bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Definition of the Guidelines for Implementation of the Human Resourcemanagement STrategy in the Context of Ensuring Its Correlation with the Competitive Strategy of the Enterprise
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Romaniuk Ljudmila , Kharchenko Ihor ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the implementation of human resource management strategy in accordance with the competitive strategy of an enterprise and to develop its characteristics. The analysis of the essence of a company's competitive strategies has been made: cost leadership, differentiation, optimal costs, targeted strategy of low costs and differentiation as well as requirements for qualification and assessment of personnel that are determined in accordance with these strategies. The competitive strategy of the enterprise determines the human resources management strategy, which should ensure the achievement of competitive strategy. The corresponding human resources management strategy is carried out by realization of following objectives: recruitment and selection of personnel, development and enhancement of skills and competences, determining the required level of expertise, development of personal qualities, ensuring the adaptation of personnel, further training, maintaining the necessary motivation of personnel and establishment of corporate culture. The constituent elements that are necessary in order to implement the human resources management strategy – the requirements for each of the objectives – were identified. These sets of requirements were developed in 2019 for the enterprises of the Kropyvnytskyi city „LLC Agrokhim“ and „LLC Astra-S“ (Ukraine). It is of a great importance for the modern enterprises to implement a strategic human resources management. Along with the ongoing improvement of the personnel management it is necessary to introduce strategic management and to provide conformity with competitive strategy of an enterprise. In order to forecast the needs of an enterprise regarding the personnel and to define the requirements to the personnel it is necessary to have a clear description of distinctive features for the realization of the human resources management strategy and to analyse the corelation of the human resources management strategy with competitive strategy of the enterprise. The level of importance of the specific requirements to the personnel changes depending on the competitive strategy of the enterprise, since different strategic directions or preferences cause the need for different types of employees. The developed guidelines for the realization of the human resources management strategy shall contribute to ensuring its compliance with the competitive strategy of the enterprise as well as achievement of competitive advantages.
Organization of Accounting of Transactions with Related Parties
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Klymenko Yana
Published: April 2021

Due to the development of market relations and the entry of the national economy into the international market, the domestic accounting system requires the development and implementation of such accounting and reporting methodology that meets international standards. Particular attention should be paid to reflecting the calculations with affiliates by fixing and accumulating synthetic and analytical accounting information. Successful activity of enterprises depends on the availability of quality information used by management personnel in the process of making management decisions. Timely and accurate disclosure of data on transactions with affiliates requires the elaboration of a large volume of indicators, their classification and structuring, which is impossible without proper organization of the accounting system. When organizing the system of accounting for transactions with affiliates, we need to determine the necessary level of data analytics, specify the indicators of economic activity of the entity that are necessary for display and analysis. An important step is to develop a business plan for an entity's accounting for its related party transactions, and to encode the documents required to display these transactions. In addition, it is necessary to determine the methods of measuring assets and liabilities that will be accepted for use in transactions with affiliates. The peculiarity of the developed structural and logical model of coding of accounting accounts is that the Work Plan of accounts formed on its basis will allow to keep records of transactions with affiliated parties with the allocation of the required level of analytics for each individual business entity. To ensure the quality of accounting data on transactions with related parties, the registration of primary documents should be carried out according to the developed structural and logical model of coding of primary documents, which will allow grouping of affiliated parties by type of relationship and by counterparties. The analysis of the main criteria for the formation of an effective system of accounting and reporting of the business entity proved the need to record and accumulate synthetic and analytical accounting information about the business relationships of the enterprise with its related parties.
PENGARUH MASA PUBERTAS TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DI SMP NEGERI 30 MAKASSAR
Authors: RUSLI KURNIA
Published: April 2021

Pendidikan adalah kebutuhan manusia. Pendidikan selalu berubah, berkembang dan meningkat sesuai perkembangan segala bidang kehidupan. Perubahan dan perbaikan di bidang pendidikan mencakup berbagai komponen yang terlibat, baik itu pelaksana pendidikan di lapangan, kualitas pendidikan, perangkat kurikulum, sarana dan prasarana pendidikan, dan kualitas manajemen pendidikan, termasuk metode dan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih inovatif. Motivasi belajar merupakan salah satu faktor yang menentukan keefektifan pembelajaran, Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah ada Pengaruh masa pubertas terhadap motivasi belajar pendidikan jasmani di SMP Negeri 30 Makassar. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian kuesioner (Angket) melalui Google From. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu simpel random sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel secara acak Dengan jumlah responden 48 orang. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan bantuaan aplikasi spss 26 dengan melakukan pengujiaan: deskriftif, korelasi, regresi linear sederhana dan hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengaruh masa pubertas terhadap motivasi belajar pendidikan jasmani di SMP Negeri 30 Makassar.
USING PICTURE STRIP STORY IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILL
Authors: MUKMIN MUKMIN
Published: April 2021

This research is aimed to find out whether students’ speaking skill can be increased by using picture strip story or not. This research employed pre-experimental design. The variables of this research were the picture strip story as the independent variable and the students’ speaking skill as the dependent variable. The population of this research was the XI grade of SMK Daerah Luwuk which consists of thirteen students. The technique sampling was total sampling, which means that all population was taken as the sample of this research. The researcher use test as the main instrument in this research which is divided into pre-test and post-test. The data analysis of this research used was statistic calculation. The result of the research, the mean score of pre-test was 67.76 while the mean score in post-test was 75.73 and the testing hypothesis, the t-counted score was 5.533, while t-table for degree of freedom 12 and the level of significance = 0.05 was 1.782. It indicated that the hypothesis was accepted because picture strip story had increased the students’ speaking skill.
Mohamed Murszi és az egyiptomi rendszerváltoztatási kísérlet kudarca
Authors: Ritter Noémi
Published: April 2021

2019. június 17-énbírósági meghallgatása közben rosszul lett, majd meghalt Mohamed Murszi, korábbi  egyiptomi elnök, aki 2013 óta volt börtönben –  többszörös bírósági eljárás folyt ellene, halála előtt  pedig éppen kémkedés vádjával állt a törvényszék  előtt. Mohamed Murszi 2012–2013-ban, alig egy évig töltötte be Egyiptom elnöki posztját, hatalomra  kerülésével és  bukásával mégis beírta magát  Egyiptom történelmébe  azzal, hogy az iszlám  színezetű demokratikus Egyiptom  megteremtésének  ígéretével indult a választásokon, és  Egyiptom első  demokratikus úton megválasztott elnöke lett. Beiktatását követő döntései nyomán egy  központosított, iszlamista rendszer kiépítése körvonalazódott, ami az elnöki székből történő elmozdításához, bebörtönzéséhez és az egyiptomi,  kezdetben demokratikus rendszerváltoztatási kísérlet bukásához vezetett. Az elemzés összegzi a  Hoszni  Mubárak leváltását követő, 2011-esegyiptomi  átmeneti időszak főbb eseményeit és Mohamed  Murszi  kormányzásának egy évét, valamint vizsgálja  a politikai  kudarc okait. A bukás nem kizárólag Murszi  hibás  helyzetfelismeréseinek és politikai  döntéseinek  eredménye volt, a tragikus  végkifejlethez hozzájárultak  az egyiptomi politikai  rendszer sajátosságai és a  Muzulmán Testvérek  politikai, szervezeti és ideológiai  rugalmatlansága is.
Európai stratégiai autonómia – A közös védelem alapjai és korlátjai
Authors: Szabolcs Laura
Published: April 2021

Az Európában és szomszédságában az elmúlt évtizedben kialakult válságok nyomán  szükségszerűvé vált annak megvitatása, hogy a  kontinens államai hogyan képesek növelni  biztonságukat, és akár az Amerikai Egyesült Államok  nélkül, önállóan (is) cselekedni. A tanulmány központi kérdése, hogy létre lehet-e hozni európai stratégiai  autonómiát, amelyben a kritikus pont közép- és  hosszú távon egyaránt az együttműködési  hajlandóság. A lehetőségek feltérképezése  érdekében, először a közös stratégiai kultúra elemeit,  majd az európai államok együttműködési  hajlandóságát, végül a stratégiai autonómia  kialakításához fűződő nemzeti álláspontok  hasonlóságait és különbözőségeit vizsgálom primer  kutatási eredmények másodelemzésével és  szintetizálásával. A vizsgálat arra mutat rá, hogy az  európai államokat továbbra is stratégiai  diszharmónia jellemzi, az együttműködési kultúra  tekintetében az államok közti preferenciák  nagymértékben területalapúak, a stratégiai  autonómia esetében pedig jelenleg az önálló  cselekvési képesség értelmezésében és  ambíciószintjében is jelentősek az eltérések.
The Association Between Dietary Antioxidants, Superoxide Dismutase Activity, and Serum Levels of Inflammatory Factors in Children With ADHD
Authors:   Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Namjoo Iman , Alavi Naeini Amirmansour ,   Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Najafi Mostafa ,   Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Aghaye Ghazvini Mohammad Reza ,   Isfahan Center of Health Research, National Institute of Health Research, Isfahan, Iran., Hasanzadeh Akbar ,   Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Recent studies have identified ADHD as an inflammatory condition with immunological and oxidative responses. Therefore, it is necessary to examine these factors in the patients. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the dietary intakes of antioxidants, SOD activity and the serum levels of inflammatory factors in children with ADHD. Materials and methods: This study was a retrospective case-control study with 64 ADHD children aged 6 to 13 years. The demographic questionnaire, FFQ, and Baecke physical activity questionnaire were used. SOD activity and the serum level of inflammatory factors (homocysteine, IL-6, and CRP) were measured in all patients. Based on the values obtained from CRP, 32 patients were included in the case group (CRP≥1 mg/L) and 32 patients in the control group (0≤CRP<1 mg/L). Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups as regards age, sex, weight, height, body mass index (BMI). In the case group, the mean SOD activity score (P=0.034), the physical activity score (P=0.04) and the zinc intake (P=0.02) and homocysteine levels were higher than they were in the control group (P=0.001). Among the variables in the presence of each other, the best predictors were homocysteine (OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.082-1.670, P=0.029) and physical activity (OR: 0.85, 95% CI: 0.761-0.952, P=0.022) respectively, and in the presence of these two variables, other variables were not significant predictors. Conclusion: The present study showed that the level of inflammatory factors in the case group was significantly higher than the control group. Homocysteine and physical activity can predict the inflammatory status induced by CRP. Decreasing the antioxidant activity of SOD with increasing CRP levels, indicates oxidative stress associated with inflammation in these patients.
rain Structural Correlates of Intelligence in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Individuals
Authors:   Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran., Faridi Farnaz , Alvand Ashkan ,   Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran., Khosrowabadi Reza ,   Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Neuroimaging evidence has shown the relationship of intelligence with several structural brain properties in normal individuals. However, this relationship with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) needs to be investigated. Methods: We estimated grey matter (GM) density of the brain using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan on 56 ADHD individuals, including 30 combined individuals (Mean±SD age: 10.44±2.41, intelligence quotient: [IQ]=112.13±13.15, male, 24 right hands) and 26 inattentive individuals (mean age =11.39±2.1, IQ=107.44±13.98, male, 28 right hands) as well as 30 IQ matched healthy control group (mean age=11.08±2.15, IQ=115±13.56, male, 23 right hands). Results: In this study, two statistical approaches were used. In the first approach, region-based as well as the whole association patterns between full-scale IQ and GM were computed and compared between groups. The second approach was to examine the differential pattern of GM density without considering IQ in three groups. Conclusion: Results showed significant differences between the ADHD group and the control. This finding could indicate that intelligence is not purely based on the density of GM in certain brain regions; it is a dynamic phenomenon and drastically changes neurodevelopmental disorders.
Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Penn Parkinson Daily Activities Questionnaire-15
Authors:   Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Nikbakht Negar , Rezaee Mehdi ,   Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Kalantari Minoo ,   Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Tabatabaee Seyed Mehdi ,   Department of Basic Sciences, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Shahidi Gholam Ali ,   Department of Neurology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Hazrat Rasool Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Appropriate information about the ability of patients with Parkinson disease (PD) to perform cognitive instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) is necessary. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Penn Parkinson daily activities questionnaire-15 (PDAQ-15). Methods: A total of 165 knowledgeable informants of PD patients completed the PDAQ-15. The clinical dementia rating scale, Hoehn and Yahr staging, hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and Lawton IADL scale were used in the study. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were evaluated by the Cronbach α coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), respectively. To examine the dimensionality of the questionnaire, exploratory factor analysis was used. The construct validity was assessed using the Spearman rank correlation test. To assess the discriminative validity, PDAQ-15 scores were compared across cognitive stages. Results: The PDAQ-15 showed strong internal consistency (the Cronbach α=0.99) and test-retest reliability (ICC= 0.99). Only one dimension was identified for the PDAQ-15 in the factor analysis. There was a strong correlation between PDAQ-15 with the depression domain of the HADS scale and the Lawton IADL scale (rs=|0.71–0.95|). The correlation of PDAQ-15 with the anxiety domain of the HADS scale was moderate (rs=0.66). Discriminative validity analysis showed that the PDAQ-15 has significant power to discriminate between PD patients across cognitive stages. Conclusion: These results suggest that the PDAQ-15 is a valid and reliable PD-specific instrument and can be useful in clinical and research settings.
Працездатність підшипників ковзання як опор шестерень основного паливного насосу ГТД
Authors: Білогуб Олександр Віталійович , Романенко Ігор Сергійович , Гудошник Олександр Володимирович , Тристан Сергій Олександрович
Published: April 2021

The paper is about the performance capability of the journal bearings as a support of the fuel gear pump for gas turbine engines (GTE). Supports of the external gear pump usually operate in semi-dry friction conditions, which reduces residual life and is one of the limiting factors. For this investigation, the serial gear pump was chosen with the following parameters: the number of teeth z = 14, module m = 3.8, gear-loading Р = 7800 N. The authors have studied options for a pump with an electrical and mechanical (from the rotor of the GTE) drive. The main criterion for studying the bearing capacity is the minimum thickness of the working layer of a fluid with low viscosity (kerosene). For modeling, a common theory is used based on solutions of differential equations of the viscous fluid hydrodynamics, which relate pressure, velocity, and viscous shear resistance. For technological reasons, the minimum allowable kerosene layer is limited to 5 μm. The conducted analysis considers the multi-lobe (2-, 3- and 4-lobe) bearings with different lobe orientations relative to the force vector. It was found that the 2-lobe bearing has the best load capacity (provides the largest layer of kerosene). According to the results of the previous investigation for further work, the 2-lobe bearing was chosen. The influence of load, setting gap, eccentricity, the specific radius of lobe curvature, shaft length on the bearing load capacity was analyzed. A rational type of bearing design was proposed based on the load capacity criterion (the minimum layer of working fluid). It was shown that the hydrodynamic 2-lobe bearing can be sufficiently effective for the supports of the gear fuel pumps of GTE. Based on the results of the investigation, 2 variants of the pumping unit designs were proposed. The first one for the pump driven by the gas turbine engine rotor with parameters z = 19, m = 3.3, gears width B = 34, shaft diameter DS = 48, and shaft length LS = 56 (P = 10.2kN). The second one for the electrically driven pump, z = 28, m = 1,8, B = 15, DS = 34, and LS = 41 (P = 3.8 kN). The minimum angular velocity for the pump variants is 470 and 1055 rad/s, respectively. According to the investigation results, it was proposed to conduct related studies of the working process in pumps and bearings.
From drug abuse to lesbianism: an educational undertone
Authors: Egwuasi Princewill Ikechukwu , Archibong Dr Gertrude J , Ette Mercy Udeme , Omaga Joy
Published: April 2021

The issue of drug abuse and the resultant effects has been on the limelight in recent times. Hence, this paper examined from drug abuse to lesbianism: an educational undertone. The paper highlighted the meaning of drugs and what constitutes drug abuse. It identified the ever several dangers associated with drug abuse in tertiary institutions in Nigeria, where lesbianism was spotted as a major fallout of the negative impacts of drugs on female undergraduates. Furthermore, the act of lesbianism was evaluated, where the modus operandi and factors of the lesbians were showcased. In the end, the paper conceived some therapy that could help in the curtailing or eradicating of this menace in our institutions of higher learning. Among the recommendations of the paper were that every management of tertiary institutions must recognize this as a time bomb waiting for explosion and that sex education should be institutionalized as a GST or GNS course for all freshmen in our institutions. This would go a long way in checkmating this time bomb from exploding.
MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Mahmudov Hanlar , Chukhlib Vladislav
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the essence and types of innovative technologies of personnel management in agricultural enterprises, substantiates the importance of personnel technologies to increase efficiency and increase the competitiveness of enterprises. The detailed characteristic of modern methods of development of the personnel of the enterprise is carried out, features of application of such technologies of management of the personnel, as screening, recruiting, headhunting are described. Personnel-technology is a mechanism of interaction of managers of different levels of management with personnel for effective use of existing economic resources, first of all labor potential of all categories of workers. Personnel management technology is the science and art of people management, the mechanism of relationship between the subject and the object of personnel management, the system of interaction between manager and employee, decision development strategy and tactics for their implementation in the field of effective employment in human resource management.
Technologies are largely focused on managing people's behavior in the course of work and are based on the use of methods of work motivation, social psychology, methods of regulating interpersonal relationships. In personnel management it is necessary to know what goals can be achieved by means of these or those means of action, as well as by means of which this action is carried out. Modern innovative technologies of production organization, optimal systems and procedures play a very important role, but the realization of all the opportunities inherent in new management methods depends on specific employees and their knowledge, competence, qualifications, discipline, motivation, ability to solve problems and perceive learning. With the further development of the personnel management system there will be a further development of innovative personnel technologies.
It is established that the introduction of modern technologies of personnel management in agricultural enterprises aims to reveal the hidden knowledge of employees, expand the boundaries of this knowledge, change relationships in the team and thus increase human capital, which today is the most valuable resource of any business entity.
THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN CHANGING THE ECONOMIC SPECIALIZATION OF UKRAINE
Authors: Virchenko Volodymyr , Pakhaieva Yuliia
Published: April 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the nature, features and significance of intellectual property in modern economic systems. The role of intellectual property in stimulating the development of the national economy and changing its specialization in the post-industrial era is analyzed. Authors underlined the fact that Ukraine faces the problem of changing economic specialization in the context of post-industrial transformations in order to ensure an advantageous position in the global competitive environment. The analysis shows that EU countries and the US are trying to export finished products with a high share of value added, while most of Ukraine's export basket is made up of raw materials, which gives our country a losing position in the global economic environment. The role of commercialization of intellectual property and investments in intellectual capital in the structural transformation of the economic system and the formation of the post-industrial system of production is substantiated. The impact of knowledge, information, innovations and intellectual property on the economic growth and competitiveness of the country in modern globalized consumer markets has been investigated. South Korea's experience in the commercialization of intellectual property and the formation of an effective model of specialization is considered. Results of research demonstrated that distinguishing tools as a component of intangible assets of enterprises turned into important factor of its competitiveness in the context of post-industrial transformations. China's experience in supporting the commercialization of intellectual property by creating industrial parks that accumulate foreign direct investment is studied. Analysis of statistics has proved key role of intellectual property in the modern system of public reproduction, and allows to identify a clear link between the volume and dynamics of investment in intellectual capital and profitability of innovative enterprises. The necessity to implement the state policy aimed at changing the economic specialization of Ukraine in the direction of forming a favorable institutional environment for the implementation of innovative and technological potential has been substantiated.
Relation of Parasites in Soil with The Existence of Parasites on Farmer's Nails
Authors: Wikurendra Edza Aria , Crismiati Merry , Nurika Globila
Published: April 2021

Worms is an infectious disease caused by parasitic worms that can endanger health. Worms that often infect and have a very detrimental impact are soil-borne worm infections or Soil-Transmitted Helminths. Soil-Transmitted Helminths still considered insignificant because it is considered not to cause harm or cause death. This study aims to determine the relationship of parasites in the soil with the presence of parasites on the nails of farmers Sumber Urip 1 Village Wonorejo, East Java, Indonesia. The research method was used observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design which involved 18 Sumber Urip 1 farmers in Wonorejo Village. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling. The bivariate analysis uses Pearson correlation with decision making using significant <0.01. The identification of parasites using the floating method in 18 soil samples contained 12 flattering pieces of hookworm larvae and roundworm eggs. While the results of parasite identification with sedimentation method in 18 nail samples of farmers, there are 11 positive hookworm larvae samples, i.e. Ancylostoma duodenale. The correlation test result showed a relationship between parasites in the soil and nails of Sumber Urip 1 farmers in Wonorejo village (significant as P < 0.01). The use of gloves and footwear (shoes) when working on agricultural land, wash hands with soap and brush nails so that dirt is lost, and consume worm medicine can prevent worms infection.
RETRACTION NOTICE TO ‘‘N-Terminal pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) in Stage 1 and Stage 2 Hypertension Patients” [Ina. J. Med. Lab. Sci. Tech. 2019;1(2): 64-67]
Authors: Wila Djami Supriati
Published: April 2021

This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor in Chief of the Indonesian Journal of Medical Laboratoy Science and Technology (IJMLST) volume 1 number 2 of 2020 pages 65-67 with DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v1i2.1159 because it has been published in the Journal of Health Information volume 17 number 1 year 2019 pages 64-74 with DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol17.Iss1.232.

Papers submitted to IJMLST should neither published previously nor be under consideration for publication another journal. Therefore, the author should make a statement upon submitting. Reusing data in any form must follow good citation principles, therefore this paper has ethical violations in the scientific publishing system.
PENGARUH PUPUK NPK DAN NANO PESTISIDA SERAIWANGI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Ernita Milda , Alhidayati Alhidayati , Haryoko Widodo
Published: April 2021

Experiments on the influence of NPK fertilizers and citronella pesticides nano on the growth and yield of red chili (Capsimum annuum L.) were carried out on dry land in Korong Pasar Baru village, Nansabaris District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra from February - June 2020. The research objective was to determine the interaction of NPK fertilizer and citronella pesticide on growth, yield and disease attack rates in red chilies. The experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) with two factors. The first factor was the dosage of NPK fertilizer consisting of 3 levels, namely: 0 kg/ha, 100 kg/ha, and 150 kg/ha. The second  factor is the concentration of citronella pesticide nano, namely: 0 ml/L, 3 ml/L, 6 ml/L and 9 ml/L. Based on the results of the experiment, it can be concluded that NPK fertilizers and citronella pesticides can increase the growth and yield of chili plants and suppress curly disease 83.4%.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KAMPUNG IKLIM (PROKLIM) DI DESA POLEONRO KECAMATAN LAMURU KABUPATEN BONE PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Sudarwanto Sudarwanto , Tjoneng Amir , Suriyanti Suriyanti
Published: April 2021

This study aims 1). Analyzing the effectiveness of the implementation of the Village Climate Program activities in Poleonro Village; 2). Analyzing the level of community participation in the implementation of the Climate Village Program in Poleonro Village; 3). Analyzing the relationship between the socio-economic factors of the community on the level of community participation in the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) in Poleonro Village.The research was conducted in Poleonro Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Field data collection, data processing, and analysis, as well as thesis preparation, took place from February to August 2020. The method used in this research was a descriptive method with interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used a descriptive qualitative analysis and multiple linear regression.The results showed that the implementation of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) in Poleonro Village was classified as effective. This result according to the activity component of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) which had carried out climate change adaptation activities were 70.12%, climate change mitigation activities were 60.06%, and group activities of community and support for sustainability were 72.77%. The level of community participation in the implementation of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) activities in Poleonro Village for climate change adaptation, climate change mitigation, group activities of community and support for the sustainability of the level of participation was high. The level of education and counseling has a positive relationship with PROKLIM activities, while the variables age and income level have a negative relationship with the level of participation.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA
Authors: A. Kaisang Salma , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Subaedah St
Published: April 2021

People forest  in North Luwu regency has a large enough potential but has not been managed intensively. The purpose of this research : reviewing people forest management in North Luwu regency, identifying internal and external factors in people forest management and formulate people forest management strategies in North Luwu regency. This research was conducted in North Luwu regency with a survey method in three dictricts, the sample was taken randomly with a total of 47 respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive methods and SWOT analysis. The result of the analyses indicated that the strategy could be best applied was strength-opportunity (SO) strategy, namely by (1) land optimization by developing agroforestry systems to increase land productivity by planting MPTS ( Multipurpose Tree Species) plants and the same time minimizing erosion, (2) increase the  institutional capacity of forest farmer groups (KTH), and (3) inventory of existing potential to regulate planting and production in order to ensure the sustainability of people forest.
KEBERLANJUTAN PENGEMBANGAN LORONG GARDEN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KAWASAN PERKOTAAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN (ECO CITY) DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Wisneni Andi , Abdullah Abdullah , Boceng Annas
Published: April 2021

The Lorong Garden (aisle farming) program is one of the efforts of Makassar City Government to improve the area of narrow aisles or narrow streets in residential areas to make it more comfortable and healthier (ecological) and productive (economic). The program is expected to be able to improve the quality of the environment, community participation, and the economy of the community. The sustainability of its management is influenced by several integrated components. The study aims to analyze the sustainability of Lorong Garden development in Makassar City. Research in the form of a questionnaire interview survey of 126 respondents of the general public and 25 experts /stakeholders in the city of Makassar. Index analysis and sustainability status were using MDS methods Rap-Longgar-Potensial. The results showed that the multidimensional Lorong Garden Program is less sustainable (index 43.02%). Partially, there were two dimensions in the moderately sustainable category namely the ecological dimension (index 51.84%) and the technology dimension (index 65.09%) and three dimensions less sustainable, namely economy (index 46.15%), social (index 49.81) %) and institutional (index 39.20%). Of the total 37 attributes were analyzed, 17 sensitive attributes affected the sustainability of the Lorong Garden development in Makassar City.
Музей важкої бомбардувальної авіації: історія формування експозиції (2016–2020)
Authors: Дейнега В.Г.
Published: April 2021

В статті йдеться про створення Музею важкої бомбардувальної авіації як філії Національного військово-історичного музею України. Описується територія військового аеродрому «Полтава», на якому розмістився Музей важкої бомбардувальної авіації. Розповідається про спільну радянсько-американську стратегічну повітряну операцію під кодовою назвою «Френтік», яка проводилася з червня по вересень 1944 року. Згідно з наказом Міністра оборони України від 11 квітня 1916 р. розпочато створення на території військового аеродрому Полтава філії Національного військово-історичного музею України — музею важкої бомбардувальної авіації. У статті головна увага зосереджена на висвітленні процесу формування військово-історичних експонатів музею важкої бомбардувальної авіації.
Ключові слова: музей, експонати, бомбардувальна авіація, військовий аеродром, антитерористична операція.
Меморіальний комплекс «Пам’яті героїв Крут» — один з центрів військово-патріотичного виховання молоді
Authors: Коханенко Ю.П.
Published: April 2021

У статті наголошено на важливості військово-патріотичного виховання підростаючого покоління особливо в умовах російської збройної агресії проти України, охарактеризовано особливості формування патріотичних почуттів у молоді під час проведення екскурсії в музеї, розкрито патріотично-виховний потенціал експозиції: документів, фотографій, відео; доведено, що матеріали виставки «Герої не вмирають», присвяченої 18–19-річним юнакам, які загинули, захищаючи тимчасово окуповані території в Донецькій та Луганській областях, сприяють формуванню національної самосвідомості особистості.
Ключові слова: військово-патріотичне виховання, патріотизм, національна самосвідомість, музейна експозиція, подвиг, юні захисники, Батьківщина, герої, Крути.
Музей Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України: військово-патріотична робота
Authors: Алексєєв В.О.
Published: April 2021

У статті висвітлюються рішення вищого військового керівництва про створення Музею Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України. Розповідається про експонати музею та їх унікальність. Частина статті розповідає про основні напрями діяльності музею, називаються прізвища героїв льотчиків-вінничан Другої світової війни та учасників АТО/ООС, узагальнюються найважливіші форми діяльності музею.
Село Оксанина на Уманщині — мала батьківщина Івана Даниловича Черняховського
Authors: Науман О.О.
Published: April 2021

За влучним виразом біографа Івана Черняховського Олександра Филя, терпляча та миролюбна українська нація дала світові цілу плеяду яскравих полководців. Серед них Святослав, Данило Галицький, Петро Сагайдачний, Богдан Хмельницький, Максим Кривоніс, Нестор Махно, Родіон Малиновський і багато інших. Серед найвидатніших полководців сучасності, котрі заслуговують на особливу увагу, виділяється особистість двічі Героя Радянського Союзу генерала армії Івана Даниловича Черняховського, уродженця Уманщини. Його ім’я відоме далеко за межами нашої Батьківщини. Він належав до тих військових діячів, котрі зробили вагомий внесок до скарбниці військового мистецтва, а його феєричний злет від командира дивізії до командувача фронту під час німецько-радянської війни взагалі не має аналогів у вітчизняній практиці. Адже, двічі Герой Радянського Союзу генерал армії Іван Данилович Черняховський був наймолодшим командувачем фронту за всю історію Червоної Армії.
Ключові слова: село Оксанина, Україна, Іван Черняховський, полководець, Друга світова війна, німецько-радянська війна.
Історія музею Харківського національного університету Повітряних Сил України імені Івана Кожедуба
Authors: Чечин О.А.
Published: April 2021

У статті розглянуто історію музею Харківського національного університету Повітряних Сил імені Івана Кожедуба. Висвітлюється концепція музею, іі витоки та форми реалізації. Окрема увага приділена інноваційним рішенням і використанню сучасних інформаційних технологій у музейній справі. Окреслені перспективи розвитку музею. Запропонована модель єдиного інформаційного простору для військових музеїв.

Ключові слова: історія, музей, аналіз, концепція, інновації, мультимедіа, інтерактивність, QR-код, контент, система.
论工程测绘对于建筑工程施工质量的意义
Authors: 王 阳
Published: April 2021

工程测绘在建筑施工的过程中对施工质量起着重要的作用。它服务于建筑工程建设的每一个阶段，贯穿于建筑工程的始终。测量速度和质量直接影响工程建设的速度和质量。文章先简述了工程测绘技术的相关内容，并详细讲解了工程测绘技术使用的意义，提升建筑施工时的测绘能力，能有效的保证施工质量，促进建筑施工的有效开展并顺利进行，从而多方面提高工程整体质量。
探讨建筑施工图审查存在的主要问题
Authors: 闫 婷
Published: April 2021

我国社会主义市场经济的快速发展促进了建筑行业的繁荣，在建筑工程项目中对施工图的审查是至关重要的环节，不可避免的会出现一些问题。基于这样的现状，文章简要阐述了在建筑施工图审查过程中存在的主要问题，着重探讨了其具体的解决对策，从而为建筑工程项目的顺利进展提供可行性的参考建议。
计算机信息技术在机电安装中的应用分析
Authors: 陈 小峰
Published: April 2021

近几年，我国市场经济快速的发展，在经济和科技的支持下我国机电工程正在快速的发展，同时也让机电工程中的安装得到充分的关注，在机电工程中加大对物科的安装，能在一定程度上保障机电工程长久稳定的发展。但是现阶段的机电工程中安装存在着许多的问题尚未解决，如果不能对安装进行科学有效的安装，将会对机电工程造成严重的施工隐患，因此需要对现阶段的机电工程安装进行有效的安装优化。计算机信息技术在当前机电工程中应用的范围较广，文章主要分析在计算机信息技术视角下的机电工程安装优化进行分析，分析现阶段安装中存在的问题，根据问题提出优化的具体策略，以此来为今后的机电工程发展提供有效地参考。
基于船舶与海洋工程的船体结构设计研究
Authors: 张 泽瑞
Published: April 2021

我国近些年正处于高速发展中，使得我国的船舶制造业也得到了全面的发展，并且为水路运输业的发展打下了良好的基础。为了提升船舶的性能以及功能性，就需要在进行船舶制造的过程中，实现全面的优化与设计，其中船体结构方面的设计，是船舶制造的重要环节，能够直接影响到船舶的整体质量。因此，在文章内的分析中，就基于船舶与海洋工程的船体结构设计深入的研究。
钢筋混凝土结构施工图的平面整体表示法研究
Authors: 李 乃瑛
Published: April 2021

文章将详细介绍平面整体表示法的制图步骤，通过专业的研究与调查，掌握该方式在结构施工图中的作用，并提出其在次梁与主梁间的钢筋绑扎、纵筋排距、配筋与三根梁的位置、楼板支撑度及楼盖内的各梁配筋排列顺序等的实际应用，切实完善钢筋混凝土的整体设计质量。
建筑给排水工程设计中BIM的应用
Authors: 朱 建岭
Published: April 2021

在社会快速发展的影响下，我国诸多行业的发展都取得了良好的成绩，从而为我国建筑工程行业的发展带来了良好的机遇。在整个建筑工程结构中，给排水工程是其中较为重要的一个部分，并且其与工程后期的使用效果密切相关，所以务必要加以重点关注。科学技术的发展，使得BIM技术的整体水平得到了显著的提升，将BIM技术合理的运用到建筑给排水工程设计之中，能够有效的促进给排水工程的综合性能的提升，从而缓解以往传统给排水设计工作中所存在的诸多问题，提升水利工程整体设计效果。这篇文章主要围绕建筑给排水工程设计中BIM技术的实践运用展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对我国水利工程行业的持续稳定发展有所帮助。
超快硬混凝土在城市道路养护中的应用
Authors: 高 振 , 陈 斌
Published: April 2021

文章对早强快硬混凝土修补技术进行了简单的介绍，其具有早强、高强、不收缩和高粘结力等特点，操作方便，可快速开放交通，保证了混凝土结构修复后的整体性及耐久性。
现代水资源管理新思想及和谐理念应用分析
Authors: 关 晨光
Published: April 2021

近年来，传统的水资源管理模式已无法满足当前的社会发展需求。基于此，本篇文章分析了水资源管理中存在的问题，对现代水资源管理新思想及和谐理念应用进行探讨。
房建安装工程造价结算审核问题及应对策略分析
Authors: 顾 月香
Published: April 2021

近年来，在社会经济快速发展的影响下，我国城市化建设工作得到了全面的推进，从而为建筑工程行业的发展带来了诸多的机遇，使得全国各个地区大量的房建工程项目应时而生。但是经过大量的实践调查我们发现，当前很多的房建工程项目建造过程中资源浪费的问题十分的严重，工程造价结算工作因为会受到外界多方面因素的影响所以极易出现不符合审核的问题，这样也会对企业造成严重的经济损失。对于上述问题，房产企业务必要对工程造价结算工作加以重点关注，但是当前工程造价结算工作整体水平还没有达到成熟的状态，其中还存在诸多的问题需要我们加以切实的解决，所以造价工作人员务必要积极的落实审核工作，不断提升工程造价结算审核效率和质量，为房地产企业的未来良好发展起到积极的辅助作用。
城镇化与科技创新的相关性研究
Authors: 李 玉宝 , 孙 婷婷
Published: April 2021

在城镇化发展中，科学创新发挥的作用至关重要。农村人口向城镇聚集是人类发展历史的必然趋势，也是我国现代化发展的必经之路。为了进一步推动我国城镇化建设和发展，实现中华民族复兴的中国梦，需要紧密结合城镇化和科技创新。
移动业务运营支撑网规划设计
Authors: 杜 建刚
Published: April 2021

众所周知，整个时代都被计算机化包围，因此，为了使移动服务能够满足时代发展的基本需求，移动服务还需要有效地集成业务运营支持系统。当前，中国移动正在全国范围内不断构建和改造客户服务和管理系统分析系统。因此，我们逐步为中国移动建立了全国性的网络服务支持网络系统。随着时代的不断进步和发展，最终的移动服务运营支持网络的规划和建设最终将逐渐引起业界的关注。在本篇文章中，我们主要分析移动业务支持网络的实际建设背景和系统建设措施，并努力不断扩大业务空间，以提高移动公司的经济效益。
Serum Potassium and Angiographic Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Sultana Maimuna , Rahman Afzalur , Karmakar Pradip Kumar , Islam AKM Monwarul , Mamun Al , Siddika Khondaker Aisha , Anwar Kazi Md Rubayet , Datta Gokul Chandra , Debnath Deb Dulal , Chowdhury Shaikat , Islam Md Nazmul
Published: April 2021

Background: Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients like other patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) need assessment of severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) for prognostication and management. The available scoring systems are complex and include invasive parameters. On the other hand, potassium is a key element and its blood level has been shown to reflect health and disease of vasculature including in some ACS.

Objective: The study was conducted to find out the relationship between serum potassium level and angiographic severity of CAD in NSTEMI.

Method: A total of 200 cases of NSTEMI patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) were included. Patients getting medications that alter potassium homeostasis (e.g., diuretics, glucocorticoids, intravenous insulin), having renal impairment, haematological or liver disease, congenital or valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy, prior percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) were excluded. Serum potassium was measured soon after admission with NSTEMI, and the patients were divided: mid to high normal (4 to 5.5 mmol/L) constituted the group I and low normal (3.5-3.9 mmol/L) constituted the group II. CAG was done during index admission, SYNTAX score calculated and compared between 2 groups. Results: High SYNTAX score was significantly more commonly found in group I than in group II (62.1% vs. 14.7%, p<0.001). Mean SYNTAX score was higher in group I than in group II (24.3±8.2 vs. 15.3±7.8, p<0.001). There was a linear relationship between serum potassium level and SYNTAX score. Mid to high normal serum potassium, hypertension and dyslipidemia were found to be significantly related to higher SYNTAX score with odds ratio being 10.44, 4.37 and 2.12 respectively.

Conclusions: Within physiological limits, higher serum potassium level correlates with severe coronary artery disease in NSTEMI patients. It may be used as an additional tool in conjunction with other scoring systems to assess the severity of CAD in this subset of ACS patients.

Bangladesh Heart Journal 2020; 35(2) : 128-133
Percutaneous Closure of Acquired Hole- First Case Report from Bangladesh
Authors: Haq Tawfiq Shahriar , Chowdhury Naharuma Aive Hyder , Khan Abdul Mazid , Hossain Jesmin , Malik Fazila Tun Nesa
Published: April 2021

Rupture sinus of Valsalva (RSOV) is an uncommon condition with a wide spectrum of presentation, ranging from an asymptomatic murmur to cardiogenic shock or even sudden cardiac death. Our case presented at 62 yrs with progressive onset of dyspnea, palpitation with deterioration of exercise capacity. Diagnosis of ruptured sinus of Valsalva was made by echocardiography, it was aneurysmal and opened into right ventricular outflow tract. Coronary artery disease was excluded by coronary angiogram. Probable cause of rupture was atherosclerosis.We closed percutaneously with ADO I device. The procedure was completed uneventfully. Patient discharged with duel antiplatelet and is on follow up.

Bangladesh Heart Journal 2020; 35(2) : 155-158
Incidence of Thyroid Cancer in Thyroid Swelling, Study of 200 Cases
Authors: Matin MA , Islam Mohammad Saiful , Razzak Md Abdur , Khanam Mohosana , Harun Md Abdullah Al , Kabir Shahjahan , Saifuddin AKM , Sobhan AKMA
Published: April 2021

Objective: The incidence of thyroid cancer has rapidly increased in the United States (US) and other developed countries over the past 30 years but there is no study to find out the true incidence of thyroid cancer in Bangladesh. The aim of this study is to compare FNAC with histopathology reports and to find out the true incidence of thyroid malignancy in thyroidectomy patients presenting with thyroid swelling.
Methods: This is a prospective study of 200 thyroid swelling patients underwent thyroid surgery done at Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, a tertiary Care Hospital in Dhaka from July 2017 to December 2020. FNAC and histopathology reports were studied to find out the incidence of benign and thyroid malignancy among the thyroid swelling.
Results: The age of the patients ranged from 8 to 75 years. The mean age was 37.2 years. There were 156 female and 44 male patients with female male ratio 3.54:1. Diagnostic categorization of 200 thyroid swelling underwent surgery, FNAC based on Bathesda classification showed that 163 (81.5%) cases were cytologically benign, 37 (18.5%) cases were malignant category. Out of 200 cases histopathology showed134 cases(67.0%) are benign and 66(33.0%) are malignant thyroid swelling. Among the benign lesions96.31% are colloid goiter and among the malignant lesions 93.4% are papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Conclusion: Although FNAC is an essential diagnostic test to rule out thyroid malignancy but histopathological examination is the only way to give true incidence of thyroid malignancy among the thyroid swelling and it is observed that there is high incidence of thyroid malignancy(33.0%) among the thyroid swelling patient underwent thyroid surgery.
Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol; April 2021; 27(1): 12-16