bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Studia nad życiem i działalnością Macieja z Szydłowa
Authors: Kowalczyk Maciej
Published: June 2021

Artykuł omawia życie i działalność Macieja z Szydłowa.
Księgozbiór z Bielan w Bibliotece Jagiellońskiej Zabezpieczenie i konserwacja, zasób, udostępnianie Komunikat o stanie opracowania – czerwiec 2011
Authors: Partyka Jacek
Published: June 2021

Od jesieni 2009 roku Biblioteka Jagiellońska stała się depozytariuszem obszernej, cennej i bardzo interesującej kolekcji druków pochodzących z biblioteki Klasztoru Ojców Kamedułów na krakowskich Bielanach. Opracowanie księgozbioru zostało rozpoczęte niemal bezpośrednio po przejęciu wszystkich druków przez Bibliotekę Jagiellońską. Do opracowania zaangażowano dwie grupy pracowników, rekrutujących się z Oddziału Opracowania Zbiorów bądź z Oddziału Starych Druków, zgodnie z naturalnym podziałem na druki nowe i starodruki. Biblioteka kamedułów z  Bielan była przez stulecia zamknięta za  klauzurą i niedostępna dla większości czytelników, lecz teraz książki, które przez wiele lat stanowiły źródło wiedzy, pomoc i środek poznawczy dla wąskiego grona zakonników, mogą w rozmaity sposób służyć wszystkim zainteresowanym. W przyszłym roku, po zakończeniu podstawowej części opracowania tego zbioru, otworzy się niezwykle interesujące pole badawcze, jakim będzie możliwość pracy nad całością kolekcji.
Święty Stanisław Sołtys, zwany Kazimierczykiem
Authors: Ryłko Stefan
Published: June 2021

The article presents the life and work of Stanisław Sołtys (aka Kazimierczyk).
Błogosławiona Marcelina Darowska – życie i kształcenie w służbie Bogu, Ojczyźnie, społeczeństwu
Authors: Kinasz Artur
Published: June 2021

The article presents the life and work of Blessed Marcelina Darowska.
Association between dental visits at primary care and glycated hemoglobin level in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cohort study
Authors: Horbach Aurea Letícia , Baldisserotto Julio , Celeste Roger Keller
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT: Objective: To evaluate the association between dental visits and variation in the glycated hemoglobin index (A1C) of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with well or not well glycemic control over time. Methods: Patients with T2DM, A1C ≥ 7% (not well-controlled) and < 7% (well-controlled), who attended a primary care service and were followed up from January 2010 to May 2018. The outcome was the variation of A1C obtained from reference laboratories. At the beginning of the study, a questionnaire with behavioral, clinical, and socioeconomic information was carried out. Multiple linear regression analyses tested interaction terms of all variables with the initial glycemic level (not well-controlled or well-controlled). Results: The sample consisted of 507 people, 65% women, and 66% individuals 55 to 74 years old, followed on average for 5.4 years. There was an interaction (p = 0.01) between dental visits and initial A1C. Patients not well-controlled with at least one dental visit had an average reduction in A1C of -0.56 percentage point (95%CI -1.06 – -0.56), whereas the well-controlled group who also had at least one dental visit had an increase of 0.34 percentage point (95%CI -0.18 – 0.87). Conclusion: Dental visits were associated with an improvement in A1C of approximately a half-percentage point in patients who had the initial A1C considered as not well-controlled.
Human leptospirosis in the municipality of São Paulo, SP, Brazil: distribution and trend according to sociodemographic factors, 2007–2016
Authors: Diz Fatima Aparecida , Conceição Gleice Margarete de Souza
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT: Objectives: This study aimed to describe the incidence and proportional lethality of human leptospirosis in the municipality of São Paulo, between 2007 and 2016, according to sociodemographic factors and characteristics of the disease, and to assess the temporal trends of incidence, according to age group and region of residence. Methods: Proportional distributions of leptospirosis cases of residents in the municipality were built and regression models with a Binomial Negative response were adjusted. Results: 2,201 cases of leptospirosis were registered, most of them being males (82%), aged between 20 to 59 years (64.6%), white (39%) or brown (32.8%), residing in the South (27.8%), East (23.8%) and North (18.5%) regions. The overall lethality was 15.1%. The risk was higher in the 20 to 59 age group. There was a downward trend in incidence in all age groups and regions, estimated at 5.6% per year. Conclusions: Despite the downward trend in incidence, leptospirosis is a serious disease with high lethality, affecting mainly male individuals in the age groups considered economically active and living in the peripheral regions of the municipality
Using Bayesian networks to estimate bridge characteristics in early road designs
Authors: Panopoulos Vassilis , Bougas Apostolos , Garcia de Soto Borja , Adey Bryan T
Published: June 2021

When deciding where to build new roads, it would be useful to obtain quickly and reliably an idea of the necessary characteristics of any potential bridges, using limited information and without considerable effort, as there is a considerable amount of information on built bridges in a standardised form, and there are robust algorithms for analysing these data. This study presents a methodology for estimating the likely bridge characteristics using the information available in a bridge database and Bayesian networks. The methodology is demonstrated by estimating the bridge characteristics of 1793 bridge records using nine situational characteristics – for example, the cross-section of the bridge superstructure and number of bridge spans. It is concluded that the methodology is a useful tool when estimating the characteristics of new bridges using only situational information. Compared with naïve-search databases queries, the prediction capability of all networks developed using the proposed methodology showed an estimated accuracy above 86.5%, which is considerably higher than that found when the methodology was not used – that is, 66.5%. Additionally, it is shown that Bayesian networks based on expert experience can obtain results similar to, and in many cases even better than, those of Bayesian networks based solely on learning algorithms.
INTERACTION OF DOMINANT PARTY WITH ETHNIC GROUPS IN COMPETITIVE AUTHORITARIANISM IN MALAYSIA
Authors:   Perm State University, Lavrova Tatiana
Published: June 2021

The author covers the question of the stability of competitive authoritarianism in Malaysia. In this case, such a regime is particularly stable, possibly due to the developed and institutionalized model of interaction between the dominant party and ethnic groups, implemented in the conditions of the polyethnic composition of the state. It was crucial to take into account the historical context of the British colonization of Malaysia, which had led to the influx of migrants, and the presence of a political party in power for 61 years, which was practically merged with the state apparatus and fully represented only one ethnic group. "Ethnic outbidding" implemented by the dominant party UMNO provided a numerically greater population with benefits in exchange for support of the ruling party. Simultaneously, the incorporation of ethnic groups into the state's political structure and the use of the power-sharing model allowed UMNO to act as an umbrella party and to maintain the status quo. The unspoken Treaty, first, was based on granting the privilege to the indigenous Malay population, and, second, protected the interests of non-Malays. Thus, granting bumiputera and non-Malays certain privileges, the establishment was able to consolidate a non-democratic regime and control over complex Malaysian society.
FRAGMENTATION OF REGIONALISM AS A FACTOR OF ITS DYNAMICS
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Isobchuk Mariya
Published: June 2021

The emergence of new arenas of representation in the context of increasing European integration and the complexity of a multilevel management system leads to qualitative changes in regionalist parties. Transforming from “niche” parties, regionalist parties acquire a new place in regional party systems, which affects the overall electoral success of the regionalist movement. At the same time, in many cases there is a fragmentation of regionalism, in some cases, the number of regionalist parties reaches ten or more. On the other hand, the tolerance of national parties towards decentralization further enhances electoral competition in the regionalist segment. The study is intended to answer the question of how the complexity of inter-party interactions affects the electoral dynamics of regionalism. Based on two competing theories (ethnic outbidding and the theory of "nested" competition "), a hypothesis is put forward on the diversification of supply as a factor favorable for the regionalism dynamics. It finds confirmation on the empirical material of the Italian autonomies (South Tyrol, Sardinia, Valle D'Aosta). At the same time, the study shows that some factors such as internal party cohesion, the coalition policy of regionalist parties, and their government status also have a significant impact on the dynamics of regionalism.
HUMAN RIGHTS UNIVERSALITY IN THE CONTEXT OF CULTURAL AND POLITICAL DIVERSITY OF THE MODERN WORLD
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Kashina Evgeniya
Published: June 2021

The article explores the diversity in perception of the human rights concept in developed and developing countries. The author determines that different approaches are formed around the dichotomy of positive and negative rights and are determined by three types of factors: cultural, economic and world politics. The concept of universality of human rights is considered from the perspective of civilizational studies. The analysis of alternative approaches involves the concept of weak cultural relativism and relative universalism. The specifics of the division of countries in accordance with their civilizational characteristics are shown on the example of the two international covenants on human rights and the functioning of two relevant UN committees. Based on the review of human rights approaches in several developing regions the thesis about their perception of human rights mainly as socio-economic and cultural guarantees was verified. This perception of the concept contradicts the mainstream universalist one, which perceives human rights primarily as political and civil rights. The author also evaluates the influence of the theory of global development by S. Kuznets and W. Rostow, which played a role in increasing inequality and influenced the state of socio-economic human rights that are historically and culturally significant for developing countries.
LOCAL AUTHORITIES AND EMPOWERED BUSINESS: SCENARIOS OF MUTUAL INFLUENCE OF MUNICIPAL HEADS AND ENTREPRENEURS IN RUSSIAN MUNICIPALITIES
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center of Ural Branch of RAS, Vitkovskaya Tatiana ,   Perm State National Research University
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the policy of the municipalities' Heads in relation to entrepreneurs acquiring a political status and deputies with a business background. The Heads strive to maintain a high level of influence within the territory. Entrepreneurs see their entry into legislatures as an opportunity to acquire new social ties, including ones with officials, and as an opportunity to normatively regulate the context of business activities on the territory. Two scenarios of the relations between the Head and businessmen are identified: the cooperation and the conflict. Commonality or conflict of interests of the municipality and local business determine the choice of a strategy. The intensity of conflict or consensus is determined by the measure of support that the parties give each other. The article explores the interaction of Heads with small and medium businesses. The article is based on the results of the research conducted in four municipalities of the Sverdlovsk and Perm Regions. The main research method is interviews with Heads and other actors of local policies.
THE DISCURSIVE FIGURE OF “TRANSITION” AND RESILIENCE AS THE PILLARS OF SYMBOLIC MAPPING: THE CASE OF THE NORMATIVE INTERACTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND THE EU
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Kotsur Gleb
Published: June 2021

The normative interaction between Russia and the EU is a significant component of foreign policy for both Moscow and Brussels. It reflects important general patterns of the symbolic interaction between the West and the rest of the world. The theory of hegemony of E.Laclau and C.Mouffe and post-Marxist discourse analysis show that the European symbolic mapping today is based on historicism and orientalism, embodied in the discursive figure of «transition». The situation has changed recently after the emergence of the «resilience» notion (as the ability of states and societies to adapt to turbulence) in the neoliberal hegemony of the EU. The interpretation of this concept by the EU directly links it with the normative component: only liberal democracies can be resilient in the long run. This approach fills the previous structure of the symbolic political map with the new content – some countries are subject to more exclusion. For instance, Russia moves from its conditional semi-peripheral position to the peripheral one that threatens the resilience of the EU and its Eastern partners. Nevertheless, this position of an outsider in the official discourse of the EU provides Russia with the unique opportunity to come out of the Western-centered historicist pattern.
REFLECTION OF NETWORKIZATION OF IDENTITY IN THE POLITICAL PROCESS: THE EXAMPLE OF THE "YELLOW VESTS" MOVEMENT IN FRANCE
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Kaminchenko Dmitrii
Published: June 2021

The article covers the topic of the networked identity that is relevant in the context of the rapid informatization of society and politics. The author considers the display of network elements of political and identification processes during the specific political events taking place in France (the movement of "yellow vests"). The analysis shows at least 2 sustainable approaches to the study of networkization of modern political and identification processes. The first focuses on the emergence of a new type of identity (networked). The second emphasizes not the emergence of a new type of identity (networked), but rather the networkization of existing, established types of identities. The author chooses the case method as the main research method to fulfill the task set in the paper. The author chooses the case method as the main research method and identifies five attributes of the networked identity display during political events related to the movement of “yellow vests” in France: a variety of ideas (and identities) among the participants of the movement; a wide and changing (situational, related to fluctuations in the information agenda) set of requirements; structural de-hierarchization of the movement; the geographically dispersed locations of the protest activity and its longevity.
Local assembly in a small town: analysis of the deputy corps composition in the economic context (case of the Kirov region)
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vitkovskaya Tatyana B.
Published: June 2021

Introduction: at municipal level the public authority institutions are represented by the elected collective government bodies − City Dumas and Assemblies of Deputies. The composition of the deputy corps of local government representative bodies is one of the key parameters characterizing the political situation in municipalities. This article presents results of the study of elections to local government representative bodies in numerous small towns, typical for Russia, based on the data on Kirov region. Objectives: to identify local actors applying for positions in representative bodies of local government in small towns; to assess the impact of the town status (which defines the functionality) and its economy structure on the composition of the representative bodies of local government. Methods: the role of socio-economic profile and current socio-economic situation in the formation of the deputy corps in small towns was assessed based on the analysis of data from nine towns of Kirov region; all towns selected for the study are comparable in term of comparable population, but differ in status and functionality, and not all are equally prosperous in economic terms. Results: the main categories of deputies represented in Deputy Assemblies of small towns are highlighted and reasons for the prevalence of each category in the composition of the deputy corps are identified, as related to local economies features. Conclusions: in different socio-economic contexts, the composition of representative bodies differs significantly. Strong economic actors retain a high level of control over the local political field and dominate Deputy Assemblies in single-industry towns. The composition of Deputy Assemblies is more diverse in towns with diversified economies, but their Assemblies are also composed mainly of private business representatives. In towns with a difficult socio-economic situation Deputy Assemblies are composed mainly of budgetary institutions representatives.
On measuring the image of the future in the discourse of the Russian State Duma deputies (as based on territorial-political representations)
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nazukina Mariya V. ,   Perm State University, Sulimov Konstantin A. ,   Perm State University
Published: June 2021

Introduction: the analysis of ideas about the future in the discourse of deputies of the State Duma is of interest for developing a coherent and consolidated vision of the country’s fundamental future development. However, there has been a lack of study into the discursive features of parliamentary discourse and their research methods have not been thoroughly developed. Objectives: to address the methodological issues arising in studying the image of the future in the discourse of the State Duma deputies. Methods: content analysis, discourse analysis, expert survey. Results: the article describes the methodological challenges that researchers face when analysing the discourse of deputies. Following the study of territorial-political views, a model of expert codifier has been created, a heuristic potential of which was tested while applied in the study of “federalism” category in the analysis of transcripts from the State Duma sessions (VI-VII convocations). The structure of semantic field of the federalist discourse has been highlighted, which includes ideas about the concept’s basic layer, its conceptual segments and periphery. The prospects of combining quantitative and qualitative methods of studying political texts as well as potential directions for further work have been identified. Conclusions: various limitations associated with the analysis of large volumes of texts have been covered. The ratio of the revealed structure of the deputies’ discourse about “federalism” and its place in the expert codifier regarding the importance of this aspect in the picture of the future of Russia do not coincide. Categories and units under analysis appear to be linked in the deputies’ speeches in rather a complex way. Word forms and the components of discursivity need to be taken into account while analysing the meaning of the concept within the category under study. It has been determined that developing a complex structure of intersections in the codifier can become a solution and a promising direction for further research.
Religious individualization among the catholics from Miercurea Ciuc.
Authors: Fejes Ildikó
Published: June 2021

The study focuses on the 21st century practices of religion of a traditionally religious community. The study was carried out in a small town in Székely Land, Miercurea Ciuc or Csíkszereda, where the social changes are rather slow compared to the centres, however the religious changes are marked by the territory’s homogenous and outstanding religious character. The study offers a brief theoretical review of the causes of the social changes in the religious practices, after that presents the town’s external-premodern and internal-modern religious practitioners
Transnational lifeforms and sects. On the possibilities of interpreting new religious phenomena in Moldavian csango villages
Authors: Peti Lehel
Published: June 2021

The paper aims to describe phenomenas of modernization in Moldavian Csango villages in the context of religiosity. It interprets the most significant shifts in the life forms and traditional religiosity, the change of central values, tendencies of secularization and the emergence of sectarianism. The author argues that the religious experience gradually evades community and (Church) legitimation, so that the ever larger individualization of religious experiences and conceptualization leads to the pluralization of worldviews. The impersonalization of social control, the changing norms that affect everyday life, the role change of religious values, the individualization of communities, basically the transforming forces of modernization on society disable the catholic church to fully integrate the Csango village population, who in rising numbers attend new teachings that offer an updated worldview, as well as a brand new set of community/religious norms. The author argues, that sectarianism/sectarianization is a part of modernizational strategies, and that as a consequence of transnational life forms, sects have become part of social mobility
The Innovation behind Customized Packaging with Logo v1
Authors: Packaging Customized
Published: June 2021

Customized Packaging, Printed Candle Packaging, Custom Cardboard Packaging, customized packaging, candle packaging, cardboard packaging, customized boxes, custom boxes, candle boxes, cardboard boxes, customized packaging boxes, candle packaging boxes,
Противоэпилептические препараты
Authors: Муфазалова Н.А. , Валеева Л.А. , Муфазалова Л.Ф. , Батракова К.В.
Published: June 2021

В пособии подробно рассмотрена группа лекарственных препаратов — противоэпилептические средства, представлена современная классификация противоэпилептических препаратов, механизмы действия, фармакологические эффекты. Дана характеристика фармакологических групп и индивидуальных особенностей противоэпилептических препаратов. Особое внимание уделено возможным нежелательным лекарственным реакциям со стороны различных органов и систем организма, которые могут наблюдаться при использовании противоэпилептических препаратов, механизмам их развития и предупреждения. Представлена характеристика основных противоэпилептических препаратов, применяемых в клинической практике. Рассмотрено влияние противоэпилептических препаратов на течение беременности, развитие плода. Пособие предназначено для обучающихся медицинских вузов по направлению 31.05.01 Лечебное дело для формирования общекультурных (ОК-1) и общепрофессиональных (ОПК-6, ОПК-8) компетенций.
A Case for Psychoanalytic Visual Dispositif? : Birdman after the “Cinematographic Capture”
Authors: Goh Constance
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates how the notion of “superhero” in popular imagination, evident in the multiple live-action adaptations of Detective Comic’s and Marvel Cinematic Universe’s comic book heroes for their commercial value, has been debunked by Alejandro Inarritu’s 2014 Birdman. While the aforementioned dream factories affirm the fantasmatic “flight” inherent to these cinematic creations, especially symbolised by the aviating capacities of most of their superheroes, it is Inarritu’s Birdman, although not commercially comparable, that is theoretically significant here: the “flight” motif paradoxically gestures to the “capture” that is the very cinematic essence. Working with some key psychoanalytic theorists of the apparatus and later the suture, I shall argue that the messianic in this film, embodied by the male lead, whose waning career is resurrected from oblivion given Keaton’s subsequent work acknowledgement despite his Oscar nonsuccess, is revealed by this author to be ultimately the cinematographic apparatus that gives us Baudry’s transcendental subject, a concept arguably bound to his cinematic effect, a term with epistemological import. This paper will also redirect attention to the interpretative liberation associated with “flight", insisting that Baudry’s discussion of the cinematic dispositif is among the first to address the real, albeit with an emphasis on intelligibility, so that release from what I call the “cinematic capture”, a term that Todd McGowan defines as “uncritical subjectivity”, can be enacted. This thesis asserts that Birdman, proposed here as a case for psychoanalytic film theory, unintentionally exposes the traumatic real within the imaginary because of cinematic capture, thus leading to this discussion of the gaze, identification, narration, control and desire. In addition, it will appraise what Baudry calls the “knowledge effect” by responding to the following inquiries that encapsulate the critical stake here. How can one call this effect “knowledge” when the “subjective” of the transcendental subject becomes more pronounced with the other title of Baudry’s apparatus theory, which is suture theory? What can one say about the “reality effect” of the apparatus theory in an age of digitisation the emphasis of which is virtuality and, last but not least, can one argue that Inarritu’s Birdman is an illustrative intervention of the digitised post-cinematic?
ECCLESIOLOGICAL CONDITIONALITY OF THE AUTOCEPHALOUS SYSTEM OF THE UNIVERSAL ORTHODOXY
Authors: Kobetіak Andriy
Published: June 2021

The article deals with one of the fundamental problems of the whole corps of the church law – autocephalous principle of the existence of the church. This problem drives the researchers' attention to the very essence of the existence of orthodoxy in general. The preaching of Christ and the Gospel leave no direct pointers of the internal organization of the church. The apostles make only the subtle hints to the administrative arrangement of the church in general. Their mission preaching and spreading the faith to all nations, however, they did not envisage any other administrative system than autocephaly. Church dogmas and canons, which regulate all aspects of the life of the Church, were formed during the heyday of Christianity in the Byzantine Empire. However, the significant politicization and dependence of the church on imperial power led to the proclamation of a number of canons that contradicted the original nature of the church. This also applies to autocephaly. Under the pressure of the state authorities, the primacy of honor together with ancient Rome is shared by the capital's Constantinople chair. The theory of the "Five Patriarchates" is be- ing formed, which are called to rule the world Orthodoxy. During the Ecumenical Councils, autocephaly was transformed from a basic and natural state of the Church existence into a certain privilege and a subject of political bargaining in the international arena.Despite the long process of forming the canonical and legal corps of Orthodoxy, there is no clear regulation of the procedure for proclaiming a new autocephalous church today. This led to significant misunderstandings and the termination of Eucharistic communion by a number of Local Churches after granting autocephalous status to the Ukrainian Church. Theological disputes over the very procedure of signing the Tomos still take place today.
Besides theoretical justification, the internal church structure also has a practical value for the process of bestowing autocephaly on the new national Local Churches. This is relevant due to the struggle of a number of modern countries for the church independence and the Ecumenical recognition. Starting since the Byzantine Empire times, the state power has constantly imposed its own church management principle and methods, which often was going against traditions and canonical norms. Orthodox ecclesiology offers its own approach to church-administrative management. It is proved that merely the autocephalous system is the only acceptable option of the existence of the Universal Orthodoxy.
THE IMPORTANCE OF A TALENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Zyablova D. A.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the concept of "talent management" as a modern approach of strategy planning and implementation. In the article there are factors that determine the effectiveness and importance of the talent management system.
Peredaman Radikal DPPH oleh Ekstrak Metanol Spirulina platensis dan Teripang Emas (Stichopus hermanii)
Authors: Safithri Mega , Tarman Kustiariyah , Setyaningsih Iriani , Gianti Zhafira Anisa
Published: June 2021

Spirulina platensis dan teripang emas (Stichopus hermanii) merupakan biota laut yang memiliki khasiat bagi kesehatan. Salah satu manfaat S. platensis dan S. hermanii adalah sebagai sumber antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak metanol dan mengidentifikasi kandungan golongan senyawa bioaktif S. platensis asal Jepara, teripang emas asal Flores. Pengukuran aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan radikal DPPH sebagai oksidan. Identifikasi kandungan senyawa bioaktif menggunakan uji fitokimia secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanol S. platensis, teripang emas, dan campurannya masing-masing memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 324,92±4,06 ppm, 2.696,09±329,28 ppm, serta 2.445,80±164,18 ppm. Ekstrak metanol S. platensis mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid, dan steroid sedangkan ekstrak metanol S. hermanii mengandung saponin, alkaloid, dan triterpenoid.
Survei Kemampuan Teknik Dasar Passing Bawah Ekstrakurikuler Bolavoli
Authors: Prayogatama Bagus
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This study aims to determine the basic technical skills of passing under by using tests on extracurricular participants at SMP Negeri 5 Jombang. This study uses descriptive quantitative data analysis with survey research methods. The research subjects were volleyball extracurricular members at SMP Negeri 5 Jombang which consisted of 18 students. Based on the results of the study, the results of the data analysis on the basic skills of passing under volleyball for the male extracurricular participants were in the moderate category and for the process assessment was included in the sufficient category, while the female volleyball extracurricular participants were in the sufficient category for the outcome assessment and process assessment. So there is 25% good, 25% good enough and 50% good enough.

 

Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survey. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta ekstrakurikuler bolavoli SMP Negeri 5 Jombang yang terdiri dari 18 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa hasil analisis data tes keterampilan dasar passing bawah bolavoli peserta ekstrakurikuler putra masuk dalam kategori sedang dan untuk penilaian proses termasuk dalam kategori cukup sedangkan peserta ekstrakurikuler bolavoli putri termasuk dalam kategori cukup untuk penilaian hasil dan penilaian proses. Jadi ada 25% baik, 25% cukup dan 50% cukup.
Implementasi Video Teks Narasi untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Narasi Siswa Kelas V
Authors: Adlani Salsabillah , Agustina Ratna Trieka , Muchtar Muchtar
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This research aimed: (1) the application of narrative text video media could increase learning activities in writing narrative text of the fifth grade students of SDN Sukolilo Jabung, (2) the application of learning media text video could increase the students skill in writing narrative text of the fifth grade students of SDN Sukolilo Jabung. This research described classroom activities using a qualitative approach. The result of this research was that the ability of writing Indonesian paragraphs rose from the average 71,2 with the classical completeness 73 percent in the cycle 1 to 84,63 with the classical completeness 94 percent in the cycle 2. It showed that the application of narrative text video media model could enhance the skill of writing narrative text.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) penerapan media video teks narasi dapat meningkatkan kegiatan pembelajaran menulis teks narasi pada siswa kelas V SDN Sukolilo Jabung, (2) penerapan media pembelajaran video teks dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks narasi pada siswa kelas V SDN Sukolilo Jabung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, keterampilan menulis paragraf Bahasa Indonesia meningkat dari nilai rata-rata 71,2 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 73 persen pada siklus I menjadi 84,63 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 94 persen pada siklus II. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model media video teks narasi dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks narasi.
Pengembangan Panduan Teknik Sosiodrama untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa MTs Nurul Ulum Malang
Authors: Pangerti Nadia Izaura Puji , Rahman Diniy Hidayatur , Triyono Triyono
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This study aims to develop a Sociodrama Technique Guide to Increase Self-Confidence of Students at MTs Nurul Ulum Malang. This research uses the research and development method of the Research and Development (R and D) model developed by Borg and Gall (1983) using seven out of ten steps, starting from the preliminary study and development planning guidelines to the revision of product trial results. The assessment of the material, media, and potential users will be analyzed with the type of data used, namely quantitative data and descriptive qualitative data. The assessment index for the test of experts and potential users shows very high criteria and meets the criteria very useful, very precise, very easy, and very attractive so that the product is suitable for use.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Panduan Teknik Sosiodrama untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa MTs Nurul Ulum Malang. penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan model Research and Development (R dan D) yang dikembangkan oleh Borg dan Gall (1983) dengan menggunakan tujuh langkah dari sepuluh yaitu dimulai dari studi pendahuluan dan perencanaan pengembangan panduan sampai pada revisi hasil uji coba produk. Penilaian uji ahli materi, media, dan calon pengguna akan dianalisi dengan jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data kuantitatif dan kualitatitf deskriptif. Indeks penilaian uji ahli dan calon pengguna menunjukkan kriteria sangat tinggi dan memenuhi kriteria sangat berguna, sangat tepat, sangat mudah, dan sangat menarik sehingga produk layak digunakan.
Pengaruh Metode Outdoor Learning terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Siswa di Kelas IV SDN Kalipang 3 Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Veronica Nadya Dita , Mudiono Alif , Murdiyah Sri
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The results of the observation in 4th grade at SDN Kalipang 3 Kabupaten Blitar is known that the learning Indonesian language especially writing a poetry, the teacher used lecture method, discussion, and assignment. Some students become less competent in writing skills. Sometimes, the teacher does the Outdoor Learning method on the other material, but it is hard for the teacher to manage the students who busy playing and not pay attention while the teacher is explaining. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of Outdoor Learning method on writing poetry skill of 4th grade students in SDN Kalipang 3, Kabupaten Blitar. This research used nonequivalent control group research design by used experiment quasi research two groups, include experimental class and control class. Both classes have different results. The results of the data used N-gain score who said that the value of sig. (2-tailed) equal variances not assumed with the value 0.463 bigger than 0.05. It is concluded that there is not influence of Outdoor Learning method on writing poetry skills’ students in 4th grade in SDN Kalipang 3, Kabupaten Blitar.

Abstrak: Pada hasil observasi dikelas IV SDN Kalipang 3 Kabupaten Blitar diketahui bahwa pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia khususnya pada materi menulis puisi, guru menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan penugasan. Sehingga terdapat beberapa siswa menjadi kurang terampil dalam menulis puisi, Sesekali guru melakukan metode Outdoor Learning pada mata pelajaran lain, tetapi guru sulit untuk mengelola siswa yang sibuk bermain dan tidak memperhatikan ketika guru sedang menjelaskan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode outdoor learning terhadap keterampilan menulis puisi siswa dikelas IV SDN Kalipang 3 Kabupaten Blitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group dengan Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dua kelompok yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Karena terdapat perbedaan pada hasil kemampuan awal maka Hasil penelitian pengolahan data menggunakan N-gain score yang menyebutkan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) equal variaces not assummed dengan nilai 0,463 lebih besar dari 0,05 hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh metode Outdoor Learning terhadap keterampilan menulis puisi siswa dikelas IV SDN Kalipang 3 Kabupaten Blitar.
Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Kelas V dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Jigsaw dan Numbered Head Together (NHT)
Authors: Paramytha Dita Shinta
Published: June 2021

Abstract: Mathematical reasoning ability is an ability that needs to be trained. To improve it, an attractive learning model is needed and requires active students. The purpose of the study was to explain the differences in students' mathematical reasoning abilities using a quasi-experimental quantitative method. Data obtained from pre-test and post-test data. The results showed no difference in the mathematical reasoning ability of fifth grade students using the Jigsaw and NHT learning models as evidenced by 0.878 smaller than 2.002. Sig. Value (2-tailed) bigger than 0.05 which is 0.384 bigger than 0.05.

Abstrak: Kemampuan penalaran matematis merupakan kemampuan yang perlu dilatih. Untuk meningkatkannya, perlu model pembelajaran yang menarik dan menuntut siswa aktif. Tujuan penelitian untuk menjelaskan perbedaan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa menggunakan metode kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen. Data diperoleh dari data pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa kelas V dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Jigsaw dan NHT dibuktikan dengan 0,878 kurang dari 2,002. Nilai Sig. (2-tailed) lebih dari 0,05 yaitu 0,384 lebih dari 0,05.
Pengembangan Paket Pelatihan Bimbingan Dengan Teknik Outbound untuk Mengembangkan Resiliensi Siswa SMP
Authors: Puspitaningrum Lila , Lasan Blasius Boli , Zen Ella Faridati
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The purpose of this development research is to produce a training package for guidance with outbound techniques to develop resilience of junior high school students who meet the acceptance criteria. The steps of this development are (1) the preparation stage consisting of literature review, analysis of needs and potential problems, determining development objectives and preparing the necessary materials (2) the development stage consisting of preparing a product prototype and product design (3) the validation stage consisting of initial product testing, revision I, testing of prospective product users, revision II and final product preparation. The results showed that outbound techniques to develop resilience in junior high school students met the appropriate requirements for counseling guidance services by counselors.

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan paket pelatihan bimbingan dengan teknik outbound untuk mengembangkan resiliensi siswa SMP yang memenuhi kriteria keberterimaan. Langkah dari pengembangan ini adalah (1) tahap persiapan yang terdiri dari kajian pustaka, analisis kebutuhan dan potensi masalah, menentukan tujuan pengembangan dan menyiapkan bahan yang diperlukan (2) tahap pengembangan terdiri dari penyusunan prototype produk dan desain produk (3) tahap validasi terdiri dari uji coba produk awal, revisi I, uji coba calon pengguna produk, revisi II dan penyusunan produk akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan teknik outbound untuk mengembangkan resiliensi pada siswa SMP telah memenuhi syarat yang layak digunakan untuk layanan bimbingan konseling oleh konselor.
On the Erosion of Rehabilitation
Authors: From Mission Institution A Writer
Published: June 2021

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Aging in Prisons: It Only Gets Worse
Authors: Nagelsen Susan , Huckelbury Charles
Published: June 2021

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Evanildo Bechara: o percurso dos estudos gramaticais e suas perspectivas
Authors: Casagrande Nancy dos Santos , Barbosa Bastos Neusa Maria Oliveira
Published: June 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir a importância dos estudos gramaticais desde a década de 1970, século XX, até a década de 2010, século XXI, por meio de textos publicados pelo emérito Prof. Dr. Evanildo Bechara, filólogo, gramático e linguista de primeira ordem. Nosso enfoque será o final da década de 1970, com o lançamento do livro “Ensino de Gramática. Opressão? Liberdade?”, no qual expôs uma intrigante reflexão sobre o estado do ensino de Língua Portuguesa no Brasil, mais especificamente, sobre o ensino de gramática.
Os falares dos Açores e o Atlas Linguístico-Etnográfico das Ilhas
Authors: Henriques Claudio Cezar
Published: June 2021

Este artigo apresenta um dos resultados da pesquisa desenvolvida na UERJ, com o apoio do CNPq, intitulada "Novos Estudos Geo-Históricos do Português", e se concentra na descrição parcial da realidade linguística e etnográfica do Arquipélago dos Açores. Toma como texto-base o Atlas Linguístico-Etnográfico dos Açores e examina a situação linguística, histórica e física das nove ilhas.
Simple Modeling of Crystal Structure of Carbon Tetrachloride, Diamond, and Fullerene using Molymods
Authors: Putranta Himawan , Kuswanto Heru , Brams Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu , Setiyatna Hery , Ayunisa Rani Syella , Yoga Purnama Aditya
Published: June 2021

This research aims to make simple modeling of the crystal structure of carbon tetrachloride, diamond, and fullerenes using molymod. The method used is a descriptive quantitative with the research stages including the selection, making, and testing the feasibility of crystal structure. The feasibility of the crystal structure was assessed using a product feasibility test sheet and analyzed using the ideal standard mean equation. The development of a crystal structure model was carried out using a simple and easy method to obtain equipment in the form of molymod. The results of this research indicate that the crystal structure of carbon tetrachloride, diamond, and fullerenes can be interpreted significantly and easily with the help of molymod. The simple model of the crystal structure is also suitable for use as a physics learning medium that can help students understand abstract crystal structure material.
Hybrid Visual Programming Language Environment for Programming Training
Authors: Daskalov Rumen , Pashev George , Gaftandzhieva Silvia
Published: June 2021

The paper presents an approach to learning and an environment for working with a hybrid visual - text programming language with a special emphasis on the training for future programmers at an early stage. An overview of other visual programming environments and languages is made and the advantages of the hybrid visual - text approach offered in this article are highlighted. Emphasis is placed on the practical implementation of a proprietary environment for the development of sample programs in the author's hybrid visual programming language. An example of the use of the environment is presented and perspectives for its development are formulated.
ETNOBOTÂNICA DE PLANTAS RITUALÍSTICAS NA PRÁTICA RELIGIOSA DE MATRIZ AFRICANA NO MUNICÍPIO DE ITUIUTABA, MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Hernandes Alves Kenneri Cezarini , Povh Juliana Aparecida , Portuguez Anderson Pereira
Published: June 2021

As plantas, no universo das religiões de influência africana, apresentam grande valor por serem utilizadas para propósitos ritualísticos e de rotina pelas comunidades dos terreiros. Neste sentido, este estudo foi realizado com o objetivo de compreender e analisar a etnobotânica nas religiões de Umbanda e Candomblé com fins medicinais, indicadas pelo babalorixá e citadas nos formulários respondidos por 20 participantes. Foram realizadas visitas para coleta de dados a fim de preparar um catálogo com os seguintes itens: nome científico, família botânica, nome popular, uso religioso e terapêutico, seguida de imagens de cada espécie presente no quintal do terreiro ILé Àse Tobi Babá Olorigbin, localizado na cidade de Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais. Os resultados possibilitaram compreensão dos benefícios que os rituais e a utilização de plantas promovem, melhorando qualidade de vida e levando bem-estar aos praticantes da religião. Por fim, este estudo contribuiu para registrar os conhecimentos e cultura da religião afro-brasileira e desmistificar o preconceito sobre os terreiros de Umbanda e Candomblé.
CONHECIMENTO POPULAR SOBRE VESPAS SOCIAIS (HYMENOPTERA, VESPIDAE) NAS COMUNIDADES DO ENTORNO DO REFÚGIO DA VIDA SILVESTRE DO RIO PANDEIROS, NORTE DO ESTADO DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: De Pádua Danielle Cristina , De Souza Marcos Magalhães , Brunismann Ângela Gomes , Coelho Evando Luiz , Pires Epifânio
Published: June 2021

Os insetos possuem interesse socioeconômico em diferentes sociedades humanas em função da sua contribuição na polinização, controle biológico e alimentação humana. A ordem Hymenoptera, especificamente, inclui formigas, abelhas e vespas sociais e solitárias. As vespas sociais, popularmente conhecidas por marimbondos, comumente têm suas colônias destruídas por humanos pelo temor a possíveis ataques. Apesar da sua relevância social e ecológica, há poucas informações etnoentomológicas sobre esses insetos no Brasil. No intuito de obter maiores informações acerca do conhecimento popular sobre esses insetos, realizou-se um estudo em quatro comunidades (Vila Pandeiros, Barra de Mandins, Quilombo e Angico) localizadas no entorno do Refúgio da Vida Silvestre do Rio Pandeiros, município de Januária, norte do Estado de Minas Gerais. Os dados foram obtidos no período de junho de 2014 a maio de 2015 por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas com 37 mulheres e 17 homens, cujas idades variaram de 18 a 85 anos. Os resultados indicam que a população amostrada conhece várias etnoespécies de marimbondos. No entanto, os entrevistados possuem pouco ou nenhum conhecimento sobre a importância desses insetos, considerando-os irrelevantes ou um incômodo. Nota-se a urgência de ações de educação ambiental que permitam uma mudança comportamental para uma convivência mais tolerante com os marimbondos.