bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF SPERM SURVIVAL CAPACITY ON THE INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION OUTCOMES
Authors: Tran Duc Thinh , Le Minh Tam
Published: January 2023

Abstract:
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate of the relationship between the sperm survival test (STT) and the results of intrauterine insemination (IUI-Intrauterine insemination). Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, infertile couples who were treated by IUI at the Center of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from January 2018 to April 2021, were enrolled. Their administrative information was recorded, clinical examination, semen analysis and sperm survival test were performed for all study participant. The results of IUI cycles were collected as biochemical pregnancy test and clinical pregnancy test. Results: In total of 162 infertile couples with 202 cycles of IUI, the rate of biochemical pregnancy was 19.8% and clinical pregnancy was 13.36%. The group
of normal STT was 55.45% and the group of abnormal STT was 44.55%. In the group of normal STT, the rate of biochemical pregnancy and clinical pregnancy was 27.6% and 17.9%. It was significantly higher than the group abnormal STT, respectively, the rate of biochemical pregnancy and clinical pregnancy was 10% and 7.8% (respectively p=0.002 and p=0.036). In the biochemical pregnancy group, the percentage of sperm vitality at 0h, 24h and 48h was 89.18%, 61.95% and 21%, the percentage of sperm motility was 79.75%, 34.33% and 6%, that higher than the non-pregnant group (p<0.05). In the clinical pregnancy group, the percentage of sperm vitality at 24h and 48h was 61.63% and 21%, the percentage of sperm motility was 34.7% and 6%, that higher than that of the non-pregnant group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The normal STT group results in better IUI outcomes compared to those with abnormal STT. Furthermore, the biochemical and clinical pregnancies groups had higher sperm survival potential vitality and sperm motility than those in the non-pregnant group.
Key words: sperm survival, sperm, intrauterine insemination.
Análise de custos com recursos materiais em unidade de internação adulto antes e durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Paduan Maria Cristina da Silva , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço , Reichert Magaly Cecília Franchini , Nogueira Danielly Negrão Guassu
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A pandemia COVID-19 afetou o setor hospitalar, demandando recursos, insumos, equipamentos e mão de obra qualificada. Objetivo: Comparar os custos com recursos materiais em unidade antes e durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Método: Quantitativo, longitudinal, com análise documental retrospectiva referente segundo semestre de 2019 e de 2020, realizado na unidade de internação médico cirúrgico adulto de um hospital universitário referência para COVID-19. Resultado: A unidade teve médias de 1.634 pacientes/mês (2019) e 1.242 (2020), com diferença significativa (p=0,008). O custo médio diário foi de R$ 1.410,55 /US$ 281,58 (2019) e R$1.711,70 / US$341,70 (2020), sem significância estatística (p=0,190), os custos indiretos representaram mais de 60% do total de custos em 2020. Conclusões: Reflexo na ocupação de leitos e nos custos com recursos materiais, principalmente devido ao aumento do consumo de equipamentos de proteção individual. Os custos indiretos são representativos na conta da unidade e aumentaram durante a pandemia, custos diretos e variáveis com medicamentos, órteses e próteses e materiais médico hospitalares de alto custo tiveram significância estatística.
Atualização dos currículos dos cursos superiores de tecnologia frente às demandas do mercado
Authors: Queiroz Lucileila do Rosário , Soares Sirlei Bertolini , Pamboukian Sergio , Lovera Rodolfo dos Santos de Souza , Kanaane Roberto , Kenchian Garabed , Perdigão Adriane Camargo Rezende , De França Rose Aparecida
Published: January 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o processo de adequação dos currículos dos cursos superiores de tecnologia (CST) para atender à necessidade do mercado de trabalho. Sob o enfoque empírico descritivo, foram aplicados questionários a docentes de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior (189 respostas) e a empresas (86 respostas). Concluiu-se que: 41,3% dos docentes afirmaram que as necessidades do mercado de trabalho são identificadas por meio de participação em eventos acadêmicos relacionados às disciplinas; 88,9% consideraram que os docentes têm participação ativa no processo de adequação do conteúdo das aulas; 89,9% dos docentes e 84,9% das empresas atestaram que os CST estão parcialmente alinhados às necessidades do mercado de trabalho.
Características da carne bovina armazenada em diferentes tipos de embalagens e submetidas a diferentes fontes de luz
Authors: Soares Caroline Regazini de Sá , Andrighetto Cristiana , Da Luz Patrícia Aparecida , Vieira Natália Carolina , Pirola João Vitor França , Souza Érica Pereira , Zanetti Leonardo Henrique
Published: January 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi verificar a alteração dos atributos de qualidade da carne bovina armazenadas em embalagens com baixa permeabilidade ao oxigênio (BP) e alta permeabilidade ao oxigênio (AP) mantidas em freezer com dois tipos de lâmpadas, Led e Fluorescente (Fluo). Quinze amostras do músculo Longissimus lumborum foram divididas em quatro partes e embaladas a vácuo em embalagem BP ou AP e acondicionadas sob dois tipos de iluminação (Led e Fluo), por 60 dias, à temperatura de -18ºC. Foram avaliados: cor da carne, pH, oxidação lipídica, bactérias mesófilas, psicotróficas e enterobactérias. As análises foram realizadas na desossa e após a exposição aos tratamentos (BP-Led, BP-Fluo, AP-Led e AP-Fluo). Todos os tratamentos apresentaram maior contagem de bactérias mesófilas aeróbias e psicrotróficas, que a carne no momento da desossa. O pH foi menor na carne desossada em relação aos demais tratamentos, para H* maiores valores foram encontrados nas embalagens AP. A oxidação lipídica foi semelhante entre a carne da desossa e o tratamento BP-Led, os demais tratamentos apresentaram maior oxidação lipídica, que a carne no momento da desossa. Maiores valores de psicrotróficos foram encontrados para embalagens AP e luz fluorescente. O tratamento BP-Led demostrou menor valor de oxidação lipídica que, BP-Fluo, AP-Led, AP-Fluo. Conclui-se que a descoloração da carne é menor nas embalagens com baixa permeabilidade ao oxigênio independente o tipo de luz utilizada durante o armazenamento. A associação entre a embalagem BP e a luz Led mostram melhores resultados microbiológicos e menor oxidação lipídica, proporcionando melhor qualidade da carne após o armazenamento.
Estratégias comportamentais para o desenvolvimento da linguagem em crianças Autistas
Authors: Monção Elida da Costa , da Silva Francisco Robert Bandeira Gomes , De Oliveira Débora Tamires Gomes , Moura Débora Ferreira , Martins Luciênia Libânia Pinheiro , Da Cruz Maria Auxiliadora Pereira , Damasceno Rodrigo Almeida , Araújo Ronielly Gleyson de Sousa
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho consiste na busca da compreensão do autismo ou Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), por meio das características apresentadas nos indivíduos que recebem este diagnóstico. O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar com base no estudo da Analise Aplicada do Comportamento, os métodos pedagógicos desenvolvidos por professores da educação especial de Teresina, na tentativa de apresentar a importância das estratégias comportamentais para o desenvolvimento da linguagem no autista. Com esta finalidade, foi realizada uma entrevista semiestruturada com duas professoras da instituição CIES. Pode-se concluir que o uso das estratégias comportamentais contribuiu para o desenvolvimento da linguagem e das demais funções cognitivas dos alunos autistas. Este desenvolvimento é resultado da interação entre as capacidades potenciais dos alunos bem como da influência de seu ambiente educacional.
Impacto dos padrões de uso e ocupação do solo na qualidade da água do rio Cubal, perímetro sede, município do Cubal, Benguela, Angola
Authors: Toni Manuel Caca João , Mazebo Filipe Muabi Vanda , Agostinho Fernando Vianeque
Published: January 2023

O uso e a ocupação do solo alteram sensivelmente os processos físico-químicos e biológicos dos sistemas naturais. Dessa forma, os mananciais de superfície são integradores dos fenómenos ocorrentes sobre a área da bacia hidrográfica. A área em estudo pertence ao sistema exorreico da bacia hidrográfica do rio Catumbela, nomeadamente o perímetro que compreende a sede do município do Cubal, Benguela. Este trabalho teve como objectivo, determinar o impacto dos padrões de uso e ocupação do solo na qualidade de água do rio Cubal, perímetro sede. Para constatar este impacto, realizou-se uma análise de correlação de Pearson entre os parâmetros de qualidade de água e o uso e ocupação dos solos, cujos dados foram colectados entre 29/04/2020 a 02/07/2020. Da avaliação feita permitiu-nos concluir que o uso e ocupação do solo impactam negativamente a qualidade da água do rio Cubal, onde as áreas ocupadas por vegetação favoreceram a disponibilidade e a qualidade da água neste perímetro. De maneira geral, as áreas habitadas, agricultadas, os solos expostos e a pastagem, reduziram a qualidade da água do rio. Desta forma, para que esta situação seja minimizada, torna-se necessário a adopção de um conjunto de acções, desde educativas, bem como a construção de infra-estruturas sanitárias e ambientais, com vista a mitigar o impacto do uso e ocupação de espaço ao longo do rio, garantindo o uso sustentável deste recurso.
Prevalência de cefaleia em populações nativas: interpretações peculiares de doenças mentais
Authors: Fitz Gustavo Augusto Mota , Bogoni Gabriel Ferrari , Da Cruz Juliano Vitorino , Leitão Maicon Matos , Kassuya Cândida Aparecida Leite , Vilela Lazaro Felipe Costa , Vilela Thales Fernando Costa , Romeiro Vinicius Blanco
Published: January 2023

No que diz respeito à medicina, grupos étnicos com tradições milenares têm interpretações específicas de determinadas patologias. Nesse sentido, as doenças neurológicas ganham destaque e dentro delas destacam-se as famosas cefaleias que apresentam alta prevalência em quase todas as populações estudadas. O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar diferentes percepções em relação às doenças neurológicas e mentais, além de buscar estudos que mostrem a prevalência de cefaléia em populações nativas, considerando o cenário habitacional da grande Dourados que abriga etnias variadas.
Trombose mesentérica: aspectos clínicos e manejo terapêutico
Authors: Cardoso Cinthia Morinaka , De Ferreira Felipe Baduy , Mendes Izabela Ribeiro Vieira , Queiroz João Vitor de Paula , Petrecca Júnior José Walter de Almeida , Silva Leonardo Augusto Alves , Cagliari Luiza Lopes , Dos Santos Vinícius Fagundes , Dos Santos Vitor Cardoso
Published: January 2023

A Isquemia Mesentérica Aguda (IMA) é uma patologia que, devido a interrupção súbita do fluxo sanguíneo oxigenado para o intestino delgado, leva a lesões isquêmicas, reversíveis ou irreversíveis, dos segmentos intestinais. Quanto à epidemiologia, a IMA atinge 1 a em 100.000 indivíduos e possui maior prevalência em homens e em pessoas com fatores de risco, como idade avançada, fatores que levam à lesão endotelial vascular, trombofilias e estase sanguínea. Acerca das manifestações clínicas, a doença apresenta dor abdominal intensa e súbita, mas também pode estar associada a sintomas inespecíficos como náuseas, vômitos e/ou diarreia. Sua identificação depende de uma anamnese minuciosa, um exame físico bem detalhado e exames complementares. No que tange ao diagnóstico clínico, o reconhecimento de fatores predisponentes da doença e um exame físico acurado são essenciais para identificação da patologia. Para diagnóstico definitivo, lança-se mão da Angiotomografia Computadorizada (ATC), ferramenta diagnóstica de escolha na suspeita de IMA, angiografia por cateter, radiografia simples e Ultrassonografia (US) de abdome, Tomografia Computadorizada (TC) e a Ressonância Nuclear Magnética (RNM), fornecendo mais detalhes com melhor acurácia para, juntamente com os dados clínicos, obter o diagnóstico. Já a abordagem terapêutica, apresenta-se através do manejo farmacológico e cirúrgico. Na abordagem farmacológica, lança-se mão da suplementação com oxigênio e reidratação adequada com infusão de soro cristalóide, agentes vasoconstritores, heparina e antagonistas da vitamina K. A abordagem cirúrgica utiliza laparotomia primária, laparotomia planejada, embolectomia aberta, restauração do vaso afetado, podendo ser por bypass ou enxerto e opções de técnicas endovasculares de tratamento.
“Influência da temperatura e tempo de secagem de sementes de uva (Vitis Viníferas) para extração de óleo por prensagem”
Authors: Bruni Graziella Pinheiro , Oliveira Fernanda Moreira , Soares Candice Dias , Morais Marcilio Machado , Crexi Valéria Terra
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a influência da temperatura e do tempo de secagem das sementes de uva da variedade Cabernet Franc (Vitis vinífera) na extração do óleo por prensagem. As sementes da uva foram submetidas a análises químicas (umidade, cinzas, proteínas e lipídios) e análises físicas (picnometria, ensaio de proveta e peneiramento). Para verificar as melhores condições de extração do óleo da semente de uva, foram realizados: o estudo da secagem da semente e a extração por prensagem. A operação de secagem foi estudada através da metodologia do planejamento experimental tendo como variáveis de estudo: temperatura e tempo de secagem e variável de resposta a eficiência da extração de óleo por prensagem. Para extração do óleo por prensagem utilizou-se pressões de 20 ton durante 4h. O óleo resultante da prensagem foi caracterizado através das análises de ácidos graxos livres, do índice de refração, do índice de peróxido, do índice de iodo, do índice de saponificação, do perfil de ácidos graxos e da análise térmica (TG/DTG). A semente de uva apresentou teores de 39,73% de umidade 11,25% de lipídios, 6,05% de proteínas e 1,44% de cinzas. Com os resultados da caracterização física observou-se que a moagem da semente aumentou cerca de 8,5% a porosidade do leito, facilitando a transferência de massa na extração do óleo por prensagem. No estudo da secagem apenas a temperatura mostrou-se significante estatisticamente (p≤0,05) para o processo de extração de óleo, sendo que quanto menor foi a temperatura de secagem utilizada maior foi a quantidade de óleo extraída na prensagem. A maior eficiência de extração de óleo (73,14%) foi na condição com temperatura de 40°C e tempo de 12 h de secagem. Quanto às análises de qualidade do óleo os valores encontrados para o índice peróxido, o índice de acidez, o índice de refração, o índice de iodo e o índice de saponificação, mostraram-se dentro dos limites estabelecidos pela legislação. Nas análises térmicas, a temperatura de máxima taxa de decomposição ocorreu em torno de 420°C para o óleo de semente de uva. O óleo de semente de uva obtido na melhor condição de secagem apresentou alto conteúdo de ácidos graxos insaturados e poli-insaturados, principalmente o ácido graxo linoleico (68,47%).
Desempenho operacional no desdobro de espécies nativas em serrarias na Amazônia
Authors: Paraense Vinicius de Campos , Mendes Thamires Soares , De Santana Antônio Cordeiro , De Freitas Alessandra Doce Dias , Serra Anderson Borges , De Almeida Maria Naruna Felix , Hamada Márcia Orie de Sousa , Santos Ricardo da Silva
Published: January 2023

Nas últimas décadas, a demanda crescente por madeiras tropicais no mundo tem levado ao surgimento de práticas desenvolvidas à Gestão da Qualidade no setor florestal, em que a amostragem do trabalho tem se destacado entre os métodos de medição das atividades produtivas capazes de promover formas de padronização das operações que visam à eficiência da mão de obra e maquinário. Portanto, este trabalho tem o objetivo de avaliar o desempenho operacional no desdobro de espécies nativas, por meio da amostragem do trabalho realizada nas operações de serra de fita em duas serrarias de pequeno porte situadas no município de Pacajá, Pará. Os dados foram obtidos através da observação direta e sistemática, cronometrados em intervalos intermitentes de três minutos nas atividades de desdobro de toras, totalizando 480 amostras para cada processadora, durante seis dias de levantamento. A serraria I desdobrou somente a espécie Ipê Amarelo (Handroanthusserratifolius (Vahl) S.O. Grose), e obteve 68,23% de tempo médio produtivo. A serraria II utilizou a Maçaranduba (Manilkara amazônica (Huber) Standl.) como principal espécie, e alcançou 74,39% de produtividade do trabalho. Tal resultado, justificou-se pela maior frequência e duração dos intervalos para alívio da fadiga e necessidades pessoais dos operadores da serraria II, o que possibilitou a recuperação física e maior disposição ao trabalho.
Efeito da adição de estabilizantes UV no comportamento reológico de resinas epóxi e poliéster
Authors: Sirqueira Alex da Silva , Pinto Patricia Reis , Oliveira Ana Beatriz Silva
Published: January 2023

O uso de agentes estabilizantes contra a radiação Ultravioleta é essencial para manutenção da integridade das resinas poliméricas. Porém, o uso de diferentes teores e tipos de estabilizantes pode alterar o comportamento reológico das resinas. Neste trabalho foi avaliado o efeito de estabilizantes UV, em diferentes proporções na reologia de duas resinas comerciais à base de epoxi e poliéster. Os estabilizantes orgânicos têm diferentes viscosidades. Ambos os estabilizantes reduzem a viscosidade das resinas. Em ensaios tixotrópicos não foi observado variação significativa em função do teor de estabilizante. A tensão limite de escoamento das resinas foi determinada por varredura de deformação. O valor da tensão limite obtida pela curva de fluxo foi avaliada também pelo ensaio dinâmico sob tensão constante. As metodologias comprovaram o efeito de modificador de viscosidade dos estabilizantes.
Alternative Copper-Based Single-Atom Nanozyme with Superior Multienzyme Activities and NIR-II Responsiveness to Fight against Deep Tissue Infections
Authors: Bai Jiaxiang , Feng Yonghai , Li Wenming , Cheng Zerui , Rosenholmc Jessica M. , Yang Huilin , Pan Guoqing , Zhang Hongbo , Geng Dechun
Published: January 2023

Nanozymes are considered to represent a new era of antibacterial agents, while their antibacterial efficiency is limited by the increasing tissue depth of infection. To address this issue, here, we report a copper and silk fibroin (Cu-SF) complex strategy to synthesize alternative copper single-atom nanozymes (SAzymes) with atomically dispersed copper sites anchored on ultrathin 2D porous N-doped carbon nanosheets (CuN

x

-CNS) and tunable N coordination numbers in the CuN

x

sites (
x
= 2 or 4). The CuN

x

-CNS SAzymes inherently possess triple peroxidase (POD)-, catalase (CAT)-, and oxidase (OXD)-like activities, facilitating the conversion of H
2
O
2
and O
2
into reactive oxygen species (ROS) through parallel POD- and OXD-like or cascaded CAT- and OXD-like reactions. Compared to CuN
2
-CNS, tailoring the N coordination number from 2 to 4 endows the SAzyme (CuN
4
-CNS) with higher multienzyme activities due to its superior electron structure and lower energy barrier. Meanwhile, CuN

x

-CNS display strong absorption in the second near-infrared (NIR-II) biowindow with deeper tissue penetration, offering NIR-II-responsive enhanced ROS generation and photothermal treatment in deep tissues. The in vitro and in vivo results demonstrate that the optimal CuN
4
-CNS can effectively inhibit multidrug-resistant bacteria and eliminate stubborn biofilms, thus exhibiting high therapeutic efficacy in both superficial skin wound and deep implant-related biofilm infections.
Female Body Language that is known through the Songs of Natrinai Avvaiyar
Authors: V Sutha , R Karpagam
Published: January 2023

During the Sangam age, both male and female poets sang about the situations of women. The thoughts and understandings of women by the male poets are different. The female body songs of the male poets are shown as attractive and for the sake of lust. It is the same that can be seen in the songs of the female poets with a great deal of regret. This article attempts to explain these points. Titled ‘Pen Udal Mozhi (Female Body Language)’, which is known through the songs of Natrinai Avvaiyar, this article explains the information about the body language of a woman in Natrinai, one of the Ettutthokai books (The Eight Anthologies) of Sangam literature. Only four poems of a female poet, Avvaiyar, have been explained in the preface along with the songs of some male poets, feminist thought in Sangam literature, interpretation of body language, eight primary elements of body language, the body language of women, body language, organ welfare fiction, women and makeup, the destruction of organ welfare, conclusion, sub-book list, etc. In this article, it is explained that only the concepts spoken about the woman's body are body language.
Purwarupa E-Learning Berbasis Moodle pada One Stop English Course Kudus
Authors: Listyorini Tri , Supriyati Endang , Arisandi Bustomi
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan pembelajaran dalam kondisi pandemi menjadi sorotan besar oleh khalayak. Guna mencegah penyebaran covid 19, sekolah formal dan informal mulai menerapkan e-learning.  Terbatasnya pertemuan tatap muka, menjadikan pembelajaran menjadi terhambat. Daring merupakan salah satu cara untuk pembelajaran tetap berjalan, melalui whatsapp grup, zoom, google meet atau platform yang lain. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendukung pembelajaran secara daring, sehingga pembelajaran tetap berlangsung untuk siswa yang berada di luar kota. Pembelajaran pada One Stop English (OSE) mengembangkan pembelajaran online dengan E-learning menggunakan platform moodle.  Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah analisa kebutuhan, instalasi moodle dan zoom, penyusunan materi pelatihan, pembuatan akun tutor, pelaksanaan pelatihan dan evaluasi serta pelaporan, yang bertujuan agar tentor serta pemilik dapat menggunakan aplikasi e-learning dengan maksimal.
PENGARUH AIR SODA TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON
Authors: HADI SURYA
Published: January 2023

Many research regarding concrete were conducted especially in order to enhance the strength, whether using additional materials or other substitutional materials. Of many research in order to enhance concrete compression strength, there were still any weaknesses found. This study aimed to investigate the effect of soda water used to partly substitute the water mixture towards concrete compression strength. This study used 0,6,7,8,9 and 10 % of soda water with six experimental objects for each and the total of experimental objects used were 36 objects. The conclusion taken from the experiment of the objects for 28 days was that by adding water soda from 6 % until 10 % could significantly improve the concrete compression strength. 8% water soda adding was the maximum point of compression strength. After the adding of water soda more than 8 %, compression strength decreased but still above the limits of normal concrete compression strength
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PROGRAM KEGIATAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) (STUDI KASUS DI BUMDES SUKA MAJU DESA SAKRA SELATAN KECAMATAN SAKRA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR)
Authors: KARISMAWAN PUTU , WAHIDIN WAHIDIN
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 Pandemic has destroyed, not only healty sector but also  the economic of the society. The objectives of this research are to know the impact of Covid-19 Pandemic to activities of the BUMDes and  the economic of the sosiety of south Sakra Villages of Sakra Municipal of East Lombok distri of West Nusa Tenggara Province.The result of the research with descriptive qualitative approach are BUMDes have support economc of the society during Pandemi Covid-19.Bussines activites of the BUMDes such as rolling loan, goat farming, mini tractor services and mollen machine services have encourage economic of the society such asgoat farming,  groceries, chiken broiler and many others activities. The Religy Leader (Clergy) in religious activities always remain their society to encourage BUMDes activities by fulfill loan duty.  The constraints are decreasing of purchasing power, decrease of funding from the government because of fund policy to alocates to cope the disease and experience of administrator of the BUMDes is also one of the contraint in developing bussines plan.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA (RAB) PEKERJAAN PELAT BETON KONVENSIONAL DAN PELAT BETON BOUNDECK
Authors: GAZALBA ZAEDAR , WARKA I GEDE PUTU
Published: January 2023

The development of construction technology is currently experiencing rapid progress which is characterized by the presence of various types of modern materials and equipment, especially in the field of construction. With the increasingly rapid technological advancements in the field of construction, the innovations that have been raised are floor plate systems using boundeck, which is another alternative to conventional plates. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct analytical research to determine the efficiency of the use of the boundeck concrete plate method on concrete slab work, when compared to the use of conventional methods, both in terms of cost, time and method of implementation.The results showed that: (1) The cost of boundeck concrete plate formwork was 51% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (2) The cost of fixing boundeck concrete plates is 56% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (3) Casting costs 18% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (4) Cost of boundeck concrete plate material is 43% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (5) The cost of the boundeck concrete plate worker wages is 12% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (6) The cost of renting boundeck concrete plates is 46% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (7) The duration of implementation of boundeck concrete plates is 32% faster than conventional concrete plates; (8) Recapitulation of the cost of boundeck concrete plates is 41% cheaper than conventional concrete plates; (9) Boundeck concrete plates produce less waste material compared to conventional concrete plates; (10) Procurement of boundeck concrete plate material is more difficult than conventional concrete plates. Based on these ten (10) aspects, the boundeck concrete plate method is more recommended for concrete slab work.
EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PENERBANGAN KHUSUSNYA MENGENAI LARANGAN PENGGUNAAN TELEPON GENGGAM SELAMA PENERBANGAN BERLANGSUNG
Authors: SURYA I KADEK ADI
Published: January 2023

Aviation is one of the means of transportation used by the community in meeting the needs of the traveling sector in cross-country and national and international traffic, air transportation is the main choice in traveling when the community has little time constraints to travel to the desired location, but in the world Aviation does not deny that there is an accident in flight, the causal factors are due to human error or human actions, weather conditions, infrastructure that is very outdated, but in the discussion of this study the author focuses on the causes of accidents in the world of aviation due to human error in this case using cell phones during the flight, although Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation has prohibited the use of cell phones during flights, the public and officers are still unable to access mobile phones. implementing these regulations due to a lack of knowledge related to the prohibitions contained in the Aviation Law, so that in this study the author uses a normative juridical research method where this research analyzes problems and points of view or according to the provisions of the applicable law or legislation. Normative legal research discusses legal doctrines or principles in legal science, with this method the authors are interested in discussing the effectiveness of Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation, especially regarding the prohibition of using mobile phones during flights
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN INVESTASI, KEBIJAKAN PENDANAAN DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: FARIANTIN HJ. ERVIVA
Published: January 2023

The main goal of the company is to maximize shareholder wealth, this can be achieved by maximizing value of the company. This study aimed to determine the influence of Investment Policy, Financing Policy; And  Dividend Policy on Firm Value to service companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research period was 2015-2020. The study used purposive sampling method in order to collect the sample. Population in this study was to all service companies go public in Bursa Efek Indonesia. Based on certain criteria, there were 12 of 86 service companies that matched with the sample. Data analysis technique uses classic assumption test: normality test, multicolonierity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Hypothesis test uses multiple regression analysis. Partially, the result of this research showed that investment policy have influence significant on firm value. While financing policy, and dividen policy not have significant influence on firm value.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ANAK DALAM KEJAHATAN PORNOGRAFI DAN UPAYA PEMERINTAH DALAM MENCEGAH KEJAHATAN PORNOGRAFI DI INDONESIA
Authors: DHARMA IDA BAGUS WIRYA
Published: January 2023

A number of files related to child pornography often appear on several sites and forums on the internet. This is a reflection of the impact of technological developments which were originally created to facilitate human life. The issue of child pornography began in the nineteenth century after the invention of the camera. At that time, the issue of child pornography only developed in hard copy form. The Internet era in the early 1980s dramatically changed the scale and nature of the child pornography problem and required a new approach to research and control.The study used in conducting this thesis research is normative legal research. Normative legal research is legal research that puts the law as a building system of norms. The system of norms in question is about principles, norms, rules of statutory arrangements, court decisions, agreements and doctrines.The results of the thesis research are related to the juridical basis of children's rights related to the crime of child pornography in cyberspace based on the ITE Law, namely Article 26; Article 27 paragraph (1); Article 36 and Article 37 and forms of legal protection for children's rights in pornography crimes in Indonesia are of two types: repressive forms of protection (Penal) and preventive forms of protection (Non-Penal)
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIASI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU CARA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA
Authors: APRIANI TITIN
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how to optimize the use of mediation as a way of resolving disputes, either through mediation in court or mediation outside the court. This research is a libraryresearch that uses data in the form of books, laws, articles, journals and other literature related to the title, while the technique and data collection is to collect various ideas, theories and concepts from various literatures that focus on whether the use of mediation as a way of resolving disputes can be said to be optimal or not good, so it is necessary to add a legal basis or legislation, especially mediation outside the court to be more optimal. The approach method used in this research is the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The results showed that the optimization of dispute resolution through mediation was not fully optimal due to its low success rate. This is due to obstacles, both in court and out of court mediation
KOMUNIKASI MECARU SIAP SELEM SEBAGAI MEDIA RITUAL MENUTUP SUMUR DALAM UPACARA YADNYA DI LINGKUNGAN KARANG BARU UTARA KOTA MATARAM
Authors: YASA I KOMANG WIDYA PURNAMA
Published: January 2023

Communication in the perspective of religious ceremonies focuses on the processes that occur in it. The process creates an interaction that realizes the implementation of the black chicken mecaru (mecaru siap selem) as a ritual medium to close the water well in the yadnya ceremony at Karang Baru Utara environment of Mataram City. The ceremony is carried out when there are Hindus who no longer use wells as a source of water in their daily life. This study aims to determine the form of communication, the communication process and the meaning of communication of mecaru siap selem.The qualitative paradigm with a phenomenological approach is the study method in this research. Theories used to know the processes that occur in this ceremony are the theory of religion, symbolic interaction theory, phenomenology, and the theory of communicative action. The location of this research at Karang Baru Utara, Mataram.The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the mecaru siap selem can overcome phenomena that can occur. The communication forms of mecaru siap selem in the yadnya ceremony are symbolic communication, transcendent communication and interpersonal communication (interpersonal). The communication process is indicated by the availability of the offerings (bebantenan) as a means accompanied by a Priest and prayers to pray to Vishnu, equipped with the metabuh pecaruan process as a complement to this ceremony. The meaning of the communication of mecaru siap selem religious meaning and togetherness
IDENTIFIKASI DAN MITIGASI RISIKO PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN LINGKAR BADUNG SELATAN, BADUNG-BALI
Authors: LESTARI I GUSTI AGUNG AYU ISTRI , DIPUTERA I GEDE ANGGA , SUKAWIBAWA GDE DIKA GRAHITA
Published: January 2023

Badung is one of the districts in Bali with a very high number of road users so traffic jams often occur. One of the government's efforts to anticipate this congestion is the existence of a plan to implement the South Badung Ring Road Development Project, Badung Bali. The existence of the project plan will certainly cause various kinds of risks that may occur. The purpose of this study is to find out what risks are likely to occur and to minimize the impact of these risks. This research was conducted using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The stages are conducting interviews and observations in order to identify, assess and mitigate risks that are classified as major risks. The results of this study indicate that there are 34 (thirty four) identified risks. Of the 34 (thirty four) risks, 10 (29.41%) are classified as unacceptable risk, 18 (52.94%) are classified as undesirable risk, 6 (17.65%) acceptable risk (acceptable) and 0% or no risk classified as negligible (can be ignored). For risks that are classified as major risks, ownership analysis and mitigation are carried out. The number of risk treatments carried out is 13 mitigations or treatments for unacceptable risks and 22 mitigations or treatments for undesirable risks.
"Ngaji ba’da magrib" suatu pembiasaan bagi anak-anak untuk belajar al-qur’an
Authors: Tabroni Imam , M. Arsad Ibrahim  , Ninda Nurbayani
Published: January 2023

Bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di Desa Sukamaju, Desa Pasawahan, Kecamatan Pasawahan, Kabupaten Purwakarta, membaca Al-Qur'an Bada Magrib telah menjadi kebiasaan dari generasi ke generasi dan dilakukan setelah setiap shalat Maghrib dalam jemaah di Masjid Jami Al-Barokah dan diakhiri dengan shalat Isha dalam jemaah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian langsung dan observasi, karena peneliti juga mengajar di tempat ia belajar. Dalam penelitian ini, anak-anak dan teman bermainnya berjumlah kurang lebih 50 siswa dalam 4 kelompok. Mengajarkan Alquran kepada anak-anak adalah tanggung jawab bersama karena tanggung jawab ini akan berkaitan dengan keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Karena dengan mengajarkan Alquran, seorang anak akan diperlengkapi untuk memiliki pengetahuan tentang suatu wawasan tentang Alquran. Dari pembahasan di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa belajar membaca Al-Qur'an untuk anak ini merupakan tanggung jawab bersama bukan tanggung jawab seorang guru saja, ada banyak pelajaran dari belajar membaca Al-Qur'an, salah satunya telah dijelaskan dalam Q. S. Al-Alaq ayat 1-5 dan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran ini harus memperhatikan aspek-aspek pendukung agar berjalan dengan baik.
PRESENCE OF LEAF RUST (Puccinia triticina Eriks.) IN SOUTHERN SONORA, MEXICO, DURING THE CROP SEASON 2021-2022
Authors: Guillermo FUENTES-DÁVILA , María Monserrat TORRES-CRUZ , Pedro FÉLIX-VALENCIA , Ivón Alejandra ROSASJÁUREGUI , José Luis FÉLIX-FUENTES
Published: January 2023

The state of Sonora in Mexico generates 52% of the wheat production in the country. Leaf rust (LR) is an endemic disease in the southern part of the state where it has caused epiphytotics. The objective of this work was to analyze the presence and development of this disease in the Yaqui and Mayo Valleys and in Huatabampo, during the crop season fall-winter 2021-2022. Data were collected from the automated weather station network in the state and from the weekly bulletins published by the local Plant Health Councils (LHPC). The crop season began abnormally warm, December had a historical average maximum temperature (30.6°C); then, the moderate to low temperatures prevailing from the second fortnight of January on, were conducive for accumulation of cold units which favored the development of the wheat crop. LR was detected in Huatabampo on January 21, a region characterized by high humidity where the first two weeks of the year 2022 had over 76% RH; the disease also increased rapidly due to the susceptibility of durum cultivar CIRNO C2008 sown in over 201,000 ha. The timely intervention of the LPHC´s with farmers and the low temperatures that prevailed from the second fortnight of January to March induced proper control of the disease and a good grain yield in the region. The percentage of wheat fields monitored that had LR were 100% in Huatabampo, 70.52% and 68.69% in the Yaqui and Mayo Valleys, respectively.
ASSESSMENT OF NOISE LEVELS IN RUMUOKORO MOTOR PARK IN RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: T.J.K. Ideriah , R.O. Amaefuna , O.C. Dollah
Published: January 2023

The study was aimed at determining the level of noise pollution in a motor environment. Noise level in the Rumuokoro motor park was measured with a type II noise meter called Sound Level Meter GM1352. The study involved field noise Measurements which were carried out at five established points around Rumoukoro motor park during morning, afternoon and evening time periods. The minimum mean and maximum mean noise levels for morning time periods were between 74.8 dB(A) and 86.3 dB(A) respectively. The afternoon time periods showed a minimum mean noise level of 75.7 dB(A) and a maximum mean noise level of 82.7 dB(A); while the evening time periods mean noise levels were between 74.8 dB(A) and highest of 86.6 dB(A). Thus, noise levels in the morning and evening time periods recorded higher noise levels than the afternoon time periods. The result of this study showed that the measured level of noise exceeded the international standards (WHO and USEPA) and national standards (NESREA and FMENV) in monitoring noise level in the environment.
THE POTENTIAL TO DEVELOP APICULTURE FOR ENHANCING RURAL COMMUNITIES’ LIVELIHOODS: EXPERIENCES FROM SAME DISTRICT IN TANZANIA
Authors: Lusiru Sifuni Nikombolwe
Published: January 2023

The importance of apiculture to the improvement of rural livelihoods and the condition of ecosystems cannot be overemphasized. However, globally, the level of beekeeping is still low. Therefore, it is important to examine the potential to develop apiculture, the extent of beekeeping, and the factors for practicing it in various places. This study explores these themes, focusing on Same District in Tanzania. Two wards with apparently great potential to engage in beekeeping were purposefully selected, and one village was selected from each ward. Structured and in-depth interviews were conducted and remote sensing and geographic information system were deployed to obtain the land cover map indicating the potential to develop apiculture. It was found that Same District has enormous potential to develop apiculture, including, forests, which cover 17,430 hectares, equivalent to 2.8% of the district’s total area, woodland, which covers 65,358 hectares (10.5% of the total area) as well as extensive agricultural land and water bodies. Further, a good road network makes the district more potential to apicultural development. Despite this state of affairs, only 9.5% of the respondents were beekeepers. Low practicing of beekeeping is attributed to limited knowledge, bees’ aggressiveness, lack of capital and lack of access to suitable areas to situate beehives. Moreover, lack of modern beekeeping skills, conflicts, deforestation, bees’ absconding behaviour, and drought hinder the apiculture development. Therefore, it is recommended that farmers be educated on modern beekeeping and environmental management practices to improve bee forage.
“Dual awakening?”
Authors: Zalta Anja
Published: January 2023

The paper presents the concept of “dual awakening”, which is based on the Buddhist mindfulness appropriated by socially engaged Buddhism as a method to recognize and implement a “wholesome” paradigm on both the social and individual level. In the first half of the paper, I analyze the idea of “dual awakening” in the Southeast Asian context, especially in the case of the Sarvodaya Sramadana movement in Sri Lanka, In the second part of the paper, I review some of the research on (mindfulness) meditation in the West to critically evaluate the de-contextualization of transferring Buddhist ideas and methods (such as cultivating empathy and compassion as a basis for social action) into the Western modernist paradigm.
ФУНКЦІОНЕРИ СУЧАСНОГО УКРАЇНСЬКОГО АРТ-РИНКУ: ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ПРИВАТНОГО АРТ-СЕГМЕНТА
Authors: Міронова Тетяна
Published: January 2023

Метою пропонованої публікації є дослідження діяльності приватного арт-сегмента українського мистецтва. Основним методологічним підходом при визначенні ролі основних гравців сучасного українського арт-ринку в регуляції процесів розвитку українського мистецтва – структурно-системний підхід, а під час аналізу діяльності культурних інституцій, кураторів, галеристів та арт-дилерів та їхньої співпраці з художниками – контекстуальний метод. Застосовані методи дозволили визначити основні вектори розвитку приватного арт-сегмента українського мистецтва 1990 – 2020-х років. Наукова новизна роботи полягає у осмисленні ролі основних гравців сучасного українського арт-ринку в регуляції процесів розвитку українського мистецтва. Світ мистецтва сьогодні трансформувався із закритої привілейованої галузі на повноцінну глобальну арт-індустрію. Для розуміння процесів розвитку приватного арт-ринку в Україні насамперед необхідне розуміння роботи світової мистецької індустрії, яка сьогодні, як показав аналіз світового та українського арт-ринків, перебуває у стані формування. Галереї, центри сучасного мистецтва та аукціонні будинки налаштовані зараз передусім на приватні продажі та просування сучасних художників, співпрацюючи та доповнюючи діяльність одне одного. Висновки. Консерватизм та закритість українського арт-ринку у ХХІ ст., на відміну від світового мистецького простору, його вкорінений страх перед перемінами, пояснюється вузьким колом функціонерів та обмеженим попитом. Зазвичай усі функціонери арт-ринку враховують аспекти історичного розвитку мистецтва, знання та розуміння того, що було зроблено в минулому, а при використанні цитат або повторів – розуміють систему координат. Вони мають досвід переглядання мистецтва, розуміння того, що робиться в мистецькому світі «тут і тепер», відчувають тенденції розвитку, перебувають у загальносвітовому мистецькому контексті, враховують певні соціальні виклики, інтерпретують візуальну комунікацію з потенційною аудиторією, мають власні стратегії і розуміння своєї діяльності. Ці аспекти можуть перетинатись та доповнювати один одного, втім, певне загальне спрямування дій визначає, чи буде сформовано на арт-ринку спільну систему координат.
Global trends in the assessment of scientific, innovative and educational activities of higher education institutions
Authors: Vavilina N. I.
Published: January 2023

New approaches and principles of forming a system of indicators for the analysis and assessment of scientific, innovative and educational activities are analyzed in the article. There is still no standardized system of indicators of evaluating the scientific and innovative activity of higher education institutions, so countries develop such indicators based on national specificities and the level of economic development. Approaches and methods of assessing the quality of education are changing in the world’s leading countries, taking into account its scientific and innovative component. A comprehensive system approach based on multi-aspect expert research with the involvement of a small number of scientometric indicators is spreading. Preference is given to criteria of economic, social, and cultural significance of scientific research. Forming and updating of the system of criteria and indicators are significantly influenced by new trends in the development of higher education institutions under the conditions of the economy of knowledge and innovation: the growing importance of the functions of forming intellectual capital; increasing the role of educational science; forming of innovation-oriented functions of highereducation institutions: generating of innovative ideas; knowledge and technology transfer, entrepreneurial function, etc. The evaluation indicators of higher education institutions in international rankings reflect important changes in the development of the modern university most effectively. Based on the analysis of indicators of well-known international ratings and the methodology of their forming, groups of modern criteria and indicators have been selected for possible use in the domestic practice of evaluating the scientific, innovative and educational activities of higher education institutions.
Methods for selecting priority military technologies: an empirical analysis
Authors: Kvasha T. K. , Paladchenko O. F.
Published: January 2023

The national strategies of developed countries to achieve strategic requirements and to guarantee national security provide for the modernization of modern armed forces based on innovative technologies. An important task is the definition of priority / critical technologies in the military sphere and methods for their selection. For this, the authors conducted a study of world and domestic experience and scientific publications on methods of choosing priority military technologies. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that various methods are used for the selection of critical technologies, but mainly on the basis of Foresight, as a complex method, using the method of expert surveys or expert assessments. Additional methods are scientometric, patent analyzes and analysis of official forecasts. It is noted that there is no single set of methods for conducting Foresight, therefore appropriate combinations of methods are used for a specific project and opportunity. For the selection of priority military technologies, a simplified comprehensive approach without significant human and financial resources is proposed — a combination of scientometric and patent analyzes together with the analysis of official forecast documents.