bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving financial diagnostics of the emergence and development of crisis situations in agricultural organizations
Authors: Sharenko A. , Metlitskiy V.
Published: May 2023

The study of the crisis situations features in agricultural organizations is a crucial task, the solution of which will allow further understanding of the essence of crisis phenomena in agroindustrial complex and develop effective measures to overcome crises in agricultural organizations.

Based on the systematization and refinement of the theoretical and methodological foundations and the identified practical trends and patterns on the issues under study, the authors develop a system for assessing the financial condition of agricultural organizations to determine the likelihood of a crisis situation, including the use of multifactorial indicator models of the financial status and performance of an agricultural organization.
Conceptual foundations of research of life strategies of rural youth in Belarus
Authors: Balich N. L.
Published: May 2023

The article presents conceptual foundations of a theoretical and applied study of life strategies of the rural youth. An integral model for the analysis of life strategies has been proposed, aimed at identifying the main factors that shape, promote and hinder the implementation of various youth strategies in the context of life plans and orientations, requests, motivations, values of this social group, as well as taking into account the needs and prospects for the development of rural areas, agrarian industries. A method of empirical study of the life strategies of the rural youth has been proposed in the form of a scheme with the allocation of specific components of the analysis of socio-economic, socio-cultural and leisure, consumer strategies, as well as strategies for professional self-realization. Particular attention is paid to the demand for methods of managing regional development: strategic planning, project approach, which are used after studying of scientific literature and conducting surveys among the local population to model the socio-cultural development of rural areas on the basis of public opinion, statistical indicators of economic, social, cultural development. The importance of applying an interdisciplinary approach is noted, with taking into account the specifics of a particular region and the socio-demographic characteristics of young people, the need to develop indicators for assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of the economy, culture, education, healthcare both in the republic and in its rural areas, regions.
About new stage genres in the music of the second half XX century
Authors: Mdivani T. G.
Published: May 2023

New musical and theatrical genres that demonstrate post-non-classical musical thinking are considered. The most common are happening, performance and instrumental theater. Genres are considered differently by V. Petrov, M. Pereverzeva, Yu. Gnirenko and M. Katunyan, but, however, without disclosing their ontology and logical basis. The main distinguishing features of the new stage forms are the openness of the structure, the creative function of the performers and temporal unlimitedness, which indicates the rhizome and rhizome thinking of the composers. It is proposed to consider the new musical and theatrical realities as non-linear, in particular dissipative, based on a non-linear type of determinism – self-determinism. On its basis, a rational construct is established in the form of self-organization (performer), or performing will, which provide the musical material with the quality of integrity. Alternative musical theater is another form of new musical stage genres that have emerged in the post-non-classical era, or in the post-modern era. It is presented by alternative opera and alternative ballet, which establish the aesthetics of consonance, antimimesis and display (instead of experience), as well as the multivariant implementation of the musical and theatrical concept (concert, theater stage, etc.). The works of the American composer D. Cage, the Russian composer V. Martynov, the Belarusian composers V. Kuznetsov, L. Simakovich, A. Korotkina were selected as analytical material.
30 years of foreign policy of independent Belarus: an interesting and deep analysis
Authors: Huryn A. V.
Published: May 2023

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Musim dan toxocariasis pada kucing di klinik hewan Rvet 1 Bogor
Authors: Fikram Muhammad , Tiuria Risa , Akbari Rizal Arifin
Published: May 2023

Toxocara spp. merupakan cacing nematoda parasitik zoonotik yang dapat menginfeksi kucing. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah pasien kucing toxocariasis di klinik hewan Rvet 1 Bogor pada musim hujan dan kemarau. Pasien kucing sebanyak 41 ekor 2581 pasien yang mendapatkan layanan medis menunjukkan terinfeksi Toxocara spp. Kasus toxocariasis tertinggi (2,01%) terjadi pada musim hujan periode bulan Oktober-Maret yaitu 24 dari 1193 pasien, sedangkan jumlah kasus toxocariasis terendah (1,22 %) pada musim kemarau periode bulan April-September yaitu 17 dari 1388 pasien.
Persepsi Siswa dan Guru Terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi Google Classroom Dalam Pembelajaran Kimia di SMAN 1 Praya dan SMAN 2 Praya
Authors: Irmayani Mailisa , Andayani Yayuk , Sofia Baiq Fara Dwirani , Haris Mukhtar
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi siswa dan guru terhadap penggunaan aplikasi google classroom dalam pembelajaran kimia di SMAN 1 Praya dan SMAN 2 Praya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian desktiptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII Jurusan IPA yang berjumlah 376 siswa dan seluruh guru kimia yang berjumlah 6 guru. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 194 siswa Jurusan IPA dan 6 guru kimia yang berada di SMAN 1 dan SMAN 2 Praya. Sampel untuk siswa diambil menggunakan teknik Proporsional Random Sampling. Persepsi siswa dan guru terdiri dari tiga indikator yaitu indikator kebermanfaatan, indikator kemudahan dan indikator evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi siswa dan guru terhadap penggunaan aplikasi google classroom untuk indikator kebermanfaatan diperoleh frekuensi relatif 36,1% (baik) untuk siswa dan 50% (baik) untuk guru, indikator kemudahan diperoleh frekuensi relatif 58,3% (baik)  untuk siswa dan 50% (baik) untuk guru. Sedangkan pada indikator evaluasi diperoleh frekuensi relatif 36,1%  (cukup) untuk siswa dan frekuensi relatif 50% (baik) untuk guru. Secara keseluruhan persepsi siswa dan guru terhadap penggunaan aplikasi google classroom dalam kategori cukup untuk siswa dengan frekuensi relatif sebesar 45% dan kategori baik untuk guru dengan frekuensi relatif sebesar 50%.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Student Facilitator Explaning Terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IV SD
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati , Witono H. A. Hari , Saputra Heri Hadi
Published: May 2023

Pembelajaran Student facilitator and explaining adalah model pembelajaran dimana siswa/peserta didik belajar mempersentasikan ide atau pendapat pada rekan peserta lainnya. Model pembelajaran ini efektif untuk melatih siswa berbicara untuk menyampaikan ide atau gagasan atau pendapatnya sendiri. Keterampilan berbicara adalah kemampuan mengungkapkan bunyi-bunyi artikulasi atau kata-kata untuk mengekpresikan pikiran berupa ide, pendapat, keinginan, atau perasaan kepada mitra bicara. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah adakah pengaruh model pembelaran student facilitator and explaining pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas IV SD.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh model student Facilitator and Expalining terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV SD. Jenis penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah kuantitatif, metode eksperimen dengan desain Control Group Pretest-posttest. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN 2 Sape, untuk kelas kontrol dan eksperimen masing-masing terdiri dari 20 orang siswa. Teknik pengupulan data yang digunakan adalah hasil dari pretest dan posttest pada hasil belajarnya. Analis data mengunakan uji hipotesis independent sample T-test, dengan uji persyaratan yaitu uji normaliitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh sebelum dan Sesudah menggunakan metode pembelajaran student facilitator explaining terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa pada pembelajaran bahasa indonesia kelas IV SD nilai rata-rata sebelu menggunakan metode pembelajaran student facilitator explainng 77,15 sedangkan setelah mengguanakan metode pembelajaran student facilitator explaning 85,35. Hasil ini memperkuat bahwa dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran student facilitator explaing ini dapat mempengaruhi keterampilan berbicara siswa kelas IV SDN 2 Sape.
COMO AVALIAR A DOR SENTIDA POR CRIANÇAS PRÉ- ESCOLARES DURANTE OS PROCEDIMENTOS ODONTOLÓGICOS? REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Oliveira Anna Júlia Damascena de , Foschiera Eduarda Lorini , Corrêa-Faria Patrícia
Published: May 2023

Introdução: o diagnóstico da dor sentida pela criança é um passo importante para orientar o cirurgião-dentista sobre o uso de técnicas farmacológicas e não farmacológicas que minimizem a sensação desagradável. Objetivo: identificar os instrumentos usados para a avaliação da dor de crianças pré-escolares durante procedimentos odontológicos. Fontes dos dados: busca por artigos foi realizada no PubMed, Scopus, The Cochrane Library e Google Schoolar, em abril/2022. Estudos observacionais e de intervenção que avaliaram a dor de crianças pré- escolares em atendimento odontológico, publicados em português, inglês ou espanhol foram incluídos. Estudos que avaliaram a dor de crianças tratadas sob sedação ou anestesia geral, bem como a dor pós-operatória, foram excluídos. Síntese dos dados: um total de 767 artigos foram identificados; 133 artigos foram lidos integralmente e 62 incluídos. Em 48 estudos, a dor foi avaliada por meio de autorrelato, usando instrumentos como a Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale e outras escalas de faces como a Faces Pain Scale-Revised e a Faces Pain Scale. Quando a dor foi avaliada a partir do comportamento infantil, foram usadas escalas como a Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability Scale (FLACC) e a Sound, Eye and Motor scale (SEM). Conclusão: a dor processual das crianças foi avaliada por meio de autorrelato e da observação do seu comportamento. Tanto as escalas de autorrelato quanto as observacionais têm limitações. A combinação dos instrumentos pode ser uma estratégia na avaliação da dor de pré-escolares.
SUBSTITUIÇÃO DE RESTAURAÇÃO CLASSE IV EM RESINA COMPOSTA: RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO
Authors: Benati Marcos Roberto de Lima , Prieto Lúcia Trazzi , Scatolin Renata Siqueira , Ferraz Laura Nobre
Published: May 2023

Introdução: a estética é um fator decisivo para a substituição de restaurações anteriores que apresentam falhas, causadas principalmente por alterações na coloração ou fraturas. Objetivo: o presente relato de caso descreve a substituição de uma restauração classe IV insatisfatória, apresentando o protocolo clínico utilizado desde o planejamento até a reabilitação definitiva, com o propósito de difundir o conhecimento sobre a técnica adotada e auxiliar outros profissionais no seu cotidiano clínico. Relato do caso: paciente JPJ, 28 anos, sexo masculino, apresentou-se ao consultório odontológico queixando-se do aspecto estético de uma restauração em resina composta no seu dente anterior. Durante o exame físico intrabucal foi identificada a presença de uma restauração classe IV insatisfatória no elemento 21, apresentando degradação e manchamento superficial. Para uma análise estética completa e planejamento do caso, foram realizadas fotografias intrabucais e moldagem com alginato para confecção de modelos de gesso. Resultados: como tratamento, foi realizado profilaxia, isolamento absoluto e substituição da restauração do dente 21 pela técnica direta com o auxílio de uma guia de silicone. Foi utilizado um sistema adesivo convencional de 2 passos (Single Bond 2, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) e resinas compostas nanohíbridas (Empress Direct, Ivoclar-Vivadent, Barueri, SP, BRA), uma para reprodução do esmalte e outra para dentina. Por fim, foram realizados acabamento e polimento das restaurações. Conclusão: restaurações diretas com resinas compostas, quando bem indicadas e executadas, permitem a devolução da função de forma satisfatória e resultados altamente estéticos.
Análise de Tempo Semafórico Utilizando o Sumo: Estudo de Caso da Rotatória do Final da Asa Norte
Authors: Ferreira Bruno Nunes Teixeira , Andrade Michelle
Published: May 2023

Diariamente as grandes cidades sofrem com o problema do congestionamento de veículos, principalmente no horário de pico. Duas soluções diretas que vêm de imediato são: aumentar a infraestrutura de trânsito e melhorar a qualidade e quantidade do transporte público. Ambas, são soluções caras e demoradas, sem contar com o desconforto prévio que seria instaurado para realizar grandes obras. Porém, existe uma terceira solução, o aprimoramento das operações de controle de trânsito do sistema atual, mais especificamente dos semáforos, no qual não é necessário alterar a infraestrutura física e pode ser aplicado prontamente. Esse trabalho propôs encontrar o melhor tempo semafórico para a rotatória do final da Asa Norte, uma rotatória complexa que possui três cruzamentos semaforizados atuando simultaneamente para interligar quatro importantes vias de alto fluxo de veículos. Nesse trabalho, foi realizada a modelagem da rede através das pesquisas de campo da contagem volumétrica e do fluxo de saturação, seguindo as recomendações do CONTRAN, e do uso de mapas gratuitos disponíveis na internet. Ademais, com o uso do simulador SUMO foi feito uma avaliação do ciclo semafórico atual bem como foi encontrado o melhor tempo de ciclo semafórico, obtido através de um algoritmo desenvolvido em Python3, usando como medida de avaliação para ambos os casos o tempo médio de viagem. Por fim, foi calculado o ciclo ótimo de Webster e comparado com os cenários anteriores. Apesar de não ter sido possível realizar a calibração do simulador, foi encontrado uma redução de 33% do tempo médio de viagem do ciclo do algoritmo em comparação ao ciclo atual, o que evidencia que, mesmo utilizando a calibração padrão, o cenário atual está passível de melhora significativa das condições de circulação de veículos.
ENTRE CHUTEIRAS E RACISMO NO FUTEBOL BRASILEIRO: UMA LUTA ANTIRRACISTA PARA ALÉM DO CAMPO DE FULTEBOL
Authors: Nascimento France Willian Ávila Do , Santos Andréa Araújo dos
Published: May 2023

O racismo é uma forma de segregação das pessoas através da cor da sua pele. Isso ocorre diariamente afetando a vida de milhões de pessoas pelo mundo e, como não existem leis rigorosas ou punições que desestimulam a sua prática, segue um entendimento ultrapassado em que a vítima deve superar o trauma sem nenhum apoio. Hoje o futebol é um dos esportes mais praticados e assistidos no Brasil. No entanto, mesmo sendo jogado por pessoas de diferentes meios sociais e mistura de povos, o racismo sempre esteve presente. Diariamente a mídia divulga incidentes de discriminação racial nos estádios de futebol, além disso, estatísticas expõe os casos de racismo que vêm crescendo cada vez mais. Posto isso, esta pesquisa se justifica devido ao crescimento de casos de racismo no futebol brasileiro, abrindo uma discussão que dura há anos e que precisa de resolução. O objetivo deste estudo foi expor o sentimento de pessoas vítimas do racismo dentro do futebol brasileiro. Em vista disso, trata-se de uma revisão de literatura que utilizou livros, artigos e depoimentos de jogadores profissionais. Para a fundamentação, utilizou-se as contribuições de Jesus (2014), Maestri (2022), Observatório da Discriminação Racial no Futebol (2020), e dentre outros, os quais discorrem teoricamente sobre o racismo no futebol. Conclui-se que o racismo no futebol é uma discussão bastante ampla e que deve ser abordado com muita responsabilidade pelas autoridades competentes para que os casos não voltem a repetir e que seus praticantes sejam punidos.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE ANEMIA E TRAÇO FALCIFORMES E DOENÇAS PERIODONTAIS: o estado da arte
Authors: Bezerra Laellia Yanda Fonseca , Paixão Flávia Carvalho de Oliveira , Cantanhede Luana Martins , Calixto Nayra Rodrigues de Vasconcelos , Buonocore Halinna Larissa Cruz Correia de Carvalho
Published: May 2023

A Anemia Falciforme (AF) e o Traço Falciforme (TF) são condições genéticas que, em situações de baixa oxigenação, podem levar a eventos vasoclusivos e possível propensão às infecções bacterianas. As doenças periodontais (DPs) são condições desencadeadas em resposta à colonização bacteriana e suas manifestações clínicas são fortemente influenciadas pela resposta imune do hospedeiro. Estudos sugerem que indivíduos com AF e TF parecem ser mais susceptíveis a infecções bacterianas e podem, portanto, apresentar maior propensão às DPs. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a relação entre AF/TF e DPs. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. As buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados Pubmed/MEDLINE, Scopus e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, utilizando os seguintes descritores na língua inglesa: “anemia, sickle cell”; “sickle cell trait” e “periodontal diseases”. Foram selecionados 10 artigos publicados entre 1988 e 2018, sendo 9 destes do tipo caso-controle e uma coorte retrospectiva. Dos 10 trabalhos selecionados, apenas um tinha como objetivo estimar associação entre TF e DPs. Após a análise dos artigos, verificou-se que os estudos demonstram, em sua grande maioria, que não há relação entre a AF e a ocorrência de DPs (gengivites e periodontites). Quanto ao TF, um único artigo observou relação entre a condição e os desfechos.

Palavras-chave: Anemia Falciforme, Traço Falciforme, Doenças Periodontais.
ALTERAÇÕES BUCAIS RELACIONADAS À ANEMIA FERROPRIVA: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Pontes Mickaelle Barbosa , Paixão Flávia Carvalho de Oliveira , Cantanhede Luana Martins , Calixto Nayra Rodrigues de Vasconcelos , Buonocore Halinna Larissa Cruz Correia de Carvalho
Published: May 2023

A anemia por insuficiência de ferro é a mais prevalente das carências nutricionais do mundo. O conhecimento desta patologia pelo cirurgião-dentista é de fundamental importância para que se possa contribuir no auxílio do diagnóstico e prevenção de alterações bucais que possam se manifestar. Diante desta perspectiva, o presente estudo tem como objetivo descrever as principais alterações bucais relacionadas à AF. Trata-se de um estudo do tipo Revisão Integrativa da Literatura, com abordagem qualitativa e ordenada. Foi realizado o levantamento bibliográfico nas seguintes bases de dados: Pubmed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Bireme, LILACS e SciELO. As manifestações orais mais frequentes associadas a anemia ferropriva são queilite angular e glossite atrófica, e em muitos dos casos podem estar acompanhadas de candidíase. Em relação a cárie dentária, observou-se uma associação inversa, no qual a dor causada pelas lesões cariosas provoca um déficit na alimentação da criança, contribuindo para a deficiência dos níveis séricos de ferro no organismo. É pertinente que os profissionais da saúde tenham a visão do paciente como um todo, tendo em vista que o comprometimento da saúde bucal pode acometer a saúde sistêmica e qualidade de vida dos pacientes.

Palavras-chave: Anemia Ferropriva, Manifestações bucais, Cárie dentária, Mucosa bucal.
A ATUAÇÃO DO CIRURGIÃO-DENTISTA NA SAÚDE DO TRABALHADOR: uma revisão de literatura narrativa
Authors: Matos Yasmin Halley Carvalho , Paixão Flávia Carvalho de Oliveira , Cantanhede Luana Martins , Calixto Nayra Rodrigues de Vasconcelos , Buonocore Halinna Larissa Cruz Correia de Carvalho
Published: May 2023

Esta revisão narrativa da literatura tem como objetivo descrever as atividades desenvolvidas pelo odontólogo na especialidade da odontologia do trabalho, bem como a sua definição se estabelecendo as funções desenvolvidas e a especificação da importância do mesmo nessa área de atuação. Foi realizada uma busca nas bases de dados Scielo e Medline, seguindo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré-estabelecidos. Foram selecionados 19 artigos científicos e extraídas as informações principais sobre e importância do cirurgião dentista na qualidade da saúde bucal do trabalhador. Inúmeras são as patologias advindas do ambiente laboral decorrentes de fatores físicos, químicos e biológicos que, dependendo do tempo e do agente causal, podem ou não serem tratadas. Entre as alterações intrabucais, as mais frequentemente citadas foram desgaste em forma de meia lua nos incisivos, cáries, doenças periodontais, perdas prematuras de dentes, lesões ulcerativas e hemorrágicas nos lábios e mucosas e necrose da mucosa dos lábios e das gengivas. As alterações extrabucais mais relatadas foram fraturas únicas ou múltiplas dos ossos da face, incisões, hemorragias, contusões, queilite actínica e artrite têmporo-mandibular. Essas patologias interferem na qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores, o que acaba prejudicando a qualidade dos serviços prestados e resultando em altos índices de absenteísmo. Assim, o acompanhamento do cirurgião-dentista nos ambientes de trabalho é imprescindível, proporcionando prevenção, orientação e promoção do tratamento adequado aos trabalhadores afetados pelas lesões advindas da sua produção laboral.

Palavras-chave: Saúde do Trabalhador, Odontologia do trabalho, Qualidade de Vida.
Der Abschied vom Primat des Sexuellen
Authors: May Ulrike
Published: May 2023

Nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg vollzog sich in der psychoanalytischen Theorie und Praxis eine einschneidende Veränderung. Nichts weniger wurde infrage gestellt als das Freud’sche Primat des Sexuellen und des Ödipuskomplexes. An die Stelle des Sexuellen trat in der Theorie die Aggression, in der Praxis die Betonung aggressiver Aspekte in der Übertragung. Für die »neue« Psychoanalyse plädierte vor allem der Berliner Psychoanalytiker Karl Abraham, der unter anderem eine oral- und analsadistische Stufe der psychischen Entwicklung einführte. Seine Analysandin Melanie Klein betonte darüber hinaus die Bedeutung der Arbeit an der negativen Übertragung. Andere Analysandinnen und Analysanden Abrahams, unter ihnen Edward und James Glover sowie Alix Strachey, schlossen sich ihm an und brachten die »neue« Psychoanalyse nach London, wo sie zu einem integralen Bestandteil der britischen Psychoanalyse wurde. Ulrike May gelingt ein neuer Einblick in die Geschichte der Psychoanalyse. Sie zeichnet nach, worin der Wandel der Psychoanalyse zwischen 1920 und 1925 im Einzelnen bestand, wer ihn vorantrieb, welche theorieexternen Umstände ihn unterstützten – und nicht zuletzt: wie Sigmund Freud sich dazu verhielt.
Aprendizaje de reversión con y sin claves sociales humanas en perros domésticos: efectos del entrenamiento en detección de olores
Authors: Carballo Fabricio , Amezague Luciana , Marin Raúl , Bentosela Mariana
Published: May 2023

El aprendizaje de reversión requiere que los sujetos inhiban una respuesta preponderante a un estímulo previamente reforzado y que cambien su conducta hacia una nueva contingencia de estímulo-refuerzo. Este permite medir la flexibilidad y el control inhibitorio, habilidades cruciales para los perros altamente entrenados, como es el caso de los perros de detección de olores. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar si el entrenamiento en tareas de detección modula el aprendizaje de reversión con y sin claves sociales humanas. Se comparó el desempeño de perros entrenados en detección con perros de familia no entrenados, en un paradigma de aprendizaje espacial, utilizando solo una discriminación de lugar (derecha-izquierda; tarea no social) y luego incorporando a la clave de lugar una clave social (posición del cuerpo del experimentador; tarea social). Los resultados muestran que no hubo diferencias entre grupos en ninguna de las dos tareas. Esto podría relacionarse con las características particulares de dicho entrenamiento. Asimismo, el desempeño fue mejor en la tarea social que en la no social durante la discriminación inicial, pero en la fase de reversión se observó el patrón inverso. Estas discrepancias pondrían en evidencia la importancia de la presencia de claves sociales humanas en los entrenamientos.
Multigroup Analysis Eastern Indonesian Millenial Behavior in Using Digital Bank
Authors: Nugroho Moh Agus , Rusdi Wahyudi
Published: May 2023

Transaction value at digital banks grew by around 50.3 percent to 34.3 trillion rupiah when compared to April 2021, digital banks increased deposit interest rates to 7%. This figure is higher than commercial banks which are only 0-4%. This study examines more deeply whether East Indonesian millennials consider LPS Lebel in using and saving at digital banks. East Indonesia was chosen because the number of financial literacy is quite low. The data analysis method uses SEM-PLS and uses a gender and regional/domicile multigroup test, a use analysis of 125 respondents spread across 12 provinces in Eastern Indonesia. The results of the analysis explain that the LPS label variable (LL) and the deposit interest rate (TB) have a positive effect on the interest of Eastern Indonesian millennials in saving at digital banks. However, 88% of Eastern Indonesian millennials do not know exactly what percentage of interest is guaranteed by LPS. In addition, multigroup analysis explains that gender is not an influence on the interest of East Indonesian millennials in saving at digital banks. Meanwhile, the domicile or place of residence between respondents on the island of Sulawesi and outside the island of Sulawesi also does not have a difference
Analysis of Land Cover Change Due to Urban Growth in Central Ternate District, Ternate City using Cellular Automata-Markov Chain
Authors: Latue Philia Christi , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: May 2023

The increase in population and the increasing flow of urbanization in Central Ternate District make the need for land to live also increase as a result of which there will be inconsistencies or inequalities between land needs and available land, a decrease in environmental carrying capacity and environmental damage in the future. This study aims to analyze changes in land cover due to urban growth in Central Ternate District, Ternate City using The Automata- Markov Chain. Cellular Automata- Markov Chain is used to analyze and predict land cover changes in 2002, 2012, 2022 and 2031. The results showed that residential land will continue to experience an increase in area along with population growth and the high demand for land to settle. The results of this study are expected to be input in policy making related to the arrangement and utilization of space in The Central Ternate District in the future.
PENGARUH MINAT DAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MATA KULIAH PENGANTAR AKUNTANSI DI POLITEKNIK NEGERI BATAM
Authors: Ningrum Yolanda Dwi
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh minat dan pembelajaran daring terhadap tingkatpemahaman mata kuliah pengantar akuntansi di Politeknik negeri Batam. Mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Batamyang memenuhi syarat telah mengikuti mata kuliah pengantar akuntansi menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini.116 akan menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini. Studi ini mengadopsi metodologi kuantitatif, dan datadikumpulkan dengan mengirimkan kuesioner kepada peserta penelitian melalui Google Formulir. Exceldigunakan untuk analisis data, yang kemudian ditangani oleh program SPSS. Menurut temuan penelitian,pembelajaran online dan minat memiliki dampak signifikan pada pemahaman mata kuliah pengantar akuntansidi Politeknik Negeri batam
The Manufacturing Of Silica Gel From Cane Pulp Cinders (Saccharum Officinarum) And The Application For Adsorption Cu (Ii) Ion
Authors: Rizky Muhammad , Alimuddin Alimuddin , Panggabean Aman Sentosa
Published: May 2023

The research of silica gel manufacturing from cane pulp cinders (Saccharum Officinarum) and the application for Cu (II) ion adsorption has been done. The adsorption of Cu (II) ion done by some variaties, such as pH, concentration, and contact time. The result of the research shows the optimum of pH was 8, concentration optimum was 8 ppm, and contact time was 75 minutes. The perecentage of recovery was 90,28%, shows the effectivity of silica gel from cane pulp cinders can be applicated for adsorption Cu (II) ion.
Implikasi Tradisi Nyelawat Terhadap Penggunaan Ruang
Authors: Santoso Dian Kartika , Setyabudi Irawan
Published: May 2023

Partisipasi sosial Masyarakat Indonesia mencakup seluruh aspek kehidupan, termasuk proses siklus kehidupan manusia. Salah satu penerapan gotong royong dalam masyarakat dalam proses daur hidup manusia dapat ditemukan dalam tradisi Nyelawat di desa Malangsuko, Kecamatan Tumpang. Nyelawat adalah istilah lokal bagi masyarakat untuk menyebut kegiatan mengurus jenazah, menyampaikan belasungkawa, dan takziah. Menariknya, peran berbeda menurut gender dan fleksibilitas ruang yang terbentuk akibat tradisi Nyelawat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk partisipasi masyarakat yang sesuai dengan gender, dan melihat implikasinya terhadap ruang mikro dan makro yang terbentuk akibat tradisi Nyelawat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, pemetaan perilaku yang berpusat pada tempat, dan teknik dokumentasi. Implikasinya secara makro dan meso ditunjukkan dengan semakin luasnya ruang perawatan yang tidak hanya di rumah duka, tetapi juga di koridor jalan desa, jalan desa, dan tempat pemakaman (TPU). Sedangkan dalam skala mikro, dampaknya terlihat dari perubahan ruang teritorial rumah tetangga yang digunakan untuk memasak dari dapur dan ruang tamu yang sebelumnya semi privat menjadi zona publik.
De una idea a una publicación original en cirugía: una guía para futuros cirujanos académicos. Capítulo Futuros Cirujanos, Asociación Colombiana de Cirugía
Authors: Mendoza-Morales Isaac , Lozada-Martínez Ivan David , Thorné-Vélez Hernando , Cabrera-Vargas Luis Felipe
Published: May 2023

Introducción. Recientemente, se ha evidenciado un crecimiento exponencial de artículos de estudiantes y autores jóvenes; sin embargo, la mayoría de esos artículos no han sido citados. El objetivo de este artículo fue presentar un manual de fácil interpretación, aplicable durante el proceso de construcción de un manuscrito académico original en cirugía.
Métodos. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura en las bases de datos académicas, utilizando las palabras clave “manuscrito académico”, “cirugía”, “investigación” y “how to do it”, así como sinónimos. Se incluyeron estudios originales, revisiones y las directrices STROCSS 2021, publicadas hasta marzo de 2023.
Resultados. Se logró recopilar una guía empírica, con recomendaciones y directrices útiles para la creación de un manuscrito académico en cirugía, óptima para uso en todos los niveles académicos.
Conclusión. Se deben brindar herramientas que sean aplicables en todos los niveles educativos, desde un estudiante hasta cirujano graduado. Con este artículo se buscan dar a conocer un camino para transformar una idea en una publicación científica original de alto impacto, de forma metódica y fácil de entender, actuando como un incentivo y facilitador para la producción científica y académica en cirugía para Colombia y Latinoamérica.
Manajemen Corporate Image melalui Media Sosial: Studi Literatur tentang Citra Perusahaan dan Perkembangan Teknologi Media
Authors: Setiadi Tatak
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

Keberlangsungan proses bisnis suatu perusahaan yang memiliki citra baik akan berdampak pada reputasi perusahaan yang baik. Reputasi baik ini merupakan aset yang mempunyai manfaat tangible maupun intangible. Reputasi juga dapat membantu perusahaan dalam melewati masa-masa sulit. Di samping itu, reputasi akan menambah nilai pasar dari suatu perusahaan. Sebagai unsur reputasi, citra perlu dibangun sehingga dapat bermanfaat bagi perusahaan dan dapat meningkatkan nilai pasar. Perkembangan diskusi tentang citra perusahaan ini berkembang sejak Abratt (1989) dan Nguyen & LeBlanc (1998) menawarkan pendekatan baru dalam proses manajemen citra perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan memerlukan berbagai strategi dalam membangun citra. Artikel ini berupaya memberikan kajian literatur tentang peran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam membangun citra perusahaan melalui media sosial.

Kata kunci: Citra; Corporate Image; Media Sosial; Teknologi Komunikasi
Jaringan Penularan Emosional Pada Viral Marketing: Studi Netnografi Pada Iklan Pantene
Authors: Putri Fransisca Bertha Vistika , Susilo Daniel , Bento Agustinus Rusdianto
Published: May 2023

Pantene Indonesia membuat gebrakan dalam mengiklankan produk perawatan rambutnya dengan model pria Keanu Angelo,meskipun sebelumnya Pantene dikenal sebagai merek perawatan rambut yang menggunakan model wanita. Dalam iklan ini,Pantene terlihat ingin menggabungak peran gender dan humor yang ternyata mampu membuat iklan ini menjadi viral. Viralnyaiklan Pantene tidak lepas dari penularan emosi, begitu komentar orang-orang di akun YouTube Pantene Indonesia(Putri et al., 2022). Dalam penelitian ini ingin melihat bentuk jaringan komunikasi transmisi emosi dan proses transmisi emosi hinggamenghasilkan iklan viral. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode netnografi untukmelihat budaya di dunia digital yang terbentuk dari komentar pada iklan Pantene Miracles Hair Supplement di YouTube PanteneIndonesia. Istilah yang digunakan peneliti adalah viral marketing, emotional contagion, humor dan gender role. Studi inimenunjukkan bahwa sebagian kecil pengguna Internet memberikan tanggapan negatif ketika iklan yang menggabungkan perangender dan humor dapat menimbulkan tanggapan positif yang mengekspresikan tawa dan kegembiraan. Jaringan yang terbentukadalah jaringan komunikasi emosional positif dan negatif, jaringan komunikasi seksual positif dan negatif, jaringan komunikasihumor positif dan negatif. Pada saat yang sama, terjadi penularan emosi melalui relevansi, produk, kepercayaan, motivasi danjuga daya tarik ilusi.

Kata Kunci: Penularan Emosional, Viral Marketing, Peran gender, Humor
Statistical Analysis of Mortality and Morbidity Due to Traffic Accidents in Iraq
Authors: Albayati Amjad Hamad , Lateif Roaa Hamed
Published: May 2023

Undoubtedly, Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs) are a major dilemma in term of mortality and morbidity facing the road users as well as the traffic and road authorities. Since 2002, the population in Iraq has increased by 49 percent and the number of vehicles by three folds. Consequently, these increases were unfortunately combined with rising the RTAs number, mortality and morbidity. Alongside the humanitarian tragedies, every year, there are considerable economic losses in Iraq lost due to the epidemic of RTAs. Given the necessity of understanding the contributory factors related to RTAs for the implementation by traffic and road authorities to improve the road safety, the necessity have been a rise for this research which focuses into two objectives; the first objective is a descriptive analysis for the RTA based on a retrospective analysis during the period of 2002–2015 with the aids of the data obtained from the reports of Iraqi Central Statistical Organization whereas the second objective is to conduct a statistical analysis for RTAs to correlate the criterion variable of accident number, mortality or morbidity to predictor variable which include motorization level or population using traditional statistical regression approach and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach.
Performance Evaluation of RIPng, EIGRPv6 and OSPFv3 for Real Time Applications
Authors: Samaan Sama Salam
Published: May 2023

In this modern Internet era and the transition to IPv6, routing protocols must adjust to assist this transformation. RIPng, EIGRPv6 and OSPFv3 are the dominant IPv6 IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocols). Selecting the best routing protocol among the available is a critical task, which depends upon the network requirement and performance parameters of different real time applications. The primary motivation of this paper is to estimate the performance of these protocols in real time applications. The evaluation is based on a number of criteria including:  network convergence duration, Http Page Response Time, DB Query Response Time, IPv6 traffic dropped, video packet delay variation and video packet end to end delay.  After examining the simulation results, a conclusion will be extracted to reveal the findings of which protocol performs the best upon implementation within a IPv6 WAN. OPNET modeler simulator is used to evaluate the accomplishment of these protocols. To get the results, three scenarios are designed, one for each protocol.
Broiler Rasyonlarına Probiyotik ile Zencefil (Zingiber officinale) İlavesinin Besi Performansı, Karkas Parametreleri ve Et Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Kırar Nurcan , Bozkaya Faruk , Atlı Mehmet Osman , Avcı Mehmet
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışma, broiler rasyonlarına probiyotik ve zencefil (Zingiber officinale) ilavesinin besi performansı, karkas parametreleri ve et kalite parametreleri üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada hayvan materyali olarak 396 adet Ross (308 erkek ve dişi karışık cinsiyette) etlik civciv kullanılmıştır. Civcivler her biri 11 hayvandan oluşan 6 tekerrürlü 6 gruba ayrılmıştır. Çalışma gruplarının rasyonları kontrol, %0.3 zencefil, %0.6 zencefil, %0.05 probiyotik, %0.05 probiyotik + %0.3 zencefil, %0.05 probiyotik + %0.6 zencefil ilave edilerek hazırlanmıştır. Deneme 42 gün sürdürülmüş ve haftalık olarak canlı ağırlık (CA), canlı ağırlık artışları (CAA), yem tüketimleri (YT) ve yemden yararlanma oranları (YYO) belirlenmiştir. 42. gün kesilen her hayvanın karkas parametreleri ve iç organ ağırlıkları, göğüs eti kalite parametrelerinden renk, pH, pişirme kaybı, su tutma kapasitesi ve beyaz çizgi skoru değerleri analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan çalışmada %0.05 probiyotik ilavesinin canlı ağırlık ve canlı ağırlık artışını arttırdığı, yemden yararlanma oranını iyileştirdiği belirlenmiştir. Denemede %0.3 zencefil katkısı ilavesinin canlı ağırlık ve canlı ağırlık artışı üzerine etkisinin olmadığı, %0.6 zencefil, %0.05 probiyotik, %0.05 probiyotik + %0.3 zencefil ile %0.05 probiyotik + %0.6 zencefil kombinasyonlarının olduğu gruplarda ise canlı ağırlık ve canlı ağırlık artışının arttığı gözlemlenmiştir. Kontrol grubuna kıyasla probiyotik, zencefil ve probiyotık+zencefil ilavesinin yem tüketimini düşürdüğü ve yemden yararlanma oranını iyileştirdiği belirlenmiştir. Probiyotik katkısının ve probiyotik+ zencefil kombinasyonlarının göğüs ağırlık yüzdesini arttırdığı gözlemlenmiştir. Probiyotik, zencefil, probiyotik+zencefil kombinasyonlarının ilavesinin göğüs eti kalite parametreleri üzerine olumlu etkileri olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak broiler rasyonlarına %0.05 probiyotik ilavesinin besi performansını iyileştirdiği ekonomik ve uygulanabilir olması nedeniyle broiler rasyonlarında kullanımının önerilebileceği kanısına varılmıştır.
Optimizing Solar Energy Conversion with Stirling Engine Technology: A Promising Path towards Sustainable Energy Solutions
Authors: qamar basit
Published: May 2023

Optimizing Solar Energy Conversion with Stirling Engine Technology: A Promising Path towards Sustainable Energy Solutions
The role of nutrition in disease prevention and management
Authors: luiano zaman
Published: May 2023

The role of nutrition in disease prevention andmanagement
Taking Another Look at Intelligence and Personality: An Eye-Tracking Approach
Authors: Bardach Lisa , Schumacher Aki , Trautwein Ulrich , Kasneci Enkelejda , Tibus Maike , Wortha Franz , Gerjets Peter , Appel Tobias
Published: May 2023

Intelligence and personality are both key drivers of learning. This study extends prior research on intelligence and personality by adopting a behavioral-process-related eye-tracking approach. We tested 182 adults on fluid intelligence and the Big Five personality traits. Eye-tracking information (gaze patterns) was recorded while participants completed the intelligence test. Machine learning models showed that personality explained 3.18% of the variance in intelligence test scores, with Openness and, surprisingly, Agreeableness most meaningfully contributing to the prediction. Facet-level measures of personality explained a larger amount of variance (7.67%) in intelligence test scores than the trait-level measures, with the largest coefficients obtained for Ideas and Values (Openness) and Compliance and Trust (Agreeableness). Gaze patterns explained a substantial amount of variance in intelligence test performance (35.91%). Gaze patterns were unrelated to the Big Five personality traits, but some of the facets (especially Self-Consciousness from Neuroticism and Assertiveness from Extraversion) were related to gaze. Gaze patterns reflected the test-solving strategies described in the literature (constructive matching, response elimination) to some extent. A combined feature vector consisting of gaze-based predictions and personality traits explained 37.50% of the variance in intelligence test performance, with significant unique contributions from both personality and gaze patterns. A model that included personality facets and gaze explained 38.02% of the variance in intelligence test performance. Although behavioral data thus clearly outperformed “traditional” psychological measures (Big Five personality) in predicting intelligence test performance, our results also underscore the independent contributions of personality and gaze patterns in predicting intelligence test performance.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NASIONAL DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: daud Nur amalia
Published: May 2023

Perekonomian dua sektor merupakan penyederhanaan dalam mempelajari sistem perekonomian secara keseluruhan. Keseimbangan dalam perekonomian dua sektormerupakan keseimbangan dari sisi pendapatan dan sisi pengeluaran yang dilakukan oleh sektor rumah tangga dan sektor swasta, dengan mengabaikan sektor pemerintah dan sektor luar negeri.
KONSEP DAN TEORI UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: daud Nur amalia
Published: May 2023

Secara bahasa atau pengertian etimologi uang dalam pandangan islam berasal dari kata al-naqdu-nuqud yang berarti , menggenggam tunai dirham. Sedangkan secara terminologi uang diartikan sebagai alat standar yang digunakan untuk mengukur nilai, media yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat ukur, dan juga sebagai alat pembayaran yang tertunda yang telah disepakati secara luas dan meluas yang dikeluarkan melalui beberapa aturan hukum sehingga uang bisa digunakan dalam penyelesaian masalah kebutuhan dan kewajiban bagi individu. Dalam ekonomi konvensional uang bermakna sebagai alat tukar, dan uang sebagai sebuah capital. Yaitu jika kita memiliki sejumlah uang maka kita dapat memperoleh lebih banyak keuntungan.
Differential expression of KIF2C in cancer of the cervix.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2023

Almost all cervical cancers are caused by infection with high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) (1-3); the transcriptional features that distinguish the gene expression programs of HPV-induced cancers from that of other solid tumors resulting from non-viral abrogation of tumor suppression remain incompletely defined. We mined published microarray datasets (4, 5) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with the most common type of cervical cancer, cervical squamous cell carcinoma. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding kinesin family member 2C, KIF2C, when comparing tumor tissue from the human cervix to the tissue of origin. KIF2C mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the cervix as compared to normal tissues from the cervix. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of KIF2C in tumors of the cervix was correlated with overall survival in patients with cervical cancer. KIF2C expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of cancer of the cervix in humans.
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN OTONOMI DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Far'ain
Published: May 2023

Berlakunya Undang-Undang Otonomi, maka adanya kekuasaan pemerintah daerah yang menjadi lebih luas,bertanggung jawab serta luas. Adanya tanggung jawab dan keseimbangan pemerintah provinsi dan pusat artinya tiaptiap daerah diharuskan mempunyai pendapatan cukup, setiap daerah harus mempunyai sumber pendanaan cukup supaya dapat memikul tanggung jawab pemerintahan provinsi. Otonomi daerah memberi kebebasan kepada pemerintah pusat supaya menyusun dan melakukan program. Hal ini memberikan efek yang sangat positif untuk memajukan daerah jika instansi yang membentuknya memiliki keterampilan baik deprogram dan menganalisis apa yang terjadi di masa depan.
The effectiveness of restorative justice programs in reducing recidivism
Authors: zaman asad
Published: May 2023

The effectiveness of restorative justice programs in reducing recidivism
How Variable Are the Classic ERP Effects During Sentence Processing? A Systematic Resampling Analysis of the N400 and P600 Effects
Authors: Kim Albert , McKnight Shannon , Miyake Akira
Published: May 2023

Although event-related potential (ERP) research on language processing has capitalized on key, theoretically influential components such as the N400 and P600, their measurement properties—especially the variability in their temporal and spatial parameters—have rarely been examined. The current study examined the measurement properties of the N400 and P600 effects elicited by semantic and syntactic anomalies, respectively, during sentence processing. We used a bootstrap resampling procedure to randomly draw many thousands of resamples varying in sample size and stimulus count from a larger sample of 187 participants and 40 stimulus sentences of each type per condition. Our resampling investigation focused on three issues: (a) statistical power; (b) variability in the magnitudes of the effects; and (c) variability in the temporal and spatial profiles of the effects. At the level of grand averages, the N400 and P600 effects were both robust and substantial. However, across resamples, there was a high degree of variability in effect magnitudes, onset times, and scalp distributions, which may be greater than is currently appreciated in the literature, especially for the P600 effects. These results provide a useful basis for designing future studies using these two well-established ERP components. At the same time, the results also highlight challenges that need to be addressed in future research (e.g., how best to analyze the ERP data without engaging in such questionable research practices as p-hacking).
Color Intensity: A Study of RPPG Algorithm for Heart Rate Estimation
Authors: SINGHAL KAVITA , Samudrala Ruchika , Ruiqi
Published: May 2023

With the growing advancements and development in the field of digital image processing and computer vision, an individual‟s heart pulse can be extracted from the human skin surfaces. This method is termed as remote photoplethysmography (rPPG). The method can be applied from the video recorded from the consumer-based mobile camera also. In this paper, the work presented has mainly twofold goals. Firstly to develop a fruitful yet simple rPPG algorithm that should be simple for any individual to understand and implement that will increase the understanding of the rPPG subject. Secondly, to compare the algorithm designed for the RGB color model with the state-of-art rPPG algorithms developed and presented in the literature. And finally, we present the comparative analysis of rPPG algorithms reported in the literature with our proposed rPPG algorithm which is simple and has demonstrated comparably high performance for the green channel as compared to other algorithms.