bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Mengantisipasi Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial Bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Ismail Ismail
Published: April 2019

This study aims to describe the existence of social media on student behavior and the inhibiting factors of PAI teachers in various social media at North Belopa State Middle School. This research is qualitative research that uses pedagogical, psychological, sociological, and theological normative approaches. Data sources are primary data sourced from principals, PAI teachers, and students through interviews, while data in the form of existing documents with research. The results of the study show that in the role of the teacher in using social media in junior high school students in the sub-district as follows: 1. Dutch Middle School students use social media as a place to show the outside world. Everyone is competing to display and make branding about the World World. There is nothing that can be done for others and  2. As for the PAI teacher's inhibitors in various social media at the North Belopa State Middle School, they are not working with teachers and parents in using social media. Community environment (association) association of students outside the school is also very large on the behavior and behavior of students in everyday life. Ineffective regulations made by schools.
PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN GURU PAI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: M Suardi
Published: April 2019

This study aims to determine how the influence of PAI teacher's personality on student learning outcomes in SMA 10 Bulukumba. The approach taken in this study is qualitative research using data collection methods through field research by means of observation and interviews. The data obtained is processed and analyzed through three channels, namely data reduction, data display (presentation) and data verification. The results of the study found that student learning outcomes themselves are influenced by several important factors and it is the responsibility of the teacher to make it happen like motivation, a motivation arises only if because there is a desire to succeed in learning, therefore the personality of a PAI teacher will greatly influence students in learning so that it can improve learning outcomes. Because the personality of a teacher, especially PAI teachers, has a direct and cumulative influence on life and learning habits of students. Students will absorb attitudes, reflect feelings, imitate behavior and cite the teacher's statements. Experience shows that problems related to motivation, discipline, social behavior, achievement and learning desire are derived from the teacher's personality
URGENSI METODE WAFA DALAM PEBAIKAN TAJWID AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Maqsuri Ainil
Published: April 2019

This research discusses how the Urgency of the Wafa Method in improving the Qur'anic Tajweed at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) of Madani Palopo Kec. Wara Selatan. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, using normative, pedagogical, psychological, and sociological approaches. Data consisting of primary and secondary data, which data can get through observation, interviews and documentation. Then, it was analyzed by deductive, inductive and comparative techniques. The results of the study concluded that: 1) The ability to read the Koran by using tajweed in students was not satisfactory. The students still not understanding which is characterized by how to invite and read the Koran based on the rules of recitation. Based on the results, most of the students still lack understanding of how to read the Qur'an based on the rules of recitation.2) The urgency of the Wafa method in improving reading the Qur'an using tajweed is very influencing the reading and intonation of the Koran. Therefore, the wafa method is very relevant to the process of improving reading the Qur'an. 3) Obstacles of the implementation of learning recitation are the various types of wafa, there are those who have been able to read the Koran and also those who do not understand the Koran itself, while most who have been able to read the Koran are still lack of knowledge about its tajweed. The solution for these problems, the students must be discipline in using the wafa Method, the way the teacher conveys the Qur'an properly and correctly using the wafa method.
English Language Learning of Indonesian Students during Study Abroad Program in Australia
Authors: Sabaruddin Sabaruddin
Published: April 2019

This article discusses how the transformation of identity and cultural learning influence the English language learning of Indonesian students during their study program. This article is divided into three different sections of discussions in order to elaborate this issue comprehensively. Firstly, the identity change during the study abroad program is discussed by utilising the concept of identity. Subsequently, the process of identity transformation of Indonesian students during their study abroad is further elaborated through the identity movement theory. Secondly, the process of cultural learning during study abroad program is explained regarding English language learning of Indonesian students. Thirdly, how the students’ identity transformation and cultural learning impact on English language learning is also be analysed. In conclusion, the role of identity transformation and intercultural learning is significant in the enhancement of English language proficiency of the students during the study overseas program. Furthermore, the process of English language learning transforms the students’ identities through the students’ engagement in the new sociocultural condition. The transformation of students’ identity occurs in three steps of identity movement which are molar, molecular and line of flight identity. The transformation also lies in intercultural learning which later develops the students’ intercultural awareness and understanding. That is to say, study overseas can transform the students’ identity and facilitate cultural learning in which both are beneficial in enhancing the English language proficiency of the student. Besides that, study abroad program also constructs difference between individuals who pursue study overseas and who do not.
Learners’ Attitudes towards Teachers’ switching to the mother tongue. The Case of Secondary school learners in Algeria
Authors: Manel Mouleme , Hassan Ahdi , Buriro Hakim Ali
Published: April 2019

The current study investigated learners views towards the teachers' switching to the mother tongue in  English as a foreign language (EFL) classes in secondary school in Algeria. It aimed at shedding some light on learners’ views towards the teachers’ switching to the mother tongue and different functions of code-switching (CS). A total of 120 secondary school learners participated in the study. The study concluded that learners have positive views toward the teachers' use of their mother tongue in EFL classes. It is used mainly to translate unknown vocabulary and explain grammar lessons.
Aprendizaje basado en juegos formativos: caso Universidad en Colombia
Authors: Vélez Oscar Alonso , Palacio López Sandra Milena , Hernández Fernández Yuri Lorene , Ortiz Rendón Paola Andrea , Gaviria Martínez Luisa Fernanda
Published: April 2019

Las nuevas generaciones requieren un modelo de aprendizaje más dinámico, por lo que las Instituciones de Educación Superior han comenzado a articular sus herramientas pedagógicas a la enseñanza de las diferentes áreas del saber. El objetivo de este artículo es diseñar un juego gerencial para apoyar las asignaturas que contemplen dentro de su micro-currículo la temática de auditoria de marketing, utilizando una metodología exploratoria y descriptiva, apoyada en el aprendizaje basado en juegos. Para ello se realizó una revisión de la literatura y se llevó a cabo una prueba piloto con estudiantes de pregrado de una universidad colombiana. Los resultados muestran que el diseño del juego debe utilizar una estrategia interactiva, que a su vez guarde cierto tipo de complejidad y competitividad, adicionalmente se reveló que el juego refuerza elementos presentes en la temática estudiada.
APROVEITAMENTO DE TRABALHOS ACADÊMICOS EM LABORATÓRIO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PROJETOS SUSTENTÁVEIS
Authors: Taba da Silva Thais
Published: April 2019

Este artigo tem por objetivo fazer com que os trabalhos acadêmicos sejam aplicados diretamente em pequenas e médias empresas, por meio da criação de um laboratório de desenvolvimento de projetos sustentáveis. Realizar parcerias com instituições de ensino, para que os trabalhos acadêmicos sejam aplicados em pesquisas que colaborem com o desenvolvimento de médias, pequenas e empresas juniores, dentro do Laboratório de Desenvolvimento de Projetos Sustentáveis em uma propriedade em Mogi das Cruzes. A justificativa deste artigo dá-se pela busca de novas metodologias de soluções de problemas centrado no ser humano. As hipóteses levantadas são que alunos aplicam poucas vezes a metodologia de pesquisa-ação, tornando assim os trabalhos menos resultantes, somente com base bibliográfica, não aproveitados nas reais necessidades para o desenvolvimento do país; Outras hipóteses a serem levantadas por meio de levantamento, se as instituições de ensino oferecem auxílio ao aluno para realizar o tipo de pesquisa; Se os alunos possuem a consciência do tamanho impacto que poderiam ter no desenvolvimento de empresas e colaborar diretamente com a solução de problemas baseados de acordo com as reais necessidades das pessoas. A metodologia empregada neste trabalho, será tipo survey, com levantamento de dados e desejos de estudantes para aplicar os conhecimentos adquiridos na faculdade e aplicar diretamente nas reais necessidades das pessoas através da criação do Laboratório de Desenvolvimento de Projetos Sustentáveis.

 

Palavras-chave: trabalhos acadêmicos, empresas, pesquisa-ação.
MARKETING DIGITAL: UM INSTRUMENTO COMPETITIVO PARA AS ORGANIZAÇÕES
Authors: SILVA EMERSON PEREIRA DA , Bartolomeo Ricardo Di
Published: April 2019

O estudo a seguir trata-se da análise do marketing digital enquanto um instrumento competitivo. Uma pesquisa bibliográfica descritiva com enfoque qualitativo, onde o objetivo geral foi analisar a cooperação que o marketing digital promove em relação à concorrência do mercado e o relacionamento com o cliente, tendo-se como objetivos específicos, expor os aspectos e conceitos do marketing digital, avaliar as suas principais estratégias e verificar como estas contribuem no processo de fidelização do cliente. Observa-se no desenvolvimento da pesquisa referências bibliográficas sob a perspectiva dos conceitos relacionados ao assunto. Serão observadas detalhadamente as características científicas da pesquisa e quanto aos resultados obtidos, constatou-se a possibilidade de se comprovar que as ações de marketing digital devem ser aplicadas considerando-se os hábitos do consumidor contemporâneo.
DE VALE DO SILÍCIO BRASILEIRO À CIDADE DO CONHECIMENTO: IMPLANTAÇÃO DO CONCEITO DE CIDADE DO CONHECIMENTO EM FLORIANÓPOLIS
Authors: Gessner Edna , Filho Nelson Casarotto , Lezana Álvaro Guillermo Rojas
Published: April 2019

O objetivo do artigo foi avaliar a cidade de Florianópolis em termos de implantação do conceito de cidade do conhecimento. A avaliação foi baseada no modelo proposto pelo World Capital Institute (WCI), o qual é utilizado no prêmio para cidades do conhecimento de todo o mundo Most Admired Knowledge City Award (MAKCi). A pesquisa é exploratória e utiliza dados de fontes terciárias, como sites do governo e materiais de outras pesquisas. De acordo com a análise do sistema de capitais proposto no modelo MAKCi, Florianópolis apresentou potencial para implantação de cidade do conhecimento, mas há necessidade de investimentos em saneamento e soluções para mobilidade urbana. As análises foram baseadas em dados terciários, o que limitou os resultados do estudo. Além de avaliar a cidade de Florianópolis, este estudo identificou, por meio da revisão da literatura, fatores de sucesso na implantação de cidades do conhecimento e modelos e ferramentas para avaliação dessas cidades. Estudos futuros podem ampliar as análises realizadas, bem como utilizar método quantitativo para a avaliação.
PANORAMA DOS PROGRAMAS SUL-AMERICANOS DE ACELERAÇÃO DE START-UPS
Authors: De Oliveira Charles Bonani , Pereira Junior José Marques
Published: April 2019

Neste trabalho foram analisados os programas de aceleração de negócios sul-americanos para start-ups, com o objetivo de avaliar a evolução desse fenômeno nos países que compõem esse bloco econômico. Os programas de aceleração buscam atender empreendimentos em fases iniciais de desenvolvimento, fornecendo serviços básicos como espaço de coworking, mentorias, financiamento e formação empreendedora, como forma de fomentar o ecossistema local de inovação visando emprego e renda. A pergunta que norteou o trabalho foi se houve aumento no número de programas e start-ups atendidas nesses países? Além disso, há similaridades entre os programas em termos do escopo de atuação e possíveis contribuições aos ecossistemas empreendedores locais? Utilizando dados secundários, o estudo constatou que houve um crescimento significativo no número de programas de aceleração realizados e start-ups atendidas. Além disso, há uma reconfiguração desse ecosssitema, sobretudo com ascensão dos países que contaram com políticas públicas para a promoção dos programas de aceleração.
PLATAFORMAS DIGITAIS COMO MODELOS DE NEGÓCIO: UMA PESQUISA EXPLORATÓRIA
Authors: Gomes Jaqueline Geisa Cunha , Okano Marcelo T.
Published: April 2019

As rápidas transformações das tecnologias estão fazendo com que os modelos de negócios e os valores das pessoas mudem rapidamente. A dependência pelos dispositivos móveis e aplicativos exigem o uso de smartphone diariamente. Esta evolução deve-se ao fato que as empresas estão adaptando-se as novas tecnologias e tornando-se digitalizadas e organizadas em uma nova forma de organização digital do futuro denominada de DOOTF (digital organizations of the future). O objetivo deste trabalho é conceituar as plataformas de negócios digitais como  modelo de negócio e verificar se os usuários percebem o valor neste novo cenário tecnológico. Para a coleta das informações necessárias a análise, optou-se pelo uso da pesquisa exploratória de natureza qualitativa. Justifica-se a adoção da pesquisa exploratória, pois há poucos estudos voltados para o tema Modelos de Negócio como Plataforma de Negócios Digitais. O uso das plataformas digitais já é um fato e dificilmente deixará de ser utilizado. Na nossa pesquisa, a metade dos usuários mantêm os serviços básicos como Facebook e WhatsApp. Outros 40% mantêm os serviços básicos e usufruem de outros serviços como Spotify, e-mails, Skype, entre outros. Somente 10%, tem mais de 50 aplicativos instalados permitindo utilizar o Smartphone como um computador pessoal.
UM ESTUDO DE CASO: PETRÓPOLIS ESTÁ NA ROTA DO VALE DO SILÍCIO BRASILEIRO?
Authors: De Oliveira Rodrigo Cardoso , Rosa Vania , Nunes Daniela
Published: April 2019

Muito se tem publicado acerca da rota do Vale do Silício Brasileiro, mas os artigos publicados sobre o tema, e mesmo os acadêmicos, fazem pouca menção à inserção da cidade de Petrópolis. Ainda assim, esta cidade vem divulgando sua pretensão, fundamentando-a em muitas empresas instaladas, desejando demonstrar a vocação para tanto. Partindo da premissa que alguns fatores são essenciais para que essa inclusão de Petrópolis na rota do Vale do Silício Brasileiro seja reconhecida, este trabalho pretende investigar, através de estudo de caso por fontes bibliográficas, se as condições necessárias estão presentes na região. Para tanto, visando uma contribuição prática com objetivo descritivo, utilizou-se o método hipotético-dedutivo, através de confronto bibliográfico de pesquisas e de outras fontes de informação sobre a região, tendo ainda como paradigma o Vale do Silício da Baia de São Francisco, Califórnia, Estados Unidos da América. A análise de informações colhidas se guiou por elementos já consolidados por estudiosos como fortes e determinantes para o surgimento de arranjos tecnológicos produtivos locais.

Palavras-chave: vale do silício brasileiro, Petrópolis.
Farmers’ proclivity to use soap opera for sourcing agricultural information in Southwest Nigeria
Authors: Ladigbolu Tope Adejoju , Olajide Bamidele Rasak
Published: April 2019

Given the soap opera’s potential to engender behaviour learning and meet the information needs of farmers, this paper sought to establish farmers’ propensity to use soap opera for sourcing agricultural information in Southwest Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to draw representative samples (150 farmers) in this study. Using interview schedule, data were elicited on farmers’ personal characteristics, awareness about the use of soap opera, perceived benefits of soap opera and proclivity to use it for sourcing agricultural information. Data were analysed using descriptive (frequencies, percentages, means) and inferential (Chi-square and PPMC) statistics at P = 0.05. Farmers’ age, years of schooling and household size were 52.1 ± 11.4 years, 10.5 ± 4.6 years and 5.9 ± 2.4 persons, respectively. Majority of the farmers (86.0%) had heard about soap opera and 76.0% heard of different soaps in the last couple of years and more than half (53.3%) had heard of different soaps from both radio and television. However, 90.7% did not know any kind of soap opera that was used to promote agriculture. More than half of the farmers (56.7%) had high inclination for sourcing agricultural information using soap opera. There was a significant correlation between farmers’ perceived benefits (r = 0.36; P = 0.00) and proclivity to use soap opera for sourcing agricultural information. Farmers’ positive proclivity to use soap implies that soap opera strategy has potentials to benefit farmers as a source of agricultural information; therefore, soap opera should be considered as veritable avenue for agricultural information dissemination in Southwest Nigeria.
From Arkngthand to Wretched Squalor: Fictional place-names in The Elder Scrolls universe
Authors: Fekete Tamás , Porkoláb Ádám
Published: April 2019

In this article we would like to examine an area of onomastics that has not received much scholarly attention. We aim to provide an adequate linguistic analysis of the place-names found in The Elder Scrolls (ES) video game series. For our analysis, we rely chiefly on the methods of linguistic statistics, which have not yet gained widespread use in onomastic research. Our goal is to give a boost to linguistic and onomastic research into video games and to develop related aspects of its research methodology. Two main methods of place-name formation can be observed in our results: one is when the fictional names are coined on the basis of the lexical elements of already existing non-fictional languages (we call these mimetic names), and the other is when the game developers create so-called speaking names. In our article we demonstrate that the toponyms of the ES universe in part conform to the conventions of non-fictional place-name formation (e.g. they can be sorted into the two main categories of habitative names and topographical names), and in part they contradict such conventions, because around 14 percent of the names we analyzed are purposefully coined as semantically obscure toponyms, which does not happen in the case of non-fictional names.
Shakespeare and his contemporaries: Designing a genre classification scheme for Early English Books Online 1560–1640
Authors: Murphy Sean
Published: April 2019

The language of Early Modern texts can potentially reveal a lot about Shakespeare’s language. In this paper I describe the creation of a genre classification scheme for a segment of Early English Books Online – Text Creation Partnership (EEBO-TCP), covering the period 1560–1640. This categorisation permits meaningful comparison of the language of Shakespeare with that of his contemporaries and makes an integral contribution to The Encyclopaedia of Shakespeare’s Language project at Lancaster University. I outline the rationale behind the scheme, describe preliminary automatic genre classification work and present the prototype approach adopted for this categorisation. I also provide specific examples of classification in practice and discuss internal and external factors which influenced genre selection. I finish by suggesting how a range of scholars might benefit from this research.
Iassy – Sourse of Local, National and International Talents
Authors: Ștefănescu Mirela
Published: April 2019

The city of Iaşi, one of the most important visual art centers in the country, is one with an extraordinary creative potential, this being the reason why in this paper we mentioned local artistic personalities of national and international value. In this context, we will present among the most relevant exhibiting events that are constantly organized in Iaşi and which bring together local, national and international creative values. We would like to mention the ArtIS Salons, the Drawing Salon, the Iasi Identity Exhibitions, the Visual Arts Exhibitions of the International Festival of Education, the Visual Arts Exhibitions of Euroinvent, Inventica, the International Triennial Texpoart, the International Biennale of Contemporary Engraving, as well as visual artists who have already integrated into the international circuit, being rewarded with numerous awards and distinctions among the most honored. Thus, local artistic life is in a continuous creative effervescence, supported by the numerous exhibitions of consecrated and young artists who come to the audience with a great variety of styles.
The Beginnings of The Modern Art
Authors: Ştefănescu Mircea
Published: April 2019

At the beginning of the 20th century visual artists found in the art the perfect field to experiment with different materials, combinations of new shapes and proportions to create new artistic currents. But this new trend has questioned the relation of classical arts with its perennial values which can not be overlooked, however radical the desire of young artists to “break” definitively with the past. Thus, in this new artistic context, many of the old art flagship techniques have been questioned and, as is always the case for predicting the “future of art”, the new artistic tendencies are absolutized and others are considered obsolete and declared “death”. The best known example is that of Marcel Duchamp, who, along with his famous ready-made exhibitions, strongly supported the death of art. Finally, the great creators of the past century felt at one point the need to relate to established art in order to better understand the “place” occupied by the generation of new artistic revolutions.
Interactive Academic Education and Its Impact on Urban Development - History and Contemporaneousness
Authors: Bajçinovci Bard , Bajçinovci Uliks , Bajçinovci Bujar
Published: April 2019

Education for urban development is a process with a primary role to preserve and use of environment, to manage spatial planning and urban development as a whole holistic system. In relation to education for sustainable development, creativity of urban planning and design can significantly improve quality of life of their urbanites. Ergo, students and teachers are an epic symbiosis in a process of teaching. Actually, this interaction can be more bonded and interdependent with high-tech didactic tools. The digital era has implemented in the education system new creative methods of learning, a new way style in schooling. The new turn of the century began a crucial activity for the city of Prishtina in terms of urban, demographic and education phenomena. The study and aim of this paper are to examine the teaching process, with the focus on creativity of interactive education. The research methods consist of empirical observation, and direct observation of teaching methods. Findings indicate that through an informal meeting places for interactive education, the teaching process in architectural studies can bring more: sustainable development and awareness of space, a didactic process which bonds multidimensional threads between students and teachers. Research concludes that uniform old teaching platform, cannot respond to all specific issues faced by students in this globalization era. Therefore, new teaching strategies must involve creativity of interactive education.
Methods of Individual Creativity Stimulation
Authors: Rusu Marinela
Published: April 2019

Creativity is one of the specific human traits. The development of personality is most often realized in close correlation with the creative dynamics of each one. The paper proposed by us brings into discussion the most important factors that contribute to the development of creativity. What makes us more creative, what are the conditions that unleash the creative forces of the individual’s mind? First, the cultural factors, inherited ideas about creativity, are critically analyzed. Thus, there are a number of “myths of creativity” that infuse our perception (sometimes in a wrong way) on the definition and understanding of creativity. The family also offers, through education and personal example, means of stimulating creativity. It is the first step towards performance creativity. In this paper, we also present the best-known techniques of creativity training, some of them, in the view of the “new age” trend. Creativity always interferes with a task, as we have to improvise, responding for moment to moment to the changing demands of the situation. Daily creativity improvise and is therefore, different from what the researchers of creativity have studied: creativity that results in a finished product. In order to become more creative, we will have to orient ourselves differently: to have a motivation for it, to choose a field in which we excel, to accept collaboration, to be confident and take risks. Creativity means rejecting the conventional, the routine and finding new solutions in personal development.
Problems Generated by Poor Support of Young Talented People
Authors: Anghel Ona Ionica
Published: April 2019

The subject of supporting talented young people through educational strategies and educational policies is more and more concerning for the researchers in the area of psycho-pedagogy of excellence. The problems solved by the policies and strategies of supporting talented students have a double nature: some have of a moral and personal nature, invoking the right to equitable education for each and the maximum development of talent for oneself, others have social and economic nature. In order for a person to be creative, to offer innovative solutions to various technical, environmental, social, cultural, etc. a partnership is needed: the talented person and his supporters - the family, the school, the economic environment, the country where he lives. The paper discusses the two major categories of issues generated by the lack of support of young talent, insisting on the phenomena of intelligence migration.
Areas of Artistic Education in Early Education: Theoretical References
Authors: Crişciuc Viorica
Published: April 2019

The article describes conceptual aspects related to the artistic tendencies in preschool education.The realization of this process is presented by operating with the concepts of the famous occidental, Russian and local scientists. One of the ideas characteristic to the scientists’ pedagogical thinking is that in the process of formation/development of the child through arts, the child is submitting the objects and phenomena to his/her previously acquired assimilation schemes. To insure integrity in the practical way of the early education, the methodology we are proposingis based on a research, a significant theoretical network ofsuccessful pedagogical practicesof word known scientists. The analyzed theories are a source of inspiration and constitute the theoretical universe which contributes to as-truthful-as-possible preschool educationof the child.Early education is the most important period in one’s life through the sustainable consequences it has on his/her ultimate development.
The Challenges of Implementing A Formative and Innovative Praxeology in Artistic Education
Authors: Bularga Tatiana
Published: April 2019

In efforts to design the implementation process of innovative artistic praxeology we emerged from the assumption that TDA (teacher’s didactic action) and PAA (pupil artistic action) become fundamental values of the integration of theory and praxeology in perspective of an effective education, provided that they be widely used both horizontally and vertically, according to the pentagonal model consisting of principles: proactivity, artistic intro-opening, creation/creativity, of success, re-conceptualizing and instrumented in modern theoretical and methodological perspectives. Modern education, especially the artistic one, has a stringent need of an innovative praxeology, which, unlike the receptive praxeology, does not take over the rough theoretical and methodological approaches, but obliges the practitioner to gather from the available sources only the ideas of perceived essences, so that later to come before pupils with new actional options. Such a praxeology becomes more than just a practical act, because it puts the teacher in the role of interim manager function between theory and practice.
Artistic Education/Education Through Art in Contemporary School from A Transdisciplinary Perspective
Authors: Cosumov Marina
Published: April 2019

Man is the only being that lives in the world not only biologically, but also spiritually, essentially due to education, which is permanent, continuous, omnipresent and creates values. Lifelong education represents an organizational and philosophic principle which requires that lifelong education throughout a person’s existence determines each individual to develop his/her personality with the help of a complex system of means, which must meet his/her educational and cultural needs and ambitions. Art is the fundamental dimension of education that uses in the development of personality the educational potential of the aesthetic, social and natural beauty.
The Effect of Pitch Height, Timbre and Octave Error on Absolute Pitch Accuracy. Educational Implications
Authors: Iușcă Dorina Geta
Published: April 2019

The accuracy of absolute pitch has often fallen into mythical perspectives, as this rare ability tends to fascinate people through its spectacular results. Many people tend to think that a musician with absolute pitch is always capable of identifying the musical note of any sound in any circumstances. The research literature has revealed that this is rarely true. Although there is a significant difference between real absolute pitch owners and pseudo-absolute pitch owners, the accuracy of absolute pitch is highly influenced by a series of musical factors such as: pitch chroma, pitch height and musical timbre. Therefore, it has been proven that the best absolute pitch accuracy manifests for medium pitch sounds, while very high or very low sounds tend to often be misidentified. Even more, absolute pitch owners tend to make an unusual mistake of misidentifying the octave. The familiar sounds (for example from the instrument the musician has studied in childhood) tend to produce less identification errors. Nevertheless, the piano timbre is usually associated with the best accuracy of absolute pitch. The aim of the present research is to synthetize up-to-date literature regarding the way these factors influence the accuracy of absolute pitch. The study focuses on the idea of normalizing the general perspective of absolute pitch accuracy, as musicians and teachers often tend to have very high expectations regarding this ability. The educational implications of the new perspective drawn here contribute to a better relation between teachers and students, as well as to a better understanding of this interesting musical ability.
”Whatever Does Not Kill Me Makes Me Stronger”: A Sociological Analysis of Uses of the Concept of Resilience. The Case of Boris Cyrulnik’s Self-Help Books Readers
Authors: Marquis Nicolas
Published: April 2019

This article offers a social science analysis of the resilience concept’s success and common sense uses. Based on a sample of letters from the readers of the French author Boris Cyrulnik’s self-help best-sellers, the article first depicts the characteristics of the attitude of the letters’ authors towards Cyrulnik and what they expect from him. Second, it proposes to understand resilience as a language game used to communicate about suffering and then analyses why certain readers feel resilient while others don’t. It concludes that this way of reacting to adversity (i. e., tapping one’s inner resources, never giving up) is particularly desirable in a context where autonomy has become more prestigious.
User Acceptance of Crash Helmet by Motorcyclists in Malaysia: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad-Bashir Owolabi , Oluwatoyin Onikosi-Alliyu Saidat
Published: April 2019

Malaysia ranks among the first twenty countries with the highest death rate from road accidents with death from motorcycle accidents accounting for more than sixty percent of this death rate. The Malaysian government, in the year 2010, started the enforcement of helmet (head protector) in an effort to reduce the rate of death from this source. This paper examines users‟ acceptance of helmet by motorcyclist, using the theory of reasoned action (TRA). The data for this study comes from field survey of motorcyclists in Malaysia. This data was analysed using structural equation modelling. It was discovered that different factors from the theory account for user acceptance of this novelty. The paper concludes by specifying the policy implications of this and recommends other ways of improvement.
Influence of antioxidants and salinity stress on seedling parameters of some rice cultivars
Authors: A.E. Sharief A. A. Kandil, , EL-Fatah Fatma M. Abd
Published: April 2019

An investigation was conducted to study the response of antioxidants seed priming on rice cultivars and their effect on germination under salinity levels. The result indicated that the highest in shoot height (cm), root height (cm), seedling vigor index, and other related parameters, relative dry weight% were produced from Sakha 106 cultivar. The lowest seedling height reduction % was produced from Sakha 106 cultivar. An enhancement in salt concentration resulted a reduction in all studied parameters except seedling height reduction %. The results indicated the highest  shoot height (cm), root height (cm),seedling vigor index, shoot fresh and dry weight (mg), root fresh and dry weight (mg), relative dry weight% and seedling height reduction % from which soaking, as pretreatment, in Humic acid at 500ppm. The interactions between cultivars, salinity concentration and antioxidants were insignificant on some traits. It could be concluded that to improve seedling parameters of rice cultivars under salinity stress; it could be recommended that soaking Sakha 106 cultivar seed in Humic acid at 500 ppm for 24 h. It can be used in breeding program to boost production in Egyptian territory.
Role of divalent ions, temperature, and crude oil during water injection into dolomitic carbonate oil reservoirs
Authors: Fattahi Mehraban Mohammad , Ayatollahi Shahab , Sharifi Mohammad
Published: April 2019

Although wettability alteration has been shown to be the main control mechanism of Low Salinity and Smart Water (LS-SmW) injection, our understanding of the phenomena resulting in wettability changes still remains incomplete. In this study, more attention is given to direct measurement of wettability through contact angle measurement at ambient and elevated temperatures (28 °C and 90 °C) during LS-SmW injection to identify trends in wettability alteration. Zeta potential measurement is utilized as an indirect technique for wettability assessment in rock/brine and oil/brine interfaces in order to validate the contact angle measurements. The results presented here bring a new understanding to the effect of temperature and different ions on the wettability state of dolomite particles during an enhanced oil recovery process.

Our observations show that increasing temperature from 28 °C to 90 °C reduces the contact angle of oil droplets from 140 to 41 degrees when Seawater (SW) is injected. Besides, changing crude oil from crude-A (low asphaltene content) to crude-B (high asphaltene content) contributes to more negative surface charges at the oil/brine interface. The results suggest that the sulphate ion (SO42-) is the most effective ion for altering dolomite surface properties, leading to less oil wetness. Our study also shows that wettability alteration at ambient and elevated temperatures during LS-SmW injection can be explained by Electrical Double Layer (EDL) theory.
Basic principles of construction and organization of the enterprise corporate innovative system
Authors: Alekseeva N. V. , Bobrova M. B. , Sazonov A. F.
Published: April 2019

Four basic principles, necessary for the enterprises for successful development of space of a corporate innovative system within the fourth industrial revolution «Industry-4», have been highlighted. These include globality, openness, partnership of businessmen and network organization. It has been proved, that the hi-tech enterprises, working in Russia, already today need to create and actively develop space: standard, digital, technological, physical, ideological, organizational, in which various innovative initiatives and projects will be able effectively to work.
Tackling Halogenated Species with PBSA: Effect of Emulating the σ-Hole
Authors: Nunes Rafael , Vila Viçosa Diogo , Costa Paulo J.
Published: April 2019

To model halogen bond phenomena using classical force fields, an extra-point (EP) of charge is frequently introduced at a given distance from the halogen (X) to emulate the σ-hole. The resulting molecular dynamics (MD) trajectories can be used in subsequent molecular mechanics (MM) combined with Poisson–Boltzmann and surface area calculations (MM PBSA) to estimate protein–ligand binding free energies (∆Gbind). While EP addition improves the MM/MD description of halogen-containing systems, its effect on the calculation of solvation free energies (∆Gsolv) using the PBSA approach is yet to be assessed. As the PBSA calculations depend, among other parameters, on the empirical assignment of radii (PB radii), a problematic issue arises since standard halogen radii are smaller than the typical X· · · EP distances (usually corresponding to Rmin), thus placing the EP within the solvent dielectric. Herein, we performed a comprehensive study on the performance of PBSA (using three different setups) in the calculation of ∆Gsolv values for 142 halogenated compounds (bearing Cl, Br, or I) for which the experimental values are known. By conducting an optimization (minimizing the error against experimental values), we provide a new optimized set of halogen PB radii, for each PBSA setup, that should be used when the EP is located at R min in the context of GAFF. A simultaneous optimization of PB radii and X· · · EP distances shows that a wide range of distance/radius pairs can be used without significant loss of accuracy, therefore laying the basis for expanding this halogen radii optimization strategy to other force fields and EP implementations. As ligand ∆Gsolv estimation is an important term in the determination of protein–ligand ∆Gbind , this work is particularly relevant in the framework of structure-based virtual screening and related computer-aided drug design routines.
The Correlation of Families Role and the Quality of Life (QOL) of Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Saudah Noer , Yuniarti Enny Virda , Wulandari Eka Ayu
Published: April 2019

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that not only requires treatment but also lifestyle changes, so that often patients tend to despair with a long therapy program that will have an impact on the quality of life of patients. This study aimed to determine the correlation of family roles and the quality of life (QOL) of patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The design of this study was cross sectional analytic type. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus and family on May-July 2018 at Dr Wahidin Sudiro Husodo General Hospital in Mojokerto as many as 96 people. The sample was 57 respondents taken by purposive sampling. The independent variable was family roles. The dependent variable was the quality of life. The instrument used a questionnaire of family roles and the quality of life. The data analysis used the Spearman statistical test. The results showed that 32 respondents (56.7%) or almost half of the respondents had enough family roles, almost all of the respondents or 38 respondents (66.7%) had a high quality of life of, and the results of p <Î± = 0.05 was 0.046 <0.05. There was a correlation between the role of family and the quality of life of patient with diabetes mellitus. The role of a good family can improve the quality of life of patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The better the role of the family, the higher the level of quality of life of the sufferer. Therefore the family can play a role in improving the quality of life Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
Perbedaan Ansietas pada Pasien Hemodialisa Berdasarkan Perspektif Gender
Authors: Ibad Muhammad Rosyidul , Ubaidillah Zaqqi
Published: April 2019

Pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa selama hidupnya akan bergantung dengan alat dializzer, prosedur hemodialisa harus dilakukan secara rutin dan berkelanjutan dengan frekuensi 2-3 kali dalam satu minggu. Profil data menunjukkan bahwa gagal ginjal kronis diIndonesia sedikit lebih banyak menyerang laki-laki daripada perempuan, individu yang mengalami gagal ginjal kronis dan sedang menjalani proses hemodialisa sangat berpotensi terhadap masalah gangguan emosional. Ansietas merupakan gangguan utama yang dapat timbul akibat prosedur hemodialisa, seseorang menjalani hemodialisa akan memiliki kekhawatiran, ketakutan, dan ketidakpastian akibat dari persepsi negatifnya.Peneliti telah mengidentifikasi perbedaan ansietas pasien hemodialisa berdasar perspektif gender melalui uji Kruskalwallis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan p-value sebesar P = 0.488, hal ini memiliki arti bahwa tidak ada perbedaan ansietas yang dialami baik oleh responden laki-laki maupun responden perempuan. Kemunculan ansietas secara umum pada pasien hemodialisa diakibatkan karena berbagai faktor seperti masalah finansial yang harus didukung dengan pemanfaatan asuransi kesehatan, tingkat pemahaman terhadap penyakit dan prosedur terapi, dan riwayat menjalani prosedur terapi
The Correlation Between Self Efficacy and the Learning Achievement
Authors: Ningsih Tri Ratna , Alimansur Moh.
Published: April 2019

Education was a universal phenomenon and happened throughout human life. Especially in the success of achievement, student learning achievement was still relatively low today so that it could affect problems in student psychology. Factors that affected learning achievement were self efficacy. The purpose of this study was to prove the correlation between self efficacy and learning achievement in Elementary School 1 Krian Sidoarjo District. The design of this study was correlational with a cross sectional approach. The population was all 6th grade elementary school students as many as 54 students which used total sampling techniques and sample 54 respondent . The independent variable was self efficacy and the dependent variable was learning achievement. Data was taken using questionnaires. The results showed that 28 people (100%) of the 54 respondents, most of them had high self efficacy and satisfying learning achievement. This showed that H1 was accepted which meant that there was a correlation between self efficacy and learning achievement in Elementary School 1 Krian, Sidoarjo District. A good self-efficacy from oneself could affect his learning achievement. People who had high beliefs with their abilities tended to succeed, while people who had low beliefs with their abilities tended to fail.
INSTRUMEN TES ISLAM KIMIA (ITIK) UNTUK MENDETEKSI PEMAHAMAN LEVEL MIKROSKOPIS MATERI AIR
Authors: Wisudawati Asih Widi
Published: April 2019

The study aims to develop instrument to measurethe level of understanding of students and microscopic level material phase changes of water. The method used is R&D (Research and Development) Borg and Gall, which have procedure were are following step (1) Need assessment/ Plan (2) Design product/ Organization (3) Created product/ implementation. Implementation with one shot design study with samples used a number of 71 students of 10th grade MA Wahid Hasyim and senior high school MBS Yogyakarta. Indicators in the study is the movement and vibration of water particles, the distance between water particles, particle kinetic energy of water, relative atomic mass of water and hydrogen bonding. The results showed an understanding of chemica lmaterial microscopic level is low and spitual attitude as a nurturant effect is high categories.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL THROUGH CONTEXTUAL APPROACH TO IMPROVE THE ACTIVITY AND STUDY RESULT
Authors: Suryani T Andi Lilis , Hasri Hasri , Sugiarti Sugiarti
Published: April 2019

This Classroom Action Research (CAR) aimed to know how to implement the steps of Guided Inquiry learning Model through Contextual Approach to improve the activity and study results of the Student of Class XI IPA3 of SMAN 7 Pinrang. This research was held by two cycles. Research result data show the average percentage of student learning activities the first cycle were 46. 80% in less active category and the second cycle were 69.28% in active category andcompleteness class percentage the first cycle were 33.33% not complete category and the second cycle were 83.33% with complete category. It can conclude that the steps of guided inquiry learning model through contextual approach can be improve the activity and study result of SMAN 7 Pinrang student.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING CYCLE 7E MODEL TO PRACTICE METACOGNITIVE SKILLS ON REACTION RATE MATTER
Authors: Rosa Dinda Diana , Azizah Utiya
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of Learning Cycle 7E modelsto practice students' metacognitive skills on reaction rate material at XI grade in SMAN 1 Taman. Theresearch instrument used is the implementation observationsheet of Learning Cycle 7E models,student activity sheet, test of metacognitive skill, and inventory metacognitive. The design of this studyis "One Shoot Case Study". The results of this study indicate: (1) the implementation of LearningCycle 7E models for four meetings are in good category and very good with an average value of 100;100; 100; 84,38; 62.50; 78,13; and 87.50; (2) Metacognitive skills of students on four meetingsobtained good and excellent criteria of planning skills of 3.19; 3.15; 3.41; and 3.48; monitoring skillsof 2.70; 3.19; 3.37; and 3.52; and evaluating skills at 2.30; 2.98; 3.32; and 3.61. (3) Metacognitiveskills of students based on metacognitive inventory are in good and excellent category with averagescore for four meetings: planning skills of 3.05; 3.12; 3.22; and 3.44; Monitoring skills of 3.04; 3.19;3.23; and 3.50: and evaluating skills 3.09; 3.17; 3.19; and 3.44.