bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF LABOR FORUM IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN: PERSONNEL ASPECTS
Authors: Akhmetova Irina A. , Vdovina Svetlana D. , Demyanova Olga V.
Published: October 2019

In the article is substantiated the growing role of regulation of labor as an element of economic stability’s control not only of individual companies, but also territorial formations. The research of quantitative characteristics of human resource capacity of specialists in the valuation of work in terms of the extensive parameters (gender, age, level of education, professional experience, etc.) for a group of chemical industry and machine-building complex of the Republic of Tatarstan is presented. The analytical materials on the scientific validity of labor standards and labor intensity accounting for regulations to assess the qualitative characteristics of human resource capacity of specialists in labor norms of the republic are offered. By results of the conducted research the basic directions of increasing human resource capacity of specialists in the valuation of work in the chemical and engineering industries of the republic of Tatarstan are developed
INNOVATIONS IN REGIONAL JOURNALISM (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MASS MEDIA OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN)
Authors: Nagovitsyna Tatiana A. , Gazizov Ramis R.
Published: October 2019

The article refers to the "new media" of the regional level - the Republic of Tatarstan. A characteristic of "new media" is given and an analysis is made of the effective use of three of their types - video blogs, blogs and online conferences. In the article the specifics of Internet publications are researched on the material of the leading regional mass media of the Republic of Tatarstan: Inde, Real Time, ProKazan.ru, Business Online, their characteristics are given, comparative analysis is carried out, attention is paid and evaluated the nature of innovations being introduced into the activities of publications.System characteristics of regional mass media on the Internet are a system that can be classified on the basis of: ownership (public and private media), information policy (pro-state and opposition). They also have differentiation, depending on the direction, the problems to be reflected.The trend of modernity is the emergence of a large number of information publications, prevailing over analytical publications, over expert opinions. Most publications on the Internet create commercial structures interested in advertising revenue, as well as in managing the information environment at the level of a specific region of the Russian Federation. In this material materials of the Republic of Tatarstan are investigated
OCCUPATIONAL RISK FACTORS FOR DEMENTIA IN A SAMPLE OF OLDER ADULTS COVERED BY THE IRANIAN OIL INDUSTRIES’ HEALTH CENTERS, 2018
Authors: Ghassemzadeh Hossein , Kamrani Ahmadali Akbari , Momtaz Yadollah Abolfathi , Rassafiani Mehdi , Nourhashemi Fatemeh , Sahaf Robab , Naderian Salman
Published: October 2019

Here is a new case of dementia in the world every three seconds. It kills more people in the US than breast cancer and prostate cancer combined, while it is the number one killer in England and Wales. The current cost of the disease is about a trillion US dollars a year, and that is forecast to double by 2030.Object: The aim of this study was to determine the probable occupational and environmental risk factors of dementia among the retirees of Iranian oil industries. Methods: A case-control study of 551 randomly selected older adults, all aged 60 and above including 180 demented and 371 nondemented retirees, pair matched for education and gender, was conducted. We evaluated the adjusted associations between dementia risk and the probable occupational and environmental variables through multiple logistic regression.Results: A history of exposure to air pollution (Adjusted OR=2.00, 95%CI= 1.00-7.00), head injuries (Adjusted OR=2.00, 95%CI= 1.00-6.00) and more than 20 years of work in the operational fields (Adjusted OR=5.00, 95%CI= 3.00-8.00) was significantly correlated with an increased risk of dementia. We could not find any significant associations between dementia risk and exposure to fossil fuels, solvents, noise pollution and or a combination of occupational risk factors. Conclusion: The results propose that long-term exposure to field occupational risk factors is likely to increase the risk of dementia. We suggest simultaneous serial oil industries’ particulate evaluations with proper cognitive assessments for the pre-retired staff
STUDYING THE GENESIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS IN ZARIN-KAMAR REGION (SHAHROOD, NORTHEASTERN IRAN) BY RARE EARTH ELEMENTS
Authors: Nazemi Ebrahim , Arian Mohammad-Ali , Jafarian Abdolreza , Pourkermani Mohsen , Yazdi Abdollah
Published: October 2019

Zarin-Kamar region is located north east of Shahrood (36o37’-36o42’N, 55007’-55012’E). Plutonic rocks in this area belongs to syenite group and their texture is intergranular hypidiomorphic. Volcanic rocks in the area have porphyritic, amygdale intersertal texture. which quartz is also seen among their cavities and porosities. Total concentration of REEs (ΣREE) in the study igneous rocks varies between 450 and 683 ppm. Diagram of Eu/Eu* versus Sr and Eu/Eu* versus Ba show negative anomalies of Eu. This phenomenon as well as Ba and Sr trends show that plagioclase removal has happened during the magma evolution. These rocks have rock has originated from an enriched mantle source. The rate of Dy/Yb in the igneous rocks of the region varies between 1.32 and 2.62. it shows that it stemmed from a garnet lherzolitic source. The rate of (Tb /Yb )N was between 0.97 to 2.25 showing a garnet source. Also other related figures showed that the samples belonged to OIB (Oceanic Island Basalt). The rate of La/Ta was between 6.6 to 14.01. It also showed that they had a source from asthenosphere. The rate of La/Nb was 0.5 to 0.91. It also shows a less crustal contamination among these samples.
TECHNIQUE OF ASSESSMENT OF EXPEDIENCY OF APPLICATION OF OUTSOURCING
Authors: Farkhoutdinov Ilnour I. , Isavnin Alexey G.
Published: October 2019

One of the main criteria of successful application of production outsourcing is competent definition of degree of expediency of use of this tool at the enterprise. Reasonable combination of outsourcing and insourcing where management of them is constructed on in advance defined accurate principles, and identification of exact borders of outsourcing are pledge of effective application of this model of management at the enterprise. Therefore there is a need for a reliable technique which would allow to define competently the product components which are subject to transfer to outsourcing. The purpose of this work is development of a technique of an assessment of expediency of application of production outsourcing at the enterprise, and also definition of major factors of adoption of the administrative decision on use of this tool.The offered technique is based on matrix approach.In the real work as authors the technique of an assessment of expediency of application of production outsourcing at the enterprise is offered.Results of the real work can be of interest to heads of the large industrial enterprises, and also can be useful to further scientific researches in the field of sourcing.The offered technique allows to define competently the product components which are subject to transfer to outsourcing
THE ROLE OF KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPI) IN BANKING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Daryakin Adel A. , Sklyarov Alexey A. , Khasanov Konstantin A.
Published: October 2019

The article shows the importance of key performance indicators in banking activities, the factors that determine the key performance indicators, the reasons for choosing a specific key performance indicator and the correct use of key performance indicators. The analysis of key performance indicators used in banking activities was carried out. The general classification of key performance indicators most often used in banking activity is given. Comparative analysis of the listed credit organizations on the main banking key performance indicators were carried out. To assess the effectiveness of credit institutions, economic and mathematical modeling is presented. The resulting factor of the model is the bank multiplier, and the independent variables are the most frequently used in the banking activity key performance indicators. Based on the economic and mathematical modeling, the forecasted values are computed, calculated as a trend over the last two years for all independent variables and a bank multiplier. The expert commentary is drawn from the prediction measures of the independent variables for the last two years. In addition, the article lists the reasons for the fall in the bank multiplier among the listed credit organizations
TRANSFORMATION OF THE EVOLUTIONARY ECONOMICS THEORY
Authors: Odintsova Yulya L. , Khairullina Alina G. , Kabasheva Irina A.
Published: October 2019

The evolutionary economics was separated into an independent direction of research only after the appearance of the works of R. Nelson and S. Winter. The theory they propose is based on similar processes in economics and biology. Thus, the evolutionary economic theory was built on the inconsistency of two processes based on Darwin's theory (variability and selection). When transferring this into the economic reality we create the following model: a competitive struggle is created between the firms as a result of which the most adapted ones "survive" in the process of industrial innovation. At the same time, the evolutionary ideas arose much earlier. In the XVIII century B. Mandeville, A. Smith, and later T. Malthus expressed their ideas that could be attributed to the evolutionary approach today in connection with the assertion of a natural-science worldview that undermined the idea of a divine creation, though with some reservations. The purpose of this article is to trace the change in the ideas of "evolutionary economics" in various technological orders.
DIFERENTES METODOLOGIAS DE ENSINO NA MATEMÁTICA: EXPECTATIVA X EXPERIÊNCIA EFETIVA
Authors: Guerra Adriana
Published: October 2019

Este estudo teve como principal objetivo, analisar as Expectativas e as Experiências Efetivas sobre o processo de ensino e de aprendizagem e as diferentes metodologias de ensino utilizadas nas práticas pedagógicas da área de Matemática, a partir do resultado de uma Pesquisa de Avaliação (Online) respondida por 87 alunos, participantes da pesquisa, do Ensino Médio da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) da modalidade à Distância da Escola SESI (Serviço Social da Indústria) da cidade de Itapetinga-BA. Um estudo de cunho quali-quantitativo e do tipo intervenção, onde utilizamos para análise os resultados das Pesquisas de Avaliação (Expectativas e Experiências Efetivas), respondidas pelos alunos antes de iniciar e ao finalizar a área de Matemática. Os “medos” demonstrados no resultado inicial da pesquisa foram motivos para o desenvolvimento de práticas de ensino diferenciadas, autônomas e interativas, que não tivessem nenhuma familiaridade com os métodos tradicionais de ensino. Desse modo, os planejamentos foram baseados na Resolução de Problemas, no Raciovitalismo, na Etnomatemática e na Modelagem Matemática, metodologias de ensino, na qual um dos pontos em comum é priorizar o conhecimento prévio do aluno e relacionar com os conteúdos matemáticos escolares. A mediação se concretizou de forma a corresponder à eficácia apresentada pelas tendências, onde despertaram tanto o intelecto quanto as emoções dos alunos. Dado a importância da razão e da emoção caminhar juntas numa didática, porque estabelece fortes vínculos no processo de ensino e de aprendizagem. Enfim, obtivemos excelentes resultados referente a superação de medos e da aprendizagem matemática dos alunos, nas quais foram evidentes nos resultados demonstrados na Pesquisa de Avaliação.
FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE EM UNIVERSIDADES PÚBLICAS DO NORDESTE: GÊNERO COMO RESISTÊNCIA DEMOCRÁTICA NOS CURRÍCULOS
Authors: Roseno Camila Dos Passos , Auad Daniela
Published: October 2019

A aprovação do Plano Nacional de Educação em 2014 foi um importante palco para as manifestações conservadoras presentes no Congresso Nacional, com a proposta de retirada de qualquer proposição discursiva que envolvesse o trabalho escolar com temas relacionados a gênero e sexualidade. Entretanto, no ano seguinte, em 2015, o Conselho Nacional de Educação (CNE) definiu as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a formação inicial em nível superior dos profissionais do magistério estabelecendo que os conteúdos específicos em “direitos humanos, diversidades étnico- racial, de gênero, sexual” (BRASIL, 2015, p.11) devem ser garantidos nas estruturas curriculares dos cursos de licenciatura do Brasil. Essa medida pode ser considerada um avanço diante de diversos retrocessos que vêm ocorrendo no país. Assim, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo identificar a existência ou não de disciplinas obrigatórias e/ou eletivas sobre os estudos de gênero e sexualidade nos cursos de licenciatura das universidades públicas das cidades de Juazeiro - BA e Petrolina - PE.
AS POLÍTICAS PARA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE: O QUE CONQUISTAMOS?
Authors: Ferreira Alexandre De Oliveira , Aragão Wilson Honorato , Andrade Wellingta Magnólia L.L.
Published: October 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo refletir por meio da análise documental e da literatura as políticas para a formação docente no cerne do que foi conquistado e do que retrocedeu no plano legal da sociedade civil, buscando pontuar a dinâmica em que se institui a legislação. Por outro lado, se concentra a reflexão com base no decênio do primeiro Plano de Educação Nacional 2001-2010, no segundo PNE 2014-2024 e as Diretrizes para a Formação Inicial, que tem apontado a possibilidade de uma organicidade da formação inicial de docentes. E neste cenário, como a Reforma do Ensino Médio engendrou modificações no plano formativo. Apresenta-se ainda, uma discussão referente as Políticas para a Formação Inicial, com intuito de pensar a valorização e a desvalorização profissional nas contradições do plano legal.
EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR BRASILEIRA E REESTRUTURAÇÃO PRODUTIVA: REFLEXOS NAS DCN DOS CURSOS DE ENGENHARIA
Authors: Ayres da Silva Luciléa Santos , Figueirêdo Arthane Menezes
Published: October 2019

O presente estudo tem como objetivo contextualizar a Educação Superior brasileira permeada por contradições inerentes às transformações provocadas pela reestruturação produtiva, bem como analisar os reflexos desse processo nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) dos Cursos de Engenharia. Nesse sentido, emerge como problema, o seguinte questionamento: Quais os impactos da reestruturação produtiva na reconfiguração da Educação Superior e como se configuram seus rebatimentos nas DCN dos Cursos de Engenharia? Para tanto, metodologicamente, trata-se de um estudo exploratório que utiliza a pesquisa bibliográfica e a análise documental. Conclui-se que a Educação Superior, serve como pano de fundo para camuflar a exploração e a subordinação do trabalhador ao novo sistema de produção. Infere-se ainda que as DCN voltadas a Engenharia contribuem para cimentar a matriz ideológica do neoliberalismo, tendo em vista que seus desenhos curriculares, acabam por estabelecer estreito vínculo com o setor produtivo e por corroborar com a formação aligeirada e fragmentada de um trabalhador cada vez mais explorado e preparado para se adaptar a novas situações.
“OS COMENTÁRIOS É QUE VALERAM A PENA”: PRÁTICAS DE LETRAMENTO E HETERONORMATIVIDADE EM REDE SOCIAL
Authors: Cadilhe Alexandre José , De Castro Roney Polato
Published: October 2019

Temos como objetivo construir uma compreensão sobre como práticas de letramento constituem-se de modo potente para produção de posicionamentos sobre o mundo social, a partir de análise de comentários publicados em uma rede social. Considerando-se a situacionalidade do evento de letramento em voga – os comentários de uma revista de educação tematizando questões de gênero e sexualidade – temos ainda o propósito de analisar como a heteronormatividade é justificada ou mantida como um enquadre epistêmico nos posicionamentos dos enunciadores dos comentários. Como resultados, apontamos que os comentários tomam como base mais a leitura de comentários anteriores do que o artefato publicado em si, bem como a religiosidade apresenta-se como uma episteme evocada para justificar posicionamentos conservadores que negam outras formas de viver o mundo social que não na ordem heteronormativa. Concluímos com alguns desafios que são postos ao campo da educação e dos estudos da linguagem.
O HORÁRIO DE ATIVIDADES COMPLEMENTARES COMO ESPAÇO DE FORMAÇÃO CRÍTICA: LIMITES E POSSIBILIDADES
Authors: Dos Santos Eduardo Lourenço , Chapani Daisi Teresinha
Published: October 2019

Este trabalho apresenta os principais resultados de uma pesquisa que analisou a formação em serviço de professores de uma escola pública localizada no município de Jitaúna-BA, focalizando o horário de Atividades Complementares (AC). O principal referencial teórico adotado foi a Teoria Crítica do Ensino de Carr e Kemmis (1988). Os dados foram constituídos por meio de entrevistas com professores e de observação participante, com registros em diários de campo e gravações de áudio. A análise foi baseada na Análise Textual Discursiva, orientada por quatro categorias extraídas do referencial teórico: autorreflexão, reflexão coletiva, relação dialética teoria-prática e pesquisa. Como resultado, observamos possibilidades de aproximação com uma formação de caráter crítico pela presença de características como a autorreflexão e a reflexão coletiva, que podem ser desenvolvidas nas discussões das AC. Por outro lado, a realização de pesquisas por esses professores, ainda é algo distante, devido principalmente à falta de tempo dos docentes. Consideramos que os limites apontados nessa investigação podem ser superados por meio de enfrentamento coletivo, de maneira que consideramos possível uma formação orientada pela racionalidade crítica que se dê na própria escola.
Estrategia de compensaciones como herramienta de satisfacción laboral
Authors: Torres-Flórez Dagoberto
Published: October 2019

En la relación laboral entre la empresa y el colaborador son las compensaciones (salarios, aumentos, incentivos y Beneficios Sociales) las llamadas a influir significativamente en la satisfacción de los colaboradores, es por ello que las organizaciones deben establecer elementos de tipo estratégico, luego convertirlas a planes operativos con un presupuesto definido, conociendo al colaborador no solo en sus cuestiones personales, sino también en las familiares, sus preferencias, sus gustos, su proyecto de vida, comprendiendo la integralidad del ser en aporte a la organización.
Diagnóstico del uso de herramientas tecnológicas para la gestión y apoyo del liderazgo en las PYMES
Authors: Gazca Herrera Luis Alejandro , Sánchez Hernández Guillermo Leonel , Culebro Castillo Karina , Zabala Arriola Omar
Published: October 2019

Este artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar el resultado del  diagnóstico  sobre el uso de las Herramientas Tecnológicas (HT) para la gestión y apoyo del liderazgo en pequeñas y medianas empresas (PyMES) de la región de Xalapa, Veracruz México, pretendiendo señalar  la pertinencia de esta tecnología ya que en años recientes se ha venido demostrando que las organizaciones de todo tipo y tamaño requieren de un cambio significativo en el enfoque de su propia gestión para lo cual es necesario la incorporación de las Tecnologías de la Información; el estudio se realizó con base en una muestra de empresas aplicando un instrumento que recopiló datos sobre los líderes y seguidores,  evaluando cuántos de ellos utilizan herramientas tecnológicas y qué es lo que aportan en la  mejora de sus actividades de  liderazgo, con el fin de persuadir  a sus colaboradores propiciando  el trabajo en equipo para el logro  de los objetivos de la empresa. Respaldando su importancia en el entorno organizacional, se analizan  las teorías del liderazgo identificando sus características, sus actitudes y acciones pertinentes para mejorar su desempeño. Sin embargo, el uso de las HT  han sido poco utilizadas de tal forma que el conocimiento sobre el liderazgo no es suficiente para ejercerlo, es necesario el uso de la tecnología para mejorarlo.
Uncovering the Relationship of Supply Chain Management and Firm Performance: Evidence from Textile Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Hussain Zahid , Jusoh Ahmad Bin , Sarfraz Muhammad , Wahla Khalil Ur Rehman
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research paper was to find the impact of the supply chain on firm performance in Textile firm of Pakistan. Data was collected through questioners in the month of March 2018, Approximately 30 questioners were distributed among the managers of the ten textile organizations in Faisalabad which are expected to have the best knowledge about the supply chain operations and its impact on the performance of the organization, all of them responded positively. It is found that dimensions associated with SCM methods as well as explain the connection amongst SCM methods, aggressive benefit, as well as firm performance. The actual study focuses on the causal associations in between SCM exercise, aggressive benefit as well as firm performance as well as ignores the actual feasible recursive associations.
Organizational Intelligence and Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Distributive Justice
Authors: Shabbir Muhammad Qasim , Khalid Waleed , Ali Muhammad Haider
Published: October 2019

Abstract: A well thriving education system, initiate and promotes innovation along research, is a key to the performance, productivity and sustainability in the august world class universities, colleges and schools. Globalization and digital revolution are creating new strategic competition and advancement as, a result innovative knowledge and learningâ€™s are driving our economic system. Both public and private organizations are forced to adopt these innovative and technical reforms in order to survive in a competitive environment, which can be possible through spiraling education system by research and innovative techniques. This study intends to investigate the mediating effects of distributive justice on relationship between organizational intelligence and employee performance in education sector. Based on a sample of 113 employees and using structural equation modeling approach, the organizational intelligence is found to have positive effects on distributive justice. The findings of the study suggest that the effects of organizational intelligence on employee performance are fully mediated by distributive justice. This study provides a strapping foundation for all educational institutes to analyze whether they are implementing strategic management practices or not. Systematic and assertive implementation of these practices will not only uplift the quality and standards of educational institutions but also essential for better performance of every industry.
Evaluation of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction to obtain bioactive compounds from Vernonia amygdalina Delile leaves
Authors: Costa Fabíola , Ortega Terra , Arvelos Sarah , Traczynski Marcos , Silva Edson , Cardozo-Filho Lúcio , Eponina Hori , Watanabe Erika
Published: October 2019

Literature reports have shown that supercritical extraction is a promising method to obtain bioactive compounds used to develop drugs based on natural products. This work investigated the yield, antioxidant activity, and phytochemical constituents of the extracts obtained from Vernonia amygdalina Delile leaves with supercritical CO2. The supercritical extraction was examined at temperatures of 40, 50 and 60?C and at pressures of 200 and 250 bar. The supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method was compared with the classical Soxhlet using different solvents at atmospheric pressure. The overall yield obtained using SFE varied from 0.69 to 1.24%. The extraction conditions which favored the highest yield were 60?C and 250 bar. The overall SFE curves were fitted using three mathematical models. All of them were able to describe satisfactorily the extraction kinetics. Spline model presented the best fit to experimental data and was able to characterize constant and decreasing extraction rate periods. Extracts were characterized by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry technique and some major components were identified. The antioxidant activity tests showed that the SFE extracts had low antioxidant activity exhibiting the estimated concentration of extract required to reduce 50% of the stable free radical DPPH (EC50) values to be between 622.62 and 937.88 ?g mL-1.
Prediabetes and Risk for Cardiovascular Disease by Hypertension Status in Black Adults: The Jackson Heart Study
Authors: Hubbard Demetria , Colantonio Lisandro D. , Tanner Rikki M. , Carson April P. , Sakhuja Swati , Jaeger Byron C. , Carey Robert M. , Cohen Laura P. , Shimbo Daichi , Butler Mark , Bertoni Alain G. , Langford Aisha T. , Booth John N. , Kalinowski Jolaade , Muntner Paul
Published: October 2019

OBJECTIVE

Recent studies have suggested that prediabetes is associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) only among individuals with concomitant hypertension.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

We analyzed the association between prediabetes and CVD by hypertension status among 3,313 black adults in the Jackson Heart Study (JHS) without diabetes or a history of CVD at baseline (2000–2004). Prediabetes was defined as fasting plasma glucose between 100 and 125 mg/dL or hemoglobin A1c between 5.7 and 6.4% (39 and 46 mmol/mol). Hypertension was defined as systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg and/or self-reported antihypertensive medication use. Participants were followed for incident CVD events and all-cause mortality through 31 December 2014.

RESULTS

Overall, 35% of JHS participants did not have prediabetes or hypertension, 18% had prediabetes alone, 22% had hypertension alone, and 25% had both prediabetes and hypertension. Compared with participants without either condition, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios for CVD events among participants with prediabetes alone, hypertension alone, and both prediabetes and hypertension were 0.86 (95% CI 0.51, 1.45), 2.09 (1.39, 3.14), and 1.93 (1.28, 2.90), respectively. Among participants with and without hypertension, there was no association between prediabetes and an increased risk for CVD (0.78 [0.46, 1.34] and 0.94 [0.70, 1.26], respectively). No association was present between prediabetes and all-cause mortality among participants with or without hypertension.

CONCLUSIONS

Regardless of hypertension status, prediabetes was not associated with an increased risk for CVD or all-cause mortality in this cohort of black adults.
Synthèse des données probantes - Accès aux points de vente d’aliments au détail de proximité, alimentation et indice de masse corporelle au Canada : revue systématique
Authors: Stevenson Andrew C. , Brazeau Anne-Sophie , Dasgupta Kaberi , Ross Nancy A.
Published: October 2019

Introduction

On s’intéresse de plus en plus au rôle de l’environnement alimentaire dans l’alimentation sous-optimale, le surpoids et l’obésité. Cette revue analyse les données probantes sur le lien entre l’environnement de la vente alimentaire au détail, la qualité de l’alimentation et l’indice de masse corporelle (IMC) au sein de la population canadienne.

Méthodologie

Nous avons réalisé une recherche systématique par mot-clé dans deux bases de données bibliométriques. Nous avons calculé les proportions d’associations concluantes pour chaque résultat et exposition d’intérêt. Nous avons comparé les mesures absolues et relatives de l’exposition à l’environnement alimentaire et consigné le cadre théorique des associations. Nous avons examiné deux enjeux méthodologiques importants relevés a priori : la mesure de l’IMC et la validation des données sous-jacentes sur l’environnement de la vente alimentaire au détail.

Résultats

Dix-sept études ont été incluses dans cette revue. Nous avons relevé peu de preuves d’un lien entre l’environnement alimentaire et la qualité de l’alimentation, mais quelques preuves d’un lien entre l’environnement alimentaire et l’IMC. Les mesures relatives de l’environnement alimentaire étaient plus souvent associées à un résultat attendu que les mesures absolues, mais de nombreux résultats n’étaient pas concluants. La plupart des études ont adopté des cadres théoriques globaux, les méthodologies demeurant néanmoins semblables quelles que soient les approches théoriques choisies. L’IMC autodéclaré était une mesure courante et nous n’avons repéré ni base de données « de référence » sur les points de vente d’aliments ni consensus sur les meilleures façons de valider les données.

Conclusion

Si peu de données probantes étayaient un lien entre l’environnement alimentaire et la qualité de l’alimentation, les preuves d’un lien entre l’environnement alimentaire et l’IMC dans la population canadienne se sont révélées plus solides. Il faudrait disposer d’études à grande portée géographique faisant appel à de nouvelles méthodes pour mesurer les résultats en matière d’alimentation et de santé et recourir à des mesures relatives de l’environnement alimentaire dérivées des systèmes d’information géographique. Il serait également utile d’établir un consensus sur ce qu’est une base de données de référence sur l’environnement alimentaire et sur la méthodologie associée à sa validation.
Madde Döngüleri ve Çevre Sorunları Konusunda Başarı Testi Geliştirme: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: NACAROĞLU Oğuzhan , BEKTAŞ Oktay , KIZKAPAN Oktay
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışmada 8. sınıf öğrencilerinin “madde döngüleri ve çevre sorunları” konusunda bir başarı testi geliştirmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları yapılarak çoktan seçmeli sorulardan oluşan bir test geliştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın yöntemi nicel, deseni tarama olmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklemini Malatya ilinde dört ortaokulda öğrenim gören 251 kişiden oluşan 8. sınıf öğrencileri oluşturmuştur. Geçerlik kapsamında madde indeksleri, kapsam, ölçüt ve yapı geçerliği çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapı geçerliği çalışması SPSS programı kullanılarak açımlayıcı faktör analizi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Güvenirlik çalışması sonucunda KR 20 iç tutarlık katsayısı 0.81 bulunmuştur. Ayrıca LISREL programı ile doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yürütülmüş ve açımlayıcı faktör analizi yoluyla belirlenen faktörler doğrulanmıştır. Analizler sonucunda, geçerliği ve güvenirliği sağlanmış bir başarı testi geliştirilmiştir. Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmasına özgü bulgulardan hareketle önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM UJIAN ONLINE BERBASIS ANDROID DI TINGKAT UNIVERSITAS
Authors: Hakim Danny Fachrul , Aliyadi Aliyadi , Triyanto Andy
Published: October 2019

Given the importance of an exam within the university, it is expected that a media can be easily accessible and easy to use by students or lecturers in conducting exams. On the other hand the media must have efficiency that support the execution of the test, such as time efficiency, energy efficiency, resource efficiency and efficiency in the delivery of information. Application is software that is made with the aim to serve human needs in various fields of activity such as in economics, government, education and other areas related to human life. Android is a Linux-based operating system designed for mobile devices such as smart phones and tablet computers that are currently widely used by people around the world. Therefore, using the Android-based application media is expected to assist the parties involved in the execution of the exam in order to carry out the test easily and efficiently. Waterfall method is a method used in the design of this application. The programming language used in the design of this application is the Java programming language and PHP. For application database using MySQL. After testing with black box method can be concluded that this application has been running in accordance with what is expected. The results of this study are exam applications that can display the exam in the form of exam questions and answer options and can enter the participants' answers easily. This app also comes with an exam supervisor feature that is used to crack down on cheating in exams. Students can also directly see the results of the exam after the exam is done.
The global attractors and dimensions estimation for the Kirchho type wave equations with nonlinear strongly damped terms
Authors: Ai Chengfei , Zhu Huixian , Lin Guoguang
Published: October 2019

This paper studies the long time behavior of the solution to the initial boundaryvalue problems for a class of strongly damped Kirchho type wave equations:utt "1ut + j ut jp1 ut + j u jq1 u (kruk2)u = f(x):Firstly, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution by priori estimate and the Galerkin method. Then we obtain to the existence of the global attractor. Finally, we consider that the estimation of the upper bounds of Hausdor and fractal dimensionsfor the global attractor is obtained.
On a fractional differemtial equation with Jumaries fractional derivative
Authors: Ren Bijun
Published: October 2019

By a counterexample, we prove that the results obtained in [1] are incorrect and there exist some theoretical mistakes in fractional complex transform.
CHARACTERIZATION OF CODES OF IDEALS OF THE POLYNOMIAL RING F30 2 [x] mod ô€€€ x30 ô€€€ 1 FOR ERROR CONTROL IN COMPUTER APPLICATONS
Authors: Oduor Maurice , Fanuel Olege , Shem Aywa , Colleta Okaka A
Published: October 2019

The study of ideals in algebraic number system has contributed immensely in preserving the notion of unique factorization in rings of algebraic integers and in proving Fermat's last Theorem. Recent research has revealed that ideals in Noethe-rian rings are closed in polynomial addition and multiplication.This property has been used to characterize the polynomial ring Fn 2 [x] mod (xn 1) for error control. In this research we generate ideals of the polynomial ring using GAP software and characterize the polycodewords using Shannon's Code region and Manin's bound.
BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN THE PRESENCE OF MAGNETIC FIELD
Authors: O.A Ajala , L. O Aseelebe , Z. O Ogunwobi
Published: October 2019

A steady two dimensional boundary layer flow and heat transfer with variable viscosity electrically conducting fluid at T in the presence of magnetic fields and thermal radiation was considered. The governing equations which are partial differential equations were transformed into ordinary differential equations using similarity variables, and the resulting coupled ordinary differential equations were solved using collocation method in MAPLE 18. The velocity and temperature profiles were studied graphically for different physical parameters. The effects of the parameters on velocity and temperature profile were showed.
A REDUCED TABLEOF THE ZECHÂ´S LOGARITHM
Authors: Justiz O C , CapÃ³ E M , Arrozarena P F , GÃ³mez G S
Published: October 2019

In this work we will solve the problem of expression of the sum of two given elements of a finite field, as power of the primitive element of the field. We obtain a reduced table of the Zech's logarithm from our proposal that relate the Zech'slogarithm with the partition of the exponents of the powers of elements over finite field ð‘®ð‘­(ð’‘ð’) in p-cyclotomic cosets modulo (ð’‘ð’âˆ’ðŸ). This reduces, in a significant way, the quantity of information to store and it facilitates its use in several cryptographic algorithms, specifically in asimetric cryptography. It is illustrated the computationof the Zech'slogarithm of any element thatdoesn't appear in the obtained reduced table.
Fuzzy Soft Connected Sets in Fuzzy Soft Topological Spaces
Authors: Kandil A , Tantawy O. A. E
Published: October 2019

In this paper we introduce some types of fuzzy soft separated sets and study some of thier preperties. Next, the notion of connectedness in fuzzy topological spaces due to Ming and Ming, Zheng etc., extended to fuzzy soft topological spaces. The relationship between these types of connectedness in fuzzy soft topological spaces is investigated with the help of number of counter examples.
DYNAMICAL CHAOS IN 6 ï† -RAYLEIGH OSCILLATOR WITH THREE WELLS DRIVEN AN AMPLITUDE MODULATED FORCE.
Authors: Amer Y A , Ahmed S M , Dahshan ManarM , Al N M
Published: October 2019

Chaotic behavior of6 ï† -Rayleigh oscillator with three wells is investigated. The method of multiple scale method is usedto solve the system up to 3rd order approximation. Effect of parameters is studied numerically; all resonance cases arestudied numerically to obtain the worst case. Stability of the system is investigated using both phase
ALGEBRAIC PROOFS FERMAT'S LAST THEOREM, BEAL'S CONJECTURE
Authors: Joseph James E
Published: October 2019

In this paper, the following statememt of Fermat's Last Theorem is proved. If x; y; z are positive integers, _ is an odd prime and z_ = x_ + y_; then x; y; z are all even. Also, in this paper, is proved Beal's conjecture; the equation z_ = x_ + y_ has no solution in relatively prime positive integers x; y; z; with _; _; _ primes at least 3:
Engaging students in writing recount text through Google Maps
Authors: Krishnapatria Kriswanda , Kurniati Nur Ifah , Saefullah Hilmansyah
Published: October 2019

Writing is undoubtedly an essential productive skill for every student in the modern era. Thus, this study investigates how students utilize the popular application of Google Maps in writing recount text and finds out their responses toward the learning activity. This research used descriptive qualitative research since it was conducted during the learning process of English subject at one high school in Karawang, Indonesia. Data sources were obtained through data triangulation consisting of observation, interviews, and documentation. This research included three phases related to checking knowledge, introducing and utilizing Google Maps in writing experiences, and finally giving assignments to students regarding their trip experience in a particular location. Based on the results of the observation, the process of teaching and learning using online Google Maps application in ELT context can enhance students’ writing as well as promote their engagement. Data from interviews shows positive responses from students in learning English through the implementation of the Google Maps application to develop their writing skills. As for the documentation, learning outcome of writing recount text stated in the lesson plan was successfully achieved through the carefully planned activities using Google Maps, and this could be seen from the students’ works. Research also reveals students are more motivated in an interactive and more fun learning process due to realistic and appealing object visualization, and not to mention its mobile practicality feature.
Learning Nandong in schools as a medium to inform the Simeuluenese local wisdom: An anthropolinguistics approach
Authors: Lubis Tasnim
Published: October 2019

Learning traditional language gives both information about the character of the user and the value of local wisdom. Oral literature Nandong is one of the heritages from Simeulue, Aceh, Indonesia, which is important to be learned especially in Simeulue. It is included in one of the subjects in school namely mulok (local content). The objective of this study is to find out the appropriate learning model of Nandong on Simeulue Island. The interactive model was applied in this study. The data were collected by interviewing teachers, Nandong artist, and the leader and members of adat assembly in Simeulue Island. The pantoon/poetry were also collected as written data. Anthropolinguistics approach was used to analyze the data because they were related to language and human behavior. The result showed that through learning the oral tradition of Nandong, students were able to know about their custom (adat) and values in learning such as respect, obey, persistence, hard work, and ready for the challenge. The appropriate model for learning local content was a collaboration between a teacher and Nandong artist(s). This collaboration will raise more effort to keep the tradition and pass it to the young generation in Simeulue Island.
The effect of semantic mapping technique on technical vocabulary mastery for Midwifery students
Authors: Saragih Erikson
Published: October 2019

This study was conducted to test whether Semantic Mapping Technique affects midwifery students’ technical vocabularies at the University of Prima Indonesia. Semantic Mapping is a technique of visual for the expansion of vocabularies and knowledge extension by displaying in words of categories related to each other. The total of 40 midwifery students in the academic year of 2018/2019 was taken as the research samples by applying two groups for pre-test and post-test experimental research design. The experimental group was taught by Semantic Mapping Technique while the control group was taught by conventional teaching technique of vocabulary. The research data were then analyzed using T-test. In this research, a multiple-choice test was used as the research instrument for collecting data. Both the experimental and control groups were asked to answer 50 test items in Pre-test and Post-test. The research data were then analyzed statistically by using T-test formula with the assistance of the SPSS program. The study revealed that the value of T-observed (4.41) was higher than the value of T-table (2.02) at the level of significance 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 40. It means that the alternative hypothesis stating that Semantic Mapping technique has a significant effect on midwifery students’ technical vocabularies is significantly accepted. By so doing, this technique can be considered to be used to increase students’ vocabularies.
CAPTAIN MARVEL: Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perspektif Tokoh Superhero
Authors: Fauzi Nur Amir
Published: October 2019

Captain Marvel: Gender Equality in the Perspective of Superhero.  Gender equality is something that can be a concern lately so it can be used as an issue in the creation of a work of art, because the ‘value’ of women is considered lower than men in various activities or daily activities. A big American movie studio, Marvel Studios, released a film with a female superhero named Captain Marvel. The emergence of the film made the writer want to examine about this superhero much deeper.  The method employed for this paper was deconstruction approach by linking it to the phenomenon occurring in the society.  Hopefully this article will strengthen the perspective of gender equality by studying the character of Captain Marvel through her portrayed character, sign, and color of her superhero costume. Keywords: Captain Marvel, gender equality, superhero, Marvel Studios, movie
The Lost Gambit: The Third War between Israel and Egypt, its Causes and Lessons
Authors: Epstein Alek D.
Published: October 2019

Yevgeny Maximovich Primakov knew the Middle East so well as, perhaps, nobody else in Russia did: he worked in Cairo from 1965 till 1969 and visited the city regularly after that period of time. He was personally acquainted with all of the highest representatives of Egyptian political and military elite. He had visited Israel multiple times since August, 1971. Five PrimeMinisters of the Jewish state (Golda Meir, Yitzhak Rabin, Menachem Begin, Shimon Peres, Benjamin Netanyahu) were his interlocutors in different years. Whatever views and powers he had in different years of his extremely intensive and multifaceted activity, the Middle East lacks very much statesmen of such magnitude and with such depth of understanding of geopolitical and regional processes which distinguished Yevgeny Maximovich, to the memory of whom the current essay is devoted.

The June War of 1967 year, which is called in Western and Israeli historiography the Six-Day War, has radically changed the Middle East. Dozens of books and hundreds of scientific articles on this war have been published. The current research demonstrates the central role of Egyptian leaders in the onset of the war which nobody sought for. These lead-ers were driven by considerations and interests of pan-Arab solidarity which significantly contradicted in this case the interests of Egypt itself. By analyzing the causes of the war of June 1967 between Egypt and Israel it is proved that they laid to a certain significant extent beyond the context of bilateral relations of these countries.

The tragic experience of June 1967 is important nowadays when it is taken for granted that a new war between Israel and Egypt could not erupt because these countries have nothing to divide after the return of the Sinai Peninsula. Once upon a time, in March 1957, Israel has already withdrawn its forces from the Sinai. The same situation of lack of territorial claims did not prevent abrupt escalation of conflict in May 1967 and the following outbreak of hos-tilities. Another important lesson is that security of any country, including Israel, cannot be guaranteed neither by deployment of the “blue helmets” nor by receiving American guaran-tees. As events of the second half of May 1967 demonstrated, both UN forces and American authorities were ready to shirk when the task of war prevention was most acute.
Islam in Front of the Challenges of Modernity: World Politics, State System, Public Opinion
Authors: Orlov V. V.
Published: October 2019

Review of the textbooks:

Islam in World Politics in Early XXIth Century: A Textbook / L.M. Yefimova, M.A. Sapronova, eds.; [A.M. Ahunov, V.A. Ahmadullin, R.I. Bekkin a. o.]; Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Russian Federation, Dept. of Oriental Studies. Moscow: MGIMO–University, 2016. 345, [1] p. (In Russ.);

Islam in the State and Socio-Political Systems of the Eastern Countries: A Textbook / L.M. Yefimova, M.A. Sapronova, eds.; [K.P. Borishpolets, R.D. Daurov, B.V. Dolgov a. o.]; Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Russian Federation, Dept. of Oriental Studies. Moscow: MGIMO–University, 2018. 350, [1] p. (In Russ.);

Muslim Socio-Political Ideas in Front of the Challenges of Modernity: A Textbook / L.M. Yefimova, M.A. Sapronova, eds.; [B.V. Dolgov, S.B. Druzhilovsky, L.M. Yefimova a. o.]; Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Russian Federation, Dept. of Oriental Studies. Moscow: MGIMO–University, 2018. 192, [2] p. (In Russ.).

The set of textbooks, written by the lecturers of Department of Oriental Studies, MGIMO–University, is a very useful publication both in terms of research and education. It covers the wide field of key problems of contemporary Islam and fills out some gaps in Russian studies of Islam.

The first book of the series is focused on processes of globalization and democratization in Islamic world. The authors examine the role of Muslim states in multi-vector development of regional and global politics, analyze the impact of Islamic structures and concepts on present system of international relations. In the second book the authors emphasize the role of Islamic factor in domestic political life of specific countries and regions of the Muslim world. The authors focus on fundamental issues of constitutional law, functioning of supreme state bodies, building of parties and political systems. In the third book of the series the authors review the ideas of contemporary Muslim philosophers, public figures, political writers – both of conservative-fundamentalist and liberal-modernist orientation, basing on numerous facts. The authors managed to present the diversity of solutions, proposed by Muslim politicians and thinkers aimed at facing a number of challenges such as modernization and globalization, migration crises, poor ecological conditions, rise of social inequality, erosion and substitution of traditional values of Islam, etc.

The textbooks in review may be of special interest not only for teachers and students at universities and high schools, but also for specialists in Oriental studies, political studies, as well as for broad audience of readers.