bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of the structure of an automated system for analyzing of sports achievements assessment taking into account aspects of information security
Authors:   Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Kuznetsova N.M. , Karlova T.V. ,   Institute of Design-Technological Informatics of RAS
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the development of a model for an automated system for assessing sports achievements, taking into account the analysis of a reliable expert examination. On the example of the discipline «rhythmic gymnastics» the article considers the main criteria for assessing the performance of athletes. Based on the identified shortcomings of the existing subjective assessment systems, a method of automated assessment is proposed in the work, a modular structure of an information system for assessing sports achievements using a neural network approach is designed.
Criteria for assessing the performance of the rehabilitation process
Authors:   Far Eastern Federal University, Ogureshnov R.O.
Published: December 2021

This article discusses the problem of assessing the effectiveness of the rehabilitation process. The assessment of the effectiveness of the rehabilitation process is recognized by many researchers as one of the most difficult in the theoretical substantiation of the process of rehabilitation and habilitation, in this regard, there are no uniform approaches to assessing the effectiveness of rehabilitation today. The article presents studies by several authors on this issue. Rehabilitation of patients after a stroke most often occurs with the use of rehabilitation complexes. The possibility of applying the assessment of the effectiveness of rehabilitation to such complexes is very relevant, since at the moment there is no unified system for determining the quality of rehabilitation complexes.
Planning and management of activities in the eld of environmental safety at the heating complex
Authors:   Institute for Design-Technological Informatics RAS, Pozdnyak Yu.S. , TIKHOMIROV A.E. ,   Institute for Design-Technological Informatics RAS
Published: December 2021

Heat production activities are accompanied by a huge amount of harmful emissions that enter the environment and cause harm to it, and this is an environmental problem that requires attention. Therefore, the environmental safety of thermal production should be in the first place, since the issue of reducing the negative impact on the ecological system directly affects the sustainable existence of wildlife and humans.The article provides an assessment of environmental risks based on the following factors: the volume of the environmental impact on the environment, the severity of the consequences for the environment, the probability of the environmental impact, the duration of the environmental impact, as well as a scale of assessments of the significance of environmental aspects, the form of the register of environmental aspects and the list of significant environmental aspects.
Malyuta Skuratov’s estate in Vologda district
Authors:   State Archive of the Russian Federation, Gnevashev Dmitrij E.
Published: December 2021

The article analyzes the few retrospective data contained in the financial documents of the Vologda episcopal diocese of the first half of the 17th century, indicating the presence of an estate of one of the most famous guardsmen Malyuta Skuratov in the Vologda district (uezd).
"Volkhvy" and "Zhretsy" in Old Russian bookness
Authors:   Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gorskii Anton A.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the problem of relation of volkhvy (magi) and zhretsy (pagan priests). The author came to conclusion that Old Russian writers differed these terms.
Grain Prices in the Account Book of Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery (1570s – 1610s)
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dmitrieva Zoya V.
Published: December 2021

The article describes the feasibility of the study of prices fixed for bread (rye, oat, barley and wheat), one of the basic products consumed by Russia’s population in the early Modern Time according to materials containing in monastery vkladnye knigi of the XVI–XVII centuries. As a rule, all monasteries used to keep account books irrespective of how large the monastery brethren were, the time of monastery foundation and means of support they had. As a rule, contributions to monastries were priced, and it makes it possible to use such contribution records for a study of price history including grain prices. The study is based on the records containing in the account book of Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery for the period between 1559/60–1620s. (Archive of St.Petersburg History Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences. Coll. 115. T. 1074). The found price data are comparable with grain prices published on the basis of account books of the Russian North monasteries and feature «bread» price changes in the region over the period of the crisis in the final third of the XVI century, Great Famine and the Time of Trouble at the turn of the XVII century.
Clerks at the Head of the Census Commissions in the 17th сentury Russia
Authors:   Russian State Archives of Ancient Documents, Ivanova Galina A.
Published: December 2021

The membership among the representatives of the service class bureaucracy, who carried on the description of the land allotments and general census of the population during the 17th century, wasn’t invariable. The first General Cadaster is notable for the participation in it of the significant number of high rank clerks and scriveners with considerable service experience. By the end of the century, we can observe the increase of the Landownership Department staff who, were connected with similar activity on professional basis exclusively.
Commission on Commerce and a discussion on peasant trade in 1765
Authors:   Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kovalchuk Alexey V.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the exchange of views on the issue of peasant trade. It was held in 1765 in the newly created Commission on Commerce. The discussion, which took place in a narrow circle of the few members of the Commission, was initiated by Catherine II. All the members of the commission took a lively part in it. The nature of the rather heated discussion and the arguments put forward by its participants indicate the genuine interest of contemporaries from people close enough to the empress in the topic under discussion. Despite the fact that the participants of the debate did not manage to bring their positions closer together regarding the permissibility of the participation of peasants in trade, especially owner-owned ones, or the actual legalization of trade operations carried out by them, the presented argument is of undoubted interest for understanding the global process of maturing the prerequisites for entrepreneurship in all nuances in the peasant thicket.
Crowned heads in the role of executors and guarantors of the hereditary rights of the nobility in Peter's time
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Kozlova Natalia V.
Published: December 2021

On the example of the wills of some representatives of the Peter’s official elite, the author considers the practice of addressing the monarch as the supreme arbiter in deciding the inheritance of ancestral and family property and as a guarantor of the exact execution of their will. Another incentive was the desire to provide their sons with royal protection. The existence of such a practice reflected the recognition of the patrimonial features of the power of the Russian monarchs by the upper classes of society of the imperial era.
"They attacked and fired from guns and bows": Cocial movement in Vjatka-region in the first half 18th century
Authors:   Russian State for the Humanities, Komissarenko Arkadij I.
Published: December 2021

In article features of cocial movements and protest in peasants and differential. Reveal of factors in the amongst of peasants Vjatka region and function of province office and Russian Senat in the 20–40 years XVIII century.
On the first scientific work of E.N. Shveykovskaya
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Komochev Nikita A.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the student’s thesis about the articles of K.S. Petrov-Vodkin as a historical source written by E.N. Baklanova (Shveykovskaya) at the Moskow State Institut for History and Archives under the supervision of S.O. Schmidt. This study shows a high level of proficiency in source studies, textology, archeography. Scientific research methods were then continued and developed in the works of E.N. Shveykovskaya, dedicated to the history of the peasantry and agrarian history.
The Man of the Modern Era in the works of N.V. Golitsyn
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Medvedeva Tatiana V.
Published: December 2021

The article is based on scientific works of the historian N.V. Golitsyn, devoted to the problems of Modern times. Most of these works are related to historical anthropology: for example, they explore everyday history, the history of ideas, and social practices. N.V. Golitsyn presents historical portraits of people, both rulers and people of low classes, at different stages of the formation of the personality of the Modern times.
Correspondence of S.F. Platonov and M.M. Bogoslovsky
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Melnikov Andrey V.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the source features of a unique documentary complex – the correspondence of two major Russian historians S.F. Platonov (1860–1933) and M.M. Bogoslovsky (1867–1929). The epistolary dialogue of scientists is of considerable interest not only in terms of studying their life and work. The confidential correspondence reflects significant events in the scientific and social life of Russia, Moscow, Petersburg-Petrograd-Leningrad. Correspondence is a valuable historical and historiographic source not only for understanding the development of historical science in Russia, the formation of Moscow and St. Petersburg historical schools, but also for studying the public consciousness of the Russian humanitarian intelligentsia at the end of the 19th — first third of the 20th centuries, in-depth knowledge of the culture of a turning point in the history of Russia. The letters contain valuable information about the everyday life and life of the professors, the organization of scientific life at the Academy of Sciences, the Archaeographic commission, at Moscow university and the Moscow theological academy, at the Moscow higher courses for women, at the Institute of history of the RANION, the Historical Museum, other higher educational institutions and scientific societies two capitals, they reflect the international ties of domestic historical science with scientists from Great Britain, Germany, France, USA, Czech Republic.
The fate of the Russian archaeologist at the era-breaking time
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Maria P. Mironenko
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the fate of an archaeologist, historian, employee of the Rumyantsev Museum, local historian, head of the section for the protection of museums and monuments of art and antiquities in Arkhangelsk, member and active participant of the Arkhangelsk Church Archaeological Committee and the Arkhangelsk Society for the Study of Russian North K.N. Lyubarsky (1886–1920). The Department of Written Sources of the State Historical Museum stores his archive, which sheds light on the history of his struggle to protect churches and other monuments of art and culture dying in the North of Russia during the revolution and civil war, for the creation of the Arkhangelsk Regional Museum.
Social mobility of nobles in Russia in the second half of the 16th — 17th centuries
Authors:   Information Historical and Scientific Center – Military Historical Library of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, Petrov Konstantin V. ,   Leningrad Regional Institute for the Development of Education
Published: December 2021

The work examines ways and necessary conditions for acquiring the rights by nobles and «boyar children», the transition from nobles and «boyar children» to other classes. The author concludes that the concept of the «collapse of the service city» is part of the Marxist paradigm in the study of Russian history, and at present it can not be considered outside this paradigm. The work notes that the inheritance was not a way of entering the social group of nobles and «boyar children». The key factor, in this case, should be considered a special judicial procedure for «verstaniye» by local and monetary salary. In turn, this means that the sons of the «boyar children» were not «boyar children», but, being the sons of serving fathers, had priority when going through the «verstaniye» procedure. Moreover, not having the duty of serving, the sons of the «boyar children» could become part of any other category of the population. The paper concludes that any society is stable in the presence of social mobility, that is, the possibility of transition from one social category to another.
Vologda garrison in the 17th century
Authors:   Vologda State University, Pugach Ivan V.
Published: December 2021

The article examines the main parameters of the Vologda garrison during the 20–80s of the 17th century. On the basis of archival material, its structure is given, the numerical composition of individual categories of service people according to the device — archers, gunners, collars and cossacks, their weapons and material support — monetary and bread salary, the amount and procedure for its payment, etc. and the rank and file of the Vologda garrison 2 halves. XVII century.
Sources on/of the history of the peasantry: Source observations
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Rumyantseva Marina F.
Published: December 2021

The article analyzes the discursive differences in the wording: sources on the history of the peasantry / sources of the history of the peasantry. A hypothesis is put forward about the paradigmatic basis of these differences, about the opposition between the classical and neoclassical models of science. The hypothesis is tested on the material of classical European and Russian studies on the history of the peasantry.
A Man and a Law at the first Tird of the 12th century
Authors:   St. Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sverdlov Mikhail B.
Published: December 2021

The author studies the history of the judicial natural and money forfeit for the criminal offence, moral and social content of this criminal offence in the late tribal Slavic society and in early medieval Russian state the context of the history of the Pravda Russkaya’s content. He analyzes the content of the social and legal policy during the rule of Grand Prince Vladimir Monomakh in Kiev or the rule of his son Mstislav. Probably at that time the Vast Pravda Russkaya was issued. It made judicial rights secured of all social strata including women, children, poor men on the principles of social justice and the Evangel. It kept old human tradition of the money forfeit for a crime instead of to cut off any limb or to execute as in Byzantine and in medieval vest European countries.
The Stone of Prokopius Ustyuzhsky at the beginning of the 19th century
Authors:   St. Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sirenov Alexey V.
Published: December 2021

The paper deals with the problem of study of the Stone of Procopius Ustyuzhsky. According to a medieval legend, these stones are meteorites. Russian historian of the early 19th century К. Kalajdovich studied one of these stones. He proved that the stone is limestone.
"Common people" of St. Petersburg in the Memoranda of the British ambassadrice Jane Cathcart (1768–1770)
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Smilyanskaya Elena B.
Published: December 2021

The study is based on unpublished manuscripts of the Cathcart’s archive from the National Library of Scotland (above all the Memoranda of St.Petersburg, 1768–1770, by the ambassadrice Lady Jane Cathcart). In her Memoranda the British ambassador’s wife observed the Russian court, her close contacts with the Empress Catherine the Great, the "lifestyle" of aristocrats of the Russian capital, but her writings also show, how the ambassadrice got to know "natives" / "common people" of the Russian capital, described their entertainment, their folk music and made her first conclusions on characteristics of Russian «lower classes».
"…And to take the other kroshka to the mir" (On the functions of obschina in the first quarter of the 18th century)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sokolova Natalia V.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the most important functions of obschina. The analysis of the "kroshka" lexeme’s context-dependent meanings and the definition of this concept in the sources related to peasant land use and taxation in the monastic village of Central Russia has demonstrated the widespread preservation of the vytnoye tyaglo tax allocation system in practice of the first quarter of the 18th century. The article states the significant role of community self-government in determining the principles, organizational forms and mechanisms of tax allocation and allotting peasants with arable and other land.
Construction of the Smolensk Kremlin and power relations and society in Russia at the turn of the 16th–17th centuries
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Florya Boris N.
Published: December 2021

By the example of analyzing the evidence of the mobilization of different groups of the population for the construction of the Smolensk Kremlin, the author reveals important features of the relations of the Russian state authorities with the commercial and craft population and spiritual and secular landowners in solving important state tasks.
Vologda uezd and the administrative reform of 1775–1783
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Khitrov Dmitrii A.
Published: December 2021

On the basis of cartographic materials and economic descriptions, the article reconstructs the boundaries of the Vologda Uyezd in the first half — middle of the XVIII century and considers the nature of the changes that occurred in the administrative structure of these territories when the Vologda viceroyalty was opened in 1780. It is shown that the Vologda uyezd formed the basis of the vast western part of the new viceroyalty, and the main part of its territory became part of the four uyezds of the Vologda region of the Vologda viceroyalty — Velsky, Kadnikovsky, Vologda and Gryazovets. Small areas were also transferred to Poshekhonsky, Totemsky and Cherepovets counties, and Gryazovets County included a number of territories of Poshekhonsky, as well as border settlements of Yaroslavl, Galichsky and Lyubimsky counties.
Spaso-Prilutsky monastery and merchants at the end of the 16th century
Authors:   Vologda State University, Cherkasova Marina S.
Published: December 2021

In the article examines the social and economic ties of the Spaso-Prilutsky Monastery with the trading people of Vologda and Solvychegodsk at the end of the 16th century. Among them were representatives of one of the branches of the surname Stroganov. The work is based on the analysis of three new acts identified by the state archive of the Vologda region. Sources are published in the app.
Lands of the cities of the Vologda province at the end of the 18th century: size, typology, ownership
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Chernenko Dmitrii A.
Published: December 2021

The information of the Economic Notes to the General Survey on the size, types and owners of urban land in the Vologda governorship is discussed in the article. Conclusions about the prevalence in this region of simple suburban land complexes with an area of 0,5–2,5 thousand hectares with a significant share of forests belonging to representatives of the urban class either as a «city society» in general, or as representatives of influential merchant families are the results of the study.
Family structure of the Kashirian nobility in the early 18th century (in comparison with lists of service men and scribal books of the second half of the 16th century)
Authors:   Lipetsk State Technical University, Chernikov Sergey V.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the study of changes in the patrimonial structure of the Kashira nobility in the second half of the 16th — beginning of the 18th century. As the analysis shows, the openness of Kashira district for Moscow nobility, the growth of landed property of the ruling elite and active land holdings mobilization didn’t prevent to strengthening of the positions of the "native" Kashira families. Kashirian nobles, who had risen to the Moscow ranks, could acquire estates in other district, but, nevertheless, retained strong ties with their «native» region. Even in the early 18th century two thirds of estates and serfs in Kashira district belonged to the families, which had property there already in the second half of the 16th century.
Social portrait of the monastics of the Kolomna diocese in the late 17th — early 18th centuries
Authors:   Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Shamina Irina N.
Published: December 2021

Based on the census books of the monasteries of the Kolomna diocese of 1701–1702, the article examines the social composition of the monks of 12 monasteries that were part of the diocese at the turn of the XVII and XVIII centuries. Questions about the time and place of the monks’ vows are considered, data on the social status of their families and the place of residence before entering the monastery, classes, etc. are analyzed.
The struggle between I. Samoilovich and Y. Khmelnitsky for the population in Ukraine in winter of 1678–1679
Authors:   Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yafarova Madina R.
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the military actions between hetmans Y. Khmelnitsky and I. Samoylovich in the winter of 1678–1679. Based on the analysis of the documents of the Discharge and Embassy Orders, it is shown that the nature of the confrontation in Ukraine after the end of the Chigirinsky campaign in 1678 changed. Both sides sought to transfer the population to their side of the Dnieper and create a buffer zone in the territory controlled by the enemy
Nonlocal Fractional Differential Equation On The Half Line in Banach Space
Authors: BENİA Kheireddine , DADS El Hadi Ait , BEDDANİ Moustafa , HEDİA Benaouda
Published: December 2021

Our aim in this paper is to study the existence of solution sets and its topological structure for non-localfractional differential equations on the half-line in a Banach space using Riemann-Liouville definition. Themain result is based on Meir-Keeler fixed point theorem for condensing operators combined with measure ofnon-compactness. An example is given to illustrate the feasibility of our main result.
Differential expression of Fanconi anemia complementation group I in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2021

Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer are predicted to benefit neither from endocrine therapy nor from HER2-targeted therapies (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding Fanconi anemia complementation group I, FANCI, when comparing the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer to normal mammary ductal cells (2). FANCI was also differentially expressed in bulk tumor in human breast cancer (3). FANCI mRNA was present at significantly increased quantities in TNBC tumor cells relative to normal mammary ductal cells. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of FANCI in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like and luminal A type cancer, while within triple negative breast cancer, primary tumor expression of FANCI was correlated with overall survival in patients with immunomodulatory subtype disease. FANCI may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of triple negative breast cancers.
Analisa Hukum Perkawinan Satu Marga Menurut Adat Batak toba
Authors: Jabir Serly
Published: December 2021

Menjelaskan bagaimana Analisa Hukum Perkawinan Satu marga Adat Batak toba
The Influence of Competence and Work Environment on Work Productivity through Work Motivation in Inpatient Rooms at Public Health Centre
Authors: Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted at the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency. The sample used a purposive sampling method, namely sampling based on specific considerations or criteria. All models were 79 respondents in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency, which consisted of 2 health centers, namely the Bissapu Community Health Center and the Campagaloe Community Health Center. The data collection method used is direct interviews with the parties involved with the problem being discussed and giving questionnaires to nurses following the research. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) competence and work environment affect work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (2) competence and work environment affect work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (3) work motivation affects work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (4) competence and work environment affect work productivity through work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency.
Differential expression of Rac GTPase activating protein 1 in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2021

Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer are predicted to benefit neither from endocrine therapy nor from HER2-targeted therapies (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding Rac GTPase activating protein 1, RACGAP1, when comparing the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer to normal mammary ductal cells (2). RACGAP1 was also differentially expressed in bulk tumor in human breast cancer (3). RACGAP1 mRNA was present at significantly increased quantities in TNBC tumor cells relative to normal mammary ductal cells. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of RACGAP1 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A and HER2+ type cancer, while within triple negative breast cancer, primary tumor expression of RACGAP1 was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with immunomodulatory, mesenchymal stem-like, and luminal androgen receptor subtype disease. RACGAP1 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of triple negative breast cancers.
KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BUDAYA PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Nuraeni
Published: December 2021

Antara komunikasi dan budaya sangat memiliki keterkaitan yang erat, di mana salah satu fungsi yang penting dalam komunikasi adalah transmisi budaya, ia tidak dapat terelakkan dan akan selalu hadir dalam berbagai bentuk komunikasi yang mempunyai dampak pada penerimaan individu. Dan menurut Andrea L. Rich dan Dennis M. Ogawa dalam Liliweri (2003) menjelaskan bahwa komunikasi antarbudaya adalah komunikasi antara orang-orang yang berbeda kebudayaan, misalnya antara suku bangsa, antaretnik dan ras, antarkelas sosial. Komunikasi antar budaya juga dapat diartikan sebagai kegiatan komunikasi yang terjadi antar para peserta komunikasi yang memiliki latar belakang budaya yang berbeda. Seorang turis Jepang yang berwisata ke Indonesia dan mahir berbicara dengan bahasa Inggris, akan lebih mudah berkomunikasi dengan warga lokal yang juga bisa berbicara dengan menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Persamaan latar belakang memiliki kemampuan berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris, akan memperlancar kegiatan komunikasi yang terjadi antara turis Jepang dan warga lokal tersebut.
Khung lý thuyết và mô hình nghiên cứu
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: December 2021

Suy ngẫm về khung lý thuyết và mô hình khi làm nghiên cứu
The Influence of Human Resources and Infrastructure on Service Process and Service Quality
Authors: Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: December 2021

This study analyzes human resources and infrastructure on the service process and service quality at Class IIA Correctional Institutions in Gowa Regency. The research design and approach used is an explanatory approach with quantitative methods. The research method used is Path Analysis, for the sample in this study were all employees totaling 116 employees. The results showed that: 1) Human resources had a positive and significant effect on the service process; 2) facilities have a positive and significant impact on the service process; 3) Human resources have a positive and significant impact on service quality: 4) Infrastructure facilities have a positive and significant effect on service quality; 5) The service process has a positive and significant impact on service quality; 6) Human resources have a positive and significant impact on service processes and service quality; 7) Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on service processes and service quality.
PERANG DINGIN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP SISTEM POLITIK INTERNASIONAL DALAM TINJAUAN HIGH POLITICS
Authors: Luerdi Luerdi , Faruki Ahmad
Published: December 2021

Luerdi, Luerdi, & Faruki, Ahmad. (2017). Perang Dingin dan Implikasinya Terhadap Sistem Politik Internasional dalam Tinjauan High Politics. International society, 4(1), 1–12. ----- This paper aims to describe the Cold War with its implications to the system of international politics in high politics contexts. High politics, which has been the realists’ interest, is one of the issues much discussed especially regarding the Cold War as the period of which has provided many examples to international relations scholars. This paper applies the historical approach, relying on the information referring to recorded past events to describe the focus of what is presented. This paper shows that the Cold War was brought by the two superpowers to many geographical areas in many forms of crisis, that then enabled to affect the international political system in term of politics, security and sovereignty.
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN ALGORITMA PEMROGRAMAN BERBASIS APLIKASI WEB
Authors: Razaq Muhammad Ainul
Published: December 2021

The programming language at this time has become a language that is desirable.In learning programming languages can be done through formal or informaleducation, such as learning online. Online learning has several advantages,including lower costs, more time efficient and can adjust their learning abilities. Ajarin Code was created to assist online students in learning programminglanguages, especially in learning PHP, HMTL, CSS, and MYSQL. In this applicationwill present the discussion material in accordance with the level of understandingof each participant and at the end of the learning is given an online test usingrandomization methods namely Fisher-Yates algorithm. With this algorithm, eachquestion that appears will be different for each participant and when a participantrepeats the test.AbstrakBahasa pemrograman merupakan Bahasa yang paling popular saat ini .Pembelajaran Bahasa pemrograman dapat di lakukan melalui pendidikan formal maupun informalseperti, Lembaga khusus atau pembelajaran secara online. Pembelajaran secara online memeberikan berbagai keunggulan, diantaranya biaya yang lebih murah juga waktu yang fleksible serta setiap peserta dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan kemampuan dan perkembangan pembelajaran yang dibangun oleh para pembelajar online. Dalam memehami Bahasa pemrograman, Khususnya Bahasa pemrograman website yang meliputi PHP, HMTL, CSS Dan MySQL. Aplikasi ini akan memberikan materi yang sesuai dengan level pemahaman peserta dan pada setiap akhir pembelajaran akan di berikan ujian online dengan metode pengacakan soal dengan menggunakan algoritma Fisher-yates .Dengan algoritma ini, maka urutan soal yang dimunculkan akan selalu berbeda dengan setiap peserta dan ketika seorang peserta akan mengulangi ujian. Peserta yang telah menyelesaikan ujian nantinya akan dapat menempuh materi pada level lebih lanjut.
The Role of Work Environment and Leadership on Employee Performance through Employee Work Discipline
Authors: Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: December 2021

Work discipline is one of the factors that can reflect the performance produced by employees. This study was designed as survey research. The approach used in this research is quantitative research. It conducted this research at the Department of Industry and Trade of Central Mamuju Regency. This study's population were all Department of Industry and Trade of Central Mamuju Regency employees, amounting to 26 people. The data collection techniques used in this research were interviews, a list of questions, and documentation. The work environment plays a positive and significant role in work discipline at the Office of Trade and Industry in Central Mamuju District. Thus, it can conclude that the work environment will play a role in work discipline. Leadership has a positive and significant role in work discipline at the Office of Trade and Industry in Central Mamuju District. Thus, it can conclude that leadership will maintain work discipline.
Differential expression of transcription factor Dp family member 3 in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2021

Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer are predicted to benefit neither from endocrine therapy nor from HER2-targeted therapies (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding transcription factor Dp family member 3, TFDP3, when comparing the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer to normal mammary ductal cells (2). TFDP3 was also differentially expressed in the brain metastases of patients with brain metastatic breast cancer (3). TFDP3 mRNA was present at significantly increased quantities in TNBC tumor cells relative to normal mammary ductal cells. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of TFDP3 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with basal-like and luminal B type cancer, while within triple negative breast cancer, primary tumor expression of TFDP3 was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like 1 subtype disease. TFDP3 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of triple negative breast cancers.
HUKUM POSITIF MASA KINI TEMPATNYA DALAM ADAT PERKAWINAN TORAJA SA’DAN
Authors: SOLIHIN SHINTA
Published: December 2021

Upacara adalah sistem aktivitas atau rangkaian atau tindakan yang di tata oleh adat atau yang berlaku dalam masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan berbagai macam peristiwa tetap yang biasanya terjadi dalam masyarakat yang bersangkuta
Differential expression of histone cluster 1, H2bo in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2021

Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer can benefit neither from endocrine therapy nor from HER2-targeted therapies (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding histone cluster 1, H2bo, HIST1H2BO, when comparing the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer to normal mammary ductal cells (2). HIST1H2BO was also differentially expressed in bulk tumor in human breast cancer (3). HIST1H2BO mRNA was present at significantly increased quantities in TNBC tumor cells relative to normal mammary ductal cells. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of HIST1H2BO in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like and normal-like subtype cancer, while within triple negative breast cancer, primary tumor expression of HIST1H2BO was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal androgen receptor subtype disease. HIST1H2BO may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of triple negative breast cancers.
SEGMENTASI ATAU PENENTUAN PASAR PERBANKAN
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: December 2021

Makalah ini membahas tentang bagaimana segmentasi suatu pasar , dan cara menentukan pasar perbankan.
Makalah laporan keuangan
Authors: Yuniarti Ervi
Published: December 2021

Laporan keuangan merupakan laporan yang memiki informasi keuangan disetiap organisasii. Laporan keuangan yang diterbitkan oleh perusahaan merupakan hasil proses akuntansi yang dimaksudkan sebagai sarana mengkomunikasikan informasikeuangan terutama kepada pihak eksternal.Tujuan laporan keuangan adalah memberikan informasi mengenai posisikeuangan, kinerja keuangan dan arus kas entitas yang bermanfaat bagi sebagian besarkalangan pengguna laporan dalam pembuatan keputusan.
Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan Psikososial Dengan Masalah Kecemasan Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: WARUWU YURIS DAWINDA
Published: December 2021

Hipertensi sering disebut sebagai “the silent killer” (pembunuh siluman), karena sering kali penderita hipertensi bertahun-tahun tanpa merasakansesuatu gangguan atau gejala. Tanpa disadari penderita mengalami komplikasi pada organ-organ vital seperti jantung, otak ataupun ginjal. Gejala-gejala akibat hipertensi, seperti pusing, gangguan penglihatan, dan sakit kepala, sering kali terjadi pada saat hipertensi sudah lanjut disaat tekanan darah sudah mencapai angka tertentu yang bermakna
A DISPERSIVE LONG-WAVE MODEL FOR PREDICTING COASTAL FLOODING DUE TO STORM SURGES AND SURFACE WAVES IN MANILA BAY
Authors: Rivera Paul C.
Published: December 2021

Manila Bay is a shallow coastal water encompassing the urban areas of Metro Manila and variouscities of sub-urban provinces in the Philippines. It is a relatively shallow semi-enclosed basinwith an average depth of 20 m whose coastal areas are crowded with residential, industrial,agricultural, and aquaculture production. Its shallow depths imply that the effect of wind stress onsea level becomes appreciable in driving storm surges even during enhanced Southwest Monsoonand the passage of moderate storms.Using a dispersive long-wave model coupled with the significant wave model of the CoastalEngineering Research Center (CERC), the occurrence of potentially devastating storm surgeflooding around Manila Bay was numerically simulated. A unique characteristic of the new modelis the inclusion of the dispersive terms in the associated momentum balance equations. Deepwater gravity waves are always dispersive and inclusion of the dispersive terms is expected toprovide more accurate modelling results.The predictive capability of the model was verified using observations during the passage ofseveral storms including Typhoon Milenyo (2006) and Typhoon Pedring (2011). The occurrenceof the anomalously high storm surge of about 2.5 metres during the passage of Typhoon Pedringfar north of the area was correctly simulated. Numerical integration of the dispersive long-wavemodel with the addition of higher order terms in the momentum balance appears to give accuratepredictions of the coastal flooding due to storm surges and waves.The hydrodynamic set-down which occurs in many coastal areas during strong typhoons can besimulated well by the model. A new empirical model for the hydrodynamic force exerted by thecombined action of storm surges, waves, and extreme currents is also presented. Initial calculationsof hydrodydynamic forces generated by an actual typhoon crossing Manila Bay are discussed.
Komunikasi dalam negosiasi pada perbankan syariah
Authors: magfirah Ananda , israeni
Published: December 2021

Menurut kamus Oxford, negosiasi adalah suatu cara untuk mencapai suatu kesepakatan melalui diskusi formal. Negosiasi merupakan suatu proses saat dua pihak mencapai perjanjian yang dapat memenuhi kepuasan semua pihak yang berkepentingan dengan elemen-elemen kerja sama dan kompetisi.
Differential expression of histone cluster 1, H2am in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: December 2021

Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer can benefit neither from endocrine therapy nor from HER2-targeted therapies (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding histone cluster 1, H2am, HIST1H2AM, when comparing the tumor cells of patients with triple negative breast cancer to normal mammary ductal cells (2). HIST1H2AM was also differentially expressed in bulk tumor in human breast cancer (3). HIST1H2AM mRNA was present at significantly increased quantities in TNBC tumor cells relative to normal mammary ductal cells. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of HIST1H2AM in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with normal-like type cancer, while within triple negative breast cancer, primary tumor expression of HIST1H2AM was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with basal-like 1 subtype disease. HIST1H2AM may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of triple negative breast cancers.
Artikel Rismawati
Authors: wulandari Rismawati
Published: December 2021

Ketik semua abstrak artikelmu
Makalah Analisis Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Azizah Fithri
Published: December 2021

Analisis laporan keuangan adalah kegiatan yang digunakan untuk memperoleh informasi yang berkaitan dengan posisi keuangan yang bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja perusahaan dimasa yang akan datang sehingga dijadikan dasar untuk mengambil keputusan Rasio Keuangan Rasio keuangan merupakan kegiatan membandingkan angkaangka yang ada dalam laporan keuangan dengan cara membagi satu angka dengan angka lainnya Definisi Rasio Keuangan Rasio keuangan adalah salah satu metode analisa keuangan yang digunakan sebagai indikator penilaian perkembangan perusahaan, dengan mengambil data dari laporan keuangan selama periode akuntansi.Rasio ini seringkali digunakan oleh manajemen perusahaan untuk memutuskan kebijakan – kebijakan yang diberlakukan oleh perusahaan tersebut, terhadap penyelamatan aset perusahaan.
Resensi Buku: Pengantar Filsafat Ilmu
Authors: Setianingrum Amanda Putri , Pandin Moses Glorino Rumambo
Published: December 2021

Pengantar Filsafat Ilmu is a book that mainly discusses Introduction to a basic philosophy. An understanding to learn from the background of philosophy, philosophy objectives, philosophy purposes, and the development of philosophy as knowledge of truthness. The substance is to convince us that philosophy is worth our studies in order to obtain the right perception of philosophy.
Analysis of the Influence of Leadership, Organizational Culture and Control Systems on Organizational Performance at Hasanuddin University Hospital
Authors: Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to evaluate and examine the impact of leadership, organizational culture, and administrative performance management systems at Hasanuddin University Hospital Makassar. This research was conducted at Hasanuddin University Hospital Makassar from June to July 2020. The study method used is survey research using cross-section data, where information is obtained from respondents using a questionnaire whose population data is focused on the fact that all members of the population are sampled, namely 87 employees. The path analysis is used for statistical research. The findings indicate that leadership has a significant favourable influence on Hasanuddin University Hospital's organizational success in Makassar. The administration has a positive and considerable impact on the control system at Hasanuddin University Hospital in Makassar. Corporate culture has a positive but negligible effect on organizational success, and organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on the control system at Hasanuddin University Hospital in Makassar. The control system has a positive and substantial effect on the Hasanuddin University Hospital's organizational efficiency in Makassar. Leadership has a positive but no considerable impact on organizational success through the control system at Hasanuddin University Hospital in Makassar. Corporate culture has a positive but negligible influence on organizational success through the control system at Hasanuddin University Hospital in Makassar.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MASYARAKAT KEPULAUAN YANG UNGGUL MENUJU SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Oruh Shermina
Published: December 2021

BEKERJA SAMA ADALAH SEBUAH PILIHAN CERDAS. DENGAN BEKERJASAMA, BARULAH KITA BISA MENIKMATI KEHIDUPAN YANG TENTERAM. SEDANGKAN BILA SALING BEREBUTAN, SALING BERMUSUHAN, BIASANYA HASIL AKHIRNYA ADALAH KEDUA PIHAK SAMA-SAMA TERLUKA
Asuhan Keperawatan Psikososial Dengan Masalah Kecemasan Pada Penderita Hipertensi: Studi Kasus
Authors: Zega Asaniaman
Published: December 2021

Ansietas adalah keadaan emosi dan pengalaman subyektif individu, tanpa objek yangspesifik karena ketidaktahuan dan mendahului semua pengalaman yang baru sepertimasuk sekolah, pekerjaan baru, atau melahirkan anak
Makalah Kelompok 4 Siskom (Komunikasi Antar Budaya Di Bank Syariah)
Authors: Sahib Muh. Aqsal
Published: December 2021

Komunikasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat. Komunikasi sebagai sebuah proses pertukaran simbol verbal dan nonverbal antara pengirim dan penerima untuk merubah tingkah laku. Jumlah simbol-simbol yang dipertukarkan tentu tak bisa dihitung dan dikelompokkan secara spesifik kecuali bentuk simbol yang dikirim, verbal dan non verbal. Memahami komunikasi pun seolah tidak ada habisnya, mengingat komunikasi sebagai suatu proses yang tiada henti melingkupi kehidupan manusia, salah satunya mengenai komunikasi antar budaya. Komunikasi dan kebudayaan tidak sekedar dua kata, tetapi dua konsep yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Budaya itu sendiri adalah sesuatu cara hidup yang berkembang dan dimiliki bersama oleh suatu kelompok orang dari generasi ke generasi. Komunikasi antar budaya adalah setiap proses pembagian informasi, gagasan, atau perasaan diantara mereka yang berbeda latar belakang budayanya. Proses pembagian informasi itu dilakukan secara lisan dan tertulis, juga melalui bahasa tubuh, gaya atau tampilan pribadi, atupun bantuan hal lain di sekitarnya yang memperjelas pesan.