bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Motor Competence in Children Aged 7-10 Years: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors:   Department of Physical Education &, Mohammadi Farzad ,   Sport Science, Abadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadan, Iran.
Published: June 2023

Background and Objectives Motor competence (MC) in fundamental motor skills (FMS) is needed for children to participate in physical activities. This study aims to investigate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and MC in children aged 7-10 years. Subjects and Methods This is a correlational study with a cross-sectional design. Participants were 828 children aged 7-10 years in Ahvaz, Iran who were selected by cluster random sampling method. The test of gross motor development-3, a digital scale, and a stadimeter were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation test, and two-way analysis of variance were used in data analysis. Results The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children was high. There was a significant negative relationship between BMI and MC in locomotor skills and in total FMS (P<0.05), but no significant relationship was observed between BMI and MC in ball skills (P>0.05). The effect of age was significant on the MC in both locomotor and ball skills and in total FMS (P<0.05). The effect of gender was not significant on the MC in locomotor skills (P>0.05), but was significant on the MC in ball skills and in total FMS (P<0.05). Conclusion Children’s BMI is associated with their low MC in FMS. The increase of MC in FMS with the increase of age confirms the developmental nature of FMS. Due to the lower MC of girls in ball skills, they are at higher risk of delayed motor development. It is recommended to improve their delayed motor development and MC in ball skills by developing appropriate interventions.
TRADITIONS OF THE UKRAINIAN DICTIONARY WORK OF IVAN OHIIENKO IN THE «GRAMMATIC AND STYLISTIC DICTIONARY OF THE SHEVCHENKO’S LANGUAGE»
Authors:   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National Universiti, Bilousova Tetiana
Published: June 2023

In the article the theoretical and practical achievements of Ivan Ohiienko in the fi eld of lexicography, the basic principles of dictionary work, embodied in the «Grammatic and stylistic dictionary of the Shevchenko’s language» are analyzed.Ohiienko made a signifi cant contribution to the development and methodol-ogy of the Ukrainian dictionary works, raised and practically solved a number of lexicographic prob lems. He is the author of about two dozen dictionaries devoted to various aspects of the language, focused on practicality, ease of use, simplic-ity, clarity of presentation, illustrativeness, on the other hand, on deep theoreti-cal, evidentiary, breadth of the source base. «Grammatic and stylistic dictionary of the Shevchenko’s language» is the only one in Ohiienko’s works, dedicated to the individual style of the writer, bearer of national consciousness, connoisseur and creator of the Ukrainian literary language. In the monographic section, the author comprehensively substantiates the appeal to the poet’s work, characterizes the features of the Shevchenko’s style in detail.The dictionary articles contain an analysis of linguistic and stylistic features, spelling, phonetic and morphological variability of the text units of «Kobzar». The practical and reference nature of the publication led to the use of cross-ref-erences, partially nested structure of articles. All this ensures the informational integrity of the dictionary, reveals paradigmatic and derivational links of units. The grammatical description shows the dynamics of linguistic forms, fo-cuses on those recommended for use, illustrates the compositional techniques and structure of Shevchenko’s text. Stylistic – regulates the norm of word usage, informs about the origin of words, the specifi cs of the implementation of univer-sal contents, in general determines the arsenal of Shevchenko’s means of verbal expression, aesthetic modifi cation of expressive means.Rarely used headline words, unknown or incomprehensible to readers, oc-casionalisms, polysemantic words and homonyms are subject to interpretation. Some are accompanied by ethno-psychological, cultural, etymological, modal-evaluative comments. The passportization of registered words serves as a means of their connec-tion with the text of «Kobzar», encourages the reader to turn to the original work, demonstrates the frequency of elements in Shevchenko’s individual style.Therefore, the dictionary is rightfully considered to be a valuable source of information on the history of the formation and development of the modern Ukrainian literary language, a practical guide and reference for its study.
THE TOPIC OF THE ARTICLE IS THE CATEGORY OF THE TRAGIC AS A FORM OF THE AUTHOR’S INDIVIDUAL STYLE IN THE MEMOIR «DUEL WITH THE DEVIL» BY O. HAI-HOLOVKO»
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Kaplychna Liudmyla
Published: June 2023

The article characterizes Oleksa Hai-Holovko’s memoir novel Duel with the Devil through the prism of the tragic category. The tragic events described in the novel are presented in a retrospective perspective, based on the author’s personal experience against the background of social events of the fi rst one-third of the twentieth century (collectivization, the famine of 1933, mass repressions of the thirties). The writer de-scribes the events taking place in the USSR (Volume 1) and in post-war Germany (Volume 2), where the narrator lives at diff erent periods of his life. In the novel, the category of tragic is characterized in the indirect, direct and existential format.The plot, composition, problematic and thematic features of the work are characterized. The milestones of Hai-Holovko’s formation as a personality are described, and the researcher focuses on the formation of his national, patri-otic, and civic character against the backdrop of tragic reality. The chronological sequence of the author’s narrative illustrates a panoramic picture of his tragic existence, which at the same time refl ects the tragic fate of the Ukrainian na-tion. According to the literary critic, the writer models the category of the tragic in the novel in three ways: 1) the tragic pictures are depicted indirectly in the novelist’s references to the emergence of Soviet power in Ukraine, the outrages of the Red Army, the shooting of neighbours, and third-party testimonies about the persecution and extermination of Ukrainians in foreign lands who did not öèñòàwant to return to the USSR after World War II; 2) the direct tragic determines the vicissitudes on the path to personal freedom in Ukraine and abroad. Plot moves constantly keep the reader in dynamic tension as a sign of the narrator’s (author’s) tragedy – the fear of falling into the hands of persecutors even when he lived in the American zone of Germany; 3) the tragedy of the individual at the level of existence, when the narrator illuminates inner feelings through the prism of adventure «fi lms» about the NKVDists’ «hunt» for non-returnees, the arrest of the main character, and his escape from arrest. The memoir plot of the novel Duel with the Devil is marked by a progressive temporal dynamic, outlines the key stages of the writer’s biography, and refl ects his thoughts and experiences against the background of a diffi cult era.
FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL AND LANGUAGE PERSONALITY OF THE JUNIOR PUPIL OF THE NEW UKRAINIAN SCHOOL ACCORDING TO IVAN OHIIENKO’S IDEAS
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Hudyma Nataliia , Mieliekiestseva Nataliia ,   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Kovalchuk Olha ,   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University
Published: June 2023

In the conditions of modern Ukrainian society, the primary school teacher faces the problem of acquiring the spiritual heritage of his nation and using it in the process of formation of junior pupils’ national-language personality. In this regard, the question of learning the scientifi c heritage of Ukrainian scientists of the past and present is of great importance, especially in the process of New Ukrainian school development. Among the important and bright outstanding fi gures in Ukrainian culture and pedagogy, Ivan Ohiienko, known as a prominent fi gure in science and education, takes a special place. His scientifi c works contain a number of recommenda-tions and advice on the content, forms, methods and means of education, the use of which will contribute to the improvement of the primary education system. According to Ivan Ohiienko’s ideas, the tasks of primary education are realized fi rst of all through learning and understanding of the native language, history and national traditions.I. Ohiienko believed that only a competent teacher, aimed at self-improve-ment, can properly ensure the intellectual and spiritual development of the young generation. The teacher occupies a central place in the pedagogical process in the case of the pupil’s positive attitude to him, and aff ects the child’s consciousness, subconscious and feelings. Modern teacher has to rethink his own position in the educational process, update his professional thinking, focus on self-education and systematic analysis of his own teaching activities, tracking the eff ectiveness of their work through a monitoring system. The new teacher should teach children activity, teamwork skills, when they can complement each other, stimulate their self-development and self-improvement.
THE STUDY OF UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN A CULTURAL KEY: THE VITAISM OF THE NATION, REFLECTED IN ART (Based on the Non-linguistic Works of Ivan Ohiienko)
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Rasevych Liubov
Published: June 2023

The study of Ukrainian literature as a kind of art, and therefore in the rich palette of national and world cultural heritage, corresponds to the trends of liter-ary and cultural education. The purpose of the article is a generalized ideological and theoretical analysis of the methodology of studying Ukrainian literature in a cultural key. According to the NUS Concept, one of the ten key competencies is awareness and self-expression in the fi eld of culture. This competence is related to the understanding of works of art, the formation of one’s own artistic tastes, the independent expression of ideas, experiences and feelings through works of art. The formation of cultural competence within school programs does not have a special targeted subject, but takes place in the synergy of infl uences on the student’s personality during the study of a number of related disciplines. Perhaps the greatest potential to form cultural competence have the disciplines of the lin-guistic and literary cycle, in particular Ukrainian literature. Lessons of Ukrainian literature, in which the cultural context is systematically involved, are able to form a full-fl edged understanding of the pupils about the cultural paradigm in the conditions of which national literature arose and developed, as well as to give pupils a holistic understanding of the place of the artistic word among other types of art. The key note of the authors of the NUS Concept is that awareness and self-expression in the fi eld of culture is based on a deep understanding of one’s own national identity. All this motivates the correctness of the complex scientifi c vec-tor of the current research, the source of which is the non-linguistic works of Ivan Ohiienko (with an emphasis on the book “Ukrainian culture. A brief history of the cultural life of the Ukrainian people”). First, the appropriateness of studying literature in the national and cultural plane is substantiated. Secondly, it was in-vestigated how Ivan Ohiienko appeals to the worldview dominants of vitalism as a thought code of the indestructibility of the Ukrainian nation in the constructed algorithm of presenting the material. Evidence of the vitality of the Ukrainian nation is precisely the unique culture, in particular literature. The formation of cultural competence by the Ohiienko’s traditions is highlighted in the article. It contributes to building a solid foundation for the national self-identifi cation of schoolchildren. Further research on the topic should be organized empirically by tracing how the teaching of Ukrainian literature in the cultural paradigm aff ects the national self-awareness of pupils and motivational mechanisms regarding the study of literature as a kind of art and an essential form of existence of the national spirit
HRYGORIY KOSTIUK’S WORKS AS A UNIQUE FACE OF THE UKRAINIAN CULTURE
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilskіy National Ivan Ohііеnko University, Nykytiuk Svitlana
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the Hrygoriy Kostiuk’s works as a unique face of the Ukrainian culture of 20-s-80-s of the last century. He was famous as a writer, a lit-erary and memoirs scholar, a historian and a journalist. His merit is in the research-es in the fi eld of cultural, theological, historical-publicistic and literature studies. Kostiuk being a literature historian, a literature critic, a person of encyclopedic knowledge became a prominent fi gure in cultural life of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Diaspora of the XXth century. In the time allotted by his fate he become a world-known personality, a giant of the spirit, University man. Kostiuk’s personality at-tract with his only human features as follows: tolerance, kindness and steadfast ad-herence to principle together regarding cultural and social items. Impulsive, prone to controversy, however he has romantic, mild, touching, sensitive, to the point of sentimentality, temper. He profoundly got interested in the history of Ukrainians, their problems, journalistic researches. His historical and literature, critical and historical-publicistic studies are primarily based on the cultural concept implying a free development if the Ukrainian nation. Kostiuk’s style as a publicist is distin-guished with logic and synthesis of thought, consistency and simplicity of the facts presentation, brevity of conclusion and generalizations. Kostiuk’s contribution lies in his presenting of objective assessment of the Soviet society and the contempo-rary Ukrainian science at the same time. All his life Hrygoriy Kostiuk tried to keep to his own credo, working and increasing the national cultural treasury by editions of the forgotten writers and scientists whose works of art were deleted from the Ukrainian literature history. He took care of valuable documents preservation as historical facts regarding them to be a cultural heritage. His researches propel com-prehension of his phenomenon for all scholars.
SECURITY OF THE STATE BORDER OF UKRAINE IN THE CONDITIONS OF «HYBRID WAR»: HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE
Authors:   The main center for supporting development programs (Reforms Office) of the State Border Service of Ukraine, Ananin Oleh
Published: June 2023

The history of countering Russian aggression on the state border of Ukraine is studied. The purpose of the article is to generalize the historical experience of opposing the «hybrid war» of the Russian Federation against Ukraine at the state border. The research methodology is based on the application of analytical, chronological, historical-systemic methods, which made it possible to determine the stages at which the border institution of Ukraine countered «hybrid» aggression on the state border, as well as measures, problems and ways to solve them. The scientifi c novelty of the obtained results lies in the comprehensive approach to the problem under investigation, which made it possible to generalize the historical experience of countering Russian aggression on the state border. In the histori-cal realities of Ukraine, «hybrid war», despite its diff erence from traditional ideas about the nature of military confrontation, is directly related to the security of the state border. For the Ukrainian state, the Russian aggression began precisely from the border territory, where the Russian Federation used the methods of «hybrid warfare». Subsequently, all the characteristic features of the «hybrid war» mani-fested themselves precisely on the border territories. Conclusions. «Hybrid war» confi rmed the change in the character of modern armed confl icts, in conditions of which it is impossible to conduct an armed struggle using traditional military methods. The hybrid nature of Russian aggression proved the urgent need for deep study, comprehensive justifi cation and immediate implementation of appropriate changes in the structure, functions and powers of the subjects of the national secu-rity system, which includes the security of the state border. Taking into account the historical experience should become a real process in the context of the implemen-tation of the state decisions defi ned in the strategic documents that determine the reforms of the security and defense sector of the state.
ELECTRONIC RESOURCES ON THE HOLODOMOR: CLASSIFICATION AND SPECIFICITY OF FUNCTIONING
Authors:   Kyiv National University named after Taras Shevchenko, Boriak Tetiana
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes electronic resources of Holodomor 1932-1933 and suggests their division into four groups. The sources are Ukrainian and foreign electronic resources, including those that have disappeared from the network. The author points at factors that infl uenced their disappearance from Internet. Infl uence of political factors over preservation and wholeness of electronic re-sources about Holodomor is shown
NAVY IN THE LOGISTICS OF ANCIENT EGYPT DURING THE NEW KINGDOM
Authors:   Polyakhiv Lyceum of Theofipol Settlement Council, Yablonskyi Vadym
Published: June 2023

The article devoted to comprehensive study of the role of the fl eet in the development of the logistics network of Аncient Egypt. The research is based on the principles of historicism, objectivity, systematicity and comprehensiveness, as well as on the use of methods – analysis and synthesis, historical-comparative, historical-typological. It consists in the fact that for the fi rst time in domestic his-toriography an attempt was made to comprehensively analyze the role and place of the fl eet in the development of the logistics of the Egyptian Empire. In the period of the New Kingdom, due to the needs of logistics, old and new types of ships designed for use in the open sea were modernized. New ships could freely transport manpower and necessary cargo. As a result of the conquering cam-paigns of the pharaohs of the 18th ‒ 19th dynasties, a powerful logistics network was established, in which the fl eet played an important role. The ships delivered soldiers with weapons, provisions and forage to any Egyptian base from Semna and Mirgissa in Nubia to Bybles, Ullaza or Simira in Phoenicia in a fairly short time with much less expenditure of productive forces
COGNITIVE METAPHOR OF LIFE/DEATH THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE LANGUAGE PICTURE OF THE WORLD BY VASYL SHKLYAR
Authors:   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National Universiti, Prokopiv Lesia
Published: June 2023

The anthropocentric approach to studying of language and speech causes linguists’ turn to literary discourse, since at the present stage of linguistic science development, it is relevant, in our opinion, there are researches of discursive phenomena, verbal conceptual models and their infl uence on the functioning of language units. This is manifested in the fact that the study of metaphorical mod-els in the cognitive and discursive structure is of particular interest. Attention to the problem of metaphor, certain aspects of its studying, is pri-marily due to the complexity of the speech phenomenon, the desire of linguists to fi nd hidden mechanisms that control the metaphorical process, the laws of its existence. In the system of linguistic structures, metaphor is considered as a dynamic linguistic phenomenon, which is characterized by such concepts as dis-course, dialogical discourse in cognitive-discursive, systemic-active and func-tional-communicative approaches, which is based on a dual orientation towards the author, the creator, who is considered as a universal language personality, and on the society represented by the addressee, the reader.Such an approach to the study of metaphor based on the formation of a com-municative-discursive paradigm indicates the need for theoretical and practical study of metaphor in a cognitive-discursive context aimed at substantiating the implementation of the language system taking into account lingual and extralin-gual factors. This is the relevance of scientifi c research, the purpose of which is to investigate the cognitive counter-metaphor LIFE / DEATH in the discursive dialogic structures of Vasyl Shkliar’s text «Zalyshents. Chornyi Voron». The study of cognitive metaphor makes it possible to make generalizations about the functioning tendencies of ideas about life and death, the embodiment of the ethnic uniqueness of world perception and the conceptual presentation of the analyzed metaphor through the prism of archetypal manifestations. The interpretation of LIFE / DEATH as a natural phenomenon is motivated by human empirical experience.In the Ukrainian picture of the world, the researched metaphors have a strong connection with archetypes, which is explained by paganism, the tradi-tions of which are deeply rooted in the Ukrainian linguistic consciousness. Prospective directions for further research should include revealing and de-termining the scope and content of the cognitive metaphor LIFE / DEATH in other works of this author.
LINGUISTIC VIEWS OF IVAN OHIENKO ON THE CONCEPT OF «WORD ORDER» THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE FORMAL-GRAMMATICAL AND COMMUNICATIVE PARADIGM
Authors:   Ternopil National Pedagogical University named after, Turko Olha
Published: June 2023

The article grounds the relevance of the regularities of the construction of sentence structure in accordance with the peculiarities of word order with the help of intonation, the speaker’s communicative intent, and the grammatical laws of the Ukrainian language. The main attention is focused on the fact that the interpretation of the sen-tence order of the Ukrainian language as fl uent seems to be incorrect. It is ap-propriate to use the concept of «direct word order» and «indirect word order» (inverse word order»). The origins of the formation and development of the outlined concepts date back to the birth of the formal-grammatical paradigm of language research (Ivan Ohiienko’s reasoning), which later received a broader interpretation in the communicative paradigm (the modern stage of the develop-ment of the Ukrainian language).The following conceptual provisions regarding the given issue are high-lighted in Ivan Ohiienko’s linguistic legacy: all syntactic components of a sen-tence are assigned a certain place in a sentence, the position of sentence compo-nents is caused by the intonation of the speaker and the grammatical laws of the Ukrainian language, inversion is a stylistic aspect of using an unusual word or-der. In addition, the linguist points out such grammatical categories and concepts as valence («words are paired»), semantic approach («the meaning of a word in a sentence»), the identifi cation of grammatical features of the Ukrainian language (the change in the semantic and syntactic meaning of a word according to its place in a sentence). All these testify to the linguistic talent of Ivan Ohiienko and the fact that the linguist was ahead of his time.The linguist pointed out the melodiousness of the Ukrainian language. In the linguist’s opinion, inversion is ordinary and unusual. Ivan Ohiienko believes that ordinary inversion is used only in artistic speech, while unusual inversion should be eradicated from speech. The linguist proved the limited possibilities of a logical approach to the analysis of syntactic units, and thus substantiated the formal-grammatical paradigm
VERBALIZATION OF CONTEXTUAL EPRESSIVENESS IN MARIA TKACHIVSKA’S LANGUAGE PICTURE OF THE WORLD
Authors:   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National Universiti, Berkeshchuk Inna
Published: June 2023

It is impossible to imagine our modern life without emotionally colored vocabulary. Indeed, thanks to these lexemes, we can express our emotions and feelings, negative or positive assessment, share our associations and ideas with close people, acquaintances. Expressive vocabulary plays a signifi cant role in revealing the images of characters in postmodern literature. The functioning of expressive lexemes plays an important role in the or-ganization of the literary text. Modern linguistics convinces us that emotional vocabulary is an important component of the system of fi gurative means of liter-ary texts. Language expressives are intended to be mediators between the sur-rounding world and the inner world of a person, between thinking and speech. A literary text as an author’s work is characterized by a multi-level structure with a complex organization and peculiar means of expressing the national pic-ture of the world. Until now, the degree of complexity of this structure remains controversial. Special attention is primarily drawn to lexical-semantic expres-sives, which act as style-forming components of literary texts, help in the forma-tion of content and are means of expression. The emotional vocabulary in the work «Voice of the Quail» can be clearly divided into two groups of lexemes: words that are already emotionally colored from the beginning. Basically, these are abstract concepts that already contain negative or positive information and expressives are the main, constant feature of these lexemes. Among this group, connotative vocabulary also has a place for expression, because it has a bright internal expression; words that acquire expressiveness in. As for colloquial speech, here emotive vocabulary is actively (naturally) used, and it performs a number of the following functions: there is an easy communication of people who are well acquainted with each other; is a means of expression for many emotions and feelings (anger, surprise, sadness, etc.).The feminine verbal picture of the work is much richer, more emotional than the verbal picture of the world of masculinity.
Comparative analysis of indicators of physical fitness and physical activity in girls 12-13 years old with different body weights
Authors:   National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Maksimenko Alina , Andrieieva Olena ,   National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Khrypko Inna ,   National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport
Published: June 2023

the prevalence of underweight is significant as up to 18 % of school-aged children suffer from insufficient body weight, and this problem is especially relevant for adolescent girls. Determining the relationship between insufficient body weight, physical fitness and the level of physical activity is important for characterizing the health status of school children. the aim of the study was to carry out a comparative analysis of indicators of physical fitness and physical activity in 12-13-year-old girls with different body weights. Methods: theoretical analysis of scientific and methodological literature on the studied problem and documentary materials, anthropometric methods (measurement of body weight and height), pedagogical methods (pedagogical testing), physical activity assessment (Framingham method), and mathematical statistics (descriptive statistics, discriminant, and variance analysis). the study involved 12-13-year-old girls (a total of 138 people, of which 108 were aged 12 and 30 were aged 13). Results. the comparative analysis demonstrated that the individual physical fitness indicators (standing long jump, sit-up, and 4 × 9 m shuttle run tests) were statis-tically significantly (p <0.05) different between 12-year-old girls with insufficient body weight and their peers with normal body weight. the revealed trends were observed also in 13-year-old girls. Physical activity indicators were statistically significantly (p <0.05) lower in 12-13-year-old girls with insufficient body weight compared to girls of the same age with normal body weight. Using discriminant analysis, the models were developed that allow to identify the negative effects of insufficient body weight on the development of 12-13-year-old girls based on the indicators of physical fitness and physical activity. Conclusions. Significant differences in the indicators of physical fitness and physical activity were demonstrated between 12-13-year-old adolescent girls with normal and insufficient body weight. the above makes it necessary to take these data into account when developing health-enhancing physical activity programs for girls with insufficient body weight.
Comunicação, lingüística e o oncologista brasileiro
Authors: Gadelha Maria Inez Pordeus , Guimarães Yvelise de Castro
Published: June 2023

O editorial apresenta os efeitos do descuido com a linguagem oral e escrita e o desvirtuamento do português, que tem prejudicado a compreensão de temas médicos e, conseqüentemente, a comunicação entre os especialistas e suas clientela, platéia e leitores.
Coincidencias entre el Programa de Detección del Cáncer Bucal y el Registro Nacional de Cáncer
Authors: Salvá Armando Rodríguez , Hernández Magali Caraballoso , Garrote Letícia Fernández
Published: June 2023

Se realizó un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo con el objetivo de identificar las coincidências entre los casos de cáncer bucal diagnosticados por el Programa Nacional de Diagnóstico Precoz del Cáncer Bucal y los reportados al Registro Nacional de Cáncer en Cuba durante 1988, según edad, sexo y etapa clínica, por províncias y en el país. Se observa que existen dificultades con Ia integridad de ambos sistemas de información, ya que Ias coincidências son sumamente bajas em todas Ia províncias debido a una información no sistemática ai Registro de los pacientes diagnosticados por el Programa. Se reportan los mayores por cientos de casos en el grupo de 60 anos y más y en el sexo masculino. Existe discordancia entre Ia distribución por etapa clínica al diagnóstico por ambos sistemas, dado que en el Programa el estadiamiento de los casos es realizado por el estomatólogo general.
Tratamento do câncer primário da vesícula biliar: estudo de 40 casos
Authors: Carneiro Paulo César Alves
Published: June 2023

O tratamento cirúrgico do câncer primário da vesícula biliar geralmente é eficaz, e consiste de colecistectomia simples, colecistectomia com ressecçào em cunha do leito hepático e procedimentos cirúrgicos radicais. Isoladamente é o método terapêutico que alcança os melhores resultados. Foram estudados 40 pacientes portadores de câncer primário da vesícula biliar, diagnosticados e tratados no Departamento de Cirurgia (Serviço de Cirurgia Geraldo Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, no período de março de 1978 a dezembro de 1989. Os procedimentos cirúrgicos utilizados foram múltiplos e variados, em função do estágio evolutivo da doença, os quais foram efetuados em 36 casos (90%), sendo que em dois associou-se o tratamento quimioterápico. Das cirurgias paliativas, a colecistectomia e/ou biópsia e/ou drenagem da via biliar externa ou interna e/ou derivação do trato gastrintestinal foi procedida em 18 casos (47,4%). A laparotomia exploradora com biópsia foi feita em nove casos (23,7%,) e associada a procedimentos de drenagem biliar e/ou derivação do trânsito gastrintestinal em quatro casos (10,4%). A quimioterapia antineoplásica instituída não contribuiu para o aumento da sobrevida dos pacientes. As complicações pós-operatórias imediatas ocorreram em 16 casos (44,4%) e as tardias em 12 casos (33,3%). A mortalidade pós-operatória ocorreu em 12 casos (33,3%). Os AA compararam os seus resultados com os relatados na literatura médica.
PEMODELAN KOMPUTASIONAL UNTUK MENENTUKAN KEKUATAN STRUKTUR BANGUNAN
Authors: Faqih Nasyiin , Laksono Ersyad Aji
Published: June 2023

Seiring berjalannya waktu, peningkatan jumlah penduduk mengharuskan penambahan fasilitas dan kualitas pada Rumah Sakit Islam Wonosobo. Manajemen Rumah Sakit yang merencanakan pembangunan gedung baru untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut.

Gedung mengacu pada persyaratan sesuai S N I 2847-2019, S N I  1726-2019, S N I  1727-2013, S N I 1729-2015. Data yang digunakan melingkupi data sondir tanah dan gambar rencana bangunan.

Perencanaan dimulai dari pengumpulan data, preliminary desain, peninjauan pembebanan, permodelan struktur menggunakan aplikasi SAP2000 v.18, ETAB dan SPColoumn untuk mendapatkan gaya dalam. Data diolah untuk mengetahui kebutuhan tulangan dan diteruskan membuat gambar kerja menggunakan aplikasi Autocad 2013.

Hasil dari pengolahan data, bangunan menggunakan kolom 70x70cm, Balok B1 60x40cm, Balok B2 50x35cm, Balok anak 40x25cm, tebal pelat S1 15cm, pelat S2 12cm, pelat tangga dan bordes 20cm. Struktur bawah menggunakan pondasi dalam, terdiri dari pilecap 1 ukuran 210x210cm ditopang 4 boredpile berdiameter 50cm, pilecap 2 berukuran 250x120cm ditopang 2 boredpile berdiameter 50cm, kedalaman pondasi 7,80m.

Harapan untuk perencanaan gedung selanjutnya memahami dasar statistika dalam pengolahan data dari aplikasi yang digunakan. Serta menyiapkan dan mempelajari referensi yang digunakan guna hasil terbaik.
DESAIN WAYFINDING DALAM KETERBACAAN DAN PELAKSANAAN STUDI KASUS JAKARTA INTERNATIONAL STADIUM
Authors: Sari Pawitra , Bomo Desta Promesetiyo
Published: June 2023

Wayfinding diperlukan perannya dalam peletakkan, pengarah, penuntun, dan titik keputusan sehingga dalam perencanaan dan proses pelaksanaannya harus terintegrasi dengan tepat. Keterbacaan menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam perencanaan bagaimana orang mampu untuk memahami wayfinding. Oleh sebab pentingnya wayfinding dalam pergerakan manusia, maka penelitian ini mengangkat kasus di Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) yang bersifat sangat kompleks. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan keterbacaan wayfinding, terutama dalam keadaan darurat, bagaimana penonton sepak bola dapat melakukan evakuasi dengan cara mengikuti rute wayfinding. Penelitian ini berbentuk penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Pada tahap teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan memfokuskan alur pergerakan penonton sepak bola sampai pada tujuan yang diinginkan. Alur pergerakan ini sebagai strategi pencapaian dengan menggunakan landmarks model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan desain wayfinding di JIS dominan pada desain grafis dan struktural. Desain grafis adalah aspek ukuran dan huruf untuk memenuhi keterbacaan, warna untuk membantu klasifikasi zona dan sebagai penuntun serta simbol untuk memudahkan penyandang disabilitas. Ada konsistensi terhadap aspek ukuran, warna, huruf, dan simbol pada keragaman wayfinding di JIS. Desain wayfinding juga memudahkan penonton sepak bola yang mayoritas bergender laki-laki yaitu orientasi dan arah. Proses pelaksanaan wayfinding menjadi krusial keterlibatannya untuk memperoleh hasil akhir. Struktural diterapkan dalam wayfinding menyangkut pada perkuatan dan posisi aman pemasangan mengacu pada peraturan.
ZONING KAWASAN PELABUHAN KUALA KOTA SINGKAWANG
Authors: Nurhidayati Ely , Wulandari Agustiah , Astari Della Meitri , Fitriani Meta Indah
Published: June 2023

Kalimantan Barat sebagai provinsi dengan julukan “Seribu Sungai” menjadikan transportasi air sebagai jalur utama angkutan antar daerah. Sarana Pelabuhan sangat penting diperhatikan sesuai fungsinya. Kegiatan pada pelabuhan saat ini melayani rute pelayaran dari Jakarta dan Pulau Tambelan yang membawa komoditi berupa bahan pokok, non migas, dan kargo. Meskipun Sungai Singkawang terus mengalami pendangkalan, RTRW Kota Singkawang Tahun 2022–2042 Pelabuhan Kuala menetapkan sebagai pelabuhan pengumpul. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menyusun zoning rencana kawasan Pelabuhan Kuala Kota Singkawang. Zoning rencana kawasan Pelabuhan Kuala Kota Singkawang terdiri atas kegiatan yang diperbolehkan (perkantoran dan RTH) kegiatan yang diperbolehkan dengan syarat dan/ atau terbatas (perdagangan dan jasa, bangunan pengendali banjir, rumah kepadatan sangat rendah, dan pariwisata), kegiatan yang tidak diperbolehkan (yang mengganggu fungsi utama kawasan). Selain itu, rencana kawasan Pelabuhan Kuala Kota Singkawang disusun dengan hasil penataan kembali melalui penyediaan fasilitas penunjang wilayah daratan seperti kawasan perkantoran, perumahan dinas, ruang terbuka hijau, pariwisata, serta perdagangan dan jasa.
Enterococcus spp. resistant to antimicrobials and biofilm formers in coalho cheese
Authors: Silva Maria Goretti Varejão da , Andrade Jéssica Martins de , Moura Fernanda Maria de Lino , Medeiros Anna Karolyne de Araujo , Cordeiro Geovania de Souza , Melo Nataly Sayonara da Silva , Rolim Maria Betânia Queiroz , Moura Vilton Edson Figueirôa de , Silva Daniel Dias da , Soares Anísio Francisco , Medeiros Elizabeth Sampaio de
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study was to accomplish a literature review on antimicrobial-resistant Enterococcus spp. and biofilm formers strains in coalho cheese originating from the Brazilian Northeast. The impact of the presence of enterococcal bacteria forming biofilm on coalho cheese and its impacts on public health for consumers of this type of food were observed. However, more microbiological studies on coalho cheese should be conducted due to its importance for the economy and public health.
OVERVIEW OF PRIORITIES AND POSSIBILITIES OF IMPROVING BUSINESS PROCESSES PROVIDING ART SERVICES IN POST-WAR UKRAINE
Authors:   Luhansk National University named after Taras Shevchenko, Dobrunov Serhii
Published: June 2023

The article examines the main priorities of improving business processes of providing art services in post-war Ukraine. The impact of improving the organizational structure in the sector of providing art services is characterized. The directions for improving the business processes of providing art services in the post-war period in Ukraine have been determined. The vision of the policy of the Government of Ukraine and the directions in which the processes in the system of providing art services should be improved have been formed. In accordance with the new realities of the external environment, services in the field of art industry depend entirely on the effectiveness of the functioning of each organizational component in the formation of the processes of providing art services. After the victory of Ukraine, new institutional approaches to improving the processes of providing art services should be introduced with the broad involvement of the expert and scientific environment. The main areas of improvement of business processes in the field of art industry should be the transformation of methods of providing art services based on the requirements of the final result; keeping regular records of cost effectiveness; establishing the requirement for quantitative assessment of qualitative results, and creating favorable conditions for domestic investors through the implementation of state financial support programs.
PELATIHAN PERENCANAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BAGI KUBE SARI JAYA DI DESA SUMERTA KAUH-DENPASAR
Authors: Kusumawati Ni Putu Ayu , Pramuki Ni Made Wisni Arie , Pratiwi Ni Putu Trisna Windika , Ayu Putu Cita , Hutnaleontina Putu Nuniek , Yuliantari Ni Putu Yeni , Suputra Gusti Alit
Published: June 2023

KUBE Sari Jaya is a small business consisting of five members, whose production focus is the manufacture of traditional cakes. The partner's knowledge of financial management is still low, so business money is often combined with personal money. This will certainly have an impact on the unhealthy cash flow in the business. In addition, intense competition with similar businesses requires that Kube members must innovate in the packaging of their traditional snacks so that they have an attractive appearance and the resulting traditional snacks can be widely known by the wider community. The purpose of this service activity is to provide knowledge to partners, how important financial management is for business sustainability, besides that labeling in the form of stickers on traditional snack packages will directly make the appearance of snacks more attractive. The method used is in the form of lectures and discussions as well as providing training to partners on good financial management. The results of this service activity are being able to increase partners' knowledge related to financial management which includes how to record business transactions, how to calculate HPP, how to calculate the level of business profits and provide education to partners with labeling which will make it easier for people to get to know the products we offer for. This service activity is expected to have a positive impact on the sustainability of Kube Sari Jaya.
PEMANFAATAN QR CODE PADA PURA BATURGANGSIAN SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DI DESA TINGGARSARI KECAMATAN BUSUNGBIU KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Kiswara Komang Agus Triadi , Yudabakti I Made , Sudiarsa I Wayan , Putra I Putu Yoga Pratama , Anggriani Ida Ayu
Published: June 2023

The important role of technology in human life is of course very large, technology can be used in all fields, one of which is in educational media. The use of technology in educational media is a progressive step in an effort to keep up with the times. In accordance with the jargon that is often raised, the function of technology is to lighten what is heavy, bring what is far away. Likewise, the use of technology in education, the presence of technology is to help students more easily access learning materials. One of the technological media that can be utilized in the educational process is the QR Code media. QR Code itself stands for Quick Response Code, which is a two-dimensional barcode introduced by the Japanese company Denso Wave in 1994. One of the problems currently being faced by the Tinggarsari Village Community is the lack of public knowledge about the Bebaturan temple in the village. Bebaturan temple itself is a very ancient temple and has differences from the temples that are currently developing, so that the information data is still very minimal and is only known by a handful of people. So that the scattered data needs to be collected and presented in writing. The final data is then presented in the form of a QR Code so that people can easily access it. The problem solving method used is the data triangulation method.
ONE SYSTEM INTEGRATION PENGEMBANGAN GERBANG PURA (GERAKAN BANGUN POTENSI USAHA RAKYAT) DALAM KERANGKA EKONOMI KERTHI BALI
Authors: Karyada I Putu Fery , Sanjaya Kadek Oky , Diputra Gde Indra Surya
Published: June 2023

Empowerment activities is to provide an integrated digital system to support the Gerbang Pura program. Gerbang Pura is a collaborative action to manage people's business potential, which is followed by cultivating community creativity in the optimal, sustainable, and sustainable use of existing potentials and resources, as well as increasing rural communities income so that they can gradually build themselves and their environment independently, based on a business network. The strategic target for this empowerment is the Tejakula District government and community economic groups. At the time of system implementation, Gerbang Pura was integrated with a website-based digital system. The features on the website are in the form of displaying pictures and videos of village products; a production area search map; contacts that are directly integrated with WhatsApp; and also the use of QR codes. The application of the QR code aims to make it easier for visitors to the display house Gerbang Pura to access information about the village's products. With the bar code scanner, data can be read more quickly than with the manual method. The input data is processed more precisely because it has a high degree of accuracy, and the incoming data barcode is more precise. QR code users will be directed to visit the website directly so they can access more information regarding the product to be purchased or visited.
Validitas Video Pembelajaran Teks Deskripsi “Wisata Religi Suroboyo” Fase D
Authors: Zhuhuri M. Azadien Nuzul , Sujinah Sujinah , Fatin Idhoofiyatul , Haryanti Tining , Suoriyanto Eko
Published: June 2023

In order to lead to the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka based on local wisdom at SMP Muhammadiyah 11 Surabaya, valid teaching materials are needed. The purpose of this study was to describe the validity of the learning media in the form of videos using the Powtoon application in the descriptive text lesson on the theme of Suroboyo Religious Tourism elements of writing phase D. The research method used was quantitative with data sources in the form of video assessments from validators through questionnaires. Based on the validation results by the media expert validator, the description text video on the theme of Suroboyo religious tourism is said to be very feasible with an average of 27 and a percentage of 96.4%. Based on material experts, the developed media received an average score of 23.5 which was then percentaged to 73.4%, so that it was included in the feasible category.
Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Smarthphone dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar
Authors: Sidabutar Yanti Arasi , HS Dyan Wulan Sari , Tambunan Marlina Angkis , Purba Natalina , Sihombing Lisbet Novianti
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the use of smartphone-based learning media on student learning motivation. The type of research method used in this research is a quasi-experimental method or Quasi-Experiment to see student motivation. The sampling technique used in this study was 25 people in the PGA6 group in the UHKBNP PGSD Study Program. Data collection techniques in this study used a learning motivation questionnaire and essay tests. Based on the results of the study, namely the learning outcomes before using TikTok media 71.04 and after using TikTok media 82.24. Based on the results of the analysis of student learning motivation, it is known that student learning motivation using TikTok media is 84.8 and without using TikTok media is 78.5. Thus, smartphone-based learning media can increase the learning motivation of UHKBNP PGSD students.
Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Mawar Bodas di Kelurahan Kahuripan Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Rahmawati Aulya S , Komariah Siti , Abdullah Mirna Nur Alia
Published: June 2023

This research began with the discrepancy between Tasikmalaya City government regulations and farmers' actual experiences with Women Farmer Groups, in terms of fostering and facilitating farmer institutional empowerment. The goal of this study was to find out how much the Women Farmer Group's skills and welfare were improved by farming community empowerment. The study employs a qualitative approach. Observation, interviews, and documentation are the methods used in this study to collect data. The study's findings indicate that the empowerment measures for the Mawar Bodas Women Farmers Group (KWT) have not been fully implemented.