bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Nexus Between Belongingness and Self-Esteem in University Students
Authors: Casquejo Ann Margarette V. , Obenza Dianne Mariz Nacua , Catabas Jonfran , Gorrero Azineth , Remoroza Jhanea Bianca , Navarro Ana Louella N.
Published: January 2025

This study explores the relationship between belongingness and self-esteem among university students, with a focus on how these factors influence psychological well-being and academic success. Self-esteem is a critical component of psychological health, plays a pivotal role in shaping attitudes, behaviors, and academic engagement, and a strong sense of belonging positively impacts self-esteem and overall mental health. Using a correlational, non-experimental quantitative design, data were collected from 220 students across two universities in the Philippines using standardized instruments: the Psychological Sense of School Membership (PSSM) scale and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Results indicate a statistically significant positive relationship between belongingness and self-esteem, with belongingness also serving as a predictor of positive mental health outcomes. Although belongingness accounts for 11.5% of the variance in mental health, the findings underscore the importance of fostering an inclusive and supportive campus environment to enhance students’ well-being and academic performance. These results have implications for developing institutional strategies that promote social integration and mental health support within educational settings.
Minimally Invasive Aortic Valve Replacement: Case Series Study
Authors: Karic Alen , Avdagic Harun , Kalinic Novica , Busevac Ervin , Krajnovic Alma , Sokolovic Sekib
Published: January 2025

Background: Degenerative aortic stenosis is a prevalent and severe condition necessitating aortic valve replacement (AVR) when the valve area critically narrows to 0.7 cm² or when symptoms are manifested. Traditional AVR via median sternotomy, poses considerable risks for patients with comorbidities or advanced age. Objective: This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of mini sternotomy aortic valve replacement (MSAVR), a minimally invasive technique designed to reduce surgical trauma, improve postoperative recovery, and lower healthcare costs. Methods: A reversed L-type upper partial sternotomy (RLUPS) approach was performed in five patients focusing on standardized surgical procedures, and rigorous postoperative care. Key findings indicate that MSAVR markedly reduces postoperative complications, ICU stay, and overall hospital stay compared to traditional sternotomy. Results: The median postoperative length of stay was seven days for MSAVR versus 12 days for traditional sternotomy, with ICU stays of 52 hours and 119 hours, respectively. Our study also highlights the cost-effectiveness of MSAVR, with decreased hospital costs per patient due to reduced ICU resource utilization and shorter hospital stays. These findings suggest that MSAVR is a valuable and advantageous alternative to traditional sternotomy, offering substantial benefits in terms of patient outcomes and healthcare efficiency. Conclusion: Our work underscores the potential of minimally invasive techniques in improving the management of severe degenerative aortic stenosis, marking a significant advancement in the field of cardiac surgery.
IMPACTOS DA ERA DIGITAL NO TRÁFICO DE PESSOAS: NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS E DESAFIOS EMERGENTES
Authors: Claudino Beatriz Maria Martins , Pedrosa Filho Eraldo Prado , Pedroso Vanessa Alexsandra de Melo
Published: January 2025

Esta pesquisa realiza uma análise detalhada da evolução do tráfico de pessoas, desde suas raízes históricas até os desafios contemporâneos impostos pela Era Digital. O estudo investiga como plataformas digitais, algoritmos e Big Techs têm sido utilizados para o aliciamento, exploração e controle de vítimas, além de abordar a crescente complexidade jurídica e social resultante do uso dessas tecnologias. A metodologia adotada compreende uma revisão crítica da literatura existente, uma análise comparativa entre convenções internacionais e legislações nacionais, com foco no Protocolo de Palermo e na Lei nº 13.344/2016, além da utilização de dados fornecidos por organismos de alcance global e nacional. A investigação também explora as interseções entre vulnerabilidade, tráfico de pessoas e o impacto das tecnologias digitais.
Yes, family doctors do move to remote areas. Here’s how.
Authors: Fortin Bernard , Ndoutoumou Justin , Gbeto Josette , Laberge Maude
Published: January 2025

Our provincial healthcare system promises universal and free access, but the distribution of general practitioners makes access to that healthcare unequal. We know that not having timely access to appropriate care can lead to severe health problems, particularly for those more vulnerable. In 1975, the Quebec government introduced incentives that aimed to influence general practitioners on their choice of where to practice. A CIRANO study (Fortin et al., 2025) reveals that the measures introduced, which tried to draw family doctors away from Montreal toward remote areas, appear to have achieved their desired outcome. This is particularly important given that people living in remote or isolated regions often have higher healthcare needs and live further from hospital centres than the general public.
A Review on Solar Powered IOT Based Multipurpose Agriculture Robot
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg, RTMNU,  Priyadarshini J.L. College Of Engg. Nandanvan, Nagpur, Maharastra, India, Lanjewar Om
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the development of a solar-powered multipurpose agriculture bot designed to address critical challenges in modern farming, including labor shortages, inefficient resource utilization, and environmental sustainability. The proposed system integrates IoT-based sensors for real-time soil and weather monitoring, enabling data-driven decisions for optimized irrigation. Beyond irrigation, the bot automates essential agricultural tasks such as seed sowing, soil ploughing, and pesticide spraying, reducing manual labor and enhancing productivity. Powered by solar energy, the bot promotes eco-friendly practices and operates effectively in regions with limited access to electricity. The paper reviews existing research on smart irrigation and agricultural robotics, highlighting innovations in IoT, renewable energy integration, and automation.

Key Words: Solar panel, Robot, Solar energy, Sensors, IoT , cultivating, seed dispensing, insecticide,  Weather Monitoring, Ploughing , Water Spraying , Irrigation, Sowing
Technological Synergy : Tools and Frameworks Shaping Innovative Projects
Authors:   Information Technology Shah & Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College Mumbai, India, Mukherjee Nivedeeta
Published: January 2025

This paper shows an in-depth analysis of various web applications developed using Django, a high-level Python web framework. It examines the technological methodologies and architectural designs employed to address diverse challenges across different domains. The study highlights Django's flexibility in handling complex functionalities such as real-time data processing, secure communication, and efficient database management. By exploring the implementation strategies and potential enhancements, this paper demonstrates the significant role Django plays in modern web application development, showcasing its impact on improving accessibility, security, and user engagement.

Keywords: Django, Python web framework, Real-time data processing, Web scraping, Machine learning, User personalization.
Review on: E-Learning with Gamification
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Sir Visvesvaraya institute of technology, Nashik, Maharashtra, India, Tambe Pravin M.
Published: January 2025

This study explores how students feel about gamification in e-learning, specifically looking at whether it enhances their motivation, engagement, and perceived quality of learning, ultimately impacting their overall satisfaction. The research follows a two-part process. First, key themes and concepts are identified through an in-depth literature review to create a framework for understanding gamification’s effects. Then, a survey tool is developed and distributed online, collecting responses from 409 students. Using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the study examines how gamification influences learning.

Keywords: Interactive Learning: Digital Education; Inspiration: Active Participation; Learning Quality: Perceived Fulfillment
Face Recognition Technology in Police Department
Authors: Raj.R Kanishka , Shree.K Koushika , N Mahmuthal , Benazir Mrs
Published: January 2025

face recognition technology is a rapidly advancing field
within biometrics that leverages computer vision and machine
learning algorithms to identify or verify individuals based on their
facial features. By analyzing distinct attributes such as the distance
between eyes, the shape of the nose, and the contour of the jawline,
face recognition systems can accurately match faces to pre-existing
databases or real-time images. Initially developed for security and
surveillance applications, this technology has expanded to a wide
range of sectors, including law enforcement, mobile devices, retail,
healthcare, and banking. Its ability to provide fast, non-intrusive
identification has made it an essential tool in modern security and
identification systems
.Keywords: Face Recognition Technology, Biometric
Identification, Computer Vision, Machine Learning, Privacy Concerns
Aspect-based Sentimental Analysis for Movie Recommendation
Authors: Monika Mrs. Gyara , Burra Sanjana , Divya Vungurala , kumar Seelam Aswanth
Published: January 2025

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is an advanced methodology in natural language processing (NLP) aimed at extracting and categorizing sentiments expressed in user reviews, specifically focusing on particular aspects of the subject. In the context of movie recommendations, ABSA facilitates a more nuanced understanding of audience preferences by analyzing reviews for targeted attributes like plot, acting, and cinematography. This study explores the application of ABSA in developing a movie recommendation system, leveraging its ability to extract and analyze aspect-level sentiments. We propose a model integrating state-of-the-art NLP techniques and sentiment analysis frameworks to optimize recommendation accuracy.

Keyword:

Aspect-based sentiment analysis, movie recommendation, natural language processing (NLP), sentiment analysis frameworks
Comparison of kidney injury molecule-1, proenkephalin and presepsin as predictors of diagnostics and severity of sepsis associated acute kidney injury
Authors: Puspitasari Sri , Semedi Bambang Pujo , Rehatta Nancy Margaretta , Maulydia Maulydia , Purnomo Windhu
Published: January 2025

Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1), proenkephalin, and presepsin are some of the new AKI biomarkers being explored recently. This study aims to compare the accuracy of the predictive value between urine KIM-1, proenkephalin, and presepsin on the incidence and severity of SA-AKI. Samples were taken on days 1, 3, and 7. A receiver operating curve (ROC) was generated to estimate the area under the curve (AUC) and optimal cutoff values. Sensitivity and specificity accommodate the index for validity. Comparative accuracy is determined by multivariate analysis. As predictors of SA-AKI diagnosis, urine KIM-1 on the third day has the highest AUC value during the study (AUC 0.628, sensitivity 66.7%, and specificity 57.9%, p=0.154). As predictors of SA-AKI severity on the seventh day, proenkephalin and presepsin achieved AUC 0.600 (80% sensitivity and 71.4% specificity, p value = 0.5 for proenkephalin, and sensitivity of 60% and specificity 85.7%, p = 0.471 for presepsin). A p value <0.05 is considered for statistical significance, and a 95% confidence interval is used for all assessments. Based on the results, neither urine KIM-1, proenkephalin, nor presepsin has been proven to be accurate, and more studies are needed to determine diagnostic and severity predictors of SA-AKI.
Comparative study of neovascularization density in tracheal defect reconstruction with external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch and dry amniotic membrane (A study with New Zealand rabbits)
Authors: Afifudin Muhammad , Wibodo Marjono Dwi , Susilo Dwi Hari
Published: January 2025

The high incidence of complications makes tracheal defect reconstruction challenging to found the ideal technique to repair tracheal defect. The use of dry amniotic membrane to promoted wound healing processed and aponeurosis as a surgical patch and flap in reconstruction is not uncommon, but no studies had been conducted to analyze its combination uses in tracheal defect reconstruction, though its effectivity in wound healing was significant in reconstruction of other organs. This study aims to compare neovascularization in tracheal defect reconstruction using external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch only and using external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch combine with dry amniotic membrane patch. This randomized control trial is a laboratory experimental study using male New Zealand white rabbits. Randomization was carried out with permuted block randomization into a control group (reconstruction with external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch only) and a treatment group (reconstruction with external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch combine with dry amniotic membrane). Histopathological assessments were carried out 14 days after surgery. We got homogeneous samples in both groups (16 samples each) in terms of age (p=0.712), weight before procedure (p=0.247), and weight after procedure(p=0.534). Histopathological analysis showed that there were significant differences in neovascularization (p=0.007) between the two groups. It can be concluded that there are significant differences in neovascularization in New Zealand rabbits with tracheal defect using external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch only and external oblique muscle aponeurosis patch combine with dry amniotic membrane patch.
Impact of Green HRM Practices and Employee Green Perception on Sustainable Organizational Performance
Authors: Adowah Mary A. , Oli Sharada , Boasiako Nana Antwi , Lartey Emmanuel , Osei Bernard Afriyie
Published: January 2025

Green human resource management (GHRM) methods can assist firms in aligning their business strategy and achieving long-term organizational performance. HRM researchers largely agree that employees' opinions of HR practices substantially impact their efficacy. The study investigates the impact of GHRM practices in green recruitment and selection (GRS), green training and development (GTD), green compensation and benefits (GCB), and employee green perception (EGP) on sustainable organizational performance (SOP) in Ghana, taking into account the mediating role of employee green behavior (EGB). Data was collected from 350 HR specialists and employees working for various Ghanaian manufacturing and service organizations to meet the study's aims. The data is acquired through a self-administered questionnaire. The data is analyzed using the smart PLS 4 structural equation modeling technique. The findings indicate that green recruitment and selection (GRS), green training and development (GTD), and employee green perception (EGP) all influence employee green behavior (GEB). The data also suggest that green training and development (GTD) and green recruitment and selection (GRS) have an impact on sustainable organizational performance (SOP). However, it was discovered that green compensation and benefits (GCB) have no meaningful effect on employee green behavior or sustainable organizational performance. The study has theoretical, methodological, and practical consequences for stakeholders, including academics, practitioners, legislators, and HR specialists.
Type II Topp-Leone Exponentiated Exponential Distribution: Properties and Applications to Failure Data
Authors: Laoye Victoria E.
Published: January 2025

This work presents a flexible three-parameter lifetime distribution with increasing, increasing and decreasing and non-monotonic hazard rate called Type II Topp-Leone Exponentiated Exponential (TIITLEE) distribution. The density function of TIITLEE model has right-skewed and symmetrical shapes. Descriptive properties such as quantile function, moments, incomplete moments, probability weighted moments, moment generating functions, characteristics function, and Renyi and ρ -entropies are theoretically established. Parameters of TIITLEE distribution are estimated using maximum likelihood method. The potentiality/tractability of TIITLEE distribution is demonstrated by its applications to two lifetime data
Redes de actores para la gobernanza ambiental en el humedal Gualí Tres Esquinas – Lagunas del Funzhé
Authors: Vasco Zamudio Soranlly Paola
Published: January 2025

El objetivo principal de este artículo es analizar el complejo tejido de redes de actores del humedal Gualí Tres Esquinas y Lagunas del Funzhé, centrándose en el estudio de las relaciones y conexiones de las partes interesadas, su interdependencia y las características estructurales de los distintos tipos de relaciones entre los actores y cómo estas relaciones afectan la toma de decisiones y la gobernanza ambiental. La metodología utilizada se basa en el Marco Analítico de la Gobernanza (MAG) y el Análisis de Redes Sociales desde un enfoque socioecológico (SENT). Este enfoque combina principios de redes sociales y ecología para entender las interacciones entre sistemas sociales y ecológicos. El análisis de redes sociales permite identificar a los actores clave, sus relaciones y cómo estas influyen en la toma de decisiones y la sostenibilidad del humedal. Los resultados del estudio destacan la importancia de una colaboración multidisciplinaria y la participación activa de gobiernos locales y nacionales, comunidades, ONG y expertos. Se evidencia que la efectividad de la gobernanza depende de la interacción y la reducción de la incertidumbre entre los actores mediante redes sociales robustas y bien estructuradas. Las conclusiones subrayan que una gobernanza efectiva en el humedal requiere de la cogestión adaptativa que considere aspectos organizativos, productivos, culturales y climáticos. La investigación resalta la necesidad de fortalecer las redes sociales y la cooperación entre los actores para garantizar la sostenibilidad y conservación del humedal a largo plazo.
Anais do I Congresso Interligas de Trauma e Emergência (CITE)
Authors: Fundação Herminio Ometto Centro Universitário da
Published: January 2025

Anais do I Congresso Interligas de Trauma e Emergência (CITE)
Mâtürîdî’nin İnanç Temalı Kıssalara Yaklaşımı: Hz. Mûsâ – Salih Kul Kıssası
Authors: Kılınç Mücahit
Published: January 2025

In this study, it is discussed how Māturīdī understood and interpreted the story of Prophet Mūsā and the Pious Servant from a theological point of view in his commentary called Ta’wīlāt al-Qur’ān. The study aimed to analyze the parable of Prophet Mūsā and the Pious Servant according to Māturīdī by focusing on the attributes of will and power, especially the attribute of knowledge of Allāh. Content analysis method, one of the qualitative research techniques, was used in the study. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the parable of Prophet Mūsā and the Pious Servant contains many theological issues and Māturīdī expressed his own views on this occasion. In the parable of Prophet Mūsā - the Pious Servant, Māturīdī tries to determine the messages contained in the story on the one hand, and on the other hand, he makes inferences that are compatible with his own kalām system. In the parable of Prophet Mūsā - the Pious Servant, Māturīdī emphasized the absolute, limitless knowledge of Allāh. He did not consider the parable on the basis of nubuwwat-walāyat, as in Sufism, and evaluated the information that came to the Pious Servant within the scope of revelation. He did not make a clear statement about the Pious Servant’s religious identity. He emphasized his quality of being a servant and his acting with the revelation. According to him, the Pious Servant did not kill the child spontaneously, but by Allāh’s command. Therefore, this issue should not be overlooked. He rejected the principle of absolute submission of the Sufis in connection with the understanding of reason-based morality. Based on the dialogue between Prophet Mūsā and the Pious Servant before they set out on the journey to-gether, he made a few evaluations about the use of the word inshāllāh. It is as if he gave the message that our words and deeds should reflect our faith with this approach. In addition, he made theological inferences about the ability to act from the parable.
* This article is the revised and developed version of the unpublished conference presentation entitled “Māturīdī’s Approach to the Faith-Themed Stories: The Narrative of Prophet Mūsā - The Pious Servant” at the 4th Turkish Symposium of Social Science.
العلانية في اعمال الادارة القانونية دراسة مقارنة
Authors: سليمان محمد شهلاء , محمد علي صادق
Published: January 2025

تؤدي العلانية دور مهم في العلاقات القانونية المختلفة، ويؤسس القانون عليها اكتساب بعض الحقوق وانشاء المراكز القانونية المختلفة، وتسهم في تحقيق شفافية العمل الاداري؛ اذ بموجبها تكون القرارات والسياسات والخطط والاجراءات والشروط التي تضعها الادارة ستكون معلومة للجميع و للراغبين في التعامل مع الادارة ما يسهم في تحقيق المساواة والمنافسة العادلة وتكافؤ الفرص، والتمكين من الرقابة على اعمالها وانشطتها المختلفة سواء تلك التي يباشرها الرأي العام ام الاجهزة الرقابية الداخلية والخارجية، وهذا ما يجعل الادارة واضحة لا تخشى شئيا ما يخلق جوا من المصداقية في التعامل ويزيد من ثقة الجمهور ويحسّن علاقته فيها.
الرقابة الادارية والقضائية على القرارات الادارية
Authors: مؤيد جاسم ايناس
Published: January 2025

ان خضوع الادارة لأحكام القانون في ممارستها مختلف اوجه نشاطها غير كاف لضمان التزامها بذلك لذا يتطلب الامر احاطة اعمال الادارة المختلفة برقابة تدفع الادارة الى الالتزام في اصدار القرارات ضمن مبدأ مشروعية الادارة او تلغي ما صدر عنها مخالفا لهذا المبدأ لذا هدف البحث الى التعرف على الرقابة الادارية والرقابة القضائية وانواعها، وكذلك التعرف على القرارات الادارية وخصائصها واركانها, وقد تم استخدام المنهج التحليلي، وفي ختام البحث تم التوصل الى اهم الاستنتاجات وهي ان الرقابة القضائية على القرارات الادارية افضل من الرقابة الادارية على القرارات فهي تتسم بالاستقلال التام وتتصف بالحياد والنزاهة والموضوعية، وان تكون القرارات الادارية سليمة من النواحي القانونية لا بد ان تتوفر اركانها، وتوصي الباحثة بتفعيل دور القاضي الاداري وذلك من خلال توسيع اختصاصه وتقرير الولاية العامة له في جميع الطعون الموجهة ضد القرارات الصادرة عن الادارة فردية كانت ام تنظيمية.
Solusi Inovatif dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Lingkungan Sekolah Menggunakan Metode Takakura
Authors: Rifki Setiawan Muhammad , Hidayat Nuril , Prasetyo Andik , Maulana Muhammad Zaien , Pratama Yuarfi Kukuh , Basri Moch. Faisal , Fahmi Muhammad Yusniar , Saputra Rachmadhani Afif , Fauzi Ahmad , Maharani Eka Widya , Rahmayanti Ardhana , Hamidah Laily Noer , Faizin Iqbal , Sumiyarsono Elmi
Published: January 2025

Household waste is a type of waste that contributes to environmental pollution. Waste can cause a nuisance if it is not handled seriously. Sixty-eight percent of the waste in the school environment consists of organic waste, which is a type of waste that can be decomposed by bacteria. Composting is one of the right methods for dealing with waste-related problems. Takakura is a composting method that can be implemented by the general public because the method is simple and easy to apply. The method used is an interactive counseling method and demonstration via video in introducing Takakura compost making. The results obtained from this activity were that participants were enthusiastic and happy to take part in this activity because they gained additional knowledge in managing household organic waste, which can produce compost as a final product, and can be sold to provide additional family income.
Hemocromatosis
Authors: Lozano Lizandra Carlos , Herrero Montes Carlos Antonio , Naccour Kamal Lauren Omaya
Published: January 2025

La hemocromatosis (HC) es un trastorno de la homeostasis del hierro que provoca su acumulación en distintos órganos.
Es un trastorno autosómico recesivo, más frecuente en hombres de raza blanca, y se suele manifestar entre la quinta y sexta décadas de la vida.
La mayoría de los pacientes son asintomáticos y las manifestaciones clínicas de la HC van a depender del órgano o tejido en el que se produzca el depósito de hierro.
El diagnóstico de HC se basa en una combinación de criterios clínicos, datos de laboratorio y pruebas de imagen.
La flebotomía terapéutica es el tratamiento de elección, con el objetivo de disminuir los niveles séricos de hierro.
Corra Lola, corra, você não é Profissional, vem aí A mais louca sexta-feira em apuros e Fresh vai descobrir a sua Identidade: (Sugestões para as aulas de Matemática)
Authors: Souza Paim Marcio Antonio
Published: January 2025

Este artigo procura mostrar como o cinema pode contribuir positivamente para o entendimento da matemática. Muito se tem perguntado sobre inovações ou novas formas de ensinar assuntos freqüentemente trabalhados na sala de aula, sendo assim, o artigo busca relacionar, através de filmes, assuntos fundamentais da disciplina, tais como a geometria, a proporção, os sistemas de equações, a análise combinatória e o raciocínio lógico dedutivo.
Educação da percepção musical no IFCE
Authors: Teixeira Jáderson Aguiar
Published: January 2025

Este artigo esclarece duas práticas educativas em conexão com norteamentos teórico-filosóficos relativas a dois momentos do meu fazer educativo enquanto professor de percepção musical do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará. Primeiro aborda a convergência entre a visão moderna de mundo mecanicista e o ensino de música tradicional que fragmenta o conhecimento em disciplinas de modo dificultar uma percepção integralizante da linguagem musical. Em seguida, amplia a discussão para incluir paradigmas mais recentes de pesquisa e aplicação de abordagens da percepção musical que respeitam o ponto de vista do pensamento complexo interdisciplinar, incluindo uma mostra de experimentos pedagógicos recentes norteados pela busca corporal coletiva de expressão consciente. O corpo como locus da possibilidade de expressão sofre uma modificação significativa a depender de cada qual dos pontos de vista apreciados. Altera-se o conceito de percepção musical ligada a apreciação passiva objetiva para melhor se acomodar na perspectiva da interação intersubjetiva com abertura para um diálogo transdisciplinar que reúna discussões anteriormente separadas por disciplinas como história da música, harmonia, contraponto, estética, composição, música popular e performance. O artigo explicita também os resultados das duas orientações teóricas. A primeira conduz as aulas de percepção aos ditados musicais de discriminação sonora. A segunda, à apreciação de relações de significado linguístico-musicais que só adquirem sentido na interação.
Impacto financeiro na adoção de Software Livre em uma Instituição Governamental
Authors: Alcantara Nascimento Heli Henriques
Published: January 2025

O objetivo geral deste trabalho é demonstrar o ganho financeiro quando da adoção de software livre por qualquer empreendimento e, especificamente, comprovar que a substituição dos softwares proprietários é mais econômica, atendendo, portanto, a diretriz que norteia todas as decisões a serem tomadas pelas empresas públicas na aquisição de bens e serviços a um menor preço, o que poderá viabilizar maiores investimentos aplicados em outras atividades. Por outro lado, representa um poderoso instrumento para o gestor público que, embasados nos estudos apresentados, pode decidir, com segurança, sobre a migração de sistemas e aplicações para os softwares livres. Na primeira parte, demonstra as diversas formas de licenciamento utilizadas pelos desenvolvedores de sistemas. Em seguida, compara a utilização do software proprietário com a adoção de software livre considerando apenas o custo dos produtos, e, posteriormente, os mesmos custos, aos quais se agregam também os investimentos aplicados no treinamento dos usuários. Ao final, foram levantados os custos necessários para atualização de software, estimada a cada três anos. A metodologia utilizada na elaboração do trabalho foi a de estudo de caso que, apesar de ter sido realizado em uma instituição governamental específica, pode ser aplicado em quaisquer outras entidades independentemente da qualificação pública ou privada do empreendimento.
Efeito do agente precipitante na formação cristalina em materiais nanoestruturados Fe2O3 sintetizados através do processo sol - gel
Authors: Dos Santos Haroldo José , Porto Ludmilla Carvalho
Published: January 2025

A teoria aliada a atividades práticas são fundamentais no processo EnsinoAprendizagem e torna o ensino de Química mais significativo. Nesse trabalho foram sintetizados materiais á base de óxido de ferro (III) através do processo sol-gel não hidrólítico, utilizando o cloreto de ferro (III) e dois diferentes precursores o hidróxido de sódio e a uréia. O sólido sintetizado com hidróxido de sódio foi denominado FeNa e aquele obtido com uréia como FeUr. A partir dos resultados de difração de raios-X, verificou-se reflexões relacionadas ao padrão da hematita, em todos os sólidos obtidos. O tamanho médio dos cristais do óxido de ferro foi realizado com o auxílio da técnica de difração de raios-X e aplicando-se a Equação de Scherrer. Os resultados obtidos indicaram a obtenção de materiais nanoestruturados confirmando a eficiência do método utilizado. Verificou-se também que ambos os materiais apresentaram o padrão da hematita mostrando que os agentes precipitantes não foram determinantes na formação da estrutura cristalina dos materiais.
A perspectiva intercultural e crítica no ensino de inglês Instrumental: uma reflexão sobre língua, cultura e Identidade
Authors: Leite Cardoso Nadja Núbia Ferreira
Published: January 2025

Este artigo apresenta uma reflexão sobre o ensino de inglês para fins específicos, o qual chamamos de inglês instrumental, em uma abordagem intercultural e crítica; aponta princípios norteadores ao ensino que propõe cumprir objetivos específicos, mas que não deve ser puramente técnico, e discute o processo identitário na relação professor-aluno no ensino de línguas em uma perspectiva intercultural. Tomando-se como base uma relação dialética entre culturas, acredita-se que o ensino, além de colaborar para a desmistificação de algumas crenças, possa tornar o aprendizado dos alunos mais atrativo e consciente, numa partilha de conhecimentos novos em relação aos conhecimentos adquiridos ao longo de suas vidas. Esse estudo parte de uma experiência de ensino nessa proposta, por meio de múltiplas atividades de análise e de reflexão, onde foram selecionados materiais que instigassem o diálogo intercultural nas salas de aula das turmas da 2ª série dos cursos integrados do IFBA2 da cidade de Valença, Bahia, onde o ensino de inglês para fins específicos é priorizado em função da formação média e profissional dos alunos. Os resultados evidenciaram maior criticidade nos diálogos interculturais, acentuado respeito às diferentes culturas e maior preparação para o exercício da cidadania na construção e valorização da própria identidade.
Mulheres e ditadura: a trajetória de isabel tavares da cunha e sua contribuição para a democracia, feminismo e os direitos humanos no Pará
Authors: Miranda Rosinda da Silva
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo visa através do método biográfico e história do tempo presente, registrar e discutir o protagonismo feminino na luta por Direitos Humanos na Amazônia no período da Ditadura Militar. Nesse contexto, busca-se entender a participação das mulheres na sociedade como sujeitos da história.  Para tanto, traçou-se como objetivo, investigar as memórias da trajetória de Izabel Marques Tavares da Cunha (Iza Cunha) e sua atuação na política partidária, nos movimentos sociais e principalmente seu engajamento feminista na busca de promoção e garantia dos Direitos Humanos na Amazônia. Ela foi historiadora, ativista do movimento feminista, organizou o MMCC (Movimentos de Mulheres do Campo e da Cidade) e SDDH (Sociedade Paraense em Defesa dos Direitos Humanos), foi presa e torturada em 1971. Ajudou na luta pelas ações populares e ao final de sua vida ficou reclusa. Segundo fontes orais, isso aconteceu devido à sua separação conjugal, perseguição política e a grave doença que a levou morte em 2002. Diante das possibilidades que a biografia proporciona à pesquisa histórica, percebe-se o quanto a história de vida pode ser importante para a interpretação de um determinado contexto histórico e suas variadas perspectivas de análises.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan
Authors: Siruang Kefin , Posi Sahrul hi , Kaiyeli Nasrullah
Published: January 2025

Financial literacy is a person's ability to manage finances as well as possible. Lifestyle is a need related to a person's desire for something he wants to fulfill his pleasure by changing their lifestyle. This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy and lifestyle on financial management behavior of accounting and business administration students at Hein Namotemo University. Data was collected by means of a survey using a questionnaire given to 41 respondents. The data analysis technique used classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that the financial literacy variable has a positive and significant effect on student financial management behavior. While the lifestyle variable has a positive but not significant effect on student financial management.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan PT. Pertamina (Persero) Tahun 2020-2022
Authors: Alif firmansyah  , M. Nakula anjani putra S  , Nailatur rohmah  , Putri ayy nanda sholehah  , Alfina khotimatus sa diah  , Risma susila  , Ithrotul farach
Published: January 2025

PT Pertamina (Persero) is one of the largest state-owned enterprises in Indonesia engaged in energy and oil and gas. Financial ratio analysis is important to understand the company's financial performance. This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Pertamina (Persero) during the 2020-2022 period using liquidity, solvency, profitability, activity, and market ratios. This research uses descriptive methods with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data obtained from the consolidated financial statements of PT Pertamina (Persero) for 2020-2022. The analysis results show that PT Pertamina has high liquidity ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios, indicating good financial performance. However, the company's leverage ratio is also high, indicating a high level of debt. The market ratio decreased significantly in 2022. The financial performance of PT Pertamina (Persero) is generally good during the period 2020-2022. However, it should be noted that the high leverage ratio and declining market ratio in 2022 need management attention.
Analisis Rasio Terhadap Laporan Keuangan Pada PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk
Authors: Kartika Amelia , Amidana Hikmah Amalia , Kurnia Damayanti Amalia , Ainun Najib M. Thoha
Published: January 2025

Analysis of financial performance with financial ratios of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur TBK, can be done through financial ratio analysis. The aim of this research is to analyze the performance of PT. Indofood during the 2022-2023 period uses financial ratios. The research results show that in terms of liquidity, the company's ability to fulfill its short-term obligations is quite good. The liquidity ratio, the company's ability to settle short-term obligations has been improved and increased from 2022-2023. Solvency ratios, the situation is less favorable because many ratios have decreased. This could make it difficult for the company to obtain additional loans in the future. Activity ratio, the activity ratio shows the company's efficiency in using assets, which is estimated to be quite good because it has increased. The profitability ratio, performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk is relatively good. Gross profit and net profit will increase significantly from 2022 to 2023
Revitalisasi Ekonomi Kreatif di Indonesia melalui Penguatan Sektor Pariwisata
Authors: Maharani Maharani , Laily Nisa Fauzatul
Published: January 2025

The creative economy, as an approach to sustainable economic development, combines innovation with the use of renewable resources. It involves the integration of elements of knowledge innovation, creative technology, and culture. Indonesia's creative industry, which includes various sectors such as art, fashion and design, has a significant contribution to economic growth and job creation. The synergy between tourism and the creative industry, especially in the development of creative products and services, provides added value to tourist destinations and the local economy. However, to ensure sustainability, support from the government, private sector and active participation of local communities is needed.
Pengadaan Social Media Inteligence System Menggunakan Metode TOPSIS
Authors: Haveiszal Faroqie  , Monica Mey Jesika Rani  , Risky Wicaksono Soetam
Published: January 2025

Social media intelligence systems are becoming an important source of data for organizations and enterprises, providing insights into public behavior, preferences, and opinions. They help monitor issues, detect potential threats, and support data-driven decision-making. A key challenge was the procurement of suitable hardware, involving collaboration between IT teams, management, and stakeholders. The TOPSIS method was used to determine the hardware that best suited the organization's needs and budget, optimizing system performance. Analysis was conducted on three enclosure alternatives considering storage, connection, PSU, warranty, and price, with the greatest weight on storage and connection. The results showed the DELL PowerEdge MX7000 Enclosure as the highest scoring option, although it did not excel in some parameters. The application of this method optimizes IT investments and supports the implementation of an effective social media intelligence system, according to the needs and budget of the organization. Proper hardware procurement avoids financial losses and ensures optimal system functioning.
Pengaruh Kerjasama Tim, Kemampuan Kerja, dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan CV Indoprinting Kota Semarang
Authors: Nuha Muhammad , Amalia Krisna Dewi
Published: January 2025

Human resources (HR) or workforce or an employee is the main asset in a company. In order to show the performance of employees in CV Indoprinting Semarang City Branch, the company needs to look at it from various sides, one of which is seen from the cooperation team, Work Ability, and Work Experience of employees. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze whether there is an influence of the Cooperation Team, Work Ability, and Work Experience on Employee Performance of CV Indoprinting Semarang City Branch. This study uses a quantitative method with primary data (questionnaire). The population in this study was 42 employees and the sample used in this study was a saturated technique sample which means the number is the same as the population. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The Independent Variables in this study are Team Cooperation (X1), Work Ability (X2), and Work Experience (X3) and Employee Performance as the Dependent Variable (Y). The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the variables of Team Cooperation, Work Ability, and Work Experience together have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance of CV Indoprinting Semarang City Branch. The coefficient of determination (R Square) value is 0.565. This means that 56.5% of Employee Performance can be explained by the variables of Teamwork, Work Ability, and Work Experience. While 43.5% can be explained by other variables not used in this study
Penerapan Struktur Parapet dan Tanggul Tanah dalam Pengendalian Banjir Kali Jeroan Hilir di Desa Balerojo, Kab. Madiun, Jawa Timur
Authors: Harjanto Samuel , Muhammad Arief  , Rifki Maulana  , Diwi Jelia Fitri  , Fanny Aliza Savitri
Published: January 2025

Kali Jeroan merupakan salah satu sungai yang hampir setiap tahunnya terjadi curah hujan yang tinggi sehingga mengakibatkan banjir dan ketidakmampuan sungai mengaliri debit air dari hulu yang begitu besar. Banjir yang menggenangi area pemukiman yang berada di sekitar sempadan sungai setinggi 0,5 – 1,50 m dan menutupi akses jalan antar desa di daerah Balerejo, Kab. Madiun mengakibatkan aktivitas warga menjadi terhenti selama banjir. Akibat dari tata ruang yang berahli fungsi paada daerah hulu serta ilegal dalam pemanfaatan sumber daya alam sehingga regim Kali Jeroan mejadi terpengaruh. Adanya ketidakmampuan penampang sungai kali jeroan adalah salah satu penyebab banjir di beberapa titik pemukiman di daerah Balerejo. Sehingga dilakukan pembangunan infrastruktur pengendalian banjir berupa Parapet dan Tanggul Tanah di beberapa titik meluapnya banjir tersebut. Penelitian bertujuan  menganalisis efektifitas pembangunan pencegah banjir terhadap banjir yang dapat dikurangi, yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan elevasi muka air di Kali Jeroan melalui pemodelan HEC-RAS. Simulasi HEC-RAS menunjukkan hasil untuk kondisi eksisting dengan rencana debit banjir siklus 100 tahun, bahwa muka air banjir meluap dengan ketinggian antara 0,5 m hingga 1,59 m. Setelah dilakukannya peningkatan parapet dan peningkatan tanggul tanah, didapatkan elevasi muka air banjir tidak mengalami overtopping, sehingga banjir dapat diantisipasi.
Studi Rencana Anggaran Biaya Dan Penjadwalan Pekerjaan Dengan Metode Pert Pada Pekerjaan Perkuatan Tebing Jembatan Terusan Bojonegoro – Tuban (Kanor – Semambung) Kec. Kanor
Authors: Arga Windarta Yoga , Nova Nevila Rodhi  , Ayu Kurnia Ratna Sari
Published: January 2025

Permasalahan umum dalam pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi adalah adanya keterlambatan dan ketidaksesuaian antara pelaksanaan di lokasi dengan jadwal yang telah ditentukan sehingga memperpanjang waktu penyelesaian proyek konstruksi dan meningkatkan biaya dibandingkan rencana awal. Dimana sering terjadi nya keterlambatan pekerjaan pada proyek Pembangunan / Rehabilitasi jembatan di wilayah bojonegoro penulis tertarik melakukan penelitian pada lokasi Jembatan Terusan Bojonegoro - Tuban (Kanor - Semambung) Kec. Kanor Kab. Bojonegoro, dan Penulis ingin membuat bacaan untuk mahasiswa Teknik sipil khususnya. Pada tugas akhir ini, peneliti menggunakan metode PERT (Project Evaluation and Review Technique) untuk menganalisis jadwal proyek tersebut berdasarkan permasalahan di atas. Metode PERT berfokus pada optimalisasi waktu penyelesaian proyek dan bukan pada minimalisasi biaya, maka waktu penyelesaian suatu pekerjaan tertentu dalam suatu proyek bersifat probabilistik. Dari hasil yang telah didapatkan diketahui bahwa kemungkinan proyek dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu 112 hari adalah 36.21%, sedangkan penyelesaian proyek dalam waktu 120 hari sebesar 50%, selain itu probabilitas penyelesaian proyek dalam 137 hari adalah 99%. Dengan demikian, durasi penyelesaian proyek Peruatan Tebing Jembatan Terusan Bojonegoro -Tuban menggunakan Metode PERT dalam waktu 137 hari merupakan waktu terlama dan paling optimum dengan tingkat probabilitas sebesar 99%. Dikarenakan Probabilitas penyelesaian proyek 100% jatuh pada hari ke 137, maka perlu diterapkan metode Crashing (Percepatan durasi proyek) berupa penambahan 1 jam lembur pada jalur kritis dengan hasil percepatan 31 hari, dengan ini proyek dapat selesai dengan durasi 106 hari dengan penambahan biaya Crashing sebesar Rp.35.582.142,86
Metode Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Konstruksi Kolom pada Proyek Pembangunan Rumah Makan dan Hall di Sunan Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Mufidati Sofia , Annisa’ Carina  , Agus Setiawan
Published: January 2025

Kolom merupakan suatu struktur tekan yang memegang peranan penting dari suatu bangunan, sehingga keruntuhan pada suatu kolom merupakan lokasi kritis yang dapat menyebabkan runtuhnya lantai dan runtuhnya bangunan secara total. Penting bagi konstruksi supaya memastikan kolom yang dipergunakan memenuhi standar dan spesifikasi yang ditetapkan untuk memastikan keamanan dan kekuatan bangunan. Untuk saat ini sedang melakukan proses pembangunan Rumah Makan  Sunan  Drajat.  Yang  meneliti  tentang  metode pelaksanaan  dan kendala pada proyek. Dengan memahami hal-hal tersebut, diharapkan dapat lebih memahami pentingnya peran struktur bangunan dalam keberlangsungan sebuah bangunan sehingga aman dan kuat. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pelaksanaan pekerjaan belum sesuai dengan persyaratan SNI yang tertulis pada latar belakang dan sudah dijelaskan pada bab analisa dan pembahasan. Tahapan metode pelaksanaan adalah sebagai berikut : a. Tahap Persiapan, b. Tahap Pembesian, c. Pemasangan Bekisting, d. Pengecoran Kolom,e. Pembongkaran Bekisting, f. Perawatan Kolom. Urutan tahapan pelaksanaan kolom diatas harus dilaksanakan secara berurutan dan harus dikontrol sesuai dengan standard sehingga mendapatkan kolom yang memilik struktur yang baik. Dan pada kendala internal ketidaksesuaian perawatan beton yang tidak sama dengan standar SNI sehingga hasil beton tidak maksimal, kendala eksternal kondisi cuaca di lapangan kadang menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan di lapangan. Kedisiplinan pekerja dan sumber dana juga sangat berpengaruh pada prosesn pelaksanaan pekerjaan kolom
Analisis Ketersediaan Dan Kebutuhan Air Irigasi Di Desa Karangdinoyo Kecamatan Sumberrejo Kabupaten Bojonegoro Menggunakan Software Cropwat 8.0
Authors: Adi Widodo Agus , Herta Novianto
Published: January 2025

Ketersediaan air dan Kebutuhan air irigasi secara keseluruhan perlu diketahui karena merupakan salah satu tahap penting yang di perlukan dalam perencanaan serta pengelolaan sistem irigasi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maksud penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ketersedian air dan kebutuhan air irigasi dalam hal ini, daerah iriasi mendapatkan nilai kebutuhan air irigasi pada daerah studi dalam hal ini Daerah Irigasi di desa Karangdinoyo Kecamatan Sumberrejo Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Luas daerah perawahan yang di aliri pada studi ini seluas 56,5 Ha. Faktor-faktor untuk menentukan kebutuhan air irigasi antara lain penyiapan lahan, penggunaan konsumtif, perlokasi dan rembesan, pergantian lapisan air dan curah hujan efektif. Perhitungan kebutuhan air irigasi dilakukan dengan perhitungan menggunakan software CROPWAT version 8.0. Kebutuhan air irigasi mulai dari awal juni menggunakan pola tanam padi, Dari perhitungan CROPWAT adalah musin tanam I dan 2 sebesar 1600 liter per harinya. Dan pada perhitungan ketersediaan air didapatkan ketersediaan air sebesar 17465,57 liter per Bulanya
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Privasi Pada Desain Kamar Asrama Putri
Authors: Hendrik Waluyo Muhamad Koderi , Mimin Aminah Yusuf  , Intan Mayasari
Published: January 2025

UIN Malang memiliki, pada awalnya tatanan kamar ditentukan pengurus dengan desain yang sama tiap kamarnya. Dalam penggunaannya beberapa kamar tetap menggunakan tatanan tersebut namun beberapa tatanan kamar ada yang dirubah oleh mahasiswa. Hal ini ditengarahi adanya aspek yang saling mempengaruhi dari desain terhadap kebutuhan privasi yang dicapai. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh desain kamar terhadap kebutuhan privasi mahaiswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi dan indepth interview. Sampel yang diambil dengan cara purposive sampling, yang mana dilihat dari gedung asrama mana yang terdapat banyak perubahan pada kamarnya. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa desain kamar dan privasi mahasiswa saling mempengaruhi. Jenis privasi yang terdapat dalam kamar asrama putri baik pada tatanan kamar yang berubah maupun yang tetap adalah tipe solitude, intimacy dan reserve. Anonimity tidak diketahui karena adanya hubungan kekerabatan antar anggota kamar sehingga saling mengenal. Adanya kecenderungan persamaan dalam memenuhi privasinya dimana type 1 memiliki kesamaan dengan type 4, sedangkan type 2 dengan type 3.