bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFORMATION EXCHANGE TOOLS IN THE FINANCIAL MONITORING SYSTEM OF THE USA AND BENCHMARKING FOR UKRAINE
Authors: Poliova Nataliya , Varenyk Volodymyr
Published: October 2023

The article examines the tools of interaction between the participants of the US financial monitoring system, which are not used in Ukraine. These tools help the financial intelligence unit to get better information, to respond faster to crimes by freezing funds or returning them to their rightful owner. The relevance of the study is determined by the high risks of legalization of funds and financing of terrorism in the Ukrainian economy and the risks of conducting financial transactions related to states that carry out armed aggression against Ukraine.

To reveal possible ways of increasing the effectiveness of the financial monitoring system of Ukraine by introducing information exchange tools operating between the participants of such a system in the USA.

An important element of the US financial monitoring system is the ability of financial institutions to exchange restricted information about the clients of such institutions. This right is granted to them under Section 314(b) of the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001. In addition, associations of financial institutions have a similar right. When appropriate, financial institutions also have the authority to create a joint suspicious activity report, which is then forwarded to the US Financial Intelligence Unit. Another important element of rapid interaction is the ability of US law enforcement agencies to transfer information about cybercrimes to the US financial intelligence unit through the Rapid Response Program, introduced in 2015. This practice allows the financial intelligence unit to quickly contact financial intelligence units in other countries and effectively block illegally obtained funds abroad or return them to victims in the United States.

The current legislation of Ukraine in the field of financial monitoring does not allow primary financial monitoring entities to exchange information with limited access among themselves or between specialized associations. This prohibition leads to an increase in the time for processing a suspicious transaction and reduces the quality of the final conclusion reached by the primary financial monitoring entity. Also, the current legislation of Ukraine does not allow law enforcement agencies to provide information to the financial intelligence unit of Ukraine regarding open criminal cases (except for cases that were opened based on generalized and additional generalized materials of the financial intelligence unit), which limits the ability of financial intelligence to fully perform its functions in international cooperation.
The specificity of musical shaping in the “Psalms of David” choral cycle by R. Tolmachov
Authors: Voskoboinikova Yu.
Published: October 2023

The relevance of the article. “Psalms of David” in the poetic adaptation of Taras Shevchenko have long been a part of the choral culture of Ukraine. More than 20 composers have created musical versions of these texts, using separate verses or the entire work.

The latest version of the Psalter is the choral cycle of the Ukrainian conductor, singer, composer and teacher Ruben Tolmachov.

The first nights of the work took place under his leadership in May 2023 and had great success and public resonance. That is why the introduction of this work to scientific discourse is relevant.

The purpose of the article is to reveal the specificity of musical shaping in R. Tolmachov’s “Psalms of David” choral cycle in its relationship with textual semantics.

The methodology. With the help of textual analysis, the semantic types of psalms (didactic, pleading, laudatory, accusatory) and the peculiarities of their musical structure were determined. By the means of structural, musicological and intonation analysis, the implementation regularities of the semantics of the psalms into specific musical forms have been established.

The results. The musical structure of all psalms was analyzed, the patterns of musical shaping were revealed, and the specifics of the relationship between the musical form and the content of the poetic text were described.

The scientific novelty. For the first time, the analysis of the structure of Ruben Tolmachov’s choral cycle based on Taras Shevchenko’s poem was introduced into scientific discourse.

The practical significance. The results of the research have practical value for performers of works by R. Tolmachov, as well as composers and researchers of choral music.

Conclusions. In R. Tolmachov’s “Psalms of David” cycle the principle of strophic composition of parts prevails.

In general, four main types of musical shaping can be highlighted, which are partially correlated with the thematic focus of the psalms.

Didactic (enlightening) psalms, which depict the pious life of the community, have more “stable” forms (two-part, three-part).

Psalm 12 and Psalm 149 have signs of a thorough development based on monothematism.

The accusatory psalms, dedicated to the future Judgment Day (52, 93, 81), are made up using strophic forms with elements of reprise. At the same time, the 81st psalm is characterized by a less active dramatic development and contains a solo episode of a cathartic nature, which is designed to emphasize one of the central ideas of the cycle about the mortality of a person, regardless of his/her status, about higher moral and spiritual values.

It is also worth noting that the architectonics of R. Tolmachov’s psalms is mostly characterized by the final position of the climaxes.
Piano transcriptions of G. Gershwin’s songs in the context of contemporary performance discourse
Authors: Nikolenko R.
Published: October 2023

The relevance of the article. The works of George Gershwin always attract the attention of the modern academic music community. Well-known performers include the artist’s opuses in their repertoire and release albums with his music. Also, the organization of the George Gershwin International Music Competition, which has been held in New York since 2013, can serve as evidence of significant interest in the music of G. Gershwin.

The purpose of the article is to determine the main trends in the interpretation of G. Gershwin’s Songbook, which have developed in the modern academic performance discourse.

The methodology is based on an integrative app-roach, and involves the use of analytical, systematic, structural-functional, comparative and inductive methods.

The results. There are many ways of interpreting G. Gershwin’s piano transcriptions have been formed in the contemporary performance discourse. Working with the composer’s musical text, each pianist reveals various figurative and substantive facets in the Songbook. However, in this variety of performing approaches, some constant aspects of interpretation are still traced, thanks to which it is possible to single out certain trends that have developed in modern performing practice.

Conclusions. Based on the analysis of the interpretive versions, the main trends in the interpretation of transcriptions that have developed in the modern performance discourse have been determined. The first trend involves a creative reinterpretation of the Gershwin’s originality, by making significant changes to it, thanks to which the performer becomes a conditional co-author. The second trend consists in the exact transfer of the composer’s intention, recorded in the musical text.

The practical significance. The material of the article can be used in the further study of the specifics of the performance interpretation of G. Gershwin’s music, as well as in the study of the artist’s work in a special piano class, courses of the music history and the analysis of musical forms.
ANALYTICAL DESIGN OF A QUASIOPTIMAL REGULATOR FOR THE ELECTRIC FEED DRIVE OF STRAW CHOPPER
Authors: Toropov A , Toropova L
Published: October 2023

The use of control systems for feed drives of straw chopper using of frequency inverters allows to ensure the stability of the load of the main motor of system, to ensure high-quality grinding of components. At the same time, a feature of the control system is the significant asymmetry of regulator output characteristic, which significantly complicates the synthesis procedure of the control law, accordingly. Existing regulators often do not provide the ability to adjust the load in a wide range and require reconfiguration when the operating parameters of straw are changed.

An urgent task is the realization of the synthesis procedure of the control law, which provides a close to optimal behavior of load stabilization of the straw chopper main electric drive.

The aim of the work is to solve the problem of analytical design of a quasioptimal feed regulator in the presence of significant asymmetric nonlinearity of control output.

The method of dynamic programming for linearized systems and quadratic quality functional to solve the problem of synthesis of the feed regulator was used. To linearize significant nonlinearity, the "instant linearization" method was used. Using this method the nonlinear characreristic was replaced by a linear one, where the linearization coefficient is a control function. The transition from a linear control function to an adaptive one using the Pearson method was carried out.

Using concept of Pearson's method allowed replacing the original non-linear problem of synthesis with a linear one, which is solved in each calculation cycle of the programmable logic controller. Using of modified minimization quality functional proposed by O.A. Krasovsky, made it possible to significantly simplify the procedure for finding the coefficients of the optimal regulator. Investigation the dynamic characteristics with proposed control system by the method of digital modeling was made. Comparison of the transients performance of the synthesized regulator with a linear one was made, and the advantages of the proposed approach were determined. The prospects for the further development of optimal control systems are formulated and the features of the practical implementation of the control algorithm are defined.

Thus, the use of a synthesized regulator made it possible to improve the quality of drive load control; the proposed approach can be used for electromechanical systems in which the drive load by programmable logic controllers is controlled.
The Role of Institutional Ownership and Board Diversity To Improve Company performance Using Fixed Effect Method
Authors: Juliana Ahmad , Denny Yulianto , Ahmatang Ahmatang , Hidayat Nurul
Published: October 2023

This study seeks to examine the relationship between board diversity and company performance in tourism sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period of 2012-2021. The research also considers the moderating role of institutional ownership in this relationship. The independent variables in this study include board diversity and institutional ownership, while the dependent variable is company performance. The sample of 15 companies was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis was conducted using panel data regression analysis with the fixed effect model in the STATA MP17 software. The findings of the study indicate a positive impact of board diversity on company performance, and it is observed that the effect of board diversity on company performance is more pronounced when the level of institutional ownership is low.Keywords: Board Diversity, Board of Directors, company performance, governance, Institutional Ownership
Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında restoran işletmeleri: Gelişimsel süreç ve önemli olaylar
Authors: GENÇ Gökhan , AKYÜREK Suat , KIZILCIK Onur
Published: October 2023

Yiyecek içecek hizmetleri yaşam biçimi ve özdeğerlerden etkilendiğinden, bu hizmetler uygarlık tarihine paralel olarak gelişmiştir. Günümüzde paket turların da artışına bağlı olarak turizmin kitlelere yayılması ve insanların daha kaliteli hizmet sunan işletmeleri tercih etmesi, yiyecek içecek hizmetlerinin gelişimini hızlandırmıştır. Böylece restoranlar, turistik çekim unsuru haline gelmeye başlamıştır. Son yıllarda turizm ve gastronomi araştırmalarının çoğunlukla mevcut zaman üzerinden gerçekleştirildiği görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, tarih araştırmalarının geleceğe ışık tutabileceği düşüncesinden hareketle, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kuruluşundan günümüze restoran işletmelerinin gelişim süreci incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda ikincil veri kaynakları incelenerek yapılan bu derleme çalışmasında, 100 yıllık Cumhuriyet döneminde restorancılığın gelişimsel süreci, köklü restoran işletmeleri ve restorancılığı etkileyen önemli olaylar kronolojik olarak incelenmiştir. Böylece Türkiye’nin gelecek yüzyılında yiyecek içecek endüstrisinin gelişimine katkı sunacak tarihsel bir değerlendirme yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, yapılan tarihsel değerlendirmelere bağlı birtakım öneriler geliştirilmiştir.
İkinci Dünya Savaşı sonrası Türk ekonomisinde dönüşüm: IMF ve Dünya Bankası’na üyelik süreci ve ilk temaslar (1947-1953)
Authors: ÖĞRETEN Ceyhun
Published: October 2023

Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nın hemen ardından Büyük Buhran ve akabinde İkinci Dünya Savaşı, uluslarası ekonomik ilişkileri derinden etkilemiş ve bu dönem birçok siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik değişimleri de beraberinde getirmiştir. Özellikle İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nın ekonomik sonuçları Avrupa devletlerinin etkinliğinin azalmasına, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin ise siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik olarak yükselmesine sebep olmuştur. Uluslararası ticaretin devamlılığını isteyen Amerika Birleşik Devletleri savaşın yıkıntılarını en aza indirmek ve ekonomik ilişkilere bir soluk olmak için “sabit döviz kurlu” uluslararası bir sistemin kurulmasını istemiştir. Bu doğrultuda henüz savaş sona ermeden 1 Temmuz 1944’de, New Hampshire Eyaleti’nde 44 ülkenin katıldığı bir konferansla kurulması düşünülen yeni sistemin, bir banka ve fonla desteklenmesine karar verilmiştir. Bretton Woods İkizleri olarak anılan Uluslararası Para Fonu (IMF) ile İmar ve Kalkınma Bankası (Dünya Bankası) Amerika Birleşik Devletleri güvencesinde kurulmuş ve faaliyetlerine başlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, İkinci Dünya Savaşı’na girmese bile ekonomisi olumsuz etkilenen Türkiye’nin, siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik yardım arayışları kapsamında Bretton Woods Sistemi’ne dahil olma çabası ve ilk temasları konu edilmektedir. İlk temasların başladığı 1947-1953 yılları arası alınan ekonomik kararlar, Türkiye ile Bretton Woods İkizleri arasında günümüze kadar süren ilişkilerin temelini oluşturması nedeniyle önem arz etmektedir. Türkiye’nin, IMF ve Dünya Bankası’na üyeliği sadece ekonomik bir karar olmayıp aynı zamanda soğuk savaş öncesi Batı Blok’una siyasi ve askeri eklemlenmenin de başlangıcını oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada alan yazını, resmî yayınlar ve arşiv belgeleri dışında kamuoyunun bakış açısının da yansıtılması maksadıyla süreli yayınlar da incelenmiştir.
PELATIHAN PPH FINAL PADA UPPKS CEMPAKA DI KAMPUNG KB DUKUH PADANGAN GLODOGAN KLATEN SELATAN
Authors: Ratnaningrum Natalia , Indriati Inayat Hanum , Zalzalah Guruh Ghifar , Farhan Fikri , Jana Padrul
Published: October 2023

Efforts to Increase Income for Prosperous Families, which are often referred to as UPPKS, are productive economic business groups, which consist of a group of family members who interact with each other and consist of various stages of prosperous families, both couples of childbearing age who already have family planning and those who have not. stages of well-being and stabilizing. The purpose of this service is to solve UPPKS problems related to taxes, namely calculation, deposit and reporting of Final Income Tax with a certain gross circulation. The method used in this service is that the first service must take into account the Final Income Tax at a rate of 0.5% with the tax base being the gross income in one tax month (Period). After calculating the second is that it must be paid in advance, an ID billing must be made first and later you will get proof of payment in the form of a Tax Payment Slip (SSP) and the last is reporting, reporting can be done through DGT online. The results of this Community Service result in an understanding of theory and practice related to the calculation, payment and reporting of Final Income Tax.
SOSIALISASI DESA SADAR HUKUM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DESA JAMBANAN KECAMATAN SIDOHARJO SRAGEN
Authors: Susanti Liana Endah , Wibowo Dwi Edi
Published: October 2023

The Community Service Program partners with the people of Jambanan Village, Sidoharjo District, Sragen Regency. There needs to be effective and sustainable socialization of the Law Awareness Family (Kadarkum) to overcome the lack of understanding of the law so that people really understand the importance of law. The activity method begins with the preparation stage, then the implementation stage and finally the reporting stage which is planned to be completed within 3 months. The research results show. The results and outputs of the activities after the implementation of the program have been achieved, that is, after the socialization was carried out, the community experienced an increase in knowledge and understanding of the importance of legal awareness in social life, therefore there is a need for synergy between related Ministries or Institutions in formulating programs that are sustainable and evaluated annually, one of which is through integrated legal counseling so that the program is expected to be focused, not overlapping, right on target and effective in disseminating information in order to increase legal awareness of the people of Jambanan Village, Sidoharjo District.

Keywords: Village/Kelurahan Formation, Legal Awareness.

 
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Ditinjau Dari Self Confidence Siswa Smp Negeri 1 Magelang Pada Materi Garis Dan Sudut
Authors: Fauziah Nur Indah , 'Adna Syita Fatih , Hendrastuti Zuida Ratih
Published: October 2023

Matematika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang diberikan pada pendidikan dasar dan pendidikan menengah. Tujuan pembelajaran matematika yaitu terdapat kemampuan yang harus dikembangkan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yaitu kemampuan berpikir kritis. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan guru matematika SMP Negeri 1 Magelang didapatkan informasi bahwa siswa memiliki kurangnya kemampuan berpikir dikarenakan siswa lebih mengutamakan hafalan daripada menganalisis masalah dengan baik dan siswa tidak peduli terhadap apa yang dibutuhkan nya.Oleh karena itu guru harus mampu menentukan model pembelajaran yang tepat dan sesuai dengan materi yang akan disampaikan. Salah satu model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS).Dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) tentu dapat mewujudkan suasana pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, karena akan menciptakan kerjasama antar anggota kelompok berdasarkan langkah-langkah dari model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model Creative Problem Solving dengan model pembelajaran langsung. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen. Bentuk desain eksperimen dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental design. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen. Bentuk desain eksperimen dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental design. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving lebih baik dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran langsung dengan  dan . Besarnya perbedaan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving sebesar 72,13 dan pembelajaran langsung sebesar 60,50.
Eksplorasi Pemahaman Mahasiswa Calon Guru Pada Lintasan Terpendek Dengan Pengaplikasian Teori Graf
Authors: Harisman Yulyanti , Pratiwi Natasya , Harun Lukman
Published: October 2023

Teori Graf merupakan salah satu materi yang dipelajari oleh mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika dalam mata kuliah Matematika Diskrit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengukur sejauh mana pemahaman mahasiswa calon guru matematika pada penggunaan teori graf dalam menghitung lintasan terpendek. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan metode literature riview dan studi kasus. Literatur riview digunakan untuk memperoleh informasi dan sejarah teori graf. Studi kasus melibatkan sepuluh orang mahasiswa semester 4 yang diambil secara acak dari lima kelas yang tersedia pada program studi Pendidikan Matematika tahun angkatan 2021 di Universitas Negeri Padang. Mahasiswa ini diberikan satu buah soal tentang lintasan terpendek dan diminta menyelesaikan persoalan tersebut dengan pemahaman yang telah mereka pelajari dalam Matematika Diskrit. Selanjutnya respon mahasiswa ini dikelompokkan ke dalam tiga kategori berdasarkan tingkat pemahamannya. Dari respon tersebut ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar responden tidak dapat menjawab persoalan yang diberikan sesuai dengan yang mereka pelajari dalam mata kuliah Matematika Diskrit. Penemuan ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika UNP tahun angkatan 2021 masih kurang memahami bagaimana menyelesaikan persoalan lintasan terpendek dengan pengaplikasian Teori Graf. Hasil temuan akan dipaparkan secara rinci dalam artikel ini.
Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa SMP Kelas VIl dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Ditinjau dari Persepsi Siswa
Authors: Rahmawati Lily , Franita Yesi , Pamungkas Megita Dwi
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the mathematical reasoning ability of seventh grade junior high school students in solving story problems in terms of student perceptions. This research used qualitative method with descriptive approach. The subjects in this study were 31 students of class VII A SMP N 5 Magelang with the selection of subjects using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were observation sheets, which were used to observe the mathematics learning process, questionnaires of students' perceptions of mathematics, mathematical reasoning ability tests, interview guidelines, and documentation. The stages of data analysis in this study include data collection, data reduction and data presentation. Meanwhile, to check the credibility of data using triangulation techniques. The data generated in this study are data on the results of students' perceptions of mathematics, data on the results of mathematical reasoning ability tests on whole numbers and fractions, and interview transcripts with research subjects. The results of this study show that students with very positive perceptions with high reasoning ability and students with positive perceptions with high reasoning ability are able to explain orally all indicators of mathematical reasoning but are unable to explain in writing the indicators of determining strategies
Guidelines for building a realistic algorithmic trading market simulator for backtesting while incorporating market impact
Authors: Mahdavi-Damghani Babak , Roberts Stephen
Published: October 2023

In this paper, a shorter and more publication focused version of our recent article “A Bottom-Up Approach to the financial Markets” (Mahdavi-Damghani, & Roberts, S. 2019.) is presented. More specifically we propose a new approach to studying the financial markets using the Bottom-Up approach instead of the traditional Top-Down. We achieve this shift in perspective, by re-introducing the High Frequency Trading Ecosystem (HFTE) model Mahdavi-Damghani, B. 2017. More specifically we specify an approach in which agents in Neural Network format designed to address the complexity demands of most common financial strategies interact through an Order-Book. We introduce in that context concepts such as the Path of Interaction in order to study our Ecosystem of strategies through time. We show how a Particle Filter methodology can then be used in order to track the market ecosystem through time. Finally, we take this opportunity to explore how to build a realistic market simulator which objective would be to test real market impact without incurring any research costs.
A semantic framework for condition monitoring in Industry 4.0 based on evolving knowledge bases
Authors: Giustozzi Franco , Saunier Julien , Zanni-Merk Cecilia
Published: October 2023

In Industry 4.0, factory assets and machines are equipped with sensors that collect data for effective condition monitoring. This is a difficult task since it requires the integration and processing of heterogeneous data from different sources, with different temporal resolutions and underlying meanings. Ontologies have emerged as a pertinent method to deal with data integration and to represent manufacturing knowledge in a machine-interpretable way through the construction of semantic models. Ontologies are used to structure knowledge in knowledge bases, which also contain instances and information about these data. Thus, a knowledge base provides a sort of virtual representation of the different elements involved in a manufacturing process. Moreover, the monitoring of industrial processes depends on the dynamic context of their execution. Under these circumstances, the semantic model must provide a way to represent this evolution in order to represent in which situation(s) a resource is in during the execution of its tasks to support decision making. This paper proposes a semantic framework to address the evolution of knowledge bases for condition monitoring in Industry 4.0. To this end, firstly we propose a semantic model (the COInd4 ontology) for the manufacturing domain that represents the resources and processes that are part of a factory, with special emphasis on the context of these resources and processes. Relevant situations that combine sensor observations with domain knowledge are also represented in the model. Secondly, an approach that uses stream reasoning to detect these situations that lead to potential failures is introduced. This approach enriches data collected from sensors with contextual information using the proposed semantic model. The use of stream reasoning facilitates the integration of data from different data sources, different temporal resolutions as well as the processing of these data in real time. This allows to derive high-level situations from lower-level context and sensor information. Detecting situations can trigger actions to adapt the process behavior, and in turn, this change in behavior can lead to the generation of new contexts leading to new situations. These situations can have different levels of severity, and can be nested in different ways. Dealing with the rich relations among situations requires an efficient approach to organize them. Therefore, we propose a method to build a lattice, ordering those situations depending on the constraints they rely on. This lattice represents a road-map of all the situations that can be reached from a given one, normal or abnormal. This helps in decision support, by allowing the identification of the actions that can be taken to correct the abnormality avoiding in this way the interruption of the manufacturing processes. Finally, an industrial application scenario for the proposed approach is described.
The Impact of Probability, Transfer Pricing, and Capital Intensity on Tax Avoidance When Listed Companies in the Property and Real Estate Sub Sectors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Hardana Ali , Hasibuan Abdul Nasser
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine whether there is an effect of profitability, transfer pricing, and capital intensity with tax avoidance as the control variable both simultaneously and partially. This study listed the Property and Real Estate subsector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017- 2021, with a sample of 8 companies taken by purposive sampling. The research variables consist of independent variables: Profitability, Transfer Pricing, and Capital Intensity—The research method aims to determine the relationship between two variables, one with another variable. The data used is secondary data. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results showed that only Profitability, Transfer Pricing, and Capital Intensity significantly affected the tax avoidance prediction. In contrast, companies did not have a significant effect on the prediction of tax avoidance.
The Role and Function of Online Media in Improving Marketing Quality in the Ornamental Plant Business Based on Sharia Marketing Analysis
Authors: Rohman Muhammad Taufiqur , Sugeng Anggoro
Published: October 2023

The use of online media as a marketing medium in the ornamental plant business of Berkah Jaya Horticulture Garden is very influential in the business development process. Also, it has a massive role in expanding product marketing reach. This study aims to determine the role and function of online media in increasing the marketing of ornamental plants in the Berkah Jaya Horticulture Garden regarding Sharia marketing principles. This type of research uses field research, where the researcher goes directly to the field to examine the state of the phenomena that occur at the research site—in this study, using a descriptive qualitative approach. The study results found that the marketing practices carried out by Berkah Jaya Horticulture Gardens included promoting Berkah Jaya Horticulture Gardens using advertising and live streaming features, which were also for friendly media. The stages of ordering between the buyer and the seller are the contract assembly in the form of an online sales account, bai' al-hal contracts, ijarah contracts, and wakalah bi al-ujrah contracts. The packaging process by guaranteeing the quality of ornamental plants before they are sent is one way to prevent consumer losses. Delivery of ornamental plants in collaboration with freight forwarding providers has an ijarah contract. Service by providing a question and answer column in the sales account, responding to complaints that come in very carefully, and granting the right of payment to warranty service.
Customer Perception and Price Sensitivity: A Study of Muslim Consumers Behavior on Shopee
Authors: Nurfitriani Nurfitriani , Nugroho Moh Agus
Published: October 2023

The surge in online shopping is on the rise, yet engaging in online selling comes with challenges. Vendors utilizing online platforms like Shopee must grasp the factors that sway buying choices. This becomes crucial as they strive to encourage consumers to purchase products they cannot physically interact with. While numerous investigations have been conducted, there exists an untouched area about Shopee consumers in Palu City. Previous research has revealed that both pricing and customer reviews have an impact on purchase decisions. Conversely, some studies negate their influence. Hence, the present study endeavors to elucidate the extent to which pricing and customer reviews shape the purchasing determinations of Shopee consumers, specifically in Palu City. This research sheds light on the subject by employing a questionnaire-based survey method and utilizing the SPSS software for analysis. Findings indicate that both factors, taken together or individually, wield a notable influence on the purchasing judgments made by Shopee consumers in Palu City. Given that purchasing choices stand as a metric for gauging marketing achievements, the insights from this study are anticipated to offer valuable guidance to digital marketplace sellers when devising their marketing strategies.
Influence of operating hours of water pipes in aggressive mediums to degradation of structural steel
Authors: Makarenko Valery , Maksimov Sergey , Makarenko Yulia , Arhatenko Tetiana , Polishchuk Viktor
Published: October 2023

Ruining the design of water pipelines can lead to negative economic and environmental consequences. The usual scientific, technical and technological developments to ensure reliable corrosion-mechanical resistance and durability of water pipelines are not sufficiently systematic, so there is no need to report the reasons, minds and mechanisms of corrosion-mechanical servicing. Laboratory and experimental investigations were carried out in relation to the operation of structural steels on the structure and instead of schoolhouses. The causes and mechanisms of degradation of metal structures due to routine operation in chemically aggressive technological media were studied. X-ray diffraction studies have established that, with increasing service life of pipes, the surface metal balls adsorb a significant amount of gases. It manifests itself especially strongly in the area of corrosion defects (stains, pittings). During regular operation, the metal walls of the pipes are heavily flooded, which leads to a hardening, increased hardness and decreased ductility. There is a significant change in the mass fraction of cementite in the metal, which indicates a decrease in the value of the material and a decrease in its resistance to corrosion-mechanical damage. Such research is a pioneer in the corrosion-mechanical resistance of metal and its degradation during heavy use in the presence of significant pressures and in the immediate presence of aggressive media.
The impact of destruction of the Kakhovka dam on the environmental status of the Odesa area of the Black Sea
Authors: Tuchkovenko Yurii , Stepanenko Sergiy
Published: October 2023

The paper provides a chronological description of the aftermath and the effect of blowing up the Kakhovka hydroelectric power plant dam by Russian occupation forces of 6 June 2023 on the seawater quality in the coastal zone of Odesa agglomeration, according to the results of operational environmental monitoring in the early weeks upon the man-made disaster. Such a description is indispensable for assessing the scope of pollution of marine water areas and calculation of the damage inflicted on the marine ecosystem and its natural resources, adjustment and verification of mathematical models which will further be used to prognosticate the consequences of the dam destruction for the marine ecosystem. According to the data published in open sources, development of the environmental, sanitary and microbiological situation in the coastal zone of the city of Odesa over June 2023 is described, the dynamics of some indices of the sea water quality are shown, and the pollutants the concentration of which exceeded the maximum permissible concentrations set for them, as well as sanitary and microbiological indices, according to which the population is forbidden from swimming in the sea, are indicated. In addition, as a consequence of the abnormal desalination of sea waters and the inflow of a large amount of nutrients and organic matter into the sea, the phenomenon of algal bloom is described, and a qualitative forecast of its consequences is provided. It is concluded that owing to the accumulated reserves of organic matter in the bottom sediment probability of hypoxic conditions and suffocation of hydrobionts in the summer periods will increase in the years to follow. It is in view of the accumulation of pollutants in bottom sediments and the expected secondary pollution of sea water that the biological diversity of the marine ecosystem within the Odesa region will degrade and the quality of its biological resources will deteriorate.
Optimalisasi Integrasi Media Sosial Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Sebagai Bentuk Keterbukaan Informasi Publik
Authors: Adhiatma Pravitea Yulia , Mahmudah Siti Muslichatul
Published: October 2023

Keterbukaan Informasi Public must be implemented by government agencies based on Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2018, one of which is the Directorate General of Corrections. The Public Relations Directorate of Corrections plays a major role in maintaining the positive image of the institution, including social media integration which can reach a wide audience. This study aims to determine the optimization in the integration of social media owned by the Directorate General of Corrections as a form of Keterbukaan Informasi Publik based on the 4C concept and The Circular Model of Some for Social Communication, using a descriptive-qualitative method. Interviews were conducted with one key informant and two informants, and results found related to characteristics, stages of management, as well as obstacles and solutions in optimizing social media. Research shown that the Directorate General of Corrections makes Instagram the main media, while other social media such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube as supporting social media for content publication. Time management planning, content themes, collaboration, interactive communication and feature utilization are also carried out to support the information provided through social media.
Strategi Promosi Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Semarang untuk Meningkatkan Wisatawan Candi Gedong Songo
Authors: Setiawan Marcelus Bima , Vanel Zon
Published: October 2023

Indonesia is a country that has great tourism potential. The emergence of the covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the potential of Indonesian tourism. The pandemic has made the tourism sector in various regions slumped, one of which is in Semarang Regency, Central Java Province. Gedong Songo Temple is a leading tourist attraction in Semarang Regency experiencing a decrease in tourist visits due to the pandemic. So tourist visits have not increased significantly. Based on these problems, it is interesting to examine how the promotion strategy of the Semarang Regency Tourism Office increases tourist visits at Gedong Songo Temple.. This research uses the case study research method. This research is included in the type of qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that the Semarang Regency Tourism Office carried out five promotional mix strategies, namely advertising, personal sales, sales promotion, public relations, and direct sales to increase tourist visits at Gedong Songo Temple. In general, the promotion strategy of the Semarang Regency Tourism Office is good enough to help increase tourist visits at Gedong Songo Temple.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Komunikasi Keluarga Terhadap Perilaku Cyberbullying pada Anak
Authors: Uldafira Aini , Rochmaniah Ainur
Published: October 2023

The use of social media is  increasingly growing among the wider community, especially among children. The presence of social media can certainly have positive and negative impacts. This is what is worth paying attention to because the use of social media is widely used by children for various needs that have an impact on themselves. Not only that,family communication also greatly influences children’s behavior and attitudes in terms of good or bad, such as behavior that hurts other people or can be called cyber bullying behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the use of social media and family communication on cyber bullying behavior in children . the researcher used a quantitative method which will be carried out on 128 respondents who are elementary school children in Sidoarjo sub-district which has been carried out in two schools , namely SDN 1 celep Sidoarjo and SD cendekia Sidoarjo with each school taking classes 5 and 6 and analyzed by validity, reability and multiple linear regression tests using SPSS. The results showed that the use of social media by 8,92% and family communication by 60,40% had a significant effect on cyberbullying behavior in children.
Analysis of the representation of species of the genus Allium L. flora of Aral-Balkhash region in the Herbarium (AA)
Authors:   Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Abdildanov D.Sh. , Vesselova P.V. ,   Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Kudabayeva G.M. ,   Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Kurmanbayeva M.S. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Abash A.S. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Izbastina K.S. ,   S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University
Published: October 2023

The genus Allium L. has a large number of representatives in the flora of Kazakhstan. The ecological range of species of the genus extends from the alpine and subalpine belts to deserts. Species of this genus are characterized by a variety of morphological characteristics, which creates difficulties in their identification. according to modern data, 25% (18%) of the 140 onions growing in Kazakhstan have been found in Aral-Balkhash region. The purpose of the research was to critically study the collection materials of 15 species of the genus Allium from 3 sections (Haplostemon Boiss. – 7; Porrum Don – 3, Molium Don – 5), that were the most widely represented in the flora of the Aral-Balkhash region, stored in the Herbarium Fund of the Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction (AA). As a result of the herbarium specimens analysis, the locations of only 12 species of the genus Allium, given for the territory of the country, were revealed, one of which is included in the Red Book of Kazakhstan. As a result of the research, an annotated list of Allium species of Aral-Balkhash region presented in the Herbarium (AA) (Almaty, Kazakhstan) has been formed. It has been shown that the largest number of samples preserved in the collection falls on Betpakdaly, Moyinkum, Balkhash-Alakol floristic regions of Kazakhstan.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN ORGANISASI DAN PELATIHAN DESAIN GRAFIS BAGI ORGANISASI PEMUDA DESA LONGKEYANG
Authors: Musa Muhammad Maskur
Published: October 2023

Organisasi masyarakat tingkat pemuda merupakan wadah bagi pemuda di desa untuk mengembangkan potensi dalam dirinya dan membantu masyarakat setempat dalam segala hal untuk membantu memajukan desa. Tujuan pengabdian dapat membuat organisasi masyarakat tingkat pemuda di Desa Longkeyang ini terus berjalan dengan baik. Dan yang lebih penting dapat menjadi langkah awal mengaktifkan kembali organisasi masyarakat tingkat pemuda yang sudah berhenti. Selain itu, adanya pelatihan desain grafis juga bisa meningkatkan keterampilan sumber daya pengurus dan anggota organisasi. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan learning by doing atau tatap muka secara langsung dengan tiga tahapan yakni penyampaian materi, diskusi, dan praktik. Hasil pengabdian ini menjelaskan bahwa kegiatan pengelolaan organisasi dan pelatihan desain grafis dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 29 Juli 2023 pada pukul 13.00 WIB di Balai Desa Longkeyang dengan 2 pemateri yakni M. Izzul Haq, S.Ag dan Roma Aristiyanto, S.Pd. Kegiatan ini mengundang beberapa organisasi kemasyarakatan pemuda di Desa Longkeyang seperti IPNU IPPNU, IPM, UMRI AMRI, dan Karangtaruna. Materi pertama mengenai pengelolaan organisasi yang terdiri dari cara mengelola organisasi masyarakat dengan baik dan sederhana, pentingnya pengelolaan organisasi masyarakat, cara mengelola organisasi atau mengaktifkan kembali organisasi masyarakat yang sudah berhenti/vakum, contoh kegiatan organisasi masyarakat khususnya di desa, manfaat adanya organisasi masyarakat bagi desa, dan cara mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi didalam organisasi masyarakat khususnya tingkat pemuda. Kemudian materi kedua mengenai pelatihan desain grafis diawali dengan menyampaikan item-item yang ada dalam aplikasi canva, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan cara pembuatan pamflet. Disini pemateri memberikan cara membuat pamflet dengan contoh pamflet jualan basreng. Setelah penjelasan dari pemateri peserta diberikan kesempatan untuk mencoba di HP masing-masing membuat pamflet yang sama.
СИСТЕМАТИЗАЦІЯ ПРИНЦИПІВ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО ТА ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛІВ РОЗВИТКУ ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Божкова В. В. , Кудріна О. Ю. , Штика Ю. М.
Published: October 2023

Метою статті є уточнення та систематизація принципів забезпечення інноваційного та інвестиційного потенціалів розвитку вітчизняних підприємств в умовах трансформаційних змін. Методи дослідження: логічний аналіз, структурний аналіз, порівняльний аналіз, узагальнення, систематизація. Сформульовано перелік принципів забезпечення інноваційного та інвестиційного потенціалів розвитку вітчизняних підприємств в умовах трансформаційних змін, які систематизовано за видами діяльності: організаційні, економічні, адміністративні, соціальні, маркетингові. Такий підхід дозволяє враховувати, крім традиційних загальних принципів, які можуть бути в основі будь-якої діяльності, перспективи розвитку підприємства (адміністративні принципи), а також зміни у зовнішньому середовищі – особливості тенденцій світового і національного розвитку, конкуренції на ринках (маркетингові принципи).
INCREASING THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE AS A KEY FACTOR IN ITS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Cherkasy State Technological University, Mann Ruslan , Makhno Serhii ,   Cherkasy State Technological University
Published: October 2023

The purpose of scientific research is to clarify the essence of two definitions: "Innovative potential of the enterprise" and "sustainable development of the enterprise", and identification of directions of increasing the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise, which would contribute to ensuring the sustainable development of the enterprise. The article examines the essence of the term "sustainable development", which is a combined system of management of the organization, which is a balanced, harmonious and long -term development of the organization, whose activity is aimed at ensuring a holistic equilibrium, taking into account the variable external conditions of functioning and achieving sustainable effective results of the enterprise. Types of stability at the macro level (sustainable development of the planet, humanity, all spheres of life), mesor (sustainable development of the country or a certain industry) and micro level (sustained development of the individual, enterprise, region, region) are clarified. Approaches to determining the sustainable development of the enterprise, in particular, pragmatic approach, structural and systematic approach, financialoriented approach, threefold approach are determined. The pragmatic approach is to distinguish organizational stability, market stability and production stability. The structural-systematic approach examines the stability of the enterprise on the macro, meso- and micro levels. The financial-oriented approach involves understanding the stability in terms of finance, that is, the development of an enterprise is considered as an opportunity to achieve indicators of financial stability. The triune approach is based on the concept of sustainable development, according to which the stability of the enterprise is ensured by combining economic, environmental and social components. The main characteristics of the sustainable development of a modern industrial enterprise in the context of the concept of sustainable development are outlined. The essence of the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise in accordance with domestic legislation is clarified. Innovation potential is found to be a collection of scientific, technological, financial, economic, production-social and cultural and educational capabilities of the country (industry, region, enterprise, etc.) necessary to ensure innovative development of the economy. The structure of the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise, which is represented by three components: resource, internal and effective, is determined. The directions of activation of the innovative potential of an industrial enterprise are outlined. The conceptual model of the study of the relationship and the impact of innovative potential on the sustainable development of an industrial enterprise is proposed.