bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potential role of Factor V Leiden mutation in adverse pregnancy outcomes: An updated systematic review
Authors: Roozbeh Nasibeh , Banihashemi Farzaneh , Mehraban Mitra , Abdi Fatemeh
Published: December 2017

Background: Thrombophilia is an inherited or acquired predisposition for development of thrombosis. One of the common thrombophilia polymorphisms is Factor V Leiden (FVL) mutation, which may contribute to negative pregnancy outcomes. This systematic review study seeks to describe the potential effects of factor V Leiden mutation on adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Methods: Pubmed, Embase, ISI Web of Sciences, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Proquest and Google Scholar, for articles published during 1996-2017. Articles were evaluated by the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for standard reporting. As well, the quality of studies was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS).

Results: A total of 14 studies were eligible based on the inclusion criteria. The papers were scored by the STROBE checklist. The range of STROBE score was 15-20. Only 37.5% of the studies confirmed the relationship between fetal loss and FVL. The effect of FVL mutation on spontaneous abortions and In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) failures was demonstrated in all the studies. In the reviewed studies, there was no observed relationship between FVL mutation with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), preeclampsia, placental abruption or small for gestational age (SGA).

Conclusion: The reviewed studies showed an unclear association between FVL mutation and stillbirth, IUGR, preeclampsia, or placental abruption. The exact effects of hereditary thrombophilia on pregnancy outcome is also still controversial. However, FVL mutation appeared to have an effect on spontaneous abortions and IVF failures. Therefore, screening patients for thrombophilic polymorphisms might be helpful.
Role of socioeconomic disparities in incidence and mortality of chronic kidney disease
Authors: Mohammadian Mahdi , Salehiniya Hamid , Bakeshei Fatemeh Allah , Mohammadian-Hafshejani Abdollah
Published: December 2017

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem known as one of the most important factors for premature death (Coresh et al., 2007; Martins et al., 2012). The disparity in the distribution of CKD is due to the socio-economic factors, gender, ethnicity and race at the global level (Norris and Nissenson, 2008; Norris and Agodoa, 2005). Roles of socio-economic conditions have been recently taken into account as a key factor in the pathway of CKD creation and expansion (Bruce et al., 2009; Nicholas et al., 2015). Several studies worldwide investigated a strong relationship between socioeconomic status and incidence of CKD complications (Crews et al., 2012; Jurkovitz et al., 2012; Saab et al., 2012).
Predictors of Post-discharge Mortality Among Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure
Authors: Chioncel Ovidiu ,   Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Bucharest, Romania, Collins Sean P ,   Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville,TN, USA, Greene Stephen J ,   Duke Clinical Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA, Pang Peter S ,   Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indiana, IN, USA, Ambrosy Andrew P ,   Duke Clinical Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA, Antohi Elena-Laura ,   Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Bucharest, Romania, Vaduganathan Muthiah ,   Brigham and Women’s Hospital Heart and Vascular Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Butler Javed ,   Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Gheorghiade Mihai ,   Center for Cardiovascular Innovation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
Published: December 2017

Acute Heart Failure (AHF) is a “multi-event disease” and hospitalisation is a critical event in the clinical course of HF. Despite relatively rapid relief of symptoms, hospitalisation for AHF is followed by an increased risk of death and re-hospitalisation. In AHF, risk stratification from clinically available data is increasingly important in evaluating long-term prognosis. From the perspective of patients, information on the risk of mortality and re-hospitalisation would be helpful in providing patients with insight into their disease. From the perspective of care providers, it may facilitate management decisions, such as who needs to be admitted and to what level of care (i.e. floor, step-down, ICU). Furthermore, risk-stratification may help identify patients who need to be evaluated for advanced HF therapies (i.e. left-ventricle assistance device or transplant or palliative care), and patients who need early a post-discharge follow-up plan. Finally, risk stratification will allow for more robust efforts to identify among risk markers the true targets for therapies that may direct treatment strategies to selected high-risk patients. Further clinical research will be needed to evaluate if appropriate risk stratification of patients could improve clinical outcome and resources allocation.
Quality of Physician Adherence to Guideline Recommendations for Life-saving Treatment in Heart Failure: an International Survey
Authors: Cowie Martin R ,   Imperial College London (Royal Brompton Hospital), London, UK and Institute of Cardiology, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital Group, Paris, France, Komajda Michel ,   Imperial College London (Royal Brompton Hospital), London, UK and Institute of Cardiology, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital Group, Paris, France
Published: December 2017

QUALIFY (QUality of Adherence to guideline recommendations for LIFe-saving treatment in heart failure surveY) showed that good physician adherence to guideline recommendations for angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, beta blockers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and ivabradine, with prescription of at least 50 % of recommended dosages, was associated with better 6-month outcomes than moderate or poor adherence. Poor adherence was associated with higher all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 2.21; 95 % CI [1.42–3.44]; p=0.001) and combined heart failure hospitalisation or death (hazard ratio 1.26; 95 % CI [1.08–1.71]; p=0.024) compared with good adherence. Heart failure hospitalisation is a good opportunity to review a patient’s medication and to optimise guideline adherence.
Sleep-Disordered Breathing During Congestive Heart Failure: To Intervene or Not to Intervene?
Authors: Valika Ali ,   Advocate Medical Group – Midwest Heart Specialists, Advocate Heart Institute, Oak Brook, IL, USA, Costanzo Maria Rosa ,   Advocate Medical Group – Midwest Heart Specialists, Advocate Heart Institute, Oak Brook, IL, USA
Published: December 2017

Sleep-disordered breathing is common in heart failure patients and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Central sleep apnea occurs more commonly in heart failure-reduced ejection fraction, and obstructive sleep apnea occurs more frequently in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Although the two types of sleep-disordered breathing have distinct pathophysiologic mechanisms, both contribute to abnormal cardiovascular consequences. Treatment with continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnea in heart failure has been well defined, whereas treatment strategies for central sleep apnea in heart failure continue to evolve. Unilateral transvenous neurostimulation has shown promise for the treatment of central sleep apnea. In this paper, we examine the current state of knowledge of treatment options for sleep-disordered breathing in heart failure.
Izominvazív hólyagrák képvezérelt sugárkezelése intravesicalisan befecskendezett lipiodolos jelöléssel. A hólyagmegtartó kezelés új lehetősége
Authors: Kliton Jorgo , Polgár Csaba , Tenke Péter , Kovács Gábor , Major Tibor , Stelczer Gábor , Ágoston Péter
Published: December 2017

Abstract:

Introduction and aim: To implement lipiodol as a fiducial marker of the tumor bed for image-guided radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost technique as part of radiochemotherapy for muscle invasive bladder tumors. Method: Since April 2016, radiochemotherapy was performed in 3 male patients with muscle invasive, transitional cell bladder carcinoma. Prior to radiochemotherapy, tumor bed resection was performed for each patient, at the same time 10 ml of lipiodol solution was injected submucosally into the resection site, thus marking the tumor bed for escalated dose irradiation. During radiochemotherapy 51 Gy (1.7 Gy/die) to the pelvis, 57 Gy (1.9 Gy/die) to the whole bladder, and 63 Gy (2.1 Gy/die) to the lipiodol-labeled tumor bed was delivered with simultaneous integrated boost technique. The accuracy of the irradiation was controlled by daily kilovoltage CT. Early radiogenic urogenital and gastrointestinal side effects were recorded according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group side-effects grading recommendation. Results: Substantial perioperative side effect or toxicity were not observed during and after the injection of lipiodol. The prescribed dose was successfully delivered in all patients. Radiotherapy duration was 6 weeks. The lipiodol-labeled tumor bed was clearly visible on daily kilovoltage cone beam CT. In one patient grade II cystitis and proctitis was observed, another patient experienced only grade I cystitis. These complaints improved with symptomatic medication. In the third patient no significant side effect occurred. Conclusions: The injection of lipiodol into the bladder wall is a safe technique, without any perioperative toxicity or complication. The tumor bed demarcated by lipiodol was visible both on treatment planning and kilovoltage CTs. The total treatment time was shortened by 4 days. The treatment was well tolerated, early side effects were moderate, or slight. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(51): 2041–2047.
Nauczanie papieża Franciszka o uchodźcach podczas Światowych Dni Młodzieży w Krakowie w relacjach dziennikarzy katolickich portali internetowych
Authors: Przyczyna Wiesław
Published: December 2017

Na treść opracowania złożyły się rozważania o recepcji nauczania papieża Franciszka na temat uchodźców podczas Światowych Dni Młodzieży w Krakowie. Celem zaś była odpowiedź na pytanie, jak papieskie nauczanie o uchodźcach było przedstawiane na stronach katolickich portali internetowych. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że na stronach tych były zamieszczane dziennikarskie interpretacje papieskich słów o uchodźcach, a nie jego słowa. To mogła być jedna z przyczyn, że Polacy pozostali „nieugięci” i nie zmienili swojego negatywnego nastawienia do uchodźców.
The Ritual Character of the Brand: the Challenge of the New Spaces between Consumerism and Religion
Authors: Sawicki Bernard
Published: December 2017

In a world where everything is connected even realms which seem remote can be close. The ways of commerce and religion have always crossed, but recently one can speak, at least, about mutual inspiration. To deal with this complex, but fascinating and highly relevant phenomenon it is good to find some categories which make a comparison possible. One of them is rite, whose importance in modern branding is growing. The fact that a sense of community and relations construct both good brands and profound religious experience seems to open up new horizons in a dialogue between economics and religion.
A statistical analysis on concrete cut-off wall behaviour
Authors: Wen Lifeng , Chai Junrui , Xu Zengguang , Qin Yuan , Li Yanlong
Published: December 2017

Concrete cut-off walls are a well-established technique for forming seepage cut-off in pervious and compressible foundations in newly constructed dams. This study investigated the behaviour of cut-off walls on the basis of statistical analysis. A set of monitoring records and construction details of 43 case histories of in-service concrete cut-off wall constructed in the past 50 years were gathered. Detailed statistical analyses of horizontal displacement, crest settlement, cracking behaviour and stress of the walls were performed based on the case histories. Loading characteristics and relative settlement between the wall and the alluvium foundation were analysed. The statistical analyses also attempted to identify quantitatively the major factors affecting the wall behaviour; these factors include wall location, wall material, foundation deformation characteristics, wall depth and valley shape. The wall location was found to be the deterministic factor that affects the wall behaviour. The findings and results of this study provide a significant insight into concrete cut-off wall behaviour and provide a valuable reference for future wall design and construction.
Seismic performance of RC short columns with buckling restraint reinforcement
Authors: Mitra Damodaran Chitra , Bindhu Kochunarayana Rugmini
Published: December 2017

This paper considers the application of the buckling restraining concept in reinforced-concrete (RC) columns subjected to seismic-type loading. The main objective of the experimental study is to investigate the seismic performance of RC short columns with buckling-restrained casing provided to the main reinforcement at the critical region. The debonding of reinforcement by providing a rebar restraining collar is carried out at the plastic hinge region where maximum bending moment occurs. The columns are subjected to quasi-static cyclic lateral loading combined with a constant axial loading to simulate seismic-type loading. The performance of these columns is compared – in terms of ultimate load, ductility, load displacement envelope and energy dissipation capacity – with that of counterpart short columns designed as per Indian Standard code IS:456-2000 and ductile detailing as per IS:13920-2016. The main variables selected in this investigation are the axial load ratio and the length of the buckling-restrained casing of reinforcement. The test results indicate that the columns with buckling-restrained casings have improved performance in terms of lateral load-carrying capacity, energy dissipation characteristics and reduced stiffness degradation relative to columns without casing.
Flexural behaviour of GFRP-encased concrete panels
Authors: Qiao Pizhong , Liu Qinghui , Lu Zheng , Wang Zhanji
Published: December 2017

A combined experimental, analytical and numerical study of glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP)-encased concrete panels is conducted to evaluate their flexural behaviour in both longitudinal and transverse directions; the results for conventional reinforced concrete (RC) panels with the same dimensions are also presented for the sake of comparison. The experimental results indicate that the GFRP-encased concrete panels provide a significant enhancement in load-carrying capacity, as compared with conventional RC panels. An analytical model is also proposed to predict the flexural behaviour of GFRP-encased concrete panels. The moment–curvature relationship is first numerically established by application of strain compatibility and force equilibrium equations, and the deflection is then obtained by the curvature–area method. Numerical finite-element analysis (FEA) is then performed to simulate flexural behaviour of GFRP-encased concrete panels under four-point bend loading. Finally, the experimental results are compared with those of the proposed analytical models and FEA, and good agreements are obtained in the longitudinal direction. The results in the transverse direction are also discussed. The proposed hybrid GFRP-encased concrete panels demonstrate their effectiveness and potential as floors and walls in buildings and decks in bridges.
New Evidence on an Old Unanswered Question: Why Some Borrowers Purchase Credit Insurance and Other Debt Protection and Some Do Not
Authors: Durkin Thomas A. , Elliehausen Gregory
Published: December 2017

Credit related insurance and other debt protection are products sold in conjunction with credit that extinguish a consumer’s debt or suspends its periodic payments if events like death, disability, or involuntary unemployment occur. High penetration rates observed in the 1950s and 1960s raised concerns about coercion in the sale of credit insurance. This study presents evidence on credit insurance purchase and debt protection decisions from a new survey. The findings provide little evidence of widespread or systematic coercion in purchases. Instead, findings suggest that risk aversion and health or financial concerns motivate consumers to purchase credit insurance and debt protection, just as these concerns also motivate purchases of other types of insurance.
TRATAMENTO DE SUPERFÍCIE E RESISTÊNCIA DE UNIÃO ENTRE PINOS DE FIBRA DE VIDRO E RESINA COMPOSTA
Authors: Pimentel Antonio Lucas Castro , Granja Rana De Brito , Tschelakow Verônica Pereira , Novis Roberta Maria , Léon Blanca Liliana Torres
Published: December 2017

Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência de diferentes métodos de tratamento da superfície em pinos de fibra de vidro com relação à sua força de união com a resina composta. Metodologia: Foram utilizados vinte e quatro pinos pré-fabricados e divididos aleatoriamente em três grupos (n=8) de acordo com o tratamento de superfície escolhido. Grupo Controle- tratamento de superfície com condicionamento ácido fosfórico a 37% e a silanização. Grupo 2 – condicionados com ácido fluorídrico a 10% e silanização. Grupo 3 - jateamento com óxido de alumínio por 10 segundos e silanização. Os corpos-de-prova foram obtidos com a utilização da matriz de aço inoxidável confeccionada para este estudo e foram mantidos em umidade absoluta a 37°C durante 48 horas para, então, serem submetidos ao teste de PUSH-OUT na máquina de teste. Os resultados foram avaliados pelo teste de Tukey com significância de 5%. Resultados: Os resultados demostraram que o tratamento de jateamento de óxido de alumínio e silano (12,24 MPa) (G3) apresentou diferença estatisticamente significante comparado com o tratamento de ácido fluorídrico e silano (G2) (8,03 MPa)(p<0,05). O tipo de fratura predominante foi coesiva da resina composta (68,75%) e apenas uma fratura mista (2,08%) foi observada. Conclusão: Dessa forma, conclui-se que o tratamento de jateamento de óxido de alumínio e silano pode ser utilizado como tratamento de superfície nos pinos de fibra de vidro.
BIFOSFONATOS ASSOCIADOS À OSTEONECROSE DOS MAXILARES: UMA ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA
Authors: Fontenele Jimmy Willy Nogueira , Macedo Alexandro Sousa , Pedrosa Marlus Da Silva , Vasconcelos Marcus Barreto , Lopes Maura Régia Lima Verde Moura
Published: December 2017

Introdução: Com a popularidade aumentada da terapia com bisfofonatos, é provável que cirurgiões-dentistas se deparem com pacientes fazendo uso destes medicamentos, sendo imprescindivel ponderar os riscos das condições orais e sistêmicas que envolvem o uso de bifosfonatos. Para tal, uma avaliação da literatura é necessária para compreensão desta condição, favorecendo um melhor tratamento ao paciente. Objetivo: Mapear, através de uma análise bibliométrica na base de dados Web of Science, os recentes avanços na produção cientifica internacional acerca da associação entre osteonecrose dos maxilares e bisfofonatos. Metodologia: Realizou-se um estudo bibliométrico na base de dados Web of ScienceTM a partir de artigos publicados entre 2003 a 2017, utilizando os termos de busca Osteonecrosis of Jaw AND Bisphophonates.  Não foram aplicados filtros de refinamento para áreas de conhecimento, países ou idiomas dos estudos. A análise bibliométrica foi conduzida utilizando o software HistCiteTM. Resultados e Discussão: Foram identificadas 1395 publicações na Principal Coleção da Web of ScienceTM.  Esses artigos foram publicados em 426 revistas diferentes indexadas e foram escritas por 5303 autores de 541 instituições em 26 países. A relação entre os artigos mostra que a temática é abordada de forma ampla e diversificada, apontando para uma gama de possibilidades da etiologia, prevenção e tratamento desta condição. Conclusão: A análise descritiva revelou um interesse crescente em pesquisas sobre osteonecrose dos maxilares induzida por bisfofonatos, bem como potencial para o desenvolvimento da área e contribuições para melhorar o entendimento sobre a etiologia, prevenção e tratamento desta condição.
Efficiency of Bacteriophage Plaquing (EOP) Assay v2
Authors: Sacher Jessica
Published: December 2017

Efficiency of plaquing (EOP) assay for C. jejuni phages Jessica Sacher (with help from Stephanie Guerra
The influence of selected PVD coatings on fretting wear in a clamped joint based on the example of a rail vehicle wheel set
Authors: Kowalski S.
Published: December 2017

In this article, laboratory test results concerning the influence of selected PVD coatings on the initiation and development of fretting wear in clamped joints are presented. TiN and CrN+a-C:H:W coatings were applied to shafts, and the results of wear tests
compared with those for uncoated shafts. Wear tests were conducted at a test bed which simulated the operation conditions of the
wheel sets of rail vehicles moving along a straight track. The sample elements for testing were assembled by forcing the sleeve onto
the shaft with the tolerance of 0.02 mm. To assess fretting at shaft top layers being tested, macroscopic observations, microscopic
observations with the use of a scanning microscope, x-ray microanalysis of the chemical composition by means of the EDS method
and the measurement of the top layer topography in the place of wear were performed. Test results presented concern the shaft
top layer because it is that layer which mainly determines the life of a clamped joint. The results of the macroscopic observations
of the sleeve hub top layer were presented, too, for comparison of the image of wear between mating surfaces.The results of the
observations of the various shaft top layers indicate the mitigation of the development of fretting wear in the case of shafts with
coatings; CrN+a-C:H:W coatings influence the mitigation of fretting wear better indeed. The main damage comprised by fretting
in all the samples being tested is material build-up occurring as a result of adhesion. That build-up undergoes oxidation during
operation. Micropits and microabrasion of the top layer are observed in places.
Energy Properties of a Contactless Power Supply in PRT (Personal Rapid Transit) Laboratory Model
Authors: Nikoniuk M. , Kozłowski M.
Published: December 2017

The article presents the results of research on the operational properties of contactless power supply system used in the PRT
vehicle demonstration model, made within the framework of the ECO Mobility project. The area of transport applications of the
PRT automated rail transport system is presented. Elements of the ECO Mobility PRT Drive System have been described – an
inductive linear motor, dynamic contactless power supply, and supercapacitor recuperation system. Electrical performance maps
of the linear motor and contactless power system were presented. Also shown was the method of their use in calculation of traction
energy consumption by means of theoretical journeys. The results of the simulation calculations for the trial track were presented.
The results of design calculations of the power supply parameters for the planned line of the demonstrator with real dimensions
are presented.
Engine tests for coking and contamination of modern multi-injection injectors of high-pressure fuel supplies compression-ignition engine
Authors: Stanik W. , Jakóbiec J. , Mazanek A.
Published: December 2017

The paper presents the results of engine tests for contamination and coking of modern multi-injection injectors of high-pressure
fuel supplies compression-ignition engines. The subject of research is base diesel fuel with 7% (v / v) FAME, and effectiveness
of the detergent-dispersant additives plays a key role. The engine tests were performed according to the CEC procedure F-98-08
PSA DW-10, it was essential for the coking and contamination of modern multi-injection injectors of high-pressure fuel supplies
compression-ignition engines and for the conclusions.
Operation of electric hybrid drive systems in varied driving conditions
Authors: Pielecha I. , Cieślik W. , Szałek A.
Published: December 2017

Hybrid vehicles allow an increase in the powertrain efficiency thanks to their design. One such factor is the use of increased voltage supplying electric motors to the voltage supplying the high voltage battery. The battery voltage is increased several times in
the inverter (boost) system to increase the final electric power supplied to the electric motor. The article presents the possibilities
of using such a voltage boost in urban and non-urban driving conditions. The tests were performed on the latest generations of
parallel hybrid drive systems in Lexus NX 300h and Toyota RAV4 hybrid vehicles. It has been shown that the boost system is used
in about 30–40% of the urban drive distance (up to 20% of the driving time). The power supply voltage boost of the electric motors
of both vehicles is used throughout the entire engine speed range of these machines at high torque values. Research has shown that
the maximum voltage gain – approximately three times (up to 650 V) – is within the maximum torque range of the electric motors
and allows for doubling the torque generated by the drive.
Influence of scale deposition on maintenance of injection molds
Authors: Poszwa P. , Szostak M.
Published: December 2017

The cooling system of an injection mold serves a substantial role in the process of plastic injection. It is responsible for efficient
dissipation of heat from the injection mold, generated by the plasticized material which during the injection phase is introduced
into the mold. Apart from rapid heat dissipation, it is important to achieve uniform distribution of temperatures on the surface of
the molding cavity. This study focuses on the phenomenon of lime scale deposition in injection mold cooling systems. Lime scale
deposition results in reduction of the cooling canal’s section diameter, as well as a clear reduction in cooling efficiency due to its
lowered thermal conductivity. The study specifies the influence of many factors (geometry of the cooling system and molded piece,
coolant temperature, type of plastic material) on the utilization of the injection mold as a result of the occurrence of lime scale in
the cooling system. The conducted numerical simulations have allowed to account for the impact of the deposit layer’s thickness
on the distribution of temperatures on the molding cavity’s surface, the average injection mold temperature, as well as the time
required to solidify the plastic material products
Optimization of maintenance costs of a pipeline for a V-shaped hazard rate of malfunction intensities
Authors: Romaniuk M.
Published: December 2017

In this paper I focus on an evaluation of maintenance costs of a water distribution system (WDS), if a concept of a value of money
in time is taken into account. Contrary to more classical approaches, instead of a constant yield, a strictly stochastic process (i.e.,
the one-factor Vasicek model) of an interest rate is assumed. Such an assumption presents uncertain, future behaviour of the yield
in a more correct, realistic way. Moments of failures of connections in a WDS are generated using the Monte Carlo simulations via
a new kind of a convex hazard rate function (HRF), which is proposed in this paper. Moreover, quality of a pipeline and a number
of previous failures have direct influence on statistical properties of this introduced HRF. Apart from an analysis of the simulated
output (like the maintenance costs), the Kiefer-Wolfowitz method is used for a better adjustment of one of parameters of a WDS –
deterministic and unconditional replacement (i.e., planned replacement) time of each pipe. Algorithms, for both the simulations of
the failure moments for the introduced HRF and the optimization step, are also provided. Additionally, some examples of a WDS
for a crisp and a fuzzified settings are statistically analysed
The interaction between criminal-executive inspections, and psychological center working with motivation and mental state convicted conditionally
Authors: Nikolaev E.V. , Struchkova V.N.
Published: December 2017

The article discusses the changes of motivation and mental States, people on probation and parole in the age of from 18 up to 35 years, whose main reason for conviction – robbery, robbery, use of psychoactive substances. The selected audience is predominantly men. Describes a psychological study of the personalities of probation and parole citizens on the basis of the tests: CHOICE lusher, a Test questionnaire G. Shmishek and K. Leongard (a technique of accentuation of character and temperament), Neurotic personality traits (NL) modification of L. I. Wasserman, B. V. Iovlev.
The concept of development criminally-executive system of the Russian Federation until 2020 provides for the further development of alternatives to imprisonment. It is expected therefore making the activity of criminal-Executive inspection (UII) social focus, providing for the re-socialization of convicts in close cooperation with civil society institutions. Most urgently today is the question of socio-psychological and educational work with convicts. The involvement of the public, rehabilitation centers and other organizations in the process of social adaptation and rehabilitation of convicted persons is in the spirit of the time and demand of the main provisions of the concept of development UIS the Russian Federation until 2020. The development provides for UII at the same time as the introduction of innovative technologies in the field of social, psychological and educational work with convicts, and to raise the level of professional training of their employees.
Psychological characteristics of information security of adolescents with deviant behavior
Authors: Bogdanovich N.V. , Budykin A.
Published: December 2017

The article adduces a research of psychological characteristics of information security of adolescents with deviant and normative behavior. 46 people from two Moscow schools were examined with a complex of four methods, one of which was the “Information Security Questionnaire" - is used for the first time. In addition, two experimental subgroups viewed videos about Internet security rules and then it was assessed how much it had influenced the responses of adolescents to spam mailing. A conclusion based on the obtained results was made, that adolescents with deviant behavior are less likely (in comparison with adolescents with normative behavior) to be exposed to negative information because of their personal characteristics and distrust of others. However, for the same reason, they are less susceptible to persuasive educational impact, including those related to information security on the Internet. Thus, it is teenagers with normative behavior who are the ones who need information security education, and the effectiveness of such education should be tested with various psychological methods.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA APRIORI TID SEBAGAI METODE OPTIMASI PENCARIAN DATA PADA APLIKASI MOBILE SIDOARJO on HANDS (SoH)
Authors: Purbaningtyas Rani , Arizal Arif , Wardoyo Tri
Published: December 2017

SoH merupakan aplikasi mobile berbasis android yang dapat memudahkan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang potensi daerah yang dimiliki Kabupaten Sidoarjo. SoH dikembangkan dengan tujuan agar dapat mendukung promosi potensi daerah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Pencarian data pada prototype aplikasi SoH versi 1.0 menggunakan metode join matching query. Sistem sudah mampu menampilkan hasil pencarian potensi Kabupaten Sidaorjo dengan baik namun dirasa kurang optimal. Agar pencarian data oleh sistem dapat lebih optimal maka digunakan algoritma Apriori TID. Algoritma TID digunakan untuk retrieve data pada riwayat penggunaan aplikasi SoH yang tersimpan dalam sistem. Proses retrieve data akan menghasilkan rekomendasi pencarian data potensi daerah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Hasil rekomendasi ini akan digunakan oleh sistem untuk melakukan pencarian data pada server data potensi Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Dengan menerapkan algoritma Apriori TID pada saat pencarian data potensi Kabupaten Sidoarjo, hasil pencarian dapat lebih optimal. Hal ini disebabkan karena pencarian data oleh engine system dilakukan dengan menggabungkan 2 pihak secara bersamaan, yaitu server data potensi Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan server data riwayat penggunaan aplikasi SoH oleh pengguna SoH itu sendiri.
RESEARCH DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DESIGN (CASE ICT RESEARCH AND HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT AGENCY MCIT)
Authors: Rafizan Onny
Published: December 2017

Management of research data is important for every research institute. The absence of activity for centralized data management and data storage within the research institute has the potential to make the research data disappear or not reusable. Data management information system is needed by research institute in order to manage data centrally by paying attention to the business process of research and requirement to the process of storage and sharing of research data. Primary data collection by means of interviews to the technical sources with expertise and direct experience are related to the management of research data, as well as validation of data credibility are tiered to higher research positions (madya and main) and to structural officials who facilitate research activities to obtain business modeling and user requirement. The result of this study is the design of data management information systems in accordance with the conditions of the R & D organizations to facilitate the activities of storage and sharing access the research data.
Pós-graduação stricto sensu em Administração: profissionalização para o magistério superior em questão
Authors: Silva Fabiana Ferreira , Ramos Kátia Maria da Cruz
Published: December 2017

O presente estudo tem como foco cursos de mestrado e doutorado acadêmicos na área de Administração em Pernambuco, com o propósito de tratar da profissionalização para o magistério superior, em termos de elementos voltados à construção da profissionalidade docente. Para tanto, congrega dados oriundos de uma pesquisa qualitativa que contemplou documentos de dois programas de pós-graduação, cuja análise de conteúdo foi o procedimento privilegiado. Os resultados revelaram uma limitada atenção a elementos constitutivos da profissionalidade docente no âmbito de uma ainda persistente ênfase no caráter da docência alicerçada no domínio do campo disciplinar.
Avaliação de competências cooperativas e trabalho de grupo no 1.º CEB
Authors: Pereira Bianca , Cardoso Ana Paula , Rocha João
Published: December 2017

O projeto de investigação-ação que se apresenta foi concebido e implementado com o objetivo de fomentar o trabalho de grupo em sala de aula. Para tal, foi elaborado um plano de ação que consistiu na utilização de grelhas de auto e heteroavaliação das competências cooperativas aplicadas ao longo de diversas atividades pedagógicas. Foram constituídos cinco grupos de trabalho, numa turma do 2.º ano de escolaridade, de um agrupamento de escolas do concelho de Viseu (Portugal). Os resultados evidenciaram uma melhoria das competências cooperativas dos alunos, essenciais ao adequado funcionamento do grupo.
A ação docente empreendedora em cursos tecnológicos e os princípios da autonomia
Authors: Chimendes Vanessa Cristhina Gatto , Stano Rita de Cássia Magalhães Trindade
Published: December 2017

A utilização do conhecimento e a exploração de novas possibilidades de educação, somadas à pesquisa, aos avanços científicos e tecnológicos são, necessários na busca de outros caminhos para as atividades acadêmicas. Este artigo apresenta o mapeamento dos docentes de uma unidade de formação tecnológica e suas possíveis práticas de ensino voltadas à inovação e empreendedorismo. Foi utilizado questionário, entrevistas e análise de documentos. Os participantes são os docentes de uma faculdade de tecnologia. Como resultado encontrado poder-se gerar propostas concretas para a construção de uma docência fundada nos princípios da Pedagogia da Autonomia a partir de um caráter empreendedor.
O PIBID de geografia do IFRN como facilitador da prática docente
Authors: De Miranda Levi Rodrigues , Viana Isabel C.
Published: December 2017

O Artigo dado este apresenta resultante da pesquisa de campo UMA não fazer doutoramento, em na Universidade do curso Minho, que objetivou a constatação fazer contributo fazer programa institucional Iniciação malas Uma docência / PIBID para uma Formação do licenciamento da geografia fazer IFRN. O Estudo, Quase concluída, enquadrado pelo Estudo caso metodologia tipo Uma de dois corretores que dá Experiência atuam nas Escolas dá Educação básica, um programa de provas de impacto positivo para fazer iniciais Formação dois Professores da geografia.
Reflexões acerca da formação continuada de professores na docência
Authors: Antunes Denise Dalpiaz , Guilherme Alexandre Anselmo , Da Silva Lucas Rech
Published: December 2017

A qualidade da educação alinha-se à formação continuada de educadores. O PNEM como iniciativa de educação permanente possibilitou continuidade de desenvolvimento pessoal, intelectual e profissional na escola, em 2014 e 2015: duas etapas de 100 horas. Este texto é recorte de pesquisa realizada com as seis universidades federais do sul do Brasil, 440 questionários. Tal pesquisa buscou conhecer as concepções dos participantes, enquanto política pública de Educação Continuada, além da contribuição para aquisição do capital cultural e transformação do habitus na perspectiva sociológica de Pierre Bourdieu e sua importância para a formação do “professor improvisador”, defendido por Ilan Gur-Ze’ev
As abordagens pedagogicas e o papel do professor de educação básica em processo de formação continuada no Brasil
Authors: Maneira Simone , Gomes Maria João
Published: December 2017

Importa para este artigo conhecer quais as abordagens formativas que se fazem presentes na composição das propostas de formação continuada em TIC no Brasil. Compreende-se que as mesmas exercem um diferencial importante e repercutem na ação, na reflexão e no compromisso docente com as Tecnologias Digitais. Neste Sentido, busca-se por meio de uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura encontrar evidências capazes de nos levar a perceber as influências da abordagem pedagógica no papel do professor enquanto aprendiz de TIC. Este estudo ressalta a formação docente como o espaço de diálogo entre as demandas do Século XXI e a situacionalidade em TIC.
Projeto CriaTivo: Intervenção com alunos e desenvolvimento profissional de professores
Authors: Veiga Simão Ana Margarida , Silva Janete , Agostinho Ana Lúcia , Marques Joana
Published: December 2017

O Projeto CriaTivo promove competências de autorregulação na escrita que, através do trabalho colaborativo em sala de aula com professores, procura contribuir, simultaneamente, para o desenvolvimento das competências de escrita dos alunos e para o desenvolvimento profissional de professores do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. Serão apresentadas algumas das opções diferenciadoras deste projeto (e.g., recurso à narrativa e ao lúdico) e um conjunto de metodologias e técnicas suportadas pela evidência científica. Serão ainda discutidos os resultados da avaliação do projeto realizada pelos professores, bem como o impacto do trabalho colaborativo na prática pedagógica dos professores.
Contribuições da Teoria Histórico-Cultural na formação de professores de crianças pequenas
Authors: Lima Elieuza Aparecida , Fonseca-Janes Cristiane Regina Xavier , Valiengo Amanda
Published: December 2017

Esta pesquisa reflete sobre o papel do educador no desenvolvimento cultural da criança entre zero e três anos, especialmente no desenvolvimento da linguagem oral. Os fundamentos teóricos advêm da Teoria Histórico-Cultural. Os estudos nesta perspectiva revelam-se como essenciais por suas implicações pedagógicas voltadas para a organização de situações e atividades educativas humanizadoras nos primeiros anos da infância. O papel potencialmente mediador do educador implica no estabelecimento de uma relação direta de comunicação com a criança, demonstrando ações com objetos e atitudes, orientando, questionando, propondo, estabelecendo contato com ela, em situações pedagógicas orientadas ao desenvolvimento integral da linguagem.
Desafios do futuro professor de matemática: estudo de caso na Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Pedreira Gilvanice Carneiro , Correia Maria da Conceição , Escola Joaquim
Published: December 2017

Trata-se de estudo sobre a formação do professor de matemática frente aos desafios inerentes à prática docente. Objetivou investigar como as habilidades e competências desenvolvidas na graduação poderão contribuir para uma prática docente que estimule o interesse do aluno, raciocínio lógico e capacidade de buscar soluções. O estudo foi embasado por pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, pesquisa documental, bibliográfica e de campo, mediante levantamento por inquérito e entrevistas a alunos e professores da graduação em matemática de uma universidade pública da Bahia. Constatamos que boa parte dos graduandos não se sente totalmente preparada para assumir uma classe.
Planificar con coherencia en el prácticum de formación inicial de docentes
Authors: Abal Alonso Nuria , Abeledo Eduardo José Fuentes
Published: December 2017

Esta aportación se enmarca en un proyecto de investigación, no subvencionado, que pretende profundizar en el conocimiento de los procesos y resultados de la formación de maestros y maestras de Educación Infantil en centros de una universidad gallega. En este trabajo presentamos aspectos de un estudio de caso, centrándonos en los hallazgos en torno a cómo se aborda la planificación del currículo por parte de una futura docente que realiza un enorme esfuerzo de coherencia entre pensamiento y acción en su segunda experiencia de prácticas al afrontar dicha tarea, apostando por una identidad de profesora reflexiva e investigadora.
Referencial profissional e educativo no currículo da formação inicial de professores para a Educação Básica
Authors: Silva Carlos Manuel Ribeiro da
Published: December 2017

Tendo em consideração a necessidade de reforçar a congruência teórico-prática entre o modelo de formação de professores e o modelo de educação, pretende-se neste texto tecer considerações sobre a necessidade do alinhamento de um referencial formativo integrado. Por analogia com esse referencial, pondera-se do mesmo modo as características e um referencial educativo integrado, exigido pelas sociedades atuais. Em face das considerações anteriores, conclui-se o texto com a discussão de alguns contributos sobre as implicações nos currículos de formação inicial de professores da educação básica.
A aprendizagem da leitura: o desenvolvimento da compreensão leitora
Authors: Teixeira Carlos , Peixoto Alves Correia Alda Fernanda
Published: December 2017

Descreveremos e analisaremos uma sequência de atividades pedagógicas em que se procurou desenvolver, com uma turma do 5.º ano de escolaridade, competências de compreensão da leitura e, mais concretamente, da capacidade de reorganização da informação relevante em textos narrativos. Apresentamos, pois, um estudo de caso (centrado num grupo de quatro alunos) sustentado nos princípios que regem a metodologia da investigação-ação (I-A). Perante o incidente crítico que fez emergir o problema didático, foi delineado um plano de ação, composto por três fases, permitindo a recolha de dados em momentos sequenciados.
O compromisso do professor e a situacionalidade docente em TIC
Authors: Maneira Simone , Gomes Maria João
Published: December 2017

Este artigo visa discutir os termos profissionalização, profissionalismo e profissionalidade docente em paralelo com as reflexões de Freire (1979) sobre o compromisso do homem com a realidade. Neste propósito ressalta a necessidade de reflexão da relação do professor com a tecnologia, levando em consideração os termos profissionais que compõe a identidade docente a partir do cenário da formação. Abarcado em uma Revisão Bibliográfica, este trabalho almeja compor um quadro de conceitos capaz de evidenciar a arena de conflitos que é estabelecida entre as demandas do Século XXI e a situacionalidade docente em TIC.
Aprendizagens realizadas pelo professor e pelos alunos: reflexão no estágio profissionalizante
Authors: Martins Cristina , Pires Manuel Vara , Sousa João Carvalho
Published: December 2017

Em Portugal, os mestrados profissionalizantes incluem a prática de ensino supervisionada, correspondente ao estágio de natureza profissional e objeto de relatório final, a defender em provas públicas. Na nossa instituição, este relatório deve apresentar e refletir sobre experiências de ensino e aprendizagem realizadas nos ciclos de ensino e nas disciplinas de docência. Este texto apresenta aspetos de um estudo de identificação, análise e sistematização das vertentes – conteúdo e profundidade – das reflexões escritas apresentadas na área da Matemática por doze futuros professores, no âmbito do Mestrado em ensino do 1.º e do 2.º ciclo do ensino básico.
Desempenho Científico do Docentes Universitários: Caso de Estudo das Cidades de Maputo e Beira
Authors: Mubarak Rizuane
Published: December 2017

O presente artigo aborda sobre Desempenho científico dos docentes universitários na Cidade de Maputo e Beira, e tem como objectivo geral analisar desempenho dos docentes universitários das Universidades na Cidade de Maputo e Beira.. O estudo concluiu que 37.1% dos docentes inquiridos afirmou já ter publicado material da sua própria autoria, por sua vez, apenas 3.25% dos docentes disponibilizou dados completos capazes de confirmar a veracidade das publicações da sua autoria. Por sua vez, 20.27% apresentou dados insuficientes, isto é, os mesmos não apresentaram dados capazes de comprovar a existência das suas obras.
Supervisão pedagógica e desenvolvimento profissional docente
Authors: Amaral Margarida , Bidarra Maria Graça , Vaz-Rebelo Piedade
Published: December 2017

O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em conhecer conceções, funções e papel da Supervisão Pedagógica no desenvolvimento profissional docente junto dos professores, em particular dos coordenadores de departamento, atendendo às funções de liderança que exercem. Procedeu-se   a uma investigação por inquérito com recurso a entrevista a onze coordenadores de departamento de Escolas que se destacaram positivamente no acompanhamento da prática letiva, no âmbito da Avaliação Externa de Escolas. A análise de conteúdo das entrevistas revela que a supervisão implementada inscreve-se predominantemente no modelo colaborativo sendo percecionada como promotora de aprendizagem/integração de novos saberes e competências e melhoria da prática pedagógica
Desenvolvemento dos Estándares Europeos de Competencia na formación inicial dos profesionais da Orientación Educativa na Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
Authors: Nogueira-Pérez Miguel-Anxo , Ceinos-Sanz Cristina
Published: December 2017

O obxectivo deste estudo é analizar as competencias contempladas na formación inicial dos Orientadores/as Educativos/as da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, coa intención de establecer a súa correspondencia cos Estándares Europeos de Competencia elaborados no marco dos Proxectos NICE I e II. Na investigación emprégase unha metodoloxía cualitativa. Os resultados indican que o deseño do Máster de formación de profesorado (Orientación) recolle os principais estándares europeos de competencia elaborados dende o NICE. Non obstante, o nivel de adquisición por parte do alumnado parece ser algo superficial, centrándose máis nos aspectos teóricos que nos prácticos.