bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kualitas Briket Ampas Kopi Menggunakan Perekat Kulit Jeruk Melalui Metode Torefaksi Terbaik
Authors: Qanitah Qanitah , Akbar Yurdika Dwi Fatholah , Ulma Zeni , Hananto Yuli
Published: February 2023

Energy is generally divided into two, the first is non-renewable energy for example oil, coal, and natural gas while the second is renewable energy such as water power, solar power, wind power, and biomass. Briquettes is one of the developments of biomass as an alternative fuel. The purpose of this study was to make and analyze the characteristics of coffee grounds briquettes using an adhesive from orange peel with torrefaction method. Torrefaction is a low temperature (200-300 oC) carbonization process without oxygen. Briquettes are made by percentage of coffee grounds and orange peel adhesive 70% : 30%, 60% : 40%, and 50% : 50%. Torrefaction process with a temperature of 200 oC within 60 minutes without any air or little air in the furnace with the addition of modified elbows. The results showed that the best composition was found in DK1 with a ratio of 70% coffee grounds with 30% orange peel adhesive, which has density 0.49 gr/cm3, water content 5.11%, volatile matter content 78.33%, bound carbon content 17.31%, 0.62% ash content, and 4656 cal/gr calorific value
Countermovement Jump Performance and Team Membership of Youth Female and Male Ice Hockey Players
Authors: Roy Xavier , Gavrila Simona E. , Sercia Pierre
Published: February 2023

This study compared the CMJ performance of two teams of young male ice hockey players and two teams of female ice hockey players of different levels of competition and examined whether a specific CMJ variable could predict Prep or Varsity team membership and thus be used as part of the talent identification process for ice hockey. A retrospective analysis of six CMJ variables collected via force platforms was conducted. Independent samples t-tests were used to compare the means of the six CMJ variables between the male teams and female teams and a logistic regression analysis was performed to compare team membership to Prep or Varsity teams with the specific CMJ variables. Significant differences (p < 0.05) were found between Prep and Varsity male players in four CMJ variables, all in favor of the Varsity group: mRSI (p = 0.016, ES = -0.860), peak propulsive power (p = 0.022, ES = -0.811), time to take-off (p = 0.005, ES = 1.008), and braking rate of force development (p = 0.005, ES = -1.025). For the female players, only countermovement depth was significantly different (p = 0.030, ES = 0.841) between Prep and Varsity teams, in favor of the Varsity group. Following the logistic regression analysis, only countermovement depth (Wald's p-value = 0.011) could predict team membership to the Prep or Varsity group for the girls while no CMJ variables could significantly predict team membership to the Prep or Varsity teams for the boys. Results from this study suggest that other CMJ kinetic variables should be used when comparing CMJ performance between athletes rather than only using jump height. In addition, countermovement depth can be used by coaches of female ice hockey players to predict team membership.
Fatty acid content of Creole-Nubia goat milk with different seasonal diets in an intensive
feeding system in an arid region
Authors: Ortega-Pérez Ricardo , Toyes-Vargas Eduardo , Espinoza-Villavicencio José , Palacios-Espinosa Alejandro , Montes-Sánchez Juan , Murillo-Amador Bernardo
Published: February 2023

The objective is to determine the seasonal-diet effect (dry, rainy) on goats’ milk fatty acid profile reared on a farm with an intensive production system located in an arid zone of Mexico. In the rainy season, a group of 10 goats, Creole × Anglo-Nubian, consumed a diet composed exclusively of alfalfa hay (Medicago sativa). Meanwhile, in the dry season, a similar goat group ate a mixture of corn (Zea mays) and sorghum grains (Sorghum bicolor), and buffel grass hay (Cenchrus ciliaris) in a 1:1:1 ratio. The goats were between 90 and 180 days of lactation. The saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and branched-chain fatty acids in milk were measured. The rainy-season milk showed a higher content of fatty acids; however, the contents of most types of fatty acids were not significant between seasons, except for the polyunsaturated (18:2 n-6, -linoleic acid) and highly unsaturated fatty acids (arachidonic, eicosapentaenoic, and docosahexaenoic acid).
Parents' Perceptions of Planning for and Provision of Early Childhood Services in Rural and Regional NSW
Authors: Simpson Tracey
Published: February 2023

The project reported in this article was carried as part of study for the degree of Master of Early Childhood, Institute of Early Childhood, Macquarie University. The ongoing development of early childhood services in Australia reflects a focus on meeting the demands of changing family needs. Simultaneously, there is a growing concern that quality services must reflect the needs and culture of individual children. Rural contexts are acknowledged as unique situations in this discussion. This study considers the perceptions of eighteen parents in rural New South Wales as a means of gathering data on the appropriateness of current service provision models for a range of rural settings. Parents identified cost, inflexibility of existing services, lack of specific service and distance as factors that need to be considered in planning for rural early childhood services. Innovative approaches for enriching experiences of children and families in the rural context were suggested by the participants: flexible use of existing facilities, more outreach services, programs to encourage local development of services, sporting and cultural opportunities and initiatives to entice trained experienced professionals to rural areas.
Sport, physical education and country towns
Authors: Gard Michael
Published: February 2023

Is it possible for culture to be anything other than diverse? As with 'hybridity', a term so much in vogue in contemporary social science, 'cultural diversity' seems mildly tautological. Applied either to communities of people or individual identities, 'hybrldiry' assumes a pre-existing purity which, certainly in western countries, seems fanciful. Likewise, 'cultural diversity' gestures towards or, perhaps more accurately, away from communities of people which, presumably, are culturally monolithic. But could such a group of people ever exist? Of course, it all depends on how you define 'culture' and, as COmmentators such as Williams (1958 & 1981) and Bagleton (2000) have shown, this is far from a straightforward matter, particularly in a historical moment where 'culture' can mean a way of life (as in 'cafe culture'), a work of art (as in 'high culture') or an episode of The Simpsons (as in 'popular culture'). Perhaps one way of bringing these various meanings together is to think in terms of the things people do. That is, culture is a matter of social practice. In the case of The Sirnpsons, then, we might say that its cultural significance derives from the socially located ways in which the program is made, watched, advertised, consumed, and talked about. In this sense, it is hard to imagine any community of people (as opposed to robots!) not 'doing' their lives in diverse ways. Indeed, are we not told  from the moment of our births that we are each 'special' 'individuals', and that it is this particularity which makes us human?
Otitis Media, Learning and Community
Authors: McSwan David , Clinch Emma , Store Ron
Published: February 2023

This paper reviews selected literature relating to the medical condition and learning consequences of Otitis Media in Aboriginal children in remote communities and reports on a research project which aimed to develop a whole community approach to the problem. The model brings together health, education, medical professionals, paraprojessionals and the community in a structured and cohesive program based on the school as the lead and central agency. The special significance of community and paraprofessionals, for example teacher aides is considered.
"Good Morning, I'm a Heterosexual"
Authors: Downey Belinda
Published: February 2023

This paper uses interviewdata from a case study abouta teacher in rural Australia to examine and think critically about issues related to sexuality and their connections to schooling in rural and regional settings. Using the construct of the "closet" as a starting point.
Whose School? Which Community?
Authors: Allard Andrea , Sanderson Von
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we take up the theme, 'The School as a Centre in the Community' in light ofa research project that we conducted in a remote community in South Australia in 2001. In this project, 'Engaging Students In Education Through Community Empowerment', we set out to explore with Aboriginal parents, Aboriginal students, teachers and representatives of the various agencies operating in the area how groups within the community understood the issues of early exiting Aboriginal students.
THE ROLE OF WEEKLY MARKET AMONG THE PAUDIBHUYANS OF KEONJHAR DISTRICT ODISHA
Authors: Bhowmick Abhishek
Published: February 2023

The present article is on the role of weekly market among the Paudi Bhuyans of Keonjhar district of Odisha. The need to exchange goods and services is the fundamental function of any society. The exchange of services and goods can be traced from prehistoric times. The market plays the most essential role to sustain the community growth and functionality. The market not only provides the exchange of essential commodities but also an opportunity to produce various artistic manifestations which are marketable and unique to the community. The present study focuses on the organisational pattern of the weekly markets where all the shops were studied to understand the items sold, to understand the market operations which were done to exchange the goods or services, to understand the impact of weekly markets on the tribal economy and the effects of products that were being sold in the market. On the basis of this study, certain measures or approaches like government intervention, proper management of the products under sale or being put on sale, will help in an effective and efficient marketing system in the tribal areas.
SOCIAL MEDIA RESPONSE IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE KERALA FLOODS
Authors: Joseph Jan Elizabeth
Published: February 2023

A disaster can be any occurrence that can cause damage, ecological disruption, loss of human life, deterioration of health and health services on a scale, sufficient to warrant an extraordinary response from outside the affected community area (WHO). A disaster can be defined as an occurrence either natural or manmade that causes human suffering and creates human needs that victims cannot alleviate without assistance (American Red Cross ARC). Disaster has been classified into natural disasters such as flood, earthquake, cyclones, tsunami, drought, landslides, pest attacks, forest fires, avalanches, etc., and man-made and human induced such as technological, industrial accidents, etc. Recently Kerala has been susceptive to natural disasters due to the diverse changes in its ecology. Kerala witnessed consecutive floods in the year 2018 and 2019. During both these calamities social media played an important role in advocating the means of rescue and relief by effective resource management and consolidation of relief efforts; the victims of the flood utilised social media to seek help whereas the government and unaffected citizens utilised social media to mobilise rescue, camps and collection centre for people to donate to the affected. This study will look into the use of social media in disaster management with special reference to the Kerala floods. The different forms of involvement of social media in the event of this disaster, in terms of disaster preparation and response, will be analysed from the perspective of the government and the citizens. The focus of this paper is on the role of social media in the Kerala floods and how it served as a tool in disaster management.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan
Authors: Amin Mohammad Arridho Nur , Utami Yuni , Aji Wendi Yonspia
Published: February 2023

Pada masa sekarang ini, perbankan sangatlah memiliki pengaruh dalam perekonomian, tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas, mengetahui pengaruh ukuran perusahaan  terhadap profitabilitas, untuk mengetahu pengaruh likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas, dan mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, dan likuiditas secara bersama-sama terhadap pro­fi­ta­bi­li­tas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta dalam teknik pengumpulan datanya digunakan teknik dokumentasi yaitu data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2021, yang berjumlah 49 perusahaan perbankan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 13 perusahaan perbankan yang dipilih berdasarkan purposive sampling. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini yaitu pada struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, varia­bel ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, pada likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, serta  pada struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, dan likuididas secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas.
Pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Dosen Universitas Amir Hamzah
Authors: Naipospos Nova Yesyca , Surya Indra , Sariyanto Sariyanto
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja dosen pada Universitas Amir Hamzah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif (legal research) untuk data sekunder dan pendekatan empiris untuk memperoleh data primer melalui penelitian lapangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh dosen tetap yayasan Universitas Tengku Amir Hamzah fakultas hukum dan Bisnis, berjumlah 38 dosen dalam pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah dengan teknik Quesioner dengan menggunakan metode Likert Summated Rating. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan deskripsi data, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, uji t (uji parsial), uji F (uji simultan), dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan software SPSS 25 (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap kinerja dosen pada Universitas Amir Hamzah. Gambaran hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat digambarkan bahwa faktor faktor selain variabel X1 dan X2 yang mempengaruhi kinerja dosen. Koefisien Lingkungan kerja dianggap konstan, sedangkan Organizational Citizenship Behavior juga memiliki pengaruh yang konstan terhadap Kinerja Dosen. Hal ini terlihat bahwa sumbangsih variabel Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan Lingkungan Kerja, terhadap kinerja dosen pada Universtas Amir Hamzah sangat dominan dan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya.
SOCIAL-PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION OF DISABLED PEOPLE CURRENTLY IN RESIDENTIAL CENTRES – CASE STUDY
Authors: CORMAN Sorina
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the research was to analyse the quality of social services provided to people with institutionalised disabilities in relation to their socio-professional integration. The research is based on a qualitative methodology based on interviews conducted: with staff (specialists and caregivers) working in a residential centre in Romania; with employers of people with institutionalised disabilities and with disabled people integrated into work, located in the residential centre where the research was conducted. The research analysed disabled people’s behavioural patterns and the environmental conditions where they live in order to find out the potential for social and professional integration of disabled people and how this potential can be maximised through social services provided in the residential centre.
Cristina Gavriluță, Negativul Cotidianului,
Authors: PÂRJU Dennis – Theodor
Published: February 2023

--
Brian Krebs, Națiunea spam. Din culisele criminalității informatice (Spam nation: The inside story of organized cybercrime),
Authors: MITREA Geta
Published: February 2023

--
Migration and Farmer Household Livelihood Strategies: Factors Influencing the Decision to Migrate
Authors: Budi Kusumo Rani Andriani , Kurnia Ganjar , Setiawan Iwan , Tirtosudarmo Riwanto
Published: February 2023

West Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a high percentage of poor farmer’s households. Furthermore, migration is often associated with economic conditions and is carried out by farmer’s households as a livelihood strategy to cope with poverty and vulnerability. This research aims to describe the migration carried out by farmer’s households and to analyze the factors influencing the decision of members to migrate. This study relies on longitudinal data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey in 2007 and 2014 to evaluate the migration phenomenon that occurred from 2007 to 2014. The respondents are members of farmer’s households in West Java Province, a total of 615 individuals, including 89 migrants and 526 non-migrants. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression were used to answer the research objectives. The results showed that respondents’ age, perceived current living conditions, and ability to meet children’s needs significantly and negatively affect the decision to migrate; meanwhile, crop failure significantly and positively affects the decision to migrate. In the face of limited financial resources and vulnerabilities, farmer households allocate productive human resources to migrate and earn a living outside their village. Further research can be directed to provide a broader picture of migration carried out by farmer households by analyzing macro conditions that affect their livelihood. The government can play a role in formulating an economic and social reintegration strategy. Hence, the remittances obtained by migrants can ensure sustainable livelihoods and contribute to agricultural development.
Fuelling Grammar Mastery and 21st Century Skills Through Project-Based Learning
Authors: Yong Mei Fung , Saad Wan Zuhainis
Published: February 2023

Project-based learning (PBL) approach has been adopted in the classroom to engage students actively in the learning process and to allow them to master content knowledge and useful skills. This mixed-method study investigates the perceived benefits and challenges of using the PBL method in developing and enhancing undergraduates’ grammar mastery and 21st-century learning skills. Thirty-five ESL undergraduates from an intact grammar class participated in the study. A questionnaire was administered to elicit the participants’ views on using the PBL approach to develop grammar, collaboration, and speaking skills. In addition, group discussions on Google Docs and reflective journals were collected to obtain insights into their learning processes. The participants preferred the PBL approach, which was more effective, invigorating, and empowering than traditional lecture-style teaching. Although it was time-consuming, challenging, and rigorous, the participants demonstrated their competencies of 21st-century learning skills at the end of the project. PBL maximised language use, increased higher-order thinking, unleashed creativity, and honed ICT skills. These skills are essential to equip and prepare them to be employable and future-ready for workplace demands.
POTENSI PEKERJA WANITA SEKTOR INFORMAL DI KOTA PEKALONGAN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Rosanti Cholisa , Irawan R , Saebani S
Published: February 2023

Dampak pandemi covid-19 berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Pekalongan tahun 2021 bahwa jumlah penduduk miskin meningkat dari 20,21 ribu tahun 2019 dan 22,16 ribu tahun 2020 atau persentase penduduk miskin di Kota Pekalongan sebesar 7,17%. Sedangkan jumlah pengangguran 11.041, dengan rincian 6.961 laki-laki dan 4.080 perempuan. Pekerja wanita sektor informal di Kota Pekalongan masih sedikit  yang memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi di era revolusi industri 4.0. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata-kata, dan dokumen. Sumber data diperoleh dari informan yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik ini digunakan karena peneliti mengambil informan yang sesuai dengan masalah penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rerata pekerja wanita sektor informal usia diatas 40 tahun mengalami kendala dalam penguasaan teknologi. Ada beberapa potensi yang dapat dikembangkan bagi pekerja wanita sektor informal dalam pemanfaatan teknologi dalam aktifitas bekerja dan berwirausaha, antara lain: Pemanfaatan media sosial, marketplace, menjadi mitra gojek dan grab, membuat toko online, menjadi dropshiper, youtuber hingga trading. Program bantuan modal, pelatihan dan pendampingan menjadi pilihan alternatif yang direkomendasikan. 

Kata kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Pekerja Wanita Sektor Informal, Teknologi.
A lavra garimpeira no estado de Roraima e a alegada inconstitucionalidade da Lei Estadual nº 1453/2021
Authors: Mendes Herick , Xavier Fernando César Costa
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo analisa a (in)constitucionalidade da Lei Estadual nº 1453/2021, de autoria do Governo do Estado de Roraima, que regulamentou os procedimentos administrativosde licenciamento ambiental  e licenças ambientais à concessão da lavra garimpeira. Os embates sobre a legislação estadual começaram quando ainda tramitava o projeto de lei, causando revolta às entidades ambientais e indigenistas, tendo em vista o elevado grau de degradação ambiental causado pela mineração. Após a publicação do ato normativo foi demandando junto ao Supremo Tribunal Federal medida judicial com a finalidade de declarar a sua inconstitucionalidade, obtendo-se liminar para suspender os efeitos da lei estadual, sob o argumento de usurpação de competências da União. A compreensão da distribuição de poder político na federação é decisiva na intepretação das normas constitucionais que distribuem competências, especialmente sobre a temática minerária e ambiental, além do necessário percurso das leis nacionais atinentes à matéria. Pontos cruciais da legislação foram devidamente analisados à luz da CF/88, como a mera reprodução de normas federais, o permissivo do uso de mercúrio e a eloquente omissão das questões voltadas às comunidades indígenas. O texto visa, portanto, verificar se efetivamente há inconstitucionalidade na lei estadual, desmistificando aspectos relevantes e pertinentes à distribuição de competências contidas na CF/88.
Palavras-chave: Inconstitucionalidade. Lavra Garimpeira. Licenciamento Ambiental e Licenças Ambientais.
Randanteckningar om svensk mediepolitik 1920–1970
Authors: Snickars Pelle
Published: February 2023

In an explorative manner, this article uses a data-driven digital history set-up to focus on how the Swedish Riksdag, its political parties and parliament members discussed media issues. By distant reading and topic modeling a dataset of more than 11,000 parliamentary minutes – approximately 400 million characters – the article gives a new perspective of Swedish media history in general and national media politics in particular. The article uses the computational method topic modeling to study latent themes or discourses in the dataset (by accentuating words that tend to co-occur) that together create different topics. The article includes a number of media historical observations and findings, and the frequent graphs also display interconnections between different media topics, as well as other societal topics that media were related to.
Evidence-based practice instruments for nurses validated for Portugal: scoping review protocol
Authors: Pereira Pinto Ana Catarina , Neves da Mota Liliana Andreia
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Evidence-based practice promotes nurses' empowerment, increases safety and the quality of care. Objective: To map evidence-based practice instruments for nurses in the context of clinical practice, cross-culturally validated for the Portuguese population. Materials and Methods: It was followed the methodology proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute. The scoping review protocol was defined taking into account the defined criteria and suitability to the proposed databases/repositories. The relevance of the analysis of the articles, the extraction and the synthesis of the data will be carried out by two independent reviewers. Presentation and interpretation of results: The results will be presented descriptively, using tables, taking into account the purpose and focus of the scoping review. Conclusion: It is expected that this scoping review will allow the analysis and systematization of studies referring to instruments on evidence-based practice validated for the Portuguese population, promoting the use of appropriate and accurate measurement instruments, and thus, the increase in the operationalization of practice based on evidence in Portugal.
Radiation exposure in acute myeloid leukaemia, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and multiple myeloma patients in the first year following diagnosis
Authors: Koluman Başak Ünver , Arslan Muhammet , Şenol Hande , Hacıoğlu Sibel Kabukçu , Çağlıyan Gülsüm Akgün , Güler Nil , Türk Nilay Şen
Published: February 2023

Introduction

Radiological examinations are critical in the evaluation of patients with haematological malignancies for diagnosis and treatment. Any dose of radiation has been shown in studies to be harmful. In this regard, we assessed the radiation exposure of 3 types of haematological malignancies (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [DLBCL], acute myeloid leukaemia [AML], and multiple myeloma [MM]) in our centre during the first year after diagnosis.

Material and methods

In the first year after diagnosis we retrospectively reviewed the radiation exposure data of 3 types of haematological malignancies (DLBCL, AML, and MM). The total and median CED value (cumulative effective radiation dose in millisieverts [mSv]) of each patient was used. Each patient’s total and median estimated CED value was calculated using a web-based calculator and recorded in millisieverts (mSv).

Results

The total radiation doses in one year after diagnosis (CED value) were 46.54 ± 37.12 (median dose: 36.2) in the AML group; 63.00 ± 42.05 (median dose: 66.4) in the DLBCL group; and 28.04 ± 19.81 (median dose: 26.0) in the MM group (p = 0.0001). There was a significant difference between DLBCL and MM groups.

Conclusions

In all 3 haematological malignancies, the radiation exposure was significant, especially in the DBLCL group, within the first year of diagnosis. It is critical to seek methods to reduce these dosage levels. In diagnostic radiology, reference values must be established to increase awareness and self-control and reduce patient radiation exposure. This paper is also the first to offer thorough details on the subject at hand, and we think it can serve as a guide for further investigation.
TỔN THƯƠNG PHỔI TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN XƠ CỨNG BÌ HỆ THỐNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DA LIỄU TRUNG ƯƠNG NĂM 2021
Authors: Phùng Thị Chuyên , Phạm Thị Minh Phương
Published: February 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tổn thương phổi và phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan trên bệnh nhân xơ cứng bì hệ thống (XCBHT). Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 81 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán XCBHT theo tiêu chuẩn ACR/EULAR 2013 tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Trung Ương từ tháng 01/2020 đến tháng 07/2022. Kết quả: Tổn thương phổi kẽ chiếm 80,2%, tăng áp động mạch phổi chiếm 48,1%, phối hợp cả TTPK và TAĐMP 34,5%. Rối loạn thông khí hạn chế 60,5%, FVC 77,06±18,04. Có sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê về điểm Rodnan giữa bệnh nhân XCBHT có TAĐMP và không có TAĐMP (18,4 và 14,3 tương ứng; p= 0,023). Có sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê về các chỉ số FVC (72,9% và 93,8%; p=0,02); RLTKHC (OR=0,23 và p=0,008); Scl-70 (OR=0,29 và p=0,03); điểm Rodnan (OR=4,61và p=0,009) giữa bệnh nhân XCBHT có TTPK và không có TTPK. Có nguy cơ giảm FVC ở bệnh nhân có Scl-70 dương tính (OR= 0,37 và p=0,037). Có mối tương quan giữa FVC và điểm Rodnan (p=0,00). Kết luận: Tổn thương phổi kẽ (TTPK) và tăng áp lực động mạch phổi (TAĐMP) là hai biểu hiện chính của tổn thương phổi. Có mối tương quan giữa điểm Rodnan, tự kháng thể Scl-70 với  các tổn thương phổi trên bệnh XCBHT.
KHẢO SÁT THỰC TRẠNG TỔ CHỨC HOẠT ĐỘNG PHÂN PHỐI DƯỢC PHẨM CỦA CÔNG TY TNHH HASAN - DERMAPHARM GIAI ĐOẠN 2016-2020
Authors: Trương Thị Ánh Tuyết , Nguyễn Thị Thiện Trâm , Huỳnh Công Nhanh , Chung Khang Kiệt , Lê Quan Nghiệm
Published: February 2023

Hệ thống phân phối đóng vai trò quan trọng đến toàn bộ hoạt động kinh doanh từ mục tiêu đến chiến lược phát triển và tạo nên lợi thế cạnh tranh giữa các doanh nghiệp, trong đó có doanh nghiệp Dược. Công ty TNHH Hasan-Dermapharm (Hasan-Dermapharm) là công ty sản xuất và phân phối dược phẩm liên doanh với Tập đoàn Dermapharm AG, Cộng Hòa Liên Bang Đức. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm phân tích thực trạng tổ chức hoạt động phân phối dược phẩm của công ty Hasan-Dermapharm giai đoạn 2016-2020 nhằm cung cấp thông tin sơ lược về hệ thống phân phối. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện theo phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang dữ liệu hồi cứu thu thập tại trụ sở chính của công ty trong giai đoạn 2016-2020 trên các đặc điểm của hệ thống phân phối bao gồm: độ bao phủ thị trường, độ sâu và độ đáp ứng kênh phân phối. Đề tài ghi nhận công ty có độ bao phủ 71% các tỉnh thành trên cả nước, sử dụng hệ thống phân phối dài 1 cấp và 2 cấp, nhân viên kinh doanh phân phối chiếm hơn 40% tổng nhân viên toàn công ty, trong đó nhóm nhân lực có trình độ dược sĩ trung học có số lượng nhiều nhất. Như vậy công ty có độ bao phủ thị trường khá cao, chú trọng nhiều nhân lực vào hoạt động kinh doanh phân phối.
CHỨC NĂNG NHĨ TRÁI TRÊN SIÊU ÂM ĐÁNH DẤU MÔ Ở BỆNH NHÂN SUY TIM MẠN TÍNH CÓ PHÂN SUÂT TỐNG MÁU GIẢM
Authors: Nguyễn Bảo Khánh , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hoài , Đinh Thị Thu Hương , Đào Bích Ngọc , Nguyễn Mạnh Hùng
Published: February 2023

Mở đầu: Ở bệnh nhân suy tim có phân suất tống máu giảm, tái cấu trúc nhĩ trái thường dẫn tới giãn nhĩ trái ở giai đoạn muộn. Siêu âm đánh dấu mô cho phép lượng giá những thay đổi kín đáo của chức năng nhĩ trái và dự báo tiên lượng cho các bệnh nhân suy tim. Mục tiêu: Khảo sát một số chỉ số kích thước và chức năng nhĩ trái trên siêu âm đánh dấu mô cơ tim ở bệnh nhân suy tim mạn tính có phân suất tống máu giảm. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Các bệnh nhân suy tim mạn tính có phân suất tống máu giảm (EF ≤ 40%) không có bệnh van tim thực thể nặng hay bệnh tim bẩm sinh và nhóm chứng bao gồm những người khỏe mạnh, cùng tuổi, cùng giới, không có biểu hiện suy tim trên lâm sàng và cấu trúc chức năng tim bình thường trên siêu âm tim. Tất cả các đối tượng nghiên cứu được làm siêu âm tim đánh giá kích thước và chức năng tim và đánh giá sức căng đỉnh nhĩ trái trên siêu âm đánh dấu mô cơ tim trên mặt cắt bốn buồng và mặt cắt hai buồng tim từ mỏm. Kết quả: Trong thời gian từ 02/2022 đến tháng 7/2022, 188 đối tượng nghiên cứu gồm 126 bệnh nhân suy tim phân suất tống máu EF giảm EF ≤40%, nam 78,6%, nữ 21,4%, tuổi trung bình là 59,3 ± 16,4 tuổi và nhóm chứng gồm 62 người khoẻ mạnh được đưa vào nghiên cứu. Ở các bệnh nhân suy tim phân suất tống máu giảm, bệnh đồng mắc hay gặp nhất là bệnh mạch vành (38,1%) sau đó là tăng huyết áp (31,3%) và đái tháo đường (9,5%). Sức căng nhĩ trái ở mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng lần lượt là (17,7±7,5% )và (15,5±7,1%) thấp hơn có ý nghĩa thống kê so với nhóm chứng khỏe mạnh. Các bệnh nhân có phì đại thất trái có sức căng nhĩ trái (13,94±6,96%) đo ở mặt cắt 4 buồng và (15,92±7,35%) đo ở mặt cắt 2 buồng, thấp hơn so với các bệnh nhân không có phì đại thất trái lần lượt ở các mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng là (16,63±6,38%) và (19,40±6,71%), (p<0,05). Các bệnh nhân có giãn buồng thất trái có sức căng nhĩ trái (13,39±6,90%) đo ở mặt cắt 4 buồng và (15,19±7,35%) đo ở mặt cắt 2 buồng, thấp hơn rõ rệt so với các bệnh nhân không có giãn buồng thất trái lần lượt là (18,37±5,86 %) và (21,16±5,88%). (p<0,05). Các bệnh nhân có hở hai lá vừa có sức căng nhĩ trái thấp nhất (13,36±6,48%) ở mặt cắt 4 buồng và (15,36±7,24%) ở mặt cắt 2 buồng, rồi đến các bệnh nhân có hở hai lá nhẹ(15,25±7,14%) và (17,45±7,20%), ở các mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng tương ứng, rồi đến các bệnh nhân không có hở hai lá (18,43±6,24%) và (20,89±6,54%), cũng với mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng tương ứng, (p<0,05). Các bệnh nhân có tăng áp lực ĐMP trên siêu âm có sức căng nhĩ trái (14,92± 6,82%), (17,10±7,14%) ở mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng  thấp hơn rõ rệt so với các bệnh nhân không có tăng áp lực ĐMP với sức căng lần lượt ở các mặt cắt 4 buồng và 2 buồng là (19,17±7,09%) và (21,50±7,94%) (p<0,05). Kết luận: Các bệnh nhân suy tim phân suất tống máu giảm có chỉ số sức căng nhĩ trái thấp hơn ở người khoẻ mạnh, có liên quan với triệu chứng cơ năng và với phì đại thất trái và giãn buồng thất trái và với hở hai lá và tăng áp lực động mạch phổi.
KHẢO SÁT TÌNH HÌNH SỬ DỤNG THUỐC VÀ SỰ THAY ĐỔI CHỨC NĂNG HÔ HẤP TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN HEN PHẾ QUẢN ĐIỀU TRỊ NGOẠI TRÚ
Authors: Nguyễn Thu Hằng , Vũ Thị Thủy
Published: February 2023

Hen phế quản là một bệnh có đặc điểm là viêm mạn tính niêm mạc phế quản. Điều trị hen phế quản là một vòng lặp lại liên tục của quá trình đánh giá,  điều trị, xem xét đáp ứng và thay đổi phác đồ. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được tiến hành trên bệnh nhân hen phế quản điều trị ngoại trú nhằm mục tiêu khảo sát sử dụng thuốc trong điều trị hen phế quản để đưa ra dữ liệu thực tế về sử dụng thuốc trong thực hành lâm sàng. Trong tổng số 106 lượt khám, 100% bệnh nhân được kê LABA-ICS; 63,20% được kê salmeterol; 38,68% được kê formoterol; 63,20% được kê fluticasone; 38,68% được kê budesonide. Chức năng hô hấp trên bệnh nhân hen phế quản ngoại trú không có sự thay đổi có ý nghĩa thống kê trong thời gian 1 năm điều trị. Nghiên cứu sẽ góp phần nâng cao hiệu quả trong điều trị và kiểm soát hen phế quản.
HIỆU QUẢ SỬ DỤNG TIA PLASMA LẠNH TRONG HỖ TRỢ SAU NHỔ RĂNG KHÔN PHẪU THUẬT THEO PHÂN LOẠI PARANT II-III TẠI TRUNG TÂM KỸ THUẬT CAO KHÁM CHỮA BỆNH RĂNG HÀM MẶT – TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y HÀ NỘI
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo , Nguyễn Mạnh Phú , Vũ Mạnh Tuấn , Hà Ngọc Chiến , Phạm Thị Kim Anh , Tạ Thị Tươi
Published: February 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả của việc sử dụng tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ điều trị sau nhổ răng khôn phẫu thuật theo phân loại Parant II- III. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: 64 bệnh nhân có răng khôn hàm dưới được phân loại theo Parant II-III được chia ngẫu nhiên thành 2 nhóm can thiệp và nhóm chứng. cả hai nhóm được phẫu thuật nhổ răng theo cùng một phương pháp. Sau đó nhóm can thiệp được sử dụng Plasma. Các bệnh nhân được theo dõi đánh giá tại các thời điểm sau 3 ngày, 1 tuần và 3 tuần dụa trên các chỉ số chỉ số mức độ đau (VAS), mức độ chảy máu,mức độ sưng nề. các tiêu chí đánh giá mức độ lành thương sau phẫu thuật (Tốt, khá, kém). Kết quả nghiên cứu: tỷ lệ bệnh nhân không đau trong 3 ngày sau phẫu thuật ở nhóm sử dụng PlasmaMED cao gấp 3 lần (68,8%) so với nhóm không sử dụng PlasmaMED (21,9%). Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân không sưng nề sau 3 ngày phẫu thuật ở nhóm can thiệp là 31,3% trong khi nhóm chứng chỉ là 3,1%. Tỷ lệ số bệnh nhân không bị chảy máu trong 3 ngày sau phẫu thuật ở nhóm can thiệp lên tới 96,9% trong khi tỷ lệ này ở nhóm chứng là 56,3%. Tỷ lệ lành thương đạt kết quả tốt sau nhổ răng ở nhóm can thiệp là 56,3% sau 3 ngày, 78,1% sau 1 tuần và lên tới 90,6% sau 3 tuần. Trong khi đó, ở nhóm chứng, tỷ lệ này lần lượt là 31,1%, 65,6% và 90,6%. Kết luận: Sử dụng tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ điều trị phẫu thuật nhổ răng khôn hàm dưới theo Parant II-III có hiệu quả cao.
Application of multidimensional analysis for assessing the breeding value of the initial material of durum spring wheat
Authors: Duktova Natalia , Grib Stanislav , Ivanova Elena , Andronik Elena , Vinogradov Dmitry
Published: February 2023

The paper presents the use of multivariate statistical analysis for the selection of source material from 263 collection samples of durum wheat. As a result of factor analysis, 10 studied characteristics were reduced to 3 significant factors. The informative features, which should first of all be paid attention to when assessing this set of genotypes, are highlighted: the number of spikelets of the main spike, the number of grains of the main spike, grain weight of the main spike, grain weight per plant, average grain weight of an ear (factor 1); the length of the main spike and the density of the main spike (factor 2); productive bushiness (factor 3). The set of studied collection samples of durum wheat, based on informative characters, were divided into 3 reliably distinguishable clusters by the k-means method. Each cluster unites in itself from 56 to 123 samples of the most similar genotypes in terms of the complex of studied traits. The selected clusters are characterized as independent groups for subsequent breeding studies. Keywords: TRITICUM DURUM, SELECTION, FACTOR ANALYSIS, CLUSTER ANALYSIS, INFORMATIVE FEATURES, SOURCE MATERIAL
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDUHAN BUNGA KITOLOD (Isotoma longiflora (L.) Presi) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Yulianto Danang
Published: February 2023

Bunga kitolod (Isotoma longiflora (L). Presi) secara empiris telah digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk mengobati gangguan mata seperti mata merah muda (konjungtivitis). Kemampuannya sebagai obat karena bunga kitolod mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, dan saponin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas antibakteri infus bunga Kitolod terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode difusi, seduhan bunga kitolod. Sampel uji yang digunakan adalah infus bunga kitolod dengan konsentrasi 1,25%; 2.5%; 5%, dan kontrol positif kloramfenikol 0,5%. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan pengujian dan pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa perendaman bunga kitolod efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, namun tidak lebih efektif dalam menghambat atau membunuh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dibandingkan kloramfenikol.
IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN FORMALIN PADA BAKSO DAN MIE KUNING YANG BEREDAR DI JALAN SOEBRANTAS KOTA PEKANBARU SECARA KUALITATIF
Authors: Putriani Kony , Pratiwi Denia , Serawaidi Nadya Putri Auliya , Abdiani Novitalia Nur
Published: February 2023

Bakso adalah produk pangan yang terbuat dari bahan utama daging yang dilumatkan, baik daging ayam, babi ataupun sapi serta berbagai produk makanan laut seperti ikan, udang, dan kepiting, lalu dicampur dengan tepung kanji serta berbagai macam bumbu, lalu di bentuk bulatan-bulatan dan kemudian direbus. Mie adalah makanan yang lazim dan digemari oleh masyarakat, mulai dari usia muda sampai tua karena mie harganya yang ekonomis dan cara pengolahannya juga mudah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan formalin pada bakso dan mie kuning yang diperjualbelikan di sekitar Jalan Soebrantas Panam Kota Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu pereaksi warna. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium analisa makanan dan minuman universitas abdurrab pada bulan januari 2022. Hasil pengujian dengan pereaksi Schiff diperoleh empat sampel bakso positif dan dua sampel mie kuning positif mengandung formalin, dengan pereaksi FeCl3 diperoleh empat sampel bakso positif dan dua sampel mie kuning positif mengandung formalin. Bakso dan mie kuning yang positif mengandung formalin tidak memenuhi persyaratan yang diatur dalam permenkes RI No. 033 tahun 2012, sehingga tidak aman untuk dikonsumsi.
ESTIMASI BIAYA OBAT KATEGORI VITAMIN YANG TIDAK DIGUNAKAN PADA PROGRAM PENGEMBALIAN OBAT DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Serawaidi Nadya Putri Auliya , Kristina Susi Ari , Widayanti Anna Wahyuni
Published: February 2023

Swamendikasi biasanya dilakukan untuk mengatasi keluhan dan penyakit ringan yang banyak dialami oleh masyarakat  seperti, demam, pusing , nyeri, sakit maagh, diare daln lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui banyaknya obat golongan vitamin yang dibuang serta nilai ekonominya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan mengambil data dari apotek yang bekerjasama dengan BPOM dalam Program Buang Sampah Obat di Yogyakarta. Data obat yang dikumpulkan yaitu data pembuangan sampah obat dari bulan November - Desember 2020 menggunakan lembar pengumpulan data yang berisi nama obat, potensi, bentuk sediaan, jumlah sisa dan harga obat. Obat golongan vitamin yang berhasil terkumpul pada Program Buang Sampah Obat di Yogyakarta sebanyak 35 item dengan persentase 19,89%. Nilai ekonomi obat golongan vitamin pada penelitian terhadap Program Buang Sampah Obat di Yogyakarta yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.145.233 dengan jumlah item obat sebanyak 35 item obat. Penelitian ini memberi gambaran bahwa nilai ekonomi obat yang terkumpul pada prograam pembuangan merupakan pemborosan Banyaknya pebuangan obat golongan vitamin kemungkinan karena tinggina konsumsi vitamin dimasyarakat. Hal ini juga dipicu oleh gayahidup yang mulai berubah.Adanya program buang sampah obat ini dapat menjadi fasilitas masyarakat agar dapat membuang obat yang tidak terpakai dengan cara yang benar.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR VITAMIN C PADA BUAH KEDONDONG (Spondidas dulcis) SEGAR DAN MANISAN DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Hendrika Yan , Wijaya Arie
Published: February 2023

Vitamin  C  merupakan  vitamin  yang  sangat  dibutuhkan  oleh  tubuh yang digunakan dalam  produksi  kolagen,  pembentukan  tulang dan  gigi, penyimpanan yodium, pertumbuhan jaringan, pembentukan sel darah merah, dan kekebalan terhadap infeksi. Vitamin C mudah larut dalam air dan mudah rusak oleh oksidasi, panas, dan alkali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan kadar vitamin c dalam kedondong segar dan manisan kedondong dalam penyimpanan yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eskperimental laboratorium menggunakan spektrofotometer Uv-Vis. Kadar vitamin c pada buah kedondong segar, pada manisan kedondong yang disimpan pada kulkas, dan manisan kedondong yang disimpan pada suhu kamar berturut-turut adalah 0,0664%; 0,040875 dan 0,0299%. Penyimpanan yang paling baik adalah dalam suhu kulkas sehingga dapat menjaga kandungan vitamin c pada buah dan sayur.
Penyuluhan Tentang Asam Urat Pada Lansia di Desa Sei Limbat Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Syahputra Siregar Ilham , Handayani Irma , Basri Nasution Hasan , Trisnayanti Trisnayanti
Published: February 2023

Penyakit asam urat adalah penyakit yang terjadi karena penumpukan asam urat atau kristal asam urat pada jaringan sendi akibat dari gangguan metabolisme purin dalam tubuh sehingga membuat kadar asam urat darah meningkat dan lebih dari normal. Penyakit asam urat adalah penyakit yang terjadi karena penumpukan asam urat atau kristal asam urat pada jaringan sendi akibat dari gangguan metabolisme purin dalam tubuh sehingga membuat kadar asam urat darah meningkat dan lebih dari normal. Lansia merupakan kelompok umur pada manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir dari fase kehidupannya. Kelompok yang dikategorikan  lansia ini akan terjadi suatu proses yang disebut Aging Process atau proses penuaan. Penyakit asam urat semakin meningkat dengan bertambahnya usia. Pengamatan awal yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian di Desa Sei Limbat ditemukan masih rendahnya pengetahuan lansia tentang asam urat, hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil wawancara 10 orang lansia, hanya 3 orang yang mengetahui tentang asam urat. Tujuan kegiatan ini diharapkan  adanya peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang penyakit asam urat.  Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada lansia dengan metode demontrasi menggunakan media leaflet. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini terdiri dari pembukaan, pelaksanaan, dan penutup. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan dari tahap evaluasi bahwa peserta berperan aktif dalam kegiatan, dan ditemukan 80% lansia mengetahui tentang asam urat.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Akan Bahaya Depresi Postpartum pada BPM Fauzia Hatta
Authors: Illustri Illustri
Published: February 2023

Depresi postpartum adalah suatu depresi yang ditemukan pada perempuan setelah melahirkan, yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu 4 (empat) minggu, beberapa bulan bahkan beberapa tahun bila tidak diatasi dengan baik. Secara umum ada tiga gangguan psikologis utama pasca persalinan, dari yang ringan sampai berat, yaitu postpartum blues, depresi post partum dan post partum psikosis. Ibu postpartum yang tidak dapat beradaptasi dengan peran barunya dapat terjadi depresi postpartum. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu postpartum dalam mengatasi bahaya depresi postpartum. Metode yang dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penjelasan sejelas-jelasnya dengan memberikan kesempatan bertanya bagi para peserta penyuluhan yang belum paham. Menambah pengetahuan peserta terhadap hal-hal apa saja yang dapat mengatasi dampak bahaya depresi postpartum. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi dampak depresi postpartum dengan cara datang ke BPM terdekat dengan mendapatkan pelayanan asuhan nifas dengan konseling dan melakukan skrining depresi postpartum sehingga kita dapat mengetahui lebih awal dampak depresi postpartum dan dapat melakukan tindakan pencegahan sedini mungkin Saran diharapkan untuk melakukan skrining EPDS di pusat layanan kesehatan terdekat.
Pendidikan Kesehatan “Bahaya Hipertensi” di Sei Mencirim Deli Serdang
Authors: Rahman Aceh Arif , Aldoran Purba Jesmo , Munir Chairul , Rizky Safitri Elsa
Published: February 2023

Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah lebih dari nilai normal atau sebagai tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg atau lebih, atau tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg atau lebih. Komplikasi hipertensi adalah tekanan darah tinggi yang tidak terkontrol, di mana dapat menyebabkan serangan jantung atau desease arteri koroner, gagal jantung, stroke, desease ginjal dan retinopati.  Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan cara memberi penyuluhan kepada 10 orang lansia yang mengalami hipertensi dan waktu pelaksanaan selama 3 hari pada tanggak 21-23 November 2022. Adapun tempat pelaksanaan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sei Mencirim, Deli Serdang. Selama penyuluhan berjalan peserta penyuluhan antusias dan beberapa memberikan pertanyaan sehingga ada ruang diskusi. Kesimpulan resiko kejadian hipertensi terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bagaimana pencegahan terjadinya kekambuhan hipertensi khususnya pada lansia.
The underappreciated role of transboundary pollution in future air quality and health improvements in China
Authors: Xu Jun-Wei , Lin Jintai , Tong Dan , Chen Lulu
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Studies assessing the achievability of future air quality goals in China have focused on the role of reducing China’s domestic emissions, yet the influence of transboundary pollution of foreign origins has been largely underappreciated. Here, we assess the extent to which future changes in foreign transboundary pollution would affect the achievability of air quality goals in 2030 and 2060 for China. We find that adopting the low-carbon instead of the fossil fuel-intensive pathway in foreign countries would avoid millions of Chinese people from being exposed to PM2.5 concentrations above China’s air quality standard level (35 µg m−3) in 2030 and the World Health Organization Air Quality Guideline (5 µg m−3) in 2060. China adopting the carbon-neutral pathway rather than its current pathway would also be helpful to reduce transboundary PM2.5 produced from the chemical interactions between foreign-transported and locally-emitted pollutants. In 2060, adopting a low-carbon pathway in China and foreign countries coincidently would avoid 63 % of transboundary pollution and 386,000 associated premature deaths in China, relative to adopting a fossil fuel-intensive pathway in both regions. Thus, the influence of transboundary pollution should be carefully considered when making future air quality expectations and pollution mitigation strategies.