bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The art of personalization of education: Artificial Intelligence on the stages of special education
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Da Silva Cláudio Gomes , De Carvalho Ianan Eugênia , De Castilho Luciane Pereira , Meroto Monique Bolonha das Neves , Tavares Paulo Roberto , Pires Rosane dos Reis , Moniz Sibele Selvina de Oliveira Rodrigues
Published: February 2024

This study investigated the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in special education, with the aim of personalizing teaching and promoting the inclusion of students with disabilities and special needs. The central problem addressed was the need to adapt teaching individually, taking into account the unique characteristics of each student. To achieve this objective, a literature review was conducted, analyzing studies, research and experiences related to AI in special education. The methodology included a literature review of reliable academic sources, such as scientific articles and research reports. The results of the analysis indicated that AI plays a key role in personalizing teaching, adapting content and resources according to the specific needs of students. Furthermore, AI contributes to promoting inclusion by creating accessible and equitable learning environments. However, ethical issues such as student data privacy and transparency in AI algorithms are identified that require careful consideration. Furthermore, practical limitations, such as the availability of technological resources and teacher training, represent challenges to be overcome in the successful implementation of AI in special education. Final considerations highlight the importance of AI as a promising tool for personalizing teaching in special education, as long as its application is conducted ethically and aware of practical limitations.
Building Awareness on the Importance of Body Fluids
Authors: Fasrini Ulya Uti , Welan Rahmani , Anggraini Fika Tri
Published: February 2024

Water makes up two-thirds of the composition of the human body. The body's need for water can eliminate thirst and prevent several health problems due to dehydration. Dehydration will cause a person to not focus on thinking, mood changes occur, increased body heat, and digestive disorders. The webinar theme raised is Hydration and Achievement, which aims to increase the knowledge capacity of webinar participants, who come from the general public and health workers, focusing on hydration, body fluid fundamentals, and health. The webinar method delivers material by two experts and oral presentations from three students. The results of the webinar pooling showed that the participants were interested in participating because they wanted to add knowledge.
Dynamics of Innovation in the Context of Education and Local Economy: a Study on Creative Learning and Empowerment of Small Businesses in Pasir Jambu Sukaraja Bogor Village
Authors: Magdalena Maria , Harini Sri , Asmin Erny Amriani , Pratama Chandra Putra , Muhamad Risqi Pajar Pratama  , Hadawiah Nisa Siti Al , Andiza Zhahra Yasmin Latiefa , Fauziah Siti Rosmalia , Farhani Aulia Nurul , Agustian Muhammad Rianto , Ramadhani Agung Putra
Published: February 2024

This research delves into the study of innovation dynamics in the context of education and the local economy in Pasir Jambu Village, Sukaraja, Bogor. The study focuses on two main aspects: creative learning and the empowerment of small businesses in the rural community. Through a careful qualitative approach, we explore the role of innovation in stimulating local economic growth and improving the quality of education. The research findings indicate that creative learning in the schools of Pasir Jambu Village has had a positive impact on students' critical and creative thinking abilities. Teachers implementing innovative teaching methods have helped unleash students' potential in various academic and non-academic aspects. On the other hand, the empowerment of small businesses through various innovative initiatives has enhanced the productivity and competitiveness of small business owners in this village.
Determination of Financial Indicators on Tax Avoidance through Transfer Pricing on Energy Companies
Authors: Setyawan Widyatmanto , Indupurnahayu  , Aminda Renea Shinta
Published: February 2024

The main problem of the study is about variables in company size and their effect on tax avoidance. Compared to the results when transfer pricing moderates. The focus of the analysis in this is on company size, receivables, debt, costs, profits against tax avoidance through transfer pricing. The study used quantitative methods with secondary data. Data collection through interview techniques and documentation data collection by recording or collecting data on energy companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2022. From a population of 82 companies, a sample of 52 companies was obtained using purposive sampling according to criteria. The data was tested with panel data regression model data using Chow Test and Hausman Test techniques, and also used E-views application. The results of the study found that financial indicators in energy companies, namely: Company Size, receivables, debts, costs, and profits have a significant positive influence on tax avoidance, and when transfer pricing moderates it has a positive affects the financial performance of energy companies on tax avoidance.
Management of Investment Feasibility in Strengthening the Trigona Bee Cultivation Organization in Bongkasa Pertiwi Village, Abian Semal District, Badung District
Authors: Selamet I Ketut , Rustini Ni Made , Purnami A.A Sri
Published: February 2024

One of the villages in Bali that is suitable as an area for developing kele-kele (Trigona spp) honey cultivation is Bongkasa Village, Abiansemal, Badung. This condition shows that group management is not good so that in the research year in 2022 there were still 8 active members with a total of 477 colonies. The method used in collecting data for this research is survey and interview methods with primary and secondary data sources. The analysis technique used is Payback Period (PBP), Net Present Value (NPV) analysis. With indicators measuring interest rates and net cash inflow compared to investment, getting a positive NPV of IDR 800,390,453 means that the investment is worth continuing, even on a larger scale
The Effect of Self Efficacy Leadership and Business Experience on Entrepreneurial Performance with Innovative Behaviour as an Intervening Variable in the Branch Management of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association in Medan City
Authors: Rojali Ahmad , Dalimunthe Ritha F. , Absah Yeni
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Self-efficacy, Leadership, and Business Experience on Entrepreneurial Performance with Innovative Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Branch Management of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association of Medan City. This research uses descriptive quantitative research methods to study young entrepreneurs in the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association of Medan City. This study used probability sampling and the Slovin formula to select 350 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and secondary sources such as literature and journals. The results showed that self-efficacy has a positive effect on entrepreneurial performance in BPC Hipmi Medan City, while leadership has a positive effect on entrepreneurial performance. Business experience also has a positive impact on entrepreneurial performance. However, self-efficacy hurts innovative behavior. This research shows that entrepreneurs in HIPMI Medan City need high self-efficacy, digital technology for innovation, and creative ideas. Leadership is essential to coordinate business goals, improve performance quality, and accept criticism to sustain the market and maintain market share.
Cultural Interaction Program in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT. Pertamina : Netnographic Study
Authors: Akma Hidayatul , Sokarina Ayudia
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to understand cultural interactions in Pertamina's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. This research uses an interpretive perspective and netnography as research methodology. Data collection uses a passive approach through multiple online platforms, namely Instagram, TikTok and Facebook. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using coding, noting and abstracting. The research results show that Pertamina's CSR program generates various responses and interactions among the community. First, the view 'without money you are nothing". Second, accounting treatment. Third, scarcity. Fourth, the concept of trade monopoly. Fifth, be careful (tabayun). Sixth, having bad prejudice (suudzon). Seventh, swearing. Lastly, positive comments in the form of: appreciation, support and hope. By involving the community in the decision process and design of CSR programs, this research can contribute to the empowerment of society as a whole. The implication is to create a more balanced relationship between companies and society, where society feels they have a stake in positive change.
The Influence of Brand Awareness, Brand Image, and Word of Mouth on Brand Loyalty Through Brand Trust as an Intervening Variable in Vaseline Body Lotion Consumers in Mojokerto City
Authors: Rahmatin Devina Zulia , Rusdianto R. Yuniardi
Published: February 2024

The right strategy is needed to be able to follow business developments and compete, one way is to build brand loyalty. The type of research that used by researchers is quantitative research with the analysis technique used is path analysis. The result of this study is that Brand Awareness and Brand Image affect Brand Trust, while Word of Mouth does not affect Brand Trust. Brand Awareness and Word of Mouth affect Brand Loyalty. While Brand Image and Brand Trust have no effect on Brand Loyalty. Brand Awareness and Brand Image affect Brand Loyalty through Brand Trust. Word of Mouth has no effect on Brand Loyalty through Brand Trust.
Automatic Greenhouse Monitoring System
Authors: Shazeb Mohammed Safeeruddin , Santosh Doijode , Bedi Harpreet
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to design an automated system for a greenhouse and to monitor, control the system from a device through wired or remote access. This project addresses some of the issues in traditional farming. Issues like incapability of agriculture due to small and fragmented land holdings, risk in using manures and pesticides, lack of mechanization. The main part of the project is the module which will be referred to as AGMS (Automatic Greenhouse Monitoring System) and it consists of all the electronics and sensors needed for the work. There are also two more segments, one being the cloud and the other, the monitoring of data and control of the module which will be at the end user. It also discusses the various technical aspects of the module mainly focusing on the cloud and the end user also referring to the flexibility of the module itself.
The Influence of Job Achievement, Work Experience and Performance Evaluation on Employee Position Promotion in the Regional Energy and Mineral Resources Department of North Sulawesi Province
Authors: Putri Nabila N. Yusuf , Tumbel Altje L. , Sendow Greis M.
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of work performance, work experience and performance evaluation on promotion of employee positions at the North Sulawesi Province Energy and Mineral Resources Service. The sampling method used was a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 81 respondents. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this research show that simultaneously, work performance, work experience and performance evaluation have a significant effect on employee promotion at the Regional Energy and Mineral Resources Service of North Sulawesi Province. However, if viewed partially, only performance evaluation has a significant positive influence on employee promotions. Work performance has an insignificant positive effect on employee promotion. Meanwhile, work experience does not have a significant influence on the promotion of employee positions at the Regional Energy and Mineral Resources Service of North Sulawesi Province.
Shares Valuation with Fundamental Analysis in Investment Decisions (Study of Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2022 Period)
Authors: Paujiah Andini Nur , Muhamad Fadilah , Salsabila Raihani , Marlita Rini , Suherman Ujang
Published: February 2024

Shares are a very popular investment product today. Moreover, shares can achieve very high returns compared to other investment products. However, shares are also closely related to investment risk. Therefore, to avoid the risks of investing in shares, you should develop various strategies before buying shares. The method used in this paper is quantitative descriptive. Determining the sample in this study used a Purposive Sampling technique with the criteria of food and beverage companies that were consistently listed on the IDX and distributed dividends to their shareholders in 2022, thus obtaining 5 sample companies, namely MLBI, AALI, ULTJ, INDF, MYOR. The data collection technique is by using documentation analysis. And the data analysis technique uses manual calculations using the stock assessment formula TATO, ROE, EPS, CR, DER, DPR, and the PER and PBV share price assessment formulas. Based on fundamental analysis and stock price assessment, these 5 food and beverage companies are worthy of investment. But the INDF company is the most worthy company to invest in. Even though the ROE is relatively low (10%), the INDF company's PER is below 15x (6.04) indicating that the share price is still considered cheap by investors.
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Value with Profitability as a Oderation Variable in Registered Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2019-2021
Authors: Melliana Saur , Butarbutar Hotlan , Siahaan Dinda G.J
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) on company value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The sample used in this research was purposive sampling, totaling 56 companies with 3 years of observation and obtained from the annual financial reports of manufacturing and component companies at www.idx.co.id. The data analysis used is SPSS version 25 analysis. The results of the research show that CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) has a significant positive effect on company value and profitability as proxied by ROA (Return On Assets) and moderates the relationship between CSR and Company Value.
Analysis of Financial Performance of the Jambi Province Forestry Service for the 2017-2021
Authors: Alvionita Nur Afni , Arum Enggar Diah Puspa , Safelia Nela
Published: February 2024

Financial reports provide information about the financial position that is useful for most report users in order to make decisions and demonstrate accountability for the use of resources entrusted to users. The aim of this research is to determine the financial performance of the Jambi Province Forestry Service, analyzed from the Budget Realization Report for the 2017-2021 Fiscal Year. The method used is descriptive quantitative using economic ratios, effectiveness and efficiency. Data was obtained through field studies. The research results showed that the level of effectiveness in the Jambi Provincial Forestry Service for the 2017-2021 Fiscal Year was effective, for the economic level and overall budget efficiency it was quite efficient due to the use of the budget being too high.
Factors that Influence Employee Early Retirement Decision Making in the HR Unit of PT. Telekomunikasi, Tbk Bandung
Authors: Maharani Putie , Inarie Yefke Inarie , Zakharia Anantha
Published: February 2024

Companies must be careful in managing early retirement policies. In designing, implementing and administering it. If the company does not do it properly, problems will arise for the company. For example, many employees retire early while they are still needed by the company. This research is aimed at examining the extent to which these four factors can change employees' intentions in making decisions to retire early. Using the case study method of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Bandung HR unit. The research method uses binary number calculations. For the instrument, a questionnaire was distributed to 50 respondents. The variables studied are differences in personal interests (difference variables) and organizational factors which significantly influence the intention to participate in an early retirement program. Meanwhile, opportunities in career paths and external factors have little influence on employees' intentions to take early retirement.
Implementation of Social Media as a Digital Marketing Strategy using Aida Analysis in Event Organizers
Authors: Rahma Alvionita Zakiyatur , Kustini Kustini
Published: February 2024

Event Organizer is a team that conceptualizes an event and implements and evaluates each agenda that has been implemented. To make the wishes and dreams of many people come true, especially at weddings, event organizers offer professional services that can reach the entire community to make these dreams come true. Having a professional team such as an Event Organizer greatly influences the success of an event, from small events organized by companies, concerts or public entertainment to personal events such as weddings. The people of Surabaya already know and trust the professional service team that can plan wedding processions, namely Mahar Agung Organizer. In introducing the Creative Industry Business, Mahar Agung Organizer uses digital promotion strategies through social media such as YouTube, Instagram, TikTok, and Websites to carry out promotions. This research aims to describe strategies for how an event organizer business can develop social media such as Instagram and TikTok as the main promotional media to get clients. Through AIDA analysis (attention, interest, desire, action). The method in this research is descriptive qualitative by describing in detail and analyzing the results of field observations, literature studies, interviews and documentation. This research shows the results that social media has a big influence on clients' interest in using the professional services of Mahar Agung Organizer which always has attractive offers and informative content regularly.
The Impact of Work Familiy Conflict on the Performance of Women Employees: a Scope Review
Authors: Mufidah Imroatul , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Rahayu Yayuk Ngesti
Published: February 2024

This study of the research aims to shed light on how work-family conflict affects employee performance, particularly for female employees. The purpose of a scoping review is to find relevant literature that has been thoroughly and in-depthly gathered from various sources using a range of research techniques. The majority of the literature review's findings point to the influence of work-family conflict on employee performance. Roboth (2015) and Prianggi et al. (2022) on the other hand, presented contrasting findings and concluded that work-family conflict did not influence output.
Women's Issues and Patriarchal Culture in the Movie Yuni By Kamila Andini
Authors: Agniaturrizki Agniaturrizki , Ammar Faris Faisal , Ashadi Ashadi
Published: February 2024

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Communication Strategies of Counselors in Out Patient Rehabilitation Programs at the Primary Clinic of the National Narcotics Agency, Sumatera Utara Province
Authors: Sanra Arie , Lubis Lusiana Andriani , Nurbaini Nurbaini
Published: February 2024

The communication strategies employed by counselors play a pivotal role in outpatient rehabilitation programs. Effective communication is crucial for building trust, understanding clients, and achieving successful outcomes. The research method employed in this study is the qualitative research method, which is characterized by its logical and systematic approach to investigating or observing phenomena. Counselors play a crucial role in establishing a foundation of trust and understanding with their clients. This, in turn, positively influences the rehabilitation process. The incorporation of various communication techniques and mediums helps tailor messages to each client's specific needs and preferences. In conclusion, effective communication is at the heart of successful outpatient rehabilitation programs. Counselors must utilize a range of strategies to understand their clients, deliver tailored messages, and engage through various communication mediums.
Analysis of the Influence of Non-Cash Payment Systems, Inflation and Interest Rates on the Money Supply (M1) 2013-2022
Authors: Bujung Reinhard Eliezer Yusup , Rotinsulu Tri Oldy , Th. B. Maramis Mauna
Published: February 2024

The money supply (M1) is the main metric for assessing a country's economic well-being. The money supply measured in the M1 category is the total amount of currency and short-term deposits that are easily accessible to the public for daily transactions. In 2013–2022, this research aims to calculate the M1 impact of non-cash payment methods, inflation and interest rates. A multiple regression analysis model is used for this analysis. The findings of this research show that there is a positive correlation between the money supply (M1) in Indonesia and non-cash transactions. The money supply (M1) in Indonesia is positively impacted by inflation, although the correlation is not too strong. Interest rates have a significant effect on Indonesia's money supply (M1) and are negatively correlated with M1. Non-cash payments, inflation and interest rates also have a significant relationship with M1.
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The Influence of Organizational Support and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior with Organizational Commitment as an Intervening: A Study on CV Baby Cloudfoam
Authors: Yurisnawati Septieya , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of organizational support and job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior using organizational commitment interventions. The sample for this research consisted of 40 respondents who were CV employees. Dear Cloudfoam. The data collection technique used is a survey method using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The variables used in this research are organizational support, satisfaction, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship. and organizational citizenship behavior. The outcome of this research provide confirmation for the CV. Cloudfoam Baby is designed to further increase organizational support and job satisfaction for organizational citizenship behavior as well as organizational support for organizational commitment so that it can influence organizational citizenship behavior and organizational commitment.
Communication of Rituals and Traditional Ceremonies Dayak Ngaju Community in Central Kalimantan
Authors: Kurniawati Dwi Putri Mishari , Hastjarjo Sri , Slamet Yulius
Published: February 2024

Dayak Ngaju community, traditional rituals, and ceremonies cannot be separated. This research is essensial because no research summarized the traditional rituals and ceremonies of the Dayak Ngaju community using a communication science approach. The theory of Prayer as Rhetoric initiated by William Fitzgerald is the basis for this study. Use qualitative research Miles and Huberman's interactive model through data process, collection, reduction, display, and conclusions. This study describes 4 (four) traditional rituals and ceremonies held by the Dayak Ngaju community such as traditional wedding ceremonies, nyaki tihi ceremonies, farming rituals, and laluhan ceremonies. The result is Dayak Ngaju community in Kuala Kapuas Regency holds traditional ceremonies and rituals as a form of communication with The Creator with the aim of petition, thanksgiving, and confession completed by meaningful symbols.
Testing the Level Organoleptics for Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Biscuits with the Addition of Tuna (Thunnus Sp) Bone Flour as an Additional Food for Children Toddlers
Authors: Tingginehe Rosmin Mariati , Halim Anissa
Published: February 2024

One of the 2030 SDG targets, namely SDG target 2, the Indonesian government has attempted to provide interventions to reduce stunting rates, both specific interventions and sensitive interventions. One of the government's efforts is to provide functional food in the form of high-calorie biscuits to stunted toddlers. Several obstacles often occur, one of which is distribution where the PMT biscuits are produced outside Papua and it takes time for distribution until when they arrive in the community the biscuits have expired and cannot be consumed. Organoleptic test results for color preference levels, panelists liked Moringa Biscuits with the addition of 20% tuna bone meal; for the level of preference for aroma, panelists liked Moringa Biscuits with the addition of 10% tuna bone meal; for taste preference level, panelists liked Moringa Biscuits with the addition of 30% tuna fish bone meal; For the level of preference for texture, panelists liked Moringa Biscuits with the addition of 20% tuna bone meal.
The Influence of Price Discount, Bonus Pack, Brand Image on Impulse Buying of Cuddleme Products in Yogyakarta
Authors: Gunawan Hamzah , Pratiwi Intan
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of price discounts, bonus packs, and brand image on impulse buying behavior for CuddleMe products in Yogyakarta. The sample of this study consists of 40 respondents who have purchased CuddleMe products at least once within the last year or in the year 2023, and respondents who made purchases of CuddleMe products in the Yogyakarta area. The data collection technique used in this research is a survey method with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The data was processed using regression linear, t test, F test. The results of this research prove that: (1) Price Discount does not significantly influence impulse buying behavior for CuddleMe products in Yogyakarta, (2) Bonus Pack does not significantly influence impulse buying behavior for CuddleMe products in Yogyakarta, (3) Brand Image influences impulse buying behavior for CuddleMe products in Yogyakarta, (4) Price Discount, Bonus Pack, and Brand Image simultaneously have a significant influence on impulse buying behavior for CuddleMe products in Yogyakarta. These findings imply that further researchers should explore the impulse buying behavior influenced by various factors. The findings of this research have implications for CuddleMe product manufacturers to formulate strategies for customers who have purchased their products to exhibit impulse buying behavior.
Analysis of the Implementation of Sim Bphtb Application in West Lombok as One of the Digitalization Accelerations in BPHTB Collection
Authors: Anindya Baiq Ailsa , Lestari Baiq Anggun Hilendri , Ridhawati Rini
Published: February 2024

The Acquisition Duty on Land and Building (BPHTB) collection in West Lombok Regency is now digitized using the BPHTB Management Information System (SIM BPHTB) application. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to analyze the implementation of the SIM BPHTB application at the BAPENDA Office of West Lombok Regency. Data was collected by conducting semi-structured interviews that were related to SIM BPHTB. The results of this study indicate that SIM BPHTB can make BPHTB collection more effective and efficient, as the processing of BPHTB documents is faster and does not require a large workforce. Furthermore, it provides transparency, as BPHTB payments can be made through EDC machines or banks, allowing real-time monitoring. SIM BPHTB also enhances Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), as using this application enables more BPHTB documents to be processed, resulting in increased revenue.
An Analysis of Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at SMP Gajah Mada Medan
Authors: Merry Susanty Br Tarigan  , Nava Arbina Br Sembiring  , Grace Martha Elvriani Purba
Published: February 2024

Vocabulary is a critical component of learning English; for students, it is the first step toward mastery of the language. To communicate effectively, students must have sufficient vocabulary, as well as the ability to utilize it correctly. As a result, the purpose of this study is to assess students' vocabulary mastery. at Gajah Mada Junior High School, specifically in grade VIII. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. In this study, the author employed vocabulary tests and interviews with students, consisting of two vocabulary tests to gather data. The results of the research indicate that the vocabulary mastery of Gajah Mada Junior High School students is still low. This is evident from the first test, where only 9 students scored above 75, and in the second test, only 2 students achieved a score of 75, with the majority of students scoring below 70
Sharia Cooperative Business Dispute Resolution in Indonesia Accepted Under the Guidelines of Sharia Economic Law
Authors: Nurjamil  , Oyo Sunaryo  , Atang Abdul Hakim
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to clarify how Sharia Economic Law is used to settle disputes involving cooperative businesses in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach to the literature to investigate secondary data sources pertaining to Indonesian legislation and regulations pertaining to commercial conflict resolution. The findings demonstrated the crucial role that sharia cooperatives play in the Islamic economic system, particularly as a substitute finance source for the lower middle class. According to Indonesia's legal system, sharia business disputes, including those involving sharia cooperative businesses, can be settled through family mediation, legal proceedings in religious courts with absolute jurisdiction, arbitration, or alternative dispute resolution organizations like LAPSPI (banking), BMAI (insurance), BMDP (pension funds), BAPMI (capital market), BMPPVI (venture capital), and BAMPPI (guarantee). The establishment of LAPS Cooperatives that mesh well with the cooperative's spirit and have access to human resources with expertise in sharia-based cooperative business become crucial factors to take into consideration. Sharia cooperatives are seen as a unique type of business entity that operate member-based businesses that simultaneously hold two statuses (owner and user) and cooperative wealth owned by all cooperative members who run their businesses according to sharia principles
The Correlation Between Students’ Grammar Ability and Students’ Speaking Ability in SMP Panca Budi Medan
Authors: Madina  , Cindy Angelina Gulo  , Sikkop Rehulina Br Gurning  , Theo Angelios Simanungkalit  , Mestina Br Gea
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study is to establish the correlation between grammar ability and speaking ability. There were 30 students of ninth grade at SMP Panca Budi Medan who were the study’s subjects. Study’s correlational design incorporates quantitative research. Cluster random sampling was utilised to collect the necessary data for the research. Two different instruments were used to evaluate the students' abilities. The variables in question are the independent variable (X) and the dependent variable (Y), with X representing grammar ability and Y representing speaking ability.  The data for this study were gathered in two stages. The first involved grammar test using 25 multiple-choice grammar question using google form and the second was a speaking test using direct speaking by telling best experience. Statistic called statistical analysis or inferential statistics in SPSS 26 version were used to perform quantitative analysis. The data analysis revealed a noteworthy association between the grammar proficiency and speaking skills of ninth-grade students at SMP Panca Budi Medan. According to the findings from the analysis conducted using SPSS 26 version and presented in table 4, there was a strong positive correlation of 0.823 between students' grammar skill and students' speaking ability. Futhermore, the two pieces of information were related
Utilizing excess stocks of seasonal fruit into marketable smoothie products as an effort to improve the economy of the North Bekasi Bay Pucung Umkm Community
Authors: Julian Mezi , Saputro Lilik Edi , Wardani Dyah Mustika , Fahreza Gilang
Published: February 2024

Smoothies with seasonal fruits have become a rapidly growing focus of research in the context of a healthy lifestyle and culinary innovation. This article provides an in-depth overview of the concept and popularity of smoothies, particularly those utilizing seasonal fruits, as a healthy and refreshing beverage alternative. Additionally, this article highlights the trend of using spices as additives to smoothies, introducing a new dimension in terms of flavor and health benefits. Sustainability and flexibility in choosing seasonal fruits offer a variety of flavors and rich nutrients. This research outlines the potential development of smoothies with seasonal fruits as a beverage choice aligned with the demands of a healthy lifestyle and the evolving preferences of consumers. The significance of selecting seasonal fruits as the main ingredient in smoothies creates a beverage that is not only delicious but also meets the nutritional needs of the body. Various seasonal fruits like mangoes, strawberries, and oranges, rich in vitamin C and fiber, contribute positively to health. The uniqueness of smoothies with seasonal fruits lies in their ability to respond to seasonal changes, providing a natural variety of flavors.
Defense Entrepreneurship a Solution to RI Limited Defense Budget
Authors: Yulivan Ivan , Mahroza Jonni , Rianto Rianto , Prakoso Lukman Yudho , Setiadi Muhammad Ikmal
Published: February 2024

The vision of a defense budget of 1.5% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025 is still difficult to realize. Until 2024, the proportion of Indonesia's defense budget will still be below 1 percent. In addition, the distribution of Indonesia's 2018-2025 defense spending is mostly used for personnel spending and operations and maintenance, followed by the procurement budget. Proficiency in defense entrepreneurship requires risk tolerance, innovation and efficient management; These are important factors for facing changes that will occur in the strategic environment. Using qualitative methodology, this research examines the phenomenon of state problems within the limited state budget for the development of its defense industry. Data was obtained through observation and review of previous research literature. State issues must be reformed in various ways so that various interests and responsibilities can be integrated in order to optimize the state's contribution to the growth of defense entrepreneurship in the defense industry.
The Effect of Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Sharia Compliance on Islamic Social Reporting Disclosure (Financial Performance as a Moderating Variable)
Authors: Ulvatiani Huti , Fakhruddin Iwan , Kusbandiyah Ani , Amir
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of  characteristics of the sharia supervisory board and sharia compliance on Islamic Social Reporting reporting with financial performance as a moderating variable on sharia compliance. The type of quantitative research with the sample used in this research is Sharia Commercial Banks in 2017-2022 with a total 80 samples. This study uses three stages of data analysis to determine the most appropriate multiple linear regression model. The tests carried out consisted of the Hausman test, the Breusch and Pagan multiplier test, and the Chow test. Based on these three models, it shows that this study will use the ordinary least square model. Then the diagnostic test, namely normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity.
The Effect of Financial Digitalization on Savings and Cost Reduction in MSME Entrepreneurs in Medan City
Authors: Jirwanto Henry
Published: February 2024

Limited research has been conducted on the impact of financial digitalization in the context of MSMEs, particularly in the city of Medan. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the impact of financial digitalization on savings and cost reduction in MSME entrepreneurial companies in Medan City. This research uses a research design with quantitative data collected from 89 MSMEs. Quantitative analysis shows a significant positive relationship between financial digitalization and savings and cost reduction in MSMEs. The moderating effects of firm size and technological readiness were also identified, indicating that smaller MSMEs and those with higher technological readiness may gain more benefits from financial digitalization. The findings further support the positive impact of financial digitalization, as MSMEs report increased accuracy and reliability of financial data, faster processing of financial transactions, and reduced manual documentation and record-keeping. However, challenges related to limited financial resources, lack of technical skills, and resistance to change were identified as barriers to implementing financial digitalization in MSMEs.
Integrated Strategies to Enhance Entrepreneurial Intention During and After University: Islamic Entrepreneurship Perspective
Authors: Halim Hendra , Kesuma T. Meldi , Siregar M. Ridha , Amir Fakhrurrazi , Sari Meutia Dwi Novita , Siregar Fachrul A
Published: February 2024

This study explores strategies to enhance students' interest in entrepreneurship within the framework of Islamic entrepreneurship, emphasizing principles of justice, honesty, anti-usury, and social responsibility. Through a literature study methodology, the research delves into integrating Islamic values into academic curricula, establishing business incubators, providing seed capital, organizing Sharia-the-centric competitions, recognizing entrepreneurs' real achievements, and forming Muslim entrepreneur communities on campus. Entrepreneurs have found these strategies pivotal in cultivating a robust entrepreneurial spirit aligned with Islamic principles, contributing to individual student growth and broader economic and ethical development within the Muslim community. The study concludes with recommendations for universities and proposes avenues for advanced research to enrich this emerging field.
The Role of Human Resource Management to Increase Competitiveness
Authors: Riskiana Hilda , Putri Meliana Santoso  , M. Prayoga Budi Santoso  , Iriani Ismail
Published: February 2024

Human resource management has a major role in increasing the competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The level of competitiveness of MSMEs is very dependent on the ability of human resources to manage, advance and empower the workforce. The aim of this research is to identify the contribution of human resource management in increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and focuses on the Basecamp Café in Bangkalan as the research location. The results of data collection show that human resource management has a crucial role in forming quality employees with optimal performance at Café Basecamp. This creates advantages for human resources in the cafe to contribute to achieving the cafe's vision and mission. To increase competitiveness, it is important to pay attention to the quality and competence of human resources by managing them through training, so that human resource management can be done effectively and efficiently
Analysing Challenges Faced by Micro Finance Institutions and Exploring Linkages on Rural Development and Quality of Life
Authors: Monish P
Published: February 2024

Micro finance institutions play a significant role in economic development of India. Such institutions provide financial access to lower income people. These institutions are very helpful for poor people who lack access of banking services. Micro finance institutions provide a large variety of financial and non-financial services to people including credit, counseling, and training. Such institutions are necessary to achieve rural development, financial inclusion and women empowerment.  Today micro finance institutions are faced many problems. Problems of non-performing assets are considered as a big challenge for micro finance institutions. Financial illiteracy, lack of speedy generation of funds, lack of proper infrastructure, political interference and competition are the other challenges faced by micro finance institutions. This chapter made an attempt to analyze the problems faced by micro finance institutions and understand the role of micro finance in rural development
Effect of Suplementation Tomatoes Juice in Fresh Semen Egg Yolk Citrate Diluent on the Quality of Spermatozoa and the Success of Artificial Insemination in Thin Tailed Sheep
Authors: Safa’atin Dewi Safitri , Hartati Puji , Andanawari Suci , Rosa Zulfikhar  , Akbarrizki Muzizat , Pranatasari Dewi , Nawangsari Dwi Novrina , Sukoco Hendro , Cahyani Annisa Putri
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of adding tomato juice in fresh semen egg yolk citrate diluent to the quality of spermatozoa and the success of artificial insemination in thin tailed sheep. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design research method with 3 treatments and 5 repetitions. The treatments consisted of a solution of egg yolk citrate (P0), egg yolk citrate added 20% tomato juice (P1), and egg yolk citrate added 40% tomato juice (P2). Data analysis on spermatozoa quality included motility, viability, and abnormality using one way anova followed by Duncan’s test, while artificial insemination success included Non Return Rate (NRR) and Conception Rate (CR) using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the best diluent was found in P1 with the addition of 20% tomato juice resulting in motility percentages and viability are 75,52 ± 1,92 and 87,70 ± 1,04. It can be concluded that the addition of tomato juice had a significant (P<0,05) effect on the motility and viability of spermatozoa. The addition of 20% tomato juice in egg yolk citrate diluent can improve the quality of spermatozoa. The CR and NRR values obtained from artificial insemination with P1 diluent were 53% and 60%
Implementation of the 5C Financing Principle in Islamic Banking in the Perspective of the Qur'an
Authors: Syarif Abdul Rifan , Setiadi Iwan
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on the implementation of the 5C principle of Islamic banking in the perspective of the Qur'an as one of the strengthening of the Islamic banking financial sector. The main problems raised are how the implementation of the 5C principle of financing in Islamic banking and how the implementation of the 5C principle in the perspective of the Qur'an. The method used in this research uses a mix method, namely library research and field research, namely research conducted through literature studies and sourced from various literature, tafsir, al- Qur'an, journals, as well as data taken from the field directly through interviews and data regarding the implementation of the 5C principle of financing at Bank Syariah Indonesia. By using a normative approach, namely analysing the implementation of the 5C principle in Islamic banking in accordance with the rules or norms in the Qur'an. The results of this study found that the implementation of the 5C principle in Islamic banking is no longer conceptualised as 5C namely character, capacity, capital, condition, and collateral but has been conceptualised into 5B namely mandate, knowledge, work, pious deeds, and borg / guarantee). The application of the 5B principle will be very good if implemented in accordance with the instructions in the Qur'an, especially in sharia-based banking. So that banking is not only labelled sharia, but also in terms and implementation has fulfilled the requirements of sharia, which has implications for the welfare of the world and the hereafter
Overview of User Experience in Using Nutrition Information System: Scoping Review
Authors: Putra I Putu Okta Diwian Jaya , Purnami Cahya Tri , Kartini Apoina
Published: February 2024

Manual nutrition record system which still have a few of limitation, was already developed into digital information system. The nutrition information system was implemented with the hope that officers can record and report data quickly, accurately and instantly. To determine the success of the information system implementation, an evaluation is necessary. This scoping review was conducted with the intention of obtaining an overview of the implementation of nutrition information systems in the last ten years to date. After screening using the PRISMA flow, 11 articles were obtained that were relevant to the criteria used to conduct the review. Article searches were conducted on four article search engines, namely Google Schoolar, JSTOR, PubMed, and Science Direct. Through these articles, found that the implementation of nutrition information systems has a few benefits and barriers. There are also several factors that influence this, although there are still several studies that have different results regarding the influence of these factors
SAW Method in Decision Making for Scholarship Recipients Faculty of Computer Science Indonesian Christian University Maluku
Authors: Leipary Harfely , Tuhuteru Hennie , Patty Joanna C
Published: February 2024

The process of selecting scholarship recipients in academic institutions necessitates a meticulous and unbiased approach to ensure the fair distribution of educational resources. This study employs the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to enhance decision-making in the Faculty of Computer Science at the Indonesian Christian University, Maluku. The SAW method provides a structured framework for evaluating scholarship candidates based on multiple criteria, including academic performance, extracurricular activities, and financial need. Through criteria normalization, weight assignment, and score calculation, the SAW method facilitates an objective ranking of candidates, allowing for a transparent and systematic decision-making process. The research aims to improve the efficiency and fairness of scholarship allocation, contributing to the advancement of educational opportunities for deserving individuals within the Faculty of Computer Science