bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neotropical Deer Ked or Neotropical Deer Louse Fly, Lipoptena mazamae Rondani
Authors: Kern, Jr. William H.
Published: March 2021

The Neotropical deer ked is a common ectoparasite of the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in the southeastern United States. The louse flies (Hippoboscidae) are obligate blood-feeding ectoparasites of birds and mammals. Both adult males and females feed on the blood of their host. They are adapted for clinging to and moving through the plumage and pelage of their hosts. Strongly specialized claws help them cling to the hair or feathers of their particular host species. Deer keds have wings when they emerge from their puparium, but lose their wings once they find a host (deer). This document is ENY-686, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First printed September 2003.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in484
Sugarcane Variety Census: Florida 1999
Authors: Glaz B. , Gilbert Robert A.
Published: March 2021

This annual variety census of the Florida sugarcane industry for the 1999-2000 harvest season is the latest in a long series. Mill managers and independent growers supplied data for 99.7 percent of Florida's sugarcane acreage. (This estimate was based on information supplied by growers and mill managers, and factoring in that growers who previously supplied variety information for 1,198 acres did not submit information this year). As aresult, the census contains much descriptive and useful information for the Florida sugarcane industry. This document is SS AGR 196, a publication of the Agronomy Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published November 2003. Reviewed March 2005.
The Nine-banded Armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus)
Authors: Schaefer Joseph M. , Hostetler Mark E.
Published: March 2021

Armadillos are prehistoric-looking animals that belong to a family of mammals found primarily in Central and South America. The earliest fossil ancestor of our North American armadillo occurred about 60 million years ago; it was as large as a rhinoceros. Our present-day nine-banded or long-nosed armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus, is much smaller; adults normally weigh from 8-17 pounds (3.5-8 kilograms). This species occurs in Texas and east, throughout the South. It occasionally is found in Missouri and South Carolina. However, cold weather limits the northern boundary of the armadillo's range. This document is WEC 76 and was previously published under the title "Control of Armadillos." It is one of a series of the Department of Wildlife Ecologyand Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), University of Florida. First published: January 1998. Reviewed: 2001. Major revision: October 2003.

WEC 76/UW082: The Nine-Banded Armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) (ufl.edu)
Conservation Options for Private Landowners in Florida
Authors: Main Martin B. , Karim Annisa , Hostetler Mark E.
Published: March 2021

The objective of this document is to explain the principal land conservation options available to landowners and to provide contact information for organizations in Florida that partner in these efforts. Actual contact and negotiated agreements are left to the landowners, their legal and financial advisors, and the partner organizations. This document, Circular 1441, is one of a series of the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date: April 2003.
Broiler Performance From Cull Eggs
Authors: Butcher Gary D. , Nilipour Amir H.
Published: March 2021

In a commercial broiler integration, the objective is to provide the best quality hatching eggs that produce the greatest number of quality chicks per hen housed. A properly managed hen can produce more than 180 eggs, which potentially can result in approximately 600 pounds of broiler meat. However, there exists great variation in the amount of meat produced per hen among integrations. Much of this difference can be traced back to how the eggs were managed during collection, storage, and incubation. The production goals of an integration can be achieved when basic concepts of optimum fertile egg selection and grading, plus common sense management, are considered. This document is VM125, one of a series of the Animal Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date April 29, 2002.

VM125/VM092: Broiler Performance From Cull Eggs (ufl.edu)
Foundations of Effective Classroom Management
Authors: Thornton Kelsey M. , Easterly Tre , Osborne Ed
Published: March 2021

Classroom management can be challenging for teachers. While managing a classroom requires flexible approach, there are some basic strategies than can be used to make the classroom safe and engaging. This new 3-page article provides recommendations to teachers to manage student behavior in the agriculture classroom. Written by Kelsey M. Thornton, R. G. (Tre) Easterly III, and Ed Osborne, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc381
METHODS FOR DETECTING CIRRHOSIS IN PHC AND THE MOST IMPORTANT GUIDELINES
Authors: Hassan Khaled
Published: March 2021

Common causes of chronic liver disease include alcohol, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and chronic viral hepatitis. Nearly half of patients with cirrhosis are symptoms the discovery of patients with cirrhosis in primary care usually depends on identifying common risk factors. The gold standard test for the diagnosis of cirrhosis remains a liver biopsy Staging of cirrhosis is an important indicator of prognosis and is necessary to guide administration. patients present with signs and symptoms of liver cirrhosis complications such as jaundice, ascites, varicose veins, hepatic encephalopathy or liver cancer or unspecified symptoms of chronic diseases such as fatigue or weight loss may.
Keyword: Cirrhosis, Chronic, Liver, Alcohol, Viral hepatitis
ЕКОНОМІЧНО-ПРАВОВИЙ АНАЛІЗ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ «СТРАТЕГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ СФЕРИ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ НА ПЕРІОД ДО 2030 РОКУ»
Authors: Дзюба Оксана , Шевченко Ольга
Published: March 2021

Стаття присвячена економічно-правовому аналізу «Старатегії розвитку сфери інноваційної діяльності на період до 2030 року» та впливу її на розвиток інноваційної діяльності в Україні. Було досліджено напрямки реалізації стратегії та окреслено низку проблем, які можуть впливати на її ефективну реалізацію та розвиток інноваційної діяльності вцілому. Встановлено, що на сьогоднішній день для ефективної реалізації стратегії важливим є узгодження нормативно-правової бази, яка регулює інноваційну діяльність, забезпечення функціонування інноваційної інфраструктури, а також розвиток інноваційної культури суспільства, як необхідної складової економічних відносин, оскільки саме інноваційна культура забезпечує сприйнятливість людей до нових ідей, їх готовність і здібність підтримувати і реалізувати інновації в усіх сферах життя.
Pengaruh Generativity, Experience Expectation dan Motivation Terhadap Visit Intention Pada Museum Mojopahit Mojokerto
Authors: Ferdian Jeffry Andreanto , Andajani Erna , Rahayu Siti
Published: March 2021

This research aims to determine the effect of generativity, experience expectation, and motivation on visit intention. The object that we use here is Mojokerto Mojopahit Museum. Data processing was carried out using the IBM SPSS 24 program, in addition, researchers used IBM AMOS 22 which will be used for the SEM method or Structural Equation Model. The data in this study will use primary data obtained from online questionnaires. Respondents in this study were 200 people who have an interest in coming to the Mojopahit Museum in Mojokerto and have a generative nature. Sampling used non-probability sampling techniques and convenience sampling. The results of this study will indicate a significant positive effect of generativity on experience expectation, then experience expectation on motivation, and the influence of motivation on visit intention at the Mojopahit Museum in Mojokerto.
Perception of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient About Diabetic Wound Prevention
Authors: Alfaqih Mohamad Roni , K Bayu Akbar , P Adhe Anisa
Published: March 2021

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus increases every year, this case make the risk of diabetes complications increase. One of the complication is diabetic wound.The prevention of wound is needed to avoid diabetic wound. The purpose of this study was to explore  the perceptions of diabetics about prevention of diabetic wounds in  patients. This study design used a qualitative research with phenomenology approach. Data collection used in-depth interview method that involving five participants. The results of this study got 18 themes with a large theme, that is hoping to be able for carry out prevention activities properly so that injuries do not occur. The conclusion of this study is that diabetes mellitus sufferers realize that diabetes is a disease that can makes unstable blood sugar and is caused by poor lifestyle, Patients know that diabetic wounds can occur on himself, so diabetes mellitus suffer take preventive measures such as wearing footwear and be careful in daily activity, do sports activities and avoid places that has risk and handle injuries immediately. This is meassure because the participants are afraid that if there is a diabetic wound on him self, then the participants hope to avoid diabetic wounds with proper prevention.
Relationship Between Tight Pants Use and The Incidence of Flour Albus Pathology in Women of Childbearing Age
Authors: Karo Marni Br , Nuraida Ai , Sirait Lenny Irmawaty , Setiarto R. Haryo Bimo
Published: March 2021

Women who have not had a marital relationship, vaginal discharge can also occur, but the cause of leucorrhoea can occur because of using tight pants, wearing a towel together, the lack of maintaining the cleanliness of the vaginal area. This study aims to determine the association of the vulva higiene with vulvovaginal candidiasis on fertile age in Public Health Center (PHC) Cipayung districts. This study aim to know the relationship of the use of tight pants with the incident flour albus pathology in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung. The analytic study method with study design was cross sectional approach and chi square test would be used. The research using purposive sampling by through 36 women of childbearing. This data used is primary data. The result showed that there is a significant association between tight pants use with flour albus pathology incidence in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung (P-value = 0.009; α = 0.05). There is a relationship between vulva hygiene and vulvovaginal candidiasis at Cipayung PHC due to lack of vaginal hygiene on woman of childbearing age, which increased the incidence of candidiasis.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DESA SADENG DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SAMPAH YANG BERNILAI JUAL
Authors: . Sumadi , Tina Kartika Rinda Rachmatullaily , Adriansyah Kahfi
Published: March 2021

Permasalahan sampah adalah bagian yang tidak dapat di pisahkan dari kehidupan manusia,  karena didalam kehidupan sehari-hari  manusia pasti menghasilkan sampah. Berdasarkan data Asosiasi Industri Plastik Indonesia (INAPLAS) dan Badan Pusat Statistik (Kompas.com2018) bahwa produksi sampah plastik di Indonesia mencapai 64 juta ton/tahun. Berangkat dari masalah tersebut, pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor mulai memunculkan berbagai macam program sebagai solusi menangani permasalahan sampah . Salah satu Desa yang menjadi percontohan adalah Desa Sadeng di Kecamatan Leuwi Sadeng  dengan  program KRL (Kampung Ramah Lingkungan) .“KRL Darussalam”adalah KRL yang ada di Desa Sadeng RT.01/RW.01 dan telah berjalan selama ±3 tahun . Program kerjanya adalah 1) Pengelolaan Sampah & Lubang Resapan Biopori (LRB), 2) Tata kelola lingkungan & Penghijauan, 3) Sanitasi. Melalui program kerja tersebut, masyarakat diharapkan ikut berperan aktif dalam pengelolaan sampah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan kehidupan keluarganya, karena dari hasil pengamatan terdapat beberapa sampah yang memiliki nilai ekonomis jika dimanfaatkan kembali. Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu  melakukan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan dalam program KRL dengan harapan  masayarakat  lebih antusias dalam melaksanakan program guna  meningkatkan kesejahteraan kehidupan keluarga Desa Sadeng.
Towards a Model for Teaching PaR in the Undergraduate Classroom
Authors: Hatton Oona
Published: March 2021

This essay draws on the author’s experience teaching two ensemble performance courses to develop a PaR pedagogy for undergraduate students. The model is inspired by Robin Nelson’s proposed elements for a “justifiable” PaR practice: making the tacit explicit, principles of composition, and building connections between “know what” and “know that.” In both versions of the course, the subject of inquiry was California’s use of solitary confinement, and the modes for investigation and presentation of student research were embodied and performative. In the first iteration, students devised original scenes, movement pieces, and immersive explorations. In the second version, students rehearsed and performed a play adapted from the letters, poetry, and artwork of a man who had lived in solitary for over thirty years. After describing the contrasting learning outcomes and performance formats, supplemented with student reflections, the author concludes with a list of proposed tenets that aim to scaffold PaR for novice practitioners while remaining flexible enough to adapt to diverse scholartistic processes.
A RENDA DA TERRA E A ATUAÇÃO DOS PROPRIETÁRIOS FUNDIÁRIOS NA PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO URBANO
Authors: Chaves Marília Faria , Souza Suzane Tosta
Published: March 2021

Este artigo resulta de uma dissertação de mestrado sobre a renda da terra na produção do espaço urbano. Sendo esta parte da mais-valia não paga, correspondente à parte do trabalhador apropriada pelo proprietário fundiário. Essa discussão levou-nos a considerar que a renda da terra é uma categoria válida para a análise da questão urbana. A cidade de Vitória da Conquista- BA serviu de lócus para a análise da expansão capitalista fundamentada sob a tríade: proprietários fundiários, capitalistas e classe trabalhadora, na constituição do espaço urbano contemporâneo, no contexto de mundialização que tem a terra como capital fictício, objeto de financeirização no sistema de créditos que assegura a extração da renda da terra, a expansão imobiliária e a especulação. Teve-se então, como objetivo principal analisar como os processos de extração da renda da terra têm contribuído para a produção do espaço urbano e consequentemente para a manutenção das contradições socioespaciais.
NARRATIVAS DE TRABALHADORES INFORMAIS NAS ESQUINAS DE GOIÂNIA: CORPOREIDADE E LUTA PELA VIDA
Authors: Silva Juliane Carla
Published: March 2021

Com o objetivo de construir uma reflexão dos processos sociais do trabalho informal de trabalhadores migrantes das esquinas de Goiânia-Go, é que este trabalho se efetiva. Sabe-se que devido a inúmeros componentes sociais ocorre a migração de trabalhadores de uma região à outras, assim como das cidades pequenas para as cidades médias ou metrópoles. Ao observar os trabalhadores informais nas ruas movimentadas de Goiânia e o deslocamento frenético de pessoas e automóveis, fez-se despertar o interesse pela temática, objeto desse trabalho. As inquietações  são: “por quais motivos esses trabalhadores usam os sinais como local de trabalho?”, “como se dá a dinâmica da venda de produtos entre o tempo fugaz dos semáforos?”, “como os trabalhadores informais representam a sociedade e quais são as suas histórias de vida?”. Todas essas perguntas sugerem reflexões. Após contato direto com a temática pelo crivo do referencial teórico, organizou-se trabalhos de campo com conversas, observações e criação de um banco de imagens fotográficas em torno do trabalho e dos trabalhadores informais das esquinas de Goiânia-Go.
Improvement of prt-9 constructive system on the basis of frame elements strength balance
Authors: Dovbush Taras , Khomyk Nadia , Tson Hanna , Dovbush Anatoliy
Published: March 2021

Analytical and experimental investigations of the most loaded elements of the base frame of PRT-9 solid organic fertilizer spreader are carried out in this paper. The residual operation life of the central beam of the paired Z-shaped profile, as well as the lateral spars of the Z-shaped cross section are determined. According to the results of studies, it was found that the residual operation life of these system elements differ significantly. In order to achieve strength uniformity of the main frame elements, it is decided to weaken the central beam by replacing the paired Z-shaped profile with a thin-walled tube of rectangular cross-section and strengthen the lateral spars by replacing Z-shaped profile with a channel profile with the same height.
Universal hardware and software system of signal converting for integrated sensor devices implementation
Authors: Barylo Hryhorii , Boyko Oksana , Helzhynskyy Ihor , Holyaka Roman , Marusenkova Tetyana
Published: March 2021

The problem of developing a universal signal converter for the construction of integrated sensors in data fusion concept is solved. Considering the requirements of modern microcircuit technique, in particular for sensory devices of the Internet of Things, the signal path of the synthesized sensors is implemented based on PSoC of 5LP Family Cypress. The testing of the developed system was carried out in the process of realization the integrated sensors of thermal analysis, optoelectronics, magnetic tracking and impedance spectroscopy.
Comparative analysis of neurointerface technologies for the problem of their reasonable choice in human-machine information systems
Authors: Butsiy Roman , Lupenko Serhii
Published: March 2021

The market of modern neurointerfaces, despite its active development, unfortunately, can offer users only a number of existing prototypes that have a relatively low accuracy and identification reliability of the human operator control effects. In addition, any neurointerface on the market must be individually tailored to each operator, which makes it difficult to objectify its accuracy, precision and reliability. The first step in solving the above problems is to conduct a comparative analysis of different price segments of the market of existing neurointerface technologies, as presented in this article. The market research revealed that despite the disadvantages of electroencephalography, it is one of the most accessible non-invasive methods of recording biological signals in neurointerface systems. To facilitate future research, the main advantages and disadvantages of known models and methods of signal analysis in neurointerfaces have been considered and analyzed. In particular, in the context of signal pre-processing, advantages and disadvantages of such methods as Common Average Referencing, Independent Component Analysis, Common Spatial Patterns, Surface Laplacian, Common Spatio-Spatial Patterns and Adaptive Filtering are considered. At the stage of evaluating the informative characteristics of the signal, the analysis of models and methods based on the models of adaptive parameters of autoregression, bilinear autoregression, multidimensional autoregression, fast Fourier transform, wavelet transformation, wave packet decomposition is performed. Besides, a comparative analysis of the most common methods of identification (recognition) of control effects of the human neurointerface operator, namely, the method of discriminant analysis, the method of reference vectors, nonlinear Bayesian classifiers, classifiers of nearest neighbors, artificial neural networks is carried out. The study of neurointerface technologies provides researchers with additional grounds for a sound choice of mathematical, software and hardware of neurointerface systems, as well as contributes to the development of new versions with increased accuracy, reliability and reliability.
Improving the Management of an Agricultural Organization in the Information Economy
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Karpuzova N.V. , Chernysheva K.V. ,   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Korolkova A.P. ,   Rosinformagrotekh
Published: March 2021

Generalization and systematization of information systems and technologies used at different levels of management in agricultural organizations, development of recommendations and criteria for choosing software products for managing an organization, as well as recommendations for training specialists for informatization of the industry are presented.
ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF KREDIT MIKRO DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MUSTAHIK (STUDI KASUS UPZ UNIB)
Authors: Saputra Reno Adi , Febriani Ratu Eva
Published: March 2021

This research aims to know the impact of zakat funds allocation to the business economy of the recipent (Mustahik) given by UPZ Unib, the progress of capital,  the progress t of omset and the progess of advantages. The data used are primary data. The method  analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis quantitative. The results of this research show that the allocation of produvtive zakat funds have impact on business omset with an average progress capital of 43.53%, the progress of business omset with an average of 41.71%, and the progress of average business profits 37.75% Keywords : Capital, Mustahik Business, Omset, Professional zakat, Profit, UPZ Unib
KONVERGENSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Muzani Yonas , Benardin Benardin
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine whether or not Sigma Convergence occurs Districts and cities in Bengkulu Province in 2013-2017. The variables used in this study are the dependent variables namely economic growth and independent variables gross regional domestic. The method used in this study is to use sigma convergence analysis using the Microsoft Excel. The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Based on the results of sigma convergence analysis, it can be said that there has been a sigma convergence between regencies/cities in Bengkulu Province in 2013-2017, it can be seen from the results of the variation coefficient values every year. Keywords:  Convergence, Economic Growth
KEMAMPUAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN: BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI SUMATERA DAN JAWA
Authors: Rambe Roosemarina Anggraini , Purmini Purmini
Published: March 2021

The objective of the research is to analyze the effect of government expenditure, economic growth and previous poverty rate on the current poverty rate in Java and Sumatra. The data set was 267 local governments in year 2017.  The method used in this research was multiple regression. Results show that government expenditure and economic growth affect significantly positively the poverty rate. While the previous poverty rate has negative effect on the current poverty rate. Local governments in Java and Sumatra should make appropriate programmes and activities and allocate optimally their expenditures to build the new SMEs and improve the existing SMEs abilities in order to reduce the poverty rate. Keywords :  A Previous Poverty Rate 1, Economic Growth 2, Government Expenditure 3, Poverty Rate 4
TINJAUAN KAUSALITAS INDIKATOR MAKROEKONOMI DI PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Barika Barika , Armelly Armelly , Benardin Benardin
Published: March 2021

The aims of this research are to determine the statistical causality between poverty, education level, economic growth, investment and income inequality in Bengkulu province. To analyze how the influence of education level, economic growth, investment and income inequality on poverty in Bengkulu province. This research are use granger causality test method and Panel Multiple regression. The result shows the variables have causal relations are income inequality with economic growth, income inequality with investment. Panel data regression results show that education, economic growth, and investment variables significantly influence poverty in Bengkulu province. Keywords :  Granger Causality1, Education2, Economic Growth3, Invesment 4, Poverty 5
Uma análise bibliométrica sobre componentes biomecânicos de titânio ligados a elementos betagênicos aplicados em áreas biomédicas e de saúde
Authors: Andrade Carlos Eduardo Celestino de , Holanda Francisco Sandro Rodrigues , Ubirajara Wilsonita de Melo , Bandeira Arilmara Abade , Santos Luiz Diego Vidal
Published: March 2021

A produção de inovações tecnológicas a partir de materiais metálicos biomédicos exibe extraordinário valor para a reconstrução de tecidos estruturais que falharam e assim, atualmente, ligas de titânio com elementos betagênicos surgem como opção, principalmente para minimizar as limitações quanto ao módulo de elasticidade bem como, a citotoxidade das ligas amplamente comercializadas. O objetivo deste estudo foi produzir indicadores científicos e tecnológicos para delinear o ambiente de desenvolvimento tecnológico das ligas de titânio do tipo beta para o período de 2016 a 2020, através da consulta no repositório de dados Scopus e na World Intelectual Property Organization – WIPO. Os resultados mostraram que a China, o Brasil, a Índia, a Austrália e a Alemanha são os países com maiores números de publicações de artigos acadêmicos na temática. Entretanto, a China e os Estados Unidos da América são os países que mais depositaram patentes, correspondendo cada um a 27% dos depósitos.
INVESTIGATION OF ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS OF NURSES TOWARDS CARING NURSE-PATIENT INTERACTION IN TURKEY
Authors: UYAR Gulistan , COŞKUN Sibel
Published: March 2021

The interaction with patient is very important in nursing. In Watson's theory of human care, holistic approach and care-oriented interaction come to the fore. This study was implemented in order to examine nurses' attitudes and behaviors towards caring nurse-patient interaction. 183 out of 300 nurses working in inpatient units of a general hospital where the study was conducted participated in the study voluntarily. Data collection with 12-question questionnaire and "Caring Nurse-Patient Interaction Scale"(CNPI-S) developed by Cossette et al. were used. As a result; most of the nurses are women, in the middle age group and 48.6% of them are educated at least at undergraduate level. According to the CNPI-S total scores, the importance dimension is X=292.83±34.04, the efficiency dimension is X=282.93±51.19 and the practicality dimension is X=270.11±56.75 points. When the mean scores of the subscales were examined, it was found that the highest scores belong to the subscales of "necessities”, “helping relationship” and “environment”, and the lowest scores belong to the subscales of "teaching”, “sensitivity” and "problem solving”. Significant differences were found in CNPI-S subscale scores regarding age, education level and nurses' competence in communication (p
KEABSAHAN PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU DENGAN KONSEP REMOTE WORKING DALAM PRESPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA
Authors: Anggraeny Isdian , Putri Hidayah Nur
Published: March 2021

Era industri 4.0 mendukung perkembangan sistem bekerja secara Remote Working. Dengan berbagai sistem yang ada, hubungan kerja yang timbul antara Pemberi kerja dan Pekerja dimulai dengan adanya Perjanjian Kerja. Secara fakta, Perjanjian kerja yang seringkali memgalami permasalahan di Indonesia adalah PKWT. Remote working dalam PKWT yang dilakukan melalui media elektronik tentunya harus dilihat dari berbagai aspek hukum, yaitu: KUHPerdata, UU Ketenagakerjaan dan UU Cipta Kerja sebagai pembaharuannya, serta UU ITE. Oleh karena itu, penulisan ini akan menguraikan beberapa hal yaitu: Pertama, bagaimana pola PKWTdengan konsep Remote Working dalam prespektif UU Cipta Kerja?; Kedua, bagaimana keabsahan PKWTdengan konsep remote working dalam prespektif UU Cipta Kerja?. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dapat diuraikan bahwa PKWT dengan konsep remote working pada prinsipnya jg harus tunduk pada UU Ketenagakerjaan dan UU Cipta Kerja. Selain itu, terdapat beberapa aspek hukum yang harus diperhatikan oleh para pihak dalam perjanjian kerja sehingga keabsahan perjanjian kerja dapat terpenuhi dan dapat melindungi hak dan kewajiban masing-masing pihak.
Genome-Wide Identification of Rare and Common Variants Driving Triglyceride Levels in a Nevada Population
Authors: Read Robert W. , Schlauch Karen A. , Lombardi Vincent C. , Cirulli Elizabeth T. , Washington Nicole L. , Lu James T. , Grzymski Joseph J.
Published: March 2021

Clinical conditions correlated with elevated triglyceride levels are well-known: coronary heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes. Underlying genetic and phenotypic mechanisms are not fully understood, partially due to lack of coordinated genotypic-phenotypic data. Here we use a subset of the Healthy Nevada Project, a population of 9,183 sequenced participants with longitudinal electronic health records to examine consequences of altered triglyceride levels. Specifically, Healthy Nevada Project participants sequenced by the Helix Exome+ platform were cross-referenced to their electronic medical records to identify: (1) rare and common single-variant genome-wide associations; (2) gene-based associations using a Sequence Kernel Association Test; (3) phenome-wide associations with triglyceride levels; and (4) pleiotropic variants linked to triglyceride levels. The study identified 549 significant single-variant associations (p< 8.75 × 10–9), many in chromosome 11’s triglyceride hotspot:ZPR1,BUD13,APOC3,APOA5. A well-known protective loss-of-function variant inAPOC3(R19X) was associated with a 51% decrease in triglyceride levels in the cohort. Sixteen gene-based triglyceride associations were identified; six of these genes surprisingly did not include a single variant with significant associations. Results at the variant and gene level were validated with the UK Biobank. The combination of a single-variant genome-wide association, a gene-based association method, and phenome wide-association studies identified rare and common variants, genes, and phenotypes associated with elevated triglyceride levels, some of which may have been overlooked with standard approaches.
Relation Between Adhesion Properties and Microscopic Characterization of Polyphosphoric Acid Composite SBS Modified Asphalt Binder
Authors: Li Liangying , Li Zhiwei , Wang Yongning , Li Xiaolan , Li Bo
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to investigate the adhesive properties of polyphosphoric acid compounded SBS (PPA/SBS) modified asphalt. Three base asphalt binders, one SBS, one dibutyl phthalate (DBP), one furfural extraction oil, and two polyphosphoric acids (PPA), were used to produce the modified binders. The adhesive properties tested in this study included contact angle, cohesive work, adhesive work, and peak area ratio. Cohesive work and adhesive work indicators were calculated from the contact angle, the contact angle between PPA/SBS modified asphalt and three liquids (distilled water, glycerin, formamide) were tested by the contact angle tester, and the peak area ratio of the microscopic adhesion performance index by AFM. The relation between the microscopic adhesion performance characterization method (peak area ratio) and the macroscopic adhesion performance index (cohesive work, adhesion work) was established. The test results indicated that the PPA/SBS modified asphalt had the highest cohesive work and adhesion work under the conditions of 0.5% PPA, 1% DBP, 1.5% extracted oil, and 3.5% SBS, which was clearly greater than the original SBS modified asphalt, while the peak area ratio was consistent with the cohesive work and adhesive work, in which the correlation coefficient between the peak area ratio and cohesive work was 0.77788, and that between the peak area ratio and adhesion work was 0.87203. We recommend adopting the peak area ratio to characterize PPA/SBS modified asphalt’s microscopic adhesion properties.
What Is PTSD? Diagnosis, Treatment, and Challenges
Authors: Pilla Prarthana , Le Janet Y. , Lay Phoebe , Tiong Joyce , Osier Nicole
Published: March 2021

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can occur when someone experiences a scary event or serious injury. This disorder can affect multiple parts of a person’s life, from relationships with loved ones to performance at work. Unfortunately, PTSD is not understood well. It is considered an invisible disability, which means it can be difficult to determine if someone has PTSD just by looking at them, since they have no visible symptoms. Because of the difficulty of diagnosing PTSD, healthcare professionals are working toward checklists that can be used by all doctors for PTSD diagnosis and treatment, which will hopefully improve the care of PTSD patients. Similarly, disability activists continue to raise awareness and educate the public on PTSD. In this article, we will discuss the causes of PTSD, its effects on daily life, diagnosis, treatment, and the importance of showing kindness toward people with this invisible disability.
Una supervisión en co-terapia: La experiencia de un terapeuta en formación
Authors: Tapia Melendo Sonia
Published: March 2021

Este artículo presenta una experiencia de supervisión, utilizando la co-terapia como un componente del proceso de aprendizaje experimental de la competencia terapéutica.
La construcción de la voluntad como alternativa a la experiencia de abuso
Authors: Oliveras Farrés Maria
Published: March 2021

En este artículo se comparten las supervisiones llevadas a cabo a raíz de un caso de terapia de abusos sexuales en la infancia, a la luz del Modelo del Desarrollo Moral. La perspectiva del Desarrollo Moral permite comprender la transversalidad de la falta de una estructura volitiva y enfocar la dirección del trabajo a la construcción de la voluntad como elemento reparador del abuso y de sus consecuencias.
Routine Neuroimaging in Patients with Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Single Center Experience
Authors: Dubé-Pelletier Maude , Labbé Catherine
Published: March 2021

Background: There is a lack of consensus in current practice guidelines regarding routine neuroimaging in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without neurologic symptoms, and there is a paucity of data on the impact of such imaging on overall survival (OS). Methods: This retrospective study included 257 patients with stage IV NSCLC without neurologic symptoms diagnosed between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2016 at Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ). The primary objective of this study was to compare the evolution of patients with stage IV NSCLC who had baseline brain imaging versus with who did not. Secondary objectives were to determine the proportion of patients who underwent brain imaging in their initial investigation and the proportion of patients who developed metachronous central nervous system (CNS) metastasis. Results: CNS imaging, mainly with computed tomography (CT), was performed at diagnosis in 56% of patients, and the prevalence of synchronous CNS metastasis among these patients was 32%. There was no difference in median OS between patients who underwent initial CNS imaging and those who did not, but we did show a tendency for a higher cumulative incidence of metachronous CNS metastasis in patients without baseline imaging. These metachronous metastases were symptomatic and were more often not treated when compared to synchronous metastases. Conclusions: In this small, unicentric retrospective study, there was no benefit with routine neuroimaging in terms of median OS in stage IV NSCLC patients without neurologic symptoms.
The Role of Assumptions in Ohlson Model Performance: Lessons for Improving Equity-Value Modeling
Authors: Fullana Olga , González Mariano , Toscano David
Published: March 2021

In this paper, we test whether the short-run econometric conditions for the basic assumptions of the Ohlson valuation model hold, and then we relate these results with the fulfillment of the short-run econometric conditions for this model to be effective. Better future modeling motivated us to analyze to what extent the assumptions involved in this seminal model are not good enough approximations to solve the firm valuation problem, causing poor model performance. The model is based on the well-known dividend discount model and the residual income valuation model, and it adds a linear information model, which is a time series model by nature. Therefore, we adopt the time series approach. In the presence of non-stationary variables, we focus our research on US-listed firms for which more than forty years of data with the required cointegration properties to use error correction models are available. The results show that the clean surplus relation assumption has no impact on model performance, while the unbiased accounting property assumption has an important effect on it. The results also emphasize the uselessness of forcing valuation models to match the value displacement property of dividends.
Silica Monolith for the Removal of Pollutants from Gas and Aqueous Phases
Authors: Miglio Vanessa , Zaccone Chiara , Vittoni Chiara , Braschi Ilaria , Buscaroli Enrico , Golemme Giovanni , Marchese Leonardo , Bisio Chiara
Published: March 2021

This study focused on the application of mesoporous silica monoliths for the removal of organic pollutants. The physico-chemical textural and surface properties of the monoliths were investigated. The homogeneity of the textural properties along the entire length of the monoliths was assessed, as well as the reproducibility of the synthesis method. The adsorption properties of the monoliths for gaseous toluene, as a model of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), were evaluated and compared to those of a reference meso-structured silica powder (MCM-41) of commercial origin. Silica monoliths adsorbed comparable amounts of toluene with respect to MCM-41, with better performances at low pressure. Finally, considering their potential application in water phase, the adsorption properties of monoliths toward Rhodamine B, selected as a model molecule of water soluble pollutants, were studied together with their stability in water. After 24 h of contact, the silica monoliths were able to adsorb up to the 70% of 1.5 × 10−2 mM Rhodamine B in water solution.
Sensitive, High-Throughput Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Atorvastatin and Its Pharmacologically Active Metabolites in Serum for Supporting Precision Pharmacotherapy
Authors: Karvaly Gellért Balázs , Vincze István , Karádi István , Vásárhelyi Barna , Zsáry András
Published: March 2021

The antihyerlipidemic drug atorvastatin (ATR) is used worldwide as part of the strategy to prevent cardiovascular events. The high prevalence of patient nonadherence remains an important challenge which could be addressed efficiently by precision pharmacotherapy based on therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM). ATR is metabolized to pharmacologically active metabolites, and evidence shows that the sums of ATR acid and lactone form concentrations (ATR + ATRL), or of ATR and hydroxylated metabolites (ATR + MET) should be assayed. A method is presented for the analysis of these substances in serum. Method validation included the estimation of the quantitative relationship between the concentrations and the standard deviations (SD), which supports the optimal incorporation of TDM results into nonparametric pharmacokinetic models. The concentrations of the analytes were evaluated in human subjects receiving ATR. The method’s performance improved by taking the sums of acid and lactone concentrations into account. The concentration–SD relationship was linear, and we recommend applying Theil’s regression for estimating the assay error. All analytes could be detected by 2 h post dose in the samples of human subjects. The changes in metabolite/parent drug concentration ratios in time depended on the dose. The method is suitable for the TDM of ATR with a focus on precision pharmacotherapy.
Effect of the Introduction of Reactive Fillers and Metakaolin in Waste Clay-Based Materials for Geopolymerization Processes
Authors: Sgarlata Caterina , Formia Alessandra , Ferrari Francesco , Leonelli Cristina
Published: March 2021

In this study, the role of two reactive fillers, specifically a sand from a clay washing process as an alternative to waste glass powder and a commercial metakaolin (MK), into the geopolymerization process of waste clay-based materials was assessed. Three kinds of clayey wastes from mining operations—halloysitic, kaolinitic and smectitic clays—were tested as potential precursor of geopolymeric materials in view of a potential valorisation of these by-products. A mix-design based on the addition of low percentages (20%) of these fillers or MK to improve the mechanical and chemico-physical properties of geopolymeric formulations was evaluated. All the clays were thermally treated at a temperature of 650 °C, while the geopolymeric pastes were cured at room temperature. In particular, the chemical stability in water (pH and ionic conductivity of leachate water, weight loss), the variations in the microstructure (XRD, SEM), and in the mechanical performance (compressive strength) were analysed. The most reactive additive was MK, followed by sand and waste glass at very similar levels—1:1 or 2:1—depending upon the type of the clay but not strictly related to the clay type. The increase of geopolymeric gel densification due to the presence of MK and sand was replaced by a crack deflection mechanism in the case of the WG grains. The worst performance (chemical stability and mechanical properties) was found for the halloysitic clay, while kaolinitic and smectitic clays developed strengths slightly below 30 MPa.
Characteristics of Periodontal Tissues in Prosthetic Treatment with Fixed Dental Prostheses
Authors: Avetisyan Anna , Markaryan Marina , Rokaya Dinesh , Tovani-Palone Marcos Roberto , Zafar Muhammad Sohail , Khurshid Zohaib , Vardanyan Anna , Heboyan Artak
Published: March 2021

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of various types of fixed prostheses on periodontal tissues and explore the association of gingival biotype and gum recession in relation to prosthesis types. The study participants (N = 95) were divided into three groups based on the type of dental prosthesis: Group-I: cobalt-chrome (Co-Cr) ceramic prosthesis fabricated by the conventional method (n = 35); Group-II: consisted of patients with Co-Cr ceramic prostheses fabricated by a computer-aided design and computer aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technique (n = 30); and Group-III: zirconia-based prostheses fabricated by the CAD/CAM technique (n = 30). Following the use of prostheses, periodontal examinations were performed using the Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and Modified Approximal Plaque Index (MAPI). In addition, the gingival biotype was examined using a probe transparency method. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), Version 20 (IBM Company, Chicago, IL, USA), was used to analyze the results, and the significance level was set at p = 0.05. It showed the MAPI results after the use of prosthetic rehabilitation for 12 months of periodontitis in 87.9% ± 15.4 of patients in Group-I, in 80.6% ± 17.97 in those in Group-II, and in 62.5% ± 21.4 in those in Group-III (p < 0.01). The CPI index results indicated a high prevalence of periodontal disease in all groups. The number of people with healthy periodontium constituted 17.1% of patients in Group-I, 24.2% in Group-II, and 37.1% in Group-III. Our study concluded that prosthetic treatment with periodontal diseases showed better outcomes while using dental prostheses fabricated by the CAD/CAM technique compared to the conventionally fabricated dental prostheses. The thin gingival biotype is more often associated with gingival recession than the thick biotype.
Thermochemistry, Bond Energies and Internal Rotor Potentials of Acetic Acid Hydrazide, Acetamide, N-Methyl Acetamide (NMA) and Radicals
Authors: Charaya Sumit , Bozzelli Joseph W.
Published: March 2021

Structures, thermochemical properties, bond energies, and internal rotation potentials of acetic acid hydrazide (CH3CONHNH2), acetamide (CH3CONH2), and N-methyl acetamide (CH3CONHCH3), and their radicals corresponding to the loss of hydrogen atom, have been studied. Gas-phase standard enthalpies of formation and bond energies were calculated using the DFT methods B3LYP/6-31G(d,p), B3LYP/6-31G(2d,2p) and the composite CBS-QB3 methods employing a series of work reactions further to improve the accuracy of the ΔHf°(298 K). Molecular structures, vibration frequencies, and internal rotor potentials were calculated at the DFT level. The parent molecules’ standard formation enthalpies of CH3–C=ONHNH2, CH3–C=ONH2, and CH3–C=ONHCH3 were evaluated as −27.08, −57.40, and −56.48 kcal mol−1, respectively, from the CBS–QB3 calculations. Structures, internal rotor potentials, and C–H and N–H bond dissociation energies are reported. The DFT and the CBS-QB3 enthalpy values show close agreement, and this accord is attributed to the use of isodesmic work reactions for the analysis. The agreement also suggests this combination of the B3LYP/work reaction approach is acceptable for larger molecules. Internal rotor potentials for the amides are high, ranging from 16 to 22 kcal mol−1.
What Do Local Government Education Managers Do to Boost Learning Outcomes?
Authors: Cilliers Jacobus , Dunford Eric , Habyarimana James
Published: March 2021

Decentralization reforms have shifted responsibility for public service delivery to local government, yet little is known about how their management practices or behavior shape performance. We conducted a comprehensive management survey of mid-level education bureaucrats and their staff in every district in Tanzania, and employ flexible machine learning techniques to identify important management practices associated with learning outcomes. We find that management practices explain 10 percent of variation in a district's exam performance. The three management practices most predictive of performance are: i) the frequency of school visits; ii) school and teacher incentives administered by the district manager; and iii) performance review of staff. Although the model is not causal, these findings suggest the importance of robust systems to motivate district staff, schools, and teachers, that include frequent monitoring of schools. They also show the importance of surveying subordinates of managers, in order to produce richer information on management practices.
Going green: strategic evaluation of green ICT adoption in the textile
industry by using bipolar fuzzy MULTIMOORA method
Authors: KARABASEVIC DARJAN , RADANOV PAVLE , STANUJKIC DRAGISA , POPOVIC GABRIJELA , PREDIC BRATISLAV
Published: March 2021

The widespread use of information and communication technologies in all fields has a direct impact on the way the world is viewed. In today’s competitive international business environment, companies are increasingly investing in the search
for new ideas and approaches in production. The use of information and communication technologies (ICT) is increasingly gaining in importance, especially in the situation of a dynamic market and increasingly demanding consumers. Today’s business of contemporary organizations is not conceivable without the support of modern ICT systems. Therefore ICT has a great influence on modern society because the ways in which information and data are exchanged are higher than ever. Green information and communication technologies as one area that is new and in development tend to establish a balance between these technologies and the environment. Adoption of green information and communication technologies is not an easy task and is often related to certain limitations. Therefore, the aim of the paper is a strategic evaluation of green ICT and their implementation in the textile industry by using newly-developed bipolar fuzzy MULTIMOORA method. Effectiveness and efficacy of the proposed approach is demonstrated in the conducted illustrative case study.