bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caracterización bromatológica y evaluación de la actividad antimi- crobiana en cáscara de banano Ecuatoriano (Musa paradisiaca)
Authors: Pilco Gabriela , Borja Dayana , Goetschel Lorena , Andrade Paulette , Irazabal Jorge , Vargas-Jentzsch Paúl , Guil-Guerrero José Luis , Rueda-Ayala Víctor , Ramos Luis Alejandro
Published: June 2018

Se determinó la composición bromatológica de cáscara de banano (Musa paradisiaca) producida en Ecuador y se identificaron las fracciones y grupos fitoquímicos responsables de su actividad antimicrobiana. El análisis bromatológico determinó un porcentaje de humedad del 88,94% y 11,06% de sólidos totales (1,55% ceniza, 0,47% grasa, 0,74% proteína, 0,87% fibra y 8,3% carbohidratos totales). Para la obtención de las fracciones se aplicaron dos métodos de extracción por maceración. El primero usó cuatro solventes de diferente polaridad como éter de petróleo, cloroformo, acetato de etilo y agua. Los extractos obtenidos fueron sometidos a pruebas de tamizaje fitoquímico identificándose la presencia de compuestos grasos, esteroles, triterpenos, saponinas y taninos. El segundo método usó como solvente etanol al 70% y se generaron cinco fracciones. Ensayos de actividad antimicrobiana por el método de difusión en agar se realizaron en Staphylococcus aureus y Escherichia coli mediante el extracto crudo etanólico y sus fracciones, se evidenció actividad microbiológica. Ensayos de tamizaje fitoquímico y cromatografía en capa fina se realizaron sobre cada fracción  y extracto identificándose los principales grupos de compuestos responsables de la actividad antimicrobiana.
Efecto de la adición de quinua (Chenopodium quinoa wild) malteada y sin maltear en la elaboración de cerveza tipo Ale a base de cebada (Hordeum vulgare) malteada
Authors: Castañeda Ricardo , Andrade-Cuvi Maria Jose , Argüello Yolanda , Vernaza Maria Gabriela
Published: June 2018

Se evaluó el efecto de la adición de quinua malteada (QM) y sin maltear (QSM) en la elaboración de cerveza tipo Ale a base de cebada malteada. Se elaboraron cervezas con 35% y 50% de QM y QSM. Previamente la quinua fue desaponificada y caracterizada. Antes y después de la fermentación se determinó la densidad, grado alcohólico, turbidez, acidez total y pH. En el producto final se realizaron medidas de color (L, a*, b*, Hue y Cr*) y se determinó la aceptabilidad sensorial. Respecto a la quinua cruda, el proceso de desaponificación aumentó la humedad, redujo la grasa y ceniza y ligeramente disminuyó los carbohidratos, el contenido de proteína y fibra no se vieron afectados. Luego de la fermentación la cerveza con QM presentó menor densidad, mayor grado alcohólico y turbidez. No se encontró diferencia en la acidez total y el pH mientras que el color de la cerveza con QM presentó menores valores de todos los parámetros de color analizados (excepto a*). La formulación con mayor aceptación global fue con 50% QM. El uso de QM para la elaboración de cerveza constituye una alternativa para el procesamiento de este cereal y un producto novedoso para el consumidor.
Estudio de la capacidad antioxidante y contenido de polifenoles en el proceso de clarificación del vino de flor de Jamaica (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) utilizando cálices frescos
Authors: Zamora Cujilema Victoria , Mariño Brito Gabriel Alejandro , González Gallardo Carlos Ernesto , Jácome Villacres María Belén , Beltrán Sinchiguano Elena Rosario
Published: June 2018

El objetivo de esta investigación fue estudiar el efecto del proceso de clarificación por microfiltración tangencial (MFT) y por clarificación estática en frío a 6 °C por seis días, sobre el contenido de polifenoles y capacidad antioxidante del vino de flor de Jamaica (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) elaborado a partir de cálices frescos. Se realizaron análisis fisicoquímicos (sólidos solubles, pH, turbidez, acidez titulable expresada como ácido tartárico y málico, color y turbidez) y bioquímicos por espectrofotometría del contenido de polifenoles totales (método Folin-Ciocalteu) y de la capacidad antioxidante (método TEAC). La capacidad antioxidante del mosto fermentado sin tratamiento de clarificación fue superior al mosto fermentado clarificado por MFT a 2 bar e inferior al mosto fermentado clarificado en frío a 6 °C y por seis días. La actividad antioxidante del mosto fermentado clarificado por MFT a 2 bar es inferior en comparación con el proceso de clarificación estática en frío con una actividad antioxidante de 8.21 mM equivalentes de Trolox/ 100 ml. El proceso de clarificación en frío a 6 °C y por seis días contiene mayor capacidad antioxidante, pero  en función a la limpidez (NTU) como atributo de calidad es baja en comparación al vino obtenido por microfiltración tangencial a 2 bar.
Internet Surveillance: Recent U.S. Developments
Authors: Stratford Juri
Published: June 2018

Internet Surveillance: Recent U.S. Developments
Linking a FrontPage 2000 Web Form to an Access 2000 Database
Authors: Lemay Nancy
Published: June 2018

Linking a FrontPage 2000 Web Form to an Access 2000 Database
Qualitative Archiving and Data Sharing: Extending the Reach and Impact of Qualitative Data
Authors: Corti Louise
Published: June 2018

Qualitative Archiving and Data Sharing: Extending the Reach and Impact of Qualitative Data
The Origins and Early Years of IASSIST
Authors: Adams Margaret O.
Published: June 2018

The Origins and Early Years of IASSIST
Open Virtuality or Virtually Open? Openess on the Web as Viewed by the IASSIST Membership
Authors: Rasmussen Karsten Boye
Published: June 2018

Open Virtuality or Virtually Open? Openess on the Web as Viewed by the IASSIST Membership
The Record Group Concept in Contemporary Archives
Authors: Alsberg Paul A.
Published: June 2018

The Record Group Concept in Contemporary Archives
National Archives and Electronic Records: Where are We Going?
Authors: Gavrel Sue
Published: June 2018

National Archives and Electronic Records: Where are We Going?
Data in the Natural and Exact Sciences and in the Social Sciences: A Comparative Study
Authors: Hoffman Eliahu
Published: June 2018

Data in the Natural and Exact Sciences and in the Social Sciences: A Comparative Study
U.S. Bureau of the Census Data Dissemination Programs
Authors: Butz Willaim P. , Wetzel James R.
Published: June 2018

U.S. Bureau of the Census Data Dissemination Programs
The Role of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office in Providing Social Science Data
Authors: Vukovich Gabriella
Published: June 2018

The Role of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office in Providing Social Science Data
Data Bank on the U.S.A. and Soviet-American Relations
Authors: Yudina Tatyana
Published: June 2018

Data Bank on the U.S.A. and Soviet-American Relations
Hands on the Census: Microdata from the 1991 Census of Population in Britain
Authors: Marsh Catherine
Published: June 2018

Hands on the Census: Microdata from the 1991 Census of Population in Britain
BID - Bringing Integration to Data
Authors: Rasmussen Karsten Boye
Published: June 2018

BID - Bringing Integration to Data
Options for Cooperative Support of Access to Numeric Files
Authors: Stratford Jean Slemmons
Published: June 2018

Options for Cooperative Support of Access to Numeric Files
Action Group Reports
Authors: Robbin Alice , Lacasse Pierre , Taylor Marcia , Lasko Lisa , Bonmariage Joseph , Nasatir David , Salley Dave L. , Middentorp Cees , Grasso John , Dodd Sue A. , Sharma Mohan , Ruus Laine G.M. , DeVries John , Müller Paul , Harrison Donald F. , Gammell William , Morrison Greg
Published: June 2018

Action Group Reports
An Overview of Problems Associated with Process-produced Data
Authors: Müller Paul
Published: June 2018

An Overview of Problems Associated with Process-produced Data
Chairperson's Report
Authors: Geda Carolyn L.
Published: June 2018

Chairperson's Report
Action Group Reports
Authors: Lasko Lisa , Dodd Sue A. , Ruus Laine G.M. , DeVries John , Morrison Greg
Published: June 2018

Action Group Reports
Reference tools for Machine-readable Data Files
Authors: Kolp John G.
Published: June 2018

Reference tools for Machine-readable Data Files
The Revised IASSIST Constitution
Authors: Naugler Harold
Published: June 2018

The Revised IASSIST Constitution
A Survey of ICPSR Member Institutions
Authors: Janda Ann
Published: June 2018

A Survey of ICPSR Member Institutions
Downloading for PC Users; Part I: The U.S. Government Experience
Authors: Harrison Donald F. , Heddesheimer W. Jon
Published: June 2018

Downloading for PC Users; Part I: The U.S. Government Experience
The Federal Court Data Base: New Research Opportunities
Authors: Dungworth Terence
Published: June 2018

The Federal Court Data Base: New Research Opportunities
Small-area Census Data Services by Microcomputer: Applications of the REDATAM System in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: Conning Arthur , Silva Ari , Finnegan Lawrence
Published: June 2018

Small-area Census Data Services by Microcomputer: Applications of the REDATAM System in Latin America and the Caribbean
The Contemporary Jewry Database: Coordination and Flexibility in Bibliographical Registration and Retrieval
Authors: Levine Mira
Published: June 2018

The Contemporary Jewry Database: Coordination and Flexibility in Bibliographical Registration and Retrieval
On Work in Progress: Directory of Directories
Authors: Harrison Donald F.
Published: June 2018

On Work in Progress: Directory of Directories
Using SPSS MULT RESPONSE to Generate Filtered Marginals
Authors: Grandon Gary M.
Published: June 2018

Using SPSS MULT RESPONSE to Generate Filtered Marginals
The Medieval and Early Modern Data Bank at Rutgers University
Authors: Bell Rudolf M. , Carlin Martha
Published: June 2018

The Medieval and Early Modern Data Bank at Rutgers University
25 Tying Everything Together with a Relational Database
Authors: Hildebrand Pat
Published: June 2018

25 Tying Everything Together with a Relational Database
Emerging Internet Image Archives Visualizing Biological Species and Medical Conditions
Authors: Brownrigg Leslie A.
Published: June 2018

Emerging Internet Image Archives Visualizing Biological Species and Medical Conditions
Information that Come as Images: Overview of Issues
Authors: De Vries Repke
Published: June 2018

Information that Come as Images: Overview of Issues
The Sampling Bias in Random Digit Dialing
Authors: Schmidley A. Dianne
Published: June 2018

The Sampling Bias in Random Digit Dialing
Alternative Databases: The Research Resource Division For Refugees
Authors: Teichroew Les
Published: June 2018

Alternative Databases: The Research Resource Division For Refugees
CD-ROM Publishing: Review, Developments and Trends
Authors: Nicholls Paul T. , Link Douglas G.
Published: June 2018

CD-ROM Publishing: Review, Developments and Trends
Problems in the Use of Business Data on Tape
Authors: Worrell E. Kay
Published: June 2018

Problems in the Use of Business Data on Tape
Secretariat Reports
Authors: Rowe Judith S.
Published: June 2018

Secretariat Reports
Developing A Social Science Microcomputer Local Area Network: Its Uses and Problems
Authors: Nick Fred
Published: June 2018

Developing A Social Science Microcomputer Local Area Network: Its Uses and Problems
The Use of Microcomputers for Demographic Analysis: An Overview of Options for the Novice User
Authors: Crispell Diane
Published: June 2018

The Use of Microcomputers for Demographic Analysis: An Overview of Options for the Novice User
Post Censal Surveys in Great Britain
Authors: Barnes Robert
Published: June 2018

Post Censal Surveys in Great Britain
The Canadian Experience witli Post Censal Surveys
Authors: Furrie Adele D. , McKie D. Craig
Published: June 2018

The Canadian Experience witli Post Censal Surveys
From Census To Integrated Population Data Or Socio- Demographic Accounts
Authors: Vliegen Mathieu
Published: June 2018

From Census To Integrated Population Data Or Socio- Demographic Accounts
Comparative Charting of Social Change in Four Industrialized Societies
Authors: Langlois Simon
Published: June 2018

Comparative Charting of Social Change in Four Industrialized Societies
Technological change and the provision of documentation for time-series datasets
Authors: Beedham Hilary
Published: June 2018

Technological change and the provision of documentation for time-series datasets
Using Computers to Present Sociological Principles
Authors: Feigelman William , Taylor Thomas
Published: June 2018

Using Computers to Present Sociological Principles
A Presentation of the ERAS Project: The Danish Unit for Registration and Storage of Medical Research Data
Authors: Jorgensen Peter Heine
Published: June 2018

A Presentation of the ERAS Project: The Danish Unit for Registration and Storage of Medical Research Data
The New Jersey Environmental Information Network: Providing Access to New Jersey's Environmental Literature
Authors: Jantz Ron , Langschied Linda
Published: June 2018

The New Jersey Environmental Information Network: Providing Access to New Jersey's Environmental Literature
The expanding roles of librarians for the new millennium
Authors: Tang Jinhong
Published: June 2018

The expanding roles of librarians for the new millennium
Climate Indices for Use in Social and Behavioural Research
Authors: Walters William H.
Published: June 2018

Climate Indices for Use in Social and Behavioural Research
Understanding Barriers to the Use of Numeric Data in Learning and Teaching
Authors: Rice Robin
Published: June 2018

Understanding Barriers to the Use of Numeric Data in Learning and Teaching
The Virtual Training Suite: Internet Skills for Teaching and Learning
Authors: Dawson Heather
Published: June 2018

The Virtual Training Suite: Internet Skills for Teaching and Learning
Data Processing in FSD: Challenges in a New Archive
Authors: Keckman-Koivuniemi Hannele , Kleemola Mari
Published: June 2018

Data Processing in FSD: Challenges in a New Archive
IQ Editor's Notes
Authors: Rasmussen Karsten Boye
Published: June 2018

IQ Editor's Notes
The Preservation of Research Data in a Postmodern Culture
Authors: Humphrey Chuck
Published: June 2018

The Preservation of Research Data in a Postmodern Culture
Analyzing Nursing Home Characteristics: Issues In Comparing State And Federal Data Sources
Authors: Cowen Joel B.
Published: June 2018

Analyzing Nursing Home Characteristics: Issues In Comparing State And Federal Data Sources
The Development of Software to Facilitate Use of Archived Data Sets
Authors: Card Josefina J. , McKean Elizabeth A.
Published: June 2018

The Development of Software to Facilitate Use of Archived Data Sets
A User's Perspective on Electronic Data Archival: Tlie Importance of Standards
Authors: Watters Annette Jones , Ferguson Carl E.
Published: June 2018

A User's Perspective on Electronic Data Archival: Tlie Importance of Standards
The Wisconsin Longitudinal Study: Adults As Parents And Children At Age 50
Authors: Hauser Robert M. , Sewell William H. , Logan John A. , Hauser Taissa S. , Ryff Carol , Caspi Avshalom , MacDonald Maurice M.
Published: June 2018

The Wisconsin Longitudinal Study: Adults As Parents And Children At Age 50
Metadata and User Interfaces: Promises and Problems
Authors: Howe Steven R. , Graham Robert J.
Published: June 2018

Metadata and User Interfaces: Promises and Problems
Codebooks in the World of Networked Data Library Services
Authors: Rockwell Richard C.
Published: June 2018

Codebooks in the World of Networked Data Library Services
Book Reviews
Authors: Heim Kathleen
Published: June 2018

Book Reviews
A Library-based Reference Service for Machine-readable Census Data: The Canadian Experience
Authors: Manojlovish Slavko
Published: June 2018

A Library-based Reference Service for Machine-readable Census Data: The Canadian Experience
Controlled Access as a Means of Balancing Respondent Privacy and Analytical Utility in Survey Research
Authors: Windell Phillip A.
Published: June 2018

Controlled Access as a Means of Balancing Respondent Privacy and Analytical Utility in Survey Research
IASSIST '84 Conference Report
Authors: Gavrel Sue
Published: June 2018

IASSIST '84 Conference Report
Getting a Turnout: The Plight of the Organizer
Authors: Humphrey Chuck
Published: June 2018

Getting a Turnout: The Plight of the Organizer
Georeferenced Population Data
Authors: Meij Hendrik , Chen Robert
Published: June 2018

Georeferenced Population Data
Educating the Data User
Authors: Piovesan Walter
Published: June 2018

Educating the Data User
Educating the Data User: The Role of Bibliographic Instruction
Authors: McDonough Kristin
Published: June 2018

Educating the Data User: The Role of Bibliographic Instruction
Reviews
Authors: Tsang Daniel C.
Published: June 2018

Reviews
East Asian Business and Development Research Archive: A Unique Data Resource
Authors: Stratford Jean Slemmons
Published: June 2018

East Asian Business and Development Research Archive: A Unique Data Resource
(An Outline of) The Impact of Future Social and Technological Trends On the Dissemination of Census Bureau Information
Authors: Day Donald L.
Published: June 2018

(An Outline of) The Impact of Future Social and Technological Trends On the Dissemination of Census Bureau Information
Establishing Data and Documentation Standards for Investigators who are Required to Archive Research Dataraini
Authors: Collins Patrick T.
Published: June 2018

Establishing Data and Documentation Standards for Investigators who are Required to Archive Research Dataraini
Integrating Data Resources and Library Resources: The SPIRES Experience
Authors: Manojlovish Slavko
Published: June 2018

Integrating Data Resources and Library Resources: The SPIRES Experience
How to Make Osiris More Interoperable While Waiting for the Ideal System
Authors: Brantgarde Lennart , Rubinstein Leo
Published: June 2018

How to Make Osiris More Interoperable While Waiting for the Ideal System
A Glimpse at the Future of Social Science Statistical Data: New Forms of Data Analysis, New Type of Access, and New Issues for Data Providers
Authors: Fienberg Stephen E.
Published: June 2018

A Glimpse at the Future of Social Science Statistical Data: New Forms of Data Analysis, New Type of Access, and New Issues for Data Providers
Computerized Support for Research and Publication in Contemporary History
Authors: Lux Zoltán
Published: June 2018

Computerized Support for Research and Publication in Contemporary History
The "New Archives Forum" at the 2001 IASSIST/IFDO Conference
Authors: Hausstein Brigitte
Published: June 2018

The "New Archives Forum" at the 2001 IASSIST/IFDO Conference
Development and Prospects of the Data Bank of Sociological Research
Authors: Rostegaeva Nina
Published: June 2018

Development and Prospects of the Data Bank of Sociological Research
On the Pilot Project "Sociological Archive"
Authors: Khakhulina Ludmilla , Kosova Larisa
Published: June 2018

On the Pilot Project "Sociological Archive"
The Latvian Social Science Data Archive
Authors: Tabuna Ausma
Published: June 2018

The Latvian Social Science Data Archive
IASSIST Collaboration In Africa
Authors: Paris Julia Dawn
Published: June 2018

IASSIST Collaboration In Africa
Let Us Bring You to Your Census: Recent Developments in UK Census Data Provision
Authors: Bell Lucy
Published: June 2018

Let Us Bring You to Your Census: Recent Developments in UK Census Data Provision
The California Digital Library: Implications for Social Science Data Files Collections
Authors: Tsang Daniel C.
Published: June 2018

The California Digital Library: Implications for Social Science Data Files Collections
A Strategy for Archiving Government Data to Meet the Needs of the Research Community
Authors: Knoppers Jake
Published: June 2018

A Strategy for Archiving Government Data to Meet the Needs of the Research Community
Private and Public Sector Responsibility for the Collection, Distribution and Analysis of Statistical Data
Authors: Kasputys Joseph E.
Published: June 2018

Private and Public Sector Responsibility for the Collection, Distribution and Analysis of Statistical Data
IQ Editor's Notes and Guest Editor's Notes
Authors: Rasmussen Karsten Boye , Watkins Wendy
Published: June 2018

IQ Editor's Notes and Guest Editor's Notes
Creating a National Peer-to-Peer Training for Data Librarians in Canada
Authors: Watkins Wendy , Hamilton Elizabeth , Boyko Ernie
Published: June 2018

Creating a National Peer-to-Peer Training for Data Librarians in Canada
Survey Data in Teaching Project (SDiT): Enhancing Critical Thinking and Data Literacy
Authors: Corti Louise
Published: June 2018

Survey Data in Teaching Project (SDiT): Enhancing Critical Thinking and Data Literacy
Supermarket: Where Do Social Scientists Shop?
Authors: Nilson Kirsti
Published: June 2018

Supermarket: Where Do Social Scientists Shop?
Data Organization and Management Action Group
Authors: Morrison Greg , Tanenbaum Eric , Gammell William
Published: June 2018

Data Organization and Management Action Group
The Impact of Computer Networking on the Social Science Data Library
Authors: Robbin Alice
Published: June 2018

The Impact of Computer Networking on the Social Science Data Library
Network Management of Machine-readable Data File Records
Authors: Nasatir Marilyn
Published: June 2018

Network Management of Machine-readable Data File Records
Indexing Machine-readable Data Files for a Social Science Data Archives
Authors: McGee Jacqueline
Published: June 2018

Indexing Machine-readable Data Files for a Social Science Data Archives
Building an Archive of U.S. Census Related Data Products
Authors: Blodgett John
Published: June 2018

Building an Archive of U.S. Census Related Data Products
Developing a Scottish Migration Monitor: a co-operative approach
Authors: Forster E.
Published: June 2018

Developing a Scottish Migration Monitor: a co-operative approach
Public Access to Large Data Sets in a Depository Library
Authors: Stratford Juri
Published: June 2018

Public Access to Large Data Sets in a Depository Library
ILSES General Overview
Authors: Schweizer David A.
Published: June 2018

ILSES General Overview
Meaningful Relationships
Authors: Miller Ken
Published: June 2018

Meaningful Relationships
Global Access and Local Support to the Processes of European Integration in Central and Eastern Europe Through Global Networking
Authors: Soltes Dusan
Published: June 2018

Global Access and Local Support to the Processes of European Integration in Central and Eastern Europe Through Global Networking
The Role of the Web in the Provision of National Data and Information Services: the MIDAS Experience
Authors: Chruszcz Julia , Cole Keith , McCombe Anne
Published: June 2018

The Role of the Web in the Provision of National Data and Information Services: the MIDAS Experience
Emerging From the Quagmire: Building Expert Systems technologies for the Social Sciences
Authors: Wozniak Robert
Published: June 2018

Emerging From the Quagmire: Building Expert Systems technologies for the Social Sciences
The Social Science Electronic Data Library: Serving the Needs of Data Librarians and Users
Authors: Carley Michael , Card Josefina J.
Published: June 2018

The Social Science Electronic Data Library: Serving the Needs of Data Librarians and Users
Using DDI Extensions as an Intermediary for Data Storage and Data Display
Authors: Cruse Patricia , Fanshier Marsha , Gey Fredric , Low Margaret
Published: June 2018

Using DDI Extensions as an Intermediary for Data Storage and Data Display
Establishing an Australian Social Science Data Archive: Progress and Plans
Authors: Jones Roger G.
Published: June 2018

Establishing an Australian Social Science Data Archive: Progress and Plans
Social Science Information Service in Poland: an attempt to present the state of art
Authors: Wildhardt Teresa , Sokolowska-Gogut Anna
Published: June 2018

Social Science Information Service in Poland: an attempt to present the state of art
geoXwalk - A Gazetteer Server and Service for UK Academia
Authors: Reid James
Published: June 2018

geoXwalk - A Gazetteer Server and Service for UK Academia
Penentuan Mut’ah Wanita Karir dalam Pandangan Hukum Positif Indonesia
Authors: Majana Sanuri
Published: June 2018

The purpose of this research is to know how to give mut’ah if the divorced woman is a career women; Whether the establishment is the same with ordinary women who are not career women. This research is a library research in which the secondary data were obtained from interviews using literature literature such as the Qur'an and hadith. Research begins by way of describing the description of the problems of the data obtained, then drawn conclusions with inductive techniques.In this article, it can be concluded the determination of mut’ahtalak for career women, that is first, the determination of mut’ahtalak for career woman in positive law view in Indonesia is based on propriety contained in article 160 KHI and applies not only to career woman. Sufficiency is worthy or not the amount for the wife in terms of husband's economic ability. Second, the determination of mut’ah for career woman based on propriety and ability of husband as in article 160 KHI. According to the jurisprudence of the judge,the propriety is reasonable whether or not the number is seen from the aspect of the husband's economic capability as well as the aspect of his wife, and also there are the customs prevailing in the environment of the relevant parties in accordance with surah al-Baqarah verse 236.
Manajemen Panen Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Adolina, Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lubis Rio Elvandari , Lontoh Adolf Pieter
Published: June 2018

Kegiatan magang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan pemahaman dalam pengelolaan perkebunan kelapa sawit. Kegiatan magang dilaksanakan di Kebun Adolina. Dalam pelaksanaan magang, manajemen panen dalam kegiatan panen kelapa sawit diutamakan untuk diamati dan dipelajari. Pengamatan dalam manajemen panen terdiri atas: rotasi panen, kerapatan panen, taksasi produksi harian, kebutuhan tenaga panen, kriteria matang panen, kapasitas pemanen, mutu buah dan pengangkutan buah ke pabrik kelapa sawit. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan rata-rata, persentase dan standar deviasi (statistik deskriptif) serta uji t-student (komparasi). Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa manajemen panen kelapa sawit di Kebun Adolina perlu ditingkatkan. Hal ini karena kapasitas pemanen yang lebih rendah dari standar perusahaan dan tingginya persentase produksi buah yang tidak bermutu. Rendahnya kapasitas  pemanen  berpengaruh  terhadap  perhitungan  kebutuhan  tenaga  panen  dan  terganggunya  rotasi panen. Rotasi panen yang terganggu berpengaruh terhadap tingginya persentase produksi buah yang tidak bermutu. Kebun Adolina telah melaksanakan taksasi kerapatan panen yang cukup akurat terhadap kerapatan panen realisasi. Keakuratan taksasi kerapatan panen terhadap kerapatan panen realisasi berpengaruh terhadap keakuratan taksasi produksi harian serta perhitungan kebutuhan tenaga panen dan angkutan panen.
Optimasi Dosis Pemupukan Kalium pada Budi Daya Tomat (Lycopersicon esculentum) di Inceptisol Dramaga
Authors: Hati Helena A P , Susila Anas D
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh dosis optimum pupuk kalium pada budi daya tomat spesifik lokasi yaitu di Inceptisol Dramaga dengan status hara K tanah tinggi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan  Cikabayan  IPB  Dramaga  mulai  Juli  hingga  Oktober  2014.  Rancangan  Lingkungan  yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak dengan empat kali pengulangan dan satu faktor yaitu dosis pemupukan K2O yang terdiri dari lima taraf yaitu 0X (0), ¼X (152.2 kg ha-1), ½X (304.3 kg ha-1), ¾X (456.3 kg ha-1), dan X (608.6 kg ha-1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada status hara K tinggi pupuk K tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh parameter pengamatan, sehingga pemupukan K2O tidak perlu dilakukan.
Faktor Penentu Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Panen Kelapa Sawit, Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Afifah Septi Nur , Lubis Iskandar
Published: June 2018

Efektifitas tenaga kerja sangat dipengaruhi oleh pembinaan, pengaturan, pendayagunaan dan pengembangan yang dilakukan perusahaan. Kegiatan penelitian yaitu bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan kerja serta mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapi kerja nyata. Selain itu penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan menggunakan model regresi linear berganda untuk analisis. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linear berganda secara parsial didapatkan tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan, dan umur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen, sedangkan lama kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan. Pengujian  regresi secara simultan menunjukan  tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan, umur dan lama kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen
Pengelolaan Pemetikan Tanaman Teh (Camellia sinensis (L.) O Kuntze) di Unit Perkebunan Rumpun Sari Kemuning, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Windhita Anisa , Supijatno .
Published: June 2018

Kegiatan   penelitian   dilaksanakan   untuk   memperluas   pengetahuan, pengalaman   teknis   dan manajerial   tanaman   teh   serta   mempelajari   aspek pemetikan.   Kegiatan   penelitian   dilaksanakan   di Perkebunan Rumpun Sari Kemuning, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah pada  bulan  Februari sampai Juni  2014. Metode yang dilaksanakan selama kegiatan penelitian terbagi atas dua yaitu metode langsung dan tidak langsung. Metode langsung dilakukan secara aktif mengikuti dan mengamati kegiatan teknis di lapangan dan wawancara. Metode tidak langsung dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan laporan manajemen, arsip kebun dan jurnal penelitian teh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  tinggi  bidang  petik,  diameter  bidang  petik, tebal daun pemeliharaan, kapasitas pemetik,  gilir dan hanca  petik, dan  sarana  transportasi telah  sesuai standar  PPTK Gambung. Analisis petik dan analisis pucuk  masih  perlu peningkatan  agar kuantitas dan kualitas pucuk yang optimal. Pemangkasan mesin lebih efektif daripada pemangkasan manual dinilai dari bobot brangkasan dan manajemen waktu. Produksi dan HOK masih memerlukan jumlah tenaga kerja dalam memenuhi target produksi.
Manajemen Pemanenan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Serawak Damai
Authors: Perdana Anggita , Lontoh Adolf Pieter , Purnamawati Heni
Published: June 2018

Magang ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Serawak Damai (SDME) dari Maret sampai Juni 2014. Kegiatan magang ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan teknis lapangan, meningkatkan kemampuan manajerial di perkebunan kelapa sawit, serta meningkatkan kemampuan dalam memahami budidaya lapangan produksi secara nyata terutama dalam pemanenan hasil. Kegiatan pemanenan meliputi pemotongan buah di lapangan produksi hingga pengiriman seluruh buah ke pabrik untuk diproses. Kualitas buah hasil panen, mutu hancak, sistem transportasi buah dan kemampuan panen karyawan harian pada Divisi tiga SDME diamati dengan pengambilan contoh data. Data hasil produksi dan produktivitas panen kelapa sawit dianalisis dengan uji t - student, sedangkan transportasi buah dan kemampuan panen karyawan harian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Divisi tiga SDME memiliki produksi bulanan yang tinggi dengan pencapaian rata - rata 128 % terhadap budget produksi. Kemampuan panen rata - rata tenaga kerja sebesar 2.8 ha HK-1. Transportasi buah sering mengalami keterlambat akibat variasi waktu yang dibutuhkan unit untuk memuat buah dan antri di pabrik tidak konsisten. 
RUTE PENERBANGAN DI ATAS ALUR LAUT KEPULAUAN; PERSPEKTIF INDONESIA
Authors: Purwanto Harry
Published: June 2018

Sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 2002, Pemerintah Indonesia telah menentukan alur laut kepulauan dan telah disetujui oleh Organisasi Maritim Internasional (IMO). Namun, belum disetujui oleh Organisasi Penerbangan Sipil Internasional (ICAO) sejak Pemerintah Indonesia belum menyerahkannya. Penelitian ini mengkaji beberapa masalah: pertama, apakah bagian jalur laut udara akan diumumkan sejak bagian jalur laut diputuskan dalam kaitannya dengan kewajiban Indonesia di bawah UNCLOS 1982, dan kedua, upaya apa yang diambil oleh pemerintah Indonesia untuk menjaga aman keselamatan transportasi udara di atas alur laut kepulauan? Untuk itu, penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dalam bentuk sumber daya primer, sekunder dan tersier hukum yang relevan bagi masalah itu. Data dianalisis dengan pemikiran hukum kualitatif. Ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pemerintah Indonesia telah memutuskan alur laut kepulauan yang disetujui oleh IMO, secara faktual tidak ada lintas udara di atas bagian alur laut kepulauan Indonesia. Kongesti penerbangan sipil, ketepatan persimpangan alur udara sejalan dengan berlalunya alur laut kepulauan Indonesia, keselamatan navigasi udara dan keamanan nasional harus dipertimbangkan sebelum pemerintah Indonesia menyebarluaskan lintas udaranya. Untuk menjaga keselamatan udara, pemerintah Indonesia juga harus memperkuat kerjasama bilateral dengan negara-negara tetangga seperti dengan Singapura dan Malaysia.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG SEKS SELAMA KEHAMILAN DENGAN MELAKUKAN HUBUNGAN SEKS SELAMA MASA KEHAMILAN
Authors: Fajrin Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati
Published: June 2018

Selama ini masih banyak ibu hamil yang mengalami rendahnya pengetahuan tentang seks selama masa kehamilan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan intrinsik (sifat kepribadian, bakat pembawaan, intelegensial) dan ekstrinsik (lingkungan, pendidikan, agama). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang seks selama masa kehamilan dengan  melakukan hubungan seks selama masa kehamilan.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Analitik dengan jenis rancangan cross Sectional. Dengan sample sebanyak 50 ibu hamil. Penelitian dilakukan di polindes Desa Jabung kecamatan Laren Kabupaten Lamongan. pada bulan Mei-Juli 2015. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup, pengolahan data dengan scoring, tabulating, editing, coding kemudian diprosentasi dan dianalisis menggunakan uji  koefisien phi dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang seks selama masa kehamilan dengan  melakukan hubungan seks selama masa kehamilan adalah x2 hitung = 17,779 dan p = 0,001 artinya H1 diterima. Artinya terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang seks selama kehamilan dengan  melakukan hubungan seks selama masa kehamilan.Keywords: Pengetahuan, seks pada masa kehamilan
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BERSALIN TENTANG INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DI DESA GEMPOL PADING KECAMATAN PUCUK LAMONGAN
Authors: Muthoharoh Husnul
Published: June 2018

Proses persalinan adalah suatu proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi (janin dan uri) yang dapat hidup ke dunia luar, dari rahim melalui jalan lahir atau dengan jalan lain. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu bersalin tentang inisiasi menyusu dini di BPS Yusfa F. Zuhdi, Amd.Keb Desa Gempol Pading Kec.Pucuk Kab. Lamongan tahun 2017.Desain penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif yaitu suatu metode penelitian Deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan tujuan utama untuk membuat gambaran, sedangkan populasi yaitu ibu bersalin, sample 12 orang, teknik consekutif sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan ibu bersalin tentang inisiasi menyusu dini, pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan menggunakan uji proposi.Hadil didapatkan dari tabel 5.4 di atas diketahui sebagian ibu bersalin berpengetahuan kurang yaitu 6 ibu bersalin (50%) responden BPS Yusfa F.Zuhdi, Amd. Keb. di Desa Gempolpading Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan.Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan bisa bermanfaat dan menjadi masukan bagi BPS Yusfa F Zuhdi Gempolpading Pucuk Lamongan dalam memberikan pelayanan khususnya asuhan pada Ibu bersalin. Dan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat digunakan sebagai masukan dalam penelitian dengan masalah yang sama.Keywords: Pengetahuan, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, Ibu Bersalin
HUBUNGAN ANTARA EFEK SAMPING KONTRASEPSI DMPA DENGAN KEJADIAN DROP OUT PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI DESA MANDIREJO KECAMATAN MERAKURAK KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Qonitun Umu
Published: June 2018

Drop out merupakan akseptor yang melepas kontrasepsi suntik DMPA sebelum jangka waktu yang ditentukan. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian drop out kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA pada pasangan usia subur yaitu efek samping yang terjadi pada akseptor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara efek samping kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA dengan kejadian drop out pada pasangan usia subur.Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan waktu Cross Sectional. Sampel berjumlah 73 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian besar responden mengalami efek samping kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA sedang. Hasil uji statistik dengan Koefisien Kontingensi didapatkan nilai  (0,007)  (0,05), maka H1 diterima yang berarti ada hubungan antara efek samping kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA dengan kejadian drop out pada pasangan usia subur.Dari hasil diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin berat efek samping yang dirasakan responden maka semakin tinggi kejadian drop out. Untuk itu diharapkan tenaga kesehatan memberikan informasi tentang efek samping kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA agar kejadian drop out pada akseptor kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA dapat dicegah.Keywords: Efek Samping Kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA, Drop Out, PUS
CHARACTERISTIC OF THE BLACK-AND-WHITE CATTLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EAB-LOCUS OF BLOOD GROUPS
Authors: Shukyurova Е. В.
Published: June 2018

In this publication the materials of studying of distribution of EAB-locus alleles, blood groups of black-white cattle, breeding in 12 agriculturae enterprises of  Khabarovsk territory are presented. In all 7109 cow’s blood groups have been studied. 92 EAB-alleles have been exposed by family-genetic analysis. 16 alleles with  different frequency meet at the same time in all studying herds, out of them alleles G2Y2Eʹ2Qʹ, I1(I2) and «b» meet with high frequency. The big number of rare EAB-alleles, typical for the cattle of red, brown and pale-yellow-motley roots is exposed: B2G2O2Y2BʹEʹ3GʹOʹYʹGʹʹ, B2G2Y2Еʹ2, B2Q, G2O1Qʹ, I1O1, O1Y2Qʹ, O1Gʹʹ, P2Q, Y2DʹGʹʹ, GʹOʹ, this number includes Kholmogorsky and Simmentalsky cattle O2Y2DʹGʹGʹʹ, O1Gʹʹ, Y2Eʹ3DʹGʹIʹQʹ, B2G2, B2G2BʹOʹ, G2I1O1Iʹ, G2O1Y2Dʹ, G2T2Y2BʹDʹGʹOʹYʹBʹʹ, I2Eʹ3Gʹʹ, Y2Оʹ, DʹGʹIʹQʹ. The row of original alleles do not meet of animals of other breeds: B2I1T1Bʹʹ, B2I2Eʹ3Jʹ2YʹBʹʹGʹʹ, B2T2Y2BʹDʹBʹʹGʹʹ,  B2Y2Eʹ3GʹIʹQʹYʹBʹʹ, I2Eʹ2IʹQʹ, BʹGʹIʹOʹ. The minimum level of homozigotness is discovered of animals of agriculturae enterprises «Garovskoye» (Са=5,6), maximum – of «Khorpinskoye» (Са=23,7) and «Kotikovo» (Са=20,1). The highest genetic likeness is determined between animals of agricultural enterprises «Poletnoye» and «Avangard» (r=0.965). Claster analysis exposed division of studying herds on three clasters, and it visually reflected genetic separation of herds majority.
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF THE STAVROPOL REGION’S PROCESSING INDUSTRY
Authors: Trukhachev V. I. , Molochnikov V. V. , Sycheva O. V.
Published: June 2018

The article analyzes the development of processing industries of Stavropol territory, which includes 38 types of economic activity. Stavropol Krai is traditionally considered agricultural. Agriculture the Stavropol territory in 2015 has put the region on the 6th place as per volume of output. In the structure of industries, the share of food production accounts for more than 35%. Contribution of Stavropol in the total value of agricultural output in Russia is 3.5%. For many food items the region has achieved a high degree of self-sufficiency. The actual food production in the Stavropol region exceeds the recommended volume of consumption: 2.8 times, production of meat and by-products, 1.4% of all vegetable oil is unrefined and in 2.5 times – bread and bakery products, cereals, flour and pasta. In the Stavropol region, the state program "Development of the food processing industry and consumer market." Capital investments of the organizations engaged in the production of food products and beverages in the Stavropol region, including in the framework of the programme for 2012 – 2016 has made more than 14 milliard rubles. In the framework of solving tasks on import substitution, through the introduction of new formulations and technologies greatly expanded the range of food products and beverages, including cheeses, meats, products of therapeutic and preventive purpose. Problem areas of the food industry of the region are: the wear and tear of production assets in the whole industry – more than 40% and insufficient capacity utilization in some industries. To resolve them it is necessary to continue modernization and technical re-equipment of production in accordance with the requirements of technical regulations, modern management of production and logistics.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ANTIRABIC REFERENCE VACCINE FROM THE RABIES VIRUS, STRAIN "SHCHELKOVO-51"
Authors: Grin S. А. , Pukhova N. M. , Samuylenko А. Ya. , Matveeva I. N. , Litenkova I. Yu.
Published: June 2018

The article presents data on the development, certification and application of the national industry standard of the immunogenicity of rabies vaccine for animals. The relevance and economic feasibility of using the national reference vaccine in the production and quality control of immunopreparations, as well as in the development and introduction  of innovative technologies, is shown. The investigations were carried out in the Department of Molecular biology and virology of the All Russian Scientific Research and Technical Institute of the Biology Industry (ARSRTIBI) and FFE “Shchelkovskiy biofactory”. The reference vaccine immunogenic potency was evaluated in vivo by volumetric estimation NIH with white mice and in vitro by the amount of glycoprotein in the ELISA and expressed in units of ME / cm3 and GE / cm3, respectively. The universal methodology of the standard samples accreditation based on the parallel testing of international standard sample and researched vaccine from VB (Shchelkovo strain) was used and next statistical analysis by parallel-line method in the Microsoft Excel program unit. The obtained results showed that the first domestic reference vaccine allows to estimate immunogenic potency of antirabic vaccine in the international units. After the usage of the standard sample were prepared and certified the new reference vaccines series for production and control of the production batches domestic antirabic vaccines in accordance with the approved specifications.
APPLICATION OF THE INTENSIVE CROP GROWING TECHNOLOGIES IN CROP ROTATION IS THE STABILITY CONDITION OF THE HUMUS CONTENT OF SOIL
Authors: Shchedrin V. А.
Published: June 2018

In OOO “Dubovitskoe” which was organized in 2006 as investment project of the AO “Shchelkovo Agrokhim” for 2010 – 2012 three advanced crop rotations have been developed. Before their introduction the grain crops fraction in the cropping system was 62%, then it fell to 49%. At the same time the portion of raw crops increased from 15 to 20%, legumes from 6 to 8%, others (buckwheat, grain maize, etc.) - up to 23%. As of 2017, the crops of leguminous crops have increased noteworthily. There are two predominant soil types here heavy clay loam podzolized chernozem (6615 ha) and grey forest soil (856 ha). Weighted average indicators (as of 2017): humus content in the soils of arable land is 5, 34%; acidity pH is 4.92; labile phosphorus - 111.8 mg / kg soil; exchange potassium - 144 mg / kg soil. The coefficient of the soil fertility in the enterprise (weighted average) is 0.66. This means that maintaining and increasing the soil fertility for arable land of the enterprise is critical task. As a result of the research, it has been established that the technologies introduced in the crop vegetation management (CVS) in the crop rotation conditions ensure high productivity of cultivated crops and stability of humus content in soils as an energy basis and a guarantor of increasing fertility. The indicators of the labile phosphorus Р205 and exchange potassium К20 in the soils depending on the crop rotation vary from a certain decrease to expressed steady growth. Therefore it is necessary to specify seeding rates based on actual data. Sustainable soil acidification in the crop rotations under crop cultivation in OOO “Dubovitskoe” it is the result of the acid feterlizers high rates application, during studying period did not carried out required agromelioration with calcium contenting elements.
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE SERVICE OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Authors: Melnik N. N. , Komarov N. G. , Tambovtseva О. М.
Published: June 2018

More than 90% of the world’s data has been created in the 2013-2014 years, and the pace is accelerating. Researchers have three main choices for building knowledgebases derived from the burgeoning literature: reading the articles (or abstracts) themselves, manual curation by experts, or using a specialized automated text-mining tool. 42% of highly cited papers appear in journals that are not traditionally highly cited. In 57% of cases, important information is mentioned only in the article itself and not in the abstract. Even the best human curators are not perfectly accurate. In one study using manual annotation of PubMed articles with Gene Ontology Annotation terms, only 39% of the terms assigned by three different curators were identical. In another study, the average precision of annotating medical events in clinical narratives by three experts was reported to be 88%. Between 2003-2012, more than one third of co-occurrences appeared in the body of an article prior to being published in abstracts. The current version of Elsevier’s text-mining technology has a 98% accuracy rate for entity detection and an 88% accuracy rate for relationship extraction. One of the most popular tools for the text mining and the presentation of results is Elsevier’s Pathway Studio. The number of articles researchers mentioned Pathway Studio is growing every year since 2003, reaching 170 articles in 2014. The number of citations of articles based on abstracts is also growing since 2004, reaching 153 citations in 2014. Also every year since 2006, a number of patents is growing, reaching 20 patents in 2014. The combination of content from top-quality journals, from Elsevier, coupled with proprietary automated text-mining technology that can process and extract critical information from literally millions of full-text scientific articles and tens of millions of abstracts in a matter of hours, provides a compelling competitive advantage for researcher's work.
THE NEW METHOD OF DECREASING ANTINUTRIENT IN BEAN CULTURIES
Authors: Gorlov I. F. , Semenova I. А. , Mosolov А. А. , Slozhenkin А. В. , Andreev-Chadaev P. S. , Alekseev A. L.
Published: June 2018

At present, in the food ration of the population the level of proteins of animal origin consumption has decreased. The solution to this problem is the use of the vegetable protein of legumes which proteins are similar to amino acid composition of the animal protein. In the legume seeds are formed anti-nutrients during the process of plant development. This study describes a new method for reducing them. The proposed method includes soaking the chickpea grains in the "Glimalask" food supplement solution, which contains organic acids, for four hours at a pH of 5.0-5.5, a temperature of 30 ± 5 ° C. Cotyledons of legumes make up spare proteins are globulins and water-soluble albumins. Water-soluble fractions of chickpea proteins contain inhibitor proteins, which, having a lower molecular weight, are more hydrated in the acids solution. Then, heat treatment in the microwave current field is necessary with subsequent extrusion in the experimentally established regime. Soaking promotes active hydration of enzymatic substances, and under the influence of heat treatment and extrusion, their further inactivation occurs, and biological value increases, as the concentration of essential chickpea protein acids increases. The method effectiveness was determined from the activity of trypsin inhibitors, which decreased by 3.6 times in the sample. In summary, proposed method makes it possible to obtain a product with high nutritional value, practically free of anti-nutrients.