bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A discourse analysis of career experiences of women in the developing country
Authors: Dosunmu Akinola George
Published: January 2022

The efforts to reduce the widened effects of structural inequality for women in South Africa have resulted in varied experiences (Burns, Tomita, & Lund, 2017). The study problematised the unresearched and not well articulated social construct within the career experiences of women working in a telecommunication company in South Africa. This article argues that the meaning ascribed to the socio context and equity policy can better describe the dimension of the broader issue of gender inequality in post-apartheid South Africa. The study contributes to discourse analysis methods where discourse analysis was used to explain the experiences of three women who are senior managers with at least ten years of experience. The discourse-based understanding of the experiences of women in this study was reframed into and within the interactions of equity policy deliberation, societal factors and the organisational context model. These interactions allowed interpretation of the career choice for women and what it means for personal development. The model of career experience depicts strong alternative views on a career path for women. The results of this study provide unique findings for justice regulation in the workplace for women in South Africa.
A Novel Maize MicroRNA Negatively Regulates the Resistance to Fusarium Verticillioides
Authors: Xu Yufang , Wang Renjie , Ma Peipei , Cao Yan , Li Tao , Wu Jianyu , Zhang Huiyong
Published: January 2022

Despite miRNAs regulate the defense response against multiple pathogenic
fungi in diverse plant species, few efforts had been devoted to
deciphering the involvement of miRNA in resistance to Fusarium
verticillioides ( F. verticillioides), a major pathogenic fungal
in maize production. In this study, we discovered a novel F.
verticillioides-responsive miRNA designated zma-unmiR4 in maize
kernels. The expression levels of zma-unmiR4 were significantly
repressed in the resistant maize line but induced in the susceptible
lines upon F. verticillioides exposure, whereas its target gene
ZmGA2ox4 exhibited the opposite pattern of expression.
Heterologous overexpression of zma-unmiR4 in Arabidopsis
resulted in enhanced growth and compromised resistance to F.
verticillioides. By contrast, transgenic plants overexpressing
ZmGA2ox4 or the homolog AtGA2ox7 showed impaired growth
and enhanced resistance to F. verticillioides. Moreover,
zma-unmiR4-mediated suppression of AtGA2ox7 disturbed the
accumulation of bioactive gibberellin (GA) in transgenic plants and
perturbed a set of defense-related genes in response to F.
verticillioides. Exogenous application of GA or GA biosynthetic
inhibitor could modulate F. verticillioides resistance in
different plants . Taken together, our results suggest that
zma-unmiR4- ZmGA2ox4 module might act as a major player in
balancing growth and the resistance to F. verticillioides
pathogen in maize.
Controversies Around the Measurement of Blood Ketones to Diagnose and Manage Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Authors: Kilpatrick Eric S. , Butler Alexandra E. , Ostlundh Linda , Atkin Stephen L. , Sacks David B.
Published: January 2022

The measurement of blood ketones in preference to urine ketones has become a well-established tool in the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). However, there remains considerable disparity between diabetes guidelines regarding if, how, and when this test should be used. While recent guidelines now mainly emphasize blood measurement, several issues nonetheless remain. Many laboratories still measure blood ketones using a semiquantitative test that does not measure the predominant ketone, β-hydroxybutyrate (BOHB), which may hinder patient management. Even when BOHB is measured, the evidence for cutoffs used in DKA diagnosis or exclusion is limited, while its use in gauging severity, treatment progress, and resolution is not fully clear. Lastly, although employing point-of-care meters instead of a laboratory for BOHB measurement brings undoubted benefits, this approach has its own challenges. This article provides a perspective on these topics to complement current recommendations and to suggest how future research may improve its use in the DKA context.
COPE Flowcharts and infographics – What to consider when asked to peer review a manuscript
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: January 2022

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COPE Flowcharts and infographics – Plagiarism in a submitted manuscript
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: January 2022

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Restabelecimento funcional e estético do sorriso através de restaurações cerâmicas – relato de caso
Authors: Santos Letícia Ascari dos , Silva Jucimara da , Carvalho André Fabiano Martins , Pissaia Janes Francio
Published: January 2022

The demand of patients for an aesthetic and harmonious smile has been growing, which generates the need for knowledge of various techniques and materials to obtain satisfactory results. Thus, ceramic restorations are increasingly present in dentistry due to their excellent optical and mechanical properties. Thus, the objective of this work was to perform the functional and aesthetic restoration of the smile through ceramic restorations in the anterior teeth. Patient L.T., male, 47 years old, sought the dental clinic of the Universidade Paranaense, complaining about the aesthetics of his smile. On clinical examination, asymmetry was observed between the gingival zeniths of the elements, as well as short clinical crowns and extensive and unsatisfactory composite resin restorations. In the radiographic examination, it was observed the presence of satisfactory molten metal core in the element 21, and the need for endodontic treatment in the elements 12, 11 and 22, for placement of intraradicular retainer, being selected the Fiberglass Pin (FP). Given this case, the procedure of gingivectomy with osteotomy was also proposed. Total metal-free crowns were made of lithium disilicate for elements 13, 12 and 22 and zirconia for elements 11 and 21. The ceramic laminate on tooth 23 was also made of lithium disilicate. The final result obtained was approved by the patient and the professionals involved.
Adaptação da técnica clássica de frenectomia – relato de caso
Authors: Parpinelli Bruno César , Fonseca Vitor José da , Costa Ana Luiza Lataliza , Sales Sarah Campos de , Passos Juliana Bianchi Souza dos , Alves Luiz César Fonseca
Published: January 2022

Labial frenum is a common anatomical formation that connects a mobile structure to a fixed one. Its insertion is located on the lips and in the alveolar ridge at the midline. In some cases, it may present hypertrophy or atypical insertion in the alveolar ridge between the central incisors, causing diastema, malocclusion, periodontal disease, aesthetic problems, and dysphonia. In these situations, labial frenectomy is indicated and has the purpose of restoring the anatomy of the region and treating or preventing the disorders described. The present study aims to report a clinical case, which an upper labial frenectomy was performed in a classic technique adaptation and to review the literature about the procedure. The described technique has great relevance in clinical practice due to its easy execution, low cost, and satisfactory result.
David LIVINGSTONE, «Viajes y exploraciones en el África del Sur»
Authors: Peñuelas Gil Isabel
Published: January 2022

Resumen
CLUSTERING LIRIK LAGU ROHANI MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS
Authors: Prasetio Kevin , Mawardi Viny Christanti
Published: January 2022

In a spiritual worship, choosing the relevant song with theme is very important to reflection for the congregation in the service. In the fact, the people often having a difficult to choose some relevant songs because, they must see, search and read the song one by one. The problem is a motivation that it needs a searching system for the people. In the system, using a Vector Space Model after that the system does a clustering from the relevant songs using K-Means method. In the searching system, It is to search by unigram and bigram with the maximum keywords are six keywords. The system using NKB (Nyanyian Kidung Baru) as data which nuance of hymne. The Result of precision evaluation from the relevant documents  using MAP (Mean Average Precision), was getting the searching with unigram is the good result than bigram with the percentages is 70.41%. While, the clustering evaluation, using purity with the some trials for k values, was getting k = 4 and unigram given the good result with the percentages is 76.88%.
Relevant trends in the formation of a single legal space in the Arctic region in the sphere of environmental protection and conservation of biodiversity of the region
Authors: Rednikova Tatiana Vladimirovna
Published: January 2022

The circumpolar location of the Arctic region and the unity of its natural environment substantiates the need for the formation of unified approaches towards its protection, which is complicated by the differences in the legal systems of the Arctic Council member-states. Moreover, a growing number of non-Arctic countries claim to implement their scientific, economic or other activities in the region, which necessitates the creation of a single legal regime aimed at environmental protection in the region. Despite the negative changes in environmental situation of the Artic that took place in recent decades, the region still has the unique potential of flora and fauna resources, the conservation of which is one of the priority tasks. With regard to the living resources of the Arctic, the formation of unified approaches in the legislation of the Arctic states towards their conservation and use should be carried out in several directions, among which is the legal protection of ecosystems and individual species, rational use of natural resources and traditional natural resource management of the indigenous population, development of the comprehensive system of environmental monitoring, and control over the advancement of Arctic tourism. Despite certain difficulties that currently exist on the intergovernmental level, the problems of environmental protection of the Arctic zone, the solution of which due to its circumpolar location and single natural space determines the sustainable development of the Arctic Council member-states, would contribute to strengthening of cooperation and adoption of concerted decisions, including on the legislative level and formation of a single legal space in the region in the indicated sphere.
Más allá de la violencia. La incertidumbre laboral en el periodismo mexicano
Authors: Reyna García Víctor Hugo
Published: January 2022

Es.

La crisis de seguridad que reportan y experimentan los profesionales del pe- riodismo se ha convertido en la principal línea de investigación en el campo disciplinar de los estudios del periodismo mexicano. El énfasis en la violencia corresponde con la cantidad y la calidad de las agresiones en contra de la prensa, así como con el impacto social de la cobertura intensiva y extensiva del combate al (y entre el) crimen organizado. A pesar de ello, su crecimiento ha sido tan expansivo que también ha contribuido a generar la impresión de que el principal —por no decir único— desafío que enfrenta el periodismo nacional es su crisis de seguridad. En consecuencia, el estudio de una serie de fenómenos no vinculados a la violencia ha sido desatendido. Entre ellos, uno particularmente relegado ha sido el trabajo. Debido a la influencia de la sociología de las profesiones, la dimensión laboral nunca ha sido central en este campo del conocimiento y tal condición ha sido reafirmada por el énfasis en la crisis de seguridad. Sin embargo, las condiciones, las relaciones y la organización del trabajo son tan o más importantes que las amenazas y las agresiones porque determinan la manera en la que se realiza el periodis- mo. En este sentido, este artículo propone estudiar la relación al trabajo de los periodistas mexicanos. Elaborando a partir de la sociología de Ulrich Beck, plantea realizarlo mediante las nociones de riesgo e incertidumbre. El propósito, siguiendo la terminología de Beck, es hacer presente o escenificar la incertidumbre laboral y delinear una nueva línea de inves- tigación. En términos conceptuales y metodológicos, representa un desplazamiento de las experiencias y las percepciones sobre el riesgo criminal para estudiar los significados y las estrategias desarrolladas en respuesta a la reconfiguración del trabajo. El artículo se organiza en dos apartados. El primero discute la conceptualización del nuevo mundo del trabajo de Beck y cómo se articula con su teoría de la sociedad del riesgo. El segundo incorpora tres conceptos clásicos de la sociología del trabajo: seguridad laboral, cualificación del trabajo y satisfacción laboral. El objetivo es robustecer la teoría de Beck y a través de ella analizar empíricamente el trabajo en la industria periodística. Por medio de este marco conceptual se pretende contribuir a la renovación de los estudios del periodismo mexicano.
Journalisme local en Europe. Introduction
Authors: Guimerà Josep Àngel , Domingo David , Williams Andy
Published: January 2022

Introduction
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI DESA DI KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Siska  , Raja Ade Fitrasari Mochtar  , Nursida Nina , Diana Haugesti , Adinda Indri
Published: January 2022

Akuntansi desa adalah proses pencatatan dari transaksi keuangan yang terjadi di pemerintahan desa yang diawali dengan pengumpulan bukti-bukti transaksi keuangan, kemudian data tersebut digunakan untuk pelaporan keuangan sehingga akan menghasilkan informasi keuangan yang dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk pertanggung jawaban pemerintah desa kepada pihak-pihak terkait. Penerapan akuntansi desa di desa-desa yang ada di Indonesia masih menemui berbagai permasalahan, seperti tidak membuat buku besar untuk semua akun yang dibutuhkan, akibatnya saldo pada akun rill (seperti aset) tidak dibawa ke periode berikutnya. Permasalahan ini juga dihadapi di desa-desa yang terdapat di Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, Riau. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada perangkat desa agar dalam penerapan akuntansi desa dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan standar akuntansi desa dan peraturan yang berlaku. Penerapan akuntansi desa yang dilakukan secara benar tentu dapat menghasikan laporan keuangan berupa Laporan Realisasi Anggaran APBDes dan Laporan Kekayaan Milik Desa yang lebih reliable dan akuntable. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kantor Camat Seberida yang dihadiri oleh para perangkat desa yang terdiri dari kepala-kepala desa dan bendahara-bendahara desa yang ada di Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Kegiatan ini juga melibatkan mahasiswa dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman dan meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai penerapan akuntansi desa. Pelaksanaan pengabdian mendapatkan respon yang positif dari para peserta karena memudahkan perangkat desa dalam memahami penerapan akuntansi desa agar menghasilkan laporan keuangan desa yang lebih memadai.
Sosialisasi Penerapan Akuntansi Pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Barokah di Desa Pujud Kecamatan Pujud Kabupaten Rokan Hilir
Authors: Yusrawati  , Siska  , Hastuti Irena , Pratami Yolanda
Published: January 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan sosialisasi kepada pihak Mitra yaitu Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Barokah di Desa Pujud Kecamatan Pujud Kabupaten Rokan Hilir yang bertujuan untuk dapat menerapkan akuntansi secara tepat pada sistem pencatatan yang mereka lakukan sesuai dengan akuntansi yang berterima umum. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah, diskusi tanya jawab serta pemaparan dan praktek langsung tentang laporan keuangan kepada pihak BUMDes. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan tim pengabdian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa BUMDes secara umum telah melakukan pencatatan secara sederhana yaitu catatan uang kas masuk dan uang kas keluar,serta laporan keuangan, namun penerapan akuntansi pada BUMDes belum dilaksanakan sesuai dengan akuntansi berterima umum dan perlu pendampingan secara berkala kepada pihak mitra agar dapat membuat laporan keuangan sesuai dengan jenis usahanya. Hal ini terjadi karena kurangnya pemahaman mitra terhadap laporan keuangan, penyebabnya adalah latar belakang pendidikan direktur dan staf yang bekerja di BUMDes bukan berasal dari akuntansi.
A Theoretical Study of Tridentenes
Authors: OHMAE OHMAE TAKAYUKI
Published: January 2022

As substances corresponding to annulenes in Y-aromatic compounds, tridentenes were proposed by the authors. In this description, by revision of existing papers, a discussion on the magic number of tridentenes, which corresponds to Hückel’s 4N+2 rule, and arguments regarding typhoon tridentene and cyclone tridentene, which are expected to have stereoselective inclusion forming ability, are presented.
Multiregionalizm: porażka czy sukces Światowej Organizacji Handlu?
Authors: Orłowska Renata , Żołądkiewicz Krystyna , Dorożyńska Agnieszka
Published: January 2022

Przedmiot badań: Od lat w dyskusji ekonomicznej trawa debata, czy gospodarki powinny być bardziej skłonne do liberalizacji handlu na preferencyjnych zasadach regionalizmu handlowego, czy w oparciu o klauzulę najwyższego uprzywilejowania, promowany przez Światową Organizację Handlu (WTO). Współcześnie wszystkie kraje członkowskie WTO mają zawarte przynajmniej jed­no regionalne porozumienie handlowe (RTA). Przedmiotem badań są RTA, które z jednej strony wy­dają się konkurować z WTO, to z drugiej – mogą wspierać wielostronny system handlowy WTO.1

Cel badawczy: Celem artykułu jest ocena zmian obserwowanych w tworzeniu się regionalnych ugrupowań handlowych i ich wpływu na wielostronny system handlowy. Badania skupią się na analizie RTA i odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy RTA odgrywają wyłącznie pozytywną (teoria Haberle­ra), czy może także negatywną (teoria Vinera) rolę w wielostronnej liberalizacji handlu.

Metoda badawcza: Zastosowane metody badawcze obejmują przegląd literatury na­ukowej i raportów na temat regionalnych umów handlowych, statystyczną analizę da­nych ze źródeł wtórnych. Dokonano analizy zmian zachodzących w RTA pod względem ilościowym (liczba, dynamika), jakościowym (umowy dotyczące liberalizacji towarów i usług) i strukturalnym (zakres) na przestrzeni ostatnich dekad. Dane o RTA uzyskano z bazy danych WTO oraz danych UNCTAD.

Wyniki: Z przeprowadzonej analizy wynika, iż kraje należące do WTO są jednocześnie powią­zane odrębną preferencyjną umową z jednym, bądź kilkoma innymi krajami. Multilateralna za­sada KNU jest osłabiana poprzez głębsze preferencje w ramach RTA, przez co multilateralizm handlowy traci na znaczeniu. RTA rozwijają się w sposób, który wykracza poza istniejące zasady wielostronne.
Analysis of Practical Teaching Methods for Logistics Management Major in Higher Vocational Colleges – Taking the Procurement Management Practice Course as an Example
Authors: Yuan Jing
Published: January 2022

As a teacher majoring in Logistics Management in higher vocational colleges with deep understanding of the course for many years and taking the Procurement Management Practice course as an example, this study selects the after-school cases in the “Purchase Price and Cost Control” chapter in the second edition textbook of Procurement Management Practice of Machinery Industry Press as the research subject of this case analysis. In addition, combined with the chapter content of this textbook, this paper expounds the teaching methods of practical training projects. In hope to provide some ideas for practical teaching, through research and analysis, there is a clearer understanding of the practical teaching of the core curriculum of Logistics Management major.
Impact of Executive Compensation, CEO Compensation and Board Diversity on Organizational Performance with Moderating Effect of Systemic Factors
Authors: Malik Shoukat , Waheed Noorulain
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Current research intended to probe the impact of executive compensation, CEO compensation and diversity on the organizational financial performance with the moderating role of systemic factors. Systemic factors are overall country based factors such as political, economic, social and legal factors that may moderate the relationship of executive compensation, CEO compensation, diversity and organizational performance.

Design/Methodology/Approach: To conduct study secondary data is collected from annual reports of domestic scheduled public sector banks of 2015-2020. Executive compensation, CEO compensation and board gender diversity are bootstrapped on organizational performance by using MS Excel and Stata17. Linear regression and moderated hierarchical regression analysis is used for data analysis.

Findings: Results shows that Executive compensation, CEO compensation and diversity has signification positive impact on organizational performance. Moreover systemic factors moderates the predictors and outcome relationship

Implications/Originality/Value: This paper explores the relationship of Executive & CEO compensation, board gender diversity and organizational performance with the moderating role of systemic factors, which has largely been ignored in the previous literature
Analysis on Obstacles to the Science Education Process
Authors: Kartini Cindy Dwi , Chastanti Ika , Harahap Dahrul Aman
Published: January 2022

Numerous obstacles might arise throughout the process of science education. The obstacles in the science education process include a lack of concentration on the part of the students, a lack of understanding of the material, and the use of learning media. The aim of this study is to identify the obstacles to science education at the Private Vocational School of Al-Washliyah Silangkitang. Purposive sampling is used in this study. The researcher selects samples in accordance with the research goals, with the expectation that they address the researcher's concerns. The data analysis strategy was qualitative descriptive, utilizing the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that the obstacles experienced during the science education learning process based on the highest percentage were indicators of the use of learning media by 69% and the students do not comprehend the teacher's information at 66.70%. The lowest percentage in the category of the students who are uninterested is 65.30% and students have difficulty concentrating in learning at 62.10%. In general, the results obtained from the questionnaire data show that the students' obstacles during the science education process have been on average 65.78%. Teachers and students stated that the difficulty in understanding science material was due to the lack of textbooks or handbooks. As a result, it requires an engaging learning environment and the availability of science textbooks
The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Vitamin K in Aging
Authors: Anber Zainab Nazar Hasan
Published: January 2022

Vitamin K is a fundamental enzymatic co-factor implicated in the carboxylation of several vitamin K dependent proteins involved in the pathogenesis of certain age â€“ related diseases. Inflammation is realized as an important factor in such diseases. Vitamin K is recognized to play an anti-inflammatory behavior that is distinct of its action as an enzymatic co- factor by suppressing many signaling pathways mainly the nuclear factor ÎºB (NF-ÎºB) signal transduction pathway. As well as to play a role as an antioxidant versus the generation of reactive oxidative species (ROS). The purpose of this review is to focus on the protective function of vitamin K as an anti-inflammatory agent in these age- associated diseases. And the importance of vitamin K complement as a protective nutrient in aging.
Phytochemical Study with Evaluation the Antimicrobial Activity of Cressa cretica Plant Against Some Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria
Authors: Hamza Noor Hamid , AL- Obaedi Ashwak I. , AIjubory Ibrahim S.
Published: January 2022

viruses are responsible for a large proportion of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs). Other causes of LRTIs are bacteria: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus aureus being the most common. Sputum samples are commonly used in the microbiological laboratory for diagnosing lower respiratory infections. Objective: The aim of this study to evaluate the causative bacteria and antibiotics sensitivity in culture of sputum samples. Patients Methods: A retrospective study performed in the microbiology department of Al Immamin Al Kahdimin Medical laboratory in Baghdad. The results of sputum cultures collected from the files between 2016 and 2019. A total number of 131 included in the study of adults and both sexes.  Organisms were identified and tested for the antibiotic susceptibility did for selected cases which ordered by the doctor needed. Results: The number of 131 were enrolled. The age of patients was between 17-85 years with mean age 46.69. The higher incidence of patients between ages 51-60 years (21.4 %). The female were 40.5%, the male 59.5%. 65 (49.62%) patients from the medical ward, 50 (38.17) from respiratory care unit (RCU). Acinetobacter spp was the most common bacteria isolated, in forty four (33.59%) cases, which was resistant to most antibiotics. followed by Streptococcus pneumonia (22.90%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.03%),Escherichia coli in eleven (8.40) cases, with variable antibiotics sensitivity and resistance. Conclusion: sputum culture and sensitivity may help in identifying the organism and choosing the antibiotic, which may be resistant to many drugs as in Acinetobacter spp.
Robust Tests for the Mean Difference in Paired Data by Using Bootstrap Resampling Technique
Authors: Ghadhban Ghufran A. , Rasheed Huda A.
Published: January 2022

The paired sample t-test for testing the difference between two means in paired data is not robust against the violation of the normality assumption. In this paper, some alternative robust tests have been suggested by using the bootstrap method in addition to combining the bootstrap method with the W.M test. Monte Carlo simulation experiments were employed to study the performance of the test statistics of each of these three tests depending on type one error rates and the power rates of the test statistics. The three tests have been applied on different sample sizes generated from three distributions represented by Bivariate normal distribution, Bivariate contaminated normal distribution, and the Bivariate Exponential distribution.
Fibrewise Fuzzy Topological Spaces
Authors: Yousif Yousif Y.
Published: January 2022

We introduce and discuss the modern type of fibrewise topological spaces, namely fibrewise fuzzy topological spaces. Also, we introduce the concepts of fibrewise closed fuzzy topological spaces, fibrewise open fuzzy topological spaces, fibrewise locally sliceable fuzzy topological spaces and fibrewise locally sectionable fuzzy topological spaces. Furthermore, we state and prove several theorems concerning these concepts.
The Implementations Special Third-Order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) for 5th-order 3rd-stage Diagonally Implicit Type Runge-Kutta Method (DITRKM)
Authors: Fawzi Firas A. , Jumaa Mustafa H.
Published: January 2022

The derivation of 5th order diagonal implicit type Runge Kutta methods (DITRKM5) for solving 3rd special order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is introduced in the present study. The DITRKM5 techniques are the name of the approach. This approach has three equivalent non-zero diagonal elements. To investigate the current study, a variety of tests for five various initial value problems (IVPs) with different step sizes h were implemented. Then, a comparison was made with the methods indicated in the other literature of the implicit RK techniques. The numerical techniques are elucidated as the qualification regarding the efficiency and number of function evaluations compared with another literature of the implicit RK approaches from the result of the computations. In addition, the stability polynomial for DITRK method is derived and analyzed.
1 • I contratti di rete: un’analisi descrittiva attraverso i dati del Registro Imprese
Authors: Pitingaro Serafino , Corsini Silvia
Published: January 2022

The recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has only partially limited the propensity of entrepreneurs to activate integration initiatives and collaboration strategies through network contracts. Since the beginning of the year, many companies have been able to gradually restart by networking, and to recover part of the losses accumulated during the lockdown. Now that the indicators show strong economic growth, it is necessary to improve the measures that can favor the transition of spontaneous mechanisms of collaboration towards stable and organized aggregation models between companies, especially in the context of production chains.
2 • Caratteristiche, nascita ed evoluzione dei contratti di rete
Authors: Cabigiosu Anna
Published: January 2022

The chapter offers a description of network contracts involved in the 2021 survey in terms of objectives and goals and a summary of the configuration of the networks participating in the survey, such as their vertical or horizontal nature or the use of a common fund, and the nature of the resources that the partners decide to share in the network, with a focus on their complementarity. In addition, the chapter explores, for the first time, the theme of the evolution of network contracts, from their genesis to their transformation over time. The chapter then opens a reflection on the developments and evolution of the network contract, whether or not it is a transitional tool to allow small and medium-sized enterprises to acquire the resources and skills necessary to grow and move towards more structured forms of collaboration, or a durable tool suitable over time to support the performance of network companies without necessarily transforming itself into a different legal institution. Finally, the chapter proposes a comparison with the data collected in 2019 to discuss the trend of evolution of network contracts with respect to the variables investigated.
3 • La comunicazione economico-finanziaria delle reti
Authors: Saccon Chiara
Published: January 2022

The network of companies is configured as an aggregation composed of different units that can find some form of economic-financial representation through measurement processes that start from the single unit, and move on to significant parts of the same, perhaps superordinate to it, until reaching the entire complex. The production of information by business networks, as for any other organisation, contributes to respond to the cognitive needs of different stakeholders, both external and internal to the aggregation, for different decision-making processes. The informative-accounting dimension that emerges from the empirical research, despite presenting a slight improvement with respect to the situation that emerged from the previous survey, still shows spaces of uncertainty both in the formal fulfilments and in the evaluation of the opportunity of aggregated information of a substantial nature.
The Concept and Practice of Green Building in Denpasar, Bali`s Commercial Buildings
Authors: Prihandono Dion Eko
Published: January 2022

Green concepts and practices develop, along with awareness of the sustainability of the surrounding environment. Even though the concept of green has been understood correctly, all of them sometimes experience obstacles in green practice. Denpasar Municipality as one of the cities in Indonesia that has green building regulations is required to implement these regulations properly. This study aims to investigate the concepts and practice of green buildings in Denpasar Bali, Indonesia. Descriptive qualitative research methodology with semi-structured interviews with ten participants and observation of five selected buildings. Then the data were analyzed using the content analysis method. The analysis found that all participants well understood the benefits of the green concept. This study's conclusion is needed to apply a deeper understanding of the benefits of green practice so that there is integration from concept to practice. Therefore, it is advisable for related parties, such as consultants, contractors, project managers, green building boards, suppliers, owners, and governments to increase knowledge, apply technology, control, and monitor green building policies.
Integrative literature review of the financial fragility hypothesis proposed by Minksy
Authors: Caríssimo Cláudio , Brito Mozar José de , Carvalho Francisval Melo , Aveline carlos eduardo Stefaniak , caetano rafaela maiara
Published: January 2022

This paper
conducts an Integrative Literature Review on the Financial Fragility Hypothesis
presented by Minsky and on Financial Fragility Applied to the Public Sector.
Twenty papers were chosen that addressed the proposed theme in both
quantitative and qualitative procedures. The topics discussed ways of measuring
financial fragility, effects on fiscal policy and need for regulation,
relations between investment, cash flow expectations, the influence of interest
rates and indebtedness on firms, and financial instability. The integration
reinforced the conceptual aspects and propositions presented by Minsky,
broadening in an integrated way the understanding of his theoretical
assumptions regarding financial fragility, addressing the causes, observations,
and economic and institutional consequences, in addition to signaling for
insufficiencies of more empirical studies and the public sector.
OBTAINING OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE LUMINOPHOR AND SEVERAL NEW TYPES OF WATERPROOFING MATERIALS THROUGH INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Khitiri G.  , Chikvaidze I.  , Gabunia T. I.  , Kokilashvili R. G.  , Tsurtsumia M. D.
Published: January 2022

The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline runs through the territory of Georgia.During the operation of the said oil pipeline some sludge with a heavy, viscous mass is formed on its walls, which must be removed with defined regularity. The interest of our research in particular is this product - the residual mass of the pipeline, the so-called "wax". It should be noted that the amount of this residue increases annually, and its non-use causes pollution of the environment, the loss of cheap raw materials and the possibility of obtaining scarce low-tonnage products from it. The main purpose of the work is to study the remainder of the pipeline ("wax") as a raw material for obtaining of commodity products.
Sistem Informasi Pemilihan Peserta Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) Dengan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor pada SD Negeri Pejuang V Kota Bekasi
Authors: Prihatin Sandy Satyo , Atika Prima Dina , Herlawati Herlawati
Published: January 2022

The selection of participants for the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) is an activity to determine students who are eligible for assistance. This study aims to create an information system for the Selection of Participants for the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) which will assist Administrative Staff and SD Negeri Pejuang V Bekasi City in determining eligible and ineligible participants for assistance. The method used in this information system uses the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. The K-Nearest Neighbor process is carried out by giving weight to the student data attributes and looking for the Euclidean distance, then sorted from the smallest distance, after sorting the student data then looking for the closest distance to the training data. The K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm in data training is very fast, simple, easy to learn, effective with large training data and is resistant to data containing incorrect or anomalous values. The results of this study obtained student data as many as 77 students, there are True Positive (TP) data of 5 data, False Positive (FN) of 7 data, True Negative (TN) of 65 data and False Negative (FP) of 0. Results The accuracy obtained is 90.90% with a value of k=10.

 

Keywords: Information System, K-Nearest Neighbor, KNN, Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP).

 

Abstrak

 

Pemilihan peserta Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) merupakan kegiatan menentukan siswa yang layak untuk mendapatkan bantuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat sistem informasi untuk Pemilihan Peserta Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) yang akan membantu Staff Administrasi dan pihak SD Negeri Pejuang V Kota Bekasi dalam menentukan peserta yang layak dan tidak layak untuk mendapat bantuan. Metode yang digunakan pada sistem informasi ini menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor. Proses K-Nearest Neighbor ini dilakukan dengan memberikan bobot pada atribut data siswa dan mencari jarak Euclidean, selanjutnya diurutkan dari jarak yang terkecil, setelah diurutkan data siswa tersebut maka dicari jarak terdekat terhadap data training. Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dalam pelatihan data sangat cepat, sederhana, mudah dipelajari, efektif dengan data pelatihan besar serta tahan terhadap data berisi nilai yang salah atau anomali. Hasil dari penelitian ini data siswa yang didapat sebanyak 77 siswa, terdapat data True Positive (TP) sejumlah 5 data, False Positive (FP) sejumlah 7 data, True Negative (TN) sejumlah 65 data dan False Negative (FN) sejumlah 0. Hasil akurasi yang diperoleh mendapatkan nilai 90.90% dengan nilai k=10.

 

Kata kunci: K-Nearest Neighbor, KNN, Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP), Sistem Informasi.
Biblical Problematic, Containing in Letter 47 of the Catholicos Timothy I
Authors: Шаблевский Николай
Published: January 2022

В 47-м письме Тимофей I, католикос Церкви Востока, представил несколько библейских фрагментов, которые не имеют явных интертекстуальных связей. Например, Тимофей I не знал, где в Ветхом Завете написано, что Иисус Христос будет называться Назарянином (Мф. 2, 23). По его словам, в пещере недалеко от Иерихона какой-то араб со своей собакой вдруг обнаружил много библейских рукописей. Итак, католикос надеялся найти в этих открытиях разрешение библейских апорий. В этой заметке автор обращает внимание на библейские фрагменты, процитированные Тимофеем I, и пытается установить интертекстуальные связи в библейских текстах, при этом Ветхий Завет представлен масоретским текстом, Пешиттой, Септуагинтой и Сиро-Гексаплами, а Новый Завет - Пешиттой и критическим изданием Nestle-Aland.

In Letter 47, Timothy I, Catholicos of the Church of the East, presented several biblical passages that have no obvious intertextual connections. For example, Timothy I did not know where in the Old Testament it is written that Jesus Christ would be called a Nazarene (Mt. 2, 23). According to him, in a cave near Jericho, an Arab with his dog suddenly discovered many biblical manuscripts. So, the Catholicos hoped to find in these discoveries a solution to the biblical aporias. In this article, author draws attention to the biblical passages quoted by Timothy I and try to establish intertextual connections in the biblical texts, while the Old Testament is represented by the Masoretic text, Peshiṭta, Septuagint and Syro-Hexapla, that the New Testament is represented by Peshiṭta and the critical edition of Nestle-Aland.
Corporate Entrepreneurship dan Innovation PT. Bank Jawa Barat (BJB) Pada System Digital Banking Untuk Mengejar Keunggulan Kompetitif
Authors: Aziz Tradiga Nur , Purnomo Margo , Purbasari Ratih
Published: January 2022

Bjb Digi adalah aplikasi mobile banking milik Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat dan Banten (bjb). Bjb digi adalah aplikasi mobile yang terintegrasi pada smartphone berbasis sistem operasi Android, Blackberry, dan iOS. Indonesia memiliki 4 Bank Umum Persero, 35 Bank Umum Swasta Devisa, 30 Bank Umum Swasta Nasional Bukan Asing, 15 Bank Campuran, 10 Kantor Cabang Bank Asing, dan 26 Bank Pembangunan Daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggambarkan dan menginterpretasikan objek yang dianalisis menurut keadaan yang sebenarnya. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah “Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Perusahaan PT. Bank Jawa Barat (BJB) pada sistem perbankan digital untuk mengejar keunggulan kompetitif. Objek penelitian adalah BJB Digi yang digunakan untuk sistem mobile banking di PT. Bank Jawa Barat (BJB). Untuk melihat keunggulan sistem mobile banking Bank BJB, tepatnya di tahun 2020. Corporate Entrepreneur Actions di PT. Bank Jawa Barat Tbk seperti Sustainable Regeneration, Organizational Rejuvenation, Strategic Renewal dan Domain Redefinition.
Investigating EFL Master Students’ Beliefs and Practices Regarding Reader Engagement in Writing Research Articles
Authors: Handayani Anis
Published: January 2022

This study reports Indonesian master students’ beliefs and practices on the use of reader engagement in writing research articles. This study was a case study conducted in one Indonesian university. The data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The participants were 23 Indonesian master students. Furthermore, there were 9 research articles written by the participants which were analyzed in this study. The data were analyzed under the metadiscourse framework, specifically in the reader engagement: reader pronouns, personal asides, appeals to shared knowledge, directives, and questions. The findings show that Indonesian master students believe in the importance of using reader engagement in research articles. However, they rarely used it since they did not know the concept and how to use it effectively. It implies that more exposure to using metadiscourse, especially reader engagement, in research articles is needed for Indonesian master students to achieve more reader-friendly research articles.
Impact of Green Energy Production, Green Innovation, Financial Development on Environment Quality: A Role of Country Governance in Pakistan
Authors: Bhutta Aamir Inam , Ullah Muhammad Rizwan , Sultan Jahanzaib , Riaz Ahsan , Sheikh Muhammad Fayyaz
Published: January 2022

The study aims to analyze the contributions of green innovation, green energy production, and financial development to environmental quality with the moderating role of country governance. The study collects data from a panel of five South Asian economies from 2000 to 2018. The paper includes CIPS, a second-generation unit root to test the data's stationarity, and the Westerlund co-integration to investigate the long-term relationship between determinants. The Fully Modified and Dynamic Ordinary Least Square is applied to estimate the long-run coefficient and test the hypothesized relationship between selected determinants. The study finds that green innovation and green energy production negatively (positively) contribute to environmental degradation (environment sustainability). Moreover, financial development has a substantial impact on environmental degradation and sustainability, as per the findings. The study further finds a significant role of country governance in the relationship between green innovation, green energy production, environmental degradation, and environmental sustainability. Furthermore, country governance is improving the link between financial development and environmental degradation, and long-term sustainability.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Patroli Lingkungan Kampus Menggunakan Near Field Communication Berbasis Android dan Web Application
Authors: Putri Jullia Fatriana , Taqwa Ahmad , Salamah Irma
Published: January 2022

Keamanan kampus merupakan suatu kondisi yang menunjukkan bahwa setiap masyarakat kampus harus merasakan rasa aman dan nyaman. Semakin tinggi tingkat keamanan lingkungan kampus, semakin rendah risiko kerugian akibat kehilangan asset atau kerusakan lingkungan kampus. Maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian berjudul “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Patroli Lingkungan Kampus Menggunakan Near Field Communication Berbasis Android dan Web Application.” Pada Penelitian kali ini menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). Hasil dari pembangunan sistem monitoring ini dapat memudahkan dalam pemantauan petugas keamanan apakah telah melakukan tugasnya dengan baik dan benar dengan menggunakan teknologi Near Field Communication. Dengan menggunakan aplikasi android untuk melakukan proses scanning dan web application memudahkan untuk memonitoring posisi dari petugas keamanan menggunakan maps. Untuk memberikan informasi secara real time penelitian ini dibuat terdistribusi menggunakan Whatsapp Gateway. Hasil uji coba menggunakan Black-Box Testing dari pembangunan sistem monitoring patroli ini 100% valid. Dan hasil uji UAT berada di antara rentang 60%-79% dimana pengguna menyatakan “setuju” dan telah memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna.
Challenges and prospects of virtual banking in Ukraine
Authors: Lekhovych A. , Andrushchak Ye. , Mrochko M.
Published: January 2022

The essence of banking business virtualization is considered in this paper. It is noted that this process is an automated delivery of new and traditional banking products and services directly to customers by means of electronic, interactive communication channels. At present, most experts consider virtual banking to be the most promising electronic channel for providing banking services, as it allows you to implement an effective marketing concept of «the bank that is always with you». Virtual banking provides a transition from the traditional way of personal communication of customers with the bank's representatives face-to-face indoors during working hours to remote by connecting to the network anywhere at any time (24 hours a day, seven days a week). Trends in the development of virtual banking are systematized and the key ones are: active use of P2P transfers and increase in the number of payment services for utility and other bills; the growing popularity of making payments using smartphone; support of a single standard for electronic remote identification of BankID customers by the National Bank; active development of P2P lending. Features of electronic identification of the person through Bank-ID which allows confirmation of the user identity, using his bank data, and to receive remote access to administrative, financial, and commercial services are considered. In order to use Bank-ID, simply enter the login and password of Internet banking, from which the government receive the necessary information (passport data, identification code, etc.). It is revealed that today more than 40 participants are connected to the BankID system of the NBU and some banks are still at the testing stage. The provisions of the NBU Fintech Development Strategy until 2025 are analyzed. The strategy defines the priorities and goals of the Ukrainian financial sector development until 2025. The main problems of the virtual banking development in Ukraine are highlighted and it is noted that the cost of digital transformation is the most important barrier to the introduction of new technologies and the transformation of traditional bank into virtual one. Based on the analysis, conclusions about the importance of the banking business virtualization, especially in the current pandemic Covid-19, are substantiated.