bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Çevikliğin Performans Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Tuna Gökhan
Published: August 2023

Çeviklik kavramı geleneksel olarak kuvvet, denge, sürat ve yön değiştirmeler gibi biyomotorik özelliklerle ilişkilendirilse de, günümüzde yapılan bilimsel çalışmaların gösterdiği gibi çevikliğin ölçümünde yalnızca bu fiziksel özellikler yeterli değildir. Duyusal-bilişsel faktörler de çeviklik kavramını tamamlayan önemli bileşenlerdir. Bu nedenle çevikliğin daha kapsamlı bir anlayışı için algılama, sezinleme, oyunu okuma, karar verme ve hareket kalıplarını bilme gibi duyusal ve bilişsel yeteneklerin de değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Duyusal-bilişsel faktörler, kişinin çevresini algılama ve anlama yeteneği ile hareket etme kararlarını etkileyen kritik bileşenlerdir. Örneğin, bir sporcu hızla değişen oyun koşullarında hızlı kararlar alabilmeli ve çevresindeki hareketleri doğru bir şekilde algılayabilmelidir. Bu tür yetenekler, çevikliğin gerçek dünya uygulamalarında başarıya ulaşmasını sağlar. Bilimsel çalışmalara göre, duyusal-bilişsel çeviklik özelliklerini değerlendiren çeşitli testler ve değerlendirme yöntemleri geliştirilmektedir. Bunlar, görsel algı, işitsel algı, hafıza, tepki hızı, öğrenme kabiliyeti, karar verme yeteneği gibi zihinsel süreçleri ölçen testler olabilir. Ayrıca, sporcuların hareket kalıplarını tanıma ve uygun zamanda uygulama yeteneklerini değerlendiren çeşitli görevler ve simülasyonlar da kullanılabilir. Bu çalışmada çeviklik tanımını ve çevikliğin performans üzerindeki önemini değerlendirmektir.
Demographic Patterns of Health Problems among Salon Operators in Tertiary Institutions in Rivers State
Authors: I. L Onyekwere , J. E. F Okpako
Published: August 2023

The salon environment is a zone where the workers are exposed to numerous hazardous chemicals, physical and ergonomic challenges. Salon operators have been reported to exhibit a lot of respiratory, allergic and systemic symptoms. The study was done to determine the demographic patterns of the health problems using a descriptive cross sectional study. 1,200 salon operators in ten tertiary institutions in Rivers State were selected for the study. Data was collected using a self- structured questionnaire, and analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistical on the statistical package for social science (SPSS). Alpha level was set at 0.05. The study revealed that health problems were reported among the salon operators with respiratory symptoms of sore throat (grand mean of 3.25) and Chest Pains (3.22) been the most prominent followed by skin conditions (3.13). Age, years of work experience and levels of education have a significant bearing on the health problems. The study concluded that salon operators in tertiary institutions in Rivers State go through a lot of health problems by reason of their profession which have a correlation with age years of work experience and education level. It was therefore recommended that salon operators should be enlightened on the use of personal protective equipment in the workplace.
MENGENAL UNTUK MEMBERANTAS BUKAN MENGENAL UNTUK MENCINTAI DAN MELAKSANAKAN (Studi Analisis Praktek Prilaku Korupsi)
Authors: Suaidi
Published: August 2023

Suatu tindakan atau perbuatan yang berkaitan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang dilakukan dengan cara-cara  melanggar hukum yang berakibat kerugian keuangan negara, daerah maupun keuangan suatu perkumpulan organisasi,    dilakukan secara sengaja maupun tidak, atau dilakukan secara pribadi maupun kelompok, termasuk kategori perbuatan korupsi. Perbuatan korupsi tidak akan terlepas dari latar belakang yang mempengaruhinya. Perbuatan korupsi sangat dominan dilakukan karena pengaruh gaya hidup bukan karena semata untuk menutupi kebutuhan pokok. Dengan lemahnya sistem pengawasan, perangkat manajemen dan administrasi juga masih memberikan peluang untuk terjadinya tindakan korupsi. Sebagai manusia yang memiliki hati nurani dan memiliki kepercayaan kepada agama, manusia juga memiliki rasa takut akan murka dari Tuhananya, maka pendekatan agama perlu dilakukan untuk  meminimalisir tindakan korupsi sangat diperlukan. Dengan pendekatana agama secara naluriah manusia akan tersentuh sekaligus  menghindari tindakan-tindakan yang mengandung resiko kemurkaan Tuhan kepadanya.
Wastewater: Turning Problem to Solution - A UNEP Rapid Response Assessment
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: August 2023

This new report builds on the previous Sick Water? report, starting with the premise that wastewater is an important and valuable resource that can also help avoid costs of pollution and biodiversity loss. It aims to inspire policy and decision makers to be proactive in leading transformational change in sustainable wastewater management by closing the loop in the water cycle and realizing the opportunities to reuse the resources that can be recovered from wastewater.
Factores radiológicos predictores de grado de resección en pacientes con schwannomas vestibulares.
Authors: Acevedo Mantilla Luz Andreina , Villalonga Juan Francisco , Saenz Amparo , Baldoncini Matías , Funes Tomas , Campero Alvaro
Published: August 2023

Resumen

Introducción: Existen diversos factores predictores de grado de resección la cirugía de los schwannomas vestibulares (SV). Nuestro equipo en Tucumán realizó un estudio sistemático perioperatorio con un protocolo específico de resonancia magnética (RM) en estos pacientes. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la utilidad de la RM como predictor de grado de resección de los SV.

Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo y descriptivo de pacientes operados de SV, por nuestro equipo en Tucumán, entre enero 2014 y diciembre 2020 (n:92). Se realizó correlación estadística, entre las características imagenológicas con el grado de resección.

Resultados: Un tumor solido aumenta 39,19 veces la probabilidad de tener una resección completa en comparación con un tumor quístico.

Conclusión: La RM permite definir adecuadamente la consistencia tumoral; un tumor sólido se asocia a una mayor probabilidad de resección total.
Wie hat sich der materielle Lebensstandard während der Covid-19-Pandemie entwickelt? Ein evidenzbasierter Rückblick
Authors: Derndorfer Judith , Premrov Tamara , Schnetzer Matthias
Published: August 2023

Der Ausbruch der COVID-19-Pandemie im Frühjahr 2020 hat die Weltwirtschaft erschüttert und in vielen Ländern zu sozialen Verwerfungen geführt. Doch detaillierte empirische Befunde über die Entwicklung von Einkommensungleichheit oder Armutsbetroffenheit in Österreich gibt es erst seit Kurzem, da die Verfügbarkeit von Echtzeitdaten zur sozialen Lage in Österreich stark begrenzt ist. Die schon vor der Gesundheitskrise bestehenden und dokumentierten Ungleichheiten dienten oft als einzige Anhaltspunkte, um die Auswirkungen der Krise sowie der sozial- und wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen bewerten und einordnen zu können. Darüber hinaus waren vereinzelte Stichprobenerhebungen wie das "Austrian Corona Panel Project" der Universität Wien und "So geht's uns heute" von Statistik Austria wichtige Informationsquellen über Veränderungen der sozialen Lage während der Pandemie. Mit den im April 2023 publizierten Daten aus dem EU-SILC 2022 sind nun fundierte retrospektive Analysen möglich, da diese Erhebung auch die Grundlage für offizielle Statistiken zu Armut und Einkommensungleichheit in Österreich bildet. Die neuen Daten ermöglichen einen Rückblick auf die Entwicklung sozialer Ungleichheiten sowie eine evidenzbasierte Bewertung der Krisenpolitik.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Problem Based Learning dengan Cooperative Learning tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT)
Authors: Mawaddah Mawaddah , Karim Karim , Sanawati Sanawati
Published: August 2023

Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar muatan IPA di kelas VB SDN SN Sungai Miai 5 Banjarmasin. Hal ini dikarenakan pembelajaran yang berjalan satu arah, belum menggunakan model dan media yang sesuai, siswa cenderung pasif dan kurang bersemangat, kurangnya percaya diri dan kurang berani mengemukakan pendapat. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisis aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa dan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa serta tes hasil belajar peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas guru siklus I mencapai skor 21 dengan kriteria (baik) dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi skor 28 dengan kriteria (Sangat Baik). Aktivitas siswa pada siklus I secara klasikal 56% dengan kriteria (cukup aktif) dan siklus II meningkat secara klasikal menjadi 82% dengan kriteria (sangat aktif). Hasil belajar siswa siklus I dengan ketuntasan klasikal 47%, pada siklus II meningkat dengan ketuntasan klasikal 85%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan kombinasi model Discovery Learning dan Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dapat menjadi alternatif guru untuk memperbaiki pembelajaran dan meningkatkan aktivitas serta hasil belajar siswa.
Percutaneous nephrostomy in cervical cancer patients: a retrospective analysis
Authors: de Lima Deborah Pinagé Alves , do Nascimento Matias Teixeira Carolina , de Brito Abath Marilia , Raposo Fernando Antonio Nunes , Fontan Silvia Borges
Published: August 2023

Objectives: To evaluate the outcome of patients with cervical carcinoma submitted to percutaneous nephrostomy due to malignant ureteral obstruction.

Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort study with data obtained from medical records of patients diagnosed with cervical carcinoma with renal dysfunction (AKIN = stage 2) undergoing PCN for malignant obstructive uropathy between January 2019 and December 2020 at a tertiary hospital in Recife, Brazil.

Results: We evaluated 31 patients submitted to percutaneous nephrostomy. Median age was 50 years, and the majority of women were non-white with an elementary education. Twenty-one patients required hemodialysis before the procedure, and 61.9% of them recovered renal function after nephrostomy. Bleeding and nephrostomy tube displacement were the leading causes of complications in the first 30 days (69%). Median overall survival after the procedure was 8.7 months. Survival was significantly worse in patients with anemia, ECOG performance status = 2 (p=0.04), pre-nephrostomy dialysis (p=0.01), and not recovery of renal function after PCN.

Conclusions: Performing urinary diversion through percutaneous nephrostomy seems to offer greater benefits in patients with better functionality. Given the morbidity and complications inherent to percutaneous nephrostomy, the profile of patients who benefit most from the procedure remains unclear. Referrals for the procedure must be individualized and consider the patient’s desire, treatment perspectives, and functionality.
Berlin Verlag startet Open Access-Plattform Berlin Academic für Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftler
Authors: Puschmann Cornelius
Published: August 2023

Via Dörte Böhner (deren sehr informatives Twitter-Feed ich übrigens jedem wärmstens ans Herz lege) erreichte mich heute eine interessante Nachricht: der Berlin Verlag startet einen hybriden Fachverlag für die Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften mit dem klangvollen Namen Berlin Academic.
Neuer Übersetzungsentwurf der Open Knowledge Definition zur Diskussion freigegeben
Authors: Herb Ulrich
Published: August 2023

Die Open Knowledge Definition (OKD) definiert anhand von 11 Klauseln offenes Wissen (oder Open Knowledge). Verkürzt gesagt sind danach Wissensinhalte oder Daten offen, wenn jede Person sie frei (also ohne Restriktionen) nutzen, zu eigenen Zwecken weiterverwenden und ändern sowie weiterverteilen kann. Diese Kernaussagen der Open Definition, die letztlich eine Übertragung des Open-Source-Prinzips auf Wissensinhalte beabsichtigt, werden in den erwähnten 11 Klauseln ausgeführt und beschrieben.
„Big Deals“ am Ende?
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Der Journalist Richard Poynder hat Claudio Aspesi, Finanzanalyst von Bernstein Research, zur Zukunft des Verlagsriesen Reed Elsevier befragt. Hintergrund des lesenswerten Interviews ist eine Analyse, die Aspesi und sein Kollege Anthony Sleeman erstellt haben. In der Analyse wird der Niedergang der „Big Deals“ vorhergesagt: The „Big Deal“ commercial model worked well for over a decade, but is becoming unsustainable in the current funding environment.
DHV: Empfehlungen zum wissenschaftlichen Publizieren
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Vor dem Hintergrund der Plagiatsaffäre um Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg gewinnt die Diskussion um das wissenschaftlichen Publikationsverhalten an Relevanz. Der Deutsche Hochschulverband (DHV) hat am 14.04.2011 disziplinübergreifende Empfehlungen zum wissenschaftsadäquaten Publikationsverhalten veröffentlicht. In den Empfehlungen werden die „Rechtsgrundlagen der Autorenbenennung“ behandelt und“ wissenschaftsethische Publikationsempfehlungen“ formuliert. Die DHV-Empfehlungen sind online.
Folien des DINI/Helmholtz Repositorien Workshop online
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Vom 30.11. bis 01.12.2010 veranstaltete das Helmholtz Open Access Projekt in Zusammenarbeit mit der Deutschen Initiative für Netzwerkinformation (DINI) im Erwin Schrödinger-Zentrum des Universitätscampus in Berlin-Adlershof einen Workshop zur strategischen Weiterentwicklung von Repositorien. Über 130 Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer aus Wissenschaft, Infrasturktureinrichtungen und Verlagen informierten und diskutierenden über die zukünftige Rolle von Repositorien in Forschung und Lehre. Die Folien der Veranstaltung sind auf der DINI-Website zugänglich.
Zahlungen der Universität Bern
Authors: Gutknecht Christian
Published: August 2023

Was zahlt die Universität Bern an Elsevier, Springer und Wiley? Nach einem erfolgreichen Beschwerdeverfahren bei der Erziehungsdirektion des Kanton Bern gegen die initiale Auskunftsverweigerung stellte mir die Universität Bern im vergangenen November endlich ihre Zahlungen zu. Zeitschriftenausgaben der Universität Bern  Wie schon bei den Zahlungen der ETH Zürich können wir mit diesen Zahlen nun erstmals überhaupt eine kleine „Milchbüchleinrechnung“ vornehmen, welche das Potential dieser Kosten für den Wechsel zu Gold OA aufzeigt.
Digitale Wissenschaft 2010: Programm erschienen
Authors: Puschmann Cornelius
Published: August 2023

Das Programm für die Tagung „Digitale Wissenschaft 2010“ ist online. Wir freuen uns auf eine spannende Konferenz und hoffen auf reges Interesse!
Twitter, Wikipedia und ihr Potential für die Wissenschaft
Authors: Puschmann Cornelius
Published: August 2023

Eigentlich hatte ich mir vorgenommen, auf die unten genannten Veröffentlichungen einmal genauer einzugehen, dummerweise fehlt mir im Endsemesterstress momentan jedoch einfach die Zeit.
Neu: Microblogging im Wissenschaftsnetzwerk ResearchGATE
Authors: Herb Ulrich
Published: August 2023

Die Online-Community für Wissenschaftler ResearchGATE hat mittlerweile die Publikumsmedien (u. a. Spiegel, Deutschland Radio) erreicht und beschert seinen Nutzern neue Features. Wer die Microblogging-Option in seinem Profil aktiviert, kann nun Kontakte mit Twitter-ähnlichen Kurzinformationen von 420 Zeichen Länge versorgen oder den Microblog-Feeds anderer User folgen, Bewertung und Kommentierung von Postings sind ebenfalls möglich.
Knowledge Exchange: Reports zu Open Access
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Im Rahmen der „Knowledge Exchange“ Initiative wurden zwei interessante Reports zu Open Access veröffentlicht: Friend, F.: Impact of Open Access outside European universities. Knowledge Exchange, 2010. Online. This briefing paper explores the impact of open access upon potential users of research outputs outside the walls of research-led European universities, where the economic value of open access may be even greater than the academic value within universities.
Workshop zur Zukunft von Open-Access-Repositorien
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

In eigener Sache: In Zusammenarbeit mit der Deutschen Initiative für Netzwerkinformation (DINI) veranstaltet das Helmholtz Open Access Projekt vom 30.11. bis 01.12.2010 in Berlin-Adlershof (Erwin Schrödinger-Zentrum) einen Workshop zur strategischen Weiterentwicklung von Open-Access-Repositorien. In Deutschland haben sich die Repositorien Ende der 90-er Jahre entwickelt. Unter dem Namen Hochschulschriften- oder Dokumentenserver entstanden Datenbanken, auf denen Hochschulschriften als Erst- oder Zweitveröffentlichung zugänglich gemacht wurden.
Startups im Feld der Wissenschaftskommunikation: JUSMEUM
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Heute beginnt die Open Access Week 2010. Ziel der Aktionswoche ist es, das Thema Open Access weltweit aufzugreifen, um für den freien Zugang zu Information und Wissen aus der öffentlich geförderten Forschung zu werben. Bis Freitag werden wissenschaftliche Institutionen auf der ganzen Welt die Aktionswoche begleiten. Über die Aktivitäten in Deutschland informiert die Informationsplattform open-access.net. Ich nehme die diesjährige Open Access Week zum Anlass, um eine kleine Interview-Serie zum Thema Startups im Feld der Wissenschaftskommunikation zu starten.
Open Access Priorität der EU-Ratspräsidentschaft 2016
Authors: Gutknecht Christian
Published: August 2023

Gute Nachrichten zu Beginn der aktuellen Open Access Week. Die Niederländer übernehmen ab Januar 2016 für ein halbes Jahr die EU-Ratspräsidentschaft. Die Chancen stehen gut, dass der aktuelle Drive in NL bezüglich Open Access („Going Dutch„) auch in der EU Politik Niederschlag findet. Die League of European Research Universities (LERU) hat im Vorfeld ein vierseitiges Statement Christmas is over. Research funding should go to research, not to publishers! verfasst um dem Nachdruck zu verleihen.
Open Access in der deutschen Wissenschaft
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Die Kolleginnen Sünje Dallmeier-Tiessen (CERN) und Anja Lengenfelder (MPG) haben eine interessante Analyse der Study of Open Access Publishing (SOAP) veröffentlicht. In ihrem Paper, das Lengenfelder heute auf dem 100. Deutschen Bibliothekartag vorstellte, analysieren die Autorinnen die Einstellung von 3.000 in Deutschland arbeitenden Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern. Auszug aus dem Abstract: Im Ergebnis zeigt sich eine sehr positive Meinung zu Open Access, die sich mit den weltweiten Daten deckt.
„Deutschland braucht eine nationale Digitalisierungsstrategie!“
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Der Deutsche Bibliotheksverband (dbv) fordert eine nationale Digitalisierungsstrategie.
Klick in den Elsevier Webshop
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Vor einigen Tagen habe ich mich zufällig in den Webshop von Elsevier geklickt. Mit diesem Angebot zeigt der Verlag die Möglichkeiten der Zweitverwertung seiner Inhalte auf illustrative Weise. Autoren haben dort u.a. die Möglichkeiten all ihre bei Elsevier publizierten Artikel in einem personalisierten Buch zusammenzustellen oder einen Artikel als Poster zu erwerben. Zur Dekoration weißer Bürowände kann für 34,95 Euro ein „Certificate of publication“, im dunkelbraunen Holzrahmen bestellt werden.
„Es wird Zeit, alle alles lesen zu lassen“
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

In der Mittwochausgabe der FAZ findet sich ein lesenswerter Artikel von Hans-Jochen Schiewer, Rektor der Universität Freiburg. Dieser schildert seine Sicht auf die Transformation des subskriptionsbasierten Publikationssystems hin zu Open Access. Weiter beschreibt er die Open-Access-Strategie der League of European Research Universities (LERU), die diesen Monat in Brüssel präsentiert wird.
Citizen Science – Projekte in Deutschland gesucht
Authors: Pampel Heinz
Published: August 2023

Unter dem Begriff Citizen Science versteht man wissenschaftliche Projekte, die auf die Beteiligung von Freiwilligen setzen.
Madrasa Principal's Strategy in Improving the Quality of the Pandemic Era Learning Process at Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Nurkhasanah Umi , Barnoto Barnoto , Hasan Moch. Sya'roni , Ashari Ashari
Published: August 2023

The research focused on the following questions with the hope of elucidating the methods used by the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Raudlatut Thalibin Bantungan Panarukan Situbondo to enhance the quality of the educational process: If you were to ask about the education system at MA Raudlatut Thalibin Bantungan Panarukan Situbondo, what would you say? (2) How does the principal of MA Raudlatut Thalibin Bantungan Panarukan Situbondo plan to enhance the educational experience for students in the Pandemic era? Qualitative methods were employed to describe the data. The researcher gathered information via interviews, field notes, and other first-hand accounts, as well as secondary sources that shed light on the topic at hand. Reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions were the steps in this study's data analysis procedure. The following are the findings from studies conducted at MA Raudlatut Thalibin, Bantungan Panarukan, Situbondo: (2) Strategies for the Head of the Madrasa to apply in increasing the quality of the learning process at MA Raudlatut Thalibin, Bantungan Panarukan Situbondo; (1) the quality of the learning process has increased at MA Raudlatut Thalibin, Bantungan Panarukan Situbondo, during the pandemic period.
The Values of Monotheism Internalized to the Younger Generation in Islamic Religious Education Subjects with Surah Al-Fatihah
Authors: Taufiq Gusman
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine more deeply the values of monotheism that are internalized in the younger generation in Islamic religious education subjects and their implementation in everyday life. This study uses a qualitative approach which intends to understand what phenomena are experienced by research subjects.

The results of the study show that the concept of internalizing the values of monotheism is a process of instilling something, beliefs, attitudes and values that become social behavior. However, the planting process grows from within a person to the appreciation of a value. While the value itself is the essence of a thing that causes it to be pursued by humans. Implementation of the Concept of Monotheism Values In Senior high school students, activities in schools such as routine activities, spontaneous activities, exemplary and conditioning are a way of instilling divine values education to students in the school environment. , Verse 1 contains the character value of getting used to saying the name of Allah in every activity, Verse 2 contains the character value of gratitude. Verse 3 contains the character value of politeness, Verse 4 contains the character value of working hard, Verse 5 contains the character value of humility, Verse 6 contains the character value of being aware of rights and a sense of mutual help and Verse 7 contains the character value of always trying to do good .
Pelatihan Presentasi Berbahasa Inggris Kepada Siswa Pondok Muslimah Syamila Jember
Authors: Ningsih Yuslaili , Ruklati Enik , Indrastana Nodistya Septian , Rinda Renata Kenanga , Dewangga Vigo
Published: August 2023

Pondok Muslimah Syamila merupakan salah satu pondok modern yang menyelenggarakan Pendidikan bagi Muslimah  untuk diberikan pendidikan profesi berbasis syariat dan sunnah. Pondok ini cukup dan layak diperhitungkan sebab para asatizh pengajarnya sudah diakui secara profesional. Hal ini sangat menentukan  lulusan pondok yang mampu bersaing dalam ranah nasional maupun internasional. Namun demikian pada kenyataannya masih banyak mahasiswa yang kurang layak untuk dapat kesempatan tersebut. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris yang merupakan syarat utama dalam pembelajaran maupun setelah lulus dan memasuki dunia kerja yang nyata. Persaingan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan dan berprestasi membangun karier dalam pekerjaan terutama di perusahaan-perusahaan asing bukanlah perkara mudah. Keahlian Public speaking sangat diperlukan untuk membangun karir di tempat kerja. Keahlian ini dapat diwujudkan dengan tugas presentasi untuk memberi pengalaman real public speaking bagi siswa pondok. Disamping jumlah jadwal belajar Bahasa Inggris di pondok masih kurang dibanding dengan target keahlian yang  harus dicapai oleh siswa, praktik Bahasa Inggris merupakan keharusan.  Bagaimanapun keahlian keahlian presentasi bukanlah hal yang mudah bagi siswa. Mereka mengalami banyak kesulitan dalam hal percaya diri dan kecemasan dalam presentasi di depan banyak orang. Dalam upaya agar siswa mendapatkan kemampuan berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris khususnya public speaking lewat kemampuan presentasi, dan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi siswa, maka siswa pondok harus dibekali dengan kemampuan public speaking atau presentasi.Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian dari program studi Bahasa Inggris Politeknik Negeri Jember mengadakan program pelatihan presentasi dalam Bahasa Inggris untuk memberi pengalaman real kepada siswi pondok dalam public speaking. Pelatihan ini melibatkan siswi Pondok Muslimah Syamila sebagai mitra. Penggunaan Bahasa Inggris bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan  public speaking, sedangkan kemampuan metode menyajikan bertujuan untuk keahlian menyajikan acara dan menumbuhkan percaya diri siswa untuk presentasi di depan banyak orang. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode action research dan dengan menerapkan empat langkah yaitu rencana, pelaksanakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi selama enam bulan. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini maka tujuan pembelajaran speaking skill dapat dicapai untuk meningkatkan kemampuan presentasi siswa di suatu acara tau dunia kerja.

 

Kata Kunci:  pelatihan, bahasa inggris, public speaking,  presentasi.
Pelatihan Strategi Pemasaran UKM Sandal Cliyo Tropodo Sidoarjo
Authors: Estik hari prastiwi Estik hari prastiwi
Published: August 2023

Sandal Cliyo merupakan sandal wanita yang dijual secara on line di market place online Shopee, Tokopedia, dan Lazada. Berbagai merek model sandal wanita menjadi pilihan bagi masyarakat dengan harga terjangkau semua kalangan terutama kalangan anak muda. Segmen pasar sandal cliyo adalah wanita  muda dengan berbagai model yang menarik dan harga yang murah serta kualitas yang bagus. Hal tersebut terlihat dari review konsumen yang baik pada shopee. Pelatihan yang kami berikan yaitu tentang strategi pemasaran. Strategi pemasaran yang tepat untuk sandal cliyo yaitu strategi pengikut (follower). Strategi pemasaran follower sandal cliyo sebagai sandalnya anak muda dilakukan secara online yang diujual di market place Shopee, Tokopedia, dan Lazada.
PENGARUH NILAI-NILAI GURU TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU
Authors: Novitri Safriani , Rizqiani Diyah Ayu , Ramadhan Syahrul , Mukhaiyar Mukhaiyar , Bulan Linda Sari
Published: August 2023

Science is something commonly used worldwide and especially in the field of education. Suitable with teaching methods, science will be transferred to the students by the teachers. The need for better results on the educational system and educational evaluation in Indonesia requires a good quality of the educators of course in this phenomenon is the teachers. The professional teacher's personality is a combination of who the teacher is and the teachers are as educators. It means that teachers' capabilities and mindsets will affect the transfer of science to the students. The priority of this target is to get information about the value of English teachers in the Islamic Elementary School of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Pekanbaru (n=6), which teaches at five schools in Pekanbaru. The questionnaire and observation were given by representing the profile of the teachers, including educator requirements, teachers’ competence, professional graduation, and the teachers’ attitude. And how well the English teachers have the component to transfer knowledge and guide the students to learn English, as we know well that English is a communication language. This survey aims to determine how teachers meet the standards set out in UU No. 14 of 2005 for the Teaching Profession.
An Appraisal of Religious Fanaticism and the Imperative of the Dialogue of Life and Tolerance in Nigeria
Authors: Haaga Paul T. , Ngbea Gabriel T.
Published: August 2023

This paper argues that critical reflection on Nigeria's situation in the context of crisis and conflict reveals that religion ranks first as a cause of crisis and conflict. This paper seeks to engage in philosophical reflection on religious bigotry in Nigeria and ascertain how it affects our existence. The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews with respondents, while secondary data came from literature, case studies, previous research reports and related legal documents. Qualitative data analysis uses a thematic approach and data interpretation. The results of this study are on two fronts: the first front preoccupies itself with discourse on the scourge of religious fanaticism in Nigeria, while the second front reflects the fertility of life dialogue as a form of interreligious dialogue to withstand the threat of religious fanaticism with the aim of elevating a culture of religious tolerance that creates peaceful coexistence. necessary for sustainable development and progress in contemporary Nigeria.
Comparative Study of Islamic and International Humanitarian Law
Authors: Nabiebu Miebaka
Published: August 2023

The human community has always been characterized by conflict, governed by ethical and legal standards that have evolved with human civilization. This widely accepted standard was eventually defined as contemporary International Humanitarian Law (IHL). This study aims to analyze from two legal perspectives: Islamic and international humanitarian law. The method used in this research is comparative, including qualitative analysis. The results of this study suggest that regulation has developed mainly due to modern European activities, diminishing the potential contributions of other cultural and ethical traditions to its development and codification. However, it should be noted that the principles jus ad bellum (laws governing the use of force) and jus in Bello (the content of the laws of war) are evident in Islamic literature centuries before modern international law was codified, with little attention paid to them. This paper argues that Islamic humanitarian law, which regulates the treatment of prisoners of war, is comprehensive and comparable to the provisions of the 1949 Geneva Convention. In addition, the concept of Siyar's Islamic literature is very similar to the Geneva Conventions. This research augments international relations by examining the degree of concordance between the requirements of Islamic Humanitarian Law and Modern IHL concerning issues of immediate practical relevance in an era when several regions of the world are experiencing armed conflict.
Composting of Organic Waste at an Agricultural Research Center
Authors: Morales Vargas Alejandro José , Rojas Cortés Camila Andrea
Published: August 2023

The use of composting to manage organic waste at an agricultural research center was investigated. The effectiveness of controlled composting (with rotation and irrigation) and natural composting was compared. Over a period of 120 days, tests were conducted on two composting beds using different materials (soy straw, wheat straw, tree prunings, and combinations thereof). Variables such as temperature, humidity, pH, carbon and nitrogen content, as well as reduction in mass and volume, were evaluated. The controlled treatments maintained appropriate humidity, exhibited a milder thermophilic phase, and achieved greater reduction in mass and volume. pH values remained neutral in all cases, and a decrease in the carbon/nitrogen ratio was observed, indicating the formation of mature compost. In summary, controlled composting proved to be more efficient in transforming organic matter during the 120-day study period, regardless of the types of waste used.
Book Review- Think Again: The Power of Knowing What You Don’t Know
Authors: Zong Ximan
Published: August 2023

Adam Grant is a renowned psychologist, best-selling author, and top-rated professor at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania. His books, including “Give and Take”, “Originals”, “Option B”, “Power Moves” and “Think Again” have sold millions of copies, been translated into 45 languages, and earned him the #1 spot on the New York Times bestseller list. As one of TED’s most popular speakers, with over 30 million views, Grant’s insights on work and leadership resonate with audiences worldwide. He is recognized as one of the world’s 10 most influential management thinkers and has received prestigious awards for his scientific achievements. Adam Grant continues to inspire individuals and organizations to challenge norms and drive positive change.
Preoperative Levosimendan Administration in Heart Transplant Patients with Severe Hepatic and Renal Impairment: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Zheng Qiang , Lan Hongwen , Guo Qiannan , Li Chenghao , Xiong Tixiusi , Zhang Jing , Wang Guohua , Dong Nianguo , Shi Jiawei
Published: August 2023

Background: The cardio-renal syndrome and hepatic impairment play a critical role in end-stage heart failure (HF). Levosimendan is an effective inotropic agent used to maintain cardiac output similar to classic cardiotonic like dobutamine/dopamine. This current research aims to investigate the clinical outcomes of levosimendan and dobutamine/dopamine in Chinese heart transplant awaiting patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment. Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 568 heart transplant awaiting individuals with severe hepatic or renal impairment who treated with levosimendan or dobutamine/dopamine in our institution between January 2015 and December 2020. Univariate Cox proportional hazard models and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were applied. The primary endpoint was defined as death included inhospital mortality and the mortality at 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 1 year after heart transplantation. Results: There were no significant differences in mortality rate at 30, 90, 180 days and 1 years after heart transplantation between the levosimendan and non-levosimendan groups, or between subgroups of patients with severe hepatic impairment or renal impairment. The results were consistent before and after propensity score matching. Conclusions: In the population with advanced heart failure awaiting heart transplantation, levosimendan did not increase short- or long-term mortality rates after surgery compared to dobutamine/dopamine, regardless of their hepatic or renal function. Severe hepatic or renal impairment were not necessarily considered a contraindication for levosimendan in these patients.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik Siswa Kelas Vb SD Negeri 2 Sungai Raya
Authors: Muliana Lia , Nurdiana Riyanti , Nurcahyo Muhammad Aqmal
Published: August 2023

This study aims to improve Mathematics learning outcomes through Realistic Mathematics Learning in class VB students of State Elementary School 2 Sungai Raya. The learning outcomes used include cognitive learning outcomes and student attitudes during learning. This research is a classroom action research conducted collaboratively with the class teacher. This research design used a modified Kemmis & McTaggart model in 2 cycles consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The object of the research was the learning outcomes of Mathematics through Realistic Mathematics Learning. Data collection techniques were testing and observation. Data analysis techniques were descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the Mathematics learning outcomes of VB grade students of State Elementary School 2 Sungai Raya could improve after being given action through Realistic Mathematics Learning. In realistic Mathematics Learning used is to use real problems in life, use props, discuss results, and find concepts, then the teacher introduces standard procedures/formulas and relates other concepts in mathematics that are related. Students do not immediately get the formula but first students are directly involved in making observations using props and group discussions so that they find concepts. Initial cognitive learning outcomes showed that as many as 8 students (30%) had reached the KKM then in cycle I increased to 18 students (67%) and in cycle II increased to 23 students (85%). The average result of the attitude of cycle I reached 63% while cycle II obtained an average result of attitude of 81%. Thus, Realistic Mathematics Learning can improve the learning outcomes of mathematics students in class VB SD Negeri 2 Sungai Raya.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Science Environment Techonology and Society (SETS) terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik pada Materi Pencemaran Lingkungan
Authors: Nurohmawati Cici , Pramadi Ading , Maryanti Sri
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan SETS terhadap keteramppilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada materi pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis ada atau tidaknya pengaruh suatu perlakuan melalui sebuah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non-equlivalent control group design. Alat pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah instrument  soal pre-test dn post-test. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VII  MTS Swasta di Kota Bandung dengan jumlah orang 60  orang.  Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji N-Gain nilai kelas  yang menggunakan pendekatan SETS  sebesar 0,35 dengan kategori sedang, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol sebesar 0,14 dengan kategori rendah. Hal ini menunjukkan kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol, sehingga dapat disimpukan bawa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara  kelas yang menggunakan pendekatan SETS dan kelas kelas yang tanpa menggunakan SETS . Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan ini dapat diartikan bahwa ada pengaruh pendekatan SETS terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada materi pencemaran lingkungan.
Impact of dynamic prices on distribution grid power quality
Authors: Holmberg David , Omar Farhad , Roth Thomas
Published: August 2023

Dynamic price signals may provide a way to support integration of customer distributed energy resources (DER) into the electric grid and to help manage DER flexibility to support distribution system and bulk grid needs. Use of DER flexibility includes peak shifting in response to forward market prices, real-time regulation in response to 5-minute prices, and, potentially, voltage regulation in response to distribution nodal prices. The work presented here compares two approaches for managing heat pump cooling to provide grid services. The first approach implements a rule-based real-time controller that manages power consumption based on 5-minute real-time prices. The second controller uses a building model-based approach to optimize load based on day-ahead hourly prices. These approaches are evaluated in GridLAB-D simulations. Simulation results show both controllers adjusting temperature setpoints in response to price movement, reducing customer cost while staying within pre-defined comfort boundaries. These temperature adjustments resulted in significant power flow volatility at the substation. The average power flow change for the real-time controller, time step to time step, was approximately 10 % of the peak load. Some observed power flow changes were equivalent to simultaneously turning off or on all price-responsive loads on the grid. This power flow volatility resulted in voltage volatility at customer meters and greatly increased voltage regulator and capacitor bank actions. Analysis suggests that power flow volatility may be expected when many devices are price-responsive and controllers have the goal of reducing cost without considering voltage. Care must be taken to reduce the volatility of the price signal and boost hosting capacity to support synchronized price response by a large percentage of load.
TIKTOK DAN AKHLAQ REMAJA : DAMPAK TIKTOK DAN SOLUSINYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Nur Huda
Published: August 2023

The rise of the development of information technology always brings positive and negative impacts, including TikTok. Tiktok is able to shift youtube and instagram. Tiktok with its features and artificial intelligence is able to spoil creators and viewers. The ease in how to operate TikTok and simple with attractive visual and audio displays and audio makes all people sucked in TikTok leaving other social media. TikTok content brings both positive and negative impacts. The negative impact is mostly due to content from TikTok that displays things that damage moral values, encourage criminality and endanger one's safety. Another negative impact is the effect of tiktok addiction so that sulut left the gadget because of tiktok. The next effect is on changes in behavior, lifestyle and social life. These negative impacts need to be anticipated so that they are not prolonged. Islam provides solutions to be wise in responding to the existence of TikTok, without leaving the TikTok application itself.  Taking advantage of tiktok and eliminating its negative impacts, so that social and ethical life is well maintained, even using tiktok for community improvement such as educational, business, and useful information functions
CYSTS OBSERVED IN CHILDREN: CASE SERIES
Authors: ÖZMEN Elif Esra , İÇEN Veysel , ŞAHİN Tuğçe Nur
Published: August 2023

There can be a wide variety and prevalence of oral pathological conditions in children that can differ from adults in terms of symptoms and clinical course. This case presentation aims to raise awareness about the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of oral pathological lesions in pediatric patients. In three patients, two boys and one girl aged between 10 and 14, diagnosed with the radicular cyst, odontogenic keratocyst, and odontogenic myxoma, treatments such as marsupialization, enucleation, and enucleation with the associated impacted tooth were performed based on the size and type of the lesions. Postoperative follow-up of the patients is ongoing. Knowing pediatric oral lesions is crucial for accurate and differential diagnosis. When determining the treatment approach for these lesions in children, factors such as ongoing maxillofacial development, high osteogenic activity, and potential cooperation issues should be taken into consideration.
Embarazo adolescente, epidemiología y sus determinantes sociales en Colombia
Authors: Romero Alvarado Paula Andrea , Barrera Rico Andrea , Ceballos Ávila Deivinson , Salazar Herrera Alexander , Santofimio Sierra Dagoberto
Published: August 2023

El embarazo en adolescentes es una situación de vital importancia para la salud pública, ya que en los últimos años éste ha presentado un aumento a nivel local, departamental y nacional. La problemática de los embarazos en adolescentes está determinada por un conjunto de factores sociales que influyen directa e indirectamente en la calidad de vida de las jóvenes, su rol en la familia y en la sociedad, afectando la construcción de su proyecto de vida, el desconocimiento de las inequidades y el interactuar de estas con el embarazo adolescente. Este trabajo describe la prevalencia de embarazos adolescentes en los diferentes departamentos de Colombia y logra recopilar los 10 determinantes sociales que más influyen en el embarazo a temprana edad.
A prática das “rachadinhas” e o enquadramento da conduta à luz do direito penal brasileiro
Authors: Ramello Ana Júlia Calçado , Souza Filho Amilton Ferreira de , Alves Cintia Aparecida , Silva Júlia Zopelaro da , Moraes Marcus Paulo , Marcato Walerrandro , Fernandes Bráulio da Silva
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo possui como principal objetivo estabelecer uma discussão teórica, com enfoque nos crimes contra a administração pública em relação ao enquadramento da “rachadinha”, a fim de abordar a maneira como ocorre a conduta na prática e os possíveis crimes pelos quais os agentes podem ser penalizados. Desse modo, foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas e jurisprudenciais, nas quais são apresentados distintos entendimentos de estudiosos, doutrinadores e tribunais a respeito da prática. Como principal conclusão, tem-se a necessidade de o Poder Legislativo buscar um enquadramento correto para a conduta mencionada.
A herança da criminologia higienista e suas violações de direitos fundamentais: um estudo de caso do Hospital Colônia - Minas Gerais
Authors: Silva Carlos Dondici da , Santos Estefany Prestes dos
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho possui o objetivo de elucidar como a criminologia serviu de respaldo para a disseminação de ideologias segregatórias e higienistas no tocante à saúde mental, violando, assim, uma série de direitos inerentes ao homem, havendo enfoque no caso do Hospital Colônia. Para obter as respostas acerca do questionamento levantado, foi feita pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, juntamente com a apresentação de conceitos e estudos referentes à teoria proposta por Lombroso e sua relação com o higienismo, prática causadora de mazelas sociais. Dentre as principais conclusões, é notório que a segregação ocasionada por ideias criminológicas eugenistas foi responsável pelo perecimento de incontáveis vidas por práticas manicomiais.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Mind Mapping dalam Pembelajaran Isi kandungan Q.S. Quraisy dan Q.S. AlInsyirah Tentang Ketentuan Rezeki dari Allah
Authors: Labaik Amin
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam

pembelajaran quran hadist melalui mind mapping. Jenis penelitian ini adalah

penelitian tindakan (action research). Penelitian tindakan ini menggunakan

bentuk kolaborasi, yang mana guru menjadi mitra kerja peneliti. Guru

berperan sebagai praktisi pembelajaran sedangkan peneliti berperan

Aktivitas belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan, Pada siklus I mencapai ratarata : 52 % (cukup baik) dan Pada silus II mencapai rata-rata : 88 % (baik).

Hasil Kinerja Guru dalam Kegiatan Proses Pembelajaran Qur’an Hadits pada

setiap siklusnya mengalami peningkatan, Pada siklus I menunjukkan ratarata 46 % (cukup baik), dan pada siklus II naik, dan menunjukkan rata -rata

89 % (baik sekali).
Upaya Peningkatan Keaktifan Peserta Didik Kelas X IPA 3 Materi Virus Dengan Menggunakan Alat Peraga ADINSIPELIT dan Soal HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) di MAN Insan Cendekia Aceh Timur
Authors: Susilawati Evi , Mubarok Iskandar
Published: August 2023

Virus hidup secara parasit dalam inang berupa bakteri,

mikroorganisme eukariotik, tumbuhan, hewan serta manusia. Cara

reproduksi virus dibagi menjadi dua siklus yaitu siklus litik dan

lisogenik. Siklus litik terjadi apabila partikel virus keluar dari sel inang

dengan cara memecahkan sel tersebut dan menyebabkan sel inang mati.

Cara reproduksi virus yang abstrak membutuhkan alat peraga yang

dapat menjelaskan yang abstrak menjadi kongkret, oleh sebab itu

penulis menciptakan alat peraga yang mampu memvisualisasi dan

mendeskripsi proses yang rumit menjadi lebih mudah dipahami. Alat

peraga tersebut bernama ADINSIPELIT. Akronim dari ADsorpsi, INjeksi,

SIntesisi, PErakitan, LIsis pada reproduksi virus siklus LiTik. Dalam

penelitian ini peneliti berupaya mengganti metode ceramah pada

pembelajaran virus dengan metode diskusi menggunakan alat peraga

ADINSIPELIT dan soal HOTS. Berdasarkan uraian di atas perlu dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas mengenai “Upaya Peningkatan Keaktifan

Peserta Didik Kelas X IPA 3 Materi Virus dengan Menggunakan Alat

Peraga ADINSIPELIT dan soal HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills)”.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta

didik kelas X IPA 3 di MAN Insan Cendekia Aceh Timur. Penelitian ini

merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan langkah-langkah

perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian

menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas peserta didik meningkat dibandingkan

dengan metode ceramah dan pembelajaran berpusat pada guru (Teacher

Center). Begitu juga dengan aktivitas guru, terjadi peningkatan dari

kriteria cukup (2.65) menjadi baik sekali (3,95). Hasil belajar peserta

didik menggunakan soal HOTS pada siklus II juga meningkat. Hal ini

terbukti pada siklus I nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 8.30 dan ketuntasan

klasikal 91,30 %. Pada siklus II nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 84.78 dan

ketuntasan klasikal 100 %. Terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari siklus

I ke siklus II sebesar 3,48.