bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Demir eksikliği olan okul öncesi ve okul çağındaki çocukların serum çinko seviyelerinin değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel vaka kontrol çalışması
Authors: KARTAL Ömer , GÜRSEL Orhan
Published: June 2019

Amaç: Dünyada
hala ek sık gözlenen nutrisyonel eksiklikler demir ve çinko eksiklikleridir.
Günümüzde bu nutrisyonel eksiklikler sadece gelişmekte olan ülkelerin değil tüm
dünyanın önemli bir problemidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul öncesi ve okul
çağında demir eksikliği olan çocuklarda serum çinko seviyelerini karşılaştırmak
ve eritrosit indekslerine olan etkilerini değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya
Ocak 2011 ile Ağustos 2017 tarihleri arasında Gülhane Eğitim ve Araştırma
Hastanesi çocuk hematolojisi polikliniğine başvuran, serum çinko ve demir
düzeyleri bakılmış çocuklar dahil edildi. Hastalar okul öncesi (2-5 yaş) ve
okul çağı (6-12 yaş) olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı ve grupların serum demir ve çinko
düzeyleri değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Demir
eksikliği anemisi olan gruplarda serum çinko düzeyleri, kontrol gruplarına göre
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde düşük bulundu (p<0.05). Yapılan
korelasyon analizinde serum çinko düzeyi ile hemoglobin düzeyi arasında
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü bir korelasyon saptandı (p <0.05).

Sonuç:
Çalışma sonucunda elde
ettiğimiz veriler çinkonun anemi için bağımsız bir risk faktörü olduğu
yönündedir. Demir eksikliği anemisi olan çocuklarda demir tedavisine rağmen
düzelmeyen anemi varlığında çinko desteği düşünülmelidir.
Nahivdeki İstidlâl Çeşitleri
Authors: İnanç Yunus
Published: June 2019

Arap dilcileri dilin bütününü ilgilendiren genel ve
kapsamlı dil kuralları vaz etmişlerdir. Ancak bununla yetinmemişler ve vaz
ettikleri dil kurallarını bütün yönlerden ele almışlardır. Özellikle yöntem ve
görüş farklılıklarından kaynaklanan dil ekollerinin ortaya çıkmasıyla birlikte
dilciler arasındaki dil tartışmaları yoğunluk ve hız kazanmıştır. Söz konusu
tartışmalarda dilciler kendi görüşlerinin doğruluğunu ortaya koymak,
muhataplarının görüşlerinden yanlış bulduklarını geçersiz kılmak üzere çeşitli
yol ve yöntemler geliştirmişler, kuralları açıklamak ve gerekçelendirmek,
tartışmalı dil konularında muhataplarını ikna etmek üzere farklı akıl yürütme
biçimleri göstermişlerdir. İşte bu çalışmada dilcilerin sıklıkla başvurdukları
akıl yürütme biçimleri çeşitli örnekleriyle ele alınacaktır.
Gençlerde İnternet Bağımlılığı ve Dindarlık İlişkisi
Authors: Karslı Necmi
Published: June 2019

İnternetin yaygınlaşmasının bir sonucu olan internet
bağımlılığı sorunu psikolojik ve fizyolojik rahatsızlıklara, davranışsal
problemlere ve trajik olaylara neden olmaktadır.  İnternetin günlük hayatın bir parçası haline
gelmiş olması internet bağımlılığının tedavisini zorlaştırmakta ve bu konuda
alternatif yaklaşımlara ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır. Bu araştırmada genç bireylerde
internet bağımlılığı ve dindarlık ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın
örneklemi Trabzon’da ikamet eden yaşları 18-37 arasında değişen 358’i kadın ve
151’i erkek toplam 509 genç bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama
aracı olarak İnternet Bağımlılığı Ölçeği, İçsel Dini Motivasyon
Ölçeği ve Dini Şuur Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada öncelikle örneklemin
yaş, cinsiyet, sosyo-ekonomik durum, sigara kullanımı ve kişilik yapısını
içeren demografik özellikleri internet bağımlığı ve dindarlık açısından
incelenmiş, daha sonra dindarlık ve internet bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkilere
bakılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen verilerin analizi sonucunda,
cinsiyet ve kişilik yapısı ile internet bağımlılığı arasında pozitif; içsel
dini motivasyon, dini bilinç, dini değer ve dini şuur ile internet bağımlılığı
arasında negatif yönlü ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir.
Vowel Deletion and Insertion in Úwù
Authors: Idris Olawale Allison
Published: June 2019

Úwù is one of the many endangered languages in Nigeria.The number of its fluent speakers is believed to be less than 2000.The language is spoken in a small community known as Àyèré in Ìjùmú Local Government Area (LGA) of Kogi state. This paper describes the manifestation of vowel deletion and insertion in the language with the view of testing earlier assertions on the nature of vowel deletion and insertion in languages that are genetically related to Úwù. Apart from this, the paper is also an attempt to document these phonological phenomena (i.e. vowel deletion and insertion) before the language goes into extinction. About six hundred (600) lexical items of Úwù were collected for this research work with the aid of the 1000 word-list of the Summer Institute of Linguistics. Both linear and non-linear models were adopted for analysis in this research work. Cases involving segmental phonemes were  analyzed with the linear phonology, while cases of feature stability and feature spread wereanalyzed using the non-linear model. The paper, among other things, reveals that the pattern of vowel deletion is predictable in Úwù, auto-segments like tone (mostly high tone), nasality and labial or round features usually persist even when the vowel which bore them was deleted. Apart from this, the paper also reveals that [i] is the epenthetic vowel in Úwù, and lastly, it is argued in the paper that nouns in Úwù are virtually vowel initial.
Salt stress experiment in supported hydroponics examining the salt stress tolerance of durum wheat v1
Authors: M Julkowska Magdalena
Published: June 2019

This is a standard protocol for durum wheat treatment, which was initially developed by Genc et al., 2008 and Genc et al., 2010. As durum wheat is suffering from the Ca2+ deprivation during the salt stress exposure, this needs to be compensated for, by calculating the Ca2+ activity using Visual Minteq. The wheat seedlings in this protocol are exposed to salt stress at 3rd leaf stage (xxx days after germination) with 75 mM NaCl - applied in steps of 25 mM NaCl every 12 h.
GG1 - sgRNA cloning for Phaeodactylum tricornutum v1
Authors: Moosburner Mark , E Allen Andrew
Published: June 2019

The CRISPR-Cas9 gene mutagenesis system was adapted for the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum (CCAP-1055/1) (Figure 1). Here, Cas9 and sgRNA(s) were delivered to Phaeodactylum by bacterial-conjugation transformation on an episome, or artificial chromosome, that is stably maintained and replicated independently from and with the Phaeodactylum chromosomal DNA. Two sgRNA expression cassettes, sgRNA (1/1) and sgRNA (1/2) were cloned into the episome. The sgRNAs each contain a unique 20-nucleotide spacer sequence that , after sgRNA cassette transcription, guides the Cas9 to a nucleic acid target by complementary binding followed by Cas9 nuclease activity. Two Phaeodactylum genes, Pt_GSII (Gene ID: 51092) and Pt_cGOGAT (Gene ID: 24739), were targeted by each sgRNA, respectively. The following protocol was followed to synthesize spacer sequences and sgRNA expression cassettes
Bacterial Media Preparation v1
Authors: Crowley Andrew
Published: June 2019

Protocol for the preparation of bacterial culture and recovery media, with options for several types of antibiotics. Default scale - 1 L
Agar Plate Preparation v1
Authors: Crowley Andrew
Published: June 2019

Default scale - 1 L (makes approx. 2.5 sleeves of plates)
CRISPR-Cas9 episome conjugation into Phaeodactylum tricornutum v1
Authors: Moosburner Mark , E Allen Andrew
Published: June 2019

Bacterial-conjugation methodology used to introduce the CRISPR-Cas9 episome generated using the GG2 assembly protocol.
Phagocytosis Bead Conjugation v2
Authors: Crowley Andrew
Published: June 2019

Protocols for the amine coupling of fluorescent microspheres with antigen or capture reagent for opsonization and phagocytosis Quantity as written: approx. 1 x 108 under typical yields (enough for 400 phagocytosis wells under standard protocol)
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI KEGIATAN SENI PATUNG DARI BAHAN GIPS
Authors: Wardani Annisa Suci , Kurniati Euis , Aryaprasetya I Gusti Komang
Published: June 2019

Abstrak  :  Meningkatkan  Kreativitas  Anak  Usia  Dini  Melalui  Kegiatan  Seni Patung  dari  Bahan  Gips.  Penelitian  ini  di  latar  belakangi  oleh  suatu  permasalahan dimana perkembangan kreativitas pada anak di  TK Pelangi belum berkembang secara optimal.  Hal  ini  disebabkan  oleh  kegiatan  seni  di  TK  Pelangi    belum  dirasa  optimal. Intensitas  dalam  kegiatan  seni  mematung  pun  masih  sangat  jarang,  media  untuk mengekspresikannya  masih  dalam  dua  dimensi  yaitu  berupa  gambar.  Daya  imajinasi anak yang sedang berkembang harus pula disertai dengan media ekspresi yang optimal.  Salah  satu  alternatif  dengan  media  yang  berbeda  seperti  Gips    yang  mempunyai  sifat lentur dan bertekstur diharapkan dapat menjadikan proses berkarya lebih mengasikkan sehingga  kreativitas  membentuk  patung  lebih  berkembang.  Untuk  meningkatkan kreativitas  anak  dalam  kegiatan  seni    mematung  dipilihlah  bahan  gips  sebagai  media ekspresinya.  Gips  akan  menjadi  bahan  baru  untuk  anak  mempunyai  pengalaman mengenal  tekstur.  Kegiatan  ini  juga  bertujuan  untuk  menumbuhkan  sensitivitas keindahan dan nilai seni bagi anak sejak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode PTK,  subjek  penelitiannya  yaitu,  Kelas  A  di  TK  Pelangi  Baleendah.  Anak  Kelas  A diberi  pembelajaran  seni  mematung  dengan  bahan  gips.  Adapun  data  yang  akan diperoleh  merupakan  hasil  observasi,  dokumentasi,  dan  tes.  Hasil  penelitian menunjukan  bahwa  berdasarkan  tindakan  yang  diberikan  kepada  anak,  maka  terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dari pembelajaran seni mematung dari bahan gips sebelum dan sesudah diterapkan pembelajaran. Hasil setelah diberikan kegiatan seni mamatung dengan  bahan  gips  menghasilkan  skor  lebih  baik  dibandingkan  sebelum  diberikan kegiatan seni mamatung dengan bahan gips.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA DEPARTEMEN WEAVING PT. ADETEX CABANG BANJARAN KAB. BANDUNG
Authors: Mulyadi Hari , Marliana Nina
Published: June 2019

PT. Adetex merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di industri tekstil yang berlokasi di daerah Banjaran Kabupaten Bandung. Untuk menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat, perusahaan ini dihadapkan pada kondisi pentingnya untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Kinerja pegawai yang baik akan menghasilkan kinerja perusahaan yang baik pula sehingga memudahkan perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuannya. Kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya motivasi, disiplin, kepemimpinan, suasana kerja, kompetensi, dan lain sebagainya. Namun demikian, penelitian ini secara terfokus akan membahas mengenai motivasi, disiplin kerja, dan kinerja karyawan pada Departemen Weaving PT. Adetex Cabang Banjaran Kab. Bandung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja, dan kinerja karyawan; Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan; Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan; dan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Departemen Weaving PT. Adetex Cabang Banjaran Kab. Bandung. Berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti maka jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif. Jangka waktu penelitian bersifat cross sectional method. Populasi penelitian ini ialah karyawan Departemen Weaving PT. Adetex Cabang Banjaran yang berjumlah 289 orang. Berdasarkan teknik penarikan sampel secara probability sampling dan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh sampel sebesar 75 sampel. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, penyebaran kuesioner dan studi literatur. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan path analysis dengan bantuan software komputer SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, diperoleh hasil bahwa motivasi kerja karyawan berkategori tinggi; Disiplin kerja karyawan berkategori tinggi; Kinerja karyawan pada Departemen Weaving PT. Adetex Cabang Banjaran Kab. Bandung berkategori tinggi; terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dan kuat dari motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan; terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dan kuat dari disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan; terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dan kuat dari motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Departemen Weaving PT. Adetex Cabang Banjaran Kab. Bandung
PENGARUH ATRIBUT PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PRODUK PRINTER INKJET EPSON
Authors: Tarmedi Eded , Mardiawati Nunung
Published: June 2019

The development of printer machine nowadays is remakably marked by the latest innovation together with the product quality which continously improving with the advantage and new model as well as more interesting. This is the effect of global market which more competitive and the activity of the world trade more highly controlled by the demand and supply law. In Indonesia the printer industry competition, specially inkjet printer nearly most of them dominated by three big companies, namely Canon, Epson and Hewlett Packard where by this printer vendors, trying to apply various strategy to increasing its printer sale. There are so many kind of printers sold in Indonesia which arising the tough competition among the companies. Various kind of inovative products continously improved. In increasing the consumer loyalty, Epson company always develops its product atribute for interest of satisfying the consumer need. The consumer loyalty is very important to find out whether the consumers were satisfy with the products which was available in the Epson inkjet printer was very important known by the printer vendor.The aim of this research is to reveral the produt atribute description, consumer loyalty and how big was the influence of product atribute to the consumer loyalty of the product.  Research used Survey Eksplanatory technique, and the method used was survey. The research population was The Students Of Economic Education Department As The User of Epson Inkjet Printer of Indonesia Education University Jln. Setiabudhi Bandung, to reveal the influence of said variables used simple regresi analysis by the SPSS 11.5 programme help for windows.The results of the research showed that the product quality has the positive influence and adequate (0,634) on the consumer loyalty of the Epson inkjet printer product.. Recommendation which given to the product atribute was the Epson company should maintain and improve its quality product of various factors in order it can increase the satisfaction which in turn shall make the consumer become the loyal persons.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN SIKAP TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA STUDIO JONAS PHOTO
Authors: Yuliawati Yupi
Published: June 2019

This study aimed to determine the effect of motivation and attitude towards customer loyalty Jonas photo studio. The research method used is descriptive verification. The findings stated motivations and attitudes affect the loyalty simultaneously and partially Keywords: Motivation, Attitude, Customer Loyalty
PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT KOTA BANDUNG TERHADAP BANGUNAN CAGAR BUDAYA
Authors: Oesman Yevis Marty , Oesman Ida Farida
Published: June 2019

Balai Pertemuan Bumi Sangkuriang is one heritage building  in Bandung. However, its existence as a Heritage Building is still less known by the public in society Bandung. The attitude of the people of Bandung to Balai Pertemuan Bumi Sangkuriang just a meeting place that can only be visited by people of Bandung that are members of the society. This study aims to determine the attitude of the people of Bandung to the existence of Balai Pertemuan Bumi Sangkuriang as a heritage building. This study took a sample of 100 respondents by job. Data were processed using simple regression models.The results showed a significant influence on the attitude of the people in Bandung against BPBS Building existence as a Heritage Building. Perceptions of Attitudes Bandung society to Buildings BPBS rated Good. Similarly, public assessment of the existence of the building BPBS Bandung as a Heritage Building also rated Good.A good assessment of the attitude of the people of Bandung to the existence BPBS building as a heritage building, but managers still need to increase efforts to inform BPBS building as one of the heritage building in the city of Bandung. Keywords: Heritage building  , Attitude
Kredit Bermasalah Untuk Meningkatkan Profitabilitas Busn Non Devisa Go Public
Authors: Agustina Widia , Surachim Ahim
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this research is to study the NPL research and Profitability. This research was carried out in a period of five years, for banks, in the design of the research framework used is historical data, against samples without random using historical data, then the design of this study uses a combined design. This study uses descriptive and verification methods with hypothesis testing methods and data analysis techniques using panel data regression. The Findings of Problem Credit refers to Profitability. This difference is determined in the independent variables, objects and research methods, participation and research samples, research period, measurement tools and research results, as well as sources of theory and foreign journals and foreign books and research results
Kinerja Karyawan Industri Manufaktur Perkayuan Kaitannya dengan Kelelahan Kerja (Burnout) dan Disiplin Kerja.
Authors: Gunawan Muhammad Taufik S , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Masharyono Masharyono
Published: June 2019

Objective of this research is to determine the effect of burnout and work discipline on employee performance. This research was conducted in a span of less than one year, so the research design used was a cross-sectional method. This study uses a descriptive and verification approach with explanatory survey methods. A total of 100 respondents were selected as samples using probability sampling. The research questionnaire is used as a research instrument to collect data from respondents, and the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The findings of this research is work fatigue (burnout) and work discipline have a significant influence on employee performance.  Differences found in objects and research methods, population and research samples, research periods, measurement tools and research results, and sources of theory from foreign journals and foreign books
Efektivitas Sales Promotion dalam Meningkatkan Repurchase Intention pada Bisnis Ritel
Authors: Soviyanti Ova , Mulyadi Hari , Wibowo Lili Adi
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence sales promotion has on repurchase intention. The type of research used is descriptive and verification. The method used in this research is explanatory survey with systematic random sampling technique and the number of respondents is 100 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is simple linear regression with SPSS 21.0 computer software The research findings on hypothesis testing can be seen that sales promotion has a positive influence on repurchase intention. The originality of this research was found in the object of research, research period, measuring instruments and research results. The author also adds theories from foreign journals and foreign books.
Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Dan Lingkungan Keluarga Kaitannya Dengan Intensi Berwirausaha Siswa SMK
Authors: Hermayanti Mega , Mulyadi Hari
Published: June 2019

This study was conducted to see how much influence entrepreneurial learning and family environment to the entrepreneurial intention of students. Type of research is descriptive and verification with samples taken as many as 108 respondents from 151 population. Data analysis techniques in this study using multiple linear regression. Based on the results of research using multiple linear regression analysis, showed that entrepreneurial learning and family environment significantly affect the entrepreneurial intention of  students. The difference in this study with other studies located from the object of research, measurement instruments used, population and sample, as well as research results. In this study, using the theory of journals and books, so the theory used is different.
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS IKLAN MELALUI MEDIA RADIO TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK OBAT FLU MEREK MIXAGRIP (Survei Pada Masyarakat Pendengar Radio Kelurahan Keraton, Pandeglang, Banten)
Authors: Tarmedi Eded
Published: June 2019

Ketatnya persaingan pada industri obat flu di Indonesia telah berlangsung lama, sehingga pangsa pasar dari kategori obat flu tidak terlalu luas.  Sehingga setiap produsen obat flu, perlu menggunakan strategi pemasaran yang menarik bagi konsumen, sehingga mampu mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk pada konsumen. Produk obat flu merek Mixagrip menggunakan media iklan radio untuk memotivasi konsumen sehingga memutuskan untuk membeli produk. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efektivitas iklan melalui media  radio (x) terhadap tingkat keputusan pembelian (y) produk obat flu merek Mixagrip. Responden berjumlah 77 orang. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan metode deskriptif survey dan explanatory survey menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan penelitian, efektivitas iklan melalui media radio (79%) termasuk kategori sangat tinggi dan tingkat keputusan pembelian (79,4%) termasuk kategori sangat tinggi. Sedangkan thitung 7.757,).  dan ttabel 1,995 (thitung > ttabel), berarti ada pengaruh positif dari efektivitas iklan melalui media radio terhadap tingkat keputusan pembelian. Koefisien determinasi (r²) sebesar 0,445 menunjukkan tingkat pengaruh efektivitas iklan melalui media radio terhadap keputusan pembelian termasuk pada kategori sedang, artinya keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi efektivitas iklan melalui media radio sebesar 44,5%, sisanya 55,5% dipengaruhi faktor lain
STUDI KASUS PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN PO. GAGAK RIMANG PERIODE TAHUN 2000-2007
Authors: Lutan Mayasari
Published: June 2019

PO. Gagak Rimang merupakan perusahaan jasa transportasi atobus yang melayani rute Bandung- Jakarta dan Bandung- Bogor. Ketatnya persaingan di bisnis transportasi menyebabkan PO. Gagak Rimang mengalami tingkat profitabilitas dengan trend yang menurun. Sedangkan di sisi lain, PO. Gagak Rimang harus membiayai aktivitas atau kegiatan bisnisnya (beban operasional). Adanya defisit pembiayaan menyebabkan PO. Gagak Rimang meminjam dana dari pihak bank dengan beban bunga setiap periodenya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  struktur modal, profitabilitas perusahaan, serta pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan PO. Gagak Rimang.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan metode studi kasus dan explanatory survey. Jangka waktu penelitian berbentuk time series design. Objek penelitian berupa laporan keuangan yang terdiri dari laporan laba rugi dan neraca PO. Gagak Rimang pada periode tahun 1980 sampai dengan periode tahun 2007. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah studi kasus dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan pihak perusahaan, pengumpulan dokumen, serta studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kondisi struktur modal di PO. Gagak Rimang periode tahun 2000 sampai dengan tahun 2003 tergolong baik, dimana jumlah hutang jangka panjang selalu lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan modal sendiri. Sedangkan pada periode tahun 2005 sampai dengan tahun 2007 menunjukkan kecenderungan yang lebih seimbang antara hutang jangka panjang dengan modal sendiri. Tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan dari tahun ke tahun mengalami kecenderungan penurunan. Struktur modal berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan di PO. Gagak Rimang dengan korelasi berkategori sangat kuat dan menghasilkan hubungan tidak searah atau berbanding terbalik antara struktur modal dengan profitabilitas perusahaan, artinya setiap kenaikan jumlah struktur modal akan diikuti oleh penurunan profitabilitas perusahaan, begitupun sebaliknya, setiap kenaikan profitabilitas perusahaan akan diikuti oleh penurunan struktur modal.
PENGARUH MARKETING PUBLIC RELATION TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGUNJUNGI OBJEK WISATA (Survei Pada Wisatawan Nusantara Pasca Tsunami)
Authors: Widjajanta Bambang
Published: June 2019

Objek wisata pada masa kini sudah menjadi salah satu sumber pemasukan devisa yang cukup besar bagi Negara. Pantai Pangandaran adalah salahsatu objek wisata yang dimiliki oleh Jawa Barat, khususnya pemerintah Kabupaten Ciamis, dari sisi potensi Pantai Pangandaran sangat eksotik dijadikan objek wisata berskala dunia, dan mampu menyedot wisatawan baik mancanegara ataupun nusantara. Namun sayang, penataan Pantai Pangandaran masih jauh dari memuaskan, karena kebersihan Pantai Pangandaran yang kurang terjaga akibat dari pedagang kali lima yang berjejer di pinggir pantai ditambah lagi Pantai Pangandaran terkena bencana alam tsunami sehingga secara psikologis calon wisatawan yang akan memilih Pantai Pangandaran sebagai tempat kunjungan wisatanya merasa ketakutan. Hal ini membuat arus pengunjung ke Pantai Pangandaran mengalami penurunan drastis. Karena itu Dinas Kebudayaan Dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Ciamis mengambil langkah promosi melalui kegiatan marketing public relations yang terdiri dari kegiatan publikasi, kegiatan event, dan kegiatan news. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menarik kembali pengunjung. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode explanatory survey dimana metode ini menjelaskan hubungan sebab akibat antar variabel penelitian yaitu tentang pengaruh marketing public relations dan keputusan mengunjungi objek wisata sebagai variabel tidak bebas. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah systematic random sampling Sedangkan pengolahan data menggunakan analisis jalur.Berdasarkan pengujian statistik diperoleh hasil bahwa marketing public relations mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan mengunjungi objek wisata Pantai Pangandaran sebesar 88.4% yang termasuk kedalam kategori sangat kuat/sangat tinggi.
PENGARUH PROGRAM PUBLIC RELATION TERHADAP BRAND IDENTITY KOTA BANDUNG SEBAGAI SALAH SATU DESTINASI PARIWISATA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Gaffar Vanessa , Rusmiati Rusmiati
Published: June 2019

Industri pariwisata merupakan industri terbesar dalam penggerak perekonomian dunia  bersamaan dengan industri telekomunikasi dan teknologi informasi, pariwisata menjadi penyumbang terbesar dalam perdagangan internasional, begitu juga di Indonesia sektor pariwisata merupakan penyumbang devisa terbesar kedua setelah migas, sedangkan bagi daerah pariwisata memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi pendapatan asli daerah.Persaingan antar daerah wisatapun semakin tinggi, setiap wilayah berusaha untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan.untuk dapat menarik perhatian wisatawan dan memenangkan persaingan maka setiap daerah  harus memberdayakan dan mengembangkan potensi daerah masing-masing. Salah satu upaya mempertahankan wisatawan yaitu dengan memberikan penawaran terbaik  melalui  pengembangan berbagai potensi daerahnya dan memperjelas brand identity yang ditawarkan kepada wisatawan, diantaranya melalui promosi, salah satunya dengan program public relations, yang terdiri dari news, event, media identity, publications, dan sponsorship, dengan kegiatan dari program public relations bertujuan untuk mempengaruhi dan membujuk wisatawan agar berkunjung dan melakukan perjalanan wisata.Berdasarkan uraian diatas, maka diadakan penelitian mengenai pengaruh program public relation terhadap brand identity Kota Bandung sebagai salah satu destinasi pariwisata di Indonesia. Dengan objek yang diteliti adalah wisatawan domestik kota bandung dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 100 orang.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif verivikatif dan menggunakan metode explanatory survey, selain itu berdasarkan kurun waktu penelitiannya menggunakan metode pengembangan cross sectional methode, dengan teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (path analysis) dengan alat bantu software komputer SPSS 13.00Berdasarkan hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh pengaruh yang cukup besar antara program public relations yang terdiri dari news, event, media identity, publications  dan sponsorship terhadap brand identity sebesar 85.31% dan sisanya sebesar 14.69% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak termasuk ke dalam penelitian.
PENGARUH KONDISI SOSIAL KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN, KAJIAN PADA KANDATEL BANDUNG
Authors: Senen Syamsul Hadi , Widjaja Martina
Published: June 2019

Globalisasi ekonomi telah berpengaruh pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang ada di seluruh dunia. Begitu pun di Indonesia, hal ini telah mempengaruhi perusahaan-perusahan besar yang telah berdiri, seperti PT. Telkom. Kini, PT. Telkom bukan lagi perusahaan yang memonopoli pasar telekomunikasi Indonesia, sehingga kompetisi menjadi ajang yang harus dijalankan oleh perusahaan mana pun. Masing-masing akan memperebutkan perhatian customer, yang paling kompetitif tentu saja yang akan menang dan tetap survive. Sebagai perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bisnis Infocom, maka PT. Telkom berupaya untuk menjamin bahwa pelanggan akan mendapatkan layanan terbaik berupa kemudahan, kualitas produk dan kualitas jaringan, dengan harga yang kompetitif. Pengelolaan masalah pelayanan terhadap pelanggan ini diwujudkan dengan keberadaan Kantor Daerah Pelayanan Telekomunikasi (KANDATEL). Permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi oleh KANDATEL Bandung, yaitu rendahnya motivasi para karyawan. Fenomena ini, jika tidak segera ditanggulangi tidak menutup kemungkinan akan menjadi penghambat bagi tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Oleh karena itu perusahaan perlu mencari solusi yang tepat untuk dapat meningkatkan motivasi kerja karyawannya. Aspek-aspek yang dapat mempengaruhi motivasi kerja karyawan adalah kondisi sosial kerja. Kondisi sosial kerja terdiri dari organisasi formal, organisasi informal, pemimpin dan serikat pekerja.Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka diadakan penelitian. Yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah karyawan KANDATEL Bandung. Variabel bebas (X) dalam penelitian ini adalah kondisi sosial kerja yang terdiri dari sub variabel organisasi formal (X1.1), organisasi informal (X1.2), pemimpin (X1.3) dan serikat pekerja (X1.4), sedangkan untuk variabel terikat (Y) adalah motivasi kerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif verifikatif dan metode yang digunakan adalah survey dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 90 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder, sedangkan teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah teknik regresi ganda dengan menggunakan koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji F.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh organisasi formal, organisasi informal, pemimpin dan serikat pekerja secara bersama-sama terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan adalah sebesar 54,1%.Berdasarkan kesimpulan di atas, pada umumnya karyawan telah dapat merasakan kondisi sosial kerja yang baik sehingga motivasi kerja yang dihasilkanpun tinggi.
Thermal Transformations of Organic Nitrogen Bases in Resin Components of Oils of Various Types
Authors: Gerasimova Natalia N. , Татyana А. Sagachenko , Min Raisa S.
Published: June 2019

The composition and the structure of organic nitrogen bases of resins of low- and high-resin oils are studied before and after thermal exposure (450 °C, 30 minutes, inert medium). It is found that most of the bases in all samples of resins under study are high-molecular compounds, but their content in thermolized resins is significantly lower. Thermally transformed bases are characterized by lower values of average molecular weights, minority and smaller sizes of structural blocks constituting their mean molecules. A decrease in the overall size of the structural blocks is mainly due to a decrease in the number of saturated cycles in the naphtheno-aromatic system and carbon atoms in alkyl substituents. According to GC-MS data, the bases of all the resins under study are represented by the same sets of alkyl derivatives of quinoline, benzoquinoline, dibenzoquinoline, and azapirene. Alkyl derivatives of thiophenoquinoline and benzothiophenoquinoline are present in the composition of bases of highsulfur oil resins in significant amounts. In all cases, the maximum in the distribution of identified compounds falls to alkyl benzoquinolines. The special feature of organic nitrogen bases of thermally transformed resins is a high content in alkylquinolines and alkylthiophenoquinolines, as well as a higher percentage of structures with a lower number of carbon atoms in alkyl substituents. Thus, the chemical nature of oils is not responsible for main patterns of thermal transformation of organic nitrogen bases in oil resins
Association between physical activity, physical fitness and stress with bone mineral density of elderly: a narrative review
Authors: Cabral Rejane Maria Cruvinel , Oliveira-Silva Iransé , Melo Gislane Ferreira de
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Aging is a physiological process that decreases muscle, skeletal and autonomic capacity, which increases the likelihood of developing chronic diseases. In addition to these losses, stress can be an aggravating factor to senescence and may be indirectly identified by increased cortisol. Researches indicates that a good amount of daily physical activity and adequate levels of physical fitness can minimize age-related losses and minimize the impact on bone mineral density (BMD). Objective: to present how the level of physical activity, physical fitness and stress are associated with elderly people’s BMD. Methods: Pubmed and Medline databases were searched for scientific articles in Portuguese and English. The descriptors were: Stress, Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, Elderly and Bone Mineral Density. The research and the study of the scientific articles were carried out from October to December 2018. Conclusion: The level of moderate physical activity improves physical fitness and increases BMD. While high levels of cortisol contribute to decreased BMD.
THE MEANINGS OF LAW, POLITICS, MORALITY: THE PROBLEM OF INTERACTION
Authors: GAVRILOVA Y. A.
Published: June 2019

The problem of interaction of the semantic field of law, politics and morality has not been thoroughly dealt with in modern humanitarian literature despite the fact that the concept of the semantic field is known to humanitarians for a long time, and in separate disciplines (linguistics, cultural studies, psychology) it has been thoroughly elaborated in the process of development of the subject of the sciences in question. The purpose of the article is to identify the meaning and scope of the use of the concept of the semantic field in law, politics and moral sphere of the society, as well as to identify the problem of interaction of these fields, to propose ways of resolving the main problems encountered during the analysis. The research methodology applied by the authors represents a complex combination of ideas of dialectics, synergetics, hermeneutics, phenomenology, communication, as well as a normative-axiological approach to law. Sources on philosophy, politics, psychology, morality and law have been used. The main results of the research are as follows: the analysis of the concept of the semantic field in each of the proposed areas of social knowledge requires a meaningful reinterpretation of the conceptual apparatus and filling its elements with the meaning that corresponds to the goals, objectives and nature of the subject of the science in question, which also affects the peculiarities of the applied methods of cognition.
COUNTERACTION TO LEGALIZATION (LAUNDERING) OF PROCEEDS OF CRIME AND FINANCING OF TERRORISM AS A FORM OF FINANCIAL CONTROL
Authors: YAKOVLEV A. B.
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and legal aspects of counteraction to legalization (laundering) of proceeds of crime and financing of terrorism (CLP/FT) as a type of financial control. The article analyzes the place of CLP/FT in the system of financial law, identifies the characteristic features that allow us to separate CLP/FT into an independent type of financial control, highlights the main directions of CLP/FT as a type of financial control. The author comes to the conclusion that CLP/FT is a special type of financial control that has such characteristic features as complex character, a wide range of authorized control and supervision subjects, its own tools of control and supervision activities.
LEGAL REGIME FOR THE RESULTS OF INTELLECTUAL ACTIVITIES WITHIN BUDGETARY INSTITUTIONS IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION
Authors: SAVINYKH V. A.
Published: June 2019

Is a budget institution in the field of science and education independently entitled without the consent of the founder to dispose of the exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity belonging to it? The status of the institution as a «holder» of the founder’s property makes one think about the need to apply, by analogy of the law, the provisions governing the right of operational management to relations regarding the disposal of the institution with its exclusive rights. Given the fact that the prerequisites for introducing the consent of the founder as a necessary condition for disposing of the valuable property the institution are equally applicable both to objects of real rights and exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity. However, the author justifies the inadmissibility of the application by analogy of the law of the provisions of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation limiting the powers of the budget institution to dispose of the property assigned to it on the right of operational management, indicating that there is no regulation gap that would require replenishment. In this regard, the author comes to the conclusion that, as a general rule, a budget institution has the right to independently manage its exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity without the founder’s consent.
IMPACTO DE LA CALIDAD DEL SUEÑO Y SOMNOLENCIA DIURNA EN PACIENTES CON DIABETES MELLITUS E HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL
Authors: Sánchez Pernia Indra , Rojano Rada Jairo
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: Evaluar la calidad del sueño nocturno y la somnolencia diurna en pacientes con diagnóstico de diabetes mellitus e hipertensión arterial. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal, prospectivo, en pacientes mayores de 18 años con diagnóstico  de diabetes Mellitus e hipertensión Arterial, según la ADA 2016 y ESH/ESC, que asisten a la consulta de medicina interna del Hospital “Dr. Miguel Pérez Carreño” en el periodo comprendido de enero a julio del 2017. Resultados: Se evaluó 263, con predominio femenino con 63,1 %; con un rango de edad de 19-92 años,  una media de 61 años ± 13. Se aplicó el cuestionario de Berlín para estimar el riesgo de SAOS, evidenciando 56,27 % bajo riesgo y 43,7 % alto riesgo; los pacientes con sobrepeso tenían un 27 % y los obesos un 21,7 % con alto riesgo. Se observó mala calidad de sueño en el 79,8% de los pacientes hipertensos y 95,5 % en pacientes diabéticos. La somnolencia diurna en hipertensos fue de 47,2 %, y en diabéticos el 45,4 %. Se presentó Alto riesgo de SAOS en hipertensos 47,9 %, en diabéticos 40,9 %. Se determinó que no hubo relación entre HTA y DM con mala calidad de sueño (p = 0,186), somnolencia diurna (0,627) y SAOS (p = 0,208). Conclusiones: La mala calidad de sueño estuvo presente en la mayoría de la población y la presencia de somnolencia diurna fue menor. Hubo alto riesgo de SAOS en relación con el índice de masa corporal y el hábito alcohólico.
Interactive Design of Mobile Phone Interface
Authors: Pan Xiaoliang
Published: June 2019

This topic is divided into two parts: (1) mobile phone interactive design of the status quo survey, including the mobilephone market, the use of the crowd, the use of functions, keyboard and interface analysis. (2) Mobile interactivedesign includes: design positioning, design requirements, innovation, tree structure, icon design. Analyze theadvantages and disadvantages of the existing mobile phone interface design through the current situation investigation.Study the interface and operation of the smartphone SMS function of the students, understand the movement habitsand defects of the thumb, and analyze the relationship between the keyboard and the interface. So that the existingmobile phone interface more humane, home interface under the control of the user.
Structural Design, Optimization and Analysis of Robotic Arm Via Finite Elements.
Authors: Mushiri Tawanda , Kurebwa Joseph Garikayi
Published: June 2019

The study set out to determine the optimum architecture of a robotic arm link based on weight and payload and perform vibrational and stress analyses on the resultant shape. Findings showed the effectiveness of topology optimization in preliminary stages of structural design. The subsequent linear static analyses confirmed the degree of safety of the robotic arm links. It was also shown that that preload in the actuator wire incorporated in the links can be manipulated to tune the natural frequency of the structure. These findings contribute to the ongoing design of the entire robotic first aid system by providing data, which will be used for selection of components and inspire confidence to proceed with manufacture.
Using Grounded Theory to Explore the Words of Mouth in Live Broadcast Platform
Authors: Wang Yi-Sheng , Lu Yu-Zhan
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore in depth the special context and unique experience of the live video streaming and to provide insights regarding an interpretation of the contextualization experiences model. This study uses grounded theory, depth interviews, and the physical travel of researchers to the field for participation and observations. Finally, the insight of the live broadcast platform contextualization was developed. The theoretical contribution of this study is to establish the words of mouth relationship of the live broadcast platform and ten related propositions. The study revealed the mystery of live video streaming.
Le crime (culturel) parfait. Présence de Thomas De Quincey et d’Arthur Conan Doyle dans Trou de mémoire d’Hubert Aquin
Authors: Prévost Maxime
Published: June 2019

Cet article s’intéresse aux filiations culturelles paradoxales que tente d’instituer Hubert Aquin entre le nationalisme québécois et la littérature britannique. La fascination pour le « crime parfait » qui se manifeste chez Thomas De Quincey et Arthur Conan Doyle sera considérée comme le centre fuyant du roman Trou de mémoire, roman construit par accumulation d’allusions à la culture britannique. Est-ce que le « trou de mémoire » auquel renvoie le titre concernerait d’abord et avant tout l’histoire littéraire, plus précisément celle de l’Angleterre du XIXe siècle? Abstract This paper deals with the paradoxical cultural filiations that Hubert Aquin strives to establish between Quebec nationalism and British literature. Indeed, his novel Trou de mémoire sings the praises of two literary forerunners: Thomas De Quincey and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, whose dual fascination for «the perfect crime» will be considered as the elusive center of a novel built on an accumulation of British allusions. Is not the «lapse in memory» referred to by the title linked, first and foremost, to literary history, and more precisely that of nineteenth-century England?
Portrait de l’écrivain en autodidacte
Authors: Biron Michel
Published: June 2019

L’écrivain devient rarement écrivain par les voies traditionnelles de l’école. En ce sens, il constitue toujours à quelque degré un autodidacte. Toutefois, la valeur sociale d’une telle figure, qu’il s’agisse de l’écrivain lui-même ou d’un personnage de fiction, varie considérablement selon les cultures et les époques. Dans La Nausée de Jean-Paul Sartre, l’Autodidacte est un personnage complexé qui envie le savoir et la culture de Roquentin. À l’inverse, on trouve nombre de textes littéraires où la figure de l’autodidacte est valorisée. C’est particulièrement vrai dans l’histoire de la littérature québécoise, depuis le XIXe siècle jusqu’à aujourd’hui. Cet article propose d’en faire la démonstration à travers une série d’exemples tirés de chacune des périodes, mais en insistant sur la figure de « l’autodidacte exemplaire » propre à la Révolution tranquille, qui oppose la culture comme désir à la culture comme héritage scolaire. Abstract A writer becomes rarely a writer through studying at school. Speaking of a self-made writer would seem tautological since every writer could pretend to be one at some extent. Nevertheless, the social value of the self-made writer and of it’s literary representations vary a lot from a country to another, and from a period of time to another. In La Nausée from Jean-Paul Sartre, the character of “L’Autodidacte” envy Roquentin’s background and try to walk in his step. At the opposite, there are many examples of literary texts where the self-made is appreciated, if not admired as the true possessor of culture. It’s often the case in the history of Quebec’s literature, from 19th century up to now. This article try to demonstrate such fortune of the self-made by studying examples of Quebec literature chosen in each of the main periods, but especially during the “Révolution tranquille” around the “autodidacte exemplaire” who refuse the culture as inheritance and worship culture as personal desire.
Gilbert Langevin, réquisitoire d’une singulière solidarité
Authors: Rondeau Frédéric
Published: June 2019

Le poème de Gilbert Langevin s’entend tel un réquisitoire. S’il est cependant loin de correspondre à la poésie engagée envers une cause ou un idéal, c’est plutôt à une tension à l’intérieur même du vers que l’auteur nous convie. Cet article propose ainsi d’aborder la question de la filiation intellectuelle dans l’œuvre du poète telle qu’elle se déploie autour de la communauté des « désastreux magnifiques » (1975, p. 13) qui hantent ses poèmes. Tiraillé entre la solidarité et la distance face au groupe, le poème apparaît lui-même comme le lieu d’une appartenance construite autour d’une fidélité à la singularité. Abstract Resistance is always at work in Gilbert Langevin’s poems. Far distant from a poetry engaged in a political statement, the poems of Langevin are nevertheless torn in political matters. This paper attempts to approach some poems as a way to reconciliate the grief of belonging with the faith in a possible filiation. The poetry of Langevin appears as a way of creating a filiation based on a fidelity to singularities.
De Rilke à Vadeboncœur
Authors: Rivard Yvon
Published: June 2019

Si j’examine mon expérience littéraire et intellectuelle dans la perspective des filiations, j’y reconnais tout à fait cette « absence du maître » analysée par Michel Biron, dans la mesure où les écrivains qui ont été mes maîtres (R. Rilke, P. Handke, V. Woolf) m’ont conforté dans le sentiment de n’avoir pour seule identité que celle de l’artiste qui se crée lui-même et crée le monde à chaque instant, condamné, et heureux de l’être, à vivre dans le temps circulaire d’un « perpétuel recommencement » (Saint-Denys Garneau), à « vivre tout étonné au milieu du grand loisir » (J. Ferron). J’aurai mis des années à entendre l’avertissement de Pierre Vadeboncoeur, à savoir qu’on ne peut vivre et écrire ainsi éternellement dans le rêve, hors du désir, hors de l’histoire, sans risquer de mourir endormi, sans que la première heure devienne brutalement la dernière. Quand l’enfant prodigue (« celui qui ne voulait pas être aimé », selon Rilke) entend cette voix, il rentre à la maison. Abstract In examining my literary and intellectual experience in terms of my filiations, I clearly recognize the “absence of masters” analyzed by Michel Biron, in the sense that the writers who have been my masters (Rilke, P. Handke, V. Woolf) have reinforced the feeling of having as my sole identity that of the artist who creates him or her self and creates the world at every moment, happily condemned to live in the circular time of “perpetual renewal” (Saint-Denys Garneau), to live “astonished in the midst of great leisure” (J. Ferron). It will have taken me years to hear Pierre Vadeboncoeur’s warning that one cannot live and write this way, eternally dreaming, outside of desire, outside of history, without running the risk of dying unaware, half-asleep — the first hour brutally becoming the last. When the prodigal child (“the one who does not want to be loved”, according to Rilke) hears this voice, he goes home.