bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКАЯ КООПЕРАЦИЯ В РОССИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИОННОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ: РОЛЬ, ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Authors: АТУЕВА ЭНАРА БАДУРСУЛТАНОВНА , КУРБАНОВ САЛМАН АБДУЛГАНИЕВИЧ , ГЮЛЬМАГОМЕДОВА ГЮЛИЗАР АХМЕДУЛАХОВНА
Published: January 2025

В статье исследуется роль потребительской кооперации в обеспечении устойчивости российской экономики в условиях внешнеэкономических санкций. Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью укрепления экономической безопасности и продовольственной независимости России через развитие кооперативов, которые способны компенсировать дефицит товаров и заменить импортные позиции. Цель исследования – выявить пути оптимизации работы потребительских кооперативов и определить их вклад в обеспечение устойчивого социально-экономического развития страны. Рассмотрены основные направления деятельности кооперативов, исторические предпосылки их развития, текущие экономические условия и вызовы. Изучены основные преимущества кооперативов в условиях санкций, их возможности по замещению импортных товаров, а также влияние на сельские районы. Раскрыты потенциал и необходимость поддержки потребительской кооперации государством для её эффективного развития. Выявлены ключевые проблемы и барьеры, сдерживающие рост кооперативного сектора, и предложены меры для их преодоления. В заключении сформулированы рекомендации по усилению господдержки кооперации, улучшению её нормативно-правовой базы и повышению профессиональных навыков работников.
ПЕРВИЧНЫЕ УЧЕТНЫЕ ДОКУМЕНТЫ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ НОВЫХ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫХ СТАНДАРТОВ БУХГАЛТЕРСКОГО УЧЕТА
Authors: АРБАТСКАЯ ТАТЬЯНА ГЕОРГИЕВНА , ПУТЫРСКАЯ ЯНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена отдельным аспектам документального оформления фактов хозяйственной жизни в условиях обновления нормативной базы бухгалтерского учета. Проведенное исследование основано на сравнительном анализе положений новых федеральных стандартов для организаций сектора государственного управления и частного сектора экономики. Рассмотрен состав документов бухгалтерского учета; понятие, обязательность и требования к документообороту. Более подробно раскрыты особенности оформления и содержания первичных учетных документов, в том числе их формы и способы составления. Установлено, что в организациях бюджетной сферы обязательны к применению унифицированные формы документов, утвержденные Минфином РФ и отдается приоритет электронным документам. При этом в организациях частного сектора экономики формы документов разрабатываются самостоятельно. Проведенный сравнительный анализ положений стандартов позволил разработать авторскую классификацию первичных документов по ряду признаков. Помимо ранее известных признаков классификации были предложены новые, обусловленные нововведениями ФСБУ 27/2021 «Документы и документооборот в бухгалтерском учете». К таким классификационным признакам авторы отнесли время и периодичность составления первичных документов для отражения длящихся и повторяющихся фактов хозяйственной жизни, а также связь с оправдательными документами. Сделан вывод, что требования к оформлению первичных учетных документов в рассматриваемых секторах отличаются.
ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ИНСТИТУТА ГЧП В НОВЫХ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Authors: РАБАДАНОВА АМИНАТ АСАДОВНА
Published: January 2025

Цель работы. В статье проводится обзор изменений института ГЧП и его законодательной базы в нынешней экономической ситуации России. Метод или методология проведения работы. В исследовании использованы методы системного анализа, аналитических и экспертных оценок. Выводы. В новых социально-экономических условиях происходит трансформация многих институтов развития, и в частности, механизм государственно-частного партнерства также претерпевает изменения в соответствии с новыми вызовами и задачами государственной политики. Обновление законодательной базы и появление новых механизмов государственно-частного партнерства свидетельствует о потребности государства в дальнейшем развитии институциональной среды в сфере ГЧП и необходимости адаптации к стремительно меняющимся условиям функционирования российской экономики.
The Main Reserve Currencies and their Role in Updating the Global Financial Architecture
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Molchanova N.P.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is the main reserve currencies as universal means of payment used to simplify international trade. The purpose of the work is to identify the role and assess the impact of world reserve currencies on the global financial architecture due to the severity of financial and monetary problems in the modern deglobalizing world. Based on the consideration of the results of a number of crisis situations that took place in global development, commonalities and differences between the monetary and financial system and financial architecture in a global context have been established. A critical analysis of the current problems of world reserve currencies, trends in their development in relation to foreign policy activities and processes taking place in the global economy is carried out. Possible directions of research on the global financial architecture in connection with the problems of the development of world reserve currencies in the global economic space are identified.
Conclusions are drawn about the relationship and influence of world reserve currencies on the global governance system and increasing their role in maintaining the stability of the global monetary and financial system.
Fiscal Integration: New Trends in Modern Realities
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Kireeva E.F.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is fiscal integration as a mechanism for ensuring the formation of a single economic space of integrating states through budgetary and tax instruments. The purpose of the work is to identify trends in accelerating the pace of fiscal integration in economic unions.
The research methodology is based on modern theoretical approaches to the application of fiscal federalism in the integration environment, as well as on a comparative analysis of international law in the field of fiscal integration, budget and tax statistics of the EU and the EAEU. The article examines the phenomenon of fiscal integration as a direction of ensuring the sustainability of national economies when combining financial resources. fiscal integration within the framework of the functioning of various forms of integration entities.
The main postulate of the EAEU tax policy has been defined – compliance with the principle of non-discrimination in mutual trade, which provides business entities and citizens with equal conditions in taxation on the territory of another state.
It is established that the synergistic effect of the common market is enhanced by the consolidation of financial flows used to prevent external and internal economic and social threats, which leads to the active application of fiscal regulation mechanisms in economic unions. The essence of financial integration is considered. The trends of convergence of budgetary and tax mechanisms, fiscal regulation of income and expenditure for the development of the EU are revealed.
Conclusions are drawn about accelerating the processes of fiscal integration in order to ensure the stability and stability of the common market of states that unite into economic unions using fiscal methods.
Multilateral Regulation of Cross-Border Capital Movement in Modern Conditions
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Revenko N.S.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is the cross–border movement of capital regulated by international organizations and agreements concluded by them. The purpose of the work is to identify the role of international agreements, taking into account the peculiarities of their regulation in historical and modern contexts. The relevance of the article is determined by the specifics of the international monetary system in the new economic reality. The research methodology includes the use of methods of expert assessments, analysis and synthesis, concretization, and stematization. The article examines the role of the IMF, OECD, WTO, and UNCTAD in regulating cross-border capital flows. The approaches of international organizations to their regulation at different stages of the process of transformation of the global financial architecture are revealed. The features of the WTO's role in the context of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMS) are determined and the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). The results of the negotiations were evaluated in order to develop a multilateral agreement. The special conditions for the regulation of cross-border capital movement by free trade agreements and international investment agreements are disclosed. It is concluded that the measures used in various formats to regulate cross-border capital movement do not contradict each other, although the content of the main provisions of the basic documents sometimes differs significantly.
Forecasting Federal Budget Revenues Using MIDAS Models
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Borisova O.V.
Published: January 2025

The relevance of the work lies in the need, in conditions of increasing instability and political tension, to promptly make managerial decisions in the field of public finance with a focus on predictive models that are adjusted in real time. The subject of the study is the relationship between Russian economic indicators and their use for forecasting federal budget revenues. The purpose of the work is to forecast federal budget revenues through the use of MIDAS models. The main research methods were the analysis of the interrelationships of economic indicators, comparison of the results obtained using MIDAS models.
The result of the work was the choice of a model for forecasting federal budget revenues, which is based on multi-frequency data that allows for a high degree of reliability in real time, taking into account business activity and the external economic situation. Using the results of this study will improve the accuracy of forecasting federal budget revenues. It is concluded that the MIDAS model will further provide the opportunity to make quarterly adjustments taking into account changes in the market situation.
Integrating Balinese Gamelan Music with Sensorimotor Rhythm Intervention to Improve Brain Wave Synchrony and Language Processing in Autistic Children
Authors: Antara Putu Aditya , Wirawan I Made Agus , Ujianti Putu Rahayu , Paramita Made Vina Arie , Setyowahyudi Rendy , Dewi Ni Putu Sinta
Published: January 2025

The main objective of this study was to explore the effectiveness of combining Balinese Gamelan music with sensorimotor rhythm intervention in improving brain wave synchronization and language processing abilities in autistic children. This study used a qualitative method with an ethnographic case study approach to explore how the integration of Balinese gamelan music and sensorimotor rhythm intervention has the potential to affect brain wave synchronization and language development in autistic children. This study in-depth examines the experiences of autistic participants in the context of a culture-based intervention, which combines elements of traditional rhythm with sensorimotor therapy in a natural and authentic environment. Participants were selected through purposive sampling technique, consisting of parents of children with autism spectrum who experience limitations in language processing, aged between 5 and 15 years, who had been selected based on parental willingness and therapist recommendations. The number of participants was estimated at 25 children, sufficient for in-depth data collection and considering the variability of responses to the intervention. This study shows that the integration of Balinese gamelan music with sensorimotor rhythm intervention has the potential to improve motor synchronization, focus ability, emotional engagement, and language processing in autistic children. This intervention was also able to create a positive atmosphere that supported children's engagement in a structured musical environment. In addition, preliminary data from EEG suggests that gamelan rhythms may help create more regular brainwave synchronization, although these findings require further research to confirm. Overall, the results of this study provide new insights into the role of traditional music in supporting sensorimotor and cognitive development in children on the autism spectrum, especially in unique cultural contexts.
Assessing AI-Powered Translation Quality: Insights from the Translation of the Farewell Sermon
Authors: Metwally Amal Abdelsattar , Bin-Hady Wagdi Rashad Ali , Asiri Eisa
Published: January 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered translation influxes in the translation industry. Yet, questions have arisen about the quality of AI-powered translation systems (AIPTSs). Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the translation quality gendered by ChatGPT to the Farewell Sermon. Using House's (2015) model of translation quality assessment (TQA), the study analyzed the Farwell Sermon focusing on text, register analysis of field, tenor mode and genre. The language/text analysis revealed that AIPTSs produced lexical and syntactic inaccuracies that hindered capturing the sermon's intended religious voice. In register, Field, the analysis pointed out that the AIPTSs captured the broad themes of the Farewell Sermon, but often missed subtleties in religious terminology. AIPTSs also adopted superficial literal translation of the sentence structures. In Tenor, the analysis revealed that the Prophet's role as a moral and spiritual guide was somewhat diluted in the translation. Likewise, AIPTSs struggled to maintain the Prophet's authoritative and compassionate stance. The AIPTSs maintained general coherence but faced challenges with cohesive devices such as conjunctions, pronouns, and references. Furthermore, the microanalysis revealed an amount of 81 overt translation errors that the AIPTSs committed while translating the Farwell Sermon into English, the most frequent were "creative translation" with 24 errors, "not translated" with 15 errors, "distortion of meaning" with 9 errors, "slight change in meaning" with 8 errors and "breach of the SL system" with 7 errors. "Significant change in meaning" and "cultural filtering" were less noticeable with 6 and 4 errors, respectively. Additionally, the analysis revealed that House's (2015) model is to some extent suitable for assessing the quality of AIPTSs, one type of error was technical and beyond the model focus though. The researchers called it "software intervention". Software interventions can either positively or negatively affect the translation depending on whether the error improves readability without distorting meaning or inaccuracies. The study recommends the importance of tuning the AIPTSs applications to prevent the inducing of technical systems.
Critical Thinking in Authentic Assessment: An Exploration into Argumentative Writing Non-English Department in Higher Education
Authors: Akib Erwin , Muhsin Muh. Arief , Hamid Sitti Maryam , Irawan Nico
Published: January 2025

This research aims to thoroughly explore how authentic assessment methods, designed to emulate real-life challenges, contribute to enhancing the abilities of students to construct logical arguments, critically evaluate evidence, and articulate thoughts coherently in writing. In order to achieve the stated objective, a qualitative research design was adopted, and content analysis was utilized systematically for the examination of the quality of argument, evaluation of evidence, and logical reasoning in the argumentative writings of the observed students. The results obtained from the data analysis conducted showed that all the arguments were relevant in general discussions and added precision through the use of examples. Accordingly, the examples given provided clear insight into how each application related to the general discussions, hence each example was considered relevant in improving the understanding of the topic in question. In an effort to ensure the conducted analysis was carried out thoroughly, deep essays in the expansive coverage of the details relevant to the different aspects of the research were reviewed. Each of the essays threw forward the central contention or stance taken with strength and the support of quality evidence including concrete examples from life, findings from previous research, and case studies. As a recommendation, future research should be conducted with a specific focus on analyzing critical thinking and argumentation skill development in the students along longitudinal lines, with the primary aim of observing how the skills change with different teaching methodologies, curriculum structures, and educational interventions.
"Ciemne skłębione zasłony". O "Siódmym piętrze" Róży Ostrowskiej
Authors: Graczyk Ewa
Published: January 2025

In four chapters of the article, the author first discusses the volume Seventh Floor as a reportage's account, then briefly summarizes the plot content of the six stories, focusing on the issues of various prejudices and discrimination shown and analyzed in the volume. Then the article goes on to answer the question of who the narrator of the volume is: she emphasizes the importance of the author's memory of interwar Poland. The text ends with remarks on the book's relationship with nineteenth-century French literature and the scholar's conviction that in The Seventh Floor we can find harbingers of upcoming social changes.
Pisarstwo kobiece jako przezwyciężenie melancholii. "Wyspa" Róży Ostrowskiej
Authors: Klaman Maria
Published: January 2025

The article interprets the micronovel ‘Island’ by Róża Ostrowska from the perspective of Julia Kristeva's theory of melancholy, the category of text-afterimage and the process of regaining speech by the female subject writer. Seen from this perspective, Ostrowska's masterpiece describes the phenomenon of regaining the ability to produce meanings and overcoming the disease resulting from the cultural consequences of patriarchy. Regaining the ability to assign meanings entails breaking social norms, an effort to integrate female subjectivity into the narrative act, and working through the mourning of the loss of what previously constituted the deepest dimension of the narrator's psychobodily identity.
"Ornat" - opowiadanie czasu odwilży
Authors: Snarska Olga
Published: January 2025

The article presents an interpretation of the problem of social advancement in the short story Chasuble from Róża Ostrowska’s debut collection Premiere (1956). The author of the essay discusses the various attitudes of the inhabitants of a provincial Pomeranian town towards the gradual changes taking place in the period preceding the political thaw of the Polish October. he analysis of the psychosocial consequences of political changes focuses on the example of complex relationships between the main character and a hostile community. She also evokes the autobiographical references of the story and reconstructs in detail the topography of the town portrayed by the writer. The article shows how the subject matter of the Chasuble stems from Ostrowska’s experience as a reporter and publicist, and also indicates how the compositional arrangement of the story refers to selected Shakespeare's plays, making us realize how important the interest in theatre was for the author of Island.
Nieznajoma z North Carthage. Dwuznaczne narracje Gillian Flynn w powieści "Zaginiona dziewczyna"
Authors: Kowalik Wiktoria
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the use of narration in Gillian Flynn's Gone Girl. The author employs the „missing white woman syndrome” and unreliable narrators to manipulate readers' perceptions and expectations.
Exploring the Possibility of Modularizing Brief Counseling to Improve Counseling Efficiency in the Post-modern Era
Authors:   Koreanisch-Deutsche Gesellschaft Fuer Erziehungswissenschaft, Kang Jinku , Park Bo young
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted to reconstruct brief counseling into a structured module counseling from the perspective of post-modern philosophy. When dealing with newly emerging issues in modern society, the limitations of traditional counseling methods of exploring past experience and original family dynamics were examined, and the core theme of “alienation and isolation” that penetrate four areas of social relationships, family relationships, career & study, and self was extracted from the cases of brief counseling. In addition, the direction of counseling in modern society was divided into five factors of burnout society, attention economy, consumerism, structural &cultural violence, and rights of minorities from the perspective of post-modern philosophy, and the roles of counselors and questions performed at each stage were modularized by focusing on the progress of the present, past, and future sessions of brief counseling. In conclusion, the modern meaning and implementation method of brief counseling were combined with post-modern philosophy to present a highly efficient structured module, which was intended to be helpful to counselors who study and practice counseling.
USING GOOGLE EARTH ENGINE FOR THE PURPOSES OF AGROECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF LANDS ON THE EXAMPLE OF AGROLANDSCAPES OF MOSTOVSKIY DISTRICT OF KRASNODAR KRAI
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, PROKHOROV А.A.
Published: January 2025

The possibilities of using the Google Earth Engine web platform as a tool for working with spatial data are described using the development of the Adaptive Landscape Farming Systems (ALFS) project for enterprises in the Mostovskiy district of Krasnodar Krai as an example. The list of service features for optimizing the process of agroecological assessment of agricultural land is presented. The main datasets of the GEE catalog are described, the use of which allows to obtain preliminary information on the spatial heterogeneity of lands and their agroclimatic potential. The method of generating average annual productivity cartograms from Sentinel-2 MSI-2A satellite images using NDVI and MCARI vegetation indices with their aggregation is considered. During the field verification of the average annual productivity cartograms it was found that in most cases the zones of stable low vegetation of plants for the period 2015–2023 corresponded to the contours of over-watered meadow-chernozem soils. In the conditions of the Caucasian foothills and excessive precipitation (average 876 mm per year according to ERA-5 land data) they were the worst lands on the territory of the enterprise, which was expressed in the reduction of crop productivity. The results obtained were obtained by using the GEE service for the analysis of agro-ecological conditions. Within the framework of the ALSW project development, the use of the platform helps to solve a number of analytical tasks and ensures high speed and quality of data acquisition.
Another Updated Parameter for the Hestenes-Stiefel Conjugate Gradient Method
Authors: Osman Yousif Osman Omer , Ziadi Raouf , Saleh Mohammed A. , Almaymuni Abdulgader Z.
Published: January 2025

The conjugate gradient (CG) methods are considered as one of the most popular methods for solving linear and non-linear unconstrained optimization problems, especially the problems of large-scale, that is because they are characterized by low memory requirements and strong local and global convergence properties. The method of Hestenes-Stiefel (HS) usually gives good numerical results in the practical computation. However, theoretically, its convergence properties are uncertain. To address the convergence failure of HS method, many choices for its update parameter have been proposed such as the choice of Gilbert and Nocedal in 1992, of Hager and Zhang in 2005, and of Yousif et al. in 2022. In this paper, motivated by these updated parameters, we propose another updated parameter for HS, and hence another CG method which inherits all the convergence properties of Gilbert and Nocedal, Hager and Zhang, and of Yousif et al. and has better numerical results. To show the efficiency and robustness of the new modified method in practice, a numerical experiment was done.
Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Drug Consumption Dynamics in Burkina Faso
Authors: Ouédraogo Pegdwindé Ousséni Fabrice , Siemde Yamba Malick , Sawadogo Wenddabo Olivier , Kiemtoré Adama
Published: January 2025

In this paper a mathematical model of drug consumption dynamics is proposed and analyzed. The model is based on the principle of the epidemiological model and takes into account the biological and environmental factors of exposed individuals, treatment and sensitization. The Jacobian determinant method is used to determine the basic reproduction function R0 of the model. The drug-free equilibrium points and the endemic equilibrium of the model were then identified, and their stabilities were analyzed based on the value of R0. A sensitivity analysis was performed to assess which parameters have the greatest influence on the dynamics of drug consumption. The numerical simulation was carried out using data from the Burkinabe population in 2020, aged between 11 and 65 years. The numerical results show that sensitization and treatment do not have much effect if the individual evolves in a favorable environment.
Complex Fuzzy Dynamical Graphs and their Applications in Signals Processing
Authors: Anis Saima , Khan Madad , Mazhar Muhammad , Naveed Muhammad , Hila Kostaq
Published: January 2025

In this paper we introduce the concepts of complex fuzzy dynamic graphs, complex fuzzy diagonal matrices and complex fuzzy Laplacian matrices. We use these graphs and their laplacian matrices as mathematical framework for applications in Sciences, especially signals processing. We define absolute average eigenvalues of the Complex Laplacian matrices and explore the properties of these matrices with their eigenvalues. We develop an algorithm using the absolute eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrices and apply this algorithm to signal and systems. Our study begins by establishing the theoretical foundation of complex fuzzy dynamic graphs, highlighting their role to model within dynamic systems including two dimensional uncertainties. We investigates the complex fuzzy Laplacian matrices obtain from these graphs. Our main focus is on the absolute eigenvalues of these matrices, which hold a vital role into the graph’s structural characteristics and behavior. In the context of signals processing, the research demonstrates how these absolute eigenvalues serve as essential matrices for system characterization. This study presents novel methods to analyze signals on complex fuzzy dynamic graphs. These methods are particularly relevant in scenarios where signals are influenced by dynamic and uncertain environments.
AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF THE NOVAYA ZEMLYA BORA WIND
Authors: Koshkina V. S. , Gavrikov A. V. , Tilinina N. D.
Published: January 2025

The paper examines a type of downslope windstorm – the Novaya Zemlya bora. This is a insufficiently studied mesoscale phenomenon characterized by the presence of high wind speeds on the western slope of the archipelago, threatening the safety of port buildings and maritime navigation. The paper proposes an approach for automatic identification of bora, which will allow to make a climatic picture of this phenomenon and to identify its characteristic features. The developed approach was applied to long-term (2015–2023) high-resolution numerical simulation data obtained using the WRF atmospheric model, and to lower-resolution data – atmospheric reanalysis ERA5. Over a 9-year period, about 220 bora events were analyzed, and this was done not only for the entire archipelago (which is typical for most studies), but also for individual regions of Novaya Zemlya. It was shown that the qualitative climatic characteristics of bora do not depend on spatial resolution, which potentially allows us to apply the developed method to identify the bora on longer time periods, for example, the entire period covered by the ERA5 reanalysis data. However, on a quantitative level, high resolution showed a greater intensity and duration of the phenomenon, as expected.
BUOYANCY FLUX AS A METRIC FOR OCEAN–ATMOSPHERE INTERACTION ANALYSES ON DIFFERENT TIME SCALES
Authors: Mironenkov P. K. , Tilinina N. D. , Gulev S. K.
Published: January 2025

The article provides a comprehensive review of publications, both in journals and monographs, devoted to the metric of ocean–atmosphere interaction – the buoyancy flux. This method of assessing the tendency to vertical mixing in the ocean, derived theoretically in the second half of the XX century, is currently used. The buoyancy flux allows not only a qualitative but also a quantitative assessment of ocean-atmosphere interaction through heat, moisture, and radiative fluxes on different time scales. It can be used to account for the contribution of different components of the ocean-atmosphere interaction to the dynamics of the upper mixed layer of the ocean: radiative fluxes, heat fluxes, and freshwater fluxes. To assess the ability of land bodies to absorb or emit CO2 as a function of synoptic atmospheric dynamics, and even to estimate the variability of upwelling that affects the socio-economic situation in coastal areas. The review summarises scientific papers using buoyancy flux for various purposes, presents the first paper to introduce the metric, and summarises methodologies that offer promise in this line of research based on current ocean and atmospheric data. Forty-two English-language papers and 5 publications by Russian researchers have been analysed.
Hygienic-Sanitary and Good Manufacturing Evaluation of Chicken Cuts Marketed In Chókwè City
Authors: Massingue Junior Abel , Sigauque Francisco José Luís , Machalela Angélica Agostinho , José António Elísio , Nanelo Rafael Francisco
Published: January 2025

This study assessed the hygiene and health conditions of chicken cuts sold in Chókwè city. The checklist method was applied following Resolution RDC No. 216/04 to assess the hygiene and health conditions, verifying the adequacy or otherwise of the items evaluated. When the checklist was completed, the following was considered: (C) "Compliant" - commercial establishments that met a specific requirement, (NC) "Non-Compliant" - commercial establishments that did not comply with the observed requirement and (NA) "Not Applicable" for the requirement that was not met by the establishments surveyed. The results showed that the highest levels of compliance (20 to 100%) were found for the items building, facilities, equipment, furniture and utensils, sanitization of facilities, equipment, furniture and utensils, control of vectors and urban pests, water supply, waste management, handlers, raw materials and packaging, storage/preservation, display of meat except for documentation and registration. It can, therefore, be concluded that the establishments comply with good manufacturing practices.
Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)SDG 3: Good Health and Well-BeingSDG 6: Clean Water and SanitationSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 15: Life on Land
Influence of Position and Flow Rate of Infiltrated Air on NO x Emission Characteristics in Methane-Oxygen Combustion : A Numerical Study
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Choi Seung-Gi , Choi Won-Tak , Seo Jae-Deok , Sung Yon-Mo
Published: January 2025

In pure O₂ combustion, the absence of N₂ in the fuel theoretically eliminates the emission of NOx. However, when CH₄ combusts in the presence of O₂ in a reheating furnace, the influx of external air into the furnace introduces N₂, resulting in a significant emission of NOx. Therefore, in this study, we numerically investigated the effect of external-air intrusion on the production of NOx during CH4-O₂ combustion through computational fluid dynamics simulation. NOx emission characteristics were investigated in terms of the location and amount of external-air inflows. Results indicated that NOx emissions increased when external air flowed into the main combustion area where the temperature was high. Additionally, the flow rate of external air exhibited different effects on NOx emission characteristics depending on the inflow path of the air. When external air was introduced near the burner, the NOx emission concentration increased as the flow rate of the air decreased.
Design of a Robot for Recognizing and Sewing 3D-Shaped Car Door Trim Lines
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Park Kyi-Yeol , Woo Jung-Oh
Published: January 2025

Currently, the sewing industry is experiencing a decline in the number of technicians because approximately 77.7% of domestic sewing technicians (primarily those in their 50s and 60s) are retiring, with little to no influx of new technicians in their 20s and 30s. This has led to a continuous decrease in the number of highly experienced sewing technicians besides the challenges in recruiting new technicians. Furthermore, there is a shortage of technicians skilled in sewing complex 3D door trims, resulting in productivity issues. This study addresses these challenges by developing an AI-powered robotic sewing solution for recognizing and stitching intricate 3D door trim lines.
Inhibitory Activities of 2-Arylbenzimidazole Analogues Targeting HIF-2α
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Lee Hyosung
Published: January 2025

HIF-2α is a transcription factor that plays a crucial role in angiogenesis. It is activated under hypoxic conditions and acts as a transcription factor. It has also been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, establishing it as a promising target for the development of novel therapeutic agents for treating related diseases.
In this study, a range of chemical compounds was evaluated for their ability to target HIF-2α in cultured HTB94 cells. A compound containing a 2-arylbenzimidazole structure was identified as an inhibitor. subsequently, a broader chemical library of 2-arylbenzimidazoles was synthesized and screened for their inhibitory activity. Genes encoding HRE and HIF-2α were introduced into cells by adenoviral infection and transfection, respectively. Luciferase activity was quantified in the presence of each compound. Two compounds demonstrated substantial HIF-2α inhibitory activity. These inhibitors are believed to serve as candidate compounds for the development of therapeutic agents to treat HIF-2 α-related diseases.
Impact of Leisure Satisfaction and Social Health on Self-Rated Health Among Older Adults
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Kim Yunyoung , Lim Eun-Jin , Shim Ka-Ka
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to explorethe relationships among leisure satisfaction, social health, and subjective health in older adults. It investigated how social interactions through leisure activities contribute to emotional stability, stress reduction, decreased depression, and overall well-being. Data were collected in June and July 2024 from 214 seniors aged 60 and older and residing in G City. Multiple regression analysis revealed significant correlations between leisure satisfaction and social health (r=0.463, p<.001), leisure satisfaction and self-rated health (r=0.355, p<.001), and social health and self-rated health (r=0.390, p<.001). These findings indicate that leisure satisfaction and social health significantly influence self-rated health among older adults. This study underscores the need for developing programs that focuson improving the social health of older adults to enhance their perceived overall health.
Development of Emergency Landing Algorithm for Drone and UAM Based on Visual Image Processing
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Jin Yeon-Chan , Lim Heon-Young
Published: January 2025

In this study, we developed an algorithm that utilizes drone footage to construct training data, applies deep learning techniques for object inference, identifies suitable landing zones, and designates these zones as emergency landing sites. In particular, we developed a drone-based algorithm using YOLO-Seg deep learning to identify emergency landing zones for drones and UAM vehicles. By incorporating diverse training data, the algorithm segments landing areas with an accuracy of 84%-98% under various conditions. For the training process, we employed the YOLO-Segmentation model, which is a real-time object detection algorithm, to achieve precise boundary segmentation for landing zones. This segmentation facilitates accurate area detection and validates the performance of the algorithm. Furthermore, training data captured at different times of the day were incorporated to account for various environmental factors, thereby enhancing the robustness of the algorithm. This versatile algorithm can be applied to a wide range of aerial mobility safety scenarios. The proposed algorithm has demonstrated application potential in diverse and extensive scenarios related to aerial mobility safety.
The Students’ Perceived Effectiveness of TikTok as A Means for Learning Unfamiliar Vocabulary at SMAN 10 Mataram
Authors: Hartomo Lalu Marlin , Waluyo Untung , Putera Lalu Jaswadi , Soepriyanti Henny
Published: January 2025

This study examines the perceived effectiveness of TikTok as a tool for learning unfamiliar vocabulary among students at SMAN 10 Mataram. With the rise of social media, TikTok has emerged as a popular platform for educational content, prompting educators to explore its potential in language learning. Through surveys and interviews, this research investigates how TikTok influences vocabulary acquisition, engagement, and motivation in learning. The findings suggest that students view TikTok as an effective and engaging resource that enhances their vocabulary learning experience. The study highlights implications for incorporating social media into educational practices and offers recommendations for leveraging TikTok in language education.
Penerapan Digitalisasi Koperasi dan Pemasaran serta Pendampingan untuk Peningkatan Value Produk UMKM Anggota Koperasi LKMS Kasuwari di Pekalongan Barat
Authors: Naufal Abdul Razak , Ngizudin Risal , Rachdantia Dheasari
Published: January 2025

Kemajuan teknologi telah membawa dampak positif bagi berbagai sektor, termasuk koperasi yang bertransformasi menuju layanan digital. Koperasi, sebagai badan usaha yang dimiliki dan dioperasikan oleh anggotanya untuk kepentingan bersama, menghadapi tantangan besar setelah pandemi COVID-19, terutama dalam meningkatkan perekonomian melalui lembaga keuangan mikro. Banyak orang berpenghasilan rendah di negara berkembang, seperti Indonesia, tidak memiliki akses ke kredit atau rekening bank, sehingga sulit menentukan kelayakan kredit mereka. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah (LKMS) Kasuwari Pekalongan berfokus pada pemberdayaan wanita produktif melalui pembiayaan dan pelatihan kewirausahaan. Inisiatif ini tidak hanya membantu pelaku usaha kecil, tetapi juga memperkuat ekonomi lokal berbasis kekeluargaan. Pemanfaatan digitalisasi koperasi melalui aplikasi marketplace, core banking system dan mobile banking system dapat memberikan solusi nyata yang dihadapi koperasi LKMS Kasuwari.
Pameran Bisnis Ibu-Ibu Desa Glagaharum sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan untuk Mencapai Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Authors: Santoso Brian Timothy , Lainardy Jesslyn Eunice , Tjioe Vincentia Jennifer Evelyn , Sitepu Sri Nathasya Br
Published: January 2025

Desa Glagaharum merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kecamatan Porong, Sidoarjo. Ibu rumah tangga Desa Glagaharum memiliki potensi yang tinggi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian Desanya dengan keterampilan menjahit yang dimiliki. Namun, pengetahuan dalam menghitung harga pokok penjualan dan memasarkan produk secara efektif masih sangat minim. Karena itu, program “Kampung Jahit Arumpreneur” hadir sebagai upaya meningkatkan pendidikan dan perekonomian Desa Glagaharum. Melalui pelatihan berupa melakukan pameran, program ini turut berkontribusi dalam mewujudkan SDGs tujuan 1 dan 4, yaitu pengentasan kemiskinan dan pendidikan berkualitas. Pelatihan menjual produk ciri khas Desa Glagaharum di Grand City Surabaya bertujuan untuk mempertajam pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu Desa Glagaharum memasarkan dan menarik pelanggan bersaing di pasar.
Sosialisasi Intoleransi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Dosa Besar Pendidikan terhadap Siswa Siswi di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Jamal Andi Angraini , Yanis Muhammad , Ahmad Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta mengukur efektivitas program sosialisasi intoleransi dalam mengubah sikap dan perilaku siswa di SD INPRES MOROWA. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Focus discussion group (FGD). Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam toleransi siswa setelah mengikuti program. Selain itu, metode pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan interaktif, serta keterlibatan guru dan siswa, ditemukan sangat berperan dalam keberhasilan program ini. Maka dari itu, sosialisasi intoleransi ini membuktikan bahwa upaya pencegahan dosa besar pendidikan dapat dimulai sejak dini dan memberikan implikasi positif bagi perkembangan karakter siswa dengan Program ini juga membantu membangun karakter siswa dengan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya keberagaman, mengurangi kemungkinan konflik sosial, dan memperkuat identitas bangsa yang majemuk. Siswa juga dilatih untuk menumbuhkan sikap kritis dan empati, yang sangat penting untuk menghadapi tantangan di seluruh dunia. Dan juga mampu sebagai aspek untuk mengatasi masalah global khusunya dapat mendukung mutu pendidikan yang berkualitas sesuai dengan apa yang menjadi salah satu dari 17 tujuan program berkelanjutan dunia yang telah disepakati oleh PBB yakni SDGs.
TABU BAHASA WANITA TENTANG ISU CHILDFREE PADA AKUN INSTAGRAM @GITASAV
Authors: Yunita Tria , Widyastuti Chattri Sigit
Published: January 2025

This research discusses language taboos. Language taboo is defined as speech that is prohibited or refers to taboos in action, social or cultural. This research aims to examine the types of women's taboo language on the Instagram account @gitasav which raises the issue of childfree. This research uses the theory of types of language taboo from Timothy Jay which divides language taboo into 7 types. In this research, the focus is on the types of vulgar language taboos and insulting language taboos. The method of providing data used is the observation method using note-taking techniques. The data analysis method used is the matching method and the technique of asking comparisons (HBS) and comparing the main points (HBSP). The results of this research show that the use of taboo language, insults, is more dominant in the comments column of the @gitasav account as a form of disapproval of the childfree issue. In this research, 9 data on women's language taboos were found which were categorized into 3 data types of vulgar language and 6 data types of insults.
TUTURAN NIRGENDER DALAM ACARA 13 TAHUN MATA NAJWA
Authors: Darma Putra Agus , Yulia Kurnia Wahidah Baiq
Published: January 2025

In the 13 Years of Mata Najwa program there were four types of nir-gender speech such as stereotypes, discrimination, patriarchy and marginalization. The four types of nir-gender speech is the result of social and cultural construction of society. This often happens, even though women always demand gender equality. Nir-gender speech at the 13 Years of Mata Najwa program is the focus of this research. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques are carried out by recording and taking notes. Meanwhile, data analysis is carried out by interpretation, after describing the raw data and classifying the data. As for the results of this research, there are types of nir-gender speech such as: (1) unfortunately women are still often looked down upon (Stereotype); (2) I always ask, why does it seem like women are not allowed to have higher education than men (discrimination); (3) while men are required to have higher education (Patriarchy); (4) It seems that social construction also makes women's dreams very limited and narrow (marginalization).
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA BIDANG MORFOLOGI PADA PLATFORM INSTAGRAM
Authors: Putri Prastikha Nadia , Sri Lestari Pipin , Ahmad Nuridayah Ramadhan , Markamah Markamah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify and analyze language errors in the field of morphology found on the Instagram platform. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a content analysis approach to Instagram user uploads and comments. Data is collected from popular accounts and various posts. The research results show that the most frequently occurring morphological errors include the formation of repeated words, the use of inappropriate affixes, and the formation of compound words incorrectly. The main factor causing this error is the user's lack of understanding of standard Indonesian language rules and the influence of slang and foreign languages. It is hoped that these findings can become the basis for efforts to increase language literacy on social media and provide insight for educators and language researchers regarding the phenomenon of language errors in the digital era.
Factors Affecting Online Teaching Anxiety among Tertiary EFL Teachers in Taiwan: A Survey Study of Synchronous English Instruction
Authors: Hsu Hsiao-Tung , Lee Chin-Ling
Published: January 2025

Following the abrupt global outbreak of COVID-19, many countries have embraced online teaching as the primary means of ensuring uninterrupted education,, requiring nearly all teachers to rapidly adapt to this unfamiliar digital landscape. This study investigated the factors that may cause anxiety among tertiary English teachers in Taiwan when they teach online in three aspects: (1) teachers’ perspectives on online teaching, (2) issues that influence English teachers’ anxiety, and (3) the relationship between online English teaching and teaching anxiety. A survey was conducted, and the data obtained were analyzed using SPSS v.22. It was found that teachers’ technical ability was the most concerning factor that aroused anxiety. Male teachers exhibited markedly greater confidence in their technical skills than their female counterparts. Additionally, external influences, such as technical malfunctions or interactions with students, were considered crucial factors that generate teaching anxiety. The results also showed that older teachers were more anxious than younger ones. Moreover, when teachers are anxious about their performance in online teaching and the possible technical problems that may arise, they tend to feel anxious about class management. The findings of this study could be beneficial for synchronous English online teaching by providing a better understanding of the factors contributing to teaching anxiety. It is hoped that these insights will help EFL teachers identify the causes of their anxiety, enhance the quality of their online teaching, and reduce their extent of anxiety in response to unforeseen changes.
Formulation and evaluation of herbal floating tablets
Authors: L Ramanamma  , K Pragnya  , N Likhitha  , M Bhargav  , K Pravallika  , Narendra  , Jagadeesh Panda
Published: January 2025

Herbal tablets are oral dosage form that float in stomach and remain there for long period of time. They are designed to improve the bioavailability of drugs and deliver them locally to the stomach. Floating tablets can offer several advantages, including sustained drug delivery and site- specific drug. This review explains about the advantages, disadvantages, applications, general formulation factors. General excipients used, methods of manufacturing, Evaluation parameters were described briefly. Brief note on pre- compressional studies of powder blend, preparation of floating tablets and post compression studies of tablets were mentioned.