bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KLASTER PAUTAN LENGKAP UNTUK MENGELOMPOKKAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR KRIMINALITAS
Authors: Utami I T , Rais Rais , Seftiani W
Published: January 2020

Criminality is all kinds of actions and deeds which is economically and psychologically harmful. The statistical method could be used to classify the crime is cluster analysis. Cluster analysis is a multivariate method which aims to classify a sample of subjects (or objects) on the basis of a set of measured variables into a number of different groups such that similar subjects are placed in to the same group. The objective of this research is to classify Regency/City in Central Sulawesi Province based on the criminality indicator and to discover the profile of each cluster which had been formed. The results of the study shows that those are two clusters formed: Cluster 1 consists of Buol, Banggai, Morowali, Toli-Toli, Donggala, and Tojo Una-Una Regency; Cluster 2 consists of Regency/Palu City, and Parigi Moutong. The profile of each cluster is: Cluster 1 with low crime rate on average and Cluster 2 with high crime rate on average.Keywords : Cluster Analysis, Complete Linkage, Criminality, Hierarchy Method.
R&D Disclosures and Capitalization under IAS 38—Evidence on the Interplay between National Institutional Regulations and IFRS Adoption
Authors: Dinh Tami , Schultze Wolfgang , List Thomas , Zbiegly Nadine
Published: January 2020

Based on the notion that the effects of IFRS adoption are dependent on changes in the institutional environment, this paper analyzes the effects of one prominent feature of IFRS: the accounting for research and development (R&D) under IAS 38. In our setting, IFRS adoption is accompanied by a change in the national institutional environment of R&D disclosure in the management commentary. National disclosure regulations can make R&D capitalization more informative when investors are skeptical of capitalization due to reliability concerns. We find that firms with higher levels of R&D disclosures that are not suspect of earnings management generally have lower cost of capital and higher market values. Their cost of capital increase and market values decrease with higher R&D capitalization, indicating that capitalization introduces information uncertainty that cannot be resolved by better disclosure. The findings imply that the institutional effect of disclosure has a strong influence on IFRS informativeness.

Data Availability: All data used in this paper are publicly available and retrieved from companies' annual reports, the Thomson Datastream database, Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S Estimates database, and Hoppenstedt stock guide database.
Investors' Responses to Social Conflict between CSR and Corporate Tax Avoidance
Authors: Emerson David J. , Yang Ling , Xu Ruilian
Published: January 2020

There is often conflict between disclosures and actions in corporate operations. One area of interest relates to the joint influence of tax avoidance and Corporate Social Responsibility on economic outcomes. We evaluate investor perceptions when these corporate behaviors are in conflict, and our results indicate that tax avoidance negatively influences investment decisions. We find that although CSR in isolation has no direct effect, the negative influence of tax avoidance is tempered when it is present. We provide evidence that not only do a firm's policies related to CSR and tax avoidance result in diverse investment intentions, but also that it is the individual's unique beliefs on ethics and CSR that appear to be driving these differences. Our results suggest that espousing stakeholder values serves as a shield to protect the company from the negative consequences associated with tax avoidance, and that individual attitudes can shape perceptions relative to these behaviors.
Randomized Controlled Trial of Mobile Closed-Loop Control
Authors: Kovatchev Boris , Anderson Stacey M. , Raghinaru Dan , Kudva Yogish C. , Laffel Lori M. , Levy Carol , Pinsker Jordan E. , Wadwa R. Paul , Buckingham Bruce , Doyle Francis J. , Brown Sue A. , Church Mei Mei , Dadlani Vikash , Dassau Eyal , Ekhlaspour Laya , Forlenza Gregory P. , Isganaitis Elvira , Lam David W. , Lum John , Beck Roy W. ,   iDCL Study Group, Kovatchev Boris , Anderson Stacey M. , Brown Sue A. , Emory Emma , Voelmle Mary , Conshafter Katie , Morris Kim , Oliveri Mary , Mitchell Harry , Calvo Kayla , Wakeman Christian , Breton Marc , Laffel Lori M. , Isganaitis Elvira , Ambler-Osborn Louise , Flint Emily , Schultz Alan , Kim Kenny , Pinsker Jordan E. , Church Mei Mei , Andre Camille , Levy Carol , Lam David W. , O’Malley Grenye , Levister Camilla , Ogyaadu Selassie , Kudva Yogish C. , Dadlani Vikash , Simha Vinaya , McCrady-Spitzer Shelly , Reid Corey , Wadwa R. Paul , Forlenza Gregory P. , Jost Emily , Messer Laurel , Berget Cari , Towers Lindsey , Buckingham Bruce , Ekhlaspour Laya , Hsu Liana , Loebner Sarah , Doyle Francis J. , Dassau Eyal , Lum John , Beck Roy W. , Campos Tiffany , Passman Samantha , Murphy Carlos , Patibandla Nandan , Raghinaru Dan , Kollman Craig
Published: January 2020

OBJECTIVE

Assess the efficacy of inControl AP, a mobile closed-loop control (CLC) system.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

This protocol, NCT02985866, is a 3-month parallel-group, multicenter, randomized unblinded trial designed to compare mobile CLC with sensor-augmented pump (SAP) therapy. Eligibility criteria were type 1 diabetes for at least 1 year, use of insulin pumps for at least 6 months, age ≥14 years, and baseline HbA1c <10.5% (91 mmol/mol). The study was designed to assess two coprimary outcomes: superiority of CLC over SAP in continuous glucose monitor (CGM)–measured time below 3.9 mmol/L and noninferiority in CGM-measured time above 10 mmol/L.

RESULTS

Between November 2017 and May 2018, 127 participants were randomly assigned 1:1 to CLC (n = 65) versus SAP (n = 62); 125 participants completed the study. CGM time below 3.9 mmol/L was 5.0% at baseline and 2.4% during follow-up in the CLC group vs. 4.7% and 4.0%, respectively, in the SAP group (mean difference −1.7% [95% CI −2.4, −1.0]; P < 0.0001 for superiority). CGM time above 10 mmol/L was 40% at baseline and 34% during follow-up in the CLC group vs. 43% and 39%, respectively, in the SAP group (mean difference −3.0% [95% CI −6.1, 0.1]; P < 0.0001 for noninferiority). One severe hypoglycemic event occurred in the CLC group, which was unrelated to the study device.

CONCLUSIONS

In meeting its coprimary end points, superiority of CLC over SAP in CGM-measured time below 3.9 mmol/L and noninferiority in CGM-measured time above 10 mmol/L, the study has demonstrated that mobile CLC is feasible and could offer certain usability advantages over embedded systems, provided the connectivity between system components is stable.
EVALUASI PROGRAM GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH DI SEKOLAH DASAR WILAYAH KOTA DAN KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Magdalena Ina , Rosnaningsih Asih , Akbar Maruf , Situmorang Robinson
Published: January 2020

This study aims to obtain data empirically about the implementation of the School Literacy Movement (SLM) program in elementary schools in Tangerang City and Regency, Banten Indonesia. It discusses how far the SLM program has been implemented and what obstacles have been experienced in implementing it in the level of elementary schools. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research located at SDN Jurumudi 2, SDN Gempol Sari, SDN Sudimara Timur 5, SDN Ciakar, dan SDS Mutiara Hati Tangerang. Subjects were principals, teachers and students. The research instruments used are interview, observation and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the SLM program in elementary schools in Kota and Kabupaten Tangerang is merely at the habituation stage. Therefore, the implementation of the SLM program in primary schools needs to be improved through comprehensive and sustainable socialization and assistance in order to achieve the objectives of the SLM program.
“Kelulut” stingless bee culture of Datai Lino farmer group in Bentian Besar Village, Kutai Barat, Indonesia
Authors: Fachmy Syafrizal , Nugroho Rudy Agung , Rudianto Rudianto , Prahastika Widha
Published: January 2020

A Community service program known as Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) was done from April-July 2019 at Bentian Besar village, Bentian Kutai Barat, Kalimantan Timur. The purpose of the PKM was to empower community, especially Datai lino farmer group in order to enhance their productivity and transfer Science and technology, assisting the member of Datai lino farmer group to do stingless bee culture. In this program, the member of farmer group has obtained a soft skill and an experience in stingless bee culture. Further, this program can empower the member of Datai lino farmer to be an entrepreneurship, providing stingless bee product such as propolis and honey bee which has an economic value. This program was done in two sections, theory and practice with ratio 25%:75%. In theory section, the member of PKM has delivered a presentation regarding stingless bee culture technique. In the practice section, the members of datai lino farmer group directly built stingless bee home base and applied stingless bee culture, including maintenance bee colony and harvest the products. The outcome of the PKM program was soft skill transfer technology, a stingless bee culture module. In the future, this program can be implemented to boost the economic value for the members of Datai lino farmer group in Bentian, Kutai Barat, Kalimantan Timur.
Workshop on Proposal and Classroom Action Research Report for Primary School Teachers in Pasaman District, West Sumatera
Authors: Yogica Relsas
Published: January 2020

Classroom action research has the character to find and solve problems in the learning process. By conducting action researchs the ability of teachers to master classroom conditions will increase, so that students' understanding of material will increase. Further impact, students' interest in learning will increase rapidly. But there are still many teachers who are unable to carry out this action research. In Pasaman District, this problem arose. Action is needed to train teachers to be able to carry out classroom action research. We have carried out community service in the form of workshops on making proposals and preparing research reports for teachers. We carry out activities for 1 month, in accordance with the agreement of the team, the school principal and the district head. The workshop was held at Pasaman 23rd Public Elementary School. Participants are teachers from several schools, as many as 40 people. The workshop instructor is a Classroom Action Research expert. Based on the satisfaction questionnaire, we learned that the workshop material had increased teacher understanding, a score of 92.24. The workshop method has trained the teacher's ability, a score of 89.66. Workshop techniques have improved the quality of learning and improved teacher skills, a score of 93.10. Finally, the workshop product has increased the teacher's understanding of classroom action research, a score of 93.10. Based on these data it was concluded that the overall workshop implementation had improved teacher competency.
IL VICARIATO APOSTOLICO DELLA MOLDAVIA (1818–1884)
Authors: DOBOȘ Fabian
Published: January 2020

The apostolic vicariate of Moldova (1818–1884). The article intends to present, briefly, the life and activity of the apostolic vicars who led the Catholic community of Moldavia during the Apostolic Vicarage period, which was founded in 1818, with the death of the last bishop of Bacau, Joseph Bonaventura Berardi. The period displayed, comes to an end in 1884, when Pope Leon the XIIIth promoted the Apostolic Vicarage of Moldavia to the title of diocese. The first bishop appointed was Jospeh Nicolas Camilli, who was also the last appointed apostolic vicar. It is also presented the way the catholic people of Moldavia lived and expressed their faith before and after the unification of the Romanian Principalities in 1859, showing also the significant role that the moldavian catholics played during the process of unification. The article also captures the report between the apostolic vicars, the religious authorities and those of state from the XIXth century, emphasizing on the testimony of faith expressed by the leaders of the Mission in Moldova, and also by laymen, shown to the entire Romanian society.
PROFIL ENZIM TRANSAMINASE AYAM RAS PETELUR YANG DIBERI KITOSAN IRADIASI
Authors: Dinana Arvina , Latipudin Diding , Darwis Darmawan , Mushawwir Andi
Published: January 2020

Lima puluh ekor ayam ras peterlur fase layer telah digunakan dalam penelitian ini, selama tiga bulan, bertempat di salah satu peternakan ayam ras petelur, Desa Sukarapih, Kecamatan Sukasari, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat. Analisis darah dilakukan di Laboratorium Fisiologi dan Biokimia Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Kitosan Iradiasi terhadap profil enzim transaminase pada ayam ras petelur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan uji ortogonal polinomial. Terdapat lima jenis perlakuan, P0 = ayam petelur yang tanpa diberi Kitosan, P1= ayam petelur yang diberi Kitosan 150 ppm, P2 = ayam petelur yang diberi Kitosan 200 ppm, P3 = ayam petelur yang diberi Kitosan 250 ppm, dan P4 = ayam petelur yang diberi Kitosan 300 ppm. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa pemberian Kitosan iradiasi berbeda nyata (p<0,05) pada jumlah SGOT dan SGPT.
Especialización delictiva regional en México: Diversidad y ubicuidad
Authors: Rivas Francisco , Vélez Doria , Vélez Manuel , Díaz Chistian
Published: January 2020

La crisis en materia deseguridad por la que atraviesa Méxicoexige a los estudiosos plantear diversasrutas interpretativas que brinden unamejor comprensión del tema para poderestablecer planes, estrategias o políticaspúblicas, a nivel federal, regional, estatalo municipal que combatan de frenteestas problemáticas. Una de estas víasconsiste en determinar los coeficientes deespecialización delictiva, una herramientaestratégica novedosa cuyo objetivo consisteen conocer cómo se ha transformado ladinámica delictiva en las cinco regiones delpaís en los últimos 10 años en términos dediversidad y ubicuidad delictiva.
Physical Classroom Environment and Pedagogy
Authors: Brukštutė Grėtė
Published: January 2020

The aim of this article is to analyse how physical classroom environment can be related to pedagogy and to examine the causes that prevent such correlation. The article briefly introduces the development of classrooms since the 20th century, it underlines modern learning activities, presents visual organization of classroom spaces in correlation with the latter and analyses students’ activity zones in the classrooms. Article presents the model of interaction between pedagogy and physical classroom environment.
Diversity of actinobacteria in the marshes of Ezzemoul and Djendli in northeastern Algeria
Authors: Smati Maria , Kitouni Mahmoud
Published: January 2020

The main purpose of this research is to study the microbial diversity of actinobacteria, living in “Ezzemoul” and “Djendli” sebkhas soils. These salt lakes are situated in the east of Algeria and they are microbiologically underexploited. Such unexplored ecological niches have been considered by many authors as sources of novel actinobacteria and bioactive molecules. Actinobacteria play an important role in safeguarding the environment by improving plant growth through nitrogen fixation, biodegradation, and bioremediation. Therefore, studying the diversity and distribution of actinobacteria in such special environments is important for determining the ecological and biotechnological roles of these microorganisms. In this article, we focused on the occurrence and the diversity of actinobacteria from sebkhas using two techniques: cultural and culture-independent (molecular cloning). The latter are based on phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rDNA gene. Thus, the cultural method allowed us to obtain 62 isolates: 40 from the “Ezzemoul” site and 22 from the “Djendli” site. These isolates tolerate mainly 2, 5, and 10% sodium chloride (NaCl) and belong to the genera Nocardiopsis, Streptomyces, and Rhodococcus. Moreover, the molecular cloning gave us 39 clones. Twenty-four clone sequences from “Ezzemoul” site are affiliated to the genera Demequina, Plantactinospora, Friedmanniella, and Mycobacterium. Also, 15 clone sequences from “Djendli” site are related to the genera Marmoricola, Phytoactinopolyspora, Streptomyces, and to an unclassified actinobacterial clone. Some sequences from both sites are related to uncultured clones. In addition to the data provided by the cultural method, molecular cloning allowed us to have additional information about the unknown actinobacteria, uncultured ones as well as on the genera that exist in both sites. So, the cultural method is complementary to the culture-independent one, and their combination revealed an important diversity in targeted saline environments. Furthermore, all new isolated strains that tolerate 10% NaCl may have a very interesting biotechnological potential in the future.
Identifikasi Spesies Tanaman Penutup Tanah pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Menghasilkan
Authors: Suryana  , Chozin Muhamad Achmad , Guntoro Dan Dwi
Published: January 2020

The study aimed to identify the types of plants suitable for cover crops on mature oil palm. The study was started by conducting microclimate measurements and vegetation analysis in a mature oil palm ecosystem with plant subjects consisting of 5 years and 10 years old plants. The measurements and analysis were carried out in August 2018 to select suitable plant samples. The research was continued by planting 6 selected plants under the shade of 0, 25, 50, and 75% using nested design to determine the responses of plant samples to various levels of shading from September 2018 to April 2019 at the Cikaawang IPB Experimental Field. The results of microclimate analysis in 5-year-old mature oil palm in Jonggol shows the light intensity of 1094.7 lux with a temperature of 28.5 oC and humidity of 68.76%, while a 10-year-old mature oil palm in Cikabayan had a light intensity of 997.8 lux with a temperature of 32.5 oC and humidity of 87.25%. The species of Asystasia gangentica, Axonopus compressus, Borreria alata, and Ottochloa nodosa were the dominant plant vegetation in two ecosystems. Asystasia gangentica was able to grow and optimally cover the area at all shading levels, while Axonopus compressus, Borreria alata, and Ottochloa nodosa can only grow and cover the area optimally at 0% and 25% and 50% shade, respectively.

Keywords: micro climate, response of plant species, vegetation analysis
Microwave drying of olefins from drill cuttings and analysis of the organic phase recovered during drying operation
Authors: Mota Ana C. S. , Santos Jéssika M. , Pereira Marina S. , Ataíde Carlos H.
Published: January 2020

The main objective of the present work was to study the influence of different operating conditions in the microwave drying of drill cuttings and an eventual degradation of the condensed liquid collected during this operation. For this, a Central Composite Design (CCD) was used, considering three independent variables at three levels: initial olefin content (7.5, 10, and 12.5% w/w), power (250, 500, and 750 W), and time (5, 10, and 15 min); the residual olefin content being the response analyzed in the conducted tests without monitoring or control of the cutting’s temperature. All three variables studied were statistically significant, presenting a positive or negative effect on residual olefin content. As expected, the initial olefin content had a negative effect on the response. On the other hand, when considering the applied power and the drying time, the effect on decontamination yield was positive. The results showed that cuttings can be decontaminated at lower levels than those required by environmental legislation (offshore drilling), reaching residual olefin mass contents of less than 1%. Finally, the organic phase of recovered liquids, after the condensation of vapors produced during drying, was analyzed by gas chromatography technique. It was observed greater olefin degradation in the longer and higher power tests, especially in samples of condensed liquid collected inside the microwave oven.
The Role of Teachers’ Pancasila and Civic Education as Motivator in Political Education
Authors: Silvia Mega , Hasan Helmi , Muzammil Sa’dulloh
Published: January 2020

The aim of this study was to explore the role of teachers’ Pancasila and Civic Education (PPKn) as motivator in political education. The research was conducted at State of Senior High School 1 (SMAN 1) and State of Senior of High School 10 (SMAN 10) at Padang City. This research had employed a qualitative research with comparative studies. The data were analyzed using data analysis techniques, data presentation, and concluding. The validity of the data was tested by source triangulation. The result showed that the role of Teachers’ Pancasila and Civic Education not only educating the character of the nation's generation but emphasize the role of Teachers’ Pancasila and Civic Education as motivators in political education. Where the teacher as a motivator plays a role to give encouragement, enthusiasm, and intelligence to students in understanding political education.

Keywords: Pancasila and Civic Education, PPkn, Political Education
Pengembangan Hybrid Tepung Ubi Jalar Kaya Antioksidan
Authors: Putri Sefanadia
Published: January 2020

Sweet potato is one type of tubers found in Indonesia. Hybrid of sweet potato flour is obtained from the modification of the processing by fermentation using lactic acid bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional and antioxidant content of various types of hybrid sweet potato flour. This research is an experimental laboratory with a true-experiment design. The experiment was arranged in a complete randomized block design (RCB) with three replications. The treatments are 6 types of sweet potatoes which include purple sweet potato Var.Antin 1, purple sweet potato val.local, white sweet potato, orange sweet potato, Japanese purple sweet potato Var.Ayamurasaki and cilembu sweet potato. The study included the fermentation process using lactic acid bacteria (Acetobacter xylinum) addition concentration of 5%, siege, analysis of nutrient content (water, ash, protein, fat, fiber and carbohydrates) and antioxidant activity of various types of hybrid sweet potato flour. The results showed that various types of hybrid sweet potato flour significantly affect the nutritional content which includes water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, fiber content and total carbohydrate. The result of antioxidant activity in various types of hybrid sweet potato flour after fermentation treatment in a concentration of 5% Acetobacter xylinum ranged from 29,383-53.7929%. The lowest value obtained at cilembu hybrid sweet potato flour and the highest value was obtained from the Japanese hybrid sweet potato flour var.Ayamurasaki.
Hipnosis Lima Jari dengan Pendekatan Spiritual Menurunkan Insomnia pada Lansia
Authors: Hartono Dudi , Somantri Iwan , Februanti Sofia
Published: January 2020

Sleep needs are basic human needs, including the elderly. However, many elderly people have difficulty sleeping (insomnia). This study aimed to determine the effect of a five-finger spiritual hypnosis approach to insomnia experienced by the elderly. The study design used a quasi-experiment, with one group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, with a total of 34 people. Elderly is assigned to do a 5-finger hypnosis technique with a spiritual approach independently every night before going to bed for up to three nights. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that after the elderly were intervened in the form of five-finger hypnosis with a spiritual approach for 3 days, there was an influence on the incidence of insomnia in the elderly p-value=0,000 (p<0.05). Five-finger hypnosis with a spiritual approach can reduce the incidence of insomnia in the elderly.Â
Terapi Bermain Puzzle pada Anak Usia 3-6 tahun terhadap Kecemasan Pra Operasi
Authors: Aprina Aprina , Ardiyansa Novri , Sunarsih Sunarsih
Published: January 2020

Problems that often appear before surgery are anxiety. Playing is an effective coping method to reduce anxiety experienced by children. This study aims to identify the effect of playing puzzle therapy on preoperative anxiety levels in the Children's Surgery Room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design of this study was Quasy Experiment with the design of one group pretest-posttest. This type of quantitative research uses the technique of accidental sampling. The population in this study were preoperative patients. The analysis used is a parametic test of the t test dependent test. When the research began from July 12 to August 12 in the pediatric surgery oroom of Dr. H. AbdulÂ  Moeloek Lampung Province. The results show the average anxiety score before therapy is playing puzzle is 64.30 and after giving therapy the role playing puzzle is 48.60. p-value obtained is 0,000 which indicates the difference in preoperative anxiety scores before and after getting puzzle play therapy.
Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Model Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pola Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Farhati Farhati , Resmana Riska , Nurhadianti Dian
Published: January 2020

Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value<0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.
Akses ke Sarana Sanitasi Dasar sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 6-59 Bulan
Authors: Hasan Amrul , Kadarusman Haris
Published: January 2020

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five (infants under five years old) due to chronic malnutrition so children are too short for their age. Toddlers are short (stunted) and very short (severely stunted) are toddlers with body length (PB/U) or height (TB/U) according to their age compared to WHO-2010 standard. The research objective was to analyze the relationship between Access to Basic Sanitation Facilities and Stunting Events in children aged 6-59 months in East Lampung Regency. The study using a case-control design with a population was all children aged 6 to 59 months in nine stunting locus villages in the Regency East Lampung in 2018. Cases are 200 stunting children, controls are 200 children in normal status. Cases were taken from nine villages which were designated as stunting loci, while controls were normal toddlers who were in one integrated healthcare center with cases. Data collection by interview and measurement and observation. Univariate, bivariate data analysis, and multivariate (multiple logistic regression test). The results of the multivariate analysis found two variables related to the incidence of stunting, namely access to healthy latrines OR 5,99 (95%CI:2,98-9,23), Access to clean water sources OR=5,99 (95% CI:3,31-10,83), after being controlled by variable history of infectious diseases, history of MPASI administration and history of growth monitoring. Access to healthy latrines and access to clean water sources that meet health requirements is a risk factor for stunting after adjusting for the variable history of infectious disease, history of MPASI administration, history of growth monitoring.
Kepatuhan Bidan dalam Penerapan SOP Pemotongan Tali Pusat Pada Bayi Baru Lahir
Authors: Rosmadewi Rosmadewi , Mugiati Mugiati
Published: January 2020

Pinning and cutting the umbilical cord is a standard procedure that is always done when the baby is born. The benefits of delaying cord clamping for infants include the opportunity for red blood, stem cells, and immune cells to be transmitted to the baby's body outside the uterus. As for mothers, delaying cord clamping can reduce the complications of bleeding. This study aims to determine the Midwife's Compliance Level in the Implementation of SOP Cutting the Cord in Newborns in Bandar Lampung City. This type of research is correlation analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects are midwives who provide birth assistance services in the city of Bandar Lampung with a total of 131 people, the sample in this study was the total population. Data collection uses primary data. Univariate data analysis uses percentages and bivariate analysis uses chi-square. The results showed that midwives' level of compliance in implementing SOP of umbilical cord-cutting in newborns in the category of non-compliance was 83 respondents (63.4%), midwife knowledge was categorized as good as 102 respondents (77.9%) and the attitude of midwives in the category of no support as many as 76 respondents (58.02%). There is a significant relationship between midwives 'attitudes and midwives' compliance in the adoption of umbilical cord cutting SOPs in newborns and there is no relationship between midwives 'knowledge and midwives' level of compliance in implementing umbilical cord cutting SOPs. Professional organizations (IBI Bandar Lampung City) and midwives coordinator of the local health center need to program supervision to midwives who provide delivery assistance to always implement the SOP cutting the umbilical cord on newborns.Â
Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility Practices
Authors: Mahmud Appel , Ding Donghong , Md Morshadul Hasan
Published: January 2020

This study aimed to depict the disclosure of corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices of commercial banks in Bangladesh. The sample included annual reports for the year 2018 of twenty-eight commercial banks out of thirty commercial banks listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) as of June 30, 2019. The data were analyzed using the content analysis technique. The findings indicate that commercial banks have made CSR contributions to eight sectors and disclosed CSR information through thirteen sections of the annual report covering a mixture of four tools. Moreover, although most of the commercial banks have disclosed some quantitative data, the aggregate amount of qualitative and mixed types of CSR disclosure is higher than that of purely quantitative ones. Additionally, all commercial banks have utilized ‘other expense' section for CSR expenditures in the body of ‘financial statements', but most of the commercial banks have ignored ‘corporate social responsibility' sub-head and preferred ‘Donation' or ‘Subscription and Donation' sub-heads in the ‘notes to financial statements'. The overall finding indicates that the CSR disclosure issue in Bangladesh has not received sufficient attention from the commercial banks. This study, therefore, recommends that CSR reporting should be formalized and regulated to enhance stakeholders' confidence in an entity's CSR practice.
Analisis Dan Desain Antena Mikrostrip Untuk Komunikasi Satelit Pada Frekuensi Ka-Band
Authors: Rizqa Fariany , Arseno Dharu , Yunita Trasma
Published: January 2020

Satellite technology is a telecommunications technology where the satellite is a communication device placed in space and requires the allocation of the frequency spectrum for telecommunications services. The most widely used frequencies for satellite communication are the C-Band frequency (4 GHz to 8 GHz) and the Ku-Band frequency (12 GHz to 18 GHz). Also, Ka-Band frequency (26,5 GHz to 40 GHz) is the center of attention in the telecommunications industry nowadays because it has a large enough bandwidth to accommodate more service capacity. In this article, a microstrip antenna with a rectangular patch of four elements (array 2x2) has been designed using line feed rationing techniques that work at a frequency of 29,25 GHz (Ka-Band) for satellite communication. An appropriate antenna dimension is required so that the antenna can work and has a good performance at the expected frequency. Simulation results show a return loss value of -43,052 dB, VSWR is worth 1,014 with a bandwidth of 2,728 GHz. In addition, the resulting gain value is 7,823 dB with directional radiation patterns and ellipse polarization.
Privacy Profiles and Amplification by Subsampling
Authors: Balle Borja , Barthe Gilles , Gaboardi Marco
Published: January 2020

Differential privacy provides a robust quantifiable methodology to measure and control the privacy leakage of data analysis algorithms.A fundamental insight is that by forcing algorithms to be randomized, their privacy leakage can be characterized by measuring the dissimilarity between output distributions produced by applying the algorithm to pairs datasets differing in one individual.After the introduction of differential privacy, several variants of the original definition have been proposed by changing the measure of dissimilarity between distributions, including concentrated, zero-concentrated and R{\'e}nyi differential privacy.
The first contribution of this paper is to introduce the notion of privacy profile of a mechanism.This profile captures all valid $(\varepsilon,\delta)$ differential privacy parameters satisfied by a given mechanism, and contrasts with the usual approach of providing guarantees in terms of a single point in this curve.We show that knowledge of this curve is equivalent to knowledge of the privacy guarantees with respect to the alternative definitions listed above.This sheds further light into the connections between different privacy definitions, and suggests that these should be considered alternative but otherwise equivalent points of view.
The second contribution of this paper is to apply the privacy profiles machinery to study the so-called ``privacy amplification by subsampling'' principle, which ensures that a differentially private mechanism run on a random subsample of a population provides higher privacy guarantees than when run on the entire population.Several instances of this principle have been studied for different random subsampling methods, each with an ad-hoc analysis. In this paper we set out to study this phenomenon in detail with the aim to provide a general method capable of recovering prior analyses in a streamlined fashion.Our method makes extensive use of coupling argument, and introduces a new tool to analyse differential privacy for mixture distributions.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DILENGKAPI DENGAN TUTORIAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: Sukardi Sukardi , Rozi Fahrur
Published: January 2020

Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas proses pembelajaran adalah dengan membuat ekstensi interaksi tambahan di luar kelas. Dalam hal ini, teknologi informasi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pembelajaran. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi yang memiliki fungsi sama seperti pembelajaran konvensional tersedia dalam pembelajaran online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengembangkan dan menguji kevalidan, kepraktisan serta efektivitas Tutorial Online Moodle, dan (2) menguji perbedaan hasil belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan model blanded-learning (b-learning) dengan mahasiswa yang menggunakan model convensional learning (c-learning). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pengembangan (R&D) dan quasi-eksperiment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (1) Tutorial Online Moodle yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan valid, praktis dan efektif, dan (2) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan model b-learning dengan mahasiswa yang menggunakan model c-learning. Hasil belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan model b-learning lebih tinggi daripada mahasiswa yang menggunakan metode c-learning
Digitalization In Scanning And Remote Shutdown Host of Computer Using Apache Cordova Framework
Authors: Sukmana Farid , Rozi Fahrur
Published: January 2020

Internet of Things is one concept in technology 4.0, this technology combine of two component, that is internet and mechine. Internet use to send signal from mechine to second device like mobilephone or from the mobilephone to mechine to execution task. Information Technnology infrastructure in industrial company has many complexity in network, hardware, or software. Especially for hardware like desktop computer or laptop, ech employee has one of them. And many of them, sometime forget to shutdown they computer or they has purpose did not shutdown they computer just for download the big file. Indirectly, the computer that run more than 24 hours in industrial company, it will be degrade service of life, and the consumption of electricity need the high cost. In this paper, our purpose is how to reduce computer that not needed run 24 hours can be monitor and can be shutdown in the out of company area. This is need concept of internet of things and digitalitation to make it. For this problem can be used monitoring system by mobile application, this system will be show about the host computer still be on, and can be remote shutdown with mobile device. This application use cordova to build it and the command from mobile be send to server to shutdown computer that still online.Â 
Néprajz- 70 -Debrecen
Authors: Barta János
Published: January 2020

A Debreceni Egyetem Néprajzi Tanszéke emlékülésen ünnepelte meg a tanszék alapításának 70. évfordulóját. A rendezvény lefolyásának ismertetése mellett az alábbiakban olvashatjuk azt a két beszédet, amely a tanszék múltját, jelenét és jövőjét mutatta be a jelenlévő közönség, a tanszék egykori és jelenlegi hallgatói, oktatói és az etnográfia iránt érdeklődők számára.
Az arab nyelv tanulmányozása Európában
Authors: Maróth Miklós
Published: January 2020

Az orientális nyelvek, köztük az arab tanulmányozása a legrégibb bölcsésztanulmányok közé tartozik Európában. Eleinte szórványos egyéni munkákat, később szervezett tevékenységetláthatunk, amelyek az Ibériai félszigetre, Salernóba és Párizsba visznek vissza minket. A Koránon kívül filozófiai, matematikai, csillagászati és orvostudományi műveket fordítottak arabról latinra. Később, a reneszánsz idején Itália és a pápaság lett az arabisztika központja, mégpedig elsősorban a poliglott Bibliák előállításának a céljából, de fontos szerepet játszottak az orvostudományi művek is. Ezt követően Hollandia és Leyden emelkedett ki az európai egyetemek közül. Az arabisztika célja Hollandiában a kereskedelem támogatása volt. A modern értelemben vett arab filológia Párizsban született meg. Minden európai arabista S. de Sacy tanítványának számít. Mi Magyarországon Czeglédy Károlyon, de Goején és holland tanárain keresztül kapcsolódunk őhozzá.
Néprajz a magyar egyetemeken 1960-ig
Authors: Paládi-Kovács Attila
Published: January 2020

At the University of Budapest at the end of the 18th century it was Dániel Cornides (1732–1787) who dealt with issues of Hungarian ancient religion, while András Dugonics (1740–1818) paid attention to various aspects of Hungarian folk poetry (tales, idiomatic phrases, proverbs) and folk customs in his lectures.  Descriptive statistics, reports of the state of affairs in various regions and ethnic groups within the country documented the ethnographic character of these areas and groups in the first half of the 19th century.  In the second half of the century professors of Hungarian literature and language investigated and discussed these topics with a comparative European perspective at universities. Ethnographic and folklore-related knowledge was disseminated by excellent professors of classical philology and oriental studies. Professors of geography (János Hunfalvy, Lajos Lóczy) played a crucial role in providing information about faraway peoples and continents at the University of Budapest.

The first associate professor (Privatdozent) in ethnography was Antal Herrmann at the University of Kolozsvár (Cluj-Napoca, now Romania) in 1898. He delivered his lectures until 1918 in Kolozsvár, and between 1921 and 1926 in Szeged where the University of Cluj was relocated to. The first university department for ethnographic and folklore studies was established at the University of Szeged, where Sándor Solymossy, a scholar of comparative folkloristics, became professor.  At the University of Budapest the first department for ethnography and folklore studies was founded for professor István Györffy, who primarily studied material culture and the people of the Great Hungarian Plain.  His successors were Károly Viski (1942), then folklorist Gyula Ortutay (1946). In 1951 at the University of Budapest another department came into being for István Tálasi who was a scholar of  material culture studies and historical ethnography.

The head of the ethnography and folklore department of the Hungarian University of Kolozsvár (Klausenburg, Cluj) was Károly Viski in 1940–1941, and Béla Gunda between 1943 and 1948.  At the University of Debrecen established in 1912  a number of associate professors held ethnographic and folklore lectures between 1925 and 1949 (István Ecsedi, Károly Bartha N., Tibor Mendöl, Gábor Lükő), but an autonomous department was established only in 1949, led by Béla Gunda until 1979. At the University of Szeged Sándor Bálint was appointed professor of ethnography and folklore studies in 1949, but only after 1990 became it possible to provide M. A. degrees in ethnography and folkloristics. M.A. degrees in ethnography and folkloristics have been provided at the University of Budapest since 1950, while at the University of Debrecen since 1959.
AVG uygulamalarının bazı fındık çeşitlerinde erkek ve dişi çiçeklenme süresi ile çiçek tozu kalitesi üzerine etkisi
Authors: BALIK Hüseyin İrfan , KAYALAK BALIK Selda , ÖZTÜRK Burhan , GÜN Sefa
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışma 2016 ile 2018 yılları arasında Fındık Araştırma Enstitüsü deneme bahçelerinde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada farklı konsantrasyonlardaki AVG uygulamalarının Tombul, Kalınkara ve Sivri fındık çeşitlerinde erkek ve dişi çiçeklenme süresi ve çiçek tozu kalitesine etkileri araştırılmıştır. AVG, ağaçlara erkek organlardan polen salınımının başlamasında önce 0 (kontrol), 75 (AVG1), 150 (AVG2) ve 225 (AVG3) mgL-1 konsantrasyonlarında püskürtülmüştür. Uygulamaların çiçek tozu canlılık oranlarını artırdığı belirlenmiştir. 2017 yılında en yüksek çiçek tozu canlılık oranı Tombul (%82.9) ve Kalınkara (%85.6) çeşitlerinde AVG2 uygulamasında; Sivri çeşidinde ise AVG1 uygulamasında (%75.8) tespit edilmiştir. 2018 yılında ise çiçek tozu canlılık oranı Tombul çeşidinde en yüksek AVG3 uygulamasında (%56.9); Sivri (%42.8) ve Kalınkara (%51) çeşitlerinde ise AVG2 uygulamasında saptanmıştır. Yinelemeli AVG uygulamasında 75 mgL-1 konsantrasyonunda bile çiçek tozu çimlenme oranının arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Uygulamaların erkek çiçeklenme süresine etkisi sadece Tombul çeşidinde olmuş ve 225 mgL-1 uygulamasının daha etkili olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Uygulamaların dişi çiçeklenme üzerine etkisi sınırlı olmuş, yaprak açım zamanına etkisi ise tespit edilememiştir.
Organik olarak yetiştirilen palaz fındık çeşidinde ocaktaki gövde sayısına bağlı olarak verim ve meyve özelliklerindeki değişim
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Kazım , BALTA Fikri , YILMAZ Muharrem , KARAKAYA Orhan
Published: January 2020

Bu araştırma, Çarşamba ilçesi (Samsun) Çakmak Baraj
havzasında organik tarıma geçiş sürecinde dördüncü yılını tamamlamış olan Palaz
fındık çeşidiyle tesis edilmiş fındık bahçelerinde 2015-2017 yılları arasında
yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 ve 14 gövdeli olarak terbiye
edilmiş olan ocaklarda gövde sayısıyla bağlantılı olarak ocak verimi, gövde
verimi ve bazı meyve özelliklerinin değişimleri incelenmiştir. Organik olarak
yetiştirilen Palaz fındık çeşidinde, ocakta bırakılan gövde sayısına bağlı
olarak meyve ağırlığı 2.05-2.32 g, iç ağırlığı 1.12-1.29 g, iç oranı %
53.0-55.6, kabuk kalınlığı 1.08-1.20 mm, çotanaktaki meyve sayısı 2.35-2.65, ocak
başına verim 1.223-7.290 kg, gövde verimi 244.6-595.4 g ve dekara verim
59.9-179.1 kg arasında hesap edilmiştir. Ocaktaki gövde sayısına bağlı olarak
meyve ağırlığı, iç ağırlığı, kabuk kalınlığı ve iç oranı verileri arasında
istatistiki önemli farklar bulunurken (p<0.05), ocak veriminin gövde
sayısına bağlı olarak artış gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Üç yıllık ortalama
değerlere göre, ocak başına en yüksek verim 7.290 kg ile bahçede 40.7 m2’lik
bir yetişme alanı kaplayan 14 gövdeli ocaklardan, en yüksek gövde verimi 8
gövdeli ocaklardan elde edilmiştir. Bahçede 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 ve 14 gövdeli
olarak yetiştirilen ocakların geliştikleri taç iz düşüm (gelişme) alanları da
sırasıyla 20.4 m2, 22 m2, 28.3 m2, 36.3 m2,
37.4 m2, 38.5 m2 ve 40.7 m2 olarak ölçülmüştür.
Un caso desafiante de profesionalización: las redes de la sociologí­a argentina entre 1940 y 1955
Authors: Giorgi Guido , Vila Esteban
Published: January 2020

El presente artí­culo analiza el proceso de profesionalización de la sociologí­a argentina en el perí­odo 1940-1955. Para lograr este cometido realizamos un mapeo de quienes se definí­an a sí­ mismos, o eran considerados por otros, como sociólogos en la época. Luego, reconstruimos la concepción que estos agentes tení­an de la sociologí­a y, finalmente, cuáles eran sus prácticas en cuanto sociólogos. El objetivo que subyace al trabajo es el de pensar desde una mirada de larga duración las dificultades de inserción profesional de los sociólogos en Argentina.
Confianza en instituciones polí­ticas: factores que explican la percepción de confianza en Chile
Authors: Saldaña Zúñiga Ví­ctor , Pineda Torres Manuel
Published: January 2020

El presente artí­culo contribuye en la exploración de los factores que inciden en la confianza de la población en las instituciones polí­ticas. La problemática asociada a instituciones polí­ticas en contextos democráticos ha adquirido relevancia tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. En el caso chileno, se destaca el aumento progresivo de la desconfianza en las instituciones polí­ticas, particularmente hacia los partidos, acompañado de un clima polí­tico de desafección y de baja participación polí­tica. Con el objetivo de explicar este fenómeno, se presenta un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple basado en tres indicadores ampliamente respaldados por la literatura sobre confianza polí­tica: percepción de eficacia, bienestar económico y percepción de corrupción, constituidos a partir de la base de datos Latinobarómetro 2017. Los resultados obtenidos ponen en evidencia la relevancia de estos factores asociados evaluación subjetiva del desempeño institucional para explicar la confianza polí­tica en Chile. No obstante, cada uno de estos factores posee una particularidad explicativa con respecto al caso estudiado.
À propos de Collezioni epigrafiche della Grecia occidentale
Authors: Aneziri Sophia , Rousset Denis
Published: January 2020

The present paper presents the first volume of Collezioni epigrafiche della Grecia occidentale/Epigraphische Sammlungen aus Westgriechenland. It reflects, on the one hand, on the absolute necessity to preserve multilingualism in Altertumswissenschaft; on the other, on the purposes and methods of making catalogues or inventories of epigraphic collections; and finally on the past conditions and the current state of epigraphic and prosopographic research in West Greece and especially in Aetolia.