bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bridging Sorghum Yield Gap Through Up-Scaling Improved Technology in Wag-Himira Zone, Ethiopia
Authors: Mihiretu Ademe , Assefa Netsanet , Wubet Adane
Published: March 2024

Up-scaling of improved sorghum production practices (Sorghum technology, hereafter) was carried out for three years to bridge the yield gaps in dry-land areas. It was explicitly aimed to create wider technology demand among major stakeholders. Their roles and linkages were also acknowledged to make technology diffusion viable. The new technology was promoted for 264 farmers; planting and related agronomic practices were done as per the package. Results revealed that the new technology had a 116.6% yield advantage over the local sorghum production practice. The technological gaps among the new and local practice were 1400 and 988.7 kg ha-1 for grain and straw yields, respectively. The technological index (53.8%) also proved that sorghum production would increase through tamping the extension networks, on top of up-to-date technology usage. despite, 83.6% of the farmers were applied the full technology package, 68.3% of them described as it was tough due to its labor-intensive nature. Labor shortage, lack of experience and technological obscurity of studied farmers were defies for complete technology package use. To bridge sorghum yield gaps sustainably, the new technology should further scale-out to other similar areas via founding robust-enough stakeholder linkage, and demand-driven distribution.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Konservasi dan Perkebunan di DAS Unda, Provinsi Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Sidabutar Febrin , Trigunasih Ni Made , Sumarniasih Made Sri
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan dalam konteks pengembangan tanaman konservasi dan perkebunan di DAS Unda, sebuah daerah aliran sungai kritis di Provinsi Bali. Kondisi kritis DAS Unda, terutama lereng yang dominan terjal dan jenis tanah Regosol dengan tekstur tanah berpasir, menimbulkan tantangan restorasi karena daya ikat air yang rendah. Metode yang digunakan mencakup survei lapangan, analisis data, dan klasifikasi kesesuaian lahan, dengan tujuan utama menilai kesesuaian lahan aktual dan potensial untuk tanaman konservasi dan perkebunan seperti mahoni, pinus, kopi robusta, bambu, jati, kakao, dan kelapa. Evaluasi kesesuaian lahan didasarkan pada faktor pembatas suhu, curah hujan, tekstur tanah, dan risiko erosi. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan kelas kesesuaian lahan potensial yang berkisar dari S1 (sangat sesuai) hingga N (tidak sesuai). Faktor pembatas diidentifikasi dan upaya perbaikan diarahkan untuk meningkatkan kesesuaian lahan. Sebagai arahan penggunaan lahan, rekomendasi termasuk alokasi lahan untuk tanaman konservasi dan perkebunan, seperti bambu, kombinasi bambu dan kakao, bambu dan kelapa, bambu dan kopi, serta kombinasi bambu, kakao, dan kelapa. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya memberikan evaluasi kesesuaian lahan tetapi juga memberikan pandangan solutif untuk pengembangan lahan yang berkelanjutan di DAS Unda.
Respon Macam Pupuk terhadap Pertumbuhan, Hasil dan Omega-3 pada Tanaman Krokot (Portulaca oleracea L.)
Authors: Nabilah Lutfiah , Dewanti F. Deru , Koentjoro Yonny , Tarigan Puji Lestari
Published: March 2024

Tanaman Krokot (Portulaca oleracea L,) salah satu jenis tanaman liar yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat. Krokot dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tanaman obat karena memiliki banyak kandungan gizi. Kandungan vitamin dalam krokot dapat digunakan sebagai antioksidan senyawa yang dapat melindungi sel dari kerusakan yang berasal dari radikal bebas. Kandungan gizi yang banyak pada tanaman krokot menjadikan alasan bahwa tanaman krokot dapat dijadikan sebagai tanaman budidaya. Budidaya tanaman membutuhkan pupuk untuk menambah nutrisi tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pupuk yang paling baik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil pada tanaman krokot. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan Agroklimatologi UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Perlakuan ini terdiri dari faktor yaitu macam pupuk yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan P0 : tanpa pupuk (kontrol), P1 : pupuk kandang sapi, P2 : pupuk kandang kambing, P3 : pupuk kandang ayam dan P4 : pupuk kascing. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang kambing mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman krokot.
Penilaian Spasio-Temporal Kualitas Air Irigasi di Daerah Irigasi Kali Metro, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Authors: Amik Arra Misrokhis , Soetopo Widandi , Siswoyo Hari
Published: March 2024

Daerah Irigasi Kali Metro mendapatkan suplai air dari Sungai Metro melalui bangunan utama yaitu Bendung Mergan. Berdasarkan hasil survei di lapangan, diketahui bahwa kondisi air di Sungai Metro saat ini tidak hanya berasal dari mata airnya melainkan juga sudah tercampur dengan limbah domestik. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kualitas air irigasi secara spasio-temporal dan kesesuaiannya dengan tanah dan tanaman pada lahan pertanian di Daerah Irigasi Kali Metro. Penilaian kualitas air irigasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan Model Indeks Kualitas Air Irigasi. Nilai indeks kualitas air irigasi di lokasi penelitian baik secara spasial maupun secara temporal berada pada rentang 70–85. Air irigasi dapat diberikan pada lahan pertanian dengan kondisi permeabilitas tanah sedang dan tidak untuk diberikan pada tanaman- tanaman yang sensitif terhadap garam.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Lama Perendaman Kolkisin terhadap Karakter Morfologi dan Agronomi Semangka (Citrullus lanatus)
Authors: Puspitasari Novita , Makhziah Makhziah , Pribadi Didik Utomo
Published: March 2024

Semangka (Citrullus lanatus) adalah salah satu buah paling populer di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah semangka tanpa biji. Semangka tanpa biji merupakan semangka triploid hasil persilangan antara semangka diploid sebagai jantan dengan semangka tetraploid sebagai betina. Upaya peningkatan produksi semangka jenis yang berbeda memerlukan penggunaan teknologi rekayasa genetika dengan menggunakan kolkisin. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi Kolkisin dan lama perendaman terhadap karakter morfologi dan agronomi tanaman semangka (Citrullus lanatus). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lahan Desa Sungegeneng, Kecamatan Sekaran, Kabupaten Lamongan. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan percobaan faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu konsentrasi dan lama perendaman kolkisin yang rancang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan ulangan sebanyak 4 kali. Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi kolkisin terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu 0,00%, 0,05%, 0,10%, 0,15%, 0,20%, lama perendaman sebagai faktor terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu 12 jam, 24 jam, sehingga didapatkan 10 kombinasi perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi antara konsentrasi kolkisin 0,20% dengan lama perendaman 24 Jam memberikan hasil terbaik pada fase bibit yaitu panjang bibit dan jumlah daun. Sedangkan pada fase tanaman tanaman terdapat pada parameter panjang tanaman, jumlah daun, Lingkaran Buah, Ukuran biji, Diameter Biji dan Berat 100 Biji. Konsentrasi kolkisin 0,20% memberikan hasil tertinggi pada diameter batang, bobot buah per buah, bobot buah per tanaman dan bobot buah per petak. Lama perendaman 24 jam mampu memberikan hasil tertinggi pada jumlah daun umur muncul bunga, bobot buah per buah, bobot buah per tanaman, bobot buah per petak.
Hubungan Harga Komoditas Hortikultura Antar Pasar di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Authors: Siagian Wesly Mailander , Pardosi Grace Vitani , Manalu Windy Agelina , Saptati Ratna Ayu , Santoso Agung Budi
Published: March 2024

Perbedaan harga di berbagai daerah menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya fenomena fluktuasi harga yang memicu terjadinya inflasi dalam skala nasional. Perubahan harga suatu komoditas memungkinkan akan menyebabkan terjadi perubahan harga pada barang substitusi atau komplementer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan harga antar komoditas hortikultura yang terjadi pada beberapa kota di Sumatera Utara . Penelitian dilaksanakan di lima kota di Sumatera Utara yang meliputi Kota Gunungsitoli, Medan, Padang Sidempuan, Pematang Siantar, dan Sibolga. Data sekunder berupa data harga mingguan komoditas bawang merah, bawang putih, cabai merah, dan cabai rawit diperoleh dari Pusat Informasi Harga Pangan Strategis Nasional periode Bulan Januari 2021 – Februari 2023. Uji Kausalitas Granger digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan timbal balik harga antar komoditas dan pasar. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa komoditas bawang merah merupakan salah satu komoditas yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap komoditas lainnya. Jika ditinjau pada pengaruh komoditas antar kota, maka komoditas bawang merah di kota Medan, Pematang Siantar, dan Gunungsitoli memberikan pengaruh terhadap harga bawang merah pada kota yang lainnya. Sementara itu, untuk komoditas bawang putih, kota Padang Sidempuan mempengaruhi harga pasar di daerah lainnya. Kota Medan menjadi pasar yang penting untuk komoditas cabai merah, utamanya terkait dengan harga yang ditawarkan.
Potensi Alelopati Ekstrak Jerami Padi pada Dua Jenis Gulma dan Tanaman Kedelai
Authors: Nisa Diya Khoirun , Widaryanto Eko , Sumarni Titin
Published: March 2024

Sistem rotasi tanam dan pengolahan tanah sebelum tanam ternyata masih menyisakan seed bank. Seed bank yang memiliki dormansi singkat dapat berkembang menjadi gulma masif dan bersaing dengan tanaman. Dua jenis gulma itu adalah Amaranthus spinosus dan Eleusine indica. Herbisida kimia sering digunakan untuk memberantas gulma secara berlebihan.  Dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan diantaranya: matinya organisme non target dan resistensi gulma. Penggunaan mulsa jerami dapat menekan populasi gulma. Namun, mulsa jerami memiliki kelemahan  diantaranya : imobilisasi N pada tanah dan inang penyakit soil borne. Pelepasan alelokimia yang lambat menyebabkan penghambatan pada gulma lambat. Jerami yang diekstrak dapat mempercepat proses penghambatan pada gulma. Penelitian dirancang pada rancangan petak terbagi (RPT) yang diulang 3 kali. Sebanyak 5 konsentrasi ekstrak jerami padi K1 (kontrol) K2 (25%), K3 (50%), K4 (75%) dan K5 (100%) dan diaplikasikan pada A. spinosus (T1), E. indica (T2) dan kedelai (T3) pada umur 24 HST. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui konsentrasi ekstrak jerami yang menghambat pertumbuhan pada setiap spesies gulma dan kedelai. Perlakuan K5 (100%) menghambat tinggi tumbuhan, jumlah dan luas area daun, indeks klorofil dan bobot segar tumbuhan.
Integrasi Pasar Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) Petani Swadaya Kelapa Sawit Provinsi Jambi-Indonesia dengan Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Internasional
Authors: Varwasih Mia Wananda , Darjanto Arief , Hidayat Nia Kurniawati
Published: March 2024

Provinsi Jambi berada diurutan enam sebagai provinsi dengan produksi kelapa sawit terbesar di Indonesia, dari total tiga juta ton produksi kelapa sawit Jambi pada tahun 2021 sebanyak satu juta di ekspor dalam bentuk CPO. Perubahan harga TBS di Jambi umumnya mengikuti perubahan harga CPO Internasional namun pada waktu tertentu juga terjadi perbedaan pergerakan antara harga CPO Internasional dan TBS Jambi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui saluran pemasaran TBS dan CPO Provinsi Jambi dan menganalisis integrasi pasar antara pasar CPO Internasional dengan pasar TBS petani swadaya Provinsi Jambi. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data time series bulanan dengan periode data dari Januari 2010 – Desember 2021. Metode penelitian adalah VAR/VECM. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat empat saluran pemasaran TBS di Provinsi Jambi dan tiga saluran pemasaran CPO dengan tujuan dalam dan ekspor. Terdapat integrasi pasar jangka panjang antara pasar TBS petani swadaya Provinsi Jambi, TBS domestik, CPO domestik dan pasar CPO internasional. Sementara pada jangka pendek tidak terjadi integrasi antara pasar TBS petani swadaya Provinsi Jambi, TBS domestik, CPO domestik dan pasar CPO Internasional. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa integrasi pasar TBS petani swadaya Provinsi Jambi, TBS domestik, CPO domestik dan pasar CPO Internasional masih lemah.
Purchasing Vegetables in the Digital Era: A Systematic Literature Review on Online Buying Behavior in E-Commerce
Authors: Soeyatno Rahmah Farahdita , Darjanto Arief , Syaukat Yusman , Nurmalina Rita
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine and analyze consumer behavior in purchasing vegetables online through E-Commerce in Indonesia. This can contribute to the creation of online food product marketing in Indonesia. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted based on studies of purchasing vegetables online through E-Commerce. The data collection method used the Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome (PICO) framework. The selected articles were relevant to the research objectives (with keywords "Vegetable Purchase" and "Vegetable E-Commerce"). The selection process results showed that out of 171 articles, they met the specified criteria. Consequently, 40 articles were chosen based on the research statement for further review. Findings indicate that various factors, including technology adoption, trust, and social factors, influence consumer behavior in online vegetable purchases in Indonesia. By understanding and meeting consumer needs and expectations and leveraging digital technology, a satisfying shopping experience can be created, thus encouraging repeat purchases.
Analisis Volatilitas, Integrasi Pasar Dan Transmisi Harga Cabai Merah Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Authors: Ginting Nelva Meyriani , Lubis Anita Rizky , Zendrato Melvin
Published: March 2024

Cabai merah merupakan komoditas ekonomi tinggi dan strategis di Sumatera Utara. Fluktuasi harga yang tinggi menimbulkan kerugian bagi produsen dan konsumen karena perubahan harga yang cepat, sehingga diperlukan arus informasi yang cepat. Adanya selisih harga yang besar antara harga cabai merah produsen dan harga konsumen menunjukkan bahwa volatilitas harga cabai merah disebabkan perbedaan biaya distribusi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis volatilitas harga cabai merah, menganalisis integrasi pasar cabai merah dan menganalisis transmisi harga cabai merah. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode ARCH/GARCH untuk menganalisis volatilitas harga cabai merah, metode VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) untuk menganalisis integrasi pasar cabai merah, dan AECM (Asymmetric Error Correction Model) untuk menganalisis transmisi harga cabai merah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan harga produsen dan konsumen rendah karena volatilitas harga produsen dan konsumen rendah. Dalam jangka pendek, ada beberapa tingkat harga pasar yang tidak terintegrasi, tetapi dalam jangka panjang terjadi integrasi antara pasar produsen dan grosir. Harga produsen cabai merah ditransmisikan langsung ke harga konsumen cabai merah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam jangka panjang. Di sisi lain, harga grosir dan konsumen cabai merah ditransmisikan langsung ke harga produsen dalam jangka pendek.
Marketing Channel Analysis, Marketing Margins, and Farmer's Share Cinnamon Commodity in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
Authors: Chatra Afdhal , Rosi Adek Irma
Published: March 2024

The cinnamon commodity is quite significant in the economy of Sungai Penuh City, but farmers have not felt its role in improving welfare. The fundamental problems faced by cinnamon farmers in Sungai Penuh City are the weak bargaining position of farmers in the pricing process due to lack of access to price information, the attachment of farmers to collecting traders, and the limited ability of farmers to develop processed cinnamon products allegedly resulting in farmers only getting a small profit from sales. Traders, collectors, and exporters process more to meet domestic and foreign market demand. For this reason, an analysis of the existing condition of marketing margins and farmers' share of cinnamon commodities in Sungai Penuh City is needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze cinnamon marketing margins between farmers, collecting traders and exporters in each marketing channel in Sungai Penuh City, analyze the amount of farmers share obtained by farmers in each cinnamon marketing channel in Sungai Penuh City, and analyze cinnamon marketing functions in the form of physical functions, exchange functions and facility functions between farmers, Collecting traders and exporters in Sungai Penuh City. To answer the study's objectives, the author uses marketing margin analysis methods, profit margin analysis, farmer's share analysis, and marketing function approaches in physical, exchange, and facility functions. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach, and the informants in this study are determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that as many as 60 percent of cinnamon farmers in Sungai Penuh City chose and 40 percent chose the two-actor marketing channel. In contrast, the cinnamon marketing channel involving three marketing actors showed that the marketing system was inefficient. In contrast, the cinnamon marketing channel involving two marketing actors showed that the cinnamon marketing system in Sungai Penuh City was efficient.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Melalui Pendekatan Proses
Authors: Anwar Hazril Fikri , Syaputra Edi
Published: March 2024

Nowadays, there are still many teachers who use theoretical and rote learning techniques. So that learning activities tend to be rigid, monotonous, and boring. Especially in Indonesian language lessons, the material presented is in fact still not able to attach to students as something rational, cognitive, and effective. The assumption so far that learning Indonesian language and literature is easy has actually caused the failure of several students who took the National Examination (UN). As a result, sometimes students are not enthusiastic about studying Indonesian language and literature. In essence, learning Indonesian language and literature in schools is shown to raise the awareness of students, teachers, administration and school principals towards the existence of Indonesian language and literature as a means of communication and as a unifying tool for this nation. Innovative Indonesian language lessons pay close attention to the competencies and rights of students, so it can be said that innovative Indonesian language learning is humanist language learning. In connection with that, the goal that is owned and achieved is that Indonesian language teachers must be able to realize innovative learning models so that Indonesian language learning becomes a fun and easy lesson to follow. The results of the study have broad implications for Indonesian language teachers in schools to realize innovative Indonesian language learning to always provide variety in learning by utilizing the competencies possessed by students.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Gaul di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Rahmadhani Putri Rizki , Syaputra Edi
Published: March 2024

Language is a communication tool used to interact, work together, and identify oneself in a society. The phenomenon of slang today is really unavoidable. This phenomenon is caused by the development of the communication style of the younger generation that has penetrated the barriers of space and time. Currently, the use of Indonesian, both in real life and fictional life, has begun to experience interference and has begun to shift to be replaced by the use of slang. Slang users in the wider community in Indonesia certainly have a negative impact on Indonesian language users properly and correctly. In addition, language is used to convey an idea, idea, opinion, feeling and thought to others. As well as a tool to develop themselves and socialize with others. A language must have a clear meaning so that when communication occurs, there is no misunderstanding in its delivery. Currently, there are several variations of the style of language used in the community. The variety of language styles is triggered by the development of communication technology which is growing very rapidly. The development of this language makes the style of language used by generation to generation is different. Each generation will have its own distinctive style of language. The use of good and correct Indonesian has now begun to be displaced by slang and feels accustomed to using slang.
Interferensi Bahasa Indonesia ke Dalam Bahasa Inggris pada Abstrak Jurnal Ilmiah
Authors: Julaika Siti , Syaputra Edi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to describe the forms and types of interference from Indonesian into English in the abstract of articles in scientific journals. Interference is a form of deviation in language, besides that this study also aims to explain the factors that cause Indonesian language interference when speaking English. The method used in this research is descriptive with a distributional study and pandanus. The data are taken from several scientific journals published by several universities. There are two factors that cause language interference, namely linguistic and non-linguistic factors.
Pengaruh Disiplin Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Durrah Mawaddah , Syaputra Edi
Published: March 2024

Learning discipline is very influential on student learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the determination of school culture, learning discipline and achievement motivation on student learning achievement in Indonesian. Tutoring activities are very influential on the results of learning Indonesian in high grade elementary school. Tutoring can be used as a benchmark for learning success for elementary school students. Meanwhile, Indonesian language learning outcomes can be influenced by several factors, including internal factors and students' external factors. This study focuses on tutoring that affects students' Indonesian learning outcomes. So that students tend not to like Indonesian subjects and this can affect student learning outcomes. This research is an ex post facto research, because there is no control over the independent variables and the researcher does not regulate or manipulate the independent variables. This research consists of two variables, namely one independent variable and one dependent variable. The independent variable in this study is learning discipline (X). While the dependent variable is the result of learning Indonesian (Y). For sampling using saturated sampling technique.
Pengaruh Konsep Diri, Gaya Hidup, dan Perilaku Konsumtif Terhadap Literasi keuangan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Authors: Yusuf Erwani , Ningsih Novita Wahyu
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine and determine whether there is an influence between financial literacy on self-concept, lifestyle and consumptive behavior of Economic Education Students, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. This researcher is a quantitative research with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The sample is 50 students of economic education. The sampling technique used is a systematic sampling technique by taking the student principal number system with odd sequence numbers. Primary data processing using statistical analysis techniques package for social science (SPSS 26) with multiple regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy on self-concept has a significant value of 0.0 < 5% = (0.05) with a tcount of 430.1. Financial literacy on lifestyle has a tcount value of 2,565. Financial literacy on consumptive behavior has a tcount of 1.662. And after being tested together, it can be concluded that the most partial is the self-concept that the tcount value is 3.361 and the ANOVA fcount test results are 6.444, the r2 value is 29.6%, the rest is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Analisis Perbandingan Uji Kemampuan Bahasa Indonesia Antara Pria dan Wanita
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Wiranda Arya , Hamdany Syahwan , Pardamean Pardamean
Published: March 2024

Everyone's ability in all fields is certainly different, especially related to Indonesian language skills. This ability is, of course, influenced by several factors. One of them is the issue of gender differences between men and women in terms of mastering the use of Indonesian, both in academic and non-academic learning. Indonesian in this case becomes a comparative analysis of the extent to which an individual's ability to master the Indonesian language is. It should be remembered that the Indonesian language should not be ignored in this modern era of globalization. The role of the Indonesian language is very important in shaping the identity of every city where they come from and the extent of their pride and love for their nation and country. The goal to be achieved by the researchers in this study is to analyze the comparison of Indonesian language skills between men and women through the ability test given to the respondents. This study involved 10 students from UIN North Sumatra, of which 5 were men and 5 were women. The use of the approach in this study is a quantitative approach, namely through the calculation of data from the results of tests conducted by researchers. The data being compared is the result of the Indonesian language proficiency test using 3 aspects of assessment reading, writing, and speaking skills. The results of this study indicate that men's Indonesian language proficiency test is better than women's.
Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Minat Menjadi Guru Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Authors: Meirani Meirani , Qoirunnada Winda
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the motivation to become a teacher, interest in being a teacher and the influence of motivation on interest in becoming a teacher in Economic Education students, FKIP University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. This type of research is quantitative research. The research population is students of Economics Education FKIP University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu batch 2018, 2019, 2020. The sampling technique uses proportional stratified random sampling. Data collection techniques are observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Simple linear regression data analysis technique. The results showed that: Motivation to become a teacher with a total of 31 respondents who answered the questionnaire was very high 3 respondents with a percentage of 10%, high 13 respondents with a percentage of 42%, low 15 respondents with a percentage of 48%, and very low none, for interest in becoming a teacher with a total of 31 respondents who answered the questionnaire very high 6 respondents with a percentage of 19%, high 9 respondents with a percentage of 29%, low 16 respondents with a percentage of 52%, and very low none. There is an influence of motivation on the interest in becoming a teacher in Economics Education FKIP students, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. It is obtained from F arithmetic > F table (5.37 > 4.18) and the level of influence is 23%.
Sejarah Perkembangan Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Ade Suryani , Wani Anis Syafa , Syahputra Edi
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is a country that is rich in various languages, especially Malay. The Malay language was the beginning of the formation of the Indonesian language which was ratified at the youth oath event. Seeing this, it is clear that Malay is the first language of the formation of Indonesian as the state language and national language. The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the history and position of the Indonesian language in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method with the type of research library research. The results showed that the formation of the Indonesian language originated from the Malay language which was originally used as the language of inter-ethnic communication. The position of the Indonesian language is inseparable from 4 functions, namely as a language of communication, a unifying language, the language of the state and the national language.
Pengaruh Sosial Media Facebook Terhadap Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas 7 Mts Islamiyah Sunggal
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Budiman Budiman , Rifai Akrizal
Published: March 2024

The influence of Indonesian on Facebook social media has attracted attention to be studied, so this research aims to determine how much influence Facebook social media has on Indonesian from the use of standard and non-standard Indonesian and to find out how often 7th grade students of Mts Islamiyah Sunggal in using Indonesian in using social media Facebook. The sample in this study were 7th grade students of Mts Islamiyah Sunggal. This research method is a survey method by distributing questionnaires to students consisting of questions with answers. In the data analysis used is subjective by using google form. The results of this study indicate that many students are not affected by social media Facebook by using Indonesian which is not in accordance with the rules.
Implementasi Aplikasi Tik-Tok Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Sania Oktavia , Sholikhah Siti , Najwa Najwa , Sitorus Al-Zuhda , Pitriyani Rahmi , Syaputra Edy
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the use of the Tik-Tok application as a means of learning Indonesian. In conducting research, applying qualitative descriptive., where the results of the research are indirect observations of the research subject used is the Tik Tok application as a medium for learning Indonesian language by utilizing several supporting features in the Indonesian language learning process. The results will be described in points according to the main elements in learning Indonesian. This research was conducted with several important points made by educators and students in the process of learning Indonesian. The description is carried out with the subject of the tik-tok application. In the use of the tik-tok application, several features were found that can be used as learning media. The data accumulation applies the observation method and description analysis with document instruments. Data analysis was carried out with a reduction stage, exposure and then conclusions were drawn. The results of the study prove that the Tik Tok application if used properly can have benefits as a medium in learning Indonesian. The data analysis was carried out focusing on the implementation of tik-tok as an internet-based Indonesian language learning medium and could be evaluated comprehensively and continuously. The use of applications that are relatively easy to understand so that they can be applied in learning Indonesian. This study proves that the tik-tok application can assist students in testing skills in learning Indonesian. The results show significantly that the tik-tok application can be an attractive learning medium for students and flexible learning can be carried out while still paying attention to the main points in Indonesian. The conclusion of this study is that the tik-tok application that is used properly can be used as a more interactive and efficient Indonesian language learning medium.
Perbedaan Makna Bahasa Tulis dan Bahasa Lisan
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Fadlan Fadlan , Salmanda Dandi , Purba Kezia Nur Elizanti
Published: March 2024

Nowadays, the digital world has become part of daily lives of Indonesian people , especially in sending messages to someone and it is proven by advancement of the digital world which makes it easier for people to communicative via telephone or applications such as: WhatsApp, Instagram, Messenger, etc. However, because the convenience is getting better, we often find people who has difficulty in speaking orally. The purpose of our research is to find the difference between written language and spoken language with method we use to achieve and find which language is better to use in Indonesia.
Penerapan dan Pengembangan Paragraf Bahasa Indonesia dalam Pendidikan Pembelajaran Mahasiswa
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Hamidiyah Masita , Nasution Nisa Fahria
Published: March 2024

This journal discusses the Application and Development of paragraphs Indonesian Language in College Student Learning Education at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. Evaluation is systematics that is carried out as a process to determine the value of a thing. Learning is a relatively permanent process of change in the curriculum as well as from the experience gained from training and practice that is strengthened. The lesson studied here is Indonesian language. Indonesian language is the language of unity that since the youth oath was pledged to become the national identity of the Indonesian nation. One of the materials studied is about paragraphs. A paragraph is a collection of several sentences related to each other and there is one main idea as a controller and an explanatory sentence as a support. This type of research is qualitative research and literature research (research library. As for the research instruments, they are observation and research as key instruments. The source of this research data is from the results of observations to the field, namely students and college students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training of universities and literature reviews. As for the results of this study, there are only a few college students who answer with good grades. Meanwhile, the rest of us found strategies to avoid this.
Pengaruh Budaya Terhadap Bahasa Indonesia (Pengaruh Budaya Terhadap Bahasa Indonesia Dikalangan Remaja)
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Ismayati Hafizah , Nun Nur Ain , Maharani Puspita Naura
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is an archipelagic country with diverse tribes and civilizations, hence regional languages abound. Because culture has a strong influence on the Indonesian language, the diminished usage of good Indonesian is also true. The purpose of this research is to discover how much culture has influenced the Indonesian language, particularly among youth. Google Form was the most successful approach utilised in this study. According to the average poll, when a person employs a regional language outside of his area, he feels weird, uncomfortable, and unfamiliar. He speaks fluent Indonesian, but the regional language must be preserved so that it does not become extinct in order to preserve Indonesia's cultural variety.
Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Berkomunikasi Pada Pembelajaran Via Online
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Yani Rahma , Maulida Maulida , Yl T. Khoirunnisa. , Athirah Najah
Published: March 2024

Indonesian is a language that fulfills the elements of communication. Use oral and written communication skills Everyone has a level, but obsessed with language or different Qualities. People with language skills Optimally, all communication goals are easy to achieve. another. This applies to people who have little knowledge of the language. Communication is not a goal to be achieved, because there are often misunderstandings between the speaker and the interlocutor, this study aims to explain language errors in online learning discussion activities. The method used in this research is descriptive and qualitative. The data in this study used qualitative data in the form of words, including language errors related to spelling, punctuation, and word use. Data collection was done by three techniques: observation, listening, and taking notes. Analysis of the data used in this study begins with the collection of written data, the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions from the interpretation results. The results showed that students' discussion activities related to online learning found language errors in terms of spelling, punctuation, and word use. A total of 30 date sound errors were found, including: (1) Twelve errors occurred when capitalizing letters. (2) Five errors occurred when using dots. (3) Five errors occurred when using question marks. (4) Three errors were found by rewriting. (5) Found five errors in writing words. Keywords: language disability, online learning, discussion activities
Analisis Pemanfaatan Literasi Digital Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Authors: Ayuni Rossa , Gustina Rahmi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the use of digital literacy for Students of the Economic Educaation Study Program FKIP Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu. This research uses Descriptive. The data sources in this study are Primary data and Secondary data. This research data collection technique uses Observation, Interviews, and Documentation. There are three (3) data analysis techniques, namely Data Reduction, Display Data, and Conclusion Drawing/Verification Data. The results of research on the use of Digital Literacy for Students of the Economic Education Study Program at the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu using three (3) indicators, namely the Intensity of application and use of digital literacy in learning activities, all Students of the Economic Education Study Program Class of 2022 are very intense in utilizing digital literacy, in the teaching and learning process Students always use digital literacy to find learning resources, doing assignments both on campus and at home, in terms of the number and veriety of reading materials and digital-based teaching aids, students are greatly helped by the variety of readings that can be used according to their needs in learning, variations of student reading materials using blogspot, journals, web and google books, which are used according to the needs in learning, the frequency of borrowing digital-themed books, the existence of digital-themed books helps students in the process of finding learning resources, doing assignments and getting various books quickly.
Analisis Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Penerima Beasiswa di Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Authors: Ayuni Rossa , Oktavia Ema
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the learning motivation of Bank Indonesia Scholarship Recipients in the Economic Education Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. This research uses descriptive, data and data sources of this research, namely primary data and secondary data. This data collection technique uses Observation, Interview, Documentation. There are 3 data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the Learning Motivation of Scholarship Recipients at the Economic Education Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu using 6 indicators, namely the desire and desire to succeed to achieve success in carrying out tasks or work without procrastination, the encouragement and need in learning can avoid student failure in learning. doing assignments, having hopes and aspirations for the future in order to get high learning scores, always completing the assigned tasks so that hopes and dreams can be realized, rewards in learning can increase good learning motivation such as getting compliments, awards effectively, activities what is interesting in learning can motivate students to learn so that students become active in class, there is a conducive environment. Based on the results of interviews, it can be concluded that a student can study well and can generate motivation to learn to be more effective. effective in learning.
Perkembangan Ilmu Filsafat di Dunia Pendidikan
Authors: Tarigan Mardinal , Khofifah Winda , Yanti Novi , Kamalia Sabila , Azura Azura
Published: March 2024

Philosophy plays a very important role in human thinking to build knowledge. Philosophy digs and everything about nature as deep and deep as possible. In this case, it is conceivable that philosophy is the source of all science and knowledge. Philosophy contributes to the study of what kind of processes will be known by people who use knowledge. Philosophy or thinking Knowledge is necessary because thinking and knowing are two things. What are the characteristics of humans? What do you know about the process? Thinking becomes knowledge. Knowledge is information that has been done Paired with understanding and possible action, then embedded in one's heart. Knowledge has the following predictive power: Results recognize patterns. Therefore, efforts to change attitudes and behavior Efforts to mature people through individuals or groups and education and training efforts are referred to as opportunities to change traditional social patterns to more modern thinking patterns.
Pembelajaran Sastra Berbasis Karakter l
Authors: Sagala Devi Intan Sari , Akhiriani Wildani , Nasution Mazidatul Adawiyah
Published: March 2024

Literature in character education is in accordance with the expectations of the 2013 curriculum, which prioritizes aspects of attitude in the formation of student character. Understanding literary works can start with the intrinsic aspects contained in them such as setting, characters, plot, point of view, themes and so on. Character values are contained in character-based literary works, so there needs to be an understanding of the meaning of literary works that contain various character values so that they need to be applied in the attitudes of students through their environment. Character-based literary learning is more directed at understanding literary works that have character values so that they can contribute to the formation of students' character. This research uses a literature review method, using librarian study techniques and literature studies, namely data collection techniques by reviewing books/journals, reading, literature, notes and various reports related to the problem to be solved.
Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Berbasis Karakter pada Tingkat SMP
Authors: Mirayanti Mirayanti , Mora Efrina , Audry Deby
Published: March 2024

Literature learning becomes a means of forming students' character. This is in accordance with the expectations of the 2013 curriculum which prioritizes aspects of attitude in the formation of students' character. Literary learning must prioritize character building by choosing literary works that contain positive values that can be internalized in students' personalities. Language as a communication tool is one of our means to formulate goals and objectives, when using language as a communication tool, we already have certain goals. As social beings who need other people, humans can use several ways to communicate, namely through verbal and non-verbal. Through language we can find out a person's personal reflection, point of view, origin of language and country, understanding, education, and a person's character or personality can be studied from the spoken language utterances. Character education with the Indonesian language learning process has a correlation with one another. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of language learning in character building of elementary school students. The results of this study are expected to provide a reference for elementary school teachers, especially lower grade teachers, to use language as a means of forming children's character. This research is a theoretical study using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that language learning in elementary schools, especially in lower grades, plays a major role in the formation of children's character, such as friendly character, courtesy, self-confidence, respect for others, nationalism, and mutual respect, both through mother tongue and Indonesian. as the national language.
Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasarkan Pesanan Untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Produk Pakaian Di Ampera Manna Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Helmarini Helmarini , Ardila Nike
Published: March 2024

The purposes of this study are: 1) to determine the calculation of the cost of production based on orders for clothing production at Raffi's shop (2) to determine the selling price of clothing production at the Ampera Manna Market, South Bengkul. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. In this study, quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques are analytical techniques whose measurements use numerical calculations to see the cost of production produced using the full costing formula or method. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that: The production of making clothes at Raffi's shop uses the stages in setting the selling price by adding up the production costs or dividing by the number of products. In this study, the authors set the selling price by calculating the entire cost of production using the full costing and variable costing methods which the authors hope can help the production of clothing at Raffi's shop get a good profit, from the results of the pricing, the price setting for clothes with semi-wool raw materials is obtained. amounting to RP 2,431,000 while according to the variable costing method of Rp 2,403,000. This difference is caused because the variable costing method does not calculate in detail the fixed factory overhead costs. While the method of calculating the overall cost of the price as an input in setting the selling price wants to get a good profit and can cover all production costs to be able to maintain its business continuity. The price setter using full costing can determine the desired selling price for the suit product. the shop Raffi took the expected profit of 20%.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Coklat Daun Kelor di Toko Akilah 2R Bengkulu
Authors: Helmarini Helmarini , Meisyah Bella Dwi
Published: March 2024

Akilah 2R Bengkulu store is one part of the UMKM. Which is a trading business managed by an independent business entity or individual. Akilah 2R Bengkulu shop is a shop that sells various kinds of Bengkulu city specialties, one of which is Chocolate Leaf Moringa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality on the purchasing decision of Moringa Leaf Chocolate at Akilah 2R Bengkulu Store. The results of the study stated that the quality of the Moringa Leaf Chocolate product as many as 35 respondents who answered the questionnaire very well, none of which was where the criteria were located at (81-100%) if the percentage was 0%, those who answered the questionnaire were good, namely 30 people were located in the criteria (61-100%). 80%) if the percentage is 0.86%, those who answer the questionnaire are quite good, namely as many as 5 people are located in the criteria (41-60%) if it is presented, it is 0.14%, and those who answer the questionnaire are not good, there is no where the criteria lies in (20 -40%) if the percentage is 0%. Meanwhile, for purchasing decisions, it is known that the purchasing decision of Moringa Leaf Chocolate at Akilah 2R Bengkulu Store as many as 35 respondents who answered the questionnaire did not exist in the criteria (81-100%) if it was presented at 0%, those who answered the questionnaire were satisfied that as many as 33 people were in the criteria. (61-80%) if the percentage is 0.94%, those who answer are quite satisfied, namely as many as 2 people are located at (41-60%) if the percentage is 0.06%, and those who answer are not satisfied there is no where the criteria lies in ( 20-40%) if the percentage is 0%. There is an influence on the quality of the Moringa Leaf Chocolate product on purchasing decisions at Akilah 2R Bengkulu Store. This is obtained from F arithmetic > F table (30.04 > 4.20) and the level of influence is 92.7%.
Rancang Bangun Alat Konversi Limbah Plastik Menjadi Bahan Bakar Melalui Pirolisis
Authors: Pratiwi Indah
Published: March 2024

Plastic is a type of waste which is very difficult to degrade. It takes thousands of years to decompose plastic waste by the soil, and when it decomposes it will pollute the soil and groundwater. One way to reduce plastic waste is by pyrolysis. The temperature needed to pyrolyze plastics is from 200 0C up to 300 0C, so it takes a lot of energy to pyrolyze plastics. This study aims to design a plastic pyrolysis device. The design was done after technical analysis conducted on the tool, where the yield value was calculated in the plastic pyrolysis tool. This research produces product in form of pyrolysis oil. From the results of the tests carried out on the plastic-pyrolysis tool, the yield value of each product was 1.85%. The capacity of this plastic pyrolysis tool was 11.3 ml/hour.