bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Main directions in the development of uzbek legislation on migration
Authors: Djoldasova Sakhipjamal
Published: January 2021

Migration has become one of the main factors that influence the socio-economic development and policies of states in the era of globalization and changes taking place in the world. This scientific article analyzes the main directions in the development of the migration legislation in the light of the reforms carried out under the Action Strategy on five priority development areas of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2017-2021, which determined the modern migration policy of Uzbekistan. There are new trends identified in migration legislation which are aimed at simplifying the procedures for entering and leaving the country, receiving citizenship, through the introduction of information technology and the provision of services on the principle of "one-stop shop". The article indicates the urgency of protecting the rights and interests of citizens working abroad.
Key methods of increasing motivation in teaching foreign languages
Authors: Mamaeva Mekhriniso , Umurkulova Dilfuza
Published: January 2021

In the article there discussed the problem of increasing motivation as a condition for the training of a competent specialist today. Definitions of motivation are proposed. The possibility of creating motivation as a desire to perform a specific task is shown. Motivation is a significant factor for understanding the success or failure of any complex task. In the article there considered different types of motivation, appraisals previous studies about the role of motivation in language education as well.
The Physical and Biochemical Characteristics of Resistance in Different Rice Varieties and Initial Moisture Content for Their Susceptibility to Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)
Authors: ASTUTI Ludji Pantja , MUDJIONO Gatot , RASMINAH Siti Ch. , RAHARDJO Bambang Tri
Published: January 2021

Rhyzopertha dominica reduces the weight of rice production at approximately 40 %. This study aimed to investigate the physical and biochemical characteristics of resistance in different rice varieties at different initial moisture content to their susceptibility against R. dominica. The study consisted of 2 experiments: (i) free-choice, and (ii) no-choice tests. These experiments were conducted by combining 6 rice varieties (Vi): IR-64, Ciherang, Membramo, Cibogo, Sembada, and, Intani-2, and 4 levels of initial moisture content (Ki): 10, 12, 14, and 16 %. The observed variables for the free-choice test were the number of adult insects (male and female) present, the number of females present, and the percentage of weight loss. The observed variables for the no-choice test were the number of eggs, larvae, F1 progeny emerged, and the median developmental time of R. dominica. Results of the free-choice test revealed that the highest total number of adult insects present, the female insects present, and the percentage of weight loss appeared in the Intani-2 variety at 16 % initial moisture content, while the lowest of these 3 variables appeared in the Membramo variety at 10 % initial moisture content. The no-choice test revealed that the rice varieties became more susceptible with the increase of the initial moisture content. The susceptibility of rice was affected by hardness, ash content, and phenol content. Rice hardness level were caused by the level of initial moisture content. However, the chemical characteristics of the rice were not affected by the level of initial moisture content.
Quantitation, Absorption and Tissue Distribution of Coenzyme Q10 from Pak-wanban (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr.) Leaf and Its Antioxidant Activities
Authors: KETTAWAN Aikkarach , WUNJUNTUK Kansuda
Published: January 2021

Pak-wanban (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr.), a popular Thai vegetable, has been found to have a high content of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), which is a powerful antioxidant. This study investigated the quantitation, absorption and tissue distribution of CoQ10 from raw and stir-fried Pak-wanban and its antioxidant activities in rats. Male Wistar rats (seven weeks old) were randomly grouped as follows: (1) control, (2) raw Pak-wanban powder of 0.5 mg CoQ10/kg/day, (3) stir-fried Pak-wanban powder of 0.5 mg CoQ10/kg/day, (4) stir-fried Pak-wanban powder of 1.0 mg CoQ10/kg/day, and (5) commercially CoQ10 supplement groups of 0.5 mg CoQ10/kg/day. The results found that stir-fried cooking did not significantly reduce the content of CoQ10 in the Pak-wanban leaves. After 3 weeks of experimentation, the level of CoQ10 in the plasma, liver and spleen was increased in all Pak-wanban groups when compared to the control group. The level of CoQ10 in the stir-fried Pak-wanban group was significantly higher than the raw Pak-wanban group but slightly lower than the CoQ10 supplement group.  Liver alpha-tocopherol concentrations were markedly increased in rats that consumed a high dose of CoQ10 from stir-fried Pak-wanban of 1 mg of CoQ10/kg/day when compared with the control group. Plasma antioxidant activities (ORAC: FRAP: DPPH) were significantly increased in both groups of stir-fried Pak-wanban when compared with the control group. We concluded that CoQ10 in  Pak-wanban could be well absorbed and improved the plasma antioxidant activities. Furthermore, cooking oil may increase the bioavailability of CoQ10 from vegetables. Therefore, it would be useful for vegetarian people.
Etapas de adquisición de tecnología y conocimiento en el sector ganadero de tipo exportación
Authors:   Universidad de La Guajira. Colombia, MUÑOZ Delvis R. , FRANCO David A. ,   Universidad de Cartagena. Colombia, MENDOZA Carmenza L.
Published: January 2021

Se describieron etapas de adquisición de tecnología y conocimiento en las empresas exportadoras de ganado bovino. La investigación es descriptiva, de campo, no experimental transeccional. La población corresponde a especialistas en ganadería. La técnica de recolección de datos consistió en la observación mediante encuesta, como instrumento de recolección se empleó un cuestionario bajo una escala tipo Likert. Las principales debilidades del proceso de adquisición se presenta en las etapas de negociación con el proveedor e implantación de la tecnología.
Análisis administrativo de la implementación de la historia clínica portátil en un hospital de Bucaramanga
Authors:   Universidad Industrial de Santander. Colombia, ALMEIDA Alexander , TORRES Dagobeto ,   Universidad de los Llanos. Colombia, GALLARDO Nadeska ,   Unisabaneta
Published: January 2021

La historia clínica es el documento legal para el manejo de datos en el sector salud. Los episodios de actualización y optimización de esta juegan un papel clave en la prestación final del servicio de salud. Por tal razón se pretende analizar el impacto administrativo de la implementación de un prototipo de lectura y actualización de historia clínica portátil en un hospital de la ciudad de Bucaramanga.
Estimación de la demanda de energía eléctrica de la ciudad de Ibagué, Colombia, por medio de un modelo ARDL
Authors: ALZATE Juan C. , DIAZ Roberto A. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, Colombia, BENAVIDES Oscar A. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, Colombia, VERA Jose A. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, Colombia
Published: January 2021

El trabajo de investigación estima la demanda por energía eléctrica en la ciudad de Ibagué para los diferentes agentes utilizando datos trimestrales en el periodo 2005-2019, para lo cual elabora modelos autorregresivos de retardos distribuidos -ARDL. Los cuales permiten hacer estimaciones pertinentes para el corto y largo plazo. Se obtuvieron las ecuaciones de las demandas, donde se identifica que la mayoría de agentes presenta significancia referente al precio de la energía y de la tasa de ocupación.
RAIS en la era del mercadeo digital y la innovación social
Authors:   Universidad Católica Luis Amigó, Colombia, SIERRA-HERNANDEZ Maria I. , MARTINEZ-GOMEZ Jormaris ,   Universidad Católica Luis Amigó, Colombia
Published: January 2021

RAIS (Red Amigoniana de Innovación Social), creada con el fin de compartir el conocimiento a partir de las capacidades de sus miembros, adscrita a la Universidad Católica Luis Amigó. En este artículo, se muestra su trayectoria, con un enfoque en el mercadeo digital y la innovación social, para expandir la visión en emprendimiento y capital humano, extendiendo la red de consulta a plazas digitales, coherentes con el uso de la tecnología en la academia y búsqueda de la información.
Impactos de la vivienda en beneficiarios de bajos ingresos en Tunja-Colombia: un estudio focal
Authors:   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, MENDOZA Juan M. , BURBANO Victor M. ,   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, MENDOZA Hugo H. ,   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Published: January 2021

Se presenta el estudio del impacto en un grupo de propietarios de vivienda para familias de bajos ingresos en Tunja-Colombia. La metodología asume un enfoque mixto de investigación con diseño de corte transversal y encuesta a 82 cabezas de hogar. Los resultados mostraron la existencia de impactos económicos, psicosociales y ambientales en los hogares beneficiarios. Se concluye que la vivienda adquirida ha afectado a sus usuarios de distinta forma: directa, indirecta, positiva o negativamente.
Diseño de aplicativo identificador de mascotas haciendo uso de códigos QR
Authors:   Universidad Libre, Colombia, SIMANCA Fredys A. , GAMA Oscar M. ,   Universidad Libre, Colombia, CRIOLLO Juan D. ,   Universidad Libre, Colombia, PAEZ Jaime A. ,   Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, CORTES Jairo A. ,   Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo describe el diseño de un collar que porta un código QR para la identificación de las mascotas por medio de una aplicación de software. Se almacena el registro de sus datos y toda la información que los dueños consideren relevante. Este desarrollo permitió que un sector de estudiantes realizase un registro exitoso de sus mascotas en el aplicativo, demostrando un correcto funcionamiento.
La epistemología sistémica de Niklas Luhmann: el observador y sus distinciones
Authors:   Universidad del Magdalena. Colombia, ORTIZ Alexander L.
Published: January 2021

La obra de Luhmann es un intento de destruc­ción y reconfiguración de paradigmas y enfoques tradicionales. Emprende un proceso de destrucción de la teoría tradicional de sistemas y configura una nueva teoría de sistemas: la teoría de los sistemas autorreferenciales y autopoiéticos. En este trabajo se analiza la epistemología sistémica de Niklas Luhmann. Se reflexiona sobre el rol del observador y sus distinciones y operaciones. Se valora el observar como parte de la distinción operación/observación, así como la observación de observaciones como escándalo infundado.
Valoración del apoyo al desarrollo del agroturismo sostenible a través del apego a la comunidad, las percepciones y la participación de los residentes
Authors:   Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago, República Dominicana, TAVERAS Jose M. , MORAL-CUADRA S. ,   Universidad de Córdoba, España
Published: January 2021

República Dominicana es un destino consolidado en turismo de sol y playa, aunque los ingresos por ese concepto no han aliviado la pobreza. La industria agrícola es una de las más importantes para el país. Se presenta un estudio cuantitativo dirigido a los residentes de la región noroeste. El objetivo principal de esta investigación es proponer un modelo basado en ecuaciones estructurales donde se analizará si el apego a la comunidad, las percepciones agroturísticas positivas y la participación en la conservación tienen relación con el apoyo al desarrollo del agroturismo sostenible.
El inversor dual buck: modelado y simulación con pérdidas usando inductor simple
Authors:   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, PATARROYO-GUTIERREZ Luis D. , BAUTISTA-LOPEZ Diego A. ,   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, GUERRERO-BALAGUERA Juan D. ,   Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Published: January 2021

El proceso de conversión de niveles de voltaje involucra diferentes dispositivos eléctricos y necesita varias etapas, una de ellas es la etapa de inversión, cuyo objetivo es la conversión de corriente continua a corriente alterna. El inversor es un sistema eléctrico que permite realizar la etapa de inversión. En este artículo, se estudiará el inversor Dual Buck, ya que su topología permite una alta eficiencia. Se presenta el funcionamiento y el modelo matemático del inversor utilizando dispositivos eléctricos no ideales.
Creación de valor en la organización a partir de la estrategia del data influencer
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Mexico, MARCELINO-ARANDA Mariana , PEREZ Delia E. ,   Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Mexico, TORRES-RAMIREZ Aylin ,   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, CAMACHO Alejandro D. ,   Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Mexico
Published: January 2021

Se estructura un marco conceptual del Data Influencer para su reconocimiento como estrategia del Influencer Marketing. La revisión de la literatura fue de 2009 a 2019. Se muestran casos de éxito en la creación de valor de las partes interesadas. La confianza en las fuentes externas para extraer valor, plataforma, tecnologías disponibles y costos son los principales retos de las organizaciones para integrar estas estrategias en sus modelos de negocio. Se tiene una nueva generación de influencers de la plataforma Tiktok.
Medical tourism as a way to strengthen the Health Sector and its implications in the Regional Economy, Case Study: City of Bucaramanga and its Metropolitan Área, Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Antonio Nariño. Colombia, MARIÑO Juan P. , PINOCHET Giselle ,   Universidad Antonio Nariño. Colombia, FLORES Silvestre ,   Universidad Antonio Nariño. Colombia
Published: January 2021

The work compiles the findings of an investigation focused on the structure of the medical tourism value chain in Bucaramanga-Colombia, characterizing the relationships between the actors that make it up and explaining the dynamics of the health cluster in Santander. It is a cross-sectional study with explanatory scope within the qualitative paradigm, which raises the need to integrate tourism with the health cluster as a mechanism to position this destination internationally, improving the economy of the region. key words: medical tourism, value chain, health cluster.
Models for the normative consolidation of the constitutional and legal status of the municipal police in the Russian Federation
Authors:   Pyatigorsk State University, ALEKSEEV Igor A. , MIRZOYAN Irina A. ,   Pyatigorsk State University
Published: January 2021

Models for the normative consolidation of the constitutional and legal status of the municipal police in the Russian Federation
Sistema de información para la gestión de inventario y actividades en un hato ganadero
Authors:   Universidad de Cartagena. Colombia, AHUMADA Roberto C. , CERVANTES Luis ,   Universidad de Cartagena. Colombia, MARTELO Raul J. ,   Universidad de Cartagena. Colombia
Published: January 2021

In this research, an information system was developed for the management of inventory and activities in a cattle farm in Bolívar, Colombia. The development was carried out under the SCRUM and RUP methodologies. The study population was made up of the owners of cattle farms, and the sample was 40 farmers. Regarding the results, the system will allow the farmer to optimally manage the animals in his charge.
Organization of the process of developing students' media competence by means of information-educational environment
Authors:   South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, MILIUTINA Anna A. , NIKITINA Elena Y. ,   South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, STERLIGOVA Ekaterina A. ,   South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, FORTYGINA Svetlana N. ,   South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University
Published: January 2021

The article describes the experience of the South Ural State Humanitarian and Pedagogical University in assessing the development of media competence of students using the information-educational environment. Among the main research methods, an analysis of regulatory documents and an analysis of the results of a survey of respondents by ranking the components of media competence by degree of importance were used. The result of the research activity, the authors believe a theoretical understanding of the importance of media competence in the future professional activities of primary school teachers.
Uso de acuerdos comerciales: Caso Nuevo León (México)
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México, LECHUGA-CARDOZO Jorge I. , LEYVA-CORDERO Oswaldo ,   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México, PAMANES-DURAN Alejandro R. ,   Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México
Published: January 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es mostrar evidencia del aprovechamiento de los acuerdos comerciales en Nuevo León (México). Se definió un estudio cualitativo de tipo analítico, no experimental, transeccional y de campo. Se diseñó un instrumento, y se aplicó a una muestra de nueve expertos en Negocios Internacionales. Se concluye que la firma de acuerdos comerciales en México abre un abanico de oportunidades como preferencias arancelarias, ampliación de mercado, y abaratamiento en materias primas.
Ciudad, discapacidad e innovación social digital: APP móvil para la georreferenciación de puntos accesibles
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Colombia, ARENAS Andrea , ALDANA Juan M. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Colombia, CASTELLANOS Glora E. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Colombia, MONTES John F. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Colombia, GARZON Edwin D. ,   Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Colombia
Published: January 2021

Se presentan resultados de una investigación sobre la experiencia cotidiana del sujeto en situación de discapacidad en torno a la ciudad, para el desarrollo de una App móvil de identificación de puntos accesibles. Con la participación de treinta personas y el uso de una metodología mixta, se logró el reconocimiento de la percepción de la ciudad como referente en la construcción socio espacial del cuerpo (dis)capacitado desde las categorías: accesibilidad, exclusión/inclusión; así, como el desarrollo de un ejercicio de innovación social digital.
Escuelas multigrado en México: en busca de una nueva identidad
Authors: Santos del Real Annette
Published: January 2021

Este artículo señala la importancia de las escuelas multigrado en la atención de poblaciones desfavorecidas en zonas rurales. Ofrece información, por nivel educativo, de las escuelas con este tipo de organización, sus principales características y su importancia en el sistema educativo para la atención de un número significativo de niños y jóvenes. Asimismo, propone una revaloración de este tipo de escuelas y la conveniencia de aprovechar rasgos tales como la heterogeneidad de sus estudiantes y la cercanía con las comunidades.
El conocimiento indígena en los niños: una experiencia de evocación y organización para el aula
Authors: Matus Pineda María Luisa
Published: January 2021

El artículo da a conocer la experiencia en la aplicación de estrategias para la evocación del conocimiento indígena relacionado con la pesca, presente en niños de una escuela primaria bilingüe ikoot de San Mateo del Mar, en el estado de Oaxaca, México. Lo anterior se logró por medio de estrategias inductivas evocadoras de los conocimientos de los niños y de las niñas a través de la sintaxis cultural expresada en el Método Inductivo Intercultural de Jorge Gashé (2008). Algunos de los resultados son la aproximación a la explicitación y organización del conocimiento indígena, y el acercamiento al tema de la observación tácita como una forma de aprendizaje valiosa que es utilizada en contextos socioculturalmente diversos.
A Historical Development of Contrastive Analysis: A Relevant Review in Second and Foreign Language Teaching
Authors: DJIGUIMKOUDRE Nathalie
Published: January 2021

Contrastive analysis (CA) was primarily used in the 1950’s as an effective means to address second or foreign language teaching and learning. In this context, it was used to compare pairs of languages, identify similarities and differences in order to predict learning difficulties, with the ultimate goal of addressing them (Fries, 1943; Lado, 1957). Yet, in the 1980’s and 1990’s the relevance of CA has been disputed. Many studies have pointed out the limit of CA with respect to its weak and strong versions (Oller and Ziahosseiny, 1970), (Wardhaugh, 1970) (Brown, 1989), (Hughes, 1980), (Yang, 1992), and (Whitman and Jackson, 1972). To answer the limits of CA with regards to its weak, strong, and moderate versions, many language teachers used CA with a new approach. Kupferberg and Olshtain (1996), James (1996), and Ruzhekova-Rogozherova (2007). Here, salient contrastive linguistic input (CLI) is presented to learners for an effective noticing. Yet, mere exposition of contrastive linguistic input to learners may not be enough for effective acquisition to occur. Hence, Djiguimkoudre (2020) proposed structured phonemic awareness activities to further strengthen such contrastive salient linguistic input when phonetics and phonology are involved. When grammar is involved, the processing instruction (PI) model of Lee and VanPatten (2003) is recommended since the types of activities that result in PI are believed to incite effective noticing for intake.
Use of ICT to Enhance the Learning Process in Higher Education
Authors: Prasad Chetlal , Gupta Pushpa
Published: January 2021

ICTs in Education refers to the development of information and communications technology specifically for teaching/learning purposes, while the ICTs in education involves the adoption of general components of information and communication technologies in the teaching learning process. The National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NME-ICT), launched in 2009 by the Central Government. Let’s see how Information and Communication Technology (ICT) evolved the Higher Education system: The role of ICT in higher education, what students learn, The role of ICT in Higher Education, how Students Learn, The role of ICT in Higher Education, when students learn, The role of ICT in higher education, where students learn. Online courses, development of e-content, e-learning, digital libraries, online encyclopaedias, journals, and books would promote learning and make knowledge available to all irrespective of the distance or location or financial resources. Government intervention is necessary so that ICT can be made successful in higher education. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) has the proven power to change the world. This acronym refers to the merging of audiovisual and telephone networks with the computer single unified system of cabling.
Children using Facebook: Personality Traits, Self-concept and School Performance
Authors: Ioanna Mitsoula , Anthi Karatrantou , Penny Panagiotopoulou , Christos Panagiotakopoulos
Published: January 2021

Social interaction and communication is basically orchestrated through Social Networking Sites (SNS) with Facebook being amongst the most popular ones. Previous research has shown users’ personality as a highly relevant factor when examining the way people behave virtually. In the present study, we investigated the relationship between Facebook usage and personality in children aged 10 to 13 years with a personal account on Facebook, defined in terms of a Five-Factor Model. The relationship between Facebook usage and users’ self-concept regarding their school performance and their happiness and satisfaction about life was also investigated. For this purpose, children’s teachers were asked to evaluate children’s school performance, in order to better examine the relationship between Facebook usage and users’ school performance. Three hundred and forty-eight (348) pupils of elementary and secondary schools in Patras (Greece) participated in the study. The results indicated that Facebook usage has a statistically significant association with personality traits like Neuroticism, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. Moreover, children who perceived themselves as good pupils did not have a Facebook account. Also, Facebook usage has been found to be negatively related to users’ school performance, as assessed by their teachers. No statistically significant associations were found between Facebook usage and users’ self-perceptions regarding their happiness and general satisfaction with life.
Procurement Performance Practices and Waste Management in Textile Manufacturing Firms in Nairobi City County
Authors: Gideon Musau Enock
Published: January 2021

Waste management in Kenya’s urban centers is becoming a momentous task considering the country’s desire for a middle income industrial economy. The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) is concerned with the growing rate of waste generation that does not match the rate of collection. Among the industrial sectors that are poised to play a significant role in realization of the middle income industrial status is the textile sector. However, this is a sector that contributes to high volumes of waste generation in Kenya. Yet, it is envisaged that adoption of waste-sensitive procurement could be the panacea to waste management in the sector. The purpose of this study was therefore to investigate the effect of procurement performance practices on waste management in textile firms in Nairobi City County. This study was grounded on the positivist research paradigm in adopting the ex-post facto research design, to interrogate the direct effects of the three procurement practices on waste management. Cochran’s ample size formula was used to decide on a sample size of 142 employees. Stratified and simple random sampling techniques were used to draw the required sample of employees from the respective textile firms. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire comprising of four sections in line with the four constructs under study. Multiple regressions analyses were run to test the postulations made. The study confirmed that textile firms under investigation were not emphasizing more on waste prevention and minimization when procuring materials. This was deemed to be serious considering that supplierprequalification, invitation to tender, and contract structure were all found to be significant and positive predictors of waste management in the textile firm’s context. The conclusions made from the study findings were that; textile firms in Nairobi City County were facing the challenge of waste management due to their laxity in emphasizing waste-sensitive procurement practices. The firms however stand to gain by leveraging upon supplier pre-qualification, invitation of bids, and contract structure that are centric to waste generation. The findings of this study contribute to the theory and practice of waste management by showing that, waste is best managed at the procurement stage. This therefore implies that textile and waste management stakeholders have the onus of coming up with waste management parameters which, supplier pre-qualification, invitation to tender, and contract structure processes should aim at. Future studies should take into account other procurement practices that can be engaged to prevent and minimize waste. Moreover, there may be need to expand the geographical scope of the firms in order to boost external validity
Automatic Arabic Named Entity Extraction and Classification for Information Retrieval
Authors: ASBAYOU Omar
Published: January 2021

This article tries to explain our rule-based Arabic Named Entity recognition (NER) and classification system. It is based on lists of classified proper names (PN) and particularly on syntactico-semantic patterns resulting in fine classification of Arabic NE. These patterns use syntactico-semantic combination of morpho-syntactic and syntactic entities. It also uses lexical classification of trigger words and NE extensions. These linguistic data are essential not only to name entity extraction but also to the taxonomic classification and to determining the NE frontiers. Our method is also based on the contextualisation and on the notion of NE class attributes and values. Inspired from X-bar theory and immediate constituents, we built a rule-based NER system composed of five levels of syntactico-semantic combination. We also show how the fine NE annotations in our system output (XML database) is exploited in information retrieval and information extraction.
Dutch Named Entity Recognition and De-Identification Methods for the Human Resource Domain
Authors: van Toledo Chaïm , van Dijk Friso , Spruit Marco
Published: January 2021

The human resource (HR) domain contains various types of privacy-sensitive textual data, such as e-mail correspondence and performance appraisal. Doing research on these documents brings several challenges, one of them anonymisation. In this paper, we evaluate the current Dutch text de-identification methods for the HR domain in four steps. First, by updating one of these methods with the latest named entity recognition (NER) models. The result is that the NER model based on the CoNLL 2002 corpus in combination with the BERTje transformer give the best combination for suppressing persons (recall 0.94) and locations (recall 0.82). For suppressing gender, DEDUCE is performing best (recall 0.53). Second NER evaluation is based on both strict de-identification of entities (a person must be suppressed as a person) and third evaluation on a loose sense of de-identification (no matter what how a person is suppressed, as long it is suppressed). In the fourth and last step a new kind of NER dataset is tested for recognising job titles in tezts.
Neighbour Local Variability for Multi-Focus Images Fusion
Authors: Wahyuni Ias Sri , Sabre Rachid
Published: January 2021

The goal of multi-focus image fusion is to integrate images with different focus objects in order to obtain a single image with all focus objects. In this paper, we give a new method based on neighbour local variability (NLV) to fuse multi-focus images. At each pixel, the method uses the local variability calculated from the quadratic difference between the value of the pixel and the value of all pixels in its neighbourhood. It expresses the behaviour of the pixel with respect to its neighbours. The variability preserves the edge function because it detects the sharp intensity of the image. The proposed fusion of each pixel consists of weighting each pixel by the exponential of its local variability. The quality of this fusion depends on the size of the neighbourhood region considered. The size depends on the variance and the size of the blur filter. We start by modelling the value of the neighbourhood region size as a function of the variance and the size of the blur filter. We compare our method to other methods given in the literature. We show that our method gives a better result.
Concurrent Ternary Galois-based Computation using Nano-apex Multiplexing Nibs of Regular Three-dimensional Networks, Part II: Formalistic Architecture Realization
Authors: N. Al-Rabadi Anas
Published: January 2021

Novel realizations of concurrent computations utilizing three-dimensional lattice networks and their corresponding carbon-based field emission controlled switching is introduced in this article. The formalistic ternary nano-based implementation utilizes recent findings in field emission and nano applications which include carbon-based nanotubes and nanotips for three-valued lattice computing via field-emission methods. The presented work implements multi-valued Galois functions by utilizing concurrent nano-based lattice systems, which use two-to-one controlled switching via carbon-based field emission devices by using nano-apex carbon fibers and carbon nanotubes that were presented in the first part of the article. The introduced computational extension utilizing many-to-one carbon field-emission devices will be further utilized in implementing congestion-free architectures within the third part of the article. The emerging nano-based technologies form important directions in low-power compact-size regular lattice realizations, in which carbon-based devices switch less-costly and more-reliably using much less power than silicon-based devices. Applications include low-power design of VLSI circuits for signal processing and control of autonomous robots.
Concurrent Ternary Galois-based Computation using Nano-apex Multiplexing Nibs of Regular Three-dimensional Networks, Part III: Layout Congestion-free Effectuation
Authors: N. Al-Rabadi Anas
Published: January 2021

Novel layout realizations for congestion-free three-dimensional lattice networks using the corresponding carbon-based field emission controlled switching is introduced in this article. The developed nano-based implementations are performed in three dimensions to perform the required concurrent computations for which two-dimensional implementations are a special case. The introduced realizations for congestion-free concurrent computations utilize the field-emission controlled switching devices that were presented in the first and second parts of the article for the solution of synthesis congestion and by utilizing field-emission from carbon nanotubes and nanotips. Since the concept of symmetry indices has been related to regular logic design, a more general method called Iterative Symmetry Indices Decomposition that produces regular three-dimensional lattice networks via carbon field-emission multiplexing is presented, where one obtains multi-stage decompositions whenever volume-specific layout constraints have to be satisfied. The introduced congestion-free nano-based lattice computations form new and important paths in regular lattice realizations, where applications include low-power IC design for the control of autonomous robots and for signal processing implementations.
Percepção docente sobre práticas e instrumentos de avaliação na Educação Física
Authors: Maciel Francisca Andreia Sousa , Lopes Jayane Mara Rosendo , Dos Santos Maria Irilene Alves
Published: January 2021

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a percepção docente sobre práticas e instrumentos avaliativos de Educação Física na Educação Infantil e Ensino Fundamental I. Participaram 16 professores que ministram este componente curricular em ambas as etapas. Como instrumento de pesquisa, utilizou-se o questionário e os dados foram analisados por meio do Software SPSS. Observou-se que a maior parte dos professores concorda com a utilização de avaliação, no entanto mais da metade dos participantes discordam da recuperação. A maioria discorda da reprovação e considerou-se isso positivo. Os instrumentos mais utilizados foram observações e auto avaliação do aluno e do professor. Conclui-se que a percepção dos docentes tem sido positiva em relação avaliação na educação física nestas etapas, no entanto a avaliação na formação inicial de professores ainda é posta em discussão. A utilização de instrumentos como observação e auto avaliação favorecem o caráter qualitativo da avaliação da aprendizagem na Educação Física.
Sinopsis taxonómica, ecológica y etnobotánica del género Tachigali Aubl. (Leguminosae) en la región del Cusco, Perú
Authors: Huamantupa-Chuquimaco Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco , Lima Haroldo C. , Cardoso Domingos , Huamán de la Vega Daysi , Luza-Victorio Miguel A.
Published: January 2021

Se da a conocer la sinopsis taxonómica, etnobotánica y ecológica del género Tachigali Aubl. (Leguminosae), en la región del Cusco. Los resultados revelan la presencia de nueve especies: Tachigali chrysaloides, T. guianensis, T. macbridei, T. paniculata, T. setifera, T. vasquezii y otras tres morfoespecies. Todas presentan su distribución restringida al bosque amazónico húmedo lluvioso y al bosque amazónico húmedo pre-montano. La mayoría de especies son aprovechadas para el comercio de madera y como combustible. Se propone incluir dentro de las categorías de amenaza a cuatro especies con preocupación menor (LC), tres como casi amenazada (NT) y dos como vulnerables (VU). La riqueza de este género en el Cusco es comparable a otras regiones de alta diversidad y endemismo como Loreto en Perú y el bioma de la Mata Atlántica en Brasil, que supera ampliamente en extensión territorial a la región del Cusco.
Perangkat Lunak Pengajuan Dana Bos Pada Kementerian Agama (Kemenag) Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Berbasis Web
Authors: Arifin Sakban , Jemakmun Jemakmun , Hutrianto Hutrianto
Published: January 2021

The software for submitting School Operational Assistance funds is an improvement in the quality of education by providing educational funding from School Operational Assistance National Budget funds. Ministry of Religion and schools still experience difficulties in carrying out bookkeeping usage and the results of spending from School Operational Assistance funds. So that this study aims to create a web-based application that makes it easy for admins to examine all School Operational Assistance funds and input submissions & reports that have collected report data. Submission is an activity aimed at providing information about the causes and consequences of a policy that is being implemented, while School Operational Assistance is a government program which is basically to provide funding for non-personnel operational costs. In this study data collection was carried out by observation, interview, and literature methods and the development of software prototyping systems as the basis of the concept of working models with the aim of developing the model into a final system
Perangkat Lunak Mobile Trivia Game Untuk Membantu Meningkatkan Hafalan Dan Wawasan Anak Anak Terhadap Surah Pendek Al Quran
Authors: Apriliawan Listiananda , Afriyudi Afriyudi , Sauda Siti
Published: January 2021

The development of mobile trivia game software is motivated by the tendency of children over the age of 7 who prefer digital devices and are better able to utilize the information presented by games. The mobile trivia game software is expected to be a solution that can meet the needs of children aged over 7 years starting from the aspect of education which is very important to be a shared concern for all elements in the society. The development of the software system can be realized by using the Extreme Programming method which modeling can use a CRC card. The work is done in a very short time. The results of the implementation of the development of mobile trivia game software can provide benefits to children aged over 7 years, especially to help improve their memorization and insight into the Qur'an's Juz Amma. As has become the hope for the author, namely creating educational software for children over 7 years
Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Payment Remainder di Universitas Bina Darma
Authors: Setiawan Nodi , Agustina Merry
Published: January 2021

The development of technology has a very important role in all types of human activities such as work, play, and search for information that is currently up to date, like Telegram is a software that uses computer assistance and utilizes cellular technology that is integrated to distribute messages that are integrated through information systems through the media. Bina Darma University has a payment system of tuition in installments, but there are some students who forget to pay off the remaining payments. therefore, an application is needed that can remind students of their payments. To be able to run this software, a Telegram API is needed that has been synchronized with the Telegram Bot service, therefore a software that can send broadcase messages to all students of Bina Darma University through the Telegram application
Sistem Informasi Customer Relationship Management Pada Hotel Grand Malaka Ethical Palembang Berbasis Web
Authors: Pratiwi Mutia Rizky , Jumeilah Fithri Selva , Noprian Fathiyah
Published: January 2021

Grand Malaka Ethical is a sharia hotel located in Palembang City with a three-star classification, located on Jalan Malaka II No.5. With the rapid development of technology today, many hotel booking applications that provide star-rated hotels with cheap and good prices make Hotel Grand Malaka must compete with other hotels in order not to be left behind. Grand Malaka Ethical Hotel still uses minimal applications and recently hotel visitors continue to decline. This study aims to create a web-based Customer Relationship Management Information System using the Prototype system development method. This research has produced a Web-based Customer Relationship Management Information System at the Grand Malaka Ethical Palembang Hotel that has been tested and will be implemented by the hotel in 2021.
Grapari Information Technology Service Analysis of Telkomsel Salatiga Using ITIL V3 Domain Service Operation
Authors: Santoso Daniel Albert , Wijaya Agustinus
Published: January 2021

Parameters for the success of IT in a company or organization are IT services to users in order to support the fulfillment of the business goals of a company or organization. Therefore, information technology has become a major requirement for companies or organizations. Operating IT services in a company or organization cannot be without problems. To find out the extent to which IT services are running and the extent of management in managing and handling incidents and problems in IT service companies, an analysis and assessment of IT services is needed. This research proposes the ITIL framework version 3 (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) with the Service Operation domain to review IT service practices. The results of this study indicate several recommendations including increasing the number of resources who are experts in the IT field, so that any obstacles that arise in the application can be resolved immediately. It is hoped that by carrying out this research, GraPARI can reduce these obstacles and can work optimally.
Pengembangan Konsep E-Government Syariah Berbasis Fiqih Siyasah
Authors: Tiya Siti Rahma , Antoni Darius
Published: January 2021

Konsep E-government merupakan memberikan pelayanan kepada publik demi terjalinya komunikasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Namun demikian masih sering terjadi ketidak seimbangan antara informasi yang di harapkan dengan informasi yang di sajikan oleh pemerintah terutama memlalui media eletronik. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah mengambil peluang menciptakan pelayanan yang berkualitas dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang disebut e-Government. Konsep e-government dalam tinjauan Hukum Islam lebih mengarah kepada bagaimana cara mendayagunakan metode yang ditawarkan dalam Ilmu Ushul Fikih untuk merumuskan asas-asas Hukum Islam untuk merespon berbagai persoalan yang terjadi dalam pemerintahan. Pengedalian merupakan hal yang harus dilakukan agar tujuan yang telah direnacanakan dapat dilakukan dengan maksimal dalam memcapai target yang di inginkan. Sedangakan Pelaksanaan suatu makanisme atau intraksi antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat dan pihak-pihak yang terliabat. Kebijakan merupakan suata rangakian konsep dan asas menjadi suatu garis pelaksanan dalam pekerjaan, kebijakan harus ada dalam kehidupan bernegara. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan Metode Kualitatif yang bersifat deskritip yang mengunakan Analisa dan mengacu pada data, atau bisa dilakukan dengan wawacaran dan observasi. Dalam pengembangan sistem ini meggunakan Framework Laravel dan MySQL sebagai Database. Dengan menggunakan Model MVC (Model View Controler) hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan aplikasi pelayanan terpadu berbasis website guna untuk mempermudahkan pemerintah dalam melakukan kontroling baik dalam semua kegiatan maupun transparansi dana. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga dirancang untuk mempermudah masyarakat dalam berpartisipasi serta dalam aplikasi ini juga terdapat layanan publik yang berfungsi untuk mempermudah masyarakat berkomuikasi mau pun menyampaikan pendapat ke pemerintahan
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi Manajemen Menggunakan Framework Ward and Peppard Pada Oemah Djari Syariah Hotel and Kitchen
Authors: Wijaya Agustinus , Sulistyo Dedrick Kanata
Published: January 2021

Oemah Djari is a company engaged in culinary and hospitality. Seeing the increasing population, market demand will certainly increase, in this case the role of Information Systems and Information Technology (IS / IT) is very important to assist in supporting business activities. This study aims to provide a portfolio of information systems at Oemah Djari Syariah Hotel and Kitchen in order to add value effectively and efficiently. In the data collection method, this study uses the interview method with the company's Co Founder. The research method used is Ward and Peppard, using SWOT analysis, Value Chain analysis, Five Force Porter analysis, Critical Success Factor analysis, McFarlan Strategic Grid analysis, and Information Systems Proposal. This research produces recommendations in the form of information system portfolios such as web procurement of Oemah Djari Syariah Hotel and Kitchen, KMS, ERP, SI Marketing, SI Payroll. For further research, it is hoped that discussions will focus more on IT, such as the implementation and development of less than optimal systems.
Implementasi Metode Faster Region Convolutional Neural Network (Faster R-CNN) Untuk Pengenalan Jenis Burung Lovebird
Authors: Charli Fino , Syaputra Hadi , Akbar Muhammad , Sauda Siti , Panjaitan Febriyanti
Published: January 2021

Lovebird merupakan burung sosial yang hidup berkelompok di alam bebas. Burung dari genus Agapornis ini ukuran tubuhnya relative mungil bila dibanding burung berparuh bengkok lainnya. Panjangnya sekitar 13-17 cm dengan bobot 30-60 gram. Ragam dan jenis burung lovebird sangat banyak namun bila dilihat dengan pendeketan taksonomi, hanya terdapat 9 spesies burung lovebird. Penelitian metode Faster Region Convolutional Neural Network ini digunakan untuk mengenali jenis burung lovebird guna mencari tahu motif atau warna asli dari jenis burung lovebird tertentu berdasarkan tingkat akurasi dari hasil deteksi objek. Faster R-CNN merupakan pengembangan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) yang ditemukan oleh Ross Girshick. Sampai saat ini metode ini masih terus dikembangkan dan digunakan untuk pengenalan objek atau objek recognition.  Penelitian ini menggunakan data set burung lovebird dengan total 808 gambar dan 8 (kelas) yaitu Agapornis Personata, Agapornis Fischeri, Agapornis Lilianae, Agapornis Nigrigenis, Agapornis Roseicollis, Agapornis Taranta, Agapornis Pullarius, Agapornis Canus. Hasil dari proses learning didapatkan akurasi sebesar 96% dengan loss sebesar 0,2% . sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Faster R-CNN dapat diterapkan pada pengenalan jenis burung lovebird.
A Short Communication on Nanoemulsions
Authors: Ruthy I. S.
Published: January 2021

Nanotechnology has gained prominent attraction from the global community in this century. Its use in manufacturing nanoparticles and nanoemulsions is similarly important and widely discussed recently, especially with regards to the cosmetics, pharmaceutics and food industries. This brief communique highlights the concept of nanotechnology and nanoemulsions, especially as they relate to the food sector, as well as the prospects thereof.