bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diakonin och skyddshemmen. Hur göra kyrkans osynliga arbete synligt?
Authors: Hellöre Lise-Lotte , Vikström Björn
Published: June 2022

Suomalaiset turvakodit ottavat vastaan yhä enemmän asiakkaita, mutta tutkimusten mukaan luterilaisen kirkon diakoniatyöntekijät tekevät suhteellisen vähän yhteistyötä turvakotien kanssa. Diakoniatyöntekijöitten kanssa tehtyjen haastatteluiden perusteella pyrimme artikkelissa osoittamaan, miten toimiva yhteys turvakotien ja diakonian välillä voisi tuottaa arvoa niin kirkolle, yhteiskunnalle kuin yksilöille. Kynnyskysymys on, miten eri osapuolet voisivat löytää toisensa. Diakonian hiljaisen ja näkymättömän profiilin takia markkinoinnin kieli on sille kovin vieras, mutta uusia yhteyksiä luodaan vain kommunikaation kautta. Diakonia on monessa asiassa toiminut edelläkävijänä kirkon toiminnassa. Voisiko sama asenne yhdistettynä aktiivisempaan kommunikaatioon myös auttaa diakoneja saamaan laajemman kosketuspinnan perheväkivallan uhriin? Nämä ovat usein vaarassa pudota tuolien väliin, koska yhteiskunnan tarjoamat tukimuodot ovat eristetty toisistaan vedenpitävillä muureilla. Artikkelissa pohditaan diakoniatyön mahdollisuudet ja haasteet turvakotien asiakkaiden kohtaamisessa.
Konsensushakuisuudesta reformiin: kirkko- ja seurakuntien maasta poistamisia vastustavien protestien tavoitteet
Authors: Ahonen Talvikki
Published: June 2022

Artikkeli tarkastelee kirkko- ja seurakuntien maasta poistamisten protesteja Leila Hadj Abdoun ja Sieglinde Rosenbergerin (2019) teoretisoimaa muutospyrkimysten typologiaa mukaillen. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostuu vuosina 2007–2021 julkaistuista sanomalehtiartikkeleista, jotka käsittelevät kirkkojen ja seurakuntien maasta poistamisia haastavaa työtä. Tulosten mukaan kirkko- ja seurakuntien työssä on sekä reformatiivisen että konsensushakuisen protestin piirteitä, joskin työn konsensushakuisuus korostuu erityisesti.
Erdgasförderung anachronistisch
Authors: Genath Bernd
Published: June 2022

Den Deckel des Topfs, in dem das „Sommerpaket“ der Bundesregierung liegt, hat Bundeswirtschafts- und Klimaschutzminister Robert Habeck am 17. Mai kurz gelüftet. Er ließ hineinschauen, ohne aber die einzelnen Teilmengen des Inhalts genau aufzuschlüsseln. Sein „Arbeitsplan Energieeffizienz“ steht auf drei Säulen: auf ordnungsrechtlichen Maßnahmen sprich regulatorischen Vorgaben, auf ökonomischen Anreizen in Form von Förderung sowie auf einer beratenden Informationskampagne, die sämtlichen Verbrauchern (privat wie nicht-privat) die Notwendigkeit der Energieeinsparung drastisch vor Augen führen und gangbare Mittel und Wege aufzeigen soll.
Wer ist für was verantwortlich?
Authors: Arens Peter
Published: June 2022

„Trinkwasser muss so beschaffen sein, dass durch seinen Genuss oder Gebrauch eine Schädigung der menschlichen Gesundheit insbesondere durch Krankheitserreger nicht zu besorgen ist.“ [1] Die Einhaltung dieser hohen Anforderung der Trinkwasserverordnung wird in Gebäuden durch regelmäßige Probennahmen aus den Trinkwasser-Installationen überwacht.
Wie effektiv sind mobile Luftreiniger?
Authors: Gommel Udo , Horst Hannah Katharina
Published: June 2022

Die Übertragung des Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 erfolgt hauptsächlich über Aerosole. Daher stehen technische Hilfsmittel zur Vermeidung beziehungsweise Reduzierung der luftgetragenen Viruskonzentration zur Eindämmung des Infektionsgeschehens im Fokus. Dazu zählen unter anderem mobile Luftreiniger. Das Expertenpapier „Aerosol Control of Dangerous Contaminants“ untersucht die Effektivität dieser mobilen Luftreiniger zur Reduzierung von infektiösen SARS-CoV-2-Aerosolen in geschlossenen Räumen.
Prädestiniert für den Systembau
Authors: Göhringer Peter
Published: June 2022

Aufgrund ihrer Kubatur sind Hallenbauten für deckenmontierte Gas-Dunkelstrahler eine technisch und wirtschaftlich optimale Lösung. Die industrielle Präfabrikation kommt dem modernen Systembau entgegen.
Analisis SWOT terhadap usaha mebel Karya Wijaya di Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Jufri Ali , Artha Bhenu
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy that must be applied by the Karya Wijaya furniture business in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This strategy must be applied to stay afloat in the face of business competition. The SWOT analysis has identified the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of Karya Wijaya's furniture business in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Its strengths lie in production, marketing, management and personnel. The weaknesses lie in inadequate equipment and there is no specific standard for the payment system. Opportunities that are owned, namely the market share for furniture is very open. The existing threat is the low capacity of the technology used, especially information technology. To be better known to the public, Karya Wijaya's furniture business must enter the marketplace and do online advertising and marketing.
DETERMINATION OF PARAMETERS OF POLYMER MATERIALS COMBUSTION PROCESS FOR ZERO GRAVITY CONDITIONS BY PHYSICAL MODELING AT THE EARTH ACCELERATION OF GRAVITY
Authors: Мелихов Анатолий Сергеевич , Болодьян Иван Ардашевич , Мордвинова Анна Витальевна , Истомин Иван Вячеславович
Published: June 2022

Представлен экономически выгодный способ определения параметров процесса горения полимерных материалов для условий невесомости методом физического моделирования при земном ускорении силы тяжести. Знание указанных параметров необходимо для разработки высокоэффективных средств и способов обеспечения пожарной безопасности в обитаемых гермоотсеках космических летательных аппаратов.

During the operation of the inhabited hermetic compartments of spacecraft the equipment works most of the time in zero gravity conditions. The theory indicates that the key parameter determining the modes and a capability of a stable combustion of polymer materials in zero gravity conditions is the flow velocity of gas medium with oxygen concentration exceeding combustion limits values for polymer materials by oxygen concentration С. As a result of combustion process research of polymer materials in zero gravity conditions on board the space station «MIR» during the orbital flight there was established the existence of the unknown combustion process parameter that is the limit of polymer materials combustion in terms of gas flow speed V. On long-term space stations the definition of fire danger parameters of polymer materials is technically difficult and is extremely expensive. Therefore researches to find the ways simulating combustion of materials in zero gravity conditions and the definition of fire danger parameters in land conditions have been carried out. It has been established that the most perspective way is when the combustion process occurs in a flat, horizontally disposed moving gas layer set between two parallel planes. Reducing the altitude of the flat horizontally disposed gas layer allows to conduct the heat transfer process equivalent to a conductive one, that is almost completely eliminate the natural convection. On the basis of comparing the V values for different materials determined in the free-falling container of the space station «MIR» as well as in horizontally located flat channel of various altitudes there was established the ratio between V values of polymer materials and the altitude of horizontally disposed flat channel. Thus, there is proved the possibility of determining the combustion process parameters of polymer materials for zero gravity conditions by physical modeling method at the Earth acceleration of gravity.
CRITERIA FOR CLASSIFYING THE EQUIPMENT OF FIRE DEPARTMENTS OF EMERCOM OF RUSSIA AS «MODERN», «NEW» OR «PROSPECTIVE»
Authors: Володченков Роман Борисович , Новиков Алексей Александрович , Щербатых Лилия Вячеславовна , Володченкова Вера Владимировна
Published: June 2022

Проанализированы методологические подходы к отнесению пожарной и аварийно-спасательной техники к категории «современная», «новая» или «перспективная». Изучены возможности применения каждого подхода от более простого к сложному. Аргументирована недостаточность обоснованности каждого из них при расчетах качественных показателей техники. В качестве более предпочтительного метода обоснования предложена теория нечетких множеств. Сделан вывод о необходимости поиска новых подходов, учитывая уже существующие методы.

The work is devoted to the actual problem of assessing the quality of a fire or rescue vehicle to correctly classify samples of fire and rescue equipment as “modern”. The indicators of readiness and technical condition of fire and rescue equipment which is in service in the units of EMERCOM of Russia are the main criteria when they perform their functional duties. The improvement of the material and technical support of the units of EMERCOM of Russia increase their combat capabilities. The concepts of terms “modern fire equipment”, “basic sample”, “optimal value” are considered at the beginning of the article. The authors note that certain design differences in the modification of fire or rescue equipment lead to increase in quantuty of types, classes, (nomenclature) of the type. For the effective use of the technical component of EMERCOM of Russia it is necessary to clearly attribute one or another type of fire or rescue vehicle to modern technology. The article analyzes some approaches to classifying samples of fire and rescue equipment as “modern”. There are considered the analytical assessment of the attribution of fire-rescue and rescue vehicles to the definition of “modern technology”, both differential approach for assessing the technical level of fire and rescue vehicle and integrated approach, and also analytic hierarchy process and the fuzzy sets theory. The authors identify the disadvantages of mentioned approaches due to the use of complex calculations when choosing the most significant weighting coefficients of the sample indicators and the values of the approved coefficients. Finally this can lead to distortion of the final results and assignment of a smaller weighty coefficient compared to the “growth ceiling” indicator. Thus, it is necessary to search for new approaches to the correct assignment of fire and rescue equipment samples to the “modern” category, taking into account the analysis of existing methods.
RETRACTED: Pengaruh Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Febriansyah Jovie , Damanik Elfina Okto Posmaida
Published: June 2022

RETRACTED NOTICE

Following up on the review of articles published in the Ekombis Review Journal carefully, carefully, and considering the article entitled "Pengaruh Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia" Vol 10 No S1 (2022): SPECIAL ISSUE DNU 14 TH, DOI: https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v10iS1.1959

This paper was found to violate the Ekombis Review Journal Publication principles and has been withdrawn.This article has been published in the journal Sharia Economics & Economics and the letter of revocation of the article is attached in a PDF.The document and its contents have been removed from the Ekombis Review Journal, and reasonable efforts should be made to remove all references to this article.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Dan Belanja Pemerintah Terhadap kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Blora
Authors: Evita Muntina Juliana , Primandhana Wiwin Priana
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of economic growth, human development index and government spending in Blora district. The research data used is time series data in 2009-2020 from the Central Java Statistics Agency and Blora Regency. The research method used is quantitative research and uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model with the help of the IBM SPSS (Statistics Program For Social Science) data processing computer program version 26.0. The results of this study explain that economic growth and the human development index have a positive and significant impact on poverty, while government spending has a negative and significant effect on poverty. Together these three variables have a significant influence on poverty in Blora Regency.
Karakteristik Pengguna Mobile Banking di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Handayani Septi , Anitasari Merri
Published: June 2022

The aims of this research is to analyze demographic characteristics, social characteristics, economic characteristics, and cultural characteristics mobile banking users at Bengkulu. This study uses a questionnaire as an instrument to take sample of 100 respondents who use mobile banking services at Bengkulu. The sampling method used is accidental sampling. The analytical method used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis and crosstab analysis. The results of the study indicate that, respondents were dominated by women who worked as civil servants. Using mobile banking services can help simplify their work in banking transaction. They used the mobile banking service for 3 years, meaning that mobile bankig service users in this study have long interacted with mobile banking service.
Dampak Tagline “Gratis Ongkos Kirim” dan Program Flash Sale pada Marketplace Shoppe untuk Mendorong Impulsive Buying secara Online
Authors: Ariska Yesi Indian , Yustanti Nirta Vera , Ervina Rahayu
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to see the impact caused by the "Free Shipping" Tagline and FlashSale Program on the Shoppe Marketplace in order to encourage Impulsive Buying online for housewives in Muara Bangkahulu District, Bengkulu City. The format of research conducted by researchers in this study is quantitative research using an association approach. In this study, the sample used was taken using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 100 respondents. As for the method of analysis, the researcher used the method of testing validity, reliability testing, and testing the hypothesis and using multiple linear regression analysis.

From the results of the data processing, the results showed that the Tagline did not significantly influence the impulsive buying decision, while the Flash Sale Program had a significant effect on the online impulsive buying decision. Meanwhile, the regression test shows that the Tagline variable "free shipping" and Flashsale simultaneously or together can have an impact on impulsive buying for housewives in Muara Bangkahulu District. The coefficient of determination test performed shows a fairly close relationship between Tagline and Flash sale, this can be seen from the R value of 0.5650. From the R-Squared Adj value, it can be seen that the tagline and flash sale variables contributed 30. 60%, this proves that these variables can affect Implusive Buying, while the remaining 69.40% is influenced by other variables not discussed by the researchers in this study.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Harga terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi di Kota Pagar Alam (Studi Kasus Pada 5 Perguruan Tinggi di Kota Pagar Alam STIT Pagar Alam ITBis Lembah Dempo, STKIP Muhammadiyah Pagar Alam, STEBIS Pagar Alam, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pa
Authors: Mico Sastra
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price policy on the interest of college students in Pagar Alam City. The method used in sampling is proposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 50 people who were taken randomly from 5 universities in the city of Pagar Alam. The collection is done by using a questionnaire method that has been tested for validity and reliability. Based on the results of the t test on the price policy variable, it was obtained at 2,949, while in this study it was 2,949, so it can be said > , and it can be concluded that in the t test in this study "there is a negative and significant influence between the price policy variable on the interest variable". So it can be concluded that the price policy has a negative and significant effect on the interest of college students in Pagar Alam City. This means that Universities in Pagar Alam City should further increase their reconsideration of price policies in order to attract students' interest.
Analisis Persepsi Harga, Lokasi, Fasilitas, dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dimediasi Keputusan Pembelian (Studi Kasus pada Umkm Skck (Stasiun Kuliner Canditunggal Kalitengah) Metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) - Partial Least
Authors: Muhtarom Abid , Syairozi Muhamad Imam , Yonita Hesty Lovi
Published: June 2022

DiIzamanIyangIserbaImodernIiniIperkembanganIdunia industri danIusaha semakinImaju dengat pesat, begitu juga pada industri kuliner. Hal itu menyebabkan para pemilik usaha harus bersaing dengan persaingan yang ketat. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat variabel yang lebih banyak untuk diteliti dibanding penelitian sebelumnya. Jenis PenelitianIiniIadalah kuantitatif denganIjumlahIsampel sebesar 131 dan metodeIyangIdigunakan untuk menganalisis yaitu SEM dengan alat Smart-PLS versi 3.0. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji iouter model, uji iinner model, uji mediasi serta uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas menujukkan bahwa nilai iloading factor > 0.7IdanInilaiIAVEI> 0.5 dinyatakan valid. Pada uji reliabilitas nilai icomposite reliability dan icronbach’s alpha > 0.7 dikatakan reliabel. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa lokasi (X2) dan kualitas pelayanan (X4) terhadap loyalitas pelanggani (Y) dikatakan terdapatIpengaruhIpositifIsecaraIsignifikan.  Variabel persepsi hargaI(X1)Iterhadap loyalitasIpelanggan (Y) dikatakan terdapat pengaruh inegatif secara signifikan. Dan variabel fasilitas (X3) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (Y) dikatakan terdapat pengaryh positif dan tidak singnifikan.Dari uji mediasi menunjukkan Variabel persepsi harga (X1) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (Y) dimediasi keputusan pembeliani (Z) dikatakan Non Mediation. Variabel lokasi (X2) dan kualitas pelayanan (X4) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (Y) dimediasi ikeputusan pembelian (Z) dikatakan Partial Mediation. Variabel fasilitas (X3) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (Y) dimediasi keputusan pembeliani (Z) dikatakan Full Mediation.
Pengaruh Nilai Taksiran terhadap Keputusan Nasabah Melakukan Gadai Emas Di Pegadaian Syariah
Authors: Rizki Mulyani
Published: June 2022

The estimated value of an item determines the amount of the loan to be obtained, customers can obtain loans ranging from minimum loans to maximum loans based on the value of the collateral. The high and low value of the estimate will determine the customer's decision to make a pledge. According to Rambat Lupiyoadi and Hamdani quoted by R. Rama Riyan Jazulia, a high estimated value for a product can encourage customers' decisions to use services at pawnshops so that customers will give a positive response if the value generated from a product or service can provide benefits. according to their needs. Appraisal of pawned goods is carried out by appraisers who already have special expertise and experience in assessing pawned goods. In conducting the assessment of gold, usually the standard carat content used in jewelry generally ranges from 18 to 22 carats.21. Judging from the above phenomenon, the Estimated Value can be taken into consideration for customer decision making to pawn gold at a sharia pawnshop. The purpose of this study is to find out how the influence of the estimated value on the customer's decision to pawn gold at the Syariah Pawnshop The number of samples in this study was 88 respondents, this study used a quantitative approach. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire, and the sampling technique used the incidental sampling method using the slovin formula. The data obtained were then processed using the SPSS 25 application. The results of this study indicate that the value of tcount (4.917) > ttable (1.988) and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that partially the estimated value variable has a positive and significant effect on the customer's decision variable in pawning gold at Pegadaian Syariah.
Analisis Laporan Arus Kas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020
Authors: Putriani Afrisah , Damanik Elfina Okto Posmaida , Purba Johanes Wilfrid Pangihutan
Published: June 2022

Cash is a financial report that contains information on cash inflows and outflows from an entity during a certain period, to obtain information on receipt of cash disbursements, a cash flow statement is made. Companies must include a cash flow statement in their annual financial statements. Included in the analysis of financial performance using a cash flow statement is an analysis of the cash flow ratio. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the company PT Indofood as measured by using the cash flow ratio in measuring the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative by looking at the cash flow statements and financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. The population of financial statements at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, sample financial statements for 2016-2020 with financial ratios, namely cash flow ratios, cash coverage ratios to interest, cash coverage ratios to current liabilities, capital expenditure ratios, total debt ratios and cash adequacy ratios Genre. From the results of the study it was concluded that the performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk according to the calculation of the financial cash flow ratio (AKO) with an average value of 0.38 < 1, the ratio of cash flow coverage to current liabilities (CKHL) with an average value of 0.57 < 1, Capital expenditure ratio (PM) with an average value of 0.24 < 1, total debt ratio (TH) with an average value of 0.19 < 1, cash flow adequacy ratio (KAK) with an average value of 0.012 < 1 is not good, which means that the performance of the company PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk cannot manage the existing cash flow to be able to generate cash flow properly in order to meet its short-term obligations and current liabilities. The cash to interest coverage ratio (CKB) with an average value of 17,595 > 1 is good, which means very good because the cash can cover the interest costs of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk and can pay it directly without having to sell assets.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Puskesmas Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh
Authors: Presilawati Febyolla , Amin Ali , Fahmi Andi
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik dan Kompensasi mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh. Ukuran sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 52 pegawai. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui daftar kuisioner dan studi dokumentasi. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji F (serempak) dan uji t (parsial) dimaksud untuk mengetahui secara serempak dan secara parsial pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Secara uji serempak antara variabel Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik dan Kompensasi Pada Puskesmas Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh. Kemudian secara parsial  yaitu variabel Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik  dan Kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh,
The Role of Society towards Incest Crime Prevention Based on Social Control Theory
Authors: Royani Ferawati , Timur Widya , Aprianto Sandi , Romadhan Hari
Published: June 2022

Criminal law policy regulates the crime of incest, crime is a social phenomenon that has developed in society since ancient times until now. The crime of incest is a sexual relationship committed by two people who are still in a relationship or blood relationship or marriage. The legal research method used, which is normative-empirical, is basically a combination of a normative legal approach with the addition of various empirical elements. The crime of incest, a crime that often occurs but many are not made public. Here the researcher states that incestuous crime requires an important role from society by using social control theory. Control theory refers to any perspective that discusses controlling human behavior, the object (target) of social control. Judging from the number of incest cases, it turns out that the community or family members of victims of incest crimes are still unwilling or afraid to report this crime because they feel ashamed/disgraced so that this crime is not entirely processed legally. In the theory of social control, it is also necessary to understand or socialize the law against the crime of incest.
Effectiveness of Regional Regulation of Livestock Number 19 of 2007 concerning Maintenance and Control of Livestock (Study of Lawang Agung Village, Seluma Regency)
Authors: Jaya Dwi Putra , Aprianto Sandi , Erwan Erwan
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Regional Regulation of Livestock Animals No. 19 of 2007 concerning the Maintenance and Control of Livestock. The research method used is Empirical Research, which is a legal research method that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from interviews and real behavior through direct observation. Empirical research is also used to observe the results of human behavior in the form of physical relics and archives. The effectiveness of the supervision of the Regional Regulation Number 19 of 2007 concerning the Maintenance and Control of Livestock is considered successful. Lack of public awareness in maintaining order in raising livestock.
Transfer of Ownership Rights to Land Due to Inheritance Based on Customary Law in Semidang Alas Maras Subdistrict in terms of Civil Inheritance
Authors: Timur Widya , Jaya Dwi Putra , Ramadhan Zahdi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the transfer of ownership rights to land due to inheritance based on customary law in Semidang Alas Maras District in terms of Civil Inheritance. This study uses an empirical juridical approach. This approach aims to understand that the law is not merely a set of statutory rules that are normative in nature, but the law is understood as the behavior of people who are symptomatic in their lives, always interact and relate to social aspects, such as; economic, social and cultural aspects. 2. Transfer of land rights regarding the skills and authority to act from those who will transfer and receive the transfer of land rights. Constraints that occur in the implementation of the transfer of ownership rights to land due to inheritance are caused by the community's reluctance to certify their land because the community assumes that the services provided by the land office are very difficult and take a long time and are relatively expensive for people with low economic groups.
Juridical Analysis of Land Execution at the Argamamur District Court according to the Land Law)
Authors: Pase Ana Tasia , Aprianto Sandi , Vikriawan M.
Published: June 2022

The revocation of a favorable decision is a situational sanction not with the intention of being a reaction to an act that is morally wrong, but is intended to end conditions that are objectively unjustifiable. Withdrawal of provisions as sanctions is closely related to the nature of the provisions themselves. In respect of a binding decision, it must be withdrawn by the government organ that issued the decree, and it is only possible to do so as long as the statutory regulations are the basis for the determination. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. According to Peter Mahmud Marzuki, legal research is a process to find the rule of law, legal principles, legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues faced. Executing the court's decision called execution is regulated from Article 195 to Article 224 HIR or Article 206 to Article 258 RBG. However, at the present time (this description was made by the author long before PERMA No. 1 of 2000 was published), not all provisions of the aforementioned articles are effective. Articles that are still really effective apply especially Article 195 to Article 208 and Article 224 HIR or Article 206 to Article 240 and Article 258 RBG While Article 209 to Article 223 HIR or Article 242 to Article 257 RBG which regulates "hostages" (gijzeling ), is no longer treated effectively. A debtor who is sentenced to pay his debts based on a court decision can no longer be "held hostage" in an effort to force his relatives to make payments according to a court decision.
The Effectiveness of the General Elections Supervisory Body in Handling Violations in the 2019 General Elections According to Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections (Bawaslu Case Study of Bengkulu Province)
Authors: Hermana M. Arafat , Chaniago Muslim , Lestari Dewi
Published: June 2022

In Bengkulu City there are still many violations in every general election such as administrative violations, criminal violations and violations of the code of ethics, there are two problems studied in this thesis, namely How Effectiveness of the General Elections Supervisory Agency in handling violations in general elections, How are the sanctions given by the Election Supervisory Agency General in resolving the handling of violations that occurred in the general election. This type of research method uses normative-empirical legal research methods, namely legal research regarding the enactment or implementation of normative legal provisions in action on every particular legal event that occurs in the community. The theory used in this research is supervisory theory, effectiveness theory, authority theory and rule of law theory. The General Elections Supervisory Body is still less effective in resolving the handling of violations in the general election because there are still many violations that still occur during the general election and the sanctions given have no clear firmness and have not created a deterrent effect for those who commit violations.
Juridical Study on the Settlement of Child Cases as Victims of Sexual Violence in the Perspective of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in Muko-muko Regency
Authors: Hermana M. Arafat , Royani Ferawati , Maryani Desy , Gunawan Aprizal
Published: June 2022

Child is someone who is not yet 18 (eighteen) years old, including children who are still in the womb. Children's understanding and perception of the world that is still minimal causes them to be vulnerable to the development of situations around which are sometimes so complex. The type of research used in this study is a type of empirical juridical research. This type of research is not conceptualized as an independent (autonomous) normative phenomenon, but as a social institution that is linked in real terms with other social variables. The long-term impact of sexual violence against children is that children who are victims of sexual violence in childhood have the potential to become perpetrators of sexual violence in the future. The helplessness of victims when faced with acts of sexual violence in childhood, is unconsciously generalized in their perception that sexual acts or behavior can be done to weak or helpless figures. Children who are sexually abused take one to three years to open up to others
Penerapan Metode Moora dalam Penilaian Kinerja Guru di SMK Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Yesinthia Vivi , Siswanto Siswanto , Kanedi Indra
Published: June 2022

Every school must have a Teacher Performance Assessment (PKG), one of which is SMK Negeri 3 Bengkulu. At this school, teacher performance assessments are carried out annually based on predetermined criteria. However, in the assessment process it is still done manually, the impacts that occur are errors in giving grades and differences in understanding between teachers because they feel less satisfied and inaccurate grades, causing instability in the teaching and learning process as well as gaps between teachers in schools. The teacher performance assessment application at SMK Negeri 3 Bengkulu City is an application that is used to facilitate the process of managing teacher performance assessment data in schools, where this application is made using the Visual Basic .Net programming language and SQL Server 2008r2 database. In this application, one of the Decision Support System Methods (DSS) has been applied, namely the Moora Method, so that the final result of the evaluation of teacher performance assessment is based on the calculation of the Moora Method. This can be used as an alternative in helping the school to add additional benchmarks for evaluating teacher performance assessment through the Moora Method approach which is calculated computerized so that the final score for each teacher will be made a ranking of the highest value to the lowest value. Based on the results of black box testing, the functionality of the teacher performance appraisal application at SMK Negeri 3 Bengkulu City has been running as it should and is able to display the final results of the teacher performance assessment based on the Moora Method process.
Analisis Strategi Kualitas Kelembagaan Koperasi Pada Dinas Koperasi Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Hermayani Putri , Arif Muhammad
Published: June 2022

The Department of Cooperatives and SMEs of North Sumatra Province, of course, has a strategy so that cooperatives in North Sumatra Province continue to grow and develop. This study aims to determine the strategy for improving the quality of cooperative institutions, identify the driving and inhibiting factors. Formulate a concept map of the problem of improving the quality of cooperative institutions. This research is a case study qualitative research. The focus of the research is on the steps/strategies of the North Sumatra Province cooperative service in improving the quality of cooperative institutions, including: licensing and cooperative institutions, cooperative empowerment, supervision and inspection of cooperatives. The results of the study indicate that there are stages of strategy in an effort to improve the quality of cooperative institutions. So that from the results of the analysis in each field has an inseparable link in its efforts to improve the quality of existing cooperative institutions in North Sumatra Province. targets, resulting in strategic recommendations given Progressive, meaning that the organization is in prime and stable condition so that it is possible to continue to develop, increase growth and achieve maximum progress. This situation is very advantageous, because the power possessed can be utilized for the opportunities that exist.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Instruction (PBI) Berkolaborasi dengan Cooperative Learning Kepala Bernomor Terstruktur untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Pembelajaran dan Hasil Belajar Siswa (PTK pada Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa Kelas IVa SDN 49 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Ratmini Ratmini
Published: June 2022

Penerapan Model Problem Based Instruction (PBI) Berkolaborasi dengan Cooperative Learning Kepala Bernomor Terstruktur Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Pembelajaran Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas IVA SDN 49 Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan meningkatkan aktivitas pembelajaran, hasil belajar siswa kelas IVA SDN 49 Kota Bengkulu, melalui penerapan model Problem Based Instruction (PBI) Berkolaborasi dengan Cooperative Learning Kepala Bernomor Terstruktur.  Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah guru, siswa kelas IVA SDN 49 Kota Bengkulu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan observasi. Tes dianalisis menggunakan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal, sedangkan observasi dianalisis rata-rata skor dan kriteria skor. Hasil pada siklus I nilai rata-rata skor observasi guru sebesar 28 (cukup), siklus II meningkat 34,5 (baik). Pada siklus I diperoleh rata-rata skor observasi siswa sebesar 25 (cukup), pada siklus II meningkat 33 (baik). Analisis hasil ketuntasan belajar klasikal siklus I sebesar 62,5% rata-rata 69,06. Siklus II meningkat menjadi 71,87%, rata-rata 74,37. Pengamatan afektif siklus I, menerima 53,12%, menilai 15,62%, menanggapi 25%, mengelola 43, 75% dan menghayati 37,5%, meningkat pada siklus II yaitu menerima 59,37%, menilai 25%, menanggapi 46,87%, mengelola 56,25% dan menghayati 43,37%. Sedangkan pengamatan psikomotor pada siklus I yaitu menirukan 34,37%, manipulasi 25%, artikulasi 21,87%, dan pengalamiahan 25%, meningkat pada siklus II, menirukan 43,75%, manipulasi 40,62%, artikulasi 28,12%, dan pengalamiahan 31,25%. Disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model PBI Berkolaborasi dengan Cooperative Learning Kepala Bernomor Terstruktur untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Pembelajaran dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata pelajaran Matematika Kelas IVA SD Negeri 49 Kota Bengkulu.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Konsep Subrogasi dalam Asuransi Syari’ah
Authors:   STAI An Nawawi Purworejo, Ma'rufi Anwar
Published: June 2022

Islamic insurance products and services adopt many conventional insurance mechanisms including subrogasi. In the aplication, it turned out to contain many problems. Therefore, author was intersted in studying criticaly. This papper was discussed by library research. The approach that used was normatif. The theories that used were the hawālah and takāful/tadāmun concepts. This papper had found that subrogasi was not suitable with islamic law (according to scholar of Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i, and Hanabilah) if it was aplicated in islamic insurance because the claim fund was taken from tabarru’ fund acumulation, not from insurance fund. Because of subrogasi contains the advantage and harmfull in islamic insurance, author recomend in order to use wakalah theory. The manager of islamic insurance is positioned as a representative of member to demand compensation against the gulty person
Ahli Waris Pengganti Studi Pasal 185 Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Authors:   UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Almubarrok Ishlachuddin
Published: June 2022

Indonesia memberlakukan 3 (tiga) sistem hukum, yaitu hukum kewarisan Barat, hukum kewarisan Islam, dan hukum kewarisan adat. Setiap dari sistem hukum tersebut memiliki karakter tersendiri dalam pengaturannya, termasuk pengaturan terkait kewarisan terkhusus perihal ketentuan tentang ahli waris pengganti. Hal ini dituangkan di pasal 185 ayat 1 dan 2. Isi pasal itu, cucu memungkinkan untuk memperoleh warisan bersamaan dengan anak laki-laki dan anak perempuan. Keberadaanya tidaklah tertutup oleh anak laki-laki, disebabkan statusnya menempati kedudukan ayah atau ibunya yang terlebih dahulu meninggal. Keberadaan ahli waris pengganti yang termaktub di KHI dinyatakan dengan jalur yurisprudensi yang bermula dari hukum adat. Berbeda dengan pandangan fikih klasik yang tidak menyebutkan cucu sebagai ahli waris ketika ada anak laki-laki, akan tetapi boleh memberikan harta warisnya kepada cucu dengan istilah wasiat.
Proses Terjadinya Akad dalam Transaksi
Authors:   Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Albab Musaffa Muhamad Ulul
Published: June 2022

Transaksi yang dilakukan antar manusia selalu membawa perubahan dari waktu ke waktu. Hal ini memunculkan bentuk transaksi yang belum ada sebelumnya, bahkan bisa memberi kemudahan bagi tiap orang yang melakukan transaksi. Perkembangan yang signifikan ini harus bisa diiringi dengan pemahaman yang baik mengenai proses terjadinya transaksi dengan melihat akar terbentuknya akad, apakah sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang disyariatkan atau belum. Artikel ini membahas mengenai proses terjadinya akad dalam transaksi muamalah dengan memaparkan syarat dan rukun yang harus terpenuhi. rukun akad menurut mayoritas ulama terdiri dari tiga hal, yaitu orang yang berakad, objek akad dan ṣigah. Adapun syarat akad dibedakan menjadi empat macam, yaitu: syarat terbentuknya akad (syurūṭ al-in’iqād), syarat keabsahan akad (syurūṭ al-ṣiḥaḥ), syarat berlakunya akibat hukum akad (syurūṭ al-nafadz) dan syarat mengikatnya akad (syurūṭ al-luzūm).
Pertimbangan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Purworejo Nomor 0028/Pdt.P/2018/PA.Pwr. dalam Memutuskan Perkara Asal-Usul Anak diluar Pernikahan
Authors:   STAI An Nawawi Purworejo, Widiyanto Hari
Published: June 2022

This study examines the consideration of purworejo district religious court judge No. 0028 / Pdt.P / 2018 / pa.Pwr In deciding the case of the origin of children outside of marriage, we know that the Islamic legal products in Indonesia, namely fiqh, laws and fatwas, studies on court decisions so far have been relatively less carried out. Whereas the judiciary through the decision of a judge in court is a process of concretizing abstract legal ideas contained in the legislation. Judges' decisions, including Religious Court judges, occupy a strategic position because they are directly related to the actualization of Islamic law in society through formal institutions (the judiciary). The focus of this study is to analyze the decision of purworejo district religious court judge in deciding the case for the origin of children outside of marriage. The results of this study are considerations: Judges of the Purworejo District Religious Court No. 0028 / Pdt.P / 2018 / PA.Pwr. include: the right to obtain a child's legal status; marriage registration is not a factor that determines the validity of marriage and marriage registration is an administrative obligation required by statutory regulations. The factors that determine the validity of the marriage are the conditions determined by the religion of each pair of bride and groom; issues regarding children born out of wedlock need to get legal protection and fair legal certainty regarding the status of a child born and the rights that are there to him, including to children born even though the validity of the marriage is still disputed; Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law No. 1/1974 must read: "A child born outside of marriage has only a civil relationship with his mother and his mother's family and a man as his father which can be proven based on science and technology and / or other evidence according to the law turns out to have blood relations, including civil relationship with his father's family "; Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law No. 1/1974 which states, "Children born outside of marriage only have a civil relationship with their mother and mother's family" is contrary to the 1945 Constitution conditionally.
Problematika Peralihan ‘Iddah dalam Tradisi Ulama Fikih
Authors:   STAI An Nawawi Purworejo, Mustahal Muhamad
Published: June 2022

Ulama fikih memiliki pandangan yang berbeda dalam memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan peralihan satu ‘iddah ke ‘iddah yang lain. Dalam artikel ini, penulis hendak menganalisis pendapat ulama tentang kondisi ‘iddah yang berubah dari ‘iddah asalnya. Dan apa yang digunakan dasar para ulama dalam menentukannya. Ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan cara mengkomparasikan dan mengkontraskan pendapat ulama fikih. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perpindahan dari satu ‘iddah ke ‘iddah lain adalah untuk kemaslahatan yang lebih besar, untuk memastikan bahwa segala kesamaran dalam jumlah ‘iddah dan hikmah ber’iddah benar-benar sudah dicapai bukan untuk menyusahkan atau memberatkan wanita yang ber’iddah. Hal ini dilakukan oleh para ulama tidak lain karena kehati-hatian para ulama dalam menjalankan ketentuan Allah SWT.
Pandangan aL-Quran Terhadap Etos Kerja dan Produksi
Authors:   STAI An Nawawi Purworejo, Rahman Miftahur
Published: June 2022

Al-Qur'an memberikan motivasi kepada manusia untuk bekerja disertai dengan menyatakan bahwa Allah SWT telah menyediakan sumber daya alam yang siap diolah oleh manusia. Agama Islam yang berdasarkan al-Qur’an dan al-Hadits sebagai tuntunan dan pegangan bagi kaum muslimin mempunyai fungsi tidak hanya mengatur dalam segi ibadah saja melainkan juga mengatur umat dalam memberikan tuntutan dalam masalah yang berkenaan dengan kerja. Rasulullah SAW bersabda: “bekerjalah untuk duniamu seakan-akan kamu hidup selamanya, dan beribadahlah untuk akhiratmu seakan-akan kamu mati besok.” Dalam ungkapan lain dikatakan juga, “Tangan di atas lebih baik dari pada tangan di bawah, Memikul kayu lebih mulia dari pada mengemis, Mukmin yang kuat lebih baik dari pada mukslim yang lemah. Allah menyukai mukmin yang kuat bekerja.” Nyatanya kita kebanyakan bersikap dan bertingkah laku justru berlawanan dengan ungkapan-ungkapan tadi. Padahal dalam situasi globalisasi saat ini, kita dituntut untuk menunjukkan etos kerja yang tidak hanya rajin, gigih, setia, akan tetapi senantiasa menyeimbangkan dengan nilai-nilai Islami yang tentunya tidak boleh melampaui rel-rel yang telah ditetapkan al-Qur’an dan as-Sunnah.
Perdebatan Peran Perempuan di Ranah Publik Berdasarkan Hadis dalam Sosial Media
Authors:   Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Ulya Nurul Najmatul
Published: June 2022

Tulisan ini membahas tentang pro dan kontra di sosial media terkait boleh tidaknya perempuan berperan atau aktif di ranah publik. Dengan menggunakan studi literatur, tulisan ini menelusuri data primer dari sosial media berupa Instagram, Youtube dan situs-situs kajian keislaman yang membahas tema tersebut. Dari penggalian data, didapatkan fenomena perbedaan sikap netizen terhadap hadits “perempuan adalah aurat.” Setelah dilakukan telaah otentisitas hadits dan analisa terhadap data yang didapatkan, kajian ini mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa perbedaan sikap disebabkan oleh berbedanya cara pandang netizen ataupun masyarakat pada umumnya terhadap hadits “perempuan adalah aurat.” Golongan pro dan setuju dengan wanita lebih baik berkarir di rumah cenderung menggunakan perspektif tekstual. Sedangkan golongan kontra yang keberatan dengan hadits tersebut dan setuju agar perempuan memiliki hak yang sama dengan laki-laki untuk berperan aktif dalam ranah publik, menggunakan perspektif kontekstual.