bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Virgilio dalla 'Vita nova' al 'Convivio'
Authors: Ledda Giuseppe
Published: June 2023

This paper explores the presence of Virgil in Dante's Vita nova and Convivio. While the Latin poet plays a fundamental role in the Commedia, he occupies a markedly less exceptional position in these earlier works, despite respectful references to his mastery of poetic style. A shift occurs in the Convivio's fourth book, which accords special importance to the figure of Aeneas and to the catabasis that will become a decisive source of inspiration for the Commedia. In Convivio IV, moreover, Virgilian references are fundamental to Dante's presentation of his new intuition that Providence authorized the foundation of the Roman empire by a divinely-elected people. Only after this decisive "Virgilian turn" does it become possible for Dante to imagine an imperial poem, with Virgil acting as guide for its protagonist along a journey through the afterworld.
Il contributo esamina la presenza di Virgilio nella Vita nova e nel Convivio. Se nella Commedia una tale presenza sarà fondamentale, nelle prime opere di Dante, Virgilio, pur citato con rispetto come maestro di stilistica poetica, non assume invece un rilievo eccezionale. La svolta si ha nel IV trattato del Convivio, dove acquistano uno spazio speciale la figura di Enea e la sua catabasi, episodio che sarà decisivo nell'ideazione della Commedia. In questo trattato i riferimenti virgiliani svolgono poi una funzione basilare nella presentazione delle nuove idee di Dante sulla provvidenzialità della fondazione dell’impero e sulla divina elezione del popolo romano a tale missione. Solo dopo una tale "svolta virgiliana" diventa possibile per Dante immaginare un poema imperiale in cui Virgilio guida il protagonista in un viaggio nell'aldilà.
'InProV': un inventario dei prosimetri in volgare dalla 'Vita nova' di Dante agli 'Asolani' del Bembo
Authors: Favaretto Matteo
Published: June 2023

The early Italian literary record comprises a significant number of prosimetric works, alongside texts written entirely in verse or in prose: well-known prosimetra include Dante's Vita nova, Boccaccio's Ameto, Sannazaro's Arcadia and Bembo's Asolani. While individual prosimetra have often been studied in depth, more consistent, large-scale research into this category of texts is a more recent phenomenon, still lacking thorough investigation. The InProV research project aims to provide a comprehensive inventory of Italian vernacular prosimetra composed between 1250 and 1500. By analyzing the complete resulting corpus,  the project aims to provide better insight into the development of this diverse literary tradition, which originates unquestionably with Dante's Vita nova.
Esempi celebri quali la Vita nova dantesca, l’Ameto del Boccaccio, l’Arcadia del Sannazaro e gli Asolani bembeschi, sono sufficienti a dimostrare che nei primi secoli della nostra letteratura la tipologia prosimetrica rappresentava una alternativa non irrilevante alla produzione di testi scritti interamente in versi o in prosa. Eppure, benché non manchino studi specifici e approfonditi delle singole opere, cui solo di recente si è affiancato un primo tentativo di esaminarle all’interno di un quadro complessivo, un’indagine esaustiva di tale fenomeno non è stata ancora condotta. Il progetto InProV mira alla costituzione di un inventario che raccolga tutti i prosimetri in volgare composti tra il 1250 e il 1500, e ne fornisca una analisi puntuale, al fine di comprendere meglio gli sviluppi di questa variegata tradizione letteraria che trova nel libello di Dante il suo indiscusso capostipite.
Guapirioid ectomycorrhiza: a novel fungus-plant subtype is described associated to Guapira opposita (Nyctaginaceae) in the Brazilian restinga
Authors: FURTADO Ariadne N. M. , LEONARDI Marco , COMANDINI Ornella , C. RINALDI Andrea , NEVES Maria Alice
Published: June 2023

Aim of study: Despite its recognized ecosystemic importance, knowledge about mycorrhizal associations in Brazil is still dearth, and the diversity of the native mycorrhizal fungi remains unknown. In this study, we characterized morpho-anatomically and molecularly the ectomycorrhizae found associated with Guapira opposita in the restinga, vegetation established on sandy soil.
Area of study: Coastal of the Atlantic Forest of southern Brazil, Florianópolis: Parque Natural Municipal das Dunas da Lagoa da Conceição, Monumento Natural Municipal da Lagoa do Peri and Parque Natural Municipal da Lagoa do Jacaré das Dunas do Santinho.
Material and methods: The ectomycorrhizae found were morphotyped and described according to standard criteria. Plant and fungi were molecularly identified using sequences of the ITS region of rDNA.
Main results: Ten morphotypes were identified associated with G. opposita, including the native threatened species Austroboletus festivus. Members of the clade /tomentella-thelephora were the most representative in our study, with six taxa. Based on particular characteristics, such as short, and simple or long and thin branched ectomycorrhizal systems, close connections between the layered ectomycorrhizal mantle and the cortical root cells, absence of a Hartig net and other fungal elements in the cortex, we propose the name ‘Guapirioid ectomycorrhiza’ for this new morphology.
Research highlights: The results presented in this work confirm the presence of ectomycorrhizae in the restinga and suggest the existence of a diversity, above and below-ground, much greater than previously known. Furthermore, our data confirm the morphological and possibly ecological differences of tropical ectomycorrhizae from those known from temperate forests.
Analysis of Dislocation Density for GaN Based HEMTs in Screw Mod
Authors: BAYAL Özlem , BALCI Esra , BILGILI Ahmet Kursat , ÖZTÜRK Mustafa , ÖZÇELİK Süleyman , ÖZBAY Ekmel
Published: June 2023

Quick response is an important feature in design of optoelectronic cards. So in this study, structural properties of GaN/AlN/AlGaN HEMTs structures grown on sapphire by the chemical vapor adjustment method are analyzed by the X-ray diffraction method. The main property of these kind of materials is that they are resistant to high voltage, temperature, and pressure. Although their performance is worse compared silicon, for forcing limit standards, they present wide research field. In this study, the focus of investigation is dislocation density stemming from lattice mismatch between layers and wafer causing cracks on the surface. In HEMT structure calculation of dislocation density for GaN and AlN represents all structure. High dislocation density for AlN layer is determined because of aggressive behavior of Al element in the structure. Also, quantized GaN layers stop moving of dislocations and prevents surface cracks.
Az értelmi önismeret problémája Descartes-nál – Boros Gábor nyomán
Authors: Tóth Olivér István
Published: June 2023

Boros Gábor „Descartes és Kant” című cikkében a descartes-i önismeret újszerű értelmezését adja, amely szerint az én ideája nem egy idea a sok közül, hanem egy olyan kitüntetett idea, amely minden más ideában benne foglaltatik. A dolgozat azon – Boros által ki nem fejtett – problémát igyekszik felderíteni, hogy milyen ismeretelméleti erőfeszítésre van szükség ahhoz, hogy ezen kitüntetett ideát megismerjük. A cikk első részében Bourdin az Ellenvetések hetedik sorozatában megfogalmazott ellenvetése alapján amellett érvelek, hogy a magasabb rendű ideák – amelyek révén az elme önismeretre tesz szert – az idea vonatkoztatási módjai. A második részben az értelmi emlékezet bemutatásán keresztül amellett érvelek, hogy a képzeleti és értelmi tartalmak megkülönböztetése ismeretelméleti szempontból korántsem olyan problémamentes, mint metafizikai szempontból. Végül a cikk harmadik részében azt állítom, hogy az elme önismeretét önmaga cselekvésének tapasztalata konstituálja.
A cselekvő szeretet világi messianizmusa
Authors: Prokk Balázs
Published: June 2023

A cikk kiindulópontja Kierkegaard egy kevésbé ismert írása, A szeretet cselekedetei, valamint Theodor Adorno és Boros Gábor kapcsolódó tanulmányai. Elemzésemben a felebaráti szeretet mint világi messianizmus témáját bontom ki. A dolgozat fő állítása szerint a felebaráti szeretetben rejlő szimmetrikus viszony konfliktusban áll a szekuláris kormányzás szükségszerűen hierarchikus és aszimmetrikus viszonyrendszerével, noha hallgatólagosan a felebaráti szeretet gyakorlata magában foglalja a világi kormányzás kritikáját is.
A történelmi haladás értelmezhetőségének problémája antik görög kontextusban
Authors: Joób Kristóf
Published: June 2023

Világtörténelem és üdvtörténet című művében Karl Löwith az újkori történelemfilozófiai gondolkodás bibliai gyökereit kutatja. Ennek az úgynevezett szekularizációelméletnek az egyik lényegi eleme, hogy éles különbséget tesz az ó- és újszövetségi, illetve az „antik” történelemfelfogás között. Az „antik” történelemszemlélet elemzése kapcsán Löwith görög példákat vesz sorba. Elsősorban Hérodotoszt, Thuküdidészt és Polübioszt, és az ő szövegeikkel igyekszik illusztrálni, hogy mit is jelent a „ciklikus” antik történelemkép. Löwith e meglehetősen sommás ítélete kapcsán ugyanakkor érdemes közelebbről is megvizsgálni, hogy hogyan is jelenik meg a haladás és ciklikusság viszonya a görög történelemszemléletben. A probléma természetesen korántsem korlátozódik a kifejezetten történetírói munkákra. Hésziodosz, Xenophanész, Empedoklész, Anaxagorasz, Platón és Arisztotelész esetében is lehet azonosítani olyan szöveghelyeket, amelyek direkt vagy kevésbé direkt módon utalnak arra, hogy mit gondoltak a történelmi fejlődésről.
Kualitas Layanan Inaportnet pada Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas I
Authors: Sukmawati Eka , Ocviany Dian Lieska , Rahardjo Indarno Sugeng , Andiansyah Mahardhika , Ruminda Marthaleina , Pahala Yosi , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Ratnasari Devi
Published: June 2023

This research aims at determining the quality of Inaportnet services by comparing service performance and service user expectations. A quantitative approach with the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method was used with a saturated sample of 23 respondents. Primary data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The analysis was carried out to determine the suitability of service performance to the expectations of service users which is described through the IPA Matrix in the form of a Cartesian diagram. The results showed that the total level of conformity was 94.46% so the suitability of the overall service performance was still below the expectations of service users. However, judging by the Interpretation Guidelines, the level of suitability of service users was very satisfied. Gap analysis was used to find out whether there was a gap in service at the Port in Banten by looking for the difference in the value of performance and the value of importance (expectations). The results of the Gap Analysis calculation (gap score) showed that each item of the instrument was negative, which means that it still needs to be reviewed and improved on each item of the instruments
Pencabutan Public Service Obligation pada Kereta Rail Listrik dan Kinerja Finansial Operator
Authors: Kurniawan Dwi Ardianta , Purwoto Hengki , Samosir Agunan
Published: June 2023

The issue of Public Service Obligation for Jabodetabek Commuter Line is indicated off-target due to 60% of its users are considered employed or have income. However, the Obligation is one of the revenue sources for railway operators. The retraction of the Obligation could reduce the railway operators’ overall revenue. This study analyzes the effect of the retraction of Public Service Obligation to the financial of Jabodetabek commuter line operators. The method used in the study was by simulating the passengers’ volume and income based on the elasticity of passengers to the fare changes. The results show that the volume of Jabodetabek Commuter Line users of the employed or have income groups will not be significantly affected by the retraction of Public Service Obligation due to their ability in paying and their inelasticity commuter line trip. The simulation also shows that the revenue from other tariff aside from the Public Service Obligation is the largest compared to other revenue sources with a fairly high elasticity value (-0.6). The result indicates that other tariffs aside from Public Service Obligation are potential to be the commuter line operators’ major revenue.
Airport Service Quality and Word of Mouth
Authors: Nugroho Adi
Published: June 2023

The study is about the implementation of airport service quality perception and its relation to Word of Mouth (WOM). The main purpose of the study is to develop an understanding of the airport service quality perception developed by Airport Council International. Furthermore, it investigates the relationship between service quality and WOM and analyzes whether the passengers discuss the airport service quality to other passengers; share the airport experience to social media; and recommend the airport to others or not. These raise the questions whether the service quality could affect Word of Mouth (WOM) including the interaction between variables. The results of the study show that the airport service quality has positive impact toward Word of Mouth and some findings related to the problems.
Penerapan Teknologi Digital di Pelabuhan Indonesia untuk Menurunkan Biaya Logistik Nasional
Authors: Safuan Safuan
Published: June 2023

Indonesian Ports’ fundamental role of digital development is to integrate processes and improve services to be able to compete globally. This research aims to analyze the implementation and development of digitalization in the Port of Indonesia. It is expected to be the reference for digital development in other ports in Indonesia. This research used a qualitative method with a document analysis approach. Document analysis is carried out by collecting data through document review which consists of written sources, images, and monumental works that provides information such as annual reports, materials’ exposure, work plan, company’s regulation, journals, etc. The results show that Indonesian Ports have developed several digital technologies from many aspects; sea, land, and customer. Indonesian Ports could collaborate with the existing ecosystem to compete globally and contribute in decreasing the national logistics cost.
Determination of Depreciation Period of Automobile Operation Through Physical Wear Coefficient
Authors: Vardanyan Yeghiazar , Harutyunyan Valerik , Koichev Vladimir Sahidovich , Mosikyan Karapet
Published: June 2023

The paper touches upon a newly developed methodology for determining the automobile physical wear coefficient, taking into account some technological factors during operation that compose the rolling stock life cycle in the given operating conditions. A concept for determining the operation period of an automobile has been proposed based on maintaining the smooth operation of the rolling stock throughout the life cycle. The quantitative and qualitative indicators of automobile physical wear are determined aimed at solving the problem. The theoretical and scientific experimental research has identified the analytical connections of their interactions and relations. Given the stochastic nature of physical wear coefficient variations, it has been considered as a random value, and the characteristics of its variations pattern have been determined.
Investigating the Optimum Tilt Angle of PV Modules in Al-Sherouk City, Cairo
Authors: Atef Mohamed , Albasyouni Wahbi
Published: June 2023

Energy is a crucial element that can ensure the quality of life for citizens. The consumption of energy by citizens is increasing rapidly, and future existence also became reliant on the sufficient availability of energy and its sources. Nevertheless, energy consumption is becoming a major concern due to the increase in usage rates and the lack of sufficient renewable sources of energy. Nowadays, the technological advancement that lies in the use of Photovoltaic Panels can help in generating energy and take the advantage of the sun especially in Egypt. The usage of PV’s relies on multiple factors that can ensure the highest potential generation of energy. Therefore, several studies investigated these factors including the optimum titling angle that can be different according to the location and orientation of the panel. Modifying the titling angle can play a significant role in generating high rates of power depending on the measurements and calculations. The aim of this paper was to investigate the efficient titling angle that can be used for PV panels that are installed in Al-Sherouk City in Egypt. The methodology involved the implementation of an experimental investigation that is based on position 2 similar PV panels to estimate the power generation over a period of 2 days from 9 am to 4 pm. The findings have shown that the theoretical and experimental results were similar, and the optimum tilting angle was determined to range between 54.7 degrees and 8.16 degrees. The study demonstrated the differences between an adjusted and a fixed angle, and the variable titled angle can generate more energy than the fixed one. This paper contributes to the body of knowledge by presenting the significance of a variable tilting angle to generate more power than relying on a fixed angle as demonstrated by many previous studies.
Uzaktan Çalışmanın İşyerlerinde Uygulanmasına Dönük Bir Öneri
Authors: KAYA Mahmut , ERDOĞAN Ekrem
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı uzaktan çalışmanın işyerlerinde nasıl uygulanacağına dair bir öneri geliştirmektir. Uzaktan çalışma özellikle 2019’dan beri çokça tartışılan bir konu olmuştur. Kovid-19 pandemi sürecinde gerek genel gerekse akademik olarak uzaktan çalışma tartışmaları tüm zamanların yaklaşık 3-4 katı artışla gündeme gelmiştir. Türkiye’de 10 Mart 2021’de uzaktan çalışma yönetmeliği yürürlüğe girmiştir. Bu yönetmelik sözleşmenin nasıl yapılacağı, çalışma ortamının nasıl düzenleneceği, iş araçlarının temini ve kullanımı, çalışma süreleri, iletişim, verilerin korunması, iş sağlığı ve güvenliği (İSG), uzaktan çalışmanın yapılamayacağı işler ve uzaktan çalışmaya nasıl geçileceği ile ilgili genel hükümleri içermektedir. Bu düzenleme yol gösterici olmakla birlikte uzaktan çalışmanın uygulanması işyerlerinin özelliklerine göre ayrıntılı bir takım düzenlemeleri gerekli kılmaktadır. Bu nedenle çalışmada bir yerel yönetime bağlı kamu kuruluşunda uzaktan çalışmanın uygulanabilmesi için yürütülecek sürece dair bir yol haritası oluşturma çalışması yapılmıştır. İlk olarak literatür taramasının ardından uzaktan çalışma sürecinde karşılaşılabilecek sorun alanları tespit edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede Uzaktan çalışmanın bir işyerinde o işyerinin özelliklerine uygun olarak nasıl uygulanacağı tasarlanmıştır. Bu düzenleme yapılırken iki birim öne çıkmıştır. Bunlar bilişim ve insan kaynakları departmanlarıdır. Bilişim departmanıyla yapılan görüşmelerde uzaktan çalışmanın gerektirdiği ve işletmede var olan bilişim altyapısı değerlendirilmiştir. İnsan Kaynakları departmanıyla yapılan görüşmelerde ise uzaktan çalışmaya uygun görevlerin tespiti bu süreçte yapılması gereken yükümlülükler değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçta uzaktan çalışmaya geçmek isteyen işletmelerde mevzuattaki yükümlülüklerin karşılanabilmesi ve uygulamada karşılaşılabilecek sorunları çözmeye yardımcı olabilecek bir öneri geliştirilmiştir.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE CELEBRAM ON INTEREST IN BUYING THE MONSTA X ALBUM WITH TRUST AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ON MONBEBE IN MEDAN CITY
Authors: Arda Mutia , Ayu Pratiwi Widya
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the influence of Celebgram on Buying Interest, to find out and analyze Selebgram on Trust, to find out and analyze Trust and Buying Interest, to find out and analyze the influence of Selebgram on Buying Interest through Trust in Monbebe (Monsta X fans) in Medan. The approach used in this study is an associative approach. The associative approach is an approach that uses two or more variables to determine the relationship or influence between one variable and another. The population in this study were fans of Monsta X in Medan, amounting to 100 people. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire technique. The data analysis technique in this study uses Path Analysis, Partial Least Square (PLS) and Hypothesis Testing. Data processing in this study using the SmartsPLS 3. 0 software programs. From the results of the study, it is known that there is a significant relationship between celebgrams on buying interest, celebgrams on trust, trust in buying interest and there is a significant indirect relationship between celebgrams on buying interest through trust in buying Monsta X albums at Monbebe in Medan
THE EFFECT OF WORK DISCIPLINE, WORK MOTIVATION, EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT AND WORK EXPERIENCE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC WORKS AND SPACE PLANNING IN KARIMUN REGENCY
Authors: Syahril Syahril , Khaddafi Muammar , Hutasoit Hasudungan , Andykhatria Andykhatria , Almansa Fitra Mohamad , Wayan Catra Yasa I
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) the influence of work discipline on employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (2) the influence of work motivation on employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (3) the influence of employee commitment on employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (4) the influence of work experience on employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (5) the influence of work discipline on work motivation at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (6) the influence of work discipline on employee commitment at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (7) the influence of work discipline on work experience at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (8) the influence of work motivation on employee commitment at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (9) the influence of work motivation on work experience at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (10) the influence of employee commitment to work experience at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (11) the influence of work discipline, work motivation, employee commitment and work experience on employee performance at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency, (12) the influence of work discipline on work motivation through the performance of employees at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency. This research uses quantitative research with associative methods. The data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires and interviews. The sampling technique used was probability sampling technique, namely stratified random sampling in the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Karimun Regency with a total of 66 respondents. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire data have been tested.
Pemimpin Transformasional Terhadap Ristensi Perubahan di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Putri Fernanda , Aslami Nuri
Published: June 2023

Transformational leaders are leaders who can transform the organization properly so that the goals that have been formulated are achieved. In the current era, the country is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak which has various impacts on the people of Indonesia. The government's effort to break the chain of spread of the Covid-19 virus is to implement the PSBB and PPKM systems throughout Indonesia. This type of article is written using qualitative research using literature studies. The literature study carried out in writing this article includes analysis and also studies related to books, articles, journals, or other relevant sources that are continuous with the title. The conclusion is that not during the Covid-19 pandemic has a negative impact on people in Indonesia. In terms of leadership, even with a pandemic, it can have a positive influence on the company. This is because leadership can show that it is not as long as a pandemic can hit the world, including the country in Indonesia. In addition, the spirit of leadership can undergo a transformation that there will be a period where it will provide new opportunities for the future.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Sosial Media dan Motivasi Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi
Authors: Fairuz Mahdiyyah Karmila , Tjipto Subroto Waspodo
Published: June 2023

Media sosial dapat menjadi trobosan dalam mengubah pola pikir mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Surabaya pada berwirausaha. Hal ini diyakini karena media sosial mempermudah mahasiswa dalam melakukan pemasaran terhadap produk secara luas tanpa mengeluarkan biaya yang tinggi. Riset ini berfungsi untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh pemanfaatan sosial media terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi, (2) pengaruh pemanfaatan motivasi terhadap minat berwirausaha jurusan pendidikan ekonomi, (3) pengaruh pemanfaatan sosial media dan motivasi terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling, sehingga diketahui jumlah sampel sebanyak 139 mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Pemanfaatan Sosial Media dapat memengaruhi Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi, (2) Motivasi dapat memngaruhi Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi, dan (3) Pemanfaatan Sosial Media dan Motivasi secara simultan dapat memengaruhi Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi.
Analisis Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nirawati Lia , Samsudin Acep , Puteri Pradanti Alsya , Widya Ayu Aisyah , Aura Jahzy Cantika , Dwi Isma Saputri Intan , Prisichella Azzahra
Published: June 2023

This journal contains the company's dividend policy in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The objects surveyed are banking companies listed on the IDX between 2012 and 2016 using a targeted sampling method. The sample criteria taken were banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2012 to 2016, and financial reporting distributing dividends for the period 2012 to 2016, which finally obtained a sample of 30 companies. The data source is obtained from the annual financial statements of banking companies through access to the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results showed that dividend policy had a negative impact on firm value and not significant on firm value.
Eksistensi Musholla dalam Pembentukan Nilai Religius pada Akhlaq Anak
Authors: Suyanto  , Prasetiya Benny , Halili Heri Rifhan
Published: June 2023

The research is intended to identify the bond between the two independent elasticity of the existence of musholla as its x1, and the formation of its religious value as its x2, to the one variable of child morality. The study USES a descriptive quantitative methodology to which the results are derived from those Shared by the respondents through gogle form using Numbers. The object of this study is the santri of the three musholla in the village of krajan teman in musholla al barokah, musholla al falah and musholla baitul muslimin. Research proves that the existence of musholla (x1) as well as the establishment of religious values (x2) has a 96.7% effect on children.
Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam “E-Course” Melalui Penerapan Model Ashyncronous
Authors: Wardhani Milla Sulistya , Zahroh Aminatuz
Published: June 2023

This study is the application of e-course learning media through the asynchronous model in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMK Negeri 2 Lumajang which aims to determine the application of e-course learning media through the asynchronous model in subjects and to find out its implications. This research uses qualitative methods, namely by conducting observations, documentation, and interviews. The results showed that with the application of the e-course learning media through the asynchronous model that students preferred it because the e-course contained varied teaching materials, not only presented literacy material, but also in the form of interactive learning videos connected to social media accounts, and can be accessed at any time. Implications in the application of e-course learning media through asynchronous models, being able to foster creativity, hone teacher skills in assimilation with digitalization of education, in an effort to overcome student boredom during online learning. On the other hand, in the affective aspect, the decrease in the inner bond between teachers and students and teachers who have not grown awareness to be ready to collaborate with technology feel burdened in preparing materials while online (In the Network).
A review of Stree sharira from classical Ayurvedic literature
Authors: Bahirat Dr. Sujata , Paranjape Dr. Meera , Paranjape Dr. Madhukar , Chaudhari Dr. Manojkumar
Published: June 2023

Finding the proper etio-pathogenesis and treating gynaecological problems requires knowledge of stree-sharira (anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system). The classics of Ayurveda have focussed on the practical application of knowledge and hence they discussed sharira rather than micro structural details. The name Yoni denotes the entire genital canal. Similar descriptions of the vagina are explained by modern science as a fibro-musculo-membranous sheath connecting the uterine chamber to the outside at the vulva. It contains the uterine secretory and menstrual blood excretory canal. Garbhashaya is located in the third avarta of the yoni, behind the bladder, between pittashaya and pakvashaya. Sushruta used the term plalamntargata, which is comparable to the ovaries or beeja granthi. Three doshas are in charge of the rutuchakra (menstrual cycle). The Rajasrava kala (menstrual cycle duration) can last anywhere between three and seven days. The mechanism of artava pravrutti has been clearly defined by Ayurveda. There is menstrual blood loss throughout the three to five or seven-day Rajahkala (menstrual phase), and vata dosha predominates. During this phase, the drava and sara gunas of the pitta dosha and the chala guna and kshepana karma of the vata dosha both function. Ritu-kala, or the proliferative phase, lasts for 12 or 16 days or the entire cycle. Even without menstruation, navina rajah (new cycles) are established at this time, and fertility chances are at their highest. These functions share similarities with the kapha dosha, indicating that kapha is the dominant dosha in this period.
The Academic World and the Interest in the Philosophy of Medicine of Kyo-Hun Chin
Authors:   The Korean Association for Philosophy of Medicine, Yoon Young-Don
Published: June 2023

This paper focuses on the academic world and the interest in the philosophy of medicine of Professor Kyo-Hun Chin. First, this researcher treats the journey and vocation of learning, and then the overview of the academic world and anthropological interest in the four phases of life, birth, aging, disease, and death. Prof. Chin lived a journey of learning through encounters and practiced learning according to social duties and aspects of life. The academic world of Prof. Chin pursues the vocation of the unity of knowing and doing and inclines to the holistic thinking of ‘consensus sapientiae’ and ‘coincidentia oppositorum.’ Looking into the academic world of Prof. Chin confirms that his interest in the philosophy of medicine started from a very early age and deepened continuously. Prof. Chin had pursued the ‘way of humanity’ throughout all his life and his 'philosophical anthropology' and ‘medical anthropology’ share the problem of suffering generated from phases of life through birth, aging, disease, and death. The process of life and death are natural events. The issue of illness is an important event encountered while walking on the path of humanity. Through the way of life and mystery, one leads to understanding the existential life and the abyss of human beings. Just as personal conversations are needed to deal with problems of disease in patient-doctor relationships, continuous encounters and conversations are needed between medicine and philosophy.
O USO DE LUDICIDADE NO ENSINO DE CITOLOGIA: UMA PROPOSTA DE JOGO DE TABULEIRO
Authors: Vieira Juscyane de Sousa , Melo Ana Valéria Borges de Carvalho , Melo André Luiz Ferreira de Carvalho
Published: June 2023

Diante das possibilidades de ação educativa que busquem alternativas aos modelos tradicionais, merece destaque o uso da ludicidade. Nessa perspectiva, estudos que abordem o uso de atividades lúdicas, em especial os jogos, vêm ganhando destaque nas pesquisas relativas ao ensino de ciências, em particular no ensino de citologia. Desta maneira, este trabalho apresenta como objetivo geral desenvolver uma proposta de jogo de tabuleiro que auxilie no ensino de citologia para alunos da educação básica. Para tanto, a pesquisa foi composta de uma Revisão Sistemática, seguida de uma Prospecção Tecnológica e culminou na confecção de um protótipo de jogo que auxilie no ensino de citologia. Os resultados do trabalho apontam para a necessidade tanto de novas propostas educativas sobre o uso de jogos para o ensino de citologia, tendo em vista a existência de poucos trabalhos referentes à temática no banco de dados da Scielo, quanto de registros de patentes resultantes de propostas educativas semelhantes à que é abordada nesse artigo.
Der Kampf der Minoritäten um Emanzipation unter kapitalistischen Bedingungen — dargestellt an Beispielen aus Australien und Kanada
Authors: Rose Frederick G. G.
Published: June 2023

Es wird gezeigt, daß die Ethnographie nur als vergleichend-historische Wissenschaft ihren Aufgaben in der gegenwärtigen Auseinandersetzung zwischen den beiden Weltsystemen des Sozialismus und des Imperialismus gerecht werden kann. Zur Erhärtung dieser These wird die Situation von zwei kleinen Völkern - kanadische Indianer und australische Ureinwohner - in historischer Sicht und unter historischen Aspekten abgehandelt. Der Wandel in der ökonomischen Basis und in der Ideologie geht mit der wissenschaftlich-technischen Revolution rapide vor sich. In modern-politischer Ausdrucksweise formuliert, entwickelten die Indianer und die australischen Ureinwohner entsprechende Organisationsformen, um ihren Forderungen Ausdruck verleihen zukönnen; Angelpunkte dieser Forderungen sind Landbesitz und Anerkennung als selbständige Völker. Klassendifferenzierungen innerhalb jeder ethnischen Gruppe und die Rolle der Arbeiterbewegung werden dargestellt. Die Anwendung der vergleichend-historischen Methode erlaubt Prognosen für die weitere Entwicklung.
At Home versus in a Nursing Home: Long-term Care Settings and Marginal Utility
Authors: Achou Bertrand , De Donder Philippe , Glenzer Franca , Lee Minjoon , Leroux Marie-Louise
Published: June 2023

Marginal utility of financial resources when needing long-term care, and the related incentives for precautionary savings and insurance, may vary significantly by whether one receives care at home or in a nursing home. In this paper, we develop strategic survey questions to estimate those differences. All else equal, we find that the marginal utility is significantly higher when receiving care at home rather than in a nursing home. We then use these estimates within a quantitative life cycle model to evaluate the impact of the expected choice of care setting (home versus nursing home) on precautionary savings and insurance valuation. The estimated marginal utility differences imply a significant increase in the incentives to save when expecting to receive care at home. Larger incentives to self-insure also translate to a higher valuation of additional subsidies for home care than for nursing homes, shedding light on an efficient way to expand public long-term care subsidies. We also examine how the magnitude of our results quantitatively vary with the existing public long-term care subsidies.
La Física en el Vigawantuy: un estudio etnográfico
Authors: Gómez Ferrer Gilmer Homero
Published: June 2023

El vigawantuy es una faena comunal y un sentimiento muy especial para los pobladores de Huancavelica (Pérú) que involucra la tala de árboles de eucalipto y su traslado para los puentes y viviendas públicas con la participación entusiasta de cientos de personas, previamente, el hachamaysu responsable del pago a la pachamama invoca a los apus y a los espíritus su protección para los cargadores durante el difícil traslado de las vigas. El estudio responde a una investigación etnográfica, se utilizó la técnica de observación participante, estos hechos fueron registrados en la visita al distrito de Paucará, Huancavelica realizada el 2019 y 2022 con motivo de la actividad tradicional donde se manifiestan una serie de rituales. El vigawantuy presenta una estructura formada por kirmas, los cuales permiten distribuir el peso mediante varias fuerzas puntuales, de esta manera, se logra un menor peso y una mayor participación de cargadores. Se identificó la ecuación física que relaciona presión, fuerza y área que utilizan los comuneros de manera empírica para reducir el peso de los trocos de eucalipto durante el traslado. En conclusión, el vigawantuy es una tradición del pueblo indígena quechua, ejemplo del trabajo comunal matizados con cantos y música donde se demuestra conocimientos físicos y la relación particular del hombre con la naturaleza como entes vivos representando las kirmas a los varones quienes cargan a la viga mujer (cosmovisión andina).
Getting athletes back in the game
Authors: Arsovski Denis , Domazeti Erblin , Jovanovska Tanja , Ristevska-Dimitrovska Gordana
Published: June 2023

Movement is an essential characteristic that has developed over the course of human evolution. With the inclusion of various populations in sports activities, sports have become an important part of people’s daily lives. Knee injuries are common among athletes, with knee joint being the most vulnerable to various injuries. Knee injuries require appropriate treatment to allow the athlete to return to their sports activities. Additionally, this study aimed to increase awareness of the importance of preventing knee injuries in sports and to highlight the potential impact of such injuries on an athlete’s ability to participate in their sport.A cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the functional outcomes of athletes with knee injuries. The study included 38 patients with knee injuries (ACL, meniscal injuries, collateral ligament injuries) out of which 21 were physically active athletes, 9 were not, but they were athletes who were not involved in sports at the time of the testing and 8 were recreational athletes. The majority of respondents (76%) reported that they sustained the injury during sports activities. Knee pain was reported as at least once a week by most respondents. The study highlights the importance of proper knee injury prevention measures during sports activities and the need for prompt and effective rehabilitation for those who do suffer injuries. Overall, these findings have important implications for the treatment and management of knee injuries among athletes and individuals seeking to maintain an active lifestyle.
Is it the Time to take a Re-look at the Telepsychiatry Operational Guidelines- 2020?
Authors: Pal Arghya
Published: June 2023

Our reliance on tele-health services has increased considerably over the last couple of years since the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. It has changed the landscape of psychiatric practice considerably. The telepsychiatry operational guidelines were published by a collaboration of leading governing bodies to provide explicit structured guideline regarding the same. However, the experience of using this guideline over the last 2 years has brought forth a few limitations which have been highlighted in the current manuscript. Recommendations based on the review have also been provided.
Modelización hidrogeoquímica de una red fluvial afectada por drenaje ácido de mina (cuenca del río Odiel): situación actual y repercusión de posibles actuaciones de remediación
Authors: Romero Matos Jonatan , Macías Francisco , Olías Manuel , Basallote Mª Dolores , Millán-Becerro Ricardo , Nieto Jose Miguel
Published: June 2023

El estado actual de la cuenca del río Odiel, gravemente conta- minada por drenaje ácido de mina (AMD), requiere del desarrollo de un modelo hidrogeoquímico predictivo que refleje las condiciones hidroquímicas actuales a lo largo de la cuenca. El modelo permite evaluar de forma individual y conjunta los numerosos cursos fluvia- les que conforman la cuenca, determinando el grado de contaminación de cada uno, el aporte de acidez y metales de los lixiviados y los resultados de su mezcla en las confluencias. Ante las incertidumbres de la futura construcción del embalse de Alcolea y las presiones que ejerce la Directiva Marco del Agua, el modelo puede ser muy útil para simular actuaciones de remediación en la cuenca y cómo éstas afectarían a la calidad del agua. De este modo, se han modelizado reducciones del 50% y 100% de la carga contaminante que las mi- nas de Riotinto, Tharsis y San Telmo aportan a la cuenca. Se estima que las concentraciones Al, Fe y SO4 disminuirían notablemente en la parte baja del Odiel donde está planificada la obra de la futura presa.
Petrografía y química mineral de los enclaves de granulitas máficas del volcán de Cofrentes: naturaleza de la corteza inferior bajo la zona este de la Península Ibérica
Authors: García-Rodríguez María , Orejana David , De Ignacio Cristina
Published: June 2023

Las coladas de lava del volcán de Cofrentes transportan una variedad de xenolitos entre los que se encuentran granulitas máficas compuestas por plagioclasa, ortopiroxeno, clinopiroxeno y olivino. La petrografía y química mineral de estos enclaves apunta a un origen ígneo de los protolitos, con posterior reequilibrio en condiciones de facies granulitas. Estas rocas representan acumulados de la corteza inferior a partir de magmas básicos. También poseen características compatibles con fenómenos de reacción con los fundidos alcalinos que las transportan. Estas granulitas son exclusivamente máficas, a diferencia de lo que se observa en otros sectores del Macizo Ibérico, donde abundan los xenolitos granulíticos félsicos.
Las primeras ilustraciones de fósiles españoles: nuevas observaciones acerca de las glosopetras de Armstrong (1752) y de Torrubia (1754)
Authors: Bernárdez Enrique , Rábano Isabel
Published: June 2023

Se ilustran y analizan las glosopetras figuradas en The History of the Island of Minorca, de John Armstrong (1752) y en el Aparato para la Historia Natural Española, de José Torrubia (1754), obras pioneras en la ilustración paleontológica española. Ambos autores atribuyen claramente las glosopetras a dientes de tiburón. La revisión taxonómica realizada a partir de las ilustraciones originales identifica la presencia de Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus) y C. hastalis (Agassiz) s.l. entre los seláceos fósiles del Neógeno de Menorca, y de lamniformes indeterminados del Cretácico en la obra de Torrubia. También se descarta la atribución de especies citadas en revisiones previas, en el primer caso, y se refiere un probable origen cretácico del material de la Cordillera Ibérica, que incluye un posible quelípedo de decápodo entre los dientes de seláceos.
Improving the efficiency of wide-angle seismic data inversion through a nonlinear algorithm: case study of the MARCONI-3 profile
Authors: Olivar-Castaño Andrés , DeFelipe Irene , Pilz Marco , Ruiz Mario , Carbonell Ramón
Published: June 2023

Wide-angle seismic reflection/refraction (WA) surveys provide data that can be modeled to obtain lithospheric-scale P-wave velocity (VP) models. The interpretation of these datasets is often performed as a laborious and time-consuming trial-and-error procedure, in which the relevant model parameters (layer thickness and VP) are manually adjusted until the forward modeling matches the observed travel-times. In this work, we present a fully automatic iterative nonlinear approach to invert WA datasets based on the simulated annealing technique. We test our proposed approach with data from the MARCONI-3 WA profile (southern Bay of Biscay) and compare the outcome with an existing detailed interpretation, discussing the similarities between the two models and the agreement between our model and the observed travel-times.
Nueva delimitación de las masas de agua subterránea de la Demarcación Hidrográfica del Miño-Sil
Authors: Melédez Asensio Monica , Del Pozo Tejado Jesús , Vadillo Santos Itziar , Ruiz del Portal Florido Carlos
Published: June 2023

En el tercer ciclo de planificación (2022-2027), los planes hidrológicos de cuenca de algunas demarcaciones hidrográficas introducen importantes avances. Es el caso de la del Miño-Sil, en que se incluye una nueva delimitación de masas de agua subterránea más acorde con las especificaciones europeas y españolas en este sentido. En este trabajo se muestra una síntesis de los criterios seguidos en ente proceso, necesariamente adaptados a la singularidad geológica e hidrogeológica del territorio perteneciente a esta demarcación. De este modo, sin perder de vista los criterios marcados en las instrucciones vigentes, se han introducido criterios como las divisorias hidrológicas, el tipo de porosidad y/o permeabilidad y la concentración de presiones significativas, entre otros. Como resultado, se obtiene una delimitación de MASb más fácilmente adaptable al proceso de planificación hidrológica, pero que aún tiene camino por recorrer a la hora de adaptar las redes de control a la nueva morfología y criterios de definición empleados.
Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Epirubicin/ Doxorubicin Plus Docetaxel and Epirubicin/ Doxorubicin Plus Paclitaxel as First Line Treatment in Women with Advanced Breast Cancer
Authors: Raj Ranjan , Kumar Aditya , Prachi Sood  , Kumar Roshan , Rana Vinod
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to examine the efficacy of docetaxel plus epirubicin against docetaxel plus capecitabine as first-line therapy for women with advanced breast cancer (ABC). Patients with ABC who had not been treated in the past were split into two groups: those who received docetaxel and epirubicin (DE) on day 1 and those who received docetaxel and capecitabine (DC) on day 1 and twice daily on days 1-14 of each 21-day cycle. Prior neoadjuvant treatment with anthracyclines was permitted if it had been finished more than a year prior to enrolment. The study's major aim was to evaluate the difference in time to disease progression (TTP). Median TTP for DE was 10.6 months and for DC it was 11.0 months (P = 0.7), with each arm treating 170 women. Using the RECIST criterion, we found that the rates of complete responses were higher in DC (61%) than in DE (11%), and that the rates of partial responses were lower in DC (40%) than in DE (45%) (P = 0.8). Grade 3-4 neutropenia was more common with DE than DC (57% vs. 46%, P = 0.07), as were febrile neutropenia (11% vs. 8%, P = 0.4), hand-foot syndrome (0% vs. 4%, P = 0.02), grade 2-3 anemia (20% vs. 7%, P = 0.001), and asthenia (12% vs. 6%, P = 0.09).