bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Características produtivas e qualitativas da sericultura no Brasil em sistemas de criação doméstico e não doméstico
Authors: Silva A.P. , Cisneros J.J.C. , Pedroso C.G.S.J. , Silva B.G. , Borges Y.M. , Novodworski J. , Fernandez M.A. , Dobler S.
Published: January 2022

Objetivou-se avaliar a produção e qualidade de lagartas, pupas e casulos de bicho-da-seda em diferentes sistemas de criação no Brasil. Foram utilizadas 240 lagartas híbridas de Bombyx mori L. no terceiro instar, divididas em dois tipos de sistemas, o Doméstico e Não Doméstico, totalizando 120 animais por sistema. No Doméstico eram criadas em caixas de papel e manejo não tecnificado. En- quanto, no Não Doméstico eram criadas em barracão de criação sericícola, manejo assistenciados e tecnificados. Para realização de análises foram coletas de ambos os sistemas de criação, 40 lagartas no último dia do quinto ínstar e 60 casulos no terceiro dia após o início da construção dos mesmos. Foi observado melhor produção e qualidade para as medidas observadas nas lagartas (peso da lagarta e peso da glândula sericígena), nos casulos (peso do casulo, peso da casca sérica, largura e comprimento do casulo) e nas pupas (peso de pupas) para os bichos-da-seda criados no sistema Não Doméstico. Nenhuma diferença foi observada para casulos desclassificados, teor de seda liquida e pupas mortas. Entretanto, estes parâmetros impactam diretamente sobre o lucro do sericicultor. Com base nos resulta- dos obtidos, recomenda-se apostar na criação do bicho-da-seda no sistema Não Doméstico, onde se obtém casulos de melhor qualidade e com maior teor de seda líquida.
As evidencialidades de raciocínio e sua combinação com tempo e modo no português brasileiro
Authors: Silva Vítor Henrique Santos da
Published: January 2022

Analisando orações complexas em que a matriz é nucleada pelos verbos inferir, deduzir, concluir, perceber, observar e ver, este trabalho objetiva testar a hipótese de que, se esses verbos expressam inferência ou dedução, subtipos evidenciais de acordo com Hengeveld e Hattnher (2015), o tempo e o modo da encaixada é diferente a depender do subtipo. Os resultados comprovam essa hipótese, já que, nos dados analisados, a encaixada com a informação deduzida só se apresenta em tempos do passado e do presente do indicativo, enquanto a informação inferida ocorre nos tempos presente, passado e futuro e nos modos indicativo, subjuntivo e condicional. As ocorrências provêm do Corpus Brasileiro (SARDINHA; MOREIRA FILHO; ALAMBERT, 2010) e do Timestamped JSI web corpus 2014-2020 (TRAMPUS; NOVAK, 2012), e são analisadas com o auxílio do Goldvarb X (SANKOFF; TAGLIAMONTE; SMITH, 2005).
Arquivo, corpos difusos e espaços heterotópicos nas tiras da Laerte
Authors: Silva Gilson Costa da
Published: January 2022

Observando transformações do corpo enquanto objeto constituído e atravessado pelos discursos da sexualidade em tiras de cartunistas brasileiros e refletindo acerca dos processos de subjetivação no presente, nosso objetivo geral é analisar a relação corpo-espaço em tirinhas da Laerte, disponibilizadas em seu blog Muriel Total. Para isso, temos como objetivos específicos refletir sobre as categorias de corpo e espaço enquanto complementares; refletir sobre a categoria de arquivo enquanto condição-espaço movente; e analisar cada tirinha enquanto síntese-espelho de uma subjetividade, comentário localizado no devir da teia discursiva e nos limites de resistência da história. Teórica e metodologicamente, desenvolvemos uma pesquisa bibliográfica de arquivo de caráter qualitativo em que teoria e objeto dialogam nos termos de uma cartografia histórica da sexualidade a partir dos estudos arqueogenealógicos de Michel Foucault. Além disso, recorremos aos trabalhos de Courtine e Milanez para refletir sobre o corpo e sobre a produtividade da categoria de intericonicidade, da memória das imagens. Nossas considerações finais delineiam uma relação marcada por uma multiplicidade de aspectos e perspectivas sobre o corpo que especificam um modo particular de interação com o arquivo, no ponto em que o corpo e o espaço se cruzam nas novas tecnologias, em novas formas de ser no mundo.
O /r/ retroflexo no Português caipira como resultado de “interferência” da Língua Geral de São Paulo − uma homenagem à obra de Amadeu Amaral
Authors: Oliveira Marcia Santos Duarte de , Zanoli Maria de Lurdes
Published: January 2022

No ano do centenário da obra de Amadeu Amaral sobre o Português caipira, neste trabalho revisitamos um conjunto de propostas acerca do /r/ retroflexo, conhecido como “r-caipira”, a fim de, por meio de uma convergência de hipóteses, apresentarmos a proposta de que o /r/ retroflexo falado no interior de São Paulo aponta para uma possível “interferência” da Língua Geral de São Paulo nessa variedade de Português.
O booktrailer como estratégia de divulgação: o caso da obra de Hilda Hilst
Authors: Schwartzmann Matheus Nogueira , Castro Gustavo Henrique Rodrigues de
Published: January 2022

Partindo do ponto de vista dos níveis de pertinência da análise semiótica (J. Fontanille), em diálogo com a noção de paratexto (G. Genette), esse artigo analisa como a prática de pré-venda de livro pode determinar a circulação de uma obra. Para isso, examinamos o booktrailer homônimo da obra Da poesia, da escritora brasileira Hilda Hilst [1930-2004], publicado no canal de Cia. das Letras no YouTube. Ao tomar o booktrailer como uma estratégia, e após discorrer sobre as especificidades do seu suporte formal, concluímos que a prática de pré-venda engloba a plataforma YT lhe conferindo uma função modal no interior da cena predicativa: firmar um contrato de compra e de leitura com o destinatário, por meio da oferta de valores literários e comerciais. Sob esse ponto de vista, o problema do “valor” (obra popular, canônica etc.) encontra sua pertinência para além do texto literário, nas interfaces que ele estabelece com outros sistemas socioculturais (o universo editorial, o universo acadêmico etc.) que determinam as modalidades de circulação e o estatuto da obra junto à cultura.
O sentimento de identidade e a manutenção/substituição linguística: o caso do vêneto em São Bento de Urânia, Espírito Santo
Authors: Cominotti Katiuscia Sartori , Peres Edenize Ponzo
Published: January 2022

Este artigo busca analisar o papel do sentimento de identidade para a manutenção ou a substituição da língua de um grupo minoritário. Especificamente, pretende-se analisar o processo de substituição da língua falada pelos imigrantes vênetos que se fixaram no distrito de São Bento de Urânia, em Alfredo Chaves, uma região bastante significativa para a história da imigração italiana no estado do Espírito Santo. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados para a obtenção dos dados foram: a aplicação de 118 questionários a moradores da comunidade de diferentes faixas etárias, a realização de 62 entrevistas semiestruturadas e a observação participante. Os resultados obtidos indicam que os sujeitos se identificam como descendentes de imigrantes italianos, sendo esse sentimento de identidade um forte fator da manutenção da língua vêneta, apesar da significativa perda de seus domínios de uso, no decorrer dos anos, relacionada a causas como a política de repressão do Estado Novo, na era Vargas; o papel da escola como instituição pública veiculadora de um ensino homogeneizador da língua portuguesa; e o preconceito linguístico.
Determining the Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Strategy and Prognostic Factors of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Encephalitis in Children: A Multicenter Study from China
Authors: Fan Guoqing , Li Junzhi , Tang Fujie , Chen Min , Liao Shuang , Wang Juan , Guo Yi
Published: January 2022

Background Most of the knowledge on Mycoplasma pneumoniae encephalitis (MPE) in children is based on case reports or small case series.This study aimed to describe the clinical features, the efficacy of azithromycin with or without immunomodulatory therapy ,and prognostic factors of MPE .Methods The Medical data of eighty-seven MPE patients from three medical centers in southwestern China over a 7-years period were reviewed.Results MPE was noted in children of all ages except for neonates.The most common neurological manifestations include consciousness disturbance(90%) and headache(87.4%),the most common extra-neurological presentations include fever (96.5%)and respiratory system involvement(94.3%) ,multi-system involvement(98.2%) and elevated C-reactive protein(CRP) (90.8%)were also prominent.M. pneumoniae detection in CSF was less than in blood and respiratory tract secretions.Azithromycin with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) or/and corticosteroids treatment can shorten the hospitalization duration and length of clinical improvement. Multivariate analysis revealed that onset during teenage years and high lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and CSF protein levels were identified as independent prognostic factors for poor outcome.Conclusions In children having acute encephalitis with multi-system involvement, especially in those with respiratory tract manifestations, accompanied with prominently elevated CRP,M. pneumoniae should be given preference.Higher age,marked CSF protein and blood LDH were correlated with unfavorable outcomes. Multiplicity mechanisms ,especially immune-mediated inflammation involved in the pathogenesis. Immunomodulating therapies should be recommended regardless of the duration of prodromal period.
Characterization of Heat Shock Transcription Factor in Bemisia Tabaci MED and Regulation of Genes Encoding Heat Shock Proteins During Temperature Stress
Authors: Bai Jing , Liu Yun-Cai , Wei Ran , Wang Yu-Cheng , Gong Wei-Rong , Du Yu-Zhou
Published: January 2022

The primary function of heat shock transcription factor (HSF) in the heat shock response is to activate the transcription of genes encoding heat shock proteins (HSPs). The phloem-feeding insect Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is an important pest of cotton, vegetables and ornamentals that transmits several plant viruses and causes enormous agricultural losses. In this study, the gene encoding HSF (Bthsf1) was characterized in MED B. tabaci. The full-length cDNA encoded a protein of 652 amino acids with an isoelectric point of 5.55. The BtHSF1 deduced amino acid sequence showed strong similarity to HSF in other insects. Expression analyses using quantitative real-time PCR indicated that Bthsf1 was significantly up-regulated in B. tabaci adults and pupae during thermal stress. Although Bthsf1 was induced by both hot and cold stress, the amplitude of expression was greater in the former. Bthsf1 had distinct, significant differences in expression pattern during different duration of high but not low temperature stress. Oral ingestion of dsBthsf1 repressed the expression of Bthsf1 and four heat shock proteins (Bthsp90, Bthsp70-3, Bthsp20 and Bthsp19.5) in MED B. tabaci during hot and cold stress. In conclusion, our results show that Bthsf1 is differentially expressed during high and low temperature stress and regulates the transcription of multiple hsps in MED B. tabaci.
Human Impact Enables an Ecological Niche Shift for Invasive Widow Spiders
Authors: Luo Zhenhua , Mowery Monica A. , Cheng Xinlan , Yang Qing , Hu Junhua , Andrade Maydianne C. B.
Published: January 2022

Background: Predicting invasiveness requires understanding the propensity of a given species to thrive in areas with novel ecological challenges. The Australian redback spider, Latrodectus hasselti, a widow spider native to Australia and established in Japan, New Zealand, and Southeast Asia. We hypothesized that human impact is important for successful establishment of this anthropophilic species, and that climate factors may determine suitable habitat and thus predict invasive ranges.Results: We used ecological niche models to predict the potential distributions of this invasive species and to infer variables most important for population persistence by relating species observations to climatic variables and measures of human impact. We found L. hasselti distributions are positively influenced by human impact, particularly in the native range. Native distributions were most strongly predicted by maximum temperature and invasive distributions by precipitation seasonality.Conclusions: A strong climatic niche shift was detected in invasive populations compared to the natives. We infer that a preference for human-disturbed environments may underlie invasion and establishment in this species.
COVID-19 Space-time Cluster Detection in Ethiopia Using Retrospective Analysis
Authors: TEGEGNE KALEAB TESFAYE , TEGEGNE ELENI TESFAYE , TESSEMA MEKIBIB KASSA , ABERA GELETA , BIFATO BERHANU , GEBREMICHAEL KEBEBUSH , ABEBE ALELIGN TADELE , ASSEFA ABIYU AYALEW , ZENEBE ANDUALEM , BAGAJJO WOSENYELEH SEMEON , RIKE MUSIE , WELDEYES BELAYNEH FELEKE , ALEMU ARGAW GETACHEW
Published: January 2022

Background: As of the 31st of January 2021, there had been 102,399,513 confirmed cases of COVID-19 worldwide, with 2,217,005 deaths reported to WHOThe goal of this study is to uncover the spatiotemporal patterns of COVID 19 in Ethiopia, which will aid in the planning and implementation of essential preventative measures. Methods We obtained data on COVID 19 cases reported in Ethiopia from November 23 to December 29, 2021, from an Ethiopian health data website that is open to the public.Kulldorff's retrospective space-time scan statistics were utilized to detect the temporal, geographical, and spatiotemporal clusters of COVID 19 at the county level in Ethiopia, using the discrete Poisson probability model. Results: In Ethiopia, between November 23 and December 29, 2021, a total of 22,199 COVID 19 cases were reported.The COVID 19 cases in Ethiopia were strongly clustered in spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal distribution, according to the results of Kulldorff's scan. statisticsThe most likely Spatio-temporal cluster (LLR = 70369.783209, RR = 412.48, P 0.001) was mostly concentrated in Addis Ababa and clustered between 2021/11/1 and 2021/11/30.Conclusion: From November 23 to December 29, 2021, this study found three large COVID 19 space-time clusters in Ethiopia, which could aid in future resource allocation in high-risk locations for COVID 19 management and prevention.
Routine Inferior Vena Cava Filter Retrieval: A Cost Minimization Analysis of Loop Snare Versus Rigid Endobronchial Forceps Assisted Retrieval Techniques
Authors: Swietlik John , Steiner Quinn , Laeseke Paul F , Eifler Aaron
Published: January 2022

Routine inferior vena cava filter (IVCF) retrieval is a common procedure that can be accomplished with different techniques. Simple loop snare retrieval is common; however, snares are single use and many seemingly routine retrievals require more advanced techniques. Rigid endobronchial forceps (EF) retrieval is an effective advanced approach with the ability for the forceps to be sterilized and re-used for multiple procedures. The purpose of this study was to compare the cost effectiveness of snare versus forceps IVCF retrieval techniques at a single institution. This study is a cost minimization analysis including an IRB approved, single-center, retrospective review of all IVCF retrievals from January 2019 to April 2021. Routine IVCF retrieval techniques were categorized as loop snare-only retrieval (SR), forceps-assisted after unsuccessful snare retrieval (S+F), and forceps-only retrieval (FR). Total equipment cost for each technique was determined. Seventy-seven successful routine IVC filter retrieval procedures were performed at our institution during the study period (63 SR, 8 S+F, 6 FR). There were no technical failures. FR was the most cost-effective technique with per-procedure equipment cost of SR, S+F, and FR techniques of $434.30, $556.55, $221.98 respectively. Average equipment cost for the 77 retrievals over the study was $430.46. Had all retrievals been performed using the FR technique, average equipment cost per retrieval would have decreased by $208.48, for a total cost savings of $16,052.72. Utilization of FR technique for all routine IVCF retrievals would result in a meaningful cost savings compared to standard SR and S+F techniques.
NURBS Function Closed-Loop Mapping Trajectory Planning of Serial Robotic Plasma Cladding for Complex Surface Coatings
Authors: Wang Zhaoqin , Shi Yu , Wang Xiaorong
Published: January 2022

In order to solve the problem of the trajectory planning of robotic plasma cladding for complex surface coating, the concept of NURBS function open/closed-loop mapping is proposed in this work to explore the new approach of the trajectory planning for complex NURBS surfaces. The trajectory planning is carried out by a 2D-NURBS curve C(u) on a 2D plane, which is mapped on a predefined 3D-NURBS surface S(u,v) using the NURBS surface function to form a 3D mapping curve named NURBS function mapping (NURBS-FM) curve. Using the fixed step (FS) interpolation, the equal chord length (ECL) interpolation, the equal arc length (EAL) interpolation and the equal bow height (EBH) interpolation, etc., a complex curve can be interpolated. The FS/ECL/EAL/EBH can be defined as constraint. Depending on where the constraint is applied, the NURBS-FM can be divided into open-loop mapping and closed-loop mapping. The NURBS function open-loop mapping (NURBS-FOLM) is carried out along the route of u→C(u)→S(u,v), while the NURBS function closed-loop mapping (NURBS-FCLM) along the route of u→C(u)→S(u,v) →u →…. The constraint is applied to the 2D-NURBS curve in NURBS-FOLM, while to the 3D NURBS-FM curve in NURBS-FCLM. The NURBS-FOLM and NURBS-FCLM can ensure that the interpolation points on the 2D-NURBS curve and 3D NURBS-FM curve have the ECL/EAL/EBH characteristics, respectively. When the 3D NURBS-FM curve is regarded as plasma cladding trajectory, the NURBS-FCLM can provide engineers with a new ECL/EAL/EBH interpolation method for cladding trajectory. The simulation and experiment verify the NURBS-FCLM is feasible and effective. With the increasing application of complex surface protective coatings prepared by plasma cladding, the NURBS-FCLM has broad application prospects inevitably.
Kompetent durch Kontakt: Perspektivenwechsel in Lehrveranstaltungen initiieren
Authors: Lebzelter Roswitha
Published: January 2022

Jede Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung sieht sich der Aufgabe gegenüber, den Studierenden die Bedarfe und die Lebenswelt einer breiten Diversität unter den Schüler*innen zugänglich und nachhaltig nachvollziehbar zu machen. Dieser Artikel beschreibt ein Lehrveranstaltungskonzept im Bachelorstudium Lehramt Spezialisierung Inklusive Pädagogik (Fokus Beeinträchtigungen), in dem Studierende durch Kontaktszenarien (direkt und indirekt) Personen mit motorischen, motorisch-kognitiven und komplexen Beeinträchtigungen begegnen, um sich über ein kennenlernendes Verstehen Zugänge zur Lebenswelt Betroffener zu erschließen sowie Vorbehalte und Ängste abzubauen. Ein zentrales Element ist dabei die Auseinandersetzung mit Autobiografien bzw. Biografien (Selbst-)Betroffener. Dieser Teil der Lehrveranstaltung wurde empirisch in seiner Wirkung auf einen Perspektivenwechsel der Studierenden untersucht.
 
Abstract
Each teacher training faces the challenge of making the needs and living environment of a wide diversity of pupils accessible to its students. This paper describes a concept for a university course within the Bachelor study for inclusive education, during which students experience indirect encounter scenarios with people with multiple disabilities to improve their understanding of and to reduce prejudices and fears against disabled and/or handicapped pupils. A key element of this course is the reading and discussion of life-writings of persons concerned. This element has been evaluated by an empirical study on the change of perspective of the participating students.
Planning Intervention for Development for Hinjewadi and Its Surrounding Area
Authors: Londhe Meghana
Published: January 2022

Abstract: The IT industry was welcomed with open arms into the city as per the IT policy of the State government of Maharashtra. Pune is widely regarded as the second major "IT hub of India" and the top automobile and manufacturing hub of India. The main objective of this Thesis is to assess the extent of development at Hinjewadi and surrounding areas and accordingly propose planning interventions with respect to development of the area. Hinjewadi IT Park is proposed and developed by Hinjewadi MIDC. Existence of IT Park offers employment and development opportunities at city level and local level. But it also offers some challenges in development. Hinjewadi comes under PMRDA as it is not a part of Pune Municipal Corporation and Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation. Hinjewadi needs a special attention because of its IT hub. There are various authorities in Hinjewadi namely, Hinjewadi gram panchayat, Hinjewadi MIDC, Software Technology Parks of India, Hinjewadi Industries Association, IT employees and local residents of Hinjewadi. All of these authorities play an important role in development of Hinjawadi. These authorities are not interdependent on each other and are confined to their specific approach towards development. They lack in coordination and holistic approach of development. Major issue is faced by daily commuters from various parts of the cities. The IT Park is challenged by chaotic traffic, insufficient security arrangements. These various authorities need to be brought under one umbrella that will be a parent organization to develop holistic approach and better future development. The proposal would be to form an urban local body for Hinjewadi and surrounding area. The area will be delineated with possible development possible for Residential - Commercial development in the area. Keywords: Planning Intervention, Extent of development, daily commuters, holistic approach, IT Park.
Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia Diagnosed as Food Retention
Authors: Jeong Hae-in , Lee Hanul , Lee Hyun-jin , Cho Yun-jae , Han Aram , Keum Chang-yul , Ha Na-yeon , Kim Jin-sung
Published: January 2022

Objectives: This study investigated the clinical characteristics of functional dyspepsia (FD) patients with food retention (FR) in regard to the parameters of cutaneous electrogastrography (EGG), Ryodoraku, and heart rate variability (HRV).Methods: This study reviewed the clinical records of 33 FD patients with FR who filled out the FR Questionnaire for FD (FRQ-FD) and underwent EGG for six months from March 1st, 2021. We summarized the clinical characteristics of FD patients with FR and analyzed the correlation between FRQ-FD score and parameters of EGG, Ryodoraku, and HRV.Results: FRQ-FD scores had a positive correlation with percentage of postprandial bradygastria and negative correlation with power ratio, detected on Channel 2, 3 of EGG. The total average (TA) Ryodoraku score was lower, and the high frequency density (HF) of HRV was higher than the normal value.Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that clinicians can use EGG, Ryodoraku, and HRV to increase the accuracy of diagnosing FR in FD patients.
THE DESIGN OF MOVEMENT OF THE ROBOT MODEL IN STRUCTURED ENVIRONMENT USING MSC ADAMS
Authors: Hroncová Darina , Delyová Ingrid , Sivák Peter , Neumann Vojtech
Published: January 2022

In this work, the issue of kinematic analysis of the open kinematic chain of an industrial robot is discussed. The aim of the work lies in the kinematic analysis of the robot and the display of kinematic quantities in the work process. Transformation matrices of coordinate systems of individual members are determined for the solution by the matrix method. The direct method of kinematics using the MSC Adams View program is solved. The result is a graphical representation of the kinematic variables of the mechanical system of the end point of the effector and trajectory when moving in its working space.
Mapping Trends in Strategic Management for Sustainable Production
Authors: Marulanda-Grisales Natalia
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The uncertainty derived from the availability of natural resources require transformations in strategic management to adopt sustainable production practices without affecting competitive advantage. Objective: This research aims to analyze the behavior and evolution of trends in publications on strategic management for the adoption of sustainable production practices. The Materials and methods: used was Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta- Analyses (PRISMA) and a bibliometric study for 442 publications retrieved from the Scopus database. Indicators of quantity (Pareto’s Law, Lotka’s Law and Solla Price Law), quality (Impact, h-index), and structure (Co-occurrence and cluster) were analyzed. The Results identified as research trends: environmental innovation; circular economy; Green Supply Chain Management; and bio-economic cost models. Conclusion: Finally, eight clusters emerged: (1) Management and models of sustainability to face climate change; (2) Natural resources conservation; (3) Methodologies, models and strategies of sustainable production; (4) Circular economy and waste management in sustainable production; (5) Energy sources management in productive processes; (6) Education and water management; (7) Risks and uncertainty management; and (8) Public policies for sustainable production.
Evaluating changes in catchment-scale evapotranspiration after 50% thinning in a headwater catchment
Authors: Chiu Chen-Wei , Gomi Takashi , Hiraoka Marino , Shiraki Katsushige , Onda Yuichi , Dung Bui
Published: January 2022

We examined changes in catchment-scale annual and seasonal
evapotranspiration after 50% strip thinning, using runoff data from
headwater catchments. The short-term water balance (STWB) method between
periods from 8 to 100 days was applied to the treated
(K) and control (K) catchments. The
estimated evapotranspiration during the pre- and post-thinning periods
were 840 and 910 and 780 and 860 mm/year in the catchments
K and K, respectively. According to a
paired catchment analysis of estimated evapotranspiration, monthly
evapotranspiration increased from 3 to 20 mm from June to December,
while it decreased from 7 to 31 mm from January to May. The estimated
annual and monthly evapotranspiration was compatible with the values
monitored in the plot-scale interception, canopy transpiration, and
ground surface evapotranspiration. Our findings showed that the
decreases in evapotranspiration due to 50% thinning were similar or
different in different methods of measurement when compared with
thinning in the other catchments around the world. The STWB model can
evaluate the effects of timber harvesting on changes in
evapotranspiration (ET), including the reproduction of seasonal patterns
of ET.
Pino de fibra e núcleo de preenchimento anatômico para reaproveitamento de coroa metalocerâmica – relato de caso
Authors: Araújo Patrícia Ferronato , Mancia Brenda Lisseth Pineda , Sakamoto Junior Antonio Setsuo
Published: January 2022

Single crown rehabilitation cases in anterior teeth represent a considerable challenge, not only for dentists but also for prosthesis laboratories. This case report aims to present a treatment option for a patient whose chief complaint was mobility on tooth #21, as the intraradicular metallic core was loose. In which it was decided to reuse the existing metalceramic crown, considering the excellent aesthetics and adaptation. A fiberglass post with a composite anatomical core was done to re-establish the structure of an upper central incisor in a less costly manner and without the need for laboratory steps.
Fechamento de fissura palatina com prótese total adaptada – relato de caso
Authors: Mariano José Ricardo , Santos Creusa Pereira dos , Lyra e Silva João Paulo , Sousa Leandro Lecio , Martins Sergio Charifker Rribeiro , Matos Júnior Valmon Francisco de
Published: January 2022

In order for us to understand the objectives of treatment with a palate prosthesis, it is necessary, initially, to understand the speech production mechanism, as well as the suction mechanism performed during feeding. The palate prosthesis consists of a removable device that has a fixed extension towards the pharynx and bulb, whose function is to act on the dynamics and functionality together with the pharynx musculature, so that there is control of the oronasal air flow, being the most common the removable type, which can be total, when the patient has no teeth, or partial, when the patient has some teeth, which can be used as anchorage. Its preparation is made from a combination of acrylic resin with the appropriate steps for making a prosthesis. MDGAF patient, 67 years old, female, attended to the clinic of the Brazilian Postgraduate Institute IBPG, reporting functional and aesthetic dissatisfaction of her prosthesis, as she had teeth with wear, pigmentation throughout the prosthesis, speech difficulties, and swallowing. On clinical examination, it was found that it was not just a conventional full denture, but a conventional full denture adapted for patients with cleft palates. In the anamnesis, the patient reported that she was diagnosed in 2003 with poor basilar formation, and the main symptom was severe headaches. She sought a neurologist for such diagnosis, where three attempts were made to close the communication that were unsuccessful.
“Dente fantasma”: avaliação do conhecimento de Cirurgiões-Dentistas e acadêmicos de Odontologia sobre odontalgia atípica
Authors: Rangel Junior Paulo Gomes , Vieira Mayra Stambovsky , Sodré Camila Stofella , Ferreira Dennis de Carvalho , Canabarro Antonio
Published: January 2022

Pain is an unpleaseant sensitive experience that could be present in different ways in each individual when he or she is submitted to a painful stimulus. Its diagnosis is easier when a signo or symptom is identified as a causal agent, however, we can emphasize the presence of atypical pain, where is necessary a more criterious investigation to accurated diagnosis. Pain in a “phantom limb” is commonly found in patients which had traumatic amputations of limbs and it is characterized by sensitive manifestations in the absent limb. Atypical odontalgya presents similar symptons, but it is observed in the oral cavity as a consequence of odontological procedures, mainly pulpectomy and exodontia. It’s was perfomed an observational, sectional, and descriptive study based in a written auto-response questionnaire, whose aim was to evaluate the knowledge of atypical odontalgya. It was evaluated 75 dentists and 49 students that were in the final year of Odontology course, in the period between June 2017 and February 2018. We observed that the majority of subjects (87%) recognized the possibility of atypical odontalgya in oral cavity, however, few of them knew factors that are directly related to its ocurrence, such as deafferentation (7%) and amputation neuroma (16%). Also, it was observed that none of subjects could give information about odontological procedures which can trigger atypical pain. It can be concluded that the participants have few knowledge related to atypical odontalgya aspects, specially the students, what indicates the necessity of greater divulgation about this theme in universities.
Uso de derivados da matriz do esmalte como coadjuvante da terapia periodontal - relato de caso
Authors: Spada Paula Porto , Oliveira Wilians de , Macedo Rander Moreira , Carmo Filho Luiz Carlos , Spada Gilvan , Sukekava Flavia
Published: January 2022

Periodontal disease is a multifactorial pathology that leads to the loss of tooth support structures, often compromising function and esthetics. For periodontal treatment to be successful, it is necessary to remove the pathogenic biofilm through scaling and root planning. Currently, the use of proteins derived from the enamel matrix can be associated with periodontal therapy, promoting a better result. The aim of this study was to report a case of periodontal treatment combining scaling and root planning, antibiotic therapy, and enamel matrix derivatives. In this case, it was observed that periodontal treatment associated with enamel matrix derivatives promoted good periodontal tissue healing, favoring the treatment result.
Machado de Assis, «La Pasión de Jesús»
Authors: Barrós Manuel
Published: January 2022

Resumen
Positioning of corporate social responsibility in the provision of social services by large business entities to ensure sustainable development
Authors: NIGMATZYANOVA Leisan R.
Published: January 2022

Subject. The article considers sustainable development as a priority in the production and economic activities of large business structures that implement corporate social responsibility.
Objectives. The purpose is to analyze the practice of providing social services, on a large company case.
Methods. The study employs methods of content analysis.
Results. Corporate social responsibility is the most important principle of operation of Tatneft, one of the largest Russian energy companies. Social and charitable programs are the instruments of its social policy. The company gives particular attention to the youth policy.
Conclusions. Tatneft closely cooperates with the State in providing social services to its employees. This interaction is based on adherence to the principles of social justice and economic efficiency in the distribution of social goods.
Energy security of the region as an element of sustainable development
Authors: VLADIMIROV Yaroslav A. , NOVIKOVA Ol'ga V. , KORYAKINA Lyudmila V.
Published: January 2022

Subject. This article explores the relationship between the energy security of the region and its resource potential.
Objectives. The article aims to assess the energy security of the region and analyze the possibility of optimizing processes in the fuel and energy complex.
Methods. For the study, we used a statistical analysis.
Results. Based on the analysis of official strategic and tactical plans for the development of the fuel and energy complex, the article reveals the values of indicators characterizing the level of energy security of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
Conclusions. To improve the energy security of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), it is necessary to update the fixed assets of the electric power complex, increase the proportion of renewable energy sources, as well as create its own petroleum refinery, and develop transport networks.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PENYISIPAN CITRA BERWARNA PADA QR CODE DENGAN METODE HALFTONE
Authors: Panjaitan Indrafani J. , Tony Tony
Published: January 2022

The project is made in the form of a software application that accepts input color image to be processed into Halftone QR-Code. Halftone QR-Code is a composite image of the QR-Code and halftone image that can be recognized by QR-Code Scanner. QR-Code image generated using the Library Massagingtoolkit-QRCode with alphanumeric text input degan various versions QR-Code in accordance with a lot of character input. The input image is processed into a halftone image with methods Ordered Dithering variation dither matrix 4 x 4 and 8 x 8. The image of the QR-Code and halftone images will be processed into QR-Code Halftone Pattern Assignment method. Output generated by the application Halftone QR-Code tested with QR-Code ZXing Library and QRAFTER application on Iphone 6s Plus and QR. The average rate of overall success with the test scenario ZXing QR-Code Library by 94%. The average rate of overall success with the test scenario QRAFTER application on Iphone 6s Plus from the laptop screen and hardcopy respectively by 100%.
Określenia zająca w polskiej i rosyjskiej terminologii łowieckiej
Authors:   Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, MALCZEWSKA BEATA , SMOŁA JOANNA ,   Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Published: January 2022

The paper uncovers the results of a query conducted in terminological resources related to the hare’s characteristics, and a subsequent comparison of achieved findings. The approach is semantically-oriented and consists of qualitatively and quantitatively processed Polish and Russian data. The emphasis is laid on a single species – the hare. To narrow down the size of the data submitted to analysis, nouns and adjectives describing qualitative characteristics of the hare have been given priority. Thus, emphasis is laid on common hare-denoting nouns. Additional areas of interest extend over terms describing its age, sex, as well as its physical and mental features. The corpus comprises lexical units drawn from 19th and 20th-century dictionaries of hunting lexis. It extends over present-day terms, documented on web pages attended by hunters. The present investigation has benefited greatly from oral interviews and surveys carried out among Polish and Russian hunters coming from a variety of regions.
Języki ukraiński i rosyjski na dzisiejszym Podhalu
Authors:   Uniwersytet Jana Kochanowskiego w Kielcach, SZAJNOWSKA-BORKOWSKA JUSTYNA
Published: January 2022

The article presents the results of research on the occurrence of Russian and Ukrainian languages on the Polish Podhale in the end of the second decade of the 21st century. The research was carried out in the form of a questionnaire and an interview. Their participants were immigrants from Ukraine who are currently in Nowy Targ and the Tatry counties.
Определения противников в российской прессе (на материале газетных текстов о конфликте в Донбассе)
Authors:   Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, JANKOWICZ MICHAŁ
Published: January 2022

The article describes texts from two Russian daily newspapers Kommersant and Rossiyskaya Gazeta about the conflict in Eastern Ukraine, especially names of opponents and enemies. The analyzed material covers the beginning of the conflict - April 2014, when the positions of the parties and the international community are just being formed. There is an additional element in the scheme of the communicative process in media. In Rossiyskaya Gazeta it is state. The newspaper must implement its goals and protects its interests. There are models of messages, which should realize the political goals of the state. The texts only fit into models, in which the main idea is constant. The communication has instrumental function.
Kryzys męskości? Kilka uwag na marginesie filmu Aleksandra Sokurowa
Authors:   Uniwersytet Śląski, PAWLETKO BEATA
Published: January 2022

The article focuses on selected aspects of the film by Alexander Sokurov Alexandra. The inspiration for the author was the film director’s statements regarding the crisis of masculinity in contemporary Russia, seen through the prism of the Russian-Chechen conflict. And although Alexandra brings with it a universal message regarding the absurdity of each war, Sokurov speaks in a special way about the meltdown of the male character in Russia, evoked in his opinion, emotional and intellectual laziness that negatively impacts family and interpersonal relationships and atrophy of feelings.
Prasoł i tołpa, czyli o dwóch zapożyczeniach wschodniosłowiańskich w dawnym profesjolekcie górnictwa solnego
Authors:   Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, Horyń Ewa
Published: January 2022

This work is dedicated to two Eastern Slavonic borrowings prasoł and tołpa, which are connected with the old salt mining professiolect. The paper shows the presence of both lexemes in different cultural sources: lexicographic works – general and onomastic dictionaries, as well as reviews, mining instructions and city books of Krakow. Attention has also been paid to the functioning of analysed words in Polish specialized lexis and onymic context.
Criteria for evaluating design solutions for the ship's propulsion system
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Gavrilov V.V. , Lаbzin Yu.V. ,   2Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

This article analyzes the criteria for selecting the composition and parameters of the propulsive complex of a marine transport vessel. The criteria take into account: the hydrodynamic perfection of the “screw – hull” complex; the energy efficiency of the ship's main engine; the amount of CO2 emissions, the total cost of purchasing equipment and operating the propulsive complex during the design period.
Aceleración, paralización y desaceleración: Los patrones temporales en las narrativas de experiencias de depresiones
Authors: Grippaldi Esteban
Published: January 2022

El artículo analiza narrativas de experiencias de depresión a partir de la teoría social de la aceleración de Hartmut Rosa. Se apoya en una investigación empírica centrada en entrevistas biográficas a personas que sufren depresiones y participan en espacios terapéuticos en la ciudad de Santa Fe, Argentina. Aborda a escala de los individuos, tres periodos biográficos concatenados: las causas de las depresiones; el modo de estar en el mundo en esos estados; y la búsqueda de una vida buena para evitar caer en las condiciones que provocan el padecimiento. En el periodo predepresivo, la aceleración del tempo de la vida contribuye a explicar la emergencia estos padecimientos. En el periodo depresivo, las personas suelen experimentar una desaceleración involuntaria, o paralización de sus acciones y del tiempo. En la post-depresión, los actores buscan (y logran) desarrollar estilos de vida desacelerados. Sostiene que los patrones temporales son aspectos medulares para comprender estos modos de estar en el mundo. Finalmente, presenta limitaciones y un posible modo de continuar las indagaciones en torno a depresiones y la (des)aceleración social en las sociedades tardomodernas.

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The article analyzes narratives of depression experiences based on Hartmut Rosa's social theory of acceleration. It is supported by empirical research focused on biographical interviews with people who suffer from depression and participate in therapeutic spaces in the city of Santa Fe, Argentina. At the individual level, it deals with three concatenated biographical periods: the causes of depressions; the way of being in the world in those states; and the search for a good life to avoid falling into the conditions that cause the illness. In the pre-depressive period, the acceleration of the tempo of life helps to explain the emergence of these ailments. In the depressive period, people often experience an involuntary slowdown, or stoppage of their actions and time. In post-depression, actors seek (and manage) to develop slower lifestyles. He argues that temporal patterns are core aspects to understanding these ways of being in the world. Finally, he presents limitations and a possible way to continue inquiries about depressions and social (de)acceleration in late modern societies.
Le blogage ou l’arme de second rang des outsiders du champ journalistique. Le cas des dessinateurs de presse
Authors: Neihouser Marie
Published: January 2022

Fr.

Si les recherches sur les effets d’Internet sur le travail journalistique sont nom- breuses, on ne compte en revanche que très peu d’études sur l’effet d’Inter- net sur les dessinateurs de presse. Or, force est de constater que l’espace du dessin de presse fournit un vaste terrain d’enquête au sociologue intéressé par le travail journalistique, surtout à un moment où il subit deux épreuves concomitantes : la crise de la presse d’un côté, et la montée en puissance d’Internet dans le travail des journalistes de l’autre. C’est pourquoi cet article s’attache à analyser les effets de l’arrivée d’Internet dans les pratiques professionnelles des dessinateurs. Les dessinateurs de presse constituent dans l’ensemble une catégorie relativement précaire parmi les journalistes : la crise de la presse, la concurrence de la photographie ou encore l’isolement causé par leurs conditions de travail hors des rédactions compliquent grandement l’exercice de leur métier. C’est pourquoi certains d’entre eux se sont saisis d’Internet, et de l’écriture des blogs en particulier, afin de tenter de surmonter quelques-unes de leurs difficultés professionnelles. À travers cette étude, nous cherchons donc à voir en quoi les blogs contribuent ou non à renouveler les pratiques de la profession. Plus précisément, notre interrogation est la suivante : le blog permet-il aux dessinateurs – et notamment à ceux qui sont dominés dans le champ journa- listique – d’améliorer sensiblement leurs trajectoires et positions professionnelles ? A partir des réponses des dessinateurs à un questionnaire en ligne, d’entretiens avec eux, mais aussi de l’analyse de leurs blogs, nous montrons que le blog devient pour cette population à la fois un nouvel instrument de promotion de leur travail et un outil leur permettant de s’intégrer dans leur communauté professionnelle. Le blogage reste cependant une arme de second rang pour les dessinateurs, qui ne leur permet pas de renverser les hiérarchies établies dans l’espace journalistique.
Kompor Biomassa Sebagai Salah Satu Teknologi Tepat Guna Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Rahman Jhonni
Published: January 2022

Sistem pembekaran yang terjadi pada tunggu/kompot biomassa tradisional memberi berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan pengguna karena efesiensi pembakaran yang rendah mengakibatkan timbulnya banyak asap yang menggangu kesehatan pengguna. Pada kegiatan community service ini, diperkenalkan sebuah model kompor biomassa yang telah dikembangkan dan memiliki sistem pembakaran yang lebih sempurna, sehingga efesiensinya jauh lebih baik. Kegiatan ini berbentuk penyuluhan atau sosialisasi yang menjelaskan kepada masyarakat tentang kompor biomassa semi gasifikasi, nilai ekonomis dari penggunaan kompor biomassa semi gasifikasi, kelebihan menggunakan kompor biomassa, dan hubungan efesiensi pembakaran terhadap pembakaran, dampak positif bagi kesehatan serta bagian-bagian penting dari kompor biomassa semi gasifiksi. Setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab untuk memantapkan pemahaman mereka terhadap kompor biomassa yang telah dikembangkan serta mencerahkan keraguan mereka. Kegiatan ini berjalan lancar dan diterima baik oleh masyarakat, terlihat dari keaktifan mereka dalam berinteraksi dengan pemateri tentang kompor biomassa selama kegiatan berlangsung.
Topological reference systems
Authors: OHMAE OHMAE TAKAYUKI
Published: January 2022

A topological reference system is a theory that allows the visualization of the effects of a ring structure on the energy stabilization of π-electron conjugated systems. In this study, the original paper was reconfigured to introduce the definition of the topological reference system and practical calculation method.
Characteristics and Influence of Multimedia Technology on Dance Choreography
Authors: Yang Liu , Qian Zhengxi
Published: January 2022

In contemporary times, with the development of multimedia technology, especially in consideration of the advantages of multimedia technology in performance, dance, as an expressive art, is bound to be concatenated with multimedia technology to enrich its form of display. The influence of multimedia technology in dance choreography on dance works and the effect of multimedia technology itself on dance choreography are worth further discussion. There is no doubt that with the application of multimedia technology in the dance field, choreographers have more open and creative ideas. Perhaps, in view of the role of multimedia technology in dance creation, the involvement of various disciplines and different technologies in dance choreography would expand in the future. However, it is necessary to consider the integration of new technologies, especially the negative impact of their improper use on the expression of dance works. Therefore, this study aims to explore the elements and relations between multimedia technology and dance choreography in the new era, seek for methods and rules of multimedia technology in dance creation, pursue its positive significance, and provide certain theoretical reference for the creation of dance works through multimedia technology.