bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rocas del Cementerio de Begoña (Bilbao, Bizkaia)
Authors: Damas Mollá Laura , Bodego Aldasoro Arantxa , Antigüedad Iñaki , Aranburu Arantza
Published: June 2024

El Cementerio de Begoña (Bilbao, Bizkaia) fue desmantelado durante el 2022 y se transformará en un parque con “memoria”. Conservará determinados elementos construidos con el objetivo de trasmitir la historia de este lugar a los visitantes. La investigación petrológica sobre las rocas de construcción y ornamentales emplazadas en las sepulturas y panteones ha permitido conocer su uso a lo largo de la historia y su origen y seleccionar los elementos más representativos para su conservación en el futuro parque. Una de las conclusiones del estudio es que el uso de la piedra ha ido variando a lo largo del tiempo. Durante la primera etapa del cementerio (siglo XIX), se utilizaron calizas y areniscas de procedencia local. Durante las últimas etapas (mitad del siglo XX y XXI) se constata la entrada de materiales nacionales e internacionales: calizas, mármoles y rocas plutónicas.
Stratigraphy and sedimentology of a Lower-Middle Miocene section in the Miranda-Trebiño basin, NE Iberia
Authors: Larena Zuriñe , Arenas Concha , Baceta Juan Ignacio , Murelaga Xabier
Published: June 2024

This work is focused on a Lower–Middle Miocene section exposed on the northern flank of Miranda Trebiño piggy-back basin (Cucho section). The sedimentological and stratigraphic study of the section, composed of up to 160 m of terrigenous, mixed (marls), coal and carbonate deposits, allowed characterizing three depositional environments: distal alluvial, lacustrine and palustrine. The stratigraphic arrangement of different facies reflects five 28-43 m thick sequences which are related to progradation and retrogradation of alluvial systems and consequent retraction and expansion of the lacustrine and palustrine wetlands. The alluvial deposits have been associated with the alluvial fans of the northern basin margin, which was activated by the compressive tectonics prevailing during the time of deposition.
Significado paleoambiental de los ooides y oncoides de las calizas del Barranco de Azuaje (Gran Canaria)
Authors: Rodríguez-Berriguete Alvaro , Alonso-Zarza Ana María , Martín-García Rebeca , Martín-Pérez Andrea
Published: June 2024

Diversos tipos de ooides y oncoides se encuentran en travertinos y tobas a lo largo de 3 km del Barranco de Azuaje (Gran Canaria). Los ooides muestran formas esféricas a elipsoidales, de 0,1 mm->2 mm de tamaño, y envueltas concéntricas regulares. Los oncoides son de 0,4 mm a varios milímetros en general, con laminación. La mineralogía es aragonítica y aragonítica-calcítica en travertinos, y calcitítica en tobas. Los núcleos son intraclastos, moldes de partes de plantas o son indistinguibles de las envueltas. Las láminas de granos con envueltas aparecen comúnmente pasando a estromatolitos, pero también a otras facies (rafts, tallos colgantes, briófitas, etc.). En general, y considerando las características de núcleos y envueltas, asociaciones de facies y su distribución, los depósitos de ooides y oncoides representarían etapas diferentes de: (a) disponibilidad de partículas sueltas que sirven como núcleos, (b) formación de envueltas, (c) inmovilización de los granos y (d) fosilización del depósito por la formación de costras sobre el mismo. Todas estas etapas estarían relacionadas con condiciones físicas, químicas y biológicas específicas y sus variaciones, relacionadas con la dinámica sedimentaria del barranco.
Evolución tectónica del entorno del Cabalgamiento de la Sierra de Arcos (Ariño, Cordillera Ibérica nororiental)
Authors: Ruiz Blasco Daniel , Román Berdiel Teresa
Published: June 2024

El área de Ariño (Rama Aragonesa de la Cordillera Ibérica, borde norte de la cuenca de Oliete) muestra un conjunto de macroestructuras que resultan de la evolución tectónica de la misma: pliegues con orientación variada (NNO-SSE, E-O y NO-SE), fallas normales conjugadas, y un cabalgamiento plurikilométrico (cabalgamiento de la Sierra de Arcos) enraizado en las evaporitas del Triásico superior. El análisis de estas estructuras permite proponer dos hipótesis acerca de la evolución tectónica de este sector de la Cordillera Ibérica. La primera versa sobre la existencia de varios episodios compresivos de distinta orientación en sus ejes de esfuerzo, que generaron las estructuras tectónicas presentes en la zona de estudio en el contexto de la Orogenia Alpina. La segunda se centra en la existencia de un solo campo de esfuerzos, de orientación N-NNE, y la anisotropía en la orientación de sus elementos, fruto de la presencia de estructuras de origen extensional cretácicas relacionadas con fallas de zócalo.
Impact of Nanoparticles in Water Coolant on Heat Transfer Rate in Parallel and Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
Authors: Shah Azhar Hussain , Memon Liaquat Ali , Bhangwar Sajjad , Ghoto Sher Muhammad , Baloch Muhammad Siddique
Published: July 2024

A heat exchanger is a device used to transfer heat between two or more fluids. The fluids can be single or two phases depending on the exchanger type and may be separated by in -direct contact (the two most common kinds of heat exchanger are the shell-and-tube and plate/fin). In this research work double pipe heat exchanger was used to analyze the performance of water coolant for industrial applications. In Heat Exchanger the water coolant temperature increases due to increase in the temperature of oil in the tubes. Therefore, it may decrease the overall efficiency of the equipment resulting from degradation of the lubricant oil. In this regard, it is required some additives to be mixed with water coolant so that to enhance the heat transfer rate of the unit. Due to the excessive heating of the hydraulic oil in the turbine bearings, the material of the bearing found damage and deteriorate. Therefore, the aim of this study was to remove the heat from bearing oil, so that overall efficiency of heating equipment could be increased. In this research work Hydraulic oil was heated at 600C and 700C as per requirements of the industry. The experiments were conducted at both parallel and counter flow directions. Initially, a baseline experiment was carried out between hot oil and water coolant (without additives or nanoparticles). Besides the heat transfer rate between hot oil and water coolant with the additives (CuO and Al2O3) were observed at 1-3% proportion. It was concluded that the heat transfer rate of CuO was increased more than Al2O3 and plain water coolant due to more uniform temperature difference maintained between the inlet and outlet of cold and hot fluids due to the higher thermal conductivity of CuO. The maximum heat transfer rate was found to be 36.6 % at 60℃ and 38% at 70℃ with 3% of CuO additive in water coolant in the counter-flow condition.
Performance Analysis of Modulation Techniques for Indoor Free Space Optics
Authors: Dahri Faisal Ahmed , Umrani Fahim Aziz , Memon Kehkashan , Memon Farida , Umrani Abdul Waheed
Published: July 2024

This paper deals with designing and analyzing the performance of indoor Free Space Optics (FSO) link for various modulation techniques in diffused channel conditions. At the present time, FSO is widely adopted because of its features; high speed, security, low power consumption and unlicensed spectrum. LEDs and LASERs are optimum choice to cater the dynamic range of requirements for optical communication system. The indoor FSO system has been simulated in Optisystem 14 software using various modulation schemes under different attenuation factors which may influence the performance of the system. In this paper, we have analyzed the performance of different modulation schemes such as Return to Zero, Non-Return to Zero, Phase Shift Keying, Pulse Amplitude Modulation, Quadrature Amplitude Modulation and Minimum Shift Keying. This work mainly focuses on the parameters; Bit Error Rate, Q-factor and power corresponding to transmission distance achieve minimum attenuation.
Evaluation of the Condition of the Bottom of the Tanks for Petroleum Products-Forecast of the Remaining Operating Life
Authors: Povše Aleš , Skale Saša , Vojvodić-Tuma Jelena
Published: July 2024

Corrosion rate measurements in the tank enable us to develop a new model for predicting the remaining operating period of the tank. The empirical model for the study of bottom plate thicknesses and corrosion pits is more conservative than the standard linear model, as it considers the autocatalytic nature of the corrosion process. We used the double exponential distribution of maximum values (Gumbel's) to evaluate the maximum depth of pits, and the double exponential distribution of minimum values to evaluate the minimum values of the plate thickness. A comparison of the values of the parameters obtained using linear extrapolation and exponential models indicates the unreliability of linear extrapolation, since disregarding dynamic processes underestimates the actual rate of corrosion.
Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Metabolic Syndrome in The Elderly: A Review of Evidence on Psychological and Physiological Outcomes
Authors: Pradhiba SPM  , Thephilah Cathrine R  , Jayanthi P
Published: July 2024

Background: Metabolic syndrome poses a significant health challenge in the elderly, affecting both psychological and physiological aspects. The application of mindfulness in treating the lifestyle variables linked to the risk of cardiovascular disease shows promise in improving self-awareness, mood regulation, and attention control. In addition to lowering stress, anxiety, and depression in elderly, mindfulness therapies have the potential to improve glycemic management. This study aims to investigate the potential efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions in addressing this complex issue.
Methods: The Cochrane Library, Embase, and PubMed/MEDLINE electronic databases were searched by the author to find pertinent systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
Results: A summary of the available research review explores the impact of mindfulness-based interventions on elderly individuals with metabolic syndrome from years 2011-2023. Examining both psychological and physiological outcomes, the study focuses on depression, quality of life, and key health indicators such as BMI, cholesterol levels, and blood sugar.
Conclusion: Findings shed light on the potential benefits of mindfulness practices in improving mental well-being and positively influencing metabolic parameters in the elderly population. To fully understand the biological impacts of mindfulness on human physiological processes, more investigation is required.
Zero Rating As The Demon And The Saviour: Rethinking Net Neutrality And Freedom Of Expression For The Global South
Authors: Kumar Smarika
Published: July 2024

"Zero-rated mobile applications like Internet. org have been characterised both as a supposed exterminator of the digital divide and as a violation of net neutrality in developing countries like India. This serves to illustrate how net neutrality and bridging digital divide have been posited as goals in contradiction to each other. How this seeming contradiction is relevant to developing a more nuanced understanding of the freedom of speech and expression and of net neutrality is the subject of the present paper. Accordingly, the paper is divided into three broad sections: I begin by analysing how far different conceptions of freedom of speech and expression respond to private forms of clamping of speech. To do this, I invoke Jack Balkin’s theory of democratic culture and contextualise it against the jurisprudence on freedom of expression in contexts of private discrimination in India. I then illustrate how a negative interpretation of net neutrality is able to successfully address some of these forms of private discrimination. Thereafter, the second section begins by tracing the forms of private discrimination, which negative net neutrality is unable to address by delineating the different kinds of (lack of) internet access. It then maps these factors hindering internet access against two important aspects of freedom of speech and expression, viz. the principle of media diversity and the goal of expanding citizens’ access to media infrastructure, some aspects of which can be termed structural media access. In the third section of this paper, I argue that the delinking of the principles of media diversity and structural media access in law and policy debates hinders an inclusive response to all forms of private discrimination. Thereafter, through an examination of TRAI’s policy engagement with these issues, I argue that these principles need to be relinked for the development of a concept of net neutrality which comprehensively addresses the concerns of freedom of speech and expression for citizens in the global south."
"Regulators Nurturing Fintech Innovation: Global Evolution of the Regulatory Sandbox as Opportunity-Based Regulation"
Authors: Ahern Deirdre
Published: July 2024

"The regulatory sandbox is a real-world alternative to regulatory lag. Its emergence as a novel regulatory development responds to challenges faced by FinTech innovators in navigating an unwieldy regulatory landscape not designed with FinTech in mind. Regulatory sandboxes are in operation in developed countries including Australia, Canada, Denmark, Hong Kong, Singapore, Switzerland, the Netherlands, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Within the European Union they are seen in Denmark, Hungary, Lithuania, Poland and the Netherlands. The concept has also gained traction with regulators in developing countries such as India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mauritius and Thailand. Not only is the regulatory sandbox an experimental space for firms testing innovative FinTech products and services, it is also a novel regulatory experiment for regulators. This article advances the available literature through focusing on the contradictions inherent in the role of the regulator in administering a regulatory sandbox. It characterises the regulatory sandbox as a form of agile, opportunity-based regulation, distinguished by a regulatory approach that is concerned with actively supporting innovators in nurturing cutting-edge innovation to benefit innovators, consumers, investors, and the wider economy. This is path-breaking regulatory territory. In its provision and design, a regulatory sandbox performs a crucial signalling function in relation to a given financial system’s receptivity to FinTech business. An economic, pro-innovation agenda is at work. Distinct policy questions are therefore raised regarding the legitimate role of public gatekeeper financial services regulators operating regulatory sandboxes. The role of a regulatory sandbox in nurturing and expanding competition suggests a public interest role in the interests of consumer choice, price and efficiency rather than simply on risk minimisation. However, pressure on regulators to produce sandbox successes and to compete with other sandboxes may influence the exercise of regulatory discretion and produce regulatory distortions that affect competition in FinTech markets."
Sosialisasi Kesehatan Di Sekitar Wilayah Operasi PHE ONWJ Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Ulya Neng , Syafei Muhammad Mury , Munafiah Nida'ul , Ridwan Ery , Julianto Muhammad Aditya , Taufiq Noor , Utami Annisa Ratri , Hanafi Hanafi
Published: June 2024

Sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Offshore North West Java (PHE ONWJ) bekerjasama dengan Yayasan PALEMAN melakukan kegiatan PkM melalui sosialisasi kesehatan di sekitar wilayah operasi PHE ONWJ di Kabupaten Karawang dalam upaya mengatasi masalah stunting yang serius di Kabupaten Karawang, kegiatan ini memiliki urgensi yang penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat sekitar Kabupaten Karawang tentang pentingnya kesehatan. Tujuan Kegiatan sosialisasi ini tidak hanya mengarah pada peningkatan pengetahuan, tetapi juga pada perubahan perilaku yang signifikan terkait dengan praktik pengasuhan dan nutrisi anak. Metode yang digunakan yaitu sosialisasi efektif dengan judul sosialisasi kesehatan di sekitar wilayah Operasi PHE ONWJ kabupaten karawang materi pencegahan stunting. Hasil Kegiatan menunjukkan hasil positif dimana hasil posttest pemahaman, kesadaran dan perbaikan dalam perilaku gizi sebagai pencegahan stunting peserta sosialisi yang hadir diperoleh prosentase 80%.
Pelatihan Pembelajaran Inovatif Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar Di Bontomarinra
Authors: Raihan Siti
Published: June 2024

Urgensi peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di era Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut adanya inovasi dalam metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh para guru. PkM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembelajaran inovatif kepada guru-guru sekolah dasar di Bontomarinra guna meningkatkan kompetensi mereka dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka. Metode yang digunakan berupa PkM terdiri dari tiga tahapan kegiatan yaitu pendahuluan, pelaksanaan dan hasil. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu data pretest dan posttest sama-sama memiliki nilai signifikansi yang berdistribusi normal. Sedangkan varian posttest adalah sama atau homogeny. Dapat disimpulkan pelatihan ini telah menunjukkan bahwa dengan pendekatan yang tepat, para guru di daerah terpencil dapat diberdayakan untuk mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka secara efektif. Program ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan.
The Zaghawa Ethnic Group of Sudan and Chad: Clans and Traditional Nobility
Authors: Gerasimov Igor V. , Dobronravin Nikolai A. , Saeed Abdelrahman Abdelwahab Noureldayem
Published: July 2024

The presented article highlights the issues of the history of the Zaghawa people in Sudan and Chad, as well as major social structures and various clans that make up this ethnic group. Research on Zaghawa clans and their history is still rare in Russia, while the importance and influence of this group on public and political life are becoming more and more noticeable. A significant difficulty in determining the hierarchy of major Zaghawa factions is the identification of the “original” clans, as distinct from the clans which are treated as not having a common origin with the Zaghawa. Moreover, the ethnonyms that are used by different neighbours to designate the Zaghawa are problematic, since the designation of this people by other communities in Sudan and Chad can be contradictory and vague. The Zaghawa clans have their own historical traditions and concepts of clan hierarchy. While preparing the present work, the authors scrutinized research papers and books in multiple languages (including Arabic), as well as the first-hand data obtained during interviews with with the representatives of several Zaghawa clans.
The Development Plan for Microgrids Encompasses Engineering, Economics, and Practical Knowledge
Authors: Reza Md. Selim
Published: June 2024

This article describes the progress of the microgrid development process, including the completion of the initial guideline. It shows the main points that need to be realized, developed and used for the operation of a microgrid; In other words, a microgrid is a distribution system with many electrical devices that can be connected to a large grid or operate independently. The paper also discusses different types of microgrids, provides methods for estimating their effectiveness, reviews microgrid performance and technology, and documents the microgrid pilot program.
Analyzing Convergence and Accuracy of Load Flow Methods in the IEEE 39-Bus Power System
Authors: Araf Md Al , Tuhin Saiful Islam , Ara Shaneen , Islam Rimon Mohammad Tarikul , Uddin M. Mohi
Published: June 2024

This research paper presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of load flow methods applied to the IEEE 39 bus system, focusing on Newton-Raphson, Gauss-Seidel, and two variations of the Fast Decoupled method, XB and BX. The study evaluates the convergence behavior and iteration performance of these methods across two widely used software platforms: MATLAB and Power World Simulator. Through extensive simulations, the research investigates the convergence characteristics and computational efficiency of each method, providing insights into their respective advantages and limitations. The findings offer valuable guidance for power system engineers and researchers in selecting suitable load flow methods for analyzing complex power systems.
Differences in Smartphone Addiction between Male and Female Adolescents
Authors: Bahagianti Sajidah Amalia Hanna , Jayanti Irnawati , Rahman Namira , Yulianto Aries
Published: June 2024

The number of smartphone users has been rapidly increasing because smartphones are not only used as communication devices but also as means to seek entertainment and information. Data shows that 80% of smartphone users in Indonesia are teenagers. Unfortunately, excessive smartphone usage can lead to negative consequences, one of which is smartphone addiction. There are differences in emotional aspects between teenage boys and girls that can lead to differences in smartphone addiction between them. This research was conducted to determine whether there is a difference in smartphone addiction between male and female adolescents. The research used a non-experimental research strategy with a differential research design. A total of 100 teenagers (50 girls and 50 boys) who lived in South Jakarta, aged 10-24 years, and owning smartphones participated in the study. The results indicate that there is a difference in smartphone addiction between male and female adolescents, where female having a higher level of addiction.
Organizational Commitment in Relation to Occupational Stress, Work-Family Conflict, and Work Ethics among Bureau of Jail Management and Penology Personnel
Authors: Alamban Ariel A. , Nabe Nestor C.
Published: June 2024

Organizational commitment is the psychological bond between employees and their employer, influencing their choice to stay or leave the organization. Three exogenous variables were utilized to generate the best-fit model: occupational stress, work-family conflict, and work ethics. The data were gathered from 400 jail personnel in Region 11, Philippines. Descriptive correlation and structural equation models were utilized as the study design. Further, this study adopted standardized instruments and gathered the data through online platforms in consideration of the healthy protocol of Jails in the adversities of COVID-19. Initially, analysis using descriptive statistical tools, namely mean, standard, and deviation, was utilized, followed by the inferential analysis of data such as Pearson r, multiple regression analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM). Results revealed that occupational stress is moderate means it sometimes manifests, work-family conflict is moderate means it is sometimes felt, work ethics is very high means it is always observed, and organizational commitment is high means it oftentimes manifests. Moreover, there are links between occupational stresses, work ethics to organizational commitment; however, work-family conflict is not significantly correlated to organizational commitment. The test of influence also reveals that occupational stress and work ethics influence organizational commitment among BJMP personnel. In table 9, model 5 is the best-fit model, this model excludes work ethics and reveals that occupational stress and its correlation with work-family conflict is significantly influencing organizational commitment. Hence, these two factors significantly influence or predict the level of organizational commitment within the organization.
Mensen negeren
Authors: Verloo Nanke
Published: July 2024

Ignoring people: The micro-politics of misrecognition in participatory governance

Local governments across the globe increasingly aim to engage citizens in participatory governance, encouraging them to take an active stance in community activities and policy or planning decisions. Despite the inclusive and emancipatory ambitions, these projects often reproduce inequality and exclude citizens leaving them marginalized and misrecognized. In this paper, I argue that inclusion and recognition do not take shape via political ambitions or promising institutional frameworks but via informal face-to-face interactions among citizens and state actors at the street level. By drawing on 3 years of ethnographic fieldwork in The Hague, the Netherlands, I critically unpack how the engagements among state actors and citizens misrecognized the latter as political subjects. Building on critical scholarship on the politics of recognition, I propose an agent-centered and practice-oriented approach that analyzes the micro-politics of misrecognition via (1) narrative analysis, (2) the detailed analysis of speech acts and emotional expressions, and (3) with a specific focus on analyzing the spatial practices that construe the geopolitical realm. As a result, I introduce the tactic of ‘ignoring people’ as a socio-spatial practice of politics. I found five socio-spatial tactics by which citizens were ignored during the very participatory process in which they were invited: disregarded elements of citizens’ stories, omitting their counter-narrative, neglecting citizens’ memories, showing disdain for their emotional expressions and being spatially absent from their protest. These insights require scholars interested in understanding the exclusive mechanisms of citizen participation, to turn to the micro-politics of interaction where the political is practiced and experienced.
In dienst van de publieke zaak
Authors: Hupe Peter
Published: July 2024

Essay

In this feature authors make a point about a socially relevant theme, building on or relating to existing scientific literature. The author may report on empirical work, but this is not required; the essay does not have to rely on its own data collection or material.
Institutionele witheid
Authors: Jhagroe Shivant
Published: July 2024

De blinde vlek

The most relevant part of a discussion is not what is discussed but what cannot be spoken of. The real taboos are those for which it is taboo to call them taboos. The status quo defines itself as non-ideological while denouncing any challenge to itself as radical. Therefore the column ‘De blinde vlek’ frames the framers, politicizes the status quo and articulates what is not heard of.
“THE ROLE OF AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF KARSHYA W.S.R. TO UNDERWEIGHT - A CASE STUDY”
Authors: Rathod Dr. Dipak , S. Dachewar Dr. Archana
Published: June 2024

Karshy means emacitation (It is one among disorder of improper nutrition Apatarpanajanyavyadhi) It results from less intake of food. Rukshannapana (Nutritionally deficient food). Langhana (fasting). Pramitashana (intake of nutritionally deficient food). Shoka (Psychological disturbances). By nature in vataja prakriti. Excessive drastic purifactory measures and other reasons like nidra (sleep) vegadharana (excessive awakening in the night), suppression of urges, excess physical activity and so on which leads to vitiation of vata and The meaning Krusha according to Ayurvediyashabdakosh is Amedasvi,Durbala, Alpamamsa, and Nirmamsa. Aahar factor is the main factor for this disorder and Alpashana and Vishamashana specially results in the development of Karshya. Karshya is included under VatajNanatmaja Vatavyadhi. Both Charak and Sushrut classify it under RaspradoshajaVyadhi. Karshya is a Kshudavegadharanjanya Vyadhi. Karshya is a symptom of Vatvriddhi. The patient was advised shaman chikitsa for 45 days. Improvement was seen in both subjective and objective assessment. So this treatment modality which can be helpful to treat Karshya and restoring the functional capacity of Rasavah strotas. After 45 days treatment, the patient gained 4.4 kg weight and patient showed marked improvement in gaining weight
“THE ROLE OF AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF KAPHAJA KASA WITH AYURVEDIC FORMULATIONS – A CASE STUDY”
Authors: B. Awathare Dr. Pranauti , V. Sharma Dr. Mrityunjay , S. Dachewar Dr. Archana
Published: June 2024

In India, the second most typical symptom in basic care is a cough. Ayurveda states that coughing (kasa) is both a distinct illness entity with its own pathogenesis (swatantravyadhi) and a symptom (paratantravyadhi). The condition known as Kasa mostly affects pranavahasrotas. There are five different kinds of Kasa. Among them is Kaphaja Kasa. Even though it is a fairly common disease, it is not fatal, but if mishandled or ignored, it can result in more serious, difficult-to-treat disorders like tamakaswasa and kshayajakasa. Thus, prompt management is essential. h. Ayurvedic texts address kasa in great depth. The classics mention a variety of Shodhana and Shamana remedies for the treatment of Kaphajakasa. The patient, a 32-year-old married woman, arrived at the outpatient department complaining of losing her appetite, experiencing a change in taste, feeling heavy, having asyamadhurya (sweet taste in her mouth), having nasal discharge, Utklesh, Sthivan (expectoration), Chardi veg/day (vomiting), and having rhinochi. The objective criterion used for the subjective assessment was haemoglobin concentration, or ESR, and the questionnaires used contained particular questions. For fifteen days, the patient was recommended to take shodhan and shaman chikitsa. Both the subjective and objective assessments showed improvement. Thus, this therapeutic approach may be beneficial in treating Kaphaja Kasa and reinstating Pranavaha Srotas' functioning ability
“MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE HEMORRHAGIC STROKE WITH AYURVED APPROACH: A SINGLE CASE STUDY”
Authors: M. Tembhurne Dr. Mrunal , Dr Archana. S. Dachewar Dr Archana.
Published: June 2024

Pakshaghata is a type of neurological condition that can be characterised as paralysis or weakness of one side of the body. Hemorrhagic stroke can be represented as a critical subtype of Pakshaghata characterised by bleeding into the brain parenchyma or surrounding structures. Here we present the case of a 55-year-old male who presented with sudden-onset right-sided weakness and altered sensorium. Neuroimaging revealed intraparenchymal haemorrhage extending to the ventricle and left cerebral hemisphere. Ayurvedic management includes Matra Basti, Murdha Taila Pichu, Snehana, Swedana, and Nasya. This case highlights the challenges associated with Pakshaghata secondary to hemorrhagic stroke and emphasises the importance of timely intervention and multidisciplinary care.
“IMPORTANCE OF ASHTAVIDHA PARIKSHA PADDHATI FOR DIAGNOSIS OF DISEASE : A REVIEW STUDY”
Authors: S. Chhangani Dr. Jaikrishna
Published: June 2024

Diagnosing the disease requires a thorough examination and the administration of medications. There are numerous indicator devices for assessment. Through Astasthana Pariksha, Yogaratnakara paints a clear picture of the landscape of health and illness. It also aids in predicting various illnesses. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between Ashtasthana Pariksha and disease diagnosis in medical practice.Diagnosis and prognosis are two crucial aspects of disease management. The clinical examination is an important tool for determining a patient's condition and disease. Ashtavidha pariksha is one of the most important tools for the diagnosis of disease. Ashtavidha pariksha in Ayurveda has a key role in current clinical practice. Ashtavidha Pariksha is the foundation of diagnostic techniques. According to Ayurveda, diagnosis involves not only naming the disease but also determining the imbalance of trienergies (doshas). These ashtavidha parikshas accurately assess the trienergy imbalance.
A NEW EFFECTIVE K7SrY2B15O30: Eu3+ SAMPLE FOR WHITE LEDS YIELDING NON-DOSAGE ABATEMENT AS WELL AS STRONG HEAT CONSISTENCY
Authors: Le Anh Tuan , Lee Hsiao Yi
Published: June 2024

In this study, a unique high-temperature sintering process was used to create a red-emitting, non-dosage abatement K7SrY2-2xB15O30: xEu3+ (KSEBOE) (0.1 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) sample. The phosphors were suggested with the purpose of accomplishing warm and good-color-rendering white light for phosphor-conversion LED. By steadily increasing doping Eu3+ ions, K7SrEu2B15O30 (KSEBO) may demonstrate impressive photoluminescent proficiency and the greatest discharge wavelength focalized under 617 nm. Additionally, the absence of dosage abatement may result from the large range (7.012 Å) among two Eu3+ granules. The phosphor exhibited great inner quantum yield (~ 78.71%), superb hue clarity (~88.32%), as well as potent heat consistency (with discharge intenseness under 140 ◦C reaching nearly 97.31%). The strong white illumination yielding a low correlated chroma temperature (CCT) reaching 4211 K as well as chroma coordination shown as (0.3675, 0.3556) may be produced by covering BaMgAl10O17: Eu2+, (Ba, Sr)2SiO4: Eu2+, along with KSEBO above one n-UV chip. The KSEBO phosphor also demonstrated notable n-UV/blue-light scattering performance, especially at high doping concentrations (30-40%), enabling its potential to improve the color uniformity of the white LED. Shortly, the non-dosage abatement KSEBOE molecule possesses a strong chance of being a red phosphor sample for the solid-state illumination industry.
A Dynamic Controller Architecture for Wheeled Mobile Robot Trajectory Tracking Utilizing Feedback Linearization and State Feedback
Authors: Tran Anh-Minh Duc , Vu Tri-Vien
Published: June 2024

This paper presents a novel dual-loop trajectory tracking control strategy for differential-drive mobile robots (DDWMRs). The outer loop employs feedback linearization to address kinematic constraints and minimize position and heading errors. It generates control inputs for the inner loop, which utilizes state feedback control to manage the robot's dynamics. Actuator dynamics are incorporated to improve the model fidelity. The proposed system is implemented in MATLAB/Simulink. The uncertainty of the system is added to the model by using Uncertain State Space block. The proposed controller achieved high tracking accuracy for both circular and eight-shaped trajectories. In circular trajectories, the Relative-Root-Mean-Square-Error (RRMSE) remained below 7.2% (X-axis), 7.46% (Y-axis), and 3.16% (Yaw angle) over 3 seconds. Similarly, for eight-shaped trajectories, RRMSEs were approximately 5.25%, 8.19%, and 2.83% within 2 seconds. Simulation results demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of the dual-loop controller in handling parameter uncertainties and achieving better trajectory tracking capability.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Mahardhika Harilinawan  , Joshua Filmon Wongso Setiawan  , Ihza Riswanda Basuki  , Joseph Emiliano Junior  , Virgi Ainun Iqbal  , Fahrur Rosi  , Afifahtus Syaleha  , Muhammad Ilham Januarta  , Arga Christian Sitohang
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of education level on poverty in East Java Province. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2023. The data analysis method used is chi square analysis (X²). The research results show that the level of education influences poverty in East Java Province. The lower the level of education, the higher the level of poverty.
BİRİNCİ DÜNYA SAVAŞI’NDA HİCAZ İSYANI VE “ARAP TALEPLERİ”NİN ULUSLARARASI DÜZLEMDE MÜZAKERESİ
Authors: Demir Enes Mert
Published: June 2024

Osmanlı Devleti’nin çok uluslu yapısı içerisindeki unsurlardan biri olan Araplar, 19. yüzyılın sonlarından itibaren milliyetçilik akımının etkisinde kalmışlardır. Bu süreçte yabancı devletlerin Araplara yönelik propagandaları ve bağımsız Arap devletinin kurulması yönündeki teşvikleri, Birinci Dünya Savaşının başlamasıyla daha da artmıştır. Özellikle İngiltere, Arapların yaşadığı geniş bir coğrafyanın yönetimini vadettiği Mekke Emiri Şerif Hüseyin’i, Osmanlı Devleti’ne isyan etmeye ikna etmiş ve neticede Haziran 1916’da Hicaz İsyanı başlamıştır. Osmanlı Devleti’ni, Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda ek bir gaile olarak uğraştıran bu isyan, Osmanlı Devleti’nin mağlup olup bölgedeki hâkimiyetini kaybetmesiyle yeni bir siyasi sürece kapı aralamıştır. Böylece savaş sonunda Şerif ailesi, kendilerine verilen sözlerin tutulmasını istemiş ve Paris Barış Konferansı’na taleplerini sunmuştur. Birçok azınlık unsurun Osmanlı topraklarından pay almak için mücadele ettiği bu ortamda Şerif ailesinin talepleri, uluslararası siyasette “Arap Talepleri” haline dönüştürülmüştür. Ancak coğrafyanın şekillenmesinde İngiltere ve Fransa’nın belirleyici olduğu ve Arap taleplerinin büyük ölçüde geçersiz bırakıldığı görülmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı da Şerif ailesinin Hicaz İsyanı karşılığındaki taleplerinin Paris Barış Konferansı’nda nasıl bütün Araplar adına dile getirildiğini ortaya koymak ve hedeflerine ne denli ulaştıklarını tarafların bakış açılarını dikkate alarak tespit etmektir. Arap talepleri ve Batılı devletlerin tutumlarının karşılaştırılmalı ele alındığı çalışmada, nitel analiz yöntemi kullanılmış; yerli ve yabancı literatürden istifade edilmiştir.
A PREDICTION OF THE VIBRATION-ROTATION ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF THE D216O MOLECULE ν2 BAND BY SOLVING THE OPERATOR PERTURBATION THEORY DIRECT PROBLEM AND A REFINEMENT OF THE EFFECTIVE ROTATIONAL HAMILTONIANS
Authors: DOBROLYUBOV EGOR O. , MANUYLOV VLADIMIR M. , KRASNOSHCHEKOV SERGEY V.
Published: July 2024

By means of solving the direct vibration-rotation problem with the Watson Hamiltonian by the operator Van Vleck perturbation theory and using the quantum chemical (CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVQZ) geometrical molecular structure, sextic force field and cubic dipole moment surface of the D216O molecule, the absorption spectra and spectroscopic constants of effective rotational Hamiltonians in A-reduction were predicted for the ground state and ν2 band. The theoretic sixth order perturbative approach in vibrational variables (fourth for the dipole moment operator) and third order in rotational variables is based on the systematic procedure of calculating rotational commutators by means of normal ordering of cylindrical angular momentum operators. The obtained reduced spectroscopic constants were refined and augmented using fitting to experimental energy levels. It is shown that new effective Hamiltonians significantly better reproduce experimental data for J ≤ 30, while calculated intensities reproduce experimental counterparts with the high accuracy.
QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF YTTERBIUM HALIDES
Authors: KHADEEVA P.A. , SHAKHOVA V.M. , LOMACHUK Y.V. , MOSYAGIN N.S. , SKRIPNIKOV L.V. , TITOV A.V.
Published: July 2024

The study of ytterbium halide crystals using the compound-tunable embedding potential (CTEP) method is carried out in the framework of the density functional theory. For subsequent calculations using the coupled-cluster methods, the optimization of atomic bases is carried out, and for this purpose stochiometric molecular systems were studied. The chemical shift of the lines of the X-ray emission spectrum, Kα1 and Kα2, in YbHal3 relative to YbHal2 was chosen as a criterion for verifying the computational accuracy of the properties localized on the nucleus of a heavy atom, Yb, since this method is a unique tool for analyzing partial electron densities near a heavy nucleus speci cally for compounds of d- and f-elements. In the study, ve main versions for the halogen basis set sizes were considered. The stability of the results was obtained using the CCSD and CCSD(T) coupled cluster methods for molecular systems YbF2, YbF3, YbCl2, YbCl3.
UNDULATING POTENTIALS OF RYDBERG Σ+-STATES OF ME-RG MOLECULES: NON-EMPIRICAL TREATMENT OF NA-HE EXCIPLEX
Authors: KOZLOV SERGEY V. , PAZYUK ELENA A. , STOLYAROV ANDREY V.
Published: July 2024

The multi-reference con guration interaction method based on single and double excitations (MR-CISD), l-independent core polarization potential (CPP) and diffuse function-saturated cc-pVQZ and aug-cc-pV5Z basis sets for Na and He atoms, respectively, have been used to perform non-relativistic calculations of potential energy curves and permanent dipole moment functions for the ground and excited electronic states of the exciplex Na-He molecule up to the Na(62S) state. The ab initio results obtained in a wide range of internuclear distances R [1.7, 20.0] (Å) have quantitatively claimed the undulating behavior of interatomic potentials, predicted within the framework of the inelastic scattering theory. It has been established that at large R the interatomic potentials and dipole moments of highly excited (3,6,10)2Σ+ states, converging to Na (n = 4, 5, 62S)+He(22S) atomic limits, are modulated by the nodal structure of the radial Rydberg wave function (n > 3) s-electron of Na atom during its scattering on the remote He atom.
ADAPTATION OF AN AGRICULTURAL PROJECT TO THE REGULATION OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
Authors: KOVBASHIN D.I. , SVETLOV N.M. , DRONIN N.M.
Published: July 2024

Using an original methodological approach, a model analysis of the adaptation of an agricultural project to the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural land was carried out for the farms in the south of Russia. Emissions from both technological and ecosystem processes were taken into account. Methods of operations research and simulation modeling are applied to the study of two options for regulating greenhouse gas emissions, i.e. through market mechanisms focusing on the cost of carbon units in the EU and through the administrative control, which sets the emission limits. For each of the options, the optimal intensity of use was estimated for each land plot involved in the project.The proposed methodology supplements the scientific and methodological support for the analysis of the largescale agricultural projects under the state regulation of the impact of economic activities on the Earth’s climate. It is applicable to projects with a significant spatial dispersion of plots. As a result of the study, the scientific visions of the climate policy impact on the technological configuration of agricultural production were specified. A significant margin of sustainability of agriculture in the south of Russia to carbon market methods has been revealed; It is shown that as the restrictive administrative approaches are tightened, farmers prefer to stop the intensive use of areas with the highest productivity potential while maintaining the maximum production intensity within the rest. The totality of the results obtained is recommended for practical application for developing and analyzing investment agricultural projects, including the analysis of project risks, as well as for improving the state environmental and climate policy as a tool for analyzing its consequences.
BLENDED LEARNING: ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF EFFECTIVE ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
Authors: Halid Ahmad
Published: June 2024

Blended learning is a learning method that combines two things, namely face-to-face learning directly and online using the Learning Management System. Simply put, this learning method combines a face-to-face learning system at school and school from home. This learning method is a teaching process by combining teacher-led learning activities using pictures, videos, digital assignments, and face-to-face discussions. Classrooms provide opportunities for students and teachers to be able to carry out the face-to-face teaching and learning process directly. While online learning provides opportunities for teachers to provide independent learning using eLearning components such as games, learning videos, and online quizzes. One of the biggest challenges for schools to implement blended learning methods is the absence of a supportive learning management system. In fact, a qualified learning management system is one of the keys to the success of the blended learning method. Because by having a qualified learning management system, teachers can easily arrange modules, exams, or assessments for all students
DEKADENSI PENDIDIKAN MORAL REMAJA (STUDY KASUS DI DESA TEMBOK REJO KECAMATAN MUNCAR KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI)
Authors: Ulfa Maria
Published: June 2024

Dekadensi pendidikan moral yang melanda saat ini memang sulit untuk di bendung. Budaya lokal masyarakat yang dahulu kita ketahui sangat di junjung tinggi, sekarang terkontaminasai oleh budaya dari barat yang mengajarkan hal yang sangat bertolak belakang dengan kepribadian budaya lokal. Realitas diatas adalah masalah yang penting untuk diteliti, karena bagaimanapun kemajuan bangsa, negara serta suatu daerah itu terletak pada generasi mudanya dalam hal ini remaja. Apabila moral generasi mudanya buruk, tentu akan buruk pula yang akan terjadi dimasa mendatang. Melihat fenomena tersebut yang terjadi pada remaja khsusnya, membuat penulis merasa perlu untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Oleh karena itu, akan dilakukan penelitian tentang: Dekadensi Pendidikan Moral Remaja (Studi Kasus di Desa Tembok Rejo Kecamatan Muncar Kabupaten Banyuwangi), dan Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dimana ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang berusaha untuk mengembangkan konsep, pemahaman, teori dari kondisi lapangan dan bentuk deskripsi. Penelitian kualitatif sebuah penelitian yang mendeskripsikannya melalui bahasa non- numerik dalam konteks dan paradigma alamiah. Penggunaan paradigma alamiah mengasumsikan bahwa kenyataan empirik terjadi dalam konteks sosio kultural yang saling terkait satu sama lain secara holistik.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN AUDIO VISUAL GERAK DAN DIAM PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA MAN 3 JEMBER
Authors: Wahidah Nur , Anggraini Nur Hidayatul , Afida Ifa
Published: June 2024

Media pembelajaran audio visual sendiri adalah media yang menggabungkan unsur suara dan gambar. Melalui media pembelajaran audiovisual, pembelajaran yang disampaikan gurudapat dengan mudah ditangkap serta dipahami oleh sisiwa. Karena pemahamansiswa merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam sebuah pembelajaran. Sehinggapemahaman serta minat belajar siswa merupakan salah satu tujuan guru dalammelaksanakanproses pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitianlapangan(fieldresearch), Sumberdatadalampenelitian ini adalah observasi, wawamcara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah random sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 95 dari 950 siswa siswi MAN 3 Jember. Dan teknis analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan ialah Ada pengaruh positif media pembelajaran audio visual diam pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak terhadap minat belajar siswa MAN 3 Jember dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan dengan nilai Rsquare 14,2%,dan Ada pengaruh positif media pembelajaran audiovisual gerakpada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak terhadap minat belajar siswa MAN 3 Jember dengan nilai signifikansi0,000 < 0,05 dan dengan nilai R square 16,2%.
KH. DHOFIR SALAM JEMBER: TOKOH PEJUANG DAN PENDIRI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Halid Ahmad , Wahyono Imam
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang kontribusi KH. Dhofir Salam dalam mendirikan dan mengembangkan pendidikan agama Islam serta mengkaji perjuangan beliau di dalam meraih kemerdekaan Indonesia. Penelitian ini sangat penting untuk diteliti dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan sejarah. Peran KH. Dhofir Salam dalam pendidikan sangat besar jasa-jasa beliau karena ia mendirikan banyak sekolah-sekolah di kabupaten Jember yaitu, Pesantren al-fattah, MIMA KH. Siddiq, SMP Islam Jember, SMAI Jember, MAN 1 Jember, MAN 2 Jember, IAIN Jember sekarang menjadi UIN Khas Jember dan terakhir mendirikan Universitas Islam Jember. Selain mendirikan pendidikan Islam tersebut, beliau juga berperan serta dalam peperangan mealawan penjajah Belanda-Jepang di Keresidenan termasuk beliau menjadi komandan pasukan perang yang hebat dan pemberani melawan para penjajah.