bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Menjawab Sisi Alkitabiah Pelayanan Daring: Refleksi Surat Filipi
Authors: Santo Joseph Christ , Christian David
Published: October 2023

Peristiwa pandemi Covid-19 yang merebak pada tahun 2020 secara tidak langsung telah mendorong penduduk bumi termasuk orang Kristen memasuki Era Masyarakat 5.0 melalui pemanfaatan ruang digital. Sebagian gereja di Indonesia pun beralih dari ibadah tatap muka langsung menjadi ibadah daring, ada yang bersifat sementara selama awal pandemi dan ada yang masih meneruskan sampai saat ini. Tidak semua orang Kristen bisa menerima dengan sepenuh hati cara ibadah seperti ini, terutama mereka yang meragukan sisi alkitabiahnya. Tulisan ini dibuat untuk menjawab pertanyaan apakah ibadah daring dapat diterima secara Alkitabiah. Melalui metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan hermeneutika, ditemukan prinsip-prinsip yang tertuang dalam surat Filipi. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keterpisahan secara jarak antara Paulus dengan jemaat Filipi tidak menjadikan halangan bagi Paulus untuk menggembalakan jemaat Filipi melalui media surat yang berisi pengajaran, nasihat, dan teguran; adapun media yang berkembang pada saat ini dan dapat digunakan untuk penggembalaan adalah internet.
ALMA Survey of Orion Planck Galactic Cold Clumps (ALMASOP): The Warm-envelope Origin of Hot Corinos
Authors: Hsu Shih-Ying , Liu Sheng-Yuan , Johnstone Doug , Liu Tie , Bronfman Leonardo , Chen Huei-Ru Vivien , Dutta Somnath , Eden David J. , Evans II Neal J. , Hirano Naomi , Juvela Mika , Kuan Yi-Jehng , Kwon Woojin , Lee Chin-Fei , Lee Chang Won , Lee Jeong-Eun , Li Shanghuo , Liu Chun-Fan , Liu Xunchuan , Luo Qiuyi , Qin Sheng-Li , Rawlings Mark G. , Sahu Dipen , Sanhueza Patricio , Shang 尚 Hsien 賢 , Tatematsu Ken'ichi , Yang Yao-Lun
Published: October 2023

Hot corinos are of great interest due to their richness in interstellar complex organic molecules (COMs) and the consequent potential prebiotic connection to solar-like planetary systems. Recent surveys have reported an increasing number of detected hot corinos in Class 0/I protostars; however, the relationships between their physical properties and the hot-corino signatures remain elusive. In this study, our objective is to establish a general picture of the detectability of hot corinos by identifying the origins of the hot-corino signatures in the sample of young stellar objects (YSOs) obtained from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Survey of Orion Planck Galactic Cold Clumps project. We apply spectral energy distribution modeling to our sample and identify the physical parameters of the modeled YSOs directly, linking the detection of hot-corino signatures to the envelope properties of the YSOs. Imaging simulations of the methanol emission further support this scenario. We therefore posit that the observed COM emission originates from the warm inner envelopes of the sample YSOs, based on both the warm region size and the envelope density profile. The former is governed by the source luminosity and is additionally affected by the disk and cavity properties, while the latter is related to the evolutionary stages. This scenario provides a framework for detecting hot-corino signatures toward luminous Class 0 YSOs, with fewer detections being observed toward similarly luminous Class I sources.
Laboratory Measurement of CH2DOH Line Intensities in the Millimeter-wave Region
Authors: Oyama Takahiro , Ohno Yuki , Tamanai Akemi , Watanabe Yoshimasa , Yamamoto Satoshi , Sakai Takeshi , Zeng Shaoshan , Nakatani Riouhei , Sakai Nami
Published: October 2023

Deuterium fractionation in molecules is known as one of the most powerful tools to study chemical processes during star and planet formation. Among various interstellar molecules, methanol often shows very high deuterium fractionation. It is the most abundant saturated organic molecule and is known as a parent species to form more complex organic molecules. However, deriving the abundance of deuterated methanol suffers from the uncertainty in the intrinsic line intensities (S
μ
2) of CH3OH isotopologues. Due to their floppy nature, theoretical evaluation of the S
μ
2 values is not straightforward, particularly for asymmetric-top asymmetric-frame isotopologues such as CH2DOH. In this study, we have measured the line frequencies and their intensities for CH2DOH in the millimeter-wave region from 216 to 264 GHz by using an emission-type millimeter and submillimeter-wave spectrometer. For the a-type J = 5 − 4 transition, the derived S
μ
2 values are 13%–27% larger than those theoretically calculated, except for the transitions of K

a
= 2 for e
0 and K

a
= 1 for e
1 affected by avoided level crossing. For b-type transitions, significant systematic differences are found between theoretical and experimental S
μ
2 values. The results of the present study enable us to accurately derive from observations the CH2DOH abundances, which are essential for understanding deuterium fractionation in various sources.
Taxonomic study of the genus Macquartia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae) from China
Authors: Zhang Baihui , Li Henan , Li Junjian , Zhang Dong , Zhang Chuntian
Published: October 2023

The genus Macquartia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae) with 29 known species is a large group of Macquartiini of Tachininae and widely distributed in the Old World and the Nearctic Region.

In this study, Chinese specimens of Macquartia were collected and examined, sixteen species are recognised: thirteen previously described, M. brunneisqua Zhang et Li, M. chinensis Zhang et Li, M. flavifemorata Zhang et Li, M. flavipedicel Zhang et Li, M. chalconota (Meigen), M. dispar (Fallén), M. grisea (Fallén), M. macularis Villeneuve, M. nudigena Mesnil, M. picta (Meigen), M. pubiceps (Zetterstedt), M. tenebricosa (Meigen) and M. viridana Robineau-Desvoidy and three species new to science, M. barkamensis sp. n. (Sichuan), M. setifacies sp. n. (Qinghai) and M. sichuanensis sp. n. (Sichuan). An identification key to the sixteen species of Macquartia known from China is included, along with 80 anatomical figures.
Water beetles (Coleoptera) associated with Afrotemperate Forest patches in the Garden Route National Park, South Africa
Authors: Bird Matthew S. , Bilton David T. , Mlambo Musa C. , Perissinotto Renzo
Published: October 2023

Southern Afrotemperate Forest is concentrated in the southern Cape region of South Africa and whilst it is relatively well known botanically, the fauna, specifically the aquatic invertebrate fauna, is poorly documented. The majority of remaining intact forest habitat is contained within the Garden Route National Park (GRNP), which straddles the provincial boundary between the Western and Eastern Cape. This study undertakes a survey of the water beetle fauna inhabiting the GRNP. The aquatic ecosystems within temperate forests of the region are poorly researched from an ecological and biodiversity perspective, despite being known to harbour endemic invertebrate elements. We collected water beetles and in situ physico-chemical data from a total of 31 waterbodies across the park over two seasons (summer and late winter) in 2017. The waterbodies sampled were mostly small freshwater perennial streams and isolated forest ponds. A total of 61 beetle taxa was recorded (29 Adephaga, 32 Polyphaga) from these waterbodies. The water beetle fauna of these forests appears to be diverse and contains many species endemic to the fynbos-dominated Cape Floristic Region, but very few of the species appear to be forest specialists. This is in contrast to the fynbos heathland habitat of the region, which harbours a high number of water beetle species endemic to this habitat, often with Gondwanan affinity. Our study is the first to document the water beetles of Afrotemperate Forests in the southern Cape region and provides an important baseline for future work on such habitats in the region and in other parts of southern Africa.
Migrations et frontières : le rôle de la direction générale des étrangers en France
Authors: Jalon Eric
Published: October 2023

C’est l’acte de franchir la frontière, c’est-à-dire la limite en dedans de laquelle s’exerce la compétence territoriale de l’État, qui fait du ressortissant étranger un « étranger en France ». La question des frontières et de ceux qui les franchissent, régulièrement ou irrégulièrement, sont au cœur des préoccupations et de l’action de la direction générale des étrangers en France. Trois exemples issus de l’actualité immédiate en illustrent l’acuité et l’intensité.
« À l’écoute de l’Orient » :
Authors: Bouwen Frans
Published: October 2023

Ces colloques se sont tenus à Rome, à l’Université pontificale Saint-Thomas d’Aquin (Angelicum), en novembre 2022, sous le patronage du Dicastère pour la promotion de l’Unité des chrétiens et du Secrétariat du Synode des évêques. Le pape François est revenu à plusieurs reprises sur cette vision, en particulier depuis le lancement du chemin synodal aux divers niveaux de l’Église catholique, en préparation du Synode des évêques sur la synodalité annoncée pour octobre 2023. Dans cette perspective, la Fondation Pro Oriente (Vienne) et l’Institut d’études œcuméniques de l’Angelicum ont organisé trois colloques œcuméniques internationaux sur le thème : « À l’écoute de l’Orient », dans le but d’explorer ce que l’Église catholique peut apprendre des traditions orientales sur la synodalité.
Reliability analysis and recovery measure of an urban water network
Authors: Dui Hongyan , Yang Yong , Wang Xiao
Published: October 2023

Urban water networks are important infrastructures for cities. However, urban water networks are vulnerable to natural disasters, causing interruptions in water. A timely analysis of the reliability of urban water networks to natural disasters can reduce the impact of natural disasters. In this paper, from the perspective of network reliability, the reliability analysis method of urban water networks under disaster is proposed. First, a reliability model is established with the flow rate of nodes in the water network as the index. Second, the user's demand is considered, as well as the impact of water pressure on water use. Therefore, a node failure model considering node water pressure and flow rate is established. The performance degradation of the urban water network is analyzed by analyzing the cascading failure process of the network. Third, the recovery process of the urban water network is analyzed, and the changes in the reliability of the urban water network before and after the disaster are analyzed to assess the ability of the urban water network to resist the disaster. Finally, an urban water network consisting of 28 nodes, 42 edges and 4 reservoirs is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Existence of traveling waves in a delayed convecting shallow water fluid model
Authors: Wei Minzhi
Published: October 2023

This paper investigates a delayed shallow water fluid model that has not been studied in previous literature. Applying geometric singular perturbation theory, we prove the existence of traveling wave solutions for the model with a nonlocal weak delay kernel and local strong delay convolution kernel, respectively. When the convection term contains a nonlocal weak generic delay kernel, the desired heteroclinic orbit is obtained by using Fredholm theory and linear chain trick to prove the existence of two kink wave solutions under certain parametric conditions. When the model contains local strong delay convolution kernel and weak backward diffusion, under the same parametric conditions to the previous case, the corresponding traveling wave system can be reduced to a near-Hamiltonian system. The existence of a unique periodic wave solution is established by proving the uniqueness of zero of the Melnikov function. Uniqueness is proved by utilizing the monotonicity of the ratio of two Abelian integrals.
Synchronization of the generalized Kuramoto model with time delay and frustration
Authors: Zhu Tingting
Published: October 2023

We studied the collective behaviors of the time-delayed Kuramoto model with frustration under general network topology. For the generalized Kuramoto model with the graph diameter no greater than two and under a sufficient regime in terms of small time delay and frustration and large coupling strength, we showed that the complete frequency synchronization occurs exponentially fast when the initial configuration is distributed in a half circle. We also studied a complete network, which is a small perturbation of all-to-all coupling, as well as presented sufficient frameworks leading to the exponential emergence of frequency synchronization for the initial data confined in a half circle.
New Technologies for New Materials and Products from Construction and Demolition Waste
Authors: Ferriz-Papi Juan Antonio , Wang Yong , Arevalillo Roman Alfonso , Valentin Jan
Published: October 2023

Construction and demolition waste (CDW) accounted for almost 36% of total waste produced in the European Union in 2018. Growing recovery rates are achieved but mainly for low-value applications. Variable composition and characteristics undermine customers’ confidence who prefers primary materials with certified properties and at more competitive value/cost. Zero energy and waste targets are driving to rethink the waste value chain, necessitating a search for new technologies to reduce carbon emissions and waste volumes towards a more efficient and circular system. This paper presents an outline of the approaches to enhance CDW management that will be developed in the newly funded Horizon Europe project RECONMATIC. This project will develop digital and automated solutions to support advanced CDW management towards zero targets and will explore applications of technologies at different phases of the asset whole life cycle. Technical issues will be considered in aspects such as material segregation, pre-demolition audits, selective deconstruction, waste traceability procedures, as well as broader economical-societal issues such as business model, health & safety, sustainability, and technology readiness level. RECONMATIC aims to usher a paradigm change in CDW management by helping the construction industry taking a step change in circular economy development.
IWAYS - Recycling of Heat, Water and Material across Multiple Sectors: Ceramic, Chemical and Steel Industry
Authors: Montorsi Luca , Venturelli Matteo , Delpech Bertrand , Jouhara Hussam
Published: October 2023

In the framework of the iWAYS project, a synergy between energy and water reclamation and exploitation is addressed by means of the development and the installation of a wide array of technologies in three different industrial sectors: ceramic tile manufacturing, aluminium fluoride production and steel tubes manufacturer. The aim of the project is the creation of customized and integrated systems to achieve a substantial reduction in the thermal waste and in the freshwater consumption; this is the principal challenge the iWAYS project is solving by developing a set of technologies capable of recovering water and energy from challenging exhaust streams for productive use in the industrial processes. iWAYS systems will then treat steam condensate to meet the water quality requirements of each industrial process, while the recovered heat will be used to reduce primary energy consumption. iWAYS will recover additional materials from flue gas such as valuable acids or particulates, improving the production’s raw material efficiency and reducing detrimental emissions to the environment. The iWAYS technology will provide a reduction in the freshwater consumption greater that the 30% in each industrial case; with regards to the energy recovery, iWAYS will recover 6 GWh/y in the ceramic sector, more than 5 GWh/y in the chemical scenario and approximately 1 GWh/y in the steel sector. The iWAYS solution will have a payback lower than 5 years.
Reconnaissance surficial geology, Tammarvi River, Nunavut-Northwest Territories, NTS 66-D
Authors: Kerr D
Published: October 2023

Preliminary surficial geology studies, based on air photo interpretation and limited legacy field data in the Tammarvi River map area, provide an understanding of the nature of surficial materials and regional glacial history. The glaciated landscape records
evidence of old southwestward ice flow, preserved in the extreme southwest, followed by younger dominant northwestward flow across the rest of the region, relating to the Dubawnt Lake Ice Stream. Northwest trending streamlined till and associated fluted landforms record the last flow event, but
subsequent ice stagnation resulted in the widespread deposition of hummocky till and rare major moraine ridges in the north, accompanied by formation of ridged till and subglacial meltwater activity. The end of deglaciation is defined by the formation and demise of glacial Lake Thelon, whose extent
in the southern and east-central map regions can be inferred from the elevation of deltas (230 to 160 m) and beaches (230 to 130 m).
Patient Research Partner as an Equal Member of the Research Team: A Personal Experience of the OMERACT Myositis Working Group
Authors: de Groot Ingrid
Published: October 2023

Being diagnosed with myositis changed my life in both bad ways and good. Crucial in those 1st years was obtaining reliable information, which I did by becoming a member of the patient association and by connecting to other patients. Reading about myositis, sharing experiences with other patients, and meeting physicians and researchers made me realize that my experiential knowledge of living with myositis could be valuable in myositis research. I joined the OMERACT Myositis Working Group as a patient research partner (PRP), a member of a research group who contributes to the patients’ perspective by actively collaborating with researchers as an equal partner. The aim of sharing my experiences as a PRP is to encourage clinical researchers to acknowledge that patients are experts vital to the success of research projects. My narrative provides insights in and practical examples on how, when, and to what extent PRPs can contribute to research. In conclusion, patients provide a unique perspective of lived experience that is complementary to that of clinicians and researchers. Moreover, the relevance and quality of the research process and outcomes improve as a result of patient participation. Engagement of patients strengthens opportunities for the dissemination and implementation of research.
La Cerámica Industrial, una fábrica de cerámica de arte en el Madrid de los años 20
Authors: Martínez Arranz Raúl
Published: October 2023

Una de las sorpresas del Salón de otoño de Madrid de 1924 fueron las piezas de cerámica de arte que mostró una nueva fábrica, la Cerámica Industrial. Fue la primera y única vez que pudieron verse en público. Casi cien años después, este trabajo pretende recuperar del olvido a esta fábrica, contando su breve historia, rescatando algunas piezas que han llegado a nuestros días e insertándola en el contexto de la cerámica de arte en Madrid a principios de la década de 1920.
El bufete napolitano de los VII condes de Lemos, Pedro Fernández de Castro, Andrade y Portugal y Catalina de la Cerda y Sandoval
Authors: Creus Àngels
Published: October 2023

Este trabajo de investigación surge a raíz del estudio previo a la restauración. Abarca elpropio examen histórico-artístico del bufete. Incluye las nuevas aportaciones al reducidocorpus conocido de piezas relacionadas con el virreinato español y la producciónnapolitana de finales del siglo XVI y principios del XVII, realizadas bajo la bicromía delébano y el marfil grabado entintado, además de la identificación del blasón a partirdel grabado prácticamente inexistente y la documentación que acredita la titularidadde los VII condes de Lemos. Se incluye el resultado del trabajo fotomicrográfíco delaspecto de la tinta incisa en las placas grabadas y la analítica de la misma.
Amenability problem for Thompson's group $F$: state of the art
Authors: Guba Victor
Published: October 2023

This is a survey of our recent results on the amenability problem for
Thompson's group $F$. They mostly concern esimating the density of finite
subgraphs in Cayley graphs of $F$ for various systems of generators, and also
equations in the group ring of $F$. We also discuss possible approaches to
solve the problem in both directions.
Lesen und Interpretieren der Wirtschaftsphilosophie von Ibn Khaldun
Authors: Souaiaia Ahmed
Published: October 2023

Diese Arbeit zielt darauf ab, Schlüsselkonzepte, Ideen und Ereignisse darzustellen, die sich hauptsächlich aus Ibn Khalduns Kapitel über das Wirtschaftsleben ableiten lassen, das er mit der Überschrift „Kapitel über den Lebensunterhalt“ (ma`āsh) zusammenfasst. Die Rechtfertigung dieses Unterfangens ist die Bedeutung von Ibn Khalduns Beiträgen, der Mangel an Übersetzungen seiner Werke und die Abhängigkeit sekundärer Interpretationswerke von einer einzigen englischen Übersetzung. Während die Lektüre der Wirtschaftsphilosophie von Ibn Khaldun durch eine Textanalyse der Primärquellen weiterhin im Mittelpunkt dieser Arbeit steht, wird hier auch eine Auswahl der Interpretations- und Übersetzungswerke präsentiert, um den Grad der Auseinandersetzung nichtarabischer Gelehrter mit Ibn zu verstehen Khalduns Werk und als Geisteshaltung, mit der sich Wirtschaftsphilosophen und Sozialhistoriker auseinandersetzen könnten.

This work aims to present key concepts, ideas, and events that can be derived mainly from Ibn Khaldun’s chapter on economic life, which he captures with the heading, Chapter on Making a Living (ma`āsh). Justifying this undertaking is the significance of Ibn Khaldun’s contributions, the scarcity of translations of his work, and the dependency of secondary interpretive works on a single English translation. While a reading of Ibn Khaldun’s economic philosophy through a textual analysis of the primary sources remains the focus of this work, a sampling of the interpretive and translation works is also presented here in order to understand the level of engagement of non-Arabic scholars with Ibn Khaldun’s work and as a frame of mind with which economic philosophers and social historians might engage.

Cet ouvrage vise à présenter des concepts, des idées et des événements clés qui peuvent être dérivés principalement du chapitre d’Ibn Khaldun sur la vie économique, qu’il capture sous le titre Chapitre sur Gagner sa vie (ma`āsh). Cette entreprise est justifiée par l’importance des contributions d’Ibn Khaldun, la rareté des traductions de son œuvre et la dépendance des travaux d’interprétation secondaires à une seule traduction anglaise. Bien qu'une lecture de la philosophie économique d'Ibn Khaldun à travers une analyse textuelle des sources primaires reste au centre de ce travail, un échantillon des travaux d'interprétation et de traduction est également présenté ici afin de comprendre le niveau d'engagement des érudits non arabes avec Ibn Khaldun. Khaldun et comme état d'esprit dans lequel les philosophes économiques et les historiens sociaux pourraient s'engager.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Towards Antenatal Care among Rural Women in Bangladesh
Authors: Ferdous Jannatul , Mallick Dipali Rani , Shom Ela Rani , Khatun Fahima
Published: October 2023

Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is tremendously important for detecting and treating complications that could jeopardize the lives of women and their fetuses. Objective: to examine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice towards antenatal care among rural women in Bangladesh. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted at Upzilla Health Complex (UHC) in Bangladesh among 102 pregnant women, selected by convenience sampling technique. Data were collected by structured questionnaire and it was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The result indicates that 73% of participants had correct answers in total knowledge regarding ANC, 72% had a positive attitude and 63.6% of them had practice towards overall antenatal care. Some sociodemographic characteristics including education (F =13.98, p =.00) were significantly associated with knowledge; transport (t = -2.79, p =.00) and past obstetrical history of complication (F = 4.30, p = .01) was significantly associated with attitude; monthly family income (r = .29, p = .00) was significantly associated with practice. The study also revealed that a statistically highly significant correlation between knowledge and attitude (r = .255, p = .010), knowledge and practice (r = .561, p = .000), as well as attitude and practice (r = .403, p = .000). Conclusion: The study concluded that almost half of the participants had good knowledge, more than two-thirds had a positive attitude and nearly eighteen percent to more than one-third of participants had good to moderate practice, however less than half of them had poor practice. More education and counselling sessions focused on ANC which relies on evidence- based interventions provided to women during ANC visits by skilled nurses and midwives.
Komordibitas Covid-19 pada Anak
Authors: Budaya Andi Giffari Rahmat , Darussalam Andi Husni Esa , Takhasi Tanty Febrianty
Published: October 2023

Covid-19 disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV2 atau 2019-nCoV, merupakan genus ? corona virus. Virus ini ditularkan penderita melalui droplet atau partikel aerosol yang masuk ke saluran napas. Covid-19 diidentifikasi pada awal Januari 2020 sebagai penyebab epidemi pneumonia di kota Wuhan. Sejak kemunculannya, ditemukan bahwa tingkat infeksi pada anak-anak secara tidak proporsional lebih rendah daripada orang dewasa dan anak-anak biasanya memiliki perjalanan klinis yang tidak terlalu parah. Beberapa faktor risiko yang dapat meningkatkan penularan Covid-19 terhadap anak yaitu faktor usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid, serta lingkungan. Pada anak yang terkonfirmasi Covid-19 cenderung memiliki komorbid, yang paling sering ditemukan yaitu penyakit jantung bawaan, autoimun, tuberkulosis, dan HIV.
MEMBANGUN SENSE OF BELONGING (RASA MEMILIKI) INDIVIDU DAN MENERAPKANNYA SEBAGAI WUJUD MOTIVASI DIRI DALAM BEKERJA DAN KECINTAAN TERHADAP ORGANISASI PADA YPK DON BOSCO KAM
Authors:   Universitas IBBI, Maria Elvie , Sudarso Andriasan , Perangin-Angin Johanes Terang Kita
Published: October 2023

Sense of belonging is a something valuable that is owned by individuals in the organization when working. An understanding of diversity is not enough to build a positive work environment. It takes a strong sense of belonging to the organization by individuals as organizational human resources, so that a sense of responsibility and genuine effort is created in each individual's performance. Someone who has a sense of belonging will be able to act caring, attached, have empathy, be motivated and even be able to empower himself even without any encouragement. The seminar activity aims to grow and develop the knowledge, attitudes and skills for YPK Don Bosco KAM principal candidates, so that they are able to properly manage schools entrusted by the institution to them and support the success of improving the quality of learning in schools, building good social relations, which makes the school a second home for students, teachers and educational staff, and most importantly realizes that building a sense of belonging starts with oneself, from small things and to started from now, and applying it as description of self-motivation at work and applying it as description of self-motivation in work and love to the organization.
SOSIALISASI PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DI SMP NEGERI 10 PAGARALAM
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Pagar Alam, Erika Desta Ria , Padya Inka Rizki , Aminah Siti , Martiana Anggia
Published: October 2023

Pagar Alam City is a fairly large producer of agricultural commodities in South Sumatra Province. As producers of vegetables and coffee, many farmers have low education and do not know much about developments in the world of agriculture. The industrial revolution era 1.0 was marked by the presence of mechanical processes using machines. This era is also marked by the energy generated by steam and water. Daily activities that were originally carried out by humans and animals are increasingly being replaced by machines. This service activity can provide benefits for students of SMP Negeri 10 Pagar Alam to increase their knowledge about the industrial revolution 4.0 and introduce technologies used in agriculture and processing of agricultural products.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI SISWA SMK GELORA JAYA NUSANTARA MELALUI PELATIHAN KONFIGURASI ROUTER DAN VLAN
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Harianja Eva Julia G. , Purba Eviyanti Novita , Perangin-angin Resianta , Purba Mufria J. , Nainggolan Rena , Lumbantoruan Gortap , Hutapea Marlyna I. , Siringoringo Rimbun , Simamora Roni J. , Saragih Rijois I. E. , Zalukhu Delianus , Panjaitan Calvin Nicolas , Marpaung Flora , Sitorus Hegi Audria
Published: October 2023

This community service activity is an implementation of the tridharma of higher education to provide knowledge to students of SMK Gelora Jaya Nusantara, especially class XI students majoring in network computer engineering (TKJ). The material provided is router configuration and virtual LAN, this material is useful for participants, because it is one of the topics in the competency exam. This service activity starts from the preparation stage carried out by the team and is carried out on June 20, 2023 in the computer laboratory of SMK Gelora Jaya Nusantara. This service activity was carried out in collaboration with the Program Studi D3 Manajemen Informatika dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi with SMK Gelora Jaya Nusantara.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN IKLAN PEMASARAN PRODUK PROMOSI MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI VOICE MAKER PENGISI AUDIOTEXT TO SPEECH (TTS) DI SMK BM BUDI AGUNG MEDAN
Authors:   Universitas Potensi Utama, Siregar Elida Tuti , Alfina Ommi , Ambarita Wisesa Panca Praja Damanik
Published: October 2023

Product promotion is an activity of introducing products, persuading, reminding and influencing the public so that potential buyers want to buy the goods and services offered. Advertising in the form of communication that has the intention of conveying information about the products offered with global marketing communications and e-marketing using a combination of graphics, animation and sound. This training is aimed at students at private schools in the city of Medan, SMK Budi Agung Class XII, majoring in marketing, in the form of multimedia practicum training using Macromedia Flash, making product advertisement animations and advertising voiceovers using the Voice maker Free Text to Speech (TTS) application. This training is a higher education tridharma each semester carrying out community service as a routine each semester.
PENYULUHAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI BAGI SISWA-SISWI PADA SMA GKPI PADANG BULAN MEDAN
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Larosa Fati Gratianus Nafiri , Rumapea Humuntal , Manalu Darwis Robinson , Maslan Jhoni , Rumapea Sri Agustina , Sarkis Indra M. , Hasibuan Doli , Rumapea Yolanda Y. P. , Rajagukguk Edward , Gea Asaziduhu , Silalahi Arina Prima , Samosir Nettina , Aritonang Mendarissan , Lumbanraja Posma , Purba Mufria J.
Published: October 2023

Information technology plays a very important role in the world of education, especially when blended learning is carried out, where there is a combination of face-to-face and virtual meetings. In addition, Blended Learning is a part or element of social interaction that grows and develops among students. Face-to-face meetings prioritize direct interaction both gestures or body language, voice intonation and eye gaze. There is strong information technology support that bridges interpersonal interactions, so this also influences the interactions between teachers/educators and students. Practical, eye-catching and easy to carry around, making Laptops or Smartphones a very popular Information and Communication Technology product, Blended Learning is no exception. The applications used are also very easy to install and some are even free, for example Kahoot!, Quizizz, Padlet and Canva.
PELATIHAN PERHITUNGAN BREAK EVEN POINT BAGI USAHA TANAMAN HIDROPONIK
Authors:   Universitas Mikroskil, Br. Ginting Suriani , Pandia Sonya Enda Natasha S. , Wailan’An Evi Juita
Published: October 2023

Hydroponics is soilless plant cultivation which develops plants by providing the nutrients needed by the plants given in the water supply. The purpose of this Break Even Point Calculation (BEP) training is to help Berdikari Farm to conduct financial analysis in determining sales units to achieve BEP. (break even point). This training will also be useful in planning to determine profit. The stages of implementing Community Service activities are carried out with the stages of conducting training through the stages of identifying needs, presenting material, discussing and asking questions. . The results of the achievement of the community service program that has been implemented is that this training activity as a whole received a very good response from Berdikari Farm, especially in terms of carrying out a break-even analysis so that through this activity Berdikari Farm can plan a minimum amount of sales so as not to experience a loss.
MDR PULMONARY TB + HIV Stage 3 + SUSPECTED RIGHT LUNG TUMOR
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Pakpahan Edwin Anto , Hilmi Izzatus , Ulfiani Dede ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Putri Nabilah Triana , Kurnia Wina Cindy , Pohan Muhammad Alwi
Published: October 2023

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a collection of symptoms and infections or syndromes that arise due to damage to the human immune system due to infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that weakens immunity in the human body. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. Tb). Tuberculosis is the most common opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Indonesia, HIV infection facilitates Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Tumors are abnormal lumps in the body, which can be benign or malignant, which are usually caused by malignancy or infection. Malignancy is a group of diseases in which the cells spread abnormally and grow uncontrollably.Hypercoagulation is a blood coagulation disorder, namely a shift in hemostatic balance due to an increase in procoagulant factors. This tends to cause a thrombus. The coagulation process is influenced by inhibitory factors that maintain the clotting status of a thrombus. Purpose: The purpose of this writing is to discuss the disease regardingHIV + MDR Pulmonary TB + Suspected Right Lung Tumor + Hypercoagulabilityfrom definition to nutritional management so that patients can be treated properly.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN POC TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.)
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Simanjuntak Pantas , Sitorus Efbertias , Panataria Lince Romauli , Sianturi Martius Tandem , Saragih Meylin Kristina
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of chicken manure and liquid organic fertilizer on shallots (Allium cepa L.). This study used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 2 factors. The first factor is chicken manure consisting of 4 levels, namely: K0 = Control (without treatment), K1 = 1.83 kg/plot (equivalent to 15 tons/Ha), K2 = 2.44 kg/plot (equivalent to 20 tons/Ha) and K3 = 3.05 kg/plot (equivalent to 25 tons/Ha). The second factor is POC consisting of 3 levels, namely: P1 = 3 ml/240ml water/plant, P2 = 6 ml/240ml water/plant and P3 = 9 ml/240ml water/plant. Data analysis used analysis of variance and Duncan test. The results showed that chicken manure had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per sample, number of tubers per plot, wet tuber weight per sample, wet tuber weight per plot, dry tuber weight per sample and dry tuber weight per plot. Increasing the dose of manure will increase the growth and production of shallot plants. Chicken manure has a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, dry bulb weight per sample and dry bulb weight per plot, but has no significant effect on the number of bulbs per sample, number of bulbs per plot, wet bulb weight per sample, wet bulb weight per plot. Chicken manure had a significant effect on the dry weight of bulbs per plot, but had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs per sample, number of bulbs per plot, wet bulb weight per sample, wet bulb weight per plot and dry bulb weight per sample.
ANALISIS ETIKA KEGURUAN DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SUASANA BELAJAR YANG MENYENANGKAN DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA NEGERI 5 MEDAN
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Medan, Hartika Dewi , Sitorus Kapita , Regar Nisa Andriani , Yunita Sri
Published: October 2023

Education plays a significant role in shaping the character of students through a learning process that involves knowledge, understanding, and information conveyed by educators. Teacher ethics play a crucial role in ensuring quality education. As a teacher, creating an engaging and stimulating learning environment is essential to enhance student motivation and engagement in the learning process. This research adopts a descriptive method with a qualitative approach conducted at SMA Negeri 5 Medan. Data were collected through individual behavior observation and interviews with PPKn teachers. PPKn teachers are expected to possess skills such as effective questioning, providing motivation, classroom management, and creating learning variations. Various teaching methods utilized by PPKn teachers to create an interesting learning atmosphere include role play, group discussions, and the use of digital media. Learning while playing can assist students in better understanding and absorbing the learning materials.
THE EFFECT OF DEBT LEVELS, CASH FLOW VOLATILITY, AND AMOUNT OF ACCRUALS ON PROFIT PERSISTENCE IN COMPANIES MANUFACTURING SUB-SECTORS OF VARIOUS INDUSTRIES LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE YEAR 2017-2021
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Simanjuntak Arthur , Mesakh Januardi , Ginting Mitha C. , Rajagukguk Eva Gloria
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted to see how much influence the Level of Debt, Cash Flow Volatility, and Amount of Accruals have on Profit Persistence in Manufacturing Companies in the Various Industries Sub Sector in 2017-2021. The population in this study is the 2017-2021 Financial Statements for 9 Manufacturing Companies in Various Industrial Sub-Sectors, so the total sample is 45. This type of research uses a descriptive quantitative method with secondary data so that it can describe each variable in this study. The data will be processed using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) Version 25. The data analysis technique in this study uses descriptive analysis test, classic assumption test, coefficient of determination test, multiple linear regression analysis test, and uses a partial hypothesis test (t test ) and simultaneous test (F test) with a significance level of 0.05 . Based on the results of data analysis tests that have partially Debt Level has a negative and significant effect on Profit Persistence and Cash Flow Volatility has a negative but not significant effect, while the Accrual Amount has a positive and significant effect on Earnings Persistence., and the results of the study simultaneously stated that all independent variables significant effect on Profit Persistence simultaneously with the test results of the coefficient of determination showing an effect of 33.5%.
KLASIFIKASI JENIS TUMOR OTAK BERDASARKAN CITRA GLIOMA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Sinulingga Adam Jordie , Manalu Darwis Robinson , Manurung Samuel
Published: October 2023

This study uses the Support Vector Machine method, where this method aims to obtain a classification model that has high accuracy or small error in classifying an image. The development of the medical world today is closely related and cannot be separated from the development of information technology that continues to grow. To be able to distinguish Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) images detected by brain tumors, it is necessary to carry out a classification process using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. So we need an application for classifying brain tumors to facilitate medical work in determining the type of brain tumor disease. Image processing will use 2 types of brain tumors, namely Glioma and Meningioma.
Penolakan Masyarakat Terhadap Pembangunan Tower Telekomunikasi di Wilayah Ilir Barat II Kota Pelembang
Authors: Syahfitri Desta , Minako Muchlis
Published: October 2023

Analysis of the impact of the Telecommunication Tower construction is one of the studies used to identify the impact of tower construction due to changes in land use, resulting in rejection by the community which will affect the development process. The purpose of writing this research is to find out the impact of the tower and how the construction process will go if the community refuses. In the area of Jalan Ki Gede Ing Suro Rt 28 Kel 32 Ilir Palembang, The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method. Qualitative research is used to understand the context of research by describing in detail and depth related to the conditions experienced by a context as well as what is happening in the field.
Tiktok Sebagai Media Sosial dalam Melakukan Kritik terhadap Pembangunan di Lampung
Authors: Firdaus Satria , Naila Neysa , Pramesti Azzahra Dinar , Sari Cindy Kartika , Azzahra Dhara Fatimah , Angela Deni
Published: October 2023

In TikTok, as one of the most popular social media platforms, has changed the paradigm of communication and has become a source of information for today's society. In this context, TikTok content creators, such as Bima Yudho, have used this platform to convey criticism of the development of Lampung Province. However, the use of TikTok to convey criticism also carries risks, as experienced by Bima Yudho who was reported to the authorities regarding violations of the Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) Law. In this article, the author uses a qualitative research method by means of a literature review and looking for previous sources. The purpose of this research is to find out how TikTok as a social media can be a tool to criticize development in Lampung. The results and discussion of this research are that it can be said that TikTok users show their activeness in conveying critical opinions on development in Lampung by using their creativity and skills in using TikTok features to voice their views and participate in public debates on relevant development issues.
Solutions to Develop Traditional Craft Villages Associated with Tourism in Hanoi Capital
Authors:   University of Labor and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thi Yen Dr. Do , Trinh Dr. Trieu Thi ,   University of Labor and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: October 2023

Traditional craft villages are humanistic tourism resources that contribute to attracting a large number of tourists, enriching and diversifying tourism activities, creating many attractive options for tourists. Tourism associated with Hanoi's traditional craft villages is increasingly attracting tourists because of the long-standing cultural values and creativity of craft workers through each typical handicraft product. Visitors to Hanoi's craft villages can not only admire the landscape of a typical Northern Delta village with banyan trees, wells, and communal houses, but can also visit the production site and directly interact with local artisans craftsmen and participate in testing some stages of product production. This creates the unique appeal of craft village tourism. Despite many improvements, the current development of craft village tourism in Hanoi is not commensurate with its potential. On that basis, the article studies the potential and current status of developing traditional craft villages associated with tourism in Hanoi, thereby proposing a number of solutions to promote the development of traditional craft villages associated with tourism in Hanoi.
Asteroidea in the Timbul Bone Labunta Sand Waters, Buton Tengah, Southeast Sulawesi
Authors:   Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Ahmad Sitti Wirdhana , . Amirullah ,   Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Aini Sitti Nur ,   Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Munadi La Ode Muh. ,   Faculty of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University., , Damhuri ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Halu Oleo University., Darlian Lili ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Halu Oleo University., Pagala Muhammad Amrullah ,   Faculty of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University., Zulkarnain Deki ,   Faculty of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University.
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the community structure of starfish (Asteroidea) at three observation stations, namely sandy substrate, sandy substrate dominated by seagrass, and sandy substrate dominated by coral reefs in Pasir Timbul Bone Labunta waters. Sampling was carried out in April-May 2023. The indicators in this study are the species abundance index, diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index. This type of research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. Determination of stations using purposive sampling technique, namely sampling based on substrate conditions and the presence of starfish (Asteroidea). The results of data analysis are presented in the form of figures and tables. The results showed that there were 4 species of starfish in the Asteroidea class, namely Protoreaster nodosus, Linckia laevigata, Archaster typicus, and Culcita novaeguineae. The diversity index at all observation stations showed a moderate category. The uniformity index at all observation stations shows a high category. The dominance index of Protoreaster nodosus, Linckia laevigata, Archaster typicus, and Culcita novaeguineae at all stations showed a moderate category.
Implementation of ICT-Based Learning Media to Enhance Digital Literacy in Elementary Schools
Authors:   UIN Prof. K. H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Nangimah Toifatun , Dharin Abu ,   UIN Prof. K. H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
Published: October 2023

This research explores the implementation of ICT-based (Information and Communication Technology) instructional media at the elementary school level and its impact on students' digital literacy. The study was conducted at MI Ma'arif NU Penaruban, with research subjects including the school principal, teachers, and students. Key findings include the proactive role of the school principal in developing a vision for ICT usage, the use of diverse instructional media by teachers, positive responses from students to technology in learning, and challenges in ICT implementation such as infrastructure issues and teacher training. The research recommendations encompass technology infrastructure development, teacher training, sustained school support, and ongoing evaluation of ICT implementation. The results of this study provide valuable insights into how technology can be effectively used to enhance digital literacy at the elementary school level.