bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ejecución de Políticas Públicas para Fortalecimiento de la Donación de Órganos y Tejidos en el Ecuador
Authors: Rodas Ramos Álvaro Bryan , Galarza Galarza Cinthia Katherine
Published: May 2024

El trasplante de órganos tiene como propósito preservar, mejorar y ampliar la calidad de vida de las personas, aporta importantes beneficios sociales y económicos, le permiten tener una nueva oportunidad de vida activa y productiva, la falta de donantes provoca escasez en la disponibilidad de órganos que no permite dar solución al problema global. El 22.5% de la población ecuatoriana se niega a ser donantes esta problemática es multifactorial, los aspectos culturales, organizacionales, legales, económicos, comunicacionales y de formación o educacionales inciden en establecer la cultura de donación. El objetivo de este artículo es describir la situación actual de la donación y trasplante en Ecuador, con las políticas y medidas instauradas hasta ahora y establecer los principales desafíos necesarios para instalar una cultura de donación, de acuerdo con las recomendaciones internacionales y a otros programas de mayor éxito. Se realizo una revisión sistemática mediante la búsqueda electrónica sistemática de artículos publicados desde el 2018 hasta julio del 2023 en las bases de datos PubMed, Springer Scielo, ELSEVIER, Google Académico, además de fuentes de información verificadas a nivel internacional como la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS), Ministerio de Salud del Ecuador (MSP). Al considerar que las barreras para donantes son de origen multifactorial se concluye que la promoción activa a través de medios de comunicación, educación en escuelas y colaboración con figuras públicas puede aumentar la participación de la comunidad en la donación de órganos
Modular structures: Sustainable ecological structures made of recycled aluminium
Authors: Vitomir Jelenka , Nastić Vanja
Published: May 2024

Aluminum's lightweight and modular nature allow for innovative designs. Architects create modular structures using recycled aluminum, promoting flexibility and adaptability [1]. Modular construction promotes sustainability through the overall efficiency of the modular building process. Modular buildings are manufactured in sections away from construction sites before being delivered to the desired location where they are installed into a final building design. 60-90% of the work is completed in a factory-controlled environment, either as a complete structure or as modular subassemblies for a larger project. Controlled manufacturing environments result in less material waste. Precise measurements and efficient production contribute to sustainability. There are some ways to incorporate sustainable materials in modulars structures: using eco-friendly insulation materials like sheep's wool, cotton or cellulose, integrating solar panels, providing green roofs covered with vegetation as insolation, reduce stormwater runoff and promoting biodiversity, etc.
Verfassungsfeindlicher Protest und Versammlungsrecht
Authors: Koch Thorsten
Published: May 2024

Politische Äußerungen in Versammlungen sind gegenwärtig Gegenstand intensiver öffentlicher Diskussionen. Insbesondere Positionen und Parolen, die auf eine Verneinung des Existenzrechts des Staates Israel gerichtet sind, werden zum Anlass für administrative Interventionen durch „Auflagen“ (sc. Beschränkungen) in Bezug auf Inhalt und Äußerungen im Rahmen von Versammlungen oder gar deren Auflösung genommen. Auch wenn viele Äußerungen, die gegenwärtig auf Versammlungen fallen, politisch ohne Zweifel zu missbilligen sind, gerät der Grundsatz, dass der Inhalt einer Versammlung und im Rahmen einer Versammlung erfolgte Meinungsbekundungen grundsätzlich „staatsfrei“ zu bleiben haben und nur bei Überschreitung äußerster Grenzen reglementiert werden können, zusehends in Gefahr.
The utilization of the Canva application for enhancing speaking skills among non-English major students at The People’s Police College II
Authors: Nguyen Vo Bich Nhi , Nguyen Anh
Published: May 2024

Canva, a web-based learning management system, has lately been used to enhance the acquisition of language skills by students and aid instructors in conducting digital classroom activities. Furthermore, recent research conducted in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms has emphasized the effectiveness of using the Canva application to enhance the oral proficiency of police school students. To achieve this objective, sixty-four English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students were chosen from two classes at the People's Police College II. The selection was made based on their comparable features and proficiency levels, resulting in the formation of control and experimental groups. Before the treatment, both groups had a pre-assessment to evaluate their oral proficiency and filled out a questionnaire to gather demographic details. Throughout the instructional sessions, the control group engaged in speaking practice using a conventional teaching methodology. However, the experimental group received instruction via the use of speaking tasks created using the Canva application. After the treatment, both groups took a post-test and the experimental group alone completed a questionnaire on student attitudes after finishing the course. The scores were analyzed statistically using SPSS, with a paired sample t-test to compare the pre-test and post-test performance. The findings indicated a significant enhancement in the speaking proficiency of students in the experimental group as compared to the control group, so affirming the beneficial impact of Canva in boosting students' speaking aptitude. In addition, students have illustrated great enthusiasm for the speaking exercises designed via Canva conducted in the classroom.
Peran Keluarga Dalam Pembentukan Karakter dan Pergaulan Anak di Masyarakat
Authors: Yuliani Adis Nevi , Pratama Widhy Andrian
Published: May 2024

Keluarga merupakan forum pendidikan yang pertama dan utama dalam sejarah hidup seorang anak yang menjadi dasar penting dalam pembentukan karakter manusia itu sendiri. Untuk menciptakan karakter yang kuat dan jiwa baik pada anak di dalam keluarga, diperlukan terciptanya suasana keluarga yang harmonis dan dinamis, hal tersebut dapat tercipta jika terbangun koordinasi dan komunikasi dua arah yang kuat antara orang tua dan anak. Oleh sebab itu maka kami selaku TIM PKM Prodi Hukum Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa mengambil Sub tema pembahasan berjudul peran keluarga dalam pembentukan karakter dan pergaulan anak di masyarakat, dengan harapan bahwa dengan adanya kegiatan ini dapat memberikan nilai tambah pemahaman kepada masyarakat umum tentang pentingnya sebuah keluarga dalam pembentukan kepribadian anak. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama satu hari, yang mana antusias dan partisipasi masyarakat sangat baik dalam mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan sampai selesai. Kegiatan ini merupakan suatu bentuk kepedulian dan perhatian yang mendalam kepada anak-anak kita sebagai generasi muda dan penerus agar dalam pergaulannya dihindarkan dari hal-hal yang dapat merugikan diri dan potensi karirnya kelak.
Pembuatan Biopori Sebagai Upaya Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Dusun Santren
Authors: Kusumaningsih Hestiana , Nurlitasari Herlin , Utami Annisa Putri , Suyanto Adib
Published: May 2024

This Community Service Program activity is located in Santren Hamlet, Soronalan Village, Sawangan District, Magelang Regency. Santren is a hamlet located on the slopes of Mount Merbabu. This hamlet is still beautiful and its nature is still preserved. However, there are still many people who ignore the environment and their health. It has been proven that organic waste is not being utilized, which is simply thrown onto the mountain slopes. Therefore, the Ministry of Health Yogyakarta Health Polytechnic chose a location in Santren Hamlet and applied the knowledge gained in lectures to be transmitted to the Santren Hamlet. The work program implemented is also in accordance with the major taken, namely biopore as organic waste processing. Biopores are vertical cylindrical holes in the soil as a method of utilizing organic waste and water absorption. The aim of this socialization is so that the residents of Santren Hamlet are able to process organic waste. The result of this activity was the installation of 6 biopore absorption holes in Santren Hamlet.
Pelatihan Desain E-Commerce UMKM Bersama Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Menur di Dusun Clebung, Desa Soronalan, Magelang
Authors: Latifah Tsalis Nanda , Rahmawati Nabila Risma , Novanto Erwin Adi , Istiqomah Siti Hani
Published: May 2024

Usaha Mikro kecil dan menengah merupakan kegiatan usaha yang dilakukan oleh perorangan atau kelompok yang bertujuan unruk mensejahterakan individu maupun kelompoknya. Dusun Clebung adalah dusun yang dikelilingi oleh pegunungan dengan hasil alam yang sangat melimpah, maka dari situ banyak potensi yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi suatu produk UMKM namun terdapat kendala yaitu dibagian pemasarannya. Maka dari itu, perlu adanya edukasi terkait e-commerce dan marketplace. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi bersama terkait desain kemasaan yang di anjurkan untuk produk UMKM dan bagaimana cara pemasaran atau promosi ke sosial media agar menarik calon pembeli. Kegiatan Edukasi e-commerce dan marketplace, ibu-ibu Kelompok Wanita Tani diberi penjelasan terkait penggunaan sosial media agar dapat menarik perhatian pembeli dari berbagai daerah dengan cara mempromosi melalui semua sosial media. Pemasaran sangat penting dalam bidang ini, karena pemasaran menghubungkan kegiatan produksi dan konsumsi oleh konsumen dan ketatnya persaingan pasar. Oleh karena itu UMKM membutuhkan strategi dalam pemasaran, meningkatkan kualitas SDM dan memanfaatkan teknologi yang sudah ada. Program kerja ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan peningkatan keterampilan dasar kepada pelaku UMKM dan UKM. Dari kegiatan pelaku UMKM dan UKM dapat melakukan pemasaran secara digital serta mengetahui bagaimana packaging dan nama produk yang menarik untuk konsumen, selain itu dilakukan praktik foto produk secara sederhana dengan benda - benda yang ada di sekitar sehingga para pelaku UMKM dan UKM dapat menampilkan produk mereka secara sederhana namun terlihat menarik dan mewah.
Keterkaitan Pengalaman dan Kepuasan Terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali di Lawang Sewu Semarang
Authors: Ardana Nico Surya , Sembada Andhika Djalu , Ananti Deni Dwi
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the relationship between visitor experience and visitor satisfaction with tourist revisit interest in Lawang Sewu. Data collection techniques through observation, literature study and questionnaire distribution. For data analysis techniques using validity and reliability tests, then hypothesis testing using the spearman rank correlation test. The results of the analysis found that visitor experience has a significant relationship with a relationship that is categorized as strong because it has a correlation corefficient value of 0.589 and has a positive direction of relationship with tourist revisit interest. Then visitor satisfaction has a significant relationship as well with a relationship that is categorized as strong because it has a correlation corefficient value of 0.742 and has a positive direction of relationship with tourist revisit interest in Lawang Sewu.
Synthesis of biodiesel based on alcohol mixtures
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Baku State University, Mamedov Ibrahim , Mamedova G.A. ,   Department of Chemistry, Baku State University, Javadova O.N. ,   Department of Chemistry, Baku State University, Mamedova Y.V. ,   Department of Chemistry, Baku State University
Published: May 2024

Today, the rapid depletion of traditional fuel sources and rapid global climate change in the environment has increased interest in alternative fuels. The current situation forces many countries to implement different strategies for the development of renewable energy sources. Therefore, the environmental safety of fuels is one of the key factors in ensuring the proper operation of internal combustion engines. These strategies include the synthesis of biodiesel as renewable energy, a promising fuel for diesel engines. The goal of the work was the synthesis of biodiesel fuel from cottonseed oil using a transesterification reaction in the presence of a mixture of small molecular weight alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol and i-propanol, in the presence of H2SO4 as a catalyst. The reaction time was 8 hours and the mixture of alcohols was: methanol (ethanol) (34%), propanol-1 (33%) and propanol-2 (33%), yielding 80 and 83%, respectively. From the 1H NMR spectra, the participation rates of alcohols in transesterification reactions were calculated. The exploitation properties (viscosity, density, ignition temperature, etc.) of the obtained biodiesels are presented according to ASTM standards.
Beyond the Numbers: Exploring the Perspectives of Students on the Integration of Data Analytics in Tax Law Education
Authors: Ismail Zuriadah , Yusof Rohaila , Mahjom Nurhanie , Ahmad Mohamad Ali Roshidi , Ahmad Anis Suriati
Published: May 2024

Undoubtedly, the integration of data analytics into the accounting curriculum has a multitude of advantages. Nevertheless, it is vital to ascertain the suitable array of talents to incorporate into the curriculum. Therefore, the primary objective of this study is to investigate the specific data analytics abilities that are deemed necessary by a sample of 100 accounting students. The skills were evaluated through document analysis in the field of taxation law, where students were taught how to use data analytics techniques and tools using a case sample. The main result shows a wide range of terms related to data analytics, many of which are frequently used in the data-focused industry. These encompass the examination of quantitative data through the application of statistical methodologies for the goals of description, diagnosis, prediction, and prescription. The significance of understanding taxation law requirements and data analytics in classroom activities is underlined by a case study employing Excel spreadsheets. The ability to comprehend legal concepts allows students to develop a solid understanding of the essential framework of the law, leading to an improvement in their general competency. Further, based on student feedback emphasises the importance of incorporating data visualisation within the data analytics procedure which is consistent with the suggestions put forth by professional bodies into tax curriculum. The results imply to the significance of harmonising accounting curricula with the industry's requirements. This highlights the necessity for additional academic examination into the dissemination of information and the choice of appropriate evaluation elements for enhancing data analytics skills.
PYTHON-POWERED DATA ANALYSIS THROUGH WEB SCRAPING
Authors: Ravikiran Sanga , Kavitha Valasa , Ismail Mohammad , Ramalakshmi Pallinti
Published: May 2024

The rationality approach to developing extrapolation exams, for example, and small-scale, subjective, and quantitative examinations are all forms of standard information investigations that are founded on the root-and-effect relationship. The contrast between the Web Scraper's cunning ethics and techniques explains how the scraper operates. The three steps of the process are as follows: first, the web scraper gathers the necessary connections from the internet; second, the data is extracted from the source links; and third, the data is saved in a CSV file. The task is performed using the Python programming language. By doing this, along with the moral library knowledge and practical know-how, we might be able to obtain the necessary Scraper in our possession. Python's extensive community, library resources, and elegant coding style make it the ideal language for extracting required data from the target website.
Megaesófago chagásico en coinfección con tuberculosis pulmonar: experiencia diagnóstica
Authors: Maldonado Triminio José Orlando
Published: May 2024

La enfermedad de Chagas se asocia a complicaciones tardías, entre estas el megaesófago chagásico que se manifiesta con disfagia, odinofagia y/o regurgitación; diagnóstico por radiografía, endoscopia, esofagograma con bario y manometría. Se presenta paciente masculino de 70 años, con disfagia de sólidos a líquidos, regurgitación, disminución del apetito y pérdida de peso, fiebre, disnea de pequeños esfuerzos, tos productiva. Radiografía de tórax impresiona sospecha de megaesófago, Tomografía Axial Computarizada contrastada de tórax muestra derrame pleural paraneumónico derecho, consolidados neumónicos significativos de alto riesgo de origen broncoaspirativo y dilatación del cuerpo esofágico; esofagograma con bario muestra disminución del calibre del esófago distal desde la unión gastroesofágica, serología (ELISA) positividad anticuerpos IgG para T. cruzi; y GeneXpert positivo Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. El diagnostico de megaesófago chagásico fue incidental, aunque escasa, hay evidencia de enfermedad de Chagas en coinfección con tuberculosis pulmonar; se debe sospechar en pacientes con sintomatología respiratoria crónica y disfagia.
Radiographic quiz
Authors: Diaz Riverol Julio Manuel
Published: May 2024

N/A
The Connection of the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 on Noveleta Parents' Satisfaction and Confidence: Insights from Philippine Laws
Authors: Rhayne C Villa Francine , Mae Buena Rose , Nathaniel D Justo , Honeygirl Salcines , Pauline Convento
Published: May 2024

This study investigates parental awareness, confidence, and satisfaction regarding the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 for parents residing in Noveleta, Cavite. The research objectives encompassed identifying the correlation between parental awareness, confidence, and satisfaction of parents. Also, this research will explore the perception of parents regarding the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013. Also, this research will explore the perception of parents regarding the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013. The findings revealed a high level of awareness among parents, coupled with a corresponding high degree of satisfaction and confidence. Moreover, a strong positive correlation was observed among these variables, contributing to the favorable outcomes of the study. Overall, the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 was proven to be effective based on the responses of parents. These insights have implications for parents, youth, policymakers, and educators, highlighting the need for nuanced enhancement of bullying interventions. As bullying continues to spread, these findings provide valuable guidance for raising awareness and fostering effective collaboration to combat bullying.
An In-depth Analysis of Human Development in India with Reference to West Bengal: A Critical Perspective
Authors: Chakraborty Dr. Saibal Sankar
Published: May 2024

India's human development is a complicated and varied topic that need in-depth research and focused actions. Although the nation has achieved significant progress in a number of areas, issues still exist in socioeconomic inequality, gender equality, healthcare, education, and poverty reduction. Comprehensive changes are needed to improve human development results, with an emphasis on raising educational standards, building up the healthcare system, addressing inequality and poverty, empowering women, and fostering social inclusion. The aim of a more equal and inclusive society that promotes holistic human development in India would only be realised with the help of effective policy execution, greater public investment, and community involvement.
Technological, Pedagogical and Content Knowledge of Secondary Science Teachers in Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur
Authors: Depone Bajet Amara Hyacinth , J Yacap Marites
Published: May 2024

This study aimed to assess the TPACK level of Science teachers in secondary schools in Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur. Descriptive and correlation designs were utilized in the study. The respondents involved in this study were twenty-six (26) Science teachers and three hundred and seventy-four (374) grade 10 students from the different secondary schools in Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur. Data gathered were analyzed, tabulated and presented using the frequency count, percentage, weighted mean, t-test and Spearman correlation. Findings revealed that there is a significant difference in the perceptions of the two groups of respondents on the TPACK of science teachers specifically on the Technological and Pedagogical Knowledge but not on the Content Knowledge. A significant relationship exists between the technology usage and TPACK of science teachers. Despite of the developments in technology and other related activities provided to science teachers in order to enhance their TPACK knowledge and skills, they still encounter some constraints in their teaching like the lack of know-how of the latest technologies that can be utilized in teaching, the skill to choose and employ the appropriate methodologies in their teaching and the lack of confidence of science teachers to teach some contents outside their field of specialization. With the above-mentioned findings, it is suggested that teachers should continuously engage themselves in trainings that would enhance their skills in technology integration. They must be provided with equal opportunities to attend seminars/trainings that would develop their TPACK level. Administrators/ school heads may also provide continuous support to teachers through development programs that would enhance their Technological, Pedagogical and Content knowledge and skills.
A Case of Antiphospholipid Syndrome and Protein C Deficiency due to PROC Gene Mutation
Authors: Thai Phan Hao
Published: May 2024

Patient with Antiphospholipid syndrome has a poor outcome. Though it has some special diagnostic criteria and therapeutic options, best treatment options are yet to specify. Inherited thrombophilias are also associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, although the evidence is less compelling. Protein C is a vitamin K-dependent anticoagulant which plays a vital role in the regulation of coagulation. Deficiency of Protein C leads to thromboembolism. Protein C is an anticoagulant that is encoded by the PROC gene. Protein C deficiency is inherited in an autosomal dominant or recessive pattern. Autosomal dominant Protein C deficiency is caused by monoallelic mutations in PROC and often presents with venous thromboembolism. On the other hand, biallelic PROC mutations lead to autosomal recessive Protein C deficiency which is a more severe disease that typically presents in neonates as purpura fulminans. In this report, we describe an 65-year-old man who presented with intracranial venous thrombosis. After diagnosis of both antiphospholipid antibody and Protein C deficiency, he was treated with anti-vitamin K anticoagulant. Here we are focusing on pathogenesis and treatment aspect of the two conditions.
El problema General de la Realidad y su dinamismo a partir de Zubiri
Authors: Clavero-Fernández Ignacio
Published: May 2024

Este texto corresponde a la exposición de clausura del Grupo internacional de investigación en filosofía y ciencia “Realidad y Proceso”. El artículo consta de dos partes diferenciadas: en la primera parte se realizará una exposición doctrinal ceñida a las ideas que el propio Xavier Zubiri desarrolla en el capítulo “La realidad en su dinamismo”, haciendo énfasis en la adopción de una perspectiva general acerca del problema de «la» realidad. En la segunda parte se realizará un recorrido crítico-aclaratorio a través de algunas ideas centrales de la filosofía Zubiriana para finalizar en una breve propuesta metafísica en orden a desplegar la incipiente «Reología» propuesta por Carlos Sierra-Lechuga
Estructura y realidad, una investigación de reología
Authors: Sierra-Lechuga Carlos
Published: May 2024

Este artículo sostiene la tesis de que la realidad es fundamentalmente estructural sin cabida para «substancias». En una breve primera parte expondremos la reología (una metafísica físicamente responsable) como el marco desde el cual sostenerlo. En una segunda haremos: 1) una exposición de la idea de realidad como substancia, 2) criticaremos el punto anterior, 3) desarrollaremos cómo la realidad es fundamentalmente estructura, 4) mostraremos que esta estructura es siempre estructuración. Por último y previo a concluir, dejaremos algunos problemas abiertos propios de investigaciones reológicas venideras
El enlace químico y la filosofía de Xavier Zubiri
Authors: García Zerecero Gabriela
Published: May 2024

El enlace es un elemento crucial para entender cómo se comporta la materia y juega un papel importante en las explicaciones, predicciones e intervenciones químicas; sin embargo, es un concepto difícil de definir con precisión. Si tenemos en cuenta, además, el desarrollo de la mecánica cuántica, la tarea de determinar su naturaleza parece exigir una perspectiva filosófica que sea compatible con los nuevos modos de realidad revelados por la ciencia moderna. En este trabajo queremos mostrar que la filosofía de Xavier Zubiri resulta útil en para este cometido. En la primera parte hacemos una breve aproximación a la evolución del concepto de enlace químico desde la perspectiva científica. En la segunda exponemos los algunos elementos de la filosofía de Zubiri y en la tercera tratamos de mostrar su aplicación en el estudio de la naturaleza del enlace químico.
The Assessment of the frequency and level of suicide risk in patients with schizophrenia presenting at a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Badar Ammarah , Taufique Fatima , Lal Chooni , Jat Ilyaas , Suleman Fawad , Kumar Anil
Published: May 2024

Objective: To determine the frequency and level of suicide risk in patients with schizophrenia presenting at a tertiary care hospital.
Study Design: Cross sectional descriptive study
Setting: Department Of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, JPMC, Karachi, Pakistan.
Subjects: Two hundred previously diagnosed cases of Schizophrenia, including males and females, 18 years and above by age, were enrolled. Patients with mental retardation and post-schizophrenic depression were excluded to control the confounding factors.
Methods: Patients were enrolled through consecutive purposive sampling. “California Risk Estimator for Suicide” was used to assess the outcome variables. Data was analyzed through SPSS version 17. P-value <0.05 was taken as significant. Ethical issues were addressed according to the IRB of the institute.
Results: Majority of patients were males, 18 to 29 years old, single, matriculate, having schizophrenia for less than five years. Almost equal proportion of patients had “low”, “moderate” and “high” severity of suicide risk, signifying a huge amount of suicide risk as compared to general population. The socio-demographic factors had a significant Impact.
Conclusion: Patients with schizophrenia have significant risk of suicide. Hence, every patient must be assessed thoroughly for suicide risk. The bio-psycho-social model of health care is the key to success.
Perceived emotional distress and fear of Covid-19 among young adults during pandemic
Authors: Khurram Fatima , Fahd Samar , Waseem Aqsa , Firdos Sajida , Kaleem Hina
Published: May 2024

OBJECTIVE
To examine the relationship of perceived emotional distress and fear of COVID-19 among young adults and to check the difference among gender and marital status in perception of emotional distress and fear of COVID-19.
STUDY DESIGN
Cross-sectional research design.
PLACE AND DURATION OF THE STUDY
The data was collected from city Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan during September 2020 to February 2021.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
Participants were 200 educated, married and unmarried young adults of both genders, two scales were used in the study to collect data, Perceived Emotional Distress Inventory (PEDI) and The Fear of COVID-19 Scale along with self-structured demographic sheet.
RESULTS
Results revealed that the fear of COVID-19 and perceived emotional distress are significantly correlated with each other. Fear of COVID-19 and perceived emotional distress is higher among females as compare to males. Perceived emotional distress is higher among married people as compare to unmarried ones but fear of COVID-19 is not significantly different among marital status.
CONCLUSION
It is concluded that fear of COVID-19 can strongly relate to perceived emotional distress and both of them persist more among females. There is no discrimination of marital status in perception of fear of COVID-19, but emotional distress does occur more among married individuals.
DERMATOLOGICAL MORBIDITY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY PSYCHIATRIC CONDITIONS
Authors: Maqsood Niaz , Niaz Naima , Hassan Summaira
Published: May 2024

OBJECTIVE: To find the frequency and type of dermatological disease in patients with primary psychiatric conditions.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 psychiatric patients admitted in psychiatry department of Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur.
RESULTS: In this study conducted on 200 psychiatric patients, 82% had dermatological disease and out of them 72% had infectious dermatological diseases
CONCLUSION: Dermatological diseases particularly infectious dermatological diseases were prevalent among patients with psychiatric disorders.
New museology studies: Social museology and ecomuseum
Authors: Sundev Enkhnaran
Published: May 2024

This paper examines the second museum revolution which is the next stage of the development of traditional museological studies, which flourished out of the need to support social development, ensure sustainability, and protect the environment. Additionally, the museology of our country was analyzed and evaluated by falling into the theory of social and eco-museum.
Шинэ (нийгмийн, эко) музей судлалын судалгаа
Хураангуй: Уламжлалт музей судлалын хөгжлийн дараах үе шат нь нийгмийн хөгжлийг дэмжих, тогтвортой байдлыг хангах , хүрээлэн буй байгаль орчныг хамгаалах хэрэгцээ шаардлагаас урган хөгжиж, музейн хоёрдугаар хувьсгалыг эхлүүлсэн талаар өгүүлнэ. Мөн манай улсын музей судлалыг нийгмийн болон эко музейн онолоор шинжилж, дүгнэсэн.Түлхүүр үг: музейн хувьсгал, музейн хувьса л, нийгмийн үүрэг, хариуцлага, экологи
Documentary history of the mongolian folk song “Soyol erdene”.
Authors: Tsend Naranchimeg , Sonom-Ish Yundenbat
Published: May 2024

The aim of this study is to explore the life and musical contributions of Dorjdagva Jigzav, a renowned singer and composer of Mongolia. It was the Prime Minister of Mongolia, Amar Anand, who first introduced Dorjdagva J. to the famous singer Dugarjav Magsar khurts. Dorjdagva J. was well-known for his work in the development of long and folk songs, choral singing, and contemporary music. He was committed to preserving and promoting Mongolian music, and his compositions played a significant role in elevating Mongolian music to new level. Additionally, Dorjdagva J. was also a researcher, educator, and teacher of long songs. Together with Dugarjav M. and other composers, he published several collections of Mongolian long and folk songs, including “A Collection of Mongolian Long Songs” in 1935 and 1936, and “108 Long Songs” with their musical notes in 1970. Between 1933-1942, he created his greatest works, which included over 30 songs, more than 10 song lyrics, and 5 pieces of long song music and lyrics. This study is intended to protect the copyright of Dorjdagva Jigzav’s songs, song music and lyrics, recognizing the importance of his contributions to Mongolian music.
“Соёл эрдэнэ” дууны баримтат түүх
Хураангуй: Монгол улсад уртын болон ардын дуу, найрал дуу, шинэ цагийн дуу хөгжмийг хөгжүүлэхэд үнэтэй хувь нэмэр оруулсан гавьяатнуудын нэг бол Анандын Амар сайд Алдарт дуучин Магсар хурцын Дугаржав дуучинтай танилцуулсан анхны Алдарт Гавьяат дуучин Жигзавын Дорждагва юм. Ж.Дорждагва нь монголын урт болон ардын дууны хөгжил, түүний хадгалалт хамгаалалт, өвлүүлэн үлдээхэд онцгой анхаарч, авьяас чадвар, ур ухаан, сэтгэл зүрхээ зориулсан билээ. Монголын хөгжмийн урлагийг шинэ шатанд гаргахад дууны судлаач, сурган хүмүүжүүлэгч, багш, хөгжмийн зохиолч байжээ. Ж.Дорждагва 1935, 1936 онд Алдарт дуучин М.Дугаржав нарын уран бүтээлчидтэй хамтран “Монгол урт дуунуудын түүвэр”, “Монгол ардын дуунуудын түүвэр”, 1970 онд 108 уртын дууг ноотлон, “Уртын дуу” номыг хэвлүүлсэн байна. 1933- 1942 онд дууны хөгжмийн бүтээлийнхээ гол бүтээлүүдээ туурвисан ба нийт 30 гаруй дууны хөгжмийг, 10 гаруй дууны шүлгийг, 5 уртын дууны хөгжим, үгийг зохиосон байна. Ийм учраас үг, хөгжмийг зохиосон дууны зохиогчийн эрхийг хамгаалахыг зорилоо.Түлхүүр үг: түүхэн өв са н, тодруулга, оюуны өмч
Research on the effect of music education on cultivating emotional intelligence
Authors: Ulziibayar Namiraa , Odonkhuu Munkhjargal
Published: May 2024

The study of the effects of music education on the development of students emotional intelligence is a new area of research. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of music education on the development of emotional intelligence, as the development of students’ emotional intelligence is becoming more and more important in this music education.This article describes the relationship between emotional intelligence and music education, and music education is an effective way to develop students emotional intelligence, and it is a significant and innovative issue for the development of students psychological understanding and all-round development of students.In this research, we analyzed and analyzed the results of studies using music education to develop emotional intelligence. According to the results of the analysis, music education has an impact on understanding and expressing emotions and feeling and understanding the emotions of others.
Сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг төлөвшүүлэхэд хөгжмийн боловсрол нөлөөлөх нь
Хураангуй: Оюутнуудын сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг хөгжүүлэхэд хөгжмийн боловсролын нөлөөг судлах нь судалгааны шинэ чиглэл бол ж байна. Энэхүү хөгжмийн боловсролд сурагчдын сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг төлөвшүүлэх нь улам бүр чухал байр суурь эзэлсээр байгаа тул сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг төлөвшүүлэхэд хөгжмийн боловсролын үзүүлж буй нөлөөллүүдийг судлахад судалгааны зорилго оршино.Энэ өгүүлэлд сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухаан ба хөгжмийн боловсрол ын уялдаа хол боог тайл барласан бөгөөд хөгжмийн боловсрол нь оюутнуудын сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг хөгжүүлэх үр дүнтэй арга бөгөөд сурагчдын сэтгэл зүйн зөв ойлголтыг хөгжүүлж, суралцагчдын бүх талыг хөгжүүлэх ач холбогдолтой , шинэлэг асуудал юм.Бид энэхүү судалгааны ажлаараа сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухааныг төлөвшүүлэхэд хөгжмийн боловсрол ыг ашигласан судалгаан ы үр дүнгүүдэд анализ , дүн шинжилгээ хийж ажилласан . Эл дүн шинжилгээний үр дүнд хөгжмийн боловсрол нь сэтгэл хөдлөлөө ойлгох , илэрхийлэх, бусдын сэтгэл хөдлөлийг мэдэрч ойлгоход нөлөөлж байна.Түлхүүр үг: хөгжим, хөгжмийн боловсрол, сэтгэл хөдлөл, сэтгэл хөдлөлийн оюун ухаан
CONTENTS STATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIOLOGY
Authors: БОГДАН Д.И.
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются методологические подходы к изучению непрерывного педагогического образования: системный, институциональный, структурно-функциональный, конфликтологический, аксиологический, общностный и ресурсный. Указанные подходы позволяют акцентировать внимание на различных сторонах непрерывного педагогического образования как осознанной траектории поэтапного профессионального становления и раз- вития педагога, нацеленной на повышение его социального и профессионального статуса.

The article discusses methodological approaches to the study of continuing pedagogical education: systemic, institutional, structural and functional, conflictological, axiological, community and resource. These approaches allow us to focus on various aspects of continuing pedagogical education as a conscious trajectory of step-by-step professional formation and development of a teacher aimed at improving his social and professional status.
The Kingdom of God and Human Liberation in Edward Schillebeeckx
Authors: Bala Kristoforus
Published: May 2024

Penulis mempresentasikan pemikiran Edward Schillebeeckx tentang kerajaan Allah dan keselamatan atau pembebasan umat manusia. Kerajaan Allah adalah pemerintahan, kekuasaan Allah dalam dunia dan hidup manusia. Allah memimpin dan menyelenggarakan hidup manusia dan dunia dengan kasih, kebaikan, kebenaran, dan keadilan. Yesus Kristus diutus ke dunia untuk mewartakan kerajaan Allah. Hidup, karya, pengajaran, wafat, dan kebangkitan Yesusmerupakan tanda nyata kehadiran kerajaan Allah. Manusia dan dunia diselamatkan oleh Yesus Kristus dari dosa, kejahatan, ketidakadilan, dan penderitaan. Keselamatan adalah karunia Allah dan tanggungjawab manusia. Keselamatan merangkul dimensi sekarang dan masa depan (eschaton), dimensi jasmani dan rohani. Lebih lagi, Allah menyelamatkan tidak hanya manusia tetapi juga seluruh kosmos, atau seluruh alam ciptaan. Gereja diutus Allah untuk menghadirkan kerajaan-Nya dalam dunia. Gereja harus aktif memajukan keadilan, membela hak-hak orang kecil, miskin dan menderita, memelihara bumi dan seluruh alam ciptaan. Gereja bisa berhasil dalam karya menyelamatkan manusia dan dunia, jika ia selalu meneladani dan bersatu dengan Yesus. Gereja harus menghayati tiga kebajikan teologal: cinta kasih, iman, dan harapan,serta menjadikan liturgi/doa (dimensi mistik) sebagai sumber kekuatan pelayananannya. Pemikiran Schillebeeckx menjadi inspirasi dan sekaligus kritik terhadap karya pelayanan dan misi Gereja lokal.
Piagam Madinah: Payung Masyarakat Pluralis
Authors: Sarbini Peter B.
Published: May 2024

Artikel ini membahas peran Konstitusi atau Piagam Madinah dalam mempromosikan toleransi beragama. Konstitusi ini ditulis untuk menumbuhkan kondisi politik yang jujur, damai, dan kooperatif dalam masyarakat yang multi-agama.Nabi Muhammad, yang menyusun Konstitusi, menggarisbawahi bahwa pada dasarnya manusia adalah satu dalam kesatuan (ummatun wahidah). Beliau sangat menghormati umat manusia dan agama-agama lain. Keragaman agama tidak boleh menjadi penghalang untuk menerima dan menghormati pemeluk agama lain. Konstitusi berdiri sebagai payung politik yang menjamin agama-agama yang berbeda untuk hidup berdampingan dalam kebebasan dan martabat. Dalam hal ini, Konstitusi Madinah menunjukkan bahwa Islam, sejak awal, telah mempromosikan toleransi terhadap agama-agama lain.
Jejak-Jejak Mistik di Balik Kesenian Bantengan Malang
Authors: Hermiawan Nico
Published: May 2024

Bantengan is a traditional dance in the city of Malang. Local people believe the Bantengan existence as an ancient art of ancestors which is still passed down through the generations until today. In the Landungsari village, Dinoyo, Malang, Bantengan dance is still well preserved by local residents. In this village, who still carry the ritual of Bersih Desa, live more than three groups of Bantengan. Bantengan dance performances cannot be separated from the magical elements that indicate when the players experienced trance. A very positive response from activists Bantengan (artist) and the enthusiasm of its spectators show that  Bantengan is capable of being binding relationship between the local people with the universe surrounded them. This article is a small attempt to find a mystical element behind Bantengan dance that can be a unifying society. With the cultural strategy of C.A. van Peursen, we are invited to maintain the essence of our own culture and develop a cultural strategy to face the day of tomorrow.
Cerita Rakyat “Koda Ragamp” dari Dayak Simpakng dan Cinta Kasih Kristiani
Authors: Doni Antonius
Published: May 2024

True love is so dear in human life and it is exactly the highly regarded quality both for each individual person and for communal life. The folklore of “Koda Ragamp” of Dayak Simpakng (Kalimantan) narrates the true and sacrificing love of a mother to her own son, even though the son shows his disobedience and unfaithfulness to his mother and treats her so badly. The writer reflects theologically this folklore and adopts it as a possible and suitable method in developing a so-called narrative theology, popular catechism, and contextual ministry. The writer also argues that the true love of Koda Ragamp’s mother intrinsically reflects the Christian love, namely, a sacrificing love whithout reserve.
RIZIČNA PONAŠANJA ADOLESCENATA I MJERE PREVENCIJE
Authors: Simović Miodrag
Published: May 2024

Razdoblje adolescencije podrazumijeva značajne psihičke krize koje su posljedica biološkog sazrijevanja, izgradnje identiteta, promjena u porodičnim odnosima i širim sociokulturnim uticajima. To je razdoblje sa nizom problema koje adolescenti moraju prevladati istražujući svijet i život, nastojeći zadobiti povjerenje vršnjaka i ostvariti nezavisnost od roditelja. Adolescenti imaju osjećaj neranjivosti, a informacije o dugotrajnim štetnim učincima alkohola, cigareta i psihoaktivnih supstanci nemaju jak uticaj na njih.Nikotinska zavisnost i zavisnost od alkohola imaju značajne kasnije posljedice po zdravlje adolescenta, a zavise od godina početka zloupotrebe tih supstanci. To je stvar javnog interesa na globalnom nivou. Tako se ukazala i potreba za zakonskim nadzorom upotrebe alkohola i duhanskih proizvoda među mladima. Ovim zakonom bi se značajno odgodila dob kad mladi eksperimentišu ili prvi put počinju koristiti duvan, te bi se tako smanjio rizik od prelaska na redovnu upotrebu duhanskih proizvoda i povećale šanse za odustajanje od upotrebe kod mladih koji su postali redovni korisnici duhana. Zakonom bi se uključili i partneri u zajednici da podrže napore za prevenciju upotrebe ovih proizvoda.
PRIMJENA KREATIVNIH TEHNIKA U SOCIJALNOM RADU SA DJECOM SA POREMEĆAJIMA U PONAŠANJU
Authors: Kavaz Sonja
Published: May 2024

Ličnost svakog pojedinca, sama po sebi, jedinstvena je i kompleksna. U svakodnevnom radu, socijalni radnici i drugi stručni radnici pomažućih profesija, susreću se sa različitim ličnostima, životnim situacijama i izazovima. Upravo to od stručnjaka zahtijeva inovativan i drugačiji pristup. Inovativan pristup u radu, neodvojiv je od kreativnih tehnika, koje se sastoje od niza raznovrsnih postupaka koje omogućavaju da se uz pomoć medija i metafore, osvijeste osjećanja, ideje i opažanja. Kao takve, imaju široku primjenu u profesiji socijalnog rada, a naračito u radu sa djecom sa poremećajima u ponašanju. Svaki pojedinac ima kreativni potencijal. Aktivirajući ga i unapređujući kreativne kapacitete djece sa poremećajima u ponašanju, upoznaju se i otkrivaju stanja i emocije na kreativniji način, koji je drugačiji od racionalno-verbalonog. Kreativne tehnike, djeci sa poremećajima u ponašanju pružaju mogućnost da otkriju svoje potencijale , da se upoznaju sa svojim emocijama i osjećanjima te da problem sa kojim se suočavaju prikažu na drugačiji način. Da bi bili kvalitetni i dobri stručnjaci za svakog pojedinog klijenta, a naročito kako bi svoj pristup prilagodili djeci i mladima, socijalni radnici treba da budu profesionalni, kreativni, ali i sigurni u primjerenost odabira konkretne kreativne tehnike. Rad se bavi socijalnim radom sa djecom sa poremećajima u ponašanju, kretivnim tehnikama u socijalnom radu, sa posebnim akcentom na mogućnosti primjene kreativnih tehnika u radu sa djecom sa poremećajima u ponašanju.
NEEDS OF GENERATION ALPHA AND ACTIVITIES OF SELF-ACTUALISATION THROUGH MUSIC IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Smolić Batelić Aleksandra , Jančec Lucija
Published: May 2024

A challenge for educational professionals is how to know and understand a child. Given that each generation has a set of characteristics that are inextricably linked to the time and prevailing culture in which it grows up, it is essential in early childhood and preschool education to address children's current needs in a timely manner. Today's children growing up in the 2010-2025 timeframe are referred to as the Alpha Generation. Theorists, together with practitioners of early childhood education, espouse a humanistic orientation to the preschool education curriculum that focuses on the image of the child and the attitudes and actions that arise from it. Although the National Curriculum for Early and Preschool Education in the Republic of Croatia integrates digital technologies as one of the key competencies for lifelong learning, there is still insufficient knowledge about the current generation of children and a discrepancy in the perception of the provision of more modern educational strategies. In accordance with these settings, musical activities that favor the use of digital music technology in work with children can also stimulate children's purposeful motivation and support their self-actualization. This paper problematizes the possibilities of self-actualization of children of the "Alpha generation," incorporating as a starting point the National Curriculum for Early Childhood and Preschool Education and its possibilities, Abraham Maslow's humanistic theory and the benefits of using digital music technology in work with preschool children.
МАНИФЕСТИРАЊЕ НА ДЕВИЈАТНО И КРИМИНАЛНО ОДНЕСУВАЊЕ НА МЛАДИТЕ БО САЈБЕР ПРОСТОРОТ
Authors: Стефановски Драган
Published: May 2024

Секоја генерација на млади се соочува со предизвици, кои разбирливо можат да се движат во две насоки, позитивна која се движи по патеката на законската легислатива, и втората која го ,,одбира“ патот на девијантното и деликвентно, со надеж дека така ќе ги оствари своите цели. Младите за кои се говори во трудот се соочуваат со проблемите кои ги носат светските глобални промени, локалните воени конфликти, ковид пандемијата, што сето заедно се ,,влева“ во вртлогот на се позачестената глобална појава-сиромаштијата. Видливи промени во семејните односи, присутноста на дисфункционални семејства во кои се раѓаат нуклеусите на агресивноста и нетолерантното однесување кај младите кои се рефлектираат во спектарот на форми на врсничкото насилство. Видливо е дека современото семејство но и училиштето срамежливо ја испушта од рака „диригентската палка“ во воспитувањето. Брзиот технолошки развој, доведе и до ,,злоупотреба“ на истиот, особено во сајбер просторот, а од страна на младите, кадешто истите се појавуваат и како деликвенти, но и виктимизирани. Во оваа смисла анонимноста на сајбер булингот, дава поголема сила и комотност на извршителите, при што на виктимизираните им предизвикуват деноноќен стрес.Теоретско емпириската студија е насочена кон истражување на состојбата со интернет насилство во македонското општество, поконкретно во градот Скопје, од аспект на улогата на современите масовни медиуми на планот на благовремено детектирање на феноменот интерент насилство, во сите негови форми, а посебно сајбер- булинг, и последиците што истиот ги остава не само врз жртвата, туку и врз нивните семејства.
ZASTUPLJENOST TEMA BITNIH U NASTAVNOM PROCESU I PRIJEDLOZI UČENIKA ZA POBOLJŠANJE ODNOSA
Authors: Škutor Marijana
Published: May 2024

Suvremeni kurikul stavlja učenika u ulogu aktivnog sudionika i subjekta odgojne djelatnosti. Sve je veća zastupljenost istraţivanja o mišljenjima učenika u svrhu poboljšanja kvalitete učenja i poučavanja, ali i komunikacije učenik i učitelj. Stoga je prvi cilj istraţivanja bio ispitati i analizirati mišljenja učenika o temama o kojima je (ne)potrebno učiti u školi. Drugi cilj je bio detektirati učeničke prijedloge u korist poboljšanja odnosa u školi. Prigodan uzorak činilo je 399 srednjoškolaca u dobi od 15-19 godina.Upitnik primijenjen u istraţivanju nudi 15 tema o kojima su učenici imali priliku učiti u školi ili teme o kojima po njihovoj procjeni nije potrebno učiti. Skala procjene od pet stupnjeva nudi mogućnost procjene od (nimalo, malo, osrednje, mnogo, izrazito mnogo). Prema nalazima istraţivanja učenici su najmanje učili o ravnopravnosti spolova a najviše o vršnjačkom nasilju. Učenici su takoĎer imali mogućnost davanja prijedloga i slobodnog iznošenja svojih razmišljanja o poboljšanju odnosa kako bi isti uz potporu školskog osoblja mogli pridonijeti kvaliteti komunikacije i nastavnom procesu. Sve te aktivnosti moguće pridonose uspješnijoj realizaciji nastavnih aktivnosti i odgojno-obrazovnog procesa u cijelosti.