bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lerivon in tension headache therapy, occuring after slight craniocerebral trauma in early age
Authors: Izmailova I. G. , Belopasov V. V.
Published: January 2022

Dynamic clinical and neuropsychological investigation in 30 children aged from 12 to 16, which have had tension headache after slight craniocerebral trauma made it possible to determine a high therapeutic effect of tetracyclic antidepressant Lerivon. As compared to the therapeutic effect of tricyclic antidepressant amitriptilin, lerivon showed better tolerance to the drug and quick development of clinical effect.
The structure of mental disorders in patients with multiple sclerosis
Authors: Matveeva T. V. , Mendelevich V. D. , Rechanik D. P.
Published: January 2022

Disorders in the mental sphere in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have been described since the moment of its isolation as an independent nosological unit. Unfortunately, insufficient attention was paid to these disorders, although they are one of the determining factors of the severity of the disease and the state of the patient's personal-environmental adaptation. MS patients have an extreme polymorphism of mental disorders with a wide range of psychopathological phenomena - from neurotic and personality disorders to psychotic conditions and epileptiform syndrome [4, 6, 8, 11, 12, 28, 34, 51]. Usually the latter do not go beyond the exogenous type of response [6], although more often the range of psychopathological phenomena in patients of this category is limited to disorders of the emotional and intellectual-mnestic spheres.
Psychosocial aspects of personal reactions of schizophrenic patients to neuroleptic therapy
Authors: Semenikhin D. G.
Published: January 2022

Major advances in the treatment of mental disorders have been achieved through the use of psychotropic drugs. Medicinal pathomorphosis, in addition to generally favorable changes in the clinical picture of mental illness, increased the degree of social adaptation of mentally ill patients. At the same time, the spread of psychotropic drugs caused the appearance of negative problems, among which the main one is the problem of side effects of psychopharmacotherapy. Difficult to tolerate side effects of antipsychotics lead to refusal to take them in 25-50% of patients. More than 50% of patients with schizophrenia express an indefinitely negative attitude towards psychotropic drugs. The negative attitude towards psychotropic drugs is associated, apparently, not only with their side effects, but also with a negative attitude towards psychiatry in general. At present, the mass media have become the basis for the formation of social trends and the collective unconscious, and in Russia over the past decade they have often contributed to the creation of a negative image of psychiatry. A study of 318 publications in the central and local press for 1989-1998, devoted to psychiatric issues, revealed that 75% of them relate to the negative aspects of the treatment of mentally ill patients.
Atypical symptoms in carpal tunnel syndrome — treatment and results (Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr — 2002. — Jan. — Vol. 70(1). —P. 46—51: нем.)
Authors: Sakhel J. , Ahlhelm F. , Schwerdtfeger K. , Steudel W. , Kelm J. , Loew C. , Nabhan A.
Published: January 2022

In the present study, patients with typical carpal tunnel syndrome were additionally found to have atypical clinical symptoms, the possible causes of which (except for the compression of the median nerve that caused the tunnel syndrome) were absent, which was confirmed by clinical and instrumental examinations.
Gamma-glutamyltransferase and risk of stroke: the eurostroke project (J. Epidemiol Community Health. — 2002. — Feb. — Vol. 56 Suppl 1. —P. 25—29: англ.)
Authors: Bots M. , Salonen J. , Elwood P. , Nikitin Y. , Freire D. , Concalves A. , Inzitari D. , Sivenius J. , Trichopoulou A. , Tuomilehto J. , Koudstaal P. , Grobbee D.
Published: January 2022

Alcohol abuse is one of the possible etiological factors in the onset of acute cerebrovascular accidents. The fact of alcohol dependence can be established by using special questionnaires, but there is a more reliable method: a blood test for the presence of gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-HT), which is a marker of alcohol consumption.
Differential recognition of the nervous form of spinal stiffness
Authors: Osipov Victor P.
Published: January 2022

The question of the independence and differential recognition of the nervous form of the stiffness of the spine belongs to relatively new questions of neuropathology; however, in spite of the novelty of the question, a rather extensive literature has already been created in Russia and abroad; there are no less than forty works specially devoted to him, new works appear, and such a keen interest on the part of neuropathologists undoubtedly indicates the importance of this issue for them.
Къ statistics psychoses in the military
Authors: Aykhenvald Lev I.
Published: January 2022

The abundance of patients of the military department, who have arrived, and especially those who have recently arrived for use and testing at the Odessa City Psychiatric Hospital, gave us a reason to collect statistical material on psychoses in the military who were in the hospital for the period from 1887 to 1906, inclusively, that is, for the last 20 years.
K casuistic of hysterical deaf and dumb
Authors: Boldyrev V. S.
Published: January 2022

Everyone knows the variety of symptoms and the freakishness of forms that are characteristic of hysteria; it seems that there is no organ that would not be amazed by it: all kinds of paresis, paralysis, changes in sensitivity, disorders in the administration of the organs of higher senses, etc. all this may be the result of the manifestation of hysteria; and it is good if certain symptoms appear in a limited number and are not expressed to a strong degree, but sometimes they can take such a complex and confusing combination that they present extraordinary difficulties on the one hand for a doctor in the field of diagnosis and therapy, and on the other - an unusually severe form of the disease for the patients themselves.
Ya.F. Kaplan. Fundamentals of decentralization of psychiatric care and data for its decentralization in the Ufa province of female neuropathology and psychiatry named after S. S. Korsakov 1907 book I.
Authors: Sholomovich Alexander S.
Published: January 2022

The article by Dr. Ya. F. Kaplan, which is the first attempt to approach a practical solution to the issue of decentralization, illuminates the old dispute between supporters and opponents of decentralization from a new point of view.
Annals of the Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists at the Imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the appointment of February 18, 1907
Authors: Donskov Nikolay A.
Published: January 2022

Chronicle of the Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists at the Imperial Kazan University, 1907, Minutes of meetings.
Sociological Studies on Russian Innovation System and Narrative Economics Approach
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Panteeva Sophia A. , Shiriaev Igor M. ,   Southern Federal University
Published: January 2022

The article aims to review studies of various aspects of the Russian innovation system, which were conducted under the auspices of the leading sociological centers of the Russian Federation, in order to identify and compare the heuristic potential of the methodical and methodological approaches and models applied, as well as to conduct a secondary analysis of the empirical data obtained through them. Materials of research conducted at the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the National Research University Higher School of Economics, the Russian Public Opinion Research Center, the Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Association of Innovative Regions of Russia are used in the present study. A secondary analysis of the considered empirical data and approaches to their analysis in the context of improving the heuristic potential of the narrative institutional analysis of the Russian innovation system is carried out. The paper demonstrates that the consistency of narratives and studied data, including indicators of official statistics, is ambiguous. The article considers the interrelation of indicators and narratives about certain problematic issues such as the volume and sources of innovation funding, the importance of intellectual property rights registration for the innovation implementation, the need for long-term planning for the implementation of innovations, the state's focus on stimulation of innovation, the most and least innovative industries and types of economic activities.
Aspects of Electrochemistry in The Development of Russian Energy
Authors:   Rostov State University of Economics (RSUE), Tyaglov Sergey G. , Surnin Alexander A. ,   Rostov State University of Economics (RSUE)
Published: January 2022

Today, due to the negative transformation processes that have affected the management system of the Russian industry, government regulation does not bring the desired effect in the chemical industry. This leads to the fact that the rates of development of hydrogen energy are significantly lower than the potential ones. In this work, the development of the chemical industry in the twentieth century and its role in the Russian industry were investigated. During the twentieth century, this industry went through several important levels and in the 1960-1970s a global revolution took place in it. The article describes the structural changes that took place from 1965 to 1980, when, with the help of L.A. Kostandov, the most powerful and gigantic state chemical concern was created. The authors also studied the methods of hydrogen production in different countries, presented the advantages and disadvantages of water electrolysis, the use of energy from nuclear power plants during the period of low loads in the USA, Europe, and Japan. During the study, the problems of the chemical sector in Russia were identified and the negative consequences that can result from ignoring them. Also, the main factors hampering the development of the chemical industry were identified, which determined the relevance of considering the issues of reforming the Russian chemical complex.
Transformation of The Role and Functions of HR in The Conditions of New Economic Challenges
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Kostenko Elena P.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the new roles and functions of HR specialists in the context of the formation of a new economic model. The first part of the article discusses the reasons for the change in the role and status of HR in the company and the emergence of new areas of work with personnel. Among the main reasons for HR transformation, the author highlights: the formation of a new model of the business environment – the transition from the VUCA-world to the BANI world; digitalization and active development of the gig economy, which caused the emergence of new forms of social and labor relations; changing the model of the organization itself – the spread of heterarchical structures and cross-functional teams, changing the paradigm of employee management – orientation towards the concept of human capital management. The second part of the article provides an overview of the new HR functions. HR transformation is associated with the expansion of the field of attention and sphere of influence of HR specialists. Currently, the focus of HR work is shifting to strategic issues, deep immersion in business, due to the liberation from routine. At the same time, the content of traditional HR functions is changing: new HR functions are becoming more focused and technologically advanced, new employee management tools and new positions are emerging (for example, HR-marketer, HR-Ambassador, HR-evangelist, happiness manager, HR-business-travel, specialist in managing remote work of employees, etc.). Currently, there is a «war for talents» all over the world, associated with attracting the most promising, highly qualified and unique employees. In these conditions, it is the personnel management system that becomes a competitive advantage.
Public Procurement Concept as A Path Dependence Result
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Melnikov Vladimir V. , Romashin Vladimir N. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management
Published: January 2022

The rationale and conditions for transformation of a coordination mechanism in public procurement in Russia from market to redistribution, based on the quasi-market technology, are outlined. The authors view modernization of the economic framework of public procurement as an outcome of institutionalizing the rational conduct principles under the influence of such factors as public production conditions and path dependence. The paper describes transformation of the main elements of the machinery for financing public procurement associated with changing the institutional management structure towards support for the “best quality at an affordable price” principle. Alternatives of transaction managements in the financing system of supplying products for public needs are reviewed: from centralized planning in the USSR to the mixed economy in the today’s Russia. A comparative analysis based on the typical features of the market mechanism for transaction coordination justifies the quail-market nature of public procurement technologies in the Russian Federation. Arguments are given for procurement technology dynamics as returning to redistributive transaction coordination that facilitates transformation of public procurement from an economic-structure neutral into a proactive mechanism geared to form new economic orders. A sequence of tasks is given in order to execute the procurement concept in terms of institutional methodology as well as the prospects for developing a system of public procurement as a mechanism of proactive budgeting policy under bilateral economic sanctions that means de-liberalization of international economic relations. Public contractual system is a factor that is gradually restoring an ability to play a stabilizing and stimulating role in order to support the growth of national production and innovations by employing the taxpayer’s money to attain the national strategic development goals
Differential Diagnosis of Skeletal Class II: Orthodontic-Surgical Approach with Surgery First
Authors: Bocato Jessica Rico , Pacheco Daiara Paula , Toma Mauro , Navarro Ricardo Lima , Fernandes Thais Maria Freire , Conti Ana Claúdia de Castro Ferreira , Almeida Marcio Rodrigues de , Oltramari Paula Vanessa Pedron
Published: January 2022

AbstractOrthodontic-surgical treatment with the “Surgery First Approach” provides immediate facial aesthetic improvements and significantly reduces the patient's orthodontic treatment time, avoiding the transient worsening of the facial profile due to dental decompensation that occurs in surgical cases. Thus, this clinical case describes the retreatment of a 22-year-old female leukoderma patient, whose main complaint was related to the proclination of upper and lower incisors. The patient used a mio-relaxing plate for 30 days, which evidenced the skeletal mandibular deficiency and the ½ bilateral Class II malocclusion. Orthognathic surgery first approach associated with the extraction of the 4 premolars was chosen considering the patient’s aesthetic demand. The use of a mio-relaxing plate in the diagnostic stage was essential for the real diagnosis of mandibular deficiency and the technique employed made it possible to conclude the treatment avoiding aesthetic commitment, with excellent results.
Keywords: Malocclusion, Angle Class II. Orthognathic Surgery. Orthodontics, Corrective.
ResumoO tratamento ortodôntico-cirúrgico por meio do benefício antecipado proporciona melhorias estéticas faciais imediatas e reduz de maneira significativa o tempo de tratamento ortodôntico do paciente, evitando a piora transitória do perfil facial devido à descompensação dentária que ocorre em casos cirúrgicos. Assim, este caso clínico descreve o retratamento de uma paciente com 22 anos de idade, leucoderma, sexo feminino, que apresentava queixa principal relacionada à inclinação vestibular dos dentes anteriores. Após uso de placa miorrelaxante por 30 dias, verificou-se a presença de Classe II esquelética com deficiência mandibular e ½ Classe II dentária bilateral. Considerando a demanda estética da paciente, optou-se pela abordagem ortodôntico-cirúrgica com Benefício Antecipado associada à extração de 4 pré-molares para correção da inclinação dentária anterior. O uso da placa miorrelaxante foi fundamental para o diagnóstico real da deficiência mandibular e a técnica empregada possibilitou concluir o tratamento evitando o comprometimento estético pré-cirúrgico, com obtenção de excelentes resultados.
Palavras-chave: Maloclusão Classe II de Angle. Cirurgia Ortognática. Ortodontia Corretiva.
Prevalence of Child Sexual Violence in Brazil in the Period 2010-2018: an Ecological Study
Authors: Lemos Amanda Queiroz , Costa Stephanie de Carvalho , Nascimento Nicolle Gomes , Cristo Glauber Silva , Constante Francinni Correia , Sousa Jamile Damous Costa de , Silva João Guilherme Espírito Santo
Published: January 2022

AbstractViolence is characterized as a sociocultural phenomenon that can affect the individual physically, psychosocially and cognitively. Child sexual abuse is one of the biggest public health problems, however, its prevalence is still undefined. It is also the cause of several psychopathological disorders and future difficulties in the context of the victim's interpersonal and sexual relationships. To describe the prevalence of child sexual abuse in Brazil in the of period 2010 – 2018. Descriptive ecological study, whose data were obtained by consulting the SINAN database, made available by DATASUS. Where cases of child sexual violence between 0 and 14 years old were selected from 2010 to 2018. A steady progression was evidenced in all regions and in almost every year, in cases of sexual violence. The North and South regions have the highest prevalence. Cases were more frequent in females (82.7%), between 10 and 14 years old (49%), with the main aggressors being parents (13.8%) and stepfathers (12.9%). The prevalence of child sexual violence is higher among children aged 10 to 14 years, female and the cases are more concentrated in the north region.
Keywords: Childhood Abuse, Sexual. Epidemiology. Child.
Resumo A violência é caracterizada como um fenômeno sociocultural que pode afetar o indivíduo em âmbito físico, psicossocial e cognitivo. O abuso sexual infantil é um dos maiores problemas de saúde pública, porém, sua prevalência ainda é indefinida. Sendo também causador de diversos transtornos psicopatológicos e dificuldades futuras em âmbito de relações interpessoais e sexuais da vítima. Portanto o objetivo do presente estudo é descrever a prevalência do abuso sexual infantil no Brasil no período de 2010 - 2018. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico descritivo, cujos dados foram obtidos por meio de consulta à base de dados SINAN, disponibilizados pelo DATASUS. Onde foram selecionados os casos de violência sexual infantil, de 0 a 14 anos registrada no período de 2010 a 2018. Foi evidenciado uma progressão contínua em todas as regiões e em quase todos os anos, nos casos de violência sexual. As Regiões Norte e Sul apresentam maior prevalência. Os casos eram mais frequentes no sexo feminino (82,7%), entre 10 e 14 anos (49%), sendo os principais agressores pais (13,8%) e padrastos (12,9%). Pode-se concluir que a prevalência de violência sexual infantil é maior entre crianças de 10 a 14 anos, do sexo feminino e os casos estão mais concentrados na região Norte.
Palavras-chave: Abuso Sexual na Infância. Epidemiologia. Criança.
Parent and Staff Perception about the Family-Centered Care in Private Service
Authors: Collaço Bruna Zemella , Mandetta Myriam Aparecida , Balieiro Maria Magda Ferreira Gomes
Published: January 2022

Abstract Having a newborn hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit can be an extremely stressful and desperate situation for families who end up needing assistance and support to stay by their child's side. To evaluate the perception of family-centered care from the perspective of the healthcare team and parents of newborns hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of a private health service. Descriptive survey, carried out in private a neonatal intensive care unit of a large hospital. Two instruments were applied to measure the professional of healthcare team and parent’s perceptions of family-centered care. The study involved 102 parents and 102 professionals of the healthcare team. The barriers identified for the implementation of patient and family-centered care were related to the items family inclusion and participation in the care of newborns; presence of parents during procedures; recognition by professionals of the support sources for the family, identification of resources in the unit by parents and perception of the multiprofessional care team turnover regarding the care to the newborn by the newborn’s parents. It is necessary to invest in continuing education programs to make the healthcare team aware for the Patient and Family-centered Care and written protocols to implement this model of care on practice.
Keywords: Infant, Newborn. Family. Intensive Care Units, Neonatal. Nursing.
Resumo Ter um recém-nascido internado na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal pode ser uma situação extremamente estressante e desesperadora para as famílias que acabem necessitando de apoio e suporte para permanecer ao lado do filho. Avaliar a percepção do Cuidado Centrado na Família na perspectiva da equipe de saúde e dos pais de recém-nascidos hospitalizados na unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal de um serviço de saúde privado. Pesquisa do tipo survey descritivo, realizada em uma unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal de um hospital de grande porte, de direito privado. Utilizaram-se dois instrumentos de medida da percepção de profissionais da equipe de saúde e de pais sobre o cuidado centrado na família. Participaram do estudo 102 pais e 102 profissionais da equipe de saúde. As barreiras identificadas para a implementação do cuidado centrado no paciente e família foram relacionadas aos itens inclusão e participação da família nos cuidados; permanência dos pais durante os procedimentos; reconhecimento pelos profissionais das fontes de suporte da família, identificação das fontes de ajuda na unidade pelos pais e percepção da rotatividade da equipe multiprofissional no cuidado ao recém-nascido pelos pais. Há necessidade de programas de educação permanente para sensibilizar os profissionais para o Cuidado Centrado no Paciente e Família e a elaboração de protocolos para sua implementação na prática.
Palavras-chave: Recém-Nascido. Família. Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal. Enfermagem.
Reforma polityki cyberbezpieczństwa Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Oleksiewicz Izabela
Published: January 2022

Globalna strategia UE na rzecz polityki zagranicznej i bezpieczeństwa została przyjęta przez Radę Europejską 28 czerwca 2016 r. Określa wspólne interesy UE i państw członkowskich. Opiera się na następujących celach: bezpieczeństwie obywateli i terytorium, dobrobycie, demokracji, ładzie światowym, które mają doprowadzić do stworzenia wiarygodnej, reaktywnej i spójnej Unii Europejskiej. Zasady, którymi zaczęła kierować się Unia Europejska, to jedność, współdziałanie z innymi, odpowiedzialność, pogłębianie partnerstw zewnętrznych.

Warto zauważyć, że cyberbezpieczeństwo w Unii Europejskiej jest prerogatywą państw członkowskich w przeciwieństwie do cyberterroryzmu, który należy do kompetencji dzielonych. Mimo to UE ma do odegrania kluczową rolę w tworzeniu warunków dla zdolności państw członkowskich, aby ulepszać, współpracować i budować zaufanie. 
W niniejszym artykule zostanie podjęta próba wykazania, że na skuteczność działań podejmowanych przez organy Unii Europejskiej w zakresie polityki cyberterrorystycznej zależy od rodzaju instrumentów będących w dyspozycji UE i państw członkowskich oraz podstawy prawnej odpowiednich regulacji. Problemem pozostają nieścisłości prawne i rozbieżności interpretacyjne w zapisie regulacji prawnych na poziomie unijnym w zakresie podziału kompetencji dotyczących ochrony cyberprzestrzeni, które w rzeczywistości prowadzą do opóźnienia powstania wzajemnej współpracy między Unią a państwami członkowskimi

[1] https://eeas.europa.eu/top_stories/pdf/eugs_pl_.pdf. (dostęp: 3.02.2021 r.).
Hubungan Penggunaan Platform Instagram dengan Masalah Kesehatan Mental Remaja
Authors: Siswandari Nur Irene , Gayatri Rara Warih , Rachmawati Windi Chusniah
Published: January 2022

Abstract: The instagram platform is one of the most used social media by adolescents nowadays. The number of active Instagram users is also followed by several side effects such as addiction to cyber bullying. In this case, it certainly raises questions regarding the correlation between the use of Instagram platform and mental health issues in adolescents. Thus, this study aims to see whether there is a correlation between the use of Instagram platform and mental health issues in adolescents. The literature search used two database, Google Scholar and Springelink with eleven keywords including “mental health”, “use of instagram”, “adolescent”, “teenager”, “juvenile”, “kesehatan mental”, “penggunaan Instagram”, “Instagram”, “remaja”, “pemuda”, and “taruna”. There were 1253 articles found and selected using Prisma. The assessment of the quality of articles used Strobe checklist and assessment tool Risk of Bias Instrument for Cross-Sectional Surveys of Attitudes And Practices. The result of the assessment was that there were fourteen articles could be reviewed. The findings of this study show that there was no correlation between the use of Instagram platform and mental health issue in adolescents. However, the use of a problematic Instagram platform had a correlation with the mental health issue in adolescents. The correlation between the two could be in the form of direct relationship and indirect relationship.

Abstrak: Platform Instagram merupakan salah satu sosial media yang paling banyak digunakan oleh remaja saat ini. Banyaknya pengguna Instagram yang aktif juga diikuti oleh beberapa efek samping, seperti kecanduan hingga perilaku cyber bullying yang marak terjadi. Hal ini tentu menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai hubungan penggunaan platform Instagram dengan masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan platform Instagram dengan masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja. Sementara pencarian literatur menggunakan dua database, yaitu Google Scholar dan Springerlink dengan menggunakan sebelas kata kunci yang meliputi “mental health”, “use of instagram”, “adolescent”, “teenager”, “juvenile”, “kesehatan mental”, “penggunaan Instagram”, “Instagram”, “remaja”, “pemuda”, dan “taruna”. Terdapat 1253 artikel yang ditemukan dan diseleksi menggunakan diagram PRISMA. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan checklist Strobe dan assessment tool Risk of Bias Instrument for Cross-Sectional Surveys of Attitudes and Practices. Hingga akhirnya terdapat empat belas artikel yang ditinjau. Hasil dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan platform Instagram oleh remaja pada masalah kesehatan mental. Namun, penggunaan platform Instagram yang bermasalah (Problematic Instagram Use) memiliki hubungan dengan masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja. Hubungan antara keduanya dapat berupa hubungan langsung dan hubungan tak langsung.
Upaya Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Peraturan Permainan Futsal Melalui Pembelajaran Daring Untuk Siswa Esktrakurikuler Futsal
Authors: Subarkah Akhmad Jimmy , Hariyanto Eko
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Futsal players need to know the rules in futsal game because by knowing detailed and detailed rules about futsal rules, players can play futsal games using farplay. The results of the researchers' observations showed that the extra-curricular soccer students at SMA Negeri 1 Bangil did not fully understand the rules of indoor soccer. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding of futsal rules through online learning for outdoor futsal students at SMA Negeri 1 Bangil. This study used a quantitative descriptive analysis using PTO methods and a test instrument. The subject of this study was 20 students from extracurricular classroom activities at SMA Negeri 1 Bangil. The results of this study indicate an increase that on the first observation, 12 students scored less than 40 (less / very less) and 8 students scored higher than 41 (sufficient), while at the end of the course, 14 students scored a good score and 6 students scored In the right category. Thus, by conducting the research, it can be concluded that learning via the Internet can improve the understanding of the rules of futsal game.

Abstrak: Pemain futsal perlu mengetahui peraturan dalam permainan futsal karena dengan mengetahui aturan secara terperinci dan secara detail tentang peraturan permainan futsal maka pemain akan bisa menjalankan permainan futsal dengan farplay. Hasil observasi peneliti menunjukkan bahwa siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMA Negeri 1 Bangil belum sepenuhnya memahami peraturan futsal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang peraturan futsal melalui pembelajaran online pada siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMA Negeri 1 Bangil. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian tindakan olahraga (PTO) dan menggunakan alat bantu berupa tes. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa dari kegiatan ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMA Negeri 1 Bangil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan bahwa pada observasi pertama 12 siswa mendapatkan nilai kurang dari 40 (kurang/sangat kurang) dan 8 siswa mendapatkan nilai diatas 41 (cukup), sedangkan pada akhir siklus terdapat 14 siswa mendapat nilai di kategori sangat baik dan 6 siswa mendapat nilai di kategori baik. Maka pelaksanaan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran daring dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peraturan permainan futsal.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Kenyamanan dan Performance pada Siswi Ekstrakurikuler Lari Saat dalam Periode Menstruasi
Authors: Widodo Dian Maharani , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Andiana Olivia
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This study is a survey research that aims to analyze the factors that cause comfort and performance in extracurricular running students of SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon. In this study using a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of running extracurricular students who were in their menstrual period totaling 15 students. Data collection in this study used a non-test instrument, namely a questionnaire. The data were tested using percentage calculations. Factors that affect the comfort and performance of students participating in extracurricular running at SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon during the menstrual period consist of physical and psychological factors.The results of the study based on the data obtained, factors that affect the comfort of female extracurricular participants running SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon during the menstrual period on average physical factors have a percentage of 75 percent and psychological factors 53.4 percent. While Factors that affect the performance of extracurricular running students at SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon the average score from all aspects is 62.9 with the performance category being in the medium category, namely 100 percent (15 people).

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis adanya faktor penyebab kenyamanan dan performance pada siswi ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel terdiri dari siswi ekstrakurikuler lari yang sedang dalam masa periode menstruasi berjumlah 15 siswi. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Instrumen non tes yaitu dengan angket. Data diuji menggunakan perhitungan persentase. Faktor yang memengaruhi kenyamanan dan performance siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon pada saat periode menstruasi terdiri dari faktor fisik dan psikis. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan data yang didapatkan, faktor yang memengaruhi kenyamanan siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon pada saat periode menstruasi pada rata-rata faktor fisik memiliki persentase 75 persen dan faktor psikis 53,4 persen. Sedangkan faktor yang memengaruhi performance siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon rata-rata skor dari seluruh aspek adalah 62,9 dengan kategori performance berada dalam kategori sedang yaitu 100 persen(15 orang).
Reseña: Domínguez Ruiz, Ignacio Elpidio (2017). Bifobia.Etnografía de la bisexualidad en el activismo LGTB (Egales)
Authors: León Prieto Luis
Published: January 2022

Reseña: Domínguez Ruiz, Ignacio Elpidio (2017). Bifobia.Etnografía de la bisexualidad en el activismo LGTB (Egales)
Termografia aplicada ao Fenômeno de Raynaud: Artigo de Revisão Bibliométrica
Authors: Heimbecher Catia Terezinha , Ulbricht Leandra
Published: January 2022

A termografia é um método não invasivo, sem contato físico, não apresentando riscos para o paciente ou para o aplicador. Os sensores detectam a quantidade de radiação infravermelha apresentada na superfície do corpo. Os objetivos deste estudo foram identificar protocolos para: a) verificar os que tiveram resultados positivos na detecção do Fenômeno de Raynaud e b) identificar os pontos em comum entre eles. Este é um estudo exploratório que utilizou como ferramenta a bibliometria, sendo incluídos os artigos publicados entre 2013 a 2016. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva onde os artigos foram categorizados  e descritos conforme os dados de publicação, autoria e equipamento utilizado. Os resultados apontam uma variedade de protocolos de utilização da termografia no estudo do Fenômeno de Raynaud e de seu comportamento na forma primária e secundária. Como conclusão identifica-se um grande uso da termografia na detecção de doenças do tecido conectivo. A maior parte destes estudos utiliza os seguintes critérios: Deve-se manter a sala entre 22°C e 23°C (graus Celsius). O estresse ao frio deve ser realizado com água entre 10°C a 20°C (graus Celsius). Acredita-se que um protocolo que adote os critérios listados baseados nas evidências dos estudos realizados, seja capaz de detectar o F.R.
Nasal thermal activity during voluntary facial expression in a patient with chronic pain and alexithymia
Authors: Rodriguez Medina David Alberto , Domínguez Trejo Benjamín , Cruz Albarrán Irving Armando , Morales Hernández Luis , Leija Alva Gerardo , Zamudio Silva Patricia
Published: January 2022

The presence of alexithymia (difficulty in recognizing and expressing emotions and feelings) is one of the psychological factors that has been studied in patients with chronic pain. Different psychological strategies have been used for its management; however, none of them regulates the autonomic activity. We present the case of a 74-year-old female patient diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis with alexithymia. For twelve years he has been taking pregabalin for pain. The main objective of this case study was to perform a biopsychosocial evaluation of pain (level of interleukin 6 concentration, to evaluate the inflammatory appearance, psychophysiological nasal thermal evaluation and psychosocial measures associated with pain). He was presented videos with affective scenes of various emotions (joy, sadness, fear, pain, anger). The results show that, when the patient observes the videos, there is little nasal thermal variability. However, when facial movements are induced for 10 seconds of a facial expression, a thermal variation is reached around 1 ° C. The induced facial expressions that decrease the temperature are those of anger and pain, which coincide with the priority needs of the patient according to the biopsychosocial profile. The results are discussed in the clinical context of the use of facial expressions to promote autonomic regulation in this population.
Termografia como método para auxilio diagnóstico do câncer de tireoide
Authors: Sebastiao Crislayne Keretch , Ulbricht Leandra
Published: January 2022

O câncer da glândula tireoide afeta com maior frequência as mulheres, sendo o tipo mais comum de neoplasia do sistema endócrino. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar o uso da termografia no diagnóstico complementar do câncer de tireoide. Método: Foi realizado um estudo exploratório, descritivo em cinco bases de dados: IEEE, Scopus, Web of Science, CAPES e Google Acadêmico, compreendendo o período de janeiro de 2008 a abril de 2018. Foram utilizados os algoritmos thermal imaging OR infrared thermography AND thyroid câncer e infrared imaging AND thyroid cancer e infrared thermography AND thyroid câncer. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva, com verificação dos dados de publicação, autoria, a acurácia da técnica, temperaturas obtidas, amostra utilizada, tipo de equipamento e protocolo utilizados para aquisição das imagens. Dos 12 estudos encontrados, a maioria ocorreu na Romênia e apenas seis estudos apresentaram a amostra utilizada. Somente um estudo especificou a câmera; a acurácia da termografia para diagnóstico do câncer de tireoide variou de 78,4% a 89,51%. O protocolo para aquisição das imagens foi descrito em apenas três estudos. Conclui-se que a termografia apresentou altos valores de acurácia para diagnóstico do câncer de tireoide, porém poucos estudos foram encontrados nessa área o que evidencia a necessidade de estudos aprofundados com amostras significativas capazes de analisar a precisão da termografia para a patologia analisada.
Avaliação termográfica e as queixas álgicas dos atletas de natação de um complexo aquático
Authors: Nocetti Priscila Mantovani , Marques da Silva Eliandra , Sell Joana , De Brito Romulo Nolasco , Comim Clarissa M.
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Verificar as regiões de maior aumento de temperatura nos nadadores e a correlação das imagens com as queixas álgicas. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo clínico observacional, transversal do tipo censo, composta por 12 atletas de natação do complexo aquático/ANADO. Os instrumentos da coleta de dados foram: ficha de avaliação, mapa de desconforto, escala analóga visual (EVA) e para as imagens, utilizada a câmera termográfica. As coletas foram realizadas individualmente com seus devidos trajes de banho em uma sala previamente organizada. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 6 nadadores do sexo masculino com média de idade de19,8 ± 2,6  e 6 do sexo feminino com média 18,0 ± 4,2. Quanto às queixas álgicas, 7 atletas referiam dor em diferentes locais, sendo o ombro (p=0,048) e braço (p=0,049) os locais mais incidentes e intensidade moderada, a maior queixa. Em relação à temperatura, os homens apresentaram maior temperatura, quando comparados ao sexo feminino nos seguintes segmentos corporais: ombro direito anterior (p=0,001); Ombro esquerdo anterior (p=0,002); ombro esquerdo posterior (p=0,005); braço direito anterior (p=0,001); braço esquerdo anterior (p=0,002); braço direito posterior (0,015); braço esquerdo posterior (0,009) e coxa anterior e posterior direita (p=0,006) e (p=0,005). Houve diferença significativa quando comparada a dor entre os sexos, e as mulheres apresentaram mais queixas álgicas (p=0,049) e aqueles atletas que treinam há menos tempo, referiram mais dor (p=0,040), mostrando assim que não houve correlação entre dor e temperatura. Conclusão: Conclui-se que as regiões de maior aumento de temperatura em ambos os sexos foram ombro esquerdo posterior e braço esquerdo posterior, não havendo a correlação das queixas álgicas com a da temperatura corporal.

Palavras-chave: termografia; natação; lesão.
Termografia em infestação por Larva Migrans
Authors: Ferrari Flavio Leme , Brioschi Marcos Leal , Balbinot Luciane Fachin , Teixeira Manoel Jacobsen
Published: January 2022

Resumo – A larva migrans cutânea é mais comumente originada pelas larvas de ancilóstomos de cães e gatos (Ancylostoma braziliense e Ancylostoma caninum). Os ovos nas fezes contaminadas eclodem e suas larvas podem migrar para a pele humana ocasionando lesões com reações inflamatórias extremamente pruriginosas. Estas com frequência desencadeiam infecções bacterianas secundárias. O diagnóstico da larva migrans cutânea relacionada à ancilostomíase é feito facilmente pela apresentação clínica típica, i.e., lesão serpiginosa e pruriginosa que avança em um paciente com histórico de banho de sol, andar descalço na praia ou atividade semelhante em local tropical. Podem se apresentar com lesões únicas ou infestações com múltiplas lesões. Neste estudo mostrou-se a avaliação termográfica de três pacientes de consultório dermatológico por meio de Termografia Médica por Imagem Infravermelha (IR). Esta é uma técnica diagnóstica não-invasiva que pode ser utilizada na avaliação e quantificação de variações de temperatura na superfície da pele mensurando o grau de comprometimento da região afetada pelo aumento da temperatura local, refinando o diagnóstico e fornecendo dados para controle da involução pós-tratamento.
Authors: Ribeiro João Alberto De Souza , Gomes Guilherme , Brioschi Marcos Leal , Barbosa Silvia Maria De Macedo , Teixeira Manoel Jacobsen
Published: January 2022

Infrared Thermography (IRT) is a method capable of visually delineating the extent of an inflammatory process. We report the case of a young man who was bitten by a Bothrops snake who experienced fever during 4 weeks of hospitalization (37.8 ºC ± 0.67, 95% CI) with laboratory screening for infections negative. It was considered that local and systemic proinflammatory phenomena were the source of an atypical inflammatory phenomenon triggering persistent fever. DISCUSSION: The venom action of Bothrops snakes is characterized by several phenomena, especially proteolytic and proinflammatory that seem to promote a persistent inflammatory picture in its acute phase associated or not with persistent fever. The clarification of this condition is thus essential in the decision to introduce prophylactic or therapeutic antibiotics in view of their high morbidity. CONCLUSION: IRT seems to be a useful health resort for assessing the extent of inflammatory processes and clinical follow-up in cases of ophidism, visually and indirectly elucidating the extent of the inflammatory lesion through the intensity / topography of infrared radiation. Fever may not represent an infectious but inflammatory or immunomediated process, being an important etiological differential considering that, not infrequently, broad spectrum antibiotic therapy is introduced early in these cases.
Characteristics of Competitive Baton Twirling Athletes
Authors: Hatchett Andrew , Dicks Alexis , Proctor Miranda , Trujillo Amanda
Published: January 2022

Competitive baton twirling is a sport that combines elements of gymnastics, dance and ballet while necessitating cardiovascular endurance, muscular endurance and power, hand-eye coordination, spatial awareness, kinesthetic awareness, timing and choreography. Approximately one million baton twirlers participating in the sport in the United States. Despite considerable participation in competitive baton twirling, little is known about the characteristics of the athletes. This work documents demographic and behavioral characteristics of competitive baton twirlers. Questionnaires were completed by 169 female twirlers from across the Unites States and Canada. Respondents reported a mean (± SD) age of 18.07 yrs. (±6.08) and height of 63.89 in (±6.24), weight 133.56 lbs. (±32.49), BMI (22.92), GPA 3.73 (±0.31), years of competing 8.02 yrs. (±1.81). All (100%) qualified respondents reported experiencing injury due to competing in or training for baton. The extent of the injuries reported varied greatly. A diversity of training, recovery, hydration, and nutrition habits were also reported. These findings indicate that the competitive baton twirlers that participated in this research are adolescent females, diverse in physical profile, of normal BMI, high academic achievers, dedicated athletes, consistently overcome injuries and train by diverse means. Future research may consider the long-term physical effects and an association with mental health competitive baton twirling has on the athletes.
Do Petroleum Product Pump Prices Influence Economic Growth in Nigeria? An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Iwuoha Jude Chukwunyere , Awoke Florence Chigozirim , Ubah Chiwuike
Published: January 2022

This study examined the impact of fuel pump price adjustment and the causal relationship between fuel pump price adjustments and economic growth in Nigeria using secondary data extracted from the Central Bank of Nigeria annual report and National Bureau of Statistics publications spanning from 1980 - 2019. Descriptive statistics, unit root test, Johansen cointegration test, VECM and Granger causality test were employed to analyse the data. The result showed that a 1% increase in the prices of PMS and AGO increased economic growth by 0.014%, 0.038% and 0.018% respectively while AGO is reduced by 0.002%. Also the prices of PMS, AGO and DPK does not granger cause economic growth in Nigeria within the period under this study meaning that any macroeconomic policy that affects economic growth should be pursued independent of fuel pump prices as any policy aimed at influencing economic growth through pump price adjustments seems to be ineffective.
A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Assessment on Exclusive Breastfeeding among Women Attending a Postnatal Clinic at the Holy Family Hospital, Techiman, Ghana
Authors: AGYARKO Edward , BONSU Akua Serwaa , TETTEH Ato Kwamena
Published: January 2022

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months of life has remained low in Ghana, despite strong evidence of benefits to babies/infants that supports the practice. This study is a preliminary assessment of the adherence to EBF among mothers attending the postnatal clinic. Methods: The study was cross-sectional, involving 85 breastfeeding mothers who attended the postnatal clinic at the Holy Family Hospital, Techiman. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographic information and adherence to EBF. A total of 85 mothers and their babies (50 females and 35 males) participated in the study. Out of this total, 45.9% (39/85) were exclusively breastfed, while 54.1% (46/85) were non-exclusively breastfed. About 17.6% of the mothers with Junior High School (JHS) education exclusively breastfed their babies compared to those with Senior High School (SHS) (15.3%) and tertiary (12.9%) (p > 0.05). Babies who were not exclusively breastfed were 12.9% (11/85), 17.6% (15/85), and 23.5% (20/85) for mothers with JHS, SHS, and tertiary education respectively (r = 0.182, p = 0.096). The distribution of weight classification among exclusive and non-exclusively breastfed babies was significantly different (χ2 = 13.583, p 0.001). The findings of this study provide a preliminary assessment of adherence to EBF in Techiman, Ghana. Exclusive breastfeeding practices appear suboptimal. Education and working status of mothers negatively impact adherence on exclusive breastfeeding. Interventions emphasizing the continuous education of mothers could promote exclusive breastfeeding.