bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
X Never Mind Y: un enfoque cognitivo dentro del contexto de las construcciones de alternancia complementaria
Authors: Iza Erviti Aneider
Published: May 2024

Las construcciones de alternancia complementaria son emparejamientos de forma y significado que se utilizan para vincular dos estados de cosas diferentes de manera que el segundo elemento se suma al primero basándose en el juicio subjetivo del hablante, como en “No puedo permitirme un coche de lujo, y mucho menos un jet privado”. Otras construcciones de esta familia incluyen conectores como much less, never mind y to say nothing of (Iza Erviti, 2015). Cada una de estas configuraciones exhibe una variedad de propiedades de significado distintivas dentro del espectro de la alternancia complementaria. Este estudio sostiene que los diversos significados atribuidos a estas construcciones son el resultado de la activación de diferentes operaciones cognitivas. Para respaldar esta afirmación, este artículo presenta un estudio exhaustivo de la construcción X Never Mind Y, revelando cómo las diferentes operaciones cognitivas subyacentes afectan la naturaleza de las conexiones intratextuales que crea y los efectos de significado que transmite. Además, este artículo aclara por qué esta construcción es aplicable en una amplia variedad de contextos. Estos hallazgos respaldan una clasificación novedosa de las construcciones de alternancia complementaria basada en las operaciones cognitivas involucradas en las construcciones.
Estratègies de llenguatge no sexista en programes electorals (2023)
Authors: Cuenca Ordinyana M.ª Josep
Published: May 2024

En aquest article, analitzem l’ús d’estratègies de llenguatge no sexista en programes electorals presentats a les eleccions generals espanyoles de juliol de 2023 per determinar com es correlacionen amb la ideologia política i fins a quin punt contribueixen a manifestar polarització ideològica. Analitzem els programes de tres partits d’esquerra (Sumar, PSOE, ERC) i tres de dreta (PP, Vox, Junts), dels quals dos són d’àmbit català (ERC, Junts). Comparem els resultats amb anàlisis prèvies de debat parlamentari. L’anàlisi quantitativa i qualitativa dels programes mostra que l’ús de marques de visibilització de les dones s’ha consolidat com un emblema de la ideologia d’esquerres, cosa que produeix un increment de freqüència d’ús, en detriment del masculí genèric. Entre els mecanismes de llenguatge no sexista, perden terreny els desdoblaments i s’incrementen col·lectius, genèrics i epicens, usats sovint de manera forçada o fins i tot incorrecta gramaticalment.
Kemiskinan di Indonesia Demi Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Muhammad Yasin  , Yeny Novita Fitriani  , Joanne Andre Toy Penga
Published: May 2024

Poverty is one of the fundamental problems that is the center of attention of governments in any country. In almost all developing countries, the living standards of the majority of the population tend to be very low, not only when compared with the living standards of people in rich countries, but also with those of the elite in their own countries. This low standard of living is manifested in the form of very low levels of income or poverty (Todaro, 2006). Economic growth is believed to have a significant influence on reducing the amount of poverty. However, this influence may differ from one country to another. The state of income distribution, population, and urbanization have an important relationship in determining the influence that occurs between economic growth and reducing the amount of poverty (Hasan and Quibria, 2002).
Optimization of Institutional Roles Based on Regional Leadership Commitment (A Case Study in Garut Regency)
Authors: Widaningsih  , Rulandari Novianita , Ulumudin Aceng
Published: May 2024

The policy of decentralization and regional autonomy in Indonesia aims to promote regional development by granting authority to regions to administer governance and development. However, the implementation of this policy still faces various challenges, including limited community involvement, low cooperation among regional governments, as well as constraints in regional capacity and finances. This research aims to optimize the role of regional institutions in regional development, focusing on five districts in Garut Regency. The research method used is qualitative with descriptive analysis, aiming to comprehensively describe the role of regional institutions in regional development. The findings of this research conclude that regional governance in Indonesia has undergone significant changes after implementing decentralization. Sub-districts, previously considered ordinary regional entities, have now become more significant entities within the framework of regional governance. This change reflects efforts to provide greater autonomy to regions in managing local governance and development affairs. Thus, sub-districts play a more proactive role in formulating policies, managing resources, and advancing development at the local level. However, these changes also bring implications such as potential conflicts among institutions and challenges in optimizing the effectiveness of regional governance as a whole. The optimal effectiveness of institutions will function well when there is strong commitment from regional leaders to ensure that these changes align with the goals of regional development and the interests of the communities they serve.
Analysis of Local Tax Potential of Ogan Komering Ulu Regency
Authors: Zega Elsa Calista , Hardiana Nadhira
Published: May 2024

The original revenue of local governments is one of the vital elements that can support regional development and governance, exemplified by BPHTB as a significant revenue generator. This study aims to analyze the potential of the Fees for Acquisition of Rights on Land and Buildings (BPHTB), which is one of the local taxes in the Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The research employs a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The discussion reveals that the regional original revenue in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency experiences significant fluctuations but generally increases annually. This phenomenon is attributed to the efforts of related institutions in collecting and implementing policies to optimize the original revenue. The implementation of the BPHTB tax policy along with existing policies in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency has caused some challenges as it was considered a panic policy following the audit conducted by the BPK. However, ultimately, this policy has contributed to an increase in original revenue through the enforcement of the applicable land tax.
Collaborative Governance dalam Menanggulangi Kekerasan Perempuan dan Anak di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Cahyani Ni Putu Tahta , Yudartha I Putu Dharmanu , Lukman Juwita Pratiwi
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of Collaborative Governance in addressing violence against women and children in Denpasar City. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method where data is collected directly through direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings are analyzed using Ansell and Gash's theory. The findings indicate that the collaboration has been implemented well. This can be seen from the meetings or face-to-face dialogues among stakeholders to discuss, the mutual trust among stakeholders in handling cases, the commitment and concern for each other, the same understanding and alignment among stakeholders, and this collaboration has been successful in handling cases and producing positive impacts for the victims. However, there is still a need for improvement and optimization in the institutional design and shared understanding indicators. There is a need to establish MoU in implementing the collaboration and to disseminate information widely to the public.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Collaborative Governance dalam menangulangi kekerasan Perempuan dan Anak di Kota Denpasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dimana data diambil langsung melalui kegiatan observasi langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis temuan menggunakan teori Ansell and Gash. Hasil temuan menunjukan bahwa penerapan kolaborasi sudah terlaksana dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari telah dilakukannya pertemuan atau dialog tatap muka antar stakeholder untuk melakukan diskusi, adanya rasa saling percaya antar stakeholder dalam menangani kasus, adanya komitmen dan rasa kepedulian satu sama lain, terdapat pemahaman yang sama dan selaras anatar stakeholder dan kolaborasi ini telah berhasil dalam menangani kasuu dan menghasilkan dampak yang positif bagi para korban namun masih perlu adanya peningkatan dan pengoptimalan  pada indikator institusional design dan share understanding. Maka dari itu perlu adanya pembuatan MoU dalam melaksanakan kolaborasi tersebut, perlu penyebaran informasi secara masif kepada masyarakat serta mengadakan lebih bnayak pelatihan kepada aktivis dan masyarakat
Kata kunci : Collaborative Governance, Kekerasan dan Perempuan dan Anak.
Integrating The Quran with The Acquired Knowledge: A Need Analysis for Developing a Model in Kolej Permata Insan
Authors: Hilmi Ahmad Bazli Ahmad , Saleh Muhammad Hafiz , @Mohamad Adibah Sulaiman , Amir Selamat
Published: May 2024

Kolej PERMATA Insan (KPI) curriculum uses integration revealed and acquired knowledge (INAQ) concept for all subjects, including Quran memorisation. Integrating memorised Quranic verse with the acquired knowledge is implemented in the Tadabbur class using tafsir ‘ilmi approach involving selected kawniyyat verse from the memorisation syllabus. This study aims to analyse the need to develop a model for integrating memorised Quranic verse with the acquired knowledge in KPI. This qualitative study used interview methods involving Quran teachers, students, and KPI alums. The findings show challenges in integrating the memorised Quranic verse with the acquired knowledge at Kolej PERMATA Insan, which is the absence of specific guidelines, students’ ability, preparation and ability of teachers, and teaching and learning methods. In addition, there is a need for model development in the context of such integration. The model can guide in integrating Quranic verse with acquired knowledge, subject to specific disciplines in interpreting meaning.
PERAN GURU AGAMA KRISTEN TERHADAP TUMBUH PERKEMBANGAN INTLEKTUAL ANAK PADA FASE REMAJA MADYA USIA 15-18 TAHUN
Authors: Dorlan Naibaho  , Aris Munandar siburian  , Aniela Kristian tri tompul  , Reva Yemima Ginting
Published: May 2024

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu wujud dimana mencapai sikap yang baik,namun bisah berdampak positif didalam perkembangan intlektual remaja madya maka oleh itu untuk mendidik pertumbuhan perkembangana fase remaja khususnya pada remaja madya.Diperlukan pengamatan yang baik serta teliti dan penuh cinta supaya kita dapat mengetahui tumbuh perkembangan si anak tersebut dia ayat alkitab dijelaskan di Amsal 22:6 didiklah orang mudaa menurut jalannya yang patut baginya maka pada masa tuannya pun ia tidak akan menyimpang dari pada jalan itu,di ayat ini dijelaskan bahwa didalam penjelasan amsal ada kata kunci yang perlu kita perhatikan bahwa didalam menurut jalan dan menyimpang kata kunci tersebut mengungkapakan bahwa didalam memdidik masa remaja ke masa yang akan melanjuti tahap selanjutnya yaitu ketahap perkembangan dewasa,maka masa remaja sering disebut juga masa peralihan dari masa anak –anak ke masa remaja maka masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa remaja ke masa dewasa maka 2 tahap tersebut yang akan arus dilalui oleh manusia tentunya,maka peran sebagaia guru bukan hanya saja mengajar atau menyampaikan materi pembelajaran namun arus mampu  menata dan menasehati serta memperhatiakan pertumbuhan perkembangan peserta didik supaya nantinya dimasa tuanya tidak lari jalan yang baik dimasa tuanya maka oleh itu yang perlu diperhatikan bahwa yang paling mendasar untuk masa remaja ini supaya tidak lari jalannnya dimasa tua maka yang  perlu diperhatikan iyah membina dan mengarahkan mereka kejalan yang baik tentunya.Didalam perkembangan intlektual pada anak terlebih dahulu kita arus tau apakah yang dimasud dengan intelektual,intelektual iyahlah mencakup dimana pertumbuhan mental mau pun jiwa yang baik dan positif dan mampu memilih hal yang baik bagi dirinya untuk masa yang akan datang tentunya jadi masa remaja ini adalah masa peralihan dari masa remaja ke masa dewa awal dimana masa remaja akhir akan segera usai dan masuk ketahapan selanjutnya yaitu dewasa awal yang mamapu memilih dan mampu berpikir kritis untuk perkembangan psikomotoriknya dan intelektualnya tentunya.
Antibacterial potentials and DNA study of cobalt(II) complexes containing aminophenol Schiff base moiety
Authors: Ejiah Felicia N. , Fasina Tolulope M. , Revaprasadu Neerish , Ogunsola Folasade T. , Familoni Oluwole B.
Published: May 2024

The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of substituent groups on the antibacterial activities of 2-aminophenol Schiff bases and their cobalt (II) complexes. Development of new compounds with potential effects against pathogenic organisms has become necessary due to the increase in microbial resistance reported for existing antiseptics and disinfectants. In line with this, new cobalt (II) complexes with Schiff bases derived from 2-aminophenol and p-substituted benzaldehydes were synthesized. The compounds were characterized using elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, atomic absorption spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, 1H NMR and electronic absorption spectroscopy. Results indicate that all metal complexes had a 1:2 metal ligand ratio with magnetic moments characteristic of tetrahedral geometry around the metal ion. The Schiff bases and their metal complexes were screened for in-vitro antibacterial activities against 6 human pathogenic bacteria usually found around the hospitals and homes; Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 19582), Bacillus cereus (10702), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212) and Kribsella pneumonia (ATCC 10031) with ampicillin used as the reference compound. DNA binding study using calf thymus DNA revealed intercalative mode of activity. The result showed that Schiff bases exhibited moderate inhibitory activity against the tested microorganisms while Schiff base metal complexes exhibited higher antibacterial activity when compared to ampicillin. Our results indicate that these complexes can be employed as active ingredients in development of broad-spectrum antibacterial agents.
Research on Low Carbon Consumption Intention Survey and Incentive Mechanism under the Dual Carbon Goal
Authors: Li Wenyu , Wang Yanli
Published: May 2024

In order to explore residents' low carbon consumption intention, this paper constructs a model of the influencing factors of low carbon consumption willingness through multiple linear regression with the help of planning behavior theory, and studies the incentive mechanism of carbon credits according to the model results. The results show that low carbon consumption behavior attitude, subjective norm and perceptual behavior control all have a positive impact on low carbon consumption intention, and the three independent variables can explain 77.1% of the changes in the dependent variable, among which perceptual behavior control has the greatest impact. Based on the results of the model, this paper briefly studies the incentive mechanism of carbon credits, and finally puts forward some reasonable suggestions for low carbon consumption based on the actual situation, so as to actively respond to and promote low carbon consumption actions.
Research on Marketing Strategy of Social E-commerce Platform Based on 4R Marketing Theory-Taking Pinduoduo as an Example
Authors: Yi Ding
Published: May 2024

As a representative enterprise of domestic social e-commerce platform, Pinduoduo has successfully opened up a blue ocean with social as its main profit, and in just a few years, it has jumped into the top three e-commerce companies and become the top three e-commerce companies in China alongside JD.COM and Ali. Unique marketing strategy is the key to its success. Therefore, based on 4R marketing theory, this paper makes an in-depth study on Pinduoduo's marketing strategy, aiming at digging the key factors behind its success, providing reference for other social e-commerce platforms and ensuring the stable and sustainable development of the e-commerce industry in the future.
Study on the Spatial Coordinated Development of Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region from the Perspective of New Regionalism
Authors: Zhang You , Qin Hua
Published: May 2024

Guanzhong -Tianshui Economic Region, being one of the national economic development zones along the “Belt and Road”, holds a crucial geographical position and possesses substantial economic strategic value. Drawing upon the connotation and viewpoint of “new regionalism”, this paper analyzes the current situation and contradictions in the spatial development of the Guan-Tian economic region, and explores its mechanism for spatial coordinated development. In the future spatial development of the Guan-Tian economic region, it is essential to eliminate administrative barriers and establish regional coordination mechanisms. Furthermore, attention should be given to constructing a public participation mechanism in the planning process, promoting the building and sharing of infrastructure to enhance multi-field connectivity, balancing regional development goals, and diversifying regional coordination mechanisms.
Prevalence of Dieting and associated Health effect among Hostel Girls of Muhammad Medical College
Authors: Imam SH  , Abdul Qadir Khan  , Memon AS  , Erum Sharif  , Sidratul Muntaha
Published: May 2024

Background: The high prevalence of obesity in modern societies is a major public health problem and is risingday by day. Obesity imposed some chronic diseases with feeling of low Self - esteem and negative body image.Prevalence of obesity is high among all age groups but it is two to three times higher among 20 years age group.Negative body image initiates young adults on dieting and unhealthy eating behaviors to lose weight. Thus dieting is becoming a common phenomenon among university students to achieve their desirable body weight. Toassess the prevalence of dieting and associated effect current study was carried out among the medical students.Methodology: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted among hostel girls of Muhammad Medical College in June-August 2014. 108 girls filled a questionnaire and data was entered and analyzed by SPSS version16.Results: 41% were dieting. The most frequent reason for dieting was to reduce weight to get smartness as reported by n=29(64%). Different health related issues were reported n=36(80%) feel weakness, n=12(26.6%) feeldizziness, n=29(66.4%)from constipation &n= 11(24.4%) suffered from diarrhea, n=11(24.4%)have disturbedmenstrual cycle& n= 28(62.2%) have irritative behavior due to dieting, n=29(66.4%) felt backache, n=34(75.5%)felt headache, n=37(82.2%) have mental problems, n=4(8.88%) felt lack of concentration during lectures due todieting.Conclusion: Our study reported high number of hostel girls were dieting with multiple health hazards.Key Words: Dieting, Weakness, Female Medical students.
Study of Effect of Yogic Practices on Academic Achievement of Senior Secondary School Students
Authors: - SUNITA , - DR. SHOBHA
Published: May 2024

Aim of present study is to find the effect of yogic practices on the academic achievement of senior secondary school students. A sample of 100 students(50 as experimental and 50 as control group) was taken for this study. All students were from senior secondary school level. To measure academic achievement of the students, the marks obtained by them in half yearly and annual examination were considered. After half yearly examination, the experimental group students were undergone yogic practices for 1 hour daily for 6 months. Mean, standard deviation and T-test statistical tools were used to find out the significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores of academic achievement of experimental and control group students. Results show that there is a significant and important effect of yogic practices on the academic achievement of senior secondary school students.
Vers des villes plus justes envers les animaux
Authors: Sanvisens Amandine
Published: May 2024

Au cœur des villes, de nombreux animaux vivent. Pourtant, ils sont méprisés voire tués ou encore privés de liberté. Des animaux liminaires aux animaux sauvages captifs des zoos, notre rapport aux animaux en ville est d’abord et avant tout une relation de domination. Les initiatives militantes des associations de protection animale, d’une part, et politique, d’autre part, sont en train d’émerger. Parce que les animaux font partie intégrante des villes, il est temps de les y inclure pleinement dans les politiques de la ville et donc de faire reculer la souffrance animale.
Work-Family Conflict and Job Satisfaction: An Empirical Study in the Banking Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Iftikhar Amna , Gull Maryam , Hassan Sobia , Farasat Mobina , Anwer Zahra
Published: May 2024

As globalization advances, the distinction between work and family life steadily diminishes. Work-family conflicts occur when work demands interfere with family responsibilities or vice versa. This study examines the influence of work-family conflict on employee job satisfaction in the banking sector. This study examines how work-family conflict, including time- and strain-based conflicts, affects job satisfaction among male and female employees. Three hundred twenty-five questionnaires were distributed to employees to collect data. The study's findings demonstrated the negative influence of work-family conflict and its dimensions on job satisfaction. In addition, work-family conflict has a more significant effect on female employees' job satisfaction than male colleagues. This study sheds light on the growing concerns of work-family conflicts in the banking industry and the need to mitigate its adverse effects. Besides, it assists bank management in developing and implementing ways to reduce work-family conflicts due to job and enhance employee job satisfaction.
Factors Affecting Rural Households Livelihood Diversification in Southern Parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Hassan Absar Ul , Khan Naushad , Mehmood Zafar
Published: May 2024

The present study investigated the factors affecting rural households' livelihood diversification in southern parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Data was collected from 389 sampled respondents through a stratified random sampling technique from four Tehsils of District Bannu and Lakki Marwat. For data collection, a semi-structured questionnaire and face-to-face interview schedule method were used; descriptive statistics and a binary logistic regression model were used for analysis purposes. The study finding indicates that the majority, 72 percent of the respondents, had diversified their livelihood income sources due to climatic conditions, limited income, and large family size in the study area. The binary logistic regression result also shows the co-efficient of sampled respondents' age (.048), education (.088), family size (.168), earning members (.364), land irrigation status (2.915), and climate change (4.009) had a positive relationship with livelihood income source diversification. Finally, it is recommended that the farm size in the study area could have been bigger, resulting in more diversification due to limited resources. Therefore, it is suggested that the government should chalk out formal entrepreneurship programs for the local community to work more productively. It also needs to emphasize community-level irrigation development to increase livelihood diversification in the study area.
Role of phytochemicals isolated from Cirsium japonicum in neurological disorders
Authors: Yao Liangliang , Javed Amir , Nisar Muhammad Farrukh , Wan Chunpeng
Published: May 2024

Phytochemicals are richest source of medicines since human history. Cirsium japonicum (Asteraceae), along with other members in the genus are a rich source of ﬂavonoids, polyacetylenes, acetylenes, phenolic acids, phenylpropanoids, sterols, terpenoids and numerous other compounds. Current study aimed to describe an updated review of the literature on the hidden potential of the C. japonicum extracts and its active biological components on neurological disorders. Among various active phytochemicals in C. japonicum includes luteolin, hispidulin, cirsimaritin, acacetin, apigenin, diosmetin, linarin, pectolinarin, and silybin B. Flora of China has been reported around 50 Cirsium species, of which 13 species are reported to be used for treatment of stopping bleedings, removing blood stasis, reducing swelling, treating bleeding syndrome and neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer disease (AD). In addition, C. japonicum enhances antioxidant and anticancer activities at cellular level. Moreover, antidepressant potential of ethanol extracts of C. japonicum has also been well described are primarily due to positive modulatory impacts on GABAA receptor (GABAAR) complex. The presence of huge number of active ingredients report in multiple plant species altogether in C. japonicum, appealing for extensive studies for indepth examination of mechanisms and ultimately their usage in clinical trials.
Nonrivalness, Subjectivity and Capital – An Overview of the Austrian Theory of Club Goods
Authors: Wiśniewski Jakub Bożydar
Published: May 2024

According to neoclassical economic theory, club goods would be underproduced by the market in the absence of a monopoly of force capable of coercing every able member of society to contribute to their provision. By applying both the methodological tools developed by the Austrian School of Economics and the tools used to investigate the institutional robustness of various systems of political economy, I shall argue, first, that the neoclassical characteristics of club goods are based on a number of false assumptions or unacceptable oversimplifications, and second, that even if they were correct as stated, they would not establish the desirability of the existence of a monopoly of force due to the existence of a more efficient, purely market-based alternative. Then I shall apply the results of my argument to the issue of the provision of law and defense, which appears to lend itself particularly well to being a promising case study in this context.
La tutoría académica en el desarrollo del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en la educación superior
Authors: Rojas Valladares Adalia Lisett , García Álvarez Ignacio , Alfonso Moreira Yaquelín , Domínguez Urdanivia Yideira
Published: May 2024

In the field of Higher Education at the present time, changes are perceived in learning environments, particularly the virtual one. Therefore, university teachers have had to redefine their teaching work, and therefore the nature in which the teaching-learning process takes place. This consideration implies a transformation of the teacher's mode of action, from the didactic and methodological point of view in the conception of strategies, to generate significant learning that fosters the development of cognitive independence in students. From this perspective, academic tutoring becomes a tool that allows accompanying and guiding students to build their learning in the context of their training, a more personalized attention, from a relationship of help and accompaniment, to monitor and evaluate the learning from the active participation of this in the metacognitive development for the construction of knowledge. In the present study, the significance of academic tutoring is addressed, as a resource to accompany students in the teaching-learning process at the university, which allows them to reflect on their cognitive processes and on procedural self-knowledge for the learning process in students. environments in which it develops.
Las tecnologías de la información aplicadas a la educación Poscovid
Authors: Sancho-Zurita Vladimir , Crespo-Nuñez Ximena , Herrera-Díaz Sylvia del Pilar
Published: May 2024

With the onset of COVID, humanity had to adapt to a new change in its way of life, from one moment to another, people had to undergo forced confinement, which no country could have foreseen, and had not planned either. The countries had to rebuild themselves along the way, according to the circumstances. Unfortunately to survive, without the existence of a vaccine that can help in the survival of humanity, hospitals were reinventing themselves, acquiring new experiences, new processes to try to cure people were transmitted between countries, through the web , without these becoming completely efficient, for this several years had to pass. For the development of a vaccine that could counteract this disease. But not only this could be evidenced, companies in order to sell their products had to use technology, created mobile applications for people to place their orders, mainly pharmaceutical products, food products, clothing, education became eminently virtual with the help from different platforms such as Moodle, Canvas, Teams, Zoom among others. The training processes for the use of these systems were carried out in a disorganized and improvised way, until reaching the objective, the same one that was to educate through the web. But these new processes only reached the basic elements for life, such as health, education, food and clothing.
La eficacia de la prueba y el principio de economía procesal en materia civil
Authors: Viera-Robayo Jhonatan Alexander , Pachano-Zurita Ana Cristina
Published: May 2024

The Ecuadorian civil legal system has been immersed in long and slow processes, which has generated the wear and tear of both the judicial apparatus and the administration of justice. In search of improvements for this situation, the Ecuadorian legislators have raised in the civil legal system, a series of procedural principles, governing evidence and evidentiary activity, which aspire to a better application of justice. This inductive research, with a qualitative approach, has as a general objective: to critically analyze how impertinence, impropriety or illegality in obtaining and/or producing evidence violates the principle of procedural economy and with it, due process. In addition, exegetical methods and bibliographic review have been applied, which have allowed us to conclude that there is no respect for due process in terms of the evidentiary activity of numerous non-criminal cases, which has a decisive influence on the delay and delay in the administration of justice in Ecuador, despite the constitutional and legal precepts in this regard.
El acoso laboral como causal de la terminación de la relación laboral en el Ecuador
Authors: Arce Torres Yajaira Vanessa
Published: May 2024

Ecuadorian legislation, as of 2017, recognizes for the first time the legal figure of workplace harassment, through the Organic Law Reforming the Organic Law of Public Service and the Labor Code to prevent Workplace Harassment. Although there were already regulations that prohibit ill-treatment and guarantee the right to a healthy work environment, the relevance of this figure lies in the fact that it is currently considered an eminent psychosocial risk; and, there is already a general regulatory framework that regulates the private and public spheres to prevent and deal with these acts that threaten the integrity and health of workers. The objective of this research is to analyze workplace harassment as a cause for the termination of the employment relationship, the complaint procedure before the Labor Inspectorate and its legal effects. This qualitative research uses the inductive - deductive method and will allow to focus from reality, the application of national regulations and their effects regarding the employment relationship.
Background of the preparation for the pedagogical professional orientation in the physics education major
Authors: Pérez-Martínez Dayamí , Infante-Ricardo Ada Iris , Vázquez-López Duanis , Cáceres-Mesa Maritza Librada
Published: May 2024

In the article, a logical-historical study of the preparation for professional orientation was carried out during the initial training of students who will become Physics teachers for Secondary Education, which revealed the stages that constitute milestones in the study plans of the major. Empirical methods were used to carry out the study: interviews, surveys, review of study plans and other official documents related to the major and theoretical methods as: analysis-synthesis and induction-deduction were also used. The historical-logical method was used to reveal the transformations in the actions of preparation for professional orientation within the formative process of the major and to delimit the regularities and tendencies of its development.
Mejoramiento de capacidades físicas y funcionales en el adulto mayor mediante un programa de ejercicios físicos
Authors: Pérez-Ruiz Marcos Elpidio , López-Gamboa Yoel
Published: May 2024

In this scientific report underlying the importance of systematic physical activity to improve health in older adults. We present the factors that characterize the quality of life and the interrelationships between them, and the physical exercises lead to the longevity with improved physical and functional capacity, providing better health. Is proposed and implemented a program of physical exercise and recreational for three months with a frequency classes three times a week and weekend recreational activities together included educational talks on health education in coordination with the physician and community nurse. Orient the elements to be considered in the development of physical and functional capabilities. The proposed target was aimed at evaluating the motor and functional capacity before and after application of the proposed physical activity program. There were significant differences in aerobic capacity (Vo2 Max on ml / kg / min, and motility (P = 0.001), changes in heart rate and recovery was significant at rest, obtaining a reaction between the 1st and vagotonic 2nd measurement (P = 0.0001) also the distance travelled was greater after application of the program, P = 0.001. The motor skills were significantly improved equally in both sexes. The results show the benefits of the program applied to these adults' community
Los accidentes de trabajo durante el teletrabajo, en Ecuado
Authors: Cuvi Navas Juan Sebastián , López Soria Yudith
Published: May 2024

Occupational risk management is part of every company, so the present study has as a general objective: Analyze the impact of occupational risks during the period of confinement by Covid - 19 through teleworking that has been carried out through social media. digital. To do this, a qualitative approach has been applied using methods such as analytical-synthetic and inductive. In another perspective, the lack of resources that do not allow to control labor or work conditions is mentioned. Thus, at present, there are already statistical data related to occupational safety events, therefore, a better knowledge of incidents in labor matters is already generated. In this context, through basic research it was possible to identify that during the pandemic there were no serious cases of occupational accidents, but there was an increase in occupational diseases due to excessive workload, in addition to psychosocial risks, with symptoms such as stress, anxiety, among others, that could generate the so-called non-communicable diseases, through teleworking.
Ligadura de arterias hipogástricas. Presentación de un caso del Hospital General Teófilo Dávila
Authors: Estrada Paneque Abel Agustín , Quimí Salazar Ximena Margarita , Granja Aguilar Xavier Alexander
Published: May 2024

Hemorrhage etymologically comes from the Latin haemorragia, from the Greek, αἱμορραγία composed of haima (blood) and regnymi (break), passed to Latin hemorrhage and later to Spanish, documenting it as emorragia in 1493. From a conceptual point of view, postpartum hemorrhage is defined as a blood loss greater than 500 ml in a vaginal delivery and greater than 1000 ml in a cesarean section, being among the leading causes of maternal death worldwide. The hypogastric artery is a large caliber vessel, responsible for the irrigation of a large area of ​​the pelvis and the organs located there. Hypogastric artery ligation is a surgical technique that was first described in 1894 with the aim of reducing gynecological and obstetric hemorrhage, since it endangers the life of the patient, increasing morbidity and mortality. This therapeutic surgical procedure should be taken into account as an effective method in the control of severe gynecological hemorrhages, where intraoperative complications are foreseeable with adequate knowledge of retroperitoneal anatomy.
Mioma cervical: anatomía y abordaje quirúrgico de alta complejidad
Authors: Estrada Paneque Abel Agustín , Calle Ortiz María Gabriela , Cabrera Miñán Graciela de Jesús
Published: May 2024

Uterine fibroids are the most recurrent pelvic tumor in women, these are derived from myometrial smooth muscle cells and can be located in any of the three main uterine components: fundus, body and neck (cervix). However, they represent only 5% of all uterine fibroids. A case of a cervical uterine fibroid is presented with the purpose of reviewing the clinical manifestations, and its therapeutic management, with a health history, who attends the gynecology service due to an increase in the volume of the abdomen, progressive, approximately three years of evolution, accompanied by genital bleeding and voiding difficulty. A tumor dependent on the uterus (cervix) is diagnosed and in the transoperative period a large tumor with loss in the pelvic anatomy is confirmed. The ligation of hypogastric arteries in large cervical and giant fibroids is an effective therapeutic resource to minimize bleeding and its complications. Myomatous tumor of the cervix should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of abdominopelvic masses. From the anatomical point of view, hemorrhagic complications are frequent, so total abdominal hysterectomy with ligation of the hypogastric arteries is a good resource to apply.
Dificultades que el docente afronta a nivel superior en una sociedad post pandemica Covid-19
Authors: Pelcastre González Cinthia , García Robelo Octaviano
Published: May 2024

The article analyzes the difficulties faced by a teacher at a higher level, who as a result of the two years that the COVID_19 pandemic has lasted, has seen the need to modify his teaching practice, which has been found with an educational lag. in basic skills, which are essential for the development of professional practice in all areas. The present gives an overview of the teacher's experiences, their practice and the need to seek both strategies and the support of the administrative part to be able to continue with their objectives. The importance of socialization is reflected when returning to the classroom and seeing this decline, as well as limited by all the aspects experienced during the time of confinement and a virtual education, which in turn we saw limited and to a certain extent overestimated by the student and the teacher.
Inserción laboral post penitenciaria de los privados de libertad
Authors: Lascano-Sinchiri Pamela Cristina , Cárdenas-Paredes Karina Dayana
Published: May 2024

The post-custodial labor insertion of persons deprived of liberty has been quite a big problem nowadays, since, when people leave rehabilitation centers and serve their sentence for any crime they have committed, they do not manage to insert themselves clearly into society in various areas, since they are often discriminated against, which causes them to be unable to get a job. This research is carried out with the objective of analyzing the situation of persons deprived of liberty within the Social Rehabilitation Centers and after completing their sentence, because, being groups of priority attention recognized in state and international regulations, the rights of these groups are not guaranteed, among these, the right to work, However, in the absence of rehabilitation and reeducation, social reintegration does not exist and these people tend to reoffend in the criminal behaviors for which they were sentenced. The result to be achieved within this research is reflected through the inductive and deductive methods, as well as using the bibliographic, historical-logical review to determine the most important aspects of the post-custodial labor insertion of persons deprived of liberty in Ecuador.
Proposiciones a docentes de nivel primario para preparar actividades de educación ambiental
Authors: Requeiro Almeida Reinaldo , Cruz Fernández Arnelis Yolanda
Published: May 2024

The work provides theoretical and practical proposals to primary level teachers, to work in environmental education; The authors of the article only offer references that may or may not be assumed but in no way, this is an explicit proposal. The theoretical starting points and others of a practical nature can be useful to model activities close to the educational and environmental reality faced by the educator and the students. It is assumed that environmental education is an inseparable part of the comprehensive training of children, so that, by understanding the main global environmental problems, it is being contributed to an eventual identification in the immediate environment of the school and with this it is also possible to support the developing an awareness of the urgent need to protect where live the subjects involved in the teaching-learning process. The educational excursion is revealed as a recommended form of organization to teach to face environmental problems, in close links between home and school. The photographic record of the activities carried out and their analysis in the group of teachers of the cycle is important, which will allow the improvement of this type of activity in future editions.
El despido ineficaz de mujeres en Ecuador. Enfoque legal, constitucional y convencional
Authors: Machado-López Libertad , Cedeño-Floril Mariuxi Paola , Jiménez-Daul Daniela Fabiola
Published: May 2024

In Ecuador, a series of discriminations and limitations on the rights of pregnant, maternity and breastfeeding women persist; because the criterion of mercantilist thought has been imposed on the social one, considering motherhood as an obstacle and not as a social contribution. The Ineffective Dismissal, due to its short validity in Ecuadorian legislation, has not been the subject of an extensive study to determine the effectiveness of application of this institution. However, when referring to pregnant women or pregnant women, there is a direct opposition of the legal institution of ineffective dismissal that protects their job stability, against the power of the employer to terminate the employment relationship. This research aims to identify the constitutional, legal and conventional legal bases of the ineffective dismissal of pregnant women in the Ecuadorian legal system by reviewing doctrine, jurisprudence and laws. To carry out this work, the researchers accepted the approach: critical propositional of a quantitative-qualitative nature, in order to show that pregnancy cannot constitute an obstacle to access to work, much less a justification for its termination.
Peculiarities of retail development in the context of a new paradigm of economic development
Authors: Akhtoian Arman
Published: May 2024

The article emphasizes the significant attention of scientists and practitioners to retail trade in modern conditions, its importance for maintaining social stability in the country. The peculiarities of retail development in the conditions of a new paradigm of economic development, which is characterized by sustainable development, digitalization of the economy, social responsibility, and partnership, are determined. Theoretical substantiation of issues of evolution, regularities and features of the development of retail and marketing activities of retail market entities in modern conditions, the role of retail in ensuring the social quality of life of the population in war conditions is the purpose of the article. The research used a set of such methods as monographic and dialectical, abstract-logical, comparison and generalization, graphic and tabular ones, which made it possible to achieve the goal set in the article. Theoretical approaches to the concepts of "retail trade" and "retail" are substantiated, and it is determined that scientists separate retail into a separate economic category and believe that it has its own economic meaning and differences. Attention is focused on the rapid response of organized retail to the effects of the external environment, due to the fact that it is an open system, includes in its structure trading establishments of various formats and sizes, and uses multiple models of interaction with consumers, manufacturers, suppliers, and the public. Network retail as a form of organization of mass retail trade is characterized, and the classification of networks with the author's criterion characteristic "by the place of legal registration of the final beneficiary" being highlighted is summarized. Attention is focused on the performance of classic functions by retail: intermediary one; promotion of goods and services; sales promotion; ensuring ease of purchase; ensuring customer loyalty; making a profit, however, because of the war, retailers in Ukraine have two more important functions - ensuring social quality of life of the population and providing food for the Security and Defense Forces of Ukraine. The study of the essence, functions and features of retail, marketing tools that are transformed in the context of the implementation of the provisions of the new paradigm of economic development is important for the rapid adaptation of retail market players to modern conditions of development
The role of husband support in 3-month injection birth control visits at the Cibeber Cimahi Community Health Center in 2018
Authors: Simanjuntak Damai Yanti
Published: May 2024

Background:Family planning services are one in the package of essential reproductive health services that need serious attention, because with the quality family planning services, it will improve the welfare, health of infants and children and reproductive health. The husband is a wife's life partner so the husband's role is considered very important in supporting the successful use of contraception. At the Cibeber Health Center the highest use of contraception is 3-month injection contraception, where women who use it must re-visit according to the allotted time every 3 months. Based on data obtained at the public health, there are many old-age pregnancies, pregnancies with close range and even multi-parity and even grande that occur, one of which is due to the re-visit of contraception that is not on time. The purpose of this study was to determine the number of husband support for wives who use contraception, the number of return visits for 3 months injectable contraception acceptors and the relationship of husband support for 3 months injection visit. The research method used in this research is analytic descriptive using chi square test as a bivariate analysis and questionnaire as a research instrument. The results of this study were 51% of husbands who did not support and 49% of husbands who supported the use of 3 months injection contraception. The result of bivariate analysis is that there is a significant relationship between the role of husband support with 3 months injection contraception visit where the results of the chi square analysis show the p value = 0,000. Discussion in this research women who use contraception must have the support of their husbands so that the continuation of 3-month injection contraception can run well and make repeat visits on time.Keywords: Contraception, Support