bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Flexural Performance of Composite Ultra-High-Performance Concrete-Encased Steel Hollow Beams
Authors: Tu'ma Nasser Hakeem , Aziz Mustafa Raad
Published: June 2019

Composite members have been widely used in the construction of medium- and high-rise buildings. The results of the development of a new structural member by experimental investigation of the flexural behavior of hollow composite beams are presented in this paper. This research aims to exploit the properties of composite sections and their strength in developing a new approach for overcoming the problems of service pipes in buildings. A hollow steel section encased fully in concrete is used to form a composite hollow beam. The structural benefit provided by the steel section (composite part) is adopted to increase the stiffness of the member. The hollow part is employed to provide services and economic benefits by reducing the amount of expensive ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) used and decreasing the self-weight of the member. The flexural strength of 11 UHPC beams is tested under two-point loads. The variables in this investigation include the type of hollow core mold material and the size, location, and shape of steel hollow sections in the middle and tension zones of the cross-section. Experimental results are compared and discussed. The tested results show that the flexural capacity and stiffness of the UHPC-encased steel hollow beams are 109% and 23.5% higher than those solid beams, respectively.
Antecedents of Job Performance of Tourism Graduates: Evidence from State University-Graduated Employees in Sri Lanka
Authors: Ranasinghe Ruwan
Published: June 2019

Each one in eleven jobs in the world are from tourism sector where a well trained, educated and skilled work force is mandetory. Despite the growth in provision of tourism higher education during past 40 years, uncertainties remain about the content and nature of tourism degrees and how these are aligned with tourism industry needs. Substantial evidence is available on designing tourism higher education curriculum but the extent to which tourism higher education meets the industry needs and the job performance of the graduates has not yet been closely investigated. This study aims to identify the impact of tourism education on the job performance of the tourism graduates. Self-administered questionnaire fielded across the Island secured 260 public sector university tourism graduates response. Data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling in Smart-PLS-3. The study found learning outcomes have a moderate positive relationship on job performance. Tourism graduates showed optimistic perception about tourism education in meeting industry requirements. As recommendations tourism curriculum must be well planned and enriched with supplementary practical exposure. Faculty members must provide a great support for the undergraduates in accomplishing their carrier objectives and the learning outcomes. Conducive learning environment should be facilitated to reach learning outcomes smoothly.
Trump’s Base, Ahab, and the American Dream
Authors: Martinez Inez
Published: June 2019

This transdisciplinary study argues that the fury of President Trump’s base can be understood as a victim complex, one caused by the erosion of the dominance of white males that existed at the founding of America. The preamble of the Declaration of Independence became an iconic articulation of the American dream, unintentionally establishing a contradiction between the ideas that all people are created equal and that individuals have an unlimited right to pursue happiness. Analysis of Ahab of Herman Melville’s Moby-Dick reveals connections between Ahab’s victim complex and the behavior and attitudes of Trump’s base. Analysis of Ishmael’s survival suggests ways the American dream as articulated in the Declaration of Independence needs to be dreamed forward. His survival through interdependence and an embrace of diversity suggests a way to re-vision the American dream so as to incorporate psychological determinants, including the limitations of the ego, in the understanding of freedom and happiness. Revisioning the individual pursuit of happiness as limited by the common good furthers the dream of equality under the law and could help free white supremacists from their entrapment in a victim complex convincing them of their entitlement to dominate others.
Care for the Earth as Archetypal Emergence in the Christian Tradition
Authors: Erickson Jonathan
Published: June 2019

This paper explores the renewed emphasis of care for the Earth in the Christian tradition as an emerging archetypal shift toward Earth-centered psyche. Jung proposed that the Christian psyche would continue to evolve toward greater psychic wholeness. The current trends toward environmental awareness in religious communities offer compelling parallels to Jung’s ideas about the evolution of religious consciousness.

“If faith (God) is said to be able to move mountains (Job 9.5; 1 Cor. 13.2), scholars need to explore how belief systems could ‘move’ climates” (Gerten & Bergmann, 2012, p. 13).
How Do We Transform our Large-Group Identities?
Authors: Dunlap Peter T.
Published: June 2019

While Jung was particularly critical of groups, he also had a vision of humans as a selfaware, problem-solving being. In this paper I explore his interest in and critique of, or prejudice against, groups. I raise the issue of whether it is possible to transform consciously our large-group identities, thus making them more morally responsive to the conditions they find themselves in. I focus specifically on recent social science research regarding the psychocultural function of emotion and group theory and practice that could be used by a new generation of “psychocultural practitioners” to develop the theory and practices of large-group transformation that would aid in the moral development of a group’s conscience. I also propose that the Jungian communities could participate in the founding of such a distinctive vocation, which would formalize numerous informal and innovative practices that many are already engaged in.
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN PEMANJANGAN WAKTU PULIH SADAR PASIEN PASCA ANESTESI UMUM DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Priatma Mamuasa Prima , Ketut Mendri Ni , Ermawan Budhy
Published: June 2019

Hypertension is included in systemic diseases commonly encountered during physical examination of preanesthesia. Any time prolonged awakening from general anesthesia is one of the most common problems in the recovery room. The main cause is the pharmacological effects of anesthetic drugs, metabolic disorders, and neurological injury. Hypertension becomes one of the most common metabolic disorders in addition to hypoxemia, hypercapnia, hypotension, liver dysfunction, renal failure, endocrine regulatory disorders, and electrolyte imbalances.To know correlation of hypertension degree with prolonged awakening from general anesthesia at IBS RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.This research is a non-experimental quantitative research with analytic observational research type and design used is cross-sectional. The study was conducted on 23 April to 23 May 2018. The study population of this study was all hypertensive patients who performed surgery with general anesthesia at IBS RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta within one month. The number of samples is equal to the number of population. Data analysis using chi-square.Respondents with high grade I hypertension did not experience prolonged awakening from general anesthesia (73.1%). In contrast, respondents with high grade II hypertension experienced prolonged awakening from general anesthesia (73.7%) .The results showed a correlation between degree of hypertension and prolonged awakening from general anesthesia (p = 0,002). The odds ratio value obtained 4.8 results so it is known that respondents with degree II hypertension 4.8 times greater risk of experiencing prolonged awakening from general anesthesia than respondents with degree I hypertension.There is a correlation between hypertension degree and prolonged awakening from general anesthesia
Cold plasma: an alternative to reduce the viability of Aspergillus flavus conidia in lentil beans
Authors: Gómez-Ramírez Marlenne , Soto-Ruvalcaba Lizbeth , Nieto-Pérez Martín , Rojas-Avelizapa Norma G.
Published: June 2019

Microbiological food safety is a major issue and the genus Aspergillus is of great interest given the frequency of its toxin contamination in grains. This paper describes the use of cold plasma generated with argon and a mixture of argonnitrogen as a method of sanitizing lentil beans. Lentil beans were sanitized and exposed to Aspergillus flavus conidia then four different experimental sets were prepared, using only argon and a mixture of argon-nitrogen to generate plasma at nitrogen flow rates of 1.2, 0.81 and 0.32 L/min. Each lentil bean was exposed for 5, 10 and 15 min to plasma. Assays were performed in triplicate. Beans not exposed to plasma were used as controls. All plasma treatments caused a lethal effect on A. flavus conidia within exposure periods of 5 to 15 min. The application of argon plasma showed a log10 reduction of 0.81 (84%) after 15 min. The mixture of argon: nitrogen at 0.81 and 0.32 L/min had a higher lethal effect than argon alone. Although lentil beans sterilization was not completely achieved, an important log10 reduction of 1.43 (96.44 %) and 5.53 (99.99 %) of A. flavus conidia was obtained after 15 min of exposure to the plasma generated by argon-nitrogen mixture using nitrogen at flow rates of 0.81 and 0.32 L/min, respectively. Nitrogen flow rate of 0.32 L/min showed a reduction above 3.0 logarithmic units, so this treatment showed a fungicidal activity. The lowest reduction, 0.3 logarithmic units (50.3 %) was observed at a nitrogen flow rate of 1.2 L/min. Additionally, as a consequence of plasma exposure, conidia of A. flavus showed a delay in germination process and also conidia formation was affected. It was concluded that cold plasma could be used as an alternative to sanitize grains and avoid contamination by microorganisms, which cause grain deterioration and affect its nutritional
properties.
Layanan Dan Informasi Akademik Berbasis Bot Telegram Di Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Mataram
Authors: Zubaidi Ariyan , Ramdani Ramdani
Published: June 2019

Chatbot is considered as one of the hottest technology in recent years. It is used by various sector to serve its customer automatically. It gives benefits to business, primarily in customer care. Chatbot can be divided into 2 (two) types. One operates based on set of rules. It can be used with set of spesific command. The other types uses machine learning and artificial intelligence to provide its service. Chatbot can be utilised as well in education sector. Campus gives service to its students or faculty by providing information and academic service. Commonly, academic information and service has supported by information technology, usually in particular website.  But, not all of the services are available and newest information does not always accessed timely. Hence, this research built a chatbot based on Telegram to provide information and academic services in informatic engineering department of mataram university. Telegram provides API that can be used to develop bot. The bot is built using Python, SQLite as the database and React. Prototyping model is used as a development method. The bot prototype is able to broadcast newest information to its register user and provides academic service such as theses program and internship program.
Integrasi Sistem Informasi Kepuasan Belajar Mengajar Program Studi Teknik Informatika Dengan Sistem Informasi Akademik Unram Menggunakan Web Service
Authors: Bimantoro Fitri , Widiartha Ida Bagus Ketut , Wijaya I Gede Pasek Suta , Husodo Ario Yudo
Published: June 2019

One of the tasks of a university is teaching. To keep the quality by improving the teaching qualifications, materials, teaching facilities, and infrastructure. but, one of the important things is to keep the quality of teaching. The quality of teaching can be measured from the feedback of the students. Informatics Department of Mataram University has a system to get feedback from its students called SIKBM (a questioner system for teaching). Unfortunately, not of all the students will fill this questioner because there is no interest for the students. So, we apply a web service system that connects SIKBM and SIA (academic information system). It will force the students to access SIKBM as a requirement to fill KRS (Course selection sheet) on SIA. The result shows that on even semester of 2017, we gain feedback for all of the courses we did not get in the previous years.
Homo Deus: Breve historia del mañana
Authors: Sánchez Fuentes Roberto
Published: June 2019

Cada cierto tiempo surgen intelectuales que ponen en la discusión pública temáticas de gran relevancia para las élites polí­ticas y empresariales, a la vez que generan cierta suspicacia en las cúspides académicas: hacen que se sientan convocadas transversalmente a debatir y reflexionar sobre el porvenir del planeta y la humanidad que lo habita. Es en este contexto que el profesor Yuval Noah Harari pasó de ser un desconocido académico de la Universidad Hebrea de Jerusalén a convertirse en una especie de oráculo o profeta del mañana. Diversos medios lo posicionan como uno de los intelectuales de moda, un rockstar de las famosas charlas TED bajo el lema "ideas que vale la pena difundir", al punto que sus recientes libros son recomendados por el expresidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, el empresario fundador de Microsoft, Bill Gates, y el informático creador de Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg. Un tipo de gurú al que lí­deres mundiales, como Angela Merkel y Emmanuel Macron, desean consultar y con el cual intercambiar ideas. Hoy por hoy lleva vendidos cerca de quince millones de ejemplares de sus ensayos en todo el mundo. Los más famosos son una trilogí­a sobre la historia de la humanidad contada sin convencionalismos, en la que encontramos Sapiens, de animales a dioses (Editorial Debate, 2014), el que triunfó primero en Israel en 2011 y luego en todo el mundo, y se convirtió en un best seller internacional tras ser publicado en inglés el año 2014. Actualmente ha sido traducido a unoscincuenta idiomas. Este éxito vino seguido por Homo Deus, breve historia del mañana, libro abordado por la presente reseña. Y, más recientemente, 21 Lecciones para el siglo XXI (Editorial Debate, 2018), en el que reflexiona sobre el mundo actual y realiza advertencias para este siglo.
Measuring time in meters
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: June 2019

This is a microreview of the natural system of units for pedagogical purpose.
dampak perokok pada kesehatan kardiorespi perokok pasif fk uns
Authors: rahman aulia
Published: June 2019

Passive smoking means breathing in other people’s tobacco smoke. Exhaled smoke is called exhaled mainstream smoke. The smoke drifting from a lit cigarette is called sidestream smoke. The combination of mainstream and sidestream smoke is called second-hand smoke (SHS) or environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). Second-hand smoke is a serious health risk for both those who smoke and those who do not. Children are particularly at risk of serious health effects from second-hand smoke. Tobacco smoke contains around 7,000 chemicals, made up of particles and gases, over 70 of which are known to cause cancer. Second-hand smoke has been confirmed as a cause of lung cancer in humans by several leading health authorities. Compounds such as ammonia, sulphur and formaldehyde irritate the eyes, nose, throat and lungs. These compounds are especially harmful to people with respiratory conditions such as bronchitis or asthma. Exposure to second-hand smoke can trigger or worsen symptoms. Citing data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) in 2011, the National Commission of Indonesia said 67 percent of adult men in Indonesia are active smokers and more than 85 percent or 44 million adults are exposed to secondhand smoke in public places. Whereas according to the 2001 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas), more than 97 million Indonesians became passive smokers. Even though passive smokers have to bear the costs that are not small just because of exposure to other people's smoke.
Peran Sikap Dukungan Masyarakat Dalam Penyembuhan dan Pembentukan Karakter Positif Pada Komunitas Waria di Kota Surakarta
Authors: PRADIPTA GHAZY WIRA
Published: June 2019

This research is about the role of the attitude of community support for healing and positive character formation in the transgender community in Surakarta. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the background of someone who has become a transvestite, what factors behind a person become a transvestite, as well as responses and the role of the attitude of community support for healing and positive character formation of the existence of transgender communities in Surakarta City. This research is qualitative with analytical descriptive method supported by quantitative data. Data collection methods used are in-depth interviews, observation, and literature. This study found that people in general have a tendency to respond negatively. This can be seen from the attitude of the people who are ignorant, do not care or let the behavior occur. Being a transvestite is a choice that is categorized as deviant, but it is necessary to know that there are factors that cause a person to become a transvestite such as internal (psychological) factors and environmentally influenced external factors such as lack of employment and ineffective socialization by the government. Basically the decision to become a transvestite can be changed or cured. But to make it happen, of course cooperation from the community and the government is needed, including through efforts to eliminate the stigma that has been embedded in the community. One of the most appropriate ways to eliminate this stigma is through participatory approach by involving the government to help change the mindset of the perpetrators and the community. Just as a few people have begun to understand the complexity of this problem, they provide a place for transvestites or transgender to be able to take advantage of their time by shifting the focus of their activities into something positive and slowly trying to make them aware that the behavior they have done so far is wrong and deviates from their natural rules as living creatures of God's religious creation.
Instagram sebagai Media Penyuluhan Penyakit Hiperlipidemia pada Remaja
Authors: Utari Elvira Dyah
Published: June 2019

In the modern era like now with everything that is versatile and practical, people also consume practical foods. Even fast food has become a daily food for the community, especially young people. Fast food contains a large amount of fat, low in fiber, contains lots of salt, sugar, additives and high calories but low in nutrients, low in vitamins, low in minerals, thus triggering dangerous diseases such as hypertension, stroke, diabetes, obesity, heart disease , and cancer. Large amounts of fat can cause hyperlipidemia. Hyperlipidemia is a condition that increases fat levels in blood circulation. Symptoms of hyperlipidemia sufferers such as tingling, aches and headaches, easy drowsiness, difficulty concentrating, heart palpitations, and shortness of breath. proper handling will reduce the signs and symptoms of hyperlipidemia. Proper handling such as maintaining a diet, multiply fish consumption, and exercise regularly. Thus, consumption of fast food that contains lots of fat can increase the risk of hyperlipidemia. My counseling is done by using social media in the form of Instagram. The video that I uploaded was a video of an extension song about "The Dangers of Hyperlipidemia". The response of the community is accepting, thanking them for being able to further understand healthy eating patterns, and understand how to prevent hyperlipidemia.
Potensi Wabah Penyakit Virus Evola (EVD) di Indonesia & Upaya Penanganannya
Authors: Houten Fernando Jahja
Published: June 2019

As indicated by the World Health Organization as of year of 2014, around 10,000 people have been influenced with Ebola infection. The episode of Ebola in African locale is courged with a a high dearth frate up to 88%. In Asia, where billions live in indigence and general wellbeing frameworks are frequently powerless, are under more serious danger of Ebola infection. Despite the fact that nations like Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea and Japan can take stretched out measures to battle against the infection, Indonesia have unfathomable quantities of poor who may be incredibly influenced by a conceivable episode. Even though the chances that Asia will take a critical hit from the Ebola infection appear to be genuinely little, Indonesia must remain alert in its prevention and handling efforts. This article will concentrate on potential of Ebola outbreaks in Indonesia and how to handle them.
Analisis Edukasi Dokter Mengenai Pola Hidup Penderita Gout dalam Upaya Penurunan Risiko Kambuhnya Gout
Authors: SALSABILA NAHRIYATI SAFIRA
Published: June 2019

In the last few years, many people have complained of suffering from gout because the community does not know how to maintain uric acid levels in the body and the lacking of patients’ adherence to the education provided by doctors. This study aims to find out how doctors educate gout patients so that these patients carry out the instructions in maintaining uric acid levels in the body so that the risk of gout recurrence can be overcome. This is a descriptive qualitative research conducted by interviewing co-assistants and doctors, and conducting observations when doctors provide education if there are gout patients at the time of the study. Most gout patients already know the healthier lifestyle that should be maintained after checking the pain to the doctor. However, these patients only take the drugs given and do not maintain their life patterns so that the maximum benefits of these drugs can not appear due to lack of concern to their lifestyle. Recommendation of the lifestyle that the doctors suggest has not been widely applied to the patient's lifestyle. Therefore, it is advisable for doctors to educate patients effectively and efficiently so that patients actually carry out this instructions. In addition, patients should also carry out the instructions about lifestyle that should be done so that their uric acid levels remain normal.
THYMUS 2019 sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Kedokteran FK UNS
Authors: Rahmayani Sarah Alya
Published: June 2019

National movement in Indonesia was highly linked with the then medical students’ motivation to learn. In studying medicine, motivation plays a crucial part in the success of the learning process. Learning motivation itself is a multifactor construct that is different for each individual. It is affected by beliefs of ability to engage with the activity, reasons of engaging with the activity, and affective reactions related to the activity. Hereafter, there are five stages of learning motivation: desire to know, desire to take part in an activity, desire to fulfill formal requirements, desire to achieve social goals, and desire to escape. With time, theories on learning motivation also has shifted from being completely dependent on intrinsic factors. Reflecting on that notion, HMPD FK UNS held THYMUS which hoped to ignite learning motivation inside of medical students of UNS. Through this paper, we analyze whether THYMUS has successfully increased medical students in FK UNS’ motivation to learn or not.
Analisis Penyebab Polymenorrhea di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Tonda Kurnia Corie
Published: June 2019

Adolescence is transition to maturation both physically and mentally. In adolescence there is a development of cognitive skills and critical thinking. Physical growth and development are accompanied by sexual maturation. Puberty is characterized by menstruation. Menstruation is bleeding that occurs in a woman due to the uterus sheds its lining. Menstruation occurs regularly and forms a menstrual cycle. Normally the menstrual cycle in adolescents occurs 20-45 days. Abnormalities in the menstrual cycle are a problem that is often experienced by a woman. One of them is polymenorrhea. Polymenorrhea is a disorder of the menstrual cycle, which refers to the interval of menstrual cycles of less than 21 days. Polymenorrhea can be caused by several factors, including anatomical, physiological, and psychological factors of women. Abnormalities in the ovary can also cause polymenorrhea. Hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian hormonal imbalances caused by obesity, and depression can also affect the menstrual cycle. because many abnormalities occur in the menstrual cycle, adolescents are advised to monitor the menstrual cycle since menarche. in general polymenorrhea can heal by itself, but if polymenorrhea occurs continuously, patients need to consult a doctor.
Upaya Edukatif Dokter Keluarga Terhadap Perkembangan Pasien Demam Typhoid Rawat Inap di Klinik dr. Widodo, Gemolong, Sragen
Authors: Syafira Qonita Fatikhia
Published: June 2019

It has been done a study about the doctor’s educational efforts on the development of typhoid fever patient which hospitalization in dr. Widodo’s clinic. Typhoid fever is disease caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria transmission trought contaminated food and drink. Typhoid fever represents an endemic acute infection with a high mortality, in this case a laboratory test is needed to establish the early diagnosis. Habit hand washing after defecation, habit hand washing before eating, short dirty fingernail, frequent food street consumption, buy food street and buy some food with sealed packing can decrease the risk of typhoid fever. The aim of this study is to know the impact of doctor typhoid’s educational efforts on typhoid patients who came to the clinic and hospitalized. Study data taken from interview and observation. The development of data and exposure of results is qualitatively descriptive. There are four objects of observation and interview that are a doctor, a pharmacist and two patients. My study showed three points of typhoid fever educational efforts are to encourage sufficient rest, to monitor food ingested and to follow doctor’s orders during hospitalization.
Analisis Penyebab Anemia pada Wanita Menstruasi Mahasiswi Pascasarjana UNS
Authors: Indrastata Nabila Noor
Published: June 2019

Anemia caused by iron deficiency in the blood is called iron deficiency anemia, which means that the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood decreases due to disruption of the formation of red blood cells due to lack of iron levels in the blood. Someone is said to approach the state of anemia if iron deposits in a person's body are very low even though physiological symptoms of anemia have not been found. Lack of hemoglobin and iron levels in the blood has a bad effect on the body. Anemia can affect various age categories from children, adolescents, adults, women, men, and especially women of childbearing age and pregnant women. The consequences arising from anemia include drowsiness, weakness, impaired work productivity, impaired physical and motor growth in children, a high risk of death in the mother and fetus, and the risk of fetuses with less weight. Research conducted using qualitative methods with case study research for UNS graduate students who have been known to have anemia. The existence of this study is expected that the authors and the public can find out the causes of anemia and can find out the simple preventive measures that can be taken to reduce the incident.
Edukasi Konsumsi Minuman Isotonik pada Remaja
Authors: Yumna Rizqi Anisah
Published: June 2019

Maintaining fluid and electrolytes in the body is something that must be fulfilled so that the body's work is not disturbed. In the case of loss of fluid and electrolytes, it is necessary to replace fluids and electrolytes quickly. based on this need, isotonic drinks are the answer. with certain compositions, isotonic drinks can be absorbed quickly by the body and meet fluid and electrolyte needs immediately. Isotonic drinks are drinks that are sold freely so that they can be obtained by anyone, anytime, anywhere. This of course needs to be accompanied by a good public understanding of the functions and benefits of isotonic drinks and wise consumption patterns. So that the body can function optimally, it is necessary to consume nutrients that are in accordance with the needs. Excessive intake of nutrients can cause an adverse effect on health.
Analisis Pemahaman tentang Penyakit Hernia
Authors: Utomo Deni Prasetyo
Published: June 2019

Hernia is a disease where the symptoms are poorly understood by most people. This disease can strike at any age, both children to the elderly. In addition, the lack of understanding of the community, especially for the Baturejo village area, as well as the absence of a system used to diagnose hernia, is also a cause of a lack of public desire to check for symptoms that have been experienced. In solving this problem qualitative methods are used with descriptive-analytical methods, namely methods of collecting data and information by interviewing victims of hernia sufferers. In the interview process, present the frequency of hernia sufferers based on age and occupation. From this, it will be able to compare the relationship between the causes of hernia and the physiological condition of the sufferer. Furthermore, the main thing that was discussed was the level of understanding of hernia related to the education level of the Baturejo village community. The results of observations about understanding this hernia are to determine how health workers educate the public to create preventive actions and solutions to the disease.
Pendekatan Komunikasi Terapeutik Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Kota Kediri
Authors: FARHANIA ROISYA NUR
Published: June 2019

Communication is one of the most important aspects in diagnostic process, therapy, and educating patients. The purpose of this research is to describe how therapeutic communication between internal medicine specialist and patient with diabetes mellitus in Kediri. In this research, author uses qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The way to communicate carried out by internal medicine specialists to patients with diabetes mellitus depends on the condition and personality of the patient. Besides using verbal therapeutic communication techniques, doctors also communicate nonverbally. The right communication between doctors and patients will make patients feel comfortable and can increase patient's trust. Hopefully this research can be a reference for further research.
Perilaku Orang Tua Terhadap Penanganan Penyakit Campak pada Anak-Anak
Authors: Haryanugroho Samuel Oktamartdeo
Published: June 2019

Measles is an infectious disease which means, this disease is a contagious disease. Measles is categorized as an infectious disease because the disease is caused by a virus. This measles or dabaken or morbili or in its medical language, rubeola, is very different from German measles or rubella. Although in terms of transmission and symptoms the same, basically the disease is different. Because rubella or German measles is caused by the rubella virus, while measles or rubeola is caused by a virus that includes the paramyxovirus family. The measles is most commonly found in children. Because in children, especially toddlers, they do not have the best body resistance or immunity in adults. Therefore, children should be given measles immunization to improve their immunity. In this study, I found that most parents had given measles immunization to their children while they were toddlers, although in the end they could still be affected by measles
Upaya Pengurangan Konsumsi Junk Food untuk Menurunkan Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Handayani Damiana Nirmala Mukti
Published: June 2019

Junk food has become part of the lifestyle of today's society. People choose junk food because it is practical and tastes good. Junk food is available in various kinds of food and beverage products that are packaged and advertised attractively. However, junk food does not provide balanced nutritional content. Junk food contains calories that exceed the daily needs of the body, but lack of other nutritional necessities, such as vitamins and minerals. The excessive consumption of junk food in the long term might increase the risk of various non-communicable diseases, such as hypertension, organ dysfunction, and diabetes. Many kinds of methods can be done to reduce junk food consumption, for examples, limiting junk food purchase, eating fruits and vegetables, increasing mineral water consumption, fasting, and etcetera. Even so, people still experience many challenges in their efforts to go on healthier eating patterns, for instances, the temptations from the surrounding environment, too many activities, lack of self-discipline, and limited food choices.
Analisis Kelayakan Buku Ajar “Rangkuman Anatomi Umum Lengkap” di FK UNS terhadap Pemahaman Mahasiswa
Authors: nadhifa verren
Published: June 2019

Anatomy is indeed the core of scientific knowledge that has been crucial in medical education for decades. Without its discernment way thoroughly and enormously, the medical student would get to rocky on diagnosing the patient's disease or other clinical cases. Conceivably, studying anatomy has been very tangled for most of the medical students, and for that reason, it is needed a require to produce compatible anatomy textbook. General anatomy textbook or commonly entitled as RAUL (Rangkuman Anatomi Umum Lengkap), is an anatomy learning textbook that was well-produced by the Anatomy Departement of Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. This book has been one of a kind and has become the main source for the student to learn anatomy material. Furthermore, even though this book has been at the bits of students for the last few years, it still needed some evaluations. This research aim is to analyze the content advisability from the general anatomy textbook "RAUL" in chapter two, the fourth edition, 2019. This research encompasses qualitative techniques with data-analysis approaches. Content advisability is being judged based on three indicators, such as (1) the suitability of the material description with KI and KD, (2) the accuracy of the material, and (3) supporting learning material. Given data shows that this textbook is compatible as a main source of anatomy learning with a value of 91,7% according to twelve indicators that represent the competence of the textbook. It is hoped that this study provides measurable benefits and evaluations for subsequent anatomy textbooks and can contribute to anatomical learning.
Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Penyakit Tidak Menular kepada Masyarakat melalui Kampanye Kesehatan (Studi Kasus di Kota Surakarta)
Authors: S Febriola H
Published: June 2019

Abstract. Currently in Indonesia and especially in Surakarta many cases of death and morbidity due to Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). This is due to a lack of public awareness of the importance of health. Therefore, medical students need to take a role by providing education to the society about NCDs. This study is aimed at assessing the society’s comprehension of NCDs and explaining the role of UNS Medical students in improving public understanding through education with health campaign. This research is qualitative methods with case study design. The result of this study, public’s understanding of health and NCDs still low and health education has been carried out. In summary, evaluation of this health campaign cannot be done thoroughly because still in process and the involvement of community, knowledge and positive perception about NCDs of medical students determine the success of the project.
Analisis Pola Hidup Mahasiswa di Perantauan Terhadap Gastritis
Authors: Estefany Difa
Published: June 2019

Nowadays, education is a must for teenagers and kids. It feels like they deserve education as much as they deserve attention from their parents. Moreover, so many adults are still continuing the education, as if they really need it. Education is not only for those, who are searching for job, but also for those, who want to get more in their job. Education is really that important. So many things have been sacrificed for education like time, money, and distance. Some part of students will spend their time study, practice, and doing the task given. Some parents will work hardly so they can pay the bill for education. And some people will spend their life far away from the loved one in order to get the proper education they want. Moving far away from parents isn’t the easy thing for teenagers. They have to get their life together, while they’re spending their time on education. This thing can cause the other problem, like unhealthy life, such as waking up late, rarely doing sport, and irregular time for eating. If these kinds of thing are done continually, it can cause disease. Many disease caused by unhealthy life cycle can attack our body, the example is gastritis.
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat sebagai Bentuk Pencegahan Diare Akut di PP Jamilurrahman Bantul
Authors: Mar'atusholikhah Maria
Published: June 2019

Abstract. The Clean and Healthy Behavior Program (PHBS) is a government effort to promote improved quality of life aimed at making Indonesian people live in clean and healthy environments. The PHBS program in the household setting has a very important role in the incidence of infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases. Whereas diarrhea itself is a condition where a person's stool is soft to runny and the frequency is more than three times a day. Acute diarrhea is a case of diarrhea that appears suddenly for approximately fourteen days. Acute diarrhea can be caused by gastrointestinal infections caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasaites that accidentally enter the body through media such as food, water, or direct contact with patients. So that it is expected that by implementing clean and healthy life behaviors, the community can overcome acute diarrhea cases easily.
Penanganan dan Edukasi Dokter terhadap Pasien dengan Kardiomegali
Authors: Febiningrum Filza
Published: June 2019

One organ that has a vital function in human survival is the heart. The heart is one organ that functions to pump blood to blood vessels with rhythmic and repetitive contractions. One of the biggest causes of death in Indonesia is heart disease. Heart failure is a condition where the heart is no longer able to pump up the blood supply, to maintain adequate circulation according to the needs of the body even though the filling pressure is sufficient. Examination of heart failure can be done with an ECG (Electrocardiogram) and thoracic photos. Another thing that can happen from the heart is an enlarged heart size (cardiomegaly). Cardiomegaly is a response to heart failure in the form of myocardial hypertrophy or increased wall thickness. Education that can be given to patients with a diagnosis of cardiomegaly is to regulate lifestyle such as good diet and regular exercise.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Optimalisasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak untuk Membangun Karakter Jujur
Authors: Gunadi Devita Intania Putri
Published: June 2019

Abstract. Parents play an important role to develop their children potential. Parents are educators first and foremost in a family environment, parents need to be aware that the child has great potential at birth. The importance of early childhood education because of the period of child development goes more rapidly. At that time was the right time to lay the foundations of character education in accordance with its development. To achieve this, the required maximum effort from parents to educate children in all aspects of development and enhancing the role of parents as educators in the family. Character education is a system of inculcating the character of knowledge, awareness or willingness, and actions to implement those values. The value-character value given by parents to children in a family environment, among others: parents exercise self-discipline in children, uphold the values of honesty, train perseverance, responsible from an early age, an attitude of humility toward others, cultivate governance manner.
On the dangers of conflating strong and weak versions of a theory of consciousness
Authors: Lau Hakwan , Michel Matthias
Published: June 2019

Some proponents of the Integrated Information Theory (IIT) of consciousness profess strong views on the Neural Correlates of Consciousness (NCC), namely that large swathes of the neocortex, the cerebellum, at least some sensory cortices, and the so-called limbic system are all not essential for any form of conscious experiences. We argue that this connection is not incidental. Conflation between strong and weak versions of the theory has led these researchers to adopt definitions of NCC that are inconsistent with their own previous definitions, inadvertently betraying the promises of an otherwise fruitful empirical endeavour.
Impact of Acceptance and Body Compassion in Endometrial Cancer
Authors: Denu Stefanie
Published: June 2019

Objective: This study explored the predictive role of body-related components, such as body compassion and body mass index, and components of the Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) model, such as mindfulness and experiential avoidance, on the experience of pain and quality of life quality of life in endometrial cancer survivors.Methods: Surveys were sent to members of a national online support group for endometrial cancer patients who had completed treatment. The study included 82 total participants.Results: ACT components and body-related components, as a set, predicted pain interference and quality of life but not pain severity. Experiential avoidance was determined to be an independent predictor of quality of life. Negative affect, used as a covariate, independently predicted unique variance in pain severity, pain interference, and quality of life. Age was an independent predictor of pain interference and quality of life. Lastly, obese endometrial cancer survivors endorsing higher experiential avoidance, lower mindfulness, and lower body compassion compared to non-obese endometrial cancer survivors.Conclusions: Body-related and ACT components, taken together, may be predictive of pain interference and quality of life, while experiential avoidance may contribute uniquely to quality of life, rendering it a key target of future intervention for endometrial cancer survivors post-treatment.
Individual Differences in Intelligence and Personality Guide Human Social Learning
Authors: Fay Nicolas , Gignac Gilles E , Walker Bradley
Published: June 2019

Little is known about the extent to which individual differences guide social learning. Here we use individual differences in intelligence and personality, specifically openness to experience, to predict the social learning strategies people use. Participants (N = 220) completed a range of general intelligence tests, a personality questionnaire, and a battery of novel behavioral tasks. In each behavioral task participants were trained on the solution to a problem. They were then informed of an alternative solution to the same problem that varied in terms of its quality, simulating new social information. The extent to which participants switched to a superior solution measured content-biased social learning, and the extent to which they retained the trained solution, when presented with an alternative solution of equal or higher quality, measured egocentric bias. As predicted by cultural evolutionary theory, most participants exhibited content-biased social learning. However, a significant minority (20-40%) exhibited an egocentric bias, preferring to retain the familiar, but often suboptimal, trained solution. Higher general intelligence was associated with general solution switching but was more strongly related to switching to a superior solution. So, higher general intelligence predicted content-biased social learning. By contrast, higher openness to experience, and therefore lower egocentric bias, was uniquely associated with switching to an inferior solution. So, egocentric bias (or lower openness to experience) was adaptive as it inhibited participants from switching to a maladaptive solution. Our findings highlight the importance of individual differences in intelligence and personality to human social learning.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Cinsel Eğitime Yönelik Tutumları ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Algılarının Bazı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Bakır Nazife , Irmak Vural Pınar , Demir Cuma
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışma üniversite öğrencilerinin cinsel
eğitime yönelik tutumları ve toplumsal cinsiyet algılarını araştırmak üzere
yapılmıştır. Araştırma tanımlayıcı nitelikte olup araştırmanın örneklemini
Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Bucak Sağlık Yüksekokulu’nda öğrenim
gören 364 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri kişisel bilgi formu, Cinsel
Eğitime Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Algısı Ölçeği ile
toplandı.  Araştırmanın verileri
2018-2019 eğitim-öğretim yılı güz döneminde öğrenim gören öğrencilerden ders
saatleri dışında toplandı. Araştırmamıza katılan öğrencilerin %62.4’ü kız
öğrenci, %73.6’sı hemşirelik bölümü öğrencisi, %68.1’i birinci öğretim, %39.8’i
1. sınıf öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Öğrencilerin %42’sinin apartta kaldığı, %17.3’ünün
herhangi bir iste çalıştığı, %72.3’ünün cinsel eğitim almadığı belirlenmiştir.
Kız öğrencilerin toplumsal cinsiyet algısı ölçeği puan ortalamasının erkek
öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Yine kız öğrencilerin cinsel
eğitime yönelik tutum ölçeği puan ortalamasının erkek öğrencilere göre daha
yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca yaşamın büyük bir bölümünü köy ve kasabada geçiren
öğrencilerin cinsel eğitime yönelik tutum ölçeği ve toplumsal cinsiyet algısı
ölçeğinden aldıkları puan ortalamasının yaşamının büyük bir bölümünü il ve
ilçede geçiren öğrencilerin puan ortalamasından daha düşük olduğu
belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak; üniversite öğrencilerinin cinsiyeti, okuduğu
sınıf, nerede kaldığı, anne ve baba mesleği, sigara kullanımı ve yaşamının
büyük bölümünü nerede geçirdiğine dair özellikleri ile toplumsal cinsiyet
algısı ve cinsel eğitime yönelik tutumlarının farklılık gösterdiği
belirlenmiştir.
Human Mobility and the Spatial Dynamics of Knowledge
Authors: Jami Catherine
Published: June 2019

The project “Individual Itineraries and the Circulation of Scientific and Technical Knowledge in China (16th–20th Centuries)” has shed light on the impact of individuals’ geographic mobility on the spatial dynamics of knowledge in
late imperial China, where the bureaucratic system dictated a specific pattern of mobility for the elites. The question was also studied for other socioprofessional groups—craftsmen and medical doctors—and for the actors of the globalization of knowledge—Christian missionaries, colonial doctors, and the Chinese students. The studies conducted shed light on a variety of places, social milieus, fields of knowledge, and on the conditions of travel of technical knowledge—including sericulture, water conservancy, medicine, natural history, and statistics—against the background of the expertise such as classical scholarship—the dominant body of knowledge, sanctioned by imperial examination—circulated among the elite.
Response
Authors: Sheller Mimi
Published: June 2019

This special section elucidates intersections between the historiography of
mobilities and the interdisciplinary field of mobilities research. The articles
highlight relationships between mobilities and stabilization, circulation and
place-making, deterritorialization and reterritorialization. This response essay seeks to dispel three myths about mobility studies: (1) that it is purely about the contemporary world, rather than the historical dimensions of mobile processes; (2) that it focuses solely on material phenomenon of physical transport (i.e., of things and people) and ignores the movement of ideas, knowledge, and culture; and (3) that it is purely about “flows” and “circulation” and has little to teach us about friction, resistances, blockages, or uneven power relations. The most important intersections of the histories of mobilities and the field of mobility studies can be found in the ways in which each emphasizes power differentials, blockages, friction, and the relation between mobilities and immobilities.