bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategy for Full-Electric Ship Energy Management with Multiple Objectives
Authors: L ̈offler Charlotte , Geertsma Rinze , Mitropoulou Despoina , Polinder Henk , Coraddu Andrea
Published: January 2024

Optimal energy management is still a challenge in full-electric vessels. New degrees of flexibility in the energy management resulting from the load sharing between multiple, heterogenous power sources lead to a suboptimal solution using rule-based control. Therefore, advanced control strategies present a solution to the challenge of finding the optimal control input for a nonlinear multi-objective power and energy problem in sufficient time. As additional benefit, advanced control allows to incorporate multiple objectives in the optimization such as minimization of several emissions, operational costs, and component degradation. Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategy (ECMS) is a strategy for instantaneous optimization, which is promising for applications in vessels with a high degree of uncertainty in the load profile. It incorporates multiple objectives by assigning equivalent cost factors in the cost function, allowing a flexible expansion of the control problem. In this paper, we present a novel ECMS-based control strategy for a full-electric vessel with the ability to react flexibly to changing mission conditions. First, we define the objectives for the control problem, in this study \ce{CO2} production, hazardous emission production, fuel consumption, energy cost, and the degradation of the battery. Second, we develop a pareto-front approach for a-posteriori definition of the equivalent cost factors. To showcase energy consumption reduction, we use a benchmark control based on state-of-the-art control strategies. A full-electric case study vessel with high uncertainty in the load profile is chosen to evaluate the proposed controller. Several different load profiles are generated and tested to evaluate the performance of the ECMS controller in dealing with different types of loads. The results will demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed novel control strategy in reducing energy consumption while minimizing other hazardous emission outputs and preserving the health of the battery.
Paving the Way Towards Zero-Emission and Robust Inland Shipping
Authors: Kirichek A. , Pruyn J. , Atasoy B. , R. Negenborn R. , Zuidwijk R. , Van Duin J.H.R. , Tachi K. , van Koningsveld M
Published: January 2024

Several measures have been developed to prevent emissions from inland water transportation. However, it is challenging to weigh all the aspects to identify the pathway that will ultimately result in zero-emission inland shipping. A data-driven virtual representation of the inland shipping system can be used to evaluate zero-emission strategies, effectiveness of policies and technologies, and consequences of their implementation. This multi-level digital twin can realistically represent the system with all relevant components, which needs to be validated using real-world data. Subsequently, future scenarios can be imposed on the digital twin, and the proposed intervention measures can be applied, based on which their efficiency can be assessed together with the inland shipping sector. This study discusses the essential aspects of designing a digital twin for an IWT. Three aspects are considered essential: individual ships, logistics chains, and infrastructure. As these research topics span various scales, ranging from a single vessel to an entire infrastructure network, an agent-based approach is suitable for forming the basis of the digital twin. Consequently, potential interventions can be considered, ranging from the application of new technologies to individual vessels to policy measures implemented for an entire shipping corridor or various bunker infrastructure strategies in the network. Additionally, the impact of the implemented interventions can be evaluated at any desired scale, ranging from the individual ship level and its emissions to the network level and aggregated emissions in an entire area, or the impact on the logistics chain.
Implementasi Pembelajaran PKN dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fauziah Agni Zein
Published: January 2024

Pembelajaran Pendidikan kewarganegaraan sangat penting untuk pendidikan karakter sehingga implementasinya dapat membantu dalam pembentukan karakter generasi bangsa di Indonesia. Melalui pendidikan karakter peserta didik diajarkan untuk memiliki sikap dan perilaku yang baik. Pendidikan karakter bertujuan untuk kembali menghidupkan karakter warga negara yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, antara lain nilai ketaqwaan, nilai keimanan, nilai kejujuran, nilai kepedulian, hingga nilai etika atau sopan santun. PKn merupakan salah satu sarana yang tepat untuk mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai dalam pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik, karena tujuan PKn pada dasarnya adalah untuk menciptakan peserta didik menjadi warga negara yang demokratis dan berkarakter sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran PKn dapat diimplementasikan untuk membentuk karakter generasi muda Indonesia terutama mulai dari peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar.
Membentuk Karakter Siswa dengan Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler Polisi Cilik di MIN X Tanah Datar
Authors: Radika  , Lasari Yufi Latmini
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini didasari oleh kurangnya karakter siswa di sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan nilai karakter siswa melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler polisi cilik. Siswa diajarkan bagaimana membentuk karakter dengan cara kesadaran, disiplin, dan bertanggung jawab dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan metode studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah anggota "polisi cilik" sebanyak 45 orang. Proses pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi mengamati kegiatan ekstrakurikuler "polisi cilik," dan dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian MIN X Tanah Datar. Peneliti memperoleh data informasi dengan cara analisis dan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan. Demi menghasilkan keabsahan data, peneliti menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Pada hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter yang terbentuk melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler "polisi cilik" adalah karakter religious, karakter jujur, karakter disiplin, karakter kerja keras, karakter punya tanggung jawab, karakter menghargai prestasi yang didapat, karakter punya rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi, karakter peduli sosial, dan karakter mandiri.
La educación como medio para el desarrollo humano
Authors: Acosta Soto Nubia , Dávila Pérez Luz Maribel
Published: January 2024

El artículo se desglosa en abordar el tema desde cuatro perspectivas. En primer lugar, parte de la consideración consagrada por Naciones Unidas en la Declaración de los Derechos Humanos en 1948 de la educación como derecho humano. En segundo término, alude al no cumplimiento del derecho a la educación y la desigualdad social que ocurre entre los países ricos y pobres, y como ocurre desigualdad en el acceso a la educación, puestos de trabajo y oportunidades de empleo. En tercer término, se trata la educación como pilar del desarrollo humano; en este aparte se discute el papel que tiene la educación para lograr el desarrollo humano y como medio para garantizar otros derechos. Por último, se discute como la educación ha sido considerada desde el año 2000 uno de los objetivos del milenio y del desarrollo humano.
Las teorías como estructura
Authors: Ramón Flórez Oscar Eduardo , Restrepo Montañez José Luis
Published: January 2024

En el artículo se describe como un protagonista en la historia de la ciencia Thomas Kuhn combinó las habilidades del historiador y el conocimiento científico para estudiar como se han aceptado las teorías en un momento histórico de la ciencia pero en otro han sido rechazadas con lo cual han perdido su validez. En su obra Estructura de las Revouciones Científicas Kuhn divide la ciencia en normal y anormal. La primera es la que sigue los patrones de la comunidad científica, corresponde a patrones y sigue un paradigma en su desarrollo sin discusión ni duda. La ciencia anormal implica una anomalía en la forma de hacer ciencia que no se puede explicar desde la ciencia normal y este desquiciamiento del paradadigma produce que otro paradigma lo sustituya. En la estrucura Kuhn genera todo un campo revolucionario en la filosofía de la ciencia con el estudio del paradigma él explica que puede coexistir varios paradigmas a la vez hasta que se genere una revolución y por consiguiente una sustitución del paradigma. Sin embargo, un paradigma nuevo no es comparable con el viejo paradigma, en este sentido Kuhn  plantea la inconmesurabilidad de los paradigmas.
Las competencias vistas desde una perspectiva del Campo Intelectual
Authors: Duarte Ramírez Freddy Martin , Hernández Hernández Edgar
Published: January 2024

El artículo contiene un análisis de las competencias utilizando la metáfora del campo intelectual. El término competencias es polisémico a pesar que suele emplearse en distintos campos como el económico, la psicología, el farmacéutico, el de las ciencias administrativas y la educación, entre otros. Esta situación ofrece la posibilidad de generar diferentes taxonomías que presentan jerarquías en que suelen agruparse las competencias, pero también desde un fundamento teórico donde cada grupo es único. En la educación la noción competencias no se desliga del contexto, pero el discurso hace que se creen habilidades especializadas a través del aprendizaje que implica un saber que, saber cómo y poder hacer; es decir, diferentes contextos de aprendizaje, pero también de actuación.
El proyecto de la educación popular: una manera para comprender la situación latinoamericana
Authors: Gutiérrez Jenny Rocío , Sepúlveda Jaimes Deily Patricia
Published: January 2024

En este artículo se dan a conocer algunas ideas de lo que ha sido el proyecto de la educación popular desde las luchas independentistas donde se dieron algunos pasos hacia una educación popular en esas gestas libertarias de Simón Rodríguez, Simón Bolívar, Santander, Caldas y José Martí quienes planteaban unas ideas educativas que inspiraban a ser originales y distinguirse del modelo de educación europea. Razón por la cual la educación estuvo asociada a un proyecto político. Freire toma a Rodríguez como punto de partida al concebir la educación como un proyecto político para la formación de los grupos sociales que luchaban por hacer valer sus derechos humanos en el Brasil y que poco a poco se extendió a América Latina. Freire es su máximo exponente. Asimismo, los cambiosgeopolíticos que se originan a partir del triunfo de la Revolución Cuba estuvieron asociados a los movimientos sociales, la teología de la liberación y otros movimientos; todo esto ligado también a las lecturas marxistas a la realidad de los pueblos latinoamericanos y la generación de una crítica social a lo político, económico, social y cultural.
Green Technological Innovation Fueling Competitive Edge in China's Insurance Industry
Authors: Yang Yungang , Phawitpiriyakliti Chaithanaskorn , Terason Sid
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the transformative impact of green technological innovation within China's insurance industry, examining its role in enhancing competitiveness and promoting sustainability. The global insurance landscape is increasingly shaped by climate-related risks, necessitating the adoption of advanced technological solutions. Leveraging comprehensive thematic analysis of qualitative data from interviews and document analysis, this research uncovers the multifaceted benefits that green technological innovation provides to insurers. Interviews with key stakeholders, including top-level executives and sustainability officers, reveal that these innovations reduce operational costs, attract environmentally conscious customers, and enhance resilience to climate-related challenges. Moreover, the regulatory environment, as indicated by previous studies, plays a pivotal role in incentivizing insurers to invest in green technologies. These findings align with China's broader commitment to sustainability, positioning insurance companies as financial intermediaries actively contributing to green projects and the nation's transition to a low-carbon economy. Ultimately, this study underscores how green technological innovation empowers China's insurance sector to navigate a rapidly changing landscape, enhance competitiveness, and advance sustainability goals, while reinforcing insurers' societal relevance and trustworthiness.
Curriculum Quality, Process Innovation, School Reputation, and Perceived Value Affecting the Loyalty of Chinese Higher Education Students in Thailand
Authors: Zhao Shixin , Phawitpiriyakliti Chaithanaskorn , Terason Sid
Published: January 2024

This qualitative case study investigates the factors influencing the loyalty of Chinese higher education students in Thailand, focusing on curriculum quality, process innovation, institution reputation, and perceived value. Through in-depth interviews of 30 selected students and content analysis of the transcripts, the study uncovered the nuanced perspectives of Chinese students and revealed the significance of these factors in shaping their loyalty. Findings highlighted the importance of curriculum quality, faculty reputation, and support services in influencing perceived value, while also introducing the concept of process innovation as a key factor impacting loyalty. The study offered valuable insights to the understanding of loyalty to an institution and provided actionable recommendations for higher education institutions aiming to enhance the loyalty of their international student populations in the context of global competition and the unique challenges faced by Chinese students in Thailand.
The Role of Psychological Factors in Self-Leadership Development an Investigation Among E-Commerce Webcast Streamers
Authors: Wang Zhen , Phawitpiriyakliti Chaithanaskorn , Terason Sid
Published: January 2024

This study explores the development of self-leadership skills among webcast streamers in China's e-commerce industry. We delved into the psychological factors that influence these skills in a unique professional context. This research involved in-depth interviews with 20 webcast streamers from various niches within the Chinese e-commerce sector. Thematic analysis of their insights revealed several key findings. Intrinsic motivation, stemming from a passion for products and live viewer interactions, emerged as a primary driver of self-leadership development among webcast streamers. They use self-control strategies and adaptability to navigate the dynamic e-commerce landscape effectively. Strategies for managing stress and building resilience are essential for sustaining high performance in this challenging environment. This study's significance lies in its contribution to understanding self-leadership dynamics in the evolving digital marketplace. The findings offer valuable insights for webcast streamers, e-commerce businesses, and scholars interested in leadership development. Moreover, this research underscores the importance of considering cultural and contextual factors, emphasizing the need for context-specific approaches in leadership development.
ON THE QUESTION OF METHODICAL COMPETENCE ASSESSING
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Omarova S. , Mukhatayev A. ,   National center for Higher education development, Urazbayeva G. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: January 2024

This article explores the assessment of methodical competence in the context of education, focusing on the tools and practices employed to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching methods. Methodical competence, a critical component of teaching excellence, encompasses a teacher's ability to design, implement, and adapt instructional strategies to facilitate meaningful learning experiences. The assessment of methodical competence plays a pivotal role in enhancing the quality of education. This article provides insights into various assessment tools and practices, including curriculum analysis, student feedback, pedagogical material analysis, and classroom observation. It discusses the significance of feedback, professional development, and collaboration among educators in improving methodical competence. By examining these tools and practices, this article offers valuable perspectives for educators, institutions, and policymakers striving to enhance teaching quality and student learning outcomes.
FEATURES OF ADAPTATION OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TO THE PROFESSION
Authors:   Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Sary B.B. , Zhusupova Zh.A. ,   Russian University of  Economics  named  after  G.V. Plekhanova
Published: January 2024

This article deals with the problem of adaptation of younger schoolchildren to the profession. The essence of the concept of adaptation is revealed, attention is focused on identifying the features of adaptation of younger schoolchildren to the profession. The problem of children's adaptation to the profession from an early age creates favorable conditions for the activities of the younger generation in the conscious choice of their future profession. The need to adapt children from an early age to the profession, outlined in the Address of the Head of State Kassym-Jomart Tokayev to the people of Kazakhstan, is associated with the development of science. The development of science is our most important priority. Also in the article, the main aspects of the phenomenon of adaptation of younger schoolchildren to the profession can begin with the definition of its features. Forms a single self-governing system as a result of adaptive activity to perception, allowing to realize a human orientation that combines psychophysiological, socio-psychological, activity-psychological ways of interacting with the environment and all levels of mental organization. A number of scientists consider human adaptation to be inextricably linked with socialization. Overall adaptability matters. The process of overcoming each individual problem situation can be considered as a process of socio-psychological adaptation of a person, during which she applies the skills acquired at previous stages of her development and socialization, behavioral models or discovers new ways of behavior and problem solving, new programs and plans for internal psychological processes. When the mechanisms of human adaptation lead to the adaptation of a person to a social situation and the natural environment, he successfully performs this function.
Ensayo de tracción a composite elaborado a partir de fibras y aglutinantes naturales
Authors: Iniquinga Guevara Ivan David , Romero Romero David Alejandro , Palacios Pérez Franco Giovanny
Published: January 2024

La presente investigación consiste en la elaboración de composite a partir de fibras y aglutinantes naturales para realizar el ensayo de tracción, esto surge frente a la necesidad de aprovechar los recursos naturales que tenemos en la naturaleza de manera principal que permita el aprovechamiento de las fibras naturales que muchas veces son desperdicios que se generan en las diferentes industrias y a su vez el uso de un tipo de aglutinante natural. Los composites ofrecen propiedades mecánicas superiores al combinar diferentes componentes, lo que los hace ideales para una amplia gama de aplicaciones en diversas industrias. En particular, el uso de fibras y aglutinantes naturales en la fabricación de composites ha ganado atención debido a su potencial para crear materiales más sostenibles y respetuosos con el medio ambiente. Se considera importante la elaboración del composite por lo que para una organización o industria su uso resulta bastante fundamental referente a precios, permitiendo no solo ahorro de dinero sino además aportando o contribuyendo a la reducción de la contaminación ambiental. Las fibras y aglutinantes naturales a usar como una matriz para la elaboración del composite. La creación del aglutinante se lo realizo usando harina de trigo 45%, agua 40% y vinagre blanco 15% y este a su vez se mezcla con las fibras seleccionadas siendo el coco, balsa, abacá y piña. La selección de las fibras para la elaboración del composite se la llevo a cabo mediante cuatro tipos de configuración entre fibras que al final se logró determinar que la mejor composición tiene el composite elaborado a partir de fibras de coco, balsa, piña y abacá.
Juego de roles como estrategia de enseñanza-aprendizaje para mejorar las relaciones sociales en niños de educación inicial
Authors: Peñafiel Lara Alisson Dayanna , Neira García Michelle Alejandra , Alvear Heredia Fabiola Isaura , Tacle García Silvia Paola
Published: January 2024

Este estudio analiza el papel del juego de roles como estrategia pedagógica en la promoción de habilidades sociales en la educación inicial, explorando cuatro implementaciones distintas en contextos educativos variados. A pesar de diferencias contextuales y limitaciones de recursos, los relatos de las docentes reflejan la adaptabilidad de esta estrategia para satisfacer las necesidades de sus estudiantes. En algunos casos, la simulación de situaciones cotidianas, como un consultorio médico o un mercado, permitió a los niños comprender y practicar roles y normas sociales. Otro caso integró el juego de roles con la enseñanza de ciencias naturales, simulando un ecosistema. Además, una docente empleó una simulación de la Asamblea General de la ONU para fomentar la comprensión intercultural. Estos hallazgos sugieren que el juego de roles puede facilitar el aprendizaje de habilidades sociales esenciales como la cooperación, el respeto, la empatía, la negociación y el liderazgo, mientras se adapta a diversos contenidos y contextos. Sin embargo, la eficacia de esta estrategia depende en gran medida del enfoque pedagógico del docente, su creatividad y su capacidad para ajustar la estrategia a las necesidades de sus alumnos. Así, el estudio subraya la importancia de proporcionar formación y apoyo adecuados a los docentes para la implementación efectiva de estrategias pedagógicas como el juego de roles.
Psicología positiva aplicada en instituciones tecnológicas
Authors: Paillacho Vallejo Fernanda Liceth , Mendez Duran Jesus Heriberto
Published: January 2024

La psicología aplicada a instituciones tecnológicas educativas implica destacar que además de pensar en bienestar físico de los estudiantes; hoy tiene que ver también con el bienestar social y mental de los mismos. Entre los paradigmas que en la psicología ha propuesto destaca una nueva forma de analizar las experiencias humanas y convertirlas en potenciales experiencias, denominada psicología positiva. Para realizar este estudio se utilizó un diseño descriptivo, bajo un enfoque bibliográfico, incluyendo revisiones sistemáticas de literatura científica. Resultando que este nuevo enfoque, propone como idea central, la aplicación en las unidades educativas para considerar otra mirada de la psicología, que se centre, no sólo en la preocupación por reparar las peores cosas de la vida de las personas, sino también en construir cualidades positivas. Concluyendo que a través de este nuevo paradigma, las emociones son comprendidas y entendidas para incrementar las fortalezas y las virtudes, promover el potencial estudiantil y la búsqueda de la excelencia académica estudiantil.
Minimizing Fresh Fruit Bunches Inventory Costs Using Continuous Review System and Blanked Order System Methods
Authors: Sihotang Galuh Amanda , Ferida Azka Damiyati
Published: January 2024

PT X is a company engaged in palm oil processing. The company's inventory of FFB raw materials is erratic, depending on the production needs. In processing palm oil raw materials, companies in the logistics or inventory department cannot be separated from the problem of FFB raw material inventory, which is part of the primary needs for company production. This company faces issues, namely the fluctuation in demand and lead time for placing orders, which can cause stockouts and shortages in FFB raw material inventories, which disrupts production process activities. The purpose of the research conducted was to conduct an analysis of raw material inventory control using the continuous review system and blanked order system methods to avoid the occurrence of raw material shortages in the raw material inventory to be used and to minimize the total inventory costs that must be incurred at the company and determine the best inventory method. The results obtained from this study were getting a safety stock of 1,638 tons and a known reorder point of 5,093 tons for the schedule of reordering FFB raw materials using the continuous review system method. Based on the results of calculating inventory costs using the constant review system method, it is the most optimal method with a minimal total inventory cost compared to the blanked order system method and the previous company policy, with savings generated by 0.10%.
Determinants of Economic Value Addition of Industrial Tuna Fish Processors in the Sea Food Processing Sub-Chain in Malaysia
Authors: Alif Ramadhan Haiqal
Published: January 2024

Value added is the difference between the output value, input material, and processing costs. The supply chain of tuna products is inseparable from production costs as a support for increasing the added value potential of fish. This study aims to determine the added value of supply chain entities as a whole for each alternative using the Hayami method and determine the level of marketing efficiency of existing supply chain flows using farmer's share analysis for this added value, using the Hayami method to find out which tuna product is the most profitable to increase the added value of this tuna. The tuna supply chain actors consist of fishermen as fish producers, transit docks, fresh tuna processing industries, canned tuna processing industries, tuna fillet processing industries, traditional market traders, supermarkets, export agents, and consumers. The added value obtained by fishing entities is MYR (Ringgit Malaysia) 1,061, with an added value ratio of 4.38% for one fish production, amounting to MYR 20,758 or 45.67%, a canned tuna processing entity of MYR 5,940 or 19.6%, a tuna fillet processing entity of MYR 8,485 or 25.91%, a traditional market trader entity of MYR 3,758 or 24.8%, canned tuna supermarket entity of MYR 561 or 15.41% tuna fillet supermarket entity in the amount of MYR 107 or 3.05% and an export agent entity of MYR 15,151 with a value-added ratio of 25%. Of all the entities that get the most significant added value, the fresh tuna processing entity amounting to MYR 20,758 per week.
Techno-Economic Analysis of Utilization of Tofu Production Liquid Waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer Using Experimental Methods
Authors: Gustiari Rini
Published: January 2024

Tofu Industry is a company that produces liquid waste that has the potential to pollute the environment and is one of the industries that produces organic waste. The presence of organic elements in tofu liquid waste causes researchers to use tofu liquid waste into liquid organic fertilizer that has added value. This liquid organic fertilizer can be an alternative at a low price compared to other liquid organic fertilizers on the market. This liquid organic fertilizer is manufactured mainly from tofu liquid waste with coconut water, brown sugar solution, and EM4 solution. The method of making liquid organic fertilizer is a random design complete with three treatments. Each sample composition is 1 liter of liquid waste, 2 liters of liquid waste, and 3 liters of liquid waste. The laboratory test results show that in liquid organic fertilizer, N, P, and K show that treatment A has the best results with N values of 0.42%, P 0.13%, and K 0.29%. The results of the techno-economic analysis are that the cost of goods produced is obtained at Rp. 5,178.75 / liter, the break-even point of 95.58 liters, and it takes 42 days to break even. The payback period only takes 0.9 years. For further research, the process of making liquid organic fertilizer should produce samples on a large scale to minimize the calculation of techno-economic analysis in the direct labor wage section.
The Influence of Marketing Mix Strategy on Bread Customer Satisfaction in Nigerian Market
Authors: Ohimain Ozumba Ige , Okon Elemo
Published: January 2024

Bread is a practical and ready-to-eat food. Urban people consume Bread as a breakfast menu. This causes the bakery industry to grow even more. This study aims to analyze the purchasing decision process, analyze the dimensions in the marketing mix that affect consumer satisfaction, analyze the level of satisfaction formed by the marketing mix and formulate managerial implications from the results of the marketing mix analysis. Data were obtained from 120 respondents determined by convenience sampling and analyzed using the Structural Equation Model. The results showed that consumers go through all stages of the purchase decision process. Consumers buy Bread based on the motivation to meet their needs as a substitute for rice. Consumers obtain information about Bread from advertising. The main evaluation criterion for consumers before deciding on the purchase of Bread is the condition of the Bread. The consumer's purchase plan depends on the situation. If the variety of types of Sari Roti sought is not available, and there is a price increase, the consumer's action is still to buy Bread. However, if another brand of Bread provides a discount, consumers switch to that other brand of Bread during that period only. Marketing mix has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. This shows that the role of product, price, place and promotion increases customer satisfaction. The dimensions of product and price have a more substantial influence than place and promotion. The level of customer satisfaction of Sari Roti is in the very satisfied category. The recommended managerial implications are increased availability, 24-hour sales, public relations and sales promotion.
Quality Analysis of Health Center Service Management for Efforts to Improve Patient Satisfaction
Authors: Rismawati Jihan , Odelia Gultom Nanda
Published: January 2024

Health Centers providing the best quality of service can affect consumer satisfaction in using services. If the quality of service, facilities, and promotions consumers offer is unsatisfactory, consumers no longer use Health Center services. This research focuses on consumer satisfaction with the services provided by the Health Center after using these services and what attributes need to be improved to increase customer satisfaction. This study aims to determine patient satisfaction with the services provided by Health Center X. The method used in this study is IPA (Importance Performance Analysis). This method, also known as quadrants analysis, aims to measure the relationship between consumer perception and the priority of improving the quality of products or services. Twenty-one attributes or statements represent each service dimension: tangibles, empathy, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance. For the quality of services provided by the Health Center to be improved, the Puskesmas must make improvements as soon as possible to statements that fall into the categories that need improvement, namely the words "Large car or motorcycle parking," "Officers carry out administrative processes quickly and precisely," "The ability of the Health Center to respond to complaints, criticisms, and suggestions from patients," and "Guarantee of trust given by officers to services." Puskesmas gets a customer satisfaction level value of 79.03%, which means that the performance given by the Health Center to customers or patients is included in the Satisfied category.
Adaptation of Blue Ocean Strategy in Increasing Business Markets
Authors: Sakinah Intan , Zahro Zainab , Andinia Adilla
Published: January 2024

Products produced by the XYZ Photography & Video Studio business include photo studio services, graduation studio photos, family studio photos, pre-wedding photos, wedding photos, wedding videos, photo printing, and photo accessories sales. The following problems: Lack of promotion carried out by the management either manually or online, No company targets monthly and yearly, Incomplete brochures and price lists for each product. This study aims to increase revenue and propose strategies to create innovations to stay away from competitors. The methods used are the SWOT and Blue Ocean Strategy (BOS). The SWOT method determines strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities. The BOS method is a method used to stay away from competitors. Research conclusion The Company's position in market competition through the SWOT matrix of EFAS and IFAS is in quadrant IV, which means that the Company in this position is very unfavourable because it faces threats and weaknesses from the company. The company has many weaknesses and also faces threats. This position proves that the company's performance is weak and faces major challenges. The company focuses on minimizing internal problems to seize existing market opportunities
Design a Patient Medical Record Application to Shorten Registration Time Using the Waterfall Model
Authors: Sandi Felicia Putry , Zaitun Nina
Published: January 2024

Health agencies need speed of information services and provide optimal service to customers. The patient medical record procedures at the Rohil Medika Clinic, from patient registration to making daily reports, still use a manual system, so activities are ineffective and inefficient. The research aims to produce a design for a Web-Based Patient Medical Record Application at the Rohil Medika Clinic, which makes monthly patient visit report information and patient medical record report information that aligns with the needs of the Rohil Medika Clinic. The data collection method was obtained by observing and interviewing Rohil Medika Clinic Leaders and other medical workers. Data processing begins with evaluating the Clinic's needs and then designing the system design, interface, system coding (implementation), and conducting system testing. The research results based on trials show that the application can handle patient administration, patient examinations, and patient medical records and save time searching patient data by up to 67.6% to 90.9%. Medical record applications also increase clinical services from 25 patients to 45 patients/day to 45 patients to 95 patients/day. The system can also provide information on daily and monthly patient visit reports, medical records, and patient data reports.
Redesign of Standard Paddock Motorcycle Products Using the Quality Function Deployment (Q.F.D.) Method
Authors: Alamsyah Farid , Sutoyo Danang
Published: January 2024

One of the two standard replacement aids for motorcycles is the Standard Paddock. The use of Paddock Standard itself was initially only used on sports or racing motorcycles because it did not have standards attached to the motorcycle. However, after the times and technology, leverage standards are in great demand by motorcycle lovers for daily activities and modifications. This research aims to design Paddock Standard tools that suit the wants and needs of consumers who are functional and able to provide safety, comfort, and convenience for their users. The design of the tool uses the Quality Function Deployment (Q.F.D.) method, which will later become a benchmark in making design concepts. There are two design concepts and one combined concept, where the selected is a combined concept A + B. After users test the concept and prototype of the design product as consumers, the average likes the product concept, which can provide more function than the previous tool. When asked if it can be implemented quickly and use the tool every day, most answer that they will probably use it more often every day.
Redesign the Wood Cutting Saw to Be More Ergonomic Using The TRIZ Method
Authors: Ravsanjani Rizky , Raji Fakhrur , Salahuddin Manda
Published: January 2024

A cutting saw is one of the tools used to cut wood material. In this regard, the cutting saw still has shortcomings in its application. Several testing methods were conducted to analyze the failures of cutting saws circulating in the community, including the Nordic body map questionnaire. After checking directly, there are complaints of pain when using a cutting saw, especially on the right hand. For this reason, it is necessary to redesign it as a consideration later expected to improve the shortcomings in the current cutting saw. Several methods are used in this redesign, including TRIZ, OWAS, and anthropometry. TRIZ is a method used in the development of a design. This method's concept leads to solutions to the problem of contradictions that occur and leads to innovative solutions that have been tested with 100% success. After obtaining the function or attributes of the product, the next stage is to improve the user's posture so that the cutting saw tool can be used optimally and can initiate. The OWAS method corrects the postural position used in cutting saws. The specification of the handsaw product design based on the processing of the voice of the customer using a tree analysis diagram is that the features are reducing fatigue levels and being able to cut quickly, as well as for reliability, namely the handle with anti-slip qualities.
A Decision Support System for Evaluation Service Quality by Fuzzy SERVQUAL: A Case Study of a Modern Riteil
Authors: Ayu Juriyah , Sri Yani Deswita
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted in a retail store in the city of Semarang. The main focus was to measure the quality of service against consumer perceptions and expectations of the retail rate. This study analyses the factors influencing consumer perception and how to design services to match consumer expectations. The population in this study is consumers who shop. The method used in this study is the Fuzzy Servqual method. Based on the results of processing and analysis, it is known that the dimensions that have the highest gap value are the Assurance dimension (-1.5175), while the tangibles dimension (-1.37), reliability (-0.318), responsiveness (-0.176) and empathy (0.315). From the result of the gap value, the empathy dimension is very satisfying, and customers feel comfortable with employee service, friendliness, and assistance with product info at retail. The assurance dimension is a dimension that must be improved by improving the state of the room, temperature, and lighting and providing a safe area for retail protesters.
Cake Breaker Conveyor Machine Maintenance System Analysis Using the Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) Method
Authors: Basuki Nanda  , Valentino Roni
Published: January 2024

Machine maintenance plays a vital role in the production activities of a company, which concerns the smooth and bottleneck of production. This research was conducted in a company engaged in palm oil processing. The company often suffers from machine breakdowns and has not found a suitable solution. Reliability Maintenance is one of the methods used to determine the appropriate maintenance actions for each critical component on the Cake Breaker Conveyor (CBC) machine, based on analysis using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) by looking at the highest RPN value of each component, 4 critical elements are obtained from the 11 main features of the Cake Breaker Conveyor (CBC) machine, namely bearing parts, Universal Joint, Rod Clutch and Pen. Determine the maintenance schedule of critical components at the seed separation station. Taking damage, lognormal distribution, proposed replacement schedule 461.5 (hours), pen damage, normal distribution, proposed replacement schedule 587.29 (hours), universal joint damage, normal distribution, proposed replacement schedule 536.46 (hours), clutch rod damage, normal distribution, proposed replacement schedule 581.6 (hours), and axle damage, normal distribution, proposed replacement schedule 586.6 (hours).
Comprensión lectora de ingresantes universitarios a una facultad de medicina del noroeste de México
Authors: González Lomelí Daniel , González Valencia Daniela Guadalupe , Camacho Macías Blanca Daniela , Maytorena Noriega María de los Ángeles
Published: January 2024

La emergencia sanitaria decretada en marzo del 2020 en México, generó el cierre de escuelas en todos los niveles del Sistema Educativo, así como el trabajo desde casa. Estas acciones han sido acompañadas por el distanciamiento social y dieron paso a la enseñanza remota de emergencia. El objetivo fue medir el desempeño en una prueba de comprensión de textos, en estudiantes de recién ingreso a una universidad pública y comparar los resultados en dos licenciaturas. Se realizó un estudio tipo encuesta comparativa (observacional, prospectivo, transversal y comparativo). Los estudiantes (N = 111) se desempeñan significativamente mejor en comprensión lectora en el contexto de reconocimiento (nivel fácil), que en el contexto de recuerdo (nivel difícil). Los estudiantes de Medicina poseen mejor comprensión lectora que los de Nutrición. Se recomienda fomentar la comprensión lectora, con el fin de dotarlos de mejores herramientas de aprendizaje en su formación universitaria y para la vida.
Violencia intrafamiliar y convivencia con el agresor: Percepciones de los estudiantes de Trabajo Social
Authors: Luizaga Patiño Bacilia Rosario , Castro Ramírez Michelle Brenda
Published: January 2024

En la actualidad, un importante número de personas, a nivel mundial y particularmente en Bolivia, están atravesando por problemas de la violencia intrafamiliar. Por ello, debe ser estudiado desde la carrera de Trabajo Social, tomando en cuenta que los profesionales de esta área también han podido ser víctimas de este tipo de violencia. En tal sentido, se planteó como objetivo analizar las percepciones sobre la violencia intrafamiliar y la convivencia con un agresor, de estudiantes hombres y mujeres que estudian en la Carrera de Trabajo Social, en la Universidad Mayor de San Simón. Para ello se diseñó una investigación cualitativa a través de grupos focales y entrevistas no estructuradas a 27 estudiantes en la mencionada carrera. Esto dio como resultado el poder definir el perfil de agresor en la familia y las acciones. Se concluye que es importante que se pueda ir deconstruyendo la perspectiva de la violencia, para así poder empezar a eliminar los estereotipos.
Los lazos parentales de apego influyen en los estilos de aprendizaje universitario
Authors: Llanos Rodríguez Fredy , Roa González Doriana María
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la influencia que tienen los lazos parentales de apego en los estilos de aprendizaje, de los estudiantes universitarios del 4to año de la carrera de medicina de la Universidad Técnica de Oruro, durante la gestión 2016. Metodológicamente fue bajo un enfoque cualitativo y diseño de campo apoyado en el método analítico-sintético; se aplicó la entrevista en profundidad en cuatro casos (como ejemplo solo se mostró el caso de un estudiante) y el cuestionario sociodemográfico del historial de vida. Los resultados develan que es sustancial rescatar la experiencia personal y única del estudiante universitario, en donde los lazos parentales de apego con base segura y de vínculo óptimo, coincidieron y se relacionaron con los estilos de aprendizaje activo y pragmático. Se concluyó que la historia familiar, ahora disuelta, articula este indicador al vínculo dominante, que es la base segura, y se absorbe, como característica complementaria la personalidad y el estilo de aprendizaje.
Generalidades de la Psicología de la Salud: Un enfoque biopsicosocial
Authors: Osorio Guzmán Maricela
Published: January 2024

El presente texto tiene por objetivo proporcionar al lector un panorama general de lo que es la psicología de la salud, su definición y áreas de estudio, especificidades del modelo biopsicosocial, y la colaboración multidisciplinaria, los espacios de trabajo, formas de evaluación e intervención, metodologías empleadas y los modelos teóricos desarrollados a partir de la experiencia práctica en el ámbito. Se retoman además brevemente aspectos éticos y los tipos de consulta requeridos en el área.
Reflexiones acerca de la corrupción
Authors: Quiroz Bautista Jeannet , Patiño Correa Margarita , Orozco Guzmán Mario
Published: January 2024

La corrupción está en el centro de muchas de las problemáticas que aquejan a la sociedad y parece eludir exitosamente cualquier intento por frenarla o desaparecerla. México, más específicamente, a nivel internacional se encuentra en posicionado como uno de los países más corruptos, hecho que parece encontrar su eco en el rezago social, económico y de seguridad que se tiene en el país. Este trabajo presenta algunas reflexiones en torno a la corrupción, sus posibles raíces. Pero también busca abordar el fenómeno desde una mirada distinta, la de las infancias. Esto partiendo de la premisa de que la corrupción no es algo que este fuera de nosotros, en los otros, en las instituciones gubernamentales, sino que tal vez el germen de la corrupción se encuentre más cerca, en lo íntimo, en nuestra cotidianeidad.
Pemurnian dan Pembaharuan Islam dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Hidayah Faatikhah Arrum Nur , Sholihah Fadhilah Umi , Imam Febryan Ichlasul , Yuliyanti Hesti Dwi , Wahyono  , Sari Dewi Fatimah Putri Arum
Published: January 2024

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang ruang lingkup pemurnian dan pembaharuan dalam pendidikan agama islam di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi pustaka atau library research. Penulis berusaha mengumpulkan referensi baik dari buku, karya ilmiah, jurnal dan literatur lainnya yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang dibahas. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptiff yang bertitik pada pembelajaran umum tentang pemurnian dan pembaharuan pendidikan agama islam di Indonesia, kemudian mengambil kesimpulan bersifat khusus setelah mengkaji sejarah sudut pandang KH. Ahmad Dahlan tentang pemurnian dan pembaharuan dalam pendidikan islam di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian, menunjukan bahwa gerakan pemurnian Islam mencakup sendi akidah, fikih dan akhlak secara integral, komprehensif dan holistik. Guna menghidupkan kembali ilmu dan amal yang telah diterangkan dari Al-Qur’an dan Hadits oleh K.H. Ahmad Dahlan mengusahakan pembaharuan terutama dalam pemurnian agama Islam dan sistem pendidikan menekankan bahwa pendidikan Islam merupakan suatu wadah untuk menuju kepada kesempurnaan budi, yaitu mengerti baik - buruk, benar atau salah, kebahagiaan atau penderitaan, yang mana pemurnian dan pembaruan Islam menciptakan suatu sintesis pemikiran yang kompleks.
Hakikat Manusia dalam Konteks Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nurrahmayanti Annisa , Nurlatipah Diah , Irwan
Published: January 2024

Karena masih banyak permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan, penelitian tentang potensi terbesar umat manusia kemungkinan besar tidak akan pernah terselesaikan. Jika seseorang tidak dapat memahami sifat manusia pada akhirnya akan muncul fenomena-fenomena tak kasat mata. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi pembaca tentang hakikat manusia, termasuk prinsip-prinsip dasar hakikat manusia dan penerapannya dalam konteks Pendidikan Islam. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif analitis merupakan salah satu metode dokumentasi. Berdasarkan pada fakta yang telah diverifikasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pandangan Islam, manusia terbagi menjadi dua unsur: jasmani dan golongan rohani. Masing-masing mempunyai hubungan satu sama lain yang saling menguntungkan, dan kemudian Allah menciptakan potensi bagi keduanya. Alquran menjelaskan dengan istilah-istilah al-basyar, al-insan, dan al-nas.  Manusia terdiri dari perpaduan ruh dan jasad, serta keberadaannya. Setiap manusia adalah unik karena mereka semua dipengaruhi oleh potensi yang berbeda- beda. Manusia membutuhkan manusia lain sebagai anggota masyarakat. Pendidikan Islam harus mengembangkan konsep qalbiyah dan aqlyiah. Ia juga harus mengejar pengembangan potensi agar menjadi sarana mentransformasikan pengetahuan pada masyarakat.