bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A interdisciplinaridade no PROEJA: uma visão a partir dos trabalhos publicados em periódicos científicos nos últimos 10 anos
Authors: Halberstadt Fabrício Fernando , Santarosa Maria Cecília Pereira , Garcia Isabel Krey
Published: July 2019

O presente trabalho delineia os resultados de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de cunho qualitativo que visou verificar como tem sido abordada a interdisciplinaridade, no âmbito do Programa Nacional de Integração da Educação Profissional com a Educação Básica na Modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (PROEJA), em artigos publicados em periódicos científicos, ao longo dos últimos dez anos. Foram analisados nove artigos os quais foram selecionados, a partir de busca realizada no Portal de Periódicos da Capes. A análise dos artigos foi realizada por meio da Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD), originando um metatexto, no qual se descrevem as três categorias finais que emergiram durante esse processo, a saber: Currículo integrado; Materiais didáticos e metodologias de ensino contextualizadas; Formação de professores. Por fim, verifica-se que a interdisciplinaridade é tratada nos trabalhos analisados, a partir do conceito de currículo integrado (integração entre formação humanística e profissional) e, para tanto, são necessários materiais e metodologias planejados de forma contextualizada, o que somente é possível por meio de uma formação docente permanente crítica.  Palavras-chave: Interdisciplinaridade. Programa Nacional de Integração da Educação Profissional com a Educação Básica na Modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos. Pesquisa bibliográfica.
Permanência e êxito acadêmico: contribuição da Política de assistência estudantil na UFPA, Campus de Altamira
Authors: Vieira Pricila Lysik , Castro Regina Celi Alvarenga de Moura
Published: July 2019

Nesse artigo é apresentado um estudo bibliográfico, realizado no ano de 2017, com o principal objetivo de analisar a relação entre a assistência estudantil na Universidade Federal do Pará, Campus de Altamira e a permanência e êxito acadêmico dos estudantes benefiários dos auxílios disponibilizados ao estudante desse Campus. A análise dos dados foi realizada à luz dos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da Análise de Conteúdo. A assistência estudantil foi marcada por ações esparsas e pontuais, assumindo caráter assistencialista. Especificamente no Campus de Altamira os estudantes enfrentam dificuldades em receber os auxílios por falta de compreensão dos editais, insuficiência de vagas para atender as demandas e burocracias que envolvem o processo de inscrição. Esses fatores combinados ou isolados ocasionam um baixo número de estudantes atendidos no Campus de Altamira e contribuem para aumentar os índices de retenção e evasão nesse Campus. Palavras-chave: PNAES. Ensino Superior. Permanência.
Navegando em águas turvas no campo da política e da formação de professores
Authors: Carvalho Mark Clark Assen de , Damasceno Ednaceli Abreu , Moura Maria do Socorro Lima
Published: July 2019

As análises que se apresentam, organizada a partir de uma revisão de literatura que mescla autores de referência e documentos de política, se propõem a fazer uma abordagem que, em linhas gerais, recupera alguns aspectos que do ponto de vista da abordagem sócio-histórica demarcam questões atinentes à política educacional e suas implicações sobre o campo da formação de professores no Brasil, objetivando ressaltar neste breve retrospecto questões que concorrem para delinear alguns chamados dilemas, impasses e perspectivas no campo da formação docente no país. Assim sendo se tem como ancoragem alguns dos marcos políticos e legais da educação nacional e suas implicações sobre a política de formação de professores entrecruzando-se com questões posteriores à aprovação da atual LDB (Lei 9.394/96) frente às demandas por formação e qualificação de professores e a consequente elevação do nível de formação dos docentes da educação básica. O estudo se caracteriza como de natureza documental e de revisão bibliográfica sendo que esta segunda repousa sobre as políticas públicas de formação de professores cujas referências são Freitas (2012, 2014), Brzezinski (2007, 1997, 1996), Cury (2012), Gatti (2008, 2010), Gatti e Barreto (2009), Oliveira (2011, 2012). Conclui-se que paralelamente às sucessivas mudanças ocorridas na legislação educacional brasileira que respalda e orienta a formação de professores, inexiste uma política nacional de formação de professores, aspecto que contribui, sobremaneira, para se manter praticamente inalteradas as ênfases, lógicas, orientações, modelos e práticas no interior das instituições de formação.  Palavras-chave: Política educacional. Formação de professores. Legislação de ensino.
Aproximações entre neurociências e educação: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Ferreira Hercio da Silva , Gonçalves Tadeu Oliver , Lameirão Soraia Valéria de Oliveira Coelho
Published: July 2019

A chamada ‘década do cérebro’ se caracterizou pelos avanços nas Ciências Neurológicas e isso despertou nos cientistas, um grande entusiasmo no estudo do funcionamento cerebral. Tanto, que alguns educadores viram a possibilidade de aplicar resultados das Neurociências, diretamente em sala de aula. A partir daí, surge uma profunda discussão no meio científico, sobre a possibilidade e/ou necessidade de aplicação desses resultados diretamente em sala de aula e sobre quem está habilitado a fazer tal aplicação. Dessas discussões, surgiram várias iniciativas de fazer emergir um novo campo de pesquisa, capaz de estudar cientificamente a melhor forma de aproximar as Neurociências da Educação. Neste artigo, discutimos como a ‘década do cérebro’ influenciou o surgimento deste novo campo de pesquisa – que alguns chamam ‘Neuroeducação’ e outros, ‘Ciência da Mente, Cérebro e Educação’ –, a pesquisa colaborativa entre pesquisadores de áreas diferentes, levando em consideração a multidisciplinaridade, a interdisciplinaridade e a transdisciplinaridade e os modelos de pesquisa colaborativa, propostos para este novo campo. Discutimos também quão complexa é a análise das dificuldades de aprendizagem em leitura/escrita e em matemática, dando ênfase ao ‘Modelo de Níveis de Desenvolvimento’ proposto por Jodi Tommerdahl. Palavras-chave: Neuroeducação. Transdisciplinaridade. Ensino-aprendizagem.
Processo educativo democrático: formação integral para a tomada de consciência e de decisão
Authors: Borges José Antônio
Published: July 2019

O livro “Educação como Prática da Liberdade”, de Paulo Freire, foi originalmente escrito em 1965, contém 189 páginas, e em sua 43ª edição foi publicado pela editora “Paz e Terra”. Esta obra possui um texto de apresentação de autoria de Francisco C. Weffort, uma composição poética de Thiago de Mello, intróito de dedicatória, agradecimento, esclarecimento, quatro capítulos e apêndice.
Optimal control for quadrotors during inspection of power utility assets
Authors: A. Ailon
Published: July 2019

Renewable energy and power utilities inspection by autonomous aircraft enables rapid and effective risk-free assessment of the state of systems, and provides a qualitative and accurate assessment of defects and damages. To realize maximum operational benefits of aerial inspections, effective controls for autonomous aircraft must be ensured and the system should be operated in an optimal policy. Hence, the objective of this paper is to consider optimal control strategies for a quadrotor helicopter type UAV. Based on some structural properties of the considered system, in particular the flatness property, we suggest a control strategy that ensures tracking a time parameterized path that connects two given points in the state space while minimizing the energy consumption. The proposed controller enables longer-endurance missions for the quadrotor and effective supervision and inspection of large energy systems and power plants. In this paper the analysis of the control law takes into consideration the highly nonlinear dynamic model of the quadrotor and the electrical actuator model. The current approach in solving the optimal control problem under consideration allows one to eliminate the differential equation and to reformulate the optimal control problem to a nonlinear dynamic programming problem. The approach can make monitoring operations of renewable energy plants by aerial vehicles, more efficient.
Phase Equilibrium for Clathrate Hydrates Formed with Difluoromethane and N-Methylpiperidine for Hydrate-Refrigeration System
Authors: Y. Kondo  , K. Murayama  , A. Ruiz  , S. Takeya  , K. Nemoto  , R. Ohmura
Published: July 2019

This paper reports the pressure-temperature conditions for the three-phase aqueous liquid + hydrate + vapor equilibrium in the hydrate formed with water, difluoromethane and methylpiperdine as large molecule guest compound (LMGC). The aim of the study is to obtain a hydrate formed in mild pressure-temperature conditions which could be applied to various technologies. To measure the pressure- temperature phase equilibrium, isochoric method [1] was used. The pressure and temperature ranges of the present measurements are from 61.9 to 104.2 kPa and from 259.3 to 272.2 K. Obtained results were comparatively mild conditions than the phase equilibrium p-T condition of the structure I hydrates formed with water + difluoromethane. To alleviate the phase equilibrium condition, the LMGCs showed its significance through this study. In addition, the cage structure of formed hydrates was measured by powder X-ray diffraction measurements. The hydrate samples were made using the difluoromethane and N-methylpiperidine. The measurement results indicated the cage structure of hydrate as structure H. Thus, the molecular size of difluoromethane was confirmed as the suitable size for the small cages of structure H.
Wind power integration improvement in an island by installing battery energy storage systems. Case study of Lanzarote-Fuerteventura.
Authors: L. Mejías-García  , J.F. Medina-Padrón  , E.J. Medina-Domínguez
Published: July 2019

Some small isolated power systems have a grid infrastructure weakly meshed and stability could be seriously affected when a large amount of renewable energy is being flowed into the grid. In this paper critical clearing time (CCT) is studied along with the increase in renewable energies integration. This study considers the use of squirrel cage induction generators (SCIG) wind turbines. Battery energy storage systems (BESS) have been considered in order to overcome this kind of power system drawbacks. Thus, renewable energy integration improvement is achieved. Renewable energy improvement is analyzed by means of CCT values. Dynamic analysis is performed in order to determine CCT values taking into account voltage, system frequency and the amount of load shedding.
Analysis of Electrical Microgrids and Associated Technologies
Authors: J.I. San Martin  , F.J. Asensio  , I. Zamora  , G. Saldaña  , O. Oñederra  , I.J. Oleagordía
Published: July 2019

This paper focuses on the most relevant aspects on the energy generation and storage technologies integration into electrical microgrids (MGs) structures. In this sense, the most important characteristics associated with electric generation resources proposed for this type of grids are reviewed. Additionally, energy storage technologies are analysed for the most appropriate integration into MGs. Finally, the manuscript reviews the most outstanding MGs developed around the world that include the integration of the most advanced generation and storage technologies.
Reliable Power Supply of Islanded Locations through Microgrids
Authors: I. Zamora  , J.I. San Martin  , F.J. Asensio  , G. Saldaña  , O. Oñederra  , U. Goitia
Published: July 2019

Due to the increase in the price of oil and the attempt to meet the limits of established CO2 emissions, the technology of microgrids (MGs) has been growing considerably for some years. Its implementation is recommended above all in weak electrical networks, such as the networks of isolated areas and islands, with the aim of solving the typical quality problems in the supply of such networks. In this paper, the analysis to estimate the implementation of an isolated MG is carried out, located on islands in the Hordaland region of southwestern Norway. Special importance is given to the fact that the MG in question contemplates high penetration of renewable energies and storage technologies.
Long Term Dynamic of Power System with renewable energy sources and energy storage systems
Authors: K. Máslo  , A. Kasembe
Published: July 2019

This paper deals with the long term dynamic simulation of a power system from the load frequency control point of view. The power system consists of conventional sources together with renewable sources and energy storage systems (batteries). Different options and rules for frequency restoration reserves activation and batteries control are considered.
Laboratory for Analysis of Microgrid with Real Time Simulation
Authors: A. B. Piardi  , R. B. Otto  , D. G. Sonoda  , F. C. Santos  , L.R.A Ferreira  , R. A. Ramos
Published: July 2019

It becomes essential for Brazil the formation of critical mass and technological base in the microgrid subject and, mainly, the creation of an infrastructure that allows the accomplishment of research in this area of knowledge. Faced with this necessity, it was verified the viability of implementing a laboratory to perform analysis of microgrids systems in the actual premises of the Laboratory of Automation and Simulation of Electrical Systems, which is allocated in Itaipu Technological Park Foundation - Brazil dependencies. In the presented context, this work brings the description of the provisioned infrastructure - whose the main feature will be to add flexibility of analysis through the joint application of real, emulated elements and real time simulation platform, being at the same level of international reference laboratories as well as the fundamental aspects that provides the basis for your design and the possibilities of research envisaged from its implementation. The joint action of several researchers and enterprises will be stimulated and characterized as fundamental role for the transformation of this laboratory into a national reference in the study of microgrids serving as support for the electrical sector for the complete understanding of the new development trends of the future electrical power.
PV power stations – fire hotbeds and fire tolls
Authors: M. Belik
Published: July 2019

This article deals with photovoltaic power stations acting as possible fire hotbeds and simultaneously fire tolls. Main PV features defining fire risks of alone standing or on building mounted power station are discussed. Analyses described in main chapter are based on real case of a lightning strike. Divergence between direct lightning strike and close lightning strike is deeply illustrated and possible protections are discussed. Following paragraphs deal with fire rating and fire performance of particular PV panels, relevant dangers for acting firemen, extinguishing ways, particular fire progress and secondary hazards. The problematic is demonstrated on the base of experimental photovoltaic plant fire and real examples of injured panels.
Guest Editors’ Introduction
Authors: Reichenberger Andrea , Vergara Moema
Published: July 2019

Special Issue – Women in Sciences: Historiography of Science and History of Science – on the Work of Women in Sciences and Philosophy
Sofia A. Yanovskaya
Authors: Kilakos Dimitris
Published: July 2019

K. Marx’s 200th jubilee coincides with the celebration of the 85 years from the first publication of his “Mathematical Manuscripts” in 1933. Its editor, Sofia Alexandrovna Yanovskaya (1896–1966), was a renowned Soviet mathematician, whose significant studies on the foundations of mathematics and mathematical logic, as well as on the history and philosophy of mathematics are unduly neglected nowadays. Yanovskaya, as a militant Marxist, was actively engaged in the ideological confrontation with idealism and its influence on modern mathematics and their interpretation. Concomitantly, she was one of the pioneers of mathematical logic in the Soviet Union, in an era of fierce disputes on its compatibility with Marxist philosophy. Yanovskaya managed to embrace in an originally Marxist spirit the contemporary level of logico-philosophical research of her time. Due to her highly esteemed status within Soviet academia, she became one of the most significant pillars for the culmination of modern mathematics in the Soviet Union. In this paper, I attempt to trace the influence of the complex socio-cultural context of the first decades of the Soviet Union on Yanovskaya’s work. Among the several issues I discuss, her encounter with L. Wittgenstein is striking.
Obituary: François Delaporte (1941 – 2019)
Authors: Salomon Marlon J.
Published: July 2019

Obituary: François Delaporte (1941 – 2019)Marlon Salomon
Corruption Cases In Banking Practices
Authors: Firsanty Farah Putri
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT  This paper focus on corruption cases in banking practices. Social control is a well-planned process or not that is educational, invite, and even force all citizens to comply with the prevailing social norms. By nature, social control by nature is divided into two namely preventive and repressive. Preventive, is a social control performed to prevent events that have not occurred or is an attempt made before the occurrence of a violation. In a public preventive or a person is directed, persuaded, or reminded not to commit the offense mentioned. Furthermore, it is repressive, constituting a social control performed after the occurrence of an offense or is an attempt made after the offense occurred. This research is using qualitative methods and used primary data: participatory observation and in-depth interviews. Finally, research findings concluded that banking industry both BUMN and private have preventive and repressive efforts in minimizing corruption cases in banking practices. Started from the internal bank itself and then continued by external agencies namely Bank of Indonesia (BI) and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Furthermore, if a banker has been declared to violate the Bank of Indonesia Circular Letter and / or OJK Regulation then it will be processed by the institution or the authorized party namely Police. Especially for corruption cases in the banking practices of a Bank which is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN), a banker who is a suspect in a corruption case can be investigated by Indonesia’s Corruption Commission (KPK) because BUMN is state-owned bank.
Pelaksanaan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Corporate Governance (GCG) PADA PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (JASINDO)
Authors: Suwandi Imam , Arifianti Ria , Rizal Muhamad
Published: July 2019

Pelaksanaan GCG dalam pengelolaan perusahaan sangat penting karena akan secara langsung akan memberikan petunjuk yang jelas bagi perusahaan untuk mengambilan keputusan secara tepat dan bertanggung jawab serta memungkinkan pengelolaan perusahaan secara lebih aman, sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan dan kepercayaan dari mitra usaha. Pelaksanaan Corporate Governance di perusahaan-perusahaan di Indonesia masih sangat rendah, hal tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya sejumlah kendala yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan-perusahaan tersebut pada saat perusahaan berupaya melaksanakan Corporate Governance demi terwujudnya prinsip-prinsip GCG dengan baik. GCG memiliki 4 prinsip dasar yaitu transparansi (transparancy), akuntabilitas (accountability), pertanggungjawaban (responsibility), Kemandirian (Independency),dan Kewajaran (fairness). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan sejauh mana pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip GCG pada PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (Jasindo). Selain itu penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjadi hambatan dan kendala dalam pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip GCG  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip GCG telah dilakukan dengan baik di PT. Jasindo, selain itu terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaannya.
Kebijakan Sanksi Administrasi BPHTB Untuk Pemberian Hak Baru Atas Tanah di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Dalam Perspektif Collaborative Governance
Authors: Pamungkas Dominicus Donny
Published: July 2019

The large number of land in DKI Jakarta province that have not yet beenregistered is a significant potential tax in increasing BPHTB tax revenue. But in its implementation, the imposition of BPHTB tax for granting new rights to this land is still experiencing obstacles. The constraints experienced are the imposition of BPHTB administrative sanctions based on the time of debt due to the signing of the BPN Decree (SK). In this case, Jakarta’s citizenas tax payers felt disadvantaged because they were subjected to administrative sanctions due to the delay in receiving the BPN Decree. Based on the results of the analysis through data collection in the field, literature study as reference material and in-depth interviews with related parties, author concluded that BPRD DKI Jakarta, DKI Jakarta Regional Office of BPN and PPAT DKI Jakarta have been cooperating well in the imposition process of BPHTB tax. But in reality, there are still problems in the case of the imposition of BPHTB administrative sanctions for granting new rights to land due to delays in receipt of SK BPN by taxpayers. To minimize this, a more comprehensive collaboration is needed between agencies, namely BPRD DKI Jakarta, Regional Office of BPN DKI Jakarta and PPAT in DKI Jakarta by conducting Collaborative Governance. With Collaborative Governance, it is expected that services to taxpayers will be better and BPHTB tax revenues in DKI Jakarta will increase.
Pemberdayaan Perawat Dalam Penyusunan Media Edukasi Berbasis Buklet Bagi Pasien Hemodialisis
Authors: Pratiwi Sri Hartati , Sari Eka Afrima , Kurniawan Titis
Published: July 2019

Pasien hemodialisis harus menjalankan berbagai pengobatan. Berbagai penelitian menjelaskan bahwa sebagian besar pasien hemodialisis tidak patuh dalam menjalankan self-management. Ketidakpatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan pengobatan dapat memperburuk kondisi pasien sehingga kualitas hidupnya akan menurun. Petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat harus memberikan edukasi dan evaluasi terhadap kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan self-management. Media yang tepat dibutuhkan untuk menjalankan program yang efektif. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menyusun media buklet panduan dan catatan harian pasien hemodialisis. Media buklet panduan dan catatan harian akan lebih efektif apabila sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi lapangan. Program Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metodeFocus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan 14 orang perawat hemodialisisdi Jawa Barat.Berdasarkan hasil FGD tersebut, terdapat beberapa materi yang dibutuhkan dalam buklet pasien hemodialisis yaitu informasi mengenai penyakit (gagal ginjal), hemodialisis, pengobatan, pembatasan asupan cairan dan diet, serta cacatan harian yang berisi catatan asupan cairan dan diet, catatan hasil lab dan perkembangan berat badan..Penggunaan buklet panduan dan catatan harian pasien hemodialisis sepenuhnya memandirikan pasien dalam mengelola kondisi kesehatannya. Keluarga diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan kepada pasien dalam menjalankan self-management. Keluarga dapat mengingatkan pasien untuk mengisi dan mengevaluasi catatannya sendiri dan memberikan motivasi untuk tetap menjaga asupan cairan dan diet. Kata kunci : Buklet, catatan harian, edukasi, hemodialysis.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tuberkulosis untuk Kader Kesehatan
Authors: Yani Desy Indra , Juniarti Neti , Lukman Mamat
Published: July 2019

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular dengan angka kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi di Indonesia. Banyak kasus TB tidak terdiagnosa dan tidak dilaporkan. Penyakit TB juga sering telat terdiagnosa dan diobati walau orang-orang dengan suspek TB teridentifikasi. Oleh karena itu, perlu melibatkan kader kesehatan sebagai bagian dari masyarakat dalam pengendalian TB melalui pemberian pendidikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang TB. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat untuk meningkatan pengetahuan TB sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian TB di Kabupaten Karawang. Peserta kegiatan ini berjumlah 48 orang. Hasil kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan TB dan pengetahuan penularan TB. Pengetahuan kader kesehatan yang baik diharapkan dapat membantu memberikan edukasi kesehatan masyarakat tentang TB. Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan dalam membantu pengendalian dan pencegahan TB dapat terus dilanjutkan dengan evaluasi berkala. Kata kunci: Kader kesehatan, pendidikan kesehatan, pengetahuan, tuberkulosis.
LESSON STUDY DALAM PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN MATAKULIAH MATEMATIKA DASAR 3 S1 PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
Authors: Setyadi Danang
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan praktik pengalaman lapangan dengan menggunakan lesson study yang telah dilakukan peneliti. Lesson study diterapkan pada matakuliah Matematika Dasar 3 di S1 Pendidikan Matematika FMIPA Universitas Negeri Malang dengan subjek berjumlah 40 mahasiswa. Lesson study yang diterapkan terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu perencanaan (plan), pelaksanaan (do), dan refleksi (see). Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan alasan (reason) dari langkah atau pernyataan yang telah ia tuliskan dan mengalami kesulitan dalam membedakan penggunaan definition atau reverse definition.
PENERAPAN METODE TUTOR SEBAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI KELAS XI MIPA 4 SMA NEGERI 1 AMBARAWA
Authors: Abrianto Oktavian Rosa
Published: July 2019

This research is observed to increase the result and motivate the students in learning mathematics in Grade XI MIPA 4 of Ambarawa Senior High School with topic trigonometry by using peer tutor method. This research is includes class act observed. The method that I used in this research is called Kurt Lewin with 4 steps, they are planning, action, observing, and reflection. The increasing result of the study and motivation to learn in learning mathematics with can see it by points and questionnaire scores. The result shows that the average learning outcomes in cycle 1 and cycle 2 were 73,55 and 86,67 respectively with the percentage of class completeness in the first cycle and the second cycle respectively 64% and 85%. As for the aspects of learning motivation by 52% based on this, it can be concluded that the applications of peer tutoring methods cam improve learning outcomes and learning motivation in the trigonometry material of students of Grade XI MIPA 4 of Ambarawa Senior High School.
Ser y Tiempo en Nietzsche. El legado hermenéutico de Martin Heidegger.
Authors: Ferrández Formoso Raquel
Published: July 2019

A lo largo de su vida, Martin Heidegger dedicó numerosos textos al pensamiento nietzscheano en los que plantea una hermenéutica controvertida que nos proponemos analizar en este escrito, recurriendo para ello tanto a sus detractores como a sus defensores. Estableciendo como eje central la idea del «eterno retorno», a menudo tratada de forma esquiva por la comunidad filosófica, el riguroso y detallado recorrido de Heidegger por el corpus nietzscheano, explica por qué toda lectura filosófica y contemporánea de la obra de Nietzsche es deudora, de un modo u otro, de la interpretación heideggeriana.
Almeida, Michael, Cosmological Arguments (Elements of the Philosophy of Religion), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018, 104pp
Authors: Reyes Cárdenas Paniel Osberto
Published: July 2019

As part of the successful series “Elements of the Philosophy of Religion” edited by Yujin Nagasawa, Michael Almeida discusses the structure, content, evaluation of traditional cosmological arguments. Almeida offers us a formulation and evaluation of traditional Kalam, Thomistic and Leibnizian cosmological arguments, though he also introduces us to the approach of modal realism, in which the explananda of such arguments is the totality of actualia and possibilia.
Gambaran Erupsi Gigi Permanen pada Anak Sindrom Down Usia 10-16 Tahun di Sekolah Luar Biasa Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Sinaga Loly Anastasya , Apriyono Dwi Kartika , Novita Masniari
Published: July 2019

Background: Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs because of chromosome 21 has three chromosome (trisomy 21). The extra chromosome changes the genetic balance, physical characteristic, intellectual abilities, and physiological body function. Tooth eruption in Down Syndrome children typically delayed in both the timing and sequence of eruption up to two or three years. Objective: To observe the permanent teeth eruption in Down syndrome children at age 10-16 years old, boys and girls in Special Needs School in Jember. Materials and Methods: This research was a descriptive study with 7 subjects. Each subject was examined then calculated teeth that had emerged or functionally eruption with articualting paper. Result and Conclusion:  Both permanent teeth that is still partially erupted tooth (emerged/ EM) and had erupted perfectly (functionally eruption/ FE) delayed in eruption in Down Syndrome boys and girls at age 10-16 years old.
PENERAPAN LEAN WAREHOUSE PADA GUDANG PRODUK JADI CV. BUMI MAKMUR, KARANG TENGAH, WONOGIRI UNTUK MEMINIMASI PEMBOROSAN
Authors: Nursanti Ida , Musfiroh Febriana
Published: July 2019

Peningkatan kinerja harus dilakukan secara terus menerus pada semua lini proses produksi agar dapat meminimalisir pemborosan yang terjadi salah satuya yaitu dengan menerapkan lean warehouse. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada gudang milik CV. Bumi Makmur yang merupakan produsen bahan baku cincau atau janggelan di wonogiri. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mengetahui jenis waste apa saja yang terdapat di gudang, mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis waste yang memiliki nilai tertinggi, kemudian mengurangi pemborosan tersebut. Big Picture Mapping digunakan untuk memetakan secara visual dan menganalisis waste yang terjadi pada aliran proses produksi di gudang. Untuk mengetahui waste yang paling banyak terjadi digunakan kuesioner dan didapatkan waste dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu waste jenis over production di gudang 1 dan waste jenis defects di gudang 2 yang selanjutnya di identifikasi penyebab masalahnya menggunakan fishbone diagram. Untuk meminimalisir waste yang terjadi dilakukan perbaikan dengan melakukan penerapan 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke), setelah dilakukan penerapan diperoleh hasil yang cukup baik, dari hasil inspeksi terdapat pengurangan temuan ketidaksesuaian dari kategori Red sebanyak 13 temuan menjadi White sebanyak 3 temuan. Kemudian dilakukan pengukuran ulang waktu alur proses di gudang setelah penerapan 5S didapatkan pengurangan waktu sebesar 3 jam 10 menit 35 detik. Kata kunci: Waste, Lean Warehouse, Gudang, 5S
USULAN PERBAIKAN KUALITAS PRODUK PLASTIK DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT DI PT. X
Authors: Sukania I Wayan , Salomon Lithrone Laricha , Dharmawan Oki
Published: July 2019

PT. X merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang produksi produk yang terbuat dari bijih plastik dengan menggunakan mesin injection dan injection blowing molding. Dalam proses produksinya sering ditemukan berbagai jenis defect. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, jenis defect yang mendapatkan prioritas perbaikan adalah flashes dan short shot dengan persentasenya masing-masing sebesar 12,55% dan 2,19%. Tingkat Sigma yang didapatkan untuk seluruh produk sebesar 3,12 Sigma. Hasil penelitian sementara dari metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis menunjukkan penyebab- penyebab utama dari flashes adalah mold yang sudah melebihi life-time, ejector pin yang sudah aus dan konstruksi mold yang tidak sesuai dengan aliran material dengan nilai RPN berurutan sebesar 95,04; 95,04; 88,16. Kemudian, dari analisis menggunakan Quality Function Deployment didapatkan technical responses yang harus diprioritaskan untuk mengurangi defect adalah penggunaan material baja yang di- harden, desain mold dibuat dengan baik terutama pada bagian stripper, guide pin dan slider, pemeriksaan ukuran yang teliti terhadap mold, dan pertemuan antara cavity, stripper dan core plate harus bersentuhan pada seluruh bagian dengan nilai prioritas masing-masing sebesar 15,04%, 11,66%, 10,35% dan 10,35%. Kata Kunci: Defect, Six Sigma, FMEA, QFD
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia melalui Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Inkuiri (SPI) Siswa Kelas IV SDN 001 Koto Taluk Kuantan
Authors: Elniyeti Elniyeti , Yuslianti Yuslianti
Published: July 2019

The application of learning methods in each learning will have an impact on learning outcomes and the atmosphere of classroom learning and student activities in learning. One method that can be used is Inquiry Learning Strategies (SPI). This method is used in Classroom Action Research (PTK) Indonesian language learning material Exploring Information from Class IV Adventist Texts of Students in SD Negeri 001 Koto Taluk Kuantan. This study aims to get an idea of ​​how to improve student learning outcomes after using Inquiry Learning Strategies (SPI) methods in Indonesian language material. Exploring Information from the Class IV Adventurer's Texts in SD Negeri 001 Koto Taluk Kuantan. The study uses four steps of PTK, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The four components of the research step constitute one cycle. This research was carried out in two cycles. Improved student learning outcomes, in the initial data with an average of 67.1 increased in Deuteronomy Daily I to 75.2 with an increase of 12.1. In Deuteronomy Daily II it increased to 81.9 with an increase of 8.9. Then from individual and classical completeness, in the first cycle the total number of students completed was 10 people at 47.6% and the incomplete 11 people amounted to 52.4%, whereas in the second cycle the number of students who completed 19 people was 90.5%, , while the incomplete 2 people amounted to 9.5%. Thus, it can be concluded that Inquiry Learning Strategies (SPI) can improve the results of Indonesian language learning material Exploring Information from the Class IV Adventist Texts of Students in SD Negeri 001 Koto Taluk Kuantan.
Penggunaan Metode Keterampilan Proses untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia melalui Telepon Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 02 Kundur
Authors: Usman Raja
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to improve the activity and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of State Elementary School 03 Kundur because in reality there are a few students who get the lowest score that is 62 while the Criterion of Minimal Completeness(KKM) of his school has set 70. The Efforts to improve learning outcomes is by using the Process Skill Approach consisting of two cycles in which Cycle I and Cycle II. The Subject in this study is  students of grade IV of State Elementary School 02 Kundur. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The result of this study is from the beginning until two cycles that is pra-cycle on the average score 74.44, cycle I that is 74.11, and cycle II increased to 80.44. The score of cycle I is the lowest 65 and the highest  85. In the cycle II, lowest score is 70 and the highest one is 90. The complete score in cycle I is only 19 students (70,37) and uncomplete score is 8 students (29,63%). In cycle II, there is a change in which all students have completed score (100%). Having been viewed from the range of score ​​and criteria on the high cycle I score is (26.93%), sufficient score is 44.44% and low score is 29.63%. so cycle I of criteria score lies in sufficient Criteria score . On the second cycle, there are increases of the  very high criteria score 11.11%, high score criteria 48.15% and sufficient score criteria 40.74% then the score of cycle II lies in the High score criteria. The Subject in this study is  students of grade IV State Elementary School 03 Kundur.
A STUDY OF PROPERTIES OF GENERALIZED MODEL FOR INTERANNUAL DYNAMICS OF EPIPHYTIC DIATOM COMMUNITIES
Authors: Parensky V. A. , Levchenko E. V.
Published: July 2019

Modeling the dynamics of the relative number of diatoms in epiphytic diatom communities of the macrophyte Ulva lactuca Linnaeus from three different coastal areas of Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan (Amur Bay, Ussuri Bay, and the Stark Strait), based on a tool of recurrent equations, makes it possible to identify the communities’ own natural dynamics in the water areas studied [Parensky, Levchenko, 2018]. It has been found that the reproductive capacity of the epiphytic diatom communities decreases in the following sequence: Amur Bay — Ussuri Bay — Stark Strait. As reported in literature, the nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment of the above-mentioned water areas decreases in the same sequence [Zvalinsky et al., 2013]. A relationship existing between the relative number of epiphytic diatoms and the level of trophicity of their habitat is assumed. Possible variants of relationships of the model coefficients with the trophicity level, including the necessary point (X = 0, Z = 0), are considered. Trophicity has proven to regulate all parameters of the multistep recurrent models describing the relative number of epiphytic diatoms. A generalized recurrent model for regulation of the relative number of epiphytic diatoms has been built; in this model, a regulating (trophic) factor is added to two limiting factors (photosynthetically active radiation and oxygen). A study of the model has shown that the trophicity level influences the interannual dynamics of the relative diatoms’ number and the duration of communities’ existence.
EXPERIENCE OF TWO-YEAR REARING OF CHERRY SALMON ONCORHYNCHUS MASOU JUVENILES AT FISH FARM ON ITURUP ISLAND
Authors: Pogodin V. P. , Borzov S. I. , Myakishev M. S. , Varaksin I. A. , Zelennikov O. V.
Published: July 2019

Results of cherry salmon juveniles rearing at Reidovo fish farm on Iturup Island during two annual cycles of cultivation are analyzed. Different variants of the breeders selection, feeding, preventive treatment, and release were tested. The breeders were caught in the river mouth and near the fish farm. Mass mortality of young fish in the first and second years was avoided by decreasing of their density and other preventive measures. Minced fish was used as a food for them that is less expensive in compare with a combined fodder. The best diet for the second year of rearing was the minced pink salmon with the daily ration of 2 % of the juveniles body weight; it provided a significant decrease of mortality and enhanced their growth. After 2-year rearing, percentage of females, anadromous males, and dwarf males was 42.1, 36.3, and 21.6 %, respectively. Their weights were similar, though a group of fast-growing males was found among the dwarfs. The mass of ovaries varied from 13 to 46 mg in close dependence on females’ body weight (r = 0.81). Before the release, the ovaries of all females contained oocytes of similar size (varied in 2–4 times) at the final stage of previtellogenesis. Number of the oocytes per transverse section varied from 4.7 to 32.3, on average for 5 cuts and their diameter varied from 164.3 to 279.2 mm and did not correlate with the females body weight. The mass of dwarf males’ testes varied from 14 to 488 mg in dependence on their body weight (r = 0.78). The elder oocytes of females would mature in a year, and majority of dwarf males would reach the maturity in autumn of the current year.
EXPOSURE OF SPARIDENTEX HASTA TO SALINITY CHALLENGE: A STUDY OF GILL CHLORIDE CELLS AND PLASMA GLUCOSE LEVEL
Authors: Mezenova O. Ya. , Morovvati H. , Keshtkar S. , Romiani E.
Published: July 2019

The effects of different water salinities on the number and area of chloride (mitochondriarich) cells and on plasma glucose level in Sparidentex hasta were studied. Fish were exposed to a salinity of 5, 20, 40, and 60 ppt for 14 days. The group kept at 40 ppt was considered as the control. Samples were collected at 6 and 12 h and on days 1, 2, 7, and 14 of exposure. The results of this study revealed changes in the plasma glucose level and in the number and area of chloride cells in S. hasta associated with water salinity variations. It can be concluded that S. hasta has a wide tolerance towards salinity changes in the environment, which is provided by the mechanisms of osmoregulation and the involved organs, mostly by gills.
Assessing the Accuracy of Simplified Coupled Cluster Methods for Electronic Excited States in F0 Actinide Compounds
Authors: Nowak Artur , Tecmer Paweł , Boguslawski Katharina
Published: July 2019

We present a benchmark study of the performance of various recently presented EOM-pCCD-based methods to model ground and excited state properties of a set of f0 actinide species that feature different types of electronic excitations, like local excitations or charge transfer. Our data suggests that the recently developed EOM-pCCD-LCCSD method outperforms conventional approaches like EOM-CCSD reducing the standard error by a factor of 2 (to 0.25 eV). Thus, EOM-pCCD-LCCSD can be considered as an alternative to model excited states in challenging systems, especially those who feature a double electron transfer for which EOM-CCSD typically fails.
A Short Synthesis of (+)-Brefeldin C via Enantioselective Radical Hydroalkynylation
Authors: Gnägi Lars , Martz Severin Vital , Meyer Daniel , Schärer Robin Marc , Renaud Philippe
Published: July 2019

A very concise total synthesis of (+)-brefeldin C starting from 2-furanylcyclopentene is described. This approach is based on an unprecedented enantioselective radical hydroalkynylation process to introduce the two cyclopentane stereocenters in a single step. The use of a furan substituent allows to achieve a high trans diastereoselectivity during the radical process and it contains the four carbon atoms C1–C4 of the natural product in an oxidation state closely related to the one of the target molecule. The eight-step synthesis require six product purifications and it provides (+)-brefeldin C in 18% overall yield.
Functional and Esthetic Correction of Severe Localized Pregnancy-Induced Gingival Enlargement associated with Capillary Hemangioma
Authors: Pawan Kumar  , Saindhya Tora Sonowal  , Jitu Chawla
Published: July 2019

Gingival enlargement is a clinical condition that has been directly associated with specific local or systemic conditions. Pregnancy has been considered an attributing factor which increases the susceptibility to gingival enlargement. It is also considered as a risk factor for periodontitis because of its ability to allow proliferation of specific microorganisms and affect host immunological response. This paper presents a rare case report of capillary hemangioma on attached gingiva of anterior maxilla in an adult female which initiated when she was in her 10th week of gestation. After parturition, gingival enlargement further progressed and caused functional and aesthetic problem. Enlargement did not resolve even after non-surgical therapy; therefore, surgical excision of the entire enlargement was preformed. Histopathological examination revealed capillary hemangioma. No evidence of malignancy was seen. No recurrence was seen even after 2 years of follow-up.
Physiotherapy in Treatment of Oral Submucous Fibrosis Related Restricted Mouth Opening
Authors: Asha V  , Nevica Baruah
Published: July 2019

BACKGROUND: Multiple treatment approaches including surgical and non surgical therapies have been tried to improve restricted mouth opening in Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF).AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy in improving mouth opening, tongue protrusion and cheek flexibility in patients with OSMF.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty eight OSMF patients were assigned into three groups by drawing chits. Group 1: patients receiving intralesional injections of dexamethasone and hyaluronidase; Group 2: patients receiving physiotherapy; Group 3: patients receiving both intralesional injections and physiotherapy. Mouth opening, tongue protrusion and cheek flexibility was assessed in all the patients before intervention and at different time intervals of 2 weeks, 4 weeks and 6 weeks after treatment.RESULTS: Intragroup: In Group 2, the mean values of mouth opening, tongue protrusion and cheek flexibility were increased in time but were statistically insignificant. The mean values of mouth opening, tongue protrusion and cheek flexibility were markedly increased over a period of time in Group 3 and cheek flexibility was found to be statistically significant (p = 0.05).Intergroup: The mean differences of mouth opening, cheek flexibility and tongue protrusion was found to be maximum in group 3 and it was statistically significant (p=0.03) for tongue protrusion.CONCLUSION: Concurrent treatment with physiotherapy and intralesional injections was found to improve the mean mouth opening, tongue protrusion and cheek flexibility. Hence, physiotherapy can be used as an adjuvant treatment for OSMF as it is non invasive, more patient compliant and doesn’t require any financial resources.
Fibril-induced glutamine-/asparagine-rich prions recruit stress granule proteins in mammalian cells
Authors: Riemschoss Katrin , Arndt Verena , Bolognesi Benedetta , von Eisenhart-Rothe Philipp , Liu Shu , Buravlova Oleksandra , Duernberger Yvonne , Paulsen Lydia , Hornberger Annika , Hossinger André , Lorenzo-Gotor Nieves , Hogl Sebastian , Müller Stephan A , Tartaglia Gian , Lichtenthaler Stefan F , Vorberg Ina M
Published: July 2019

Prions of lower eukaryotes are self-templating protein aggregates that replicate by converting homotypic proteins into stable, tightly packed beta-sheet–rich protein assemblies. Propagation is mediated by prion domains, low-complexity regions enriched in polar and devoid of charged amino acid residues. In mammals, compositionally similar domains modulate the assembly of dynamic stress granules (SGs) that associate via multivalent weak interactions. Dysregulation of SGs composed of proteins with prion-like domains has been proposed to underlie the formation of pathological inclusions in several neurodegenerative diseases. The events that drive prion-like domains into transient or solid assemblies are not well understood. We studied the interactors of the prototype prion domain NM ofSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSup35 in its soluble or fibril-induced prion conformation in the mammalian cytosol. We show that the interactomes of soluble and prionized NM overlap with that of SGs. Prion induction by exogenous seeds does not cause SG assembly, demonstrating that colocalization of aberrant protein inclusions with SG components does not necessarily reveal SGs as initial sites of protein misfolding.
De novo prediction of cell-type complexity in single-cell RNA-seq and tumor microenvironments
Authors: Woo Jun , Winterhoff Boris J. , Starr Timothy K. , Aliferis Constantin , Wang Jinhua
Published: July 2019

Recent single-cell transcriptomic studies revealed new insights into cell-type heterogeneities in cellular microenvironments unavailable from bulk studies. A significant drawback of currently available algorithms is the need to use empirical parameters or rely on indirect quality measures to estimate the degree of complexity, i.e., the number of subgroups present in the sample. We fill this gap with a single-cell data analysis procedure allowing for unambiguous assessments of the depth of heterogeneity in subclonal compositions supported by data. Our approach combines nonnegative matrix factorization, which takes advantage of the sparse and nonnegative nature of single-cell RNA count data, with Bayesian model comparison enabling de novo prediction of the depth of heterogeneity. We show that the method predicts the correct number of subgroups using simulated data, primary blood mononuclear cell, and pancreatic cell data. We applied our approach to a collection of single-cell tumor samples and found two qualitatively distinct classes of cell-type heterogeneity in cancer microenvironments.