bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Public effect of the 2022 Colorectal Cancer Awareness Campaign delivered through a metaverse platform
Authors: Lee Tae-Gyun , Song Gil-Hyeon , Ahn Hong-min , Oh Heung-Kwon , Byun Moonkyoung , Han Eon Chul , Kim Sohyun , Kim Chang Woo , Kim Hye Jin , Hong Samin , Song Kee-Ho , Kim Chan Wook , Cho Yong Beom ,   on behalf of the Public Relations Committee of the Korean Society of Coloproctology (KSCP)
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The Korean Society of Coloproctology has been conducting Colorectal Cancer Awareness Campaign, also known as the Gold Ribbon Campaign, every September since 2007. The 2022 campaign was held through a metaverse platform targeting the younger age group under the slogan of raising awareness of early-onset colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to analyze the impact of the 2022 campaign on a metaverse platform.Methods: Anonymized survey data were collected from participants in the metaverse campaign from September 1 to 15, 2022. The satisfaction score of the participants was evaluated by sex, age group, and previous campaign participation status.Results: During the campaign, 2,770 people visited the metaverse. Among them, 455 people participated in the survey (response rate, 16.4%). Approximately 95% of the participants reported being satisfied with the information provided by the campaign, understood the necessity of undergoing screening for and prevention of early-onset CRC, and were familiar with the structure of the metaverse. The satisfaction score for campaign information tended to decrease as the participants’ age increased. When the participants’ overall level of satisfaction with the metaverse platform was assessed, teenagers scored particularly lower than the other age groups. The satisfaction scores for CRC information provided in the metaverse, as well as the scores for recognizing the seriousness and necessity of screening for early-onset CRC, indicated a high positive tendency (P<0.001).Conclusion: Most of the 2022 Gold Ribbon Campaign participants were satisfied with the metaverse platform. Medical society should pay attention to increasing participation in and satisfaction with future public campaigns.
¿Todos los caminos conducen a Pekín? La política de Joe Biden hacia América Latina y el Caribe
Authors: Castro Alegría Rafael F.
Published: April 2023

El presidente estadounidense, Joe Biden, ha dicho que Estados Unidos está de vuelta (America is back). Sin embargo, las implicaciones de ese regreso han sido bastante diversas para cada región del mundo. Para América Latina ciertamente ha implicado una retórica menos agresiva y racista en comparación con la de la presidencia de Donald Trump. No obstante, cabe preguntarse si, más allá del tono, ha habido cambios de fondo en la política de Estados Unidos hacia la región. Aún más, es importante entender cuáles son los factores que han impulsado esos cambios o continuidades de la política estadounidense hacia América Latina, y si estos factores están aquí para quedarse o son coyunturales de esta administración. En ese sentido, este texto se concentra en dilucidar la política de Biden hacia América Latina y proponer una interpretación de los factores que la direccionan y la limitan. En particular, se ilustra cómo se ve moldeada por la competencia estratégica con China, por los cambios ideológicos en las presidencias latinoamericanas, y por las prioridades propias de la agenda doméstica estadounidense (como la migración y la transición energética). También se abordan las implicaciones de la política de Washington para una actuación internacional más autónoma de los países latinoamericanos y para la presencia de actores extrarregionales como la Unión Europea.
Ferit Edgü'nün "Perisiz Ev" Adlı Öyküsünde Bellek ve Mekân İlişkisi
Authors: TATLİ Meliha
Published: April 2023

Ferit Edgü Türk edebiyatında küçürek öykünün başarılı örneklerini vermekle tanınmanın yanı sıra şiir, öykü, roman ve deneme gibi türlerde de yazmış bir yazardır. İlk baskısını 1999 yılında yaptığı ve üç bölümden oluşan “İşte Deniz, Maria” adlı öykü kitabının ilk öyküsü olan “Perisiz Ev”, yazarın 1985’te yazdığı ev ve sahibi arasındaki fantastik bir hesaplaşmaya dayanır. Sahipleri tarafından terk edilen eve seneler sonra evin oğlu gelir ve içinde biriktirdiği öfkeyi, çocukluğuna dair yaşadığı geçmiş anılarını eve hesap sorarak dile getirir. Öyküde ev sahibinin erkek olması dışında kendisine dair pek bir bilgiye verilmez. Anlatıcı pozisyonunda olan ev sahibi belleğinde yer edinen ilk aşkını, oyunlarını ve bahçedeki ağaçlarını ev sayesinde hatırlamaya çalışır çünkü mekanın bellek üzerindeki işlevi insandan ayrı düşünülemez. İnsanın neyi hatırladığı kadar neyi nerde, hangi mekanlarda hatırladığı da önemlidir. Geçmişin şimdi de anlatılmasında ise bellek kavramı önemli bir çalışma alanı sunmaktadır. Bu yüzden anlatıcı sadece eski evine dönmez hatırladıkları ve belleğinde sakladıklarıyla birlikte geçmişine de döner. Bellek aracılığıyla geçmişi anımsamak veya çağırmak belli nesneler, kokular, mekanlar ve bunun gibi birçok şey üzerinden gelişir. Bellek, insan hatırladıkça yeniden ve yeniden inşa edilen bir kavramdır. Anlatıcı belleğin girdaplarında dolaşmak için doğup büyüdüğü ve aslında hiç unutmadığı eve dönmek zorunda kalmıştır. Mekanlar, belleği canlandırır ve hiç beklemediği anda kendisinin dahi unuttuğunu sandığı hatıralarla yüz yüze getirir. Bu çalışmada bellekte depolanan hatıraların mekan ve içindeki nesnelerle olan ilişkisi başlıklar altında incelenmiş ve mekanın varlığının aynı zamanda hatıraların varlığına işaret ettiği görülmüştür.
Aya Karsmak
Authors: AKSOYAK İ. Hakkı
Published: April 2023

Tarama Sözlüğü’nde “aya çalmak, aya çatlatmak, aya kakmak, aya öttürmek, el çatlatmak, el kakmak” gibi karşılıkları bulunan aya karsmak; “el çırpmak ve elleri birbirine vurarak ses çıkarmak” anlamına gelir. Söz konusu birleşik ibarenin ilk kelimesi el karsmak ve aya karsmak şeklinde değişirken karsmak fiili de bu isimlerle birleşik kelimeler oluşturmaktadır. karsmak fiili Osmanlı Türkçesi metinlerinde el veya aya karsmak biçiminde “alkışlamak” anlamıyla XIV-XVI. Yüzyıllar arasında kullanılmış; daha sonraki yıllarda kullanımdan düşmüştür. Karsmak, tarihi lehçelerden Kıpçakçada da yer almaktadır. Çağdaş lehçelerden Kırgızca’da ise “karmak” ve “tokuşmak” anlamıyla yaşamaktadır. Kelimenin ilk şekli olduğunu düşündüğümüz harıs, harsar ve hassar ise Yakutçada “tos vuruşmak, çarpışmak” anlamındadır. Harıs k-h değişimi ile karıs- daha sonra da orta hece düşmesi ile kars- şekline değişmiştir. Yakutça, Kırgızca ve Kıpçakçada görülen kelime, Osmanlı Türkçesinde de bir müddet yaşamakla birlikte varlığını sürdürememiştir. Bunun sebebi de sözcüğün yeterince bilinmemesi, kafiye ile seciye uygun sesler taşımaması ve onu çevreleyen kelimelerin azlığı ile açıklanabilir.
A Critical Review on the Introduction of the Pre-Interrogation System for Seizure and Search Warrants
Authors:   The Korean Association of Criminal Procedure Law, Jeong Oung-Seok
Published: April 2023

The court administration seems to be pushing to revise the criminal procedure rules in a way that allows the court to interrogate suspects and other related parties before issuing a search warrant. For the reason for the revision, seizure and search of electronic information are highly likely to infringe on privacy, freedom, and self-determination of information due to the nature of electronic information, so it is necessary to improve seizure and search practice in order to comply with the principle of screening and ensure the parties' participation in the procedure. Of course, it is difficult to denigrate the intention of the amendment to strengthen the protection of the basic rights of the people by strictly regulating the excessive seizure and search of investigative agencies. However, even if only the world's most advanced human rights protection system is collected and incorporated into our legislation, it would be difficult to evaluate it as a truly reasonable system if it excessively hinders the discovery of the truth or the legitimate purpose of the investigation procedure.
Besides, the purpose of the revision of the Criminal Procedure Rules is not simply to regulate the seizure and search warrant issuance procedures of district court judges, but to restrict the seizure and search procedures more strictly than originally planned. The revision may not seem to directly infringe on the basic rights of suspects or detainees, but it is difficult to conclude that if a warrant is issued by proceeding with a new procedure, it may result in infringement of the basic rights of suspects or detainees according to an unscheduled procedure.
In the 70th year of the Criminal Procedure Act, the constitutional consciousness that the sovereignty of the Republic of Korea lies with the people and all power comes from the people, is not the only issue of how to protect the people from state power (freedom from state) but now it is time to discuss and legislate. In other words, it is time to discuss victim-centered justice, which focuses on “minimizing misfortune” rather than “maximizing happiness,” aside from the question of how to control the fear of expanding public power. This is because as long as state power is viewed only as an infringer, it is difficult to prevent infringement of citizens who have to live under the flood of crimes every day. Now that the dictatorship has come to an end, I think it is time to “change the idea of looking at the country.”
In the end, while thoroughly guaranteeing the personal rights of suspects through the interrogation system(warrant substantive examination system) before arrest, it should be rejected to condemn or downplay the role(criminal investigation and prosecution) of investigative agencies for crime victims. This is why criminal proceedings should be centered on the two core values of “maintenance of the public interest of society” and “guarantee of individual human rights of citizens”.
Morphological and Anamnestic Features of Maxillary Sinus Cysts
Authors: Сакович А.Р. , Рожкова А.В.
Published: April 2023

Цель. Проведение сравнительного анализа морфологии кист верхнечелюстных пазух во взаимосвязи с данными анамнеза. Материалы и методы. Представлен анализ морфологии 91 кисты верхнечелюстных пазух с гистологическим исследованием стенок последних. Большинство пациентов (82,7%) были в возрасте до 45 лет. Результаты. Признаки фиброза/гиалиноза в стенке кист наиболее часто встречались при воспалении (51,6%), преобладающие клетки – нейтрофилы. При аллергическом процессе превалировал отек (80,0%) и эозинофильная инфильтрация. Морфология других клеток отличалась вариабельностью. Выводы. Хроническое латентное воспаление является возможным фактором образования кист в верхнечелюстных пазухах, также установлена возможная причинно-следственная связь между аллергическими заболеваниями дыхательного тракта и аллергической природой кист с преобладающей эозинофильной инфильтрацией их стенок.

Purpose. Comparative analysis of the morphology of maxillary sinus cysts in relation to history data. Materials and methods. The analysis of morphology 91 cysts of the maxillary sinuses with histological examination of the walls of the latter is presented. The majority of patients (82.7%) were under 45 years of age. Results. Signs of fibrosis/hyalinosis in the cysts wall were most common in inflammation (51.6%), the predominant cells being neutrophils. In allergic process, edema (80.0%) and eosinophilic infiltration prevailed. The morphology of other cells was variable. Conclusions. Chronic latent inflammation appears to be a possible factor in formation of cysts in the maxillary sinuses, and a possible causal relationship between allergic diseases of the respiratory tract and the allergic nature of cysts with predominant eosinophilic infiltration of their walls was also established.
Suggesting A Stochastic Measurement Tool for Determining Crime and Safety Indexes: Evidence from Turkey
Authors: ERDAL Hamit , KURTAY Kemal Gürol , DAĞISTANLI Hakan Ayhan
Published: April 2023

Crime is a phenomenon that disrupts the welfare and structure of society and has become an important problem in both developed and developing countries. In recent years, in parallel with the increasing rate of urbanization all over the world, there has also been a serious increase in crime rates. With the increase in crime rate, fear of crime has emerged among individual members of society. Fear of crime is the degree of anxiety an individual feels about the deterioration of the social structure. This degree of anxiety is expressed by crime and safety indexes today. In this study, a new measurement tool is proposed in order to eliminate the effects such as emotional preference, decision-making difficulty, etc. For this purpose, the Stochastic Multi-Criteria Acceptability Analysis-TRI (SMAA-TRI) method, in which the measurement can be made with interval and dispersed values, and the probability theory can be reflected as an effect on the decision analysis, has been utilized to measure the crime and safety indexes, determined by online survey up to now, because of the fact that the experts/participants had difficulties in expressing their preferences clearly during their evaluations. It was found that the index values obtained in the study are consistent with the results of the surveys conducted with thousands of people and that the SMAA-TRI method can be effectively used in determining the crime/safety indexes.
PERAN MODERASI PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA HUBUNGAN KOMPETENSI PENGELOLA, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA
Authors: Ridwan Mohammad , Santosa R. Ery W. A. , Suharto Sulistyo , Putri Anindya P. R. Z.
Published: April 2023

AbstrakPenelitianBini bertujuan mengujiBpengaruh moderasi partisipasi masyarakat pada hubungan kompetensi pengelolaBdana desa, sistemBpengendalian intern, pemanfaatanBteknologi informasi terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa. Objek penelitian pada kuasa pengguna anggaran dana desa di Kabupaten Rembang dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis data melalui pendekatanBPartial Least Square (PLS), dengan bantuan software, WarpPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pengelolaan dana desa, sistem pengendalian intern, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tidak memiliki berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa. Partisipasi masyarakat memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif sebagai variabel moderasi antara kompetensi pengelola danaBdesa terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa, partisipasi masyarakat memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif sebagai variabel moderasi antara sistem pengendalian intern, xpemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa.Kata Kunci: Partisipasi Masyarakat, Akuntabilitas, Dana DesaAbstractThis study examines the influence of village fund management requirements, internal system control, and information technology utilization on the accountability of village fund management with community participation as a moderating variable. The object of research is the power of village fund users in Rembang Regency using a purposive sampling method. The research method used is the method of data analysis through the Partial Least Square, (PLS) approach, with, the help of WarpPLS software. The results of the study show that village fund management competencies, internal control systems, and the use of information technology have no effect on the accountability of village fund management. Community participation has a significant negative effect as a moderating variable of competence of village fund managers on village fund management accountability, community participation has a significant positive effect as a moderating variable of internal control systems, and use of information technology on village fund management accountability.Keywords: Community Participation, Accountability, Village Funds
ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF THE ASPHALT PAVEMENT TEMPERATURE REGIMES FOR PURPOSES OF THE FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT DESIGNING
Authors:   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Tereshchenko Tetyana
Published: April 2023

Introduction. The introduction to the paper describes the impact of critical temperatures and temperature loadings on the performance of the asphalt pavement layer and also on the entire flexible road pavement construction. Problem statement. The issues of the paper concern significant aspects of the pavement temperature regimes prediction used in various systems of the flexible road pavement designing. Purpose. The main goal of the paper is to review and compare the flexible road pavement designing approaches based on predicted temperatures of the asphalt pavement layer which may be reached under critical road pavement operating conditions. Results. The application of the theory of thermal diffusion as the framework for the description of establishing the asphalt pavement layer temperature equilibrium was reviewed. As it is assumed, when the maximum asphalt pavement layer temperature is reached exists the equilibrium between outgoing and incoming flows such as outgoing and incoming longwave radiation, shortwave incoming radiation, convection losses and heat transfer. After wide investigations carried out by an SHR program, the maximum asphalt pavement layer temperatures calculated on that heat flows balance were proposed to be used in the flexible road pavement designing. Also, the results of investigations carried out to develop the proposed theory of temperature equilibrium were analyzed and it was stated that under certain meteorological conditions the maximum asphalt pavement layer temperature will not be accompanied by the temperature equilibrium; the subsequent redistribution of heat flows may led to the values of temperature that significantly overcome the calculated maximum.
Machine Learning Use-Cases in C-ITS Applications
Authors: Bereczki Norman , Simon Vilmos
Published: April 2023

In recent years, the development of Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) have witnessed significant growth thus improving the smart transportation concept. The ground of the new C-ITS applications are machine learning algorithms. The goal of this paper is to give a structured and comprehensive overview of machine learning use-cases in the field of C-ITS. It reviews recent novel studies and solutions on CITS applications that are based on machine learning algorithms. These works are organised based on their operational area, including self-inspection level, inter-vehicle level and infrastructure level. The primary objective of this paper is to demonstrate the potential of artificial intelligence in enhancing C-ITS applications.
Closed-loop Orchestration for Cloud-native Mobile IPv6
Authors: Leiter Ákos , Lami Edina , Hegyi Attila , Varga József , Bokor László
Published: April 2023

With the advent of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software-Defined Networking (SDN), every network service type faces significant challenges induced by novel requirements. Mobile IPv6, the well-known IETF standard for network-level mobility management, is not an exemption. Cloud-native Mobile IPv6 has acquired several new capabilities due to the technological advancements of NFV/SDN evolution. This paper presents how automatic failover and scaling can be envisioned in the context of cloud-native Mobile IPv6 with closed-loop orchestration on the top of the Open Network Automation Platform. Numerical results are also presented to indicate the usefulness of the new operational features (failover, scaling) driven by the cloud-native approach and highlight the advantages of network automation in virtualized and softwarized environments.
The Iconographic Exploitation of the Urban Space for the Amplification of the Symbols of the Camorra. The Case of Spanish Quarters, Naples, Italy
Authors: De Falco Stefano , Cerutti Stefania , Fiorentino Giulia
Published: April 2023

This contribution is inspired by a current scenario regarding the city of Naples, Italy, where a strong popular uprising is underway against local institutions that are destroying the Camorra murals celebrating its “heroes” died in “war”. These events are very interesting to analyse the theme of the iconographic exploitation of urban space by the criminal part of society in order to amplify the identity symbols of a tribal structure such as the Camorra. While on the one hand the analysis aims to show the positive response of civil society and institutions in eradicating these celebratory icons of evil, on the other hand the research intends to emphasise the profound and worrying systemic modification of public space according to subjective and negative canons that, however, are also shared by some intellectuals and even an administrative court.
Belonging and Unbelonging in Literary Geography: a Comparative Approach to Johann Koppelstätter’s and Arturo Manzini’s Place-based Detective Fiction
Authors: Gabellieri Nicola
Published: April 2023

The concept of a sense of belonging to a place has long been the subject of attention in geographical studies. Scholars have consistently highlighted the ability of literary works to convey a spatial sense of belonging on the part of protagonists and authors, as well as to foreground landscape elements that may reveal the characters’ personalities. Within this framework of research, the paper calls attention to the specular concept of estrangement, or unbelonging: a literary geographical quality that characterizes certain novels. A comparative analysis is presented between two different cycles of detective novels set in the Italian alpine areas. Specific elements of the landscape, the social milieu, and the authors’ psychology that might convey such a sense of belonging are identified and categorized. The analysis shows how the relationship between the protagonists and the space in a novel can be based on a sense of estrangement that plays a role in signifying the characters’ psychology and personality. In conclusion, it is proposed to consider the absence of the sense of belonging to place as a literary quality and element of agency within an intra-textual analysis of literary geography.
Surgical Injury of the Common Bile Duct
Authors: Moufid Doctor Abdellah , Rahal Mssrouri , Jalil Mdaghri , lahlou khalid , Said Benamar , Abdellatif Settaf
Published: April 2023

Operative trauma to the biliary tract represents the most dreaded complication during a common and often considered benign cholecystectomy. 23 cases of biliary trauma were collected through a retrospective study conducted between 2012 and 2022 in the visceral surgery department B of the Avicenne University Hospital in Rabat. The mean age was 50 years. The F/M sex ratio was 3.6 with a major female predominance. Acute cholecystitis, pyocholecystitis, obesity, and anatomical variations were the main risk factors found in our patients. For 4 patients, the diagnosis was made intraoperatively upon discovery of bile in the surgical field. For 19 patients, the trauma was discovered postoperatively, with findings such as obstructive jaundice (12 patients), bilioma (3 patients), bile peritonitis (1 patient), and external biliary fistula (1 patient). Paraclinical investigations deployed included abdominal ultrasound performed in 56.5% of cases, endoscopic ultrasound in 17.4%, computed tomography in 21.6%, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in 34.7%, and retrograde cholangiography in 39% of cases. The latter two were the most contributory in making the diagnosis. Repair methods varied from simple surgical drainage for 2 patients, to suturing of the bile duct on a Kehr drain for 2 cases, to hepaticojejunostomy for 17 cases. Only one case could not be repaired due to complicated bile cirrhosis. Long-term outcomes were favorable for 52.4% of cases, with a median follow-up of 13 months. Secondary stenosis was reported in only one case. Prevention and adherence to surgical rules during cholecystectomy remain the best means of avoiding these traumas.
Proper Timing for Administration of Prophylactic Intravenous Antibiotics for Elective Surgical Procedures
Authors: Odah Ala , Alhusban Hussein , Kaff Abdullah Abu , Alkhawaldeh Feras , Alwraikat Sa'ad , Alshoufeen Saed
Published: April 2023

Background: Preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis is administering antibiotics before performing surgery to help decrease the risk of postoperative infections. The antibiotic selected should only cover the likely pathogens. It should be given at the correct time. The timing of antibiotic administration may vary, but the goal of administering preoperative systemic prophylactic antibiotics is to have the concentration in the tissues at its highest at the start and during surgery. The literature supports at least 30 minutes, but no greater than 60 minutes before the skin incision is made to the optimal timing for the preoperative administration of most commonly used antibiotics. Aims and Objectives: To obtain precise information on the optimal time window for surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis (SAP). Methodology: A retrospective observational study design was used to investigate the effect of timing of SAP on the risk of surgical site infection (SSI) from September 2021 until September 2022. Patients with Inguinal hernia who performed elective inguinal hernia repair were eligible for enrollment in the study. The risk of SSI was compared between patients, categorized by the time interval between SAB administration and incision, and adjusted for confounding through Univariate Analysis logistic regression. Hakeem data base was used to collect the required data. This study was performed in King Hussein Medical Center (KHMC) at the Royal Medical Services in Amman/Jordan. Results: Data included in the current study was collected for the period between September 2021 until September 2022, in which 500 patients were randomly assigned into two arms; Patients in arm A received the in a time window of 60 to 30 minutes before the scheduled incision while Patients in arm B received the antibiotics in time window of less than 30 minutes to 0 minutes before the scheduled incision. In 52% of the procedures, SAP was administered within 60 minutes before incision Inpatient and ...........
Neuromeningeal Tuberculosis in Children: The Role of Imaging in 20 Cases
Authors: Bouktib Y. , Abidine Abidine , Basraoui D. , Jalals H.
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Neuromeningeal tuberculosis in children remains a particularly worrying public health problem in developing countries. The aim of our work is to illustrate and show the essential interest of imaging (CT-MRI) in the positive diagnosis and follow-up of this pathology. Materiel and Methods: This is a retrospective study of a series of 20 cases of neuromeningeal tuberculosis, collected in the Department of Pediatrics A and Radiology of the Mother and Child Hospital of the Mohammed VI University Hospital Center of Marrakech over a period of 7 years (2012-2017). Brain CT was performed in all patients and brain MRI in 5 patients. Results: The average age of our patients was 5 years and 9 months and 40% were aged between 1 and 5 years, with a female predominance, Sex-ratio of 0.6. Fever and vomiting were the most frequent signs. Disturbances of consciousness were found in 86.6%. Brain CT was pathological in 93.3% of cases, with hydrocephalus (55%), meningitis (20%), tuberculomas (15%), spontaneous hyperdensity of the basal cisterns (14.2%). Brain MRI was pathological in all patients, with quadri-ventricular hydrocephalus and cortico- subcortical atrophy (40%). Conclusion: Neuromeningeal localization in children remains, in Morocco, a frequent and serious condition especially in infants, hence the need for early diagnosis and management. The interest of brain imaging in the diagnosis of tuberculosis is certain, since it allows the identification of lesions and complications that are sometimes asymptomatic.
Severe Periodontitis and Multiples Root Surface Decays caused by a Neglected Erich Arch Bars: A Case Report
Authors: Lahrach Mohamed , Aziz Zakaria , Jaifi Abdelghaour , Nini Khaoula , Mohamed Elbouihi , Hattab Nadia Mansouri
Published: April 2023

Alveolodental trauma is frequent, especially in children, and a quick and precise diagnosis associated with an adequate management is the guarantee of good outcomes. The treatment of alveolodental trauma must comply with the guidelines; this treatment is based on reduction, immobilization and monitoring, immobilization can be achieved by rigid or flexible means. Rigid means lead to more complications, on the healing and on the dental and periodontal structures, flexible means allow a physiological movement of the teeth what favors the healing, here we presented a case of severe damage caused by an Erich arch bars neglected for 11 years, and which was set up initially in a 7 years old child under local anesthesia, as a means of rigid immobilization of a maxillary and mandibular alveolodental fracture. The latest publications emphasize the psychological impact of these traumas on children and their families, and the need for support and reassurance. The latest guidelines of the international association of dental trauma recommend flexible splints for all types of alveolar trauma including alveolar fractures.
Intraorbital Cavernous Hemangioma: Rare Cause of Exophthalmos
Authors: Bouktib Y. , Abidine E. , Boutakioute B. , Hajjami A. El , Amenzouy F. , Idrissi M.F. Amenzouy Ouali , Guennouni N. Cherif Idrissi El
Published: April 2023

Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma refers to a locally aggressive benign vascular tumor composed of vasogenic and myofibroblastic elements, representing between 0.05% and 0.5% of all head and neck tumors. Here, we report a case of a 21-year-old patient with no particular personal or familial pathological history, who presented with recurrent epistaxis and anterior rhinorrhea and headaches for 1 year. Nasofibroscopy revealed a mass filling the entire left nasal cavity, streaked with blood. A face MRI revealed a highly vascularized and lytic nasopharyngeal tumor infiltrating the deep left lateral facial spaces with the beginning of endocranial infiltration, supplied by the homolateral maxillary artery, initially suggestive of a nasopharyngeal fibroma. Preoperative arteriography showed a voluminous vascular blush at the arterial time to the nasopharyngeal projection with branches arising from the left external and internal carotid arteries and multiple arterial shunts (between the left internal and maxillary carotid arteries), thus contradicting embolization. Early diagnosis is important as it is associated with a high risk of morbidity, but advances in imaging and surgical treatment methods have modified the sites associated with high morbidity risk.
Permainan Petualangan Avengers pada Pembelajaran Sistem Koordinat
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul
Published: April 2023

Laporan karya inovasi pembelajaran ini bertujuan:  1)  menjelaskan apa itu permainan petualangan Avengers dan langkah-langkah permainannya;   dan  2)  permainan Petualangan Avengers dapat memberikan  pemahaman peserta didik  kelas VIII H  pada materi   Sistem  Koordinat. Games  and  Learn (bermain dan belajar) adalah salah satu metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran ini.  Pembelajaran yang berfokus pada keaktifan  peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan masalah mereka melalui permainan yang menarik. Permainan ini dinamakan  “Petualangan Avengers”; permainan dengan menggunakan alat  yang terdiri dari:  1) papan bidang koordinat; 2)  tokoh-tokoh Avengers sebagai pemainnya;  3)  dua dadu warna;  4)  kartu jawaban  dan  5) tabel kendali pemain. Langkah-langkah pembelajaran Games and Learn yang diterapkan adalah: 1) penyajian kelas; 2) bekerja dalam kelompok; 3) permainan;  4)  Evaluasi dan   5)  kesimpulan. Permainan Petualangan Avengers  dilakukan di kelas VIII H  SMP Negeri 3 Demak; dengan 32 peserta didik yang heterogen; 16 peserta didik laki-laki dan 16 peserta didik perempuan. Simpulan karya inovasi ini adalah 1) langkah-langkah bermain Petualangan Avengers adalah  menyiapkan media permainan; menyepakati tokoh-tokoh yang digunakan; pemain melemparkan dadu untuk mendapatkan titik koordinat; melangkah sesuai dengan titik koordinat; menuliskan langkah yang dilakukannya dalam kartu jawaban; dan menempelkannya dalam tabel kendali; dan 2)  dengan bermain petualangan Avengers; peserta didik kelas VIII H dapat memahami materi Sistem Koordinat terutama pada sub materi posisi titik terhadap titik pusat dan posisi titik terhadap titik lain. Hasil penelitian didapat 98% peserta didik  aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dan 100% peserta didik mendapatkan nilai di atas KKM 73.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Ajar Pewarisan Sifat dengan Media Pembelajaran Tuan Simahi
Authors: Utomo Mulyo
Published: April 2023

Pembelajaran menyenangkan dapat diartikan sebagai pembelajaran yang dapat menarik perhatian siswa dengan berbagai metode yang diterapkan, sehingga saat pembelajaran berlangsung siswa tidak merasa bosan. Pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 3 Demak terutama kelas IXH belum sepenuhnya membuat siswa merasa senang untuk melakukannya, sehingga pada saat proses pembelajaran perhatian siswa terhadap pembelajaran tidak optimal dan hasil belajar siswa masih di bawah Kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 71. Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar IPA Pokok Bahasan pewarisan sifat bagi siswa kelas IXH SMP Negeri 3 Demak pada semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran Tuan Simahi yang merupakan akronim Kartu Pewarisan Sifat Makhluk Hidup. Penelitian ini dengan menngunakan media Tuan Simahi yang dilakukan oleh kelompok dalam bentuk permainan (games) untuk mewujudkan pembelajaran yang aktif, kreatif, efektif, dan menyenangkan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 2 siklus. Siklus I pembelajaran menggunakan 1 (satu ) jenis Tuan Simahi sedangkan siklus II menggunakan 3 (tiga) jenis Tuan Simahi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan penilaian pada tiap siklus dapat kesimpulan bahwa dengan penggunaan media pembelajaran Tuan Simahi dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa. Keaktifan siswa mengalami peningkatan di setiap siklus, dengan rata-rata persentase siklus I sebesar 25 % dan siklus II 35%. Hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata hasil evaluasi belajar sebelum tindakan yang hanya mencapai 60, pada siklus I sebesar 70 dan pada siklus II sebesar 75. Aktivitas guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu rata-rata pada siklus I sebesar 2,2 dan pada siklus II  sebesar 3,5. Dengan menerapkan pembelajaran menggunakan media pembelajaran Tuan Simahi Pokok Bahasan Pewarisan Sifat kelas IX H SMP Negeri 3 Demak Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 dapat disimpulkan bahwa keaktifan siswa mengalami peningkatan di setiap siklus, dengan rata-rata persentase sebagai siklus I sebesar 25 % dan siklus II 35%.
Las ruinas
Authors: Cataldo Sanguinetti Gustavo
Published: April 2023

El artículo explora la forma estética de las ruinas como una poética del tiempo donde se articulan fuerzas contrapuestas que configuran una singular vivencia de la historicidad humana. Orientándose por las indicaciones de Martin Heidegger y Georg Simmel, reflexiona acerca de valor estético-existencial de las ruinas y su réplica subjetiva en el sentimiento de nostalgia, así como su importancia para el reconocimiento de la unidad narrativa de la existencia humana.
Luciana Martínez y Esteban Ponce. El genio en el siglo XVIII || Viviana Suñol y Lidia Raquel Miranda. La educación en la filosofía antigua
Authors: Casís María Nidia , Vecchio Ariel
Published: April 2023

Luciana Martínez y Esteban Ponce (eds.). El genio en el siglo xviii. Barcelona: Herder Editorial, 2022, 334 páginas.
Viviana Suñol y Lidia Raquel Miranda (eds.). La educación en la filosofía antigua. Ética, retórica y arte en la formación del ciudadano. Buenos Aires: Miño y Dávila, 2020, 256 páginas.
Assessment of the economic efficiency of the introduction of artificial intelligence systems in court proceedings
Authors: Kuvychkov Sergey , Terekhov Andrey , Smirnov Sergey
Published: April 2023

In the conditions of digitalization processes being actively introduced into the economy, the issues of evaluating the effectiveness of their practical application become relevant. The judicial system is no exception, since the use of modern information technologies, including artificial intelligence (further — II) systems, in making court decisions will help reduce the material costs of the functioning of courts, reduce labor and time costs, and minimize the risks of making erroneous decisions. As a result, the burden on judges will decrease, while the total volume of cases going through the court will increase. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to develop tools for assessing the economic efficiency of the introduction of II systems in judicial activity based on existing methods proposed by various authors. Based on the index method, a methodology for assessing the economic efficiency and feasibility of scientific and technical solutions in the judicial system was proposed. A methodology for assessing the budgetary effect of the introduction of II systems in courts is proposed, on the basis of which it is possible to assess the return on investment. A preliminary assessment of the economic efficiency of the introduction of II in the judicial system allows you to predict the possible results of the functioning of the judicial system in the future, and an assessment of the budget effect — to ensure cost savings due to reduced costs due to the introduction of the II system in court.
Theoretical and legal analysis of the legal definition of the concept of “unclaimed land share”
Authors: Rumyantsev Fyodor
Published: April 2023

The article reveals theoretical approaches to the content of the legislative definition of the concept of “unclaimed land share”, which appeared in Russian law as one of the legal consequences of the ongoing land reform, which led to the disposal of significant areas of agricultural land from economic use. Separate approaches of theoretical scientists to the content of the editions of the theoretical institute under study that have been changing over 30 years are analyzed. An assessment of innovations that have significantly changed the legal definition of the concept and regulation of the legal fate of unclaimed land is given.
ESG Management of quality in Russian digital business based on responsible innovation and information society institutions
Authors: Popkova Elena , Solov'ev Aleksandr , Smetanin Anton
Published: April 2023

In the article the prospects for improving the practice of quality management in the digital business of Russia through ESG Management based on responsible innovation and institutions of the information society are studied. To achieve it, based on statistics of Russia for 2013—2022. Using the method of regression analysis, econometric modeling of the dependence of ISO 9001 certification, as a result, of quality management in business on such ESG Management factors as environmental certification of product quality and knowledge-intensive employment for introducing innovations in business is carried out. As a result, it is proved that ESG Management contributes significant contribution to improving the quality of Russian business products. Therefore, to improve the practice of quality management in digital business in Russia, a new approach has been proposed that involves ESG Management based on responsible innovation and institutions of the information society: the Institute of Electronic Commerce, the Institute of Electronic Reporting on Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility and the Institute of ESG Finance. The theoretical significance of the results obtained is related to the clarification of the features and prospects of quality management in the digital business of Russia. The applied significance of the author’s conclusions and recommendations lies in the fact that they make it possible to improve the modern Russian practice of quality management in Russian business.
Choreographic Cartographies with-in Learning: Towards response-ability in Higher Education Pedagogy
Authors: Jonker Francois
Published: April 2023

In this article, I seek to engage the liberatory impetus of critical pedagogies through an attentiveness to body-space-time so as to enrich the former with the notion of response-ability. Several learning activities are engaged within the context of a foundation year classroom of an Art School, to open up conceptions of the experiential nature of learning events and the ethico-onto-epistemological questions that emerge when foregrounding response-ability as a condition for learning-becoming. I have particular interest in notions of subjectivity, agency and affect, questioning how a new materialist reading of these concepts might serve to challenge representationalist conceptions of higher learning. I commence with a proposition: engage learning as an experience — through the processual potentialities of its in-act and prompt myself by drawing attention to the performativity of body-space-time cartographies and choreographies.
Re-viewing Peer Reviewing: Towards an Affirmative Scholarship
Authors: Shefer Tamara , Zembylas Michalinos , Bozalek Vivienne
Published: April 2023

Although often unacknowledged and unrewarded, peer reviewing is a crucial part of the process of academic scholarship. Surprisingly, not much has been written on the process and experience of peer reviewing, besides a few articles in journals of teaching and learning in higher education. Nor has there been much consideration of peer reviewing as a critical component of the academic project within larger efforts to rethink the problematic euro-western, patriarchal and neoliberal logics that underpin higher education. This article makes a contribution to the emerging interest in the peer reviewing process by considering the experiences of authors in this regard and thinking about reviewing as a pedagogical practice which refuses reviewing as an individualist, competitive and gate-keeping practice. We address reviewing as a key component of the project of reconceptualising knowledge-making practices, within the context of current feminist decolonial and new materialist rethinkings of dominant neoliberal scholarship.  We propose affirmative, response-able peer reviewing as a critical part of the larger project of challenging current conditions and practices in higher education - for doing academia differently.
Doing Academia Differently
Authors: Bozalek Vivienne , Newfield Denise
Published: April 2023

This special issue seeks to explore how to ‘do academia differently’ in the interests of justice in higher education. It takes account of theoretical frameworks, teaching methods, research practices, publishing norms, curricular content and the design of courses. The issue consists of nine articles which address different aspect of these areas from a range of disciplines – medical education, literature, visual arts, philosophy, the scholarship of teaching and learning in higher education – and from philosophical perspectives that concern humans in their entanglement with natural and technological worlds. The issue opens up a space for the dissemination of alternative ideas, legitimising experimentation for those who wish to do academia differently.
Practicing Poetic Inquiry: Bringing Affective Perspectives into Qualitative Research
Authors: Görlich Anne
Published: April 2023

Poetic inquiry is a so-called ‘umbrella’ for various ways of using poetic and literary tools to produce qualitative analyses of life lived. Papers on this topic often present poetic analyses and discuss various methodological issues such as representation, researcher subjectivity or ‘validity’. However, it seems that there is also a need for papers that offer detailed descriptions of how to practise poetic inquiry. Therefore, this paper will aim to answer the question of what is involved in the process of poetic inquiry. I will describe in detail three analytical stages in the process of creating poetic analyses: deleting and moving text, condensing and theoretical interaction. As a means of illustration of the process, I will use an interview with a young woman who struggles to stay in the educational system. To analyse this interview, Ahmed’s concept of ‘affective economies’ will be used as the theoretical framework that interacts with the analytical processes. This is chosen to enhance the potential of including affective perspectives in applied social research without it being the centre of analytical attention.
THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF RURAL AND AGROTOURISM ON THE ECONOMY OF
WEST AFRICAN RURAL FOLKS
Authors: Brou Pettey Jean  , Kambou-Pandzou Renaud Stael  , Denzel Esehwanu Ulric Strasser-King  , Tembele Kimia Stevy Lovell Cephas  , Faustina Brown  , Michael Enyan
Published: April 2023

Tourisms influence on local socioeconomic development is a key issue for West African countries. It is a key industry for national economic growth. The developmental mission of local governments emphasizes the importance of tourist research and local socioeconomic development. Even though tourism has gotten attention in a growing corpus of local socioeconomic development works in West African nations, concerns surrounding agrotourism have been disregarded thus far. Agrotourism is a developing kind of agricultural tourism aimed mostly at metropolitan customers. Consequently, the primary goal of this study was to determine how Agrotourism will affect the local economies of West African countries. There is also an examination of current studies on the economic impact of rural and agrotourism on the local economy. This research concludes by laying out the requirements for effective and sustainable rural tourism, with the ultimate objective of improving lives and, eventually, the economies of West African countries.
TRANSLATION PROBLEMS OF ECONOMIC TERMS FROM ENGLISH INTO UZBEK
Authors: Djumambetova Gulziba Kongratbaevna
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the translation peculiarities of economic terms from English into the Uzbek language. This study has particular significance as it has been investigated metaphorical terms in the sphere of economics, in the context of translation difficulties lying in the base of their different perception from English into Uzbek. In order to make an accurate translation it is very important to pay attention to metaphorical terms in both languages.
KEYWORDS: comparative constructions, comparison, metaphorical term, semantics, translation.
Inversions and Fractal Patterns in Alpha Plane
Authors: Gelişgen Özcan , Ermiş Temel
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we introduce the alpha circle inversion by using alpha distance function instead of Euclidean distance in definition of classical inversion. We give some proporties of alpha circle inversion. Also this new transformation is applied to well known fractals. Then new fractal patterns are obtained. Moreover we generalize the method called circle inversion fractal be means of the alpha circle inversion. In alpha plane, we give a generalization of alpha circle inversion fractal by using the concept of star-shaped set inversion which is a generalization of circle inversion fractal.