bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PATIENTS SATISFACTION ABOUT HEALTH CARE DELIVERY IN OUT-PATIENTS DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL RAWALPINDI
Authors: Sardar Tahir , Khan Iqbal Ahmad , Khan Muhammed Alamgir
Published: December 2020

Objective: To determine patient’s level of satisfaction and factors leading to dissatisfaction in selected patientsgroup with health care delivery in outpatients department of CMH Rawalpindi.

Study Design: Cross sectional study.

Place and Duration of Study: Out Patients Department of Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep2013 to Aug 2015.

Methodology: Before data collection, written informed consent was taken from all the participants. The studypopulation comprised of armed forces personnel and their families. Patients, including both, males and females, coming to the outpatient department of Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi were included in the study through consecutive sampling.

Results: Results revealed that only 30% were satisfied. 67% patients were satisfied with the facilities in reception and 70% were satisfied with cleanliness in waiting area. A relatively low level of satisfaction with dealing of nursing assistant was recorded while very high percentage of satisfaction with performance of doctor i.e. 91%, examination done by doctor 91% and information provided by doctor 93% was recorded.90% patients reported high level of satisfaction with medicines provided.95.33% patients were satisfied with lab tests being done in hospital.

Conclusion: Assessing satisfaction of patients is a simple and cost effective way for assessment of hospitalservices. Most of the patients were contented with services delivered in OPD and showed their trust in doctors,medicines provided and lab facilities offered. Majority were willing to revisit the hospital if required.
PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM, HUKUM PERKAWINAN DAN KHI TERHADAP PRAKTEK NIKAH TAHLIL (Studi Kasus Di Desa Suka Jaya Kecamatan Muko-Muko Bathin VII Kabupaten Bungo)
Authors: Sopriyanto Sopriyanto
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini di awali dengan kegelisahan penulis terhadap praktek Nikah Tahlil yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Suka Jaya Kecamatan Muko-Muko Bathin VII. peneliti mengkaji tentang pandagan hukum Islam, Hukum Perkawinan dan KHI terhadap praktek tersebut. Hal yang menggelisahkan peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah melihat fakta bahwa praktek nikah tahlil masih dilakukan setidaknya ada 3 orang laki-laki yang mau menjadi muhallil.  Peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana praktek tersebut dalam pandanganhkum. peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskripstif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data dokumentasi tertulis dan lembaran wawancara langsung. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa praktek nikah tahlil dilakukan tanpa dicatatkan dan nikah tahlil ini dilakukan oleh orang yang bercerai tiga kali kemudian ingin rujuk. Dalam hukum Islam praktek nikah tahlil bertentangan dengan hukum islam, hukum perkawinan dan KHI.

 

Kata kunci: Hukum Islam, Hukum Perkawinan dan KHI, Nikah Tahlil.
ANALISIS STRATEGI CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM) PADA PEGADAIAN SYARIAH (Studi Kasus Pada Pegadaian Syariah Di Provinsi Jambi)
Authors: Busriadi Busriadi , Nasution Muhammad Yasir , Siregar Saparuddin
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini menganalisis perilaku nasabah berdasarkan kinerja Customer Relationship Management. Permasalahan penelitian merujuk pada fenomena bisnis PT. Pegadaian Syariah  (Persero) Tbk. Di Provinsi Jambi. permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana membangun kepuasan nasabah, sehingga loyalitas nasabah dapat tercapai sesuai harapan. Tujuan penelitian dirumuskan untuk mencari jawaban atas alur kinerja Customer Relationship Management. Permodelan yang dirumuskan pada penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman yang kritis dalam konsep dan pengukuran manajemen hubungan pelanggan. Peneliti memasukan unsur kompetensi sumber daya manusia, mutu pelayanan, teknologi, dan kepuasan nasabah sebagai anteseden dan memiliki konsekuensi yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah. Penelitian ini mempergunakan 110 responden dan keseluruhan responden adalah nasabah PT. Pegadaian Syariah  (Persero) Tbk. Di Provinsi Jambi. Analisis data mempergunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan program komputer Amos 22. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia tidak berdampak positip dan signifikan  terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Sementara itu Mutu pelayanan dan Teknologi berdampak positip dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Pengaruh kepuasan nasabah terhadap loyalitas juga berakibat positip. Masukan bagi manajemen yang bisa diambil dari penelitian customer relationship management ini adalah pendekatan yang berkaitan dengan dimensi mutu pelayanan dapat membantu manajer meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah dan loyalitas nasabah berbasis kinerja Customer Relationship Management.

 

Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Mutu Pelayanan, Teknologi, Kepuasan Nasabah, dan Loyalitas Nasabah Berdasarkan Kinerja Customer Relationship Management.
PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI SENTRA SENI DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIFITAS ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah
Published: December 2020

Sebagian besar anak dilahirkan cerdas. Dengan demikian, mereka juga dibekali kreativitas Pendidikan masa kanak-kanak sangat menentukan keberhasilan secara keseluruhan dimasa mendatang, Pada masa kanak-kanak inilah sebagai fondasi awal mendidik anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan: (1) perencanaan pembelajaran yang di lakukan oleh guru ataupun orang tua  dalam penegem kreativitas anak melalui pembelajaran sentra seni. (2) pelaksanaan serta upaya yang di lakukan guru ataupun orang tua  pada pemebelajaran sentara seni yang di lakukan guru ataupun orang tua  dalam pengembangan kreativitas anak, dan (3) evaluasi pengembangan kreativitas yang di lakukan guru ataupun orang tua  sentara seni. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, pengumumpulan data dengan tehnis observasi wawancara dan dokumentasi penentuan subjek penelitian di lakukan dengan mengunakan purposive sampeling.

 

Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Sentra Seni, Kreatifitas Anak Usia Dini.
LEGAL POLITICS OF WAQF-REGULATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Aravik Havis , Yunus Nur Rohim , Sulastyawati Dwi
Published: December 2020

The study investigates the government policies in the waqf's regulation in Indonesia and the essence of waqf as an important instrument of economic empowerment in Islam. The study aims to provide solutions to the lack of the benefits of waqf for people's welfare, especially in terms of economic empowerment. It is qualitative research with a normative approach. The research data used is the secondary data from library resources. An analysis of the data is by interpreting the concept. The result of this study shown that waqf has played a major role in citizen empowerment from the time of God's messenger, Muhamad peace be upon him until now, even the benefits of a waqf can still be felt up to today.

 

Keywords: waqf, political law, legislation.
Integrasi, Interkoneksi “Keislaman, Kebangsaan dan Nahdlatul Wathan” Perspektif Historis dari Nahdlatul Wathan untuk Indonesia.
Authors: Wandi Wandi , Musthofa M. Arif , Abidin Zaenal
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh sebuah diskursus yang menarik terkait Integrasi, Interkoneksi “Keislaman, Kebangsaan dan Nahdlatul Wathan” Perspektif Historis, karena melihat Organisasi ini termasuk Organisasi yang besar di Indonesia, dari gebrakan-gebrakan Organisasi ini patut juga kiranya untuk dikaji dari segi kontribusinya dibidang pendidikan, sosial keagamaan dan budaya. Jenis penelitian pada studi ini adalah studi pustaka dengan mengumpulkan buku-buku terkait mengenai gerakan organisasi Nahdlatul Wathan, ataupun subjek-subjek penelitian yang terkait dengan Nahdlatul Wathan dilengkapi dengan teori perubahan sosial menurut Max Weber. Hasilnya adalah diantara salah satu penyebab berdirinya Organisasi Nahdlatul Wathan adalah salah satunya adalah untuk mempersatukan umat Islam di wilayah timur Indonesia bahkan umat Islam di Indonesia dalam bingkai semangat ke arah yang lebih baik khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan, dengan gagasan itu lahir sebuah wadah organisasi keagamaan Islam yang memiliki kegiatan utama dalam bidang pendidikan, sosial dan dakwah Islamiah. Organisasi ini didirikan oleh Tuan Guru KH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid pada tanggal 1 Maret 1953. Sejak berdiri tahun 1953 tentunya sudah banyak sekali  kontribusi Organisasi Nadhlatul Wathan untuk Islam, bangsa ini.

 

Kata Kunci: Integrasi, Interkoneksi “Keislaman, Kebangsaan dan Nahdlatul Wathan”
Pelatihan Asertivitas Untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Interpersonal Pada Suami atau Istri Dalam Keluarga Luas (Extended Family)
Authors: Narti Wiwin
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan asertivitas untuk meingkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal pada suami atau istri dalam keluarga luas (extended family). Analisis data menggunakan statistik nonparametrik Mann Whitney U Test yaitu dengan melihat Gained Score (skor selisih) yang diperoleh dari skor pretest dan posttest. Hasil uji beda pada pretes dan posttest menunjukkan koefisien Z sebesar -2.956 p<0,005. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol setelah pemberian perlakuan, dimana kelompok eksperimen memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal lebih tinggi (mean rank= 12,00) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (mean rank= 5,00). Selanjutnya, uji beda Wilcoxon terhadap skor pretest dan posttest pada kelompok eksperimen pada koefisien Z sebesar -2,527, p<0,005, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah antara fase pretest dan fase posttest pada KE, dimana pada fase posttest (mean score= 117,250) suami-istri mengalami peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal dibandingkan dengan fase pretest (mean skor= 101,500). Ini menandakan bahwa suami-istri yang mendapatkan pelatihan asertivitas mengalamai peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpesonal dibandingkan suami-istri yang tidak mendapatkan pelatihan asertivitas. Hasil uji beda Wilcoxon terhadap skor posttest dan follow up pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan koefisien Z sebesar -2,103, p<0,05. Hal ini menandakan bahwa ada perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal antara setelah pelatihan asertivitas (post test) dan dua minggu setelahnya (follow-up), pada fase follow-up (mean score=123,875) suami atau istri tersebut kembali mengalami peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal dibandingkan pada fase posttest (mean score=117,250). Ini berarti bahwa pelatihan asertivitas memiliki pengaruh berarti terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah interpersonal.
SISTEM PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA DOSEN DI SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM MA’ARIF SAROLANGUN
Authors: Norainun Norainun
Published: December 2020

Kompensasi adalah semua pendapatan baik yang berbentuk uang, barang langsung atau tidak langsung yang diterima dosen sebagai imbalan atas jasa. Maka dari itu, pemberian kompensasi dosen di bayar sesuai dengan beban kerja dosen dengan tujuan pemberian kompensasi (balas jasa) untuk meningkatkan motivasi kerja dosen. Meodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian jurnal ini adalah kualitatif naturalisik, pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil  penelitian ini adalah: 1) bentuk kompensasi yang diterima oleh dosen STAI Ma’arif Sarolangun yaitu kompensasi honor mengajar, menguji, membimbing mahasiswa PPL dan kukerta. 2) belum ada kompensasi yang berbentuk barang sebagai penghargaan kepada dosen yang berprestasi., 3) sistem pembayaran kompensasi  dosen STAI Ma’arif Sarolangun sudah sesuai dengan prosedur, miskipun jumlah nominal Rupiah (Rp) yang diterima dosen masih dikategori rendah, jika dibandingkan dengan dosen STAI lain di bawah lingkungan Kopertai wilayah XIII Provinsi Jambi.
Instances of the Deconstruction of Free Will and Autonomy in Poe and Lovecraft
Authors: Molnár András
Published: December 2020

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate how the conception of free will and personal autonomy is deconstructed in the works of Edgar Allan Poe and H. P. Lovecraft. These authors are classics of American Gothic fiction, and Poe exerted a significant influence on Lovecraft. In this paper, I examine the ways the two authors represented their characters as the results of deterministic laws of nature, rather than autonomous agents who possess the ability of free will. First, I am going to analyze Poe’s gothic crime fiction tales, in which the perpetrator-narrators committed their crimes under the effect of “perversity,” and even their confessions after the fact are directed by the same force, which makes these confessions morally meaningless. Then, with respect to Lovecraft’s tales, I point out atavism and the characters’ familial heritage as factors that make free will seem illusory.
DETERMINACIÓN Y ANALISIS QUIMICO DE TARAXACUM “DIENTE DE LEON” EN URUBAMBA,CALCA,ANTA-CUSCO
Authors: Holgado R. María  E , Aranzabal C. Rosana L. , Acurio S. Jorge , Atausinche R. Hermitaño , Cuba V. Alicia , Vargas F. Jorge , Nauray H. William , Mamani S. Marlene , Lazarte L. Ruth , García C. Karina , Farfán R . William , Kancha S. Cristina
Published: December 2020

El género  Taraxacum ocurrente  en la Región Cusco y en el Perú no está claramente sistematizado, por lo que resulta necesario conocer   las  especies   existentes   en  nuestro medio  especialmente aquellas  con  potencial medicinal y alimenticio. Se realizaron colectas en   las  provincias   de      Urubamba   (Yucay), Calca (Huaran), Anta  (Q’euña-Zurite),  las mismas que fueron herborizados para su respectiva determinación. Las muestras fueron identificadas   en   España  por   el  especialista en Asteráceas Dr. Antonio Galán   De Mera profesor  de  la Universidad  de  San Pablo  de Madrid,  determinando que los especimenes de Taraxacum del área de estudio corresponden a Taraxacum fernandezianum Dahlst. A.J. Richards (1976) la misma  que    no  está  registrada  en Brako y Zarucchi (1993) por lo que  se podría considerar   como      un   reporte   nuevo   para la región  Cusco y el Perú, esta  especie,   por muchos años fue determinada como Taraxacum officinale.    Simultáneamente, se realizó el procesado y secado  del  material  en  estudio para los análisis fitoquímicos y  de   minerales. Los metabolitos secundarios  en hojas  y raíces secas de Taraxacum   nos indican la presencia de Flavonoides, Alcaloides, Taninos, Saponinas, Azucares  reductores y Glicósidos.  En cuanto a  la presencia  de  minerales  en  las muestras colectadas  de la zona de Calca se encontraron un alto contenido de Hierro (18.50 mg/100 g) y Cromo (5.20 mg/100 g).
On the Recursive Sequence x(n+!) = x(n-14) / [1 + x(n-2) x(n-5) x(n-8) x(n-11)]
Authors: OĞUL Burak , ŞİMŞEK Dağistan
Published: December 2020

In this paper, given solutions fort he following difference equation
x(n+!) = x(n-14) / [1 + x(n-2) x(n-5) x(n-8) x(n-11)]
where the initial conditions are positive real numbers. The initial conditions of the equation are arbitrary positive real numbers. We investigate periodic behavior of this equation. Also some numerical examples and graphs of solutions are given.
Forecasting COVID-19 cases based on mobility
Authors: ŞAHİN Mehmet
Published: December 2020

Countries struggling to overcome the profound and devastating effects of COVID-19 have started taking steps to return to "new normal." Any accurate forecasting can help countries and decision-makers to make plans and decisions in the process of returning normal life. In this regard, it is needless to mention the criticality and importance of accurate forecasting. In this study, daily cases of COVID-19 are estimated based on mobility data, considering the proven human-to-human transmission factor. The data of seven countries, namely Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States of America (USA) are used to train and test the models. These countries represent around 57% of the total cases in the whole world. In this context, various machine learning algorithms are implemented to obtain accurate predictions. Unlike most studies, the predicted case numbers are evaluated against the actual values to reveal the real performance of the methods and determine the most effective methods. The results indicated that it is unlikely to propose the same algorithm for forecasting COVID-19 cases for all countries. Also, mobility data can be enough the predict the COVID-19 cases in the USA.
KRIMINOLOGI BUDAYA UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Mustofa Muhammad
Published: December 2020

Suatu ilmu pengetahuan harus memberi manfaat tempat ilmu pengetahuan tersebut digali.Dalam konteks ini, kriminologi yang dipelajari dari masyarakat Indonesia harusmemberikan manfaat terhadap masyarakat Indonesia. Artikel ini merupakan tesis tentangkriminologi budaya yang bermanfaat bagi pengendalian kejahatan dan perwujudankesejahteraan sosial bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Kriminologi budaya Indonesiamelandaskan diri pada konsep structural coupling, yaitu struktur penyesuaian diri atauadaptasi dan toleransi antar etnis dan golongan di Indonesia. Sementara kesejahteraansosial adalah tujuan yang harus diwujudkan dalam setiap program pembangunan.
Origen iconográfico y proceso de creación de la Niña muerta (1957) de Antonio López. La relación de la fotografía y la pintura bajo el signo del apropiacionismo
Authors: Vázquez José Fernando
Published: December 2020

Este artículo propone una descodificación del cuadro Niña muerta (1957) de Antonio López. Una pintura clave de los años cincuenta que debe ser abordada desde varias perspectivas de interpretación para comprenderse en su totalidad. Con tal propósito este estudio plantea en su desarrollo el análisis tanto de su origen iconográfico como de su construcción morfológica, para así aclarar las diferentes tácticas que el artista asume en su estructuración ideológico narrativa. En este sentido, presentamos un texto en el que se evidencia, por un lado, el uso de la fotografía por parte del artista como fuente de inspiración para la creación de esta pieza, tratándose en profundidad el proceso apropiacionista que efectúa López para concebirla –bajo el parámetro de fusión de lo fotográfico con lo pictórico como estrategia representativa–. Mientras, por otro, se pone de manifiesto la clara convivencia idealizada de la realidad e irrealidad en la misma, manifestándose en consecuencia como una pintura esencial en la composición de su época surrealista.
Atrapar un imposible: el ensayo audiovisual y el documental de arte en España
Authors: Arquero Blanco Isabel
Published: December 2020

En este texto se estudia el acercamiento al arte de cuatro filmes realizados por cineastas españoles mediante las formas del documental y el ensayo audiovisual: El sol del membrillo (1992) de Víctor Erice, La casa Emak Bakia (2012) de Oskar Alegria, El jardín imaginario (2012) de Guillermo G. Peydró, y Oscuro y lucientes (2019) de Samuel Alarcón. Estas películas, que se recrean en la divagación, en el juego entre ficción y no ficción y no tanto en las obras y en los artistas tratados, parecen destinadas a atrapar un imposible: aquello que es el arte y que da origen tanto al artista como a la obra.
Textor Dei, textor hominum. Suturas y traumas en el Libro de la onto-teo-logía cristiana
Authors: Prósperi Germán Osvaldo
Published: December 2020

Textor Dei, textor hominum. Suturas y traumas en el Libro de la onto-teo-logía cristiana
El exotismo del “otro”: chinos, rusos, y africanos en tres álbumes de Georges Remi
Authors: Dorfman Daniela
Published: December 2020

Este artículo analiza tres álbumes de Las aventuras de Tintín –del historietista belga Georges Remi, conocido como Hergé– y examina el paso de la mirada eurocéntrica y el humor exotizante de Tintín en el país de los Soviets (1929) y Tintín en el Congo (1930), que le valieron al autor acusaciones de racismo y prohibiciones de venta, a una “risa de los oprimidos” a partir de El loto azul (1935), para iluminar los modos en que un cambio en la metodología de trabajo de Hergé transformó sus concepciones y habilitó un nuevo lenguaje, humor, y tratamiento del “otro” y de su cultura, constituyendo así un punto de inflexión fundamental en su obra.
Ave / Eva: breve esbozo del universo femenino en las Cantigas de Santa Maria
Authors: Botana Vilar María Jesús
Published: December 2020

El modelo femenino canónico que aparece en las Cantigas de Santa Maria responde a la idea de la clásica paronomasia Ave / Eva. María-Ave simboliza, por un lado, la αειπαρθένος (‘siempre virgen’) y la Παναϒία (‘toda santa’), la mujer que el trovador escoge para expresar su amor y que es proyectada como modelo de comportamiento porque es única entre todas las demás; y por el otro Eva, que como germinadora del pecado original y epítome de la soberbia y debilidad representa al resto de las mujeres. María es puerta abierta, Eva es condena.
Fortalezas de la Ribeira Sacra en el entorno del monasterio de Santo Estevo de Ribas de Sil
Authors: Valdés Blanco-Rajoy Rosario
Published: December 2020

Tomamos como objeto de estudio un área geográfica de la margen izquierda del río Sil en su confluencia con el río Miño, que nos permite acercarnos al fenómeno de la fortificación del paisaje en el transcurso de la Edad Media. Contrastando la documentación escrita con el registro arqueológico, abordamos determinadas cuestiones que atañen a la evolución morfológica de los asentamientos fortificados, al papel que éstos pudieron jugar con relación a la ordenación territorial y también, al modo en que debieron interaccionar ciertas fortalezas que posiblemente fuesen coevas, cuyos enclaves se encontraban muy próximos entre sí.
Deportations and distribution of Polish citizens of the Mosaic faith in the territories of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in 1939-1943
Authors: Cutter Zdzisław
Published: December 2020

The presented article addresses the history of the Second Polish Republic’s political relations with the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in 1939-1943. The study aims to characterize the mass deportations and the distribution of Polish citizens in the territory of the Soviet Union, with emphasis on the population of the Mosaic faith. The statistical method was used to analyze and assess the fundamental issues related to the exploration of the Jewish population against the background of the national structure of Poland in the years 1918-1939, mass deportations of the people of the Eastern Borderlands by the Soviet authorities in 1940-1941, and the areas of the Soviet state where people from the occupied territories of the Second Polish Republic were deployed. The substantive considerations also indicated that mass deportation actions and everyday life on “inhuman land” reached not only Poles but also Polish citizens of the Mosaic faith.
Organizational preparation of central public administration bodies to manage the implementation of defense tasks. Part II. Organization of administrative offices of the supreme government administration bodies for the coordination of defense tasks
Authors: Kitler Waldemar
Published: December 2020

The second part of the report on the research on the organizational preparation of administrative offices supporting the supreme government administration bodies in the implementation of defense tasks is devoted to the characteristics and assessment of the organization of organizational units of administrative offices supporting the Council of Ministers, the prime minister, and the ministers managing government administration departments. The extensive nature of tasks in this matter and, consequently, the responsibility for their implementation resting on the Council of Ministers, the prime minister and ministers, is the basis for assessing the current state of organization of the administrative governments serving these bodies. Already in the Constitution and in ordinary acts, the role of the Council of Ministers and the prime minister were appreciated, with less attention being paid to ministers and heads of government administration departments. After 2010, the legal conditions for ensuring a uniform organizational and substantively competent structure of administrative offices in terms of defense, and more broadly also national security, were even worse. Only after 2016, and especially starting from 2019, hopeful organizational changes took place in this matter. And all this in view of the apparent lack of appropriate regulations in the field of defense law. The research leads to the conclusion that a holistic approach to national security issues, including national defense, is necessary to recognize the criteria of necessary legal and organizational changes to achieve planning, organizational, coordination, and control capabilities of the supreme government administration bodies in the field of defense.
MANAGING A MILITARY UNIVERSITY - SELECTED ISSUES
Authors: LIBERACKI Marcin
Published: December 2020

The presented material covers issues related to managing a military university as a special type of organization. On the one hand, it is a research and didactic structure, on the other, it is a military unit supervised by the Minister of National Defense. The functioning of this interesting, from the point of view of management sciences and quality of construction, subject to military canons and common law, including those relating to the space of operation of universities in general. A privileged place in the publication is occupied by issues that relate to the management of a military university, taking into account its characteristic structure for this type of organization, its resources and individual qualities of management. At the same time, innovative management methods and techniques are essential for all content included in the publication, which today seems to be necessary to be implemented in any modern and well-managed organization
Secured wired BPL voice transmission system
Authors: Debita Grzegorz , Falkowski-Gilski Przemysław , Habrych Marcin , Miedziński Bogdan , Wandzio Jan , Jedlikowski Przemysław
Published: December 2020

Designing a secured voice transmission system is not a trivial task. Wired media, thanks to their reliability and resistance to mechanical damage, seem an ideal solution. The BPL (Broadband over Power Line) cable is resistant to electricity stoppage and partial damage of phase conductors, ensuring continuity of transmission in case of an emergency. It seems an appropriate tool for delivering critical data, mostly clear and understandable voice messages. This paper describes such a system that was designed and evaluated in real-time operating conditions. It involved a two-way transmission of speech samples in American English and Polish. The efficiency of the designed solution was evaluated in the subjective study on a group of 15 people.
El delito de corrupción en el deporte: claroscuro de la expansión del concepto de corrupción
Authors: Méndez Gallo Daniel
Published: December 2020

Durante el año 2019 se han vertido ríos de tinta acerca del amaño de partidos y se ha dictado la primera sentencia sobre el delito de corrupción en el deporte, creado en 2010. Ante la actualidad de la cuestión y la gran repercusión mediática que están teniendo estos casos, se hace necesario analizar el delito de corrupción deportiva a la luz de los principios liberales del Derecho Penal. El trabajo se centrará en analizar la legitimidad de este tipo penal a través del concepto de bien jurídico como instrumento de crítica legislativa. Ante la cuestión que se presentan tomaremos partido, motivadamente, y realizaremos una propuesta de mejora del tipo.Throughout 2019, volumes have been written about match fixing and the first court decision on the offence of corruption in sport, created in 2010, has been issued. Given their newsworthiness and media coverage that such cases are receiving, an analysis of the corruption in sport offence, in the context of the liberal principles of Criminal Law, is required. This piece will centre on an analysis of the legitimacy of this particular offence, through the concept of legally protected interest as an instrument of legislative criticism. Our starting point will be consideration of that question and we will make a proposal for future regulation.
Matrimonios ilegales, inexistentes o nulos, desde la legislación matrimonial de Augusto hasta Constantino I
Authors: Muñoz Catalán Elisa
Published: December 2020

Con el presente trabajo de investigación hemos analizado la importancia de las leyes matrimoniales promulgadas por el emperador Augusto, su idea de romanidad, así como la posterior evolución postclásica ya con Constantino I. En este sentido, se ha demostrado cómo tanto la Lex Iulia de maritandis ordinibus como la Lex Papia Poppaea nuptialis formaron un solo texto denominado Lex Iulia et Papia Poppaea cuya finalidad fue la restauración de la familia sobre la base de las tradiciones para desarrollar una política que favoreciese las uniones lícitamente contraídas y la procreación. Lo anterior nos llevará a reparar en los matrimonios romanos ilegales, esto es, aquellas uniones conyugales carentes del conubium que no producían efectos jurídicos y se consideraban como un matrimonium iniustum. Finalmente, hemos preferido diferenciar entre los matrimonios iniustum inexistentes y los nulos o ineficaces porque presentan supuestos distintos y en las fuentes no existe una diferenciación clara.With this research we have analyzed the importance of matrimonial laws promulgated by emperor Augustus, his idea of romanity, as well as the subsequent post-classical evolution already with Constantine I. In this sense, it has been demonstrated how both the Lex Iulia de maritandis ordinibus and the Lex Papia Poppaea nuptialis formed a single text called Lex Iulia et Papia Poppaea whose purpose was the Restoration of the family on the basis of traditions to develop a policy that favored lawfully contracted unions and procreation. This will lead us to repair illegal roman marriages, that is, those marital unions lacking conubium and, therefore, did not produce legal effects and were considered as a matrimonium iniustum. Finally, we have preferred to differentiate between non-existent iniustum marriages and null or ineffective marriages because they present different assumptions and in the sources there is no clear differentiation.
“Efemeridades e Persistências”: exposição e ações educativas em uma escola de educação formal
Authors: Gonçalves Juliana Rossi , Moraes Taiza Mara Rauen
Published: December 2020

O artigo aborda as proposições e ações educativas realizadas na exposição “Efemeridades e Persistências”, cujo tema foi lançado na disciplina “Ação Educativa em Espaços Culturais”, do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes Visuais (PPGAV) da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC). Projeto de arte contemporânea realizado no “Espaço Estético” do Colégio de Aplicação da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) em Florianópolis/SC, no ano de 2018, integrou discentes que são professoras/educadoras de núcleos pedagógicos de universidades, institutos, escolas e instituições culturais. Bem como, desvelou desafios em decorrência de dois fatores: desenvolvimento de uma proposta expositiva em espaço escolar de educação formal articulado a uma mediação cultural para um público específico.
A produção audiovisual da série de filmes O desenho conectando conhecimentos: a pesquisa, o ensino e a prática do desenho em debate.
Authors: Zimmermann Anelise
Published: December 2020

A série de filmes O desenho conectando conhecimentos foi produzida a partir de entrevistas com educadores, pesquisadores, artistas e designers do Reino Unido, os quais contam sobre suas experiências no ensino, pesquisa e prática do desenho a partir de perspectivas contemporâneas e interdisciplinares. O projeto teve como objetivo ampliar o debate sobre o desenho por meio da adaptação da pesquisa acadêmica ao formato audiovisual, com sua disponibilização online, aproximando diferentes públicos e instituições.
As mulheres e o teatro lambe-lambe: um relato sobre a difusão em Santa Catarina
Authors: Gonçalves Maysa Carvalho , Fornari Joçânia Maria , Silva Suzi Daiane da
Published: December 2020

O presente artigo apresenta a relação das mulheres e o Teatro Lambe-lambe, tomando como recorte a criação da linguagem por Denise di Santos e Ismine Lima na Bahia e a difusão realizada por diversas mulheres no estado de Santa Catarina. Apresenta uma breve contextualização sobre a criação do Teatro Lambe-lambe em Salvador e em seguida se debruça na identificação das mulheres lambe-lambeiras em Santa Catarina, reconhecendo os elementos que motivaram a difusão da linguagem e a efervescência no estado. Também apresenta o primeiro curso de Teatro Lambe-lambe ofertado por uma instituição pública, a Formação Inicial em Teatro de Animação - FINTA pelo IFSC - Campus Florianópolis, em 2018.
Arquétipos, loucura e maternidade no Teatro de Formas Animadas
Authors: Schrickte Mariliz Regina
Published: December 2020

O artigo disserta sobre a construção dramatúrgica das personagens femininas do espetáculo O Quadro de Todos Juntos do grupo de Teatro de Formas Animadas Pigmalião Escultura que Mexe e problematiza a representação da figura materna através de correspondências com os escritos de Jung, Foucault e Beauvoir. O objetivo é destrinchar possibilidades de questionamento dos estigmas femininos através da representação artística e contribuir para o desvelamento dos fundamentos que sustentam o imaginário patriarcal e machista, refletindo também sobre a construção de imagens evocativas na produção de um espetáculo e sobre os processos idiossincráticos de recepção da obra.
Los mártires de Libisosa: origen, transformación y pervivencia de una tradición hagiográfica
Authors: Molina Gómez José Antonio , Uroz Rodríguez Héctor , Munera Martínez José Ángel
Published: December 2020

En el presente artículo los autores estudian las tradiciones hagiográficas sobre los mártires del siglo III Vicente y Leto, quienes murieron en Libisosa (Lezuza, Albacete). El estudio se centra en la relación entre tradiciones martirológicas, la evidencia arqueológica y las tradiciones locales. Escritores modernos como Higuera y Requena podrían haber usado fuentes antiguas para (re)escribir la historia de Vicente y Leto. De acuerdo con la tradición local ambos fueron ejecutados en un lugar llamado hoy en día Vallejo de los Santos, en las inmediaciones de Lezuza, donde habría sido levantado un templo para rendirles culto.

In the following article, the authors study the hagiographic tradition of the Third Century Christian Martyrs Vicente and Leto, both of which died in Libisosa (Lezuza, Albacete). Said study shall focus upon the link between the matyrological tradition, archaeological evidence and local traditions. Modern writers such as Higuera or Requena may well have employed these ancient sources while (re)writing the history of Vicente and Leto. According to local tradition, both were executed in a place now called Vallejo de los Santos, in the outskirts of Lezuza, where a temple would have been built for their worship.
Las persecuciones contra cristianos de Decio y Valeriano. Dos conflictos generales previos a la gran persecución de Diocleciano. Lorente Muñoz, Mario. Murcia, 115 pp. ISBN: 9798651169825
Authors: Carrasco Castillo Carlos
Published: December 2020

Recensión

Review
Redaktionel indledning
Authors: Christiansen Rene B , Engsig Thomas Thyrring , Schrøder Vibeke
Published: December 2020

At differentiere betyder at sætt e en forskel, at adskille, at spalte, at nuancere og henviser som oftest til, at nogen differentierer noget eller nogle. Historisk betragtet er der en lang række diff erentieringsprocesser knyttet til skolen og til uddannelsesprocesser i almindelighed, hvor nogle af disse må antages at være uddannelsespolitisk, pædagogisk og didaktisk intentionelle og formodentligt velovervejede, og andre må snarere forstås som værende underliggende og ikkeintentionelle og må nødvendigvis forstås på et mere strukturelt niveau.

Med andre ord har diff erentieringsprocesser i fag, skole og uddannelse altid fundet sted, men har gennem tiden antaget forskellige former og udtryk på baggrund af varierende samfundsmæssige og policyforankrede strømninger og fordringer og pædagogiske og almen- og fagdidaktiske udviklinger.
Differentierede deltagelsesmuligheder i entreprenørskabsundervisning
Authors: Brahe-Orlandi Raffaele
Published: December 2020

I denne artikel fremskrives tre narrativer, der beskriver potentialer og udfordringer ved entreprenørskabsundervisning i faget dansk, når det gælder om at fremme en differentieret undervisning med mangfoldige deltagelsesmuligheder for eleverne. Narrativerne er konstrueret med afsæt i tre elevgruppeinterviews, der blev gennemført under en omfattende designintervention i forbindelse med et ph.d.-projekt. Forud for fremskrivningen af de tre narrativer, der beskriver potentialer og udfordringer i forbindelse med elevernes læring, er gået en tematisk analyse, der førte frem til tre overordnede temaer, der hver knytter sig til elevernes oplevelse af kvaliteten af de deltagelsesmuligheder, de har haft under gennemførelsen af dedidaktiske design.

Det drejer sig om temaerne: 1. indefra motiveret deltagelse gennem handling, 2. frihed i tænkning og handling, 3. deltagelse gennem mening, autenticitet og værdiskabelse. Artiklen fremlægger og diskuterer desuden pædagogisk entreprenørskabsom begreb og didaktisk tilgang og metode i grundskolen.
Køn og teknologiforståelse i folkeskolen
Authors: Frederiksen Pia Susanne
Published: December 2020

Der er i disse år et stort fokus på, hvordan man kan styrke elevernes teknologiforståelse i folkeskolen, og der initieres mange projekter, bl.a. det nationale forsøgsprojekt med teknologiforståelse i skolen. En bekymring er, at disse projekter ofte ikke inddrager eller tager hensyn til de kønnede problemstillinger, der kan knytte sig til feltet. Det kan bl.a. handle om elevers og læreres kønnede forventninger og fordomme, når det gælder køn og teknologi.

Denne artikel bygger på fund fra en kvalitativ caseanalyse, der er lavet i en 2. klasse. Klassen deltager i det nationale forsøgsprojekt med teknologiforståelse. Fundene viser på den ene side, hvordan traditionelle køns-koder og kønsstereotyperreproduceres i undervisningen. På den anden side viser de også, hvordan en eksperimenterende rammesætning af undervisningen, hvor eleverne har stor indflydelse på indhold og arbejdsformer, synes at åbne mulighed for nye praksisser, identiteter og svækkede kønsstereotyper.
Den gale præst
Authors: Egebæk Thomas Bonnemann
Published: December 2020

Præsten Johannes Oldendorph levede 1524-1566, og han var til tider svær at omgås. Flere gange blev han fyret fra sine stillinger både i England og Haderslev på grund af sit iltre temperament. Hans selvbiografi indeholder mange detaljer og beskrivelser af dagliglivet og hoffet i Haderslev under Hertug Hans den Ældre. Selvbiografien er et personligt indblik i en præsts mentalitet, kærlighedsliv og følelser i en tid, hvor selvbiografier ofte havde karakter af kalendere. På trods af de mange kvaliteter har bogen endnu ikke fået en fuld gennemarbejdelse i nyere tid.
Empirical study of knowledge network based on complex network theory
Authors: Ding Lian-Hong , Sun Bin , Shi Peng ,   School of Information, Beijing Wuzi University, Beijing 101149, China,   National Center for Materials Service Safety, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Published: December 2020

Knowledge graph is a hot topic in artificial intelligence area and has been widely adopted in intelligent search and question-and-answer system. Knowledge graph can be regarded as a complex network system and analyzed by complex network theory, which studies the interaction or relationship between various factors and basic characteristics of complex system. Its characteristics and their physical meanings are very helpful in understanding the nature of the knowledge graph. Concept graph is a large-scaled knowledge graph published by Microsoft. In this paper, we construct a huge complex network according to Microsoft’s concept graph. Its complex network characteristics, such as degree distribution, average shortest distance, clustering coefficient and degree correlation, are calculated and analyzed. The concept graph is not a connected network and its scale is very large; an approach is proposed to extract its largest connected subnet. The method has obvious advantages in both time complexity and space complexity. In this paper, we also present a method of calculating the approximate average shortest path of the largest connected subnet. The method estimates the maximum and minimum value of the shortest distance between nodes according to the distance between the central node and the network layer that the node belongs to and the distance between different layers. In order to calculate the clustering coefficient, different methods are introduced for nodes with different degree values and Map/Reduce idea is adopted to reduce the time cost. The experimental results show that the largest subnet of the concept graph is an ultra-small world network with the characteristics of scale-free. The average shortest path length decreases towards 4 with the network size increasing, which can be easily explained by the diamond-shaped network structure. The concept graph is a disassortative network where low degree nodes tend to connect to high degree nodes. The subConcepts account for 99.5% of nodes in the innermost k-core after k-shell decomposition. It shows that the subConcepts play an important role in the connectivity of network. The absence of subConcept affects the complexness of concept graph most, the concept next, and the instance least. The 82% instance nodes and 40% concept nodes of the concept graph each have a degree value of 1. It is believed that compared with the concept words, the instance words do not lead to the ambiguity in the understanding of natural language, caused by polysemy.
Craniofacial and Oral Features of Williams Syndrome- A Rare Case Report
Authors: Geethanjali G , Shetty Amarshree A , Hegde Amitha M
Published: December 2020

Williams syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that occurs due to deletion on chromosome 7q11.23. The prevalence is said to be 1:7500-1:20,000. The typical presentation of the syndrome includes dysmorphic facial features, cardiovascular malformations and intellectual disability. Craniofacial features of these children include short anterior cranial base, protrusive maxilla, increased Mandibular Plane- Occlusal angle, steep mandibular plane and reduced ratio of posterior to anterior facial height. The unique characteristics of these children are over friendliness, out-going personality, hyper-acusis and tendency to get easily distracted. This is a unique case of Williams syndrome in an eight-year-old female patient.
Prevalence of Mineral Bone Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients using Biochemical Markers
Authors: Choudhary Reeta , Yadav Charu , Jain Pallavi , Bansal Shyam Bihari , Bansal Beena , Harith Arun Kumar
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), a condition characterised by a gradual loss of renal function over the time, has emerged as a major public health concern with 17% prevalence in Indian population. Decrease in renal function in CKD leads to progressive metabolic derangements of mineral and bone homeostasis which in turn makes them susceptible to bone related and cardiovascular complications. Aim: To calculate the prevalence of Mineral Bone Disease (MBD) in CKD patients by estimation of biochemical markers Calcium (Ca), Phosphorus (P), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) and to analyse their prevalence across different stages of CKD. Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based cross-sectional study conducted at Medanta-the Medicity hospital in 2300 previously diagnosed CKD cases who visited the Nephrology OPD for their follow-up visits, from October 2017 to December 2018. Serum levels of Ca, P, ALP and iPTH were estimated in VITROS 4600 and ARCHITECT I system automated analysers using commercially available kits. Stage-wise and overall prevalence of deranged levels of these markers was calculated and based on this the prevalence of MBD was calculated. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 24.0. Descriptive analysis of quantitative parameters was expressed as means and standard deviation. The analysis for comparison among three or more categories was done using one-way ANOVA. Categorical data was analysed using Chi square test for proportions and data was expressed as absolute number and percentage in a contingency table along with the chi square and p-values. The p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Prevalence of MBD in overall CKD patients was 81.6%; the stage-wise prevalence being 63.4% (stage 3), 76.9% (stage 4), 87.6% (stage 5) and 91.3% (stage 5D). The overall prevalence of hypocalcaemia, hyperphosphatemia, high ALP and secondary hyperparathyroidism was 27.8%, 48.3%, 26.5% and 75.6%, respectively. Conclusion: The present study reports an alarmingly high prevalence of MBD in CKD cases; the disease burden being maximum in stage 5 and 5D. This was despite the administration of relevant medications and supplements to prevent MBD. Thus, there needs to be some change in treatment protocol to reduce the prevalence of MBD to improve the quality of life and reduce mortality rate in CKD patients.
Price and income elasticities for alcohol in Sri Lanka
Authors: Leifman Håkan , Trolldal Björn
Published: December 2020

Aims:  To study the effect of changes in income as well as prices of beer and arrack, on alcohol sales in Sri Lanka during the period 1981–2017.

Design:  The analyses were conducted by means of ARIMA time series analysis for arrack and beer separately.

Measures: Yearly data on the sales of beer and arrack in the entire country were used. National GDP figures were used as a proxy measure of income, and yearly price data for arrack and beer were from Colombo, the largest metropolitan area in the country.

Results:  No short-term effects of changes in price or income were found on sales. However, changes in the price of beer were significant, with a lag structure, which implies a delayed effect of price changes on the sales of beer. A significant cross-price effect of changes in the price of beer on arrack sales was found as well.

Conclusions:  Sales of alcohol in Sri Lanka are not affected by price changes to the same extent as in high income countries. Most likely, the explanations will be found in the different drinking cultures between Sri Lanka and these countries.