bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educating Your State Legislators
Authors: Ellison Stacey , Carter Grace
Published: September 2020

Both legislators and citizens play important roles in ensuring a fair and effective state government. Florida State Representatives and Senators have a responsibility to represent the will of their constituents. Similarly, citizens have a responsibility to educate their Representatives and Senators on how issues may impact them and other local citizens. This three-page guide walks you through the process of making your voice heard and provides some helpful tips to make your message to your legislator stand out. Written by Stacey Ellison and published by the UF/IFAS 4-H Youth Development Department, March 2019. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h397
Potassium Fertilizer Recommendations for Sugarcane on Florida Organic Soils
Authors: McCray James Mabry
Published: September 2020

Potassium is a primary plant nutrient that is required in large amounts by sugarcane. About 74% of the 400,000 acres of Florida sugarcane is grown on organic soils in the Everglades Agricultural Area. Potassium is not a component of organic matter and virgin Histosols contain very low concentrations of K, so release of K through mineralization of organic matter in these soils is not an adequate K source for plant growth. This 7-page document presents revised potassium fertilizer recommendations for sugarcane grown on Florida organic soils along with supporting information. Written by J. Mabry McCray, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, February 2019.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ag428
Crop Insurance Policies Available to Blueberry Growers in Florida
Authors: Singerman Ariel , Ranieri Robert
Published: September 2020

The main source of risk in crop production stems from the unpredictable nature of weather, pests, diseases, etc. By purchasing crop insurance, the farmer transfers part of the risk to an insurance company in exchange for paying a premium (which is the cost of purchasing crop insurance). In this 6-page fact sheet published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department, authors Robert Ranieri and Ariel Singerman describe and provide examples for the two main crop insurance policies available for blueberry farmers in Florida.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1054
Facility Registration and Initial Regulatory Compliance Activities for Acidified Food and Low-Acid Canned Food Processors in Florida
Authors: Krug Matthew , Ahn Soohyoun
Published: September 2020

Food businesses are subject to a wide range of regulatory requirements. Food entrepreneurs who want to produce and sell acidified foods or low-acid canned foods must abide by specific FDA regulations. This new 3-page document intends to clarify the initial steps food entrepreneurs must implement to comply with these regulations. This factsheet is one in a Food Entrepreneurship in Florida series, which assists beginning and established food entrepreneurs by providing them information on topics highly relevant to starting and running a food business: regulations, safety, labeling, processing, and marketing. Written by Matthew Krug and Soohyoun Ahn, and published by the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, February 2019.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs318
Biology and Management of Tropical Whiteweed (Ageratum conyzoides) in Citrus Groves
Authors: Kanissery Ramdas , Sellers Brent A. , Futch Stephen Hubbard
Published: September 2020

This 3-page document profiles tropical whiteweed, a common weed of agriculture crops, wetlands, roadsides, and pastures in many parts of the world, and discusses how to manage this weed in citrus groves. Written by Ramdas Kanissery, Brent Sellers, and Steve Futch and published by the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department, January 2019. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1325
Preparing and Storing an Emergency Safe Drinking Water Supply
Authors: Albertin Andrea , Obreza Thomas
Published: September 2020

This is an update by Andrea Albertin.

Original publication: 

Shukla, Shuchi, and Thomas Obreza. 1. “Preparing and Storing an Emergency Safe Drinking Water Supply”. EDIS 2004 (18). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/114124.
The Importance of Soil Health for Residential Landscapes
Authors: Scalera Sally , Reisinger A. J. , Lusk Mary
Published: September 2020

This 6-page publication’s purpose is to educate master gardeners and homeowners about the principles of soil health as well as practices that harm or nurture soil health at the residential scale. It also includes a description of the soil food web and the microorganisms that comprise it. This new publication of the UF/IFAS Department of Soil and Water Sciences was written by Sally Scalera, Alexander J. Reisinger, and Mary Lusk. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss664
Conducting the Needs Assessment #10: The Delphi Technique
Authors: Warner Laura A. Sanagorski , Harder Amy
Published: September 2020

Previous publications in the Conducting the Needs Assessment series outlined why, how, and when Extension educators and other service providers should use needs assessments in their programs. The four preceding publications in the series provide Extension educators and other service providers with specific techniques that can be used in needs assessments, and this new 5-page publication provides an overview of using the Delphi technique to conduct a needs assessment. Written by Laura Warner and Amy Harder, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication.
Calibration of Herbicide Applicators
Authors: Ferrell Jason A. , Sellers Brent A. , Devkota Pratap
Published: September 2020

If pesticide applicator equipment is not properly calibrated, the pesticide will probably be applied below or above the desired application rate. This 3-page document discusses the two most common methods for sprayer calibration. Written by Jason A. Ferrell, Brent A. Sellers, and Pratap Devkota, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, revised May 2020.

Previous version:

Ferrell, Jason, and Brent Sellers. 2009. “Calibration of Herbicide Applicators”. EDIS 2009 (10). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/118262.
Uma investigação dos critérios de risco relativos às obras públicas na gestão municipal irregular
Authors: Vale de Andrade Lima Eveline , Alves Soares Rômulo
Published: September 2020

A atuação dos tribunais de contas no acompanhamento da aplicação dos recursos públicos e combate às práticas irregulares vem passando por inovações, principalmente com a utilização de modernas tecnologias, aflorando novas posturas e adoção de novas ferramentas de trabalho. Emerge a necessidade de investigar e identificar critérios confiáveis que contribuam com as matrizes de risco e orientem as fiscalizações, proporcionando resultados mais eficazes, além da economia dos custos operacionais. Esta pesquisa investiga se os critérios relativos às gestões das obras públicas de fato dão sintomas ou evidenciam as gestões municipais irregulares nos municípios cearenses. O modelo teórico proposto utilizou a regressão linear múltipla e apresentou (Pr > F) de 0,0001, considerando o nível de significância de 95%, descrevendo de forma satisfatória a gestão municipal irregular nos municípios do estado do Ceará no ano de 2017. Os resultados empíricos também mostraram correlações positivas e afastaram a hipótese nula para os critérios relativos à Quantidade de Obras com Forte Indício de Paralisação, Segundo Mandato e Total de Receita de Transferência Voluntária.
New Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19): Analysis of Legal Issues During Pandemic Period
Authors: Masljakov V. V. , Portenko N. N. , Rubanova M. E. , Pavlova O. N. , Poljakov A. V. , Surkov P. A.
Published: August 2020

The article presents an analysis of the main legal acts adopted during the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus. Issues related to the legality of temperature measurement, collection of medical information, its transmission for statistics are addressed and stored in accordance with the goals of collection. It is especially emphasized that in cases of collection and transfer of information, all personal information that would help in identity identification should be deleted, since medical secrecy also operates during the pandemic. In addition, questions were raised about the forced hospitalization of patients with a registered diagnosis or suspicion of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19. Quarantine or observation is one of the possible methods of sanitary protection associated with a set of restrictive measures provided for by law. The restriction of certain rights in this case will be legal. The violation of rights can be said when the goals and measures of influence are disproportionate.
Risk Calculation in Enterprise’s Production Chains Based on Principle of its Resources Protection Sufficiency
Authors: Mednikov V. I.
Published: August 2020

The article aims to describe the method of risk calculating in the enterprise’s production chains; the basis of this method is the principle of its resources protection sufficiency; this principle, in turn, is one of integral parts of the developed approach to ensuring the safe operation of the enterprise in its interactions with the external environment of the types market and infl uence; the approach applying results the substantiation of the criterion of enterprise resources protection sufficiency in its supply chain; based on the developed enterprise math model, a quantitative filling of the terms “sufficiency of protection of enterprise resources”, “risk”, “threat” in these interactions are given; an example of calculating risk in the production chain of resource suppliers is given; the results presented in this article increase the enterprise management efficiency by reducing uncertainties in its functions performance due to the quantitative specification of risks and threats to its activity.
El Frankenstein Urbano: Ecólogos, Urbanistas e Ingenieros Frente a la Crisis Hidrológica de la Ciudad de México a Mitad del Siglo XX
Authors: Miranda Pacheco Sergio
Published: September 2020

Impactada por la industrialización de la economía nacional, a mitad del siglo XX la ciudad de México enfrentaba una explosión demográfica que extrapoló los severos problemas hidrológicos que arrastraba de décadas atrás, principalmente el hundimiento de su suelo, inundaciones, tolvaneras, y escasez de agua. Esta crisis demográfica e hidrológica generó criticascríticas y temor social por el futuro de la capital y promovió diagnósticos y proyectos de solución entre científicos de la época – principalmente ecólogos, urbanistas e ingenieros –, cuyo análisis, objeto de este artículo, muestra que para algunos científicos la ciudad y sus problemas teníanuvieron alternativas de solución opuestas al paradigma político científico dominante y, por tanto, a la decisión de prolongar el modelo urbano industrial que guiaba sus transformaciones a través de las decisiones de política pública aplicadas por el gobierno federal.
CAMINHOS E DESCAMINHOS DA AVALIAÇÃO EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR: AFINAL, O QUE MUDOU?
Authors: Oliveira José Mauro de Sá
Published: September 2020

Este artigo verificou os caminhos da avaliação em Educação Física escolar nos últimos vinte anos, a partir da análise de três pesquisas, consideradas como referência na temática, realizadas neste período em diferentes regiões do país. Constatou-se que apesar de novos aportes teóricos a partir de 1980 na área de estudo, a prática da avaliação ainda está vinculada a tendência clássica, que privilegia o aspecto quantitativo. Assim, as dimensões conceituais e atitudinais ainda permanecem relegadas em um plano secundário no processo, evidenciando a possibilidade de que ainda existem hiatos entre o embasamento teórico apreendido e a prática cotidiana dos professores em relação à construção e à aplicação de um processo avaliativo que auxilie na formação dos futuros cidadãos de forma contextualizada.
DUPLA JORNADA NO ESPORTE DE REPRESENTAÇÃO: O CASO DOS ATLETAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA
Authors: Miranda Iuri Scremin de , Martins Fernando Bernardes , Silva Pedro Romualdo da , Costa Felipe Rodrigues da
Published: September 2020

Aos atletas estudantes que dividem seu tempo entre atividades esportivas e escolares, o termo Dupla Carreira define o ato de conciliar formação educacional e o esporte de alto rendimento (EAR). A literatura internacional sobre Dupla Carreira compartilha do entendimento holístico, buscando o ambiente adequado para o desenvolvimento esportivo, pessoal e acadêmico, vislumbrando a preparação para a vida pós EAR. Se a especialização precoce se encontra principalmente concomitante ao ensino básico, o auge desses atletas está no período em que ingressam no ensino superior. Objetivo: Conhecer o estudante atleta da Universidade de Brasília (UnB), no âmbito socioeconômico, acadêmico e esportivo. Métodos: A partir da população de 213 estudantes que representaram a UnB no ano de 2017, foi aplicado um questionário estruturado com 46 perguntas na plataforma Google Forms, para identificar as principais condições tensões presentes na dupla jornada dos estudantes da UnB. A amostra foi composta por 37 mulheres e 19 homens com média de 21,94 e 21,63 anos, respectivamente. Resultados: Os resultados ilustram a conciliação como prática incorporada pelos estudantes atletas que declaram relativa compatibilidade entre as jornadas e apresentam desempenho acadêmico elevado e amparo socioeconômico da família além do recebimento do Bolsa Atleta UnB (BA-UnB). No entanto a amostra discorda quanto às condições de treino na universidade, relatam preconceito e incompreensão por parte do corpo discente e docente, respectivamente, quanto à condição de atleta estudante. Conclusão: Mais importante que o auxílio financeiro é a manutenção e desenvolvimento das condições de treinamento e a compreensão do corpo docente sobre dupla jornada. Para além do esporte de representação, não podemos descuidar para existência do EAR dentro da UnB. Logo, regulamentações específicas devem ser estudadas e eleitas baseadas no regime de direitos e deveres a todos os envolvidos, sejam com o esporte, sejam com a vida acadêmica.
JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS TRADICIONAIS: REFLEXÕES E VIVÊNCIAS PEDAGÓGICAS NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR
Authors: França Filipe Gabriel Ribeiro , Gomes Luciana de Freitas
Published: September 2020

Neste texto nos propomos a compartilhar uma experiência pedagógica construída a partir dos jogos e brincadeiras tradicionais nas aulas de Educação Física em uma escola pública da cidade de Juiz de Fora – MG. Para tanto, exploramos tais jogos e brincadeiras com as crianças assumindo-as enquanto produtoras de cultura e conhecimento no espaço escolar. Inicialmente as crianças fizeram entrevistas em casa com adultos e trouxeram para a aula os jogos e brincadeiras vivenciados por essas pessoas na infância. Em seguida, vivenciamos tais jogos e brincadeiras tradicionais durante as aulas e, por fim, produzimos um livro contendo os registros produzidos pelas crianças acerca da experiência com esses jogos e brincadeiras.
ATLETISMO NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA INFANTIL: AS EXPERIÊNCIAS DE UMA PRÁTICA EDUCATIVA
Authors: Vasconcelos Eliton da Silva , Zanotto Luana , Alves Fernando Donizete , Paulo Camila Milan
Published: September 2020

O estudo objetiva identificar e compreender os processos educativos decorrentes da prática lúdica do atletismo na Educação Física na Educação Infantil. De cunho qualitativo-exploratório, a pesquisa analisou as vivências de atletismo com distintas turmas de três e cinco anos em um Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil da cidade de São Carlos/SP, Brasil. A análise dos resultados sustentou-se nos referenciais da pesquisa qualitativa, os quais possibilitaram discutir os conteúdos com o referencial teórico eleito. Os resultados demonstraram que houve aprendizado de movimentos básicos da corrida, saltos, arremessos e lançamentos. As crianças apresentaram motivação em conhecer e praticar o atletismo de uma maneira lúdica, proporcionando assim uma maior variabilidade de experimentação da prática. Também houve melhoria no comportamento das crianças, quer nos aspectos motores quer na socialização. Destacamos a possibilidade de vivenciar a modalidade sem a necessidade de espaços e materiais sofisticados, assim priorizando os processos de ensino e aprendizagem dentro das suas possibilidades e limitações.
GINÁSTICA ARTÍSTICA E O MUNDO DO CIRCO NA ESCOLA
Authors: Teixeira Régis Alexsandro Taveira
Published: September 2020

O artigo traz os conteúdos de Ginástica Artística e Rítmica como possibilidade de serem trabalhadas nas aulas de Educação Física, de maneira que as experiências dos movimentos naturais da criança se expressem, tendo como objetivo analisar se as experiências, sensações e emoções conseguiram conversar entre si nas falas verbais e corporais dos 250 estudantes, dos primeiros, segundos e terceiros anos do Ensino Fundamental, além da classe especial. A escola escolhida foi um CIEP do Município do Rio de Janeiro, Realengo, tendo ao redor três comunidades “carentes”. Estas sofrem com questões de facções e brigas verbais, e às vezes físicas, entre as mesmas ligadas ao baixo conhecimento e consciência cultural e por descaso político. A metodologia baseia-se na pesquisa participativa que prevê o acompanhamento e registros do trabalho. Os resultados indicam que as atividades executadas trazem as diversas expressões corporais e memórias relacionadas às suas experiências do mundo da criança, principalmente, quando ligadas ao circo.
O DESAFIO DA INCLUSÃO DE UM ALUNO COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL (CEGO) NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Monteiro Marcos Vinicius Pereira , Silva Gabriel Vasconcellos de Lima Costa e
Published: September 2020

A inclusão de todas as diversidades é um dos reais desafios da educação na atualidade. A eliminação das múltiplas barreiras que impedem a inclusão não é uma tarefa simples, sendo necessário conscientizar a comunidade escolar sobre a importância do acolhimento das variadas diversidades. Historicamente a Educação Física escolar teve dificuldades no trato com a diversidade, teve dificuldades em se consolidar como um direito de todos. Este relato de experiência sobre a inclusão de um aluno com deficiência visual (cego) na disciplina Educação Física, demonstra alternativas possíveis que foram elaboradas e colocadas em prática a partir de um trabalho feito em bidocência em um Colégio Federal do município do Rio de Janeiro. Ao final do ano letivo, apesar das dúvidas durante a caminhada, foi possível verificar a efetiva inclusão do aluno que obteve significativos avanços em sua corporeidade a partir de atividades feitas em conjunto com toda a sua turma.
Native American Stereotypes in Literature
Authors: Brown Katrina
Published: September 2020

Historically, Western White society has portrayed Native American societies as utopias that we canlook to for political, spiritual, and artistic inspiration. For example, Columbus’s original “Letters ofDiscovery” began this tradition by writing the natives as a primitive, pure, communal society, andMontaigne’s “Of the Cannibals” continued this tradition with his similar portrayal of native peoples.Such portrayals ultimately lead to harmful stereotypes, expectations, and marginalization of NativeAmerican people by White society. With the aid of Robert Berkhofer Jr’s The White Man’s Indian,this essay explores the idea of the noble savage in conjunction with utopian ideals and breaks downthe process by which Native ways of life have been falsely portrayed as utopias. Additionally, itexplores the consequences of such stereotypical depictions and looks at attempts to dispel suchutopian myths.
An Inverted Dystopia
Authors: Santini Julie
Published: September 2020

This new interpretation of Margaret Cavendish’s The Blazing World (1666) shows that womenengaged with witchcraft theory in early modern Europe. Remnants of the early modern witch-crazeexist in theoretical texts by the men who were at the heart of defning and defending the ‘truths’about witchcraft. Notably, as cases of witchcraft were predominantly against women, women’svoices remain unheard. Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle, was a rare example of awoman attempting to insert herself into intellectual circles like the Royal Society. Having frequentedthe circles of men that believed they were scientifcally proving witchcraft, it is unlikely thatCavendish did not have her own opinions on the subject. By showing how Cavendish’s dystopianscience-fction novel echoes men’s theories about witchcraft, the parody she makes of their theoriesis brought to light and earns her a place in the wider scholarship on the subject.
Stolen Spirits
Authors: Hunchman Kallie Nicole
Published: September 2020

The windigo is a Native American spirit belonging to the Algonquian tribes of North America and Canada. Although well-documented in Western literature, the windigo spirit of stories like Pet Sematary by Stephen King and “The Wendigo” by Algernon Blackwood are stripped of their original context and are mere stereotypes of the cultures they originate from. By looking at the depictions of windigo in these specific Western stories and in Native American beliefs, it is possible to see how stripping spirits of their original contexts is harmful to Native communities. Western appropriation has long-lasting effects on the perceptions of Native American cultures by the average consumer and even scientific communities. In this paper, I document the depictions of windigo in Native American mythology, those of Western literature, and the effects of appropriation and misrepresentation on Native communities. I analyze the way the windigo are represented in Western literature and argue that Native American spirits should belong to the cultures they originate from.
“Outside the Gate”: Family, Selfhood, and Post-Traumatic Growth in Shirley Jackson’s The Haunting of Hill House
Authors: O'Nail Dillon
Published: September 2020

I will update this if I am chosen for publication.
Kegiatan Meremas Koran Dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Lestariningrum Anik , Isfauzi Hadi Nugroho  , Agustia Budiarti
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAK : Permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pengembangan kemampuan pada anak usia dini terkait kemampuan motorik halus  anak terkait  koordinasi jari tangan dalam kaitannyan dengan kelenturan jari tangan menyebabkan anak mengalami kesulitan dalam menggengam alat tulis serta alat makan. Untuk membantu permasalahan tersebut kegiatan bermain meremas  koran menjadi alternatif solusi pembelajarannya.    Pemanfaatkan koran bekas sebagai alternatif akan menstimulasi perkembangan motorik halus . Tujuan dari penelitian untuk memaparkan  kegiatan bermain meremas koran untuk mengembangkan kemampuan motorik halus pada anak. Desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik penilaian observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak Kelompok Bermain Ceria Desa Kudu Kecamatan Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk yang berjumlah 10 siswa, dari hasil penelitian diperoleh data sebanyak 8 anak mendapat predikat berkembang  sangat baik, dan 2 anak mendapat predikat mulai berkembang. Hasil penelitian ini direkomendasikan supaya kegiatan bermain meremas koran dikembangkan untuk aspek lain supaya seluruh aspek bisa berkembang dengan kegiatan beragam dan menarik.
ABSTRACT : Problems that occur in developing abilities in early childhood are related to children's fine motor skills related to finger coordination in relation to finger flexibility which causes children to experience difficulty in holding stationery and eating utensils. To help with this problem, playing squeezing newspapers is analternative learning solution. Using old newspapers as an alternative will stimulate fine motor development. The purpose of this research is to describe the activity of playing squeezing newspapers to develop fine motor skills in children. Descriptive qualitative research design with assessment techniques,observation and documentation. The research instrument used was the observation and interview guidelines which were analyzed descriptively by the analysis of the Miles and Hubermen model. The subjects of this study were 10 children of the Cheerful Play Group in Kudu Village, Kertosono District, Nganjuk Regency. The results showed that 8 children received the predicate of developing very well, and 2 children received the title of starting to develop. The conclusion in this study is the activity of squeezing newspapers can develop the motor skills of early childhood.
Hubungan Pemahaman Diri Terhadap Rasa Tangung Jawab: Sebuah Survey pada Anak Usia Dini di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Kurniasih Virginia Wulan , Fitriyah Fifi Khoirul , Hidayat Muhammad Thamrin , Sunanto
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAK : Sosial emosional merupakan salah satu aspek perkembangan anak usia dini yang penting mendapat perhatian, termasuk pada permasalahan pemahaman diri dan tanggung jawab. Meskipun sudah banyak penelitian yang mengkaji kaitan antara dua variabel tersebut, namun kajian untuk subjek anak usia dini masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hubungan antara pemahaman diri dan tanggung jawab pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini merupakan survey di Kecamatan Tenggilis, Kota Surabaya, yang melibatkan 134 anak usia dini. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemahaman diri dan rasa tanggung jawab anak usia dini. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah sebagai asesmen awal dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini khususnya pada pengembangan aspek sosial emosional.
ABSTRACT : Social emotional is one aspect of early childhood development that is important to get attention, including the problems of self-understanding and responsibility. Although there have been many studies examining the relationship between these two variables, studies for the subject of early childhood are still limited. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-understanding and responsibility in early childhood. This research is a survey in Tenggilis District, Surabaya City, which involved 134 early childhood children. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between self-understanding and feelings of responsibility in early childhood. The contribution of this research is as an initial assessment in early childhood learning, especially in the development of the social emotional aspects.
Pengaruh Perilaku Kecanduan Gawai terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Kamilah Ulufiyatul , Rihlah Jauharotur , Fitriyah Fifi Khoirul , Syaikhon Muhammad
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAK : Gawai merupakan media komunikasi yang tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak positif, melainkan juga negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku kecanduan gawai terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia dini di Kecamatan Sedati Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan didukung metode korelasional dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik pengambilan data berupa kuesioner/angket yang disusun menjadi butir-butir pertanyaan dengan menggunakan skala likert. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan telah melewati uji validitas dan reliabilitas pada TK Dharma Wanita dan dinyatakan valid dengan nilai signifikansi lebih besar dari 0.3 berada pada rentang 0.5 - 0.7 pada setiap butir pertanyaan. Selanjutnya uji reliabilitas yang diperoleh pada variabel perilaku kecanduan gawai dan perkembangan bahasa sebesar 0.776 dan 0.771 dengan kategori tinggi, sehingga butir pertanyaan pada instrumen penelitian dinyatakan valid dan reabel. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data regresi linear sederhana, hasil yang diperoleh yakni perilaku kecanduan gawai berpengaruh negatif terhadap perkembangan bahasa pada anak usia dini dengan total pengaruh 20.7% di Kecamatan Sedati Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber informasi guru dan orangtua dalam mendidik anak usia dini di era digital.ABSTRACT : Gadgets are communication media that not only have positive but also negative impacts. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of device addiction behavior on early childhood language development in Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a quantitative research supported by a correlational method using random sampling techniques. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire / questionnaire which is arranged into item questions using a Likert scale. The research instrument used had passed the validity and reliability test at TK Dharma Wanita and was declared valid with a significance value greater than 0.3 in the range 0.5 - 0.7 on each question item. Furthermore, the reliability test obtained on the variable of device addiction behavior and language development was 0.776 and 0.771 with the high category, so that the questions on the research instrument were declared valid and reliable. This study uses simple linear regression data analysis techniques, the results obtained are that device addiction has a negative effect on language development in early childhood with a total effect of 20.7% in Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. This research is expected to be used as a source of information for teachers and parents in educating early childhood in the digital era.
Nutrition Therapy on Cutaneous Lymphoma Patient with Anemia and Hypoalbuminemia: A Case Report
Authors: Tyas Fitri , As'ad Suryani , Safitri Asrini , Bamahry Aryanti
Published: August 2020

Nutrition is a part of cancer management during therapy, recovery, remission, and recurrence prevention. Malnutrition and cachexia often occur in cancer patients and influence morbidity, mortality, and quality of life, especially in the advanced stage of malignancy. We reported a case of cutaneous lymphoma with anemia and hypoalbuminemia in the terminal condition. This case report focuses on nutritional therapy and palliative care on nutrition. We reported a case of a 40-year-old-man with Cutaneous Lymphoma (CL) and moderate protein-energy malnutrition that was developed to severe protein-energy malnutrition due to difficulty in dietary access. He had an eating problem because of multiple tumors and ulcers on his mouth. We provided access for parenteral nutrition from Central Venous Catheter (CVC) and orogastric tube (OGT) for enteral feeding. Even though the dietary target was never accomplished, there was a slight recovery on hypoalbuminemia and renal function during hospitalization. This case showed a considerable challenge in nutritional therapy due to limited dietary access. Since death was inevitable, we have tried different dietary access to provide adequate intake.
Blood Pressure and Heat Shock Protein 70 Levels Related to Acute Ischemic Stroke Severity
Authors: Indra Syarif , Khair Umul , Trisna Yulia
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Hypertension is a risk factor of ischemic stroke, the prevalence of ischemic stroke in Indonesia is 34.1%. Heat Shock Protein (HSP) 70 increases in hypertension and acute phase of ischemic stroke. To determine differences of blood pressure (BP) and HSP 70 levels, related to the acute ischemic stroke severity.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that was carried out in the Neurological Ward of Dr.M.Djamil Hospital and National Stroke Hospital, from May to September 2019. Inclusion criteria were obtained consecutively. BP was measured with a sphygmomanometer, stroke severity was measured by NIHSS, and HSP 70 levels was analyzed by the ELISA. Computerized statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS software version 23.0 for windows. The result was statistically significant if the p-value < 0.05.

Results: There were 40 samples consisted of 26 (65%) male, mean age 59.78 years. The systolic BP ranging from 130 to 190 mmHg (median 160), the diastolic BP ranging from 70 to 100 mmHg (median 90), the HSP 70 levels ranging from 2.50 to 19.56 ng/mL (median 2.72). There were 18 patients with mild stroke and 22 patients with moderate stroke. There was no significant difference between systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and severity of stroke (p=0,369; p=0,221, respectively). There was no significant difference between HSP 70 levels and the severity of stroke (p=0,312). There was no relation between the degree of BP and HSP 70 levels.

Conclusion: There were no significant differences of SBP, DBP, and HSP 70 with the acute ischemic stroke severity.
Learning from Bjartur About Today’s Icelandic Economic Crisis
Authors: Paganelli Maria Pia
Published: September 2020

Economies are complex systems resulting from human action but not from human design. The economic success of Iceland in recent decades was the result of the development of good institutions combined with a positive global economic climate. The recent economic downturn, not just in Iceland but around the world, should be a reminder that good institutions matter and should serve as an exhortation to continue building good institutions rather than dismissing them in favor of institutions that generate poverty.
Sweet Talk
Authors: Samson Bethel
Published: September 2020

Poem by Bethel Samson
The Ocean’s Waves
Authors: Sukraj Cassandra
Published: September 2020

Poem by Cassandra Sukraj
COVID-19 Treatment Experiences in the ICU
Authors: George Mychaskiw II, DO, FAAP, FACOP, FASA  , Harish Siddaiah, MD  , Shilpadevi S. Patil, MD
Published: September 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a global crisis at an unprecedented level. More than 4.75 million cases and 157,000 deaths have been reported in the U.S. as of August 3, 2020. The whole disease process, from symptoms and diagnosis to medications and treatment, has been a challenge, as COVID-19 is a novel disease that the world has never before encountered. In this article, the authors discuss the disease symptoms, pathophysiology and treatments based on their experience treating COVID-19 positive patients in the intensive care units of a major Louisiana academic medical center.
Development of a Long Jump Education Model through a Game Approach to Improve Basic Movement for Students with Disabilities Grahita in Inclusive Schools at SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya
Authors: Muchtar Ifanuddin , Kartiko Dwi Cahyo , Tuasikal Abdul Rachman Syam
Published: September 2020

The implementation of physical education, sports and health learning on the long jump subject has problems because the motion education model used is still the same as for regular students. The difficulties have an impact on their activities which tend to be passive, so a module is needed that is in accordance with the abilities and characteristics of students with mental disabilities. The purpose of this research is to produce a long jump module product through a game approach to improve basic motion in students with mental disabilities. The method used in this research is research and development using the Research & Development (R & D) development model from Borg and Gall. To develop a long jump educational model for mental disabilities with the aim of improving the basic locomotor, non-locomotor, and manipulative motion patterns. Prior to the implementation stage, 2 (two) people who are competent in the field of learning physical education for children with special needs are validated. Field trials consist of trial I and trial II. Limited trials were conducted at SMPN 28 Surabaya. Then, the evaluation stage is carried out by discussing with related parties in each school after the trial / implementation.The results of the analysis of the development of the long jump motion education model in the form of a long jump learning module through the game approach were carried out very well, and were feasible in the learning process with the results of two material validation experts 77% while the design validation obtained a score of 85%. The improvement of the basic long jump movement pattern is well done.
Differences in Mathematic Connection Abilities and Self-Efficacy between Students Given Approaches Realistic Mathematics with the Approach Inquiry at Senior High School 2 Tanjung Morawa
Authors: Hazrati Khairina , Minarni Ani , Rajagukguk W.
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine how the difference between mathematical connections and self-efficacy between students who are given a realistic mathematics approach with an inquiry approach at Senior High School  2 Tanjung Morawa. The sample used in this study was Senior High School  2 Tanjung Morawa. With the method of collecting literature study data. The method used is literature study. The results of this study indicate that the overall approach to mathematics is realistic and inquiry, each of which has advantages and disadvantages, but in this study a good approach to use in students' ability to solve math problems is the inquiry approach, because with the inquiry approach students can be more active, and have ideas in solving math problems.
Sobre el uso de métodos de Arnoldi para la continuación numérica de puntos estacionarios
Authors: Castillo Marrero Zenaida Natividad , Colmenares Pacheco Gustavo Adolfo , Valverde Aguirre Paulina Elizabeth , Cevallos Vique Víctor Oswaldo
Published: August 2020

En este trabajo se describe un método de continuación numérica, el cual utiliza descomposiciones de Arnoldi para el cálculo de soluciones de un sistema de la forma , donde  es un funcional no lineal que depende de un vector  en  y de un parámetro  que toma valores en un intervalo dado. El uso de estas técnicas nos permite predecir y detectar puntos de interés cuando se obtiene información sobre algunos autovalores de la matriz Jacobiana asociada, al mismo tiempo que se resuelven eficientemente sistemas de ecuaciones lineales en forma iterativa.  El método puede ser aplicado a modelos provenientes de la ingeniería como circuitos eléctricos, reacciones químicas, o procesos de revestimiento.  La idea principal es introducir un módulo de cálculo de autovalores, usando un algoritmo de tipo Arnoldi, en un método iterativo para resolver ecuaciones no lineales, a fin de obtener información sobre la estabilidad de la solución. Se presenta un ejemplo de uso de esta técnica con resultados preliminares de la aplicación del método a problemas tratados en la bibliografía del tópico. Los resultados muestran que la idea de calcular autovalores, en una iteración que resuelve ecuaciones no-lineales, tiene gran potencial en la detección de puntos críticos
Pengaruh CR dan DER terhadap ROE pada Perusahaan Perdagangan Eceran di BEI Periode 2015-2018
Authors: Balqish Amalia Tiara
Published: September 2020

Phenomenon in this study lie in the average value of Return on Equity which tends to decline in 2015-2018. While the average value for the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio has a good value. When the average value of the Current Ratio is good, but the average value of Return On Equity can be said to be bad. This is the purpose of this research, to find out whether there is an effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Equity in retail trade subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015-2018, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a purposive sampling method in selecting samples from retail trade subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. This study also uses multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results showed that partially, Current Ratio had no effect on Return On Equity because it had a significance value greater than 0.05, and Debt to Equity Ratio had a significant effect on Return On Equity because it had a significance value of less than 0.05. While simultaneously, Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio significantly influence Return On Equity.
Metodologias ativas, com foco nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem
Authors: Nascimento Juliano Lemos do , Feitosa Raphael Alves
Published: September 2020

O presente trabalho tem o propósito de analisar as publicações a respeito do tema das chamadas Metodologias Ativas, com foco nos Processos de Ensino e Aprendizagem, através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica realizada por meio de dados encontrados no portal de periódicos, no período de 2017 a 2020. Com relação ao acesso a referencias e a bases de conhecimento, após a modernização do uso da tecnologia, o portal de acesso da CAPES se tornou uma ferramenta de fundamental importância para as pesquisas, possibilitando a democratização ao acesso às informações sem diferenciar as regiões e instituições. A pesquisa aborda uma Revisão Sistemática que consiste em um estudo secundário dispondo de uma metodologia bem definida como processo de selecionar, avaliar, sintetizar e relatar as evidências. [Kitchenham and Charters, 2007]. Este trabalho foi realizado por meio dos seguintes descritores, com e sem aspas: Metodologias Ativas, Benefícios e Malefícios; Os Tipos de Metodologias Ativas mais utilizadas; A Importância da Metodologia Ativa; buscou-se a essência desse tipo de metodologia e do papel do professor diante deste processo. É importante destacar que os trabalhos pesquisados foram realizados por autores individualmente ou em pares. Foram encontrados XX artigos no total, tendo como relevância para esse trabalho apenas cinco. A pesquisa bibliográfica indicou que as metodologias ativas são de grande importância para a construção de uma nova educação, que almeja a construção de pensamentos críticos, a formação de líder, a realização de atividades em grupo e o elo que se cria entre o professor e o aluno.
Desvelando o bom e o ruim de ser moto taxista e educando para a saúde
Authors: Fontana Rosane Teresinha , Bolico Paloma  de Fátima de Almeida , Boff Marina Manzoni , Franzin Rozelaine	de Fatima , Kieckow Flávio , Krause João Carlos , Santos Antônio Vanderlei dos , Rodrigues Francisco Carlos Pinto
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: investigar aspectos positivos e negativos da profissão de moto taxista, na percepção de quem trabalha. Método: a pesquisa, transversal e descritiva, de abordagem quantitativa, foi desenvolvida junto a 45 moto taxistas de um município do interior do Rio Grande do Sul, em 2017. Utilizou-se como instrumento de coleta de dados um questionário estruturado. Os dados foram analisados utilizando-se a estatística descritiva e a distribuição da frequência. Resultados: dos participantes, 84% gostavam da profissão, visto que o horário é livre e podem conciliar outras atividades. Os principais danos à saúde física apontados por eles foram escoriações, fratura de membro superior, membro inferior e costela. E, os principais agentes de risco são os ergonômicos, pela posição corporal usada na motocicleta causando dores nas costas; biológicos pela exposição a mordidas de animais, físicos pela exposição à chuva, sol e frio e psicossociais pelo sentimento de desvalorização da sociedade frente a sua atividade. Utilizou-se uma página do facebook como um meio de educação em saúde a esse trabalhador. Conclusão: educação em saúde e campanhas de valorização social podem prevenir agravos nestes trabalhadores, promover sua saúde e auxiliar a população conhecer as vulnerabilidades, agregando valor à vida.
Comparison of functional diversity of two Alaskan Arctic shelf epibenthic communities
Authors: Sutton L , Iken K , Bluhm BA , Mueter FJ
Published: September 2020

Alaskan Arctic shelf communities are currently experiencing dramatic changes that will likely affect ecosystem functioning of Arctic marine benthic communities. Here, functional diversity based on biological traits was used to assess differences and similarities in ecosystem functioning between 2 shelf systems that are geographically close but vary in many environmental influences: the Arctic Beaufort and Chukchi Sea epibenthic communities. We hypothesized that (1) patterns of functional composition and diversity metrics reflect patterns in taxonomic composition and diversity metrics in these 2 shelf communities; and (2) patterns in functional diversity metrics are distinct between the 2 shelves. We evaluated 9 biological traits (body form, body size, feeding habit, fragility, larval development, living habit, movement, reproductive strategy, sociability) for 327 taxa in 2014 and 2015. For each trait, multiple modalities (specific expressions within a trait) were considered. Patterns in functional diversity metrics on both shelves reflected those in taxonomic diversity metrics. However, shelf communities were more similar in functional- than in taxonomic composition. Beaufort Sea communities had higher functional dissimilarity and functional evenness driven by differences in the modalities within body form, body size, larval development, and reproductive strategy. These traits primarily affect nutrient cycling, energy turnover, and recovery from disturbances, suggesting a stronger potential for future maintenance of ecosystem function, and indicating a more even use of resources in the Beaufort Sea. The combination of functional and taxonomic diversity metrics enabled a comprehensive understanding of how ecological niche space is used and how epibenthic communities function in Alaskan Arctic shelf systems.
Circular Economy Initiatives through Energy Accounting and Sustainable Energy Performance under Integrated Reporting Framework
Authors: Almagtome Akeel Hamza , Al-Yasiri Ahmed Jassim , Ali Raed Saiad , Kadhim Hasan Latif , Bekheet Heider Nima
Published: August 2020

The financial reporting plays a significant role in sustainable development, as it contributes greatly to providing the information required to assess sustainable development performance. In order to achieve the sustainable development, accurate information should be provided to stakeholders on the energy consumed and the impact of energy consumption on the environment. Information on sustainable energy performance needs providing both of financial and non-financial information. However, the traditional financial reporting system is unable to provide information that helps measure and promote sustainable energy performance, as the current accounting system provides financial information only. It is therefore important to adopt an appropriate reporting framework to support the evaluation of sustainable energy performance. This paper proposes an approach to the measure the sustainable energy performance based on the integrated reporting framework. A unique feature of the approach is the selection of corporate energy performance indicators that cover both financial and non-financial information. This paper therefore sets out indicators for assessing sustainable energy performance based on the Integrated Reporting Framework. Furthermore, the application of the indicators proposed in this paper helps regulators and economic policy makers to develop sustainable development strategies at national level. Moreover, the adoption of the proposed indicators can provide accurate information on the real and future of sustainable energy in the country.
A Fuzzy Multiplicative Performance Indicator to Measure Circular Economy Efficiency
Authors: Alaoui Mohamed El
Published: August 2020

In a world where the linear economy has already proven its limits. Sustainable development through circular economy becomes a necessity more than a choice. To verify the adequacy between a sustainable development objective and the related management of operations, a variety of performance indicators exist in the literature and an overall is required to ease comparisons. Here we use an extended fuzzy weighted product to avoid overvaluation of an indicator over the others. To handle qualitative aspects, fuzzy logic is used to shorten the gap between humans’ perception and machine language. These qualitative features require various evaluators to reduce bias. Thus, a coherence measure is adapted.