bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODIFIKASI RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI COLIMATOR & BEAM ALIGNMENT TEST TOOL DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD Dr. Hi. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Rahmania Irma , Suranti Tri
Published: February 2024

Latar Belakang : Salah satu problem yang biasa ditemui pada pesawat sinar-X adalah ketidaktepatan luas lapang kolimator terhadap luas lapang berkas sinar-X. Pada pengukuran kesesuaian luas lapang berkas radiasi terhadap berkas cahaya, apabila hasil yang didapatkan adalah berhimpit atau tidak, maka dapat ditentukan ada atau tidaknya pergeseran antara luas lapang berkas radiasi terhadap berkas cahaya. Tujuan Umum: Untuk menghasilkan modifikasi rancang bangun alat Uji Colimator & Beam Alignment Test Tool di instalasi radiologi RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek di provinsi Lampung. Metodologi Penelitian: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Desain Deskriptif Kuantitatif pendekatan eksperimen terhadap modifikasi Uji Colimator & Beam Aligment Test Tool. Deskriptif adalah metode yang berfungsi untuk mendeskripsikan atau memberi gambaran terhadap objek yang diteliti melalui data atau sampel yang telah terkumpul sebagaimana adanya, tanpa melakukan analisis dan membuat kesimpulan yang berlaku umum Hasil dan Kesimpulan : hasil pengukuran pada kamar 6 menunjukan bahwa Skala luas lapangan kolimator Standar NCRP (≤ 2 %) yaitu 0.5 cm dan Kesearahan berkas sinar-X Standar NCRP (≤30) yaitu 0.60.
Karakterisasi Bolus Berbahan Campuran Beeswax dan Petroleum Jelly Menggunakan Berkas Elektron Pada Energi 6 MeV dan 9 MeV
Authors: Adrial Rico
Published: February 2024

In radiotherapy cases of cancer on the surface of the skin generally use electron beams. The electron beam has not been able to provide the optimum surface radiation dose. Therefore, a material that is able to increase the dose of surface radiation is needed, which is called a bolus. This study tested a bolus made from a mixture of beeswax and petroleum jelly. The bolus test includes the determination of density, the value of Relative Electron Density (RED) and the determination of the absorbed dose. The absorbed dose value was obtained by irradiating using a Linear Accelerator (LINAC) at 6 MeV and 9 MeV energies. The RED value was obtained from the bolus tomography image using a CT-simulator by determining the Region of Interest (ROI). The bolus density values obtained from physical measurements using the TPS program have almost the same average density values. The RED bolus value obtained at a thickness of 0.2 cm to 0.8 cm has a lower RED value than the RED value of the breast, which is 0.976. However, at 1.0 cm thickness, the RED value is equivalent to breast tissue. The value of the absorbed dose in a bolus made from a mixture of beeswax and petroleum jelly, the thicker the bolus used, the smaller the increase in the absorbed dose. The results of this study indicate that a bolus made from a mixture of beeswax and petroleum jelly can be the choice of bolus material during radiotherapy.
Prediction of EV Charging Behavior using BOA-based Deep Residual Attention Network
Authors: Appadurai J. , Rajesh T. , Yugha R. , Sarkal R. , Thirumalra A. , Kavin B. , Seng G.
Published: February 2024

In smart city applications, electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly gaining popularity due to their ability to help cut down on carbon emissions. Numerous environmental conditions, including terrain, traffic, driving style, temperature, and so on, affect the amount of energy an EV needs to operate. However, the burden on power grid infrastructure from widespread EV deployment is one of the biggest obstacles. Smart scheduling algorithms can be used to handle the rising public charging demand. Scheduling algorithms can be improved using data-driven tools and procedures to study EV charging behaviour. Predictions of behaviour, including temperature, departure time, and energy requirements, have been the focus of research on past charging data. Weather, traffic, and surrounding events are all factors that have been mostly ignored but which could improve representations and predictions. The DRA-Net, or Deep Residual Attention Network, was developed by the researchers and is used to recognize EV charging patterns. To minimize data loss, the Res-Attention component utilized tighter connections and smaller convolutional kernels (3 x 3). In addition, an Artificial Butterfly Optimisation Algorithm (BOA) model is used to fine-tune the DRA-Net's hyper-parameters. We highlight the significance of traffic and weather info for charging behaviour predictions, and the study's experimental forecasts show a considerable improvement over prior work on the same dataset. The future of electric vehicle (EV) research has been mapped out thanks to in-depth study, and as a result, EVs will soon significantly impact the auto industry.
EKRANISASI NOVEL SABTU BERSAMA BAPAK KARYA ADHITYA MULYA KE FILM SABTU BERSAMA BAPAK KARYA SUTRADARA MONTY TIWA
Authors: Parmi Ami Wisda , Nasution Bakhtarudin , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to: (a) describe the episodes of the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Adhitya Mulya, (b) describe the episodes of the film Sabtu Bersama Bapak  directed by Monty Tiwa, (c) describe the comparison of episodes in the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Adhitya Mulya with Film Sabtu Bersama Bapak  by Monty Tiwa. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. This research data is the episode of the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Mulya and film Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Monty TiwaThe technique of data validation is done by detailed description. Analyzing technique is done by the theory of ekranisasi. The results obtained from this research are the 192 episodes of the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Adhitya Mulya, 127 episodes of the movie's Sabtu Bersama Bapak director Monty Tiwa and 83 episodes of the same story contained in novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Adhitya Mulya and film Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Monty Tiwa who experienced changes in variations of events, characters and background. It happens because of the creation of the director while adapting the novel to the movie.Keywords : novel, movie, ekranisasi
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS BUNGA RAMPAI ACEH
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Juita Novia , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article was written to: (a) present the description of the manuscript about translation and change language of story about Bunga Rampai Aceh text, and (b) present change language of story about Bunga Rampai Aceh.This research is a philology research. The object of this article were translation and change language of story about Bunga Rampai Aceh text. This manuscript was collection of Aceh Museum. The method used in this article tailored to the stage of research. At the stage of data collection used method literature study and field study method. At the stage of description of the manuscript used descriptive method. At the stage of transliteration used trasliteration method. At the stage of change language used change language method.The result of this research was in the form of presentation of text that can be read and can be understood by the today’s public about translation and change language of story about Bunga Rampai Aceh text. The result of this research also present the text that has been adapted to Ejaan bahasa Indonesia (EBI). This manuscript tells about a prayer to issue a star, the language of the body, and tells about how to sakaratul maut began. In the manuscript about Bunga Rampai Aceh text there was a vocabulary that shows many variety of old Malay language in it. This is for the purity of the script language was maintained.Keywords: translation, change language, text, philology
SISTEM NAMA DIRI MASYARAKAT ETNIS MINANGKABAU: KAJIAN NAMA PANGGILAN PADA MASYARAKAT RANTAU PASISIA DI PARIAMAN
Authors: Pramita Dice Dian , Ermanto Ermanto , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

This article aims to: (1) Describe the pattern of a nickname based on the form used lingual Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman; (2) Describe the category nickname used by its reference Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman; (3) Describe the category nickname based on the sense used Minangkabau ethnic communities shoreline Pariaman. Study the theory used in this research, among others; (1) The study of semantics; (2) Naming; (3) a nickname; (4) The connotative meanings; (5) understanding of proper names; (6) the Minangkabau language. This study found 113 nickname used by Minangkabau ethnic communities in the Pariaman shoreline Pasisia. It can be concluded that in terms of form, found in two units lingual nickname: (1) the form of words and (2) are phrases, terms of reference unit forms lingual was formed on 8 reference / references a nickname in the form of (1) the physical condition , (2) behavior, (3) where / origin, (4) the name of the parents, (5) work, (6) status, (7) similarity, and (8) mental condition, based on the value of taste found three grades flavors, namely (1) the value of the negative sense, (2) the value of a positive sense, and (3) value neutral flavor. Keywords: proper names, Minangkabau ethnic
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS SEJARAH RINGKAS SYEKH MUHAMMAD NASIR (SYEKH SURAU BARU) OLEH IMAM MAULANA ABDUL MANAF AMIN
Authors: Honesti Honesti , Nasution Bakhtarudin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article was written to (1) describing a short history text of Syekh Muhammad Nasir (Syekh Surau Baru) by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin; (2) presenting the edition of short history text of Syekh Muhammad Nasir (Syekh Surau Baru) by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin; (3) presenting the tranlation of short history text of Syekh Muhammad Nasir (Syekh Surau Baru) by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin. The purpose of this research was the story about short history of Syekh Muhammad Nasir (Syekh Surau Baru) by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin. There were four procedures of this research, data collection, manuscript description, script switching, and translation. The result of this research is available in the form of text about short history text of Syekh Muhammad Nasir (Syekh Surau Baru) by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin in Latin script and Indonesian language and there are also Minangkabau vocabularies.Keywords: philology, manuscript, transcription, transfer of language
PROFIL TOKOH IBU DALAM NOVEL IBUK KARYA IWAN SETYAWAN
Authors: Purwanasari Intan , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study to describe the profile of mother figures in Ibuk's novel by Iwan Setyawan. The type of this research is qualitative research by using descriptive method based on content analysis. The object of this research is the text of Ibuk novel by Iwan Setyawan. The data collection technique is done by reading and understanding the novel of Ibuk by Iwan Setyawan, marking the special sections on the profile of the characters, and inventorying data about the mother character profile in Ibuk novel by Iwan Setyawan using format. The data analysis is done by (1) identifying the data already collected, whether it describes the aspects studied or not, (2) classifying or analyzing the data that can be abstracted as the profile data of figures using the format, (3) interpreting the data, that is interpreting the data already Collected, (4) draw conclusions and (5) write reports. The results of this study indicate that the profile of mother figures in Iwan Setyawan's Ibuk novel, namely: (a) women who have a passionate spirit, hardworking women, gentle and humble women, loving women, (b) the profile of family figures that is, women as faithful wives, women as struggling mothers, women as loving grandmothers and profiles of figures in society as simple women and in religion as women who always remember Allah. Keywords: novel, women, profile figure
JENIS DAN MAKNA KONJUNGSI PADA TERJEMAHAN ALQURAN SURAH AL-MA’IDAH
Authors: Maulani Intan Suri , Ermanto Ermanto , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe: (1) types of conjunction contained alquran surah Al-Ma’idah, (2) expose conjunction meaning contained in the translation of alquran surah Al-Ma’idah. This types of research is qualitative by using descriptive method. The data of this research is a sentence in the translation of alquran surah Al-Ma’idah containing are surah Al-Ma’idah and Al-Ma’idah alquran translation.Based on the research data, two types of conjunctions an ten conjunctions are found. These types of conjunctions are coordinated conjunctions and subordinate conjunctions. Coordinate conjunctuons are found that is: and, or, and but. The subordinate conjunction found is: when, after, before, until, during, when, if, because, that, with, in order, though. The meaning of conjunction is found: meaning the addition, choice, resistance, temporal/time, cause, condition,  not condition, expectation, objek, and manner. Keywords: conjunction, Alquran, translation of surah Al-Ma’idah
KRITIK DAN EDISI TEKS NASKAH UNDANG-UNDANG NAGARI SALIMPAT KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Afriani Siska , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This research amied to present, (1) a describtion of law script of Salimpat- Gumanti Valley subdistrict, Solok Regency; (2) the forms of writing errors and deviation of letter in law script of Salimpat- Gumanti Valley subdistrict, Solok Regency; and (3) the form of text edition law script of Salimpat- Gumanti Valley subdistrict, Solok Regency. Therefore, it could be read. This research used qualitative research that was focused on philology area, and the object of the study was law of Salimpat- Gumanti Valley subdistrict, Solok Regency. This research used standart edition method to do text edition. This research found letter errorrs, namely lacunae, substitution, haphlographie, and dittograhpy.  Besdies, deviation of letter, the form of writing errors were also found. The errors and deviation that were found repaired then. The law script of Salimpat- Gumanti Valley subdistrict, Solok Regency was translated into Indonesian and made in a new edition. Kata kunci : filologi, naskah, teks, kritik, edisi
PROFIL TOKOH PENDIDIK DALAM NOVEL BURLIAN KARYA TERE-LIYE
Authors: Putra Deded Palma , Thahar Harris Effendi , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

This article aims to (1) profiles that reflect the character of prominent educators educators associated with the responsibilities of the novel Burlian the work of Tere Liye, (2) profile that reflects the character of prominent educators educators associated with care for the environment in a novel Burlian the work of Tere Liye, (3) profiles that reflect the character of prominent educators educators relating to social care in the Novel Burlian the work of Tere Liye, (4) profile that reflects the character of prominent educators educators relating to honest in the  Novel Burlian the work of Tere Liye. Data collected by: (1) read the novel Burlian, (2) conducted a study of the literature, this step is performed to obtain library materials referenced in discussing Burlian novel or as a guide for researchers, and (3) data on the profile inventory educators be held responsibility, environmental care, social care and honest in the novel Burlian the work of Tere Liye. The study's findings are prominent educators who reflect the character of responsibility, care for the environment, social care, and honesty. The figures reflect the four characters of such education by giving advice and taking the example of the reality of society.   Keywords:  novel, profiles, character education, responsibility, care for the environment, social care, honest.
STRUKTUR DAN NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM NASKAH PASAMBAHAN MAANTAAN KAMPIE SIRIAH
Authors: Rukmana Rezza , Juita Novia , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article to describe structure and cultural value in Pasambahan Maantaan Kampie Siriah (Propose). The data of this research is structure and cultural value in Pasambahan Maantaan Kampie Siriah (Propose). The analyzing technique has been done with follow procedure: (1) inventaratation of data, (2) transliterate data into Indonesia language, (3) classification of data,  (4) analyze by theory, and (5) conclusion.  The findings of the research is Pasambahan structure consist are Sambah statement, Pasambahan Siriah, and content of Pasambahan. In the expression structure of sambah statement consist of the opening by guest (P2), obeisance statement by guest (P2) and  owner house (P1), obeisance terminate by guest (P2), confirmation by owner house (P1), deferment while (agreement owner house (P1) and guest (P2)). In the expression structure of Pasambahan Siriah consist of the the opening by guest (P2), intention content by guest (P2), confirmation by owner house (P1), and deferment while (agreement owner house and guest). Content of Pasambahan consist of the aim and mean. Cultural values which be contained is humility value and respect for other, agreement value and consensus, fidelity value and accuracy, submissive value and obedient to the custome, the nature of human life, human nature against, and human nature connection peer human.   Keywords: structure ,cultural values, pasambahan, maantaankampiesiriah
STRUKTUR FUNGSIONAL LEGENDA PERSEORANGAN MUNING SEKAMIS DI DESA SEKAMIS KECAMATAN CERMIN NAN GEDANG KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN PROVINSI JAMBI DAN INYIAK SUSU SABALAH DI KANAGARIAN KOTO GADANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM PROVINSI SUMATRA BARAT
Authors: Pertiwi Indah Galang Dana , Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the similarities and differences in functional structure of the Legendary Individual Muning Sekamis and Inyiak Susu Sabalah. The data in this study are the functional structure of folklore personal legend Muning Sekamis and the functional structure of the individual legend Inyiak Susu Sabalah. The findings of this study, show that the folklore legend of Muning Sekamis and Inyiak Susu Sabalah based on functional structure, can be formulated in ten functions of the actors arranged in three situations, namely the initial situation, the situation of transformation, and the final situation. In the initial situation there are three functions of the performer, namely (a) living as an ancestor, (b) living and becoming an ancestor with other family members, (c) where the origin is unknown. In a transformation situation there are three functions of the performer, namely (d) only has one breast, (e) the breast is very long, (f) milk from her breasts can treat various diseases. In the final situation there are four functions of the perpetrator, namely (g) disappearing (turned off) at the end of the story, (h) installing a four-angle talisman, (i) a four-angle talisman has never been revoked until now, (j) the village where he lives with his descendants is called as a lost village. The functional structure of an individual folklore legend of Muning Sekamis is more complete, while the folklore legend of the individual Inyiak Susu Sabalah has a simpler functional story structure.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL KEPERCAYAAN PADA UNGKAPAN LARANGAN MENGENAI MASA HAMIL, MASA MELAHIRKAN, DAN MASA KANAK-KANAK MASYARAKAT DI MINANGKABAU
Authors: Zalita Faradila , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This paper contains a discussion of people’s belief in the expressions of prohibition in Kanagarian VII Koto Talago Kecamatan Guguak Kabupaten Limo Puluah Koto. This research is a qualitative by using deskriptive methods. The data of this study are the result of interviews about popular belief in expressions of prohibitions regarding pregnancy, childbirth, and childhood. After collecting and analyzing data from seven informants, there were 64 (sixty four) data about prohibition expression. The analysis of this article takes the form of social structure and function of people’s belief in the expression of prohibitions. The structure of the prohibited expression is divided into a two-part structure and a three-part structure. The social function contained in the prohibition is as education for the pregnant person. This can be seen from the door used as a place in and out the house, pregnant people should sit in the house so as not to prevent people who will go in and out the house.
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS SYAIR BINTARA MAHMUD SETIA RAJA
Authors: Andani Rike , Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS
Published: February 2024

This study aims to: (a) present the physical description form of the Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja manuscript; (b) presents the form of the transcription of the text of Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja in the text of the Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja; (c) presents the form of the translation of the text of the Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja text in the Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja manuscript. This research includes philology research. This research resulted in (1) description of Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja manuscript; (2) the transfer of Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja's text which is transcribed from Arabic-Malay script to Latin script; (3) the transfer of the text of the Syair Bintara Mahmud Setia Raja text which was translated from Malay into Indonesian.
KEKERABATAN BAHASA MELAYU BETAWI DI DESA KEDUNG JAYA KECAMATAN BABELAN KABUPATEN BEKASI DAN BAHASA JAWA DI DESA SALEBU KECAMATAN MAJENANG KABUPATEN CILACAP
Authors: Majidah Siti Robiah , Agustina Agustina
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of kinship level, determining the separation time, and explains the sound correspondence between Betawi Malay in Kedung Jaya Village, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency and Javanese in Salebu Village, Majenang District, Cilacap Regency. This kind of research is quantitative and qualitative research in the field of Comparative Historical studies. Based on the discussion of the results of data analysis, three research conclusions were obtained. First, the percentage of kinship level is 31%, with 155 relatives and 345 unrelated vocabularies. Second, the separation period of the two languages was 2,698 years ago. Third, the sound correspondence between the two languages can be seen in the form of 117 pairs of identical vocabularies, one phoneme of a total of 4 vocabularies, a compression of 4 vocabularies, a substitution of 23 vocabularies, a haplology of 1 vocabulary, afferasis of 3 vocabularies, and split a total of 3 vocabulary words. Thus, it can be concluded that based on the percentage of kinship level and the length of time the two languages are separated are included in the classification of stock.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL NYANYIAN RAKYAT SENANDUNG (LULLABY) ENDE BUE-BUE MASYARAKAT DESA SORIMANAON KECAMATAN ANGKOLA MUARA TAIS KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN
Authors: Fitrianti Rika , Zulfahdli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article contains a discussion of the social structure and function of the song of the humming people (lullaby) Ende Bue-bue. The hum of Ende Bue-bue is a legacy from our ancestors, has noble values that are very useful for the people of the past and modern society. Besides being sung to put the child to sleep, this hum contains a moral value to the singer and listener. Song Ende Bue-bue has a structure like that contained in poetry, namely physical structure and mental structure. Then the social function which is a place for community appreciation, through humming, the community can shed love and hope and prayer of a mother to her child through this humming. There are also social criticisms such as suffering from poverty and betrayal. Hope and prayer and even criticism are wrapped in one hum. The oral tradition of humming, needs to be preserved, considering the values contained in humming are invaluable cultural assets.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT LEGENDA SI BOKO DI NAGARI SUNGAI PISANG KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG KOTA PADANG
Authors: Faiska Alodia , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe: (1) the social structure and function of the folklore of the Si Boko legend in Nagari Sungai Pisang Bungus Bay Kabung Subdistrict, Padang City, (2) the social function of the Si Boko folklore legend in Nagari Sungai Pisang Bungus Subdistrict Teluk Kabung Kota Padang. This research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The data of this research are the folklore of Si Boko's legend in Nagari Sungai Pisang, Bungus Bay, Teluk Kabung District, Padang City. Data was collected from informants through recording techniques, interviews, and observations. The data that has been collected is then analyzed with several stages: (1) data identification stage; (2) data classification or analysis stage; (3) the stage of discussion and conclusion of the results of classification or data analysis; and (4) reporting phase.
REALISASI WACANA DIALOG DALAM ACARA MATA NAJWA DI TELEVISI TRANS7 (KAJIAN ANALISIS WACANA)
Authors: Elfianita Wenni , Agustina Agustina
Published: February 2024

This research was written to describe (1) the realization of the types of conversation pairs in Mata Najwa dialogue discourse on Trans7 television, (2) the realization of the opportunity to speak in Mata Najwa dialogue discourse on Trans7 television, and (3) the realization of the nature of speech series in Mata Najwa dialogue discourse on Trans7 television. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) conversational pairs in Mata Najwa Trans7 dialogue discourse are well realized in accordance with the theory used, and found the most types of conversation pairs are fragments of accusations and denials, (2) the opportunity for speech found in discourse Mata Najwa Trans7 dialogue is not in accordance with the theory used in this study, and the turn of the most widely spoken opportunity is seized, and (3) the nature of the speech chain in the Mata Najwa dialogue discourse is also not in accordance with the theory in this study, and the sequence that the most dominant in this event is the chain.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT BATU BAIMPIK DI NAGARI PARAMBAHAN SOLOK
Authors: Dewita Subma , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article aims to describe: (1) The folklore structure of local legends of Baimpik Stone, (2) social function of local folklore legend of Baimpik Stone in Nagari Parambahan of Bukit Sundi District of Solok. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. Data gathered from informant through two stages, namely: (1) The recording phase of local folklore legend Baimpik Stone, (2) The stage of data collection about the storytelling environment. Data on the storytelling environment is gathered with recording, observation, and interview techniques. The data in this study was analyzed in four phases, namely: (1) data identification phase, (2) phase of data classification or analysis, (3) stage of discussion and the conclusion, (4) the level of reporting.  Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the folklore structure of local legends of Baimpik Stone in Nagari Parambahan Bukit Sundi District Solok consists of: (1) language style, (2) Point of View, (3) Figure and character, (4) background, the background of the local legend of the folklore of the Baimpik Stone is a backdrop of place, background, and social background, (5) plot/plot, Groove/plot in the folklore of local legend Baimpik Stone is a conventional groove, and has three stages namely, early stage Introductions, middle stage or midle, and final stage or breakout, (6) Themes, and (7) orders. Social function folklore local legend of Baimpik Stone in Nagari Parambahan Bukit Sundi District Solok: (1) entertain, (2) Educate, (3) bequeath, and (4) traditions.
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS HIKAYAT MIKRAJ RASULULLAH
Authors: Afrida Winda , Zulfahdli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This study aims to: (a) present the description of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah, (b) present the form of Arabic-Malay script transfer to the Latin script of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah text, and (c) present the transitional form from Malay-Minang to Indonesian text The Story of Mikraj Rasulullah. This research is a philological research. The object of research is the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah. The method used in this study is a philological method that is adjusted to the stage of the study. The results are (1) a complete description of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah. (2) the transfer of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah script from the Arabic-Malay script to the Latin script without changing the type of language that can be read and understood by the people of the present; (3) the transfer of the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah text which has been adapted to Indonesian Spelling (EBI) . Some Malay and Minangkabau vocabularies found in the text of the Hikayat Mikraj Rasulullah have been retained to maintain the purity of the old vocabulary.
NILAI-NILAI RELIGIUS DALAM NOVEL KETIKA TUHAN JATUH CINTA KARYA WAHYU SUJANI
Authors: Saputri Riva , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the religious values related to creed, sharia, and morals depicted in the speech and behavior of the characters in the novel Ketika Tuhan Jatuh Cinta by Wahyu Sujani. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The research instrument is the researcher himself. Data collection is done by (1) reading the novel Ketika Tuhan Jatuh Cinta by Wahyu Sujani, carefully in order to understand the story and character of characters in the novel; (2) marking a part of the novel that contains religious values in the novel Ketika Tuhan Jatuh Cinta by Wahyu Sujani; (3) inventory of religious values data contained in the novel Ketika Tuhan Jatuh Cinta by Wahyu Sujani. The data validation technique used in this study is a detailed description technique. Analyzing the data is done by (1) identifying and classifying the data that has been collected to describe it as the aspect under study; (2) analyzing the data according to its categories; (3) interpret or interpret the data of religious values obtained; (4) conclude and write a research report. Based on the results of the study, the following matters can be concluded. (1) The religious values contained in the novel Ketika Tuhan Jatuh Cinta by Wahyu Sujani are (a) the values of faith, such as faith in God, faith in the Angels of God, faith in the book of God, faith in the apostles of God, faith in the day end, faith in Qada and Qadar; (b) sharia values, such as prayer, prayer, dhikr, dress, marriage; (c) moral values, such as morals to God, morals to families, morals to oneself, and morals to others: (2) Religious values depicted in character's speeches and behavior are (a) character's speech and narrator's speech; (b) the character's behavior towards God; character's behavior towards family; the character's behavior towards himself; character's behavior towards others.
UNGKAPAN MAKIAN DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI NAGARI KURAI TAJI KECAMATAN PARIAMAN SELATAN
Authors: Risni Nadia , Juita Novia , Arief Ermawati
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this article were to: 1) describe the form of invective in Minangkabau language, 2) describe the context of using invective expressions, and 3) describe the function of using  invective expressions in Nagari Kurai Taji South of Pariaman. The data of this study is the expressions used invective language of Minangkabau society in Nagari Kurai Taji South of Pariaman district. The data source of this research is the speech of informants in Nagari Kurai Taji South Pariaman district. The finding of the study is eksplained three things, namely 1) the form of invective, 2) the context of using invevtive expression, and 3) the functions of using invective expressions.The the form of invective consists of words and phrases. The form of invective can be categorized: nouns, verbs, adjectives. Cussthe contextof four, namely: (1)higher position speakers and familiar relationship, (2)a higher position speakers and donot close, (3)inferior speakers and familiar relationship, (4)inferior speakers and do notyet familiar. Function invective expression consists of:(1)express their resentment,(2)strong angerand extreme, (3)as ajo keor comedy purposes, (4)a means of expressing in timacy in relationships, (5)contempt, (6)expressed frustration and annoyance, and (7)as a means of disclosure as tonishment.
MANTRA PAMBARASIAH DIRI DALAM MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KORONG GADANGKECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Ramadhani Deby Tri , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article aims to (a) describe the structure of mantra “pambarasiah diri“ (b) supporting aspects incantations mantra “pambarasiah diri”, (c) the process of inheritance mantra “pambarasiah diri” in the Kelurahan Korong Gadang Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang. Data collected by interview using dictation techniques. The study's findings are mantra “pambarasiah diri” structure it self consists of opening, contents and cover. Supporting aspects incantations consists of (1) time: free, there is no provision read in the mantra, (2) where: there is that does not require a special place, and there can not read the mantra but at home, (3) events: when the shaman and the patient has to deal or face to face, (4) actors: shaman himself, (5) equipment: water bottle, al-quran, coconut oil, flowers seven-way, (6) clothing: depends shaman, there is a free and anyone cloth gloves and clothes in white, and (7) rendition mantra: mantra was read slowly and with concentration. While the process of succession mantra or mantra intended for the recipient or beneficiary. Each shaman has individual requirements, there are bathing in the river, paraded or meditate.
KECENDERUNGAN TEMATIS CERPEN ANAK DALAM HARIAN KOMPAS EDISI JANUARI-MARET 2012: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Ardi Monicha , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

This research purposes to discribe the theme from short story Anak Harian Compas January-Februari edision and theme of Anak harian Kompas is related with propensity of children behavior. This research is qualitatived by descriptive method. The method is used to describe data about the theme and relation between the theme and children nowadays in Short Story Anak Harian Kompas, January–March 2013 Edision. Data is collected by using some steps. These are : (1) Reading the children short story from Harian Kompas. (2) Investigating as the format inventarisasi data. Base on analysis, it is found eight themes which is decsribed those themes with children nowadays. These are : (1) generosity(2) About a trust. (3) Miscommunication. (4) Responsibility and hard working. (5) Riko’s creativity. (6) The struggle of scavengers girl. (7) obtruding. (8) Shying with condition.
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM NOVEL PUKAT KARYA TERE-LIYE
Authors: Rizqi Dwi Sari , Agustina Agustina , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

This article was written based on (a) to describe the type of directive speech acts, (b) the strategy told the directive speech act, (c) the context of the use of directive speech acts, and (d) the effect of the use of linguistic politeness strategies recalled toin the novelPukat created by Tere-Liye.The data of this study is the speech acts of the figures contained in the novel Pukat created by Tere-Liye.The data source of this research is the novelPukat created by Tere-Liye.Data collected by reading and noting directive speech acts contained therein. Data were analyzed with the following steps: (1) identify the data and classifies data based on type, recalled strategy, context, and tells of the effects of linguistic politeness strategies in the directive speech act, (2) connecting the data with the data of the other, (3 ) conducted a study of data inference.The findings of this study are as follows. First, there are 5 types of directive speech acts, that is telling, asking, advising, challenging, and suggest. Second, there are 3 strategies recalled, that tells directly without further ado, instantly recalled with niceties positive politeness, recalled instantly with niceties negative politeness. Third, the strategy of direct recalled without further ado tends to be used in the context of the directive speech act hearer smaller, intimate, and speech do both. Fourth, the use of recalled strategy directly without further ado hearer in the context of smaller, intimate, and the speech made ​​two decent effect.
FONOLOGI BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN PADANG LAWEH KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Sumidita Ella , Ermanto Ermanto , Ngusman Ngusman
Published: February 2024

This article was written based on (1) to describe fonem vocal, consonant, semivocal, diphthongs, (2) distribution of vocals, consonants, semivocal and diphthongs, (3) form syllables of Minangkabau in Padang Laweh. The method used in this research was descriptive method. It is the method that used to describe something in objective situation. The data were collected used pancing technique that has good purpose to a researcher to do it again that the language never studied before in short time to describe collections fact. The finding of this  research were Minangkabau language in Padang Laweh has 5 complete distribusy vocal, 14 incomplete consonants, 2 complete distribusi semivocal, 7 incomplete distribution diphthongs and 4 syllables.
PENYIMPANGAN SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL HATI YANG BERCAHAYA KARYA WIWID PRASETYO
Authors: Marlina Leni , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The study aims to describe'' (1) social distortion against the prevailing norms in society contained in novel The glowing hearts by Prasetyo Wiwid, (2) The causes of social deviation in novel The glowing hearts by Prasetyo Wiwid, (3) The causes of irregularities contained in novel The glowing hearts Prasetyo Wiwid work. This research is a qualitative research which used descriptive method and used mimesis approach, to see how the social equation in the novel The glowing hearts by Prasetyo Wiwid, the research was done by analyzing the novel by describing the structure of the novel, classifying the deviated event by each character and finally made the conclusion.
REFLEKSI KEKERASAN DALAM NOVEL PENYAIR MERAH PUTIH KARYA MARDHIYAN NOVITA MZ
Authors: Yuliandri Miki , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the reflection of violence contained in the Penyair Merah Putih works Mardhiyan Novita MZ. The findings of this study include three related to the reflection of violence, namely: (1) the forms of violence against prominent reflection in the form of: (a) physical violence, beating, kicking and slapping, (b) psychological abuse, harass, threaten, and humiliate contained in the Penyair Merah Putih works Mardhiyan Novita MZ, (2) the causes of violence reflect misunderstanding main character and additional characters, (3) due to the onset of violence against the victim's reflection in the form of physical injuries and mental disabilities are perceived by the figures contained in the novel Penyair Merah Putih works Mardhiyan Novita MZ.
FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT BATU BUJANG LENGONG DI NAGARI ALAHAN PANJANG KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Efanita Nofel , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

The purpose for describe function social strori people stone bachelor lengong di Nagari Alahan Panjang Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok hasil researeh in is function social ditemukan faef function social yaitu  (1),Studi theory which be usea in research, (2) nature folklore nature, (3)  function social strory people. Type researeh is researeh qualilative data dianalisis with step measuresDescribe result recording in language writler translate result interesting conclusior and write report.of destination in is function social strory people bachelor lengong foun Nagari Alahan Panjang Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok, (1)  Function social entertain, (2) Function social educate, (3) Function social begueath, (4) Function social tradition, (5)  Function social  identity.
ASPEK SOSIAL BUDAYA JAWA DALAM NOVEL PARA PRIYAYI KARYA UMAR KAYAM: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Renita Renita , Asri Yasnur , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

The  purpose of this research is to describe the social aspects which are included:  (1) the main aspects in family, (2) aspects of atiquette or manners, (3) aspects of harmony, and the social system in the novel of  Para Priyayi which  is made by  Umar Kayam. This data is collected by reading and marking. Texts which is dedicated to same social and cultural aspects of javanese some parts of the novel which have been marked and thend. Being taken by using date of inventariaton the steps which conducted in analysing data are, (1) collecting data as a social aspect of Javanese culture, (2) calssification as a using teory, data collecting and classification by using taking note of the happenings which is connected whit a social aspect which is seen from a social problem, (3)  clasifing data  based teory  the reference, (4) conclude the date description in the form of writing report.
UNSUR BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL HIDUP ADALAH PERJUANGAN KARYA AZWAR SUTAN MALAKA
Authors: Maidwanti Weny , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article aim to deskription (1) relation unsure, (2) estate unsure, (3) marriage unsure to be found in novel Hidup adalah Perjuangan by Azwar Sutan Malaka. The data of this study is copy or words written of object that direct to Minangkabau culture. This research use approximation sociology literature. The results of this research are (1) relation in Minangkabau is matrilineal relation. In the matrilineal system, women have fuction like the joint heirs of tribe and have estate, (2) in tradision Minangkabau, estate dont to sell, but the women do sell estate, so that appear a problem, and (3) marriage in Minangkabau have two arrangement , based on religion and tradision. Based on religion is talk marriage settlement, but based on tradision is follow some marriage manners , that is a propose, marriage and manjapuik marapulai. And if happened separation, dead separated or life separated, so according tradision a man beck to home with family.
TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGIS TOKOH UTAMA NASKAH DRAMA SENJA DI TAMAN KARYA IWAN SIMATUPANG
Authors: Sari Fifi Nola , Asri Yasnur , Ismail Muhammad
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the psychologi calinner conflicts the main character is portrayed in drama Senja di Taman by Iwan Simatupang. The file of this study focused on the psychological main characters. Source of research file was dusk at the park plays works of Iwan Simatupang. File collected by (1) Read and understand the contents of Senja di Taman plays as a whole. (2) File inventory on the behavior of the main figures that show the inner conflict with the study of psychoanalysis. (3) Record the file on the chart recording. (4) Analyze and interpret file and conclusions.The findings of this study is the main characterin the drama script called OT (parents) use a third aspect of the id, ego, and superego. Her desiret of inda lost cat(id), OT does not claim his second wife for him (ego), more much silent and does not demand attention to the chil and this wife(superego).
GAYA BAHASA KOMENTATOR SEPAK BOLA DALAM ACARA INDONESIA SUPER LEAGUE DI STASIUN TELEVISI ANTV
Authors: Mardiansyah Doni , Ermanto Ermanto , Amir Amril
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article is to describe the form of a style that is used by soccer commentators in the Indonesian Super League event on television quiz on sentence structure and meaning based on whether or not direct. The data of this study is the speech that contain language style. Source of research data is broadcast live football matches Indonesia Super League during the month of April 2012 in television quiz. Data was collected using recording techniques and assisted with the recording sheet. The study's findings: (1) style language is based on the sentence structure is found as many as three of style, a style that is the climax, antithesis, and repetition. (2) style language is based on direct or absence of meaning is found as many as 14 styles of language, namely alliteration, asonansi, asindeton, euphemism, hyperbole, oxymoron, erotesis, simile, metaphor, personification, eponymous, sinekdoke, antonomasia, and irony.   Kata kunci: gaya bahasa, komentator,
APRESIASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TRADISI LISAN PERMAINAN RAKYAT JARAN KEPANG DI KANAGARIAN SIMALIDU KECAMATAN KOTO SALAK KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA
Authors: Kurniasih Nani , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Zulfikarni Zulfikarni
Published: February 2024

The perposes of this researeh are to describe and the explain the appreciation of society in kanagarian Simalidu Kecamatan Koto Salak Kabupaten Dharmasraya. West Sumatra to the Jaran Kepang. The research is using the descriptive methade and the of this research is qualitative the issues that describe is type the appreciation and the acceptance of the society to Jaran Kepang in Kanagarian Simalidu Kecamatan Koto Salak Kabupaten Dharmasraya. That obtainable through the questionnaire and interview that using by the instrument in this research. The accumulation technique of data that using here are: (1) the observation to searching the informan that requires in the research, (2) give the questionnaire that contain same questions that have to be answered by the society in Kanagarian Simalidu Kecamatan Koto Salak Kabupaten Dharmasraya, (3) The structural interview, by using some questions to the informans based an the research, (4) record, by recorded oral data that express by the informans, (5) note, by kating all the informan that has bean obtained from the observation the interview, and the recard.
KAJIAN ASPEK PSIKOLOGI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL LAYLA-MAJNUN KARYA SHOLEH GISYMAR
Authors: Yendri Risa Delva , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article describes: (1) Layla-Majnun novel structure Sholeh Gisyamar work, (2) the main character in the novel psychological Layla-Majnun works Sholeh Gisyamar of aspects of id, ego, superego. This data was collected by way of reading the novel Layla-Majnun Gisymar Sholeh work, marking the language related to the research problem. The findings of the research, a novel structure-Majnun Layla Gisymar Sholeh work consisting of plot, setting, characterization, theme and the message, style, and point of view. While the discussion of the psychological aspects of the figure consists of the id, ego, and superego. Based on the results of this study concluded that, aspects of the main character's personality is more likely to attach great importance to the principle of the id ego gratification. Aspects of the ego is not balanced with the character superego aspect, then in the event of self-awareness on the figure, the ego back into play so that the resulting chaos and abnormal action. So the role of the superego in Layla-Majnun novel works Sholeh Gisymar only slightly.
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF PEDAGANG SAYUR-MAYUR DI PASAR ALAHAN PANJANG KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Maryunis Maryunis , Amir Amril , Tressyalina Tressyalina
Published: February 2024

This research is done to describe the pattern and the function of Speech  Act Directive Trader Vegetable in Market Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok. This research is also done to describe the situation of greengrocers’ speech in the market of Alahan panjang, the Regency of Solok. Data is collected by using observation technique that used tape recorder as recording instrument. Subject in this research is the greengrocers in the market of Alahan Panjang, the Regency of Solok. However, outcome of this research are the pattern, the function, and the situation of 194 greengrocers’ speeches in the market of Alahan panjang, the Regency of Solok.   Kata kunci: Tindak Tutur, Direktif, Pedagang,