bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFICACIA DEL USO DE PROBIÓTICOS A BASE DE LACTOBACILLUS SPP. EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA VAGINOSIS BACTERIANA RECURRENTE: REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Martínez-Chogllo Giovanna Esperanza , Mogrovejo-Orellana Josafat David , García-Paguay Mishell EsthefaniA , Armijos-Briceño Manuel Alejandro , Campos-Cuasés Génesis Andrea , Albuja-Landi Ana Karina
Published: September 2024

Introducción: La vaginosis bacteriana (VB) representa una amenaza para la salud pública, con alta incidencia y recurrencia, afectando la calidad de vida de las mujeres. La restauración de los niveles protectores de Lactobacillus mediante el uso de probióticos es una estrategia atractiva para el manejo de la VB recurrente. Objetivo: Comparar la eficacia de los probióticos a base de Lactobacillus spp. en el tratamiento de la VB recurrente posterior al tratamiento con antibióticos, en contraste con un grupo control con placebo. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión sistemática de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECA) utilizando las bases de datos de Science Direct, PubMed, Cochrane y el buscados Google Académico. Resultados: Se incluyeron en el análisis un total de 7 ECA que compararon diversos probióticos a base de Lactobacillus spp. en pacientes que han recibido antibioticoterapia comparado con un grupo control con placebo. Discusión: Los estudios revelan que los probióticos con cepas de Lactobacillus son prometedores en el tratamiento y prevención de la VB, con tasas de curación similares a los grupos control, pero menor riesgo de recurrencia a largo plazo, además se respalda su efectividad en la colonización vaginal y la reducción de síntomas. Aunque algunos ensayos no muestran diferencias significativas, se necesita más investigación con respecto a su eficacia y pautas en el tratamiento. Conclusiones: El uso de probióticos con Lactobacillus es una alternativa prometedora y efectiva para prevenir y tratar la VB recurrente, al contribuir a restaurar el equilibrio de la flora vaginal y reducir significativamente el riesgo de recurrencia.
CALIDAD DE LA ATENCIÓN DE SALUD EN EL CONTROL PRENATAL EN LA PARROQUIA YARUQUÍES DEL CANTÓN RIOBAMBA ENERO- DICIEMBRE 2021
Authors: Chafla Romero María Augusta , Valencia Olalla Gricelda Emperatriz , Chafla Romero Luisa Paulina , Arias Parra Alan David , Barahona Barahona Marianela Alejandra , Rodriguez Cevallos María de los Angeles
Published: September 2024

Introducción: La atención prenatal adecuada, que reduce de manera significativa la mortalidad materna y neonatal, es el resultado del trabajo multidisciplinario de los miembros del equipo de atención integral de salud. Objetivo: Valorar la cobertura y calidad de atención prenatal que se brinda en el centro de Salud Tipo A de la parroquia Yaruquíes, provincia de Chimborazo, a través del análisis de los informes mensuales de las gestantes. Metodología: Se presenta un estudio descriptivo, transversal, no experimental, Se analiza la atención del 100 % de las gestantes que acudieron al centro de Salud Tipo A de la parroquia Yaruquíes en el año 2021. Resultados: La población total de embarazadas estudiadas es de 89, siendo 31 indígenas, 58 mestizas. Del universo de gestantes, 56 son casadas y 24 mantienen unión libre. El cumplimiento de la normativa en la atención es variable en los diferentes meses de estudio, el mejor porcentaje mensual alcanzado en el cumplimiento de la norma es 77 % y el límite bajo es el 36 %. Discusión: En el control de calidad, se consideró manejo de norma por los profesionales, disposición de insumos y medicamentos en la Casa de Salud. Conclusiones: La baja cobertura de control prenatal fue consecuencia de la Pandemia del COVID-19 que limitó la asistencia de las usuarias a la Unidad Operativa y la variación significativa de la calidad de atención en relación con la presencia de los profesionales y la dotación de insumos.
RECONSTRUCCIÓN VIRTUAL COMO TÉCNICA DE RECREACIÓN DE PROTOTIPOS EN EVALUACIONES DE ESCENAS DEL CRIMEN: UNA REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Pulgar Haro Héctor David , Mera Guerrero Karol Denisse , Alcocer Guamán Vanessa Elizabeth , Carrasco Naranjo Karen Melissa
Published: September 2024

Introducción: La reconstrucción virtual es una técnica que implica la aplicación de procedimientos digitales y el uso de software 3D especializado para representar visualmente el escenario en el cual ocurrió el acto criminal. Objetivo: recabar información actualizada sobre la reconstrucción virtual como técnica de recreación de prototipos en evaluaciones de escenas del crimen que orienten al estudio de los médicos forenses y estudiantes de medicina. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica no sistemática de tipo narrativa, mediante la búsqueda de artículos científicos de bases de datos de alto impacto como PubMed, Elsevier, Scopus, Web of Science, entre otros. Se optó por realizar una selección de las fuentes con mayor información acerca del tema entre todos los autores.   Resultados: Se encontraron 54 artículos, de los cuales únicamente 31 cumplieron con los criterios para ser incluidos en la revisión bibliográfica. Discusión: Las técnicas de imágenes tridimensionales permiten la documentación permanente no invasiva y no destructiva de personas y escenas del crimen. La reconstrucción virtual debe brindar la percepción que está realmente en el lugar representado. Las actividades inmersivas se utilizan para potenciar el aprendizaje en entornos que recrean escenarios tridimensionales reales o imaginarios, generados por computadora, con los que se puede interactuar. Conclusión: La tecnología avanzada, como la realidad virtual, fotogrametría, escaneo láser y sensores LiDAR, ha revolucionado la reconstrucción de escenas del crimen. Estas tecnologías no solo optimizan la reconstrucción de escenas del crimen, sino que también impulsan la educación y preparación de futuros expertos forenses.
Legal Study of The Choice of Law of The Parties in An International Trade Contract
Authors:   Master of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Andriyanto Dika , Yunanto Yunanto ,   Master of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro
Published: September 2024

Technological Progress and the communications result economic activity shall no longer circles by State boundary. Phenomenon Regionalism that happened in various world cleft these days, like ASEAN or Uni Europe bornedly it transactionof socalled by e-commerce. International trade has become backbone for State to become prosperous, secure and prosperous and the strength. Defrayal of International trade by letter L/C or organizable except that by other law system
Writing Challenges on Students ’ Thesis Abstract at English Language Education Study Program Faculty of Letters and Culture Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Indonesia, Fada Tenri , Fatsah Hasanuddin ,   Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Indonesia, Muziatun Muziatun ,   Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Indonesia
Published: September 2024

The study deals with Writing Challenges in ELESP Students thesis Abstarcts at English Language Education Study Program Faculty of Letters and Culture Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. The objectives of the study are to investigate the types of grammatical errors and to find out the most grammatical errors are occurred in writing abstrat made by English Language Education Study Program. This research used a qualitative research approach and case study research method. The data of this research were 15 thesis asbtracts of under-graduated students published from 2020, 2021 and 2022. The steps of error analysis were collection of errors, the error detection and the error description. The process of the data analysis was elaborated based on Dulay, Burt, & Krashen (1982). The research findings indicated that grammatical errors which committed by under-graduated students were omission, addition, misformation, and misordering. From the types of error, abstracts in academic year 2020 have : 6 omission, 1 addition, 2 misformation, 6 misordering, academic year 2021: 3 omission, 3 misformation and 13 misordering, and abstract 2022 have erorr : 3 omission, 6 misformation and 6 misordering. Therefore, there were 25 misordering errors that were the most common grammatical errors made by the students in writing abstracts.
https://ijsshr.in/v7i9/38.php
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar, Indonesia, Widiati Ida Ayu Putu , Ujianti Ni Made Puspasutari ,   Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar, Indonesia, Permatasari Indah ,   Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

The proliferation of shopping centers and supermarkets has caused the existence of the People's Market to be increasingly cornered and less able to compete because it has several weaknesses, including: problems with cleanliness, comfort, and service systems. Therefore, it is necessary to organize it, including through revitalization.The problem in this study is related to the implementation of the Revitalization of the People's Market and the concept of Revitalization in the development of the People's Market in Bangli Regency. This study was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Revitalization of the People's Market and the concept of Revitalization in the development of the People's Market in Bangli Regency. This research is an empirical legal research using data collection techniques through observation, document studies, and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the Revitalization of the People's Market policy includes physical, management, economic, and social revitalization. The implementation of physical revitalization and management revitalization is carried out by referring to the SNI for People's Markets, namely SNI 8152:2021. The revitalization of the People's Market in Bangli Regency, which consists of four People's Markets, namely Kidul Market, Loka Crana Market, Kayuambua Market, and Singamandawa Market, has not been fully realized. The implementation of SNI 8152: 2021 People's Markets in the implementation of Revitalization in Bangli Regency has not been running effectively both in terms of general requirements and technical requirements, and has not been supported by optimal economic and social environmental conditions. The implementation of traditional market revitalization must consider the characteristics of each region by accommodating the potential of each region. The revitalization of Singamandawa Traditional Market is a form of integration of the concept of a modern market with socio-cultural values that carries the concept of tourism to become a Thematic Tourism Market in Bangli Regency. Traditional market revitalization must be carried out comprehensively and collaboratively between the central government, local government, OPDs that handle traditional markets, the private sector, market managers, and traders. In order to develop Traditional Markets, the Regional Government must have a post-revitalization traditional market empowerment program.
The Influence of Professionalism and Interaction on Purchase Intention in TikTok Shop Live Streaming
Authors:   School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia, Rinanda Irma , Indrawati Indrawati ,   School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia, Millanyani Heppy ,   School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

Live streaming is rapidly becoming the future of online shopping, particularly in Indonesia. It allows buyers to make immediate purchases and interact directly with live streamers. Indonesia is the second largest TikTok user in the world, providing a great business opportunity for businesses to sell products on TikTok Shop live streaming. Fashion dominates the live-streaming market at 85% of live-stream. A streamer is a person who promotes products through live streaming, streamer usually display products during live streaming and interact with the viewers through a chat box. This research aims to determine the extent to which live streaming attributes, specifically professionalism and interaction, influence purchase intention, providing insights for businesses that use live streaming as a sales strategy, especially in the fashion industry. This research employs a quantitative approach with descriptive and causal analysis. The study surveyed 300 respondents who had previously viewed and interacted with live streamers while streaming fashion products to ensure unbiased results. The research utilizes the PLS-SEM analysis method. The findings indicate that professionalism and interaction positively and significantly impact trust and purchase intention through trust. Furthermore, trust has a positive and significant impact on purchase intention. Future research could include additional live streaming attributes, such as discounts, attractiveness, and responsiveness, to obtain more in-depth results.
The Silhouette of the African Woman and Gender Relation in Patriarchal Communities as Displayed through Carol Ann Duffy’s “Frau Freud”
Authors:   PhD Candidate, Bukavu Teacher’s Training College, Department of English and African Culture Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, NGITSI Barnabé KATSUVA
Published: September 2024

This paper purports to decipher Carol Ann Duffy’s view of the role of women in the patriarchal community and gender relation in her celebrated poem “Frau Freud”. It is Duffy’s craftsmanship of women’s voice and a nuanced portrayal that reflects women’s perplexity faced in the dominant patriarchal society of the poem. The text analysis has shown that Frau Freud is the antithesis of Sigmund Freud’s penis envy theory. As the poem unfolds, Frau Freud vehemently lashes out her husband about the harms done against women due to the cultural domination of patriarchy. The poem is replete with genitalia imagery: 45 items over 144 items which make the whole text are euphemisms of male intimate part. Through discourse analysis and stylistics, it has been noticed that Frau Freud is denouncing not only the males’ harassment over women but she is seeking to contradict Sigmund Freud about his odd theory.
The Influence of Advertising Creativity, Advertising Attractiveness, Endorser Credibility, and Advertising Effectiveness on Instagram on Purchase Decisions at Ilsproject Denpasar
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia, Rusmiati Ni Nyoman , Purnami A. A. Sri ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

Study This addressed For analyze influence creativity advertising, power pull advertising, endorser credibility, and effectiveness advertisement in influence decision purchase at Ilsproject Denpasar. Study This target population that is all over ever consumer buy products at Ilsproject Denpasar and ever see advertisement Ilsproject on Instagram. Through technique purposive sampling and formula ten times rules , obtained A total of 80 respondents participated in study . Empirical data collected through questionnaire onliner based on Google Form and then the data is analyzed through approach multiple linear regression with SPSS software. Proposed hypothesis that creativity advertising , power pull advertising , endorser credibility , as well effectiveness advertisement influential positive and significant to decision purchase consumer Good in a way partial nor simultaneous . Findings on the study This indicated that the more tall level embodied creativity in marketing content on Instagram Ilsproject Denpasar will capable increase decision purchase consumer. Further , more interesting content advertising used by Ilsproject Denpasar in promote products on the Instagram platform can also be done increase decision purchase consumer . Findings research also proves it that the more Good the ability of the endorser used Ilsproject Denpasar and more tall level effectiveness of advertisements displayed by Ilsproject Denpasar in promote its products on the Instagram platform will capable increase decision purchase consumer .
Analysis of Business Strategy "UMK Sokasi" in Kayubihi Village, Bangli District
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia, Selamet I Ketut , Rustini Ni Made ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia, Purnami A.A Sri ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises need to receive serious attention, especially Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) to become businesses that are more efficient and able to develop independently, increasing people's income, creating employment opportunities and increasingly being able to increase their role in providing goods and services. So that companies remain able to compete, company management must be able to use strategies to maintain or improve its market position. One of the micro and small businesses that is always close to the cultural life of the Balinese people is the bamboo woven business specifically for "sokasi" products in Kayubihi village, Bangli District, Bangli Regency. With various motifs and sizes, the types of Sokasi produced, such as the Matahari, Sroni, Rangrang, Kincir, Lilin, Swastika motifs, etc., are a special attraction for Sokasi enthusiasts in the Bali region. With conditions like this, craftsmen need to pay attention to their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and future challenges so that they can determine strategies to maintain and even expand the market for Sokasi products, especially in Kayubihi village MSEs.
The Impact of Sales Promotion Programs on the Loyalty of Saudi Telecom Company Customers STC
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, College of Business, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Ahmed Fait Adil Mohamed
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the impact of sales promotion programs on customer loyalty in the context of the Saudi Telecom Company STC. Utilizing data from 457 respondents, the research examines the role of different types of sales promotions, the frequency of promotions, promotional communication channels, and seasonal promotions on customer retention and satisfaction. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between frequent and well-structured sales promotions and customer loyalty, with a β value of 0.914 for the frequency of promotions. While promotional communication channels showed a moderate influence (β = 0.592), seasonal promotions played a strong role in driving repeat purchasing behavior (β = 0.768). Customer retention and interaction with loyalty programs were also shown to be critical intermediary factors that mediate the effect of sales promotions on loyalty. The study confirms that well-designed promotional programs and consistent communication efforts can significantly enhance customer retention and satisfaction. Limitations and recommendations for future research are discussed, including the need for cross-industry studies and the exploration of digital and personalized promotional strategies.
Traditional Village Development Strategies for Sustainable Tourism (Case Study of Leshan Fishing Village, China)
Authors:   Trisakti Institute of Tourism, Mei Su Jin , Rahmanita Myrza ,   Trisakti Institute of Tourism, Mumin Adhi Trirachmadi ,   Trisakti Institute of Tourism
Published: September 2024

Traditional villages in China are rich in cultural heritage and tourism resources, with significant economic and social potential. However, urbanization challenges their sustainable development. This study explores sustainable tourism strategies for Leshan Fishing Village in Guangxi, using the Delphi method with eight experts and the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Analysis of 100 survey responses reveals the village's moderate tourism development, with scores for social (57.74), economic (57.85), ecological (75.15), cultural (80.47), and landscape (88.12) dimensions. To improve sustainability, recommendations include enhancing tourism facilities, government support, and transportation, diversifying the economy, boosting investment, and marketing. The study also emphasizes managing ecological risks, innovating cultural experiences, protecting heritage, and promoting community involvement.
Analysis of the Effect Financial Ratios to Probability Default With the Risk as Moderation in Indonesian Building Construction Sub-Sector Companies
Authors:   Doctoral Program Student, Trisakti University Jakarta,, Prameswari Syanindita , Manurung Adler Haymans ,   Professor of Capital Markets and Banking, Bhayangkara Jaya University Jakarta,
Published: September 2024

The construction and building sector are one of the important sectors for Indonesia development and economy, furthermore it is also being an indicator in assessing the economic development of a country. The development in the sector of construction and building, which is currently facing intense market competition, is encouraging many companies to improve their management fundamentals. A company's inability to anticipate changes can result the decreasing in business volume, which eventually has a negative impact on profits and caused bankruptcy. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of GPM, NPM, CR, DER, TIE, and TATO by moderating risk on probability default (probability of bankruptcy) in the construction and building companies in Indonesia which registered on the IDX for the 2014-2023 period. The research method used in this research is a panel data model to estimate the coefficient model. The result shows that Total Assets Turnover (TATO) has a positive and significant effect on the probability of bankruptcy. Meanwhile, Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Current Ratio (CR), Debt Equity Ratio (DER), and Times Interest Earned (TIE), does not have a significant effect on the probability default in the construction and building companies.
Aluminum Circular Economy in the Bicycle Industry
Authors: Pan Hsuan-Yu
Published: September 2024

Abstract

From a traditional perspective, Bicycles are considered low-carbon emission transportation tools for commuting and traveling. This study analyzes aluminum recycling pathways within the bicycle manufacturing process to illustrate the bicycle circular economy model for the industry stakeholders to better understand the roadmap for improving from manufacturing to recycling. The goal is to promote the bicycle industry's sustainable development by achieving economic benefits and environmental protection. A comprehensive analysis of the entire lifecycle of the bicycle manufacturing process including production, usage, and recycling, was conducted for future application and manufacturing improvement. This research identifies existing technical barriers, policy limitations and restrictions, and issues related to market acceptance. In response to these challenges, a framework is proposed to draw a roadmap for the industry to make informed decisions on circular-economy-centered practices. This approach encourages companies to improve carbon emission efficiency to contribute to the long-term sustainability of the bicycle industry.

JEL classification numbers: L11, M10.
Keywords: Carbon Emission Efficiency, Circular Economy, Aluminum Recycling, Sustainability.
Formulation and evaluation of medicated lozenges containing the solid dispersion of Clotrimazole /PEG 6000 for the treatment of oral candidiasis
Authors: Al-Kubati Sana Saleh , Okba Mohammed Suhail
Published: September 2024

The study aimed to formulate Clotrimazole (CLM) as solid dispersion medicated lozenges with enhanced dissolution for treating oropharyngeal candidiasis. They are suitable for many patients and easy to administer. The study used the solvent evaporation method to prepare solid dispersions of CLM using polyethylene glycol 6000 and polyvinyl pyrrolidone at different drug-to-carrier weight ratios. The study found that PEG 6000, when used at a 1:1 weight ratio, significantly improved the dissolution of CLM. The results of the FTIR studies showed that the drug was dispersed within PEG 6000, and there was no drug interaction with the excipients used in medicated lozenge formulations. A 32-factorial design was used to develop, optimize, and evaluate nine formulations of the solid dispersion of CLM/PEG 6000 medicated lozenges for improved therapeutic outcomes. We fabricated the lozenges using biocompatible polymeric gelling agents (chitosan, methyl cellulose, and sodium alginate) at three different levels (0.5, 1, and 1.5%). All the medicated lozenges were uniform in weight and drug content within USP limits, with complete drug release rates ranging from 10–20 minutes for chitosan and sodium alginate formulations, compared to 60 minutes for methyl cellulose. The results showed that the type of polymer and its concentration significantly impacted drug release. The optimized formulation, F-3, containing 1.5% CH, exhibited a drug release of 100.83% ±0.68 at the end of 10 minutes. It demonstrated significant antifungal activity against Candida albicans (p < 0.05), making it suitable for drug delivery in the oral cavity.
J. K. ROULINGNING “GARRI POTTER VA AFSONAVIY TOSH” ASARIDAGI TOʻQIMA NOMLAR VA REALIYALAR HAMDA ULARNING RUS VA OʻZBEK TILLARIGA TARJIMASI
Authors: Fayziyev Bahodir
Published: September 2024

Ushbu maqolada J.K. Roulingning “Garri Potter va afsonaviy tosh” asarida uchragan qahramonlarning toʻqima nomlari va realiyalarning tarjimonlar tomonidan rus va oʻzbek tillarga tarjima qilish jarayonida turli xil stilistik vositalardan foydalanilganligi hamda ularning semantik tadqiqi yoritib berilgan.
PIRIMQUL QODIROVNING "YULDUZLI TUNLAR" ASARI INGLIZCHA TARJIMASIDA BOBUR PSIXOLOGIYASI
Authors: Radjabova Dildora
Published: September 2024

Mazkur maqola Bobur shaxsiyatning dunyo olimlari tomonidan oʻrganilgani hamda "Yulduzli tunlar" asari inglizcha tarjimalarida Bobur psixologiyasining yoritib berilishiga qaratilgan. Asarning asliyati va inglizcha tarjimasini qiyosiy oʻrganilishi natijasida badiiy psixologizm aspektlari, shakllari, bosh qahramon ruhiyatini ifodalash vositalari tahlil qilingan.
BADIIY TARJIMANING MAQSADI, VAZIFALARI VA TARJIMA METODLARI
Authors: Mansurova Shohista
Published: September 2024

Ushbu maqolada biz badiiy adabiyotni tarjima qilishning maqsadi, vazifalari va usullarini oʻrganamiz. Badiiy adabiyotni tarjima qilish mahorat, madaniy tushuncha va adabiyotga chuqur muhabbatni talab qiladigan murakkab va foydali jarayondir. Tarjimonlar hikoyalarni bir tildan ikkinchi tilga olib borishda hal qiluvchi rol oʻynaydi va butun dunyo oʻquvchilariga adabiyotning boy gobelenlariga kirishga imkon beradi.
SIRDARYO VILOYATI TOPONIMLARI
Authors: Ermatov Ixtiyor
Published: September 2024

Maqolada Sirdaryo viloyati toponimlarning oʻtmishi va bugungi holati, barqarorlashgan va beqaror toponimlar tahlil ettilgan. Viloyat toponimlarining tashkil topishida sobiq sovetlar tuzumining ta’siri, toponimlarni milliylashtirishda mustaqillik mafkurasining ta’siri haqida fikr yuritiladi. Toponimlar maqolaning illyustrativ materiali sifatida xizmat qiladi.
ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION AND RESOLUTION OF HUMAN TRAGEDIES IN THE STORY
Authors: Saitov Suxrob
Published: September 2024

This article presents scientific conclusions about the story genre, its characteristics, artistic interpretation and solutions of human tragedies reflected in the story. Also, the importance of the story in describing the emotional experiences of a person is proven by the opinions of literary experts.
ФИРДАВСИЙ ДАҲОСИГА МЕҲР
Authors: Тўрабоева Ҳакима
Published: September 2024

Ушбу мақолада шарқ адабиётининг буюк мутафаккир олими Абулқосим Фирдавсийнинг адабий меъроси – “Шоҳнома” асарининг ғарб адабиётига, хусусан инглиз адабиётига кириб бориши ҳақида сўз боради. Асарни ўрганишга доир фикр-мулоҳазаларнинг моҳияти, аҳамияти ва таржималарига доир илмий-амалий ҳамда назарий қарашлари таҳлил этилади.
INGLIZ REKLAMA SHIORLARI TARJIMASI JARAYONIDA SHAKL VA MA’NO MUVOFIQLIGI
Authors: Toshpoʻlatova Xusniya , Normamatov Farrux
Published: September 2024

ushbu maqolada tarjima jarayoni, uning oʻziga xos qiyinchiliklari ingliz reklama shiorlarining oʻzbek tiliga tarjimasi misolida tadqiq qilingan. Ushbu jarayonda leksik va ma’no jihatidan muvofiqlikka erishish uchun qoʻllaniladigan transformatsiya hodisasi, leksik muvofiqlik turlari haqida ma’lumot berilgan.
ОСВЕЩЕНИЕ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИИ В СВЕТЕ НАУЧНОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ (краткий обзор на примере учебных пособий и словарей узбекского языка)
Authors: Абдуманнонов Хожиакбар
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена обзору подачи фразеологического материала учебных пособиях и словарях, изданных в узбекском языке. В ней даётся анализ и примеры, касающиеся состояния науки фразеологии. Данная статья является продолжением серии статей автора, которая посвящена вопросам общей фразеологии и фразеографии.
Quality management as a key element of the management system in the IT-sphere
Authors: Максимов М.И.
Published: September 2024

В статье ставится задача рассмотреть систему управления качеством как один из ключевых немонетарных рычагов для обеспечения конкурентоспособности компании. Несмотря на прогресс в науке и создание эффективных управленческих парадигм, менеджмент современного предприятия становится все более сложным. Это связано с увеличением конкуренции во всех сферах экономики и нестабильностью экономической обстановки. Для успешного управления предприятием необходимы подходы, способные создавать конкурентные преимущества, устойчивые к изменениям на рынке. Адаптация проверенных концепций к нуждам конкретного предприятия является важной задачей, которой посвящена данная работа. Создание конкурентного преимущества уже не может основываться только на привилегированном положении в обеспечении базовыми ресурсами, такими как полезные ископаемые, энергетика и рабочая сила. Теперь это происходит внутри компании. Эти процессы актуальны для рынков и отраслей, занимающихся производством высокоуровневых товаров и предоставлением связанных с ними услуг. ИТ-индустрия, особенно сектор финансовых технологий, является ярким примером такой специфики.

Despite the progress in science and the creation of effective management paradigms, the management of a modern enterprise is becoming increasingly complex. This is due to increasing competition in all areas of the economy and the instability of the economic environment. Successful enterprise management requires approaches that can create competitive advantages that are resistant to changes in the market. It is known that competition methods can be divided into price and non-price. Non-price methods, such as brand recognition, customer loyalty and product quality, are more resistant to market fluctuations. Maintaining a high level of product quality can be the key to a company’s success regardless of the economic situation. Adapting proven concepts to the needs of a specific enterprise is an important task, which is the subject of this paper. Creating a competitive advantage can no longer be based solely on a privileged position in providing basic resources such as minerals, energy and labor. Now it happens inside the company. These processes are especially visible and relevant for markets and industries engaged in the production of high-level goods and the provision of related services. The IT industry, especially the financial technology sector, is a striking example of such specificity. Therefore, it is quite interesting to analyze the management activities of successful Russian companies in this area, identify deviations from optimal operating modes and formulate some ideas on possible methods for developing this system.
Marketing methods for managing social products and services
Authors: Камалова Т.А. , Магомедова М.Н.
Published: September 2024

В статье проведен анализ использования маркетинга в социальной сфере. Показано, что в социальном секторе маркетинг включает создание и продвижение социальных программ и услуг, которые помогают людям получить доступ к необходимым ресурсам и улучшить свое положение в обществе. Маркетинговая деятельность в социальной сфере направлена на привлечение внимания к определенным социальным группам, формирование новых ценностей. Обоснована необходимость разработки стратегий маркетинга, затрагивающих все стороны деятельности социального предприятия. Маркетинг объединяет полный спектр подходов к социальной политике, используя глубокое понимание клиентов и разработку стратегии.

The article analyzes the use of marketing in the social sphere. It is shown that in the social sector, marketing includes the creation and promotion of social programs and services that help people gain access to necessary resources and improve their position in society. Marketing activities in the social sphere are aimed at attracting attention to certain social groups and the formation of new values. The need to develop marketing strategies that affect all aspects of the activities of a social enterprise is substantiated. Marketing brings together a full range of approaches to social policy, using deep customer understanding and strategy development.
Methods of using the transaction size as a parameter to assess the sales trends of some groups of FMCG products
Authors: Напольская Ю.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности практического применения среднего размера покупки или transaction size как метрики для оценки успешности продаж «никогда не заканчивающихся» товаров массового потребления (FMCG). В качестве примера используются товары из категории мужского бритья, а именно сменных кассет (картриджей) для бритвенных станков. Отдельно рассматривается эффект «последней кассеты», применимый для ряда подобного типа товаров с штучным вложением в упаковку. Приводятся примеры использования transaction size как индикатора позитивных или негативных тенденций в продажах.

The article examines the features of the practical application of the average transaction value or transaction size as a metric for assessing trends of sales of “never ending” products using the example of the male grooming category products, namely, replaceable blades (cartridges) for razors. The effect of the “last cartridge” is separately considered for a number of similar types of goods with a finite number of items per package. Examples are given of using transaction size as an indicator of positive or negative trends in sales.
Advantages and limitations of using multidimensional blockchain in innovation and investment activities
Authors: Ворожейкин Н.И. , Глухова Л.В.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена анализу преимуществ и ограничений использования многомерного блокчейна в инновационно-инвестиционной деятельности. Многомерный блокчейн, являясь развитием классической технологии блокчейна, предлагает новые возможности для повышения прозрачности, безопасности и эффективности управления проектами. Однако внедрение такой технологии также влечет за собой увеличение комплексности систем, что может привести к повышенным требованиям к вычислительным ресурсам и замедлению обработки транзакций. В статье рассматриваются технические и управленческие аспекты применения многомерного блокчейна, а также потенциальные последствия для государственного регулирования в связи с возможностями саморегулирования, заложенными в этой технологии.

The article is dedicated to analyzing the advantages and limitations of using multidimensional blockchain in innovation and investment activities. Multidimensional blockchain, as an advancement of the classic blockchain technology, offers new possibilities for enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency in project management. However, the implementation of such technology also leads to increased system complexity, which can result in higher demands for computational resources and slower transaction processing. The article discusses the technical and managerial aspects of applying multidimensional blockchain, as well as potential implications for government regulation in relation to the self-regulatory capabilities inherent in this technology.
Analysis of trends and prospects for the development of digital marketing technologies in the context of global digitalization of business
Authors: Громов А.О.
Published: September 2024

В условиях когда цифровые технологии становятся частью повседневной жизни человека, бизнес не может игнорировать цифровое пространство как эффективную площадку взаимодействия с действующими и потенциальными потребителями. Цифровой маркетинг позволяет с высокой точностью отслеживать поведение и привычки пользователей и использовать эти данные, чтобы предложить потребителю актуальные для него товары и услуги, привлечь и удержать его внимание. На основе анализа текущих тенденций развития цифровых маркетинговых технологий автор делает вывод о перспективных направлениях маркетинговой деятельности в цифровой среде. Эти направления связаны как с цифровыми привычками пользователей, так и с развитием цифровых технологий, которые маркетинг активно берет на вооружение. Не менее важный вывод касается возможности использовать актуальный сегодня цифровой маркетинговый инструментарий для оптимизации традиционной маркетинговой деятельности.

In an environment where digital technologies are becoming a part of everyday human life, business cannot ignore the digital space as an effective platform for interaction with existing and potential consumers. Digital marketing allows you to track user behavior and habits with high accuracy and use this data to offer consumers relevant goods and services, to attract and retain their attention. Based on the analysis of current trends in the development of digital marketing technologies, the author concludes about promising areas of marketing activities in the digital environment. These areas are related both to the digital habits of users and to the development of digital technologies, which marketing is actively adopting. An equally important conclusion of the author concerns the possibility of using the digital marketing tools that are relevant today to optimize traditional marketing activities.
Globalization and Local Procurement: A Study of Supply Chain Dynamics in Australia and Bangladesh
Authors: Habib Ahsan
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the globalization and local procurement: a study of supply chain dynamics in Australia and Bangladesh.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study on strategic sourcing's impact on cost reduction in Australia and Bangladesh manufacturing firms demonstrated significant positive results. It showed that strategic sourcing led to notable reductions in procurement costs, enhanced supplier management, negotiation, and risk mitigation strategies. The findings underscored the importance of aligning procurement strategies with organizational goals for sustainable cost reductions and competitive advantages in the sector.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Resource dependence theory (RDT), transaction cost economics (TCE) & institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the globalization and local procurement: a study of supply chain dynamics in Australia and Bangladesh. Businesses in both Australia and Bangladesh should prioritize building strong relationships with local suppliers to enhance supply chain resilience. Policymakers in both Australia and Bangladesh should create supportive regulatory frameworks that promote local procurement practices.
E-Procurement Systems and Organizational Performance in Germany
Authors: Weber Felix
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the           e-procurement systems and organizational performance in Germany.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The implementation of e-procurement has streamlined procurement processes, reducing costs and improving efficiency through automation and better supplier management. Organizations adopting e-procurement systems report enhanced transparency, reduced procurement cycle times, and improved compliance with procurement regulations. Additionally, the data-driven nature of e-procurement allows for better decision-making and strategic sourcing, contributing to overall organizational effectiveness and competitiveness in the market.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Technology acceptance model (TAM), resource-based view (RBV) & institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the          e-procurement systems and organizational performance in Germany. Establish regular and comprehensive training programs tailored to the needs of procurement staff to ensure effective utilization of e-procurement systems. Develop a national policy framework that encourages e-procurement adoption in both public and private sectors.
Relationship between Risk Appetite and Investment Decisions in High-Risk Ventures in South Korea
Authors: Seung Han
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between risk appetite and investment decisions in high-risk ventures in South Korea.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The relationship between risk appetite and investment decisions in high-risk ventures in South Korea reveals a strong correlation where investors with higher risk tolerance are more likely to engage in high-risk ventures. These investors are driven by the potential for substantial returns, despite the associated volatility and uncertainty. The findings indicate that cultural factors, economic conditions, and market dynamics in South Korea play a significant role in shaping this risk appetite.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Prospect theory, risk parity theory & behavioral portfolio theory may be used to anchor future studies of relationship between risk appetite and investment decisions in high-risk ventures in South Korea. Practically, businesses should focus on several strategies to optimize the effectiveness of their insurance coverage in managing business interruption risks.
Impact of Regulatory Changes on Financial Market Stability in Germany
Authors: Wagner Karl
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the impact of regulatory changes on financial market stability in Germany.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The impact of regulatory changes on financial market stability in Germany has been significant, contributing to a more resilient financial system. Stricter regulations, particularly after the 2008 financial crisis, have enhanced risk management practices, increased capital requirements for banks, and improved transparency in financial transactions. These measures have reduced systemic risks and bolstered investor confidence, helping to maintain market stability even during periods of economic uncertainty. However, the increased regulatory burden has also posed challenges for financial institutions, leading to higher compliance costs and adjustments in business strategies to meet new standards.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Theory of financial regulation, adaptive market hypothesis (AMH) & the institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies of the impact of regulatory changes on financial market stability in Germany. Practically, financial institutions and market participants need to adapt to evolving regulatory environments with robust risk management and compliance strategies. Policymakers should ensure that regulatory frameworks are designed to promote financial stability while accommodating the needs of financial institutions.
Role of Physical Education in Fostering National Identity and Pride through Jamaica’s Success in Track and Field in Jamaica
Authors: Edwards Trevon
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the role of physical education in fostering national identity and pride through Jamaica’s success in track and field in Jamaica.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings:  The role of physical education in fostering national identity and pride in Jamaica is significantly highlighted by the country's success in track and field. Jamaica's dominance in athletics, particularly in sprinting, has become a source of immense national pride and a key element of the nation's identity. Through structured physical education programs, young Jamaicans are introduced to the importance of sports, particularly track and field, as a means of personal and national achievement.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social identity theory, cultural identity theory & theory of planned behavior may be used to anchor future studies on the role of physical education in fostering national identity and pride through Jamaica’s success in track and field in Jamaica. In practice, PE programs should strategically integrate elements of national sports successes, such as Jamaica’s track and field achievements, into their curricula. At the policy level, educational authorities should advocate for the inclusion of national sports achievements in PE curricula as part of a broader strategy to enhance national identity and pride.