bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Age-related differences in the extent to which affective flexibility predicts reappraisal ability
Authors: Pierce Jordan , Chan Lauren , Neta Maital
Published: July 2022

Affective flexibility is a crucial emotional skill that can be conceptualized as an ability to appraise complex emotional stimuli in more than one way. Here, we investigated affective flexibility as variability in interpretations of ambiguously valenced facial expressions (i.e., the ability to see both positive and negative interpretations). This skill is important for emotion regulation ability in that individuals that are capable of generating multiple interpretations of a given emotional stimulus are likely to have higher reappraisal affordances. We investigated the relationship between affective flexibility and reappraisal ability in children, adolescents, and young adults. Participants aged 6-35 years (n=132) completed our flexibility task, as well as a standard cognitive reappraisal task, in which participants downregulated negative feelings in response to emotional scenes. Results indicated that age, flexibility, and their interaction were significant predictors of reappraisal success. Younger participants had worse reappraisal performance overall, but the interaction indicated that children ages 6-14 years old uniquely showed a positive relationship in which greater affective flexibility was associated with better reappraisal. Our measure of flexibility, therefore, captures meaningful variance related to the development of emotion regulation abilities and may reflect differences in the allocation of affective and cognitive resources more broadly.
If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again: Second chances reveal more information in working memory
Authors: Fougnie Daryl Lawrence , Karabay Aytaç , Alvarez George , Brady Timothy F.
Published: July 2022

Working memory is thought to have a highly limited storage capacity, which constrains many cognitive abilities including fluid intelligence. Here we show that working memory is limited not only by storage capacity but also by failures to retrieve or make decisions about items that were successfully maintained. Participants memorized an array of circles and then reported a probed item’s color. Many responses were far from the true color, which is often interpreted as a failure to store the item. However, when participants were then given two choices and had to choose the correct color, performance was well above chance regardless of participants’ error on the first response. These results demonstrate an important role for retrieval and decision stages in working memory: sometimes items that are successfully stored are not successfully reported. Moreover, this data highlight that memory capacity is underestimated by traditional measures.
कर्णाली प्रदेशका चाडपर्व, संस्कृति र भाषाका शाब्दिक विशेषता {Literal features of festivals, culture and language of Karnali Province}
Authors: उपाध्याय Upadhyaya धनकृष्ण Dhankrishna
Published: July 2022

नेपाली भाषाको उद्गमस्थल कर्णाली प्रदेश चाडपर्व, संस्कार र नेपाली भाषामा छुट्टै र मौलिक विशेषता रहेका छन् ।कर्णाली प्रदेशमा सामाजिक भाषिकाको अत्यधिक प्रभाव रहेको देखिन्छ । यहाँ नातासम्बन्धी र जातिगत आधारमा प्रयोगगरिने पद पदावलीको स्थानीय प्रयोगअनुसार स्तरीय नेपालीभन्दा भिन्न स्वरूपका देखिन्छन् । साथै अभिवादनात्मक शब्दर शब्दावलीको प्रयोग र विविधतासम्बन्धी पाटो छुट्टै रहेको पाइन्छ । कर्णाली संस्कृति र पर्वमा विशिष्ट शब्दहरू प्रयोगगरिन्छन् । यी विविध चाडपर्वले हिन्दु परम्परामा अपनाइने मान्यताभन्दा आप्mनै खाले मौलिकताको छुट्टै पाटो रहेको छ ।यिनै विविध पक्षमा विहङ्गम दृष्टिले अध्ययन तथा अनुसन्धान गरी खास खास विशेषताका आधारमा रही कर्णाली प्रदेशकाचाडपर्व,संस्कार र भाषाका केही शाब्दिक पक्षको अध्ययन गरिएको छ । कर्णाली प्रदेशको कालिकोट जिल्लामा अवस्थितकालिकोट जिल्लाको नरहरीनाथ गाउँपालिकालाई अध्ययन क्षेत्र निर्धारण गरी क्षेत्रीय अध्ययन विधिका आधारमा अध्ययनतयार गरिएको छ । यस क्रममा अन्तवार्ता, छलफल र प्रश्नोत्तर जस्ता माध्यमबाट सामग्री सङ्कलन गरी प्रयोग गरिएकोछ । प्राप्त सामग्रीलाई तत्सम्बन्धी विद्वान् र स्थानीय अग्रजको सहायताले सत्यापन गरिएको छ । उक्त सामग्रीकोवैधतातथा विश्वसनीयताका लागि सम्बन्धित विषयका पुस्तकालयीय सामग्रीमा आधारित भएर शोध अध्ययन विधि र व्याख्याविश्लेषणमा केन्द्रित भएर गुणात्मक ढाँचामा कर्णाली प्रदेशका चाडपर्व, संस्कार र भाषाका शाब्दिक विशेषता अन्यत्रभन्दामौलिक र विशिष्ट रहेका छन् भन्ने निष्कर्षमा पुग्ने प्रयास गरिएको छ ।
Social Science Knowledge Commercialization: The Case Study of Social Sciences at Tbilisi State University
Authors: Tabatadze Sandro , Dundua Salome
Published: July 2022

Nowadays, deep cooperation between universities, research centres, and industry is seen as a stimulus for economic growth. Yet, it is still unclear how the knowledge commercialization process works in the countries with an experience of the highly centralized economy and education. Tbilisi State University is seen as the optimistic catalyst for further commercialization, mainly due to its international ties, though the issue of social science knowledge commercialization is still mostly neglected. In our research, the case of the oldest, the largest, and the most internationalized university in Georgia is analyzed. The comprehensive study aims to determine the macro and micro factors that make knowledge commercialization in social sciences successful or a failure. Results show that some university society representatives believe commercialization is mainly based on natural and exact sciences. In contrast, others claim that human development contribution is the most significant knowledge transfer that can be done.
Factors Influencing Local Governments’ COVID-19 Crisis Decision Making: Case Study of the First Wave in the Two Estonian Municipalities
Authors: Nagel Hannes
Published: July 2022

The present article describes the results of a case study on the factors that influenced COVID-19 first wave decision making on the local government level in the Republic of Estonia. The municipalities that were studied were the biggest municipality in Estonia, the City of Tallinn, and the worst hit local government in the first wave, the Municipality of Saaremaa. In the mapping of crisis units, 3 units were identified in Tallinn, 2 in Saaremaa – some formalized prior the crisis, others formalized ad hoc, and yet others not formalized at all. The subjects of the study were the members of the COVID-19 crisis units.

The study which comprised of a questionnaire and in-depth interviews focused on the influence of 8 decision-making factors which were divided into internal (stress, helplessness, group pressure, and well-being) and external (time pressure, pressure from the media and the public, availability of information, pressure from the central government or other institutions). The results indicate that external factors were the predominantly influencing (highest pressure was felt due to time pressure, stress and the pressure from media and the public). Decision makers also highlighted previous experience, risk perception and emotions, which influenced decision making.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kasus Pedophilia Ditinjau Dari KUHP Dan Qanun Jinayat
Authors: Wardana Muhammad Noor , Jauhari Imam , Isnaini Isnaini
Published: July 2022

Bases to this study, take then three points of questionable such as; 1) what factors cause taking place pedophilia, 2) how to apply law enforcement to a pedophilia  case on Aceh, 3) what actions to be taken by Syariah Court to minimize pedophilia  criminal case. This study is an analysis descriptive research method with data research approach, to analyze the data of regulations rules regarding pedophilia cases. In collecting the data, adopted library research and field research. Still, in analyzing the data from variously resources, to classify them according to the purpose and aim of conducting the research. All the data that has been gained and classified should be interpreted later. The result indicated that 1) causes of occurrence any pedophilia cases mostly on the effect of environmental such as seeing video with porno, internal factor originally from the actor since he got abnormal sexual desires, external factor there is connecting with social and cultural aspects and due to advancement of technology and informatics. Still, locally, 2) Law enforcement with Qanun Jinayat is ruled in a Qanun Jinayat in Article 46 and 47 to this case one as actor should be sentenced with whips in 90 times  and set fine with 900 gram or jailed for 90 months. 3) in order to minimize pedophilia acts as provided by  Syariah court  with syariat trial which by the execution done before public.
Kajian Yuridis Pemanggilan Notaris Sebagai Saksi Terkait Perkara Penipuan dan Penggelapan Di Direktorat Reserse Kriminal Umum Polda Sumut
Authors: Tambunan Poltak M. , Minin Darwinsyah , Barus Utary Maharani
Published: July 2022

Notary public with an officiating trusted in practicing nowadays has got many attention paid  for there are many notary forced to come forward police officer, points related with presumably violated to the deed he/she produced. Provided calling-on Notary by police officer, it is noted in differently status either as official witness  or as suspected. Notary as public official is at once also stated professional, in hold the duty his position may play very important role in helping public there at once promote certainty rules. Official of notary public in reality, the appointment is under government also to dismiss out. In conducting the duties, notary is officiating the state charges, and on the deed he/she produced, namely known as  minute ( original document in deed ) is perhaps categorized a state document.  Public official is any officiating that government appoint  and also to terminate under governmental power. In hold the duties is given authority  and obligatory to serve public  in certainty matters, for in the line of working is conducting as well as governmental authority with authority. Although notary is a public official that government appoint it up and terminate,  but in hold the work, a notary is not governmental employee that got salary from government. The regulations No. 8 of 1974 regarding the principles of governmental employees is not applicable to the notary official.
Analisis Hukum alih fungsi Tanah pertanian menjadi pembangunan Pemukiman dan Perumahan
Authors: Purba Master Sahat , Idham Idham
Published: July 2022

This research is a juridical analysis research on agricultural land that has changed functions for housing development by the local government. The transfer of agricultural land functions, especially in the district capital area, is in accordance with the regional spatial plan based on Regional Regulations. This is done for the smooth running of the government and to ensure the welfare of the people. The application of shifting the function of agricultural land for housing development is adjusted to the regional spatial plan. The policy taken regarding the transfer of agricultural land to non-agricultural functions of course still provides legal protection and pays attention to the rights of the community, especially people who work in the agricultural sector.
Mekanisme Penetapan Hak Atas Tanah Dan Penataan Tanah Terlantar Dilihat Dari Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 4 Tahun 2010
Authors: Marta Andhyka , Idham Idham
Published: July 2022

Article 1 of the UUPA No. 5 of 1960 explains that the entire earth, water and space, including the natural resources contained therein in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia as a gift from God Almighty in the form of earth, water and space, are national assets. Land is a gift from God Almighty given to humans to be managed, used and maintained as well as possible as a source of life and livelihood. Land abandonment is an act that is unwise, uneconomical with the intention of losing the economic potential of the land, is unfair, and is a violation of the obligations that must be carried out by rights holders or parties who have obtained the basis for land tenure. The author uses a normative juridical approach as the type of research used with the details of the research used is descriptive analysis. The data collection technique used is literature study. The author uses data analysis, namely qualitative data analysis. To develop the use of land in Indonesia, the National Land Agency enacted Regulation of the Head of the Land Agency Number 4 of 2010 which regulates procedures for controlling abandoned land.
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Dalam Tindak Pidana Pencabulan
Authors: Sitohang Edi Santro , Suhatrizal Suhatrizal , Trisna Wessy
Published: July 2022

This type of research is normative research, namely research conducted with the aim of examining the application of statutory provisions in realizing justice. The descriptive nature of the analysis leads to normative law. The problems examined in this study are the legal protection of children who commit crimes of sexual abuse and consideration in deciding cases of child molestation which are analyzed from the legal protection of children. To discuss these problems, a library research was conducted and analyzed the decision case number 65 /pid-sus-anak/2015 /PN. Medan, at the Medan District Court. The results and discussion explain the legal protection of children who commit crimes of sexual immorality and the judge's considerations in deciding cases of child molestation, that the judge frees the defendant from all lawsuits from the crime of sexual abuse that the child has committed.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Lariz Depari Hotel Medan
Authors: Siallagan Bungaran , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin , LKS Isnaniah
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training and work environment partially on the performance of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan employees and to determine the effect of training and work environment simultaneously on the performance of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan employees.  This type of research is associative.  The population in this study were employees of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan for two months of research using a sample of 45 people.  Data collection techniques using a questionnaire or questionnaire.  The data analysis technique used is a statistical test that uses multiple linear regression analysis, F test, t test, and test of determination using SPSS Software for 21.00.The results of the study using the statistical test of t are known that the training variable (X1) partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) that is obtained tcount ttable (6.258 2.018) with a significance level of 0,000 0.05 and work environment variables (X2)  partially positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) is obtained tcount t table (4,400 2.018) with a significant level of 0,000 0.05.  The results of the F test for training variables (X1) and work environment (X2) can be concluded that the training variables (X1) and work environment (X2) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) that is obtained Fcount Ftable (47.572  3.22) with a significant level of 0.000 0.05.
PENGARUH MATURITY, PERINGKAT OBLIGASI DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP YIELD TO MATURITY OBLIGASI PADA BANK UMUM YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hasibuan Efrianty , Marbun Patar , Tarigan Eka Dewi Setia
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Maturity, Peringkat Obligasi dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) pada Bank Umum yang terdaftar di BEI dengan periode pengamatan tahun 2015-2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analilis Regresi Berganda. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Maturity berpengaruh positif terhadap Yield to Maturity Obligasi. Peringkat Obligasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap Yield to Maturity Obligasi. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh negatif terhadap Yield to Maturity Obligasi. Dan dalam penelitian ini Maturity, Peringkat Obligasi dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Yield to Maturity Obligasi
PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (ROE) PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI (2014 – 2018)
Authors: Andayani Pristina Nur , Siregar Yamin , Tarigan Eka Dewi Setia
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leverage and company growth on profitability (ROE) in property and real estate companies listed on the IDX. This type of research is a saturated sample, which is a sampling technique that when an entire population is used as a sample. Population of this study is a total of 12 companies that contain data on financial statements of real estate property companies listed on the Stock Exchange during the 2014-2018 period. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, namely with the help of E-views 10. In this study it is also known that DAR has a probability value of 0.2373 0.05 and the regression coefficient of the DAR variable that is equal to 0.97296 0.05 where the value indicates the DAR partially does not significantly influence the ROE variable, the probability value of the company's growth is 0.0030 0, 05 where the company growth partially has a significant effect adapts ROE variable.
PENGARUH SERVICE DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI BPR LAKSANA ABADI SUNGGAL
Authors: Br. Ginting Sri Ramadhani , Effendi Ihsan , Amelia Wan Rizca
Published: July 2022

This study aims to learn about "The Effect of Services and Promotions on Customer Satisfaction in Interventions as Variables in BPR Laksana Abadi Sunggal. This type of research is associative research that is research that discusses the relationship between two variables. The population in this study is the entire research of BPR Laksana Abadi Sunggal. The technique used in this study uses probability sampling or random sampling with representatives, so the number of this study was 100 respondents taken from part of the funds at BPR Laksana Abadi Sunggal. Based on the results of this research, it can be seen that service and promotion variables are positive and significant to Customer Satisfaction in Trustworthiness as an Intervening Variable in BPR Laksana Abadi Sunggal.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Persahaan Umum Perumahan Nasional Regional 1 Medan Sumatera Utara
Authors: Girsang Misra Joviana , Syahrial Hery
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine whether leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance at Perum Perumnas Regional 1 Medan, to determine whether Emotional Intelligence has a significant positive effect on employee performance at Perum Perumnas Regional 1 Medan and to determine whether leadership and emotional intelligence have a significant positive effect on employee performance at Perum Perumnas Regional 1 Medan. This type of research is associative, namely research to determine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable, using multiple linear regression statistical analysis techniques. Then the research results obtained are leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance with a value of 0.378 with a sig value of 0.000 smaller than the significant level of 0.05, emotional intelligence has a significant positive effect on employee performance with a value of 0.194 with a sig value of 0.047. small from the significant level of 0.05, then leadership and emotional intelligence have a significant positive effect on employee performance at the Regional Public Corporation of Perumnas 1 Medan, the value is 14.490 with a sig value of 0.001 smaller than the significant level of 0.05.
Pengaruh Debt To Asset Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Otomotif yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2015-2018
Authors: Sari Dian Permata , Suryani Wan , Sabrina Hesti
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of debt to asset ratio (DAR) on the financial performance of the company, to know the effect of debt to equity ratio (DER) on the financial performance of the company and to know the effect of debt to asset ratio (DAR) and debt to equity ratio (DER) on the financial performance of automotive companies listed in IDX period 2015-2018. The population in this study was all Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Otomotive Sector as many as 9 companies and a sample of 9 companies with 4 years of observation amounted to 36 samples. The data collection techniques used in this study are documentation. The results showed that debt to asset ratio (DAR) has partially no effect on the Financial Performance of Automotive Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) partially affects the Financial Performance of Automotive Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) simultaneously have an effect and significance on the Financial Performance of Automotive Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a value of R Square of 0.694 or 69.4% which means variations in financial performance are measured by return on equity (ROE) with debt to asset ratio (DAR) And debt to equity ratio (DER) while the remaining 30.6% of other variables not studied by this study , e.g. company size, liquidity of the company and other variables.
The Effect of Ease and Trust Using E-commerce on Purchasing Decision for Online Binjai District Attorney Employees
Authors: Elisabet Sinta Marito , Amelia Wan Rizca , Pribadi Teddi
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine how the influence of ease and trust in using e-commerce onpurchasing decisions for online employees of the Binjai District Attorney's Office. The type of research used is quantitative research, where the variables are measured using the Likert scale method. Data collection in this study was carried out by means of a list of questions (questionnaires), interviews (interviews), and direct observation. Sampling was done by totalmethod sampling, where the entire population was used as a sample of 45 people. Datacarried out using the SPSS (processing wasstatistical program for social scienceapplication) version 21.0. The hypothesis testing technique in this study uses multiple linear regression. Previously, the validity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test were conducted first. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Partially, the variable ease of using e-commerce has an effect onpurchasing decisions for online employees of the Binjai District Attorney's Office. (2) Partially, the trust variable using e-commerce has an effect onpurchasing decisions for online employees of the Binjai District Attorney's Office. (3) Simultaneously there is a positive and significant influence between the variables of convenience and trust in using e-commerce onpurchasing decisions for online Binjai State Attorney's employees.
The Influence of Product Innovation and Prices on The Purchase Intention of Vivo Handphone Products in Anita Posel Pancur Batu Store
Authors: Ishak Sirait Said Maulana , Nasution Amrin Mulia , Sugito Sugito
Published: July 2022

This study aims to find out whether Product Innovation has a significant effect on the intention to buy vivo cellphone products at the Pancur Batu anita cellphone shop, and to find out whether the price has a significant effect on the purchase intention of vivo cellphone products at the Pancur Batu cellphone anita store. The population in this research is the consumer of anita handphone shop. The sample in this study was 71 respondents using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study can be seen that Product Innovation (X1) has a significant positive effect on the purchase intention of vivo cellphone products at the Pancur Batu anita cellphone shop, Price (X2) has a significant positive effect on the purchase intention of vivo cellphone products at the Pancur Batu cellphone anita store.
Effect of Concept Mapping and Guided Discovery Instructional Strategies on Attitude t owards Science of Slow Learners
Authors: Kamini  , Kaur Supreet
Published: July 2022

All regular classrooms have a varied group of pupils based on their intelligence and academic performance. Slow learners are usually present in regular classrooms, unable to keep up with their peers academically, and struggle to meet the traditional academic demands of regular classrooms. They have the ability to gain all the basic academic abilities, but at a slower speed and depth than the mediocre student. This has led educators to modify their conventional teaching techniques to meet the needs of these learners. Attitudes towards science is an important factor in learning science. To develop the better attitude of slow learners towards science subject, concept mapping and guided discovery instructional strategies were examined. The present paper outlines the effect of Concept Mapping and Guided Discovery Instructional Strategies on Attitude towards Science of Slow Learners. This study was experimented on a sample of sixty slow learners studying in sixth standard chosen from government and government aided schools of District SBS Nagar. For the identification of slow learners Draw A Man Test has been used. Their attitude towards science was assessed with Attitude towards Science Scale developed by the researcher. The data collected when analyzed, revealed that slow learners have gained significantly from pre-test to post-test on their attitude towards science in concept mapping and guided discovery instructional strategy group. However, in the control group (traditional instruction) the mean gain scores in attitude towards science was much lower as compared to the experimental groups (concept mapping and guided discovery instructional strategies). This indicates that concept mapping and guided discovery instructional strategies have been proved statistically significant and effective in improving the attitude towards science of slow learners.
A Study on Women's Political Activism in a Grampanchayat, Anantapuramu District, Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Nallaballi Vimala , Naidu B. Ananda
Published: July 2022

The current research focuses on how these local government units are run and how elections are conducted to learn more about women's political engagement in Panchayati raj. 95 women from Vepulaparthy Gram Panchayat of Brahmasamudram Mandal in Anantapuramu District were surveyed as part of the research in January 2022. The study found that women's political engagement in the Panchayat election process was adequate. Still, women lack interest in politics regarding assembly and parliamentary elections. Women's sluggishness may be mainly attributed to the patriarchal nature of society, culture, and education.
Study of Academic Achievements of Scheduled Castes Students in Geedam Dantewada: With Special Reference to NMDC CSR Project
Authors: Rajnish Kumar  , Yadav Richa
Published: July 2022

Education is an integral part of human development, but this path of development is not equally available to all the countrymen. Education is still not easily available, especially in rural areas. Geedam is an important area of ​​Dantewada where most of the people belong to Scheduled Castes and Tribes. Education city has been constructed in this district by the CSR project of the state government and NMDC. Presented research is done in Geedam of Dantewada to find out the level of education of the students, to find out the problems faced by the students in earning education and NMDC's C.S. R. The project has been done to find out the work being done in the field of education.

Abstract in Hindi Language:

शिक्षा मानव विकास का एक अभिन्न अंग है, किन्तु विकास की यह राह सभी देशवासियों को समान रूप से उपलब्ध नहीं है। विशेषकर ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में शिक्षा आज भी आसानी से उपलब्ध नहीं है। गीदम दंतेवाड़ा का एक महत्वपूर्ण क्षेत्र है जहाॅ अधिकांश लोग अनुसूचित जाति एवं जनजाति के है। राज्य शासन एवं एनएमडीसी की सीएसआर परियोजना के द्वारा इस जिले में एजुकेशन सिटी का निर्माण किया गया है। प्रस्तुत शोध दंतेवाड़ा के गीदम में छात्र-छात्राओं के शिक्षा के स्तर का पता लगाने,  छात्र-छात्राओं को शिक्षा अर्जित करने में आने वाली परेशानियों का पता लगाने एवं एनएमडीसी की सी. एस. आर. परियोजना में शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में किये जा रहे कार्यो का पता लगाना के लिए किया गया है।

Keywords: शिक्षा, अनुसूचित जाति
Review on Concept of Islamic Banking
Authors: Farooqui Shamim Ahmad
Published: July 2022

Islamic banking is a form of banking that adheres to Islamic law. Muslim banks have been more successful because they have not charged the public interest rates and have invested in ethical resources. A common way to manage money that is economically conservative and adheres to a set of moral principles, Islamic banking also draws from the 'Shari'ah'. There are two central principles of Islamic banking: that lenders and borrowers share the profit or loss, and the prohibition of paying or accepting interest. Studies have shown that growth in Islamic banking is correlated with economic growth, even when other factors are controlled for. This paper explores the concept of the Islamic Banking, its concept, process and more.
Survival of Indian market attractiveness amid dynamic youth population structure
Authors: Chattopadhyay Ayan
Published: July 2022

Changes in the population structure is an inevitable phenomenon that every country has to face. The youth population structure plays pivotal role in shaping the future of a country’s prosperity. It becomes extremely crucial to understand and be ready to face the challenges that may arise out of the dynamic youth population structure. This paper aims to review the youth population in India, analyze the future projections and preempt the future market attractiveness. The study reveals that the Indian population is aging and the median age of the country is on a rise. A shift of focus from India to African countries is likely after a couple of decades and alternative developmental plans would be a necessity to keep India on the track and be among the top few frontiers of market attractiveness.
A Study on Growth and Development of E-Banking Services of Selected Private Sector Banks in India
Authors: Varma Sunitaben , Dalvadi Yagnesh
Published: July 2022

The banking industry has always been essential to any economy, particularly developing economies. With the emergence of new advances and technical improvements, this sector has changed from its traditional form to e-banking. The objective of this paper is to e-banking services of selected private sector banks in India. The study is based on secondary data only. The secondary data is collected from RBI Website. The study has considered 05 private sector banks in India. The time period of the study is 10 years starting from 2011-12 to 2020-21. To measure the E-Banking services different services namely ATM, POS, Debit card, Credit card, NEFT inward, NEFT Outward, RTGS Inward, RTGS Outward, and Mobile transactions have been taken for the analysis. The researcher has calculated E-banking services, Growth of E-Banking services and One-Way ANOVA test has been applied to examine the significant difference with the help of Microsoft Excel and SPSS-20 version. As per One-way ANOVA test result, there is a significant difference in E-banking services of selected private sector banks found by the study. However, there is a significant difference found in the Growth of debit cards, NEFT service, and RTGS service and an insignificant difference found in Growth of ATM service, POS service, Credit card service, and Mobile service of selected private sector banks.
Artificial Intelligence in Diabetic Retinopathy Screening. A Review
Authors: Straňák Zbyněk , Penčák Martin , Veith Miroslav
Published: July 2022

Objective: The aim of this comprehensive paper is to acquaint the readers with evaluation of the retinal images using the arteficial intelligence (AI). Main focus of the paper is diabetic retinophaty (DR) screening. The basic principles of the artificial intelligence and algorithms that are already used in clinical practice or are shortly before approval will be described.

Methodology: Describing the basic characteristics and mechanisms of different approaches to the use of AI and subsequently literary minireview clarifying the current state of knowledge in the area.

Results: Modern systems for screening diabetic retinopathy using deep neural networks achieve a sensitivity and specificity of over 80 % in most published studies. The results of specific studies vary depending on the definition of the gold standard, number of images tested and on the evaluated parameters.

Conclusion: Evaluation of images using AI will speed up and streamline the diagnosis of DR. The use of AI will allow to keep the quality of the eye care at least on the same level despite the raising number of the patients with diabetes.
Artificial Cosmetic Iris – Potential Risk Of Visual Impairment. A Case Report
Authors: Baxant Alina-Dana , Veselý Ľudovít , Holubová Lucie , Pluhovský Patrik , Klimešová Yun Min , Studený Pavel
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the authors present a case report of a 46–year–old patient with decompensated pigmentary glaucoma and anterior uveitis after unilateral implantation of a BrightOcular artificial cosmetic iris (Stellar Devices, New York, USA). Postoperatively, there was a decrease of endothelial cells (ECD) down to 1216 cells/mm2, a uveal reaction in the anterior chamber and a significant decompensation of intraocular pressure (IOP). During the first examination at our clinic, the explantation of the artificial cosmetic iris was indicated. However, despite all warnings, the patient repeatedly refused this procedure. The patient later decided to undergo the artificial cosmetic iris explantation due to persistent elevation of IOP with intense eye pain. The cosmetic iris implant was removed almost five months after its implantation. Postoperatively, the anterior uveitis resolved, but there was a further decrease in ECD of 130 cells/mm2 and also an increase in IOP, despite maximal antiglaucoma therapy. Nearly one month after removal of the artificial cosmetic iris, the patient underwent implantation of the Express P50 drainage shunt (Alcon Inc, Fort Worth, TX, USA). After the drainage procedure, IOP was normalized and remained within physiological limits during the first year after surgery. Thereafter, there was a recurrence of elevated IOP, which subsided to normal, after initiation of a combination of two antiglaucoma therapies. Four years after surgery the eye was quiescent, ECD stationary, the optic nerve head was stable, and the visual field remained within the physiological norm. This case report highlights a potentially harmful procedure that is presented as a relatively safe alternative for an iris colour change, representing a deceptive marketing strategy for companies trading in these implants.
Management and Access Control in Enterprise Resource Planning in an Organizational Context
Authors:   Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal, Vestia José , Reis Leonilde ,   Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal
Published: July 2022

Organizations are currently dependent on Information and Communication Technologies. In this sense, Enterprise Resource Planning and Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing have had great organizational relevance over time, given the ability to aggregate and man­age the information underlying the business. The underlying objectives of the paper focus on presenting the importance of ticket management with­in the scope of a service inserted and supported by the Agile methodology, more specifically in the management of access for ERP SAP users within the scope of an IT project. The methodology adopted is based on Agile SCRUM and the practice established in the organization under study. The main re­sults emphasize that, given the complexity of Enterprise Resource Planning and Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing, organizations are confronted with the dynamics inherent in the management of Informa­tion and Communication Technologies projects.
Impact of Industry 4.0 on Environmental Management Accounting
Authors:   Faculty of Economics, University of Niš, Trg Kralja Aleksandra Ujedinitelja 11, Niš, Serbia, Novićević Čečević Bojana , Antić Ljilja ,   Faculty of Economics, University of Niš, Trg Kralja Aleksandra Ujedinitelja 11, Niš, Serbia, Milenović Jovana ,   Faculty of Economics, University of Niš, Trg Kralja Aleksandra Ujedinitelja 11, Niš, Serbia
Published: July 2022

The development of industry and technology has brought about changes both in company operations and in the business environment op­erations. Industry 4.0 is a digital revolution that is based on innovative tech­nological solutions and in which technology occupies an important place in the production process, business entity, but also in the lives of individuals. It encompasses new technologies the implementation of which causes costs, requires time, but also requires knowledge. In accordance with the Industry 4.0 requirements, changes in environmental management accounting en­sued, because today most countries strive to achieve a healthy life and do business in a healthy environment. Environmental management account­ing allows collecting data and making business decisions that will have an impact on company performance and environmental performance. The aim of this paper is to identify the advantages and disadvantages of Indus­try 4.0 as well as the impact of Industry 4.0 on environmental management accounting.
Correlation Aspects of Employee Performance Metrics – Management through Promotion of Non-economic Motivation Factors
Authors:   Pan-European University “APEIRON” Banja Luka, Vojvode Pere Krece 13, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Aleksić Jana , Landika Mirjana ,   Pan-European University “APEIRON” Banja Luka, Vojvode Pere Krece 13, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Published: July 2022

Motivating employees in the company is a challenge for the management and the entire company structure. Motivation factors can be measurable, whether they are internal or external. Also, it is important to point out that internal psychological factors have a great impact on em­ployees, sometimes more than the classic economic factors. New, assumed factors in this psychological insight relate to the application of spiritual techniques in the company that can have a motivating effect on employees in the company. This paper aims to show which types of profiles accept changes through a new set of spiritual factors, in order to increase business efficiency, and what are the reasons for their acceptance. Business efficiency is measured and expressed by the ratio of achieved re­sults and investments required for their realization. The number of factors that determine business efficiency requires careful analysis and a scientific approach in taking into account quantitative factors, as well as their quan­tification and modeling the consequences of their level of presence in the business system. Expressing the contribution of qualitative factors to the business result is possible by using adequate statistical analysis, which refers to surveying respondents involved in business activities, quantifying their attitudes, and examining the rank correlation within the selected variables.
Perceptions of the Role of the Media in the Understanding of UAS for Civil Use – The Case of the Republic of Serbia
Authors:   School of Engineering Management, Bulevar vojvode Mišića 43, Belgrade, Serbia, Ilić-Kosanović Tatjana , Ilić Damir ,   School of Engineering Management, Bulevar vojvode Mišića 43, Belgrade, Serbia, Štrbac Katarina ,   School of Engineering Management, Bulevar vojvode Mišića 43, Belgrade, Serbia
Published: July 2022

Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) have major benefits for hu­mankind, nevertheless they are perceived through their widespread use for military purposes with ethical reservations. However, the possibilities for non-military use of UAS are extensive: scientific research; disaster preven­tion and management; protection of critical infrastructure; homeland se­curity; communications; and environmental protection. Media can have a significant role in promoting and explaining the use of UAS for civil purposes to the wider public. This paper explores perceptions of academics and pro­fessionals in various fields (security, environmental protection, STEM, etc.) of media reporting on UAS in general, UAS for military use, and UAS for civil use in the Republic of Serbia. The findings show that media are perceived as underutilized vehicles in promoting UAS for civil use and develop a model for media use in promoting UAS for civil purposes.
Legal Protection of the EU Database: One Proposal for a Transposition
Authors:   University of National and World Economy, Law Faculty, Sofia, 1000, Student town, Bulgaria, Dobreva Albena
Published: July 2022

The European Commission’s 2021 Intellectual Property Action Plan provides for a revision of Directive 96/9 / EC of the European Parlia­ment and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of data­bases. The process of its amending is started with Directive 2019/790, which complemented it with new exceptions already mandatory for the Member States, on the mining of text and data for the purposes of scientific research, digital cross-border learning activities, and use by cultural heritage institu­tions. The transposition of these new texts by the deadline of 06.07.2021 did not take place in many Member States. The article relates to the proposal to transpose these exceptions into the legislation of Bulgaria and analyzes to what extent to which it would contribute to the objectives of harmonization.
Firms´ Behaviour in Selling Regional Brands and Customer Loyalty in E-commerce
Authors:   Silesian University, Univerzitní nám. 1934/3, Karviná, 733 40, Czech Republic, Mikšík Ondřej , Starzyczná Halina ,   Silesian University, Univerzitní nám. 1934/3, Karviná, 733 40, Czech Republic
Published: July 2022

The paper aims to present research results on regional brand sales and customer loyalty. The object of the research was small and medium-sized enterprises in the Czech Republic selling regional products and operating in e-commerce. The subject of the research is broadly defined. The paper first deals with the current state of knowledge. The theoretical background is fo­cused on professional literature and studies oriented on regional branding and e-commerce. Both the VosViewer method and the historical method are used in the theoretical discussion. The empirical research includes primary qualitative research. It is qualitative research focusing on SMEs operating electronic sales of goods including regional brands. The research focuses on the business strategy, the establishment of e-stores, the nature of the offer, as well as customer loyalty and performance of the businesses. The results indicate a lower orientation of respondents in the researched issues, not at­taching importance to customer relationship management. Customer loyal­ty is perceived, which is confirmed by the respondents’ behaviour according to them. However, half of them do not evaluate it at all, nor do they monitor repeat purchases in the context of behavioural loyalty.
Use of Internal Communication Channels and Employees Communication during COVID-19 Pandemic and Afterwards
Authors:   University of Novo mesto, Faculty of Economics and Informatics, Na Loko 2, 8000 Novo mesto, Slovenia, Erjavec Karmen
Published: July 2022

The situation at the time of the pandemic COVID-19 and after­wards posed great challenges for companies as they had to adjust to a “new normal”. This situation posed a challenge to the use of internal communica­tion channels, employee engagement and satisfaction with the company. It is argued that the use of internal communication channels is an important factor in increasing employee engagement and satisfaction with the com­pany. The study aimed to investigate the use of communication channels and their impact on employees’ satisfaction with their jobs, the meaning­fulness of their work and their commitment to their company during the cri­sis COVID-19. An explorative qualitative and qualitative research approach was used to determine the use of communication channels and employee engagement during the COVID-19 pandemic and afterwards by Slovenian employees. The results of the statistical analysis show that there is a sig­nificant relationship between the use of communication channels and the satisfaction level of Slovenian employees. Finally, suggestions are made for organisational communication strategies in times of the pandemic.
Perception of the leaders of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Spain in television conferences about Covid-19
Authors: Rodero Emma
Published: July 2022

The discourses of the political leaders about the Covid-19 pandemic have become central to many television networks. Many citizens follow these press conferences, as they can be affected by the government’s measures against the virus. Due to its importance, analyzing how these individuals perceive their political leaders in these television appearances is relevant to determining their influence. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the perception of the ex-President of the United States (Donald Trump), the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (Boris Johnson), and the President of the Government of Spain (Pedro Sánchez) in television conferences devoted to battling against the Covid-19 pandemic. After watching two videos of each leader, a gender-balanced sample of 360 citizens of these three countries (the United States, the United Kingdom, and Spain) evaluated the politicians’ attractiveness, credibility, and persuasiveness as well as the influence of these factors on the public’s attitude toward them and voting intention using an online survey. The results showed that the Spanish President, Pedro Sánchez, was considered the most attractive, credible, and persuasive leader with the most favorable attitude toward him and the highest voting intention, followed by the Prime Minister, Boris Johnson, and the American politician, Donald Trump. Therefore, the most physically and vocally attractive leader with the highest credibility and persuasiveness achieved the most favorable attitude and the highest voting intention. The most influential variables of the structural model analyzed in this study were persuasiveness and credibility, which mainly affected the attitude toward the politician and, to a lesser extent, voting intention.
Cadela de oito meses de idade parasitada por Dioctophyma renale, diagnosticada por ultrassonografia abdominal
Authors: Bernardes Lígia
Published: July 2022

Dioctophyma renale, also known as giant kidney worm, is a nematode with worldwide distribution and, although it can be found in other organs and also free in the abdominal cavity, it stands out for being the only one capable of specifically colonizing the kidney, being more prevalent in the right kidney. It has been described parasitizing mustelids, domestic and wild carnivores and, rarely, man. Infections caused by D. renale occur through ingestion of larvae that may be present in fish, frogs or aquatic annelids by the definitive host. Clinical signs in general are hematuria, inappetence and abdominal and lumbar pain, however, animals can be asymptomatic when only one kidney is parasitized. The diagnosis is made by finding and identifying eggs in parasitological examination of urine, abdominal ultrasound or even excretory urography, which can complement the diagnosis. Treatment consists of nephrectomy for advanced stage cases or nephrotomy to remove the parasite in cases with early diagnosis. In this context, the objective was to report a case of parasitism in a six-month-old female canine, attended at the veterinary clinic É o Bicho, in Rezende, Rio de Janeiro. Its main clinical sign was hematuria, highlighting the importance of B-mode abdominal ultrasound as a quick and efficient diagnostic method in the identification of D. renale in dog kidneys.