bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Employer branding su abordaje en Iberoamérica: Tendencias a partir de un análisis bibliométrico
Authors: Duque-Rengel Vanessa Karina , Túñez-López José Miguel , Mazza Bárbara
Published: January 2024

Atraer y retener a los mejores talentos, es para las organizaciones de interés, por los beneficios que obtienen en cuanto a imagen, reputación y sostenibilidad. Así, surge el employer branding que, a través de la aplicación de técnicas de marketing al campo de los Recursos Humanos, permite a las empresas forjar su marca como las más deseables para trabajar, convirtiéndose, en una ventaja competitiva. Este estudio presenta una mirada del desarrollo de la investigación sobre employer branding. Metodológicamente asume un enfoque cualitativo, que parte de una revisión bibliográfica profunda, que muestra los caminos recorridos sobre la temática. Se explora en la base de datos scopus la producción científica de los últimos 10 años en Iberoamérica. Los resultados muestran dos momentos: 1) el contexto en el que nace el estudio de la temática, los principales investigadores y aportaciones científicas relevantes; 2) el estudio de la temática en Iberoamérica, principales líneas de investigación y producción científica de alto impacto.
Gestión de una cultura de paz en una comunidad universitaria de México
Authors: Delfín-Ruiz Claudia , Rujano-Silva Martha Leticia , Anaya-Velasco Ana , De la Rosa-Mendoza Yesica
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar las pautas de educación que se deben desarrollar para garantizar el desarrollo de una cultura de paz en el ámbito universitario, donde las relaciones entre los actores sean basadas en el respeto, la solidaridad y la tolerancia. La metodología utilizada fue teórica, la cual consistió en la revisión documental de artículos científicos actuales, relacionados con la cultura de paz en el contexto universitario, con el análisis en dos grandes categorías: cultura de paz y estudiantes universitarios, para conocer las principales acciones educativas que promuevan y gestionen una cultura de paz en las universidades. Finalmente se pudo constatar que la gestión de una educación encaminada a desarrollar una cultura de paz entre los estudiantes universitarios debe ser en el marco de un espacio para el diálogo, donde el respeto y la tolerancia sean fundamentales para la construcción de un mejor clima de convivencia. Por esta razón, la universidad debe convertirse en el principal gestor de acciones, propuestas, espacios y actividades, donde los jóvenes universitarios, se conviertan no solo en constructores del aprendizaje, sino también en gestores socioemocionales y afectivos de una cultura de paz.
Impacto de las dimensiones económicas en la felicidad de las personas
Authors: Camacho Micaela , Horta Roberto , Silveira Luis , Silva Emilio
Published: January 2024

El bienestar es generalmente entendido como un estado que reporta satisfacción a las personas, por lo que es algo deseable. Existen elementos de ese estado que son de carácter netamente económico y que juegan un papel fundamental en el nivel de satisfacción último que tienen los individuos, afectando el bienestar observable u objetivo y, por lo tanto, al bienestar percibido o subjetivo. El objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar qué características del bienestar objetivo económico tienen impacto en el bienestar subjetivo de los individuos, y estudiar si varían su incidencia siguiendo un criterio de división espacial. A esos efectos, se realizó un estudio cualitativo con la finalidad de identificar los elementos del bienestar objetivo que son más relevantes a la hora de aumentar el bienestar subjetivo, indagando sobre comportamientos y percepciones a nivel de regiones subnacionales en Uruguay. Se pudo comprobar que, efectivamente, existen categorías del bienestar objetivo económico que son importantes para la determinación del bienestar subjetivo o felicidad de las personas y que su importancia varía a nivel subnacional.
Perfil del capital humano del sector construcción: un análisis desde la perspectiva de competencias emocionales
Authors: Rodríguez Lázaro José , Barradas Martínez María del Rosario
Published: January 2024

La perspectiva sobre la que se basan los estudios de gestión del capital humano en el sector de la construcción, generalmente no aborda aspectos relacionados con el recurso humano desde el punto de vista del comportamiento individual, su interacción y desenvolvimiento colectivo. Por ello, el objetivo de esta investigación cuantitativa, no experimental y transeccional se centra en determinar un perfil del capital humano del sector de la construcción de la ciudad de Puebla, México, desde la perspectiva de las competencias emocionales. Los hallazgos muestran que los trabajadores no están satisfechos con su manera de vivir, presentan situaciones de estrés al momento de desempeñar actividades difíciles, no son receptivos ante las críticas por su trabajo, los estereotipos creados en este sector impiden que expresen sus sentimientos; un aspecto favorable es el gran sentido de compañerismo y empatía. Estos resultados representan un factor clave para entender el comportamiento y desempeño del personal para proponer acciones que incrementen la competitividad del sector de la construcción.
Políticas de gestión de sostenibilidad al ecoturismo en Ayacucho, Perú
Authors: Granados Maguiño Mauro Amaru , Flores Perez Yomayra , Ruiz Choque Mario , Tosso Pineda Lucia Hiroko
Published: January 2024

En los últimos años, el ecoturismo y la sostenibilidad se han convertido en temas de gran relevancia a nivel global debido a la creciente preocupación por la conservación del medio ambiente y el desarrollo sostenible. La implementación efectiva de políticas de gestión de sostenibilidad en el ecoturismo no solo tiene un impacto significativo en la preservación de estos recursos, sino que también contribuye al bienestar de las comunidades locales y al desarrollo económico de la región. Si los recursos se desarrollan sin aplicar los principios de sostenibilidad, se corre el riesgo de reducir la calidad de la oferta del destino turístico, y más aún, de destruir las posibilidades de desarrollar este sector que puede contribuir decisivamente al desarrollo del país. Dentro de este contexto, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo principal describir la satisfacción de los actores involucrados con respecto a las políticas y regulaciones relacionadas con el ecoturismo y la sostenibilidad en Ayacucho, Perú. Se propone una metodología basada en un enfoque descriptivo respaldado por un diseño no experimental, con énfasis en la investigación de campo de naturaleza descriptiva y un enfoque cuantitativo. El instrumento para la recolección de la información fue una encuesta con escala de Lickert, aplicada a turistas, activistas locales, empresas turísticas y autoridades gubernamentales. La consistencia en las respuestas positivas de los activistas locales sugiere que las iniciativas locales para la conservación y el desarrollo sostenible son generalmente bien recibidas. Las respuestas de turistas, empresas turísticas y autoridades gubernamentales indican áreas de mejora y oportunidades para ajustar estrategias y políticas que impulsen una experiencia de ecoturismo más satisfactoria y sostenible en Ayacucho.
The Role of Technological Innovation and Foreign Direct Investment in Influencing Energy Intensity in China
Authors: Ullah Fahim , Mahmood Asad , Khalid Sumera , Hussain Dilawar
Published: January 2024

This article examines the role of technological innovation and foreign direct investment on energy intensity in China by employing yearly data from 1990 to 2020. For this purpose, ADF test and ARDL model are utilized for data estimation. The results exhibit that technological innovation and foreign direct investment are negative and significant factors of energy intensity in China. Likewise, the interaction term of FDI and technological innovation also significantly reduces China's intensity of energy. In contrast, the variables urbanization and gross fixed capital formation are encouraging factors of energy intensity. Considering the study outcomes, it is concluded that technological innovation and FDI play an imperative role in declining intensity of energy in China. Therefore, technological innovation and FDI inflows that encourage energy-saving technology to decline the intensity of energy in China should be encouraged.
Examining marketing cyber-security in the digital age: Evidence from marketing platforms
Authors: Hashem Tareq N.
Published: January 2024

The current study aimed to examine marketing cyber-security (DDoS Attacks, Cross-Site Scripting, SQL Attacks, and passwords attacks) in the digital age by presenting evidence from digital marketing platforms. Depending on the quantitative approach and utilizing a questionnaire as a tool, (133) marketing managers in digital marketing companies in Jordan responded to an online questionnaire. SPSS was used to screen and analyze the gathered data. Results of the study accepted the main hypothesis, and it appeared that marketing cyber-security has a statistically positive influence on marketing platforms, in addition to that, it appeared that the highest influence of sub-variables was for the benefit of Structured Query Language (SQL) Attacks explaining 35.8% of the variation. This result meant that SQL attacks-security does have a statistically positive influence on marketing platforms. This hypothesis could be tested through various methodologies, for example, surveys, interviews, focus groups, and/or experiments. The study recommended that marketers should use role-based access to limit the data employees can access and regularly review their permissions. Further recommendations were presented in the study.
Analyzing the improvement of estate governance and management in Jordan using blockchain
Authors: Shubailat Omar M. , Al-Zaqeba Murad Ali Ahmad , Madi Aziz , Alheet Ahmad Fathi
Published: January 2024

The potential for transforming the estate management industry through the resolution of common inefficiencies, lack of transparency, and security concerns is presented by the use of blockchain technology into estate governance. The purpose of this article is to clarify how incorporating blockchain technology would affect estate operations and governance. This study is based on quantitative information that was collected from 317 estate management professionals using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. SmartPLS4 analysis demonstrates that blockchain governance has a statistically significant and robust influence on estate governance in Jordan. The impact of Blockchain Governance on Jordanian Estate Management appears to be negligible and unimportant. Furthermore, there appears to be a negligible and insignificant correlation between Jordanian estate management and estate planning methods. In-depth analysis of these theories is done in this article, which also offers insights into how blockchain technology affects estate governance dynamics and how it can affect Jordan's estate management procedures. The consequences go beyond theoretical understandings; they promote the use of blockchain technology in estate governance frameworks as a game-changing means of ensuring the safe, transparent, and effective administration of frozen estates in Jordan and elsewhere.
An innovative network intrusion detection system (NIDS): Hierarchical deep learning model based on Unsw-Nb15 dataset
Authors: Alsharaiah Mohammad A. , Abualhaj Mosleh , Baniata Laith H. , Al-saaidah Adeeb , Kharma Qasem M. , Al-Zyoud Mahran M
Published: January 2024

With the increasing prevalence of network intrusions, the development of effective network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) has become crucial. In this study, we propose a novel NIDS approach that combines the power of long short-term memory (LSTM) and attention mechanisms to analyze the spatial and temporal features of network traffic data. We utilize the benchmark UNSW-NB15 dataset, which exhibits a diverse distribution of patterns, including a significant disparity in the size of the training and testing sets. Unlike traditional machine learning techniques like support vector machines (SVM) and k-nearest neighbors (KNN) that often struggle with limited feature sets and lower accuracy, our proposed model overcomes these limitations. Notably, existing models applied to this dataset typically require manual feature selection and extraction, which can be time-consuming and less precise. In contrast, our model achieves superior results in binary classification by leveraging the advantages of LSTM and attention mechanisms. Through extensive experiments and evaluations with state-of-the-art ML/DL models, we demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our proposed approach. Our findings highlight the potential of combining LSTM and attention mechanisms for enhanced network intrusion detection.
The comparison stateless and stateful LSTM architectures for short-term stock price forecasting
Authors: Chadidjah Anna , Jaya I Gede Nyoman Mindra , Kristiani Farah
Published: January 2024

Deep learning techniques are making significant contributions to the rapid advancements in forecasting. A standout algorithm known for its ability to produce accurate forecasts by recognizing temporal autocorrelation within the data is the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm, a component of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). The LSTM method employs both stateless and stateful architecture approaches, providing versatility in its application. This research aims to compare stateful and stateless algorithms in LSTM models, focusing on forecasting stock prices, such as those of Apple Inc. This comparative analysis is crucial, taking into account various characteristics of time series data, including the benefits and drawbacks of temporal autocorrelation. The comparison results reveal that, despite the stateful algorithm requiring more computational time, it achieves greater accuracy than the stateless approach. The forecast indicates a potential upward trend in share prices for the period of January to December 2024, according to the projected outlook for Apple's stock value. However, it is essential to exercise prudence in interpreting these results, considering that share price fluctuations are influenced by a significant number of variables.
Bibliometric analysis of Indonesia's labor dynamics: Future works, digital transformations, and contemporary employment landscape shifts
Authors: Sulintang Ahmad , Saragih Tarimantan Sanberto , Pramasanti An Nisa , Mahaganti Fergie Stevi , Fitriani Kania , Augustin Eldest , Putra Mochammad Andika , Kara Septa Bagas
Published: January 2024

This study conducts a comprehensive literature review to understand the direction and trends in contemporary labor studies, emphasizing significant global issues attracting scientific attention. Employing a scientometric approach, recent research data is explored using bibliometric analysis. The research adopts a mixed-methods approach, utilizing National Labor Statistics and conducting Focus Group Discussions (FGD) for nuanced insights into labor conditions in Indonesia. A bibliometric analysis of Scientific Labor Research Articles in Scopus (2020-2022) identifies trends and classifies global labor-related topics. Results highlight challenges in the labor landscape, driven by technological advancements and globalization, impacting job security, creating skill gaps, and raising concerns about the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The informal sector, particularly pronounced in Indonesia, poses challenges related to poverty, inequality, and the gig economy. Emerging issues like informal care for the elderly, social capital, and informal learning call for nuanced policy approaches. Indonesia's aging population adds complexity, requiring sustainable support mechanisms for healthcare and social services. The digital landscape, specifically Fintech, plays a significant role, yet research gaps persist. Bridging the digital talent gap is crucial for effective digital transformation, necessitating collaboration between government, educational institutions, and industry players. Challenges in Fintech development highlight the importance of initiatives promoting digital literacy, ethical practices, and regulatory frameworks. In conclusion, a holistic and collaborative approach is essential for navigating complexities and fostering sustainable economic growth.
Bishop Sofron Mudryi and the Ukrainian Department of Vatican Radio: Based on Interviews and Memoirs (1965-1994)
Authors: Maslij Olha (s. Andreja) , Parkhomuk Volodymyr
Published: January 2024

This article considers activities of Bishop Sophron the Wise in the Ukrainian department of Vatican Radio. His achievements and contribution to the development of the Ukrainian edition of Vatican Radio, the contribution of novelty to radio broadcasting, style, genre and the expansion of the time interval of radio broadcasts for Ukrainians in the diaspora and in ethnic lands. The role of "Vatican" radio in the formation and preservation of Ukrainian identity as a mouthpiece of the Christian world in the communist Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. The specifics of the broadcasting of the Ukrainian edition were considered.
The National Idea in the Creative Heritage and Activities of Bishop Sofron Mudryi
Authors: Derkach Vitalii , Kotyk Taras
Published: January 2024

The article examines the national idea in the activity and work of Bishop Sofron Mudryi during different stages of his life. It highlights the main aspects of his activities abroad as vice-rector and later rector of the Ukrainian Pontifical College of St. Josaphat in Rome and his many years of work at Vatican Radio. Particular attention is paid to the national idea, which is expressed in his works, especially in his preaching. The connection between Christian values and national education in the views of Bishop Sofron Mudryi is pointed out. The main ideas of the vision of Ukraine as a democratic, free, independent and Christian state are presented.
EXPRESSIVE WORDS IN THE LANGUAGE OF KHAKASS HUMOR
Authors: Чертыкова М.Д.
Published: January 2024

Статья посвящена функционально-семантическому анализу и описанию экспрессивных слов, используемых в разговорно-бытовой речи и представленных в юмористических рассказах хакасских авторов Ю. Топоева, И. Топоева и др. Данный фрагмент лексики благодаря своему широкому ситуативно-прагматическому потенциалу является наиболее многогранной и важной частью лексической системы. Слова-экспрессивы обладают обобщающим значением, граничащим с десемантизацией, поэтому не всегда фиксируются в лексикографических источниках. Экспрессивная лексика в хакасском языкознании, как и в других тюркских языках, пока остаётся неизученной. Соответственно, в нашей статье экспрессивность обсуждается в рамках резюмированного понимания целого комплекса стилистических, эмоциональных, просторечных и других феноменов языка. И тем самым предпринимается попытка обозначения проблемы для дальнейших более углубленных и тщательных исследований данного богатого и своеобразного пласта хакасской лексической системы.

The article is devoted to the functional-semantic analysis and description of expressive words which are used in colloquial everyday speech and reflected in the humorous stories of the Khakass authors Yu. Topoev, I. Topoev, et al. This fragment of vocabulary, due to its wide situational and pragmatic potential, is the most complex and important part of the lexical system. Expressive words have a generalizing meaning close to desemantization; therefore, they are not always recorded in lexicographic sources. Expressive vocabulary in Khakass linguistics, as well as in other Turkic languages, remains unexplored. Thus, in my article, expressiveness is discussed within the framework of a generalized understanding of the whole complex of stylistic, emotional, colloquial language phenomena. And so that, I made an attempt to define the problem for further more in-depth and thorough research of this rich and peculiar layer of the Khakass lexical system.
Parallel-in-time multiple shooting for optimal control problems governed by the Navier–Stokes equations
Authors: Janssens Nick
Published: January 2024

In the past decades, multiple shooting methods have proven to be a promising direction to speed up the optimization process, especially in the context of ODE-based optimization. Very recently, Fang et al. (Journal of Computational Physics, vol. 452, 110926, 2022) proposed a multiple shooting algorithm for large-scale PDE-constrained optimization. The current paper continues this line of work and explores the potential of multiple shooting methods for optimal control problems governed by the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations. Similar to Fang et al., the augmented Lagrangian (AL) method is used to solve the resulting equality-constrained optimization problem, and we employ the classical limited-memory BFGS method for the unconstrained subproblems inside the AL loop. In the current work, we exploit the multiple shooting paradigm in full by processing the shooting windows parallel-in-time, allowing for significant parallel speed-ups compared to single shooting. The proposed method is validated on a velocity tracking case, using up to 100 windows. Our analysis shows that the multiple shooting algorithm allows for considerable algorithmic and parallel speed-ups. While algorithmic speed-up depends on the exact tracking case and initialization of the shooting windows, the multiple shooting algorithm always outperforms single shooting in terms of computational time (if the number of windows is sufficiently high) due to the parallel-in-time implementation. For a given amount of resources, we also show that the proposed parallel-in-time strategy can outperform spatial parallelization alone, especially when the spatial parallelization is saturated.
Similarities in Reentry Planning of Students Involved in the Juvenile Justice System and Postsecondary Transition Planning for Students with Disabilities
Authors: Mitchell Wendy , Deardorff Malarie
Published: January 2024

The field of special education has developed evidence-based practices (EBPs) to promote positive postsecondary outcomes for youth with disabilities. Postsecondary transition planning is comparable to the planning processes needed for reentry of previously incarcerated youth to educational and community settings. Common practices for transitioning students with disabilities and for those returning to the
community setting include career/technical/vocational education, interagency collaboration, career assessment and exploration, student-centered planning, high expectations, real-life problem solving, and assessment-driven goals. Transition planning has the potential to reduce recidivism, the key measurement of successful programs and interventions in the carceral setting. There is little empirical evidence of best practices in correctional education; however, there are some programs and resources within special education transition literature that may be useful in the development of prerelease planning for adjudicated youth. Programs focused on improving self-determination skills such as being aware of abilities, needs and preferences, problem-solving, self-control, cognitive reasoning to address problems, self-efficacy, and self-advocacy can increase the level of preparation youth have for returning to the community. Other efforts geared at systemic change can be beneficial, as well, including improvement of interagency collaboration, enrollment/re-enrollment requirements, training for educators and administrators to prevent stigma, and hiring one person in charge of the prerelease planning and records. Resources and suggested applications are included in summary.
Mapping Informal Learning for Displaced Learners during the War on Gaza 2023- Application of Situated Cognition
Authors: Phusavat Kongkiti , Buheji Mohamed
Published: January 2024

War on Gaza since October 2023, presented a dire picture of the displaced children's situation, marked by psychological stress, health risks, educational disruption, and a profound impact on their physical, emotional, and cognitive development.This paper explores the criticality of sustaining learning and development for Gazan young people, particularly those displaced, amidst challenging environments such as war zones. And the primary aim of this study is to propose a construct to help develop and initial informal learning to help displaced not to miss learning opportunities.The researchers have taken into consideration the scenario of the ongoing conflict in Gaza and the Israeli occupation's increasing atrocities without seeing clear intentions for ceasefire. Then, the researchers propose a framework for informal learning that adapts to the realities of displacement and war, grounded in the concept of situated cognition. The constructs prioritize hands-on experiences and skills relevant to the displaced students' immediate context. It suggests a shift towards informal learning methods that foster cognitive reserve, resilience, and adaptability in children, utilizing play, storytelling, exploration, and cultural activities.The paper concludes by discussing the vital role of informal learning in maintaining the continuity of education for displaced children in Gaza. It argues for immediate educational interventions alongside long-term strategies for rebuilding the educational system, tailored to the complex needs of students in the recovery and healing phases. The study recognizes its limitations in addressing the potential of technology in informal learning, given the severe constraints of the situation in Gaza.
Dal dire al fare: la vaccinazione antinfluenzale
Authors: Marchetti Federico
Published: January 2024

Le basse coperture vaccinali per l’influenza sono un dato storico che non trova soluzioni. È possibile fare di più e meglio, svolgendo in modo coordinato la propria parte senza pensare che la colpa sia sempre di qualcun altro o di un sistema che non funziona
Il graffio
Authors: Ventura Alessandro
Published: January 2024

Coscienza artificiale
Tourism Oriented Strategic Spatial Planning and Regional Development: TR22 Region Example
Authors: POLAT Erkan , KAHRAMAN Sümeyye , KORKMAZYÜREK Burak
Published: January 2024

Spatial planning is an important tool used to decide the distribution of resources and activities at various scales and areas. Spatial planning is an important aspect focusing on physical planning in various sectors besides tourism. Although spatial planning and the tourism sector may seem like separate concepts at first glance, they are largely related. Analysis and strategic approaches in spatial planning are very important for tourism planning. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze the internal and external dynamics well (SWOT) and to bring strategic solution proposals (TOWS) for these dynamics while doing strategic spatial planning in the regional context. In order to analyze the current situation of tourism, it is necessary to consider both the upper scale (national and regional) and local scales (sub-regional, province and districts) together. This study aims to reveal the Role of SWOT and TOWS Analysis in Creating a Tourism Oriented Spatial Development Strategy / Regional Plan by determining the main problems and comprehensively analyzing the Southern Marmara Region (TR22), sub-region, province, and district scales.
SOIL EROSION ASSESSMENT WITH INVEST MODEL: CASE STUDY IN WEE-OYA WATERSHED IN SRI LANKA
Authors: SANDAMALI M.W.D. , UDAYAKUMARA E.P.N. , BADURALIYA C.H , DAMMALAGE T.L. , SHAFRAS M.M.M.
Published: January 2024

Human-induced soil erosion is one of the most significant types of land degradation in the Wee Oya watershed in Sri Lanka. The high intensity of rainfall, steep slopes, and inappropriate land use practices are strongly associated with soil erosion in the area. The prime aim of the study was to estimate soil erosion in the watershed and its seven sub-watersheds using the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs (InVEST), Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) model. Furthermore, a comprehensive household (HH) questionnaire survey (n=30) was conducted to ascertain key socio-economic information such as the farmer’s age, gender, education level, the extent of land for cultivation, and the degree of practicing soil and water conservation (SWC) measures. Then, the multiple regression analysis was applied to determine the significant socio-economic determinants of erosion in the watershed. The results of the assessment disclosed that the present average annual rate of human-induced soil erosion of the watershed is 167 t/ha/yr. Moreover, the most significant (p<0.05) socio-economic determinants of the soil erosion of the study area are the farmer’s age and family size. Furthermore, the study revealed that more than 50% of the farmers do have not a substantial perception of existing government policies’ implications concerning human-induced soil erosion. Finally, the outcome of the assessment has highlighted the necessity of human intervention for effective SWC measures in the study area.
ANALISA KONSUMEN & MEDIA SOSIAL RM. PANGEK OMBILIN
Authors: Fiolitha Alfinda  , Hendry Charles  , Febby Lionna  , Ryan Harsana Jasa
Published: January 2024

Secara teoritis penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan tambahan informasi yang sesuai dengan judul terutama mengenai komitmen, kepuasan, kualitias pelayanan, suasana dan promosi yang dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.  Berdasarkan topik penelitian, metode yang digunakan peneliti untuk proses penelitian merupakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah Mitra menjadi lebih aktif dalam penggunaan akun media sosial Instagram RM Pangek Ombilin dengan memposting seputar menu apa saja yang tersedia. Mitra dapat dengan baik memanfaatkan fitur yang ada pada akun media sosial Instagram seperti instastory untuk menarik minat beli pelanggan. RM Pangek Ombilin telah berhasil bergabung menjadi mitra online food delivery pada aplikasi berbasis online GoFood dan Shopee Food
Synthesis of graphene quantum dots from Moringa oleifera seed biomass doped with phosphate
Authors: Simões Alexandre Rodrigues , Souza Alexandre Teixeira de , Meurer Eduardo César , Oliveira Évelin Lemos de , Alves Helton José , Gasparrini Lázaro José , Scaliante Mara Heloisa Neves Olsen , Caetano Wilker
Published: January 2024

In this work, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were synthesized from Moringa oleifera seed biomass doped with phosphorus, using a low-cost, renewable hydrothermal method. The biomass was ground and sieved (30 mesh), and the classified powder was transferred to a Teflon capsule, placed in a stainless-steel reactor (210 ºC, 24 h). Afterwards, 20 mL of distilled water were added to the synthesized GQDs, stirred for 30 min, and filtered through Whatman filter paper. Then they were centrifuged (12000 rpm, 10 min) and filtered through a 0.22 μm membrane. The filtrate was dialyzed in a cellulose dialysis bag, with a cut-off size of 3.5 kDa, for 7 days in absolute ethanol (99.5%), with gentle stirring, and the dialysate was exchanged every 24 h. The dialysate was dried at 105 ºC for 24 h. The GQDs were characterized by X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-vis electronic absorption, fluorescence emission, X-ray Diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The results show the GQDs with an average size of 18.63 ± 4.24 nm and high fluorescence (bright blue) under ultraviolet light (365 nm). Our GQDs are promising for application in bioimaging and bioanalysis.
Congenital heart disease: clinical characterization in newborns from a referral hospital, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
Authors: Freitas Érico Jorge Silva , Leal Renato Santos , Imori Rebeca Mie Menezes , Tavares Iarla Priscila Castro , Luciano Monique Moraes Pinto , Castro Ana Caroline Santos , Nascimento Monik Oney Oliveira do , Ramasawmy Rajendranath , Moura Neto José Pereira de
Published: January 2024

In Brazil, the impact of congenital heart disease (CHD) remains obscured by limited data, especially in the northern region. For this reason, our study seeks to uncover the prevalence and clinical variations of CHD in Manaus, Amazonas. This study followed a cross-sectional model performed in 110 newborns with CHD diagnosed between March 2022 to April 2023. Complex CHD was present in about 80% of the newborns, which increased the risk of requiring multiple surgical interventions. We found and characterized 19 CHD phenotypes, with a higher prevalence of complex CHD cases. We documented 12 fatalities, mostly attributed to septic and cardiogenic shock related to complex CHD with high levels of urea, creatinine, AST, ALT, CRP, GGT, NT-proBNP and acidosis (p<0.001). Our findings suggest a close relationship between CHD and a systemic impact with chronic/acute kidney failure and hepatopathies. Inadequate data from the information system on live births (SINASC) results in underreporting and increased CHD mortality rates, emphasizing the urgency for new strategies to enhance case identification and improve early diagnosis of critical CHD with important systemic repercussions.
ГЕОПОЭТИКА ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ПОВЕСТИ «ЕМШАН» М.СИМАШКО)
Authors: Калиева А.К. , Маткеримова Р.А.
Published: January 2024

Научная статья представляет собой обзор и анализ современных исследований в областигеопоэтики литературы, с основным фокусом на ключевых направлениях и актуальных тенденциях вданной области. Основной целью исследования является выявление и проиллюстрирование историко-научного и теоретического контекста геопоэтики, с акцентом на анализ художественного воплощенияпространства в повести «Емшан» М. Симашко. Работа включает в себя анализ трудов выдающихсяисследователей, а также рассматривает вклад казахстанских писателей в развитие геопоэтическогодискурса. Геопоэтика – относительно новое понятие в отечественном литературоведении. В статье былапредпринята попытка прояснить теоретический масштаб данного понятия, определив его концептуальноеотличие от художественного пейзажа в классическом смысле. Подчеркивается, что геопоэтика вноситзначительный вклад в формирование ландшафта художественного произведения, придавая ему глубинуи многогранность. Повесть «Емшан» служит примером того, как географическое пространство можетбыть символично воплощено в художественном тексте, открывая новые перспективы для литературныхисследований и культурной географии. В целом, перспективы изучения художественного текстав контексте геопоэтики способствуют развитию междисциплинарных исследований. К примеру,исследования в этом русле литературоведения могут также предоставить интересные данные длягеографической, туристической, культурологической областей знания.
Философские аспекты символа дракона в Китайской культуре
Authors: Ердашова А.Б. , Кумисходжаев Е.С.
Published: January 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются философские и мифологические аспекты дракона вкультуре китайского народа. В настоящее время значения объединённые в символе дракона, зачастуюпротиворечивы и трудно понимаемы в отрыве от исторического и социально-политического контекста.Именно поэтому столь важным становится изучение символа дракона с позиций его историческогоразвития, а также исследование механизма «забвения – возрождения» и функциональности данногосимвола. Во многих культурах дракон символизирует силу, лидерство и мужество. К примеру, вкультурах древних греков и римлян, драконы характеризовывались в негативном смысле, данныйсимвол больше связывали со смертью. А в китайской культуре символ дракона ассоцируется властью,считается божественным правителем воды погоды. Несмотря на различные истолкования, драконыостаются одним из интересных объектов исследования. На примере особого для китайского обществасимвола дракона данное исследование демонстрирует динамику культурно-исторической памяти Китая,для которой характерны как упрочнение, так и распад связующих структур. Анализ подобной динамики,понимание механизмов восприятия своего прошлого и возрождения древности культурной элитой Китаяважно для построения диалога казахской и китайской цивилизаций, для мирного сосуществования исимфонического согласования разных культур, для понимания проблем, связанных с культурогенезомнарода Китая, самоидентификацией и поиском национальной идеи Китая. С целью восполненияданного пробела для казахской культуры проанализированы основные достижения китайского народав данной области и основные труды ведущих ученых. С этой целью в качестве основной темы был взятобщий ход и основные достижения исследовательских работ, касающихся культуры символа драконав Поднебесной.
Saluto a Nicolò Zanon
Authors: Viganò Francesco
Published: January 2024

Discorso di commiato al professore Nicolò Zanon pronunciato in occasione della conclusione del suo mandato di Giudice costituzionale (2014-2023).
Epistemic injustice, judiciary reasoning and stereotypes: from narrow, to broad, to broader
Authors: Corso Lucia
Published: January 2024

This essay deals with the role of epistemic injustice in pointing out stereotypes in legal reasoning. The Author discusses the proposal of Janaina Matida and Alessia Farano to expand the concept of witness injustice and concludes with a proposal for an even broader version of the concept.
Discussing epistemic injustice: expertise at trial and feminist science
Authors: Farano Alessia
Published: January 2024

The paper discusses the notion of epistemic injustice, with specific reference to gender injustice, which arose within the studies of social epistemology, testing its potential applications in the judicial field. In particular, scientific evidence could, if used by the judge with a deferential attitude, generate hypotheses of epistemic injustice, both at the stage of the formation of scientific knowledge mobilized in court and in its use.
AWARENESS AND HEALTH SEEKING BEHAVIOUR OF PARENTS REGARDING THEIR CHILDREN’S ORAL HEALTH AND PROFESSIONAL DENTAL CARE
Authors: NOREEN N , FATEMAH H , YOUSFANI J , MANSOOR A , MANSOOR E , ULLAH H
Published: January 2024

Parents' awareness and health-seeking behaviour concerning their children's oral health and professional dental care are vital components shaping pediatric dental wellness. The study's primary objective is to find parents' awareness and health-seeking behaviour regarding their children’s oral health and professional dental care. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Karachi. Data was collected from 320 parents who participated in this study. To capture a comprehensive understanding, participant recruitment involves a diverse selection of parents, ensuring representation across various demographics, including age, socioeconomic status, educational background, and geographical location. Data were collected from 320 participants. Participants belong to different age groups. Respondents with a high school education or less constituted 35%, while those with a bachelor's degree represented 30% of the participants. The survey outlined varying degrees of parental awareness regarding specific oral health practices. While a high percentage of parents were aware of the importance of fluoride use for children (85%) and the ideal age for dental check-ups (60%), adherence to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) brushing recommendations and awareness of proper flossing techniques were notably lower, at 25% and 40%, respectively. It is concluded that early dental checkups play a crucial role in preventing conditions like dental caries. Founding good oral habits and hygiene during the formative years significantly contributes to lifelong oral health in children.
Water. A Dutch Cultural History
Authors: Jensen Lotte
Published: January 2024

Floating cradles, water wolves, a finger in the dike: what do stories about their struggle with the water tell us about the Dutch? For centuries the Dutch have battled with water. Time after time they managed to tame the water wolf, but they have had to deal at least as often with devastating floods. There was the Saint Elizabeth’s Day Flood of 1421, for example, and the North Sea flood of 1953. In the cultural representation of such catastrophic events, vulnerability and pride go hand in hand. Through photographs, stories and monuments, writers and artists have emphasized both the disastrous consequences of floods, and the resilience of the communities affected. Water: A Dutch Cultural History tells the story of the lion of Holland, paternalistic princes, fundraising campaigns and solidarity. Lotte Jensen also shows how the cultural imagination of water has acquired new relevance with the passing of time. As rising sea levels pose an ever greater threat to future generations, recognizing our vulnerability has become more important than ever.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СИСТЕМ ROBOTIC PROCESS AUTOMATION (RPA) В БИЗНЕСЕ
Authors: Кашкынбай С.М.
Published: January 2024

Как одна из самых популярных сфер в области управления, управление бизнес-процессами стало очевидцем многих достижений в академических исследованиях, в то время как приложения в отрасли еще дают разные прогрессивные методы, что способствуют формированию управления бизнес-процессами. С самого начала бизнес-процесса управленческие усилия стали материализовываться в моделировании и анализе бизнес-процессов, затем модель бизнес-процесса отслеживается и контролируется инструментами мониторинга бизнес-процессов. И результат бизнес-процесса в итоге оценивается технологиями анализа бизнес-процессов. Для решения задачи больших вложений в системы управления бизнес-процессами было предложено решение под названием RPA (Robotic Process Automation). RPA фокусируется на автоматизации исходного бизнес-процесса, что не требует затрат, необходимых для реинжиниринга бизнес-процессов. Цель статьи — обозначить значимость участия пользователей в приложении RPA, потому как вовлечение пользователей RPA позитивно воздействует как на восприятие, так и на дальнейшее намерение использовать RPA. Таким образом, можно добиться более высокой производительности и более низких затрат. RPA это как набор инструментов для имитации действий пользователя в компьютерных системах. Часть программного обеспечения обычно взаимодействует с графическими пользовательскими интерфейсами, выполняя процессы, которые пользователь будет выполнять с системами. Данный подход оказался одним из самых знаменитых и изумительных методов быстрого увеличения эффективности повторяющихся бизнес-процессов.
МОДУЛЬ ДОПОЛНЕННОЙ РЕАЛЬНОСТИ ДЛЯ SMART- УНИВЕРСИТЕТА
Authors: Нурекенова А.С. , Кумаргажанова С.К.
Published: January 2024

В статье рассматривается разработка модуля с применением технологии дополненной реальности для Smart университета, реализованного на базе информационной системы НАО «Восточно-Казахстанский технический университет им. Д. Серикбаева». Модуль реализован в виде мобильного приложения для применения его студентами образовательных программ «Металлургия» и «Обогащение полезных ископаемых» на базе научно-производственного комплекса «Металлургия». Модуль позволяет визуализировать в 3D оборудование, приборы лабораторий данного комплекса, а также изучаемые студентами физические и химические процессы, происходящие в рамках проводимых экспериментов.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DEEP LEARNING METHODS FOR PNEUMONIA DETECTION ON X-RAY IMAGES
Authors: Gamri K.A. , Omarov B.S.
Published: January 2024

Pneumonia is a potentially fatal bacterial illness that affects one or both lungs in humans and is frequently caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. According to the World Health Organization, pneumonia accounts for one in every three fatalities in India (WHO). Expert radiotherapists must evaluate chest X-rays used to diagnose pneumonia. Thus, establishing an autonomous method for identifying pneumonia would be advantageous for treating the condition as soon as possible, especially in distant places. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have received a lot of interest for illness categorization due to the effectiveness of deep learning algorithms in evaluating medical imagery. Furthermore, features gained by pre-trained CNN models on large-scale datasets of X-ray pictures are extremely effective in image classification tasks. Several Convolutional Neural Networks were seen to categorize x-ray pictures into two groups, pneumonia and non-pneumonia, using various parameters, hyperparameters, and number of convolutional layers modified by the authors. The study analyzes six different models. The first and second models each include two and three convolutional layers. VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50 and Inception-v3 are the other four pre-trained models.
The Epidemiology of Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis of the Knee in the United States: An Analysis of 948,853 Patients From 2000 to 2022
Authors: Bank Nicholas C. , Sanghvi Parshva , Hecht Christian J. , Mistovich R. Justin
Published: January 2024

Introduction:

Posttraumatic osteoarthritis of the knee (PTOAK) is a known sequela of bony and soft-tissue articular knee injuries, although its historically reported prevalence is highly variable with no recent population-based studies.

Methods:

The TriNetX/US Collaborative Network database was queried to identify adult patients diagnosed with a history of knee trauma using ICD-10-CM coding. Primary outcomes measured were yearly incidence proportion (IP), incidence rate (IR), and prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in the United States from 2000 to 2022. Chi square analyses were conducted to compare outcomes across categorical data. Regression modeling was performed to project PTOAK epidemiology to 2030. Statistical significance was held at P < 0.05 for all analyses.

Results:

Nine hundred forty-eight thousand eight hundred fifty-three patients meeting criteria were identified. As of 2022, the IP of PTOAK was 5.93%, IR was 2.26 × 10−4 cases/person-day, and prevalence was 21.1%. By strata in 2022, posttraumatic knee OA is most prevalent among the 54 to 59-year-old age group (50.9%), 60 to 64-year-old age group (50.3%), 50 to 54-year-old age group (49.7%), female patients (24.2%), and White patients (23.1%). Regression analyses revealed that the IP, IR, and prevalence of PTOAK have increased exponentially from 2000 to 2022. By 2030, the model predicts that the IP will further increase to 10.7% (95% PI = 9.79% to 11.7%), IR will be 3.79 × 10−4 cases/person-day (95% PI = 3.28 × 10−4 to 4.29 × 10−4), and prevalence of PTOAK in the United States will be 40.6% (95% PI = 39.1% to 42.0%).

Discussion:

These findings echo earlier, smaller scale studies but reveal an alarming rise in PTOAK prevalence, potentially doubling by 2030. The financial burden of knee OA treatment in the United States is already substantial, costing between $5.7 and $15 billion USD annually. This projected increase in prevalence could further increase healthcare expenditures by $1 to 3 billion by 2030. These results emphasize the need for additional research into factors contributing to PTOAK, evidence-based preventive public health interventions, and the development of multidisciplinary system-based care delivery optimization pathways.