bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Primer registro de Ulex europaeus (Fabaceae, Faboideae) en México
Authors: Mosso-Mancilla Enrique , Lezama-Sánchez Fernanda , Castillo-Gutiérrez Antonio , Flores-Tolentino Mayra , Tovar-Sánchez Efraín , Ramírez-Rodriguez J. Rolando
Published: January 2022

Antecedentes y Objetivos: La especie Ulex europaeus (Fabaceae, Faboideae) ha sido catalogada como una de las 100 especies invasoras más dañinas a nivel mundial. Es originaria del oeste de Europa y noroeste de África y se ha naturalizado en toda Europa y el Medio Oriente. Su impacto ambiental y económico en América está documentado en Canadá, Chile, Colombia y los Estados Unidos de América. Se encuentra en diferentes altitudes y tipos de vegetación. Con este estudio se busca contribuir al conocimiento de la distribución de Ulex europaeus en el territorio mexicano, como una base para acciones inmediatas respecto a su control y erradicación.
Métodos: Se colectó material botánico en el bosque templado de la comunidad de Tres Marías, municipio Huitzilac, en el estado de Morelos, México. Para la determinación taxonómica se utilizaron claves dicotómicas y descripciones botánicas. Se realizó una revisión exhaustiva de literatura especializada, se consultaron imágenes, se obtuvieron datos de herbarios virtuales del mundo y se visitaron, para su consulta, los herbarios MEXU y UAMIZ. Los recorridos de campo en el estado de Morelos se apoyaron con proyecciones de ArcGIS. El material colectado está depositado en la colección del herbario HUMO de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos.
Resultados clave: Los autores registran por primera vez mediante colectas botánicas la presencia de U. europaeus en México. Apoyándose en recorridos en campo y la revisión de varias fuentes de información, hasta el momento solo se ha encontrado una población de 63 individuos de esta especie. La fenología de la especie coincide con lo reportado para otras latitudes. 
Conclusiones: Este registro amplía el rango de distribución de U. europaeus. La presencia de esta especie se suma a los factores reales y potenciales que están afectando a la biodiversidad de nuestro país. Es necesario establecer estrategias, acciones de control y eventual erradicación de esta especie invasora.
Электрические и магнитные свойства диселенида ванадия, интеркалированного атомами хрома
Authors: Шерокалова Е.М. , Селезнева Н.В. , Плещев В.Г.
Published: January 2022

The study of the structural characteristics, electrical and magnetic properties was carried out on synthesized samples of vanadium diselenide intercalated with chromium atoms. Structural studies have shown a decrease in the symmetry of the crystal lattice from hexagonal to monoclinic with an increase in the concentration of intercalated atoms, caused by their ordering in the Van der Waals gap. In this case, a change in the resistive state occurs in samples of different compositions, which are characterized by opposite thermal coefficients of electrical resistance. The values of the effective magnetic moments of chromium ions in CrxVSe2 decrease in comparison with the spin characteristics with an increase in the chromium content and correlate with the concentration dependence of the parameter c of the unit cell. At low temperatures for compositions х> 0.2, the compounds undergo a transition to the state of a spin glass with a critical temperature of up to 30K.
Формирование дефектной структуры монокристалла кварца на ранних этапах деформирования
Authors: Дамаскинская Е.Е. , Гиляров В.Л. , Носов Ю.Г. , Подурец К.М. , Калоян А.А. , Корост Д.В. , Пантелеев И.А.
Published: January 2022

Accumulation of defects in the synthetic quartz single crystal has been investigated at the early stages of deformation. Process is studied with the help of three independent nondestructive methods, namely: acoustic emission, X-ray computed tomography and synchrotron radiation topography. It is shown that results obtained by the three methods are consistent with each other, allow detecting the area of defect formation and, what is more important, to match acoustic emission parameters with the ones of defects. This result is of practical importance, since it makes it possible to further identify areas of fracture growth and estimate their size in situ only by analyzing acoustic emission data in cases where the use of other control methods is impossible.
Reducing Inappropriate Urinary Catheter Use by Involving Patients Through the Participatient App: Before-and-After Study
Authors: Bentvelsen Robbert G , Bruijning Marguerite L , Chavannes Niels H , Veldkamp Karin Ellen
Published: January 2022

Background

The risk of urinary tract infections is increased by the inappropriate placement and unnecessary prolongation of the use of indwelling urinary catheters. Sustained behavior change in infection prevention could be promoted by empowering patients through a smartphone app.

Objective

The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility and efficacy of implementation actions on patients’ use of the Participatient app on a clinical ward and to compare 3 survey methods for urinary catheter use.

Methods

Participatient was introduced for all admitted patients at the surgical nursing ward in a university hospital in the Netherlands. Over a period of 3 months, the number of new app users, days of use, and sessions were recorded. In a comparison of urinary catheter use before and after the implementation of the app, 3 methods for point prevalence surveys of catheter use were tested. Surveys were conducted through manual parsing of the text in patients’ electronic medical records, parsing a survey of checkbox items, and parsing nursing notes.

Results

In all, 475 patients were admitted to the ward, 42 (8.8%) installed the app, with 1 to 5 new users per week. The actions with the most ensuing app use were the kick-off with the clinical lesson and recruiting of the intake nurse. Between the survey methods, there was considerable variation in catheter use prevalence. Therefore, we used the standard method of manual parsing in further analyses. Catheter use prevalence decreased from 38% (36/96) to 27% (23/86) after app introduction (OR 0.61, 95% CI 0.32-1.14).

Conclusions

The clinical application of Participatient, the infection prevention app for patients, could be feasible when implementation actions are also used. For surveying indwelling urinary catheter use prevalence, manual parsing is the best approach.
Mathematics Teacher’s Content Knowledge and Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Learner-centred Approaches in Secondary Schools
Authors: Bulayi Makungu , Anney Vincent Naano , Kobosingye Loyce Kiiza
Published: January 2022

This paper describes how mathematic teacher’s content knowledge informs teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge in the use learner-centred approaches and decision when teaching mathematics. Two trained mathematics teachers in the use of learner-centred approaches who were teaching mathematics at ordinary secondary school level in Tanzania were involved. Data was collected through classroom observation, video recording of classroom events and teacher’s self-reflections. Thematic analysis procedure both at conceptual and manifest level was employed. The findings indicated that, teacher’s weak knowledge of contents as a component of pedagogical content knowledge in the use of learner-centred approaches led to teacher’s inability to help students’ construct knowledge of the subject matter that teachers taught. The trained teachers did not teach lessons that were learners’ focused and were unable to help students discover the relationship between contents they taught with other contents in the syllabus. Teachers’ lack of content knowledge led to teachers’ communication of their misunderstanding to students through teacher-centred teaching approaches. In addition, these experienced teachers were unable to help students describe the rationale for learning contents. It is recommended that cementing on leaner-centred approaches during teachers’ professional development programs should go hand in hand with capitalizing on teacher’s knowledge of contents.
A Survey on Touchless Heart Rate Measurement Using Facial Expression for Covid Patient
Authors: Dhamale Samidha
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This research describes both a touch-free heartbeat detection system and a cardiopulmonary signal modeling technique. A vector network analyzer is used to test a microwave system for detection of a heartbeat signal at a distance of 1 m from a person. The developed system can detect heartbeat signals and adjust their frequency and strength. Measurements are taken at 2.4, 5.8, 10, 16, and 60 GHz, as well as at power levels ranging from 0 to -27 dBm. Based on data for both breathing and heartbeats, a model of the recorded signals reflecting cardiopulmonary activity is provided. The heartbeat rate and variability are obtained from the modeling signal using wavelet and classic filters. 0and-20dB Keywords: Haar cascade algorithm, Image processing, cardiopulmonary signal modeling technique, Testing.
Perception Difference between Korean Medicine Doctors, Western Medicine Doctors, and Patients on the Collaborative and Integrated Medicine for the Functional Dyspepsia
Authors: Kim Keumji , Jeon Hye-jin , Ko Seok-jae , Cha Jae Myung , Park Jae-Woo
Published: January 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the perception difference between Korean Medicine doctors, Western Medicine doctors, and functional dyspepsia (FD) patients on the ‘Collaborative and Integrated Medicine (CIM)’ for FD management.Methods: Between February and April 2021, 545 Korean Medicine doctors, 121 Western Medicine doctors, and 186 FD patients were invited to participate in this survey. A questionnaire was developed by both the Korean and Western Medicine doctors and consisted of questions about general perceptions of FD and perceptions of CIM for FD.Results: Responses from 424 Korean Medicine doctors, 113 Western Medicine doctors, and 153 FD patients were analyzed for the CIM of FD. Significant perceptional differences were noted between Korean Medicine doctors, Western Medicine doctors, and FD patients on the CIM for FD, including necessity, effectiveness, safety, cost, and reliability of CIM for the management of FD (p<0.001). The FD patients also more strongly supported the necessity of developing CIM for FD than did the Korean and Western Medicine doctors (p<0.001), and 87.6% of the FD patients strongly agreed or agreed with the use of CIM for FD.Conclusions: A significant perception difference was detected between Korean Medicine doctors, Western Medicine doctors, and FD patients regarding the use of CIM for FD. Patients with FD favored the necessity and were more willing to accept CIM for FD than were the doctors. Therefore, more efforts may be warranted for doctors to promote CIM for FD.
EXPERIMENTAL VISION SYSTEM SETUP BASED ON THE SERIAL CONFIGURATION INTERFACE
Authors: Varga Martin , Vagaš Marek
Published: January 2022

Successful SME companies see indisputable advantages in implementing and image processing of vision systems. The proposed technical solution described in this article points to the need for deploying the advanced functions of vision systems to achieve the relevant computing power in the form of CCD cameras. It is expected to be used in a real-life automated consisting of, among others, a standard industrial robot. Here the starting point of the manufacturing process is the automatic selection and detection of arbitrarily oriented objects. In addition to the above, the article aims to point out the current progress in this area and draw attention to comparative methods within advanced camera systems. The resulting topics will gradually introduce us to the field of advanced image processing, where the use of functions such as object reconstruction or property estimation is assumed.
BRISTLED PIPE ROBOT WITH ADJUSTABLE BRISTLES
Authors: Kelemen Michal , Miková Ľubica , Prada Erik , Virgala Ivan , Hroncová Darina , Merva Tomáš , Sinčák Peter Ján , Varga Martin , Leštach Lukáš
Published: January 2022

The bristled pipe robot moving in the pipe on the principle of friction difference is intended for locomotion in the pipe using the friction difference between the bristles and the pipe's inner wall. The robot consists of an electromagnetic linear actuator, on the frame of which the rear bristle block is attached and on its extension rod, the front bristle block is placed. The bristle blocks contain three bristle carriers and clamps. The bristles are the contact elements between the robot and the pipe's inner wall. The geometry of the bristles can be adjusted using the adjusting elements. The bristles are mounted on the robot so that the span of their free ends is greater than the inner diameter of the pipe, thus creating the desired normal and frictional force between the pipe wall and the bristle ends. The bristles are mounted at a mounting angle concerning the robot axis, thus creating a difference in friction between the pipe wall and the bristles as they move back and forth, resulting in a forward movement of the robot.
DETERMINING THE STRAIN SENSITIVITY OF RESISTANCE STRAIN GAUGES
Authors: Delyová Ingrid , Hroncová Darina , Kostka Ján , Neumann Vojtech , Bokorová Jana
Published: January 2022

When measuring biaxial tension, it is necessary to measure the relative elongation in several directions, for which resistance strain gauges are used. Measurement with resistance strain gauges is based on the change in resistance of the electrical conductor when a deformation occurs. This paper discusses the design of a device for determining the strain sensitivity of resistive strain gauges, which we call the k-factor.
LINEAR SOLENOID ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR WITH DIFFERENTIAL SERIES WINDINGS
Authors: Kelemenová Tatiana , Koláriková Ivana , Benedik Ondrej
Published: January 2022

A linear solenoid electromagnetic actuator is a device for creating a linear reciprocating motion with a force effect. It contains a moving part consisting of a permanent magnet in the housing, threaded spacers, threaded rods, nuts for adjusting the stroke of the actuator and the hanging eyes of the actuator. The device further comprises a non-moving part formed by the coil body, the left actuator coil winding, the right actuator coil winding and the actuator cover, the sense of winding the left actuator coil winding opposite.
Mercadeo Verde. Protagonismo en la Internacionalización de Productos de Bioseguridad en Bogotá Colombia
Authors: López-Rodríguez Campo Elías , Moscoso-Aldana Rony Alexis , Pulido-Ríos Ruth Verónica
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El marketing Green representa una de las tendencias actuales de las organizaciones y sectores productivos que involucran en su direccionamiento estratégico, en sus actividades comerciales y operativas diferentes beneficios para el medio ambiente y la sociedad. Objetivo: Identificar la incidencia del Green marketing en la internacionalización de empresas comercializadoras de productos de bioseguridad en Bogotá Colombia. Materiales y métodos: La metodología se fundamenta en un enfoque cuantitativo desde correlaciones bivariadas a través del coeficiente Rho de Spearman donde se identificaron los factores que fundamentan la incidencia del marketing Green para la internacionalización de las organizaciones estudiadas respecto a su tamaño, experiencia exportadora y tiempo en el mercado. Resultados: Los resultados determinan que el comercio justo, las prácticas responsables de fabricación, las eficiencias de agua, la investigación de mercado, el patrocinio de eventos, y la distribución como estrategia de marketing mix son los elementos más representativos del Green marketing que pueden influir en la internacionalización de estas organizaciones. Conclusión: Dichos factores relacionados permiten potencializar la internacionalización de este sector empresarial, así como también la consolidación de estrategias competitivas, el planteamiento de métodos de comunicación y la aplicación de diferentes técnicas de mercadeo verde para llevar procesos de internacionalización exitosos.
Another Solution to the Schrödinger-Langevin Equation
Authors: Mendoza-Suárez Jairo Alonso , López-Carreño Juan Carlos , Mendoza-Suárez Rosalba
Published: January 2022

Introduction: an alternative solution to the Schrodinger-Langevin equation is presented, where the temporal dependence is explained, assuming a Coulomb potential. Finally, the trajectory equations are found. Objective: in this paper we contribute by presenting a detailed and simple solution of the Schrödinger-Langevin equation for a Coulomb potential. Materials and Methods: using an appropriate ansatz, we solve the Schrödinger-Langevin equation, finding the expected values of position and moment. Results: a simple method was presented to find the expected position and moment values in the Schrödinger-Langevin equation, the ansatz used to find these solutions allows the model to be generalized in a certain way to electric potentials and harmonic oscillators. Conclusions: the model used to solve the Schrödinger-Langevin equation, allowed to find the expected values of position and moment of a particle in a Coulomb potential, the temporal dependence of such solutions is made explicit, which allows finding the path equations of the particles.
Risk assessment of hybrids between genetically modified soybean and its wild relatives
Authors: Zhang Li , Liu Laipan , Fang Zhixiang , Shen Wenjing , Dai Ying , Jia Rui Zong , liang jingang , Liu Biao
Published: January 2022

In the present study, a 3-year pot experiment was conducted to
investigate the agronomic performance of different generation hybrids
between genetically modified (GM) soybean and wild soybeans as well as
inheritance of the CP4-EPSPS transgene and its effects on the seed
germination rate, aboveground biomass, and fecundity in F1, F2 and F3
populations. Furthermore, the expression of transgenic proteins in
various hybrids was also investigated. The results showed that the F1
hybrids had higher germination rates (weaker dormancy) and lower pod and
seed numbers than the wild soybean. The F2 and F3 populations also had
higher germination rates than wild soybean, but the F2 and F3
populations had nearly the same biomass, pod and seed yield as their
maternal parents across the whole life cycle; while the seed germination
rate, biomass, and fecundity were similar in EPSPS negative, homozygous
and heterozygous plants of F2 and F3 populations. Furthermore, EPSPS
proteins were detectable in F1, F2 and F3 progeny at different growth
stages. While EPSPS genes had little effect on crop growth and
reproduction, hybridization between GM soybean to wild soybean may have
more impact on hybrid growth and fecundity, especially the seed
germination rate and fecundity. F1, F2 and F3 had lower seed germination
but higher pod and seed production than GM soybeans, and these
parameters were close to those of wild soybean. Such characteristics
acquired by gene flow have the potential to promote the adaptability of
hybrids and may increase the possibility of dispersal of transgenes
through seed systems.
An unusual case of coarctation of the aorta and a concurrent large-size aortic arch aneurysm in an adult
Authors: Huang Wei , Song Jiayi , Qian Yongjun
Published: January 2022

We presented a multimodal imaging approach to identifying aortic arch
aneurysm with a concurrent coarctation of the aorta in a 52-year-old
woman. We successfully adopted a new operative method and described the
management of whole process. The detailed imaging and intraoperative
data have not been reported in the literature before. This case
highlighted the feasibility and successful surgical intervention in a
patient with coarctation of the aorta and a concurrent enormous aortic
arch aneurysm. An extra-anatomical bypass is an innovative surgical
technique that is proved effective and beneficial.
Temporal activity patterns of North China leopards and their prey in response to moonlight and habitat factors
Authors: zaman muhammad , Roberts Nathan James , Zhu Mengyan , Vitekere Kasereka , MENG WANG , Jiang Guangshun
Published: January 2022

The nocturnal activities of predators and prey are influenced by several
factors, including physiological adaptations, habitat quality and, we
suspect, corresponds to changes in brightness of moonlight according to
moon phase. In this study, we used a dataset from 102 camera traps to
explore which factors are related with the activity pattern of North
China leopards (Panthera pardus japonensis) in Shanxi Tieqiaoshan
Provincial Nature Reserve (TPNR), China. We found that nocturnal
activities of leopards were irregular during four different lunar
phases, and while not strictly lunar philic or lunar phobic, their
temporal activity was highest during the brighter moon phases
(especially the last quarter) and lower during the new moon phase. On
the contrary, roe deer (Capreolus pygargus) exhibited lunar philic
activity, while wild boar (Sus scrofa) and Tolai hare (Lepus tolai) were
evidently lunar phobic, with high and low temporal activity during the
full moon, respectively. In terms of temporal overlap, that there was
positive overlap between leopards and their prey species, including roe
deer (Capreolus pygargus) and Tolai hare (Lepus tolai), while leopard
activity did not dip to the same low level of wild boar during the full
moon phase. Generally, our results suggested that besides moonlight risk
index (MRI), cloud cover and season have diverse effects on leopard and
prey nocturnal activity. Finally, distinct daytime and nighttime
habitats were identified, with leopards, wild boar and Tolai hare all
using lower elevations at night and higher elevations during the day,
while leopards and roe deer were closer to secondary roads during the
day than at night.
Tomada de arco facial e montagem de articulador semi-ajustável para diagnóstico oclusal – relato de caso
Authors: Queiroz Andressa Cristina da Silva , Gomes Robson de Lima , Rodrigues Gregorio Marcio de Figueiredo , Figueiredo Viviane Maria Gonçalves De
Published: January 2022

Objective: It consists of reporting a clinical case of taking a facial arch and assembling a semi-adjustable articulator (ASA) for occlusal diagnosis. Case report: A 22-year-old female patient sought dental care because she was sensitive to element 24. It was clinically observed that the patient had a non-carious cervical lesion. The patient showed a physiological occlusion and an unfavorable positioning of elements 22 and 23. Thus, an attempt was made to investigate the presence of abrasive and erosive habits, which were not reported by the patient. Thus, a clinical evaluation and model assembly in ASA was conducted to identify possible occlusal interference, which would be triggering such injury. The following figures report the clinical case, occlusal registration, taking the facial arch itself, removing the facial arch, angulation adjustments in the ASA, mounting the upper and lower model in the position of maximum usual intercuspation. Conclusion: The use of the semi-adjustable articulator and the facial arch contributed to the diagnosis, planning and treatment of the case. Therefore, these instruments must be part of the dental surgeon’s clinical practice in order to offer greater predictability during oral rehabilitation.
Reinaldo ARENAS, «El poeta»
Authors: Balutet Nicolas
Published: January 2022

Resumen
Perancangan Buku “Jejak Kaki Semar” (The Book Design of “Jejak Kaki Semar”)
Authors: Purnama Gilang , Koesoemadinata Mohammad Isa Pramana
Published: January 2022

AbstractThe Book Design of “Jejak Kaki Semar”.This paper aimed to discuss the design of a book (book design) as a medium for introducing puppet to the younger generation. This book is entitled Jejak Kaki Semar. This book tells about Semar and its philosophical meaning. It was designed as a medium of information, education, and entertainment. In order to attract the younger generation, this book is given an attractive illustration and sold at a low price.AbstrakTulisan ini membahas tentang perancangan sebuah buku sebagai media memperkenalkan wayang kepada generasi muda. Jadi tulisan ini membahas tentang desain buku dan makna filosofi tokoh Semar. Buku ini diberi judul Jejak Kaki Semar. Buku tentang tokoh Semar dan makna filosofinya ini dirancang sebagai satu media informasi, edukasi dan hiburan. Untuk menarik minat generasi muda, buku ini diberi ilustrasi yang menarik dan dijual dengan harga murah.
Kewadatan Lesmana dalam Sastra Tulis dan Pertunjukan Wayang
Authors: Suprihana Suprihana , Udreka Udreka
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis paper discusses the nature of Lesmana in the written text and the play text of the purwa leather puppet show. This paper also discusses the text's intertextual relationship, especially regarding the concept of the Lesmana wadat. The data used are Serat Rama Jasadipoera, Novel Anak Bajang Gushing Winds Sindhunata, and the play Banjaran Rahwono Ki Timbul Hadi Prayitno. Intertextual concepts are used as a theoretical framework. Methods of data analysis using qualitative descriptive methods. The finding of this study is that the concept of the Lesmana wadat in the three texts does not experience any deviation or change.AbstrakTulisan ini membahas kewadatan Lesmana dalam teks tulis dan teks lakon pertunjukan wayang  kulit purwa. Tulisan ini juga membahas hubungan intertekstual teks tersebut khususnya tentang konsep wadat Lesmana. Data yang digunakan ialah Serat Rama Jasadipoera, Novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin Sindhunata, dan lakon Banjaran Rahwono Ki Timbul Hadi Prayitno. Konsep intertekstual digunakan sebagai kerangka teori. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Temuan dari penelitian ini ialah konsep wadat Lesmana dalam ketiga teks tidak mengalami penyimpangan atau perubahan.
Problems of sustainable development of rural areas of the Arctic regions
Authors: MARETSKAYA Valentina N. , MARETSKAYA Anna Yu.
Published: January 2022

Subject. This article discusses the development of the Arctic regions of Russia.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the specifics of the development of rural areas of the subjects that are fully part of the land territories of the Russian Federation Arctic zone, and determine the public policy for the development of rural areas.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of comparative analysis, statistical grouping, and expert assessment.
Results. The article identifies the key problems of the development of rural areas of the Russian Federation Arctic zone and describes the necessary measures to solve them.
Conclusions. Structural problems of rural areas of the Arctic zone significantly affect the quality and standard of living of the population. This leads to threats to national security in the Arctic. It is necessary to develop effective measures of State policy, taking into account regional specifics.
O związkach Iwana Wyrypajewa z teatrem
Authors:   Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, KURJAČKI-GÓRA NATALIA
Published: January 2022

This article attempts to characterize artistic creativity of Ivan Vyrypayev – a contemporary Russian playwright, director, actor and performer. The features that distinguish not only his dramaturgical output but, above all, his working in the artistic area are syncretism and eclecticism. The author of Delhi Dance is a versatile artist – he successfully performs as an actor in the theatrical project Oxygen, „sings” in his group Sachar (Sugar), writes intentionally „not funny” anecdotes in Comedy, presents a paradocumentary drama UFO. As well as in his other projects – theatre (Mahamaya electronic devices, Interview S-FBP 4408) and films (Euphoria, Oxygen, Salvation), Vyrypaev addresses fundamental issues concerning love, freedom, happiness, sense of life and interpersonal communication.
Methodological and Technological Problems of Distance learing at St.Petersburg State Marine Technical University in 2020
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Stolyarov S.P. , Stolyarov A.S. ,   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

The problems of distance learning during the viral pandemic are considered. Proposals for improving the organization, rationing and methods of teaching, in the conditions of forced changes for various forms of educational work, are formulated.
Entre abrazos y golpes... Estrategias subpolíticas de periodistas mexicanos frente al riesgo
Authors: De León Vázquez Salvador , Bravo Ponce Alejandra , Duarte Alcántara E. Maritza
Published: January 2022

Es.

En este artículo se presentan resultados de investigación a nivel descriptivo de las estrategias que llevan cabo tres agrupaciones de periodistas en México que han surgido espontáneamente ante el contexto de violencia en su contra. Las agresiones en contra de los informadores en este país constituyen una problemática que se ha incrementado en los últimos 15 años, cobrando la vida de más de 80 periodistas en ese lapso y contabilizando por cientos otro tipo de agresiones como amenazas verbales, golpes, atentados, secuestros, desapariciones y movilizaciones forzadas, entre otras; lo que indica la existencia de una violencia permanente, sistemática y estructural. Tal hostilidad ha llevado a los afectados a organizarse en agrupaciones llamadas ‘redes de periodistas’, en las que reconocemos lo que Beck (2006) llama ‘prácticas profesionales críticas y alternativas’. Están organizadas en forma ‘subpolítica’ porque sale de los márgenes de los cauces institu- cionales para encontrar soluciones efectivas a problemas no resueltos por las estructuras oficiales. Mediante aproximaciones etnográficas caracterizamos a la Red de Periodistas de a Pie (Ciudad de México), la Red de Periodistas de Juárez (Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua) y el Consejo de Periodistas de la Cuenca del Papaloapan (Tuxtepec, Oaxaca), en el centro, norte y sur del país, respectivamente. La discusión final plantea una mirada crítica hacia las condiciones que no permiten que sociedades como la mexicana culminen su transición a la democracia por factores relacionados con la globalización, la corrupción, la inmovilidad de las élites y la existencia de una sociedad civil disminuida, conformando un contexto de alto riesgo para la práctica del periodismo.
Spontaneous intracerebral pseudoaneurysm rupture and meningiomatosis: A case report and review of the literature
Authors: Balasubramanian Kishore , Palmisciano Paolo , Scalia Gianluca , Crea Antonio , Haider Ali S. , Fagone Saverio , Ferini Gianluca , Viola Anna , Cicero Salvatore , Umana Giuseppe Emmanuele
Published: January 2022

Background:

We report the first case of a spontaneous ruptured anterior cerebral artery pseudoaneurysm in a patient affected by meningiomatosis.

Case Description:

A 71-year-old female patient was admitted to our emergency department after acute loss of consciousness. An urgent head CT scan showed third ventricle hemorrhage and a giant extra-axial tumor with associated peritumoral bleeding. A second, smaller, and right-sided tumor was detected at the posterior third of the superior sagittal sinus, indicative of meningiomatosis diagnosis. A following CT angiogram showed an hypervascularized lesion at the right frontal convexity and a ruptured A2 pseudoaneurysm. Tumor removal was performed through right frontal craniotomy. After the initial debulking and removal of the peritumoral hemorrhage, the A2 segment associated with the bleeding pseudoaneurysm was surgically coagulated.

Conclusion:

We report the unique occurrence of two relatively rare neurological entities: meningiomatosis and intracranial pseudoaneurysm. In our experience, their simultaneous and acute presentation is associated to poor prognosis.
Possibility of arterial spin labeling perfusion magnetic resonance imaging sequences with steroid therapy for Tolosa-Hunt syndrome: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Imai Masaaki , Sunaga Azusa , Aoki Rie , Osada Takahiro , Hoshikawa Kaori , Oda Shinri , Shimoda Masami
Published: January 2022

Background:

The diagnostic criteria for Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) were updated in 2013 in the 3rd Edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders. It is now possible to diagnose THS based on the presence of granulomatous inflammation demonstrated on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) without confirmation by biopsy. No previous study has reported the use of arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion MRI for diagnosing THS. Here, we report a case of THS in which ASL was used in the initial identification and to monitor therapeutic response following steroid therapy.

Case Description:

An 86-year-old man was complaining chiefly of the left orbital pain, as well as occipital pain, nausea, epiphora, and diplopia. Neurologically, his eye movements showed left adduction disorder and palsy of the right cranial nerve III. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed no abnormality in the left internal carotid artery. Contrast-enhanced MRI showed a region of slightly high signal in the left cavernous sinus. ASL was obtained using pCASL (TR/TE, 9000/98. 48 ms; postlabeling delay: 1525 ms; axial plane) revealed hyperperfusion from the intercavernous sinus to the vicinity of the left cavernous sinus due to a local increase in cerebral blood flow. The symptoms disappeared on day 62 of the treatment and he was in complete remission. Follow-up ASL was performed every other month showed reduced perfusion as the symptoms improved and confirmed the absence of a tumor over the follow-up period.

Conclusion:

This simple technique will play an important role in confirming no recurrence after steroid therapy treatment.
Gambaran Empati Generasi Milenial di Pekanbaru
Authors: Fadhillah Qori'ah
Published: January 2022

Empathy is an individual ability to identify and understand about people’s feelings, so a person can see and feel other people’s feelings from many perspectives without losing control of themselves. The purposes of this research is to know about Empathy of Millenials Generation in Pekanbaru. It was a descriptive analytical statistic that involves 145 participants, which uses disproportionate stratified random sampling technique and Interpresonal Reactivity Index (IRI) scale that contains 20 items. The result shows that Millenial Generation in Pekanbaru have empathy in a medium range or average percentage 31,7% from 46 participants. There are significant differences between each age range (significancy score = 0,014, p < 0.05), the average score in 25-29 years old is the highest than other age range. There are no significant differences of averages empathy score based on gender, spare time, and language. We can conclude that Millenial Generation in Pekanbaru is not good enough in understanding other people’s feeling and put themselves up to other people.
Мінімізація ризиків інноваційного розвитку бізнесу (на прикладі закладів охорони здоров’я)
Authors: Бричко Аліна Михайлівна , Лукаш Світлана Миколаївна
Published: January 2022

Специфічний характер медичної сфери вимагає особливого підходу до надання медичної допомоги з огляду на характер продукту – медичної послуги. Соціальне значення медичної практики диктує використання спеціальних методів управління. Щороку комерційний сектор охорони здоров’я країни постійно зростає, а населення все більше пристосовується до платних медичних послуг. Однак ментальність значної частини населення все ще не дозволяє фактично приймати платну медицину як належне. Варто розуміти, що інноваційна діяльність у галузі охорони здоров’я призводить до розвитку медичних технологій, досліджень та найкращих практик, спрямованих на отримання якісно нової ідеї щодо оздоровлення, лікування, управління процесами в медицині, закупівлі нових медичних виробів, технологій або послуг з конкурентними перевагами.

Стаття присвячена дослідженню теоретико-методичних і прикладних засад мінімізації ризиків на шляху створення і управління інноваціями у закладах охорони здоров’я.

Сформульовано низку «сил управління на ринку» медичних послуг. До них належать: учасники ринку в цій галузі; фінансування; громадський порядок; технології; клієнти; інвестори (спонсори). Усі вони можуть або сприяти, або перешкоджати впровадженню інновацій. Для того щоб захистити життя та здоров’я людей, законодавча база в сфері охорони здоров’я вимагає проходження інновацією великої кількості процедур та акредитацій перед впровадженням у стандарти лікування.

Для вдосконалення національного регулювання інновацій у галузі охорони здоров’я у напрямі створення та впровадження інновацій у цьому секторі необхідно постійно контролювати перешкоди на шляху управління інноваційними проєктами для своєчасного виявлення та ефективного управління ризиками. Серед найважливіших напрямів, пов’язаних із підвищенням ефективності управління в закладах охорони здоров’я, безумовно необхідно враховувати умови та можливості реформування процесів управління охороною здоров’я шляхом запровадження нових структурних підрозділів.
Application of Logistic Regression on Passenger Survival Data of the Titanic Liner
Authors: Reza Sajjida , Sarwar Bilal , Nawaz Raja Rub , Ul Haq S. M. Nabeel
Published: January 2022

Purpose: This empirical research aims to predict the distinguishing variables of passengers who did or did not survive while traveling in the famous Titanic liner, which sunk in 1912. Design/Methodology/Approach: The binary logistic regression analysis empirically analyzes the secondary dataset available for 1046 passengers. Variables such as passenger’s gender, age, family composition, ticket class, number of parents with/without children, and number of siblings and/or spouses were opted to examine the differences between the binary dependent variable (Passenger Survived/ Not Survived). Findings: The study results indicate that all the variables are statistically significant in the model, with passenger's gender being the most significant predictor followed by passenger’s ticket class. The survival chances of passengers decreased for male passengers compared to their counterparts (female passengers) for the sample data [Exp(β)=0.080], for the passengers of age more than 21 years compared to passengers of age less than and equal to 21 years [Exp(β)=0.576], and for passengers with ticket class second and third compared to first-class ticket holders [Exp(β)=0.412]. In contrast, there was a greater chance of survival for families traveling together with parents, siblings, spouses compared to single travelers [Exp(β)=1.823]. Implications/Originality/Value: The study is a classic example of the application of binary logistic regression analysis using EVIEWS software.
Archäologien der Moderne. Winckelmann um 1900
Authors: Keller Claudia , Schmälzle Christoph
Published: January 2022

Um 1900 haben sich die Fächer Kunstgeschichte und Archäologie von Johann Joachim Winckelmann emanzipiert. Für die Bildende Kunst, die Literatur und die sich formierenden kulturwissenschaftlichen Disziplinen bleibt Winckelmann jedoch ein wichtiger Impulsgeber: Seine Idealrekonstruktion der Antike wurde weiterhin als visionär empfunden und seine romanhafte Biographie als modern. Die Beiträge des Bandes behandeln diese eher subkutane und über Goethe und Walter Pater vermittelte, dafür aber umso produktivere Rezeption anhand von Fallbeispielen, die von Hugo von Hofmannsthal bis zu Oscar Wilde, von Aby Warburg bis zu Egon Friedell und von Max Klinger bis zu Lawrence Alma-Tadema reichen. Mit Beiträgen von Frauke Berndt, Eckart Goebel, Constanze Güthenke, Katherine Harloe, Ekaterini Kepetzis, Roger Paulin, Renate Reschke, Sabine Schneider und Reinhard Wegner.
Comparación del aprovechamiento en conocimiento y comprensión alcanzados por estudiantes “non-STEM” en un curso de Ciencias Biológicas a distancia con asistencia de la tecnología, con el obtenido por estudiantes que tomaron el curso en presencial
Authors: Ayarza-Real Carlos , Arroyo-Cruzado Gerardo
Published: January 2022

El curso Ciencia, Biotecnología y Sociedad se ofrece a estudiantes “non-STEM” como parte del componente de Ciencias Naturales en los Estudios Generales. Se busca con este curso de Ciencias Biológicas contribuir a la formación del individuo como ente social, con trasfondo de conocimiento científico actualizado que le permita integrarse y participar en el desarrollo de una sociedad dinámica en aspectos de investigación y tecnología. Se procura llevar a cabo un proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje activo y dialógico. Debido a la pandemia ocasionada por el COVID-19 se ha requerido ofrecer el curso en modalidad a distancia con asistencia de la tecnología. Esto ha conllevado cambios en el formato y dinámica de la clase y más notable aún en el componente de laboratorio. Este estudio contempla una metodología con alcance cuantitativo. Con el fin de conocer cómo podrían incidir estos cambios en el aprovechamiento de los estudiantes en conocimiento y comprensión de conceptos, tópicos, procedimientos y técnicas que se discuten en la clase y el laboratorio, los participantes tomaron una pre y post prueba. Los resultados revelan diferencias significativas entre ambas muestras de estudiantes siendo la de los estudiantes en el curso remoto la de menor aprovechamiento en cuatro de los cinco tópicos evaluados. Se describen posibles aspectos que pudieran haber afectado el aprovechamiento de los estudiantes en el curso de enseñanza remota de emergencia y se discuten posibles acciones transformadoras que podrían aportar a un mejor desempeño estudiantil en este formato de curso.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUBU APUNG DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN
Authors: Sitinjak Ladestam , Gaol Risma Mariva Tua Lumban , Banurea Juni Susanti
Published: January 2022

Hasil tangkapan dengan menggunakan bubu dasar masih tergolong rendah dan tidak ramah lingkungan karena dapat merusak terumbu karang. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas bubu apung serta mengetahui waktu dan lama perendaman bubu yang terbaik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode eksperimental yang didesain dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Hasil tangkapan paling banyak pada bubu apung dengan lama perendaman 6 hari yaitu sebanyak 15 ekor, jenis ikan adalah ikan baronang, ikan tanda, dan ikan jarang gigi.

Kata kunci: bubu apung, hasil tangkapan, lama perendaman, produktivitas
Pelatihan Arduino Untuk Pembuatan Alat Ukur Suhu Tubuh Non Kontak Berbasis Android Pada Siswa SMA
Authors: Sasongko Sudi Mariyanto Al , Sultan  , I Made Ginarsa  , Agung Budi Muljono  , I Made Ari Nrartha
Published: January 2022

SMAN 3 Mataram memiliki visi membentuk sumber daya manusia yang jujur, amanah, dan cerdas. Salah satu misinya adalah meningkatkan kemampuan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan keterampilan. Di masa pandemi COVID-19, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat diperlukan sesuai protokol dengan menjaga jarak dan menghindari keramaian. Untuk mendorong skill dan kreativitas mahasiswa, Tim PKM melaksanakan pelatihan Arduino untuk mengukur suhu tubuh non-kontak. Modul pelatihan Arduino dibuat mudah untuk dibongkar dan dapat dipantau oleh ponsel Android melalui Bluetooth, dengan antarmuka program MIT APP Inventor 2. Sensor MLX90614 dapat digunakan sebagai pengukur suhu tubuh melalui nirkabel selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan presentasi tentang prinsip dasar Arduino dan pengenalan sensor analog untuk mengukur suhu tubuh. Agar efektif dan efisien, penyajian rangkaian perangkat keras langsung dipraktikkan dan diawasi oleh mahasiswa elektro. Dosen berkompeten memberikan pelatihan pembuatan program android, studi kasus sensor suhu tubuh. Kegiatan PKM ini diikuti oleh 23 mahasiswa yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok sesuai jumlah modul. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi pretest dan posttest terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 34,5% dari rata-rata pretest 51,2 menjadi rata-rata posttest 78,2. Sebanyak 13 siswa (56,6%) memiliki motivasi tambahan untuk mengetahui lebih jauh tentang aplikasi Arduino.
Pemberian Formula Minuman Sari Tempe Yang Difortifikasi Besi (Fe) Terhadap Status Anemia Remaja Putri Di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Djunaidi, S.ST, M.Si Aris
Published: January 2022

Anemia gizi besi pada remaja putri mempunyai dampak yang merugikan bagi kesehatan berupa gangguan tumbuh kembang, penurunan daya tahan tubuh dan daya konsentrasi, serta penurunan kemampuan belajar. Salah satu upaya untuk pencegahan anemia defisiensi besi adalah dengan fortifikasi. Minuman sari tempe merupakan salah satu contoh produk hasil penganekaragaman produk pangan berbasis tempe. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian formula minuman sari tempe yang difortifikasi besi (Fe) terhadap status anemia pada remaja putri. Metode Penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan Quasi experimental desain the separate sample pretest posttest control group design. Penelitian dilakukan pada remaja putri SMP Negeri 3 Kota Pontianak. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Juli sampai dengan Oktober 2019. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diperoleh hasil bahwa ada perbedaan status anemia sebelum dan sesudah pemberian formula sari tempe yang difortifikasi Fe pada remaja putri. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah minuman sari tempe dengan fortifikasi besi (Fe) berpengaruh terhadap status anemia remaja putri
STRUKTUR NARATIF DAN PENOKOHAN PADA NOVEL THE PERFECT CHARM KARYA DY LUNALY
Authors: Afifatul Hikmah Siti Nur , Fitria Mia
Published: January 2022

Literary work is the result of creative and imaginative human thought. Literary work is a medium that utilizes language to reveal the problems surrounding human life. Creative nature causes a person to be able to give birth to a beautiful creation. Literary work has literary value if it contains equivalence between form and content. Therefore it is worth the hand, heart and imaginative. Literary work is an expression of the author's imagination to tell various human and author issues expressing this problem through literary works such as poetry, drama, short stories and novels. The method used by researchers in the study used a qualitative descriptive method. In this study researchers tried to discuss the narrative structure and characterization of The Perfect Charm novel by Dy Lunaly. Thus this research is designed in accordance with the characteristics of qualitative research and qualitative data sources. including the following: (1) objects, (2) data, (3) data sources, (4) data collection and, (5) data analysis. Qualitative research was carried out to describe the narrative structure and characterization of Dy Lunaly's The Perfeck Charm. This research is a qualitative research. The source of the data in this research is Dy Lunaly's The Perfeck Charm with a focus on research on narrative structure and characterization. The data collection technique used is reading notes by reading and recording research subjects repeatedly until they get consistent data. The results show that: (1) the narrative structure in the novel The Perfeck Charm. The flow found in the novel The Perfeck Charm is divided into five, namely: Exposition, Complication and Conflict, Climax, Revelation, and Denousement. (2) characterizations in the novel The Perfeck Charm. The figure discussed in this study is every character in the novel The Perfeck Charm and his character. Adhela figure (Dhe) Stubborn, Not confident, Afraid, Desperate, Appreciate, Merciful, Anxious, Keep promises and Jealousy. Mama's figure is anxious, angry, and feels guilty. Alena Iri figure, and regret. Figure Julia Not desperate and fond of eating. Figure Ann Attention. Papa's attention. Ahsan Peduli figures, female idols and willing to sacrifice. Career Bri and Cheating Person. Satria Figure Handsome, Not Desperate, and Enthusiastic.