bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ABSA for Chinese review with fine-tuned BERT and zero-shot classification
Authors: Wang Zichen
Published: March 2024

In recent years, there has been a trend towards utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) to address diverse issues in computational linguistics. More parameters and layers make them better suited to approximating the objective function in multi-domain tasks. In the twenty-first century, since e-commerce has grown quickly, people's interest in gleaning insightful information from other people's evaluations has grown. Conducting fine-grained sentiment analysis is becoming more beneficial. Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is a sub-problem within the field of Sentiment Analysis. The ABSA problem encompasses two sub-problems: Identification of targets and Opinion Mining. Existing methods address ABSA well with a relationship between the aspect and the labels. It is the most common situation in application scenarios. This paper innovatively proposes an ABSA method based on zero-shot classification combined and fine-tuned Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) model. The method is used experimentally in five tags (1-5) at the "service" and "environment" levels. In the experiment, the predictions of the method-derived model are contrasted with those of the original model. The results show a substantial improvement in the model's prediction accuracy in different aspects.
Machine learning and deep learning models for stock price prediction, case study: Google Company
Authors: Wang Xiaowei
Published: March 2024

Stock prediction is crucial for investors to manage risk, diversify portfolios, and plan for long-term financial goals. Companies use predictions to allocate capital wisely, attract investors, and make strategic decisions. Stock prediction is to analyze competitive stock (e.g. Google, Apple and Microsoft), involving parameters of revenue, profit, PE ratio, growth rate, and to predict the future price of the stock. Based on these assumptions, this project objective is to forecast the trend in Google stock prices with four predictive models: linear regression, XGBoost, Long Short-Term Memory Network (LSTM) and Recurrent neural network (RNN). The dataset is Google stock prediction dataset, which involves 17,598 stock information. Among all four models, LSTM method obtains the best final result with 0.0012 of MSE and 0.95115 of R square. LSTM has the lowest MSE, and its R square is similar to that of other models. For future plan, this project may expand more on feature engineering, model techniques and fine-tuning methods.
Transfer learning approach for diabetic retinopathy detection using residual network
Authors: Zhang Lexin
Published: March 2024

The condition known as diabetic retinopathy is a severe and common complication of diabetes. It affects the retina, which is a light-sensitive organ inside the eye, and it can lead to blindness or loss of vision. It is therefore important to improve the diagnosis and classification of this disorder. In deep learning, transfer learning is a process that aims to improve the performance of a given task by taking advantage of the knowledge that has been acquired from another. The main idea of this approach is to speed up the learning process by applying the obtained knowledge to a new task. In this paper, with the help of migration learning, a pre-trained deep learning model known as InceptionV3 was used to classify fundus images the Diabetic Retinopathy 2015 Data Colored Resized database in five categories according to the severity of the lesions. It was able to achieve a 92.314% accuracy on a test set.
Pelvic Pseudotumor Associated With a Ceramic Bearing Total Hip
Authors: Singh Jaskaran , Panahifar Arash , Chernikov Roman , Dust William N.
Published: March 2024

Pseudotumors have been well documented to occur most frequently in metal-metal bearing total hip arthroplasties and less frequently in metal-polyethylene bearings. There are few cases in the literature of pseudotumors occurring in ceramic-ceramic articulations. We report a case of a large pelvic pseudotumor in a patient with a ceramic-ceramic bearing articulation in a 67-year-old man. In addition to the usual investigations, we did a detailed wear analysis of the ceramic implants and an examination of the soft tissues for particulate debris. The detailed wear analysis did show evidence of stripe wear; however, the volumetric wear was within the expected range. Synchrotron imaging identified strontium and zirconium debris arising from the ceramic surfaces. Although association does not mean causation, no other cause for the large pseudotumor could be identified and presumably represents an idiosyncratic reaction to ceramic debris.
Impact of the war in Gaza on the labour market and livelihoods in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
Authors:   ILO Regional Office for the Arab States,
Published: March 2024

This third technical bulletin offers an updated assessment of the impact of the ongoing war in the Gaza Strip on employment and incomes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT), building primarily on descriptive analysis of secondary labour force survey data, as well as forecasting model simulations provided by the econometric model developed jointly by the PCBS, ILO and MAS in 2018.
Okul Öncesi Dönem Çizgi Filmlerindeki Çevre Temalarının İncelenmesi
Authors: Gülay Ogelman Hülya , Demirci Ayşe
Published: March 2024

Araştırmanın amacı, okul öncesi dönem çizgi filmlerindeki çevre temalarının incelenmesidir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden doküman inceleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunda bir haftalık TRT Çocuk yayın akışındaki 62 çizgi film incelenmiştir. Çizgi filmler, Çizgi Filmlerdeki Çevre Temalarına Yönelik Kontrol Listesi doğrultusunda ele alınmıştır. Veri analizinde frekans ve yüzde dağılımları hesaplanmıştır. Bulgulara göre 62 çizgi filmin 20’sinde en az bir çevre teması yer almakta iken 42 bölümde çevre temasına rastlanılmamıştır. Bu bağlamda, çizgi filmler içinde çevre temalı olanların oranının düşük olduğu söylenebilir. Ayrıca çalışma grubundaki çizgi filmlerin çoğunluğunda çevre teması yer almadığı ifade edilebilir. Çevre teması yer alan 20 çizgi filmde 148 davranış doğrultusunda 13 çevre teması ortaya konulmuştur. Araştırma kapsamında 25 çevre temasından 13’ünün çizgi filmlerde yer aldığı, 12’sinde yer almadığı belirlenmiştir. Çizgi filmlerde yer alan çevre temaları içerisinde en sık rastlanan ilk 3 tema sırasıyla çevreye yönelik bilgi, çevreyi koruma, temiz ve sağlıklı çevrenin önemidir. Çizgi filmlerde yer alan çevre temaları içerisinde en az rastlanan temalar, orman yangınları, yenilenebilir enerjinin kullanımı, küresel ısınma, doğal afetler ve iklim değişikliğidir. Çevreye yönelik bilgilerde çeşitlilik görülmesi önemli bir bulgu olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Ancak çevre eğitiminin çevreye yönelik bilginin ötesine geçmesi, küresel ısınma, iklim değişikliği gibi güncel çevre konularına odaklanabilmesi gereklidir. Çizgi filmler, çevre eğitimi açısından önemli eğitimsel materyaller haline getirilebilirler.
A study on the current situation and countermeasures of front-line employee turnover in catering industry: A case study of JmJ
Authors: Peng Wei Hua , Shia An-Shin , Qi Mei Hui
Published: March 2024

The purpose of our study is to understand the causes of employee turnover, save labor costs for JMJ company, reduce employee turnover rate, and effectively improve the business efficiency of the enterprise. Our study adopts research methods such as participant observation and interview to analyze the current situation of employee turnover in company where the researcher works, and puts forward corresponding suggestions. The service quality of the hotel must be continuously improved.
Changing the Story: Indigenous Youth Belong in Post-Secondary Education
Authors: First Rider Wanda , Hanson Aubrey Jean , Houle Angela , McCallum Patricia , Miles Teresa M. , Plante Maureen , Spring Erin
Published: March 2024

This article describes a collaboration between an urban school board and a faculty of education aimed at supporting Indigenous youth transitions to post-secondary education. Drawing upon strengths-based approaches including wise practices, we offer a model for how postsecondary transition events can illuminate pathways for young people to see that they belong in higher education. We highlight the importance of connecting with Elders, hearing from successful Indigenous speakers, and seeing campus. The theme of our event reiterates to Indigenous youth that they have a story and that they can take the next steps to a new beginning in post-secondary education. 
Keywords: Indigenous education, Indigenous youth, post-secondary education, school transitions, virtual events
Cet article décrit une collaboration entre une autorité scolaire en milieu urbain et une faculté d'éducation visant à soutenir la transition des jeunes autochtones vers l'enseignement postsecondaire. Puisant dans des approches fondées sur les forces, y compris les pratiques sages, nous offrons un modèle de la façon dont les événements liés à la transition vers l'enseignement postsecondaire peuvent éclairer les passerelles permettant aux jeunes de voir qu'ils ont leur place dans l'enseignement supérieur. Nous soulignons l'importance d'établir des liens avec les aînés, d'écouter des conférenciers autochtones qui ont réussi et de visiter le campus. Le thème de notre événement rappelle aux jeunes autochtones qu'ils ont une histoire et qu'ils peuvent franchir les prochaines étapes vers un nouveau départ dans l'enseignement postsecondaire.
Mots-clés : Éducation autochtone, jeunesse autochtone, éducation postsecondaire, transitions scolaires, événements virtuels
Assessment of the Effectiveness of a Pilates Program on Physical Fitness Among Adolescent Students in School
Authors: Kaouri Ifigeneia , Argiriadou Eirini , Katartzi Ermioni , Praskidou Anastasia-Kassiani , Vrabas Ioannis , Mavrovouniotis Fotios
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of a Pilates program in the context of the physical education course at school, on aerobic capacity, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility of high school students. The voluntary participants were 42 high school students, aged 15 to 17 years, randomly divided into a Pilates group (PG; n = 24) that were taught and practiced Pilates exercises and a control group (CG; n = 18) that participated in the regular physical education school program, during physical education course at school, twice a week, for 45 minutes, for 10 weeks. After the 10-week period, PG significantly improved in all physical fitness parameters, while CG only in muscular endurance. The results demonstrated the very positive effects of the Pilates program as an alternative form of physical activity during the physical education course at school, on physical fitness parameters of high school students.
Keywords: aerobic capacity, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility.
Le but de cette étude était d'examiner l'efficacité de l’entrainement base sur des exercices “Pilâtes” dans le cadre d’un cours d'Éducation Physique à l'école, sur la capacité aérobie, la force musculaire, l'endurance musculaire et la flexibilité des élèves de la classe secondaire. Les participants volontaires étaient 42 élèves du secondaire, âgés de 15 à 17 ans, répartis au hasard en un groupe Pilates (PG ; n = 24) qui a appris et pratiqué des exercices de Pilates, et un groupe témoin (CG ; n = 18) qui a participé au programme scolaire régulier d'éducation physique, pendant le cours d'éducation physique à l'école, deux fois par semaine, pendant 45 minutes, pendant 10 semaines. Après la période de 10 semaines, le PG s’est amélioré de manière significative dans tous les paramètres de condition physique, tandis que le CG n’a amélioré que l’endurance musculaire. Les résultats ont démontré les effets très positifs du programme Pilâtes, comme forme alternative d'activité physique à l'école, sur les paramètres de condition physique des élèves du secondaire.
Mots clés : capacité aérobie, force musculaire, endurance musculaire, flexibilité.
“They know how to navigate…but they don’t know where to go”: Students’ Feedback on Mathematics Teachers’ Practices
Authors: Lacerda Jacinto Everton , Towers Jo , Martin Lyndon
Published: March 2024

The goal of this paper is to explore aspects of the work of mathematics teachers that students consider problematic and in need of improvement. By using an inductive thematic analysis, we present three themes generated from interviews conducted with 15 students in Alberta, Canada who were participating in high school mathematics upgrading courses. The three themes are: 1) responsiveness, 2) contextualizing the mathematics, and 3) empathy. Our findings show that the majority of the students felt a need for teachers to value the social and emotional dimensions of students’ learning and to listen to students’ concerns rather than adhering to pre-planned or standardized lessons. Students had conflicting views on the extent to which teachers should contextualize the mathematics they are teaching.
Keywords: Student feedback on teaching; social and emotional relationships; teachers’ attitudes; mathematics teaching and learning.
L'objectif de cet article est d'explorer les aspects du travail des enseignants de mathématiques que les élèves considèrent comme problématiques et devant être améliorés. En utilisant une analyse thématique inductive, nous présentons trois thèmes générés à partir d'entretiens menés avec 15 élèves de l'Alberta, au Canada, qui participaient à des cours de mise à niveau en mathématiques au secondaire. Ces trois thèmes sont les suivants : la réactivité, la contextualisation des mathématiques et l'empathie. Nos résultats montrent que la majorité des élèves estiment que les enseignants doivent valoriser les dimensions sociales et émotionnelles de l'apprentissage des élèves et être à l'écoute de leurs préoccupations plutôt que de s'en tenir à des leçons préétablies ou standardisées. Les élèves ont des avis divergents sur la mesure dans laquelle les enseignants devraient contextualiser les mathématiques qu'ils enseignent.
Mots-clés : commentaires des élèves sur l'enseignement ; relations sociales et émotionnelles ; attitudes des enseignants ; enseignement et apprentissage des mathématiques
Negotiating Public Land Rights in Rural China: Insights into Conflict Resolution
Authors: Wang Xiangzhuo , Yusof Nor Ashikin Mohamed , Salleh Siti Hasliah
Published: March 2024

Land expropriation disputes, particularly those involving public land, are growing more prevalent in rural areas of China as urbanization picks up speed. Studies on land expropriation, urbanization, and farmers' rights abound, but there are very few that concentrate on the procedures used to settle public land disputes. There is a dearth of research on this topic, especially in rural areas where the focus is often on land expropriation during urbanization and urban land management challenges. This study uses interviews to examine the behaviors and effects of Chinese farmers who are pursuing public land rights to fill this research vacuum. To extract in-sights from the textual material provided by the interviews, the NVivo software tool was utilized in conjunction with the theme analysis technique. According to the study, these farmers mostly use normative claims and benefit distribution tactics, which reflects their intricate relationships inside the established legal system. Additionally, the study shows how farmers really implement land policy by using the social and political systems that are already in place to strengthen their negotiating position. These exchanges show that resolving conflicts over public land in rural areas is a social and political matter as much as a legal one, reflecting the dynamic shifts in power and interest structures within these communities. The study's conclusions give fresh viewpoints for comprehending and settling public land disputes in rural China, as well as important new information for developing and carrying out rural land policy.
Pengembangan Sistem Pertanian Rumah dengan metode teknologi Hidroponik Di Desa Burni Bius, Kecamatan Silih Nara
Authors: Rahmi Faida , Mahara Zajuli Win , Mulia Jufri
Published: March 2024

Teknologi hidroponik merupakan metode bercocok tanam yang menggunakan air sebagai media tanam dan nutrisi untuk pertumbuhan. Hidroponik awalnya digunakan untuk menananm tanaman di daerah yang sulit untuk ditanami secara konvensional. Tujuan dari teknologi hidroponik yang dilaksanakan di kampung Burni Bius dilakukan untuk memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah yang kosong dan tanaman yang dihasilkan berupa tanaman hortikultura. Hidroponik adalah metode bercocok tanam tanpa menggunakan tanah, di mana tanaman diberikan nutrisi yang larut dalam air. Metode ini telah digunakan secara luas di berbagai skala, mulai dari hobi rumahan hingga skala komersial besar. Dalam hidroponik, akar tanaman ditempatkan dalam wadah yang berisi larutan nutrisi yang sesuai, yang kemudian disirkulasikan atau diatur agar tetap dalam kondisi yang optimal bagi pertumbuhan tanaman.

Keuntungan dari sistem hidroponik termasuk penggunaan air yang lebih efisien, kontrol yang lebih baik terhadap nutrisi tanaman, dan kemungkinan untuk menanam tanaman di daerah yang mungkin tidak cocok untuk pertanian tradisional.
Penanaman Tanaman TOGA Guna Mencegah Stunting Di Desa Arul Kumer Selatan
Authors: Hikmah Hikmah , Syahputra Syahdan
Published: March 2024

Stunting is an irreversible growth disorder that can be influenced by many factors, one of which is influenced by insufficient nutrition. One of the efforts made to prevent stunting is by planting TOGA plants in the yard.Planting TOGA plants is useful for preventing stunting because it can be used as a fitness drink, a concoction for minor health problems, and maintaining health, as well as improving nutrition. So it is safe for consumption, both by pregnant women and babies or toddlers. Planting TOGA plants in the home yard will influence the amount and type of variation in nutritional intake for toddlers, thereby avoiding chronic malnutrition and stunting.
The Effect on Anti-Corruption of the Customs Information Systems of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Authors: Mavlonov Akmalhuja
Published: March 2024

This article discusses areas of corruption risk in customs procedures using non-tariff regulation of foreign trade as an example. Analysis of normative legal acts and the main stages involved in the issuing of permits required for customs clearance of import operations was performed. The most probable areas of corruption risk in the certification of goods are determined and calculations of the anti-corruption effectiveness of customs information systems of the Republic of Uzbekistan are detailed.
The European Commission’s Proposal for a Modernised Union Customs Code: A Brief Introduction
Authors: Pickett Eric , Wolffgang Hans-Michael
Published: March 2024

The European Union (EU) Customs Union has existed since 1968, but to this day it is not fully harmonised. Although customs law is Union law, there are 27 different national customs administrations, resulting in the customs legislation not being uniformly applied. To remedy this, the European Commission has proposed a comprehensive customs reform, the Modernised Union Customs Code (MUCC), a draft of which was presented by the Commission on 17 May 2023 (COM (2023)258 final). The following innovations are worth highlighting:

• establishing the new European Customs Authority to pool expertise and competence and support national customs authorities • establishing a Union-wide Customs Data Hub to ensure the monitoring of the movement of goods, including the supply chain, on the one hand, but at the same time allowing for the simplification of procedures • an independent legal regime for e-commerce: platform operators in e-commerce will become importers and customs debtors (‘deemed importers’) in the future. This is intended to reduce compliance costs and at the same time improve Union-wide risk analysis • the new ‘Trust and Check Trader (TCT)’ (which will be alongside the Authorized Economic Operator [AEO] until the TCT permanently replaces it), will communicate electronically via the Customs Data Hub with Union-wide effect. TCTs can benefit from further facilitations, such as performing certain controls themselves. In return, complete electronic monitoring of the TCT’s supply chain must be always ensured through real time access to the company’s internal data.

The reform should be implemented within the next 10–15 years.

The reform is to be welcomed. However, there are still pitfalls hidden in the details. The standardisation of IT systems is necessary for Union-wide centralised customs clearance. Better risk analysis can be performed on a Union-wide data platform, both to protect the EU’s financial interests and to enforce import and export restrictions to protect the Union and its citizens. An EU customs authority can reduce divergent administrative practices across member states through governance and support. The further development of the AEO, the TCT, can establish better cooperation between administration and business, and the ability of companies to perform certain controls and release the goods themselves can speed up customs procedures. Harmonised sanctions for misconduct by economic operators will lead to a level playing field. Much will depend on the concretising legal acts that are now being drafted and discussed.
APLIKASI SISTEM PENGGAJIAN PADA PT. GRAND BEST INDONESIA SEMARANG
Authors: Ririn Ratna Cahyanti  , Iman Saufik
Published: March 2024

From the results of the analysis of the data or information obtained, there is an urgent need for the availability of an employee data processing application program. To perform the processing of employee salary data processing at PT. GrandBest Indonesia is done by saving the data as an archive, then the data is entered into the computer through the Ms. Excel. Based on data from interviews with officers who handle employee payroll issues, that the ability of HR in using Ms. Excel is very low. As a result, this program cannot be used properly to process employee salary data. This is an obstacle because it causes delays in information and data loss. To overcome these problems, a new computerized system is needed to improve work efficiency. The methodology used to design the computerized system is: analyzing the current system, designing a new system, creating a system / programming, and finally testing the system that has been created. The resulting application in making this program is an employee payroll information system application at PT. GrandBest Indonesia using Visual Foxpro 9.0 programming language. This application generates employee biodata reports, salary data reports consisting of all salary data reports, attendance and salary data reports, salary data reports per class and journals..
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN SPECIALIZED IN PLASTIC CONTAINERS AND PACKAGINGS BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Minarida Nova Yuspita  , Danang Danang
Published: March 2024

Recent developments in all fields have provided many advantages in various aspects of human life. These developments have brought people to always move dynamically because they are required to always follow it. The ability to access information will be very helpful in the development process of human life itself. In line with the advancement of information technology today, all business fields are required to be able to keep up with very rapid and fast developments. In the preparation of the thesis carried out at PT. ILUFAK Plaskaging Semarang authors can conclude that there are many benefits of making a web-based Sales information system. The benefit is that it can help smooth, precise and work efficiency in the system of selling goods. In making this Web-based sales information system, the author uses the application program Macromedia Dreamwever MX 2004, Adobe Photoshop CS2, to support the creation of online sales programs.
Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Di MtsS Miftahul Huda Desa Silikuan Hulu Kecamatan Ukui Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors: Nurul Jannah Ramadhanty  , Iswantir Iswantir  , Wedra Aprison  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy
Published: March 2024

Learning strategies can be interpreted as an outline of a course or general patterns of activities carried out by an educator and students in the embodiment of teaching and learning activities to achieve the goals outlined. There are several problems found by researchers in research locations, especially in the learning process of Akidah Akhlak at MTsS Miftahul Huda Silikuan Hulu Village, Ukui District, namely, students are not able to directly absorb the material presented by the teacher, lack of enthusiasm of students in class when learning Akidah Akhlak which causes some students to not care about the material presented by the teacher, and the teacher's lack of understanding of the application of learning strategies which can be seen from the learning process the teacher only uses monotonous learning strategies so that it does not increase the learning enthusiasm of students in the classroom. This research includes qualitative research, the data collected is in the form of words and pictures, in this case it is explaining how teachers use learning strategies. Researchers collected data through interviews, documentation, and field notes. Data were analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Techniques for guaranteeing the validity of the data are source triangulation, technical triangulation, and time triangulation. Based on the results of the research that the researchers conducted, it can be concluded that: (1) The strategies used by the aqidah moral teachers in class VIII semester 2 of MTsS Miftahul Huda Siliuan Hulu Village, Ukui District, namely problem-based strategies, discovery learning strategies, and cooperative learning strategies (2) Steps -Steps for implementing learning strategies in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak a. Opening learning activities, b. Explain the competence to be achieved, c. Educators help students define organizing tasks. d. Educators and students arrange tasks together. e. Students collect information according to the problem being discussed. f. Educators supervise the course of learning activities g. The teacher gives an explanation of the material. (3) Obstacles faced in implementing the implementation of the learning strategy of aqidah morals at MTsS Miftahul Huda Silikuan Hulu Village, namely the lack of teacher preparation in implementing learning, for the learning process to be carried out suddenly.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Scramble Game untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 1 SD Negeri Minasa Upa Makassar
Authors: Rahmawati. A  , Abd. Rahman Rahim  , Rarman A. Arif
Published: March 2024

This type of research is class action research (Class Action Research) which consists of two cycles where each cycle is held in two meetings. The research procedure includes planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 28 students of grade I at SD Negeri Minasa Upa Makassar. The results of the study showed that the test results for the first cycle of the class average reached 65 with a percentage of 60.7 achieved completeness, with 11 students having achieved mastery and 17 other students not. In cycle II the average obtained was 89.2 with a completeness percentage of 89.3 with 25 students having achieved mastery and 3 people had not. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the application of the Scramble Game Learning Model can improve vocabulary mastery in Indonesian Language learning Class 1 SD Negeri Minasa Upa Makassar.
Analisis Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Dalam Pembelajaran Di Sekolah
Authors: Alfie Ridho  , Arina Denggan Munthe  , Dimas Andika Shaputra  , Indah Wahyuni  , Lutfhia Farhana Putri Lubis  , Nursiti Maysarah  , Inom Nasution
Published: March 2024

This paper discusses the evaluation of educational programs in learning in schools where the implementation of education as part of educating the life of the nation must receive full attention from policy makers in this country, as stated in article 31 of the 1945 Constitution, amendment 4 that every citizen country has the right to education. The main goal of education is to develop human beings from an intellectual, emotional and spiritual perspective. In terms of its objectives, the output of education should be able to produce human resources who have advantages in terms of intellectual, emotional and spiritual. Education must be able to answer the challenges of the development of science and technology which is accompanied by a flow of information that is increasingly developing rapidly. The writing of this article uses the method of literature analysis (library research), namely the study of various scientific sources such as articles in both national and international journals and books that are in accordance with the themes and titles discussed. The literature analysis method makes the writer to read and find sources of reading material that are appropriate to the themes being discussed or are relevant. In this case the method of literature analysis is an appropriate and effective step.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar PPKn Menggunakan Model PBL, HOA, dan TS di SDN Telaga Biru 6 Banjarmasin
Authors: Norhamidah  , Ahmad Muhyani Rizalie
Published: March 2024

The problems that occur in this study are the low activities and learning outcomes of Civics content, because learning is one-way, students have difficulty understanding the material, lack of activities that build a sense of cooperation, confidence and responsibility, lack of activities that require students to think critically, lack of student involvement actively in learning and the lack of learning activities that can develop student creativity. Efforts to overcome these problems are by using the PBL learning model, Hands On Activity and Talking Stick. The purpose of this research is to increase student learning activities and outcomes. The subjects of this study were fifth grade students at SDN Telaga Biru 6 Banjarmasin, which consisted of 30 students consisting of 12 boys and 18 girls. The method used is a qualitative approach with the type of PTK and using qualitative data obtained through observing the activities of educators and students, while quantitative data through student learning outcomes from individual written test results. These results show that the acquisition of educator activities at meeting IV obtained a score of 31 in the "Very Good" category. Student activity reaches 97% and learning outcomes have reached an indicator of success, namely ≥81. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that using a combination of Problem Based Learning, Hands On Activity, and Talking Stick can increase student activity and learning outcomes.
Analisis Pengaruh ChatGPT Terhadap Tingkat Kemalasan Berpikir Mahasiswa ITS Dalam Proses Pengerjaan Tugas
Authors: Alya Resti Saraswati  , Vasya Ayu Karmina  , Maharani Putri Efendi  , Zahrina Candrakanti  , Nur Aini Rakhmawati
Published: March 2024

In the continuously evolving digital era, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has transformed the landscape of higher education. One of the emerging innovations is the use of ChatGPT. The use of ChatGPT in the learning process can also have complex impacts. One of the aspects that needs attention is the possibility of an increase in students' levels of laziness, as ChatGPT can interpret and engage in natural human language conversations. The objective of this research is to provide an understanding of how the use of ChatGPT in the context of higher education can influence student behavior and motivation. The research conducted is of an analytical observational type with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember in Surabaya. The population in this study consisted of ITS students. The sample used in this research included 100 ITS students. Data collection techniques in this study involved surveys through Google Forms and observations. The instruments used in the research included validity sheets, observation sheets, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this research included validity testing, observation data analysis, prerequisite testing, and hypothesis testing. The research results indicate that there is an influence of ChatGPT on the level of laziness among students in completing assignments. However, this influence is not statistically significant.
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Kampus Mengajar di SD Negeri Billa an Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Fawaid Fawaid  , Kendry Widiyanto
Published: March 2024

This research is based on the Teaching Campus Program which is a form of teaching assistance to empower students to help with the learning process in elementary schools. This qualitative research aims to explain the process of implementing the Teaching Campus Program Policy at SD Negei Billa an Proppo Pamekasan Madura. The methods used in this research are interviews and documentation. The focus of this research is the management of the Teaching Campus program by the university's MBKM team, the role of the District/City Education Office in the Teaching Campus program, as well as the role of schools and students in implementing the program. Documentation studies were obtained through the Teaching Campus guidebook and program policy files. Based on the research results, it shows that program management is lacking at the evaluation stage by the MBKM team, the role of the Education Department and program implementation carried out by students is quite good. The school gave a positive response to the program implemented by students. As well as teaching campuses for education and non-education students who are considered to have differences in the realization of work programs.
Pengaruh ChatGPT Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Mahasiswa di Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Authors: Nur Nindya Risnina  , Septica Tiara Indah Permatasari  , Aliyya Zahra Nurulhusna  , Febina Mushen Anjelita  , Cahya Wulaningtyas  , Nur Aini Rakhmawati
Published: March 2024

With the advancement of technology, more and more OpenAI products have emerged, one of which is ChatGPT. The use of ChatGPT has been widely adopted, particularly in the field of education. Numerous previous studies have shown that the use of ChatGPT in the learning process has a positive impact. Therefore, this research aims to determine students' preferences for the use of ChatGPT in the learning process. This study employed a descriptive method with a quantitative approach and will be measured using a Likert Scale. The research showed that most students gave a positive response to the use of high-scale ChatGPT to assist the learning process in lectures because of the role and benefits provided by ChatGPT in three aspects of the learning process, including student engagement, material understanding, and learning effectiveness.
Analisis Manajemen Humas Dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Kontrol Sosial Istana Kedatuan Luwu Di Masyarakat
Authors: Firman Patawari  , Ajar Muthia  , Safitriyani Safitriyani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to find out how public relations management the Kedatuan Luwu Palace performs its function as social control in society. This study is a field research using descriptive qualitative method. The author used the methods of interview, observation, literature study and literature. The results of this study show that: First, there is a good relationship between the Palace of Kedatuan Luwu and the local community. Second, the systematics in resolving conflicts that occur specifically in the Kedatuan Luwu area are based on the division of tasks and duties that have been carried out well so far.
PERAN PENDIDIK DALAM IMITASI BULLYING SEJAK DINI DI RUANG LINGKUP SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Rabiatul Adawiyah
Published: March 2024

Bullying is behavior that is done consciously by someone to harass and hurt others. This research was reviewed to progress the minimization of bullying from an early age in the scope of elementary schools and to find out the role of educators in the character building of students with imitation bullying in the scope of elementary school education (SD). Which guides the role of the teacher figure as (1). Educators, (2) Teachers, (3) Facilitators, (4) Supervisors, (5) Servants, (6) Designers, (7) Managers, (8) Innovators, and (9) Assessors. This study uses the method of literature study.
BIAR MISKIN ASAL SOMBONG: KAJIAN REALITAS HIDUP DAN ETIKA ISLAM
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Wahyu Sukoco
Published: March 2024

Penelitian bermaksud mengungkap stigma, biar miskin asal sombong dari segi realitas hidup dan etika Islam, menggunakan pendekatan diskrptif kualitatif. Setelah dibahas dan dianalisis menyimpulkan; biar miskin asal sombong merupakan gambaran perilaku hidup yang mengutamakan kebutuhan skunder, mengakhirkan kebutuhan primer dengan dalih gengsi.  Sifat ini secara genealogis merupakan warisan setan yang ditiupkan kepada manusia yang berjiwa lemah. Perilaku ini terjadi dalam realitas hidup, diantaranya dalam gaya hidup mewah orang miskin. Ada yang menyebut ‘kaum miskin urban’, bisa juga dalam sebuah pemerintahan daerah yang APBD-nya fokus untuk hal yang kurang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Secara etika Islam, perilaku tersebut terkategori sifat buruk. Ada empat tanda orang miskin yang sombong: enggan berdoa (ibadah), malas menjalankan tugas, biasa melanggar aturan, dan tidak pandai berterima kasih. Sikap sombong bagi manusia merupakan keburukan, namun lebih buruk lagi orang miskin yang sombong, sebab tidak ada sesuatu yang bisa disombongkan.
Analisis Kesalahan Penulisan Huruf Kapital pada Stiker KRL Commuter Line
Authors: Uliana Hidayatika
Published: March 2024

Satu dari sekian banyak transportasi umum masyarakat Indonesia khususnya yang di wilayah Jabodetabek digunakan hampir 1 juta orang per hari adalah KRL Commuter Line. Namun, besarnya nama KRL Commuter Line ini tidak menjamin tidak adanya kesalahan berbahasa yang dilakukan pihaknya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya kesalahan penulisan pada stiker yang ditempel di kereta. Sesuai dengan judulnya, pastinya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesalahan penulisan pada stiker kereta yang berkenaan dengan huruf kapital. Digunakan kualitatif deskriptif sebagai metode dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh dari observasi dan juga dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul, lalu data dianalisis berpedoman pada EYD 5, buku Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia, dan KBBI. Kemudian hasil analisis dinarasikan dengan kata-kata. Ditemukan kesalahan penulisan huruf kapital pada stiker KRL Commuter Line, inilah hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Kesalahan tata penulisan pada huruf kapital ini berkenaan dengan kata yang seharusnya ditulis nonkapital dalam konteks judul (yaitu kata kepada, untuk, yang, dan pada) dan huruf yang seharusnya kapital tetapi ditulis nonkapital (yaitu kata terbaru).
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN POWERPOINT DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT SISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DI SMP NEGERI 1 PANTI
Authors: Muharvika Aprillia  , Fenny Ayu Monia
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh media pembelajaran dalam menarik minat belajar siswasiswa di SMP negeri 1 panti . Adapun metode penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah penelitian lapangan, dengan mengamati langsung kejadian yang terjadi di SMP N 1 Panti. Pada era modern ini, banyak siswa yang terpengaruh oleh perkembangan teknologi. Perkembangan teknologi bisa membawa pengaruh positif maupun pengaruh negatif. Salah satu pengaruh negatif dari perkembangan teknologi adalah kurangnya minat dan keinginan siswa dalam pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, sekolah sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan bagi siswa mengusahakan agar dapat meningkatkan minat dan keinginan siswa untuk belajar di sekolah. Salah satu usaha yang bisa dilakukan sekolah adalah dengan mengubah media pembelajaran dan memakai sejenis video atau pun powerpoint.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA TERHADAP MATERI OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN BULAT POSITIF DAN NEGATIF PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SDN 11 ALUR BANDUNG DENGAN MENERAPKAN METODE KOOPERATIF TIPE TAI (TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION)
Authors: Susnari Susnari
Published: March 2024

Hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Matematika khususnya pada materi operasi hitung bilangan bulat positif dan negatif tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 sangat rendah. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan guru sekitar 70% mendapatkan nilai dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum yang ditetapkan sekolah untuk pembelajaran Matematika kelas IV yaitu 60.

Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dilaksanakannya penelitian tindakan kelas sebagai upaya perbaikan pembelajaran dengan  menerapkan metode kooperatif  tipe Team assisted Individualization (TAI) mampu meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi operasi hitung bilangan bulat positif dan negatif pada pembelajaran Matematika Kelas IV SDN 11 Alur Bandung  semester genap tahun pelajaran

Hasil yang didapat setelah pelaksanaan penelitikan tindakan kelas dengan menerapkan metode kooperatif  tipe Team assisted Individualization (TAI) selama 2 siklus penelitian adalah Pada Siklus II jumlah siswa yang mendapatkan nilai diatas KKM pada perbaikan pembelajaran siklus II meningkat dari jumlah yang sebelumnya 10 orang menjadi 14 orang mendapatkan nilai diatas KKM. Pada siklus II ini terjadi pula penurunan jumlah siswa yang mendapatkan nilai dibawah KKM setelah dievaluasi yaitu hanya tinggal 6 orang atau sekitar 30%  dari 20 orang siswa.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PELATIHAN KOMPUTER DI BALAI LATIHAN KERJA (BLK) KOMUNITAS PONPES YPI ANNUR GARUT
Authors: Ayi Najmul Hidayat  , Cucu Amirah  , Rivatul Mahmudah
Published: March 2024

. Evaluasi program yang dilaksanakan baik di lembaga formal maupun nonformal bertujuan untuk memberikan masukan, kajian, dan pertimbangan dalam menentukan apakah program tersebut layak untuk diteruskan atau tidak. Namun pada kenyataannya, karena keterbatasan waktu pada pelaksanaan program di lembaga pelatihan dan kursus, evaluasi program dilakukan tanpa benar-benar objektif. Artinya, ketika sudah melakukan penilaian, dianggap sudah melakukan evaluasi. Padahal penilaian cenderung hanya melihat nilai, sedangkan evaluasi program lebih ke pertimbangan hasil yang bermutu, contohnya keterampilan yang benar-benar dimiliki oleh siswa. Jadi, evaluasi program sangat penting dilaksanakan agar lulusan lembaga pelatihan dan kursus bisa lulus dengan nilai baik dan disertai keterampilan yang mumpuni, sehingga tidak gagap ketika terjun di dunia kerja. Sebagaimana misalnya terkait salah satu evaluasi program pelatihan di BLK Komunitas Pondok Pesantren YPI Annur yakni mengenai pelatihan komputer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya terdiri dari observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah bahwa bahan materi belajar komputer telah dirancang dan disusun berdasarkan dengan kebutuhan belajar masyarakat dan kebutuhan dunia kerja terutama dalam bidang per komputeran. Berdasarkan evaluasi produk, program pelatihan komputer dapat dikatakan sudah baik, dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan kualitas yang sudah didapatkan oleh peserta didik dan persentase kelulusan peserta didik adalah 100%. Hasil evaluasi program pelatihan komputer di BLK Komunitas Ponpes YPI Annur Garut adalah bahwa program pelatihan komputer dapat dilanjutkan dengan lebih meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas sumber daya manusia serta meningkatkan kualitas program pelatihan dan kualitas fasilitas ruangan program pelatihan komputer. Hal tersebut guna menghasilkan kualitas serta kuantitas lulusan yang benar-benar memiliki kompetensi dan profesional dibidang komputer.

Kata kunci:
Komparasi Performa Fuzzy C-Means dan Random Forest (Studi Kasus: Indeks Modal Sosial Indonesia)
Authors: Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing  , Ade Marsinta Arsani  , Wisnu Pratiko  , Sri Murtiningsih
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji performa metode Fuzzy C-Means Klaster dengan Random Forest Clustering. Data yang digunakan data dimensi Indeks Modal Sosial di 34 Provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2021. Indeks mdoal social terdiri atas tiga dimensi yaitu dimensi Rasa Percaya, Partisipasi Sosial dan Toleransi. Data bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Banyaknya klaster optimum yang disarankan dengan menggunakan teknik metode Elbow adalah sebanyak 3 klaster. Dengan memperhatikan nilai Silouhette dan R square terbesar metode random forest lebih baiknya daripada Fuzzi C-Means. Hal senada jika dilihat berdasarkan kriteria nilai AIC dan BIC yang lebih kecil model random forest lebih baik daripada fuzzy c-means. Klaster 3 merupakan klaster dengan nilai dimensi terbaik dimana nilainya semuanya di positif atau di atas rata-rata. Di sisi lain klaster 1 merupakan provinsi dengan nilai dimensi terburuk karena semua nilai dimensinya negative, di bawah rata-rata data. Dibutuhkan kebijakan yang komprehensif dan tepat sasaran sehingga indeks modal social di Indonesia dapat merata dan meningkat setiap tahunnya.
Pengaruh Perubahan Kurikulum di SDN 01 Pandasari, Kecamatan Warungasem, Kabupaten Batang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Sekar Wulan  , Alfinatur Rosyidah  , Anisah Hania  , Abidatul Karimah
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of curriculum changes at SDN 01 Pandasari, Warungasem District, Batang Regency, Central Java Province on the quality of education and student learning outcomes.  The research method used was interviews with teachers, principals, and parents of students as respondents.  Interview data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques, such as thematic analysis.  In addition, secondary data from the documentation was also collected to gain a more complete understanding of curriculum changes and their impact on the quality of education and student learning outcomes.  The results of the research show that curriculum changes have a positive impact on the quality of education and student learning outcomes, but also pose a number of challenges that need to be addressed.  Efforts that have been made to overcome these challenges include teacher training and development, improving school facilities, and increasing communication with students' parents.
NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH MENGUAT : BAGAIMANA DAMPAKNYA PADA EKONOMI LOKAL ?
Authors: Thalita Al Faustina
Published: March 2024

: Jurnal ini membahas tentang dampak penguatan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap ekonomi lokal. Dalam jurnal ini, penulis memperkenalkan sejumlah konsep dasar yang terkait dengan nilai tukar, seperti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya dan bagaimana dampaknya pada perdagangan internasional dan ekonomi domestik.Dalam menjelaskan dampak dari penguatan nilai tukar rupiah, penulis menggunakan data empiris dan teori ekonomi. Beberapa dampak yang dibahas dalam jurnal ini antara lain pengaruhnya terhadap ekspor, impor, investasi, inflasi, dan daya saing produk domestik.Melalui analisis dan pembahasan yang mendalam, jurnal ini memberikan wawasan yang bermanfaat tentang bagaimana penguatan nilai tukar rupiah dapat mempengaruhi perekonomian lokal secara keseluruhan. Diharapkan jurnal ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik bagi para pembaca, khususnya para pengambil keputusan ekonomi, untuk memahami implikasi dari fluktuasi nilai tukar rupiah pada ekonomi domestik.
Karateristik Dan Model Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Tanjungbalai
Authors: Hendri Irawan
Published: March 2024

This research delves into the characteristics and leadership models of the School Principal at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjungbalai. Using a qualitative approach, the study explores the impact of leadership on teacher performance, student discipline, and learning outcomes. Transformational Leadership Theory, Hersey-Blanchard's Situational Leadership, and Distributive Leadership are integrated to form the conceptual framework. The research population involves the School Principal, teachers, and administrative staff at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjungbalai. Through interviews, observations, and document analysis, the study details the leadership characteristics and models applied in the school. The research findings are expected to provide a holistic insight into leadership practices at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjungbalai, guiding the development of more effective leadership strategies.