bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Dog That Didn't Bite: Sudden Stops in Emerging and Developing Countries During COVID-19
Authors: Cavallo Eduardo A. , Hernández Juan , González-Jaramillo María José , Powell Andrew
Published: October 2023

Despite an initial reversal of capital inflows, the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in relatively mild impacts on net capital flows to Emerging and Developing Economies. In contrast to previous crises, gross capital inflows offset residents' outflows, resulting in relatively stable net capital flows and modest current account adjustments. Liquid international markets, access to official resources, and sound fundamentals allowed for capital inflows, thus preventing the additional costs of widespread Sudden Stops during the pandemic. Still, we show a relatively simple model predicted Sudden Stops in net flows reasonably well in countries with weaker fundamentals.
NEW SPECIES OF FROGS (ELEUTHERODACTYLUS: LEPTODACTYLIDAE) FROM THE CORDILLERA ORIENTAL OF NORTE DE SANTANDER AND SANTANDER, COLOMBIA
Authors: Lynch John D.
Published: October 2023

Three additional species of Eleutherodactylus are described from the Andean forests of the northern Cordillera Oriental. One belongs to the E. conspicillatus species group and appears to be related to the widespread E. wiligrum. Another resembles E. tubernasus in appearance but is related to other frogs found in the Central and Occidental cordilleras. The E. tubernasus species group is re-evaluated, reducing the four once-recognized species to two, which are not closely related. The third new species seems to have a connection to E. ga110110/us (Andean forests of eastern Ecuador) and E. viridis (northern part of the Cordillera Occidental).
ENSAYO SOBRE TIPOLOGÍA DE SUELOS COLOMBIANOS - ÉNFASIS EN GÉNESIS Y ASPECTOS AMBIENTALES
Authors: Malagón Castro Dimas
Published: October 2023

Colombia presenta una muy amplia diversidad de suelos. Acá se tipifican aquellos que, por su grado de evolución, representan las condiciones ecológicas dominantes de las regiones naturales continentales del país. No se comenta la génesis de los Entisoles e Inceptisoles, ubicuos en todo el territorio nacional.

Inicialmente se discute el marco conceptual para el entendimiento integral de los suelos del país, en función de los factores ambientales y de los procesos evolutivos resultantes de su acción; posteriormente se tipifican por regiones y, en la parte final, se analizan, mediante índices de evolución para establecer sus relaciones ambientales en las diferentes regiones naturales de Colombia.
Resistencia a compresión de especímenes cilíndricos de concreto reforzados con mallas de metal expandido
Authors: Giraldo-Bolívar Orlando , Lara-Valencia Luis , Graciano-Gallego Carlos Alberto
Published: October 2023

Este trabajo presenta un estudio experimental sobre la resistencia a la compresión de cilindros de concreto reforzados con mallas de metal expandido. La investigación tiene como objetivo comparar la resistencia a la compresión de especímenes de concreto reforzados con mallas metálicas expandidas con diferentes orientaciones. Se realizaron una serie de pruebas de compresión para obtener el rendimiento estructural en muestras encamisadas, y luego compararlas con los cilindros de concreto no reforzado. Los tubos metálicos expandidos se fabricaron utilizando geometrías circulares con dos orientaciones de celda. Los resultados mostraron que la orientación de la malla mejora la resistencia a compresión de los especímenes.
Digital crimes: concept, typology, signs
Authors: Perina A. S.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of theoretical provisions on the concept of crimes committed using computer, digital and other technologies. The study is an analysis of scientific approaches of scientists, the provisions of international documents, legislation of the Russian Federation to the terms that denote the criminal use of digital technologies in the commission of crimes. In addition, the article contains approaches to the typology of the group of crimes under consideration. The author focuses on the lack of a single concept that reflects the essence of crimes committed using modern technologies in the analyzed legal acts and the theory of criminal law. The article as a result of the research contains an indication of the need to create and apply the generalizing concept of there is, since modern technologies are rapidly being incorporated into the mechanism of committing crimes. The author suggests the term «digital crimes» and designates its advantages. The article also contains signs of the specified group of crimes and the author’s typology of digital crimes.
Фактор гражданства как определяющая криминализации суррогатного материнства
Authors: Хомякова М.А.
Published: October 2023

В настоящей статье раскрываются критерии законности суррогатного материнства, в том числе автор уделяет внимание критерию гражданства суррогатной матери и генетических родителей. Проведенные исследования показывают, что суррогатная мать должна быть гражданкой Российской Федерации, и хотя бы один из биологических родителей должен быть гражданином Российской Федерации. Анализ научной литературы и уголовной практики показал, что несоблюдение критерия гражданства на сегодняшний день позволяет квалифицировать такое незаконное суррогатное материнство как куплю-продажу несовершеннолетнего.
Уголовно-правовая защита конкурентных отношений
Authors: Шаназарова Е.В. , Гурова М.А.
Published: October 2023

Статья посвящена комплексному исследованию проблем уголовно-правовой ответственности за различные формы недобросовестной конкуренции с позиций антимонопольного законодательства и уголовного закона и подготовка предложений по устранению пробелов в действующем законодательстве.
Подходы к определению понятия «услуги физической культуры и спорта»
Authors: Кочерьян М.А.
Published: October 2023

В статье представлен обзор подходов к определению понятия услуга физической культуры и спорта. В ходе исследования приведены общетеоретические основания понимания услуг и выявлено, что основным для понимания природы услуги физической культуры и спорта является деятельностный подход. В то же время необходимо отметить, что при определении данного понятия в первую очередь необходимо отождествлять услуги физической культуры и спорта с благом для потребителя.
Управление персоналом и ключевая конкурентоспособность предприятий
Authors: Лю И. , Цай Ю. , Вэньбо У.
Published: October 2023

В данной статье рассматривается важнейшая роль управления человеческими ресурсами (HRM) в формировании ключевой конкурентоспособности предприятий. В современных условиях динамичного развития бизнеса, когда инновации и адаптивность имеют первостепенное значение, организации должны использовать свой человеческий капитал для достижения устойчивого преимущества. В данном исследовании рассматривается стратегическая интеграция HRM-практик, включающих в себя подбор, обучение, оценку эффективности и вовлечение сотрудников, как важнейших факторов организационного успеха. Формируя культуру сотрудничества, развития навыков и расширения прав и возможностей сотрудников, компании могут создавать кадры, способствующие инновациям и эффективно реагирующие на запросы рынка. В данной статье на основе всестороннего анализа литературы и реальных примеров из практики показано, как HRM не только способствует индивидуальному и командному совершенствованию, но и служит основой для повышения эффективности работы организации в целом. Понимание сложной взаимосвязи между HRM и конкурентоспособностью необходимо для руководителей компаний и специалистов по управлению персоналом, стремящихся создать жизнеспособные предприятия, способные процветать в условиях быстро развивающейся глобальной экономики.
Основные направления повышения эффективности и оптимального использования бюджетных средств республики Узбекистан
Authors: Урусова А.Б. , Урусова В.И.
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматривается подход к финансовому контролю с позиций современной экономической теории рисует картину, достаточно далекую от той, которая наблюдается в действительности. Это означает, что в действительности скрыты значительные возможности для ее улучшения, направления которого и подсказывает экономическая теория.
Государственная регистрация прав на недвижимое имущество и сделок с ним: правовое значение и проблемы применения на практике
Authors: Гаскарова Л.Д
Published: October 2023

В данной статье рассматривается государственная регистрация сделок с недвижимым имуществом, а также правовое значение государственной регистрации и проблемы применения на практике. Выделяются особенности некоторых оснований для государственной регистрации недвижимости. Также выделяются практические проблемы, связанные с государственной регистрацией.
Некоторые особенности проверки и оценки цифровых доказательств судом
Authors: Карташов И.И.
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматриваются некоторые особенности цифровых доказательств, влияющие на их проверку и оценку судом в ходе судебного разбирательства по уголовному делу.
Research of capacity renewal of the sealed nickel-cadmium storage batteries 10НКГЦ-1.8-1
Authors:   All-Russian Research and Design Institute of an Elektrovozostroyeniye (JSC VELNII), Smetankin G. P. , Matekin S. S. ,   All-Russian Research and Design Institute of an Elektrovozostroyeniye (JSC VELNII), Burdyugov A. S. ,   All-Russian Research and Design Institute of an Elektrovozostroyeniye (JSC VELNII), Plokhova T. V. ,   All-Russian Research and Design Institute of an Elektrovozostroyeniye (JSC VELNII)
Published: October 2023

Comparative results of capacity renewal of sealed nickel-cadmium batteries with asymmetric and direct currents after their long-term storage are represented. Capacity renewal with asymmetric current was carried out in an accelerated manner at average value of the charging current equal to 0,25Crated. Capacity renewal with direct current was carried out at average value of the charging current equal to 0,1Crated in accordance with Technical Conditions. Applying asymmetric current for battery capacity renewal allowed to half in comparison with applying direct current for this purpose – the number of necessary renewal cycles before accumulators would gain rated capacity.
A Historical Study of World Religious Monuments and Celebrities Memorable Places in Religious Perspective
Authors: Razaq Tayyaba
Published: October 2023

The most tangible expression of religious ecology is through the veneration of nature. Diversity of procedure & approaches were designated as holy in different religions, and they are held in deep respect in honor of their assumed holiness. Many examples can be seen through the glimpse into the human civilization & history. The sacred journey is a religious act suggested for the specific spiritual cause, and it stand for a corridor to scrupulous holy sites. This research study will explore the status of Pilgrimage and the holiness of sacred places in their particular religious doctrine and practice using qualitative method. The research study will elaborate that some sacred journeys are difficult and require great obligation to complete. The purpose of research is to examine the sacred places are a bond to their followers because they have heartily association with them. The devotees have to offer sacrifice and sometime keeps fasting and travel bare-footed. It is also persuaded by the world religions to visit these sacred monuments. People visit and purified spiritually.
Sanad Pengajar Al-Qur’an di Lembaga Tahfizh Al-Qur’an Kota Banjarmasin dan Sekitarnya (Studi Metode dan Jalur Periwayatan Sanad Al-Qur’an)
Authors: Hanief Fakhrie
Published: October 2023

The Sanad of the Qur'an by memorizers of the Qur'an is considered as a guideline and legality (validity) in narrating the recitation of the Qur'an as well as part of efforts to maintain the purity of the Qur'an. There are so many memorizers of the Qur'an who have completed their memorization, but not many also have Qur'anic sanad with various causative factors. This sanad study was appointed as an important piece of information in the world of Al-Qur'an studies and even in the world of Al-Qur'an education. This research method is in the form of a literary method in the form of the original sanad of the owner by examining how the Al-Qur'an diploma method is used by memorizers of the Qur'an to get the Al-Qur'an isnad and how the transmission paths meet between the sanads they have. The results show that the ijaza method 'ardhan wa sam'an (depositing and listening to the teacher) occupies the highest degree, as does tahamul wal ada' with the same method' in hadith narration. Meanwhile, the path of transmission of the sanad al-Qur'an leads to the main qira'at priest, namely Imâm 'Âshim bin Abī Nujūd al-Kūfī, after the narration from the Prophet to a friend of r.hum.
Penyelesaian Konflik Pendirian Rumah Ibadah: Studi Kasus Konflik Gereja Methodist Kota Jambi
Authors: Firdaus Riko , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti , Halim Abdul , Mubarak Zaki
Published: October 2023

This paper examines efforts to resolve conflicts over the establishment of houses of worship with a case study of the Methodist Church in Jambi City. This church has been sealed by the Jambi Mayor Government which is considered to have violated the regulations for the establishment of houses of worship in the Joint Regulation of the Minister of Religious Affairs and Minister of Home Affairs No. 8 and 9 of 2006. This paper uses field research methods with a sociological approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data is analyzed through data reduction, data presentation and verification conclusions. The results of this study found that the conflict occurred due to rejection from residents around the Methodist Church, and the establishment of a Church that did not meet the applicable licensing requirements. The initial settlement efforts carried out by the Regional Government are security and supervision, then mediation is carried out between the two parties, in this case the mediators who play an active role are Lurah, Sub-district, Kemenag, Kesbangpol, and FKUB Jambi City. The conflict of the Methodist Church did not lead to violence, and took place safely, the settlement was also carried out through mediation through the government and participated in the contribution of Jambi customs and culture.
专利申请视角下氧化还原液流电池技术的发展：综述
Authors: 王仵洋  , 穆安乐  , 杨斌  , 汪佳慧  , 王宇鹏
Published: October 2023

随着全球能源消耗的不断增加，开发和利用可再生能源势在必行。然而，风能和太阳能发电的间歇性和波动性导致无法直接并网，造成了能源浪费。液流电池(RFBs)作为一种大规模电化学储能技术，可以有效地存储可再生能源并平稳输出。本文通过分析相关专利申请数据，总结了液流电池技术在中国的发展历程，详细阐述了各类液流电池的工作原理、优缺点及其最新研究进展。分析了当前液流电池研究中面临的技术挑战，并对液流电池商业化的应用前景进行了展望。结果表明，尽管液流电池技术在中国取得了重大进展，但仍面临电池成本高、循环寿命有限等问题。为实现可再生能源的高效利用和绿色低碳发展，液流电池技术需要不断优化升级。本文可为液流电池技术的发展提供参考。
近场辐射换热实验：综述
Authors: 张纪红  , 史可樟  , 卢璐  , 冯杜东  , 刘皓佗  , 吴小虎
Published: October 2023

由于近场机制下倏逝波的耦合效应，近场辐射传热（Near-field radiation heat transfer, NFRHT）已被证明可以超过黑体极限，为主动热控制、热光伏和纳米级成像等应用开辟了新的道路。尽管对NFRHT的理论研究已经进行了详尽的研究，但由于在纳米尺度上控制间隙距离的挑战，NFRHT的实验测量一直停滞不前。直到21世纪，得益于微纳制造技术和材料科学的进步，NFRHT的纳米控制和测量才取得了显着进展。本综述对NFRHT的实验发展进行了深入讨论。根据发射器和接收器的结构，实验装置分为三种不同的类别：平板-平板结构、尖端-平板结构和球-平板结构。对金属、半导体、二维材料和双曲超材料之间的NFRHT现有实验装置和方法进行了彻底的探索和详细分析。最后，在NFRHT的测量中简要总结了纳米尺度的突出挑战和应用前景的进展。
Asociación entre el riesgo de trastornos de la conducta alimentaria y el consumo de edulcorantes acalóricos añadidos
Authors:   , Ruiz Liendo Valeria , Echeandía Leon Arantza Haziel
Published: October 2023

Antecedentes: La evidencia sobre el consumo de edulcorantes acalóricos (EA) en personas con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria (TCA) es limitada. Estudios sugieren una asociación entre los TCA y el consumo de EA, así como de gaseosas “zero”. Objetivo: Determinar si existe asociación entre el riesgo de TCA y el consumo de EA añadidos en jóvenes de 18 a 30 años de Lima Metropolitana entre agosto del 2021 y marzo del 2022. Métodos: El diseño fue transversal analítico; el muestreo, no probabilístico por conveniencia; y los datos se recolectaron por redes sociales. Se incluyó a residentes de Lima Metropolitana de 18 a 30 años y se excluyó a quienes no proporcionaron datos completos, tenían diabetes mellitus o estaban embarazadas. Las variables dependientes fueron el consumo de EA y gaseosas “zero”, y la independiente fue el riesgo de TCA, medido por el cuestionario EAT-26. Se utilizó la regresión de Poisson con varianza robusta, presentando los resultados como razón de prevalencia (RP). Resultados: Los participantes con riesgo de TCA tuvieron 44% mayor probabilidad de consumo de EA que quienes no, ajustado por variables confusoras (p=0,010). No hubo asociación entre el riesgo de TCA y el consumo de gaseosas “zero” (RPa 1,26 p=0,252). La prevalencia de riesgo de TCA fue 15,38%; de consumo de EA, 34,70%; y de gaseosas “zero”, 22,90%. Conclusiones: Existe asociación entre el riesgo de TCA y el consumo de EA añadidos en jóvenes de 18 a 30 años de Lima Metropolitana, pero no hubo asociación con las gaseosas “zero”.
Antropomorfización de Radio Nueva Q durante su product placement en la novela Luz de Luna
Authors:   , Vera Robles Diana Isabel
Published: October 2023

El product placement desarrolla un rol diferente en cada formato donde es expuesto. Por ello, la presente investigación tiene como objetivo analizar cómo el product placement antropomorfiza a la marca Radio Nueva Q en un personaje más dentro de la novela “Luz de Luna”. Para lo cual, se ha aplicado un enfoque cualitativo a través de la realización de entrevistas semiestructuradas a una muestra de 15 mujeres de 55 a 65 años trabajadoras del Instituto Peruano de Energía Nuclear. El resultado de la investigación evidencia que, para lograr la antropomorfización de marca en un formato de novela, transcurren tres momentos; primero, se asigna una personalidad a la marca; segundo, se construye el valor de marca y tercero, se determinar el nivel de relación entre la marca y el contenido donde es expuesto. Los hallazgos resultan útiles en el ámbito publicitario pues se plantea una nueva utilidad del product placement, la cual es su capacidad de antropomorfizar a una marca en un personaje más dentro del formato de novela.
Pengelompokkan kabupaten/kota di Pulau Sulawesi berdasarkan indikator indeks khusus penanganan stunting menggunakan Gaussian mixture model
Authors: Rahman Rezki , Junaidi J. , Gamayanti Nurul Fiskia
Published: October 2023

Stunting or is a condition of growth failure in children under five years old (toddlers) who are malnourished. Children are called stunted if their height is below minus two standard deviations. The Special Index for Handling Stunting (IKPS) is one of the main indicators used as a measure of the achievement of handling the reduction in stunting rates. In implementing the 2024 development goals, namely setting a national stunting target that can decrease to 14%, it is necessary to identify based on the characteristics of a special index for handling stunting in each region. Method of Gaussian Mixture Model is a grouping with models that function to group a certain amount of data into a Gaussian distribution with mean and variance parameters. The main idea of model-based grouping is that object grouping is done using probabilities. This study was conducted with the aim of obtaining the results of grouping regencies/cities on Sulawesi Island based on the Special Index Indicator for Handling Stunting. The results of the study obtained different volume and shape models, coordinate axis orientation (VVI) with 4 optimum cluster. Cluster 1 with a low stunting handling index contains 24 districts/cities, cluster 2 with a medium stunting handling index contains 21 districts/cities, cluster 3 with a high stunting handling index contains 13 districts/cities, cluster 4 with a very high stunting handling index contains 23 districts/cities.Keywords: Four optimum cluster, low, medium, high and very highMSC2020: 62A09
Penyesuaian distribusi proses keberangkatan sepeda motor dari lahan parkir saat waktu puncak
Authors: Ni'mah Rifdatun , Permata Regita Putri
Published: October 2023

The study aims to model the distribution of motorcycle departures from the parking lot at peak times with the Poisson process approach. This process involves a discrete number of departures and continuous interdeparture time. The probability distribution candidate was selected to model the data according to the data nature, the stochastic process, and the empirical observation of the departure process. Parameters are estimated using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method and the bootstrapping procedure to construct confidence intervals for the parameter. The goodness-of-fit test is applied to select the best probability distribution that matches empirical data. Inferences to the distribution parameters suggest that Weibull's distribution is more appropriate for describing the motorcycle's inter-departure time. The number of motorcycle departures fits significantly into a negative binomial distribution. The results of the study concluded that the Poisson process applied was a case of overdispersion, with the motorcycle departure rate decreasing over time.Keywords: Bootstrapping, departure, distribution, goodness-of-fit, PoissonMSC2020: 60E05
Vergebung als Neuschöpfung : Die Notwendigkeit der Vergebung im Kontext der Sünde des Menschen
Authors: Martin Lisa
Published: October 2023

»Wenn wir sagen, dass wir keine Sünde haben, führen wir uns selbst in die Irre und die Wahrheit ist nicht in uns.« (1 Joh 1,8) Auch wenn Schuld und Sünde genuin menschliche Erfahrungen sind, die ausnahmslos jeden betreffen, gestaltet sich der Umgang mit dem eigenen schuldig sein bzw. immer wieder schuldig werden sehr unterschiedlich: Für manche ist die Erkenntnis der eigenen Schuld eine belastende, aber nicht ausweglose Situation, für andere eine lähmende Erfahrung und wieder andere flüchten sich in Verdrängung und Leugnung. In der Geschichte der Kirche wurde immer wieder festgestellt, dass das eigene Be- und Anerkennen der Schuld notwendige Voraussetzung für Heilungs-, Vergebungs- und Versöhnungsprozesse sind. Auch der Mensch der Gegenwart hat ein Gespür für Schuld und Unheilsituationen, wie sich etwa an den Protesten rund um den Klimawandel oder die Ausbeutung der sogenannten Dritten Welt durch die westlichen Zivilisationen zeigt. Die kirchliche Vergebungspraxis, die innerhalb der katholischen Kirche mit der Beichte sogar ein eigenes Sakrament besitzt und damit in besonderem Maße auf Schulderfahrungen spezialisiert zu sein scheint, zieht er allerdings immer seltener zu Rate, wenn es um Vergebung, Versöhnung und Verzeihen geht. Dass dies nicht immer so war, zeigt ein Blick in die Kirchengeschichte. Der vorliegende Band versucht Ursachen und Gründe für diesen Wandel zu ergründen und fragt außerdem worin sich (sakramentale) göttliche Vergebung von rein zwischenmenschlichen Mitteln und Wegen der Versöhnung unterscheidet und welche Perspektiven sich daraus für die kirchliche Verkündigungspraxis ergeben.
Torcida ganha jogo?
Authors: Santos Andreolle Augusto dos , Silva Patrick Costa Ribeiro , Pereira Alex Sousa , Silva Angélica de Souza , Silva Alysson dos Anjos , Santos Diego Ramires Silva
Published: October 2023

Introdução: Este trabalho analisa os possíveis desdobramentos advindos da pandemia de Covid-19 para o desempenho esportivo das equipes do Campeonato Brasileiro Séries A e B. Tal abordagem se justifica, pois poderá contribuir para um possível alargamento sobre o tema Vantagem em Casa no futebol brasileiro. Objetivo: comparar o desempenho das equipes mandantes no Campeonato Brasileiro, séries A e B, nos anos em que a pandemia obrigou as equipes a jogarem sem a presença de torcida nos estádios (2020 e 2021), com o desempenho de duas temporadas sem as restrições da pandemia (2019 e 2022). Metodologia: Para isto, foi realizada uma pesquisa documental, com foco na porcentagem de pontos conquistados em casa pelas equipes participantes do Campeonato Brasileiro série A e B nos anos de 2019, 2020, 2021 e 2022. Resultados e discussão: A análise dos dados ocorreu via plataforma Transfermarkt, para calcular o percentual de aproveitamento e evidenciou-se que a variável torcida, isoladamente, não exerceu influência significativa no desempenho das equipes mandantes da Série A e Série B do Campeonato Brasileiro. Conclusão: constatamos que possivelmente, as outras variáveis da Vantagem em Casa conseguiram compensar a ausência de público nos estádios.
Exploring problems and needs in disaster preparedness : a qualitative study
Authors: Harianto Joanggi Wiriatarina , Nuntaboot Khanitta
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Disasters are sudden, unplanned events that cause damage and loss to people. The way people understand or interpret disasters that occur is very diverse, so they respond and act on differently in anticipating future disasters that may occur in their environment. There is also diversity in problems and needs based on community perception. The purpose of this research is to explore the problems and needs related to disaster preparedness in the community.
Methods: An ethnographic study was conducted from September 2021 until July 2022 at Central Sulawesi. Twentyfive participants who met the inclusion criteria were involved through purposive sampling. The inclusion criterion was communities who directly affected by the Palu disaster on September 28, 2018. Researchers used a semi-structured interview guide as a data collection tool. Recording devices were used during the interviews. Interview data were recorded verbatim and the data analysis process was based on Gerrish and Lacey. Checking members and bold descriptions was done to maintain the validity of the data.
Results: Three main themes were found from emerging data, 1) Health support needs, 2) Knowledge support needs, and 3) Disaster support system needs., the researchers asked both community members and parties concerning problems and needs in regard to preparedness related to disasters.
Conclusions: Information support related to disasters, technology support especially in terms of early warning systems, as well as socialization and first aid training for health are needed for the community to support the sustainability of disaster preparedness in the community.
Recent progress of decacarbonyldimanganese catalysis
Authors: Li Tao , Chan Albert S. C. , Meng Shan-Shui
Published: October 2023

Decacarbonyldimanganese (Mn2(CO)10), one of the most long-standing organometallic reagents, bears a weak Mn-Mn bond, which occurs a homo-cleavage feasibly under heating or light-irritation, delivering an active manganese-centered radical. This highly reactive metallic radical could activate the Si-H bond, C-halogen bond, N-halogen bond, S-halogen bond, and O=O bond, generating corresponding Mn species and Si, C, N, S, and O radicals. This wonderful reactivity enables an extensive utilization of this dimeric manganese in catalytic atom-transfer reactions and oxidation reactions. In this review, we offer a comprehensive review of this growing area in recent decades. Critical comparisons and mechanism analyses are provided, along with personal perspectives for future studies.
Gerakan Peduli Pendidikan Berbasis Komunitas (Studi Kasus Pada Komunitas Peduli Bergerak)
Authors: Rizki Syakila Fatkhia , Nugraheni Chomisah , Fatichah Hidayatul , Anggraeni Nur
Published: October 2023

Kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia masih rendah. Maka dari itu, terbentuk sebuah komunitas yang dibentuk oleh generasi muda bernama Komunitas Peduli Bergerak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan komunitas peduli bergerak sebagai wujud gerakan kemanusiaan di bidang pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif  dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah komunitas peduli bergerak, sementara itu metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, hasil dari penelitian ini adalah komunitas peduli bergerak sebagai komunitas peduli pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk perbaikan dan peningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dengan memperhatikan pendidikan Usia Dini dan optimalisasi metode pembelajaran  di lingkup wilayah daerah binaan
Políticas Públicas Municipais: contribuições jurídicas para a redução da desigualdade social
Authors: Hermany Ricardo , Daniel Marli
Published: October 2023

Levando em consideração que no Brasil os índices de desigualdade seguem aprofundando o fosso da pobreza e da desigualdade social em suas diferentes dimensões, objetiva-se, com o presente estudo investigar em que medida os municípios por meio da atuação cooperada são capazes de efetivarem políticas públicas para o alcance de dois objetivos fundamentais da República, descrito no texto constitucional: erradicação da pobreza e redução das desigualdades sociais. Para responder a questão posta utiliza-se o método dedutivo, dados estatísticos, pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. Além disso, as fontes pesquisadas incluem publicações de órgãos oficiais nacionais e internacionais, documentos legislativos, trabalhos acadêmicos e outros, relacionados com a temática proposta. Conclui-se que o alcance dos objetivos constitucionais o combate à desigualdade necessita estar presente nos mais variados segmentos, ou seja, a preocupação deve estar sempre voltada para a formação de uma agenda governamental nacional de apoio a novos arranjos capazes de articular novas possibilidades para as políticas públicas nos diferentes níveis de governo, entre os governos e a sociedade civil para que se consiga melhorar os índices de desigualdade brasileiros.
El procedimiento administrativo sancionador: las dos caras de Jano
Authors: Said José Luís
Published: October 2023

El trabajo pretende demostrar que la aplicación de los principios y las garantías del derecho penal al procedimiento administrativo sancionador es perjudicial para la protección de los intereses públicos. Y que las garantías y principios del derecho administrativo aplicadas a la investigación administrativa son suficientes para respetar el debido proceso legal. También se examina la intervención de los ciudadanos en las investigaciones sobre afectaciones a intereses colectivos.
LA TUMBA-CENOTAFIO DEL VISIR REJ-MI-RE: ANÁLISIS CONTEXTUAL E ICONOGRÁFICO
Authors: Esteve Pérez Marina
Published: October 2023

Rej-mi-Re fue gobernador de la ciudad y visir del Alto Egipto en una de las épocas más florecientes del Antiguo Egipto, la Dinastí¬¬a XVIII, durante el reinado de Tutmosis III en la ciudad de Tebas. El testimonio tangible del poder que adquirió un visir es la TT100, su morada de eternidad, la cual nunca pudo ser utilizada por la temprana desaparición del Gobernador Rej-mi-Re.
LOS PARTIDOS DE ÁMBITO NO ESTATAL EN LA CONFIGURACIÓN DEL ESTADO AUTONÓMICO: LOS CASOS DE CIU, PNV Y CC (1992-2011)
Authors: Villar Romero José Ignacio
Published: October 2023

La configuración del actual Estado Autonómico vigente en España ha sido en múltiples ocasiones escenario y objeto de gran parte de las reivindicaciones de los Partidos de Ámbito No Estatal. Las acciones y estrategias desempeñadas por CiU, PNV y CC, se encuentran entre las más relevantes e influyentes dentro de esta tipología. En este trabajo se indaga en las actitudes que han tomado estas formaciones en la propia configuración autonómica desde un prisma legal e institucional; así como en su postura en relación a la financiación autonómica. Como referencia temporal se ha tomado el transcurso entre los años 1992 y 2011.
ESCULTOR ENRIQUE MORENO Y LAS CORRIENTES ARTÍSTICAS DE VANGUARDIA
Authors: Serrano Ruz Rubén
Published: October 2023

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo establecer una serie de herramientas que nos permitan desarrollar una interpretación de la obra del escultor cordobés, Enrique Moreno. Para ello, se ha proyectado un análisis de su producción en relación al influjo procedente de las corrientes artísticas de vanguardia. Se tendrán en cuenta aspectos sociales y biográficos indispensables para el estudio de su obra, así como la creación, a partir del acceso a la catalogación de la misma, de lo que denominaremos como ideario estético. Se expondrá una defensa del autor en consideración con su protagonismo en el arte de la Córdoba del siglo XX.
HISTORICISMO EN LA RESTAURACIÓN PATRIMONIAL. EL EJEMPLO DE CÓRDOBA
Authors: López Merino Guillermo L.
Published: October 2023

El presente artículo pretende abordar la historia de la restauración arquitectónica cordobesa, con especial atención al concepto de “falso histórico”. La “Unidad de estilo” marcará el siglo XIX hasta que la nueva centuria traiga consigo el triunfo de la tendencia conservadora, matizada en lo sucesivo hasta llegar a un equilibrio estético-histórico. El panorama español sigue esta evolución hasta que la Dictadura Franquista impone de nuevo los valores historicistas, postura que cambiará en los albores de la democracia. Córdoba es testigo de esta evolución y sus restauraciones reflejan las distintas caras de las tendencias patrimoniales europeas, con actuaciones que deberían ser revisadas.
Guidelines for how to approach thin layer placement projects
Authors: Piercy Candice , Welp Timothy , Mohan Ram
Published: October 2023

Historically, dredged material (DM) has been placed at the nearest available placement site. There has been an increasing trend of beneficial use projects recently, often using innovative methods. Thin layer placement (TLP) involves one- to two-foot-thick DM placement, compared to traditional, thicker sediment placement applications, to restore coastal wetlands. The main idea of TLP is to promote the natural recolonization or reestablishment of habitat and benthic species. This guidance presents a roadmap of TLP’s evolution and offers easily digestible examples and considerations for TLP applications in wetlands and open-water environments. Offered as a tool to the practitioner, the eight chapters of this guidance covers the history of TLP, characterization of the project area, setting goals and objectives, project design, construction considerations, monitoring and adaptive management, knowledge gaps, and future research needs. Several case studies are presented as examples of how such applications have been implemented and highlight lessons learned, particularly best-management practices. This guidance offers consideration of TLP as a critical component in the project development phase, a tool for the sustainable management of DM, and a method that may create, maintain, enhance, or restore ecological function while supporting navigation channel infrastructure and providing flood risk management benefits.
Application of the Hough Transform to Dispersion Control of Overlapping Particles and Their Agglomerates
Authors: Gulyaev P. V.
Published: October 2023

The dispersion control of micro- and nanoparticles by their images is of great importance for ensuring the specified properties of the particles themselves and materials based on them. The aim of this article was to consider the possibilities of using the Hough transform for dispersion control of overlapping particles and their agglomerates. Analysis of the application of the Hough transform for overlapping particles and their agglomerates showed the following. The particularities of the conventional implementation lead to the preferred registration of large particles, the shift of the centers of overlapping particles, and the distortion of the size values. To use the Hough transform correctly, fine-tuning of all its parameters is required. To automate this process, the dependences of the number and size of particles recorded in the image on the parameters of the Hough transform was investigated. The studies were carried out on test images with a known number and size of particles. The results showed that when the threshold parameters of the Hough transform change, the number of detected particles stabilizes near their optimal values. When the size range of particles detected by the Hough transform changes, the histogram of the particle size distribution changes. In this case, the optimal width of the range is determined by the most stable extremes of the histogram. The maximum center-to-center distance is set at least half of the optimal range. The configuration algorithm is described and implemented. It implies repeatedly running the Hough transform with different combinations of parameters. The algorithm includes stages of coarse and fine-tuning, which allows to getting closer to the optimal parameters. The efficiency of the algorithm has been confirmed on test and real images. Tests have shown that the errors in determining the size and number of particles of the multi-pass Hough transform are on the same level or exceed these indicators for analog methods.
Multi-Parameter Methodology for Assessing Quality Indicators of Nanomodified Fiber-Reinforced Concrete for Construction Site
Authors: Leonovich S. N. , Sadovskaya E. A. , Koleda A. A.
Published: October 2023

Nanomodified fiber-reinforced concrete is a building material for which the required characteristics of fracture toughness are a distinctive feature. Determination of the stress intensity factor of fiber-reinforced concrete makes it possible to correctly assess the resistance of the material during the formation and development of cracks. The proposed multi-parameter methodology for assessing the quality indicators of nanomodified fiber-reinforced concrete makes it possible to evaluate the quality of a fiber-reinforced concrete structure in construction and laboratory conditions. To carry out control at the construction site, modern and long-used methods of non-destructive testing are used: ultrasonic sounding, ultrasonic tomography, elastic rebound, separation with chipping. For laboratory studies, the technique provides for the manufacture of prism samples that can be molded or cut from the body of the structure. This methodology makes it possible to obtain in laboratory conditions such material parameters as tensile strength in bending, tensile strength in splitting, critical stress intensity factor for normal separation, critical stress intensity factor for transverse shear, energy consumption for individual stages of deformation and destruction of the sample, as well as to evaluate the uniformity of distribution fibers. Moreover, it is provided to obtain all the parameters on one sample from the series, which eliminates errors and inaccuracies in the quality indicators of the material associated with different conditions of hardening, molding, inaccuracies in duplicating the composition.
A New Intelligent Model Selection Approach
Authors: BAL CAGATAY , ALADAG Cagdas Hakan
Published: October 2023

Modelling is a common subject in terms of application areas throughout many scientific fields such as statistics, mathematic, machine learning, artificial intelligence, deep learning, engineering, bioinformatic and so on. This interdisciplinary attribute nudge modelling into creating a simple representability of its results. The process is made by performance measures to show how well or worse the results of the model. Performance measures can be a single scalar, ratio, vector, diagram or even much complex indicators. Performances are actually models' identities and measures are the identifiers of these models. Therefore, measuring the performance of a model is very crucial step and choosing the most proper measure directly effects the identification of related model. Performance measuring can also be used for the selection of the best model among them. There are various performance criteria in the literature to determine the best model. On the other hand, it is very difficult to say which performance criterion is better according to the analysis method used or the data analyzed. Therefore, how to determine the best model is a very challenging task. In this study, to deal with this challenging issue, a new intelligent model evaluation method is proposed to measure the performance of models by approaching human intelligence. Therefore, the proposed intelligent approach offers a new perspective in model evaluation.
Behavior-related visual activations in the auditory cortex of nonhuman primates
Authors: Huang Ying , Brosch Michael
Published: October 2023

While it is well established that sensory cortical regions traditionally thought to be unimodal can be
activated by stimuli from modalities other than the dominant one, functions of such foreign-modal
activations are still not clear. Here we show that visual activations in early auditory cortex can be
related to whether or not the monkeys engaged in audio-visual tasks, to the time when the monkeys
reacted to the visual component of such tasks, and to the correctness of the monkeys’ response to the
auditory component of such tasks. These relationships between visual activations and behavior
suggest that auditory cortex can be recruited for visually-guided behavior and that visual activations
can prime auditory cortex such that it is prepared for processing future sounds. Our study thus
provides evidence that foreign-modal activations in sensory cortex can contribute to a subject’s ability
to perform tasks on stimuli from foreign and dominant modalities.
Effects of low-intensity warm-up associated with blood flow restriction: A study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors: Filho Carlos Alberto Toledo Teixeira , Vendrame Julia Waszcuzuk , Cavina Allysiê Priscilla de Souza , Junior Eduardo Pizzo , Silva Gabriel Martins Da , Matsumoto Renan Alves , Brandão Guilherme Henrique Da Silva , Vanderlei Franciele Marques
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Warm-up has the function of preparing the body structures for a given task to be performed during sports, increasing body and muscle temperature, focused on improving performance. Therefore, the use of the blood flow restriction technique (BFR) can be seen as a promising alternative for promoting greater mechanical and muscular stress, thus providing a more efficient warm-up and optimizing performance.
Objectives: to analyze the effects of RFS used during low-intensity warm-up compared with low-intensity and high-intensity warm-up without RFS on performance, skin surface temperature, and perceptual and muscular outcomes.
Methods: a randomized controlled clinical trial will be carried out, with 33 amateur soccer players aged between 18 and 35 years who will be randomly divided into three groups: low intensity warm-up without BFR (30% VO2peak), high intensity warm-up without BFR (80% VO2peak) and low-intensity warm-up associated with BFR (80% of total occlusion pressure) [30% VO2peak-BFR]. All groups will carry out the warm-up protocol and the outcomes will be evaluated at baseline and immediately after the end of the warm-up, as well as 10 and 20 minutes after its completion, which are sequentially: skin surface temperature through thermography; tone, stiffness and muscle elasticity by myotometry, subjective perception of pain by analogue pain scale (VAS); pain threshold through the pressure algometer; subjective perception of exertion by the Borg scale; perception of discomfort in relation to BFR on the Likert-10 scale; 30 meter sprints measured through photocells and vertical jump measured through the force platform. Descriptive statistics will be used and comparisons will be made using the generalized linear mixed model, assuming a significance level of p<0.05.
Discussion: the clinical applicability of this study, if its hypothesis is confirmed, will have as its main focus the performance gain of amateur athletes, preparing them for the game subsequent to the warm-up period, and may also be extended to sports with similar demands, due to the BFR technique being easy to apply and access. Furthermore, BFR during warm-up can also be incorporated within training centers and not just in pre-game moments.
Trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05523674. Registered on 08 November 2022.
Social Determinants of Health and Disparities in Pediatric Trauma Care: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Gnanvi Janyce Jivroncia Judith A Eunice , Yanchar Natalie , Freire Gabrielle , Beaulieu Emilie , Tardif Pier-Alexandre , Bérubé Mélanie , Macpherson Alison , Pike Ian , Zemek Roger , Gagnon Isabelle J. , Carsen Sasha , Gabbe Belinda , Gnanou Soualio , Duval Cécile , Moore Lynne
Published: October 2023

Background
Social determinants of health (SDH), including "the conditions in which individuals are born, grow, work, live and age" affect child health and well-being. Several studies have synthesized evidence about the influence of SDH on childhood injury risks and outcomes. However, there is no systematic evidence about the impact of SDH on accessing care and quality of care once a child has suffered an injury. We aim to evaluate the extent to which access to care and quality of care after injury are affected by children and adolescents’ SDH.
Methods
Using Cochrane methodology, we will conduct a systematic review including observational and experimental studies evaluating the association between social/material elements contributing to health disparities, using the PROGRESS-Plus framework: Place of residence, Race/ethnicity/culture/language, Occupation, Gender/sex, Religion, Education, Socioeconomic status, and Social capital and care received by children and adolescents (≤ 19 years of age) after injury. We will consult published literature using PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Academic Search Premier and grey literature using Google Scholar from their inception to a maximum of six months prior to submission for publication. Two reviewers will independently perform study selection, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment for included studies. Risk of bias will be assessed using the ROBINS-E and ROB-2 tools respectively for observational and experimental study designs. We will analyze data to perform narrative syntheses and if enough studies are identified, we will conduct a meta-analysis using random effects models.
Discussion
This systematic review will provide a synthesis of evidence on the association between SDH and pediatric trauma care (access to care and quality of care) that clinicians and policymakers can use to better tailor care systems and promote equitable access and quality of care for all children. We will share our findings through clinical rounds, conferences, and publication in a peer-reviewed journal.
Systematic review registration
: This review has been registered in the PROSPERO database (ID: CRD42023408467)
Emergent Pericardiocentesis is Lifesaving in Management of Acute Pericardial Tamponade Associated with Left Ventricular Free Wall Rupture "CASE REPORT"
Authors: Habibi Hamzeh , Nejad Sam Zeraatian , Amirfarhangi Abdollah , Piriai Elham , Vahmani Fatemeh , Rahvar Mostafa
Published: October 2023

Introduction
Ventricular free wall rapture and subsequent pericardial tamponade are among the most challenging and life-threatening complications of acute myocardial infarction (MI), which is associated with a high mortality rate.
Case presentation
in this report, we describe a 62-year-old man who suffered from LV free wall rupture and pericardial tamponade following MI. Despite relative contraindication of percutaneous pericardiocentesis in post MI tamponade, timely diagnosis and immediate pericardiocentesisfollowed by emergency surgery, resulted in patient’s survival.
conclusions
This study suggests that immediate pericardiocentesis in hemodynamically unstable patients may be life-saving before the arrival of the surgical team.