bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving Speaking Skills: Development Of Speaking Models In Semester II Students Department Of Indonesian Language And Literature Education FBS UNIMA
Authors: Pangemanan N
Published: March 2021

The problem with this research is that the second semester students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department are not yet skilled at speaking. The teaching methods provided have not been able to solve the problem. Therefore a learning model is developed which aims to improve speaking skills. The purpose of this study is to describe what efforts can be made to improve the speaking skills of second semester students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department (2018). To describe what learning model can improve the speaking skills of the second semester students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department (2018). The method used in this research is the R&D (Research and Development) method. Of the six parallel classes, the test is only applied to one class because there is no difference in character between one class and another class. The number of students subject to test is 35 people. Quantitative data will be processed using percentage techniques. The value achieved in the pretest before using the model will be compared with the value achieved at the posttest that is after using the model. The results showed that students were ‘quite skilled’ in speaking because the average grade obtained was 7.3. Judging from the aspects assessed, the logical aspect of the proposition, the average grade obtained by students is 8.6. For aspects of text development, the average value obtained is 6.4. For the cohesiveness aspect, the average grade obtained was 8.4. While the aspect of intonation / accent, the average grade obtained is 6.5. It is clear that guided training techniques have not been able to maximize the speaking skills of second semester students, especially the development of texts and intonation / accent. Although the results of the study show that speaking skills have not been maximally achieved by students because they are still below the expected average value (80%), it does not mean that the application of guided training techniques cannot improve students 'speaking skills because the results of the pretest carried out indicate that students' speaking skills are still under the value which is 6. Keywords: Speaking skills; Learning models.
An Analysis Of Learning Materials Needs Of Japanese Language At Nursing School In Tomohon City
Authors: Kapoh R J
Published: March 2021

This study aims to produce an overview of the needs of Japanese teaching materials at the Tomohon "Bethesda" Nursing Academy. The approach and method used is a mixed approach or a mixed method that is a research approach that combines qualitative and quantitative forms. Creswell, (2014: 5) Data obtained by observation, survey and interview techniques. By using a mixed method approach, the data collected in the form of text are described qualitatively. Likewise with data through a questionnaire, tabulated in percentage and subsequently described qualitatively. The results of the needs analysis show that both learners and instructors, all of them need teaching materials that the contents of the material in a variety of skills should be in accordance with the special field of expertise that is the field of nursing that is well-graded, and well designed too. Furthermore, in the learning process it should also be equipped with cassettes, videos, and sufficient practice questions and good evaluation. This study recommends that teaching materials be developed that reflect comprehensive needs in the area of health expertise, especially nursing. Keywords: Needs Analysis, Japanese Language Teaching Materials, School of Nursing.
Problem Based-Learning To Improve Mathematical Abilities In The Context Of Forming The Critical Thinking Character Of Elementary School Students
Authors: Najoan R A O
Published: March 2021

Problem-based learning math is forming children critical thinking in solving problems. Therefore, it can make children whose character so as to answer the question of educational quality improvement is expected in particular on education in elementary schools. The purpose of this research is to develop a problem-based learning math in elementary school. This study uses classroom action research approach. The results obtained in this study showed an increase in math skills of elementary school students Keywords: mathematical ability; students; Problem-Based Learning.
Pemetaan Sebaran Daerah Asal Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Manado Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis
Authors: Tambengi Nikel , Kumaat Joyce Christian
Published: March 2021

The need for information regarding the spatial distribution of the area of origin of students who are currently studying at the Manado State University (UNIMA) is very important because the information built can provide useful input for planning, development, or evaluation. So that the distribution of the areas of origin of students who are studying at UNIMA can be mapped properly, an information system based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS) can be built according to its geographic location. This study aims to create and present information about the spatial distribution of students from UNIMA through GIS. Quantitative type research methods with a spatial analysis approach (spatial analysis) using secondary data. Data analysis techniques through Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to create a digital map of the spatial distribution of student origin using OpenStreetMap and Quantum GIS Zanzibar 3.8.1. The results showed that the spatial distribution of the area from which UNIMA students used GIS, made it easier to present information through digital maps. The information system created can display the distribution data of the student's area of origin, namely the number of students from each province in Indonesia and especially in the form of a distribution map. The largest distribution of student origin came from North Sumatra Province with 1,209, followed by South Sulawesi Province with 893 and North Maluku Province with 650 students.
Identifikasi Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dengan Menggunakan Citra Satelit di Distrik Musatfak Kabupaten Jayawijaya
Authors: Hilungka Lukmar , Suoth Grace F. E. , Sulastriningsih Helena Sri
Published: March 2021

The identification of land-use changes in the Musatfak District of Jayawijaya Regency is based on the decreasing level of community income and the change in land use functions. The purpose of this study is to calculate land-use changes in Musatfak District, Jayawijaya Regency in 2015-2020 and to examine the factors that cause changes in land use. The research method is descriptive qualitative and overlays spatial analysis of data using ArGIS. The results showed changes in land use in Musatfak District, Jayawijaya Regency in 2015-2020, respectively for horticultural land 1,787 square hectares, paddy field 15 hectares square, and sleeping area 19 square hectares. It is known that the causes of land change include: horticultural land and paddy fields are converted into idle land, because the people in Musatfak District do not cultivate the land because some have settled in the city, working to sell and buy wood planks, beams, and lima-lima.
PURPOSE AND TASKS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF LOCAL DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Public organization ", Oksin Vitalii ,   Academy of Administrative and Legal Sciences"
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the formulation of the definition and disclosure of understanding of the purpose and objectives of public administration of local development in Ukraine. The author is convinced that for the public administration of local development in Ukraine the correct definition of its purpose is of great importance, because, firstly - it is possible to predict the future consequences of a specific government action (both positive and negative), and secondly - it outlines the limits of necessary tools for activities of authorized entities, the implementation of which ensures the achievement of the planned results. The study revealed that the purpose and objectives of public administration of local development in Ukraine are separate block elements of the structure of this process. Their totality represents its actualization as a necessary socially determined mechanism by which is performing socio-economic, environmental, spiritual, cultural support of regions. These are actions that local public administration and citizens commit in close cooperation to achieve the desired, planned results, which have long been a public challenge to implementation, but not implemented in practice, in particular because at the highest state level they are either not proclaimed at all or not have sufficient basis for proper implementation. The author's definition of the analyzed categories is given, and also the vector of a direction of activity of public administration concerning maintenance of local development in Ukraine is outlined. Local authorities should initiate the process of meeting the needs of their community to higher state authorities, without the division of powers between them "top-down". This state of affairs should be implemented in the near future by optimizing the legal framework, where the balance of local needs with state capabilities ensuring the interests of the region and its inhabitants.
ROAD SAFETY PROVISION BY THE PATROL POLICE: TO INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT
Authors:   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kozar Dmytro
Published: March 2021

The current state of road safety in the context of a constant increase in the number of vehicles, requires the constant attention of scientists and practitioners for its systematic improvement. Another argument is the rapid information and technological progress in various spheres of social life, which compels the police, whose responsibility is to ensure that the human and citizen's rights and freedoms are respected. In this article the concept and essence of information and analytical support of the patrol police of Ukraine in the context of its activity are analyzed, namely the implementation of traffic safety measures. It is stated, based on the current legislation, the need to inform and technologicalize processes aimed at ensuring road safety. It has been identified and argued that it includes the provision of road safety by the patrol police within the framework of the current legislation, namely, the Law of Ukraine «On National Police». Based on the analysis of the proposed scientific definitions and approaches, as well as a number of statistics and facts about police activity in general and patrol police, in the context of traffic safety, the concept of information and analytical support in general is explored, its elements are defined, the essence of information and analytical activity of patrol is determined. police while ensuring its road safety, taking into account the experience of operating databases (banks). The list of banks (databases) that are part of the Unified Information System of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine and provide both additional opportunities in road safety and play a major role in detecting, fixing and accounting of offenses that cause danger in the field of traffic. Directions for further improvement of this activity are suggested.
HISTORY OF NOTARY IN UKRAINE IN THE PRE-REFORM PERIOD
Authors:   Kropyvnytskyi Institute of Higher Education ", Demeshko Yurii ,   University of Modern Knowledge"
Published: March 2021

The article considers the process of evolution of notarial work in Ukraine during the second half of the XVIII – XIX centuries. The legal framework, which was the basis for the activities of notaries in the specified period of time, is studied. The contribution of merchants to the development of the institution of notary as a component and then a separate part of the judicial system of the empire is analyzed. This state was leading in the position of notaries in the second half of the XVIII –XIX centuries. Notaries prepared and certified various legal acts, giving them the meaning of public acts, engaged in the issuance of various types of evidence, compiling descriptions of property, public sales. The activities of the notary in each region were controlled by the provincial court, which checked the qualifications of the «applicant», appointed a person to the position of notary, checked his work. In the counties with the vacant position of notary, his functions were performed by a justice of the peace. The Regulations on the Notarial Part» of April 14, 1866 defined the rights and duties of a notary. It is investigated that the management of the notarial part under the supervision of judicial places was given to notaries and senior notaries who were at the notarial archives. In cities and towns where notaries were absent, attendance certificates were provided to justices of the peace. Notaries were appointed and dismissed by the senior chairman of the court chamber. The dismissal could not have taken place without a trial. Notaries were considered in the civil service with the assignment of the eighth grade, but they were not entitled to ranks or a pension for this title. It is noted that notaries appointed by the government had the right to enjoy the same rights as assistant secretaries of the district court. It was emphasized that they performed their functions only within the district to which the district court was assigned. In other regions, the act they carried out had no legal force. In all acts, notaries carried the secret of storage and non-disclosure, except for exceptions specified by the state. Notaries were required to keep a register of all acts, protests and certifications, as well as loan commitments and agreements. They had to carry out various acts at the request of the population: to issue extracts from act books and copies of acts, to accept for storage from individuals various documents. The senior notary had the same rights as members of the district courts. Senior notaries had the right to certify acts on the transfer of real estate, to approve acts and to make notes in the register of serfdom on the restriction of ownership of real estate.
THE DETERMINATION OF TASKS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION BODIES IN PUBLIC SERVICE ACTIVITIES IN THE FIELD OF URBAN PLANNING
Authors:   Research Institute of Public Law, Omelyan Olena
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to topical issues of public administration tasks in the implementation of public service activities in the field of urban planning. The author notes that the analysis of the types of administrative services provided to entities (individuals and legal entities) determines the low level of development and some uncertainty in the regulations for the provision of such services. It is noted that the service state is formed from a number of important and interconnected elements, one of which is its social purpose, which is manifested in the activities of public authorities in the process of providing public services. The article defines urban planning activity as a system with polysubjective composition, as it is a purposeful activity of state bodies, local governments, enterprises, institutions, organizations, citizens, associations of citizens to create and maintain a full living environment, which includes forecasting development settlements and territories, planning, construction and other use of territories, design, construction of urban planning facilities, construction of other facilities, reconstruction of historic settlements while preserving the traditional nature of the environment, restoration and rehabilitation of cultural heritage sites, creation of engineering and transport infrastructure. It is emphasized that when studying the public service activities of public administration bodies, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the improvement of the procedure of its implementation and legislative regulation and regulation has not only service but also law enforcement content. Based on the identified aspects of public service activities of public authorities in the field of urban planning, it is possible to formulate such tasks that should help create appropriate conditions for individuals and legal entities, under which the latter are able to effectively implement and protect their rights guaranteed by law. , freedoms and legitimate interests: development and implementation of effective tools, methods and techniques of service policy in the field of urban planning; introduction of clear mechanisms for the provision of services by public authorities and further implementation of the Unified State Electronic System in the field of construction, etc.
ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL BASIS OF PROVIDING STATE GUARANTEES OF THE SERVICE OF MILITARY AQUATIC MARINE DEPARTMENTS
Authors:   Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, Sikorskyі O. , Alexandrov V. ,   Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding
Published: March 2021

In recent years, the development of the Armed Forces of Ukraine has become an extremely important issue for Ukraine. Among the many important areas in ensuring the country's defense capabilities was the issue of the actual revival of the Marines of the Ukrainian Navy after the annexation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea by the Russian Federation. Within the framework of our work the system of state guarantees of service by servicemen of the Marines of the Navy of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is analyzed and the prospects of further improvement of administrative and legal bases of this direction of activity of public authorities are singled out. Analyzing the historical aspects of the formation of the Marines, we can state that this is a relatively separate unit of the armed forces, aimed at performing special tasks and functions in both offensive and defensive military operations. Nowadays, there is an active development of special units of different purpose and functionality - this is primarily due to socio-political domestic and geopolitical processes. Informatization of society, development of technologies, finds its application in the military sphere. Today, the processes of modernization of the Ukrainian army with the help of modern telecommunication capabilities are actively reflected. To increase the level of awareness of both the general public and the military, official websites, Facebook pages, military leadership at various levels have been created, and the media, in turn, pay special attention to the country's defense capabilities.
THE HISTORICAL AND LEGAL STUDY OF SEARCHING OF THE PROTOTYPES OF THE PROSECUTOR’S INSTITUTE IN THE JUSTICE OF ANCIENT EGYPT
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Martynjuk Yevhenii
Published: March 2021

The institutional organizations of the system of pre-trial investigation and judicial, and procedures for investigation and legal proceedings in the Ancient Egypt during the existence of the independent state is analyzed in the article. Based on the peculiarities of the organization of the justice’s mechanism, there are two main stages. The first stage covers time from the Early Dynastic Period (n. 3050 BC) till the Late Period (332 BC). Separately the justice of the Ptolemaic period (332–30 BC) has been analyzed which differs from privies periods essentially across combining conventional ancient egyptional features with Hellenic traditions. Within the framework of this analysis, an attempt was made to determinate the list of bodies and officials who in the Ancient Egypt’s justice were the prototypes of the future creation of the prosecutor’s institute. This separation of Ancient Egyptian officials is based on the comparison their institutional and functional matter with the modern prosecutor’s positions and powers, such as: overseeing the bodies of pre-trial investigation in the form of procedural guidance and supporting of public accusation at the trial, representation of the state’s interests at civil, commercial and administrative courts, as well.
REGULATORY AND LEGAL SUPPORT OF ACTIVITIES OF EXECUTIVE BODIES OF LOCAL COUNCILS AT THE BASIC LEVEL IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Кovalchuk Yuliia
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the characteristics of regulatory and legal support for the activities of executive bodies of local councils at the basic level in Ukraine. The genesis and legal nature of the executive bodies of local councils at the basic level in Ukraine, constitutional and administrative-legal principles of regulation of relations in the activities of the relevant executive bodies are studied. The study of the relevant provisions of public law becomes even more important and relevant during the administrative-territorial reform and the creation of united territorial communities. Thus, the purpose of the study will be, in particular: to clarify the state of municipal legislation governing the activities of executive bodies of local councils at the grassroots level, in part their formation and principles of their activities, to determine its effectiveness and relevant regulatory issues. The author systematizes and sets out different levels of legal regulation, which reveal the relevant elements of the mechanism of legal regulation and procedures for the formation of executive bodies and the establishment of forms of their responsibility in the process and during activities. It is noted that the complexity of this problem is the lack of a full-fledged institution of legal regulation of executive bodies of local councils at the basic level. Accordingly, determining its genesis, fragmenting its structure into separate legal elements will allow for a proper analysis of the provisions. The author tries to reveal the criteria of effectiveness of municipal legislation and propose a classification of regulations, which in turn allow for a proper analysis of the problems of legal regulation of the executive bodies of local councils at the basic level in Ukraine.
FRANCHISING AGREEMENT UNDER THE LEGISLATION OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors:   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kucherenko Oleksii
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the topical issue of studying the foreign experience of legal regulation of the franchise agreement. The author emphasizes that there is no comprehensive full-fledged regulation of the franchise agreement either in the national legislation of individual EU member states or at the international level. The article focuses on the franchisor's obligation to enter into an agreement to provide future franchisees with information about doing business under the franchise system, including the basic conditions of the franchise, data on the number of franchisees in the network, its growth, financial performance, etc. The experience of legal regulation of a franchise agreement in such foreign countries as the USA, Great Britain, Italy, Germany, Spain, Estonia, Lithuania, Australia, etc. is considered. The duality of the legal regulation of franchising at the federal and local levels, as well as the prevalence of the most favorable rules for franchisors (USA) is demonstrated. The author focuses on the experience of the institute of self-regulation of franchising and the establishment of appropriate criteria for franchise companies in the absence of government regulation (Britain). The need to adopt a single institutional law in the field of franchising and to enshrine in it all the key terms used in franchising: the actual franchise agreement, know-how, entrance fee, royalties (periodic payments for the use of intellectual property), the franchisor's goods (Italy). It is expedient to establish a provision on mandatory pre-contractual disclosure of information, according to which the counterparty is provided with information on experience, company experience, prospects for the development of the relevant market, duration of the agreement, terms of renewal or termination of contractual relations (France).
LEGAL STATUS OF SPORTS FANS IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Poliarush Svitlana
Published: March 2021

The article attempts to characterize the legal status of sports fans in Ukraine using the experience of foreign countries. Attention is paid to the historical aspect of the formation of sports fans in the world. The author dwelled on the movement of football fans in the twentieth century. Based on modern research by Ukrainian scientists, a classification of certain categories of football fans is presented. The article argues that sports fans are a kind of challenge to government agencies, and sometimes to society as a whole, so the ability to work with such informal entities, where the composition is dominated by young people, is a key task of government agencies. Examples of fruitful cooperation between the state, local governments and volunteers in the form of fan projects with football fans in Germany and Belgium are given. It was stated that cooperation in Ukraine is still carried out at the level of the football club and fans. The introduction of the position of the Officer for work with football fans in football clubs is positively assessed. The specifics of the Ukrainian fan football movement are pointed out - it is strongly influenced by politics. It is emphasized that in Ukraine, so far, there is no law that would regulate the legal status of sports fans. A number of international agreements, acts of international sports organizations and Ukrainian legislative, by-laws and local regulations are analyzed in the context of clarifying the set of rights and obligations of sports fans (mostly football). It is established that the status of sports fans is determined only within the limits of achieving the goal of ensuring the safety of sports competitions. It is proposed to develop a special law in the future, which would establish the legal status of sports fans and the fan movement in general. Particular attention is paid to the clear wording of the rights of sports fans.
FEATURES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL STATUS OF ORGANS OF JUSTICE ІN UKRAINE
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Kondratenko Vitalii , Demynchuk Valeriia ,   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University
Published: March 2021

In the article a concept and exposed maintenance of administrative legal status of the system of organs of justice and directly Ministry of Justice of Ukraine are formed as complex of tasks, administrative duties and rights in the field of executive prescriptive activity on the grant of administrative services by structural subdivisions of the marked ministry and grounds of administrative responsibility in the field of it with the aim of providing of rights, freedoms and legal interests of physical and legal persons. To the elements of status of organs of justice a task, legal duties and rights, is attributed from their implementation, and administrative responsibility. Reasonably, that legal rights for Ministry of Justice of Ukraine are divided into certain kinds on questions a collaboration with a population, internal organizational activity, works with informative resources and measures of administrative compulsion. Separate attention displaces on the inalienable element of maintenance of administrative legal status of organs of justice as administrative responsibility of physical and legal persons, that is used in an analysable sphere.
THE FINANCIAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF REGULATION OF COMPULSORY SOCIAL MEDICAL INSURANCE IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Private notary of the Kyiv city notarial district, Zhuravlyova Zoria
Published: March 2021

The article, by analyzing the legal acts and the results of research in the field of regulation of relations on compulsory social health insurance, considers some legal aspects of financial and legal regulation of health insurance in Ukraine. The author emphasizes the importance of introducing the institution of compulsory social health insurance, as its development and introduction of financial and legal mechanism for regulating relations in this area is a guarantee of balanced budget spending on medicine, proper implementation of citizens' rights to health care. It is determined that all these issues concerning the formation of financial funds formed in health insurance, their replenishment, distribution and use, have a public financial nature, and therefore require and are subject to financial and legal regulation. The conclusion on the content of financial and legal regulation of compulsory social health insurance as a system of legal means of government regulation of the organization and activities of subjects and objects of management in the field of health care.
Efficiency of organic and mineral fertilizers under sugar beet and watermelon
Authors:   AMEA Torpaqşünaslıq və Aqrokimya İnstitutu, Cəmil oğlu Bağırov Hasil , İmanəli oğlu Cəfərov Vüqar ,   AMEA Torpaqşünaslıq və Aqrokimya İnstitutu, Vidadi qızı Həşimova Arzu ,   AMEA Torpaqşünaslıq və Aqrokimya İnstitutu, Elşən qızı Şükürova Rəşidə ,   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti, Sabir qızı Şirinova Məleykə ,   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti
Published: March 2021

Without knowing the main quality indicators of agricultural products, it is impossible to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of this or that agro-technical measure. One of the factors influencing the quality of sugar beet and watermelon is the effective application of fertilizers. Fertilizers increase the quality indicators of the product along with its expansion. From this point of view, the effect of organic and mineral fertilizers on the quality indicators of sugar beet and watermelon product in the meadow-gray soils of Mugan-Salyan region was studied. The combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers had a positive effect on the quality indicators of sugar beet and watermelon. Key words: organic and mineral fertilizers, sugar beet, watermelon, phosphorus, potassium, productivity, soil, quality
Calculation of magnetic parameters of iron-contained nanoparticles
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti, Heydər oğlu Paşayev Faiq , Qardaşxan oğlu Həsənov Arzuman ,   Silahlı Qüvvələrin Hərbi Akademiyası, Füzuli qızı Abdullayeva Sübhanə ,   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti
Published: March 2021

Some values of magnetic parameters of iron-containing nanoparticles were calculated. The result of the calculations show that starting from 5 nm, the dimensions offen, nanoparticles behave themselves as magnetic materials. Key words: iron-containing nanoparticles, magnetic saturation, magnetic perception, ferromagnetic, superparamagnetic
Spatial structure of the met callatostatin neuropeptide
Authors:   Бакинский государственный университет, Ислам гызы Велиева Лала , Махир гызы Мамедова Фарида ,   Бакинский государственный университет
Published: March 2021

In work by the method of molecular mechanics in approximation of atom-atom potential functions is studied the spatial structure and conformational properties of the molecules from allatostatin family, got the name of Met-callatostatin. The researches were based on minimizing of the energy of intramolecular interactions (non-bonded, electrostatic, torsion) in the vicinity of the internal rotation angles corresponding to all combinations of stable conformations of monopeptide residues forming a molecule. There determined ten energetically stable conformations of molecules, implemented under the conditions of implicitly given aqueous environment, the relative conformational energy of which varies in the range of 0-10 kcal / mol. It was shown that the system of hydrogen bonds, despite a small contribution to the total energy of the molecule is essential for the preservation of a stable structure and restriction of Met-callatostatin. Key words: neuropeptides, structure, conformational analysis, peptides, by molecular mechanics
Learning of keeping benefits pharaoh quails' in Ganja-Qazakh zones
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət Aqrar Universiteti, Telman oğlu Məmmədov Ramil
Published: March 2021

In this article is determined the productivity indicators of pharaoh quails in Ganja-Qazakh zones and is learned their breed usage in the large-scale farms. The reserach work was held in Azerbaijan State Agrarian University`s “Veterinary medicine and zoo engineering faculty`s” “Educational Center of Quails Breeding” and in the departments of labs “Uninfectious diseases” and “Cattle breeding and fish products produce”. It must be noted that,during the bred time of pharaoh quails while applying the optimal feed portion norms getting results are always highly. Key words: quail, pharaoh, productivity, building,cage, keeping systems, feed scarf
Characterıstıcs of the embrional development perıod Aral barbel
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti, Hidayət qızı Ələsgərova Jalə
Published: March 2021

A positive effect in the development of biotechnology for industrial fish breeding is possible only on the basis of knowledge of their biological characteristics at various stages of ontogenesis, among which embryonic development takes the most important place. It is on the results of the incubation of eggs that the further population size of the species in nature and the number of fish farmed in artificial conditions depend. It is known that the temperature regime is a very important ecological factor regulating the spawning of coregonids. However, if the temperature value during the spawning period does not take optimal values, as is often the case when Aral barbel are kept outside their natural range, then the influence of other environmental factors increases. In our opinion, the most significant of these factors is the photoperiod, under the influence of which the nelma producers are able to mature normally at a temperature higher than in the parent reservoir. The study of the embryonic development of nelma was carried out on living material by lateral microscopy. Key words: Aral barbel, embryonic, postembryonic, reproduction, development
The formation and evolution of the solar system
Authors:   AMEA Naxçıvan bölməsi, Mirzəli qızı Əliyeva Türkanə , Əjdər qızı Qafarova Vəfa ,   AMEA Naxçıvan bölməsi
Published: March 2021

The article provides extensive information on the formation, evolution and structure of the solar system. It also discusses the planets of the solar system and the dwarf planets. Its noted that the Kuiper objects are the celestial bodies which belongs to the solar system. NASA's New Horizons spacecraft is currently helps studying four objects in the Kuiper belt. There is also talked about TTauri type stars. The article discusses the future transformation of the Sun from a Red Giant to a White Dwarf. Key words: Kuiper Belt, T Tauri Star, Dwarf Planets, Planet X
Geographical distribution of land types and primary field research work in Jalilabad Cadastral District
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti, Zakir qızı Nəcəfova Nərmin Zakir qızı Nəcəfova
Published: March 2021

Factors influencing the formation of land cover of Jalilabad cadastral region are one of the reasons for the diversity of soil formation processes in the area. Intra-zonal soils are subject to the laws of vertical zoning due to changes in the height of the area due to its geographical distribution. Despite the fact that the Jalilabad cadastral region does not have a very large area, its separate parts are characterized by differences in bioclimatic and biogeochemical characteristics. The article shows the analysis and geographical coordinates of the main soil types formed in the Jalilabad cadastral region on the basis of a large-scale land map, depending on the soil-ecological conditions. In order to carry out comparative and ecological assessment of soils, we have made land plots in the study area. Currently, the cut samples are in the laboratory stage for physical and chemical analysis in accordance with the methodology. Key words: soil type, mechanical composition, soil structure, soil profile, GPS
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Anak Selama Pembelajaran Daring di Rumah
Authors: R.L Mufidatul Amali
Published: March 2021

Since early March, the Covid-19 outbreak has hit Indonesia. This epidemic became a pandemic almost all over the world. This pandemic has a major impact on all sectors of life. One sector that has felt the impact is the education sector. After the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, the government issued a policy in the world of education, namely temporarily eliminating face-to-face learning and replaced with online learning from home. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting styles and children's motivation during online learning at home. The research method used is library research. The data is obtained by searching and analyzing various research journals, digital books, digital documents, and several sources of information that are relevant to the research. During online learning at home, parenting patterns must be considered because parents replace the role of the teacher. Parenting style has a big effect on student motivation. Parenting that is in accordance with the child's personality can increase children's learning motivation.
Analisis Kualitas BukuTeks Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Berbasis Kurikulum 2013 pada Kelas III MI Al Fithrah Surabaya
Authors: Marlina Tuti
Published: March 2021

Buku teks sebagai sumber belajar akan dapat menjadi sumber masalah dalam pembelajaran jika terjadi kekeliruan atau ketidaktepatan yang ada dalam buku teks pelajaran. Untuk itu perlu adanya telaah terlebih dulu agar siswa tidak menjadi korban atas ketidaklayakan buku pembelajaran yang digunakan. Adapun pada penelitin ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitin menunjukkan bahwa untuk menganalisis tingkat kelayakan buku pembelajaran, dapat mengacu dari berbagai teori tentang kelayakan buku dengan cara mengacu pada angket penilaian dari BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan) kemudian disesuaikan dengan deskripsi penilaiannya. Sedangkan hasil analisis kelayakan buku teks pembelajaran Bahasa Arab yang diterbitkan oleh kemenag menunjukkan bahwa: 1) analisis kualitas/kelayakan isi pada setiap bab/materi pembelajaran sebagai berikut: a) materi ke-1 memperoleh nilai 80,5 dengan kategori “layak”, b) materi ke-2 memperoleh nilai 82,6 dengan kategori “layak”, c) materi ke-3 memperoleh nilai 86,8 dengan kategori sangat “layak”, d) materi ke-4 memperoleh nilai 82,1 dengan kategori “layak”, e) materi ke-5 memperoleh nilai 78,9 dengan kategori “layak”, f) materi ke-6 memperoleh nilai 80 dengan kategori “layak”, g) materi ke-7 memperoleh nilai 80,5 dengan ktegori “layak”, h) materi ke-8 memperoleh nilai 78,9 dengan kategori “layak”. 2) analisis kelayakan penyajian dengan nilai perolehan 55,3 dengan kategori “cukup layak”. 3) analisis kelayakan bahasa dengan nilai perolehan 83,8 dengan kategori “layak”. 4) analisis kelayakan kegrafikan dengan nilai perolehan 86,6 dengan kategori “sangat layak”.
O Desenvolvimento Profissional do Professor de Matemática para Promover o Raciocínio Matemático
Authors: Marcatto Flávia
Published: March 2021

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma investigação sobre raciocínio matemático, de cunho qualitativo com uma abordagem de Instrução Baseada em Design (IBD), a partir de tarefas de exploração com o objetivo de identificar, e documentar processos de raciocínio. A experiência envolveu futuros professores de matemática, cursando horas de Prática como Componente Curricular (PCC) e bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Iniciação à Docência (Pibid). Destacamos, o papel que as representações matemáticas desempenham, na compreensão, organização e planejamento de sequências instrucionais. Os resultados evidenciam a importância do trabalho com tarefas exploratórias, que propõe uma inovação na dinâmica da sala de aula, dando protagonismo aos alunos, bem como desenvolveram o raciocínio matemático indutivo baseado na identificação de padrões e o dedutivo baseado em definições e propriedades matemáticas utilizando representação algébrica para formularem conjecturas.
Concepções de professores e a Educação Financeira nos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Silva Roberta Nunes da , Vasconcelos Dalila Castelliano de , Frascaroli Bruno Ferreira
Published: March 2021

A educação financeira passou a ser um dos temas contemporâneos transversais da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) a partir de 2018. As escolas são instituições estratégicas para disseminá-lo ao utilizar os professores para atuarem como multiplicadores. Por isso, é necessário conhecer como os professores compreendem esse assunto e como ele é compartilhado com seus alunos. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo desta pesquisa é de investigar as concepções de professores dos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental das diferentes áreas sobre a educação financeira, no que se refere à sua abordagem e às metodologias utilizadas em sala de aula. Para isso, o estudo contou com uma amostra de 14 professores do Ensino Fundamental II de uma escola da rede estadual do município de Cajazeiras-PB. Para a coleta dos dados, foi utilizado um questionário estruturado com dez perguntas, em que se abordaram, além da caracterização sóciodemográfica, aspectos de consumo, planejamento financeiro e influência midiática. Os resultados mostraram que 47% dos professores consideram que não conhecem suficiente o tema. Porém, 50% afirmaram que trabalham de forma transdisciplinar em suas aulas. Assim, é importante desenvolver políticas que ajudem a difundir esse tipo de educação não só entre os alunos, mas também entre os professores
Estudantes dos Anos Iniciais refletindo sobre Educação Financeira
Authors: Santos Laís Thalita Bezerra dos , Assis Adryanne Maria Rodrigues Barreto de , Montenegro Juliana Azevedo , Pessoa Cristiane Azevêdo dos Santos
Published: March 2021

No presente artigo tivemos como objetivo sondar como estudantes do Ensino Fundamental refletem sobre atividades de Educação Financeira (EF). Para isso, elaboramos um teste com 12 situações que foram respondidas por estudantes de uma turma do 4º ano dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola de classe alta do município de Recife – PE. Percebemos que os estudantes participantes da presente pesquisa, ainda que não tenham uma discussão sistematizada em sala de aula, apresentaram compreensões sobre temáticas relacionadas à EF. Contudo, acreditamos ser importante trabalhar as temáticas aqui discutidas em diferentes momentos da escolarização, uma vez que se faz necessário trazer para a sala de aula a discussão sobre as diferentes situações de consumo que podemos experienciar ao longo de nossas vidas, buscando, assim, instrumentalizar os indivíduos em suas tomadas de decisão.
Decantando “multiplicações para ensinar” a partir da análise de manuais pedagógicos
Authors: Maciel Viviane Barros
Published: March 2021

Este texto, que apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa de doutorado, tem como objetivo caracterizar uma multiplicação para ensinar, a partir da análise de manuais pedagógicos de Aritmética do início do século XX. Para tanto, tem por aporte teórico-metodológico autores que colocam os saberes como tema central na constituição da formação profissional docente e que os consideram como construção social, histórica e cultural. Assim, os saberes passam por transformação, que ocorre de modo processual, segundo referenciais desta pesquisa. Ou seja, da observação e da descrição das informações presentes nos manuais pedagógicos, foram elencados os principais elementos que os autores destacavam como orientações para ensinar multiplicação. Com base nessas orientações, perguntas foram elaboradas, buscando organizar e analisar conhecimentos para formar o professor. A seguir foram interpretados e sistematizados os conhecimentos em saberes (objetivados) que o professor precisava dispor para ensinar a multiplicação. Os resultados apontaram que multiplicações para ensinar buscavam articular-se às transformações que a Aritmética vinha sofrendo no ensino, a aritmética a ensinar. À guisa de conclusão, elementos, como: apresentação, graduação, explicação, articulação, generalização e avaliação da multiplicação foram fundamentais na caracterização, ou seja na “decantação” dessas multiplicações para ensinar.
A Pre-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programmme Regarding Knowledge on Prevention of Bed Sores among Bsc Nursing 1st Year Students of Army College of Nursing, Jalandhar Cant
Authors: Rupinder Kaur
Published: March 2021

Decubitus ulcer commonly known as Bed sore or Pressure ulcer is one of the commonest cause of skin andtissue disruptions 1. So here arises a need to create awareness regarding prevention of bed sores througheducation of student nurses to reduce the burden of bed sores. The study was undertaken to assess theknowledge regarding prevention of bed sores among B.Sc Nursing 1st year students and develop andimplement a structured teaching programme in Army College of Nursing, Jalandhar cantt.The objectives of the study were to assess the pre – test knowledge scores, develop and implement structuredteaching programme, to assess the post-test knowledge scores and to compare the pre – test and post- testknowledge scores. The pre experimental study was conducted on 40 selected subjects of B.Sc Nursing 1styear students, Army College of Nursing, Jalandhar cantt, Punjab.Data was collected by self structured questionnaire. The results indicated that the overall pre – test mean was18.32 with the Standard deviation of 2.09 whereas the overall post –test mean knowledge score was 21.42with the Standard deviation of 1.62 with the significant mean diffence of 3.1. Effectiveness of structuredteaching programme was determined by Paired- t test. Value of t was found to be 5.58 which was greaterthan value of t0.05 at 39 degree of freedom that is 2.023.
Study of the Electric Quadrupole Transitions in 50-51Mn Isotopes by Using F742pn and F7cdpn Interactions
Authors: Hasan Ali , Obeed Fatema , Rahim Azahr
Published: March 2021

The nuclear shell-model has been used to compute excitation levels of ground band and electric quadrupole transitions for 50-51Mn isotopes in f-shell. In the present study, f742pn and f7cdpn effective interactions have been carried out in full f-shell by using Oxbash Code. The radial wave functions of the single-particle matrix elements have been calculated in terms of the harmonic oscillator (Ho) and Skyrme20 potentials. The predicted theoretical results have been compared with the available experimental data; it has been seen that the predicted results are in agreement with the experimental data. From the current results of the calculations, many predictions of angular momentum and parities of experimental states have been made, and the energy spectra predictions of the ground band and B(E2; ↓) electric quadrupole transitions in 50-51Mn isotopes of the experimental data are not known yet. In the nuclear shell-model calculations framework, energy levels have been determined for 50-51Mn isotopes; new values of electric quadrupole transitions have been predicted in the studied results. This investigation increases the theoretical knowledge of all isotopes with respect to the energy levels and reduced transition probabilities.