bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG DUNIA KERJA DENGAN KESIAPAN MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA DAN KOMPUTER FKIP UNIVERSITAS BUNG HATTA PADANG
Authors: Rahmadani Ade Fitri
Published: September 2022

This study aims to identify and disclose the relationship perceptions about the world of work with students entering the workforce readiness of the Department of Information and Computer Engineering Education Bung Hatta University in Padang. This study population is students of Department of Information and Computer Engineering Education FKIP Bung Hatta University in Padang Year Joined 2012 with a total population of 105 people. The sample in this research amounted to 53 students from the Department PTIK UBH Padang, using the formula Slovin with proportional random sampling technique. The research instrument is structured in the form of questionnaires with Likert scale model, after the tests of validity and reliability, then the data were analyzed using simple linear regression and multiple  regression.  The  results  of  data  analysis  showed  that  there  is  a  positive  and significant relationship between the perception of the world of work with students entering the workforce readiness PTIK Department UBH Padang, the value of the correlation coefficient of 0.448 with a significant 0.001 <0.05. Based on the findings of this study conclude that the perception of the world of work has an important role on the readiness of students entering the work area of PTIK UBH Padang.
PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN DENGAN METODE COMPUTER ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING (CALL) MELALUI CD INTERAKTIF BERORIENTASI KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Annisa Witri
Published: September 2022

Reading comprehension of students is still low due to lack of interest and motivation of studentsin reading. Learning reading skills can take advantage of advances in technology with the application of methods through media interesting and effective. The use of attractive and effective method can increase interest and motivation to read. Efforts should be made to improve students' reading comprehension can through computer-based learning.Computer- based learning was conducted using Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) through the production of a CD Interkatif. Through advances in technology, students still know the culture of the nation by giving a discourse with the theme of local wisdom in every rubric magazine packed in the interactive CD.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI KEJURUAN TEKNOLOGI OTOMOTIF BAGI GURU DAN SISWA PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK OTOMOTIF SMK NEGERI DAN SWASTA DI KABUPATEN SOLOK MELALUI PROGRAM IPTEKS BAGI MASYARAKAT (IbM)
Authors: Sugiarto Toto , Amin Bahrul , Wakhinuddin Wakhinuddin
Published: September 2022

Vocational High School aims to be able to prepare creative learners, master the science and technology, and have competence in accordance with the demands of the world of work. The quality of SMK graduates is not only determined by individual self-sufficiency factors, but the task is determined by outside tactics, one of which is the education that can prepare the graduates of the two demands for work. Science Program for Communities (IbM) aims to provide automotive technology training for teachers and students of SMK Negeri and Swasta in Solok district, IbM activities. The Vocational Competence Enhancement of Automotive Technology for Teachers and Students of SMK, it can increase knowledge and skills of trainers 13.88% in the the major, Automotive Technology.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI SISWA SMK MELALUI PELATIHAN SISTEM BAHAN BAKAR EFI
Authors: Wagino Wagino , Sugiarto Toto , Nasir M. , Arif Ahmad
Published: September 2022

SMK students of Automotive department, Especially Light Vehicle Engineering, need some skills that will be used when students are finishing the study at school. One of the skill are they have good competency of electroni fuel injection system (EFI system). The purpose of the training program is to develop and improve the ability of automotive technology, especially ototronc technology, basic knowledge of EFI system, and to train and guide SMK student. For diagnostic and trouble shooting of EFI system. This training program uses the several method, i.e; presentation, watching video and animation of EFI system, discussion, demonstration, guidence and direct practical.  After done this training, have improvement of knowledge and skill of trainee. On of indicator is improvement of postest value, i.e; have mean about 119% from pre-test value. Beside that, based on observation as long as training proggram, attitude and skills of trainees are  better than befor.
Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Teks Hikayat Berbasis Model Deduktif Kelas X SMA
Authors: Saputri Vioni
Published: September 2022

The research was conducted to overcome the limitations of Indonesian language teaching materials. The purpose of this research is to explain the process and produce the product for the development of the electronic module for saga text learning based on the deductive learning model with valid, practical, and effective criteria to use. The research model used includes 4 stages, namely defining, designing, developing, and spreading. This research uses qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were obtained from filling in two questionnaires, namely the validation of the electronic module and practicality and the sheet from making observations on student activities and student affective. Quantitative data were obtained based on student learning outcomes in saga text material. The results of this study indicate that the electronic module of saga text based on the deductive model is valid, practical, and effective. This is evidenced from the results of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The practicality of the electronic module by teachers and students was 86.66% and 87.35% in the very practical category. The effectiveness of the electronic module based on the attitude aspect score is 92% with the predicate A and is categorized as very effective. The effectiveness of the electronic module based on student learning outcomes for the cognitive aspect is 90.24 with the A predicate and 86.64% for the aspect of developing saga in the form of short stories with the predicate A so that it is categorized as very effective.
Promocja produktów i usług na przykładzie przedsiębiorstwa Amica S.A.
Authors: Trzeciak Kamila , Wiederek Katarzyna
Published: September 2022

Działania marketingowe są nieodłącznym elementem niemal każdej firmy. Związane są one z promowaniem produktów i usług, głównie w celu zwiększenia popytu na nie i zachęcenia do ich nabycia, tym samym do powiększenia przychodów ze sprzedaży w danej firmie. Czynności te mogą przybierać różną postać i realizować różnorodne cele. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie promocji jako składnika marketingu-mix oraz zastosowania jej na przykładzie przedsiębiorstwa Amica W niniejszym artykule opracowano zagadnienie promocji, m.in. jej znaczenie dla przedsiębiorstwa, funkcje oraz jej formy. Poruszono również temat dotyczący zastosowania promocji w kampanii reklamowej produktu marki Amica oraz narzędzia w niej wykorzystane.
Ulepszenia środków trwałych
Authors: Starzyńska Ewelina
Published: September 2022

Środkami trwałymi, które  podlegają amortyzacji są budowle, budynki oraz lokale będące odrębną własnością; maszyny, urządzenia i środki transportu; inne przedmioty. Okres ich używania musi być dłuższy niż rok. Te środki muszą stanowić własność lub współwłasność podatnika. Ważne jest to, że są nabyte lub wytworzone we własnym zakresie, kompletne i zdatne do użytku w dniu przyjęcia do używania. Konieczne jest ewidencjonowanie nakładów ulepszenia istniejącego środka trwałego na koncie księgowym. Podatnicy mogą indywidualnie ustalić stawki amortyzacyjne dla przyjętych do używania inwestycji w obcych środkach trwałych. Celem artykułu jest omówienie problematyki ulepszeń w środkach trwałych, w szczególności ich zakresu pojęciowego, a także konsekwencji ekonomicznych odnoszących się do zasad amortyzacji.
Using fish protein in innovative technologies of bakery and flour confectionery products
Authors: Klyuchko Nataliya Yurievna , Pozdnyakova Dariya Alexandrovna , Romazyaeva Ilmira Ravilyevna , Kovaleva Ekaterina Dmitrievna
Published: September 2022

The article presents research on improving the technology of bakery and flour confectionery products by enriching them with fish protein. There are presented the data of a survey of the dietary preferences of schoolchildren aged 15-16. It is noted that most teenagers prefer bakery and flour confectionery products as a snack. It is also established that children do not consume enough fish protein, which is complete and easily digestible. In this regard, the study solves the problem of improving the technology of wheat biscuits and rye-wheat loaves by enriching with a protein-mineral additive. In the first case, the problem is solved by introducing fermented minced cod into the dough, obtained by keeping the crushed muscle tissue of the fish in water at the specified parameters. In the case of obtaining loaves, a protein-mineral additive is a composition obtained by the destruction of muscle, integumentary and bone tissues of fish raw materials in a subcutaneous whey. To determine the optimal parameters of the process there was carried out mathematical planning of the experiment by using the central composition plan of the second order for two factors: the degree of grinding of fish raw materials (2 times) and the duration of disaggregation (4 times). The resulting protein-mineral additive is used in the production of rye-wheat loaves by introducing it into the dough. The baked finished product was an attractive bakery product from light gray to light brown, well baked, with a uniform structure, without signs of non-kneading, with a pleasant taste and smell with slightly pronounced fishy shades. The results of physico-chemical studies showed an increase in the amount of protein by 47.3%, mineral substances – by 96.3%. The indicator of the biological value of the protein was 124%, which characterizes its balance. It has been established that the loaves are characterized by a high content of mineral elements significant in nutrition (potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus), so the new food product is functional.
Editörden
Authors: ÇAKMAK Tolga
Published: September 2022

Türk Kütüphaneciliği dergisinin 36. Cilt 3. Sayısına ilişkin Editörden bölümüdür.
Evaluating the Gear Stress of Novel Reverse Rotation Bit Manual Screwdriver Design for Miniscrew Implants
Authors: Umas Rizki Aldila , Supriadi Sugeng , Whulanza Yudan , Ahmad Andi Aditya , Hasan Fauzi , Kreshanti Prasetyanugraheni
Published: September 2022

One of the problems faced by the screwdrivers used for craniomaxillofacial implant fixation is that the maximum torque required for implant removal is significantly higher than the maximum torque needed for inserting implants. Another problem is that the hand torque produced by a right-handed person is lower in the counterclockwise direction, which is the removal direction for miniscrews. The novel design presented here of a manual screwdriver equipped with an epicyclic gear will produce a reverse bit rotation and provide the mechanical advantage of higher torque output. In this study, simulations were conducted by varying the torque input within the range of 0-1000 Nmm with an applied load in each simulation to be adapted based on the epicyclic gear set. The materials used in this study are AISI 316L and Ti6Al4V. The maximum Von Mises stress value was observed in the sun gear from the second gear set at 522.59 MPa (AISI 316L) and 430.76 MPa (Ti6Al4V) for the maximum torque input, which was followed by the planetary and ring gear from the second gear set and then the planetary gear, ring gear, and sun gear from the first gear set. The total deformation also showed the difference between the two materials; the deformation when using AISI 316L as the material was lower than when using Ti6Al4V
On the existence of positive solutions of a class of parabolic reaction di usion systems
Authors:   ", Redjouh Mounir ,   Laboratory LAMAHIS, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, 20 August 1955 University, Skikda, 21000, Algeria e-mail: redjouhmounir@gmail.com", Mesbahi Salim ,   "Fundamental and Numerical Mathematics Laboratory, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, 19000, Algeria e-mail: salimbra@gmail.com"
Published: September 2022

"In this paper, we show the existence of continuous positive solutions of a class of nonlinear parabolic reaction di usion systems with initial conditions using techniques of functional analysis and potential analysis."
Well-posedness and exponential decay for a laminated beam with distributed delay term
Authors:   ", Douib Madani ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Annaba University, P.O.Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria e-mail: madanidouib@gmail.com", Zitouni Salah ,   "Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Souk Ahras University, P.O. Box 1553, Souk Ahras 41000, Algeria e-mail: zitsala@yahoo.fr", Djebabla Abdelhak ,   "Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Annaba University, P.O.Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria e-mail: adjebabla@yahoo.com"
Published: September 2022

"In this paper, we study the well-posedness and the asymptotic behavior of a one-dimensional laminated beam system with a distributed delay term in the first equation, where the heat conduction is given by Fourier's law efective in the rotation angle displacements. We first give the well-posedness of the system by using the semigroup method. Then, we show that the system is exponentially stable under the assumption of equal wave speeds."
A strong converse inequality for the iterated Boolean sums of the Bernstein operator
Authors:   ", Draganov Borislav R. ,   Sogia University ",   ",   St. Kl. Ohridski",   ",   , Department of Mathematics and Informatics, 5 James Bourchier Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria, and Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, bl. 8 Acad. G. Bonchev Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria e-mail: bdraganov@fmi.uni-sofia.bg"
Published: September 2022

"We establish a two-term strong converse estimate of the rate of approximation by the iterated Boolean sums of the Bernstein operator. The characterization is stated in terms of appropriate moduli of smoothness or K-functionals."
On possible generalisations of quasi-contractions
Authors:   ", Cseh Tunde ,   Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: cseh.tunde.0914@gmail.com", Kajanto Sandor ,   "Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: kajanto.sandor@math.ubbcluj.ro", Lukacs Andor ,   "Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: lukacs.andor@math.ubbcluj.ro"
Published: September 2022

"This paper investigates whether some fixed point theorems for quasicontractions on metric spaces introduced by Ciric in [1] and generalised by Kumam et al. in [2] can be improved further. It turns out that the answer is negative. We provide two examples of complete metric spaces and two operators without fixed points. We prove that for any possible straightforward relaxation of generalised quasi-contractive conditions, one of these operators satisfies the condition."
Los modelos de cambio climático futuro como predictores de la reducción del área de distribución de dos especies de cíclidos endémicos de Honduras
Authors: Osorto Nuñez Marco Herminio
Published: September 2022

Las consecuencias del cambio climático sobre los ecosistemas dulceacuícolas y los peces son evidentes, ya que han alterado su fenología y distribución. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los modelos de cambio climático futuro como predictores de la reducción del área de distribución de dos especies de cíclidos endémicos (Chortiheros wesseli y Amphilophus hogaboomorum) de Honduras. Se emplearon variables bioclimáticas e hidroclimáticas y cuatro técnicas de modelización: Máxima entropía (MaxEnt), Bosque aleatorios (Random Forest), MaxNet y Árboles de regresión potenciados (Boosted Regression Trees). El mejor modelo se validó utilizando el Area Under the Curve (AUC) y True Skill Statistics (TSS). Se utilizó el modelo general de circulación HADGEM2_ES bajo los escenarios vías de concentración representativa RCP4.5 y RCP8.5 al horizonte 2050 y 2080. Las proyecciones elaboradas muestran a Random Forest como el mejor modelo y bajo los escenarios de cambio climático la distribución de ambas especies disminuyó entre el 17,94% al 57,02% para RCP4.5 y 19,19% al 69,48 para RCP8.5. Las áreas protegidas no mantendrán las condiciones favorables para C. wesseli y las áreas potenciales de A. hogaboomorum no están incluidas en la red de áreas protegidas de Honduras. Estos resultados tienen implicaciones importantes para la conservación de dos especies de cíclidos endémicos dulceacuícolas en Honduras.
Requisitos técnicos en los mercados de exportación y respuestas empresariales: los casos de arándanos y maquinaria agrícola en Argentina
Authors: González Andrea , Hallak Juan Carlos , Scattolo Gabriel
Published: September 2022

Una creciente cantidad de requisitos técnicos, públicos y privados, para la comercialización de bienes, ponen en riesgo la inserción internacional argentina. Abordamos este problema mediante estudios de caso en Argentina en los sectores de arándanos y maquinaria agrícola. Describimos los requisitos técnicos en mercados externos relevantes y analizamos los desafíos y estrategias de las empresas para cumplirlos. Encontramos que los requisitos técnicos no son una barrera infranqueable para las empresas que deciden cumplirlos, pero aun así pueden obstaculizar su inserción internacional. Existen políticas públicas que pueden facilitar que las empresas los conozcan y cumplan en forma efectiva y poco costosa.
¿Otra revista más?
Authors: Guber Rosana
Published: September 2022

Se exponen algunos de los desafíos que debe afrontar una revista académica y, en particular, Malvinas en Cuestión. Esta se centra en un tema con enormes derivaciones y que puede ser abordado desde distintas disciplinas, profesiones, intereses y puntos de vista. Se plantea que esta publicación pueda aportar fundamentos más sólidos, reflexiones matizadas y conclusiones más meditadas al frondoso campo de estudios sobre la Cuestión Malvinas.
Narrativas de crianças do 1.º ano do Ensino Fundamental sobre a cor da pele
Authors: Santos Hellen Cassia Cruz dos , Nacarato Adair Mendes
Published: September 2022

O presente artigo refere-se a um recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado que investigou a literatura infantil e o desenho como elementos mediadores de narrativas de crianças. Realizado numa turma de 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública municipal do interior de São Paulo, o estudo, cujas discussões teóricas se apoiam na perspectiva histórico-cultural, planejou sessões de contação de histórias que seriam narradas com o auxílio de fantoches. Após ouvir a história, as crianças conversaram sobre ela e produziram desenhos. O objetivo deste texto é analisar as narrativas e os desenhos feitos pelas crianças a partir da leitura do livro “O Amor Tem Todas as Cores”, que tem como foco a questão da diferença de cor, e buscar por indícios de estereótipos de cor da pele. As crianças não expressaram esse tipo de estereótipo; no entanto, foram considerados os limites do contexto em que ocorreu a pesquisa.
Desorden informativo en la UE: construyendo una respuesta normativa
Authors:   Investigadora principal, CIDOB, Colomina Saló Carme ,   profesora asociada, College of Europe de Brujas, Bélgica, Pérez-Soler Susana ,   Doctora en Comunicación Digital y profesora, Universitat Ramon Llull; periodista especializada en periodismo digital, cultura web y redes sociales.
Published: September 2022

La desinformación se combate de manera multilateral y desde la multiplicidad de herramientas: plataformas tecnológicas, políticas nacionales, medios de comunicación y plataformas de verificación. A medida que las técnicas desinformativas han ganado en sofisticación y que aumentan también los actores de la disrupción, la Unión Europea (UE) se ha sentido obligada a acelerar un proceso político y regulador que empezó a gestarse en 2015, cuando el Consejo Europeo invitó por primera vez a la Comisión Europea a actuar contra lo que consideraban una amenaza a los procesos democráticos en la UE y en sus estados miembros. Este artículo ofrece un análisis crítico de la evolución de las estrategias de la lucha contra la desinformación en línea en el marco de la UE y las implicaciones que esta voluntad de intervención ha tenido sobre las grandes plataformas digitales que operan en Europa.
Regulación de las Fintech en la Unión Europea: tendencias y líneas difusas
Authors:   Profesora visitante, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia, Aben Janika , Etti Paula ,   Experta en nuevas tecnologías y finanzas. Asesora del Ministerio de Finanzas de Estonia
Published: September 2022

La digitalización, las tecnologías innovadoras en los servicios financieros y los nuevos modelos de negocio aspiran a un mercado sin fronteras. Las tecnologías financieras (Fintech) quieren ser un actor más en dicho mercado. A fin de aumentar la integridad del mercado común y el volumen del mercado de capitales de la UE, las nuevas iniciativas legislativas se han elaborado para homogeneizar el terreno de juego de todos los participantes y repensar los conceptos tradicionales de flujos de capitales e instrumentos y riesgos asociados a la apertura del mercado de capitales a nuevos participantes. Servicios financieros como las plataformas de crowdfunding están transformando el concepto servicios, mientras que los riesgos relacionados con las operaciones digitales de los servicios financieros sitúan al mismo nivel a todo el mundo de las finanzas digitales. Al respecto, este artículo examina los esfuerzos de la UE por crear un entorno jurídico sin costuras.
A PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO RESPONSÁVEIS NO CONTEXTO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Souza Vanessa Maria de , Rodrigues Alessandra
Published: September 2022

A Pesquisa e Inovação Responsáveis (RRI - Responsible Research and Innovation) é uma abordagem que trabalha a perspectiva de cidadania responsável, desenvolvendo pesquisa de forma colaborativa entre os diferentes setores da sociedade. Apesar de suas potencialidades educacionais, a RRI ainda é pouco explorada nas pesquisas desse campo do conhecimento. Nesse contexto, este artigo discute resultados de uma revisão de literatura que abarcou duas bases de dados brasileiras e três internacionais buscando estudos na área da educação com foco na RRI (19 pesquisas). Os resultados indicam um cenário ainda incipiente, mas favorável para o desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas na perspectiva da RRI. A ideia fundamental que pauta todos os estudos está no desenvolvimento de habilidades para um ensino de ciências que atenda as necessidades da sociedade e na necessária formação de professores para atuarem nessa perspectiva. As análises também indicam que os eixos da RRI já são trabalhados no Brasil, porém de forma isolada.
Los negocios novohispanos de los Geraldino. Agentes en el comercio atlántico
Authors: Martínez Saldaña Hugo
Published: September 2022

El artículo aborda de manera general la historia del comercio atlántico, desde la perspectiva de las familias y los individuos que las conformaban. Este trabajo parte de la observación de que la familia de los Geraldino, de origen irlandés, jugó un papel central dentro del comercio atlántico, dado que como institución e instrumento ayudó a los individuos a hacer frente a su entorno, buscó hacer perdurar sus valores y aseguró su continuidad en el tiempo. Sus integrantes migraron desde Waterford, Irlanda, a diferentes puntos de las costas atlánticas, como el Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz y Veracruz. El principal aporte del presente estudio es delinear el caso de los Geraldino, versión castellanizada de su apellido, en la medida que devela la introducción de los hijos de extranjeros (jenízaros) en el comercio hispanoamericano, pero también sirve para bosquejar su capacidad de maniobra, su proceder ante las élites americanas, su capacidad de organización y su fortaleza ante las restricciones de la monarquía española. Los Geraldino son, pues, un ejemplo de las familias e individuos que con sus acciones garantizaron el funcionamiento de la cadena de suministro y, por tanto, dieron soporte al comercio atlántico.
La importancia de las historias nacionales de la filosofía y su dimensión transnacional. Los estudios filosóficos y su mediación en las relaciones hispano-mexicanas del último medio siglo (1975-2021)
Authors: Mora García José Luis
Published: September 2022

Las relaciones entre México y España se han mantenido durante los últimos doscientos años también en el ámbito de la reflexión filosófica. Este artículo ofrece una panorámica de las etapas, los autores que más han contribuido a enriquecerlas, así como los temas sobre los que han ido debatiendo. Sin duda, el exilio español de 1939 supuso un fuerte impulso que ha contribuido en las últimas décadas a una intensa relación entre investigadores de ambos países. La creación del Centro de Estudios Mexicanos de la UNAM en España (2013) ha supuesto un salto cualitativo para el mutuo reconocimiento. El reto actual es contribuir a la construcción de un pensamiento transnacional que fundamente las relaciones entre países iberoamericanos sobre el reconocimiento recíproco como proyecto de futuro, a la vez nacional y cosmopolita.
Cabeza(s) cortada(s) de Glauber Rocha: poder e poética de um cineasta latino-americano à deriva
Authors: Ramusyo de Almeida Brasil Marcus
Published: September 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo traçar alguns apontamentos sobre o filme Cabezas Cortadas (1970), de Glauber Rocha, feito em Espanha em plena ditadura franquista. Esse filme marca a fase internacional do cineasta, que em conjunto com outros quatro filme (O Leão de Sete Cabeças - 1970, História do Brasil - 1974, As Armas e o Povo - 1974 e Claro – 1975) conformam aquilo que o cineasta chamou de cinema tricontinental.  A metodologia centra-se numa análise interna da obra, levantamento do contexto histórico e das referências apresentadas no filme, associadas a uma leitura atenta dos textos do próprio Glauber Rocha e de estudiosos dele. Os referenciais teóricos baseiam-se em Cardoso (2017), Rocha (2019), Xavier (2001), Rancière (2009) e Fonseca (2017). As considerações finais, aqui empreendidas, dão conta da extrema relevância artística e política da obra de Glauber Rocha, sobretudo Cabezas Cortadas, assim como as tensões com o campo cinematográfico que trouxeram uma produção irregular, cheia de digressões, e uma carreira curta.
Desde la memoria. El testimonio de la vida de la mujer en Valleseco en la primera mitad del siglo XX
Authors: Sentis de Paz Montse , Taima Silvia , Pérez Jiménez Mauricio
Published: September 2022

Este trabajo tiene como eje el propio testimonio de las mujeres protagonistas a través de su voz, relatando muchos aspectos relacionados con la vida en los orígenes del barrio de Valleseco. Situado al pie de la vertiente norte del barranco de Tahodio, en el barranco que le da nombre, se sitúa la historia de unas mujeres que traen el desconsuelo, la esperanza, la resistencia, el humor, la solidaridad. Más allá del relato localista, se proyecta en el drama universal de la supervivencia, la lucha para la superación de las adversidades y de cómo sobreponerse al cruel abrazo de la miseria. Fruto del largo trabajo realizado por la Asociación de mujeres Anaga durante años, tuvo su momento en el año 2004 con la realización de una exposición que recogía los testimonios y el material fotográfico elaborado. En este artículo rescatamos una parte de ese material y lo ampliamos con la incorporación de nuevas fotografías y testimonios.
YETİŞKİNLERİN BİLİNÇLİ FARKINDALIK DÜZEYLERİNİN İYİMSERLİK VE YAŞAM DOYUMLARINA ETKİSİ
Authors: ÖZDOĞAN Hande , BALCI ÇELİK Seher
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, yetişkinlerin bilinçli farkındalık düzeylerinin, iyimserlik ve yaşam doyumlarına etkisini araştırmaktır. Araştırmanın örneklemini, Samsun ili merkezinde yaşayan 20 ve 50 yaş arasındaki 565 gönüllü yetişkin oluşturmaktadır. Örneklemde 399 kadın (%71), 166 erkek (%29) gönüllü yetişkin yer almaktadır. Araştırmada gerekli olan verileri elde etmek amacıyla Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Bilinçli Farkındalık Ölçeği, Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği ve İyimserlik Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Yaşam Doyumu ve İyimserlik, Yaşam Doyumu ve Bilinçli farkındalık arasındaki ilişkiler Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı ile test edilmiştir. Yaşam Doyumu ile İyimserlik arasında ve Yaşam Doyumu ile Bilinçli Farkındalık arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır. Sosyal katılım derecesi çok yüksek olan bireylerin yaşam doyumu sosyal hayata katılım derecesi az ve çok az olan bireylerden daha yüksektir. Evli ve boşanmış bireylerin iyimserlik düzeylerinde bir fark yokken, her iki grubun da iyimserlik düzeyleri bekarlarınkinden, evli bireylerin yaşam doyumu bekarlarınkinden yüksek bulunmuştur.
HAYAT BİLGİSİ DERSİ PROGRAMINDA GÖRGÜ KURALLARI EĞİTİMİNİN ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİNE GÖRE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: KARADUMAN Esra , ŞİMŞEK Ahmet
Published: September 2022

İlkokulun başlıca işlevlerinden biri bireyin toplumsallaşmasını sağlamaktır. Bu çerçevede okulda, genelde örtük programla görgü kuralları da kazandırılır. Hayat bilgisi dersi de görgü kurallarını kazandıran bir amaca ve içeriğe sahip görünür. Bu sorunsaldan hareketle çalışmanın amacı, hayat bilgisi dersi öğretim programında görgü kuralları eğitimi hakkında öğretmen görüşlerini ortaya koyarak programa ilişkin bir değerlendirmede bulunmaktır. Araştırmada nitel yöntemlerden bütüncül tekli durum deseni kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu bir ilkokulda 1, 2 ve 3. sınıfları okutan 12 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmış ve içerik analizi tekniğiyle çözümlenmiştir. Çalışmada öğretmenlerin; görgü kuralları eğitimini toplumun düzeni ve bireyin topluma uyum sağlaması amacıyla önemsediği görülmüştür. Buna ek olarak öğretmenler, Hayat Bilgisi programının uygulamaya az yer verdiği için etkinlik bağlamında yetersiz kaldıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin görgü kurallarını aile ve çevreden kaynaklı olarak davranışa dönüştürmede zorlandıklarını bildirmişlerdir.
Figurative Analysis in Wotik Wawi Waten Ceremony
Authors: Jevani Alanti *Elisabeth , M. K. Naro Antonius , Yanto Yanto
Published: September 2022

Figurative language is an interesting phenomenon to be studied and analyzed because it is one of the most arduous topics that literal language processing has to face and it is used in any form of communication. The aims of this study were to identify and analyze figurative language of wotikwawiwaten ceremony. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The techniques of data collection used in this research were interview and study document. The result of this study shows that there are four types of figurative language found; they are simile, repetition, hyperbole, and symbol.
The Existence of Women in Harian Neraca Press 1989-1994
Authors: Kuswati *Ratih Tri , Yuniyanto Tri , Kurniawan Dadan Adi
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out how the existence of women in the social, economic, political fields in the Harian Neraca newspaper in 1989-1994. The method used in this research is historical. This research was conducted using the archives of the Harian Neraca newspaper in 1989-1994, and literature, both in the form of books and reports of previous research results. The data collection techniques using document study techniques and literature studies. The data analysis technique was carried out by descriptive content analysis. The approach used is a multidimensional approach covering sociology, economics and political science. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the existence of women in the social field in the Harian Neraca newspaper in 1989-1994, among others, highlighted the participation of women in various social activities around the world of public health, community welfare, environmental preservation, education, and cultural preservation. The existence of women in the Harian Neraca newspaper in 1989-1994 in the economic field, among others, discussed the news about the activities of women in industry and women's organizations based on the economy (IWAPI) and the role of women in economic activities on a national scale. The existence of women in the Harian Neraca newspaper in 1989-1994 in the political field, among others, highlighted the problems dominated by Kowani's involvement in fighting for women's rights.
Improving Paud Information Services to the Community Through the Socialization of Paud Information Systems (SIMPAT) at the City of Tidore Education Department
Authors: Mandar *Gamaria , Muhammad Abdul Haris , Auliah Fitria , Siloam Daniel
Published: September 2022

Information is one of the important components in coordinating both near and far distances. The Tidore City Education Office is no exception, especially in the field of Early Childhood Education (PAUD). Dissemination of information by only relying on messages directly to the school and the community. This was evaluated as not very effective considering the area of the city of Tidore which consists of several small islands. Besides that, people who want to get information about early childhood education schools in the city of Tidore are still having difficulties because there is no accessible information media. This service is carried out to build the Early Childhood Information System (SIMPAT) to facilitate various parties, both in the early childhood education department, in providing information and the public in obtaining complete and detailed information on early childhood schools in the city of Tidore Islands. The method of training and mentoring in the socialization carried out shows that the early childhood information system (SIMPAT) is more efficient, saves time and the information needed by the community becomes much easier to convey
Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
Authors: Sardaryan H. T.
Published: September 2022

The article takes a political philosophical perspective in a conceptual analysis of the nation, focusing on its axiological foundations in the political theories of modernity and postmodernity. It reviews the political philosophy arguments explaining conditions and reasons for individual ethnic groups to become nations. The author emphasizes the role of religion in this process as the main factor in forming national values and identity beyond tribal ties. Despite its importance religion is often dismissed in the research literature on nationalism and nation-building.

To stress the importance of collective solidarity for sustaining a national identity, the author juxtaposes the idea of the nation understood as a collective of individuals living in a nationstate united by common values to the idea of the people understood as a collective of individuals living in a nation-state driven solely by their egoistic interests. From this perspective the people render institutions of the national state dysfunctional because of their disrespect for the common values, while the nation strengthens state institutions, making its nationstate resilient to the current global problems.
Provincial Administration and Local Nobility in Courland in the Middle of the 19th Century
Authors: Mogilevskii N. A.
Published: September 2022

In the article, on the example of the conflict of the Courland governor P.A. Valuev with the Baltic nobility, happened in 1857, the legal status of the Baltic nobility in the Russian Empire is considered. The main issue considered in the work is the problem of the relationship between the imperial center and the national outskirts in the middle of the 19th century, which, in turn, is closely related to the results of the Northern War (1700-1721), which ended for Russia with a victory over Sweden and the annexation of the former part of the Swedish kingdom Estonia and Livonia. The local aristocracy received guarantees from the highest Russian authorities to preserve all privileges, which put it in a slightly different position than the nobility of the inner Russian provinces. Under Catherine II, when Courland was incorporated into Russia, these privileges were extended to the Courland barons. In the XIX century, under Nicholas I and Alexander II, all the "rights and liberties" of the Baltic nobles were also invariably confirmed. As a result, there was a situation in which the German barons considered themselves bound by personal obligations personally with the Russian monarch. This situation, typical of medieval feudal Europe, ran counter to the Russian patrimonial socio-political model, which irritated the Russian elite. The special position of the Courland nobility eventually led to a clash with the governor P.A. Valuev, who, acting within the framework of general imperial legislation, tried to establish general imperial orders in the province. Governor-General of the Baltic Region A.A. Suvorov, Interior Minister S.S. Lanskoy and Emperor Alexander II himself were involved in the clash. And although Valuev's position ultimately triumphed, and his opponent, Baron Gan, was forced to leave the post of Courland leader of the nobility, in general, this did not change the situation in any way. The model of “center-outskirts” relations considered in the article allows a deeper analysis of the difficulties that the local administration in the Baltic region faced when trying to unify the local administration system with the general imperial one. The main conclusion of the article can be considered the thesis that the Russian central government, represented by the governor and the governor-general, did not dare to drastically break the existing management model, in which the local elite (nobility) had a significant impact on the situation in the region. Courland, along with other Baltic provinces, remained a special territory in the political and legal landscape of the Russian Empire.
Dynamics of Linguistic Features of the Text About a Company in the English Language
Authors: Kharkovskaya A. A. , Krivchenko I. B.
Published: September 2022

The development of online media and the growth of the number of Internet users provoke the rise of new forms and genres, which initially appeared in the English language. In the sphere of business, it has become essential to have a website, the main compo- nent of which is the “About Us” section. Minitexts placed in this section in the course of time changed their focus from being merely informative to becoming advertising. This transfer of its functional value has led to the change in structural and semantic features of the text. The research aims at analysing linguistic features of the texts of the type mentioned. The research seems to be relevant because it deals with the media discourse which offers new ways of promoting goods and services. Such new forms require scientific treatment of their structure and content. The scientific novelty of the study lies in treating the above-mentioned texts from the point of view of their dynamics. The authors claim that there has been a functional change in the texts under consideration from them being informative to becoming promotional which caused the changes in their structure, contents, and volume.
Conceptualization of Anger in Modern Standard Arabic and English: a Comparative Study
Authors: Derki Noureddine
Published: September 2022

Figurative language is part of our everyday life where meaning is communicated indirectly. Metaphor is among the major figurative devices that are commonly encountered in interactions. This study investigates the use of metaphors employed to conceptualize abstract concepts, namely that of anger in both English and Arabic. For this purpose, a corpus of metaphorical expressions denoting anger in both languages was utilized. These expressions were classified based on their metaphorical mappings and later analyzed using Kövecses’ (2002) framework. The results indicate that although the two languages share several anger conceptualizations, they have specific differences. These differences were attributed to language differences, in that language genius and vocabulary repertoire often influence the conceptualization process. Culture also proved to be another source of elements like climate and lifestyle that manipulate the conceptualization process. The study of metaphorical conceptualization of emotions in general and anger in particular in the Arabic language is a prospective topic that requires further research.
Strawberry Leaves Extract for Cosmetic Industry
Authors: Silva Ana Paula , Rodrigues Bruno , Bonny Léandra , Manrique Yaidelin
Published: September 2022

In 2020, Portugal had an average strawberry production of 10 thousand tons, and 15 % was considered strawberry plant residues. This work proposed a new product that uses the compounds extracted from the strawberry residues - stem and leaves, excluding the fruit - as an active ingredient for cosmetic application. Strawberry leaves were extracted with 50 % ethanol. This extract mainly consists of lactic acid, ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid, and agrimoniin; these compounds are used in the chemical industry due to their antioxidant properties. A gel-cream formulation with 17.5 % strawberry leaves extracts was proposed. It proposed an industrial-scale production and a preliminary economic analysis to evaluate the project's profitability. The Net Present Value (NPV) was estimated as 3.40 M€ (4th year), and the pay-back time is on eight quarters.
EFEKTIVITAS TEH DAUN KELOR PADA HEWAN COBA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR KOLESTEROL
Authors: Suaskara Idabagus , Ermayanti Ni Gusti Ayu Manik
Published: September 2022

Kelor memiliki banyak manfaat karena mengandung beberapa zat aktif yang berguna untuk kesehatan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan  untuk mengetahui manfaat  teh daun kelor untuk menurunkan kolesterol pada tikus putih jantan. Metode penelitian adalah RAK dengan empat kelompok  perlakuan. Kelompok kontrol (K0), kelompok 1 (K1) dengan dosis 50 mg/kg, kelompok 2 (K2) dengan dosis 75 mg/kg dan kelompok 3 (K3) dengan dosis 100 mg/kg selama 30 hari. Ulangan tiap kelompok 10 ekor tikus.  Analisis data statistik menggunakan program SPSS for Windows versi 20, dan analisis ragam (varians) menggunakan Duncan pada taraf signifikansi 95%. Hasil yang dapatkan dalam penelitian ini pemberian teh berupa seduhan air kelor secara signifikan (P < 0,05)  kolesterol dapat diturunkan , menurunkan LDL  dan HDL meningkat. Kesimpulannya pemberian dosis 75mg/kg dan dosis 100 mg/kg dapat menurunkan kolesterol, LDL  dan peningkatan HDL secara efektif.
INHIBITION OF WHITE GALANGAL EXSTRAC (Alpinia galanga L.) ON THE GROWTH OF Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Authors: Sidabutar Deny Christine , Darmayasa Ida Bagus Gede , Hardini Junita
Published: September 2022

Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylocccus epidermidis are bacteria that can cause disease in humans. Alternative control efforts are very important because the use of antibiotics can cause adverse side effects. This study aims to obtain extracts of white galangal (Alpinia galanga L.) in inhibiting the growth of E. coli O157:H7 and S. epidermidis. In this test, white galangal extract was macerated with three solvents at different polarity levels (96% ethanol, n-hexane and ethyl acetate). The ability of white galangal extract in inhibiting bacteria was tested using the Kirby Bauer method (paper disc). The concentration of galangal extract tested was 0%; 5% ; 10% ; 15%; 20% (w/v), control (ciprofloxacin) and MIC (Minimum Inhibition Concentration). To determine the toxicity of the extract, the LC50 test was carried out. Meanwhile, to determine the class of compounds contained in the galangal extract, phytochemical tests were carried out using the phytochemical screening method. The results showed that white galangal extract with 96% ethanol as solvent and n-hexane was able to inhibit the test bacteria. Inhibition against E. coli O157:H7 was most effective in n-hexane solvent with an extract concentration of 20% (inhibition zone diameter 20.2 mm). while for S.epidermidis was n-hexane solvent with a concentration of 20% (inhibition zone diameter 23.5 mm). LC50 against E. coli O157:H7 with 96% ethanol and n-hexane as solvents 11.2% and 10.4%, respectively. Meanwhile, the LC50 of S. epidermidis with 96% ethanol and n-hexane solvents were 9.9% and 9.3%, respectively. Qualitatively, white galangal plant extract contains a class of flavonoid compounds, saponins, terpenoids, and tannins.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN METODE EXPONENTIAL APPROACH DAN METODE IMPROVED ZERO POINT UNTUK MEMINIMUMKAN BIAYA PENDISTRIBUSIAN
Authors: JIANTARI NI KADEK , GANDHIADI G.K. , WIDIASTUTI RATNA SARI
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to do a comparative of the minimum cost of distributing mountea drinks using the exponential approach and the improved zero point method. The exponential approach method is a direct method where the allocation in this method depends on the number of zeros that appear in the transportation table. In the case of an unbalanced transportation problem, a dummy line (column) will appear where the cost on the line (column) is zero, which will greatly affect the optimum results of the given exponential approach method. The improved zero point method is an improved method from the zero point method, which is very useful for solving all types of transportation problems. This method provides an optimal solution without the help of other modified methods. Based on the results of the research, it was shown that the distribution cost of mountea drinks from the wholesale center in the Lunyuk sub-district using an exponential approach and an improved zero point obtained a cost of 10,392,276 Rupiah before the optimization, while the while the comparative distribution cost of the mountea drinks from the wholesale center in the Lunyuk sub-district after the optimization using an exponential approach and an improved zero point obtained a cost same of 8.552.560 Rupiah.
Контактная податливость в расчете заклепочных и конусных соединений
Authors: Борисова Анастасия Дмитриевна , Максименко Андрей Алексеевич , Перфильева Наталья Вадимовна
Published: September 2022

В развитии современных высоких технологий и производств актуальными становятся задачи проектирования и создания высокоточных приборов и изделий машиностроения прецизионного класса. Решение этих вопросов невозможно без учета процессов контактного взаимодействия соединений деталей машин в статических и динамических условиях работы. В статье представлены результаты теоретических исследований податливости контакта в сопряжении заклепочных и конусных соединений и ее влияние на инженерную прочность и жесткость всей конструкции. На основе авторской физико-математической модели механического контакта и уточняющего метода расчета выявлены основные контактные параметры и условия, влияющие на формирование контактной податливости, а следовательно, прочности и жесткости сопряжения в целом, а именно: материал и его физико-механические характеристики, геометрические параметры шероховатости поверхностей, площадь контакта, статические и динамические условия нагружения и работы контактной пары. Для исследования контактной податливости конкретных соединений использовался уточняющий метод, позволяющий производить традиционный прочностной расчет с учетом параметров статического и динамического контактов в соединении. Полученные выводы рекомендуются к использованию при проектировании соединений и узлов машин с прогнозируемым ресурсом работоспособности и нормальной эксплуатации.