bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Special Library National Standards in Indonesia: Integrative Literature Review
Authors: Widiyawati Anita Tri , Kwiecien Kanyarat
Published: July 2024

Special libraries have a crucial role in maintaining government and non-government organizations. Based on this, the Head of the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia issued National Standards for Special Libraries, which serve as guidelines for the organization and management of all types of special libraries in Indonesia, namely Regulation of the Head of the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2022 concerning National Standards for Special Libraries. This research aims to theoretically analyze the standard indicators in the Regulation of the Head of the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2022 concerning National Special Library Standards. The method used in this research is a literature review study using an integrative literature review. The findings from this research are that seven indicators need to be included in the standards, namely: (1) Disaster mitigation standards for library collections and buildings; (2) Fulfillment of library collection types for disabled users, especially people who are blind; (3) Forming a committee to formulate library collection development policies; (4) Collections acquisition is carried out through purchases, grants, resource sharing, own production, and deposits or loans; (5) Adding bibliotherapy services to the types of library services and developing mental health literacy; (6) The minimum educational qualification of a librarian is Diploma 3 (D-III) in the field of Library, Documentation and Information Science; and (7) The requirements for members and/or administrators of professional organizations in the field of librarianship need to be revised, namely the existence of limitations on the educational qualifications of librarians.
Acrilato de potasio para reducir el uso de agua en tomate de invernadero
Authors: García-Moreno Alicia , Cano-Ríos Pedro , Quiroga-Garza Héctor Mario , Espinoza-Arellano José de Jesús , Muñoz-Soto Rubi , Reyes-Carrillo José Luis
Published: July 2024

Los hidrogeles son materiales que absorben grandes cantidades de agua y se han utilizado para fines hortícolas. El objetivo de este trabajo fue hacer una evaluación técnica y económica del uso del hidrogel acrilato de potasio (AP) para reducir el consumo de agua en el cultivo de tomate utilizando tres dosis de AP (0, 3 y 6 g L-1 de sustrato), dos sustratos (arena y la mezcla: 50% arena - 40% compost - 10% perlita) y dos variedades (Aquiles y Moctezuma). El trabajo experimental se llevó a cabo en uno de los invernaderos de la Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Unidad Laguna, en la ciudad de Torreón, Coahuila, México durante el ciclo primavera verano de 2020. El diseño experimental fue en bloques al azar, 12 tratamientos y cuatro repeticiones. Las variables evaluadas fueron: altura de planta, grosor del tallo, diámetro polar y ecuatorial del fruto, grosor de pulpa, número de lóculos, grados Brix, rendimiento y huella hídrica. El análisis económico se basó en la metodología de presupuesto parcial propuesta por el Centro Internacional de Maíz y Trigo para el análisis de experimentos. No se encontraron diferencias estadísticas en la calidad de fruto. El rendimiento se incrementó con AP y la huella hídrica se redujo. El ingreso marginal (Img) superó al costo marginal (Cmg) en las dos dosis de AP analizadas. El AP ahorró agua (20.1% y 21.1%) cuando se incorporó a mezcla de sustrato, aumentó el rendimiento (25.1 t ha-1), mejoró el ingreso (Img> Cmg) y mantuvo la calidad de los frutos.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga Deposito Terhadap Perkembangan Dana Deposito
Authors: Amelia Marbun  , Anju Rayman Lumban Gaol  , Febtri Basaria Marbun  , Rolinda Lumban Gaol  , Ruth Marselina Sihombing  , Christnova Hasugian  , Hamonangan Siallagan
Published: July 2024

Deposits as a financial instrument have become the main choice among the public and business people in the modern economy. providing security and stable profits. The main factor that influences the decision to place funds in deposits is the interest rate offered by financial institutions. This strategic decision requires careful consideration in the dynamics of an economy that continues to develop. This research aims to investigate how deposit interest rates influence people's and companies' decisions in placing their funds, as well as the impact of changes in interest rates on the development of deposit funds. This research will also explore factors that can moderate the influence of deposit interest rates on the development of deposit funds. It is hoped that this research can provide better insight for stakeholders in managing their financial portfolios effectively in the context of dynamic financial markets. The research stage begins with a literature study which includes a literature review on the influence of deposit interest rates on the development of deposit funds. Sample selection was carried out to determine the bank or financial institution that would be the focus of the research. The research variables involve deposit interest rates as the independent variable and the development of deposit funds as the dependent variable. The data collection method is carried out by collecting historical data on deposit interest rates and the development of deposit funds from sources such as central banks, financial institutions, or economic databases. Annual or quarterly financial data from selected banks is the focus of the analysis. The results of the discussion conclude that deposit interest rates influence public and company decisions in placing funds. Competitive interest rates increase the attractiveness of deposits as a safe investment. Company decisions are influenced by liquidity considerations and capital requirements for long-term investments. Changes in interest rates influence the growth or shrinkage of deposit funds, with rising interest rates increasing the attractiveness of deposits.
SMARTWATCH, ACTIVITY TRACKER E SALUTE NELLA PERSONA CON DIABETE
Authors: Di Blasio Andrea , Ditali Leandro , Baldassarre Maria Pompea Antonia , Formoso Gloria
Published: July 2024

For people with diabetes, technological development represents an important opportunity to optimize therapeutic outcomes through an approach aimed at improving the quality of physical activity, exercise, and sleep, while combating sedentary behavior. However, this approach requires adequate training of members of the health care team and includes, in addition to knowledge of the dimensions of the aforementioned behavioral variables, an understanding of the dynamics of change associated with them. It is also crucial not to overlook the importance of active patient participation and the selection of appropriate tools and equipment.
PERBANDINGAN PERKEMBANGAN KONSTITUSI DI INDONESIA DALAM KONTEKS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL
Authors: Kartika Tria
Published: July 2024

Keberadaan fungsi hukum tidak lain adalah untuk dapat dijadikan sebuah sarana bagi berbagai pembaruan yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat khususnya dalam suatu pembangunan nasional. Konstitusi sebagai acuan hukum tertinggi menjadi sebuah poros utama dalam proses pembangunan nasional sehingga diperlukan tatanan pengaturan yang selalu dapat menjawab tantangan pembaruan di dalam masyarakat. Konstitusi dapat dikatakan sebagai suatu tonggak bagi suatu negara dalam penyelenggaraan berbangsa dan bernegara. Dalam penulisan ini akan dibahas perbandingan perkembangan konstitusi di Indonesia sejak awal kemerdekaan hingga saat ini untuk kemudian dijadikan sebagai pedoman dalam merekontruksi hukum agar bisa menghadapi setiap perubahan yang terjadi didalam masyarakat kedepannya. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah melalui pendekatan perbandingan dan pendekatan secara historis. Pendahuluan kepentingan bersama daripada kepentingan golongan haruslah diutamakan agar dapat memberikan tunjangan perubahan yang signifikan bagi kemajuan masyarakat secara keseluruhan untuk dapat mencapai tujuan dari pembangunan nasional yang dibungkus secara apik dalam sebuah Konstitusi.
The existence of function of law is none other than to be used as a means for various reforms needed by society, especially in national development. The constitution as the highest legal reference becomes a main axis in the national development process so a regulatory order is needed that can always answer the challenges of reform in society. The constitution can be said as a milestone for a country in the administration of the nation and state. In this paper, we will discuss a comparison of the development of the constitution in Indonesia since the beginning of independence until now to be used as a guide in reconstructing law so that it can deal with any changes that occur in society in the future. The writing method used is a comparative and historical approach. The introduction of common interests rather than group interests must be prioritized to provide significant change allowances for the progress of society as a whole to be able to achieve the goals of national development which are neatly wrapped in a Constitution.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGATURAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI DESA KEMANTREN KECAMATAN TULANGAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Harun Al Rasyid Prasetyo  , Adhitya Widya Kartika
Published: July 2024

Pembentukan BUMDes diharapkan dapat menjadi penggerak ekonomi lokal didasarkan dari kebutuhan, potensi, dan kapasitas desa, untuk dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraaan masyarakat. Pasal 87 angka (1) UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa mengamanatkan bahwasanya setiap desa dapat mendirikan BUMDes namun berdasarkan pantauan hasil di lapangan bahwa hingga saat ini Pemerintah Desa Kemantren belum mendirikan BUMDes karena adanya beberapa kendala. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji implementasi pengaturan mengenai BUMDes ditinjau dari UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa di Desa Kemantren Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo serta untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pembentukan BUMDes ditinjau dari UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa di Desa Kemantren Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo sesuai asas hukum rekognisi dan asas hukum subsidiaritas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, kepustakaan/dokumen dan observasi. Kendala yang dihadapi Pemerintah Desa Kemantren dalam mendirikan BUMDes meliputi kurangnya pemahaman Pemerintah Desa Kemantren tentang BUMDes, terkendala dana dan biaya, kurangnya ide-ide pada Pemerintah Desa Kemantren dalam mengolah potensi desa, Pemerintah Desa Kemantren belum menemukan sumber daya manusia yang dirasa mampu dalam mengolah BUMDes.
The formation of Village-owned Enterprises (BUMDes) was expected to be a local economic driver based on village needs, potential and capacity, to improve community welfare. Article 87 number (1) of Act No. 6 of 2014 on Villages mandates that every village can establish a BUMDes, but based on monitoring results in the field, to date the Kemantren Village Government has not established a BUMDes due to several obstacles. This research aims to examine the implementation of regulations regarding BUMDes in terms of Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in Kemantren Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency and to determine the factors that are obstacles in the formation of BUMDes in terms of Act No. 6 of 2014 on Villages in Kemantren Village, Tulangan District. Sidoarjo Regency is in accordance with the legal principle of recognition and the legal principle of subsidiarity. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, literature/documents and observation. Obstacles faced by the Kemantren Village Government in establishing BUMDes include the Kemantren Village Government’s lack of understanding about BUMDes, constraints on funds and costs, the Kemantren Village Government’s lack of ideas in processing village potential, the Kemantren Village Government has not yet found human resources that it feels are capable of developing BUMDes.
Analysis of The Application of National Standards on Aspects of Human Resources in Special Libraries
Authors: Aprianinsi Lini , Samosir Fransiska Timoria , Sa'diyah Lailatus
Published: July 2024

This research investigates the implementation of National Standards concerning the Human Resources Aspect in the Special Library of the Diplomatic Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The primary focus is on the roles and qualifications of human resources (HR) in library development. The study aims to determine the suitability of applying National Standards related to the Human Resources Aspect in the Special Library of the Diplomatic Ministry of Foreign Affairs and to understand the challenges that arise when the library faces a shortage of human resources (HR). This research employs a descriptive qualitative method involving observation, interviews, and documentation. It includes two librarians and two library technical staff members. The findings reveal that within the general standards, one out of three components remains unfulfilled. The qualification standard for the head librarian is entirely unmet due to the absence of a head librarian in the library. For the qualification standard for librarians, one out of three components remains unfulfilled. Similarly, for the qualification standard for library technical staff, two out of three components remain unmet. The human resources in the Diplomatic Ministry of Foreign Affairs Library do not meet all the standard components, resulting in an increased workload for the existing librarians, as they bear responsibility for all tasks within the library. The significance of this research is to find out the deficiencies that exist in the library and then to correct the deficiencies that exist in the library.
Prenatal Tarama Testleri ve Etik Kaygılar Üzerine Bir Derleme
Authors: Türkçapar Ayşe Figen , Örnek Büken Nüket
Published: July 2024

Gebelik döneminde uygulanan tarama testleri, kromozomal anormalliklerin erken teşhisi konusunda önemli tıbbi bilgiler sağlarken, kritik etik soruları da gündeme getirmektedir. Bu derleme makale, anöploidi amaçlı prenatal tarama testlerinin klinik kullanımıyla ilgili etik ikilemleri incelemektedir. Ana endişeler arasında, testlerin klinikte rutin olarak kullanılması, gelecekteki ebeveynler için bilgilendirmenin niteliği ve sağlanan bilgilendirilmiş onamın yeterliliği, seçici küretajın engellilik konusundaki toplumsal görüşler üzerindeki etkileri ve engelli bireylerin hakları ve onuru üzerindeki potansiyel etkileri yer almaktadır. Mevcut literatür ve etik çerçevelerin kapsamlı bir analizi aracılığıyla, prenatal bakımda tıbbi uygulama ve etik sorumluluğun antenatal dönemde fetal anomali tarama testi uygulamaları sırasındaki hekim tutumlarının tarama testleri için önerilen kavramlar, tıp etiğinin temel ilkeleri ve mesleki erdemler üzerinden tartışılması ve prenatal tarama testlerinin feminist etik açısından değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Tıbbi teknolojideki ilerlemeler ile tüm insan yaşamlarının özdeğerine duyulan saygıyı dengeleyen, engelli kapsayıcı bir doğum bakımına yönelme zamanı için gerekli daha bilinçli ve tarafsız bir tartışma ortamı hedeflenmiştir.
From the Complete Collection of Laws of the Russian Empire to the Code of Criminal and Correctional Punishments of 1845: Features of the Systematization of Domestic Legislation
Authors: Ilyukhin Andrey , Ilyukhina Vera
Published: July 2024

The article examines such three stages of the process of systematization of Russian legislation in the first half of the 19th century, as chronological incorporation, general and sectoral codification. The Code of Criminal and Correctional Punishments of 1845 can be considered, on the one hand, as the first result of codification work in Russia in the 19th century, and on the other hand, as the beginning of the preparation of the Judicial Charters of 1864, with the publication of which and ended, according to the authors of the article, the codification work in the 19th century. In particular, it substantiates the fact that it was the 1845 Code of Criminal and Correctional Punishments that became the main source for the Charter on punishments imposed by justices of the peace and the basis of substantive law in the development of a draft procedural code - the Charter of criminal proceedings as part of the development of the Judicial Charters of 1864.
Slavery in Ethiopia: historical essay
Authors: Ismagilova Roza
Published: July 2024

This article, for the first time in domestic African studies, analyzes in detail such a complex phenomenon as slavery and its significance for the peoples of Ethiopia. Slavery existed in Ethiopia for many centuries. The economic, social and political life of the country entirely depended on it. The source of slaves were wars, raids, raids. Prisoners of war and debtors were turned into slaves for non-payment of taxes and committed crimes. Attempts to end slavery were made in 1854 and 1884. Slavery was finally banned in 1942. However, its echoes are still alive today - the descendants of slaves are still subjected to discrimination today.
Three Lions or Three Scapegoats: Racial Hate Crime in the Wake of the Euro 2020 Final in London
Authors: Nägel Christof , Kros Mathijs , Davenport Ryan
Published: July 2024

Does (under-)performance of athletes from stigmatized racial groups influence the incidence of racial hate crimes? We consider the case of the English national football team during the 2020 European Football Championship and analyze whether the performance of black players during the final at Wembley affected the number of racial hate crimes committed in London. The three English players who missed their penalties in the final are all black English players. Combining insights from (displaced) frustration-aggression and scapegoat theory, we argue that the frustration of losing the final resulted in violence directed at racial minority group members in London. Our findings show that the lost final triggered a 30 percent increase in racial hate crimes in the weeks following the event. The immediate impact was larger in boroughs with higher pre-event levels of racial hate crimes, indicating a galvanizing instead of a mobilizing exacerbation of this trigger event.
Tác động từ căng thẳng nghề nghiệp đến cam kết, ý định nghỉ việc của nhân viên Ngân hàng tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Trung Tran Thanh
Published: July 2024

MPACT OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS ON COMMITMENT AND TURNOVER INTENTION OF BANK EMPLOYEES IN HO CHI MINH CITYThis study examines the impact of occupational stress factors on the commitment and turnover intentions of bank employees in Ho Chi Minh City. Based on a survey of 397 bank employees in the area, the research results indicate that occupational stress factors negatively affect employees’ commitment to their organization. Additionally, employees’ commitment to the organization negatively influences their turnover intentions.
Revitalizing poor neighborhoods: Gentrification and individual mobility effects of new large-scale housing construction
Authors: Brunåker Fabian , Dahlberg Matz , Kindström Gabriella , Liang Che-Yuan
Published: July 2024

Using almost three decades of full-population register data with detailed geo-coded informationon how and where all individuals in Sweden live, on their moving patterns, andon their socio-economic characteristics, this paper examines if new large-scale housing constructionis a suitable policy tool for revitalizing poor neighborhoods. The answer is yes.We reach four main conclusions. First, we find that new large developments of market-ratecondominiums have strong gentrifying effects: the estimated effect on average income is15% in the poorest quartile of neighborhoods. Second, the effect is not only driven by richerpeople moving into the newly built owned apartments, but also by average income risingby 10% in pre-existing homes. Since we do not find other concurrent housing-stock changessuch as renovations and rent increases, this indicates that the areas become more attractive.Third, most of the gentrifying effects are due to high-income people moving in from richerareas outside a wider neighborhood. Fourth, we do not find any displacement of incumbentresidents.
Penerapan Metode Prototype Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sertifikat Bank BTN KC Cibubur
Authors: Fahlevi Mochamad Afianto , Budiarti Dini , Badrul Mohammad
Published: July 2024

Sertifikat adalah suatu surat tanda bukti hak yang berlaku sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat mengenai data fisik dan data yuridis yang termuat didalamnya. Sertifikat merupakan dokumen penting yang harus ada ketika adanya proses KPR sebagai agunan di Bank. Pengelolaan sertifikat memiliki resiko cukup tinggi untuk Perbankan seperti yang dialami oleh BTN Cabang Cibubur. Pengelolaan sertifikat membutuhkan efisiensi waktu dan keakurat data sehingga meminimalisir kesalahan. Saat ini Bank BTN Cabang Cibubur masih menggunakan sistem yang belum terkomputerisasi secara penuh. Masalah yang sering terjadi adalah ketika terjadi percepatan pelunasan KPR, dimana nasabah seharusnya mendapatkan sertifikatnya. Akan tetapi tidak jarang sertifikat masih berada di pihak notaris atau pun pengembang rumah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah pengelolaan sertifikat sehingga lebih aman dan memudahkan petugas untuk melakukan pengecekan status sertifikat dengan merancang sebuah sistem informasi pengelolaan sertifikat. Perancangan sistem informasi dibangun dengan menerapkan metode prototype yang terdiri dari tahapan inisiasi, perencanaan proyek, pelaksanaan proyek, pemantauan dan pengendalian proyek, dan yang terakhir tahapan penutupan proyek yang ditandai dengan implementasi sistem informasi yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Sistem informasi yang dapat membantu petugas untuk meningkatkan kredibilitasnya dan mempermudah dalam mengelola sertifikat sehingga semuanya bisa terkontrol. A certificate is a letter of proof of rights that acts as a strong means of proof regarding the physical data and juridical data contained therein. The certificate is an important document that must exist when there is a mortgage process as collateral at the Bank when the mortgage process is running. Management of certificates has a fairly high risk for banking as experienced by the BTN Cibubur Branch. Certificate management requires time efficiency and data accuracy to minimize errors. Currently, Bank BTN Cibubur Branch still uses a system that is not fully computerized. The problem that often occurs is when there is an acceleration of mortgage repayment, where the customer should get a certificate. However, it is not uncommon for the certificate to still be with the notary or house developer. The research was carried out with the aim of simplifying certificate management so that it is safer and makes it easier for officers to check certificate status by designing a certificate management information system. Information system design is built by applying the prototype method which consists of initiation stages, project planning, project implementation, project monitoring and control, and finally the project closing stage which is marked by the implementation of the resulting information system. This research produces an information system that can help officers increase their credibility and make it easier to manage certificates so that everything can be controlled.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pelaporan Statistik K3 Berbasis Website
Authors: Ningtyas Pragita Novalita , Kurniasih Dewi , Arninputranto Wibowo
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan teknologi dunia industri dapat meningkatkan potensi bahaya yang menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja. Untuk meminimalisir hal tersebut, perusahaan alih daya melakukan upaya pelaporan kecelakaan yang dinilai kurang maksimal dikarenakan membutuhkan waktu lama dan tidak terdapat analisis data kecelakaan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat suatu sistem informasi yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan kecelakaan sekaligus memonitoring data kecelakaan kerja menggunakan statistik K3 agar perusahaan dapat mengukur, menilai dan memberikan rekomendasi yang sesuai dari kecelakaan yang telah terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perhitungan statistik K3 dan perancangan sistem berbasis website dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP (Hypertext Prepocessor) dan aplikasi database MySql. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggunakan usability testing untuk pengujian kebermanfaatan sistem. Hasil yang didapatkan melalui usability testing, nilai indeks rata-rata kebermanfaatan sistem pelaporan Statistik K3 adalah sebesar 92,7%. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi yang dibuat memiliki manfaat tinggi dan dapat membantu perusahaan memecahkan permasalahan pelaporan kecelakaan dan statistik K3. The development of industrial technology can increase potential hazards that cause work accidents. To minimize this, outsourcing companies make efforts to report accidents but less than optimal because it takes a long time and there is no analysis accident data. The purpose of this study is to create an information system that can improve quality accident reporting and monitor work accident data using statistics OSH so companies can measure, assess and provide appropriate recommendations from accidents that have occurred. This study uses statistics OSH calculation method and system design based on website using MySQL as database creation and PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) as programming language. In addition, this study also uses usability testing to test usability of the system. The results of usability testing, average index value is 92.7%. This value indicates that information system created has high benefits and can help companies solve the problem accident reporting and OSH statistics.
Efektivitas Fingerprint Terhadap Kedisiplinan Karyawan PT. Pusat Bhakti Karya Distribusi Sawangan Depok
Authors: Bakhri Syamsul , Haidir Ali , Anggreini Shintia Aliyah
Published: July 2024

Penerapan sistem informasi absensi berbasis fingerprint biometrik dalam lingkungan kerja diperlukan untuk mengurangi tingkat kecurangan dalam penyimpanan dan manipulasi data absensi. Kurangnya pengawasan terhadap penggunaan sistem fingerprint dapat mempengaruhi efektivitas laporan absensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan sistem fingerprint dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan karyawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasi, studi pustaka, kuesioner, dan wawancara dalam pengumpulan data. Hipotesis penelitian menguji efektivitas penggunaan fingerprint dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan karyawan di PT. Pusat Bhakti Karya Distribusi Sawangan Depok. Hasil analisis korelasi menggunakan metode Correlated-Item Total Correlation menunjukkan nilai korelasi yang signifikan. Berdasarkan nilai koefisien korelasi yang dihasilkan X1-X8 (rhitung) 0,412-0,749, Nilai korelasi menggunakan tabel signifikansi 5% karena jumlah N yang digunakan adalah 30, dan nilai korelasi yang digunakan berdasarkan tabel signifikansi 5% adalah 0,374(rtabel). Data dapat dikatakan valid apabila nilai rhitung >  nilai rtabel. Untuk nilai Cronbach’s alpha (α) > nilai rtabel atau 0,753 > 0,374. Maka dari itu disimpulkan bahwa instrumen tersebut reliabilitas atau konsisten, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa sistem fingerprint dapat secara positif memengaruhi kedisiplinan karyawan.  Implementation of a biometric fingerprint-based attendance system in the work environment, with the aim of reducing the level of fraud in storing and manipulating attendance data. Lack of supervision over the use of the fingerprint system can affect the effectiveness of absenteeism reports. This research aims to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of using the fingerprint system in improving employee discipline. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with an observation approach, literature study, questionnaires and interviews in data collection. The research hypothesis tests the effectiveness of using fingerprints in improving employee discipline at PT. Bhakti Karya Distribution Center Sawangan Depok. The results of correlation analysis using the Correlated-Item Total Correlation method show a significant correlation value. Based on the resulting correlation coefficient value Data can be said to be valid if the rcount value > rtable value. For the Cronbach's alpha (α) value > rtable value or 0.753 > 0.374, it can be concluded that the instrument is reliable or consistent. Researchers concluded that the fingerprint system can positively influence employee discipline.
ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL STATUS OF FOREIGN CITIZENS WITH CONSULAR IMMUNITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: PERSHINA E.A. ,   Kuban State University, MOTOVA S.S. ,   Kuban State University
Published: July 2024

This study is devoted to the legal status of foreign citizens with consular immunity. The analysis of legal sources in terms of the scope of rights, their guarantees, and the extraterritoriality of consular officials is carried out. The peculiarities of the administrative responsibility of the specified subjects of law are established.
Primeiros socorros e transporte de equinos com emergência ortopédica: O que vale a pena saber!
Authors: Salomoni Isabela , Paretsis Nicole Fidalgo
Published: July 2024

Horses are considered prey in nature and, because of this, they have anatomical and physiological characteristics that facilitate their escape. However, they can suffer milder orthopedic accidents such as abrasions when encountering damaged fences, injuries from tree branches or even fractures when falling into ditches or wells. The objective of this article is to describe step-by-step first aid, including pain management, preparation for rescue, and transport to a reference center so that the owner, veterinarian and/or rescuer can manage this animal safely, quickly and assertively.
DEVELOPING CAPACITY OF CASE LECTURE IN HIGHER EDUCATION: PROBLEMATICITY, INTERACTIVITY, HEURISTICS
Authors: Vitchenko A , Vitchenko A , Khrystiuk S
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the case lecture substantiation and its elaboration as the lecture method of instruction as well as technique of interactive learning in modern higher education. The empirical research result is that significant drawbacks in the modern university lecture methods have been ascertained and confirmed the urgency of its improvement. The article’s focus is on defining the newly introduced concept, highlighting the case lecture principal specifics, identifying its substantial advantages, related to ensuring the symbiotic relationship of students’ independent learning as well as classwork on a specific theme, problematicity of learning content, enhancing subjects’ interaction in the course of interactive communication, searching ways and methods of the topical issues solving, discussing them, working out algorithms for applying the knowledge and solutions obtained. It has been found that interpretation of the problem-based situation described in the case is key to apply motivation for acquiring new theoretical knowledge, and provides a clear example for perceiving the ways and methods of their practical application in solving topical issues. The case lecture technological chain has been worked out; the methods of its implementation have been exemplified on the monographic culture-oriented linguistic topic “Two development patterns of English statehood in the second half of the 17th century: Mary or Elizabeth?” It has proved that the case lecture provides overcoming of stereotypes and oversimplifications in learning, students’ consumer attitude to acquiring new knowledge; it provides theoretical learning of problematicity, interactivity, heuristics; contributes to the formation of students’ conscious as well as concerned attitude to their own theoretical learning.
ANTI-LANDSLIDE MEASURES OF THE SECTION OF THE SLOPE OF THE ODESSA COAST
Authors: Osadchy V.S. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anisimov K.I. , Baadzhi V.G. , Velykyi D.I. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: July 2024

Calculations of the stability of the section of the landslide slope of the Odesa coast were performed in the work. The site is located in the Kyiv district of Odessa and is adjacent to the children's health and sports camp "Viktoria". The territory covers the coastal part of the plateau, the terraced slope and the beach area. Artificially created terraces and berms stand out in the relief of the slope, at the foot of the slope in some places a preserved natural beach. The specifics of this area are complex engineering-geological (block structure of the slope, loess subsidence soils) and hydrogeological (several aquifers, high level of groundwater) conditions. Previously, before the implementation of a complex of anti-slide measures, large-scale deep sliding and squeezing landslides took place in this area. The partially implemented engineering protection measures, which consisted in the planning of the slope surface and the arrangement of shore fortifications, did not lead to a complete stabilization of the landslide processes. At the present time, undamped, slow-flowing deformations occur on the landslide slope. These deformations are related to the blocky structure of the slope, hydrogeological conditions, as well as rheological properties of meotic clays. Stabilization of landslide processes is possible only with a comprehensive approach in the appointment of anti-slide measures. The assessment of the stability of the slope and the appointment of anti-slide measures were carried out taking into account the features of the engineering and geological structure, hydrogeological conditions, as well as the results of the field survey of the slope. Calculations of the stability of the slope were carried out according to flat schemes by the methods of Bishop and Janbu. Calculations were also carried out in a three-dimensional setting using the finite element method in the Midas GTS NX geotechnical software complex. The Mohr-Coulomb elastic-plastic model described the behavior of the soil in the calculation scheme. The proposed set of anti-slide measures, which includes: installation of absorption wells on the plateau, to lower the groundwater level; arrangement of the lower and upper tiers of key piles with vertical drainage above them; organized removal of stormwater from the surface of the slope; planning and fastening of the slope surface.
РЕСУРСИ ЗІ ШТУЧНИМ ІНТЕЛЕКТОМ У НАВЧАННІ ІНОЗЕМНИМ МОВАМ:ОГЛЯД МОЖЛИВОСТЕЙ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ
Authors: Четверик Віктор
Published: July 2024

xxThis research paper explores the potential and prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) tools in foreign language education, particularly in the context of higher education. The study conducts a comprehensive review of various scientific and methodological sources addressing the integration and application of AI in education. It highlights the critical role of developing foreign language communicative competence in future specialists across all fields, where modern technologies and innovative approaches, especially those incorporating AI, are increasingly pivotal. The focus is primarily on the potential uses of chatbots – accessible and popular AI tools that leverage generative AI technology – in enhancing aspects of foreign language communicative competence. The paper details how these tools can adapt authentic textual materials to suit students’ language proficiency levels or specific needs, create supplementary materials, develop lexical and grammatical exercises or tests, form thematic or terminological vocabulary lists, explain usage conditions and contexts for various language units, select synonyms/antonyms, compile linguistic pattern lists, generate thematic and authentic communicative scenarios, elucidate grammatical concepts, devise language course training programs, and facilitate the practice and improvement of communicative skills through independent student work. The research also addresses potential challenges concerning the efficacy and ethics of employing such technologies in education. It emphasizes the risks associated with the unethical use of AI tools. It suggests implementing measures to mitigate these issues, reinforcing the notion that AI should serve as an adjunct to enhance human activity and learning outcomes, not replace them. In conclusion, the paper posits that AI has significant potential to enhance foreign language learning processes and outlines promising future research directions.
CINÉTICA DE DEGRADAÇÃO DO ÁCIDO ASCÓRBICO E DA COR EM POLPAS DE TAMARINDO CONGELADAS
Authors: De França Sousa Sonara , Gonçalves Silveira Albuquerque Krause , Palmeiras Gomes Josivanda
Published: July 2024

O conhecimento da cinética de degradação é suma importância para prever a perda de qualidade dos alimentos durante o armazenamento. Em vista disso, objetivou-se com o presente trabalho estudar a cinética de degradação do ácido ascórbico e da cor em polpas de tamarindo armazenadas a temperatura de congelamento comercial. Foram realizadas as seguintes análises nas polpas integral e adicionadas de maltodextrina (10, 15 e 20%): ácido ascórbico e cor (tonalidade e índice de escurecimento), avaliadas a cada 15 dias durante 75 dias. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado com esquema fatorial 6 x 4 (tempo x concentração). Durante o armazenamento congelado, as polpas apresentaram aumento nos teores de água, este fato pode ser atribuído à embalagem utilizada que não apresentou uma boa barreira à entrada de vapor d'água. Os teores de ácido ascórbico apresentaram decréscimos com tempo de armazenamento, e, de acordo com a meia-vida do produto, a polpa integral de tamarindo apresentou validade de 60 dias, já as polpas adicionadas de maltodextrina, a validade foi prorrogada por 75 dias. O modelo de Weibull apresentou um bom ajuste para descrever a cinética de degradação do ácido ascórbico, onde a velocidade de degradação foi maior na polpa integral, evidenciando que o coadjuvante utilizado exerceu um efeito protetor. Com relação à cor, as médias obtidas para a tonalidade revelaram que as amostras apresentaram ângulos próximos a 0°, evidenciando o vermelho. O índice de escurecimento diminuiu de acordo com a progressão do tempo e aumento da concentração de maltodextrina. A regressão linear utilizada para descrever a cinética de degradação da cor nas polpas mostrou-se satisfatória para fornecer as informações a respeito da velocidade de degradação.
Prototipação de sistemas eletrônicos: projetando PCIs com o EasyEDA
Authors: Paschoal Arquimedes José de Araújo , Oliveira Júnior Meuse Nogueira de
Published: July 2024

Caros leitores, É com imenso entusiasmo que lhes apresento o livro "Prototipação de Sistemas Eletrônicos: Projetando PCIs com o EasyEDA". Foi com uma enorme satisfação que recebi esta obra tão aguardada em língua portuguesa. Este livro é uma sólida referência numa área de intensa mudança e que tem muitos conteúdos dispersos. A prototipação eletrônica é sem dúvida uma arte, uma pintura, que tem a ciência como tinta e a criatividade como pincéis, e por meio dela, podemos testar conceitos, experimentar novas abordagens, criar protótipos funcionais e aprimorar a usabilidade de dispositivos eletrônicos. Com uma abordagem mão na massa ("hands-on"), os autores foram muito felizes em construir uma jornada que abrange desde os conceitos básicos até técnicas avançadas de prototipação eletrônica. A escolha da plataforma easyEDA, também foi muito feliz, uma vez por ser aberta e ter uma forte conexão com as mais importantes indústrias eletrônicas do mundo. Sendo um estudante, um hobbista ou um profissional da área, este livro oferece uma base sólida para aprimorar suas habilidades e expandir sua criatividade. Através da prototipação eletrônica, você pode transformar suas ideias, desde as mais simples às mais audaciosas, para a construção de um mundo mais conectado e inovador. Desejo a todos os leitores que tenham uma jornada empolgante e frutuosa ao longo das páginas deste livro, e dou uma sugestão: não fiquem apenas na leitura. Façam, exercitem, errem, aprendam e corrijam, construam.
Economic Significance of Land
Authors: Рахимов Тимур
Published: July 2024

Работа посвящена исследованию недостатков экономической теории о землепользовании. Предметом учения политической экономии заявлен поиск закономерностей к обретению богатства, что должно приносить пользу и удовольствие как отдельному потребителю, так и обществу в целом. Теории, включенные в состав экономического учения, стали обладать статусом истины не только для экономистов, но и для значительной части населения планеты. Тем самым политэкономия стала претендовать на роль философии, сформировав мировоззрение нескольких поколений. Вместе с тем, политэкономия принимает землепользование как вечное право, а землю низвела до статуса инструмента, что не соответствует Божьему наказу человечеству в отношении земли. В данной работе проведено исследование, сравнительный анализ библейских Божьих установлений о землепользовании, заповеданных человечеству, и концепции о земле политэкономических учений в соответствии с хронологией их возникновения. Методологическую основу работы составляют герменевтический метод познания и метод сравнительного анализа, позволивших достичь цели данного исследования. Результаты исследования способствуют увидеть задачи, стоящие сегодня перед экономической наукой и, тем, вносят вклад в ее развитие.

The work is devoted to the study of the shortcomings of the economic theory of land use. The subject of the study of political economy is the search for patterns in acquiring wealth, which should bring benefit and pleasure to both the individual consumer and society as a whole. The theories included in the economic doctrine began to have the status of truth not only for economists, but also for a significant part of the world's population. Thus, political economy began to claim the role of philosophy, shaping the worldview of several generations. However, political economy accepts land use as an eternal right, and has reduced land to the status of an instrument, which does not correspond to God’s instruction to mankind regarding the earth. In this work, a study and comparative analysis of God's biblical regulations on land use, commanded to humanity, was carried out, and concepts about the land of political economic doctrines were presented in accordance with the chronology of their origin.The methodological basis of the work is the hermeneutic method of cognition and the method of comparative analysis, that allowed us to achieve the goal of this study. The results of the study allow one to see the challenges facing today`s economic science and thereby contribute to its development.
Eschatology as Political (To the Release of the Russian Translation of the Monograph by J. Taubes)
Authors: Задорнов Александр
Published: July 2024

Политическая теология представляет собою научную область, входящую в компетенцию практической теологии. В то же время сложно говорить о политической теологии как окончательно устоявшейся методологии, целеполагании и даже простом научном консенсусе относительно её принципиальных составляющих. Иллюстрацией такой незастывшей формы политической теологии является выход русского перевода классической монографии Я. Таубеса «Западная эсхатология», контексту появления которой посвящена предлагаемая статья.

Political theology is a scientific field within the competence of practical theology. At the same time, it is difficult to speak of political theology as a definitively established methodology, goal-setting, or even a simple scientific consensus on its principal components. An illustration of such an unfrozen form of political theology is the publication of the Russian translation of J. Taubes' classic monograph "Western Eschatology", the context of the appearance of which is the subject of this article.
The digital university is a solution for the sustainable functioning and developing of higher education institutions in war and post-war times
Authors: Zakhozhai Oleh , Marchenko Dmytro , Menyaylenko Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

Digital transformation of the higher education is one of the priority directions, which has a significant impact on improving the quality of providing educational services, as well as fulfilling the tasks of organizational management of educational institutions. The advantages provided by digitalization encourage various institutions to find their own private solutions for «building a digital university», to introduce information technologies into the educational process, to improve teaching methods and techniques using digital solutions. However, till present, there are no general approaches to the digital transformation of higher education institutions that could be applied as a unified solution that meets the existing requirements for training highly qualified specialists for the labor market. The aim of the work is to develop a general approach to building a «digital university» as an ecosystem of digital solutions (services) that cover all areas of activity of modern higher education institutions (educational, scientific, organizational), and can also be adopted for the digitalization of secondary education institutions. Particular attention is paid to solutions that allow to ensure the sustainable functioning and development of educational institutions in war and post-war times. The presented approach to building a «digital university» is based on the use of a hybrid server park for minimize financial costs for support while simultaneously ensuring a high level of availability of the educational institution’smain services and the introduction of an improved mode of synchronous learning, which is called «distributed synchronous mode». That mode is implemented by combining several territorially distributed classrooms, called nodes, to conduct a single scheduled class. This allows for the simultaneous holding of an educational session at several locations of the university also to connect individual students of higher education and teachers who are outside the boundaries of the locations. In this way, the implementation of the pedagogical approach «everything and everywhere» is ensured, which is extremely important especially in the conditions of modern challenges associated with military operations, and also provides advantages of development in the post-war period.
Formulación de un modelo para determinar las zonas actuales y potenciales de cultivo de aguacate Hass (Persea americana Mill) en el departamento de Risaralda a partir de variables edafoclimáticas y de calidad del fruto
Authors: Castillo Rodriguez Cesar Manuel , Guerrero Alvarez Gloria Edith , Chavarro Porras Julio César , Jaramillo Acevedo César Augusto , Arrubla Vélez Juan Pablo , Patiño Martínez Andrés Alfonso
Published: July 2024

Agriculture is one of the fundamental pillars of all societies worldwide, and the proper management of information allows timely decisions to be made about the advancement of companies. National and departmental government entities support emergent agricultural endeavors that provide a good opportunity to increase levels of production and commercialization of products [1], such as the cultivation of Hass avocado (Persea americana Mill). Among the challenges associated with this type of cultivation is the need to find potential areas for planting and suitable productivity and to contribute to technological developments in the agricultural sector, benefiting Hass avocado growers from the department of Risaralda. Therefore, in this study, a model that allows the determination of current and potential areas of cultivation for Hass avocado (Persea americana Mill) in this department based on edaphoclimatic variables and fruit quality is proposed. This model takes advantage of current trends in precision agriculture, including techniques derived from machine learning and supervised learning algorithms, among which is random forest