bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sobrecarga dos cuidadores de idosos com demência: um estudo em um ambulatório de geriatria no sudeste do Brasil
Authors: Braga Roque Stella Marys , Xavier Braga Maicon Douglas , Gonçalves Araújo Matheus José Afonso , Alves Nogueira Mariana , Sales Tallisson Matheus , Alves Barbosa Teles Mariza
Published: July 2021

Introdução: A população está envelhecendo. Com isso, há o aumento de doenças crônicas, dentre elas a doença de Alzheimer, uma demência neurodegenerativa caracterizada pela perda progressiva de autonomia. O esgotamento físico e mental do cuidador é resultante do frequente ato de cuidar e pode acarretar também problemas emocionais, sociais, financeiros e burnout. Objetivo: Avaliar a sobrecarga dos cuidadores de idosos com demência, em um centro de referência para idosos no Sudeste do Brasil. Materiais e métodos:  Pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, transversal realizada no período de agosto a outubro de 2019, com 110 cuidadores de idosos com demência, por meio de uma amostra por conveniência. Como instrumentos de coleta de dados foram utilizados um roteiro de entrevista e para avaliar a sobrecarga dos cuidadores foi a escala de Zarit. Resultados: Os cuidadores, em sua maioria, eram do sexo feminino (87,3%), casadas (53,3%), com mais de oito anos de estudo 62 (56,4%), filho(a) do idoso: 81 (73,6%), com tempo de cuidado entre 0-3 anos: 59 (53,6%), com 20-24 horas de dedicação diária de cuidados: 51 (46,4%) e possuíam média de idade de 50,6 anos (DP±11,00 anos). Na avaliação da escala de Zarit, os participantes apresentaram sobrecarga moderada com média de 23,0 (DP ± 12,13). Conclusão: Nesse sentido, é importante que sejam implementadas ações nos serviços de saúde que funcionem como suporte aos cuidadores de idosos com demência, a fim de os auxiliarem no enfrentamento das atividades diáras ao idoso, minimizando, asssim a sobrecarga vivenciada por eles.
Fatores associados à desnutrição em idosos portadores de doença renal crônica em tratamento conservador
Authors: Gabriela Monteiro Melina , Moreira de Lima Pereira Priscila , Teixeira Soares Íris , De Fátima Maria de Oliveira Cássia , Marcus Gomes Bastos Marcus , Carlos Cândido Ana Paula
Published: July 2021

Introdução: A desnutrição está presente nos idosos portadores de doença renal crônica (DRC) em tratamento conservador. É um dos principais fatores que afetam adversamente o prognóstico e está associada ao aumento da morbidade e mortalidade. Objetivo: Avaliar a presença de desnutrição e fatores associados em idosos portadores de DRC em tratamento conservador. Material e Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico, de delineamento transversal, incluindo portadores de DRC estágios 3, 4 e 5 em tratamento conservador com idade maior ou igual a 60 anos. Foram coletados dados socioeconômicos, clínicos, prática de atividade física e antropométricos. As variáveis categóricas foram apresentadas com frequências absolutas e relativas e comparadas, de acordo com o sexo, pelo teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson. Para a avaliação dos fatores relacionados à presença de desnutrição, o IMC foi dicotomizado em desnutridos e não desnutridos e calculou-se a Odds ratio. Resultados: Avaliaram-se 136 indivíduos. A prevalência de desnutrição foi de 13%, segundo IMC, e por meio do índice de tecido magro, constatou-se que 35,2% das mulheres e 30% dos homens apresentaram depleção de massa muscular. Fumantes têm 7,36 vezes mais chances de ter desnutrição quando comparado a um não fumante. Conclusão: Observou-se uma alta prevalência de desnutrição nesse estudo. Não foram encontradas associações relacionadas ao sexo, escolaridade, renda, sedentarismo, estágio DRC, DM e HAS. O tabagismo foi o fator que apresentou associação significativa com a desnutrição.
Condição de saúde bucal e a percepção sobre atenção odontológica de gestantes
Authors: De Oliveira Cunha Rafaela , Gonçalves Leite Isabel Cristina
Published: July 2021

Introdução: A gravidez é uma condição sistêmica que envolve mudanças fisiológicas e psicológicas complexas. Esse período também pode envolver uma variedade de alterações bucais, influenciadas por alterações hormonais e comportamentais. Apesar de assistência odontológica durante o pré-natal ser recomendada por diretrizes do Ministério da Saúde como parte integrante dos cuidados durante a gravidez, a demanda por serviços odontológicos ainda é baixa entre as gestantes. Objetivo: Identificar e analisar, por meio de uma investigação quanti-qualitativa, determinantes do atendimento odontológico durante a gravidez, com base em dados subjetivos relativos à percepção de saúde bucal de gestantes, bem como sua condição de saúde bucal. Material e Métodos: Participaram do estudo onze gestantes com pré-natal iniciado no Sistema Único de Saúde. Os dados foram coletados a partir de entrevista semiestruturada e exame clínico bucal. A análise quantitativa foi realizada por meio da distribuição das frequências dos dados tabulados e os dados qualitativos foram analisados por meio de análise de conteúdo temática proposta por Bardin. Resultados: O índice CPO-D das gestantes foi de 7,8, revelando uma alta prevalência de cárie. Em relação a condição periodontal, 81,8% apresentaram sangramento gengival à sondagem e 36,4% presença de bolsa periodontal. Os altos custos do tratamento odontológico, o medo, as crenças populares e a falta de informação das gestantes sobre a assistência odontológica durante a gravidez foram identificados como barreiras ao tratamento odontológico durante a gestação. Conclusão: Os resultados mostraram que, apesar de as gestantes possuírem necessidade de tratamento odontológico e reconhecerem esse fato, existem barreiras que dificultam sua adesão à atenção odontológica. Dentre estas, o desconhecimento da necessidade de tratamento odontológico neste período da vida foi a maior barreira identificada.
Múltiplas manifestações orais em lúpus eritematoso cutâneo
Authors: Luisa Lima Cusini Sara , Moreira Reis Ranam , Mombrini Pigatti Fernanda , Correa Rabelo Cleverton , Silvestre Verner Francielle , Nascimento de Aquino Sibele
Published: July 2021

Introdução: Lúpus eritematoso cutâneo crônico (LECC) é uma doença inflamatória autoimune, sendo características as lesões em pele. As manifestações intraorais são descritas e podem apresentar aspecto semelhante a outras lesões de origem autoimune, destacando a necessidade de avaliação e diagnóstico das lesões em mucosa oral pelo cirurgião-dentista. Objetivo: Apresentar um caso de lúpus eritematoso cutâneo com múltiplas manifestações orais, sem lesões em pele simultâneas, com enfoque em exames clínicos, histopatológicos e sorológicos para investigação de envolvimento sistêmico. Relato de Caso: Mulher de 54 anos, com histórico de lúpus, compareceu a clínica com uma lesão de aspecto liquenóide em lábio inferior e no palato duro observou-se uma área extensa, eritematosa e assintomática, com linhas brancas reticulares. Gengivite descamativa foi observada em maxila e mandíbula. Em mucosa jugal havia áreas liquenóides e pigmentadas. Biópsia incisional foi realizada no palato duro e a análise histopatológica revelou fragmento da mucosa bucal exibindo hiperqueratose e degeneração focal da camada basal. Foram solicitados exames complementares os quais descartaram envolvimento sistêmico. Conclusão: Esse caso destaca a diversidade de manifestações orais em paciente com lúpus e a importância do exame de mucosa oral, mesmo na ausência de lesões em pele, que são mais comuns. É fundamental a participação do cirurgião-dentista na esquipe multidisciplinar dos pacientes em tratamento de lúpus eritematoso.
Tendência temporal e o perfil epidemiológico da sífilis congênita no Ceará (2009-2018)
Authors: Ferreira Filho Francisco José , Ferreira Lima Júnior José , Candido Moreira Maria Rosilene
Published: July 2021

Introdução: Na última década, houve aumento na prevalência de sífilis congênita (SC) em algumas regiões, e o Brasil liderou o número de casos na América Latina. Objetivo: Analisar a tendência temporal e o perfil clínico-epidemiológico da sífilis congênita no Ceará entre 2009 e 2018. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico do tipo ecológico com abordagem de séries temporais, tendo como cenário o estado do Ceará. Os dados foram provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM), Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) e Departamento de Doenças de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. A análise dos dados foi realizada no pacote estatístico Statistical Program For Social Sciences (SPSS) 20.0 e no Microsoft Excel 2013®, procedendo-se análise descritiva e inferencial dos dados, por meio de regressão linear simples, a qual foi classificada como crescente, estacionária e decrescente, de acordo com o coeficiente angular. Para verificar a normalidade foi realizado o teste de Shapiro-Wilk. Resultados: Na série temporal analisada contabilizou-se 10.392 casos de SC, havendo um aumento de 91,63% na comparação entre os anos de 2009 e 2018, assim como aumento da taxa de incidência, passando de 5 para 9,57 casos/1.000 nascidos no mesmo período. O número de parceiros tratados (15,25%) e de mães que realizaram o tratamento de forma adequada (4,72%) permaneceram baixos. Mães que tinham ensino superior corresponderam apenas a 0,55% do total das notificações; enquanto que quase 90% das mães notificadas eram pardas. Conclusão: Os resultados demonstram um aumento da incidência de sífilis congênita acompanhado de terapêutica inadequada, destacando a necessidade de melhorar a qualidade da assistência pré-natal e demais cenários da atenção integral à saúde sexual e reprodutiva.
Pouzdanost izvještaja o bonnetovskim halucinacijama
Authors: Škarica Dario
Published: July 2021

Članak razmatra problem pouzdanosti izvještaja o bonnetovskim halucinacijama. Cilj je identificirati pojedine faktore koji takve izvještaje čine pouzdanima. Identificirani su sljedeći faktori: izvjestiteljeva iskrenost i kompetencija (predmetna, jezična i memorijska), izvanjska potvrda izvještaja (fiziološka, ekspresivna i bihevioralna) i koherencija između izvještaja i evidencije kao i između raznih evidencijskih potvrda i unutar svih izvještaja (ako ih je više). K
tome, eksplicirano je i naše implicitno predrazumijevanje halucinacije (prema kojem ona nije tek pojava nego i halucinatorov doživljaj pojave, očit u njegovu facijalnom izrazu, ponašanju itd.).
Filozofsko stvaralaštvo fra Bonaventure Radonića
Authors: Macut Ivan
Published: July 2021

Rad uz uvod i zaključak podijeljen je na dva dijela. U prvom dijelu izlaže se ukratko o životu i radu fra Bonaventure Radonića. U drugom poglavlju prelazi se na njegovo filozofsko stvaralaštvo. Nakon što je donesen detaljan popis svih Radonićevih filozofskih članaka koje je objavio, autor prelazi na kronološko-sintetsko izlaganje njihovih sadržaja. Pri tom izlaganju autor jasno uočava i posebno naglašava Radonićevo vrsno poznavanje cjelokupnog Duns Skotova nauka te o tim temama utemeljeno i stručno piše. Na koncu rada u zaključku ukratko se rekapitulira Radonićev filozofski opus te iznose njegove bitne značajke.
Tertiary Education Technology Management towards Studying Willingness Approaches: A Sociological Perspective
Authors: Rivera Jo el Laffita
Published: July 2021

Without the shadow of a doubt, the use of technology has become not only an inseparable part of our daily lives but, it is also changing with not coming back the way we look at future societies living styles. So much so the truth that we already ponder is matter of a forthcoming civilized world living concept. And unless a catastrophic would happen, this is the scenario we do portray. With this, the study aimed to analyze tertiary education technology management towards studying willingness approaches. It also provides based research study blended learning methodological insights. To accomplish this objective, a revision of reliable materials such as academic scripts, books, and Internet accredited websites was conducted. This research criterium involved the mixed of quantitative and qualitative research techniques. The present research study takes up on technology individuals rate usage which affective-paraphernalia has led to the high degree of self-reliance and self-direct individuals’ behaviors we all can observe in these days university students. All this to create a body of knowledge about this particular phenomenon.
pplication of the Balanced Scorecard Customer Perspective in an Airport Environment
Authors: Mikula Branko , Vajdova Iveta , Tobisova Alica
Published: July 2021

In general, it is more expensive and time consuming to acquire a new business instead of building upon an existing relationship. It is absolutely necessary to understand what is passengers´ perception of airport services in case an airport aspires to assess its handling services performance. Customer perspective in the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) method is an ideal tool to gather all data how passengers feel about airport handling and other hospitality processes at airports. This perspective, together with perspective of the internal processes and the perspective of learning and grow, are titled as ´forward-looking indicators´. The customer perspective delivers new, and a very specific view on measuring of airports´ vitality. This paper deals with BSC customer perspective when applied by airport managers as an essential part of their business strategies. Beside customer perspective’s specific features, this study describes effective research methods and results analysis, applicable in airports in line with the basis theoretical aspects of Balanced Scorecard method.
The General Characteristics and Properties of a Fighter Jet Aircraft F-16
Authors: Al-Rabeei Samer , Hovanec Michal , Korba Peter
Published: July 2021

The fighting in the air-to-air combat and air-to-surface combat represents a relatively new type of combat, happening for a period of only around seventy years. In these years a quick technological advancement took place and caused the development of very primitive weapons to the present beyond the visual range or point-to-shoot capabilities of nowadays aircraft. Though aerial combat fundamentals remained very similar to those in the past, seasoned only by actual combat and exercises for training purposes. Although these standards remained almost untouched, the technological advancement in aircraft design and weapon systems is immense. This applies also to the fighter jet aircraft called F-16. The F-16 is one of the most widespread fighter jets ever produced, if not the most. It is important to improve the aircraft design and its systems for navigation, orientation, and maybe most importantly, its ‘weaponry and surrounding accessories.
La identidad errática en Barataria
Authors: López Magdalena
Published: July 2021

Mediante una reescritura del Quijote en clave puertorriqueña, la novela Barataria (2012) de Juan LópezBauzá expone las consecuencias negativas que se originan en la obsesión letrada por una épica nacional (trágica o heroica). Frente a esta situación, la novela ofrece la posibilidad de mirar más allá de los límites del tema estatuari o y aceptar un fracaso constitutivo. De este modo sería posible entrever un posicionamiento alternativo tendiente a asumir una identidad errática que permitiría un tipo de subjetividad subalterna deseante y en fuga del deber ser de la nación.
Espacio biográfico en Durmientes de Sara Rosenberg.
Authors: Araoz Isabel
Published: July 2021

El presente trabajo tiene el propósito de indagar la construcción narrativa del “espacio biográfico” (Arfuch, 2007) en el libro Durmientes de la escritora ar g entina Sara Rosenberg , reciente ente publicado por una editorial cartonera Lo biográfico es entendido en el cruce de lo público y lo privado, de la historia y la memoria , en la mixtura de los géneros (diario de viaje, ensayo, poesía). El viaje representado como la búsqueda de un yo, desplazado (exiliado) que construye su propia versión del mapa de una ciudad o de una nación devastada a la que es imposiblevolver.
“Aumentarán los sombreros y disminuirán las cabezas”: bandolerismo y destinos del intelectual moderno en La guerra del fin del mundo.
Authors: Dabove Juan Pablo
Published: July 2021

El ensayo examina la relación entre violencia campesina (emblematizada por el movimiento milenarista de Canudos, liderado por Antônio Conselheiro, en lo profundo del sertón bahiano), y diferentes versiones del intelectual moderno, como una suerte de reflexión sobre las condicio-nes de posibilidad de la novela misma (y de la literatura moderna). Examinaré tres escenas de “lectura” de la violencia campe-sina. Estas escenas de “lectura” consisten en el examen de cuatro cabezas (en dos casos, cabezas decapitadas). En primer lu-gar, los criminólogos de la Escuela de Bahía, y su examen de la cabeza del Conselheiro (examen encomendado por el estado para intentar explicar la violencia milenarista en el sertón). En segundo lugar, Galileo Gall, intelectual revolucionario moderno, y su lectura en clave frenológica de las cabe-zas del cangaceiro Barbadura y del capangas Rufino. Finalmente, el periodista miope, y la visión catastrófica de la cabeza decapi-tada y putrefacta de Moreira César. En los dos primeros casos, la “lectura” del insur-gente define la identidad y la misión del intelectual (asociado al estado contra la insurgencia; asociado –imaginariamente– a la insurgencia contra el estado). En el tercero, la violencia es ilegible. La expe-riencia de esa ilegibilidad arruina la iden-tidad del intelectual pero, paradójicamente, esa ruina es la condición de posibilidad de la obra futura. En esa ruina desaparece el intelectual, y surge el escritor.
El destello de la gratuidad: La III guerra mundial de Andi Nachon
Authors: Prado Nadia
Published: July 2021

Este trabajo es una lectura del poemario La III Guerra Mundial de Andi Nachon, donde se reflexiona so-bre una escritura que lee la dictadura argentina y escribe sus marcas mostran-do la construcción de una subjetividad descentrada, que entiende el poema como destello de una potencia y posibilidad de la alteridad en medio de la catástro-fe. Vértigo de la existencia que acon-tece como memoria fisurada de la infancia y de la animalidad política en que esa infancia debe habitar, siendo la experiencia poética posible gracias a la vivencia del viaje como huida, cuya conmoción, lateral o directa, ingresa en el simulacro para soportar la verdadera existencia y la violencia. País, sur, ma-dre, hermano, hija han sido estallados antes de comenzar el viaje y ese estallido es lo que perdurará.
La expresión de la evidencialidad en latín y español: videor y parecer
Authors: Palachi Carolina
Published: July 2021

Este trabajo presenta un análisis del verbo latino videor (parecer) y del español parecer y describe las características sintácticas de las es-tructuras en las que se insertan. Se observa que ambos verbos poseen rasgos de evidencialidad, de manera que pueden ser considerados elemen-tos funcionales. Describimos el evento de conocimiento y la forma en que se presenta sintácticamente la expresión de la inferencia. Las pre-guntas por la forma en que se realiza en las lenguas la expresión de conte-nidos orientados hacia el hablante constituyen un campo en expansión en la actualidad, en la medida en que comprometen la estructura funcional de la oración y forman parte de la investigación referida a la llamada periferia izquierda que provee de instrucciones a la interfaz conceptual.
Pasos retóricos en trabajos finales de grado de Ingeniería Civil
Authors: Hael María Virginia
Published: July 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es descubrir si estudiantes de Ingeniería Civil de una universidad pública argentina incluyen los segmentos textuales (Gnutzmann y Oldenburg, 1991 y Ciapuscio y Otañi, 2002) y los pasos retóricos (Swales, 1990) prototípicos del artículo científico en sus trabajos finales de grado. Si bien no se trata de artículos de investigación, estos pasos retóricos también podían ser aplicados a las tesinas de licenciatura y a los trabajos finales de grado (Hael, 2010). Nos interesa estudiar este tema en virtud de descubrir qué papel juega la argumentación en este tipo de escritos, teniendo en cuenta que tanto los segmentos textuales como los pasos retóricos pueden dar cuenta de dos tipos de argumentación académica: la demostrativa y la dialéctica (Padilla, Douglas y Lopez, 2011).
Incidencia de las relativas restrictivas con que en la estructura argumental y eventiva del antecedente
Authors: Bonino Rodolfo
Published: July 2021

En este trabajo se analizan sintagmas nominales con oraciones de relativos que inciden sobre la estructura argumental y eventiva del antecedente. El estudio se basa en un corpus específico formado a partir de la búsqueda en el CREA de sustantivos seguidos inmediatamente del relativo que, que se analiza en forma manual. Las nociones de construcciones con verbos de apoyo, nominales eventivos y resultativos, argumentos internos y externos; aplicadas al corpus analizado utilizando categorías provenientes de la tradición gramatical y de la teoría de principios y parámetros permiten establecer una distinción entre las estructuras que son analizables como relativización de construcciones con verbos de apoyo y las que no lo son, que presentan particularidades claramente diferenciales en lo que respecta a la incidencia sobre la estructura argumental y eventiva del antecedente.
La invención de Aldana
Authors: Britos Marcelo
Published: July 2021

Sobre Felipe Aldana. Nadie es responsable. Rosario: Río Ancho, 2015. 167 pp.
Metachomskianismo: entre la pasión y el recelo
Authors: Carrió Cintia
Published: July 2021

Sobre El camino desde Syntactic Structures. Un recorrido histórico y filosófico por la lingüística chomskiana. Gonzalo, Adriana; Carrió, Cintia y Parera, Griselda (Comp.). Santa Fe: Ediciones UNL, 2013. 271pp.
El poder y el placer del lógos
Authors: Coria Marcela
Published: July 2021

Sobre Ivana S. Chialva et al. Encomio de Helena - Gorgias. Santa Fe: Ediciones UNL, 2013. 100 pp.
Más allá de la evasión: la apropiación activa del melodrama en El beso de la mujer araña de Manuel Puig
Authors: Pugliese Anaclara
Published: July 2021

En el presente trabajo se piensan los modos en que en la cuarta novela de Manuel Puig, El beso de la mujer araña (1976), los protagonistas se apropian de los productos de la cultura de masas –en este caso, películas clase B afines al melodrama–, pero no concibiendo, como lo hace un sector de la crítica, la literatura de Puig como el lugar de denuncia de la opresión, enajenación y silenciamiento que producen los medios sobre un sector de la sociedad, sino fundamentalmente como un universo donde los artefactos de la industria cultural son un punto de partida para que los personajes puedan generar un plan de resistencia e incluso, lejos de evadirse de su condición y de su realidad, pensarse a sí mismos críticamente.
La belleza enigmática del fuego. Robbe-Grillet más acá y más allá de Barthes
Authors: Grossi Bruno
Published: July 2021

La relación de Robbe-Grillet con Barthes marca uno de los episodios más extravagantes de las relaciones ambiguas entre la literatura y la crítica literaria. El siguiente trabajo propone por lo tanto desandar algunos de los equívocos en torno al “objetivismo”, analizar cómo condujo a que una determinada lectura terminara por hipostasiarse hacia toda la obra robbegrilleteana y postular a su vez una interpretación alternativa a aquellos textos a partir de intervenciones laterales (discusiones en coloquios, entrevistas, causeries) de Robbe-Grillet. Finalmente, una crítica estética al estructuralismo se derivará del diálogo crítico entre ambos autores.
Umbrales de disrupción.
Authors: Breganni Roberto
Published: July 2021

El presente artículo traza una genealogía inicial acerca de las intervenciones críticas y didácticas elaboradas desde los vínculos entre literatura y perspectivas sexogenéricas, en el marco del proceso de institucionalización de estos estudios en las carreras docentes de Letras de la universidad argentina. En este sentido, revisa intervenciones críticas de Nicolás Rosa, Jorge Panesi y Josefina Ludmer poniéndolas en diálogo con categorías, propuestas e hipótesis de trabajo presentes en sus programas de cátedra y seminarios de grado. Las consi-deraciones vertidas sugieren –a modo de esbozo preliminar– una posible mirada introductoria y conceptualiza-ciones construidas con el objeto de describir y explicar las reflexiones desarrolladas en el recorrido planteado.
Movie Induced Tourism in the Young Millennials Tourist Segment
Authors: Ananda Ayu , Nugraha Azizah Salsabila , Fujianti Annisa Rachmah , Susanto Eko
Published: July 2021

This research is motivated by the considerable potential and market share of millennials as a tourism target market. The promotion strategy of a tourist destination is carried out through innovative media, one of which is through movie media or empirically known as the concept of Movie Induced Tourism. This research was conducted to determine the effect of movies on millennial tourist visits, applying descriptive quantitative research methods. Questionnaires were used as data collection techniques to obtain primary data and through journals and e-book to get secondary data. SEM-PLS has been applied to measure relationships between variables and research models. The results of this study are that movies attributes can have a significant positive effect on personal connections and AIDA Model.
The Identification of Potential Rafting Tourism Products in Citepok Village, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province
Authors: Nurlaila Satriani Siti , Susanto Eko , Afgani Kurnia Fajar
Published: July 2021

Sumedang Regency is a  natural, historical and cultural tourist destination. There are still many tourism potentials that have not been built and developed optimally. The natural resources of the Sumedang regency in rivers can be used as unique interest tourism resources, namely rafting.  These resources can support the vision and mission of tourism in Sumedang regency who want to build their territory as a natural, historical and cultural tourism destination and special interests that are well known both nationally and internationally. To find out the potential of research conducted with the title Of Analysis of Tourism Product Potential in Sumedang Regency. The method of research conducted is qualitative. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, documentation and library studies. While the data analysis techniques used are descriptive. The results showed that, especially in the Cipeles river, Citepok village could develop rafting tourism products. The unique attraction of the Cipeles river is that the river flow is in grade 2 rafting path and a line flanked by beautiful rock cliffs. Tourist facilities such as inns and restaurants are adequate. Additional services such as financial, security, health and rafting services are available around Citepok village.
Photoluminescence and scintillation characteristics of (C6H5C
n
H2n
NH3)2PbBr4 (n = 2, 3, 4)
Authors: Nagaoka Ryo , Kawano Naoki , Nakauchi Daisuke , Kimura Hiromi , Akatsuka Masaki , Yanagida Takayuki
Published: July 2021

We prepared crystals of (C6H5C
n
H2n
NH3)2PbBr4 (n = 2, 3, 4), and evaluated their photoluminescence and scintillation characteristics. According to the photoluminescence spectra under 340 nm excitation light, a photoluminescence peak at around 410 nm due to free exciton emissions appeared in (C6H5C2H4NH3)2PbBr4 (2PEA), (C6H5C3H6NH3)2PbBr4 (3PPA) and (C6H5C4H8NH3)2PbBr4 (4PBA). The quantum efficiencies of 2PEA, 3PPA and 4PBA were 0.24, 0.01 and 0.04, respectively. In scintillation, a sharp scintillation peak originating from the exciton emissions was detected at approximately 436 nm for 2PEA, 459 nm for 3PPA and 442 nm for 4PBA. In addition, the scintillation light yield of 4PBA under 59.5 keV gamma-ray irradiation from 241Am was determined to be approximately 2200 photons MeV−1 in comparison with the yield of 2PEA (14 000 photons MeV−1), whereas the yield of 3PPA could not be determined due to its low scintillation intensity.
IMAGING IN RHINOCEREBRAL MUCORMYCOSIS
Authors: Vani Kavita , Singh Yashvant
Published: July 2021

Corona epidemic has brought many infections to the fore one of these
is mucormycosis. It is a fungal disease which occurs in patients with
underlying conditions such as diabetes, malignancies, patients who
have undergone organ transplantation and patients on long term steroid
administration are susceptible to mucormycosis. Infection commonly
occurs through inhalation of fungal spores from air. Mucormycosis is
not contagious, that is it does not spread from one person to another.
Recently, several patients have reported to hospital around the 3rd
week after onset of symptoms of COVID-19 with features suggestive
of sinonasal disease. It is suspected that the increase in number of cases
of mucormycosis in these patients is possibly due to misuse or overuse
of steroids that leads to uncontrolled hyperglycemia. Some clinicians
have suggested that use of industrial oxygen instead of medical
oxygen, unhygienic humidiers, prolonged ICU stay and unwarranted
administration of antibiotics may have predisposed the patients to
develop mucormycosis. The diagnosis and treatment is based on
imaging by CT Scan and MRI. Here we describe imaging ndings in
patients of rhinocerebral mucormycosis presenting to department of
Radiodiagnosis.
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION MONITORING OF DRUGS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESS IN A TERTIARY CARE INSTITUTION
Authors: Hans Nitika
Published: July 2021

Background: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to psychotropic drugs are common. There are very few reports of ADR prole of psychotropic
drugs. Pharmacovigilance of psychotropic drugs is essential to improve patient care and create awareness among physicians. Objective: To study
the pattern of ADRs among patients in the OPD of Psychiatry of Tertiary Care Hospital. Materials and Methods: This prospective study was
conducted at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital and all the patients who developed ADR to atypical antipyschotics and antidepressant drugs formed
the study population. Details were documented from OPD prescription slips and lled in ADR reporting form and Causality assessment was done
based on WHO Causality scale. Data were subjected to descriptive analysis. Results: During the study period, 100 patients developed a total of
180 ADRs. Based on causality assessment in these cases as per WHO Causality scale, most were judged as probable, followed by possible and
then certain. The most common ADRs observed were extrapyramidal symptoms. Antipsychotics are the most common group of drugs found
responsible for most of the ADRs; olanzapine being the individual drug which caused the maximum number of ADRs. Conclusion: Active
surveillance from the part of clinicians and pharmacologists will help build a database for ADRs in Indian setting.
A RARE ISOLATION OF BURKHOLDERIA CENOCEPACIA FROM HIGH VAGINAL SWAB IN A POST NATAL WOMAN
Authors: Prabha R. , Gunavathy G. , Umadevi S. , M Easow Joshy
Published: July 2021

We report a case of a vaginal infection caused by a strain of Burkholderia cenocepacia. The strain was isolated from vaginal swab specimens from
a 27 Year old female, house wife G2 A1 at 34 weeks+5 days period of gestation with hypothyroidism, oligohydramnios, early onset IUGR with
Doppler changes. Treatment with inj metronidazole and inj.ceftazidime annihilated B. cenocepacia infection and vaginal symptoms.
CLINICAL CHARACTERISTIC, NEUROIMAGING AND NEUROLOGICAL OUTCOME OF TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS IN PEDIATRIC AGE GROUPAT TERTIARY CARE CENTER OF HAPUR ; “A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY”
Authors: Singh Nidhi , Navaney Hiru , Goel Yogesh
Published: July 2021

Background: Early diagnosis and treatment is important in reducing mortality and morbidity. The aim of the study was to describe clinical
characteristic, neuroimaging and neurological outcome of TBM in pediatric age group.
Methods: A total of 72 patients were included in the study based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Detailed history and neurological
examination, CSF analysis, EEG and CT scan studies done in all patients. Mean age of patient was 59 months (range 6month- 18 year). The
majority of these patients were in stage II and III.
Results: Among 72 patients included in the study tuberculous meningitis was common in children under 5 years of age (70%). Out of 72 patients 50
patients (70%) were in advanced stage of disease. Most common symptom were fever (90%), altered sensorium (83%), convulsion (80%),
th vomiting (75%).7 nerve palsy was most commonly involved (25%), hemiplegia in 15 patients (21%) and papilledema in (14%). CSF culture was
positive in 61 patients (85%) with Pleocytosis, lymphocytosis and elevated CSF protein as dominant ndings. Abnormal chest X ray present in 11
patients (50%) in stage I, 9 patients (38) in stage II, and 6 patients (23%) in stage III of disease.: In our study Leptomeningeal enhancement was
present in 17 patients (77.27%) in stage I, 16 patients (66.6%) in stage II, 18 patients (69.2%) in stage III of disease. Hydrocephalus was presents in
14 patients (63.63%) in stage I, 15 patients (62.5%) in stage II, 17 patients (65.38%) in stage III of disease. Survival with neurological decit is
more in younger age and advanced stage of disease.
Conclusion: TBM is an important cause of mortality and morbidity in pediatric patients especially under 5 years of age in countries where
tuberculosis is an endemic disease. In our study we found younger the child and more advanced the stage of disease, higher CSF protein value, the
greater was mortality and morbidity.
SIGNIFICANCE OF VITAMIN D LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS-A STUDY IN HEALTHCARE GIVERS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Anjum Habeeba , Srilekha Vennam , Reddy Reddy Jayaprakash
Published: July 2021

Vitamin D requirement, high risk of mortality with DM in SARS CoV2 has raised many eyebrows during this pandemic. Studies all over the world
revealed prevalence of Vitamin D deciency is up to 95%. So, we did this study in Front line health care givers who are high risk groups for COVID
Infection and has the higher chances of maintaining lower Vitamin D levels in relation to their occupation.
Material and Methods:It's an analytical study conducted at MAMS, Bachupally, Hyderabad from June 2020 to December 2020 with the guidance
of faculty from Department of Biotechnology, Chaitanya deemed to be University and Department of General medicine, MAMS. We included of
100 known Diabetes Mellitus patients who are front line health care givers.
Results: In the study group we noticed 69% are Vitamin D decient (VDD) category, 18% are insufcient and 11% are normal and 2% are toxic
category. Among all these DM patients, 73 have uncontrolled and 27 have controlled sugar levels. We noticed from the patient data that 32 VDD, 8
insufcient Males and 19 VDD and 4 insufcient Females are with uncontrolled sugar levels. Remaining 37 patients sugar levels are normal and
their Vitamin D levels are either normal or in Toxic category. It showed us that Vitamin D levels has direct relation with Sugar levels.
Conclusion: We conclude that Vitamin D has denite role in Diabetes control and its maintenance and it is advised to monitor for Vitamin D levels
in all Diabetes mellitus patients at regular intervals.
A RARE CASE OF RECURRENT ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA OF THE BUCCAL MUCOSA
Authors: Venkata Mahipathy Surya Rao Rao , Durairaj Alagar Raja , Sundaramurthy Narayanamurthy , Jayachandiran Anand Prasath , Rajendran Suresh
Published: July 2021

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a malignant neoplasm most commonly originating in the minor salivary glands of head and neck region. Among intra
oral adenoid cystic carcinoma, buccal mucosa is one of the rarer sites. Here, we report a case of recurrent adenoid cystic carcinoma of the right
buccal mucosa in a 33 year old female. As this is an uncommon site for adenoid cystic carcinoma, it should be considered as a differential diagnosis
of mass of buccal mucosa. It is imperative that we identify such cases and plan for early surgical excision with adequate margins.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF IUFD: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY AT TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
Authors: Jain Deepali , Jain Uma , David Japhia
Published: July 2021

Introduction:- IUFD occurrence without warning in a previously normal pregnancy is really a challenge to obstetrician and distressing situation
for parents. It becomes crucial to identify specic probable cause of fetal death, to prevent the re-occurance and get the corrective measures.
Prenatal mortality is still of one of the top most health indicators in measuring the quality and impact of health services in developing countries
Still birth is a useful index to measure the values of antenatal and intranatal care. To decrease the fetal mortality rate, evaluation, documentation and
audit of the etiology and the associated risk factors for stillbirth is required.
Material and method :- The present study aims at studying the various causes related to IUFD. Prospective observational study conducted on 112
patients at Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kamla Raja Hospital, G.R. Medical College and J.A. Group of Hospitals, Gwalior (M.P.)
for 18 months. All those cases who were diagnosed as intrauterine dead fetus at the time of admission with gestational age >24 weeks pregnancy
were included in the study. All those investigation available at the centre of mother and father were noted and details were taken. Epidemiological
evaluation of causes of fetal death was done. Record of the method of induction and mode of delivery taken.
RESULTS :-Total 112 cases found during the study period were included . We found maximum cases unbooked - 71.43%, which were mainly
emergency admissions. Majority of the IUFD cases- 77.67% were found to lie in the age group of 20-30 yrs, most of them were primigravida
62.5%., maximum cases of IUFD were of the gestational age 31-35 weeks- 47.32%. Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy- 23.3 % cases were
found to be the major associated cause followed by Antepartum Haemorrhage 11.5%, Severe anaemia 15.1%, diabetes- 14.2% jaundice - 9.8%.
congenital anomaly- 9.8%. Oligohydromnios- 8.9% and IUGR were also found to be associated with IUFD, forming an indirect reason. 39.29%
cases were unexplained. 86.6% cases delivered vaginally. 10.7% cases had to undergo LSCS and only 2.68% cases underwent laparotomy for
rupture uterus. 11.61% cases were of macerated IUFD baby indicating long term neglected IUFD. 39.78% and 38.39% IUFD were of 2.0-2.5 kg
and 1.5-2.0 kg. This show strong corelation with LBW and IUGR.
CONCLUSION:- Unexplained cases, hypertensive disorder, anemia and diabetes were the major causes for IUFD. In spite of advances in
diagnostic and therapeutic modalities a major cause of fetal death remain unexplained because of poverty, illiteracy, unawareness and
inaccessibility of a health centre. Undoubtedly, continued surveillance of stillbirth rates is wanted for both high- and low-risk pregnancies at a state
and national level.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA DRESSING VS NORMAL SALINE DRESSING IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT ULCER
Authors: Siddalingappa Vijay kumar , Kariyappa Mohan kumar , Das Subhashish
Published: July 2021

90 patients with diabetic foot ulcer admitted in Department of General Surgery R. L. JALAPPA HOSPITAL, TAMAKA, KOLAR, in between the study period of December 2017 to June 2019. The study is estimated to include diabetic foot ulcer patients satisfying inclusion criteria who are admitted in surgical wards of RLJH and RC. A complete detailed history, as per standard proforma will be obtained and documented. All patients will undergo clinical examination with relevant investigations after obtaining an informed consent. Patients are divided into 2 groups using even-odd method to include similar type of cases in both groups, where even group is study group and odd group is control group. RESULTS: Predisposition of diabetic foot ulcer was common among males than in females, More number of diabetic patients presented with diabetic foot ulcer arising from trauma than those occurring spontaneously. The spontaneous onset ulcers healed better with PRP than those arising due to traumatic onset. The ulcers on dorsal aspect heal faster than on plantar aspect, PRP dressing improved the rate of healing in lower Wagner grade ulcer than in higher grade ulcer, Patients who were on insulin alone showed better healing than those on OHA. Over all PRP dressing group showed higher rate of ulcer size reduction than those on saline dressing. CONCLUSION: The diabetic ulcer in the study group treated with PRP dressing contracted in wound size more than in the control group. This indicates that PRP dressing is an effective method to facilitate wound contraction in diabetic patients with foot ulcer. PRP dressing is found to be more effective, cost efcient and safe promoter of ulcer wound healing and can be used as an adjunct to saline dressings for enhanced healing of diabetic wounds.
CASE SERIES: A SPECTRUM OF FUNGAL INFECTIONS IN COVID-19
Authors: B. C. Venkatesh , K. M. Rajendra Rao , Rao K. N. Mohan
Published: July 2021

Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is causing a major health crisis across the globe. With the increasing number of fungal
infections associated with COVID-19 being reported, it is imperative to understand the spectrum of such infections. Most documented cases have
been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus or treatment with immunomodulators. The most common causative agents are Aspergillus,
Candida or Mucorales. This series aims to portray the spectrum of fungal infections associated with COVID-19.
A Predictive Linear Regression Algorithm for the Neuroimaging Data Model
Authors: Kumar Ashmita
Published: July 2021

The Neuroimaging Data Model (NIDM) was started by an international team of cognitive scientists, computer scientists and statisticians to develop a data format capable of describing all aspects of the data lifecycle, from raw data through analyses and provenance. NIDM was built on top of the PROV standard and consists of three main interconnected specifications: Experiment, Results, and Workflow. These specifications were envisioned to capture information on all aspects of the neuroimaging data lifecycle, using semantic web techniques. They provide a critical capability to aid in reproducibility and replication of studies, as well as data discovery in shared resources. The NIDM-Experiment component has been used to describe publicly-available human neuroimaging datasets (e.g. ABIDE, ADHD200, CoRR, and OpenNeuro datasets) along with providing unambiguous descriptions of the clinical, neuropsychological, and imaging data collected as part of those studies resulting in approximately 4.5 million statements about aspects of these datasets.

PyNIDM, a toolbox written in Python, supports the creation, manipulation, and query of NIDM documents. It is an open-source project hosted on GitHub and distributed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. PyNIDM is under active development and testing. Tools have been created to support RESTful SPARQL queries of the NIDM documents in support of users wanting to identify interesting cohorts across datasets in support of evaluating scientific hypotheses and/or replicating results found in the literature. This query functionality, together with the NIDM document semantics, provides a path for investigators to interrogate datasets, understand what data was collected in those studies, and provide sufficiently-annotated data dictionaries of the variables collected to facilitate transformation and combining of data across studies.

Beyond querying across NIDM documents, some high-level statistical analysis tools are needed to provide investigators with an opportunity to gain more insight into data they may be interested in combining for a complete scientific investigation. Here we report on one such tool providing linear modeling support for NIDM documents: nidm_linreg.
Design and characterization of a portable ultrasonic indoor 3D positioning system
Authors: Carbone Paolo , De Angelis Alessio , Moschitta Antonio , Calderini Massimo , Neri Stefano , Borgna Renato , Peppucci Manuelo
Published: July 2021

In this paper, an ultrasonic positioning system is presented and characterized, based on the usage of a portable grid of beacons and of a few fixed anchors. Since the beacon grid can be moved to guarantee line of sight transmissions, the proposed strategy is potentially suitable for accurate positioning of a mobile object in an environment with a complex geometry. The system was tested experimentally, exhibiting a sub-centimeter positioning accuracy in a range up to 4 m.
Finalidade da natureza e destinação da razão nos escritos kantianos de 1784
Authors: Hulshof Monique
Published: July 2021

Ao revisitar algumas polêmicas em torno do conceito de finalidade da natureza utilizado por Kant em seus escritos sobre moral e política de 1784, o presente artigo apresenta dois objetivos. Em primeiro lugar, trata-se de ressaltar que esse conceito possui um estatuto crítico e não dogmático nas Lições de Direito Natural, na Fundamentação e na Ideia. Em segundo lugar, pretendese explicitar que o uso deste conceito está ancorado na pressuposição kantiana de “disposições naturais” e de “destinação” da razão humana, introduzida na primeira Crítica.
In what sense is the Kantian rabble wild?
Authors: Sardinha Diogo
Published: July 2021

When Kant defines the people in Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View, he presents the rabble as “the wild multitude”. This article aims to explore what is meant here concretely by “wild”. It starts by investigating the meaning of the word in Kant’s times, before it asks what it means to be a savage in the midst of the civilized people. In a third moment, I explore the links between being unreasonable and being wild, and I argue that the problem of “the wild multitude” is not originally moral, but juridical and epistemic. A last section will explore the relations between ideal peoples with no rabble and empirical peoples with a rabble. I will then conclude over two different viewpoints on a scale going, first, from irrational animals to beings endowed with the capacity of reason and, finally, to rational human beings.
Critique of Kant on Arithmetic
Authors: Stevenson Leslie
Published: July 2021

Arithmetical truths are a priori, but our understanding of them starts with the practical experience of counting. Whether arithmetic is analytic – or synthetic as Kant maintained – turns out to depend on what view we take about the precise scope of logic. A survey of mathematical theorizing about various kinds of numbers shows that there is more than one kind of “construction” or “intuition” involved. Kant’s conception of a priori intuition, as applied to arithmetic, seems to be just mathematical perception.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru dalam Menyusun Kelengkapan Mengajar Melalui In-House Training di SDN 18 Batanganai
Authors: Nurbayenti Nurbayenti
Published: July 2021

Peningkatan kualitas guru yang mendesak adalah kemampuan guru dalam menyusun kelengkapan mengajar agar pembelajaran lebih terarah sehingga diharapkan mampu meningkatkan prosentase ketuntasan belajar siswa. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah melakukan kegiatan In-House Training penyusunan kelengkapan mengajar sebagai penelitian tindakan sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan Guru menyusun kelengkapan mengajar dan menentukan langkah yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun kelengkapan mengajar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode tindakan sekolah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 18 Batang Anai selama kurang lebih tiga bulan dimulai tanggal 22 Februari sampai dengan tanggal 4 Maret  2020. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada siklus 1 diperoleh 56,23% guru berhasil menyelesaikan penyusunan kelengkapan mengajar dan pada Siklus 2 terdapat 89,23% guru berhasil menyelesaikan penyusunan kelengkapan mengajar.peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun kelengkapan mengajar sebesar 26,33%. untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun kelengkapan mengajat pada SDN 18 Batang Anai dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan In-House Training.