bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bảo Mật Dữ Liệu theo Phương Pháp Nặc Danh Hóa trên Open Data
Authors: Thi Minh Chau Le  , Tran Thi Van Nguyen
Published: June 2024

Open Data (Dữ Liệu Mở) là loại dữ liệu được chia sẻ giữa các tổ chức, cơ quan, doanh nghiệp, chính phủ… Mục đích chung là để phục vụ cho các dự án cộng đồng trong nhiều lĩnh vực: sức khỏe, môi trường, giáo dục…. Hiện nay, các nước trên thế giới đang theo xu hướng xây dựng thành phố thông minh, chính phủ thông minh, ứng dụng Open Data trong các dự án này và đạt được nhiều lợi ích đáng kể. Tuy nhiên, việc chia sẻ dùng chung dữ liệu có thể dẫn đến nhiều vấn đề. Trong những nghiên cứu gần đây các tác giả đã chỉ ra bên cạnh các lợi ích mà Open Data đem lại cũng tồn tại những rủi ro về tính bảo mật, làm lộ thông tin của các cá nhân, tổ chức, doanh nghiệp. Bảo mật dữ liệu bằng các phương pháp nặc danh hóa như: k-anonymity, l-diversity... đã được nghiên cứu và áp dụng trong nhiều năm nhưng đa phần vẫn trên tập dữ liệu truyền thống của các doanh nghiệp, tổ chức, chưa áp dụng lên các dữ liệu của hệ thống Dữ liệu mở. Do đó, đề tài này sẽ tập trung tìm hiểu Open Data, các phương pháp bảo mật dữ liệu theo cơ chế nặc danh, hiện thực một số phương pháp bảo mật theo cơ chế nặc danh hóa trên Open Data và phân tích, đánh giá kết quả nghiên cứu được.
Performance Analysis for Hybrid TPSR Energy Harvesting Enabled in Multi-Source Half-Duplex Relaying Network over Rayleigh Fading Channel
Authors: Tan N. Nguyen  , Nhat-Tien Nguyen
Published: June 2024

This paper investigates the system performance of hybrid time-power switching based relaying (TPSR) energy harvesting enabled in the multi-source half-duplex relaying network over the Rayleigh fading channel. The outage probability (OP) of the proposed system model with implementing maximal ratio combining (MRC) and selection combination (SC) technique at the receiver is presented and analyzed. The impact of main system parameters, such as transmit signal to noise ratio (SNR), time fraction factor, power fraction factor, and number of sources, on the system performance is analyzed. The results indicate that the performance of the system in the case of MRC is more improved than in the SC case. It shows the benefit of MRC for optimizing SNR at the receiver.  Furthermore, we recognize that there exists an optimal value of time fraction factors where the system performance obtains the best performance. Finally, the correctness of the analytical formulation is verified by Monte Carlo simulation.
Phương Pháp Kết Hợp dựa trên Mô Hình Học Sâu cho Phân Tích Tình Cảm trên Hình Ảnh
Authors: Hoang Nam Do  , Thi Huyen Trang Phan
Published: June 2024

Phân tích tình cảm là quá trình xác định phân cực cảm xúc của con người đối với một thực thể được thể hiện trong các ý kiến của họ. Cùng với sự phát triển của khoa học công nghệ, các ý kiến được đưa lên mạng xã hội trở nên đa dạng hơn về hình thức. Trong đó, các ý kiến thể hiện thông qua các hình ảnh ngày càng chiếm ưu thế. Có nhiều phương pháp phân tích tình cảm trên hình ảnh được công bố trong những năm gần đây. Đáng chú ý phải kể đến các mô hình dựa trên convolutional neural network (CNN). Tuy nhiên, các phương pháp dựa trên mô hình CNN trước đây thường không thể trích xuất tốt các đặc trưng từ hình ảnh có độ phân giải thấp. Để giải quyết vấn đề nêu trên, trong nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi đề xuất phương pháp nâng cao hiệu suất phân tích cảm xúc trên hình ảnh bằng cách kết hợp hai mô hình transfer learning và mô hình CNN. Không giống như các mô hình dựa trên CNN khác, phương pháp của chúng tôi có thể trích xuất tốt hơn các đặc trưng cục bộ và toàn cục trên hình ảnh. Phương pháp đề xuất đã được thử nghiệm trên bộ dữ liệu FER2013 và cho thấy nó có thể cải thiện độ chính xác lên tới 9,03% so với các phương pháp cơ sở.
COISA JULGADA PARCIAL E O TERMO INICIAL DA PRESCRIÇÃO EXECUTÓRIA
Authors: Gouveia Henanh Meireles
Published: June 2024

A coisa julgada parcial não é novidade e sua aplicabilidade já vem sendo discutida há muito tempo. Antes da vigência do Código de Processo Civil de 2015, o tema era controvertido no ordenamento jurídico pátrio: a doutrina se dividia, mas era afastada pela jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal de Justiça. Com a previsão legal trazida pelo Código de Processo Civil de 2015 a questão ganhou novos contornos. O Superior Tribunal de Justiça vem se alinhando à possibilidade de coisa julgada por capítulos. No entanto, o problema que surge é com relação ao início da contagem do prazo prescricional. Com o reconhecimento da coisa julgada parcial a contar do dia posterior ao encerramento do prazo para o respectivo recurso, tem-se, na mesma data, a deflagração do prazo prescricional, fato este, que ocasionará o perecimento da pretensão executória em relação a vários capítulos não impugnados. A presente obra tem a intenção demonstrar uma possível solução prática através da modulação dos efeitos do reconhecimento da coisa julgada parcial, aplicando-se seus efeitos unicamente quando as partes foram expressamente cientificadas das consequências jurídicas de tal reconhecimento.
FATORES DE RISCO PARA DESNUTRIÇÃO EM PESSOAS DA TERCEIRA IDADE DE BAIXA RENDA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Souza Stéphany Nogueira de , Ferreira Maria Aparecida Nogueira
Published: June 2024

O número de pessoas que chegam à velhice vem aumentando com o passar dos anos, demandando uma boa qualidade de vida. A desnutrição está relacionada a fatores ou determinantes de saúde, ambientais e sociais, e os idosos são o grupo mais vulnerável, existe uma correlação proporcional entre o baixo peso e a renda. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar os fatores de risco para a ocorrência de desnutrição em idosos de baixa renda, por meio de uma revisão sistemática. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de estudos publicados referentes aos fatores de risco relacionados à desnutrição em idosos de baixa renda, no período de agosto de a novembro de 2023. A busca dos artigos foi realizada sistematicamente nas bases de dados eletrônicas, PubMed, BVS e Scopus. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: “fatores de risco”, “desnutrição”, “idosos”, “baixa renda”. Foram identificados 152 artigos, dos quais 117 foram excluídos, por não se encaixarem nos critérios de elegibilidade. Foram incluídos nesta revisão 13 estudos. O nível de desnutrição, em quase todos os estudos mostrou-se baixo, no entanto, nos mesmos estudos houve uma alta prevalência do risco de desnutrição. Dentre os fatores risco para a desnutrição em idosos, mais citados estão: idade avançada, sexo feminino, baixa escolaridade, morar em zona rural, morar sozinho, pessoas com comorbidades e/ou que tomavam mais de um medicamento por dia, depressão ou alguma deficiência cognitiva. Foi possível concluir que a desnutrição em idosos apresentou uma baixa prevalência, porém, houve uma alta prevalência de risco desnutrição nos idosos.
ESPAÇOS DE EDUCAÇÃO PERMANENTE EM SAÚDE E O CONTEXTO PÓS-PANDÊMICO
Authors: Trindade Carlos Eduardo , Pires Fabiana Schneider
Published: June 2024

Introdução:  No contexto histórico-político da estruturação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), a Educação Permanente em Saúde (EPS) emerge como política, ferramenta de aprendizagem e instrumento para maior participação dos trabalhadores nos processos de trabalho dos serviços de saúde. Objetivo: Analisar os efeitos da pandemia de COVID-19 nas ações de EPS em município da região sul do Brasil. Metodologia: Pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo pesquisa-ação. A produção de dados se deu por meio de grupos focais com trabalhadores das equipes das Unidades de Saúde da Família do município do estudo, e pelo uso de diário de campo. Os dados foram interpretados pela Análise do Discurso. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram o quanto a EPS é vista como uma ferramenta importante para o trabalho, possibilitando reflexões sobre o fazer em saúde e qualificando as abordagens de acordo com as necessidades do território. O estudo analisou aspectos importantes para identificar fragilidades e potencialidades das ações de EPS após a pandemia no município. Destaca-se o papel da gestão da Atenção Primária à Saúde; o enfraquecimento das ações após a retomada das atividades nas Unidades de Saúde pelo excesso de demandas (agravos de saúde, casos crônicos, questões relacionadas à saúde mental dos usuários, entre outros) e a diminuição de horários e turnos para reuniões de equipe, que vieram na esteira do junto ao novo modelo de atenção regido pelo Previne Brasil (metas, produtividade e alcance de indicadores em saúde). Conclusão: A pandemia de COVID-19 acentuou processos que vinham em curso no município estudado, resultando em um processo de desarticulação. Os trabalhadores e gestores têm o desafio de retomar a fortalecer a EPS como uma das políticas de fortalecimento do SUS.
HEALTHCURE-Disease Diagnosis using NLP
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering  IIMT College of Engineering, Gr. Noida, Gupta, Sanskriti
Published: June 2024

HealthCure is an innovative medical project designed to provide an all-in-one solution for the detection of seven critical diseases using advanced machine learning, computer vision, and deep learning technologies. The project aims to revolutionize healthcare by enabling users to obtain immediate diagnostic results from the comfort of their homes, making medical testing more accessible and efficient. The backend of HealthCure is powered by Flask, a lightweight and flexible web framework that facilitates rapid development and seamless integration of various machine learning models. The core of the diagnostic capabilities relies on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), particularly for image-based disease detection tasks. Custom CNN architectures and pre-trained models like VGG-16 are utilized to achieve high accuracy in detecting conditions such as Covid-19, brain tumors, and pneumonia. For numerical data-based diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease, algorithms like Random Forest and XGBoost are implemented, leveraging their robustness and precision in handling structured data. Data storage and management are efficiently handled using SQLite, ensuring quick access and retrieval of user data and diagnostic results. The backend also employs RESTful API design, enabling smooth and efficient communication between the front-end and back-end, providing real-time data processing and immediate feedback. On the front-end, technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are used to create a responsive and user-friendly interface. Frameworks such as React.js and Bootstrap ensure a dynamic, interactive, and visually appealing user experience. Users can easily input data and receive diagnostic results with just a few clicks, making the application highly accessible across various devices. HealthCure also emphasizes future scalability and improvement. As more data becomes available, the models will be continually refined to enhance accuracy and include additional disease detection capabilities. Plans for integrating features such as personalized health advice and real-time monitoring are also underway. This comprehensive approach makes HealthCure a powerful, reliable, and scalable platform for real-time medical diagnostics, significantly contributing to improved health outcomes and patient care.
الإشارات العقدية في حديث الفسيلة "دراسة تحليلية"
Authors: الذيباني هاجر بنت صبيح بن سلامة
Published: June 2024

يتحدث البحث عن الإشارات العقدية الواردة في حديث «إِنْ قَامَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَفِي يَدِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَسِيلَةً، فَإِنِ اسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ لَا يَقُومَ حَتَّى يَغْرِسَهَا فَلْيَغْرِسْهَا»، لهدف إظهار جوامع الكلم في حديث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكشف الإشارات العقدية في هذا الحديث، وربط دلالات الحديث بالواقع المعاصر.
وقد توصلت الباحثة إلى النتائج الآتية: تركزت الإشارات العقدية المتعلقة بالله عزَّ وجلَّ في الحديث في: وجوب الإخلاص لله وحده، استشعار مراقبة الله في كل آن وحين، التوكل على الله، انفراد الله بعلم الغيب.
وتركزت الإشارات العقدية المتعلقة برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في: حرصه صلى الله عليه وسلم على أمته، الاقتداء برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، حثه صلى الله عليه وسلم على اغتنام الأوقات في الأعمال الصالحات.
وتركزت الإشارات العقدية المتعلقة باليوم الآخر في: وجوب الاستعداد لليوم الآخر بالأعمال الصالحة، تعدد أسماء يوم القيامة، الإيمان بأشراط الساعة، قبول الأعمال الصالحة مختص بالمسلم دون الكافر.
وتركزت الإشارات العقدية المتعلقة بالإشارات العقدية المعاصرة في: اهتمام الإسلام بالجانب الروحي والمادي، الأخذ بأسباب القوة والاهتمام بأدوات التمكين، العقيدة الإسلامية عقيدة عمار لا دمار.
وتوصي الباحثة بدراسة الأحاديث النبوية -وخاصة المشهورة منها- دراسة عقدية.
Pain Management in Critical Patients in the ICU
Authors: Ardi Laurencia
Published: June 2024

Critically ill patients are patients in life-threatening conditions and will result in significant increment of mortality and morbidity if not given immediate medical intervention. Critically ill patients, especially those using ventilators, often experience pain. Pain can be caused by interventions or procedures in the ICU or by other unknown causes. Pain management in critically ill patients can be non-pharmacological or pharmacological.
Kardiomiopati Tirotoksikosis
Authors: Tallo Nikolaus Lizu , Sihombing Meri Estivo
Published: June 2024

Tirotoksikosis merupakan sindrom klinis akibat berlebihnya produksi hormon tiroid (hipertiroidisme). Perubahan konsentrasi hormon tiroid secara langsung memengaruhi terjadinya perubahan abnormal struktur dan/atau fungsi jantung yang menyebabkan kardiomiopati dan meningkatkan risiko komplikasi seperti gagal jantung dan aritmia yang mengancam jiwa. Data global menunjukkan sekitar 1% pasien tirotoksikosis mengalami kardiomiopati dilatasi yang menyebabkan gangguan berat fungsi ventrikel kiri dan berujung pada syok kardiogenik. Diagnosis dini dan tata laksana yang tepat sangat diperlukan untuk luaran dan prognosis yang lebih baik.
Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Eritroderma
Authors: Misturiansyah Nurrul Izza , Miranti Umi , Nuridah Ayu Lilyana , Amien Muhammad Irsyad , Yoga R. Ristianto
Published: June 2024

Eritroderma atau dermatitis eksfoliatif merupakan kelainan kulit berupa inflamasi difus dengan karakteristik kemerahan dan skuama kulit yang mengenai lebih dari 90% luas permukaan tubuh. Angka kejadian eritroderma berkisar 1 per 100.000 orang dewasa dengan kematian 16% setiap tahun, terutama pada pasien dengan imunodefisiensi. Beberapa penyebab utama di antaranya psoriasis (23%), dermatitis atopik (16%), reaksi hipersensitivitas obat (15%), dan cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) atau sindroma Sezary (5%). Eritroderma adalah kondisi yang berpotensi mengancam jiwa yang memerlukan diagnosis, identifikasi etiologi, dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat.
Predictive factors of early recurrence of pancreatic adenocarcinoma after curative resection surgery
Authors: Soelaeman Muhammad Faza , Rahmat Favian Ariiq , Wardhana Aji Wahyu
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma stands as one of the most devastating forms of cancer, with a survival rate of less than 5% after 5 years. Despite resection surgery being the only curative option, recurrence occurs in up to 85% of cases. It is crucial to identify factors that can accurately predict the probability of recurrence for more effective management strategies. Method: Following the PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review was carried out by extracting relevant studies from the PubMed MEDLINE database. Results: A total of 1,345 studies were initially identified, and 34 studies were analyzed. A total of thirty-five predictive factors were identified and classified into preoperative and postoperative categories. These factors were be further subdivided into patient characteristics, biomarkers, tumor characteristics, and genetics. The most frequently observed factors were lymph node metastasis, serum CA 19-9 level, and tumor size. Conclusion: Preoperative and postoperative patient characteristics, genetics, biomarkers, and tumor characteristics data can be utilized to predict and implement suitable follow-up strategies aimed at enhancing patient survival rates.
Saphenous Vein Graft (SVG) Stenosis Revascularization with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Authors: Amalia Nurjanah  , Wynne Putradana  , Djoen Herdianto
Published: June 2024

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is the most ideal and frequently performed procedure for multi-vascular coronary artery stenosis, but its long-term prognosis is unfavorable. A 64-year-old male with a history of coronary artery graft surgery seven years ago complained of recurrent chest pain radiating to the jaw, relieved by isosorbide dinitrate. Physical examination, electrocardiography, and echocardiography test results were within normal limits. Laboratory results showed critical blood urea nitrogen (BUN) values requiring hemodialysis, on angiographic examination showed stenosis in all grafted and native coronary arteries. The diagnoses were grade III coronary artery disease and renal failure. Percutaneous coronary intervention using a drug-eluting stent (DES) in the saphenous vein graft conduit of the right coronary artery was performed, along with dual antiplatelet agents, b-blockers, nitrates, and statins.
The Impact of Digital Transformation on Total Factor Productivity of Enterprises
Authors: Li Rui-qi , Ma Haiying , Wang Xinyue
Published: June 2024

In recent years, China's economic development has transitioned into a new phase, shifting from the pursuit of rapid growth to a period of high quality development that prioritizes the enhancement of total factor productivity. Historically, China predominantly relied on extensive growth methods to bolster economic efficiency. However, in light of economic policy uncertainty, trade protectionism, international political friction and other external shocks, there has been a notable deceleration in productivity growth. Consequently, promoting the deep fusion of digital technology and traditional economic modalities while ameliorating overall factor productivity within micro-enterprises has emerged as an imperative undertaking in this new stage. The study of micro-level digital transformation in enterprises holds significant theoretical and practical implications for enhancing productivity. This paper employs panel data of all Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed enterprises from 2011 to 2021 to construct a keyword matrix for digital transformation, conduct quantitative analysis on its impact on enterprise total factor productivity, and explore the relationship and influence mechanism between digital transformation, financing constraints, and organizational redundancy. Additionally, heterogeneity analysis is performed based on property rights nature, enterprise scale, and overseas background of senior executives to offer valuable insights for the government in formulating tailored policies for enterprises with different characteristics. This study also provides empirical evidence for enterprises to develop customized digital transformation strategies.
MOTIVATION OFFENDERS TERHADAP PEMBUNUHAN KOLEKTIF DALAM PERKAWINAN (STUDI POLSEK TAMPAN)
Authors: Rohim Abdul , Rinaldi Kasmanto
Published: June 2024

Beragam jenis tindakan kejahatan sering terjadi, salah satunya adalah pembunuhan kolektif dalam perkawinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat meneliti kasus pembunuhan kolektif yang dilakukan seorang istri dan rekannya terhadap suaminya yang disebabkan karena berbagai faktor yang dilakukan oleh suami sehingga menyebabkan kekecewaan dan ketidakharmonisan dalam hubungan rumah tangga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti terkait masalah bagaimana faktor penyebab terjadinya pembununuhan kolektif dalam perkawinan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana faktor penyebab terjadinya pembunuhan kolektif dalam perkawinan di wilayah Polsek Tampan. Metode yang akan peneliti gunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan mewawancarai informan dan key informan untuk mendapatkan informasi terkait kasus pembunuhan kolektif dalam perkawinan yang pernah terjadi. Dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dengan narasumber, dan dokumentasi berupa pengambilan foto dengan narasumber. Dari hasil penelitian ini  didapati hasil bahwa kasus pembunuhan yang terjadi di Pekanbaru pada tanggal 13 januari 2018 disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya yaitu perselingkuhan yang dilakukan oleh suaminya, kejadian ini terbukti langsung oleh sang istri yang memergoki suaminya sedang melakukan perzinahan dengan selingkuhannya. Faktor selanjutnya yaitu adalah korban sudah tidak menafkahi keluarga dan korban telah menjual asset yang dimiliki sebagai modal usaha. Faktor penyebab terjadinya pembunuhan ini yang terakhir adalah adanya faktor eksternal yang dilakukan sang istri yang meminta tolong untuk melakukan pengeroyokan hingga berakhir pembunuhan.
KEPATUHAN HUKUM DALAM MELAKUKAN PENDAFTARAN PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT ASEI KECIL
Authors: Mulyadi Dudi
Published: June 2024

Penelitian tentang kepatuhan hukum dalam pendaftaran pernikahan di Kampung Asai Kecil, Distrik Sentani Timur, Kabupaten Jayapura, yang merujuk pada Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 yang mengatur tentang Perkawinan. Metode penelitian ini mencakup pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan hukum dalam pendaftaran pernikahan di masyarakat Asai Kecil masih rendah. Mayoritas penduduk kampung tersebut hanya melakukan pernikahan sesuai dengan tradisi adat tanpa mengikuti proses pernikahan secara agama dan tanpa mencatatnya di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil. Kurangnya pemahaman tentang hukum pernikahan, khususnya pentingnya pencatatan pernikahan, juga menjadi faktor utama. Faktor-faktor penghambat lainnya termasuk rendahnya kesadaran hukum dan sikap apatis terhadap pendaftaran pernikahan, jarak yang jauh antara kampung dan kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil, ketidakjelasan dalam ketentuan pendaftaran pernikahan, keberlakuan yang kuat dari budaya hukum adat, kurangnya manfaat langsung yang dirasakan dari pendaftaran pernikahan, dan kurangnya sanksi bagi yang tidak mendaftarkan pernikahannya.
On algebroid functions that share one finite value with their derivative on annuli
Authors: Rathod Ashok
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we discuss the algebroid functions \(W(z)\) and \(W'(z)\) that share the value 1 CM (counting multiplicities) and share one finite value DM (different multiplicities) with derivative on annuli.
Notas sobre a Mística e a Santidade em Georges Bernanos
Authors: Do Amaral Maria José Caldeira
Published: June 2024

Neste ensaio, o foco nas notas sobre a Mística e a Santidade será dado a partir de Georges Bernanos (1888-1948), predominantemente em seu livro São Domingos. Bernanos prodigaliza a Santidade no intuito de apreendê-la do interior, na incidência do desdito desespero que o santo experimenta em si mesmo, isto é, na vivência renitente dos absurdos e contradições revolvidos em aporias que rogam desprendimento para acessar o processo da nadificação da alma. Esse viver aporético do santo ou da santa é aliado e inseparável do conhecimento sobre a condição humana de seus semelhantes e de si mesmo como única.
Pisando em ovos:
Authors: Bezerra Cicero Cunha
Published: June 2024

Nesse artigo, busco estabelecer alguns vínculos entre o conto O ovo e a galinha, de Clarice Lispector, e o pensamento órfico, em particular, no que se refere à imagem do ovo cosmogônico figurado nas teogonias atribuídas a Orfeu. Para tanto, baseando-me na afirmação presente no conto clariciano de que o ovo tem sua origem na Macedônia, desenvolvo algumas considerações que acredito serem pertinentes para uma reflexão sobre as relações entre mística e subjetividade a partir da obra de Clarice Lispector.
THE STRUCTURE AND SPECTROSCOPY OF Gd2Y(1-x)CexAl2Ga3O12 PHOSPHOR FOR X-RAY DETECTION MATERIAL
Authors: Kaewnuam Eakapon , Angnanon Anon , Khrongchaiyaphum Fueangfa , Chotirat Ladawan , Sukwanichwichai Worakan , Wantana Nuanthip , Kaewkhao Jakrapong
Published: June 2024

This work aimed to synthesis and study the Gd2Y(1-x)CexAl2Ga3O12 phosphor for radiation detection applications. The influence of Ce content on structural, optical and luminescence properties of phosphor were analyzed. Phosphor samples were prepared by the solid-state reaction. The XRD results presented the cubic crystalline structure in Ia d space group. Phosphors absorbed the photons in ultraviolet and visible light region by Ce3+, Gd3+ and host component. The ultraviolet excitation with 444 nm (direct Ce3+ excitation) and 275 nm (energy transfer from Gd3+) generated the strong photoluminescence at 518 and 469 nm. The emission from another discrete energy levels were found and enhanced the photoluminescence of some samples. The X-rays induced luminescence spectra performed the obvious emission from Ce3+ that phosphor with Ce content as 0.09 owned the highest intensity. Due to the strong luminescence and short decay time around 19 ns, the Gd2Y0.91Ce0.09Al2Ga3O12 phosphor has potential for the X-ray imaging screen and detectors.
WebQual 4.0 Dalam Analisis Kualitas Website SMA Negeri 1 Kesesi
Authors: Pama Rizkiyan Tri Ade , Aini Fadhila Nur , Artanto Fenilinas Adi
Published: June 2024

Dalam era digital, website telah menjadi saluran komunikasi dan sumber informasi yang penting bagi lembaga pendidikan, termasuk SMA Negeri 1 Kesesi. Sebuah website sekolah yang berkualitas memiliki peran yang vital dalam menyampaikan informasi yang akurat, memfasilitasi interaksi pengguna, dan meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap kualitas website SMA Negeri 1 Kesesi guna meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna dan efektivitas komunikasi. Peelitian ini menggunakan metode Webqual 4.0 yang akan berfokus pada analisis yang berorientasi pada pengguna untuk menilai kualitas website SMA Negeri 1 Kesesi. Penelitian ini akan menguji veriabel kegunaan, kualitas informasi, kualitas interaksi pelayanan, kualitas visual dan juga kepuasan penggunaa dari wesbite. Dalam metode analisa digunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 3, perangkat lunak statistik yang terkenal, dan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert yang berkisar antara (5) sangat setuju hingga (1) sangat tidak setuju. Kuesioner ini mengukur persepsi pengguna terkait kegunaan, kualitas informasi, kualitas interaksi pelayanan, kualitas visual, dan kepuasan pengguna terhadap website. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman mengenai penilaian kualitas website SMA Negeri 1 Kesesi. Analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kegunaan, kualitas informasi, kualitas interaksi pelayanan, dan kepuasan pengguna. Penelitian ini juga memberikan implikasi praktis dalam meningkatkan kualitas website sekolah, seperti peningkatan navigasi, penyediaan informasi yang relevan, dan peningkatan interaksi pengguna.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penjualan Mobil Bekas Berbasis Web Pada Showroom Gunmobilindo
Authors: Arribe Edo , Safitri Eliyani , Isnaini Ulfatul
Published: June 2024

Carpedia adalah sistem informasi penjualan mobil bekas pada showroom Gunmobilindo berbasis website, yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan proses jual beli dan administrasi pada showroom Gunmobilindo. Jurnal ini membahas rancang bangun sistem informasi penjualan mobil bekas pada showroom Gunmobilindo, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem informasi penjualan mobil bekas pada showroom Gunmobilindo. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian kali ini adalah metode prototype. Metode pengembangan sistem ini melibatkan tahap analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, pengembangan prototipe, evaluasi, dan penyempurnaan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi yang memungkinkan manajemen showroom untuk efektif mengelola informasi mengenai mobil bekas yang dijual di showroom, termasuk informasi mengenai stok mobil, transaksi penjualan, dan pelanggan.
Perancangan Aplikasi Edukasi Demam Berdarah Dengue Untuk Jumantik Berbasis Android
Authors: Chandra Yudi Irawan , Gustina Dian , Kosdiana Kosdiana
Published: June 2024

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang sering menimbulkan wabah dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di banyak negara tropis, termasuk Indonesia. Penanggulangan DBD tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah dan tenaga medis, tetapi juga memerlukan partisipasi aktif masyarakat, termasuk petugas Jumantik (Juru Pemantau Jentik) yang bertugas dalam pengendalian vektor penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi edukasi tentang DBD yang ditujukan khusus untuk petugas Jumantik, dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak waterfall dan berbasis platform Android. Metode waterfall dipilih karena sifatnya yang berurutan dan jelas, sesuai untuk proyek-proyek yang memiliki persyaratan awal yang stabil dan tidak banyak perubahan. Aplikasi ini akan dirancang dengan fitur-fitur seperti informasi tentang DBD, tanda dan gejala, metode pencegahan, dan langkah-langkah penanganan darurat. Selain itu, aplikasi ini akan menyediakan modul pelatihan interaktif yang memungkinkan petugas Jumantik untuk menguji pengetahuan mereka tentang DBD dan pengendalian vektor. Proses pengembangan akan dimulai dengan tahap analisis kebutuhan, di mana persyaratan aplikasi akan ditetapkan berdasarkan studi literatur dan wawancara dengan petugas Jumantik. Tahap berikutnya adalah perancangan, di mana desain antarmuka pengguna akan dibuat sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip desain yang memperhatikan kebutuhan pengguna. Setelah itu, pengembangan akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Adobe Flash CS6 Professional untuk platform Android. Uji coba aplikasi akan dilakukan dengan melibatkan sejumlah petugas Jumantik untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan, kegunaan, dan keefektifan aplikasi. Hasil dari uji coba akan digunakan untuk memperbaiki dan menyempurnakan aplikasi sebelum peluncuran resmi. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini, diharapkan petugas Jumantik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka dalam mengenali, mencegah, dan mengendalikan DBD, sehingga dapat membantu dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit tersebut di masyarakat
Analisis Perbandingan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani, Tsukamoto Dan Sugeno Untuk Optimasi Planning Produksi pada Produk Dea-Tea
Authors: Suryadi Asep , Romansyah Andi
Published: June 2024

Perencanaan produksi apabila dilakukan dengan baik dan terencana akan dapat memastikan suatu proses produksi akan berjalan dengan lancar serta optimal, sehingga mampu memberikan beberapa keuntungan untuk perusahaan atau organisasi. Saat permintaan produksi meningkat tinggi, karyawan tidak mampu memenuhi target produksi yang ditentukan dikarenakan mesin produksi yang memiliki kapasitas maksimal per harinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kasus ini adalah dengan mencari hasil nilai terbaik dari hasil perhitungan perbandingan Metode Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) Mamdani, Sugeno dan Tsukamoto. Metode tersebut akan digunakan untuk menentukan jumlah produksi berdasarkan data persediaan, jumlah permintaan dan jumlah produksi dengan tujuan memperhemat waktu serta memperkecil kesalahan dalam perhitungan agar dapat menentukan jumlah produksi yang optimal. Pengolahan data yang digunakan yaitu Fuzzyfikasi, rule sistem, dan DeFuzzyfikasi untuk mendapatkan hasil dari perhitungan. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan dilanjutkan dengan proses teknik analisis dengan perhitungan Mean Absolute Error (MAPE). Dari hasil pengolahan data yang dilakukan didapat hasil metode FIS Mamdani nilai persentase error 21,249% untuk nilai persentase kebenarannya sebesar 78,751%, metode FIS Sugeno nilai persentase error 6,404% untuk nilai persentase kebenarannya sebesar 93,596% dan metode FIS Tsukamoto nilai persentase error 7,438% untuk nilai persentase kebenarannya sebesar 92,562%.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Sosiodrama (Role Playing) pada Pokok Bahasan Aritmetika Sosial
Authors: Kusuma Hariningsih Rosa Ratri
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran sosiodrama (role playing) untuk mengembangkan keterampilan hidup dan berkarir, (2) mengetahui apakah model sosiodrama (role playing) mampu mengarahkan siswa memiliki keterampilan hidup dan berkarir ditinjau dari aspek sikap, keterampilan dan pengetahuan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan 1 kali sesi permainan jual beli dan siswa memainkan peran sesuai dengan pembagian tugasnya yaitu sebagai penjual atau pembeli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Model pembelajaran sosiodrama efektif digunakan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan hidup dan berkarir secara lebih khusus dalam memainkan peran sebagai penjual dan pembeli. (2) Model pembelajaran sosiodrama mampu mengarahkan siswa dalam mengembangkan keterampilan hidup dan berkarir ditinjau dari aspek sikap, keterampilan dan pengetahuan (a) Sikap siswa setelah mengikuti pelajaran dengan menggunakan model sosiodrama “Sangat Positif”. Hal ini nampak dari hasil nilai seluruh siswa yaitu 76,2%. (b) Hasil observasi keterampilan seluruh siswa saat mengikuti pembelajaran tampak bahwa dalam memainkan peran sebagai penjual dan pembeli menunjukkan kriteria “Sangat Tinggi”. Hal ini diperoleh dari hasil siswa yang menunjukkan hasil 76,19%. (c) Hasil belajar tes pengetahuan siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran masuk pada kriteria “Tinggi”. Hal ini didukung dengan hasil rata-rata nilai tes pengetahuan yaitu 75,07. Jika didasarkan pada pedoman standar nilai KKM sekolah, nilai tes pengetahuan seluruh siswa sudah berhasil mencapai KKM.
Pengaruh Sinergis Iklan TV dan Iklan Online terhadap Minat Beli di Shopee: Analisis Moderasi oleh Promosi Penjualan
Authors: Yurindera Novan
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh iklan TV, iklan online, dan promosi penjualan terhadap minat beli Generasi Z di platform e-commerce Shopee, serta efek moderasi promosi penjualan terhadap pengaruh kedua jenis iklan tersebut. Subjek penelitian adalah Generasi Z, yang dikenal sebagai "digital natives" dengan perilaku konsumsi yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh teknologi digital. Objek penelitian adalah Shopee, salah satu platform e-commerce terbesar di Asia Tenggara dan Taiwan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih secara acak. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online menggunakan Google Form. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi untuk menguji pengaruh masing-masing variabel bebas (iklan TV, iklan online, dan promosi penjualan) terhadap variabel terikat (minat beli), serta efek moderasi dari promosi penjualan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan TV tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli (p-value = 0.282), sementara iklan online (p-value = 0.001) dan promosi penjualan (p-value = 0.000) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Efek moderasi promosi penjualan tidak signifikan dalam memperkuat pengaruh iklan TV terhadap minat beli (p-value = 0.575), namun signifikan dalam memperlemah pengaruh iklan online terhadap minat beli (nilai original sample = -0.176, p-value = 0.030). Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa untuk menarik minat beli Generasi Z di Shopee, perusahaan perlu fokus pada strategi iklan online dan promosi penjualan yang dirancang dengan baik. Selain itu, penting untuk mengelola promosi penjualan agar tidak mengurangi efektivitas iklan online.
Karbon aktif dari limbah kulit kayu sebagai penyerap logam Mangan (Mn) pada Leachate
Authors: Sufra Rifqi , Adriansyah Endi , Wati Luki Anugrah
Published: June 2024

Leachate adalah cairan berbahaya yang dihasilkan oleh air hujan atau air tanah yang merembes melalui sampah organik atau limbah lainnya, melepaskan bahan kimia yang terkandung, termasuk logam berat dan senyawa organik, yang dapat mencemari tanah dan air disekitarnya. Adsorben, seperti karbon aktif, zeolit, dan tanah liat pilihan, biasanya digunakan untuk menghilangkan kontaminan dari lindi atau air limbah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat karbon aktif dari limbah kulit kayu untuk menyerap logam berat khususnya mangan (Mn) dari lindi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karbon yang diaktivasi dengan H2SO4 memiliki pori yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang diaktivasi dengan NaOH, dan dapat secara efektif menyisihkan hingga 94 persen kandungan Mn dalam lindi. Pemanfaatan limbah kulit kayu untuk pembuatan karbon aktif merupakan solusi pengelolaan limbah berkelanjutan yang dapat mengurangi dampak negatif limbah kayu terhadap lingkungan.
Analisis penggunaan minyak nabati dicampur dengan cairan pengental oli terhadap getaran shock absorber motor matic
Authors: Triwanto Aditya , Listiyono Listiyono
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pengunaan minyak nabati yang dicampur dengan cairan pengental oil sebagai pengisi terhadap kecepatan getaran shock absorber. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat uji beban jatuh seberat 50 kg dari ketinggian 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 cm, dan kecepatan getaran di ukur menggunakan alat vibration meter yang menempel pada shock absorber kemudian untuk mengukur viskositas fluida menggunakan viskometer kinematik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Dimana untuk mengetahui hasilnya dilakukan pengumpulan data dan analisis data secara langsung dengan mengatur ketinggian beban dan jenis minyak nabati yang telah dicampur dengan cairan pengental untuk digunakan sebagai pengisi shock absorber. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh terhadap kecepatan getaran pada shock absorber dengan perbedaan nilai vikositas dari masing-masing jenis minyak nabati yang digunakan serta variasi ketinggian beban jatuh.
Flow-Atividade e Flow-Habitual: construção, validade de conteúdo, estrutural e convergente
Authors: Gomes Cristiano Mauro Assis , Nascimento Diogo Ferreira do
Published: June 2024

O flow é definido como a experiência do sujeito ao interagir otimamente com uma atividade. Apesar de existirem testes internacionais de referência para sua medida no contexto brasileiro (FSS-2 e DFS-2), eles possuem limitações passíveis de melhoria e são pagos. Por isso, foram construídos dois novos testes baseados em autorrelato para aferição do flow: Flow-Atividade e Flow-Habitual. O primeiro permite que o indivíduo avalie se vivenciou características de flow (flowAR) após fazer determinada atividade e se habitualmente vivencia características de flow em atividades similares à tarefa executada (flowAS); o segundo, que o indivíduo avalie se vivencia habitualmente características de flow em determinado domínio definido pelo aplicador do teste (flowHab). Este trabalho apresenta a construção, validade de conteúdo, estrutural e convergente desses testes. Eles foram aplicados em uma amostra de 129 estudantes do ensino médio de uma escola pública federal, logo após terem feito uma tarefa de leitura argumentativa. Um modelo de medida foi testado para cada teste, assim como para os testes juntos, via análise fatorial confirmatória de itens. Todos apresentaram bom ajuste aos dados. As correlações apontaram convergência entre o Flow-Atividade (flowAR e flowAS) após a leitura argumentativa e o Flow-Habitual no domínio do estudo. A despeito deste estudo fornecer apenas evidências iniciais, conclui-se que os novos testes representam um avanço para a pesquisa em flow.
PROFILE OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY PATIENTS AT WALED GENERAL HOSPITAL, CIREBON DISTRICT, INDONESIA: HIGH PREVALENCE IN PRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP, FEMALE AND HOUSEWIVES
Authors: Pratiwi Witri , Surgana Muttaqin Bayu
Published: June 2024

Objective: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to insufficiency of insulin function. One of the complications caused by DM is Diabetic Nephropathy. This study aims to determine the profile of diabetic nephropathy patients at Waled General Hospital, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia.
 
Methods: A descriptive observational study was conducted at Waled General Hospital, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia.
All patients diagnosed with diabetic nephropathy at Internal Medicine Polyclinic from January 2018 to December 2021 were recruited. The inclusion criteria were adult diabetic nephropathy patients (aged >17 years).
 
Results: There were 58 patients recruited into the sample, consisting of 37.9% male and 62.1% female. The majority of the sample were aged 55-64 years (44.8%) and housewives (60.3%). We also found that 87.9% of sample were productive age group (<65 years). A total of 79.4% sample had hypertension stage 1 and 2. Based on body mass index (BMI), it was found that 15.5% of the sample were overweight and 10.3% were obese. More than half (51.7%) had Random Blood Glucose (RBG) 200-300 mg/dL and about 32.8% had RBG >300 mg/dL.
 
Conclusion: It can be concluded that diabetic nephropathy is mostly suffered productive age group <65 years, female, housewives, uncontrolled hypertension, lipid and blood glucose. Efforts to prevent DM and diabetic nephropathy need to be carried out in productive age groups, female and housewives by avoiding sedentary lifestyle, maintaining ideal body weight, preventing hypertension, dyslipidemia and optimal blood gulcose control.
Hungarian-English Linguistic Contrasts : A practical approach
Authors: Heltai Pál
Published: June 2024

The usefulness of Contrastive Linguistics in language teaching is debatable, yet there is no doubt that linguistic contrasts play a role in language learning, particularly at the advanced level. For trainee teachers it is important to be aware of L1–L2 contrasts. This coursebook aims to acquaint students of English Studies with those contrastive linguistic concepts that have retained their significance over the years, and to focus on those English-Hungarian contrasts that have actually been found to impact learning. Short summaries of the most important principles and concepts proposed by classical Contrastive Analysis are followed by numerous exercises. The book is not a contrastive grammar: it takes a look at Hungarian–English contrasts at several linguistic levels, lexical, phraseological, textual and pragmatic, focusing on those that have been found to cause difficulty and/or error in teaching and translating practice. A key is provided to most exercises.
AI-Enhanced Automotive Navigation: Enriching Driving Experiences through Intelligent Contextual Information Delivery
Authors: Karacali Huseyin , Donum Nevzat , Cebel Efecan
Published: June 2024

Improving in-car features and increasing the driving experience has become one of the main goals in the automotive industry. Driver-specific adjustments, automatic operations, increased functionality of infotainment systems and the development of automotive navigation systems, as discussed in this article, have been factors that improve driving quality. This paper presents a novel approach to navigation system development tailored for automotive use, aiming to enrich the driving experience through the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The proposed system operates by leveraging AI algorithms to gather pertinent information about historical destination landmarks with temporal significance once a driver selects it via the navigation interface. Moreover, the system not only provides information about the selected destination, but also provides information about all historically important locations on the route, depending on the location over GPS. Subsequently, this information is intelligently synthesized and conveyed to the driver in a voice-assisted manner, enriching their journey with insightful details and enhancing situational awareness. By seamlessly integrating AI-driven contextual information delivery into the navigation paradigm, this system aims to not only facilitate smoother navigation but also elevate the overall driving experience. Through a synthesis of AI, natural language processing, and location-based services, this innovation represents a significant step towards more intuitive and enriching automotive navigation systems.
Data Plateau: A Unified Analytics Platform with Intuitive Interfaces for Real-Time and ML-Driven Insights
Authors: Tasan Mehmet , Ozkan Yusuf , Ozgur Ahmet Omer , Ozpinar Alper
Published: June 2024

Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly generative AI, have significantly transformed the financial technology (fintech) industry. This paper explores the development and application of Data Plateau, an integrated data analytics platform designed to simplify complex data manipulation and analysis tasks within the fintech domain. Data Plateau empowers users with intuitive, drag-and-drop interfaces, making advanced analytics accessible to a broader range of professionals.
The research aims to accomplish three main objectives. Firstly, it investigates how user-centric interfaces can facilitate the creation and deployment of machine learning models, which are vital for adapting to the dynamic financial market. Secondly, it examines the role of real-time data streams in enhancing decision-making processes within financial environments. Finally, it explores the impact of generative AI in promoting non-expert user engagement with complex data integrations and analytics.
 
This paper details the technical background and functionalities of Data Plateau, highlighting its groundbreaking integration of cutting-edge generative AI with user-friendly interfaces. By enhancing the analytical capabilities of financial professionals and broadening access to sophisticated data manipulation tools, Data Plateau fosters a more inclusive and efficient approach to data-driven decision-making. The findings underscore the platform's potential in democratizing data science within financial services. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term impact on productivity and strategic decision-making across various sectors within the finance industry.
La producción de arroz y su aporte al empleo en la provincia de Manabí
Authors: Vélez-Mera Looder Arturo , Suárez-Ponce Diocles Boanerges
Published: June 2024

El estudio realizado tuvo como objetivo general analizar la producción de arroz y su aporte al empleo en la provincia de Manabí durante el período 2010-2020. La metodología adoptada fue de tipo descriptivo y correlacional, utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo para la recolección y análisis de datos obtenidos del Servicio de Rentas Internas – SRI y del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos – INEC. Se realizó una revisión de las ventas locales del cultivo de arroz y piladoras, así como de las plazas de empleo registradas en el sector agrícola de la provincia. Los resultados evidenciaron una tendencia decreciente en las ventas locales de arroz de 2010 a 2020, con una notable disminución en el último año. A pesar de ello, las plazas de empleo mostraron un incremento general a lo largo del mismo período, indicando una relación no directamente proporcional entre las ventas y el empleo. En el año 2017, se observó un aumento en ambos indicadores, mientras que, en 2020, a pesar de una caída significativa en las ventas, el empleo experimentó un leve aumento. Se concluyó que la producción de arroz en Manabí ha sido un sector resiliente en términos de empleo, manteniendo e incluso aumentando las plazas de trabajo en un contexto de disminución de ventas. Esta capacidad de sostener el empleo, a pesar de los retos económicos y climáticos, destaca la importancia del cultivo de arroz para la seguridad alimentaria y estabilidad laboral en la provincia. La investigación subraya la necesidad de políticas de apoyo que fortalezcan la cadena de valor del arroz y aseguren la sostenibilidad del sector, considerando su rol crucial en la generación de empleo en el ámbito agrícola de Manabí