bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination and Modelling of Emissions from Aircraft at Kahramanmaras Airport, Turkey
Authors: UYGUR BABAOĞLU Nihan , ÖZGÜNOĞLU Kıymet
Published: October 2019

Airports are one of the significant sources of air
pollutants.  Greenhouse gases (CO2,
CH4, N2O, H2O, O3)  and particulate matter are most known airport
originated air pollutant. Human activity has provided additional sources for
these and other gases that have greenhouse-gas characteristics. Carbon dioxide,
methane, and nitrous oxide concentration have increased line due to the human
activity. 

Values of air pollutants emissions (CO, NOx, SO2,
NMVOC) and specifically three of five natural greenhouse gases (CO2,
CH4, N2O) were estimated from aircraft during the LTO
(landing / take off) and other sources at Kahramanmaras Airport for 2015 and
2016 using methodologies of IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) by
means of Tier approaches in this study. According to these data number of LTO
were determined 2330 for 2015 year and 2693 for 2016 year respectively. In
addition to this SO2 emissions which occurred during LTO phases were
modeled using by MATLAB SIMULINK on air quality of Kahramanmaras Airport. The
results indicated that the SO2 emission contribution to changes of
concentration was been observed relatively lower and more slowly on   Kahramanmaras city model, while SO2
emission contribution to changes of concentration was been observed more
quickly and more based on Kahramanmaras Airport model.
Primary tumor (tumoral) calcification is a rare disease in the practice of a rheumatologist and orthopedist: experience with the use of an interleukin-1 inhibitor in combination with surgical correction
Authors: Petukhova Veronika V. , Idrisova Rena V. , Snegireva Ludmila S. , Krasnogorskaya Olga L. , Suspitsyn Evgeny N. , Veselov Alexander G. , Kostik Mikhail M.
Published: October 2019

Background. Primary tumoral calcinosis is an orphan disease. There are few data in the literature on the incidence of this disease, as well as clinical recommendations for treatment.
Clinical case. This report presents the case of an 11.5-year-old boy with primary tumoral calcinosis and equinus deformity of the foot. The patient had multiple foci of the subcutaneal calcification, cannot walk, experienced fatigue, and had high fever and equinus deformity of the left foot. Immunological and genetic studies were performed, but any specific mutations were not found. After the diagnosis was verified and interleukin-1 inhibitor therapy was prescribed, there was a significant positive trend observed in the patient: a significant improvement in the patients general condition, a decrease in the number of calcinates, and a reduction in inflammation. Calcification of the Achilles tendon and gastrocnemius muscle was the cause of the deformity of the left foot.
Discussion. Significant improvement was achieved during treatment: the boy started walking, fatigue was decreased, no new calcificates were formed, and inflammation was under the control. Using an inhibitor of interleukin-1 as a permanent therapy of primary tumoral calcification allowed performsurgical treatment without complications from an operation site, as well as a relapse of deformity.
Conclusion. The clinical case presented here demonstrated the application of an interdisciplinary approach to the treatment of an extremely rare disease.
Macroseismic Intensities from the 19 September 2017 Mw 7.1 Puebla–Morelos Earthquake
Authors: Montalvo‐Arrieta Juan C. , Pérez‐Campos Xyoli , Ramirez‐Guzman Leonardo , Sosa‐Ramírez Rocío L. , Ruiz‐Esparza Moisés Contreras , Leonardo‐Suárez Miguel
Published: October 2019

We present an analysis of the information collected by the ¿Sintió un sismo? (SUS) web‐based system. One of the most devastating events in central Mexico in the past 35 yr struck near the Mexican states of Puebla and Morelos on 19 September 2017. At the moment of the event, several programs and projects were in place to monitor and perform quick assessments of the magnitude of the earthquake and the severity of its effects on the population and infrastructure. The SUS platform gathers questionnaires designed in Spanish to estimate macroseismic intensities. The availability of such a system in the dominant language of the country permits a broad reach, only limited by the disparity of the services and internet access. By analyzing residuals of the median attenuation intensity of the event, we confirm previous observations on the site and regional effects in Central Mexico such as the strong influence of the Trans‐Mexican volcanic belt on the ground‐motion amplification. In addition, we obtained correlations between peak parameters and macroseismic intensities that reveal the character of the affected structures’ responses. We emphasize the potential usability of systems similar to the SUS at the regional level and their impact on the decision‐making process and support for further research using all available datasets.
PENERAPAN METODE SMARTER DALAM SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENENTUKAN KUALITAS GETAH KARET (STUDI KASUS : PTPN III MEDAN)
Authors: Simarmata Mawati
Published: October 2019

PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (PTPN III) Medan merupakan salah satu perusahaan BUMN perkebunan yang menghasilkan getah karet terbesar di Indonesia. PTPN III Medan juga sebagai pemasok getah karet untuk beberapa pabrik ban ternama seperti Bridgestone, Good Year, Firestone, Han Kook dan lainnya, sehingga PTPN III Medan harus menjaga kualitas hasil getah karet untuk dapat memenuhi pasokan getah karet yang dibutuhkan oleh pabrik-pabrik ban tersebut. Getah karet adalah salah satu komoditas unggulan di Indonesia, oleh karena itu pengembangan kualitas karet merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting. Karena mutu yang baik akan menghasilkan produk yang baik juga. Proses penentuan getah karet berkualitas masih sangat lambat dikarenakan belum adanya sistem terkomputerisasi yang membantu memudahkan proses penentuan tersebut. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan pengujian dengan menggunakan salah satu metode sistem pendukung keputusan yaitu Metode SMARTER, di mana hasil pengujian metode tersebut akan dijadikan referensi untuk mengembangkan sistem yang memudahkan perusahaan dalam menentukan kualitas getah karet.
Universidades, sistema de innovación e políticas científicas e de investigación en Galicia. 25 anos da creación das novas universidades galegas
Authors: Guntín Araujo Xulia , Fernández Prieto Lourenzo
Published: October 2019

Considerando o coñecemento como motor da innovación nas sociedades modernas queremos repasar as capacidades de Galicia neste ámbito e valorar o nivel actual de aproveitamento das mesmas. A afirmación de que o coñecemento é o motor da innovación nas sociedades modernas poucos se atreven a negala no mundo actual. O que nos interesa aquí é como entendela en Galicia hoxe, a partir dunha observación panorámica do sistema galego de innovación, que atende especialmente aoseu motor universitario. Co gallo dos 25 anos da creación das universidades da Coruña e Vigo, optamos por una análise de presente e de futuro fronte á relembranza do que foi aquel proceso de segregación, do que se ten dito e escrito non pouco.
A Universidade da Coruña: 25 anos de historia
Authors: De Gabriel Narciso
Published: October 2019

A Universidade da Coruña foi creada en 1989, aínda que a segregación dos centros e recursos que dependían da Universidade de Santiago non se produciu ata 1990. Despois de revisar os antecedentes desta institución, analizaremos a súa evolución institucional, profesorado, alumnado, persoal de administración e servizos, docencia e investigación. Este artigo é basicamente unha escolma da exposición titulada 25 anos de UDC. A Universidade na Coruña e Ferrol (A Coruña, Fundación Barrié, abril-setembro 2015).
As probas de exame para ocupar o posto de directora na Escola Normal de Mestras de Ourense. 1880
Authors: Cid Galante Rosa María
Published: October 2019

Neste documento faise unha análise do proceso de selección e o resultado das probas de exame para ocupar o posto de directora na Escola Normal de Mestras de Ourense. 1880.
Agustín Escolano Benito: La España cubista de Luis Bello. Visiones desde la escuela
Authors: Costa Rico Antón
Published: October 2019

Recensión do libro: Agustín Escolano Benito (2014): La España cubista de Luis Bello.  Visiones desde la escuela.
Nuccio Ordine: A utilidade do inútil
Authors: Pérez Mondelo Xosé
Published: October 2019

Recensión do libro:  Nuccio Ordine (2015): A utilidade do inútil.
Fernando Cabral Pinto (coord.): Educaçâo, História e Políticas. Tributo a Rogério Fernandes.
Authors: Costa Rico Antón
Published: October 2019

Recensión de libro: Fernando Cabral Pinto o (coord.): Educaçâo, História e Políticas. Tributo a Rogério Fernandes.
Gilbert de Tournai, De modo addiscendi (Sobre el modo de aprender). Edición bilingüe preparada por Javier Vergara Ciordia y Virgilio Rodríguez García. Madrid: Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos/UniversidadNacional de Educación a Distancia, 2014 [Collectio s
Authors: Costa Rico Antón
Published: October 2019

Recensión do libro: Gilbert de Tournai, De modo addiscendi (Sobre el modo de aprender). Edición bilingüe preparada por Javier Vergara Ciordia y Virgilio Rodríguez García.
Rosa Cid Galante: O Ensino Primario en Ourense no Primeiro Terzo de Século XX
Authors: Cid Rodríguez Antía
Published: October 2019

Recensión do libro:  Rosa Cid Galante (2014), O Ensino Primario en Ourense no Primeiro Terzo de Século XX.
Проблемы образования и воспитания глазами студентов
Authors: Савченко Ирина Ивановна , Шатохин Руслан Анатольевич , Черкалов Артем Евгеньевич
Published: October 2019

Данная статья - результат исследовательской работы студентов, участвующих в работе научного кружка департамента по экономическим наукам Дальневосточного государственного университета. Изучен большой массив научной литературы по указанной проблеме. Разработана анкета из 40 вопросов и проведен опрос среди студентов 1-2 курса Школы экономики и менеджмента. Результаты опроса проанализированы. Основная идея статьи состоит в том, что совершенствование процесса образования в настоящее время должно соответствовать требованиям, которые диктует новая эпоха. В ХХI веке образование становится ключом к решению глобальных проблем. Новая эпоха - это, прежде всего, новый человек, способный подняться на уровень научных открытий о мире, о новых способах и методах его познания, о новых технологиях. Поэтому формирование личностных качеств человека, гражданина, специалиста – исключительно важно. Конкурентная борьба за место в этом мире развернулась очень жесткая. Россия должна занять высокое место в этом соревновании. Качество образования – приоритет нашей национальной политики. Поэтому важно поставить цель, определить задачи, выявить проблемы, определить конкретные недостатки и устранять их. Выводы, представленные в статье, касаются вопросов частного порядка, но каждый принимает участие в большой работе, определяя свой участок.
Модель оценки качества системы управления жизнеспособностью учреждений дополнительного профессионального образования
Authors: Ахметшин Айрат Адикович , Зиннуров Ульфат Гаязович
Published: October 2019

Глубокие цивилизационные изменения, новые социально-экономические реалии рыночной экономики, стремительное информационно-технологическое развитие, появление новых отраслей в промышленности, сельском хозяйстве и в сфере услуг вызвали необходимость повышения жизнеспособности учреждений дополнительного профессионального образования. В статье обосновано, что одним из действенных направлений в данной сфере является оценка качества системы управления жизнеспособностью учреждения, для чего предлагается информационно-логическая модель оценки качества, которая позволяет обеспечить высокий уровень жизнеспособности учреждения дополнительного профессионального образования за счет систематизации описания признаков ресурсного обеспечения, субъектов и объектов управления, условий реализации оценки и интересов взаимодействующих субъектов. Все мероприятия будут способствовать трансформации системы управления жизнеспособностью учреждения дополнительного образования в соответствии с реальными потребностями современных условий развития экономики.
Влияние «цифровых двойников» на экономику общественного сектора
Authors: Гаранин Максим Алексеевич
Published: October 2019

Приведены результаты исследования по развитию цифровой экономики в образовании, здравоохранении и транспорте. Рассмотрено понятие «цифровой двойник», сделан анализ процесса внедрения «цифровых двойников» в экономику общественного сектора. Сделан анализ влияния «цифровых двойников» на рынок труда. Сделана попытка спрогнозировать последствия внедрения «цифровых двойников» в экономику общественного сектора. Приведен обзор профессий, востребованных в «цифровой экономике», и необходимых для них компетенций.
Роль университетов в формировании экологического мировоззрения
Authors: Белик Ирина Степановна , Грищенко Юлия Олеговна , Савченко Наталья Львовна , Стародубец Наталья Владимировна
Published: October 2019

Статья посвящена обоснованию роли университетов в формировании экологического мировоззрения. Университет рассматривается как площадка для взаимодействия общества, бизнеса и научных сообществ. При совместной работе данных субъектов возникает синергетический эффект, который может и должен быть направлен на решение общечеловеческих, глобальных проблем социального и экологического характера. Для подтверждения значимости университетов в формировании экологического мировоззрения молодежи авторами рассматривается проект по раздельному сбору пластиковых отходов на базе Уральского федерального университета. Приведен перечень мероприятий по проекту, результаты проекта. Обоснована устойчивость проекта с применением стейкхолдерского подхода. Показана роль университета в реализации проекта и его вклад в формирование экологического мировоззрения молодежи.
Индексный анализ региональных инноваций
Authors: Бабикова Анна Валерьевна , Максименко Татьяна Сергеевна , Ханина Анна Владимировна
Published: October 2019

Статья посвящена актуальным вопросам инновационного развития на региональном уровне, а конкретно оценке инновационной активности территории на примере Южного федерального округа. Для оценки инновационной активности региона применялась адаптированная зарубежная методика оценки, которая позволила выявить низкий уровень инновационной активности занятых в инновационной сфере, несмотря на рост количества выданных патентов по данным официальной статистики. В результате, сделан обоснованный вывод, о том, что для регионов с высоким интеллектуальным и промышленным потенциалом, к которым можно отнести ЮФО, важным является стимулирование и поддержка процессов создания новых технологий, к которым следует отнести стимулирование патентной активности, совершенствование законодательства в области интеллектуальной собственности, развитие взаимодействия субъектов инновационной деятельности в процессе разработки инноваций.
Цифровые системы и проблемы измерения в социологических исследованиях
Authors: Морозова Татьяна Васильевна , Козырева Галина Борисовна
Published: October 2019

Статья посвящена проблемам развития социологических методов в исследованиях социально-экономических явлений и процессов. Проблема измерения является одной из ключевых. Некорректности измерения возникают на этапе формирования системы наблюдаемых переменных (например, при составлении анкеты), на этапе их перевода в числовые переменные при формировании баз данных, а также на этапе математической и статистической обработки и анализа данных, что может привести исследователя к некорректным научным выводам, не имеющих связи с реальностью.
В определенной мере указанные проблемы могут решаться посредством использования современных аналитических и информационных технологий при сборе, накоплении, хранении и обработке эмпирической информации. В статье предложены результаты исследования, которые содержат вопросы разработки способов повышения корректности получаемых социологических данных на основе создания специальной автоматизированной информационной системы.
Автоматизированная информационная система ориентирована на повышение корректности эмпирических данных в процессе сбора и накопления информации, что позволяет осуществлять непрерывный контроль качества собираемой информации, возможность корректировки данных на основе оперативного анализа информации, а также возможность беспроводной передачи собранных данных в единую базу данных.
التعليم في رأس الخيمة والإمارات العربية المتحدة
Authors:   مؤسسة القاسمي
Published: October 2019

تقدم ورقة الحقائق هذه لمحة عامة عن قطاع التعليم في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة، وبشكل خاص في إمارة رأس الخيمة. توفر هذه الورقة لمحة عن تاريخ تطور التعليم الرسمي في الإمارات، والنظم والهيئات التنظيمية الهامة لكل من قطاعي التربية الخاصة والعامة، والفروقات التشغيلية والمنهجية بين المدارس الخاصة والعامة، والديموغرافية لكل من الطلبة والمعلمين مصنفة حسب المنطقة ونوع المدرسة.
Cultural Border Crossings in the UAE
Authors: Hatherley-Greene Peter J.
Published: October 2019

"Over the course of one academic year, I documented the experiences of new first-year male Emirati students at a college of higher education in a rural location of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Using the metaphor of a cultural border crossing, I found that the congruency between the pre-dominantly Arabic life-world associated with Emirati families and government schooling and the largely dominant Western/English language culture in institutes of higher education was broadly related to the students’ self-perceived level of preparedness for academic study and the competence of Emirati students in their second language, English. Four types of border crossing experiences were described – smooth, managed, difficult, and impossible – with easier and smoother crossing experiences associated with close congruency between the two different cultures.
Suffering from the effects of neo-indigeneity, absent parents, poor secondary school experiences, and a disempowering ‘rentier effect’, I found that the failure of male Emirati students to make satisfactory border crossings to college life initiated a process of departure manifested by high absenteeism leading to eventual withdrawal. This occurred more frequently with students placed in the lower levels of an academic bridge program where cultural and linguistic ‘discomfort’ were felt the most - 66% of the new students left college during the year with a staggering 97% drop-out rate in the lowest level alone. Mainly Western teachers who developed a classroom culture based on ‘warm demandingness’ and caring rapport-building appeared to have the most positive impact upon the students. The development of students’ soft-skills in a new experiential learning program was assessed using a Mental Toughness Questionnaire which surprisingly produced lower post-test scores, indicating greater self-awareness and honesty. A key emerging question asks - whose interests are being served (or not) by compelling first-language students to cross cultural borders into higher education colleges and asking them to study using the dominant second-language of English?"
ما هو وضع مؤسسات الأعمال الخيرية التي تمولها حكومة دولة الإمارات؟
Authors: ريدج ناتاشا , كيبلز سوزان
Published: October 2019

"شهدت دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة طيلة الخمسة عشر عام الماضية زيادة ملحوظة في عدد مؤسساتها الخيرية، وتشير نتائج الدراسات بأن نسبة التبرعات التي تم تقديمها من قبل المؤسسات الخيرية في دولة الامارات قد بلغت %40 من إجمالي التبرعات الخيرية التي قدمت من منطقة الخليج العربي (Coutts، ٢٠١٥أ) . في الوقت الحالي، توجد 34 مؤسسة خيرية رسمية في دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة، و يدار ما يقارب نصفها من قبل الدولة (صبري، ٢٠١4)، وقد تم تأسيس هذه المؤسسات من قبل عدد من أفراد الأسر الحاكمة، وتم تحديد أنشطتها لتكون مماثلة لأنشطة المؤسسات الخيرية الأخرى في العالم، على سبيل المثال مؤسسة بيل غيتس. وبالرغم من زيادة عدد المؤسسات الخيرية داخل الدولة، لم يتم إجراء أية دراسات أو تقييمات من أجل جمع المعلومات والبيانات عن طبيعة أنشطتها الخيرية، أو الطريقة التي تعمل بها، أو النتائج التي حققتها، وغيرها من المعلومات المهمة. وبالتالي، تعتبر المعلومات العامة المتوفرة حول المؤسسات الخيرية في دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة ضئيلة
للغاية.
تهدف ورقة السياسة هذه إلى إجراء بحث عن طبيعة أعمال المؤسساتالخيريةالممّولةمنقبلدولةالاماراتالعربية المتحدة، وكذلك تشجيع الباحثين على إجراء المزيد من البحوث من أجل التوصل إلى المعلومات التي تحتاجها هذه المؤسسات و ذلك لتعزيز أنشطتها الخيرية وتوسيع نطاق أعمالها وتقديم خدمات أفضل بشكل مستدام، إستناداً على المعلومات المتوفرة من نتائج الأبحاث والتقييمات. تبدأ الورقة بتسليط الضوء على (١١) مؤسسة خيرية، ونود الإشارة هنا إلى أنه تم تأسيس (9) من هذه المؤسسات في عام ٢٠٠3 فصاعداً، ومعظمها ممولة من قبل شخصيات بارزة في الدولة أو من قبل جهات حكومية ذات الصلة. بعد ذلك تقوم بمناقشة النتائج التي قد توصل إليها الباحثون من خلال إجرائهم للمقابلات مع عدد من المدراء والمسؤولين التنفيذيين الذين يعملون في المؤسسات الخيرية، بالإضافة إلى الإطلاع على التقارير والبيانات المتوفرة، وزيارة المواقع الإلكترونية لهذه المؤسسات على شبكة الإنترنت. بعد ذلك، تم تحليل البيانات المتوفرة ودراسة ظاهرة زيادة عدد المؤسسات الخيرية في دولة الامارات بهدف التعرف على الطريقة التي تعمل فيها هذه المؤسسات ومجالات إهتمامها، وطبيعة علاقاتها مع أصحاب المصلحة، والتحديات التي تواجهها فيما يتعلق بخطتها المستقبلية وزيادة أنشطتها وتوسيع نطاق أعمالها داخل الدولة. أخيراً، تختتم الورقة بتقديم بعض الإقتراحات ورفع التوصيات حول الطرق التي تتمكن من خلالها المؤسسات الخيرية الإستفادة من نتائج البحوث أثناء تخطيطها للمهام والأنشطة المستقبلية بهدف توسيع نطاق أعمالها وضمان تقديمها للخدمات
المتميزةبشكلفّعالومستدام."
Professional Development for Faculty and Staff in Ras Al Khaimah’s Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Knight Jane
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this report and the supporting research is to examine the status of professional development priorities, policies, and practices in Ras Al Khaimah higher education institutions and to identify areas of strength and improvement. Three different institutions participated in the project, and 100 academic faculty and administrative staff were interviewed. The purpose of the interviews was to determine staff’s professional development needs and understanding of policies and practices and to raise their awareness of the nature of continuous learning for an academic professional.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PRODUTOS DE FORMA EFICIENTE NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES ATUAIS
Authors: Cruz Marlons Lino da , Siqueira Antonio Marcos de Oliveira , Iasbik Israel , Damato Neto José
Published: October 2019

A B S T R A C TDue to market and technological competition, today's organizations they need tools that yield sufficient benefits for their growth. The objective of this research is to present the importance of product development efficient in today's organizations. For this, it is considered that products are developed to meet the needs. Therefore, it should be considered that customers have a perception of value and different costs of each other's products and also of the organization. Then it is necessary to market research, which is the responsibility of Marketing, which provides the information needed for product development. At this stage, product ideas are generated and developed. After being executed and linked to the market, the whole cycle must be managed the longer the product, the better for the organization. The use of tools such as 4P's (product, price, promotion and square) assist in making decisions about what, when, how much and where to produce that will ensure for the production and, mainly to the clients, improvement of the quality of the offered products. Efficient product development results in better products at lower costs, to be produced and intended for the consumer, increased profits, sales, customer loyalty and new ones.R E S U M ODevido à concorrência mercadológica e tecnológica as organizações atuais necessitam de ferramentas que resultem em benefícios suficientes para o crescimento delas. O objetivo da pesquisa é apresentar a importância do desenvolvimento de produtos de forma eficiente nas organizações atuais. Para isso, considera-se que produtos são desenvolvidos para atender às necessidades. Portanto, deve-se considerar que os clientes têm percepção de valor e custo diferentes dos produtos uns dos outros e também da organização. Então é necessária a pesquisa de mercado, de responsabilidade do Marketing que, proporciona as informações necessárias para o desenvolvimento de produtos. Nessa etapa, ideias de produtos são geradas e desenvolvidas. Após serem executadas e laçadas ao mercado, deve-se gerenciar todo o ciclo de vida dos produtos, que quanto mais prolongado for, melhor para a organização. A utilização de ferramentas, como, por exemplo, os 4P’s (produto, preço, promoção e praça) auxiliam na tomada de decisões sobre o que, quando, quanto e onde produzir que garantirão para a produção e, principalmente aos clientes, melhoria da qualidade dos produtos ofertados. O desenvolvimento de produtos eficiente resulta em produtos melhores, com menores custos, rápidos de serem produzidos e destinados ao consumidor, aumento dos lucros, das vendas, fidelização de clientes e conquista de novos.
Preço de Transferência Fiscal em Empresas Exportadoras Brasileiras: Um Enfoque Contingencial
Authors: Schäfer Joice Denise , Gasparetto Valdirene , Ferreira Luis Felipe
Published: October 2019

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os métodos de preço de transferência adotados por empresas exportadoras brasileiras, para fins fiscais, a partir de fatores contingenciais – ambiente, estratégia, porte, tecnologia e estrutura. O estudo caracteriza-se como descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, realizado por meio de questionários aplicados a 90 empresas listadas no Catálogo de Exportadores Brasileiros. Os resultados evidenciam que, dentre as empresas que importam de vinculadas, o método mais utilizado é baseado no preço de revenda menos lucro (PRL), enquanto entre as empresas exportadoras é mais comumente empregado o método do custo de aquisição ou de produção mais tributos e lucro (CAP). Empresas menos verticalizadas, situadas em ambiente mais estável, centralizadas, de menor porte e que possuem nível tecnológico mais baixo tendem, em sua maioria, a empregar métodos similares em operações de importação e de exportação, possibilitando maior facilidade de controle e de comprovação do método empregado em casos de fiscalização.
Islamic Financial Wealth Management: Empowering Women in Islamic Societies
Authors: Mahadi Nurul Arifah , Mazli Siti Aishah , Muneeza Aishath
Published: October 2019

The gender gap in Islamic wealth management is an area often not discussed as some perceive Islam as a religion that bans women from acquiring and managing wealth separately from the men in their life. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the economic status of women from an Islamic perspective by examining the relevant literature. Drawing from the Malaysian context, this paper illustrates the gender gap in financial inclusion and also looks at market opportunities to empower women financially. This is a conceptual paper grounded in religious texts, academic publications and statistics published by authoritative bodies. The paper clarifies the general concept of Islamic wealth management and the economic status of women according to the Shariah perspective. Moreover, the paper also discusses certain products offered by Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) which women can channel their savings into.
On the medieval rabbinic assumption that the early sages knew the peshat
Authors: Viezel Eran
Published: October 2019

Medieval
peshat
commentary constitutes a new stage in the history of Jewish biblical exegesis. Despite many points of continuity, it is customary in academic research to distinguish this approach from those of previous periods. The essential difference between these eras lies in the use of the
peshat
method, specifically the commentator’s awareness of its methodological principles and commitment to them. It is therefore interesting that medieval scholars, including the
peshat
commentators themselves, casually assumed that
peshat
exegesis had been known from time immemorial and that even the rabbinic sages had been aware of its principles. From their perspective, the difference between them and the sages was merely a matter of choice: the sages, for a variety of reasons, paid scant attention to
peshat
exegesis, while they themselves devoted considerable attention to it. However, in their eyes, the
peshat
methodology and its principles were not in themselves innovative. I will present this view of the medieval scholars and try to explain its origins and rationale.
Monotheism and dualism in Nahmanides’ Kabbalistic thought: formation, volte-face and evolution
Authors: Yisraeli Oded
Published: October 2019

Nahmanides (Rabbi Moses ben Nahman, 1194–1270) was one of the prominent early Kabbalists in the thirteenth century in Catalonia. This article examines the way in which Nahmanides treats the deepest theological problem regarding the notion of the sefirot – the issue of plurality within the godhead. Nahmanides embraced the Kabbalistic doctrine of the sefirot, but he was committed to the principle of divine unity. Analysis of the changes and developments his thought underwent during his lifetime sheds light on the protracted, complex process this involved. While early on in his career he firmly espoused a monotheism that ‘contained’ the sefirot, in his latter days he was compelled for historical reasons to redefine the relationship between God and the sefirot. To this end he disseminated a clarificatory passage from Eretz Israel that he sought to append to the commentary. In this appendix he explained the principle of the sefirot in a new and more moderate theological way. The article focuses on this biographical change and tries to analyse it thoroughly.
Maimonides’ apostasy according to Muslim and Jewish sources
Authors: Mazor Amir
Published: October 2019

The article presents and analyses the different Muslim accounts regarding Maimonides’ conversion to Islam and his apostasy, and indicates the similarities between the Muslim accounts and Jewish folk tales about Maimonides. It points out that the same motifs regarding Maimonides that appear in both Muslim and Jewish accounts are interpreted differently by Muslims and Jews. While in the Muslim accounts Maimonides, as a Jew, is depicted as ungrateful, malicious and treacherous, in the Jewish legends Maimonides is presented as a wily, clever and superior Jew, who mocks the Muslims. The article suggests that the motives for Maimonides’ negative depiction derived from Muslim authors’ commitment to the Islamic discourse regarding Jews, while the praise of Maimonides in the Jewish tales came in reaction to the Muslim reports, aiming to conceal his conversion.
Ocena intensywności wysiłku fizycznego w trakcie amatorskich zawodów biegowych w Sudetach
Authors: Sarzała Tomasz , Szczepanowska Ewa
Published: October 2019

Celem badań było określenie stopnia intensywności wysiłku fizycznego w trakcie amatorskich zawodów biegowych, odbywających się w Sudetach, na podstawie wyników pomiaru wydatku energetycznego. Badaniami objęto osoby biorące udział w tych zawodach w latach 2015–2017. Wydatek energetyczny zmierzono za pomocą przyrządu pomiarowego typu CALTRACTM. Wśród zawodników zebrano także dane metrykalne. Trasy zawodów charakteryzowały się ustalonym dystansem (w km) i przewyższeniami (w m). Dla amatorskich zawodów biegowych, podczas których przeprowadzono pomiary, obliczono średnie wartości wydatku energetycznego dla 19,2 km dystansu i 613,8 m przewyższeń. Był on na poziomie bardzo bardzo ciężkim. U kobiet wartość ta wyniosła 11,6 kcal/1 min/55 kg, a u mężczyzn – 12,7 kcal/1 min/65 kg.
Valoración nutricional de Tithonia diversifolia en la alimentación de conejos Neozelandés
Authors: Rizzo Zamora Lauden , Sabando Avila Freddy Agustín , Espinosa Carrrilo José Francisco , Pincay Jimenez José Luis , Mieles Cedeño Eva Moncerrate , Meza Bone Gary Alex
Published: October 2019

Los objetivos fueron determinar la digestibilidad in vivo y el comportamiento productivo en conejos alimentados con harina de follaje de Tithonia diversifolia en sustitución del balanceado. Los tratamientos fueron: T0= Balanceado 100%; T1= Balanceado 75% + harina de Tithonia diversifolia 25%; T2= Balanceado 50% + harina de Tithonia diversifolia 50%; T3= Balanceado 25% + harina de Tithonia diversifolia 75% y T4= harina de Tithonia diversifolia 100%. Se aplicó un diseño completo al azar (DCA) con cuatro repeticiones. para valorar de la energía digestible (ED). se utilizaron 20 conejos machos con un peso promedio de 1400 g y para el comportamiento productivo se utilizó 40 conejos machos destetados con un peso promedio de 250 g. para establecer la diferencia entre medias se aplicó la prueba de Tukey (P≤0.05). Se evaluó la digestibilidad de la materia seca (DMS) % materia orgánica (DMO) %. proteína cruda (DPC) %. fibra cruda (DFC) %. extracto etéreo (DEE) %. extracto libre de nitrógeno (DELN) %. energía digestible (DED) kcal/kg. nutrientes digestibles totales (DNDT) %. cenizas (DC) %. consumo de alimento (CA) g. ganancia de peso (GP) g. índice de conversión alimenticia (ICA) y rendimiento a la canal (RC) %. La mejor (P<0.05) DFC la registro el tratamiento T3 (69.60 %). Las mejores GP e ICA la registraron los tratamientos T0, T1 y T2 (1,600.44 g y 3.75), (1,548.12 g y 3.87) y (1,438.12 g y 4.17). respectivamente.
Valoración económica del recurso hídrico de la microcuenca quillusara en el cantón Celica- Ecuador
Authors: Bravo-Benavides Diana , Jaramillo Romeo , Encalada Diana
Published: October 2019

El presente estudio tiene por objetivo valorar económicamente el recurso hídrico que provee la Microcuenca Quillusara en Celica-Ecuador e identificar los determinantes de la disposición a pagar (DAP) para la conservación del recurso. Para ello se utilizó el método de valoración contingente y un modelo econométrico LOGIT. La obtención de la información se realizó a través de una encuesta aplicada a 374 usuarios del servicio de agua de la ciudad. Se encontró que el 78.6% de la población encuestada está dispuesta a pagar por la conservación de las fuentes de agua. Además, el estudio reveló una DAP de 0.92 USD/mes, este valor representa un importante insumo para orientar las decisiones de política pública sobre el cuidado y protección de las fuentes de agua en el cantón.
Las Bioferias y su potencial para promover el consumo de productos agroecológicos en Quito
Authors: Vasco Pérez Cristian Leopoldo , Guevara Antonella , Jácome Belen , Vasco Mora Diana
Published: October 2019

Se analizaron las motivaciones para consumir alimentos agroecológicos en Quito, con datos de una encuesta realizada a los clientes de Bioferias entre abril y mayo de 2017. Los resultados revelan que los consumidores agroecológicos son sustancialmente diferentes del resto de la población en términos de educación e ingresos. La principal motivación para comprar en las Bioferias es que los productos agroecológicos se perciben como más saludables que los convencionales. Por otro lado, la preocupación por el medio ambiente es la motivación menos importante. Adicionalmente, los resultados de un modelo de regresión lineal muestran que los individuos educados, con mayores ingresos y que forman parte de una organización social/medioambiental son los que más gastan en productos agroecológicos.
Evaluación agronómica de genotipos de quinua (Chenopodium Quinoa willd.) En condiciones agroclimáticas en la zona de mocache
Authors: Mestanza Uquillas Camilo Alexander , Zambrano Calderón Katiuska , Pinargote Alava John , Veliz Zamora Diana , Vásconez Montufar Gregorio , Fernández-García Nieves , Olmos Enrique
Published: October 2019

La quinua (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) se ha cultivado principalmente en la cordillera de los Andes en Bolivia, Perú, Ecuador y Colombia, fue uno de los principales alimentos de los pueblos andinos preincaicos e incaicos. Las bondades de la quinua radican en su alto valor nutricional por su contenido de proteína y su gran plasticidad fenotípica. La presente investigación se realizó en la Finca Experimental “La María” de la Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo, ubicada en la provincia de Los Ríos. El objetivo del trabajo fue analizar las características agronómicas de los genotipos de quinua en condiciones ambientales de la costa central. Se aplicó un diseño completamente al azar con veintiún tratamientos (genotipos) y tres repeticiones. Las variables agronómicas evaluadas mostraron diferencias estadísticas significativas (p<0.05). En la variable altura de planta destacó el genotipo 48 con 154.17 cm a los 90 días. Por otra parte, en la determinación de días a la cosecha el genotipo más tardío fue el genotipo RGG con 143 días, mientras el genotipo más precoz fue el 42 con 90 días a la cosecha. En la variable peso de 1,000 semillas los resultados alcanzados demostraron que el genotipo Faro 2 destacó ligeramente con un registro de 2.58 g. Finalmente, en cuanto al rendimiento por planta (g) el mayor registro lo obtuvo el genotipo O-5 con 143.15 g planta-1. Los datos registrados en las distintas variables demuestran viabilidad en la producción de quinua y debido a su amplia adaptabilidad, la convierten en una valiosa alternativa de diversificación para la costa ecuatoriana.
Sitting at 6.5: Problematizing IELTS and Admissions to Canadian Universities
Authors: MacDonald Jennifer J.
Published: October 2019

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) standardized English language proficiency (ELP) exam is widely accepted proof of ELP at Canadian universities. The majority of Canadian universities set very similar IELTS cut scores for admission; however, these differ from the IELTS-recommended minimum cut scores. The use of the IELTS exam as an admission tool is not unproblematic, with debates around where to set cut scores, the interplay of political and administrative concerns in setting admissions criteria, and the correlation between cut scores and student academic success. As well, the issue of essential academic skills and literacies and their relationship to the exam, curricula, and student academic success figure in the broader discussion around the IELTS exam and its use in Canadian higher education.

L’évaluation standardisée des compétences linguistiques en anglais (ELP) du Système international de tests de la langue anglaise (IELTS) est largement reconnue comme preuve de compétence en anglais dans les universités canadiennes. La majorité d’entre elles établissent des notes de passage IELTS très semblables pour l’admission, mais celles-ci diffèrent des notes de passage minimales recommandées par l’IELTS. L’utilisation de l’examen IELTS comme outil d’admission n’est pas sans problèmes en raison des débats dont font l’objet la hauteur des notes de passage, l’interaction des préoccupations politiques et administratives qui entrent en jeu lors de l’établissement des critères d’admission, et la corrélation qui existe entre les notes de passage et la réussite académique des étudiantes et étudiants. La question des compétences et littératies académiques essentielles et de leur relation avec les examens, les programmes d’études et la réussite académique des étudiantes et étudiants entre elle aussi en ligne de compte dans le débat plus large qui porte sur l’examen IELTS et son utilisation dans l’enseignement supérieur au Canada.
ODRASLOST U NASTAJANJU, STATUS IDENTITETA I RODITELJSKA KONTROLA
Authors: Beričić Ardijana , Erceg Inja
Published: October 2019

Ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su ispitati razlike između skupina pojedinaca različitog studentskog statusa u karakteristikama odraslosti u nastajanju i statusu identiteta, te provjeriti povezanost roditeljske kontrole s dimenzijama identiteta odraslih u nastajanju. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 363 sudionika u dobi od 18 do 25 godina. U istraživanju su korišteni sljedeći instrumenti: Inventar dimenzija odraslosti u nastajanju, Upitnik procesa razvoja identiteta, skale psihološke i bihejvioralne kontrole te helikopter ponašanja, kao i čestica koja mjeri subjektivan osjećaj odraslosti. Rezultati pokazuju kako se pojedinci različitog studentskog statusa razlikuju na tri dimenzije odraslosti u nastajanju: doba mogućnosti, doba nestabilnosti i doba osjećaja razmeđe, te dopunskoj skali doba fokusiranja na druge. Studenti u većoj mjeri nego diplomirani smatraju da je odraslost u nastajanju za njih doba nestabilnosti i doba osjećaja razmeđe, dok nestudenti u većoj mjeri nego studenti smatraju kako je odraslost u nastajanju za njih doba fokusiranja na druge. Većina pojedinaca koji su diplomirali se smatra odraslima, dok nestudenti i studenti većinom izjavljuju kako se smatraju odraslima samo u određenim aspektima. Nisu pronađene razlike u statusu identiteta između skupina različitog studentskog statusa. Na dimenziji obvezivanja pronađena je statistički značajna negativna povezanost s bihejvioralnom i psihološkom kontrolom majke, te s psihološkom kontrolom oca, dok je na dimenziji istraživanja pronađena samo statistički značajna negativna povezanost s helikopter ponašanjima majke.
RETRAKCIJA: UTICAJ AUTORSTVA NA PROCENU DUBOKOUMNOSTI PSEUDODUBOKOUMNIH VERBALIZAMA: KO IZGOVARA I KO VERUJE U BESMISLICE? (2019, VOL. 12, BR. 2, STR. 183-204)
Authors: Pekić Jasmina
Published: October 2019

Uredništvo časopisa Primenjena psihologija ovim putem obaveštava naučnu i stručnu javnost o povlačenju rada „Uticaj autorstva na procenu pseudodubokoumnih verbalizama: ko izgovara i ko veruje u besmislice?“ autorki Sandre Ilić i Kaje Damnjanović, koji je objavljen u prošlom broju (2019, vol. 12, br. 2, str. 183-204). Rad se povlači na inicijativu autorki, a uz saglasnost Uredništva, jer su u tekstu intervencijom Uredništva načinjene izmene za koje nije dobijena saglasnost autorki, te čije ispravke nije bilo moguće objaviti u Erratum-u. Uredništvo nije odobrilo Erratum zbog jedinstvenog stava da je uklonjeni citat sporan, te da Uredništvo i Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu kao izdavač mogu snositi pravne posledice zbog eventualne povrede časti i ugleda citiranog autora. Uredništvo se u donošenju ove odluke rukovodilo Etičkim kodeksom o objavljivanju radova i sprečavanju zloupotrebe podataka, koji je donet 13.5.2013. godine na sednici Saveta Filozofskog fakulteta u Novom Sadu, a u kojem se navodi da se urednik mora voditi politikom uređivačkog odbora časopisa i delati u skladu sa važećim pravnim okvirima koji se tiču javnih optužbi.
Tarihi Kayıtlar ile Geçmişten Günümüze Salep Orkideleri
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Ömer , KURT Dursun
Published: October 2019

Türkiye’nin sahip olduğu coğrafik konum sayesinde
oluşan genel bitki çeşitliliği ve doğal zenginliği, salep orkidesi türlerine de
yansımıştır. Nitekim Türkiye orta kuşak salep orkideleri bakımından Avrupa ve
Ortadoğu’nun en zengin bölgesidir. Türkiye’nin her köşesinde salep türleri ile karşılaşmak
mümkündür. Bu zenginliğe bağlı olarak yüzyıllardır Anadolu topraklarında salep
yumruları toplanmış ve kullanılmıştır. Hazırlanan bu eserde geçmişten günümüze
salebin kullanım amaçları, toplama kayıtları ve yasal düzenlemelere yer
verilmiştir.
Study on the Suitability of Green Mussel (Perna viridis) Culture in North Sea Waters of Java, Ketapang Village, Tangerang District, Banten Province
Authors: Haryanti Rinrin , Fahrudin Achmad , Susanto Handoko Adi
Published: October 2019

Green mussel is one of the fisheries resources have to be developed to prospective higheconomically valuable commodities .This is proportional to the nutrition beef , eggs and chicken .This indicates that green shell are mostly potential can be developed through the cultivation .The study is done at july until august sea north of java in 2019 , the village Ketapang , Mauk district , Tangerang , Banten .The data under the four station representing village ketapang waters .The methodology used by approaching purposive sampling method uses the data analysis by the ratings point .The village ketapang skoring waters that is both life and research sites support green shell that could be used as the green mussel cultivation .
The Effects of Various Types of Feed additives on The Chemical Composition of Local Chicken Meat (Gallus domestica).
Authors: Makmur Ali , Sugito Sugito , Samadi Samadi
Published: October 2019

Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of giving various types of feed additives to the chemical composition value of super chicken chicken (Gallus domestica). This research is an experimental research using 20 super chicken chickens that come from chicken growth research (growth study). The design used in this study was Completely Randomized Design (RAL), consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment given was (A0 = control (Vita chick 0.7 gram / liter; A1 = 20 ml / liter probio-FM; A2 = 0.08% MOS-oligosaccharide / kg of feed and A3 = herbal leuser KI 5 ml / liter). is a 90 day old super chicken breast Chicken Variable observed moisture content, protein content and fat content The data obtained were analyzed by using vocabulary and tested further by Duncan's Multiple Range Test The results showed that treatment (P> 0,05) to the value of water content and protein of super chicken fowl.Average value of water content at each treatment A0 (69,81%), A1 (70,74%), A2 (71,56%) and A3 (71,52%) while mean value of protein A0 (18,95%), A1 (19,61%), A2 (19,01%) and A3 (19,14%)) P <0,05) to the fat content of super chicken flesh, mean of fat content were A0 (2.02%), A1 (1.49%), A2 (1.37%) and A3 (2.0%).Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian berbagai jenis imbuhan pakan terhadap nilai komposisi kimia daging ayam kampung super (Gallus domestica). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experimen dengan menggunakan 20 ekor ayam kampung super yang berasal dari penelitian pertumbuhan ayam (growth study). Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah (A0 = kontrol (Vita chick 0.7 gram/liter; A1= 20 ml/liter probio-FM; A2= 0.08% MOS-oligosakarida/kg pakan dan A3= herbal leuser KI 5 ml/liter). Sampel penelitian adalah Daging dada ayam kampung super umur 90 hari. Variabel yang diamati kadar air, kadar protein dan kadar lemak. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan sidik ragam dan di uji lanjut dengan uji Duncan (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap nilai kadar air dan protein daging ayam kampung super. Rataan nilai kadar air pada setiap perlakuan A0 (69,81%), A1 (70,74%), A2 (71,56%) dan A3 (71,52%) sedangkan rataan nilai kadar protein A0 (18,95%), A1 (19,61%), A2 (19,01%) dan A3 (19,14%). Perlakuan berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,05) terhadap nilai kadar lemak daging ayam kampung super. Rataan kadar lemak yaitu A0 (2,02%), A1 (1,49%), A2 (1,37%) dan A3 (2,0%).
Body Weight, Oocyte Elimination and Blood Profile of Rabbit After Challenge Test Using Eimeria stiedai
Authors: Indrasanti Diana , Indradji Mohandas , Hastuti Sri , Fitriyani Nur , Munawaroh Sitie , Hikmawati Nita , Irawan Desika Indra
Published: October 2019

The objective of the research was to investigate body weight, oocyte elimination and blood profile of rabbits infected with various doses of Eimeria stiedai isolates. The observed rabbits’ blood profile included erythrocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit, leucocyte, thrombocyte, total protein plasma (TPP) and fibrinogen. Twenty-five male New Zealand White rabbits aged 3 months and weighed approximately 2 kg were provided with pellet and boiled drinking water and Eimeria stiedai isolates. The experiment used Completely Randomized Design to analyze 5 treatments with five replicates. The examined variables included D0: Infection 0 (control of infection without challenge test), D1: Infection 101 with challenge test 103, D2: infection 102 with challenge test 103, D3: infection 103 with challenge test 103, D4: infection 0 with challenge test 103 (control of infection). Data were subject to analysis of variance followed by Honestly Significant Difference Test (HSD). Analysis of Variance result showed that there was no significant difference on body weight, oocyte elimination and blood profile including erythrocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit, leucocyte, thrombocyte, and fibrinogen. However, total protein plasma (TTP) was significantly different at 5% HSD. It can be concluded that challenge test with Eimeria stiedai has not been used as an alternative in increasing rabbits’ body immune against coccidiosis infection.