bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Approaches to solving problems of practical application of magnetic-coercive control in the assessment of the state of crane metal structures
Authors: V Chuhlib , S Gubskyi
Published: December 2020

The aim of the study. By taking into account the individual characteristics of magnetic structuroscopes such as KRMCC-2M to increase the reliability of the passport of magnetic control. Research methodology. To take into account the individual characteristics of magnetic structuroscopes such as KRM-CC-2M, a method has been developed. It is based on taking into account the individual characteristics of magnetic structuroscopes. The essence of this method is that together with the crane and PMK you need to have a stepped pattern with different sections of the same material from which the metal structure of the crane. At each magneto-coercive NC of the metal structure of the crane it is necessary to measure the coercive force of this sample and enter them in the PMC together with the serial number of the structroscope. Having readings of the coercive force on this sample of all structuroscopes of the KRM-CC-2M type, it is possible to draw a conclusion about the level of magnetization intensity of each structroscope. Next, calculating the difference in the intensity of magnetization of the devices KRM-CC-2M (ΔNS δ, A / cm), take it into account when processing and analyzing the results already obtained on the crane magnetic-coercive NC. Results. The process of analysis of the results of magnetic coercive control is automated. It is shown that it is impossible to be limited at an estimation of a condition of a metalwork to only one method. For a more objective result, it is necessary to apply magnetic coercive control in combination with other control methods and calculation methods. Work on magneticcoercive non-destructive testing, which solve existing problems, has been confirmed in practice. This will make it possible to conduct magnetic-coercive control of metal structures with different thicknesses of elements, take into account the individual characteristics of magnetic structuroscopes such as KRM-CC-2M and increase the coercive force depending on the load intensity of the metal structure. Practical significance. The results of the research are used in the analysis of the change of coercive force in the bevel of the sprung system of the crane-loader with a capacity of 32 tons.
Modern electroslag technologies of electrode remelting and processing of liquid metal (review)
Authors: L Medovar , G Polishko , V Petrenko , G Stovpchenko
Published: December 2020

Objective. The results of the analysis of advanced technologies of electroslag remelting are presented. Results It is shown that ESR today is the main and most challenging in obtaining of high quality metal. Protection of the melting chamber and the electrode from the atmosphere by inert gas (IESR) or melting under pressure (PESR) prevents oxidation, which is especially important during remelting of the steels and alloys with high content of easily oxidizable elements. Refusal to use a consumable electrode in the classical ESR in favor of liquid metal, provided by the use of current-suppling mold, is an effective solution to the problem of its manufacture (manufacturing price reaches 40-60% of the cost of ingot production, and in some cases impossible) and reduce energy costs. Scientific novelty. During ESR LM, there is a decrease in temperature of slag and overheating of metal in comparison with classical ESR , the volume of liquid metal bath decreases that followed by improving conditions of ingot formation, at the expense of decrease in development of segregation processes and gives the chance to receive metal of homogeneous composition and structure. Practical significance. The advantages of the new ESR processes are a wide variation of the metal feed rate, less metal overheating and a flat bath, which provides molding with a homogeneous and defect-free internal structure and a smooth surface.
Investigation of the movement of charge materials in the tray-distributor of the cone-free loading device of the blast furnace
Authors: A Selegej , S Selegej
Published: December 2020

Objective.Determine the analytical dependence of the profile of granular materials moving on the tray-distributor of the cone-free loading device on the length coordinate. Method. Kinematic and geometrical regularities of movement of charge materials on the distributive body of the cone - free loading device of tray type are considered. It is shown that the dynamics of the flow of charge materials is significantly influenced by such factors as the value of the average particle diameter of the loaded material, physical and mechanical characteristics of the charge, its flow rate, angular velocity of the distributor tray and its angle. Results. The analysis of the obtained results makes it possible to calculate with sufficient accuracy the rate of charge rise from the tray-distributor in the furnace space of the blast furnace. This makes it possible to calculate the trajectory of the charge flow in the furnace space and to obtain the coordinate of the intersection of the trajectory with the surface of the charge backfill on the blast furnace grate. The obtained equation of the profile of the movement of charge materials on the tray-distributor makes it possible to recommend the position of the tray when loading the blast furnace, which prevents the transfer of the charge through the edge of the tray. Scientific novelty. A new method for solving the Cauchy problem for a differential equation describing the flow of a charge through a distributor tray is proposed. It is established that the change in the flow rate of charge materials passing through the tray-distributor significantly affects the configuration of the surface of the charge on the tray, and this, in turn, causes a change in the rate of flow into the furnace space. Studies have shown that the motion parameters are significantly affected by the initial height of the charge materials on the tray. Practical significance. The obtained results allow analytical calculation of the change in the dynamics of the charge movement under the condition of a constant angle of inclination of the tray of the loading device of the blast furnace. This makes it possible to expand the possibilities of automatic correction of the gas dynamics of the blast furnace zone in specific charge conditions.
Proximate and Selected Mineral Elements Analysis of Nigerian Ziziphus spina-christi (L.) Willd Edible Fruit Pulp
Authors: Abubakar Yelwa Sani
Published: December 2020

Ziziphus spina found in the tropical regions of the world is a small tree capable of resisting heat and drought. The edible portion of the fruit is widely preserved as feed for human and animal especially in drought and famine ravaged nations of the world. The edible fruit of Z. spina were procured from a local market in Gusau, Zanfara State North-Western Nigeria in October 2019. They were prepared for proximate and mineral analyses using standard analytical methods. The results showed the percentage (%) moisture, ash, crude lipid, crude protein, crude fibre and total carbohydrate contentas3.13, 15.22, 3.11, 11.12, 6.45 and 64.10 respectively while the calorific values was reported to be 328.87kcal/100g.The elemental analyses revealed that potassium and copper were the most and least abundant element with concentrations of 256.12 and 2.37 mg/100 g dry weight respectively. The findings from this study reveal that Z.spina fruit contains important mineral elements that would possibly improve on the proper metabolic activity and therefore could improve on the health standard if properly utilized.
Interaction Process Model – ESM Quality Model Development Tool
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU), Boytsov B.V. , Zhetessova G.S. ,   Karaganda state technical university, Ibatov M.K. ,   Karaganda state technical university
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the methodology and provides the results of a multivariate SWOT analysis for a scientific and manufacturing educational process based on a set of regulatory and strategic documents, statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan; The main conclusions and description of the generated matrices for the subjects of interaction within the hierarchical triangle «Education – Science – Manufacturing (ESM)» are given.
Technical Regulations are an Effective Tool for Improving the Quality of Life of the Population
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University», Sysoeva E.A.
Published: December 2020

The article analyzes the development and implementation of technical regulations on the territory of the Eurasian economic Union. The suggestions concerning the necessity of periodic assessment of the scientific and technical level of the current technical regulations are proposed. It is shown that mandatory for application within the territory of the Eurasian economic Union technical regulations are treated as documents that have an effective impact on improving the quality of the population life, the comfort of its accommodation, is aimed at protecting life and health of citizens, environment, they serve as a tool to eliminate technical barriers to trade, the exclusion of presence in the consumer market of the Eurasian economic Union substandard, counterfeit, adulterated, energy inefficient and hazardous products, including imported.
Network Sharing of Collective Responsibility as Part of the Implementation of the ESM Model
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU), Boytsov B.V. , Zhetessova G.S. ,   Karaganda state technical university, Ibatov M.K. ,   Karaganda state technical university
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the mechanism of network distribution of collective responsibility on the basis of the formulated principles of the Education Science Manufacturing (ESM) quality model, provides examples of the implementation of elements of network interaction with production through surveys of employers through design and educational programs evaluation systems.
Teacher Training for Teaching Astronomy in the System of Secondary Education
Authors:   Yelets State University named after I.A. Bunin, Kondakova E.V.
Published: December 2020

The preparation of teachers for teaching an independent academic discipline «Astronomy» is currently very relevant. A single program of continuing education courses, professional retraining of astronomy teachers does not exist. Meanwhile, the program of such courses should not only take into account specific conditions in the region (the level of teachers’ training, the availability of equipment, resources, etc.), but also guarantee the formation of the necessary competencies for teaching astronomy in the context of the implementation of the GEF SOO. One of the options for the program is discussed in the article.
Global Best Practice Supplier Maturity Ratings
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU), Tokarev V.V. , Deniskina A.R. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU)
Published: December 2020

The paper considers issues of evaluating the maturity of suppliers based on the application of best international practices that contribute to the identification of possible risks at the early stages of contractual relations, their prevention and exclusion.
Marketing Research of the Structure of the Total Cost of Ownership to Optimize the Choice of Machines
Authors:   Russian University of transport (MIIT), Antipenko V.S. , Kharitonov Yu.N. ,   Russian University of transport (MIIT), Nikolaeva N.S. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Published: December 2020

For the optimal choice of metal-cutting equipment for the production of parts of various industries, in particular metal-cutting machines, various studies, including marketing, are required. Improving the quality of manufactured products is achieved by creating and selecting size ranges (ranges) of metal-cutting equipment that fully satisfy current and future consumer demands. The total cost of ownership to optimize the selection of metal cutting equipment is an element of marketing research. Optimizing your total cost of ownership will help you make the right decision when purchasing equipment.
Evaluation of the Mass (Weight) Characteristics of the Elements of an Airplane Glider According to the Criterion of «Loading Intensity» at the Initial Stages of Design
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute, Ponomarev V.F. , Skibina I.V. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute
Published: December 2020

The process of designing airframe assemblies solves the problem of creating an optimal design in terms of quality that ensures the fulfillment of a wide range of highly conflicting requirements. Key requirements include: • provision of high quality of complex shape of the outer (aerodynamic) surface of the units, especially the wing and plumage. • providing strength from the effects of external and internal loads. • provision of a given resource and design life • ensuring the manufacturability of the production and operation of the structure, its maintainability, etc. At the same time, the satisfaction of basic requirements should be ensured with a minimum weight (weight) of the unit design.
Recent Advances on Plasmon-enhanced Titania Nanocatalysts for Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Dyes
Authors: Khalil Munawar , Iqbal Rendy Muhamad , Kadja Grandprix T.M. , Djuhana Dede
Published: December 2020

In the past several years, solar-driven photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes has been considered as one of the most promising and effective ways to address water pollution issues. Nevertheless, the implementation of such technology for large scale industrial wastewater application is still hampered by the limitation in currently used photocatalysts. Recently, plasmon-enhanced titania-based nanocatalyst has emerged as one of the promising photocatalytic materials for solar-driven wastewater treatment due to its excellent activity and ability to absorb a large portion of solar radiation. Therefore, this review highlights recent progress on applying such material for the photodegradation of organic dyes. In this review, the focus is placed on several mechanisms on how the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomenon could enhance the photocatalytic activity of semiconductors, such as TiO2. Furthermore, the performance of several types of plasmon-enhanced titania nanocatalyst with different kinds of metal plasmonic nanoparticles, i.e., Au-TiO2, Ag-TiO2, and Pd-TiO2, is also compared and comprehensively discussed. Finally, a particular emphasis is also given to highlight the nanocatalysts' kinetics in facilitating the photocatalytic degradation of different types of organic dyes.
PENDAMPINGAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM SEBAGAI SARANA PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI UMAT DI KECAMATAN BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Ummal Khoiriyah  , Risma Fahrul Amin
Published: December 2020

The mosque is an instrument of empowering the people that has a very strategic role in efforts to improve the quality of society. Mosques are used as a center of activity in Islamic socitey. Since the time of the Prophet, the mosque has been a center for empowering the people that has had an unlimited role. This outreach program aims to assist the mosque management in Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency in planning and designing programs to strengthen the function of mosques in the economic empowerment of the people.

From the results of this outreach program, it can be concluded that the efforts that had been made by mosque management in running a Mosque-Based Society Service Center was running a mushroom cultivation business which includes the production process, quality control, and marketing.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL TO ASSIST THE ADMISSION OF NEW STUDENTS AT SALAFIYAH SYAFI'IYAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL SUKOREJO SITUBONDO
Authors: Homaidi Ahmad , Lidimilah Lukman Fakih , Fatah Zaehol
Published: December 2020

The acceptance of new information technology-based islamic students at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Situbondo Islamic Boarding School still needs assistance because not all of the human resources who are assigned to the committee for new santri have expertise in the field of information technology. Implementation of assistance using Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) with the aim that all parties play an active role in analyzing and solving problems. Based on the problems faced since the implementation of new islamic students admissions in 2017, the mentoring facilitators then took the initiative to conduct a discussion forum to reconsider and build idealism between policy makers and users regarding the new santri acceptance model using information technology. The facilitator provides an overview of the system that is running, and explains the weak points and what should be developed in what parts. Then the leaders and policy holders as well as users in the field were asked to convey what they had in mind regarding the implementation of the acceptance of new students. From here comes the absorption of aspirations from the musyawirin present at the forum, this is what is expected from the implementation of PRA, namely encouraging the community to take part in making improvements and analyzing the development of the implementation of new santri admissions and providing input in system development to suit the direction of development.
Analisis Penerapan Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Pada Pembelajaran Biologi di SMAN 2 Baubau
Authors: Taharu Fahmil Ikhsan , Samritin Samritin , Nurwahida Nurwahida , Kusrini Kusrini , Laeto Arwan Bin
Published: December 2020

Penerapan Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) pada pembelajaran biologi menjadi fokus dari kurikulum. Hal ini menyaratkan agar setiap sekolah termasuk SMAN 2 Baubau untuk mengintegrasikan HOTS pada pembelajaran biologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses penerapan HOTS pada pembelajaran biologi di SMAN 2 Baubau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif,instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman wawancara, lembar observasi dan angket respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini merupakan analisis data kualitatif yang terdiri atas tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa (1) Penerapan HOTS pada pembelajaran biologi di SMAN 2 Baubau dilakukan melalu proses pembelajaran intrakurikuler dengan dilaksanakan pada tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi, serta tahap tindak lanjut hasil pembelajaran, dan  (2) Penerapan HOTS dilaksanakan melalui scenario pembuatan peta pikiran, kartu flash, praktikum dan praktikum lapangan, proyek lingkungan dan bioteknologi, dokter siswa menjelaskan, pembuatan video penyalahgunaan narkoba, duta ASI dan Keluarga Berencana, Penyusunan artikel, Tutor Sebaya, dan Pembuatan Timeline
INCREASING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL EDUCATION QUALITY THROUGH COMMITTEE SCHOOL PARTICIPATION APPROACH
Authors: Hakim Lukman
Published: December 2020

The aim of study was to find out the approach of to develop of community participation in improving the quality of education process. Community had the important role in education because the community gave the impact on education quality progress. The research used descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, namely (1) data analysis in single or individual cases and (2) cross-case data analysis. The results of the study concluded that the approach of community participation in the implementation of elementary school education programs in Mataram is the school as a community center. The implication of the results is the concept of developing the community in the process of elementary school education in Mataram and increasing awareness of all parties in formulating the concept of education process.
POLICY EVALUATION OF NINE-YEARS LEARNING COMPULSORY OF BASIC EDUCATION: OBJECTIVES CONTEXT
Authors: Amalia Lia , Karnati Neti , Fuad Nurhatatti
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the policy of the nine-year learning compulsory of basic education from the objectives context. The research method used evaluation research approach through descriptive qualitative method. The data collection methods used interviews, observations, and documents. The data analysis technique used three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, discussion, and drawing conclusions. The findings conclude that the objective of the nine-year compulsory education is in accordance with the government rule from the central and local governments. The methods used by the Serang government in achieving the goal of the nine-year compulsory education are the use of both natural and human resources, the participation of all parties in a comprehensive manner to carry out educational activities, and an interactive system of coordination between all parties. The implication of this research is seen in the implementation of education and management of education policies in the city of Serang.
Objeto, metodología y finalidad de un trabajo de investigación
Authors: Pérez-Luño Robledo Enrique César
Published: December 2020

¿Qué investigar? ¿cómo investigar? ¿para qué investigar? este vídeo tiene por objeto responder a estos interrogantes.
la producción del vídeo didáctico “objeto, metodología y finalidad de un trabajo de investigación”, es un recurso didáctico que se ajusta a los requerimientos del docente para convertirse en un apoyo en su práctica educativa.
el objetivo principal que se persigue con este vídeo didáctico es el de crear un objeto de aprendizaje, en este caso complementando y profundizando en determinados aspectos de suma importancia en el marco de la dirección de trabajos fin de grado, trabajos fin de máster y tesis doctorales, que ayudarán al docente y a los alumnos a trasmitir en el primer caso y a recibir en el segundo, el conocimiento mediante el uso de las técnicas de realización, grabación y edición de vídeo, consiguiendo de esta manera contribuir a la calidad de la enseñanza y de la investigación.
Reglas técnicas para la presentación de un trabajo de investigación
Authors: Pérez-Luño Robledo Enrique César
Published: December 2020

Este vídeo tiene por objeto preparar a aquellos que deben presentar oralmente un trabajo de investigación tfg, tfm o tesis doctoral.

La producción del vídeo didáctico “reglas técnicas para la presentación de un trabajo de investigación”, es un recurso didáctico que se ajusta a los requerimientos del docente para convertirse en un apoyo en su práctica educativa.
el objetivo principal que se persigue con este vídeo didáctico es el de crear un objeto de aprendizaje, en este caso complementando y profundizando en determinados aspectos de suma importancia en el marco de la dirección de trabajos fin de grado, trabajos fin de máster y tesis doctorales, que ayudarán al docente y a los alumnos a trasmitir en el primer caso y a recibir en el segundo, el conocimiento mediante el uso de las técnicas de realización, grabación y edición de vídeo, consiguiendo de esta manera contribuir a la calidad de la enseñanza y de la investigación.
El comentario jurisprudencial: análisis de las sentencias judiciales
Authors: Pérez-Luño Robledo Enrique César
Published: December 2020

Este vídeo tiene por objeto explicar cómo realizar el comentario o análisis de las sentencias judiciales.
la producción del vídeo didáctico “el comentario jurisprudencial: análisis de las sentencias judiciales”, es un recurso didáctico que se ajusta a los requerimientos del docente para convertirse en un apoyo en su práctica educativa.
el objetivo principal que se persigue con este vídeo didáctico es el de crear un objeto de aprendizaje, en este caso complementando y profundizando en determinados aspectos de suma importancia en el marco de la dirección de trabajos fin de grado, trabajos fin de máster y tesis doctorales, que ayudarán al docente y a los alumnos a trasmitir en el primer caso y a recibir en el segundo, el conocimiento mediante el uso de las técnicas de realización, grabación y edición de vídeo, consiguiendo de esta manera contribuir a la calidad de la enseñanza y de la investigación.
USING CFD SIMULATION TO INVESTIGATE THE IMPACT OF FRESH AIR VALVES ON POULTRY HOUSE AERODYNAMICS IN CASE OF A SIDE VENTILATION SYSTEM
Authors: Trokhaniak Viktor , Rogovskii Ivan , Titova Luidmyla , Dziubata Zoriana , Luzan Petro , Popyk Pavlo
Published: December 2020

Exposure and the outbreak of diseases result in significant losses in large scale poultry operation. New ventilation systems are necessary to provide safe and homogenous internal environment at large enterprises, especially under the changeable climatic conditions of global warming. Within the framework of this investigation, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of a side ventilation system in a poultry house during winter seasons has been conducted. As results, 3D temperature fields, current lines and pressures in a poultry house have been found. It has been determined that fresh air valves arranged at a height of 200 mm from flooring work better than those traditionally arranged at a height of 400 mm. The erection of walls on the inside of a poultry house framework as well as the decrease in the height of flooring improve poultry house aerodynamics.
A MONITORING SYSTEM OF AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT FIELD POSITION
BASED ON GPS AND GIS
Authors: Yang Zhenyu , Chen Zeqiu , Chen Ken
Published: December 2020

With the development of communication technology and embedded technology, mobile intelligent terminals (mobile GIS) have become the key research direction of monitoring systems. In view of this, the study first constructed the structure frame of the agricultural monitoring system and the system mobile database, and designed the monitoring system terminal, combined with the .Net Compact Framework platform to implement the system functions, and finally the monitoring system based on GPS and GIS. The function of the system was tested. The results show that the system design of this study combines user needs’ analysis, system framework and functional module division. The system design function realizes the function of creating a database, the entry and collection of attribute data and graphic data; and the editing and browsing of map data and management functions; it realizes the processing of data and the output of results, and displays in the form of graphs or reports; it realizes the functional modules of the monitoring system. It is hoped that this research can provide a certain reference and reference for the application of mobile intelligent terminals in our country's agriculture.
INCREASING THE PERFORMANCE OF CYLINDRICAL SEPARATORS FOR CEREAL CLEANING, BY USING AN INNER HELICAL COIL
Authors: Mircea Costin , Nenciu Florin , Vlǎdut Valentin , Voicu Gheorghe , Gageanu Iuliana , Cujbescu Dan
Published: December 2020

Rotary seed sorters used for wheat processing show some functional advantages in eliminating persistent contaminants, especially due to the more aggressive treatment applied to the processed material. The objective of this paper was to design a new constructive subassembly that would increase the performance of rotary sorters used for extracting various contaminants from seeds. By testing a pilot stand that reproduces the operation of a professional equipment and developing mathematical models that fits the main operating parameters, it was possible to identify the new characteristics needed to improve cylindrical sieves and to optimize the functioning of this equipment.
SPATIAL AND TIME CHANGES IN CLIMATIC CHARACTERISTICS IN THE TROPO-STRATOSPHERE IN THE NORTH-WEST OF THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT
Authors: Myagkov M.A.
Published: December 2020

The spatial-temporal changes in the thermal regime with a spatial resolution of 0.25×0.25° in the north-west of the Volga Federal District were considered according to the ERA5 reanalysis data for the period 1979-2018 To study the altitude distribution of air temperature, vertical profiles of mean values, standard deviation and slope coefficient of the linear temperature trend were constructed on 37 isobaric surfaces from ground level to 47 km (1 hPa), and the coefficients of determination were calculated. Determined the degree of correlations between adjacent levels the tropo-stratosphere in the temperature field by seasons and in general for the year, its significant weakening in the tropopause region was revealed. The time tendency of temperature rise in the lower troposphere and its decrease in the stratosphere is revealed.
COMMUNICATION EFFECTIVENESS OF SMM FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES (A CASE STUDY OF ADVERTISING PUBLICATIONS IN SOCIAL NETWORKS)
Authors: Makarov A.M. , Vasilyeva Ya.S.
Published: December 2020

The study focuses on the communication effectiveness of SMM for small and medium-sized enterprises. The task of the article is to determine the effectiveness of advertising in social networks. The general set was production, trade enterprises, and service enterprises of the Udmurt Republic. The sample analyzed 180 advertising posts published in April and May 2019. For enterprises and advertising publications in the sample, a number of indicators of communication effectiveness were measured: the number of group members, the level of publication activity, coverage, the number of reactions, the quality of advertising posts, the level of community involvement. The analysis showed that over half of small and medium-sized companies practically do not use advertising in social networks. This applies to both INSTAGRAM accounts and VKontakte communities. At the same time, the average number of subscribers in communities is quite high for the market of the region in question. It was found that the quality of advertising publications is rather low on a number of key parameters, which include the level of novelty, emotional saturation, motivation to action, etc. The level of community involvement in INSTAGRAM was identified as low. At the same time, it is significantly higher than the one we calculated for the VKontakte social network. Based on this analysis, the article made a number of proposals for small and medium-sized businesses to more effectively use commercial accounts in social networks for advertising purposes.
METHOD OF COMMITTING FRAUD IN THE FIELD OF HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Kuleshov Yu.N.
Published: December 2020

Fraud in the construction sector encroaches on one of the constitutional rights - the right to housing, established by article 40 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. One of the ways to prevent these crimes is to investigate them effectively. However, this requires knowledge of the characteristics of the commission of these crimes. Knowledge of a method of committing these crimes is of particular importance. In this regard, the subject of research, which is the basis of this article, is the method of committing fraud in the construction sector. Determining the specifics of the method of committing fraud in the field of housing construction allows you to identify the most optimal sequence of actions during the investigation, which can ensure the establishment of a complete picture of the crime committed. Problems of methods of investigation of these crimes are of scientific interest and their solution is demanded by the practice of investigation. The article makes recommendations that can be useful for effective investigation of fraud in the field of housing construction.
BEING A NON-WHITE IRISH? RACISM IN MODERN IRELAND
Authors: Vershinina D.B.
Published: December 2020

The paper attempts to identify the features of the spread of racist views and sentiments in Ireland in the late 20 and early 21 centuries. The author draws attention to the specifics of migration flows in the country, which for a long time was a region of active emigration, which led to a not very active spread of racism until recently, with the exception of the policy towards Irish travellers. Based on statistics, materials from Irish media and blogs, as well as materials from anti-racist organizations, various mechanisms of racialization of migrants in modern Ireland are demonstrated. The author concludes that there was a significant role of the state in affirming whiteness as an important part of Irish identity and, at the same time, that the racist views are marginal in modern Irish agenda.
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de populismo? El espectáculo del poder y análisis sociosemiótico de lo político
Authors: Addis Maria Cristina
Published: December 2020

Nuestra contribución se centra en un corpus de apariciones televisivas celebradas cerca de la fecha de las elecciones europeas de mayo de 2019 por los líderes de las cuatro principales fuerzas políticas italianas, una de las cuales fue Forza Italia y dos son Lega y M5S, consideradas por los opositores, por los medios de comunicación, por los politólogos u, orgullosamente, por sus propios líderes, como casos ejemplares de populismo. Mientras que los fenómenos bajo investigación parecen escapar de una definición única y uniforme, una investigación inmanente como la promovida por el enfoque semiótico puede, en nuestra opinión, contribuir activamente al estudio de las relaciones políticas y, más en general, socio-culturales dentro de las cuales surge la “nebulosa populista”, así como al desarrollo de prácticas de investigación multidisciplinarias, o al menos de estrategias para la traducción mutua de las preguntas, los objetivos y los métodos por los cuales cada una de las “ciencias humanas” describe y explica el comportamiento de los seres culturales.
Trayectorias discursivas en torno al coronavirus
Authors: Neto Antonio Fausto
Published: December 2020

Examina-se a circulação do coronavírus no contexto brasileiro através do funcionamento de discursos –político, médico-sanitário, midiático e jurisdicional– que se entrelaçam em circuitos de diferentes sistemas sociais. Objetiva-se recuperar marcas de estratégias discursivas, particularmente, em torno de duas modalidades de enunciação: a que orienta ações inspiradas em argumentações pró-isolamento da população, como forma de conter trajetórias do vírus; e a de caráter exortativo anunciando “palavras de ordem” contra normas sanitárias e que se presentificam, especificamente, em discursos presidenciais. São estratégias que não estão em convergência que, portanto, se disputam no cenário de complexa midiatização, uma vez que são diferentes os fundamentos e as motivações que as sustentam.
Mayoría de votantes, minoría del pueblo
Authors: Ferrara Alessandro
Published: December 2020

En este artículo el soberanismo, como parte del populismo, se define por la combinación de tres factores. Primero, por la reducción del “pueblo”, como autor de la Constitución y titular de la soberanía, al electorado. Segundo, por la atribución de un poder constituyente, entendido como el poder de reescribir las reglas del juego político, al electorado. Tercero, por el supuesto de que existe una interpretación única del interés general del pueblo reducido a un electorado y que está justificada la intolerancia hacia fuerzas políticas que se oponen. Contribuyen al impresionante caudal del río soberanista populista tres afluentes insospechados, arraigados en nuestra cultura política, no directamente relacionados con el populismo.
El destinatario en el discurso político: un acercamiento a la gramática del «poder»
Authors: Martín Miguel , Fior Asja , Lozano Jorge
Published: December 2020

En el presente texto se ha querido señalar la importancia y pertinencia de las ideas de Paolo Fabbri –como posología, como instrucciones de uso– acerca del discurso político y de la gramática del «poder», entendiendo que si hay un concepto con un enorme potencial semántico en política ese es precisamente el de poder. En este sentido, la gramática del «poder» nos sugiere analizar los distintos discursos políticos a sus participantes atendiendo al poder como la modalidad hegemónica en una familia de modalidades. Pues es en los textos donde podemos ver cómo se manifiestan las distintas figuras del poder, cómo el sujeto enunciador ejerce el poder como una competencia modal para convencer, persuadir y programar al enunciatario.
Regímenes de veridicción y simulacros de la política
Authors: Aldama Juan Alonso
Published: December 2020

La mentira en política no es una práctica nueva. Su análisis en tanto que estrategia ha sido el objeto de numerosos estudios semióticos sobre la veridicción y sobre la estrategia. La aparición de nuevos movimientos políticos “populistas” permite constatar la aparición de una nueva forma de tratamiento de la veridicción –y por lo tanto del engaño y de la mentira– o en todo caso de su significación política. Esas nuevas formas de lo político se basan en un nuevo tipo de contrato de veridicción entre destinadores y destinatarios del discurso. Estamos ante un verdadero cambio epistemológico del discurso político, que ya no necesariamente tendrá algo que ver con la verdad y da lugar a lo que podría considerarse como una nueva episteme política.
Discurso político y crispación: simplificación y superficialidad argumental
Authors: García-Talavera Teresa Velázquez
Published: December 2020

Las instancias de la enunciación en el discurso político realizado en los escenarios sostenidos de la vida política durante los periodos de las legislaturas presentan diversos claroscuros. Esta situación hace preciso distinguir el uso del lenguaje de superficie y, por tanto, de la manifestación del discurso y su correlación, incoherencia, desajuste o imprecisión con el contenido semántico-ideológico al que remite. En el presente artículo exponemos una reflexión sobre las transformaciones surgidas en las formas de hacer política en el escenario político español, y los discursos que las acompañan, basados en las estrategias seguidas en las estructuras argumentativas, los enunciados y acciones derivados y los actores que lo realizan. Interesa determinar la práctica seguida mediante simulacros dialógicos conversacionales con efecto de cercanía e inmediatez, resueltos en pocas líneas o párrafos, de acceso directo y que se transforman en sentencias, casi slóganes, con la intención de buscar impacto y perlocución contenidos en un mensaje encapsulado.
Ecos da Antiguidade Clássica na tradição política contemporânea: discursos sobre a voz e a fala pública de Tabata Amaral
Authors: Braga Amanda
Published: December 2020

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar, em enunciados que emergem na Antiguidade Clássica e ecoam nos dias atuais, os discursos que trabalham em prol do silenciamento da voz e da fala pública femininas. Para tanto, partindo de uma Análise do discurso derivada das discussões de Michel Foucault, o artigo faz valer a espessura histórica dos discursos para proceder à análise de enunciados que versam acerca de pronunciamentos públicos realizados por Tabata Amaral, Deputada Federal em atuação pelo estado de São Paulo, no Brasil. O intuito será o de demonstrar que as memórias do período clássico, apesar das descontinuidades promovidas pela cultura ocidental, se materializam ainda em nossa tradição política contemporânea.
Perfomance analysis of relational databases MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB and H2
Authors: Krocz Katarzyna , Kizun Oleksandra , Skublewska-Paszkowska Maria
Published: December 2020

This article will compare the performance of relational databases MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB and H2. The speed of executing will be tested on simple and more complex SQL queries. The tests results will show which database is more efficient.
Comparison of the performance of tools for creating a SPA application interface - React and Vue.js
Authors: Boczkowski Krzysztof , Pańczyk Beata
Published: December 2020

The article analyses the performance of currently used tools for creating a SPA application interface. The study was conducted using two applications with the same functionality, implemented in React and Vue.js. The tools available in web browsers and appropriate implementations of own methods were used to measure SPA performance.
Oracle 19c, SQL Server 2019, Postgresql 12 and MySQL 8 database systems comparison
Authors: Solarz Arkadiusz , Szymczyk Tomasz
Published: December 2020

This article presents a comparative analysis of four popular database technologies. Commercial Oracle Database and SQL Server systems are compared with open source database management systems: PostgreSQL and MySQL. These systems have been available on the market for over a dozen years. Versions released in 2019 were selected for testing and comparasion. For the purposes of the comparative analysis, a database schema was developed and instantiated. Then, test scenarios were developed. They were prepared on the basis of the most popular operations performed with the use of database systems.
DE LA SIRENITA A LA PRINCESA Y EL REY PEZ
Authors: S. Amorós Àngels
Published: December 2020

La princesa y el rey pez, de Jordi Sierra i Fabra, propone una relectura de La Sirenita. El cuento de Andersen se publicó en 1837[1] junto a otros relatos que parte de la crítica considera cuentos de hadas. Sin embargo, la ausencia de un final feliz y el hecho de que la antagonista resulte impune llevan a afirmar a otros investigadores que no se trata de un cuento de hadas “técnicamente hablando” (Cashdan, 2000: 152). En este estudio proponemos un acercamiento a ambas obras con la intención de arrojar luz sobre el tema. Primero presentaremos el marco teórico en torno a las estrategias para elaborar relecturas y a los finales narrativos. A continuación, nos centraremos en el análisis de la obra de cada autor. Y, por último, mostraremos los puntos en los que difieren las dos historias. El resultado final es el planteamiento de una serie de interrogantes sobre el pacto ficcional que el autor danés no tuvo en cuenta en la obra original y que constituyen la clave para entender la historia en la actualidad.
LA REPRESENTACIÓN DEL ‘OTRO CULTURAL’ EN JAPÓN: EL CASO DE DETECTIVE CONAN E INUYASHA
Authors: Soliño Alba Quintairos
Published: December 2020

De acuerdo con Sugimoto (2016: 227), suele describirse la sociedad japonesa como “excepcionalmente homogénea” desde el punto de vista racial y étnico, lo que niega a las minorías sociales su pertenencia al grupo y las convierte en el ‘otro cultural’. Asimismo, la animación (anime) y los cómics (manga) japoneses representan, en cierta manera, la cultura japonesa, pues la idiosincrasia de los autores acabará permeando la historia. En consecuencia, si el arte refleja la sociedad hasta cierto punto, estudiar cómo se representa al ‘otro cultural’ en la cultura popular japonesa podría ayudar a entender cómo esa sociedad reacciona ante dicha realidad. En este artículo, se analiza cómo se ha representado al ‘Otro’ en Detective Conan (una obra dirigida a un público adolescente masculino donde el autor trata de representar de forma fiable la sociedad contemporánea japonesa) e InuYasha (una obra destinada a un público adolescente femenino donde el escenario principal es una era Sengoku ficticia) con el objetivo de comprender la verdadera dimensión de la discriminación contra las minorías en Japón. Para ello, se han llevado a cabo un análisis cualitativo de los personajes pertenecientes a dichas minorías, así como un estudio cuantitativo de su presencia e impacto en la trama.
Strengthening Roles of Pesantren in The Solving Problems Management of Coronavirus 19
Authors: Anis Fathimatuz Zahra
Published: December 2020

Coronavirus 19, is a new virus that can infect anyone indiscriminately. This virus, not only as a virus that makes various layers of society experience anxiety, but also creates a point of introspection for all levels of society. In this process of mass introspection, pesantren has a strengthening role in order to provide peace to society and also as a source of community support in action. Because there are so many new regulations related to Covid 19 that are being debated in the religious field. This article will discuss the role of strengthening Islamic boarding schools in solving problems management of coronavirus 19. This research is a qualitative research by collecting library data and news related to the public's response to Covid 19. This article will discuss the role of strengthening Islamic boarding schools in various problems related to Covid 19 in society. This question will be answered using the theory of the role of reinforcement originating from pesantren which supports and has a significant impact on society.
Analisis Periklanan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perilaku Konsumen dan Dampaknya pada Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Sinollah  , Dewi Nur Maulidiyah  , Mohamad Tody Arsyianto
Published: December 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of advertising and consumer behavior and its impact on purchasing decisions of the Academic Community of FEIS Unira Malang and FEB Unisma. The population in this study is the Academic Community of FEIS who have shopped at Lazada.co.id. The sample in this study was a population of 241 respondents. The method used in this research is explanatory with survey methods. Data analysis uses path analysis. Based on statistical tests all indicators in this study are valid, and the variables are reliable. From the results of the path analysis test shows that advertising and consumer behavior significantly influence purchasing decisions. In addition, advertising has a significant indirect effect on purchasing decisions through consumer behavior. For this reason, it is suggested to improve the quality, creativity, and innovation of advertisements to attract more consumers to make purchases so that consumers are more loyal

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh periklanan dan perilaku konsumen dan dampaknya terhadap keputusan pembelian Civitas Akademik FEIS Unira Malang dan FEB Unisma. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Civitas Akademik FEIS yang pernah berbelanja di Lazada.co.id.  Sampel dalam penelitian  ini sejumlah populasi yaitu berjumlah 241 responden. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksplanatory dengan metode survey. Analisis data menggunakan path analisis. Berdasarkan uji  statistik semua  indikator-indikator  dalam  penelitian  ini bersifat valid, dan variabel-variabelnya bersifat reliable. Dari hasil  uji analisis jalur menunjukkan bahwa periklanan dan perilaku konsumen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Selain itu, periklanan berpengaruh signifikan tidak langsung terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui perilaku konsumen. Untuk itu disarankan agar meningkatkan kualitas, kreatifitas, dan  inovasi  iklan agar  lebih  menarik  konsumen  untuk m elakukan pembelian sehingga konsumen lebih loyal
Peningkatan keterampilan dan pendapatan ibu-ibu Dasawisma dan Karang Taruna melalui kerajinan pengolahan barang sisa
Authors:   Universitas Lampung, Agustina Yenni , Zubaidi Indra Ahmad ,   Universitas Lampung, Nirmala Tiara ,   Universitas Lampung, Widiyanti Ade ,   Universitas Lampung
Published: December 2020

Purpose: Housewives and young people have the potential to support the household economy. Tanjung Raya is one of the families located in the sub-district of Peace in Bandar Lampung. Based on statistical data, the majority of jobs in this sub-district are laborers, of course, this is sad when the location is strategic for conducting business activities, but not many people have used it. The weakness experienced by these residents is the lack of skills so that to overcome this the PkM team took the initiative to carry out activities to increase the skills and income of participant, Tanjung Raya Village in the field of handicraft processing of used goods, especially used cooking oil. This activity is specifically aimed at improving the skills and knowledge of participants. Method: This PkM activity collaborates with the Nabbay Hanggum community who act as a resource for this activity. Results: The result of this activity is an increase in the skills of the participants so that it can be concluded that this activity has a positive impact. Conclusion: This activity has a positive impact on increasing the skills and income of the participant group. Keywords: Skills, Used oil, Income