bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Indonesian Human Rights and Islamic Criminal Law on Chemical Castration as An Effort to Tackle Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence Against Children
Authors: Fikri Ziya’ul , Setiyono Joko
Published: June 2024

This research is motivated by cases of sexual violence in children have a serious impact on children, both directly and long-term. One form of legal protection for children to overcome sexual violence against children, the Government issued Perppu No. 1 of 2016 which was passed into UU No. 17 of 2016. This study aims to find out how the view of human rights in Indonesia and Islamic criminal law regarding chemical castration as an effort to overcome sexual violence in children. This research uses library research method using descriptive analysis approach. The result of this study is in human rights The implementation of chemical castration is an act of violence and is considered contrary to the 1945 Constitution, namely in Article 28 G paragraph 2 and Article 33 paragraph 1 of UU No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights. Meanwhile, Islamic criminal law basically does not recognize castration. The punishment of chemical castration is ta'zir. This study concludes that from the perpetrator's side, this criminal conviction is clearly not in accordance with human rights. From the side of the child as a victim, of course, this chemical castration crime can be an appropriate crime. In Islamic penal law, chemical castration can be imposed if rape committed by the perpetrator is included in an act close to adultery.
TANZİMAT DÖNEMİ’NDE BİGA SANCAĞI KAZALARINDA KIPTİYAN CİZYESİ
Authors: Loklar Behçet
Published: June 2024

Kıptilerin şer’i bir vergi olan ve Gayrimüslimlerden alınması lazım gelen cizye vergisine tabi tutulmaları, karmaşık bir tarihsel problematik olarak görülmektedir. Osmanlılardan önce Kıptilerin ehl-i kitap olarak değerlendirip değerlendirilemeyecekleri hukukî olarak tam bir cevap bulamamıştır. Osmanlılar bu durumu pragmatik bir şekilde değerlendirebilmiş ve ister Müslüman olarak görülsün, isterse de görülmesinler Kıptilerden cizye vergisi kadimden olageldiği gibi Tanzimat döneminde de alınmıştır.
Tanzimat döneminde Biga Sancağının her bir kazasında Kıpti nüfus bulunmaktaydı ve bunların her biri istisnasız Müslüman ismi taşımaktaydı. Biga Sancağı Kıptileri, çeşitli usullerle cizye vergisini ödemişlerdir. Vergi toplanma sürecinde kendileri için müstakil cizye defterleri oluşturulmuş ve bu şekilde kayıt altına alınmışlardır. Bu çalışmamızda, Tanzimat döneminde Biga Sancağı kazalarında yaşayan Kıptiler için hazırlanan cizye defterleri ana araştırma grubunu oluşturmaktadır. Biga Sancağı kazaları arasında cizyenin toplanma yöntemleri, verginin miktarları ve Kıptiler arasında dağılımı bu makalede üzerinde durulan konulardır. Kıptilerin kaza içerisindeki sosyal ve ekonomik durumları, meslekî uğraşları, vergi tahakkuk ettirilen kişilerin özel durumları cizye defterleri üzerinden tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Verginin toplanması sürecinde uygulanan değişikliklere Kıptilerin verdikleri tepkiler ve yaşanan sorunlar çalışmada ayrıca üzerinde durulan konular arasındadır.
ROMAN TOPLULUKLARININ SOSYAL SORUNLARI: DERGİPARK ÜZERİNDEN KAPSAM DERLEMESİ
Authors: Ustabaşı Gündüz Dilara , Yıldız Fatma Gözde , Arık Ayça
Published: June 2024

Roman toplulukları yıllar boyunca türlü sosyal, ekonomik, kültürel zorluklarla karşı karşıya kalmışlardır. Roman topluluklarının yaşadığı bu sorunların iyi anlaşılarak etkili çözümler üretilebilmesi bu sorunları odağına alan araştırmalara daha geniş bir perspektiften bakabilmeyi gerektirmektedir. Kapsam derlemesi olarak tasarlanan bu çalışmada Türkiye’de yaşayan Roman topluluklarını konu alan araştırma türündeki yayınlar bütüncül şekilde sosyal hizmet perspektifiyle ele alınmıştır. Dergipark'ta başlığında Roman geçen makaleler PRISMA protokolü izlenerek dahil etme ve dışlama kriterleriyle ayıklanmıştır. Roman topluluklarını konu edinen yayınların özet, bulgular, sonuç ve öneriler başlıkları nitelikli okumayla incelenerek, Romanların yaşadıkları sosyal sorunlar ve ihtiyaç duydukları hizmetler betimsel analizle belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışma, mevcut saha araştırmalarından elde edilen bulguları sentezleyerek, Roman topluluklarının sorun ve ihtiyaçlarını bütünüyle sunma niteliği taşımakta ve bu yönüyle sosyal politika alanına katkı sağlamaktadır. Çalışmanın sonuç kısmında derlenen bulgulardan hareketle refah karması kurumlarının Roman toplulukların refahını artırmaya dönük geliştirebileceği çeşitli stratejiler sunulmaktadır.
El Debido Proceso en los Procedimientos Administrativos: Pilar Fundamental para la Protección de los Derechos Ciudadanos
Authors: Sampedro Alomoto Tatiana Fernanda , Grijalva Isizan Melannie Daniela , Quilachamin Soto Lucia Gabriela , Álvarez Coronel Juan Pablo
Published: June 2024

El debido proceso es un principio fundamental en el derecho, garantizando que las actuaciones del Estado hacia los individuos se realicen de manera justa y equitativa. En el contexto de los procedimientos administrativos, este principio cobra especial relevancia al establecer las normas que las autoridades administrativas deben seguir al ejercer sus funciones y al tomar decisiones que afectan los derechos y obligaciones de los ciudadanos. Sirve como un mecanismo de supervisión que asegura que las acciones estatales se lleven a cabo de acuerdo con estándares de imparcialidad y transparencia.
En los procedimientos administrativos, el debido proceso se refleja en la obligación de las autoridades de cumplir con procedimientos establecidos que garanticen una protección adecuada de los derechos y obligaciones de los individuos. Este marco normativo es crucial para evitar abusos de poder y arbitrariedades, fomentando la confianza en las instituciones públicas y la legitimidad de sus decisiones.
Assessing The Relationship Between Color Change and Tensile Strength In Thermoplastic Polyolefin Outer Sheaths of Low-voltage Power Cables
Authors: Yurtsever Metin , Öztaş Avşin , Mutlu Reşat
Published: June 2024

Power cables used outdoors age prematurely due to ultraviolet radiation. Their ampacity should be decreased accordingly to take a good performance. The mechanical strength of the cables may decrease and the color of the outer sheath of cable insulation changes when exposed to outdoor UV radiation. It is of great concern to know how the elongation strength of a cable varies with the exposure time to prevent cable break. To evaluate their UV resistance, UV chamber tests are performed. The determination of the color of the cable insulator is also an important part of the test. In this study, Thermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO) insulation to be used in the outer sheath of low-voltage power cables is aged in a Q-SUN Xenon light test chamber. 240-, 480-, and 720-hour test durations are chosen in the experiments. All elongation at break tests are made with a Zwick/Roell Z010 Tensile Tester and a gray scale is used for assessing the color change. It has been found that the color change of Thermoplastic Polyolefin does not reflect the elongation at break and tensile strength value changes much and the elongation at break value of Thermoplastic polyolefin is not a monotonous function of UV exposure time.
Tolling and Contract Manufacturing Structures under EU VAT
Authors: Sánchez Gallardo F.J. , Echevarría Zubeldia G.
Published: June 2024

In this article, the authors delve into the intricacies of EU VAT as it relates to toll manufacturing and contract manufacturing, shedding light on the distinctive features that set these models apart. Understanding these differences is crucial for businesses aiming to optimize their tax positions, comply with regulations, and make informed decisions in an ever-evolving economic landscape.
„A meseszerűség ködébe burkolt állam”: Zágonyi Sámuel küzdelme a Kanadába irányuló magyar kivándorlás ellen
Authors: Venkovits Balázs
Published: June 2024

Az 1920-as években, részben az Egyesült Államok bevándorlást korlátozó intézkedései miatt,  a Magyarországról kivándorolni szándékozók körében Kanada szerepe erősen felértékelődött. Ezt számos egyéb tényező mellett a Kanadáról szóló olyan beszámolók is erősítették, amelyek célja a bevándorlók országba, elsősorban a nyugati tartományokba való csábítása volt.  Zágonyi Sámuel  ez ellen vette fel a harcot és egyfajta ellenpontként igyekezett a kanadai kivándorlásról lebeszélni az azon gondolkodókat. Ennek érdekében saját tapasztalatai alapján könyvet írt a kanadai bevándorlók nehéz körülményeiről és országos előadó körútra is indult. A jelen tanulmányban a Bihar vármegyei alispánnak címzett levelei, újságcikkek, könyve, illetve a budapesti Zeneakadémia dísztermében elhangzott előadása elemzésével mutatom be Zágonyi tevékenységét és a hozzá kapcsolódó kérdéseket, újfajta betekintést adva az 1920-as évek magyar kivándorlásának történetébe.
Húsvéti népszokások az egykori Debrecenben – kis összefoglaló
Authors: Horog Máté
Published: June 2024

Az idei nagyböjti időszakban felkérést kaptunk az egyik debreceni hírportál újságírójától, miszerint szeretne velünk egy interjút készíteni a régi debreceni húsvéti szokásokról. Bár korábban összeállítottunk egy alternatív városjárást a debreceniség és a cívis jelzők jelentéstartalmairól, kérdéseiről, rövid történeti áttekintéséről, amelyen ugyan részben érintettük az egykori cívis ünneplési szokásokat is (ezzel együtt a húsvéti ünnepkört), de akkor mégsem nyílt lehetőség mélyebb vizsgálódásra, az életmód ezen jellemzőinek pontosabb bemutatására. Debrecen története és lakóinak egykori szokásrendszere sok szempontól jól feltárt, így, amikor megkaptuk az interjúval kapcsolatos felkérést, először azt reméltük, könnyű dolgunk lesz, miszerint a témában készült korábban átfogó kutatás.
Adapting HRM Practices to Regulatory Changes: Enhancing Work Flexibility and Productivity
Authors: Saragih Jopinus
Published: June 2024

The regulatory changes introduced by the Omnibus Law (Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja) have significantly impacted Human Resource Management (HRM) practices in Indonesia, particularly in terms of work flexibility and employee productivity. This study examines the influence of these regulatory changes on work flexibility and employee productivity at ABC Company, a firm based in North Sumatra. Utilizing a quantitative approach, this research applies regression analysis within two distinct structural models. The sample comprises employees and managers of ABC Company, totaling 200 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using statistical software. The results indicate a positive and significant impact of regulatory changes on work flexibility and employee productivity. These findings suggest that the Omnibus Law has initiated strategic shifts in HRM at ABC Company. Specifically, the results highlight the need for more adaptive and innovative HRM strategies to address the challenges of flexibility and productivity in a dynamic work environment. Moreover, this study provides empirical evidence of the significant impact of regulatory changes on HRM practices, particularly regarding work flexibility and employee productivity. The findings underscore the importance of adapting HRM strategies in response to regulatory changes, offering valuable insights for other companies undergoing similar transitions in workforce management. This study contributes to the broader understanding of how legislative changes can influence HRM practices and provides a foundation for future research on adaptive HRM strategies in evolving regulatory landscapes.
Bakire Meryem ve Tanrısal Hamileliği: Yunan Mitolojisi ile Karşılaştırma ve Filolojik İnceleme
Authors: Çifci Hilal , Taşpınar İsmail
Published: June 2024

Hıristiyan teolojisinin temelini oluşturan İsa’nın dünyaya gelmesi, inanç sisteminin yapı taşlarından biridir. Bununla birlikte onun dünyaya gelişiyle annesi Meryem de ön plana çıkmak durumunda kalmış ve böylece teolojide Meryem’e de yer verilmiştir. Günümüzdeki Meryem inancının oluşmasında Hıristiyanlığın ilk yıllarındaki hem kanonik hem de apokrif metinlerin etkileri görülür. Zira kanonik metinler Meryem hakkında oldukça az bilgi verir. Diğer metinler her ne kadar Meryem hakkında bilgi verse de merkezde onun İsa’ya bakire hamileliği ve İsa’nın doğumu üzerine inşa edilmiştir. Meryem’in en büyük özelliği tanrısal bir yolla bakire olarak hamile kalmasıdır. Onun bakireliği hususunda metinler, akıllarda soru kalmayacak şekilde bir anlatım sergilemiştir. Meryem doğumundan itibaren hamile kalma aşamasına kadar oldukça korunaklı bir şekilde büyümüş ve ardından tanrısal bir hamilelik süreci yaşamıştır. Meryem metinlerde hamileliğinde herhangi bir erkeğin etkisinin olup olmadığına dair masumiyet testine tabi tutulur. Ayrıca Meryem’in doğum sırasında ve sonrasında da bakireliğini koruduğuna dikkat çekilir. Dolayısıyla bu konu hem kristioloji hem de mariyolojinin önemli bir yerini işgal etmiş, Hıristiyanlar arasında tartışmalara ve ayrışmalara da neden olmuştur. Meryem’in bakire doğumuyla ilgili benzer temalar diğer dinlerde ve kültürlerde de görülebilmekle birlikte Hıristiyanlığın özellikle Hellenistik kültür ve Roma imparatorluğunda ortaya çıkması ve aynı zamanda İsa’nın Yahudi toplumunun içinden doğmuş olmasından dolayı mukayese için Yunan paganizmi ve Yahudilikteki hamileliklerde tanrısal müdahalenin ne derece olduğuna bakılması gerekli görülmüştür. Meryem’in bakireliğine vurgu yapılması sebebiyle Yunan ve Yahudi toplumuna bakıldığında onlarda dini ve kültürel açıdan bakireliğin ciddi bir önem taşıdığı görülmüştür. Özellikle kanonik İncillerdeki Meryem’in bakireliğine vurgu ve olayların anlatım şeklinin yanında kullanılan kavramlarla da bu hususun altı çizilmiştir. Bununla birlikte Matta İncili Yahudilikle hem bağını sürdürmek hem de Eski Ahit’te söylenen kehanetin gerçekleştiğini göstermek amaçlı İsa’nın doğumunu anlatırken Yeşaya 7:14’ten alıntı yapmıştır. Ancak yaptığı bu alıntıda kullanılan bakire kelimesi tartışmalara neden olmuştur. Bu sebeple hem Yeşaya’da kullanılan almah kavramı hem de Matta’nın Eski Yunanca olması sebebiyle Yunancadaki parthenos kavramları filolojik açıdan incelenmiştir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada tanrısal hamilelik ve bakire doğum meselesinin işlenen tema açısından Yunan paganizmi ve özelde Eski Ahit olmak üzere Yahudilik ile nasıl bir ilişki içinde olduğu ve Meryem’i tanımlamak için kullanılan bakire kelimesinin filolojik açıdan durumu ele alınmıştır.
Hasar Görebilirliğin Hakim Periyoda Bağlı Belirlenmesi İçin Bir Yaklaşım: Çanakkale İl Merkezi Örneği
Authors: Bozdoğan Kanat Burak , Aktan Selen
Published: June 2024

Hasar görebilirliğin önemli bir göstergesi göreli kat ötelemesi değeridir. 0.01 göreli kat ötelemesi sınırı ATC-40’a göre hemen kullanım performans seviyesine karşılık gelmekte olup, bu göreli kat ötelemesi sınır değerinin altında binalar elastik davranış göstermektedirler. Bu çalışmada, Çanakkale il merkezindeki düzenli betonarme binaların hasar görmemeleri için hakim periyot değerlerinin hangi aralıklarda olması gerektiği belirlenmiştir. Çalışma; ZC, ZD ve ZE zemin sınıflarında ve DD-1 ve DD-2 deprem düzeyleri için gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, maksimum göreli kat ötelemesi oranının belirlenmesi için salt perdeli yapılar için eğilme kirişi kabulü yapılırken, salt çerçeveli yapılar için kayma kirişi kabulü yapılmıştır. Çalışmada literatürden farklı olarak daha gerçekçi sonuçlar elde etmek için eğilme kirişi ve kayma kirişi modelinde kütleler ayrık olarak kat hizalarında dikkate alınmıştır. Bu modelden yararlanılarak maksimum göreli kat ötelemesi oranı için hakim periyoda bağlı bir bağıntı SAP2000 programı yardımıyla elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen bağıntı 0.01 göreli kat ötelemesi değerine eşitlenerek binaların hasar görmemesi için gereken minimum hakim periyot değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar grafik ve tablolar üzerinde gösterilerek sonuçlar yorumlanmıştır.
An Overview to Reducing Environmental Impacts with Material Selection in Building Vertical Envelope and Discussion Material Selection Guidelines for Turkey
Authors: Çetintaş Kemal Ferit
Published: June 2024

The inefficient use of resources, increased consumption of fossil fuels, urbanization, and the resultant rise in building production have significantly escalated the environmental impacts of buildings in recent years. Material selection and the consideration of the life-cycle performance of materials are fundamental to ensuring sustainability. A substantial portion of a building's environmental impact is attributed to the materials utilized in its construction. Numerous studies indicate that material selection profoundly affects energy consumption and environmental impacts. Various methods and models exist for material selection. This study systematically summarizes material selection approaches from different research studies and discusses their applicability in Turkey. The findings reveal that material selection is a complex issue that should be considered from a life-cycle perspective. Although developing a comprehensive material selection method is challenging, its implementation is constrained by factors such as lack of data and standards. Consequently, considering material selection criteria is not yet feasible for Turkey. Nonetheless, research in this field is ongoing.
Meteorological and Hydrological Drought Assessment in Ankara Province
Authors: Seyhan Fatih , Milletsever Emir , Küçükerdem Öztürk Tülay Suğra
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the effects of global warming have been felt more and more each day. Considering the climate zone in which our country is located, the issue of drought becomes critical. Therefore, it is important to be able to analyze the components of drought and determine their effects on water resources. In this study, it was aimed to determine the relationship between the two drought types by determining meteorological and hydrological droughts for Ankara province. For this purpose, meteorological droughts of 1, 3, 6 and 12 months were determined using the Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) and precipitation data. Then, hydrological drought was determined by the Streamflow Drought Index (SDI) using the total flow rates coming to the dams in Ankara province. The relationship between meteorological and hydrological droughts was both interpreted by examining the analysis results and determined by determining the correlation coefficients. It has been determined that hydrological drought follows meteorological drought by an average of 1-3 months. For both types of drought, a severe drought danger is not expected in the studied region.
iŞLETMELERDE PAZAR BÜYÜME STRATEJİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR VAKA ANALİZİ
Authors: Çelik Hatice Şenay
Published: June 2024

Sürekli büyüyen, gelişen ve rekabetçi süt ve süt ürünleri sektöründe faaliyet gösteren işletmenin amacı pazar payını, karlılık oranlarını arttırmak ve büyümektir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, işletmenin pazar büyüme hedefleri doğrultusunda geliştirdikleri ürün geliştirme, çeşitlendirme, pazar geliştirme, pazara nüfus etme stratejileri ile rekabet üstünlüğü sağlamada geliştirdiği stratejilerin sonuçlarını analiz etmektir. Araştırma işletmenin stratejik kararlarında etkili olan kişi ile görüşme yapılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. İşletmenin sektörde sürdürülebilir rekabet avantajı sağlamak için ürünlerinde sürekli yenilik ve iyileştirme yaparak pazar payını arttırdığı ve yatırımlara önem verdiği görülmektedir. Bu araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemine dayanmaktadır. Anket çalışmasıyla tamamlayıcı açıklayıcı bir vaka analizidir.
Exploration and Research on Online and Offline Blended Teaching Mode of Practical Class Courses
Authors:   Suzhou University，China, Zhao Miao
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development of information technology and the popularity of the network environment, the education and teaching mode is undergoing a profound change. The traditional teaching mode of practical courses has time and space limitations, which cannot meet students' personalized learning needs and the requirements of teaching quality improvement. Therefore, exploring a blended teaching mode that integrates online and offline teaching resources has become one of the important issues in the current education and teaching reform. In this context, the online-offline blended teaching mode of practical courses makes use of the advantages of online and offline teaching resources to provide a more flexible and diversified teaching method for the teaching of practical courses. The purpose of this paper is to analyze its theoretical basis and teaching principles and to discuss the design and implementation of online blended teaching mode for practical courses, to provide new ideas and methods for education and teaching reform and innovation.
The Impact of Teledentistry on Modern Dental Practice
Authors: Ashish Pandey , Anurag Tiwari
Published: June 2024

Teledentistry, the use of telecommunication technology to provide dental care and consultation remotely, has gained significant traction in recent years, particularly accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This article explores the various applications, benefits, challenges, and future directions of teledentistry in modern dental practice. Emphasis is placed on its role in improving access to care, enhancing patient education, and supporting dental professionals through remote consultations and collaborations.
Peran Usaha-Usaha Kecil Di Palembang Terhadap Perekonomian Nasional
Authors: Kesya Nafisa Syahira , Albaris Muhammad Syah , Agustina Dini Rosa , Junianda Muhammad , Izzania Thallita , Nada Nayla Syifa
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
The aim of this research is to determine the development of small businesses in Palembang, the development of economic growth in Indonesia, the role and influence of MSMEs on Indonesia's economic growth, as well as the problems faced by MSMEs in Palembang and steps to overcome them. This type of research is literature review research with a qualitative research method approach. The results and conclusions in this research show that the development of MSMEs in Palembang and economic growth in Indonesia tends to increase. The role of MSMEs is expected to expand the provision of employment opportunities, increase income evenly, and increase the competitiveness and resilience of the national economy which supports economic growth. MSMEs also have a significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia. The problems for MSMEs in Palembang are facing a decline in sales/demand, difficulties and expensive raw materials, as well as hampered distribution, capital and production operations. This problem can be overcome by Microfinance Institutions.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan usaha kecil di Palembang, perkembangan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, peran dan pengaruh UMKM terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, serta permasalahan yang dihadapi UMKM di Palembang dan langkah mengatasinya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi pustaka (literature review) dengan pendekatan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dan kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perkembangan UMKM di Palembang dan pertumbuhan     ekonomi     di     Indonesia     cenderung     mengalami peningkatan. Peran UMKM diharapkan dapat memperluas penyediaan lapangan kerja, pemerataan peningkatan pendapatan, serta meningkatkan daya saing dan ketahanan perekonomian nasional yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi. UMKM juga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Permasalahan UMKM di Palembang yaitu menghadapi penurunan penjualan/permintaan, kesulitan dan mahalnya bahan baku, serta terhambatnya operasional distribusi, permodalan, dan produksi. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (LKM)
Intermittent Fasting: An Emerging Approach as an Inflammatory Control Strategy
Authors: Wu Jiahong
Published: June 2024

To investigate the application and effect of intermittent fasting (IF) in promoting health, reducing body weight, reducing inflammation and improving metabolic health. As a dietary intervention, IF affects the metabolic and endocrine responses of the body by limiting the time of food intake. Different types of IF such as time-limited fasting (TRF), alternate day fasting (ADF) and periodic fasting (PF) are discussed, as well as their respective biological mechanisms. Emphasis was placed on the analysis of the effect of IF on reducing the level of inflammation in the body, especially its role in reducing inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein and tumor necrosis factor-α. At the same time, the application cases of IF in fat reduction and cardiovascular health improvement were also reviewed. Although current research shows the positive effects of IF in many ways, more research is needed on its long-term effects, individual differences and safety. As a multi-faceted dietary intervention strategy, intermittent fasting's application potential in modern public health management deserves further exploration.
Research on the Path of Digital Enabling New Quality Productivity in Yangtze River Delta
Authors: Xiao Yishan , Wan Yuting , Wang Na , Zhou Xueting , Wang Xianmei
Published: June 2024

As one of the most economically developed regions in China, the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region has always been in the leading position in the country in terms of economic development. However, with the changes in the global economic situation and the promotion of scientific and technological innovation, the Yangtze River Delta region is also facing new development challenges and opportunities. Digital empowerment, as an important driving force of the new round of technological revolution, is of great significance to the development of new quality productivity in the Yangtze River Delta region. As new quality productivity has become the buzzword of China's economic development, how can the Yangtze River Delta recognize the timing and take the pulse of development? Therefore, this study aims to deeply explore the path of digitally-enabled new quality productivity in the Yangtze River Delta region, and provide theoretical and practical support for the sustainable development of the regional economy. By analyzing the impact of digital empowerment on new-quality productivity in the Yangtze River Delta region, this study intends to explore the mechanism of the role of digital empowerment in enhancing new-quality productivity and propose corresponding paths and strategies. Specific research questions include: what is the current status of digital empowerment in the Yangtze River Delta region? What is the impact mechanism of digital empowerment on new quality productivity? How should the path of digital empowerment of new quality productivity in the Yangtze River Delta region be constructed?
Research on the Image of Yanqing in Mainstream Media Coverage of the Winter Olympics
Authors: Yang Jie , Du Bingxin
Published: June 2024

The successful hosting of large-scale sports events can assist in the construction and dissemination of urban media image, and enhance urban competitiveness. This article mainly takes news reports on Yanqing from three mainstream media outlets, namely People's Daily, Beijing Daily, and Beijing Evening News, during the Winter Olympics as research samples. Using methods such as content analysis, the article analyzes Yanqing's urban media image from multiple perspectives by analyzing the emotional color, coverage density, themes, and keyword frequency of news reports. It presents a good media image of Yanqing built at different levels such as government, environment, culture, and society during the Winter Olympics.
Professional Development and Teachers' Digital Art Toward Enhanced Instructional Skills
Authors: Lin Xinyao
Published: June 2024

Incorporating digital art into educational curricula confronts art teachers with both prospects and difficulties, necessitating a constant improvement of their teaching abilities to address the changing requirements of students in the digital era. This research assessed the professional development and digital art teaching skills of art instructors to identify areas that need improvement and to guide the construction of an expanded instructional program. The results indicate that art instructors typically consider professional development opportunities to be helpful. However, their proficiency in digital art education is assessed as average in many areas, such as technical expertise, digital art approaches, and media literacy. Furthermore, a notable and favorable association was discovered between the professional growth of art instructors and their proficiency in instructing digital art. This underscores the need of continuous training and improving their abilities. These results suggest the need for an Enhanced Digital Art Instructional Skills Program, which aims to provide art instructors with the necessary skills to conduct effective and ethically acceptable digital art education. This curriculum prioritizes the development of technical skills, expertise in teaching methods, ethical awareness, and cooperation among educators to promote the growth of creativity, critical thinking, and digital literacy in students. Assessment and feedback procedures will be put in place to evaluate the program's efficacy and guarantee ongoing enhancement.
The Legitimacy Boundary of Government Intervention in Price
Authors: Li Jinghan
Published: June 2024

The tourism market has become an important driving force for local economic growth, thus local governments have intensions to promote the development of local tourism industry by intervening in tourist hotel room prices during major holidays. Through four events, three modes of local government intervention in hotel prices can be summarized: first, the government takes administrating price replaces the market regulation price mechanisms; second, the government takes restrictions on the pricing rights of operators while maintaining market regulation price mechanisms; third, under the market regulation price mechanisms, the governments exhort operators to exercise price self-discipline. The second model contains potential risk of breaking price rule of law because price mechanism and pricing rights of operators are confirmed by constitution. The three modes have caused intuition chaos between regions and make a consequence in dividing the nationwide tourism hotel market into fragments. Under the requirement of constructing unified national market, the order of hotel price should be maintained from unified, legal, and diverse dimension.
Application and Impact of the Provisions on Technology Transfer in the Regional Agreement
Authors: Gao Xiaochun
Published: June 2024

In the context of the lagging legislation of international technology transfer and the lack of unified regulation, the WTO cannot effectively use the dispute settlement mechanism to resolve the related contradictions arising from technology transfer. Signing regional trade agreements has gradually become the main means to regulate and promote technology transfer. However, the developing countries that rely on "market for technology" are often in a passive position, facing the difficulties of signing regional clauses caused by the technology transfer barriers of developed countries and the imperfect means of technology circulation and protection of developing countries, and urgently need to put forward their own countermeasures. In particular, China needs to innovate the domestic technology transfer system through the standard regional trade agreement rules to help our country maintain a good regional trade partnership. By clarifying the application conditions and effects of regional trade agreements, this paper proposes to improve the universality of regional trade agreements from the perspective of international formulation of uniform regulations.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital Dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Nadila
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran sangat penting bagi bidang pendidikan karena penggunaan teknologi digital ini yang mencakup komputer maupun internet sangat memberi banyak manfaat dalam meningkatkan pembelajaran peserta didik. Teknologi digital digunakan dalam pembelajaran sangat berdampak bagi hasil belajar peserta didik, sehingga diperlukannya peran guru dalam membimbing dalam penggunaan teknologi ini terhadap pembelajaran untuk peserta didik. Salah satu contoh penerapan teknologi digital yaitu menggunakan e-learning yang mana e-learning ini bisa digunakan oleh dosen atau guru untuk mengakses materi maupun tugas untuk peserta didik. Ketertarikan siswa untuk belajar juga sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang efisien dan efektif maka dari itu teknologi adalah solusinya, dengan guru membuat bahan ajar yang beragama macam bisa meningkatkan motivasi peserta didik untuk terus belajar. Guru juga harus melakukan pelatihan agar tidak ketinggalan zaman dan bisa menghadapi tantangan digital.
ANALISIS RISIKO USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (ORYZA SATIVA L)
Authors: Hi. Karim Suriyati , Kaddas Fatmawati , Fatmawati Mila , Basuki Natal , Suhardi Suhardi
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui besarnya biaya, penerimaan pendapatan dan R/C Ratio dan untuk mengetahui besarnya risiko pada usahatani padi sawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Aha, Kecamatan Morotai Selatan, Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. Penetuan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (Purposive Sampling). Waktu penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2021. Penentuan sampel responden dilakukan dengan metode sampling jenuh atau sensus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan usahatani padi sawah sebesar Rp. 12.338.587 dengan R/C Ratio sebesar 2,2 yang artinya usahatani padi sawah layak untuk dijalankan. Risiko usahatani dilihat dari risiko produksi sebesar 0,39, risiko harga tidak memiliki risiko 0,00 dan risiko pendapatan sebesar 0,48. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah risiko usahatani padi sawah di Desa Aha tergolong rendah.
PENGARUH SOCIAL CAPITAL, PERSONAL BRANDING SELEBGRAM DAN KETERLIBATAN KONSUMEN DENGAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP MINAT BELI
Authors: Suci Mardiana Citra , Johannes  , Ekasari Novita
Published: June 2024

Saat ini media sosial instagram menjadi tempat paling popular dalam memasarkan produk secara online dikarenakan semakin hari semakin banyak penggunanya. Dari sekian banyak pengguna instagram yang memilih melakukan bisnis online, Selebgram Kayla Nadira adalah salah satu pengguna yang aktif menggunakan instagram sebagai media bisnis. Pengikut akun instagram Kayla Nadira saat ini yaitu 1.1 juta pengikut dari seluruh Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Social Capital, Personal branding Selebgram dan Keterlibatan Konsumen Dengan Teknologi Terhadap Minat Beli. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 200 responden yang berasal dari followers akun Selebgram Kayla Nadira. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Social Capital, Personal branding dan Keterlibatan Konsumen dengan Teknologi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Minat Beli. Secara simultan variabel Social Capital, Personal branding dan Keterlibatan Konsumen dengan Teknologi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Minat Beli. Hasil analisis kuantitatif membuktikan variabel Social Capital () memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap Minat Beli produk online shop Kayla Nadira.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA GULA AREN DI DESA PAPALOANG KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN
Authors: Basuki Natal , Fatmawati Mila , Mahmud Haris
Published: June 2024

Gula aren adalah komoditi yang dihasilkan dari tanaman aren. Gula aren sudah dikenal masyarakat sejak dulu. Gula aren dihasilkan dari penyadapan nira aren yang selanjutnya disaring dan dimasak kemudian mengental. Berdasarkan tujuannya untuk mengetahui penerimaan dan pendapatan serta mengetahui seberapa layak usaha gula aren. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Papaloang Kecamatan Bacan Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penentuan lokasi menggunkan Purposive Sampling dengan pertimbangan Desa Papaloang merupakan salah satu sentra produksi gula aren di Kecamatan Bacan Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan usaha gula aren di Desa Papaloang Sebesar Rp. 62.699.740. dengan nila R/C Ratio 3,94, B/C Ratio 2,94, BEP harga Rp.8, BEP Produksi 176.813 gram dan BEP penerimaan Rp.5.658.037
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SENI RUPA PADA MATERI PENCAMPURAN WARNA MELALUI FINGER PAINTING KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pratama Ferry Arif Setiawan , Akhwani Akhwani , Sianah Sianah
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar seni rupa pada materi pencampuran warna dengan menerapkan Finger Painting untuk kelas IA SDN Jemur Wonosari 1/417 Surabaya yang terdiri dari 28 peserta didik dengan 12 laki-laki dan 16 perempuan. KKM yang ditentukan sekolah adalah 75. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK). Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi kemampuan peneliti dalam merencanakan pembelajaran dan kemampuan peneliti dalam melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran, instrumen tes berupa soal pilihan ganda, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif pada materi pencampuran warna. Pada siklus 1 terdapat 9 peserta didik yang belum tuntas dari 28 dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 67,28. Pada siklus 2 terjadi peningkatan yaitu dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,14 dan 89,28% siswa memperoleh nilai diatas KKM. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka hasil belajar kognitif pada materi pencampuran warna dapat katakan meningkat dengan menerapkan finger painting.
Curatela asistencial y guarda de hecho: ámbito y diferencias
Authors: Barreda Hernández Armando
Published: June 2024

En la presente ponencia se aborda la necesidad de comparar las dos instituciones estrellas profundamente tratadas en la Ley 8/2021, de 2 de junio, por la que se reforma la legislación civil y procesal para el apoyo a las personas con discapacidad en el ejercicio de su capacidad jurídica, como lo son la curatela y la guarda de hecho.
The Differences between Job Satisfaction, Family Satisfaction and Self-esteem among Men and Women in Lebanon
Authors:   , Fayyad Roudayna Wahib
Published: June 2024

The present study examined the relationship between three variables, namely, job satisfaction, family satisfaction and self-esteem, among working men and women in Lebanon. 120 participants divided almost equally between the two genders filled out the questionnaires and were above the age of 25. They have agreed to take part in a survey consisting of a demographics section and three scales: The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, The Job Satisfaction Scale, and the Family Satisfaction scale. For the first hypothesis, an independent samples t-test was conducted to compare whether job satisfaction levels differed by gender and the results indicated that gender did play a role and that women in Lebanon were more satisfied in their jobs than men. A second hypothesis tested whether there will be a higher positive correlation between the scores of the job satisfaction scale and the scores of the family satisfaction scale among women than men in Lebanon. The results showed that there was no significant correlation between job satisfaction and family satisfaction whether among men or among women in Lebanon. A third hypothesis tested whether there will be a positive correlation between the scores of the self-esteem scale and the scores of the job satisfaction scale among men in Lebanon but no significant correlation was established. The last hypothesis tested whether there will be a higher positive correlation between the scores of the family satisfaction scale and the scores of the self-esteem scale among women than men in Lebanon by which the results showed a strong significant positive correlation between family satisfaction and self-esteem among both women and men in Lebanon.
Prejudicial Attitudes towards Weight and Disability in Relation to One's Psychological Well-being in a Sample of Lebanese University Students
Authors:   , Riachi Eve
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between one's prejudicial attitudes mainly weight and disability bias and one's own psychological well-being even after controlling for demographics and personal characteristics, mainly self-esteem and religiosity in a sample of Lebanese university students. 189 Lebanese university students of both sexes aged 18 to 38 participated in this study and completed the questionnaire pack that was formed of the demographics sheet, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale, the Revised Anti-Fat Attitude Scale, and the Attitude towards Disabled People Scale. The results showed a significant relationship between one's psychological well-being and holding prejudicial attitudes towards weight and physical disability. As suspected a correlation between these two types of prejudicial attitudes was also found further verifying the presence of a prejudicial syndrome. The unsuspected finding was the absence of variance between males and females concerning prejudicial attitudes.
Arûsiyye ve Nakşibendiyye Tarikatı Şeyhlerinden Muharrem Küçük’ün Hayatı ve Tasavvufi Görüşleri
Authors: Abdülhafiz Taha
Published: June 2024

Makale Arûsiyye ve Nakşibendiyye tarikatı şeyhi olan Muharrek Küçük'ün hayatını ve tasavvufî görüşlerini ele almaktadır. Muharrem Küçük yaşadığı tasavvufi halleri ve tasavvufi bilgilerini kendi özel not defterine kaydetmektedir. not defterinin orijinali Osmanlı Türkçesinde yazılmıştır. Muharrek Küçük'ün not defterindeki tasavvufi görüşleri klasik tasavvuf eserleri yazarlarının görüşleri ile mukayese edilmiş ve bu mukayeseden murad ise Muharrem Küçük'ün Tasavvuf Alanında ve tasavvuf kavramları hakkında, klasik tasavvuf eserleri yazarlarından farklı bir şeyler söylemiş mi sorusuna cevaptır.
A Study on CD-ROM Network Utilization in the Medical Library
Authors: Lee Young-Chul
Published: June 2024

This study was done to know theoretical background, Component and Shape of CD-NET that was constructed by LAN and investigate a case of utilization of installed and operating system in the inside and outside of the country a present.
And we proposed on item that will be considered when a library is planning CD-NET.
A Study on the Factors Influencing the Use of Google Scholar among Graduate Students for Searching Foreign Academic Resources
Authors: Kim Bo-Kyeong
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to estimate the importance of Google Scholar among Korean researchers as a frequently used and preferred resource for foreign academic materials. The result of the study can be summarized as follow. First, the results showed that the usage intention of Google schoalr is affected by performance expectancy and effort expectancy. Also, actual use of Google Scholar is being affected by usage intention more so than facilitating conditions such as the skills and resources to use Google Scholar. Second, based on survey responses, most graduate students searched ‘scholarly articles’ from Google Scho lar in the same way they searched in library bibliographic database and academic publishers. Also, most graduate students prefer searching academic resources in search engines than in library databases. It mea ns that Google Scholar is one of the most important resources for searching academic information. For graduate students, Google Scholar is being recognized as increasing comprehensiveness of search results through its prowess at finding academic resources.
A Study on the Library Operation according to the Change of IT and Consumption Trend
Authors: Choi Heung Sik
Published: June 2024

Today, the development of science and information technology has brought about changes in various fields. As a social institution, Libraries should prepare the changes. The purpose of this study is to provide information services that reflect a rapidly changing society, IT and consumption trends in library operation. In order to achieve this purpose, the literature on the subject is reviewed and the application method was sought. This research examines changes in society and consumption trends, and will seek to apply them to library services. Specifically, ways to improving the libraries environment, constructing spaces, library services that reflect basic characteristics of information services and preparation of library of the future are suggested. The results of this study should be applied changes in society and technology to library operation, accommodate users' characteristics in library environment and spatial composition and they should actively reflect the basic properties of information services. Libraries and librarians should prepare various aspects related to digital and analog services, personal information problems, and library information services.
A Survey Study on Current Situation of User Education and Job Satisfaction and Job Stress according to Educational Services in Medical Libraries : Focusing on Members of The Korean Medical Library Association
Authors: Lee Seung Jae , Kim Na Jin
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this survey report is to provide help to find ways to revitalize educational services by investigating the current situation of user education in Korean medical libraries. By checking the survey result of job satisfaction and job stress according to educational services, we recognize the importance of medical library’s educational services and examine ways to improve educational conditions.

For this purpose, the definition of library user education was examined through the theoretical background of various previous researches, and the concepts of job satisfaction and job stress were confirmed. In addition, we conducted Google online surveys in September 2018 for 156 Institutional members of the Korean Medical Library Association. A total of 95 questionnaires were collected for 2 weeks (response rate: 24.7%).

More than 87% of the respondents answered that the educational services should be done in the medical library. Most respondents perceived that the educational services of the medical library was essential work for the research support of the users and it was positively evaluated about educational services centered on users. The most important item for user education continuity was confirmed by users' attention. Although the librarians and staffs showed high satisfaction with their education work, the stress on lack of time and work overload were also high.

Based on the results, it is necessary to produce professional education contents to develop as good quality service, and supporting material resources and expanding manpower human resources is required. Finally, we suggested developing a specific education program for advanced users and all systematic education curriculums for medical librarians and staffs by understanding the new role of medical libraries.
Comparison and Analysis of Medical Librarian Training Programs for Medical Library User Services
Authors: Rhee Hey-Young
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to suggest ways to improve medical librarians’ educational programs to improve domestic medical library user services. To this end, the role of medical librarians was investigated, and the education areas were itemized, and then the MLA in the US and the KMLA in Korea were compared and analyzed. As a result, the improvement points for medical librarian education programs in Korea are: First, expansion of certification programs that select various types of education programs, education areas, education contents, and specialized fields, collaboration programs with related institutions, and education programs that advocate the value of KMLA are required. Second, there is a need for various educational programs in the current educational areas, such as ‘research support service’ and ‘education/education design/consultation’. In particular, it is necessary to provide ‘consumer health information service’ and ‘disaster information service’ for which there is no education at all. In addition, it is necessary to precede the establishment of regulations on the domestic medical librarian education curriculum for the education of various ‘information services in the field related to medicine’. Third, it is necessary to provide online education contents for librarians who have difficulty participating in face-to-face education.