bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR KONSEP DASAR IPA TERINTEGRASI NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN
Authors: Arda  , Ardiansyah
Published: May 2024

This research is development research. It adapts the 4D development model from Thiagarajan which consists of define, design, develop and disseminate. It aims to develop of teaching materials for basic concepts of natural science integrated with Islamic values. Subjects of this research were students of Natural Sciences Education Study Program. The research instrument used consisted of expert validation sheets and student response questionnaires. This research uses quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results showed that the stages of developing teaching materials were carried out up to the develop stage. The results of the validator's analysis of the feasibility of teaching materials obtained a percentage of 94.55%. This shows that the teaching materials that have been developed are very feasible to be tested and used in learning the Basic Concepts of Natural Science Course. The student response questionnaire assessment showed an acquisition of 4.47 with a percentage of 89.4%, which means that students gave a very good response to the teaching materials that had been developed. Comments given by students in the questionnaire also show that the teaching materials that have been developed are interesting and the material presented is relevant to everyday life.
RESPONS SISWA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN E-MODUL INTERAKTIF BARSIL DALAM KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Mutiara Sakinah  , Dori Lukman Hakim
Published: May 2024

Kebutuhan bahan ajar berbasis teknologi menuntut adanya pengembangan bahan ajar interaktif. Salah satu yang dapat dikembangkan adalah e-Modul interaktif. E-Modul sebagai bahan ajar dapat dibuat interaktif serta mengutamakan kemandirian dalam penggunaannya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas hasil penelitian berupa hasil respons siswa SMP kelas IX terhadap penggunaan e-Modul Interaktif Barsil dalam kemandirian belajar matematika. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang berisi 94 pernyataan dengan skala guttman meliputi aspek kegrafikan, aspek materi, aspek penyajian serta aspek kebahasaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respons siswa terhadap penggunaan e-Modul interaktif Barsil berdasarkan aspek kegrafikan memiliki kriteria baik sekali dengan persentase 98,8%, aspek materi memiliki kriteria baik sekali dengan persentase 98,4%, aspek penyajian memperoleh persentase dengan kriteria 97,8% serta aspek kebahasaan memperoleh penilaian yaitu baik sekali dengan persentase 100%. Secara keseluruhan respons siswa terhadap penggunaan e-Modul interaktif Barsil memperoleh persentase rata-rata yaitu 98,7%. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian menyatakan e-Modul interaktif Barsil sebagai bahan ajar interaktif memperoleh respons yang baik sekali dan layak untuk digunakan oleh siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika.
ANALISIS TINGKAT RESILIENSI MATEMATIS SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Ulhasna Nadya , Rahmi Depriwana , Kurniati Annisah , Yuniati Suci
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the resilience level of 11th-grade students at MA PP Assalam Naga Beralih in mathematics, as mathematical resilience is crucial for students to be able to withstand challenges in learning mathematics. This research employs a quantitative approach combined with descriptive methodology. The population in this study consists of 11th-grade students at MA PP Assalam Naga Beralih. The sample of this study includes fifteen 11th-grade students from MA PP Assalam Naga Beralih. The research instrument used is a non-test instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The research data is derived from the mathematical resilience questionnaire. The percentages were examined and explained as part of the data analysis method. The results of the study show that 27% or 4 students fall into the high category, 60% or 9 students fall into the medium category, and 13% or 2 students fall into the low category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the mathematical resilience level of 11th-grade students at MA PP Assalam Naga Beralih, based on the percentage of responses from each student according to the indicators, indicates a medium level of resilience
PENERAPAN E-LKPD BERBASIS SAINTIFIK INKUIRI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS 5
Authors: Anna Qurrotul Ain  , Syachruroji Ahmad , Rakhman Patra Aghtiar
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the application of E-LKPD based on scientific inquiry on critical thinking skills in grade V science subjects at SDN Karawaci 1. The research method used is quasi-experiment with a research design of nonequivalent control group design. There are two classes in this study, namely the experimental class and the control class. The experimental class consisted of 25 students who applied learning using E-LKPD based on scientific inquiry and the control class consisted of 25 students who applied conventional LKPD. The research data collection used observation instruments, pretests and posttests. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Inferential statistical data analysis using independent sample t-test one party right and n-gain. Based on the data analysis calculations that have been carried out by researchers, the research results obtained are the critical thinking skills of students who use E-LKPD are better than the critical thinking skills of students who use LKPD. Through the research that has been done, it is hoped that this research will be a motivation and innovation in learning and provide information to readers, teachers and other educators about the importance of developing critical thinking skills for elementary school students
Proceso de la ideación y reflexión en el acto de diseño
Authors:   , Flores Enríquez Marco Antonio
Published: May 2024

The concept of 'idea' is essential in design, and its understanding leads to different questions about its definitions, processes for generating, teaching, replicating, as well as questions about its materiality and immateriality. Definitions range from the stimuli that make it possible to the thinking approaches of those who study it. The objective of this research is to study the different relationships involved in the Ideation Process, in order to acquire and construct new criteria for recognizing, generating, and representing the idea in the field of design. Identifying these relationships leads to a series of questions about how to process and visualize these relationships, and what instruments can make them visible and cognizable. Relationship visualizations should allow for solid, concrete, and accessible theoretical explanations for those studying the idea and its processes. To answer these questions, analysis methodologies such as the Hermeneutic Circle and Grounded Theory are used, which allow for systematic gathering of information on the Ideation Process to contribute to an empirical base and theoretical explanation of the processes. This research is carried out in two phases: the first has a hypothetical-deductive approach, where information is recovered and analyzed for visualization; the second phase is developed from an inductive approach involving hermeneutic processes. In the first phase, 50 concepts were identified, and an extensive state of the art of the Ideation Process was developed, demonstrating the problematic nature of the study. In the second phase, with the help of the visualized instruments, a proposal for a theoretical framework was generated, with which it is intended to show a way of taking advantage of and recovering the information already visualized, to give way to theoretical explanations with empirical support. In conclusion, it is found that the Ideation Process is not an entity that should be understood through a set of isolated definitions, but rather should be understood in terms of its essence of multiplicity, where its meanings are modified in relation to the criteria of the analyzer.
Perfil do adolescente infrator no município de Canoinhas/SC nos anos de 2019, 2020 e 2021
Authors: Calixto Taís Francisca Rodrigues , Borguezan Danielly
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo tem por objetivo descrever o perfil do adolescente infrator no município de Canoinhas/SC. Busca-se com os dados coletados, verificar a incidência da prática delituosa, a idade, o gênero do infrator e a aplicação das medidas socioeducativas de Prestação de Serviços à Comunidade e Liberdade Assistida, adotadas para repressão dos atos infracionais cometidos no âmbito judicial junto ao Centro de Referência Especializado de Assistência Social – CREAS, nos anos de 2019, 2020 e 2021. A análise foi realizada a partir da coleta de dados concedidos pelo CREAS do município de Canoinhas/SC. O objetivo da pesquisa consiste em informar os índices de criminalidade entre a população adolescente - de 12 a 18 anos e sua aplicação do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente, bem como demais legislações pertinentes que regulam as medidas socioeducativas no Brasil.
(im)parcialidade do juiz em caso de rescisão do acordo de não persecução penal frente a suspensão da eficácia do juiz de garantias
Authors: Fischer Hellen Gabriela , Puhl Eduardo
Published: May 2024

O princípio da imparcialidade visa evitar a contaminação dos membros do poder judiciário a fim de garantir a prolação de sentenças judiciais justas e objetivas, e com o fito de respaldar este princípio surgiram diversas normas, dentre elas, a Lei n. 13.964/2019 que instituiu a figura do juiz das garantias que teria como uma de suas funções, disposta em seu artigo 3º-B, XVII, decidir acerca da homologação do acordo de não persecução penal (ANPP). Referido artigo, entretanto, encontra-se suspenso, de modo que, objetiva-se analisar a observância ao princípio da imparcialidade do juiz, tendo em vista que o mesmo juiz que homologou o ANPP, em caso de rescisão do acordo, proferirá a sentença. Para tanto, a metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi de revisão bibliográfica e análise jurisprudencial, com abordagem dedutiva, dispondo sobre a natureza do ANPP, a confissão do investigado como requisito para a formulação do acordo, bem como, a eventual contaminação do juiz. Com isso, os resultados demonstraram que o juiz que homologou o acordo de não persecução penal pode ter sua imparcialidade afetada, de modo que, não deveria julgar o processo posteriormente em caso de rescisão do acordo, sendo necessário, para preservar a imparcialidade do juiz, a implementação do juiz das garantias.
In Addressing Forest and Land Fires in East Kotawaringin Regency, Collaboration and Socio-Economic Aspects of The Penta Helix Model are Employed
Authors: Devian Indra , Sumartono  , Hermawan  , Wike
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Forest fires are a crucial issue requiring serious attention as it reached 9.7 million hectares of forest fires in 1997/1998. Therefore, there is a need for synergy between governmental and non-governmental institutions to support the mitigation of forest and land fires.
 
Literature Review: Collaborative Governance is one of the types of Governance. This concept emphasizes the importance of a condition where public and private actors (businesses) collaborate in specific ways and processes to produce legal products, regulations, and policies appropriate for the public or society according to Ansell and Gash (2007:545).
 
Method: The Penta Helix model is most commonly associated with the ABCGM concept, which stands for Academician, Business, Community, Government, and Media. This study employs a Comparative Qualitative Analysis (QCA) approach.
 
Result and Discussion: This research showed that the contribution of academia in Penta helix collaboration is as a conceptualizer, The contribution of businesses in the Penta helix context is generally an enabler in both technology and innovation, as well as training, the government's contribution is mitigating forest and land fires in East Kotawaringin Regency includes the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD).
 
Conclusion: The role of the Community in Penta helix collaboration is as an accelerator in mitigating forest and land fires, while the role of the media from the Penta helix perspective is as a bridge to convey information on forest and land fire prevention from authorities (communicators) to the public (communicants). In term of collaboration, face-to-face dialogues is necessary to have consensus of the discussion.
INNOVATION MANAGEMENT MODEL TO IMPROVE CORPORATE INNOVATION PERFORMANCE
Authors: Santoso Aloysius Budi , Irawan Agustinus Purna , Suhartanto Eko
Published: May 2024

Entering the industrial era 4.0, technology continues to develop and is used to improve company performance. This emphasizes the occurrence of disruption between companies which is mainly driven using this technology. Previous studies have emphasized the importance of innovation to overcome this condition. Astra Group as one of the conglomerate groups in Indonesia has understood and implemented this consistently and persistently. For this reason, the innovation management model in this group is important to be investigated further to provide understanding and scientific contributions related to innovation management in corporations. From the literature, at least three important factors were found in the management of innovation, namely 1) managerial capabilities, 2) adhocracy culture, and 3) knowledge sharing on innovation capabilities and performance in this group. The findings may contribute to an opportunity for researchers to confirm this model in future research.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED HOSPITAL SERVICE QUALITY ON PATIENTS' HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AND REVISIT INTENTION
Authors: Danendra Albertus Raditya , Irawan Agustinus Purna , Laksmidewi Dwinita , Samoedro Erlang , Eryuniyanti Eryuniyanti
Published: May 2024

Improved hospital service quality is anticipated to enhance the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) for patients with heart and internal medicine diseases. This cross-sectional study at Persahabatan General Hospital (RSUP Persahabatan) explores the influence of perceived hospital service quality on HRQL and revisit intentions among 120 cardiology and internal medicine outpatient clinic patients. Findings reveal no direct impact on HRQL and revisit intention, but a significant influence on patient satisfaction and trust. Patient satisfaction acts as a crucial mediator between service quality perception and HRQL and revisit intention, emphasizing the need for enhanced procedural ease and healthcare staff training at RSUP Persahabatan.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, PERSONAL SALES, AND CONSUMER TRUST ON PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE PRODUCT PURCHASE DECISIONS
Authors: Amalia Egie , Arifin Agus Zainul
Published: May 2024

The definition of risk in insurance is the uncertainty of future events that can cause financial losses. With health insurance, these risks can be managed so as not to cause financial losses. However, in general, Indonesian people have not placed health insurance as a priority to fulfill the need for security. The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between Financial Literacy, Personal Selling and Consumer Trust on Purchasing Decisions with two theoretical approaches Theory of Planned Behavior and Social Exchange Theory. The data source used is primary data, which is obtained directly from respondents using an online questionnaire in the form of Google Form. The data collected was 521 data. The results of the study prove that Financial Literacy, Personal Selling, and Consumer Trust have a positive effect on Purchasing Decisions. The originality of this research is that it is the first attempt to evaluate private health insurance customers in Indonesia using the Theory of Planned Behavior and Social Exchange Theory approaches in parallel.
PREDICTING AFFORDABLE LOSS BEHAVIOR USING THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR FOR SME OWNER IN JAKARTA GREATER AREA, INDONESIA
Authors: Selamat Frangky , Maupa Haris , Taba Muhammad Idrus
Published: May 2024

Entrepreneurs can take affordable loss actions when facing uncertain situations. This action is the entrepreneur's ability and willingness to lose or suffer losses from the entrepreneurial investment he makes. This behavior allows entrepreneurs to survive and even develop when facing an economic crisis due to the past Covid-19 pandemic. This study investigates the variables that influence the affordable loss behavior of SME owners in Jakarta, Greater Area using The Theory of Planned Behavior. Questionnaires were distributed to 200 SME owners engaged in the culinary, retail, service and manufacturing sectors. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square. The results of this study indicate that attitudes and perceived behavioral control can be used to predict affordable loss behavioral intentions. Meanwhile, the subjective norm variable has insignificant predictive ability. The perceived behavioral control variable has the strongest association with behavioral intention. Entrepreneurs are encouraged to have positive views and attitudes towards their abilities and skills in order to be able to behave at an affordable loss, so that business continuity can be guaranteed.
KEY TALENT RETENTION DRIVERS IN DIGITAL START-UPS IN MALAYSIA: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ORGANISATIONAL COMMITMENT AND PERSON-ORGANISATION FIT
Authors: Amy Yeo Chu-May , Ming Lim Jay , Carter Steve
Published: May 2024

The paucity of research on talent retention in digital start-ups in Malaysia is considerably high. This study, therefore, aims to investigate relevant key antecedents that have affected talent retention, particularly in the context of the ongoing endemic. A hypothetical deductive study, using a survey involving 207 respondents who are employees currently working in digital start-ups in Malaysia.  Data obtained were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The findings revealed that a supportive work environment was directly affecting talent retention, with career development also affecting indirectly the retention of digital personnel through organisational commitment. However, the findings also indicated that neither career development had no significant effect on talent retention nor person-organisation fit had any mediating effect. The outcomes of the study provide evidence that employees engagement drivers are playing vital roles in affecting the talent retention in digital entrepreneurship. It also serves as a guide for the formulation of human resource strategies on talent development and retention. Thus, Malaysian digital entrepreneurs would be able to gain insights on how to leverage the engagement drivers in order to retain great talents.
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY MALAYSIA DURING POST COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Chin Tay Lee , Chee Tay Lee
Published: May 2024

Human resource management (HRM) appears to have a favourable impact on organisational performance. However, HRM in the tourism business is defined by ad hoc and short-term initiatives, and as a result, the industry typically has a negative image of employment practises and circumstances. Thus, this paper looked at how the role of HRM in Malaysian hotels changed before, during, and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The main ideas for the investigation of HRM in both crises and the tourist and hospitality industry are introduced in a theoretical review. Theoretical review presents HRM has a variety of good outcomes, including improved corporate and financial performance, increased employee motivation, and lower voluntary staff turnover. It was discovered that the tourism business issues with a negative image of employment practises and circumstances when it comes to HRM. Despite the fact that employees represent the sector, HR practises are ad hoc. In recent years, the tourism business has undergone changes, but these changes have been happened slowly. Low salaries, unsocial hours and shift tasks, poor or non-existent career structures and restricted prospects for development, informal recruitment practises, or high levels of staff turnover, according to the literature, HRM faces a variety of challenges in the business.
INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION, MARKET ORIENTATION AND ABSORPTIVE CAPACITY ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
Authors: Puspitowati Ida , Royhard Imanuel Kristoforus
Published: May 2024

MSMEs became the backbone of the Indonesian economy in 1998 during the crisis, so there is a need for special attention to aspects that can improve the performance of MSMEs. This research was conducted at Pasar Lama Tangerang MSMEs engaged in the food & beverage sector by examining several factors that affect MSME performance, namely entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation and absorptive capacity. In previous studies, there were differences in results from several researchers regarding the determinants of performance, so this study will fill the gap. The theoretical reference used in this study is RBV (Resource Based View) which explains that company success occurs when companies apply the VRIN principle (Valuable, Rare, Inimitable and Nonsubstitable). The brief definition of the four research variables, namely market orientation is the ability of individuals to understand customers and face competitors. Then, entrepreneurial orientation is the ability of individuals to innovate, act proactively and take risks. Furthermore, absorptive capacity is an individual's ability to identify new things and apply them to business. Furthermore, MSME performance is the quality of services provided by businesses to achieve competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, and absorptive capacity on the performance of MSMEs. The time horizon used in the study used cross section. The research questionnaire was made with google form and distributed directly to 85 respondents who were culinary MSMEs in the Tangerang Old Market. Sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling techniques with a purposive sampling approach. The data collected will be analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with the SmartPLS 4 software analysis tool. The bootstrapping results of this study indicate that entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, and absorptive capacity each have a positive and significant effect on MSME performance.
THE ROLE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, CORPORATE ASSOCIATION AND BRAND LOVE TOWARDS WORD OF MOUTH INTENTION IN SUSTAINABLE RELATIONS IN THE INDONESIAN CELLULAR INDUSTRY
Authors: Emmanuel Sandy , Saktiana Galuh Mira , Nataherwin Nataherwin
Published: May 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of corporate social responsibility (CSR), corporate association (CA) mediated by brand love on word of mouth (WOM) intention which has an impact on sustainable relationships in the cellular industry in Indonesia. This research only receives and manages data from respondents who use telecommunications services from 4 providers, namely XL, Indosat, Telkomsel and Three and are domiciled in JABODETABEK. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique, namely convenience sampling, on 126 respondents, who live in JABODETABEK, users of telecommunications services from 4 providers, namely XL, Indosat, Telkomsel and TRI, using a questionnaire instrument in the form of a Google form . Then proceed with testing the validity test and reliability test as well as testing the hypothesis with the SEM-AMOS 22 analysis tool. The results of this research are that CSR has no effect on WOM Intention; CSA has no effect on WOM Intention; Brand Love influences WOM Intention; Brand Love does not mediate CSR on WOM; and Brand Love is proven to mediate CA on WOM Intention.
FINANCIAL LITERACY, RISK PERCEPTION, MATERIALISM AND PROPENSITY TO INDEBTEDNESS
Authors: Pamungkas Ary Satria , Herwindiati Dyah Erny , Taba Muhammad Idrus
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of financial literacy, risk perception and materialism on propensity to indebtedness. The number of samples in this study was 200 respondents who were credit card users who already had income in the Jakarta area. For data analysis, this study used Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The result of this study indicated that Financial Literacy and Risk Perception has a negative effect on Propensity to Indebtedness, while Materialism has a positive effect on Propensity to Indebtedness.
THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON UNDERPRICING DURING THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Authors: Natsir Khairina , Ngadiman Ngadiman , Pranadipta Ruth
Published: May 2024

Initial public offering (IPO) is the main gateway for private institutions to adapt to public business and list company shares on the capital market for trading. By conducting an IPO, an institution can obtain funding from the public to pay for company expansion. One phenomenon that is often encountered by business actors conducting an IPO is an underpricing situation, namely a situation where the share price offered in the primary market is lower than the share price in the secondary market. As a manifestation of the company's obligation to use public price ranges, it is the responsibility of companies across society to manage and use public funds well, transparently and accountably, so that good corporate governance can be implemented well. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of corporate governance on underpricing in organizations conducting IPOs on the Indonesian Capital Market for the 2017-2022 period. Corporate governance is measured through the scale of the board of commissioners, independence of the board of commissioners, management ownership and institutional share ownership. There are 305 groups providing initial public services and indexed on the IDX throughout the 2017-2022 period. Random sampling techniques are used to select samples. The analysis uses a robust linear regression evaluation method. The findings of this research show that the magnitude of the board of commissioners has no effect on underpricing, the of independence commissioners has an impact on underpricing, while management proportion ownership and institutional proportion ownership have a fairly large negative effect on underpricing.
DISCUSSION ON ECOLOGICAL AQUACULTURE AND INNOVATIVE OPERATION STRATEGY
Authors: Yang Tai-Ho , Chang Yu-Chang
Published: May 2024

This study aims to improve the problems faced by Taiwan's aquaculture industry, such as the increased risk of drug residues caused by excessive use of water and soil resources and high-density farming, and to improve its competitiveness. Improve regional production and marketing operations, increase environmental protection production methods, and increase young people's willingness to return to their hometowns to invest. In order to increase consumers' trust in aquaculture aquatic products, basic safety requirements can be achieved through production and sales history labels, vacuum-sealed packaging, and clear labels, thereby enhancing consumer loyalty. Brand features and product discounts can also enhance loyalty. This study uses the focus group interview method to understand the problems of regional farming and the expected future prospects. Results found that it is possible to integrate regional farmers, establish sales channels for agricultural and fishery products in Chiayi, achieve sustainable development and improve competitiveness, and increase the willingness of young people to return to their hometowns to invest. To sum up, there are the following three propositions: (1) Construct cooperation channels to increase the added value of production and sales. (2) Introduce friendly breeding and increase product differentiation. (3) Establish an intelligent platform to train young people to return hometown. In addition, it is also suggested to combine the promotion of local recreational fishery and the characteristics of e-commerce distribution and sales to establish an operation model of online distribution and sales; and widely publicize Taiwan's seafood and aquatic product certification and inspection system to promote friendly farming methods to improve the existing breeding environment. Protect the sustainable environment and increase production value.
PREDICTING THE ADOPTION OF INSURTECH AMONG GENERATION Z IN INDONESIA
Authors: Umran M. Fankar , Sadat Andi Muhammad , Maupa Haris
Published: May 2024

The emergence of Insurtech services in Indonesia has been a transformative force, changing how insurance companies operate and reach their customers. However, most insurance companies still use conventionally by relying on agents and brokers to provide insurance purchases and payments. The success and growth of the insurance industry require technological support to make the process efficient and profitable. This research aims to empirically identify the factors that influence insurance industry customers to adopt Insurtech services among Generation Z in Indonesia, which is known to be technologically literate and reaches 28% of the total population. This research is quantitative, where the research questionnaire will be distributed using Google Forms to a minimum of 310 respondents based on the Cochran formula. Six hypotheses were developed based on the literature and will be tested using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach with software AMOS version 23. The results are expected to contribute to academics, insurance companies, and regulators regarding the determining factors for the adoption of Insurtech services in Indonesia.
Application of Principal Component Analysis in Determining the Hydrogeochemistry Characteristics of Karst Water in Bac Kan and Cao Bang
Authors: Hung Van Phu , Thi Minh Nguyet Vu , Van Quynh Bui , Tung Lam Ha
Published: May 2024

Research on the origin and processes affecting the hydrogeochemical characteristics of karst water provides useful information for the management and exploitation of karst water resources. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to the karst water physicochemical data, including temperature, pH, Electronic Conductivity (EC), Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, Cl-, HCO3-, SO42-, and NO3- in Ba Be lake (Bac Kan province) and Ha Quang, Trung Khanh (Cao Bang province). The Piper diagram described the main type of hydrochemical facies in karst water at 24/25 survey points as Ca2+-HCO3-. The combination of eleven physicochemical properties was reduced into four main components (PC1, PC2, PC3, PC4) based on eigenvalues of 4,0; 2,5; 1,3 and 1,2, respectively. A total of 81,53% of the variance was represented by four main components, in which PC1 (36,36%) represented the rock-water interaction, PC2 (22,88%) represented pollution sources related to human activities, PC3 and PC4 (22,29%) represented the dissolution of magnesium minerals. The moderate-strong correlation between parameters of the Mia Le Formation’s sample in Ba Be Lake area and PC1 indicated that the major chemical composition of karst water is strongly influenced by the interaction between carbonate rocks and water. This process also occurs intensely at some survey points in the Bac Son, Song Hien, and Cao Bang formations. Meanwhile, some samples NK.19, NK.23, NK.25 of the Bac Son and Song Hien formations had a moderate positive correlation with PC2 and are affected by human activities. Research results have shown that the combination of principal component analysis PCA and correlation analysis is an effective tool in determining karst water characteristics in the area.
Hacía una pedagogía del lenguaje desde la perspectiva creativa
Authors: Gil Rojas John Saul
Published: May 2024

Resumen
El lenguaje, ese desconocido
Authors: Bustamante Z. Guillermo
Published: May 2024

Resumen
Entre-Textos: La enseñanza y aprendizaje de la comprensión de textos escritos en experiencias innovadoras de educación primaria del Valle del Cauca
Authors: Rincón B Gloria , De la Rosa Adriana , Chois Pilar , Niño Rosa María , Rodríguez Gloria A.
Published: May 2024

Resumen
Accionamientos eléctricos
Authors: Franco Mejía Edinson
Published: May 2024

El presente texto se concibe como una herramienta de apoyo al proceso de enseñanza - aprendizaje en la temática de los accionamientos eléctricos, dirigido a ingenieros electricistas, electrónicos, mecánicos y afines. Cubre aspectos de diseño de regulación de accionamientos con motores de DC y de inducción, por ser los más empleados en el ámbito industrial. Puede ser utilizado como material de consulta siguiendo una metodología de formación magistral o para formación autónoma. Usando metodología ABP: planear-hacer-controlar-verificar (PHCV) o concebir-diseñar-implementar-operar (CDIO), contribuye a que los estudiantes comprendan la importancia de los accionamientos para su desempeño profesional, y a través de preguntas-respuestas, algunos ejemplos y ejercicios, muestra la forma como se puede desarrollar este tipo de proyectos en la vida laboral. La estructura del libro busca no solo ayudar a aclarar dudas sobre la temática en particular, sino también incentivar a estudiantes y profesores hacia la indagación continua como mecanismo necesario para avanzar en el conocimiento, en la búsqueda de soluciones a problemas y en el planteamiento de situaciones novedosas.
DIRECTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COASTAL AREA INFRASTRUCTURE IN NATAL SUB-DISTRICT, MANDAILING NATAL REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors: Muhammad Aris  , Cut Nuraini  , Feby Milanie
Published: May 2024

The study highlights the critical need for infrastructure development in coastal areas to support the fisheries sector and services trade. Through various methods such as assessment of current conditions and literature review, it's clear that improving infrastructure is a top priority.Objectives: This study aims to identify the infrastructure that supports the development of coastal areas in Natal Sub-district, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatera, IndonesiaMethodology and Results: The research methods include descriptive analysis to identify existing infrastructure and importance-performance analysis to evaluate the importance and performance of infrastructure.The study results show that the infrastructure is divided according to its level of importance. First, within Quadrant I, infrastructure such as fish auction sites (TPI), village unit cooperatives (KUD), cold storage, and ice factories in the Natal coastal region stand out as the main focus. Recommendations include the revitalization of TPI and KUD, and the construction of cold storage facilities. Second, in Quadrant II, infrastructure such as transport support facilities, waste management, and sanitation require attention to maintain their performance. Third, in Quadrant III, gas station facilities in Sikara Kara Village are of medium-to-low priority. Finally, in Quadrant IV, infrastructure such as waste and drainage systems need to be reviewed. The revitalization of the Setia Karya dumpsite and the construction of a drainage system are part of the recommendations to improve Natal's coastal environment.Conclusion, Significance and implications: The improvement of coastal area infrastructure in Natal Sub-District, Mandailing Natal Regency, Indonesia emphasizes on addition, repair and revitalization. It is also recommended to strengthen the involvement of local and village governments in collaborative efforts. Further studies are needed, particularly on effective implementation of infrastructure development in the same research area.
Resenha do livro: Appolinario, JC; Nunes MA; Cordás, TA. Transtornos alimentares: diagnóstico e manejo. Artmed; Porto Alegre: Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP), 2022.
Authors: Rodrigues Camila Midori Kubota , Pissioli Isabela Miguel , Deno Agnes Ayumi , Hummelgen Martina da Costa
Published: May 2024

Esta resenha irá comentar o livro “Transtornos alimentares: diagnóstico e manejo”, publicado em 2022 e organizado por nomes já conhecidos da psiquiatria nacional: José Carlos Appolinario, Maria Angélica Nunes e Táki Athanássios Cordás. São 24 capítulos que detalham o histórico, epidemiologia, diagnóstico, curso, complicações e tratamento dos transtornos alimentares. Mostra-se a importância da abordagem multidisciplinar, contando com a participação da nutrição e psicologia para manejo dos transtornos. Também são abordados temas complexos envolvendo diabetes e cirurgia bariátrica. Para quem busca conhecimento sobre o tema, é possível atestar que encontrará muito nesta única obra.
Sumário do livro
Capítulo 1. Transtornos alimentares: aspectos históricos
Capítulo 2. Diagnóstico e classificação dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 3. Epidemiologia dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 4. Instrumentos para a avaliação dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 5. Etiologia dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 6. Imagem corporal e transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 7. Comorbidade psiquiátrica e transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 8. Curso e prognóstico dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 9. Transtornos alimentares em outras populações
Capítulo 10. Síndromes alimentares emergentes (beliscamento, adição por comida, transtorno de purgação, ortorexia nervosa)
Capítulo 11. Fatores de risco e prevenção dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 12. Complicações e manejo clínico dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 13. Orientações gerais de tratamento e abordagem hospitalar dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 14. Avaliação e manejo nutricional dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 15. Terapia cognitivo-comportamental dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 16. Terapia familiar dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 17. Outras formas de psicoterapia dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 18. Tratamento farmacológico dos transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 19. Outras intervenções biológicas para os transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 20. Transtornos alimentares e diabetes
Capítulo 21. Transtornos alimentares em crianças e adolescentes
Capítulo 22. Transtornos alimentares e cirurgias bariátricas e metabólica
Capítulo 23. Redes de apoio e provisão de serviços de transtornos alimentares
Capítulo 24. O emprego de novas tecnologias nos transtornos alimentares
الاشتقاقات الصرفية للجذر (حزم) في المعجم العربي
Authors: عباس مظهور محمود
Published: May 2024

يعد الاشتقاق من ابرز الظواهر اللغوية , إذ إن اللغة العربية لغة اشتقاقية , وهذا من خواص رقيها وتألقها وتميزها عن بقية اللغات , وعلمنا أن الاشتقاق نزع لفظ من آخر شرط مناسباتها معنى وتركيبا , ومغايرتها في الصيغة , وقد اعتنى علماء العربية القدامى والمحدثين بالاشتقاق , وقد اختلفوا في آصل المشتقات , فذهب البصريون الى أن المصدر هو الأصل , وذهب بعض القدماء الى أن الاصل هو الفعل , وهو رأي الكوفيين , وذهب فريق آخر الى أن الجذر أو ما يسمى ( المادة الخام ) هو الأصل . وقد اعتنى علماء العربية القدامى بالاشتقاق والمشتقات في مؤلفاتهم اللغوية المتنوعة ولاسيما المعجمات , ابتداء من الخليل الفراهيدي في معجمه العين الى المعجمات المعاصرة , وهذا دليل على نمو اللغة وتجددها , وقد راعى علماء العربية الجذر ( المادة الخام ) في منهجهم في التأليف والترتيب . وقد تنوعت الاشتقاقات الصرفية للجذر ( حزم ) في المعجمات العربية بين أبنية الافعال المجردة والمزيدة , وأبنية الأسماء تنوعت بين اشتقاقات أسماء الذات وأسماء المعاني ( المصادر ) وأبنية المشتقات من أسماء الفاعلين والصفات المشبهة واسم الالة , وأبنية جموع التكسير .
فاعلية برنامج تربوي قائم على نظرية معالجة المعلومات في تحسين اللياقة الذهنية لدى طالبات المرحلة الاعدادية
Authors: حسين هدى علي , محمد زبيدة عباس
Published: May 2024

اهداف البحث: يسعى البحث الحال الى تحقيق الاهداف الاتية:
بناء برنامج تربوي قائم على نظرية معالجة المعلومات لتحسين مهارات اللياقة الذهنية لدى طالبات المرحلة الاعدادية.
تكونت عينة البحث (58) طالبة تضم المجموعة التجريبية (30) طالبة والمجموعة الضابطة تضم (28) طالبة وتم التحقق من التكافؤ بين مجموعتي البحث في متغيرات اختبار (الذكاء، العمر الزمني محسوبا بالشهور، التحصيل الدراسي للوالدين، مقياس اللياقة الذهنية القبلي).
استعملت الباحثة عددا من الوسائل الإحصائية منها (الاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين (test-t) لمكافأة المجموعتين ولمعرفة دلالة الفرق بينهما ومعادلة ألفا كرونباخ  لحساب معامل الثبات لمقياس اللياقة الذهنية ومعادلة مربع كأي للتحقق من تكافؤ مجموعتي البحث في التحصيل الدراسي للوالدين، والاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين والاختبار التائي لعينتين مترابطتين وحساب حجم الاثر بمعادلة ايتا وأظهرت النتائج:
1-تفوق طالبات المجموعة التجريبية الذين طبق عليهن البرنامج التربوي على طالبات المجموعة الضابطة بالاختبار البعدي بفرق دال إحصائيا ،عند مستوى دلالة (0.05).
2-وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللواتي طبق عليهن البرنامج التربوي على مقياس اللياقة الذهنية (القبلي والبعدي) لصالح الاختبار البعدي.
واستكمالا للبحث الحالي توصلت الباحثة الى عدد من التوصيات والمقترحات.
أثَر استراتِيجِيَة الإثْراء الوَسِيلي فِي اكْتِسَاب المَفاهِيم الجُغرافيَة عِند مُتعلّمي الصَّف الثَّانِي المُتَوسط
Authors: نجم مثنى عبدالله , عزو عبد الحميد
Published: May 2024

كانَ الهَدَف مِنْ هذِه الدِرَاسَة هُو مَعرِفَة أثَر استراتِيجِيَة الإثْراء الوَسِيلي فِي اكْتِسَاب المَفاهِيم الجُغرافيَة عِند مُتعلِمي الصَّف الثَّانِي المُتَوسط، وتَم اتِباع المَنهَج التَجرِيبِي وَذلك مِن أجْلِ تَحقِيق هَدف البَحث، وَكَانَتْ عَيّنَة البَحث شَاملة مَدارِس مُحافَظة كَركُوك وَمُقتَصرة عَلَى مُتَوسطة الحَمزة بِنْ عَبد المُطلب لِلبَنين وَكانَ عَدد أفراد العَيّنَة (63) طَالِباً وِزّعوا عَلَى مَجمُوعَتَين، مَجمُوعَة تَجرِيبِية تَكونتْ مِنْ (32) طَالِباً تَم تَدرِيسهُم المادَة وفقَ استراتِيجِيَة الإثْراء الوَسِيلي ومَجمُوعَة ضَابِطة تَكونتْ مِنْ (31) طَالِباً تَم تَدرِيسهُم وفقَ الطَرِيقَة التّــقليدية، وبِالنِسبَة لأداة البَحث فَكانَ عِبارَة عَنْ اختِبار تَحصِيلي مِنْ نَوع اختيار من متعدد، ومِنْ هَذا الاختِبار تَم التّوصل إلى النّتائِج التالية:-

وجود فُروق ذاتْ دَلالَة إحْصائيَة عِنْد مُستَوى الدَلالَة (0.05) بَين مُتَوسط دَرَجات المَجمُوعَة التَجرِيبِية والمَجمُوعَة الضَّابِطَة فِي اختِبار اكْتِسَاب المَفاهِيم وَفي مُستَوى كُل مِن (التَعريف، التَميِيز، التَطبِيق) لِصالح المَجمُوعَة التَجرِيبِية وَذلك بَعدَ استِخدَام استراتِيجِيَة الإثْراء الوَسِيلي.
مَدى الأثر الَذي تَركتهُ استراتِيجِيَة الإثْراء الوَسِيلي فِي اكْتِسَاب المَفاهِيم الجُغرافيَة عَلَى مُستَوى (التَعريف، التَميِيز، التَطبِيق) المُتعلِقة بِالمَجمُوعَة التَجرِيبِية قَدْ بَلغ (0.90) وَبِذلك يَكون حَجْم الأثَر كَبير.
The Effect of Using STAD Strategy in Teaching Reading Comprehension to EFL Intermediate School Students
Authors: Khalid Mays Arkan , Hameed Batoul Asim
Published: May 2024

STAD strategy is one of the cooperative strategies in which students work together and it is considered one of the beneficial strategies in teaching reading comprehension. This study aims at finding out the effect of using STAD Strategy in teaching reading comprehension to EFL intermediate school students, and if there is any significant difference between the experimental group's achievement at the recognition and the production levels in the posttest. It is hypothesized that there is an effect of using STAD Strategy in teaching reading comprehension to EFL intermediate school students, and there is a statistically significant difference between the experimental group's achievement at the recognition and the production levels in the posttest.
To verify the hypotheses of the study, the researcher has conducted an experiment, during the second semester of the academic year 2022-2023. Sixty four students from the second grade of Ghaza intermediate school for girls have been randomly selected. Thirty two students as a control group which have been taught reading comprehension by using the traditional method, and thirty two students as an experimental group which have been taught reading comprehension by using STAD strategy. Both groups have been taught by the researcher herself, and they equalized according to some important variables such as their age and level of parents’ education, and their scores in previous year in English.
The statistical analysis of the obtained data revealed that there is a statistically significant difference between the performance of the experimental group and that of the control group in the posttest. 
According to the findings, some conclusions, recommendations and suggestions are proposed for further studies.
Behavioral Characteristics of Children with Autistic Disorders
Authors: Jassim Arazo Adil
Published: May 2024

This study aims to describe the Behavioral characteristics of children with Autistic disorders, at the Autism Center in Sulaimani Governorate. This study investigates the behavioral traits of children who have been diagnosed with autism at the Sulaimani Autism Center in the Sulaimani governorate. The research period spans from November 2013 to May 2014. The findings of the study revealed that children exhibit difficulties in social interaction, with the highest percentage of responses being observed in the item "Marked impairment in the use of multiple nonverbal behaviors such as eye-to-eye gaze, facial expression, body postures, and gestures to regulate social interaction," accounting for 88%. This was closely followed by the item "Stereotyped and repetitive use of language or idiosyncratic language," which accounted for 82% of the responses.  The prevalence of communication impairments in children is greatest in the category of "Delay in, or complete absence of, the development of spoken language (without any effort to utilize alternative forms of communication such as gestures or mime)," accounting for 80% of cases. In relation to the restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and activities, it has been observed that children exhibit the highest frequency towards the item "Preoccupation with one or more stereotyped and restricted patterns of interest that is abnormal either in intensity or focus," accounting for 62% of cases.  Furthermore, the item "Stereotyped and repetitive motor mannerisms (e.g., hand or finger flapping or twisting or complex whole-body movements)" has the lowest frequency.
Analisis Semiotik Unggahan Akun Instagram @fapstronautindonesia dalam Menghentikan Perilaku Kecanduan Pornografi
Authors: Arba Choirul Umam  , Febriana Poppy
Published: May 2024

Seringnya mengkonsumsi konten pornografi hingga melakukan masturbasi memiliki efek kecanduan pada penikmatnya dan dalam aktivitas menonton video, foto hingga ilustrasi yang berbau pornografi akan  menjadi rutinitas tersendiri bagi orang yang sudah kecanduan. Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI terus mengajak masyarakat untuk berperan aktif dalam melawan pornografi di internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep dan makna dari setiap gambar unggahan yang dijadikan bahan penelitian pada akun Instagram @fapstronautindonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis Semiotika sebagai metode dalam mendeskripsikan beberapa unggahan yang dijadikan penelitian. Terdapat sembilan unggahan yang akan digunakan sebagai bahan analisis berupa 7 unggahan gambar dan 2 video yang banyak disukai atau berdasarkan likes tertinggi sepanjang tahun 2022. Kartun animasi menjadi bahan yang sering digunakan pada setiap postingan dengan menyisipkan kalimat dengan bahasa yang kekinian, cerita yang sederhana, serta di beberapa konten juga memberikan informasi yang edukatif seputar pornografi. Dengan adanya unggahan yang dibuat, diharapkan masyarakat bisa paham akan bahaya pornografi dan bersama-sama menjauhi dari kecanduan pornografi.