bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SENSORY ANALYSIS AND QUALITY CONTROL OF LOW-PROTEIN PRODUCTS FOR SPECIALIZED PURPOSES
Authors: Morgunova E. M. , Shymanouskaya Y. A.
Published: November 2022

Studies of quality indicators, nutritional value, vitamin-mineral and amino acid composition of new types of specialized food products: low-protein dry mixes for baking have been carried out. The main

organoleptic indicators of the developed low-protein foods are determined. The assessment of the quality of new types of food products according to organoleptic indicators was carried out at a meeting of the tasting commission, the results were graphically drawn using the method of profile analysis of flavor. The analysis of

physico-chemical studies has shown that all the developed specialized food products do not contain gluten, have a low protein content, a safe level of phenylalanine and can be recommended for dietary nutrition of patients with phenylketonuria, celiac disease and acute renal failure. In addition, low-protein mixtures contain a significant amount of minerals, such as potassium, phosphorus, sodium and magnesium.
MODELING OF THE EXTREME INFLU-ENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON THE STABILITY OF POIKILOTHERMIC ANIMALS AND THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ITS INCREASE
Authors: Poloz S. V. , Degtyarik S. M. , Slobodnitskaya G. V. , Strelchenya I. I. , Maksimyuk E. V. , Bespaly A. V. , Govor T. A.
Published: November 2022

The formulated principles of increasing the resistance of poikilothermic animals are justified. They allow the development of action plans for the sustainable management of fish species, including ways to rehabilitate and control the spread of pathogens. The results of the research are the scientific basis for creating stable communities and populations that allow assessing the impact of negative factors in environmental protection activities and increasing productivity in aquaculture.
BLOOD-SUCKING ARTHROPODS (ACARI: IXODIDAE; DIP-TERA: CULICIDAE, SIMULIIDAE) ON THE TERRITO-RY OF SETTLEMENTS OF VARIOUS TYPES OF THE NORTHERN CLIMATIC REGION OF BELARUS
Authors: Bychkova E. I. , Yakovich M. M. , Suslo D. S. , Dovnar D. V. , Shlemenkov V. I. , Nesterkova O. S.
Published: November 2022

The article presents data on the species diversity of blood-sucking arthropods in settlements of various types of the northern climatic region of Belarus. A total of 3 species of Ixodidae − Ixodes persulcatus (Schulze, 1930), Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Dermacentor reticulatus Fabricius, 1794; 14 species of mosquitoes from 3 genera (Aedes Meigen, 1818; Anopheles Meigen, 1818; Coquillettidia Dyar, 1905) and 9 black fly species from 6 genera (Simulium Latreille, 1802; Wilhelmia Enderlein, 1921; Cnetha Enderlein, 1921; Eusimulium Roubaud, 1906; Boophthora Ender-lein, 1921; Odagmia Enderlein, 1921) have been found. The abundance of Ixodidae averaged 6,1±1,97 per flag/km, adult mosquitoes − 12,5±2,9 individuals per sampling, larvae − 40,5±22,4 individuals per square meter, immature black flies − 96,6±12,7 individuals per square decimeters. The highest species diversity of mosquitoes was observed in the city of regional subordination, black flies − in the town of district subordination.
UNIQUE PROPERTIES OF CELL WALL DEFICIENT MYCOBACTERIA TUBERCULOSIS ISOLATED FROM ULTRAPASTEURIZED
MILK
Authors: Lysenko A. P. , Kuchvalski M. V. , Pritychenko A. N. , Vysotsky A. E. , Yakobson E. I. , Krasnikova E. L.
Published: November 2022

The DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) was found in the milk of cows that did not reacted to tuberculin. After 10 hours of warming up at 98 °С cell wall deficiency (CWD) mycobacterium tuberculosis was isolated from 50% of samples of such milk.

Strains of CWD MBT withstood 5 hour warming up at 98 °С.

The morphology of cells naturally changed during warming, their acid-fastness increased up to the appearance

of completely acid-fast cells. Sowing of warmed suspensions on a special nutrient medium in all cases gave growth of CWD MBT which did not differ from the initial strains, which confirms the unique thermal stability of MBT and indicates that even such extreme thermal exposure does not solve the problem of biosafety of milk.
SYNTHESIS OF ANTIBODY-ANTIBIOTIC CONJUGATES TO COMBAT BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
Authors: Yakubovsky S. M. , Nasonov I. V. , Knysh N. V. , Radyush I. S.
Published: November 2022

Design of antibody-antibiotic conjugates with doxycycline immunocompetent to Escherichia coli is proposed.

The egg yolk immunoglobulins from hens immunized with Escherichia coli have been conjugated with the antibiotic

using the glutaraldehyde as the crosslinking reagent. The reaction of conjugation was followed spectrophotometrically

and revealed the formation of distinct absorption bands in ultraviolet regions. The kinetic analysis of forming the conjugates

by the Guggenheim method showed that the conjugation reaction obeyed the kinetics of the first-order reactions.

The velocity constant equaled 0,77 min-1. The half-conversion period of immunoglobulins during conjugation

with glutaraldehyde was about 1 min. The reaction was rapid in aqueous solution at room temperature. The molar ratio

of doxycycline : antibody in the conjugate was 2:1.
EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS
AND HUMIC COMPOUNDS IN DILUENT COMPOSITION ON BIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BULL AND HUMAN SPERM
Authors: Zaitseva V. V.
Published: November 2022

In the course of the experimental work, it was found that the concentration of phospholipids and an aqueous solution of activated potassium humic substances affects the viability of bovine and human sperm.

Phospholipids included in the composition of the diluent up to 10.0 and 20.0 mg, after 5 hours of incubation at a temperature of (37±1) °C, provide the survival rate of bull and human sperm at 34.4±0.86–35.5±0.86 % and 36.2±0.86–32.4±0.86 % germ cells, respectively.

Diluents containing 0.0025 % aqueous solution of activated potassium humate and 10.0 and 20.0 mg of phospholipids provide the highest survival rate relative to the baseline in bovine and human spermatozoa, respectively, up to 72.9–78.8% and 73. 4–76.2 %.
EFFICIENCY OF THREE SYSTEMS OF NUCLEIC ACID EXTRACTION FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF PRDC-COMPLEX PATHOGENS
Authors: Krasnikova E. L. , Misteyko M. M. , Malchik O. V. , Lysenko A. P.
Published: November 2022

The article presents data on the qualitative and quantitative assessment of DNA/RNA obtained using three different isolation kits. Comparative results of PCR with primers for three bacterial and two viral infections are presented. A comparative assessment was carried out.
Reasons for non-confirmation of explored reserves at the Charmitan gold deposit
Authors: Okhunov Avazbek , Zimalina Valentina , Rakhmonova Nafisa , Mukhammedov Zhavokhirzhon
Published: November 2022

Errors arising in the exploration of ore deposits can be divided into two groups: errors in determining specific quantitative characteristics of mineralization (average thickness, grade, density) and errors in identifying the conditions of occurrence, shape and structure of ore clusters. This article discusses the reasons for the non-confirmation of explored reserves for individual blocks of ore bodies of the Charmitan gold deposit. The calculated parameters and ore and metal reserves are compared in the framework of proven reserves for four ore bodies with unconfirmed reserves. The main discrepancies in ore and metal reserves, non-confirmation of body thicknesses and gold grades, as well as a complex of factors are considered: the density of the exploration network, and statistical and spatial variability of useful components.
DASHBOARD DE INDICADORES DE MONITORAMENTO DAS SALAS DE ESTABILIZAÇÃO DE HOSPITAIS DE PEQUENO PORTE PARA AVALIAÇÃO DE DESEMPENHO -PROTOCOLO DE REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Airlene Dantas e Silva Francisca , Salete Bessa Jorge Maria , Maria Araújo Chagas Vergara Clarice
Published: November 2022

Este estudo objetiva a apresentação e desenvolvimento de um protocolo de revisão de escopo, para identificação de evidência científicas relacionadas à aplicação do Dashboard por meio da adoção de indicadores para o monitoramento das salas de estabilização de hospitais de pequeno porte e avaliação do seu desempenho. Esse protocolo seguirá a metodologia aplicada por meio de cinco etapas: identificação da questão de pesquisa; identificação dos artigos relevantes; seleção dos artigos; análise e síntese dos dados. A revisão de escopo faz-se primordial atuando como instrumento de recuperação, síntese e sistematização dos conhecimentos aplicados, atuando como uma ferramenta auxiliar na qualidade metodológica na área de saúde.
ANÁLISE TEMPORAL E ESPACIAL DA COBERTURA DO SOLO NA MICROBACIA RIO DO GATO, AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, BRASIL
Authors: Silva Leão Ferreira Gabriel , Moraes Pantoja e Silva Thiago , Carvalho Ohana Cléo , Da Cunha Matos Bianca , Cleiton Schmidt Cavalheiro Wanderson , Ferreira Elvino , Costa Guaraná Araujo Emmanoella , Ânderson Fulan João , Reinaldo Fernandes dos Santos Junior Nilson , Vendruscolo Jhony
Published: November 2022

A análise da dinâmica da cobertura do solo possibilita a compreensão da forma de uso e ocupação territorial, assim como das áreas prioritárias para a conservação dos recursos naturais. Portanto, essa análise é fundamental para o planejamento e a gestão ambiental, e, consequentemente, para o desenvolvimento sustentável. Diante do exposto, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a dinâmica espacial e temporal da cobertura do solo na microbacia Rio do Gato. Para a realização do trabalho utilizou-se o software QGIS 2.10.1 e imagens dos satélites Landsat 5 (1984) e Landsat 8 (2022). No período de 38 anos (1984 a 2022). Houve um aumento da área de agropecuária na microbacia de 1,85 km2 para 7,72 km2, e, consequentemente, uma redução da área de floresta nativa de 9,21 km2 para 3,34 km2. A dinâmica da cobertura do solo na zona ripária foi semelhante à observada na microbacia, com o aumento da área de agropecuária (0,72 km2 para 2,56 km2) e a redução da área de floresta nativa (2,78 km2 para 0,94 km2). O crescimento da área de agropecuária é importante para o desenvolvimento econômico da região, porém, para haver desenvolvimento sustentável é necessário conciliar esta atividade com a manutenção da vegetação nativa em parte da microbacia, principalmente no topo dos morros, e em toda a zona ripária para garantir uma disponibilidade adequada de água para a atual e futuras gerações. A zona ripária é a área prioritária para recuperação da vegetação nativa.
ESTRESSE DOS ENFERMEIROS EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE MENTAL DAQUELES QUE ATUARAM NA LINHA DE FRENTE CONTRA A COVID-19
Authors: Crystal Nogueira de Miranda Hannah , Lima Monteiro Maria Caroline , Caminha Veloso Laurimary
Published: November 2022

Com o surgimento da pandemia da COVID-19, a pressão aos enfermeiros em cuidar dos pacientes infectados elevou-se em meio a um cenário totalmente novo e desconhecido por lidar com um vírus de fácil transmissão, sem vacina ou medicação específica para o tratamento. A atuação do profissional de enfermagem é apontada por inúmeras exigências como lidar com a dor, sofrimento e mortes, e que se agregam às circunstâncias desfavoráveis de trabalho, perante os problemas psicológicos e emocionais que podem surgir nos enfermeiros. Foram apontadas estratégias de enfrentamento a fim de evitar maiores consequências, uma vez que as situações estressoras no ambiente de trabalho já afetam rigorosamente a qualidade de vida.
Nutrition Characteristics and Delivery in Relation to 28-day Mortality in Critically Ill Patients
Authors: Abdul Raheem Asiya , Mohd Yusof Barakatun-Nisak , Lee Zheng Yii , binti Ibrahim Noor Airini , Latheef Ali Abdulla
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The limited data regarding nutrition characteristics and the delivery of critically ill patients in South Asia is intriguing. This study was conducted to investigate the nutrition characteristics and delivery in relation to 28-day mortality in mechanically ventilated patients. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the intensive care unit (ICU) of the Maldives government referral hospital. Data about nutrition characteristics and delivery were collected from the ICU charts, and each patient was followed for a maximum of 28 days. Results: We recruited a total of 115 patients (mean age: 61.57±17.26 years, 52% females, mean BMI: 25.5±6.19kg/m2), of which 61 (53%) of them died within 28 days of ICU admission. Mean energy intake was 681.15±395.37 kcal per day, and mean protein intake was 30.32±18.97g per day. In the univariate logistic regression analysis, length of stay in ICU (OR = 0.950, 95% CI: 0.908 – 0.994, p = 0.027), and received intervention by a dietitian (OR = 0.250, 95% CI: 0.066 – 0.940, p = 0.040) were associated with 28-day mortality. None of the factors in the multivariate regression analysis remains significant when adjusted for sex, SOFA total score, daily energy and protein dosage. Conclusion: 28-day mortality was much higher in this study than in similar studies in South Asia, Asia and around the globe. None of the variables was significantly associated with 28-day mortality in the multivariate logistic model. However, there was a trend towards higher mortality for patients with shorter length of stay in the ICU, larger mean gastric residual volume, and no intervention by a dietitian.
Hand Hygiene Compliance during COVID-19 Pandemic among Neonatal Nurses in a Federal University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria
Authors: Oko Constance , Yusuf Azlina , Taib Fahisham
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Compliance with Hand hygiene (HH) has been considered as a simple and the most efficient strategy to reduce hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). Compliance with this practice is not often assessed in Nigeria and thus posed a significant risk to the quality of care and patient safety and especially in this era of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study aimed to assess neonatal nurses’ compliance to “my five moments for HH”. Method: A cross-sectional observational study was carried out in a Nigerian federal hospital, using an adapted version of a standardized observational WHO tool of ‘’my five moments of HH’’. A Chi-square test was employed to examine the relationship of HH compliance across units, shifts, and “my five moments for HH” opportunities. Results: The observer recorded 425 HH opportunities and the total HH compliance rate was (62.8%). There was no association between the units, working shifts, and nurses’ HH compliance. Compliance to HH was dependent on the five moments of HH (p < 0.000), better compliance was seen after body fluid exposure (100%), followed by after newborn contact (86.3%), and after contact with newborn surroundings (63.4%), while compliance before newborn contact (28.5%), and before an aseptic procedure (9.1%) were poor. Conclusion: The findings of this study showed a significant gap with the HH compliance among neonatal nurses, suggesting multiple opportunities for neonatal infections despite the current awareness of HH in the Covid-19 pandemic. Hence, there is a need to intensify infection control practices in Nigeria, especially on HH practice.
Comparison of Microemulsion and Solvent Evaporation Technique for Solubility Enhancement of Amlodipine Besylate
Authors: Hamzah Raja Nurul Batrisyia , Chiau Ming Long , Helal Uddin A.B.M. , Sarker Zaidul Islam , Bin Liew Kai , Ling Chew Yik
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Amlodipine besylate is a calcium channel blocker indicated for hypertension and angina. It is described as slightly soluble in water and due to its limited solubility, it may result in poor bioavailability. The aim of this study is to enhance the solubility of amlodipine besylate using solvent evaporation method and microemulsion technique and to compare the two methods. Method: Solid dispersions (SD) of amlodipine besylate were developed by employing solvent evaporation method. PEG6000 was the polymer of choice and different drug:polymer ratios were used. Evaluation of the prepared SDs include solubility studies, dissolution studies and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). As for the microemulsion technique, microemulsions were prepared by phase titration method and the optimized microemulsion formulation was then characterized for solubility studies and dissolution studies. Results: SD3 with drug:polymer ratio of 1:4 achieved the highest solubility which was 96.97 mg/ml ± 0.92 whereas the solubility of the optimized microemulsion was found to be 112.54 mg/ml ± 0.92. In solvent evaporation method, as the drug:polymer ratio increases, the solubility and dissolution rate of SDs increases. Conclusion: The two methods had significantly enhance the solubility of amlodipine besylate however the microemulsion technique showed better solubility profile.
The vascular plant diversity of Burundi
Authors: Ntore Salvator , Theeten Franck , Nkengurutse Jacques , Ndayishimiye Joël , Sosef Marc S. M.
Published: November 2022

Background and aims – The vascular plant diversity of Burundi is still insufficiently explored, described, and understood. The goal of this paper is to show the degree of botanical exploration and the spatial patterns of botanical diversity in Burundi to date.

Material and methods – The study is based on a dataset containing virtually all plant collections, observed in herbaria, recorded in databases, or cited in literature, made in Burundi. All data were compiled, cleaned, and each record georeferenced. Various distribution analyses were carried out,﻿ some of which were based on a grid of 199 hexagonal cells.

Key results – The dataset comprises 37,200 herbarium collections representing 3,860 species grouped in 1,290 genera and 216 families. The expected species richness is estimated at 4,869. The average number of collections per species is 8.8, but 1,149 species (27%) are sampled only once. The seven most species-rich families are Fabaceae (539 spp.), Poaceae (387), Asteraceae (298), Orchidaceae (286), Cyperaceae (272), Rubiaceae (227), and Acanthaceae (128), which together account for over 50% of the vascular plant flora of Burundi. The seven largest genera are Cyperus (90 spp.), Crotalaria (60), Indigofera (50), Polystachya (48), Habenaria (47), Vernonia (45), and Eragrostis (41). In terms of number of herbarium collections, the six most important families are Poaceae (4,754 collections), Fabaceae (4,300), Asteraceae (2,226), Rubiaceae (2,191), Cyperaceae (1,730), and Lamiaceae (1,275). The four areas most intensively explored and with the highest known species diversity are the Rusizi plain, the Kibira rain forest belonging to the Albertine Rift, the Bururi and Rumonge areas in the west, and the Mosso depression in the east.

Conclusion – With a collecting index of 133 collections per 100 km2, the botanical exploration of Burundi can be considered as relatively good. However, 28% of the species are only represented by a single record and some 1,000 species are potentially present but have remained uncollected to date. For every 100 new collections, there are on average 6 new species records, indicating that Burundi’s inventory is still not complete.
En el primer aniversario de la muerte de Pedro Joaquín Chamorro
Authors: I. L. V.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 65-66.
Después de la guerra
Authors: Yariv Danielle , Curtis Cynthia
Published: November 2022

La finalización de la guerra fría presenta una oportunidad especial para reformular la política externa de Estados Unidos, así como los programas de ayuda exterior, para hacer frente a las necesidades de un mundo en proceso de cambio. Hasta la fecha, el gobierno de Estados Unidos ha hecho poco más que afinar algo las políticas y los programas diseñados para un clima bipolar. El siguiente estudio de la ayuda actual del gobierno estadounidense a El Salvador ofrece algunas alternativas. En especial, ilumina la manera cómo esos programas de ayuda pueden promover o entorpecer el proceso de reconstrucción y reconciliación en aquellos países que fueron campos de batalla de la guerra fría.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 61-74.
promoción de los derechos humanos y la educación no formal
Authors: J. L. G.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 100-104.
Determinación de la clasificación de los usos del suelo mediante sistemas de información geográfica en la subcuenca del río Metztitlán en Hidalgo, México
Authors: Jiménez Moreno María Josefa , Rodríguez-Laguna Rodrigo , Escalona-Maurice Miguel J.
Published: November 2022

El suelo es un recurso natural de suma importancia para el ser humano por lo que definir su uso es esencial en un estudio ambiental. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar las diferentes clases de usos del suelo en la subcuenca del río Metztitlán y proporcionar información confiable. La metodología empleada fue un enfoque cuantitativo y se realizó en cuatro etapas: recorridos de campo, preprocesamiento de la imagen de satélite Landsat 8 del año 2019, clasificación y validación de los usos del suelo. El proceso se basó en una estructura jerárquica de las categorías de dichos usos. Posteriormente, con el software TerrSet y recorridos de campo se describieron las características de estos. Se realizó una clasificación supervisada de máxima verosimilitud y se obtuvieron seis clases principales: matorral xerófilo (26 %), bosques (incluye coníferas, encinos y de niebla) (38 %), agricultura de riego (12 %) y de temporal (8 %), así como los cuerpos de agua (1 %) y zonas urbanas (15 %). La validación de la clasificación presentó más del 50 % de concordancia entre las clases generadas con la imagen y las obtenidas en campo.
Detected molecular markers for Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) using ISSR and SSR under Egyptian conditions
Authors: Heiba Samy A.A. , Ali Rania Tawfick , Abdel-Rahman Hamdy M. , Rashad Shimaa E.
Published: November 2022

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is worldwide forage and grown in different environmental conditions. This high geographical adaptation stimulates the genetic variation and gives breeders the possibility of using highly diverse gene pools. In this work five of Egyptian alfalfa (Medicago sativa L) cultivars of different geographic origin (Ismailia 1, Ismailia 2, Nubaria 1, Ramah and Sewi) in addition to the Australian cultivar (Medicago truncatula ) to complete a set of six cultivars represent six genotypes were evaluated for their responses to water regime on the level of some morphological characters such as flag leaf, stem diameter, plant height, leaf length and weight of 1000 grains then undergone a test for their genetic diversity with two selected molecular markers SSR and ISSR . The ISSR marker is more discriminating, provides more informative data than SSR marker. The five used ISSR primers succeeded in identifying four positive markers, the A1 & A2 primers generated positive bands at molecular size 650 & 510 bp in Nubaria 1 & Australian respectively which positively mark the width of flag leaf, stem diameter plant height and the pods productivity when correlates the obtained ISSR results with some of yield traits. The Sewi, Ramah and Australian cultivars which scored the highest plant and larger leaves under water regime are close relatives and genes can flow smoothly among them to produce new Alfalfa genotype with high tolerance to water deficit. Also, Ismailia 1 & 2 and Nubaria 1 are close relatives can exchange genes in between smoothly.
Effects of CPEC on the Economy of China and Pakistan
Authors:   Asia Social Science Academy, Ullah Sadiq , Alam Mumtaz , Baig Zulfiqar Ali
Published: November 2022

CPEC is a huge investment that will bring prosperity and will heal the economic condition of Pakistan. It will also give China the shortest proximity to the rest of the world. It's a project which will benefit both of the countries as well as Europe and the Gulf. Descriptive analysis is used in this research study to investigate the effects of CPEC on Pakistan and China's economy. Diverse literature was found on this topic and is cited in the literature part of this research study. This study shows that Pakistan and China both of the countries will be better off and will achieve good economic results. Pakistan will get the maximum benefit from CPEC because its infrastructure and energy structure is less developed. And by the injection of this massive CPEC project, the Pakistani economy will boost up, and the mutual trade between China and Pakistan will be enhanced. GDP growth and welfare position of Pakistan will take more benefit from CPEC than China. Chinese export of non-agricultural products will increase more than the Chinese export of agricultural products. While in the case of Pakistani exports, the situation is the opposite one. Agricultural exports will be increased more than the increase in non-agricultural exports of Pakistan.
JATO DE PLASMA FOTOMODULADO NA HARMONIZAÇÃO OROFACIAL
Authors: Lizarelli Rosane de Fátima Zanirato , Costa Sandra
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Apresentar o emprego do “peeling” físico com jato de plasma fotomodulado, através de um protocolo completo global sugerido, em detalhes, e com um equipamento recém-lançado no mercado nacional brasileiro, como mais um procedimento bem-sucedido para a harmonização orofacial, com base nos mecanismos de ação dessas tecnologias e indicações para o tratamento estético e funcional. Caso clínico: Sete casos clínicos, com seus aspectos iniciais e pós-operatórios, representando as principais queixas dos pacientes que buscam o rejuvenescimento orofacial, são apresentados, seguindo os passos sugeridos e adaptados para cada caso descrito. Discussão: O estado da arte do jato de plasma fotomodulado para os procedimentos da HOF é discutido e confirma sua eficiência como instrumento inovador e de fácil manuseio clínico. Conclusão: Usar o jato de plasma fotomodulado na HOF é uma opção bastante eficiente diante das exigências da busca de   bem-estar e saúde orofacial, por isso recomendamos fortemente a sua utilização.
Public Acuity, Home-made Vehicles and Public Relations in Nigeria
Authors: ODIBOH Oscar , NWOSU Ernest , EKANEM Thelma , OYEDEPO Tunji
Published: November 2022

Product quality and industry-public relationships enhance organisations' reputations worldwide. In Nigeria, both are critical to the automobile industry already bugged by public distrust and low confidence. Thus, the study examined the public relations (PR) actions of indigenous automobile companies amid these challenges.
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Pengendalian Penerimaan Kas Pada BTPN KCP Probolinggo
Authors: Amani Tatik - , ‘Asyiiroh Vindy Abdatul , Elly Mohammad Iskak
Published: November 2022

Abstrak :

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengendalian internal sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan kas pada BTPN KCP Probolinggo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknis pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BTPN KCP Probolinggo dalam memberikan prosedur atas penerimaa kas sangat mudah, aman, dan cepat dalam hal penanganan. Persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi oleh nasabah tidak rumit. Pengendalian internal sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan kas pada BTPN KCP Probolinggo telah sesuai dengan lima komponen yang terdapat dalam sistem pengendalian internal penerimaan kas yaitu lingkungan pengendalian, aktivitas pengendalian, penilaian resiko, kualitas informasi dan pengawasan. Namun terdapat beberapa hal yang harus lebih ditingkatkan lagi terkait kualitas informasi dan komunikasi kepada nasabah terutama para pensiunan pegawai yang memerlukan perhatian lebih karena faktor usia.

 

Kata Kunci : SIA, pengendalian, penerimaan kas

 

Abstract :

 

This study aims to evaluate the internal control of the cash receipts accounting information system at BTPN KCP Probolinggo. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with technical data collection in the form of interviews, observations and document studies. The results showed that BTPN KCP Probolinggo in providing procedures for cash receipts was very easy, safe, and fast in terms of handling. The requirements that must be met by customers are not complicated. The internal control of the cash receipts accounting information system at BTPN KCP Probolinggo is in accordance with the five components contained in the cash receipts internal control system, namely the control environment, control activities, risk assessment, information quality and supervision. However, there are several things that must be further improved regarding the quality of information and communication to customers, especially retired employees who need more attention due to the age factor. Keywords: AIS, control, cash receipts
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO ANIMASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V MI NW NO. 1 BORO’ TUMBUH
Authors: Fitriatun Marliana
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran video animasi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran kelas V MI NW No. 1 Boro’ Tumbuh, mengetahui kelayakan, kepraktisan serta keefektifan media tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Research and development (R&D) atau penelitian menggunakan pengembangan model Dick & Carry dengan menggunakan 5 tahap pengembangan yaitu model ADDIE (analisis, desain, development, implementasi, evaluation). Penelitian dilakukan di kelas V MI NW No. 1 Boro’ Tumbuh dengan 21 siswa. Media pembelajaran video animasi dibuat menggunakan aplikasi Kinemaster. Kevalidan produk yang dikembangkan dilihat dari hasil validasi dengan mengunakan lembar validasi tim ahli, respon guru dan siswa. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala Likert, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran video animasi yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti sangat valid, dengan hasil dari validasi tim ahli mendapat skor 88,88% dengan kriteria sangat valid, respon guru mendapat skor 78,33% dengan kriteria valid, dan respon siswa mendapat skor 89,88% dengan kriteria sangat valid. Dengan demikian media pembelajaran video animasi layak digunakan sebagai penunjang dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas V MI NW No. 1 Boro’ Tumbuh.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Lalu Muhammad Alwi
Published: November 2022

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar merupakan sebuah konsep kegiatan pembelajaran yang membantu guru dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran belajar mengajar pada materi Kehidupan Masyarakat Indonesia pada  Masa Praaksara, Hindu-Buddha, dan Islam dengan berusaha memakasimalkan peran aktif siswa terutama interaksi siswa dengan kelompoknya. Dengan menerapkan model Model Numbered Heads Together (NHT), hasil pembelajaran diharapkan lebih bermakna bagi siswa. Proses pembelajaran berlangsung dengan kegiatan berkelompok tentang materi yang dibahas pada saat itu. Kualitas pembelajaran sangat penting untuk meningkatkan Hasil belajar siswa.Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan kelas ( PTK ) ini adalah Ingin mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Model Numbered Heads Together (NHT)  pada siswa kelas VII.6 SMPN 1 Pringgasela melalui model Model Numbered Heads Together (NHT). Dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ( PTK ) ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus, dari hasil tindakan yang dilakukan terbukti dapat meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal  yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 70%, dapat meningkat menjadi 85 % pada siklus II. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model Model Numbered Heads Together (NHT)  dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan ketuntasan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS dengan ketuntasan mencapai 85% pada  Siklus II
QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO E RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL CORPORATIVA: UM ESTUDO DE MÚLTIPLOS CASOS
Authors: Roble Gilmara Lima de Elua Roble , Marco Rosini Alessandro , Oliveira Maria do Carmo
Published: November 2022

O objetivo principal deste artigo foi conhecer a percepção dos empregados quanto à sua qualidade de vida no trabalho, para avaliar a satisfação no trabalho dos empregados de empresas que possuem ações de responsabilidade social, quanto aos principais fatores que interferem em sua qualidade de vida. Foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa exploratória, através de estudo de casos múltiplos com cinco empresas listadas entre as 150 melhores para trabalhar e que publicam balanços no Global Report Initiative (GRI). O estudo permitiu concluir que a grande maioria dos indicadores de qualidade de vida no trabalho foram avaliados de forma satisfatória nas cinco empresas analisadas, que podem ser consideradas representativas no Brasil em termos de práticas de Responsabilidade Social Corporativa.
A seasonal analysis of aerosol NO3- sources and NOx oxidation pathways in the Southern Ocean marine boundary layer
Authors: Burger Jessica , Joyce Emily , Hastings Meredith , Spence Kurt , Altieri Katye
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Nitrogen oxides, collectively referred to as NOx (NO + NO2), are an important component of atmospheric chemistry involved in the production and destruction of various oxidants that contribute to the oxidative capacity of the troposphere. The primary sink for NOx is atmospheric nitrate, which has an influence on climate and the biogeochemical cycling of reactive nitrogen. NOx sources and NOx to NO3- formation pathways remain poorly constrained in the remote marine boundary layer of the Southern Ocean (SO), particularly outside of the more frequently sampled summer months. This study presents seasonally resolved measurements of the isotopic composition (δ15N, δ18O and Δ17O) of atmospheric nitrate in coarse mode (> 1μm) aerosols, collected between South Africa and the sea ice edge in summer, winter and spring. Similar latitudinal trends in δ15N-NO3- were observed in summer and spring, suggesting similar NOx sources. Based on δ15N-NO3-, the primary NOx sources were lightning, oceanic alkyl nitrates and snowpack emissions at the low, mid and high latitudes, respectively. Snowpack emissions associated with photolysis were derived from both the Antarctic snowpack as well as from snow on sea ice. A combination of natural NOx sources, likely transported from the lower latitude Atlantic contribute to the background level NO3- observed in winter, with the potential for a stratospheric NOx source evidenced by one sample of Antarctic origin. Low summertime δ18O-NO3- (< ~70 ‰) are consistent with daytime processes involving oxidation by OH dominating nitrate formation, while higher winter and springtime δ18O-NO3- (> ~60 ‰) indicate an increased influence of O3 oxidation (i.e., N2O5, DMS, BrO). Significant linear relationships between δ18O and Δ17O suggest isotopic mixing between H2O(v) and O3 in winter, with the addition of a third endmember (atmospheric O2) becoming relevant in spring. The onset of sunlight in spring, coupled with large sea ice extent, can activate chlorine chemistry with the potential to increase peroxy radical concentrations, contributing to oxidant chemistry in the marine boundary layer.
Choice of observation type affects Bayesian calibration of ice sheet model projections
Authors: Felikson Denis , Nowicki Sophie , Nias Isabel , Csatho Beata , Schenk Anton , Croteau Michael , Loomis Bryant
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Determining reliable probability distributions for ice sheet mass change over the coming century is critical to improving uncertainties in sea-level rise projections. Bayesian calibration, a method for constraining projection uncertainty using observations, has been previously applied to ice sheet projections but the impact of the chosen observation type on the calibrated posterior probability distributions has not been quantified. Here, we perform three separate Bayesian calibrations to constrain uncertainty in Greenland Ice Sheet projections using observations of velocity change, dynamic thickness change, and mass change. Comparing the posterior probability distributions shows that the maximum a posteriori ice sheet mass change can differ by 130 % for the particular model ensemble that we used, depending on the observation type used in the calibration. More importantly for risk-averse sea level planning, posterior probabilities of high-end mass change scenarios are highly sensitive to the observation selected for calibration. Finally, we show that using mass change observations alone may result in projections that overestimate flow acceleration and underestimate dynamic thinning around the margin of the ice sheet.
ANALYSIS OF PROTON TRANSFER IN THE 14N+12C REACTION
Authors:   Joint Institute for Nuclear
            Research, Dubna, Russia Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Ministry of Energy, Almaty
            city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Azhіbekov A.K
Published: November 2022

116 МЭВ энергия кезiнде 12C(14N,13C)13N реакциясындагы протонның тасымалдану
механизмі талқыланады. DWBA әдісі бойынша есептеулер FRESCO бағдарламасы арқылы
орындалды. Ядролардың құрылымын сипаттау үшін сфералық ядро-қабық моделін пайдалана
отырып, 14N ядросындағы 1p1/2 деңгейінен 12С ядросындағы бос 1p1/2 деңгейіне протонды
тасымалдауға арналған дифференциалды көлденең қималар есептелді. Тасымалдау реакциясы
үшін теориялық есептелген дифференциалдық қималар қолда бар тәжірибелік мәндерге сәйкес
келеді. Жеңіл ядролардың қатысуымен жүретін реакциялардағы жеке нуклондардың
тасымалдануы дәлірек кванттық сипаттаманы қажет етеді, бұл ядролардың орташа өрісіндегі
нуклондардың (кластерлердің) толқындық функцияларының стационарлық емес Шредингер
теңдеуінің сандық шешімі негізінде мүмкін болады. Бұл әдіс бірнеше тәуелсіз бөлшектердің
кванттық сипаттамасын, жүріп жатқан процестердің динамикасын нақты визуализациялауды
және бір реттік тербелістердің ықтималдық тығыздығы қашықтығынан кіші 0,1–0,2 фм
қадаммен ұсақ торда жылдам есептеулерді қамтамасыз етеді. бөлшектердің күйлері. Бұл
нуклондар мен кластерлердің толқындық функцияларының кеңістіктік құрылымын дәл есептеуге
мүмкіндік береді.Стационарлық емес Шредингер теңдеуінің сандық шешімі негізінде 14N
ядросының сыртқы протонының ықтималдық тығыздығының эволюциясы және берілу ықтималдығы
анықталады. Есептелген протон «бұлтының» пішіні протон гало құрылымына жақын.
OBTAINING BIOCHAR FROM RICE HUSK AND STRAW
Authors:   Kazakh National Women’s Teacher
            Training University, Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Diyarova B. M. , Dzhiembaev Bulat ,   Kazakh National Women’s
            Teacher Training University, Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Lyubchik C. ,   Universidade Nova de Lisboa,
            Caparica, Portugal, Lyubchik Svetlana ,   Universidade Nova de Lisboa,
            Caparica, Portugal
Published: November 2022

Мақалада күріш қауызы мен сабаны тәрізді ауылшаруашылық өсімдік қалдықтарынан
биочар алу бойынша зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Процесс ұзақтығы және температура
тәрізді термолиздің оңтайлы жағдайлары таңдалды. Күріш қауызы және сабанының термолизі
түтікті пеште 300-500ºС температурада азот атмосферасында іске асырылды. Термолиз
өнімдері йод бойынша адсорбциялық белсенділік, су бойынша жалпы кеуектердің көлемі,
үйінділік тығыздығы бойынша сипатталды. Алынған өнімдердің кеуекті құрылымы растрлы
электронды микроскопия арқылы зерттелді. Алынған биочарлардың микрофотографиясы
JSM-6510LV растрлы электронды микроскопында түсірілді. Жүргізілген зерттеулер нәтижелері
бойынша қауыз бен сабаннан 30 мин термолиз ұзақтығында алынған биочарлардың йод бойынша
төмен сорбциялық қасиеттерге ие және су бойынша жалпы кеуектер көлемі төмен екендігі
анықталды. Термолиз ұзақтығын арттырғанда сорбциялық сипаттамалар жақсарады, күріш
сабанын 60 мин ұзақтықта және 300°С температурада термолиздегенде алынған биочардың
оңтайлы жағдайы болып табылады, бұл жағдайда биочардың йод бойынша адсорбциялық
белсенділігі 54,61%, су бойынша жалпы кеуек көлемі 0,941 см3 /г және үйінділік тығыздығы
169,29 г/дм3 құрайды. Күріш қауызы мен сабанынан алынған биочарлар растрлы электронды
микроскопия әдісімен 4300 және 5000 есе ұлғайтылып зерттелді, олардың жоғары кеуекті
құрылымға ие екендігі анықталды. Әдеби мәліметтерде биочарды жаңартылатын энергия көзі
ретінде қолдануға болатындығы жөнінде ақпарат бар. Алынған биочарлардың жылу бөлу
мүмкіндіктерін анықтау бойынша зерттеулер жүргізілді. Күріш қауызы, сабаны және алынған
биочарлардың жылу бөлу мүмкіндіктерін салыстыру үшін олардың жану жылуы С 2000
калориметрінде анықталды. 60 мин ұзақтықта және 400°С температурада күріш қауызын
термолиздеу арқылы алынған биочар жану жылуының ең жоғары энергиясына ие, жану жылуы –
17,520 кДж/г тең, күріш сабаны үшін жоғарғы көрсеткіште аталған ұзақтық пен температура
болып табылады, жану жылуы – 16,451 кДж/г тең
ASSESSMENT OF MACRO AND MICROMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF STRAINS OF FUNGI OF THE
GENERA BEAUVERIA AND ISARIA IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   LLP ", Smagulova Sh.B. ,   Kazakh Scientific - Research
            Institute of Plant Protection and Quarantine named after Zh.Zhiembayeva», Almaty city,
            Republic of Kazakhstan,   LLP "Kazakh Scientific
            - Research Institute of Plant Protection and Quarantine named after Zh.Zhiembayeva»,
            Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Abdukadyrova A.D. , Adilkhankyzy A. ,   LLP "Kazakh Scientific
            - Research Institute of Plant Protection and Quarantine named after Zh.Zhiembayeva»,
            Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Alisher B.B. ,   LLP "Kazakh Scientific
            - Research Institute of Plant Protection and Quarantine named after Zh.Zhiembayeva»,
            Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: November 2022

В настоящее время разработка биологических методов контроля численности
насекомых-фитофагов является одним из наиболее приоритетных и динамично развивающихся
направлений в Казахстане. Проведение поиска и выделение местных штаммов энтомопатогенных
грибов для создания и поддержания коллекции микроорганизмов с целью разработки
биопрепаратов. Важным моментом повышения микробиологического контроля насекомых является
проблема выбора патогенного штамма микроорганизма и защита его при хранении и применении
биопрепарата. Использование высокоэффективных штаммов и новых подходов по наработке
биопрепаратов в будущем позволит запустить конвейерную линию по производству
отечественных биопрепаратов. Поэтому научно-технические решения в области биологической
защиты растений являются новыми и перспективными, так как ориентированы на поддержание
уже имеющейся коллекции и пополнения новыми энтомопатогенными микроорганизмами.
Отечественные биопрепараты изготавливаются на основе микроорганизмов, поэтому оказывают
эффективное воздействие на вредителей. При этом использование химических пестицидов в
борьбе с насекомыми несколько сокращается, а отечественные биопрепараты повышают
экологическую активность окружающей среды. Поэтому, отечесттвенные биопрепараты являются
актуальными элементами создания комплексной системы защиты растений от вредителей в
Казахстане
RESEARCH AND IMPROVEMENT OF OIL FIELD DEWATERING
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University,
            Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Tanzharikov P.A. , Suleymenov N.S ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda
            University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Erzhanova A.T. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda
            University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Nasradin A.Zh. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda
            University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: November 2022

A steady increase in the water content of the extracted oil, an increase in the
volume of heavy grades of oil with stable emulsions, an increase in the proportion of
thick oil in the total volume of refined oil due to the imperfection of the oil
dewatering process is far from a complete list of factors determining the importance and
relevance of the problem of optimal automatic control of the oil dewatering process in
the fields today. Although this problem is not new to the oil industry, its solution is
not yet complete. This circumstance is due to insufficient knowledge of the rocesses of
oil preparation due to the emerging objective difficulties and the lack of adequate
models that could be used to solve the problems of stabilization and optimization of the
oil dewatering process. The paper presents the research on the process of breaking
highly-stable heavy oil emulsions by water evaporation. An equation has been derived and
relevant curves have been plotted to calculate the required heating temperature. This
study shows the dependence of hydrocarbon distillate yield on heating temperature,
boiling point oil composition and the initial water cut of the emulsion. The technology
of oil dehydration has been field tested using oil from.
HISTORICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE GENESIS OF SOVIET PIONEER AND HEALTH
CAMPS IN ORENBURG REGION IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors:   Orenburg State University,
            Orenburg city, Russian Federation, Kargapoltseva N.A Kargapoltseva N.A , Musafirov M.K. ,   Orsk Industrial College,
            Orsk city, Russian Federation
Published: November 2022

Проблема организации внешкольного пространства детей и подростков в каникулярный
период всегда была актуальным вопросом и в настоящий момент приобретает особую
значимость в аспекте систематизации воспитательного процесса и обеспечения его
непрерывности. В советский период был создан эффективный институт организации досуга
школьников в каникулярное время, который являлся значимым элементом системы становления
образа мира советского гражданина и инструментом формирования личности на основе
марксистколенинской идеологии. Помимо этого, на базе подобной досуговой формы, детям и
подросткам прививалась культура труда и отдыха, а также осуществлялась профилактика
нежелательного влияния улиц того времени. На наш взгляд данный продуктивный опыт требует
историкопедагогического анализа, в том числе и в региональном аспекте. Цель работы
заключается в характеристике функционирования детских оздоровительных лагерей в
Оренбуржье во второй половине XX века. В исследовании использовались неопубликованные
архивные документы, педагогическая, историко-педагогическая и историческая научная
литература. В статье определены существовавшие тенденции генезиса, форм и методов работы
с детьми, актуальные проблемы реализации досуга школьников в период летних каникул,
политика органов советской власти по данному вопросу.
Twitter como herramienta de comunicación y desinformación. Un análisis sobre la transparencia informativa y la corrupción política en España
Authors: Pérez-Curiel Concha , Jiménez-Marín Gloria , Domínguez-García Ricardo
Published: November 2022

El discurso propagandístico y publicitario, tanto de los líderes, como de los partidos políticos, viene llenándose, en los últimos tiempos de falsedades, fakes e informaciones de dudosa veracidad y escaso rigor contrastado. Ello encuentra, en la redes sociales, un medio idóneo para la difusión de estos mensajes; en especial Twitter, la red social más usada para temas políticos. Y, sobre todo, en periodos electorales, lo que preocupa sobremanera a los votantes, que ya manifiestas sin temor que la corrupción es una de sus principales inquietudes, tal y como indican algunos sondeos. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es descubrir el tratamiento político de la corrupción en Twitter, identificando las marcas del lenguaje falso de los candidatos y verificando la opinión de los expertos sobre la necesidad de incrementar la transparencia pública. La metodología usada parte del análisis de contenido cuantitativo, cualitativo y discursivo de enfoque comparado, focalizado en las cuentas personales de los cinco candidatos a las Elecciones Generales de España en 2019. Ello es completado con un panel de expertos a profesionales y académicos del sector de la comunicación política. Los resultados ratifican que, ciertamente, los políticos impulsan un discurso falaz y que, debido a ello, se hace más necesaria que nunca una política de transparencia absoluta.