bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emerging Role of Vaccines in Breast Cancer
Authors: Su Chenchen
Published: December 2024

Breast cancer is a serious threat to women’s health. It can metastasize to vital organs, causing complications and endangering lives. Early detection and treatment can prolong survival. Although existing treatments such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and endocrine therapy have improved the overall cure rate of breast cancer, they are ineffective for patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer. Tumor vaccine therapy is expected to solve this problem by inducing the activation of the body’s immune system, precisely killing cancer cells, and reducing the chance of cancer recurrence. There are two types of breast cancer vaccines: preventive vaccines and therapeutic vaccines. Preventive vaccines are designed to activate the immune system in high-risk individuals, targeting specific antigens commonly found on breast cancer cells. Several ongoing clinical trials are testing these vaccines. Therapeutic vaccines are designed to treat patients already diagnosed with breast cancer by activating their immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Examples of therapeutic vaccines include peptide-based vaccines, whole-cell lysate vaccines, viral or DNA-based vaccines, and dendritic cell vaccines. This review introduces the types, mechanisms, and ongoing clinical trials of breast cancer vaccines, including preventive and therapeutic vaccines, and discusses the future research directions in this field.
The Evolution and Cause Analysis of the Core of the novel in the Process of Film and TV Adaptation and its Causes: A Case Study of Lust, Caution
Authors: He Yifan
Published: December 2024

Lust, Caution, an Ang Lee film, was adapted from the novel The Spy Ring by Eileen Chang. This paper expounds on how the film successfully captures the original storyline, the object image, the deconstruction of the imaginary national community, and other novel elements, and how it deviates from the novel’s core. Through the analysis of the content of the film adaptation, this article argues that the film does not focus on the disillusionment of love in the novel. Still, it highlights the entanglement between reason and emotion. The reasons for this difference include the differences in the aesthetic standards of creators between the authors and directors of novels, the differences in the perspectives of female and male creators, and the commercial nature of the film itself. From the case of the film adaptation of “Spy Ring”, the audience can see that gender positioning is crucial in the film and television adaptation process of the novels of female writers.
Associative Study of Smoking, Alcohol Consumption Frequency and Age on the Risk of Heart Disease
Authors: Zheng Zitong
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, the impact of heart disease on global human health is profound and severe. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains to be the leading cause of death worldwide. According to the latest research from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, CVD continues to be the primary cause of death globally, urgently necessitating the establishment of public health strategies by countries to prevent CVDs. It is possible to create a world free of heart disease and stroke, yet millions of lives are prematurely ended by heart disease each year. The article studies on the main factors supposed to have relationship with heart disease suffering, such as aging, smoking status, alcohol intake status and family history. By using Chi-square Test/Fisher Test as well as Monte Carlo Simulation and logistic regression, the article receives expected results that smoking, alcohol intake and aging both have positive correlation with heart disease suffering with smoking owning a greater impact on heart disease. The significance of this paper is to verify the positive correlation between each factor and the risk of heart disease, and to compare the biggest influence factors on the risk of heart disease.
Research Progress of Targeted Therapy in Atherosclerosis Based on the ApoA- I
Authors: Fan Peng , Zhang Shaoyan
Published: December 2024

The chronic inflammatory disease atherosclerosis, is caused by the buildup of plaque within the arteries. This may result in the narrowing and stiffening of the lumen. Current studies have shifted towards innovative treatments that target specific proteins central to atherosclerosis development. The subject of focus in this article is ApoA-I, a crucial component in the mechanism of reverse cholesterol transportation. ApoA-I’s high effectiveness in interacting with ABCA1 and ABCG1 receptors on membranes facilitates the extraction of phospholipids and cholesterol from foam cells. In vivo experiments suggest that ApoA-I could serve as a novel therapeutic target for coronary atherosclerosis, but its extended effects require further investigation. The last step in the advancements of ApoA-I research would be clinical and human-based trials. As of currently, no human treatment experiments have been carried out, and the effect loss caused by a rejection reaction cannot be ruled out, and more research must be done before it is medically used.
Proteus Based Digital Ranking System
Authors: Li Zijian
Published: December 2024

In sport competitions that require hedge line to be ranked, accurate line ranking can effectively improve the fairness and professionalism of the competitions, and it is an indispensable part of the regular game. However, ranking systems on the market are usually of high cost and difficult to operate, which improve the cost of competitions organizers and entry threshold. This hinders carrying out unofficial games in the society. To address this situation, the article will design a digital ranking system based on the Proteus platform, using basic logic gates, counters, selectors, shift registers, decoders and encoders, with the goal of displaying the order in which the targets were passed, and with a reset function. After careful design, the ranking system is able to accurately display the order of the targeted routes and fully reset itself. After simplifying the design, the system has the characteristics of simple construction, low cost and easy to use, to achieve the goal of applying to small unofficial competitions. The article will focus on the methods of using, the working principles, and the areas for improvement of ranking systems.
The Impact of E-commerce Brand Strategy on the Trendy Consumer Behavior of Generation Z in China: A Case Study of Dewu App
Authors: Lin Zichen , Zhang Yuhan
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore how the Dewu shopping application has provided an enhanced trendy online shopping experience for China’s Generation Z consumers (born between 1994 and 2009) since 2018, establishing a new generation of online shopping communities. The research employs a questionnaire survey method to understand the usage of shopping platforms by Generation Z users. The majority of Generation Z users utilise Dewu, with young consumers constituting the platform’s primary clientele. As an e-commerce platform focused on trendy culture and luxury goods, Dewu has successfully attracted and retained a large number of young consumers who are highly attentive to trends and personalisation through its unique market positioning and differentiated services. Dewu provides consumers with a high-quality online shopping experience through competitive pricing, assurance of product authenticity, and abundant online community activities. By constructing a differentiated new-generation online shopping community, Dewu has maintained steady growth in market share within the highly competitive e-commerce market.
CRISPR/Cas9: A Brief Introduction and Applications in Cancer
Authors: Yao Yuan
Published: December 2024

CRISPR/Cas9 is a relatively new technology for gene knockout developed from prokaryotic immune mechanisms against exogenous DNA. The technology has been extensively used in cancer research and therapy development. CRISPR/Cas9 as a relatively in-mature gene editing tool with certain limitations, has shown great potential in applications in a variety of fields. In this review, a basic and brief introduction of the technology and its application in cancer research and therapy development will be given. This includes the principles and development of the technology, genetic screens using CRISPR/Cas9 finding new therapy targets, its use in gene therapies, its role in creating modified cells immunotherapies, some works that have been done in these fields and the future possibilities of the technology. This review aims at providing a basic and rudimentary understanding of CRISPR/Cas9 as well as its applications in cancer. And perhaps give some insight for future studies regarding the technology and its applications in cancer.
Image Classification Based on ResNet Models
Authors: Xu Yirong
Published: December 2024

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) hold significant importance in the image categorization field. The issue of vanishing gradients with increasing dataset size is effectively addressed by ResNet through its residual blocks. This paper focuses on comparing the outcomes of 2 ResNet models using the CIFAR10 dataset. The 60,000 photos in the CIFAR10 dataset are split equally between 10 classes. Preprocessing steps for the data, including normalization and augmentation, are part of the experiment. The cross-entropy loss function is employed for optimization. Results indicate that ResNet18 outperformed ResNet50. For ResNet18, the training loss decreased from 1.8464 to 0.2006, and accuracy increased from 0.3311 to 0.9286 with a test accuracy of 0.8294. In contrast, for ResNet50, training loss went from 5.3736 to 0.4618, and accuracy rose from 0.0989 to 0.8377 with a test accuracy of 0.7604. One possible reason for this outcome is that ResNet50 might be more prone to overfitting due to many more parameters and the CIFAR10 dataset’s small size. Additionally, different hyperparameter settings and data augmentation fine-tuning might also contribute.
The Effect of Population Aging on Foreign Direct Investment
Authors: Wang Jubo
Published: December 2024

Since the implementation of economic reforms and the opening up of China, it has relied on low labor costs and preferential policies to successfully enhance its technological capabilities and economy. However, in recent years, the aging of our population has intensified, the demographic dividend period is ending, and foreign direct investment has declined significantly. The communique of the third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the communist party of China pointed out the need to improve the system of support and services for population development. Combined with current studies, though many studies believed population aging has a negative influence on foreign direct investment the various mechanisms and factors affecting them are still very diverse, and have not been able to form a unified theoretical framework. This paper will sort out the existing studies and make suggestions on the theoretical framework for future research and governmental decision-making.
Effect of different microbial agents on the growth and development of tomato cultivated in substrate
Authors: Yang Jun
Published: December 2024

Substrate cultivation has become the mainstay of most vegetable cultivation. Many studies have shown that microbial agents can promote the release of nutrients in the cultivation medium and thus meet the needs of crop growth and development. In this study, the effects of six microbial agents on the growth of tomato plants and fruit development under substrate cultivation conditions were investigated using ‘Provence’ tomato as the material, and the physical and chemical properties of the substrates were measured and analyzed. It was found that the six microbial agents used in this study could promote the nutrients in the substrate, the growth and development of tomato plants, and the improvement of fruit yield and quality to different degrees. In this study, the two microbial agents, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus, can promote the release of nutrients in the substrate, the growth of plants, and the conversion of substances in the fruits, and realize the quality of the quality of the yield, and the results of this study can provide a technical guide for the cultivation of tomatoes in an efficient and high-quality substrate.
Research on the Impact of Different Measurements on Admission in Higher Education
Authors: Zhang Boyang
Published: December 2024

The higher education has been one of the most popular topics at present, and its admission process has always been the center focus. Many studies have been conducted on the higher education attain rate and its growth in different countries. Also, many researchers analyze the current admission trends and work to find what contributes to the admission. In this paper, a multiple linear regression model is used to analyze the relationship between 500 sample Indian students’ chance of admission to Ivy graduate schools and their application materials. The significance of the results is also proven by compensated simple linear regression. Finally, it shows that GPA and standardized scores contribute the most to the chance of admission; the strength of the Reference Letter is also a relatively effective predictor; the research is a significant estimator, but its correlation with the admitting chance is weak. The test results give evidence of what Indian students should emphasize when they apply to Ivy graduate programs in the future.
Design and Implementation of a Wearable Intelligent Tourism Guide System
Authors: Yuan Shuhe
Published: December 2024

The substantial growth of the global tourism industry has increased the demand for advanced and personalized travel services. In response, the “Changyou” intelligent tour guide device was developed, integrating technologies such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), speech and image recognition, and real-time internet connectivity. This study explores the device’s design and evaluates the performance of “Changyou” in various scenarios, focusing on speech recognition accuracy, image identification efficiency, system response time, and navigation precision. The findings indicate that the device performs effectively under controlled conditions; however, its performance is affected by factors such as background noise and low lighting. The study also analyzes the system’s stability and scalability. The results suggest that “Changyou” has the potential to evolve into a comprehensive smart tourism service product; however, further research is needed to improve its adaptability and expand its functionality.
Research on the business operation and profit model of large global film and television companies: A case study of Home Box Office (HBO) and Netflix
Authors: Su Yutong
Published: December 2024

This essay delves into the intricate business operations and profit models of two titans in the global film and television industry: Home Box Office (HBO) and Netflix. Each company has carved out a unique niche through their distinct strategies for content creation, distribution, and monetization. HBO, with its roots in premium cable television, has long relied on a subscription-based model, offering a curated selection of high-quality content to its subscribers. In contrast, Netflix has revolutionized the industry with its innovative streaming service, which provides a vast library of content accessible on-demand, often with a focus on original programming. The research meticulously examines these contrasting approaches, shedding light on the strategic nuances that have propelled both companies to the forefront of the entertainment landscape. By analyzing their business models, the essay uncovers the key factors that have contributed to their respective successes and offers a glimpse into the evolving dynamics of the entertainment sector. It also provides a forward-looking perspective on how digital transformation and the ever-changing consumer preferences are shaping the future of film and television, suggesting that the industry is on the cusp of significant shifts that will redefine the way content is consumed and valued.
Marketing Analysis of Advertising and Promotion Strategies in the Sports Industry - Taking Nike as an Example
Authors: Li Jianing , Yu Xuande
Published: December 2024

This research examines Nike’s strategic initiatives and their impact on its brand positioning, particularly in the Chinese market. Author first explored Nike’s sponsorship of the Chinese High School Basketball League (HBL), its eco-friendly product innovations like Alphafly Next Nature, and the brand’s iconic “Just Do It” slogan. In addition, this research evaluated Nike’s effective product positioning, especially among teens, as well as its marketing strategies, including celebrity endorsements and culturally relevant products such as Full Score sports T-shirts. This research used a case study to illustrate how these strategies solidified Nike’s reputation as a leading sports brand. Key findings showed that Nike’s exclusive sponsorship of HBL significantly increased brand awareness and engagement among young athletes. Developing products using recycled materials is in line with global environmental goals and appeals to ecologically conscious consumers. Nike’s focus on personalized consumer experiences through initiatives such as Nike By You, and continuous innovation in buffering technology, further solidified its dominant position in the market. This research therefore concludes that Nike’s multifaceted strategy, combining sponsorship, sustainability, branding and marketing, has effectively strengthened its market position and consumer loyalty. Recommendations for future strategies include strengthening public welfare activities, promoting grassroots sports participation, implementing recycling programs to further align with the SDGS and broaden consumer participation.
Alprolix: Structural Innovation and Clinical Applications in Hemophilia B Management
Authors: Hao Zihang
Published: December 2024

Hemophilia B is an X-linked recessive disorder characterized by a deficiency in coagulation factor IX (FIX), leading to spontaneous or trauma-induced bleeding episodes with significant morbidity and mortality if untreated. Traditional plasma-derived FIX concentrates, while effective, posed risks of bloodborne pathogen transmission. The advent of recombinant FIX products, such as BeneFIX in 1997, offered a safer alternative. Alprolix, a long-acting recombinant FIX product approved in 2014, employs Fc fusion technology to extend the half-life of FIX, reducing dosing frequency and enhancing patient convenience. This review delves into the protein synthesis technologies behind FIX preparations, with a focus on recombinant methods, and evaluates the current state of recombinant FIX therapy. Alprolix is administered intravenously and has shown good tolerability, efficacy, and no inhibitors in clinical trials, indicating its safety. Pharmacokinetic studies reveal a half-life of approximately 82.1 hours, supporting less frequent dosing. The volume of distribution, area under the curve, clearance rate, and elimination rate constant are detailed, highlighting Alprolix’s extended duration and therapeutic goal of maintaining stable clotting factor IX levels. Alprolix’s performance in preventive treatment, with a zero annualized spontaneous bleeding rate in children, underscores its role in reducing joint bleeding and disability rates. Despite advancements, challenges in treatment optimization and global accessibility persist. This paper seeks to highlight potential future directions for improving hemophilia B treatment, emphasizing the need for further innovations in stability, efficacy, and accessibility of advanced therapies.
Control Variates in Option Pricing
Authors: Huang Tongyue , Xiao Mingye , Wang Ziyang
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the application of Monte Carlo simulation in option pricing, comparing its advantages and limitations to help better understanding the complexities of financial derivatives. Then the paper further investigates the variance reduction strategy known as control variates, which can check how big the error appears in Monte Carlo simulation and improves the accuracy and efficiency of Monte Carlo simulations. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of theoretical foundations of control variates and Monte Carlo simulation, and use Python examples demonstrating the practical applications in financial market. The results highlight the value of sophisticated computational methods for enhancing the accuracy of option pricing and, eventually, facilitating better informed decision-making in a financial environment which is more and more complex now.
Luckin Coffee Linkage “star” Carried Out Brand Marketing Strategy Research between 2021 to 2024
Authors: Hou Bo
Published: December 2024

With the popularity of We-Media, many food and clothing brands promote their products through short video platforms, but standing out among thousands of products has become a major difficulty for brand marketing. Most brands choose cross-field and co-branding to enhance brand awareness and attract consumers to buy. Reading literature to understand Luckin Coffee’s co-branding strategy, collecting public opinions and analyzing the promotion and marketing of Luckin Coffee’s brand on social media. This essay can reflect the impact and benefits of cooperation between brands and “stars”, so that brands can diversify their marketing methods. The study found that after cross-field cooperation, consumers will have greater interest in the brand, and even increase product sales. Such marketing can not only improve brand awareness, attract consumers in different areas, but also improve brand awareness, stimulate the brand to launch more fresh products, enrich the taste of products, and improve the loyalty of brand consumers.
Chanel’s Brand Interaction and Consumer Behavior in the Digital Age
Authors: Wang Yingqi
Published: December 2024

This study delves into the consumer behavior patterns of the Chanel brand in the context of the digital age. Chanel often posts content on social media that has a lot of interaction with consumers. Usually attaches great importance to the connection between customers and the brand, a high interaction rate leads to a deeper connection with consumers. The way customers spend is also crucial for brands. The research is based on Kapferer and Bastien’s luxury brand management strategies, as well as Schlosser’s theories on the impact of digital technology on consumer experience. By employing both quantitative and qualitative methods to collect and analyze data, the study finds that Chanel has significant appeal among middle-aged consumers but needs to strengthen its attraction to the younger market. New product launches, brand storytelling, and celebrity endorsements are key marketing strategies for attracting consumers. The results indicate that while Chanel maintains interaction with its existing consumer network, it should focus on expanding into the younger market and online channels, as well as diversifying and personalizing content on social media.
The Cause and Impact of Gender Inequality in South Korea Workplaces
Authors: Mu Tong
Published: December 2024

As a country with a rapidly developing economy, South Korea has made remarkable achievements in many fields, but there are still many challenges when it comes to gender equality in the workplace. Gender inequality not only violates the principles of equity and justice, but also seriously hinders the overall development of society and economy. This study uses a qualitative study method to focus on gender inequality in the Korean workplace.This study finds that gender roles and stereotypes in traditional culture, the workplace culture that values seniority and hierarchy, and the limited enforcement and coverage of the legal system are one of the main factors contributing to gender inequality in South Korea. The effects of gender inequality in the Korean workplace are also multifaceted. First, it limits women’s career development and economic independence, preventing them from enjoying equal treatment with men in terms of employment, promotion and pay. Second, gender inequality also exacerbates conflicts and tensions within the family, resulting in greater pressure on them to balance work and family.
A Brief Analysis of Early Bucolic Poetry in Chinese and Western Traditions: Exemplified by the Book of Songs and Idylls
Authors: Huang Jiayi
Published: December 2024

Bucolic poetry has always been a central theme in the history of world literature. This paper will analyze the earliest examples of pastoral poetry from China and the West—the Book of Songs and Theocritus’ Idylls. The Book of Songs presents a diverse array of themes within its bucolic poetry, characterized by its simple yet profound language and heartfelt emotions. In the Idylls, the poet primarily depicts an idealized vision of rural life, enriched by numerous mythical elements. Through comparison, it becomes clear that both works hold pioneering significance in developing world literary traditions, yet also reveal notable differences stemming from the distinct geographical, cultural, and philosophical contexts of their respective civilizations. Bucolic poetry marked a groundbreaking shift, turning its gaze away from heroes and leaders, and instead, focusing on the lives and emotions of the common laboring people, which imbued a touch of realism. At the same time, the cultural differences between East and West led to divergent understandings of nature in The Book of Songs and the Idylls. The Book of Songs advocates for the harmonious unity and integration of humanity and nature, while in the Idylls, there remains a distinct boundary between the two. By examining these two works side by side, readers can delve into the contrasts between Chinese and Western cultures and gain a deeper understanding of universal human themes.
The Possibility of Beauty in Logic
Authors: Huo Ge
Published: December 2024

With the development of modern logic and aesthetics, whether logic contains beauty has become an important topic. Some scholars affirm this and supplement it with two main viewpoints: the formal beauty argument of the logical process and the content beauty argument of the logical result. The author takes these two viewpoints as the object of criticism, based on the clarification of the essence of beauty and the essence of logic, and then discusses the possibility of the beauty of the logical process. The study adopts the method of thinking argumentation, and finally shows that the formal beauty argument of the logical process is wrong in that the formal beauty is not the essential beauty of logic, and the content beauty argument of the logical result is wrong in that the content is not the beauty but only the goodness; the real beauty lies in that the natural consciousness of the mind actively interacts with logic, giving logic the differential variables of form and content, to experience the beauty of immediacy.
Success and dilemma: Tesla has a long way to go in China
Authors: Zhuge Wanjia
Published: December 2024

As a leader in the automotive industry, Tesla’s global layout starts early. In addition to its old markets in Europe and the United States, Tesla entered Chinese market in 2014 and underwent a series of success as well as rough patches. After summarizing and listing basic information ( the general trend in Chinese electric car industry and Tesla’s current sales and popularity in China), the article concludes Tesla’s situation in China from both its market competition and government’s policy towards it. The study refers to the research of previous scholars, studies the evaluation of Tesla in public sectors like reviews published in academic magazines and comments in social media and analyzes Tesla’s recent financial reports and latest trends. Based on the reference collected, it’s apparent that Tesla has received preferential treatment from the Chinese government while the strength of its growing domestic competitors should not be underestimated, imposing extra burden on Tesla. Then the article takes a deeper insight into the factors underlying Tesla’s current situation and gives out effective suggestions for Tesla to break through the current predicament, including investing more in its FSD system and further construction of Gigafactories.
From infinitesimal to calculus: Leibniz and Newton’s different perspectives
Authors: Wang Tszching
Published: December 2024

Calculus is crucial for the foundation of mathematics and other science, especially in analysis, it creates a mathematical basement. It is invented in the 19th century, and many mathematicians from the past and present have proposed numerous calculus approaches. The most outstanding two calculus methods are Newton’s fluxional calculus and Leibniz’s differentiation and integration, which are widely used nowadays. Newton’s method is mainly used in Physics and Leibniz’s method contributes a lot to mathematical analysis. Though the study of Leibniz and Newton built the foundation of modern calculus, their views on calculus differed. Furthermore, infinitesimality has been essential to the development of calculus, and it is crucial for the research by Leibniz, while introducing Leibniz’s method, it will be mentioned and explained. This paper will introduce Leibniz’s and Newton’s methods briefly and compare their difference. Leibniz and Newton both used infinitely small quantities to explain the constantly changing rate. Leibniz introduced infinitesimals to solve the problem of derivatives and integrals, while Newton used the term “flow number” to describe the process of change. In addition to simplifying calculation, the introduction of infinitesimal paved the way for the subsequently developed more rigorous limit theory.
The effects of the usage patterns of the heritage language and the second language on preschool children’s vocabulary learning
Authors: Yi Shulin
Published: December 2024

In bilingual families, the usage patterns of the native language and the second language indeed make a significant difference in children’s vocabulary learning. Different home environment uses different language patterns, for example, one-parent-one-language or situation-based language use, which affected by many factors, like child characteristics, parents’ attitude, preschool education, community support and so on, bringing different linguistic inputs and experiences to children, thereby influencing their vocabulary acquisition and language development. For this phenomenon, taking the case of Singapore. Singapore is a bilingual country, however, it shows a noticeable increase in English usage at home in recent years, which results in a difference of input between English and heritage languages like Chinese or Mandarin in many families, especially for those Migration families.
Research on the Internet Food Delivery Industry: Current Situation and Development Strategies Based on China
Authors: Chen Xinyan
Published: December 2024

The rapid growth of the Chinese e-commerce market, driven by the widespread adoption of mobile phones and online payment services like WeChat Pay and Alipay, has significantly contributed to the expansion of the food delivery industry. According to CNNIC, by June 2024, nearly 1.1 billion Chinese citizens were Internet users, with mobile phone penetration reaching 80%. This shift, combined with the convenience of online payment systems, has transformed the catering industry. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated the development of food delivery services, showcasing their advantages over traditional dining options, such as contactless delivery and business continuity during quarantines. As China’s fast-paced society increasingly prioritizes convenience and efficiency, the food delivery sector has become a key driver of the catering industry and holds profound social and economic implications. While existing studies have primarily focused on the background, current status, and impact of this industry, fewer have explored its future trends. This paper analyzes the present landscape, addresses challenges, and offers strategic solutions for the sustainable growth of the Chinese food delivery industry.
Design and simulation of the adoptive traffic signal control system based on PID controller
Authors: Zhong HaoLun
Published: December 2024

As the global increasement of private vehicles, the traffic congestion is getting worse, which makes a great effect on the environment and society economics. How to optimize the existing traffic signal control becomes an important part of the current research. The author finds that most current research about the traffic signal control system are focus either on improving the way of collecting traffic data, or on optimizing the control algorithms. Instead of bringing out the innovative mathematical models to improve entire system structure. Therefore, in this article, an adoptive traffic signal control system based on PID controller is designed to adjust the traffic density by collecting the real time traffic flow and change the duration of traffic signal. This research includes the following section: First model the traffic system in second order form, then the PID controller is tuned into MATLAB and simulated in the SUMO and PYTHON. Finally, the results show that the designed system can precisely control the signal duration according to the real time traffic flow. Compared to the fixed time traffic system, the total waiting time of vehicles is reduced by 84%, which greatly reduce the traffic congestion and shortens people’s travel time.
Advances in Properties and Applications of Graphene Composites Advances in Properties and Applications of Graphene Composites
Authors: Chen Xiuyuan , Lin Chuqing
Published: December 2024

Graphene is a two-dimensional material with unique structure and special properties. Due to the excellent mechanical properties, antibacterial barrier properties and electrical conductivity of the composite material, it has been used in many fields. However, there are still some problems in the quality and properties of graphene composite materials. Currently,the main preparation methods of graphene composite materials are cold pressure sintering, electrospinning, solution mixing and solid phase synthesis, etc. The prepared composite materials mainly include graphene polymer composite materials, graphene-based inorganic nanocomposites, metal cornerstone graphene composite materials, etc. These composite materials have application value in the fields of anticorrosive coatings, electronic information, and medical materials. Therefore, this paper conclude the properties of graphene composites by summarizing preparation methods and composite material structures of graphene composites. At the same time, it shows application results of the graphene composites in anti-corrosion materials, electronic information field and the field of medicine.In order to provide reference for the performance improvement and innovative application of graphene composites in related fields.
The Impact of Social Media Addiction on Adolescent Physical and Mental Health
Authors: Zhang Qihao
Published: December 2024

As social media has gradually penetrated into the lives of teenagers, its influence on teenagers has gradually become one of the topics discussed in society. It is said that technology changes lives, but the improper use of social media would bring negative outcomes to adolescent. Due to the late emergence of social media, there are not many studies on this, but it can be divided into positive and negative effects on teenagers. Generally speaking, the negative effects outweigh the positive ones. The existing literature rarely has a general overview, and most of it uses a specific aspect as a starting point to discuss. This paper adopts the method of literature review, the author takes social media addiction as the starting point of this paper after consulting the literature and summarizing and integrating the previous viewpoints to discuss the harm of long-term use of social media to adolescents’ physical and mental health. At the end of this paper, some specific measures are given.
A New Response to the Surprise Test Paradox
Authors: Chen Yintong
Published: December 2024

The Surprise Test Paradox is a renowned epistemic paradox that has puzzled many philosophers for a very long time. A teacher tells the students that there will be a surprise test in the following week, and the students will not know beforehand when the test will occur. However, this quickly leads to a contradiction. First, the test cannot occur on Friday, because if he hasn’t been hanged by Thursday, there is only one day left, so it won’t be a surprise. The test also cannot be on Thursday, since Friday is eliminated and if the test hasn’t taken place by Wednesday, it must take place on Thursday, making the test unsurprising. By similar reasoning, the students could conclude that the test cannot take place on Wednesday, Tuesday, or Monday. Thus, the test cannot happen at all. Yet, the teacher still gives a surprise test on Wednesday, which (despite all of the above) is a total surprise to the students. In this article, I intend to propose a new solution to this paradox and examine the definition of “surprise”, as well as discuss whether or not the student actually believes in the announcement.
Can Xue Fiction under Feminism: Dreams, Reality, and Psychological Deep Exploration
Authors: Zheng Junlin
Published: December 2024

As a feminist pioneer in contemporary Chinese literature, Can Xue’s works are known for their unique narrative techniques and profoundly feminine perspectives. This study explores the feminist narrative strategies of Can Xue’s novels based on their unique narrative techniques and profound female perspectives. Through analyzing the interweaving of dream and reality, it reveals the externalization of women’s inner world and its innovative role in narrative; through the exploration of psychological depth, it shows the complex struggle of women in gender roles and identity; through the meticulous analysis of family, body, language, and other imagery, it criticizes sexism and advocates gender equality. The conclusion of the study shows that the novels of Can Xue not only enrich the expression of feminist literature, but also reveal the real situation of women in a patriarchal society through the integration of dream, reality, and psychology, providing ideological support for the reconstruction of gender rights, and demonstrate its unique contribution and value in the field of feminist literature. This study not only expands the theoretical boundaries of feminist literature but also provides a new dimension for interpreting the works of Can Xue, highlighting its unique contribution and value in contemporary feminist literature.
Female Rebellion Bound by Culture: A Comparative Study of Lin Daiyu and Anna Karenina’s Struggles Against Societal Expectations
Authors: Song Anqi
Published: December 2024

Lin Daiyu and Anna Karenina are female protagonists in Cao Xueqin’s Dream of the Red Chamber and Leo Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina, two masterpieces of world literature. Despite their geographical and cultural differences, both characters engage in acts of defiance against social norms that reflect their desires for autonomy, love, and self-expression. This paper explores the similarities and differences of their rebellions, including their driving force, detailed rebellious acts, the ending of their rebellions, and the cultural elements involved. By analyzing their gender roles under different cultural contexts, this paper seeks to uncover the universal social constraints carried upon women, and their different embodiment because of cultural and social structure demonstrated in the literature. The comparative study sheds light on the broader implications of female resistance in literature and how these narratives contribute to the discourse on gender and societal changes. This research applies gynocriticism in feminist criticism to provide a comprehensive understanding of women’s internal consciousness embodied in literature across cultures.
The Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Plant from the Symbiotic Perspective
Authors: Xiaoyu Andre , Zhu Yitian
Published: December 2024

The symbiotic relationships between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AM) and plant roots not only enhance the symbiotic plant significantly uptake of key nutrients (such as phosphorus and nitrogen) in poor soils but also have a vital role in local and global ecosystems. After AM extends to deep soil through a network of myceliums, it can not only cooperate and promote the absorption of nutrient elements for plants but also affect the weathering process of soil and rock through its unique chemical and physical mechanism. In response to changes in local soil nutrients and geological structure, AM, as a natural “Carbon sink” for carbon storage, also can secrete several macro-molecules of carbon into the soil, which increases the carbon content of the soil, making the soil more cohesive. This further shows its great potential in improving the ecological environment by improving soil health. Therefore, this article will take arbuscular mycorrhizas as a mutualistic relationship highly studied by the academic community as an example, analyze the biological mechanism of each symbiotic relationship, its impact on the host and its contribution to the host-pathogen defense, and deeply study the effects of AM and plant symbiosis on soil absorption, rock weathering and carbon storage, which will not only help to reveal their ecological functions, but also help to reveal their ecological functions. It also provides new ideas for environmental protection and sustainable development in the future.
Prospects for future museum interaction based on current technology——The Cross temporal Dialogue with Tang Dynasty Poets
Authors: Chen Yuanzhuo , Zhang Xingyuan , Li Ziheng
Published: December 2024

With the development of the times, the country attaches increasing importance to the dissemination of historical culture, and the technology innovation museum is one of the important research topics today. Researchers use multiple technologies to establish connections between ancient artifacts and modern people, promoting the dissemination of culture and knowledge. However, there are gaps and a lack of unified understanding in the research of interactive issues. Therefore, this article collects multiple technical data with museums as the theme, systematically summarizes and analyzes the data, calculates and simulates the communication between ancient and modern people, and ultimately creates a set of simulated ancient dialogue experience projects with the theme of “Dialogue with Tang Dynasty Poets”, filling the gap in dialogue interaction between ancient and modern characters.
Analyzing the Impact of Customer Engagement on Conversion in Digital Marketing Scenarios based on Multiple Linear Regression and Random Forest Model
Authors: Lu Yanlin
Published: December 2024

This study explores the impact of customer engagement on conversion rates in the context of digital marketing scenarios. Different customer engagement indicators are studied in depth by integrating multiple linear regression and random forest model. A dataset containing demographic information, marketing variables, and customer engagement variables was obtained from Kaggle, and the model was constructed with customer engagement variables as explanatory variables and conversion as response variable. The results of the multiple linear regression model showed that variables other than social sharing had a significant positive effect on transformation, passed the F-test, and had no covariance or auto-correlation problems, but data normality was not fully satisfied. The random forest model was accurate and fitted well on the test set. The study shows that there are differences in the order of importance of customer engagement indicators in different models, and more accurate conclusions need to be analyzed in combination with practical application scenarios, so as to provide guidance for marketers to understand the relationship between customer engagement and conversion and formulate relevant strategies.
CAD/CAM Technology in Dentistry: A Comparative Analysis of Milling 3D Printing Techniques
Authors: Wu Chia-jui
Published: December 2024

This review compares CAD/CAM technology in dentistry, focusing on milling and 3D printing regarding precision, material performance, clinical applications, and efficiency. Milling, a subtractive process, is renowned for its high precision, durability, and ability to produce restorations like crowns, bridges, and veneer that require long-term stability. In contrast, 3D printing, an additive process, offers greater design flexibility and efficiency, especially in the fabrication of temporary and complex restorations. The findings show that both methods are essential in modern dental practice, but the choice between milling and 3D printing depends on the specific clinical needs, the type of restoration, and advancements in material technology. Future research should prioritize the development of new composite materials that balance the durability of milled ceramics with the flexibility of printable resins. Additionally, investigating the integration of real-time feedback systems during the 3D printing process could further enhance precision in dental restorations. Exploring these avenues will help create more effective solutions tailored to diverse clinical needs.
The Inheritance Value and Strategy Approach of Nanyin Culture in Xiamen Region
Authors: Zheng Xiaoyi
Published: December 2024

Nanyin, as a living fossil in the history of Chinese music and an important intangible cultural heritage, is a performing art that integrates singing and playing and has high artistic value. However, due to the impact of fast food life and foreign music culture, the inheritance of Nanyin faces many difficulties and challenges. As an important area for the development of Nanyin, Xiamen has made a lot of efforts for the inheritance of Nanyin. This paper mainly discusses the problems in the inheritance of Nanyin in Xiamen, such as serious aging, less in line with contemporary popular aesthetics, and the efforts made by the society, schools, and individuals in Xiamen, such as integrating Nanyin culture into school-based curriculum, setting up Nanyin libraries to provide Nanyin teaching, innovating Nanyin music forms. In the end, put forward a series of suggestions for the future inheritance and development of Nanyin in the Xiamen area.
Integration of Radar Technology in Smart homes: Applications, Technical Models, and Performance Evaluation
Authors: Ying Yirun
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, smart homes are used more and more widely in our daily lives. Radar technology plays a crucial role in the development of smart homes. The main research object is radar technology that is used in smart homes. This paper aims to study the current development trend of radar technology in smart homes, the future development trend of radar technology in smart homes and the role of products. This paper explores the current status, development direction and role of radar technology in smart homes. In this paper, data search, picture rendering and other methods are used. This paper mainly research in three types of radar technology: millimeter wave radars, infrared radars and laser radars. This paper mainly introduce the principle, preponderance and applications of these radars. According to the study, the potential of radar technology in smart homes is considerable.This paper is optimistic about the development of radar technology in smart homes.