bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effects of Multimodal Communication Classroom on the Learning Performance of EFL Learners from the Perspective of Translanguaging
Authors: Zhu Jianbin , Gu Yingying
Published: October 2022

Daily communication is often pertained to multimodality since people will utilize various expressions to extend meanings. The paper attempts to explore the effects of multimodal semiotics on the academic achievement of EFL learners in China. In the meantime, the 21st century has viewed the significance of translanguaging pedagogy, such education method is common in Chinese classrooms since teachers tend to shuttle between Chinese and English in order to describe new knowledge in detail. The article intends to investigate the meaning of multimodal communication which is one of natures of translanguaging. The paper makes exploration on the EFL learners’ performance and their preference toward the pedagogical methods in terms of questionnaire and field observation. It can be concluded that translanguaging shapes a new perspective of bilingual or multilingual education. Besides, multimodal semiotics classroom and free language usage among classmates and teachers show remarkable efficiency on the knowledge learning. Furthermore, students demonstrate optimistic attitude toward the translanguaging pedagogy. The article proposes suggestions for futuristic education which should utilize multimodal ways under the translanguaging practice to inculcate knowledge and foster talents.
An Analysis of the "Breaking Circle" Propagation Path of The Theme TV Drama "Awakening Age"
Authors: Shi Kexin
Published: October 2022

Recently, "The Age of Awakening" has received a lot of love from young netizens and viewers on social media platforms, and different types of film and television texts are actively seeking a more youthful expression that fits the current communication context. How to further improve this state of communication in order to achieve both positive results in terms of word-of-mouth and traffic is a question that needs to be discussed and summarized, and the successful communication strategy of The Age of Awakening is a good example for TV drama communication to follow.
A Study of The Application of The Action-oriented Teaching Model in Community Social Work Courses Practical Teaching
Authors: Qin Keke
Published: October 2022

The action-oriented teaching model is a multi-participation teaching paradigm that demonstrates integrity, interaction, collaboration, and variety. Currently, the community social work education method stresses theoretical learning but not enough practical skill; to address this issue, the action-oriented teaching approach has a natural and unique benefit. According to research, utilizing an action-oriented teaching paradigm in community social work practice sessions allows students to engage in Panel Discussions to examine and reflect on classroom simulations of practice and apply these reflections to specific community problems in natural communities. This allows students to apply their professional expertise in the problem-solving process, mastering, internalizing, updating, and even creating relevant knowledge, which is more beneficial than traditional instruction. Teachers that employ the action-oriented teaching approach may successfully ignite students' potential, allow them to actively participate in course instruction, and increase their comprehensive knowledge application and practical abilities.
The Scarlet Letter from an American Initiation Story Perspective
Authors: Liu Huijuan
Published: October 2022

American initiation story plays an important role in the history of American literature. This paper briefly reviews the origin and general characteristics of American initiation story, and on this basis analyzes Hawthorne's classic work " The Scarlet Letter", which is a relatively early and relatively typical initiation story.
The Construction of Female Gender Images in Chinese Marriage TV Show
Authors: Gao Ziqi
Published: October 2022

Since the 1990s, Hunan TV’s “The Rose Date” and Shanghai TV’s “Meet on Saturday” have led the way to develop marriage programmes in China, bringing a new form to the traditional Chinese model of love and marriage. With the rapid evaluation of the economy and expansion of the commercial media, marriage shows are no longer about “marriage”, but have become a consumer culture, where the actresses and viewers consume and also are consumed. The mass media reshapes a new stereotypical image of women. Television, as a kind of mass media, accelerates the spread of this consumer culture and deepens the stereotypical image of women, based on its wide audience and fast dissemination. The prevailing consumer culture continues to shape our consumption habits, making it difficult to break this status quo in a short time. Based on Baudrillard’s theory of “consumer society”, this article explores the media image of women in contemporary Chinese marriage programmes in consumerism. From the perspective of the five basic elements of the communication process, it combs the relationship between the programme producers (media operators under the market mechanism) and the actresses (women taking part in the programme), the relationship between the media and the audience, and the impact of marriage programmes on the stereotyped image of women.
The Influencing Mechanism of Compassion Fatigue in Nurses
Authors: Cao Xinyi
Published: October 2022

As an indispensable part of daily communication, compassion plays an important role in clinical communication with patients. However, due to the particularity of nursing work, nurse’s compassion fatigue is universal. This paper collects and extracts novel influencing factors and relevant measures through qualitative research, and then verifies its universality through questionnaire survey. In this study, through the PROQOL scale, it was found that all the respondents had compassion fatigue, but there are still some measures to improve compassion fatigue worth discussing.
Effect of Gender in SLA, Inspiring Gender Roles SLA Research
Authors: Huang Shijia
Published: October 2022

Gender has been proved to play crucial roles in SLA (second language acquisition) . While there remains controversary in gender effect on SLA. More and more empirical findings suggest the similarities between the two gender outnumber differences, which has shifted the view on gender SLA from nature to nurture. The present literature review will first compare most recent studies focus on metacognitive strategies and foreign language anxiety. Then, suggestions on gender role research that can provide extra explanations on previous contradictory gender SLA will be made. This leads to richer understandings of the relations between gender and language learning across societies and communities. Present review can also provide suggestions for understanding the mechanism that sex roles shape language acquisition.
A Tentative Study on the Samsara Fatalism in the Novels of Eileen Chang
Authors: Huang Chuan
Published: October 2022

Eileen Chang's novels penetrate abstract concepts with personal concrete insight, and form feelings completely different from historical time and progressive imagination through stagnant Samsara experience, confirming the unique meaning of concrete life and showing the richness and complexity of human nature. On the basis of the previous studies on the novels of Eileen Chang from the perspective of love and marriage, this paper focuses on the Samsara fatalism phenomenon in the novels by means of close reading of the texts. Taking Samsara expereience as a research perspective is an important way to enter Eileen Chang's novels and even modern literature, which lays a profound foundation for us to examine the constance of stable life and the universal of The Times.
Indications for adjuvant radiotherapy in breast cancer
Armenian consensus 2021-2022
Authors: Karamyan Nerses , Ter-Minasyan Vahe
Published: October 2022

The radiotherapy plays a significant role as a component of the complex treatment of breast cancer, in almost all of its stages. However, despite numerous international recommendations and clinical protocols, there is still no single approach among oncologists (surgeons and medical oncologists) referring to radiotherapy (RT). According to our calculations in Armenia, for various reasons, more than 100 primary patients do not receive indicated radiotherapy every year. The main reason for this situation is the lack of approved national clinical protocols that are mandatory for all certified oncological units in the country. In such cases, various professional associations or small initiative groups should play an important role in order to ensure uniform approaches to treatment at the national level. A convenient format for this is to set up small working groups, composed of leading experts in a particular field, who can reach a consensus on the issue under study.
Functioning of Directive Speech Acts in Modern German Linguistic Culture
Authors: Hanna Аdamova , Diana Yevtimova , Valeriia Plokhotna , Oksana Zahura , Tetiana Chernenko
Published: October 2022

The speakers have a large amount of personal freedom when expressing their opinions in German. In general, Germans do not feel the need to say what you should or should not do/have in a direct manner. This can be seen through many different types of linguistic behaviors such as mimicking and directive speech acts (DSAs). The DSAs are called directive, because they often include an order or command in the speaker's words. The way how people use these DSAs varies in German culture depending on situational factors and social norms. The development of the linguistic culture in Germany, i.e., change in attitudes toward language use, has made directive speech acts more and more acceptable over time. This is illustrated by a comparison of two representative surveys conducted twenty years apart. The first representative study on directive speech acts focuses on directives addressed to learners of German as a foreign language, while the other deals with directives addressed to tourists visiting Germany.
Transformation on social and pedagogical behaviors of university teachers in covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Subedi Abatar , Sherpa Dawa
Published: October 2022

This paper aims to explain how social and pedagogical transformations were developed by university teachers to engage in daily social and professional activities during COVID-19 pandemics. Only five teachers were selected, interviewed, and observed their social and professional behaviors by adopting the inductive approach in qualitative research. The findings revealed that they had shifted from face-to-face group discussion in society to virtual interaction by using ICT. They have transformed their daily activities, including health consciousness, minimizing outgoing culture, changing gathering style, maintaining social distancing, and practicing a virtual mode of teaching instead of the traditional face-to-face mode of teaching with limited digital pedagogy skills. Finally, the study suggests that educational institutions, particularly the University need to strengthen the capacity of digital pedagogy for their teachers and technical staff with the modification of curriculum.
BUDAYA KERJA PETANI TRANSMIGRAN SUKU JAWA DI DESA PURWODADI KECAMATAN MALIKU KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU
Authors: Sriyana Sriyana , Saha Ijohn Indhie
Published: October 2022

Work culture is a philosophy based on a view of life as values ​​that become the nature, habits and driving force, entrenched in the life of a community group or organization which is reflected from attitudes into behaviors, beliefs, ideals, opinions and actions that manifest as work or work. The purpose of this study was to describe the work culture and success tips of Javanese transmigrant farmers in Purwodadi Village, Maliku District, Pulang Pisau Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with the object of farmer's work culture and the subject is the Javanese transmigrant community and the number of 10 people is determined by purposive sampling method. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation as well as data validation using triangulation techniques.

The results of this study indicate that the work culture of transmigrant farmers in Purwodadi Village, Maliku District, Pulang Pisau Regency is very good, namely hard working culture. While the tips for success according to the farming community are very diverse, namely work hard, be diligent, patient, honest, use the best time possible, make more friends, continue to learn about new things, have principles and don't let people get hurt and don't forget to pray.
Globalization and the Environment in International Relations: Towards Effective Growth with International Agreements
Authors: Dr. Bineet Kaur
Published: October 2022

In the last decade, international commitments between the countries have seen existence of more complex debate and disagreement over the cause of compliances. The growth and development of international legal institutions, and judicial bodies since the end of the Cold War, on the other hand, has provided the empirical foundation and a policy need for increased focus on the function of international law. The application of law to organise global politics appears to be expanding across a wide range of issue domains. The fundamental problem is how laws and legalisation affect state conduct, which is frequently explained in terms of compliance. The proponents of globalisation believe that these two factors—economic growth and rising per capita incomes—are crucial for creating the resources and political will needed to manage the environment globally. Other environmental advantages of globalisation are also seen by optimists. It involves fostering international collaboration and integration as well as shared environmental norms and standards, which improves a system of sovereign nations' ability to handle issues like ozone depletion and climate change. This study presents the ways of international agreements, compliance of international affairs, effect of globalization, and the benefits of environment to cope with challenges and finding new opportunities of growth for a nation.
The Challenges of Data Collection in Conflict-affected Areas: A Case Study in the Liptako-Gourma Region
Authors: Deb Shourjya , Baudais Virginie
Published: October 2022

Conducting research in the Sahel has become more challenging over the past 10 years, and the continuing deterioration of the security situation has restricted access to many areas. This SIPRI Insights paper provides an overview of the main challenges for researchers when conducting data collection in conflict-affected areas. The paper employs a case study of a humanitarian protection project that SIPRI has been working on in the Liptako-Gourma region. The project was designed in collaboration with the Danish Refugee Council (DRC) and three local research partners: the Centre for Democratic Governance (CGD) in Burkina Faso, Point Sud in Mali and the Laboratoire d’Études et de Recherche sur les Dynamiques Sociales et le Développement Local (LASDEL) in Niger. Using the case study, the paper identifies and outlines how the project addressed specific challenges. The paper also highlights key considerations for researchers to take into account when carrying out data collection and fieldwork in conflict zones. Evidence-based research can influence humanitarian and development initiatives and support shifts in policy and programming. The bottom-up research approach gives a voice to communities and alternative perspectives and advances evidence-based solutions that are locally driven, meaningful and sustainable for target populations.
Дискурсивные практики «Сада, Фурье, Лойолы»: между утопией и закрепощением
Authors: Вихрова Ксения
Published: October 2022

The article interprets the text of Sade, Fourier, Loyola by Roland Barthes through his analysis of specific discourse practices used by the three authors, or ‘logothetes’, i.e. the founders of languages. The invented languages oppose the ‘encratic’ language and liberal bourgeois discourse and can be categorized as ‘acratic’. The antagonistic perspective of the languages serves as a foundation of radical democracy and simultaneously is supported by it.
Introduction
Authors: MacDonald Jonathan , Fagyal Zsuzsanna , Beristain Ander , Turner Robin
Published: October 2022

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PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DISKUSI ONLINE ISU SOSIOSAINTIFIK MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN DI ERA PANDEMI
Authors: Maya Oktaviana Eva , Rizqianti Hariz Anif , Wijayanti Erna , Ismail Ismail
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran dengan instrumen self dan peer assessment berbasis diskusi online isu sosiosaintifik 2) mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap keterampilan argumentasi peserta didik pada materi pencemaran lingkungan. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model pengembangan 4D dengan pelaksanaan penelitian hanya pada sampai 3D yaitu tahap pendefinisian, perancangan, dan pengembangan. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan adalah RPP, LKPD, instrumen evaluasi, instrumen self dan peer assessment berbasis Isu Sosiosaintifik materi Pencemaran Lingkungan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik dari kelas X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 5 Semarang tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling pada uji lapangan terbatas dan teknik sampling jenuh dalam uji lapangan operasional. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan telah divalidasi oleh dosen ahli dan telah dilakukan revisi sehingga didapatkan hasil yang layak digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan menggunakan pretest dan post test berpengaruh “sedang” terhadap keterampilan argumentasi peserta didik dengan skor gain sebesar 0,5555
ANALISIS MOTIVASI BELAJAR INTERNAL SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Lutviana Deasy , Miswari Miswari , Wijayanti Erna
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis motivasi belajar internal siswa. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 117 siswa dari kelas X dan XI MIPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi. Kuesionernya dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif sedangkan wawancara dan observasi dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar internal siswa kelas X MIPA sebanyak 76,36% dengan kriteria tinggi dan kelas XI MIPA sebanyak 74,90% dengan kriteria sedang. Rata-rata tingkat motivasi internal sebanyak 75,63 dengan kriteria tinggi
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE MELALUI PEMANFAATAN PLATFORM DIGITAL DI STAI SALAHUDDIN PASURUAN
Authors: Mukaromah Ning
Published: October 2022

Proses pembelajaran pada saat pandemi dilaksanakan dari rumah untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran virus di kalangan lembaga pendidikan. Oleh karena itu perkuliahan dilakukan secara online dengan memanfaatkan platform digital. Platform digital yang bisa digunakan dalam perkuliahan online salah satunya dengan menggunakan google classroom dan google meet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis survey. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang disebar secara online melalui google form dan wawancara online melalui Whatsapp. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa prodi PAI semester 4 yang memprogram mata kuliah materi PAI SMA/MA tahun akademik 2020/2021 sebanyak 53 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari kelas A, C, dan E. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa 59,3% menyatakan bahwa penggunaan platform pembelajaran online dengan google meet dan google classroom mudah. 55,9% setuju bahwa platform pembelajaran online sangat membantu proses perkuliahan materi PAI SMA/MA. 53,4% menyatakan platform pembelajaran online dengan menggunakan google classroom dan google meet menarik. 47,5% mahasiswa termotivasi dalam perkuliahan online dengan menggunakan google classroom dan google meet. 61% mahasiswa setuju dengan kemudahan dalam menggunakan google classroom dan google meet dibandingkan dengan platform lainnya
KEBUTUHAN BELAJAR MASYARAKAT ADAT DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Nur Maulida Sania , Syifa Khoirunnisa Nabila , Novitasari Sopi , Siti Rohamah Eneng , Damayanti Ira Sri
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebutuhan belajar masayarakat adat dalam kebijakan pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu literatur (kepustakaan) berupa buku, catatan serta laporan penelitian terdahulu, dan juga penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis SWOT (Strenghts, Weaknesses, Oppotunities dan Threats). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kebutuhan belajar pada masyarakat adat dalam kebijakan pendidikan sudah diatur sesuai dengan undang-undang. Permasalahan dalam kebijakan tersebut yaitu bagaimana kebutuhan pendidikan pada masyarakat adat dapat terpenuhi seperti akses pendidikannya, sarana dan prasarana serta kepercayaan atau ciri khas dari masyarakat adat tersebut. Untuk itu supaya kegiatan pembelajaran tetap berlangsung dan kebutuhan akan belajar tetap terlakasanakan maka proses pembelajarannya akan disesuaikan dengan masyarakat adat
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAN LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN DI KABUPATEN PASURUAN
Authors: Suadi Suadi
Published: October 2022

Salah satu bentuk komitmen Pemerintah Daerah dalam meningkatkan sumber daya manusia adalah melalui Pendidikan, untuk menghasilkan proses Pendidikan yang baik dan berkualitas tentunya harus diupayakan penyediaan layanan Pendidikan yang berkuatias. Penelitian ini sesungguhnya bertujuan untuk mengetahui segala upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Kabupeten Pasuruan dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan layanan Pendidikan yang ada di Pasuruan. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriftif penelitian ini menjelaskan bebrapa hal yang bertkaitan dengan peningkatkan kualitas dan layanan Pendidikan. Secara singkat hasil peneltiannya ada upaya yang dilakukan olek Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pasuruan dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan layanan Pendidikan, baik dari segi regulasi dan perencanaan daerah.Kata kunci: layanan pendidikan
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN SERTIFIKASI GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN (Study Kasus Pada SMA Negeri 6 Sigi Kabupaten Sigi)
Authors: Riandhana Taufiq Eka
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui Implementasi Kebijakan Sertifikasi Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 6 Palolo dan faktor penghambat, pendukung serta alternatif pemecahannya. Dasar penelitian adalah survei, sedangkan tipe penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang dimaksudkan untuk memberikan gambaran secara umum tentang obyek yang diteliti. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menetapkan Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 6 Sigi sebagai lokasi penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 646 (enam ratus empat puluh enam) orang. Penarikan sampel dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan hasil penelitian ini akan dipresentasekan dengan menggunakan alat bantu berupa tabel frekuensi dan tabel presentase.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa komunikasi, struktur birokrasi yang menyebabkan Input dan output yang baik sehingga menghasilkan siswa yang berkualitas dalam artian memiliki keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang memadai setelah lulus dari Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 6 Palolo dan mampu bersaing dengan sekolah lain untuk masuk keperguruan tinggi. Akan tetapi, sumber daya dan disposisi yang berpengaruh pada proses pembelajaran. Dalam hal ini sikap, sifat atau karakteristik guru yang kurang baik dalam hal ketaatan dan ketepatan masuk pada saat mengajar sehingga mengakibatkan mutu pembelajaran kurang berkualitas yang disebabkan jam masuk belajar yang tidak sesuai dengan yang ditentukan.

 

Kata Kunci : Implementasi Kebijakan, Sertifikasi Guru
PERAN DOSEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA DALAM PRAKTIK STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PAI BERBASIS UPLOAD VIDEO DI YOUTUBE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ning Mukaromah
Published: October 2022

Mata kuliah model dan strategi pembelajaran PAI merupakan mata kuliah yang sangat penting, karena akan menjadi bekal bagi mahasiswa agar bisa melaksanakan proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan berbagai macam model, metode dan strategi pembelajaran yang variatif, aktif dan inovatif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualititatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini pada mahasiswa kelas A semester 4 prodi PAI STAI Salahuddin Pasuruan tahun akademik 2020/2021. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah dosen pengampu dan mahasiswa. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Proses perkuliahan pada mata kuliah model dan strategi pembelajaran dilakukan dengan pendekatan student centered learning. Dalam penerapannya ada 2 macam tugas yang diberikan oleh dosen kepada mahasiswa yaitu tugas kelompok dan tugas individu. Pada tugas kelompok mendiskusikan teori yang berhubungan dengan model dan strategi pembelajaran dan tugas individu mempraktikkan strategi pembelajaran dengan mengunggah video di youtube dengan membagikan link di google classroom. Peran dosen untuk meningkatkan keterampilan praktik strategi pembelajaran adalah dosen sebagai: 1) motivator, 2) pembimbing, dan 3) elevator.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE AS-SHIDIQ TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR`AN SISWA DI MI NARRATIVE QUR`AN LAMONGAN
Authors: Muflich Moch Faizin
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya sekolah yang memiliki program yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan dalam membimbing siswanya agar mampu membaca Al-Qur'an. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya sistem pengajaran al-Qur'an yang dapat memberikan jaminan bahwa setiap siswa yang lulus dari sekolah dapat yakin membaca al-Qur'an dengan tartil, yaitu dengan menerapkan metode As-shidiq. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana penerapan metode As-shidiq di MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan .2) Bagaimana kemampuan membaca al-Qur'an siswa di MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan.3) Bagaimana pengaruh penerapan metode As-shidiq terhadap kemampuan membaca al-Qur'an siswa di MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian korelasional.Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan menjadi tiga yaitu penerapan metode As-shidiq di MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan yang dibuktikan dengan hasil angket menunjukkan nilai 76,8% dan skor ini tergolong baik, siswa kemampuan membaca Alquran di MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan yang dibuktikan dengan hasil tes menunjukkan nilai 82,9% dan nilai ini tergolong baik, pengaruh penerapan metode As-shidiq terhadap kemampuan membaca Alquran siswa pada MI Narrative Qur`an Lamongan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI TINGKAT MOTIVASI
Authors: Aulia Kiara Cindy , Ardianik  , Setiawan Windi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in various cooperative learning models such as the Jigsaw type, the STAD type, and the GI type. This research is a quasi-experimental research. The sample consisted of three classes, namely class 7A subjected to treatment I, class 7B was subjected to treatment II, and class 7C to treatment III, sampling was carried out using cluster sampling technique. Data collection techniques using the method of tests and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used Kruskal Wallis non-parametric statistics. The results of data analysis resulted in 5 different hypotheses. The first hypothesis is the value of Asym Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, the second hypothesis obtained the value of Asym Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, the third hypothesis obtained the Asym Sig value. 0.280 is greater than 0.05, the fourth hypothesis is obtained by the Asym Sig value. 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 and the last hypothesis is the Asym Sig value. 0.006 < 0.05.
Influence of Parents and Parenting Student Achievement Motivation for Class XI IPS SMPN 9 Palu
Authors: Irawati Iin , Riandhana Taufiq Eka
Published: October 2022

Iin Irawati, Taufiq Eka Riandhana, Nur Halifah, 2022. The Effect of Motivation on Learning Achievement of Class XI Social Studies Students at SMP Negeri 9 Palu. The purpose of the study was to obtain information about whether there is an influence of motivation on student achievement in class XI I IPS in SMP Negeri 9 Palu. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The population is 133 students at SMP Negeri 9 Palu. The number of research samples as many as 57 people using the Proportional Sampling technique. The data collection technique used a Likert scale model questionnaire, Observation, Interview and Documentation. Data analysis techniques are first to reduce data, present data, and draw conclusions. The results showed that the results of the analysis of the implications of motivation research on learning achievement had a significant effect on increasing students' learning motivation. The motivation of students at SMP Negeri 9 Palu Class XI IPS can be said to be good with a percentage of 63.44%. The motivation that arises in students cannot be separated from the teacher himself. A student learns because it is driven by mental strength in the form of desire, attention, will, or ideals, and this mental strength can be classified as low and high depending on the teacher's efforts to encourage students and give awards so that students feel able to become even better.

 

 

Keywords: Motivation and Learning Outcomes
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (TIK) DI SEKOLAH BINAAN KECAMATAN GONDANGLEGI KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Tamyid Tamyid
Published: October 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran melalui supervisi akademik berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) di Sekolah Binaan Kecamatan Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi dengan belum optimalnya kemampuan guru dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan sekolah dengan 3 siklus. Pada setiap siklusnya menggunakan 4 tahapan yang terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data didapatkan dari hasil pengamatan perekaman pencatatan, dan kunjungan kelas. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika pembinaan supervise akademik dengan menggunakan TIK dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru di Sekolah Binaan Kecamatan Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang dalam membuat perangkat pembelajaran. Rata-Rata tingkat kemampuan guru pada siklus I sebesar 65,05% yang tergolong kurang, dan meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 72,14% yang tergolong kurang dan pada siklus III meningkat menjadi 86,70% dengan kategori baik.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MELALUI INOVASI PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN YANG ATRAKTIF DI SD NEGERI 2 PANDANREJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Yuniati Ida
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan utnuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam mata pelajaran matematika dengan inovasi memanfaatkan media pembelajaran atraktif di SD Negeri 2 Pandanrejo tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan atas dasar hasil pengamatan yang menunjukkan jika hasil pengamatan yang telah dilakukan masih menghasilkan sedikit sekali guru yang berinovasi dalam pemanfaatan media pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu kompetensi harus ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan pembinaan yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) dengan 2 siklus. Pada setiap siklusnya terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data yang didapatkan dari hasil pengamatan dan evaluasi kinerja guru. Data selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika pembinaan yang dilakukan kepala sekolah dalam inovasi pemanfaatan media pembelajaran matematika yang atraktif dapat meningkatkan kekampuan guru di SD Negeri 2 Pandanrejo tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Pada siklus I kemampuan guru mencapai 42% dan pada siklus II kemampuan guru meningkat menjadi 73%.
ETHICAL ISSUES IN MARKETING
Authors: Chavda Dharmendra , Deshpande Satyajit
Published: October 2022

In this era of cut-throat competition, a lot of companies are exclusively focusing on the bottom-line (profitability) neglecting ethics altogether. One of the functional areas where there is a gross neglect of ethics is that of marketing. The companies just want to sell their product by hook or by crook. In this context, it is extremely important to understand various issues in marketing ethics so as to ensure consumer-welfare.

Marketing ethics relates to ethical methods adopted by companies while marketing their products. Marketing ethics means convincing the potential consumers to buy company’s products using ethical means. It is all about providing ‘correct’ and ‘complete’ information to the potential buyers about the product and its price. It requires avoiding deceptive and misleading information to prospective buyers about the company’s product. 

The main objective behind the current paper is to describe various issues in marketing ethics. In other words, the paper tries to bring out different unethical means adopted by modern companies for marketing their products.

The paper has been divided into four sections. The first section provides various definitions of the term ‘marketing-ethics’ and describes the objectives of the paper. The second section describes various ways of unethical marketing adopted by modern companies to boost their sales. The third section suggests measures to ensure ethics in marketing. The last section highlights the long-term benefits which the companies will reap by adopting marketing ethics.
EDUCAÇÃO E CIDADANIA – DIMENSÕES INEXTRINCÁVEIS
Authors: dos Santos Adelcio Machado
Published: October 2022

A educação, por sua própria natureza aponta, à formação do cidadão, como pessoa e como profissional. A formação do cidadão tem sido termo de ordem em educação, postulada por autoridades políticas e educadores, que colocam a constituição da cidadania como a tendência central da formação. Uma escola que se proponha formar esse cidadão deve pensar em formas diferenciadas de concretizar as relações, a partir das quais se pauta o processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Por outro modo, o papel da escola relacionado à formação profissional precisa de uma redefinição que possibilite acompanhar a evolução tecnológica que determina os contornos do exercício profissional contemporâneo, analisando a formação acadêmica como tarefa que se realiza, basicamente, em tempo diferente daquele em que acontecem as inovações. Para planejar com eficácia os programas de formação profissional não basta saber quais são os objetivos sociais e econômicos; deve, igualmente, conhecer também a situação quantitativa. Ademais disso, para que se consiga o pleno desenvolvimento do profissional, na profissão e na cidadania, isto é, para que este desenvolva capacidades direcionadas à satisfação dos interesses da sociedade em geral, urge colocá-lo em contato direto com situações problemáticas.
Anxiety Levels of General Surgery Patients and Frequency of Visiting the Hospital in Covid-19 Pandemic Period
Authors: Uzer Hasan , Karayağız Şaban
Published: October 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic outbreak first appeared in Wuhan, China, towards the end of 2019. As of November 2021, approximately 260 million people have been infected with the corona virus and more than 5 million people have died. There are many studies published on various topics related to the Covid-19 epidemic around the world. Anxiety and anxiety disorders, especially in this process, are some of the most common diseases. However, there have not been many studies on anxiety disorders in general surgery patients. The main purpose of this study is to examine the anxiety levels of a group of general surgery patients in our country during the Covid-19 epidemic and the frequency of their anxiety levels coming to the hospital. Demographic information form, STAI forms TX-I and TX-II were used as data collection tools in the study. According to the findings obtained as a result of data analysis, it was determined that there is a moderate negative correlation between STAI scores and income levels. In other words, patients with high income levels have low level of anxiety. According to the results obtained within the scope of the 95% confidence interval, the STAI scale parts and the total scale results were found to be statistically significant (p value < 0.05).
Assessment of health-related behaviours in women practising judo and ju-jitsu
Authors: Boguszewski Dariusz , Ochal Andrzej , Islami Fatemeh , Dąbrowska-Perzyna Agnieszka , Kurek-Paszczuk Agnieszka , Adamczyk Jakub Grzegorz
Published: October 2022

Background. The aim of this study was to assess the health-related behaviour of women practising judo and ju-jitsu in comparison with others (active and physically inactive).
Material and methods. The study involved 414 women aged 18 to 30. For comparison purposes, they were divided into three groups. Group 1 (n=56) were women practising judo or ju-jitsu. Group 2 (n=166) were persons practising other types of regular physical activity and Group 3 (n=192) included those who did not engage in organized physical activity of any kind. The study used the Juczynski Health-Related Behaviours Inventory and the authors’ own survey.
Results. The studied judo and ju-jitsu athletes were characterized by a high or average level of health behaviours (on average 85.87). The total score of the intensity of health behaviours achieved by amateur athletes practising combat sports and martial arts was higher than the results of the other groups (p<0.01).
Conclusion. Women practising martial arts were characterized by a high overall index of health behaviours – they more often paid attention to correct eating habits and preventive health behaviours, among others. This may testify to the intellectualization of athletic and health-related training and the transfer of desired behaviours to everyday life.
Physioprophylaxis of spinal pain syndromes – systematic review
Authors: Cabak Anna , Kamiński Damian
Published: October 2022

The aim of the presented article was the review and analysis of the current literature on back pain syndrome physioprophylaxis in various age and professional groups and inathletes. Five electronic databases (PubMed, Physiotherapy Evidence Database / PEDro, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Scopus) were searched. From 115 selected records authors presented various therapeutic and prophylactic options, such as: manual therapies, exercises to strengthen the muscles stabilizing the lumbar spine, stretching exercises, yoga, pilates, the possibility of using orthopedic equipment, learning appropriate work ergonomics, maintaining the correct body posture, elements of cognitive-behavioral therapy and various types of multidisciplinary programs combining individual elements. 8 scientific papers were qualified for the final analysis. Then, the selected articles were assigned to particular levels of physioprophylaxis (described in the resolution of the National Council of Physiotherapists of May 2019). The timely physiotherapeutic and physioprophylactic measures have been found effective and may be helpful in the recovery process and back pain reduction. Among the described preventive interventions, the research was dominated by such elements as: education related to proper work ergonomics, exercises improving the stability of the trunk by activating deep muscles and making soft tissues more flexible. Physical activity was
a m recurring element in each study, we can thus conclude that it is the leading tool supporting human well-being and health. It also allows you to minimize the negative effects resulting from bad movement habits, overload, long stay in the same positions, as well as a long-term sedentary or physical work.
Conclusions. On the basis of the collected material, it is not possible to indicate one form of intervention / therapy that brings the best results in back pain reduction. There is
a lack of works related to the highest level of prevention, the f so-called early physioprophylaxis (with a universal level of impact, targeted at the entire population) is dominated by works focusing on the treatment and support of the treatment of back pain syndromes in various risk groups and diseases.
The Effect of FIFA 11 based warm up program on „Y” Balance Test in Teenager football players
Authors: Sikora Damian , Heesch Paweł , Linek Paweł
Published: October 2022

Background. The FIFA 11 program was designed and introduced for the team of footballers and its goal was reduction of injuries in footballers. Moreover, the FIFA 11 warm up program introduced in the group of teenage footballers can contribute to improvement of body balance and “Y” test results. Therefore, the main goal of this paper was assessment of FIFA 11 program effectiveness in improvement of „Y” balance test in the sample of teen­age footballers.
Material and methods. 30 subjects were selected for the study and the sample was next randomly divided into 2 equal groups: the experimental group and the control group. The participants’ age ranged from 16 to17 years. In order to assess body balance the test was performed twice prior to FIFA11 warm up program an on completion of the 10-weeks’ workout program. Next, the competitors’ body balance was assessed using „Y” test. In the experimental group, the competitors participated in FIFA warm up program instead of doing standard warm up.
Results. The results indicate body balance improvement in the teenager footballers after the 10-day FIFA 11 program, and the “Y” test revealed an improvement of dynamic balance (the right and left lower limbs, mean forward movement p<0.05 and the overall result p<0.05). Moreover, the applied FIFA 11 program contributed to improvement of the total normalized value (as compared with the result of the first test) and the final assessment of 50% of participants (as compared with the first study) revealed that the total result obtained in the experimental group during “Y” test was above 89.6%.
Conclusions. The 10 day FIFA 11 program contributed to the improvement of selected parameters of “Y” balance test in teenage football players. Moreover, the introduced FIFA 11 program contributed to the improvement of the normalized value obtained in “Y” test, which was above 89.6%. The presented experimental research has confirmed the potential of FIFA 11 in improvement of selected balance parameters.
In vitro evaluation of short duration cassava varieties as livestock feed
Authors: WADHWA M , SINGH HIRA , KUMAR BALWINDER , BAKSHI M P S
Published: October 2022

This study was taken up to assess the nutritional value of short duration cassava varieties, Sree Jaya (V1), Sree Vijaya (V2) and Vellayani Hraswa (V3). The tuber, stem and leaves of above varieties were evaluated by in vitro gas production technique in a 3×3 factorial design. The tuber yield was the highest in V3 variety, followed by that in V1 and the lowest yield was observed in V2 variety. Irrespective of cassava variety, the total ash, CP, EE and ADL content was highest in leaves. The other cell wall contents were highest in stem portion. Irrespective of the part of plant, the CP and hemicellulose contents were highest in V3. The NDF and ADF content was highest in V1. The protein fractionation revealed that the albumin in V1 was higher than that in V2 but comparable with that of V3. The globulin in V1 was higher than V3. Reverse trend was observed in case of prolamins. Irrespective of cassava variety, the net gas production (NGP), NDF and true OM digestibility, ME content, methane emission, total and individual VFAs production, fermentation efficiency and efficiency of conversion of fermented hexose energy to VFA energy were highest in cassava tubers followed by stem and lowest was observed in leaves. These parameters were not affected by cassava variety, except that ME was the highest and methane emission was the lowest in V3. It was concluded that Vellayani Hraswa variety and amongst different parts of cassava plant, tubers irrespective of cassava variety were observed to be highly nutritious.
Reproductive hormones profiles in Malnad Gidda cows during estrous cycle
Authors: K HEMANTH GOWDA , SWAMY M NARAYANA , B SRIDHAR N
Published: October 2022

Malnad Gidda cows are famous for regular calving under low input regime. However, Malnad Gidda cattle are poorly studied with regard to their reproductive efficiency. The present study was undertaken to establish the baseline values for reproductive hormones in Malnad Gidda cows. Malnad Gidda cows (6) aged between three to four years were selected. Upon confirming the regular estrous cycles, blood was collected on the day of estrus (day 0) and the day 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 20 of estrous cycle and subsequent estrus (day 0). Serum was separated by centrifugation at 3,000 rpm at 30°C for 20 min and stored at -20°C until analyzed. 17β-estradiol and progesterone concentration in serum was measured using commercial radioimmunoassay (RIA) kit (BRIT, Mumbai). The serum 17β-estradiol hormone concentration showed a significant decrease from day 0 to day 3. Later, the concentration increased significantly up to day 6 and then decreased by day 9. The concentration of estradiol showed significantly increasing trend from day 12 and onwards up to day 20. The concentration of progesterone increased significantly from day 3 to day 9. Thereafter, the concentration decreased significantly from day 12 to day 20. The present study revealed the normal functioning of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Ovarian relationship axis which is responsible for normal estrous cycles in Malnad Gidda cows. The peak progesterone level was observed from 9th to 12th day and on the same days, the estradiol level was at its lowest levels.
Immunization against androstenedione to improve the reproductive efficiency in Nilagiri and Sandyno ewes
Authors: KUMAR R ANIL , CHANDRAHASAN C , SELVARAJU M
Published: October 2022

Healthy Nilagiri (90) and Sandyno (90) ewes were selected and allotted to 3 treatment groups of 15 ewes each, viz. AF (Androstenedione immunogen full dose), AH (Androstenedione immunogen half dose) and CC (Control ewes). The experiment was carried out in main and off breeding seasons. The ewes from AF and AH groups were injected with 2 ml (full dose) and 1 ml (half dose) of androstenedione immunogen at 8 and 4 weeks respectively before the start of breeding season. Immunization of ewes against androstenedione had no significant effect on tupping and lambing percentage. The litter size at birth was significantly increased in AF (1.47±0.07) and in AH (1.40±0.07) groups. The litter size was highest in AF Sandyno ewes (1.60±0.09) and in AH Nilagiri ewes (1.43±0.11). The litter size for immunized group ewes was higher during main breeding season (1.40±0.04) than off breeding season (1.23±0.06). Nilagiri (1.31±0.05) and Sandyno (1.33±0.05) ewes had similar litter size at birth. The litter weight at birth and weaning were significantly higher in AF (3.95±0.13 and 13.89±0.61 kg) groups followed by AH (3.80±0.13 and 13.19±0.61 kg) and CC (3.18±0.13 and 10.89±0.66 kg) groups. The weaning percentage/ survivability were similar for all the treatment groups.