bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FORMATION OF CORN PRODUCTIVITY DEPENDING ON THE USE OF MODERN BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERS IN THE FOREST-STEPPE RIGHT BANK
Authors: Tsyhanskyi Viacheslav
Published: February 2023

Corn is one of the oldest agricultural crops. It is one of the most productive cereals of universal purpose, which is grown for food, feed and technical purposes. In the countries of the world about 20% of corn grain is used for food needs, 15-20% for technical needs, 60 - 65% for fodder for farm animals. In our country, corn is the most important fodder crop. At its expense, livestock is provided with concentrated feed, silage and green mass. The most valuable feed is corn grain, which contains 9-12% protein, 65-70% carbohydrates, 4-8% oil, 1.5% minerals. 100 kg of it contains 134 feeds, units, up to 8 kg of digestible protein. In the current conditions of agricultural production, biological fertilizers and drugs with different mechanisms of action on plants are in increasing demand among agricultural producers. Particular attention is paid to biological products that promote the active settlement of root and root zone mycorrhizal fungi and saprophytic rhizosphere bacteria, one of which is Melanoriz and complex fertilizers based on potassium humate type Gumifrend, which are created with additional content of beneficial microorganisms and their products. These biological preparations ensure the development of soil biota, increase soil fertility, while activating its suppression against phytopathogens, increase crop yields, including corn. The research was conducted with the use of modern promising biological products, manufactured by BTU Center, which were used for pre-sowing seed treatment and application to foliar fertilization. Based on the obtained results, it was found that the treatment of seeds before sowing with Melanoriz with a rate of 3 l / t and the application of humic fertilizer Gumifrend (0.5 l / ha) and its combination with plant growth regulator Stimpo (25 ml / ha) provided the best plant productivity parameters. Under these growing conditions, the maximum plant height in the experiment was 236.1 cm, leaf surface area 44.6 thousand m 2 / ha, grain weight from the beginning of 152.6 g, weight of 1000 grains 286.6 g and grain yield 11, 75 t ha-1.
THE APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT FERTILIZER SYSTEM FOR THE FORMATION OF CORN (ZÉA MÁYS) HYBRIDS GRAIN PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Shcatula Yurii , Matsera Olha , Zabarna Tatiana
Published: February 2023

The main goal of our investigation was to determine the influence of different mineral fertilizer rates on the formation of corn hybrids productivity and their dependence on hydrothermal conditions. Medium-early hybrid SY Fenomen (FAO 220) and medium-ripe SY Torino (FAO 310) were selected and analysed for research. The corn fertilization system consists of three methods:Main, row and top dressing. Under conditions of optimal fertilization inthe growing season corn can provide high yields on almost all soils.almost all soils. Scientists distinguish two important stages of plant developmentcorn, the so-called critical phases, regarding the provision of their macro- andmicroelements, these are the phases of 3-5 and 7-8 leaves. From the provision of elementsnutrition, especially pay attention to the presence of phosphorus, depends onthe formed number of cobs on the plant and grains on them. Corn reacts strongly to nitrogen fertilization. To ensurehigh efficiency of its application and optimization of the dose, in addition to samplingsamples and expected yields, it is necessary to determine the amount of nitrogen contained in the soil.Contained in the soil. The amount of soil nitrogen can be very different andrange from 20-100 kg N depending on the predecessor and itsnutrition, soil class and agricultural practices used. Nitrogen is the most important of all nutrients that affect the level ofcorn yield. Corn consumes nitrogen up to the phase of 8 leaves, until thismoment only 2-3% of nitrogen is absorbed, from the phase of 8 leaves to the phase of dryingflower columns (hair) on the cobs - 85% of the total amount of nitrogen.The rest of the nitrogen corn continues to consume almost until the beginning of cobs. The influence of mineral fertilizers on the formation of individual productivity and the use of mineral fertilizers at a dose of N128P128K128 + N70 provided the highest height of maize plants 212.6 cm for SY Fenomen and 227.4 cm for SY Torino. The height of cob attachment under these conditions was 82.7-88.4 cm. Additional use of 70 kg of nitrogen on the background of N128P128K128 allowed to form the highest biometric values of the cob. Thus, in the hybrid SY Fenomen the length was 24.4 cm and the diameter was 5.1 cm, while in the SY Torino hybrid it was 25.6 and 5.3 cm, respectively. The use of a complete fertilizer system (N128P128K128 + N70) in the cultivation of corn hybrids has increased grain yield from cobs to 82.8-83.6% against 79.5-80.8% in control, and accordingly the weight of 1000 seeds up to 336-345 g against 318-329. The use of mineral fertilizers had a positive effect on the formation of grain productivity indicators of corn hybrids. And the more nitrogen fertilizers were applied, the higher was the yield. Compared to the variant without fertilizer, the yield of corn hybrids increased by 83-90% and amounted to 12.18-12.88 t ha-1.
DYNAMICS OF THE YIELD OF WINTER WHEAT WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF THE VOLYN OBLAST
Authors: Matviichuk Nataliia , Vyshnivskyi Petro
Published: February 2023

The problem of the lack of a perfect informational, regulatory and organizational-functional system that would regulate and ensure the scientifically based use of land in the conditions of agricultural reform, restructuring of land ownership, and the emergence of many new land users and landowners, increasing competition for land resources due to urbanization transport, other non-agricultural use is an urgent problem in Ukraine. It was investigated that the yield level of winter wheat within the Volyn region fluctuates almost one and a half times, which is caused by the heterogeneity of the soil and climatic conditions of the region. The general yield levels of winter wheat were established: it is the largest for cluster 1 (Forest-steppe zone), the smallest - for cluster 2 (Polyssia) and has an intermediate value for cluster 2 (transition zone). The approach of the specific yield of cluster 3 to the zero level emphasizes the stable transitional nature of the corresponding space within the Volyn region. After 2000, the rate of yield growth within Polissia began to rapidly decrease compared to the rate of growth of winter wheat yield in the Forest Steppe, so the share in the total yield in the region became smaller in Polissia. Variability in time of winter wheat yield is the smallest in the south and center of the region, and the largest in the north, east and west. The presence of asymmetry indicates the heterogeneity of winter wheat yield conditions and regimes during the research period and the possibility of establishing qualitatively homogeneous time intervals, i.e., the periodization of the studied time according to winter wheat yield indicators. The asymmetry of the distribution is also accompanied by its two peaks (there is a strong positive correlation between asymmetry and kurtosis r = 0.95, p < 0.001). Such results emphasize the presence of heterogeneous periods in the temporal yield of winter wheat during the research period.
Periodization by types of winter wheat yield dynamics established that in periods 1 and 2 it was synchronous in all spatial clusters, and in the third period there was a differentiation of yield growth rates. It is the largest in the forest-steppe zone, the smallest in Polissia, and in the transition zone, the growth rate has an intermediate value.
STUDY OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES OF SEED POTATO PLANTS DEPENDING ON FERTILIZER, GROWTH REGULATOR AND EXTRA-ROOT NUTRIENTS
Authors: Vdovenko Serhiy , Poltoretskyi Serhii , Polishchuk Mihaylo , Verheles Pavlo
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of studies of the influence of technological methods of cultivation on the processes of growth and development of seed potato plants. The highest rates of linear growth of plant height were noted in the variant where the growth regulator Emistim C was applied against the background of fertilizer N46P46K46, both during the treatment of tubers and in the germination phase, as well as two foliar fertilizing in the budding phase and after flowering with Micro-Mineralis microfertilizer. At the same time, the height of plants was 79.2 and 75.0 cm, which is 9.2 and 8.2 cm higher than in the control variant, the number of tubers was 8.5 and 6.5 pcs, the number of stems per plant was 4.8 and 4.5 pcs, the leaf surface area was 22.7 and 22.0 thousand m2/ha. The weight of potato tubers, as well as marketability depended on the intensification of technological methods of cultivation. The highest mass of planting tubers, as well as their marketability, was noted in the variant where the growth regulator Emistim C was applied against the background of fertilizer N46P46K46, both during the processing of tubers and the germination phase, as well as two foliar fertilizing in the budding phase and after flowering with Micro-Mineralis microfertilizer - 84.5 and 75.5 g, which is 4.0 g higher than the control variant, as well as marketability of 90 and 74%, which is 6 and 4.5% higher than the control variant, respectively, in varieties Bellarosa and Opillya. Potato yields primarily depended on varietal characteristics. The highest potato yield was noted in the Bellarosa variety - 29.9 t/ha, compared to the Opillya variety - 19.5 t/ha. The use of growth regulator Emistim C in the treatment of potato tubers on the background of fertilizer N46P46K46 increased the level of yield to 30.3 and 19.5 t/ha, with the combined treatment of tubers and in the phase of germination with the growth regulator Emistim C, the yield of potatoes was 30.7 and 20.2 t/ha, respectively. The highest level of productivity was noted in the variant where the growth regulator Emistim C was applied against the background of fertilizer N46P46K46, both in the treatment of tubers and in the germination phase, as well as two foliar fertilizing in the budding phase and after flowering with Micro-Mineralis microfertilizer - 33.0 and 22.9 t/ha, which is higher than in the control variant by 3.1 and 3.4 t/ha, respectively.
ADAPTIVE ABILITY VARIETIES OF SOY UNDER DIFFERENT GROWING CONDITIONS
Authors: Mazur Oleksandr
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of studies evaluating soybean varieties for adaptability in different soil and climatic conditions in terms of grain productivity, the duration of the "seedling-flowering" interphase period, and the weight of 1,000 seeds. Soybean varieties were ranked according to plasticity and stability according to their response to environmental factors.Soybean varieties Hoverla, Artemis and Amethyst, according to the results of calculations of plasticity (bі) and stability (Si²) indicators, belonged to the fifth rank in terms of grain productivity. Therefore, it can be argued that these varieties have better results under favorable growing conditions and are stable, they need to be grown in conditions of increased agricultural culture.Shifting the flowering of soybeans to an earlier period, while preserving the overall length of the growing season, makes it possible to increase drought resistance due to the early transition to the critical water consumption generative phase.The shortest interphase germination-flowering period in terms of test points and years of research was noted in the varieties Amethyst - 41.6, Hoverla - 44.6, and Artemis - 45.3 days. Hoverla, Zolotista, Vezha and Oriana varieties were highly adaptable to growing conditions. These varieties were distinguished by a slight reaction to the change in edapho-climatic conditions, providing stable indicators for the duration of the interphase seedling-flowering period, the coefficient of plasticity (bi) < 1 and are classified as the first rank, providing the best results in adverse growing conditions.A slight decrease in the weight of 1,000 seeds over a long period of research is an indicator of drought resistance of the variety. The Hoverla and Amethyst varieties had the highest values of 157.5 and 154.8 g for the weight of 1000 seeds, as well as for homeostaticity – 53.8 and 45.7 and the highest agronomic stability (As) – 97.1 and 96.6.
Pengaruh Residu Mulsa Jerami Padi dan Pupuk Organik Plus terhadap Produksi Tanaman Jagung Pulut (Zea mays ceratina Kulesh)
Authors: Afa La Ode , Akmal Akmal , Karimuna La , Safuan La Ode
Published: February 2023

The use of organic matter, which has a long-term impact, increases soil fertility because it contains residue. The research examines how rice straw mulch and organic fertilizer residue affect glutinous corn yield. This study was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture Field Laboratory, Halu Oleo University, from May to August 2022. This Experiment used a randomized block design with a split plot design. The main plot, i.e. residue of rice straw mulch (M): without the residue of rice straw mulch (M0), the residue of rice straw mulch 4 t ha-1 (M1), and 8 t ha-1 (M2). Subplot, i.e. residue of plus organic fertilizer (P): without the residue of plus organic fertilizer (P0), a residue of plus organic fertilizer 2,5 t ha-1 (P1), 5 t ha-1 (P2), and 7,5 t ha-1 (P3). The length of the cob measured without husk, fresh weight of the cob with husk and without husk, dry weight of the cob without husk, number of seeds per cob, seed weight per cob, the weight of 100 seeds, and yield. After conducting an ANOVA analysis of the data, proceed with DMRT at a significant level of 95% if the analysis yields a significant effect (Fhit> Ftab). The research results showed that rice straw mulch plus organic fertilizer residue significantly affected yield components and yield. The residue of rice straw mulch 8 t ha-1 (M2) and deposition of plus organic fertilizer 7,5 t ha-1 (P3) produce the highest glutinous corn yield, i.e. 2,38 t ha-1 and 2,34 t ha-1 or increasing 92% and 75% compared without treatment. For efficiency of costs and realizing sustainable agriculture, it is necessary to utilize residues of organic material in the cultivation of food crops.
Novel nanofibers composite based Clay: synthesis, characterization and intrinsic properties
Authors: El Omari Youssef , TBIB Bouazza , Abdelhafid Abouharim , Zakaria Kbiri , Khalil El-Hami
Published: February 2023

This work focuses on the study of red brick doped with reed fibers. These properties have been studied using characterizations techniques. In this context, we used Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis on the stability configuration, chemical structures and surface properties (morphology and porosity). The synthesis protocol is followed according to the manufacturing process of bricks on an industrial scale with well-defined standards and specifications. SEM and XRD experimental results showed that doping of clay fibers could effectively increase pore size and grain size as an indication of the removal of non-crystalline cellulosic materials from the fibers. The benefits of using fiber additives in clay bricks are then confirmed from a performance and environmental point of view.
How Foreign Social Media Influencers Help Shape Destination Country's Tourism Image: The Case of South Korea's Tourism Image in France
Authors: Lorgeoux Camille , Pradeep KumarPonnamma Divakaran
Published: February 2023

In the context of tourism, the current study differentiates social media influencers (SMIs) as local SMIs and foreign SMIs. The current study argues that foreign SMIs help to create a positive (or sometimes negative) image of another destination country abroad that they have visited
or lived in, unlike local SMIs who mostly help promote touristic places of their own country in their own country. While prior studies have investigated the influence of social media influencers (SMIs) in travel decisions in general, it is not clear whether foreign SMIs can help shape another
destination country's tourism image (DCTI) abroad. The current study fills this gap by investigating French SMIs' influence in shaping South Korea's destination country image in France. The leading French SMIs who actively create and share content about South Korea on their social media channels,
such as YouTube, Instagram, Tik Tok, and Twitch, are identified and analyzed. Applying the netnographic method to four SMIs' communities of followers shows that French SMIs directly influence the DCTI of South Korea in France by influencing their cognitive, affective, and conative dimensions,
although the effect on each varied. Moreover, the affective route had the highest impact, followed by the cognitive and conative route.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Index Card Match Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Akidah Akhlak Peserta Didik Kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah 01 Pondok Modern Paciran
Authors: Ratna Dwi Aprilia  , Himmatul Husniyah
Published: February 2023

Lack of application of innovative learning strategies in Aqidah Akhlak learning makes learners passive and less interested in learning which results in low learning outcomes. Learning strategy is a way that can be done by educators so that the learning process runs effectively because with the selection of the right learning strategy greatly affects the high learning outcomes of learners. To overcome these problems, researchers apply index card match learning strategies with the aim to improve the learning outcomes of Aqidah Akhlak learners of class V MI Muhammadiyah 01 Pondok Modern Paciran lesson year 2020/2021. This research uses this type of quantitative research. The population and sample of this study were class V learners as many as 39. Sampling technique uses saturated samples. The research design used is One group pretest-posttest design. Data collection is done using tests. After the data test is collected then the data processing is carried out with statistical analysis using the t test signifikasni. Based on the results of the study obtained the average prettest learning results = 49,743 while the average posttest learning results = 76,282.As well as significance obtained thitung = 6.03 and ttabel = 2,026 (thitung>ttabel). That is, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This shows that there is an influence of Index Card Match learning strategy in improving the learning outcomes of Aqidah Akhlak class V MI Muhammadiyah 01 Pondok Modern Paciran lesson year 2020/2021.
Implementasi Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Masa Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pai Di SMK Islamic Qon Gresik)
Authors: Diaz Adi Darmawan  , Hasan Basri  , Hasan Basri  , Moh. Ahyan Yusuf Sya’bani
Published: February 2023

Qon Gresik Islamic Vocational School is a school that was established under the auspices of the AlQanaah Islamic Boarding School foundation. Qon Gresik Islamic Vocational School is a school located on Jalan Rantau Gang Masjid No.1 GKB, Manyar District, Gresik Regency, East Java Province. The large number of COVID-19 cases has hampered the learning process in schools, so the government through the ministry of education and culture issued a policy through circular letter number 4 of 2020. As stated in the second point, it was stated that the implementation of online learning was carried out to provide a learning experience. meaningful for students, without being burdened with the demands of completing all curriculum achievements for grade promotion and graduation. The change of the learning system into an online learning system as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in its implementation has many obstacles, some students have difficulty, especially students whose homes are far from the reach of internet signals, coupled with the lack of mastery of technology from students' parents. thus resulting in learning delays.The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of Islamic religious education during the covid-19 period, and the obstacles and solutions in the implementation process. The author conducted research at Islamic Vocational School Qon Gresik by visiting the school and conducting interviews and observations. The sources in the interviews conducted by the author were the principal of the Qon Islamic Vocational School, the deputy head of the Qon Islamic Vocational School curriculum, the Islamic Religious Education subject teacher at Islamic Qon Gresik Vocational School.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Kesadaran Beragama Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan (WBP) Di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIB Gresik
Authors: Mindarti  , Noor Amirudin  , Ode Moh. Man Arfa Ladamay
Published: February 2023

This research is motivated by the nature of education itself, that all human beings have the right to education. Islamic religious education plays an important role in shaping a person's character, especially his religious awareness. Religious awareness is the most important factor in the formation of one's personality.This research study aims to answer the formulation of the problem, namely as follows: (1) Can Islamic religious education affect the religious awareness of Correctional Inmates (WBP) in Class IIB Gresik State Detention Center? (2) To what extent can Islamic religious education affect the religious awareness of Correctional Inmates (WBP) in Class IIB Gresik State Detention Center? The formulation of the problem was discussed through a quantitative study as a comparison of the value of the influence of Islamic religious education carried out at the Gresik RUTAN. The process of collecting data in this study by means of observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Then this data was analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The results of the simple regression analysis show that the value of t count = 10.364 is greater than t table = 1.996. And the value of Sig = 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, so the researcher can conclude that Islamic religious education at the Gresik RUTAN can affect the religious awareness of WBP. While the percentage of the influence is equal to 61.6%.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEBSITE (WORDWALL) MATA PELAJARAN FIQIH KELAS VII di MTs. MUHAMMADIYAH 12 PALIRANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Idzi’ Layyinnati  , Muhammad Rizki Firansyah  , Helma Mazaya  , Leni Istiani
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran digital yang layak secara teoritis dan empiris dalam bentuk website (wordwal) dengan didukung peningkatan hasil belajar dan respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran dengan dengan obyek penelitian siswa di MTs. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D (four D models) define, design, develop dan disseminate tetapi tidak melakukan disseminate dengan desain uji coba menggunakan rancangan penerapan one group pretest postest design. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode validasi, angket, tes dan pengamatan sedangkan analisis data secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu: Variabel yang berkaitan dengan validitas website (wordwal) ditinjau dari kelayakanpada bidang teoritis dan empiris berturut-turut 82.5% dan 91.3; dan respon siswa sangat positif 80,3 %; penilaian hasil belajar siswa meningkat dari N-Gain 0.86 dengan kategori tinggi. Media yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.

 

 

Abstract

This research has purpose to produces  learning materials that proper theoritically and empirically feasible digital learning media in the form of a website (wordwal) supported by increased learning outcomes and student responses to learning with the object of student research in MTs. This study uses a 4D development model (four D models) define, design, develop and disseminate but do not disseminate with a trial design using a one group pretest posttest design implementation. Collecting data using validation methods, questionnaires, tests and observations while data analysis is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study are: Variables related to the validity of the website (wordwal) in terms of feasibility in the theoretical and empirical fields, respectively 82.5% and 91.3 and very positive student responses 80.3%; assessment of student learning outcomes increased from N-Gain 0.86 with the high category. The media developed is suitable for use in learning and can improve student learning outcomes.
Kegiatan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka: Suatu Analisis Reflektif Berdasarkan Kebijakan Pendidikan
Authors: Kartini  , Sintowati Rini Utami
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the reflective analysis of Indonesian language learning activities in the independent curriculum based on educational policies. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The type of data taken is a description of learning activities in the teaching module. The result of this study is that the learning activities in the independent curriculum teaching module are in accordance with existing policies and are based on life skills, namely life skills independently and in accordance with national education goals, namely on the spiritual dimension of faith, piety to God Almighty, and noble character as well as student participation in class.
Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa Melalui Ekstrakurikuler Tahfidzul Qur’an Di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Plus Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Wildani Firdaus  , Benny Prasetya  , M. Chotibuddin
Published: February 2023

This research describes how the development of the religious character of students who take part in extracurricular tahfidzul qur'an activities at the elementary school level. In this activity also did not escape from the supporting and inhibiting factors. Through this research, there are problems that will be discussed, namely the moral degradation that is increasingly rampant. This chronic disease attacks many young generations today, therefore one way to prevent it is by bringing them closer to Islamic values ??through the Qur'an. The purpose of this study is to find out what impact is given from extracurricular activities tahfidzul qur'an, especially in the aspect of religiosity. To find out, the researcher used a qualitative study field research approach. The results of this study indicate that extracurricular tahfidzul qur'an is able to bring various positive impacts on students. In addition to cognitive development, children also show a change in their attitude or character for the better and begin to be able to control their relationship with God and each other.
CUERPOS NEOBARROSOS-BORROSOS EN EL TEATRO UNDER PORTEÑO: Alejandro Urdapilleta en carne y letra
Authors: Noguera Lia
Published: February 2023

En el presente artículo nos proponemos analizar la poética actoral y la escritura de Alejandro Urdapilleta, a partir de sus representaciones en la Argentina durante el periodo posdictatorial, específicamente, en el espacio Parakultural. Partimos del supuesto que la borrosidad se inscribe como principio constructivo de su escritura y su actuación, evidenciando así una singular forma artística que se encuentra en sintonía con la poética del under en Buenos Aires.
A ATEMPORALIDADE DO PROCESSO DE CRIAÇÃO DO ARQUITETO LUCIO COSTA: o papel do precedente na sua concepção arquitetónica
Authors: Peixoto Alves Taís , Martins Rios Cauê
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo tem como finalidade interpretar, criticamente, a obra escrita publicada do arquiteto Lucio Costa e investigar, como foco principal, o papel crucial que o precedente assume em sua concepção. Neste contexto, o artigo pretende demonstrar que o processo projetual de Lucio Costa é atemporal, podendo ser melhor investigado e aplicado na contemporaneidade. Para complementar as constatações, fez-se necessário analisar um dos projetos de sua autoria que continha memorial descritivo, cujo escolhido foi o Parque Guinle, objetivando reconhecer a indissociabilidade entre pensamento e prática projetual em Lucio Costa. Seu trabalho escrito publicado é reconhecido por vários autores como de grande importância no contexto da inserção da arquitetura moderna no Brasil. Dessa maneira, seus textos tornaram-se um marco de fundamentação teórica para a prática projetual e influenciaram diversos arquitetos que atuaram no período compreendido, aproximadamente, entre as décadas de 30 e 60, no país.
COMMEDIA DELL'ARTE E SUAS PERSONAGENS: influências na obra de Molière
Authors: Castro Soares Maria Luísa de , Araújo Alexandre , Amarante Natália
Published: February 2023

Neste estudo visa analisar-se, em primeiro lugar, a commedia dell’ arte, teatro popular e de improviso surgido no início do século XVI. Seguidamente, o estudo centra-se na abordagem dos caracteres ou personagens, com evidenciação dos figurinos que são elementos cruciais para a sua caracterização física e de posicionamento social. Por fim, dá-se relevo à questão da influência que estes caracteres e esta tipologia teatral exerceram no teatro francês do século XVII, mormente, na obra de Molière.
Sequential relationship analysis of potential learning concepts: using structural equation modeling and HMM
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Choi Hyunhee , Lee Yunji
Published: February 2023

As people use non-face-to-face learning frequently, interest in adaptive learning for efficient learning is increasing. In order for students to easily learn, it is necessary to set up a learning path that considers students' learning outcomes. However, as everyone recognizes, learning pathways are not created based on learning logs, but rather rely on the curriculum that experienced teachers have used. However, the answer to the question “Can today's students learn efficiently with the existing curriculum system?” is perhaps not certain. In addition to studies whose subjects were creating a learning path, this study uses a structural equation model, Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and inductive reasoning to create a hierarchical learning path between latent factors at a higher level. Using the mathematics learning data of company D in Korea, a learning path of concepts rather than a learning path of subdivided concepts was created. It was confirmed that the subdivided concepts showed reliable observation values for the upper concepts and that the subdivided concepts conveyed the contents whose concepts were conveyed with validity.
Promotion of Creative Development of Early Childhood Learners: ECE Teachers’ Perspective on How in Atebubu Amantin Municipal
Authors: Adjei Dickson Williams
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study sought to examine the impact of teacher’s creativity on the creative development of early childhood learners. In providing a clear justification to the purpose of the study, the qualitative research approach and the case study as the research design. The target population for the study was all the lower primary teachers in Early Childhood Development Model in Atebubu (ECD). The census was used as the sampling technique due to the relatively small number of the participants. Ideally, the semi-structured interview was used as the instrument for the study. The study found that Intellectual risk-taking, brainstorming, teachers’ narrative and dramatization activities promote learners’ creative abilities and development. The study concluded that teachers creating spaces for play, giving students access to time ask questions and providing learners active environment that are resource-rich, and supporting musical play in the classroom promote learners’ creative abilities. The study recommended that providing teachers with opportunities to improve their creativity via continuing professional development is an important step in enhancing their understanding of the benefits of creativity in the classroom and assisting them in becoming more creative educators.
Developing Linguistic Competence and Critical Thinking Skills Through Cooperative Learning: An Assessment
Authors: Quines Zaldy Maglay , Quines Evangeline Aguirre
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of cooperative learning method in developing linguistic competence and critical thinking skills of students. All the subjects were taught lessons using the lecture discussion method and cooperative learning approach alternately. The pseudo-experimental method utilizing the repeated measures design was used in the study. T-test was used to compare the mean scores on the pretest/posttest of achievement tests. The study found out that there is a significant improvement in the linguistic competence and critical thinking skills of students taught with the use of lecture discussion method and cooperative learning. The mean gain scores on cooperative learning approach has significantly improved the linguistic competence and critical thinking skills of students. Findings show that both methods can develop linguistic competence and critical thinking skills of students, but cooperative learning has a higher mean gain score in linguistic competence as compared to the lecture–discussion method. Under linguistic competence, there is a significant difference in the mean gain scores in linguistic competence of subjects taught under cooperative learning but not in lecture-discussion method. Under critical thinking skills, there is no significant difference in the mean gain scores in critical thinking skills between the two groups.
Business Intelligence and Competitive Advantage of Hotels in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors: Umoh Victor A. , Udoh Martin  A. , Inwang Isaac  U.
Published: February 2023

This study was carried out to examine the influence of business intelligence on competitive advantage of hotels in Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. The survey research design was used in the study. The study had a population of 1,806 and a sample size of 327 determined with Taro Yamane’s formula for sample size determination. The questionnaire was the primary instrument used in data collection. The instrument recorded 73.7% response rate. Data analysis was done with simple regression method. Results of data analysis indicated that data management system (Beta =1.252, t=3.547, p>0.05) has a insignificant influence on hotels competitive advantage in Akwa Ibom State. It also indicated that mobile devices (Beta= 1.095, t= 2.375, p<0.05) have a significant influence on hotels competitive advantage in Akwa Ibom State. It was concluded that business intelligence can lead to competitive advantage of hotels in Akwa Ibom State. It was recommended that hotels in Akwa Ibom State provide for a sound and reliable data management system that can facilitate its capacity to make prompt business decisions to aid its operations towards being ahead of others in their line of business. It was also recommended that hotels in Akwa Ibom State use applicable modern devices that can enhance its operations in delivering quality services to various customers in order to earn competitive advantage.
The Impact of Critical Thinking in Improving Students’ Learning: A case study of students in the English Department, College of Science and Arts, Tanumah, King Khalid University
Authors: Ahmed Subahi Abdulqadir Elimam , Ibrahim Mohammed Elsawi Elsafi
Published: February 2023

This study investigates the impact of critical thinking in improving students' learning and how it is important to think critically in the learning process. Improving the ability to think critically is an important element for modern education approaches and models. This study aims to provide a framework on the concept of thinking critically while teaching or learning. The world is getting both more technical and more complex day by day life environment, that’s why the necessity for education increases for each growing generation. The skill of thinking critically is generally accepted as a very vital stage in every field of learning, particularly in the last decades. As a study draws a general suggestion on the importance of critical thinking skills. The study found out that: first, Students' performance was different in the post-test (after experiment) when it is compared with students' performance in the pre-test (before experiment). Second, the learning motivation of the experimental group and the control group was also different. Third, there was no difference in Critical thinking skills influenced by the interaction of learning models. Forth, Students have developed better critical thinking skills due to their abilities to negotiate and analyze critically. A well, the study recommended that: 1) critical thinking should be given and taught as a main daily activity within learning process. 2) earners should be exposed to intensive tasks that motivate and enhance critical thinking skills.
Customer Retention Practices in Micro and Small Food Agro-Processing Enterprises in Tanzania
Authors: Nnko Eliakira , John Elia
Published: February 2023

Customer retention practices are crucial for survival and success especially for micro and small enterprise which have limited resources to engage in continuous marketing activities for attracting new customers. This study was set to investigate the customer retention practices in micro and small food agro-processing firms. The study draws from the Customer Bonding theory examining customer retention practices from market perspective as applied in micro and small food agro-processing firms. The study employed quantitative research approach and a cross- sectional survey design. Data were collected from 302 owner-managers of food agro-processing firms in Dar es Salaam, Morogoro and Arusha. Descriptive analysis was done on the responses of customer retention practices employed by the firms. The paper demonstrates that, food agro-processing MSEs employ customer retention practices. It was established that, they do customer needs assessment, analyze competitors’ activities and behaviours and they coordinate internal functions to increase customer value. Likewise, the study established that, employees of these firms portray positive behaviours towards customers and that there are commendable relationships between the firm and the suppliers of raw materials for food processing. The findings add to the existing body of literature on highly demanded knowledge on market focused customer retention practices which are mostly needed in firms operating in competitive business environment like food agro-processing. In addition, customer retention practices are highly recommended in MSEs due to their limited resources to continually recruit new customers. Notably, the investigated customer retention practices can be tested in other firms and sub-sectors with the focus of enhancing customer bonds with the business.
PENYALAHGUNAAN USIA OLEH ATLET BADMINTON DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Authors: Mulia Kurnia
Published: February 2023

Atlet yang tidak sesuai umurnya saat bertanding seperti contoh anak umur 15 tahun mendaftar untuk pertandingan kategori 12 tahun, dengan modus memalsukan keterangan lahir juga ijazah sekolah, dalam penelitian ini didapati  rumusan masalah yaitu Bagaimanakah Faktor Penyebab dan Akibat Kecurangan Penyalahgunaan Usia oleh Atlet Badminton  dan Bagaimanakah Solusi Agar Tidak Terjadi Kecurangan Penyalahgunaan Usia oleh Atlet Badminton  dpenelitian ini menghasilkan jawaban dari rumusan masalah yang pertama penyebab dari penyalahgunaan umur adalah penyalahgunaan akta kelahiran anak, kemudian kelalaian petugas pendaftaran atlet badminton dan lemahnya pengawasan dari klub badminton, dari faktor tersebut tentu menimbulkan akibat yaitu hilangnya sportifitas pertandingan profesional yang dilakukan oleh atlet badminton, kemudian hal ini tentu saja melanggar UU Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak, kedua Solusi supaya tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan umur dari segi tindak preventif dilakukan penanaman budi pekerti sejak usia dini dimulai dari klub, kemudian petugas pendaftaran yang ketat dalam pendaftaran atlet, dari tindak represif yaitu skorsing terhadap atlet, kemudian pemberhentian terhadap petugas pendaftaran atlet, hingga akhirnya pemberian sanksi pidana terhadap penyalahgunaan umur usia oleh atlet yang dimana pertanggungjawabannya
UPAYA KEPOLISIAN DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENYELUNDUPAN BAWANG MERAH DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRES SIAK
Authors: Zulkarnain S.  , Suci Yunita
Published: February 2023

Tindak pidana penyelundupan adalah tindak pidana yang berhubungan dengan pengeluaran barang atau uang dari Indonesia keluar Negeri (ekspor) atau pemasukan barang atau uang dari luar Negeri ke Indonesia (impor)”. Penyelundupan adalah perbuatan membawa barang atau orang secara ilegal dan tersembunyi dengan tidak memenuhi peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Penyelundupan bawang merah yang terjadi di wilayah kab Siak sangat meresahkan masyarakat terutama petani bawang merah karena akan berpengaruh terhadap pendapat mereka serta merugikan keuangan negara, oleh sebab itu perlu di cari solusi dan langkah yang tepat untuk menanggulanginya, sehingga dapat meningkatkan daya saing dalam negeri serta mendongkrak penerimaan Negara dari bea masuk dan pajak

Kata kunci : penyelundupan, penanggulangan, bawang merah
Writing communities to (re-) engage faculty: The U See I Write Initiative
Authors: Yim Ilona S. , Bandelj Nina , Razorenova Olga V. , Wang Peiyi
Published: February 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has taken a toll on university faculty, unduly those from underrepresented groups, causing many faculty to disengage. Writing communities represent a promising tool to (re-)engage faculty and build an inclusive climate. As part of U See I Write, a faculty development initiative at the University of California, Irvine, we convened a series of monthly writing retreats between March and June of 2021, with between-retreat weekly writing sessions in smaller groups and an expectation to write daily for at least 30 minutes. In a diverse cohort of 34 faculty writers, program participation resulted in a significant increase in writing and work engagement. Similar initiatives at other institutions of higher education may prove successful in faculty (re-)engagement while also advancing faculty diversity.
Neuroparalytic Snake Bite Masquerading as Acute Abdominal Pain in Children
Authors: Deopa Bindu , Choudhary Deeksha Kumari , Sehrawat Preeti
Published: February 2023

Background:

Neurotoxic snakebite (usually by the krait) presents with abdominal colic and chest pain as a common premonitory sign of envenomation. Being a nocturnal snake, the time of unprovoked painless biting is usually at night and the victims are individuals sleeping on the ground. Thus, history is usually not forthcoming. Snakebite causes morbidity (neuroparalytic, myopathic, vasculopathic, venom-induced consumption coagulopathy, cardiotoxic, nephrotoxic, etc.), and mortality if not given timely treatment with anti-snake venom (ASV), the only specific treatment.

Clinical Description:

We present four children from a rural background who were admitted successively over a month during the last rainy season. They initially became symptomatic with acute abdominal pain from midnight to early morning time and developed neuroparalytic manifestations within a few hours. On exclusion of other causes by clinical evaluation, we suspected snakebite envenomation though there was no witnessing of the event or evidence of fang bites. Investigations to rule out commonly associated organ dysfunction were ordered.

Management:

All children were given supportive therapy. Three cases required mechanical ventilation. The first two received ASV relatively late as the suspicion of snakebite was not considered initially. In the third case, the administration of ASV was early and the hospital stay was shorter. The fourth case received ASV at a peripheral health center and was referred in case he required ventilator support. However, his neuroparalysis did not progress to respiratory failure and he was discharged the earliest.

Conclusions:

Clinicians should consider snakebite in children belonging to rural areas who present with acute abdominal pain during the rainy season, and monitor for signs of neurotoxicity and other clinical manifestations of snake envenomation. A high index of suspicion should be kept, as definitive treatment with ASV results in early recovery without any sequelae, and reduces mortality.
Analisis Pola Sebaran Mikro Atol Karang Porites di Pulau Badi Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan
Authors: Fathuddin Fathuddin , Hidayani Mesalina Tri , Supardi Supardi , Noor Rahmat Januar
Published: February 2023

Karang Porites merupakan jenis karang keras pembentuk mikro atol yang dapat bertahan pada pasang surut ekstrim dan memiliki fungsi fisik untuk melindungi pantai dan fungsi ekologi sebagai media interaksi organisme perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui luasan dan pola sebaran mikro atol karang Porites serta jenis organisme yang berasosiasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan dilakukan dengan mengambil data ekologi, oseanografi, dan biota yang terdapat pada mikro atol. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada dua stasiun di sebelah Selatan dan Utara Pulau Badi dengan menggunakan transek kuadrat yang diletakkan sejajar garis pantai. Kondisi oseanografi di sekitar Pulau Badi memenuhi baku mutu air laut untuk biota laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata luasan mikro atol yang ditemukan pada stasiun satu adalah 0,26 m2 dan 0,42 m2 pada stasiun dua dengan nilai Indeks Morisita 1 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa mikro atol karang Porites di lokasi penelitian tersebar secara acak. Hasil identifikasi biota pada kedua stasiun menunjukkan bahwa biota dominan pada mikro atol yaitu Tridacna. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa terdapat perbedaan luasan mikro atol di kedua stasiun namun memiliki kesamaan pada pola sebaran dan biota dominan.
The COVID-19 Vaccines & Beyond: What the Medical Industrial Complex is NOT Telling Us - Part I
Authors:   JD, Retired Attorney, Researcher, Author, Speaker, Florida, Saxon Sally , Thorp James A ,   MD, Obstetrician Gynecologist and Maternal Fetal Medicine, Gulf Breeze, Florida, Viglione Deborah ,   MD, Physician, Integrative and Internal Medicine, Living Waters Regenerative Medicine Center, Gulf Breeze, Florida
Published: February 2023

The lead author of this 4-part series is a retired attorney, in collaboration with two physicians, presenting evidence from both of their perspectives on one of the most divisive and urgent issues of our day: are the COVID-19 vaccines really safe, effective and necessary? Even if the COVID vaccines have been stopped by the time a person is reading this, the entire series is still highly relevant and important far beyond COVID, for at least a few main reasons stated in Part 1. We should be able to trust our government, the media and the vaccine manufacturers when it comes to matters as important as our health, especially when the stakes are literally life or death.