bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ADIM ÜNİVERSİTELERİ PERSPEKTİFİNDE ÜNİVERSİTELERİN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KALKINMA PROGRAMLARI: ÖĞRENCİ PERFORMANSI İLE EĞİTİM PROGRAMLARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Kurt F Esin
Published: September 2024

Bu çalışmada, üniversitelerin sürdürülebilir kalkınma programlarına katılımı kapsamında Adım Üniversiteleri Konsorsiyumunda yer alan üniversitelerde eğitim alan öğrencilerin KPSS sınavı performansı ile üniversitelerin eğitim programları arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Literatürde, KPSS sınavının öğrenciler üzerindeki etkileri ve farklı üniversitelerin fakülteleri arasındaki performans farklılıkları hakkında yapılan çalışmalara da değinilmiştir. Yöntem bölümünde kullanılan verilerin kaynakları ve analiz yöntemleri hakkında elde edilen bulgulara göre, YKS ve KPSS sınavları arasında güçlü pozitif ilişkiler olduğu ve yüksek puan alan adayların diğer sınavda da yüksek puan alma eğiliminde olduğu saptanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçların, eğitim ve kamu yönetimi alanlarında politika yapıcılar ve eğitimciler için önemli bir kılavuz olabilecek nitelikte olması beklenmektedir.
TOXOPLASMOSE GESTACIONAL: UM PANORAMA EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULOGESTATIONAL
Authors: Roberto Ana Letícia Alves , Cruz Bruno Corrêa Dias da , Castro Júnior José Wilker Gomes de , Sousa José Pedro da Silva , Remor Amanda Maria Rodrigues , Saber Ana Júlia Gancedo , Milhomem João Paulo Lopes , Ávila Júlia Massuchetti Braga de , Freitas Maria Bárbara Todisco de , Ramirez Artur Costa , Menezes Carlos Alexandre Gomes Passarinho
Published: September 2024

Este estudo investiga o perfil epidemiológico da toxoplasmose gestacional (TG) no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, no período de 2019 a 2023. A pesquisa aborda a prevalência da infecção entre gestantes e as variáveis sociodemográficas que influenciam sua distribuição. Utilizando uma abordagem quantitativa, foram analisados dados provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), disponibilizados pelo Ministério da Saúde através do DATASUS. O estudo identificou 7.264 casos de TG no estado, representando cerca de 13% dos casos registrados no Brasil. A maior parte dos casos ocorreu entre gestantes de 20 a 39 anos, predominantemente de etnia branca, com nível médio de escolaridade. Contudo, 25,6% dos registros apresentavam escolaridade desconhecida, o que comprometeu a precisão dos dados. Os resultados evidenciam a importância da educação como fator crucial no controle da TG, uma vez que a baixa escolaridade está associada a um maior risco de exposição ao parasita e dificuldades no acesso a cuidados adequados. Conclui-se que o fortalecimento da vigilância epidemiológica e a melhoria na coleta de dados, aliadas a políticas públicas voltadas à educação em saúde, são essenciais para reduzir a transmissão vertical da toxoplasmose e mitigar os impactos da infecção na saúde materno-infantil.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO IBGE PARA A ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA NO BRASIL
Authors: Pinto Clenaldo Pacheco , Nascimento Ellem Ferreira do , Silva Elen Franciele Batista da
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study was to describe the importance of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics for public administration as the main source of information regarding the country’s different demands. Highlighting that the role of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics aims to promote research and surveys to measure deficiencies and/or inequalities existing in different areas and segments of housing, socioeconomic and demographic nature of the general population. Methodology. This is a descriptive bibliographic research of an applied nature and a qualitative approach. The method aims to carry out the investigation and survey of scientific evidence to generate reliable sources for the analysis of national scientific evidence from the last ten years with valid descriptors in the following key words: Public Administration. Demographic Census. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Public Policies. Results: Considering the management of public administration that plays an essential political or government role, the role and importance of IBGE with its research contributes to the elaboration of public policies. Conclusion: in this way, IBGE fulfills its objective by surveying the scenario in Brazilian territory, by identifying and analyzing demographic and population specificities, for the evolution of the economy and the production of improvements for people.
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DAS 10 COMPETÊNCIAS DA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR (BNCC) PARA OS ALUNOS DO 5° ANO DA ESCOLA ESTADUAL DE TEMPO INTEGRAL HELENA ARAUJO NA REGIÃO SUL DE MANAUS NO ANO DE 2019-2020
Authors: Reis Cristiane Costa dos , Silva José Amauri Siqueira da , Lima Suzana Gusmão
Published: September 2024

A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) é o documento que estabelece os direitos de aprendizagem de todos os estudantes no Brasil, introduzindo mudanças significativas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem ao definir os conhecimentos e habilidades fundamentais que os alunos devem adquirir ao longo de sua trajetória escolar. Este artigo tem como objetivo geral analisar as contribuições das 10 competências gerais da BNCC para os alunos do 5° ano da Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral Helena Araújo, localizada na região sul de Manaus, no período de 20192020.Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, qualitativa, descritiva e explicativa, realizada na Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral Helena Araújo, envolvendo uma amostra de 25 alunos e 7 profissionais da educação, incluindo professores, pedagoga, assessora pedagógica e gestora. Diversas atividades relacionadas às competências foram desenvolvidas com os alunos, como combinados, diagnósticos, eleição de representante de turma, leitura e interpretação de texto, jogos e dinâmicas. Para a coleta de dados, foi utilizado um questionário aplicado a gestores, professores e pedagogos. Os resultados indicaram que a BNCC é um documento de referência essencial para a construção dos currículos escolares em todo o país, delineando os conteúdos mínimos a serem trabalhados ao longo das etapas da educação básica. Entre as competências gerais destacadas, incluem-se a valorização do conhecimento, o exercício da curiosidade intelectual, o uso de diferentes linguagens e a valorização da diversidade. No contexto da Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral Helena Araújo, observa-se um processo de adaptação na implementação da BNCC, com revisões em áreas como gestão, formação de professores, processos de avaliação e o Projeto Político-Pedagógico (PPP). Conclui-se que a escola apresenta uma boa aderência às competências da BNCC, porém, a competência relacionada à cultura digital requer maior atenção, evidenciando a necessidade de suporte da Secretaria de Educação do Estado, em parceria com os governos estadual e federal, para melhorar o acesso à Internet e apoiar toda a comunidade escolar.
115. Jahresbericht des Zwinglivereins über das Jahr 2011
Authors: Opitz Peter , Bächtold Hans Ulrich
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
The Myth of the Swiss Lutherans: Martin Bucer and the Eucharistic Controversy in Bern
Authors: Burnett Amy Nelson
Published: September 2024

no abstract available.
Jan-Andrea Bernhard, Konsolidierung des reformierten Bekenntnisses im Reich der Stephanskrone, 2015
Authors: Hegyi Ádám
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Bildersturm im Berner Münster? Berns Umgang mit sakralen Bildern in der Reformation – Symptom der städtischen Herrschaft
Authors: Rüfenacht Andreas
Published: September 2024

After the adoption of the Reformation in January 1528, the authorities of the city of Bern gave order to remove sacred images as a logical consequence of the transformations in theology, liturgy and pastoral care. However, selective handling of the order can be observed in the minster. In Bern’s main church, not all sacred images were erased and some have been preserved until today. The article proposes a differentiating use of the German term "Bildersturm" (iconoclasm) which has a historically propagandistic notion. It arose in martial statements of Luther against the "spiritless" riots against images around Karlstadt and Müntzer in 1522/24. In the opinion of the author, "Bildersturm" leads to prejudice and the stereotype of the artless Protestant. The example of image removal in Bern provides a more nuanced view of the phenomenon of Protestant iconoclasm. The first part examines the written sources from the city’s council archives, several Swiss chronicles and theological positions. On this basis, in the second part, the removed and conserved types of sacred images in the Bernese Minster are analysed as a case study. In conclusion, the resolute and selective handling is proposed as the formation of a visual program that strengthened the ideal of strong and fair governance.
Norbert Furrer, Des Burgers Buch: Stadtberner Privatbibliotheken im 18. Jahrhundert, 2012
Authors: Leu Urs B.
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Freundschaft und Kirchenpolitik: Zwei Buchgeschenke Bullingers an Friedrich von Salis-Samedan
Authors: Bernhard Jan-Andrea
Published: September 2024

The friendship between Heinrich Bullinger and Friedrich von Salis began incthe autumn of 1556. Unfortunately, several letters from this early period are missing. The recently discovered pair of book gifts from Bullinger to Salis can help to close this important gap. In addition, they also illustrate how Bullinger used his correspondence and book gifts for church political purposes.
Conrad Gessner: Mithridate – Mithridates, 2009
Authors: Steiniger Judith
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Orbis Helveticorum: Das Schweizer Buch und seine mitteleuropäische Welt, hg. von Viliam Čičaj und Jan-Andrea Bernhard, 2011
Authors: Ilić Luka
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Guillaume Farel: Traités messins, Bd. 1, hg. von Reinhard Bodenmann et al., 2009
Authors: Lange Albert de
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Reformierte Orthodoxie und Aufklärung: Die Zürcher Hohe Schule im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert, hg. von Hanspeter Marti und Karin Marti-Weissenbach, 2012
Authors: Baschera Luca
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Zürcher Buchholzschnitte zwischen Inkunabelzeit und früher Reformation: Ein Überblick
Authors: Schmitt Lothar
Published: September 2024

The Zurich woodcut illustrations of the early Reformation show a typical spectrum for the use of images in book printing. Unlike in centres such as Wittenberg or Basel, Zurich’s early book illustrations have not been influenced by dominant artists of the period such as Lukas Cranach the Elder or Hans Holbein the Younger. Although Christoph Froschauer occasionally commissioned Holbein to create illustrations for prints made in Zurich, most of the early woodblocks used in Zurich are created by anonymous artists. Nevertheless, the printers in Zurich, above all Christoph Froschauer and Hans Hager, convincingly used the available woodblocks to illustrate their broadsheets, pamphlets and books. They drew on local traditions of the 15th century and often used incunabula illustrations. Among the various text genres of the time, a group of polemical prints stand out, in which woodcuts are effectively employed to fight for the cause of the Reformation. In Zurich, a simple but particularly convincing layout was developed to create a typical local appearance for the title pages of Zwingli’s publications that had a high and marketable recognition potential.
Shaping the Bible in the Reformation, hg. von Bruce Gordon und Matthew McLean, 2012
Authors: West Jim
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Täufer und Reformierte im Disput, hg. von Philipp Wälchli et al., 2010
Authors: West Jim
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Ein reformierter Theologe in Siebenbürgen István Tőkés 8. August 1916 – 15. Januar 2016
Authors: Rüetschi Kurt Jakob
Published: September 2024

A short overview of István Tőkés’ life and works, his preaching, his commentary (and translation) of the second Helvetic confession, as well as his problems as a member of the Hungarian minority in communistic and post-communistic Rumania, according to his letters.
Heinrich Bullinger als Kartäuser? Bullinger als Schüler und Lehrer
Authors: Micus Rosa
Published: September 2024

The Presider ("Antistes") of the Church of Zurich, Heinrich Bullinger (1531–1575) is considered as accomplished early. Having returned from his formation on the Lower Rhine at the age of 18, he had already turned to the Reformation, after having considered during his studies at Cologne to enter the eremitic order of the Charterhouse. This order was represented with notable houses in Cologne and Bâˆle, and thus notes about the last carthusian at Baˆ le, Thomas Kreß (Kreszi) are transmitted to Bullinger as late as 1545. In Emmerich, Bullinger enjoyed a humanistic education in Latin, which he passed on at a school of Latin instituted specifically for him in the monastery of Kappel in 1523. He held classes in continuous reading of the Bible, as should be the practice at the "Prophezey" instituted 1525 in Zurich, and read the Church Fathers. – Notable in this context is also the abolition of organs in the churches of Zurich from 1524 on for about 80 years; the Carthusians do not know organs in their churches to this day.
Die Investiturprotokolle der Diözese Konstanz aus dem 16. Jahrhundert, bearb. von Franz Hundsnurscher und Dagmar Kraus, 2008/2010
Authors: Wälchli Philipp
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Amy Nelson Burnett / Emidio Campi, Handbuch Schweizerische Reformation, 2017
Authors: Jehle Frank
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Schweizer Kirchengeschichte – neu reflektiert, hg. von Ulrich Gäbler et al., 2010
Authors: West Jim
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Vom Zürcher Straußenhandel zu Nietzsches Basler Straußiade: David Friedrich Strauß als Märtyrer
Authors: Kohler Daniela
Published: September 2024

After his “Leben Jesu” (1835) and his unsuccessful vocation in Zurich Strauß developed, according to the social analysis of cultural reproduction theory by Pierre Bourdieu, the habitus of a victim of his own belief, a martyr. This habitus is shown in the works he wrote after the end of his academic theological career. In “Leben und Schriften des Dichters Nicodemus Frischlin” (1856) and in “Ulrich von Hutten” (1858) he portrays two authors who were both unsuccessful in their work and their lives and became victims of their beliefs. Not only these biographies but also the translation of Huttens Latin oeuvres modified Strauß’ habitus: in giving popularity to forgotten authors and works he felt that the time had come to rehabilitate his “Leben Jesu”, especially because he considered it to be a milestone of theological development. He thus modified the habitus of a martyr into the habitus of a risen hero. Instead of creating a new edition of his “Leben Jesu” he wrote the popular version “Leben Jesu, für das deutsche Volk bearbeitet” (1864), followed by “Der alte und der neue Glaube” (1872). Nietzsche’s very polemic critique of this last work in “Unzeitgemässe Betrachtung” (1873) deals closely with the modified habitus of Strauß and shows the latter to have become yet again a martyr of his own beliefs.
Promoting research ethics and integrity in the humanities in Cameroon
Authors: FONDZE-FOMBELE EUNICE
Published: September 2024

This perspective paper examines the critical need to promote research ethics and integrity in the humanities in Cameroon. As the higher education system in the country continues to expand, it is essential that research practices in the humanities adhere to the highest standards of ethics and integrity. The article explored the current state of research ethics and integrity in the humanities in Cameroon, highlighted key challenges that can compromise research integrity, and proposed strategies to strengthen these crucial elements. The perspectives shared in this article advocates for development of comprehensive research ethics guidelines for the humanities and the significance of fostering a culture of research integrity within the humanities. The paper also emphasises the value of increased collaboration and knowledge-sharing among Cameroonian researchers, students and research administrators, as well as with their international counterparts. This collaboration will help to build research capacity, sharing of best practices and development of context-specific solutions. The article further advocates for development of transparent and accountable systems for the review, approval, and monitoring of research projects in the humanities. In conclusion, this paper underscores the moral imperative of upholding research ethics and integrity in the humanities. Through the examination of these critical issues, the paper contributes to the enhancement of the quality, credibility, innovation and societal impact of humanities research in Cameroon.
Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the Social Media Moment
Authors: Samin Nadav
Published: September 2024

In this paper, I reflect on the relationship between social media and the Arab uprisings of 2011, contrasting the Egyptian experience with that of Saudi Arabia. My argument is conditioned by the fact that I observed the uprising in Egypt from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, a city in which, throughout the year of revolt that has gripped the Arab world, one could have heard a proverbial pin drop. It is conditioned as well by the fact that Egypt is the largest social media market in the Middle East, and Saudi Arabia the third largest. If social media was the determining element of the Arab uprisings, as the euphoria of the moment seemed to suggest, why were the outcomes in Saudi Arabia and Egypt so vastly different? In order to ascertain the influence of social media on the Arab uprisings of 2011, it would help first to identify and define the broader context in which social media is operating, namely, the new media context.
Book Review: Arab Cultural Studies: Mapping the Field
Authors: Aly Ramy
Published: September 2024

Arab cultural studies is, as Tarik Sabry suggests, a field unconscious of its own existence as an epistemic project. As an anthropologist, I find that the spirit of this book is reminiscent of the ‘crises of representation’ scholarship which emerged in response to traditional anthropology in the 1980s. The desire to create a reflexive disciplinary self-consciousness lies at the heart of this volume which brings together fourteen contributions from both established and emerging scholars who comment critically on the deficits in contemporary Arab cultural studies. The book’s strength lies in its unapologetic diagnosis of the weaknesses in Arab media and communication studies, Arab literary studies and in collective conceptions of ‘culture’. Most important, it simultaneously offers suggested ways out of these disciplinary impasses.
‘Not Ready for Democracy:’ Social Networking and the Power of the People–The Revolts of 2011 in a Temporalized Context
Authors: Hassan Robert
Published: September 2024

This essay argues that the rise of social networking is to the detriment of the democratic processes that come to us from at least the time of the Enlightenment. Analysed from the perspective of temporality, the essay argues that liberal democracy has its own indelible rhythms and temporal processes, based fundamentally upon the technologies of writing and on the print culture they created. Postmodern neoliberalism and the revolution in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) has created a ‘destabilization of the word’ that traditionally gave rhythm to democracy—and to society more broadly. The digitalized word has accelerated economy and society to the extent that it has left the slower rhythms of democracy in their wake. Social networking, as an outgrowth of the neoliberal information society, has propelled political action into this accelerated digital domain. From this perspective, it is argued that the revolts sparked in North Africa and the Middle East in early 2011 were a dramatic example of a postmodern political process that has no roots, no ‘strong tie’ links, and leaves no time for the development of a programmatic politics of the traditional kind. Social networking, in short, creates a political vacuum into which forms of power, potentially less democratic than ‘people power’, will invariably flow.
Beyond Egypt’s “Facebook Revolution” and Syria’s “YouTube Uprising:” Comparing Political Contexts, Actors and Communication Strategies
Authors: Khamis Sahar , Gold Paul B. , Vaughn Katherine
Published: September 2024

There is no doubt that social media has played, and are still playing, a crucial role in the calls for political change that have swept, and are still sweeping, the Arab region. However, their role as catalysts for political change and mobilizers for political action must be contextualized within the broader political and social structure in each country, with all their respective complexities and unique qualities. Therefore, in comparing and contrasting the role of cyberactivism in the Egyptian revolution and in the Syrian uprising, one year since they began, it is important to compare and contrast the underlying nuanced social, political and communication structures unique to each country, as well as the different roles of their various political actors and the types of online and offline communication strategies they deployed.
Pelatihan Pengoperasian Ms. Power Point (PPT) Berbasis Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Pada Pondok Pesantren Hubbul Aitam Lubuklinggau
Authors: Raniyah Ayu Lestari  , Apridona Surizka  , Dina Dalillah
Published: September 2024

Pelatihan pengoperasian Ms. Power Point (PPT) ini mempermudah siswa untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan sehingga mereka tertarik dengan materi sangat efektif dan profesional sebagai media pembelajaran. Program ini membantu peserta guru dan siswa yang berperan sebagai pemateri dan pembelajaran untuk menambah daya tarik dari gagasan yang sudah dibuat sesuai tujuannya. Dengan dukungan kreativitas guru, Ms. Power Point bisa menjadi jurus ampuh untuk mengkondisikan siswa, khususnya dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran.Dengan menggunakan media presentasi Ms. Power Point, siswa bisa lebih tertarik terhadap kegiatan pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Hal itu disebabkan materi yang akan disampaikan sudah dikemas dalam sebuah program komputer. Tujuannya meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi mereka. Dengan menggunakan Ms. Power Point sebagai alat bantu presentasi, peserta dapat belajar untuk menyampaikan informasi secara jelas dan terstruktur kepada audiens.Materi yang dikemas dapat guru sesuaikan dengan kebutuhan bisa berupa teks, gambar, video, hingga animasi interaktif. Materi pembelajaran yang menarik akan membuat rasa penasaran siswa juga tinggi untuk mengulik materi tersebut setelah kelas berakhir. Guru juga dapat menyampaikan materi pembelajaran secara utuh, ringkas, dan cepat melalui pointer-pointer materi
Penyuluhan Hukum Dan Upaya Pendampingan Permasalahan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Di Kapanewon Gamping
Authors: Mumpuni Niken Wahyuning R.M
Published: September 2024

Daerah Kapanewon Gamping Kabupaten Sleman merupakan daerah paling tinggi angka KDRT yang dialami oleh laki-laki maupun perempuan. Oleh sebab itu dirasa perlu melakukan penyuluhan tentang pendampingan dan pencegahan permasalahan Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Selain dari faktor tingginya angka KDRT tersebut perlu disampaikan kepada Masyarakat, bahwa tindakan KDRT merupakan urusan intern keluarga dan orang lain tidak perlu ikut campur untuk kemudian dapat melerai atau bahkan melaporkan tindakan KDRT tersebut. Dari kondisi tersebut, masyarakat dalam hal ini korban belum mengetahui bahwa siapa saja dapat melaporkan dan belum mengetahui bentuk kekerasan rumah tangga apa saja yang dapat dilaporkan. Sehingga sebagai akademisi yang memiliki kewajiban untuk mengupayakan kesejahteraan keluarga perlu melakukan upaya pencegahan bersama dalam meminimalisir adanya kasus KDRT di lingkungan sekitarnya. Dengan penyuluhan hukum ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman sekaligus kesadaran dalam melakukan pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Metode pelaksaan yang digunakn adalah dengan ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, role play serta pemeriksaan perkembangan guna memperoleh gambaran tentang kemampuan yang dicapai oleh peserta setelah berakhirnya penyampaian materi. Peserta dapat memahami beberapa metode atau cara penegakan hukum terkait dengan permasalahan KDRT. Peserta yang hadir sebagian besar  adalah korban KDRT yang akhirnya mendapatkan penanganan dalam melakukan pencegahan KDRT.
GELİBOLU MEVLEVİHANESİ ÖZELİNDE HAFIZA MEKÂN VE MÜZİK
Authors: DEMİRBAŞ Burak
Published: September 2024

Mevlevihaneler Türk toplumununda tasavvuf kültürünün en önemli unsurlarından biri olarak görülür. Mevlevilik kültürü, özellikle Osmanlı Dönemi’nde edebiyat, musiki ve sema gibi sanat dallarına önemli katkılarda bulunmuş ve zengin bir kültürel miras oluşturmuştur. Mevlana’nın öncülüğünde yayılan hoşgörü, aşk ve insanlık gibi evrensel değerleri benimseyen, tekke ve tasavvuf kültürünün günümüzde de yaşamasını amaç edinmiş olan Asitane-i İsmail Rumi vakfı belirli aralıklarla yaptıkları Mevlevi ayinlerini Gelibolu Mevlevihanesi’nde gerçekleştirmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı kent ve kamusal alan ilişkisi başlığı altında niçin özellikle Gelibolu Mevlevihanesi’nin tercih edildiği, mekân akustiği seçiminde Gelibolu Mevlevihanesi’nin farkı ve onları bu mekâna iten gücün ne olduğu konusudur. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılacak olup veriler katılımcı gözlem ve görüşme yolu ile toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini Asitane-i İsmail Rumi Vakfı üyeleri oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri, Mevlevi ayinine katılımcı gözlemci olarak katılım sağlanarak ve mukabele sırasında çekilen görüntü ve video kayıtları izlenerek içerik analizi yolu ile incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın özgün olduğu ve alana katkı sağladığı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Gelibolu, Mevlevîhane, Mekan, Akustik, Tasavvuf.
“SPIRITUAL” (1926) BY PIERRE-OCTAVE FERROUD: REFLECTIONS AND CRITERIA FOR CONSTRUCTING A PRACTICAL EDITION
Authors: APRO Flavio , BITTENCOURT Marcus Alessi
Published: September 2024

The present article explores the methodology, the resources, and the transcription procedures used in the creation of a practical revised edition of the solo classical guitar work “Spiritual” (1926) by Pierre-Octave Ferroud (1900-1936). The work, originally destined to Andrés Segovia but never revised nor played by him, was later recreated by Ferroud for other instrumentations in 1927 (piano four hands) and in 1928 (orchestra). The new solo classical guitar transcription was prepared under directives that are grounded in the concepts of thème et version by Pierre Schaeffer (1966), together with the speech acts theory by John Langshaw Austin (1962), a combination that was used by Bittencourt (2020) to determine the nature of a music score and its function inside the communicative process between composer and interpreter. Thus, the transcription process attempted to triangulate a new solo guitar version for that work from its three different instrumental versions existent in score, summarizing the composer’s line of evolution through the identification of a possible “original idea” imagined by him. Throughout the process, the memory of the composer and the sound space in music were explored, with these elements being connected by means of an interdisciplinary approach.

Keywords: Transcription Procedures, Solo Classical Guitar, Pierre-Octave Ferroud, Thème et Version, Interdisciplinary Approach.
MÖÖ DEN Mİ YE : İŞLETMELERDE KORO ETKİNLİKLERİNİN ÇALIŞANLAR ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ
Authors: YILDIZ Seval
Published: September 2024

Müzik her yaştan her meslekten her kültürel yapıdan insana hitap eden bir özelliğe sahiptir. Bu özelliği müziğin pek çok alanda kullanılmasına ve birçok alanda faydalanılmasına imkân tanımaktadır. Bu araştırma müziğin çeşitli kurumlarda çalışanları bir araya getirmek ve kurumsal iletişimi güçlendirmek çabalarına örnek teşkil edebilecek bir projenin çeşitli yönlerini tanıtmak üzere gerçekleştirilmiştir. Proje bir süt çiftliğinde çalışanların koro yoluyla bir araya geldikleri ve bulundukları ilin önde gelen merhum bestecisi Teoman Alpay şarkılarından oluşan bir repertuarın konserde seslendirildiği bir çalışmadır. Bu proje üzerinden yürütülen araştırma, proje fikrinin nasıl ortaya çıktığı, nasıl bir süreç yürütüldüğü ve sonuçlarının neler olduğu ve katılımcılarına ne tür etkileri olduğunu irdelemek üzere gerçekleştirilmiştir. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerine dayalı olarak yürütülen bu çalışmada görüşme yoluyla veri toplanmıştır. Proje kapsamında koroya 20 kişi katılmış, proje tamamlandıktan sonra katılımcılarla yapılan görüşme bu çalışma kapsamında ele alınarak irdelenmiştir. 22-23 Eylül 2023 tarihinde Uluova Süt çiftliğinde gerçekleşmiş olan “Möö’den Mi’ye” adlı konser için toplamda 4 çalışma gerçekleşmiştir ve bu çalışmaların sonunda 6 şarkıdan oluşan bir repertuar ile işletme çalışanları ve ailelerine bir konser verilmiştir. Çalışma müziğin bir süt işletmesindeki müzik çalışmalarını konu edinmesi açısından önemli görülmekte, benzer çalışmalara ışık tutması umulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Koro, Müzik, Müzik Etkinliği, Özel İşletme Koroları.
Para Rocío Jurado, brevíssima cena insurgente
Authors: Trindade Pereira Fabrício
Published: September 2024

Este artigo é gesto escrito para emergir histórias ainda não contadas, é dedicatória para artistas, casas de shows e saunas LGBTQIAPN+ mineiras. Depois de 40 anos de carreira, em 2018, o ator transformista José Alberto In Concert (1952-2023) conquistou seu sonho de juventude: estrear no palco de um teatro. Sob direção de Fabrício Trindade (1988-), Zé, aos 66 anos, realizou uma exposição de si ao atuar na brevíssima cena insurgente Para Rocío Jurado.
Influence of Abrasive Grit Size on Surface Wettability in Kelempayan (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Petai (Parkia speciosa) Wood Sanding
Authors: Rodi Ismah Hasanah , Ibrahim Nor Izaida , Ameram Nadiah
Published: September 2024

The environmental implications of sanding processes, including energy consumption and waste generation, are increasingly significant considerations. Therefore, identifying sustainable sanding practices involves finding ways to minimize energy consumption, reduce waste generation, and mitigate environmental impacts while maintaining or improving product quality. The study aimed to assess the impact of grit size on the surface quality of Neolamarckia cadamba and Parkia speciosa wood. Three sanding methods with varying grit sizes a) single stage 100-grit, b) two stage 100+150-grit, and c) three stage with 100+150+180-grit were employed, and surface quality was evaluated using three different liquids (water, oil and formamide) medias. SEM analysis was carried out for every grit size sanded sample of both species. The sanding process has been done 30 times on each surface with a constant force. The measurements are carrying out with a view parallel to the grain. Results showed that surfaces sanded with 100+150+180-grit had lower mean contact angle values for water, oil, and formamide for both Neolamarckia cadamba and Parkia speciosa. The choice of abrasive and grit sequence significantly affects coating absorption time, surface finishing, and wood damage during sanding. Smoother surfaces exhibited higher wettability and absorbency, highlighting the significant influence of sanding on wood surface properties. This study provides valuable insights for bonding and finishing processes in the wood industry, aiming to promote environmentally responsible practices in Malaysia.
THE ROLE OF PANCASILA AS THE NATION'S IDEOLOGY IN DEVELOPING EDUCATION IN FAVOR OF STUDENTS
Authors: Thoriq Abdul Aziz
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the function of Pancasila ideology as the identity and entity of the nation and its role in creating education that favors students in the 21st century. The research method is a literature study of 30 journal articles relevant to the research. The results of the study show that 21st-century education not only develops academic aspects, but also character and morality. The Pancasila Student Profile is the foundation for character strengthening in the current learning process, implemented through the integration of Pancasila values in the daily life of students. Concrete efforts in curriculum design and learning processes that favor students demand critical, collaborative, and innovative thinking skills that prioritize Pancasila values. Thus, education that favors students not only creates academically superior generations, but also forms nationalist citizens who think globally while still prioritizing Pancasila values.
DistilRoBiLSTMFuse: an efficient hybrid deep learning approach for sentiment analysis
Authors: Papia Sonia Khan , Khan Md Asif , Habib Tanvir , Rahman Mizanur , Islam Md Nahidul
Published: September 2024

In today’s modern society, social media has seamlessly integrated into our daily routines, providing a platform for individuals to express their opinions and emotions openly on the internet. Within this digital domain, sentiment analysis (SA) is a vital tool to understand the emotions conveyed in written text, whether positive, negative, or neutral. However, SA faces challenges such as dealing with diverse language, uneven data, and understanding complex sentences. This study proposes an effective approach for SA. For this, we introduce a hybrid architecture named DistilRoBiLSTMFuse, designed to extract deep contextual information from complex sentences and accurately identify sentiments. In this research, we evaluate our model’s performance using two popular benchmark datasets: IMDb and Twitter USAirline sentiment. The raw text data are preprocessed, and this involves several steps, including: (1) implementing a comprehensive data cleaning protocol to remove noise and unnecessary information from the raw text, (2) preparing a custom list of stopwords to retain essential words while omitting common, non-informative words, and (3) applying Lemmatization to achieve consistency in text by reducing words to their base forms, enhancing the accuracy of text analysis. To address class imbalance, this study utilized oversampling, augmenting minority class samples to match the majority, thereby ensuring uniform representation across all categories. Considering the variability in preprocessing techniques across previous studies, our research initially explores the efficacy of seven distinct machine learning (ML) models paired with two commonly employed feature transformation methods: term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) and bag of words (BoW). This approach allows for determining which combination yields optimal performance within these ML frameworks. In our study, the DistilRoBiLSTMFuse model is evaluated on two distinct datasets and consistently delivers outstanding performance, surpassing existing state-of-the-art approaches in each case. On the IMDb dataset, our model achieves 98.91% accuracy in training, 94.16% in validation, and 93.97% in testing. The Twitter USAirline Sentiment dataset reaches 99.42% accuracy in training, 98.52% in validation, and 98.33% in testing. The experimental results clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of our hybrid DistilRoBiLSTMFuse model in SA tasks. The code for this experimental analysis is publicly available and can be accessed via the following DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13255008.
Reviving lost shadows: investigating the habitat ecology of the rediscovered hispid hare (Caprolagus hispidus) in Nepal
Authors: Prasai Aakriti , Dhami Bijaya , Saini Apoorv , Thapa Roshna , Samant Kopila , Regmi Krishika , Dhami Rabin Singh , Sadadev Bipana Maiya , Adhikari Hari
Published: September 2024

The endangered hispid hare (Caprolagus hispidus) is one of the least studied mammal species. The recent rediscovery of hispid hare in Chitwan National Park (CNP) after three decades, necessitated urgent conservation measures. A detailed investigation into the species’ ecology is imperative for developing evidence-based conservation strategies to support these efforts. The main objective of this study is to investigate the current distribution pattern and habitat preferences, offering vital insights for the effective preservation and management of the species and its habitat. Between 28 January and 13 February 2023, fifty-two surveys using strip transects were carried out in the potential areas. If any indirect signs of the presence of the hispid hare were identified, the corresponding value is coded as 1 “used plot”. In contrast, a value of 0 was assigned if there is an absence of any indirect signs “habitat availability plot”. Nine habitat predictors (habitat type, ground cover, distance to water source, distance to roads/path/firelines, ground condition, dominant plant species, presence/absence of (anthropogenic disturbance, predators, and invasive species), were measured from both plot types (“used plot” and “habitat availability plot”). Our research indicates a clumped distribution pattern within the CNP, with the Sukhibhar grassland identified as a key hotspot. Our study reveals the hispid hare’s adaptability to diverse grassland conditions, favoring both tall and short grasslands. It is essential to integrate the species’ preference for various grassland habitats and critical water sources to enhance conservation strategies. This requires a comprehensive grassland management plan for Chitwan National Park that preserves habitat diversity, safeguards key water sources, and adapts to evolving environmental conditions.
Preliminary study on the association between lignan metabolites and CT non-destructive testing of coconut fruit at different developmental stages
Authors: Sun Chengxu , Ma Xuejing , John Martin JeromeJeyakumar , Cao Hongxing , Zhang Yu , Gao Yanming , Xing Chunyu , Hou Mingming
Published: September 2024

Lignans play a crucial role in maintaining plant growth, development, metabolism and stress resistance. Computed tomography (CT) imaging technology can be used to explore the internal structure and morphology of plants, and understanding the correlation between the two is highly significant. In this study, the content of lignan metabolites in coconut water was determined using liquid chromatography. The internal structure data of coconut fruit was obtained by CT scanning, and the relationship between lignan metabolites and CT image data at different developmental stages was evaluated using partial least square (PLS) regression. The results showed that the total lignan content in coconut water initially decreased, then increased, and gradually decreased after the maturity stage. The Wenye No. 5 variety exhibited higher levels of Epiturinol, Turbinol, Isobarinin-9′-o-glucoside, 5′-methoxy-rohanoside, Rohan rosin-4,4′-di-o-glucoside, turbinol-4-O-glucoside, cycloisoperinolin-4-O-glucoside compared to local coconuts. Coconut meat had the greatest effect on Rohan rosin-4,4′-di-o-glucoside, coconut water on Daphne, and coconut shell and coconut fiber on Larinin-4′-o-glucoside. The data from different parts of coconut fruit’s images showed a significant correlation with the content of lignan metabolites. This study has preliminarily explored the correlation between non-destructive testing of coconut fruit and its development process of coconut fruit, providing a new approach and method for further research on non-destructive testing of coconut fruit development.
Investigating the putative unforeseen link between football fervour and colorectal cancer screening in Denmark
Authors: Alfaro-Núñez Alonzo , Christensen Stina , Jensen Esther A.
Published: September 2024

Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most prevalent cancer globally, often remaining asymptomatic in its early stages but posing high mortality risks in advanced tumours. Screening for CRC (sCRC) has shown to effectively reduce both incidence and mortality rates. In this study, we investigate a potential association between a decline in sCRC participation in Denmark and a major sporting event. We conducted an association cohort study encompassing all citizens aged 50 to 74, who were invited to undergo sCRC screening in Region Zealand, Denmark, spanning from 2014 to 2022. Our analysis revealed a noticeable reduction in sCRC participation specifically during the 2-week period in autumn 2022 coinciding with the participation of the Danish football team in the Football World Cup 2022 held in Qatar. To our knowledge, this is the first instance where an international sporting event has been linked to a decline in national sCRC participation, suggesting that the fervour of sports enthusiasts may divert attention away from preventive health measures. Notably, no similar reductions in sCRC participation were observed during any other sporting events throughout the entire study period (2014–2022) in Denmark.
Associations between physical fitness, body composition, and heart rate variability during exercise in older people: exploring mediating factors
Authors: Mabe-Castro Diego , Castillo-Aguilar Matías , Mabe-Castro Matías , Méndez Muñoz Ruby , Basualto-Alarcón Carla , Nuñez-Espinosa Cristian Andrés
Published: September 2024

Background

Age-related changes in body composition affect physical fitness in older adults. However, whether the autonomic response is associated with body fat percentage and its implication for physical fitness is not fully understood.

Aim

To understand the association between physical fitness, body composition, and heart rate variability in older people and its mediating factors.

Methods

A cross-sectional study with 81 older adults was conducted, assessing Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), Two-minute Step Test (TMST), body composition, and cardiac autonomic response. Correlation and mediation analyses were performed.

Results

Body fat percentage negatively correlated with physical fitness (SPPB: r =  − 0.273, p = 0.015; TMST: r =  − 0.279, p = 0.013) and sympathetic activity (sympathetic nervous system (SNS) index: r =  − 0.252, p = 0.030), yet positively correlated with parasympathetic tone (root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD): r = 0.253, p = 0.029; standard deviation of NN intervals (SDNN): r = 0.269, p = 0.020). Physical fitness associated with sympathetic nervous system index (SPPB: r = 0.313, p = 0.006; TMST: r = 0.265, p = 0.022) and parasympathetic nervous system index (TMST: r =  − 0.344, p = 0.003). Muscle mass mediated body fat’s impact on physical fitness, while physical fitness mediated body fat’s impact on autonomic response.

Conclusion

Body composition and cardiac autonomic response to exercise are associated with physical fitness in older people, highlighting a possible protective effect of muscle mass against the decline in physical fitness associated with increased body fat.
Deciphering regulatory patterns in a mouse model of hyperoxia-induced acute lung injury
Authors: Chen Yundi , Liu Jinwen , Qin Han , Qin Song , Huang Xinyang , Wei Chunyan , Hu Xiaolin
Published: September 2024

Background

Oxygen therapy plays a pivotal role in treating critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, excessive oxygen concentrations can precipitate hyperoxia, leading to damage in multiple organs, with a notable effect on the lungs. Hyperoxia condition may lead to hyperoxia-induced acute lung injury (HALI), deemed as a milder form of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Given its clinical importance and practical implications, there is a compelling need to investigate the underlying pathogenesis and comprehensively understand the regulatory mechanisms implicated in the development of HALI

Results

In this study, we conducted a mouse model with HALI and performed regulatory mechanism analysis using RNA-seq on both HALI and control group. Comprehensive analysis revealed 727 genes of significant differential expression, including 248 long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). Also, alternative splicing events were identified from sequencing results. Notably, we observed up-regulation or abnormal alternative splicing of genes associated with immune response and ferroptosis under hyperoxia conditions. Utilizing weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), we ascertained that genes involved in immune response formed a distinct cluster, showcasing an up-regulated pattern in hyperoxia, consistent with previous studies. Furthermore, a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network was constructed, including 78 differentially expressed mRNAs and six differentially expressed lncRNAs, including H19. These findings uncover the intricate interplay of multiple transcriptional regulatory mechanisms specifically tailored to the pulmonary defense against HALI, substantiating the importance of these non-coding RNAs in this disease context.

Conclusions

Our results provide new insights into the potential mechanisms and underlying pathogenesis in the development of HALI at the post-transcriptional level. The findings of this study reveal potential regulatory interactions and biological roles of specific lncRNAs and genes, such as H19 and Sox9, encompassing driven gene expression patterns, alternative splicing events, and lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA networks. These findings may pave the way for advancing therapeutic strategies and reducing the risk associated with oxygen treatment for patients.
Technological quality and fungal community of Kombucha fermented with hemp leaves and milky mushroom flour (Calocybe indica)
Authors: Sittisart Priyada , Mahidsanan Thitikorn , Yuvanatemiya Vasin , Srinamngoen Pattama
Published: September 2024

Kombucha is traditionally a non-alcoholic beverage whose production is dependent on culture and the various ingredients used as substrates for fermentation. The goal of our study was to apply hemp leaf and milky mushroom (Calocybe indica) flour as functional ingredients to enhance phytonutrient quality, along with using a microbial consortium highly symbiotic with these ingredients. The study determined the content of phytonutrients (phenolic and flavonoids content), antioxidant activity through percentage inhibition of DPPH radical scavenging activity (%), and microbial communities changes during fermentation. The microbial changes were evaluated by cell viable count (total bacteria, Lactic Acid Bacteria, and Yeast & Mold) and ITS in prepared kombucha (using red tea leaves, pandan leaves, and sucrose) supplemented with functional ingredients: T1 (hemp leaves (control)) and T2 (hemp leaves with milky mushroom flour). The results indicated that microbial consortium changed during fermentation. In the first 7 days, the levels of yeast and mold increased to 6.17 and 6.18 log CFU/mL, respectively. By day 21, the levels of both T1 and T2 continued to rise, reaching 7.78 and 7.82 log CFU/mL, respectively. The viable count of lactic acid bacteria in T1 and T2 gradually increased to 6.79 and 6.70 log CFU/mL, respectively, by day 14. These changes resulted in a marked decrease in pH value, reaching 3.63 and 3.23 in T1 and T2, respectively, by the end of the process (21 days). The total bacterial viable count decreased with an increase in the fermentation time. During fermentation, unique genera of tea fungus observed in T1 and T2 were 64% and 19%, respectively. At the beginning (0 days), the top five genera found in T1 were: g__Setophoma (25.91%), g__Macrocybe (14.88%), g__Cladosporium (7.81%), g__Phaeosphaeria (7.12%), g__Malassezia (6.63%), while the top five genera in T2 were g__Macrocybe (94.55%), g__Setophoma (1.87%), g__Cladosporium (0.77%), g__Phaeosphaeria (0.40%), g__Cordyceps (0.38%). However, on day 21 (end of the process), it was found that g__Dekkera had the highest relative abundance in both T1 and T2. In addition, the supplementation of the two ingredients affected the total phenolic and total flavonoid content of the treatments. At the end of the process, T2 showed values of 155.91 mg GAE/mL for total phenolics and 1.01 mg CE/mL for total flavonoids, compared to T1, which had 129.52 mg GAE/mL and 0.69 mg CE/mL, respectively. Additionally, the DPPH inhibition was higher in T1 (91.95%) compared to T2 (91.03%). The findings suggest that kombucha fermented with these innovative ingredients exhibited enhanced phytonutrients, and served as substrate for LAB and tea fungus fermentation, while limiting the growth of fungal genera and diversity of microbial consortium.