bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifying Structure-Stability Relationships in Individual Pt-Alloy Nanoparticles Using Identical-Location 4D-STEM and Unsupervised Machine Learning
Authors: Kamšek Ana Rebeka , Ruiz-Zepeda Francisco , Bele Marjan , Logar Anja , Dražić Goran , Hodnik Nejc
Published: September 2024

Nanoparticulate electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction are structurally diverse materials. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) has long been the go-to tool to obtain high-quality information about their nanoscale structure. More recently, its four-dimensional modality has emerged as a tool for a comprehensive crystal structure analysis using large datasets of diffraction patterns. In this study, we track the alternations of the crystal structure of individual carbon-supported PtCu3 nanoparticles before and after fuel cell-relevant activation treatment, consisting of a mild acid-washing protocol and potential cycling, essential for forming an active catalyst. To take full advantage of the rich, identical location 4D-STEM capabilities, unsupervised algorithms were used for the complex data analysis, starting with k-means clustering followed by non-negative matrix factorization, to find commonly occurring signals within specific nanoparticle data. The study revealed domains with (partially) ordered alloy structures, twin boundaries, and local amorphization. After activation, specific nanoparticle surface sites exhibited a loss of crystallinity which can be correlated to the simultaneous local scarcity of the ordered alloy phase, confirming the enhanced stability of the ordered alloy during potential cycling activation conditions. With the capabilities of our in-house developed identical-location 4D-STEM approach to track changes in individual nanoparticles, combined with advanced data analysis, we determine how activation treatment affects the electrocatalysts’ local crystal structure. Such an approach provides considerably richer insights and is much more sensitive to minor changes than traditional STEM imaging. This workflow requires little manual input, has a reasonable computational complexity, and is transferrable to other functional nanomaterials.
Fenomenologia da facticidade da vida religiosa cristã desde o Novo Testamento: mundo, si-mesmo, temporalidade
Authors: AURÉLIO MARCOS FERNANDES
Published: September 2024

Este artigo propõe uma re exão, desde o pensamento de Heidegger, sobre a fenomenologia da vida religiosa cristã enquanto experiência fática. Primeiramente, o discurso versa sobre a fenomenologia da facticidade da vida. Em segundo lugar, expõe três descobertas hauridas a partir de uma leitura fenomenológica do Novo Testamento, es- pecialmente, de Paulo. A primeira é a de que o mundo, nestes textos, é compreendido em referência ao viver hu- mano fático, e não em sentido cósmico. A segunda é a de que, na vida fática cristã, a experiência da mundanidade se aguça na direção do mundo-próprio, o mundo do si- -mesmo. A terceira é a de que, na vida religiosa cristã, acontece uma transformação da compreensão do tempo, de tempo vulgar, cosmológico, para o tempo existencial, vivido na dinâmica da existência e de suas decisões.
Do poder e do não poder em Heidegger
Authors: WRUBLEVSKI SÉRGIO
Published: September 2024

Através de seu caminho biográfico Martin Heidegger vivenciouo enraizamento no movimento cristão e tambéma crise do cristianismo histórico. Sua tarefa de desenvolvero pensar historial do Ser pode ser compreendidacomo a necessidade de se pensar criticamente as relaçõesentre o cristianismo e o agenciamento do poder em suasmúltiplas realizações. Pode-se reconhecer uma correspondênciaentre a estrutura originária da fé cristã e a estruturado pensar historial do Ser.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PAJAK DAN KEBERLANJUTAN UKM DALAM PERSPEKTIF PLANED BEHAVIOUR THEORY
Authors: Alvien Gunawan , Siti Mahmudah , Munawaroh Hapsari
Published: September 2024

This research examines the relationship between tax compliance behaviour based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the sustainability of SME businesses. Data collection used a survey method of 107 SMEs with various business fields on the islands of Java and Bali and met the criteria as SME taxpayers based on Government Regulation No. 55 of 2022. This research uses primary data collected through questionnaires given to SME respondents offline and online. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman rank Correlation Coefficient test to test the research hypothesis. The results of this research show that: 1) understanding of taxation, trust in the government, and intention have a positive relationship with SME taxpayer compliance; 2) there is no significant relationship between obstacles and SME taxpayer compliance; 3) there is a relationship between understanding taxation and trust in the government; 4) trust in the government and obstacles, as well as understanding that taxation and obstacles do not interact with each other; 5) there is a significant relationship between understanding taxation, trust in the government, and tax compliance behaviour of SMEs on the sustainability of SME businesses; and 6) obstacles have no relationship to the sustainability of SME businesses.
The effect of hopanthenic acid on the development of cognitive disorders in patients with a mine blast injury
Authors: Litovchenko T.A. , Florikian V.A. , Zavalna O.P. , Tondiy O.L.
Published: September 2024

Background. In the conditions of hostilities in Ukraine, the number of victims ofmine- explosive injuries among both the military and the civilian population is increasing. These injuries lead to serious damage to the organs and body systems, as well as to the development of various psychological disorders, such as cognitive disorders.

The purpose of this paper is to study and correct cognitive disorders in patients with brain concussion due to a mine-explosive injury, using the calcium salt of hopantenic acid. Materials and Methods. For this, the patients underwent the Montreal scale of cognitive function assessment (MoCA), the short mental status assessment scale (MMSE), word encryption tests, and word recall tests. Results. The study was conducted three times, immediately after the injury, and 14 and 21 days later. In the course of the study, it was found that therapy with the calcium salt of hopantenic acid significantly improved neuropsychological indicators (increase in the total MMSE score) and reduced the patient’s cognitive deficit, improved concentration and short-term memory. Conclusions. Thus, the hopantenic acid effectively reduces cognitive impairment in patients with brain concussion due to a mine-explosive injury and is recommended for the treatment of this group of patients.
Performance Comparison between Water-Cooled and Air-Cooled Chillers with Natural Gas and Electric Resistance Powered Boilers for Use in a Libyan Hospital
Authors:   Department Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Zawia, Zawia, Libya, Shlghom Mutasim Hadi
Published: September 2024

Libya is a large country in northern Africa and the majority of its land area is desert with high temperatures during the summer and cold temperatures during the winter. Therefore, HVAC systems are a very important aspect in building design and management. This research is a comparison of the performance of two HVAC systems in Libya, which are water-cooled and packaged air-cooled chillers for large buildings. This study utilized the simulation software eQUEST, which is based on DOE-2. Chiller systems are designed for a large hospital where the water-cooled (cooling towers) and packaged (dry condensers) are the heat rejection options. The boilers used for these systems utilize natural gas and electrical resistance as the source of heat for both chiller designs and their performance were compared. The performance was determined based on the energy consumption, and the energy efficiency ratio. Results showed that a water-cooled system, which needs water to operate, spends less electrical energy than a packaged air-cooled system, which does not need water to operate, to reject heat for the hospital building. Results also showed that the using natural gas for the boiler was far cheaper than electrical resistance. The study showed that using a water-cooled chiller with a natural gas powered boiler is the most efficient option for Libyan hospitals.
Modern Front-End Web Architecture Using React.js and Next.js
Authors:   Department of Computer, Faculty of Education, University of Zawia, Zawia, Libya, Ben kora Hamed Hussen , Manita Mohamed Sasi ,   College of Computer Technology, Zawia, Libya
Published: September 2024

Before the advent of modern web development technologies, full-stack developers were the norm, handling both front-end and back-end aspects of applications. However, the current landscape has seen a separation of concerns, allowing front-end developers to focus solely on user interface elements like display and animation. This specialization has led to the rise of technologies like the React.js library. While React.js excels in client-side rendering, implementing server-side rendering requires the Next.js framework. This React framework offers a plethora of features, making it ideal for building the front-end of applications for University of Zawia (UZ)'s website and control panel applications. This study delves into the advantages and disadvantages of both React.js and Next.js as core technologies for UZ web application development. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the front-end development process and highlight the strengths and weaknesses of these technologies in shaping the user interface of the UZ application.
Health benefit of flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum): a mini review
Authors: Noreen S. , Tufail T. , Khalid Z. , Khan A.U. , Pane Y.S.
Published: September 2024

The importance of nutrition and its impact on human well-being has increased interest in
"functional foods." This has prompted a reevaluation of the practical advantages offered
by various conventional food sources. it is the richest known source of alpha-linolenic
acid (ALA), phytoestrogen lignans, and solubility fiber, flax continues to acquire
popularity as a functional food and is currently gaining attention in the field of
cardiovascular disease. Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside, a lignin derivative found in
flaxseeds, is metabolized into mammalian lignans. Lignans have numerous biological
effects. Flax lignans have an effect on the early warning indications of breast and colon
carcinogenesis in animal models. Regular flaxseed consumption may affect total and lowdensity lipoprotein levels in the blood. Increase serum levels of the omega-3 fatty acids
ALA and eicosapentaenoic acid, reduce inflammatory markers, and reduce postprandial
glucose absorption. Flaxseed has demonstrated significant antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties in both animal and human research. In cases such as
cardiovascular risk, certain types of cancer, and other metabolic disorders, a flaxseed
supplement in the diet may be beneficial. Numerous studies have demonstrated the
benefits of fresh flaxseed and flaxseed-based baked goods for maintaining health and
preventing disease. This article focuses on the 'nutraceutical' potential of 'flaxseed' and its
function as a 'medicine food' that is both therapeutic and preventative.
Turist Rehberi Adaylarının Kariyer Kararları ve Mesleğe Yönelik Tutumları (Career Decision and Attitudes Towards the Profession of Tourist Guide Candidates)
Authors: Ayyıldız Burak , Birdir Sevda
Published: September 2024

Çalışmanın amacı, turist rehberi adaylarının kariyer kararlarının ve mesleğe yönelik tutumlarının demografik değişkenler açısından farklılık farklılaşmadığının tespiti ve kariyer kararlarının mesleğe yönelik tutumlarına etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Anket, çevrimiçi ortamda uygulanmıştır. Toplamda, 385 anket elde edilmiştir. Veriler için ortalama, standart sapma, t-testi, ANOVA, regresyon ve faktör analizi tekniklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgulara göre, turist rehberi adaylarının, kariyer kararlarının aylık gelir ve sınıf değişkenlerine bağlı olarak anlamlı farklılıklara sahip oldukları belirlenirken cinsiyet ve yaş değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılıklar saptanmamıştır. Buna ek olarak, mesleğe yönelik tutumları aylık gelir değişkenine bağlı olarak anlamlı farklılık gösterirken, cinsiyet, yaş ve sınıf değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılıklar göstermemektedir. Diğer bir bulguya göre, turist rehberi adaylarının kariyer kararının, turist rehberliği mesleğine yönelik tutumları üzerindeki etkisi anlamlıdır. Diğer taraftan, bilinçli kariyer kararının mesleki tutum üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif bir etkiye sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak, kariyer kararının diğer alt boyutları bilinçsiz kariyer kararı ve çevresel etmenler değişkenlerinin, mesleki tutum üzerinde anlamlı oldukları fakat bu etkinin olumsuz olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Burak Ayyıldız’ın yüksek lisans tezinden türetilmiştir.
Turistik Destinasyonlarda Yerel Mutfak Unsurlarının Kullanılma Durumu: İstanbul Tarihi Yarımada Örneği (Usage of Local Cuisine Elements in Food and Beverage Establishments in Touristic Destinations: İstanbul Historical Peninsula)
Authors: Ayyıldız Sibel , Sağır Yunus Emre
Published: September 2024

Araştırmanın amacı Tarihi Yarımada’daki yiyecek içecek işletmelerinde yerel mutfak unsurlarına verilen önemi tespit etmektir. Bölgeyi ziyaret eden yerli ve yabancı turistlerin bölgede yer alan yiyecek içecek işletmelerindeki yerel mutfak unsurları hakkında görüşlerini tespit etmek ve işletmecilerin görüşleriyle birlikte irdelemek araştırmanın diğer amacıdır. Nitel araştırma yöntemiyle çalışılan bu araştırma 15 Şubat-3 Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında İstanbul İli Tarihi Yarımada bölgesinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın işletme örneklemini 4’ü Michelin Rehberine giren restoranlar olmak üzere Tarihi Yarımada Bölgesi’nde hizmet veren 7 yiyecek içecek işletmesi temsil etmektedir. Bununla birlikte bölgeyi ziyaret etmiş olan 7'si yerli ve 6'sı yabancı olmak üzere 13 turistle yüz yüze görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yapılarak yorumlanmıştır. Yapılan araştırmaya göre, bölgedeki işletme mutfaklarında kullanılan yerel yemeklerin çoğunun malzemeleri yerel ürün niteliği taşımaktadır. Menülerinde yerel ürünlerin yer almasının sürdürülebilirliği, müşteri memnuniyetini ve rekabeti olumlu yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan araştırma Tarihi Yarımada’daki yiyecek içecek işletmelerinde lezzet ve kalite standardı sağlayabilmek adına yerel mutfak unsurlarına önem verildiği belirlenmiştir.
Research Progress on the Mechanism of Correlation Between Vitamin D and Thyroid Cancer
Authors: Ran Xiaojuan
Published: September 2024

Vitamin D is a kind of fat-soluble vitamin, which is mainly involved in the metabolism of calcium and bone in the human body. As a metabolic substance, it also has a certain impact on the cellular microenvironment, and vitamin D also inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells. 25(OH)D is considered the best index to evaluate the vitamin D level in the human body because of its relatively stable characteristics in the circulation. Thyroid cancer is a common malignant tumor that develops from malignant thyroid nodules. A large number of studies have found that the lower the serum 25(OH)D level, the higher the risk of thyroid nodules. A large number of studies have found that the lower the serum 25(OH)D level, the higher the risk of thyroid nodules.
Two Cases of Autoimmune Encephalitis with Multiple Anti-neuronal Antibodies
Authors: Xie Guomin , Zhao Wen , Wu Xiping
Published: September 2024

Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) can arise from various etiologies and present with complex clinical manifestations, especially in cases involving multiple anti-neuronal antibodies. This report presents two cases of AE with multiple anti-neuronal antibodies admitted to Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital on October 9, 2020, and March 12, 2024. Case 1 is a 15-year-old boy with positive anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) and anti-metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) antibodies in his serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Case 2 is a 14-year-old boy with positive NMDAR and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies in his CSF. Patients with AE who have multiple anti-neuronal antibodies present significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, warranting close clinical attention.
Strategi Pemasaran Budidaya Rumput Laut di Desa Bontosunggu Kecamatan Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari , Haris Hasnawi , Siraj Muhammad Luthfi , Aslinda Aslinda , Saleh Sirajuddin
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi pemasaran yang sesuai bagi usaha budidaya rumput laut di Desa Bontosunggu Kecamatan Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan metode pendekatan observasi, serta menggunakan teknik analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang tepat untuk usaha budidaya rumput laut di Desa Bontosunggu Kecamatan Tamalate Kabupaten Jeneponto berdasarkan analisis internal dan eksternal adalah strategi Growth (perkembangan). Pada posisi tersebut, pembudidaya rumput laut dapat mengembangkan usahanya secara efektif melalui penggunaan strategi SO (Strength/Opportunities), yaitu strategi menggunakan kekuatan untuk memanfaatkan peluang yang dimilikinya, dalam hal ini branding yang kuat dimanfaatkan untuk mengembangkan jaringan pemasaran di skala yang lebih luas, serta keterampilan pembudidaya yang baik dapat meningkatkan kemampuannya untuk melakukan promosi di media sosial.
SELECTIVE EXTRACTION OF GLIMEPIRIDE IN PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION AND IN HUMAN SERUM VIA SYNTHESIZED MIP-SPE TECHNIQUE
Authors:   1Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, ranaadnankamalaldeen@gmail.com, Kamal Aldeen Rana A. , Al-Bayati Yehya K. ,   2 Professor PhD., Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq,  yahyaalbayti@yahoo.com
Published: September 2024

This paper demonstrates that the synthesizing and storage of molecular-imprinted polymers (MIP) at room temperature using bulk polymerisation of Glimepiride (Glim.) is characterized by high sensitivity, reduced costs, increased stability, and extended life. The research used 1:15:20 mmol ratios of template, monomer and cross-linking agents for the polymerisation in order to ensure an appropriate adsorption capacity. Benzoyl peroxide BPO was employed as the initiator for the functional monomer Allyl chloride C3H5Cl , cross-linked with Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate EGDMA C10H14O4, thereby creating MIP for Glimepiride (Glim-MIP) that could be characterised with UV-Visible Spectrophotometry at 274.5nm, for pharmaceutical drugs. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used for the human serum. The elution process that was applied to the template (Glim.) from the Glim-MIP created cavities that were caused by the porogenic mixture solvents that were created from (acetic acid, methanol) 1:9 respectively, successfully removed by repeated washing for 20 hours, the polymer was dried at room temperature. The maximum adsorption capacity was 11.7797 µmol/g using (0.1) g weight of Glim-MIP. which adhered to the Langmuir isotherm model. A solid-phase extraction (SPE) syringe packed with molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs) was employed to selectively separate and pre-concentrate the Glimepiride in multiple pharmaceutical drugs from several sources. The human serum was based on the use of deionized water to dilute the serum, followed by heating of the serum with methanol. Subsequently, few drops of 1N hydrochloric acid were applied to detect Glimepiride at UV region 274.5 nm by applying the standard addition method.
THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES ON INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS IN THE FINANCIAL SECTOR
Authors:   A.I. Kuindzhi Mariupol State University, Adamov Dmitry V.
Published: September 2024

The article deals with the influence of financial technologies in the digital economy and possible innovative solutions in the field of finance and financial services. The article considers a methodological approach to the implementation of blockchain technology in the Russian payment system “Mir”. It substantiates the main stages of introducing blockchain technology into the activities of that system. Proposals are made out for selecting the optimal partner for the development and implementation of blockchain for the “Mir” payment system. In particular it was proposed and justified how to introduce blockchain technologies into the work of the “Mir” payment system. Project proposals were generated and the project for introducing blockchain technologies into the work of the “Mir” payment system was justified, followed by calculation of the economic effect from the practical realization of project proposals. Economic forecast of the project introduction under realistic, optimistic and pessimistic scenarios was developed.
Safety evaluation of curdlan as a food additive
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF), Andreassen Monica , Aquilina Gabriele , Bastos Maria Lourdes , Boon Polly , Fallico Biagio , FitzGerald Reginald , Frutos Fernandez Maria Jose , Grasl‐Kraupp Bettina , Gundert‐Remy Ursula , Gürtler Rainer , Houdeau Eric , Kurek Marcin , Louro Henriqueta , Morales Patricia , Passamonti Sabina , Barat Baviera José Manuel , Degen Gisela , Gott David , Herman Lieve , Leblanc Jean‐Charles , Moldeus Peter , Waalkens‐Berendsen Ine , Wölfle Detlef , Civitella Consuelo , Entrena Jaime Aguilera , Mech Agnieszka , Multari Salvatore , Ruggeri Laura , Smeraldi Camilla , Tard Alexandra , Vermeiren Sam , Castle Laurence
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) provides a scientific opinion on the safety of curdlan as a new food additive used as firming and gelling agent, stabiliser, thickener. Curdlan is a high molecular weight polysaccharide consisting of β‐1,3‐linked glucose units, produced by fermentation from Rhizobium radiobacter biovar 1 strain NTK‐u. The toxicological dataset consisted of sub‐chronic, chronic and carcinogenicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity studies as well as genotoxicity. In vivo data showed that curdlan is not absorbed as such but is extensively metabolised by the gut microbiota into CO2 and other innocuous compounds. Curdlan was not genotoxic and was well‐tolerated with no overt organ‐specific toxicity. Effects observed at very high doses of curdlan, such as decreased growth and increased cecum weight, are common for indigestible bulking compounds and therefore considered physiological responses. In a combined three‐generation reproductive and developmental toxicity study, decreased pup weight was observed during lactation at 7500 mg curdlan/kg body weight (bw) per day, the highest dose tested. The Panel considered the observed effects as treatment‐related and adverse, although likely secondary to nutritional imbalance and identified a conservative no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) of 2500 mg/kg bw per day. Despite the limitations noted in the dataset, the Panel was able to conclude applying the margin of exposure (MOE) approach. Given that curdlan and its break‐down products are not absorbed and that the identified adverse effect is neither systemic nor local, no adjustment factor was deemed necessary. Thus, an MOE of at least 1 was considered sufficient. The highest exposure estimate was 1441 mg/kg bw per day in toddlers at the 95th percentile of the proposed maximum use level exposure assessment scenario. The Panel concluded that there is no safety concern for the use of curdlan as a food additive at the proposed uses and use levels.
SULTANATE PERIOD: A BRIEF ESTIMATION OF BENGALI LITERATURE
Authors: Sarwar Firoj High
Published: September 2024

The materialization of Sultanate rule over Bengal territory by the onset of thirteen century marked a new sketch on socio-cultural life of native people. For the first time, dominated Hindu society encountered a new wind of Muslim rule, which gradually made a socio-cultural cocktail for both communities. Obviously due to this shift, the Bengali literature received a new sway under new political set up. Under the Influence of contemporary socio-political thoughts, the theme, pattern, volume and expression of Bengali literature progressively got new line. Consequently, there certain streamline became as new trends for the Bengali literature that clearly distinct from the earlier times. Simply, this paper has made an endeavor to investigate the trend and the line of changes that had been taken place in Bengali literature during sultanate rule in India.
INTEGRATING EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION TO IMPROVE HEALTHCARE SERVICE DELIVERY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY IN TRADITIONAL HEALTHCARE SETTINGS
Authors: Phalguni  , Malik Ajmer Singh , Chand Gian
Published: September 2024

Job satisfaction is widely acknowledged as a crucial component that affects the delivery of healthcare services. However, the impact of emotional intelligence (EI) on job satisfaction in traditional healthcare settings has not been thoroughly investigated. This study aims to examine the relationship between healthcare professionals' emotional intelligence, and job satisfaction, and their impact on the quality of healthcare services, patient outcomes, and workplace harmony.
A RECENT SURVEY ON TEXT MINING TOOLS & TECHNIQUES IN THE BIO-MEDICAL DOMAIN
Authors: Makhija Pawan , Tanwani Sanjay
Published: September 2024

Text mining in the biomedical domain has emerged as a crucial technique that capitalizes on the advancements of natural language processing and machine learning methodologies to extract valuable insights from the biomedical texts available to us from different sources. This research paper explores the methods and recent advancements in text mining techniques for the biomedical field. We analyze various approaches, including Named Entity Recognition (NER), information retrieval, and machine learning algorithms, focusing on their application to biomedical data.Biomedical text mining aims to extract valuable information from a vast and diverse array of unstructured medical text data available from different sources, which can significantly contribute to the advancements in medical research and healthcare improvement. This research paper reflects a comprehensive exploration of fundamental concepts of biomedical textual data mining, its techniques, software, applications of biomedical textual data mining, a literature survey on clinical text mining, and its key challenges. It examines the effectiveness of these techniques in identifying and categorizing biomedical entities like genes, proteins, diseases, and drugs. Through case studies and empirical evaluations, we demonstrate how text mining contributes to knowledge discovery, improves data management, and supports decision-making in healthcare and research. This study aims to provide a detailed overview of state-of-the-art biomedical text mining, offering insights into future directions and potential improvements in this rapidly evolving field.
SÓLIDOS GEOMÉTRICOS: RELATO DE UM PROFESSOR SOBRE UMA AULA
Authors: Moura Almir Pereira de , Gomes Hugo Gustavo de Lira
Published: September 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o planejamento e as impressões da execução de uma aula sobre sólidos geométricos, por um professor, para estudantes de 9º ano participantes de um projeto voltado
PARADESPORTO ATIVIDADE AQUÁTICA ADAPTADA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE SAÚDE, LAZER E INCLUSÃO SOCIAL
Authors: Pereira Ivan Carlos , Vailatti Inez Salvi , Michels Cezar Giovani , Batista Marcia Daniela Link
Published: September 2024

O Projeto Paradesporto Atividade Aquática Adaptada surgiu como uma ferramenta na
busca pela qualidade de vida, saúde, independência e autonomia dos usuários da APAE (Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais de Indaial), do município de Indaial. As atividades
na água foram divididas de três maneiras, entre estas a atividade aquática adaptada, a qual
atende crianças de 0 a 6 anos e adultos com maior comprometimento motor, grupos de hidroginástica e, por último, de natação. Apesar de todas as propriedades físicas e químicas que a água
possui no auxílio do desenvolvimento motor do praticante, a propriedade que mais se destaca é
a lúdica. Esta, se for explorada de um modo adequada e de maneira interdisciplinar, pode levar a
um resultado fabuloso. Desde o início do projeto, obtiveram-se grandes resultados. Inicialmente, houve apenas um atleta, e hoje conta-se com sete, com bom rendimento na natação. Quando
se fala em resultados, a referência, nesse caso, seria para a formação de cidadãos e campeões
para vida. Obtiveram-se não apenas marcas e medalhas importantíssimas para os educandos e
atletas, mas também foi possível o seu crescimento como cidadãos e a sua participação ativa na
comunidade e na família.
SABER DE CÓR: EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA E EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA NA APAE DE SÃO JOÃO DEL-REI (MG)
Authors: Drumond Rafael Fonseca , Andrade Beatriz Pimentel de Oliveira , Vendramini Bruno Dalla Vecchia , Carvalho Gabriela Maritsa , Epifânio João Lucas Araújo da Silva , Ruiz Kananda Oliveira Garcia , Fialho Milena Henriques
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem o intuito de relatar, de forma crítico-reflexiva, uma ação extensionista,
nomeada “Saber de Cór”, realizada por estudantes do curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) na Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais (APAE)
de São João del-Rei (MG). A partir do uso de ferramentas lúdicas e digitais, a iniciativa teve
por objetivo a difusão de conhecimentos sobre saúde cardiovascular para alunos e familiares
no contexto de atividades remotas desenvolvidas durante a pandemia de Covid-19. A relação
de ensino e aprendizado mediada por dispositivos digitais revelou um conjunto de limitações e
possibilidades, apresentado e analisado neste relato. Para essa reflexão, além da avaliação dos
autores do projeto, foi realizado um levantamento de percepção junto às educadoras da APAE
acerca da experiência. De maneira geral, a realização da intervenção piloto do projeto “Saber de
Cór” estreitou laços entre acadêmicos e a instituição, permitindo a construção de um dispositivo
de educação em saúde.
EDUCAÇÃO COMO CONSTRUÇÃO DAS SUBJETIVIDADES COLETIVAS: DIÁLOGOS, DESAFIOS E PRÁTICAS TRANSFORMADORAS
Authors: Rodrigues Adriana Severo , Carvalho Aline Torres Sousa , Barin Ana Cláudia , Pereira Andreia Cabral Colares , Colares Andreia , Sá Junior Antonio Reis de , Lopes Antonio Werick , Tavares Bárbara do Nascimento , Cruz Camila Mara da , Silva Carolina Votto , Alves Caroline dos Santos , Silva Cassia Fernandes da , Souza Conceição Ellayne Lima de , Menezes Daniela Alexandre Gonçalves de , Prometi Daniela , Bolzan Doris Pires Vargas , Apurinã Elenira , Cadoná Eliane , Manga Elizabete Essamai , Lima Eryk Hanndson de , Almeida Fernando Quintino Bastos Pinto de , Resende Flávia Grecco , Silva Gerson Souza , Farias Gislaine Bristot , Silva Gabriel de Miranda Soares , Castro Júnior Gláucio , Pilizari Gustavo , Rosa Hellen de Prá da , Albuquerque Hidelbrando Lino de , Quintana Ivan Pereira , Almeida Izadora Luiza Vaz , Tavares Jorge Alberto Vieira , Lima Neto José Simão de , Rhoden Juliana Lima Moreira , Santos Katiana Oliveira dos , Araújo Leiliane , Souza Leonardo Antônio , Souza Lívia Barbosa Pacheco , Lira Lucimar Brito da Silva Mayer , Alves Luzia , Marques Manuel Mfinda Pedro , Ferreira Marcia Betânia Lopes , Silveira Maria Alice Machado da , Carvalho Mário de Faria , Sena Michel Canuto de , Rodrigues Poliana de Sousa , Silva Priscila Ketlyn Firmino , Arruda Renata , Magagnin Rosilane Bitencourt Marcelino , Goulart Sheila Fagundes , Zancan Silvana , Nunes Valéria Cristina de Oliveira , Carradore Viviane , Lima Waleska Silva Teodoro de
Published: September 2024

Este livro se propõe a ser mais do que uma simples coleção de textos acadêmicos. Ele é uma plataforma de diálogos, uma obra onde desafios são enfrentados e práticas transformadoras são discutidas e propostas. Cada capítulo aqui presente foi concebido com o intuito de não apenas questionar e refletir, mas também de inspirar e mobilizar. As contribuições dos pesquisadores e pesquisadoras que participaram desta obra foram fundamentais para a construção de um discurso que transcende o acadêmico e adentra o campo das mudanças reais e palpáveis na sociedade.
EVOLUÇÃO CURRICULAR EM FONOAUDIOLOGIA A LUZ DAS ABORDAGENS EM SAÚDE COLETIVA
Authors: Massih Cristiane Guerreiro Pereira Abdul , Marinho Christiane de Carvalho , Kietzer Kátia Simone , Sá Antonia Margareth Moita
Published: September 2024

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VIGILÂNCIA EM SAÚDE: GESTANTES VIVENDO COM SOROPOSITIVIDADE PARA HIV NA REGIÃO NORDESTE
Authors: Lima David Alex Nascimento , Sandre Francis Maria Leitão , Lopes Larissa Silva , Calliste Luana Jane , Oliveira Marcia Regina Martins de , Souza Mariane de Amarantes
Published: September 2024

Introdução: Investigar como as mulheres vivenciam a revelação diagnóstica para o HIV no pré-natal e identificar as formas de enfrentamento para lidar com a soropositividade. Objetivo: Julga-se importante conhecer as características epidemiológicas da infecção pelo HIV em gestantes no Nordeste. Material e Métodos: Revisão Integrativa. Estabeleceu-se a seleção de estudos entre o ano de 2017 a 2023, através das bases eletrônicas de dados Scientific Libray Online (Scielo), Biblioteca Virtual em saúde (SBV) DataSUS, CAPES e Ministério da Saúde utilizando-se os seguintes descritores: Saúde da Mulher, Enfermagem, Epidemiologia em HIV/AIDS e Saúde Coletiva. Conclusão: Diante do exposto no decorrer deste estudo científico, fica evidente que apesar dos avanços medicinais ainda estamos longe da cura definitiva ao HIV/AIDS.

Palavras-chave: Saúde da Mulher, Enfermagem e Epidemiologia em HIV/AIDS.
PEELING QUÍMICO COM ÁCIDO RETINÓICO PARA REJUVENESCIMENTO FACIAL
Authors: Sousa Aline Vitória de Almeida , Araújo Estella Aisha da Conceição Brito , Aranha Luciana Regina Mendes
Published: September 2024

A estética está cada vez mais associada à saúde, bem-estar, e aumento da autoestima dos seres humanos. Existem no mercado da estética diversos tratamentos para melhorar o aspecto da pele, dentre esses tratamentos está o peeling químico de ácido retinóico. O Peeling químico com ácido retinóico, é considerado na estética um procedimento renovador, no que se refere a recuperação de uma pele mais bonita, saudável e aparentemente rejuvenescida, trazendo satisfação e bem estar a quem submete-se a esse tratamento estético. O ácido retinóico é um grande renovador celular agindo na pele aumentando a produção de colágeno, proporcionando a pele uma camada nova, com uma textura mais lisa e coloração mais uniforme. O presente artigo tem por objetivo ressaltar os excelentes resultados e baixo custo do ácido retinóico utilizado no peeling químico, sendo um tratamento acessível como opção para rejuvenescimento facial.

Palavras-chave: Peeling químico, Ácido retinóico, Rejuvenescimento.
BENEFÍCIO DA FISIOTERAPIA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO MOTOR DA CRIANÇA COM SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Azevedo Pâmella Emilly Ferreira , Silva Lídia Maria Lopes da
Published: September 2024

A presente pesquisa apresenta uma revisão de literatura sobre benefício da fisioterapia no desenvolvimento motor da criança com Síndrome de Down (SD), a qual visa compreender a forma como a fisioterapia é importe na vida da criança portadora da síndrome. O estudo apresenta-se de natureza descritiva e qualitativa, a qual consistiu na análise de dados de estudos publicados durante o período de 2012 a 2024, sendo consultados em bases digitais de materiais científicos, como Google Acadêmico, Pubmed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online (Medline), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Foram utilizados descritores específicos identificados na plataforma digital de Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS), sendo eles identificados como: “Síndrome de Down”, “Tratamento” e ” Família”. Ao se recorrer à fisioterapia, tem-se o propósito de entender como esses tratamentos fisioterapêuticos têm como base a estimulações e a influência por familiares. Com base no estudo, foi possível entender as técnicas fisioterapêuticas do tratamento, a identificação das fases do desenvolvimento dessas crianças e a compreensão da influência familiar no desenvolvimento motor da criança com SD. Assim, os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam que as crianças portadoras podem viver com saúde e normalmente com todas as outras pessoas, desde que tenham intervenções fisioterapêuticas adequadas desde as primeiras idades, em especial com a associação de técnicas como tratamento aquáticos e com animais equinos.

Palavras-chave: Família, Síndrome de Down, Tratamento.
ASSISTÊNCIA AO NEONATO COM ENCEFALOCELE ANTERIOR NASO-ORBITAL: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Ferraz Isabel Cristina Castro , Sgarbi Aniandra Karol Gonçalves
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A Encefalocele Anterior Naso-Orbital (EANO), caracteriza-se por uma abertura a nível ânteroinferior da parede medial este por sua vez apresenta repercussões diretas na qualidade de vida do indivíduo, sendo necessário, portanto, assistência especializada, visando o conforto e bom prognóstico. Objetivo: Relatar a assistência de Enfermagem prestada ao recém-nascido (RN) diagnosticado com EANO. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, qualitativo, do tipo relato de experiência. Resultados e discussões: A assistência de enfermagem prestada ao RN diagnosticado com EANO inicia no momento da admissão que inclui o reconhecimento da história materna, pré-natal, parto e condições de nascimento, os quais fornecem informações que subsidiam a prática do enfermeiro. Conclusão: Para evitar desfechos desfavoráveis, recomenda-se o fortalecimento do pré-natal de qualidade, construção de protocolos de atendimento padronizados e garantia do acesso a recursos e tecnologia adequados, em tempo oportuno.

Palavras-chave: Anormalidades Congênitas, Encefalocele, Cuidados de Enfermagem.
NUTRIÇÃO FUNCIONAL E DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO II: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Dade Sollane Chagas , Dade Suellane Chagas
Published: September 2024

O Brasil ocupa hoje a 6ª posição no ranking dos países com o maior número de diabéticos no mundo. O Diabetes normalmente está relacionado a fatores socioeconômicos e culturais como urbanização, maus hábitos alimentares, vida sedentária e a predisposição hereditária. Hoje é fundamental as pessoas que a possui seguirem as indicações da equipe da saúde e se tornar um agente ativo da sua própria. A educação para diabéticos, familiares e sociedade em geral, são pilares básicos na prevenção e tratamento. A divulgação de conhecimentos da área de Nutrição, em especial a funcional, busca-se maiores cuidados para uma vida alimentar saudável. Sabe-se que o tratamento é complexo, a longo prazo, e implica numa mudança total do estilo de vida, prática de atividade física, intervenção psicológica e tratamento medicamentoso ou cirúrgico. O Diabetes Mellitus tipo II, além de ser uma patologia não transmissível, suas complicações estão associadas à diminuição da qualidade de vida e ao aumento da morbidade e das taxas de mortalidade crescente no mundo atualmente. O objetivo geral desse artigo é conhecer o Diabetes Mellitus tipo II e seu tratamento através da Nutrição funcional, esclarecendo sobre as orientações para uma vida saudável. A questão–problema norteadora desse estudo é: como a nutrição funcional pode ajudar no tratamento de diabéticos? A metodologia utilizada é a revisão bibliográfica de cunho qualitativo, cujas fontes se buscou em artigos sobre Diabetes, nutrição funcional, tratamento e recomendações. Espera-se no final desse estudo, ter atendido ao objetivo maior que é orientar sobre o tratamento do Diabetes pela nutrição funcional. Os teóricos que fundamentaram este estudo são: Lizanka (2023), King (1998), Lyra (2016), Wild (2004), Ada (2009), Silva (2021), entre outros.

Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Nutrição; Funcional; Tratamento; Saúde.
Impacto das mudanças voluntárias de firmas de auditoria no retorno e volume negociado das ações no Brasil
Authors: Andrade Anderson Monteiro de
Published: September 2024

Este estudo analisa a reação do mercado e dos investidores às trocas voluntárias de empresas de auditoria no Brasil, entre 2012 e 2019, utilizando o método de estudo de eventos. Com base em uma amostra de 80 eventos, os resultados indicaram que, na maioria dos casos, não houve impacto significativo no retorno e no volume negociado das ações. No entanto, verificou-se impacto negativo no retorno quando as empresas migraram de uma firma Big 4 para uma não Big 4, e aumento no volume negociado quando o porte da firma permaneceu inalterado.
Apostila de Suinocultura
Authors: Oliveira Yana Lins de , Santos Maristele Oliveira dos , Parente Alice Soares
Published: September 2024

A presente apostila foi elaborada por discentes da Universidade Federal do Amazonas do curso de Zootecnia, tendo como objetivo oferecer orientações acerca de práticas de recomendados na suinocultura, segundo diversos especialistas, visando melhorar a produtividade e o bem-estar dos animais, além de garantir a segurança alimentar e a sustentabilidade ambiental.
Advanced test automation techniques for DevOps: Bridging the gap between test-driven development and continuous deployment in agile environments
Authors: Lalit Mishra  , Saroj Nayak
Published: September 2024

As software development continues to change, it becomes more important to incorporate modern test automation approaches in DevOps to support efficient deployment. This work investigates TDD and CD in Agile to critically appraise advanced automation technologies and practices to fill existing deficits. This research demonstrates that the brighter Test Automation Framework approaches could improve code quality and deployment time, along with the culture of embracing best practices. The results can help practitioners who want to make their DevOps practices even more efficient and focused on quickly delivering high-quality products.
Enhancing online safety: The impact of social media violent content and violence among teens in Illinois
Authors: Nelson Oshodi
Published: September 2024

The ongoing prevalence and increasing rate of violence in the United States, particularly among teenagers, is a major concern for many families. Numerous incidents of gun-related violence involving teens have been reported. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in social media usage among teenagers, particularly on platforms like TikTok, where violent content is often consumed. This paper aims to explore the relationship between the consumption of violent media content among teens and the prevalence of aggressive behaviours and violence which might include gun violence, drawing on the social learning theory. To conduct this research, an experiment will be carried out in a laboratory setting with 50 participants who are freshmen at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. These participants will be exposed to various forms of violent content to assess their levels of aggressiveness and attitudes using the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) following the exposure. It is anticipated that the participants' aggression levels on the BPAQ will be high, thereby supporting the proposed correlations. Consequently, it is imperative to consider utilizing AI technology to enhance algorithms and recommendation systems that can help mitigate the dissemination of gun-related and violent content to teenagers.
Concept of electrons pairing during the formation of covalent chemical bonds
Authors: Michael Ioelovich
Published: September 2024

This research studies the forces acting in an electron pair with antiparallel spins participating in forming a covalent chemical bond between atoms. The first is the force of electrostatic repulsion of electrons. The second is the gravitational attraction of these electrons. The third is the force of electromagnetic attraction between the electron pair. From calculations it follows, that the force of gravitational attraction is negligible, and therefore it is not able to withstand the force of electrostatic repulsion between electrons. However, the force of electromagnetic attraction between a pair of electrons with antiparallel spins turned out to be hundreds of times greater than the force of their electrostatic repulsion. As a result, the formation of stable electron pairs in molecular orbitals becomes possible. Thus, valence electrons of neighboring atoms interact with each other like femto-electromagnets, as a result of which a stable bond is formed between these electrons. Calculations have shown that in hydrogen molecule the force of electrostatic attraction between nuclei and paired electrons of a molecular orbital significantly exceeds the force of electrostatic repulsion of nuclei, which ensures the formation of a strong covalent chemical bond. To form covalent bonds in other molecules, the force of electrostatic attraction between the nuclei and paired electrons of the molecular orbitals must be much greater than the forces of electrostatic repulsion between both the positively charged nuclei and the negatively charged electrons of the atomic orbitals of different atoms.
Optimalisasi Kesehatan Ibu Hamil menuju Persalinan yang Nyaman dengan Senam Maryam dan Penyuluhan Persiapan Laktasi
Authors: Ningsih Dewi Andariya , Chairiyah Chairiyah , Wardani Yunita Kusuma
Published: September 2024

Postur tubuh ibu menyesuaikan dengan semakin besarnya rahim seiring berjalannya kehamilan. Sakit punggung merupakan akibat dari sakit punggung yang dialami oleh ibu hamil. manajemen nyeri non-farmakologis, khususnya melalui olahraga. Senam Maryam merupakan senam hamil yang dilakukan. Agar terhindar dari rasa cemas dan melewati ketidaknyamanan kehamilan, ibu hamil harus terpenuhi kebutuhannya secara holistik. Senam Maryam membantu ibu hamil mengurangi stres dan memiliki tingkat kortisol yang lebih tinggi, yang membantu tubuh menciptakan kontraksi rahim yang cukup untuk mempersingkat tahap pertama dan kedua persalinan, meningkatkan aliran ASI, memperkuat otot-otot di perut dan panggul, dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Dengan pengelolaannya, Senam Maryam bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Instruktur senam yang berkualifikasi mengajarkan senam langsung kepada siswa. Setelah praktik Maryam, akan ada periode diskusi di mana calon ibu dapat berpartisipasi dan mengajukan pertanyaan. Setiap dua minggu sekali, selama tiga sesi, ibu hamil rentang usia TM II – TM III (16 minggu – 40 minggu) mengikuti kegiatan senam Maryam dengan tujuan yang sama. Ada empat belas orang yang hadir. Dua ibu hamil dengan panggul sempit dan TB 145 cm melahirkan melalui operasi caesar. IMD berhasil karena seorang ibu hamil melahirkan bayinya secara normal, hanya membutuhkan dua hingga enam jam persalinan dan menghasilkan ASI tanpa insiden. Manfaat senam Maryam dirasakan oleh peserta, antara lain ibu merasa nyaman, siap melahirkan tanpa kesulitan, dan tidur nyenyak.