bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PANTERA: a parallel corpus to study translation between Portuguese and Norwegian
Authors: Santos Diana M S M P
Published: November 2019

This paper presents an on-going project, PANTERA, which deals with the Portuguese-Norwegian language pair. The PANTERA project aims a) to identify all translations ever published between the two languages Portuguese and Norwegian, and b) to make a sample of each available and searchable for the study of translation between the two languages in the PANTERA parallel corpus. After describing the methodology and processing used to create the corpus, I discuss briefly its contents from a translation studies perspective, and proceed to give examples of its actual use in the context of linguistic and cultural studies, ending with its possibilities as a teaching aid.
The particular subjects discussed are the concept of respect in the two languages, the semantic field of body parts, and the identification of possessive datives and null objects in Portuguese. The translations into Norwegian are used to demonstrate complex syntactic phenomena based on contrastive patterns.
Collective motherliness in Spain: Reception and Reformulation of Ellen Key’s ideas (1907–1936)
Authors: Lindholm Elena
Published: November 2019

During the early 1900s, Ellen Key's ideas about pedagogy, feminism and child rearing were influential around Europe. The same was true of Spain, although Key herself never visited the country. This article examines how Key's concept of collective motherliness was received and reformulated by Spanish intellectuals from two different generations: the first during the first two decades of the 20th century (1907-1920) and the second during the third and fourth decades (1920-1936). The focus is on works by two authors, each representing their generation of interpreters of Ellen Key: Carmen de Burgos (1867–1932) and Federica Montseny (1905–1994). The interpretation of these authors' texts in the light of Ellen Key's ideas of collective motherliness shows the reception and reformulation of these ideas in Spain changed between the two generations. The first focused more on collective values, such as women's education and patriarchal oppression in society, while the second generation focused more on individual aspects, such as free love and personal development.
Montée aux médias sur fond de scandale : Le cas de Soumission de Michel Houellebecq
Authors: Ruiz Ugo , Tjell Mette
Published: November 2019

The article questions the dynamics of the contemporary literary scandal through the controversy caused by the novel Submission (2015) by the French writer Michel Houellebecq. This novel seeks to provoke the reader by staging a scenario that plays on the fears of Islam. The study focuses on a TV interview with Houellebecq at the Journal de France 2, on January 6, 2015, the day before the publication of the novel. The analyse shows that the journalist aims to bring out the writer’s personal point of view, which is likely to enhance the desirable polemic, whereas the writer remains evasive asserting the autonomy of literature. From this performance on the media scene, one can observe the constructed character of literary polemics of today, where the transgression becomes the pretext to attract public attention. This new logic of literary polemics seriously questions the possibility of real scandals to arise in literature.
Étendue du vocabulaire et compréhension écrite – le français à l'université en Suède
Authors: Ramnäs Mårten
Published: November 2019

This paper investigates the amount of French vocabulary needed to read (with reasonable comprehension) three authentic novels used in a first semester course of French at a Swedish university. The analysis applies the concept of lexical coverage and uses the frequency lists of Lonsdale & Le Bras (2009). The counting unit is the lemma. This study also examines the common French word list used in all Swedish universities offering French degrees. The results show that 7 000 to 9 000 lemmas will provide the 98 % coverage needed for reasonable comprehension. This is at least twice the 4 000 lemmas contained in the university list. The results therefore point to the necessity of including a vocabulary component also in higher-level French courses.
Associations évoquées par le changement climatique chez des citoyens français et norvégiens
Authors: Fløttum Kjersti , Gjerstad Øyvind , Tvinnereim Endre
Published: November 2019

Communication related to climate change as well as to its consequences constitutes a major challenge; all the more so since climate is a non-observable phenomenon, in stark contrast to the weather. In this perspective, language plays a crucial role in the conceptualisation and the framing of climate change discourse.
In this paper, French and Norwegian data stemming from representative surveys in the two countries are compared. The participants are asked to answer an open-ended question concerning their conceptions of the expression “climate change”. The French data are collected from a survey undertaken in 2016 by ELIPSS at the Sciences Po (Institut d'études politiques de Paris). The Norwegian data are generated from a survey undertaken in 2013 by the Norwegian Citizen Panel/DIGSSCORE, at the University of Bergen. The answers are first analysed through a semi-automated structural topic modeling (STM) and then assessed through an in-depth manual evaluation. Further linguistic and enunciative analyses are undertaken of a selection of the respondents’ answer provided by the surveys.
Given the difference in the energy mix of the two countries, different associations are expected to appear from the French and the Norwegian participants. At the same time, with the common global dimension of climate change, it seems reasonable to expect some similar associations concerning the reality of the changes, the consequences and the measures of adaptation or mitigation proposed or undertaken by the two countries. These issues are discussed within the theoretical frame of enunciation, including perspectives related to concession in a polyphonic perspective and to deontic modality.
Que faire de (la mort de) Pompée ? Analyse poétique et politique d’une tragédie double
Authors: Kristinsdottir-Urfalino Gudrun
Published: November 2019

This article proposes a double analysis, poetic and political, of the tragedy La mort de Pompée (The Death of Pompey, 1644) by Pierre Corneille. It shows the bold construction of Corneille who crosses two intrigues: an Egyptian one (what to do with the arrival of Pompey?) and a Roman one (what to do with the death of Pompey?). The French poet lends to Caesar, faced with the head of Pompey, a double reaction, worked by the tension between the joy of the defeat of his adversary and the magnanimity that he must manifest to hope to restore civil peace. By inventing a confrontation, absent from the historical sources, between Caesar and Cornelia, he introduces the question of the conditions of the end of the civil war. It thus appears that the poetics of the play unfolds a political thought. Corneille highlights the threat that imperial conquest outside Rome poses for civil peace.
Discrimination of healthy and colorectal cancer patients using FTIR and PLS-DA
Authors: Brixner Riça Larissa , Sari Cassol Ornella , Rieger Alexandre , Corbellini Valeriano Antonio
Published: November 2019

Spectroscopic methods have already been used as effective tools in several studies involving the detection of cancer. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) has already been applied in the discrimination of cancer cells and tissues or blood of patients with the disease, observing that this technique requires the use of chemometric algorithms to obtain such results. The aim of this study was to employ a partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) with FTIR data in the discrimination of plasma samples from patients with colorectal cancer (RCC) and healthy individuals. Multivariate analysis was performed using PLS-DA of the sample triplicates (n=90) with different types of processing. The best PLS-DA condition was obtained using the 1st derivative, 1 orthogonal signal correction (OSC) and no pre-processing. With 1 factor only, the model presented a mean square error of cross-validation (RMSECV) of 0.0004 and coefficient of determination (r^2) of 1.0000. The accuracy, precision and sensitivity of the model were 100%.
Моделирование инновационного проекта жилищного строительства в крупных мегаполисах
Authors: Рахматуллин Асхат Ирекович
Published: November 2019

Сегодня в рамках различных проектов решения экологических проблем в Российской Федерации разработаны различные способы развития экостандартов. В данной статье рассматриваются процесс моделирования инновационного проекта жилищного строительства, исследуются принципы, направления и нормы развития экостандартов в строительстве инновационных объектов городской инфраструктуры, как основы формирования комфортности жилищной среды. Определена особая актуальность вопросов экостроительства при реализации «зеленых» стандартов. Представлен проект экостроительства в РТ, который претендует на первый в Республике Татарстан золотой сертификат по системе GREEN ZOOM. Рассмотрены вопросы привлечения наибольшего числа граждан в данные проекты. Результаты исследования будут полезны профессиональным участникам рынка недвижимости и заинтересованным ученым в области экономики экостроительства
COMPETITIVENESS OF BANKS IN THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Kovalenko V. V. , Bolgar T. M. , Yevtushenko O. A. , Pestovska Z. S.
Published: November 2019

The article carries out the comparative analysis of the basic approaches to the choice of competitive strategies of banks. The aim of the paper is to substantiation of theoretical and methodical principles of banks' competitiveness in the current conditions of financial market development.The factors that affect the level of competitiveness of banks are determined. The authors of the article classifies them into factors that cause structural imbalances in the economy, factors of macroeconomic and microeconomic functioning of banks.Competitiveness of banks can not be considered without the competitiveness of their products and services. Between them there is a close relationship, they determine the development of each other.The authors of the article prove that banking competition differs from classical competition between commodity producers. These differences are: the object of banking competition is not goods, but the resources that the bank generates to carry out active operations; in banking market, banks can act as a seller, not only the buyer; the implementation of banking services may be carried out within the bank without the involvement of external sales channels; the situation of competition arises not only between banking institutions, it is also connected with the activities of non-banking financial institutions; the activities of banking institutions are strictly regulated by the National Bank of Ukraine. Modern conditions of functioning of the banking market testify to the necessity of development and introduction of strategic management of bank competitiveness, development of new methods of formation and implementation of competitive advantages and strategies. Development strategies need to be developed taking into account uncertainty, they should be as flexible as possible and provide for the possibility of realizing banking risks. Thus, it can be construed that the current state of development of banking business is accompanied by crises occurring both in the economic and financial spheres of the country; therefore, ensuring the competitiveness of banks must first of all be based on the development of effective, convincing messages for investors, clients and employees. The main actions of banks that make it possible to present their competitiveness should be this: ensuring financially sustainable development; the protection of the existing own banking business is the elaboration of a contingency plan; work on the prospect.
МОНІТОРИНГ ІМОВІРНОСТІ БАНКРУТСТВА В СИСТЕМІ ВНУТРІШНЬОГО АУДИТУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ТОРГІВЛІ
Authors: Semenets A. O.
Published: November 2019

Метою статті визначено розробку адекватного інструментарію підвищення якості та результативності процедур відновлення платоспроможності шляхом вчасного прогнозування у процесі внутрішнього аудиту кризових фінансових станів, які можуть призвести до банкрутства підприємства торгівлі. Для розроблення в системі внутрішнього аудиту дієвих заходів попередження криз і подолання їхніх наслідків запропоновано виділяти чотири фази кризи (потенційна, прихована, активна і поглиблена) та зіставляти їх з етапами життєвого циклу підприємства. Розроблено модель, яка ілюструє взаємозв’язок етапів життєвого циклу підприємства, фаз кризи і функцій внутрішнього аудиту. Для створення на підприємстві ефективного ризик-менеджменту в системі внутрішнього аудиту визначено бізнес-ризики, які притаманні кожному етапові життєвого циклу підприємства, і розроблено інструментарій з їх мінімізації чи нівелювання. Розроблено внутрішній регламент заходів системи внутрішнього аудиту на потенційній фазі кризи і визначено типову структуру антикризової програми. Для підприємств торгівлі вибіркової сукупності проведено апробацію методики аналізу ймовірності банкрутства із застосуванням таких багатофакторних моделей: 2-факторна модель Альтмана, 5-факторна модель Альтмана, модель Альтмана для компаній, чиї акції не котируються на біржовому ринку, модель Спрінгейта, модель Ліса, модель Таффлера, модель Терещенка, модель Бівера, модель Чессера, модель Савицької, модель Фулмера, показник платоспроможності Конана і Гольдера, модель Сайфулліна — Кадикова. Запропоновано оцінку ймовірності банкрутства підприємств торговельної галузі проводити з використанням 7-факторної авторської моделі, в якій Pb (Probability of bankruptcy) враховує такі важливі для аналізу фінансового стану та ефективності діяльності торговельної діяльності показники, як: оборотність запасів; питома вага запасів в активах підприємств торгівлі; індикатори динаміки та якості дебіторської заборгованості; показники чистої рентабельності та платоспроможності підприємства; фактична характеристика кількості спожитих ресурсів, віднесених на витрати; критерії ефективності застосування ресурсного потенціалу. Розроблена нами методологія оцінювання ймовірності банкрутства дозволяє уникнути банкрутства шляхом розроблення на торговельних підприємствах ефективних заходів з антикризового управління.
THE IMPORTANCE OF POOL FUNDING FOR FINANCING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Authors: Khmelyarchuk M. , Imoh Sunday
Published: November 2019

This paper is devoted to the research of the effectiveness of pool funding as a scientific concept and practical approach to finance sustainable development goals at international and national levels. The essence of the concept is grouping together funds of different economic agents in order to increase the financial capacity and to minimize risks in financing sustainable development goals.According to authors' research, this approach is particularly relevant for countries with transition economies or developing countries, where most of the sustainable development goals are unsolved and require significant resources to finance them. The institutional and economic mechanism for implementing such approach is the creation of national Pool Funds for financing sustainable development programs. A prerequisite for the creation of such funds is the development of a national strategy for financing sustainable development programs in accordance with socio-economic realities and the possibilities of involving various economic agents and partners in the joint financing of programs to provide a secure future for the next generations. Other important prerequisites for the foundation of Pool Funds for sustainable development are: determination of sources of accumulation of financial resources; selection of effective and adequate financial instruments; conducting control of purposeful use of funds and determination of socio-economic effect from financing of projects and programs of sustainable development. According to this approach it will contribute to the concentration and unification of sources and mechanisms for financing sustainable development programs at the national level, as well as for monitoring the use of funds for their intended purposes.
THE STATE OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF UKRAINIAN BANKING INSTITUTIONS AND THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC REFORMS ON FORMATION OF ANTI-CRISIS MEASURES
Authors: Mihus I. P. , Haman P. I. , Andriyenko M. V. , Koval Y. S.
Published: November 2019

The integration in the state financial space is complementary to the system of legislative regulation of banking activities. Protests against the current realities of the market (internationalization, transformation of the global banking sector, expansion of business activities, investment activity, liberalization of the foreign capital, Diversification of the leading position of the bank, concentration of the international bank’s capital) to become before the bank’s settings of power, competitiveness, ability to enter the world of the world. In Ukraine, the state’s anti-crisis management activities are complemented by low regulatory legal acts, the environment is regulated by the reform of strategic planning and forecasting, financial policy planning in the budget process. As for the legal framework of the anti-crisis management, it has been recently broken down and is not little practical: subsoil. The statues contain the risks, which are characterized by the financial crisis of 2008—2010 and 2014—2018 in the banking sector of Ukraine, including: pre-activity, low level of assets, changes in lending, direct contribution of the state, changes in the number of plateau-support banks, the level of protection. The reasons that caused the negative observations of the Ukrainian banking system were found: The escalation of the real economy crisis; the lack of thoroughness of the National Bank of Ukraine’s penny-credit policy, the climate of their development; internal bank officials, the lack of developed strategies and tactics of bank operations in the minds of the financial and economic crisis. The National Bank of Ukraine has been systematized in its anti-crisis efforts, which allowed the bank to stabilize its financial system, and the bank itself: stabilization of hryvnias; reduction of regional rates; reduction of banks’ refinance rates; introduction of amendments to financial institutions; introduction of a moratorium on deposits with financial and credit institutions using the method of safekeeping of obligations before clients.
DEFINING THE OBJECTIVES OF ENTERPRISE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT DEPENDING ON THE LEVEL OF ITS FINANCIAL POTENTIAL
Authors: Chernov S. I. , Haiduchenko S. O. , Dobryn S. V. , Kipa M. A.
Published: November 2019

In today’s conditions of economic development, the assessment of the state of the financial potential of the enterprise becomes important, since it is the financial potential that allows us to determine the state of financial resources, business opportunities, competitive advantages and investment attractiveness, both at the regional and international levels. That is why the problems of research of methodical and practical aspects of management of financial potential of an enterprise, use of progressive methods of measurement and substantiation of strategic goals of enterprise management depending on the level of its financial potential become acute. The article is devoted to the analysis of the level of financial potential of the subjects of entrepreneurship and the identification of the main factors that have a significant impact on the level of financial potential of the enterprises of the machine-building industry in the Kharkiv region. The purpose of the article is to study the problems of investment attractiveness of business entities and to develop recommendations of the daily value of the level of financial potential of enterprises on the basis of a comprehensive assessment of financial and economic indicators of the enterprises of the machine-building industry in the Kharkiv region. During the analysis of the state of industry in the Kharkiv region, a negative tendency of changes in the corresponding indicators has become evident. the reason for the analysis and the selection of the set of indicators that carry the largest and the impact on the level of financial potential of the enterprises of the machine-building industry in the Kharkiv region and indicate the effectiveness (or inefficiency) of their activities. According to the results of the analysis of the financial and economic activity of the enterprises, the methodical approach to determining the level of financial potential of the enterprises of the machine-building industry of the Kharkiv region is proposed based on the positioning of the enterprise in the space of the developed matrix constructed based on the results of calculating the taxonomic index of the financial potential of the enterprise, which allows determining the level of financial potential and the implementation of the relevant recommendations on increasing the financial potential of the enterprise in. Recommendations on determining the level of financial potential of enterprises are formed on the basis of financial and economic indicators of activity of enterprises of the machine-building industry of Kharkiv region.
EXPLORING THE NEXUS BETWEEN TAX REVENUE TRENDS AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTIONS DEVELOPMENT IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
Authors: Dubrovina N. A. , Neubauerova E. , Kolupaieva I. V. , Borysova A. O. , Shabanov R. I.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: to analyze the main tendencies of the tax revenue and social contributions in EU countries, to study the hypothesis concerning convergence of the annual growth rates of the total tax revenue (including social contributions) to the GDP in European Union countries during the last decade and to build the predicted values for the total tax revenue (including social contributions) as GDP percentage in EU countries. The research was conducted based on the time serious analysis) and forecasting method to predict data values of the total revenue to the GDP. The analysis presented in the research has shown that tax revenues in the main tax categories displayed a corresponding pattern, with a differing fiscal lag for direct taxes, indirect taxes and social contributions. Correlation analysis has shown that many countries of EU essentially correlate ratio of the total tax revenues to the GDP. Using the presented models for the time series of the total revenue to the GDP in Eiropenean Union counties, the predicted values were obtained. The research has shown that some countries have common characters of the total revenue, and some gruop of countries has varies. Regardless of the declaration of the common economic policy in EU, as well as levy system in EU, the research has noticed some differences in the total revenues concerning the GDP trends. The impact of possible convergence in tax burden policy in EU countries explains these differences.In order to harmonize tax policy and to increase the fiscal role of taxation in the EU countries, such measures are proposed: application of unified procedures and conditions of administration of taxes and other budget revenues; differentiation of tax rates and establishment of the upper limit of their size; introduction of a unified tax base; differentiation of objects of taxation with the purpose of increase of tax revenues to the budget and avoiding increase of tax burden for population and others.
РИЗИКИ ЕКСПАНСІЇ ІНОЗЕМНОГО КАПІТАЛУ НА ВІТЧИЗНЯНИЙ ФІНАНСОВИЙ РИНОК
Authors: Kozmuk N. І. , Hirnyak V. V. , Semehen I. B. , Drebot N. P. , Druhova V. T.
Published: November 2019

Oбґрунтовано необхідність аналізу та оцінки ризиків експансії іноземного капіталу за умов приділення уваги оцінці ризиків, ураховуючи поведінкові фактори в умовах нестабільної політичної та економічної ситуації України. Розглянуто підходи до класифікації термінів «міжнародна банківська група», «іноземна банківська група» та «іноземний банк» з позиції вітчизняного законодавства і встановлено їхню відмінність. Експансію іноземних банків на фінансовий ринок України доцільно розглядати як з позиції виявлення позитивних наслідків цього процесу, так і щодо оцінки ризиків для безпеки розвитку вітчизняної банківської системи. Проведено порівняльну характеристику вітчизняних та іноземних банківських груп за показниками рентабельності та визначено розмір загального банківського ризику. Запропоновано причинно-наслідкові зв’язки виникнення ризиків експансії іноземного капіталу на вітчизняний фінансовий ринок і розглянуто ФінТех-технології як перспективний напрям співпраці між ФінТех-фірмами і банками, що сприятиме прозорості ведення діяльності іноземного і вітчизняного банківського бізнесу. Встановлено, що з метою підвищення стабільності вітчизняної фінансово-банківської системи основні сили Національного банку України повинні бути покладені на врівноваження експорту та імпорту банківських продуктів, що відобразиться на зниженні ризикованості як вітчизняних, так і іноземних банківських установ на фінансовому ринку України.
ФІНАНСОВІ АСПЕКТИ КРОС-СЕКТОРНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРІВ У РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ПРОЕКТІВ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ГРОМАД
Authors: Chortok Yu. V. , Yevdokymova A. V. , Zachko O. B. , Yevdokymov A. V. , Miroshnichenko O. V.
Published: November 2019

Присвячено формуванню моделі крос-секторного партнерства громади, влади і донорів у реалізації проектів сталого розвитку громад. Особлива увага при цьому приділяється фінансовим аспектам крос-секторного партнерства сторін. Установлено сутність соціо-еколого-економічної відповідальності кожного зі стейкхолдерів згідно із запропонованою моделлю, також проаналізовано етапи її імплементації при реалізації конкретного проекту сталого розвитку громад, досліджено основні нормативно-правові акти, які регламентують умови конкурсного відбору проектів сталого розвитку громад, визначено основні умови фінансової підтримки реалізації проектів сталого розвитку громад з урахуванням чисельності населення та рівня соціально-економічного розвитку регіонів відповідно до показника валового регіонального продукту, а також розглянуло основні схеми фінансування таких проектів. Для забезпечення об’єктивності оцінювання проектів сталого розвитку громад запропоновано фінансові критерії оцінки і вимоги до змісту проектних пропозицій регіонального розвитку, що відображають схему співфінансування проектів крос-секторного партнерства основних стейкхолдерів. Зроблено висновок про те, що фінансова підтримка проектів сталого розвитку громад також зросла, що зумовлено збільшенням розмірів місцевих бюджетів унаслідок реформи децентралізації в Україні. А це, у свою чергу, по-перше, відкрило можливості до залучення грантових коштів до фінансування проектів соціального, екологічного та економічного напрямів, ураховуючи специфіку і рівень регіонального розвитку цих сфер, а по-друге, активізувало участь самої громади у конструктивному співробітництві з органами місцевого самоврядування та донорськими фондами задля реалізації конкретних кроків із забезпечення сталого розвитку регіонів.
Mobile collaborative learning e o ensino de Ciências em diferentes contextos educacionais
Authors: Nascimento Karla Angélica Silva do , Castro Filho José Aires de
Published: November 2019

O estudo mostra como as tecnologias móveis auxiliaram as aulas de Ciências, articulando conteúdo curricular e situações reais vividas na comunidade. Optou-se por uma abordagem qualitativa com o emprego da pesquisa-ação, envolvendo o trabalho colaborativo de uma professora interessada em contribuir com a resolução de preocupações relacionadas ao uso dessas tecnologias no contexto escolar. As entrevistas, o diário de campo e as observações das aulas foram analisadas e codificadas. Os resultados indicam que os elementos que subsidiam a Mobile Collaborative Learning, a partir da prática docente apoiada por dispositivos móveis, reconhecem a importância docente como mediador, envolvendo os alunos nas discussões sobre os temas estudados em diferentes contextos de aprendizagem. Para que essas tecnologias se integrem às atividades escolares é preciso tornar o currículo mais flexível, tanto ao planejamento quanto à execução, assim repensar políticas públicas que incentivem o uso desses dispositivos na escola, especialmente aqueles de uso próprio dos estudantes.
Imágenes opacas. La realidad a través de la máquina surrealista o el desplazamiento de la visión clara
Authors: Suárez Viviana
Published: November 2019

Llamo opacidad a ciertos cuestionamientos o turbaciones en el estamento representativode la imagen de imprimación fotográfica, más precisamente en lo que concierne a su reproducciónde lo real.Nos centraremos en tres ideas desarrolladas por Marcel Duchamp en sus notas y obras artísticas, quenos parecen distorsionan los principios sobre los que descansan fundamentalmente la credibilidadde la imagen como garante de una representación objetiva de la realidad. En el centro de estecuestionamiento colocaremos la concepción de mimesis automática que oculta la subjetividadperformativizante. Nos interesa especialmente analizar cómo tales procedimientos – la anamorfosisdel objeto, el deferment o retardo y el descentramiento del oculocentrismo– actúan sobre los rasgosmorfológicos constitutivos de la figurativización del espacio –dislocaciones– y del tiempo –distopías–proponiendo una construcción intencionada de lo real por lo pasional subjetivo, al cuestionar el lugarque la mirada des-corporalizada ha ocupado en la producción de determinadas configuracionesformales que se establecieron como normativas de la representación objetivista.
Lorenzo Blanco: entrevista
Authors: Blanco Lorenzo A.
Published: November 2019

Como broche de oro, se incluye a continuación el contenido una entrevista a una de laspersonalidades más destacadas de las PR, quien tiene el mérito de ser uno de los precursores de lasRelaciones Públicas en la Argentina: el Lic. Lorenzo Blanco. Una charla cálida, amena en un ámbitointimista, con una mirada retrospectiva sobre las Relaciones Públicas, cargada con la impronta de suexperiencia y conocimiento profesional.
Historia. Marcas a través del tiempo. Paisaje
Authors: Novoa Graciela
Published: November 2019

El paisaje ha sido, antes que todo, el referente central para estudiar la larga duración en laapropiación de los territorios por las poblaciones y útil para revelar vestigios históricos que, comolos caminos del agua en la ciudad, nos pueden permitir recuperar un hilo histórico, civilizado y civilizador de los sucesivos asentamientos en el lugar.
La Celestina en la versión de Daniel Suárez Marzal: apuntes sobre su puesta en escena
Authors: Olaizola Andrés
Published: November 2019

En septiembre de 2007 se estrenó en el Teatro Regio La Celestina, en la versión escrita ydirigida por Daniel Suárez Marzal. La puesta en escena del clásico de Fernando de Rojas es productode una lectura que privilegia un diálogo entre el pasado y el presente. La Celestina de Suárez Marzalno es una puesta “historicista” ni una puesta completamente “contemporánea”, antes bien se desarrolla a partir de la síntesis y la reconfiguración de determinados aspectos dramáticos y escénicos tantoclásicos y como actuales. El siguiente trabajo analiza los diferentes elementos que entran en juego enla puesta en escena de Suárez Marzal de la pieza de Fernando de Rojas.
Tensión entre los ejes de lo clásico y lo contemporáneo en dos versiones escénicas de directores argentinos
Authors: Artesi Catalina
Published: November 2019

En este trabajo se analizan dos propuestas escénicas estrenadas recientemente en la Ciudadde Buenos Aires en donde los directores sostienen en tensión los ejes de lo clásico y lo contemporáneoen sus actualizaciones de obras tradicionales. Nos referimos al Cerco de Numancia de Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra que dirigió Daniel Suárez Marzal en el 2005 en el Teatro Nacional y la versión libre delTartufo de Moliere que en el 2007 estrenó Guillermo Cacace en su teatro-estudio Apacheta.
Brand PR: Comunicaciones de marca
Authors: Martínez Lahitou Damián
Published: November 2019

En este artículo se reflexiona acerca de las Brand PR o la Comunicación de Marca, y en cómo las Relaciones Públicas pueden contribuir a establecer una conexión emocional entre ellas y las personas. En este sentido, se delinea un cambio en los mercados en el cual se configura un nuevo paradigma de comunicación -al que aún hay que interpretar- que busca lograr esas conexiones de una forma significativa, valiosa y perdurable. Y un nuevo consumidor, nuevas tecnologías e ideas que implican un conocimiento cada vez más profundo y complejo. Es decir, un panorama desafiante y confuso a la vez, con muchos elementos nuevos que se debenconectar entre sí. Y un nuevo rol y destrezas para las Relaciones Públicas que sin dudas, hoy atraviesan una redefinición histórica, revalorizándose por su capacidad amplificadora sincrónica: la capacida de amplificar el esfuerzo de la marca en sincronía, en el mismo momento y lugar que lo hacen el resto de las comunicaciones de marketing.
La gestión de las PR a través de Twitter
Authors: Montaner Rodríguez Manuel
Published: November 2019

Los nuevos paradigmas de comunicación proponen poner el acento en la conversación con el otro y en mercados que hoy son conversaciones. Por esto, las oportunidades de los Social Media como Twitter son como capas de cebolla que se van descubriendo en la medida de su exploración, aumentando su utilidad en la medida que los usuarios, clientes y protagonistas van pensando fuera de la caja. En la dinámica actual de las organizaciones, con el aumento del uso de Internet y de las redes sociales, se comienza a hablar de una mayor influencia de cierto tipo de gestión -la gestión social- que trata de la construcción de diversos espacios para la interacción y la reputación. El dominio de esta herramienta por parte de estudiantes, profesionalesy ejecutivos de PR contribuirá al diseño de una comunidad de un nivel contributivo que puede llegar a ser la más poderosa de la historia.
Las relaciones públicas y la mentira: ¿inseparables?
Authors: Pedace Gustavo Adrián
Published: November 2019

Este artículo retoma y recrea el debate instalado hace algunos años en la industria de las relaciones públicas, tanto a nivel local como internacional, acerca de la necesidad de incorporar a la mentira como recurso en el ejercicio profesional. Para ello, reflexiona en torno a las bases de la profesión y repasa diversos postulados en relación a la mentira desde distintas perspectivas como sociológica, filosófica y teológica; vinculando éstos con los elementos básicos del esquema comunicacional y con la figura del vocero.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDICAL DOCTORS IN CHARGE OF SERVICE (DPJP) TO THE COMPLIANCE OF MEDICAL RESUME FILLING OF SOCIAL SECURITY HEALTH CARE AGENCY (BPJS) PATIENTS (Study at inpatient installation Jemursari Islamic Hospital Surabaya)
Authors: Anisafitri Azizah
Published: November 2019

A medical resume is an important document containing a summary of patient care while they are in hospital. The filling of the medical resume affects the claim process of the National Health Insurance (NHI) program. Medical resume is filled by Medical Doctor in Charge (MDiC). A preliminary study at private hospital “RSI Jemursari Surabaya” showed 86,67% incomplete BPJS claim files because there were no medical resumes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of medical obedience in filling medical resume and the factors that influenced based on individual characteristics. It was a descriptive quantitative study, and the measuring tools used in this study consisted of questionnaire, observation, and checklist of medical resume sheet. Variables for individual characteristics in this study included gender, age, length of employment, employment status, and specialization groups. Analysis in this study used cross tabulation. The results showed that the obedience of medical resume filling was good. MDiC that tended to be less obedient in filling medical resume had the characteristics of being a woman, aged more than 40 years old, having length of employment for more than five years, being in the group of partner-doctor, and classified as non-surgical doctor. MDiC’s obedience in filling medical resume can be improved by providing socialization of the importance of medical resume and making compliance of medical resume filling as an indicator of performance appraisal.
A Language-Independent Library for Observing Source Code Plagiarism
Authors: Franclinton Ricardo , Karnalim Oscar
Published: November 2019

Background: Most source code plagiarism detection tools are not modifiable. Consequently, when a modification is required to be applied, a new detection tool should be created along with it. This could be a problem as creating the tool from scratch is time-inefficient while most of the features are similar across source code plagiarism detection tools.Objective: To alleviate researchers' effort, this paper proposes a library for observing two plagiarism-suspected codes (a feature which is similar across most source code plagiarism detection tools).Methods: Unique to this library, it is not constrained by the selected programming language for development. It is executed from command line, which is supported by most programming languages.Results: According to our evaluation, the library is integrable and functional. Moreover, the library can enhance teaching assistants' accuracy and reduce the tasks' completion time.Conclusion: The library can be beneficial for the development of source code plagiarism detection tools since it is integrable, functional, and helpful for teaching assistants.Keywords:Language independency, Plagiarism detection, Reusable library, Source code, Tool development
MEMPELAJARI VIABILITAS ENKAPSULASI SEL PROBIOTIK (LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM DAN STREPTOCOCCUS THERMOPHILUS) PADA ES KRIM
Authors: Bilang Maryati , Tahir Mulyati , Haedar Darmayanti
Published: November 2019

Encapsulation is one of the methods of protecting bacteria in unfavorable environmental conditions such as processing, storage and digestion. The aim of this research was to investigate the encapsulation effect of Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus on ice cream during frozen storage (-28oC). The study also was to investigate its resistance to stomach acid condition (pH 2.0) and bile salt (0.5%), and its effect on organoleptic and overrun ice cream. Encapsulation was performed using an emulsion technique with sodium alginate as a coating. Bacterial resistance was seen from the total amount of Lactic Acid Bacteria during storage. The results showed that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) on the organoleptic ice cream Lactic Acid Bacterial were encapsulated and not during storage. The value of overrun ice cream free lactic acid bacteria is greater than the ice cream in encapsulated lactic acid bacteria.The results showed that there was significant difference (P<0.05) on the viability Lactic Acid Bacteria were encapsulated and not during storage. Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus without encapsulation has decreased as much 1.25CFU Log g-1(12%)and 2.56CFU Log g-1 (25%). While Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus with encapsulated orespectively decreased to 0.20 log CFU g-1(2%) and 1.45CFU Log g-1 (14%)after eight weeks storage. Similarly, in gastric acid conditions pH 2 and 0.5% bile salts, encapsulated Lactic Acid Bacteria have better resilience than unencapsulated Lactic Acid Bacteria.Therefore, encapsulated lactic acid bacteria have better viability to freezing temperatures, gastric acid and bile salts during frozen storage
Detecting Oil Spills Underground with Use of Lasers
Authors: Dasgupta Udvash , Jha Nilesh Kumar , Kumar Nishant
Published: November 2019

The problem of groundwater pollution is probably one of the most worrying aspects of deterioration of environment. Underground layers we often see groundwater and other resources get polluted by oil and gas seepage into them. This oil which might also penetrate from surface to underground resources and pollute not only water but also sometimes degrade the quality of soil. So, detection of oil spills underground is very necessary as it can affect the biosphere balance. Oil spills nowadays are easily detected on land and in marine environment through the use of remote applications such as laser Fluor sensors, radars, satellites etc. but it is very difficult to detect oil spills underground and at this stage generally done through Ground penetrating Radars and Electricity Resistivity Imaging which prove to be very costly and time consuming. This Paper proposes the use of ND-YAG laser to detect underground oil spills that may occur from underground oil storage tanks present at refinery sites. Our main motive here is to generate a Cluster group of microwaves which would serve our purpose of surveying clearly our area of interest. The idea is that microwaves will be reflected whenever they will be in contact with high resistivity. Since being a poor conductor of electricity, the hydrocarbon will show higher resistivity. With this proposal we have an advantage that, unwanted diffusion of group of microwaves doesn't take place in this case as we are using microwaves directly after its generation from laser. Firstly, we generate a plasma state which further generates microwaves. Then these microwaves are focused on our area of interest that will be area surrounding the underground oil storing tanks. Reflected signals are recorded on receiving antenna and in this way, we will be recording the time taken by wave to revert back. Through these measurements we will be finding the depth at which a hydrocarbon is present. In this paper complete methodology of the process has been presented. Further work in this field can save our money and can lead us to heaven. Keeping this point in mind the paper has been designed
Steam Pipeline Weld Failure Analysis.
Authors: Elkholy Ahmad , Al Banoon Amani
Published: November 2019

Failure investigation of 12″(305 mm) high pressure steel welded pipe was carried out in this study using ASTM standards in all mechanical and metallurgical tests. Visual inspections was done immediately after receiving the failed pipe section. The pipe was then cut at approximately the center position of the failed-welded joint showing a circumferential crack at the joint along half of the outer surface periphery of the pipe. Tensile, hardness, chemical and microstructural analyses were performed on samples taken at different orientation of the pipe and the weld. Optical emission spectrometer were used to obtain chemical composition of samples. Microstructure testing of surfaces were prepared using grinding, polishing and etching. SEM was used to study failure at high magnification. Root cause of failure was found to be due to combination of operating conditions, oxidation cyclic stresses, and depletion of chromium in the matrix near grain boundaries, methods to reduce corrosion were discussed.
Evaluating the Variability of the Archie Cementation Factor m in Heterogeneous Carbonates: A Case Study from a Lower Cretaceous Reservoir in UAE
Authors: Syofyan Syofvas , Latief Agus Izudin , Ahmed Al Amoudi Mohsen , Al-Shamsi Saif , Hassan Ali Bal Baheeth Asma , Nestyagin Andrey , Ali Al-Shabibi Tariq , Banihammad Basma , Dasgupta Suvodip , Mosse Laurent , Yaseen Albuali Abdulla
Published: November 2019

Carbonate reservoirs introduce challenge in providing accurate water saturation from conventional Archie equation. One of the reasons is due to the variability of the Archie cementation factor "m" because of complex and tortuous nature of these heterogeneous carbonates.

The study was performed by integrating core and log data from advance measurements to understand the root cause and range of the variability and an attempt to link sedimentology and diagenetic facies to petrophysical groups.

The Study focused on a carbonate reservoir with complex pore network. The formation resistivity factor (FRF) measurements were conducted with high-resolution sampling on a selected well. Each of FRF plug has associated porosity, permeability, thin sections, MICP, NMR and high-resolution dual energy micro CT scan. The m value from FRF is then plotted along the porosity-permeability plot. The capillary pressure parameters (entry pressure, slope, inflexion points) were extracted from MICP and relationship is plotted against m. Diagenetic facies described from the thin sections is compared versus m.

Principal component analyses was conducted to identify factors relating to m. The uncertainty on water saturation associated to variable parameter m was assessed using Monte Carlo analysis on multiple wells.

An advanced multi-frequency dielectric logging tool was run on couple of wells to provide variable water-phase tortuosity (MN) measurement. Specific analysis was performed to extract the variable m value from the measurement over limited zones, which has been derived from core "m" measurements.

Several wells located on the flank of the reservoir below water level were evaluated. Dean stark measurements were performed on a well and used to validate the saturation calculation.

It is obvious that the evaluated reservoir has high degree of heterogeneity as indicated by complex pore network with multi modal pore system as shown by the thin sections, MICP and plug CT Scan.
Electrical Submersible Pump Digital Twin, the Missing Link for Successful Condition Monitoring and Failure Prediction
Authors: Lastra Rafael
Published: November 2019

A digital twin is an enhanced digital representation of a real system. Digital twins are able to mimic the operation of physical systems and use data captured from their sensors to detect abnormal conditions and diagnose the cause of the problem. This paper discusses digital twin concept in general and describes the process of developing a digital twin for electric submersible pump (ESP) systems. It includes a description of the different subsystems interacting with the ESP equipment and the physics governing dynamics of each subsystem and the implementation of the digital versions. The ESP digital twin considered in this paper encompasses the ESP lifted well and includes digital versions of the ESP string, well completion, well fluids, and near wellbore reservoir, among others. The document also describes the implementation of the physics models into a simulator capable to represent diverse operating conditions of the system, including failures and transients. Finally, the paper discusses the applications of the ESP digital twin, especially in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems for equipment monitoring and failure prediction.