bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Environmental Law Policy in Industrial Waste Management
Authors: Mandala Azi Fachri
Published: June 2023

The environment is everything that is around humans and has a reciprocal relationship with one another. The opposite of the living environment is man-made which includes areas and also components that are heavily influenced by humans. What is studied is various laws and regulations, especially Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, as well as other references. Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management stipulates that the quality of the environment which is decreasing day by day threatens human survival and can also cause global warming which increases climate change. Therefore, to avoid and also before the environment becomes increasingly damaged, it is important for humans to protect and preserve the environment so that it does not become extinct and destroyed because of the actions of the humans themselves.
Legal Protection for Workers Experiencing Unilateral Wages Cuts by Companies Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Silalahi Allena Marvelia
Published: June 2023

One of the issues that is currently surfacing is companies cutting workers' wages due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Actual wage deductions can be made in labor or wage regulations if they are based on: In accordance with the agreement between the employer and the worker and of course the applicable legal provisions. However, it is also true that many companies are cutting wages without workers' consent due to poor business conditions exacerbated by the pandemic. The survey method used in this research is a prescriptive law survey method, namely a survey that uses secondary information sources based on positive law in the field of employment as the main source of information. In the case that occurred at PT Y Bandung City, the company failed to fulfill the requirements and obligations to workers/laborers due to unilateral wage deductions. The way to reduce worker/labour wages during the Covid-19 pandemic was supposed to be with an agreement between the company and workers/labourers and it turned out that PT Y Bandung did not fulfill what was required of Law No.13. Mandate related to employment and Sekda No. 3 of 2020 mentions cutting wages during the Covid-19 pandemic and must be in line with the company's agreement.
Law Enforcement as a Systematic Effort to Preserve the Environment
Authors: Hulaifa Shena Novera
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze Law Enforcement as a Systematic Effort to Preserve the Environment. The research method that I used to complete this article is a normative research method. The data collection method prioritizes legal research with various legal materials through the results of a review of written sources such as documents, books, journals, which are related to legal materials because they are different from the ambiguity of law enforcement in environmental issues. The results of the study say that the legal action given to the perpetrators of environmental pollution and destruction consists of administrative aspects, civil aspects, and criminal aspects. Article 76 (2) Environmental Protection and Management Law No. 32 of 2009 stated that administrative sanctions consist of written warnings, enforcement by the government, freezing of environmental permits and revocation of environmental permits. Regarding the settlement of environmental disputes according to Article 84 of Law no. 32 of 2009, there are two ways to claim compensation and/or environmental cleaning costs, namely environmental dispute resolution outside the court and environmental dispute settlement outside the court
Legal Review of Government Policy in Granting Coal, Gold and Nickel Mining Permits in Indonesia
Authors: Suryaningsih Ayuk
Published: June 2023

Articles 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and Article 26 concerning WPR and Articles 66-73 concerning IPR from Law no. 4/2009 on Resource and Coal Mining contains implicit rules for craft mining. To achieve peace in society, we use practical methods to resolve conflicts. People's mining, which is an option for conventional mining, is a very real occurrence. Pre-existing issues will be investigated using standard legal study methods. This study will focus on the part of the law that was amended in 2009 that regulates the extraction of minerals and coal, Minerba Law no. 4. Various types of complementary legal documents, such as books and scholarly articles on the topic, can be found in the library's collection. The findings of this study include, first, the city government no longer has the authority to issue permits after the ratification of the Minerba Law in 2020. The government is now responsible for coordinating permits as a whole. Second, if smallholder mining actually occurs, it is not clear who has the authority to designate smallholder mining zones. Third, a culture of bureaucratization will develop in smallholder mining administration as a result of the loss of the strategic role of local governments and their current status as an extension of the central government. Currently, local governments have no powers of their own beyond what has been granted to them by the federal government. Every aspect of mining - from initial exploration to post-mining environmental management (reclamation) and protection of labor health and safety - falls under the purview of the federal government. The sole purpose of local government is to facilitate central cooperation efforts.
Analysis of Citizens' Tax Avoidance Actions Based on Tax Laws in Indonesia
Authors: Dianova Eriyan Rahmadani
Published: June 2023

Tax avoidance is an effort to avoid taxes that are carried out legally and safely to taxpayers in accordance with applicable tax regulations. This is because the methods and techniques used are based on exploiting the weaknesses contained in the tax laws and regulations. This type of written research method is qualitative depending on the type of document. Qualitative research is a type of research whose results are not based on statistics or other calculations. Application of high tax rates is also an obstacle because it burdens taxpayers. Other disabilities include: Regulations that apply the law are often inconsistent with the law. There are many formal and informal taxes at the central and regional levels. Weak law enforcement, complicated bureaucracy, and so on, will certainly help achieve good governance in the form of clean and authoritative government, if done properly. Indonesia does not yet have strong enough regulations to regulate tax avoidance. This is because Article 18 of Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning the Fourth Amendment to Law Number 7 of 1983 concerning Income Tax only regulates one taxpayer effort to avoid taxes, namely the only application of the concept of transfer pricing. On the other hand, other forms of tax avoidance are not regulated. Therefore, the state needs to reform its tax system.
Law Enforcement Against Environmental Damage As a Result of Direct Disposal of Waste Incompatible with Environmental Management Efforts
Authors: Khasana Andi Khuswatun
Published: June 2023

Humans grow and develop with their environment. All human interactions, both between humans and with the environment have positive and negative impacts on the environment. Therefore, legal regulations must regulate the balance between humans and their environment. Environmental law and all its facilities and conditions with people who are in and affect the environment. Therefore, as an important subject in the process of developing the environment, we as humans must preserve and protect our environment as well as possible.
Juridical Review Regarding Cases of Corruption in Social Assistance Funds during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Halim Kelly Chandra Puspita , Sukmara Marshanda Btari , Nasrullah Mochammad Ridho , Choirunnisa Shefira Amalia
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world has had a major impact on the country's economy. Indonesia is one of many countries that are trying to restore economic conditions by holding government programs such as social assistance. However, the program was misused by Juliari P. Batubara as an official of the Minister of Social Affairs who committed the criminal act of corruption in aid funds for personal use. Therefore, these actions are very detrimental and must be held criminally accountable for the perpetrators in order to provide a deterrent effect. The results of this study are that the death penalty is appropriate for those who are not responsible for using social assistance funds belonging to underprivileged people. In the writing that we make, this writing is motivated by Pancasila and the Law. So have the authorities carried out the appropriate punishment for the perpetrators? This act has been regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. This research uses a normative method which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data.
Analysis of the Use of Aviobridge to Improve on Time Performance at Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang
Authors: Utami Anisa Mega , Jumlad Walid
Published: June 2023

The time factor is a crucial factor in airlines. So that the timeliness of on time performance (OTP) is important in the world of aviation. This study aims to determine the use of aviobridge and the impact of using aviobridge in increasing on time performance at Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population and sample of this study are monthly airline data including flight schedule data, actual airline data, on time airline data, and airline data using aviobridge. The data analysis carried out consisted of reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence from the use of aviobridge on on time performance at General Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang with H1 accepted because there are significant results from the two variables. These results show that in December 2022 the total average use of aviobridge was 155.7%, which affected delays with an average of 22% and a ratio of 1:1.13.
Rising Incidents of Smuggling of Illegal Workers from Indonesia (Case of Illegal Workers from East Nusa Tenggara)
Authors: Laffaiza Nasywa
Published: June 2023

The problem of illegal labor smuggling is a serious problem. There are many things that must be reconsidered when a prospective worker wants to become a migrant worker. So that the presence of this research is to find out legal issues related to workers with illegal status which are balanced with workers with legal status as a form of comparison. This research was conducted using a method to facilitate and be able to support research interests. Where this research uses normative legal research. With this form of study using the statutory method, it is descriptive and analytical in nature and examines the meaning and intent of several sources of statutory regulations as well as the rules and standards used. By using secondary legal materials taken from several literacies such as journal articles and the thoughts of scholars as a basis for research and consideration in the analysis carried out by researchers. The method used for data collection in this study was library research, namely examining related library materials when conducting research. The results of the analysis stated that the lack of education and outreach related to legal and illegal status to the community was considered lacking. In addition, there is a lack of explanation why the process of obtaining legal status takes longer than that of workers with illegal status.
Legal Aspects of Child Protection in the Perspective of National Law
Authors: Ilham Rianza Naufalfalah
Published: June 2023

Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights in Chapter III Human Rights and Basic Human Freedoms in Part Ten regulates children's rights. The section entitled Rights of the Child provides regulatory provisions which are poured into 15 (fifteen) articles, where in Article 52 Paragraph (2) it is stated that children's rights are human rights and for the benefit of the child's rights are recognized and protected by law even since in the womb. The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia in ensuring the welfare of every citizen, one of which is to provide protection for children's rights which is one of human rights. The Indonesian government in its efforts to guarantee and realize the protection and welfare of children is through the establishment of Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Child Protection as referred to in Article 1 point 2 of the Law is all activities to guarantee and protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity and status, and receive protection from violence and discrimination. Legal protection and the concept of protection for children consist of several aspects including; protection of children's human rights and freedoms, protection of children in the judicial process, protection of children's welfare (in the family, educational and social environment), protection of children in cases of detention and deprivation of liberty, protection of children from all forms of exploitation (enslavement, child trafficking) , prostitution, pornography, trafficking/abuse of drugs, manipulating children in committing crimes and so on), protection of street children, protection of children from the effects of war/armed conflict, protection of children against acts of violence, special attention should be paid to children Problems with the Law (ABH) and the need for application and/or implementation of basic concepts for the protection of children's human rights.
Constitutional Convention in the National Legal System in Indonesia
Authors: Fretes Lorenzo K.E de , Anindira Lydia , Anastasia Michelle Sharon
Published: June 2023

The Constitutional Convention is defined as an unwritten rule that arises or arises as a result of a State custom with the aim of achieving statutory indications. The State of Indonesia is a country that adheres to Civil Law rules which of course this rarely happens, but the Convention itself is important for the State of Indonesia and should not disappear from life in this country. This article attempts to explore the need for Conventions within countries and how to prevent them from disappearing quickly. This article carries out normative research methods that prioritize legal theory and systematics.
Effect of Service Quality Lost and Found PT. Gapura Angkasa to Passenger Satisfaction at Bandung Husein Sastranegara International Airport
Authors: Pitaloka Tita Ismi Dwi , Melly Anne You She
Published: June 2023

As far as the author's observations while conducting pre-research at Husein Sastranegara International Airport in Bandung, the authors see that the lost and found service at Husein Sastranegara International Airport Bandung has deficiencies, namely in human resources (HR) there are only two officers per day. As the author observed, on November 9 2021, at the time of arrival of passengers, officers experienced difficulties dealing with passenger baggage problems, there were passengers who complained about problems with their missing luggage and there were also passengers who experienced luggage damage. The purpose of this study was to find out the services provided by Gapura Angkasa passasi officers in serving passengers to achieve passenger satisfaction. This research is expected to provide an overview for companies to determine the Effect of PT. Gapura Angkasa's Lost And Found Service Quality on Passenger Satisfaction at Husein Sastranegara International Airport Bandung. To further optimize and improve the services provided in order to prioritize passenger satisfaction. This study uses quantitative analysis methods to analyze the effect of the lost and found service quality of PT. Gapura Angkasa on passenger satisfaction at Husein Sastranegara Airport, Bandung. The population in this study were all passengers who used PT. Gapura Angkasa's lost and found service at Husein Sastranegara Airport, Bandung. The research sample used purposive sampling. The samples taken in this study were passengers using lost and found services based on age, occupation, and gender. The criteria for the respondents were passengers who used the lost and found service of PT. Gapura Angkasa Bandung Husein Sastranegara International Airport. The samples taken in this study were 50 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique uses an instrument quality test which consists of a validity test, a reliability test. And test the hypothesis using simple linear regression analysis, T test and the coefficient of determination. Based on the data analysis carried out, it was concluded that there is a significant influence between the variables x (Influence of facilities) and Y (Passenger satisfaction). This can be done through SPSS passenger satisfaction has increased 1%, then the variable influence of facilities will also increase by 0.181. The coefficient is positive, so that it can be stated that there is a relationship between the independent variable (Service Effect) and the dependent variable (Passenger Satisfaction) and the T count 10.904 T table 1.353 with a significant value of 0.000 0.05, it can be concluded that the hypothesis (Ho) rejected, and (H1) accepted. the R relationship is 0.879 on the effect of lost and found service quality, which means that 87.9 has an effect on lost and found service quality at Husein Sastranegara Airport, Bandung.
The Effect of Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Gapura Angkasa at Lombok International Airport
Authors: Rizkillah Dhita Nilma , Astutik Septiyani Putri
Published: June 2023

Advances in technology and information development affect a performance achievement. Employee performance can be influenced by motivation. In addition to motivation, employee performance is also influenced by the work environment. One of the main problems in human resources is how to improve the performance of employees. This study used a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires. The questionnaire in this study was distributed to 46 respondents. This study used data analysis techniques, namely instrument testing, classical assumption testing, regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are that there is a joint influence between motivation and work environment on the performance of employees of PT. Gapura Angkasa at Lombok International Airport. This is reinforced by the results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination where R is 0.768 with R2 of 58.9%.
Analysis of the Effect of Work Pressure and Work Stress on Job Satisfaction of PT. Avia Citra Dirgantara Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport Malang
Authors: Sary Nadha Asmara Tri Kartika , Syaputra Andi
Published: June 2023

Job satisfaction is an expression of employee satisfaction regarding how the work they do can benefit both themselves and the company. So every company is expected to pay attention to the level of job satisfaction experienced by its employees by paying attention to what factors can affect the level of job satisfaction. This study aims to determine how the effect of work pressure and work stress on job satisfaction of employees of PT. Avia Citra Dirgantara Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport Malang. This study uses a quantitative method with a research instrument using a questionnaire or questionnaire distributed to all employees of PT. Avia Citra Dirgantara Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport Malang. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis, partial test (T-Test), simultaneous test (F-Test), and test of the coefficient of determination which was processed using SPSS for windows relase version 25. The results showed that there was a significant influence between work pressure on job satisfaction and there is no significant effect between work stress on job satisfaction of employees of PT. Avia Citra Dirgatara Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport Malang. This shows that the variables of work pressure and work stress are able to explain the job satisfaction variable of 26.7%, where the difference of 73.3% is explained by other variables not tested in this study.
Reconciliation Analysis of Passengers Suspected of Carrying Dangerous and Prohibited Goods at Komodo Labuan Bajo Airport Security Checkpoint
Authors: Raja Modestania Fransiska , Sutarwati Sri
Published: June 2023

Aviation Security (AVSEC) has an important role in security and safety in aviation, starting from checking passengers and their luggage, so that acts of disturbance that violate the law do not occur. This study aims to find out how the reconciliation process is for passengers suspected of carrying dangerous and prohibited goods at the Security Check Point (SCP) of Komodo Labuan Bajo Airport, as well as the socialization carried out by the airport about what dangerous and prohibited goods may not be carried by airplane passenger. This study uses qualitative research. The subjects in this study were Aviation Security (AVSEC) officers at Komodo Labuan Bajo Airport. The results of this study were obtained using interviews, observation and documentation carried out during the research. After obtaining the necessary data the researcher will process the data into a discussion and make a conclusion and suggestions. Based on the research results obtained by researchers, the reconciliation process for passengers suspected of carrying dangerous and prohibited goods at the Security Check Point of Komodo Labuan Bajo Airport starts from Security Check Point (SCP) 1 and 2 before passengers and their luggage enter the restricted security area, after it goes through an inspection process using a tool, if dangerous and prohibited items are detected, the officer directs passengers to a special inspection room, and there the Aviation Security officer explains that these items are prohibited from being carried, and if they can be carried, they must be in checked baggage and vice versa in cabin baggage . The socialization carried out by the Komodo Labuan Bajo Airport took the form of holding a committee meeting and inviting several agencies that deal directly with the community such as the TNI-POLRI and the Tourism Office, as well as installing standing banners containing prohibitions on what dangerous and prohibited goods may not be carried by airplane passenger.
Monitoring Analysis of the Apron Movement Control Unit (AMC) on Bus Maneuvering in the Airside Area during Hajj Flights at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali Airport
Authors: Nurrohyani Amarta Lutfi , Frisnawati Elnia
Published: June 2023

Adi Soemarmo Boyolali Airport is one of the airports used for Hajj departures. There are so many pilgrims who make movements in the airside area, a lot of supervision is required for the maneuvering of buses and pilgrims. This activity forced the AMC unit to carry out surveillance in the airside area. Because the airside area is an area that not everyone can enter without permission from the airport. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study were in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The techniques in analyzing the research data are in the form of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and data validity. This supervision is carried out on buses and passengers who will make pilgrimage flights, so that operations run smoothly and regularly. Obstacles in the supervision of the Apron Movement Control (AMC) unit towards maneuvering buses in the Airside area during Hajj flights at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali Airport are related to weather factors and the lack of knowledge of passengers about the rules in the Airside area.
Legal Analysis of Acts of Default in the Rental Agreement for Heavy Equipment (Case Study of PT Dayton Borneo Sukses)
Authors: Aggistri Zayyan Syafiqah , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Putra Moody Rizqy
Published: June 2023

The Civil Code explains that a lease agreement is an agreement in which one party will bind himself to provide the other party with the enjoyment of an item for a certain period of time by paying a price that both parties have mutually agreed upon in the agreement. However, in practice in the field, lessees often default in fulfilling lease agreements, such as defaults on delays in returning heavy equipment leased objects. The purpose of this study is to explain the forms of performance in heavy equipment rental agreements. In this study, in obtaining data, a literature study was carried out to obtain secondary data by studying the laws and regulations on books and theories related to lease agreements. The results of the study show that the forms of Default in heavy equipment leasing are delays in returning heavy equipment which is the object of leasing in an agreement. Settlements carried out as a result of a default in the lease agreement are pursued by litigation in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations and the party committing the default must pay compensation.
Baggage Handling Unit Handling and Constraints during the Loading Unloading Process to Achieve On Time Performance at PT Kokapura at Ahmad Yani Airport Semarang
Authors: Rozak Abdul , Frisnawati Elnia
Published: June 2023

Baggage handling has an important role, this is because handling is related to passenger satisfaction. Baggage handling must be managed properly to avoid mistakes such as loss and damage. Baggage handling is the process of servicing passenger baggage at the departure station to the arrival station. The baggage handling process must be carried out carefully, conscientiously, caringly and carefully so that timeliness (OTP) can be achieved. This study uses qualitative methods and the data produced is in the form of descriptions. The primary data in this study were the results of interviews with the load master, ramp and porter officers. As for the secondary data in this study in the form of literature and previous research. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out in the form of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The handling carried out during the loading unloading process is preparing documents such as loading check lists, loading instructions, stowing, and coordinating with load control or FOO and porters. While the obstacles during the loading and unloading process to achieve OTP include weather factors, aircraft engine damage, lack of supporting facilities and lack of porter personnel.
Juridical Analysis of Investor Default Cases with CV Business Entities Related to Cooperation Agreement Letters (Decision 55/Pdt Gs/2022/PN Sby)
Authors: Axfelia Deviana , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Putra Moody Rizqy
Published: June 2023

Basically an agreement is made based on negotiations by the parties, but using standard clauses. One of the default cases that occurred was decided by the Surabaya District Court at the First Level Court with case number 55/Pdt GS/2022/PN Sby. The lawsuit was filed because the Defendant, namely CV AL-FAYYADH, had defaulted on the Plaintiff who is an investor/financier. The method in this study uses normative juridical methods. defaults made by CV AL-FAYYADH did not carry out achievements in payment. The dispute resolution process between CV AL-FAYYADH and Investors used the negotiation route based on Article 6 paragraph (2) of Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution by producing a new agreement or renegotiation and of course with a favorable agreement before going through the courts.
Impact of Import Thrifting in Indonesia: A Case Study on Used Fashion Products
Authors: Sharky Yoliandri Nur
Published: June 2023

Importing used clothing has become a controversial topic in recent years. Some see it as a good solution to fight poverty and promote resource saving, while others see it as a practice that is detrimental to the clothing industry and the environment. On one occasion, I will discuss the first, why thrifting used clothing is in great demand by the public, then, second, is there a legal basis for prohibiting the import of used clothing, after that, third, is there any negative impact from buying used clothing. Because at this time Thrifting has become a fashion product that is in great demand because of its very affordable prices, attractive models, and of course it has a brand label from abroad. However, the Trade Law and the Regulation of the Minister of Trade have given a warning that actually importers may not import used goods, clothing that is not suitable for use. And if you violate it, you will be subject to sanctions in the form of 5 years imprisonment and or a fine of 5 billion. Therefore, importers and the public are urged not to buy imported used clothes and to support domestic industries that are no less good.
Brand Dispute Case at GoTo Company
Authors: Max Alessandro Christian , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Putra Moody Rizqy
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the GoTo company's brand dispute resolution arrangements, which managed to escape a lawsuit of Rp. 2 trillion related to a brand dispute filed by PT Terbit Financial Technology on November 2, 2021. Trademark rights are special (exclusive) matters. The special rights consist of the right to use and the right to give permission to other people to use the trademark rights. If a person or other party uses the special rights without the permission of the brand owner, then there has been a violation of the trademark rights. If there is a violation of trademark rights, of course there will be laws that can provide sanctions or penalties for violators. In this GoTo case, GoTo was sued by PT Terbit Financial Technology because it was accused of violating brand rights or committing plagiarism. Of course, this has caused many parties to suffer losses, both from the company's and users' side, because GoTo is a company that is quite large and has an impact in Indonesia. Law No. 15 of 2001 concerning Mark is one of the legal remedies that can resolve and become a way out of trademark dispute cases like this. The content of the lawsuit is principally in the form of a claim for compensation and/or termination of all actions related to the use of the mark.
Analysis Payment Fine Ticket Consequence The Impact of Traffic Cameras on State Finance
Authors: Khairani Rafida , Wijaya Vivian Ayu , Lunoto Andry , Franklein Franklein
Published: June 2023

Study This own objective For know influence payment fine ticket and camera Then cross in a manner together to state finances. Approach study This uses quantitative whereas genius study uses descriptive. Source of data used namely primary and secondary. Population in research This is 5,309 violators Then recorded traffic in September 2022 in the city of Medan. Procedure for taking the sample in research This using the Slovin Technique ie 372 samples. t value count For variable Payment Fine A ticket (X 1 ) is visible that mark t count (-2.022) with level significant 0.043 0.05 means variable Payment Fine ticket influential significant to State Finance. t value counts For variable The Traffic Camera (X 2 ) is visible that mark t count (-1.856) with level significant 0.064 0.05 means variable Traffic Cameras don't have influence significant to State Finance. t value count For variable moderation between variable Payment Fine ticket with variable Traffic Camera (M) is visible that mark t count (2.425) with significance 0.015 0.05 means variable moderation between variable Payment Fine ticket with variable Traffic Camera (M) effect significant to State Finance. Calculated F value(18.333) and sig. a (0.000 a ) are located below 0.05. It means the results study can accept the hypothesis. So that can is known that variable Payment Fine Tickets and Traffic Cameras have influence significant positive in a manner simultaneous to State Finance.
Juridical Review of Gold Investment in E-Commerce Transactions Based on Positive Law
Authors: Tanuwijaya Jhonathan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify positive legal regulations governing gold investment in e-commerce transactions, examine the impact of positive legal regulations on gold investment in e-commerce transactions, and determine legal protection for parties involved in gold investment in e-commerce transactions. transaction. This study found that there are several positive legal regulations governing gold investment in e-commerce transactions, such as Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 and Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 19/10/PBI/2017 concerning Payment System Service Providers. The impact of these regulations on gold investment in e-commerce transactions is to provide legal protection for all parties involved, including gold investment. The regulation also stipulates the principles of good governance for payment system service providers, such as data security and confidentiality, as well as consumer protection against abuse and fraud. Legal protection for parties involved in investing in gold in e-commerce transactions depends on compliance by business actors with positive legal regulations governing gold investments in e-commerce transactions. Business actors must adhere to good governance practices, ensure data security and confidentiality, and provide consumer protection against abuse and fraud.
Legal Analysis of the IKEA Trademark Removal Dispute Case (Study of Decision Number 165 PK/Pdt.Sus/2012)
Authors: Susanto Maurend Benaya Immanuel , Lie Gunardi , Syailendra Putra Moody Rizqy
Published: June 2023

Brands have an important function for their owners, especially in the era of global trade. Trademarks provide an indication of the origin and quality of the goods or services traded. Trademark owners have the exclusive right to authorize or prohibit others from using the same or similar trademarks as theirs. Indonesia uses a constitutive registration system, in which exclusive rights are given to registered marks. Trademark applicants may not register the same mark as another well-known trademark. Registered trademark must be used. Trademark cancellation is carried out when the brand has not been used for three consecutive years. In general, trademark revocation occurs when a mark is not used in trade in goods and services. If the former owner still wants the same trademark rights, he/she must apply for trademark registration and go through the entire registration procedure. If the other party applies for the mark first, the old owner can object. If this effort fails, he can submit an annulment to the Commercial Court, cassation, and review.
Sextion: Sex Education for Civic Disposition (Sex Education as an Effort to Prevent Free Sex for College Students)
Authors: Malika Aura Sabrina , Anggraeni Laila Puspita , Rizkia Nabila , Sidiqah Nurul , Mutiara Risca Dara , Fuadin Ahmad
Published: June 2023

The rapid development of technology and information can affect adolescent behavior patterns, especially sexual behavior. The influence of social media is one of the causes of free sex behavior, easy access to videos with pornographic content and no supervision. Sex education should be obtained from the family, school and community. Sex education instills religion, character and norms in it so that children are always in accordance with religious teachings, norms and character demands as Indonesian citizens. With this understanding, they can be more careful in associating and dealing with the opposite sex. Sex education in civic education can be directed based on the social and moral components.
The Effect of Work Stress and Compensation on the Performance of AVSEC Unit Officers at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport
Authors: Andayani Dian Rahmiyati , Fakhrudin Arif
Published: June 2023

Human resources are the main factor needed to achieve the goals of an organization. To achieve the goals or objectives, the organization needs to improve the performance of each employee to get perfect results. One of the factors that can affect employee performance is work stress, work stress is a condition or feeling experienced by employees while working so that it makes employees feel stressed and anxious. In addition to Human Resources, Performance, and Work Stress, Compensation is also something that companies need to pay attention to, because compensation is one of the factors that can create good employee performance. This research was conducted to find out whether there is an effect of work stress and compensation on the performance of AVSEC unit officers at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport. This study used quantitative research methods, and the research instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that: 1.) Work Stress partially affects the Performance of Avsec Unit Officers at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport, 2.) Partially Compensation does not affect the Performance of Avsec Unit Officers at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport. 3.) Work Stress and Compensation simultaneously affect the performance of Avsec Unit Officers at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport.
The Effect of Customer Service Performance and Sign Placement Facilities on Passenger Satisfaction Levels at Zainuddin Abdul Majid International Airport
Authors: Fitri Safira , Fakhrudin Arif
Published: June 2023

Customer Service is any activity that is intended or intended to provide customer satisfaction, through services that can fulfill the desires and needs of customers. Sign facilities are signs or information that are placed or installed at airport terminals, made clear, easy to understand and function to explain or provide instructions, warnings, regulations, prohibitions and orders for all users or service users at the airport. The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence the performance of Customer Service and Sign placement has on the level of passenger satisfaction at Zainuddin Abdul Majid International Airport. This study uses quantitative data. The data used in this study were taken from primary data based on questionnaires distributed to passengers at Zainuddin Abdul Majid International Airport from August to October 2022. With a total of 150 people, the data analysis technique used was Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, T Test , F Test and Coefficient of Determination. The results showed that H1 was rejected and H2 was accepted, which means that the calculation results of the F test showed the calculated F value = 0.829181 ftable value = 0.737812. It is very clear that H1 and H2 are accepted. The T test shows a significant value of the X1 variable to the Y variable, namely = 0.003244 Less than the threshold value Significance = 0.05 means that Customer Service Performance has a significant effect on Passenger satisfaction and a significant value of the Variable X2 to Variable Y, namely = 0.040887 Smaller than the threshold value. Significance = 0.05 means that the Placement of Sign Facilities has a significant effect on Passenger satisfaction. The results of the Coefficient of Determination test which shows how much the X1 variable is Customer Service performance and the X2 variable is the placement of Sign Facilities on the Y variable passenger satisfaction is known to be a determination coefficient of 78.7%, which means that the X1 variable is Customer Service performance and the X2 variable is the placement of Sign Facilities. Y variable is passenger satisfaction. contributed 78.7% to the Y variable of passenger satisfaction with a Correlation Value = 0.92087 (Very Strong).
Controversy over the Plan for Implementing a Closed Proportional System in the 2024 General Election for the People's Representative Council
Authors: Rasji Rasji , Angelia Angelia , Kholim Fellicia Angelica
Published: June 2023

Indonesia as a constitutional state has carried out general elections several times in an effort to safeguard people's sovereignty and state democracy. Every citizen has the right to be elected and elect qualified representatives of the people in accordance with statutory provisions. One of the most important aspects in holding general elections is the system used. There are various types of general election systems that have been implemented in Indonesia, one of which is a proportional system which is divided into 2 (two) types, namely an open proportional system and a closed proportional system. Of course, these two systems raise debate in people's lives, there are pros and cons. The development of a proportional system and legislative general elections, especially in the election of members of the People's Legislative Assembly in Indonesia, can be the key answer to choosing this system in general elections in Indonesia. Until finally, this phenomenon made the researchers want to examine the closed proportional system which is said to replace the open proportional system that was implemented in the previous year's General Election. This study uses the research method used in the form of normative research with the approach used is a conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and statutory approach (statute approach) which aims to review the feasibility of the two systems by looking at the advantages and disadvantages.
Analyzing the Economic Crisis in Venezuela: Causes, Effects, and Solutions
Authors: Usman Raphaellee Peters Putra , Syailendra Putra Moody Rizqy , Lie Gunardi
Published: June 2023

Venezuela in recent years has faced a severe decline in economic stability. Causes of the crisis can be attributed to economic mismanagement, over-reliance on oil, corruption and authoritarian rule. These factors have resulted in hyperinflation, poverty, collapsing public services and mass emigration. The effects of the crisis were profound, impacting the welfare of the Venezuelan people and creating a humanitarian emergency. In addition, the crisis has regional implications as neighboring countries grapple with accommodating Venezuela's migrants and refugees. To overcome the crisis, a comprehensive approach is needed, including fiscal discipline, economic diversification, strengthening democracy, and anti-corruption measures. Sound fiscal policies, structural reforms and international cooperation are critical to stabilizing the economy, attracting investment and driving sustainable growth. In addition, protecting vulnerable populations through targeted assistance programs and social safety nets is essential. However, effective solutions require a broader commitment to democratic governance, human rights and social cohesion. Rebuilding trust in institutions, promoting transparency and encouraging citizen participation are critical to long-term recovery.
Analysis of Public Service Quality for Waiting Room Facilities at Yogyakarta International Airport
Authors: Tari Mariana , Yudianto Kifni
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain that the waiting room infrastructure at Yogyakarta International Airport is able to facilitate the needs of passengers while in the airport ground area. In addition, facilities that accommodate the needs of passengers are able to create an impression of good feedback so that the airport can improve the quality of airport services. Apart from that, it is also useful with the impact of the spread of economic activities that can be influenced by the existence of Kulon Progo which is close to Glagah Beach, this triggers ecotourism and introduces tourism that is close to Yogyakarta International Uda Airport. The availability of transportation facilities and infrastructure also adds to the primary network of the economy. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques used to find data by using a system or method of interviews, observation and documentation. Public services and airport facilities are one unit in achieving passenger satisfaction in the airport area. With a building structure that is typical of Yogyakarta custom, therefore it can be a characteristic of Yogyakarta's cultural diversity, becoming iconic or the center of attention for souvenirs. The results of the research are based on the results of interviews and observations of objects that have a positive impression or the Yogyakarta International Airport facilities really support operational activities in the waiting room. In addition, the results of the observations that the researchers made were that the waiting room facilities had good availability and infrastructure.
The Effect of Price on the Buying Interest of Super Air Jet Airline Users at Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Airport Jambi
Authors: Ryoko Ria , Nieamah Kartika Fajar
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of price on the buying interest of Super Air Jet airline users. In addition, this research is also to find out how much influence the price has on the buying interest of Super Air Jet airline users at Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Airport, Jambi. This research was conducted from 17 January 2023 to 17 February 2023, at Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Airport, Jambi. The research was conducted in the passenger waiting room using secondary data and primary data. Includes data obtained from distributing questionnaires carried out in the passenger waiting room, as well as using documentation from data collection carried out for passengers. There are 2 (two) hypotheses tested in this study. The research was conducted on 100 samples of Super Air Jet passengers at Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Airport, Jambi. Sampling method using the Slovin method. Primary data comes from questionnaires distributed to 100 Super Air Jet passengers and secondary data comes from literature reviews, archive centers and book sources. Data quality testing is carried out by testing reliability and validity. The results of the research show that all the data are quite reliable and valid to use. Primary data were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. Basic assumption test consisting of normality and linearity tests. The t test was conducted to test the research hypothesis. The regression model used has met the requirements in testing the basic assumptions. Price has a calculated t-value of 14,903 with a significant level of 0,000 (less than 5% level) so it can be concluded that with a 95% confidence level, the effect of price on purchase intention of Super Air Jet airline users is significant. The calculated r value is 0.833 with an R2 value of 69.%. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of variable X on variable Y of 69%.
The Influence of Super Air Jet Check-In Counter Service Quality on Passenger Satisfaction at Sultan Thaha Airport Jambi
Authors: Pertiwi Mayang Tri , Nieamah Kartika Fajar
Published: June 2023

In achieving the success of a company providing maximum service is one of three aspects that must be carried out by a company. Three aspects that must be prioritized are safety, security and service. A company engaged in the service sector, service user satisfaction is an absolute requirement that must be presented to gain the trust of service users. Providing satisfaction to passengers is a form of airport service with the aim that passengers enjoy comfortable, safe and timely air travel. The case that the researcher got from an article on the pre-flight service of Super Air Jet airlines, namely at the check-in counter section, is a form of passenger dissatisfaction with the services provided by the airline. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality check-in counters of Super Air Jet airlines on passenger satisfaction and how much influence this airline has on passenger satisfaction. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires in quantitative research using purposive sampling techniques and a sample of 100 respondents. Using SPSS 15, Descriptive Analysis, Simple Classical Assumption Test, and Hypothesis Test were used for data analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the tcount value is 8.657 ttable is 1.660, so the hypothesis Ha is accepted. This shows that the independent variable (check-in counter service quality) has an effect on the dependent variable (passenger satisfaction) on the Super Air Jet airline at Sultan Thaha Jambi Airport. The R Square value of 0.433 indicates that the variable Quality of check-in counter service has an effect of 43.3% on the variable passenger satisfaction of Super Air Jet airlines at Sultan Thaha Jambi Airport.