bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prescribed Burning: An Important Tool in Management of Forest Resources
Authors: Kumar Ranjeet
Published: November 2021

There are reports of forests fire every year in many parts of the world. Prescribed burning is a tool used in few species during specific weather conditions to achieve the desired goals. Literature have been summarised with an objective to prepare introductory note on role of prescribed burning in management of forest resources. The prescribed burning has been used to reduce fire incidences in dry seasons in various parts of world. Burning techniques, rotation, execution and assessment are vital components of effective controlled burning. There is need of opening independent organizations in many countries which can integrate with other department for forest fire management. It can be concluded that prescribed burning is an important tool in sustainable management of natural resources.
Entodontopsis setschwanica (Broth.) W.R. Buck & Ireland: An addition to West Himalayan Moss Flora with a brief note on the Genus Stereophyllum Mitt. and Entodontopsis Broth. in India
Authors: Asthana Geeta , Bhagat Chandrakala
Published: November 2021

Entodontopsis setschwanica (Broth.) W.R. Buck & Ireland is an epiphytic moss belonging to family Stereophyllaceae. The plants have been observed during the survey and investigation of mosses of Garhwal Hills, Uttarakhand, Western Himalaya. In India the species has been reported from Darjeeling (West Bengal) in Eastern Himalaya and from Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) in Western Ghats, South India so far. Now the species is being reported here for the first time from Pipalkoti in Chamoli district, (Garhwal Hills) Uttarakhand which is an addition to West Himalayan Moss Flora.
Floristic Account of the Van Vihar National Park in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Garg Arti , Tiwari Arjun
Published: November 2021

The paper reports floristic composition, diversity and nature of flowering plant communities occurring within the bounds of Van Vihar National Park in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India on basis of surveys and systematic plant collections covering different seasons during 2016 to 2018. The studies have resulted in the documentation of 451 species, distributed under 304 genera and 80 families of flowering plants.
Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex. Kunth: A potential invader in the State of Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Dogra Kuldeep , Uniyal Sushmita , Thakur Rajni
Published: November 2021

The paper highlights the threat posed to the native flora by the Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex. Kunth which was introduced in Himachal Pradesh as an ornamental plant for its bright yellow trumpet shaped flowers. The species has already been included in the list of Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). The species is rapidly invading along the road sides, forest margins and in the grasslands in Himachal Pradesh especially in the district Bilaspur and Mandi. Therefore it requires a timely attention for its management and eradication from the wild before its establishment.
Population Dynamics of major Mangrove species in the Sundarbans, Bangladesh
Authors: Siddqui Asm , Islam Akramul
Published: November 2021

Growth dynamics of major mangrove species in three salinity zones of the Sundarbans was conducted by establishing permanent sample plots (PSPS) by the Mangrove Silviculture Division of the Bangladesh Forest Research Institute. Multistage sampling process was applied to collect data from 33 Permanent Sample Plots (PSPs), area of each PSP being 400 m2. Total number of seedlingh, saplings in each saline zone and total regeneration percentage of each species in the PSPs was worked out.
Notes on taxonomy and distribution of Vanilla walkeriae Wight (Orchidaceae) in Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu
Authors: Elango B. , Saravanan T. , Kaliamoorthy S.
Published: November 2021

The extended distribution of a rare orchid species Vanilla walkeriae Wight, to the Southern Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu is reported here. Detailed description, notes on distribution and photographs are provided for easy identification of the species.
Two Myrtaceous species additions to the Flora of Tamil Nadu
Authors: Arumugam S. , Ramasamy Mehala , M. Anantha
Published: November 2021

Eugenia argentea Bedd. and E. shettyana Murugan & Gopalan are reported here as additions to the Flora of Tamil Nadu. Detailed description and photographic images of herbarium specimens are provided.
Plant Diversity and Vegetation Structure in Sal (Shorea robusta Gaertn.) Dominated Forest of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, Jharkhand, India
Authors: Lal Hari , Ganguly Sharmistha , Pramanik Kartik , Prasanna Parigi Venkateswara , Ranjan Vinay
Published: November 2021

The Sal (Shorea robusta) dominated forest vegetation of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, West Singhbhum, Jharkhand, India was explored to evaluate the diversity and vegetation structure through different phyto-sociological attributes. The knowledge of the structure and composition of the plant communities has enormous significance in conservation of managed forests, therefore, the plant species diversity, structure and importance value index (IVI) at various levels, viz., trees, shrubs and herbs were studied. A total of 153 plant species (66 trees, 30 shrubs and 57 herbs) belonging to 124 genera of 51 families were recorded from the 30 random plots marked for sampling within the sanctuary. The IVI was highest in Shorea robusta (40.87) and lowest in Syzygium salicifolium (1.08). Shannon-Weaver’s diversity index was recorded highest in herbaceous species (3.66) than in trees (3.08) and shrubs (2.66). Simpson’s index was highest in trees (0.106) than in shrubs (0.035) and herbs (0.028). Pielou’s index was found highest in herbs (0.064) than in shrubs (0.048) and trees (0.046) which was within the range reported for different Indian forests and also which indicates that the sanctuary exhibits species diverse forest. The result of plant species diversity and their quantitative features reveal that the overall community is heterogeneous.
Addition of two pleurocarpous mosses to the Bryoflora of South India
Authors: Pande Neerja , Srivastava Priyanshu , Asthana A.
Published: November 2021

A recent exploration and study on bryophytes of Eastern Ghats’ area of Andhra Pradesh has revealed the occurrence of two pleurocarpous mosses viz., Thuidium assimile (Mitt.) A. Jaeger and Anomodon minor subsp. integerrimus (Mitt.) Iwatsuki as new addition to the moss flora of South India. A detailed morpho-taxonomical account and illustration of these taxa are provided.
First record of Rhododendron arboreum var. roseum (Ericaceae) from the Western Himalaya, India
Authors: Das Deep , Dash Sudhansu , Thakur Rajni , Rawat Dinesh , Sinha Bipin
Published: November 2021

Rhododendron arboreum Sm. var. roseum Lindl. is known only from the eastern part of the Indian Himalaya so far. The present communication is a documentation of this taxon from Bhyundar valley (Chamoli, Uttarakhand), extending its distributional range to the Western Himalaya. Detailed morphological description with its phenological, ecological and distributional information is presented. Its conservation status and a note are also provided.
Soil and Air Pollutant Loads on Plants from a Cement factory in Haridwar District, Uttarakhand
Authors: Kaur Manpreet , Bakshi Meena , Bhardwaj Renu , Verma Nemit
Published: November 2021

The air and soil quality in the vicinity of cement industry influences the soil properties and distribution pattern of plants. Sensitive plant species are abolished from such areas, however, only pollution tolerant species survive under stress conditions. In this study, the potentially toxic metal pollution in soil and Air Pollution Tolerance Index (APTI) of plants occuring nearby the cement industry, Bhagwanpur (Haridwar) were evaluated. Four biochemical parameters such as leaf relative water content (RWC), ascorbic acid (AA) content, total leaf chlorophyll (TCh), and leaf extract pH were used to develop an APTI. It was found that the soil in the vicinity of cement industry was having high concentrations of potentially toxic metals in comparison to control but within the permissible limits as per international standards. Twenty four plant species growing near a cement factory, an air pollution point source, were collected and analysed for APTI. The APTI was found in the range of 10.68 to 43.50. Cyperus rotendusand Cynodon dactylon were found to be having high APTI. The results highlighted the need for regular monitoring of potentially toxic metals in soil and APTI measurements to be conducted throughout the growing season.
Observations on the pollen morphology of Cassytha filiformis (Lauraceae) in India
Authors: Sachan Saurabh , Padal S.
Published: November 2021

Genus Cassytha (Lauraceae) is characterized by unigue Pollen morphology. We Prepared strains of C. filiformis following acetolysis method (Ikuse, 1956) for observation under Light Microscope and Scanning Electron Microscope. The present study revealed that the lamellar and scbrate nature of exine are entirely different and attributing to different morphology of pollen grains, especially the shape. This communication provides a comparison of pollen morphology between Indian and South African species filiformis discriminates the morphological variations found among the Indian specimens of C. filiformis from that of South African region.
Floristic Structure of Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve with special Reference to Endemic species
Authors: Prakash L. , Balasubramanian P. , Anbarasu C.
Published: November 2021

The present study was carried out to prepare a comprehensive list of endemic flowering plants occurring in Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve, Southern Eastern Ghats. A total of 147 species of endemic flowering plants belonging to 113 genera and 46 families were recorded. The family Acanthaceae harbours highest number of endemic species.
Ardisia agasthyamalayana (Primulaceae), a new record for Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Mohan Rohith , Rajkumar G. , Nazarudeen A. , Prakashkumar R.
Published: November 2021

Ardisia agasthyamalayana (Primulaceae) is reported here as new to the flora of Tamil Nadu, India. A short description and distributional data are provided along with a photoplate for easy diagnosis.
Effect of Dormancy Breaking Treatments on Germination of Palmyrah (Borassus flabellifer L.)
Authors: Masilamani Poomaruthai , Albert Velanganni , Govindaraj Marimuthu
Published: November 2021

Studies were carried to find out the effect of pre-sowing seed treatments to alleviate the dormancy of Palmyrah. A total of ten pre- sowing treatments viz., soaking in water for 24 h, soaking in 1% cow dung solution for 24 h and control (dry seeds) were given to fresh nuts of Palmyrah. At 4, 7, 12, 18 and 24 months after planting in the field, performance of seedlings were evaluated for field emergence, seedling height and the results revealed that seeds soaked in 1% cow dung solution followed by seeds soaked in 1% CaOCl2 (103 days). Seven months after sowing the seeds soaked in 1% CaOCl2 recorded the highest field emergence of 56% with high leave production per seedling (2.1) when compared to control. This study also confirms the effect of pre-sowing treatments on field emergence and frond production of Palmyrah nut which has dormancy.
Agroforestry Research in India: Major Achievements, Challenges and Way Forward
Authors: Parthiban Kallappan
Published: November 2021

Agroforestry in India has earned popularity by meeting the domestic and industrial wood requirement besides satisfying the needs of other ecosystem services. However, it’s promotion has met with numerous challenges like lack of organizational and institutional structure coupled with marketing /consumption and technological challenges. These challenges were resolved through technological, organizational and marketing interventions. The High Yielding Short Rotation (HYSR) clones, precision silvicultural technology, multi functional agroforestry models and value addition technology resulted in establishment of over 75000 hectare of plantation during the period between 2008 and 2018 in association with paper, plywood, match wood, timber and biomass power generation industries. The conceptualization and implementation of bi, tri and quad-partite model contract farming has ensured organizational interventions and brought the agroforestry stakeholders in the value chain system. Similarly, assurance of buy back coupled with price supportive system for major farm grown trees are the major marketing interventions. The innovative research and developmental strategies have attracted all wood based industries to organized industrial agroforestry promotion and development ensuring self-reliance in raw material domain. Similarly, the tree growing farmers are attracted towards tree industrial agro forestry for its assured buy back higher productivity and profitability. This, research-based agroforestry value chain system is one of the innovative models and has excellent replication potential across the country.
Tropidia thwaitesii Hook. f. (Orchidaceae: Tropidieae): A Little Known Orchid from Eastern Ghats, India
Authors: Sathiyadash Kullaiyan , Karthikeyan Veluswamy , Basu Muthuramalingam
Published: November 2021

Tropidia thwaitesii Hook. f. is an overlooked Indo-Lankan orchid hitherto reported only from the Andaman Islands, Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka, and the present find from the tail end of Eastern Ghats is of phytogeographical significance. A detailed description, ecology, photographs and other relevant notes are provided for the better understanding and conservation of the taxa.
Extended Distribution of Ficus fergusonii (King) T. B. Worth. ex Corner and Ficus travancorica King (Moraceae)
Authors: Reddy Narala , Sudhakar Jana , Rao Boyina
Published: November 2021

Extended distribution of Ficus fergusonii (King) T. B. Worth. ex Corner to Tamil Nadu and Ficus travancorica King to Karnataka are reported here. Reinstation of F. travancorica discussed.
New Varieties and Synonyms in the Genus Tripogon Roem. & Schult. (Poaceae) in India
Authors:   Botanical Survey of India, Central National Herbarium, Howrah, West Bengal, India, PIN : 711103, Dey Sangita , Prasanna Parigi Venkateswara ,   Botanical Survey of India, Deccan Region Centre, Room nos. 228-238, Kendriya Sadan, GPOA, Sultan Bazar, Koti, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, PIN : 500095
Published: November 2021

Tripogon anantaswamianus and Tripogon narayanae have been relegated to variety of Tripogon bromoides and synonym of Tripogon filiformis respectively. Similarly Tripogon sivarajanii and Tripogon tirumalae have been reduced as varieties under Tripogon trifidus whereas Tripogon jayachandranii and Tripogon nallamalayanus are treated here under synonyms of Tripogon trifidus var. sivarajanii. The following species/varieties are treated here as synonyms under various well-defined species. Tripogon borii is synonymous to Tripogon bromoides var. anantaswamianus. Tripogon ashihoi, Tripogon idukkianus, Tripogon karnatakensis, Tripogon munnarensis and Tripogon ravianus are conspecific to Tripogon bromoides var. bromoides. Tripogon paramjitianus is synonymous to Tripogon pungens. Tripogon copei, Tripogon wightii var. kanyakumariensis and Tripogon velliangiriensis are synonyms of Tripogon wightii. The new varieties and synonyms are proposed after careful study of Type and additional specimens from type locality and other areas.
The effect of e-accounting and mediated by internal control system on the performance of SME in Iraq
Authors:   University Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Tanjong Malim, Tanjong Malim, Perak Darul Ridzuan 35900, Malaysia, Alfartoosi Ali ,   Middle Technical University, Institute of Administration Rusafa, Baghdad, Iraq,   Middle Technical University, Institute of Administration Rusafa, Baghdad, Iraq,   Azman Hashim International Business School, Universiti Teknologi, Johor Bahru, Johor 54100, Malaysia, Jusoh Mohd Abdullah , Mohsin Hussein Jaleel , Yas Harith
Published: November 2021

E- accounting within the company add value to the company, such as high quality, fast decision making, cost reduction and easy to use so as to perform key activities in value chain effectively and efficiently, improve quality and improve efficiency (Suzan et al., 2020). Recently, the request to explore online financial transaction have been stipulated due to the soaring impact on the bureaucratic accomplishment (Al-Delawi and Ramo,2020). The existing literature indicates that various studies have been undertaken to examine how e-accounting influence the in-house control system and the concert, in the various theoretical frameworks. Nevertheless, researches which investigate the different magnitudes of e-accounting is relatively low. Only a few studies have examined the e-accounting characteristics on internal control system as well as its performance. Additionally, there seems to be a lack of research exploring how the above relationships are affected by the constructs. The current study, therefore, explores the link between the quality of information, cost savings, quick decision-making and easy to use by using e-accounting to tract the control system the inside the company and its performance. The relationship between the control system in the company and its output is explored by the current research. The research model comprises of a list presumption which is used to investigate the outcomes, and 345 accountants working at the commercial SME in Iraq are involved as the respondents. The analysis is conducted through Smart PLS to confirm that the e-accounting features impact the concert and the efficiency of internal control system positively. The results obtained is noteworthy in the theory and practice through a finer-grained in the understanding of the impact of SME in relation to the characteristics of e- accounting, the control system in the company and its presentation.
Multi-objective Chaotic Butterfly Optimization with Deep Neural Network based Sustainable Healthcare Management Systems
Authors:   Department of Information Technology Management, American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE, Abualkishik Abedallah Zaid ,   School of Theoretical & Applied Science, Ramapo College of New Jersey, USA, Alwan Ali A.
Published: November 2021

Sustainable healthcare systems are developed to priorities healthcare services involving difficult decision-making processes. Besides, wearables, internet of things (IoT), and cloud computing (CC) concepts are involved in the design of sustainable healthcare systems. In this study, a new Multi-objective Chaotic Butterfly Optimization with Deep Neural Network (MOCBOA-DNN) is presented for sustainable healthcare management systems. The goal of the MOCBOA-DNN technique aims to cluster the healthcare IoT devices and diagnose the disease using the collected healthcare data. The MOCBOA technique is derived to perform clustering process and also to tune the hyperparameters of the DNN model. Primarily, the clustering of IoT healthcare devices takes place using a fitness function to select an optimal set of cluster heads (CHs) and organize clusters. Followed by, the collected healthcare data are sent to the cloud server for further processing. Furthermore, the DNN model is used to investigate the healthcare data and thereby determine the presence of disease or not. In order to ensure the betterment of the MOCBOA-DNN technique, an extensive simulation analysis take place. The experimental results portrayed the supremacy of the MOCBOA-DNN technique over the other existing techniques interms of diverse evaluation parameters.
O DIREITO DO ESCRAVO À LIBERDADE NO BRASIL IMPERIAL: UMA ANÁLISE SEMÂNTICA
Authors: Souza Cecília Ribeiro de
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar um corpusde processos jurídicos do século XIX, da Imperial Vila da Vitória, atualmente Vitória da Conquista – Bahia, e textos legais escravistas do período de 1815 a 1885, buscando responder a questão: Como se caracteriza semanticamente o direito do escravo à liberdade, na sociedade escravocrata do Brasil Império? Para tanto, embasando-se nos pressupostos da Semântica do Acontecimento, complementados por fundamentações teóricas da História e do Direito, visa-se comprovar três hipóteses: a) o direito do escravo à liberdade se constitui por quatros modos de concessão da liberdade servil, no Brasil imperial; b) as formas como se constituem os agenciamentos enunciativos daqueles que procuraram a Justiça para reivindicar o direito à liberdade servil estão determinados, nessas materialidades, por quatro tipos de regularidades constitutivas do lugar de dizer e do lugar social de dizer, que caracterizam os falantes como sujeitos de dizer no espaço político da Justiça; c) a condição jurídica de escravos e de libertos caracteriza-se semanticamente por meio do funcionamento dos termos escravo e liberto, nos processos jurídicos, o qual aponta, por um lado, a condição de propriedade dos escravos e a instabilidade da condição de liberto; por outro lado, o exercício de direitos civisdestes últimos, como decorrente do direito à liberdade. Como resultado, demonstrou-se que a concessão da liberdade servil foi paulatinamente constituída, na sociedade escravocrata do Brasil, por quatro modos, em decorrência do ordenamento jurídico no Império e de um conjunto de interesses políticos e econômicos; e que enunciações de escravos e de libertos estão representadas, em processos jurídicos do corpus, por meio de reescrituras parafrásticas, nas quaisaquelas se constituem memoráveis, que o presente do acontecimento recorta e por meio do qual é possível descrever as vozes de escravos e de libertos.
 
Como citar:
SOUZA, Cecília Ribeiro de. O direito do escravo à liberdade no Brasil imperial: uma análise semântica.  Orientador: Jorge Viana Santos.  2015. 200f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI:https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.54. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
SOBRE LINGUAGEM E INTERAÇÃO NUMA INSTITUIÇÃO DE LONGA PERMANÊNCIA PARA IDOSOS
Authors: Bernardo Kátia Fernandes
Published: November 2021

Neste estudo, apresentamos a linguagem de um sujeito, morador de uma Instituição de Longa permanência (ILPI). Deste modo, buscamos expor o que pode ser dito a respeito da linguagem de um morador de uma ILPI, sua relação com o outro e ainda, o trabalho realizado pela Instituição para promover a manutenção e reconstrução da linguagem dos idosos. Procuramos analisar qual a influência da instituição asilar no funcionamento da linguagem do sujeito em questão, GM. Assim sendo, para alcançar tais objetivos, partimos dos pressupostos da Neurolinguística Discursiva (ND), por entendermos que seu arcabouço teórico metodológico permite a avaliação da linguagem em funcionamento, levando em conta a variação determinada pela contextualização histórica dos processos linguístico-cognitivos. Destarte, fizemos uma relação entre a questão da regeneração das funções cerebrais, amplamente discutida hoje na área das neurociências, e a perspectiva sócio cultural formulada por Vygotsky (1989) que afirma que a interação com o outro é responsável pelo aprendizado e pelo desenvolvimento do indivíduo. Ainda apontamos os estudos sobre Reserva Cognitiva (RC), comandado por Stern (2009), que corroboram com a ideia de que não só o ambiente atual, mas todo o histórico de vida do indivíduo influencia em sua capacidade de manter e/ou recuperar suas funções cerebrais, incluindo a linguagem.
 
Como citar:
BERNARDO, Kátia Fernandes. Sobre linguagem e interação em uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos. orientadora: Ivone Panhoca; coorientadora: Nirvana Ferraz Santos Sampaio. 2015. 63f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.63. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
A CONCESSÃO JURÍDICA DA LIBERDADE NO BRASIL ESCRAVISTA: SENTIDOS DE LIBERDADE NO SISTEMA JURÍDICO LEGAL E CONSUETUDINÁRIO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Resende Lucas Silva
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho realiza um estudo acerca da concessão jurídica da liberdade no Brasil escravista do século XIX. De tal sorte, à luz da Semântica do Acontecimento, postulada por Guimarães (2002), analisamosnos instrumentos jurídicos de concessão da alforria, notadamente as cartas de alforria como reflexo do direito consuetudinário e a lei do Ventre Livre como reflexo do direito positivo, como se materializa linguisticamente a concessão da liberdade. A partir das análises, em consonância com aspectos jurídicos, verificamos as hipóteses de relativização desta liberdade, porquanto tal liberdade concedida aos escravos mostrara-se discrepante da liberdade inerente aos senhores. Além disso, verificamos o caráter patrimonial atribuído aos libertos, já que os mesmos, em muitos aspectos, mostraram-se atrelados às condições patrimoniais inerentes aos escravo. Ademais, realizamos uma perspectiva histórica acerca das fontes do direito e as suas implementações durante determinado lapso temporal, especificamente após a consolidação da Constituição do Império, em 1824, e a instituição da Lei do ventre Livre, em 1871. Outrossim, também analisamos o porquê da concessão de determinadas alforrias à alguns escravos mesmo não havendo uma legislação ontologicamente nacional que concedesse estes direitos. Nessa esteira, constatamos os aspectos da lei do Ventre Livre de 1871, lei que ao mesmo tempo alforriava e condicionava a liberdade.
 
Como citar:
RESENDE, Lucas Silva. A concessão jurídica da liberdade no Brasil escravista: sentidos de liberdade no sistema jurídico legal e consuetudinário brasileiro.  Orientador: Adilson Ventura da Silva.  2015. 92f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.64. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
ANÁLISE ACÚSTICO-EXPERIMENTAL DAS VOGAIS /U/, /I/ E /A/ PRODUZIDAS POR FALANTES DE VITÓRIA DA CONQUISTA/BA, SALVADOR/BA E TEÓFILO OTONI/MG
Authors: Coelho Tássia da Silva
Published: November 2021

O objetivo desta dissertação de mestrado foi analisar o dialeto de Vitória da Conquista/BA e compará-lo com os dialetos de Salvador/BA e Teófilo Otoni/MG a partir dos parâmetros F0, intensidade e duração das vogais /u/, /i/ e /a/, com vistas a avaliar se esses parâmetros em sílaba pretônica e tônica constituem marcas dialetais no falar de Vitória da Conquista/BA e averiguar, a partir desses parâmetros, em que medida esses dialetos se distanciam e se aproximam entre si e do dialeto conquistense. Para desenvolver esta pesquisa, mensuramos os parâmetros de F0 e intensidade em três pontos da vogal (início, meio e fim) e a duração relativa. Os resultados foram submetidos a análises estatísticas. Inicialmente, avaliamos as curvas de F0 e intensidade em sílabas tônica e pretônica das vogais /u/, /i/ e /a/ dos dialetos de Vitória da Conquista/BA, Salvador/BA e Teófilo Otoni/MG. Posteriormente, comparamos a duração relativa dessas vogais nesses três dialetos entre as posições tônica e pretônica. Em seguida, comparamos os valores das três porções das vogais dos dados dos três dialetos entre as posições tônica e pretônica. Finalmente, analisamos o quanto os dialetos dessas três cidades se aproximam ou se distanciam.Nossos resultados mostraram que as curvas de F0 e intensidade são diferentes entre os dialetos investigados, e a duração relativa das vogais é maior quando a vogal ocupa núcleo de sílaba tônica. Os dados nos indicaram ainda que, de modo geral, nos três dialetos, os valores de F0 tendem a ser maiores na pretônica. Já a intensidade desses falares não apresenta muita diferença entre as posições silábicas. Além disso, verificamos que Salvador e Teófilo Otoni encontram-se diametralmente opostas, mas a falta de delimitação da curva de F0 nas sílabas pretônicas pode gerar no ouvinte a sensação de que esses dois falares pertencem ao mesmo dialeto. Em Vitória da Conquista, constatamos que há uma delimitação bem característica desses parâmetros, no entanto, esse falar se aproxima dos dialetos de Teófilo Otoni e de Salvador.
 
Como citar:
COELHO, Tássia da Silva. Análise acústico-experimental das vogais / u/, /i/ e /a/ produzidos por falantes de Vitória da Conquista / BA, Salvador / BA e Teófilo Otoni /MG.  Orientadora: Marian Oliveira.  2015. 104f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.69. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
A GRAMATICALIZAÇÃO DO SUBJUNTIVO: UM ESTUDO DO PORTUGUÊS POPULAR
Authors: Amorim Vânia Raquel Santos
Published: November 2021

Neste trabalho, investigamos a variação/estratificação do modo subjuntivo na língua falada de Vitória da Conquista-BA. A pesquisa conjuga pressupostos teóricos da Sociolinguística e do Funcionalismo tomando como referência, sobretudo, Weinreich, Labov , Herzog (2006); Labov (2008) e Hopper (1991); Neves (1997) e Givón (2001, 2011). O nosso objetivo está centrado em investigar indícios de variação do modo subjuntivo em orações completivas introduzidas pelo complementizador que e em orações parentéticas iniciadas pelo que, levando em conta fatores de ordem estrutural e social. Os dados para a pesquisa são constituídos por uma amostra de 24 informantes extraídos do Corpus do Português Popular de Vitória da Conquista (Corpus PPVC). Os dados foram submetidos ao sistema analítico GoldVarb. No estudo quantitativo, do ponto de vista dos fatores linguísticos, na rodada reunindo as orações completivas e parentéticas, o grupo de fator tipo de oração indicou um grande índice frequencial de uso do subjuntivo em orações completivas. Dentre os demais resultados, tanto na análise conjunta dos dados como em contexto sintático de oração completiva, o subjuntivo foi favorecido através do valor semântico do verbo da oração matriz associado à modalidade deôntica (irrealis) e pela presença das orações afirmativas (estrutura da assertividade da oração). Em relação aos fatores extralinguísticos, na rodada geral como em contexto de completiva, os dados revelam que a variante mais prestigiada concentra-se na fala do gênero/sexo feminino. Também, nossa pesquisa evidencia que o nível de escolaridade, ainda que precário, exerce influência no uso do subjuntivo. Em contexto de oração parentética, observamos que o subjuntivo é desfavorecido nesse contexto sintático e o escopo da negação não exerce influência na aquisição de forma do subjuntivo. Em termos gerais, o resultado dessa pesquisa, do ponto de vista sociolinguístico, sinaliza uma variação estável e, do ponto de vista funcionalista, encontra respaldo no Processo de Gramaticalização. Essa pesquisa tem a sua relevância por oferecer uma contribuição a respeito do subjuntivo na amostra de fala conquistense àqueles pesquisadores que pretendem realizar estudos desse fenômeno linguístico, podendo colaborar no fortalecimento de hipóteses e de resultados que, porventura, forem encontrados ou servir como um diálogo para aquelas pesquisas nas quais sejam apontadas novas tendências.
 
Como citar
AMORIM, Vânia Raquel Santos. A gramaticalização do subjuntivo: um estudo do português popular. orientadora: Valéria Viana Sousa; coorientador: Jorge Augusto Ales da Silva. 2015. 146f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI:. https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.70.  Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
TAÇÃO SAUDÁVEL PARA ALUNOS DO 1º ANO DE UMA ESCOLA MUNICIPAL DE MARINGÁ: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Nickenig Glória Maria , Amorim Maria Fernanda , Mroczek Pereira Pinto Tayline , Benatti Marcos
Published: November 2021

A promoção da alimentação saudável favorece a saúde, o crescimento e o desenvolvimento, principalmente em crianças de idade escolar que estão construindo a base dos hábitos alimentares. O objetivo desse estudo foi relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de Medicina no desenvolvimento de ações voltadas à alimentação saudável no ambiente escolar, com alunos do 1º ano do ensino fundamental. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, um relato de experiência, elaborado por alunos do segundo ano do curso de Medicina, na disciplina de Interação Comunitária II. Durante a visita à escola, os alunos aplicaram um questionário, Marcador de Consumo Alimentar proposto pelo Ministério da Saúde (MS) em 2015, que possibilitou a análise dos alimentos e número de refeições realizadas no dia pelas crianças (n=34). Ademais, foi avaliado o IMC e questionado quais as brincadeiras mais realizadas na escola e em casa. O resultado demonstrou a maioria como eutróficos, porém obteve 8,8% de obesidade e 8,8% de magreza. A maioria relatou maior consumo de industrializados e carboidratos. O maior desafio encontrado foi adequar o projeto a quarentena, devido ao COVID-19. Por conseguinte, criou-se a cartilha, com diversas atividades sobre alimentação, entregue para os alunos por intermédio da escola. A eficácia das ações não pôde ser bem avaliada devido à falta de respostas dos pais. As ações educativas fornecem novas formas de introduzir alimentos saudáveis de maneira criativa. Por fim, profissionais da área da saúde devem sempre estimular uma prática mais saudável no dia a dia e desenvolver novas ações que auxiliam a esse objetivo. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Alimentação Saudável, Consumo Alimentar, Ensino Fundamental.
Development of high spatial resolution weather data using daily meteorological observations over Indian region
Authors: ROHIT NAGORI , K. N. CHAUDHARI
Published: November 2021

Finer spatial resolution interpolated weather data is essential to enable utilization of satellite-based images in studies related to crop growth dynamics, etc. Satellite data are available daily at 1 × 1 km or at the most within 5 × 5 km grid. To make the weather data timely available at the same spatial scale, the procedure has been developed to generate the spatially interpolated weather data product over India. Daily weather data (minimum & maximum temperature and rainfall) available at point scale on India Meteorology Department web site have been used in this study. A semi-automated user interactive Graphical User Interface (GUI) has been developed which quality checks the temperature data sets by filling the missing data sets as well as providing a platform to correct erroneous data which have been identified using statistical methods taking spatial as well as temporal incompatibility into account. Daily spatially interpolated product is generated in image form using thin plate spline interpolation technique that uses the quality checked weather data as well as elevation information from CARTODEM data in order to account for effect of      elevation on temperature. The validation was performed using “Jack-knife testing method” for three different seasons  i.e., monsoon, summer and winter. The mean absolute errors for decadal averaged products were found to vary within 1.2-1.5 °C for maximum temperature, 1.1-1.7 °C for minimum temperature, 1.0-7.0 mm for rainfall considering all seasons with higher error observed in monsoon for maximum temperature and rainfall and in winter for minimum temperature. It was found that errors were close to 1 °C for stations with elevation less than 550 m whereas in central portion of India, mean absolute errors were found to be less than 1 °C.
Analysis of three unusual severe weather events over Delhi during May-June, 2018 using Dual-Pol Doppler Weather Radar and GNSS data
Authors: SINGH DEEP KARAN , YADAV RAMASHRAY , KRISHNAN K. C. SAI , RAWAT LT. CDR NISHA
Published: November 2021

High-impact weather events, such as thunderstorms and dust storms, are aspects of a changing climate that are likely to have an adverse effect on society. A number of such severe weather events struck Delhi and adjoining areas during the months of April, May and June of the year 2018. Three events observed during May-June have been analyzed using observations from C-Band Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar (DWR) and ground based Global Navigational Satellite (GNSS) receiving system installed at Mausam Bhawan, New Delhi. Here, an attempt has been made to study the data regarding these unusual events from DWR observations especially of polarimetric nature and cross verify it with the data obtained from GNSS receiving system. Reflectivity of more than 60 dbZ was observed in all the events by the DWR system except on 9 June when a squall line formed with maximum reflectivity around 54 dBZ and the wind velocity increased upto 120 knots on the same date on few occasions and generally varied between 45-60 knots during the period of the storms. The height of these storms varied between 12 kms and 13.6 kms except on 9 June when the storm height was observed to be more than 15 kms by the DWR. Though the maximum reflectivity was a bit less on 9th June but the vertical extent of the clouds was greater and therefore the estimated value of IPWV from GNSS had a maximum of 67 mm as compared to the values in the range of 40 to 45 mm for other storm events. Apart from the single-pol DWR observations, the dual-pol products presented a more comprehensive ingredients of the storms in respect of the size, shape and variety of the hydrometeors and also their non-meteorological nature. The information regarding the concentration of hydrometeors has also been a positive point while analyzing through the eyes of a dual-pol radar. These multiple thunderstorms have been discussed to bring out some of their important features and a good amount of agreement has been observed between the data obtained from dual-pol DWR system and GNSS.
A comparison of different weather forecasting models for the monthly forecast of Lahore city
Authors: ALI SAJID , ABBAS ZAHEER , BUTT MUHAMMAD MOEEN
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we study the performance of different statistical models used in weather forecasting and compare their forecast accuracy. In particular, we use time series regression (TSR), seasonal autoregressive fractional integrated moving average (SARFIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN). A dynamic non-linear autoregressive (NAR) back-propagation ANN algorithm is also applied to estimate the forecasting accuracy. For ANN model, we use the moving average (MA) and Holt-Winter exponential smoothing (HW-ES) transformations for pre-processing the data. The monthly data of different weather parameters are obtained from the Pakistan Meteorological department to apply the aforementioned models. The results show that the ANN model with the MA transformation of the data has the smallest root mean squared error and the highest correlation coefficient for different weather parameters.
The COVID-19 SUSPECT DETECTION BASED ON OXYGEN BLOOD LEVELS OF COVID-19 POLTEKAD ELECTRONIC DETECTOR DESIGN WHICH USING PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPHY (PPG) METHOD MOVING AVERAGE
Authors: Pratama Ivandhika Bagas , Muda Nur Rahman Supadmana , Pradani Erlillah Rizqi Kusuma
Published: November 2021

Abstract – Patients with Covid-19 have several symptoms, one of which is a decrease in the oxygen content in the blood or oxygen saturation (SpO2). Detecting oxygen saturation in preventing the spread of Covid-19 is one of the first steps. In this study, researchers conducted an experiment to detect oxygen levels in the blood or oxygen saturation on the POLECTOR C-19 device that was made. By using a photoplethysmography (PPG) which is carried out non-invasively using the sensor, the MAX30102 aim is to get the oxygen saturation value which is used as a reactive and non-reactive decision maker. With the method, the moving average data used from the sensor readings in the form of analog data will be changed using the formula Ratio of Ratios by calculating the average oxygen level then the results can be used to calculate oxygen levels in the blood. The results of sensor readings on the POLECTOR C-19 tool with a digital oximeter from an average value of 10 samples have a difference in value of 0.4, the reading results are the same as the readings of existing medical devices (digital oximeter) so that this tool can be used as a reader. oxygen saturation parameters. In conclusion, this tool can detect a person's condition by predicting the risk or no risk of Covid-19 from the results of the sensor readings of oxygen levels in the blood.
The Design And Build of Telemetry system Portable Ground Control Station (GCS) as Control and Monitoring on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Aircraft Galak-24
Authors: Ghofur M. Abdul , Darmawan Yudhi , Ridwan Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Abstract – Ground Control Station (GCS) is a very important part in controlling and monitoring UAV aircraft as well as monitoring a mission so that operators at the home base can send mission orders. The importance of this mission requires a system in this case, namely the GCS that can be connected to various types of unmanned vehicles. This study develops a GCS system that is used for controlling and monitoring the condition of UAV aircraft and sending waypoint tracking mission commands that are connected to a cloud server via the internet. This system consists of two units, namely the flight unit and the video unit, the flight unit consists of a flight controller, the video unit is a system that is on a camera connected to telemetry and connected to the internet so that it can be accessed via the internet, thus controlling and monitoring UAV aircraft and target control delivery on the GCS will be accessible anywhere via the internet. The GCS system has been able to display the condition of the aircraft status, sending flight hover mission commands, land and sending missions, namely tracking waypoints and camera object coordinates. In areas where the mission's 4G internet signal can run smoothly by sending 15 takeoff and landing control waypoints which manually with precision results, the fix wings type UAV aircraft can pass through several tracking waypoints that experience errors.
The DESIGN AND BUILD OF A ROCKET STATIC THRUST TEST BASED ON A RASPBERRY PI 4.0
Authors: Pratama Bima Anugrah , Mahfudi Isa , Candra Widyati Theresia Dwi Siwi
Published: November 2021

Abstract: A flying vehicle, or guided missile that gets a boost or a rapid reaction to the propellant material from the engine output is called a rocket. The Indonesian Army really needs measuring tools to determine the ability of a rocket to be made. Therefore, in this study the author will design a temperature measuring device, thrust, and temperature on a rocket with a rocket load of 1 ton. The research method used is pure experiment. This study aims to find data on temperature, thrust, and temperature on the rocket in order to find out the specifications needed so that the rocket can fly as desired. The resulting data will later be sent to the raspberry pi to be processed in order to get the results which will later be printed on paper that will be used for a research on making rockets to help the Indonesian Army in developing defense equipment in the rocket field.
Efficiency-complexity evaluation methods of routing algorithms in mobile ad hoc networks
Authors: Memić Belma , Čolaković Alem , Hasković Džubur Adisa , Avdagić-Golub Elma
Published: November 2021

Routing in multidomain and multilayer networks is the subject of constant theoretical research, with special emphasis on routing optimization algorithms based on several criteria. Such research results in new proposals. The basic task of the algorithm is to perform the given task in a finite and reasonable period of time and with reasonable resource requirements. When new solutions are compared with previous solutions, it is necessary to consider as much information as possible about the characteristics and differences between these algorithms, which ultimately determines the degree of success of the algorithm. Routing algorithms depend on the goals to be achieved and most often solve a certain group of problems with certain simplifications of the overall problem and to the detriment of performance that are not crucial for a given routing optimization problem. Therefore, it is necessary to have acceptable methods for efficiency-complexity evaluation methods of routing algorithms with certain, universally applicable, metrics. Several theoretical approaches, including graph theory, optimization theory, complexity theory, allow approaches to compare the algorithms and the results achieved with the help of these algorithms.
Use of information and communication technologies in social work institutions in extraordinary circumstances
Authors: Hodžić Enisa , Baraković Sabina , Kavazović Anesa , Baraković Husić Jasmina
Published: November 2021

Information-Communication Technologies (ICTs) are currently used in various fields and there are many amazing inventions that are already present and make communication and life easier for us on a daily basis. The use of ICTs is less represented in the social work institutions. Therefore, this paper presents the implementation of ICTs through the chatbot application for the needs of social work created on the Tidio platform and within the webpage of the Public Institution “Center for Social Work Tešanj”. The application facilitates the work of social workers in collecting information from the users and eases the aid received by the users of social care in terms of faster responses to inquiries during emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, but also after. For the purpose of this research, an end-user survey was created and conducted with the aim of collecting user opinions on the acceptance and motivation for the use of chatbots in social work institutions. The results showed good acceptance and usage motivation of social work chatbot.
The model for determining vehicle flow at roundabout sections
Authors: Mehanović Mustafa
Published: November 2021

This paper presents a model push on which to determine the flow rates vehicles per share on the basis of circular intersections recorded entries and exits of vehicles in the aisles. In addition it is possible to analyze the influence of individual flows at intersections capacity, and determine the number of vehicles at the intersection of routes in the knowledge of the number of vehicles leaving the intersection at the next exit. Count the number of vehicles it is easier to manually and by using new technologies. Model (MIKR) results in a longer or shorter period of time which gives both static and dynamic characteristics.