bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fertility Preservation in Children and Adolescents With Cancer: Pilot of a Decision Aid for Parents of Children and Adolescents With Cancer (Preprint)
Authors: Allingham Catherine , Gillam Lynn , McCarthy Maria , Zacharin Margaret , Jayasuriya Sadunee , Heloury Yves , Orme Lisa , Sullivan Michael , Peate Michelle , Jayasinghe Yasmin
Published: March 2018

BACKGROUND

Future infertility is a significant concern for survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer. Children and adolescents may have the opportunity to undergo fertility preservation (FP) procedures (which preserve gonadal tissue or gametes for future use) prior to the cancer treatment. However, the decision is very complex, as it is often made by parents as proxy decision makers at the time of cancer diagnosis, and is time-sensitive (needing to occur before the cancer treatment begins). Furthermore, FP procedures in children and adolescents are experimental and cannot guarantee future fertility. An uninformed decision may result in future decision regret.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to assess the acceptability, usability, and feasibility of a Web-based FP decision aid (DA) in parents of children and adolescents with cancer and clinicians. Fertility knowledge and decision regret were compared in families who reviewed the DA compared with those who did not.

METHODS

The Web-based DA was developed according to the International Patient Decision Aid Standards. A cross-sectional study of parents of patients with cancer, who discussed fertility, and clinicians at a tertiary children’s hospital was undertaken. The acceptability, usability, and feasibility of the DA were assessed using a pre-post survey design. Measures included the validated Decision Regret Scale, a purpose-designed fertility-related knowledge scale, questions regarding satisfaction with the DA, and open-ended responses for additional feedback. Furthermore, clinicians involved in FP were also invited to review the DA.

RESULTS

We enrolled 34 parents and 11 clinicians in this study. Participants who reviewed the DA (15 parents and 11 clinicians) expressed satisfaction with its content and functionality. Parents reported an improved understanding of cancer treatments, infertility, and FP procedures and did not report greater decision regret after DA review. Most parents (13/15, 86%) would recommend the DA to other parents. All clinicians had a consensus that this was a valid and relevant information source for all involved in fertility care.

CONCLUSIONS

It is an international standard of care to discuss the impact of cancer treatment on fertility before cancer treatment. This is the first fertility DA for parents of children and adolescents with cancer and is found to be relevant and acceptable by parents and clinicians. This DA has the potential to help support parents to make informed fertility-related decisions for their children and adolescents. However, future research is needed to assess the impact of the DA on prospective decision making.
Systems Thinking and Leadership
Authors: Wong Leslie P.
Published: March 2018

Infections are the second leading cause of death for patients with ESKD. Despite multiple efforts, nephrologists have been unable to prevent infections in dialysis facilities. The American Society of Nephrology and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have partnered to create Nephrologists Transforming Dialysis Safety to promote nephrologist leadership and engagement in efforts to “Target Zero” preventable dialysis infections. Because traditional approaches to infection control and prevention in dialysis facilities have had limited success, Nephrologists Transforming Dialysis Safety is reconceptualizing the problem in the context of the complexity of health care systems and organizational behavior. By identifying different parts of a problem and attempting to understand how these parts interact and produce a result, systems thinking has effectively tackled difficult problems in dynamic settings. The dialysis facility is composed of different physical and human elements that are interconnected and affect not only behavior but also, the existence of a culture of safety that promotes infection prevention. Because dialysis infections result from a complex system of interactions between caregivers, patients, dialysis organizations, and the environment, attempts to address infections by focusing on one element in isolation often fail. Creating a sense of urgency and commitment to eradicating dialysis infections requires leadership and motivational skills. These skills are not taught in the standard nephrology or medical director curriculum. Effective leadership by medical directors and engagement in infection prevention by nephrologists are required to create a culture of safety. It is imperative that nephrologists commit to leadership training and embrace their potential as change agents to prevent infections in dialysis facilities. This paper explores the systemic factors contributing to the ongoing dialysis infection crisis in the United States and the role of nephrologists in instilling a culture of safety in which infections can be anticipated and prevented.
A LDB e suas alterações: reflexões sobre as normativas em Santa Catarina
Authors: Carvalho Simone Barboza de , Steindel Gisela Eggert
Published: March 2018

Este artigo propõe-se a refletir sobre as alterações sofridas pela Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDBEN) - especificamente sobre a Lei Federal 10.639/2003, que institui a obrigatoriedade do ensino de História e Cultura Afro-Brasileira em escolas de Educação Básica públicas e privadas de todo o território nacional. Uma vez que a Lei muitas vezes é desconsiderada como pertencente a própria LDBN, busca-se apreender como a Secretaria de Estado da Educação de Santa Catarina, através de suas Propostas Curriculares de 1998 e 2014, adequou-se a essa alteração.
Orientação e formação do pesquisador No campo da educação
Authors: Dalpiaz Luiza Helena
Published: March 2018

No presente texto, meu objetivo é problematizar a orientaçãoe mostrar particularidades do método com o qual trabalhono campo da educação. Esse método propicia condições para evidenciarproblemas da formação do pesquisador, entre os quais sedestaca como fundamental a elaboração do problema de pesquisa.Ao mesmo tempo, o próprio método contém uma metodologia paraa construção do problema. E, de forma sucinta, mostro alguns efeitosdo método na prática da orientação, considerando o processo formativoe a prática científica.
Nova gestão pública e educação: uma análise do planejamento estratégico como instrumento de responsabilização
Authors: Souza Allan Solano , Cabral Neto Antônio
Published: March 2018

Este artigo realiza uma análise do Planejamento Estratégico da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Mossoró-RN (PERME) no contexto da nova gestão pública. A reflexão desenvolvida sobre esse tema está orientada por um percurso metodológico que permite compreendê-lo nas suas relações e mediações, proporcionando uma percepção contextualizada de sua configuração. Por meio desse método, são revelados determinados problemas educacionais e caminhos para repensar as ações do sistema municipal de educação e da rede de escolas, mediante debate público, apresentando objetivos e metas a serem perseguidos.Palavras-chave: Nova Gestão Pública. Planejamento Estratégico. Responsabilização.
A ofensiva dos reformadores empresariais e a resistência de quem defende a educação pública
Authors: Beltão Jose Arlen , Taffarel Celi Nelza Zülke
Published: March 2018

Neste trabalho buscou-se evidenciar que o capital vem atuando em rede para implementar sua agenda para educação, que nesse momento tem centralidade na privatização da educação pública. A reforma do ensino médio, dentre outras coisas, criou condições ainda mais favoráveis para a intensificação dos processos de privatização. O texto evidencia ainda a resistência ativa dos defensores da educação pública, em um confronto de interesses de classes antagônicas.
A cobertura mediática (midiática) do debate público Governação e privatização da educação em Portugal
Authors: Antunes Fátima , Viseu Sofia
Published: March 2018

Neste texto analisa-se o debate sobre os contratos de associação de escolas privadas ao sistema público enquanto um caso elucidativo da problemática da privatização da educação em Portugal. Com o objetivo de conhecer a cobertura mediática sobre as alterações introduzidas em 2016 nas condições em que se podiam estabelecer os contratos de associação, analisámos 180 peças jornalísticas publicadas em maio de 2016 em quatro órgãos de comunicação portugueses.
The Broken Doll: A Survivor's Journey into Life
Authors: WOLFERT RUTH
Published: March 2018

In this case study, I write only of sessions that were pivotal to Deborah's journey into life, so the reader may get a sense of a series of dramatic scenes based on role-shuttling. But the therapy was built on our relating, and we ordinarily focused on the details of process and small awarenesses of body and breathing: the work of ground-building and assimilating, with small shoots of growth. I elected to write about a long-term therapy with many difficulties as a way of showing the importance of continuing to grow as a therapist by trusting in the process of contact. Although it seems more coherent in writing than in the living of it, I have tried to give a sense of how puzzled and distressed I was at times. Then, my challenge was to grow, to stretch beyond my comfortable known, to find new ways to fully meet Deborah.
Learning from Expected and Unexpected Sources
Authors: Stone Mary S.
Published: March 2018

The premise of this essay is that teaching is a continuous learning experience. Experiential learning theory and insights from the Pathways Commission provide the framework for my reflections. I provide examples of learning from books beyond the scope of accounting, and everyday interactions and chance occurrences including those within the accounting profession.
Economic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2017
Authors:   American Diabetes Association
Published: March 2018

OBJECTIVE

This study updates previous estimates of the economic burden of diagnosed diabetes and quantifies the increased health resource use and lost productivity associated with diabetes in 2017.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

We use a prevalence-based approach that combines the demographics of the U.S. population in 2017 with diabetes prevalence, epidemiological data, health care cost, and economic data into a Cost of Diabetes Model. Health resource use and associated medical costs are analyzed by age, sex, race/ethnicity, insurance coverage, medical condition, and health service category. Data sources include national surveys, Medicare standard analytical files, and one of the largest claims databases for the commercially insured population in the U.S.

RESULTS

The total estimated cost of diagnosed diabetes in 2017 is $327 billion, including $237 billion in direct medical costs and $90 billion in reduced productivity. For the cost categories analyzed, care for people with diagnosed diabetes accounts for 1 in 4 health care dollars in the U.S., and more than half of that expenditure is directly attributable to diabetes. People with diagnosed diabetes incur average medical expenditures of ∼$16,750 per year, of which ∼$9,600 is attributed to diabetes. People with diagnosed diabetes, on average, have medical expenditures ∼2.3 times higher than what expenditures would be in the absence of diabetes. Indirect costs include increased absenteeism ($3.3 billion) and reduced productivity while at work ($26.9 billion) for the employed population, reduced productivity for those not in the labor force ($2.3 billion), inability to work because of disease-related disability ($37.5 billion), and lost productivity due to 277,000 premature deaths attributed to diabetes ($19.9 billion).

CONCLUSIONS

After adjusting for inflation, economic costs of diabetes increased by 26% from 2012 to 2017 due to the increased prevalence of diabetes and the increased cost per person with diabetes. The growth in diabetes prevalence and medical costs is primarily among the population aged 65 years and older, contributing to a growing economic cost to the Medicare program. The estimates in this article highlight the substantial financial burden that diabetes imposes on society, in addition to intangible costs from pain and suffering, resources from care provided by nonpaid caregivers, and costs associated with undiagnosed diabetes.
THE RECEPTION OF DAJAL STORY IN THE SAIFU AD-DHARIB
Authors: Fatkhullah Faiz Karim , Nur Tajudin , Darsa Undang Ahmad
Published: March 2018

This study reveals the story of Dajjal who experienced a shift in interpretation. This is due to the response of each reader with a different background. To disclose it, this research uses the reception theory proposed by Hans Robert Jauss. This research is the result of philology research from Saifu ad-Dharib (SaD) script. This manuscript was written by KH. Tubagus Ahmad Bakri, Purwakarta, West Java, with a thickness of 32 pages. Meanwhile, the section of the manuscript taken only the story of Dajjal contained in Chapter 4 and part of Chapter 5. From the results of the manuscript SaD taken only transliteration and translation. From the results of the study, it was found that the author of SaD responded that Dajjal in question is Ibn Sayyad. It is realized by the author that there are two opinions concerning the birth or previous Dajjal, but the author responds and interprets that Dajjal has been born ie that existed in the time of the Prophet Muhammad. In addition, Dajjal will come out with 70,000 followers who are mostly artists. The great Dajjal before the exit will be preceded by the existence of the small Dajjal-Dajjal which is now emerging, ie Persatuan Islam, Muhammadiyah, Wahabi, and Shi'a. This manuscript was born at the time of the condition of Muslims who are still in conflict, so the reception of Dajjal refers to the organization of the period above. The manuscripts of his day can be used as propaganda material.Keywords: Dajjal, reception theory, saifu ad-dharib RESEPSI CERITA DAJJAL DALAM NASKAH SAIFU AD-DHARIBAbstrakPenelitian ini  mengungkap cerita Dajjal yang mengalami pergeseran tafsir. Hal itu disebabkan karena adanya tanggapan dari setiap pembaca yang berlatar belakang berbeda. Untuk mengungkap itu, maka penelitian ini menggunakan teori resepsi yang dikemukakan oleh Jauss. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil penelitian filologi dari naskah Saifu ad-Dharib. Naskah ini ditulis oleh KH. Tubagus Ahmad Bakri, Purwakarta, Jawa Barat, dengan ketebalan naskah 32 halaman. Sementara itu, bagian naskah yang diambil hanya cerita Dajjal yang terdapat pada Bab 4 dan sebagian Bab 5. Dari hasil naskah SaD yang diambil hanya transliterasi dan terjemahan. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa penulis SaD menanggapi bahwa Dajjal yang dimaksud adalah Ibnu Sahayyad. Disadari oleh penulisnya bahwa ada dua pendapat terkait lahir atau belumnya Dajjal, namun penulis menanggapi dan menafsirkan bahwa Dajjal telah lahir yakni yang ada pada zaman Nabi Muhammad saw. Selain itu, Dajjal akan keluar dengan disertai 70.000 pengikut yang sebagian besar adalah seniman. Dajjal besar sebelum keluar akan didahului dengan adanya Dajjal-Dajjal kecil yang sekarang ini sudah muncul, yaitu Persatuan Islam, Muhammadiyah, Wahabi dan Syi’ah. Naskah ini lahir di saat kondisi umat Islam yang masih saling bersitegang, sehingga resepsi terhadap Dajjal merujuk pada organisasi masa di atas. Naskah pada zamannya dapat digunakan sebagai bahan propaganda.Kata kunci: Dajjal, teori resepsi, saifu ad-dharib
Aspek Tindakan dan Perilaku dalam Kemiskinan: Studi pada Masyarakat Nelayan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat
Authors: . Syahrizal , Meiyenti Sri , Ekaputra Rinaldi
Published: March 2018

There is a unique stratification within the fishermen society; highest position is held by the owner of the ship, middle position is tungganai (guardian), and the lowest is the crew (labor fishermen) and traditional fishermen. Poverty is in the lowest end. They struggle difficultly to go out of their poverty. In terms of motivation, the poor fishermen work hard to have a better life. However, the condition and situation do not give them the chance to escape poverty. Key words: poverty, fishermen
KETERLIBATAN PEREMPUAN DALAM BERMASYARAKAT: STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT PANTAI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Faridah Faridah
Published: March 2018

This research aims to; (a) identify women’s involvement in the development of nagari (local state), (b) identify community efforts in empowering women to participate in the nagari development, (c) identify the women empowerment programs conducted by related agencies and institutions, (4) indentify the pattern of women empowerment in order to participate in the nagari development, and (5) identify community values that underlie women’s participation in the nagari development. This research is descriptive qualitative. It is conducted in coastal areas of Padang Pariaman regency, represented by each nagari in each of these districts: Ulakan Tapakis, Sungai Limau, Batang Gasan, and Lubuk Alung. Data is collected using questionnaires, interviews, direct observation, and library research. Data is analyzed qualitatively. The result shows that; 1) only a small number of women involves in the nagari development, due to the low level of education, 2) most community’s efforts in empowering women to participate in the nagari development depend only on the information or initiatives by the government whose meetings are part of government programs, 3) women empowerment program is held by the local agencies and institution, 4) women empowerment encouraged by the respondents are held in the coastal areas with coastal tourism, where women are active in coastal-based entrepreneurship, 5) women participation in every aspects of political, social, and cultural development are based on the value adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah (traditional value based on the interpretation of the Koran).Key words:  women involvement, participation, development
ORANG MADURA: SUATU TINJAUAN ANTROPOLOGIS
Authors: Rochana Totok
Published: March 2018

Ecologically, Madura Island has dry ecotype in a tropical weather, limy land, low rainfall, and low soil productivity. This condition contributes to shaping Maduraneses’ unique characters, not only in social relations but also moral economy. The Madura habitation pattern of tanean lanjang is a form of social unit creating self-confident individuals and community relations based on individualistic spirit. Ecological limitations makes Maduraneses trust not land ethics but labour ethics. The individualistic and self-confident characters result in Madura’s social and moral economic relations with simple, hardworking, deligent, thrifty, and religious individuals. Key words: dry ecotype, habitation pattern, social relations, moral economy
DUNIA PEREMPUAN DALAM KARYA SASTRA PEREMPUAN INDONESIA (Kajian Feminisme)
Authors: Hayati Yenni
Published: March 2018

This article describes the world of and images of women depicted in women fiction writer, particularly in short story literature. In depicting women’s world, an Indonesian writer tends to focus on their domestic than public life. This is because domestic life is considered safer for women, and women are considered best settled in the domestic life. There are six images closely associated with women; a mother, a loyal woman, a successful woman, a second woman, an ideal woman, and a bad woman. Mother image is the most found, 14 of 15 fictions examined in this research. The description of domestic life associates with mother image, because the two are closely related with the life of Indonesian women. Key words: women’s world, women’s image, women’s literature
BUDAYA KERJA GALIE: (Studi Kasus Budaya Kerja Kalangan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Etnik Minangkabau di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat)
Authors: Frinaldi Aldri
Published: March 2018

The work culture of civil servants in this decentralization era tends to come fromthe working culture of each ethnic. The difference of culture applied causes thedifference of civil servants’ way, behavior, and action when performing their work. Thisresearch article aims to discuss one of the working cultures of the civil servants fromMinangkabau ethnic group named galie. This research was conducted by usingdescriptive-qualitative approach, and the data was collected trough observation,interview, and documentation study. Data is validated by triangulation and sourcetriangulation methods.Tthe data analysis is based on Miles and Huberman (2000). Theresult of the research shows that the galie work culture has usually been inherited in thefamily and society for a period time; hence the galie work culture is also implementedwhile working in the local government organization of Pasaman Barat regency. Theresearch concluded that the galie work culture does not cause work culture that canharm others, but whenever the work culture exists, the civil servants would be annoyed.Civil servants who have this work culture tend to avoid risks and prefer simpler workthan their colleagues.Key words: work ethnict culture, galie, civil servant, Minangkabau ethict
POLA KEBIASAAN MAKAN ORANG LANJUT USIA (Studi Kasus: Penderita Penyakit Hipertensi Sukubangsa Minangkabau di Jakarta)
Authors: Fitriani Erda
Published: March 2018

Food is a basic biological need for humans to stay alive, and now food has beenlinked to culture. Not all types of food available in the environment are considered asfood. Patterns of eating habits ingrained from childhood will take effect later in olderage. This article explains the eating habits of the elderly people of Minangkabau whosuffer from hypertension. The result shows that the culture greatly affects the patterns ofeating habits of the elderly. The eating habit happens to be one of the factors causinghypertension. After suffering from hypertension, the elderly are also difficult to changeeating habits.Key words: eating habits, elderly, culture
TARI PASAMBAHAN DAN FALSAFAH MINANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALIM ULAMA KOTA PADANG
Authors: Asriati Afifah
Published: March 2018

The article aims to reveal the Padang Alim Ulama perspective toward Pasambahan Dance, in the context of Adaik Basandi Syara’, Syara’ Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) values. This research used qualitative approach based on teoritical perspective as conceptually embedded for reseach analysis. Interview and observation of some ulamas in Islamic organizations and higher institutions, as well as documentary techniques are used for data collecting. Data will be triangulated through member check and peer debriefing. The result shows that basically Pasambahan dance has been suited to the perspectives of the ulamas, based on the Minangkabau philosophy the ABS-SBK, both in the dancers’ moves and uniforms, although several things still needed to be fixed.Key words: Pasambahan dance, Minangkabau philosophy ABS-BSK, Padang ulamas
PARADIGMA HUKUM RESPONSIF (Suatu kajian tentang Makamah Konstitusi sebagai Lembaga Penegak Hukum)
Authors: Muchtar Henni
Published: March 2018

It is really ironic that an institution of law enforcer like constitutional court whose objectives are to to defend the rights, create substantive justice and prosperity for the society, is apparently extending its authority—including constitutional complain toward the static Supreme Court’s decision—which causes concern among the society. People are worried about the lack of control of the extension on authority, indicating it will become the highest institution with no check and balances as well as the fear of increasing debates and problems among the society. This article suggests that constitutional court can explain the consideration of extending the authority to the public, in order to counter the public’s anxiousness that the institution is becoming the highest authority without check and balances.Key words: extension of authority, constitutional court, constitutional complain, society rights, Supreme Court
Pengantar Redaksi
Authors: Redaksi Pengantar
Published: March 2018

Pengantar Redaksi
KORELASI ANTARA MOTIF HIAS SONGKET DAN UKIRAN KAYU DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Minarsih Minarsih
Published: March 2018

This study aims to reveal the relation between carving and weaving products designed by west Sumatran craftsmen. The observation is made based on the motives used in the two products, including structure, position, repetition, and color arrangement of the patterns. The findings reveal that 42 – 65 % carving motives have the same naming in Pandai Sikat weave, while small number of old carving pattern appear in new design. The same motives were also found in weaving products of Kubang (33%) and Silungkang (25%).Based on this finding, it can be concluded that some weaving motives influence the carving motives and vice versa. Key words: handicraft, design, motive, carving, weaving
SISTEM PELAYANAN PUBLIK ERA OTONOMI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Embi Muhamad Ali Bin , Widyasari Rita
Published: March 2018

AbstractThe effectiveness of public service delivery system is an important aspect to ensure that national development can be implemented effectively. The effectiveness of publicservice delivery system will raise community satisfaction on the services delivered. Thusto improve the public service delivery system from time to time, the study on the existingproblems should be conducted eventually.  Therefore this article articulates the problemsof public service delivery system in Indonesia, especially in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Key words: Public Service, Effectiveness AbstrakKeefektifan sistem pelayanan pelayanan publik merupakan aspek penting untuk memastikan bahwa pembangunan Negara dapat dilaksanakan dengan efektif. Sistempelayanan yang efektif akan dapat meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat terhadappelayanan yang diberikan. Bagi memastikan pelaksanaan sistem pelayanan publik inidapat diperbaiki dari masa ke semasa, kajian terhadap permasalahan yang timbulperlulah terlebih dahulu dilaksanakan. Oleh itu artikel ini membincangkan tentangpermasalahan sistem pelayanan publik di Indonesia terutamanya yang dialami olehKabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Key words: Pelayanan Publik, Efektifitas
REFORMASI BIROKRASI PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Adnan M. Fachri
Published: March 2018

AbstractThis article discusses the importance of bureaucratic reform in order to improve public services in local government. There are several issues facing local governmentbureaucracy so that the bureaucracy has not been able to improve public services inlocal government  including 1). Organizational structure and working procedures arenot  efficient 2) community participation is still low, 3) transparency is not running, 4)the mechanism of action and tasks that is overlap 5) politicization of civil servants arestill symptomatic, 6) career system is not healty, 7) the bureaucratic apparatus are notwilling to respon the changing demands. So that, to solve the problems the localgovernment bureaucracy, should be reform which refers to the bureaucratic reformpolicy as outlined in the Grand Design bureaucratic reform at national level. In orde toprovide public services to community the local government has to have a  minimumservice standards that are clear and measurable, and can be accessed quickly and easilyby the  community. Key words: Bureaucracy, Reformation, Regional Government, Public Services AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang pentingnya reformasi birokrasi dalam rangka meningkatkan pelayanan publik di pemerintah daerah. Ada beberapa masalah yangdihadapi birokrasi pemerintah daerah sehingga birokrasi belum mampu meningkatkanpelayanan publik secara maksimal, diantaranya; 1 ) Struktur organisasi dan tata kerjayang tidak efisien, 2 ) partisipasi masyarakat masih rendah, 3 ) transparansi tidakberjalan, 4 ) mekanisme kerja dan tugas-tugas yang tumpang tindih 5 ) politisasipegawai negeri sipil masih gejala, 6 ) sistem karir tidak healty, 7 ) aparat birokrasi tidakbersedia respon tuntutan perubahan. Sehingga, untuk memecahkan masalah birokrasipemerintah daerah, harus dilakukan reformasi yang mengacu pada kebijakan reformasibirokrasi yang dituangkan Grand Design reformasi birokrasi yang ditetapkan padatingkat nasional. Dalam upaya memberikan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakatpemerintah daerah harus memiliki standar pelayanan minimum yang jelas dan terukur,dan dapat diakses dengan cepat dan  mudah oleh masyarakat. Masyarakat juga dapatdapat menilai kualitas yang diberikan dengan menggunakan indek kepuasanmasyarakat. Kata kunci: Birokrasi, reformasi, pemerintahan daerah, pelayanan publik
Halaman Belakang
Authors: Humanus Jurnal
Published: March 2018

Index Subjek, Persiapan Tulisan, dan Borang Berlangganan
Indek Subjek
Authors: Subjek Indek
Published: March 2018

Indek Subjek
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER MELALUI PENDIDIKAN SENI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Ardipal Ardipal
Published: March 2018

Character building is the main focus of Curriculum 2013. However, this effort is almost replaced by the program of mental revolution “relaunched” by Joko Widodo in his campaign and it has been one of his programs today. Arts education is often underestimated; in fact, it has a major role in shaping the character of the nation. Therefore, this research aims to identify problems in character building of Indonesia’s human resource through arts education. Research findings show that teachers’ concept on art education in elementary schools is one of the factors that influence the success of the Cultural Arts learning at the elementary level. Currently, most teachers view that art education includes activities to make students sing, draw, and/or make crafts at early age. This understanding is needed to be revolutionized as Curriculum 2013 mandates changes in concepts and patterns of learning for the good characters of the next generation, such as independent, good natured, and ready to face the future. Furthermore, it describes and identified the problems encountered in learning the art of music in elementary school, which underlies the need for arts education in mental revolution of the young generation as a potential future leaders.Keywords: art education problems, character building, elementary school, Curriculum 2013
ANALISIS YURIDIS NORMATIF SINKRONISASI PERATURAN DAERAH DENGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Muchtar Henni
Published: March 2018

In this reformation era, local administrations need to concern about the recognition and protection of human rights. This article proposed research questions; what kind of bylaws is considered violating human rights from juridical normative view and its synchronization with existing human rights instruments? The above question is based on the idea that in every development plan is not free from public awareness/sense of justice, as well as legal benefit and certainty, which may offend human rights instruments. The research used normative juridical research, which is the method of legal research by researching library materials or secondary materials. This is a normative juridical research on issues concerning the synchronization bylaws with human rights. The research findings based on the study on Pesisir Selatan Regency Regulation No. 8 of 2007 on Nagari Administration, it is not compatible with Human Rights Act No. 39 of 1999. This can be seen from the lack of explicit accommodation on cultural identity of Minangkabau ethnic communities such as indigenous customary court, the function of Kerapatan Adat Nagari, and customary symbols as well as customary title that are overlooked in the regulations. Furthermore, when viewed from the perspective of Civil and Political Rights Act No. 11 of 2005, it is reflected that identity of titles such as titles of tribe, clan, and family is not a concern of the nagari administration. Thus it is a violation of the civil rights of indigenous peoples. Likewise, viewed from the ILO Convention 169 of 1990 on Indigeus Peoples (protection against indigenous peoples), the central government to local administrations must accommodate the interests of indigenous peoples in the state and administration. The separation of the interests indigenous and the nagari government is considered a human rights violation.Keywords: bylaws, human rights, indigenous peoples, nagari
TARI TAK OYAI DI KAMPUANG AIE DUKU KANAGARIAN PAINAN TIMUR “PEMARGINALAN DAN KEBERTAHANAN DALAM KONTEKS PELESTARIAN”
Authors: Arita Arita
Published: March 2018

Tak Oyai dance is a cultural heritage of the community of Pesisir Selatan Regency, particularly Painan Timur. The research focused on Tak Oyai dance in the Aie Duku Village, where the dance is herited from their ancestors. This research used qualitative method; where data is collected by observation, interviews, and documentation using equipments such as video and audio recorder, also camera. Research findings prove that Tak Oyai dance is recognized as a cultural heritage in the social and cultural life of the community, however it is not recognized as the current tradition and culture of the Aie Duku community, therefore it is rarely presented in entertaining and ceremonial event. In the other hand there is still an attempt preserve the dance although not yet successful.
MODERNISASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM AWAL ABAD 20 (Studi Kasus di Sumatera Barat)
Authors: Rahman Rini
Published: March 2018

The modernisation of Surau is marked by the start of Islamic Education institutions such as Sekolah Adabiyah, Sumatera Thawalib, Madrasah Diniyah, Madrasah Tarbiyah Islamiyah, and Normal Islam. These institutions apply a curriculum which includes both Islamic subjects as well as general subjects.The students graduating from these modern institutions bring positive influences to the development of Islamic education especially in West Sumatera.
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP PEREMPUAN PENJUAL BUAH-BUAHAN (Studi Perempuan di Pasar Raya Padang Kecamatan Padang Barat Kota Padang Propinsi Sumatera Barat)
Authors: Irwan Irwan
Published: March 2018

This research is inspired by women’s involvement in public sectors with limited resources and access. One of the sectors is fruit selling. Various problems in selling demands the women to find strategies to continue to meet family needs. The purpose of the study is to describe factors that push women to choose selling fruits and their strategies to overcome the problem of income for the family. The theory used is the action actor from Max Weber. This research is qualitative descriptive. Data is collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the results, it can be concluded: 1. Driving factors of women choosing to sell fruits are; a) economic factors; small capital is needed, b) social factors and cultural heritage; the efforts of parents and their relationships with fruit growers, c) seasonal characteristic of the fruits, and d) educational factors; most female fruit sellers are low educated. 2. Survival strategies of the women are; a) having dual income, b) reducing household spending, c) cooperating with fruit growers or agent, d) arisan (collective saving), e) changing the type of fruits sold according to the periods of the fruits, and f) changing the type of goods sold.
Halaman Belakang
Authors: Belakang Halaman
Published: March 2018

Halaman terdiri dari:1. Indek Subjek2. Persiapan Tulisan3. Borang Berlangganan4. Kulit Belakang
PANDANGAN PEMANGKU ADAT TERHADAP TARI PASAMBAHAN DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Asriati Afifah
Published: March 2018

THE PERSPECTIVE OF ADAT STAKEHOLDERS TOWARD THE PASAMBAHAN DANCE IN PADANG MUNICIPALITYAbstractThis research aims to find out the perspective of the adat (custom) stakeholders toward the Pasambahan dance. This research used used qualitative methods, data were collected through observation techniques by using photos and videos as the documentation of Pasambahan for the three elements, i.e. dancers, motion, and clothing. Then, depth interview was conducted to the adat stakeholders in Padang. Triangulation analysis was done to sources of data and techniques of data collection in discovering the validity of the research. The results show that the perspective of adat stakeholders to Pasambahan dance are generally not conflicted with traditional and religious values on the three elements before.Keywords: perspective, adat stakeholders; adat values, pasambahan dance.AbstrakArtikel penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan pemangku adat terhadap tari Pasambahan. Untuk itu digunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, baik untuk elemen penari, gerak maupun busana, serta dokumentasi tari Pasambahan dalam bentuk foto dan video, terakhir wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku adat kota Padang. Analisis triangulasi sumber dan teknik telah digunakan dalam menemukan keabsahan data penelitian ini. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pandangan pemangku adat terhadap tari Pasambahan, pada umumnya tidak bertentangan dengan nilai adat dan agama pada tiga elemen tersebut.Kata Kunci: pandangan, pemangku adat, nilai adat, dan Tari Pasambahan
MENUMBUHKAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MELALUI KARYA TARI KOREOGRAFER PEREMPUAN DI SUMATERA BARAT: SUATU TINJAUAN GENDER
Authors: Astuti Fuji
Published: March 2018

DEVELOPING LOCAL WISDOM VALUES THROUGH THE DANCE WORKS OF FEMALE CHOREOGRAPHERS IN WEST SUMATERA: A GENDER STUDIES Minagkabau in the social order, the personality of a woman governed by a norm that is contained in the content of the values of sumbang duo baleh (the twelfe of improper behaviors). As a female choreographer, the values of sumbang duo baleh are not only seen in the attitude of her personality, but also in the content her dance work as a reflection of her personality. However, all the twelfe values cannot considered altogether in a dance. If all the content of those values are fully referenced in the dance work, choreographers feels such rules would hamper creativity, especially in the embodiment of motion to the media staple in dance. The values of twelfe improperly behaviors can be implemented into the dance are walk improperly, sit improperly, stand improperly, look improperly, improper clothing, and improper behaviors. On the other hand, the involvement of women in artistic activity, driven by the demands of the economy. For that reason, women no longer have to rely on the man as the leader of the household, or be the responsibility of the system as in the economy in the longhouse, yet can already be anticipated through achievement in art. It likewise trigger the choreographer seeks to meet the needs of consumers, even vying to create markets that are commercial.Key words: The twelfe lacks, choreographer, dance AbstrakDalam tatanan sosial masyarakat Minagkabau, kepribadian seorang perempuan diatur oleh suatu norma yang tertuang dalam kandungan nilai-nilai sumbang duo baleh. Sebagai seorang koreografer perempuan, kandungan sumbang duo baleh tidak hanya terlihat dalam sikap kepribadiannya, namun kandungan nilai-nilai itu juga dapat terlihat dalam karya tari sebagai cerminan  kepribadiannya. Kandungan nilai sumbang duo baleh tidak semuanya dapat dituangkan dalam karya tari. Jika semua kandungan nilai-nilai tersebut secara utuh dijadikan acuan dalam berkarya tari, koreografer merasakan aturan-aturan tersebut akan menghambat kreativitas, terutama dalam perwujudan gerak yang menjadi media pokok dalam tari. Adapun kandungan nilai sumbang duo baleh dengan lugas dapat diimplementasikan  ke dalam tari adalah sumbang jalan, sumbang duduak, sumbang tagak, sumbang penglihatan, sumbang pakaian, dan sumbang kurenah. Di sisi lain, keterlibatan perempuan dalam aktivitas kesenian, didorong oleh tuntutan perekonomian. Untuk itu, perempuan tidak lagi harus menggantungkan perekonomian sepenuhnya kepada laki-laki sebagai pemimpin rumah tangga, atau menjadi tanggung jawab kaum sebagaimana dalam sistem perekonomian di rumah gadang, namum sudah dapat diantisipasi melalui prestasi dalam berkesenian. Hal demikian pula memicu para koreografer berupaya memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen, bahkan berlomba-lomba untuk menciptakan pasar yang sifatnya komersil.Kata Kunci: Sumbang duo baleh, koreografer, tari
Subject Index
Authors: Humanus Humanus
Published: March 2018

Subject Index
Nuevos registros y estado actual de la distribución de Imantodes inornatus Boulenger, 1896 (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) en Colombia
Authors: Echavarria Renteria Jonard David , Meneses-P Elson , Jiménez-O. Alex Mauricio , Palacios-M. Leison , Rengifo-M. Jhon Tailor
Published: March 2018

Con el fin de documentar el estado de conocimiento y distribución geográfica actual de Imantodes inornatus, se llevó a cabo una revisión de ejemplares depositados en la Colección Científica de Referencia Zoológica del Chocó-Herpetología (UTCH: COLZOOCH-H) y la Colección Herpetológica de la Universidad Industrial de Santander (UIS-R), así como una búsqueda minuciosa de registros de la especie publicados a la fecha. Presentamos aquí tres nuevas localidades y una actualización de la distribución geográfica y altitudinal de la especie en Colombia, al tiempo que, se adicionan dos nuevos hábitats ocupados ahora por I. inornatus y se comentan algunos aspectos sobre su estado de conservación.
Punto de vista sobre el caos en la clasificación de las revistas científicas colombianas 2017
Authors: De la Ossa V Jaime , Montes-Vergara Donicer , Pérez-Cordero Alexander
Published: March 2018

Según la teoría del caos, se puede decir que entre sus explicaciones, para el caso que nos ocupa, tiene validez la aplicación de los vínculos circulares: A causa B, y B a su vez causa A, es decir, el efecto influye a su vez sobre la causa, como resultado de lo cual ambos acontecimientos son a la vez causas y efectos. Se trata de los llamados circuitos de retroalimentación, que pueden ser negativos o positivos (http://www.uca.edu.sv/facultad/chn/c1170/Teoria%20del%20caos.pdf ). En el caso de la última convocatoria de Publindex para revistas científicas nacionales, los efectos fueron totalmente negativos y serán crecientes en función del tiempo. Se puede decir de acuerdo con las relaciones cuantitativas y teniendo como premisa que los causas son razonablemente proporcionales a los efectos, un gran desastre ocasionara grandes pérdidas y desestabilizará el sistema de una forma caótica.
Macroflora y macrofauna asociada a las raíces sumergidas de Rhizophora mangle (Rhizophoraceae), en la laguna Tampamachoco, Veracruz, México
Authors: Lucas M Edith , De la Cruz-Francisco Vicencio
Published: March 2018

En la laguna Tampamachoco, Veracruz se determinó la diversidad, abundancia y similitud de la composición florística y faunística asociada a raíces de R. mangle. En la porción norte, centro y sur de la laguna se distribuyeron cuatro sitios de muestreo, por cada sitio se revisaron 10 raíces de mangle para la recolecta, identificación y cuantificación de los organismos. Con la información cuantitativa se estimó la riqueza de especies, dominancia de Simpson, equitatividad y diversidad verdadera, así también se determinaron similitudes/disimilitudes entre las zonas de muestreo mediante análisis de clasificación y ordenación. Se identificaron diez especies de algas, 26 especies de invertebrados y una especie de vertebrado, que suman un total de 37 especies. Se cuantificó un total de 10260 organismos macrofaunales, estimándose una abundancia promedio de 85.5±71.2 ind/raíz. Las especies más abundantes fueron Amphibalanus sp., Ischadium recurvum y Crassostrea rhizophorae. La notable abundancia en la zona norte fue significativamente diferente con las zonas centro y sur. En general la comunidad macrofaunística fue equitativa y presentó valores de diversidad verdadera de 2.8 a 3.7 especies efectivas. La composición y abundancia de la macrofauna fue similar en las tres zonas de muestreo. Las raíces sumergidas de R. mangle si desempeñan un papel clave en la laguna de Tampamachoco al proporcionar hábitats para diversos organismos acuáticos.
KERANGKA PENGATURAN PENGELOLAAN CSR TERPADU (Studi Kasus di Kota Jakarta)
Authors: Pamungkas Bani
Published: March 2018

Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta memiliki tanggung jawab meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran rakyat serta menjaga kelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup di daerah. Namun tanggung jawab tersebut tidak dapat dilakukan sendiri. Dibutuhkan dukungan Dunia Usaha dan Masyarakat. Untuk memfasilitasi dukungan tersebut ditetapkan Pergub No. 112 tahun 2013 tentang Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan Dunia Usaha. Penelitian ini mengulas tentang evaluasi ketentuan Pergub tersebut beserta usulan perubahannya. Menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi yang menggabungkan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan empiris, penelitian ini melakukan kajian empiris dengan menggunakan metode Modified Participatory Action Research. Kombinasi analisis yuridis dengan model perancangan peraturan digunakan pada tahapan analisa. Perbaikan tata kelola  TSLDU/CSR, dilakukan melalui 4 (empat) aspek yaitu (1) penyediaan Informasi dan Tata Kelola Administrasi TSLDU/CSR menggunakan Sistem Informasi berbasis web; (2) mengintegrasikan Dukungan TSLDU dengan Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan dan Anggaran Daerah; (3) Perluasan Ruang Lingkup TSLDU/CSR; dan (4) Mengembangkan Skema TSLDU/CSR Kolaboratif.
VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA CRIANÇAS: AVALIAÇÃO DO PROCESSO ENSINO APRENDIZAGEM DE PROFISSIONAIS EDUCADORES NO MUNICÍPIO DE SANTA FÉ DO SUL-SP
Authors: MENDES Elena Carla Batista , LAWISCH Marizane , MORAES Ueverton Camargo , MARTINS Carmem Costa
Published: March 2018

Escolas e creches são locais que crianças permanecem por mais tempo, após o seio familiar, são nelas que as crianças reproduzirão o que vivenciam em casa. Dessa forma, a violência sofrida no lar reverbera nesse ambiente a cada dia. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar o conhecimento dos profissionais da educação sobre Violência Doméstica Contra Crianças no município de Santa Fé do Sul – SP. A pesquisa foi realizada durante a execução do Programa de Educação pelo Trabalho PET-VS. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, quantitativa, a mesma foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética envolvendo ser humano nº 5428. Foi aplicado um questionário antes e após o treinamento. A amostra foi constituída por 55 mulheres apresentando idades que variam entre 20 a 65 anos, em sua maioria 49% com idades entre 30 a 39 anos. Em relação à ocupação profissional 7% eram diretoras, seguidos por 6% de coordenadoras pedagógicas e 87% de professoras. Houve pequena diferença entre as médias, mínimas e máximas das somas de acertos de pré e pós-treinamento, com evolução de 01 ponto na escala média. Por meio dos treinamentos os educadores foram conscientizados e sensibilizados para a identificação e notificação de crianças vitimadas e assim, garantir ações para que estas sejam encaminhadas e acompanhadas por profissionais especialistas, garantindo uma possível qualidade de vida na infância.
INFLUÊNCIA DE INDICADORES SOCIAIS NOS CASOS POSITIVOS DE DENGUE NO INTERIOR DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: LIMA Claudia Lucia , QUEIROZ Erika Cristina Silva Batista , SANT'ANNA Geraldo José , VANZELA Luiz Sergio
Published: March 2018

A dengue é um dos principais problemas de saúde pública no Brasil e no mundo, tendo como o vetor, o mosquito Aedes aegypti, cuja proliferação apresenta forte relação com fatores sociais. Sabendo – se que o município de Fernandópolis encontra-se entre os 25% dos municípios paulista com maiores números de casos de dengue e os fatores sociais são decisivos neste processo. O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a influência de indicadores sociais nos casos positivos de dengue no município de Fernandópolis – SP. Trata-se de pesquisa exploratória, com dados secundários, por meio de modelos matemáticos, sendo analisada a densidade demográfica e renda bruta per capita, de 40 bairros no de 2011. Nestes bairros observou-se que tanto aqueles de alta, como naqueles de baixa densidade demográfica, houve aumento nos casos positivos de dengue. Também observou- se que os casos de dengue tenderam a reduzir com o aumento da renda bruta per capita.