bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH TEACHING WORK IN BRAZIL
Authors: Araújo Cláudia Helena dos Santos , Fernandes Jhonatans da Silva , Boas César Augusto Viegas Vilas
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on teaching practices in Brazil, exploring the themes and sub-themes addressed in academic research. To this end, a systematic literature review was conducted on 26 selected scientific articles that investigate the relationship between AI and teaching work, analyzing the methodologies used and the results obtained. The methodological approach followed rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria, ensuring the relevance of the data collected. The theoretical foundation was based on the Critical Theory of Technology from the epistemology of Andrew Feenberg's philosophy, emphasizing the importance of considering the ethical implications associated with the use of AI in education. The study also explores the different forms of interaction between AI and pedagogical-didactic work, highlighting pedagogical innovations, ethical challenges, and the need for organizing teaching work articulated with emerging digital technologies. The results indicate a growing need to deepen discussions on the ethical implications of AI in education, in addition to promoting an interdisciplinary integration of knowledge that allows for a more comprehensive and effective understanding of the pedagogical use of AI. The study concludes that the complexity of the interaction between AI and teaching work requires continuous monitoring of the development of these technologies and their educational applications, emphasizing the importance of staying updated on emerging trends and challenges. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for a critical and ethical approach to ensure that AI contributes positively to the educational environment, preserving teacher autonomy and the quality of teaching.
TRANSTORNO DE ESTRESSE PÓS-TRAUMÁTICO: ABORDAGENS COMBINADAS DE TRATAMENTO E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES CLÍNICAS
Authors: Santos Felipe Manoel de Oliveira , Falcão Luís Henrique Nogueira , Ribeiro Juliana Silva , Filho Luis Cedson Silva , Badin Larissa Milena Nogarolli , Alencar Francisco José  Rodrigues de , Xavier Cristian Marinho , Silva Marcelo Oliveira da , Monteiro Daniel Galvão Araujo , Dias Marjorie Leão de Paiva , Guimarães Rafael Rabêlo Jeremias , Lima Milena de Andrade , Ferreira Brunna Karolyne Aguiar , Pinheiro Bruna Michelly de Barros Canuto , Lima Natália do Nascimento , Lima Heloyse Nascimento , Oliveira Sabrina Furtunato de , Toledo Tainah de Medeiros Virginio , Santos Maria Luiza Normande Guido , Lacerda Mariana Alencar Máximo
Published: September 2024

Introdução: Os eventos potencialmente traumáticos podem trazer sérios prejuízos à saúde física e mental do ser humano. Para o Tratamento desses Transtornos de estresse pós-traumático (TEPT)  tem-se a indicação do uso de  fármacos como os antidepressivos, especialmente aqueles com atividade serotonérgica que somado à terapias, suporte e mudanças em estilo de vida, podem melhorar o quadro. Contudo ainda se faz necessário melhores evidências sobre a eficácia do tratamento  de acordo com o nível de transtorno. Objetivo: Analisar a eficácia do tratamento farmacológico para casos de transtornos de estresse pós traumático (TEPT). Método: Revisão integrativa realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e no PubMed. Utilizou-se uma combinação dos termos “tratamento farmacológico” and estresse pós-traumático (or TEPT). Foram incluídos artigos originais publicados entre 2019 e 2024, disponíveis na íntegra e gratuitamente  em português e inglês. A exclusão dos artigos foi feita a partir da leitura do título e do resumo, selecionando aqueles que se relacionavam ao objetivo. Resultados: A disfunção do hipocampo e causa o TEPT e problemas no funcionamento cerebral (ansiedade, depressão e comprometimento cognitivo), além de prejuízos na função mitocondrial e na neuroplasticidade. O uso de fármacos como antidepressivos podem contribuir, e até serem indispensáveis, para a recuperação desses pacientes Conclusão São inúmeros os desafios a serem enfrentados para sanar essa problemática, pois novas medidas e políticas públicas de enfrentamento com oferta de tratamento psicológico às vítimas precisam ser implementadas para contenção dos danos e deve-se esclarecer melhor o tema reconhecendo os impactos negativos e ocorrència de transtornos do estresse pós-traumático ocasionados e demonstrar os serviços e tratamentos e no que é preciso avançar no que diz respeito à receita de fármacos eficazes para o tratamento.
ACIDOSE TUBULAR RENAL TIPO 1 SECUNDÁRIA À REJEIÇÃO CRÔNICA DE TRANSPLANTE RENAL: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Medeiros Amanda Silva , Arruda de Oliveira Antonio Lucas , Paiva Duarte Irina , Costa Borges Rafael , Silva Carvalho Natália , Teixeira Leite Victoria , Nóbrega Medeiros da Costa Thales , De Oliveira Dias Welmison , Araújo de Lucena Larissa
Published: September 2024

A acidose tubular renal distal (ATR tipo 1) é uma complicação rara, mas significativa, em pacientes submetidos a transplante renal, especialmente quando associada à rejeição crônica do enxerto. Este relato descreve o caso de um paciente masculino de 52 anos, com histórico de doença renal crônica e transplante renal, que desenvolveu ATR tipo 1 secundária. O paciente apresentou-se inicialmente com pielonefrite aguda e piora da função renal, evoluindo para hipocalemia severa, hipomagnesemia e hiperuricemia. A investigação laboratorial confirmou o diagnóstico de ATR tipo 1, condição que se caracteriza pela falha na secreção de íons hidrogênio no túbulo distal, levando à acidose metabólica com gap aniônico normal e distúrbios eletrolíticos graves. A ATR tipo 1 neste contexto pode estar associada ao uso prolongado de inibidores de calcineurina, como o tacrolimus, que alteram a expressão e a distribuição de proteínas essenciais para o transporte ácido-base, além de promover danos funcionais nos túbulos renais. O manejo adequado desta condição incluiu a reposição de eletrólitos e ajustes na terapia imunossupressora, resultando em melhora clínica do paciente. Este caso destaca a importância da detecção precoce e do manejo adequado da ATR tipo 1 para prevenir complicações graves e preservar a função do enxerto em pacientes transplantados renais.
Efficiency of remote sensing applied to the management and monitoring of irrigated agriculture - a bibliographic review
Authors: Silva L. J. , Oliveira J. C. , Santos R. C. , Rocha Filho J. A. , Oliveira L. C. A. , Yamashita O. M.
Published: September 2024

Because of climate change and the rapid growth of irrigated agriculture, intelligent management of water resources in agricultural areas is necessary. Even though it is the sector that least wastes water, agriculture uses between 69% and 87% of the world's fresh water, it is fundamental to map evapotranspiration and the coefficient of cultures in the present day, through remote sensing, helping in the management of resources to estimate the amount of water used by each crop, making its use intelligent and without waste. The present work consisted in the bibliographical survey on the applications of remote sensing and its efficiency in the monitoring and mapping of the variables evapotranspiration and crop coefficients, important for irrigation management. It was observed that the use of spectral information from thermal sensors of medium and high spatial resolution can provide consistent results for the estimation of evapotranspiration, since the satellite images have specific information for each pixel.
Achados Ecocardiográficos em Crianças de Pacientes com Diagnóstico de Síndrome do PRKAG2
Authors: Santos Neto Dinamar Amador dos , Souza Neto Igor de , Barbosa Alice Pinheiro , Sternick Eduardo Back , Pena José Luiz Barros
Published: September 2024

Resumo Fundamento: A síndrome do PRKAG2 tipicamente se manifesta na adolescência e início da idade adulta, cursando com hipertrofia ventricular esquerda, arritmias e risco de morte súbita. O achado de marcadores ecocardiográficos antes da manifestação clínica nos filhos de pais acometidos pela doença pode facilitar a estratégia de prevenção e planejamento terapêutico para esse grupo de pacientes. Objetivo: Identificar a existência de achados ecocardiográficos que se manifestem precocemente nos filhos de pais acometidos por síndrome do PRKAG2, enquanto ainda assintomáticos. Métodos: Estudo observacional transversal em que sete participantes, filhos de pais com diagnóstico estabelecido de síndrome do PRKAG2, com idades entre 9 meses e 12 anos e diagnóstico genético comprovado, foram submetidos à ecocardiografia convencional e por técnicas avançadas, tendo seus achados comparados aos de grupo controle composto por sete voluntários pareados por sexo e idade, hígidos do ponto de vista cardiovascular. Um valor de p < 0,05 foi considerado significante. Resultados: A ecocardiografia convencional mostrou valores aumentados com significância estatística no grupo caso para átrio esquerdo, septo interventricular, parede posterior do ventrículo esquerdo, massa ventricular indexada e espessura relativa da parede (p < 0,05). O strain sistólico longitudinal global obtido pelo ecocardiograma bidimensional não mostrou diferença estatisticamente significativa entre os grupos caso e controle. Nenhum dos parâmetros ao ecocardiograma tridimensional apresentou significância estatística entre os grupos. Conclusão: Crianças diagnosticadas com PRKAG2 demonstraram achados ecocardiográficos indicativos de tendência à hipertrofia cardíaca. A ecocardiografia pode ser uma ferramenta útil na avaliação e seguimento desse grupo de pacientes, antes do início de manifestações clínicas.
STUDY OF THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF THE FEED ADDITIVE GEMOVITMEYAN IN POISONING OF WHITE RATS WITH LEAD AND CADMIUM
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Pavlova Natalia S. , Pavlenko Galina I. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Drozdov Dmitry A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The need to raise livestock in regions with a high content of heavy metals increases the urgency of finding means to reduce the negative effects of toxicants. The most promising for longterm use are biologically active substances in the form of feed additives. One of these products is gemovit-meyan, an organic complex of methionine-succinic acid with biologically active elements (Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Se, J) in soluble form. A two-month experiment was conducted on white rats: in the 1st group, animals received cadmium and lead (HM) with food (5 and 10 mg/kg of food for metal, respectively), in the 2nd group, in addition to the metal complex, they received gemovit-meyan at a dose of 2 ml/kg of feed, group 3 served as control. In the group of animals receiving HM combination, after 2 months, a decrease in body weight and an increase of STI, a change in the content of total protein, creatinine, urea, SH groups, activity of alkaline phosphatase, AST and ALT were observed. Gemovit-meyan, introduced into the feed together with metals, caused a significant increase in body weight and normalization of SPP, creatinine content, AST and ALT activity in blood serum. However, the activity of alkaline phosphatase, the amount of total protein and urea, as well as the mass coefficients of the kidneys were significantly different from the control, and the normalization of the content of SH groups was normalized only after two months of use of the feed additive.
Problem of mycotoxicoses in modern horse breeding
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Abramov Pavel N. , Petrova Yulia V. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Tatsenko Vladimira V. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

Horses are very sensitive to the effects of mycotoxins. The main route of infection is nutritional through eating contaminated feed. Farms are forced to dispose of feed contaminated with mycotoxins, which causes them great economic damage. Sick animals need expensive veterinary service, besides their price on the market is significantly reduced. Conducted studies confirm that mycotoxins suppress the immunity of animals: horses that consumed feed contaminated with T-2 toxin, fumonisin and zearalenone showed signs of an infectious disease. Horses receiving the «Afluxide®»» feed additive as treatment and prevention were not susceptible to relapse of the disease in the future.
Comparative characteristics of amino acid and fatty acid composition of meat of domestic, wild and raised in a hunting farms ducks
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Churkina Irina Yu. , Malofeeva Natalya A. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Makarenko Mariya A. ,   Federal Research Center of Nutrition and biotechnology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Paleeva Mariya A. ,   Federal Research Center of Nutrition and biotechnology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Bogachuk Mariya N. ,   Federal Research Center of Nutrition and biotechnology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Perova Irina B. ,   Federal Research Center of Nutrition and biotechnology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

Due to novel trends towards proper and conscious nutrition, the interest in duck meat among consumers has increased multi-fold. The cultivation of wild ducks in the conditions of hunting farms allows us to satisfy the need of customers for high-quality and dietary meat. In addition, the release of such ducks into hunting grounds for further shooting satisfies the sporting interest of hunting enthusiasts, as well as ensures the conservation of wild population. It cannot be denied that the meat of wild ducks differs not only in taste, but also contains a large amount of nutrients. Duck meat grown in hunting farms combines the beneficial nutritional properties of wild ducks and quality indicators, including safety indicators typical for farm poultry meat. The article presents the results of a study of duck meat grown in hunting farm, wild and domestic ducks by amino acid composition and fatty acid composition. The obtained indicators were compared and the biological value of protein and the coefficient of biological value of meat lipids were determined. The results were compared between groups of ducks to identify the most complete and useful meat. According to the results of the study, it was found that the meat of ducks raised in a hunting farm corresponds to the reference protein proposed by FAO/WHO, and in terms of protein quality exceeds the meat of wild ducks. According to the coefficient of biological efficiency of lipids, the fat levels contained in the meat of ducks raised in a hunting farm exceed the indicator of a full-fledged diet by more than twofold.
Effect of feed additives on productive qualities of poultry stock and veterinary and sanitary evaluation of slaughter products
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia, Redkin Sergey V. , Enushkova Evgeniya A. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2024

The article presents the results of the use of additives based on organic acids HitAcid and Veleguard BG in the diet of broiler chickens of the Ross-308 breed. The bird was grown on the basis of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution in MGAVMiB-MBA named after K.I. Scriabin. The indicators of live weight, the mass of carcasses after slaughter, organoleptic parameters of the studied groups were evaluated. All studies were conducted in accordance with regulatory documents. As a result of the experiment, we found that the use of the additive HitAcid and Veleguard BG stimulates the set of live weight of broiler chickens, and shows an increase in the set of muscle mass of carcasses.
Correlation of the results of genomic assessment of Holstein heifers with their actual productivity
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia, Koshchaev Andrey G. , Gyrnets Evgeniy A. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia
Published: September 2024

Estimates of heritability and genetic correlations are important population genetic parameters in animal breeding studies and in the design of breeding programs. Genetic correlation can be useful for indirect selection, selection under other environmental conditions or when breeding for several traits simultaneously. The correlation of genomic evaluation of genetic potential of traits of productivity, health and fertility with actual milk yield of first-calf heifers for 305 days of lactation (n=292) was established. we found a positive correlation for PTA milk (r=0,49) and negative for PTA protein (r=–0,34) and PTA fat (r=–0,3). At the same time, significant differences in milk yield were observed between quartiles when ranking heifers by PTA trait, confirming the effectiveness of genomic evaluation for selection work. Low correlation of PTA FSAV, PTA DPR and PTA PL with milk yield was observed (0,05, –0,07, –0,04, respectively). Despite this, the results demonstrate the potential for using genomic evaluation in reducing feed, treatment, reproduction costs and improving breeding performance.
Modern methods and innovative approaches in the epizootological monitoring of tick-borne diseases
Authors:   Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after K. I. Skryabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Moscow, Russia, Gulyukin Evgenyi A.
Published: September 2024

Epizootological monitoring of tick-borne diseases is an important element of veterinary surveillance aimed at preventing and controlling tick-borne diseases. The article discusses modern monitoring methods using geoinformation systems (GIS), remote sensing and neural network technologies. It is shown how the integration of these technologies contributes to improving the accuracy of forecasts and responsiveness to disease outbreaks, which is especially important for minimizing economic and sanitary risks, and also shows the key advantages of each of the methods or innovative approaches.
The Effect of Using the Blow Torch Technique on Water Content in Lemang Making in Kab. Lahat
Authors: Marna Sonjaya Arief
Published: September 2024

this study aims to determine the effect of blow torch technique on lemang processing  in Lahat district. In addition, this research was also carried out to design and compile  culinary gastronomic innovations in lemang in order to find solutions for cooking and  shelf-life of lemang so that they can be used as souvenirs for tourists. The research  method used is a descriptive method to explain the history of lemang processing in  Lahat Regency, and an experimental method with a quantitative approach is used to  determine the effect of the Blow Torch Technique on making lemang on the amount of  lemang water content which can affect the shelf life of lemang. Designing lemang  gastronomic innovations using Torch technique at the end of the lemang. The data used  in this study are primary data and secondary data obtained by observation and  experimentation through several stages of research. The lemang in Lahat is processed  traditionally, so it has the disadvantage of a long cooking time and a short shelf life, so an innovation made to lemang is the use of the Blow Torch Technique in making  lemang to reduce the water content of the ends of the lemang so as to produce longer  resistance to lemang. , ie up to five days at room temperature
Analisis Sistem Antrian Pada Proses Pelayanan Konsumen di Warung Lesehan
Authors: Harahap Fadilla Arba , Rahma Aulia , Rubaini Mingle Oktaria , Ritonga Irmayanti
Published: September 2024

The purpose of analyzing the queuing system in the process of customer service in warung lesehan is to evaluate the performance of the service queuing system in Warung Lesehan so as to obtain a decrease in the number of consumer queues. The method of research approach used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through: observation, interviews and documentation with data analysis using Multi ChannelSingle Phase (M/M/1). It can be seen that warung lesehan uses queue model (M/M / 1). The queue structure used is a Single ChannelSingle Phase with only one server and one stage of Service.Usability level of warung lesehan service section = 0.83, the average number in the queue = 4.17/minute, the average number in the system = 5 minutes, the average waiting time in the queue = 0.08/minute, the average waiting time in the system = 0.1 / minute.. It is expected that warung lesehan can further optimize the service performance of each customer, so that customer waiting times are not too long,which makes sales decrease and affect customer arrivals, so queues can still be controlled and there is no buildup of long queues.
Praktik Pembelian Tanah Wakaf Secara Kolektif Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf (Studi Kasus Masjid Daarussalam, Kota Wisata Bogor)
Authors: Adawiyyah Nur Laila Maulida , Hasan Nur , Munir Muhammad Misbakul
Published: September 2024

This research discusses observations of Law Number 41 concerning Waqf in the context of the practice of purchasing land for waqf done collectively. explained in a mosque, namely the Mosque Darussalam in Tourism City, Bogor. Purchase of land for waqf collective is an act of charity that can be carried out by individuals, group, or institution to acquire land or property with purpose of waqf. Waqf is a concept in Islam where a person or a group donates assets (usually land or property) to charitable or public interest purposes. The main purpose of waqf is to improve social and community welfare. This research examine relevant aspects, such as land purchasing practices, type of waqf used, pillars and terms of waqf according to Law Number 41 of 2004. This research method uses qualitative approach with data collection through interviews mosque administrators, identify related aspects with Law Number 41 concerning waqf, nadzir, power of attorney and property ownership, allocation of waqf assets. Research result shows that the practice of purchasing land for waqf is carried out collectively at the Darussalam Mosque Foundation is appropriate with the Waqf Law number 41 of 2004.
Analisis Praktik Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk. KCP Indrapura, Sumut)
Authors: Hamdani Imam
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) practices in improving employee performance as well as obstacles and efforts made by PT Bank Syariah Indonesia,Tbk KCP Indrapura. The study used qualitative research methods, data obtained from primary and secondary data sources. The results of the study that all employees have signed a commitment to Good Corporate Governance (GCG) to comply with the provisions of BSI legislation and develop a mindset of human resources. In addition, it is founded on standards of professionalism, fairness, accountability, and openness. The implementation of GCG principles is necessary because BSI believes that it is in accordance with Sharia principles. as a form of the company's commitment to PoJK Circular Letter No.8 / PJK.03/2014 and OJK No.10 / SEOJK.03/2014, which regulates the assessment of the soundness of Sharia commercial banks and Sharia business units. The efforts made are the need for supervision from the branch leadership and become a role model for discipline and discipline of officials and employees, discipline in order to achieve good performance goals in order to operate in accordance with applying the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG).
Analisis Produk Simpan Pinjam Dan Pembiayaan Syariah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Syariah (Studi Pada Koperasi Swadaya Pribumi Klapanunggal Kabupaten Bogor)
Authors: Apipah Neng Ulpa , Munir Muhammad Misbakul , Muti Ahmad
Published: September 2024

This thesis is entitled "Analysis of Sharia Savings and Loans and Financing Products In Sharia Law Perspective (Study of Indigenous Self-Help Cooperatives Klapanunggal Bogor Regency)” this is descriptive qualitative research, namely The researcher explains the facts in the field to determine their suitability with sharia standards in the process of implementing the products contained in Klapanunggal Indigenous Self-Help Cooperative, Bogor Regency. This thesis is focused research on the Sharia Savings and Loans and Financing Unit. In the product divided into 2 (two), namely financing products and savings products. Results research shows that the Klapanunggal Indigenous Self-Help Cooperative inits implementation is in accordance with sharia. Rukun, terms and conditions of the contract are created based on the DSN-MUI Fatwa (National Sharia Council - Ulama Council Indonesia) which has been adapted to the Koran, al-Hadith and the consensus of the ulama.
Analisis Virtual Reality Pada Game VR Lounge Room Resident Evil 8 di Game Blink Playstation Padang
Authors: Wingsky Monica , Viola Zahara Nadinda , Saputra Firman , Saputra Topan , Rusdi Muhammad Ikhsan , Hadi Aidil Fitra , Wiratama Agra , Novita Rini
Published: September 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has changed the paradigm in the video gaming industry by providing immersive immersive experiences to users. One prominent implementation is in the VR game Lounge Room Resident Evil 8, offered by Blink Playstation Padang. This research aims to analyze the impact of using VR technology on the experience of playing this game at Blink Playstation Padang, especially regarding the level of player satisfaction, level of immersion, and acceleration in improving the playing experience. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving data collection through surveys and interviews with players who have tried VR technology at the facility. The results show that the use of VR increases the immersion and responsiveness of the game, although it also poses challenges such as initial adaptation to the interface and device controls. Overall, players were satisfied with the experience of playing the VR Lounge Room Resident Evil 8 game on Blink Playstation Padang, with a high level of satisfaction with the visual-audio quality and interaction provided by VR technology. This study provides insight into the potential applications of VR technology in the video game industry and its implications for further development.
Analisis Penerimaan Guru Terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi E-Raport Menggunakan Metode Technology Acceptance Model di SMK Negeri 2 Padang
Authors: Wahyuni Rada Puspa , Irsyadunas Irsyadunas , Novita Rini
Published: September 2024

In the era of globalization as it is today, Information and communication technology is defined as the development of an important element and has a great influence on humans.Computers or gadgets become data processing devices and communication media that are very important in a job. No exception in the world of education that also uses these technological advances in the learning process, such as in schools and colleges. The use of e-report cards in schools still has its own challenges, especially in terms of acceptance and use by teachers. There are still various factors that can affect the acceptance and use of e-report card the application of Information Systems Technology in the field of Education. E-report card is one of the implementation of the application of Information Systems Technology in the field of education that serves in making the results of Student Assessment Reports. E-report cards provide benefits for teachers to process students ' academic and non-academic grades, and assist schools in preparing assessment reports in accordance with existing assessment guidelines. E- report information system is used to process the attitude value, knowledge value, and skill value that teachers put into the final grades of students. The results of observations and interviews that have been conducted with E-report card admin, subject teachers and homeroom teachers of SMK Negeri 2 Padang. Researchers found several facts that the difficulties and problems in using the E-Report Card system. It can be seen that there are teachers who have difficulty using E-report cards because the network is unstable, there are still teachers who do not understand the features of the E-Report Card application so that the difficulty when using it, there are still teachers who have difficulty when using the E-Report Card system, because the time when filling in the value is also limited, if there is a delay the teacher automatically cannot perform the assessment process to the E-Report Card Application System.
Efektivitas Kebijakan Dana Primer Koperasi Polisi (PRIMKOPPOL) Terhadap Manajemen Keuangan Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Koperasi Di Polda Sumatra Utara
Authors: Urfa Mursalati
Published: September 2024

Cooperative is a form of organization established by a group of people with the aim to meet the needs and improve the welfare of its members. In cooperatives, membership is open to anyone who has common interests and is willing to actively participate in cooperative activities. In line with the times, the role of cooperatives has developed into a people's economic rally that has a strong business network and competitiveness. The goal is to anticipate future opportunities and challenges. Cooperatives have developed their civilization with purposeful steps, while maintaining a cooperative identity, as well as being able to adapt to other economic practices. Cooperative PRIMKOPPOL acts as the initiator of the development of the economic potential of the people in a particular region. This cooperative aims to improve the welfare of its members by involving them in mutually beneficial economic activities. PRIMKOPPOL seeks to create an inclusive and democratic environment, where every member has equal rights and participates in decision-making. The cooperative also encourages the promotion of Justice, togetherness, and sustainable economic growth. By conducting initiatives and activities in accordance with cooperative principles. To run this program or activity, a team with adequate competencies and skills is needed. Quality human resources will be a key factor in the success of this program. By having the appropriate abilities, expertise, and skills, the team will be able to face challenges and carry out tasks effectively.
Suivi thérapeutique pharmacologique des antibiotiques en réanimation : pour qui et comment ?
Authors: Magreault Sophie , Mimram Léo , Jullien Vincent
Published: September 2024

De nombreuses études montrent l’impact du Suivi Thérapeutique Pharmacologique (STP) des antibiotiques sur la diminution des échecs et de la toxicité des traitements chez le patient de réanimation. Son intérêt est notamment lié (i) à la gravité et au site de l’infection, (ii) à la bactérie isolée et son profil de résistance, (iii) au profil pharmacodynamique (PD) de l'ATB utilisé et à son niveau de toxicité et (iv) au profil pharmacocinétique (PK) du patient. L’objectif de cette mise au point est de décrire les situations cliniques et microbiologiques pour lesquelles le STP a démontré son utilité et d’indiquer par classe thérapeutique des éléments de PK/PD nécessaires à une bonne interprétation des résultats. En ce qui concerne l’aspect clinique, le STP est particulièrement pertinent pour les infections sévères et/ou chez les patients présentant des variations de volumes de distribution ou de clairances. Les concentrations d’ATB doivent être idéalement confrontées à la Concentration Minimale Inhibitrice du germe isolé. Des données cliniques supplémentaires sont néanmoins nécessaires pour affiner le profil de patients, d’infection et de bactérie chez qui l’apport du STP serait le plus important.
Infinite-Horizon Probability of Ruin for a Variable-Memory Counting Process (Hawkes Process)
Authors: Badini Souleymane , Béré Frédéric , Kafando Delwendé Abdoul-Kabir
Published: September 2024

The reserve R(t) of an insurance company denotes the accumulated capital up to time ttt throughout its operational span. While this reserve can be modeled using stochastic processes, the endeavor remains notably intricate. The mathematical complexity presents a considerable obstacle for researchers within this domain. Prior research has predominantly focused on reserve models constructed from Markovian processes. In this manuscript, our attention shifts to risk models derived from non-Markovian processes, particularly those with claim arrivals governed by Hawkes processes. Before delving into the core subject matter, we provide an extensive review of the literature on counting processes with variable memory. This includes a thorough exploration of Hawkes processes, Gerber-Shiu functions, integro-differential equations, and Laplace transforms. These elements are crucial for computing the probability of ruin over an infinite time horizon, especially in scenarios where interdependence exists between inter-claim times. Additionally, we present the requisite mathematical tools essential for comprehending the contents of this article, specifically tailored for individuals with a foundational understanding of actuarial science. Furthermore, we have successfully determined the probability of ruin, marking a significant milestone in our investigation.
Juegos colaborativos para desarrollar la psicomotricidad y autonomía en niños de 3 a 4 años
Authors: Ninasunta Pilaguano Anabel Vanesa , Tipantuña Agila Diana Mishell , Vizcaíno Cárdenas Tania Libertad
Published: September 2024

El desarrollo de la psicomotricidad y la autonomía en la infancia temprana es crucial porque impactan directamente en el crecimiento integral del niño. Por ello, el objetivo
estuvo orientado a desarrollar destrezas de psicomotricidad y autonomía en los niños de tres a cuatros años mediante juegos colaborativos en la Unidad Educativa “San José - La Salle” de la provincia de Cotopaxi-Ecuador. Se trabajó con metodología cuantitativa, con diseño de investigación acción, de alcance descriptivo y tipo transversal. La muestra fue no probabilística, constituida por 15 estudiantes y 2 docentes de Educación Inicial del contexto mencionado. Los resultados permitieron evidenciar que la implementación de estrategias lúdicas promueve el desarrollo psicomotriz en los infantes. Se concluyó que la propuesta planteada en este estudio impactó de manera positiva a los infantes en su desarrollo psicomotriz y autonomía; asimismo, se resaltó la importancia de la capacitación continua del profesorado en estos temas.
Saberes ancestrales y conocimiento académico: Una apuesta por la interculturalidad en el desarrollo turístico de Colta y Guamote
Authors: Pomaina Pilamunga Bacilio Segundo , Garaicoa Fuentes Freddy Leonardo , Torres Jara Gabriela Natalia , Chucho Cuvi Víctor Raúl
Published: September 2024

En concordancia con las demandas globales, la UNEMI cuenta con el proyecto de vinculación titulado “Fortalecimiento de competencias turísticas en las comunidades indígenas” implementado en las comunidades de Colta y Guamote, Chimborazo; por ello, el objetivo fue sistematizar las experiencias comunitarias surgidas en el proyecto de vinculación en el contexto mencionado durante el período 2021-2022 mediante fundamentos teóricos y relatos orales para evidenciar los conocimientos desde una visión holística de saberes locales a partir del etnoturismo. Se trabajó con enfoque mixto de tipo descriptivo y diseño de estudio de caso. La recolección de la información se realizó a partir de la técnica de la encuesta que arrojó resultados cuantitativos y la técnica de la entrevista que originó información cualitativa. Los resultados destacaron la importancia, ventajas y desafíos de los proyectos de vinculación. Se concluyó que este tipo de proyectos permite crear oportunidades para mejorar el desarrollo integral de las comunidades.
Effects mediated by melatonin and cortisol of artificial light and noise, alone and in combination, on sleep and health
Authors: Gabinet Nahum M.
Published: September 2024

As an integral part of human chronobiology, the circadian system plays a crucial role in regulating key biological functions, including sleep and the intricate hormonal rhythms of melatonin (MLT) and cortisol (CORT). Scholars have increasingly recognized environmental stressors as significant contributors to disturbed sleep patterns. Albeit vigorously discussed individually, the literature lacks comprehensive insights into the synergistic effect of artificial light at night (ALAN) and noise. The aim of this review is to look into the intricate interplay of the ALAN effects on sleep architecture, the modulation of circadian function, and how this influences homeostatic sleep. Furthermore, ALAN suppresses MLT secretion, which is most pronounced in response to short wavelengths of light. In addition, this review will demonstrate how exposure to noise during sleep elevates CORT and noradrenaline levels, which contributes to stress-related diseases and sleep disturbances. ALAN and noise, persistently emitted into the environment, share intrinsic mechanisms with comparable characteristics. Therefore, understanding their combined impact has become increasingly urgent. Pre-sleep exposure to both ALAN and noise acts as a potent stressor, with the potential to disrupt sleep patterns. Interestingly, during sleep, noise emerges as the predominant influence on sleep quality. Moreover, these stressors often synergize and amplify one another’s adverse effects. Thus, limiting their exposure is crucial for cultivating a sustainable environment conducive to quality sleep and overall well-being.
Analysis of the access to electronic communications metadata for the purposes of criminal law enforcement in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Pašić Iman , Masseno Manuel David
Published: September 2024

Objective: This research intended to analyse the adequacy of the legal frameworks of the access to electronic communications metadata in Bosnia and Herzegovina for the purposes of law enforcement with the current Law of the European Union, an essential topic for balancing the effectiveness of criminal investigations with the fundamental rights of citizens in the current connected societies, moreover as the negotiations for accession are currently ongoing.
Methodology: The Comparative Method of Legal Research, in the strict sense, was mostly followed, also taking into consideration the Case Law of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the privacy and data protection policies of the main electronic communications operator in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Results: After identifying and evaluating in detail the main issues arising from the current national legislation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, this research shows that, in general terms, it is already compatible with the rules and principles in force in the European Union, following the case-law of its Court of Justice.
Contributions: The research puts into evidence the current state of the Sources of Law in Bosnia and Herzegovina and how they are adjusting to the standards of the European Union, especially regarding privacy and data protection in electronic communications, as well as points out the necessary legislative initiatives in order to achieve a full compliance of criminal investigations with such standards, that may serve as guidelines for the other countries also in accession processes.
Influence of Bust Size and Waist Circumference on Electrocardiographic Left Ventricular Voltage Index in Blacks Africans
Authors: KouameBrou Appolinaire  , Yeo Teniloh Augustin  , Kondo John Liliane  , KouassiBrou Michel  , Yapo Paule Denise  , Toh Bi Youzan  , Siransy-Balayssac AE  , Ouattara S  , Dah CS
Published: September 2024

Background: Several studies have investigated on relationship between anthropometric characteristics andelectrocardiographic left ventricular mass (LVM). These studies, performed mainly in Caucasians, have mostlyfocused on influence of body mass index on left ventricular voltage indices (LVVI), and rarely on bust size and/or waist circumference.Aim: To determine influence of bust size and waist circumference on LVVI in healthy sedentary people of blackAfrican origin.Method: Experimental, prospective, cross-sectional descriptive study including 66 volunteers (20 women) aged 18to 35 years. They were received in morning on empty stomach. Bust size and waist circumference were measuredwith tape measure. Standard electrocardiogram was performed at rest. R and S wave amplitude and QRScomplex duration were measured. Sokolow-Lyon, R in aVL, Cornell and Cornell product indexes were calculated.Correlation was sought between each LVVI and anthropometric characteristics studied.Results: Bust size and waist circumference were positively correlated with LVVI. Correlation with bust size wasstatistically significant for all LVVI except for R in aVL index, while for waist circumference it was only significantwith R in aVL index.Conclusion: This study confirms relationship between anthropometric characteristics and LVVI. Therefore,interpretation of LVM anomalies from LVVI should also take into consideration morphotype of each individual.
Desempenho do Escore Pediátrico de Alerta (EPA) no rastreio da sepse
Authors: Souza Mariana Magalhães de Cerqueira , Miranda Juliana Freitas Oliveira , Dini Ariane Polidoro , Nascimento Sobrinho Carlito Lopes , Souza Kleize Araújo De Oliveira , Morais Aisiane Cedraz , Oliveira Thaiane de Lima , Freitas Kátia Santana
Published: September 2024

Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o desempenho do Escore Pediátrico de Alerta (EPA) no rastreio de casos de sepse em um contexto hospitalar. Métodos Estudo de teste diagnóstico guiado pelas recomendações do Standards for the Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD). A amostra foi de 190 crianças e adolescentes internados em um hospital do interior da Bahia, Brasil. A coleta foi realizada em banco de dados de um projeto guarda-chuva, em prontuários e sistema de registros do hospital. O processamento e análise foram realizados no SPSS® version 25.0 for Windows e MedCalc® version 20.00. O desempenho do EPA no rastreio da sepse quando comparado aos critérios do padrão de referência foi mensurado através da Sensibilidade, Especificidade, Valores Preditivos e curva ROC. Resultados Dentre os participantes, 53,2% eram do sexo masculino, com média da idade de 4,39 anos (DP: 4,28) e mediana 3 anos (IIQ: 1 – 8). A prevalência da sepse identificada pelo padrão de referência foi de 10% e pelo EPA 23.1%. A sensibilidade, especificidade e valores preditivos positivo e negativo do EPA no rastreio de sepse foram de 73,7%, 82,5%, 31,8% e 96,6%, respectivamente. A área sob a curva ROC foi de 0,794. Conclusão O estudo apresenta evidências sobre o desempenho do EPA no rastreio da sepse, demonstrando boa acurácia na discriminação de pacientes pediátricos com e sem sepse na amostra estudada.
Hesitação vacinal entre profissionais de saúde em hospital universitário
Authors: Fidelis Renata Verissimo , Paula Weslla Karla Albuquerque Silva de , Bezerra Joana Lidyanne de Oliveira , Coriolano-Marinus Maria Wanderleya de Lavor
Published: September 2024

Resumo Objetivo Analisar os fatores associados à hesitação vacinal entre os profissionais de saúde de um hospital universitário. Métodos Estudo transversal, descritivo e analítico, desenvolvido em um hospital universitário federal de Pernambuco, entre os meses de junho e novembro de 2022, com trabalhadores de saúde da instituição com formação de nível médio e superior. Foram analisadas as variáveis preditoras aspectos socioeconômicos, ocupacionais, histórico de reação vacinal, medos relativos às vacinas e aspectos das dimensões do modelo dos 3Cs (confiança, conveniência e complacência) com o desfecho hesitação vacinal, definido como atraso ou recusa da vacinação, apesar da disponibilidade desse serviço. Utilizou-se a regressão logística binária, segundo o método stepwise backward, para verificar as associações (p < 0,05). Resultados Participaram 283 trabalhadores de saúde, sendo estatisticamente associados à hesitação vacinal o medo de eventos supostamente atribuíveis à vacinação ou imunização (OR: 2,047; IC:1,165-3,595; p = 0,013), ter acontecido algo que os fizesse desacreditar na eficácia das vacinas (OR: 2,964; IC: 1,265-6,944; p = 0,012) e disponibilidade do imunobiológico na unidade de saúde no momento da atualização do cartão (OR: 0,314; IC: 0,136-0,723; p = 0,006). Conclusão Observou-se que o medo de eventos supostamente atribuíveis à vacinação ou imunização aumenta em duas vezes a chance de hesitação vacinal; que ter acontecido algo que fizesse desacreditar na eficácia das vacinas eleva em quase três vezes; e que a disponibilidade do imunobiológico na unidade de saúde no momento da atualização do cartão diminui a ocorrência desse fenômeno.
Nursing care for diabetic foot in primary care: scoping review
Authors: Caldeira Joyce Micaelle Alves , Silva Daniel Vinícius Alves , Barbosa Lorena Rodrigues , Evangelista Christiane Borges , Brito Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo , Caldeira Antônio Prates , Araújo Diego Dias de
Published: September 2024

Abstract Objective To map scientific production on nursing care for people with diabetic foot in primary health care. Methods This scoping review was carried out between October and December 2022. In it, the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and the following sources of information were used: PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, BDENF, LILACS and SciELO, articles were written in English, Portuguese and Spanish. The texts were exported to the Rayyan application, and duplicates were removed. Results 334 studies were identified; after removing duplicates, 318 of them remained for selection by titles and abstracts. At this stage, 235 studies were excluded as they did not meet the pre-established criteria, resulting in 81 studies for full text evaluation. In this review, 14 of them were selected, identifying people with diabetic foot as the main nursing care in primary health care: foot examination, health education on foot care, wound care, glycemic control, home visit and referral for specialized service for people with diabetic foot. Conclusion Evidence on nursing care for people with diabetic foot in primary health care was mapped and the analysis showed that this condition is complex and multidimensional.