bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÂLİH ÇELEBİ’NİN CEVÂMİ’Ü’L-HİKÂYÂT VE LEVÂMİ’Ü’R-RİVÂYÂT TERCÜMESİNİN KAYNAKLARI ÜZERİNE
Authors: AYDIN Halis
Published: June 2023

ÖZET

Klasik Türk edebiyatının mensur sahası içerisinde önemli bir yer tutan mensur eserler toplum içerisinde gerek sözlü gerekse yazılı bir şekilde anlatılarak nesilden nesile aktarılmıştır. Bu tarz hikâye külliyatları zaman zaman ahlakî, sosyal, siyasî mesajlar verirken zaman zaman kahramanlık, aşk, serüven, yolculuk gibi konularla okuyucu ve dinleyicilerin daha iyi bir vakit geçirmesini sağlamıştır. Kendi dönemi içerisinde oldukça önemli bir yere sahip olan Cevâmi’ü’l-hikâyât, barındırdığı hikâyelerle hem kendi dönemindeki hikâye geleneğine hem de kendinden sonraki geleneğe kaynaklık etmiştir.

Muhammed Avfî tarafından Farsça kaleme alınan Cevâmi’ü’l-hikâyât ve Levâmi’ü’r-rivâyât, çeşitli kaynaklardan derlenmiş tarihî, dinî, siyasî, sosyal, ahlakî, mitolojik ve daha çok farklı konudaki hikâyelerden oluşmaktadır. Eser, yirmi beş bölümden oluşan dört kısma ayrılmış olup her bölüm farklı konulardan oluşmaktadır. Yazılı kaynaklarda ifade edilen bilgilere göre Cevâmi’ü’l-hikâyât’ın üç adet tercümesi mevcuttur. Bu tercümeler içerisinde en kâmil olanı 16. yüzyılın önemli devlet adamlarından Celâl-zâde Sâlih Çelebi’ye aittir. Çevirisi 15 ay gibi kısa bir sürede tamamlanan tercümede iki bine yakın hikâye olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sâlih Çelebi’nin bu tercümesinde Emevî ve Abbâsî halifelerinin hikâyeleri, İran’ın mitolojik hükümdarlarının hikâyeleri, İslam tarihi için önem arz eden önemli kişiliklerin yaşamlarından kesitler sunmaktadır.

Bu çalışmada Sâlih Çelebi tarafından tercüme edilen Cevâmi’ü’l-hikâyât’ın derlenirken faydalanılan kaynakların tespiti ve bu kaynakların esere olan katkısı incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Sâlih Çelebi, Avfî’den yaptığı tercümenin orijinaline sâdık kalmış ve Avfî’nin hikâye/ler alıntıladığı eserleri zikretmeye gayret etmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Hikâye, Avfî, Sâlih Çelebi, Tercüme, 16. Yüzyıl
Diabetes mellitus posterior a casos graves de COVID-19, en Lima, Perú
Authors: Rivero Moreno Yeisson , Rivas Pérez Miguel , Chávez Contreras Andrea , Torres Colmenares José , Montero Palma Erinor , García Nuñez Andrea
Published: June 2023

There is a bidirectional relation between COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus (DM); the latter is associated with a greater risk of severe COVID-19, and newly appeared DM has been observed in patients with COVID-19. A single cohort study was conducted with an exploratory analysis to assess the frequency of DM in patients after having had COVID-19, in Lima, Peru. Patients over 18 years old were included, who presented severe cases of COVID-19 and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) within normal values at admission. New blood glucose tests were carried out during the recovery stage prior to discharge in total, there were 55 patients found with DM. A higher proportion of vaccinated patients, a lower average age and less severe cases may have contributed to a lower frequency of cases compared to other studies.
Certificación de la calidad bactericida del aceite Kion (Zingiber officinale) para la exportación al mercado estadounidense
Authors: Laura Inocente Yusely Brillit , Lino Quispe Shania Alanis , Vila Chamorro Fanny Silvia , Armada Pacheco José Manuel
Published: June 2023

Zingiber officinale Rosc. known as ginger (known as kion in Peru), belonging to the Zingiberaceae family, it is made up of about forty genera. It is an important culinary spice known for its long usefulness as a flavoring agent. The plant is native to warm tropical climates. Apart from culinary uses, ginger and its main components have beneficial medicinal properties, such as a medicine to combat diabetes, obesity, diarrhea, allergies, pain, fever, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammation and various forms of cancer. Tumors induced in the intestine, breast, ovaries, pancreas, liver, and cardiovascular disorders have been effectively treated in animal models with biologically active constituents of ginger. The multiple properties of the essential oil of the ginger rhizome have made Peru a potential export country. For 2011, more than 687 million dollars were collected and imported to more than 152 countries in the world. However, to continue opening doors in the market, it is important to certify your products, which in this work corresponds to ginger oil as a bacteriological agent. In this sense, a Peruvian oil was physicochemically analyzed and its antimicrobial potential against various strains was determined. The results show that ginger oil showed bactericidal activity at all oil concentrations tested, being more effective at high concentrations than low concentrations. According to the halo of action, kion oil presented greater microbial activity against Salmonella aureus, followed by Streptococcus pyogenes and Xanthomonas horturum.
Efecto de las emociones positivas post ejercicio como terapia complementaria en pacientes VIH/SIDA con tratamiento retroviral
Authors: Marticorena Landauro Pablo Esteban
Published: June 2023

Since the outbreak of the HIV pandemic, more than 30 million people have died from AIDS in the last 40 years; thus the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) continue to spread throughout the world. The effectiveness of retrovirals with modern drug combinations for the treatment of HIV/AIDS allows many people to improve their life expectancy. Although retrovirals have achieved a better quality of life among patients suffering from the disease, the disease can result in a number of adverse physical and physiological effects. In many cases, patients infected with the HIV/AIDS virus could be treated with other alternative forms adjunct to retroviral treatment such as physical exercises. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of positive emotions generated after physical activity in various parks in the city of Lima as a complementary therapy in HIV/AIDS patients. For this, 25 patients divided into two groups were studied: a control of 10 people who was not under the exercise program, and a second group of 15 people who underwent an exercise regimen for one year. The experiments were analyzed using a Likert-type survey that measured participants' positive emotions and CD4 T-cell count. The results showed that people under the exercise regimen had a higher assessment of both positive emotions and CD4 T cells.
La telemedicina como herramienta para abordaje la salud mental de personas con enfermedades tropicales desatendidas
Authors: Pardo Alarcon Betsy Nordie
Published: June 2023

Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) have been linked to poor socioeconomic conditions. In addition, its sequelae can cause chronic affectations, from physical disability to psycho-emotional, associated with social and individual stigma, due to physical appearance. Therefore, a descriptive study was carried out to assess the impact of the use of technologies in the mental health (SM) approach in 182 patients with EDT from endemic areas. Data was collected using mobile and landline phones. A survey was used to assess mental well-being (both subjective and objective), as well as their familiarity with and perspectives on ICTs. After establishing a baseline for the SM status of the community and linking the stigmas surrounding WBS. Patients were asked to complete a survey to express their feelings about the impact of stigma on MS in the community. The results showed that people living with EDT are more concerned about the limiting conditions of living and do not value the emotional and mental aspects as part of health and well-being, probably because they consider more relevant the organic alterations and physical sequelae they suffer from of their illness that limits and incapacitates them to work. However, the female sex turned out to be more vulnerable to presenting psychological alterations. In conclusion, the participants consider telemedicine a good tool that will help them face social stigma and reduce self-esteem; It will improve therapist-patient communication by providing them with adequate and timely treatment.
Barn og foreldreroller hos ”dem” og ”oss”
Authors: Korsnes Kristiansen Guro
Published: June 2023

Tema i denne artikkelen er konstruksjoner av barn og foreldreroller i det flerkulturelle Norge. Artikkelen har to deler. I første del undersøkes hvordan ”de etnisk andres” barn- og familiepraksiser presenteres og kommer til uttrykk i en forskningstekst om norsk familieliv. Hva fremheves i beskrivelsene av ”de etnisk andre”? Hva trekkes frem som likt eller forskjellig fra ”det etnisk norske”? Hva kan dette si om hvorvidt og hvordan konstruksjoner av barn og foreldreroller er gjenstand for og en del av ”vår” annetgjøring av ”de etnisk andre”? I artikkelens andre del presenteres noen innblikk i og forslag til tolkninger av hvordan etniske minoriteter i Norge snakker om barn og foreldreroller. Empirien er hentet fra mitt pågående doktorgradsprosjekt Familieplanlegging – bak tallene 1, og et sentralt spørsmål er om forståelser av barn og foreldreroller er et område hvor konstruksjonene ”oss” og ”dem” reproduseres og bekreftes, eller kan man her også spore forhandling, motstand og nye posisjoner?
What does “Timely” Mean to Residents? Challenging Feedback Assumptions in Postgraduate Education
Authors: Lip Alyssa , Watling Christopher J. , Ginsburg Shiphra
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Current orthodoxy states that feedback should be timely and face-to-face, yet the optimal timing and mode of delivery for feedback is unclear. We explored what “optimal timing” means from residents’ points of view as feedback providers and receivers, to ultimately inform strategies to optimize feedback in training.
Methods: As near-peers who have dual roles in both providing and receiving feedback, 16 subspecialty (PGY4 and 5) internal medicine residents were interviewed about their perceptions of the optimal timing and format of feedback. Using constructivist grounded theory, interviews were conducted and analyzed iteratively.
Results: Drawing on their experiences as providers and recipients, residents described simultaneously considering and weighing multiple factors when deciding on when and how to provide feedback. These included their own readiness to engage in providing meaningful feedback, the perceived receptiveness of the learner and the apparent urgency of feedback delivery (e.g., if patient safety was at stake). Face-to-face verbal feedback was valued for encouraging dialogue but could be uncomfortable and limited by time constraints. Written feedback could be more honest and concise, and the possibility of asynchronous delivery had potential to overcome issues with timing and discomfort.
Discussion: Participants’ perceptions of the optimal timing of feedback challenge current assumptions about the benefits of “immediate” versus “delayed”. The concept of “optimal timing” for feedback was found to be complex and context-dependent, defying a formulaic approach. There may be a role for asynchronous and/or written feedback, which has potential to address unique issues identified issues in near-peer relationships.
Geçmişten Günümüze Çaşır, Aşotu ve Şalgam Sebzelerinin Geleneksel Muhafaza Yöntemleri
Authors: KARATAŞ Arzu
Published: June 2023

Sebze, insan hayatı için önemli besinlerden biridir. Bazı sebzeler gerek vejetasyon sürelerinin kısa olması, gerek yetiştiği iklim koşullarının olumsuzluğu ve gerekse taze depolama ömürlerinin kısa olması nedeniyle yılın her ayı temin edilememektedir. Bu nedenle yetiştiği dönemde alınarak muhafaza edilmesi, yılın her zamanında ulaşılabilmesini mümkün kılmaktadır. Bu sebzelerden çaşır (Prangos ferulacea, Hippomarathrum microcarpum), aşotu (Coriandrum sativum L.), şalgam (Brassica rapa) Erzurum’da uzun yıllardan beri tuz ile farklı şekillerde muhafaza edilerek kullanılmaktadır. Tuz ile muhafaza yöntemi eski dönemlerden bugüne kadar gelmiş bir yöntem olup, bu çalışmada geleneksel olarak yapılan çaşır, aşotu ve şalgam muhafazası yapılış farklılıklarıyla birlikte aktarılmıştır. Günümüze kadar ulaşan bu bilgilerin bir kısmı zaman içerisinde kaybolma riskiyle karşı karşıya gelmiştir. Bu nedenle geleneksel muhafaza yöntemlerinin yapılacak bilimsel çalışmalarla hem kayda geçirilmesi, hem de besin değeri yönünden araştırılması kültürel mirasa sahip çıkılması bakımından son derece önem arz etmektedir. Bu bağlamda, yapılan araştırma yürütülecek diğer bilimsel çalışmalar için bir ön basamak teşkil etmektedir.
Carrizo Sitranjı ve Turunç Anaçları Üzerinde Yetiştirilen ‘Ortanique’ Tangor Meyvelerinin Soğukta Muhafazasına Farklı Paketlemelerin Etkileri
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ahmet Erhan , UZUN Canan , BORAZAN Sevinç , KAPLANKIRAN Mustafa
Published: June 2023

Dörtyol-Hatay koşullarında turunç (Tuzcu 31‒31) ve Carrizo sitranjı anaçlarına aşılı ‘Ortanique’ tangor meyvelerinde dökme ve hutbak kağıtlara sarmanın soğukta depolamaya etkileri araştırılmıştır. Dökme ve hutbak kağıtlara sarıldıktan sonra anaçlardan derilen ‘Ortanique’ tangor meyveleri 3 ay süreyle 5 ºC’de ve %85‒90 oransal nemde depolanmıştır. Ayrıca, meyveler depolamadan sonra 7 gün süreyle 20 oC sıcaklık ve %70‒75 oransal nemde raf ömrü için bekletilmiştir. Aylık aralıklarla Ağırlık kaybı, görünüş, mantarsal ve fizyolojik bozulma oranları, meyve kabuk rengi ve kabuk kalınlığı, usare, suda çözünebilir toplam kuru madde (SÇKM) ve titre edilebilir asit (TEA) miktarları, usare pH’sı, yeşil kapsüllü meyve ve SÇKM/TEA oranları ile tattaki değişimler belirlenmiştir. Bulgulara göre, ağırlık kayıpları dökme olanlarda sarılı olan paketlemelere göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. ‘Ortanique’ tangor meyvelerinin her iki anaçta da muhafaza sonunda dökme ve sarılı paketlemelerinin görünüş puanları ≥3 olmuştur. Dökme olanlarda sarılı olarak muhafaza edilen meyvelerin tadım puanları daha düşük olmuştur. Her iki şekilde paketlenen ‘Ortanique’ tangor çeşidi meyvelerinin 5 C sıcaklık ve %85‒90 oransal nemde kaliteli olarak 2 ay süreyle muhafaza edilebileceği belirlenmiştir.
Early Diagnosis of Respiratory Disease in Light of COVID-19 Infection and Use of Oxygen Concentrators and CPAP Devices for the Treatment of Respiratory Failure
Authors: Alhamd M. W. , Abdolhusain Ali Jassem , Lola Yahia Jaafar , AL-Gharrawy Mazen Abbas
Published: June 2023

The need for early diagnosis of respiratory diseases, especially in the context of the COVID-19 coronavirus infection pandemic, by means of pulse oximetry screening and monitoring has been substantiated. The expediency of using portable pulse oximeters by therapists and general practitioners is shown. The main respiratory diseases accompanied by respiratory failure, which can be promptly detected by pulse oximetry, are chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome. Early detection of these diseases is an urgent task due to the low severity of symptoms of these diseases in the early stages and, as a consequence, the prevalence of late diagnosis. Pulse oximetry to detect coronavirus infection COVID-19 deserves special attention, since this infection is also accompanied by respiratory failure. The use of oxygen concentrators and CPAP devices for the treatment of respiratory failure has been argued. The effectiveness of the appointment of long-term oxygen therapy using oxygen concentrators in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CPAP therapy using automatic CPAP devices in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome with mandatory pulse oximetry monitoring has been confirmed. A retrospective analysis of 120 cases of treatment of moderate and severe COVID-19 infection complicated by the development of pneumonia was carried out. The efficiency of using oxygen concentrators to supply patients with oxygen at a flow rate of up to 5 l / min has been proven. It was found that no more than 10% of patients needed an oxygen flow at a rate of more than 5 l/min. At the same time, the possibility of using CPAP devices for non-invasive ventilation of the lungs using full-face masks has been shown. The expediency of using oxygen concentrators and CPAP devices for the rehabilitation of patients who have undergone COVID-19 was noted.
Light Weight Native Edge Load Balancers for Edge Load Balancing
Authors: Ravi Kumar P. , Rajagopalan S. , Charles P. Joseph
Published: June 2023

Edge computing has become an essential aspect of modern computing systems. Edge computing involves processing data at the edge of the network, closer to where the data is generated. The ability to process data in real-time at the edge provides various benefits such as lower latency, improved response times, and reduced network congestion. Load balancing is a critical component of edge computing, which distributes the workload across multiple edge devices, ensuring that the workload is evenly distributed. This paper discusses current trends in edge computing load balancing techniques, including static, dynamic, and hybrid load balancing approaches.
The influence of religiosity on health care guidelines: perceptions of quilombola adolescents
Authors: De Aguiar Claudio , Araujo Linda Concita Nunes , Martins Camila , De Sousa Selma Jesus , Fernandes Lucas Jesus , Santiago Maria das Mercês de Sena , De Almeida Ana Raquel Lima Peralva , Ramos Jamile da Silva , Whitaker Maria Carolina Ortiz , De Camargo Climene Laura
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to understand the perception of quilombola adolescents about the influence of religiosity on the health care guidelines received. This is a qualitative descriptive study in a quilombola community located in the state of Bahia, Brazil. A semi-structured interview was used as a data collection technique with twenty-two adolescents linked or not to a religious institution and who were residents of the quilombola community. Religiosity presented itself as a possible influencing factor in health care guidelines in an ambiguous way, while at the same time it presents itself as a protective factor, it as a religious institutional phenomenon tends to influence negatively, silencing some necessary guidelines for adolescents, such as the guidance on sexuality for this phase of life.
Flavonoids activated signaling pathways of mitochondrial biogenesis
Authors: Nascimento Ozanildo Vilaça do , Cavalcante Keicy Siqueira , Silva Wilham Kelven Batista da , Nascimento Whendel , Filho Spartaco Astolfi
Published: June 2023

The signaling pathways regulated by mitochondria involve among others, the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, calcium homeostasis and reactive oxygen species signaling, and ATP synthesis. The aim of this review is to narrate the importance of flavanoids (e.g., flavones, flavones, flavonols, flavonols-3-ols, anthocyanidins and isoflavones) in mitochondrial biogenesis. Therefore, the induction of mitochondrial biogenesis can be stimulated by nutrition by stimulating pathways that are responsible for activating certain kinases such as AMPK, p38 MAPK and Sirtuin 1, thereby signaling the expression of PGC-1α the conductor of mitochondrial biogenesis.
Міцніший союз: консолідація демократій унаслідок широкомасштабної агресії Росії проти України
Authors:   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Александров О. , Борділовська О. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Веселовський А. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Гриценко А. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Давимука О. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Орлик В. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Паламарчук М. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень, Ярмоленко В. ,   Національний інститут стратегічних досліджень
Published: June 2023

Аналітичну доповідь присвячено аналізу змін безпекової та зовнішньої політики провідних демократичних держав унаслідок широкомасштабного вторгнення Росії в Україну і трансформації відносин між ними. Здійснено оцінку перспектив розширення коаліції з протидії агресії Російської Федерації та посилення міжнародної ізоляції агресора. Заналізовано можливість збереження єдності демократичних держав за умов нейтралізації чи істотного послаблення глобальних загроз від політики Російської Федерації.
Empowering the Bedadung Jember Community in the Upper Watershed Area through the Establishment of a Conservation Village
Authors: Kustiawan Alfarisy Fariz , Habriantono Bakhroini , Wagiyana  , Suharto
Published: June 2023

The Bedadung River is the largest in Jember Regency and is a water source for the surrounding communities. The Bedadung River, from its upper reaches to its middle and lower parts, is utilized for domestic needs, agriculture and plantations, livestock farming, industry, and tourism. However, despite its significant benefits to the community, the Bedadung River also poses risks, such as floods and droughts. Droughts and floods are recurring disasters that happen every year. These changing conditions are highly dynamic and dependent on the seasons. The disasters have caused considerable losses and are mostly the result of several issues, with a significant portion attributed to climate change. Climate change is marked by changes in land use, such as the population of trees in the upper region. Sucopangepok Village is one of the villages located in the upstream area of the Bedadung River. It is also affected by droughts and floods due to changes in the function of the upstream area. The risk of floods and droughts has motivated the service team to initiate a conservation village. After analyzing the situation, several problems were identified among the service partners, including ecological, social, and economic issues in the upstream area of the Bedadung River. The implementation method of the service includes 1) Tree planting conservation activities; 2) Focus Group Discussions on sustainable agriculture and disaster management; 3) Partner participation in activities; 4) Monitoring and evaluation. The result of the activity is the strengthening of institutions through forming farmer groups, counseling, and guidance on the conservation village program through Focus Group Discussions on the importance of planting perennial crops and monitoring and evaluation of planting activities that have been carried out.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PRODUK INDUSTRI KERAJINAN SENI MOTIF KURSI DAN MEJA BERBAHAN DASAR BAN BEKAS DI DESA JURANG JALER KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Hirjan Muhamad , Muttalib Abdul , Astuti Ristina Wahyu , Solatiah Baiq
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukakan untuk mengetahui implementasi perencanaan, pegorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan pemasaran produk industri kerajinan kursi dan meja berbahan dasar ban bekas di Desa Jurang Jaler Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pengarajin kursi dan meja berbahan dasar ban bekas yang berjumlah 25 Orang. Sedangkan objeknya adalah pola manajemen pemasaran produk industri kerajinan kursi dan meja berbahan dasar ban bekas. Selanjutnya metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola manajemen pemasaran produk industri kerajinan kursi dan meja berbahan dasar ban bekas di Desa Jurang Jaler Kabupaten Lombok Tengah sudah mengikuti kaidah manajemen pemasaran yang meliputi perencanaan pemasaran, pengorganisasian pemasaran, pelaksanaan pemasaran, dan pengawasan pemasaran.
Raffia hookeri Fiber: Effect of Alkali Treatment on Morphology, Composition and Technological Application Properties
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon, Namondo Beckley Victorine , Etape Ekane Peter ,   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon, Foba-Tendo Josepha ,   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon
Published: June 2023

Background: The presence of natural fiber in composites has shown a positive influence on the resilience of the reinforced polymer composites but this influence shows variability with Natural fiber Surface treatment, concentration of treatment solution and the length of treatment time. 5wt.% of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) alkali solution concentration has shown to be effective and efficient in dissolving the hemicellulose and the lignin portions while preserving the cellulose part of the fiber. There is enough literature on the chemical, physical, mechanical and thermal properties of Natural fibers but there is no comprehensive study on the chemical composition, morphology and concentration of the chemical compositions, water absorption behavior and thermal properties of Raffia hookeri fibers. Objective: Given that these properties vary with both the plant type and Botanical species, we are taking this advantage to study in detailed the morphological and composition of Raffia hookeri fiber and to Characterize the fiber for the evaluation of Mechanical Properties for Technological application. Methods: Raffia hookeri fiber was extracted and the basic technological application properties such as moisture and water adsorption, morphology, chemical, physical and thermal properties were analyzed using, chemical composition analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transformed Infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) while tensile test was used to evaluate the mechanical behavior of the fibers. Results: Chemical analysis revealed that the fiber was made up of cellulose (40wt.%), hemicellulose (20wt.%), lignin (33wt.%) and extractives 7wt.%, Thermal analysis indicated thermal stability up to 220oC, while the SEM/EDS results revealed that the effect of treatment on the fiber surface increased with the treatment time and reached maximum after 10h. This variability inferred on the morphological composition which recorded modifying effects both on the fiber-polymer matrix and the mechanical properties of the treated fibers. The FT-IR and XRD results indicated modification of the functional groups on the fiber morphology which improved on the mechanical, moisture and water adsorption capacity of the treated fibers. Conclusion: The alkali treatment has modifying effects on Raffia hookeri fiber morphology and chemical composition which affect its technological application Properties.
Experimental Research on Natural Pozzolan as Cement Replacement
Authors: Annune Jighjigh Eric , Yohanna Abimiku , Oguche Charles Arome , Wali C. B.
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the properties of mortar and concrete with NBRRI pozzolan as partial replacement of cement. In this research, NBRRI pozzolan from NBRRI and local cement (Dangote) are used. Firstly, chemical composition of NBRRI pozzolan and Dangote cement are analyzed. And then the physical properties of local materials used in this research are determined according to ASTM procedure. Partial replacement percentages of pozzolan are considered 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%. The strength of mortar and concrete with NBRRI pozzolan (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%) is tested at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days. From the trial mix design, the water-cement ratio (0.555) is obtained by using the least square method. To get target strength (4000 psi), by using water-cement ratio (0.555) and 68% of maximum aggregate size (20 mm), the concrete mix proportion (1:1.9:3) is obtained. The compressive strength of concrete with various percentages of NBRRI pozzolan at 21 days and 28 days are more than 7 days and 14 days strength. Therefore, it can be concluded that NBRRI pozzolan can be used as cementreplacement material when high strength performance in structures is not required.
Recensione di Isotta Piazza, «Canonici si diventa». Mediazione editoriale e canonizzazione nel e del Novecento, Palermo, Palumbo, 2022
Authors: Palermitano Andrea
Published: June 2023

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Evaluación del prototipo V.S.C.O (Video Sintetizador de Control Ocular) como producto de investigación-creación
Authors: Angarita Niño Diana Paola
Published: June 2023

Este artículo expone el proceso metodológico de crea­ción en la realización del software V.S.C.O (Video Sintetizador de Control Ocular), el cual es producto del proyecto de investigación-creación del mismo nombre que reúne resultados de evaluación de su prototipo por medio de herramientas del diseño centrado en el usua­rio (DCU). La interfaz usuario-software es también par­te de la conceptualización de una obra de arte que opera en el contexto del arte digital y el arte computacional. La metodología de tipo descriptivo y enfoque mixto per­mitirá, a través de la recolección de datos de los usuarios, profundizar en la experiencia público/jugador que integra una tipología de juego en el ámbito de la creación y el entretenimiento. Esto permite evidenciar, en una evaluación perceptiva de la obra de arte digital, cómo esta interfaz favorece estados de relajación mental en el público. También se aprecia el víncu­lo entre lo sonoro y lo visual en el sistema computacio­nal del V.S.C.O con los propósitos estéticos y técnicos de la música visual, estética que se remonta desde comienzos del siglo XX y que apostaba por la creación de una arquitectura temporal que se realiza en la fusión sinestésica de colores, formas y movimientos. Se espera lograr que, mediante sus capacidades de interacción con el público en el espacio, la dinámica visual y sonora del V.S.C.O construya su propia arquitectura tem­poral que la vincula con lo técnico y lo poético de la música visual
ANALISIS PENTAD TERHADAP DRAMATISME EMOSIONAL MENTERI SOSIAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA TRI RISMAHARINI
Authors: Razan Insani Aulia , Ayodya Beta
Published: June 2023

Dramatism studies the language and its application to the audience. In drama, life problems are a source of motivation for the actions of the actors involved in it which reflect the character and thoughts, something cannot be said as drama without using a situation that contains a conflict. Drama is like a theatrical performance, it requires the presence of an actor. This study places the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Tri Rismaharini as the object of research. Inaugurated as social minister in the midst of the crisis of the Covid-19 pandemic, Risma has been faced with chaos in the social assistance data. This research is included in descriptive research. Data analysis was performed using pentad analysis from Kenneth Duva Burke. This research resulted in an identification of the rhetorical style of the Minister of Social Affairs, Tri Rismaharini. Risma presents herself in public as an emotional Minister. The weight of pentad in the activities of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, Tri Rismaharini, lies in the agency and the scene. Even though Risma is a politician who is known to be angry and fierce, Risma goes through various scenes to achieve the realization of good governance.Keywords : Dramatism, Risma, Angry, Rhetoric.
TATA KELOLA LINGKUNGAN GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNMENT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH (STUDI KASUS TPA MRICAN JENANGAN PONOROGO)
Authors: Rahayuningtyas Ariska , Nasution Robby Darwis , Harsono Jusuf , Hilman Yusuf Adam
Published: June 2023

Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Good Environmental Government di TPA desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan, Kabupaten Ponorogo. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mendieskripsikan pelaksanaan Good Environmental Government. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan yang diwawancarai yaitu: Kepala bagian Kebersihan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Ponorogo, Bagian ketua atau Pegawai Pengelolaan Sampah TPA Mrican, Pegawai TPA Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan, Masyarakat sekitar TPA Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di ketahui bahwa tata kelola lingkuang melalui konsep Good Environmental Government belum kamsimal, karena di lingkungan sekitar tempat pembuangan sampahmenyebabkan dampak yang tidak baik bagi lingkungan, di TPA Mrican sendiri sudah overload, menurut Undang-undang seharunya sudah tutup dikarenakan sudah 25 tahun lamanya dan tidak ada perluasan pada TPA Mrican.
Gaia Is a Tough Bitch
Authors: Sagan Claire
Published: June 2023

This essay stages a critical engagement with the late works of James Lovelock, the famous Gaia scientist hagiographized by Science Studies scholar Bruno Latour. I argue that Latour’s celebration of Lovelock’s Gaia dangerously obscures a more compelling version of Earth systems’ theory, belonging to Lovelock’s collaborator and co-founder of the theory, Lynn Margulis. Lovelock’s version of Gaia is embedded in a masculinist, bellicose and imperialist discourse reliant upon an emergency rhetoric and justifying geoengineering and A.I. control fantasies. Meanwhile, over the last decade Bruno Latour positioned himself as a thinker of ecology, partly by casting himself as a supporter of Gaia theory. Yet he made no mention of the problematic politics with which Lovelock’s work was entangled. Turning both to Lynn Margulis’ and to feminist philosopher of science Isabelle Stengers’ understanding of Gaia, the article resists anthropocentric visions to articulate less hubristic and potentially more democratic responses to our current ecological catastrophes.
Effect of temperature and containers on seed storability of Albizia lebbeck
Authors: Bhardwaj S. , Panwar Pankaj , Kumar Manisha
Published: June 2023

To study the influence of temperature and containers on seed storability of Albizia lebbeck, seeds were stored at three different temperatures viz. -4±1oC, 4±1oC and room temperature (19-22oC) and three different storage containers viz. Canvas bag, plastic bags and glass jars for 16 months. The storage study revealed that the seed stored at 4±1oC remained 52 per cent germination even after 16 months of storage, while it was 46 per cent at -4±1oC. Among the seed storage containers, plastic containers showed their superiority over other containers. The interaction study revealed that maximum germination percent (54%) was obtained when the seeds were stored in plastic jars at 4±1oC temperature after 16 months of storage.
Software Defined Network aided cluster key management system for secure fusion multicast communication in Internet of Vehicles
Authors:   Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, India, Taurshia Antony ,   Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, India,   Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, India, Kathrine Jaspher Willsie , Venkatesan Venkatesan
Published: June 2023

Smart applications came into existence with technological advancements like Software Defined Networks (SDN), Cloud computing, Network Function Virtualization (NFV), and the Internet of Things (IoT). Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a highly dynamic application with limited tolerance to latency since a small delay can lead to drastic disasters. For efficient network and vehicle management clusters are formed in IoV. Secure key management is unavoidable to secure communication between the vehicles in the cluster. In this article, a sustainable cluster key management approach is proposed to handle the dynamic and latency-sensitive nature of IoV. Security analysis proves that the proposed approach holds secrecy in group key management. The proposed approach reduces the communication complexity to a single broadcast for re-keying. The analysis proves that the computation and storage complexity is also minimal, hence proving that the scheme is sustainable with limited resource usage and efficient for usage in latency-sensitive IoV environments.
Car Sharing Station Choice by using Interval Valued Neutrosophic WASPAS Method
Authors:   Information Management School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1070-312, Lisboa, Portugal, Abdelaziz Ahmed ,   Information Management School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1070-312, Lisboa, Portugal, Nova Alia N. Mahmoud
Published: June 2023

Adding car-sharing to existing public transit options is a great idea. However, finding the right location for a car-sharing station is difficult. The car-sharing station choice has many conflicting criteria, so the multi-criteria decision-making idea is used to deal with various conflict criteria. The process of choosing a suitable car-sharing station is containing vague and imprecise information. So, the neutrosophic set (NS) is used to overcome this problem. This paper introduced a framework consisting of the weighted aggregated sum product assessment (WASPAS) method with the NS. The WASPAS is an MCDM method. The WASPAS is used to compute the importance of criteria and the importance of alternatives. The WASPAS is a hybrid with interval-valued neutrosophic sets (IVNS). The suggested framework is applied to select car-sharing stations. This paper can help decision-makers in selecting the location to install a car sharing station.
An Intelligent Neutrosophic Model for Evaluation Sustainable Housing Affordability
Authors:   Department of Entrepreneurship and Logistics, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, 117997, Moscow, Russia, Pustokhina Irina V. ,   Department of Logistics, State University of Management, 109542, Moscow, Russia, Pustokhin Denis A.
Published: June 2023

An increasingly pressing concern for city planners, housing affordability (HA) is fundamentally a political problem involving the redistribution of city resources. While attention to social policy was and is very important, this is often spatially absent. So, this paper proposed a framework to evaluate sustainable housing affordability (SHA). In this research, we present a method for multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) issues by adapting the method for ordering preferences according to the degree to which a given solution is like the ideal one (TOPSIS). Experts' assessments of every choice in terms of each criterion are reflected in a single-valued neutrosophic set (SVNS). More gaps in knowledge may be filled in with the help of neutrosophic sets, which are differentiated by their truth, indeterminacy, and falsity values. The SHA is evaluated using the SVNS TOPSIS method. Lastly, an instance illustration is given to showcase the strategy's usefulness and efficacy.
Neutrosophic Multi-criteria Decision-making Methodology for Evaluation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors:   Docente de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES), Ecuador, Bandera Neyda Hernández ,   Docente de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES Santo Domingo), Ecuador,   Docente de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES Ambato), Ecuador, Arizaga Jenny Maribel M. , Reyes Enrique Rodríguez
Published: June 2023

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a debilitating lung condition that may lead to several other serious health problems and even death if left untreated. The ability to diagnose illnesses quickly and affordably is crucial. First and foremost, helping physicians determine how severe COPD cases are is crucial for placing patients in the appropriate institutions. Based on system engineering principles and real-world clinical practice, this article develops a COPD severity evaluation indicator system followed by suggests a neutrosophic distance from the average solution (EDAS) approach to making decisions in a linguistically uncertain setting. The alternatives are ranked by how far they are from the average answer on every factor using the EDAS technique. Distance-based multi-criteria decision-making techniques are analogous to this approach. It expedites the decision-making process by streamlining the computation of distances to an agreed solution. The EDAS method is used to compute the weights of criteria and then rank the alternatives under the neutrosophic model. The neutrosophic set is used in this paper to solve the uncertain information in the process of this evaluation. The EDAS method is applied in various criteria and alternatives and the results are discussed.
Intelligent Multi-Level Feature Fusion Using Remote Sensing and CNN Image Classification Algorithm
Authors:   Department of medical instruments engineering techniques, Alfarahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq, Altaee Mustafa ,   Computer Communications Engineering Department, National University of science and technology , Thi Qar, Iraq,   Department of Computer Engineering techniques, Alturath University college, Baghdad, Iraq,   Department of Computer Engineering techniques, Mazaya University college, Thi Qar, Iraq ; MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman 11831, Jordan,   Radiological Techniques Department, Al- Mustaqbal University College, 51001 Hilla, Iraq, A. Talib. , Jalil M. A. , J. Ali. , Alalwani Thamer A.
Published: June 2023

The collection of fetures in both multispectral and hyperspectral domains is possible with Hyperspectral Image (HSI). It comprises a vast array of multispectral bands with functional relationships. However, they become more complex when dealing with small samples. To tackle this issue, researchers employed a deep learning convolutionary neural network system (DL-CNN) and implemented a temporal abstraction strategy to grade HSI. This approach is an intelligent multi-level feature fusion that combines the temporal abstraction strategy and DL-CNN for HSI grading. Researchers have introduced the impact of seven separate classifiers in implementing the Location estimation on our broad CNN framework, which plays the shallow CNN model's main training phase. PSO, Adagrad, Plans to implement, Alexnet, Adam, Environmental benefits, and Nadam are the seven distinct remained significantly included in this analysis. A detailed study of the four multispectral remote sensing techniques sets showed the deep CNN system's supremacy followed with the HSI identification AlexNet Optimizer.
Mediation Effects of Language Anxiety and Prior Learning Experience on Academic Speaking Challenges and Strategies among Libyan Students in Malaysian Universities
Authors: Halali Ahlam Ali Salim , Ismail Lilliati , Abd Samad Arshad , Razali Abu Bakar , Noordin Nooreen
Published: June 2023

This study examined the academic speaking challenges faced by Libyan students in Malaysian universities, explored the strategies they used to overcome these challenges, and investigated the influence of prior learning experience and language anxiety on their academic communication abroad. The research also highlighted the role of self-regulated learning in helping Libyan students tackle their academic challenges and implement effective communication strategies in their new international academic setting. The study employed an explanatory mixed-mode research design, involving a questionnaire with 223 respondents, interviews with 15 informants, and a focused group discussion. Field notes and member checks were used for validation. Correlational procedures, structural equation modeling (SEM), and bootstrapping resampling analyses were conducted to examine the relationships between variables, validate study models, and test research hypotheses. NVivo analysis was utilized to code and generate themes from interviews, focus group discussions, and field notes. Findings revealed that Libyan students in Malaysian universities displayed strong self-regulated learning characterized by positive motivation and self-awareness, enabling them to overcome communication challenges through the implementation of various strategies to achieve academic success. The study also demonstrated that language challenges, language anxiety, and prior experience influenced the adoption of academic speaking strategies. These results emphasize the need for stakeholders to address the negative prior experiences faced by Libyan international students and highlight the importance of further research on previous experiences and emotional factors to gain a deeper understanding of the learning experiences of international EFL students in higher education institutions.
Рецидивы рака яичников, классификация, общие принципы лечения
Authors: Арутюнян Л. А. , Джилавян Г. А.
Published: June 2023

A review of the literature on modern approaches to the drug treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer is presented. The general principles of classification and treatment of ovarian cancer relapses are analyzed. The existing points of view regarding the beginning of fixing the progression of the disease, the optimal timing of the start of treatment are given.
Ներկայացված է գրականության ակնարկ ձվարանների կրկնվող քաղցկեղի դեղորայքային բուժման ժամանակակից մոտեցումների վերաբերյալ: Վերլուծվում են ձվարանների քաղցկեղի ռեցիդիվների դասակարգման և բուժման ընդհանուր սկզբունքները: Տրված են առկա տեսակետները հիվանդության առաջընթացի ֆիքսման սկզբի, բուժման մեկնարկի օպտիմալ ժամկետների վերաբերյալ:
Բազալբջջային քաղցկեղի տարբերակիչ ախտորոշումը և կանխորոշող դերմատոսկոպիական գործոնների դերը բուժման մեթոդի ընտրության հարցում
Authors: Թոփչյան Ա. Պ. , Քեշիշյան Ա. Ա. , Հակոբյան Ա. Հ. , Խաչիկյան Խ. Մ.
Published: June 2023

Диагноз и дифференциальный диагноз базальноклеточного рака кожи основывается на отсутствии пигментной сети и обнаружении одного из шести положительных дерматоскопических критериев (древовидные сосуды, изъязвление, большие сине-серые овальные гнезда, кленоволистоподобные и спицеподоб-ные структуры, множественные сине-серые точки/глобулы). В этой статье представлена дифференциальная диагностика базальноклеточного рака от меланомы, невуса, плоскоклеточного рака, болезни Боуэна, псориаза и т.д. Мы представили решающую роль дерматоскопии в выборе метода терапии опухоли.
The diagnosis of BCC is based on the absence of pigment network and the detection of one of six positive dermatoscopic criteria: arborizing vessels, ulceration, large blue-gray ovoid nests, maple leaf-like areas, spoke wheel areas and multiple blue-gray dots/globules. In this article we present the differential diagnostics of basal cell carcinoma from melanoma, nevus, squamous cell carcinoma, Bowen's disease, psoriasis etc. We propose the crucial role of dermoscopy in the management of the tumor.
Роль хирургического лечения в комбинированной терапии рака шейки матки
Authors: Джилавян Г. А. , Джилавян Ам. Г.
Published: June 2023

Արգանդի վզիկի քաղցկեղը գինեկոլոգիական ուռուցքաբանության ամենատարածված պաթոլոգիաներից է: Այս հիվանդության բուժման հիմնական մեթոդներից մեկը վիրահատությունն է: Ամենատարածված վիրաբուժական միջամտությունը Վերտհեյմի վիրահատությունն է: Այս վիրաբուժական միջամտությունն ամենադժվարներից է ուռուցքաբանության մեջ: Վիրահատության համար կան հստակ ցուցումներ և հակացուցումներ: Բազմաթիվ հեղինակների կարծիքով Վերտհեյմի վիրահատությունից հետո հնարավոր են մի շարք բարդություններ, որոնցից խուսափելու համար անհրաժեշտ է խստորեն պահպանել մշակված առաջարկությունները:
Cervical cancer is one of the most common pathologies in gynecological oncology. One of the main methods of treatment of this disease is surgery. The most likely surgical intervention is the Wertheim operation. Surgical intervention is one of the most common detection of oncogynecology. The presence of clear indications and contraindications for the operation. According to many authors, a number of complications are possible after Wertheim's operation, including the need to clearly formulate the developed formulations.
Adaptation and Performance Evaluation Closed Drum Type Carbonizer for Waste Biomass
Authors: Hailu Getachew , Abubeker Shemsedin
Published: June 2023

A nation’s development is frequently driven by its energy industry. It is alarming that firewood is still frequently utilized as the main source of energy for cooking in many nations, especially those that see a decline in forest cover. For the carbonization of biomass waste, a drum-type carbonizer adaptation was created. The potential for obtaining a biomass carbonization process is the subject of this research. Various agricultural waste products (such as sawdust, coffee husks, peanut shells, and millet stalks) have been heated up in a device called a carbonizer. These two residues’ biomass carbonization yields were calculated and found to be 37.5% and 60.98%, respectively, for sawdust and coffee husk.