bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the electromagnetic accessibility of radio emission sources Starlink GSS
Authors:   Military Academy of Communications C.M. Budyonny, Sevidov Vladimir V. , Dvornikov Sergey S. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Bestugin Alexander R. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Dvornikov Sergey V. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Kirshina Irina A. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Published: December 2023

The full-scale deployment of the Starlink global satellite system has opened up wide opportunities for high-speed wireless access to Internet information resources throughout the Earth. In such conditions, the problem of user control over the provided traffic arises. This is due to the fact that the organizational and technical parameters of the Starlink system were initially chosen with the condition of minimizing mutual interference to subscribers located in limited areas. On the one hand, such a system opens up the prospect of access to the global network for subscribers located in remote, industrially unequipped areas of the globe, and on the other hand, the possibility of organizing communications for illegitimate users and the right of criminal organizations. Therefore, it is necessary to understand how accessible the communication channels organized by the Starlink system are for monitoring. Taking into account these circumstances, the purpose of the study, the materials of which are presented in this article, was to assess the probability of electromagnetic availability of subscribers of the Starlink global satellite system. Based on the analysis of the operational and technical characteristics of the Starlink system in available sources, the features of its construction were considered and the initial data were determined for the development of a method for the electromagnetic availability of radio emission sources operating in the Ku / K-frequency bands. The methodology is based on calculations of the provided excess of signal power over noise power at the input of the radio receiver, which ensures the required quality and reliability of reception. The stages of the methodology are substantiated, the analytical apparatus is modified, taking into account the conditions of monitoring. The results of calculating the electromagnetic availability of radio emission sources of the Starlink global satellite system for the most difficult case, when the subscriber terminal is located at the nadir of the spacecraft coverage area and at the same time in the center of the beam formed on the subscriber, are presented. Probabilistic estimates are obtained and proposals and recommendations are formulated to improve the reliability and quality of the ongoing monitoring. Conclusions and proposals for the practical implementation of the results obtained are formulated.
Third platform for informatization and big data
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Moshak Nikolai N. , Rudinskaya Sabina R. ,   Belarusian State Academy of Communications, Gruzdev Alexey A. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Published: December 2023

Despite the fact that the introduction of Big Data in many areas of life is an inevitable reality of the near future, there are difficulties with the classification of information, the allocation of knowledge, storage, security and scalability issues. The paper describes the concept of the third platform of informatization and Big Data, which play an important role in this process, is described. The problems associated with the need for efficient processing and analysis of Big Data are posed. The spheres of life in which new technologies are being actively introduced and developed are shown and considered. The purpose of the study is to discuss the trends in the implementation of Big Data within the framework of the third informatization platform. The problems of Big Data and some ways to solve them are investigated. The interrelations and patterns in the field of Big Data and their impact on the development of information technologies are considered. Research methodology: analytical research methods based on the analysis of data and concepts of the third informatization platform are used. The results of the study: a deep analysis was carried out for full immersion in the issue of the third platform of informatization and the concept of Big Data. The advantages of introducing technology components into the spheres of life are shown, as well as the problems of Big Data and some ways of their solution are studied. The main theoretical results of the study are presented, confirming the interrelationships and patterns between the elements of developing information technologies. The practical significance of the third informatization platform and its components is discussed. Recommendations related to the application of these technologies in real conditions are proposed, as well as their mutual influence of technologies to achieve more effective results.
Software tool for detecting fake video content using the Deepfake technology of the GAN algorithm
Authors:   Don State Technical University (DSTU), Dzhurov Alexander A. , Cherkesova Larisa V. ,   Don State Technical University (DSTU), Revyakina Elena A. ,   Don State Technical University (DSTU)
Published: December 2023

In the modern world, one of the main and urgent problems is false content: news, videos, photos, etc. Early on in the development of Deepfake technology, it was used by amateur users to generate multimedia content by matching human facial expressions and phrases, usually owned by recognizable individuals, to create fake media that looked genuine. But the situation is changing, and Deepfake technology is being used not for compromising, but for campaigning and attracting political supporters. The purpose of the study: Software implementation of the video content recognition algorithm, synthesized using the Deepfake technology of the GAN algorithm, with acceptable accuracy. In the work, a software implementation was proposed that analyzes the video and makes a decision about the authenticity of this one. The main architectures of the GAN algorithm are presented, as well as the opportunities and threats of using deepfake technology. An analysis of the features of the Xception and ResNeXt models trained using neural networks was carried out. Methods: For the system to work, it is necessary to select suitable neural networks based on performance results, which can be ResNeXt, XceptionNet or any other neural network. As part of this work, ResNeXt and XceptionNet will be considered and used in the software implementation, as well as BlazeFace is a pre-trained human face recognition model used to recognize faces in extracted images. Results: The function input is the path to the video (in the file system). The sample is frame-by-frame checked for the presence of a face in each individual frame, if the recognition was successful, the data is added to the list. Optionally, you can leave a fixed number of samples with the best quality among those presented.
The Effect of Diaphragm Breathing Exercises on Physiological and Psychological Stress
Authors: Goutama Edwin , Chandra Widjanantie Siti
Published: December 2023

Physiological and psychological stress causes changes in homeostasis characterized by an imbalance of activity between the autonomic nervous systems. Overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system leads to physical, psychological, and behavioral disorders.

Diaphragmatic breathing exercises routinely have been shown to suppress sympathetic nerve activity through activation of the parasympathetic nervous system and an increase in tidal volume that creates a change in the cell membrane potential to hyperpolarization, with the result being an improvement in physiological and psychological stress conditions, which appear in various parameters. This paper reviews the anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics of the diaphragm muscle, as well as the mechanism of diaphragmatic breathing exercises in improving physiological and psychological stress conditions from a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation point of view.

Keywords: breathing, diaphragm, exercise, physiological stress, psychological stress
KEPRIBADIAN EXTRAVERSI DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KETERIKATAN KARYAWAN : STUDI META-ANALISIS
Authors: Argita Maya Fauzi
Published: December 2023

Studi meta-analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai korelasi sebenarnya dari hubungan antara variabel kepribadian extrovert dan keterikatan karyawan (employee engagement). Studi dilakukan melalui analisa 2 artefak, yaitu melalui koreksi kesalahan pengambilan sample dan koreksi kesalahan pengukuran. Data yang didapatkan dan dianalisis berasal dari 32 studi dalam 18 artikel yang dipublikasi berkisar antara tahun 2006 – 2019 dengan sampel berjumlah 9441. Melalui hasil studi meta-analisis, diketahui bahwa kepribadian ekstrovert dan keterikatan karyawan memiliki hubungan positif dengan nilai korelasi sebenarnya (true score) sebesar 0,015. Dari hasil analisa juga diketahui bahwa dampak kesalahan pengambilan sampel sebesar 18% sedangkan dampak variasi reliabilitas sebesar 2,79%

The purpose of this study was to determine the actual correlation value of the relationship between the extraversion personality and employee engagement. The study was carried out through analysis of 2 artifacts, namely through sampling error correction and measurement error correction. The data obtained and analyzed came from 32 studies in 18 articles published between 2006 - 2019 with a sample of 9441. Through the results of meta-analysis studies, it is known that extraversion personality and employee engagement have a positive relationship with the true correlation value (true score) of 0.015. From the analysis results, it is also known that the impact of sampling error is 18%, while the impact of variations in reliability is 2.79%.
IDENTITAS SOSIAL DAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA ANGGOTA FANDOM K-POP
Authors: Indah Hasanah Putri Muslimah  , Adelisa Rosalina  , Alyazzahra Khairani Mountania Desiderawi  , Lola Loviona  , Liliyana Sari
Published: December 2023

Anggota dari fandom K-Pop (penggemar grup atau musik K-Pop) dikenal dengan keterlibatannya dalam berbagai perilaku prososial di masyarakat, seperti berdonasi, berkampanye, atau menjadi sukarelawan untuk isu-isu sosial. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan identitas sosial sebagai fandom K-Pop dengan perilaku prososial. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 145 orang dengan karakteristik berusia 18-40 tahun dan tergabung dalam minimal satu kelompok fandom K-Pop yang direkrut dengan Teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala identitas sosial dan perilaku prososial yang telah diadaptasi oleh Setiawan et al. (2022). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa identitas sosial sebagai anggota fandom K-pop memiliki hubungan yang positif dan signifikan dengan perilaku prososial dengan nilai korelasi 0,647 (p < 0,000). Dengan demikian, identitas sebagai anggota fandom K-pop berkaitan dengan perilaku prososial yang dilakukan oleh individu tersebut.

Members of the K-Pop fandom (fans of K-pop groups or music) are known for their involvement in various prosocial activities in society, such as donating, campaigning, and volunteering for social causes. The present research aimed to investigate whether there was a relationship between social identity as a K-Pop fandom and prosocial behavior. Research subjects were 145 subjects aged 18-40 years and joined at least one K-Pop fandom recruited through purposive sampling.Data were collected using the Social Identity Scale and Prosocial Behavior which have been adapted by Setiawan et al. (2022). The correlation analysis showed that social identity had a significant and positive correlation with prosocial behavior with an r-value of 0.647 (p < 0.000). In other words, the identity as a member of K-pop fandom is positively related to prosocial behaviors of the person.
The Role of Human Gut Microbe Ruminococcus gnavus in Inflammatory Diseases
Authors: Kandasamy Sasmitra , Letchumanan Vengadesh , Hong Kar Wai , Chua Kah-Ooi , Ab Mutalib Nurul Syakima , Ng Alvin Lai Oon , Ming Long Chiau , Lim Hui Xuan , Thurairajasingam Sivakumar , Law Jodi Woan-Fei , Tan Loh Teng-Hern
Published: December 2023

Dysbiosis is a prominent factor in numerous inflammatory conditions, with Ruminococcus gnavus, a prevalent gut microbe, implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), eczema, metabolic disorders, and rheumatic diseases. R. gnavus contributes to inflammation by producing an inflammatory polysaccharide and degrading mucin. The increasing evidence of elevated R. gnavus abundance in various inflammatory conditions suggests its potential as a therapeutic target. Despite this, there are limited studies on treatment strategies targeting R. gnavus. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the association between R. gnavus and diverse inflammatory conditions, highlighting the need for further research to explore effective treatment options against this bacterium.
PERMANÊNCIAS E RUPTURAS DAS PRÁTICAS DE REGULAÇÃO DA TRANSEXUALIDADE NO BRASIL
Authors: Sampaio Juliana Vieira
Published: December 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar as permanências e rupturas das práticas de regulação da transexualidade no Brasil. Utilizou-se como método a análise de documentos de domínios público a partir dos estudos de Peter Spink. Foram escolhidos como material de análise as regulações elaboradas pelo Conselho Federal de Medicina e pelo Ministério da Saúde, pois são duas instituições que produzem efeitos de poder e de verdade na sociedade. A análise dos documentos indicou que o “Processo Transexualizador” oferecido pelo Sistema Único de Saúde é bastante influenciado pelas regulações do Conselho Federal de Medicina permanecendo com uma perspectiva diagnostica e patológica da transexualidade. Com isso, o “Processo Transexualizador” não garante o direito à saúde às pessoas transexuais que não se encaixem no padrão diagnóstico estabelecido, bem como em circunstâncias que extrapolem as questões relacionadas a sexualidade. Concluímos que a relação entre o diagnóstico de disforia de gênero e os procedimentos envolvidos na redesignação sexual possibilitaram a institucionalização do atendimento às pessoas transexuais nos serviços de saúde, porém o seu acesso de modo integral e articulado em rede continua bastante precário, devido a produção de uma demanda restrita.
SIGNIFICADOS EM TORNO DO CONCEITO DE COORDENAÇÃO DO CUIDADO EM SAÚDE: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Slomp Junior Helvo , Vago Bruna , Moraes Alexia Carvalho , Pinheiro Isadora Santana , Brito Lorrayne de Oliveira , Ferreira Júnior Volney Alves
Published: December 2023

A coordenação do cuidado, segundo a Política Nacional de Atenção Básica brasileira, seria gerir projetos terapêuticos singulares para a gestão compartilhada e integral da atenção à saúde, mediante relações horizontais, contínuas e integradas. Em uma revisão de escopo, investigou-se os sentidos dados ao conceito de coordenação do cuidado. Dos 265 artigos selecionados, 210 apenas citam o conceito, e 54 o definem. Entre estes últimos, 57,4% o faz utilizando elementos conceituais presentes na definição clássica de coordenação da atenção proposta por Barbara Starfield, principalmente a integração e a continuidade da atenção, enquanto que 42,5% usam nesta conceituação um ou mais elementos do conceito de coordenação do cuidado apresentado pela política pública brasileira, como acima. Poucos estudos também mencionam a responsabilização e as relações horizontais no cuidado. Os resultados do mapeamento das evidências reforçam a noção de que não há consenso em torno do conceito de coordenação do cuidado, mas indicam que paradoxalmente o conceito é considerado, majoritariamente, um consenso. Além disso, há uma forte orientação conceitual em direção à coordenação da atenção segundo o paradigma da atenção primária à saúde como proposto por Starfield.
MULHERES VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA NO BRASIL: LESÕES EM REGIÃO DE CABEÇA E PESCOÇO
Authors: Farias Martins Raimunda Daiany , Nara Gadelha Teixeira Cinthia , Maria Arcanjo Frota Luciana , Cavalcante Maciel Jacques Antonio , Barros Myrna
Published: December 2023

A violência doméstica contra a mulher é um fenômeno social de elevada magnitude e suas manifestações apresentam amplo impacto nas áreas sociais, econômicas, educacionais e de saúde. Algumas estratégias de redução começam a partir da identificação, denúncia e notificação dos casos. O objetivo do trabalho é caracterizar as lesões em cabeça e pescoço de mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica no Brasil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, utilizando a base de dados PUBMED, SCIELO, BVS e busca manual. A pesquisa se deu até o dia 27 de junho de 2021. Foram incluídos artigos em inglês, português e espanhol. Ao todo foram encontrados 455 estudos, sendo excluídos, estudos envolvendo crianças, revisões de literatura, teses, editoriais, fora do tema ou estudos com referências a outros países. Ao final da análise, 12 artigos foram considerados adequados para o desenvolvimento do presente trabalho. A região de cabeça e pescoço é a área mais afetada por agressões físicas em mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica no Brasil. As lesões mais presentes são equimose (66,6%), escoriações (58,3%) e edemas (33,3%), em sua maioria causada por instrumentos contundentes. A região Nordeste apresentou maior número de casos.
Post-consumer wood – an additional reserve of raw materials for construction materials
Authors: Medvid L.M.
Published: December 2023

It is substantiated that post-consumer wood (PCW) is an alternative additional resource of raw materials under the condition of recycling and processing it into structural materials for use in the technological processes of woodworking, furniture and other wood products. The main problem of processing used wood is clarified – the lack of resource-saving and environmentally safe technologies with practical recommendations for the use of PCW in woodworking. The need to create a classification of used wood is substantiated, which will make it possible to record, identify, forecast the volume of formation and predict a potential reserve for the manufacture of new wood products. A detailed review and thorough analysis was made to determine the principles of classification of used wood. It is substantiated that the production of structural materials, in particular carpentry boards, can become a promising direction of material use of used wood, which is an urgent and understudied problem. It is substantiated that used wood can be processed into dimensionally suitable blanks, which are the basis for the manufacture of carpentry boards and carpentry boards of various designs. It has been established that the development of ways of use, classification of used wood, resource-saving and environmentally safe technology with practical recommendations for the use of PCW in woodworking will make it possible to significantly save primary raw materials. It has been found that the problem of finding a rational option for processing PCW into dimensionally suitable blanks for carpentry boards is urgent, and for its real solution, it is necessary to develop significant steps regarding the classification of PCW according to the degree of pollution, which is decisive for the production of quality products. The main strategic ways of using PCW, which formed the basis of the developed concept in the following areas: material and energy use, transformation and storage, are substantiated. A strategy for the use of PCW has been developed in compliance with the algorithm of the step-by-step material processing procedure, which is based on the systematization of PCW by categories, classification by pollution, the concept of utilization by processing into dimensionally suitable blanks and construction materials.
The chemical nature of pollutants as a basis for the classification of wood products to be utilization
Authors: Gayda S.V. , Somar G.V. , Sokolovskyy I.A.
Published: December 2023

The chemical composition of used wood - wood products to be disposed of - from the processing of raw materials and materials at various stages to the removal of finished products (consumer waste) from various economic facilities was analyzed. The composition and material of both natural and chemical pollutants used as wood preservatives are characterized and described. In detail research composition and material of pollutants of post-consumer wood, in particular on the basis of matters of defence of wood: antiafterglows, antiseptics, insecticides, fungicides, biogicides, fixing agent, complex preparations but other. Classification of including of post-consumer wood which includes mechanical and chemical contaminations is developed. The most dangerous matters, carcinogenic connections and toxic components which can be contained in post-consumer wood, are described, in particular, pentachlorphenol, lindan, permethrin, dichlordiphenyl-threechloretan (DDT), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), polichlorinated terphenyls (PCT), polibrominated biphenyls (PBB), polyvinilcloruro (PVC), butters on the basis of factions of coal resin (benzo(a)pyren) and connections which contain benzo(a)pyren but other, superficially active hydrocarbons (SAH). To propose the classification of used wood - wood products to be disposed of according to the degree of pollution, with a division into four groups of used wood, which are harmonized with international systems of classification of similar waste. The list of the most widespread arboreal wastes is systematized – post-consumer wood after groups, kinds, subspecieses, categories and kodas. Generalized list of dangerous components of wastes – components – chemical elements (arsenic, boron, cadmium, copper, mercury, lead, titanium, fluorine, chlorine, chromium, zinc but other) and their connections. Limitation for wood chips and shavings from common wood, which are used for the production of arboreal flags, is resulted. The criteria of classification of post-consumer wood (possible concentrations of harmful components) are offered for the different types of incineration.
Study of the characteristics of combined of blockboards made of post-consumer wood
Authors: Lesiv L.E.
Published: December 2023

Reasonably, wood resources should be used comprehensively, in particular, this applies to wood waste and residues at all stages of production. But today, more than ever, the question of processing post-consumer wood (PCW) has arisen – an additional reserve of wood that has already lost its consumer characteristics in products. It is proposed to use it in the production of structural panel materials, in particular for the production of traditional and normative carpentry boards in factory conditions. Designs of carpentry ordinary and combined blockboards from PCW, obtained from dismantled windows, doors and house structures, are proposed. A batch of carpentry boards from PCW was made by implementing the B-plan of the second order, where the variables were the width of the rails of the inner shield, and the rails were made of wooden bars and sawn strips of particleboard (PB). From the obtained experimental plates measuring 440x440 mm, samples were obtained for testing strength indicators during static bending. A regression model of the dependence of the initial strength parameters during static bending depending on the width of the rails of the combined carpentry blockboards from PCW resources. The models are adequate. It was established that the mechanical characteristics of all carpentry blockboards from PCW resources, regardless of their design, meet the requirements of DIN 68705-2:2014-10. Based on the results of experimental studies, it was established that the highest mechanical parameters are characterized by the combined carpentry blockboards made of PCW of the following designs in terms of rail width: BPCW = 30 mm; BPB = 30 mm – strength index during static bending – 32.252 MPa. It has been established that the highest mechanical indicators are characterized by 4 mm plywood-faced carpentry blockboards with a glued shield made of PCW and a combined carpentry blockboards with a glued shield made of PCW and PB. When the width of the rails is 50 mm, the average strength during static bending of such plates is 27.88 and 25.211 MPa, respectively. It is calculated that the use of BPCW gives financial and environmental benefits, namely, that carpentry blockboards made of BPCW (312 UAH) are 17-23% cheaper than similar ones made of primary wood (378 UAH).
AVALIAÇÃO DO CÁLCULO DIFERENCIAL E INTEGRAL PELO ENADE NUM CURSO DE LICENCIATURA EM MATEMÁTICA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Authors: Mevs Andreza Cardoso Santos , Dynnikov Circe Mary Silva Da Silva , Pires Eliezer de Souza
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo analisa-se o desempenho dos alunos de licenciatura em Matemática de uma Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul no Enade dos anos de 2014, 2017 e 2021. O objetivo é identificar o que esses resultados indicam sobre o conhecimento conceitual de limite e integral adquiridos pelos alunos de final de curso. Usamos como referência as obras de Tall e Vinner (1981) e Domingos (2003), que abordam o pensamento da matemática avançada, para identificar a relação entre conceito imagem e o conceito definição. Como metodologia, utilizamos a análise documental, e os dados coletados foram os relatórios das avaliações de larga escala, nos quais identificamos as questões de cálculo diferencial e integral. Estes revelam o conhecimento requerido sobre conceitos específicos de limite e integral. O desempenho dos alunos nas questões analisadas demonstra que os conceitos de integral definida e limite ainda não foram apropriadamente assimilados.
REVISÃO DE LITERATURA SOBRE A EQUIVALÊNCIA DE ESTÍMULOS E O ENSINO DE MATEMÁTICA NO BRASIL
Authors: Tigre Nicole , Saconatto André
Published: December 2023

A Análise do Comportamento tem como uma das suas áreas de interesse a educação, sendo a matemática um dos temas estudados por meio da equivalência de estímulos. O objetivo desta revisão foi analisar a formação de relações emergentes em procedimentos que utilizaram a Equivalência de Estímulos no ensino de matemática em pesquisas brasileiras (teses e dissertações) de 1993 a 2020. As bases de dados escolhidas foram a Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações e o Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES. Após fase de seleção das pesquisas, 11 estudos foram selecionados. A partir da análise dos estudos foi observado que a formação de relações emergentes ocorreu em todos os estudos analisados para indivíduos cm desenvolvimento neurológico típico e atípico. Conclui-se que futuras pesquisas podem ampliar a análise para artigos científicos para auxiliar na tomada de decisão de outros profissionais.
GD2 - PERFIL PROFISSIONAL E ACADÊMICO DE FORMADORES DE PROFESSORAS E PROFESSORES.
Authors: Bello Samuel Edmundo Lopez , Sant’Ana Marilaine de Fraga
Published: December 2023

As discussões acerca do perfil profissional e acadêmico de formadores de professores e professoras que ensinam matemática não poderiam deixar de ser conduzidas sem um olhar atento para os currículos de formação. Em primeiro lugar, porque conectados aos conteúdos na forma de disciplinas em que se organizam os recortes de diferentes áreas e campos de saber, os currículos se propõem à formação de um determinado tipo de profissional que vai ensinar matemática. Em segundo lugar, porque esses currículos se referem a uma docência a ser forjada na base de determinadas condutas, práticas e ações que se consideram desejáveis e que se encontram inequivocamente atrelados a certos valores. Nesse emaranhado de saberes, condutas, sujeitos e valores, o profissional acadêmico-formador não apenas se conduz, mas também se produz ao realizar o projeto curricular do curso.
The Influence of Intellectual Capital on LQ45 Companies Performance
Authors: Jovita Gabriella Alodia
Published: December 2023

The development of science and technology has led to a shift in businesses from being labor-based to knowledge-based. Companies are expected to create value from the knowledge they possess, which includes their intangible assets. This study aims to examine the relationship between the intellectual capital and the companies’ performance. Some of the previous studies have focused on a tool for measuring intellectual capital called value added intellectual capital (VAIC), which divides intellectual capital into VAHU, STVA, and VACA components. The study population consisted of all LQ45 companies, and a purposive sampling technique was used to select samples. The study used a quantitative approach and employs multiple regression analysis to analyze the data gathered from the financial reports of selected companies. The results indicated that both STVA and VACA have an impact on ROA, while only VACA has impact on TQ. This research creates an awareness among management to properly manage intellectual capital to enhance their overall organizational performance. Further studies may use different measures of intellectual capital and examine organizational performance under.
STRATEGI KOMUNITAS TAPAK JEJAK KADHIRI DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN LITERASI SEJARAH KEPADA MASYARAKAT KEDIRI
Authors: Arrini Eka Septiana Nur , Syafaah Darisy
Published: December 2023

Literacy has an important role for the community in discovering certain information, one of which is history. Historical literacy is a part of literacy in which the historical literacy is able to recognize the values and information within the past. The objectives of this study were: 1) to find out on how the Tapak Jejak Kadhiri Community developed the historical literacy to the citizens of Kediri, 2) to know the supporting and inhibiting factors of Tapak Jejak Kadhiri Community in developing historical literacy. This study utilized descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study were interview, observation and documentation. Whereas the data analysis used the Miles and Huberman method. The results of this study indicated that the Tapak Jejak Kadhiri Community has several activities to develop historical literacy, namely having a reading gallery, opening reading booths, exhibitions, visiting ancient sites, publishing sites through Facebook and YouTube, screen printing kawi script t-shirts, kawi script online classes, and organizing inter-community activities. In addition, the supporting factors are getting book donations, community support and receptiveness, and photos of inscriptions online Kawi script class learning support. As for the inhibiting factors, namely limited costs and energy, inadequate vehicles, uncertain seasonal conditions and lack of interest in participating in kawi script online classes.
ABSTRAK
Literasi memiliki peran yang penting untuk masyarakat dalam menemukan suatu informasi salah satunya yaitu sejarah. Literasi sejarah merupakan bagian dari literasi dimana dengan literasi sejarah dapat mengetahui nilai-nilai dan informasi pada masa lampau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu:, 1) untuk mengetahui cara Komunitas Tapak Jejak Kadhiri untuk mengembangkan literasi sejarah kepada masyarakat Kediri. 2) untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat Komunitas Tapak Jejak Kadhiri dalam mengembangkan literasi sejarah. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan metode Miles dan Huberman. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Komunitas Tapak Jejak Kadhiri memiliki kegiatan untuk mengembangkan literasi sejarah yaitu memiliki galeri baca, membuka lapak baca, pameran, kunjungan situs purbakala, publikasi situs melalui media sosial Facebook dan Youtube, sablon kaos aksara kawi, kelas online aksara kawi dan menyelenggarakan kegiatan antar komunitas. Selain itu untuk faktor pendukungnya yaitu tersedianya donasi buku, dukungan dan keterbukaan masyarakat, dan adanya foto prasasti sebagai penunjang pembelajaran kelas online aksara kawi. Sedangkan untuk faktor penghambat yaitu terbatasnya biaya dan tenaga, kendaraan yang kurang  memadai, kondisi musim yang tidak menentu dan kurang ketertarikan untuk mengikuti kelas online akasara kawi.
Conservation terms used in the area of separation of easel painting and transferring it to a new base.
Authors: Pochekva Andrii
Published: December 2023

The research is devoted to the problems of using a large number of special terms in the conservation lexicon, in particular in the field of the separation of easel painting where there is a significant need to use a large number of special terms to denote technological processes, used conservation materials, tools, etc. The conservation industry in Ukraine developed under the significant influence of Russian tradition, so now conservators widely use loan translations from Russia in their terminology. Also today, as a result of open borders and European integration, including the conservation industry, Polonisms and English loan translations are increasingly found in the lexicon of conservators. Difficulties in translating specialized terms remain a source of insufficient and ambiguous understanding between conservators, and especially between conservation centers in different countries. As a result, these phenomena negatively affect communication and lead to misunderstandings and chaos. In the article a comparison of the conservation terms used in literary sources in Ukrainian, Polish, Russian, and English is made. The definition of these terms is given taking into account the methodology of the separation process and technological features of their application, as well as the specifics and traditions of the use of special terminology in the lexicon of Ukrainian specialists. Both principal, basic terms of the separation process, and those used at different stages of separation, from the initial stages of preparing the separation process of easel painting to the transfer of separated painting to a new basis are analyzed under this principle. The emphasis is placed on the importance of publishing and high-quality translation of the results of scientific and practical activities of Ukrainian artists-conservators for the popularization and development of the conservation industry, as well as the significant need to define, organize and verify existing terms and concepts in the field of conservation and the subsequent creation of an appropriate dictionary or a glossary of terms for the conservation of artworks. The project of the terminological dictionary in the field of separation and transfer to a new basis of easel painting is formed in the appendices.
Presentación
Authors: Fanaro María de los Ángeles
Published: December 2023

Presentación
INTEGRATION SCIENCE AND ISLAM: A NEW PRODUCT TO FACILITATE TEACHING AND LEARNING IN COLLEGE
Authors: Muslim Buchori , Nahadi Nahadi , Anwar Sjaeful
Published: December 2023

The dichotomy between science and Islam later became the cause of the decline of Muslim civilization, especially in the field of knowledge. Therefore, some scientists have made an Islamic integrated learning model that will need integrated Islamic teaching materials as a tool and learning resources. This research aims to develop an integrated Islamic enrichment book on transition elements in inorganic chemistry courses. The research was done using the Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD) method, which consists of four steps: the selection step, the structuring step, the characterization step, and the didactic reduction step. At the selection stage, the main source of teaching materials was a book by Sugiyarto, K.H., and Suyanti, Retno, D. (2010), titled Inorganic Metal Chemistry. While at the structuring step, concept maps, macrostructures, and multiple representations of the transition elements were found. In the characterization step, it was found that the concept has a straightforward character with an 85.8% understanding percentage, so the didactic reduction is unnecessary in this study. Teaching material has a percentage of 78% in the feasibility test; the details are 81% on aspects of language, 75% on presentation of the book, 75% on aspects of performance, and 83% on aspects of graphics. It can be concluded that the teaching materials developed are unfit for use. So, in this study, the didactic reduction is not necessary. Teaching material has a percentage of 78% in the characterization test, details 81% on aspects of language, 75% in the presentation aspect of the book, 75% on aspects of performance, and 83% in the graphic aspect. It can be concluded that the teaching materials developed are fit for use. Product development research is needed as a source and medium for integrated Islamic learning.
The Influence of YouTube on Listening Skills
Authors: Rahila Cut Dara Ilfa , Batubara Muhammad Hasyimsyah , Marlina Marlina
Published: December 2023

Listening is a crucial proficiency that learners who desire to acquire English must master. This research focused on the utilization of YouTube as a medium for improving listening proficiency. The approach in this study is a literature search process, while the literature search source is from the DOAJ portal. The data are articles about using YouTube to improve listening proficiency published in 2022-2023. The research results show that all studies conclude a significant increase in the application of YouTube media in improving students' abilities in listening. Future research regarding the use of technology in the Listening Skills aspect is needed.
WORKSHOP ROADMAP KE JURNAL TERINDEKS SCOPUS: PANDUAN PRAKTIS MENULIS ARTIKEL
Authors: Nasution Awal Kurnia Putra , Daulay Leni Agustina , Alianur Mudfar , Aini Nurul , Munandar Imam
Published: December 2023

Peningkatan kualitas penelitian dan publikasi ilmiah di jurnal yang terindeks Scopus adalah tantangan yang signifikan dalam dunia akademik saat ini. Untuk mengatasi hal ini dan mendukung perkembangan penelitian akademik yang lebih bermutu, Fakultas Syariah, Dakwah, dan Ushuluddin IAIN Takengon mengadakan sebuah workshop dengan tema "Roadmap ke Jurnal Terindeks Scopus: Panduan Praktis Menulis Artikel." Workshop ini bertujuan untuk memberikan panduan praktis tentang proses penulisan artikel ilmiah yang sesuai dengan standar Scopus. Peserta workshop akan mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang apa itu Scopus, langkah-langkah essensial dalam menulis artikel ilmiah, teknik pembuatan judul yang menarik, dan strategi pencarian referensi yang relevan. Workshop ini berfokus pada peserta yang terdiri dari dosen, mahasiswa, peneliti, dan penulis potensial yang ingin meningkatkan keterampilan mereka dalam menulis artikel ilmiah yang dapat diindeks Scopus. Workshop ini tidak hanya sebagai solusi untuk kendala penulisan artikel ilmiah, tetapi juga sebagai platform interaktif yang memungkinkan peserta untuk berdiskusi, bertukar pengalaman, dan memperkaya wawasan dalam dunia penelitian ilmiah. Dengan upaya bersama untuk meningkatkan kualitas penulisan artikel ilmiah yang memenuhi kriteria Scopus, workshop ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat peran dalam perkembangan pengetahuan yang berkelanjutan. Metode pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui empat langkah, meliputi perencanaan dan persiapan workshop yang matang, pengorganisasian acara dengan promosi yang efektif, pelaksanaan workshop yang interaktif, dan evaluasi serta umpan balik dari peserta. Hasil dari pelaksanaan metode ini adalah suksesnya workshop dengan berbagai materi yang relevan serta dampak positif yang dapat membantu peserta dalam menulis artikel ilmiah yang memenuhi kriteria Scopus. Workshop ini memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan kontribusi penelitian akademik di IAIN Takengon dan berkontribusi pada kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan secara luas.
Development of an Inquiry-Based Science Module on Plant Parts and Their Functions in Elementary Schools
Authors: Maymunah Ana , Ramorola Mmankoko , Shobowale Ishola Olukayode
Published: December 2023

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to produce a product in the form of an inquiry-based science module for class IV elementary school and to determine students' responses to the feasibility of an inquiry-based science module on plant parts and their functions.
Methodology: This type of research uses the R & D (Research and Development) development method. The data collection technique in this research is using observation sheets, interview sheets, and questionnaires. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics. Qualitative data will be analyzed logically and meaningfully, while quantitative data will be analyzed using average calculations.
Main Findings: The main result of this research is that a module is obtained that is suitable for use as teaching material in class IV elementary schools on science learning material regarding plants and their functions. This is demonstrated based on the assessment of material experts, media experts and teachers with the ideality of the material being explained in detail accompanied by illustrations or picture descriptions, the material is also explained using an inquiry approach, and the module contains information that increases students' knowledge. This is confirmed by the average assessment percentage of 87.9% for material experts, 84.1% for media experts, and 84.9% for teachers.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Then the novelty of this research lies not only in conveying knowledge about plant parts and their functions but also in fostering a deep curiosity and appreciation of nature through an interactive, inquiry-based learning approach.
Training Needs by Head Teachers in the Implementation of Competency-Based Curriculum in Kenya’s Primary Schools: A Study of Marakwet East Sub County
Authors: Chepkonga Mildred C.
Published: December 2023

The head teachers in primary schools undertake leadership roles in ensuring that the goals of the school and curriculum are attained. Nevertheless, the extent to which head teachers undergo continuous training in light of the implementation of the new competency-based curriculum has not been adequately undertaken. The paper looks at the training needs of head teachers in the implementation of CBC in Kenya’s primary schools with a focus on Marakwet West Sub County, Kenya. The study is anchored on descriptive research design and targeted Quality Assurance and Standard Officers and Headteachers of public primary schools. A sample size of 47 head teachers from all schools and 4 QASOs were selected as the sample for the study. Out of 47 targeted, only 37 responded to the questionnaire. Data was collected through questionnaires for head teachers and interview schedules for QASOs. Data analysis was done using qualitative (thematic content analysis) and quantitative (descriptive analysis using frequencies and percentages). The results of the paper are presented in tables, graphs, and narrations. It was found that the head teachers were not undertaking their responsibilities effectively to ensure CBC was properly implemented in their schools. Training programmes were found to be rare, and those provided by the Ministry of Education did little to enhance the implementation of CBC in public primary schools. The study suggests that there is a need for the Ministry of Education to conduct a needs analysis as the training required by head teachers in a particular region differs from another one. There is also a need for headteachers to work with the board of management in organising seminars and mentorship sessions with other schools as a way of enhancing their capacity towards the implementation of the CBC curriculum. The research can be utilised as a guide in the implementation of training programmes for head teachers in Kenya and other countries implementing competency-based curricula
Exploring Faculty Satisfaction Derived From Community-Engaged Teaching in the COVID-19 Era
Authors: Carr-Lemke Tara
Published: December 2023

This exploratory, phenomenological study explores the impacts of community-engaged teaching on faculty satisfaction. It finds that community-engaged teaching contributes to a sense of satisfaction across five distinct modes—pedagogical, professional, emotional, intellectual, and relational—both pre- and post-COVID-19. Interviews suggest that the satisfactions derived from community-engaged teaching speak to faculty desire to achieve coherence across multiple identities of instructor, researcher, colleague, and human. Given the ongoing conversation around job satisfaction post-COVID-19, the research generates timely findings with implications for faculty and campus community engagement professional staff.
Antiracist Praxis in Community Engagement: A Partnership Rubric
Authors: Bennett Joyce , Sanchez Kimberly
Published: December 2023

This article argues for the need for a partnership evaluation rubric focused on antiracist praxis, the application of theory into practice. Such a rubric is critical given that service-learning and community engagement now exist under the neoliberal university, which uses assessment to justify program existence. Furthermore, many of our community partners work under the nonprofit industrial complex, where it is difficult to challenge racial inequity. Community-engaged scholars have identified antiracist best practices, including using a place-based approach, partnering with constituent-led organizations, making conflict productive, using an asset-oriented approach, and building solidarity. However, the analysis of our community-engaged partnership reveals that many existing equity-based partnership rubrics do not measure antiracist praxis explicitly. We thus developed and proposed a partnership rubric to assess antiracist praxis.
“Poner en práctica” (Put into Practice): Impacts of Service-Learning for University Students in the Dominican Republic (Los impactos del aprendizaje de servicio para estudiantes universitarios en la República Dominicana)
Authors: Myers Megan J.
Published: December 2023

This mixed-methods research charts the student impact, with special attention to the effects on civic attitudes and skills, of a service-learning (SL) project implemented as part of a noncredit-bearing course at a private university in the Dominican Republic. The context of the study is situated within an understanding of SL in Latin America and the Caribbean, and it serves to offer a counterpoint to studies that center on International Service Learning or Global Service Learning in the Dominican Republic given that these approaches traditionally focus on U.S.-based college students engaged in SL abroad. The main goal of the study is to evaluate changes in the civic attitudes and skills of the university students as well as to gain a better understanding of the impact of SL coursework for Dominican students engaged in a local SL project. The quantitative portion of the study included a pre- and postcourse survey (a Spanish translation of the Civic Attitudes and Skills Questionnaire). The qualitative element consisted of semistructured interviews with individual students.
Conceptual Foundations for Collaborative Communication: A Framework and Practice for Community-Campus Partners
Authors: Dumlao Rebecca , Shearman Sachiyo M.
Published: December 2023

Collaboration is fundamental to community engagement. Little is known about the practices of collaborative communication for partnerships. This article reviews articles on collaboration from community engagement that mention communication. Next, articles on communication explore practices/processes of collaboration. The resulting collaborative communication framework (CCF) is shared. Five elements of CCF are detailed: (1) connecting, (2) conversing, (3) committing, (4) envisioning, and (5) developing partner patterns. A table offers suggestions for applying the CCF to partnerships at different times in the relationship. Limitations are detailed along with suggestions for future scholarship and practice.