bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
linguagem gamer e sua terminologia: uma análise da formação de verbos no português por empréstimo no jogo online League of Legends
Authors: Bittencourt Isabele Mansur Costa , Santos Antonia Vieira dos
Published: May 2024

O léxico, como um sistema sempre ativo, permite ao ser humano a criação de palavras de acordo com as suas necessidades. Os jogos online, apesar de pouco estudados no campo da linguística, oferecem uma grande quantidade de material linguístico que pode ser explorado, principalmente no nível lexical. Assim, este trabalho traz, sob a perspectiva da Terminologia, um estudo sobre a linguagem dos jogos online de RPG e, mais precisamente, uma análise da formação de verbos em português a partir de empréstimos da língua inglesa, com o intuito de disseminar o significativo conteúdo lexical que a cultura dos games oferece. A análise dos verbos, coletados no jogo League of Legends, e também no seu fórum especial, demonstrou a adaptação dos empréstimos à estrutura do português, por meio de derivação tanto afixal quanto por conversão. Trata-se de formas utilizadas habitualmente na linguagem especializada dos jogos online, o que torna o tema ainda mais interessante aos olhos de quem não o domina.
responsabilidade enunciativa no pronunciamento de Dilma Rousseff após o impeachment: em foco os tempos verbais e os índices de pessoa “eu”, “nós” e “eles”
Authors: Batista Raimundo Romão , Bernardino Rosângela Alves dos Santos
Published: May 2024

Propomos analisar o discurso da Ex-presidenta Dilma Rousseff, tomando como corpus o seu primeiro pronunciamento após sofrer o impeachment, que ganhou notório destaque no cenário político brasileiro e repercussão nas mídias, em nível nacional e internacional. Especificamente, analisamos a gestão das vozes pelo locutor-enunciador primeiro, dando ênfase aos índices de pessoas e aos tempos verbais, para evidenciarmos como se processa a responsabilidade enunciativa no texto. Teoricamente, ancoramo-nos na Análise Textual dos Discursos, conforme Adam (2010, 2011, 2019), em diálogo com Rabatel (2009, 2016a, 2016b), Guentchéva (1994) e outros autores. O corpus do trabalho advém do site do Portal de notícias G1, que apresenta na íntegra o pronunciamento de Dilma. Na análise dos planos ou níveis do discurso e do texto, evidenciamos a gestão das vozes no pronunciamento, enquanto na análise da microestrutura textual, mostramos que tanto os tempos verbais quanto os índices de pessoas foram imprescindíveis para a expressão de pontos de vista colocados em acordo (“eu” e “nós”) e daqueles contra os quais o locutor-enunciador se posiciona (“eles”). O exame dessas marcas mostra os efeitos de sentido de vítima versus golpistas e, consequentemente, sinaliza quem ganha e quem perde com a retirada de Dilma da presidência do Brasil.
"Estou exuberante de memória": velhice feminina e exercício confessional em The Stone Angel, de Margaret Laurence
Authors: Costa Debora Lylian Abdias da , Barbosa Flávia Gabriela da Silva , Malloy Letícia
Published: May 2024

Este estudo objetiva examinar aspectos da velhice feminina e de práticas rememorativas empreendidas por meio de exercício confessional disposto no romance The Stone Angel ([1964]1988), da escritora canadense Margaret Laurence. A narrativa apresenta a trajetória de vida de Hagar Shipley, uma mulher de noventa anos que empreende exercícios sistemáticos de rememoração de suas vivências. Ao recordar eventos que se estendem da infância à chegada da velhice, a narradora-protagonista faz uso do tom confessional, desnudando-se aos olhos do leitor. Para discutir a experiência rememorativa da personagem, que é mesclada a aspectos relacionados ao presente da narrativa, recorre-se à análise crítica desenvolvida por Brenda Beckman-Long (1997). Ao longo do exame da caracterização da protagonista e de suas relações com o entorno dialoga-se, também, com  proposições teóricas formuladas por Ecléa Bosi (1994) e Norberto Bobbio (1994) acerca das práticas rememorativas desempenhadas por pessoas idosas. Recorre-se também ao estudo de Simone de Beauvoir ([1970]2018) sobre a experiência da velhice, à reflexão de Jean Améry (1994) sobre a melancolia experimentada pela pessoa idosa, à perspectiva de Julia Kristeva ([1988]1994) a respeito do sujeito que, não tendo necessariamente se deslocado para outro espaço geográfico, percebe-se estrangeiro, e à discussão proposta por Marcela Kafková (2016) acerca da transição da terceira para a quarta idade.
Fostering Equity: Bihar's Journey with Gender Budgeting
Authors: Dr Niharika Kumari
Published: May 2024

To bring Gender equity the Government of India is continuously developing many policies and programmes specifically focused on Women's empowerment. However, women in our country still face various types of differentiation in many areas like economic opportunities, political participation, health and medical facilities and education. For fostering equity, it is important that while distributing public funds the government should see what is the portion going for the well-being of the women. Here comes the main role of Gender Budgeting, which ensures fair allocation of public funds, keeping in mind women's well-being through focused interventions.  Gender Budgeting was introduced in India in 2005. In the financial year 2008-09, Bihar became one of the earliest states in the country to implement gender budgeting practices. From 2008-09 to 2023-24, Bihar has seen 8 Gender budgets and implemented many policies to reduce the gender gap. The main objective of this paper is to analyse the journey of Gender Budgeting in the state of Bihar and to see its impact on Women's empowerment. By analysing the secondary data taken mainly from the Economic Survey of Bihar, different gender budget statements and reports this paper examines Gender Budget allocations in Bihar over time and tries to suggest ways to utilise the allocated funds properly to foster gender equity.
Formation and productivity of the assimilation apparatus of corn under different sowing and fertilization rates
Authors: Mokriienko V. A. , Pryndiuk Ya. O.
Published: May 2024

Purpose. Establishing the influence of the elements of cultivation technology (fertilizer and sowing rates, different hybrids of corn), as well as their combination on the formation and functioning of the assimilation apparatus of corn plants in the Forest Steppe.
Methods. Field research was carried out at the Agronomic research station of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (Pshenychne, Vasylkiv district, Kyiv region), located in the Forest Steppe, in 2017–2019. Different methods were used to achieve the goals of the study: field, laboratory methods (measurement and weight analysis to establish biometric parameters of plants) and statistical methods (comparative-calculation analysis and analysis of variances).
Results. It is determined that all hybrids differed significantly in terms of the average maximum leaf area. Over the years of research, the hybrid ‘Splendis’ formed an average of 37.8 thousand m2/ha of leaf area, ‘ES Concord’ – 38.7 thousand m2/ha, and ‘MAS 36.A’ – 40.6 thousand m2/ha. The maximum leaf area was in ‘P8816’ – 41.5 thousand m2/ha. The dependence of the leaf area on the sowing rate was also significant: when the sowing rate increased from 75 to 80 thousand seeds/ha, leaf area increased from 38.2 to 40.0 thousand m2/ha. It was established that the photosynthetic potential of hybrids with FAO 250 (‘Splendis’ and ‘ES Concord’) did not differ significantly, as well as in hybrids with FAO 300 – ‘MAS 36.A’ and ‘P8816’.
Conclusions. All the studied factors had a significant impact on the formation of the leaf apparatus, and the variation of the maximum leaf area was 36.2% depending on the hybrid, 35.5% on fertilization and 26.2% on the sowing rate. A separate significant effect was the interaction of hybrid with fertilizer, which accounted for 1.3% of all variations, while other interactions were insignificant.
Grouping of segetal vegetation of winter pea agrophytocenosis and its influence on crop productivity in the Right Bank Forest Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Romanov S. M. , Mykhailovyn Yu. M.
Published: May 2024

Purpose. To study the species composition and the ratio of seed stocks in the soil of different biological groups of weeds in the agrophytocenosis of winter pea, and their influence on the yield formation depending on the sowing rate of the crop.
Methods. Quantitative and weighting, agrochemical, analytical, and statistical methods were used.
Results. Weeds that formed a significant seed stock, belonged to the families Chenopodiaceae (58%), Amaranthaceae (18%), Poaceae (9–11%), Brassicaceae (6%), Роlygonaceae (4.5–5.8%), and Asteraceae (1.5–2.2%). A significant raw and dry biomass was formed by Cirsium arvense (52 and 24 g/m2, respectively), Polygonum scabrum (46 and 22 g/m2), Thlaspi arvense (34 and 12 g/m2), Chenopodium album (34 and 14 g/m2), Polygonum convolvulus (27 and 13 g/m2), Sonchus arvensis (23 and 11 g/m2), Amaranthus retroflexus (21 and 10 g/m2), Ambrosia artemisiofolia (22 and 11 g/m2), Solanum nigrum (21 and 9 g/m2), Galium aparine (19 and 8 g/m2), Sinapis arvensis (18 and 8 g/m2), Setaria pumila, and Setaria viridis  (9 and 4 g/m2).
Conclusions. Changes in the productivity of winter pea at different degrees of weed infestation of the sowings were revealed. A significant influence of segetal vegetation on the crop yield was established at the pea seed sowing rate of 0.6 million seeds/ha, where the yield of the varieties ‘Enduro’ and ‘NS Moroz’ was only 3.01 and 3.13 t/ha, respectively. The density of segetal vegetation at the standard sowing rate of 1.1 million seeds/h and increased rate to 1.6 million seeds/ha did not affect the yield (3.33 and 3.34 t/ha, respectively). On thinned crops, weed infestation increases, which can affect the crop yield, as it has significant advantages for growth and competition with winter pea plants.
La comisión del delito de secuestro y las competencias de las rondas campesinas en el Perú 2021 – 2022
Authors: Quispe Choque Tereza Verónica
Published: May 2024

The general objective of this work was: To determine if it is possible to commit the crime of kidnapping in the actions of the powers of the peasant patrols in Peru. For our research, the methods are: descriptive level; in which we have measured and described the characteristics of facts and phenomena; The result is that 63.7% (58) of judges and prosecutors state that sometimes the peasant patrols correctly apply the procedures in the resolution of legal conflicts. Likewise, 63.7% (58) state that the peasant patrols can almost always exercise jurisdictional functions within their territorial scope. Regarding the conclusions: it is shown that judges and prosecutors in 63.7% of 58 respondents sometimes express the peasant patrols correctly apply the procedures in the resolution of legal conflicts, 27.2% (24) almost always state and 9.1% (8) state that the peasant patrols almost never correctly apply the procedures in the resolution of legal conflicts. Other main conclusions are that 72.8% (66) of judges and prosecutors state that they almost always know the origin and powers of the peasant patrols, 18.1% (16) always know and 9.1% (8) almost never. They know the origin and powers of the peasant patrols.
The Role of Financial Digitalization in Eradicating Corruption in Indonesia
Authors: Khulaili Harsya Rabith Madah , Nasir Badruddin , Mas’ud Fadil , A. Serang Robert , Harsono Iwan
Published: May 2024

Technological advances provide a number of benefits in various sectors, one of which is the financial sector. Technological advances in the financial sector or commonly known as financial digitalization have made data bookkeeping more effective, easily accessible, transparent, and made it easier for employees to carry out financial reports. Based on this, this research aims to analyze the role of financial digitalization in preventing corruption in Indonesia. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, namely describing the meaning of technology, technological developments, the benefits of technology, its relationship with finance, and the benefits of digitalization of technology in preventing corruption in Indonesia. The data used by researchers in this article is secondary data, namely in the form of legislation, scientific articles, books, websites and other things that are usually used in every research. The researchers analyzed these data using the stages of data collection analysis, data reduction, data analysis, and drawing Conclusion. The result in this research show that the presence of financial digitalization at least has benefits in preventing corruption because of its transparency. With the digitalization of financial tenders, financial reporting, and other things that are transparent and do not endanger privacy, they can be accessed easily by all stake holders, supervisors, partner companies, internal company parties, and so on to find out the tender winner, continuity of the tender, until completion of the tender. Apart from that, if suspicious potential for corruption is found, it can be tracked easily. Because of this, anyone who has the intention to commit corruption will be discouraged.
Pengembangan Instrumen Asesmen Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran untuk Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Hana Lestari  , Ima Rahmawati
Published: May 2024

This study aims to develop a digital literacy instrument for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers that serves to measure the extent of teachers' digital literacy. This research involved 166 teacher respondents in MI in Bogor City. The research method used is the Plomp Model, also known as design research, which has stages such as preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase in the development process. The instrument developed in the form of a questionnaire that has been made is first validated by 2 expert validators (material and evaluation), after being declared valid by expert validators, the questionnaire is then carried out a limited test to calculate the level of validity and reliability of each question item. The questionnaire uses a Likert scale with 4 categories of answer choices (often, rarely, ever, never). The results of the study can be concluded that The question items that can be used as data collection tools on the digital literacy questionnaire instrument are 50 question items and are categorized as valid and can be used as a teacher digital literacy evaluation tool. Based on the validity calculation, it can be seen that 78% of the question items can be used as data collection tools with high and sufficient validity categories. While the other 22% can be used by making improvements first with low validity. Based on reliability criteria, the digital literacy questionnaire shows very high-reliability criteria (0.860) with a reliability level greater than 0.7.
Pengaruh Cash Ratio, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Wibowo Imam Tri , Andre Fransicus Alex , Hakim Astrid Dita Meirina , Kuncoro Aris Wahyu
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Casb Ratio, Return On Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Company Size on Company Value in the pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 – 2022. The sample for this study were 8 companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector that were registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. This research was conducted using the panel data regression method assisted by the Eviews 10 program and Microsoft Excel 2016. The results showed that Cash Ratio, Return On Equity, and Firm Size partially had no significant effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, the Debt to Equity Ratio has an effect on Firm Value.
Pendidikan Karakter Guru PAI Kepada Moralitas Religius Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Wijaya Deno
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the character education of PAI teachers to the religious morality of junior high school students. This research uses a qualitative case study. In this study, data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. A direct observation approach was used in this study, where researchers went directly to the research location to make observations and record data systematically using instruments as a guide. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Panjatan, Kulon Progo Karangasem Surakarta which is located in Gotakan, Panjatan Kec, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. Students of SMP Negeri 1 Panjatan, Kulon Progo participated in this research. The results of this study The teacher has succeeded in instilling religious character education in students through the habituation method and applying it well to students. In improving and instilling religious character values in students, teachers take a habituation approach to students. It is known that sanctions in the form of punishment are effective in improving and developing students' religious character. Students can develop good habits in everyday life without coercion with this habituation method. The efforts made by teachers to instill students' religious character using the habituation method in terms of obedience to God make many students worship regularly and obediently without coercion from the teacher.
The Implementation of Collaborative Strategy in Teaching Students’ Speaking Skill
Authors: Chrismaretta Chrismaretta , Abrar Mukhlas
Published: May 2024

Effective communication relies heavily on one's speaking ability, which is crucial not only in one's native language but also foreign languages, especially challenging during the secondary school years. This study aimed to improve students' speaking comprehension through a collaborative learning approach. Using qualitative research methods, data were collected through questionnaires from eleventh grade students of SMAN 2 Muara Bungo in the 2023/2024 academic year. The sample consisted of one class, namely class XI IPA, which consisted of 36 students from a total population of 90 students. The findings demonstrate the efficacy of collaborative strategies in improving speaking comprehension, fostering students' confidence in articulating ideas during the learning process. Collaborative learning facilitates the production of more argument components, leading to a higher level of discourse. In addition, it enhances students' cognitive ability to remember, understand, apply and analyze information. Therefore, collaborative learning emerges as a promising classroom strategy to improve students' speaking comprehension. However, various challenges and variables affect students' success in utilizing collaborative strategies for English language learning.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Fasilitas Terhadap Minat Kuliah di Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
Authors: Faishal Hidayat Muhammad , Azhar Alwahid Muhamad , Suryana Agus
Published: May 2024

The interest in pursuing higher education is influenced by various factors, including promotional activities conducted by universities and the academic facilities offered. This study aims to analyze the effects of promotions and facilities on the interest in higher education at the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Ibn Khaldun University (UIKA) Bogor, and examine whether promotions and facilities collectively influence the interest in higher education. The research employs a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The population comprises active students of the Faculty of Islamic Studies, UIKA Bogor, with a sample of 75 respondents. The findings indicate that both promotions and facilities significantly and collectively influence the interest in higher education by 63.7%. Facilities have a greater influence, with each 1% increase in facilities leading to a 49.2% increase in the interest in higher education. Meanwhile, each 1% increase in promotions increases the interest in higher education by 29.3%.
Sistem Kontrol Otomatis dan Efesiensi Energi Listrik dari Penggunaan Air Cooler Berbasis IOT
Authors: Kemas Muhammad Caesar Jayadi  , Muhamad Ariandi
Published: May 2024

Air Coolers are the right choice as an air conditioning tool compared to AC because they are much more energy efficient and environmentally friendly. In this system, the Air Cooler on/off function will be controlled automatically based on the room temperature detected by the DHT22 sensor. If the room temperature reaches 24o Celsius, the Air Cooler will be off. Then this automatic system is also able to control the on/off of the Air Cooler based on the number of people entering and leaving the room using the IR Proximity sensor. The Blynk application connected to a smartphone allows for regular monitoring of the voltage and current used by the Air Cooler. Then a comparison of the electrical energy used by the Air Cooler is carried out before and after using the system that has been designed. The conclusion obtained is that the system designed is able to control automatically and save electrical energy from using the Air Cooler.
Strategi Pengembangan Wana Wisata Sumber Biru Kabupaten Jombang untuk Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Domestik
Authors: Farah Husniar  , Muhafidhah Novie
Published: May 2024

Tourism is defined as an activity that involves traveling to another place for the purpose of recreation or entertainment. A tourism development strategy is a series of plans and policies designed to improve and promote the tourism sector in a region. Jombang Regency, which is located in East Java, is one of the areas that has quite large potential in terms of the tourism sector. In this area there is a lot of abundant natural potential and can be seen from the many tourist attractions that have emerged from this region, but because of this competition between places tourism in this area is getting tighter. In facing intense competition in the tourism sector, it is necessary to choose the right strategy when maintaining, developing and improving a tourist attraction. From this, the author is interested in conducting research on the Sumber Biru Tourism Area which is located in the Wonosalam sub-district, which is located in Wonomerto Village, which aims to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors so that we can obtain information about the Development Strategy for the Sumber Biru Tourism Area to increase tourist visits. The method in this research uses qualitative research. The data collection method used in this research is primary data in the form of observations carried out at the Sumber Biru Jombang Tourism Village and interviews. Then secondary data by getting information from previous research
Analisis Terhadap Hadist Tentang Larangan Anak Keluar Waktu Malam Hari
Authors: Ammar Huzein Nasution  , Farid Adnir
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe the analysis of the hadith regarding the prohibition of children going out at night. The method used in this research is a descriptive method and uses a qualitative research approach. The techniques used in this research are observation, interviews, documentation with data collection tools, namely observation guides, interviews and field notes. The results of data analysis show that the Tanah Karo community's shared awareness of this prohibition is a form of trust as a point of security in everyday life. This kind of behavior is applied by parents to their children to this day, in order to form individuals who are disciplined and do not spend time just playing. Parents appeal to their children to always limit leaving the house, guide them, such as helping them with evening studies, namely doing homework or just accompanying them. Then, after all the evening activities are finished, this time is used to gather with family or rest. The Prophet required Muslims to look after their children at the beginning of the night by forbidding them from leaving the house, or when they are still babies, carry them and take good care of them because jinns and devils roam around at that time. This command was addressed to none other than the Prophet who was very concerned about the future of children.
Pembentukan Akhlakul Karimah Remaja Muslim Desa Purworejo dalam Konteks Kesadaran Beragama
Authors: Ayu Lestari
Published: May 2024

Purworejo village has its own uniqueness regarding the daily lives of Muslim teenagers in it. The idealism of daily patterns with full ethics shows the success of learning patterns in them. Words and actions in everyday life that are tied to ethics are interesting to review.The work is in the form of field research, using qualitative methods, a phenomenological approach, along with data triangulation, trying to find patterns of effective learning in the  village. With a focus on a) the process of forming al-karimah morals in the context of religious awareness, b) identification of moral awareness in a religious context, c) the role of various elements in successful learning.The results of the research are a) the process of forming morals in religious awareness is to use a pattern of forming awareness by involving various parties, b) the success of formation is by having an ideal pattern of behavior, both in ethics and enthusiasm for learning, c) there are three important elements that play a role in this process, namely teachers/figures, parents, and also the community
Pengembangan Bisnis UMKM "Toko Anugrah" Menggunakan Strategi Pemasaran Marketing Mix
Authors: Nurjanah Yuanita , Rahmi Vembri Aulia
Published: May 2024

The tight competition of retail businesses in the Gresik Regency area makes Anugrah stores must have a superior business strategy in order to survive and compete. This study aims to determine the marketing strategy that has been implemented and the application of the marketing mix at the store and find the right business strategy at the Anugrah store through marketing mix analysis. The research method used in this study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research was conducted with one owner, two employees and five customers of Anugrah shop on Jl. Education No. 2, Bunderan Village, Sidayu District, Gresik Regency. The results showed that the Anugrah shop has three marketing strategies in running its business and has implemented the marketing mix in the company's operational system.
Use of Farmer Cards in the Distribution of Subsidized Fertilizer in Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Lazuardi Fikri Hanindita , Sukowati Praptining , Widjajani Roos
Published: May 2024

Currently, the Indonesian government is aggressively increasing Indonesia's food productivity in order to achieve national food security. Agricultural production facilities that have a vital role in increasing productivity and quality are fertilizers. Therefore, the government, in this case, the Ministry of Agriculture, and other legislative bodies hasmade a policy to facilitate the provision of subsidized fertilizer in the agricultural sector. In the last four years, Pasuruan Regency experienced an increase in fertilizer allocation only in 2021, while for the following two years,Pasuruan Regency experienced a decrease in subsidized fertilizer allocation and types of subsidized fertilizer based on national-level allocation. Many obstacles and problems were encountered during the implementation of the use of the Tani Card for subsidized fertilizer transactions. This research aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the policy on using the Farmer's Card in the distribution and use of subsidized fertilizer and to describe and analyze the supporting factors and factors that hinder the policy on using the Farmer's Card.This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach and data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation, aswell as using Spradley's data analysis techniques, with the research focus being the level of understanding of farmers, the flow of distribution and use of Farmer Cards, control over the use of subsidized fertilizers and the government's commitment to distribution of subsidized fertilizer. The results of this research conclude that the implementation of the Tani Card, seen based on the focus of the research, cannot run optimally, even though several factors support the running of the Tani Card program in redeeming subsidized fertilizer.
Study ofManagementof Village Owned Business EntitiesMalangRegency,Indonesia
Authors: Mangngi Everson Kana , Sholahuddin Agus , Widjajani Roos
Published: May 2024

A village-owned business entity is a business entity that is owned and managed by village communities through village institutions or village community groups. In the context of village-owned enterprises, their authority is supported by regulations and included capital, making them entities with an essential role invillage development. Therefore, research on managing village-owned enterprises is very relevant and vital. This research aims to describe and analyze the Policy Implementation process in managing village-owned enterprises and the factors that support and hinder Policy Implementation in managing village-owned enterprises based on Wonosari Village Regulation Number 5 of 2020. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used in this research were documentary interviews and observation. The data analysis technique uses the interactive research model from Miles and Huberman. The research results show that the management of village-owned enterprises in Wonosari Village based on Village Regulation No. 5 of 2020 has yet to be implemented. This can be identified by discovering problems where the policy implementation process at the Kawi Rani village-owned enterprise has yet to be implemented according to its objectives. This can be observed from the non-implementation of the three programs that had been planned, but there was an additional goat cultivation program. Supporting Factors: Competent human and natural resources supporting the Animal Cultivation program. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are that forming and establishing a village-owned business entity needs to go through processes and stages, communication between implementers, the attitude of implementers, and minimal socialization.
Enhancement the Legal Regulation of the Activities of Local Administration amidst the Spread of Diseases Posing a Danger to the Population
Authors: Abdulridha Jaafar Naser Abdulridha  , Sweedi Sattar Jabbar Zayer  , Shaikhullin Marat Selirovich
Published: May 2024

This article examines the current theme of improving the public authority activities in the context of the spread of diseases that pose a particular danger to people. This research is aimed at studying the legal and organizational measures taken by public authorities, municipalities in the context of the spread diseases that pose a threat to all countries world -wide. The article analyzes the authorities of public bodies and the rights of citizens in connection with the provision of operational measures targeted at prevention, restraint, averting of dangerous diseases. The crucial role and responsibility of public authorities to ensure the sphere of citizens’ health protection and provide medical assistance to the population is specified. The assessment of the medical care availability in urgent situations is effected. The issues of creating conditions for the provision of high quality, qualified, prompt medical care to people are considered. The study has identified shortcomings in the activities of public authorities in timely response to violations of citizens' rights in the field of health care. It also pays attention to taking measures to reduce death rates, providing high-quality medications, conditions of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population, since these important factors affect the degree of stability of social and industrial activities, the country economy, direct communication in household and economic activities.
Edukasi Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pengidap Hipertensi Di Desa Gobah Kecamatan Tambang Kampar
Authors: Ningsih Kursiah Warti , Azaviq Mhd, Azrul , Zahra Annisa , Reni Putri Syah , Lestari Sri Indah , Pajaria Renny , Yani Husnul Fitri , Pradani Elok Lita , Syaroh Mai , Verawati Siska , Putri Nurmajdina , Sari Wulan
Published: May 2024

Penyakit tidak menular khususnya, hipertensi. Merupakan sebuah permasalahan yang umumnya terjadi pada usia dewasa. Berbagai factor mampu menyebabkan munculnya penyakit ini pada beberapa individu. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengatasi permasalahan hipertensi pada desa Gobah yang berada di kecamatan Tambang, Kampar. Disini mahasiswa ingin memberi intervensi herbal untuk mengatasi hipertensi tersebut dikarenakan jarak dan sumber daya medis yang jauh dari desa. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden tidak mengetahui tentang alternatif herbal untuk menurunkan tekanan darah yang tinggi. Dan hasil intervensi mahasiswa terbukti dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pengidap hipertensi.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Edukasi Mengenai Gejala Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Desa Cinta Rakyat Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2023
Authors: Lubis Tiffani Tantina , Batubara Saiful
Published: May 2024

Thematic Real Work Lectures (KKN-Thematic) have been held in Cinta Rakyat Village for 21 days from September 14 to 3, 2023. Cinta Rakyat Village is one of the villages in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Various Thematic KKN programs have been implemented. Thematic KKN activities that have been carried out begin with village observation, program planning, program consultation to villagers, villagers and DPL. Thematic KKN activities carried out include the preparation and implementation stages of the program. The result achieved from the implementation of the group's program is to provide process changes to improve the literacy of the residents of Cinta Rakyat Village in the digital era. Broadly speaking, the programs that have been prepared can run well and can provide benefits for the progress of villagers and to add useful experiences for the future. The Thematic KKN program apart from being a forum for training and learning for students, is also an effort by the Islamic University of North Sumatra to contribute to transforming educational values to the village. The hope is not only the transfer of knowledge provided by students, but also the transfer of value. The existence of UISU Thematic KKN-Thematic students 2023 is expected to make changes as an effort to advance Indonesian education.
Enhancing Academic Success: An Exploration of Study Skills and Student Well-being
Authors: Potgieter Danie
Published: May 2024

This peer-reviewed journal article delves into the multifaceted realm of study skills and their integral relationship with student well-being in achieving academic success. Drawing upon insights from various scholarly sources, including Susan Ambrose, John Bransford, Tom Burns, and Sandra Sinfield, the article navigates through essential study skill components such as motivation, note-taking, time management, concentration, memory retention, exam preparation, exam writing, and reading skills. Each section dissects key strategies and methodologies to bolster academic proficiency and foster a conducive learning environment. Furthermore, the article underscores the importance of student well-being, addressing physical, emotional, and mental aspects essential for sustaining academic excellence. By integrating practical study skills with holistic approaches to student well-being, this article offers comprehensive insights and actionable recommendations to empower students in their educational journey toward success.
Classroom Accommodations that Promote Inclusive Learning for Learners with Hearing Impairments at Oriang’ Inclusive Primary School, Homa-Bay County, Kenya
Authors: Atieno Odhiambo Lucy , Ouko Ong’ang’a H. M. , Onchari Isanda Beatrice
Published: May 2024

Classroom accommodations are key to promoting inclusive learning in a class that includes a diversity of learners. This study purposed to determine the classroom accommodations that enable the inclusion of learners with hearing impairments in inclusive classrooms. The study was conducted at Oriang’ Inclusive Primary School in Homa-bay County, Kenya and was guided by Ecological Systems Theory by Bronfenbrenner model (1989). The study targeted all the 17 teachers and 620 learners. Purposive sampling technique was used to draw a sample of 26 respondents comprising the Head Teacher, 13 inclusive classroom teachers and 12 learners. Data collection instruments comprised an observation checklist and an interview schedule. NVivo software was used for analysis that involved systematic coding and organisation of data to identify recurring themes. The findings established that all classes at the school were inclusive of learners with hearing impairments. Classroom accommodations included proper lighting, preferential seating, raised windows above the heads and painted doors to ensure conducive learning environment for learners with hearing impairments. The researcher recommends that the government, through the Ministry of Education, should allocate funds for purchasing cushioned seats, long curtains for the windows, chairs with legs fitted with rubber as mechanisms for noise reduction within the inclusive classrooms to promote the inclusion of learners with hearing impairments.
Leadership Content Knowledge and Instructional Leadership in Selected International Schools in Mandalay, Myanmar: Analyzing Teacher’s Perception
Authors: Nolasco Rhia Monica , Dimarucot Heildenberg
Published: May 2024

Leadership content knowledge refers to principals’ understandings about the content of school subjects (Stein and Nelson, 2003). In Instructional Leadership, a principal collaborates with teachers to promote and guide the development of best practices in the classroom. When the principal and the teacher specialize in different fields, the principal may struggle to offer relevant feedback conducive to teacher growth and influence learning outcomes. This research endeavored to analyze teachers’ perception of leadership content knowledge of the various aspects of instructional leadership. Respondents provided ratings on leadership content knowledge in enhancing learners’ academic, fostering teacher growth, and positively contributing to instructional strategies. It also measured the perception of teachers of the school principals’ content knowledge, creating a comprehensive picture of the constructive role of leadership content knowledge in the overall educational experience. Conversely, the Likert-scale questions in other parts were structured to gauge the negative results on academic success associated with lack of leadership content knowledge. Teachers rated the negative impact posed by the lack of content knowledge in terms of effective instructional strategies, learners’ academic development, and continuous improvement of instructional practices. The section delved into teachers’ perceptions in the absence of content knowledge and its adaptability to educational advancements, school’s overall academic success, and instructional leadership. Convenience sampling was employed, where the researcher could collect data from a conveniently available pool of respondents. The researcher used convenience sampling due to practical requirements, like being in the same location, being available at a specific time, being easily accessible, or being willing to volunteer. The researcher used a self-made closed-ended survey validated by the expert, with 20 questions featuring Likert-scale. The survey questionnaire was administered electronically, fostering ease of participation.
“Literature Review on Elderly Depression, Life Satisfaction, and the Evolving Psychological Needs.”
Authors: Wapano Mary Rachelle R , Lim Aileen Joyce J
Published: May 2024

This literature review explores the relationship among psychological needs, depression, and life satisfaction in the geriatric population, with a particular emphasis on studies from the Philippines, Southeast Asia, as well as global perspectives. Through an analysis of empirical studies, the patterns that highlight the profound importance of basic psychological needs in influencing elderly well-being and quality of life are explored. Furthermore, the review shows the prevalence and implications of depression in the elderly, showing both the determinants and consequences. Moreover, the review explores the multifaceted determinants of life satisfaction in the elderly, which includes socio-economic, psychological, and physiological factors. By integrating insights across these three domains, this review provides some understanding of their interplay in shaping the well-being of the elderly. The findings stress the importance for stakeholders to consider these factors in policy-making, care provision, and geriatric interventions.
Maximizing Retirement Savings: Strategic Forecasting of Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) Dividends
Authors: Chek Mohd Zaki Awang , Ismail Isma Liana
Published: May 2024

This study embarks on an analytical drive to project future dividends of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) by harnessing the historical dividend data spanning from 1952 to 2023. With a comprehensive methodology that fuses both descriptive and inferential statistical approaches, the study conducts an in-depth examination of the fluctuations and trends in EPF dividend rates across seventy years. Utilizing EXCEL statistical tools, such regression models, it examines into identifying the pivotal factors that have historically influenced EPF dividends, thereby enabling the prediction of their future trajectories. This endeavor aims to refine the strategies employed in financial planning, ensuring they are more aligned with predicted outcomes. The study uncovers a pattern of volatility in EPF dividends, marked by significant highs and lows which correspond with the changing tides of the economic landscape. The development and application of a predictive model, deemed most effective through this study, shed light on potential future trends of EPF dividends. This model is instrumental in proposing a strategic approach for EPF contributors, tailored to navigate the complexities of investment planning with foresight. Moreover, the significance of this study transcends the boundaries of dividend prediction. It lays down a comprehensive framework that deepens the understanding of how retirement fund dividends are influenced by economic fluctuations. This contribution is invaluable for investors and policymakers alike, providing them with the foresight needed to make informed decisions that could preemptively address the challenges posed by future economic shifts. In essence, this paper makes a profound contribution to the domain of financial planning and analysis by advocating for a shift towards a more proactive and informed management of retirement savings.
Redaktören har ordet
Authors: Kolbe Wiebke
Published: May 2024

Denna introducerande text diskuterar det aktuella numret. Medverkande i detta nummer hittas också här.
Overloaded Spread Spectrum OFDMA in Outdoor Environment in the More Interleaving Scenario
Authors: Y Arun Kumar Reddy
Published: May 2024

The advancement of mobile communication technology is driven by innovations or modifications in the latest Radio Access Techniques to meet user demands and enhance capacity. This paper focuses on improving spectral efficiency and average throughput using an OFDM-based multiple access technique. Specifically, we have chosen Overloaded Spread Spectrum OFDMA for this study. Our research findings indicate that implementing a 24% overload leads to an approximate 33% increase in spectral efficiency. This significant improvement demonstrates the potential of Overloaded Spread Spectrum OFDMA in optimizing the performance of mobile communication systems. By increasing spectral efficiency, we can support a larger number of users and higher data rates, which are crucial for the evolving demands of modern mobile networks. This study highlights the importance of adopting advanced access techniques to sustain the growth and efficiency of mobile communications
Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle
Authors: Samarthi Alane  , Mangesh Bhushtte  , Dhanajay Dudhe  , Dr. S. B. Mule
Published: May 2024

As humanity is evolving the consumption of energy is increased. Continue power supply is not possible everywhere. So that we require energy storage devices. The stored energy is used in the places where the supply of energy is not available. The stored energy needs to be a monitor protected and easy to use. Battery management system is providing the function of monitoring the storage energy protection from overload and overheating and easy to use for charging and discharging purpose. The stored energy can be transferred from one place to another place easily in the form of battery, cells, or any store energy storage device.
90% of the batteries used in daily life is lithium-ion batteries. The lithium-ion battery can explode due to overheating over current for any fault occurs in a battery. This should be harmful for humankind. We are required to take a protection against this accident so that we required a BMS for the protection and monitoring to increases the lifespan of a cell or battery and the current conditions such as charging, discharging overcharging etc.
Robotic Rehabilitation for Paralyzed Arm
Authors: Anusha M Ijeri  , Spurthi S Choukimath  , Tanushree S Hugar  , B.Veeresh
Published: May 2024

This paper involves the design and implementation of a wearable 3D printed robotic hand controlled by motion of human hand. In the recent trend in technology, the demand and number of studies in Robotics field has been increased. In the literature there are number of studies on Robotics systems in various fields to facilitate the human life.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В БУХГАЛТЕРСКОМ УЧЕТЕ И НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Authors: Курманбаева С.Т. , Нурпеисова А.З.
Published: May 2024

В статье рассмотрена автоматизация бухгалтерского учёта, которая увеличивает эффективность работы бухгалтерии и улучшает контроль над финансово-хозяйственной деятельностью предприятия, что в свою очередь увеличит эффективность управления предприятием, и, как следствие, эффективность его работы.

Бухгалтерлік есепті автоматтандыру бухгалтерия жұмысының тиімділігін арттырады және кәсіпорынның қаржы-шаруашылық қызметін бақылауды жақсартады, бұл өз кезегінде кәсіпорынды басқару тиімділігін және соның салдарынан оның жұмысының тиімділігін арттырады
FEATURES OF LEGAL REGULATION AND GROUNDS FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Authors: Исмагулов А.Е.
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, касающиеся вопросов правового регулирования исполнения договорных обязательств, предлагающие пути решения практических вопросов путем исследования на правовой основе особенностей производства по рассматриваемым делам. В ходе написания статьи изучены особенности отечественного и зарубежного законодательства при исполнении договорных обязательств, рассмотрены предложения по имплементации норм, направленных на совершенствование законодательства гражданского права.

Мақалада шарттық міндеттемелердің орындаудағы құқықтық реттеу мәселелеріне қатысты қаралатын істер бойынша іс жүргізу ерекшеліктерін құқықтық негізде зерттеу арқылы тәжірибелік мәселелерді шешу жолын ұсыну зерттеулер қарастырылған. Мақала жазу барысыныда шарттық міндеттемелерді орындаудағы отандық заңнама мен шетел заңнамасының ерекшеліктері зерделеніп, азаматтық құқық заңнамасын жетілдіруге бағытталған нормаларды имплементациялауға ұсыныстар қарастырылған.

The article deals with issues related to the issues of legal regulation of the performance of contractual obligations, offering ways to solve practical issues by researching on a legal basis the specifics of the proceedings in the cases under consideration. In the course of writing the article, the peculiarities of domestic and foreign legislation in the performance of contractual obligations are studied, proposals for the implementation of norms aimed at improving the legislation of civil law are considered.