bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CHARACTER ASSOCIATION AND PATH ANALYSIS IN VEGETABLE COWPEA
Authors:   Department of Horticultural, Bidhan Chandra Krishi viswavidyalaya,Mohanpur West Bengal 741 252, A CHATTOPADHYAY , T DASGUPTA ,   Department of Horticultural, Bidhan Chandra Krishi viswavidyalaya,Mohanpur West Bengal 741 252, P HAZRA ,   Department of Horticultural, Bidhan Chandra Krishi viswavidyalaya,Mohanpur West Bengal 741 252, M.G SOM ,   Department of Horticultural, Bidhan Chandra Krishi viswavidyalaya,Mohanpur West Bengal 741 252
Published: July 2023

The genotypic and phenotypic correlations of green pod yield with different components were estimated from 20 genotypes of vegetable cowpea pooled over two seasons. The genotypic and phenotypic correlations agreed closely with each other. Pod length, green pod weight, dry pod weight, seeds per pod and 100 seed weight exhibited significantly positive correlations with green pod yield. Their genotypic correlations with green pod yield were also high and positive. Days to flowering, on the otherhand, registered high and negative association with green pod yield both at phenotypic and genotypic levles. A few significantly positive interrelationship were found between the different components. Pod number, on the contrary, exhibited significantly negative interrelationships with green pod weight and pod length. The path coefficient analysis of green pod yield showed that green pod weight, dry pod weight, pod number and seeds per pod were the most important components because of highly positive direct effects. Days to flowering registered highly negative direct effect indicating early flowering would lead to high yield. Therefore, green pod weight, dry pod weight, pod number, seeds per pod and days to flowering were the important components for improving pod yield in vegetable cowpea.
GENETIC DIVERGENCE IN BLACK GRAM
Authors:   Department of Pulses School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S GANESH RAM , P GOMATHINAYAGAM ,   Department of Pulses School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R RATHNASWAMY ,   Department of Pulses School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

A group of 30 strains of black gram collected from different geographic regions of India was studied to analyse the extent of genetic divergence using Mahalanobi's D' technique. The strains got grouped into eight clusters and the clustering pattern was independent of geographic distribution. Characters, pod yield and seeds/pod were found to be important contributors to genetic divergence.
HIGH YIELDING RED GRAM HYBRID : COH 2
Authors:   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R RATHINASWAMY , T KALAIMAGAL ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R RAVIKESAVAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G.R BHALAMURUHAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P.S DEVANAND ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, A.R MUTHIAH ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M RANGASWAMY ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, J.L YOLANDA ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

The high yielding red gram hybrid CoH 2 was developed using the genic male sterile line ms Co 5 as female parent and ICPL 83027 as male parent. This hybrid is photoinsensitiv and matures in 120 to 130 days. It gives an average yield of 1050 kg/ha and is also suited for rainfed and irrigated conditions.
Gestión cultural de Zona Arqueológica Unión Ñaña por parte de la Universidad Peruana Unión.
Authors: Yabar Araselly Nataly Padilla , Ballena Wilmer Jorge Higinio , Muñoz Luz Gabriela Quispe
Published: July 2023

La Zona Arqueológica Unión Ñaña, se emplaza en el cerro La Parra, Sector Ñaña, en el distrito de Lurigancho Chosica, provincia y departamento de Lima, Perú, cuenta con una filiación cultural desde el
Gestión del Patrimonio Arqueológico de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería durante el periodo 2017-2022
Authors: Vilca Isabel Cristina Molina , Oblitas Marlit Julliana Gamarra , Zárate Marcia Elizabeth Orrego , Sanchez Sonia de los Ángeles Castro
Published: July 2023

La Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería (UNI) es una institución de educación superior de índole tecnológica y científica, cuyo campus principal se ubica en el distrito del Rímac, al interior del casco
Sembrar patria en el desierto: chilenización en Tacna y Arica, 1883-1929
Authors: Zarzuri Arenas Vladimir
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza el proceso de construcción estatal producido en Chile entre 1883 y 1929, en relación con la consolidación del espacio y la soberanía nacional tras la adscripción de los territorios de Tacna y Arica. En ese contexto, el trabajo pone especial atención en las políticas de chilenización aplicadas en la población de estas provincias. La lectura de las acciones y estrategias orquestadas por el Estado de Chile, a través de diversos documentos, fuentes de prensa y distintos tipos de archivos, expondrán una lógica “civilizadora”, propia de la época, aplicada en esta zona en conflicto tras la Guerra del Pacífico (1879-1883) y que vivirá una particular situación de indefinición que perdurará hasta las primeras décadas del siglo XX, la que se resolvió finalmente con la firma del Tratado de Lima, en 1929.
Apuntes para el estudio de dos autos de rescate en la frontera meridional del Imperio español, siglo XVIII
Authors: Goicovich Francis , Vega Arévalo Cristóbal
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo rescata y pone en valor dos documentos coloniales depositados en el Archivo Franciscano, los cuales integran el Fondo Colegio de Propaganda Fide de Chillán. Las fuentes aluden al rescate de una hispana cautiva y su hijo, entregando valiosa información sobre el itinerario que seguían algunas prisioneras mientras se encontraban en posesión de sus captores indígenas. Por otra parte, queda en evidencia el importante rol de mediadores que desempeñaban los miembros del Colegio de Chillán para asegurar el retorno de dichas mujeres y sus hijos a tierras cristianas, revelando el papel multifacético de los religiosos en el contexto fronterizo en que estaban insertos. Los valiosos datos que entregan estas fuentes documentales son un valioso puntal para reevaluar el quehacer y alcance de los hijos de San Francisco en la dinámica interétnica que por siglos se tejió en la geografía meridional del Reino de Chile.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Sabun Mandi Cair Ekstrak Kulit Buah Manggis (Gracinia mangostana L.) dan Uji Aktivitas terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus
Authors:   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Shakila Shakila , Hariadi Puspawan ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Yuliana Tri Puspita ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi
Published: July 2023

Infeksi merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang sering terjadi, terutama infeksi kulit. Salah satu bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi yaitu bakteri staphylococcus aureus. Kulit manggis (Gracinia mangostana L.) memiliki kandungan senyawa kimia flavonoid, saponin, tanin, dan alkaloid yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai antibakteri.Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri sabun cair ekstrak kulit buah manggis (Gracinia mangostana L.) terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratorik dengan menggunakan metode sumuran terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus menggunakan tiga kelompok perlakuan. Kontrol positif sipofloxacin, kontrol negatif basis sabun, formulasi 1 (50%), formulasi 2 (60%), formulasi 3 (80%). Parameter yang diamati berupa uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji tinggi busa dan stabilitas busa dan viskositas. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa sabun mandi cair ekstrak kulit buah manggis F1, F2 dan F3 memiliki daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa F1, F2 dan F3 sabun mandi cair ekstrak kulit buah manggis dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan didapatkan uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji tinggi busa dan stabilitas busa dan viskositas memenuhi persyaratan sabun cair menurut SNI 06-4085-1996.
PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DI KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Solissa Jonas , Rumahlewang Emma , Hasbullah Bahmid
Published: July 2023

The performance of Physical Education Sports and Health teachers in the learning process in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency is still not optimal. This service activity aims to determine the level of competence of Physical Education, Sports and Health Teachers in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency in 2022. The training methods in this community service activity are lectures, discussions and questions and answers. The instrument used to measure the level of teacher competency is the Teacher Performance Assessment Instrument. The subjects in this service were Physical Education, Sports and Health Teachers in Leihitu District, Central Maluk Regency, totaling 40 teachers from 21 schools. Data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis as outlined in the form of percentages. The results of the evaluation of the training materials show that the competency level of Physical Education, Sports and Health Teachers in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency is in the "very low" category of 0% (0 teachers), the "low" category is 44.44% (15 teachers), the "medium" category was 25.0% (8 teachers), the "high" category was 19.44% (12 teachers), and the "very high" category was 11.11% (5 teachers)
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA MAHASISWA CALON GURU MATEMATIKA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA
Authors: Rumalean Muhammad Samad
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of mathematical ability of prospective mathematics teacher students in solving SBMPTN math problems. This research was conducted at the Pattimura University Mathematics Education Study Program, Ambon. The subjects in this study were 19 prospective mathematics teacher students in the 3rd semester of 2017. The instrument used in this study was the Mathematical Ability Test (TKM) to classify the level of the mathematical knowledge of the research subjects with the following steps: 1) preparing instruments; 2) determining research subjects 3) carrying out research 4) performing data analysis of data collection; 5) formulate research results and discussion. The readability test results stated that the instrument was suitable for use in research. The empirical validity results show that it is 70% valid and has high reliability. The results showed that: 1) 5.26% of student math teacher candidates had a high level of math skills, 2) 10.53% of student teacher candidates had moderate math ability levels, and 3) 81.21% of student math teacher candidates had low math ability levels
ANALISIS LITERASI DIGITAL GURU MATEMATIKA MTSN 1 KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Untu Zainuddin , Faradisa Irsya , Sugeng Sugeng
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the digital literacy of MTsN 1 Kutai Kartanegara mathematics teachers in preparing questions in mathematics learning. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this research are mathematics teachers including VII, VIII, and IX grade teachers at the school. The object of this research is the digital literacy of mathematics teachers. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this study was carried out using three stages, which are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the digital literacy of mathematics teachers at MTsN 1 Kutai Kartanegara was categorized as capable in preparing questions in mathematics learning. In terms of teacher capabilities, they are capable in aspects of internet searching, content evaluation, and knowledge assembly. Although, in the aspect of hypertextual navigation they are still less capable
RING GOLDIE PRIMA DAN SUATU ORDER DARI SUATU RING HASIL BAGI
Authors: Dahoklory Novita
Published: July 2023

Diberikan suatu ring hasil bagi Q. Suatu subring R dalam ring hasil bagi Q disebut sebagai order jika Q merupakan ring hasil bagi dari R oleh himpunan semua elemen reguler di dalam R. Di lain pihak, suatu ring R disebut ring Goldie prima apabila R merupakan ring Goldie kanan dan ring Goldie prima serta ring prima. Dalam penelitian ini akan diberikan beberapa sifat yang berlaku dalam ring Goldie prima. Selanjutnya, dengan menggunakan sifat tersebut, akan diberikan hubungan antara ring Goldie prima dan order dalam suatu ring hasil bagi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jika R merupakan ring Goldie prima maka R merupakan order dalam suatu ring Artin sederhana
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL PROBLEM SOLVING MATERI BARISAN ARITMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK SMA NEGERI KAKAS
Authors: Kindangen Valentine , Sulangi Victor , Damai I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika pada materi Barisan Aritmetika menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Solving dengan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik peserta didik di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Kakas yang memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran dan evaluasi hasil belajar. Perangkat pembelajaran meliputi rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar kerja Peserta Didik dan Evaluasi hasil belajar pada materi Barisan Aritmetika dengan model 4-D yang dimodifikasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (a) pada tahap perancangan perangkat pembelajaran yang dihasilkan berupa rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar kerja Peserta Didik dan Evaluasi hasil belajar. Instrumen Validasi dan lembar pengamatan menggunakan instrument yang telah dikembangkan oleh peneliti melalui beberapa modifikasi. (b) Penelitian ini menggunakan validasi isi dan ujicoba lapangan dengan hasil validasinya menunjukan bahwa rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan lembar kerja Peserta Didik dinyatakan baik dan dapat digunakan dengan sedikit revisi, sedangkan Evaluasi hasil belajar sudah memuat indikator kriteria penilaian. Hasil ujicoba lapangan menunjukan bahwa beberapa aspek pembelajaran yang tidak efektif, dan revisi dilakukan dengan cara merevisi perangkat pembelajaran untuk dapat menghasilkan perangkat final. sedangkan evaluasi hasil belajar dilihat dari indeks Validitas serta Reliabilitasnya adalah sudah layak dipergunakan dengan tanpa revisi yang berarti
The Impact of the Hamlet Land Pawn Agreement on the Economic Level of Indigenous Peoples in Negeri Piliana, Maluku Tengah Regency
Authors: Matuankotta Jenny. K. , Lakburlawal Mahrita Aprilya , Radjawane Pieter , Salam Safrin , Ibrahim Kayode Muhammed
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the hamlet land pawn agreement practice and its impact on the economic level of indigenous peoples in Negeri Piliana, Central Maluku Regency. The method used is sociological juridical research which emphasizes research aimed at obtaining legal knowledge empirically by going directly to the object. The chosen research location was Negeri Piliana, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. The research was conducted using primary and secondary data. The sample selection method used a purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the pawn sales transaction practice in Negeri Piliana, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency, has a different concept from the concept according to customary law in general. The pawn sales practice, in this case, is an agreement to give a hamlet (land that has been planted with certain long-lived crops such as coconut, cloves, nutmeg or cocoa) to obtain an amount of money with a mutually agreed repayment period as long as the pawn giver can cover the amount owed along with interest. So that if it is not agreed upon, it can cause the pawn giver as the owner to lose access to the pawned object for an unlimited time, which can impact the economic level of the surrounding community.
REVIEW ARTIKEL STUDI FITOKIMIA DAN FARMAKOLOGI TEMU PUTIH (Curcuma zedoaria)
Authors: Rahmawati Yuyun , Ningsih Arista Wahyu , Charles Irvan , Dewi Retha Amalia Rahma , Agustin Fina , Rohadatul A Salsabilla , Aryani Ervina
Published: July 2023

Indonesia yang kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati sangat selaras dengan budaya atau kebiasaan masyarakat yang masih menjunjung tinggi nilai turun temurun terutama dalam hal pengobatan herbal (tradisional). Pemanfaatan tanaman obat di Indonesia sudah mulai berkembang pesat, dimana tanaman obat yang digunakan dapat digunakan secara langsung maupun melalui proses ekstraksi untuk mendapatkan senyawa yang memiliki efek farmakologi dan terapeutik. Salah satu tanaman obat yang sering digunakan masyarakat Indonesia yaitu tamanan jenis rimpang-rimpangan yang meliputi jahe, kunyit kuning, temu putih, temulawak, dan masih banyak lagi. Salah satu rimpang yang berkhasiat untuk kesehatan yaitu temu putih (Curcuma zedoaria). Pada pengujian (Arianingsih et al., 2021) ekstrak temu putih (Curcuma zedoaria) positif mengandung flavonoid, alkaloida, tanin dan saponin, kurkumin. Dimana senyawa-senyawa tersebut yang menjadikan temu putih (Curcuma zedoaria) memiliki aktivitas farmakologi diantaranya antioksidan, antiinflamasi, antikanker, antibakteri, sebagai immunodulator, anti angiogenik dan dapat sebagai antitumor.
Management Strategy Of Tiktok To Build Brand Awareness In Bkkbn Program Of Bali Province
Authors: Ni Made Satyawati  , Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria Wardani  , Anak Agung Ngurah Eddy Supriyadinata Gorda
Published: July 2023

Social media is a digital platform that facilitates communicating with each other, sharing videos, information, potos with each user. Social media is very useful for companies in increasing brand awareness because with social media, companies will find it easier to connect with the public or the intended target. The Bali Province BKKBN also uses social media, one of which is Tiktok.  BKKBN Province Bali also uses social media, one of which is Tiktok. The main problems faced by the company are the lack of human resources that focus on managing tiktok social media and the lack of planning strategies to maximize video content uploaded on tiktok @bkkbnbali. The purpose of this community service is to improve the quality of human resources and to know the social media management strategy to build brand awareness. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature from several related journals. The results of the planning strategy in this study indicate that good Tiktok social media management will affect a company's brand awareness.
Review on Improvement of Program Educational Objectives at ABEEK
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Kim Jonghwa , Lee Youngho , Park Kyungwoo
Published: July 2023

In the regular evaluation of engineering education accreditation, there should be almost no deficiencies in the program educational objectives, but they are occurring frequently. From the regular evaluation in 2021, the second deficiency is judged as conditional certification. This paper presents an example of the application of the program education goal adequacy review system considering changes in the social environment with a relatively low understanding of educational goal setting while preparing for the engineering education certification system and certification evaluation. In addition, application cases are presented focusing on the certification criteria, engineering education certification judgment guide, and self-study report form for the linkage application between detailed certification criteria in revising and improving educational goals.
Research on the Zero Trust Trend Analysis and Enterprise Security Enhancement
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Kim Min Gyu , Kang Chanyoung , Lee Sokjoon
Published: July 2023

As the COVID-19 pandemic and the development of IT technology have led to the gradual popularization of remote and telecommuting, cloud computing technology is advancing, and cyber attack techniques are becoming more sophisticated and advanced. In response to these trends, companies are increasingly moving away from traditional perimeter-based security and adopting Zero Trust to strengthen their security. Zero Trust, based on the core principle of doubting and not trusting everything, identifies all traffic and grants access permissions through a strict authentication process to enhance security. In this paper, we analyze the background of Zero Trust adoption and the adoption policies and trends of countries that are proactively promoting its implementation. Additionally, we propose necessary efforts from governments and organizations to strengthen corporate security and considerations for companies when applying Zero Trust.
TÜRKİYE’DE KREDİ TEMERRÜT SWAPLARI (CDS) İLE KÜRESEL EKONOMİ POLİTİKASI BELİRSİZLİK ENDEKSİ (GEPU) İLİŞKİSİNİN AMPİRİK ANALİZİ
Authors: KUM Hakan , EVİN TOPALOĞLU Zeynep , KIDEMLİ Melek
Published: July 2023

Kredi temerrüt swapları (CDS) bir kredinin geri ödenmeme durumuna karşı, belirli bir tutar karşılığında alacaklı tarafı koruma altına alan kredi türev enstrümanı şeklinde tanımlanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda çalışmada risk prim göstergesi olan CDS ile Küresel Ekonomi Politikası Belirsizlik Endeksi olan GEPU ve seçilmiş makro ekonomik göstergelerin ilişkisi incelenmiştir.

Bu çalışmayla seçilmiş makro ekonomik göstergeler ile Küresel Ekonomi Politikası Belirsizlik endeksi (GEPU) ve risk prim göstergesi olan CDS arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amaçlanmıştır.

Çalışmada Türkiye’de 2008-2022 dönemi kapsamında risk prim göstergesi olan CDS ile Küresel Ekonomi Politikası Belirsizlik endeksi GEPU ve seçilmiş makro ekonomik göstergelerin ilişkinin belirlenmesi için aylık verilerden yararlanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde ARDL yöntemi kullanılmıştır.

Kısa dönem sonuçlarına göre: CDS primi ve BIST-100 endeksi ile CDS primi göstergesini arasında istatistiki olarak negatif yönlü ve anlamlı ilişki olduğu; GEPU ile CDS primi arasında istatistiki olarak pozitif yönlü ve anlamlı ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Uzun dönem sonuçlarına göre: BIST-100 ve BDYY değişkenleri ile CDS arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı ve negatif yönlü ilişki vardır. GEPU ve CDS değişkenleri arasında ise istatistiki olarak pozitif yönlü ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
LİKİDİTE BOLLUĞU EKSENİNDE KALDIRAÇ VE DIŞ BORÇLANMA ŞİRKETLERE DEĞER KATTI MI? BORSA İSTANBUL ÜZERİNE BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: SAYGIN Oğuz
Published: July 2023

Uluslararası para piyasalarında 2009 yılından itibaren faiz oranlarının oldukça düşük seviyelerde seyretmesi sermaye piyasalarında likiditenin bollaşmasına yol açmıştır. Yaşanan likidite bolluğu 2019 yılına kadar sürmüş, sonrasında alınan kararlar doğrultusunda faiz oranlarının sert bir şekilde yükselmesi likidite kıtlığı dönemi olarak ele alınmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı likidite bolluğu ve kıtlığı dönemlerinde, şirketlerin kaldıraç, dış borçlanma ile piyasa değeri ilişkisini farklı yönde etkileyip etkilemediğinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmada Borsa İstanbul imalat sanayi şirketlerinin likidite bolluğu ve kıtlığı dönemlerini kapsayan 2010-2022 döneminde, farklı sektörlerde 190 şirket ve 52 çeyrek dönemlik veri ile dış borçlanma ve kaldıraç düzeyi ile piyasa değeri arasındaki ilişki analiz edilmiştir. Sistem GMM tahmincisi yanında diğer dirençli tahmin yöntemi olan Driscoll-Kraay yöntemi ile farklı bağımsız ve kontrol değişkenleri kullanılarak modeller tahmin edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen analiz sonucunda, likidite bolluğu ve kıtlığı döneminde modellerin tahmin bulgularının farklılaştığı görülmektedir. Likidite bolluğu döneminde şirketlerin kaldıraç düzeyi piyasa değeri arasında pozitif yönlü bir ilişki tespit edilirken; dış borçlanma düzeyleri ile piyasa değeri arasında bir ilişki olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Likidite kıtlığı döneminde ise şirketlerin dış borçlanma düzeyinin piyasa değerini azaltıcı yönde etkisi olduğu, kaldıraç düzeyi ile piyasa değeri arasında ilişki bulunmadığı bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Her iki dönemde tam tersi bulgular elde edilmesinde, farklılaşan faiz oranları sebebiyle finansal kaldıracın vergi tasarrufu avantajının bu sürece etki edebileceği düşünülmektedir.
Borsa İstanbul 100 Endeksini Etkileyen Yatırımcı Profilleri: Yerliler mi Yabancılar mı?
Authors: COŞKUN Metin , BOZKURT Gözde , YAVUZ Melih Sefa
Published: July 2023

Günümüz finansal piyasalarında faaliyet gösteren yatırımcı türlerinin davranışlarını ve bu davranışların piyasayı ne ölçüde etkileyeceğini anlamak Türkiye gibi gelişmekte olan piyasaların gelişimi ve istikrarı açısından önem arz eden bir konudur. Bu bağlamda çalışmada, Borsa İstanbul’da yatırım yapan yatırımcıların kimlik tipi (gerçek, tüzel ve diğer) ve uyruğu (yerli, yabancı) göz önünde bulundurularak söz konusu yatırımcıların BIST 100 Endeksi üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda, 2010:2-2022:12 dönemleri arasında aylık frekansta tüzel/yerli, tüzel/yabancı, gerçek/yerli, gerçek/yabancı, diğer/yerli, diğer/yabancı yatırımcıların pay senedi yatırımlarının cari dönem portföy değeri ile BIST 100 Endeks verileri Bayesyen Vektör Otogresif Model (BVAR) tahmini kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre; BIST 100 Endeksinde meydana gelen değişkenliğinin yaklaşık %67’si endeksin kendisi tarafından açıklanmaktadır. İlerleyen dönemler boyunca da açıklama oranı yine %65-%67 arasında seyretmektedir. Yatırımcı profili özelinde elde sonuçlarına göre özellikle araştırmada ele alınan dönem aralığının sonlarında BIST 100 Endeksindeki değişimlerin yaklaşık %31’inin diğer/yabancı yatırımcılar olarak sınıflandırılan yabancı yatırım ortaklıkları ve yabancı yatırım fonları tarafından açıklandığı tespit edilmiştir.
TURGUT ÖZAKMAN’IN KANAVİÇE PİYESİNDE ANLATICI VE ANLATIM TEKNİKLERİ
Authors: ERGÜN İbrahim
Published: July 2023

Tiyatro binlerce yıllık geçmişi olan, antik çağlardan günümüze kadar gelen önemli bir sanat dalıdır. Tiyatro bir sahne sanatı olarak ön plana çıkmış olsa da yazılı metin kısmı olan piyesler de edebî açıdan incelemelidir.

Halk tiyatrosu geleneğinden farklı olarak romanla beraber Batı’dan gelen yeni tiyatro anlayışı içinde Şair Evlenmesi, Vatan yahut Silistre gibi eserler ilk örnekler olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Şair Evlenmesi’nden günümüze dek yüzlerce eser bizlerle buluşmuştur fakat bu eserler daha ziyade sahnelenme açısından ele alınmıştır. Abdülhak Hamit Tarhan gibi isimler ise okunmak için piyesler yazmışlardır. Bu da tiyatronun metin yönünün belirginlik kazanması açısından önemlidir.

Tanzimat’ta ilk örnekleri verilen tiyatro türü açısından Cumhuriyet döneminde hem niceliksel hem niteliksel bir artış meydana gelmiştir. Bu dönemde eser veren önemli isimlerden biri Turgut Özakman’dır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmamızda Turgut Özakman’ın Kanaviçe isimli piyesini anlatıcı ve anlatım teknikleri açısından inceleyeceğiz. Böylece hem tiyatro alanında edebî açıdan yapılan çalışmalara katkı sağlamaya hem de tiyatro incelemelerinde ihmal edilen anlatıcı unsurunu ve anlatım tekniklerini bu piyes üzerinden belirginleştirmeye çalışacağız.
ТЕРМОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА Р-СБН5С(О2Н)НСБН4ОН И ЦЕПНОЕ ОКИСЛЕНИЕ P-БЕНЗИЛФЕНОЛА
Authors:   Институт энергетических проблем химической физики им. В.Л. Тальрозе, ПОСКРЁБЫШЕВ Г. А. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ПОСКРЁБЫШЕВ А. А. ,   Институт энергетических проблем химической физики им. В.Л. Тальрозе,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана
Published: July 2023

С помощью современных методов молекулярного моделирования определены значения -f H°(1, CORR)HRmean = -105,5 ± 6,9 Дж/моль и S°(1, CORR)iRot = 517,9 Дж/(моль-К) p-бензи-ленгидропероксидфенола (CeHsHC(O2H)CeH4OH, 1). Рассчитанные значения позволили установить, что реакции CeHsHC(O2)CeH4OH с p-бензилфенолом (CoH5CH2CeH4OH), ведущие к образованию CeHsC HCeH4OH и CeH5CH2CeH4O , являются термохимически благоприятными. Как следствие, предполагается, что добавление p-бензилфенола в метановоздушные смеси может привести к снижению времени их воспламенения.
ВЛИЯНИЕ РАСХОДА УЛЬТРАПЕРЕГРЕТОГО ВОДЯНОГО ПАРА НА ПАРОВУЮ ГАЗИФИКАЦИЮ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ ОТХОДОВ
Authors:   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, СИЛАНТЬЕВ А. С. , САДЫКОВ И. А. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, СМЕТАНЮК В. А. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ФРОЛОВ Ф. С. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ФРОЛОВ С. М. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ХАСЯК Я. К. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ВОРОБЬЁВ А. Б. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ИНОЗЕМЦЕВ А. В. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ИНОЗЕМЦЕВ Я. О. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук
Published: July 2023

Продолжена работа по развитию технологии импульсно-детонационной пушки (ИДП) для конверсии органических отходов в синтез-газ в двухкомпонентной среде ультраперегретого водяного пара (УПП) и диоксида углерода, полученной в результате импульсной детонации смеси природный газ -кислород с рабочей частотой 1 Гц. Проведены экспериментальные исследования на конвертере отходов с проточным реактором объемом 40 дм21 и двумя ИДП суммарным объемом 2,4 или 3,2 дм21 , что приблизительно в 6 и в 4,5 раз меньше, чем в предыдущих исследованиях. Цель исследований состояла в поиске таких конструктивных и режимных параметров конвертера жидких органических отходов, при которых продукты газификации содержали бы минимальное количество СО2 при работе конвертера с частотой 1 Гц. В качестве отходов использовалось отработанное машинное масло. Показано, что по сравнению с экспериментами, проведенными ранее при более высокой средней температуре стенки реактора-газификатора и при использовании ИДП значительно большего объема, содержание Н2, СО, СН4 и CO2 в синтез-газе практически не изменилось, однако экономичность процесса газификации существенно повысилась: с помощью 1 г природного газа удалось газифицировать до 4 г сырья. Показано, что определяющую роль в процессе газификации жидкого сырья играет время, в течение которого сырье пребывает в ИДП, а не в самом реакторе-газификаторе. Определены минимальное отношение между расходами УПП и жидкого органического сырья, минимальное отношение между расходами горючего газа и жидкого органического сырья и степень использования УПП в процессе газификации жидкого сырья.
ВЛИЯНИЕ РАЗМЕРА ЧАСТИЦ ДОБАВОК НА ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ К УДАРУ УЛЬТРА- И НАНОРАЗМЕРНОГО ПЕРХЛОРАТА АММОНИЯ
Authors:   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ДУБОВИК А. В.
Published: July 2023

Рассматриваются результаты исследований чувствительности к удару твердых смесевых взрывчатых систем на основе ультра- и нанодисперсного перхлората аммония (ПХА). В качестве добавочных компонентов (добавок) к перхлоратам использовались вещества неорганической природы. Они отбирались на предмет возможности их применения в качестве флегматизаторов или сенсибилизаторов ПХА. Основной акцент работы сделан на изучении зависимости показателей чувствительности (критических энергий и давлений) взрывчатых смесей от дисперсности порошков, из которых изготавливались испытываемые на удар заряды. Эксперименты по определению показателей чувствительности смесей выполнялись на копре К-44-2 в приборах со свободным истечением вещества по методу критических энергий без регистрации давлений при ударе. Последние рассчитывались по данным о критических энергиях удара и соответствующих толщинах зарядов. Получен ряд интересных результатов, которые открывают возможности для управления чувствительностями смесей к удару не только за счет вариаций их компонентного состава, но и за счет изменений размеров частиц порошков исходных материалов.
Motivational function of intraorganizational mobility employee (IME)
Authors: Bednarska-Wnuk Izabela
Published: July 2023

This article presents proposals for organizational solutions that can motivate HR managers and employees in the context of intra-organizational mobility. This proposal for empirically tested organizational solutions will help to understand which factors should be used to exploit the potential of competencies to motivate work and prevent the effects of monotonous and monotypic work. These solutions were developed in two-stage empirical research. After defining the test items based on the literature, the first stage was initiated. In this stage, the Delphi method was used, in which 29 experts participated. After the completion of the first research phase, the second phase was initiated. This stage was directed to HR managers of medium and large organizations. As a result, we received responses from 401 organizations in Poland. During the empirical research, a catalog of solutions managers can use to motivate employees in intra-organizational mobility was created. These solutions can also be used to determine whether the introduced intra-organizational mobility has a motivational function. The theoretical and practical findings presented in the article also show that these elements are essential for those organizations that want to exploit the potential of their employees based on conscious and intentional intra-organizational mobility activities. This relates to the organization’s activities to implement solutions in this area. This research has some limitations, especially concerning the lack of evaluation of the constructs proposed by the author - organizational solutions as part of the motivational function of intra-organizational mobility by HR managers.
Does competitive strategy moderate the linkage between HRM practices and company performance?
Authors: Islami Xhavit , Topuzovska Latkovikj Marija , Drakulevski Ljubomir , Borota Popovska Mirjana
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating role of competitive strategies (CS) in the relationship between HRM practices and company performance (CP). Although the existing literature adequately addresses HRM practices and CS, there is limited empirical evidence linking internal resources and strategies with CP. Therefore, using the contingency approach, this study uncovers the role of CS in realizing the potential impact of HRM practices on CP. The data used to test, explore, and develop the moderating role of CS were collected from 157 manufacturing companies and analyzed using hierarchical linear regression. The results show a positive effect of HRM practices and CS on CP. The results also show that cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy moderate the relationship between HRM practices and CP. The theoretical and managerial implications of these results are discussed.
Push and pull factors in brain drain among university students
Authors: Šlibar Barbara , Oreški Dijana , Klačmer Čalopa Marina
Published: July 2023

The brain drain problem has been studied in the literature as an interaction between push factors in developing countries and pull factors in wealthy countries. It is essential to measure these factors to address the problem efficiently. This study aims to improve the process of prioritizing brain drain factors among Croatian students. The study was conducted among university students from all schools of the University of Zagreb and across seven scientific fields. This research combined two methods: the neural network analysis and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Neural network analysis is used to identify push and pull factors that most strongly influence students’ potential decision to leave a country. The AHP is used to prioritize the most critical pull and push factors according to the results of the neural network analysis. The study results indicate that pull factors are more important than push factors for students in all fields of study, except in Arts. Developing countries should strive to adopt policies to create new employment opportunities, improve the quality of life, and create a favorable business climate.
Functional representation of compromise procedures in influence process of malicious software on computer system’s information resources
Authors:   S.M. Shtemenko Krasnodar Higher-Education Military Academy, Stadnik A. N. , Skryl K. S ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Kupin D. S. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Korovin I. I. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Bashaeva E. R. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Published: July 2023

This article is the second one in a series of articles devoted to the functional presentation of threats of virus attacks on computer systems’ information resources (CS). A functional model of the first and second stages of the implementation of such threats — the stages of compromising individual elements of the CS computer network and compromising the entire network as a whole is described. The results of functional decomposition to the level of functions implemented in the process of performing the procedures of these stages are presented. A mathematical model of the time characteristics of procedures is given.
Métodos cromatográficos optimizados para la identificación y cuantificación de terpenos en aceite de Cannabis sativa de uso medicinal
Authors: Bajda Leonardo , Amaro María Marcela , Bongiovanni Guillermina A.
Published: July 2023

Introducción: Cannabis sativa es una especie vegetal con gran número de principios activos, por lo que la lista de sus usos terapéuticos se está ampliando. En este sentido, hay numerosas evidencias del posible uso medicinal de los terpenos, así como del sinergismo de ellos con los cannabinoides (efecto séquito). Así, a medida que más países contemplan la legalización y autorización del cannabis medicinal, el número de laboratorios de extracción y análisis de cannabis aumenta para satisfacer la demanda, requiriéndose herramientas analíticas adecuadas. Metodología: En respuesta a numerosas consultas de médicos, laboratorios de análisis y usuarios, el laboratorio de cromatografía del PROBIEN ha seleccionado dos métodos para el análisis de terpenos en aceite de Cannabis por la técnica de cromatografía gaseosa (GC-FID). Se describen los métodos usando las columnas HP-5 e Innowax. Se empleó el método del estándar externo para la determinación cuantitativa de β-Pineno, Myrceno, p-Cymeno, Limoneno, Linalool, α-Terpineol, Nerol y Geraniol. Resultados: se observó una buena separación de picos y reproducibilidad, apropiadas para la identificación y cuantificación de los principales terpenos en extractos de Cannabis. La relación área/concentración fue lineal en el rango de 0,0005 a 2,0 mg/ml. Conclusión principal: los métodos descritos permiten la identificación y cuantificación de los terpenos mayoritarios en aceite de Cannabis para un control de calidad adecuado.
Causal Mapping for evaluators
Authors: Powell Steve , Copestake James , Remnant Fiona
Published: July 2023

  

Evaluators are interested in capturing how things causally influence one another. They are also interested in capturing how stakeholders think things causally influence one another. Causal mapping, the collection, coding and visualisation of interconnected causal claims, has been used widely for several decades across many disciplines for this purpose. It makes the provenance or source of such claims explicit and provides tools for gathering and dealing with this kind of data, and for managing its Janus-like double-life: on the one hand providing information about what people believe causes what and on the other hand preparing this information for possible evaluative judgements about what actually causes what. Specific reference to causal mapping in the evaluation literature is sparse, which we aim to redress here. In particular we address the Janus dilemma by suggesting that causal maps can be understood neither as models of beliefs about causal pathways nor as models of causal pathways per se but as repositories of evidence for those pathways.
GhosTea: A multiple case study on Ghosting among Filipino young adults
Authors: VILLAFUERTE SALVACION , Lerida John Peter , Nuyda Louise Jillian , Patriarca Sam , Quiogue Francis Eloisa Mae
Published: July 2023

  

This study took on a qualitative approach with a multiple case study design. The researchers gathered and analyzed data on the psychological issues of the victims after being ghosted which requires deeper knowledge about the event. Multiple case study was the best fit to fulfill this research because the design will serve as an avenue to capture different profiles of victims and perspectives of the experiences of the victims after being ghosted in a romantic relationship to explain the mental and emotional struggles, psychological issues, and coping strategies of victims.

  

Examining the narratives of the five (5) young adult victims of ghosting through Thematic Analysis, it was found that these narratives encompass the three themes that emerged in the study, namely The Masala Effect, The Matcha Effect, and The Lapsang Effect, which illustrate the issues faced by the victims in their ghosting experiences. These themes serve as the guidelines that will promote societal awareness and further understanding of the actual gravity of the phenomenon with studies conducted by Freedman et al. (2022) and Pancani et al. (2022) confirming that victims of ghosting experienced more of a threat to their fundamental psychological needs, and with Holmes (2022) acknowledging the boom of technology generated new human experiences like being ghosted makes the end of a romantic relationship even more difficult, stressing that it is important to seek understanding of this phenomenon sooner than later to understand the future of romantic relationships and society at a whole.. This paper also supplements past studies which failed to focus on the emotional and psychological impact of ghosting on its victims. The findings of this study also provided an eye-opener for the general public that ghosting exists and compromises the emotional and psychological stability of the victims in the aftermath of being ghosted. With increased understanding of this phenomenon, individuals, mental health professionals, and organizations can help recognize and address the issue more effectively. This research on the psychological issues faced by victims of ghosting can promote prevention efforts by increasing awareness of the issue and its potential negative impacts. This could lead to increased efforts to prevent ghosting, both at the individual level (e.g., through education and communication about healthy relationship communication) and at the organizational level (e.g., through policies and practices that discourage ghosting in the workplace). Along with that, this research supplements the need for data in the Southeast Asian context of dating culture, specifically in the Philippines.
In-vitro antibacterial activity of the fractions from Cleistocalyx operculatus (Roxb.) Merr. et Perry against Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Thai Bich Van Ngo , Thi Thu Thao Dao , Tran Thanh Hoa , Vinh Phu Phu Tran
Published: July 2023

The prevalence of Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus in infectious diseases is increasing in Vietnam for recent years. Therefore, novel class of antibiotic or active compounds is indispensable to treat this common worldwide pathogen. In the present study, we investigated the antibacterial activities of Cleistocalyx operculatus (Roxb.) Merr. et Perry leaves collected in Quang Nam. The results showed that ethanolic crude extract and three fractions partitioned in different polar solvents suppressed Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538. The ethyl acetate and n-hexan fractions exhibited a significant inhibitory effect, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) values of 0.1 mg/ml and 0.2 mg/ml, respectively. And flavonoids was possibly the active substances responsible for the antimicrobial activity of this medical plant. These initial findings are the premise of further studies for the treatment of infection. It also provides the scientific evidences for the traditional utilization of Cleistocalyx operculatus (Roxb.) Merr. et Perry leaves.
The impact of csr practice on employee engagement and intention to stay in the hotel industry: An ordered logit model approach
Authors: Dung Pham T. H. , Hien Hoang Thanh , Son Nguyen Phi
Published: July 2023

This study examines the impact of CSR practices on employee work engagement and intention to stay in the hotel industry during the COVID-19 pandemic. It draws on Social Exchange Theory and Stakeholder Theory to analyze the effects of CSR on employee outcomes. The empirical analysis utilizes an ordered logit model and Likert scale data collected from hotel workers. The findings contribute to understanding the role of CSR in attracting and retaining talented employees and building sustainable tourism economies. By employing the ordered logit model, this study provides a robust statistical approach to uncover the relationships between variables. The findings have implications for hotel industry practitioners and policymakers in promoting CSR practices and improving employee engagement and retention.
Reliability and validity of scale measuring motorcyclists’ risk perception: The case study of Hanoi, Vietnam
Authors: Can Vuong Xuan , Rui-Fang Mou , Thuat Vu Trong , An Nguyen Thi
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this study are to test and verify a risk perception scale among Vietnamese motorcyclists using Cronbach's Alpha coefficient, Exploratory Factor analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) through a self-reported questionnaire. The risk perception scale is established to measure the risk perception of motorcyclists in Hanoi. The scale consists of 14 items, which are divided into three factors: Worry and Concern, Probability Assessments, and Cognition of Danger level. These factors can explain 71.586% of the variation. The factor loadings of items all meet the requirements of the tests. The risk perception scale has good reliability and validity and can be used to measure the risk perception of Vietnamese motorcyclists. The results of this study can inform the future study of risk perception and risky behaviors of Vietnamese motorcyclists.
Birokratisasi Perang: Tantangan Moral Yang Dicontohkan Oleh Drone Mematikan Yang Terselubung
Authors: Mutmainnah
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini menginterogasi birokratisasi perang, menjelma dalam pesawat tak berawak yang mematikan. Birokrasi biasanya dikritik karena kompleksitas, inefisiensi, dan ketidakfleksibelannya. Artikel ini berkaitan dengan ketidakpedulian moral mereka. Ini mengeksplorasi pembunuhan, yang dikelola dengan sangat baik, sangat jauh secara moral, dan dalam skala sedemikian rupa, sehingga kami mengakui program mematikan yang terselubung. Ini adalah program pembunuhan birokratis yang bertentangan dengan hak asasi manusia kritis. Dalam artikel ini, program ini dipandang mengkompromikan kemajuan keadilan global. Apalagi, birokratisasi kekuatan mematikan dipandang membubarkan cita-cita demokrasi dari dalam. Birokrasi mengisolasi warga negara dari kekuatan mematikan yang diterapkan atas nama mereka. Orang-orang dibunuh, atas nama Negara, tetapi tanpa pembenaran yang mencolok, atau tinjauan yudisial, dan tanpa debat publik yang terinformasi. Artikel ini memberikan penjelasan tentang risiko yang terkait dengan birokratisasi kekuatan mematikan Negara. Dicontohkan oleh drone rahasia, ini adalah kekuatan dengan jangkauan yang luar biasa. Itu juga kekuatan, yang membutuhkan kepekaan moral yang besar. Mempertimbangkan program drone, artikel ini mengidentifikasi tantangan, yang akan menjadi lebih menonjol dan mendesak, seiring kemajuan teknologi.