bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A DESCRIPTIVE SURVEY ON THE EFFECT OF MONITORING AND EVALUATION PLANNING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF USE SCHOOLS IN KINYAMASEKE TOWN COUNCIL, KASESE DISTRICT.
Authors: Masereka Sulait , Sendagi Mohammed
Published: February 2024

Background
The study aimed at determining the effect of monitoring and evaluation planning on the performance of USE schools in Kinyamaseke Town Council, Kasese District
 Methodology
A descriptive survey with both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed among all staff responsible for the implementation of the M&E in Kinyamaseke Town Council. Both simple random and purposive sampling were used to select the 79 staff. Simple random sampling was used to give an equal chance of teachers to be selected. Purposive sampling was used to select MoES official, DEO DSI, headteachers and their deputies. The key informants were selected purposively on the basis of having knowledge on the subject matter under investigation. The researcher administered questionnaires and interview guides to get the information.
 Results
Study findings revealed that there is, “a very strong linear relationship (Multiple R = .807) between the combined of dimensions of M&E planning (M&E goal setting and M&E budgeting) and performance of USE schools”.
 Conclusion
Findings of this study revealed that M&E planning plays an important role in the performance of USE schools. For M&E planning to be taken seriously, senior management must show that they believe it can play an important strategic role.
 Recommendation
There is need for the Ministry of Education and Sports to improve M&E planning in order to improve performance of USE schools. This can be achieved by first taking into consideration of setting clear polies to budget and allocate resources for M&E and then M&E goal setting.
Evaluating Poverty-Alleviating Programs in Asia: The Case of Self-Employment Assistance Kaunlaran Livelihood Program in the Philippines
Authors: Sanglay Graciela G. , Abanto Rusty G.
Published: February 2024

The Philippines is among the states in South-East Asia whose problem includes poverty. As such, the Self-Employment Assistance (SEA) Kaunlaran Livelihood program was established to reduce poverty in the country through ensuring social equality among individuals by means of micro credit as an avenue to build sustainable community-based associations capable of generating income to augment family needs. However, it was noted that in the past years, the desired outcomes of the program do not reflect significant improvements. As such, the study assessed the program implementation in a microscopic level in one of the municipalities in the province of Camarines Norte, Philippines using a mixed method research design that includes document analysis of existing policies and accomplishment reports, survey on the perceptions of the beneficiaries towards the program, and interview among the implementers. The consolidated data shows that though the program is equipped with several provisions to ensure beneficiary are given equal opportunity to improve their social status, the several areas were noted with issues: the return of investment for the past five years reflects an average of 52% which in turn causes budget allocation for the operation of the program to significantly decrease. Relatively, the implementation as perceived among the beneficiaries weights a mean of 2.8 equivalent to medium level of implementation. However, it a closer inspection, the components of the program along Capital Assistance, Savings Mobilization, and Access to other Social Services hits a mean of 2.3, 2.3 and 2.1 respectively. Thus, summing up to the major challenges identified among the beneficiaries that the benefits out of the program are insufficient which constitutes 34% of responses out of the 115 respondents. In conclusion, the program needs to be recalibrated based on the information drawn particularly along capital assistance, savings mobilization, access to social services, records management, and monitoring and evaluation.
Challenges in Work-Life Balance of Gynecologists Perspectives
Authors: khanum Amna , Ayyaz Mehwish , khanum Zohra , Maqsud Mahliqa , javed Aymen , Aiman Zubda Aiman
Published: February 2024

Objective: Challenges gynecologists face in work life issues and their opinion how they cope. Material and Method: The Study type was Qualitative of phenomenological type and the study was conducted for 15 days at two places Gynae Unit V, King Edward Medical University, Lahore Lady Aitchison Hospital Lahore and Obstestric & Gynaecology Unit-2 Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore. The qualitative, phenomenological study was conducted, views of consultants in the field of gynecology were explored and a self-designed Performa were given to participants to answer open-ended questions. The answers were transcribed manually and codes were formed that led to themes. Results: out of 10 subjects included, 1 (10%) was department head, 2 (20%) were associate professors, 2 (20%) were assistant professors, and 5 (50%) were senior registrars. Data was segregated into codes of the workplace, home challenges, coping strategies, job satisfaction, and maintaining work-life balance. There are 5 -7 themes that fell under each of these seven codes. Conclusion: Challenges faced by consultants in field of gynecology are explored and we can suggest and recommend policies at work place and how these can help in policy-making rules at local and national levels.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Revolution in Research: Transforming Data into Discovery
Authors: Wasim Tayyiba , Zaheer Aysha
Published: February 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a Atransformative force in the dominion of research, reshaping the landscape across diverse fields. AI refers to the simulation of human intelligence by a system or a machine. It implies a vast term that encompasses machine learning and deep learning. AI is based firstly on 'intelligence' which refers to cognitive capacity of an individual to plan learn and interpret. Secondly 'techne', a more wideranging ability to solve problems using technological objects. Although the intelligence remains the same measured by intelligence quotient (IQ) for many decades now, it is the change in techne that leads to amplification of intelligence. Use of AI in healthcare and biomedical sciences is based on development of algorithms. This requires a sound knowledge of programming languages, advanced mathematics and statistics. In healthcare AI cannot be used fairly if these skills are lacking. However visual and no code programming tools available now with free data science tools make it easy for clinicians, researchers and health journalists.
Artificial Intelligence and Research: Innovation or Intrusion?
Authors: Naeem Noor-i-Kiran
Published: February 2024

In the realm of medical research, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has sparked a debate that is as invigorating as it is polarizing. With increasing use of Artificial intelligence in research, the question arising more on the depth and nature of AI involvement in research. Is AI an innovative force projected to propel medical research into uncharted territories of discovery, or is it an intrusion, undermining the essence of human-centric scientific inquiry? In Favor of AI in Research The efficiency and speed of AI in processing vast amounts of data are unmatched. Researchers are now able to analyze complex datasets more rapidly, accelerating the pace of medical discoveries. This proficiency of quickly identifying patterns with in research data can motivate researchers to work on more complex problems. Taking example from a recent study where AI was used to identify genetic variations associated with Alzheimer's disease, we can agree that AI can hel converging the researchers' focus on complex problem solving leading to breakthrough in research and development of new drugs/treatments.
Power and History in the Serbs: Historiography after 1990
Authors: Abdula Sevba
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the processes brought forth in Serbian historiography using the structural nature of the mutually influential relationship between power and history as data. The study focuses on the post-1990 period and examines the history, institutions, major works, and historians of Serbian historiography. The period under study includes two distinct power eras: the nationalist transition and the postmodern period. The study examines the characteristics, structures, and dynamics of these periods within this framework and attempts to determine the continuity and differences between these two periods. The study analyzes the results of Serbian historiography’s relationship to power and history by examining the Ottoman narrative in general works on Serbian history.
War Memorials and their Impact on Reconciliation: The Case of Vukovar
Authors: Ahmeti Blerta
Published: February 2024

War memorialization initiatives recognize and preserve the occurrences of past suffering in societies emerging from violent conflict. Furthermore, an intrinsic association also exists between memorialization and the reconciliation. However, determining the contribution memorialization provides to the reconciliation process of the former parties in the conflict is debatable. This paper addresses memorialization initiatives as an important instrument for the reconciliation process. Specifically, it looks into the role of war memorialization in the town of Vukovar in Croatia with regard to the reconciliation process between Croats and Serbs there. Vukovar has a dense concentration of Croatian War of Independence (Homeland War) memorial centers and commemorative events. Vukovar’s war memorialization alternatives exclude the remembrance of ethnic-Serb victims*, thereby hampering the reconciliation of the former adversarial parties in the town. More efforts must be invested in to ensure the memorialization of what the Serbians suffered.
LANGKAH PENTING DALAM PENGENDALIAN EPIDEMI HIV YANG BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Purba Ivan Elisabeth , Sinaga Taruli Rohana , Purba Parlindungan
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted to determine the important steps in handling HIV Epidemic Cases. Three (3) stages must be carried out in controlling HIV, including (1) Improving health services, (2) Health education, and (3) Affordable financing. The location of this research was carried out in North Sumatra Province, especially in Medan City. The time this research was conducted was from August to December 2019. The samples in this study were taken as the selected information providers, namely leaders of community health centers, hospitals, health services, clinics, and heads of AIDS treatment and control. Based on the results of this research, it shows that if these three things are fulfilled, the cases of the HIV epidemic will decrease. Success or failure depends on satisfaction with the services provided, optimization, and support from professional health workers in their field. What is no less important is affordable financing from the government or private sector so that efforts to handle and control the HIV epidemic can be more effective, efficient, and targeted.
ANALISIS GIZI BERMASALAH KASUS STUNTING TERHADAP ANAK USIA 1-2 TAHUN
Authors: Purba Ivan Elisabeth , Sinaga Taruli Rohana , Adiansyah
Published: February 2024

Chronic malnutrition in children of growing age affects stunting cases. Based on data from the infant nutritional status survey in Indonesia in 2021, 25.5% was found in Mandailing Natal Regency at 47.7%, Deli Serdang Regency at 12.5% while in Medan city, the number of stunting cases was 19.9%. The purpose of the study was to analyze the problematic nutrition of stunting cases in children aged 1-2 years. The type of research method used in this research is qualitative with data collection carried out by interview techniques and literature studies at several health centers and hospitals in the Medan city area. The research data obtained from a total of 17 toddlers who have 1-2 years of age found there are 6 children (2.8%) toddlers who have stunting disease, risk factors that cause stunting are caused by a lack of nutrition or nutritional needs in toddlers in the womb until the growth period of 1-2 years, this will have a major impact on child growth and development.
THE INFLUENCE DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION ON BEHAVIOR AND DEBRIS INDEX OF STUDENTS
Authors: Reca  , Mufizarni
Published: February 2024

Dental caries is an infectious disease resulting from the demineralization of enamel and dentin, closely linked to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Typically, children entering school age face a heightened risk of caries due to their inclination toward snacking on sweet foods and drinks. The implementation of Dental Health Education (DHE) plays a crucial role in enhancing students' comprehension of dental and oral health. Specifically, educating children on proper teeth-brushing techniques should include practical examples and applicable methods. This study aims to assess the impact of dental health education on the behavior and fecal index of students at SDN Mesjid Lheu in Aceh Besar District. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research follows a control group equivalent to pre-test and post-test. The total population of 60 children was divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Quantitative data analysis involved the paired sample t-test and the independent t-test. Significant differences were observed in the mean values of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as the OHI-S scores immediately after and one month following the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p<0.05). To reinforce children's dental health habits at home, it is advisable to involve parents in dental health education programs, as their information and resources are integral to providing support and monitoring.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF THE ELDERLY TOWARDS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COVID-19 VACCINATION IN SOUTH NIAS, INDONESIA: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Purba Ivan Elisabeth , Sihura Irene Rostiana , Tarigan Yenni Gustiani
Published: February 2024

Despite the susceptibility of the elderly to COVID-19, vaccination coverage in this age group is still far from Indonesia's national target. This research studied the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District, in 2021 and analyzed the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing vaccination. It was a mixed-method study with an explanatory design. The population of this study included the elderly in Teluk Dalam, with a total of 33 people serving as research samples and three informants for qualitative data. Data were obtained by administering questionnaires and interviews, analyzed by the SPSS statistical tool with chi-square test at α = 5%, and compared with the collected qualitative data. The results showed that the elderly in Teluk Dalam's knowledge of implementing the COVID- 19 vaccine was still low, with negative attitudes and behaviour. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing COVID-19 vaccination in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District (p <0.05). It is recommended that the elderly attend counselling given by health workers so that they can increase their knowledge about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination and change their attitude and behaviour and want to take part in the COVID-19 vaccination and health workers to provide information about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine to the public, especially the elderly more specific.
Line X Tester for Enhanced Vitamin A and E in Sorghum Sorghum Bicolor L. Genotypes.
Authors: Muhammad A. , Bubuche T. S. , Mohammad I. U. , Gwandu N. A.
Published: February 2024

In this paper, we presented a method for representing facial expressions by extracting texture features from Completed Robust Local Binary Pattern (CRLBP). Completed Robust Local Binary Pattern, which is resistant to noise and changes in lighting conditions, is used to generate consistent texture features. These features are then combined to create a feature vector that represents facial expressions. The suggested approach is assessed by conducting facial expression recognition using a standardized database like JAFFE. The process of identifying facial expressions is carried out by using a chi-square distance measure along with a nearest-neighbor classifier. The findings from our experiment demonstrate that our method is more effective than other widely used LBP approaches.
EVOLVING TAX COMPLIANCE IN THE DIGITAL ERA: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF AI-DRIVEN MODELS AND BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY IN U.S. TAX ADMINISTRATION
Authors: Odunayo Adewunmi Adelekan  , Olawale Adisa  , Bamidele Segun Ilugbusi  , Ogugua Chimezie Obi  , Kehinde Feranmi Awonuga  , Onyeka Franca Asuzu  , Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi
Published: February 2024

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology in U.S. tax administration. It explores how these technologies are revolutionizing tax compliance and fraud detection, offering a comparative analysis with traditional methods. The paper highlights the potential benefits of these technologies in enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and transparency in tax administration, aligning with the U.S. government's objectives of ensuring fiscal integrity and public trust. The review also examines international best practices and proposes how the U.S. can leverage these technologies to maintain its global leadership in financial governance and innovation. The study is structured around four key objectives: assessing the current integration of AI and blockchain in tax administration, evaluating their effectiveness in enhancing tax compliance, identifying implementation challenges, and developing strategic recommendations. Employing a comprehensive literature review approach, the study synthesizes findings from various sources to provide an in-depth understanding of the role and impact of these technologies in modern tax systems. The results reveal that AI and blockchain significantly improve tax compliance and administration efficiency but also introduce challenges such as data privacy concerns and the need for robust regulatory frameworks. In conclusion, the study underscores the transformative potential of AI and blockchain in tax administration, recommending continuous research and development, coupled with stakeholder education and engagement. These efforts are crucial for overcoming operational challenges and fully harnessing the benefits of these technologies in modernizing tax systems. The paper concludes with strategic recommendations for policymakers, tax authorities, and researchers, emphasizing the importance of a balanced approach that fosters technological innovation while maintaining legal compliance and adherence to fundamental principles.

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Tax Administration, Tax Compliance, Digital Transformation, Financial Governance.
The The Analysis of Post-Editing of Literary Text of Gnmt by Students of English Department University of Mataram
Authors: Putri Baiq Meiranti Eka , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Farmasari Santi
Published: February 2024

This article is aimed at determining the accuracy of post-editing translations on GNMT by English Department students. The objects of this study were students of the English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, who were admitted to the "Translation and Interpreting" course in the fourth semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. Data obtained through observation and documentation was used in two literary texts. The results of this study indicate that almost all students have poor accuracy in their post-editing results. Most of the post-editing accuracy levels of the two texts produced by students were not acceptable, with the criteria of “highly accurate” at 1%, followed by 14% for "accurate," 35% for “less accurate,” and “inaccurate” at 51%. Based on these percentages, it can be concluded that the level of accuracy of the translation in post-editing from GNMT shows inaccurate results. Therefore, it still needs to be improved to meet the target audience by paying attention to the naturalness of the target language in terms of sentence structure, grammar, and punctuation in order to produce a better translation.
Identifikasi Penggunaan Media Online Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Wedasuwari Ida Ayu Made
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui media online yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah triangulasi yang meliputi triangulasi sumber, triangulasi waktu, dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan media sosial yang digunakan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia adalah 100% mahasiswa menggunakan whatsapp, instagram sebanyak 15,4%, youtube sebanyak 46,2%, line sebanyak 7,7%, twitter  dan facebook sebanyak 0%. Media digital yang paling banyak digunakan oleh mahasiswa adalah zoom dan google meet yaitu dengan persentase 76.9%; classroom dan google drive sebanyak 69,2%; gmail sebanyak 61.5%; google sebanyak 53,8%; dan perpustakaan online dengan persentase 7.7%. Penelitian ini berimplikasi terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknologi baik itu media digital maupun media sosial.

 

Kata Kunci : media online, pembelajaran, bahasa Indonesia
Gender Injustice and The Image of Women in the Novel Cantik itu Luka By Eka Kurniawan
Authors: Ni Luh Anik Febrianti
Published: February 2024

This study uses a study of feminist literary criticism which focuses on finding out (1) the gender injustice experienced by female characters, (2) the image of women and (3) the relationship between gender inequality and the image of women in the Novel Cantik itu Luka by Eka Kurniawan. The method used is descriptive qualitative, the subject of this research is the novel Cantik is a Wound while the object of research is gender inequality, the image of women and the relation of gender inequality with the image of women. The data obtained from books related to this research both theoretically and factual data from the CIL. Sources of data in this study are in the form of primary data and secondary data with the method of literature. The research instrument used data cards, the data were analyzed using data triangulation. This study found data that supports 3 (three) research focuses, namely gender inequality in the form of two data stereotypes, two data marginalization, two data violence, one data subordination and one data workload. The female image consists of two physical aspects of self-image and two psychological data and two social data. The last data found is the relation of gender inequality with the image of women as many as three data.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Teks Prosedur Kompleks Melalui Metode Quantum Writing Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Rejang Lebong
Authors: Ifnaldi Ifnaldi Ifnaldi
Published: February 2024

Indonesian language learning at SMA Negeri 3 Rejang Lebong conducted by teachers has not shown quality, so students feel bored, less active in learning and student learning outcomes are still low. This study aims to determine the performance of the model and determine the improvement of learning outcomes through the application of the Quantum Writing method. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of one meeting, and each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Research data obtained by using student activity observation sheets and tests. The results obtained are (1) the ability to write complex procedural texts in class XI students of SMA Negeri 3 Rejang Lebong before using the Quantum Writing method, the student's score is still below the KKM that does not meet the desired criteria. (2) the ability to write complex procedure texts using the Quantum Writing Method in class XI students of SMA Negeri 3 Rejang Lebong has increased. This is indicated by an increase in the average value before and after being given treatment. The mean score on the initial test was 40% increasing to 80% on the final test.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Role Playing Pada Materi Cerita Pendek Kelas XI di SMA Ar-Rofi’iyyah Probolinggo
Authors: Awaliyah Sayidatun Nisa , Ni’mah Mamluatun , Ahnaf Fatih Holis
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemampuan bercerita siswa pada materi teks cerpen sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan model role playing, serta untuk mengetahui efektivitas bercerita siswa pada materi cerpen menggunakan model role playing. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Ar-Rofi’iyyah kelas XI. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Instrumen dalam pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Teknik analisis data peneliti menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Dengan demikian, peneliti mengetahui kemampuan bercerita siswa pada materi cerpen sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan model role playing serta mengetahui efektivitas bercerita siswa dengan menggunakan model role playing dengan hasil rata-rata pretest 68, 30 dan nilai postest 82, 33.
Proses Morfologis Bahasa Madura Dialek Gili Ketapang Kecamatan Sumberasih Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Usliani Usliani , Quthny Abu Yazid Adnan , Hamdiah Magfirotul
Published: February 2024

Setiap bahasa memiliki proses pembentukan kata yang berbeda-beda. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui proses morfologis bahasa Madura dialek Gili Ketapang Kecamatan Sumberasih Kabupaten Probolinggo. Penelitian ini juga mengkaji ranah linguistik bidang morfologi. Metode yang dipakai menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan dengan mengamati/observasi, merekam, menyimak, dan mencatat data temuan pada informan (warga desa Gili Ketapang) saat berinteraksi satu sama lain. Berdasarkan hasil data temuan, terdapat proses morfologi yang beranah pada proses afiksasi berupa prefiks, sufiks, dan konfiks. Ditemukan 5 prefiks berupa a-, e-, pe-, le-, dan ke-. Ditemukan juga 6 sufiks berupa -nah, -ngah, - ah, -aghi, -ah, dan -en. Selain itu, ditemukan juga 7 konfiks berupa e-eh, ke-nah, le-yah, e-ngah, a-ah, e-yeh, dan e-ghi.
Kejahatan dalam Berbahasa pada Akun Twitter @CB: Kajian Linguistik Forensik
Authors: Wijidyatmika I Putu Lanang , Suandi I Nengah , Martha I Nengah
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (a) menganalisis bentuk satuan–satuan bahasa dan jenis kejahatan dalam berbahasa yang dilakukan oleh akun Twitter @CB dan (b) menganalisis identitas pengguna akun Twitter @CB yang ditinjau dari bahasa (idiolek/dialek/sosiolek). Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah akun Twitter @CB, sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah (a) bentuk satuan–satuan bahasa, (b) jenis kejahatan dalam berbahasa pada akun Twitter @CB, dan (c) identitas pengguna akun Twitter @CB. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik simak (teknik lanjutan: simak bebas libat cakap) dan tahapan screenshot, dengan kartu data. Data dianalisis dengan metode analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian meliputi (a) terdapat tiga bentuk satuan bahasa, yakni satu buah kata, tiga buah frasa, dan 13 buah kalimat; (b) empat jenis kejahatan dalam berbahasa, yakni sebelas buah defamasi, empat buah hasutan, satu buah ujaran kebencian, dan satu buah ancaman; dan (c) terduga pelaku terindikasi berasal dari Indonesia dan menetap di Indonesia atau berasal dari Indonesia dan menetap di Australia. Hal ini didasari atas beberapa ciri–ciri, seperti (1) adanya bendera Federasi Negara Australia dan Canberra, (2) beragama Kristen; (3) mengetahui dan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dan dialek Jawa, , , , dan ; (4) memahami fenomena sosial yang sedang terjadi di Indonesia; (5) menggunakan bahasa Inggris dalam beberapa unggahan; dan (6) foto profil seorang gadis berambut pirang.
Nilai-Nilai Religius dalam Novel KKN di Desa Penari Karya Simpleman dan Implikasinya Sebagai Bahan Ajar di SMA
Authors: Wijayanti Puji Lestari , Muryati Sri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai religius yang terkandung dalam novel "KKN di Desa Penari" karya Simleman dan implikasinya sebagai bahan ajar di SMA. Novel ini menceritakan tentang perjuangan sekelompok siswa yang ditugaskan untuk menjalankan program Kerja Nyata di desa terpencil dimana tarian tradisional masih diadakan. Melalui analisis tokoh dan konflik yang dihadapi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa novel tersebut mengandung beragam nilai religius seperti toleransi, kasih sayang, dan menghormati orang lain. Nilai-nilai ini dapat digunakan sebagai sumber bahan ajar yang berharga untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang nilai-nilai religius.
Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Novel Dia Adalah Kakakku Karya Tere Liye (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra)
Authors: Widayati Mukti , Setyani Rindi Catur , Sukarno Sukarno
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Novel Dia adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye (Kajian Sosiologi sastra) dan Relevansinya sebagai Bahan Ajar di SMK kelas XII. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui dan memahami penggambaran nilai pendidikan karakter yang terdapat dalam novel Dia adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye, (2) Untuk menjelaskan relevansi kajian nilai pendidikan karakter novel Dia adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye mendasari jika digunakan sebagai bahan ajar di SMK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena dalam data penelitian ini berupa rangkaian cara atau kegiatan pelaksanaan penelitian yang didasari oleh asumsi asumsi dasar, pandangan-pandangan filosofis dan ideologis pertanyaan dan isu-isu yang dihadapi. Peneliti ini studi kasus ini mengarahkan pada pendeskripsian secara rinci dan mendalam mengenai potret kondisi dalam suatu konteks, tentang apa yang sebenarnya terjadi menurut apa adanya di lapangan studi. Salah satu upaya untuk mengembangkan pedidikan karakter yang dapat dikembangkan adalah melalui pembelajaran apresiasi novel. Pembelajaran sastra yaitu novel sebagai salah satu jenis karya sastra yang mempunya fungsi dapat menimbulkan rasa kepedulian terhadap karya yang dihasilkan oleh pengarang. Pengajaran novel di sekolah harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi peserta didik, dalam mengkaji novel Dia adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye pembelajaran nilai pendidikan karakter pada novel serta relevansinya sebagai bahan ajar di SMK merupakan sebuah penelitian yang menarik dan penting. Pendidikan karakter merupakan proses pembentukan watak manusia, pendidikan karakter bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu penyelenggaraan dan hasil pendidikan yang mengarah pada pencapaian pembentukan karakter dan etika peserta didik secara utuh dan terpadu.
Konstruksi Metafora dalam Pemberitaan Kelangkaan Minyak Goreng Media Daring Okezone.com
Authors: Hanif Anisah , Sawardi Sawardi , Wijaya Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaq
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini terfokus pada fenomena bahasa penggunaan metafora dalam pemberitaan kelangkaan minyak goreng media daring Okezone.com mengenai jenis metafora yang digunakan dan konstruksi skema citra yang terbentuk dalam judul dan wacana keseluruhan. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan: penyediaan data, penganalisisan data, dan penyajian hasil analisis data berikut teknik yang dimanfaatkan untuk mencapai tujuan. Data diambil dari lokasi penelitian tahapan permasalahan kelangkaan minyak goreng; komplikasi, klimaks, dan resolusi. Temuan penelitian segi judul dan keseluruhan wacana bahwa penggunaan metafora dengan basis metafora struktural, orientasional, dan ontologis. Ketiganya mengkonstruksi skema citra berdasarkan kesamaan space, scale, container, force, unity, identity, dan existance.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Yang Baik dan Benar dalam Pemasaran Jasa PT Go-Jek Indonesia
Authors: Andriyani Amalya Diva , Sari Dinny Talita , Sholihatin Endang , Haryadhi Panji Tetuko , Sari Winda Amalia , Novanto Huda Ernando
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar dalam pemasaran jasa PT GO-JEK Indonesia pada platform Instagram terhadap engagement dan loyalitas konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalam pemasaran jasa PT GO-JEK Indonesia di akun Instagram @gojekindonesia; (2) untuk mengetahui dampak negatif dari penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang tidak efektif dalam pemasaran jasa PT GO-JEK Indonesia; dan (3) untuk mengetahui pendapat pelanggan tentang penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang tidak efektif dalam pemasaran jasa PT GO-JEK Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar pada postingan Instagram PT GO-JEK Indonesia dan dampaknya terhadap engagement dan loyalitas konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penulisan caption Instagram akun @gojekindonesia kebanyakan tidak sesuai dengan EYD namun struktur kalimat sudah efektif, namun sebaliknya ada juga yang tidak efektif. Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang tidak efektif dapat mempengaruhi citra perusahaan dan persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas layanan perusahaan. Bahasa Indonesia yang efektif penting dalam pemasaran PT GO-JEK karena dapat meningkatkan reputasi dan membantu konsumen memahami informasi. Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar dapat meningkatkan engagement dan loyalitas konsumen di platform Instagram. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi perusahaan dalam memahami pentingnya penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar dalam memperkuat engagement dan loyalitas konsumen.
Idealisme Berbahasa pada Media Sosial sebagai Upaya Meminimalisasi Konflik di Masyarakat
Authors: Akmaluddin Akmaluddin
Published: February 2024

This research aims to explore three things related to the use of language in social media, namely: (a) the use of social media language that has the potential to cause conflict in society (b) identify the motives for using social media language (c) outline the basic concepts of idealism in social media language in society . This research is descriptive in nature because it describes or describes the phenomenon under study. The data is in the form of narrative conversation communication through social media. This research is included in the descriptive group because it aims to describe data in as much detail as possible from natural settings. The focus of his research is the use of language on social media that is prone to causing conflict. The results of this study indicate that language in social media does not require speakers and their partners to meet at the same time and place, often does not pay attention to language ethics, so it is vulnerable to triggering conflict in society. The motives for using language on social media are also very diverse, namely satire, expressions of complaint or disappointment, social protest, and jokes. Minimizing conflicts triggered by language expressions on social media can be done with several strategies (1) paying attention to interests, desires, behaviors, or goods, (2) exaggerating feelings of interest, approval, and sympathy, (3) increasing interest, (4) showing identity/group similarities, (5) seek agreement, (6) avoid conflict, (7) presuppose the perception of a number of speaker similarities, (8) make jokes, (9) presuppose that speakers understand the wishes of the interlocutor, (10) make offers and promises, (11) showing a sense of optimism, (12) trying to involve the speech partner in a particular activity, (13) giving and asking for reasons, (14) offering a reciprocal action, and (15) giving sympathy to the speech partner.
Konstruksi Maskulinitas Tokoh Ayah pada Novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak Karya Adhitya Mulya
Authors: Nawawi Dede Irpan , Hadiyansyah Firman
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus terhadap analisis maskulinitas yang ada dalam tokoh Bapak dalam novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak karya Adhitya Mulya. Pemilihan tokoh Bapak sebagai tokoh utama didasari pada perhatian terhadap hubungan ayah-anak, representasi maskulinitas, sudut pandang ayah dalam cerita, serta keterkaitannya dengan plot dan tema. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membaca novel yang memiliki unsur maskulinitas dan kumpulkan serta dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan citra maskulinitas yang terdapat dalam novel tersebut. Dalam konteks sistem patriarki. Novel ini menggambarkan peran yang signifikan yang dimainkan oleh Bapak melalui rekaman video yang memengaruhi anggota keluarga dengan nilai-nilai yang diturunkan. Bapak digambarkan sebagai ayah yang berperan sebagai tulang punggung keluarga, pelindung keluarga, dan contoh dalam nilai-nilai kehidupan. Kehadiran Bapak mendominasi kehidupan keluarga dengan nilai-nilai maskulinitas yang terus diterima oleh anggota keluarga. Ayah sebagai tokoh memiliki peran sebagai agen dalam masyarakat yang dipenuhi oleh patriarki, di mana ia bertugas untuk menyebarkan pemahaman dan memelihara citra maskulinitas.
Kalimat Persuasif dalam Strategi Komunikasi Penjualan Online di Tiktok
Authors: DARMAWANTI ANAK AGUNG SRI
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kalimat persuasif dalam strategi komunikasi penjualan online pada akun TikTok @TikTokshoplive.id. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah iklan penjualan pada akun @TikTokshoplive.id. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah kalimat persuasif dalam akun @TikTokshoplive.id. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian berupa tabel guna mempermudah dalam mengelompokan dan menganalisis data kalimat persuasif pada strategi penjualan online di TikTok. Terdapat 9 (Sembilan) data yang memuat kalimat imperatif strategi komunikasi penjualan online pada akun TikTok @TikTokshoplive.id.
Penggunaan Aizuchi Oleh Penutur Asli Bahasa Jepang dalam Video Kanal Youtube Hajimesyacho
Authors: Widi Pradnyani Ni Kompyang , Andriyani Anak Agung Ayu Dian
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada bentuk dan fungsi aizuchi yang dilontarkan oleh penutur asli bahasa Jepang yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja fungsi dan bentuk aizuchi yang dilontarkan. Sumber data diambil dari kanal youtube data primer berupa dialog interaksi antara penutur asli bahasa Jepang dengan penutur asing Bahasa Jepang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode dan teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah metode observasi dan teknik simak catat. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah metode padan pragmatis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyajian hasil analisis adalah metode informal. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bentuk aizuchi yang sering dilontarkan oleh penutur asli Jepang adalah bentuk aizuchishi dengan jumlah temuan sebanyak 61 data, sedangkan fungsi yang banyak dilontarkan adalah fungsi kiiteiru to iu shingou dengan temuan sebanyak 58 data. Hal ini dikarenakan bentuk aizuchishi merupakan memiliki bentuk sedernaha sehingga mudah dilontarkan oleh penutur. Sedangkan fungsi aizuchi kiiteiru to iu shingou sering diungkapkan karena penutur asli Jepang sering mendengarkan informasi-informasi baru dari mitra tutur.

Kata kunci: aizuchi, interaksi,  penutur asli bahasa Jepang
Analysis of English Learning Strategies of Children of Immigrant Workers in Informal Schools in Malaysia
Authors: Mustikawati Diyah Atiek , Indriatuti Niken Reti
Published: February 2024

Education is the main key that someone needs, to penetrate the gates of educational institutions to get a good education and a brighter future. It should be noted that good education is not only obtained in formal schools but the same opportunities can also be achieved by the children of immigrant workers in Malaysia in an informal school. Although habituation is not always easy, especially in learning English. For this reason, there are many learning strategies that they use including (1) Memory Strategies (2) Cognitive Strategies (3) Compensation Strategies (4) Metacognitive Strategies (5) Affective Strategies (6) Social Strategies. This study aims to analyze the children's learning strategies in learning English, and with quantitative research methods and clear presentations, the author will describe the results of the strategy analysis. The results of this study are in the form of elaboration of percentages to find the strategies most used by students. In conclusion, the writer wants to convey to readers that every child has a different way of learning something.
Perubahan Bervariasi Novel Ke Film Ranah 3 Warna Karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto
Authors: Syahwardi Sulthaanika Ferdy , Hadiansyah Firman Hadiansyah , Hadiansyah Firman Hadiansyah
Published: February 2024

Novel dan film Ranah 3 Warna menceritakan tentang perjalanan hidup tokoh Alif Fikri lulusan pondok pensantren yang berjuang menggapai cita-cita berkuliah di UNPAD Bandung jurusan hubungan internasional dengan penuh suka duka ia hadapi dengan “Man Shabara Zhafira” yang memilki arti siapa yang sabar akan mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik sampai ia sukses mengejar cita-cita. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti memilki tujuan sebagai berikut : (1) Mendeskripsikan perubahan bervarisasi alur dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto, (2) Mendeskripsikan perubahan bervariasi tokoh dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto dan (3) Mendeskripsikan perubahan bervariasi latar dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan perubahan bervariasi yang berfokus kepada alur, tokoh, serta latar dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan oleh peneliti sebagai berikut : 1) Perubahan bervariasi alur dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto sebanyak 4 perubahan alur, 2) Perubahan bervariasi tokoh dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto sebanyak 5 perubahan tokoh, 3) Perubahan bervariasi latar dalam novel ke film Ranah 3 Warna karya A. Fuadi dan Guntur Soeharjanto sebanyak 4 perubahan latar.
Kajian Setilah dalam Prosesi Bejangkep Suku Sasak Lombok: Pemertahanan Ragam Istilah Lokal
Authors: Jaeka Farida , Anggarista Randa
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnolinguistik dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji berbagai setilah Sasak dalam prosesi bejangkep. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa satuan lingual tentang setilah Sasak dalam prosesi bejangkep, sedangkan sumber data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan informan yaitu tokoh adat Sasak di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara, rekam, simak dan catat. Adapun teknik analisis data dilalui dengan tahapan identifikasi, reduksi dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, prosesi bejangkep memiliki beberapa bentuk atau tahapan, mulai dari berayean, midang hingga bales nae. Kedua, beberapa jenis satuan lingual dalam prosesi bejangkep terdiri dari kata, baik nomina maupun verba; serta frasa subordinatif yaitu satuan gramatikal yang terdiri dari dua kata dengan kelas atau jenis yang berbeda. Ketiga, beberapa setilah dalam prosesi bejangkep memiliki relevansi dengan kearifan lokal atau lokalitas masyarakat Sasak. Andang-andang sebagai salah satu sesajen atau simbol untuk memulai prosesi bejangkep, terutama begawe, merefleksikan sistem mata pencaharian hidup serta sistem pengetahuan masyarakat Sasak.

 

Kata Kunci: bejangkep; etnolinguistik; Sasak Lombok; dan setilah.
Pemahaman Leksikon Tanaman Obat pada Masyarakat Etnis Sabu Desa Noelbaki Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Udju Margaretha Hege , Putrayasa Ida Bagus , Nengah Suandi I
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk 1) mendeskripsikan leksikon nama- nama tanaman obat pada masyarakat etnis Sabu, 2) mendeskripsikan fungsi leksikon tanaman obat yang dioperasikan pada  masyarakat etnis Sabu, Desa Noelbaki-Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: hal-hal yang ditemukan pada nama-nama leksikon tumbuhan Tanaman Obat dengan mengunakan Bahasa Daerah (bahasa Sabu)  ebagai berikut: Kewunyi, Kelia, Rauhere, lakuamea, kenan, hungapudi, Wohelangi Jawa, raupuddu, Wojarruki, Wilahege, Raumeda Wobaggimarri, Kurilib kemiri, Wohokku, okuede, Rauhederai, Kewunyimone, Kadji manu, Rau ubba meo, Rau kue ede, Rowayuwona, Rau latta kota.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Anak Melalui Permainan Finger Painting Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Islam Nurul Iman Sekarbela
Authors: Khairunnisa Elina , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kreativitas anak masih rendah. Dilihat dari anak belum bisa membuat hasil karya yang baru tanpa diberi contoh oleh guru, kurangnya rasa ingin tahu pada anak, serta masih malu-malu dalam menyampaikan pendapatnya. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatkan kreativitas anak melalui penerapan finger painting pada anak kelompok B3 TK Islam Nurul Iman Sekarbela. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan dokumentasi. Subyek yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini yakni 10 orang anak kelompok B3. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Adapun hasil penelitiannya adalah kreativitas anak yang mengalami peningkatan dengan ketuntasan sebelumnya 59,17% menjadi 85,33% terjadi peningkatan sebesar 26,16%, dan hasil keterlaksanaan permainan finger painting oleh guru menunjukan adanya peningkatan sebesar 31% yang semula persentase tindakan guru sebesar 58% menjadi 89% pada siklus II. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dikatakan berhasil karena sudah mencapai persentase keberhasilan yaitu 75%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dikatakan bahwa penggunaan finger painting dapat meningkatkan kreativitas anak kelompok B3 TK Islam Nurul Iman Sekarbela.
Comparative analysis between spectral indices obtained in the Guangüiltagua metropolitan park in Quito – Ecuador, using remote sensing
Authors: Sancho Zurita Jaime Vladimir , Samaniego Garrido Robert Augusto , Sancho Solano Mónica Paola , Crespo Nuñez Ximena Luz
Published: February 2024

The article presents an exhaustive comparative analysis of NDVI, SAVI and NDWI spectral indices, extracted from satellite images of the Guangüiltagua Metropolitan Park in Quito. The relevance of remote sensing, using satellites such as Sentinel-2, in the monitoring of biodiversity and environmental conditions is highlighted. The research emphasizes the importance of vegetation indices, especially NDVI, to assess vegetation health and detect changes in vegetation cover. The study discusses in detail vegetation sensitivity, water identification, water stress response, soil effect compensation, and specific applications of NDVI, SAVI, and NDWI. The ability of these indices to provide crucial information on ecosystem health, water presence, and potential water stress conditions in Metropolitan Park is highlighted. The methodology applied involves the use of the Copernicus platform and the Sentinel-2 satellite, with radiometric and geometric correction procedures, as well as atmospheric correction. The results obtained reveal high NDVI values, indicating a dense vegetation cover, while NDWI suggests potential areas of water scarcity. The comparative analysis between the indices offers a deeper understanding of the relationship between vegetation and water in the park.