bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Controle estatístico de processos multivariados baseado em funções cópula
Authors:   , Batista Ana Claudia da Silva
Published: January 2025

O Controle Estatístico de Processos (CEP) é um poderoso conjunto de ferramentas utilizadas na resolução de problemas, a fim de reduzir a variabilidade e obter a estabilidade de produtos, serviços ou processos (Montgomery, 2016). O Gráfico de Controle é uma técnica de monitoramento amplamente utilizada, cujo principal objetivo é detectar a ocorrência de causas especiais que levam à mudança do processo quão breve ela ocorra. Um grande desafio no controle estatístico de qualidade é o monitoramento e identificação de mudanças em características da qualidade avaliadas simultaneamente. O gráfico de controle de processos multivariados baseado na estatística T² de Hotelling é o mais popular no que diz respeito ao monitoramento do vetor de médias. Porém, ele parte do pressuposto de que os dados seguem uma distribuição normal multivariada (o que, na
prática, raramente ocorre) e são não-correlacionados. Baíllo e Cuevas (2006) propuseram o uso de regiões de tolerância, obtidas a partir de uma estimativa de conjunto de níveis de densidade, como ferramenta de detecção de mudanças. Verdier (2013), por sua vez, sugeriu que tal estimativa fosse realizada com base numa modelagem via Cópulas, que são ferramentas simples e versáteis para modelagem multivariada. Neste trabalho de dissertação de mestrado, apresentamos uma extensão da abordagem não-normal baseada em funções cópula, introduzida por Verdier (2013), para o caso trivariado. Em ambos os casos explorados (bivariado e trivariado), consideramos também as abordagens paramétrica e semi-paramétrica com uso de marginais Kernel (tal como em Verdier, 2013), e ainda apresentamos o caso totalmente não-paramétrico. Assim, inicialmente comparamos a região de tolerância bivariada derivada da modelagem via cópula com a usual baseada na estatística T² de Hotelling, ambas construídas sob a abordagem de estimação de conjunto de níveis de densidade. Especialmente para o caso multivariado (d > 2), apresentamos uma proposta inédita de gráfico de controle para detecção visual de mudanças no vetor de médias, intitulado Gráfico de Controle Cn, que é análogo `a tradicional região de tolerância. As simulações aqui realizadas permitiram a variação: (i) da distribuição original dos dados, em que consideramos os casos paramétrico (cópula e marginais paramétricas), semi-paramétrico (cópula paramétrica e marginais Kernel) e não-paramétrico (cópula não-paramétrica); (ii) do grau de associação entre as variáveis (fraca, moderada e forte); (iii) e da magnitude das mudanças ocorridas no vetor de médias. Por fim, aplicamos a
metodologia proposta a um conjunto de dados bivariados sobre qualidade da água medida através do potencial hidrogeniônico (pH) e quantidade de nitrato, bem como a um conjunto de dados trivariados relacionados às medições da deflexão, curvatura e resistividade de termostatos bimetálicos em latão e aço. Ambos os conjuntos de dados estão disponíveis no pacote MSQC (Santos-Fernández, 2012) do programa estatístico R.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA: CUIDADO INTEGRAL COM PACIENTES CRÔNICOS EM SOFRIMENTO PSÍQUICO
Authors: Lima Rayane Hoffeman de , Bonassi Geovana Moreschi , Popadiuk Leticia Santana , Prezotto Kelly Holanda
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Este estudo aborda a necessidade de assistência integral a pacientes em reabilitação fisioterapêutica traumato-ortopédica, considerando tanto os aspectos físicos quanto psicológicos. Objet
Emerging AI impact in the healthcare sector: A review
Authors: Kumar Manoj , Kumar Raj , Arisham Dileep Kumar , Gupta Rajesh Kumar , Naudiyal Pooja , Goutam Gunjan , Mavi Anil Kumar
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) methods have become prevalent in the healthcare sector for patient risk assessment, medication discovery and disease diagnosis. Intelligent healthcare systems and a variety of duties related to patients can benefit from AI. For accurately diagnosing illnesses using AI techniques, an extensive variety of health data sources are required, which includes genetics, computed tomography tests, ultrasound, electromagnetic resonance imaging, mammograms etc. We discussed the role of AI in developed and developing nations and also the regulative issues and perspectives in health science. This article is based on an analysis of numerous studies and research publications providing information for early illness prediction for different kinds using AI-based methods. This article explores how AI might improve healthcare by looking at cutting-edge technologies, inventive applications, challenges and upcoming seismic shifts. AI-enabled virtual health assistants have the potential to drastically alter the way healthcare is delivered.
A systematic review of the implementation of STEAM education in schools
Authors: Amanova Aray K. , Butabayeva Laura A. , Abayeva Galiya A. , Umirbekova Akerke N. , Abildina Saltanat K. , Makhmetova Airegim A.
Published: January 2025

This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the implementation of science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics (STEAM) education in schools. Based on this aim, the study sought to identify the implementation of STEAM-based education and the impact of STEAM-based education using a systematic review approach. Fifteen articles were selected from the Scopus database based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was analyzed using a systematic review approach. The results showed that all articles were published after 2019 and that these articles used different teaching methods to implement STEAM education. In addition, the results showed that implementing STEAM education focused on three dimensions. These are the effects of STEAM education on learning performance, affective factors, and development skills. The results show that implementing STEAM education in schools positively affected learners’ learning achievement, affective factors, and development skills. Overall, STEAM education can help learners develop their learning outcomes. In light of our findings, we suggest implications for educational research on implementing STEAM education and further research.
The food-energy-water nexus: Using Hydroviz to support undergraduate students’ systems thinking about complex socio-hydrologic issues
Authors: Mostacedo-Marasovic Silvia-Jessica , White Holly C. , Forbes Cory T.
Published: January 2025

This study assessed the systems thinking skills–consisting of seven constructs–of undergraduate students in a food-energy-water nexus module. The module featured a four-part assignment using a data visualization tool, Hydroviz, to analyze food, energy, and water data in a U.S. region and address a socio-hydrologic challenge. The research questions were (1) what systems thinking constructs were students able to engage in most effectively?, (2) in what ways do students’ tasks with higher and lower systems thinking scores differ?, and (3) what factors (e.g., conceptual understanding, socio-scientific reasoning, demographics, curricular resources, and Hydroviz) support students’ systems thinking outcomes? Data from n = 94 students included demographics, pre-assessments and assignments, and interviews with 13 students. Results showed moderate enaction of systems thinking skills, with students emphasizing problem framing and goal setting, and prioritizing technical over contextual aspects. Curricular resources effectively supported data exploration, system connections, leveraging prior knowledge, and identifying management solutions.
Participación ciudadana efectiva de la Política Nacional de Desarrollo Urbano en la calidad de vida urbana
Authors: Rodriguez Torres Claudia
Published: January 2025

Una política urbana es un conjunto de decisiones y acciones estratégicas diseñadas e implementadas por los gobiernos con el objetivo de mejorar y gestionar el desarrollo, funcionamiento y calidad de vida de las personas. Se basa en modelos de gobernanza urbano como una forma de organizar la participación de distintos actores, ya sea, público, privado, sociedad civil y la ciudadanía en la toma de decisiones y la implementación de estas políticas. En este artículo aborda la PNDU chilena, como marco general de organización de ciudad, abordando el capítulo de institucionalidad y gobernanza y su objetivo 5.4 sobre la participación ciudadana efectiva y se vincula con el sistema de indicadores y estándares de desarrollo urbano (SIEDU) para su análisis. Se destaca la importancia de involucrar a la ciudadanía en la construcción de sus comunidades, pero es la institucionalidad quien debe garantizar este derecho para avanzar hacia ciudades más inclusivas y mejorar la calidad de vida urbana, promoviendo la participación ciudadana como un componente esencial y continuo en el proceso de desarrollo urbano.
Inclusión de personas mayores en las políticas públicas. Los desafíos de la transformación demográfica en Colombia y Chile
Authors: Elizondo Orellana Nicole , Avellaneda Rodriguez Diana
Published: January 2025

En Chile y Colombia se plantea un envejecimiento significativa, fenómeno que impacta las proyecciones sociales y económicas de los países y sitúa retos importantes para la atención a la población adulta mayor. Bajo este marco, el presente artículo presente hacer un breve panorama sobre las proyecciones de crecimiento de la población para identificar el estado actual en materia de política pública y los retos de este cambio demográfico.
Potenciando la Comprensión Lectora en Séptimo Grado: Eficacia de los Programas de Lectura Motivacional
Authors: Pulig Lema Segundo Alejandro , Cajamarca González Mirian del Pilar , Alcívar Zambrano Jacinta María
Published: January 2025

La comprensión lectora es fundamental para el desarrollo académico, sin embargo, los estudiantes de educación básica presentan dificultades significativas en esta competencia. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la eficacia de un programa de procesos motivacionales lectores en la comprensión lectora de estudiantes de Séptimo Básico en una institución educativa fiscal de Durán, Ecuador 2023. Se realizó una investigación aplicada con diseño cuasi-experimental, enfoque cuantitativo y dos grupos de 30 estudiantes cada uno (control y experimental). Se aplicó una prueba de comprensión lectora de 28 ítems, validada por expertos y con confiabilidad Alpha de Kuder-Richardson de 0,936, para evaluar los niveles literal, inferencial y crítico. Los resultados mostraron una mejora significativa en el grupo experimental: el nivel inicio se redujo de 56,7% a 16,7%, mientras el nivel logrado aumentó de 6,7% a 33,3%. La prueba t-Student (t=7,616, p<0,000) confirmó la eficacia del programa, especialmente en los niveles inferencial y crítico. Se concluye que la integración de elementos motivacionales con estrategias pedagógicas estructuradas mejora significativamente la comprensión lectora en educación básica.
Remixing the Classroom in Practice
Authors: Scarlato Mya
Published: January 2025

9781032662787, 9780197511282, 9780199381395
ANALYSIS OF THE PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN STRATEGIC BUSINESS PLANNING
Authors:   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kushchenko Olena , Mytrofanova Liliia ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: January 2025

In today's world, which faces numerous environmental, social and economic challenges, the principles of sustainable development are becoming increasingly important for business. Sustainable development is defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. For businesses, this means integrating environmental, social and economic aspects into strategies and operations, which is becoming critical in today's competitive environment. Integrating the principles of sustainable development into strategic business planning is essential for achieving long-term success and global progress. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of sustainable development principles on strategic business planning and to identify the key benefits that companies can gain by implementing these principles. The study also aims to assess how sustainable development affects companies' competitiveness, innovation and long-term sustainability. The research is based on the analysis of modern literature and secondary data from known sources. Various models and approaches to the integration of the principles of sustainable development into business strategies, including economic, social and environmental aspects, have been studied. Quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis were used to assess the impact of sustainable practices on business performance. The results of the study show that companies that implement the principles of sustainable development are more successful in attracting and retaining talented employees, improve their reputation and brand, and achieve better financial results. The analysis also found that sustainable practices contribute to innovation and improved operational efficiency. Integrating sustainable practices into strategic business planning brings significant benefits, including increased labor market competitiveness, improved reputation and financial performance. This is not only in line with the global sustainable development goals, but also brings tangible benefits such as reduced costs, increased profitability and improved relationships with stakeholders. The study highlights the need for businesses to implement and improve sustainable practices to remain competitive and contribute to a sustainable future.
APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF RELATIONSHIP MARKETING ECONOMICS IN IMPLEMENTING STRATEGIC BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Maksiutenko Iryna
Published: January 2025

Consideration and analysis of the nature of the relationship that arises between a supplier and a customer, regardless of the field of activity, made it possible to determine the absolute criteria for assessing the effectiveness of relationships. Research has shown that supplier companies face a dilemma: to retain old customers or attract new ones. To solve it, it was proposed to use two basic concepts such as “retention” and “retention”. The main indicators were the cost of retention-retention operations and the potential benefits that the company will receive from such customers. The classical theory of relationships considers “retention” to be a more effective way of obtaining benefits from the customer. However, the study also pays some attention to such indicators as: training costs, search costs, emotional costs, inertial costs, risk, social costs, financial costs, legal barriers. In addition, the role of consumer segmentation and the impact of this factor on the prospects of further cooperation with customers are outlined. Special attention is paid to such an indicator as the “lifetime value” of customers. In general, it is proposed to use such investment indicators as discounting and net present value in combination with marketing indicators of customer retention, their level of loyalty and commitment to cooperation.
ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF A DIGITAL UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Private Higher Education Institution "International European University", Bobro Natalia
Published: January 2025

The article explores the concept and structure of economic sustainability of a digital university, which ensures its ability to function and develop in a dynamic environment. The article analyzes the differences between economic and financial sustainability, focusing on the specifics of digital universities as socio-economic systems. The existing scientific approaches to the definition of economic sustainability are considered, and their advantages and limitations are highlighted. The key subjects and objects of economic sustainability management of universities are identified, and a multi-level approach to harmonizing economic and educational indicators is proposed. Tools to ensure the sustainability of digital universities, including mechanisms for managing resources, innovations, and stakeholder engagement, have been developed. Particular attention is paid to strategic planning as a tool for university adaptation to a changing environment. The results obtained can be used to increase the competitiveness of higher education institutions by integrating economic sustainability into their activities.
AN INFORMATIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SECURITY APPROACH TO STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Kyiv International University, Bondar Volodymyr
Published: January 2025

The manuscript updates the issues of strategic development of the socio-economic systems, the recovery of Ukraine includes, in the conditions of global hybrid confrontation and related methodological paradigm of Public Management, in the period of global social transformations. The disclosure of the subject is based on general principles of systems theory, classical methods and methodological approaches, dialectics principles to reveal processes in the system of Public Administration. Considering main definitions of an informational and psychological security approach, a group of factors has been singled out. Different expert’s assessments are presented in studying social and system phenomes to define trends and scenarios of development the system of Public Administration. Through awareness of the concept of the social contract, the influence of the informational and psychological factor on the determination of the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the level of informational and psychological protection by the State of relevant segments of public sphere, has been established. The practical importance, taking into an account the factor of the perspective of a country, exogenous and endogenous factors, the principle of political expediency, which could contribute to the development of conceptual approaches of the Public Authorities. The conclusions generalize the methodology, practical spheres, and implementation of the informational and psychological approach to the strategic development of the social and economic systems.
ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT AND FORMATION OF INVESTMENT-INNOVATION TYPE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Zaporizhzhia National University, Kalinichenko Zoia
Published: January 2025

In the context of anti-crisis activities, innovation strategies are considered as a complex process of modernization transformations based on the harmonization of economic, social and environmental components of sustainable development, the introduction of information technologies, digitalization. Innovative development accelerates economic growth, provides protection from a new systemic crisis of the domestic economy. Ukraine needs such measures as updating the technologies of economic activity and the structure of industry based on innovative industrial technologies; developing high-tech market segments on its own basis; eliminating critical gaps and creating conditions for equal cooperation with post-industrial countries in the future. Successful implementation of the innovation and investment model in Ukraine is possible under the conditions of awareness of the value of innovation and digitalization, attracting investments with potentially acceptable risks and uncertainty. Crisis management includes the consistent implementation of the functions of technological renewal, innovative provision of competitive advantages, and the organization of system management, which allows achieving a certain dynamic of economic growth.
A review of integrated use of machine learning algorithms, GIS and remote sensing techniques in the prediction of rainfall patterns and floods in the U. S.
Authors: Phyllis Ang-E-Mwin Gyang  , Oluwabunmi Akomolafe  , Benjamin Panful  , Isaac Amornortey Yowetu
Published: January 2025

This paper systematically reviews the integrated use of machine learning algorithms, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and Remote Sensing (RS) techniques in the prediction of rainfall patterns and flood events in the U.S. With increasing climate variability, accurate forecasting of rainfall and flood risks has become critical to safeguarding communities and infrastructure. GIS enables spatial analysis and mapping of flood-prone areas, supporting risk assessment and disaster preparedness. RS contributes real-time satellite imagery and environmental data, essential for tracking rainfall patterns and assessing surface conditions. Machine learning algorithms enhance these technologies by providing predictive modeling capabilities, allowing for more precise forecasts of rainfall intensity and flood potential. This paper explores the synergy between GIS, RS, and machine learning, emphasizing their combined impact on improving flood prediction accuracy and decision-making in disaster management. Key challenges, including data heterogeneity, computational demands, and the integration of diverse datasets, are discussed. Additionally, the paper reviews current U.S. policies on data-sharing and technology adoption, highlighting the need for regulatory frameworks that support innovation while ensuring data privacy and accuracy. Through an analysis of recent studies, this paper presents a comprehensive overview of the advantages and constraints of using these integrated technologies for flood prediction, offering insights into future directions and recommendations for enhancing flood management systems. The review concludes that advancing integrated GIS, RS, and machine learning applications will require addressing data-related challenges and fostering collaborative efforts across agencies to strengthen flood prediction and resilience capabilities in the U.S.
Verification of analytical performance of glycosuria assay on the Abbott Architect® analyzer: Experience of the Biochemistry Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda
Authors: Imad Mahi  , Dounia El Moujtahide  , El Houcine Sebbar  , Mohammed Choukri
Published: January 2025

The aim of our study was to evaluate the analytical performance of the glycosuria assay method using the ARCHITECT c Systems automated analyzer in the biochemistry laboratory of the Mohammed VI University Hospital in Oujda.

Glycosuria, defined as the presence of glucose in urine, is a key biomarker in the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes mellitus, reflecting disturbances in glucose metabolism.

We conducted a performance study of the ARCHITECT c Systems analyzer, focusing on repeatability and reproducibility, in accordance with the COFRAC GTA 04 accreditation technical guide, which aligns with the quality requirements of ISO 15189 standards.

The results of our study demonstrate satisfactory repeatability for two levels of glycosuria (Low, High), with CV1 = 1.70%, CV2 = 1.68%, Similarly, reproducibility was satisfactory with coefficients of variation (CV) for the same levels, showing CV1 = 3.66%, CV2 = 1.55%.

The reliability of our glycosuria assay results is confirmed by the satisfactory analytical performance obtained, which meets the quality standards required for clinical laboratory diagnostics. These findings underline the robustness of the ARCHITECT c Systems analyzer and its compliance with ISO 15189 accreditation criteria.
1924-2024 El viaje de descubrimiento de Brasil, cien años después
Authors: Brandão Angela
Published: January 2025

Este texto revisa fuentes primarias y parte de la historiografía dedicada a narrar y comprender el viaje realizado por un grupo de representantes de las vanguardias brasileñas, en 1924, por las ciudades históricas de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Se propone enfatizar que esta excursión ha sido en parte realizada en trenes de pasajeros que, en aquel período, aún circulaban en Brasil. Más allá de un simple medio de transporte, producían un modo peculiar de observar lugares marcados por el pasado.
Arquitetura sonora dos órgãos sêxtuplos da Real Basílica de Mafra
Authors: Brescia Marco
Published: January 2025

A simetria visual e sonora do órgão ibérico terá o seu ponto culminante no conjunto de órgãos sêxtuplos da Real Basílica do Palácio de Mafra, erigidos pelos mestres organeiros António Xavier Machado e Cerveira e Joaquín Antonio Pérez Fontanes entre 1792 e 1807. O repertório poli-organístico mafrense era secundado por diretórios litúrgicos que reservavam a um maior grau de solenidade uma maior magnitude sonora, constituindo um dos pontos fulcrais do aparato ritual consagrador do poder régio.
Investigation of Middle School Students’ Opinions and Self-Efficacy Beliefs on Mathematical Connection with Using Modelling Tasks
Authors: Kılıç Zülküf , Özgen Kemal
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to determine the opinions and self-efficacy beliefs of middle school students towards mathematical connections before and after the process in a learning environment prepared in the context of connections with different disciplines and including modeling tasks. An embedded experimental mixed method design was used in the research. The study was conducted with a sum of sixty-one students in the seventh-grade experimental and control groups for fifteen weeks, including the pre-test¬, post-test, and application process. As a data collection tool, mathematical modelling tasks, mathematical connection self-efficacy scale, and pre-post opinion forms for mathematical connection were applied. It was observed that there is no statistically meaningful difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the groups in terms of mathematical connection self-efficacy. However, after the process, it was specified that connecting mathematics with other disciplines assisted the development of students’ opinions on mathematics and different courses.
Kurbanov S. O. Essays on the history of North Korea: Chronicles 2000-2022. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg University Press, 2023. 416 p.: Book review
Authors: Smirnitsky Alexander Evgenievich
Published: January 2025

The peer-reviewed publication introduces the reader to the main events in the life of the DPRK at the beginning of the 21st century. Based on the information provided by the author, the reader has the opportunity to get an idea of the official position of the DPRK leadership on various issues of the country’s public life and its evolution and transformation. The author pays special attention to the analysis of the factors of the development of public life that contributed to the changes in the DPRK.
The nature of temporal representation disorders in preschoolers with disabilities and ways to correct them in the dyscalculia prevention system
Authors: Kondratieva Svetlana Jurievna
Published: January 2025

The aim of the study is to identify the nature of temporal representation disorders in preschoolers with disabilities, which may be one of the predisposing factors to dyscalculia. The article presents a comparative analysis of the results of a study aimed at determining the nature of time perception disorders in children with mental retardation, severe speech disorders and normotypic preschoolers, and also reveals the directions and technologies of psychological and pedagogical work on the development of time representations in preschoolers of this category in an educational organization. The scientific novelty of the study is that for the first time, based on the analysis of the research results, it presents differences in the nature of time perception disorders in preschoolers with disabilities compared with their normally developing peers, highlights the specific features of time perception in preschoolers with mental retardation and with severe speech disorders. The purpose and directions of psychological and pedagogical work on the correction of these disorders are presented. As a result of the study, it was found that, despite similar difficulties in assimilating temporal representations, children with mental disorders and preschoolers with speech disorders need a differentiated approach when providing them with correctional psychological and pedagogical assistance in an educational organization.
The plot-shaped structure of N. Zhernakov's novella "The White Night in the Window"
Authors: Meshchanskii Aleksandr Yur'evich , Savelova Lyubov' Anatol'evna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to form a holistic view of the structural features and semantic content of the figurative series and the plot of N. K. Zhernakov's novella "White Night in the Window". The article gives a general description of the main characters of the story, taking into account their role in conflict and plot formation, conducts a comparative analysis of the means of portraying the main characters of the work – Daria, Vladimir Obukhov and Roman Balnev, interprets the author's understanding of human purpose embodied in them. The connection of these images with the motives of remembrance, repentance, forgiveness, atonement, spiritual kinship, loss and finding true love is considered. Special attention is paid to the supporting characters and non-personalized images, which reveal semantic increments that complicate the figurative and symbolic plan of the work. Their role in the actualization of the Northern text of Russian literature is traced. The scientific novelty of the research consists in involving unexplored material in the analysis and establishing the specifics of the figurative structure of the story "White Night in the Window". As a result of the analysis, the features of the internal structure of the key images of the story, their versatility and axiological content, exposing the conflict of values and different types of worldview, are revealed.
The image of home in I. A. Goncharov’s novels “Oblomov” and “The Precipice”
Authors: Osmukhina Olga Yurievna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the work is to reveal the artistic originality of the image of home in I. A. Goncharov’s novels “Oblomov” and “The Precipice”. The article is devoted to the analysis of the novels “Oblomov” and “The Precipice” by I. A. Goncharov in the context of the Russian literature of the second half of the 19th century. The author of the article, relying on the literary tradition, investigated the evolution of the image of home in I. A. Goncharov’s prose as an expression of an archetypal model. The scientific originality of the research lies in the fact that for the first time the features of poetics that form the images of home, childhood, home comfort and family life in I. A. Goncharov’s novels “Oblomov” and “The Precipice” are traced. As a result of the research, it was established, firstly, that the model of a house in which peace and comfort reign is represented in the novel “The Precipice” by the estate of Tatyana Markovna Berezhkova, built according to the patriarchal model, and it is a vital stronghold for its inhabitants. In the novel “Oblomov”, this is the house of Agafya Pshenitsyna, where Oblomov found peace and home comfort, and Oblomovka – they all form an idyllic chronotope. Secondly, the image of a woman is the most important means of characterizing a home and home comfort: it is a woman who becomes for Goncharov’s characters a kind of “talisman” warding them from “external” trials and tribulations, allowing them to feel like children again.
Verbalization of the concept CULTURE in the Internet discourse of Kazan residents: cognitive and pragmatic aspect
Authors: Faronskaia Sabina Aleksandrovna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to identify the cognitive and pragmatic specifics of the regional verbalization of the concept CULTURE. The article examines the lexical, cognitive and pragmatic representation of this mental fragment based on the virtual discourse of Kazan residents. The scientific novelty of the study is due to the appeal to the little-studied subgenre of Internet commentary in the social network VKontakte in Russian linguistics. For the first time, Kazan residents' comments on news publications posted on the VKontakte social network are analyzed from the point of view of cognitive and pragmatic linguistics. The analysis made it possible for the first time to describe the specifics of the verbalization of the concept CULTURE by the residents of Kazan. Based on the analysis of the material, linguistic units and dominant speech genres representing the concept CULTURE were identified and described. As a result of the study, it was found that this mental unit in the minds of Kazan residents has a certain structure, the so-called mental layers, which can only be captured by recording verbalization – they make up the inner content of this concept (periphery); nominalization of this concept is more positive, occurs through lexemes with a positive connotative meaning, as well as through evaluative speech genres of approval and praise.
Literature of Social Realism: The experience of understanding terminological boundaries
Authors: Kruglov Roman Gennad’evich , Svyatoslavsky Alexey Vladimirovich
Published: January 2025

Despite numerous studies of socialist realism, the initial unscientific nature of this concept and the vagueness of its boundaries cast doubt on the very use of the term "socialist realism" nowadays. The purpose of the study is to objectively examine the degree of study of this problem and clarify the concept of "socialist realism" at the current stage of study. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that in order to clarify the concept "socialist realism", it proposes a value-based method of systematization based on the research of modern literature. It involves the classification of works on the basis of the ideological attitudes conveyed in them. The application of this method of systematization to socialist realism in the article is based on an analysis of its ideological nature, as well as modern scientific and critical reception of socialist realism. As a result of the research, it has been established that the value system of socialist realism literature at different stages of its development can be characterized as socialist humanism. However, in order to understand a particular work in the socio-cultural context of a particular era, it is necessary to take into account how the work correlated with Socialist realism in its assessment by the author himself, as well as critics and literary critics. Combining value-based and nominal approaches to the systematization of the work of socialist realist writers allows us to give it an axiological assessment free from ideological cliches.
Li Ming-bin, Zha Xiao-yan. The History of Literary Relations between China and Russia / transl. from Chinese by I. A. Alimov. Moscow: International Publishing Company “Chance”, 2024. 742 p.: Book review
Authors: Trykov Valerii Pavlovich
Published: January 2025

The text is a review of the book “The History of Literary Relations between China and Russia” by two Chinese scholars, Li Ming-bin and Zha Xiao-yan, which was published in Moscow in 2024. The review notes the breadth of the material (Russian-Chinese literary ties from the 17th to the end of the 20th century), the thoroughness and scrupulousness of the factual description, its multifaceted nature (the history of translations, mutual study of literatures, contact ties, and the imagological aspect). It is noted that justifiably trying to overcome Western centrism in the description of the literary process, Chinese scientists risk replacing it with Sinocentrism. Such a trend is indicated in the book under review, in particular, in some incorrect assessments and characteristics of Russian writers when they are compared with Chinese ones, in the accentuation of the problem of studying Chinese literature in Russia with insufficient attention paid to the question of the state of Russian studies in China in general and the study of Russian literature in China in particular. It seems desirable to delineate the perceiving context in more detail, which would allow for a deeper explanation of the patterns of mutual reception of the two literatures.
Online reviews: Language tools and audience engagement techniques (based on Italian-language websites)
Authors: Shapovalova Elena Olegovna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to identify language tools and techniques in online reviews to attract new audiences to concerts and theatrical performances at different language levels. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time it describes linguistic methods of influencing at different language levels, encouraging viewers to purchase a ticket, in reviews in Italian (which had not previously been actually encountered as research material). As a result, linguistic tools and techniques were identified at the lexical, grammatical and syntactic levels. At the lexical level, various thematic groups of vocabulary, borrowings (mainly from English), and musical terms are used to influence the reader; to a lesser extent, there are stable phraseological turns, book vocabulary is present. At the grammatical level, there is a predominance of nouns and adjectives over verbs, and the use of different tenses for certain purposes. For logical allocation, infinitive turns, excretory turns, and absolute participial turns are used. Named sentences and inversion add expressiveness to the text. At the stylistic level, there is a large number of different means of expression: metaphor, epithet, periphrasis, personification, hyperbole, metonymy, comparison.
The genre of honkaku mukasibanashi in the system of Japanese fairy-tale prose
Authors: Sadokova Anastasiya Rurikovna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to determine the national specifics of the Japanese genre of honkaku-mukashibanashi based on a wide range of folklore material and the laws of typological unity of fairy-tale prose. The scientific novelty lies in a comprehensive approach to the study of this genre, which is studied for the first time in Russian science. The very concept of the honkaku-mukashibanashi genre is introduced into scientific circulation, using specific examples to show what its national specificity is and what plot elements are characteristic of it. The classifications of national fairy tales proposed by Japanese scientists are investigated. The works of the honkaku-mukashibanashi genre are considered as a complex synthesis of magical and legendary fairy tales, often with the addition of a demonological epic. The formation of such unity is considered as the influence of the mythological and poetic views of the Japanese, which was expressed in a special reverence for nature and its deification. As a result, it is shown that the honkaku-mukashibanashi genre of Japanese folk tales, which is a complex genre synthesis, occupies the main place in the system of Japanese fairy-tale prose, is based on ancient mythological and religious beliefs, preserving an archaic view of nature and the world.
Non-cooperative speech behavior in the context of a weak structure situation of a directive type (based on the French language)
Authors: Bogemova Oxana Vladimirovna , Vodneva Svetlana Nikolaevna
Published: January 2025

The study aims to identify the features of non-cooperative speech behavior of participants in situations expressing prescriptive, requestive and suggestive motifs in the context of weak structure (non-formalized) situations characterized by flexibility of the main situational parameters, such as the situational frame, the presence of hierarchical relationships between interlocutors, the distribution of situational roles, social conventions regarding correct speech behavior in the context under consideration. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the development of a methodology for applying the categories of H. P. Grice’s Cooperative Principle (CP) in the analysis of directive speech acts implemented within the framework of weak structure (non-formalized) situations by interlocutors exhibiting non-cooperative behavior. As a result of the study, it was revealed that violation of the CP on the part of the addressee results in the low perlocative effect of a directive speech act, leads to the need for speakers to use a variety of communicative strategies and tactics, makes it possible to exchange the communicative roles of the prescriptor and the performer of the prescription, while violation of the CP on the part of the prescriptor can be used as one of means of strengthening the directive intention. The categories of the CP are violated mainly in the context of the situation expressing a prescriptive motive, in the context of the implementation of a speech act of demand.
The priming effect as a way to avoid ambiguity in English-language dialogical communication
Authors: Medvedeva Anna Nikolaevna
Published: January 2025

The aim of the study is to identify ways to represent the priming effect at different language levels in dialogic communication as one of the effective ways to avoid potential linguistic ambiguity. The scientific novelty lies in the substantiation of the fact that priming, as one of the mechanisms of the functioning of a person's implicit memory, is able to act as an effective communicative tactic, affecting the degree of consistency of communicative steps and the correctness of the linguistic means used in them. The results showed that priming potentially ambiguous linguistic units, applied both locally and globally, is a means of achieving constructiveness in dialogical communication. The presentation of primes in the speech of one communicant is reflected in the target stimuli of different levels of representation in the speech of one's own or another communicant, in accordance with the communicative steps taken at one time or another. The most frequent appearance of targeted stimuli is typical for question constructions – repetitions, as well as for correcting previously formulated statements (partner's or own) – paraphrases. It is paraphrasing and asking again that are effective ways to avoid and resolve ambiguity in a dialogue.
Refraction of the tradition of Bildungsroman in V. Pelevin’s novel “Generation P”
Authors: Osmukhina Olga Yurievna
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the analysis of the novel by V. Pelevin “Generation P” in the context of the tradition of Bildungsroman. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time the writer’s novel “Generation P” is considered in the genre aspect. The aim of the work is to reveal the specificity of refraction of the tradition of Bildungsroman in “Generation P”. As a result of the study it is established, firstly, that, despite the priority of the study of Bildungsroman by Western researchers, the most important role in the study of its genre specifics, structural features, constitutive genre features, and the image of the protagonist belongs to M. M. Bakhtin. Secondly, V. Pelevin’s postmodern novel “Generation P”, combining elements of social fiction, satire, and philosophical novel, is created on the genre model of Bildungsroman, including all its main elements: the biographical principle of construction; the stage path of development of the protagonist seeking to find himself and his place in the world; the presence of “teachers” who guide the hero in his journey and supposedly help him find himself. At the same time, the writer modifies the tradition somewhat: his hero in the process of realizing true freedom, climbing the career ladder, realizes that he squanders his best qualities; playing with pre-texts and synthesis with Bildungsroman of inserted genres allows the writer to comprehend significant problems (loss of spirituality in modern consumer society; transformation of reality and man into simulacra).
Situational-frustrating discourse as an object of linguistic research (based on the material of the Russian and Azerbaijani languages)
Authors: Vlavatskaya Marina Vitalyevna , Djabieva Latifa Sharifovna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the identification of situational-frustrating discourse as a separate type of discourse with its own criteria and discursive markers. This type of discourse is a special type of communication that occurs in situations where its participants experience frustration – an obstacle or difficulty in achieving their communicative goals. The article presents some approaches and definitions of the concept of "discourse", as well as aspects of its study. Situational-frustrating discourse is described on the basis of Russian and Azerbaijani expressive collocations, representing the emotional states of a person in speech. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the theoretical substantiation of the existence of situational-frustrating discourse as a separate type, distinguished by certain parameters. As a result of the study, it was found that situational-frustrating discourse is inherent in oral speech and arises in the process of communication between the speaker and the listener in a specific situation, which is based on frustration – a psychological state caused by failure to satisfy a need or desire and characterized by emotional manifestations of aggression, anger, rejection, anxiety, disappointment, etc.
The specifics of teaching future English teachers to translate American jokes containing nationally specific realities into Russian
Authors: Belkina Elena Pavlovna
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is to identify linguistic means of creating American jokes containing nationally specific realities and to determine strategies for their translation into Russian in order to teach undergraduates in language teaching areas to analyze linguistic means of creating a comic effect and translate the text elements containing units of humor within the framework of the discipline “Theory and Practice of Translation”, taking into account the possibility of application of acquired translation competence in future extracurricular teaching activities. The article presents three types of tasks for teaching undergraduates how to translate English-language jokes containing American realities. Specific ways of translating short comic texts with examples and comments are indicated and explained. Scientific novelty is determined by the development of a set of three types of tasks: diagnostic, structural and functional, and translation tasks proper tasks for the formation of skills in translating jokes containing English-speaking realities in order to teach future foreign language teachers to translate humor. The research shows ways to recreate the humorous effect in the translation language, based on the analysis of domestic and foreign studies of humor, both in terms of linguistic characteristics and features of jokes, and from the perspective of taking into account the peculiarities of perception of the translation result by Russian-speaking recipients in order to develop translation skills among students of language teaching areas. Practical recommendations are proposed for future foreign language teachers on the application of the skills and abilities acquired in the course of theory and practice of translation in the context of future circle and extracurricular teaching activities in secondary schools. A set of tasks has been created to develop skills in translating jokes containing English-language realities, based on the concepts of transparency and exoticism of reality, as well as the degree of preservation of absurdity in the situation described in the joke.