bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparison of Agricultural Machine Tool Needs in Food Crop Farming on Direct Surveys and Integrated Planting Calendar Information Systems
Authors: Pakaya Isran Mohamad , Hermantoro Hermantoro , Suhartanto Eka
Published: June 2023

This study aims to compare the needs of agricultural machinery in rice farming through direct surveys and integrated Planting calendar information systems. This research was conducted in July-September 2020 in Boalemo Regency.   The number of respondents in the study was 54 farmers. Based on the study's results, it is known that agricultural machinery is very necessary. This is stated by 91% of respondents stating they always use agricultural machinery in their farming business. Agricultural machinery, hand tractors, power theresors, and combine harvesters are included in the high category that farmers often use with percentages of 9,  8.15%, 85.19%, and 72.22%. Rice transplanters are still in the low category 40.74%, due to small land ownership and lack of socialization. The use of agricultural machinery can save costs, reduce labour, and speed up work. Based on the calculation of the adequacy status of the hand tractor, rice transplanter, and power thereser is appropriate. However, in the  combine harvester there is a difference in a calculation, manually, the status is less, and in the interactive application the status is saturated. This is due to differences in available tools, and delays in updating data on the planting calendar. So it is necessary to regularly input and repair existing data on the word. Analysis of the B/C ratio of hand tractor, rice transplanter and power thereser is 1. 0, will the business of agricultural machinery is profitable and feasible. While the combine harvester value B/C ratio 1. 0, the exploitation of agricultural machinery is detrimental and not feasible.
Creation of the database prototype
Authors:   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Šiauliai State Higher Education Institution, Lithuania, Daugirdas Donatas , Zatorskis Justinas ,   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Šiauliai State Higher Education Institution, Lithuania
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the creation of a database prototype commissioned by the company. A similarity analysis compared 3 similar systems. When comparing the possible development technologies, the requirements for the system being developed were taken into account, and a working prototype was created in the operating system used by the company. Designed diagrams illustrating the principles of system operation, user use cases and database structure. Functionality for system use was defined. Programmed application, system prototype "STRWarehouseApp" which stores and processes data in MySQL database. System prototype testing was performed throughout the programming process. Keywords: database, prototype, warehouse inventory management system, design.
Remesas del exterior y su influencia en el crecimiento económico del Perú 1995 - 2022
Authors: Sánchez Pérez Luz Del Rocio
Published: June 2023

Es importante el estudio de como los migrantes a través de las Remesas aportan al crecimiento económico es por eso que como objetivo general tenemos evaluar la influencia de las remesas del exterior en el crecimiento económico del Perú en el periodo trimestral 1995 - 2022. Se empleó una investigación longitudinal, explicativa, correlacional y documental con un diseño no experimental, del mismo modo se utilizó el modelo econométrico VEC (Vector de Corrección del Error). Los resultados expresan que el impacto macroeconómico de las remesas en el crecimiento económico del Perú es de 0.06, y que las remesas contribuyen en la disminución de las brechas de desigualdad y pobreza de los países receptores.
A MODEL OF COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE FOR RELIGIOUS EDUCATION BOOK ASSESSMENT PROGRAM
Authors: Perwira Reza , Sri Rahayu Neneng , Asropi Asropi
Published: June 2023

The religious education book assessment (REBA) program is one of the national book governances in Indonesia implemented by the Ministry of Religious Affairs collaboratively. However, this program is considered to have not divided the functions of stakeholders appropriately in accordance with the concept of collaborative governance and national book regulations which are the responsibility of the government, private sector and community. The results show: (1) stakeholder functions are based on variable indicators of collaboration by dividing responsibility among six program implementation teams (verifiers, IT teams, book assessors, supervisors, supervisors, and instrument developers). (2) The collaboration model of this program refers to the principles of collaboration dynamics: face-to-face, motivational sharing, attractive communication, knowledge, and high adaptability. (3) Macro collaboration between the government, private sector, and community needs to be optimized to support REBA programs that are oriented towards producing religious education books that are suitable for use by the community.
The development of human capital in businesses and current management of human resources
Authors:   University of National and World Economy, Masaldzhiyska Stefka , Iliev Yosif ,   University of National and World Economy
Published: June 2023

Opportunities for increasing the potential of Bulgarian industrial sector organizations for human capital development are explored. The leading thesis is that the strategic goal of organizations to achieve and increase their competitiveness requires adequate policies and resulting mechanisms aimed at increasing the share of human capital holders. Significant scientific statements on human capital are presented. Key policies and mechanisms in human resource management in industrial organizations are analyzed in a coherent manner. The real problem fields limiting the development of human capital in organizations are systematized and some solutions to overcome them are argued.
Economic theory of constitution. Ordo-liberal school
Authors:   University of National and World Economy, Beev Ivaylo
Published: June 2023

The Constitution is a fundamental document for social relations. By the force of formal logic, it should also be so for social relations, also defined as "economic". The constitution is therefore not simply an economic document in legal form regulating the political status quo, but an act setting out the general characteristics of the economic order. Emphasizing this achievement of twentieth-century economic thought, our study is an effort aimed at unfolding the potential of this extremely important and topical issue.
THE MASKS OF THE AUTHORITIES AND THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF THEM
Authors:   The D. A. Tsenov Academy of Economics, Kamenov Kamen
Published: June 2023

The article presents specific forms of metamorphosis of authority with the purpose of self-preservation or a service for political and corporate interests. They are called masks, because they reveal some qualities of the persons in power, but in fact they conceal others. Thus trough external representation the unprofitable sides of the use of power are kept silent. Therefore ten masks are defined, being just a part of the strive of the authorities to win supporters or to provide a policy in someone's favor trough external display. In the article there is an overview of the consequences of the masks of authority. They are classified in two groups – economic and social. For each of them there is a characteristic manifestation. Suggestions are made for preventive actions to overcome the specific consequences of the actions of the authority behind the mask.
Financial management of creating value in companies
Authors:   University of National and World Economy, Nenkov Dimitar
Published: June 2023

This article is an introduction to a specific and important aspect of the financial management of companies nowadays. This is the value creation process. The investment and financing decisions, as well as the corporate policies and strategies, should be assessed within this context. The focus of this research is on the extent of value creation by companies on international capital markets, mainly during the years after the global financial crisis. The study includes analysis of the dynamics of the main indicators of return on capital, as well as the dynamics of the cost of capital. The process of creation of Economic Value Added (EVA) in companies, in the conditions of stagnation on most capital markets, is studied on this basis.
Evaluating the Role of Leadership in Urban Food Security: A Case Study of DKI Jakarta Focusing on Disaster Preparedness
Authors: Dewi Marulina
Published: June 2023

Urban food security is a critical concern in rapidly growing cities, particularly in the face of potential disasters and climate change impacts. This conceptual paper presents a case study of DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, to evaluate the role of leadership in ensuring urban food security, with a specific focus on disaster preparedness. By examining the leadership strategies and policies implemented in DKI Jakarta, this research aims to provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of leadership approaches in addressing urban food security concerns. The findings will contribute to the development of evidence-based recommendations for enhancing leadership strategies and improving urban food security in Jakarta and similar cities.
Short-term effects of milk (both unpasteurized and pasteurized) on active adolescence hemoglobin
Authors: Sumarjo Sumarjo , Sumaryanti Sumaryanti , Mulyawan Rizki , Nugroho Sigit , Syafriani Rini , Sulistiyono Sulistiyono , Dev Roxana Dev Omar , Kurniawan Dennis Dwi
Published: June 2023

Milk consumption is one of the beverages options for the recovery phase. On the basis of the manufacturing procedure, raw and pasteurized cow's milk are distinguished, but no one has investigated the effect of milk consumption on the hemoglobin levels of active people; some studies only analyze the effect of milk consumption on fitness and recovery advantages. Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the hemoglobin levels of active adolescents who consumed fresh cow's milk versus pasteurized milk for three consecutive weeks. It is intended that the three-week treatment will have a good effect on hemoglobin levels, hence enhancing physical performance. Methods: Using a quasi-experimental study with a Pretest-Posttest Randomized-Groups Design for three consecutive weeks of milk feeding twice daily per group. Twenty-four university football players were divided into three groups using the approach of purposive sampling: the fresh cow's milk (SSS) group, the pasteurized milk (SP) group, and the mineral water control group (K). The tool utilized to measure body composition is the Karada Scan Body Fat Omron HBF-356, while the Easy Touch GCHb is used to collect data on hemoglobin. Subjects participated voluntarily and were willing to have blood tested through capillaries before, immediately after, and 30 minutes after exercise. The analysis data uses paired t-test and ANOVA calculations to find differences within and between groups. Results: Hemoglobin immediately after exercise (0) in the post-test (three weeks after treatment) increased significantly (0.020 < 0.05) compared to hemoglobin before exercise (-) in the pre-test (before three weeks of intervention) in all three groups (fresh milk, pasteurized milk, and mineral water). Upon further examination, it was determined that there was a highly significant difference in hemoglobin levels (0.010 < 0.05) between fresh cow's milk and pasteurized milk immediately after exercise (0) in the post-test (after three weeks of treatment). In contrast, there were no significant differences (p-value > 0.05) for the remaining calculations, both within and between subgroups.Conclusions: After three consecutive weeks of milk consumption, there was no significant variation in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. To optimize the different elements that can affect the acceleration of the increase in hemoglobin in the blood, it is recommended that further study be conducted to intervene with milk and additional meal intake alongside physical activity.
Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on functional outcome in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury: A randomized controlled study
Authors: El Saied Ahmed M. , ELWishy Abeer A. , Mansour Waleed T , Rehab Nagwa Ibrahim , El Zanaty Mahmoud Y. , Abd El-Hakim Ahmed Abd El-Moneim , Abdelaleem Rania Elsayed , Youssef Tarek M.
Published: June 2023

Background. Incomplete spinal cord injury is a common disorder leading to sensory or motor function loss.
Objective. This study aimed to investigate the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy (rTMS) on functional outcome in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.
Design. A prospective randomized controlled trial. Setting. Agouza Rehabilitation Hospital Out clinic.
Methods. Forty male patients with chronic traumatic incomplete spinal cord injury aging from 25 to 45years. Patients were randomly divided into two equal groups (group A and group B).Group A was the study group that received rTMS in addition to designed physical therapy program including BWST training and Group B was the control group that received the same designed physical therapy program including BWST training. The functional gait was assessed using walking index for spinal cord injury (WISCI II) and gait speed was assessed using 10 m walk test. Measurements were performed before and after treatment and three months after end of the treatment as follow up.
Results. There was a statistically significant improvement in WISCI II and 10m walk test at post treatment and follow up compared with that pre-treatment in study group (P < 0.05). There was no statistically significant improvement in all outcome variables at post treatment and follow up compared with that pretreatment in control group (P > 0.05).There was a statistically significant improvement in patients who received rTMS with BWST compared with patients received BWST only in WISCI II and 10 m walk test at post treatment (p = 0.01 and p = 0.001 respectively) compared to pre treatment. The gained effect was lost at follow up measurement compared to post treatment in WISCI II and the gained effect was maintained at follow up measurement compared to post treatment in 10m walk test score.
Conclusion. It was proven that rTMS add a valuable effect for restoring function in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury, particularly in cases when the effect of BWST has reached a plateau.
Analysis of somatotype profile of Tarung Derajat arts: A comprative study between movement and combat arts categories
Authors: Okilanda Ardo , Suryadi Didi , Suganda Mikkey Anggara , Ihsan Nurul , Yanti Novi , Rubiyatno Rubiyatno , Widyastuti Suciati Rahayu , Sumantri Riyan Jaya
Published: June 2023

Study Purpose. Somatotype is a parameter used to determine criteria based on body type. However, not many have done somatotype measurements in selecting prospective athletes. This study aims to analyze the somatotype of athletes in the Tarung Derajat martial arts sport
Material and Methods. This research uses descriptive research methods with survey research types and quantitative approaches, namely an anthropometric measurement test to identify the type of human body. Anthropometric measurement test is carried out by measuring bone width, body circumference, body fat thickness, weight and height. Perposive sampling technique was used in determining the sample. In this study, there were 30 Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes consisting of 15 categories of motion art and 15 categories of fighting that were sampled.
Results. The results of the study show that the central body type in athletes in the arts of motion with a percentage of 13% and 40% in combat athletes. Furthermore, the endomorph body type is 13% for motion art athletes and combat athletes with a percentage of 7%. For the endomorph-mesomorph body type as much as movement arts with a percentage of 67% and combat athletes by 47%, while for the Mesomorph, Mesomorph-Ectomorph body type there are no athletes and athletes in the arts of motion and fighting have an ectomorph endomorph body type with a percentage of 7%. The results of the study prove that in athletes in the movement arts category and fighters there are similarities in the body type they have which tend to have endomorph-mesomorph.
Conclusions.The conclusion is that the dominant body type in Tarung Derajat athletes shows an endomorph-mesomorph tendency with a percentage value of 67% in the movement arts category and 47% in the fighter category. The data of this study provide the characteristics of fighting somatotypes, which can be used to establish references for systematic research in sports health sciences. The results of this study are expected to influence coaching for training concentration, with more emphasis on somatotype.
Comparison of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Characteristics During- and Before the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Injinari Nastaran , Ghoshouni Hamed , Mehrabbeik Akram , Namiranian Nasim , Ghadiri-Anari Akram , Azizi Reyhaneh
Published: June 2023

Background: Despite evidence about the relationship between diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and infectious diseases, our knowledge of DKA during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic remains unclear. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the DKA situation among individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to pre-pandemic. Methods: This retrospective-longitudinal study included individuals with T1DM and T2DM hospitalized with newly diagnosed DKA before (March to August 2018 and 2019) and during (March to August 2020 and 2021) the COVID-19 pandemic. Demographics, the frequency of new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM) and new-onset DKA, days of hospitalization, DKA severity, laboratory tests, and mortality were assessed. Results: Of 162 patients with DKA, 139 patients were newly diagnosed. The frequency of individuals with new-onset DM had increased during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic (P = 0.047). Moreover, new-onset DKA was higher in 2020 and 2021 versus 2019 and 2018 (P = 0.002). Significantly, there were no T2DM patients with DKA in pre-pandemic, but DKA admissions in people with T2DM increased in 2021 (P < 0.001). The severity of new-onset DKA had increased during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic (P = 0.000). However, there was no significant difference between pre-and the pandemic regarding mortality (P = 0.981). Additionally, hospitalization length (P = 0.043) and mortality (P = 0.038) were higher in patients with T2DM compared to T1DM. Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the frequency of DKA and its severity was higher than in pre-pandemic, and COVID-19 can be more life-threatening in patients with T2DM. Therefore, healthcare providers should be alert to DKA, especially in patients with T2DM.
Validation of the Persian Version of the Engagement in E-Learning Scale in Students of the School of Nursing and Midwifery in Iran
Authors: Sanjari Shahrzad , Mohammadi Soleimani Mohammad Reza
Published: June 2023

Background: Engagement in e-learning is undesirable in Iranian students, and there is no valid scale to assess its status. Objectives: This study was conducted to validate the scale of "participation in e-learning scale" among students of nursing and midwifery schools in Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, validation was conducted on 1014 students from 51 universities of medical sciences in Iran. The samples were selected using the cluster sampling method in 2022. The scale was translated into Persian by the forward-backward method. Validity was evaluated as face validity, content validity, and construct validity. Face validity was assessed by qualitative interviews with the participants and by calculating the impact scores of each item. Content validity was assessed using the content validity ratio and content validity index. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were used for construction reliability. Convergent validity was calculated by average variance extract (AVE) and composite reliability (CR). Concurrent validity was checked by comparing the correlation between the Lee scale and the educational engagement questionnaire of Schaufeli’s study. Reliability was evaluated by calculating Cronbach's alpha and test-retest reliability. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 18 and LISREL version 8.8. The level of significance was considered 0.05. Results: In this study, 579 (66.86%), 569 (65.7%), and 679 (78.41%) of the students were under the age of 22 years, women, and passing an undergraduate or associate degree, respectively. Based on the results, the items were revised with face validity. The content validity ratio value of the questionnaire items was estimated between 0.76 and 1, and the content validity index was estimated at 0.79. According to the factor analysis, four factors were extracted ((1) psychological motivation; (2) management and effective communication; (3) cognitive problem-solving; and (4) peer collaboration). Regarding the convergence validity results, AVE values were greater than 0.5, and CR values were greater than 0.7. The concurrent validity results were calculated at 0.61. The Cronbach's alpha obtained for the whole scale was 0.95. Conclusions: Our findings showed that the e-learning scale is valid and reliable for measuring the participation of nursing and midwifery students in e-learning, and this scale can improve academic engagement in online classes in nursing and midwifery schools.
The Impact of an Oral Hygiene Education Module on Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Authors: Parvaie Parvin , Mousavi-nejad Seyede Fatemeh , Atabati Elham
Published: June 2023

Background: In patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), inflammatory markers such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) are often elevated. Increases in these inflammatory biomarkers have been linked to periodontal diseases. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the impact of oral health education on inflammatory markers in patients with SLE. Methods: In this field trial study, 40 SLE patients with no dental plaque were assigned to the intervention and control groups by block randomization design. The intervention group was educated in a 20-minute session based on Bass’s method of tooth brushing. Before and 3 months after the intervention, the dental plaque, CRP, ESR, and double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) levels were determined in the two groups. Data were analyzed with SPSS software using independent t-test, Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, and univariate covariance analysis at 0.05 significance level. Results: In terms of basic variables, there was no significant difference between the two groups. O’Leary’s plaque index in the intervention group showed a significant decrease over time, but no significant reduction was observed in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.001). The results of covariance analysis and controlling for the effect on patients' performance showed that the health education intervention had a significant impact on ESR (effect size = 9.6%). However, the intervention had a slight effect on CRP, dsDNA, and SLE Disease Activity Index (SLE-DAI). Moreover, CRP, ESR, and dsDNA showed a significant decrease in both groups after the intervention; however, the difference was not significant. Conclusions: According to the results of the study, it is recommended to implement educational programs in the field of oral and dental hygiene and the correct way of brushing teeth for patients with SLE.
Rhabdomyosarcoma in Uterine Cervix: A 30-Year-Old Tunisian Woman Case Report
Authors: Mousli Alia , Boudhina Emna , Lasmar Ines , Bouguerra Fadoua , Zenzri Yosr , Abidi Rim , Nasr Chiraz , Mezlini Amel
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare and aggressive mesenchymal tumor arising from skeletal muscle cells. Although it is predominantly seen in children, it can also affect adults. RMS typically presents as a rapidly growing mass in the head and neck region, genitourinary tract, or extremities. Among these sites, cervical RMS is exceedingly rare and has only been reported in a handful of cases. Case Presentation: In this report, we present a case of cervical RMS in a 30-year-old woman diagnosed and treated at the Salah Azaiez Institute. We describe the clinical presentation, imaging findings, histopathological characteristics, and treatment modalities used in this patient's management. Additionally, we review the existing literature on cervical RMS to highlight the rarity of this entity and the challenges in its diagnosis and management. A 30-year-old woman with no pathological history suddenly presented with a cervical polyp with no other symptoms. On gynecological examination, a polypoid mass measuring 3 cm developed in the lower lip of the cervix. A surgery consisting of the cervical polyp removal was performed, showing at macroscopy several polypoid fragments measuring up to 1.5 cm, microscopically non-characterizable. Gynecologists opted for conization. Definitive histology concluded with an embryonic RMS with spindle cells (desmin+, myogenin+) of the uterine cervix with microscopically involved margins, resulting in the amputation of the whole cervix. The pelvic MRI showed no residual mass. The PET-CT did not find any hypermetabolic site. The tumor was classified as IA IRSG (Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study Group) favorable group (T1a according to the TNM classification), corresponding to the low risk of recurrence subgroup. Multidisciplinary reunion decided to treat with adjuvant chemotherapy based on 4 cycles of Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide and did not retain the indication of postoperative radiation therapy. Conclusions: Given the rarity of RMS in adults and the absence of standardized protocols for managing these tumors, a multidisciplinary decision is essential, and case reports remain highly relevant.
Keserasian Kovenan HAM Internasional dengan Kovenan HAM Nasional Indonesia
Authors: Widodo Joko , Ummah Kholifatul
Published: June 2023

Bahwa penulisan ini mempunyai tujuan yaitu, untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang keserasian kovenan HAM Internasional dan kovenan HAM Nasional Indonesia, dengan rumusan masalah sebagai berikut; a) Bagaimanakah deskripsi Kovenan HAM Intenasional dan Kovenan HAM Nasional. b) Bagaimana keserasian antara  Kovenan HAM Intenasional dan Kovenan HAM Nasional sebagai upaya perlindungan HAM di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis, yaitu: dengan cara menggambarkan dan memaparkan terkait  dengan peraturan/kovenan HAM internasional maupun Kovenan HAM Nasional IndonesiaHasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahawa kovenan HAM Internasional adalah suatu peraturan/persetujuan/treaty yang di sponsori/diprakarsai oleh Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa (PBB) dan secara umumnya diratifikasi oleh mayoritas Negara di Dunia.  Sedangkan Kovenan HAM Nasional yaitu: peraturan perundang – undangan yang berlaku dalam suatu Negara yang mengatur tentang masalah HAM dalam hal ini, Negara Indonesia . Bahwa  keserasian antara  Kovenan HAM Intenasional dan Kovenan HAM Nasional sebagai upaya perlindungan HAM di Indonesia adalah sangat selaras / ada kesesuaian, yang mana telah dibuktikan adanya 14 instrumen/kovenan HAM internasional yang diratifikasi oleh Negara Indonesia, bahkan ada 60 macam berbagai  hak - hak asasi manusia yang diatur  baik menurut UU tentang HAM Indonesia maupun peraturan atau konvensi HAM internasional. Kata kunci: Kovenan HAM Internasional, dan Kovenan HAM Nasional .
ANALISIS STUKTUR MODAL DAN PROFITABILITAS NILAI PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI DAFTAR EFEK SYARIAH
Authors: Sa'adah Ulfa Ni'matus , Naimah Ifa Jumrotun , Yunitasari Dwi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur modal dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan  yang terdaftar di Daftar Efek Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel independen struktur modal yaitu Debt to Equty Ratio (DER) dan profitabilitas (ROE). Untuk variabel dependennya nilai perusahaan yang diukur dari variabel Tobin’s Q. Metode penelitian jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel struktur modal  secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. variabel Profitabilitas secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, dan Nilai Perusahaan
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KEDISIPLINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Karyawan di BMT AMC AJA Cepu)
Authors: Nimah Ulfa
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi dan kedisiplinan terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan BMT AMC AJA Cepu. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel independen motivasi dan kedisiplinan karyawan. Untuk variabel dependennya kinerja karyawan. Metode penelitian jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel motivasi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja BMT AMC AJA Cepu. Variabel Kedisiplinan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja BMT AMC AJA Cepu. Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Kedisiplinan dan Peningkatan Kinerja
DAMPAK PERGAULAN BEBAS TERHADAP GENERASI MUDA/REMAJA SERTA UPAYA PENCEGAHANYA
Authors: Widodo Joko
Published: June 2023

AbstrakDalam penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah deskripsi pergaulan bebas dan bagaimana upaya pencegahan pergaulan bebas. Dalam Penulisan penelitian ini metode yang dipakai  adalah metode kualitatif dengan maksud agar bisa menggali/ekploitasi lebih dalam terkait informasi dan sumber materi terkait bahasan bahasan yang diambil penulis. Hasil penelitianya yaitu: pergaulan bebas adalah tindakan atau sikap yang dilakukan oleh individua tau kelompok dengan tidak terkontrol dan tidak dibatasi oleh norma-norma atau aturan-aturan yang berlaku didalam masyarakat yang sebut sebagai pelanggaran sedangkan upaya yang lakukanya untuk pencegahanya yaitu: Membekali diri dengan bimbingan agama sedini mungkin agar mempunyai kontrol perilaku yang kuat dalam pergaulan, Sebelum keluar rumah biasakan meminta ijin dan menjelaskan tujuan kepergian, dengan siapa pergi serta pulang jam berapa agar orang tua tahu, Salurkan bakat dan minat dalam hal-hal positif, Yakinlah aturan dari orang tua atau guru bukan bermaksud mengekang tapi untuk kebaikan masa depan, Biasakan bicara dengan orang tua, ceritakan tentang kejadian yang sudah dialami, jadikan orang tua dan guru sebagai tempat mencurahkan isi hati dan Jaga diri dari pergaulan tidak sehat, jangan sampai terjadi kehamilan pada usia sekolah karena berdampak pada masa depan.     Kata Kunci: Pergaulan bebas, dan upaya pencegahanya
NASI BERKAH SEGO JANGKRIK DALAM ACARA BUKA LUWUR HAUL SUNAN KUDUS
Authors: DHERBY GALANG
Published: June 2023

AbstrakArtikel ini berjudul : Nasi Berkah Sego Jangkrik dalam Acara Buka Luwr Haul Sunan Kudus, dengan rumusan masalah pokok dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana mengetahui kepercayaan dan keyakinan masyarakat tentang budaya buka luwur dan sego jangkrik, serta mengetahui peningkatan minat masyarakat untuk mendapatkan sego jangkrik dalam acara buka luwur haul Sunan Kudus ?Tujuan dari susunan artikel ini iala untuk mengetahui, menelusuri, serta mengkaji bagaimana pemikiran, kepercayaan dan keyakinan masyarakat tentang sego jangkrik dan budaya buka luwur. Serta untuk mengetahui dan memahami gagasan teori social budaya islam dan direfleksikan dengan teori konsumerim. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif penulis dapat menulis artikel ini, bahkan bisa mengetahui dengan pendekatan historis dan deskriptif. Serta menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi dan wawancara.Dalam artikel yang telah disusun ini penulis menemukan bahwa pemikiran, keyakina, dan kepercayaa di masyarakat Kudus tentang sego jangkrik dan budaya buka luwur. Dengan adanya media lisan dan teks kepercayaan dan keyakinan tentang sego jangkrik dan budaya buka luwur akan terus berkembang. Peneliti juga menemukan bahwa dengan berkembangnya kepercayaan dan keyakinan tersebut dapat konsumen sego jangkrik bertambah. Dimana ini dapat dikatakan bahwa konsumerisme meningkat karena budaya yang menyebar luas, dan dapat menjadi kepercayaan dan keyakinan setiap individunya. Setelah kepercayaan tentang khasiat sego jangkrik di dalam acara buka luwur Sunan Kudus menyebar luas, mereka yang sudah memercayainya akan melakukan segala cara untuk mendapatkan bungkusan sego jangkri, mulai dari membeli kartu sodaqoh, mengantri, dan bahkan jika kehabisan stok mereka akan membeli dari orang-orang yang sudah mendapatkan sego jangkrik dengan tarif yang sekiranya bisa mengikat orang tersebut. Dalam pemahamannya peneliti mengungkapkan keterkaitan dengan konsumerisme islam bahwa dengan kata halal atau berkah tingkan konsumen yang berdasarkan budaya akan meningkat seiring menyebar luasnya kepercayaan tentang budaya tersebut
DESAIN KURIKUM BERBASIS PONDOK PESANTREN (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Al Muhammad Cepu)
Authors: Salam Salam
Published: June 2023

Along with the development of  current education system, it is necessary to change the learning system in several institutions. One of the institutions that need these changes is the Islamic boarding school institution, where the institution needs to design the latest curriculum. Namely, Al Muhammad Cepu Islamic Boarding School-Based Curriculum Design Planning is carried out through workshops guided by the national curriculum, development of local excellence, and book study which is manifested in the structure and content of the national curriculum and Islamic religious lessons in the form of interpretation, hadith, fiqh, moral creed, the history of Islamic culture, which is taught using the Arabic language of instruction with the yellow book.
La publicidad en la prensa potosina de finales del siglo xix y principios del siglo xx. Caso de estudio “El Estandarte”
Authors: de la Luz Santana Carla , Carrillo Chávez Luna Irma
Published: June 2023

Dentro de los medios, la prensa ha constituido un importante canal de divulgación, ya que sus mensajes llegaron tempranamente a influir sobre las conciencias y el imaginario colectivo. La prensa, además, incursiona en diversos aspectos culturales que pueden considerarse propios de la vida cotidiana, en sus matices más comunes y populares, sobre todo en lo que respecta a los anuncios publicitarios y sus expresivas imágenes. El propósito de esta investigación consiste en mostrar la importancia del estudio de la imagen publicitaria en el periódico El Estandarte de la ciudad de San Luis Potosí de 1885-1912, considerándola parte fundamental de los códigos visuales de finales del siglo xix y principios del siglo xx manifestados en esa época porfiriana. El estudio a realizarse es descriptivo, cualitativo y semiótico.
Ensamble de culturas contemporáneas. Una segregación en lugares de origen
Authors: Villar García María Gabriela , Nava La Corte Fernando
Published: June 2023

La identidad social se origina de una interacción con el espacio a través de un determinado tiempo, por lo que el lugar adquiere historicidad, cada una de las personas posee cualidades diferentes, sin embargo, forman parte de una sociedad que las agrupa con determinadas características en común y que las diferencia como grupo de las demás, a esto se le denomina identidad social. Por otro lado la globalización ha puesto en crisis la esencia de arraigo al lugar.

A través de una logosignografía se busca impulsar la participación social y organizar una identidad de acuerdo a símbolos e imaginarios sociales que tengan que ver con la esencia y razón de ser del lugar, es un reto importante para la humanidad en la actualidad, la necesidad de generar un cambio radical de esta realidad comentada que permita una vida mejor para todos los seres humanos en varios aspectos.
Reutilización de cáscara de naranja en proyectos de diseño
Authors: Hernández Neria Gerardo , Santamaría Ortega Arturo
Published: June 2023

A nivel mundial la naranja es el fruto de más cultivo y consumo de la producción de cítricos con alrededor del 58%, respecto a la producción nacional 9%, se destina más del 75% para consumo en fresco. La generación de cáscara de la naranja ocupa un porcentaje importante en la producción de residuos orgánicos, en relación al volumen de producción y consumo nacional, aunque el gobierno ha implantado programas para el control y reutilización de los residuos orgánicos. La falta de cultura propicia que estos lleguen a los tiraderos de basura generando focos de infección. Sin embargo, estudios han demostrado que de la composición perteneciente a la cáscara de naranja, el albedo, es rico en celulosa, hemicelulosa, lignina y compuestos fenólicos, y el exocarpo posee características naturales de protección e impermeabilidad que podrían ser aprovechados en proyectos diseño orientados a la producción de materiales y aplicarlos a productos.
Reflexiones sobre la enseñanza y aprendizaje de la arquitectura, identificación y desarrollo de proyectos contemporáneos en México
Authors: Lozano de Poo Juan Manuel
Published: June 2023

Apelando al recurso creativo ilimitado en la enseñanza de la arquitectura como herramienta para el desarrollo y construcción de proyectos, sustentada en la reflexión teórica y visión crítica integral para el entendimiento de la problemática actual, incluida la disolución de la identidad propia del diseño y lenguaje arquitectónico mexicano, con el fin de desarrollar en el alumno competencias propias para la identificación de las cualidades espaciales de arquitecturas locales e internacionales, valores regionales y determinantes socio-políticas.

Las revistas y publicaciones de arquitecturas, invaden y condicionan, al igual que la televisión lo hace con la cultura, los procesos de identidad arquitectónica nacional, evitando al máximo la convivencia y diálogo con la incertidumbre, menospreciando los fenómenos sociales alarmantemente evidentes por determinantes económicas brindando certezas artificiales disfrazadas de paradigmas igual de banales y fuera de contexto que los mismos estereotipos de los comerciales televisivos.
Aprendizaje significativo y enseñanza creativa en el diseño
Authors: Padilla Figueroa Sandra , Victoria Uribe Ricardo
Published: June 2023

El diseño en este siglo se enfrenta a nuevos retos, siempre en constante evolución, y las demandas de un mundo más exigente. En el pasado el diseño tuvo un carácter puramente material, ahora es tiempo que debe estar al servicio de los intereses colectivos, a través de nuevos productos, servicios y sistemas que integran nuevos valores como la sustentabilidad, la cooperación y el beneficio colectivo. Además el diseñador tiene un papel clave en la formación de esta nueva sociedad como un visionario y constructor de los entornos materiales, experiencias y estilos de vida. Así, el diseño desempeñara un nuevo rol, tendrá un papel formativo. El propósito de este trabajo es mostrar que el nuevo rol del diseño requiere buscar nuevos métodos y técnicas de enseñanza más acordes con las exigencias sociales, que permitan la construcción de conocimiento basado en el proceso de aprendizaje de cada alumno.
Inserción de arquitectura moderna en el Centro Histórico de San Luis Potosí
Authors: Marfil Solís Azeret , Arista Castillo Leticia
Published: June 2023

Este comunicado presenta el caso de estudio de una inserción contemporánea en el Centro Histórico de San Luis Potosí. La presente obra se encuentra situada a un costado de Catedral en la Plaza de Armas y fue realizada por el Arq. Francisco Cossío. Esta investigación busca abordar el análisis formal del diseño como propuesta de inserción de Arquitectura moderna en el contexto histórico, estableciendo una reflexión teórica sobre los argumentos del diseño formal, su relación con el contexto urbano, los edificios contiguos y el pensamiento que permeaba en el movimiento moderno como una postura frente a la ciudad histórica.
Preguntas interesantes que inducen respuestas relevantes en el diseño
Authors: García Santibáñez Héctor Fernando , Beltrán Concepción Félix Alberto
Published: June 2023

Esta investigación trata sobre el desarrollo de la formulación de preguntas importantes, que provoquen la búsqueda de respuestas impactantes en el diseño. En un problema de investigación sobre diseño, además de las preguntas enunciadas que están implícitas en su planteamiento inicial, está también presente la indagación de explicaciones que ayuden a comprender con mayor claridad, la trascendencia y el desenvolvimiento del diseño, generadas por las respuestas emitidas. Si se parte de la formulación de cuestionamientos reflexionados expresados de manera directa, será más probable que se obtengan respuestas convincentes generadas como conclusiones meditadas por parte de la persona consultada. Es común considerar una entrevista, con poco valor de compromiso para presentarse como artículo principal en el ámbito de la investigación, aun cuando ésta pudiera ser un importante referente que aportara información de gran valor.
Pemberian Mitigasi dan Pemberdayaan ODHA di Aceh melalui Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS) Seudara
Authors: Harjoni  , Nur Asyiah
Published: June 2023

This service aims to provide psychological support to Key population friends and People with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) through Peer Support Groups/Social Welfare Institutions in North Aceh. Method: carried out by direct observation and interviews with North Aceh KDS/LKS with the stages namely preparation, assessment, alternative program planning, action plan formalization, implementation, and evaluation. Results: Every North Aceh KDS/LKS administrator can act as a facilitator in motivating fellow ODHA that they need psychological support for their current health condition (with HIV status). The Implementation Phase of Activities The participation of ODHA friends who are involved in the North Aceh KDS/LKS board is expected to be able to carry out program activities that can provide support to fellow ODHA friends. The collaboration between North Aceh KDS/LKS administrators, ODHA friends, and health service facilities has been going well. namely: Assistance and Outreach to Key Populations and ODHA, Facilitating Access to Health Services, Health Talks (BBS), Social Services, ODHA Home Visits, and World AIDS Day (HAS).
An Old Complication Welcomes Us in the Modern Era: Lingual Hematoma During Thrombolytic Therapy
Authors: Aygün Sevda , Canpolat Uğur
Published: June 2023

Lingual hematoma is a rare but potentially life-threatening clinical condition. Securing the airway and urgent treatment for underlying reasons are key management steps. We reported a case to illustrate the management of a lingual hematoma after rescue thrombolysis for a ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patient.
Effect of Selenomethionine and Concentration on Growth and Chlorophyll-a of Scenedesmus quadricauda
Authors: AKSAKAL Dilara , DURMAZ Yaşar , YİĞİTKURT Selçuk
Published: June 2023

Selenium is an essential element for all living organisms. Since its deficiency can cause health problems, it is supplied from the outside during nutrition through foods or supplements. Microalgae have become vector organisms among aquatic organisms during their transportation to the final consumer human in the food chain. However, selenium is an important supplement that should be consumed in sufficient proportions, and since its consumption at high levels will create a toxic effect, the doses to be provided must be consumed by considering factors such as age and gender. The upper selenium concentration is toxic for microalgae culture. For this reason, the effect of adding selenomethionine at 50, 75, 100 and 250 mg/L concentrations in the culture medium of Scenedesmus quadricauda on microalgae growth and chlorophyll-a content was investigated. According to the results obtained that the highest chlorophyll-a and cell number were measured as 0.593±0,1µg/L and 64±4,9 x106cells/mL using 50 mg/L selenomethionine in the culture. It has been detected the highest selenomethionine concentrations caused toxic for Scenedesmus quadricauda culture.
İlköğretim Matematik Öğretmen Adaylarının Uzaktan Eğitime İlişkin Görüşleri
Authors: BERK Gizem , GÜVEN AKDENİZ Dilşad
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada pandemi sürecinde uzaktan eğitim modelini deneyimleyen ilköğretim matematik öğretmen adaylarının uzaktan eğitime yönelik görüşlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada Covid-19 sebebiyle uzaktan, yüz yüze ve hibrit eğitime ilişkin deneyime sahip öğretmen adaylarından görüş alınmıştır. Çalışma nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama modeliyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2020-2022 yılları arasında uzaktan ve hibrit eğitim yoluyla öğrenim gören toplam 131 ilköğretim matematik öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak “Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Görüşler” ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Ulaşılan veriler tek yönlü ANOVA ve Tukey testi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonuçları hibrit eğitim ile öğrenime başlayan öğretmen adaylarının uzaktan eğitimi öğretici bulsalar dahi etkili bulmadıklarını göstermektedir. Bunun yanısıra yüz yüze eğitimle öğrenime başladıktan sonra uzaktan ve hibrit eğitimle öğrenime devam eden öğretmen adaylarının uzaktan eğitimi hem etkili hem de öğretici bulduklarını göstermektedir. Öğrenim sürecine uzaktan eğitimle başlayıp hibrit eğitim modeliyle devam eden öğretmen adaylarının ise etkililik ve öğreticilik boyutlarında diğer gruplardan oldukça farklılaştığı ve bu süreci daha negatif değerlendirdikleri tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçlar uzaktan eğitimin adaptasyon sağlanabildiğinde verimli ve etkili öğrenme ortamı sağladığına işaret etmektedir.
Transforming Children’s Lives—One Book Award at A Time
Authors: Gibbs Adrienne
Published: June 2023

The Orbis Pictus Committee is shown meeting during the 2019 NCTE Annual Convention. COVID-19 concerns brought additional challenges to the work of the Orbis Pictus and Charlotte Huck award committees this year, but they still managed to meet regularly to discuss the books in consideration.
What does Mindfulness offer Teachers?
Authors: Peary Alexandria
Published: June 2023

In this Q & A, Alexandria Peary explores questions about mindfulness and its potential benefits for teachers. Find more on mindfulness and mindful writing in the archived recordings from her NCTE webinar series, her TEDx talk, and her blog postsee links at end.
A Conversation with Supreme Court Associate Justice: To Educators: “The work that you do is what prepares children for their futures.”
Authors: Sonia Sotomayor
Published: June 2023

NCTE Executive Director Emily Kirkpatrick shared a mid-February Zoom call with Supreme Court Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor to talk about her books, her approach to writing, her hopes for students and teachers, and what it was like to swear in the first female Vice President of color of this country.
Poetry, Everywhere We Look: A Conversation with JANET WONG
Authors: Andrew Schroeder
Published: June 2023

Poet Janet Wong is the recipient of the NCTE Excellence in Poetry for Children Award
A maker sensibility
Authors: Torres Christina
Published: June 2023

Teacher-poets in the classroom.
Collaborative Design as Mediated Praxis: Professional Development for Socially Just Pedagogies
Authors: Johnson Lindy L. , Sieben Nicole , Buxton Dana
Published: June 2023

In this study, we examine a multiyear professional development program designed to help English teachers incorporate connected learning into their classrooms. We propose a model of professional learning we term collaborative design as mediated praxis, which refines and extends the five features of high-quality professional development and takes into account a focus on social justice and equity. A variety of data were collected for the study including recordings of planning meetings, teachers’ reflections, and teachers’ unit plans. Analysis focused specifically on rich points (Agar, 2000) that occurred during the workshop and follow-up meetings, revealing tensions between university- and school-based educators as they engaged in the collaborative design process.