bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMBIAYAAN PEGADAIAN EMAS PADA PT. PEGADAIAN (PERSERO) CABANG TAPI BANDAR PADANG
Authors: Rinanda Yessi , Heni Saputri Nindi
Published: March 2023

Pegadaian is a form of financing institution that carries out pawning business activities for the wider community who need funds in a fast time. One of the popular pawning products is the gold pawn. The formulation of the problem of this research is how the form of the Gold Pegadaian Financing Accounting System at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Cabang Tapi Bandar Padang. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of the gold pawnshop financing accounting system at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Cabang Tapi Bandar Padang. This study uses a field research method (Frield Research Method) and a library research method (Library Research Method). The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data will be analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the gold pawn at Pegadaian is a product of fund distribution that aims to help the community with a fast, safe, and easy process. The procedure for obtaining credit with a gold pawn at PT Pegadaian Cabang Tapi Bandar Padang is quite easy, people only provide a copy of their identity along with gold jewelry or gold bars as collateral, loan money can be obtained for approximately 10 minutes, depending on how many customers on the day that.
ANALISA PENGAKUAN PENDAPATAN PADA DEPARTEMEN SERVIS PT. ASTRA INTERNASIONAL TBK. TOYOTA AUTO 2000 PADANG
Authors: Zulhendra Zulhendra , Sekar Sari Nilam
Published: March 2023

Income is one aspect that is very influential in financial reports both regarding the amount and in writing. One of the main goals of the company is to generate the maximum possible profit. This target can be achieved through certain efforts and activities that can create opinions and efficiency in managing the company. The main source of company revenue is the result of the sale of goods and services. The number of goods and services sold. is one measure to determine the success or failure of a company itself. Revenue recognition at PT. Astra Internasional Tbk Auto 2000 Padang recognizes that revenue from services is recognized when net income is earned. PSAK No. 23 regulates income, especially transactions for economic events arising from the sale of goods, sales of services and use of other assets, usually in the form of interest, royalty and dividends.PT Astra International Toyota Tbk Auto 2000 Padang generates its revenue from services such as car servicing and sales of goods such as sell spare parts. Because a good analysis of revenue recognition and income measurement will help the company in the company's survival in the future. With the application of PSAK, the correctness of the company's profit and loss financial statements can be trusted. Two methods: qualitative and quantitative.
PENGARUH PRESTASI DAN LOYALITAS KERJA TERHADAP PROMOSI JABATAN KARYAWAN PT. KAWAN LAMA GROUP JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Desnirita Desnirita , Nataleon
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh dari Prestasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja terhadap Promosi Jabatan Karyawan di PT Kawan Lama Group Wilayah Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 101 responden dengan menggunakan metode SPSS Versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Prestasi Kerja mempunyai nilai sig 0,000 < dari 0,050 dan mempunyai t hitung 4,543 > dari t tabel 1,984, Loyalitas Kerja mempunyai nilai sig 0,000 < dari 0,050 dan mempunyai t hitung 4,070 > dari t tabel 1,984. Maka secara parsial Prestasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap Promosi Jabatan Karyawan dan secara simultan variabel Prestasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja terhadap Promosi Jabatan Karyawan nilai sig F 0,000 < dari 0,05 dan 118,961 > dari F tabel 3,09, maka secara simultan Prestasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap Promosi Jabatan Karyawan serta mempunyai koefisien Determinasi (R2) sebesar 79,4%.
PENGARUH PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN AKSESIBILITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Authors: Yusriwarti Yusriwarti
Published: March 2023

Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui Dan Menguji Secara Empiris Pengaruh Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Sampel Dalam Penelitian Ini Sebanyak 48 Responden Yaitu Kepala Sub Bagian Keuangan Dan Bendahara. Teknik Pengumpulan Data Menggunakan Data Primer Yaitu Dengan Menyebarkan Kuesioner Secara Langsung Kepada Responden. Penelitian Ini Menggunakan Metode Analisis Data Regresi Linear Berganda Dengan Menggunakan SPSS Versi 26. Hasil Uji Hipotesa Secara Parsial Menunjukan Bahwa Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Berpengaruh Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Berpengaruh Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Hasil Uji Hipotesa Secara Simultan Yaitu Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Berpengaruh Secara Simultan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Nilai Koefisien Determinasi Sebesar 59.5% Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Dipengaruhi Oleh Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan, Sedangkan Sisanya 40.5% Dipengaruhi Oleh Variabel Lain Yang Tidak Diteliti Dalam Penelitian Ini.
KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Authors: Gustina Ira , Siti Afrida
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of human resource competence and internal control systems on the quality of the Regional Government Financial Reports of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The population in this study were 70 officials and financial management employees at the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) of the Indragiri Hilir Regency Government which consisted of honorary employees, employees/staff working in the finance department, the head of the OPD in the Indragiri Hilir Regency OPD as decision makers in using budget and use of goods. Data collection technique in this research is by distributing questionnaires to research respondents. The questionnaires distributed were 70 questionnaires, and there were 50 questionnaires that were returned and could be processed. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. This study shows the results that 1) human resource competence has a positive and significant effect on the quality of the Regional Government Financial Reports of Indragiri Hilir Regency, 2) the internal control system has no significant effect on the quality of the Regional Government Financial Reports of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The coefficient of determination (Adjust R Square) is 0.333 or 33.3%, which means that the quality of the financial statements of the Indragiri Hilir Regency Government is influenced by the competence of human resources and the internal control system of 33.3%.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Bank Mandiri Pusat (PERSERO) Tbk di Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Desnirita Desnirita , Carolina Shintia
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja secara parsial terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Bank Mandiri Pusat (Persero) Tbk di Jakarta Selatan, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Bank Mandiri Pusat (Persero) Tbk di Jakarta Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan bagian accounting PT. Bank Mandiri Pusat (Persero) Tbk di Jakarta Selatan selama kurang lebih dua bulan penelitian dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 70 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang dipergunakan yaitu Analisis Deskriptif, Uji Asumsi Klasik Penelitian dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 25 dan Analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 3.3.3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan nilai T-Statistik 4,229, dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan nilai T-Statistik 2,263, jadi variabel Pelatihan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan sebesar sebesar 54% berarti masih ada 46% lagi yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
Evaluasi Pemahaman, Kecukupan SDM dan Teknologi Informasi dalam Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual (PP 71/2010)
Authors: Febry Tama Asmy
Published: March 2023

Perubahan peraturan basis pencatatan akuntansi dari Cash basis  ke Acrual basic tidak merubah target opini yang harus dicapai oleh pemerintah daerah dan dengan masa transisi lima tahun seharusnya pemerintah daerah telah mempunyai persiapan yang matang dalam menghadapi penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual ini. Karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Bagaimana Pemahaman, Kecukupan SDM, dan Teknologi Informasi dalam Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual yang telah disiapkan Pemda Solok Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh melalui quisioner, wawancara dan observasi yang diolah dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap PPK dan stafnya diseluruh SKPD dengan jumlah responden 88 orang. Dari hasil penelitian didapat hasil bahwa 1) PPK dan staf keuangan di kabupaten Solok Selatan 73,86% tidak paham dengan akuntansi berbasis akrual, 2) SDM yang berperan dalam penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual belum mencukupi dan 3) Teknologi informasi dalam penerapan akuntansi akrual sudah cukup memadai.
Simbolika i metaforika vode u religioznom iskustvu
Authors: Beck Boris
Published: March 2023

Čedo Antolić, uvaženi kantautor duhovnih pjesama, rođen 1951. u Zagrebu, gdje je i umro 2019., kreće se unutar katoličkog religioznog vokabulara, ali ima osebujnu metaforiku. U njoj se ističe često spominjanje vode, i to u raznolikim vidovima – kao potok, rijeku, more, kišu, kap – i to unutar svoje tipične teme obraćanja Bogu, i u tom obraćanju razmatranja pitanja od egzistencijalne važnosti. Imaginarij Čede Antolića povezan s vodom veoma je bogat, a ovdje su analizirani neki njegovi vidovi, primjerice analogija između vode i svjetla, kao Božjeg atributa. Veoma je važno iskustvo vode kao medija očišćenja, koja to može biti bilo kao kiša što pada, bilo kao potok/rijeka u koju se ulazi, bilo kao more kojim se putuje. Voda se tako otvara u svojoj konotaciji u raznim smjerovima, pa je tako plodna metafora rijeke kao životnog puta i/ili protoka vremena, koja se može identificirati s cestom/ulicom. Niz metafora doseže na taj način alegorizaciju pa tako život (kao i rijeka ili cesta) ima početak čijoj se čistoći možemo pokušati vratiti, a ima i također i svoj kraj, kao ušće/smrt, odnosno susret s Bogom na kraju putovanja. Bog je istovremeno i prisutan i odsutan, on je i cilj i pratilac, dodir nadnaravnog u postojanju koje se nastoji transcendirati. Budući da je vjera istinita negdje drugdje, a u sadašnjem životu još nije ostvarena, putovanje se može shvatiti i kao lutanje, a voda ima negativne konotacije nečega što troši čovjeka ili ga pak odmiče od zajedništva s Bogom. Ulica, koja je zapravo rijeka, otkriva se dvostrukom ključu – ona je istovremeno mjesto lutanja za one koji ne poznaju Boga, kao i mjesto molitve za onoga koji ga poznaje; ona je i noć i dan – svijetla za one koji su u toj ulici kao u rijeci što ima siguran put, mračna za one koji taj put ne poznaju. Ta je ulica i mjesto u kojem pjesnik pjeva, pa se tako teme vode, života, vjere i umjetnosti povezuju.
The risk of a different assessment of the performance of cementitious ceramic tile adhesives in the light of the results of interlaboratory comparisons
Authors: Michalak Jacek
Published: March 2023

The article presents the current state of knowledge on the measurement of the adhesion of cementitious ceramic tile adhesives [CTAs] using the pull-off technique. The author discusses the results of the systematic literature review for the keywords of this article with particular attention to the interlaboratory comparisons [ILCs]. The cementitious CTAs adhesion measurements, particularly the results obtained in the ILCs, became the basis for analyzing the relationship between the participants of the conformity assessment of construction products. The analysis considers the links between science and industry and their environment resulting from formal and legal conditions related to the evaluation of construction products. Based on the study, the author proposes a mind map showing the relationships between potential participants in the CTAs compliance assessment process, with particular emphasis on ILCs. It indicates that using different criteria for evaluating the results of cementitious CTAs adhesion measurement by science and industry is not conducive to developing mutual relations between the two worlds.
Adaptive Merging on Phase Change Memory
Authors: Macyna Wojciech , Kukowski Michal
Published: March 2023

Indexing is a well-known database technique used to facilitate data access and speed up query processing. Nevertheless, the construction and modification of indexes are very expensive. In traditional approaches, all records in the database table are equally covered by the index. It is not effective, since some records may be queried very often and some never. To avoid this problem, adaptive merging has been introduced. The key idea is to create an index adaptively and incrementally as a side-product of query processing. As a result, the database table is indexed partially depending on the query workload.

This paper faces the problem of adaptive merging for phase change memory (PCM). The most important features of this memory type are limited write endurance and high write latency. As a consequence, adaptive merging should be investigated from the scratch. We solve this problem in two steps. First, we apply several PCM optimization techniques to the traditional adaptive merging approach. We prove that the proposed method (eAM) outperforms a traditional approach by 60%. After that, we invent the framework for adaptive merging (PAM) and propose a new variant of the PCM-optimized index. It further improves the system performance by 20% for databases where search queries interleave with data modifications.
Evaluation of dynamic technological innovation capability in high-tech enterprises based on pythagorean fuzzy LBWA and MULTIMOORA
Authors: Feng Xiangqian , Zibibula Minawaer , Wei Cuiping
Published: March 2023

With the rapid development of science and technology, high-tech enterprises need to constantly carry out technological innovation to adapt to the changes in the external environment, and maintain their competitive advantages. However, the current research on technological innovation of high-tech enterprises is carried out from a static perspective, which is difficult to understand the dynamic evolution process of continuous technological innovation of high-tech enterprises in a turbulent environment. Therefore, this paper studies high-tech enterprises’ dynamic technological innovation ability from a dynamic perspective, through literature reading and the investigation of the technological innovation status of high-tech enterprises, the evaluation index system of 12 indicators under three dimensions is constructed. The multi-objective optimization by ratio analysis plus full multiplicative form (MULTIMOORA) –Level-based weight assessment (LBWA) comprehensive evaluation model based on Pythagorean fuzzy number (PFN) is proposed to evaluate the dynamic technological innovation ability of high-tech enterprises. Finally, the accuracy and reliability of the model are verified by case analysis. The result of this study shows that the ability to identify new technological knowledge and information outside the enterprise, the ability to obtain technological innovation resources, and the ability to strengthen the input of innovation resources are important factors for the dynamic technological innovation capability of enterprises, so enterprises should pay more attention from these aspects. This study provides a new comprehensive evaluation model and evaluation results can help the decision-makers find their strengths and weaknesses in time and improve them, to promote the sustainable development of high-tech enterprises.
The D numbers risk ranking based method by considering subjective weights and objective weights with incomplete linguistic information
Authors: Chang Kuei-Hu
Published: March 2023

Risk prediction, assessment, and control are key parts of the successful operation and sustainable development of any enterprise. During the process of product failure risk assessment, evaluated risk factors belong to the group of multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems, including severity, occurrence, and detection when failure occurs. However, the traditional risk ranking method does not consider the subjective and objective weights of the assessment factors, and during risk prediction, assessment, and control, some unknown information in many practical situations is included. These reasons may cause the risk assessment results to be biased. In order to effectively deal with the problem of risk assessment, this paper proposes a D numbers risk ranking method by considering subjective and objective weights between assessment factors under incomplete linguistic information. An illustrative example of screening unit failure risk assessment is used to explain and prove the rationality and correctness of the proposed method. Some risk ranking methods are compared with the proposed D numbers risk ranking method, and the simulation results present that the proposed ranking method handles the issue of incomplete information and provides more reasonable risk ranking results.
An optimal deep learning-based framework for the detection and classification of android malware
Authors: Jebin Bose S. , Kalaiselvi R.
Published: March 2023

The use of smartphones is increasing rapidly and the malicious intrusions associated with it have become a challenging task that needs to be resolved. A secure and effective technique is needed to prevent breaches and detect malicious applications. Through deep learning methods and neural networks, the earliest detection and classification of malware can be performed. Detection of Android malware is the process to identify malicious attackers and through the classification method of malware, the type is categorized as adware, ransomware, SMS malware, and scareware. Since there were several techniques employed so far for malware detection and classification, there were some limitations like a reduced rate of accuracy and so on. To overcome these limitations, a deep learning-based automated process is employed to identify the malware. In this paper, initially, the datasets are collected, and through the preprocessing method, the duplicate and noisy data are removed to improve accuracy. Then the separated malware and benign dataset from the preprocessing phase is dealt with in feature selection. The reliable features are extracted in this process by Meta-Heuristic Artificial Jellyfish Search Optimizer (MH-AJSO). Further by the process of classification, the type of malware is categorized. The classification method is performed by the proposed Dense Dilated ResNet101 (DDResNet101) classifier. According to the type of malware the breach is prevented and secured on the android device. Although several methods of malware detection are found in the android platform the accuracy is effectively derived in our proposed system. Various performance analysis is performed to compare the robustness of detection. The results show that better accuracy of 98% is achieved in the proposed model with effectiveness for identifying the malware and thereby breaches and intrusion can be prevented.
Floristic Account of the Genus Lipocarpha R. Brown (Cyperaceae)
Authors: Shaikh Rafeeque  Ishakhoddin
Published: March 2023

Lipocarpha R. Br. (s.. str.) a small genus with over 15 species distributed through the world with high species concentration in Africa. In India it is represented with 5 species with the addition of 2 species namely L. raynaliana Govind. and L. redyii Hooper to the earlier recorded 3 species (Clarke, 1893). The genus Lipocarpha R. Br. (s. str.) is mainly characterised by the two hypogynous scales which are very thin hyaline lightly adhering to nuts together with the capitate inflorescence. Clarke (1893) has shown its affinity with the sec. Micranthae under Scirpus (= Rikliella J. Raynal). The hypogynous scales of Lipocarpha have been variously interpreted. (For detail see Bentham J. Uinn. Soc. Bot. 15:509-10 & 518.1877. Clarke in Tnislten Dyer Fl. Tropical Africa 8:468-69.1902, Kern, in Steenis Fl. Malesiana 1.7(3):521). The present report is hoped to provide basic material for further research in Cyperaceae.
The significance of the zhytomyr period of V. Kosenko’s creative work for the whole master’s creative path
Authors: Viktoriia Datsenko
Published: March 2023

The article analyses the role and significance of the Zhytomyr period of V. Kosenko’s activity for the whole composer’s creative path. The research objective is to outline the general features of the significance of the Zhytomyr period of V. Kosenko’s creative work for the whole master’s creative path. The master’s performing and creative activity during the 1920’s is considered. The author studied the Cello and Piano Sonata, created in 1923. Peculiarities of V. Kosenko’s author’s concerts are revealed. The significance of the composer’s work for Ukrainian piano music is studied. It was found that V. Kosenko’s piano works are rich in many different pianistic techniques. The research methodology involves the application of the historico-logical method. This methodological approach allows revealing and analysing the origin and formation of Ukrainian Soviet musical culture of the 1920’s. The scientific novelty of the work is to establish that Kosenko’s romances are perfect in form and texture, easy to understand, are melodious, marked by emotionally excited character. V. Kosenko’s concert and propaganda activity deserves special attention, as its focus was conditioned by the tasks set before the intelligentsia of that time related to radical transformations in the field of education and culture (to help different segments of the population to acquire knowledge, understand the values of literature and art). Conclusions. The article notes that it was during the Zhytomyr period of creativity (during 1918-1929) that the talent of V. Kosenko as a performer-pianist and composer-lyricist was formed. It is proved that in a difficult period V. Kosenko created highly artistic pieces of chamber vocal and instrumental music, a number of songs, choirs and solo songs, as well as several symphonic works, which testified to the composer’s high professionalism, the democratic focus of his music, and received wide public recognition. It was found out that in the years of origin and formation of Ukrainian music of the Soviet period V. Kosenko did not set himself cardinal tasks of the formation of the national musical language, the search for new means of expression. Instead, he was very active in defending the classical style, actively implementing its forms and methods. The composer constantly sought to raise national art to high professionalism, to the top of world classics.
Features of the work of the drum major in modern military Orchestras of Ukraine, United States of America, and Canada
Authors: Igor Dubno
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to highlight the basics of the work of the drum majors in the military orchestra of Canada and the United States of America and compare them with the relevant principles in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as well as to determine the positive experience of these foreign countries to improve Ukrainian music practice. The research methodology involves the use of systematic and comparative methods. This combination of methods allows us to consider the basics of the drum majors in the military orchestras of Ukraine and individual foreign countries in order to obtain a holistic vision of their work, as well as identify commonalities and differences in the functioning of Ukrainian and foreign drum majors. The scientific novelty is that for the first time a comparative constructive study of the work of the drum majors in the military orchestras of Ukraine, the United States of America, and Canada; the leading aspects for their introduction into the activity of Ukrainian military orchestras are singled out. Conclusions. The activity of the drum major in the military orchestras of the United States of America, Canada, and Ukraine has a number of common and distinctive features. It seems appropriate to propose approval of methodological recommendations on the management of military orchestras with drum major maces at the level of the leadership of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, to determine the design of drum major maces for different units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and to improve the methods of controlling the orchestra on the spot. Such measures, in our opinion, will help to optimize the system of training of the military conductors and activities of the military orchestra service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
Competition-festival movement of accordion and accordion art in the modern socio-cultural space
Authors: Nadiya Ostapchuk
Published: March 2023

The aim of the work is to study the competition-festival movement of accordion and accordion art in the modern socio-cultural space and its impact on the development of musical creativity and performing skills. The methodology consists in the application of the general scientific principle of objectivity, historical-logical, analytical methods in the study of the nature of competitions and festivals related to the creative search of accordionists and accordionists in the context of music and art development. The scientific novelty of the work is to reveal the general trends in the development of accordion and accordion art under the influence of modern musical style, which in turn led to changes in the repertoire for accordion and accordion, which contributed to the formation of new updated trends in performance, thus increasing the level of expression, performing skills of the instrument in general as a holistic artistic and aesthetic phenomenon of musical culture. Conclusions. As a result of the study, it was concluded that holding competitions and festivals for performers of accordion and accordion art serves as an impetus for the discovery of talented performers, providing new means of musical expression for performing forms. The coexistence of traditional (classical) and modernist tendencies under the influence of the general world development of musical art contributes to the emergence of new stylistic trends in music, which are beginning to influence the development of accordion art and music of the twentieth century.
Listening and performing music as an interactive reflective process
Authors: Mykhaylo Tushchenko
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine the ways of activating the development of perception of modern music on the basis of effective assimilation of new musical material by students and preparing them for independent mastering of modern music. Methodology. To solve the tasks, theoretical and empirical methods were used, including analysis - synthesis, induction - deduction, classification - generalization, pedagogical observation, conversation, analysis of the results of educational and creative activities. The relevance of the work lies in its compliance with the modern requirements of national art and education, namely, in overcoming the stereotype of musical thinking, which is an urgent task of modern music education. The object of the research is the process of professional training of students. The process of developing the perception of modern music, the formation of reflexive skills in the process of training a guitarist. Scientific novelty. This work is an illumination of the results of one's own experience in the development of reflexive skills of future teachers in the "guitar" class based on the analysis of performing and research activities. Conclusions. Thus, we can confidently assert that in the process of teaching and educating students of music colleges or universities, the development of their creative activity plays one of the leading roles, because the art of music is impossible without creativity in all its manifestations. Knowledge only becomes full-fledged when it is acquired not only through the efforts of memory but also with the participation of creative thinking. The training of specialists requires more significant consideration of the individual characteristics of students and attention to their development and the formation of a creative personality in the classroom in the specialty. Activation of thinking should be aimed at teaching thinking, working creatively, developing students' individual skills in acquiring knowledge.
Stylistic dialogism within the genre of a memorial piano ballad
Authors: Nataliia Sydir
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article aims at substantiating the motivation for referring to the genre of the memorial ballad for piano in contemporary composer`s work, the manifestation of the means and methods of reproducing the style dialogue. The research methodology consists in the use of a retrospective method – to reconstruct the features of romantic genre varieties of ballads, cultural and historical – to reveal the peculiarities of their embodiment and musical means in various socio-historical circumstances; comparative – to identify the aesthetic-stylistic, worldview, content, genre, dramatic, textual, features of the creative process in the assets of composers. The scientific novelty lies in an integrated approach to the manifestation of the grounds for the appeal to the genre of the memorial ballad by artists of different composing schools, the justification of their creative tasks, goals, and means. Conclusions. In the appeals to the ballad genre by S. Slonimsky and M. Stepanenko, a number of common features can be traced: personal motivation due to parallel performing and research activities, the inherent in the artist`s psychological type a tendency to memorial creativity, the desire for a dialogue of epochs at the level of genre features, shaping, tonal-harmonic thinking, melodic deployment, national and ethnic characteristics, as well as intertextual means that correlate the features of individual composer styles.
Structural Components of Infotainment: Information and Entertainment Paradigms
Authors: Kristina Chorna
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to investigate, generalize, concretize, and compare the meaning of information and entertainment as the basic categories of the art history analysis of infotainment. Methodology. According to the purpose of the study, methods of a general theoretical nature were applied, in particular, methods of analysis, induction, and deduction, a method of synthesis, a phenomenological method that helped fix information and entertainment as phenomena, their reflective analysis and comprehensive comprehension in the context of the designated topic; and the methods of contemporary art history: to consider the structural components, methods, and functions of infotainment as a phenomenon of television art, to study the paradigms of entertainment and information in television programs, the method of art history analysis was applied; the comparative method helped to compare the specifics of the use of entertainment in television programs of the 20th century and at the present stage. Scientific novelty. Information and entertainment are investigated as the main structural components of infotainment. The theories of the game (R. Ortega, J. Huizinga, V. Stevenson) are extrapolated to the theory of entertainment in infotainment and it is revealed that the perception of materials offered by the media allows the recipients, as participants in the game, which takes place within spatial and temporal boundaries in accordance with their own laws, principles, and rules, to avoid social control and rules of the real world, as well as gain fictitious experience, which can later be transferred into real life; the viewer is a recipient for the sake of participation itself since he does not pursue additional goals, feeling a part of what he is watching; the viewer is immersed in the reality created by television, being guided in the maelstrom of various proposals for what meets his expectations. Conclusions. As a result of the conceptualization of information and entertainment as the basic categories of the art history analysis of infotainment, it has been revealed that the main intentions of mass consciousness at the present stage are aimed at hedonism and the symbolic transformation of the values of mass culture. Hedonism is a leading trend in modern television as a phenomenon of a mass culture focused on the viewer, on his desire to move away from problems: the accessibility of presentation of material, syncretism and magnetic audiovisual attractiveness greatly simplify the viewer's perception of not only news but information from any branch of human activity.
“Entertainment” is a vector component of the development of Western European culture in the ХIХ - early ХХ centuries
Authors: Olena Chumachenko
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article consists of investigating the dynamics of cultural and semantic reference points of the “Entertainment” phenomenon in the context of the development of Western European culture in the ХІХ - early ХХ centuries. The research methodology consists in the application of analytical method - to determine the theoretical and methodological foundations of the study of the phenomenon of "Entertainment" in the context of Western European culture of the ХIХ - early ХХ centuries; we use the historical and cultural method to investigate the dynamics of cultural and semantic reference points of the phenomenon of "Entertainment" in the context of the development of Western European culture of this historical period; method of comparative studies - for the analysis of approaches to understanding the phenomenon of «Entertainment»; the hermeneutic method - for the interpretation of the semantic content of the concept of "Entertainment" in the context of the development of Western European culture of the ХІХ - early ХХ centuries. The scientific novelty of the work is that for the first time the essence of the phenomenon of «Entertainment» as a vector component of the development of Western European culture of the ХIХ - early ХХ century. Conclusions. The study of problems phenomenon of «Entertainment» requires the use of an interdisciplinary approach, which acquires its clear features when choosing a subject of study. The phenomenon of «Entertainment» is a way of personifying exclusivity; a specific existential concept, which is considered as a fundamental principle of philosophical knowledge, due to which a person's relationship with himself, with other people, is revealed; a form of transferring the internal dynamics of changes in feelings, which reflect the search forms of certain methods for the embodiment of the psychological life of an individual "I" isolated from others and concentrated in itself. All the specified aspects vividly prove the definition of the «Entertainment» phenomenon as one of the vector components of the development of Western European culture in the ХІХ - early ХХ centuries.
Exhibition activity of Michael Guyda in China
Authors: Min Dong
Published: March 2023

determining factor in the development of Ukrainian art and its cultural ties with China. Methodology. General scientific research methods were used, in particular, historical-chronological, biographical, as well as figurative-stylistic, semantic, systematic and theoretical-artistic analysis. The scientific novelty is to clarify the specifics of the international creative activity of Mykhailo Huyda and its significance in modern cultural and artistic processes, taking into account its aesthetic and figurative content. Conclusions. The peculiarities of the exhibition activity of the painter Mykhailo Guida in China as a specific aspect of creative activity aimed at the development of fine arts in Ukraine, which is an example of establishing interstate cultural ties, forming a positive international image of Ukrainian culture, its modern achievements, national-historical, mental, figurative and artistic features. Recognized in China as a master of painting, a talented educator and public figure, Mikhail Guida demonstrates a high level of art, represented by numerous compositions and a variety of genres from portraiture to landscape, historical and plot works, nude. The richness of the artist's artistic culture is embodied in the diversity of the artist's creative ideas and decisions. The study of Mikhail Guida's exhibition activity in China revealed the sequence of his exhibition activity as a kind of reporting on artistic achievements in certain periods of his activity, the artist's orientation to high examples of world art, successful implementation of international cultural projects. It was found that the exhibition activity of M. Guida has a deep spiritual meaning, reflects the demands of modern international cooperation in the field of art culture, which reveal the possibilities of wide implementation of the acquired artistic experience in new creative practices.
The influence of historical events on the formation of Roma culture in the context of the socio-cultural space of Ukraine in the XXI century
Authors: Оlexandra Rudnitska
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine and explore the relationship and interaction of historical events (Russian Revolution of 1917 and its consequences; World War II (1939-1945); anti-Roma policy of Nazism and the Holocaust; the collapse of the USSR) on the formation of Roma culture in the context of socio-cultural space of Ukraine XXI century. The methodology is based on the use of historical, socio-cultural methods to reveal the historical truth in the formation of Roma culture in different chronological periods. The scientific novelty is that for the first time in chronological order the relationship and interaction of historical events of the ХХ century (the Russian Revolution of 1917 and its consequences; World War II (1939-1945); anti-Roma policy of Nazism and the Holocaust; the collapse of the USSR) and the formation of Roma culture in the context of the socio-cultural space of Ukraine in the XXI century, determines the origin, formation, current state, and influence of Roma art on the development of Ukrainian culture of the XXI century. Conclusions. Historical events, from ancient times to the present, including the Russian Revolution of 1917 and its consequences, World War II (1939-1945), anti-Roma policies of Nazism, the Holocaust, the collapse of the USSR, had a relationship and decisive influence on the formation of Roma culture in the context of the socio-cultural space of Ukraine of the XXI century. The first Holodomor became a motive for strengthening the Ukrainian national consciousness, the settlement of Roma on the territory of Ukraine, and uniting the joint efforts of Ukrainians to resist the Soviet government. During the Second World War, the Roma did not lose their optimism and thirst for creativity, raised the fighting spirit with military songs, dances, and amateur front-line concerts. It was emphasized that a significant number of Roma were killed in the punitive actions of the Nazi occupation regime in Ukraine. In the middle of the twentieth century, no book in the Romani language (neither artistic nor scientific) was published in the USSR, and Romani schools were closed. The development of Roma culture was formal. After the collapse of the USSR, Roma artists were able to tour freely around the world and integrate their culture without any fear of oppression of their creative activities, continuing their development in the socio-cultural space of Ukraine in the XXI century.
Communication component of organization art events
Authors: Lesya Chervinska
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the work is to investigate the communication component of the organization and holding of art events. The research methodology involves the use of the analytical method, the method of synthesis, comparative and systemic methods, which were used in the study of communicative support of event events of artistic direction. The scientific novelty of the study is that the availability of a significant number of innovative ideas lead to the fact that the public perceives communication messages selectively. Given this, the choice of communication channels and the nature of the actual communications have a significant impact on the promotion of artistic events. A portfolio of integrated communication tools is proposed, which includes: a set of corporate events; B2B (business for business); a set of special events; a set of shock promotion tools; a set of tools for game promotion. Spiral dynamics (K. Graves' theory) was used for the first time, which is an effective approach to communication, given that this theory is based on differentiated paradigms of thinking, respectively, can be applied to different audiences. Conclusions. As a result, the study found that understanding the main features of the target audience is the initial stage in the process of understanding the communication problems, their inherent limitations, as well as a motivator for further development of events. In our opinion, the value approach to the process of public segmentation, which is based on the theory of spiral dynamics, allows to expand the worldview on the issue of ensuring high efficiency of communication tools for artistic events. Patterns of thinking are characterized by objective living conditions that determine the target audiences of contemporary art events and shape the demand for them. The issue of developing meanings and introducing them into the general consciousness becomes quite relevant.
The art practices of women in the context of the world culture of the ХХ century
Authors: Daria Lutsyshyna
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine the peculiarities and role of women's artistic practices such as painting, sculpture, installation, performance, crafts, etc. in the cultural process, to determine the historical and social context – both in Ukraine and the world - in the creative activities of women artists. Methodology. The study includes the methods of systematization, formal, stylistic analysis, historical, comparative, descriptive, biographical methods. The scientific novelty lies in the research of the creative activities of women artists, which is one of the promising and understudied fields in the development of art history and historiography. These results are significant for further research on the works of women artists both in Ukraine and abroad. Conclusion. As a result, the peculiarities of the artists' work were defined, their role in the artistic process of the 20th century was explained, the influence of the socio-political and ideological factors on the creative work of Ukrainian and foreign female artists was shown.
Vedda Rosen’s life-creativity as the factor of development of the musical space of Chernihiv region
Authors: Badalov Oleg
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article the coverage of the stages of the life of pianist, laureate of the international competition, Associate Professor at Nizhyn Mykola Gogol State University Vedda Rosen, determine its contribution to the development of the musical space of Chernihiv region second half of the 20th century. In the field of view of the author – the study of performing and pedagogical activities by V. Rosen of the period of the late 1950s–early 2000s in the context of the development of the artistic phenomenon of the Nizhyn as one of the cultural centers of Chernihiv region. The methodology of the article is based on historical and chronological, source studies, logical and generalizing methods for analyzing periodical sources, studying the creative biography of V. Rosen, identifying the influence of her performing and musical-pedagogical activities on the development of the musical space of Chernihiv region. The scientific novelty of the publication is the first in the Ukrainian musicology study of the life creation of V. Rosen as one of the outstanding artists of the Chernihiv region, the founder of the musical traditions of the region in the second half of the 20th century. Conclusions. The results of the study allowed us to conclude that V. Rosen for half a century played an important role in the development of the musical space of the Chernihiv region, presented the musical achievements of the region, in particular, in the field of piano culture in Ukraine and abroad. Beginning in the 1980s, V. Rosen and her students became the first representatives of the musical culture of the Chernihiv region to win the title of winners of national and international competitions. The study of the activities of leading artists of the Chernihiv region in the second half of the 20th century, carried out by the author of the article, showed that V. Rosen became the first artist of the Chernihiv region, which organically combined performing, pedagogical and scientific-methodical work. This allowed her to achieve significant results in performing, cultural, educational and pedagogical activities, to involve in piano art a significant number of future secondary school teachers – representatives of the region's intelligentsia, to become one of the prominent figures of music life of the Chernihiv region in the second half of the 20th century.
Мusical performance of the Chernihiv region at the beginning of the XX century in the context of the epistolary heritage of Nikolai Lysenko and Mikhail Kotsyubinsky
Authors: Oleg Vasyuta
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to justify the features of musical performance in Chernihiv beginning of the twentieth century and its importance in regional cultural creativity in the context of the correspondence of Nikolai Lysenko and Mikhail Kotsyubinsky as a promising vector for the development of regional musicology. The purpose of the work is to justify the features of musical performance in Chernihiv beginning of the twentieth century and its importance in regional cultural creativity in the context of the correspondence of Nikolai Lysenko and Mikhail Kotsyubinsky as a promising vector for the development of regional musicology. The research methodology is based on the use of axiological guidelines in understanding the history of the musical art of the region from the standpoint of modernity. The scientific novelty lies in deepening our ideas about musical performance and its significance in regional cultural creativity at the beginning of the XX century. Conclusions. Culturological understanding of the features of musical performance in the context of the epistolary heritage of Nikolai Lysenko and Mikhail Kotsyubinsky indicates the improvement of the performing culture in the parameters of its professionalization and emphasizes the need for its in-depth study as a promising direction for the musical region.