bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penggunaan Aplikasi Shopeepay Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Manajemen Universitas Labuhanbatu
Authors: Eva Fitria  , Elvina  , Pitryani
Published: March 2024

ShopeePay has become a new lifestyle among Shopee users, because it makes purchasing and payment transactions easier. The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of ShopeePay on the consumptive behavior of Labuhanbatu University Management students. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research was conducted from June 2022 to November 2022. The samples in this study were students of the Management study program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Labuhanbatu University, totaling 346 students. Data collection techniques were carried out using in-depth interviews and giving questionnaires to assess ShopeePay usage. Data analysis techniques are carried out by detecting student consumptive behavior in using ShopeePay. The data is given coding which is then narrated and interpreted in a qualitative description. The results of the study show that there are more female ShopeePay users (250 people) than men (96 people). ShopeePay users are aged 18 and 20 years from the 2022 and 2020 batches. Use of ShopeePay for less than 3 months in making online transactions
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Delay Di BEI Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Olivia Hastuti , Dessy Fadillah Tri , Aulia Farizki Astrid , Namira Annisa , Hera Rezeki Heprina
Published: March 2024

Financial reports are reported at the end of each accounting period. Regulations for companies registered with Busfa Securities Indonesia must provide audited financial statements no later than four months after the end of the book closing. Audit delay affects companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study is to see how much influence the company has on audit delay. This study uses quantitative methods with Eviews 10 software and uses panel data. The results of this research show that profitability influences audit delay, company size influences audit delay, and profitability, company size influences audit delay simultaneously. It is hoped that companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange will not be late in submitting their financial reports, because potential investors will be able to see the mistakes made by the company.
Prestasi Kerja Protégés Ditinjau dari Fungsi Pementoran dan Kompleksitas Tugas
Authors: Indarto Stefani Lily
Published: March 2024

Performance appraisal serves as feedback for employees to improve their work performance, as well as assisting employees in preparing more appropriate career development programs for the benefit of their organization. But for new employees, of course, mentoring is needed in every assignment so that it can be carried out properly. This mentoring can help each new employee (protégés) and build interpersonal relationships between employees. In the Public Accounting Firm, auditor staff are also required to have good knowledge so that mistakes do not occur in giving audit judgments and completing audit assignments which are sometimes very complex. For this reason, a mentoring process is needed so that the new auditor staff can complete their field work. This study divides mentoring based on mentoring relationship activities, namely the training function, and the role modeling function and social support function and looks at the effect of task complexity on work performance produced by the auditor staff. Respondents in this study were external auditor staff who worked at KAP Semarang City who had experience working as junior auditors for less than 3 years. Data obtained by distributing questionnaires. From the research results it turns out that the training function, the role modeling function, and the social support function have a positive influence on the work performance of the proteges, but the task complexity has no effect on the work performance of the junior auditors. This study provides a broader picture of the benefits of mentoring for junior auditors, specifically which mentoring functions are effective in increasing the work performance of junior auditors.
Analisis Partisipasi Anggaran dan Transparansi Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Pada BPKD Kabupaten Bireuen
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Muhammad Iqbal  , Adri Patria  , Zakaria Yahya  , Taufik Jahidin
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of budget participation and transparency on financial management at the BPKD of Bireuen Regency, either partially or simultaneously. The population of this study were all civil servants at the Bireuen District BPKD with a sample of 79 employees. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sampling technique or census method. The methodology in this study uses the quantitative method. From the results of this study it was found that there is an effect of budgetary participation (X1) on financial management (Y) in BPKD Bireuen Regency.
Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga: Studi Komunitas Perempuan Pengusaha Pempek Palembang
Authors: Pratama Chici Rima Putri , Mail Hilian Batin
Published: March 2024

The research entitled Family Economic Resilience: Study of Palembang Pempek Entrepreneurs departs from the general assumption that one's business emerges and develops if the atmosphere and environment provide motivation for it, and low, lose enthusiasm to the point of nrimo if the atmosphere and environment build otherwise. This assumption examines the truth through the problems of home industry women in improving the quality of their business amidst the pressures of patrical culture and the various consequences for the women who surround them. The formulation of the research problem is 1) How is the Pempek Palembang Entrepreneur Community in increasing family economic resilience?; 2) What is the impact of the Palembang Pempek Entrepreneur Community's business on family economic resilience?; and 3) How is the Study of Islamic Values ??on the business activities of the Pempek Palembang Entrepreneur Community on family economic resilience? The theory of this research is the theory of injustice and gender treatment, and the theory of the sakinah family. The method used is field research with primary data sources from yield data and field analysis, secondary data sources in the form of scientific studies discussing gender studies and family resilience. Data collection by interviews and documentation. All data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. The results of the study concluded that efforts to increase family resilience for various reasons related to family welfare. The impact on the resilience of the empek-empek entrepreneur family on family management and family and social balance. In Islamic studies these activities can be seen from the quality of togetherness and problem solving in the economic resilience of the family. From a textual and contextual point of view, Pempek Palembang entrepreneurs have valued the benefits of gender in Islam.
Persepsi Pelaku Usaha Gula Merah Atas Pentingnya Laporan Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Kelangsungan Usaha
Authors: Handriyani Dwilita  , Pipit Buana Sari
Published: March 2024

MSME problems include marketing, product development, financial management, human resource quality and technology. Managing business finance is an important point that can support maximizing the progress of MSME businesses, but not infrequently financial management does not receive special attention and tends to be ignored. One form of financial management that has been carried out is the availability of reliable business financial reports as accounting information to support financial decision making. This study aims to dig deeper into the perceptions of brown sugar business actors in 10 Kota Pari villages, Deli Serdang Regency. The research results are expected to be one of the answers that provide an overview of the condition of MSME actors and provide answers to the unavailability of financial reports for most of the MSME in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, using interview techniques to 10 samples selected using purposive sampling method. The results of the study revealed that overall the perception of brown sugar business actors on the importance of financial reports for predicting business continuity is still very low
Pengaruh Kinerja Perusahaan Modal Ventura Dan Loan To Deposit Ratio Terhadap Pendapatan
Authors: Dwi Ermayanti Susilo  , Fannia Yuke Adetiya
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Venture Capital Company Performance (BOPO Ratio) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Revenue (ROA) in Companies registered with the Financial Services Authority. The research uses quantitative research methods which are carried out through data collection with secondary data, the population is the Financial Statements of Companies registered with the Financial Services Authority. The sample in this study is in the form of balance sheets and profit/loss statements of companies registered with the Financial Services Authority, data analysis using multiple linear regression statistical methods and hypothesis testing. The results show that 1) The BOPO variable affects the ROA of companies registered with the OJK in the 2019-2021 period and 2) the LDR variable affects the ROA of companies registered with the OJK in the 2019-2021 period.
Pengetahuan dan Religiusitas Terhadap Niat Nasabah Menggunakan Produk Pembiayaan Pada Bank Wakaf Mikro
Authors: Rizki Yati Heliana , Purwanto  , Nur Alfianto Achmad
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of knowledge and religiosity on customers' intentions to use financing products at BWM. This type of research is quantitative research using data collection techniques through questionnaires. The population of this research is BWM Syubbanul Wathon Maslahah Magelang customers. The research sample is BWM Syubbanul Wathon Maslahah Magelang customers using 136 customers. The data analysis technique uses the multivariate statistical method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Particle Least Square (PLS) and is calculated through the Warp PLS 6.0 computer program. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results of this study are that there is a positive influence of knowledge and religiosity on financing intentions at BWM.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Pengembangan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Pengelola Keuangan Dan Aset Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Suci Hardiyanti  , Sintong Naek Halashon Hutasoit  , Sumuntul Martahan H. Sipahutar  , Siwan  , Uti Pennia  , Nilawati Nasti  , Neni Sriwahyuni
Published: March 2024

This formula research internal issue is how influence job motivation on employees performance. How influence of organization coomitment xx on employees performance. How influence of    development on employees performance. How influence of    job motivation, organization coomitment, and development  on employees  performance. This research target is to for know influence and analyze of   job motivation on employees performance. For know influence and analyze of organization coomitment on employees performance. For know influence and analyze   development on employees performance. For know influence and analyze job motivation, organization coomitment and development on employees performance. Sample in this research amount to 39 employees. Technique analyze data which used in this research is analysis of regresi multiple linear. This research result explain of job motivation effect positive and significant on employees performance. Organization coomitment effect positive and significant on employees performance. Development effect positive and do not significant on employees performance.  Job motivation, organization coomitment, and development effect and positive and significant on employees performance.
Pengaruh Layanan Digital Mobile Banking dan Kepuasan Nasabah terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Dika Setiagraha  , Ilham Prawidi Sakti  , Batin Mail Hilian
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine digital services in the form of mobile banking services and customer satisfaction and how they impact loyalty for Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) customers. The method used uses Partial Least Square (PLS) as a data analysis method in order to find out how far the role of digital mobile banking services can affect customer loyalty. The research sample was obtained from 100 customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia in Palembang city. The results of this study indicate that the mobile banking service variable (X1) has no effect on customer loyalty (Y). On the other hand, in terms of customer satisfaction (X2), its role influences customer loyalty (Y). The customer loyalty variable is 0.693 or 69% which is interpreted to mean that the magnitude of the factors influencing customer loyalty of Bank Syariah Indonesia Palembang can be explained through digital mobile banking services and customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, the remaining 31% can be explained by other factors.
Analisis Pengaruh Penjualan dan Perputaran Piutang Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Dwi Ermayanti Susilo  , Cindy Leo Rensha
Published: March 2024

The reason for this exploration is to find out what deals and records receivable turnover mean for benefit in assembling organizations that are recorded on the Indonesia Stock Trade from 2017 to 2021. With deals and records receivable turnover filling in as the free factors and productivity as proxied by Net revenue filling in as the reliant variable, this study utilizes a quantitative exploration approach. The data wellsprings of this assessment are discretionary and fundamental data. This study utilized a purposive examining system to choose 27 assembling organizations and 135 information tests from among the organizations that were recorded on the Indonesia Stock Trade somewhere in the range of 2017 and 2019. Numerous direct relapse was the method of information examination used in this study. The results showed that somewhat bargains on a very basic level influence efficiency and records receivable turnover moreover through and through influence benefit. Benefit is influenced at the same time by deals and records receivable turnover.”
Pengaruh Pengalaman Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Di KAP
Authors: Arnita Vina , Diana Yana , Andini Puspita Sari
Published: March 2024

Companies have several important considerations when determining which public accounting firm (KAP) will audit their financial statements. The company definitely wants to ensure that the KAP chosen has a good reputation and is credible, thus providing confidence that the audit will be carried out with professionalism and integrity. With the experience and expertise of the KAP, it is expected that the KAP will have an in-depth understanding of industry conditions and applicable accounting requirements, and can provide added value in auditing financial statements. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the company in the selection of KAP Big Four and Non Big Four. The population used in this research is all companies going public on the IDX in 2020-2022. The sample selection was carried out using purposive sampling, and 2,040 data were collected. By using multiple logistic regression, the results show that total assets turnover, company complexity, and the diversity of audit committee members affect the likelihood of a company choosing the Big Four KAP. On the other hand, the company's growth has no effect on the possibility that the company will choose the Big Four KAP.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Fasilitas Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Airport Operation Lanside and Terminal Service (AOLT) Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai Denpasar
Authors: Arpelina Resa Tricia , Albanna Faiz
Published: March 2024

Meningkatnya stres kerja akan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan, bisa berpengaruh negatif dan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada individunya. Untuk melaksanakan pekerjaanya, karyawan juga membutuhkan fasilitas kerja yang mendukung, sehingga karyawan mampu menghasilkan kinerja yang optimal. Kinerja pegawai merujuk pada prestasi yang diperoleh seorang pegawai sesuai dengan tanggung jawabnya. Kinerja karyawan yang berkualitas berdampak positif terhadap kesuksesan dan kualitas perusahaan. Untuk mencapai kinerja yang baik, perusahaan perlu memperhatikan faktor yang mempengaruhinya, seperti tingkat stres kerja dan kualitas fasilitas kerja. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif untuk mengumpulkan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan pengumpulan dokumen. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26.0. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa secara parsial, tingkat stres kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,620 yang lebih besar dari tingkat signifikansi yang ditetapkan (0,05). Oleh karena itu, hipotesis nol (Ho1) diterima. Namun, secara parsial, kualitas fasilitas kerja memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,023 yang lebih kecil dari tingkat signifikansi yang ditetapkan (0,05). Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (Ha2) diterima. Secara simultan, tingkat stres kerja dan kualitas fasilitas kerja memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,003 yang lebih kecil dari tingkat signifikansi yang ditetapkan (0,05). Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (Ha2) diterima.
GENERATING NITROGEN RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MAIZE: ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS
Authors: Volke-Haller Víctor Hugo , Ortíz-Monasterio Iván , Sánchez-Roldán Mariana Margarita , Etchevers-Barra Jorge D.
Published: March 2024

The use of excessive amounts of nitrogen fertilizers in crops usually results in nitrogen (N) losses, increasing environmental pollution and contributing to climate change, while also elevating crop production costs. This study aimed to determine in maize (Zea mays L.): (1) the economic optimal nitrogen rate (EONR), economic optimal yield (EOY), and N use efficiency (NUE) utilizing the current N/maize (grain) price ratio (N/MPR) for attainable yield levels; and (2) the effect of an increase in the N/MPR on the EONR, EOY, net income (NI), NUE, and the loss of N. Data from 140 maize response experiments to increasing rates of N, conducted between 2010 and 2019 across 18 states in Mexico under rainfed and irrigated conditions, were analyzed. In these experiments, the average maximum yields were 4.971 ± 2.716 Mg ha-1 under rainfed conditions and 11.776 ± 2.366 Mg ha-1 under irrigated conditions. The EONR, EOY, and NUE were determined with the current N/MPR for attainable yield levels. At these levels, both the EONR and NUE increased with higher EOY and decreased with increased yield without N treatment. An increase in N/MPR reduced EONR and its associated costs without significantly affecting EOY and NI. The reduction in EONR resulted in higher NUE and, consequently, lower N losses. By utilizing N/MRP in economic optimization, recommended N rates for maize can be reduced, leading to decreased N losses and environmental pollution.
Enhanced Algorithm for Modular Isomorphism Problem Resolution in Small Group Orders
Authors:   Assistant. Science andNew Technology. University of Mwene-Ditu (UMD), DRC., Jean Kamanga Kamono, , Godelive Kankolongo Mulumba, ,   Attachée de Recherche, Domaine des sciences et nouvelle Technologie. Université de Mwene-Ditu (UMD), RDC, Erick Ilunga Meji, ,   Assistant, Domaine des sciences et nouvelle Technologie. Université de Mwene-Ditu, (UMD), RDC, Barthelemy Kalala Kayembe, ,   Assistant, Domaine des sciences et nouvelle Technologie. Université de Mwene-Ditu, (UMD), RDC
Published: March 2024

Radius centralizes logins and passwords. This is a server protocol. It should be noted that the server, Radius, manages authentication for clients, routers and switches. Radius is simply a remote authentication protocol used to centralize authentication data and manage user connections to remote services. This protocol relies primarily on a server (DARIUS server), linked to an identification base (database, LDAP directory, etc.). A Radius client, called NAS (Network Access Server), acting as intermediary between the end-user and the server. All transactions between the Radius client and the server are encrypted. It works on the basis of a scenario similar to : a user sends a request to the NAS to authorize a remote connection. The NAS in turn forwards the request to the Radius server. The latter consults the requested identification database to find out the type of identification scenario requested for the user. Either the current scenario is suitable, or another identification method is requested from the user. This protocol thus returns one of the four responses we'll discuss in the rest of this article : ACCEPT : identification successful, REJECT : identification failed, CHALLENGE : the Radius server requests additional information from the user and proposes a challenge. Following the above authentication phase, an authentication phase begins, in which the server returns the user's authorizations. In this article, as a network manager, we're concerned with setting up means of access control, and to do this, we have to square a kind of circle : simplicity for the user, reliability of the mechanisms, high level of security, all while using available standards as much as possible.
Biological Roles of Chitinase 1 in Pathogenic Conditions
Authors:   Chemistry Department, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad  Iraq, Hamidy Ahmed Abdulkadhim , Hameedi Marwah A.K. ,   Missions and cultural Relations department, AI-Iraqia University, Baghdad  Iraq, Jabbar Noor Ali Abdul ,   Biology Department, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad Iraq
Published: March 2024

Chitin is a prevalent biopolymer found in arthropods such as mollusks, crustaceans, nematodes, worms, and insects. Chitin do not consider as a structural component in mammals. Chitinase enzymes are a group of proteins that have a special ability to attach to and break down chitin, and they are widely preserved throughout evolution. Chitinase in humans was first identified by its ability to break down chitotrioside which is considered as its substrates and for that reason it named chitotriosidase which is also known as CHIT1 or chitinase-1. It is primarily secreted from macrophages during their activated phase in both typical and inflammatory circumstances. Individuals with Gaucher's disease (GD) have a notable rise in CHIT1 activity in both plasma and tissues compared to those without the condition. GD is a hereditary ailment characterized by lipid buildup in certain organs’ macrophages such as the lungs, spleen, liver, kidneys, bone marrow, and brain. Serum CHIT1 levels are commonly utilized as a robust diagnostic biomarker to assess the effectiveness of therapy for several diseases that we reviewed in this review.
Challenges in the Fight against Money Laundering in Vietnam and Suggestions for Improvement
Authors:   People’s Security Academy, Ministry of Public Security, Hanoi, Vietnam, An Le Bao , Dong Le Quang ,   People’s Security Academy, Ministry of Public Security, Hanoi, Vietnam, Diep Nguyen Thi Hong ,   People’s Security Academy, Ministry of Public Security, Hanoi, Vietnam, Anh Nguyen Hoang ,   People’s Security Academy, Ministry of Public Security, Hanoi, Vietnam, Lan Luong Thi Huong ,   People’s Security Academy, Ministry of Public Security, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: March 2024

In the context of money laundering and terrorist financing activities, there have been many complex developments in recent decades, with potential risks and threats to destabilize the financial, security, political, and social systems and hinder the prosperity of all countries. Preventing and combating money laundering and terrorist financing increasingly receives substantial attention from the international community, and Vietnam is no exception. This article presents the legal system, the situation of money laundering in Vietnam and the challenges Vietnam faces in combating this kind of crime before suggesting solutions to handle this phenomenon better.
The Impact of Green Marketing Strategies on Employees Green Performance: An HRM Perspective
Authors: Mohammad Alzu’bi Rama , Kontor Enikő
Published: March 2024

The rising concerns of the influence of human actions on the environment has resulted in a growing focus in the field of management science, particularly Human Resource Management (HRM). The right direction of going green must be directly linked with Environmental, Economic, and social performance Also, the field of Green Marketing has recently gained significant interest from researchers and practitioners in the realm of consumer behavior. Marketing and HR are fundamental departments in any organization, and their collaboration is essential for the success and resilience of a business, especially if the focus on sustainable development. This research aim to identify the impact of GM on employees’ green performance (GP). Also, to enhance research efforts, and improve the search process for other researchers seeking relevant paper and future research. The research problem has been formulated with the question: Can green marketing impact employees’ green performance by adapting, implementing, and promoting environmentally conscious behavior and corporate sustainability. This article provides a systematic Literature Review of existing research as a methodology. This research found that business can use GM strategies to impact the employees GP. Therefore, promoting and encouraging environmentally conscious practices in the workplace and incorporating a “sustainable culture” will help employees feel healthier, more motivated to finish their work, easily communicating their ideas about best green practices, and more satisfied with the company.
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE PROGRAM GERAKAN DESA IKUT SEJAHTERA (GaDIS) KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Lestari Umi Fitriana , Saputra Wendi Aji
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi keberhasilan desa sejahtera dengan menganalisis collaboratiev governance dalam program Gerakan Desa Ikut Sejahtera (GaDIS), di Kabupaten Peswaran. Kabupaten Peswaran menjadi salah satu Kabupaten di Privinsi Lampung protipe pelaksanaan program desa Sejahtera dengan beberapa aktifitas berupa sekolah ibu-ibu produktif, bank sampah, dan pengembangan wisata pantai yang terus berjalan hingga saat ini. Keberhasilan Kabupaten Pesawaran dalam melaksanakan pemberdayaan tidak terlepas dari dukungan berbagai aktor diantaranya pemerintah daerah, pemerintah desa, kelompok masyarakat, serta berbagai pihak swasta yang turut serta mensukseskan program desa sejahtera. Metode penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dipilih secara purposive dengan melibatkan berbagai stakeholders yang memahami permasalahan yang diteliti. pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui FGD, wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisa data dilakukan secara interaktif yakni pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan menggunakan 10 dimensi collaborative governance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program Gerakan Desa Sejahtera (GaDIS) melalui berbagai diskusi dengan berbagai pihak yang saling percaya satu sama lain. Kepercayaan diantara pihak tersebut dituangkan ke dalam komitmen berupa kontrak kerjasama dan surat rekomendasi yang disepakati secara bersama. Adapun struktur jaringan di Kabupaten Pesawaran terkategori sebagai self governance, yakni setiap pihak berpartisipasi dalam menjalankan tupoksinya masing-masing. Setiap pihak memiliki kewenangan masing-masing untuk menjalankan tugasnya dan mengakses (hak) berbagai kebutuhan dalam rangka mensukseskan program GaDIS.
Peritaje social forense
Authors: Barrera Morales Marcos Fidel
Published: March 2024

La administración de la justicia requiere la vinculación de profesionales adscritos a distintas disciplinas, así como de personas relacionadas con los sucesos objeto de atención judicial y de aquellas provenientes de ámbitos sociocomunitarios, a fin de contribuir con la tarea de precisar sucesos, recabar información y emitir conceptos vinculantes, en instancias a cargo de la emisión de juicios, como también para establecer acuerdos, precisar resarcimientos y coincidir en propósitos afines. Esta actividad se reconoce como peritaje social forense, entendido como una manera formal, existencial, a la par que legal, de apoyar las gestiones de personas y entes encargados de velar por la práctica de la equidad, de la justicia y de las respectivas correspondencias éticas, ante sucesos de interés. El método empleado -en correspondencia con el diseño documental de la presente entrega- fue similar al de las investigaciones analíticas centradas en (1) precisar el evento de estudio, (2) analizar variados presupuestos teóricos preexistentes, y (3) proceder con las deducciones e inferencias correspondientes. En la investigación se buscó precisar aspectos generales de orden comprensivo sobre el peritaje social forense (PSF) a partir de la premisa de que este corresponde a una manera concreta de administrar justicia desde la perspectiva de la inclusión, para lo cual se requieren profesionales idóneos, sectores preparados, ámbitos y protocolos definidos, al igual que entidades judiciales ganadas para tales efectos
Pharmaceutical examination of prescriptions from pharmacy chains of the Republic of Crimea from 2020 to 2021
Authors: Egorova Elena A. , Useinova Asie N. , Shtyrkova Lyudmila V. , Radkovskij Vladislav A.
Published: March 2024

Introduction. Along with the correct diagnosis of the disease, the stage of choosing the means of pharmacological correction is important,
as well as the correct registration of the application to the pharmacy and ensuring the patient’s access to the necessary medication.
The purpose of the study is the pharmacological examination of prescription forms received by pharmacy institutions of the Republic of Crimea for the period 2020–2021.
Materials and methods. The object of the study was a random sample of three hundred thirty two scanned copies of prescription forms
No. 148-1/u-04 (L), No. 107-1/u. Additionally, we conducted a survey of pharmacy staff (n = 46). The questionnaire included questions on the analyzed error groups, and also assumed a subjective assessment of the impact of the fact of incorrect prescriptions on the work process.
Over the course of the study, methods of analysis, descriptive statistics, comparison, and survey were used.
Results. The main violations identified in the analyzed prescription forms were incorrect indications of the dosage forms (DF) of the prescribed drugs, as well as inaccuracies in their single and/or daily dosages. In 74 of the received recipes, errors were made when specifying the DF. The study of the frequency of prescribing medication of the certain pharmacological groups allowed determining the largest number of prescriptions to be written for drugs of the anxiolytic group, nootropic drugs, antidepressants. The result of a survey of employees of pharmacy chains revealed to be faced with incorrectly issued prescription forms on a daily basis.
Limitations. During the pharmaceutical examination of copies of prescription forms received from pharmacy chains of the Republic of Crimea, 322 prescription forms were analyzed, which is a sufficient reference sample.
Conclusion. When studying individual prescription forms, a sufficient number of various errors were revealed, which may entail a decrease in the quality of medical care for patients on the one hand, and on the other hand, suggests the occurrence of certain difficulties in the work of pharmaceutical workers.
Economic efficiency of information management technology for the quality of dispensary observation in patients with coronary artery disease of the last access
Authors: Nazarov Alexander M. , Kicha Dmitry I. , Goloshchapov-Aksenov Roman S.
Published: March 2024

Purpose. To economically substantiate the developed technology of information management of the quality of dispensary observation of patients with coronary heart disease using dynamic monitoring and evaluation of digital personalized data on the provided medical care.
Materials and methods. To improve the efficiency of dispensary observation for angina pectoris, since 2018, the regional health care system of the Orenburg region has been implementing a technology for managing the quality of dispensary observation based on the analysis of big data on medical services and information integration “emergency medical care (EMC), hospital — Territorial Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund + Medical information-analytical center — polyclinic”. To assess the effectiveness of this technology in a group of angina pectoris patients with dispensary observation in the amount of 13,208 patients, we compared the results for 2017 and 2019.
the total cost of treatment per year in the polyclinic, EMC, and hospital, economic losses from deaths and financial costs per unit of efficiency. Angina pectoris patients without a myocardial infarction during the observed period of time was taken as a unit of effectiveness. The data were processed using linear statistics and parametric comparison methods. The Statistica 10 software package was used.
Results. Financial costs for the treatment of angina pectoris for 2017 and 2019 did not differ significantly from each other. The economic losses from premature death have been almost the same over the years. At the same time, the financial costs per unit of efficiency in angina pectoris patients in 2019 accounted for only 76% of the same indicator for 2017, the difference in this indicator was significant.
Limitations. To assess the effectiveness of information management technology, we analyzed the clinical and economic results of dispensary follow-up for two years in 13,208 patients with angina pectoris, which is a sufficient reference sample.
Conclusion. The technology of information management of the quality of dispensary observation in coronary artery disease is cost-effective, manifested by a significant reduction in financial costs per unit of efficiency. The analysis of large databases of electronic data on medical services is a tool for economic evaluation of the effectiveness of healthcare management technologies.
Prevention of occupational allergodermatoses using pathogenetically based techniques
Authors: Krasavina Eugenia K. , Kryuchkova Elena N. , Yatcyna Irina V.
Published: March 2024

Introduction. Currently, occupational skin diseases remain one of the important medical problems. In this regard, the search for new modern, promising methods for the prevention and treatment of skin diseases is relevant.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment and preventive measures among industrial workers with occupational allergic dermatoses.
Materials and methods. Two groups of patients with occupational allergic dermatoses (seventy seven cases) were examined and treated. In the control group (37 people), only traditional treatment was carried out; in the main group (40 people), the complex of treatment measures, in addition to conventional therapy, included the procedure of intravenous laser blood irradiation (ILBI). Biochemical and immunological studies were carried out using standard and unified methods.
Results. The use of ILBI in patients with occupational dermatoses had a positive effect on the state of cellular and humoral immunity: the number of CD3+ and CD4+ lymphocytes increased by 1.2–1.5 times, the CD4+/CD8+ immunoregulatory index normalized, the content of B cells in the bloodstream decreased, and levels of immunoglobulins IgG, IgE up to 1.6 times and inflammatory mediators (interleukin -10, -4,
tumour necrosis factor-α) by 1.5–2.3 times. There was a 1.3-fold decrease in the content of ceruloplasmin, a protein in the acute phase
of inflammation, and a 1.3–1.4-fold increase in the activity of catalase and neutrophil myeloperoxidase. A more rapid regression of rashes,
a decrease in erythema, and the disappearance of itching was noted in the main group. The duration of the relapse-free period in this group is 1.9 times longer than in the control group.
Limitation: study of the effectiveness of laser therapy in the treatment of patients with occupational allergic dermatoses according to clinical and laboratory parameters.
Conclusion. The ILBI technique has shown its effectiveness and positive impact on the pathogenetic links in the development of occupational skin pathology, in comparison with traditional drug treatment. As a result, it can be used for immunorehabilitation, prevention, and treatment of this pathology.
Features of stress perception and emotional burnout among employees of medical institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Platonova Tatiana A. , Golubkova Alla A. , Sklyar Mikhail S. , Shakhova Kira V. , Smirnova Svetlana S.
Published: March 2024

Introduction. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the most affected group of the population were medical workers who had higher risks of infection, illness and psycho-emotional destabilization.
The aim of the study is to assess the peculiarities of perception and response to stressful factors in the conditions of the COVID–19 pandemic of medical institutions’ employees and the degree of their emotional burnout.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted in two consecutive stages by means of an online survey using questionnaires specially developed on the Google platform. At the initial stage, during the “second wave” of the pandemic (November–December 2020), using the “Perceived stress Scale-10”, the peculiarities of perception and response to stress of medical institution employees were analyzed. At the second stage, in the “third wave” of the pandemic (June-July 2021), according to a special questionnaire by K. Maslach and S. Jackson, an assessment of staff burnout was carried out. The criterion for inclusion in the study is the status of an employee of a medical institution; the exclusion criterion is the absence of the fact of work in a medical institution.
Results. A significant variability of overstrain indicators in the stress perception subscale was revealed, with a greater representation of “low” values. Analysis of the parameters on the stress counteraction subscale showed their homogeneity and greater severity of “high” indicators. A high degree of emotional burnout of employees has been established. Risk groups for the formation of emotional burnout syndrome were employees of non-medical specialties, females, with work experience of up to 5 years.
Limitations. Only employees of medical organizations participated in the online survey.
Conclusion. As a result of the study, data were obtained on the psycho-emotional state of medical workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, potential risk groups for the formation of emotional burnout syndrome were identified, requiring primarily professional psychological assistance and support.
Significant milestones in the history of world and domestic transfusiology
Authors: Serebryany Roman S. , Kamelskikh Denis V.
Published: March 2024

The formation of transfusiology in our country, in particular the foundation by Alexander A. Malinovsky (Bogdanov) the world first special Institute of blood transfusion, could not have happened without a “strong foundation” accumulated over centuries of trial and error. The article chronologically reconstructs the pathway of the development of the use of blood for medicinal purposes, starting from ancient times and the Middle Ages, when there were mentions of the use of drinks from human blood, until October 1, 1926 (the beginning of the real clinical and research work of the Institute of Blood Transfusion), which directly became the “foundation” for the emergence and development of transfusion blood in Russia already in modern times. The most “saturated” period in the development of transfusiology is considered — the New Time, at the beginning of which the prejudices of past eras about the benefits of drinking drinks from human blood were still preserved. W. Harvey discovered blood circulation, published an Anatomical study of the movement of the heart and blood in animals, which refuted the then dominant teaching of Galen. The English theologian Potter, who was present at the experience of W. Harvey, expressed the idea of blood transfusion. There have been critical statements questioning the benefits of blood transfusion. D. Blundell together with G. Klein began to study the effect of transfusion from person to person, which allowed D. Blundell to be considered the founder of modern transfusiology. The period of the late XIX–early XX centuries is analyzed, including the discovery of K. Landsteiner and the experiences of our compatriots —
V.A. Yurevich, N.K. Rosenberg, V.N. Shamov and others. After the discovering blood circulation by W. Harvey, there is a gradual transition first to experiments on blood transfusion from one animal to another, then from animal to human and from human to human, and further use of blood for medicinal purposes, naturally, with “varying success”.
Concept FAMILY actualisation in American linguoculture (case-study of the cartoon «The Simpsons»)
Authors: Borisenko Tatiana V.
Published: March 2024

This article represents ways of the concept FAMILY realization in American cartoon «The Simpsons». Such concept features as having relatives, working in one household, high social status as an important element, fiscal health as an important element etc. are actualized in the serial. Discourse and conceptual methods of analysis are used.
PRODUKSI TVONE DALAM PROGRAM “DAMAI INDONESIAKU”
Authors: Lukman Lukman Al-Hakim , Rolando Dede Mercy , Alfafa Silma Rahmah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis teori model representasi teknik produksi dalam Program Damai Indonesiaku TVOne.Penelitianini menggunakan jeniskualitatif dan didukung oleh data kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini, menunjukkan teori mode representasiteknik produksi Branston dan Stafford, bahwa: Pertama, teknik produksi kamera videoberupa cahaya dan sumber (posisi), jenis lampu (warna cahaya, area tertutup), kecerahan, intensitas, Lensa atau bukaan, jarak optik ke titik fokus, ukuran gambar. Sensitivitas film atau sensor cahaya, Kecepatan rana dan efek khusus. Kedua, teknik produksi gambar pada kamera videoyaitu: mengubah framing dan komposisi (menggerakkan kamera dan aktor), mengubah sudut pandang, mengambil gambar ketika kamera bergerak. Ketiga,teknik produksi audio adalah: rekaman suara, mengedit dan mencampur suara, stereo dan pertunjukan suara.Adapun teknik produksiprogram Damai IndonesiakuTVOnemenggunakan berbagai macam kamera dengan komposisi framing dan angle gambar yang berfariasi. Teknik pengambilan gambar yang digunakan adalah Wide Angle, Very Long Shot, Medium Long Shot, Long Shot, dan Medium Close Up. Teknik audio menggunakan mixer audio, mikrofon,speaker monitor dan FOH (Front of House). Teknik pencahayaan menggunakan lampu efek, HMI 575-2500 watt dan red head 800 watt dan lain sebagainya.
KPID PROVINSI LAMPUNG DALAM MEMPERKUAT SISTEM PENGAWASAN LEMBAGA PENYIARAN
Authors: Rolando Dede Mercy , Al-Hakim Lukman , Alfafa Silma Rahmah
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalis dan mengkaji secara sitematis dan terperinci eksistensi KPID Provinsi Lampung dalam memperkuat sistem pengawasan lembaga penyiaran yang akan dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini ialah koordinator bidang pengawasan isi siaran KPID Lampung dan hasil pengumpulan data, penulis analisis mengunakan teknik analisis miliknya Miles and Huberman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan fakta bahwa KPID Provinsi Lampung merupakan lembaga penyiaran yang dibentuk melalui UU Penyiaran No.32 tahun 2002 yang bersifat independen dan memiliki tujuan untuk mengatur segala hal mengenai penyiaran di Indonesia. Dalam menjalankan peran nya sebagai regulator penyiaran terdapat upaya upaya yang dilakukan guna memperkuat sistem pengawasan yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan program isi siaran yang berkualitas ialah dengan melakukan pembinaan, pengawasan, monitoring, evaluasi serta tindakan. Untuk terus menjalankan peran nya guna mengedepankan program siaran yang berkualitas KPID Provinsi Lampung menciptakan program “KPID Award” guna mendorong penyiaran Lampung menjadi lebih baik dan terus melakukan sosialisasi baik pada pihak internal lembaga penyiaran dengan mensosialiasikan P3SPS serta sosialisasi pada pihak eksternal yaitu mahasiswa, pelajar, guru hingga masyarakat umum lainnya untuk melek media dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam mendukung penyiaran yang lebih baik.
Pergeseran Komunikasi Media Lama Menuju Media Baru
Authors: Evanne Lovia
Published: March 2024

It doesn't feel like the shift in communication from old media to new media is moving fast. This can be seen from the increasing number of smartphone users. Smartphone users began to flood rural areas, including Tanah Abang Village, Lampung. Almost all residents of Tanah Abang Village use smart phones as a means of communication. Old media can be recognized by the use of print media (newspapers, magazines, tabloids) and electronic media (radio and television). The flow of technological developments, which include new media, is also marked by the old media undergoing transformation. Currently, social media is also a new media category such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and others. It is said that the media is new because the information is distributed through the social media. The purpose of this study was to determine the phenomenon of the shift of old media communication to new media in Tanah Abang Village, Lampung and the benefits of the shift of old media to new media. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study were 1) the residents of Tanah Abang Lampung Village mostly used new media in the form of social media. 2) the shift of old media communication to new media is felt to be of great use to increase knowledge that is not bound by time and space.

The conclusion from the research on the Shift of Old Media Communication to New Media in Tanah Abang Village Lampung is 1) Tanah Abang Lampung Village residents use new media in the form of social media and the positive impact of shifting old media communication to new media is to increase knowledge that is without time and space boundaries.2) The transition process using new media which is considered expensive and difficult to use because of the needs of the times.
ANALISIS PESAN MORAL KARAKTER BUYA HAMKA PADA FILM BUYA HAMKA VOLUME 1
Authors: Natasari Nofia , Kurniawan Endi
Published: March 2024

"Buya Hamka Volume 1" is a biographical film that explores the life of Buya Hamka, an influential scholar and writer from Indonesia. This abstract presents an in-depth analysis of the moral message reflected in Buya Hamka's life journey in the film. The aim of the research is to understand the aspects of morality in the character Buya Hamka in the film Buya Hamka volume 1. Including spirituality, role modeling, social involvement and moral conflicts faced by the main character in the film. This research uses a qualitative method with a narrative paradigm approach. In the aspect of spirituality, the film shows Buya Hamka's spiritual journey, depicting his search for the meaning of life and religious values. Buya Hamka's example and ethics are reflected in every action and attitude, highlighting that his life decisions are consistent with the moral values he adheres to. Buya Hamka's social involvement in education, social welfare and political struggle is interpreted as a moral message about social responsibility and concern for society. Moral conflict becomes a dramatic moment in his life journey, where Buya Hamka is tested by the ethical values he believes in. His life decisions reflect his moral integrity and shape his character. Overall, this film not only provides a biographical picture of Buya Hamka, but also presents an in-depth reflection on moral and ethical values that can inspire viewers in living their daily lives.