bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Managing a middle-aged patient with bilateral neglected keratoconus
Authors: Universade Putri Anya , Aritonang Christina
Published: August 2022

The Orbscan's benefits include providing a thickness map and being noncontact for keratoconus screening. However, several developing countries have delayed keratoconus management due to a lack of resources and qualified examiners. Here we report a case of underdiagnosed and mistreated by high astigmatism, leading to a neglected case of keratoconus. A 34-year-old woman is bothered by her developing blurred eyesight and habit of scratching her eyes. The streak retinoscopy examination revealed the right eye was 5/20 cc S+7.75 C-6.00 Axis 150 became 5/15 and 5/20 cc S+7.25 C-6.00 Axis 80 became 5/15 for the left eye. The Placido test revealed irregular lines. The Schirmer test showed dry eyes. Slit-lamp examination revealed irregular thin cornea, Munson sign, Rizzuti's sign, and Vogt's striae were positive. The manual keratometer showed remarkably high corneal powers. The corneal topography showed characteristics of keratoconus. Scleral contacts with AS-OCT guiding were inserted into both eyes. Each eye's final BCVA improved to 5/12 and 5/6.5, respectively. The patient attained better visual performance and comfort. Detecting keratoconus by corneal topography and scleral contact lens fitting improved visual acuity. A skillful practitioner and accessible sources are essential to prevent these neglected cases.
Efficacy of aerobic training on blood cholesterol parameters in women with gestational diabetes
Authors: Dhumale Akshanda , Devi T. Poovishnu
Published: August 2022

Background: To study and find the efficacy of aerobic training on blood cholesterol parameters in women with gestational diabetes. Methods: Ethical clearance was taken from the Institutional Ethical Committee. This study was carried out by analyzing total 34 out of 40 patients with gestational diabetes between the age group of 20 years and above. The participants were divided into experimental and control group by random sampling. The experimental group was given aerobic exercising for 8 weeks 3-4 times a week for 45-50 minutes. Lipid profile was used to check the blood cholesterol parameters before and after the intervention. Result: There was an observed increase in the mean HDL of the exercise group at the end of the 8 weeks. Statically the patients who were given aerobic training showed there was extremely significant difference (p<0.0001) whereas in the control group it was not significant (p value0.6593). There was a considerable decrease in the total cholesterol of the exercise group and the control group remained steady. Statistically the exercise group showed there was extremely significant difference (p<<0.0001) whereas in the control group it was not significant (p value0.1057).
Effects on Pilates exercise for rowing player
Authors: Das Sumitra , Yoga P.
Published: August 2022

Pilates is a slow and flowing exercise with deep breathing and a move which gives you time to connect body and mind to focus and relaxed the body or mind. Pilates exercises important for rowing player because it is a low impact training made up by slow movement that’s enhance rower power, flexibility, stamina, strong core muscles and improve body balance and it focus on the develop smaller and dipper muscles that need rowers to improve their overall performance as well as health. Through Pilates exercise can stop muscles cramp and improve stability. Pilates moves effectively will helps to build muscles power, improve eye-hand coordination and strength, those thing helps to player comfort on the boat. Every player must be calm and comfort during the racing time. Pilates exercise helps to improve our mental health because players sit on the river so mind goes through critical situation, because rowing is a fast, balancing, coordination, or power full game. So rower needs mental strength as well as physical strength. In pilates plank is a very popular moves which used to strengthen abdominal muscles and elongate arm muscles.
A study of attitudes and precaution practices towards COVID-19 inpregnant women fromtapovancenters of Gujarat
Authors: Mehta HemangiD. , Mehta Daxa N. , Dave Nilambari R.
Published: August 2022

In an effort to mitigate the COVID-19 outbreak, government authorities have taken various initiatives. The effectiveness of these mitigation measures is highly dependent on cooperation of all members of society. The knowledge, attitudes and practices people hold toward the disease play an integral role in determining a society’s readiness to accept behavioral change measures from health authorities. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge levels, attitudes, and practices toward COVID-19 among the pregnant women from Tapovan Centers of Gujarat which are affiliated by Children’s University. The survey of 56 pregnant women was conducted with questionnaire through Google forms on COVID-19 to determine their attitude and precaution practices. All participants (100%) were acquainted with the knowledge on precaution practices (e.g.,avoiding crowds, hand hygiene, wearing of face masks) to be safe from COVID-19. Most participants (98.2%) were taking precautions and following practice to be safe from COVID-19. Almost half of the participants (51.8%) have a fear of COVID-19. The results highlight the importance of consistent efforts from the government as well as the need for the health education programs to improve levels of attitudes and precaution practices.
Study of biochemical and sperm parameters in infertile males with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Babu K. Ranjith , Vijayaraman Manibalan , Shastri Deepti , Manivannan E.
Published: August 2022

World Health Organization has stated Infertility as a medical condition in which an individual has the inability to conceive even after one year of regular unprotected active sexual intercourse. Presently, Infertility has been a major condition, which is multifactorial in nature and is supposed to have been affected approximately about 15% to 20% of the couples who are desperate for pregnancy. The contributory factors for male infertility may be of different factors comprising of complex pathogenesis, change in lifestyle, other organic diseases, genetic factors, environmental risk factors and their interactions. The patients with subnormal semen parameters are advised for blood hormonal analysis tests as these hormonal tests are more reliable and valid in the further proper management of the infertility [11]. These hormonal tests include Follicle Stimulation Hormone (FSH), Testosterone, Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Prolactin. This cross section study was done in 100 males, 50 diabetic infertile men and 50 non-diabetic fertile men. Semen samples were obtained by masturbation after 2–7 days of sexual abstinence. The Semen Samples were analyzed as per the instructions given in the WHO manual for semen analysis.
COVID-19 vaccine uptake and its determinants in hilly area in Satara district
Authors: Kadam Yugantara R. , Durgawale T. P. , Kumbhar Uddhav T.
Published: August 2022

Covid – 19 pandemic is newer to human kind and vaccination is the most important weapon which can prevent and protect us from this highly infectious disease. The vaccines used in the war against Covid are relatively new and are manufactured after studies of just few months! Due to urgency and need of vaccine as weapon it was necessary to manufacture them earlier but still they are allowed to be used on emergency basis and not on regular basis due to limitation of stage 4 data. There are various factors which are responsible for vaccine uptake in general population and this study was conducted to find out those Objective: To find out Various determinants responsible for covid -19 vaccine uptake in hilly area of Satara district. Result: The vaccine hesitancy was observed in around 5% of the young age group 18-40 years of age whereas it was very low in age group more than 60 Years. The health care workers were the motivators for most of the reluctant beneficiaries and they easily were convinced to take the vaccine.
characteristics tests of the PEKK-titanium oxide composite material
Authors: Alheeti Osama A R , Fatalla Abdalbseet A
Published: August 2022

Polymers, being one of the most important materials in dentistry, offer great physical and mechanical qualities, as well as good biocompatibility. Aim of this study this study was done to evaluate the Polyetherketoneketone and Polyetherketoneketone polymer composite material used as dental implant through evaluation including (flexural strength, Wettability). Polyetherketoneketone composites (Polyetherketoneketone and titanium oxide nanoparticles with selected weight percentage ratios of (0, 5%, 10%, 15%), were fabricated using a compression molding technique, The study involved Samples preparation (sheets) shaping and forming into desire shapes according to standard for tests which include flexural strength  and Wettability. The results obtained from the experiments showed that slight increase in tensile polymer composite consisting from polyetherketoneketone and Tio2 nanofiller comparing with pure Polyetherketoneketone, with increase the in concentration of Polyetherketoneketone composite (concentration 5%, 10%, 15%), improvement in the wettability value and flexural strength.
Legal violations in talk shows on Iraqi satellite channels
Authors: Daraji Muhannad Sami Al , Mohammed Ammar Taher
Published: August 2022

This research seeks to shed light on the legal violations related to media laws and regulations that are committed in talk shows, and the extent of the commitment of the communicator and the guests in their dialogues and the audience interfering with them, in order to reveal the violators and their motives and the topics that helped commit the violations, and to identify the types of violations. The research problem is summed up in the existence of a new media reality after 2003, as well as the complexity of the political, security, social and economic scene in Iraq, which was reflected on the nature of dialogue in television talk shows. , may affect as a whole, and in one way or another, the civil peace within the society. This study derives its importance from the impact of the legal violations committed in the talk shows, from its various aspects, and the subtle overlap between freedom of opinion and criticism in the talk shows, and the legal violations of legislation that deal with violations in satellite channels, whose danger to the media and society is evident.
Improvement of rabbit lightweight stream cipher for image encryption using Lévy flight
Authors: Obaida Tameem Hameed , Jamil Abeer Salim , Hassan Nidaa Flaih
Published: August 2022

The encryption of digital images plays a very important role in maintaining privacy and security, in order to protect the people, like witnesses. So, an individual image must be encrypted before it is sent over the Internet to the intended recipient. In this paper, images are encrypted using the rabbit algorithm and the chaotic equation represented by Lévy flight for several reasons, including employing beginning seed number, variance of parameters, and unpredictable random walk direction by making the encryption key more robust through the randomization of the initial vector values. After applying the original and improved rabbit encryption algorithms to the images, the results showed that the proposed Rabbit cipher has shown higher robustness against brute force assaults and larger capability of defending against the statistical cracking. Which has been verified and validated through the use of security metrics are PSNR, MSE, and entropy criteria., The encryption of a 256-size image was achieved in just 3 seconds when the improved Rabbit algorithm has been used, so it will be possible to encrypt video frames in real time because it requires a lesser time and having higher security.
state of cerebral hemodynamics in patients with deviation of the nasal septum
Authors: Khasanov U. S. , Khayitov O. R. , Djuraev J. A. , Khayitov L. R.
Published: August 2022

Violation of the ecological state of the environment has led to the fact that the center of gravity in otorhinolaryngology has shifted towards rhinology. The curvature of the nasal septum is the most common cause of persistent and severe obstruction of nasal breathing, as well as violations of all the numerous functions of the nose, the development of inflammatory and degenerative processes in the upper respiratory tract. In the case of trouble-free functioning of the nasal cavity of a person, first of all, he is worried (or not worried) by the existing cosmetic function, its preservation or correction. However, the situation changes dramatically when there are disorders of the respiratory, olfactory, protective functions of the nasal cavity. Violation of these functions can cause a person to have complaints and symptoms that are understandable to him, such as difficulty in nasal breathing, one or two sides, excessive secretion of nasal secretions, postnasal rhinorrhea, frequent acute sinusitis or exacerbation of chronic sinusitis, and it is not clear how headache pain, otitis media, dysfunction of the auditory tube, manifestations of rhinocardinal, rhinocerebral and rhinopulmonary reflexes. And not the last place in the occurrence of these complaints and conditions belongs to the nasal septum.
الإسلام «المعتدل» في الممارسات العملية الغربية لمكافحة الإرهاب: مكافحة التطرف أم إكراه على التفريط؟
Authors: بدوي مصطفى أحمد
Published: August 2022

لا يزال الإسلام المعتدل يشكّل مناط تركيز الممارسات الغربية في مكافحة الإرهاب في واقعه العملي. فكيف يندرج المنظور الإسلامي للوسطية ضمن هذا التطبيق العملي؟ ولدراسة هذه المسألة، تتبنّى هذه الورقة نهج تفكيك الاستعمار باعتباره إطارها التحليلي، وتوظّف نهجًا متعدد الاختصاصات يجمع بين الدراسات الأمنية النقدية والدراسات الإسلامية. وبالاستناد إلى التحليلات النقدية لأشكال الخطاب والممارسات الثانوية التي تتناول مكافحة الإرهاب، والمصادر الإسلامية الرئيسية، تدرس الورقة المفهوم الإسلامي للوسطية (الاعتدال)، الذي يشكّل الأساس الذي يقوم عليه نشر «الإسلام المعتدل». فالوسطية في الإسلام تتبوأ، في جوهرها، موقعًا وسطًا بين قطبيْ نقيض، هما الغلو (التطرف) والغفلة (التفريط). ومع أن الوسطية حسب فهمها من خلال المنظور الإسلامي تستدعي المحافظة على توازن لا تشوبه شائبة بين كلا القطبين، فإن التطبيق العملي لمكافحة الإرهاب في الغرب يقيم وزنًا أكبر للتطرف (الغلو). ويضر تصوُّر الوسطية في الإسلام وتطبيقها، على هذا الوجه المجتزأ، أيما ضرر بنجاعته في الحد من الإرهاب والغلو المقترن بالعنف.
MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PADA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA
Authors: Murcahyanto Hary , Mohzana Mohzana , Himni Lukluil
Published: August 2022

This study discusses the effect of audiovisual media on learning outcomes of basic movements of Sasak traditional dance in junior high school students. This study aims to describe student learning outcomes before being given treatment (pretest) and after being given treatment (posttest) and to analyze the effect of audiovisual media on learning outcomes of basic movements of traditional Sasak dance in junior high school students. This research method is an experiment with a quantitative approach using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sampling technique used a total sample with a total sample of 49 students from 2 classes. The data collection technique used a test in the form of a description. The data analysis technique used paired sample t-test for paired samples. The results of this study obtained the pretest score of students with an average value of 59.98 and post-test scores with an average of 78.73. After obtaining the student test data, the researcher then analyzed the data using a paired sample t-test for paired samples and obtained the results tcount = -17.488 and sig.(2-tailed) = 0.000 with a significance level of 5% or 0.05. Thus the value of sig.(2-tailed) < 0.05 is 0.000<0.05, which means it is rejected and accepted. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is an influence of audiovisual media on the learning outcomes of the basic movements of the Sasak traditional dance in junior high school students.
Keywords: audiovisual media, cultural arts, traditional dance

Abstrak
Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap hasil belajar gerak dasar tari tradisional Sasak pada siswa SMP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa sebelum diberikan perlakuan (pretest) dan setelah diberikan perlakuan (posttest) serta menganalisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap hasil belajar gerak dasar tari tradisional sasak pada siswa SMP. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan design One Group Pretest-Posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel total dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 siswa dari 2 kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes berupa uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji paired sampel t test untuk sampel berpasangan. Hasil penelitian ini, diperoleh nilai pretest siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 59.98 dan nilai posttest dengan rata-rata 78.73. Setelah memperoleh data hasil tes siswa, selanjutnya peneliti melakukan analisis data menggunakan paired sampel t test untuk sampel berpasangan dan memperoleh hasil thitung= -17.488 dan sig.(2-tailed) = 0.000 dengan taraf signifikansi 5% atau 0.05. Dengan demikian nilai sig.(2-tailed) < 0.05 yaitu 0.000<0.05 yang artinya  ditolak dan  diterima.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap hasil belajar gerak dasar tari tradisional Sasak pada siswa SMP.
Introduzione
Authors: Bertelli Linda , Gambaro Gabriele , Mecacci Andrea , Sessa Marcello
Published: August 2022

Colour reflects the “fluid” nature of the image: both can be considered as a factual, objective evidence of the external world as well as a subjective and sometimes deceptive re-representation of it.

The section entitled “Colour. Photography, Image, Reality” collects essays that widely investigate the power of colour to unfold new sensibilities and practices linked the fruition, the creation and the use of images, across very different media: from literature to social media. The authors develop some core themes, such as the aesthetics of colors, the relevance of intermediality to comprehend specific experiences, and the epistemological and political implications of color technology.

The reflections on images encounter the philosophical debate on colour, offering the opportunity to examine every pattern of recognition (that can be ours or of others, human or non-human) and contributing to the discussion on the contingent and questioning relationship between image and reality.
Istantanee della vita moderna: l’impressionismo tra realtà, fotografia e colore
Authors: De Pascale Immacolata
Published: August 2022

The essay aims to investigate the ways in which Impressionist art participates in socio- cultural modernity. Emancipation from the academic tradition, the choice of subjects from everyday reality, the influence of photography and the study of color are some of the elements through which the Impressionists investigated the reality of their time.
Colorizzazione. Tanatoprassi e sopravvivenza delle immagini d’archivio
Authors: Pisapia Renato
Published: August 2022

The anthropological desire to revitalize images runs throughout the history of cinema and is particularly linked to colour and colorization practices. But, as Barthes notes, any attempt to revitalize is nothing more than a cosmetic, the kind used to paint corpses. When we look at a colorized image, we cannot fail to see death beneath the opaque layer of colour. In this article, we highlight and analyse three colorization techniques corresponding to as many attempts to bring images to life (hand painted, rotoscope and AI automatic colour) before proposing colorization as a tactics for the archival image to satisfy algorithmic desire of «survivre».
The usual suspect: individuation, interpretation, and art
Authors: Castro Tomas
Published: August 2022

Some objects and some things that happen are difficult to understand because they escape what one is used to find. When something cannot be explained by custom or the habitual rules of a society, a charitable reaction assumes things nevertheless make sense, but they demand that one finds explanations that may apply to them and therefore explain of the objects under observation. Changes in contexts and places where things are found modify how phenomena are expected to happen; associations, metaphors, and interpretation are some mechanisms of change that displace habits in place. Art ultimately is the suspect when phenomena in our everyday life manifest these changes.
Tra ricerca e memoria: Leggenda di Alessandro Solbiati
Authors: Seminara Graziella
Published: August 2022

The article examines Alessandro Solbiati’s second theatrical work, Leggenda, which takes inspiration from the tale “The Grand Inquisitor” included in Dostoevsky’s novel The Karamazov Brothers. After presenting the meaning of this tale in the novel of the Russian writer, it reconstructs the genesis of the opera and the structure of the libretto. Then it analyses the musical forms, the vocal language and the composer’s ‘pensée sonorielle’ and considers them in the light of his musical dramaturgy. Finally, it outlines Solbiati’s aesthetical conception, his relationship with the musical tradition and his personal stance on postmodernism and postwebernian avant-garde.
Produzione emotiva di senso comune. Advertising a matrice estetica
Authors: Matetich Sara
Published: August 2022

Aesthetics and Economics, both immanent sciences producing sense, conciliate (find an agreement between) spirit and sense by making themselves privileged regulators of the effectiveness of a peculiar effect, produced by the significant cognitive bond established between them.

This original effect that, in its interactive comparison with the subject, usefully covers the object, places the ‘product’ on a market regulated by economic laws, but on the sole condition that it is not ‘consumed’ within it, that is to say that it maintains itself poietically operative in the recreational act of the relationship with the consumer.

It produces non-objects, sensuous prototypes of sense, able to make themselves attractive products (with the double value of both use and exchange) before which the subject mimics – without distorting it – its own nature, putting it at the service of commerce (that is of its being with the product: cum merx).

It is the Halo Effect. It necessarily precedes the formulation of any judgment because it is the regulatory precondition of every emotional production of common sense, which becomes an eminent contemporary device regulating the interaction between subject and object in the pre-vision of a possible knowledge of the world.
THE INFLUENCE OF YOUTH ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT PROJECT ON EMPLOYABILITY OF YOUTH IN TANZANIA: A CASE OF ILALA MUNICIPALITY
Authors:   The Open University of Tanzania(OUT), Magali Joseph , Mbagwa Christopher ,   The Open University of Tanzania (OUT)
Published: August 2022

The study assessed the influence of a youth economic empowerment projects on youth employability in Ilala Municipality in Dar es Salaam region-Tanzania. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the role of training, the contribution of savings and credit facilities and start-up tools provision on the employability of youth. The study used a stratified and random sampling techniques to select 121 youths for a survey. The data were analyzed using descriptive and multiple regression analysis. The findings showed a significant and positive relationship between therole of training, the contribution of savings and credit facilities, and the role of start-up tools provision on youth employability in Ilala municipality. The study, therefore, recommends that, for promoting youth employability in Tanzania, the government, NGOs and projects should provide training and start-up tools to youth. Furthermore, the stakeholders should facilitate capital access to youth by empowering the savings and credits groups
EXAMINATION OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INTENTION TO ADOPT CRYPTOCURRENCIES IN TANZANIA
Authors:   College of Business Education (CBE), Kidunda Erasto , Pastory Dickson ,   College of Business Education (CBE)
Published: August 2022

This paper examined factors influencing the intention to adopt cryptocurrencies in Tanzania. Specific objectives were to assess the roles of cryptocurrencies in Tanzania, to evaluate the risks of adopting cryptocurrencies to the existing financial and banking ecosystem and to examine the challenges of using cryptocurrencies in Tanzania. The study was carried out in Dar es salaam city. Purposive and snowball sampling technique were used to reach 368 respondents. The study employed quantitative method. Data were collected by using structural questionnaires and analyzed by employing regressions and correlationtesting. Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was used to formulate conceptual framework and hypotheses. The findings indicated that the perceived usefulness and the perceived ease of use showed positive association on the intention to use cryptocurrencies. The ease and usefulness of cryptocurrencies was found in fulfilling various roles including making instant international money transfer, transacting at low charges, using it as an alternative source of currency, making free anonymous transaction and payingfor the online services that accept cryptocurrencies. On contrary, the perceived challenges and risks were insignificance to both the perceived usefulness and the perceived ease of using cryptocurrencies. The study concludes that cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin can be used in Tanzania to fulfill various roles. Furthermore, the study concludes that, risks and challenges are the key factors that delays cryptocurrencies from being used as a legal tender in many countries including Tanzania. The study recommends to the government of Tanzania to consider establishing a cryptocurrency based in Tanzania. Also, the syllabus on blockchain technology particularly cryptocurrencies should be established in both school and higher education. Finally, the study recommends central bank to review the Tanzania monetary policy in order to accommodate this financial technology
‘This novel is not totally full of tears...’: Graduation Resources as Appraisal Strategies in EFL Students’ Fiction Book Review Oral Presentation
Authors: Kuswoyo Heri , Sari Sujatna Eva Tuckyta , . Afrianto , Rido Akhyar
Published: August 2022

Today, scholars in the field of text analysis are increasingly interested in studying evaluative language. However, few, if any, studies on classroom language have examined EFL students' fiction book review oral presentations from the perspective of the appraisal model. This study aimed at examining students’ use of graduation resources as part of appraisal strategies in classroom discourse, as well as lexico-grammatical resources for coding these strategies in texts. Graduation, in functional perspective is the sub-system of appraisal that is connected with force and focus in creating interpersonal meaning. The dataset comprised three transcripts of students’ fiction book review oral presentations in scientific presentation course, comprising 7.593 words in total. The data were examined quantitatively to identify the statistical variations in utilizing graduation resources in EFL students’ oral presentations. The preferences for lexico-grammatical resources for the construal of these strategies were also illustrated through a qualitative analysis. The results of the study reveal that the classroom discourse of EFL students’ fiction book review oral presentation is loaded with graduation resources. The results of the study show that all students used all graduation resources, specifically force and focus. In terms of force, the sub-systems of intensification (e.g., just, so, never, quiet, full of) and quantification (e.g., only, one of, some of, closely, etc) were applied. Meanwhile, in terms of focus, students only used the sharpen sub-system (e.g., originally, especially). The sub-systems within the system of graduation were shown to serve as strong tools developing the student’s skill to have critical thingking competence.
Poet Sakthi Jothi Poems Revealing Sangam Internal Tradition
Authors: P Parameshwari
Published: August 2022

No later literature appeared without the influence of the internal traditions of theft and chastity presented by the Sangam literatures. Even in the history of Tamil literature there did not appear to have been any major changes in the content of the biographies unless there were changes in the literary forms. Despite the many changes that have taken place in human life due to political, economic, scientific and social reasons, the impact of ancient traditions on the biographies of love, romance, marriage, separation and waiting can still be seen. This article seeks to reconcile the biographies found in the poems of the poet Sakti Jothi with the internal traditions of the society, with the aim of revealing the origins of the nobility of the tradition if they are restored in a simple literary style.
Patrons in Kuruntokai
Authors: P Sasirekha , T Bhuvaneshwari , K Nivetha , G Elizabethrani , R Nallamuthu
Published: August 2022

In ancient Tamil Nadu, countless literatures emerged in the world of Tamil literature due to the patronage of poets who knew the depths of the sea like Tamil Literature. A country's greatest wealth is its literature. Sangam literature is the best wealth we have in that respect. Poets had political knowledge along with literary knowledge. They became ministers and lifelong friends of the patrons who supported them. The patrons, seeing the poets, cheered like a child who has seen its mother. Many of the patrons in Kuruntokai literature have been celebrated by poets through their songs. Their bravery, excellence, military strength, fighting skills, the city they lived in, and historical references are also featured in the songs. This research paper has explained the pride of such patrons who have been established in this way.
Geethanjali shree ke upanyaas “Mai” mein prastut “Mai” kee manodasha
Authors: D Amsaveni
Published: August 2022

Geethanjali Shree's first novel is Mai. Keeping Mai as the central character in the novel, it is written how a woman plays country characters together throughout her life and stays in her central role, runs the family, fulfils social responsibility and fulfils her imagination. The novel shows an open account of who takes the help of whom to do this. Draws the blueprint of Mai's multifaceted central role from the point of view of a daughter, in which, like a reel, from her childhood to her youth, she clearly conveys everything, because of Mai, she is not a woman but worldly folk behaviour and life. Where can go the perfect circle of the banyan tree, which includes everything that is important in Mai's life, from good and bad things to accidents, which go home in Mai's subconscious and which Mai is never forgotten, Mai's living by this side is not liked by her children, she wants to liberate them, Mai is poor in the eyes of children, Mai's wishes are never seen in Mai's family, she Ignored, Mai devoted to her family, thus presenting the feelings of Mai.
Research on a monitoring and evaluation platform for mountain sickness of grid construction workers based on disease information entropy
Authors: Tang Donglai , Yang Ying , Li Ping , Tian Juntai , Ye Hongfei , Guo Jing
Published: August 2022

The inaccuracy of acute altitude sickness screening has brought great challenges to power grid construction workers in high–altitude areas. Human vital signs monitoring technology is an effective technical means to prevent people from developing altitude sickness. This paper proposes a monitoring and evaluation platform for high altitude sickness in power grid operations based on information entropy of the causes of the illness. First, the vital characteristics data of workers are collected through sensors such as blood pressure and blood oxygen. Secondly, the collected data is transmitted back to the platform by using the Internet of Things technology. The information entropy establishes an analysis model of altitude sickness and generates personnel evaluation reports and treatment recommendations. Finally, the application results of the platform verified that the preventive effect of the platform is much higher than that of the pre–existing physical examination method.
Research progress of flexible sensor and its interaction technology in force feedback electronic clothing
Authors: Dong Ke , Zhang Ling , Fan Jiaxuan , Li Mengjie , Mei Lin , Xiao Xueliang
Published: August 2022

The sense in simulated reality is the key of human-computer interaction technology. Force feedback interaction technology is an important factor to realize simulated force sense in virtual reality. It can truly reproduce the physical information such as the mass, inertia and hardness of things in the virtual world. This paper summarizes the flexible sensors commonly used in force feedback technology and the development and research status of virtual reality wearable electronic clothing equipment based on force feedback technology, summarizes the principles of several force feedback structures, analyzes and compares their characteristics and main application fields. This paper briefly describes the prospect of force feedback technology, summarizes the trend of high-precision, multi-modal and multi-point interaction of force feedback equipment in the future, and puts forward some suggestions on miniaturization, softness and authenticity of force feedback technology in combination with the application characteristics of wearable electronic clothing.
The design and realization of flexible wearable wireless music controller
Authors: Li Weixin , Jiang Haixing , Hu Xinrong
Published: August 2022

By using flexible sensors and micro-control units, a wireless controller that can be integrated into clothing for cross-platform music control has been designed and implemented, providing a new idea for making a simple and low-cost flexible wearable sensing system. The design and implementation of a wireless controller that can be integrated into clothing for cross-platform music control provides a new idea for the preparation of a simple and low-cost flexible wearable sensing system. Based on the flexible fabric sensing material, a simple structured sensor piece is proposed as a button for the controller with good wearing comfort. The sensor element is capable of sensing finger presses up to 15kPa. ESP32 is used as a micro-control unit for sensing signal acquisition and data processing. Using the Bluetooth chip integrated inside the ESP32, the controller can be connected with terminal devices of different platforms for wireless data transmission. The results show that the prepared wireless music controller can be stably connected with both Windows computer terminal and Android cell phone terminal, and the sensor recognition accuracy of finger press is 99.7%, which indicates that the flexible fabric sensor has a broad application prospect in the field of wearable devices.
Competitive advantage of wearable technology in sports training
Authors: Hernández Angie Lorena , Barrera Cortés María Camila , Barón Adolfo Ávila , TéllezTinjacá Luis Andrés , Guío Ávila Henry Alfonso
Published: August 2022

This document outlines wearable technology and the sources, related topics and authors of major publications on this subject in recent years. It is worth mentioning that wearable or wearable technology is also called “wearables” in English. It refers to theincorporationation of microprocessors, sensors and transducersthat we wear daily, which acts as a computer that always works with users, and can be used in a defined space for continuous interaction with users, wearable technology can be defined as an electronic device that can be embedded into human body to continuously obtain information. The purpose of this paper is to understand the development and current situation of this new technology, and apply it to new research findings and the development of wearable devices. The disciplinary connection between different knowledge fields provides a clear starting point for the development of research topics. In specific case of interest, the research focuses on the devices applied to sports, which are used to analyze the strength, flexibility and speed of athletes’ lower limbs, and generate sports evidence related to numerical data, so as to further analyze, explain and produce conclusive results. Electronic engineering performs all data processing similar to electricity, thus defining a part of wearable design for adaptation during physical activity. In the field of programming, system engineering is very important for the data conversion of sensors and the representation of these data in a way that people can understand. This new technology allows the generation of a wide variety of data, but integrates multiple disciplines at the same time. With the understanding of sports, people will test the complex problems around the human body and how to correctly explain the results of clothing elements that can be designed technically.
Research progress of wearable plantar pressure monitoring system
Authors: Chen Zujiao , Zhang Rui , Zhuo Wenwen , Zhang Longlin , Zhou Li
Published: August 2022

In order to rapidly promote the application of wearable plantar pressure monitoring system, the physiological structure of human foot, the source of plantar pressure and exercise step frequency are introduced. Based on the current research status of wearable plantar pressure monitoring systems, the fabrication materials and response principles of the fabric sensor-based integrated pressure monitoring socks are explored, the principle of selecting the features of the wearable plantar pressure monitoring system and its application in the field of the pressure monitoring system is explained. The principle of selecting the features of wearable plantar pressure monitoring system and its application in fall detection, foot disease diagnosis, and plantar pressure database are explained. Finally, we discussed the problems in the industrialization of wearable plantar pressure monitoring system at this stage. The problems of poor material performance and short wireless transmission distance in the industrialization of wearable plantar pressure monitoring systems are discussed, and a better integrated system based on biomechanics, textile materials and electronic communication is proposed. A better application prospect based on the cross-fusion integration of biomechanics, textile materials and electronic communication is proposed.
AR technology in the design of oil and gas field surface engineering: Applications and prospects
Authors: Cheng Haoli , Liu Zhongmin , Cai Fengfeng , Zhang Lianlai , Ma Xiaotian , Sun Xueyi , Hu Jingmin , Wang Peng
Published: August 2022

Wearable devices based on Augmented Reality (AR) technology can overlay computer-generated images into the real world, whereas simulation is applied to enable users to view the real world with an overlay of digital data. In the past 10 years, AR technology has moved from research laboratories to gradually a wide range of commercially available technologies for its use in the medical, manufacturing, industrial design, entertainment, marketing and military applications. This review includes an overview of AR wearables in the last 5 years including its development milestone and application cases, where specifically, some successful application cases and implications of AR technology in the oil and gas industry in the past five years are reviewed, with the aim of discussing the aspects of AR technology applications in the design of oil and gas field surface engineering, from station and line designs to its use in supporting construction. Since AR technology can provide real-time information, it will have a non-negligible application prospect in the whole lifecycle of oil and gas field surface engineering from design to operation and maintenance and will occupy a place in the digital transformation of the oil and gas industry.
Validations of CROPWAT Based Irrigation Practice for Tomato Productivity in Lowland Hot Humid Area of Ethiopia
Authors: Adamtie Temesgen F , Mitku Demeke T , Hassen Abeba
Published: August 2022

The efficient management of applied water volume and wise water application is accomplished by irrigation scheduling. Microclimate is the most important factor affecting the irrigation schedule, which determines when and how much irrigation water will be used. The objective of this experiment was to validate the experimental effects of CROPWAT irrigation practice compared to farmer’s practice on crop and water productivity of tomato. The CROPWAT Penman–Monteith method was used to calculate crop water requirement and irrigation scheduling of tomato as compared to farmers irrigation practice. The total water applied were 1087.5mm and 1275.5mm for 2020 and 895.3mm and 1242.6mm for 2021 respectively for CROPWAT and farmers’ practice. The obtained validated result revealed that farmers' irrigation practices for marketable tomato fruit were 25.8% lower when based on CROPWAT irrigation practice, while those for unmarketable tomato fruit were 46.18% lower. In contrast to farmers' irrigation practices, the CROPWAT irrigation system can reduce loss by 46.1 percent for the production of tomato fruit. Similarly for tomato water productivity, CROPWAT-based irrigation systems received an incremental 37.5 percent advantage over farmers' practices. As a result, this study came to the conclusion that CROPWAT-based irrigation practices are crucial for field crop irrigation scheduling and crop water requirements. The study will contribute to bettering tomato fruit productivity and water resource management. This study might serve as a guide for making choices regarding upcoming planning.
Hydrogen Production by Algae Scenedesmus sp. Biomass through Photosynthesis Process
Authors: Lestari Kiki Rezki , Hidayanti Fitria , Darusalam Ucuk
Published: August 2022

The hydrogen production was studied using Scenedesmus sp. by PHM-S media under anaerobic and photosynthesis process. The Investigated of hydrogen gas using by Natural Gas Analyzer (NGA): HP (Hewlett Packard) 6890 with a molecular sieve 5A (CH4, O2. N2, H2) a thermal conductivity detector is used in a mesh-packed column. The results show highest value of hydrogen production in second experiment. It was obtained because the second experiment had longer for incubation time so the photosynthesis process was took longer then algae could produce more hydrogen gas. Interestingly, the hydrogen does not produce within a certain timeframe. We believe that this was related to the reaction enzymatic in algae that was mostly induced by the oxygen, an inhibitor of the hydrogenate enzyme, was reduced during anaerobic adaptation, resulting in an increase in hydrogen production.
Detská enuréza ako rizikový faktor dysfunkcie močového mechúra v dospelosti
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Fakulta zdravotníctva, Babečka Jozef , Višňovcová Eva ,   Ústredná vojenská nemocnica SNP Ružomberok-FN, Referát kvality a procesov
Published: August 2022

Objective: To verify the relationship between enuresis in childhood and the type of urinary incontinence in adults, taking into account gender and age. Materials and methods: This retrospective cohort study used a database containing medical records of patients who had difficulty urinating and underwent urodynamic studies between 2010 and 2020 at the Vienna Private Clinic in Vienna. A total of 561 patient medical records were analyzed. A multinomial logistic regression model was modified for the type of UI (urinary incontinence). Statistical version 9.1.3 (SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC, 2016–2018) was used for data analysis. Results: Of the 561 patient records, 485 (88.5%) were women and 76 (11.5%) were men, with a mean age of 54 years (SD = 13.2). Patients with urge urinary incontinence (UUI) patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and related variables were the presence of enuresis in childhood (OR = 2.37, IC: 1.43-3.92) and age> 50 years (OR = 2.64). CI: 1.68 - 4.15). The presence of enuresis (OR = 1.77, CI: 1.15–2.73) and age over 50 (OR = 1.71, CI: 1) were also associated when comparing patients with mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) and SUI. There was no gender difference for both categories of urinary incontinence. Conclusion: Individuals with MUI and UUI in adulthood were more likely to have a history of enuresis in childhood than those who suffered from SUI.
Výživa a jej význam v liečebno-preventívnej starostlivosti o seniorov
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Fakulta zdravotníctva, Zrubáková Katarína , Novysedláková Mária ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Fakulta zdravotníctva, Lehotská Mária ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Fakulta zdravotníctva, Ižová Marcela ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Fakulta zdravotníctva
Published: August 2022

Objectives: Nutrition is an important part of non-pharmacological interventions in the treatment of the elderly and geriatric patients. It is also one of the important areas of primary prevention. The aim of the paper is to point out its benefits in the treatment of diseases and geriatric syndromes. Present the most common ways of application of nutrition in health and social care facilities. Point out the role of the nurse in assessing the nutritional status of the senior and its administration. To find out the possibilities of cooperation with other team members in institutional health and social care facilities. Material and methods: We used methodological triangulation and a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data. A nonstandardized questionnaire was first administered. After its evaluation, we carried out a narrative review and a semi-structured interview. We used descriptive, inductive statistics and comparison to process the results. The research set for the questionnaire consisted of nurses working in institutional health and social care facilities. The total number was 226. 24 nurses took part in the semi-structured interview. The last file was electronic and printed documents. Results: Analyzing the data, we found that nurses consider nutrition to be an important part of non-pharmacological treatment of the elderly. The most common interventions included the administration of food orally and, in the case of indication, also enterally. The nurses obtain data on the nutritional history of the senior and carry out education. More often, education is implemented in social services facilities. The results of the interview and narrative review showed that nutrition is important in the treatment of geriatric syndromes, but also acute diseases and reduces the risk of complications after surgery. Conclusion: Through research, we have pointed out current nutrition strategies, which are important to adhere to, especially in community care for the elderly. Good nutritional status reduces the risk of complications of chronic diseases and also affects the quality of life of seniors.