bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH TANGAN KARENA DI BAWAH UMUR DI DESA SEMPARONG PARIT RADEN KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNYIT KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Authors: Bahri Muhammad Zainal , Marluwi Marluwi , Muzammil Sadulloh
Published: September 2023

The purpose of This research is to find out: 1). What are the factors behind underhand marriages because they are underage 2). The impact of underhand marriages due to underage that occurred in Plangkeran Hamlet, Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit District, Mempawah Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with the type of field research (field research) and a sociological juridical approach. Sources of data used primary data in the form of interviews from the District KUA, Apparatus and the Semparong Parit Raden community, Sungai Kunyit District, Mempawah Regency whose subjects had been determined, namely the Head of KUA, Secretary , perpetrators of underhand marriages because they were underage. While secondary data in the form of Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. While the data analysis technique, the research carried out data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Then for the inspection technique and the validity of the data using member check. The research results show that: 1). The factors of underhanded marriages because they are underage in Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit District include educational factors, parental factors, and cultural factors. 2). The impact of underhand marriage due to underage in Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit Subdistrict, includes the impact on making birth certificates for children and the impact of difficulties in obtaining education.
PELAKSANAAN KEWAJIBAN AYAH DAN UPAYA HUKUM IBU DALAM MEMBERI NAFKAH KEPADA ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN DI KECAMATAN KAPUAS KABUPATEN SANGGAU
Authors: Ananda Wellanda Umi Fitri , Ma'u Dahlia Haliah , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: September 2023

Research aims; 1) Describe the practice of father's obligation to support children after divorce in Kapuas District, Sanggau Regency; 2) Describe the efforts that must be made by mothers so that fathers complete their responsibilities in supporting their children after separation in Kapuas District, Sanggau Regency. In this study, the researcher uses a field research type of research, namely to find out a phenomenon that occurs in the field by seeking as much data as possible and as accurately as possible with the facts that occur. In this appropriate examination technique to decide on the implementation of the father's commitment in providing a living for the child. Data collection methods used by scientists are perception, encounter and documentation. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of the father's obligations in providing for his child after a divorce occurs in the Kapuas District, Sanggau Regency, varies. Gradually, the arrangement of living by the father was done voluntarily and not implemented. Meanwhile, the legal action that must be taken by the mother so that the father carries out his obligation to bear their children after the separation is that the mother has the right to file an objection regarding the child's maintenance to the Religious Court, if after the decision there is no good faith from the father. So the mother can submit an execution to the Religious Court with a note that the mother knows the financial ability of the ex-husband and what assets the husband has, in order to make it easier for the Court to execute him. In civil law there is no legal consequence that binds the father if he is negligent in providing a child's support, there is only an act of execution in the form of auctioning the goods or property owned by the father to pay for the child's debt. This execution can be carried out at the request of the mother, if there is no submission from the mother, then there is no punishment for the father. But in criminal law, the mother can file a criminal case against child abuse. So that the father can be punished physically, namely in prison. In Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, article 9 paragraph (1).
EFEKTIVITAS SIDANG KELILING DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA CERAI GUGAT DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUNGAI RAYA
Authors: Mursyid Mursyid , Hasan Muhammad , Hakimah Nur
Published: September 2023

The purposeoof this research isito find out: 1). The effectiveness of the implementation of the circuit court at the Sungai Raya Religious Court. 2). The effectivenesss of case settlement throughha circuit courtiat the Sungai Raya Religious Court in 2021. This study uses a qualitative method with an empirical type. Sources of data are primary data through interviews with clerks, substitute clerks and judges. While secondary data is taken from literature related to this research, such as Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for Legal Services for the Poor and Supreme Court Circular Number 10 of 2010 concerning Guidelines for Legal Services in Religious Courts. Data collection techniquessare interviewssand documentation.aThe data collection toollused by the researcher is an interview guide. While the data analysis techniques researchers use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Then the validity of the data is checked by member checking method. The results showedethat: 1). The effectiveness of the circuit court implementation can be seen from the implementation procedures that can reduce the queues of cases that accumulate at the Sungai Raya Religious Court Office. As for service users, the perceived benefit is a closer distance. So that it can be said that the circuit court is effective in terms of the procedures for its implementation. 2). Judging from the settlement of the case, it can be seen from the handlingeof cases that are relatively few and do not require a long time so that they are more relaxed in completing the settlement of cases that are resolved through mediation. In addition, the effectiveness of the settlement can be seen in the financing where service users are more efficient in transportation to the location. So that the trial can be opened to run effectively from the settlement of the case is enough.
ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY, DIGITAL PARENTING IN THE ERA OF GENERATION ALPHA STUDENT PERCEPTIONS OF PAI FTIK IAIN PONTIANAK
Authors: Heriansyah Heriansyah , Astuti Indri , Afandi Afandi
Published: September 2023

The focus of this research is how Islamic Religious Education in the Family, Digital Parenting in the Era of Generation Alpha. The problems that will be raised in this study are, First, the Perceptions of PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak Students About the Importance of Islamic Religious Education in Families in Generation Alpha. Second, why do PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak students view that digital parenting in families in Generation Alpha is important. Third, What are the Challenges of Islamic Religious Education in the Alpha Generation of Digital Parenting Families According to the Perceptions of PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak Students.This type of research is descriptive qualitative by using a qualitative approach, the data sources are obtained from primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in this study was carried out by means of inductive analysis. Results and Discussion, First According to the Perceptions of PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak Students First About the Importance of Islamic Religious Education in Families in Generation Alpha It is very important to give, because it becomes the basis for children to act, speak and behave. Second, why do PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak students view that digital parenting in families in Generation Alpha is important, because children born in the alpha generation are familiar with digital gadgets or devices so parents must know the parenting model for their children in everyday life. . alpha generation, so that children can act wisely and not cross the line in using the internet. Third, the Challenges of Islamic Religious Education in the Family, Digital Parenting in Generation Alpha According to Student Perceptions of PAI FTIK IAIN Pontianak Must be Understood; Children's needs, children's potential, play needs, socializing needs.Keywords: Islamic Religious Education, Digital Parenting, Generation Alpha, Student Perception
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga, Promosi, terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Gamis di Krajan
Authors: Safitri Rosi Aidila
Published: September 2023

ABSTRAKUsaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu bentuk usaha yang telah berkembang pesat di Indonesia saat ini. Hal inilah yang mendorong perlunya dikembangkan usaha-usaha atau bisnis diwilayah ini seperti usaha kain batik Krajan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, promosi dan lokasi terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di Krajan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan asosiatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Populasi penelitian adalah penggunaan kain di Krajan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, harga, promosi, lokasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen.Kata kunci : kualitas produk, harga, promosi, lokasi, pembelian konsumen
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pada Organisasi Bisnis
Authors: Ulmasruroh Duwi Anisa
Published: September 2023

Manajemen sumber daya manusia merupakan bagian dari ilmu manajemen yang memfokuskan perhatiannya pada pengaturan peranan sumber daya manusia dalam kegiatan suatu organisasi. Dalam mencapai tujuannya tentu suatu organisasi memerlukan sumber daya manusia sebagai pengelola sistem, agar sistem ini berjalan tentu dalam pengelolaanya harus memperhatikan beberapa aspek penting seperti pelatihan, pengembangan, motivasi, dan aspek-aspek lainnya. Berapapun modern teknologi yang digunakan, atau seberapa banyak dana yang disiapkan, namun tanpa sumber daya manusia yang professional semuanya menjadi tidak bermakna. Menciptakan program pelatihan dan pengembangan yang efektif baik bagi karyawan baru maupun yang sudah ada (pengembangan ketrampilan), terlibat dalam program pelatihan kerja dan pengembangan, serta mengevaluasi efektivitas program pelatihan dan pengembangan. Untuk menunjang pencapaian tujuan organisasi tersebut diperlukan sistem penjadwalan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk membantu kinerja karyawan yaitu aplikasi reminder untuk calon peserta pelatihan.
Imperial statehood as the basis for successful national development of Russia (ending)
Authors: Elishev S. O.
Published: September 2023

This article is devoted to the study of imperial statehood as a traditional form of statehood for Russia and the Russian people. The author of the article notes that in the minds of most “Russians” and residents of the Earth, the term “empire” is perceived with a pronounced negative connotation, which is a consequence of the dominant in science and mass consciousness, thanks to the activities of the media and propaganda, certain myths about empire and ideological attitudes.Imperial states are usually identified either with a large power in their territorial possessions, or with a special type of state entities seeking constant territorial expansion, coupled with the merciless exploitation of “enslaved” peoples, i.e. with colonial powers, often to raise their status calling themselves “empires”.Meanwhile, such ideas have nothing to do with reality. Classical empires are a special type of state entity dominated by the idea of ​ ​ unity of society in the name of the common good. Different ethnic groups coexist peacefully in culture and customs, coexisting under the patronage and supervision of the core imperial ethnic group, while maintaining their traditional way of life, economic structures, the system of local self-government and often statehood.The study of the phenomenon of “empire” is very important at present in the light of determining the prospects and vector for the further development of the Russian world, Russian society and statehood. For, as history shows, the fate of the empire is inseparable from the fate of the core imperial ethnic group, i.e. the Russian people. And in this sense, the empire is not only a tradition, but also the fate of Russia.
OTİZM SPEKTRUM BOZUKLUĞU OLAN ÖĞRENCİLERE TOPLAMA VE ÇIKARMA PROBLEMLERİNİN ÇÖZME BECERİSİNİN ÖĞRETİMİNDE ŞEMAYA DAYALI ÖĞRETİM STRATEJİSİNİN ETKİLİLİĞİ
Authors: YAŞAR Baran , YIKMIŞ Ahmet
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmada OSB’li bireylere toplama ve çıkarma problemlerini çözme becerisinin kazandırılmasında şemaya dayalı öğretim stratejisinin etkililiği incelenmiştir. Bu genel amacın yanı sıra araştırmada, şemaya dayalı öğretim stratejisi ile öğretimin farklı ortam ve kişilere genelleme durumları öğretim bittikten sonra 10, 20 ve 30 gün sonra kalıcılığa etkisi ve şemaya dayalı öğretim stratejisi ile ilgili öğretmenlerin görüşlerinin belirlenmesine yönelik sosyal geçerliğin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma tek denekli araştırma desenlerinden yoklama evreli denekler arası çoklu yoklama modeli ile desenlenmiştir. Araştırmaya, 14-16 yaş aralığında biri pilot olmak üzere dört erkek öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama formlarına kaydedilen başlama düzeyi, öğretim ve izleme verileri grafiksel analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Öntest-sontest şeklinde toplanan genelleme verileri görsel grafiksel olarak gösterilmiştir. Ayrıca, araştırmanın sosyal geçerliğini belirlemek amacıyla öğrencilerin öğretmenlerinden sosyal geçerlik verisi toplanmıştır. Araştırma bulguları incelendiğinde şemaya dayalı öğretim stratejisinin OSB’li bireylere toplama ve çıkarma problemleri çözme becerisinin kazandırlımasında etkili olduğu, kazanılan bu problem çözme becerisinin kalıcı olduğu, diğer ortam ve kişilere de geneleme yapıldığı ve şemaya dayalı öğretim stratejisi ile ilgili öğretmenlerin görüşlerinin de olumlu olduğu görülmüştür.
YOGA TEMELLİ FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTE PROGRAMINA KATILAN OTİZM SPEKTRUM BOZUKLUĞU OLAN ÇOCUKLARIN KAZANIMLARI; EBEVEYN VE ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİ DOĞRULTUSUNDA FENOMOLOJİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: UZUNÇAYIR Dilek , YILMAZ Sevim Handan , YARAYAN Yunus Emre
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı; yoga temelli fiziksel aktivitenin otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanılı çocukların fiziksel gelişim, bilişsel gelişim ve psikososyal gelişim durumları üzerindeki etkilerinin anne, baba, sınıf öğretmenleri ve özel eğitim öğretmenleri perspektifinden inceleyen bir çalışmanın yürütülmesidir. Araştırmada, fenomenoloji deseni tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmaya, kaynaştırma öğrencisi olan ve özel gereksinimli çocuklara destek eğitim hizmeti sağlayan uygulama biriminde bireysel veya grup eğitimi alan ve yaşları 7-8 yaş aralığı olan otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanısı almış 3 çocuk ve bu çocukların anne ve babaları, sınıf ve özel eğitim öğretmenleri katılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri “yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme” tekniği ile toplanmış, verilerin analiz edilmesinde “içerik analizi” yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanılı çocukların yoga temelli fiziksel aktivite programı öncesinde fiziksel gelişim, bilişsel gelişim ve psikososyal gelişim noktasında sorunlar yaşadıklarını ancak yoga temelli fiziksel aktivite uygulamaları sonrasında mevcut sorunların azalarak çocukların bahsi geçen gelişim alanlarında olumlu gelişmeler sergilediklerini belirlenmiştir.
MATEMATİK KAVRAMINA YÖNELİK METAFORİK ALGILAR VE YAKLAŞIMLAR
Authors: BÜYÜKKARCI Ayşegül
Published: September 2023

: Öğretmenlerin derse karşı yaklaşım ve tutumları öğrencilerin o derse karşı yaklaşımını belirlemede etkili bir faktördür. Özellikle erken yaşta oluşan tutumların gelecek eğitim öğretim kademelerinde izlerini taşıması öngörülebilir. Bu çalışma temel eğitimde rol alacak olan, geleceğin sınıf öğretmeni lisans öğrencilerinin matematik kavramına ilişkin metaforik algıları ve yaklaşımlarını araştırmayı amaç edinmiştir. Çalışma nitel araştırma desenlerinden olgubilim (fenomoloji) deseni ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışma grubunu 87 sınıf öğretmenliği lisans öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Bu çalışmada lisans öğrencilerinin matematik kavramına yönelik oluşturduğu metafor, metafor nedenleri ve matematik yaklaşımları incelenmiştir. Veri analizinde betimsel ve içerik analizi olmak üzere her iki analiz türünden faydalanılmış ve bu süreçte bir nitel veri analiz programı kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarında 435 koda ulaşılmıştır. Öğrenciler tarafından sırasıyla en çok “bulmaca” ve “hayat” metaforlarının oluşturulduğu tespit edilmiştir. Metafor nedenleri, belirsiz/koşullu (f=57), olumlu (f=27), olumsuz(f=3) üç alt kategorilerde toplanmıştır. Lisans öğrencilerinin atematik yaklaşımları ise yine “olumlu” (f=60), “olumsuz”(f=8) “ve “belirsiz” (f=19) olmak üzere üç alt kategori ve altı alt kategori kodunda ( başarısızlık, dayatmalar, başarı, sevgi/keyif, koşullu/gerekli/çıkarcı) toplanmıştır.
Stratigraphically significant, sporadic Early Cretaceous ammonites in Butkov Quarry (Central Western Carpathians, Slovakia)
Authors: Vašíček Zdeněk
Published: September 2023

Butkov Quarry provides the best exposed stratigraphic sequence of marly limestones with Early Cretaceous ammonites in the Manín Nappe of the Central Western Carpathians. The presented paper deals with the sporadically occurring zonal ammonites, or ammonites of guiding character, from the Lower Valanginian to Upper Hauterivian. Sixteen species are taxonomically elaborated here in detail. More attention is given to the basic taxonomy of the Subfamily Crioceratitinae Gill, 1871. The species described here, like most of the previously published species from Butkov Quarry, are representatives of the Mediterranean bioprovince and are close to the ammonite association from the Vocontian Basin.
Peningkatan kualitas produk dan pemasaran kue bhoi sebagai kue tradisional Aceh (Improving the quality of production and marketing of bhoi cake as traditional Aceh cake)
Authors: Sulastri S , Nazar Muhammad , Zatya Ismi
Published: September 2023

Bhoi cake is one of Aceh's traditional cakes which is served at every traditional wedding party and other events as a side dish to the main meal. Community service activities have been carried out in the Syiah Kuala District, namely Gampong Peurada. This service aims to increase the durability of bhoi cakes, change the packaging to be more attractive and help producers to be able to market bhoi cake products online in e-commerce. This service begins with a survey of the initial conditions of bhoi cakes including post-production durability, packaging, and marketing systems. Before the dedication activity was carried out, the bhoi cake only lasted 5-7 days, after that the bhoi cake would grow mold which indicated that the cake was no longer fit for consumption. Bhoi cakes are packaged in ordinary transparent plastic and marketing is only across villages for the needs of traditional events. This service method uses production, packaging, and marketing assistance. After the dedication, it was obtained that the bhoi cake had a shelf life of 1 month and had a good texture. The bhoi cake packaging is more attractive and modern and is accompanied by the brand name, composition, and production date information. Bhoi cakes can now be purchased by consumers online at the e-commerce link provided.
Makna Perang Jagaraga dalam Kerangka Sejarah Nasional Sebagai Bentuk Kepribadian Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Mahyuni Ida Ayu Putu
Published: September 2023

In the 19th and 20th centuries, there were a number of battles the Balinese people fought against the Dutch colonial government. Resistance either in the form of war or puputan occurred successively in the royal territories in Bali, starting from the Buleleng war, Jagaraga war, Banjar war, Kusamba war, Badung puputan, Klungkung puputan to Margarana puputan. This paper focuses on the Jagaraga war within the framework of national history which was carried out by the Balinese people under the command or army leaders from among the kings, governors, relatives of the kings, and even among ordinary people, such as Jero Jempiring at the Battle of Jagaraga. From this background, the problems discussed in this paper are: (1) What is the meaning of the link between the paramilitary leader and his followers? (2) What is the meaning of Hindu philosophy in the Jagaraga war? and (3) What is the meaning of the Jagaraga war in the framework of National history?.
HEMORRHAGIC GASTRITIS IN GERMAN SHEPHERD DOG
Authors: Danastri Maria Woro , Kayati Widyastuti Sri , Putriningsih Putu Ayu Sisyawati
Published: September 2023

Gastritis is an inflammatory condition of the stomach. Gastritis is caused by the erosion of the gastric epithelium and mucosa so that stomach acid injures the stomach wall. This case study aims to determine the incidence of gastritis in a two-year-old male German Shepherd dog weighing 21 kg. Based on the anamnesis, the dog experienced vomiting for one week, diarrhea and emaciation. Clinical examination of the dog felt pain when palpated the abdomen and pale mucosa, on routine hematological examination found leukocytosis, granulocytosis, and microcytic hypochromic anemia. Based on the examination of the case dog was diagnosed with hemorrhagic gastritis. The therapy is given in the form of an injection of a combination of antibiotics trimethoprim and sulfadoxine (Intertim ®) at a dose of 1 mL for 10-15 kg body weight, 1.2 mL intramuscularly, injection of vitamin K at a dose of 0.75 ml/5 kg body weight, 3 mL intramuscularly, Odansetron antiemetic injection with a recommended dose of 0.15 mg/kg body weight of 3 mL intramuscularly, and two tablets of worm medicine. Case dogs were prescribed Metronidazole 500 mg generic tablets with a recommended dose of 25 mg/kg body weight, one tablet twice a day orally, Odansetron 8 mg tablets with a recommended dose of 0.5 mg/kg body weight, one tablet once a day orally, and multivitamin B complex. one tablet once daily orally as supportive therapy. The dog's condition improved on the seventh day after therapy which was marked by no more vomiting
Firm Value Factors: The Effect Of Intellectual Capital, Managerial Ownership, And Profitability
Authors: Leny Suzan  , Nurul Izza Ramadhani
Published: September 2023

Firm value is the main component of the company in making decisions related to its financial performance. This study examines the simultaneous and partial effects of intellectual capital, managerial ownership, and profitability on firm value. The sample of this investigation is the non-cyclical consumer companies sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2018 to 2021 periods. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, so there were 76 samples from 23 companies in the consumer non-cyclical sector. The analytical method used is panel data regression, which is analyzed using Eviews 12. The results showed that intellectual capital, managerial ownership, and profitability simultaneously and partially influence firm value. This indicates that the company needs good management guided by the factors that affect its value. Therefore, this study has implications for maximizing companies' financial performance in the consumer non-cyclical sector.
Interview with Dr. Julie Figueroa: A Journey of a First-Generation Faculty and Mentoring across the Educational Pipeline
Authors: Nava Pedro
Published: September 2023

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Allelopathic potential of paddy field weeds on the growth of Cicer arietinum L.
Authors: Elavazhagan P. , Rajalakshmi A.K.
Published: September 2023

A study was conducted to investigate the allelopathic potential of aqueous whole plant extracts of Ammannia baccifera L., Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. and Cyperus difformis L. on germination and growth of Cicer arietinum L. plants. Different concentrations (10%, 15%, 20% and 25%) of whole plant extracts were prepared from three weed species. Experiments were conducted by petri plate culture. The germination percentage, root and shoot length, fresh and dry weight were adversely inhibited by Cicer arietinum L. seedlings with increasing the concentration of weed extract. From the study of result, Ammannia baccifera L. was high toxic and Cyperus difformis L. was less toxic to the germination and seedling growth of test crop.
Retrospectiva 2019 - parte 1
Authors: Psiquiatria Associação Brasileira de
Published: September 2023

Hoje, véspera de Natal, trazemos um ABPTV especial com os melhores momentos do ano de 2019. Acompanhe a primeira parte da nossa retrospectiva!
Setembro amarelo: informação e prevenção
Authors: Martins Cláudio Meneghello , Silva Sandra Paula Peu da
Published: September 2023

Durante as últimas semanas, o programa ABPTV participou ativamente da campanha setembro amarelo, apresentando programas especiais relacionados ao tema. O suicídio está relacionado diretamente à presença de doença mental não tratada ou tratada de forma inadequada. Um dos motivos para tal é o estigma e o preconceito que pairam sobre o transtorno psiquiátrico e seus pacientes. Falar corretamente sobre o tema, com dados científicos, auxilia na difusão de informação de qualidade à população. Cientes dos fatores de risco e também protetivos, a prevenção efetiva do comportamento suicida acontece.
Saúde mental e relações de trabalho
Authors: Silva Antônio Geraldo da , Trés Letícia Maria Akel Mameri , Aguiar Wania Marcia de
Published: September 2023

A relação entre saúde mental e trabalho vem sido discutida com intensidade na última década. Segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde - OMS, as principais causas de estresse associado ao trabalho estão nas situações de competição. Além disso, estatísticas da Organização apontam que uma em cada cinco pessoas no trabalho podem sofrer de algum problema de saúde mental. O impacto dessa situação se dá não somente no âmbito laboral, mas também nos demais aspectos do trabalhador, causando perda de produtividade, absenteísmo, entre outros.
PERSONAL IDENTITY IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Khramova L. S.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the socio-philosophical analysis of the problem of personal identity in the era of digital transformation, a new communicative reality. Relevance. Digital transformation is one of the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. In modern society, the importance of online identification and virtual spaces of the Internet may increase to such an extent that they will be equivalent to social benefits, real-world property, which must necessarily be regulated by law. For example, if a user’s profile on special online platforms such as Facebook, Vkontakte or Google is necessary for normal life in society, then its deprivation may be equivalent to the deprivation of an individual’s identity card or driver’s license. Nowadays, it is impossible to deny the rapid development of information and communication technologies, the digitalization of almost all spheres of an individual’s life. Purpose of the study. The purpose of this article is to study the influence of virtual (digital) space on the processes of identification of an individual. Digital (network) identity in the article refers to the creation by an individual of his digital projection in the information and communication space, in particular in social networks. To achieve this goal, the socio-philosophical analysis was based on systematic and comparative approaches, on modern domestic and foreign theoretical materials devoted to the problem of personal identity in the virtual space of the Internet: research by M. Castells on the influence of network technologies on identity; the identity theory of Harvard University professor H. Bhabha; works on the study of network identity by E. Trufanova, A. Zhichkina; studies of identity representation in the online environment by D. Boyd and N. Ellison. The results obtained indicate that the virtual (digital) space is becoming a place of communication and transformation of personal identity. The proposed study focuses on the fact that digital personality profiles in social networks provide freedom that traditional static identification has never had. The scientific novelty of the research consists in substantiating the connection of virtual (digital) transformation with transformations of the individual’s personal identity. Directions for further research. It is possible to outline two ways of further research of the stated topic within the framework of socio-philosophical analysis: 1) in connection with such a problem of modern society as the identity crisis, the “search for oneself and one’s own way”; 2) the problem of personal identity in the context of the “I am Another” relationship in the conditions of modern Internet communication. Key words: personal identity, communication, digital transformation, persona, virtual space, Internet, social networks.
DIGITAL TWIN: HISTORY OF ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Sosfenov D. A.
Published: September 2023

In the modern world, with the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, enterprises are striving to increase the level of efficiency of their activities through the introduction of new generation information technologies that are actively gaining popularity. The use of such technologies allows companies to increase the efficiency of production and management processes. A digital twin is a virtual model of a physical object that helps high-tech enterprises enter a new stage of technological development and increase their competitiveness in the market. The article discusses the stages of development of this technology, starting from the moment the concept was born as an idea, and up to its application in various industries at the present time. The main purpose of this article is to assess the prospects for the development of the concept of digital twins based on the study of its origin and evolution of development. The paper analyzes scientific works on the digitalization of the economy and, in particular, the development of digital twin technology. The article provides an overview of the emergence and development of the concept of digital twins, and considers the experience of its implementation in industry. In addition, the level of technology development to date is analyzed and an idea is formed about the further prospects for the development of technology, based on the conclusions obtained based on the analysis of the history of the concept. The main results of the work are to form a chronology of the development of the concept and to identify the potential for further distribution and popularization of the use of digital twin technology. According to the results of the study, it was revealed that in view of the actively developing field of information technology and the digitalization of the economy, in the near future the popularity of digital twins will only increase. Businesses looking to streamline internal processes and advance to the next level of technological development will increasingly adopt the technology as current results from companies already adopting digital twin technology speak to their effectiveness and value to operational outcomes. Key words: digital twin, industry 4.0, information technology, virtual space, digitalization, digital transformation.
REALIDADE AUMENTADA NO PROGRAMA 'UNA HORA MENOS' NA RADIO TELEVISIÓN CANARIA
Authors: Jiménez Narros Carlos , Herrero de la Fuente Mercedes , Puelles Gutiérrez Miriam
Published: September 2023

RESUMO – Os principais canais de televisão espanhóis incorporaram a realidade aumentada em seu conteúdo de assuntos atuais. A Radio Televisión Canaria (RTVC), em programas como ‘Una hora menos’, inclui este elemento narrativo de forma significativa na cobertura jornalística da erupção do vulcão Cumbre Vieja em La Palma (Espanha). Esta pesquisa se concentra em seu uso durante o período de atividade vulcânica e projeta um padrão de análise que estabelece uma classificação das peças transmitidas. Entrevistas em profundidade com profissionais e especialistas em tecnologia da RTVC agregam valor a este estudo. Os resultados mostram que predominam as peças estáticas e imersivas. Na primeira, destaca-se a função informativa e, na segunda, sua natureza didática. A interação do apresentador é limitada. A música está sempre presente e os efeitos sonoros são freqüentes. RTVC ganhou inúmeros prêmios para a melhor cobertura jornalística em 2021.
ABSTRACT – The main Spanish television channels have incorporated augmented reality into their information content. Radio Televisión Canaria (RTVC), in programs such as ‘Una hora menos’, significantly includes this narrative element in the news coverage of the eruption of the Cumbre Vieja volcano in La Palma (Spain). This research focuses on its use during the period of activity of the volcano, and designs a pattern of analysis to classify the broadcasted pieces. In-depth interviews with RTVC professionals and technology experts add value to this study. The results show that static and enveloping AR elements predominated. In the former, the informative function stands out, and in the latter, their didactic nature. The anchor’s interaction was limited. Music was always present and sound effects were frequent. RTVC has won numerous awards for the best news coverage in 2021.
RESUMEN – Las principales televisiones españolas han incorporado la realidad aumentada a sus contenidos de actualidad. Radio Televisión Canaria (RTVC), en programas como ‘Una hora menos’, incluye este elemento narrativo de manera significativa en la cobertura informativa de la erupción del volcán Cumbre Vieja en La Palma (España). Esta investigación se centra en su empleo durante el periodo de actividad del volcán y diseña un patrón de análisis que establece una clasificación de las piezas emitidas. Las entrevistas en profundidad a profesionales de la RTVC y a expertos en tecnología aportan un valor añadido a este estudio. Los resultados muestran que predominan las piezas estáticas y las envolventes. En las primeras destaca la función informativa y en las segundas su carácter didáctico. La interacción del presentador es limitada. La música está siempre presente y los efectos sonoros son frecuentes. La RTVC ha obtenido numerosos galardones a la mejor cobertura informativa en 2021.
CURRENT ISSUES OF UAV GROUP MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Balashenko I. N. , Gorynya N. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Gunko A. S. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Nikonov V. I. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: September 2023

In modern realities, unmanned aerial vehicles attract a lot of attention due to their advantages over manned ones: remote control, operator safety, relative simplicity and cheapness of manufacture. The pur-pose of the article is to search and identify the actual problems of managing a group of UAVs from research arti-cles. The article is aimed at specialists in order to draw their attention to current problems in the field of group management of UAVs.
COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF THE MECHANICAL INTERACTION OF THE STAMPING BOX AND THE COAL CHARGE
Authors:   Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Doronin S. V. , Reizmunt E. M.
Published: September 2023

Due to the need to increase the stiffness and dynamic characteristics of the box, the density and strength of the coal cake during stamping in the process of preparing the coal charge for coking, the force inter-actions of the elements of the mechanical system "stamping units - coal charge - the metal structure of the stamp-ing box" were studied in the work. For static and dynamic analysis of the mechanical behavior of the box as a part of the charging machine of coke ovens, a computational model of the mechanical interaction of the stamping box metal structure and the coal charge has been developed and tested.
MODEL ANALYSIS OF A MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR FOR A STRUCTURALLY HETEROGENEOUS WALL OF A STAMPING BOX
Authors:   Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Reizmunt E. M. , Doronin S. V. ,   Federal Research Center for Information and Computational Technologies, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Published: September 2023

The object of study is a typical fragment of a structurally heterogeneous wall of a tamping box. Based on the results of solving a number of model problems, in which the ratios of the section thicknesses were varied, two-dimensional and three-dimensional numerical models were used, regularities and features of deformation and numerical analysis of the object under consideration were revealed. Recommendations on the choice of thicknesses in the design of composite walls, on the use of certain models in the numerical analysis of the mechanical behavior of the duct wall, are given.
MODELING AND STUDY OF WAVE PROCESSES IN PIPELINES OF HYDRAULIC MECHANISMS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE DYNAMICS OF HYDRAULIC DRIVES
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Syrkin V. V. , Galuza Yu. F. ,   Omsk Tank-Automotive Engineering Institute, Omsk, Russia, Zgonnik I. P. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Kvasov I. N. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Abramova I. A. ,   BFT-Holding, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2023

Mathematical models are considered in linear and non-linear formulations of wave processes in pipelines of hydromechanisms. An assessment of the correspondence of models to real processes in the dynamics of hydromechanisms is given.
PROTOETIELLA BIPUNCTELLA INOUE, 1959 (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE, PHYCITINAE): NEW FOR THE FAUNA OF RUSSIA GENUS AND SPECIES
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, 48 Moika Emb., Saint Petersburg 191186, Russia, Streltzov A.N. , Koshkin E.S. ,   Institute of Water and Ecology Problems, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 56 Dikopoltsev Str., Khabarovsk 680000, Russia
Published: September 2023

The pyralid moth Protoetiella bipunctella Inoue, 1959 is reported for the first time for Russia. Male external morphology and genitalia are described and illustrated.
Evidências recentes da instalação imediata de implantes dentários
Authors: Anjos Lucas Menezes dos , Zatt Fernanda Pretto , Leite Christiane Cabral , Simões Melissa Santos da Silva , Vitali Filipe Colombo , Santos Pablo Silveira , Reis Marlon Vinicius Santos , Cardoso Mariane , Rocha Aurélio de Oliveira
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Analisar sobre instalação imediata de implantes dentários publicados nos últimos cinco anos. Métodos: A busca principal foi realizada em junho (2023), no PubMed. Foram incluídos artigos com acesso disponível e sem restrição de idioma. A seleção dos artigos, foi realizada por dois pesquisadores. Os seguintes parâmetros foram coletados: autores, ano de publicação, desenho de estudo, localização do implante, objetivo e conclusão. Resultados: A busca inicial resultou em 785 documentos, após aplicar os filtros, foram identificados 87 documentos, após leitura do título, resumo e/ou texto completo, foram selecionados 10 artigos. Dentre os artigos selecionados observou-se que a maioria (40%) foram publicados no ano de 2021. Em relação ao desenho de estudo, as revisões sistemáticas somaram a maioria dos estudos (40%). A região anterior isoladamente foi o local de maior destaque para as pesquisas sobre instalação imediata de implante dentário (50%). O objetivo principal dos estudos selecionados, foram em grande maioria, comparar a instalação imediata com a instalação tardia de implantes dentários e determinar o sucesso dos fatores associados. Considerações finais: Independente das condições avaliadas a instalação imediata de implante apresentou alta taxa de osseointegração.
From brain fog to COVID toe: A head-to-toe review of long COVID
Authors: Stone Jamie K. , Berman Sarah E. , Zheng Wendy , Wilson Drake R. , Diaz Gabrielle R.
Published: September 2023

With the World Health Organization’s announcement of the end of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) public health emergency, both clinicians and patients may think that the COVID-19 era is over. While the pandemic may have ended, acute infections continue to occur as the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus transitions to the endemic phase. After initial COVID-19 infection, approximately 20% of patients experience persistent symptoms for more than 4 weeks. This clinical phenomenon is often termed “long COVID” but many other terms exist in the literature including “Post-COVID-19 syndrome,” “Chronic COVID-19,” “long haul COVID,” “post-acute COVID-19 syndrome,” “long-term sequelae,” and “post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection,” among others. For the purposes of this review, we define long COVID as symptoms occurring more than 4 weeks after initial infection. Long COVID manifests in a wide variety of symptoms, including cough, fatigue, muscle weakness, cognitive impairment, shortness of breath, and chest pain. In fact, current literature indicates that long COVID has effects throughout every major organ system. Within this review, we compile and summarize the available data regarding symptoms of long COVID using a head-to-toe approach. This review is meant to be comprehensive covering the following organ systems: neurologic, cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, genitourinary, hematologic, musculoskeletal, and integumentary. The purpose of this narrative review is to provide a broad and inclusive resource for clinicians on long COVID symptomatology, pathophysiology, and potential treatments.
Correlation of progesterone receptors and P63 to the histological grade of meningiomas: Review and significance in an African population
Authors: Eluke Chidiebere Chidubem , Aniume Onyekachi Itohan , Olusina Bankole Daniel , Okafor Okechukwu Charles , Olasode Babatunde Josiah
Published: September 2023

Objectives:

Meningiomas, a common neoplasm of the central nervous system, is a widely studied meningeal tumor. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 classification of meningiomas, there are 15 subtypes that have been grouped into grades 1, 2, and 3. The WHO grade 1 meningiomas are generally grouped as benign while the WHO grades 2 and 3 tumors are grouped as malignant. Progesterone receptors and P63 are common immunohistochemical markers that have proven useful in the diagnosis, grading, and prognostication of many neoplasms such as breast carcinoma, prostate carcinoma, and gastrointestinal tumors in histopathology practice. The application of these immunohistochemical markers to the grading of meningiomas has been reported and their usefulness documented in reports from Africa, Europe, North America, South America, and Asia. This study, therefore, seeks to determine if these findings are applicable to the meningiomas seen in an African population.

Materials and Methods:

A 10-year review of results and histologically diagnosed cases of meningiomas received in the Department of Morbid Anatomy, University of Nigeria, Enugu. Immunostaining for progesterone receptors (PgRs) and P63 were done and results compared with histologic grades.

Results:

The three WHO grades of meningioma were assessed in this study. M: F ratio was 1:1.4 and peak age was 41–50 years age range (SD ± 16.54). The majority of the cases were WHO grade 1 (86.1%) while the WHO grades 2 and 3 tumors were 8% and 5.9%, respectively. The fibrous variant was the most common subtype (27.1%). There was no correlation between progesterone receptor and P63 immunopositivity to the WHO grades of meningioma (P = 0.112 and P = 0.138, respectively).

Conclusion:

Our study showed that progesterone receptors and P63 immunopositivity did not correlate with the WHO grades of meningiomas. This may be due to the predominant variant of meningioma seen in this study. These findings indicate that PgR antagonist may not be an effective alternative for treatment in patients with inoperable meningiomas. Furthermore, P63 immunopositivity may not be a sufficient grading tool for managing meningiomas in our population.
Short-segment percutaneous fusion versus open posterior fusion with screw in the fractured vertebra for thoracolumbar junction burst vertebral fracture treatment
Authors: Perna Andrea , Franchini Andrea , Gorgoglione Franco Lucio , Barletta Felice , Moretti Biagio , Piazzolla Andrea , Bocchi Maria Beatrice , Velluto Calogero , Tamburrelli Francesco , Proietti Luca
Published: September 2023

Objectives:

The treatment options for thoracolumbar junction burst fractures remain a topic of controversy. Short-segment percutaneous fixation (SSPF) and short-segment open fixation including the fractured level (SSOFIFL) are both viable procedures for managing these fractures. At present, there is a lack of evidence in the literature demonstrating the absolute superiority of one treatment over the other. This study aimed to compare these two surgical strategies with a focus on radiological and clinical outcomes.

Materials and Methods:

This retrospective case–control multicenter analysis involved patients with A3 and A4 vertebral fractures at the thoracolumbar junction (T11–L2) who underwent surgical treatment with either SSPF or SSOFIFL in the participating centers. Clinical outcomes were measured using the Oswestry Disability Index and visual analogue scale (VAS) both pre- and postoperatively. Radiological outcomes included kyphotic deformity (KD), anterior vertebral body height (AVBH), segmental kyphosis, and sagittal alignment parameters.

Results:

A total of 156 patients were enrolled in the study, with 81 patients in Group A (SSPF) and 75 patients in Group B (SSOFIFL). Group B demonstrated better correction of KD (Group B: 3.4 ± 2.7° vs. Group A: 8.3 ± 3.2°, P = 0.003), AVBH, and sagittal alignment. A minor loss of correction was observed in Group B with respect to Group A (0.9 ± 1.7° vs 4.3° ± 2.1°, P = 0.043). Blood losses were lower in Group A (78 ± 15 min vs. 118 ± 23 min, P = 0.021) as well as during surgery (121.3 ± 34 mL vs. 210.2 ± 52 mL, P = 0.031), but the post-operative hemoglobin levels were comparable between the two groups.

Conclusion:

SSOFIFL appears to show a major amount of KD correction and prevent loss of correction. This technique should be the preferred choice whenever possible. However, SSPF can be considered a valid alternative for damage control in polytrauma patients and fractures with low KD.
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Çerçevesinde İklim Değişikliğinin Kırsal Kalkınmaya Etkisi
Authors: KOÇAR UZAN Hatike
Published: September 2023

İklim, yer kürenin oluşumundan itibaren değişim içerisinde olmuştur. İklim değişikliği, insanların ve canlıların hayatlarını kısa ve uzun vadede etkileyecek olan sorunların başında gelmektedir. Ortaya çıkan bu durum insanları iklim değişikliği ile mücadele etme gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır. İklim değişikliğinin ortaya çıkmasında pek çok sebep vardır. Özellikle 19. yüzyılda fosil yakıtların kullanılmaya başlanması, artan sanayileşme gibi sebepler iklim değişikliğinin ortaya çıkmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. İklim değişikliği etkileri ve sonuçları itibariyle tüm dünyayı etkileyen küresel bir sorun olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Dünyanın farklı bölgelerinde yaşanan sel felaketleri, yangınlar, kuraklıklar iklim değişikliği sorunun ulusal boyutundan ziyade küresel boyutunu göstermektedir. Günümüzde iklim değişikliği dünyadaki tüm canlıların hayatını olumsuz yönde etkileyecek seviyeye gelmiştir. İklim değişikliğinden olumsuz olarak etkilenecek alanların başında tarımsal faaliyetler gelmektedir. Tarımsal faaliyetler insanlar ve diğer canlıların hayatlarının devamı için son derece önemlidir. Fakat günümüzde yaşanan iklim değişikliğine bağlı olarak meydana gelen kuraklıklar, yangınlar, seller gibi doğal afetler tarımsal faaliyetleri dolayısıyla gıda arzını ve güvenliğini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu sebeple gıda güvenliği ve gıda arzında ilerleyen yıllarda sorun yaşanmaması için bu konunun sürdürülebilir kalkınma yaklaşımı perspektifinde ele alınmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada sürdürülebilir kalkınma bağlamında iklim değişikliğinin kırsal kalkınmaya etkisi incelenmiştir.