bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Compilación y análisis de diseños arquitectónicos con cavidades para incluir la fauna nativa en los ambientes urbanos.
Authors: Ruiz cruz Xavier Eduardo
Published: September 2018

Es un hecho que con la acelerada urbanización de la población mundial son cada vez más reducidos los espacios naturales en que viven y anidan las especies faunísticas nativas, y los espacios urbanos ofrecen cada vez menos oportunidades a estas especies para anidar en las diversas cavidades que los arboles muertos en pie y el complejo arquitectónico les brindan. Con base en esta problemática se recopilaron y compararon 33 proyectos concebidos por arquitectos de diversos países del mundo, que tienen el objetivo de propiciar la coexistencia de diversas especies en el hábitat humano, para lo cual incorporan en sus diseños no solo un complejo de cavidades con este propósito, sino que su concepción reviste características ornamentales que han probado ser muy interesantes para los urbanitas. Luego de esta revisión se decidió construir un insumo. Con base en esta revisión se decidió resumir en este artículo las características mas relevantes que debe tener en cuenta el diseñador urbano que pretenda incluir las especies nativas de fauna en un espacio construido de tal forma que no solamente cumpla este propósito, sino que el conjunto resulte atractivo paisajísticamente. Lo anterior ha sido pensado muy particularmente para Colombia, país donde parece haber un rezago frente al resto del mundo en cuanto a este tipo de propuestas, a pesar de la gran biodiversidad de la región presente en las ciudades.
Validación de un instrumento de investigacion para el diseño de una metodología de autoevaluación del sistema de gestión ambiental.
Authors: Hernàndez Hector Andres , Pascual Barrera Alina Eugenia
Published: September 2018

La presente propuesta de estudio tiene como objetivo validar un instrumento de investigación con el fin de obtener los datos necesarios para generar una metodología que autoevalúe el sistema de gestión ambiental, teniendo en cuenta aquellos aspectos relacionados con la normatividad de medio ambiente. El instrumento fue sometido a consideración por expertos en el área, aplicando el método Delphi que permite determinar el coeficiente de competencia en forma y contenido. A partir de esta información se procedió a validar el instrumento y se midió la confiabilidad calculando el coeficiente de alfa de Cronbach utilizando el software especializado Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) versión 21. A partir de estos resultados se realizó una prueba piloto a una muestra poblacional, aplicando un cuestionario el cual fue construido bajo una escala tipo Likert y para su validación se aplica el programa SPSS V. 21, con el cual se certifica que el instrumento podrá ser aplicado para analizar y determinar cuáles son las variables que harán parte de la metodología de autoevaluación del sistema de gestión ambiental.
Editorial
Authors: Doria H Gloria Maria , Bonilla Ospina Margarita Rosa
Published: September 2018

Uno de los aspectos más significativos que es considerado por la entidad reguladora colombiana Publindex COLCIENCIAS  en términos de publicación científica, se encuentra los denominadas  Bases Bibliográficas con Comité de Selección (BBCS), los cuales son definidos dentro del documento del Servicios de Indexación y Resumen –SIR “índices bibliográficos centran su objeto en la selección de artículos de investigación publicados en revistas arbitradas; poseen un  comité de selección, encargado de verificar la pertinencia con respecto al interés temático de la base y la calidad  de los artículos, así como el cumplimiento de las normas editoriales internacionales exigidas para la publicación  de artículos científicos”. Dentro de los resultados obtenidos en la convocatoria 768 según reporta la misma entidad, solo el 54.26% cumplen con dicho criterio, por lo que genera planes de mejora tales como talleres formativos, asesorías en escritura del inglés, encuentros de editores, promover la fusión de revistas, compromisos de la entidad que patrocina la publicación entre otras con la finalidad de poder mejorar dichas cifras para las convocatorias venideras.
CETP Inhibition Improves HDL Function but Leads to Fatty Liver and Insulin Resistance in CETP-Expressing Transgenic Mice on a High-Fat Diet
Authors: Zhu Lin , Luu Thao , Emfinger Christopher H. , Parks Bryan A. , Shi Jeanne , Trefts Elijah , Zeng Fenghua , Kuklenyik Zsuzsanna , Harris Raymond C. , Wasserman David H. , Fazio Sergio , Stafford John M.
Published: September 2018

In clinical trials, inhibition of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) raises HDL cholesterol levels but does not robustly improve cardiovascular outcomes. Approximately two-thirds of trial participants are obese. Lower plasma CETP activity is associated with increased cardiovascular risk in human studies, and protective aspects of CETP have been observed in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) with regard to metabolic outcomes. To define whether CETP inhibition has different effects depending on the presence of obesity, we performed short-term anacetrapib treatment in chow- and HFD-fed CETP transgenic mice. Anacetrapib raised HDL cholesterol and improved aspects of HDL functionality, including reverse cholesterol transport, and HDL’s antioxidative capacity in HFD-fed mice was better than in chow-fed mice. Anacetrapib worsened the anti-inflammatory capacity of HDL in HFD-fed mice. The HDL proteome was markedly different with anacetrapib treatment in HFD- versus chow-fed mice. Despite benefits on HDL, anacetrapib led to liver triglyceride accumulation and insulin resistance in HFD-fed mice. Overall, our results support a physiologic importance of CETP in protecting from fatty liver and demonstrate context selectivity of CETP inhibition that might be important in obese subjects.
Assistive Technology in Mathematics Learning for Visually Impaired Students
Authors: Daroni Gangsar Ali , Gunarhadi Gunarhadi , Legowo Edy
Published: September 2018

Mathematics is an important subject to be learned by all children. Visually impaired children experience obstacles in following the process of mathematics learning caused by abnormalities. Visually impaired students experience obstacles in the process of thinking at the disequilibrium stage and low understanding of concepts when studying mathematics. It caused them to experience difficulties when doing math problems. Assistive technology is a technology created specifically to improve or maintain the functional ability of children with special needs in order to accomplish tasks that hard for them to do. Assistive technology for visually impaired children is made by maximizing the abilities that the children still possess and helping them to get a clearer mathematical concept. This article is a literary study which aims to provide information about the difficulty for the visually impaired students in mathematics learning and assistive technologies that have been developed to support the learning. This article can be used as the basis for developing new assistive technology in mathematics learning. Assistive technology is needed to help children with visual impairment in following the learning of mathematics and to optimize the ability of the children in learning mathematics.
Improving the Concept Understanding and Scientific Attitudes through the Implementation of Scientific Approach
Authors: Zahara Syarifah , Haji Abdul Gani , Syukri Muhammad
Published: September 2018

This study aims to determine the improvement of conceptual understanding and scientific attitude of students through the application of scientific approach in junior high school. This research uses the quasi-experiment method with non-equivalent control group design. This research of scientific approach to science learning has been done in SMPN 1 Teunom and Pasie Raya. The population of this study was all students in both schools and class VIIA and VIIB was selected as the samples through purposive sampling. The data of this study were collected by using multiple choice test and observation sheet of students' scientific attitude. Data were analyzed using N-gain test and t-test after normality and homogeneity test were conducted using the SPSS program. The results showed that the application of scientific approach can improve the understanding of the concept and scientific attitude of the students with a value of t 0,000 < 0.05. The result of scientific attitudes obtained 76 and 70 % within the good category. This study concluded that an effective scientific approach can be used to improve understanding of students' concepts and scientific attitudes.
Brief Economic Analysis and Comparison of Turkish Airlines, Lufthansa Group, Air France – KLM
Authors: Kuran Muhammed Furkan , Novak Andrej
Published: September 2018

The paper described brief economic analysis and comparison of Turkish Airlines, Lufthansa Group and Air France – KLM. Throughout the economic and commercial development and with disappearance of boundaries between countries is rapidly changing air transport. The transportation and logistics investments and competition between companies and states rapidly increased. Thus, transportation modes developed and changed rapidly as a natural response to development itself. In the paper, we will practice the comparison of two major companies of European Air Freight: Turkish Airlines and Lufthansa.
Analysis of prediction methods applied to a selected road vehicle tracing system
Authors: Łukasik Zbigniew , Górska Małgorzata
Published: September 2018

The system which is developed in Department of Transport and Electrical Engineering UTH Rad. consists of collecting, analyzing and selecting data from existing observation units, and such to be installed in the future, including photo-radars, electronic fee collection and traffic monitoring cameras. The aim is tracking of objects distinguished by certain visual features. The present paper specifies the road net on chosen area and further, algorithms for the prediction of the continuations of vehi-cle tracks registered by the system are on consideration and assessed.
Analysis of the results of general traffic measurements on the national roads carried out in the years 2000-2015 in the Silesian Voivodeship
Authors: Macioszek Elżbieta , Lach Damian
Published: September 2018

Paper presents the analysis of the results of General Traffic Measurements on the national roads carried out in the years 2000-2015 in the Silesian Voivodeship. Traffic measurements are the basic tool that is used to obtain information about traffic conditions. They allow identification of road infrastructure that requires modernization or complete reconstruction. The information obtained is needed to properly manage, maintain and plan the development of the road network. Data obtained from General Traffic Measurements are used to make decisions related to the classification of roads and to determine their priorities on the road network at the national and international scale. Information from the GTM allows to evaluate traffic conditions and the possibility of introducing changes to the organization of traffic.
A computer application of a static, two-level complete plan
Authors: Skoczylas Krystyna , Skoczylas Leszek
Published: September 2018

The paper presents a description of the author's computer application used to prepare a mathematical model of the studied process. The model is based on regression functions and is based on a static, two-level complete plan. The calculation scheme is in accordance with the procedure presented in the available literature. The prepared application allows you to prepare the model without the need to buy expensive commercial software and facilitates analysis.
Factors associated with strongyle infection in goats at the individual and farm level
Authors: Sylvester Hannah J. , Griffith Emily H. , Jacob Megan E. , Foster Derek M.
Published: September 2018

OBJECTIVE To identify factors associated with strongyle infection and parasite reduction strategies associated with low strongyle fecal egg counts (FECs) in goats on farms in North Carolina.

DESIGN Cross-sectional study.

ANIMALS 631 adult goats on 52 farms in North Carolina.

PROCEDURES Participating farms were visited to collect fecal samples from goats and administer a survey regarding goat, environmental, and management factors. The McMaster technique was used to determine strongyle FEC for each sample. Univariate followed by multivariate modeling was performed to identify factors associated with FEC at the farm and individual goat level.

RESULTS Multivariate analysis controlling for several other factors and multiple comparisons revealed that farms on which no anthelmintic drugs had ever been used had the lowest mean FECs, compared with farms on which specific strategies for parasite control were used; no other variables were significant. For individual goat FEC, significant variables included goat breed, breed type, owner-defined purpose, daily dietary protein intake, and fecal coccidia score. In particular, companion goats (vs meat or dairy goats) had the lowest FECs. Higher dietary protein intake and coccidia scores were associated with higher FECs. Among females, goats that had kidded in the last 6 weeks had the highest FECs.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE Various factors were identified that appeared to influence the likelihood of strongyle infection in goats. The finding that farms with no history of anthelmintic use had the lowest mean FECs suggested that a focus on preventative measures could reduce the need for anthelmintic drugs and, by extension, lessen the opportunity for the development of anthelmintic resistance.
Identification of Delay Causing Actor in the Indian Real Estate Project: an AHP-Based Approach
Authors: Deep Shumank , Asim Mohd , Kesarwani Neeti , Kandpal Shweta
Published: September 2018

Indian construction is a vital domain with an enormous employment potential and its contribution to the economy. Real estate is an essential domain of construction that tackles the housing demands. In the present scenario, this sector is experiencing a slowdown often failing projects. Thus, the aim is to identify the project participant and attributes that lead to delays in the schedule of real estate projects. In this process, we apply the hierarchical analytical process to identify the actor and the causes that result in an overrun. Our findings suggest that to a significant extent delays occur due to contractors under the influence of distinct factors discussed in the study.
Prevalence of papillary thyroid cancer in subacute thyroiditis patients may be higher than it is presumed: retrospective analysis of 137 patients
Authors: Gül Nurdan , Üzüm Ayşe Kubat , Selçukbiricik Özlem Soyluk , Yegen Gülçin , Tanakol Refik , Aral Ferihan
Published: September 2018

Background

The association of subacute thyroiditis (SAT) and papillary thyroid carcinoma is a rare finding. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of differentiated thyroid cancer in a cohort of patients followed with the diagnosis of SAT.

Patients and methods

We retrospectively screened medical records of Endocrinology and Metabolism outpatient clinic in the past 20 years for patients with SAT. Patients with nodules and suspicious ultrasonography findings who underwent fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and operated due to malignancy risk were identified.

Results

We identified 137 (100 females, 37 males) patients with reliable records to confirm the diagnosis of SAT. The mean age of female patients was 41.1 ± 9.1 (range, 20–64) and of male patients was 43.0 ± 9.3 (range, 20–65). One or more FNAB was performed in 23 of the patients (16.8%) at the beginning and/or during the follow-up period when needed. Seven patients with suspicious FNAB findings were operated, and histopathological examination of the nodules confirmed the diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma in 6 patients (4.4%).

Conclusions

Our observations suggesting a relatively higher prevalence of thyroid cancer in a small series of SAT patients warrant further studies to identify the real frequency of differentiated thyroid cancer and its association with inflammatory pathogenesis of SAT. This finding is compatible with the trend of increased thyroid cancer incidence all over the world. A repeat ultrasonography after resolution of clinical and inflammatory findings, and FNAB should be recommended to all patients with suspicious nodules.
Heart failure awareness: a cross-sectional study on misconceptions and educational opportunities
Authors: Grigaliūnas Gytis , Lycholip Edita , Burneikaitė Greta , Grigaliūnienė Asta , Kaklauskaitė Gintarė , Mačiūnas Romualdas , Balčiūnas Mindaugas , Steponenienė Rima , Kavoliūniene Aušra , Čelutkienė Jelena , Störk Stefan
Published: September 2018

Heart failure (HF) is an increasing cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, the lay public awareness about HF is shown to be inferior to the knowledge of myocardial infarction or stroke. The vast majority of HF patients lack basic comprehension of HF and self-care, which translates into suboptimal treatment outcomes. Therefore this study aimed to establish the present level of knowledge about HF of the lay public and to evaluate the effects of a single public lecture for the consideration of implementing further steps to raise public awareness. Design and methods: We performed a cross sectional survey study using an anonymous questionnaire designed by the German Competence Network Heart Failure (CNHF). Respondents were selected randomly and fulfilled the questionnaire free-willingly prior to and after a standardized lecture on HF. The CNHF questionnaire consisted of two sets of questions focusing on individual characteristics of the respondent and HF-related knowledge. The gathered data were verified by a standardized procedure in Wurzburg, Germany. Results: Among 1025 respondents 60% were females: 15% of the participants had occupational experience in the medical field. The majority (79%) of the study population had heard about HF previously. Typical complaints and symptoms of HF were correctly identified as ‘shortness of breath’ by 69%, ‘swelling of feet’ by 56%, ‘fatigue’ by 56%, and ‘weakness’ by 54% survey participants. The lecture resulted in 22% (from 26% to 48%) increase of correct identification of the combination all three HF symptoms (shortness of breath, swelling of feet and tiredness). The lecture significantly increased the proportion of correct answers for most of the questions. Particularly notable gains were observed in respondents without prior medical experience. Conclusion: The study population’s initial awareness of HF was insufficient. Standardized lecture improved the short-term knowledge about HF symptoms and nature of the disease. Regular educational activities increasing the HF awareness of general population and HF patients can increase the overall HF treatment success.
TOTAL BAKTERI SAPI BALI PADA BERBAGAI UMUR DAN LOKASI PETERNAKAN DI NUSA PENIDA
Authors: Mantrawan Chyntia Nirmalasari , Besung I Nengah Kerta , Suarjana I Gusti Ketut , Suwiti Ni Ketut
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui total bakteri yang diisolasi dari feses sapi bali pada berbagai umur dan lokasi peternakan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah feses sapi bali sebanyak 24 sampel yang ditumbuhkan pada media Nutrient Agar dengan metode tuang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktoria; 2x3 yaitu lokasi peternakan yaitu dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah dan tiga tingkatan umur (pedet, dara, dewasa). Data total bakteri diuji dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total bakteri pada feses sapi dewasa sebanyak 724,6250 x109 CFU/g) lebih tinggi dibandingkan sapi dara sebanyak 667,5000 x 109  CFU/g) dan sapi pedet sebanyak 499,5000 x109 CFU/g). Jumlah total bakteri pada sapi yang dipelihara di dataran tinggi sebanyak 629,4167 x109 CFU/g) yang tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata dengan yang di pelihara di dataran rendah sebanyak 631, 6667 x 109 CFU/g.
Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor dalam Pakan Meningkatkan Berat Hati Tikus Putih
Authors: Botha Maria Natalia Dhiu , Setiasih Ni Luh Eka , Susari Ni Nyoman Werdi
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penambahan tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dalam pakan terhadap berat hati tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus). Tepung daun kelor diberikan secara oral pada 20 ekor tikus yang dibagi dalam lima kelompok perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 0%, 2,5%, 5,0%, 10% dan 20% masing-masing dengan lima kali ulangan selama satu bulan. Tikus putih dibedah dan ditimbang berat hatinya. Rancangan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan ANOVA (analysis of varian), dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah penambahan tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) 20 % pada pakan dapat meningkatkan berat hati tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus), sedangkan penambahan tepung daun kelor 10%, 5% dan 2,5% tidak berpengaruh terhadap berat hati tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus).
Enterobacter sp. pada Sapi Bali Menurut Geografis dan Tingkat Kedewasaan serta Pola Kepekaannya Terhadap Antibiotika
Authors: Suarnata I Wayan , Suarjana I Gusti Ketut , Tenden Rompis Aida Louise
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi isolat Enterobacter sp. asal usap hidung sapi bali menurut tingkat kedewasaan (pedet, dara, dewasa) dan letak geografis (dataran rendah dan tinggi). Metode isolasi dan identifikasi menurut Carter dan Cole dengan modifikasi dan kepekaanya terhadap antibiotika sulfametoksasol, ampisilin, dan oksitetrasiklin ditentukan menggunakan metode difusicakram Kirby dan Bauer. Dari 120 sampel swab hidung sapi bali berhasil diisolasi 16 (13,3%) Enterobacter sp. Pada sapi pedet ditemukan 8/120 (6,7%), dara 6/120 (5,0%), dan dewasa 2/120 (1,7%). Sementara pada dataran tinggi ditemukan 6/120 (5,0%), dan pada dataran rendah 10/120 (8,3%). Hasil uji kepekaan terhadap sulfametoksasol, 13/16 (81,2%) isolat sensitif, dan 3/16 (18,8%) isolat intermedier. Sedangkan terhadap ampisilin 12/16 (75,0%) isolat sensitif, 1/16 (6,2%) isolat intermedier, dan 3/16 (18,8%) resisten. Sementara terhadap oksitetrasiklin 8/16 (50,0%) isolat sensitif, 4/16 (25,0%) intermedier dan 4/16 (25,0%) resisten. Enterobacter sp. cenderung lebih banyak ditemukan pada dataran rendah dibandingkan dataran tinggi dan lebih banyak diisolasi dari sapi pedet dibandingkan sapi dara dan dewasa, serta secara umum peka terhadap ketiga antibiotika yang diuji.
Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility Berlandaskan Filosofi Tri Hita Karana pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa
Authors: Purwati Desak Komang Indah , Tenaya Agus Indra
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini dilakukan di LPD Desa Adat Kuta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility berlandaskan nilai – nilai filosofi Tri Hita Karana pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Oleh karena itu peneliti sendiri yang menjadi informan penelitian. Informan adalah pelaku CSR di LPD Desa Adat Kuta dan informan lainnya yang terkait. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi non partisipan, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa implementasi CSR pada LPD Desa Adat Kuta telah dilakukan secara terpadu. CSR Terpadu menghasilkan tiga sinergi implementasi, yaitu implementasi masyarakat (Pawongan), lingkungan (Palemahan), dan hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan Tuhan (Parhyangan).

Kata kunci: Corporate Social Responsibility, Tri Hita Karana, LPD, CSR Terpadu.
Authors: Jayatenaya I Gde Oka , Jati Ketut
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACT

The use of technology makes it easy to do the job. This study aims to determine the use of e-SPTPD system by taxpayers as a means of tax reporting, as measured by usability perception, ease of perception, and experience using e-filling system. The use of e-SPTPD system is the acceptance of e-SPTPD system by the taxpayer as a means of tax reporting. This research was conducted at Badung District Revenue Office. The number of samples studied were 96 taxpayers of e-SPTPD users. The method of determining samples using convenience sampling is the technique of determining samples by chance, ie anyone who accidentally / incidentally met with the researcher can be used as a sample, when viewed by someone who happens to be met as a data source. Data collection was done through questionnaires. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the perception of usability, ease of perception, and experience of using e-filling system have a positive effect on the use of e-SPTPD system.

 

Keywords: usability, ease, experience, system usage
The Influence of Information Asymmetry, Agency Cost and Institutional Ownership on Income Smoothing
Authors: Km Yurika Ernawati , Suartana I Wayan
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACT

Income smoothing is one of the earnings management’s mechanism. This technique done by the firm that tend to choose to smooth income by reporting the stable income growth trend rather than dramatic one. The population on this research was conducted on banking companies that listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2011-2016. Sample on this research chosen by non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The samples on this research were 138 financial statements data observations, which consist of 23 listed banking companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in period 2011-2016. The analysis technique that used was logistic regression. Based on the results, it can be concluded that information asymmetry has not significant effect on income smoothing, agency cost has not significant effect on income smoothing, and the institutional ownership has negative effect on income emoothing.

Keywords: information asymmetry, agency cost, institutional ownership, and income smoothing.
Pengaruh Perputaran Modal Kerja dan Pertumbuhan Koperasi pada Profitabilitas dengan Non Performing Loan Sebagai Moderasi
Authors: Putra I Putu Pradiantama Risda , Juliarsa Gede
Published: September 2018

Koperasi adalah badan usaha yang berdasarkan atas asas kekeluargaan yang anggotanya terdiri dari orang perorangan atau badan hukum dengan tujuan untuk mensejahterakan anggotanya. Peran dan manfaat koperasi di Indonesia sangatlah penting, karena koperasi membuka pintu gerbang Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM), menciptakan masyarakat mandiri, penggerak perekonomian hingga menciptakan lapangan kerja baru. Penelitian dilakukan pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam di Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Tahun 2013-2015. Sampel penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan masing-masing koperasi simpan pinjam yang ada di Kecamatan Denpasar Utara yang berjumlah 12 koperasi pada tahun 2013-2015 yang dipilih dengan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengujian data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Moderated Regression Analysis, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perputaran modal kerja dan pertumbuhan koperasi berpengaruh positif signifikan pada profitabilitas. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa Non Performing Loan mampu memoderasi pengaruh perputaran modal kerja dan pertumbuhan koperasi pada profitabilitas.

Kata kunci:  tingkat perputaran modal kerja, pertumbuhan koperasi, profitabilitas, non performing loan.
STUDI KOMPARATIF POTENSI EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TABANAN DENGAN KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: Arlika Putri Putu Lia , Suryantini Ni Putu Santi
Published: September 2018

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian potensi ekonomi daerah pada Kabupaten Tabanan dan Kabupaten Karangasem, sektor yang sama di kategori sektor unggulan adalah sektor penyediaan akomodasi dan makanan minuman. Pada sektor berkembang adalah sektor industri pengolahan, real estate, jasa perusahaan, jasa pendidikan, jasa kesehatan dan kegiatan sosial, dan jasa lainnya. Pada sektor potensial adalah sektor pertanian, kehutanan, dan perikanan, dan konstruksi. Berdasarkan hasil uji T diketahui bahwa nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,016 > 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemandirian daerah Kabupaten Tabanan dengan Kabupaten Karangasem, yang berarti Kabupaten Tabanan memiliki nilai rata-rata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Kabupaten Karangasem. Upaya pemerintah daerah untuk mengoptimalkan potensi ekonomi daerah dengan memprioritaskan sektor yang tergolong unggulan dan potensial, namun tidak mengabaikan sektor-sektor lainnya. Untuk meningkatkan tingkat kemandirian daerah melalui upaya yang besar dalam menggali sumber PAD potensial melalui penerimaan yang bersumber dari peningkatan pajak, retribusi, pengelolaan BUMD dan rencana pengembangan kawasan strategis.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA PT. BPR. MERTHA SEDANA DAN PT. BPR. MAS GIRI WANGI
Authors: Dwi Divayana Kadek Ari , Rahanatha Gede Bayu
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pada nasabah PT. BPR. Mertha Sedana dan PT. BPR. Mas Giri Wangi. Penelitian melibatkan 2 Bank Perkreditan Rakyat yang memiliki kesamaan pada permodalan namun berlokasi di tempat yang berbeda. Analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan sebagai teknik analisis data. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Purposive sampling adalah penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu sehingga kriteria yang digunakan dalam menentukan sampel berupa pendidikan terakhir minimal SMA, merupakan nasabah pada BPR terkait, dan pernah melakukan transaksi pada BPR terkait. Jumlah responden yang terlibat pada masing – masing BPR adalah 65 orang sehinga total keseluruhan responden yang terlibat adalah 130 orang. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan variabel bukti fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati berpengaruh terhadap variabel kepuasan nasabah baik nasabah PT. BPR. Mertha Sedana dan PT. BPR. Mas Giri Wangi. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah kualitas pelayanan yang terdiri dari bukti fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada kedua BPR. Empati merupakan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kepuasan pada nasabah PT. BPR. Merttha Sedana, sedangkan keandalan merupakan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah PT. BPR Mas Giri Wangi.

 

Kata kunci:Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR), Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Nasabah.
PENGARUH ALAT PEMASARAN HIJAU TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Puspa Dewi Ni Made Ari , Rahyuda Ketut
Published: September 2018

The phenomenon of increasing awareness and concern for environmental sustainability encourages every individual to consume environmentally friendly products that make the company implement green marketing strategy. One company that implements the green marketing strategy of PT. Martina Berto, Tbk with its products Sariayu Martha Tilaar. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of green marketing tools in the form of eco label, eco brand, and environmental advertisement and which variables dominantly influence consumer buying behavior of Sariayu Martha Tilaar. This research uses quantitative approach and conducted in Denpasar City. The sample in this study amounted to 112 respondents with non-probability sampling method of purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done through interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. Eco label has a positive and significant impact on consumer purchasing behavior. Eco brand has a positive and significant impact on consumer purchasing behavior. Environmental advertisement has a positive and significant impact on consumer purchasing behavior. Eco brand is a variable of green marketing tool that has dominant influence to consumer purchasing behavior.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI KONTRAK SEKRETARIAT KANTOR WALIKOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Saputra Anak Agung Gede Dharma , Rahyuda Agoes Ganesha
Published: September 2018

Secretariat of Denpasar Mayor Office is a government institution directly related to public service in Denpasar city, so it is proper that the employees in Sekretariat of Denpasar Mayor Office give the best performance to the society. Satisfaction from the public means that employees in the Secretariat of the Denpasar Mayor's Office have shown good work performance, concern for the institution and responsible for the assigned tasks. The purpose of this study was to find out what influenced the performance of contract employees at the Secretariat of the Denpasar Mayor's Office. This research is done in Secretariat of Denpasar Mayor Office. The sample used were 34 people with the test of research instrument using validity test and reliability test. Analytical technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The result shows that leadership, motivation, work environment have positive and significant influence on job satisfaction of contract employee at Sekretariat Kantor Walikota Denpasar. Leadership is a dominant variable that affects the job satisfaction of contract employees at the Secretariat of Denpasar Mayor's Office.

Keywords: leadership, motivation, environment and job satisfaction
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA PT. ASURANSI SINARMAS CABANG DENPASAR
Authors: Nurtika Herland , Sariyathi Ni Ketut
Published: September 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi finansial dan kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 49 karyawan. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode sampel jenuh, maka seluruh populasi akan dijadikan sampel. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah kompensasi finansial dan kepuasan kerja serta pengaruhnya terhadap komitmen organisasi di PT. Asuransi Sinarmas Cabang Denpasar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni kuisioner dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kompensasi finansial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi.

Kata Kunci : kompensasi finansial, kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasi.
Authors: Saputra I Made Angga , Wibawa I Made Artha
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh kepuasan kerja, keadilan organisasional dan peberdayan karyawan terhadap komitmen organisasional pada karyawan Hotel Amanusa Nusa Dua. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 60 orang dengan proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuisioner dengan menggunakan skala Likert 5 poin  untuk mengukur 42 butir pernyataan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional. Keadilan organisasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organsasional. Pemberdayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional. Pihak Hotel sebaiknya selalu memperhatikan kepuasan kerja, keadilan organisasional dan pemberdayaan karyawan sehingga karyawan akan memiliki komitmen yang tinggi terhadap organisasinya
EVALUASI KANDUNGAN SELULOSA MIKROKRISTAL DARI JERAMI PADI (Oryza sativa L.) VARIETAS IR64
Authors: Prasetia I G. N.  J. A. , Yuliandari I D. A. , Ulandari D. G. , Arisanti C. I. S , Dewandari A. A. I. S. H
Published: September 2018

Pemanfaatan limbah hasil pertanian yang berupa jerami padi varietas IR64 di Bali belum optimal. Jerami padi yang merupakan suatu biomassa lignoselulosa dengan kandungan selulosa sekitar 40% dapat dikembangkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kandungan alfa, beta dan gamma selulosa dari selulosa mikrokristal yang dihasilkan. Kandungan alfa selulosa merupakan komponen selulosa utama yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemurnian dari suatu selulosa mikrokristal. Metode pembuatan selulosa mikrokristal dari jerami padi dilakukan dengan proses delignifikasi dengan NaOH 15% dan proses hidrolisis menggunakan variasi konsentrasi HCl yaitu 1,5N; 2N; 2,5N; 3N dan 3,5N. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar alfa selulosa tertinggi yang diperoleh adalah 91,95%. Dari hasil penelitian ini, terlihat bahwa penggunaan NaOH dalam proses delignifikasi dan HCl 3,5N sebagai agen penghidrolisis pada jerami padi varietas IR64 mampu menghasilkan selulosa mikrokristal dengan kandungan alfa selulosa tertinggi.
RIZODEGRADASI UNTUK MINIMALISASI BOD, COD, KANDUNGAN DERTERGEN DAN LEMAK LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH MAKAN
Authors: Suastuti N. G. A. M. D. A. , Suprihatin I. E. , Sulihingtyas W. D. , Laksmiwati A. A .I .A. M.
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan kapasitas pengolahan limbah cair rumah makan dengan sistem rizodegradasi lahan basah yang menggunakan tanaman kangkungan (Ipomoea crassicaulis). Sistem ini dibuat dengan menanam stek tanaman kangkungan dalam bak ekosistem lahan basah. Air limbah ditentukan COD, BOD, konsentrasi lemak dan detergennya sebelum dan setelah pengolahan. Sebelum pengolahan, terlebih dahulu ditentukan pH kerja optimumnya. Limbah cair rumah makan diatur pH nya kemudian dialirkan ke dalam bak ekosistem lahan basah. Pengolahan air limbah dilakukan selama 6, 12, 18 dan 24 jam, dan pada setiap jangka waktu diambil sampel untuk diukur BOD, COD, konsentrasi detergen dan lemaknya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pH optimum dicapai pada range 6 – 8.  Nilai BOD, COD, konsentrasi lemak dan detergen dalam limbah sebelum diolah berturut-turut 246;  573,34; 128,0, dan 7,38 ppm, dengan pH 4,43. Selama pengolahan terjadi penurunan konsentrasi polutan, dengan penurunan terbesar terjadi pada waktu pengolahan 24 jam, yaitu sebesar 44,95; 72,8;  36,5  dan 3,49 ppm untuk BOD, COD, konsentrasi lemak dan detergen. Efektivitas ekosistem lahan basah untuk menurunkan COD, BOD, lemak dan detergen berturut-turut sebesar 79,59%, 74,75%, 46,22% dan 35,39%. Kapasitas pengolahan ekosistem lahan basah untuk penurunan COD, BOD, lemak dan detergen berturut-turut sebesar 2,359; 1,108; 0,263 dan 0,016 ppm/L jam
STANDARISASI DAN SKRINING FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN JERUK LIMAU (Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche)
Authors: Putra G. M. D. , Satriawati D. A. , Astuti N. K. W. , Yadnya-Putra A. A. G. R.
Published: September 2018

Jeruk limau (Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche) merupakan tanaman endemik Indonesia yang memiliki potensi besar sebagai obat. Pendekatan kemotaksonomi terhadap daun C. amblycarpa dilakukan untuk memprediksi potensinya dalam pengobatan. Sebelum dilakukan pengujian aktivitas farmakologi, serbuk dan ekstrak yang diperoleh dari hasil ekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% terlebih dahulu dilakukan studi pendahuluan meliputi perhitungan persentase rendemen ekstrak, pemeriksaan organoleptik dan mikroskopik serbuk, standarisasi serbuk dan ekstrak, dan skrining fitokimia untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolit sekunder dari daun C. amblycarpa. Standarisasi yang dilakukan meliputi penetapan kadar abu total, penetapan kadar abu tidak larut asam, penetapan kadar abu larut air, dan penetapan kadar air dari serbuk simpilisa dan ekstrak. Skrining fitokimia terhadap ekstrak etanol 70% daun C. amblycarpa meliputi pemeriksaan alkaloid, pemeriksaan flavonoid, pemeriksaan polifenol dan tanin, pemeriksaan glikosida, pemeriksaan steroid dan triterpenoid, pemeriksaan saponin, serta pemeriksaan minyak atsiri. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 70% daun C. amblycarpa mengandung senyawa golongan flavonoid, polifenol dan tanin, glikosida, serta minyak atsiri.

Kata Kunci: Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche, jeruk limau, standarisasi, skrining fitokimia
Pengaruh Kebijakan Pengalihan Subsidi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) untuk Pendidikan Anak-Anak di Rumah Tangga Miskin
Authors: Pratikto Adji
Published: September 2018

Education is one of the most important aspects in a person's life because it will affect his life for the better in the future. They will have the opportunity to get a better job, better marriage and so on. However, in developing countries, poverty is still one of the factors that prevent poor households from accessing education for their children. Therefore, it is necessary for the government to provide accessible education by poor households. One obstacle for governments to provide educational services is the cost of providing them. Therefore, in this research will be simulated the transfer of fuel subsidy for the provision of education services using the SUBSIM analysis tool. Based on the scenario built, it was found that the most enjoying the price of education services decline was the poor households with the highest 20% per capita consumption expenditure. They had higher education expenditure compared to other households. Therefore, the challenge of the government is how to encourage poor households to  send their children for higher education
Aspek Religi Pada Masa Pemerintahan Raja Ugrasena (Kajian Epigrafi)
Authors: Wicakshana Essa Putra Made , Tara Wiguna I Gst Ngr , Sapta Jaya Ida Bagus
Published: September 2018

Religion is an important part of human life, because it is considered to have meaning in life. Because it takes an important role in the existence of society and social community. All aspect of religion contained in the inscription have an important role in the reign of the king Ugrasena. The problem discussed in this research was what are the aspects of religion that contained in the inscription during the reign of the king Ugrasena and related to the religious impact to the social life of society during the reign of the King Ugrasena This research used some method of collecting data, analyzing the data, and theory to solve the problem. The method of collecting data that used were observation, literature review, and interview. The next step, the data were procesed by using qualitative analysis, contextual analysis and analysis etnoarchaeology. The theories that used as the basic theory in this research is the theory of religion, ritual theory and fungsional structural theory to determine the role of religion to social life of the society during the reign of King Ugrasena. The results of this study found that the religious aspects, which were  contained in inscriptions during the reign of King Ugrasena that there were the begining of the sects in ancient Bali, religious ceremony, sacred building, the tools of religious ceremony, as well as the religious figures in the erly days of ancient Bali. The role of religion to the social life of the society in the reign of the King Ugrasena showed that religion had a role in the society social interaction such as the basis of reference in the society, and also play a role as the legitimation of the power of King Ugrasena Kingdom
Semiotic Study of Symbol for Sandy The Mute Character in Rise of Guardian Movie
Authors: Winda Yanti Ni Kadek , Putra Yadnya Ida Bagus , Winaya I Made
Published: September 2018

This study entitled Semiotics Study of Symbols for Sandy the Mute Character in Rise of Guardian Movie is aimed at identifying the concept as the representation of the symbols and also describing and analyzing the meaning behind the use of the symbols. This study focuses on a character which has disability in producing sound, so he only uses symbols to communicate instead of words or body language. The data of this study were taken from Rise of the Guardian, a movie released by Collombus Home Production in 2011. The qualitative method was used in obtaining the relevant data. The data were collected using the documentation method; the data were taken by capturing and cropping the symbols. The relevant data were analyzed descriptively and in narrative form. The concepts were analyzed using the theory proposed by Saussure about signifier and signified, and were descriptively explained using draft. The meaning was analyzed using the theory of seven types of meaning proposed by Leech and then narratively explains and the final result was the conclusion of the symbols according to the types of meaning. The results of analysis show that symbols do not always have conceptual meaning, and most of them symbolize the further concept to the form of symbols. The concepts that are discovered mostly have different concepts, meaning that the concept is far from its conceptual concept; a dolphin can resemble the happiness of children and so on. The meaning of the symbol can be represented according to the situation where the symbols are used and are also according to the speaker and the producer of it. The combination of symbols can also convey a different meaning.
A Case Role of Verbs in the Movie Script Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secret
Authors: Dewi Astari Putri Ni Nyoman , Aryawibawa I Nyoman , Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut
Published: September 2018

This writing entitled “A Case Role of Verbs in the Movie Script Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secret” was conducted in order to be able to identify the types of verb, to find out the semantic structure and the case role between the verb and its cases.The data in this study were taken directly from clauses and sentences found in the movie script. Those data were collected using the documentation method and note taking technique. In analyzing the data, Case Grammar theory proposed by Walter Cook (1979) was applied by qualitative method. In addition, in order to present the data analysis clearly and neatly, informal method was used to describe and explain the data.The result shows that there were three types of verbs found in the movie script. Those verbs are state, process, and action verbs. In addition, the semantic structure of the data is shown by using case frames. The case frames of the data are basic state, basic process, basic action, state experiential, process experiential, action experiential, state benefactive, process benefactive, action benefactive, state locative, process locative, and action locative verb. Besides, the case role of the datain surface structure is as agent, experiencer, benefactive, object, and locative. Furthermore, the analysis of deep structure showed that there are three covert case roles found in the data namely lexicalized, coreferential, and build-in.
Baja AISI 1006: Efek Suhu Pemanasan Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Dan Strukturmikro
Authors: Sari Nasmi Herlina , Prasetya Lalu Tumbuh , Catur Agus Dwi
Published: September 2018

Penyelidikan sifat–sifat dari baja AISI 1006 menggunakan suhu pemanasan masih sangat menarik untuk  dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki efek suhu pemanasan dan tempering terhadap sifat mekanik dan struktur mikro baja AISI 1006. Variasi suhu pemanasan yang digunakan adalah 850oC, 900oC dan 950oC. Proses tempering dilakukan pada suhu 200oC. Spesimen dibentuk mengikuti standar internasional untuk pengujian impak, kekerasan dan struktur mikro. Energi serap dan  kekuatan impak ditentukan dengan menggunakan mesin uji impak, dan kekerasan baja diukur mengunakan mesin uji kekerasan Vickers. Selain itu, strukturmikro dari baja juga telah dianalisa menggunakan mikroskop metalografi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan suhu pemanasan dan tempering pada 200°C menurunkan nilai kekuatan impak dan penyerapan energi baja; sebaliknya, kekerasan baja meningkat; karena fase austenit berubah menjadi perlit dan sementit. Energi penyerapan dan kekuatan impak tertinggi diperoleh dari spesimen SRA. Sementara itu, nilai kekerasan tertinggi diperoleh dari spesimen TKC. Hasil ini diharapkan dapat memberikan data dan informasi bagi para peneliti dan industrialis dalam mengembangkan produk baja untuk berbagai aplikasi.