bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Creating Sustainable Artistic Homestay: Approaches to Design Weizhou Island into an Ideal Tourist Attraction Homestay
Authors: Huishan Huang , Singh Ajmera Mohan
Published: August 2024

This article explores the development of sustainable artistic homestays in Weizhou Island, China, a burgeoning tourist destination rich in cultural and ecological heritage. In this study, a narrative review method is employed, which involves a comprehensive examination of existing literature, focusing on several key themes: sustainable tourism, homestay development, infrastructure challenges, and ecological conservation. By synthesizing insights from a wide range of scholarly articles, books, and reports, this narrative review aims to provide a holistic understanding of the factors influencing the development of sustainable artistic homestays in the context of Weizhou Island. It assesses the current state of homestays, identifying key challenges such as environmental sustainability, cultural erosion, and economic viability. The article proposes innovative strategies for sustainable development, emphasizing ecological conservation, cultural preservation, and community involvement. It also discusses the potential benefits of these homestays, including promoting local arts, fostering cultural exchange, and generating economic opportunities for residents. The findings suggest that a balanced approach, combining sustainable practices with cultural authenticity, can transform Weizhou Island into an exemplary sustainable tourist attraction, setting a benchmark for similar destinations worldwide.
Analyzing the Factors Influencing English Language Speaking Anxiety of Sri Lankan Primary Students in Oman
Authors: Rashard Samaha , Saadat Uranus
Published: August 2024

Background: This study was carried out to investigate the factors of speaking anxiety among Sri Lankan primary students who learn English as second language learners in Oman and aimed to shed light on the possible solutions to overcome the English-speaking anxiety. Methods: This study is done using a mixed method. Forty-six Sri Lankan students participated in a quantitative study, in which the sampling method was convenient sampling, and two teachers who teach Sri Lankan students participated in a qualitative study, in which the sampling method was purposeful sampling. The instruments of this study are a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. Results: The findings of quantitative research revealed that the major source of speaking anxiety in English learners in Sri Lanka is the fear of negative evaluation. Conclusion: The findings of qualitative research revealed that the effective solutions for overcoming the speaking anxiety of English learners in Sri Lanka living in Oman are a relaxed and friendly classroom environment, teachers using various techniques and approaches to boost confidence, and teachers encouraging the students to speak up.
Analysis of the Impact of Tourism Development on Economic and Socio-Cultural Aspects of Society (Case Study at Bukit Jaddih Tourism Village, Socah District, Bangkalan Regency)
Authors: Muhammad Iqbal Maulana  , Abdur Rohman
Published: August 2024

Bukit Jaddih Village, Socah District, Bangkalan Regency, is intensively carrying out tourism development. Development in every process will have impacts, therefore there is a need for research on these impacts in order to avoid, reduce negative impacts and encourage positive impacts. This research process uses descriptive research methods using a qualitative approach. The focus of this research is the implementation of tourism industry development which includes the development of tourist objects and attractions, infrastructure, tourism marketing and promotion, as well as human resource development. The next focus is the impact on the economic and socio-cultural conditions of the community due to tourism development and previous conditions. The results of this research are a positive impact on tourism in Bukit Jaddih village in economic and social aspects, namely the opening of new job opportunities, reduced unemployment rates and the development of existing local arts and culture.
Relevansi Pemikiran Imam Syafi’i Tentang Mafqud Terhadap Perceraian Ghaib
Authors: Dimyati Yayat
Published: August 2024

In the mind of Imam Shafi'i there are those who argue that if the husband or wife who mafqud must wait for four years. and according to the Law and Compilation of Islamic Law is to wait with a period of 2 years. The period between these two opinions is very long if compared. This is because the sophisticated transportation and information systems present in the modern era provide a quick opportunity to find out the existence of the mafqud. Unlike the past who still do not know the transportation and information system. So here see which is more relevant to follow between the thoughts of Imam Shafi'i or the Law and Compilation of Islamic Law. In this thesis examines the Relevance of Imam Shafi'i's Thoughts on Mafqud Against Divorce Ghaib Case Study in Jombang Religious Court. This research aims to find out the opinion of Imam Shafi'i about mafqud and the ruling of the Jombang Religious Court regarding mafqud divorce. In this study, the authors used descriptive research methods that seek to describe and analyze problems in as much detail as possible. The type of research used is library research by tracing theories contained in libraries and fields. The results showed that there is no one proposition of the Qur'an and hadith that mentions the deadline for the determination of the time of missing persons, which there is only the opinion of a friend, Umar bin Al-Khatab. But Umar's opinion was only for wives who lost husbands. In addition, it can also be known the consequences of mafqud that can occur to people around or his heirs and he becomes a demand to solve it. Based on the study of the authors conducted, in this study it can be concluded that the Author hopes that ijtihad is carried out by mujtahids at any time such as judges. Because the law is dynamic will change over time following the changing era of times.
Kewenangan Mengadili Lembaga Peradilan di Indonesia Dan Titik Singgung Pengadilan Umum Dengan Pengadilan Agama
Authors: Halimi Moh. Zunaidi
Published: August 2024

The court as an officially legitimate (legitimate) state institution is given the authority to examine, adjudicate, decide and resolve every dispute submitted to it. The Court's authority, practical and theoretical, is divided into two, namely absolute authority (absolute competency) and relative authority (relative competency, jurisdiction). The method used is literature review, which is a systematic, explicit and reproducible method for identifying, evaluating and synthesizing research works and ideas that have been produced by researchers and practitioners. The type of research that researchers used in preparing this article is research. Qualitative, this kind of research is descriptive and tends to use analysis with an inductive approach. This type of qualitative research is in the form of library research. As far as current practical experience is concerned, the authority of district courts and religious courts often experiences points of contact. Apart from historical factors, incomplete factors and lack of clear explanations in the law give rise to different interpretations regarding the authorities in certain cases. Moreover, the absolute authority of religious courts is based on the principle of Islamic personality, which means that submission to the provisions of Islamic law is the basis for the legitimacy of the authority of religious courts in certain cases. Submission to Islamic provisions as the basis for the meaning of Islamic personality no longer only means formal Muslims (based on legal identity), but also non-Muslims who submit themselves to the provisions of Islamic law. Below are several points regarding the authority of the District Court and the Religious Court.
INOVASI AYAM TALIWANG MENJADI DENDENG UNTUK MEMPERPANJANG KETAHANAN DAN UMUR SIMPAN
Authors: Achmad Taufiq  , Mahmudi  , I Gusti Ayu Bhyrani Larasati Punar
Published: August 2024

Ayam Taliwang merupakan warisan budaya kuliner khas suku Sasak di Lombok-Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang popularitasnya semakin dikenal luas karena adanya perkembangan pariwisata. Tidak sedikit wisatawan yang menjadikannya sebagai oleh-oleh (souvenir). Namun demikian, dikarenakan karakteristiknya yang relatif basah dan termasuk kategori perishable food sehingga ketahanan dan umur simpannya relatif singkat. Melalui pendekatan eksperimen, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menginovasi bentuk dan teksturnya agar menyerupai Dendeng yang bersifat kering sehingga tidak cepat rusak. Teknik pengolahan utama yang digunakan adalah pengeringan (dehydrating) untuk mengurangi kadar airnya menjadi relatif lebih kering. Hasil eksperimen yang kemudian diuji menggunakan organoleptik, menghasilkan finished product yang memiliki karakteristik tekstur menyerupai Dendeng yaitu cenderung keras karena kadar airnya rendah, sehingga tidak mudah rusak. Namun demikian, autentisitas Ayam Taliwangnya tetap dipertahankan, yaitu cita rasa yang pedas, gurih, dan sedikit manis dengan aroma khas dari rempah-rempah bumbu merah dan kencur. Dendeng Ayam Taliwang yang berwarna kecoklatan dan sedikit kehitaman ini memiliki kekhasan karakteristik sehingga menjadikannya produk yang tidak hanya dapat dinikmati sebagai lauk-pauk, tetapi juga cemilan karena cenderung ringan. Inovasi ini dapat menambah preferensi bagi wisatawan ketika berkunjung ke Lombok, bahkan dapat dijadikan sebagai pilihan produk oleh-oleh karena ketahanan dan umur simpanya relatif lebih tahan lama. Inovasi Dendeng Ayam Taliwang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai peluang usaha baru bagi masyarakat lokal, tetapi perlu adanya inovasi lebih lanjut agar lebih dapat diterima, baik produk dan kemasannya. Tentunya, untuk lebih memastikan ketahanannya, perlu dilakukan uji lebih lanjut terkait penentuan umur simpan (shelf-life) melalui berbagai pengujian dan perlakukan.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT PISANG MENJADI SPONGE CAKE PUDDING SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMINIMALISIR LIMBAH
Authors: Ivy Dian Puspitasari Prabowo  , Daniel Pandu Mau  , Hans Viery  , Tjhing Man Lie
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan sektor pertanian setiap tahunnya berdampak pada peningkatan limbah hasil pertanian, termasuk kulit pisang yang banyak tumbuh tersebar di Indonesia tanpa mengenal musim. Padahal secara karakteristiknya, limbah ini mengandung gizi yang tinggi, tetapi belum termanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiversifikasi produk olahan kulit pisang menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai jual dengan tetap mempertahankan kandungan gizinya. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen terhadap kulit pisang untuk diolah menjadi Sponge Cake Pudding. Hasilnya kemudian dilakukan uji organoleptik untuk mengetahui rasa, tekstur, warna, serta aromanya, dan kemudian dideskripsikan untuk menggambarkan finished produk-nya. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa secara karakteristik, produk tersebut dapat diterima serta aman untuk dikonsumsi karena sifatnya yang ringan seperti sponge cake dan pudding pada umumnya. Hasil diversifikasi ini menunjukkan bahwa limbah kulit pisang dapat diolah menjadi makanan yang sehat dan aman untuk dikonsumsi. Bahkan pemanfaatannya menjadi sebuah produk dapat dijadikan peluang usaha dengan modal rendah karena memanfaatkan bahan limbah, tetapi perlu adanya inovasi lebih lanjut melalui proses trial and error. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam mendiversifikasi olahan limbah pisang yang masih belum termanfaatkan secara optimal, serta bagian dari upaya meminimalisir limbahnya.
Efektivitas Pola Hidup Sehat Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Khari Asma
Published: August 2024

Efektivitas dari pola hidup sehat terhadap pencegahan stunting sangatlah benar. Hidup sehat tidak melulu dilihat dari keadaan jasmani, namun hidup sehat itu ialah yang sehat mental dan fisiknya. Berupaya untuk sekitar juga termasuk hidup sehat bagi diri sendiri karna itu juga melalukan kegiatan positif. Pola hidup sehat dimulai dari diri sendiri, dengan lebih baiknya bersama-sama agar saling berbagi dan merasakan getaran yang positif. Tidak menyerah dalam memerangi stunting dan selalu percaya bahwa stunting dapat diberantas itu baik, namun tidak boleh kendor jadi harus istiqomah. Apalagi di zaman yang serba mudah ini akan memudahkan kita untuk hidup sehat.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika pada Materi Penyajian Data Kelas V SD Negeri Karangrejo 01
Authors: Pratama Indra Dio Mei , Qoriati Mushafanah  , Veryliana Purnamasari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) Jenis Kesulitan yang dialami siswa dalam belajar matematika, 2) Faktor penyebab kesulitan belajar matematika, 3) Upaya guru untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar matematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN Karangrejo 01 pada PPL I bulan Januari-Maret. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas dan siswa kelas V dengan menggunakan sampel 5 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Siswa kesulitan dalam memahami konsep, kesulitan dalam operasi hitung. 2) Faktor internal yang berupa minat belajar, motivasi belajar siswa yang masih rendah dan eksternal yang berupa penggunaan media pembelajaran yang belum maksimal, variasi guru dalam mengajar menyebabkan peserta didik mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar matematika. 3) Upaya guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar dengan memperbanyak latihan soal, menggunakan media pembelajaran yang konkrit dan menjalin kerjasama dengan orangtua.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Hipertensi
Authors: Karmila Br. Kaban  , Rita Yubilium E. J. Halawa  , Tetra Julita A. Hutapea  , Ratih Agung Oktaviani
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global, bukan hanya menyebabkan dampak yang besar terhadap psikis tetapi juga fisik, yang mana penderita hipertensi memiliki kekhawatiran dan susah mengontrol emosi. Banyak upaya yang dilakukan dalam menekan angka hipertensi yang terjadi salah satunya dengan melakukan diet hipertensi, dan untuk mendukung keberhasilan diet hipertensi dibutuhkan peran serta dukungan dari orang terdekat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yakni mengetahui peran dukungan yang diberi keluarga terhadap kepatuhan diet hipertensi di Klinik Pratama Tabita Gunungsitoli. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif menggunakana studi korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang mengalami hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah melakukan penelitian ada tidaknya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan diet hipertensi menggunakan uji statistik rank spearman, didapatkan nilai p=0,000<0,005 yang menggambarkan hasil didapatkan jauh lebih rendah dari standar signifikan dari 0,05 atau (p < α), yang berarti terdapat hubungan dukungan yang diberi keluarga terhadap kepatuhan diet pasien hipertensi.
Analisis Keterampilan Menyimak Video Animasi Kartun untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Tinggi
Authors: Juni Sahla Nasution  , Rangkuti Adinda Rahmah , Salsabila Saragih  , Siti Amsarina Pangaribuan
Published: August 2024

Dalam berbahasa siswa dituntut untuk berpikir kritis khususnya melalui keterampilan menyimak. Gambar atau objek pada video animasi kartun pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia menjadikan ranah kognitif siswa berkembang dan interaktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak, serta melibatkan siswa secara aktif untuk berpikir kritis dalam proses belajar mengajar. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan untuk membantu meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak pada siswa usia dasar. Lebih lanjut, telaah penelitian didukung kaijian literature. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah siswa bersemangat dalam proses belajar mengajar dengan suasana asyik dan menyenangkan. Selain itu, diketahui bahwa siswa merasa antusias dan tertarik terhadap pembelajaran menyimak sekaligus melihat gambar sehingga lebih mudah memahami isi cerita anak yang disimak.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pembuatan Kompos Organik dari Daun Kering Sebagai Upaya Terciptanya Masyarakat Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Danang Ananda Yudha  , Fina Sulistya Ningsih  , Ahmad Jauharul Manasik  , Amelia Ayu Febriani
Published: August 2024

Dalam Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat Desa Kenep, Kecamatan Balen, Kabupaten Bojonegoro mengenai pembuatan kompos dari sampah daun kering. Manfaat pembuatan kompos dari daun kering adalah untuk membantu petani dalam membuat pupuk organik dari alam serta mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan daun kering sehingga daun kering dapat memiliki nilai guna yang tinggi dan bermanfaat sebagai pupuk kompos organik. Pengolahan sampah daun kering menjadi pupuk organik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta wawasan masyarakat tentang pembuatan pupuk kompos dan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan penggunaan pupuk anorganik/kimia yang mengandung banyak senyawa yang kurang ramah lingkungan. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh masyarakat Desa Kenep yaitu lingkungan RT 01 RW 01. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan secara langsung. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Kenep dapat membuat pupuk kompos dengan bahan alami dari daun kering serta menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat Desa Kenep, Kecamatan Balen, Kabupaten Bojonegoro.
The Essence of Citizenship Education in the Character Development of Students in Elementary Schools
Authors: Khamim Zarkasih Putro  , Bunga Kesuma  , Iga Nailah Aulia Br Lubis  , Mutiara Indah Kharisma
Published: August 2024

Citizenship education is a subject that includes important roles that can shape the character and personality of elementary school students. Citizenship education is not just an ordinary subject, but citizenship education can create the next generation who love their country and form human character that is in line with national identity. This writing aims to examine the nature of citizenship education in the development of student character in primary schools/madrasah ibtidaiyah. This writing uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method through several book sources, journals and scientific articles by collecting relevant data then analyzing and studying it in detail and in depth in relation to the discussion material. The results of this research are (1) citizenship education learning which is implemented in everyday life produces students who have good character and are able to think logically and critically in responding to citizenship problems. (2) Character education must be taught in citizenship education because it has an important role in human life with good character.
The Influence of Social Studies Teacher Learning Process Service Quality on the Satisfaction of Class VIII Students at SMPN 2 Sei Bamban
Authors: Marinus Gomgom Samosir  , Rusydi Ananda  , Nuriza Dora
Published: August 2024

This study is to investigate how class VIII students' satisfaction at SMPN 2 Sei Bamban is impacted by the caliber of social studies teacher learning process services. Ex post facto techniques are used in this quantitative research design. With 62 responders/students, class VIII pupils made up the study's population. In this study, documentation studies, questionnaires, and observation were the methods employed to acquire data. Research employing partial t-tests yielded results demonstrating that student satisfaction is influenced by the quality of social studies teacher learning process services, with a t-count value of 3.385 and a t-table value of 1.999. This indicates that the t-count value is greater than the t-table (3.385 > 1.999), indicating that the research decision is acceptable. Additionally, the R Square table displays 0.160, or 16.0%, based on the coefficient of determination test findings.
Limits of the Obligation to Seek Knowledge and Teach It and Stages in Islamic Education (Gender Studies Perspective)
Authors: Muhammad Anshari
Published: August 2024

This article aims to determine the limits of a person's obligations in seeking knowledge and teaching it as well as the stages in an Islamic perspective. Qualitative research was chosen in this paper to reveal data using data collection techniques from several sources. Based on these results, it was found that there are no limits to the pursuit of knowledge, which has been explained in the hadith of the Prophet, which means "pursue knowledge from the cradle to the grave", and the pursuit of knowledge has no limits or exceptions, whether men or women are the same. And the teaching varies according to age level. Teaching methods for early childhood cannot be equated with teaching teenagers or adults.
The Urgency of Gender-Based Humanistic Education in Learning
Authors: Minako Sakai  , Kinana Dwinta Sukma  , Cindy Oktariani  , Muhammad Fadhli Perdana Lubis
Published: August 2024

To help the younger generation be more agile in navigating the times, education is seen as a form of solution. Education is a forum for forming insightful people, substantially progressing society, nation and state. Therefore, education is needed that humanizes humans. Reflecting on this, humanist values show their urgency as an alternative that can solve this problem. The education provided by humanists is democratic, emancipatory, and focuses on the growth of human qualities both at the physical and psychological levels. Humanist education has the harmony that a person is able to develop as a whole, in harmony with all elements of humanity, and is able to recognize and respect the humanity of each person. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytic approach and collects information using literature study. The research results show that humanist values are very important to internalize in order to avoid the negative impacts of unequal educational implementation, such as technocentrism and the commercialization of education. Internalization of humanist values can be realized through the use of learning methods, media and models that suit needs, as well as contextual learning content.
Basic Multicultural Concepts: The Nature, History and Ideas of Gender Equality
Authors: Selamat Ariga  , Anisa Hayati Rahman  , Hafizur Rohim Nasution  , Muhammad Iqbal Ardian Toni Siahaan
Published: August 2024

The plurality of society is a unique wealth of the Indonesian nation. To maintain harmony between communities, multicultural-based humanist teaching is needed. This research was conducted with the aim of revealing the basic concept of multiculturalism from the aspects of understanding, history, goals, and principles that exist in multicultural education. The method used in this research is library research or library study, which is an activity related to library data collection methods, both by reading and taking notes as well as processing research materials using various sources such as books, journals, thesis results, and so on discussion material. The results of this research show that the history, goals, and principles of multicultural education have an important role in dealing with diversity. Through multicultural education, humanist, tolerant, and democratic attitudes can be instilled.
Budget-Constrained Linear Utility Maximization and the Hurwicz (1951) Criterion
Authors: Lahiri Somdeb
Published: August 2024

We show that for a trader displaying state-dependent risk-neutrality, budget constrained maximization based on the Hurwicz criterion for “non-probabilistic” uncertainty with the degree of pessimism being less than half, reduces to expected utility maximization under “the equal ignorance principle”, with all wealth being invested in positive return being available in just one state of nature and nothing at all in other states of nature. Such a portfolio is an extreme point of the set of budget-constrained expected utility maximizing portfolios, with equiprobable states of nature. With more than two uncertain states of nature, the above result extends to the case where the degree of pessimism is equal to half. We also show that if for a degree of pessimism, greater than or equal to half, an optimal solution to budget constrained maximization based on the Hurwicz criterion is not of this type, then it must be a “budget-constrained max-min utility maximizing” portfolio.
The Impact of Soft Skills Management in High-Tech Companies
Authors: Vásquez Ronald Alvarado , Calle Nilton Cesar Chumacero
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this academic report is to conduct research on the impact of soft skills management, with a special focus on job competencies in high-tech companies. The content of the chapters will be as follows: The first chapter addressed the theoretical foundations related to soft skills management, especially in high-tech companies. In the next chapter, examples of global companies using soft skills management to achieve efficient results were studied. In the last chapter, a diagnosis of workforce management will be made to propose strategies to increase the progress of soft skills.
Contemporary Horror Story-Telling: Its Function and Reproduction of the Belief in Ghosts in the Thai Context
Authors: Wannakit Nittaya
Published: August 2024

This article explores the function and reproduction of the belief in ghosts in the context of current Thailand through contemporary horror story-telling on the Internet. The study reveals that contemporary horror story-telling employs motifs and tale types as key elements in creating fear. Horror stories can be categorized into three tale types: ghost, sixth sense, and haunted place. Key motifs are the characters, objects, events or actions, and places. Contemporary horror story-telling plays crucial roles in creating entertainment, shaping moral standards in the society, reflecting fears, concerns, and problems in the contemporary society, and passing on Buddhist belief and ceremonies in the Thai setting. The transition from traditional horror story-telling to online platform exemplifies a success formula of horror stories on ghosts, which have long been popular in Thai society. Horror stories are reproduced as a vehicle for traditional horror story-telling in the contemporary Thai context. The phenomenon highlights the prevalent notion of traditional ghost stories while also building a new framework of horror stories tailored to the modern period.
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Manajemen Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Pengusaha Online di Kota Bogor
Authors: Roni Adi
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to see the extent of the application of management accounting information systems by online entrepreneurs in the city of Bogor in encouraging the creation of good managerial performance. In general, onlone entrepreneurs in the city of Bogor who have used the concept of management financial information systems, on average, are ready to face global competition in this disruptive era. They realise that challenges and competition occur not only among fellow online entrepreneurs, but will also continue to compete with conventional entrepreneurs. So with the core they are fully aware of the managerial performance that they must develop and improve every time. The research used descriptive qualitative methods, data extraction was carried out by literacy studies and direct examination in the field on online entrepreneurs in Bogor City.
Responsible Artficial Intelligence: a guide for deliberation
Authors: Dilhac Marc-Antoine , Mai Vincent , Mörch Carl-Maria , Noiseau Pauline
Published: August 2024

The OBVIA's Deliberation function and Algora Lab, in partnership with CIFAR, have developed a deliberation guide entitled "Responsible Artificial Intelligence: a Guide for Deliberation" which aims to equip participants for public deliberations organized on artificial intelligence (AI). The deployment of AI affects all of us and raises ethical and political questions that should be the subject of public deliberation. To do so, it is essential to consolidate levels of digital literacy among citizens, which translates into informing and helping citizens to better understand the issues involved around accountability in the development of AI and to participate in public deliberations on the principles and standards of its deployment. The purpose of this guide is precisely to make AI and related ethical issues accessible, and to provide an introduction to deliberation on the ethics of AI. This guide also aims to equip communities to organize their own deliberations on AI and the deployment of digital technologies in their social environment.
Use of facial recognition by police forces in the public space in Quebec and Canada : elements of comparison with the United States and Europe : English summary
Authors: Castets-Renard Céline , Guiraud Émilie , Avril-Gagnon Jacinthe
Published: August 2024

This document presents, in the form of an executive summary and recommendations, the main issues in the use of facial recognition by law enforcement agencies in the public space in Quebec and Canada, in comparison with other provinces, Europe and the United States. In a context where the use of this technology is increasingly in question, it is advisable to conduct a reflection prior to its deployment, in order to eliminate or minimize the risks incurred, in particular for individual rights and freedoms. The main objectives of the document are then: To enlighten legislators on what this technology is and the risks involved, in particular the risks of infringing on individual rights and freedoms protected by the Charters of Canada and Quebec. To present the solutions already implemented to consider those that minimize the risks and intrusion of this technology on privacy, in order to set the conditions for transparency and better social acceptability.
Pengaruh Harga Terhadap Keputusan Memilih Sekolah Pada Bimbam Smart Unit Ciparung Purwakarta (Studi Kasus Bimbam Smart Unit Ciparung)
Authors: Widiawati  , Syahmurman Faizal
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada BIMBAM SMART unit Ciparung  Purwakarta yang dinaungi oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Az-zahra Indonesia yang merupakan lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini. Berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan di Indonesia menyebabkan semakin ketat persaingan yang terjadi antar lembaga pendidikan. Berdasarkan data jumlah murid pada sekolah BIMBAM SMART unit Ciparung Purwakarta setiap tahunnya mengalami penurunan jumlah murid disetiap tahunnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan memilih sekolah pada BIMBAM SMART unit Ciparung, metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan metode survey. Untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Harga terhadap Keputusan Memilih Sekolah pada BIMBAM SMART unit Ciparung Purwakarta digunakan teknik analisis regresi, linier dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara Harga terhadap Keputusan Memilih Sekolah pada BIMBAM SMART unit Ciparung Purwakarta  adalah sebesar 79,8% sedangkan sisanya 20,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain.
Dokumentation i förskolan – en innehållsanalys av förskolans styrdokument i Finland och Sverige
Authors: Still Johanna , Svanbäck-Laaksonen Mikaela , Bäckman Kerstin , Eriksson Anna
Published: August 2024

Syftet med artikeln är att bredda och fördjupa förståelsen för hur dokumentation gestaltas i de finländska och svenska styrdokumenten i relation till förskolläraruppdraget. En kvalitativ summerande innehållsanalys har använts i syfte att förstå den kontextuella användningen av dokumentation i förskolans styrdokument. I resultatet presenteras de nyckelord och teman som framkommit i analysarbetet av styrdokumentens skrivningar om dokumentation. Temapresentationerna visar hur dokumentation kan förstås i relation till läraruppdraget. En slutsats som dras av denna studie är att dokumentationsarbetet påverkas av förståelsen av förskollärares uppdrag och professionskunskaper. Detta innefattar medvetenhet om formuleringar i styrdokumenten och de båda perspektiven av professionalism ”utifrån och in” samt ”inifrån och ut”, i relation till dokumentation och läraruppdraget.
Documentation in preschool – the teaching assignment and teaching profession in Finland and Sweden
This article aims to broaden and deepen the understanding of how Finnish and Swedish governing documents for preschool highlight documentation in relation to the teaching assignment. A qualitative summative content analysis was used in order to understand the contextual use of documentation. The results show keywords and themes on documentation in the analyzed documents and the presentation of themes show how documentation can be understood in relation to the teaching assignment. One conclusion drawn from the present study is that the understanding of the teaching assignment and the teachers’ professional knowledge affect the documentation work. This includes awareness of formulations in governing documents and the ability to relate to the two perspectives of professionalism "outside in” and "inside out” in relation to the documentation and teaching assignment.
COMMON CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES: SOFTWARE BUGS, WEAK PASSWORDS, MISCONFIGURATIONS, SOCIAL ENGINEERING
Authors:   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Management Information Systems, College of Business, Lamar University, Texas, USA, Hasan Mahmudul , Rozony Farhana Zaman ,   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Management Information Systems, College of Business, Lamar University, Texas, USA, Kamruzzaman Md ,   PhD Candidate, Faculty Of Management, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia, Uddin Md Kazi Shahab ,   Master’s of Science in Information Technology, Washington University of Science and Technology, Virginia, USA
Published: August 2024

This systematic review examines the most significant cybersecurity vulnerabilities, employing the PRISMA methodology to analyze findings from a comprehensive selection of 150 recent research articles. The study identifies and explores key vulnerabilities, including phishing, compromised credentials, poor encryption, misconfigurations, malicious insiders, ransomware, and exploited trust relationships. The findings highlight the persistent prevalence of phishing and compromised credentials, driven by evolving attacker tactics and the increasing complexity of remote work environments. Technical vulnerabilities such as inadequate encryption and misconfigurations remain critical issues, emphasizing the need for stringent security protocols and continuous monitoring. Malicious insiders continue to pose substantial risks, necessitating robust access controls and comprehensive employee education. The review also underscores the growing sophistication of ransomware attacks, particularly those employing double extortion tactics, and the significant threat posed by compromised trust relationships between organizations. The study concludes that a holistic approach, integrating advanced technical defenses with human-centric strategies, is essential for enhancing cybersecurity resilience and protecting sensitive information in an ever-evolving digital landscape.
Emerging Trends in Financial Security Research: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions
Authors:   MS Business Analytics, Trine University, USA, Chowdhury Rakibul Hasan , Reza Jafrin ,   Business Analytics, Trine University, USA, Akash Tanvir Rahman ,   Business Analytics, Trine University, USA
Published: August 2024

In the evolving landscape of financial security, the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing sophistication of cyber threats necessitate an examination of emerging trends, innovations, and challenges. This paper explores the latest developments in financial security, focusing on technological innovations such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and quantum computing, which are shaping the future of the field. It discusses key challenges including the evolving cyber threat landscape, regulatory and compliance issues, and ethical considerations. Additionally, the paper identifies innovative solutions such as next-generation authentication methods, Zero Trust architecture, and advanced encryption techniques, while highlighting future research directions and policy implications. By providing a comprehensive review of current trends and future possibilities, this research aims to offer insights into how financial institutions can adapt to an increasingly complex security environment.
MEMBANGUN BRAND IMAGE DALAM KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT PADA BISNIS HOSPITALITY DI PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Toendan Rita Yuanita , Hansly Hansly , Peridawaty Peridawaty
Published: August 2024

Pendampingan brand image untuk usaha hospitality di Palangka Raya bertujuan untuk membantu pelaku usaha memahami dan mengelola citra brand mereka dengan lebih efektif. Kegiatan pendampingan meliputi pelatihan dan workshop, sesi konsultasi individual, audit brand dan analisis kebutuhan, serta pemantauan dan evaluasi berkala. Pelatihan ini merupakan kegiatan pengabian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dasar tentang brand image, pemasaran, dan manajemen reputasi, sementara konsultasi individual membantu usaha merancang strategi brand yang spesifik dan relevan. Audit brand dan analisis kebutuhan membantu menilai kondisi brand saat ini dan menentukan langkah-langkah strategis. Manfaat dari pendampingan ini diberikan pada igas jenis usaha hospitality di Palangka Raya meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, perbaikan strategi brand, peningkatan kualitas layanan, daya saing yang lebih baik, adaptasi terhadap tren pasar, dan pengelolaan krisis yang lebih efektif. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan pendampingan brand image memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan dan pertumbuhan usaha hospitality di Palangka Raya, dengan membantu mereka membangun dan mempertahankan brand image yang kuat dan menarik.
Ethical Guidelines and News Reporting in Pakistani English Newspapers: Critical Stylistics and Corpus Linguistics Analysis
Authors: Ahmed Nazir , Aram Azam Lubna , Jahan Mudasar
Published: August 2024

Media is a potent source of disseminating news in the present era. So, news regarding violence against Women (VAW) is not an exception. The objective of the present study is to examine how news of VAW is portrayed in the English newspapers of Pakistan. The patterns to portrayal of news regarding VAW are based on gendered landscapes through the predictable images of gender identities, which ultimately leads to inequality and biasness against women. The present study investigated the news regarding VAW published in the newspapers. VAW is also generally known as domestic violence. The researchers conducted a discourse analysis of five English newspapers and collected 510 news reports regarding VAW published during 2017 and 2018. In order to make the findings objective and replicable, the researchers used Critical Stylistics (Lesley Jeffries, 2010a) and Sketch Engine, a computer-based corpus software. Findings suggested that the ethical guidelines proposed by various journalist organization were flagrantly violated. These violations involve revealing the victims’ identity i.e., age, location, and even slantingly holding the victims responsible for the violence. The researchers discovered that these unethical practices may result in inappropriate and stereotypical narratives about women. Therefore, it becomes necessary for the media to uphold the ethical considerations to assure the appropriate understanding of VAW and its severity.
Analysis of Clinical Competencies among Staff Nurses Regarding Pressure Ulcer Management
Authors: Junejo Zafarullah , Bano Channar Husan , Zakarya Muhammad , Ali Talpur Mushtaque , Channa Sheerin , Aghani Shaista
Published: August 2024

Pressure Ulcer (PU) development continues to be a significant issue for at-risk patients. These ulcers are classified as "never events" since they are preventable and should "never" occur. Managing pressure ulcers is considered a sign of quality nursing care, and nurses must possess comprehensive information about the latest evidence-based practices about pressure ulcers. To analyze the clinical competencies regarding pressure ulcer management among staff nurses. A self-administered questionnaire was used in a descriptive, cross-sectional study to analyze the clinical competencies of 74 nurses from Liaquat University Hospital about pressure. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistical methods (frequency and percentage). The total population consisted of 74 staff nurses. Female respondents were 66.2%, and males were 33.8%. Most participants were within the 26-35 age range (43.2%). Work areas encompassed diverse specialties, with significant representation in ICU (16.2%) and medicine (17.6%), among others. Experience levels were also varied, with substantial proportions having 1-5 years (39.2%) and 5- 10 years (43.2%) of experience. The study revealed the nurses' capabilities in this area, revealing their strengths and areas needing improvement. By addressing these insights through focused educational programs and training, the quality of patient care and outcomes in pressure ulcer management could be improved. Moreover, initiatives aimed at fostering gender diversity and supporting professional growth, including pursuing advanced degrees, may strengthen the competency of nursing staff in this vital aspect of patient care.
Single National Curriculum English 2020 Implementation Determinants: Intended and Enacted Curriculum Perspective at Primary Level in Punjab
Authors: Abbas Sherazi Shahid , Nawaz Haq
Published: August 2024

The current study was designed to determine the gap between the intended curriculum and enacted SNC English 2020 implementation determinants: instructional materials, teaching methods, formative assessment techniques, and professional development. The study was quantitative and descriptive based on the survey method. A self-developed questionnaire was used to collect the data from the teachers in Punjab. Five English curriculum experts ensured the content validity of questionnaires, and reliability was calculated employing Cronbach’s Alpha score of .926. A simple random sampling technique was used to collect from a sample of 268 teachers. The collected data were analyzed employing descriptive and inferential statistics. The result of the study revealed that overall, 62% of the curriculum was implemented, and a 38% gap existed. The results declared that 54% of instructional materials were in use and a 46% gap existed. The results affirmed that 59% of teaching methods were in use and 41% of the gap existed. The results showed that 62% of teachers were trained, and a 38% gap existed. The results asserted that 71% of formative assessment strategies were in use, and a 29% gap existed. Furthermore, results delineated a significant difference in locale regarding teaching methods and teachers’ professional development. Based on the study results, it was recommended that the government should provide funds for English instructional materials and English curriculum-based teacher training on using instructional materials, teaching methods, and assessment. The education department and head teachers may bind teachers to use English curriculum-based implementation guidelines.
Kedudukan Hukum Justice Collaborator dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia
Authors: Aditya Redaya  , Helvis Helvis  , I Made Kantikha  , Nardiman Nardiman
Published: August 2024

Justice collaborators play an important role in law enforcement. The role or function of a justice collaborator includes disclosing a criminal act or the impending occurrence of a criminal act, so that the return of assets resulting from criminal acts can be achieved to the state, providing information to law enforcement officials, providing testimony in the judicial process. The aim of this research is to analyze the legal position of justice collaborators in the criminal justice legal system in Indonesia. This research uses a type of normative juridical research by analyzing primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of the research are that the legal position of justice collaborator has a very important role in uncovering a well-organized criminal act, or a particular criminal case, so that the suspect or defendant's request to become a justice collaborator must be granted. considered based on the evidence at trial in this case. It is within the judge's authority to grant the justice collaborator's request, because this will affect the sentence. In conclusion, justice collaborators are not regulated in the criminal procedural law book in Indonesia, but are regulated in Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims, as well as Joint Regulations for Law Enforcement Officials and Witness and Victim Protection Institutions concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Complainant, Reporting Witness and Perpetrator Witness Working Together.
Prinsip Jaminan Hukum Sebagai Jaminan Sertifikasi Tanda Tangan Elektronik
Authors: Rizqi Robi Ali Sodiqin
Published: August 2024

Technological developments by international organizations see the need for recognition and regulation of legal certainty in the field of information technology, regarding electronic transactions with digital signatures. Legal certainty regulates clearly and logically, which means there is clarity and firmness in the application of law to e-signature regulations, and e-signature certification to guarantee legal certainty. Regulations on the use of e-signatures are regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Recognition of electronic signatures as valid legal evidence and electronic certification providers. The use of e-Signature is also regulated in implementing laws and regulations, namely Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, including the introduction of electronic signatures as a legal instrument, electronic signatures as a means of authentication and verification, data for creating electronic signatures , electronic signature signing process, electronic certification organizer. To use electronic signatures, you need to choose a company that has received certification and can operate globally without having to worry about document security.
Strategi Pemasaran Oleh Rumah Sakit Melalui Penyelenggaraan Medical Tourism
Authors: Budi Prabowo
Published: August 2024

Emerging global competition in the industry of health is possible for patients from the country more proceed On do journey to a country to develop by getting maintenance quality medical _ tall And with affordable prices. _  Medical Tourism as part of Strategy Marketing House Sick in the Tourism Area. Writing This explains Medical Tourism and strategy marketing hospital in Indonesia. Study  This aim is to analyze the readiness of House Sick, government, and travel agency tours in service tour medical. House Sick as a business private use various strategy For interesting more Lots patient or customers, like creating room therapy in a hybrid hotel (home-designed pain _ For comfort patient international ). House Sick Also compile strategy marketing For direct patient And customer as well as identify three strategies the is with connect to patient potential through a visit to the country origin, employ intermediary journey medical And compile 'medical check-up' package for person healthy.