bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ACCURACY ASSESSMENT TOWARD MERGING OF TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER POINT DATA AND UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM POINT DATA
Authors: KARASAKA Lütfiye , MAKİNECİ Hasan Bilgehan , ERDAL Kasım
Published: February 2023

Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) techniques are widely preferred for 3D models of small and large objects, buildings, and historical and cultural heritages. However, sometimes relying on a single method for 3D modelling an object/structure is insufficient to arrive at a solution or meet expectations. For example, Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) provide perspective for building roofs, while terrestrial laser scanners provide general information about building facades. In this research, several facades of a selected building could not be modelled using terrestrial laser scanning, and UAS was used to complete the missing data for 3D modelling. The transformation matrix, a linear function, is created to merge different data types. In the transformation matrix, the scale was found to be 1:1.012. The accuracy analysis of the produced 3D model was also made by comparing the spatial measurements taken from different building facades and the differences in the measurement values obtained from the 3D model and calculating statistically. According to the accuracy analysis results, the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) value is approximately 3 cm. The results of the accuracy research, which are within the 95% confidence interval with the three-sigma rule, are approximately 2 cm as RMSE. As a result of the study, it was determined that the data obtained from UAV photogrammetry and the data obtained by the TLS technique could be combined, and the integrated 3D model obtained can be used more efficiently.
OPTIMAL PID CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR TRAJECTORY TRACKING OF A DODECAROTOR UAV BASED ON GREY WOLF OPTIMIZER
Authors: YILDIRIM Şahin , ÇABUK Nihat , BAKIRCIOĞLU Veli
Published: February 2023

In this study, we aimed to find optimal PD controller gains to control orientation and position of a Dodecarotor UAV with minimum trajectory error. In this context, a cascaded PD controller approach which has velocity feedback in the inner loop and position feedback in the outer loop was adopted for each state (roll, pitch, yaw, altitude) in the flight control of the UAV. Subsequently, a fitness function was defined based on the system's time domain response and trajectory tracking error for each state, except the yaw angle, which is non-dominant in terms of trajectory tracking performance. Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) was used to obtain PD gains by minimizing the defined fitness function. At the same time, Particle Swarm Optimizer was used in order to benchmark the obtained results from GWO and to avoid a shallow solution space. The obtained PD controller parameters as a result of the optimization study of both algorithms were implemented to the system and the results were compared with each other. Finally, the gains that provided the best results for both algorithms were compared with each other and the results were discussed in terms of the time domain results and the actuator input smoothness. It has been observed that the GWO optimized controller provides a 40-46% improvement over PSO in all four different mass UAVs in terms of reducing axis position errors.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SURAT DIGITAL DI SMK BINA JAYA PALEMBANG
Authors: Fadhli Mohammad , Asriyadi Asriyadi , Lindawati Lindawati , Kamila Salwa , Said M. Redho Ali
Published: February 2023

Terdapat beberapa permasalahan jika suatu lembaga menerbitkan surat resmi secara konvensional. Diantaranya penggunaan tanda tangan dan stempel yang mudah dipalsukan, dan sistem konvensional yang dinilai tidak efisien dari segi waktu dan biaya. SMK Bina Jaya Palembang merupakan suatu lembaga pendidikan di Kota Palembang yang dalam aktivitasnya sehari-hari tidak terlepas dari kegiatan surat menyurat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan penggunaan aplikasi surat digital yang dapat membantu meningkatkan efisiensi kegiatan surat menyurat dan mencegah pemalsuan. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi aplikasi surat digital yang merupakan hasil penelitian kerja sama dosen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dari  tahap persiapan, survey awal, pelaksanaan pengabdian dan tahap pelaporan. Dari kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peserta kegiatan dapat memahami pentingnya penggunaan aplikasi surat digital dan dapat memahami prosedur penggunaan aplikasi ini.
KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN FISIOTERAPI TENTANG OSTEO ARTHRITIS KNEE DI RUMAH SAKIT PARU DUNGUS
Authors: Rahmayani Mahiza , Putro Kristiyono , Yuliadarwati Nungki Marlian
Published: February 2023

Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dungus merupakan salah satu rumah sakit yang terletak di kota Madiun. Pasien yang berkunjung ke rumah sakit, terutama pada poli fisioterapi banyak dari kalangan lanjut usia, seperti yang kita ketahui proses degeneratif akan membuat seseorang mengalami kemunduran terutapa pada fungsi fisik, salah satunya permasalahan pada musculoskeletal seperti osteoarthritis knee (nyeri lutut). Dengan adanya kasus tersebut maka dilakukanlah penyuluhan tentang osteoarthritis knee dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang dimaksud dengan osteoatrhitis knee, apa saja tanda-tanda ketika terkena osteoarthritis knee dan bagaimana penanganan dirumah yang bisa dilaukan untuk mengurangi nyeri yang dialami. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat, berupa promosi kesehatan tentang osteoarthritis knee, dengan menggunakan leaflet sebagai media, guna memudahkan pemahaman masyarakat, melakukan tanya jawab yang berguna untuk menggali informasi tentang keluhan yang dialami masyarakat, dan mengedukasi dengan latihan-latihan dan penanganan yang bisa dilakukan dirumah untuk mengurangi keluhan. Proses penyuluhan berjalan dengan lancar, masyarakat mulai memahami terkait latihan-latihan yang telah diajarkan untuk dilakukan dirumah, dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman masyarakat dari 0% hingga 100% setelah penyuluhan dilakukan. Sehingga terjadinya penurunan tingkat nyeri yang dialami masyarak setelah melakukan latihan dirumah. Dengan adanya kegitan penyuluhan yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang osteoarthritis knee, bagaimana penanganan dirumah dan dapat menurunkan nyeri yang dialami.
PENGUATAN GERAKAN MEMILAH SAMPAH MELALUI TOKEN EKONOMI, PROMPTING DAN PSIKOEDUKASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DOMESTIK
Authors: Akhrani Lusy Asa , Astiti Dewi Puri , Setiajid Inesha Febrina , Khairanti Nabila , Mehdiviky Muh. Mughny
Published: February 2023

Kampung Payung merupakan sebuah kampung tematik yang berada kawasan Jalan LA Sucipto, Kota Malang. Kesadaran dan kepedulian untuk menangani sampah oleh masyarakat terlihat masih sangat kurang. Masyarakat seringkali membuang sampah ke sungai, selain itu tidak sedikit yang membakar sampah, tidak melakukan pemilahan sampah, serta menimbun sampah. Hasil intervensi tahun 2020 adalah terbentuknya komunitas peduli lingkungan dan memulai perilaku memilah sampah dari dalam rumah. Namun setelah dua tahun berlalu perilaku memilah sampah menurun dan perilaku membuang sampah masyarakat memburuk kembali. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menguatkan dan meningkatkan perilaku memilah sampah pada anggota dasawisma yang telah melakukan pemilahan sampah di rumah masing-masing melalui metode token ekonomi, prompting dan psikoedukasi. Peserta program adalah sembilan ibu-ibu Dasawisma Kampung Payung, pemilihan peserta melalui survey kesediaan mengikuti program penguatan perilaku dan komunitas. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan survey, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Teknik perubahan perilaku menggunakan teknik modifikasi perilaku berupa token ekonomi dan prompting, sedangkan perubahan pengetahuan dilakukan melalui psikoedukasi yang dievaluasi melalui pretest dan postest serta praktik pengolahan limbah jelantah menjadi lilin aroma therapy. Berdasarkan hasil intervensi didapatkan bahwa token ekonomi, prompting, dan psikoedukasi terbukti dapat meguatkan perilaku memilah sampah dan menambah pengetahuan peserta terkait perilaku memilah sampah.
PENGUATAN KADER PENDAMPING SOSIAL DALAM MENURUNKAN KEJADIAN LOSS TO FOLLOW-UP TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV AIDS
Authors: Kurniawan Dicky Endrian , Purwandari Retno , Handayani Baiq Lily
Published: February 2023

Terapi ARV menjadi standar perawatan minimal pada ODHA. Lamanya perawatan berdampak pada kepatuhan ODHA dalam konsumsi ARV. Ketidakpatuhan pengobatan ARV akan mengakibatkan loss to follow-up dan dapat memperburuk kondisinya. Kader sosial aktif untuk membantu pemerintah dalam mencapai tujuan mencegah loss to follow-up, namun kendala yang dihadapinya adalah kurang optimalnya monitoring konsumsi ARV dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang terapi ARV. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memperkuat dan optimalisasi peran kader pendamping ODHA. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu focus group discussion dengan kader pendamping ODHA perihal tantangan dan strategi penyelesaian masalah, penyusunan panduan monitoring konsumsi ARV bagi ODHA yang dapat digunakan oleh kader sosial, dan pelatihan bagi kader pendamping ODHA tentang penguasaan konsep ARV dan manajemen pencegahan loss to follow-up. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada penyelesaian masalah yang dihadapi kader sosial berupa strategi monitoring konsumsi ARV dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ODHA tentang terapi ARV dan upaya mengurangi kejadian loss to follow-up. Harapannya kegiatan ini akan terus berlanjut untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan dari strategi penyelesaian masalah ini dan kader sosial dapat berperan aktif dalam menurunkan kejadian loss to follow-up.
Rise of the Velkerri – A Stacked shale play in the Betaloo Basin
Authors: Bruce Alex , Garrad Daniela , Hoffman Todd
Published: February 2023

Empire Energy Group Limited (Empire) operates unconventional shale gas assets in the Northern Territory as Imperial Oil and Gas. In 2010, Empire successfully secured seven exploration permit applications across the greater McArthur Basin (Close 2014). During 2021, Empire increased its acreage holding in the Beetaloo Sub-basin and greater McArthur Basin with the acquisition of the Pangaea (NT) and Energy & Minerals Group (EMG) joint venture assets (EP167, EP168, EP169, EP189; Figure 1). This paper summarises Empire’s exploration and appraisal activity in EP187, which is located ~650km southeast of Darwin on the eastern margin of the Mesoproterozoic Beetaloo Sub-basin.
KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR MEMBACA BERBASIS TEKHNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: M Mansyur  , Aisyatul Jamilah  , Imroatus Shalehah
Published: February 2023

Pemanfaatan tekhnologi terhadap pembelajaran membaca memiliki efek yang sangat besar dan lebih terasa pada saat ini, dimana situasi pendidikan terhenti secara konvensional disebabkan pandemi covid-19. Sesuai dengan aturan pemerintah melalui kementerian pendidikan dan kebudayaan diberlakukan pengawasan ketat terhadap proses pembelajaran dengan tidak diperkenankan menyelenggarakan pendidikan melalui tatap muka. Artinya, pelaksanaan pembelajaran lebih memanfaatkan tekhnologi informasi (Daring). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan sumber data meliputi kepala sekolah, guru bahasa arab dan siswa di SMA Al-Miftah Panyeppen Pamekasan. Tekhnik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara semi structural, observasi non partisipan dan analisis dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan mengguanakan reduksi data display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini meliputi: Pertama, latar belakang peningkatan keterampilan mengajar membaca berbasis tekhnologi informasi dilakukan karena SDM dan SDA guru kurang memadai, maka perlu ditingkatkan keterampilan mengajar membaca berbasis tekhnologi informasi. Kedua, upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengajar membaca berbasis tekhnologi informasi berbentuk fisik dan non fisik. Ketiga, hambatan yang dirasakan dalam peningkatan keterampilan mengajar membaca berbasis tekhnologi informasi bersumber dari pihak internal dan eksternal. Keempat, hasil dari peningkatan keterampilan mengajar membaca berbasis tekhnologi informasi berbentuk softskill dan hardskill.
No Linear Path to Liberation: A Comment on the Political Biography of H. Selby Msimang
Authors: Ngqulunga Bongani
Published: February 2023

Review Article
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Daring Pada Masa Pandemik Melalui Penggunaan Aplikasi Google Classroom Di SDN Sudimoro Kecamatan Tulangan Sidoarjo
Authors: Fitriyah Fitriyah
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemik melalui penggunaan aplikasi Google Classroom. Subjek dalam penelitian ini ada;ah guru-guru di SDN Sudimoro Kecamatan Tulangan Sidoarjo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan persentase pada kulitas pembelajaran secaraa signifikan pada aspek-aspek Perilaku pembelajaran pendidik (guru), Perilaku atau aktivitas siswa, Materi pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran. Sebelum menggunakan google classroom hanya 20% guru yang memberikan materi dan penjelasan kepada siswa secara daring. Sebelum menggunakan google classroom hanya 30% siswa merespon tugas dari guru secara daring  dan sebelum menggunakan google classroom hanya 25% menggunakan media pembelajaran untuk membantu guru dalam menjelaskan konsep kepada siswa. Setelah menggunakan aplikasi google classroom hampir semua guru membuat materi dan memberi tugas secara kontinyu, begitu pula dengan siswa melalui aplikasi google classroom siswa dapat mencari informasi materi, tugas dan mengumpulkannya dengan tertib.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada Tema 5 Subtema 1 Melalui Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada Siswa Kelas V SDN Tembok 02 Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Budiarti Budiarti
Published: February 2023

Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah kurang maksimalnya hasil belajar siswa di SDN Tembok 02. Terdapat 7 siswa dari 11 siswa yang mendapatkan nilai di bawah KKM yaitu dibawah 70 dengan nilai rata-rata 63,63 %. Adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka diadakan upaya memperbaiki pembelajaran agar hasil belajar siswa dapat meningkat melalui penelitian tindakan kelas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakasanakan dengan dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggnakan observasi dan tes hasil belajar Hasil penelitian mengalami peningkatan presentase hasil belajar serta aktivitas belajar siswa yang mencapai KKM pada siklus I dan II meningkat. Guru sebaiknya menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Melalui Pendekatan Cooperative Learning pada Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri Boja 03 Kecamatan Majenang Kabupaten Cilacap Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Haryati Ela Nur
Published: February 2023

Guru perlu meningkatkan mutu pembelajarannya, dimulai dengan rancangan pembelajaran yang baik dengan memperhatikan tujuan, karakteristik siswa, materi yang diajarkan, dan sumber belajar yang tersedia. Kenyataannya masih banyak ditemui proses pembelajaran yang kurang berkualitas, tidak efisien dan kurang mempunyai daya tarik, bahkan cenderung membosankan, sehingga hasil belajar yang dicapai tidak optimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari rendahnya minat siswa pada mata pelajaran tematik di kelas II SD Negeri Boja 03, Kabupaten Cilacap, hal ini disebabkan oleh kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran yang kurang baik. Untuk mengetahui mengapa minat siswa tidak seperti yang diharapkan, tentu guru perlu merefleksi diri untuk dapat mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab ketidak berhasilan siswa dalam pelajaran tematik di kelas II SD Negeri Boja 03. Pembelajaran tematik pada tingkat satuan Sekolah Dasar pada dasarnya diarahkan pada pembelajaran yang menggunakan tema untuk mengaitkan beberapa mata pelajaran sehingga dapat memberikan pengalaman bermakna kepada siswa. Karena anak SD cenderung belum bisa untuk berfikir lebih luas/abstrak sehinggga perlu pembelajaran yang menggunakan suatu tema tertentu dalam mengaitkan beberapa mata pelajaran agar anak lebih mudah menangkap materi yang disampaikan, sehingga apa yang disampikan guru bisa bermakna dan mudah diingat oleh siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatan diketahui bahwa guru kelas melaksanakan pembelajaran konvensional/klasikal tanpa mengembangkannya. Dari metode tersebut, siswa merasa jenuh, tidak bergairah dan bosan mengikuti pelajaran. Kondisi pembelajaran tersebut tentu saja tidak bisa dibiarkan berlangsung terus menerus. Dengan kondisi tersebut seharusnya guru mencari alternatif-alternatif metode pembelajaran yang memungkinkan dapat meningkatkan aktivitas pembelajaran di kelas, dan salah satu yang dimaksud dalam hal ini adalah model cooperatif learning.
Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Stad Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Ipa Tema 5 Ekosistem Kelas 5 SDN Mentasan 02 Tahun 2020
Authors: Waryanti Sri
Published: February 2023

Rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik pada kegiatan pembelajaran disebabkan karena peneliti hanya menggunakan satu media saja yaitu buku paket (buku cetak) sebagai media yang digunakan. Menyadari kenyataan tersebut, peneliti berfikir perlu adanya inovasi untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran, adapun alternatif pemecahan masalahnya adalah penggunaan media yang bervariasi yang berbasis tekhnologi agar peserta didik tertarik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran serta untuk mempermudah dalam penyampaian materi, serta penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat mempermudah pemahaman siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) Mengetahui apakah penggunaan model cooperative learning tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar bagi siswa kelas 5 SD Negeri Mentasan 02. Penelitian perbaikan pembelajaran dilaksanakan melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas pada peserta didik kelas 5 SD Negeri Mentasan 02 Kecamatan Kawunganten Kabupaten Cilacap semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 dengan jumlah siswa laki- laki sebanyak 15 anak dan siswa perempuan sebanyak 5 anak. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November sebanyak 2 siklus, dimana pada setiap siklus dilaksanakan 4 kegiatan yaitu, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan pada hasil evaluasi pada pra siklus hanya 6 anak atau 30% yang tuntas mencapai target KKM yaitu 70. Setelah perlaksanaan tindakan siklus 1 terdapat 10 siswa atau 50% yang mencapai KKM dan pada siklus 2 terdapat 18 siswa atau 90% yang tuntas mencapai KKM. Dari hasil pembahasan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model cooperative learning tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa . Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada guru, bahwa dengan penggunaan model cooperative learning tpe STAD dapat digunakan sebagai bahan kajian dan penelitian berikutnya.
Measuring the impacts of AR HMD on users’ situation awareness during wood frame assembly tasks
Authors: Qin Yimin , Bloomquist Eric , Bulbul Tanyel , Gabbard Joseph
Published: February 2023

Advances in the development of Augmented Reality (AR) hardware and software allow for novel opportunities to positively influence the traditional construction industry. Recent research studied the feasibility of various AR devices for supporting construction assembly tasks, however, there is limited work examining the usability of AR head-mounted display (HMD) in relation to construction workers’ cognitive skills such as situation awareness. This study evaluated three information display types (paper blueprint, tag-along image and conformal model) during wood frame assembly of three different scales (small, medium, and large) to investigate how AR HMDs impact user’s situation awareness with respect to mental workload. Eighteen construction engineering students were recruited in a within-subjects experiment. The findings showed no significant difference in both the mental workload and the situation awareness for all three display types, suggesting that AR displays did not generate significant excessive mental burden or distractions on users in comparison to traditional paper-based information. Specifically comparing the AR displays, the results revealed that user’s mental workload was affected by field of view (FOV) restriction in AR HMD, whereas situation awareness wasn’t impacted.
Video analysis for tower crane production rate estimation
Authors: Elgendi El-Badr O. , Shawki Khaled M. , Ashraf Mohy Amr
Published: February 2023

Construction equipment production rates are considered an influential factor in construction projects’ success as 30–40% of construction cost overruns are attributed to insufficient equipment production rates. The tower crane is one of the heavy construction equipment, and its production rate has a huge impact on the construction project’s performance. Current estimations of the tower crane production rate on construction sites are not backed by a universally accepted and applicable methodology. However, vision-based technologies have been utilized recently for determining the production rates of construction equipment. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to develop a vision-based research framework (VRF) with a user-friendly interface for a practical and speedy measure of tower crane actual cycle time on construction sites. The software will be developed based on eight single object tracking detection free algorithms. Moreover, the VFR will be evaluated by measuring tower cranes’ cycle time in two case studies in Egypt. For each case study, five videos were recorded for the tower cranes. The cycle time in each video was measured by using manual inspection and by the VRF. The VRF achieved high accuracy in tracking the cycle time for the tower crane in the two case studies.
RP-HPLC method for analytical method development and validation of multi-kinase inhibitor
Authors: Tallam Anil Kumar , Alapati Sahithi , Nuli Mohana Vamsi
Published: February 2023

This study was set out to create an RP-HPLC system that is effective, sensitive, picky, precise, accurate and practical. For this, a UV detection technique for detecting Sorafenib tosylate-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles has been developed and validated. To improve the procedure, many parameters were used (pH and Column). The chromatographic separation was carried out using a Shimadzu prominence-i LC-2030C and a C8 short column (5 m 4.6 x 100 mm). With a runtime of 10 minutes, 10 mL injection volume was maintained at 1 mL/min flow rate. The mobile phase used in the study was a mixture of 70:30 methanol:0.1% formic acid in water. The effluent was detected at 261nm using a UV detector. Drug Entrapment Efficiency (DEE) and Drug Loading (DL) for ST from the extracted SLNs matrix were found to be 86.9% and 19%, respectively. The developed analytical method exhibited a linearity range of 1-64g/ml and an R2 value of 0.998. 0.88 g/ml detection limit (LOD) and 1.0 g/ml limit of quantification (LOQ), and 0.88 g/ml detection limit (LOQ). Using ICH Q2(R1) guidelines, the proposed technique was evaluated, and it was shown to be accurate, linear, robust, and specific. Using the devised analytical method, drug release, drug loading, and drug entrapment effectiveness were all studied.
Формування інформаційних компетентностей у процесі підготовки майбутніх учителів математики засобами пакетів прикладних програм
Authors: Сяська Наталія
Published: February 2023

У статті представлено нові пер- спективні напрями вдосконалення системи мате- матичної освіти, зокрема окреслено зміни щодо підготовки майбутніх учителів математики в умовах дистанційного навчання з метою набуття ними професійних компетентностей в нових реа- ліях. Схарактеризовано проблеми підготовки май- бутніх учителів математики до впровадження в освітній процес інноваційних технологій. Зроблено висновок, що сучасний учитель має вміти створю- вати інформаційний контент та володіти методи- кою його застосування.

Доведено, що розробка комп’ютерно орієнто- ваного математичного середовища дозволить не лише підняти рівень викладання математики, ай підвищити якість знань здобувачів освіти. Об- ґрунтовано, що для підтримки курсу математики загалом та формування інформаційних компетент- ностей майбутніх учителів математики у   про- цесі вивчення алгебри і початків аналізу суттєвої користі надає використання пакетів прикладних програм GRAN і GEOGEBRA. Здійснено порівняльну характеристику означених прикладних програм у ході розв’язання різних типів задач із курсу алгебри і початків аналізу, виокремлено їхні переваги та не- доліки, розкрито методичні аспекти щодо їхнього застосування.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pencarian Pelayanan Kesehatan Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak dengan TB pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Wilayah Puskesmas Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Janah Syahratul , Rakhmawati Windy , Asriyani Nenden Nur , Hendrawati Sri
Published: February 2023

Situation of handling COVID-19 has an impact on child Tuberculosis (TB) services. Children are a vulnerable group for contracting Tuberculosis disease. Poor health care seeking behavior can lead to delays in Tuberculosis treatment in children. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The criteria are the population of parents who have children with Tuberculosis, are recorded in medical records for 2020-2022, are currently or have been taking Tuberculosis treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic and live in Tegal Regency. The sampling technique is total sampling with 77 respondents. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results showed that half of the respondents had good knowledge, the attitude of parents about the seriousness of Tuberculosis children, some respondents chose to be very serious, some others had reactions of fear, surprise, feeling sad and hopeless, respondents preferred to consult doctors and other health workers. Most the respondents denied that Tuberculosis consultation is quite expensive. The most the respondents prefer chose go to the health service immediately when child had symptoms of Tuberculosis, the other half did not go to the health service because of medical expensive. Health workers need to provide health education related to Tuberculosis and pressure for early detection so that Tuberculosis in children is treated immediately, bearing in mind that prevention of Tuberculosis transmission is still not good.
Pola Asuh Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Fatkuriyah Lailil , Sukowati Umi
Published: February 2023

Nutritional problems in children under five years old are something that must be considered. One of the factors that affect poor nutrition is styles parenting. Parenting styles are known to have both positive and negative influences on nutritional status of children. So that, further research is needed, especially in Jember. This study aimed to identify correlation between mother’s parenting style and nutritional status among children under five years. This study used cross-sectional approach. A total of 94 mothers and children registered at Posyandu 85, 86, and 87 in Karangrejo village, Jember regency were selected purposively as sample of the study. The nutritional status was measured using weight for age. Mother’s parenting style was measured using Parental Authority Questionnaire. To identify the correlation between variables, Chi Square test was used. The majority of children with severe malnutrition and moderate malnutrition have mothers with permissive and authoritarian parenting style. In contrast, of the 54 mothers with authoritative parenting style, only 4 mothers whose children with severe or moderate malnutrition. This study showed a significant correlation between mother’s parenting style and nutritional status with p-value of 0.023. From this study, authoritative parenting style was identified to have a positive impact on the nutritional status. Therefore, to optimizing the nutritional status in children can be done through implementation of mother’s parenting style which can support the adequacy of nutritional status of children. 

Keywords          : Parenting Style, Nutritional Status, Children under Five Years
INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF THE PROTECTION SYSTEM ON THE LIMSTED OF SUGAR BEET PESTS ON THE RIGHT BANK FOREST STEPP
Authors: Rudska Nina
Published: February 2023

The article highlights the theoretical generalization and a new solution to the problem, which is to develop and substantiate elements of the system of protection of sugar beet from pests and control of their numbers in Vinnytsia region, which is based on number when using insecticides for seed treatment and spraying crops with chemical and biological drugs. The species composition of the harmful entomofauna of sugar beet has been specified and 14 species of pests have been identified, including 9 dominant species. It was determined that phytophagous plants of the Coleoptera series dominate in the taxonomic structure of the harmful entomocomplex in sugar beet crops (Agriotes obscurus L., Agriotes lineatus L., Melolontha melolontha L. – 34.3%, Homoptera (Aphis fabae Scop., 17%) (Scotia segetum Schiff., Heliothis viriplaca Hfn.) – 16,3% and Diptera (Pegomyіa betae Curt.) – 6,3%, among which there are both polyphagous and specialized species, from the class Diplopoda – 22,5%. The effectiveness of modern insecticides against the dominant pests of sugar beet is evaluated and the methods of their application are optimized. It was found that the Cruiser 350 FS provided the greatest technical efficiency in the treatment of sugar beet seeds against Aphis fabae Scop. – 95,4%. The technical efficiency of other disinfectants was in the range of 76,9–84,6%. Treatment of sugar beet seeds against seed pests with insecticide Poncho 600 FS, TH reduced the number of phytophages by 86,5%, Cruiser 350 FS, t.k.s. – 78.0%, Gaucho 70 WS, pp – 75,4%, Emesto Quantum 273,5 FS, TH – 63,2%. Treatment of sugar beet seeds with insecticidal pesticides Gaucho 70 WS, z.p. (60.0 kg/t), Emesto Quantum 273.5 FS, TH (0.3 l/t), Poncho 600 FS, TH (3.0 l/t) and Cruiser 350 FS, t.k.s. (15.0 l/t) ensured the preservation of the yield of 8,3–12,6 t/ha.
STUDY OF TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF GROWING CARROTS GROWING IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT BANK
Authors: Palamarchuk Inna
Published: February 2023

The studied variety and hybrid, as well as sowing dates influenced the duration of interphase periods of table carrot plants. The interphase period "sowing – mass seedlings" was the longest during the sowing period of the third decade 03: in the variety Shantаne KL – 36 days, which is 3 days longer than the control and 12 days – from the sowing period of the third decade 04, in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 34 days, which is 3 days longer than the control and 12 days longer than the sowing period III decade 04. The period of root formation – technical maturity lasted from 80 to 92 days. It was shorter during the sowing period of the third decade 04: in the variety Shantane KL it is 12 days shorter than the control, in the hybrid Bolivar F1 it is 8 days shorter than the control. The longest this interphase period was in table carrot plants sown during the sowing period of the third decade 03, in the variety Shantane KL – 92 days, in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 89 days. Plants had the longest vegetation period during the sowing period of the third decade 03: in the cultivar Shantane KL – 126 days, in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 124 days, which is 4 and 3 days longer than the control variants. The highest yield of table carrots was obtained during the sowing period of the third decade of March: in the variety Shantane KL – 41.4 t / ha, in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 47.1 t / ha, where the increase relative to controls was 4.9 and 5.2 t / ha, respectively. The significance of this difference was confirmed by the results of analysis of variance. The studied variety and hybrid were characterized by high marketability. In general, the marketability in the experiment was influenced by varietal characteristics, as well as the timing of sowing of carrot seeds. The marketability of table carrots, depending on the variant of the experiment was 77.2 - 88.0%. The highest marketability indicator was characterized by the roots of the Bolivar F1 hybrid during the sowing period of the third decade of March – 88.0%, which is 2.7% higher than the control. According to the results of biometric measurements, the influence of sowing dates on the biometric parameters of table carrot roots was revealed. The main indicator that affects the size of the crop is the weight of the root crop. The highest mass of root crops was recorded in plants sown during the sowing period of the third decade of March: in the variety Shantane KL – 122 g in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 128 g, which is more than the control variants by 23.7 and 25.5 g, respectively. In terms of root diameter, this indicator was the largest during the sowing period of the third decade of March: in the cultivar Shantane KL – 6.2 cm in the hybrid Bolivar F1 – 6.6 cm, which is 0.4 cm higher than the control variants, respectively. According to average data, the greatest length of root crops was observed during the sowing period of the third decade of March, where the increase relative to control was 0.2 - 0.4 cm, respectively.
CHARACTERISTICS OF NATURAL OAK FORESTS AND NATURAL RENEWAL IN THE CONDITIONS OF SE «TULCHINSKE LMG»
Authors: Neiko Igor , Matusiak Mikhailo , Yelisavenko Yurii , Pankova Snizhana
Published: February 2023

It was established that the territory of the farm belongs to the following forest categories: forests of nature protection, scientific, historical and cultural purposes – 1322.4 ha; recreational and health forests – 718 ha; protective forests – 3837.9 ha; exploitation forests – 17,407.7 ha. As a result of conducted field research within the forest fund of the enterprise, it was established that plantations over 100 years old are characterized by the predominance of common oak with the participation of common ash in the composition. It has been established that within the boundaries of the forest and hunting economy, among the areas where it is planned to carry out felling for the main use, plantations that are classified as exploitation forests predominate. The total area of such plantations is 152.3 hectares, and the number of plots is 47. It was determined that the number of areas of oak forests over 100 years old that will be felled in the next audit period during felling of the main use in protective and recreational forests is 6 and 5, respectively. According to the above results, out of the total number of main-use felling plots – 58 forest stands of fresh hornbeam forest – 55. Only 3 plots are located in wet hornbeam forest. Accordingly, the largest areas of main felling areas – 179.9 hectares – are concentrated in fresh hornbeam forest. It was investigated that the territory of the farm belongs to high credit standings (credit rating 1-1a-2). The largest number and area of plots is characterized by the 1st rating (42 plots with an area of 114.0 ha). There are almost 2-3 times less plots of 2 rating (15 plots, with an area of 68.3 hectares). In the process of conducting research, we discovered a significant number of stands with possible natural regeneration. The total share of such stands in relation to the total number is 3.75 %, and from the total area – 4.88 %. Accordingly, the maximum area of a separate plot is 10.5 hectares, and the minimum is 2.5 hectares. According to the conducted research, out of 80 plots, 37 lack any natural regeneration in sufficient quantity.It was determined that the average age of natural renewal is 11 years. The height is 3.6 m, the density of natural regeneration is 7.7 thousand pieces/ha, the average age is 23.6 years.
THE FORMATION OF THE SYMBIOTIC POTENTIAL OF LENTIL DEPENDS ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF ITS FOOD IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE FOREST STEPPE OF THE RIGHT RIVER
Authors: Korshevnyuk Serhiy
Published: February 2023

The article highlights the results of the study of the peculiarities of the formation of the symbiotic apparatus and the symbiotic potential of Linza lentils depending on the use of inoculation, treatment of seeds with trace elements and the use of a system of foliar feeding. The peculiarities of the formation of the symbiotic apparatus of lentils are considered in view of its biological features and technological aspects of cultivation. It was determined that both the maximum number of nodules and their raw weight had a maximum formation at the phenological phase of bean formation in the variant of a complex combination of inoculation, seed treatment and two foliar feedings in the amount of 40.8 pcs./plant and 324.7 mg/plant, respectively. For the same option, the maximum indicators of active nodules of 35.9 pcs./plant (at 86.46% share of active nodules) and 276.3 mg/plant were determined, respectively. At the same time, the average share of influence in the dispersion system for the formation of indicators was, respectively, for the annual variance of conditions 22.51% and 16.39%, for inoculation 55.0% and 61.03%, for seed treatment with trace elements 4.34% and 8 .33%, for the use of foliar fertilization 14.52% and 16.3%. It was established that the maximum average value of both ZSP and ASP in the interphase period of bean formation-reach is 3.69 g days/plant and 2.30 g days/plant, and the minimum for the interphase period of stemming-budding is 0.38 and 0.33 g day/plant, respectively. The minimum value of both ZSP and ASP was noted in the variant without the application of additional measures to optimize the nutrition of lentils with an average value in the section of the calculated interphase periods at the level of 0.82 and 0.37 g days/plant, respectively, and the minimum - in the variant of the complex application of factors of the experiment - 3.62 and 3.04 g day/plant or in hectare expression 9.18 thousand kg day/ha and 6.92 thousand kg day/ha, respectively.
THE EFFECT OF AQUEOUS EXTRACTS OF ELYTRIGIA REPENS L. ON THE GERMINATION OF WHEAT SEEDS
Authors: Okrushko Svetlana
Published: February 2023

This article summarizes the results of the study of the allelopathic effect of water-soluble secretions from the rhizomes of creeping wheatgrass on the germination of wheat seeds. In field conditions, the chemical effect of Elytrigia repens L. on the growth of all agricultural crops is characterized as inhibitory. Therefore, the purpose of the article was to establish in laboratory conditions the phytotoxicity of water extracts from the rhizomes of Elytrigia repens L. at various concentrations on the germination of wheat seeds and further development of seedlings. In the course of research, we established that the presence of allelopathically active substances of creeping wheat inhibits the energy of wheat seed germination in all experimental variants. The water extract in a ratio of 1 to 1000 had a stimulating effect on seed germination and further growth of wheat seedlings compared to the control option, in which its seeds were germinated in distilled water. An increase in the concentration of water extracts of creeping wheatgrass (1:100; 1:50; 1:20 and 1:10) directly proportionally led to a significant inhibition of the growth of the germinal root of wheat. The lag of indicators in length ranged from 0.34 cm (1:100) to 1.32 cm (1:10) on the fourth day of accounting. Further measurements of both the length of the germinal root and the total length of the root system of wheat confirmed the prolongation of the negative impact of wheatgrass emissions. The stem length of wheat seedlings also depended on the concentration of allelochemical substances of Elytrigia repens L. in Petri dishes: it decreased with increasing concentration. According to the above options, during the accounting on the 7th day, the decrease in the indicator was from 44.4% (1:100) to 95.9% (1:10) in relation to the control option. That is, the allelopathically active water-soluble substances of Elytrigia repens L. can have a stimulating or inhibiting effect on the germination process of wheat seeds, depending on their concentration level.
Pengembangan LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa) Berbasis Literasi Di Sekolah Dasar Awal Untuk Memperlancar Membaca Siswa
Authors: Idzi’ Layyinnati
Published: February 2023

Development research that has been carried out under the title "development of literacy-based LKS (Student Worksheets) in early elementary schools to facilitate students' reading". Learning at the early elementary level (grades 1, 2 and 3) students are required to be able to even read fluently, whereas before entering elementary school students have not been taught much to read so that most of the early elementary school students cannot read fluently. This study aims to describe the feasibility of literacy-based worksheets in terms of the criteria for the components of material, presentation, and language; feasibility in terms of expert judgment and student responses. This research refers to the 4D development model but only reaches the Develop stage. The research analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner, which showed that literacy-based worksheets were appropriate for use in learning in terms of all aspects covering material with a percentage of 88.88%, presentation of 88.88%, and language of 85.00%. In addition, feasibility is also reviewed from student responses which include the feasibility of presentation in learning by 93.42%, the criteria for presenting worksheets by 80.26%, and language by 75.43%. Individual learning completeness with a percentage of 100% complete with KKM achievement of ? 70 and classically 100% complete as a support for eligibility.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Explicit Instruction Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Kelas VIII di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Muhammadiyah 25 Paciran
Authors: M. Chotibuddin
Published: February 2023

Islamic religious education subjects are looked down upon by some students because most students think that Islamic religious education subjects are boring because some teachers often use the lecture method when teaching. The Explicit Instruction learning model is a learning model designed to support the student learning process, or also known as the direct teaching model. Explicit Instruction can also be in the form of lectures, demonstrations, training or practice and group work so that students will not feel bored during the lesson because they use a variety of learning models. It is hoped that through the Explicit Instruction learning model it can make it easier for students to study Islamic religious education so that they can achieve satisfactory learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of the Explicit Instruction learning model and to determine student learning outcomes in Islamic religious education subjects, and to determine whether there is a significant influence on the Explicit Instruction learning model in improving learning outcomes in Islamic religious education. This study used a quantitative approach with a total of 55 respondents, using sample data, collecting data using pre-test and post-test questions. The collected data were then analyzed by validity test, reliability test, normality test, homogeneity test, correlation test, and significant test. Based on the calculation results, the data values obtained through the SPSS program version 23.0 for windows. In calculating the hypothesis, the researcher used the product moment correlation test and showed that there was a significant influence on the Explicit Instruction learning model in improving student learning outcomes in Islamic religious education subjects, obtained a value of rxy = 0.736, and for a significant test obtained a value of t = 7.926 at the level significant 5% is 2.005. So from the discussion above it shows that there is a positive and significant influence between the Explicit Instruction learning model in improving student learning outcomes in class VIII Islamic religious education subjects at SMP Muhammadiyah 25 Paciran.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN PITCHER MACHINE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN SMASH BULU TANGKIS
Authors: Iyakrus Iyakrus , Ramadhan Arisky , Bayu Wahyu Indra , Sari Novi Mila
Published: February 2023

Dewasa ini teknologi dalam olahraga sudah banyak ditemukan, salah satunya yaitu alat yang dapat membantu dalam latihan bulu tangkis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif penggunaan shuttlecock pitching machine dalam proses latihan smash dalam bulu tangkis. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan peserta didik yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bulu tangkis di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri 3 Palembang yang berjumlah 35 orang (L: 22; P: 13). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data statistik uji t dengan taraf signifikan α=0,05 didapat Sig. (2 tailed) 0,000 α: 0,05 sehingga H1 diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian menunjukkan bahwa latihan dengan menggunakan pitching machine berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan bulu tangkis, khususnya kemampuan forehand. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bahwa latihan penerapan teknologi dalam proses latihan saat ini diperlukan untuk membantu peran pelatih untuk meningkatkan prestasi atlet.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR LARI MELALUI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL KUCING JONGKOK
Authors: Safitri Rima Erihani , Safari Indra , Supriyadi Tedi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari pengalaman dan pengamatan peneliti melihat masih banyak anak yang kurang dalam motorik kasar lari dikarenakan anak malas dalam berlari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dari motorik anak dengan permainan tradisional kucing jongkok. Subjek penelitian adalah 23 siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Margadadi yang duduk di bangku kelas 3 di wilayah Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK). Teknik pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakkan instrumen non-tes seperti lembar observasi dan catatan lapangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 3 siklus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permainan tradisional kucing jongkok dapat meningkatkan motorik kasar siswa dapat dilihat dari hasil aktivitas belajar siswa yang awalnya mendapatkan nilai persentase ketuntasan pra siklus sebesar 13,04% kemudian pada siklus I 26,08% pada siklus II 65,21% dan mengalami kenaikan pada siklus III 91,30%. Hasil ini menyatakan bahwa permainan tradisional kucing jongkok dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan motorik siswa di sekolah dasar dan dapat membantu guru untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar.
“MEMORIAL ÀS VÍTIMAS DA INQUISIÇÃO EM TRÁS-OS-MONTES” CARÇÃO / VIMIOSO
Authors: Canotilho Luis , Canotilho Luis Filipe César
Published: February 2023

Com a introdução da Inquisição em Portugal, em 23 de maio de 1536, a pedido do Rei D. João III de Portugal, Carção / Vimioso seria das comunidades transmontanas de Cristãos-Novos mais perseguidas, acontecimentos ainda hoje incompreendidos pelas populações. Perante o desafio formulado pelo historiador e presidente da autarquia de Vimioso, Jorge Fidalgo, concretizámos o presente projeto, inspirado e fundamentado nos factos históricos e, nas publicações judaicas sagradas, os livros de Bereshit e Shemot. Foi nossa intenção criar um espaço Sagrado e de Reflexão, através da associação de elementos simbólicos da cultura judaica. No processo de génese da composição artística desde logo rejeitámos leituras descritivas, optando pela representação dos principais elementos simbólicos da cultura judaica, estabelecidos na base do conceito que defendemos de estética científica, permitindo atingir o compromisso Proporção / Harmonia.