bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UKM MELALUI INOVASI OLAHAN BANDENG PRESTO
Authors: Khomah Isti , Harisudin Mohamad , Nurhidayati Indah , Riptanti Erlyna Wida , Qonita Raden Rara Aulia
Published: April 2023

UKM Bandeng Presto Bu Rita adalah UKM bidang makanan khususnya olahan bandeng. UKM Bandeng Presto Bu Rita berada di Kabupaten Boyolali. Persaingan yang ketat di bidang produk makanan mengharuskan UKM Bandeng Presto Bu Rita untuk berinovasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan membantu UKM mitra dalam mengatasi masalah serta memberikan solusi atas permasalahan usahanya. Proses produksi stik bandeng masih manual sehingga tidak efisien, label kode produksi masih menggunakan kode manual, dan pemasaran online masih sederhana. Metode pengabdian yang dilakungan oleh Tim Pengabdian adalah introduksi planetary mixer untuk membuat stik bandeng, introduksi mesin print kode produksi langsung pada kemasan, dan pendampingan pemasaran online. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan manajemen bisnis pengelola UKM mitra, perbaikan teknologi produksi usaha olahan bandeng, serta penerapan teknologi informasi dalam memasarkan hasil produksinya.
FASILITASI PARTISIPASI BURUH DAN MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Harijanti Susi Dwi , SUSANTO MEI , ADHIHERNAWAN MUHAMMAD YOPPY
Published: April 2023

Kepercayaan terhadap lembaga perwakilan, baik di tingkat pusat maupun di tingkat daerah selalu dalam posisi yang rendah. Kepercayaan rendah tersebut disebabkan banyaknya peraturan perundang-undangan yang tidak mendapat validitas dari masyarakat. Berdasarkan perspektif teori, validitas suatu peraturan perundang-undangan bisa didapatkan melalui partisipasi publik. Maka dari itu, pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan harus dilakukan melalui partisipasi yang bermakna dalam rangka menjaga perwujudan demokrasi dan hak asasi manusia masyarakat. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tim kami menginisiasikan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang memiliki dua tujuan, pertama yakni memberikan pemahaman kepada anggota dewan dan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya partisipasi yang bermakna dalam pembentukan regulasi. Maka dari itu, metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode focus group discussion dengan melibatkan anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat, buruh di Kota Bandung, dan Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa di Universitas Padjadjaran. Alasan pemilihan buruh dan mahasiswa untuk mewakili unsur masyarakat sebab buruh merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang rentan secara ekonomi dan menjadi pihak terdampak langsung dari Rancangan Peraturan Daerah yang saat ini sedang disusun, yakni Raperda Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan. Sedangkan alasan pemilihan mahasiswa sebab dalam praktiknya mahasiswa seringkali memiliki aspirasi dalam jalannya pemerintahan. Hasil dari program pengabdian ini yakni terwujudnya forum yang dapat memfasilitasi buruh dan mahasiswa untuk menyampaikan aspirasi dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah, meskipun demikian program ini belum bisa memastikan apakah aspirasi tersebut dipertimbangkan dan diberikan penjelasan mengenai diterima ataukah tidaknya, namun kami berhadap ada kesadaran dan pemahaman yang muncul dari sosialisasi yang kami lakukan mengenai pentingnya partisipasi yang bermakna dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan.
EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PERAJIN DAN PENGUSAHA BATIK DI KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Nur Tajudin , Nugraha Tb. Chaeru , Sofyan Agus Nero , Sunarni Nani , Indrayani Lia Maulia , Ismail Nany , Abdul Malik M. Zulfi
Published: April 2023

Produksi batik Garut yang dikenal dengan batik Garutan mengalami penurunan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya minat generasi penerus pada usaha batik tulis, ketidaktersediaan bahan dan modal, serta lemahnya strategi pemasaran dan juga munculnya batik mesin printing. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya edukasi dan pendampingan kepada para perajin batik Garutan. Metode edukasi dan pendampingan yang digunakan adalah metode pemetaan sosial, yaitu rapid appraisal dan participatory appraisal. Pelaksanaan rapid appraisal  diawali dengan melakukan wawancara informan kunci, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan diskusi kelompok terarah (focus group discussion/FGD). Adapun pelaksanaanparticipatory appraisaldengan langkah sebagai berikut: pelatihan, pembinaan, pendampingan, dan kaji tindak. Berdasarkan kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan yang telah dilakukan, terdapat animo dan apresiasi yang besar dari para peserta perajin batik di Kabupaten Garut. Ke depan, kegiatan tersebut dilakukan secara berkesinambungan agar manfaatnya dapat dirasakan oleh para perajin batik di Kabupaten Garut sehingga mereka semangat dalam mengembangkan usahanya.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TENTANG DISIPLIN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Rustandi Iyus , Sari Deasy Sylvia , Alexandri Benny
Published: April 2023

Implementasi Kebijakan tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bandung dengan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 53 Tahun 2010 Tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil sebagai dasar hukumnya belum terlaksana secara optimal, terlihat dari adanya keterlambatan proses pada penerapan sanksi kepada pelaku pelanggaran disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bandung yang masuk kategori berat dikarenakan yang bersangkutan tidak masuk kerja bahkan sampai satu tahun. Disiplin merupakan aspek penting dalam kinerja seorang Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS).Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan implementasi Kebijakan tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bandung telah mengimplementasikan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 53 Tahun 2010 Tentang Disiplin PNS. Namun, terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan dalam implementasinya karena beberapa hambatan teknis. Hal-hal tersebut dikarenakan standarisasi pokok dan target-target kebijakan, pangkal pokok aturan/kebijakan, komunikasi antar organisasi dan aktivitas-aktivitas, ciri-ciri khusus lembaga pelaksana, keadaan nyata situasi ekonomi, sosial dan politik, serta kemungkinan terbesar arah pemikiran pelaksana, belum optimal.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PERBAIKAN RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI DI KOTA CIMAHI TAHUN 2020
Authors: Gunadi Beni , Kostini Nenden , Alexandri Mohammad Benny
Published: April 2023

Pelaksanaan kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi yaitu memperbaiki rumah dari kondisi tidak layak huni menjadi layak huni. Namun, pada tahun 2020 tidak semua rumah yang telah diperbaiki menjadi layak huni sehingga target dan tujuan kebijakan tidak tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori evaluasi kebijakan dari Dunn (2003) dimana evaluasi kebijakan berkenaan dengan produksi informasi mengenai nilai atau manfaat hasil kebijakan. Menurut Dunn (2003), kriteria yang digunakan dalam evaluasi kebijakan terdiri dari enam kriteria/aspek evaluasi, yaitu efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, perataan, responsivitas, dan ketepatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi belum menyelesaikan permasalahan rumah tidak layak huni di masyarakat. Pada aspek efektivitas, pencapaian hasil yang diinginkan dari kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi belum memenuhi tujuan awal/hasil yang diharapkan. Pada aspek efisiensi, kebijakan ini sangat efisien karena meskipun terdapat kekurangan sumber daya manusia pada pelaksanaan kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi akan tetapi semua proses pelaksanaan kebijakan selesai dilaksanakan. Pada aspek kecukupan, kebijakan yang ada cukup membantu permasalahan rumah tidak layak huni masyarakat di Kota Cimahi. Pada aspek perataan, perataan tercapai karena adanya sosialisasi kebijakan yang terstruktur kepada semua kalangan masyarakat khususnya kelompok sasaran. Selain itu, pada aspek responsivitas, masyarakat penerima bantuan mengapresiasi adanya kebijakan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni di Kota Cimahi, namun nilai/besaran bantuan stimulan yang diberikan pada kebijakan ini tidak mencukupi kebutuhan masyarakat untuk memperbaiki rumah tidak layak huni. Pada aspek ketepatan, program bantuan perbaikan rumah tidak layak huni sudah tepat dalam menjawab permasalahan di bidang perumahan khususny rumah tidak layak huni dan sekaligus membantu masyarakat yang kurang mampu.
KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA DALAM PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
Authors: Varanida Dea
Published: April 2023

Wabah penyakit corona virus (Covid-19) ditetapkan sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang telah meresahkan dan telah menyebar ke hampir seluruh negara termasuk Indonesia. Sektor pariwisaa menjadi salah satu bagian yang terkena dampak signifikan akan pandemi ini. Berbagai kebijakan serta himbauan telah diupayakan oleh pemerintah baik pusat hingga daerah. Maka dari itu peneliti mengkaji penerapan komunikasi pariwisata terhadap kebijakan pemerintah untuk pencegahan virus COVID-19 di Kota Singkawang. Konsep teori dalam penelitian ini adalah terkait implementasi kebijakan yang di dalamnya terdapat komunikasi sebagai kunci dari proses kebijakan tersebut. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dianggap dapat memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif mengenai upaya akan sektor pariwisata di Kota Singkawang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan komunikasi pariwisata terkait pengambilan keputusan kebijakan pasca pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Singkawang menerapkan strategi komunikasi publiknya yaitu mengedepankan pilar-pilar komunikasi dalam pariwisata, Upaya ini dibangun kesamaan pemahaman tentang berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan berbagai bidang termasuk kesehatan. Berbagai penanganan telah diupayakan dalam bentuk macam-macam saluran komunikasi dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan publik. Persiapan komunikasi publik diikuti dengan penyampaian yang baik, secara langsung maupun melalui media sosial. Implementasi kegiatan pariwisata membutuhkan peran komunikasi dalam memnetukan kebijakan publik yaitu transmisi, konsistensi serta kejelasan agar menghasilkan komunikasi yang efektif.
IRASIONALITAS RASIONAL PERILAKU DAN KEPERCAYAAN MISTIS PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL: STUDI KASUS DI PASAR REBO DESA CIKEMBANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Rajab Budi , Mulyanto Dede , Wiyanti Dede Tresna , Supangkat Budiawati
Published: April 2023

Tulisan ini ialah tentang bentuk-bentuk perilaku mistis di antara pedagang Jawa di pasar tradisional. Melalui pendekatan etnografis-kualitatif, perilaku-perilaku seperti melempar koin, pedagang sebagai pembeli pertama, menutup kios pada hari buruk, menepuk-nepukan uang ke barang dagangan, slametan, sukuran, dan solat berjamaah, bisa dianggap perilaku mistis karena di dalamnya ditemukan kepercayaan bahwa jika mereka melakukannya maka keuntungan akan datang dan kemalangan akan pergi. Meski di permukaan tampak irasional, pada dasarnya perilaku-perilaku tersebut ialah manifestasi dari rasionalitas tertentu. Secara teoritis, perilaku mistisnya pedagang bisa ditempatkan dalam situasi ‘irasionalitas rasional’, situasi yang di situ tindakan irasional dilakukan karena dianggap rasional secara instrumental meskipun secara epistemologis irasional. Konteks situasi ini ialah tuntutan kultural dan sosial dari dalam pengalaman sehari-hari pedagang sebagai anggota dari suatu semesta sosial tertentu. This paper is about forms of mysticl behavior among Javanese traders in a traditional marketplace. Through an ethnographic approach, behaviors such as tossing coins, buying their own product, closing kiosk on bad day, tapping money on merchandise, and others can be condidered as mystical behaviors because it is found in the belief that if they do then profit will come and misfortune will go away. Although on the surface they appear irrational, basically these behaviors are manifestation of a certain rationality. Theoritically, the traders’ mystical behavior can be placed in a situation of rational-irrationality, a situation in which irrational actions are carried out because they are considered, instrumentally, rational eventhough epistemologically irrational. The context of this situation is the cultural and social demands of the trader’s daily experience as a member of a particular social universe.
Retrospective analysis of risk and timing of death from right heart failure in United States and Canadian feedlot necropsied cattle
Authors: Johnson Blaine T. , White Brad J. , Dahlman Devin A. , Rademacher Ryan. D. , Amrine David E. , Larson Robert L.
Published: April 2023

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the risk and timing of right heart failure (RHF) in feedlot cattle.

ANIMALS

Study population consisted of 1,717,356 cattle (5,527 cohorts) in 13 US and Canadian feedlots. There were 1,336 RHF diagnosed at necropsy.

PROCEDURES

Multivariable models were utilized to evaluate risk and timing of RHF death.

RESULTS

Arrival year was associated with RHF and was influenced by arrival quarter on the magnitude of risk of RHF (P < .01), but no linear increase over years was identified. The impact of feedlot elevation on RHF was modified by breed (beef, dairy, or dairy-cross; P < .01) with beef cattle in the highest elevation category having 0.54 times the risk of RHF as dairy cattle in the same elevation category (LCL = 0.31; UCL = 0.962). Cattle that died due to RHF and were treated for bovine respiratory disease died 11 days (LCL = 1.33, UCL = 20.2 days) sooner than cattle never treated for bovine respiratory disease (P = .03). Cattle breed was associated with RHF timing (P = .01), and dairy-cross cattle RHF cases died approximately 37 days earlier (SE = 13.0 days; P = .01) compared to beef cattle.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

This research showed demographic factors associated with RHF and their respective influence on risk and timing of RHF. Risk rates of RHF were similar to previous research. This could allow for comparisons across different feedlot populations, using different diagnoses at necropsy and RHF risk/rates do not appear to be increasing.
Influence of innovative human capital on economic development of China through the STI model
Authors: Zhang Rongfan
Published: April 2023

With the continuous progress of the times, innovation is the first driving force of development, and human capital is the carrier of innovation ability. Innovative human capital plays an important role in China’s economic development and enhancing its competitiveness. By selecting physical capital, labor input and innovative human capital input, and establishing an RBM-STI function model, the impact of innovative human capital on China’s economic development is calculated. The results show that innovative human capital has a significant role in promoting the contribution rate of economic development. And in the 2021-2022 stage, the growth rate of innovative human capital input and output is the largest, at 81.9%, while the growth rate of physical capital input and output is only 26.3%. It shows that although the role of physical capital in promoting economic development is not as obvious as that of innovative human capital, it is still the backbone of promoting economic development. The lowest contribution rate to economic growth in China’s provinces and cities is the labor input, which accounts for only 9.6% in the 2021-2022 period.
Exploring the Path of Integrating Excellent Traditional Culture into Civic Education in Universities in the Internet+ Era
Authors: Yang Qin
Published: April 2023

Internet technology is developing rapidly, and young students, as the subjects of Internet use, are also the objects of college civic education. Based on the Internet+ era, the strategy of integrating traditional culture with the path of college Civic Education has become a necessary issue for reforming this educational direction and the purpose of this paper. Based on the information and culture dissemination mode of the Internet, this paper integrates traditional culture in exploring the path of Civic Education and puts forward an innovative method of college Civic Education. Compared with the original Civic Education method, the average satisfaction of students has increased by 6.6 percentage points, and the comparison has improved by 9.91%. The average satisfaction of teachers increased by 7.6 percentage points and by 9.84% in comparison. The percentage of students who think that the effect of Civic Education is very obvious has increased by 2.7%, the ratio of those who think it is improved has increased by 3.5%, the ratio of those who think it is generally improved has increased by 1.4%, and the ratio of those who think it has almost no improvement effect has decreased by 6.3 percentage points compared to the original. Traditional culture and Civic Education are organically integrated with the support of Internet technology, which optimizes the path of education realization, makes the path play the main role of students, strengthens the interaction in teaching, and refreshes the level of this educational work comprehensively.
Research on network security management monitoring platform based on Internet of things technology
Authors: Yang Qiang , Cheng Chen , Chen Yang , Li Yan , Shi Zhenyu
Published: April 2023

With the rapid development of the times, my country has made good innovation and progress in the Internet of Things technology, which has brought a lot of technical guarantees for computer network security. In the process of computer network security analysis and research, it is necessary to introduce the Internet of Things technology. In this paper, the CNN-GRU-PSO network is used to optimize the information classification control. Compared with the traditional model method, the CNN-GRU-PSO model method improves the accuracy rate from the original 86.4% to the original 95.5%. Nearly 10%; the precision rate increased from 84.3% to the original 91.2%, and the accuracy rate increased to nearly 7%; the recall rate was increased from 86.4% to the original 93.5%, and the accuracy rate increased to nearly 9%. The CNNGRU-PSO model optimizes network security management and formulates strict prevention mechanisms to ensure that computer networks can operate efficiently and safely.
Grid data asset relationship and intelligent classification integrating knowledge graph and Internet of Things
Authors: Ma Le , Dou Chenchen , Hao Ting
Published: April 2023

With the development of smart grids, power grids have accumulated massive amounts of data in various links such as power generation, transmission, substation, distribution, power consumption, and dispatch. More and more big data applications are beginning to be applied in various professional fields of the power grid. Promote the application and value discovery of smart grid big data through data fusion inside and outside the grid. Grid data has become an important asset for enterprise development, but power grid enterprises lack effective technical means to solve the whole life cycle monitoring and relationship of power grid data assets. Aiming at the relationship between power grid data assets, this paper proposes a set of grid data asset relationship and intelligent classification framework that integrates knowledge graph and Internet of Things. First, the grid knowledge graph extraction relationship is carried out by ProjE algorithm. Then, the relationship between power grid data assets and intelligent classification framework that integrates knowledge graph and Internet is proposed. Finally, the corresponding classification application is proposed by using intelligent classification algorithm. Experimental results show that the intelligent classification accuracy rate can reach 93.12% under the relationship between the knowledge graph and the Internet data assets, which has a new idea for the future development of the relationship between power grid data assets.
Analysis of the application methods of film and television media and images in the era of big data cloud
Authors: Zhang Qing
Published: April 2023

In order to give full play to the application of big data in film and television media and imaging in the cloud era, this study proposes a communication-efficient distributed deep neural network training method based on the DANE algorithm framework. The DANE algorithm is an approximate Newtonian method that has been widely used in communication-efficient distributed machine learning. It has the advantages of fast convergence and no need to calculate the inverse of the Hessian matrix, which can significantly reduce the communication and computational overhead in high-dimensional situations. In order to further improve the computational efficiency, it is necessary to study how to speed up the local optimization of DANE. It is a feasible method to choose to use the most popular adaptive gradient optimization algorithm Adam to replace the commonly used stochastic gradient descent method to solve the local single-machine suboptimization problem of DANE. Experiments show that Adam-based optimization can converge significantly faster than the original SGD-based implementation with little sacrifice in model generalization performance. With the increase of sampling rate, DANE-Adam significantly outperforms the DANE method in terms of convergence speed, and at the same time, the accuracy can be kept almost unchanged, which are 0.96, 0.88 and 0.75, respectively. This shows that Adam-based optimization can converge significantly faster than the original SGD-based implementation with little sacrifice in model generalization performance, with significant potential value.
On the improvement, innovation and inheritance of stage makeup styling in opera under the background of big data
Authors: Zhao Yuqi
Published: April 2023

Character styling design can clearly show the background of story characters and the characteristics of the times in the performance of stage plays. Integrating traditional culture with the art of stage plays is important for developing theatrical communication. In this paper, we analyze the factors that impact theatrical communication in the context of big data. Based on the original innovation diffusion model, it analyzes the limitations of its application, analyzes the innovation characteristics of theatrical stage makeup modeling from a qualitative perspective, finds that its diffusion characteristics do not conform to the prerequisite assumptions of the original innovation diffusion model, and confirms the improvement direction of the innovation diffusion model. Based on the analysis of audience data by the full data analysis method, the main influencing factors affecting the diffusion of opera heritage are identified, and their practical significance in the improved model is analyzed. The original innovation diffusion model is improved quantitatively, and an iterative diffusion model is established. Empirical analysis of the iterative diffusion model was conducted using the actual diffusion data of opera stage makeup styling. The research results show that the initial diffusion rates of the products are, in descending order, Cheese Superman, TikTok, Watermelon Video, and Punchbowl. Among them, the cumulative diffusion of TikTok is the highest at 14, and the diffusion rate of Watermelon Video is 0.68. It indicates that the above products effectively spread opera culture and highlight the charm of opera stage makeup styling.
Multi-featured multi-scale combination of high-resolution remote sensing images for building extraction
Authors: Niu Yuhan
Published: April 2023

As one of the important feature categories in urban geographic data, buildings are the key thematic elements to be represented in large-scale urban mapping with the high speed of urban digital construction. The identification and extraction of buildings are of great significance for feature extraction, feature matching, image interpretation and mapping. However, the great variability of building size, shape, color, orientation, etc., in remote sensing images poses a great challenge to building detection. To this end, this paper proposes an algorithm based on multi-feature multi-scale fusion for the automatic extraction of buildings in remote sensing images are represented in the form of roofs. It is difficult to represent all buildings with a single feature because of the different colors, textures and shapes of building roofs. Effective features to describe buildings are proposed, including edge density and edge distribution, brightness contrast, color contrast and other features to describe building edge brightness. We propose effective features to describe buildings, including edge density and edge distribution, luminance contrast, color contrast and other underlying features to describe the edges, luminance and color of buildings, and adding special structural features such as main direction orthogonality and target integrity and symmetry to describe buildings by multiple features together.

Moreover, the K-value nearest neighbor classification algorithm is used to train a series of samples, and the weights of each feature in the multi-feature model are obtained through iterative learning to obtain the multi-feature linear model and calculate the visual saliency of buildings in the sliding window; finally, the proposed algorithm has experimented with several groups of high-resolution remote sensing images respectively, and the multi-scale multi-feature fusion model algorithm is used as the Erkoff random field model to compare the algorithm. The results of this paper show that the proposed multiscale multi-feature fusion model algorithm improves by 10.82% for building classification accuracy extraction and 13.96% for feature selection extraction accuracy, and finally, the comparison from the shape optimization effect figure concludes that the multiscale multi-feature fusion model can achieve better extraction accuracy and practical effect for buildings in remote sensing images, which has certain practicality and It has certain practicality and superiority. It promotes the in-depth application of multi-feature multi-scale combined high-resolution remote sensing image-building extraction in geographic states, road traffic and other industries.t
The application of ARCS motivation model in college oral English teaching
Authors: Zhu Xuanxuan , Huang Jingwen
Published: April 2023

In order to make spoken English more widely used in college communication, the author proposes the application of ARCS motivation model in college spoken English teaching. The author tries to apply ARCS motivation model in the strategy design of college oral English teaching, the four core factors of attention, relevance, confidence and satisfaction are explained, analyzed and explained in detail respectively, twelve practical teaching methods and strategies are summarized. A total of 109 students in 3 classes were taught for a semester, the teaching strategies and methods mentioned above were used in the weekly oral English teaching classes. After applying several teaching strategies designed by ARCS model to stimulate motivation, a post-test was conducted for all the students in the experimental class, by comparing the data before and after, the anterior and posterior sides of S1 natural consequences completely disagree: 14.67%, 13.75%, less agree: 29.35%, 24.76%, unsure: 11.04%, 1.82%, more agree: 19.26%, 33.07%, strongly agree: 25.68%, 26.6%. We can see that in terms of attention, relevance, confidence and satisfaction, the results show that ARCS motivation model is effective in college oral English teaching.
Research on the evaluation system of tourism management classroom teaching based on multimedia big data analysis
Authors: Yang Zhengquan
Published: April 2023

To improve the quality of tourism management classroom teaching and then improve the quality of undergraduate tourism management professionals, this paper analyzes tourism management classroom teaching evaluation based on big multimedia data. The mean and autocovariance matrix are determined by multivariate statistical analysis, and the effective learning behavior evaluation index and survey data are determined by entropy analysis, and then the evaluation index of tourism management classroom teaching quality is established to explore the improvement of teaching quality after big multimedia data is applied to tourism management classroom. According to the statistics related to the basic tourism education and training statistics of the China Tourism Administration, as of 2017, there were 608 general higher education institutions offering tourism management undergraduate majors with a total enrollment of 59,000; 1086 general higher education institutions offering tourism management higher education majors with a total enrollment of 113,000; 947 secondary vocational The total number of enrollment in 947 secondary vocational schools with tourism-related majors is 103,000, and the scale of tourism talent training has expanded, and the education problem of tourism management majors has gradually come to the fore. Therefore, it is timely and necessary to analyze the evaluation of tourism management classroom teaching based on big multimedia data, and to a certain extent, it can promote the improvement of the education level of tourism management majors in colleges and universities.
An innovative teaching model of automotive manufacturing process based on ADDIE model
Authors: Zhang Zhenzhong , Yue Shifeng , Wang Jie , Yang Pengxin
Published: April 2023

The teaching mode of the innovative automotive manufacturing process is to improve students’ automotive manufacturing technology. In this paper, firstly, the basic principle of the ant colony algorithm is introduced, and the ant colony algorithm is improved and optimized by heuristic function, state transfer probability and pheromone update rule. Then the optimized ant colony algorithm is used as the base algorithm for constructing the ADDIE model. After establishing the ADDIE model, two dimensional indicators of the teaching mode of the automotive manufacturing process, i.e. teaching objectives of the basic course and application course, are mined for the example of the automotive manufacturing process course of L school. The two example indicators proposed are analyzed and illustrated using the example data.

Regarding the basic course teaching objectives, the mean values of A, B, C and D evaluation indicators accounted for 47.73%, 21.46%, 20.17% and 10.65%, respectively. Regarding the teaching objectives of the application courses, the mean values of the four evaluation indexes of A, B, C and D account for 50.24%, 15.75%, 21.05% and 12.96%, respectively. The innovative teaching mode of the automotive manufacturing process based on the ADDIE model is beneficial for students to learn technology in a new way and also for delivering high-quality technical talents to automotive manufacturing enterprises.
Analysis of tea culture communication path based on the principal component analysis method
Authors: Li Da , Zhong Yaozhao
Published: April 2023

Tea culture is the main component of Chinese traditional culture, and the analysis of tea culture dissemination paths can promote the process of Chinese traditional culture dissemination to the outside world. This paper standardizes the tea culture dissemination paths based on the principal component analysis method. The correlation matrix of the standardized data is tested for sampling suitability, and the eigenvalues and eigenvectors are calculated to derive the principal components. The variance contribution rate and the cumulative contribution rate of the variance of the principal components are calculated, and then the scores of each principal component are derived and evaluated comprehensively. Accordingly, the main communication paths of tea culture are new media communication, museum collection and exhibition, and tea trade. Based on this, this paper analyzes the communication effects of the communication paths, and the results show that: the number of followers of public accounts related to tea culture reached 63,214 in 2021, an increase of nearly 24% compared with 2019. The total number of visitors to the museum collection and exhibition of tea culture was 28,004 in 2021, an increase of 22.7% compared with the previous year. The number of tea exports and export countries both increased significantly in 2021 compared with 2012. It can be seen that the main dissemination paths of tea culture obtained by the principal component analysis method are effective for the dissemination of tea culture and also provide a reference meaning for the dissemination of other traditional Chinese culture.
Construction of a multimodal poetry translation corpus based on AdaBoost model
Authors: Li Shan
Published: April 2023

This paper aims to construct a multimodal poetry translation corpus for easy retrieval by poetry translation researchers and enthusiasts. In this paper, we combine the AdaBoost model and ELM network and propose the ELM-AdaBoost method to put the existing poetry translation corpus into the ELM network for learning, to obtain several weak predictors, and then use AdaBoost for classification iteration, and update the weights according to the prediction sequence weights, and then obtain strong predictors, and finally construct a multimodal poetry translation corpus. The search of this corpus shows that, in terms of the ideographic performance of the translations, the ancient poems perform the best, followed by the five-line stanzas, with mean evaluation scores of 83.2 and 80.9, respectively. The seven-line stanzas have the best phonetic performance, with an average rating of 73.2. The rhetoric of five-verse poems was the best, with an average rating of 63.5 marks. The overall translation effect is relatively poor because the meaning is often difficult to account for, or there is a cultural gap in the translation of poems. The multimodal translation corpus based on the AdaBoost model is a powerful tool for poetry translation research, which provides strong data support for Chinese poetry translation research and is of great significance for Chinese poetry culture.
Innovative model of teaching in law experiment center based on LETS software
Authors: Liu Yao
Published: April 2023

Modern 21st-century society is the cultivation of practical ability, innovation ability, and comprehensive ability of talents, and the cultivation of innovative talents has put forward higher requirements for experimental teaching. With the development of artificial intelligence, “Internet+” and other technologies, the legal education model is facing significant challenges and opportunities in experimental teaching, and the traditional teaching model cannot meet its needs in the experimental teaching of law using “Internet+,” artificial intelligence, and other technologies. The design and implementation of the virtual experimental teaching platform of law can hit the pain points of legal documents, case seminars, mock courts, and legal clinics, etc. The experimental platform driven by information technology and the traditional law experimental courses is mutually supportive. The teaching of law experiment center makes up for the shortage of traditional experimental teaching mode, and the system integrity, functional automation, teacher-student interactivity, and ease of use of the LETS experiment platform, all of which can greatly promote the effectiveness of teaching law courses.
Digital design and experimental testing of a compressor's suction muffler transmission loss
Authors: Song Jiayou , Liu Yuan , Yu Zhiheng , Jin Haoyu
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this paper is to provide a fast, efficient, and low-cost digital design method for the design of suction mufflers in refrigerator compressor plants. The main content of this paper is to establish a three-dimensional acoustic model of the compressor suction muffler by using Solidedge software, combine the upper suction port of the muffler with the valve group, then use Hypermesh to mesh the acoustic model and carry out the theoretical calculation, transform the control differential equation in the solution domain into the integral equation on the boundary by Green's function, discretize the boundary and carry out the numerical solution. The boundary is discretized and solved numerically. The transfer matrix quadrupole parameters are used to describe the acoustic components, and the transfer matrix of the discontinuous cross section is obtained to transform the complex system into a chain superposition of simple systems. The dependent variable in the partial differential equation to be solved is changed to a linear system of equations, and the transmission loss is calculated from the incident and transmitted sound pressure. The theoretical calculation of the transmission loss of the muffler is performed using LMS. Virtual. Lab software and the design solution is continuously optimized using this software. The experimental analysis shows that the designed muffler is printed and trimmed by 3D printing equipment and loaded onto the transmission loss test bench for experimental testing, and the highest theoretical value differs from the test result by 10dB.
Analysis of the innovation path of university education management informatization in the era of big data
Authors: Zhu Zefeng
Published: April 2023

In order to have a qualitative improvement in the education management of universities in the background of the era of big data technology, it is necessary to integrate information technology and technological means in the process of education management. Based on this background, this paper constructs an informatization education management platform. In the process of platform architecture, the cloud storage module obtains the exact nearest neighbors by the time factor, optimizes the construction process by using the weighting function and hybrid coordination filtering algorithm, and simplifies the teaching management process. In the teaching management system, the fixed rules of the feature selection algorithm are used to achieve teaching resource selection prediction in the optimal feature subset and establish the best classification surface. Finally, the performance of the platform proposed in this paper is verified from two levels: resource recommendation and education management. The experimental results show that the MAE (Mean Absolute Error) value of this platform is always under 0.7, with a mean value of 0.523, and the experimental teaching resource recommendation effect is better than that of the IE virtual experiment teaching platform and data platform. And the maximum number of visits that the platform can bear is 884, and the maximum amount of government processing can reach 839, which is much larger than the number of 800 users of experimental teaching in the university and fully meets the needs of university education management.
Combined application of employment education and big data internet technology based on the context of vocational education reform
Authors: Zheng Shujie
Published: April 2023

In the context of vocational education reform, with the rapid development of big data and internet technology in recent years, coupled with the increase of employment pressure in China, universities have paid more attention to students’ employability competitiveness and paid attention to the reform and innovation of employment education and management work around the goal of higher vocational education personnel training. Based on the theory of the GRU employment education model and supported by big data internet technology, this paper uses a questionnaire survey and semi-structured interview to conduct exploratory factor analysis and validation factor analysis on the constructed employability evaluation index system by using empirical analysis method and finally constructs an employment education model for higher vocational students. At present, compared with the nearly 100 years of exploration history of employment education in colleges and universities in developed countries such as the United States, the employment education of college students in China has a relatively short history and is still in the exploration and development stage. The combination of vocational education reform and big data and internet technology will create a good environment for the future development and growth of students. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the relevance of employment education and management from the perspective of students and teachers in the “Internet+” environment and provide some new ideas to solve the outstanding problems in the employment education of college students so as to ensure that students can enter and adapt to the workplace smoothly after graduation.
Assessment of the Severity of Depressive Symptoms in Patients over 65 Years of Age Using Removable Dentures
Authors: Żegota Agnieszka , Papierz Urszula , Dudko Anna , Kłosek Sebastian
Published: April 2023

Background

Depression is a common disorder among older adults, yet it is not a standard element of the aging process. Depression can affect oral health as a result of neglecting hygiene routines, poor nutrition, and avoiding necessary dental care, resulting in an increased risk of caries and periodontal disease. On the other hand, general health deteriorating with age and also poor oral health are not without their impact on mental state.

Objectives

The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of depression and its association with oral problems in patients over 65 years of age using removable prosthetic restorations.

Materials and methods

Ninety-eight elderly patients (over 65 years of age) using removable prosthetic restorations were studied. The study variables included sociodemographic data (age, gender), and variables describing general health status included smoking and systemic diseases. The association of oral health parameters with depression was assessed using the following variables: missing teeth, duration of prosthetic restoration use, prosthetic inflammation, and dry mouth.

Results

Depression is significantly more frequently diagnosed among elderly patients (median age 72 years) with the evidence of a nervous system disease, denture wearers diagnosed with prosthetic ground inflammation, patients with dry mouth (according to the FOX test), and among patients using removable dentures for more than 10 years. Additionally, in the assessment of the risk of depression, age, cardiovascular disease, nervous system disease, duration of denture use of more than 10 years, prosthetic base inflammation and dry mouth according to the FOX test were found to statistically significantly increase the chance of developing depression.

Conclusion

The above data should be taken into account in the daily dental care of the elderly, and interdisciplinary care should be considered in elderly patients at risk of depression.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LULUSAN TERHADAP ALUMNI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN GEOGRAFI FKIP USK TAHUN 2022
Authors: Afriyeni Mice Putri , Gadeng Ahmad Nubli
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kepuasan pengguna lulusan yang meliputi aspek: (1) integritas (etika dan moral), (2) keahlian berdasarkan bidang ilmu (profesionalisme), (3) kemampuan bahasa Inggris, (4) penggunaan teknologi informasi, (5) komunikasi, (6) kerjasama tim, dan (7) pengembangan diri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh pengguna lulusan atau seluruh SMA di Aceh dan universitas tempat para alumni Program Studi  Pendidikan Geografi bekerja. Jumlah  sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 43 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang memberikan gambaran secara deskriptif dari hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi. Hasil analisis evaluasi kinerja lulusan Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Geografi dari 7 (tujuh) jenis kemampuan sebagai berikut: 1) Sebagian besar (93%) kemampuan integritas dinilai baik. 2) Sebagian besar (83,7%) kemampuan profesionalisme dinilai baik. 3) Sebagian besar (60,5%) kemampuan bahasa Inggris dinilai cukup. 4) Sebagian besar (76,7%) kemampuan pengunaan teknologi informasi  dinilai baik. 5) Sebagian besar (88,4%) kemampuan komunikasi dinilai baik. 6) Sebagian besar (86%) kemampuan kerjasama tim dinilai baik. 7) Sebagian besar (81,48%) kemampuan pengembangan diri dinilai baik. Hasil analisis evaluasi kinerja lulusan harus segera ditindaklanjuti Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi dengan beberapa upaya, antara lain: 1) Melakukan usaha perbaikan dalam proses pembelajaran (penyelenggaraan mata kuliah pendidikan karakter, kewirausahaan, komunikasi interpersonal). 2) Melakukan pelatihan-pelatihan (ICT, ESQ, softskill, TOEFL) dengan anggaran dari USK. 3) Mengintensifkan jejaring dengan alumni melalui keberadaan MGMP Geografi Kabupaten/Kota.
Sustainable Finance in the Policies of New Development Bank: Prospects and Challenges
Authors: Mukherje Bipul Biplav
Published: April 2023

New Development Bank (NDB), the BRICS-led development bank, is tasked with implementing sustainable finance tools to pursue sustainable development among its member countries. With COVID-19 ravaging global and regional economies, it is imperative that NDB and its member states find long-term solutions through sustainable financing. NDB’s General Strategy: 2017- 2021 laid the foundation for operations to mitigate some of the development challenges, as stated in its annual report of 2020. Moreover, sustainable financing will continue to be used in the new strategy 2022-2026. Based on the conceptual framework of sustainable finance, the article tries to locate NDB’s role in generating amenable solutions to development problems in BRICS nations. The article appraises the previous results on development finance by NDB and puts forward the issues and challenges for its next strategic cycle (2022-2026). The author concludes that BRICS-led NDB has credible potential to fulfill the Sustainable Development Goals. Unlike other Bretton Woods Institutions, its policies such as “co-financing” and “multi-currency environment” are in accord with and complement the development visions of major developing economies (EMDCs) like India. In this study, the author employs data from secondary sources such as the latest publications on development economics, especially sustainable finance.
Health Silk Road: The Chinese Way to Global Health Governance
Authors: Huimin Zhang
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected millions of lives, triggering an unprecedented global health, economic, social and humanitarian crisis. While China aspires to participate in global health governance, WHO also hopes to strengthen global health governance by strengthening cooperation with China on China’s Health Silk Road (HSR). This study uses the critical and comparative analysis method, system analysis method, and literature research method. Analysis is conducted through Chinese and foreign policy documents, official speeches, expert and public surveys, Chinese and other national media publications; the source database for the study from 1949 to 2022 has been collected from the official Chinese government website, think tanks, WHO database for key health indicators, etc. The paper categorizes China’s participation in global health governance into four stages and summarizes the different characteristics of different periods; it reviews China’s position in global health governance and examines the interaction of China’s HSR with the international community on global health governance. COVID-19 accelerates the process of HSR, and the latter helps WHO to strengthen global health governance. China has provided valuable experience in global health governance “with Chinese characteristics” contributing to world health governance during the pandemic.