bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tindak Pidana Kawin Ganda Yang Dilakukan Oleh Militer
Authors: Samal Nur Janna , Pasalbessy Jhon Dirk , Supusepa Reimon
Published: October 2023

Introduction: In Indonesia, it is no longer permitted to marry more than one person, unless the marriage has permission in the form of a local District Court decision.Purposes of the Research:  This research aims To review and analyze the basis for the consideration of Military Judges in sentencing TNI members who perform multiple marriages without the permission of legal wives And to review and analyze the application of the Military Criminal Law to TNI members who double marry without the permission of their wives.Methods of the Research: The type of is anormative juridical research, namely a research in the field of law that aims to examine legal principles, legal principles and legal systematics. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, namely binding legal materials and secondary legal materials, namely legal materials that provide an explanation of primary legal materials. The problem approach used in this study is the statutory approach and the conceptual approach.Results of the Research: The results of this study, The application of the Military Criminal Law to TNI members who marry multiple marriages without the permission of a valid wife meets the elements of Article 279 Paragraph (1) to 1 of the Criminal Code declaring marriage or marriages to be a legal obstacle, That based on the consideration of the above considerations, the Panel of Judges stated that the above defendants namely Jufri Lapandewa, Praka NRP 31100265920490,  legally and conclusively proven guilty of a criminal offence: "Double marriage". Convict the Defendant therefore with imprisonment: For 6 (six) months.
Konstitusionalitas Pemerintah Adat Suku Nuaulu
Authors: Soumory Patiasa , Pietersz Jemmy Jefry , Sedubun Victor Juzuf
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Customary government in the constitution provides a space where the constitutional rights of every citizen are guaranteed by the state.Purposes of the Research:  This research aims To review and the unity of the Nuaulu tribe as a customary law community according to the 1945 Constitution. And analyze and review The implementation of the customary government system of the Nuaulu tribe is a constitutional right of the Nuaulu tribe.Methods of the Research: The type of research is normative legal research. problem approach in this study is a statutory approach, and a case conceptual approach, legal materials are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, legal materials that have been collected and grouped using a legal approach, then synchronized with legal concepts and principles studied to be analyzed normatively to answer the legal issues studied rely on the approach that  used in this study.Results of the Research: The results of this study It is the constitutionality of the customary government of the nuaulu tribe because constitutional rights already exist and are recognized and regulated in accordance with reality within the scope of the nuaulu
Impak COVID Terhadap Sektor Pembersihan Tempatan: Kajian Syarikat dan Pekerja Pembersihan Tempatan
Authors: Akmal Md Din Nurul Asmaa , Awang Pawi Awang Azman , Mohd Hussain Rosila Bee
Published: October 2023

Kajian ini meneliti impak COVID-19 terhadap pekerja pembersihan warganegara tempatan yang telah disediakan oleh syarikat-syarikat yang menyediakan perkhidmatan pembersihan di Malaysia. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk meneliti impak COVID-19 terhadap syarikat dan pekerja pembersihan warganegara tempatan yang berada di Lembah Klang. Tujuan lain ialah menganalisis cara yang diambil untuk mengatasi halangan disebabkan peraturan semasa COVID-19 oleh syarikat dan pekerja sektor pembersihan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah pendekatan kualitatif melibatkan temu bual terhadap dua pihak. Pihak pertama ialah majikan yang membekalkan perkhidmatan pekerja manakala pihak kedua ialah pekerja pembersihan yang bekerja di syarikat tersebut. Sebanyak 3 buah syarikat yang membekalkan pekerja pembersihan tempatan dan seramai 10 orang informan yang bekerja sebagai pekerja pembersihan yang dikenal pasti telah dipilih dalam melakukan kajian ini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat perubahan pola penyertaan orang tempatan kepada sektor pembersihan dan cara yang digunakan oleh pekerja pembersihan tempatan untuk mengatasi kekangan bekerja semasa berada dalam fasa pandemik.
Queratoquiste Odontogénico. Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura.
Authors: Cardoza Aguilar Veronica Nazareth , Chirinos Colmenarez Hilmar Leonela , Briceño Rangel José Gregorio , Palima González Zulay Margarita
Published: October 2023

Introducción: el queratoquiste es un quiste odontógeno del desarrollo con tendencia a recidivar, que se caracteriza por un aspecto histológico de epitelio de revestimiento paraqueratinizado con células basales similares a ameloblastos en empalizada. El tratamiento depende en gran medida de la extensión del quiste y del grado de multilocularidad. Objetivo: describir un tratamiento quirúrgico prescrito a paciente masculino de 55 años de edad, quien presenta lesión quística en el tercio posterior de la mandíbula que asiste a la clínica integral del adulto del área de odontología de la UNERG, durante el lapso de enero a Julio del año 2022. Materiales y métodos: La metodología empleada se enmarco en el paradigma positivista, siendo un estudio de campo-descriptivo, no experimental–transeccional en la modalidad de estudio de caso clínico. Para llevar a cabo la recolección de datos se utilizaron los siguientes instrumentos: historia clínica, radiografía panorámica, tomografía, estudios histopatológicos, exámenes de laboratorio, teléfono celular. Se utilizaron técnicas de análisis descriptivos, donde se estudió el proceso, los antecedentes del paciente la evolución positiva tras la realización de la enucleación quirúrgica de la lesión quística; se tomó una muestra para biopsia de tipo excisional estableciendo un diagnóstico presuntivo un quiste dentígero  y un diagnóstico diferencial  de un ameloblastoma Uniquístico. Resultados: La biopsia arrojo   queratoquiste odontogénico. Es una patología benigna, asintomática, agresiva y   altamente recidivante. Se indica control radiográfico una vez al año y de esta forma garantizar el éxito de la cirugía, en el primer examen se observó remodelado óseo en la zona donde estaba la lesión inicialmente. Conclusiones: La enucleación es un tratamiento conservador el caso de quistes uniloculares y mutiloculares pequeños.
In Loving Memories
Authors: T. C. Hamer Felicity
Published: October 2023

Longing for cross-temporal, sustained connections, some bereaved will form relationships with photographic portraits of loved ones. These cherished photographs capture more than a fleeting moment – they have the ability to speak across time. Indeed, some become so enmeshed in the remembrance activity that their ability to participate is no longer dependent on the viewable object. Misplaced or (consciously/unconsciously) avoided, these mementoes can take on what I name a “hauntographic” presence – echoing the very phantoms they were meant to commemorate. This paper explores various forms of embellished photographic portraits that reintegrate the likeness of absent individuals into a common temporal frame with the bereaved. Introduced and developed within my research, hauntographs are skeuomorphs – retaining the now-superfluous attributes of objects that, for a time, hosted the now-disconnected remembrance activity. This paper follows the imagination’s role in remembrance as it moves through the photographic medium – through rephotography, spirit photographs, digitally manufactured composites, screenshots – towards an appreciation of photographs that need only be invoked.
Recognizing Images, Faces, and the Techniques that Bind them Together
Authors: Lehmuskallio Asko , Meyer Roland
Published: October 2023

Asko Lehmuskallio and Roland Meyer discuss the role images and optical media play in facial recognition. What are the similarities and differences between operative images and a more traditional focus on portraits? How does a focus on image practices shift our understanding of visual cultures? What kind of work has evoked recent interest in the study of facial images in German-speaking countries and what implications does this have on our understanding of sociality?
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Safety Morning Talk, Penggunaan APD, Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Yang Dimoderasi Kecelakaan Kerja
Authors: Mulyaningtyas Dian , Anwar Yora Shaki
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of work experience, safety morning talk, and PPE on employee performance moderated by work accidents at PT. McDermott Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative research. Variables are measured using a Likert scale. The number of respondents in this research was 152 employees of PT. McDermott Indonesia, who works in the manufacturing sector. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square (PLS). This research indicates that work experience (X1) influences employee performance. Safety Morning Talk (X2) influences employee performance (Y). Meanwhile, using PPE (X3) does not affect employee performance (Y). After moderation, work experience (X1) influences employee performance (Y), which is moderated by the work accident variable (Z). Safety Morning Talk (X2) does not affect employee performance (Y), moderated by work accidents. In contrast, the use of PPE (X3) does not affect employee performance (Y), which is moderated by work accidents (Z).
Linkage Behaviour of Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Allah Abdelrasaq Na , Samuel David Adebisi
Published: October 2023

Postulations and investigations have shown that with strong connection to the global value chain theory, industrial upgrading at the national level necessitates a paradigm shift from ordinary assembly of imported inputs to a more sophisticated integrated forms of production that will require a more intensive use of both forward and backward linkages. This work employed Ordered Probit Framework and the findings revealed that manufacturing firms in Nigeria exhibit poor linkage with the local economy. The results show that firms in the country generally source their inputs from foreign sector. Only the size variable showed evidence of positive linkage with local suppliers. Policy drive should therefore be geared towards addressing obstacles that prevent firms in the country from patronizing local suppliers.
Does Public Debt Matter for Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Uzoma Kelechi Promise , Duru Innocent Uchechukwu , Gospel Uruakpa Chiagoziem , Nzeribe Faustina N
Published: October 2023

Nigeria, as an emerging economy, has experienced significant challenges in sustaining its economic growth trajectory. The issue of excessive borrowing has become a prominent concern in recent years. This work therefore examined the impact of excessive borrowing on Nigeria’s economic growth using data from 1980-2022. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag test method of co-integration was employed for the analysis of short-run and long-run impacts of excessive borrowing on economic growth. The long-run result endorsed the findings that excessive borrowing impacts negatively on the economic growth of Nigeria. Thus, excessive borrowing depreciates the real gross domestic product of Nigeria. The study recommends that government should embark on borrowing only when there is low interest rate. Also, diversification of the economy should be the priority of the government as this will deepen the revenue sources of the nation to avoid being tempted to borrow excessively. In addition, fiscal and monetary policies should be properly harmonized to tackle macroeconomic instability which has led to high inflation rate, high interest rate and high exchange rate.
Revised-Verbal Protocols : A Valuable Technique for Verbalizing the Students’ Thoughts in Teaching-Learning Process
Authors: Djudin Tomo , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: October 2023

This article presents the utilization of the ‘verbal protocols’ as a source of information about students’ cognitive learning processes. This method calls upon students to talk their thoughts out aloud, during engagement in some learning activity. Although many researchers have used verbal protocols in their studies in many discipline, however, the nature of verbal protocols and its implementation in the real classroom setting have not been known well by many teachers. The major concept of verbal protocols, the two perspectives, a brief theory of expertise, and the limitations regarding the verbal protocols will be main concerns in this paper. An explicit exemplar of revised-verbal protocols model in the learning of Doppler Effect is exposed at the last section of this paper
Influence of Service Tangibility on Student Satisfaction in Schools of Business of Chartered Universities in Kenya
Authors: Kimaita Jane Naitore , Kabue Hellen , Ochola Phares , Kiriinya Stephen Ntuara
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study was to establish the influence of service tangibility on student satisfaction in chartered Universities in Kenya and in particular students in the School of Business. Service Tangibility was measured using four constructs namely; physical facilities, equipment, personnel and communication materials. The study adopted stratified sampling and primary data was collected from 400 respondents. Questionnaires were self-administered to students during common unit classes. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (2020) version 27 was used for data analysis. The study used the Multinomial Logistic Regression Model. The study found out that service tangibility was significant across the three evaluation categories (Strongly agree, Agree and Disagree).
The Design of an Efficient Low-Cost FPGA-based Unit for Generation Ultrasound Beamforming
Authors: Dangoury Soufiane , El marghichi Mouncef , Sadik Mohamed , Fail Abderrahim
Published: October 2023

One of the most critical steps in forming an ultrasound image is beamforming, which determines the nature and shape of the sound waves produced. It allows for generating either sound waves focused on a specific depth in the area to be explored (focused beam) or plane waves. The control of the piezoelectric elements forming the probe causes the difference between these modes. In this paper, we focus on generating the commands for the beamforming transmission for both focused and plane wave techniques. The produced signals of the command were applied to the transducers to achieve the desired sound beam. Eventually, we design and implement the algorithm using a low-cost AlTera DE10-lite development board. The results show that despite not optimizing the hardware, the board was able to generate the necessary signals efficiently with less than 4% as logic elements requirement and used memory of 0% in the most complex and demanding scenario. Given the speed of access they present, we replace the use of memory with registers.
Adaptive Threshold-based Fault Detection for Systems Exposed to Model Uncertainty and Deterministic Disturbance
Authors: Ahmad Masood , Mohd-Mokhtar Rosmiwati
Published: October 2023

The fault detection problem is investigated for discrete-time linear uncertain systems. Instead of designing a fault detection system from the viewpoint of observer design for robust residual generation, an adaptive threshold approach is proposed to attain robustness against disturbance and norm-bounded model uncertainty. The main goal of the research is to develop a threshold design method that could establish an appropriate trade-off between false alarms and missed fault detection in the presence of model uncertainty. For this purpose, the H∞ optimization technique is adopted in the linear matrix inequality framework to compute the unknown parameters of an adaptive threshold. It is shown that the proposed fault detection system based on an adaptive threshold depends only on the system parameters and the control input of the monitored system. It is independent of robust residual generator designs in traditional observer-based fault detection systems. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified on two well-known benchmark systems: a direct-current motor and three tank systems. Several types of faults are successfully detected in both applications.
Fuzzy SHmath.Mbio-transform generalization and application to skin cancer imaging (distributed diseases)
Authors: Kadham Shaymaa Maki , Mustafa Mohammed Ahmed
Published: October 2023

Fuzzy integral transformations are an important methodology for solving the relevant fuzzy boundary (initial) value issues that arise from solving fuzzy differential and integral equations. In this study, the way we classify the-for the corresponding-order fuzzy derivative, fuzzy Shmath.mbio.M-transform. Studies of this process are conducted on the assumption of substantial generalized Hukuhara differentiability. When comparing the suggested transform to another transform, the fuzzy Laplace transform, the effectiveness of the proposed transform in extracting melanoma edges was shown to be much higher. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed transformation may be enhanced even more. statistical parameters were used to corroborate the findings.
Fuzzy partial T-transforms applied to a system of PDE
Authors: Hasan Roaa H. , Kadhim Murtadha A. , Darweesh Amal Mohammed
Published: October 2023

Fuzzy partial integro-differential equations have widespread applications in the natural and applied sciences and engineering. The fuzzy T-transform transform is proposed as a new method for solving fuzzy partial differential equations in this research. Using very broad H-differentiability ideas, a formula for the first and second order fuzzy partial derivative has been derived. After an introduction to fuzzy partial T-transforms, fuzzy partial differential equations are developed. Finally, a working example has been presented to showcase the efficacy of the suggested approach.
Plantas curativas y salud: los conocimientos de mujeres ayöök de San Marcos Moctum, Oaxaca, México
Authors: Jiménez Orozco Saraí
Published: October 2023

Este artículo es parte de una investigación cuyo objetivo fue contribuir, junto con el grupo Orquídeas, a la preservación del conocimiento de las mujeres sobre las plantas —curativas y alimenticias— y la salud, y su relación con el territorio. La investigación se hizo con la metodología investigación acción participativa (IAP), en la comunidad mixe de San Marcos Moctum, Oaxaca, México.

Las participantes fueron el grupo Orquídeas, conformado por veinte integrantes —dieciocho mujeres y dos hombres—. Se realizaron mapas de recursos y uso de la tierra, transectos para reconocer el territorio del cual se forma parte, así como grupos enfocados para dialogar y saber cómo era entendida la salud y la herbolaria en la comunidad desde las mujeres y la lengua mixe. Como principales resultados, se reconocieron un total de cincuenta y seis plantas que curan, las cuales se clasificaron por sus propiedades. Se conceptualizó los términos “salud” y “herbolaria” en lengua y pensamiento ayöök. Se llegó colectivamente a la conclusión de que hablar de la salud es hablar del territorio, y no pueden ser entendidos sin hablar de las mujeres, la alimentación, las plantas con propiedades curativas y la lengua ayöök como elementos interdependientes para el buen vivir en San Marcos Moctum.
Rhizospheric Effect Of Liquid And Powder Biofertilizer As On Seed Inoculation In Sorghum
Authors: Nemade Seema , Mohod N. B. , Panda D. K.
Published: October 2023

A field experiment was undertaken on clay loam soil of Sorghum Research Unit, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (Maharashtra). An experiment was laid out in the factorial randomized block design in three replications. There were twelve treatment combinations consisting of three different levels of RDF viz., F1 - 50% RDF, F2 -75% RDF, F3 -100% RDF (80:40:40 kg/ha of N:P2O5:K2O) and four seed treatments viz., S1 -Control (without seed treatment and only application of fertilizer), S2 - seed treatment with Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 25 g each/kg seed, S3 - seed treatment with liquid Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 2 ml each/kg seed and S4 - seed treatment with liquid Azospirillum brasilense and phosphate solubilizing bacteria @ 4 ml each/kg seed. Application of 50% RDF recorded significantly higher rhizospheric
Effects of Acetic Acid on the Initiation of Pitting Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking on Low-Alloy Steel in pH Buffer Solutions
Authors: Ida Noriyuki , Tani Junichi , Kawamura Hirotaka
Published: October 2023

Applying organic chemicals as an oxygen scavenger or a corrosion inhibitor to the water treatment of steam-water circuits of power plants possibly results in the generation of organic acids, such as acetic acid. This necessitates assessing the effects of the generated organic acids on the corrosion of the steam-water circuits prior to applying the organic chemicals. In this research, the effects of acetic acid on pitting corrosion and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) on low-pressure turbine materials of low-alloy steel were examined by electrochemical measurements and U-bend tests. Buffer solutions of various pHs from 4.5 to 10 were used as test solutions to investigate the effects of acidification by acetic acid on corrosion. Electrochemical measurements indicated that the steel was passivated at pHs above 8 and was the most susceptible to pitting corrosion at pH 8. In the U-bend test, SCC was initiated readily at a pH of around 8. Because SCC occurred at sites of pitting corrosion, pitting corrosion was suggested to be a precursor of SCC. Acetate ions did not trigger pitting corrosion or SCC on the steel. Rather, the addition of acetate ions to a Cl−-containing solution mitigated the initiation of pitting corrosion, resulting in the inhibition of SCC initiation.
Nem donzelas, nem caladas: guerrilheiras, militantes e escritoras da história
Authors: Secco Glaucia Moreira
Published: October 2023

Quem são/foram as mulheres das diversas militâncias que lutaram contra as ditaduras instauradas em seus países? O que elas têm a dizer? Qual é a sua perspectiva sobre os fatos? Nas histórias oficiais sobre as diversas formas de resistências políticas contra as ditaduras brasileiras, as que estão consagradas nos livros didáticos e nos artigos acadêmicos, aparecem muitos nomes de lideranças masculinas: Carlos Lamarca, Carlos Marighella, Luís Carlos Prestes, Luís Inácio Lula da Silva, Vladmir Herzog, Paulo Freire, Ulysses Guimarães, entre outros. Com o passar do tempo e a consolidação da democracia no país, nomes femininos passaram a compor essa lista de pessoas que, não só contestavam, como também atuavam diretamente contra os desdobramentos do período cívico-militar. Mesmo em uma sociedade que insiste em definir os papéis de gênero pelo aspecto biológico e social, a guinada subjetiva a que se referiu Beatriz Sarlo (2018) permitiu que as mulheres ganhassem espaço para ampliar suas vozes e analisar e relatar a história desde uma perspectiva situada. O ensaio que escrevo nestas linhas vai ao encontro de um desses relatos, o da sobrevivente Ana Maria Ramos Estevão, no livro Torre das Guerreiras e outras memórias (2021).
Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Di SMP Negeri 1 Trawas
Authors: Sigit Priyo Sembodo Tesa Puspita,
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 1 Trawas. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Objek penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Trawas. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini meliputi kepala sekolah, wakil kepala kurikulum, wakil kepala kesiswaan , guru-guru, dan kepegawaian. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Triangulasi yang digunakan untuk menguji keabsahan data adalah triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepala sekolah telah melaksanakan peran kepemimpinannya dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru dengan baik. Dalam melaksanakan perannya kepala sekolah sudah menerapkan peran kepemimpinan sebagai pendidik, manajer, administrator, supervisor, leader, inovator, motivator untuk berkomunikasi dengan warga sekolah dengan menekankan kepada guru untuk disiplin, membimbing guru memecahkan masalah, mengarahkan guru untuk mengikuti berbagai pelatihan. Dalam melaksanakan tugasnya para guru sudah baik kinerjanya walaupun terkadang berat diikuti oleh para guru yang sudah sepuh mengenai system perkembangan dunia pendidikan mulai banyak perubahan. Tapi seiringnya waktu bisa diikuti dan dipelajari para guru yang sudah sepuh. Disini  guru dalam menjalankan tugasnya sudah memiliki kinerja yang baik, guru harus memiliki kemampuan menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran, hubungan pribadi, penilaian hasil belajar, pengayaan, dan remedial.
EXPERIENCE REPORTE
Authors: De Freitas Ferreira Fernanda , Campos Gontijo Laís , Leão Calumby Laís , Almeida Honorato Letícia
Published: October 2023

This article aims to report the personal experience of the crew of the Mobile Intensive Care Unit – ICU, of a private company, in the center-west region of the state of Minas Gerais. The method used is the report of experiences lived in the last 15 months. It was noticed that the body mass index - BMI, was often not prioritized during removal requests in patients using an orotracheal tube in obese patients, as the majority of ventilators available on the market do not ventilate morbidly obese patients, generating a risk of barotrauma in bag-mask-valve ventilation. This generated in the institution a new protocol for assistance and reception by the attendant when it comes to intubated patients. As it is an Intensive Care Unit (mobile ICU) environment, it requires numerous prevention, stabilization and health promotion actions for the individual to be transported. This is a highly vulnerable vehicle for patients in transit and for the car’s crew. The article leads to reflection on the topic, providing the opportunity to have a broader view when it comes to transporting an obese patient. Despite being very specific and qualified assistance, the importance of disseminating information could awaken the community in general, as any human being could one day need this care and this type of transport. Among the ways to prevent transport complications, the measures taken include improving communication from the team leaving the support base until receiving the patient in the specialized bed with the best support.
EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS IN PRETERM PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES
Authors: Ashraf Muhammad Nadeem , Haq Muhammad Zia ul , Ashraf Muhammad Waseem , Sajjad Rabia , Ahmed Farooq
Published: October 2023

Objective: To determine the frequency of early onset neonatal sepsis in newborn with various duration of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM).

Study Design: Cross sectional study.

Place and Duration of Study: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Combined Military Hospital, Lahore from November 2009 to November 2010.

Material and Methods: Neonates of singleton pregnancies complicated by preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) with delivery between 30 and 36 weeks gestation were included in the study. The overall frequency of neonatal sepsis was calculated on clinical and serological basis. Comparison of the frequency of sepsis among groups with varying duration of rupture of membranes was done. 

Results: Out of 164 babies, 84 (51.2%) were female and 80 (48.8%) were male. Mean maternal age was 23 years (range: 18-36 years). Mean gestational age was 33 weeks (range: 30-36 weeks). Sepsis was suspected in 41(25%) babies on clinical grounds. C-reactive protein was raised in 36 (22%) neonates. There was statistically insignificant difference between clinical versus serological diagnosis (p=0.515). Frequency of neonatal sepsis was significantly higher in mothers with longer duration of rupture of membrane (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Frequency of neonatal sepsis was observed to be 22%. PPROM is an important risk factor for early onset neonatal sepsis.
FACING THE EVITABLE AND THE INEVITABLE: PERSPECTIVES OF GOOD DEATH AMONGST MUSLIM PATIENTS AND HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Nadeem Muhammad , Ashraf Filza , Hussain Iftikhar
Published: October 2023

Objective: To review the validity of the future of health and care of older people (TFHCOP), good death perception criteria in Muslim patients and health care providers in cultural background of Pakistan.Study Design: A mixed method design with qualitative and quantitative components.Place and Duration of Study: Oncology Department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from July 2015 to October 2015.Material and Methods: It is a sequential explanatory type of mixed method research. A total of 110 participants were included in the study by non probability convenient sampling technique. A modified questionnaire was used based on the principles of TFHCOP good death definition comprising of 8 questions. This was followed by interviews. For data collection and analysis grounded theory approach was used with constant comparisons and open coding. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze questionnaire responses. For bivariate analysis we used chi-square test.Results: There was a consensus on the principles presented in the modified questionnaire in the two groups studied. Total of three domains measured non-significant difference in patient’s and health care provider’s perspectives. Participants identified four more domains. The first domain was related to faith in Allah Almighty, second domain is about leaving the will for bereaved, third domain was about the concerns to finish unfinished agendas and the fourth domain was related to the importance of family security over treatment or death.Conclusion: Perception of good death by Muslim patients and health care providers in Pakistan is different from that of Western and Arab communities in certain domains like religious beliefs, leaving will for the bereaved, finishing unfinished work and the importance of family concerns.
Risk stratification of CVD in type 2 diabetes
Authors: Bhardwaj Victoria
Published: October 2023

An assessment tool can help prompt discussion and engage patients in their care.
Where are the Immigrants? Questions about the Demographic Underpinnings of Late Pleistocene Cultural Changes in Western Europe
Authors: Jochim Michael
Published: October 2023

Prevailing interpretations of late glacial “azilianization” processes in western Europe emphasize the role of adaptive responses to environmental changes by Late Epigravettian and Late Mag- dalenian populations. These interpretations stress the considerable cultural continuity across this transition. Recent DNA studies, however, have raised the possibility of a significant popu- lation turnover at this time, ultimately deriving from influences from the Near East, perhaps re- flecting a demographic expansion. Such an expansion—or migration—should be reflected by some abrupt changes in the archaeological record, which at present are not obvious or em- phasized. In an attempt to identify the proposed immigrants, the record in terms of lithic tech- nology, projectile use, the domestication of dogs, and artistic and mortuary behavior is examined.
Reflexões sobre a sobrevivência a partir da poesia de Josely Vianna Baptista, dos desenhos de Francisco Faria
Authors: Borba Maria Salete
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo fazer uma leitura do poema “onde o céu encontra a terra”, que faz parte do livro Roça barroca da poeta Josely Vianna Baptista (2011), com a série homônima de desenhos do artista visual Francisco Faria (2005). Com essa leitura pretende-se trazer à tona uma das questões que atravessam os estudos latino-americanos: a questão relacionada à “sobrevivência”, que é um dos pontos que atravessam tempos e espaços distintos e continuam a reverberar no presente. Nesse sentido, uma pergunta nos guia: de qual sobrevivência se fala no poema e nos desenhos hoje? Partindo das considerações de Nancy a cerca da poesia e de seu caráter abrangente, que contempla não somente a linguagem, mas “tudo o que há de elevado e de tocante” (NANCY, 2013, p. 419), esse artigo pretende dar destaque a esse tema que ainda nos é tão caro. A fundamentação teórica é pautada nos estudos de Walter Benjamin, Geroges Didi-Huberman e Jean-Luc Nancy.
O trabalho das luzes: os letreiros luminosos na obra de Regina Parra
Authors: Albuquerque Ana Paula Freitas de , Cechinel André
Published: October 2023

A partir da análise das citações literárias e dos letreiros luminosos em neon vermelho presentes nas obras É preciso continuar, de 2018, e Os desejos adormeceram atrás das janelas, de 2011, da paulista Regina Parra, o presente ensaio busca investigar o vínculo entre propaganda, exclusão e exílio conforme retratados no trabalho da artista. Resumidamente, o que se espera mostrar na obra de Parra é o contraste entre, de um lado, as promessas redentoras de uma publicidade que muito brilha, e, de outro, o exílio, a pobreza e a exclusão não transcendente dos indivíduos condenados a viver sob o seu funcionamento.
No more parties”: Russian pop music in the context of self-isolation
Authors: Zhurkova Daria
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes how Russian pop music has responded to the coronavirus pandemic and its attendant quarantine and self-isolation. The songs that appeared under the quarantine restrictions and directly devoted to the issue could be divided into three theme blocks: politics, romance, and everyday life. In each of these areas, the author finds plot and music patterns that are consistent with the extreme situation or, conversely, attempt to ignore it. The article also deals with the features of video clips that have emerged under the new conditions. In particular, it discusses the contexts involving material quarantine symbols (mask, toilet paper), as well as different ways of incorporating the image of a doctor in the video clips. The article also specifies what distinguishes home-video clips shot by pop stars. In addition, the author analyzes the reasons for the phenomenal success of the song "Crying at a Techno Party" (performed by "Khleb" and "Cream coda"), which was written long before the pandemic, but suddenly became its music symbol.
Actitudes docentes sobre educación inclusiva
Authors: Pérez Hernández Mónica Esther
Published: October 2023

La inclusión de las personas con discapacidad en la educación no solo depende de la reducción de barreras físicas, sino también de la actitud de los actores involucrados, la cual tiene un rol preponderante en la cuestión. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las actitudes de los docentes de la Escuela de Idiomas de la Universidad Don Bosco sobre educación inclusiva. Para ello se llevó a cabo un estudio cuantitativo, exploratorio y no experimental en el que se utilizó la Escala de Opinión acerca de la Educación Inclusiva (Cardona & Bravo, 2010). La población, tipificada como finita, censual y por conveniencia, estuvo constituida por 90 profesores. En los resultados obtenidos, se observa que, en promedio, los participantes demuestran una actitud favorable hacia los fundamentos de la educación inclusiva y hacia su mediación en la misma. No obstante, se identifica una actitud menos favorable en lo que respecta a las condiciones con las que cuentan actualmente para su fomento. Además, se percibe que existen características sociodemográficas como el haber tenido contacto con personas con discapacidad y la formación en esta temática que podrían desarrollar, de forma relevante, actitudes favorecedoras para inclusión.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 77, No. 771, 2022: 49-66.
ЭФФЕКТ КОЛХИЦИНА НА СТРУКТУРНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ РАСТЕНИЙ ПРОСА ПОСЕВНОГО (Panicum miliaceum L.) В ПОКОЛЕНИИ М1
Authors: Зейнуллина A. Е. , Рысбекова А. Б. , Дюсибаева Э. Н. , Жирнова И. А. , Есенбекова Г. Т. , Мухина Ж. М.
Published: October 2023

Настоящее исследование было проведено для определения мутагенного действия колхицина на показатели структурного анализа растений проса посевного (Panicum miliaceum L.) в поколении М1. Просо - древнейшая ценная крупяная и кормовая культура в мире. Селекционные работы по выведению новых сортов проса в Казахстане ведутся в основном традиционными методами селекции: гибридизация и индивидуальный отбор, но увеличение генетического разнообразия проса для селекции остается достаточно актуальной задачей, решению которой может способствовать применение методов химического индуцированного мутагенеза. Химический индуцированный мутагенез имеет большое значение в программах селекции растений, благодаря которым случайные или выборочные изменения в генетическом материале могут привести к желаемым изменениям. Колхицин (C22H25NO6) — это химическое вещество, используемое для индукции мутаций, регулирующих важные агротехнические признаки. Семена обрабатывали различными концентрациями (0,00%, 0,04%, 0,06%, 0,08% и 0,1%) водного раствора колхицина в течении6, 12 и 24 часов. Эксперимент был заложен с использованием площади делянок2 м2, расположение делянок систематическоес двухкратной повторностью. Наблюдение за параметрами роста растений проса поколения М1показали, что увеличение концентрации и времени обработки мутагеном привело к достоверному угнетению полевой всхожести и выживаемости растений. На морфометрические показатели, такие как, высота растений и длина метелки, мутаген не оказал существенного влияния. Все варианты, обработанные колхицином, оставались на уровне с контролем. Однако, на такие основные элементы структуры урожая, как масса 1000 семян, масса семян с метелки и продуктивная кустистость отмеченовлияние колхицина. Проанализировав структурные показатели проса, были выделены варианты, превосходящие контроль по урожайности сортов при 6-часовой обработке с концентрацией 0,06%, при 12-ти часовой обработке с концентрациями 0,06% и 0,1%, при 24-ти часах обработки с концентрацией 0,08%. Установлена эффективность использования колхицина в качестве мутагенного фактора при создании нового исходного материала для селекции проса.
ВЛИЯНИЕ КОРМОВЫХ ВИДОВ НА ВЫРАЩИВАНИЕ ТЕЛЯТ
Authors: Каменов М. Т. , Шайкенова Қ. Х. , Исабекова С. А. , Ускенов Р. Б. , Балджи Ю. А. , Бигарина А. Н.
Published: October 2023

В данной статье представлены результаты научных исследований по выращиванию телят голштино-фризской породы в молочный период. В условиях ТОО Молочная ферма «Айна» проведен химический анализ основных кормов рациона телят. Отобраны три группы телят по методу аналогов для проведения базовых исследований роста и развития 1-й базовый рацион, 2-й заменитель+ «Гаврюша», 3-й заменитель+ «NFT KATU» производства Казахского агротехнического исследовательского университета имени С. Сейфуллина. Телята содержались в одинаковых условиях. Исследования проводились по изучению динамики роста массы тела телят трех групп, от рождения до 6-месячного возраста с установлением абсолютных, среднесуточных и относительных приростов массы тела. Сделан анализ экстерьерных показателей (промеров) и показателей телосложения телят. Показатели массы тела телят 3-й группы в возрасте 3 месяцев были выше, чем у телят других групп, на 7,8 кг (8,8%) и 6,8 кг (7,7%) соответственно, а в возрасте 6 месяцев телята 3-й группы превысили показатели телят контрольной и 1-группы на 34 кг или 23% и 24 кг или 16%. Показатели 3-й группы по абсолютному приросту были на уровне 22,6 кг или на 8% выше в 3-месячном возрасте по сравнению с двумя другими группами, а в 6-месячном возрасте этот показатель составил на 23,4 кг или на 5% и 26,9% выше, чем у сравниваемых групп. Показатели телосложения месячных телят были относительно одинаковыми, а показатели телят 3-й группы по индексу груди были на 3,25% и 3,27% выше, чем у других двух групп. Индекс сбитости в возрасте 6месяцев в 3-й группе составил 116,6%, что на 2,97% и 5,47% выше, чем в других группах. В целом, в опытной группе телят, все показатели индекса телосложения были на высоком уровне, т.е. схема кормления телят 3-й группы (заменитель + «NFT KATU») может быть рекомендовано в производство, где разводят крупного рогатого скота молочного направления.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПРОЦЕССА ЭКСТРУДИРОВАНИЯ НА ВИТАМИННО-МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЙ СОСТАВ ЗЕРНОВОГО КОРМА
Authors: Issabekova S. А. , Balji Y. A. , Mayer E. G.
Published: October 2023

В статье представлены результаты исследований по влиянию процесса экструдирования на витаминно-минеральный состав зернового корма. Контролем (CON) служила проба из смеси зернового сырья (80% ячменя и 20% пшеницы), его сравнивали с 3-мя пробами: экструдированное зерновое сырье (Ext), сырье с включением премикса до процесса экструдирования (CON+P+b), экструдированное сырье с включением премикса после процесса экструдирования (Ext+P+a). Подготовка экструдированных проб проводилась на экструдере производительностью 350 кг/ч с использованием грануляторной установки при температуре 100-105℃, давлении 30-50 атм., продолжительностью воздействия 3-5 секунд. Результат наших исследований показал, что в пробе Ext снизилось количество витаминов, в среднем 2,8 раз, минеральный состав снизился на 7%. В пробе CON+P+b витаминный состав остался практический на том же уровне. В пробе Ext+P+a витаминный состав повысился на 58% по сравнению с Ext, а минеральный стал выше, чем в CON в среднем на 20%. Согласно результатам наших исследований рекомендуем при производстве кормов включать премикс после процесса экструдирования, так как это способствует большему сохранению витаминов, и повышает минеральный состав корма.
Tantangan Kultural Ata One dan Ata Peang Terhadap Partisipasi Politik Perempuan pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Bapa Tokan Frans , Tagung Marsianus , Servatius Rodriques , Separera Niron Eusabius
Published: October 2023

Politik afirmasi terhadap keterlibatan perempuan dalam kontestasi elektoral sejak reformasi belum sepenuhnya berdampak signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterpilihan perempuan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh, salah satunya, adalah perspektif budaya lokal yang cenderung memarjinalkan perempuan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tantangan budaya Ata One dan Ata Peang  terhadap partisipasi politik perempuan  pada pemilu legilatif  di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur di Nusa Tenggara Timur. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitif, penelitian ini menemukan beberapa hal penting. Pertama, calon legislatif perempuan tidak terpilih karena perspektif budaya lokal Ata One dan Ata Peang yang membatasi ruang gerak perempuan di ranah publik. Kedua, proses kaderisasi dan rekrutmen politik terhadap perempuan di partai politik hanya dilakukan menjelang kontestasi elektoral. Kedua hal tersebut menyebabkan mayoritas legislatif dikuasai oleh laki-laki yang berdampak pada proses pengambilan kebijakan yang bias gender.
Determination of Potential Forest Areas in the Altınapa Dam Lake Basin
Authors: ARISOY Nurgül , UZUN Güngör
Published: October 2023

In this study, a suitability analysis has been conducted to assess the suitability of forest land use within the Altınapa Dam Lake basin, considering natural and cultural potentials, ecological structure, and forest resource values. Suitability analysis is recognized as a crucial tool for the conservation and sustainable utilization of natural and cultural resources. This analysis was carried out using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The result of this analysis is a suitability map, which indicates that approximately half of the basin is considered suitable for forest areas. This finding highlights the importance of forested areas in preserving and enhancing the ecological balance of the basin.
Pengaruh Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Lestari Lesiana , Pahrul Dedi , Fatriansari Asih , Desvitasari Helsy
Published: October 2023

Berdasarkan data World Health Organizational (WHO) tahun 2019 mengestimasikan saat ini prevalensi hipertensi secara global sebesar 22% dari total penduduk dunia. Penyakit hipertensi dalam pengobatan tidak hanya menggunakan obat-obatan, tetapi bisa menggunakan alternatif non farmakologis dengan menggunakan metode yang lebih mudah dan murah yaitu dengan menggunakan terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi redam kaki air hangat terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian menggunakan One-grouppreandposttest. Dalam penelitian ini populasi dari bulan Januari-Maret 2022 sebanyak 1.630 pasien hipertensi. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 39 responden. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan  rerata tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dilakukan terapi rendam kaki air hangat yaitu 142  dan tekanan darah diastolik  yaitu  90. Rerata tekanan darah sistolik setelah dilakukan terapi rendam kaki air hangat yaitu 130 dan tekanan darah diastolik  yaitu 80. Hasil uji statistik diketahui diperoleh nilai p value sebesar 0,000<α 0,05. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh terapi redam kaki air hangat terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang tahun 2022. Diharapkan pihak puskesmas agar dapat mempertimbangkan terapi rendam kaki air hangat sebagai salah satu alternatif pengobatan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Rismawan Made , Handayani Ni Made Tisna , Rahayuni I G.A. Rai
Published: October 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases or disorders characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in urine secretion, insulin action or both. The level of patient compliance in taking medication is one of the factors that determine the success of diabetes mellitus therapy. Patients who adhere to taking medication have normal blood sugar levels and patients who do not adhere to taking medication have high blood sugar levels. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of medication adherence to blood sugar levels during type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: The design of this research is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional approach. The sample used in this study were 57 people who were taken using a non-probability sampling technique with a consecutive sampling approach. Data collection used a questionnaire on the level of compliance from the theory of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and the results of blood sugar levels during the examination. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results: Most people with diabetes mellitus taking medication were in the high category, which was 47.4%, and their blood sugar levels were mostly in the normal range, which was 63.2%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was a significant relationship between adherence to taking medication and blood sugar levels during type 2 diabetes mellitus (p value = 0.000) with the strength of the relationship in the moderate category (r = 0.492).

Conclusion: Patient compliance is necessary to achieve successful diabetes mellitus therapy so that it indirectly plays a role in stabilizing blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients.