bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El “Síndrome Nagasaki”: Museos, poscolonialismo y luchas subalternas
Authors: Abad García Emiliano Nicolás
Published: January 2025

Un diagnóstico y una advertencia. Desde finales del siglo XX y con mayor énfasis desde el auge de las distintas variantes del movimiento ecologista, las estructuras narrativas de las principales exposiciones postcoloniales de Europa están abrazando lo que yo llamo el Síndrome Nagasaki. Este síndrome, inspirado en el lanzamiento de las dos bombas atómicas que acabaron con la Segunda Guerra Mundial, consiste en tratar fenómenos históricos —esto es, fenómenos sociales, como la conquista, el exilio o la esclavitud— como si fueran fenómenos naturales: sin sujetos, sin razones y sin ningún tipo de responsables. A partir del análisis de tres casos concretos procedentes de España, Francia y Portugal, vamos a analizar las consecuencias políticas de tratar fenómenos históricos como si fueran fenómenos naturales, no muy distintos a una sequía o a un terremoto. Es decir, ¿qué efectos ontológicos y epistemológicos producen estos discursos sobre nuestra relación con la historia? ¿Cómo afectan a la lucha contra el cambio climático y a la construcción de relatos disidentes y contrahegemónicos? ¿Cómo, por último, afectan a la participación democrática, a la transmisión de memoria y, sobre todo, al desarrollo comunitario de nuestras capacidades de tolerancia y respeto?
Un comentario crítico filológico a las ediciones de la obra historiográfica del padre Juan de Mariana
Authors: Sánchez Torres Francisco
Published: January 2025

Una de las figuras claves para entender las relaciones entre el Humanismo y el poder en la España del siglo XVI y XVII es el padre jesuita Juan de Mariana. Su principal obra, de carácter historiográfico, fueron las Historiae de rebus Hispaniae, que él mismo interpretó al castellano como Historia general de España. Esta obra supuso un análisis crítico de la genealogía del poder castellano bajo las premisas del Humanismo católico y antimaquiavélico de Mariana. Como fuente de la que beberían otras obras de Mariana, como su tratado pedagógico De Rege et Regis institutione, consideramos fundamental comenzar a abordar las Historiae desde una perspectiva filológica. Para ello, presentamos una aproximación a las ediciones, continuas y frecuentes en vida del autor, de estos libros. A través de nuestro estudio pretendemos reunir una descripción de todas las ediciones impresas latinas y castellanas de la obra.
la gnome en Eurípides
Authors: Navarro Noguera Andrea
Published: January 2025

Reseña de la siguiente monografía:
Alba Boscà Cuquerella, La gnome en Eurípides: Estudio Formal, Lausanne, Peter Lang, 2023, pp. 498. ISBN 978-3-0343-4736-5. https://doi.org/10.3726/b20910.
Catalytic growth in a shared enzyme pool ensures robust control of centrosome size
Authors: Banerjee Deb Sankar , Banerjee Shiladitya
Published: January 2025

Accurate regulation of centrosome size is essential for ensuring error-free cell division, and dysregulation of centrosome size has been linked to various pathologies, including developmental defects and cancer. While a universally accepted model for centrosome size regulation is lacking, prior theoretical and experimental works suggest a centrosome growth model involving autocatalytic assembly of the pericentriolar material. Here we show that the autocatalytic assembly model fails to explain the attainment of equal centrosome sizes, which is crucial for error-free cell division. Incorporating latest experimental findings into the molecular mechanisms governing centrosome assembly, we introduce a new quantitative theory for centrosome growth involving catalytic assembly within a shared pool of enzymes. Our model successfully achieves robust size equality between maturing centrosome pairs, mirroring cooperative growth dynamics observed in experiments. To validate our theoretical predictions, we compare them with available experimental data and demonstrate the broad applicability of the catalytic growth model across different organisms, which exhibit distinct growth dynamics and size scaling characteristics.
Dental Trauma following Animal Attack: A Case Report
Authors: Dedania Meetkumar , Shah Nimisha , Mahajan Sankalp , Thakkar Riddhi
Published: January 2025

Animal attacks are a common cause of human injuries worldwide, with human-leopard encounters frequently reported in India. Animal attack injuries are increasingly common in trauma centres due to human encroachment into wildlife habitats, leading to more human-animal interactions. These attacks, especially to the face, can cause significant functional, cosmetic, and structural damage. A 40-year-old woman was attacked by a leopard, resulting in tooth mobility, pain, and orofacial lacerations. Initial treatment and primary wound closure were performed in Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh, India. On further examination, necrosis with blackish discolouration of the left ala of the nose was observed, along with scarring on the lips. Tooth 22 exhibited luxation without alveolar bone involvement, leading to proclination. A multidisciplinary treatment approach was adopted, beginning with manual manipulation and repositioning of tooth 22, followed by stabilisation and endodontic treatment. For extraoral management, plastic surgery was performed, involving a paramedian forehead flap and alar cartilage remodelling using left auricular cartilage. The patient underwent follow-ups at one, three, six months and one year. In conclusion, managing dental trauma from animal attacks requires a multidisciplinary approach and ongoing follow-up. By fostering collaboration among healthcare professionals and ensuring vigilant care, we can significantly improve patient outcomes and recovery.
Analysis of Fine Needle Non Aspiration Cytology for the Diagnosis of Cervical Lymph Node Tuberculosis: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Jain S Rajesh Kumar , . Samta , Divya RK , Abhirami V
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Conventionally, excision biopsy is performed for the diagnosis of Lymph Node Tuberculosis (LNTB). Comparatively, Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) is a simple, reliable, inexpensive, painless, less invasive, outpatient procedure for the diagnosis of peripheral LNTB and is recommended as the first diagnostic technique for this condition. Fine Needle Non Aspiration Cytology (FNNAC), i.e., fine needle sampling without aspiration, is relatively painless, less traumatic and more patient-friendly compared to FNAC. Although FNNAC is easy to perform, it is not routinely practiced.

Aim: To evaluate the results of FNNAC in cervical lymphadenopathy and determine the various cytomorphological presentations in cervical LNTB.

Materials and Methods: This institutional-based, crosssectional study was conducted at the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Princess Krishnajammanni TB and Chest Diseases Hospital (PKTB and CDH), Mysore Medical College and Research Institute (MMC and RI) in Mysuru, from January 2019 to September 2022 on presumptive cervical LNTB patients who underwent FNNAC followed by an excision biopsy of the same Lymph Node (LN). The sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value (PPV), Negative Predictive Value (NPV) and accuracy of FNNAC for diagnosing LNTB were estimated.

Results: A total of 415 subjects were studied. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV rates of FNNAC for Tuberculosis (TB) were 97.92%, 100%, 100% and 99.3%, respectively, with an accuracy of 99.4%. A total of 36 samples (8.7%) were considered Non Diagnostic (ND). Among these 36 ND samples, 31 were of benign origin (4 were TB), while the remaining five ND samples were of malignant origin.

Conclusion: The present study reveals that TB is currently the most common cause of cervical lymphadenopathy, with other common causes being malignant metastasis and reactive lymphadenitis. FNNAC is highly accurate in the diagnosis of LNTB. Therefore, FNNAC is a simple, safe, economical, reliable and accurate method for diagnosing cervical LNTB.
Evaluating the Performance of High Density Planting System of Cotton in Alfisols of Vikarabad District in Telangana, India
Authors: T Laxman , C Yamunna , B Kishore , B Madhu , D Keshav Krishna , B Venkatesh , C Sudharani
Published: January 2025

A demonstrations were conducted in farmers field during the Kharif 2023 and 2024 in the Vikarabad district of Telangana to evaluate the performance of High-Density Planting System (HDPS) against traditional farmer's practices in cotton cultivation under ICAR-CICR special project on cotton by DAATT Centre Vikarabad. The results indicated that the HDPS treatment (T1) recorded a lower average plant height (101.35 cm) and a reduced average number of bolls per plant (23.5) when compared to the farmer's practice, which achieved an average plant height of 126.3 cm and an average of 36.5 bolls per plant. Despite of this, the HDPS system recorded 24.51 q/ha over farmers practice 18.03 q/ha, which is 36% higher than the farmer's practice. Economic analysis revealed that the HDPS system generated substantially higher net profits of ₹77,999 with a benefit-cost (B:C) ratio of 1.79, compared to ₹43,489.50 and a B:C ratio of 1.49 under the farmer's practice. This system of HDPS cotton ensures a viable and profitable alternative to traditional cotton farming practices, offering a pathway to enhanced productivity and sustainability for cotton growers in the region.
Chemical and Physical Analysis of Different Types of Soil in India
Authors: Renshu  , Juneja Poonam , Meenakshi
Published: January 2025

This study examines the chemical and physical properties of soils across various regions of India, focusing on their agricultural production and environmental sustainability. Chemical testing revealed notable variations in soil pH and nutrient content. Phosphorus ran from 15 to 47 ppm; potassium from 180 to 270 ppm; nitrogen from 12 to 22 ppm; and pH from 5.4 to 6.8. Revealing the intricate interactions among several components improves correlation analysis and offers important information for the development of concentrated soil management strategies. The soil structure determines water retention capacity and nutrient availability regardless of loam, sand, or clayey. Studies of heavy metals revealed varying degrees of mercury, cadmium, arsenic, and lead all around India. Since it shows the changes in easily available water over time, the moisture content of the soil is vital for irrigation planning and agriculture. Emphasising the need of soil porosity (28.45% to 40.17%) and permeability (7.83 to 11.23 cm/hr) for water movement and root penetration is absolutely vital. These findings support informed decision-making in soil management, promoting sustainable agricultural practices tailored to regional soil characteristics.
A Comprehensive Review on Smartphone Overuse: Analysing Its Influence on Physical Health and Social Relationships in the Digital Age
Authors: Be Aysha , Dua Kavita
Published: January 2025

The aim of this paper is to analyse trends by reviewing the growing body of research on smartphone overuse in humans. This literature review focuses exclusively on original research articles. It begins by explaining key concepts, such as the levels and symptoms of smartphone usage excessively. There is a term “Nomophobia” which is frequently linked to poor mobile technology use. It, often known as "no-mobile-phone phobia," is the anxiety of not being able to use or reachable via one's cell phone. Additionally, it highlights the fundamental challenges and methodological issues discussed in the existing studies. The paper explores the relationship between student smartphone overuse and academic performance. While some researchers have identified gender differences in smartphone usage, others have found minimal correlation between gender and smartphone use. Several studies also link smartphone usage pattern to musculoskeletal problems. Moreover, research indicates that mobile phone use while driving is a major contributor to road accidents today. Also, it is crucial to understanding the impact of negative side of mobile phone usage on mental health, academic performance, and social interactions. Researches on this topic helps in developing effective interventions and policies to promote healthier usage habits. Therefore, raising awareness about smartphone overuse and its consequences is crucial. Parents should actively monitor their children’s schedules to help prevent them from developing a dependency on mobile devices.
Evaluasi Hasil Audit pada Proyek Preservasi Jalan dan Jembatan dalam Kepatuhan terhadap Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga (Studi Kasus: Ruas Nongsa – Batu Ampar – Tembesi – Galang)
Authors: Rachmawan Firdiansyah Eka , Hermawan Surya
Published: January 2025

Kualitas dan keandalan infrastruktur sangat penting untuk menjamin mobilitas masyarakat dan mendukungpertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Namun, berbagai faktor seperti tekanan anggaran, keterbatasan sumber daya, dankurangnya pengawasan dapat menyebabkan penyimpangan kualitas konstruksi infrastruktur. Oleh karena itu, tujuan daripenelitian ini secara profesionalisme adalah melihat kemampuan manajemen proyek yang baik dari pelaksana proyek sehinggamampu mencapai pekerjaan yang memenuhi spesifikasi. Secara etika, meninjau bagaimana integritas dan transparansi dalamproyek preservasi jalan dan jembatan pada ruas Nongsa - Batu Ampar - Tembesi – Galang. Adapun metode yang digunakanmeliputi asesmen hasil pengujian atas kepatuhan terhadap Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga dengan menguji berbagai komponeninfrastruktur jalan. Insinyur melakukan pengujian atas ketebalan pada lapis perkerasan aspal (AC-WC dan AC-BC) serta lapispondasi agregat (Kelas A dan Kelas S), pengujian atas dimensi pada item bronjong dan box culvert serta pengujian kuantitas padapatok pengarah dan rel pengaman. Hasil dari penelitian ini dalam aspek profesionalisme menunjukkan seluruh komponen yangdiuji, seperti ketebalan lapisan aspal, ketebalan lapisan pondasi agregat, dimensi bronjong, box culvert, kuantitas patok pengarah,dan rel pengaman, telah memenuhi spesifikasi dan standar yang ditetapkan. Secara etika mengindikasikan integritas dantransparansi yang baik. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan kemampuan pelaksana dalam mengelola proyekinfrastruktur jalan secara efektif dan bertanggung jawab, serta menjunjung tinggi komitmen terhadap standar kualitas danpraktik yang baik. Penelitian ini memiliki beberapa keterbatasan khususnya dalam menguji mutu material sehingga kedepannyadapat menjadi pertimbangan untuk penelitian mendatang.
Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Audit Struktur Bangunan Pada Proyek Mall di Bandung
Authors: Prasetyo Bonifasius Christian , Chandra Jimmy
Published: January 2025

Audit merupakan suatu proses pemeriksaan, dalam bidang teknik sipil sendiri juga terdapat audit struktur yangdilakukan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap bangunan yang sudah terbangun atau eksisting. Pekerjaan audit strukturperlu dilakukan oleh karena banyak hal atau faktor, seperti bangunan yang sudah berumur lama, terdapat kerusakan pada suatubangunan, ataupun terdapat perubahan alih fungsi beban dari desain bangunan eksisting terhadap rencana pengembananbangunan di masa depan. Pada artikel ini akan lebih dititik beratkan terhadap pekerjaan pengambilan sampel pada bangunaneksisting. Dimana ada berbagai macam pekerjaan atau metode yang perlu dilakukan, seperti pengecekan layout dan dimensielemen struktur, chipping atau pembobokan untuk mengecek penulangan, core drill, ultrasonic pulse velocity test, rebar scan,hardness test, thickness test, torsion test, galian pondasi dan PIT Test, yang selanjutnya akan dilakukan analisa terhadap kelayakandan kemampuan struktur eksisting. Oleh karena pekerjaan yang dilakukan di lapangan memiliki berbagai macam resiko, makaperlu dilakukannya identifikasi terhadap resiko apa saja yang bisa terjadi di lapangan seperti resiko pada ketinggian, resikokegagalan struktur, kerusakan pada alat, resiko pada operator atau orang disekitarnya dapat terluka dan resiko menggangguoperasional pada bangunan yang aktif. Sehingga perlu adanya solusi dan rekomendasi untuk mengantisipasi berbagai macamresiko tersebut sebagai pertimbangan dari aspek ke insinyuran dalam pekerjaan penyelidikan struktur yang terbukti mampumeningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap resiko yang dapat terjadi baik terhadap bangunan struktur, tim pelaksana, bahkanpengguna bangunan dan orang di sekitar.
Gender composition in the workplace and marriage rates
Authors: Chen Shiyi
Published: July 2023

Theoretical models have ambiguous predictions on how workplace gender composition affects the incidence of marriage. Marital search theory suggests that having more opportunities for interactions between members of the opposite gender increases the likelihood of marriage. Yet, according to overload choice theory, people with more options could actually delay or forgo marriage if the increase in the number of choices makes it more difficult for them to make marriage decisions. I explore how changes in the gender composition within occupation and industry over the past 40 years affect marriage decisions. I find that a higher share of opposite gender coworkers within a person's occupation-industry is associated with a decreased likelihood of ever having been married.
Urban Ecosystems of Uzbekistan and Ways of Their Ecologization
Authors: Kobilov E. E. , Batirov Kh. F. , Ozdamirova E. M.
Published: July 2023

At the beginning of the 20th century, industry and urbanization were booming mainly in developed countries. As a result, the state of the environment has deteriorated and various environmental problems have begun to arise. This process, which took place in past centuries, i.e., the development of industry and urbanization, today is equally intensive in all countries of the world. Many cities and industrial zones were built, urban ecosystems (urboecosystems) were formed. As you know, the creator of urban ecosystems, or urban ecosystems, is a person. Today in the biosphere, many natural ecosystems, territories, atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere are under the active influence of man, which is the main factor in the destabilization of the ecological situation and the emergence of various environmental problems. Scientists are currently developing methods to assess and understand the impact of urbanization on human health and the environment.
ECMO Support in Pre-B-Cell ALL for Disseminated Legionnaire’s Disease
Authors: Bauer Hannah K. , Malone Matthew P.
Published: July 2023

Legionella pneumophila is a common cause of community- and hospital-acquired pneumonia. Its increasing frequency and reemergence as a pathogen of interest in the intensive care unit is likely due to increased awareness, recognition, and diagnostic test availability (1). Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly used in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) for refractory cardiopulmonary failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in concert with conventional modalities or when these have failed to adequately support the patient. The breadth of applications for this technology are ever-expanding as our collective knowledge and experience grows. With a particularly high mortality rate among immunocompromised patients, Legionnaires’ disease should be considered early in the differential diagnosis and appropriate antimicrobials initiated (1). We present the case of an adolescent patient with pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL) requiring ECMO support for septic shock and ARDS due to disseminated Legionella. To our knowledge, this is the first case describing an immunocompromised pediatric patient supported with ECMO for Legionnaires’ disease.
Διερεύνηση των παραγόντων που επηρεάζουν την ποιότητα των παρεχόμενων υπηρεσιών
Authors: Πυργελή Μαρία
Published: July 2023

Αυτή η μελέτη είχε ως στόχο να διερευνήσει τη σχέση μεταξύ της ικανοποίησης των εργαζομένων, της αφοσίωσης των ασθενών και των διαφόρων διαστάσεων της απόδοσης του νοσοκομείου. Συλλέχθηκαν δεδομένα από 107 εργαζόμενους και 79 ασθενείς σε νοσοκομείο της Ελλάδας. Η μελέτη χρησιμοποίησε τη συσχέτιση Pearson και την ανάλυση πολλαπλής παλινδρόμησης για να καθορίσει την ισχύ και την κατεύθυνση των σχέσεων μεταξύ των μεταβλητών. Τα αποτελέσματα έδειξαν ότι υπήρχε θετική συσχέτιση μεταξύ της ικανοποίησης των εργαζομένων και της αφοσίωσης των ασθενών. Επιπλέον, η ικανοποίηση από την αξιοπιστία του νοσοκομείου, την ανταπόκριση, τις δομές και την επικοινωνία του προσωπικού βρέθηκαν να είναι σημαντικοί παράγοντες πρόβλεψης της αφοσίωσης των ασθενών. Η μελέτη βρήκε επίσης μια θετική σχέση μεταξύ της αφοσίωσης των ασθενών και των οργανωτικών αλλαγών. Τα ευρήματα έχουν σημαντικές επιπτώσεις για τους διευθυντές νοσοκομείων και τους υπεύθυνους χάραξης πολιτικής που επιδιώκουν να βελτιώσουν την ποιότητα της περίθαλψης που παρέχεται από τα νοσοκομεία. Θα πρέπει να διεξαχθεί περαιτέρω έρευνα για τη διερεύνηση των αιτιακών σχέσεων μεταξύ αυτών των μεταβλητών και για τη διερεύνηση της αποτελεσματικότητας των παρεμβάσεων που στοχεύουν στη βελτίωση της ικανοποίησης των εργαζομένων και της πίστης των ασθενών στα νοσοκομεία.
Ensuring the Quality of the Educational Process in a Modern Primary School
Authors: Kocheshkova S.
Published: July 2023

The article reveals the possibilities of improving the quality of the educational process by organizing group work in the classroom. The tasks and principles of the group form of work in elementary school are presented. Rules for the organization of productive work in small groups are formulated.
Bruno Celano, sine quo non
Authors: Moreso José Juan
Published: July 2023

En este texto se evoca la trayectoria intelectual de Bruno Celano (1961-2022), muerto el 17 de mayo de 2022. Esta evocación es llevada a cabo mediante dos ideas que estructuran el trasfondo del pensamiento de Celano: la primera idea es aquello que llamaré la promesa incumplida de la filosofía de Platón. La segunda consiste en una concepción de la filosofía como revelaciones de cosas obvias.
CASTELLS, Luis; MOLINA, Fernando (eds.), Lecturas de la violencia vasca. Un pasado presente. Madrid, Instituto de Historia Social Valentín de Foronda-Los Libros de La Catarata, Vitoria-Madrid, 2022, 206 pp.
Authors: Pérez Garzón Juan Sisinio
Published: July 2023

CASTELLS, Luis; MOLINA, Fernando (eds.), Lecturas de la violencia vasca. Un pasado presente. Madrid, Instituto de Historia Social Valentín de Foronda-Los Libros de La Catarata, Vitoria-Madrid, 2022, 206 pp.
Prensa y dictadura en perspectiva transnacional. Apuntes sobre el tratamiento periodístico de la última dictadura argentina en el semanario español Cambio 16
Authors: Iturralde Micaela
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo se propone realizar una primera aproximación al tratamiento periodístico otorgado a la última dictadura militar argentina (1976-1983) por la revista política española Cambio 16, en el contexto de la transición a la democracia en ese país. En el convulsionado escenario político devenido de la muerte del dictador Franco y la disolución del régimen por él instaurado, y ante las restricciones a la actividad informativa aún imperantes, este semanario –de gran éxito editorial en el contexto transicional ibérico– ofreció una vasta cobertura de lo sucedido en otras latitudes, a modo de información internacional. En tal sentido, y a modo de hipótesis, se considera que la referencia a la actualidad argentina configuró una modalidad de elusión de la censura local que permitió abordar, de forma indirecta y mediada, cuestiones vinculadas con la democracia y las libertades civiles, el rol político de las Fuerzas Armadas y las violencias política y represiva, y, por ende, ofrecer a sus lectores reflexiones sobre el pasado inmediato y el presente en España.
ZURITA ALDEGUER, Rafael (dir.), La Guerra de la Independencia Española. Memoria, paisajes e historia digital. Granada, Comares, 2022, 165 pp.
Authors: Sánchez Martín Víctor
Published: July 2023

ZURITA ALDEGUER, Rafael (dir.), La Guerra de la Independencia Española. Memoria, paisajes e historia digital. Granada, Comares, 2022, 165 pp.
NIETO, Alejandro, La Primera República española. La Asamblea Nacional: febrero-mayo 1873. Granada, Comares, 2021, 328 pp.
Authors: Calonge Velázquez Antonio
Published: July 2023

NIETO, Alejandro, La Primera República española. La Asamblea Nacional: febrero-mayo 1873. Granada, Comares, 2021, 328 pp.
New records of insect pests infesting Dalbergia latifolia (Roxb.) from Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Kumar Arvind , Rajwar Neha
Published: July 2023

The present study conducted in Uttarakhand, India aimed to investigate the insect pests associated with Dalbergia latifolia, commonly known as rosewood. Rosewood is an economically important timber-producing tree species indigenous to South and Southeast Asia. Although insect pests have been reported to attack rosewood trees, their impact and threat to nurseries and plantations in India have been insignificant thus far. The periodic survey was done and insect pest were recorded infesting D. latifolia nursery and plantation. The study recorded ten different insect species on D. latifolia in the region, with eight of them being reported for the first time on this particular species. The newly recorded insect species included Gastrophysa viridula, Chrysochus cobaltinus, Apoderus crenatus, Hyposidra talaca, Ricania speculum, Leptocorisa acuta, Leptocentrus taurus, and Dorsicha stebbingi. Further, nature of damage caused by these insect pests, and seasonal incidence was also studied. This investigation aimed to gather valuable information on the insect pest fauna associated with rosewood in Uttarakhand, India, and assess their potential effects on this valuable timber species. By studying the insect pests and their damage patterns, researchers can develop effective pest management strategies to mitigate any potential economic losses caused by these pests. Such information is crucial for the sustainable management and conservation of Dalbergia latifolia in the region.
Sentiment-Based Price Dynamics: Unravelling Market Exuberance and Implications for Asset Pricing
Authors: Jaiswal Dr. Vikas Kumar
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Sentiment-based price dynamics play a crucial role in shaping asset valuations and market behaviour. This paper delves into the realm of investor sentiment and its impact on asset pricing, aiming to unravel the mechanisms behind market exuberance and their implications for asset valuations. Drawing upon the theoretical foundations of behavioural finance, we explore the interplay between sentiment, market narratives, and asset prices. Through a comprehensive analysis, we examine the mechanisms driving sentiment-based price dynamics, including feedback loops and amplification effects. Additionally, we review empirical evidence and case studies to provide insights into the patterns and implications observed in sentiment-driven price movements. We discuss the implications for asset pricing models, market efficiency, and investment strategies, recognizing both the opportunities and challenges they present. Furthermore, we explore the relevance of sentiment analysis in understanding investor behaviour and its potential applications in risk management and investment decision-making. Lastly, we address regulatory and policy implications, highlighting the need for effective measures to manage sentiment-related risks. This paper contributes to a deeper understanding of sentiment-based price dynamics, providing valuable insights for investors, policymakers, and market participants to navigate and comprehend the complexities of asset pricing in sentiment-driven markets.
DISEÑO DE UN SISTEMA CNC PARA LA BIOIMPRESIÓN DE TEJIDO OSEO
Authors: Sabayé Juan , Rincón Daniel , González Hernando
Published: July 2023

La investigación en el área de la regeneración de tejido óseo ha visto un crecimiento bastante significativo, esto se debe a la necesidad de tratar defectos óseos de diferente índole, buscando nuevas opciones que permitan la caracterización de tejido vivo y funcional, capaz de promover la formación de hueso a partir de implantes diseñados con materiales biocompatibles. El presente artículo describe los componentes y el proceso mediante el cual se obtiene una mezcla óptima para el desarrollo de células del tejido óseo a base de carbonato de calcio, colágeno hidrolizado y ácido acético. La mezcla resultante es posteriormente usada para la impresión 3D de segmentos del hueso de la tibia, a cada sección se le realiza una prueba de hemólisis para determinar los niveles de citotoxicidad del material y la viabilidad de la mezcla usada en el modelo impreso
ARQUITECTURA TECNOLÓGICA PARA EL MONITOREO DE VARIABLES AMBIENTALES EN UN MUSEO
Authors: Fernández Díaz Leonardo , González Sánchez Jhoann , Patiño Forero Álvaro , Martín Gómez Pedro
Published: July 2023

Este artículo presenta el diseño e implementación de un sistema que permite el monitoreo de la temperatura y humedad relativa dentro de un museo. La arquitectura del sistema consta de 3 niveles: Uno inferior compuesto por sensores DHTx, uno intermedio de adquisición conformado por Tarjetas Arduino y uno superior de gestión del cual se encargan las tarjetas Raspberry pi 3 B+. El software fue desarrollado principalmente sobre Node-Red y sus funciones permiten: gestionar la base de datos, entregar informes, enviar alertas, etc., obteniendo como resultado un sistema factible de bajo costo
Substitusi Silang Anggaran: Pola Mekanisme Penganggaran Pada Organisasi Intrakampus
Authors: Rohma Frida Fanani
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study aims to investigate budgeting practices in intracampus organizations. Budgeting is a key activity that has the potential to cause dysfunctional behavior and irregularities in the organization. The development of the literature shows that fraud that occurs at the higher education level is one of the predictors of fraud that occurs in a country. Thus, it is necessary to explore budgeting patterns in intracampus organizations.Design/methodology/approach: This study employs a qualitative method with a case study approach that sees an intra-campus organization as a research site.Research Findings: There is a tendency for organizations to increase work program variances rather than work program proposals. The large variance of work programs makes organizations tend to make cross-budget substitutions to realize the entire work program. The large variance of work programs implemented with a cross-budget substitution mechanism has the potential to cause work program achievements to be sub-optimal.Contribution/Originality/Novelty: Previous research only focus in budgeting. This study complements previous studies by considering the practice of budgetary slack in intracampus organizations. Research provides new insights that cross-substitution efforts have the potential to reduce performance effectiveness.

Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi praktik penganggaran pada organisasi intrakampus. Penganggaran merupakan aktivitas kunci yang berpotensi menyebabkan terjadinya perilaku disfungsional dan penyimpangan pada organisasi. Perkembangan literatur menunjukkan bahwa kecurangan yang terjadi pada level Pendidikan tinggi menjadi salah satu prediktor kecurangan yang terjadi disuatu negara. Dengan demikian, diperlukan upaya eksplorasi pola penganggaran pada organisasi intrakampus.Desain / metodologi / pendekatan: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang melihatkan salah satu organisasi intra kampus sebagai situs penelitian.Temuan Penelitian: Terdapat kecenderung organisasi memperbanyak varians program kerja daripada usulan program kerja. Besarnya varians program kerja membuat organisasi cenderung melakukan substitusi silang anggaran untuk merealisasikan keseluruhan program kerja. Besarnya varians program kerja yang terlaksana dengan mekanisme substitusi silang anggaran berpotensi menyebabkan capaian program kerja menjadi tidak optimal.Kontribusi / Orisinalitas / Kebaruan: Penelitian ini melengkapi kajian sebelumnya dengan mempertimbangkan praktik kesenjangan anggaran pada organisasi intrakampus. Penelitian memberikan wawasan baru bahwa upaya substitusi silang berpotensi menurunkan efektivitas kinerja.
PEMBINAAN IBADAH PADA MAHASANTRI PUTRI MA’HAD AL-JAMI’AH IAIN PONTIANAK
Authors: Nelly Nelly , Kasih Nora
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The guidance of worship for female santri is quite interesting, considering the santri who live in Ma’had Aljamiah IAIN Pontianak come from various educational background ranging from high school, MA, Islamic Boarding School and even SMK. These different educational background,the researcher wanted to explore the methods used by the coaches in Ma’had in coaching the worship of female santri of Ma’had al-jamiah IAIN Pontianak. The goals to determine and describe the development of worship of female santri. Occured from the implementation of religious,guidance, supporting and inhibiting factors of religious guidance of female santri. The focus of the research is how to develop worship in female santri of Mahad Aljamiah IAIN Pontianak,from the implementation of worship coaching, supporting and inhibiting factors for fostering worship in female santri. This research was conducted using using qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data in this study were collected through interviews and documentation. The data result indicates that the implementation of religious guidance for female santri Mahad Aljamiah is carried out according to the plan. The purpose of fostering worship in female santri is toget closer to Allah, discipline in performing prayers and reciting the Quran and it is hoped that the guidance of such worship can be prevented and avoided from heinous and evil acts. Therefore, in implementation several methods are used including lecture, exemplary, habituation, giving advice, supervising and applying punishment. Supporting factors for internal worship development is willingness and awareness of santri, the quality of the ustadz and ustadzah, peers and absences. For external is the support of students parents. As for the internal inhibiting factors such as laziness and the condition of water in the Mahad and for the externall is the afternoon class schedule.

Keyword : The Guidance of Worship, Female Santri.
TOLERANSI ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA DI SEKOLAH: Studi di SMAN 8 Singkawang Selatan Tahun pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Agustin Resta , Susanto Rizki
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Indonesia is a pluralistic country consisting of many ethnicities, religions, races and intergroups, abbreviated as SARA. The issue of SARA is interesting to discuss because SARA can be the uniqueness of an area or become a disaster if it is not regulated properly. On this occasion, the author focused on the discussion about the implementation of interfaith tolerance at SMA Negeri 8 Singkawang. This school is a multi-religious school, with 80 Muslim students, 73 Christian students, and 96 Catholic students with a total of 249 students for the 2019-2020 school year. The results showed that tolerance between religious communities in schools is an important thing, especially for public schools where students are multi-religious and there are many forms of interfaith tolerance implementation as part of the commitment to maintaining national unity and integrity.

Keywords: Tolerance, Religious People, SMAN 8 Singkawang.
X-ray induced ultrafast charge transfer in thiophene-based conjugated polymers controlled by core-hole clock spectroscopy
Authors: Velasquez Nicolas , Brandalise Nunes Fernanda , Travnikova Oksana , Ismail Iyas , Guillemin Renaud , B. Martins Jessica , Céolin Denis , Journel Loïc , Fillaud Laure , Koulentianos Dimitris , Kamal Chinnathambi , Püttner Ralph , Novella Piancastelli Maria , Simon Marc , Odelius Michael , Iannuzzi Marcella , Marchenko Tatiana
Published: July 2023

We explore ultrafast charge transfer (CT) resonantly induced by hard x-ray radiation in organic thiophene-based polymers at the sulfur K-edge. A combination of core-hole clock spectroscopy with real-time propagation time-dependent density functional theory simulations gives an insight into the electron dynamics underlying the CT process. Our method provides control over CT by a selective excitation of a specific resonance in the sulfur atom with monochromatic x-ray radiation. Our combined experimental and theoretical investigation establishes that the dominant mechanism of CT in polymer powders and films consists of electron delocalization along the polymer chain occurring on the low-femtosecond time scale.
MACHIAVELISM, EMOTIONAL WELL-BEING AND PERSONAL QUALITIES OF MANAGERS. IN SUPPORT OF SOCIAL VALUES
Authors: Мельник Ю.И.
Published: July 2023

Представлены результаты исследования ценностных ориентаций, двух мотивов управленческой деятельности – власти и достижения, личностных качеств и степени эмоционального благополучия в связи с разным уровнем проявления макиавеллизма у руководителей. Методами исследования выступали социально-психологическая диагностика и опрос. Уровень макиавеллизма выступил посредником между ценностными ориентациями и управленческой мотивацией у руководителей. Оказалось, что высокий уровень макиавеллизма поддерживает социальные ценности и мотивация власти для руководителей с высоким МАК-индексом не является профессиональной ценностью. Результаты исследования позволяют сделать заключение, что более высокий уровень макиавеллизма может обусловливать более зрелое проявление ценностных ориентаций у руководителей.

The article presents the results of a study of value orientations, two motives of managerial activity - power and achievement, personal qualities and the degree of emotional well-being in connection with the different levels of Machiavellianism among managers. The research methods were socio-psychological diagnostics and a survey. The level of Machiavellianism acted as an intermediary between value orientations and managerial motivation among managers. A high level of Machiavellianism supports social values and the motivation of power for managers with a high MAC index is not a professional value. The results of the study allow us to conclude that a higher level of Machiavellianism may cause a more mature manifestation of value orientations among managers.
Analysis The Use of Deixsis in The Novel Arah Langkah by Fiersa Besari
Authors: Setiawati Siti , Rustianto Dimas Pratama , Muhyidin Asep
Published: July 2023

This research is a study of the use of deixis forms. This study aims to: (1) Describe the use of persona, space, and time deixis in the novel Direction Steps by Fiersa Besari. (2) Describe the relevance of the results of research data analysis to learning the Indonesian language and literature at the senior high school level. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytic research design. The data sources in this study are words that contain deixis in the speech between characters in the novel Direction Steps by Fiersa Besari. This study's data collection techniques were tapping, speaking, and note-taking techniques. The results of this study found three forms of deixis, namely persona deixis, spatial deixis, and time deixis, with a total of 85 data findings. The 11 categories of derivatives are as follows: (1) 26 first persona singular, (2) 5 first persona plural, (3) 10-second persona singular, (4) 2-second persona plural, (5) 4 persona data third singular, (6) 3 plural third-person data, (7) 13 demonstrative data, (8) 12 locative data, (9) 4 past data, (10) 3 present data, and (11) 3 future data will comeKeywords: Deixis, qualitative, learning, speech.
Effect of Open Market Operation on Short-Terms Interest
Authors: Subedi Phul Prasad , Chaulagain Prakash
Published: July 2023

This study attempts to analyze the effect of repos and reverse repo under open market operations on interbank rates over the time span of 19 years from August 2002 to August 2021. Interbank transaction amount and Treasury bill rate are used as independent variables. Whereas, net liquidity, credit to core capital plus deposit (CCD) ratio, and exchange rate are used as the control variables. The study is based on time series data collected from the official website of Nepal Rastra Bank. Moreover, statistical tools such as correlation and time series regression have been applied to analyze the data. The empirical results indicated that repurchase agreement, liquidity, and exchange rate have a negative effect on the interbank rate whereas reverse repo agreement (R repo) and Treasury bill rate have a positive effect interbank rate. In addition, the study found that there is no significant impact of CCD on the interbank rate. In a nutshell, it can be concluded that repo and reverse repo, liquidity, treasury bill, and exchange rate are the important determinants of the weighted average interbank rate (WAIR).
"The Space of Literature" by Maurice Blanchot in Cultural Comprehension Context of Art Space
Authors: Troelnikova Lyudmyla
Published: July 2023

The author carried out a theoretical analysis of culture in the context of activity dimension. Attention is focused on the cultural understanding of the essential content of the categories — artistic space; artistic activity; creativity as an act of creation; the artist as a separate selfsufficient individual in the process of birth and embodiment of an artistic work. The content and functions of artistic creativity are explained from the point of view of the form of human activity, the way of being in the world, its self-affirmation and self-development, the means of existence of the individual. These features are determined by the specificity of the artistic worldview, the result of which is the subject's reproduction of himself. The author proves that artistic creativity ensures not only the affirmation of a person in the world as a complete individual, but also the free expression of his creativity according to the laws of beauty on the way of transforming his own life. The article examines the essence of artistic culture as a type of culture that expresses the worldview of the subject and the system of his sociocultural orientations, and also provides an opportunity to understand its transformation and historical sociodynamics as a self-sufficient component of the cultural space and system of the latest theorizing. It is emphasized that the postmodern world of scientific understanding of creativity shone with many different theoretical colors, absorbing the entire complex of conceptual theorizing of creativity. The author describes European scientific currents and concepts, which during the 20th century presented updated and more meaningful theoretical reflections of creativity. It has been proven that the formation of an interdisciplinary and cultural approach to the artistic existence of humanity is vividly reflected not only in purely theoretical works. As the conclusion states, the book of the French culturologist, philosopher, writer Maurice Blanchot "The Space of Literature" translated by Leonid Kononovich, precisely ensures the integrity and harmony of the cultural theorization of creativity as a type of cultural activity, adding to our modest reflections a complete content and conceptual content.
“Mi mayor venganza es que un día seremos felices”: Adversity and Resilience in the Stories of Transgender Activist Kenya Cuevas
Authors: Aguilar-Arriaga Alejandro
Published: July 2023

Kenya Cuevas is a transgender woman, social advocate, and human rights activist, who has garnered numerous recognitions and awards, such as the Mexico City Honors on Human Rights and in 2021 was recognized by Forbes Magazine as one of the most powerful women in the country. However, she has faced controversy in her battle against hegemonic structures in Mexican society. This study employs a narrative analysis framework to analyze a set of Kenya’s narratives, which aims to portray the recognition of her gender identity within a Mexican context. The findings illustrate the lack of strong social recognition for transgender identity in Mexico and emphasize the need for society to raise awareness about the importance of acknowledging diverse gender expressions.
A model for predicting physical function upon discharge of hospitalized older adults in Taiwan—a machine learning approach based on both electronic health records and comprehensive geriatric assessment
Authors: Chu Wei-Min , Tsan Yu-Tse , Chen Pei-Yu , Chen Chia-Yu , Hao Man-Ling , Chan Wei-Chan , Chen Hong-Ming , Hsu Pi-Shan , Lin Shih-Yi , Yang Chao-Tung
Published: July 2023

Background

Predicting physical function upon discharge among hospitalized older adults is important. This study has aimed to develop a prediction model of physical function upon discharge through use of a machine learning algorithm using electronic health records (EHRs) and comprehensive geriatrics assessments (CGAs) among hospitalized older adults in Taiwan.

Methods

Data was retrieved from the clinical database of a tertiary medical center in central Taiwan. Older adults admitted to the acute geriatric unit during the period from January 2012 to December 2018 were included for analysis, while those with missing data were excluded. From data of the EHRs and CGAs, a total of 52 clinical features were input for model building. We used 3 different machine learning algorithms, XGBoost, random forest and logistic regression.

Results

In total, 1,755 older adults were included in final analysis, with a mean age of 80.68 years. For linear models on physical function upon discharge, the accuracy of prediction was 87% for XGBoost, 85% for random forest, and 32% for logistic regression. For classification models on physical function upon discharge, the accuracy for random forest, logistic regression and XGBoost were 94, 92 and 92%, respectively. The auROC reached 98% for XGBoost and random forest, while logistic regression had an auROC of 97%. The top 3 features of importance were activity of daily living (ADL) at baseline, ADL during admission, and mini nutritional status (MNA) during admission.

Conclusion

The results showed that physical function upon discharge among hospitalized older adults can be predicted accurately during admission through use of a machine learning model with data taken from EHRs and CGAs.
High energy level diet improves the growth performance and rumen fermentation of yaks in cold weather
Authors: Zhu Yanbin , Sun Guangming , Luosang-dunzhu  , Li Xin , Luosang-zhaxi  , Suolang-zhaxi  , Suolang  , Ciyang  , Cidan-yangji  , Basang-wangdui  , Pan Feng , Peng Quanhui
Published: July 2023

To date, no research has been done on energy requirements for yaks in Tibetan cold weather. The findings of the current study provide proper energy requirements for yaks would facilitate scientific feeding of fattening yaks in cold weather. The metabolomics and 16s rRNA sequencing technologies were used to explore the underlying mechanism that affects the growth performance of yaks fed with different energy levels of diet in cold weather. Three groups of yaks (141.7 ± 3.34 kg) were fed with diets containing metabolizable energy 7.20, 7.89, and 8.58 MJ/kg DM (dry matter) and named the low-, medium-, and high-energy groups, respectively. The results showed that the average daily feed intake of the high-energy group was higher than that of the low-energy group (p  = 0.006). Plasma aspartate aminotransferase (p  = 0.004), alanine aminotransferase (p  < 0.001), and interferon-γ (p  < 0.001) in the high-energy group were lower than in the low-energy group. In contrast, superoxide dismutase (p  < 0.001), immunoglobulin G (p  < 0.001), and interleukin 2 (p  = 0.002) were higher than the low-energy group. The rumen microbial protein (p  = 0.025), total volatile fatty acids (p  = 0.029), and neutral detergent fiber digestibility (p  = 0.050) in the high-energy group were higher than in the low-energy group, whereas the acetate: propionate ratio (p  = 0.001) and ammonium nitrogen (p  = 0.001) were lower than in the low-energy group. The plasma metabolomics results displayed that yaks fed with a high-energy diet augmented the metabolism of arginine, proline, purine, taste transduction, pyrimidine, and glutathione pathways. The relative abundance of Methanobrevibacter in the high-energy group was lower (p  < 0.001), whereas the relative abundance of Methanosphaera (p  < 0.001) was higher than in the low-energy group. The results of the current study suggest that a high-energy diet in growing yaks during the cold season can improve growth performance, rumen microbial protein synthesis, antioxidants, and immunity.