bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of genotype and bacterization on growth, development, and soluble carbohydrate content in soybean E-genes isogenic lines
Authors: Hlushach D. , Zhmurko V. , Avksentieva O.
Published: October 2023

Photoperiod, which regulates the duration of vegetative and generative development, and the plant-microorganism interaction, which influences the metabolic status of plant organisms, are important factors in the regulating plant growth and development. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of Glycine max (L.) Merr. genotype and seed pre-bacterization with a virulent and active strain of Bradyrhizobium japonicum 634b on the plant growth and development, and on the soluble carbohydrate content in leaves of isogenic by E-genes lines under field conditions. Nearly isogenic lines (NILs) of soybean, in which the E1, E2, and E3 genes are located at different allelic loci, were used. Sterile seeds were pretreated with distilled water (control) and Bradyrhizobium japonicum 634b cell suspension (experiment). Plants were grown under natural long-day conditions (16 hours). The growth and development of the soybean were evaluated by phenological observations, morphometric indicators fixed at the V3 and V5 developmental stages, relative growth rate (RGR), and the content of soluble sugars ‒ mono- and oligosaccharides. The effect of the factors studied (genotype, bacterization, and their interaction) was calculated. The results of the experiment and the calculation of the effect of the factor showed that the isoline genotype has the greatest effect on seed germination, phenological development of the plant and duration of the VE-R1 phase, growth of the root system in the V3 and V5 phases, and the content of monosaccharides involved in forming the plant-microorganism interaction. The effect of bacterization is most evident in the RGR, shoot development, and the oligosaccharide content of the leaves of NILs in the V3 and V5 phases. Among the isolines studied, L 80-5879, which has the E1 gene (flowering repressor) in a dominant state, was characterized by minimal sensitivity to bacterization. It was found that bacterization and genotype interaction didn't influence the VE-R1 duration stage and the shoot and root length. The results obtained therefore prove that the E-series genes, which determine the photoperiodic sensitivity of soya beans, can also be indirectly involved in establishing plant-microorganism interactions.
PHILOSOPHY AS AN AGORA OF CULTURAL DIALOGUE: MEETING OF MARTIN HEIDEGGER AND PAUL CELAN
Authors: Tytar Olena Volodmyrivna , Kostenko Ganna K. , Ovcharenko Nataliia M.
Published: October 2023

Philosophy as poetry and praxis, as agora of cultural dialogue is considered. Based on hermeneutic analysis of one of Paul Celan’s poems (“Todtnaubeg”), the possibity of a dialogue between twentieth‐century philosophy (Martin Heidegger) and twentieth‐century poetry (Paul Celan) in the agora of public philosophizing has been established. Paul Celan was comforted by philosophy (euphrasia). It turns out that philosophy is always more than philosophers, this is the main lesson learnt by the author of the poem “Todtnaubeg”. It is shown that anthropological issues are always broader than individual discourses, although even in individual works (treatise, poem) we can find a whole rang of such discourses.

The poet dedicates poem "Todtnaberg" to the turning point in his life and development of twentieth‐century philosophy (meeting with the most famous and influential twentieth‐century philosopher Martin Heidegger).

Philosophy is seen as a complex combination of poetry and praxis, diverse discourses, as a place of cultural dialogue and a therapy for cultural trauma. Paul Celan needed such consolation (euphrasia) by philosophy, and he received it from philosophy and philosophical communication in general, and not from Martin Heidegger (the reasons for distortion of communication and integrity of dialogical discourse are considered).

Unfortunately, Heidegger himself was not always ready for such a dialogue, but his philosophy acts on his behalf, complementing the words of poetry, the very situation of an agora is based on freedom of philosophical thought, at the top of Mountain of the Dead or the Magic Mountain, the main thing is that they maintain humanity and openness to the Other Voice which can be heard from any top.

Language provides an opportunity not only to express but also to create ‐ to reproduce the unity of the world, unity of the sacred and being, meaning of the Logos significantly deepens both the philosophy of language and the theory of performativity in the creative, therapeutic function of the Word. Logos imparts truth and comprehensiveness to the statement. This provides an opportunity for not an objective but an ontological identity which through the word reveals the unity of being, overcomes its rupture and trauma.
Epidemiology of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Syahputri Siti Ananda Hardita , Mufida Diana Chusna , Bumi Candra
Published: October 2023

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2) are the leading causes of death worldwide. The prevalence of T2DM has increased worldwide as an aging result, urbanization, changes in diet, and reduced physical activity patterns, which have increased obesity. Pulmonary TB and T2DM often occur together and complicate each other during treatment. Pulmonary TB infection-DMT2 appears based on a low immunity state. When the body has low immunity, the reactivation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria can occur more easily. However, several factors can influence it. This study uses a case-control design. The researcher made observations on the subjects by comparing the case group and the control group. This study had 74 respondents in the case group and 74 respondents in the control group using quota sampling. This study has the results that the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary TB-DMT2 are smoking behavior 0.000α, age 0.877>α, and alcohol consumption 0.998>α. (α=0.05). The factor that most influences the risk of pulmonary TB-DMT2 is smoking behavior with a wald value of 13.391. This research provides information regarding the problem of pulmonary TB-DMT2 in Jember. To increase public awareness of the risk for Pulmonary TB-DMT2.
USE OF DAILY COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES FOR BASIC-LEVEL JAPANESE LEARNERS
Authors: Mael Masilva Raynox , Kitano Hiroaki
Published: October 2023

Communication strategy is very important in interacting and conversing in a foreign language with native speakers. This research discusses the communication strategies used by a beginner Japanese learner from Indonesia who directly lives in Japan to communicate with Japanese people in everyday life. The data was taken from recording conversations with native Japanese speakers for 3 months in daily conversations. The result is that by using these communication strategies, a Japanese language learner can carry out daily activities by minimizing misunderstandings. The use of fillers or aizuchi is the most used strategy in conversations with Japanese people.

Keywords: Communication strategy, Japanese, basic level
An I-Shaped Slot Grid Antenna Array with Substrate Integration and Enhanced Bandwidth
Authors: Li Zhiyi , Wang Shengjie , Li Fan , Lin Lin , Zeng Hongzheng
Published: October 2023

Aimed to transmit electromagnetic energy in wireless power transfer, a planar substrate-integrated grid antenna array with four I-shaped slots was designed. A transverse stub was added to the microstrip line to produce additional resonance; hence, the impedance bandwidth was enhanced from 1.9% to 6%. Four I-shaped slots were formed on a perfect electric conductor (PEC) sheet to realize boresight radiation. Four gaps were etched to refine and compress the in-band impedance property. Furthermore, characteristic mode theory was adopted to analyze the working mechanism. Finally, the measurement results showed that the antenna had an operating bandwidth of 5% (|S11| < -10 dB from 5.67 GHz to 5.96 GHz). In the operating band, the boresight gain varied from 9.3 dBi to 11.3 dBi. The cross-polarization level was lower than -30 dB on the boresight. Therefore, the proposed array is suitable for use in wireless power transfer systems and other related applications.
ERCC8 related Cockayne syndrome type-1: A rare entity diagnosed in a Turkish boy
Authors: Kocagil Sinem , Keklikci Ali Rıza , Aydemir Yusuf , Çilingir Oğuz , Aynacı Sabri , Erzurumluoğlu Gökalp Ebru , Durak Aras Beyhan , Artan Sevilhan
Published: October 2023

Cockayne syndrome (CS, OMIM #216400 and OMIM #133540) is a rare, progressive, multisystemic disorder that results in premature aging and cachectic dwarfism. It is an autosomal recessive disorder with a prevalence of 2-2.5 per million. Pathogenic variants detected in the ERCC excision repair 6 (ERCC6) and ERCC excision repair 8 (ERCC8) genes are responsible for molecular pathogenesis. In this case report, an 11-year-old boy with severe microcephaly, growth retardation, loss of subcutaneous fat tissue, neuromotor developmental delay, bilateral cataracts, and facial dysmorphism but without dermal photosensitivity, who had a novel missense variant in trans configuration with a nonsense variant is presented.
FUTURE OF ANIMATION WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Sharma Hitesh , Juyal Aarushi
Published: October 2023

Current world is dealing with Artificial Intelligence. Artificial intelligence is as new as Media itself riding on the wave of Artificial Intelligence, the results of Artificial Intelligence is to show the new scope in Indian Media. The term Artificial Intelligence was coined in 1956, but in present time it becomes more popular and it is all because of the technology. A question pops up will Artificial intelligence (AI) impacts the animation industry? Technology is increasing day by day and replaced many jobs that ran to competition within the market, because of Artificial intelligence (AI), will the role of animator remain the same?Animation used to be a very difficult and time-consuming process. Cartoonists and animators had to draw each frame of a movie one by one. Is there a need to adopt new techniques to master the Media Production work with an Artificial Intelligence? Artificial intelligence (AI) is used in almost every field like the media industry, Cinema, cartoons, and animation, and many more. A question arises about how Artificial intelligence (AI) will be used in animation in the future. Whereas Disney is known for using Artificial intelligence (AI) to make storyboard animations just from text. Advancement in Technologies within the animation industry is a continuous process. Therefore, in this research paper researcher has discussed about the future of animation with Artificial Intelligence. Different methods of animations have been covered in this paper. It has been discussed how Artificial intelligence (AI) has affected animation and how modern animation differs from traditional animation. This paper has covered the main function of Artificial intelligence (AI) in animation.
Availability of Zinc in Soils Treated with Different Sources of Zinc, Nitrogen and Varying Levels of Phosphate-Soil Incubation Study
Authors:   Senior Research Assitant Soil Conservation Research Centre, (ICAR)Bellary 583 102, N SESHACHALAM , B.V MEHTA ,   Senior Research Officer, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110
Published: October 2023

A soll incubation experiment was carried out to study the availability of Zn in two different soils of varying texture treated with different Zn and N sources at various levels of Phosphate. Availability of Zn was highest under Zn-Chelate and least under Zn-dust. In general, per cent availability of applied Zn in all sources was higher in clayey soil of Ganpatpura than in loamy sand of Anand at both the incubation periods. Addition of phosphate significantly decreased the availability of Zn in both the soils. Application of Urea and Sodium nitrato did not decrease the availability of Zn compared with ammonium sulphate.
Influence of Calcium on the Physical properties of Soil
Authors:   Instructor, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S LOGANATHAN , K.K KRISHNAMOORTHY ,   Professor and Head, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

Forty soil samples were collected from various parts of South India and were subjected to the determination of important physical properties of soil and various forms of calcium. Exchangeable calcium exhibited high degree of correlation to the clay content. Total calcium and exchangeable calcium showed close correlation with volume expansion on wetting. Moisture constants like water holding capacity and sticky point were correlated with various forms of calcium. Black soils which contained high calcium were found to bo extremely impermeable compared to red soils. Aggregate stability was observed to be markedly high in black soils, which were richer in calcium and clay.
Combination Treatments for the Control of Insect Pests, Mite, Virus Vector. Nematodes, Fungal and Viral Diseases of Bhendi, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Department of Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S CHELLIAH , MURUGESAN SELLAMMAL ,   Assitant Professor, Department of Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, C.V SIVAKUMAR ,   Assitant Professor, Department of Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, RAMAKRISHNAN LAKSHMI ,   Dept.of Plant Pathology,, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai
Published: October 2023

Among the nine combinations tested in two field experiments during 1975, seed treatment with Agrosan, followed by application of aldicarb granule at 1.0 kg a.l./ha a week after sowing and spraying with endosulfan 0.07 per cent at 30 days after sowing and endosulfan 0.07 per cent+wettable sulphur 0.5 per cent at 50 and 65 days after sowing was effective. The comparative performance of different treatments in the con- trol of pasts and diseases as well on the yield is discussed.
Effect of Seed Treatment with Tillex and Ceresan on Rhizobium Groundnut Symbiosis
Authors:   Department of  Microbiology, and Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., K CHENDRAYAN , N.N PRASAD ,   Department of  Microbiology, and Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu.
Published: October 2023

Seed treatment with Tillex at the rate of 2 g/kg of seed both after and before Rhizobium inoculation, slightly increased the growth and dry matter weight of the groundnut plants. Nodulation and total nitrogen content of the plants and the yield of pods were reduced in Tillex-Rhizoblum combinations. Treatment with Caresan after Rhizobium inoculation reduced the growth, dry matter weight, nodule number, leghemo- globin content of the nodules and total nitrogen content of the plants. Ceresan treat- ment before Rhizobium-inoculation increased the same. The yield of the pods was increased in Ceresan- Rhizobium combinations.
Ecology of Coffee Green Bug, Coccus viridis (Green) and its Entomopathogenic Fungus, Cephalosporium lecanii: Zimm.
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Entomology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Madurai, S EASWARAMOORTHI , S JAYARAJ ,   Department of Agricultural Entomology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Madurai
Published: October 2023

Under field conditions, the green bug Coccus viridis (Green) population was positi- vely correlated and the infection by the fungus, Cephaloporium lecanil Zimm., negatively so with mean maximum most and minimum-most temperatures recorded at 8 am, and p.m. While maximum-most relat ve humidity (afternoon) showed nagative correlation with the pest population, forenoon and afternoon mean humidity and maximum most humidity (after- noon) showed positive correlation with the fungus infection. Total rainfall one and two weeks prior to the observation was negatively correlated with the pest population and positively with the fungus infection. The multiple correlation showed the greater influence of temperature than humidity on the pest population as well as on the tungus infection, There existed a negative correlation between the pest population and the natural infection of the fungus.
Nitrate Nitrogen Content and IAA Production Potential of the Rhizosphere Soil of Three Legumes in Relation to Nodulation
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., D KANDASAMY , N.N PRASAD ,   Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu.
Published: October 2023

An evaluation of the relationship between nitrate nitrogen in the rhizosphere soil and nodule number indicated a nogative correlation between the two factors in green- gram and sunnhemp, and a positive correlation in blackgram. A positive correlation between IAA production potential and nodulation was observed only in blackgram.
Effect of Certain Pesticides on Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation by Rhizobium sp. in Groundnut
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., N.N PRASAD , C.E RAMANI ,   Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu.
Published: October 2023

Treatment of Rhizobium inoculated groundnut sced with wet ceresin (1000 opm) did not appreciably after the dry matter weight, total nitrogen content, nodulation and leghemoglobin content of nodules of the plants Although sail application of brassicol at 11 ppm (field rate) d'd not appreciably alter the efficiency of the groundnut Rhizobium symbiosis, higher concentrations of 50 and 100 ppm proved to be harmful. Foliar appli- cation of Dithane Z-78 and copper oxychlorids at the recommended levels of 0.2 and 03 per cent, respectively, did not affect the symbiotic relationship in plants. Seil application of disysson and DDT at field rates increased significantly the dry weight, total nitrogen content. nodulation and leghemoglobin content. However, at 200 ppm. these insecticides exerted a harmful effect on the symbiosis Foliar applica- tion of endrin (at 0.02 and 0.04 %) and parathion (0.025%) crused a significant increase in the dry weight. total nitrogen, nodulation and leghemoglobin content of nodules of plants. Pro-sowing soil application of Lasso and TOK E.25 at field rates caused n significant reduction in dry waight, total nitrogen, nodulation and leghemoglobin content of nodules. At 200 ppm these two herbicides have completely inhibited the nodule formation.
Studies on the Distribution and Availability of Micronutrients in Maharashtra Soils - 2. Zinc
Authors:   Junior Chemist Central Plantation Crop Research Institute, Regional Station 574243 Karnataka, A.R MOHAPATRA , M.M KIBE ,   Retired Professor of Agricultural Chemistry University of Maharastra State
Published: October 2023

Samples from major soil groups of the Maharashtra State were analysed for neutral normal ammonium acetate and perchloric acid soluble forms of Zn and their relationship with various soil factors and rainfall were examined.. Soils containing less than 1 pom of exchangeable Zn was considered as deficient. On the basis of this standard, most of the soils from zones 3, 4 and 5A of Central and zone 6 of Eastern Maharashtra are either critical or deficient in Zn. Rainfall, organic carbon, silt plus clay and CaCO, did not significantly affect the contents of either exchangeable or the HCIO, soluble fractions of Zn. On the other hand, there was a positive correlation between HCIO,-extractable Zn and HCI soluble POs. The exchangeable Zn forms a small portion of HCIO,-soluble Zn in the soils of the State.
Studies on Mass Culturing of Heliothis armigera (Hbn.) (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) on Semi - Synthetic Diets. II. Effect on the Development of Pre-imaginal Instars
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., RM NACHIAPPAN , T.R SUBRAMANIAM ,   Professor and Head, Department of Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

Two semi-synthetic diets were studied with reference to their effect on the develo pment of the pro-imaginal stages of gram pod borer, Heliothis armigera. Incubation period was not at all influenced while the larval period was found to be reduced by 50 to 60 per cent from that on lab-lab. The number of instars in the larval stage was reduced to five in the second generation on diet-A, while in the others it was only six in both the generations. Increase in length and weight of larvae was evidenced conso- quent to intake of semi-synthetic diet. While the prepupal period was shorter on natural hosts, the total period was markedly shorter and pupal weight distinctly greater on arti- ficial diets. The total life-cycle as such was also found to be shortened, especially in the second generation in all the diets.
Physiology of Systemic Insecticide-induced Susceptibility of Bhendi Plants to Aphis gossypii G. and Amrasca devastans (D.)
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Madurai, A REGUPATHY , S JAYARAJ ,   Department of Agricultural Entomology,Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Madurai
Published: October 2023

The application of phorate through soil resulted in the resurgence of aphids and jassids when the toxicity of the chemical vanished. Aphid resurgence was noticed from seventh week and the maximum reached during the eighth week after sowing and the jassid resurgence was delayed by a week. The aphid size was increased on treated plants when the toxicity was over and the size could be related to population build-up. The pest flare-up was due to alteration in the physiology of plants by the enhanced supply of phosphorus from the insecticide. This was associated with increase in ammoniacal nitrogen, potassium and decrease in carbohydrates and calcium contents which seemed to be favourable for aphids and jassids.
Correlation Between Yield and Yield Components and Their Combining Abilities in Maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors:   Department of Plant Breeding,  Punjab Agricultural University,Ludhina 41004, KUMAR SATISH
Published: October 2023

The study of a diallel cross involving ten well adapted inaize inbreds indicated high correlation of yield with ear weight, kernals per ear, 100-kernel weight, and the cob weight. Additive as well as non-additive effects of the genes were found to be quite important for all other characters except 100-kernel weight. The magnitude of specific combining ability was high in case of yield, ear weight, kernels per ear and cob weight, while general combining estimates were higher in case of 100-kernel weight and days to silking only. The specific combining ability for correlated characters like ear weight, kernels per ear, 100-kernel weight and the cob weight may be an useful index for select ing the cultures on the basis of the components.
Kepemimpinan Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Terhadap Organisasi Pembelajaran dan Kinerja Organisasi Dimoderasi Gender pada Hotel Bintang Empat di Jawa Timur
Authors: Soleh Mohammad
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the moderating effect of the gender of the leader on the influence of entrepreneurial leadership and innovation on organizational learning and organizational performance at four-star hotels in East Java. Explanatory research is used as a research approach. The sample unit is the CEO and heads of departments at four-star hotels in East Java, with 71 people. Proving the hypothesis uses the Partial Least Square-SEM (PLS-SEM) technique. Research findings show that entrepreneurial leadership and innovation influence organizational learning, innovation, and organizational learning, impacting organizational performance, but not entrepreneurial leadership. Finally, male leaders are more robust in leadership, innovative, and have better learning organizations, which are vital in improving hotel performance.
Abstrak
Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis efek moderasi dari jenis kelamin pimpinan pada pengaruh kepemimpinan kewirausahaan dan inovasi terhadap organisasi pembelajaran dan kinerja organisasi pada hotel bintang empat di Jawa Timur. Explanatory research digunakan sebagai pendekatan penelitian. Unit sampel adalah CEO dan kepala bagian pada hotel bintang empat di Jawa Timur, dengan sebanyak 71 orang. Pembuktian hipotesis menggunakan teknik Partial Least Square-SEM (PLS-SEM). Temuan penelitian menunjukkan kepemimpinan kewirausahaan dan inovasi berpengaruh terhadap organisasi pembelajaran, inovasi dan organisasi pembelajaran selanjutnya berpengaruh terhadap kinerja organisasi, namun tidak untuk kepemimpinan kewirausahaan. Terakhir, pimpinan laki-laki lebih kuat dalam kepemimpinan, lebih inovatif, dan organisasi pembelajarannya lebih baik, sehingga lebih kuat dalam mendorong peningkatan kinerja hotel.
Preparation of masters in the perspective of the requirements of the professional standard
Authors:   federal state educational institution of higher education ", Kuchmurukova Ekaterina A. ,   East Siberian State Institute of Culture"
Published: October 2023

The problem points are reflected in the implementation of the master’s program in the direction of «Library and Information Activities» in connection with the adoption of the professional standard «Specialist in Library and Information Activities». An analysis of the requirements for education and training outlined in the professional standard, practical experience for positions in generalized labor functions assigned to the 7th level of qualification was carried out. The controversial provisions of the document requiring further discussion were considered. The master’s program implemented at the East Siberian State Institute of Culture (VSGIK) was described in the context of labor actions reflected in the professional standard. A qualitative description of students in the master’s degree is presented, the heterogeneity of the composition of groups and the associated problems of organizing the educational process are indicated. The content of library and bibliographic, research, psychological and pedagogical, management blocks, educational and production practices included in the curriculum is presented.
Review of the monograph by A. N. Balash “Informal museology. Museum and Museum Practices in Modern Culture” (St. Petersburg, 2022)
Authors:   federal state budget educational institution of higher education «Saint Petersburg State University of Culture», Mastenitsa Elena N.
Published: October 2023

Balash A. N. Informal museology. Museum and museum practices in modern culture: [monograph] / Min. of Culture of the Russ. Federation, Saint-Petersburg State Inst. of Culture. – Saint-Petersburg: SaintPetersburg State Inst. of Culture, 2022. – 159 p. : ill. – ISBN 978-5-94708-339-2. – 500 cop.
Transformation of the gender culture in the modern society: intersectional approach
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky»,, Klimenko Natalia S. , Karelina Natalia A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky»,, Dajlidova Elena N. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky»,
Published: October 2023

In modern gender studies the rejection of the concept of binary gender oppositions in favor of studying intra-gender differences is becoming more obvious. The relevance of the stated topic is related to the need for modern humanitarian knowledge in a better analysis of gender cultural transformations in the modern society and in the more detailed study of its main components. The aim of the study is to systematize the present ideas about the intra-gender hierarchy within the intersectional and fragmentary approaches, as well as to analyze the specifics of public perception of gender variations cultural interpretation based on the empirical research conducted by the authors. Based on the obtained results, the authors interpret the gender culture of society from the point of view of its basic components, formulate and update the main conceptual issues regarding the value content of modern gender culture. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that the primary relevance of further study within the intersectional approach is the reproductive component of gender culture as one of gender inequality feature.
Palyatif Bakım Merkezleri İç ve Dış Mekanlarında Doğa ile Tasarım
Authors: CETİN Cigdem , ÇETİNKAYA KARAFAKI Filiz
Published: October 2023

Palyatif bakım, terminal dönem hastaların, kalan hayatlarını daha az sıkıntılı ve daha konforlu geçirmeleri için özelleşmiş bakım şeklidir. Sağlık hizmeti veren yapılarda ya da evde bakımda hastanın ihtiyacı olacak bakım şartlarının uygulanması için özel tasarlanmış mekanlara ihtiyaç vardır. Palyatif bakım, hastanın hastalık sürecinde değişen insani gereksinimlerini ve yakınlarının ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak üzere multidisipliner olarak hazırlanmış bütüncül bir sağlık planı içermelidir. Bu doğrultuda, çalışma kapsamında doğa ile birlikte tasarlanmış iç ve dış mekanların hastalar ve yakınları üzerinde olumlu etkileri olabileceği hipotezi ortaya konmuştur. Çalışma aynı zamanda palyatif bakım merkezlerinde doğa ile bütünleşmiş mekân tasarımlarının palyatif bakım altında olan hastalar ve hasta yakınları üstündeki çoklu etkilerini ortaya koymayı hedeflemiştir.

Literatürde bu bağlamda kabul görmüş üç ayrı araştırmacının birbiri ile ilişkili teorileri; ‘Psiko-evrimsel Teori’, Stresi Yenme Teorisi ve Dikkat Yenileme Teorisi dikkate alınarak mekânsal öneriler sunulmuştur. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda elde edilen veriler ışığında, palyatif bakım merkezlerindeki iç mekân- dış mekân birlikteliğinin doğa elemanlarının olumlu etkileri bağlamında süreklilik içinde tasarlanması gerekliliği ortaya çıkmıştır. Tasarlanan mekanların sadece niceliksel değil, kapsam ve bireylerin gereksinimlerine uyumluluk açısından değerlendirilmesinin palyatif bakımda olumlu etkiler yaratacağı vurgulanmıştır.
Tarım Destekleri ve Hükümet İstikrarının Tarımsal Katma Değer Üzerine Etkisi: Gelişmekte Olan Ülkeler İçin Panel Veri Analizi
Authors: ÖZŞAHİN Şerife , GÜVEN Cansu
Published: October 2023

Tarım sektörü insanların beslenme ihtiyacını gidermesi özelliği ile tarihin her döneminde önemli uğraşlardan biri olmuştur. Tarım sektörü sanayi için hammadde sağlama, ihracat gelirine katkıda bulunma, ülkede yaşayanlar için istihdam ve gelir imkânı sunma fonksiyonları nedeniyle de stratejik öneme sahiptir. Sanayileşme süreci ile birlikte tarım sektörünün GSYH’ya katkısı azalma eğilimi göstermiş olsa da sektörün diğer faaliyet alanları ile bağlantısı nedeniyle her dönemde önemini koruduğu bilinmektedir. Bu çalışma FAO verilerine göre 2018 yılında dünya genelinde en yüksek tarımsal üretim değerine sahip 6 gelişmekte olan ülkede, tarım destekleri ve hükümet istikrarının tarımsal katma değer üzerine etkisini tespit etmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda konu ile ilgili mevcut literatürden hareketle tarımsal katma değerin açıklayıcısı olarak tarım istihdamı, kişi başı gelir, tarım arazi genişliği ve tarımsal hammadde ithalatı açıklayıcı değişkenleri ile ekonometrik model oluşturulmuştur. Statik panel veri analiz yöntemleri sonucunda ulaşılan bulgular tarımsal katma değer üzerinde tarım istihdamı, tarım arazi genişliği, hükümet istikrarı ve tarımsal hammadde ithalatının pozitif yönlü, kişi başı gelirin ise negatif yönlü anlamlı etkileri olduğunu göstermiştir. Tarım üreticilerine verilen desteklerin tarımsal katma değer üzerine etkisi pozitif işaretli olmakla birlikte istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı değildir.
Türkiye’de Coğrafi Bölgelere Göre Süt Sığırcılığı İşletmelerinde Yem Bitkisi Üretim Durumu
Authors: AKBAY Cuma , ÇETİNKAYA Semiha , AKBAY Fatma
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’deki süt sığırcılığı işletmelerinin yem bitkisi üretme durumlarının ve yem bitkisi üretiminin coğrafi bölgelere ve işletme genişlik gruplarına göre benzerlik ve farklılıkların tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada Türkiye’nin 7 coğrafi bölgesini temsil etmesi için 12 il seçilmiştir. Bu kapsamda 711 süt sığırcılığı işletmesi ile yüz yüze anket gerçekleştirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, ANOVA ve ki-kare testinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmada süt sığırcılığı işletmelerinin büyük bir çoğunluğunun (%89.4) kaba yem ürettiği saptanmıştır. Bununla birlikte, kaba yem üretiminin coğrafi bölgelere ve işletme genişlik gruplarına göre farklılık gösterdiği (p
Doku Kültürü Tekniğiyle Çoğaltılan Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln. Sürgünlerinin in vitro veya ex vitro Köklendirilmesi ve Dış Koşullara Alıştırılması
Authors: BEJAOUI Rahma , ÖZDEMİR Görkem Eren , ELLİALTIOĞLU Şeküre Şebnem
Published: October 2023

Bir süs bitkisi olan kalanşonun (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln.) doku kültürü yoluyla çoğaltılması incelenmiştir. Yaprak parçaları, kalanşo türünde in vitro çoğaltım için başlangıç eksplantı olarak kullanılmıştır. Çoğaltma ortamında (MS makro ve mikro elementleri + 0.3 mg/L GA3 + 1.0 mg/L BAP + 3 g/L sukroz + 7 g/L agar) elde edilen kalanşo sürgünleri, pişkinleştirme ortamına aktarılmıştır. Pişkinleştirme aşamasında hormonsuz MS + %0.2 aktif kömür ortamı kullanılmıştır. Bu aşamadan sonra köklenme amacıyla 1 mg/L IBA ilave edilmiş MS ortamı kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca hormonsuz MS ve ½ MS ortamları da köklendirme denemesinde yer almıştır. Tüm ortamlarda %100 köklenme sağlanmasına rağmen IBA katkısı kök yoğunluğunu arttırmış ve köklenme kapasitesini hızlandırmıştır. Vermikülit, kum, vermikülit + kum ortamında dış şartlara geçiş aşamasında; torf ve hidroponik sistem üzerine yerleştirilen viyollere yapılan tüm transfer uygulamalarında %100 başarı ve yaşama oranı sağlanmıştır. Doku kültüründe ex vitro köklendirme, üretim maliyetini azaltabilecek bir tekniktir. Kalanchoe bitkisinin in vitro klonal çoğaltımı, ex vitro köklendirme ve dış koşullara alıştırılması işlemleri başarıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Determinatıon of Some Biochemical Values of Crataegus orientalis (Eastern Hawthorn) Fruit Obtaıned from Genc District of Bingol
Authors: BENGÜ A. Şükrü , ERTEM Halil İbrahim , BAYRAMOĞLU AKKOYUN Mahire
Published: October 2023

Crataegus orientalis grows in the Mediterranean region, Türkiye and Iran; It is a kind of fruit that may have yellow, red, orange colors. It is a fruit that is loved and consumed especially in our country and in Eastern Anatolia in autumn. Bingöl is a geography that consumes this fruit fondly with its districts and thinks that this hawthorn species is healing. Crataegus orientalis (Eastern hawtorn) used in our study was collected by us from Genç district of Bingöl in September 2021. As chemical analysis, some important element levels and some antioxidant tests were performed. Among the analyzed elements, sodium is 33512,50 ppb, magnesium is 432871,44 ppb, potassium is 2925823,19 ppb, calcium is 1623360,05 ppb, manganese is 1691,45 ppb, iron is 57778,99 ppb, cobalt is 117,62 ppb, copper is 1121,00 ppb and selenium is 6,61 ppb found. It has been observed that it has a very rich amount of element content. The antioxidant test results were observed as follows; total phenol content 79.76 ± 0.95 mg gallic acid g-1, total flavonoid content 43.04 ± 1.67 mg quercetin g-1, total antioxidant capacity 203.76 ± 12.28 mM ascorbic acid g-1, DPPH radical scavenging capacity 61.6 ± 0.57 % inhibition. Eastern hawthorn is a fruit that is beneficial for health with its rich element content and strong antioxidant values, as well as being a fibrous food. We think that understanding the value of this fruit, which is grown and consumed only in a limited time period of the year, such as a few weeks, will be beneficial for public health.
Mevsimlik Çiçeklerin (Impatiens balsamina, Zinnia elegans) Tuz ve Su Stresine Karşı Dayanıklılığının Belirlenmesi
Authors: AKKUŞ Hakan , VURAL Hüccet
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, peyzaj çalışmalarında sıklıkla kullanılan mevsimlik çiçeklerden İmpatiens balsamina (Kına Çiçeği) ve Zinnia elegans (Kirli hanım çiçeği)’ın tuzluluğa ve susuzluğa toleransının araştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma, yarı kontrollü ortamda açık alanda saksıda kurulan deneme sonuçlarına dayanmaktadır. Deneme basit tesadüf blokları deneme deseni yöntemi ile üç tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Tuz dozu olarak 0, 100 mM, 200 mM, 300 mM ve 400 mM NaCL, su dozu olarak ise tam sulama (1.5 lt/bitki), 1/3 kısıtlı sulama (1 lt/bitki), 2/3 kısıtlı sulama (0.5 lt/bitki) değişkenleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda kına çiçeğinde farklı sulama uygulamalarının bitki boyuna, farklı tuz dozlarının bitki boyu, gövde çapı, bitki yaş ağırlığı ve yaprak sayısı ortalamaları üzerine etkisi, kirli hanım çiçeğinde ise ölçülen tüm parametrelerde (bitki boyu, gövde çapı, bitki yaş ağırlığı, dal sayısı, kuru ağırlığı, çiçek sayısı) farklı tuz ve su uygulamalarının etkisi istatistiki olarak anlamlı/önemli bulunmuştur (p
Modeling of the selective laser melting process in additive manufacturing
Authors: Grigoryants Aleksandr
Published: October 2023

The possibilities of theoretical analysis based on numerical modeling of complex processes of additive manufacturing by selective laser melting method are viewed. Methods of high-precision modeling of the formation of a single melt bath are discussed, taking into account the geometry of the formed powder layer, the energy distribution in the spot, the effects of ray re-reflection, the vapor recoil force, the Marangoni effect and denudation mechanisms. Experimental studies on the cultivation of samples from BrX copper powder with particles of 20...50 microns in size by selective laser melting using continuous fiber laser radiation with a wavelength of 1.064 microns were carried out. In particular, all the experiments were carried out under conditions when growing conditions and modes are completely coincident with the calculated model. To assess the accuracy of the modeling system, the dimensions of the melting region and the morphology of the surface of the melt were compared. The presented computational model was used in the development of technology for growing products from copper alloy powders using selective laser melting method. Research in the field of modeling the stress-strain state in a composite material formed in the SLP process, consisting of an Ak9ch alloy matrix reinforced with titanium carbide particles, is also presented. Calculations were performed to identify the influence of shape (sphere, icosahedron, prism), size (1,0 microns; 5,0 microns; 10 microns) and mass concentration

(1,0 %; 3,0 %; 5,0 %; 7,0 %; 10 %; 15 %), taking into account the presence of pores of various shapes. The results of calculations are compared with the results of experiments. Numerical models with subsequent experimental approbation of the optimal variant make it possible to significantly reduce the time spent for the development of new complex and promising additive technologies.
Nursing Student Perceptions About The Role Of The Tutor And Implementation Of The Tutorial Process Using The Seven Jumps Technique
Authors: Syafrizal Syafrizal
Published: October 2023

Seven jumps is an approach used in the problem solving learning method or Problem Based Learning (PBL). The seven jumps technique implemented using the tutorial method directed by a tutor. The tutor's role is one of the critical factors for the success of the tutorial process. Students' perceptions of the tutor's role will affect the pros and cons of implementing tutorials. Therefore, it is necessary to test the role of the tutor and implementation of the tutorial process. The purpose of this study was to find the perceptions of nursing students about the role of the tutor and implementation of the tutorial process using the seven jumps technique. This study used a descriptive design. The population in this study was students of the regular program of the Faculty of Nursing, University of Riau. The sample in this study amounted to 222 people who recruited using simple random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire made by researchers using google from which has been test for validity and reliability. This study shows that for the tutor role there are 114 respondents (51.4%) who have positive perceptions and 108 respondents (48.6%) have negative perceptions. As for implementation of the tutorial process, there were 117 respondents (52.7%) who had positive perceptions and 105 respondents (47.3%) had negative perceptions. This research expected to test the learning process and optimize the tutor's role in implementing tutorials using the seven jumps technique. Keywords: Student Perceptions; Tutor; Seven Jump Technique
Stigma Remaja pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di SMA Negeri 1 Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura, Indonesia
Authors: Amir Nurhidayah
Published: October 2023

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menyerang sel darah putih yang merusak system kekebalan tubuh. Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) merupakan dampak dari perkembangbiakan virus HIV dalam tubuh makhluk hidup. Penderita HIV memerlukan pengobatan dengan Antiretroviral (ARV) untuk mencegah risiko infeksi oportunistik. Sementara, Orang dengan HIV/ AIDS (ODHA) masih mendepatkan stigma dari lingkungan sehingga dapat menghambat program pengobatan. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan survey observasional yang dilengkapi dengan metode kualitatif (Mixed Method) Explanatory design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura dengan populasi seluruh murid SMA Kabupaten Jayapura dengan sampel 30 responden. Analisa yang digunakan yaitu univariat pada tiap variabel dari hasil penelitian yang disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Stigma remaja HIV/AIDS di SMA Negeri 1 Sentani terhadap kategori tidak Stigma sebanyak 86,7%, usia 17-25 Tahun 73,3%, jenis kelamin responden terbanyak perempuan 53,3%, responden pernah mendapatkan informasi 96,7% dan sumber informasi responden pada kelompok penyuluh 33,3%.Simpulan: Stigma remaja HIV/AIDS Di SMA Negeri 1 Sentani terhadap terbanyak pada kategori tidak Stigma sebanyak 26 orang (86,7%), dan terendah pada kelompok Stigma sebanyak 4 orang (13,3%). Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS, Remaja Kabupaten Jayapura, Stigma
Unemployment and Redistributive Attitudes during and after the Impressionable Years
Authors: Wehl Nadja
Published: October 2023

The significance of the impressionable years for the formation of political attitudes is widely acknowledged. What remains unclear is whether these early impressions have lasting effects on adult political attitudes given changing socio-economic circumstances, like unemployment. This article asks whether unemployment impacts redistributive attitudes distinctly during early adulthood, i.e. the impressionable years, compared to later in life. Conceptually, we disentangle the influence of the impressionable years from other potential socialization phases: early socialization during childhood and adolescence and subsequent adult-life experiences within the labour market. To meet these conceptual expectations, the article employs age group-specific analyses in the Dutch LISS Panel with FEIS models that control for unemployment risk levels and changes, extending traditional fixed effects models. Findings reaffirm the importance of the impressionable years: unemployment increases redistributive support during early adulthood but not later in life. Excluding the oldest age group, findings are not attributable to changing unemployment risk.
Truths, observations and illusions: a quantum mechanics perspective
Authors: Review Blind
Published: October 2023

When I assert that I was in Cambridge on (entirety of) October 4, 2023, we tend to think this assertion has to be either true or false. But in practice, our observations cannot capture the instant moment, and records tend to average over a certain time duration. This means that even though I was actually in a quantum superposition of being in Paris and in London on October 4, 2023, in case the observable average turns out to be the state of being in Cambridge, I would be observed to be in Cambridge despite not actually being situated there. In fact, it becomes unclear whether quantum states or observations be considered the actual reality, creating an internal crisis within a correspondence theory of truth that relies on existence of absolute and objective facts.
Goldbach's problem and twin primes are infinite
Authors: Khusid Mykhaylo
Published: October 2023

The Goldbach-Euler binary problem is formulated as follows: Any even number, starting from 4, can be represented as the sum of two primes. The ternary Goldbach problem is formulated as follows: Every odd number greater than 7 can be represented as the sum of three odd primes, which was finally solved in 2013.[1]-[8]. In 1995, Olivier Ramare proved that any even number is the sum of no more than 6 primes.[9]
Merokok Dikalangan Remaja
Authors: Katoda Imanuel
Published: October 2023

Masa remaja merupakan masa dimana seorang individu mengalami peralihan dari satu tahap ke tahap berikutnya dan mengalami perubahan baik emosi,tubuh,mint pola perilaku, dan juga penuh dengan masalah-masalahRemaja cenderung memiliki rasa ingin tahu untuk merokok yang besar. Kebiasaan merokok bagi para remaja bermula karena kurangnya informasi dan kesalahpahaman informasi, termakan iklan atau terbujuk rayuan teman. Banyak yang beranggapan bahwa merokok dapat menghilangkan stress. Namun hal ini sangat tidak dibenarkan. Hal tersebut merupakan hanya efek dari nikotin yang sifatnya memberikan rasa tenang sesaat. Jika sudah merokok laungkan waktu untuk berhenti secepatnya dari kebiasaan buruk itu. Mulai dari hidup sehat dan teratur mengigat bahaya merokok bagi kesehatan yang sangat mengerikan. Carilah suasana pergaulan yang baru yang menjauhi dari kegiatan merokok.
Leadership Whoism: Unveiling the Rationality of Effective Leadership
Authors: flex fidelicy , olaoyegodwin
Published: October 2023

Leadership is a multifaceted concept, and effective leadership remains one of the most sought-after qualities in any organization. The notion of "Leadership Whoism" delves into the fundamental philosophy that underpins good leadership. In this article, we will explore the essence of effective leadership, the principles that guide it, and the impact it has on organizations and their members.
Warm Land Surface Temperatures and Eastern Asian Homo
Authors: Patalano Robert , Yang Hong
Published: October 2023

Climate change and hominin evolution are inextricably linked. Pleistocene climate variability, for example, is thought to have had major influences on hominin morphology, brain size, and diversity. However, clear cause-and-effect relationships between specific climatic events and major evolutionary occurrences are difficult to establish due to temporal and spatial gaps in paleoclimatic, paleoenvironmental, and archaeological records. A new branched GDGT paleotemperature record from the Lantian Basin of Central China, a location known for the earliest hominin presence in East Asia, illustrates warm land surface temperatures over a two-million-year period between 2.6 and 0.6 Ma, a critical time in human evolution. Warmer temperatures may have increased land-sea thermal contrast that facilitated the long-term intensification of the East Asian summer monsoon, and likely had serious ecological and biological implications for Pleistocene hominin lineages.