bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan The Fifth Discipline pada Pendidikan di Indonesia Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Moerdijat Lestari
Published: November 2022

Pembelajaran secara daring menuntut guru berinovasi dalam melakukan pembelajaran, hal ini menjadi salah satu solusi agar pembelajaran tetap berjalan dan siswa mampu mengikuti pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu guru menggunakan metode pembelajaran E-Learning yang memanfaatkan teknologi dan komunikasi. Di masa pademic Covid-19 ini dengan menggunakan pembelajaran jarak jauh dan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi seperti ini, disiplin ilmu sangat penting dan berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan pendidikan, karena disiplin ilmu mengambarkan suatu perkembangan dalam peserta didik. Sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Peter Senge (1992) bahwa untuk menjadi organisasi pembelajar, organiasi dapat mengaplikasikan lima disipin ilmu yang sering dikenal dengan The Fifth Discipline, yaitu penguasaan pribadi, membagi visi, model mental, berfikir sitem, dan pembelajaran kelompok. Kelima dimensi dari Peter Senge tersebut perlu dipadukan secara utuh, dikembangkan dan dihayati oleh setiap anggota organisasi dan diwujudkan dalam perilaku sehari-hari.
Learning Organization Membangun Komunitas Pembelajar Di Sekolah: Pengalaman Sekolah Sukma Bangsa
Authors: Marthunis Marthunis
Published: November 2022

Organisasi sebenarnya dapat dipandang sebagai makhluk hidup (organism) yang keberadaannya sangat ditentukan oleh kemauan dan kemampuannya untuk bertahan (survive) dalam menghadapi persaingan dengan para pesaingnya. Dalam konteks ini, sekolah sebagai sebuah entitas organisasi sejatinya senantiasa harus belajar, dalam rangka mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah perubahan zaman yang begitu cepat. Sekolah perlu mendorong terbentuknya komunitas pembelajar (learning community) di dalamnya yang secara sukarela memiliki kemauan untuk terus belajar dan berkembang meningkatkan kapasitas yang muaranya adalah kolektifivitas tim dalam mewujudkan sebuah organisasi pembelajar (learning organization). Upaya dalam memanifestasikan organisasi pembelajar dapat ditempuh dengan menginternalisasikan 5 Pilar: Personal Mastery, Shared Vision, Mental Model, Team Learning, dan System Thinking. Thinking as a whole, berpikir dan memandang bahwa entitas sekolah adalah sebuah perangkat jejaring yang saling terkait dan terhubung antara satu elemen dan lainnya merupakan modal utama sebuah sekolah untuk membangun komunitas pembelajar di dalamnya.
Kita Tahu, Kita Siaga, Kita Belajar
Authors: Putra Muchlisan
Published: November 2022

Artikel yang berjudul “Kita Tahu, Kita Siaga, Kita belajar” ini ditulis bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kewaspadaan guru, siswa, dan masyarakat terhadap penyebaran virus covid-19 di kalangan Sekolah Sukma Bangsa Pidie dan masyarakat Pidie pada umumnya. Metode yang diterapkan untuk pengelolaan risiko bencana adalah sistem pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan penerapan metode society, family and friendly. Metode ini dilaksanakan di SMA Sukma Bangsa Pidie untuk melindungi siswa dari virus dan memastikan proses pembelajaran tetap berlangsung dengan aman dan murah. Setiap proses pembelajaran diselipkan proses mitigasi dan kesiapsiagaan bencana di dalamnya. Hasilnya, siswa dapat memahami mayoritas pembelajaran dan belum ada siswa dan masyarakat sekitar SMA Sukma Bangsa Pidie yang terpapar virus covid-19. Siswa mengetahui sistem mitigasi terhadap covid-19, mampu bersiap siaga dalam menghadapi pandemi ini, dan terus belajar untuk keberlanjutan proses pendidikan. Hal itu terlihat dari proses pembelajaran yang dapat berlangsung dengan baik dan siswa mampu mendeskripsikan permasalahan yang dihadapi dan solusi yang ditawarkan.
Relationships Social Environment and Self-Efficacy of Learning Results of Bugis Bridal Processes
Authors: Sabet Meli , Atmanto Dwi , Siregar Jenny Sista , Wastira Jarudin
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social environment and self-efficacy on learning outcomes of Bugis bridal make-up. Using a quantitative approach with a correlation test. Purposive sampling technique is carried out by taking the subject not based on strata, random or regional but based on the existence of a specific goal, namely by involving 34 students who are following the subject of Bugis bridal make-up. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation test, it was shown that the relationship between social environment variables and learning outcomes of Bugis bridal make-up was obtained as ⍴-Value Sig. 0.05 means it can be concluded that there is a relationship. The results of the correlation test for variable X2, namely ρ-value 0.247 0.05, means that there is no significant relationship, while for the correlation test between social-environmental variables on self-efficacy it is obtained ρ-Value 402 Sig. 0.05, it can be concluded that the social environment variable has no significant relationship to the self-efficacy variable. that the social environment variables and self-efficacy together on learning outcomes of Bugis bridal make-up have no significant relationship because of ρ-Value 0.675 Sig. 0.05. This means that the social environment and self-efficacy cannot shape students to improve learning outcomes of Bugis bridal make-up.
Manajemen Organisasi Pendidikan: Studi tentang Yayasan dan Sekolah Sukma Bangsa di Aceh
Authors: Moerdijat Lestari , Supratikno Hendrawan , S. Ugut Gracia Shinta , Bashori Khoiruddin , Pramono Rudy
Published: November 2022

Manajemen organisasi dengan learning organization telah terbukti berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas dan perubahan sistem, namun belum begitu banyak penelitian yang memfokuskan diri tentang implementasi learning organization pada organisasi yang baru terbentuk dan membentuk manajemen organisasinya. Penelitian tentang Yayasan dan Sekolah Sukma Bangsa di Aceh ini memfokuskan diri pada hal tersebut. Penelitian konsern dengan 3 hal yaitu learning organization, knowledge creation dan dynamic capability pada sekolah Sukma yang didirikan di Aceh dengan latar belakang konflik dan bencana alam yang terjadi sejak 2000-2004. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa learning organization (LO) tidak dapat berdiri sendiri. Keberadaannya yang sering terhubung sebagai referensi bagi subyek penelitian ini (baik informan kunci, narasumber dan partisipan aktif) menempatkannya dalam tataran strategis dalam manajemen organisasi. Konsep LO di Yayasan Sukma yang sering ditemukan dalam penelitian adalah sub konsep personal mastery diikuti oleh mental model, system thinking. Kemudian shared vision dan terakhir adalah team learning. Kemudian, pada konsep knowledge creation dalam model socialization externalization collaboration internalization (SECI) yang sering ditemukan adalah sub konsep socialization diikuti oleh eksternalisasi, kombinasi dan terakhir adalah internalisasi. Selanjutnya pada konsep dynamic capabilities (DC) di Yayasan Sukma yang sering diperlihatkan adalah sub konsep transforming  yang diikuti oleh sensing.
Peran Guru Akidah Akhlak Dalam Membentuk Akhlakul Karimah di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Naseh Ahmad Hanany , Khofifah Nurul
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan peran dan upaya guru akidah akhlak dalam membentuk akhlak siswa di masa pandemi serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembentukan akhlak siswa kelas VIII MTs N 7 Bantul. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode field research dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari Kepala Sekolah, Guru Akidah Akhlak, siswa kelas VIII. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa peran dan upaya guru akidah akhlak dalam membentuk akhlakul karimah siswa kelas VIII MTs N 7 Bantul di masa pandemi covid-19 melalui nasihat, bimbingan dan arahan, motivasi dan peringatan. Faktor pendukungnya yaitu media pembelajaran, kuota belajar dari sekolah dan keaktifan siswa dalam belajar daring di masa pandemi. Faktor penghambat yaitu sinyal tidak stabil, handphone dan ruang penyimpanan, pendampingan orang tua kepada anak dalam belajar. Peran dan upaya guru akidah akhlak dalam membentuk akhlak siswa tidak akan berhasil apabila tidak ada kerjasama yang baik antara sekolah, orang tua dan siswa tersebut karena pendidikan tidak hanya dilaksanakan di sekolah saja sehingga semuanya saling berkiatan untuk mewujudkan pendidikan akhlak yang baik terhadap siswa.
Landasan Filosofis Pendidikan Dalam Perspektif Guru
Authors: Dardiri Achmad , Purwastuti Lusila Andriani , Thontowi Zulkifli Syauqi
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang landasan filosofis pendidikan dalam perspektif Guru, yang meliputi landasan ontologis pendidikan, landasan epistemologis pendidikan dan landasan aksiologis pendidikan dalam perspektif guru. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dengan guru senior dan guru yunior, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif fenomenologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandangan guru mengenai landasan ontologis pendidikan yaitu yang menyangkut konsep realitas terdapat perbedaan antara guru senior dan guru yunior. Bagi guru senior realitas difahami sebagai realitas fisik dan non fisik, sedangkan bagi guru yunior realitas bersifat fisik semata. Pandangan tentang manusia sebagai realitas, keduanya sefaham bahwa manusia memiliki aspek fisik-lahiriah dan aspek rohani-batiniah. Pandangan tentang peserta didik keduanya juga sefaham sebagai sosok manusia yang sudah memiliki bakat, dan dapat dikembangkan lewat pendidikan. Pandangan guru mengenai landasan epistemologis pendidikan yaitu yang menyangkut konsep pengetahuan terdapat perbedaan formulasi antara guru senior dan guru yunior. Dalam pandangan guru senior, pengetahuan merupakan kumpulan pengalaman yang dialami seseorang dari orang lain. Sedangkan bagi guru yunior, pengetahuan manusia sifatnya universal dan bersumber tidak hanya dari guru atau sekolah melainkan juga dari sumber lain. Dalam masalah metode pembelajaran keduanya berbeda, namun keduanya sepakat bahwa metode dapat diganti saat proses pembelajaran, disesuaikan dengan kondisi real di kelas. Dalam masalah kebenaran, terdapat perbedaan formulasi. Bagi guru senior, kebenaran sifatnya lentur, fleksibel dan relative, karena melihat realitas di SMAN 3 Yogyakarta warga sekolahnya sangat beragam. Sedangkan dalam pandangan guru yunior, norma yang digunakan untuk menilai benar salahnya sesuatu hal sifatny universal yakni yang dapat diterima oleh semua warga sekolah, karena warga sekolah khususnya peserta didiknya sangat beragam dari latar belakang agama, dan budaya yang berbeda. Dalam hal landasan aksiologis, bagi guru senior, nilai yang dikembangkan di SMAN 3 Yogyakarta adalah nilai prestasi, kesalehan, kemanfaatan, kebersamaan, kepedulian sosial dan demokrasi. Sedangkan bagi guru yunior, nilai dominan yang dikembangkan di SMAN 3 Yogyakarta adalah nilai tanggung jawab, nlai persatuan, dan nilai kreativitas.
Developing Students’ Intrinsic Interest in Reading Challenging Articles: An Application of Basic Psychological Need Supports
Authors: Kastuhandani Fidelis Chosa , Ke Sambo
Published: November 2022

Intrinsic motivation in doing academic tasks were important psychological aspects for improvement of students’ learning. However, intrinsic motivation in reading research articles was observably low among Cambodian undergraduate students. Therefore, developing or sustaining their intrinsic motivation was a needed treatment to enhance students’ learning. Self-Determination Theory (SDT) posited that intrinsic motivation could be increased when students are satisfied with Basic Psychological Needs (BPNs) which may be cultivated through learning environments that make them feel competent, autonomous, and relative to the others while doing an academic task. This study intended to examine whether BPN supportive learning environment is salient to increase intrinsic motivation in reading a research article. 27 participants who were undergraduate students and enrolled in a course of community psychology were purposively selected to fill in a self-administrative questionnaires of Intrinsic Motivation Inventory before and after attending the reading activity. As a result, level of intrinsic motivation in reading was increased in 10 units (64.74 to 74.44) after the activity finished. It was concluded that BPN supportive learning environment was important to increase or at least sustain intrinsic motivation among these particular students. The implication of this study result in the classroom practices was discussed under the SDT perspectives.
The Effect of the Work-Based Learning Training Model on the Creativity of Training Participants at Job Training Center Bojonegoro
Authors: Ristanto Ristanto
Published: November 2022

The importance of human resources is based on the fact that human resources are the essential elements of every company. Human resources can determine the advantages of a company because human resources are goal makers, innovators, communication, creativity, and strategy for the company. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Work Based Learning training model on trainees’ creativity at the Job training centre (Balai Latihan Kerja, BLK) Bojonegoro. This research is qualitative, categorized explicitly as a qualitative program evaluation. The sample in this study amounted to 100 trainees at BLK Bojonegoro. The results showed a high scale of creativity (85.5%), the tasks of the training participants (83.4%), support for learning (78.8%), and clear goals (76%). In training models where exposure to real-world constraints, opportunities, policies, and regulations is mandatory, work-based learning occupies an essential niche in participants’ experiences.
Analisis Metode Mengajar Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen bagi Anak Masa Pra-Remaja (Usia 12-15 Tahun) Terhadap Perkembangan Fisik dan Mental
Authors: Waruwu Anwar Three Millenium , Hura Orianto
Published: November 2022

Masa pra remaja adalah masa yang dikenal dengan usia belasan tahun dan biasanya juga disebut sebagai masa awal terjadinya pubertas. Banyak masalah-masalah yang terjadi pada usia ini baik dalam perkembangan fisik dan mental, salah satunya adalah dalam usia ini anak suka memberontak, susah diatur, tidak percaya diri, merasa malu dengan penampilan, cepat bosan dan lain sebagainya. Tentu hal ini menjadi sebuah kendala bagi pengajar khususnya guru pendidikan agama Kristen dalam mengajar peserta didik dalam usia ini. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menganalisis metode mengajar yang diterapkan oleh guru pendidikan agama Kristen. Dalam menerapkan metode mengajar yang baik dan benar, seorang guru pendidikan agama Kristen harus memiliki sikap profesionalisme dalam mengajar. Metode yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan tujuan memberikan gambaran dan jawaban jawaban dari permasalahan yang ada.
 
Kata kunci: Pra remaja, metode mengajar, perkembangan fisik dan mental.
Faktor yang mempengaruhi likuiditas perusahaan tekstil dan garmen di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019 – 2021
Authors: Sopakuwa Benardus Rogger , Gomulia Budiana , Faisal Achmad
Published: November 2022

The textile and garment industry is an industrial sector that plays an important role in driving the economy in Indonesia. According to the Minister of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia, amid the Covid-19 pandemic, there were liquidity problems in the textile and garment industry in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the liquidity of textile and garment companies on the IDX for the period 2019-2021. There are several independent variables tested, among others, company size, opportunity to grow, and working capital turnover. The population used in this study were all 21 textile and garment companies on the IDX. While the sample was taken using purposive sampling technique, in order to obtain 15 companies with a total sample of 164. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression method. The results of the study show that the size of the company has a positive and significant effect on liquidity.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal pada perusahaan perdagangan eceran yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2020
Authors: Angela Michelle , Jumono Sapto
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the capital structure of retail trade sub-sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2020 period by using purposive sampling as a sampling technique. This research method uses associative research using a quantitative method.. The sample used in this study was 15 companies with a total of 360 observations made for 6 years (quarters). The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression which combines cross-section and time series data. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the ROE, CR, AS, SIZE, GSTY, and DUMMY influence the capital structure (long-term debt to equity). The results in this study indicate that ROE, AS, SIZE, and DUMMY partially have a significant positive effect on capital structure (long-term debt to equity). Meanwhile, CR partially has a significant negative influence on capital structure (long-term debt to equity). And for the GSTY variable in this study, the results showed no effect on the capital structure (long-term debt to equity).
Manajemen Strategi Lembaga PAUD Menuju Akreditasi Di Kota Palopo
Authors: Hasis Pertiwi kamariah , Raksa Arianti
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the PAUD institution's strategic management planning, analyze the implementation of PAUD institution's strategic management, and analyze the results of the PAUD institution's strategic management evaluation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, which is carried out by conducting field studies. The research was carried out at the Dian Gita Playgroup in Palopo City. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the strategic management process begins with planning a strategy in the Dian Gita Playgroup in Palopo City, namely by conducting a SWOT analysis. Based on PAUD accreditation standards, there are 2 standards that do not meet the criteria, namely Standard 4, namely Standards for Educators and Education Personnel. Through the SWOT analysis it was found that the strengths of the Dian Gita Play Group were in densely populated areas, sources of funds, and facilities for playing and learning. The weakness is that the qualifications of educators do not meet, and there are no educational staff. The opportunity is that there is support from parents of students, support from the central and regional governments, as well as a conducive school environment. While the challenge is the number of other educational institutions around the school and the community's thinking which is still dynamic. Then planning is carried out by grouping services according to age, involving educators in seminars and workshops, and adding extra activities to students in the Dian Gita Playgroup. The implementation of strategic management is that educators attend seminars and workshops and add extra activities. Evaluation of the results of strategic management is necessary for the recruitment of educational staff.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN SEDERHANA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE KOOPERATIF CONCEPT SENTENCE
Authors: Marlina Eva , Hilmiyati Fitri , Farhurohman Oman
Published: November 2022

Pada pembelajaran menulis karangan sederhana terdapat permasalahan yang muncul pada siswa kelas III yaitu, siswa masih sulit dalam memilih kata ataupun merangkai kalimat, siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menuangkan ide, siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam pemahaman paragraf, dan siswa sering tidak sesuai penggunaan huruf kapital, penggunaan ejaan dan tanda baca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis karangan sederhana pada siswa kelas III MI Al-Jauharotunnaqiyyah Priuk dengan penerapan model pembelajaran tipe kooperatif concept sentence. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk memperoleh data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu, observasi, wawancara, teknik tes. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilaksanakan oleh peneliti bahwa melatih kemampuan menulis karangan sederhana pada siswa dapat dilakukan dengan 2 kegiatan yaitu, berlatih membuat kalimat dengan satu kata dasar dan berlatih membuat cerita pengalaman yang pernah dialaminya dengan diberikan kata kunci. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran menulis karangan sederhana dengan model pembelajaran concept sentence dapat meningkatkan kreatifitas dan pola pikir siswa dalam berfikirnya meningkat.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA MINI BOOK (PTK di Kelas V SDN Pontang 2)
Authors: Bayinah Bayinah
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan menulis karangan siswa dengan menggunakan media mini book. Peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan  model Kemmis & Mc Taggart yang terdiri dari dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek uji coba pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN Pontang 2 dengan jumlah sampel 20 siswa. Untuk mengetahui hasil penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media mini book dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis karangan dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada setiap siklusnya yaitu dapat dilihat dari hasil nilai rata-rata kelas yang mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 17,05% dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Pada siklus 1 nilai rata-rata siswa diperoleh sebanyak (64,25) dengan persentase ketuntasan mencapai 40% dan pada siklus 2 nilai rata-rata siswa mencapai (81,6) dengan persentase ketuntasan mencapai 85%. Selain meningkatkan hasil belajar, aktivitas belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dalam setiap siklusnya, hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus 1 yang mencapai persentase sebanyak 69,11% dan pada siklus 2 mencapai persentase sebanyak 86,76%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan media mini book dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis karangan.
PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 PADA PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pribadi Reksa Adya , Sailendra Dinda Pramestia , Azmi Falih
Published: November 2022

Di abad 21, pendidikan menjadi hal yang penting dalam membina generasi penerus bangsa agar memiliki kemampuan belajar berpikir ilmiah dan berinovasi dalam teknologi. Berbagai inovasi telah dicanangkan oleh pemerintah diantaranya penerapan pendekatan saintifik dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses dan hasil pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan saintifik dalam mengembangkan keterampilan abad 21 pada peserta didik kelas 5 Thariq Bin Ziyad SDIT Irsyadul Ibad. Penelitian ini, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan analisis data model Miles dan Huberman. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi reduksi dan penyajian data, lalu penarikan kesimpulan. Instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu, observasi, wawancara, analisis dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas 5 Thariq Bin Ziyad telah menerapkan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan saintifik yaitu kegiatan 5M (menanya, mengamati, menalar, mengumpullkan informasi, dan mengkomunikasikan) untuk mengembangkan keterampilan abad 21 yang mencakup 4C (communication, collaboration, critical thinking, dan creativity skill).
MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAME EDUKASI KREATIF
Authors: Mastoah Imas , MS Zulela , Sumantri Mohamad Syarif
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan game edukasi kreatif  dan literasi digital pada siswa Sekolah Dasar materi bercerita dengan menggunakan media game edukasi kreatif . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian yaitu pada 30 siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Instrumen penelitian yang diberikan yaitu berupa angket skala motivasi belajar siswa yang terdiri dari 25 pernyataan yang terdiri dari 15 pernyataan positif dan 10 pernyataan negatif dengan 4 pilihan jawaban yaitu Sangat Setuju (SS), Setuju (S), Tidak Setuju (TS), Sangat Tidak Setuju (STS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa menjawab baik dan sangat baik pada pernyataan positif dengan rata-rata yaitu mencapai 78% dengan diterapkannya media game edukasi kreatif  di dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dapat meningkatkan literasi digital siswa. Sedangkan pada pernyataan negatif, presentare rata-rata menjawab tidak setuju dan sangat tidak setuju adalah mencapai lebih dari 22%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media Gesek meningkatkan literasi digital siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar.
A atuação das autoridades policiais em âmbito de flagrante delito e a im (possibilidade) de afronta ao direito à inviolabilidade do domicílio
Authors: Cruz Felipe Paiva , Sales Heloise Cristina , Frazão Camila Giovana Xavier de Oliveira
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo tratar a respeito da atuação das autoridades policiais em âmbito de flagrante delito e a possibilidade de afronta ao direito a inviolabilidade do domicílio. Nesse contexto, é cediço que a Magna Carta de 1988 traz em seu bojo o direito à inviolabilidade do domicílio (artigo 5º, IX, CF/88), garantindo que ninguém poderá adentrar ou invadir residência alheia sem o consentimento do morador, salvo em casos previstos em lei e, dentre eles, em caso de flagrante delito. Contudo, caso a autoridade policial esteja subsidiada por uma exceção legal (como nos casos de flagrante delito) e venha a atuar de modo abusivo e contrário aos preceitos e diretrizes contidas na legislação vigente, tal prerrogativa restará prejudicada. Nesse esteio, infere-se: a prática de uma conduta abusiva ou ilegal por parte da autoridade policial, em sede de flagrante delito, poderá afrontar o direito à inviolabilidade do domicílio? A reflexão surge devido a possibilidade de se ter uma conduta abusiva ou arbitrária por parte da autoridade policial que irá acompanhar o flagrante delito, constituindo-se como uma nítida violação ao direito de inviolabilidade do domicílio. Faz-se precípuo, nesse caso, que o juiz analise cada caso de modo individual, levando-se em consideração os princípios e valores que norteiam o Estado Democrático de Direito. Tendo como base os resultados e a conclusão obtida, coaduna-se com o posicionamento de que a atuação errônea de autoridades policiais que adentram na casa do suspeito, sob uma fundamentação falha e descabida, não poderia ser considerada legal, devendo tal conduta ser melhor apurada para fins de validade e admissibilidade processual, sendo, ainda, uma afronta ao princípio da inviolabilidade do domicílio. Com relação à metodologia de trabalho adotada, enfatiza-se a utilização de posicionamentos doutrinários, artigos de leis, posicionamentos doutrinários provenientes dos Tribunais, haja vista que a temática suscitada é puramente teórica.
Fatores associados a pior prognóstico da COVID-19 em Francisco Beltrão - PR
Authors: Carvalho Tiago Santos , Brizola Fernando Mazetto , Menetrier Jacqueline Vergutz , Sampaio Fernando Santos , Ferreto Lirane Elize Defante , Treco Fernando Rodrigo
Published: November 2022

A pandemia causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 impactou de diversas formas a população mundial, sendo importante conhecer a ação da doença em seus diferentes contextos. Este trabalho objetivou analisar os fatores associados a pior prognóstico da doença em Francisco Beltrão, Paraná. Realizou-se um estudo do tipo caso-controle com pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19 no município entre março de 2020 e novembro de 2021. Dentre os resultados, verificou-se que a presença de um maior número de comorbidades favorece o óbito como desfecho, havendo 3,981 (IC95%: 2,312 – 6,853) mais chances de um indivíduo ir a óbito. Notou-se que os pacientes que tiveram o pior desfecho possuíam uma média de IMC mais elevada (31,86). Os pacientes com histórico de tabagismo apresentaram 1,787 (IC95%: 1,068 – 2,990) mais chances de ir a óbito. Em suma, em Francisco Beltrão, a presença de comorbidades, obesidade e histórico de tabagismo foram fatores de pior prognostico.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif pada Pedagang Suku Jawa
Authors: Nursita Lisa , Hidayanti Nur , Suriyono Muh Givary
Published: November 2022

Creative economy is human creativity in developing its business. The creative economy needs to be developed by traders, entrepreneurs or business people with the understanding and assistance of human resource skills, technology and the quality of the products being marketed. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which Javanese traders understand the creative economy and how they develop their businesses through implemented innovations. The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological study. The results of the study found that Javanese traders understand and apply the concept of the creative economy, and are very concerned about product quality. According to them, the level of entrepreneurship education and training does not really affect the success of the business, but it depends on the experience of entrepreneurship. They also use technology for marketing. Innovative human resource and business skills greatly assist them in increasing consumers' purchasing power. Trading businesses must always be innovative because of market competition that must be anticipated.
Menakar Pengaruh dari Ambidextrous Leadership terhadap Business Agility dari Perusahaan Publik di Masa Krisis
Authors: Saputra Nopriadi
Published: November 2022

This article attempts to explore ambidextrous leadership and its effects on business agility and firm performance. Is it relevant to tend to explorative, exploitative, or balanced in leading a company in crisis conditions? How does ambidextrous leadership impact on business agility in supply chain, operations, and marketing function? This article is based on a cross-sectional study which collecting perceptual responses from 113 senior management from 34 public listed companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Data was collected by online-questionnaire with convenience approach. The data was then analyzed with SmartPLS version 3.3.9. The results reveal to be explorative rather than exploitative for being more agile in doing business. Supply chain agility is the most influential function for being agile in business rather than operational or marketing agility in generating firm performance.
Few studies of wild animal performance account for parasite infections: a systematic review
Authors: Chrétien Emmanuelle , De Bonville Jeremy , Guitard Joëlle , Binning Sandra Ann , Melis Élizabeth , Kack Alexandra , Côté Ariane , Gradito Maryane , Papillon Amélie , Thelamon Victoria , Levet Marie , Barou-Dagues Marie
Published: November 2022

1. Wild animals have parasites. This inconvenient truth has far-reaching implications for biologists measuring animal performance traits: infection with parasites can alter host behaviour and physiology in profound and sometimes counterintuitive ways. Yet, to what extent do studies on wild animals take individual infection status into account? 2. We performed a systematic review across eight scientific journals primarily publishing studies in animal behaviour and physiology over a 5-year period to assess the proportion of studies which acknowledge, treat or control for parasite infection in their study design and/or analyses. 3. We explored whether parasite inclusion differed between studies that are experimental versus observational, conducted in the field vs the laboratory and measured behavioural vs physiological traits. We also investigated the importance of other factors such as the journal, the trait category (e.g. locomotion, reproduction) measured, the vertebrate taxonomic group investigated, and the host climatic zone of origin. 4. Our results show that parasite inclusion was generally lacking across recent studies on wild vertebrates. In over 680 filtered papers, we found that only 21.9% acknowledged the potential effects of infections on animal performance in the text, and only 5.1% of studies treated animals for infection (i.e. parasite control) or considered infection status in the statistical analyses (i.e. parasite analysis). Parasite inclusion, control and analysis were higher in laboratory compared to field studies and higher for physiological studies compared to behavioural studies but did not differ among journals, performance trait categories and taxonomic groups. Among climatic zones, parasite inclusion, control and analysis were higher in tropical, subtropical, and temperate zones than in boreal and polar zones.5. Overall, our literature review suggests that parasites are sorely under-acknowledged by researchers in recent years despite growing evidence that infections can modify animal performance. Given the ubiquity of parasites in the environment, we encourage scientists to consider individual infection status when assessing performance of wild animals. We also suggest ways for researchers to implement such practices in both experimental and observational studies.
Drowning Death: A Literature Review
Authors: Khaerunnisah
Published: November 2022

Background: The process of drowning begins with respiratory distress either because a person's airway is below the surface of the liquid (submersion) or the water only covers the face (immersion) (Putra, 2020). In a body submerged in water and suspected of having died from drowning, it is necessary to determine whether the victim was still alive at the time of the drowning. The probability was marked by intravital signs, whether there were other signs of violence or the cause of death. All these things can be determined through an external and internal body examination of the corpse and are supported by supporting examinations. With this series of examinations, the diagnosis of drowning can be established, and the cause and mechanism of death of the bodies found can be estimated. Doctors in forensic medicine have an important role in cases of drowning deaths, such as in helping to identify victims and determine the cause of death. (Armstrong & Erskine, 2018).

Objective: This report aims to learn more about drowning deaths, the classification, the pathophysiology of drowning deaths, and the process of investigating drowning deaths.

Conclusion: Drowning is asphyxia that prevents air entry into the lungs by inhaling fluid into the airways, i.e., nose and mouth. Cases of drowning death are caused by irreversible brain damage in the development of irreversible cerebral anoxia and hypoxia. There are two classifications of drowning, namely Dry Drowning and Wet Drowning. Doctors in the field of forensic medicine have an important role in cases of drowning deaths, such as in helping efforts to identify victims and determine the cause of death. The investigation process includes Pre-Autopsy Preparation and Interest in Victim History, External Findings, Internal Meetings, and Special Tests.
Vascular plant colonisation, distribution and vegetation development on Surtsey during 1965–2015
Authors: Magnússon Sigurður H. , Wasowicz Pawel , Magnússon Borgthór
Published: November 2022

Since Surtsey was formed in 1963–1967, colonisation of vascular plants has been recorded by locating the f irst colonists of each species within a 1 ha (100x100 m) quadrat grid system of the island. The abundance of individual vascular plant species was further recorded within the grid in 1996-1997, 2005-2006, and 2014-2015 using a three graded abundance scale from rare to common. During 1965–2015, a total of 74 vascular plant species were found on Surtsey. The colonisation was considerable between 1965–1979 followed by a stagnation period. After the establishment of a dense seagull colony on the southern part of the island in 1986, colonisation increased greatly and peaked between 1992–1995. The colonisation differed greatly between surface types, being highest on sandy lava and barren lava, relatively low on eolian sand and coastal sediments, and none on palagonite tuff. By classification and ordination six main vegetations types were identified over the period 1996–2015, forming a gradient from scattered, species poor pioneer vegetation to a dense, lush vegetation developed under by high nutrient input from breeding seagulls. Over this period major vegetation changes occurred. Areas with pioneer vegetation have greatly decreased, while areas with Honckenya and gravel flat vegetation, and forb rich grassland have increased. The number of species per ha increased on average from 4.8 to 7.2 and 10.4 in the years 19961997, 2005-2006, 2014-2015 respectively. Despite the great influence of seabirds within their breeding colony, most of the island still has sparse vegetation cover. The colonising species differed greatly in their rate of dispersal. Species with the greatest rate were Honckenya peploides, Poa annua and Silene uniflora, followed by Sagina procumbens, Puccinellia coarctata, Cerastium fontanum, Arabidopsis petraea, Leymus arenarius and Rumex acetosella. They are either pioneers and/or ruderals and are common on the mainland of Iceland, where they grow in sparsely covered, rocky or sandy areas or on land that has been disturbed.
Methodological guide for the design of structures for tourist and community interaction in the Laguna de Colta
Authors: Nuñez-Torres Sandra , Fuentes-Pérez Eliska , Freire-Valdiviezo Paulo , Balseca-Clavijo Claudia
Published: November 2022

This research is based on the social approach of design, through the satisfaction of individual and collective human needs, understanding this approach as the main actor in the mediation of the economic, social, and sustainable development of the community. It is intended to analyze the different theoretical positions that supports the construction of an applied methodological guide, for the generation of sustainable tourism models, from the social dimension of the design and practice of community ethnographic research methods. This methodology is a resource for reflection on the social imaginaries, present in the relationship between the surroundings of Laguna de Colta, an ancestral iconic lagoon in the Ecuadorian Highlands with great tourism potential, and the community that inhabits it. The result was a methodological guide that seeks the viability of the practice of design, in little explored contexts, contemplating historical, community and political criteria, for the construction of interaction structures as a catalyst for sustainable tourism.
Penyuluhan Hukum Analisis Sosial sebagai Strategi Perubahan Sosial di Masa Penerimaan Anggota Baru (MAPABA) Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam Indonesia (PMII) Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Surahmi Mila , Romli Desmawaty
Published: November 2022

This community service aims to provide education and guidance to new members of the Indonesian Islamic Student Movement (PMII) South Sumatra, especially students, in analyzing and providing solutions to social problems around their environment. The method used in this service was counseling, followed by a discussion. The instrument of the activity was a questionnaire, and the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this community service activity provided an understanding for students who are members of the Indonesian Islamic Student Movement (PMII) to apply their social analysis more sensitively and empathetic. It can support a sense of brotherhood between members and the community, increasing a sense of security, peace, tranquility, and prosperity.
Edukasi Investasi dan Pencegahan Jeratan Pinjaman Ilegal bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Sanur Kauh Denpasar Bali
Authors: Putri I Gusti Agung Prabandari Tri , Herlambang Putu Gede Denny , Sumerta I Komang , Pratama Octavianus Sumardana , Geriadi Made Ayu Desy , Antika Sang Ayu Putu Nindia
Published: November 2022

This service program aims to provide education about investment and the dangers of illegal loans for the coastal communities of Sanur Kauh Village, Denpasar Bali. The method of implementing the service activity is socialization. The participants of the service activity consists of the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) groups including mothers, fishermen groups, and farmer business groups. Assistance is also provided to the community in terms of family financial management by a team of FEB UNR Lecturers. Evaluation of activities is carried out by distributing questionnaires to all participants for socialization and assistance. The results of this community service showed that 90 percent of participants felt that information on the legality of investment and the selection of legal and logical working capital financing institutions were very useful. The enthusiasm can be seen in the activeness of the participants in asking and answering questions asked by the speakers. This socialization activity is expected to be able to become the basis for making investment decisions and solving problems for people who need working capital. In the future, it is also hoped that the community will be able to implement effective and efficient financial management practices in their daily lives.
Pengembangan Pariwisata Pantai Merta Sari Sanur Melalui Pemasaran Digital dengan Konsep Tri Hita Karana untuk Mendukung Eco Tourism di Bali
Authors: Sumerta I Komang , Meryawan I Wayan , Suryawa Tjokorda Gde Agung Wijaya Kesuma , Widyagoca I Gusti Putu Agung , Diatmika I Kadek Dwi
Published: November 2022

This service activity aims to develop environment-based local tourism destinations through digital marketing with the Tri Hita Karana concept to support Eco Tourism in Bali. This service method uses education, training, mentoring, evaluation and sustainability. The results of this service show that digital-based tourism marketing is able to provide awareness to the wider community, especially domestic and international tourists about the existence and facilities of tourist objects owned by Mertasari Beach. This tourist awareness will be able to increase the level of tourist visits to Mertasari Beach so that the economy of the surrounding community can also increase. Of course, the increase in tourist visits cannot be separated from tourism objects that must always provide a comfortable, clean and beautiful atmosphere in line with the Palemahan concept in Tri Hita Karana.
Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Seminar Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Sei Merah Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Utami Tri Niswati , Mudrikah Azizah , Fadilah Elma , Sari Lia Purnama , Akbar M. Rifky , Safira Rindi
Published: November 2022

This community service activity aims to provide public health education regarding the prevention of stunting. Counseling in the form of seminars was used in this service. This service targeted the mothers in the village of Sei Merah, Deli Serdang Regency. The evaluation instrument for this activity used a questionnaire and interviews, which were then analyzed descriptively. The results of this service indicated that pregnant women's level of understanding of nutrition was still low because they had never followed counseling guidance. However, after this service seminar was conducted, there was a change in increasing the understanding of mothers regarding stunting prevention, namely by steps of (1) fulfilling nutrition during pregnancy, (2) fulfilling child nutrition optimally, (3) practicing proper hygiene, (4) overcoming children who have difficulty eating, and (5) consultation with the health care team.
PKM Pemerdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Kapasitas Manajemen bagi Kelompok Pengerajin Uang Kepeng Kamasan Bali
Authors: Yudha Cokorda Krisna , Wedana Purba Ida Bagus Gede Indra , Pasupati Bayu
Published: November 2022

This community service program aims to increase partners' understanding and ability to prepare financial reports, taxation, and marketing strategies in the digital era. The method of implementing the service program was to carry out counseling. The implementation of activities was divided into six stages: situation analysis, formulating problems, proposing several solutions, designing programs, implementing programs, evaluating program results, and reporting. The partner of this program was the owner and craftsman of the kepeng money at UD Kamasan Bali. The instruments of this program were questionnaires and interviews. The service activity results showed that (1) there was an increased understanding of preparing financial statements based on SAK EMKM, (2) partners complied with applicable tax rules and could report Individual Taxpayers' Period and Annual Tax Returns (SPT), and (3) partners could use digital media properly and maximize the use of product e-catalogs.
PKM Society Empowering dalam Upaya Pengingkatan Digitalisasi Keuangan Syariah bagi Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ilyas Rahmat , Hartono Rudi , Aswin Aswin
Published: November 2022

This community service activity aims to provide education and literacy related to the digitalization of Islamic finance for the Madinatul Ilmi Islamic Boarding School in Sangku Teritip Village, West Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Island Province. The method used in this service activity is offline training. The evaluation instrument of this service activity used questionnaires and interviews which are then analyzed descriptively. The results of this community service activity show that teachers of Islamic boarding school, staffs, and students of the Madinatul Ilmi Islamic Boarding School have knowledge about the digitalization of Islamic finance and its benefits in growing both micro and macro economic growth. Besides, the result of this activity shows that the clerics have been able to apply digitalization in finance sharia.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Jala Tebar Modifikasi Sebagai Inovasi Alat Panen Udang bagi Desa Mitra “Kampung Vaname” Politeknik KP Jembrana Bali
Authors: Satyawan Noar Muda , Jaya Made Mahendra , Khikmawati Liya Tri , Sarasati Wulandari , Mainnah Muth , Tanjov Yulia Estmirar , Aziz Muh. Arkam , Sari Iya Purnama , Suhery Noveldesra , Larasati Rakhma Fitria
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this community service were to improve the skills of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" cultivators in making modified Cast Net so as to minimize deaths that occur after partial harvest. The methods used in this service were socialization and training. The target of this service is the cultivator of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic of Jembrana. The service activity began with the presentation of the material then continued with training in making Cast Net. Evaluation were done by giving pre-test and post-test to all training participants. Based on the service results, there was an increase in the understanding of the farming group in Partner Village about fishing gear that could be applied in the vannamei shrimp cultivation process, the vannamei shrimp farming group in Partner Village was able to make modified Cast Net fishing gear properly, and modified of Cast Net fishing gear could be one of solution for solving the problem of vaname shrimp farmers related to partial post-harvest shrimp mortality.