bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Expert Center for cardiac amyloidosis: reality and perspectives
Authors: Nasonova Svetlana N. , Zhirov Igor V. , Shoshina Anastasiya A. , Osmolovskaya Yulia F. , Ansheles Alexey A. , Tchaikovskaya Olga Ya. , Dobrovolskaya Svetlana V. , Sergienko Vladimir B. , Saidova Marina A. , Tereshchenko Sergey N. , Boytsov Sergey A.
Published: May 2024

Aim. To evaluate the features of diagnosis of amyloid cardiomyopathy (ACMP), differential diagnosis of different types of amyloidosis and its clinical manifestations.
Materials and methods. Were analyzed 150 cases of patients who consulted at the Expert Center for Amyloidosis with suspicion of the presence of ACMP. 63 patients were diagnosed with ACMP: 25 (39.7%) – women, 38 (60.3%) – men, with an average age of 64.1±1.5. 36 (57.1%) patients had AL-amyloidosis (immunoglobulin amyloid light-chain amyloidosis), 25 (39.7%) – ATTR-amyloidosis (transthyretin amyloidosis), 2 (3.2%) – AA-amyloidosis with heart failure (reactive systemic amyloidosis caused by hypersecretion of á-globulin). The analysis of clinical manifestations depending on the type of amyloidosis, data of laboratory and instrumental methods of diagnosis is carried out.
Results. In most cases, 53 (84.1%) patients, amyloidosis manifested as signs of heart failure. Among cardiac manifestations, shortness of breath (95.2%), general weakness (93.7%), lower limb edema (76.2%) were the most common. To confirm the diagnosis, despite the high accuracy of the speckle-tracking echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging of the heart with gadolinium, in rare cases a biopsy is required (e.g. there is a combination of clinical signs of several types of amyloidosis). Biopsy of the affected organ was performed in 31 (49.2%) patients. The strategy for further pathogenetic treatment depends on the determination of the type of amyloidosis. Free light chains of immunoglobulins were detected in 57.1% of cases, which allowed diagnosis of AL-amyloidosis. In 17 (38.6%) patients myocardial scintigraphy with 99mTc-pyrophosphate showed signs of ATTR-amyloidosis, which with a negative result of immunochemical studies allows non-invasive diagnosis of it.
Conclusion. ACMP is a disease with an extremely adverse prognosis. Raising the awareness of specialists about ACMP is an important goal. With timely diagnosis, pathogenetic therapy can be started early, which will improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients with ACMP.
Dynamics of the left ventricular ejection fraction after revascularization in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, association with the TRAIL protein
Authors: Kuzheleva Elena A. , Garganeeva Alla A. , Tukish Olga V. , Vitt Karina N. , Kondratiev Mikhail Iu. , Soldatenko Mikhail V.
Published: May 2024

Aim. To study the association of dynamics of the ejection fraction (EF) of the left ventricle (LV) with the development of adverse cardiovascular events within 12 months after revascularization in patients with chronic heart failure with preserved LV EF (HFpEF), and to determine the value of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) in predicting changes of LVEF.
Materials and methods. 52 patients with HFpEF hospitalized for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) were included in the prospective study. The levels of plasma NTproBNP (before CABG) and TRAIL protein (before CABG and 10 days after CABG) were determined. Echocardiography was performed for these patients at the time of enrollment in the study and after 12 months of follow-up. The patients were divided into 2 groups: group 1 (n=23) included patients with increased LVEF, group 2 (n=29) – with unchanged or reduced LVEF. The development of a combined endpoint (cardiovascular death, decompensated of HF, repeat unplanned revascularization) was studied.
Results. LVEF before CABG was comparable in the studied groups. The frequency of the combined endpoint was 0 in the first group and 17.2% in the second group (p=0.02). There was an inverse correlation between change of LVEF one year after revascularization and the dynamics of the TRAIL protein in the perioperative period (r=-0.45, p=0.049). The area under the ROC for perioperative TRAIL changes and changes in LVEF during a follow-up was 0.79 (95% confidence interval 0.6–0.985; p=0.018).
Conclusion. The increase of LVEF 12 months after CABG in patients with HFpEF is associated with a rarer development of cardiovascular events. The changes of LVEF after CABG can be predicted based on the analysis of the perioperative changes of the TRAIL protein.
Transcatheter transfemoral aortic valve replacement in a patient with acromegaly and severe left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy. Case report
Authors: Maslennikova Nadezhda S. , Bulkina Olga S. , Kolegaev Alexander S. , Makeev Maxim I. , Ustyuzhanin Dmitry V. , Nasonova Svetlana N. , Komlev Alexey E. , Kozlova Ekaterina V. , Lopukhova Veronika V. , Petukhova Maria V. , Pronin Vyatcheslav S. , Imaev Timur Е. , Karpov Yuri А.
Published: May 2024

Main causes of secondary hypertrophic cardiomyopathy include acromegalic cardiomyopathy. Heart damage in patients with the acromegaly is mediated both by the direct action of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1, and increased deposition of collagen and lymphomononuclear cells in the myocardium, which leads to architectural changes, disturbances in fluid and electrolyte balance, severe left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy, diastolic and systolic left ventricular dysfunction and chronic heart failure. This article presents the world's first described observation demonstrating the possibility of successful transfemoral aortic valve repair to a comorbid patient with severe aortic stenosis according to the potential risks caused by the active form of the acromegaly.
parole, une parenthèse quotidienne au profit de l’individu dans Cher connard de Virginie Despentes
Authors: Auvray Marie-Lise
Published: May 2024

Virginie Despentes is the recipient of the 2010 Renaudot prize for her novel Apocalypse Bébé. Her most recent work, Cher connard (2022), top the sales charts for several weeks, and is praised by literary critics. This epistolary novel destabilizes and deconstructs patriarchy and the condition of women in France. It helps us better understand the abuse of power. Anchored in its time, it questions the daily relationship of three characters: Rebecca, Oscar and Zoé.
Présences du passé : écriture au/du quotidien chez Andrée Maillet
Authors: Caron-Veilleux Victor
Published: May 2024

This study analyzes the writing practice of Quebec writer Andrée Maillet in its relationship with everyday life and autobiographical writing. A foray into the notebook “Choses écrites” that she wrote between June 21 and November 16, 1973 and in which we find the entry into writing the novel À la mémoire d’un héros, allows us to analyze her writing process The study also focuses on Maillet's use of pseudonymity and camouflage.
Analyse de quelques aspects de la tradition orientale dans Fictions et L’aleph de Jorge Luis Borges
Authors: Dirhoussi Loubna , Id Brahim Hassan , El Bouazzaoui Mohamed
Published: May 2024

This article studies the presence of oriental resonances in some of Jorge Luis Borges’ short stories, and highlights intertexts from the Islamic world, mysticism and Buddhism.
Border lines
Authors: Privat Jaumes
Published: May 2024

Author and artist Jaumes Privat lives in Aveyron in the south of France. His first creations date back to 1968. From 1971 to 1975, he became close to Lutte occitane, a political movement against the extension of the Larzac military camp (Aveyron). Since then, he has created his own artist books, exhibited, performed, and worked with musicians. He is an important author from the south of France.
Dans les deux textes choisis ici, la source poétique occitane est rayée pour laisser place à une langue dominante (français ; anglais). Ces lignes frontières évoquent l’histoire linguistique de tout un territoire.
Bernard Mulaire. Flâneries et souvenances
Authors: Léveillé J.R.
Published: May 2024

Book review: Bernard Mulaire. Flâneries et souvenances
Claude Guilmain. Welsford
Authors: Brise Pauline
Published: May 2024

Book review: Claude Guilmain. Welsford
Implementation of Carry Skip Adder using Carry Select Adder with Improved Area, Delay, and Power Efficiency
Authors:   Student, Department of ECE, SCAD College of Engineering & Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India, BalaSurya S.Dinesh , M. Sudalaimani ,   Student, Department of ECE, SCAD College of Engineering & Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India, perumal S.Kakkum ,   Student, Department of ECE, SCAD College of Engineering & Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India, Rajesh M.Lakshmana ,   Student, Department of ECE, SCAD College of Engineering & Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India, Alaric Dr.J.Sam ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, SCAD College of Engineering & Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, INDIA
Published: May 2024

This paper presented a Carry Skip Adder (CSKA) structure with less area, less delay, and lower power consumption. This can be achieved with Carry Select Adder's (CSLA) help. The proposed structure uses AND-OR-INVERT (AOI) and OR-AND- INVERT (OAI) compound gates for the skip logic. The use of Carry Select Adder will reduce the number of LUTs used (i.e.) the area of the proposed structure, reduce delay in performing processes, and also reduce power consumption. Simulation of the proposed hybrid CSKA-CSLA structure reveals a reduction in area, delay, and power consumption compared with the CSKA-RCA structure and with the latest works in the field. The simulation results reveal the improvementinareabyreducingthenumberofLUTsfrom91to79 and in delay by reducing the time required to process from 39.969ns to 35. 258ns and power consumption by reducing the power required to process from 64.44 mW to 64.41 mW when compared with the CSKA-RCA structure. This project used the Xilinx ISE tool to simulate the Area and Delay Analysis and the AlteraQuartusI Itool to simulate the Power Analysis.
Experimental Investigation on Partial Replacement of Cement by Granite Powder on Mortar
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, JJ College of Engineering and Technology, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India, S. Rivetha , A. Ananthi ,   HoD & Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, JJ College of engineering and Technology, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India
Published: May 2024

This paper intends to investigate the possibility of producing low costs enhanced mortar by Granite powder. By taking the enormous amount of cement, it affects the environment badly and demand for cement was increasing day by day. So, by partially replacing Granite powder with cement in construction field. It can fulfill the objectives of catering to the needs of the construction sector while simultaneously promoting an eco-friendly and pristine atmosphere. Partial replacement of cement by using granite powder in mortar gives sufficient strength. The conventional mortar mix consists of cement, fine aggregate, and water. In this experimental study granite powder was used with different percentage, such as 20% 25%, 30% 35%. The mixture was prepared and mortar cubes were made and allowed for curing. It is concluded that, he immersion of cement mortar in magnesium sulphate is better when compared to sodium sulphate and the sulphate attack is lesser in magnesium sulphate. The residual compression strength for the cement mortar in the proportion of granite content 30% is higher.
IOT Based Avoid Fire Accident In EV With Multiple Fault Detection
Authors:   Assistant Professor/ Dept of ECE St.Joseph’s College of Engineering and Technology Thanjavur,Tamil Nadu,INDIA, kumaran G.Deepak , M. Manikandan ,   UG Scholar, Dept of ECE St.Joseph’s College of Engineering and Technology Thanjavur,Tamil Nadu,INDIA, S. Thangamani ,   UG Scholar, Dept of ECE St.Joseph’s College of Engineering and Technology Thanjavur,Tamil Nadu,INDIA
Published: May 2024

This paper presents a novel approach to monitoring Electric Vehicle (EV) charging ecosystems, crucial for assessing their condition parameters. Leveraging sensor-derived data as a primary information source, this study focuses on the development of predictive models for battery and charging station conditions, particularly concerning voltage levels and associated variables. The core contribution lies in the design and implementation of a multisensory monitoring system tailored explicitly for Battery Management Systems (BMS). Unlike existing proposals, this system is founded upon a set of fundamental requirements that distinguish its design and functionality. Notably, it introduces a variance-based detection scheme for assessing the State of Health (SOH), enabling the prediction of battery degradation and facilitating fault detection within EV systems.
AI Based Personalized Recommendation of Career Guidance for Students
Authors:   Assistant Prof/ Dept of ECE Anjalai Ammal Mahalingam Engineering College, Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA, Babu Prof.K.Karthick
Published: May 2024

This paper is devoted to solving the problem of determining the career guidance of student using Artificial Intelligence systems. This paper proposes an AI-based web application approach for personalized career recommendations, leveraging the strengths of Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and XG Boost algorithms. By integrating these techniques, the proposed system aims to overcome limitations of existing methods and deliver more accurate, contextually relevant Career suggestions to students. The web application was developed by Python and uses Keras ,Numpy,Pandas libraries. Result of this paper can be used to inform the students with informed career choices that align with their unique attributes and aspirations, thereby enhancing their successful career.
Medication Dispensing Using Needle Free Injection
Authors:   Asst.Prof, Department of Biomedical Engineering J.N.N Institute of Engineering (Autonomous), Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA, Subha G.Gnancy , S Shanmugapriya ,   UG Scholar, Department of Biomedical Engineering J.N.N Institute of Engineering (Autonomous), Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA, Sri G.Teja ,   UG Scholar, Department of Biomedical Engineering J.N.N Institute of Engineering (Autonomous), Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA, K. Vaishnavi ,   UG Scholar, Department of Biomedical Engineering J.N.N Institute of Engineering (Autonomous), Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA, M Sibika ,   UG Scholar, Department of Biomedical Engineering J.N.N Institute of Engineering (Autonomous), Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, INDIA
Published: May 2024

Needle-free injection techniques have advanced significantly and are now commonly used in many different industries. Modern technology has completely changed the way drugs are given, resolving typical problems with conventional hypodermic needles such needle anxiety, needle stick injuries, and the spread of infectious infections. In specialties including dermatology and dentistry, administering immunizations, peptides, proteins, and anesthetics has become common procedure with needle-free injectors. These injectors work on the basis of Lorentz force, air pressure, and spring technology. The specific application of the air-pressure technique to medicine administration is the topic of this study. An air compressor is used to create pressure, and a solenoid valve is used to control the pressure in order to accomplish this. A needle-free injector is then equipped with a tube that transfers the pressure, allowing the drug to be injected into the body via the skin's layers. Injectables are delivered to the intradermal level in an efficient manner using a variety of injection techniques, such as subcutaneous, intramuscular, and intradermal. Drug delivery technologies may progress as a result of this research, opening up new avenues for the treatment of a variety of diseases.
Innovation of Audit Business Management Models under the Conditions of Information Technology
Authors: Yuan Kai
Published: May 2024

This paper focuses on the innovation of audit business management in the information technology era. In the wave of digitalization, audit companies need to adjust their management mode to take advantage of the advantages of informatization. The key is to use digital tools to strengthen data analysis and reshape the audit process. This not only improves efficiency and accuracy but also improves the overall audit quality. The article also highlights the importance of developing a culture of continued auditor learning and skills development to ensure competitiveness in the digital age. At the end of the paper, the success of audit companies depends on innovation ability and the importance of combining management mode with technological innovation.
Рентгеноструктурное исследование β-аминофосфина и его оксида на основе перфтор-2,1,3-бензотиадиазола
Authors: Савков Б.Ю. , Дурицын Р.В. , Конченко С.Н. , Сухих Т.С.
Published: May 2024

Для синтеза N-(2-(дифенилфосфино)этил)-4,6,7-трифтор-2,1,3-бензотиадиазол-5-амина (Ph2PCH2CH2NH-btd-F3 (PCCN)) использована реакция 4,5,6,7-терафтор-2,1,3-бензотиадиазола (btd-F4) с 2-(дифенилфосфино)этил-1-амином (Ph2PCH2CH2NH2), которая приводит к нуклеофильному замещению F- на фосфинамидный фрагмент (Ph2PCH2CH2NH)- в btd-F4. Разделение смеси продуктов тонкослойной хроматографией (ТСХ) с последующим упариванием раствора позволяет выделить кристаллическую фазу 1, которая является сокристаллизатом PCCN (85 %) и его оксида Ph2P(O)CH2CH2NH-btd-F3 (POCCN, 15 %). Последний был препаративно получен окислением PCCN пероксидом водорода. Рентгеноструктурным анализом (РСА) охарактеризованы фаза 1, две полиморфные модификации POCCN (2 и 4) и сольватоморф POCCN·C6H6 (3). Фрагмент P–C–C–N в этих фазах имеет либо скошенную гош-конформацию с внутримолекулярной водородной связью N–H···O, либо анти-конформацию, которая стабилизирована парой межмолекулярных водородных связей, объединяющих молекулы в димер. Согласно данным DFT расчетов гош-POCCN характеризуется более отрицательным электростатическим потенциалом при атомах F и N, чем анти-POCCN, то есть фрагмент btd-F3 первой конформации с большей вероятностью вступает в преимущественно электростатические межмолекулярные взаимодействия.
INTERNET MEMES AS AN INTELLECTUAL PRODUCT OF COLLECTIVE CREATIVITY OF INTERNET USERS
Authors: Sosiedko Kateryna
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the article is to describe the phenomenon of memes and their significance in the context of the Internet space and to show how Internet memes affect the nature of communication on the web. We pay special attention to the meme as an intellectual product created through the collective creativity of Internet users. Communication on the Internet is permanently changing, and new forms of it are interesting to explore. In this article, the historical and cultural consequences of the memes’ wide popularity are considered.
Memes are a social and cultural phenomenon that results from the development of cyberspace. It is a powerful means of communication, so it is important to analyse the role of this communication unit in society. Memes are a mass phenomenon that can constantly attract new users. Memes can provide a deliberate influence on the individual consciousness of a person. Usually, a meme is perceived differently by people and societies, creating new realities, even distorting them. Therefore, it is important to investigate the specific features of memes on the Internet. The culture of their creation reflects the level of development of society. The article deals with the history of the concept of “memes”, genre diversity, and the classification of formats (examples of the most popular meme, actively distributed by social networks) are defined.
An internet meme is a viral information product that will be in demand for a long time, because of its easy perception and playback which is extremely important for the modern user. At the same time, memes can quickly lose their popularity, the reasons for which are discussed in the article. Also, it is important that participants who share the memes must understand the context and the content of the message.
History of Kyiv Library for Children in Names
Authors: Matviichuk Oksana , Petroshchuk Nataliia
Published: May 2024

The article aims to consider the 100-year history of Kyiv Library for Children which was the first in Ukraine and one of the first in Europe. It was founded by Dora Dobra, a hereditary honorary citizen of Kyiv, on August 17, 1909. The historiography of this issue is analysed. It is found out that the study of cultural and educational aspects of the establishment and development of library for children as a socio-cultural phenomenon carry out for many decades by Mykola Znishchenko, scientists of V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine, The National Library of Ukraine for Children, and other institutions. Historical, biographical, and logical methods, methods of observation and comparison allowed to search for literature, its analysis, and generalization, to conduct observations during the publication of search results for educators and librarians of Kyiv, participants of the All-Ukrainian online conference, to gain new valuable facts, to find out common in methods and forms of the library at the time of its foundation and nowadays, to predict the further development of the institution. The biographical method was used to study the peculiarities of the life and creative path of the library’s founders and leaders. As a result, it was established that, at the time of the foundation, the base of books collection of the library included the best works of both domestic and foreign authors in the original language. That met the new requirements of education and teaching, contributed to the intellectual development of children and the original cultural stratum of Kyiv. The three heads of the library (Dora Dobra, Tetiana Giba, Mykola Znishchenko) were united by love for books and the library, diligence, and, most importantly, a strong sense of vocation . It is concluded that the library has gone through a long and difficult way of formation and development, and today provides favorable conditions for selfrealization of children in accordance with their interests and social requirements.
INSTRUMENTAL PR PORTFOLIO OF A PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS ORGANISATION (BASED ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE NOC OF UKRAINE)
Authors: Mariia Pryimak , Larysa Kalyta
Published: May 2024

Introduction. Modern sport as a social phenomenon has a number of communication advantages
that must be properly used in sports management. Public relations play an important
role in the system of modern communications. PR in sports is necessary, first of all, to
achieve such goals as popularizing a healthy lifestyle, attracting children and young
people to sports. development of Ukrainian sports, creation and maintenance of a
positive image of domestic sports organizations and athletes. To achieve these goals, PR
specialists use a variety of technologies and tools, the list of which is constantly growing.
The aim of the study is to determine the status of filling the instrumental PR portfolio of the NOC of
Ukraine and to analyze the most popular PR tools in its activities.
Material and methods. When writing the article, we used the following methods: analysis of
scientific literature and documentary sources, including content analysis, monitoring of
Internet resources, comparison and generalization.
Results. The conducted analysis makes it possible to state that the PR portfolio of the National
Olympic Committee of Ukraine (hereinafter – NOC of Ukraine) includes almost all
modern and traditional tools and technologies. These are connections with mass media,
both traditional and Internet resources (press releases, press conferences, interviews,
briefings, articles, reports). Recently, the use of social networks and messengers
(Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube-channel and Telegram) has intensified.
Ceremonial ceremonies of the best athletes, coaches, escorts of our athletes to
responsible international starts and meetings from them, implementation of numerous
projects of the NOC of Ukraine, within which various tools are successfully combined –
presentations, performances, exhibitions, competitions, master classes, etc. – arouse
considerable public interest.
Conclusions. The scale of activity of the NOC of Ukraine, support from the state, public organizations,
the variety of events and their level make it possible to use, depending on the
circumstances, almost the entire modern arsenal of PR tools.
FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITIES OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED FEMALE HANDBALL PLAYERS IN THE PREPARATORY PERIOD OF TRAINING
Authors: Denys Tyshchenko , Olha Sokolova , Valeria Tyshchenko
Published: May 2024

Introduction. Handball as a sport is constantly evolving, demanding from female athletes an enhancement of physical and technical skills, which underscores the need for research into their functional capabilities. Understanding the physiological characteristics of female handball players enables effective planning of the training process, ensuring an optimal combination of endurance, strength, and speed. Identifying the optimal methods of preparing highly skilled handball players is key to increasing their competitiveness at the national and international levels. The preparatory period is crucial for developing the physical condition of the athletes, which directly affects their performance during competitive activities. The relevance of this research is also driven by the growing interest in women's handball and the need to develop specific approaches to training women's teams, taking into account their physiological and psychological characteristics.

Aim is to investigate the functional state of handball players during the preparatory period of the stage of maximum realization of individual possibilities. Research material and methods.

Material and methods. The study involved athletes of the main squad and reserves of the handball club "Halychanka" in Lviv. The methods included analysis of literary sources and the World Wide Web, pedagogical observation, pedagogical testing, a method of multifactorial express diagnostics of functional readiness, content analysis, meta-analysis, and methods of mathematical statistics..

Results. A significant decrease in the V3R index, which reflects the anaerobic creatine phosphate mechanism of energy supply, was found to be 7.84 units below the established standards. This indicates a limited ability to rapidly mobilize energy in the muscles of handball players, which is critical for short-term high-intensity loads. The average indicators of the anaerobic glycolytic energy supply mechanism were 3.1 units lower than the norm, suggesting less efficient use of muscle glycogen for rapid energy acquisition during medium-duration physical efforts. The assessment of the anaerobic lactate mechanism revealed that it was low in 20% of the handball players and below

average in 52%, showing only a medium level in 26% of the participants. This demonstrates variability in the athletes' ability to manage the lactate threshold, which is important for long-term endurance. The index of aerobic energy supply was also found to be 1.33 units below the norm, indicating potential deficiencies in long-term energy supply through aerobic metabolism.

Conclusions. A balanced approach to training is key to optimizing the sports results of handball players.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE EFFECTIVE ACTIVITY OF A COACH IN CYBER SPORTS
Authors: Maksym Yarmolenko , Oksana Shynkaruk , Volodymyr Ordynskyi
Published: May 2024

Introduction. A coach in professional gaming plays a major role in the preparation of his team. His
professional activity makes quite serious demands, including the availability of a wide
range of skills and knowledge. There is a need to study the professional activity of an esports
coach, which will improve the quality and effectiveness of the educational and
training process.
The aim of the study is to improve the quality and efficiency of the professional activity of eSports
coaches by determining the factors affecting its effectiveness.
Materials and methods: analysis of scientific and methodical literature and Internet data; poll;
method of expert evaluations; methods of mathematical statistics.
Results. The conducted scientific research made it possible to establish the factors that hinder the
formation of professional competence of future eSports coaches. Lack of standards and
certification (20 points), uncertainty about employment in the field of eSports (29
points) and low recognition (44 points) were among the biggest difficulties for coaches.
Ethical factors (89 points), psychological burnout (98 points), and difficulties with
mastering new technologies in the specified field (107 points) were identified by the
eSports coaches as the least influential.
The factors that allow ensuring a high-quality educational and training process in e-sports were
determined. They include: the presence of an innovative technical base and sufficient
space for the training process; providing psychological support for coaches; access to a
rational and stable budget; availability of motivation and the opportunity to improve the
qualifications of eSports coaches; regular technical support to solve possible problems
with hardware or software; constant cooperation with other specialists; ensuring
effective team management, including quality communication, conflict resolution, etc.
Conclusions. It was found that the set of professional and pedagogical qualities of eSports coaches
contains a considerable list of specific knowledge and skills. The experts identified the
factors that allow ensuring a high-quality educational and training process in eSports.
ANALYSIS OF THE TEAMS' COMPETITIVE ACTIVITY, BASED ON THE RESULT OF THE GAME AT THE RUGBY-15 EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP
Authors: Oleh Kvasnytsya , Valeria Tyshchenko , Mykola Latyshev , Mykola Omelchuk , Mykola Kirsanov
Published: May 2024

Introduction. Today, in the world of sports and sports games, achieving a competitive advantage is
synonymous with understanding and harnessing the power of scientific analysis and
forecasting. Now, the use of analysis, forecasting and modeling of competitive activity
allows specialists to optimize the training and competitive activities of teams.
The aim of the study is to determine the most important indicators of the competitive performance
of national teams at the European Rugby Championship 15 in 2023.
Material and methods: Team performance data at the 2023 European Men's Rugby U15
Championship were collected for analysis. The total number of matches was 20 games.
All indicators presented in the official reports were taken: 22 indicators each for the
home team and the away team.
Results. The following indicators are included in the top five in terms of importance: the number of
shots made (225.0%), the number of attempts made (213.9%), the number of shots not
made (190.9%), the number of significant breakthroughs (170.9%) and the number of
wins (148.7%). All of them have a difference of more than 100% and a statistically
significant difference.
Among the team metrics when the losing team's metrics are higher than the winning team's metrics
are: number of missed grabs (-54.5%), number of passes completed (-35.2%) and
number of tackles lost (-27.8%) ).
Conclusions. An analysis of the competitive performance of national teams at the European Rugby
15 Championship was carried out. Based on the received data, a correction of the
training process in Rugby 15 is possible, as well as a more focused analysis of the team's
performance during the season/game, as well as the opponent's team.
PROSPECTS OF USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN PHYSICAL TRAINING AND SPORTS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL
Authors: Anastasiya Kindzerska , Viktor Shynkaruk , Andriy Melnikov
Published: May 2024

Introduction. The article considers the possibility of using information technologies in the educational process of physical training of military personnel, as well as specialized
technical means that contribute to increasing the efficiency of the process of forming
military professional competencies of future officers. The use of information
technologies in the system of physical training of military personnel provides more
opportunities for physical self-improvement and simplifies the process of monitoring
the state of physical training in military units.
The aim of the study is to consider the prospects of using information technologies in physical training of military personnel.
Material and methods: analysis of literary sources and the Internet, analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodical literature, their systematization and generalization.
Results. There are selected and characterized information technologies which have a certain
perspective in further using by military personnel for its improving the physical training.
Options for implementing innovative IT in the educational and training process of the
military sphere are proposed.
Conclusion. Innovative technologies and the implementation of their application in the physical
training of military personnel occupy a significant place in the modern life of each of
them. In fact, the development of information technologies is currently at the fairly high
level due to its relevance, and that’s why military personnel need to implement them
not only for general military training but also for physical training: in this way it will
provide an opportunity to easily coordinate their own forces to achieve the best result.
Pemerintah Daerah dalam Dinamika Perekonomian Masyarakat: Perspektif Hukum dan Sosiologi
Authors: Permana Ajeng , Mulyana Aji , Amalia Mia
Published: May 2024

This research highlights the long-term impact of economic events such as the 1990 crisis and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, emphasising the important role of government and community participation in managing an economy that still lacks synergy. This research aims to provide a better understanding of the role of local government in the economic dynamics of the community as well as the importance of community participation in economic development. The research method used is a document study with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained from various sources, including relevant laws and regulations, journals and reports. The qualitative approach allows an in-depth understanding of individual views on the issue under study. Local governments have great authority in managing economic resources in their regions, including budget management and development infrastructure, in accordance with Law No. 9/2015 on the Second Amendment to Law No. 23/2014 on Regional Government. However, local government intervention in the economy can also create new dynamics in the social structure and affect the distribution of wealth. Prudent economic policies from the government play a crucial role in economic development, through the creation of policies that support investment, incentives for the development of small and medium enterprises, and the provision of infrastructure that supports economic growth in the region. The importance of community participation and the implementation of policies that support regional autonomy are key to building an inclusive and sustainable economy.
Arketipçi eleştiri denemesi: Melih Cevdet Anday’ın Kolları Bağlı Odysseus ve Zbigniew Herbert’in Ey Truva ile Prokonsül’ün Dönüşü şiirleri
Authors: Büyük Saadet
Published: May 2024

Türk Edebiyatında Melih Cevdet Anday; Polonya Edebiyatında Zbigniew Herbert dönemlerinin önde gelen isimlerindendir. Kendi ülke edebiyatlarında önemli bir yere sahip olan iki yazarı bu makalede birleştiren birtakım öğeler bulunmaktadır. Bu öğeleri Melih Cevdet Anday’ın Kolları Bağlı Odysseus; Zbigniew Herbert’in Ey Truva (O Troi) ile Prokonsül’ün Dönüşü (Powrót Prokonsula) adlı şiirlerde incelemek mümkündür. Yapılan bu incelemede arketipçi eleştiri yöntemi benimsenerek şiirlerdeki ortak/benzer noktalar tespit edilmeye çalışılacaktır. Şiirlere uygulanan arketipçi eleştiri denemesi sonucunda ise bu şiirlerin mitolojik öğeleri modern dünyayı anlatmak için amaç olarak kullandıkları görülmüştür. Söz konusu amacı gerçekleştirmek için Melih Cevdet Anday, mitolojik öğelerden biri olan Odysseus arketipini kullanmıştır. Polonyalı ünlü şair Zbigniew Herbert ise Truva arketipini şiirlerinin konularına yansıtmıştır. Bunların yanında bu iki şairin mitolojik destanlardan kabul edilen Odysseia Destanı ile İlyada Destanını şiirlerine yansıttığını görmek mümkündür. Bu destanların birbiriyle bağlantılı olduğunu ve Herbert’in şiirinin konusu İlyada Destanı, Anday’ın şiirinin konusunun da Odysseia destanı olduğu belirtilerek Truva savaşına gönderme yaptığı vurgulanabilir. Türk ve Polonya edebiyatlarına ait bu çalışmadaki şiirlerdeki ortak bir diğer nokta da metinler arasılık özellikleridir. Melih Cevdet Anday’ın Kolları Bağlı Odysseus şiirinde; ayrıca Polonyalı şair Zbigniew Herbert’in Takımada metaforunda aynı arketipler kullanılmıştır ve Odysseia metaforunun iki şairin ortak noktası olduğu gözlemlenir.
Scientific Medical Journal Reading Habits in Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study at AMC/PGMI, Lahore, 2023
Authors: Ali Asma , Khan Rozina Shahadat , Ali Ebtahaile , , Zeha , Mazhar Ayesha
Published: May 2024

Objective: Scientific medical journals are peer reviewed and have revolutionized the world of learning for medical students. They can significantly contribute to better learning of the medical students. To assess the scientific journal reading habits in relation to the place of residence, gender, and monthly family income of medical students at Ameer ud Din Medical College. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Settings: The study was conducted at Ameer-Ud-Din Medical College, Lahore Pakistan. Duration: 6 months from 20th March 23 to 20th September 23. Methods: Informed verbal consent was taken from 227 students selected through simple random sampling. Analysis was done using SPSS version 25. Results: The average age of the participants was 21.85±1.35 years.142/227(62.6%) of the participants, including 78/142(54.93%) females and 64/142(45.07%) males were reading scientific medical journals regularly. Only 19/227(8.4%) preferred printed journals. 122/142(85.92%) regular journal readers were urban residents while 20/142(14.08%) of the regular journal readers had a permanent residence in rural areas. Conclusion: Online journals were the preferred medium for 62.6% students compared to printed journals. A greater number of female students read scientific medical journals compared to male students.
Quantitative analysis of water quality parameters and their influence on the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) culture: A case study of Rancong mariculture area in Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Yessy Lailan Try , Ezraneti Riri , Khalil Munawar
Published: May 2024

Water quality is one of several aspects that affect the success of aquaculture business. This study analyzes water quality and assesses its impact on aquaculture enterprises in the Rancong pond region of Lhokseumawe City. The study ran from November to December 2018. The water quality of the Rancong pond was sampled directly and tested in multiple labs. The field survey and purposive sampling strategy separated the research location into four stations with three water sampling points. Temperature, salinity, turbidity, brightness, pH, dissolved oxygen, alkalinity, total organic matter, BOD5, total ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, lead (Pb), total Vibrio bacteria, total general bacteria, and phytoplankton types and abundance were measured. The suitability of water quality is assessed using descriptive analysis, scoring, and matching. The investigation indicates that the quality and maintenance of the source water are highly suitable (S1). Traditional vannamei shrimp ponds in Rancong, Lhokseumawe City, should be maintained as fisheries cultivation areas.
Actividad antibacteriana del extracto metanólico de Ficus carica sobre bacterias multifarmacorresistentes
Authors: Leos-Rivas Catalina , García-Hernández David Gilberto , Verde-Star María Julia , Rivas-Morales Catalina , Alba-Ipiña Luis Ángel
Published: May 2024

Desde tiempos antiguos las plantas han constituido un recurso en los sistemas de salud en países en desarrollo, la OMS ha estimado que más de 80% de la población emplea la medicina tradicional. Las bacterias van adquiriendo resistencia a los fármacos, debido a esto se buscan alternativas. El propósito de este estudio fue la evaluación del extracto metanólico de Ficus carica (higuera) contra cepas bacterianas multifarmacorresistentes. Éste presenta actividad contra E. coli 25922 y S. aureus BAA-44 con una concentración mínima inhibitoria de 1,000 μg/ml, además contiene esteroles, terpenos, flavonoides carbohidratos.
Sistemas Integrados de Gestión (SIG), Implementación y Auditorias para la Seguridad Operacional de los Buques: un Análisis Crítico
Authors: López García Miguel
Published: May 2024

El propósito de este artículo es analizar de manera crítica la pertinencia de implementar y auditar Sistemas Integrados de Gestión (SIG) en el transporte marítimo, especialmente en lo que respecta a la seguridad operacional de los buques. La proliferación de normas dentro del marco de la Organización Internacional de Estandarización a partir de la década de los 90’ llevó a la integración de estas normas, particularmente las relacionadas con calidad, medio ambiente y prevención de riesgos laborales, con el fin de implementar sistemas integrados de gestión. Como resultado, surgieron las primeras guías de SIG, las cuales se expandieron rápidamente hacia la industria del transporte marítimo. El estudio se llevó a cabo utilizando un enfoque cualitativo. A partir de esta indagación, surgieron preguntas problematizadoras que se abordaron en la sección de discusión de los resultados. El análisis crítico fue esencial, ya que los autores del estudio expresaron insatisfacción con la situación actual en lo que respecta a los SIG para las operaciones de los buques. La conclusión principal es que la posición defendida es contraria a la implementación y auditorías de un SIG en las operaciones de los buques mercantes. Esta postura se basa en la sobrecarga de trabajo que implica el manejo adicional de documentos para la oficialidad del buque, sin que se encuentre valor agregado que justifique la adopción de un sistema de este tipo.
EFFECT OF HEMP FIBER RATIO ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
Authors: Subaşi Dİrek Yaşar , Karşİn Neriman
Published: May 2024

Material science has been developed day by day in the construction industry. Therefore, solutions must be easily applicable, ecological, and economic. Within the scope of this study, with the addition of hemp fiber additive at different rates (0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) the effect of the fibrous concretes formed on the 7 and 28 days concrete compressive strength was investigated experimentally. Reference samples (3 for 7-day strength, 3 for 28-day strength) and a total of 24 10x10x10 cm cube samples were prepared, 18 of which were hemp fiber reinforced. As a result, It was observed that the desired compressive strength was exceeded in the 0.25% added samples, and the targeted compressive strength was not reached in the other fiber-added samples.
Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan psikomotorik melalui pembekalan duta Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta
Authors: Kristina Santy Dwi , Suprapto Kartina Catur Agung , Astuti Silvia , Natapraja Dwi , Indriani Meyke Herlin , Mirza Mira Maria , Wijayanto Taufik , Rahim Mohammad Afiff Bin , Subagja Bayu , Santri Ichtiarini Nurullita , Kodriati Nurul
Published: May 2024

Healthy behavior must be accustomed to from an early age and become a habit. At the school age, healthy living habits can be carried out by integrating health programs with school activities through School Health Business activities commonly known as School Health Units (UKS). The purpose of this community service is to provide training for class X students of SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta as UKS Ambassador candidates and will carry out the UKS mentoring program at the junior high school level. The debriefing is carried out through an interactive method of delivering material using counseling media/tools, discussion, and simulations/direct practice. The themes given are introduction of UKS, communication, counseling methods, Three Basic Threats  Adolescent Reproductive Health (TRIAD KRR), basic health and hand washing practices, drug management guidelines and self-medication. From the pre and post test the results are the percentage of participants' knowledge and attitudes increased by 90.5%. Participants also showed an increase in psychomotor abilities through simulations/practices that were directly observed. In order to become a sustainable program, the UKS Ambassador debriefing activities can be attended by students of class XI and XII, with a longer duration of time, and presenting the UKS Advisory Team as one of the presenters.
Analysis of 21st Century Skills in the Implementation of Project Based Learning in Biology Learning Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Dewi Mia Roosmalisa , Arifin Zainal
Published: May 2024

21st century skills are important skills that every student must have to be prepared to face global challenges. One of the innovative learning models that can improve 21st century skills is project-based learning. Project Based Learning is one of the main characteristics in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. This study aims to analyze the 21st century skills of students in the implementation of project based learning in merdeka curriculum especially in the biology subject. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with case study strategy. Data were obtained from the observation process. The observation instrument used represents four categories of 21st century skills namely critical thinking, creativity and inovation, communication, and collaboration. Based on the results, it can be known that communication skills have the most approaching standard and standard categories among other skills. Furthermore, for creativity and innovation, in this study the results show that there are still many students in the category below standard and approaching standard. Therefore, it can be concluded from the results of the study that most of student  are still at an intermediate level for 21st century skills but the results might different depending on the grade level,  characteristics students, subject area and teacher
Effectiveness of Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L) Merr) Ethanol Extract in Inhibiting Microbes in Biofilm on Acrylic Resin Denture Plates
Authors: Halim Susanna , Florenly Florenly , Ivanka Ivanka
Published: May 2024

Artificial acrylic resin tooth plates can get stained and accumulate plaque with various harmful microorganisms. Hence, a natural ingredient-based denture cleanser is required to prevent or remove extrinsic stains and plaque on the dental plates of acrylic resin dentures. The research objective is to demonstrate the efficacy of pinelapplel elxtract in relmoving or minimizing plaqulel on artificial telelth and to asselss thel elffelct of ulsing pinelapplel elxtract as a clelaning agelnt on thel qulality of lifel of delntulrel welarelrs. This relselarch is a laboratory elxpelrimelnt with a post telst only control groulp delsign. Thel stuldy samplels welrel pulrel culltulrel isolatels of Staphylococculs aulreluls, Elntelrococculs facialis, and Strelptococculs gordonii. This relselarch had six groulps, namelly pinelapplel elthanol elxtract 5%, 10%, 25%, 50%, positivel and nelgativel controls by calcullating thel samplel sizel ulsing thel Feldelrelr formulla and geltting relplication for elach groulp 4 timels. Data welrel elxamineld ulsing onel-way ANOVA and Posthoc LSD statistical melthods. According to thel relselarch findings, it can bel claimeld that pinelapplel elthanol elxtract is elffelctivel in prelvelnting thel growth of Staphylococculs aulreluls, Elntelrococculs faelcalis, and Strelptococculs gordonii bactelria. Thel relselarch conclulsion is that pinelapplel elthanol elxtract can elliminatel or minimizel plaqulel-caulsing microbels on artificial acrylic relsin tooth platels to elnhancel thel qulality of lifel of delntulrel welarelrs