bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KARAKTERISTIK WARNA IKAN ASIN SEPAT SEBAGAI INDIKATOR PENGAWET FORMALIN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DESA TUNAS JAYA MUARADUA
Authors: Tambunan Syariani BR , Syahputra Nico , Amin Nurdin
Published: July 2020

The danger of formalin may cause respiratory tract irritation, vomiting, dizziness, burning in the throat, liver damage, heart, brain, kidney and central nervous system. However, salted fish marketed is still found to contain formalin. The research covers the field of food and beverage chemistry which aims to describe formalin in salted fish sold in the Traditional Market of Tunas Jaya Village Muaradua. Of all fish populations of spicy fish all were sampled using purposive sampling technique based on texture and color. While the method used is Color Test. From the research of qualitative formalin on the salted fish of Sepat fish, it is known that from 30 samples of salted fish which in the society is expected to be more careful in choosing the salted fish sepat to be consumed not only based on the color and texture, but it does not contain formalin. The conclusion of this research is Formalin on Salted Fish Sepat that sold in Traditional Market of Desa Tunas Jaya Muaradua Year 2012 positively containing formalin equal to 60% in society.
ANALISIS VEGETASI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN DI KAWASAN MANIFESTASI GEOTERMAL IE SUUM KECAMATAN MESJID RAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Hidayat Muslich
Published: July 2020

Ie Suum geothermal manifestation area is a hot sering resource in Ie Suum Village at Aceh Besar regency. Ie Suum hot spring is a stretch of Seulawah Agam mountain and is one of the most active volcanic mountains in Aceh. This area has higher temperature and soil pH compared to areas far from geothermal areas. Therefore, this study can be associated with the unique characteristics of vegetation of geothermal areas will be different from vegetation plants that exist in other vegetation types. This research was conducted by quadrat transect method by determining the location of the research by purposive sampling divided into four point (station) with size determined based on plant habitus that is: herb (1x1 m2), bush / shrub (2x2 m2), pole ( 5x5 m2), and trees (10x10 m2). Data analysis is done qualitatively and quantitatively. Quantitative analysis of data by using vegetation analysis are: density (Kr), Frequency (Fr), Dominance (Dr), and Diversity Index (Ä¤). The results of the study found 23 families consisting of 34 species with a total number of individuals as many as 534 scattered in 4 observation stations divided into herbaceous plants, shrubs, poles and trees. Important Value Index (INP) vegetation in geothermal manifestation area of Ie Suum in all stations was obtained by INP 225,86%. This value belongs to the high category. The species species that have the highest index of other species Axonopus compressus is 17.02%, while the lowest Importance Value Index is Clidemia hirta with a value of 1.32%. The high value of INP Axonopus compressus is due to this species living on dry soil moisture and high acidity. The biodiversity index (Ä¤) of geothermal area of Ies Suum of Mesjid Raya District of Aceh Besar is Ä¤ = 3,508. Vegetation of plants in the geothermal area ie suum belong to the high category due to plants that can adapt to high environmental physical-chemical conditions.
BIOREMEDIASI LIMBAH CAIR KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN Spirogyra sp
Authors: Baihaqi Baihaqi , Rahman Mujibul , Zulfahmi Ilham , Hidayat Muslich
Published: July 2020

One type of algae that potentially reduces palm oil mill effluent is Spirogyra sp. Spirogyra sp. Has a wide distribution on the coast of Indonesia and is still underutilized by pond farmers. This study aims to test the efficiency of Spirogyra as a bioremediation agent of palm oil liquid waste and to examine the effect of palm oil liquid waste on the growth of Spirogyra. This research was conducted from March to July 2017. The research design consisted of five treatments, treatment A control (0 mL.L-1), B treatment (25 mL.L-1), C treatment (50 mL.L-1) ), Treatment D (75 mL.L-1) and E treatment (100 mL.L-1). Observation parameters include absolute growth, relative growth rate, doubling time and water quality parameters (pH, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and COD). The stastistic analysis used in this study uses one way ANOVA. The obvious different criteria used in this study was at a 95% confidence level (p
PENGGUNAAN MODUL E LEARNING SISTEM REPRODUKSI MANUSIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT SISWA DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN POTENSI KECERDASAN MAJEMUK
Authors: Andayani Dewi
Published: July 2020

The study titled is using human reproduction system E-learning module to improve student's interest in optimizing the potential of multiple intelligence to increasing student interest in optimizing the potential of multiple intelligences in studying human reproductive system concept by using E learning module. This research was conducted on March 10 until March 25, 2015. The method used is experimental and descriptive with a sample size of 60 students consisting of 30 students class XI-IPA 2 and 30 students class XI-IPA 3. Data analysis used to know the difference of improvement of cognitive learning result is t test at significant level 0,05. Result of t test of student interest increase obtained t scor 16,3 â‰¥ t table (1,98). The conclusion of this research is the use of human reproduction system module through e learning can increase student interest in maximizing the potential of multiple intelligences.
GAMBARAN MENYIKAT GIGI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MURID KELAS V DI MIN 9 KECAMATAN ULEE KARENG KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Suryani Linda
Published: July 2020

Oral and oral hygiene is a condition that is free of disorders that can affect the level of oral hygiene such as plaque and tartar. Brushing teeth can prevent the occurrence of food debris on the sidelines of teeth and tooth surfaces. Based on preliminary interviews on 10 children MIN 9 Banda Aceh, 7 of them frequency and time brushing teeth is not true, because they brush their teeth only in the morning when bathing in the morning only. From the preliminary examination conducted by the authors on 10 students, 6 of them had mean bad OHI-S (3.5), and 3 of them had average moderate OHI-S (1,3), and 1 of them had flat good OHI-S (0.8). This study aims to determine the description of toothbrushing to the level of oral hygiene in grade V students in MIN 9 Banda Aceh. This research is descriptive, conducted on 13 June to 14 June 2013. The population is 35 students MIN 9 Banda Aceh. The sample in this research is 35 students. The results showed that the dental and oral hygiene status in terms of tooth brushing frequency in the students of MIN 9 Banda Aceh City has OHI-S criteria being as many as 10 people (58.8%). While the status of dental and oral hygiene in terms of how to brush teeth on Elementary School students Lameu Sakti district Pidie has OHI-S criteria are as many as 9 people (56.3%). And dental and oral hygiene status in terms of brushing time on students MIN 9 Banda Aceh city has OHI-S criteria being as many as 10 people (58.8%). It can be concluded that students who brush once-daily teeth have moderate OHI-S criteria and students who brush their teeth in the morning bath also have moderate OHI-S criteria. It is suggested to students of MIN 9 Banda Aceh to pay more attention to oral hygiene.
PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI MODUL BERBASIS KONSTRUKTIVISME DALAM UPAYA MENGATASI MISKONSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK PADA KONSEP SEL DI SMA NEGERI 2 SABANG
Authors: Fitria Dini , Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin , Safrida Safrida
Published: July 2020

This study was designed to determine the effort of learning through constructivism-based module to overcome studentâ€™s misconceptions of Cell concept in SMAN 2 Sabang. The data collection was conducted in 2016, July to August. The method used in this research was quasi-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The research was conducted in three classes, i.e. XI IA 1, 2 and 3 with 80 students in total. The instrument used was constructivism-based module and pretest-posttest diagnostic tests with CRI answer sheet to assess the comprehension levels of students. Data was analyzed using the percentage formula. Analysis for studentâ€™s comprehension showed 69.20% students understand the concept, 25.65% didnâ€™t understand the concept and 5.15% of students experiencing misconceptions. It was concluded that learning through constructivism-based module was effective in order to overcome studentâ€™s misconceptions of cell concepts in SMAN 2 Sabang.
PENERAPAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK MODEL KLINIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENERAPKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI SMA NEGERI 3 KLUET UTARA KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN
Authors: Kurnaidi Kurnaidi
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun RPP dan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning melalui supervisi akademik model klinis di SMA Negeri 3 Kluet Utara Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru kelompok mata pelajaran IPA di SMA Negeri 3 Kluet Utara Kabupaten Aceh Selatan yang berjumlah lima orang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah yang dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yakni: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Pada siklus pertama rata-rata kemampuan guru menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran sebesar 81,25% dengan kategori baik, dan kemampuan guru menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning sebesar 74,64% dengan kategori cukup. Pada siklus kedua rata-rata kemampuan guru dalam menyusun RPP sebesar 94,31% dengan kategori baik sekali, dan kemampuan guru menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning sebesar 87,50% dengan kategori baik. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan supervisi akademik model klinis dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun RPP dan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning di SMA Negeri 3 Kluet Utara Kabupaten Aceh Selatan.
POPULASI NYAMUK YANG BEPOTENSI SEBAGAI VEKTOR FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Yulidar Yulidar
Published: July 2020

Penyakit filariasis atau kaki gajah merupakan penyakit infeksi oleh cacing filaria. Stadium cacing filaria yang menginfeksi manusia adalah larva infektif instar 3 melalui gigitan nyamuk. Penentuan endemisitas filariasis suatu wilayah ditetapkan berdasarkan angka microfilaria. Salah satu wilayah yang endemis filaria di Provinsi Aceh adalah Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Untuk mengetahui nyamuk yang berpotensi sebagai vektor filariasis maka dilakukan penangkapan nyamuk dengan metode umpan orang. Penangkapan nyamuk dilakukan pada malam hari di Desa Binje dan Peunayan Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Penangkapan dilakukan selama 2 kali pada bulan November 2016. Nyamuk yang dominan berpotensi sebagai vektor filariasis adalah Culex sitiens dengan kelimpahan nisbi 9,5% dan puncak aktivitas menggigit pada pukul 22.00 s.d 23.00 dan 04.00 s.d 05.00.
POPULASI BURUNG RANGKONG BADAK (Buceros rhinoceros) DI EKOSISTEM TAHURA POCUT MEURAH INTAN PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Kamal Samsul , Agustina Elita , Azhari Azhari
Published: July 2020

Burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) merupakan salah satu spesies burung dari familia Bucerotidae yang terdapat di Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan Provinsi Aceh. Tingginya laju deforestasi habitat dan pembukaan lahan di kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan akan memberi dampak negatif  dan mempercepat penurunan populasi burung rangkong badak. Penelitian tentang “Populasi Burung Rangkong Badak (Buceros rhinoceros) di Ekosistem Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan Provinsi Aceh” dilaksanakan pada bulan November  2016. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah individu dan kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) yang terdapat di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode titik hitung yang dikombinasikan dengan transect quadrat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung pada objek penelitian. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 6 hari mulai dari pukul 06.30 s.d 10.00 WIB, dan dilanjutkan sore hari dari pukul 16.00 s.d. 18.00 WIB. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah individu dan kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros).  Analisis data dilakukan dengan menghitung kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) menggunakan formula kepadatan populasi Eisenberg (1981). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) yang terdapat di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan berjumlah 14 individu. Kepadatan populasi rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan yaitu 1,4 individu/Km2.
PEMANFAATAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DI DESA BATU HAMPARAN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA
Authors: Yassir Muhammad , Asnah Asnah
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat jenis tumbuhan obat yang ada di Desa Batu Hamparan Kecamatan Lawe Alas Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Metode dalam penelitan adalah survey. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara  deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa ditemukan 46 spesies jenis tumbuhan obat tradisional di Desa Batu Hamparan Kecamatan Lawe Alas Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara.
POLA PERSEBARAN GASTROPODA DI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE SUNGAI REULEUNG LEUPUNG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Putra Suhendra , Sarong M. Ali , Huda Ismul
Published: July 2020

Gastropoda merupakan salah satu Kelas dari Filum Mollusca, dan merupakan salah satu jenis komunitas fauna bentik yang hidup di dasar perairan. Komunitas fauna bentik ini banyak ditemukan di ekosistem mangrove Sungai Reuleung Leupung, namun hingga saat ini data tentang bioekologinya masih sangat kurang sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola persebaran Gastropoda di ekosistem mangrove Sungai Reuleung Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan penentuan stasiun pengamatan menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling. Analisis pola persebaran dilakukan dengan menggunakan indeks morisita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola persebaran Gastropoda di ekosistem mangrove Sungai Reuleung Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar berkisar antara 0,83 sampai 3,00. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pola persebaran Gastropoda di ekosistem mangrove Sungai Reuleung Leupung Kabupaten Aceh Besar secara acak, berkelompok, dan beraturan.
Daya Dukung Masyarakat Terhadap Pengembangan Ekowisata Kawasan Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Vianti Rizka , Abdullah Abdullah , Rusdi Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan in Aceh Besar is a nature conservation area that has various tourist attractions to be developed for ecotourism. This requires community support which is an important factor in ecotourism development. The purpose of this study was to find out the community's carrying capacity in the development of Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan ecotourism through 3 parameters, which are acceptance for visitors, participation in ecotourism development and participation in conservation. The study used descriptive method, while data was collected from questionnaires to villagers around the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan, which are the Suka Damai Village, the Suka Mulia Village, and the Aceh Saree Village. The results showed that the community's carrying capacity for ecotourism development in the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan in the SukaDamai Village was classified as supportive (70%) while the other two villages, the SukaMulia Village and the Aceh Saree Village were classified as very supportive (76.6%). It can be concluded that the community's carrying capacity in the development of the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan as ecotourism area is very supportive, in terms of visitors' acceptance, community participation in ecotourism development, and community participation in conservation effort.
Penggunaan Papain dari Buah Pepaya Sebagai Peningkat Kualitas pH Nata De Coco yang Difermentasi oleh Acetobacter xylinum
Authors: Zulfiana Zulfiana , Samingan Samingan , Thomy Zairin
Published: July 2020

A study was carried out on the use of papain from papaya as quality enhancer for nata de coco which is fermented by Acetobacter xylinum in industrial home business in Cot Geundreut Village, Blang Bintang Aceh Besar.  The aim of the study was to find out whether the use of Papain can improve the quality of color, texture, pH and taste of nata de coco. The study used a complete factorial randomized design, with the concentration of papaya and papaya sap was 5 mL/L, 10 mL/L, 20 m/L, 30 mL/L, 50 mL/L. In ANAVA, the treatment showed a significant effect of papaya juice and papaya sap on nata de coco quality (Papaya juice (26,989) > Ftable (2,61); α = 0,05 and Papaya sap (122,542) > Ftable (2,61); α = 0,05. The treatment has no significant effect to the color, but it increased the pH of nata de coco to 6-7, and the structure of nata de coco became less chewy. However, although the organoleptic test does not affect the taste of nata de coco, respondents still prefer nata de coco without treatment because it has no trace of papaya and papaya sap smell. Therefore, this study needs further research to get more information about the taste.
PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BIOLOGI MATERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN MAKANAN DENGAN METODE MIND MAPPING PADA SISWA KELAS XI-MIA SMA NEGERI 1 MADAT TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Musliani Musliani , Desriana Putri
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this research is to determine the using of mind mapping method in improving the learning achievement of biology in the food digestion system material in class XI-MIA of Madat senior high school (SMAN 1 Madat). This research is a classroom action research that is conducted in two cycles. The problems in learning can gradually be solved by applying the mind mapping method. The use of mind mapping method can improve student learning achievement in learning biology of the food digestive system in class XI-MIA of Madat Senior High School (SMAN 1 Madat). This is indicated by the increased percentage of student completeness. In the first cycle (I), the percentage of student learning completeness is 19 (65,52%) students and in the second cycle (II), the percentage increases to 26 (89.66%) students. The mind mapping method gives the meaning for the student because every student experiences real learning by themselves and participates directly in learning. The level success of using the mind mapping method in improving the student learning outcomes in studying food digestive system material in class XI-MIA (SMAN 1 Madat) was successful. This is evident from the results of the assessment when learning by using the mind mapping method has increased. The average of every class increases from the first cycle (I) which is only 70.69% and in the second cycle (II) increase to be 86.21% in the student learning completeness. From the learning observation result, the percentage of 70%  in the first cycle increases to 86% in the second cycle.
Evaluasi Penerapan Akuntansi Untuk Kontrak Asuransi Pada PT Asuransi AXA Indonesia
Authors: Firmansyah Amrie , Octa Cesara Elisabeth
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analyze the application of financial accounting standards namely PSAK 62 (2015) regarding insurance contracts and PSAK 28 (2012) regarding loss insurance accounting at PT Asuransi AXA Indonesia, considering that PT Asuransi AXA Indonesia only provides services in the field of loss insurance excluding life insurance. This study uses qualitative methods with content analysis. The data used in this study is sourced from the official website of the relevant company, the data used as a sample are the financial statements of PT Asuransi AXA Indonesia from 2011 up to 2017. The analysis of this research was conducted on the presentation and disclosure of the company's financial statements adjusted to the provisions of accounting standards and applicable regulations. The results of this study indicate that PT Asuransi AXA Indonesia has implemented the recognition, measurement and presentation of premium income, claims and acquisition costs applied by those in accordance with PSAK 28 (2012) as well as PSAK 62 (2015).
Desenvolvimento de um Modelo Dinâmico e Adaptativo como Ferramenta para a Orientação Estratégica em Organizações do Setor Aeroespacial
Authors: Sales Leite Dinah Eluze , Chagas Junior Milton de Freitas
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: O artigo propõe um modelo estratégico, dinâmico e adaptativo com o objetivo de melhorar a captura e o aproveitamento de oportunidades na seleção do portfólio de tecnologias em ambientes complexos e incertos.Método: A metodologia definida nesta pesquisa é o estudo de casos múltiplos na abordagem Design Science. Através do desenvolvimento e da aplicação do modelo proposto, busca-se gerar conhecimento científico sobre a seleção de tecnologias em organizações do setor aeroespacial. O estudo também considera uma forte combinação das lógicas indutiva e abdutiva, para lidar com a incerteza inerente ao ambiente de P&D.Originalidade/Relevância: Do ponto de vista teórico, pode-se destacar, como principais lacunas da estratégia tecnológica no setor aeroespacial, as tomadas de decisão sob incerteza, a falta de integração entre as áreas nas tomadas de decisão e as limitações no horizonte de tempo do desenvolvimento estratégico.Resultados: Os principais resultados esperados, com a aplicação do modelo são: (1) melhorar a captura e o aproveitamento de oportunidades, (2) melhorar a vantagem competitiva da organização e (3) contribuir com uma estratégia tecnológica mais flexível em longo prazo.  Os casos explorados permitiram o detalhamento dos impactos das tomadas de decisão sobre o desenvolvimento estratégico e do domínio das tecnologias na definição das rotas tecnológicas. Contribuições teóricas: A pesquisa contribui, do ponto de vista teórico, com o modelo de capacidades dinâmicas, ao incluir o seizing ao generative sensing.Contribuições para gestão: Do ponto de vista prático, o desenvolvimento do modelo contribui com a gestão estratégica das organizações aeroespaciais, no sentido de tornarem-nas mais robustas, ágeis e flexíveis.
Proposta de Indicadores para Comparabilidade nos Relatórios Integrados: Um Estudo de Caso Comparativo
Authors: Santos Fernando de Almeida , Eloy Fernandes Marcelo , Cristina da Silva Roberta
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Propor indicadores mínimos que permitam a comparabilidade, clareza e identificação de transparência de duas empresas classificadas na B3.Método:Realizou se um estudo de caso comparativo entre duas empresas do setor de energia elétrica. O estudo correu por meio da análise de conteúdo dos capitais apresentados nos relatórios integrados de empresas com análise qualitativa das informações encontradas.Originalidade/Relevância: A abordagem quanto à sustentabilidade empresarial e a transparência subsidiaram a pesquisa, com o intuito de mensurar a importância das informações contábeis e não-contábeis de maneira integrada por meio do Relato Integrado.Resultados: Foi possível constatar semelhanças e dissemelhanças quanto a forma de evidenciação dos seis capitais apresentados, porém sem grandes discrepâncias, percebendo que ambas as empresas apresentam com riqueza de detalhes e evidenciam as ações preventivas e corretivas quanto ao meio ambiente, além das mensurações relevantes acerca do capital humano e social. As organizações buscam apresentar claramente as vertentes sustentabilidade e social incorrendo assim, na preocupação ampla das empresas quanto a sua imagem no mercado atual altamente competitivo.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: A pesquisa realizada percorreu os âmbitos de gestão, transparência, sustentabilidade, práticas organizacionais e informações financeiras e não financeiras por meio do Relatos Integrados das empresas escopo do artigo. A análise e discussões apresentadas foram possíveis mediante a comparabilidade dos documentos emitidos, os quais trazem veracidade às informações constantes, tendo em vista a validação das empresas auditoras. Neste sentido, o estudo de caso realizado foi subsidiado pela idoneidade constante nos relatórios integrados.Contribuições sociais / para a gestão: Em se tratando o RI, de um relatório que evidencia tanto sustentabilidade empresarial, quanto ambientação social, o estudo pode corroborar na evidenciação quanto as ações realizadas por ambas as empresas acerca do tratamento dado às pessoas que compõem as organizações, bem como quanto as práticas empresariais ocorridas. Evidentemente no certame social, as empresas vêm adotando a emissão do RI de maneira crescente em todo o mundo para demonstrar de maneira mais assertiva o tratamento dado aos capitais financeiros e não financeiros, aumentando assim a transparência em busca da consolidação de sua imagem nos mercados.
A Produção Científica Sobre Capacidades Dinâmicas: um Estudo Bibliométrico de 1997 a 2018
Authors: Oliveira Alex Patrick Gonçalves , Saito Ligia Maria Silveira , Domingues Carlos Roberto
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão bibliométrica sobre a produção referente à Abordagem das Capacidades Dinâmicas, compreendendo o período de 1997 a 2018, utilizando a base de dados Web of Science, a fim de evidenciar o panorama de pesquisa nesse período, destacando autores, temas e tendências.Método: Foram seguidas as diretrizes da bibliometria com a aplicação das três leis básicas: Lotka, Bradford e Zipf, também foram utilizados a análise de cocitação e o acoplamento bibliográfico. Ambos medem a força do vínculo entre as publicações e avaliam se o relacionamento produz alguma proximidade, similaridade, complementaridade ou, até mesmo, contraposição temática, textual ou metodológica entre os documentos.Originalidade/Relevância: Com este estudo evidenciou-se a evolução acentuada desta abordagem entre os anos de 1997 e 2018, confirmando estudos e revisões anteriores. Destaca-se o uso de diferentes técnicas de análise dos dados, o que contribuiu para evidenciar similaridades, aproximações e contraposições da produção acadêmica estudada.Resultados: A abordagem das capacidades dinâmicas mostra-se como uma das principais referências no campo da estratégia voltada à obtenção de vantagem competitiva em contextos competitivos e dinâmicos. Evidenciou-se o crescimento do número de publicações, principalmente nos últimos anos, a concentração das publicações em revistas norte-americanas e inglesas, sendo a obra mais citada o estudo de Teece, Pisano e Shuen (1997). O acoplamento bibliográfico dos documentos mais fortemente relacionados produziu três clusters distintos, obviamente determinados pela força de relacionamento produzida pela sua proximidade, complementaridade ou, até mesmo, contraposição temática e metodológica.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: contribui para o entendimento deste campo de estudo, bem como, suas diferentes vertentes com similaridades, diferenças e complementariedades, oferecendo um panorama atual da sua evolução e possíveis direcionamentos futuros de pesquisa como o estudo de alguns elementos das capacidades dinâmicas (microfundamentos, papel moderador, capacidades gerenciais e operacionais, capacidade absortiva e de inovação) e a relação da DCV com outros temas (ambidestria organizacional, empreendedorismo e desempenho).
How Blockchain Affects the Technological Strategy of the Financial Industry: An Analysis Based on Knowledge Discovery in Text
Authors: Fernandes Marcelo Vighi , Verschoore Jorge Renato
Published: July 2020

Purpose – The main objective of this article is to investigate how blockchain is affecting the technological strategy of the financial industry.Theoretical framework – Our theoretical framework is structured based on four approaches: Blockchain; Blockchain Advantages; Technology Strategy; Blockchain Technology Strategy.Design/methodology/approach – We conducted an exploratory study using knowledge discovery in texts (KDT), with the support of text mining tools. We collected and analyzed contents of a set of news published on the Web about Blockchain. A total of 2,605 blockchain web news items were extracted from the business media worldwide, such as Forbes, Fortune, Financial Post and Business World. We explored the text dataset using sentiment analysis, opinion mining, text association analysis, and correspondence analysis.Findings – The results showed that blockchain technology has the potential to affect the transactions through a common platform. Additionally, the results demonstrated the advantages of blockchain technology for cross-border payment systems.Research, Practical & Social implications – We elaborate four theoretical propositions that may guide research and help practitioners to identify challenges and opportunities for blockchain technology.Originality/value – Our study revealed how blockchain has been affecting the technology strategy of the financial industry and highlighted two starting trajectories: the establishment of private blockchain and its application in the cross-border payment services.
Competências Operacionais e Industria 4.0: Revisão Sistemática da Literatura
Authors: Teixeira de Souza Marina , Almada Santos Fernando César
Published: July 2020

Objetivo:  Identificar estudos na temática de competências operacionais e Indústria 4.0 entre os anos de 2011 até 2019.Método: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura dentre o período mencionado e utilizando a base de dados Web of Science.Originalidade/Relevância: Ressalta-se que estudos na área da Indústria 4.0 e Competências Operacionais são recentes e requerem atenção e pesquisas, dessa forma, este trabalho contribui para abertura de novas perspectivas a fim de aprofundar estudos nessa temática.Resultados: Os resultados apontam  que, a partir da revisão sistemática da literatura, as principais Competências Operacionais identificadas na Indústria 4.0 são: Flexibilidade e Adaptabilidade, Aprendizagem Contínua, Inovação/Criatividade e Iniciativa/Disposição, Resiliência, Liderança, Trabalho em equipe, Comunicação, Negociação, Pensamento sistêmico, Planejamento, Resolução de problemas, Tomada de decisão e Autonomia.Contribuições teóricas: A principal contribuição teórica do estudo realizado é a identificação das Competências Operacionais identificadas na literatura sobre Indústria 4.0. Sendo assim, esse estudo abre espaço para novas perspectivas e aprofundamento nessa temática.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Bamboo Dancing Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Di Kelas V SD NEGERI 50 Kuranji Padang
Authors: Melindawati Silfi
Published: July 2020

This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes in social studies learning in the fifth grade of SDN 50 Kuranji Padang. This study aims to determine the effect of the Bamboo Dancing learning model on the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 50 Kuranji Padang. The research method used was Quasi Experimental Design with the design of Posttest Only Control Design. The population in this study were fifth grade students of SDN 50 Kuranji Padang, which class VB using the Bamboo Dancing learning model while the VA class using the Bamboo Dancing learning model. Based on the results of the posttest, the average value of the experimental class is 80.0 and the average value of the control class is 63.93. From the results of hypothesis testing with a significance level of 0.05, obtained a significant value of 0.51 because sig˃α, the hypothesis is accepted, so it can be concluded that the Bamboo Dancing learning model influences social studies learning outcomes of students in fifth grade SDN 50 Kuranji Padang in the 2018 school year / 2019.
Gaya Mengajar Guru PNS dan Honorer di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 55/I Sridadi, Jambi
Authors: Chan Faizal , Kurniawan Agung Rimba , Ningsih Sutria , Amri Khairul , Febriana Ari Surya , Wisudawati Novita , Irani Vina Sandra
Published: July 2020

The aim of this research is to describe the teaching style  of the servant and honorarium teacher in elementary school number 55/I Sridadi on years 2019/2020. This research use qualitative descriptive. The collecting of the data were use observation and interview. Interview were do with servant, honorarium and head master in elementary school number 55/I Sridadi, Analysis data was use interactive model (Miles and Huberman) and to test the validity data use triangulation data. The result from this research got there is differentiate among servant and honorarium teacher in teaching style in elementary school number 55/I Sridadi on years 2019/2020.
Literasi Membaca Puisi Guru SD
Authors: Sukma Elfia
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of poetry reading literacy in elementary schools. The approach used is qualitative and quantitative. The subjects of this study were 22 Silaing Bawah Public Elementary School teachers and 22 Silaing Bawah Public Elementary School teachers. Based on the ability to read poetry obtained the average value of the results of the pre-test reading poetry evaluation of the teachers of SD Negeri 07 Silaing Bawah and SD Negeri 08 Silaing Bawah is 68.33 and is in a pretty good qualification. Whereas the average results of the reading poetry reading the evaluation of the teachers of SD Negeri 07 Silaing Bawah and SD Negeri 08 Silaing Bawah after the training was 78.58 and were in good qualifications. Thus it can be seen that the implementation of poetry reading literacy can improve the ability to read the poetry of the teachers of SD Negeri 07 Silaing Bawah and SD Negeri 08 Silaing Bawah.
Penerapan Model Number Head Together (NHT) untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Narasi Ekspositoris di Kelas Tinggi
Authors: Pujo Muhammad
Published: July 2020

The objectives of this research are to describe NHT model implementation and also to describe the result which shows improvements in expository narrative writing skills. This research is based on Classroom Action Research. Data are collected through tests, documentations, and observation sheets for teachers and students. It uses quantitative descriptive analysis technique. NHT model implementation affected well showing improvements in every conducted action. The result shows average pre-cycles score of 51,81 with 26% classical completeness. After actions conducted using NHT model, cycle 1 shows average score of 63,1 with 61% classical completeness and cycle 2 shows average score of 75 with 84% classical completeness. The result of expository narrative writing skill are calculated using gain score, which showing a score of 0,48 with medium category.
Mampukah Model Problem Based Learning meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Sains Mahasiswa Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar?
Authors: Fitria Yanti
Published: July 2020

This study aims to improve the learning achievement of elementary school students. Second semester students majoring in elementary school teacher education (PGSD) FIP UNP Padang were involved as research subjects. As many as 24 students were given science learning by using the Problem Based Learning model. Subjects/samples of the study were given learning actions in the lectures of the basic concepts of Natural Sciences. Data obtained after the study were analyzed with descriptive statistics. This research was a classroom action research and was carried out for two cycles. The research findings show the results that an increase in student learning achievement with an average achievement score in cycle one of 76.28 and an average score in the second cycle of 88.46. An increase in score of 86.75. The findings can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in improving student learning achievement rather than independent learning. Thus the science learning model Problem Based Learning can be used as an alternative model to improve student achievement in the digestive system material.
Implementasi Budaya Melayu Jambi Melalui Mata Kuliah Pengenalan Adat Melayu Jambi pada Mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Jambi
Authors: Alirmansyah Alirmansyah , Destrinelli Destrinelli , Irani Vina Sandra , Karomah Resti , Riski Rosi Dwi , Amri Khairul , Setianingtyas Wuri , Putri Nindy Hafelia , Hendriyati Bella
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of Malay Malay Culture through the subject of introducing Malay Traditional Javanese culture to PGSD students at Jambi University. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using ethnographic type, because it will describe the characteristics of Jambi Malay culture within the scope of PGSD FKIP UNJA students. Data collection techniques using observation and interview techniques. Data analysis techniques were performed using interactive models (Miles and Huberman). Based on the results of the study, PGSD Unja students in the academic year 2019/2020 have been able to implement the culture of Malay Jambi very well through the introduction of Malay customary Javanese subjects. This is because, these students not only get theories during attending lectures, but also go directly to the field to find out the cultural background of the Malay Malay community, such as visiting the Siginjai Museum to find out the traditional tools used by the Malay Malay community in ancient times. As for the suggestions in this study, it is hoped that students can also apply the culture of Malay people to daily life so that they can further deepen the Malay Malay culture, and it is hoped that PGSD FKIP Unja students next academic year can also be preserving and preserving Jambi Malay culture
Penggunaan Pendekatan Keterampilan Proses Padapembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa
Authors: Saputra Anton , Firman Firman , Neviyarni Neviyarni
Published: July 2020

This study aims to improve the students’  activities and learning outcomes in grade 3 of  Public Elementary School 24 in Luak Bayau  Sulit Air  Kecamatan X Koto Diatas Kabupaten Solok. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK)  that is an improvement in the learning process. In doing so, the study consisted of two cycles. Each cycle was held two meetings consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection of each meeting. Results of the data analysis show that the using of the skill process approach can improve the student’s activities and thematic learning outcomes in the student’s crafts themed in grade 3 SD Negeri 06 Sulit Air Rawang. So that the learning activities of students in the first cycle with student’s average score of 66.7 (standard qualification), increased in the second cycle is on student’s average with 84.3 (good qualifying). On the other side, the learning outcomes of students in the first cycle with an average of 75.6  (good qualifying), also increased in the second cycle is the average score of 84.2 (better qualifying).
Pembentukan Kompetensi Pedagogik dan Profesional Guru SD melalui Hybrid Learning pada Pendidikan Profesi Guru Dalam Jabatan
Authors: Ambarita Alben
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze teacher readiness, implementation, ability to overcome obstacles, and follow up to follow the hybrid learning activities of Elementary School Teacher Professional Education in Occupation in the formation of pedagogical and teacher professional competencies in Elementary School. The research method that used is qualitative phenomenology, with a case study design that is describing and analyzing hybrid learning activities in Professional Teacher Education in the Position of Elementary School Teachers in 2019. Data analysis refers to the theory of Miles and Huberman (1994) conducted interactively through a process: (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data display, and (4) conclusion drawing and verification (conclusion drawing and verification) conducted during and after data collection, based on data findings and verification. The results showed that participants in the Elementary School Teacher Professional Education (1) had administrative readiness and determined academic requirements, (2) were able to participate in online hybrid learning well, (3) could overcome online obstacles through collaboration with other participants, and (4) can follow up on the workshop activities at the Educational Workforce Educational Institution.
Outlook for Neurofi bromatosis Type I Research in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Mustafin R. N. , Khusnutdinova E. K.
Published: July 2020

Neurofi bromatosis type I (NF1) is a common hereditary tumour syndrome with autosomal dominant type of inheritance. Average worldwide incidence rate of NF1 is 1:3000, equal in men and women. Th e disease develops with a heterozygous mutation in the oncosupressor neurofi bromin-encoding gene NF1. No NF1-associated most common mutations have been found, with over 1400 mutations being described along the gene. No clinical and genetic correlations are observed for NF1, and its symptoms may vary considerably within same inheritance group. Typical NF1 manifestations include pigmented patches and multiple cutaneous or subcutaneous neurofi bromas, oft en disfi guring in degree. Pathogenetic therapy for NF1 is not yet developed, whilst surgical tumourectomy may lead to recurrence and new tumour development in other localities on the body. Molecular genetic research on putative interfaces with epigenetic factors and gene expression patterns may open promising future avenues. Further, establishing a marker NF1 mutation in NF1 patients will allow secondary prevention of the disease. A survey of russian NF1-related literature reveals prevalence of individual clinical case descriptions. In the Russian Federation, studies of NF1-associated mutations in gene NF1 originate from Moscow and Bashkortostan, which sets off advancement of Bashkir medical genetics and urges further developments. In Bashkortostan, 10 NF1-associated mutations were described from 16 patients. Th e reported mutations с.1278G>A (p.Trp426Х), с.1570G>A (p.Glu540Lys), с.1973_1974delTC (р.Leu658ProfsX10), с.3526_3528delAGA (p.Arg1176del), с.3826delC (р.Arg1276GlufsX8), с.4514+5G>A, c.5758_5761delTTGA (p.Leu1920AsnfsX7) in the NF1 gene are new to science. Further research into other genes’ and microRNA expression in patients with various clinical manifestations of NF1 should be aimed at discovering its possible involvement in disease pathogenesis.
Non-Surgical Treatment of Colonic Diverticulitis (a Review)
Authors: Timerbulatov Sh. V. , Gainullina E. N. , Timerbulatov M. V.
Published: July 2020

Colonic diverticulitis poses an adverse medical and social problem for its prevalence, variety of clinical manifestations and complications and is becoming menacing as the people’s life expectancy reaches beyond 80 years. Many of the traditional principles no longer apply. This situation warrants an earlier diagnosis of colonic diverticulitis, its adequate treatment and prevention. The article presents a review of current literature on the conservative treatment of inflammatory colonic diverticulitis. The past 20 years have witnessed a noticeable increase to 20 % of hospitalisation rate with complicated diverticulitis and a higher associated financial burden. We discuss issues in the diagnosis and criteria for diverticulitis severity assessment with laboratory, biochemical data and radiation imaging (computer tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, colonoscopy). A critical overview is provided on anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drug usage in recurrence prevention and treatment of acute and recurrent diverticulitis, aside to recommendations in outpatient care. Despite a manifold of clinical studies and guidelines available, the adequate choice of drugs, dosages and duration of treatment remains an open challenge.
Laparoscopic Appendectomy with Immersive Appendiceal Stump Closure in Patient with Vermiform Appendix Abnormality
Authors: Muzhikov S. P. , Eremenko M. Yu. , Shefer V. V. , Selezneva E. E.
Published: July 2020

Background. Acute appendicitis is a common emergency surgical pathology, with laparoscopic appendectomy being the “gold standard” in its treatment.

Aim. We report a clinical case of laparoscopic appendectomy with immersive appendiceal stump closure in a patient with vermiform appendix abnormality.

Materials and methods. Patient K. was emergently admitted to the Surgical Hospital of Ekaterininskaya Clinic in June 2019 with a clinical picture of acute appendicitis. Symptoms, disease anamnesis, instrumental and laboratory examinations conformed to acute appendicitis.

Results and discussion. The patient was rendered an emergent surgery. Intraoperative picture corresponded to acute phlegmonous appendicitis with malformation (a wide conical base) of the vermiform appendix. Immersive appendiceal stump closure was chosen as treatment. Alternative opinions coexist on justifying a particular appendiceal stump closure strategy. Immersive treatment is our method of choice in terms of implementation and safety in the particular clinical case. Th is method requires the surgeon’s technical experience.

Conclusion. A clinical case is reported of performing laparoscopic appendectomy with immersive appendiceal stump closure in a patient with vermiform appendix malformation. Despite the appendix abnormality, immersive treatment of the appendiceal stump was justified as safe in this case and entailed no complications in postoperative period.
Establishment of the Russian Oncology Service after the Great Patriotic War
Authors: Gantsev Sh. Kh. , Belyaev A. M. , Starinsky V. V. , Ivanova E. R. , Kzyrgalin Sh. R.
Published: July 2020

Oncology was officially acknowledged as a separate branch of medical science 75 years ago. Historically, it was landmarked by Order No. 323 of the People’s Commissariat for Health of the USSR of April 30, 1945 “On efforts to improve national oncology care”. This decision triggered deployment of a network of oncological institutions that covered almost the entire country in relatively short time and persists today. Aside to rapid revival of existing cancer institutions, new research centres for oncology and radiology, cancer dispensaries and rooms were being set up to gear universal and comprehensive case archival, due-time tumour diagnostics and vocational training, along with manifold other measures to contain cancer. A milestone event was the erection of the Oncological Society in 1954 by the Scientific Council Presidium of the USSR Ministry of Health. The Moscow and All-Union oncological societies contributed greatly to establishment of the Oncology Service and promoted the prestige of Soviet oncology, professional activity in the Union’s republics and overall effectiveness against cancer. Involvement of outstanding scientists, leading oncologists and healthcare decision makers in fostering the Oncology Service cannot be overstated. Today, a progress is made towards understanding the roots of cancer, supply of medical institutions with state-of-the-art equipment, implementation of effective diagnostic and therapy practices. Nevertheless, as yet timely remain further enhancement of preventive medicine, deployment of regional programs for cancer monitoring, education and higher-level professional training, remodelling of diagnostics and care in specialised oncological and primary medical institutions, creation of a unified system for prevention, earlier diagnosis and treatment of cancer.