bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El género en el juego del recreo escolar
Authors: Wenetz Ileana , Rivero Ivana Verónica
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Con la finalidad de problematizar la articulación entre juego y género presentamos este artículo que tiene por objetivo reconocer ideas sobre género que circulan en situaciones de juego que acontecen durante el recreo escolar. Metodología: Se plantea un análisis comparativo a partir de registros de observación participante de casos estudiados de Argentina y de Brasil. En ellos, niños y niñas de edades semejantes, vivencian y negocian diversos sentidos atribuidos al género en su experiencia del jugar. Resultados: Los registros dejan en evidencia dos ideas que aquí se recuperan: En primer lugar, que en el juego del recreo escolar circulan sentidos invisibilizados en torno al género. Por otra parte, que los niños y niñas se apropian de juegos y de espacios para jugar, de manera generificada. Conclusión: Concluimos que niñas y niños juegan juntos o separados, atribuyendo significados a medida que juegan de manera generificada.
O esporte nas eleições brasileiras de 2018
Authors: Carneiro Fernando Henrique Silva , Reis Nadson Santana , Pereira Claudia Catarino , Magalhães Ywry Crystiano da Silva , Mascarenhas Fernando
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar as propostas dos presidenciáveis, relacionadas ao esporte, protocoladas no Tribunal Superior Eleitoral nas eleições de 2018. Metodologia: A pesquisa se caracteriza como qualitativa, sendo realizada a partir de pesquisa documental, e os dados foram avaliados a partir da análise de conteúdo. Resultados: Dos 13 candidatos nas eleições presidenciais de 2018, 6 não apresentaram nenhuma discussão ou proposição para o esporte, já 7 fizeram propostas e contextualização. Foram feitas 84 proposições para o esporte, em 11 diferentes temáticas: articulação do esporte com outras áreas, futebol, acesso/direito ao esporte, infraestrutura, financiamento, alto rendimento, propostas diversas, pesquisa, participação e controle social, entidades de administração esportiva e sistema nacional do esporte. Conclusão: A partir da análise foi possível compreender que o tratamento do esporte nas eleições presidenciais de 2018 oscilou entre a completa ausência desse fenômeno no debate público, pinceladas superficiais e assistemáticas, chegando à reafirmação de lugares-comuns ou, ainda, a apresentação de um consistente debate programático e/ou propositivo no âmbito da agenda pública brasileira.
Motivos que levam praticantes e não praticantes de exercício físico do Distrito Federal a não se exercitarem em academias
Authors: Castro Henrique de Oliveira , Caixeta Dirce Rodrigues , Gonçalves Luan Martins de Mesquita , Rodrigues Luiz Eduardo Alves , Silva Sérgio Avelino da , Oliveira Vivian de
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Identificar os motivos que levam praticantes e não praticantes de exercícios físicos do Distrito Federal (DF) a não procurarem uma academia para se exercitarem. Metodologia: Participaram 223 moradores do DF, de ambos os sexos, com idades entre 18 e 66 anos, que não frequentam academias. Os voluntários foram divididos em quatro grupos de acordo com o sexo e prática de atividades físicas. Foi utilizado um questionário estruturado, elaborado pelos próprios pesquisadores, que contém 16 perguntas. Resultados e discussão: De forma geral, os homens que não praticam exercícios físicos em academias não o fazem por falta de tempo (40,7%) e por indisposição (36,4%), seguido por questões financeiras, não gostar do ambiente de academia e outros motivos. Já as mulheres, os principais motivos foram não gostarem do ambiente da academia (45,7%) e indisposição (41,9%), seguido por falta de tempo, questões financeiras e outros motivos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que, para homens praticantes de exercício, os principais motivos para não procurarem uma academia para se exercitar são as questões financeiras e a falta de tempo. Já para as mulheres praticantes de exercício, os principais motivos são não gostar do ambiente de academia e a indisposição.
Aleturgia do currículo cultural na educação física
Authors: Bonetto Pedro Xavier Russo , Vieira Rubens Antonio Gurgel
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: ampliar a concepção de fascismo, relacionando-o com propostas conservadoras e reacionárias do componente, por se basearem na assimilação das diferenças e na apropriação humanística, respaldadas na crença da homogeneização das teorias psicobiológicas ou mesmo das metanarrativas críticas. Metodologia: método filosófico, que neste caso, articula de forma original a produção mais recente sobre o currículo cultural de Educação Física com o construto filosófico foucaultiano e deleuze-guattariano. Considerações finais: indicamos que a partir de sua aleturgia, o currículo cultural de Educação Física aqui alvitrado pode ser uma alternativa para potencializar subjetividades não-fascistas.
Educação física escolar
Authors: Leifeld Fabiana
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: O presente ensaio reflexivo, pretende relatar uma experiência docente na Educação Física Escolar, diante das adversidades oriundas da obrigatoriedade em seguir referenciais curriculares oficiais. Deseja-se compartilhar as angústias e os desafios educacionais da atualidade contemporânea em que a autora atua como docente na cidade de Carambeí, Paraná, além de contribuir com as discussões que permitam transpor a visão neoliberal proposta dissimuladamente nas grades curriculares. Método: O estudo qualitativo utiliza-se procedimentos metodológicos da pesquisa-ação, com enfoque na observação participante, tem por objetivo propor ponderações acerca do propósito autêntico da educação, e da reflexão sobre as propostas curriculares oficiais que mais representam uma afronta à educação do que contribuem para o desenvolvimento humano. Considerações finais: O ano de 2020 ficará para a história mundial, marcado por amplas transformações, devido à Pandemia de um vírus letal e que submeteu mudanças comportamentais para toda a sociedade. Nessa perspectiva, a educação teve que ser flexibilizada, estratégias foram adotadas para seu respectivo prosseguimento. Dificuldades foram encontradas na concretização do ensino remoto, como a de seguir as propostas curriculares conteudistas, permeadas por um discurso de poder.
Merleau-Ponty e ginástica para todos
Authors: Patricio Tamiris Lima , Carbinatto Michele Viviene
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: A fenomenologia de Merleau-Ponty nos suscitou a refletir sobre a Ginástica para Todos (GPT) que, por sua vez, evocou o repensar alguns paradigmas da Educação Física e do Esporte. Metodologia: Por meio da redução fenomenológica, acessamos experiências do nosso mundo-vivido em diferentes contextos na ginástica, abordando dois eixos de análise: a) De propostas pedagógicas que congregam: repensar o corpo por “si-mesmo” para o corpo por “ser-junto” e b) Do corpo que se expressa: os eventos esportivos em questão. Resultados e Discussão: Constatamos que a pluralidade conceitual da GPT pode ser evidente e seus métodos de trabalho diferentes, mas rogam em uma direção que não pode perder de vista o adjetivo alocado em seu nome: “para todos”. Potencialmente, a GPT traz à tona o fazer ginástico que deve ser permitido a todos que se dispõem a participar de um grupo. Considerações: Tal reflexão, por si só, fomenta o fazer pedagógico e pode elevar a atuação para todo o campo da Educação Física/Esporte. Apreciamos, portanto, uma GPT que, mesmo com suas particularidades institucionais, continue sendo plural e que caminhe um pensar na corporeidade, repensando as ações e as relações, oportunizando um fazer esportivo sensível.
Corporeidad y educación física
Authors: Castillo-Cuadra Rodrigo Alejandro , Moreno-Doña Alberto
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: El presente artículo se instala en la problemática del cuerpo y su valoración al interior de los sistemas educativos. Metodología: En el campo epistemológico, sobre esta deuda que tiene la educación con la comprensión profunda de la corporeidad, y sus distintos procesos, es que reflexionaremos críticamente. Resultados: Constatamos que la corporeidad en tanto dimensión no es considerada de manera suficiente al momento de elaborar los planes de estudios al interior de los currículums nacionales. La categoría de corporeidad aún percola en estructuras del pasado, concibiéndola como un momento orgánico posterior a la manifestación del pensamiento. No existen esfuerzos sentidos en educación que permitan incorporar la corporeidad a los procesos de construcción de conocimiento, de ahí la disposición física de los sistemas educativos que observamos a menudo. Consideraciones Finales: En pleno siglo XXI aún nos movemos con categorías y concepciones educativas del siglo XIX. Nuestro interés en el presente análisis es, junto con establecer ideas críticas respecto de este estado de situación, aportar propuestas para la revaloración de la corporeidad al interior de los procesos educativos. A saber, juego, narración orgánica, prolépsis corpórea, entre otros aspectos.
Organismo, corpo e linguagem na educación corporal
Authors: Almeida Felipe Quintao de
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Neste artigo, discuto a relação entre a linguagem e o corpo na Educação Corporal. Método: Para tanto, analiso os escritos de Ricardo Crisorio, da Universidade de La Plata (Argentina), e Raumar Rodríguez Giménez, da Universidade da República (Uruguai), considerados como os dois mais importantes representantes daquela orientação em seus países. Resultados: Após oferecer uma descrição de suas perspectivas, reflito sobre dificuldades e desafios que a acometem. Considerações Finais: Com isto, tenho a oportunidade também de discutir outra compreensão a respeito da relação entre a linguagem e o corpo na Educação Física.
Linguagem, corpo e educação física
Authors: Fensterseifer Paulo Evaldo , Johann Maria Regina
Published: June 2021

Introdução: O artigo trata da linguagem e seus entrelaçamentos com o tema do corpo e a responsabilidade pedagógica da Educação Física no interior da Área de Linguagens. Metodologia: Referenciado em uma perspectiva crítico-hermenêutica de natureza bibliográfica, recupera conceitos fundantes da cultura ocidental, tais como physis, logos, pathos, e recorre aos marcos legais da Educação Básica no Brasil. Resultados e discussão: Reconhece, nas objetificações em situações práticas vinculadas aos sentidos, a dignidade das diferentes formas de linguagem. Não se limitando ao universo de uma razão cientificista, nem à imediatidade dos impulsos sensíveis, sustenta que as linguagens que nos constituem humanos estão tensionadas entre logos e pathos. Referindo-se à especificidade da área das linguagens, destaca o caráter formativo destas, ao dar espaço para que aflorem os canais da sensibilidade para além do cognitivo-conceitual. Considerações finais: Afirma o corpo como a base do nosso entendimento e compreensão de mundo, o que exige uma razão mundana que dialogue com os contextos e que seja capaz de construir um mundo comum. Aposta que o conhecimento, emergente das experiências de linguagens, permite um saber ético-estético, expressivo e reflexivo, em uma relação de pertencimento e estranhamento com a tradição.
A palavra é um certo lugar do meu mundo linguístico
Authors: Nóbrega Terezinha Petrucia da
Published: June 2021

Introdução: Onde se situaria o lugar da palavra no mundo linguístico? O artigo ensaia passos que acompanham o movimento das ideias de Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961), considerando a fenomenologia da percepção, a estesiologia e a fabricação de uma ontologia indireta para afirmar o lugar do corpo na linguagem e na expressão. Objetivo: O objetivo principal é apresentar as relações entre corpo e linguagem como integrantes de uma filosofia expressiva por meio do corpo estesiológico, da intercorporeidade e do logos estético. Método: Trata-se de uma estudo filosófico de textos de Merleau-Ponty tais como livros, resumos de cursos proferidos no Collège de France e notas de trabalho, no período de 1942 a 1961. Resultados: Assim, podemos afirmar com Merleau-Ponty que a linguagem não é uma vestimenta do pensamento; bem como podemos perceber um significante corpóreo ou uma quase-corporeidade da palavra. Considerações Finais: A leitura desses textos nos convida a ensaiar movimentos em direção a uma linguagem falante que convoca o outrem e que configura um logos estético capaz de expressar, de inventar, de abrir horizontes para a vida e para o conhecimento.
Os desafios da educação física em tempos de ataques à educação
Authors: Neira Marcos Garcia , Nunes Mario Luiz Ferrari
Published: June 2021

Trata-se de um dossiê cujo objetivo é discutir a relação entre a Educação Física, escolas e políticas educacionais em jogo de forças que envolve o Estado, a sociedade civil e o mercado.  Reúne artigos originais e relatos de experiência oriundos de diversas universidades brasileiras. Analisa a temática a partir de um olhar sobre a escola moderna que permite constatar que de tempos em tempos acirram-se as disputas para afirmar a função da educação física escolar na sociedade.
Aspek Hukum Kepemilikan Satuan Rumah Susun Sebagai Objek Wakaf Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Tentang Wakaf
Authors: Pratiwi Andhika Rizky , Pradana Irfannaufal Raditya , Joko Prabowo Thomas Yanuar , Nurhadi Donny Yanuar
Published: June 2021

The problem examined in this study is the form of juridical aspects of the apartment units which become the object of waqf after the enactment of the Waqf Law. The purpose of this research is to analyze the enforceability of the rights to the apartment unit which is the object of waqf according to the Waqf Law. This type of research is a normative juridical research using a problem approach in the form of a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials are collected through the inventory and categorization methods. and analysis of legal materials using interpretation. The results of the discussion of this research are if the object of waqf is in the form of the apartment unit rights, then the waqf can be made after prior written approval from the apartment manager. Keywords: Waqf; Apartment; Waqf Law.Permasalahan yang diteliti dalam kajian ini adalah bentuk hambatan yuridis terhadap satuan rumah susun yang menjadi objek wakaf pasca berlakunya Undang-Undang Wakaf. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis keberlakuan hak atas tanah yang menjadi objek wakaf menurut Undang-Undang Wakaf Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan masalah berupa pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, bahan hukum dikumpulkan melalui metode inventarisasi dan katagorisasi. dan analisis bahan hukumnya menggunakan penafsiran. Hasil pembahasan penelitian ini adalah Kalau objek wakaf berupa Hak Satuan Rumah Susun, maka wakaf dapat dilakukan setelah ada persetujuan secara tertulis terlebih dahulu dari pengelola rumah susun. Kata Kunci: Wakaf; Rumah Susun; Undang-Undang Wakaf.
The Internet and Prospective Engineers: Results Analysis for Studies Conducted During the Pandemic
Authors: Soloveva Rimma A. , Barakhsanov Vladimir P. , Batorov Afanasy R. , Kibalnik Alena V. , Moskalyonova Natalya A.
Published: June 2021

The reference and experimental groups were sampled based on students’ interviews during the transition to remote access Internet-based educational process. The practical implications of the study lie in identifying the distinctive features of teachers’ and students’ educational activities at ASAU during the pandemic. These results can be adapted and implemented in the system of prospective engineers’ training in other regional universities in the north-east of Russia.
Formation of the Yukaghir National School
Authors: Tretyakova Tatyana V. , Shadrin Vyacheslav I. , Petrova Tatyana N. , Vorobiyova Inna V. , Shadrina Lyudmila E.
Published: June 2021

The problems of preserving the language and culture of small ethnic groups are relevant in world society. The Yukaghirs are one of the disappearing ethnic groups due to their small number and long-term adaptation in a multi-ethnic environment that does not contribute to the development and preservation of linguistic and cultural traditions. The lack of a language environment, scientifically grounded educational programs and teaching materials, violation of psychological foundations that contribute to the preservation of an ethnic group are the main bases of the relevance of the study. The article presents the results of a long-term educational experiment on the preservation of the Yukaghir language and culture in the Nelemnoye secondary school of the Verkhnekolymsky district of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the successful management of the educational process in the new conditions, its progressive expansion, development, and creation of a socio-educational space to preserve the native language and culture in the Yukaghir village. The practical results of the experiment can be used to solve similar problems in the world's educational society.
Distance Pedagogical Education in the Conditions of the Coronavirus
Authors: Tretyakova Tatyana V. , Prokopiev Mikhail S. , Goncharova Svetlana V. , Karpova Natalya A. , Ilina Tatyana S.
Published: June 2021

The relevance of the study is due to the problem of finding optimal solutions for organizing training sessions, the need to form the personality of a teacher in a difficult social and pedagogical situation. The leading research method is a pedagogical experiment on the organization of distance learning for students, the method of theoretical substantiation of the formation of the "Digital Educational Ecosystem" project, the method of practical implementation of the digital environment in work with educational organizations and schoolchildren. This article presents practical solutions for organizing training sessions, pedagogical practices, conducting state final certification through the use of interactive educational platforms, social networks, and instant messengers. An equally significant result of the study is the educational component of the formation of a future teacher in a difficult social situation.
Future Teachers Forming Professional Expectations in Modern Educational Conditions
Authors: Yudina Irina Aleksandrovna , Neustroeva Evdokia Anatolievna , Makarova Tatiana Alekseevna , Fedorova Anna Afanasyevna
Published: June 2021

The practical implications of the study: The nuances of professional expectations development among future teachers have been identified. When organizing professional education, these nuances should be considered for increased effectiveness and for greater success of graduates in their professional activities.
El educador artístico ante el reto de la inclusión educativa
Authors: Gómez Mailyn , Martínez Pablo A. , Domínguez Elaine
Published: June 2021

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo fundamentar la necesidad de la preparación de los educadores artísticos que se desempeñan en instituciones educacionales para enfrentar el reto de la inclusión educativa, en la búsqueda de herramientas factibles para su labor, dado el importante papel que desempeñan como promotores de los contenidos de la cultura, se encuentran en una privilegiada posición para propiciar los procesos inclusivos. Se ha podido constatar, a partir de observaciones realizadas en las instituciones educacionales y del análisis de documentos como el plan de estudios y el modelo del profesional de la carrera Licenciatura en Educación. Instructor de arte, que, tanto en la práctica profesional, como en el currículo de la carrera se evidencian limitaciones en cuanto a la preparación de estos especialistas, necesaria para enfrentar el reto de la inclusión educativa en sus contextos de actuación.
A Theoretical Framework Based on Organizational Cul-ture and Personnel Values (Case Study: Bandar Imam Petrochemicals)
Authors: Shattaly Nazhed Rovis Sadegh , Saeed Sayadi , Masoud Pourkiani , Beikzadeh Abbasi Farzaneh
Published: June 2021

To analyze the research data, factor analysis and confirmation of structural equation modeling and to fit the research model, SPSS and AMOS software were used. The results show that the research model has the necessary validity and there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational culture and personnel values in Bandar Imam Petrochemical. Finally, based on the importance and purpose, suggestions are presented.
«The Life of Varlaam Khutynsky» As A Source on the History of Childhood
Authors: Novoselov Alexander Leonidovich , Salnikova Alla Arkadyevna
Published: June 2021

It is proved that the Life of Varlaam Khutynsky had a significant educational potential and was aimed at the younger generation with the aim of not only spreading the veneration of the saint, but also instilling an image of a positive hero corresponding to the ideals of that time.
Forms and teaching methods in the system of continuing professional education
Authors: Sundeeva Ludmila A. , Lukina Elena V. , Shobonova Lyubov Yu. , Kutepova Lyubov I. , Smirnova Zhanna V.
Published: June 2021

The article presents the experience of organizing the work of students using modern forms and methods of advanced training. The implementation of video conferencing allows students to learn advanced professional experience, exchange relevant information, ask leading experts questions of interest and receive recommendations.
Practice-oriented technologies as a means of forming students' communicative competence
Authors: Tatarnitseva Svetlana N. , Merzlyakova Natalya S. , Zhitnikova Natalia E. , Bulaeva Marina N. , Chernei Olga T.
Published: June 2021

The study revealed the impact of practice-oriented technologies implemented in higher education institutions on the formation of students' communicative competence.
Peculiarities of Indian English as a separate language
Authors: Grishechko Elizaveta Georgievna , Sharma Gaurav , Zheleznova Kristina Yaroslavovna
Published: June 2021

In conclusion, we found out that the English language has considerably changed since its occurrence, and all these transformations are results of globalisation, the realisation of new technologies, development of media and strengthening of communication between different countries.
The manipulation of the advertising discourse: rhetoric and stylistic aspects
Authors: Mokshin Sergey
Published: June 2021

This type of communication is presented in the form of brand advertising messages on the eve of various holidays or events linking a product with them. Online platforms and applications commercials are getting the significant evolvement in the TV advertising discourse. Online advertising drags TV content consumers into digital communication. Eventually, it should be emphasized that advertisers exert influence on the discourse as well as develop the advertising communication and, consequently, affect the recipients’ emotions. Consumers, in turn, guided by emotions, make a choice in favor of a particular product.
Creating Women Concept-Characters in P. Zagrebelny’s Fictional Discourse
Authors: Karpenko Nataliia , Shcherbyna Viktoriia , Doroshyna Liliia
Published: June 2021

The article focuses on the verbalisation of the concept woman in P. Zagrebelnyi’s fictional discourse. The artist is analysed, on the one side, as a linguistic personality with his features of psyche, as a representative of a language group, and on the other side, as a creative personality that uniquely represents himself in fictional discourse, creative dimensions with his features of communicative behaviour. The analysis of the concept is performed regarding the achievements of psycholinguistics, gender linguistics, lingua-cultural studies, pragmatically-oriented communicative linguistics, on the basis of anthropocentric and discoursecentric paradigms, that made it possible to identify senses in the structure of the concept and clarify the mechanism of their occurrence. Attention is paid to the writer’s fictional discourse, which is analysed with regard to principles of discourse-analysis. Therefore, extralingual factors that gave rise to certain lexemes representing the concept are crucial for the research. As a result of the study, groups of lexemes that constitute the concept and denote animals, birds, natural phenomena, pieces of land were revealed. Nouns that constitute a layer of military vocabulary and name psychological states and contain negative connotations were identified. Features characteristic of women representatives of Ukrainian culture are compared and contrasted with the descriptions of women representatives of other cultures. The language units, evoked by the mentality and mental outlook of Ukrainians, were analysed.
Pre-service English teachers’ perceptions of their online teaching practice during pandemic times
Authors: Aguilar-Cruz Paola Julie , Medina Deicy Lorena
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates pre-service English teachers’ perceptions on their online teaching practice during pandemic times, focusing on issues related to technology, materials development and gamification. Accordingly, a qualitative narrative research approach was implemented to deeply inquiry pre-service English teachers through interviews and artifacts. It is concluded that even though pre-service English teachers had to face different concerns related to their online teaching practice, such as students’ lack of commitment, low motivation and connectivity issues because of the pandemic, still they were capable of understanding and reflecting upon their role as teachers and used technology and gamified activities to overcome their concerns.
The crisis of the metaphysical foundations of human existence as a global problem of post-modernityand the ways of managerial solutions
Authors: Nikitenko Vitalina A. , Voronkova Valentyna H. , Andriukaitiene Regina , Oleksenko Roman I.
Published: June 2021

The relevance of the study of the crisis of the metaphysical foundations of human existence is due to the fact that humanity is in a crisis of global development of the world associated with the Fourth Industrial Revolution 4.0, the technological development of the world, the demographic and environmental crisis, the epidemic of the coronavirus COVID-19. The purpose of the study is to conceptualize the socio-philosophical reflection of the crisis of the metaphysical foundations of human existence, which is a global problem of our time, which threatens our civilization, is associated with economic and social development, with many problems, including the problem of COVID-19. The objectives of the research are to identify the problems of the metaphysical dimensions of human existence and find ways that promise to lead to great achievements - to raise living standards, create new economic opportunities, solve anthropological, existential and ontological problems of human being associated with the real de-objectification of human existence, loss of the integrity of self-determination.The scientific novelty of the research is that it presents a solution to new problems of the crisis of the metaphysical foundations of human existence and ways to solve them.
Schefflera (Araliaceae) in Thailand becomes Heptapleurum
Authors:   Botanische Staatssammlung München, Menzinger Str. 67, 80638 München, Germany, Esser Hans-Joachim
Published: June 2021

Following recent studies showing that Asian Schefflera should be treated under the separate genus Heptapleurum, the names for the Thai species belonging to this genus are listed. Two new combinations are proposed for S. bengalensis and S. poomae. For two species of Schefflera recognized, S. pueckleri and S. simulans, different epithets must be used under Heptapleurum, namely H. calyptratum and H. affine.
CULTURE, IDENTITY AND CORPORATE IMAGE: POSSIBILITIES AND LIMITATIONS
Authors: Pende Hrvoje
Published: June 2021

Corporate culture, identity and image are highly intertwined. Management style, its culture and ability to communicate proclaimed values to the employees and other stakeholders determines the corporate culture, as a tacitly agreed way of behavior. Strong and positive cultures generally create favorable identities and images, while negative cultures undoubtedly lead to undesirable identities (personal and corporate) and images. Modem societies expect higher business standards and ethics from their organizations. To meet those expectations successfully, corporations has to create positive identity/image. It is only achievable through recognizable way of communicating their organization and their products, i.e. through distinctive internal culture. Strong, modem and social responsible corporate culture, based on universal and business ethics, helps the organization to reach and attract consumers and to remain in globalized business.
THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC MARKETING PLANNING IN REPOSITIONING THE OPATIJA RIVIERA ON THE TOURIST MARKET
Authors: Alkier Radnić Romina , Gračan Daniela
Published: June 2021

The Opatija Riviera is a tourist destination with a longstanding tourist tradition, and in its tourism development up to date it has not yet achieved such results as could be expected based on its available resources and other comparative advantages. Tourism in the Opatija Riviera is lagging behind modem tourist trends. Hence, the primary objectives of this destination in its future tourism development should be the shaping of an identifiable, top-quality tourist product, the creation of its own identity, and the deliberation of tourism from the viewpoint of the destination, as the basis of tourism prosperity. With the aid of marketing mix activities, it is crucial to reposition the Opatija Riviera as an attractive and competitive tourist destination with a recognisable image, capable of attracting potential tourists. Through carefully directed marketing planning and with a view to tourism prosperity, the Opatija Riviera, as a tourist destination, will be able to achieve the required level of imagination, originality and variety with regard to the competition.
GLOBAL EDUCATION CHALLENGE: TRENDS AND IDEA
Authors: Fox Renata
Published: June 2021

World-wide, education for tourism and hospitality is undergoing a major transformation. Approaches, strategies and programmes are being reassessed. Tourism and hospitality schools are being made more attractive to the prospective students and more appropriate to the needs of the hospitality industry. Because education is one of the greatest single investments in the life of a professionally qualified person, a student’s choice of her/his school is unequivocally associated to value. This paper discusses the importance of innovativeness and knowledge in education in the light of global—social, intellectual and professional-mobility. It shows how the quality challenge has started major processes of change in education, and how implementation of strict, objective and transparent criteria in an educational establishment can lead to success.
THE APPLICATION OF SCIENTIFICALLY BASED PRINCIPLES IN TWO NEW TEXTBOOKS FOR ITALIAN IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY AND TOURISM
Authors: Miškulin Čubrić Dolores
Published: June 2021

The aim of the paper was to investigate some recent LSP teaching trends in order to ascertain the necessity of the application of the most important scientifically based and methodologically relevant principles in that context. After some initial considerations about LSP teaching trends, we concentrated on the new role of the participants in the language acquiring process mentioning also the learning contract. We proceeded by explaining the importance of raising cultural awareness during the process of language acquiring, after which we dealt with the application of the aforementioned scientifically based facts and the didactical principles that form the bases o f two textbooks for Italian in the hotel industry and tourism.
PERFORMANCE FACTORS OF THE HOTEL ENTERPRISE
Authors: Ivanović Slobodan
Published: June 2021

There is no doubt that the business performance of the hotel enterprise depends upon the interrelationship of the hotel enterprise and the environment of the hotel industry in which the hotel operates. This environment provides the hotel enterprise with information crucial in guiding the hotel in its activities, thus helping to reduce the level of uncertainty and to improve the quality of strategic decisions. The specific or business environment shaped by the tourist market of the region will also impact on the performance of the hotel enterprise. One very popular interpretation of the enterprise-environment relationship is based on the model of natural selection, which has its roots in the biological theories o f the population evolution. This model focuses on a kind of natural selection according to Darwin’s theory of evolutionary adaptations. By accepting this theory, the hotel industry in our case would encourage only the survival of those hotel enterprises that are capable of adequately adjusting to changes. It should be pointed out that it would be extremely difficult to prepare a complete analogy of all the occurrences in the hotel industry with the theory of evolutionary adaptation. The hotel industry determines the critical success factors, which the hotel enterprise needs to embrace and apply in order to achieve high performance. Innovative hotel enterprises set about systematically combining their assets and their skills, which provides them with the individual competence needed to create and maintain a fairly long-term competitive advantage within their business environment and on the tourist markets. As a rule, it is the innovative hotel enterprise that creates the critical success factors which will become the standards of sound hotel business for all hotel enterprises of the region or country. By identifying the driving forces, it is possible to define the true top-priority strategic issues that need to be solved. These strategic issues can refer to maintaining or improving current strategic positions within the hotel industry or they can deal with selecting new areas of business i.e. new domestic or foreign tourist markets.
MARKET CONDITIONALITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT IN TOURISM
Authors: Smolčić Jurdana Dora
Published: June 2021

In the paper are analyzed the meaning, the role and the importance of the environmental management in tourism, in terms of the globalization of the tourist market. In tourism the environmental management has the very important role comparing to the other economics sector, and in tourism is pointed out the interdependence between good environmental management and success on the market. The importance and problems considering eco-labels are analyzed in the paper, too.
ON THE ISSUES OF STATISTICAL DATA RELIABILITY OF INTERNATIONAL TOURISM MOVEMENT
Authors: Kotlinski Waclaw
Published: June 2021

Resent years have been marked by a rapid development of tourism. To further stimulate it and direct it properly, a carefully designed policy is required, based on reliable statistical data. As has been shown in the paper, there are several inconsistencies in collecting data resulting from insufficient uniformity of tourism terminology and methodology of data collecting.
SPATIAL DIVERSITIES AS STARTING POINTS IN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM REGIONALISATION
Authors: Blažević Branko
Published: June 2021

In this paper the author examines spatial diversities as starting points in regional development. Through the vital process of delocalising spatial content, regions are viewed without their fixed boundaries. Using this same principle, the author seeks to define tourist regions in the sense of subsystems of regional economics as an academic discipline, implying crucial interregional relations and the process of delocalisation. The tourist region is considered a subsystem of Croatia as a tourist region, as well as a subsystem of the Croatian economic system. Regional tourism policies as part of the framework of economic policies call for a unique approach. According to the systems theory, this refers to the subsystem of Croatian tourism policies and to the subsystem of regional economic policies. In dealing with tourist regions, the authors favours the theory of balanced growth in all cases lacking appropriately elaborated development concepts and strategies, and clearly defined development visions and objectives. The author also speaks in favour of the theory of forceful strike wherever there is a clearly developed vision together with the essential development documents.
BUSINESS-LEVEL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN CROATIAN TOURISM
Authors: Cetinski Vinka , Ivanović Slobodan
Published: June 2021

There are few activities so susceptible to the impacts of the macro environment as tourism. In conditions of growing uncertainty, the importance of strategic management is steadily increasing. By studying the environment, by anticipating the future development and implication of trends on enterprises, and by developing appropriate strategies at a number of levels, strategic management seeks to actively influence the increase o f competitive advantages o f both the tourist destinations and tourist enterprises. The term “strategic management” implies a set of management decisions and actions that determine the long-term operations o f enterprises within the management system of tourism: guiding the enterprise by anticipating crucial environmental impacts and internal factors. This management concept is based on the assumption that making properly oriented strategic decisions minimizes the negative effects of the environment and creates strategic advantages for enterprises that can be capitalised only in the medium and long term (Čizmar S. (2001) Strateško upravljanje u funkciji učinkovitog razvoja turističkog ugostiteljstva u Hrvatskoj, doctoral dissertation, University o f Zagreb, Faculty of Economics, Zagreb, p. 3). It represents an integrated approach to strategic management that is the most acceptable for the development of Croatian tourism, as long-term positive results, in both market and financial terms, can be achieved by enterprises within the tourism management system of Croatia only by applying an integrated approach to strategic management, by horizontally and vertically linking the elements of all subsystems of the entire management system and by creating partnering relationships. The Croatian model of strategic management should involve the economic optimisation of all subsystems and systems by establishing efficiency not only across all subsystem elements, but through the system as a whole as well. The level of growth in entrepreneurship and innovations will determine the intensity and speed of positive development changes. These changes will also depend on establishing management responsibilities throughout all segments and managements levels of all subsystems, as well as tourism as an integral system. This paper deals with the issues of strategic management at a micro level with special emphasis on the development of responsibility for managing performance and capital investments.
O CONTRATO DE TRABALHO INTERMITENTE E A GARANTIA DOS DIREITOS DO EMPREGADO AO FINAL DE CADA PERÍODO DE PRESTAÇÃO DE SERVIÇO
Authors: Carvalho Filho Tiago Tito Pereira de , Pimentel Ana Patrícia Rodrigues
Published: June 2021

Inserido no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro sob o pretexto de flexibilizar as relações trabalhistas e gerar mais empregos, o Contrato Intermite possui vários pontos controvertidos e que são discutidos por estudiosos na doutrina trabalhista. Na presente pesquisa, foi dado enfoque ao pagamento extintório devido ao empregado intermitente, analisando-se se as disposições normativas aplicáveis a essa modalidade contratual asseguram o pagamento das verbas devidas ao trabalhador. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura, em que buscou-se na doutrina especializada as definições quanto às verbas devidas e suas hipóteses de pagamento. O método utilizado foi o dedutivo, e a partir das premissas estabelecidas foi buscada a conclusão quanto à garantia ou não dos direitos do empregado. A abordagem adotada trata-se da abordagem qualitativa, pois as considerações finais consistem numa avaliação realizada após a compreensão, análise e interpretação da temática exposta no decorrer do artigo. As ponderações feitas ao final do artigo concluem que o Contrato Intermitente pode conduzir a situações em que não sejam pagas as parcelas definidas em lei, por conta da ausência de adequação das normas às peculiaridades da espécie contratual estudada, indicando ser oportuna uma integração legislativa ou jurisprudencial para suprir as lacunas existentes.
Extended General Relativity for a Conformally Curved Universe
Authors: Al-Fadhli Mohammed B.
Published: June 2021

The recent Planck Legacy release confirmed the presence of an enhanced lensing amplitude in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra. Notably, this amplitude is higher than that estimated by the lambda cold dark matter model (ΛCDM), which endorses a positively curved early Universe with a confidence level greater than 99%. Although General Relativity (GR) performs accurately in the local/present Universe where spacetime is almost flat, its lost boundary term, incompatibility with Quantum Mechanics and the necessity of dark matter/energy could indicate its incompleteness. By utilising the Einstein–Hilbert action, this letter presents extended field equations by considering the pre-existing/background curvature and the boundary contribution. The extended field equations consist of Einstein field equations with a conformal transformation feature in addition to the boundary term, which can remove singularities, satisfy a conformal invariance theory and facilitate its quantisation.
The Characteristic Equation of the Exceptional Jordan Algebra: Its Eigenvalues, and Their Possible Connection with the Mass Ratios of Quarks and Leptons
Authors: Singh Tejinder Pal
Published: June 2021

We have recently proposed a pre-quantum, pre-space-time theory as a matrix-valued Lagrangian dynamics on an octonionic space-time. This pre-theory offers the prospect of unifying the internal symmetries of the standard model with gravity. It can also predict the values of free parameters of the standard model, because these parameters arising in the Lagrangian are related to the algebra of the octonions which define the underlying non-commutative space-time on which the dynamical degrees of freedom evolve. These free parameters are related to the algebra $J_3(\mathbb O)$ [exceptional Jordan algebra] which in turn is related to the three fermion generations. The exceptional Jordan algebra [also known as the Albert algebra] is the finite dimensional algebra of 3x3 Hermitean matrices with octonionic entries. Its automorphism group is the exceptional Lie group $F_4$. These matrices admit a cubic characteristic equation whose eigenvalues are real and depend on the invariant trace, determinant, and an inner product made from the Jordan matrix. Also, there is some evidence in the literature that the group $F_4$ could play a role in the unification of the standard model symmetries, including the Lorentz symmetry. The octonion algebra is known to correctly yield the electric charge values (0, 1/3, 2/3, 1) for standard model fermions, via the eigenvalues of a $U(1)$ number operator, identified with $U(1)_{em}$. In the present article, we use the same octonionic representation of the fermions to compute the eigenvalues of the characteristic equation of the Albert algebra, and compare the resulting eigenvalues with the known mass ratios for quarks and leptons. We find that the ratios of the eigenvalues correctly reproduce the [square root of the] known mass ratios for up, charm and top quark. We also propose a diagrammatic representation of the standard model bosons, Higgs and three fermion generations, in terms of the octonions, exhibiting an $F_4$ symmetry. We motivate from our Lagrangian as to why the eigenvalues computed in this work could bear a relation with mass ratios of quarks and leptons. In conjunction with the trace dynamics Lagrangian, the Jordan eigenvalues also provide a first principles theoretical derivation of the low energy value of the fine structure constant, yielding the value $1/137.04006$. The Karolyhazy correction to this value gives an exact match with the measured value of the constant, after assuming a specific value for the electro-weak symmetry breaking energy scale.
Bacterial Cellulose-Based Nanocomposites Containing Ceria and Their Use in the Process of Stem Cell Proliferation
Authors: Gofman Iosif V. , Nikolaeva Alexandra L. , Khripunov Albert K. , Ivan’kova Elena M. , Shabunin Anton S. , Yakimansky Alexander V. , Romanov Dmitriy P. , Popov Anton L. , Ermakov Artem M. , Solomevich Sergey O. , Bychkovsky Pavel M. , Baranchikov Alexander E. , Ivanov Vladimir K.
Published: June 2021

A technique for fabrication of bacterial cellulose-based films with CeO2 nanofiller has been developed. The structural and morphological characteristics of the materials have been studied, their thermal and mechanical properties in dry and swollen states having been determined. The preparation methodology makes it possible to obtain composites with a uniform distribution of nanoparticles. The catalytic effect of ceria regarding the thermal oxidative destruction of cellulose has been confirmed by TGA and DTA methods. An increase in CeO2 content led to an increase in the elastic modulus (a 1.27-fold increase caused by the introduction of 5 wt.% of the nanofiller into the polymer) and strength of the films. This effect is explained by the formation of additional links between polymer macro-chains via the nanoparticles’ surface. The materials fabricated were characterised by a limited ability to swell in water. Swelling caused a 20- to 30-fold reduction in the stiffness of the material, the mechanical properties of the films in a swollen state remaining germane to their practical use. The application of the composite films in cell engineering as substrates for the stem cells’ proliferation has been studied. The increase in CeO2 content in the films enhanced the proliferative activity of embryonic mouse stem cells. The cells cultured on the scaffold containing 5 wt.% of ceria demonstrated increased cell survival and migration activity. An analysis of gene expression confirmed improved cultivation conditions on CeO2-containing scaffolds.
Daily Stock Movements Through the Lens of Event and News: Evidence from the Pakistan Stock Exchange
Authors: Raza Shahid , Sun Baiqing , Khine Pwint Kay
Published: June 2021

This study will investigate different signals and events/news that determined the stock market's movements. As we know, many factors affect the stock market on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis, e.g., rate of interest, exchange rate, and oil prices, etc. Our research will investigate the impact of daily events/news in the KSE-100 index due to several policies announced and events/news in the country because the daily movements in the stock market can be determined only by different signals and events/news. Time series data is collected daily for particular reasons from "The News" (Daily Newspaper, Sunday edition) from 2010 to 2019. The results of this study show that political and global news affects the stock market index ferociously. For investors, the investment in blue chips is not less than a safe haven. When day-to-day transactions are concerned, there is always a higher panic attack than the herd behaviour in the stock exchange. Investors tend to make prompt responses to negative rather than positive news, which makes them risk averters. Our finding also confirmed that the ARCH/GARCH model is better than the simple OLS method concerning stock market upheaval.