bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factibilidad y aceptabilidad de un programa virtual de prevención integrada de problemas relacionados con la alimentación, el peso y la imagen corporal (programa PIA- 2 virtual): Experiencia del usuario
Authors: Sanday Julieta , Scappatura María Luz , Banasco Falivelli María Belén , Rutsztein Guillermina
Published: January 2024

Las intervenciones virtuales en el campo de la prevención y/o promoción de la salud han crecido exponencialmente en su desarrollo a lo largo de los últimos años ya que presentan importantes ventajas en cuanto a su implementación. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar la aceptabilidad y factibilidad de un programa virtual de prevención integrada de problemas relacionados con la alimentación, el peso y la imagen corporal (Programa PIA-2 virtual). Participaron en el estudio 80 féminas adolescentes entre 14 y 17 años (M= 16.06; DE= 0.68) residentes en Argentina. Mediante una encuesta online se recabaron datos sobre la comprensión, utilidad, viabilidad y satisfacción con el Programa. Se encontraron buenos niveles de factibilidad y aceptación del Programa. La experiencia del usuario resulta relevante al momento de evaluar una intervención virtual para así poder atender satisfactoriamente la demanda creciente de este tipo de intervenciones.
PELATIHAN PEMASARAN DARING BAGI KELOMPOK USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN MINA SEKAR DI DESA TAMBAK OSO
Authors: Tamyiz Muchammad , Prasetyo Waluyo , Achmadi Fuad
Published: January 2024

The availability of coastal natural resources provides a great opportunity for residents of Tambak Oso village. This condition makes the residents of Tambak Oso village create a business group "Mina Sekar" which is engaged in processing foodstuffs derived from fish. Based on the analysis of the situation and problems that occur in the fish processing business group in Tambak Oso Village, the problemsolving framework is to use the training and mentoring approach. Therefore, training related to online marketing for fish processing business groups in Tambak Oso Village. The conclusion of this activity is that all members of the Mina Sekar fish processing business group in Tambak Oso Village are of productive age, 95% of respondents can understand online marketing material, only 5% or 1 respondent cannot understand online marketing material, and 60% of respondents have diversify processed fish products.
PELATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA BAGI GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DI DESA SIDODADI RAMUNIA, KECAMATAN BERINGIN
Authors: Manurung Imelda Darmayanti , Yusriati  , Hasibuan Selamat Husni
Published: January 2024

The Community Partnership Program aims to improve the skills of using language learning media for Madrasah ibtidaiyah teachers in MIS Al-Ikhlas Sidodadi Ramunia and MIS TPI Al-Fajar. This is based on the madrasah ibtidaiyah teaching curriculum, where students are taught in addition to Indonesian subjects, also taught Arabic as the main subject, and English as an additional subject. Thus, a class teacher at the Islamic school must be able to master and teach the three languages to students properly and correctly in accordance with the specified competencies. However, the lack of knowledge, abilities, and skills of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in using learning media in teaching languages, especially foreign languages, as well as the different levels of mastery of the abilities and skills of classroom teachers in Islamic schools in teaching these three languages caused a lack of interest and motivation in learning. language in students. This results in low mastery of students' language skills, especially Arabic and English. To solve this problem, the provision of training and mentoring skills in the use of language learning media adapted to integrated language teaching material to madrasah ibtidaiyah classroom teachers is expected to improve students' language knowledge at the same level. The results achieved from this activity are the increase in knowledge, abilities, and skills of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in conducting language teaching and learning activities using appropriate language learning media.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN HOLISTIK KULTURAL
Authors: Bahri Saipul , Harjanto Taufan Ratri , Dwityaningsih Rosita , Pramita Ayu , Triwuri Nurlinda Ayu , Hayati Sheptia Whiting
Published: January 2024

The rapid population growth in Indonesia has an impact on increasing the amount of waste or household waste. Waste is the result of community activities so it should be instilled that waste management is a shared responsibility. According to the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia, the amount of waste in 2020 in 384 cities in Indonesia will reach 80,235.87 tons every day. From the waste generated, it is estimated that 4.2% will be transported to the Final Disposal Site, 37.6% will be burned, disposed of into the river by 4.9% and untreated around 53.3%. One effort that has been made in Tambakreja Village, South Cilacap District, Cilacap Regency, Central Java through the use of household waste that is processed as compost to create a reduction in pollution to the environment. The waste or waste management program in Tambakreja Village RW 08 has been started since early 2014, namely processing waste in community settlements by launching a Waste Bank program called Bank Sampah Mandiri "Subur" (BSM Subur). However, because the program has just begun, the program has not gone according to plan. The low community participation in this program is one of the obstacles. In this village does not yet have a Final Shelter so that most of the population provides a monthly retribution fee for the collection of household waste that will be taken to the temporary disposal site. Waste originating from household activities is usually discharged directly without treatment, sometimes even waste from plantations and agriculture is directly burned in the yard. This is will cause negative impacts in the form of environmental pollution. This program is carried out to increase community participation in waste management by providing knowledge as well as assistance on the importance of holistic environmental management so that people can have the habit of reducing and anticipating environmental pollution that is around them. The results of this program showed that the community began to care about the garbage in their homes, care about their own health and the environment through community activities carried out continuously and began to be open in managing waste to prevent the burning of garbage in their environment.
PRAKTEK PEMBANGUNAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (PPKM) PENYULUHAN DAN PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH SEHAT (PHBS) DI SDN. MOJOGENENG KEC. JATIREJO KAB. MOJOKERTO
Authors: Charisma Acivrida Mega , Rachma Adita Laila , Listiany Erisa , Fernita Nabila Farah , Puspita Nita , Musdalifah Ucik , Febriari Winda Sefti
Published: January 2024

Students of Mojogeneng elementary school in Mojokerto has not awareness of healthy hygiene behavior. even though it is very important. if not considered will cause disease, one of them is a worm disease. This activity aims to invite students to accustom healthy hygiene behavior in theory and practice. moreover, studying entrepreneurship, growing rosella plants, studying together, and hold a contest too. The result of this activity is the student is very enthusiastic and always participate in every activity. So that, they realize the importance of healthy hygiene behavior, more active, and creative.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN RAMBUT DAN KULIT KEPALA PADA PENGHUNI RUMAH YATIM AR-RAHMAH BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Restapaty Ratna , Hidayati Rahmi , Sayakti Putri Indah
Published: January 2024

Hair is a crown for everyone who grows on the head. Many things are often experienced by people related to the scalp. Sometimes scalp problems are often considered trivial by most people. Among the scalp problems that are often experienced are dandruff. In addition to the problem of dandruff, lice growth is a hair health factor that is often found. The orphanage as a place of residence with dense environmental characteristics and lack of knowledge, attitudes of orphanage children to the risk of infection, fungal transmission of the scalp and the development of lice. The problems in the Orphanage environment are a challenge as well as an opportunity to provide education related to hair and scalp health. The purpose of this activity itself is to improve the attitude of healthy living by providing knowledge about maintaining healthy scalp free of dandruff and lice free hair health in a dense environment. The implementation method used is the provision of education related to hair and scalp health and proper hair washing tutorials. The results of the implementation achieved were the residents of the orphanage knowing what causes dandruff and head lice. And knowing how to maintain cleanliness of the head, especially on hair and scalp.
Program Percepatan Penanganan Covid -19 Di Desa Rangkah Kidul Sidoarjo
Authors: Rahkadima Yulia Tri , Bilqis Suryawantiningtyas Mega , Azizah Zahrotul , Sri Wulandari Rina , Noer Hamidah Laily , Rahmayanti Ardhana , Fitrianah Ardhana , Hakim Luqman , Ayunda Fitri Medya , Listin Fitrianah
Published: January 2024

Pandemi Covid -19 yang telah dihadapi oleh masyarakat global , khususnya Indonesia , telah mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia. Pembatasan mobilitas masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengendalikan penyebaran Covid-19 berdampak buruk terhadap perekonomian nasional. Dalam upaya mengurangi penyebaran dan dampak Covid-19 kepada masyarakat, tim PkM Fakultas Teknik Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo terjun langsung ke masyarakat untuk membantu program penanganan Covid-19 di Desa Rangkah Kidul , Sidoarjo. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pembagian masker gratis, edukasi masyarakat lewat pemasangan berbagai poster, kegiatan vaksinasi dan pembagian BLT dan sembako kepada warga terdampak. Kegiatan ini sebagai wujud kontribusi nyata civitas akademik Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo kepada masyarakat sekitar.
Pengolahan Hasil Tangkapan Laut untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Nelayan di Desa Kedungpandan, Kecamatan Jabon, Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Zahrotul Azizah  , Ardhana Rahmayanti  , Laily Noer Hamidah  , Listin Fitrianah  , Rina Sri Wulandari  , Luqman Hakim  , Medya Ayunda Fitri  , Yulia Tri Rahkadima
Published: January 2024

Kerupuk ikan merupakan salah satu jenis olahan pangan yang berbahan dasar ikan dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi. Pengolahan hasil tangkapan laut menjadi kerupuk ikan menjadi alternatif pilihan masyarakat pesisir di Desa Kedungpandan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Salah satu ikan yang melimpah adalah ikan payus yang dapat dijadikan olahan kerupuk ikan. Kerupuk ikan payus mempunyai rasa yang enak dan gurih, bisa dijadikan camilan maupun teman makan nasi. Selain itu, kandungan gizi dari kerupuk ikan payus sangat bermanfaat untuk tubuh. Adapun tujuan dari program ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga nelayan dan mengubah cara berpikir masyarakat dalam mengolah ikan. Hal ini sebagai upaya untuk mengoptimalkan hasil tangkapan para nelayan di Desa Kedungpandan. Metode pelaksanaan pelatihan dilakukan dengan cara FGD (Focus Group Discussion), yaitu pemateri memaparkan tahap-tahap pengolahan ikan menjadi kerupuk ikan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan praktik langsung membuat kerupuk ikan. Saat praktik berlangsung, peserta dapat melakukan interaksi langsung dengan pemateri. Luaran dari program ini adalah terbentuknya keluarga nelayan yang mampu membuat dan memproduksi kerupuk ikan secara mandiri sehingga mampu menghasilkan produk dengan nilai ekonomi tinggi yang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga nelayan.
Implementasi Program "Malware" pada Smartphone untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital pada Masyarakat Kendalpecabean Candi Sidoarjo
Authors: Rafi Nashirudin  , Arina Farikhatul Lutfita  , Shavira Nur Innayah  , Aminatuz Zuhroh  , Ika Fitrianingsih  , Annisa Rosheila Rahma Habiba
Published: January 2024

Android is the most widely used mobile operating system today. This is what makes it the most widely used mobile operating system even surpassing the Windows operating system. However, the popularity of Android does not always have a positive impact on its users. One of the negative impacts is the problem the most populous malware on the Android operating system. The Android system is the main target for mobile malware because the Android operating system allows users to install applications downloaded from third-party marketplaces.Malware stands for English term malicious software, which means suspicious software is a computer program that was created with the intent and purpose of its creator and is a program that looks for weaknesses in software. Generally, malware is created to break into or damage a software or operating system through a script that is inserted regularly hidden by the creator. This malware can secretly make the victim's cellphone subscribe to pay premium services without the victim's knowledge. mobile devices connected to the internet, and exploiting other cellular phones that are connected to the internet. The existence of security holes in the operating system causes weaknesses and opens loopholes that can be used by hackers to infiltrate the system of mobile devices. Cybercrime is better known as cyber crime. Cybercrime is a form of crime that should not be committed by everyone. Cybercrime is a crime that is committed in cyberspace through computers or the internet. Cybercrime is included in the category of criminal acts of crime. use technology.
Exploring HIV disease indicators at MDR-TB treatment initiation in South Africa
Authors: Geiger K. , Patil A. , Bergman A. , Budhathoki C. , Heidari O. , Lowensen K. , Mthimkhulu N. , McNabb K.C. , Mmed N.N. , Ngozo J. , Reynolds N. , Farley J.E.
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND: Understanding relationships between HIV and multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is crucial for ensuring successful MDR-TB outcomes.METHODS: We used a cross-sectional analysis to evaluate sociodemographic and clinical characteristics as correlates of antiretroviral
therapy (ART) use, having an HIV viral load (VL) result, and HIV viral suppression in a cross-sectional sample of people with HIV (PWH) and MDR-TB enrolled in a cluster-randomized trial of nurse case management to improve MDR-TB outcomes.RESULTS: Among 1,479 PWH, the mean age was
37.1 years; 809 (54.7%) were male, and 881 (59.6%) were taking ART. Housing location, employment status, and CD4 count differed significantly between those taking vs. those not taking ART. Among the 881 taking ART, 681 (77.3%) had available HIV VL results. Housing location,
CD4 count, and prior history of TB differed significantly between those with and without a VL result. Among the 681 with a VL result, 418 (61.4%) were virally suppressed. Age, education level, CD4 count, TB history, housing location, and ART type differed significantly between those
with and without viral suppression.CONCLUSION: PWH presenting for MDR-TB treatment with a history of TB, taking a protease inhibitor, or living in a township may risk poor MDR-TB outcomes.
Role of Social Media in Adolescent-Parent Relationships Among At-Risk Youths
Authors: Davis Jennifer , Hart Jessica L.
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to understand the role of adolescent and parent social media use on adolescents reported at-risk behaviors, as well as the role of social media among at-risk youths and their parents. Semi-structured interviews, based on interpretive phenomenological analysis, were utilized with six pairs of individuals resulting in 12 total participants. Each pair consisted of an adolescent between the ages of 13 and 17 along with their parent. Data analysis resulted in three themes: encountering negativity on social media did not refrain the adolescent from social media usage, misunderstanding of the parent regarding social media and technology caused challenges in parental monitoring, and the quality of time spent together differed in the perception of the adolescent participants and parent participants. The findings of this study suggest that even though participant pairs reported encountering negativity on social media, they continue to use social media, and parent participants are unaware of the amount of time their adolescent spends on social media, which could be contributed to the lack of quality time they spend with one another. The findings of this research add to the current literature regarding social media and the impact it has on the parent-adolescent relationship among at-risk youth.
Práticas empreendedoras na graduação: um estudo aplicado a aprendizagem por projeto (PBL)
Authors: Rodrigues Elizabeth Freitas , Corrêa Fernando Ramos , Maciel Marcelo Sampaio Dias , Nogueira Marcelo de Sousa
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é relatar uma experiência educacional de ensino-aprendizagem que ocorre desde o ano de 2007 em disciplina de graduação. A experiência ocorreu na Escola de Administração de uma instituição de ensino superior federal do Rio de Janeiro. A disciplina traz um contexto diferenciado, permitindo substituir abordagens didáticas tradicionais por abordagens contemporâneas de ensino-aprendizagem, como a adoção da PBL – Problem Based Learn. Este trabalho tem uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como método questionário baseado nos critérios da PBL. Os respondentes são todos alunos que participaram ativamente desta metodologia por todo um semestre letivo, ao longo dos últimos onze anos. Como se faz necessário para toda pesquisa qualitativa, uma triangulação de métodos foi utilizada, passando por observações do docente, assim como percepção dos atores envolvidos quanto à experiência vivenciada.
Avaliação tradicional e formativa: mediação como uma possibilidade em sala de aula
Authors: Contreras Gabriel Igor Teodoro Moser , De Lima Maria das Graças
Published: January 2024

A pesquisa educacional é essencial para a melhoria das práticas educacionais. A reconfiguração das estratégias pedagógicas tradicionais em favor de abordagens que consideram o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos alunos é prioritária, requerendo a revisão das bases curriculares, das abordagens pedagógicas e dos métodos de avaliação, com ênfase na avaliação formativa e mediada. A avaliação tradicional é caracterizada por um sistema classificatório que compara os alunos entre si, resultando em um processo hierárquico, elaborando um processo competitivo. Em contraposição do enfoque no aprendizado do aluno, a avaliação tradicional direciona o processo educacional para o exame. A avaliação formativa é uma alternativa mais promissora, mas enfrenta desafios e resistência na prática. A avaliação formativa, concebida no século XIX, difere da avaliação tradicional ao se concentrar no processo de aprendizagem. Seu objetivo é orientar e otimizar as práticas de ensino, fornecendo informações vantajosas para o ajuste do processo de ensino-aprendizagem. A avaliação mediada feuersteniana, uma vertente da formativa, enfatiza a importância da mediação do professor no processo de aprendizagem dos alunos, buscando uma compreensão aprofundada do desenvolvimento cognitivo individual, contrastando com avaliações padronizadas e estáticas. Conclui-se que é essencial reformular a avaliação educacional contemporânea. No entanto, a implementação de práticas avaliativas formativas e mediadas demanda tempo e esforço dos educadores. É fundamental, da mesma forma, ajustar a avaliação para atender às diversas realidades escolares de modo que se supere o caráter subjetivo e autoritário da avaliação tradicional.
Lei do feminicídio e mulheres trans: reconhecimento dos direitos das transexuais
Authors: Vilaforte Rejane Alves de Souza
Published: January 2024

Com a vigência da Lei nº 13.104/15, foi incluído mais uma qualificadora do crime de homicídio no Código Penal: O Feminicídio, que se trata do crime praticado contra a mulher por razões da condição de sexo feminino. Por esse motivo, uma parte da doutrina, que é considerada mais conservadora, defende que apenas as mulheres que nasceram com o sexo feminino seriam consideradas vítimas de Feminicídio. Contudo, outra corrente, mais moderna e filiada aos tratados internacionais, e aos princípios constitucionais e às recentes decisões da Corte Suprema defendem que as mulheres transexuais devem ser consideradas vítimas do delito supracitado, devendo lhes ser concedido o direito à igualdade material. Além disso, diante destadiscussão doutrinária, no Brasil surgem decisões judiciais, que são favoráveis à aplicação no caso concreto da qualificadora do Feminicídio nas hipóteses em que as mulheres transexuais forem vítimas de tal delito. É sabido que o ser humano nasce com um sexo biológico definido, que é oórgão sexual externo, o qual é diferente entre homens e mulheres. A orientação sexual, por suavez, se relaciona com a atração sexual. E, surgem três classificações: homossexual (atração pelo indivíduo do mesmo sexo), heterossexual (atração por indivíduo de sexo diferente) e bissexual (atração por indivíduos de ambos os sexos). Para ocorrer o Feminicídio, o ato cometido pelo parceiro é preciso que o sujeito passivo seja uma mulher, e que o crime tenha sido cometido por razões da condição de ser do sexo feminino. Nesse sentido, há uma discussão a respeito de quem se deve considerar como sujeito passivo neste tipo de crime, além disso, o transexual feminino pode se caracterizar como autor ou vítima do delito de Feminicídio, quando este realizar uma cirurgia de mudança de sexo ou alterar o seu prenome. São características que reforçam a evidência do transexual pertencer ao sexo feminino. A metodologia utilizada na pesquisa partiu da análise de um caso concreto de feminicídio cometido contra uma mulher trans com pesquisa através de estudo de caso bibliográfico, questões relacionadas às dificuldades, onde asmulheres transexuais têm em serem reconhecidas como vítimas do crime.
Authentic Leadership: A Quantitative Study of the Effect of Authentic Leadership on Group Cohesion and Work Engagement in Student Organizations in Mexico
Authors: Mireles Jorge Salcedo , Gandolfi Franco , Briones Astrid Garza
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an empirical investigation and discover quantitative evidence for the relationship between authentic leadership, group cohesion, and work engagement.
 
Theoretical framework: Authentic leadership has caught researchers’ attention, and it has gained recognition and position within leadership studies. The authentic leadership construct includes four dimensions: (a) self-awareness, which refers to how leaders understand their strengths and weaknesses and the motives they exposure to others; (b) balance processing, which refers to how leaders analyze all relevant data before coming to a decision; (c) internalized moral perspective, which refers to how leaders make decisions based on values and high internal ethical standards; and (d) relational transparency, which refers to how leaders are open in presenting one’s true self to others.
 
Methods: Utilizing previously validated instruments, the Authentic Leadership Questionnaire (ALQ; Walumbwa et al., 2008), the Perceived Cohesion Scale (PCS; Bollen & Hoyle, 1990), and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES; Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). This study explored whether or not a relationship exists between authentic leadership behaviors of the leader (as perceived by the group members) and group cohesion and work engagement (as reported by the group members) within the Mexican context.
 
Results and conclusions: Using a sample of 226 participants who are members of student organizations (N = 226), it was clearly demonstrated that there is a positive relationship between the authentic leadership behaviors of the leader and the members’ group cohesion (r = .56, β = .54, p = .000) and that there is a positive relationship between the authentic leadership behaviors of the leader and the members’ work engagement (r = .54, β = .54, p = .000). The study’s findings demonstrate the need to advance the research of authentic leadership in Mexico and Latin America.
 
Findings implication: Authentic leadership’s predictive capacity it is still in the developmental phase. The study’s findings offer more evidence and new data to scholars in the leadership field that will help them better analyze the relationship that exists between authentic leadership, group cohesion, and work engagement.
 
Uniqueness/ value: This study represents one of the first investigations of authentic leadership in Mexico and Latin America, and it has some leadership implications within teams and small groups.
The Influence of Public Consumption and Investment on Economic Growth in Banten Province
Authors: Bado Riyono  , Sumaryoto  , Meirinaldi
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of consumption on economic growth in Banten province, to determine the influence of investment on economic growth in Banten province and to determine the influence of consumption and investment on economic growth in Banten province together. The method used is a quantitative method. Data taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics for 2018-2022. The results of the research are that investment influences economic growth, consumption influences economic growth and investment and consumption influence economic growth together. The central and regional governments can pay attention and create regulations that make investment easier in their respective regions.
Study of Listeners' Expressions in the Presentation of Batak Songs with Special Attention to the Saweran Tradition
Authors: Jeremia Pangaribuan  , Cahyani Yesika Br Silaban
Published: January 2024

This research aims to explore the audience's expression during the presentation of Batak songs at Champion Cafe and Lavaz Coffee. The research uses the qualitative research method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The research is characterized as qualitative with a descriptive design. The result of the study are 1) Expression is a form of self-expression present in each individual, manifesting as physical responses such as body movements when listening to musical melodies. 2) Saweran in the urban society of Medan is an expression involving the giving of money to the music performer when a song presented by the singer or band resonates well with the audience.
Genetic diversity and mating-type distribution within populations of Ascochyta rabiei in Turkey
Authors: ÖZER GÖKSEL , BAYRAKTAR HARUN , DOLAR FATMA SARA
Published: January 2024

Genetic diversity and mating-type distribution were studied within five populations of Ascochyta rabiei in Turkey. Of 122 isolates tested for mating type, 52.5% were identified as MAT 1-2 and 47.5% as MAT 1-1. Both mating types were observed in all populations, supporting the hypothesis of a randomly mating population. RAPD analysis was performed on 81 isolates of A. rabiei representing different pathotypes and geographic origins with 54 primers. Results of RAPD analysis clustered all isolates into nine groups an arbitrary level of 73% similarity. Total gene diversity (HT=0.221) was mostly attributable to diversity within populations (HS=0.213). Only 4% of the total variability were attributable to variation among populations. The results revealed low genetic differentiation and high gene flow among populations of A. rabiei in Turkey.
Response of germination and early seedling growth of phog (Calligonum polygonoides) and khara lana (Haloxylon recurvum) to temperature and salinity
Authors: RATHORE V S , SINGH J P , NATHAWAT N S , MEEL B , BHARDWAJ S
Published: January 2024

Experiment was conducted to assess the effect of temperature and salinity on germination and seedling growth of C. polygonoides and H. recurvum. Seeds were incubated at five temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 °C) with six NaCl concentrations (0,100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mM) for H. recurvum and with seven NaCl concentrations (0, 25, 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM) for C. polygonoides. The 20–25 °C temperature seems to optimum for germination and seedling growth of C. polygonoides and H. recurvum. Germination and seedling growth were inhibited by either an increase or a decrease in temperature from the optimal temperature. The C. polygonoides germinated up to 100 mM NaCl concentration, whereas H. recurvum germinated up-to 400 mM NaCl concentration under optimal temperatures. The 50 % reduction in seedling growth of C. polygonoides and H. recurvum was recorded with > 50 mM and 300 mM NaCl, respectively. The interaction effect of temperature and salinity on all measured variables was significant. Salinity- induced inhibition of germination and seedling growth was more at higher temperatures in both species. These results provide information pertaining to germination behaviour of species, and shows that in arid region, selection of suitable planting time and site must take into account both salinity and temperature.
PENDAMPINGAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA PADA UMK DI KELURAHAN REMPOA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Yolifiandri Yolifiandri , Frimayasa Agtovia , Anjarwati Sri
Published: January 2024

Untuk memahami sepenuhnya situasi keuangan mereka, Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) harus menyiapkan laporan keuangan yang akurat dan tepat waktu. Dalam situasi ini, pendampingan merupakan komponen penting dalam membantu UMK dalam membuat laporan keuangan langsung yang mematuhi persyaratan akuntansi yang relevan. Langkah-langkah yang dapat diambil untuk menerima bantuan dijelaskan dalam abstrak ini, antara lain menentukan kebutuhan dan tujuan, membuat rencana, mengumpulkan data keuangan, mengklasifikasikan transaksi, membuat laporan keuangan, analisis dan interpretasi, konsultasi dan klarifikasi, serta peninjauan dan perbaikan . Dengan memberikan dukungan tersebut, UMK berharap dapat memastikan laporan keuangannya akurat, komprehensif, dan berguna untuk menjalankan usahanya. Hasil dari pelatihan dan pendampingan bahwa para UMKM sudah memahami cara membuat laproan keuangan sederhana.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT MENGGUNAKAN ANGKUTAN UMUM DI JAKARTA
Authors: Fadhlilah Azweina Dwika , Mariah Mariah
Published: January 2024

Tujuan  penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  pengaruh Kepercayaan Pengguna dan Kualitas pelayanan secara simultan terhadap Minat menggunakan angkutan umum di Jakarta. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian kuesioner yang disebarkan pada  100 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu probability sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepercayaan pengguna dan kualitas pelayanan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap minat mengguakan. Dan bedasarkan hasil pengujian parsial ditemukan ada nya pegaruh antar masing-masih variabel
Propuesta de virtualización de servicios sobre salud mental en la educación media superior y superior
Authors: Escudero-Sánchez Diego , Díaz-Rojas Daniel
Published: January 2024

Los adolescentes son un segmento de la población más susceptible de sufrir problemas de salud mental. Durante el confinamiento social por la pandemia de COVID-19, este grupo fue uno de los más afectados. Este artículo relata el procedimiento sistemático que se desarrolló para proponer una plataforma de virtualización de algunos servicios sobre salud mental: A safe place (ASAP). Las principales características del proyecto son: multidisciplinariedad, participaron especialistas de negocios internacionales, psicología e ingeniería en software; principios de emprendimiento social sustentable, los recursos humanos se condujeron bajo principios humanistas. El objetivo del proyecto fue virtualizar algunos servicios sobre salud mental para atender a alumnos de bachillerato y universidad. El plan de negocios que se llevó se enfocó primordialmente en ofrecer el servicio de la aplicación a escuelas privadas para que de esta manera los alumnos tuvieran la posibilidad de acceder a diversos talleres, pláticas, material audiovisual como podcasts y publicaciones enfocadas en el bienestar de la salud integral de los jóvenes, además de poder brindar dentro de la misma aplicación orientaciones psicológicas a los alumnos que lo soliciten. El proyecto ASAP fue premiado en la 2da. Edición de la Feria del Joven Emprendedor, realizada por la Universidad La Salle Oaxaca, México.
Museums as Deathscapes
Authors: Ekström Simon
Published: January 2024

The museum is very often equivalent to a place that is filled with objects and references to human death. Accordingly, this article aims at bringing greater clarity into some of the precautions taken by museums when they choose to expose what can be considered as a highly sensitive matter, namely human remains. Put differently, the scope of the text concerns how museums deal with the task of displaying the dead in public. How do they act in order to facilitate the actual display, and at the same time minimize the risk for public criticism? The overall discussion is informed by the idea of museums as deathscapes, and the intentional use of a kind of ‘morbid aura’ that is sometimes attached to museum objects with a close association to human death.
Crude Oil Price Fluctuations and Sectorial Returns in Nigeria
Authors: Obi C.P , Nwansi G.U , Osuala A.E
Published: January 2024

The study investigated the impact of crude oil price fluctuations on selected economic sectors in Nigeria from 1986 to 2021. The data for the study, sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical Bulletin of various volumes, was analysed using Autoregressive Distributed Lag
Effect of Private Foreign Capital on Economic Growth in Nigeria: 1999-2021
Authors: Haruna Habila Abel , Nwakoby Clement Ndukaife , Okaro Celestine Sunday
Published: January 2024

To facilitate economic growth, there must be an adequate level of savings and investments, and one avenue to improve the level of savings and investments is to attract private foreign capital. Therefore, this study assessed the effect of private foreign capital on economic growth in Nigeria from 1999-2021. The study proposed a model of economic growth using private foreign capital variables such as foreign direct investment (FDI), foreign portfolio investment (FPI), and remittances as predictors. The data were subjected to unit root tests and were found to be stationary in mixed order- at levels and first difference justifying the choice of the Autoregressive Distributed Lag approach for data analyses. The result of the ARDL test revealed that FDI is significant and positively influences economic growth (? = 2.84, p<0.05). Likewise, remittances are significant but have a negative contribution to economic growth (? = -0.71, p<0.05). FPI was found to not affect economic growth in Nigeria (? = 0.02, ns) in the long-run. Also, the estimated coefficients of the short-run relationship for the model revealed that FDI and remittances are significant in impacting economic growth with FDI contributing positively (? = 2.70, p<0.05) and remittances contributing negatively (? = -0.68, p<0.05). FPI still failed to influence economic growth in Nigeria (? = -0.33, ns). Therefore, the study concludes that foreign direct investment and remittances are significant predictors of economic growth. The study recommended that a stable and predictable policy environment needs to be in place to build foreign investors’ confidence.
Utilizing Data Mining and Machine Learning for Enhancing Bachelor's Degree Outcomes and Predicting Students' Academic Success
Authors: Sabiri Mohamed , Farhaoui Yousef , Said Agoujil
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to conceptualize, design, and implement a Data Mining (DM) system integrated with machine learning within the realm of school management. The primary objective is to support the educational community and decision-makers in addressing the issue of school dropout and enhancing success rates at the certificate levels in Morocco, specifically focusing on the bachelor's degree examination in the qualifying cycle. The proposed system categorizes students five months prior to the exam date, facilitating targeted academic interventions for those at risk of course repetition or discontinuation. The DM system, operational throughout the school year, enhances the precision and effectiveness of schools and provincial administrations by identifying areas requiring additional support to improve end-of-year success rates and student performance. Project development is rooted in the collection and analysis of existing data from various departmental information systems, utilizing classification and regression algorithms to predict learner performance, success rates, and overall outcomes at the conclusion of certificate levels
A detailed study on implementing new approaches in the Game of Life
Authors: Triantafyllou Serafeim A.
Published: January 2024

In 1952, Alan Turing who is considered as a father of Computer Science, based on his previous scientific research on the theory of computation, he emphasized how important is the analysis of pattern formation in nature and developed a theory. In his theory, he described specific patterns in nature that could be formed from basic chemical systems. Turing in his previous studies in the theory of computation, he had constantly worked on symmetrical patterns that could be formed simultaneously and realized the necessity for further analysis of pattern formation in biological problems. However, it was until the late 1960s, when John Conway was the first to introduce the "Game of Life", an innovative mathematical game based on cellular automata, having a purpose to utilize the fundamental entities, called as cells, in two possible states described as "dead" or "alive". This paper tries to contribute to a better understanding of the "Game of Life" by implementing algorithmic approaches of this problem in PASCAL and Python programming languages. Also, inside the paper numerous variations and extensions of the Conway's Game of Life are proposed that introduce new ideas and concepts. Furthermore, several machine learning algorithms to learn patterns from large sets of Game of Life simulations and generate new rules or strategies are described in detail
Quality of Life in relation to Health in Teachers with Chronic Diseases who reside in a Vulnerable Area of North Lima
Authors: La Rosa-Longobardi Carlos , Asencios-Trujillo Lucia , Matta-Solis Hernan , Asencios-Trujillo Lida , Gallegos-Espinoza Djamila , Piñas-Rivera Livia
Published: January 2024

Introduction: quality of life is very important in relation to health, since it addresses functions that allow Teachers to maintain a healthy life, so the research objective is to determine the quality of life in relation to health in Teachers with chronic diseases residing in a vulnerable area of North Lima.Methods: it is a quantitative, descriptive-cross-sectional and non-experimental study. With a total population of 152 Teachers with chronic diseases, who answered a questionnaire of sociodemographic aspects and the questionnaire of quality of life in relation to health.Results: in the results it can be observed that 18 (n = 11,8 %) have a low quality of life, 26 (n = 17,1 %) average quality of life, 58 (n = 38,2 %) high quality of life and 50 (n = 32,9 %) a very high quality of life.Conclusions: it is concluded that strategies that increase the promotion and prevention of noncommunicable diseases should be taken into account
ANALISA YURIDIS PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Indri Dwi Cahyani  , Adi Suliantoro
Published: January 2024

Interreligious marriage has remained a controversial topic in society since the time of Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974. The agreements and rules governing interfaith marriages are primarily aimed at whether different marriages are valid. Look only at Law No. 6 of 2006 on Population Control. Couples married to different religions can apply to the district court, but this is limited to registration of marriage only, but what regulates whether it is legal? No regulations yet. The Indonesian Islamic scholar, particularly in his KHI Compilation of Islamic Law, states that interreligious marriages are void, which is supported by his 2005 MUI Fatwa on Interreligious Marriage. In this study, the authors use a prescriptive legal approach. It is a method of studying forensic research conducted on literature or secondary data and using deductive reasoning and coherent truth criteria. Deductive thinking should be understood as a way of thinking that draws conclusions from proven-true generalities and is directed to specifics. Interreligious marriage cannot be justified on the basis of Marriage Law and Summarizing Islamic Law, as the purpose of these rules is to prevent greater harm/loss in addition to the resulting benefit/benefit.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERBUATAN PENYUAPAN DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Authors: Hasibuan Imelda , Sunariyo
Published: January 2024

Over time, discussions about corruption have never ceased; corruption in Indonesia is rising. Corruption has spread widely in society in terms of the number of cases and the amount of state losses. It is a criminal act of exceptional quality, penetrating all aspects of community life. Examined from a juridical perspective, corruption is an extraordinary crime. Uncontrolled corruption will bring disaster not only to the nation's life but also to the nation and the state. The enforcement of Co Crimes law (Law Number 20 of 2001 amending Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes) is the primary remedy (preferred means), and criminal sanctions are the primary choice (premium medium). The results of this research show that the judge's decision is considered incorrect because the decision is proven to involve bribery as stated in Article 11 of Law Number 20 of 2001, amending Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes against the perpetrator mentioned, Jamel Panjaitan. Even though legal considerations and witness statements confirm that the perpetrator committed the crime of corruption through extortion as regulated in Article 12 letter e of Law Number 20 of 2001 amending Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. Moreover, if the perpetrator's actions involve bribery, the briber should also be punished.
Caracterização e identificação das demandas das câmaras setoriais do agronegócio paulista de 2011 a 2020.
Authors: Silva Rosana , Fredo Carlos , Franca Terezinha , Freitas Silene
Published: January 2024

Sectorial Chambers (SCs) are forum made up of different links in the production chains that discuss collective interests. These may be forwarded by the SCs as demands to the public power and, thus, become public policies. The objective was to understand the functioning of the São Paulo agribusiness SCs, their effectiveness in subsidizing the formulation of public policies and identify the main claims of each one of them. For this, based on the reading of the minutes of the meetings from 2011 to 2020, the subjects addressed in each CS were categorized into groups wich were classified into themes and sub-themes, totaling 1,781 records, systematized in a database. We found: irregularity in the frequency of meetings and predominance of discussions on general themes, to the detriment of claims, and a low number of resolved demands. These lead to reflection on why the SCs have problems implementing solutions for the production chains, not fulfilling their primary role of proposing policies.
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dasar dan kegunaan website di RW013 Cipinang Melayu Jakarta Timur
Authors: Azzahro Fatimah , Saputra Irwansyah , Amsury Fachry , Fahdia Muhammad Rizky
Published: January 2024

Teknologi Informasi  berbasis  komputer  merupakan  salah  satu  media  yang  digunakan dalam melakukan sistem informasi di bidang organisasi kemasyarakatan rukun warga. Upaya yang dapat dijadikan sebagai program unggulan dalam RW 13 Cipinang Melayu adalah  sebuah website. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi dasar dan keguanaan website kepada pengurus RW 013 Cipinang melayu untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pengurus RW 13 dalam mengelola website serta, mengoptimalkan website yang sudah ada guna mengingkatkan fungsi dari website sebagai media informasi dan komunikasi warga. Metode yang diimplementasikan  dalam penelitian  ini yaitu, observasi diskusi  dan  tanya jawab dan review  langsung. Adapun sosialisasi yang diajarkan  ke peserta  yakni  memberikan pengetahuan dasar dan kegunaan dari website, mengembangkan fitur komunikasi website seperti webmail, form kontak dan chatting form dan mengembangkan kualitas konten yang ada dengan mempercantik konten-konten pada website. Berdasarkan  hasil  pelaksanaan  kegiatan  pelatihan  ini  dapat  disimpulkan  bahwa terdapat peningkatan   kemampuan   pengurus RW 013 Cipinang Melayu dalam pemahan dasar dan kegunaan website serta fitur-fitur didalamnya serta mengembangkan konten yang ada pada website.
Meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa di Rumah Pintar Keisha, Kelurahan Harjamukti, Kecamatan Cimanggis, Kota Depok
Authors: Ali Ahmad Jum'a Khatib Nur , Wulandari Dian , Firstiyanti Aulia haris , Purnamasari Wati , Yosiana Meriska
Published: January 2024

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana proses pembelajaran speaking untuk tingkat usia prasekolah dan sekolah dasar diajarkan di Rumah Pintar Keisha. Seiring dengan kemajuan zaman dimana pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris terutama yang terkait dengan kemampuan speaking menjadi sangat penting di kalangan anak-anak usia prasekolah dan sekolah dasar. Kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris anak-anak yang terhitung sudah mahir sejak usia dini tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peran para pengajar. Pengajaran tidak akan optimal apabila pengajar tidak memiliki kompetensi dalam penguasaan Bahasa Inggris terutama speaking serta tidak memiliki kreativitas dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran kepada para siswa/i. Di samping pengetahuan, kreativitas dalam mengajar juga sangat dibutuhkan agar para siswa/i tidak merasa bosan dan pembelajaran menjadi lebih menyenangkan. Melalui ketersediaan tenaga pengajar yang kompeten, menginspirasi lahirmya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Rumah Pintar Keisha adalah salah satu lembaga pemberdayaan pendidikan yang memfokuskan kegiatannya pada pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris yang mencakup speaking di dalamnya. Rumah Pintar Keisha berlokasi di wilayah Harjamukti, Cimanggis, Kota Depok. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini diharapkan akan mendorong peningkatan pemahaman dan penguasaan dalam mempelajari Bahasa Inggris terutama dalam kemampuan speaking dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang interaktif dan menarik sehingga siswa/i tidak akan merasa kesulitan dan bosan untuk mempelajarinya serta memiliki rasa percaya diri saat berbicara di depan kelas.
A four-stage multiderivative explicit Runge-Kutta method for the solution of first order ordinary differential equations
Authors: Olaniyan Adegoke , Akanbi Moses , Wusu Ashiribo , Shonibare Kazeem
Published: January 2024

The development of numerical methods for the solution of initial value problems in ordinary differential equation have turned out to be a very rapid research area in recent decades due to the difficulties encountered in finding solutions to some mathematical models composed into differential equations from real life situations. Researchers have in recent times, used higher derivatives in the derivation of numerical methods to produce totally new ways of solving these equations. In this article, a new Runge-Kutta type methods with reduced number of function evaluations in the increment function is constructed, analyzed and implemented. This proposed method border on the use of higher derivatives up to the second derivative in the ki terms of Runge-Kutta method in order to achieve a higher order of accuracy. The qualitative features: local truncation error, consistency, convergence and stability of the new method were investigated and established. Numerical examples were also performed on some initial value problems to confirm the accuracy of the new method and compared with some existing methods of which the numerical results show that the new method competes favorably.