bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Principal Leadership in Indonesian Islamic School: The Strategy in Shaping the Academic Professionalism
Authors: Noer Muli Umiaty
Published: June 2023

An overview of the current situation of Indonesian Islamic schools may be viewed by examining the areas of management and educational assessment, as well as the schools' amenities and facilities, content, and procedure, as well as the competency of its graduates, teachers, and other educational staff. It has recently come to light that not all Islamic schools in Indonesia can adhere to these standards. This study aims to highlight how principals of Indonesian Islamic Schools promote the academic professionalism of teachers and other educational staff members. In the context of the study of Islamic leadership, it incorporates the idea that the essential leadership talent is instructional leadership. It is associated with the core skillsets of assessment, unity of purpose, diversity, reflection, professional development, curriculum and instruction, instructional leadership, visionary leadership, learning community, organizational management, collaboration, and professionalism. This qualitative research uses a descriptive case study approach to provide a detailed description of the phenomenon under study. Using a purposive sampling technique, data collection involved representatives from public and private Madrasah Aliyah (MA) institutions in Parepare, Indonesia. Our study found the core understanding of academic professionalism emphasizes professional development, social service, competence, and responsibility, requiring the support of a proper institutional outcome plan. It provides evidence that the leadership style of principals influences the academic professionalism of teachers and educational staff, directly contributing to school quality. The excellence of the program and alumni reflects the effectiveness of the leadership of the madrasah principal.
Peran Etika di Era Revolusi 4.0 Dalam Bidang Pendidikan
Authors: Louhenapessy Eric Leon
Published: June 2023

Revolusi 4.0 yang merupakan bagian dari globalisasi yang tentu memiliki dampak signifikan pada semua sektor, termasuk sektor Pendidikan. Revolusi 4.0 identik dengan adanya suatu perubahan akibat perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan teknologi. Perubahan tersebut menjadi dorongan dan tuntutan bagi sektor Pendidikan dalam rangka menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten untuk dapat menghadapi dan mengadaptasi perubahan tersebut. Dampak perubahan yang terjadi akibat revolusi 4.0 dalam globalisasi adalah terkikisnya budaya tradisional yang menghilangkan kekhasan dalam suatu negara termasuk Indonesia. Jadi, globalisasi dalam dunia Pendidikan adalah proses mengintegrasikan secara keseluruhan perubahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mewujudkan masyarakat yang didasarkan pada knowledge based society. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mekanisme pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan dan studi literatur. Hasil Studi ini menemukan bahwa peran etika diperlukan sebagai nilai-nilai kehidupan yang menjadi pedoman dalam membentuk padangan hidup masyarakat yang dapat mengarahkannya menjadi bangsa yang bermartabat. Kesiapan mental dan karakter bangsa yang kritis diharapkan dapat memberikan output yang cerdas bagi perkembangan suatu Pendidikan di Negara yang sedang berkembang.
Pengaruh Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Talking Chip Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Siswa SMAN 1 Juwana
Authors: Nuraini Ulfatun , Supardi Supardi , Hartini Tri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh angket kebutuhan peserta didik (AKPD) yang dilakukan peneliti di SMA N 1 Juwana.  Berdasarkan hasil angket kebutuhan peserta didik (AKPD) di SMA N 1 Juwana didapatkan hasil antara lain  siswa gagal menyesuaikan diri di sekolah terdapat 35, 30% dan itu termasuk yang paling tinggi, siswa belum bisa memiliki kepekaan diri dan social terdapat 32,39%, siswa sulit untuk belajar kelompok terdapat 32,99%,  siswa jenuh dan enggan masuk sekolah terdapat 31,93%, kurangnya etika dalam bergaul terdapat 31,95% . peneliti kemudian melakukan wawancara untuk memperkuat data dari AKPD yang didapati bahwa dari respon yang diwawancarai menyatakan masih rendah dalam menyesuaikan diri. Sebagai kelas  try out dipilih dengan teknik random sampling yaitu XI MIPA-A. Kelas  XI MIPA-B berjumlah 36 peserta didik digunakan kelompok ekperimen dan kelas XI MIPA-C berjumlah 36 digunakan sebagai kelompok. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji t diperoleh hasil t Hitung sebesar 3,086 sementara t tabel dengan db=(n1+n2)-2 = (10+10)-2 =18 dan taraf signifikansi 5%(0,05) sebesar 2,101 karena nilai sekor t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka Ho ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyesuaian diri siswa antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control.  Dengan demikian menunjukkan terdapat :” Pengaruh Bimbingan Kelompok Dengan Talking Chip Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Siswa SMA N 1 Juwana”. Saran hendaknya guru bimbingan dan konseling bagi siswa secara efektif dan optimal degan penggunaan berbagai metode diantaranya memberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik talking chip tehadap penyesuaian diri.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA dengan Metode Inkuiri Kelas IV SDN 32 Sungai Jaring
Authors: Ilyas Misna
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar IPA  siswa kelas IV SD N 32 Sungai Jaring  dengan menggunakan metode Pendekatan Inkuiri. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD N 32 Sungai Jaring  yang berjumlah 26 orang. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Berdasarkan deskripsi data dan analisis data disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan IPA menggunakan Pendekatan inkuiri siswa kelas IV SD N 32 Sungai Jaring  dari siklus 1 hingga siklus 2 mengalami peningkatan. Hasil peningkatan tersebut adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, Pendekatan inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam melafalkan dan menggunakan intonasi dalam IPA dari klasifikasi lebih dari cukup (67,69%) meningkat menjadi klasifikasi baik (72,31%). Kedua, Pendekatan inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memilih kata atau diksi dalam IPA dari klasifikasi cukup (61,54%) meningkat menjadi klasifikasi lebih dari cukup (69,23%). Ketiga, Pendekatan inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa  dalam menggunakan struktur kalimat dalam IPA dari klasifikasi hampir cukup (54,62%) meningkat menjadi klasifikasi lebih dari cukup (69,23%), keempat, Pendekatan inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengaitkan isi pembicaraan dengan topik dalam IPA dari klasifikasi baik (80%) meningkat menjadi klasifikasi baik sekali (86,92%), Pendekatan inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi pelajara IPA dari klasifikasi hampir cukup (53,85%) meningkat menjadi klasifikasi lebih dari cukup (70%).Dapat disimpulkan secara keseluruhan keterampilan IPA  dengan menggunakan Pendekatan inkuiri siswa kelas IV SD N 32 Sungai Jaring dapat meningkat dari penilaian cukup menjadi lebih dari cukup.
Review Literatur: Pengaruh Pijat Oxytosin terhadap Kelancaran Asi pada Ibu Post Partum
Authors: Susiloningtyas Is , Sa’diyah Nur Khalimatus
Published: June 2023

Keluarnya asi yang tidak lancar merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh ibu menyusui. ibu sering mengeluhkan puting susu lecet dan bayinya sering menangis, sehingga tidak memberikan ASI. Penyebab ketidaklancaran ASI salah satunya adalah menurunnya produksi ASI pada hari pertama setelah melahirkan dapat disebabkan kurangnya rangsangan hormon oksitosin dan prolaktin yang sangat berperan dalam kelancaran produksi ASI, untuk pengeluaran produksi ASI di butuhkan upaya non farmakologis berupa pijat oksitosin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran ASI. Metode: literatur mancanegara ditelusuri melalui berbagai sarana media elektronik dengan menentukan kata kunci artikel terseleksi sejumlah 8, yang masing-masing pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap peningkatan produksi asi ibu post partum. kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan adalah melakukan terapi pijat oksitosin guna untuk peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.
Penggunaan Media Grafis Kartu dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa SDN 24 Koto Malintang
Authors: Efendi Syafrizal
Published: June 2023

Media visual adalah media grafis yang disebut dengan  media dua dimensi. Media grafis adalah media yang berfungsi menyalurkan pesan dari sumber ke penerima pesan, dimana pesan dituangkan melalui lambang atau simbol komunikasi visual. Permasalahan yang dialami peneliti sebagai guru kelas tanggal 12 Agustus 2020, yaitu siswa kurang perhatian dalam belajar dan sulit memahami materi pelajaran sehingga minat belajar siswa melemah yang mengakibatkan  hasil  belajar  mata pelajaran IPS rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai solusi agar meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS dengan menggunakan media grafis kartu di kelas IV SDN 24 Koto Malintang.  Penelitian  dilakukan dalam  dua siklus. Siklus I terdiri dari 2 kali pertemuan dan silkus II terdiri dari 1 kali pertemuan. Penilaian dan tindak lanjut setiap siklus diadakan.  Pra siklus nilai rata-rata 63,70 (39%). Nilai rata-rata siklus I yaitu nilai rata-rata 68,05%, Nilai rata-rata siklus II yaitu 81.56. Peningkatan sangat signifikan dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran.
Privacy as a form of openness: Moving away from Google Suite
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: June 2023

Privacy and openness are intertwined. But how does it affect how we conduct our business?
ResearchEquals Supporting Memberships
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: June 2023

ResearchEquals supporting memberships are available. Sign up to shape how ResearchEquals evolves.
The lack of the theory of teaching methods of the interpretation of the novel
Authors: Bihorac Ahmed
Published: June 2023

This paper deals with the research of a complete teaching question of reading literary text. Reading literary works is a way of introducing into the art of words and a renewal for knowing science about it. The school reads and processes, the literary texts of all genres. Since the novel is a great prose text, the text of Northern hundred pages - its reading and schoolwork/study involve the most hours, work at home and in the school, not only by volume, but by generalization of numerical esthetic, philosophical, psychological and sociological and linguistic potentials and ideas - the novel is motivated by self-reading and thinking, encourages, more than other genres, to actively participate in processing and analysis in basic and interpretation and study in high school. The methodical theory of the interpretation of novels in the school was created with the growing needs of teaching practice, and the school interpretation of the novel was shaped and harmonized with the flows of the methodical theory of teaching the novels. The paper presents our research of Serbian language and literature, curriculum, textbook history, tekstbook theory and literature teaching methodology, and based on the obtained data points to shortcomings in teaching practice, offering solutions for better teaching practice.
A verifiable model of a minimal market operating sequentially, with price and time discrete
Authors: Žunić Dragiša
Published: June 2023

This research presents a minimal computational market model, i.e., a model of a trading venue, with sequential order matching, in a declarative style, and proceeds to demonstrate how some fundamental properties can be formally proved. It is a challenging task to formally certify the properties of a fundamental system in any realm of human endeavor, especially of systems with infinite state space. With the recent development of theoretical frameworks based on formal logic, it is now possible (albeit very difficult) to both formalize and reason about an object system in the same language. This research derives from the previous research presented in [1], and represents a simplification to obtain a minimal model. The computational model of a minimal market, presented here in a declarative style, is important from the perspective of both market design and verification.
Forest fires in southern Turkey July-August 2021
Authors: Acar Zahide , Gonencgil Barbaros
Published: June 2023

Extreme weather events are experienced more frequently across the earth due to the effects of climate change. The high frequency of extreme weather events increases vulnerability in sensitive areas. In the Mediterranean Basin, which is one of the most sensitive areas, many countries have experienced wildfires in recent years. Turkey is one of the countries where forest fires occur frequently in the Mediterranean basin. Although the causes of the fire vary over the years, the problems caused by forest fires draw attention every year. Since 1990, there have been many forest fires across the country and the most areal losses caused by the Fires occurred in 1994, 2000 and 2008. The largest forest fires after these dates occurred in the summer of 2021. The area where Turkey is most sensitive to fire is the Mediterranean climate region. Most of the fires, especially in this area, occur in an unnatural way such as negligence-accident, unsolved and intentional. The control mechanism in the spatial expansion of fires mostly depends on atmospheric conditions. Within the scope of the study, it was aimed to draw attention to the atmospheric conditions during the period of wildfires in many parts of Turkey in the summer of 2021 for various reasons. According to the calculations, the air temperatures before the start of the fire in the provinces of Antalya and Muğla are above the long-term averages of the stations here. In addition, the effects of the heat wave were observed at many stations before the fire.
Aerosol protection using modified N95 respirator during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Nampoolsuksan Chawisa , Akaraviputh Thawatchai , Methasate Asada , Swangsri Jirawat , Trakarnsanga Atthaphorn , Phalanusitthepha Chainarong , Parakonthun Thammawat , Taweerutchana Voraboot , Srisuworanan Nicha , Suwatthanarak Tharathorn , Tawantanakorn Thikhamporn , Lohsiriwat Varut , Chinswangwatanakul Vitoon
Published: June 2023

Background/Aims: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has affected the worldwide practice of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Here we designed a modified N95 respirator with a channel for endoscope insertion and evaluated its efficacy in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.Methods: Thirty patients scheduled for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were randomized into the modified N95 (n=15) or control (n=15) group. The mask was placed on the patient after anesthesia administration and particles were counted every minute before (baseline) and during the procedure by a TSI AeroTrak particle counter (9306-04; TSI Inc.) and categorized by size (0.3, 0.5, 1, 3, 5, and 10 µm). Differences in particle counts between time points were recorded.Results: During the procedure, the modified N95 group displayed significantly smaller overall particle sizes than the control group (median [interquartile range], 231 [54–385] vs. 579 [213–1,379]×103/m3; p=0.056). However, the intervention group had a significant decrease in 0.3-µm particles (68 [–25–185] vs. 242 [72–588]×103/m3; p=0.045). No adverse events occurred in either group. The device did not cause any inconvenience to the endoscopists or patients.Conclusions: This modified N95 respirator reduced the number of particles, especially 0.3-µm particles, generated during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
A mediação de conflitos familiares centrada em direitos da pessoa idosa como contribuição para os eixos do envelhecimento ativo
Authors: Martins Alessandra Negrão Elias
Published: June 2023

A mediação de conflitos é uma prática dialógica consensual, voltada à melhora relacional da comunicação humana e da convivência intergeracional, que tem se mostrado uma ferramenta colaborativa para a prevenção e para a resolução de conflitos familiares vivenciados pela pessoa idosa, com observância aos princípios e aos Direitos Humanos de Proteção da Pessoa Idosa como sujeito de direitos. Este artigo pretende descrever os fundamentos legais, gerontológicos e éticos da prática da mediação familiar centrada nos direitos da pessoa idosa, assim como exemplificar as boas práticas autocompositivas referenciais no estudo do tema e as suas colaborações para os eixos do envelhecimento ativo. Envelhecer ativamente com acesso no ciclo da vida a todos os seus eixos: saúde, segurança, participação, aprendizagem ao longo da vida e aos direitos fundamentais neles expressos. Para a realização das reuniões das mediações, os exemplos práticos demonstram a necessidade da observância, pelos mediadores do heterogêneo processo do envelhecimento, do personalíssimo processo do envelhecer de cada indivíduo inserido em seu contexto familiar, social, comunitário e territorial de acordo com os seguintes princípios: dignidade humana, autonomia, cuidado, solidariedade familiar e intergeracional.
Malang soundloud community in strengthening the organization
Authors: Soekrisdo Vania Devina
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the Malang Soundcloud Community in strengthening its organization by using the Soundcloud social media application. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the Soundcloud Malang community in strengthening and maintaining its organization which only comes from overseas students who have the same interest in audiomusic. The benefit of this research is insight into knowledge about community organization systems that arise only from a common interest. This study uses the Leavitts Diamond concept from Harold J. Leavitt, with an organizational change approach that has four components, namely goals, social structure, members, and technology owned by the Soundcloud Malang community to maintain its community among the more diverse communities in Malang. Based on findings in the field, the background of the Malang Soundcloud Community was previously the Malang Poetry Night Community. The social structure in the organization in this case is to discipline or emphasize the existing rules in the organization. Members of the Malang Soundcloud Community are actors who play a role or are involved in this community. The Soundcloud Malang community uses social media applications to more easily share their work. And they made Kedai Robara a technology that bridges online and offline meetings.
Legal protection for reporting witnesses in matters of narcotics and psychotropics
Authors: Setiawan Arif Budi
Published: June 2023

In writing this thesis, the writer discusses the issue of Legal Protection for Reporting Witnesses in the matter of Narcotics and Psychotropics. As an effort to find out the form of legal protection provided by the Police to reporting witnesses and to find out the methods and capabilities of law enforcement officials or the police in providing protection in accordance with Law No. 22 of 1997 and Health Law No. 23 of 1992 and provide an explanation of the rule of law and side effects Narcotics and psychotropics, as well as legal sanctions for reporting witnesses who know about the crime of Narcotics but do not report and legal sanctions for officers who do not shoot reporting reports. So the approach method used is sociological juridical, studying the applicable legal provisions and the reality that occurs in practice. Then all existing data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research, the authors get answers to existing problems that legal protection for witnesses means providing protection for witnesses to be protected by legal instruments. The form of legal protection provided by the police is in the form of embezzlement of the identity of the complainant and not presenting witnesses in court. Efforts made by the police in providing legal protection for reporters of Narcotics and Psychotropics problems are by providing training to police officers on the operandi and distribution system of Narcotics and the types of Narcotics and the side effects they cause. Meanwhile, legal sanctions for reporters who know but do not report will be subject to legal sanctions Article 65 Law No. 5 of 1997 and for officers who do not shoot the witness' report can be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of a warning, scoring or transfer to police officers who do not announce the reporting report.
Criminal action of abortion rape health perspective legal and Islamic law
Authors: Utami Miftahul
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find out the provisions and what abortion as a result of rape is like in 3 aspects, namely Health, Law and Islamic law. The results of the study show that abortion due to rape in terms of health, the law and Islamic law both allow abortion to be carried out due to the health condition of the prospective mother which can be disrupted, such as psychological and physical injuries experienced by the victim. 61 of 2014 Concerning Reproductive Health However, by looking at his condition, that the defendant was a child victim of rape and made considerations in the Law on the Legality of Rape Abortion, then in Decision No. 5/PID.SusAnak/2018/Pn MBN the defendant was found guilty. However, by looking at the conditions that the defendant is a child victim of rape and made considerations for the Law on the legality of rape abortion, then in Decision No. 6/Pid.Sus-Children/2018/Pt and enact Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health, PP no. 61 of 2014 concerning Reproductive Health and the MUI Fatwa as the basis for the law on the legality of rape abortion, it is hoped that it can be enforced in the fairest way possible for rape victims who have abortions as relief for the losses that have been experienced by rape women. However, abortion also cannot be done carelessly because the right of the fetus to live is protected by Article 23 of 2009 concerning Child Protection. Cases of abortion rape have occurred in Indonesia, one of which is a 15-year-old boy who was charged with having an abortion as a result of rape by his older sibling.
Implementation of government policies in small and medium industry development in Sidodadi Village Biru-Biru District Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Antika Mala
Published: June 2023

The research method used is field research (field research) or what is called a descriptive qualitative method, which will later describe the facts that happened, so that a conclusion can be found. The findings of this thesis are that the method for developing the opaque cracker industry in Sidodadi Village is by marketing various innovative opaque cracker products. The elements that hindered the development of the industry were insufficient capital, lack of raw materials, and previous lack of cooperation between business owners and the government, so that of the 5 (five) opaque industries that were established previously, 2 (two) of them were bankrupt. So with the incident that caused a decline in the economy in the village Sidodadi, there needs to be a government and more attention to contribute to the existing industry. And the government policy is the need for industrial owners to complete the requirements for establishing an MSME, the existence of capital assistance provided to the industry, providing marketing method training to employees in order to increasing sales, and assistance from the government and other institutions in terms of providing production equipment assistance to increase the production of opaque crackers.
Legal Protection Of Internists In The Administration Of Alprazolam Without A Prescription
Authors: Mahruzar Rudi , Kusbianto Kusbianto , Sitompul Ariman
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted with the aim to determine how the governing provisions related to psychotropics and how the application of criminal sanctions for dealers, users and owners, users of psychotropics according to Law No. 5 of 1997. By using normative juridical research methods, it is concluded: 1. At first the provisions of the regulation of psychotropics in Law No. 5 of 1997 include: psychotropics Group I, Group II, Glongan III, and Group IV in accordance with the lapiran in legislation and after there is a new law regulating narcotics namely Law No. 35 of 2009, then psychotropics for Group I and Group II have already become a Narcotics Crime Group I. 2. The application of criminal sanctions in Law No. 5 of 1997 on psychotropics in accordance with Article 59 can be dropped the main crime, namely the main crime and additional crimes. The main crimes include imprisonment of 20 years, life imprisonment and death while additional crimes for additional crimes in the form of revocation of business licenses are imposed on corporations and foreigners in accordance with the qualifications of prohibited acts, namely, possession, carrying, circulating, using, psychotropic substances in receiving Alprazolam without a prescription, some important things that must be considered are ensuring strict documentation regarding patient demand and monitoring, ensuring the quality of care and treatment received by patients in accordance with quality standards, ensuring that patients understand their rights and responsibilities in receiving treatment, and protecting patients' rights from actions that are not in accordance with medical law and ethics. This is all aimed at ensuring legal protection for patients in the receipt of quality treatment and in accordance with applicable standards.
Miniature genome editors derived from engineering Cas9 ancestor
Authors: Zhou Yingsi , Xu Chunlong
Published: June 2023

Miniature genome editors are highly desirable for gene therapy by facilitating in vivo delivery via single adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector. Recently, a group of hypercompact endonuclease named as IscB with only ~500 aa is found to be the ancestry proteins of Cas9. However, IscB exhibited only marginal genome editing activity in human cells. Our study published in Nature Methods on May 25th, 2023 reported successfully improving the genome editing activity of IscB as efficient as Cas9. Fusion of our enhanced IscB with T5 exonuclease further boost the editing efficiency while decreased the risk of inducing chromosomal translocation. Importantly, two miniature base editors generated by fusing the enhanced IscB variant with deaminase also showed markedly high efficiency for C-to-T and A-to-G editing in human cells. Overall, these findings serve as a good basis for the community to take advantage of miniature IscB for gene editing therapy with single AAV.
The Application of Monte Carlo Simulation on Cement Sales of Al-burj Cement Plant in Zliten For The Purpose of Quantifying And Estimating The Market Demand
Authors: Abuhajar Adnan M.
Published: June 2023

Nowadays, there is a need to improve the production of cement in Libya to meet high levels of market demand and eliminate the most possible levels of waste. In this study, the technique of Monte Carlo (MC) Simulation is applied using the cement monthly  sales  quantities  record  in all 2018 as obtained from the marketing department of Al-burj Plant. The technique is used via quantifying the amounts of cement in metric tons demanded  by the market on monthly basis, to estimate the market daily and monthly need for cement to participate in reducing the waste and satisfying the consumer. The results of both monthly and yearly demand are simulated to be: 199,539.801 and 2,394,477.608 metric tons of cement respectively. This technique is applied to reduce, if not to eliminate any cost or waste as a result of shortage or overproduction within this continuous massive flow process of producing cement, from the lean manufacturing perspective. The annual designed capacity of the plant is partially neglected, because, it is most likely, the plant actual production does not reach the annual designed capacity, where, the waste percentage is very huge between the designed and actual capacity of the plant as posted  in (2016 - 2018), due to many reasons. Also, the  market demand of cement always fluctuates up and down along days and months of the year. Unless "the majeure force" is underway, the technique should be applied at any cement plant in Libya to avoid shortage or overproduction and satisfy the consumer.
(Re)Building a Community through collective art
Authors: Pardo Jimena
Published: June 2023

This article explores the themes of exile, memory, and how a community can heal through collective art-making. Since 2018 the project  Bordando por la memoria- Embroidering Memory has been working on textiles that memorialize the lives of the men, women, and children killed in the Chilean dictatorship. It is a patchwork of personal testimonies and gives historical context to the use of making textiles in Chile as a way of collective resistance. Written from the perspective of a second-generation Chilean it fills the gap of always being the subject and not the expert. It aims to discuss the importance of making art for people collectively whilst speaking to the needs of a group as well as the need to keep memory alive.
Moving Through Acknowledgement
Authors: Ujuaje Mama D
Published: June 2023

The ways in which time and space have been constructed within a European imperial lens has created a knowledge system which elevates itself above all other ways of knowing. This elitism has taken effect primarily through repeated acts of violence upon bodies, minds and consciousness across the period named the Anthropocene. As a result, there is a need to resort to the wisdom of our somas, through sensing beyond vision and speech to do the work of liberating us from the hold of the partial and limited forms of colonial knowledge systems. We invite approaches to acknowledgement which can open us to processing the pain held within our minds and bodies. By doing so, we feel it will allow access to a pluriverse - a reality of many worlds co-operating within a single planet - of redemptive knowledges. This will entail acts of reparative justice which have the potential to heal the wounds of a violent and toxic colonial order. Recollections of connection which embody older knowledges and their deeper meanings, might lead the way towards self and collective reclamation. This will be a necessary precursor to any movement in the direction of a persistent and reparative justice. We feel access to this will be realised through profound and meaningful acknowledgements across the worlds which exist beyond the modern idea of a unitary world
Effects of pre-commercial thinning on soil respiration and some soil properties in black pine (Pinus nigra) stands
Authors: Çömez Aydın , Kaptanoğlu Aliye Sepken
Published: June 2023

Forestry practices may cause significant changes in soil characteristics as related to their properties and size. Although chemical attributes of the soil respond to the applications in the mid- or long-term while changes in soil respiration can react rapidly to forestry practices. Therefore, determining changes in soil attributes is needed to identify how the management practices would affect forest ecosystem function. Although there is much information on the effect of thinning practices on tree growth, there is a lack of knowledge on the impacts of pre-commercial thinning on soil properties, especially soil respiration. We aimed to determine pre-commercial thinning effects on some soil attributes in black pine sites. Four treatments with different intensities were applied to the stands studied. These practices were control (no pre-commercial thinning), 2000 (heavy), 4000 (moderate), and 6000 (light) individuals per hectare left, respectively. Measurements of soil respiration and soil temperature were carried out between 2014 and 2017 in spring, summer, autumn, and winter months. Soil characteristics, including pH, organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphor content, were measured just after and three years after the thinning. As a result, thinning increased soil respiration rate and soil temperature while decreased soil pH values. Results of the study showed that carbon balance in the ecosystem was significantly affected by thinnings, and adjusting the thinning intensity may be an efficient carbon management tool for reducing carbon emission from the soil.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE BOLOGNA PROCESS
Authors:   Prime Minister Office, Albania, PUSTINA LINDA
Published: June 2023

It is over two decades by now that countries with cultural diversity, languages, and environment, believing in shared commitments to quality, transparency and mobility, enabling the offering of unequal opportunities for learning, teaching, research and innovation, established the Bologna Process, one of the major milestones of higher education in the EHEA.
INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM IN HIGHER EDUCATION: DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   National Coordinator of the Erasmus+ Program in Kazakhstan, TASBULATOVA SHAIZADA , KARSTINA SVETLANA ,   Karaganda University named after E.A.Buketov
Published: June 2023

The article uses the materials of the international regional seminar «Quality assurance in higher education: mechanisms of the national level and institutional implementation», held on September 16-18, 2021 in Nur-Sultan on the basis of AstanaITUniversity with the participation of experts from Great Britain Alison Fels, manager for accreditation, partnership and Policy - QAA and Ian Welch., International Quality Specialist. The seminar was held by the National Office of the Erasmus + Program in Kazakhstan, the National Team of Experts on Higher Education Reform in Kazakhstan (NK ERVO) together with the ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan with the methodological and inancial support of the Executive Agency for Education and Culture (EACEA) of the European Commission within the framework of events to provide technical assistance to experts on the reform of higher education and support the processes of modernization of the higher education system in the Partner Countries.
THE THIRD MISSION OF UNIVERSITIES: FEATURES AND LIMITATIONS
Authors:   Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, PAVALKIS DAINIUS
Published: June 2023

In recent years, the higher education system has been changing due to trends in funding pressure, an increase in the number of students and social demands. As project-based learning and collaborative research creation move into the mainstream of university activities, the third mission is becoming an increasingly important element of both research and education. We analyzed 35 missions of Kazakhstani universities, where continuous improvement of competencies was observed, which amounted to 6%, which indicates the low quality of retraining and the organization of postgraduate education. Despite the fact that only 51% of universities aim to provide personnel in the field of training, and describe their open access strategies. Also, the Missions indicated the regional contingent (11%) in the training of personnel, which indicates the specifics of the training of the region and the implementation of the instructions of the President of the Republic on the creation of large regional universities. Thus, at present, the third mission of universities is important for the development of the state, society and economy. It creates the possibility of financial support for all activities that bring the results of research, developments, prototypes and samples from the academic environment to the entrepreneurial one.
FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ SKILLS TO WORK WITH MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DATABASES ON THE INTERNET
Authors:   Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, ZHUSSIPBEKOVA SHOLPAN , JAKHANOVA BAKTYKUL ,   Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, ZHUSSIPBEKOVA SHOLPAN ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
Published: June 2023

During the development of information technologies, the most important skill is the ability of the teacher and student to use scientific information from medical and biological publications from English-language databases like PubMed, the Cochrane library. The paper aims to raise awareness of existing medical databases, develop the ability of students, young scientists to analyze the received information, to acquire research skills in order to increase their scientific creativity. The University pays great attention to the work of teachers and students, with medical information, providing access to sources. This paper provides an analysis of several interesting scientific reviews from the Cochrane library and Pubmed.
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
Authors:   The branch of Center of Excellence in Pavlodar, IBRAYEVA AIMAN , ADILZHANOVA DINARA ,   The branch of Center of Excellence, Oskemen
Published: June 2023

This article presents the concepts «competence» and «competency» from a practical point of view and gives their theoretical definitions. It is analyzed in the article that the development of teachers’ competencies in Kazakhstan is carried out through various courses, and the importance of applying the knowledge received in these courses is also considered. Teachers working with the updated curriculum of secondary education can use the information from this article in their own practice, reflect, analyze and improve.
FORMATION OF CRITICAL THINKING OF STUDENTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION: MODEL AND TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   International Kazakh-Turkish University named after Khoja Akhmet Yassawi, MEIRBEKOV AKYLBEK , SALIKHANOVA YULDUZ ,   International Kazakh-Turkish University named after Khoja Akhmet Yassawi
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the problem under study is due to the fact that at present the practical level of foreign language proficiency of university graduates does not always meet the social order of society, causing the need to find new approaches, methods, forms and technologies for organizing foreign language training of students. The current situation of teaching a foreign language using different technologies to form students’ critical thinking is extremely poorly developed, since the existing teaching system is not entirely adequate and requires improvements and improvements. The purpose of the article is the theoretical development, scientific justification and experimental verification of the model of foreign language training of students based on the technology of teaching critical thinking. Research methods: theoretical; empirical; statistical - for processing the results of the study in order to generalize experimental data. In general research results revealed that a model of foreign language training of students based on the technology of teaching critical thinking has been developed, theoretically justified and experimentally tested, the pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of foreign language training have been identified and experimentally tested. This research can be used to develop critical thinking in the learning process, through the use of innovative technologies, thereby improving the entire learning process among students.
AGILE-APPROACH FOR SELECTION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS
Authors:   Kazakh-British Technical University, KURMANGALIYEV TIMUR
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the selecting and managing criteria of investment projects and the use of non-standard flexible techniques based on the Agile-approach. It is considered the concept of Agile-approach usage in combination with traditional methods in the construction and agricultural sectors, where such an approach has not been applied before. Advisability of dividing the project into separate modules corresponding to various development scenarios, called by the author as «desprints®», has been proved using the Agile-approach methodology. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of reducing the risk of a project default, maximizing profits, increasing the value of the project at each stage, through the use of new tools and maximizing the intellectual resources of the project team when developing non-standard solutions. Applying an Agile approach using «desprints» makes the implementation of investment / innovation projects in a rapidly changing environment more predictable and manageable.
TEACHING PROFESSIONALLY-ORIENTED FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE ONLINE FORMAT (CASE STUDY)
Authors:   Almaty Management University, KARIMOVA GALIYA
Published: June 2023

In the article, the author shares his experience in teaching Professionally-oriented foreign language course in the online format at the Almaty Management University. Techniques and strategies for teaching language in a distance mode are presented. It also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online teaching. The platform and interactive materials used in teaching professional English are described in detail.
«PROBLEMS OF TEACHING IN HIGHER EDUCATION THROUGH THE EYES OF IT EDUCATION STUDENTS»
Authors:   NPJC «Kostanay Regional University named after A. Baitursynov», PASHCHENKO ALEXANDER
Published: June 2023

Currently, there is no doubt that the current education system requires reform due to a number of shortcomings. I would like to touch upon the topic «Problems of higher education through the eyes of IT education students». I think that a student of IT education is a profession that is well combined in our modern Kazakhstan, where there is general digitalization and, accordingly, the need for highly qualified specialists.
INCORPORATING WEB 2.0 TOOLS INTO FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors:   L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, TUGAYEVA DIANA , DUKEMBAY GULZHANNAT ,   L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: June 2023

This scientific research was conducted during the school year 2021-2022 in L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University in Nur-Sultan city in order to determine the views of experienced teachers towards integrating Web 2.0 tools into Foreign Language Teaching. The participants of the experiment are second year Master students of the Eurasian National University from the Department of Foreign Languages. The participants were asked to integrate and use Web 2.0 tools they find valuable and which would fit in precisely to the school curriculum accurate to the specific needs of each grades. The list of exemplary Web 2.0 tools which are mentioned in the theoretical part of this research paper were given to the participants at the beginning of the experiment, in order to get the participants acquainted with their main features. According to the findings from the questionnaire, Web 2.0 Tools are mostly seen as a helpful technology and have a valuable effect on learning process because of their current and practical content. Overall, according to the study, the vast majority of the participants would highly recommend integrating Web 2.0 Tools into FLT for their colleagues and other teachers as well.
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN SISWA DAN TANTANGAN SOLUSI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: NAINGGOLAN JAYA
Published: June 2023

Sebagai bagian dari peralihan upaya pembelajaran dari pembelajaran tradisional (tatap muka) ke pembelajaran daring (pembelajaran tidak tatap muka), dilakukan penilaian pembelajaran di masa pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah agarmengetahui bagaimana penilaian pembelajaran dijalankan selama pandemi Covid-19, mengungkap tantangan dan memberikan solusi untuk tantangan terkait. Pencarian perpustakaan dengan database sciencedirect sebagai sumber data digunakan sebagai metode pencarian. Hasilnya, ditemukan bahwa evaluasi pembelajaran dijalankan selaku daring tanpa tatap muka. Penilaian pembelajaran berlangsung secara teknis berupa ujian online penunjang. Tantangan tersebut dibahas dari empat perspektif: penyedia pendidikan, guru, orang tua dan siswa. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah meningkatkan kualitas infrastruktur pendukung pendidikan dan dukungan pemerintah bagi guru. Orang tua dan siswa perlu mempersiapkan transformasi digital yang cepat. Ada kebutuhan untuk mengembangkan sistem penilaian pembelajaran digital yang dapat dengan mudah diterapkan di masa depan.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS VIRTUAL TRADING PADA MATA KULIAH MANAJEMEN INVESTASI DAN PORTOFOLIO
Authors: Nugraheni Siwi , Fadilla Ardhiani , Pangestuti Dewi Cahyani
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji secara empiris model pembelajaran berbasis virtual trading. Penelitian dirancang sebagai bagian dari riset dan pengembangan untuk perbaikan pembelajaran. Variabel bebasÂ  pada penelitian adalah persepsi kemudahan (perceive of ease), dan persepsi manfaat ( perceive of usefulness ), variable terikat penelitian adalah perasaan positif atau negatif seseorang dalam menjalankan kegiatan (attitude toward using ). Pengujian model dilakukan pada mata kuliah Manajemen Investasi dan Portofolio pada 173 mahasiswa dari Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UPN Veteran Jakarta dan Universitas Trilogi Jakarta, yang layak dijadikan responden dengan pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model ( TAM ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari 50% mahasiswa merasakan kemudahan dan manfaat dalam menggunakan media virtual trading sehingga pembelajaran menjadi lebih menarik, nilai R square sebesar 0.813Â  menunjukkan variable persepsi kemudahan dan persepsi manfaat memberikan pengaruh sebesar 81.3% terhadap perasaan positif atau negatif mahasiswa dalam menjalankan pembelajaran dengan media virtual trading, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi variable lain di luar model penelitian
PERAN ORANGTUA DALAM MENDIDIK ANAK DI GEREJA BAPTIS MENEHI SENTANI
Authors: Kogoya Willius
Published: June 2023

Peran orangtua dalam pendidikan anak sangat penting dalam peletakan pondasi dalam kehidupan anak-anaknya.Â  Baik buruknya sifat, tingkah laku, kepribadian seorang anak, dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana orangtua mendidik mereka. Namun kenyataannya, orangtua cenderung membiarkan anak-anak bertumbuh dengan sendirinya, menyerahkan pendidikan sepenuhnya kepada gereja atau sekolah. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelisik fakta lapangan tentang dampak negatif dari kurangnya peran orangtua Kristen dalam mendidik anak-anaknya, untuk kemudian berusaha menemukan solusi yang dapat bermanfaat sebagai masukan bagi orang-orang yang berpengaruh di Gereja Baptis Menehi Sentani. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah lima belas orang, terdiri dari delapan orangtua dan tujuh orang anak/pemuda/remaja.Â  Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh fakta bahwa ditemukan sekitar 50% anak-anak di Gereja Baptis Menehi Sentani memiliki perilaku yang menyimpang sebagai akibat kurangnya peran orangtua dalam mendidik anak-anaknya.Â  Maka dipandang perlu untuk meningkatkan peran orangtua dalam mendidik anak untuk memperbaharui perilaku anak.
PENGARUH BIMBINGAN KONSELING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KECERDASAN, POTENSI DAN KEPRIBADIAN SISWA
Authors: Aryani Wiwik Dyah , A Asep Dani , Erwin Erwin , Sugiarto Pipit
Published: June 2023

Bimbingan konseling merupakan elemen yang sangat penting untuk menunjang efekifitas dalam sebuah proses belajar mengajar di MTs Assalaam yang mana hal ini menjadi bagian integrasi dalam pola bimbingan di pesantren mengingat MTs Assalaam merupakan bagian dari unit Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Al Qur`an Assalaam Bandung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perencanaan, pelaksanaan evaluasi layanan bimbingan dan konseling serta hambatan apa saja dan bagaimana cara mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Jenis peneitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari kepala sekolah, waka kesiswaan, koordinator bimbingan dan konseling, guru bimbingan dan konseling serta wali kelas. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data ialah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data kemudian penarikan kesimpulan. Sedangkan uji keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi, perpanjangan pengamatan dan peningkatan ketekunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan dan konseling di MTs Assalaam terdapat perencanaan yang terstruktur dan terprogram. Pola yang diterapkan merupakan pola pendekatan fenomenologi dengan grounded theory yang kemudian dikombinasikan dengan kurikulum yang ada disekolah. Untuk pelaksanaan bimbingan dan konseling sudah sesuai dengan layanan dan kegiatan pendukung yang terdapat pada BK. Evaluasi yang digunakan ialah LAISEG, LAIJAPEN dan LAIJAPAN. Faktor penghambat pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah tersebut kurangnya SDM dan kerjasama orang tua yang kurang berkomitmen. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk hambatan tersebut adalah kerjasama dengan wali kelas dan membuat surat komitmen orang tua