bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prawo dostępu do wody w systemie Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych i Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Galicka Ilona
Published: July 2023

Niniejszy artykuł składa się z czterech części poświęconych różnym aspektom kwestii wody. Najpierw autorka przedstawia współczesne koncepcje i definicje terminu „prawo dostępu do wody”. W drugiej części przedstawiono w jaki sposób prawo jednostki do wody stało się uznanym na arenie międzynarodowej prawem człowieka (potwierdzonym przez rezolucję Zgromadzenia Ogólnego ONZ nr 64/292). Ostatnie dwie części poświęcone zostały analizie głównych wysiłków społeczności międzynarodowej (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych i Unii Europejskiej) na rzecz uznania prawa dostępu do wody za prawo człowieka.
Zdarzenia komunikacyjne w świetle najważniejszych zadań zarządcy drogi – analiza istoty oraz zakresu odpowiedzialności odszkodowawczej
Authors: Jusik Michalina
Published: July 2023

Podstawowy zakres obowiązków zarządcy drogi sprowadza się do zapewnienia tzw. bezpieczeństwa, oraz pełnej organizacji i porządku na drogach publicznych.. Wobec czego poszkodowany może domagać się roszczeń odszkodowawczych gdy zaistnieje związek przyczynowy pomiędzy brakiem realizacji ustawowych zadań przez zarządcę drogi, a powstaniem szkody w pojeździe. Podobnie kształtuje się zakres odpowiedzialności w przypadku szkód z udziałem dzikich zwierząt, gdzie na zarządcy drogi ciąży obowiązek dbania o bezpieczeństwo uczestników ruchu drogowego. Natomiast w sytuacji gdy w wyniku zdarzenia komunikacyjnego powstanie uszczerbek w nawierzchni drogi poprzez tzw. zanieczyszczenie oleistymi płynami paliw, wówczas na sprawcy szkody oraz jego ubezpieczycielu (w ramach umowy OC) ciąży obowiązek pokrycia należności odszkodowawczych względem zarządcy drogi, celem przywrócenia drogi do stanu poprzedniego.
Efficiency of artificial intelligence automatic control system and data processing unit based on edge computing technology
Authors: Gao Chen
Published: July 2023

Edge computing gateway automation system is integrated in edge computing gateway. One of the main functions of edge computing system is to connect industrial instruments and communication equipment in the process of industrial production. It provides real-time data monitoring and analysis, and initiates responses to predetermined logical events. The operation process includes separating and designing different processes in a certain order. The production and processing process is susceptible to problems such as long production and processing cycles, multiple types of monitoring data, large amounts of processing data, and data vulnerability to external interference, which leads to inaccurate and unsynchronized data. Based on this, this article investigated the analysis of data processing systems based on cloud computing, focusing on analyzing the system architecture and processing, and elaborating the design of data collectors. Then, this article analyzed the efficiency of AI (artificial intelligence) automatic control system and data processing unit. This article discussed the application of AI in collecting and processing data, the composition of the data management module of AI automatic control system, and the data processing in the data module of AI automatic control system. This paper also described the construction method and process of the automatic control system of edge computing gateway, and discussed from the following aspects: data preprocessing module, data classification processing module, data accumulation analysis module, automatic control algorithm logic module, and instruction execution control module. Experiments and investigations showed that the accuracy of data analysis by using the new AI automatic control system and data processing system was 0.11 higher than that of traditional automatic control systems and data processing systems. The data processing effectiveness of the new AI automatic control system and data processing system was 0.10 higher than that of the traditional automatic control system and data processing system. By using AI technology and edge computing technology to structure the automatic control system and data processing system, a new AI automatic control system and data processing system were constructed, which were 9 % more satisfied than the traditional automatic control system and data processing system.
Design of OMCG based high capacity hybrid passive optical network (PON) and FSO system employing three SOPs/λ
Authors: Sen Deepika , Kaur Karamjit , Bhamrah Manjit Singh , Kaur Ramandeep
Published: July 2023

This paper presents a cost effective optical multi-carrier generation (OMCG) based 96 Gbps hybrid passive optical network (PON) and free space optical (FSO) communication system. Polarization division multiplexing (PDM) using three different state of polarizations (SOPs) such as 0°, 45° and 90° has been realized and incorporated in the system for tripling the capacity of the proposed hybrid single mode fiber (SMF) and FSO system. Non-return-to-zero (NRZ) modulation format is considered for the cost comparison analysis between conventional PON system, existing PON + FSO system and proposed NRZ modulated three SOPs enabled hybrid PON + FSO system. Results revealed that proposed system provide 24 % cost reduction than conventional PONs and 0.64 % cost reduction as compared to exiting hybrid SMF + FSO PON. Further, effects of different modulation formats such as return-to-zero (RZ), AND compressed spectrum RZ (CSRZ) are investigated in terms of log bit error rate (BER) at different SMF link lengths and fixed FSO range. Our demonstrated hybrid SMF + FSO system can successfully cover the 25 km SMF distance and 3.4 km FSO link range using NRZ showing BER 10−20, RZ 10−6 and CSRZ 10−21.
Negative structures in neo-standard Italian:
non è che
(‘it is not that’) + S and
mica
(‘a crumb’) in comparison
Authors: Guerini Federica
Published: July 2023

In 1994, in a thought-provoking paper focusing on the developments emerging in the renewed standard variety of Italian, Monica Berretta formulated a few previsions concerning the future admittance into the norm of a number of traits, in her own words, “features, or better, clusters of features that, in today’s Italian, appear more likely to succeed in establishing themselves in the ongoing process of language change, since they are both co-occurrent and typologically coherent [my translation]”. Those features included the incipient emergence of three negative constructions: i) a construction involving the negative operator mica (< Latin ‘crumb’), either in post-verbal position without a pre-verbal negative marker (e.g. Sono mica scemo ‘I am not a fool’) or ii) in pre-verbal position (e.g. Mica sono scemo ‘I am not a fool’) and iii) a sentential negation entailing the cleft construction non è che (‘it is not that’) + S (e.g. Questo intervento non è che c’entri molto con il programma del congresso… ‘It is not that this proposal is particularly relevant to the conference’s theme…’), which Berretta considered to be favoured in prognostic terms. In this paper, the occurrences of negative constructions within the KIParla corpus will be compared with the corresponding occurrences in a thirty-hour corpus extracted from the Teche Rai data base [www.teche.rai.it], dating back to the 60s, 70s and 80s of the twentieth century. It will be argued that the cleft construction non è che + S has hitherto prevailed at the expense of the others (involving the use of the negative operator mica), that have specialised to express a few distinctive pragmatic and discursive functions.
Histone proteomics implicates H3K36me2 and its regulators in mouse embryonic stem cell pluripotency exit and lineage choice
Authors: Sezginmert Dersu , Terzi Cizmecioglu Nihal
Published: July 2023

Objectives

Gene expression changes during embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation is regulated by epigenetic mechanisms. Understanding these can help uncover how cell fate decisions are made during early embryonic development. Comparison of chromatin of ESCs with lineage-committed cells can implicate chromatin factors functional in exit from pluripotency and the choice of proper lineages. Therefore, we quantitatively analyzed histone modifications in mouse ESC differentiation towards neuroectoderm and endoderm.

Methods

We cultured mouse ESCs (mESCs) and differentiated them towards neuroectoderm or endoderm lineages and performed mass spectrometry on total histones. Subsequent Western blots verified significantly altered H3K36me2. RT-qPCR analyses showed changes in H3K36-specific methyltransferases, demethylases and readers at mESC stage or during neuroectoderm/endoderm commitment.

Results

We presented quantitative histone modification levels in mESCs and lineage-committed cells. H3K36me2 increased specifically in neuroectoderm compared to mESCs or endoderm-committed cells. Regulation of H3K36 methylation might have a role in pluripotency exit and/or differentiation. Nsd2, Dnmt3b and Zmynd11 increased during differentiation regardless of lineage. Conversely, mESCs had higher Kdm4c and Msh6 expression than differentiated cells. Comparing neuroectoderm and endoderm-committed cells, we revealed Nsd1, Setd5 and Dnmt3a had lineage specific expression pattern.

Conclusions

Our results show quantitative changes in histone modifications during mESC lineage commitment and implicate H3K36me2 regulation for not only pluripotency exit but also lineage choice. Its regulatory proteins show stage (mESC vs. committed) or lineage (neuroectoderm vs. endoderm) dependent expression changes. Further work will be needed to discover their possible involvement in cell fate decisions and target genes.
Levelling Up and The Privileging of sub-national governance in England in the inter-Brexit space
Authors: Nurse Alexander , Sykes Olivier
Published: July 2023

Although the UK’s exit from the European Union – ‘Brexit’ – has overwhelmingly dominated the national political discourse since 2016 to the expense of nearly every other domestic issue, the policy agenda in the wake of this process is beginning to emerge. This paper examines this agenda, ostensibly supporting a programme of ‘levelling up’ which responds to the perceived root-causes of Brexit. In doing so, we consider the funding streams proposed by the UK Government – namely the Towns Fund, Shared Prosperity Fund and Levelling Up Funds – and examine the extent to which the rhetoric aligns with the reality of their allocation. In doing so, we also consider how, if at all, these schemes correspond to the European Structural Investment Funds (ESIF) they are intended to replace. This paper examines this period of change to consider how the Brexit process is mirroring, and indeed entrenching, these processes of uneven development. We find that the early indications suggest that the UK government is proceeding with funding allocations in a way which can overlook places which meet the technical funding criteria, and therefore indicates political favouring is at play.
Some Issues with Higher Education in Africa
Authors: Cole Lawalley
Published: July 2023

This policy paper highlights several macro issues with African higher education, including inadequate funding, governance challenges, and a lack of access to digital infrastructure compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper also notes the historical and continuing impact of colonialism on Africa’s education systems and women’s challenges in accessing higher education. The author emphasizes the importance of investing in human capital and improving the quality of primary education to strengthen Africa’s human resource base and advance economic development. The paper calls for a paradigm shift in education policy and practice, underscoring pragmatism over ideology and focusing on building the capacity for sustained development through training in science, engineering, medicine, and agriculture. The author also highlights the need to address gender inequalities in access to higher education and diversify institutional models to meet the demands of the digital age. Ultimately, the paper calls for a concerted effort to improve funding, governance, and quality across African higher education institutions, leveraging partnerships and innovations to expand access and promote excellence.
Teaching Strategies for Autistic Students
Authors: Kintzinger Rebekah
Published: July 2023

This article explores teaching and the educational environment with the Autistic student in mind. It begins by approaching the medical and social models of disability and discussing the implications of their use in an educational setting, focusing on why a social model of disability best supports the learning of Autistic and neurodivergent students in order to be as inclusive as possible in the education setting. The article then goes into detail on the strategies found within the support tiers of Communication, Visual Aide, and Environment in a classroom setting to bolster the success of Autistic and neurodivergent students. This includes a comprehensive breakdown of best ways to support students in these areas, and why this is important. Focussing on the idea that all behavior is communication, the article discusses the importance of inclusivity in the classroom, and preserving the agency of Autistic students. This article aims to give educators the tools they need to support students who are Autistic and neurodivergent, so that they are experiencing less stress and an improved school experience across their learning journey.
The Effects of Non-Ionizing Radiation for using Electronic Devices on Female Child's Health
Authors:   Medical Physics, Medical Physics Unit, Collage of Medicine and Center for Research & Education in Women’s Health, Hawler Medical University, Kurdistan Region Government/Iraq., Ali Ronak , Mohammed Hataw ,   Medical Physics, Salahaddin University/ Collage of Science/ Medical Physics Dep./ Kurdistan Region Government/Iraq
Published: July 2023

Background and objective: Technology is everywhere, usage of electronics turns into a wide part of the lives of young and growing children's daily routine nowadays, and children are more at risk of this suddenly developing of technology. RFs are non-ionizing radiation including wavelengths varying from 3 kHz to 300 MHz and microwaves ranging from 300 MHz to 300 GHz. The main purpose of the research was to determine the impact of electronic device use and daily screen time on physical and physiological health. Methods: In this study, a Google form for the questionnaire was used for data collection in 2021, and it was distributed to some primary schools in Erbil. The parents were asked to respond to questionnaire questions about their children. Result: According to the responses of 68 percent of parents, the highest percentage of age in this study is between 3 and 5 years (31.4 percent). The majority of participants go to bed between 11 and 11:59 p.m., and the majority of them wake up between 10 and 10:59 a.m. (24.5 percent ). 27.5 percent of children spend more than 7 hours per day on electronic devices while only 22.5 % use 1-2 hours per day. Conclusion: As a result of the survey and mixed with most of the findings showing that the negative impact of using the electronic device in the development and growth and health effects however the effect of the electronic device on children depending on the time duration watching the electronic screen per a day.
TPLATE complex‐dependent endocytosis attenuates CLAVATA1 signaling for shoot apical meristem maintenance
Authors: Wang Jie , Jiang Qihang , Pleskot Roman , Grones Peter , Bahafid Elmehdi , Denay Grégoire , Galván‐Ampudia Carlos , Xu Xiangyu , Vandorpe Michael , Mylle Evelien , De Smet Ive , Vernoux Teva , Simon Rüdiger , Nowack Moritz K , Van Damme Daniel
Published: July 2023

Endocytosis regulates the turnover of cell surface localized receptors, which are crucial for plants to rapidly respond to stimuli. The evolutionary ancient TPLATE complex (TPC) plays an essential role in endocytosis in Arabidopsis plants. Knockout or knockdown of single TPC subunits causes male sterility and seedling lethality phenotypes, complicating analysis of the roles of TPC during plant development. Partially functional alleles of TPC subunits however only cause mild developmental deviations. Here, we took advantage of the partially functional TPLATE allele, WDXM2, to investigate a role for TPC‐dependent endocytosis in receptor‐mediated signaling. We discovered that reduced TPC‐dependent endocytosis confers a hypersensitivity to very low doses of CLAVATA3 peptide signaling. This hypersensitivity correlated with the abundance of the CLAVATA3 receptor protein kinase CLAVATA1 at the plasma membrane. Genetic and biochemical analysis as well as live‐cell imaging revealed that TPC‐dependent regulation of CLAVATA3‐dependent internalization of CLAVATA1 from the plasma membrane is required for shoot stem cell homeostasis. Our findings provide evidence that TPC‐mediated endocytosis and degradation of CLAVATA1 is a mechanism to dampen CLAVATA3‐mediated signaling during plant development.
Analysis of the Need for Electronic Module IPAS Development to Improve Independence, Creativity and Critical Thinking
Authors: Aristawati Ika Vidiasari , Marwoto Putut , Ellianawati Ellianawati
Published: July 2023

According to the HDI, science education in Indonesia has a low number in producing students with independence, creativity, and critical thinking. In fulfilling and improving these criteria, the use of media learning based on Android, HTML, and offline-accessible applications has been enforced. The purpose of this research is to examine the need for developing learning media aiming to increase students' independence, creativity, and critical thinking. Descriptive narrative survey research is used as the method to employ the instrument indicators, including independence, creativity, and critical thinking. The instrument indicators consist of learning process, the need for electronic materials and supporting facilities and infrastructure. This study was conducted on 40 teachers, 3 male and 37 female, at SMK Pusat Keunggulan and 125 students, two females and 123 males, at SMKN 1 Trenggalek, two female and 123 male students. The survey on the students is also conducted to acknowledge and measure the indicators, including independence, creativity, and critical thinking. Data analysis is carried out through the validation of the instrument as the first step. After being revised, the implementation of the instrument was then conducted. Following the steps, the data were analyzed by applying Likert analysis. Based on the data obtained, 88% of the students and 100% of the teachers required innovative, intriguing, and accessible electronic-based materials to support and enhance both comprehensions of the lessons. Students who are categorized as less independent have 83.25% independency, 68.25%, and 83% critical thinking in average. As a result, learning media that are accessible offline, based on Android, HTML, and applications, are required.
Severe hyponatremia with consciousness disturbance after receiving SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination
Authors: Kumagai Takuya , Koyama Syohei , Yorozu Haruka , Kokita Ayaka , Shimizu Naoko , Suganuma Yumi , Goto Takashi
Published: July 2023

There are very few reports of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis hormone secretion (SIADH) after receiving severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) mRNA vaccine. Herein, we present the case of an 84-year-old woman who developed severe hyponatremia following the second administration of the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine. The patient presented with nausea, vomiting, and headache. Laboratory tests showed a plasma sodium level of 119 mmol/L. After receiving 500 mL of intravenous saline over a 2-h period, her plasma sodium level raised to 121 mmol/L, but her symptoms persisted. Considering that rapid plasma sodium correction was necessary, we started 3% saline solution overnight. Her plasma sodium level raised to 132 mmol/L and her symptoms completely resolved. Clinical and laboratory findings were consistent with a diagnosis of SIADH. In the absence of any other triggering factors, we concluded that the condition was likely associated with the vaccination. Clinicians should be aware of the potential for hyponatremia, particularly SIADH, associated with SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination.

Learning points

Reports of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis hormone secretion after receiving severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination are limited.

If nausea, headache, and confusion are observed immediately after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, clinicians should consider the presence of hyponatremia.

As similar case reports to date have presented with severe hyponatremia, prompt treatment may be required.
İLAÇ VE BİYOLOJİK ÜRÜNLERİN KLİNİK ARAŞTIRMALARINA KATILACAK ÇOCUKLARDAN OLUR (RIZA) ALINMASI
Authors: UYUMAZ Alper
Published: July 2023

Çocuk klinik araştırmaları, yeni bir tıbbî yöntemin, bir ilacın ya da tıbbî cihazın bu konuda uzman araştırmacı hekimler (araştırma ekibi) tarafından çocuklar üzerinde denenmesini gerektiren, henüz olağan hale gelmemiş tıbbî uygulamalar ve bu uygulamalara yönelik araştırmalardır. Aslında, klinik araştırmaların çocuklar üzerinde yapılması istisnai bir durumdur. Zira, mevzuat gereği, klinik araştırma konusunun doğrudan çocukları ilgilendirdiği veya sadece çocuklarda incelenebilir klinik bir durum söz konusu ise çocuklar üzerinde araştırma yapılabilir. Ayrıca, yetişkinler üzerinde yapılmış araştırmaların sonucunda elde edilmiş verilerin çocuklarda da geçerliliğinin kanıtlanmasının zorunlu olduğu durumlarda çocuklar üzerinde klinik araştırma yapılabilir. Klinik araştırmalar, araştırma ekibinin kurduğu hipoteze göre kimi zaman sağlıklı, kimi zaman da hasta çocuklar üzerinde yapılabilmektedir. Dahası, klinik araştırmalarda, karşılaştırmalı olarak hem hasta hem de gönüllü çocuklar birlikte incelenebilir. Klinik araştırmalarda evrensel olarak kabul edilen temel ilke, insan hayatının, sağlığının ve kişilik hakkının korunmasıdır. Klinik araştırmanın konusu çocuk olduğu zaman ise çocuğun üstün yararının korunması ilkesi gereği çocuğa, açık rızası olsa bile zarar verilmemesi esastır. Çocuklar üzerinde yapılacak klinik araştırmanın en önemli şartı, klinik araştırmaya başlanmadan önce çocuktan ve yasal temsilcisinden aydınlatılmış olur (rıza) alınmasıdır. Bu evrensel kurala aykırı yapılan araştırmalar, hem ceza hukuku bakımından suç olur hem de hukukî sorumluluk anlamında araştırma ekibinin tazminat sorumluluğunu doğurur. Bu arada, rıza alınsa bile ortaya çıkacak zararlardan dolayı hukukî sorumluluğun devam ettiği belirtilmelidir.
HASTALIK VE SAĞLIK SİGORTASI KAPSAMINDA BİLGİ İSTEME HAKKI
Authors: BAHAR SAYIN Hediye
Published: July 2023

TTK m. 1401’de sigorta sözleşmesi tanımlanmaktadır. Bir sözleşme olması sebe-biyle tarafların sigorta sözleşmesinden kaynaklanan çeşitli hak ve yükümlülük-leri mevcuttur. TTK m. 1518’de hastalık ve sağlık sigortası kapsamında sigorta-lının bilgi isteme hakkı; “Sigortacı, ifa yükümlülüğünü incelerken, ilgili kişinin veya onun kanuni temsilcisinin istemesi hâlinde, bunlar tarafından belirlenen doktora, temi-nat kapsamındaki hastalığın gerçekleşip gerçekleşmediği ve tıbbi tedavi uygulanmasının gerekliliği konusunda aldığı rapor hakkında bilgi ve rapor üzerinde inceleme imkânı vermek zorundadır” ifadelerine yer verilmek suretiyle düzenlenmektedir. Hü-küm, sigortacının ifa yükümlülüğü kapsamında riziko değerlendirmesine ilişkin araştırma ve incelemeleri sırasında sigortalının sağlık durumu hakkında elde ettiği raporları ilgilisi ile paylaşması yükümlülüğünü düzenlemektedir. Düzen-lemenin kaynağı VVG §202 olup TTK m. 1518 ile bazı farklılıklar içermektedir. Bu çalışmada; TTK m. 1518 bağlamında, bilgi isteme hakkı ve bu hakkın kapsa-mının Alman hukuku ile karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmak-tadır.
Los infantes de Carrión y las hijas del Cid: su realidad histórica en relación con los personajes literarios
Authors: Luis Jiménez Isidro
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza la relación de los personajes de las hijas del Cid y los infantes de Carrión con sus equivalentes históricos, demostrando que dicho vínculo es casi inexistente. El trabajo se centra en el episodio de la afrenta de Corpes y, brevemente, explica por qué la práctica invención de los personajes tiene una gran relevancia narrativa en el Poema de Mío Cid.Palabras clave: Poema de Mío Cid, hijas del Cid, infantes de Carrión, geminación, figuras históricas.The Infants of Carrión and the daughters of the Cid: their historical reality in relation to the literary charactersAbstract: This article analyzes the relationship between the characters of the daughters of the Cid and the Infants of Carrión and their historical counterparts, demonstrating that such a link is almost nonexistent. The work focuses on the story of the shame of Corpes and briefly explains why the almost complete invention of the characters has a great narrative relevance in the Poema de Mío Cid .Key words: Poema de Mío Cid, daughters of El Cid, Infants of Carrion, gemination, historic counterparts.
Sociedad civil y democratización en Turquía, diferentes enfoques
Authors: López Carmen Rodríguez , Méndez Antonio Ávalos
Published: July 2023

Presentación del número monográfico sobre la Sociedad Civil en Turquía.
Understanding the AKP’s imagination of Civil Society: Between the Free Market and the Conservative Morals
Authors: Coşar Simten
Published: July 2023

Este artículo examina la posición del Partido de la Justicia y del Desarrollo (AKP) turco sobre la sociedad civil.
Heterogeneous phosphotungstate catalyst mediated efficient alcoholysis of furfuryl alcohol into long-chain levulinates
Authors: Wang Yinghui , Ma Jiao , Zheng Qiang , Ma Yali , Jia Songyan , Li Xue
Published: July 2023

The synthesis of alternative fuels from biomass has emerged to be a vital strategy to maintain sustainable development. Long-chain levulinate esters (LEs) are a class of good biofuel candidates because they have similar structures to biodiesels and superior heating values. The synthesis of long-chain LEs with effective heterogeneous catalysts has always been challenging. In this work, a few heterogeneous phosphotungstate catalysts were facilely prepared, among which the V3+ exchanged phosphotungstic acid catalyst (VPW) was the most active for the alcoholysis of furfuryl alcohol (FA) and 1-hexanol into 1-hexyl levulinate (HL). A maximum HL yield of 63% was achieved at 180 °C. The VPW catalyst could be reused without obvious decrement of activity. The system was also applicable to the alcoholysis of FA with other hexanols and 1-octanol into various long-chain LEs.
Editorial
Authors: Editorial Equipo
Published: July 2023

La revista Gestión en el Tercer Milenio, revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, indaga en los acontecimientos que hemos vivido en los primeros meses del año 2023; un año muy reflexivo como sociedad que nos plantea el desafío que tenemos como instrumento de divulgación de conocimiento.
Método de costeo ABC y rentabilidad en una compañía minera peruana
Authors: Vicente Bejarano Ruth Milagros
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación busca determinar cómo influye el Sistema de Costeo ABC en la rentabilidad de una pequeña empresa minera polimetálica, se utilizó la metodología hipotética deductiva, con enfoque cuantitativo, aplicada, de diseño no experimental y de nivel correlacional causal. La población son 84 reportes de costos y estados financieros mensualizados del 2015 al 2021 y la muestra de tipo censal son 83 reportes, con excepción del mes de abril 2020 por la paralización por las restricciones del COVID-19. El resultado de la prueba de hipótesis general mediante el estadístico de la regresión calculado con el aplicativo SPSS, determinó un valor de Chi Cuadrado de 9,149 con P-valor = 0.010 < α = 0.05, por consiguiente, se rechazó la hipótesis nula y se aceptó la hipótesis alterna; en consecuencia, el costeo ABC tiene influencia en la rentabilidad de la compañía en estudio.
Identidad corporativa en profesionales de salud de la Clínica María del Socorro Lima 2019
Authors: Calderón Montoya Sheylla Allison
Published: July 2023

La identidad corporativa es la manera como la organización se presenta, mediante el comportamiento y simbolismo interno y externo. Así, el objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar la identidad corporativa en profesionales de salud de la Clínica María del Socorro Lima, 2019. El estudio es observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal, en el que participaron 74 profesionales de salud. Se halló que la edad promedio fue 34.8 años, la mayoría fueron mujeres (89.2%), obstetras (41.9%), con menos de 5 años de trabajo. El 51.4% de los profesionales de salud presentó alta identidad corporativa; en cuanto a las dimensiones, el 62.2% percibió alta cultura corporativa, mientras que el 39.2 y 37.8% presentaron regular y alta filosofía corporativa, respectivamente. La mayoría de los profesionales de salud de 20 a 59 años son mujeres, técnicos de enfermería, médicos, enfermeros y de otras profesiones de salud, con menos de 5 años laborando en la clínica consideraron la identidad corporativa como alta; por otro lado, la mayoría de los profesionales de salud de 60 a más años, varones, obstetras y tecnólogos, con 5 a más años laborando en la clínica consideraron la identidad corporativa como regular. Se concluye que más de la mitad de los profesionales de salud de la Clínica María del Socorro presentaron alta identidad corporativa.
Abordajes en la disminución de reclamaciones en la prestación de agua potable en Moquegua, 2019
Authors: Lizarme Rivas Angélica
Published: July 2023

En el Perú el agua consumible es administrada por las Entidades Prestadoras de Servicios de Saneamiento (EPS). Cada una de ellas se relaciona con sus usuarios y surgen problemas y reclamaciones respecto a los servicios que reciben. Por ello, el presente estudio de enfoque cuantitativo analiza las razones de la alta cantidad de reclamaciones en la EPS Moquegua S.A. y el objetivo de la investigación fue determinar los abordajes necesarios en la disminución de las reclamaciones en la prestación del agua consumible en Moquegua, 2019. Es de tipo aplicada, de alcance descriptivo y explicativo causal, así como diseño transeccional causal, siendo el universo 22,400 usuarios de la localidad de Moquegua y la muestra estadística es de 378 usuarios. Los instrumentos para la obtención de datos y medición de variables de investigación fueron un cuestionario-encuesta e información documental de la EPS Moquegua. Los resultados logrados y contrastados mediante la media de la distribución muestral evidenciaron y determinaron que las estrategias adecuadas de gestión que influyen favorablemente en la disminución de los reclamos son: “Equipamiento y soporte” y el “Estudio de Percepción”, una herramienta que refleja las percepciones de los clientes respecto al servicio. Los resultados del estudio muestran que el 66.5% de los reclamos es por deficiencias de medición. Las estrategias de gestión desde su primera implementación mejoran el servicio y disminuyen los reclamos (3,074 reclamos a 2,955 reclamos, año 2019).
Capacitación en herramientas tecnológicas y el desempeño de los colaboradores de una entidad microfinanciera
Authors: Llontop De Los Santos Diana Minerva
Published: July 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo fue identificar el programa más adecuado de capacitación en los diferentes softwares para los colaboradores del área Comercial de Compartamos Financiera S.A. de las regiones de Lima Este, Lima Sur y Piura. La investigación se llevó a cabo durante el año 2022, teniendo en cuenta las últimas tendencias y los avances tecnológicos que influyen en dicho proceso. Como instrumento de recopilación de datos se utilizó el cuestionario, elaborado en Google Forms, que constó de 25 preguntas en escala de Likert. Se recopilaron 232 encuestas de un total de 250 colaboradores. La consistencia interna se determinó con el alfa de Crombach, y la relación entre las dos variables se estableció mediante las pruebas de hipótesis de correlación de Spearman y la Chi Cuadrado de Pearson. Como resultado de las pruebas mencionadas se encontró una relación positiva entre las variables, capacitación en herramientas tecnológicas y el desempeño de los colaboradores del área Comercial de Compartamos Financiera S.A.
Reducción de la vulnerabilidad y desastres: intervención del programa presupuestal 068 y la gestión reactiva
Authors: Mateo Medina José Luis
Published: July 2023

El Programa Presupuestal 068 (PP068) forma parte de la estrategia financiera del Sistema Nacional de Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres, y está vinculada a los procesos de la gestión del riesgo de desastres, entre ellos, los procesos de la Gestión Reactiva (GR). Permite intervenciones articuladas entre las entidades de los tres niveles de gobierno para reducir la vulnerabilidad de la población y sus medios de vida. En el estudio se pudo determinar la relación del PP068 y la GR a partir de la asignación presupuestal en los productos y actividades que están orientados a los procesos de preparación, respuesta y rehabilitación. Significa que estas variables tienen una relación causa y efecto, esto es, una buena asignación presupuestal en el PP068 permite operativizar los procesos de preparación y respuesta de la gestión reactiva y trae como beneficio la creación de valor en las intervenciones de las municipalidades. Como debilidades a superar se identificó que no hay articulación entre el planeamiento y el presupuesto; no se realiza una adecuada programación presupuestal para cada producto y actividad del PP068 orientada a la GR; los funcionarios de las municipalidades no tienen capacidad y conocimiento del PP068 y la GR; y finalmente; hay una alta rotación del responsable de la Oficina de Gestión de Riesgo de Desastres en las municipalidades.
Duração de vogais antecedentes a consoantes oclusivas na variedade paraibana do português brasileiro
Authors: Aalves Anilda , Marques de Lucena Rubens , Kickhöfel Alves Ubiratã
Published: July 2023

Considerando-se os estudos que enfocam a duração segmental, destaca-se o fenômeno da produção de vogais precedentes a segmentos oclusivos vozeados e não vozeados, cujos valores, em várias línguas, tendem a ser superiores quando essas precedem uma consoante vozeada em detrimento de uma não vozeada, tal como ocorre no inglês (LADEFOGED, 1982). Acerca desse objeto de estudo no Brasil, encontram-se pesquisas que se debruçaram a respeito do inglês como L2 (ZIMMER; ALVES, 2007, 2008, 2012; ALBUQUERQUE, 2010, 2012), de português como L2 (ALVES; BRISOLARA, 2020) e pesquisas de cunho interdialetal (ESCUDERO et al., 2009). No entanto, investigações no sistema linguístico do português brasileiro, sem levar em conta o desenvolvimento de uma L2, são escassos. Diante desse panorama, este estudo investigou a duração de vogais precedentes a consoantes oclusivas na variedade dialetal da Paraíba. Os valores foram utilizados para ajustar um modelo de efeitos mistos aos dados. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que as oclusivas vozeadas parecem favorecer valores vocálicos duracionais significativamente maiores, em detrimento das oclusivas não vozeadas, além de possibilitar reflexões acerca dos desafios na aprendizagem fonético-fonológica de uma L2, em que tal duração pode desempenhar papel decisivo para a inteligibilidade da fala língua adicional (ALVES; BRISOLARA, 2020).
Reformation im Diskurs
Authors: Unruh Peter , Kreuzer Edwin J. , Leppin Volker , Gerhardt Volker , Korsch Dietrich , Slenczka Notger
Published: July 2023

Martin Luthers Reformation hat die Welt verändert, nicht nur Theologie und Kirche. In einem vielfältigen Prozess haben Luthers Ideen und ihre Wirkungen Kirche und Kultur, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft transformiert und Wege in die Neuzeit gebahnt. Die Beiträge im zweiten Band der „Hamburger Akademievorträge“ beschäftigen sich mit diesen Entwicklungen, die für das gegenwärtige Leben elementar sind.
Gestalten des Archivs
Authors: Brenneke Adolf , Schenk Dietmar , Hering Rainer
Published: July 2023

Adolf Brenneke (1875–1946), Archivar und norddeutscher Landeshistoriker, ist vor allem ein Klassiker der Archivwissenschaft. Nach jahrzehntelanger archivarischer Praxis lehrte er seit 1931 an der preußischen Archivschule in Berlin-Dahlem. In Verbindung mit seiner Vorlesung befasste er sich historisch-typologisch mit „Gestalten des Archivs“ und entwarf, basierend auf dem Provenienzprinzip, eine archivische Ordnungslehre. Dabei griff er auf gedankliche Motive des Historismus zurück. So setzte er sich mit der Historik Johann Gustav Droysens, der Geschichtsauffassung Friedrich Meineckes und der geisteswissenschaftlichen Psychologie des Dilthey-Schülers Eduard Spranger auseinander. Bedingt durch die Zeitumstände des „Dritten Reiches“ konnte Brenneke seine archivwissenschaftlichen Studien bis zu seinem Tod wenige Monate nach Kriegsende nicht abschließen. Sein Schüler Wolfgang Leesch veröffentlichte Brennekes „Archivkunde“ jedoch 1953 in bearbeiteter Form.

Mit der vorliegenden Edition werden nun auch die originalen Manuskripte zugänglich gemacht. Im Mittelpunkt stehen die im Nachlass aufgefundenen „Archivartikel“ für ein nicht zustande gekommenes Sachwörterbuch für die Deutsche Geschichte. Der Archivwissenschaftler und -theoretiker Dietmar Schenk beleuchtet zudem in einem ausführlichen Nachwort die ideen- und wissenschaftsgeschichtlichen Kontexte.
Diamanten, Dynamit und Diplomatie: Die Lipperts
Authors: Albrecht Henning
Published: July 2023

Als Hamburger Kaufleute trieben die Lipperts seit den 1850er Jahren erfolgreich Handel mit Südafrika. Im Zentrum des Buches steht das Leben dreier Brüder: Ludwig Julius, Wilhelm August und Eduard Amandus Lippert. Ludwig zählte zur Gründergeneration der Diamanten-Industrie in Südafrika – und war einer der frühen Donatoren der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Stiftung. Wilhelm wurde Konsul in Kapstadt just zu jener Zeit, als das Kaiserreich "Deutsch-Südwest" erwarb, die erste Kolonie. Der verwegenste der drei, Eduard, wurde im Transvaal als Freund des Präsidenten Paul Kruger zum Gegenspieler von Cecil Rhodes, des berühmten britischen Imperialisten. Drei Hamburger Leben: als Kunstsammler, Stifter, Bauherren, Gutsbesitzer, reich an Kämpfen, Schicksalsschlägen, Niederlagen und Siegen. Und hier erstmals beschrieben.
The power harmonic components distribution study in the power circuit of a dynamic voltage restorer
Authors: Bezzubm Maksim , Bialobrzheskyi Oleksiy , Todorov Oleg
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Investigation of the distribution of harmonic power components in the power circuit of a dynamic voltage restorer.
Methodology. On the basis of the differential equations of the power circuit of a dynamic restorer, a search for the relationship between the mode parameters and the parameters of the circuit elements is performed. On the basis of the obtained expressions, a model of a dynamic voltage regulator was created using the methods of mathematical modeling in the visual programming environment..
Findings. The equations that reflect the relationship between the mode parameters of a dynamic voltage restorer and the parameters of circuit elements are obtained. As a result of modeling the mode with different harmonic composition of current and voltage, the following features of the distribution of instantaneous power components are revealed.
Originality. It has been established that the presence of different current and voltage harmonics acting in the transformer of a dynamic restorer causes additional power harmonics that are transformed in the windings. It is noted that the low-frequency power harmonics of the LC filter dominate on the capacitor, which is connected in parallel to the transformer winding, while the level of high-frequency components caused by PWM modulation for the capacitor and the filter choke differ slightly. The zero-frequency power component of the storage capacitor corresponds to a tripled zero-time power component at the output of the converter, which is due to its operation in three phases. This cannot be extended to the second and third harmonics of the powers of the converter and the capacitor; these components are absent in the latter, which is due to energy exchange processes between the phases of the converter.
Practical value. Using the obtained expressions, the principle of determining the parameters of the elements of the power circuit of a dynamic voltage restorer, in particular, the storage elements, is formulated.
Kung Fu Kenny
Authors: Draper Samuel W
Published: July 2023

In the last ten years, Kendrick Lamar has cemented himself as one of the greatest hip/hop artists in the game. Audiences thoroughly enjoy the construction of his beats and the quality of his flow. However, upon a deeper investigation of his lyricism and album construction, the listener finds a foundational undercurrent of faith as well as an imaginative interaction with Biblical imagery. This short essay will trace the narrative of Kendrick Lamar’s Pulitzer prize-winning DAMN. and show how the character “Kung Fu Kenny” is initially patterned on the prophet Jonah in order to imagine a modern-day prophet of God.
Plot Positioning and Media Planning
Authors: Gowda C G Mithun , B Muthuramalingam
Published: July 2023

The major structural formation that will be offered with the aid of the services system that is being created are stream analysis and competitive resolution. In the Present scenario different tools are used for analyzing different social media. In this application the analysis over different social media is done by a single tool. The system offers high volume flexibility, numerous types of element transfer and statistic aggregation. The platform interactions and positioned crafting activities are both protected by authenticated processed security, which increases the system’s flexibility and security.
A Novel Approach to Controlling Parameters of Three-Phase Induction Motor
Authors: Belwadi Mohamad Saad , Bhandarkar Srishtik G , C.J Sudhakar
Published: July 2023

Every day iot performs an important position in our everyday existence. More than 80% of electromechanical conversion in industrial drives belongs to the Induction Motor (IM)And this wide variety is growing year on year all through the sector as the gadget moved from manual to automatic. However most induction motors are manually operated and cannot be monitored remotely. Induction motor vehicles are also such huge a part of our electric load and now not being able to reveal and control the motor despite the fact that the era exists within the form of iotis disheartening. This paper is at the smart tracking and manipulate of induction motors with the assist of a web application and real-time database. The system proposed here may be used with any existing induction motor that's being controlledVia a VFD. This gadget offers a complete way to reveal and manipulate the motor remotely with only a device that has a browser and a web connection and also to hit upon and expect deviations from everyday running parameters in advance than the superiority of motor failure.
FEATURES OF TAXATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT MONACO
Authors: S М SEMENOVA  , О М SHPYRKO
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The prerequisites for the economic development of any country are individual, but the use of benchmarking and the borrowing of positive experiences from other countries is an urgent task for every government, especially the domestic, on the path of active reforms. Monaco, as a world-famous small country, demonstrates the successful dynamics of economic development, GDP growth, and ensuring a high standard of living for the population. One of the prerequisites is a flexible tax system and the promotion of business development, support for economic and innovation initiatives, and improvement of investment attractiveness. Goal. Definition of the dynamics of economic development of Monaco during 2008-2017, structure of economic sectors that form GDP, features of taxation, requirements for starting a business and directions of state support for its development. Results and discussion. The preconditions and indicators of economic development of Monaco, leading branches of the economy, dynamics of foreign economic activity, factors of taxation which promote the investment attractiveness of the country are determined. Conclusions. Characterized by indicators of economic development of Monaco, GDP dynamics, main industry features. Established basic tax preferences that promote the start-up of business and its development in Monaco (requirement to provide more than 75% of the work in the Principality). The creation of a favorable tax climate for foreign investment and the simultaneous harmonization of fiscal policies with France and the European Union have made it possible to attract Monaco's continuous flow of foreign investment, so some elements of Monaco's experience deserve to be used by Ukrainian society in the path of reform.
THE DECOMPOSITION OF CHANGES OF THE EXCESS RETURN OF THE PFTS INDEX: THE DEFINITION CHANNELS OF INFLUENCE OF ECONOMIC INFORMATION SIGNALS
Authors: R. A. PAVLOV  , T. S. PAVLOVA  , O. V. LEVKOVICH
Published: July 2023

Purpose. The work is devoted to determining the characteristic features of the impact of USA economic information signals through transmission channels to the components of the decomposition of excess returns of the Ukrainian stock market (using the example of the PFTS index). Methodology. To identify the parameters of changes in the excess yield of the Ukrainian stock market in reactions to economic information signals, vector autoregression modeling was applied. The selection of the VAR (3) model was justified according to the AIC and SIC information criteria. Results. It was found that only the variable excess return (with a lag of 3) allows us to predict a certain proportion of future changes in the yield of the PFTS index. However, the R² coefficient shows that the variables involved can explain only about 7% of the change in the excess returns of the PFTS index, which confirms the rather low predictability of the Ukrainian stock market. Based on the decomposition of excess returns on the PFTS index from 2000 to 2017 (trading day format) it was revealed that the Ukrainian stock market is sensitive to information signals for future excess returns, since more than 89% of its total change can be explained by the influence directly through the risk premium channel. The influence of the USA consumer confidence index on the excess yield of the Ukrainian PFTS index via the risk premium channel has also been established, which confirms the assumption that the «surprise effect» of USA macroeconomic signals may be a risk factor for the Ukrainian stock market. Scientific novelty. A methodical approach was developed to determine the response parameters of the components of the excess return of the PFTS index on the «surprise effect» informational content of USA macroeconomic signals. Practical significance. Using this methodical approach will improve the accuracy of financial forecasting of the reaction parameters of the price quotations of the domestic stock market to the publication of USA macroeconomic information signals, which will enable investors (private and institutional) to increase the profitability of their own investment strategies.