bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
iuolaikinės ietuvos kultūros vizijos: tarp politikos, medijų ir realybės
Authors: Repšienė Rita
Published: December 2024

Despite apocalyptic prognoses and sentiments, this last year signaled the initiation
of innovative orientation points, guidelines, and advancements in our country. This
year is particularly conducive for visions, strategies, political directives, and reform
strategies. As the global economic crisis recedes, there is an attempt to emulate other countries in the European Union in the search for future perspectives or, at least,
idealistic ephemera. The key national document, the Lithuanian Progress Strategy,
“Lithuania 2030,“ contains truly substantial, tangible, and significant objectives. The
essential assertion of the vision – “Lithuania is the country where you will be successful, where living and working is good“ – existent through the end of March, inspired an
optimistic outlook. The document, initiated last year, became a unifying code of ideals
and values. At this moment, the vision contained within those thirty-five pages is live and dynamic – this is a process with constantly changing priorities, one where novel
ideas originate and more exceptional conceptions arise. In our strategy, the creation
and fostering of culture is still just a marginal and insignificant background element
of the strategy, which has become an independently existing part of social expression:
coincidentally, the very popular phrase – “a high work culture“ – compels us to evaluate our chosen priorities.
In accordance with the dictates of the European Union, Lithuania completed another
important strategic study – the National Reform Programme 2014–2020. It was prepared by the Ministry of Economy and finalized and approved by the government of
the Republic of Lithuania. This is the chief action and finance document for the next
six years.
One of the essential strategic positions, fostering more new cultural space was vocalized thus: “If Europe wants to remain competitive in this changing global environment, it needs to put in place the right conditions for creativity and innovation to
flourish in a new entrepreneurial culture,“ as expressed by President Barroso in his
Political Guidelines for the Next Commission.
A conscious abandonment of cultural activities or the delusion that our country can
survive solely on economic achievements is disastrous. “Culture“ and “creativity,“ together with contemporary, creative growth and proliferation of national traditions
are incredibly important indicators of “quality of life.“ From 1990, there was an effort to advocate intangible cultural heritage as a counterbalance to worldly material
heritage.
The intangible cultural heritage, as articulated in the new, universal meta-language,
endorsed a unique view of national cultural traditions, urged cultural proliferation,
expanded and invigorated cultural tourism, while the close relationship between culture, craft, and trade encouraged a revitalization of community engagement.
Iseris: literatūros skaitymas – tarp estetinės apgaulės ir egzistencinės savivokos
Authors: Jurgutienė Aušra
Published: December 2024

The article discusses Wolfgang Iser’s theory of aesthetic response (Rezeptionsästhetik) as a variant of literary hermeneutics. Iser allied literature’s aesthetic characteristics with its practical existential function – that which allows a person to daydream
and fulfils one’s unquenchable need to imagine and fantasize. This is why fiction,
among all other genres of writing, is unique in its ability to utilize imagined, but not
real facts and presents truth about human being more than non-fiction writing. For this reason, Iser defined the fictional structure of pastoral poetry not as merely empty
fantasies, but a generative literary matrix. This matrix, like existence itself, is dual in
nature, and appears as much in the repetition, imitation, and representation of the
empirical (socio-historical) world as its negation, repudiation, perforation, and replay. Imagination and fantasy, legitimized in the creation of art, forms the basis for its
aesthetic uniqueness and significance, which allows a person, who is historically socially limited and repressed to “play out themselves in infinite fulfilment.“ Meanwhile,
in literary criticism, the act of reading is practically expressed in the ability to balance
two opposing forces – surrender to the allure of the text and surrender to one’s own
desires. In Iser’s theory of aesthetic response, we see the effort to move from past
rules of objective and subjective aesthetics to the new hermeneutic variant, which
embraces both, while validating the concept of dialogue and play with the text. The
work of Iser and other Constance School theoreticians continually raised the issue
of literary aesthetics in heated conversation with Frankfurt school sociologists and
Hans-Georg’s Gadamer’s need to transforme aesthetics to hermeneutics. That which
had been most lacking in the Péter Szondi hermeneutic tradition was realized in Iser’s
work – unique branches of literary hermeneutics.
Juodoji saulė: įsivaizduotas fašistų pasaulis
Authors: Juknevičius Stanislovas
Published: December 2024

In this article, I will work with the assumption that the imagination is the central force
in the construction of the human world. This idea was best formulated by William
Blake in the 18th century and by Carl Gustav Jung in the 20th century. It is possible to
talk about the objective contents of the imagination, specific to particular groups of
people in consort with the subjective contents, specific to a particular person. Images,
feelings, or ideas may be objective as well as subjective contents of imagination. The
creative process may be viewed as the birth and development of specific structures of
the imagination. The central goal of this development is the movement of the contents
of the imagination from subjective to objective. Language is the main and only tool
in this development. A group of people who communicate in the same language or,
at least, function with the same imaginative contents, are referred to as an imagined
community. Culture, therefore, is the product of the process when imagined communities create imagined worlds.
The diversity of imagined communities involved in the process of creation makes for a
richer and more diverse culture. The contrary is also true – if people are more oriented toward an “objective reality,“ their worlds are less diverse and more monotonous.
Secularization has led to the collapse of the worlds created by religious imagination
are collapsing. The sphere of morality narrows and imagery replaces ideology. This
results in the creation of a new virtual reality and a new virtual hierarchy, where each
individual chooses their own path. The subjective contents of the imagination appear,
transform, and fail, often even before becoming objective.
Assessing the Impact of Traditional and Modular Learning Models in Software Engineering Professional Education
Authors: Damesova Milena , Baeva Desislava
Published: December 2024

The traditional approach to modern software engineering training
often emphasizes theoretical knowledge and practical skills within the context
of long-term courses, some lasting up to 2 academic terms. However, in recent
years, the modular approach has been gaining popularity. This approach offers
a more flexible and focused structure, typically lasting only about 2 months,
allowing learners to concentrate on specific topics and skills. Тhis paper presented
а pedagogical experiment, the analysis of which confirms that the study subjects
taught using the modular approach statistically achieved significantly higher scores
in the areas of programming, software architecture and software testing compared
to students taught using the traditional approach.
Opportunities, Challenges and Solutions for Digital Transformation of the Educational Processes through 3D Technologies
Authors: Hristov Georgi , Zahariev Plamen , Kinaneva Diyana , Georgiev Georgi
Published: December 2024

The modern 3D technologies allow the development and visualization of three-dimensional objects and environments in the digital world, as well as the physical recreation of the digital contents through various specialized systems and solutions. The 3D technologies have the potential to catalyse the digital transformation of the education, through the technologies for virtual reality, augmented reality and 3D printing. Using these technologies, the teachers can change not only the way they conduct classes, but also the methods for learning and studying of the students. The integration of the 3D technologies in the educational processes is characterized not only by many new opportunities, which they are offering, but also by the big number of challenges, which they present. For this reason, this publication presents the main opportunities, challenges and solutions for digital transformation of the educational processes through the use of the various 3D technologies.
Exploring Non-Traditional Approaches to Improving Communication with Students of the Digital Generation]
Authors: Ivanova Aneliya
Published: December 2024

Humor in the classroom has been the subject of analysis and research
for decades, and there is hardly an educator who would deny that well-presented and
thematically related humorous elements create a positive and intriguing atmosphere
in the class and contribute to reducing the students' tension and increasing their
initiative in the learning process. It is also well known that good humor is the one
which relates to the interests and attitudes of the audience. What type of humor will
be understood and well accepted by a generation that does not know a world without
meme culture in its various manifestations? When R. Dawkins introduced the term
"meme" in 1976, he hardly imagined that he was giving a name to a phenomenon
that would grow to such an extent that, almost half a century later, the director of
the Center for Digital Culture at Kings College London would say: "memes are one
of the clearest manifestations of the fact there is such a thing as digital culture." Is
there a place for meme culture in the digitized learning process and does it have the
potential to improve the communication between the lecturer and the students? The
presented below material will look for the answers to these questions.
Attosecond Learning – A Metaphor of Today's Education
Authors: Doncheva Julia , Asenov Denis , Smrikarov Angel , Vassilev Tsvetomir
Published: December 2024

Attosecond learning, illuminated through the prism of digitization,
embodies the essence of innovation in education adapting to the rapidly changing
digital world. Just as the attosecond symbolizes a brief but powerful moment in time
capable of triggering significant changes, so digitalized education must not only
be flexible and adaptable, but also integrate technologies that provide an adequate
response to ever-changing social needs. Similarly, effective digital learning should
produce immediate results in terms of student engagement, understanding, and
application of knowledge. To achieve this, educators must use a variety of strategies
and tools, such as interactive lessons, technology, and personalized learning, to create
a dynamic learning environment that sustains student interest and engagement.
Identifying Player Types in the Classroom for Effective Gamification
Authors: Atanasova Desislava , Molnar Viliana
Published: December 2024

Gamification is a technique used to introduce the joyful nature of play into learning in order to promote student motivation. But in each class, they are different – in temperament, interests, approach to learning. What works for some does not work for others.
There is no universal practice for incorporating gamification into the classroom, which means that the teacher has to decide for himself what to choose. To be successful, the teacher needs to know in advance what types of players his students are approaching in order to take a differentiated approach when starting to gamify the environment. Lessons should be designed to have engaging gameplay elements and mechanics for each type of player.
The article reviews the existing classifications for determining the types of players that offer the appropriate game elements and mechanics for gamification of learning. This document would be a useful reference for those educators who wish to gamify classroom work.
Possibilities for the Application of Artificial Intelligence Systems in the Education of Students of Pedagogical Specialties
Authors: Stefanova Petya , Smrikarov Angel
Published: December 2024

This paper is based on a study of the possibilities of using artificial intelligence systems in music education within the degree courses of “Preschool and primary education” and “Primary education and foreign languages.” It is known that in the process of music education without special musical training, future educators as well as teachers face certain challenges. The variety of artificial intelligence systems creates conditions for music education that are more accessible and applicable in different areas of music practice.
The focus of this research is music learning through interaction with music generation systems, in which the learner assumes a new role: from perceiving and performing music, he/she becomes a co-author and co-creator of a musical piece with all the peculiarities and regularities of musical language. The idea of a musical product thus acquires a new meaning and the students develop not only their musical creativity but also their digital competencies.
Warmly yours, Erv: the enduring enchantment of Erving Polster
Authors: Darvasi Dora
Published: December 2024

This paper emerged from the inextricability of pain and pleasure. The private sinking that follows painful
news took hold of me, like the gravitational force that grief is, as I found out about Erv Polster’s death earlier
this year. Alongside it, slowly, but reliably, its counterpart, pleasure showed up. It arrived in the form of an
appetite, impossible to ignore, to pull together some of Erv’s ideas and sentiments. Consequently, I spent
the last few months, reading his poetic narration, listening to his voice, discovering and rediscovering his
inclusive, unpretentious contributions that Lynne Jacobs once branded ‘sneakily brilliant’ (Jacobs, 2007,
1.18:20). I open by framing his work in a central theme I have come to think of as the essence of Erv’s
offering. This will be followed by three lessons I integrated by observing Erv in his therapy demonstrations
over the years, and an outline of one of his key theoretical contributions that I find valuable. The final
section is a personal substitute for a clinical example, a snapshot of an internal conversation with Erv,
capturing some of the themes I touch on in this paper.
Keywords
Erving Polster, contact, therapeutic technology, tight therapeutic sequences, introjection, integration,
humanity, sentimentality
Karen Horney: trailblazer and Gestalt inspiration
Authors: Wakelin Katy
Published: December 2024

"This paper considers the role of Karen Horney’s work in bridging the gap between classical psychoanalytic
theory and later humanistic psychotherapy theories, in particular Gestalt. The main themes of Karen
Horney’s work, including the treatment of women in psychoanalytic theory, the role of culture and
relationships in child development and in psychotherapy, and the emphasis on human potential and selfactualisation,
are explored. The contributions of her writing to the clinical and theoretical development of
Gestalt therapy are highlighted and remaining differences noted. This overview suggests that Karen Horney
is an important Gestalt ancestor, whose work has often been overlooked, or paid only cursory attention as
another name on a list. Her emphasis on experience-near, present-focused therapy that rejected drives and
libidinal theory, blazed a trail for the early Gestaltists to follow.
Keywords
Karen Horney, humanistic thought, Gestalt, self-actualisation, here-and-now"
Penerapan Sila Ke-5 Keadilan Sosial Dalam Angka Putus Sekolah Terhadap Kurangnya Transparansi Dalam Pengelolaan Dana Bos Di Sd 064034 Medan
Authors: Najwatul Khoiriah  , Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan  , Novridah Reanti Purba  , Adamsyach Prana Walidin  , Fauzan Azima  , Khairul Fahmi Sagala
Published: December 2024

Bersikap adil sebagaimana tercantum pada Pancasila sila ke-5 merupakan sebuah keharusan untuk dilakukan dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bermasyarakat. Namun pada kenyataannya, banyak halangan yang ada dalam bersikap adil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana Pancasila sila ke-5, keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia, diterapkan dalam penggunaan dana Bantuan Operasi Sekolah (BOS) pada dunia pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (SD) tepatnya pada SDN 064034 dan dampaknya pada angka putus sekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara untuk menggali bagaimana pendapat guru dan juga wali murid terhadap efektivitas penggunaan dana BOS pada SDN 064034. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan hasil wawancara dari para guru dan juga wali murid beserta angka putus sekolah pada SD tersebut guna memperoleh keterkaitan antar penyalahguunaan dana BOS dan juga angka putus sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SD 064034 berlaku adil dalam penggunaan dana BOS dan memiliki angka putus sekolah yang kecil membuktikan bahwa nilai Keadilan Sosial Bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia telah dijalankan dengan baik.
Structure of Mahmud Zamakhari’s Work “Nukatu-L-I’rab”
Authors: Farida Abzalova
Published: December 2024

This article briefly describes the life and scientific activity of Zamakhshari. It also provides information about the scholar's work "Nukatu-l-i'rab". The author analyzes the importance of this work as part of the scholar’s scientific heritage. The article discusses the role of "Nukatu-l-i'rab" in linguistics and its relevance today. Copies of the work preserved in libraries around the world are also mentioned.
Strategi Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Berdasarkan Ajaran Ketamansiswaan “Konsep Tri-N” Ki Hadjar Dewantara untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Dzaqeela Tas Batik Yogyakarta
Authors: Lutvianto Miftakhul , Yani Linda , Natalia Riwik , Iqbal Qori'ah Maulana , Alexander Alexander , Indraswari Nurul Myristica
Published: December 2024

Tantangan yang dihadapi oleh usaha kecil Dzaqeela Tas Batik Yogyakarta yang berlokasi di Singosaren I, Singosaren, kec. Banguntapan Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dalam bersaing dengan pesaing yang telah memanfaatkan media sosial untuk pemasaran digital. Kegiatan abdimas ini bertujuan membantu usaha tersebut meningkatkan jangkauan pasar dan daya saing melalui pelatihan digital marketing berbasis konsep Tri-N dari ajaran Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Metode yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, sosialisasi, dan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan lima (5) mahasiswa dan enam (6) karyawan dalam observasi, pembuatan akun media sosial, dan pengembangan konten pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan abdimas menunjukkan Dzaqeela Tas Batik Yogyakarta kini memiliki akun Instagram bisnis dengan konten yang menarik, meningkatkan potensi jangkauan pasar yang lebih luas. Karyawan dan pemilik usaha mendapatkan pemahaman baru tentang pentingnya media sosial dalam pemasaran, yang berkontribusi pada daya saing usaha di era digital. Kegiatan abdimas ini memberikan solusi inovatif untuk pemberdayaan usaha kecil melalui penerapan teknologi digital.
Strategi Bisnis Melalui Bussines Model Canvas (BMC) untuk Inisiasi Usaha Mandiri Olahan Buah Lokal Di Desa Mundurejo, Kecamatan Umbulsari, Jember
Authors: Wiyono Andi Eko , Herlina Herlina , Utami Elok Sri , Hilmi Muhammad Irfan , Priyantono Eko , Tiwakana Yolanda Maulani
Published: December 2024

Salah satu buah lokal yang sangat melimpah saat musimnya tiba yaitu buah jeruk. Desa yang memiliki perkebunan jeruk yaitu Desa Mundurejo, kecamatan Umbulsari, Kabupaten Jember. Banyaknya hasil panen jeruk tidak luput dengan beberapa permasalahan yang muncul terutama pada perekonomian yang tidak stabil dan juga kurangnya pemanfaatan teknologi pada olahan buah jeruk. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dilakukannya pengabdian ini yaitu untuk mewujudkan legalitas produk dan usaha serta menyusun usaha yang komersial dengan Bussines Model Canvas (BMC) sebagai rintisan usaha mandiri masyarakat, selain itu juga dapat melakukan pengembangan ekonomi lokal berbasis olahan buah lokal agar berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan ialah pembekalan materi, praktek, pendampingan dan pemantauan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu masyarakat mengetahui bagaimana cara untuk membuat sebuah produk minuman serbuk milky orange dari buah jeruk lokal menggunakan Foam-mat Drying dan juga memahami bagaimana strategi bisnis pemasaran yang baik untuk digunakan melalui Bussines Model Canvas (BMC). Pemanfaatan dan pengenalan teknologi terbarukan dari tim pengabdian diharapkan dapat membantu perekonomian serta memberikan ilmu pengetahuan yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat Desa Mundurejo.
MAPEAMENTO DA SÍNDROME CONGÊNITA DO ZIKA VÍRUS, BAIXO PESO AO NASCER E PREMATURIDADE NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE ESPACIAL
Authors: Donateli Cíntia Pereira , Braga Gustavo Bastos , Assunção Gabriel Gonçalves , Fernandes Jefferson Souza , Costa Glauce Dias da
Published: December 2024

O conhecimento e avaliação das consequências, principalmente nutricionais, que podem acometer crianças com Síndrome Congênita do Zika Vírus (SCZ) ainda precisam avançar, principalmente por meio de abordagens espaciais, que permitam analisar vulnerabilidades locais para gerar melhor controle e monitoramento de doenças. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a distribuição espacial dos casos de SCZ em crianças brasileiras e sua associação com baixo peso ao nascer e prematuridade. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico retrospectivo com dados secundários anonimizados do sistema nacional de registro de eventos de saúde pública (RESP-Microcefalia). Para verificar a existência de associação espacial foram calculados os Indicadores Locais de Associação Espacial (LISA), univariados e bivariados. Como resultados, encontramos que a SCZ está localmente associada ao baixo peso ao nascer e à prematuridade. Dos 1.834 casos confirmados de SCZ no período de 2015 a 2021 no Brasil que fizeram parte do universo da pesquisa, 31,2% nasceram com baixo peso e 14,7% foram prematuros. Além disso, os resultados da análise bivariada do LISA mostram aglomerados de municípios com alta incidência de SCZ e alta incidência de baixo peso ao nascer e prematuridade na região Nordeste do país. Em conclusão, nossos achados demonstraram que existe uma associação espacial da SCZ no Brasil e entre a SCZ e os riscos nutricionais infantis. Diante da análise espacial realizada, este estudo pode contribuir para a detecção de áreas vulneráveis, com alta incidência de SCZ, e assim auxiliar no monitoramento e avaliação de seus impactos.
Sex Bias in Laryngology Research and Publishing
Authors: Pasick Luke J. , Yeakel Heather , Sataloff Robert T.
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Physicians and singing teachers depend on published research for facts on which to base voice care and training. Laryngology research exhibits sex bias; author sex did not influence the degree of sex bias. Investigation of sex bias in voice pedagogy research is needed. The conscious recruitment of sex-matched subjects and performance of sex-based analysis is important to avoid bias in future research. It is essential for singing teachers to read scientific and medical literature critically and to identify potential bias in the research design before deciding whether to trust the published conclusions to be valid and generalizable.
Singing Teacher Perception of Breathiness in Vibrato and Non-Vibrato Tones
Authors: Nix John , Lester-Smith Rosemary A. , Cummings Natalie , Eidson Elizabeth , Derrick Elaina
Published: December 2024

Abstract: The ability to vary vibrato for stylistic or ensemble purposes is a sought-after skill for many singers, yet the mechanisms for doing so in a sustainable fashion remain somewhat elusive. These mechanisms are of interest to singing teachers and speech pathologists, who must guide the behaviors of the students and clients they teach. In this research study, the authors explored one set of behaviors—varying the amount of breathiness—often used by singers in singing vibrato and non-vibrato. Teacher evaluations of the amount of breathiness were compared for the two conditions (vibrato and non-vibrato) and for two vowels.
Examining Ethics in Voice Teaching
Authors: Moniz Justin John
Published: December 2024

Abstract: The role of ethics in teaching has long been a topic of discussion among educators across a wide array of disciplines. However, examining voice teaching ethics requires significant and ongoing discourse. In this article, associate editor Justin John Moniz discusses the value of understanding ethics in voice teaching and offers educators a five-part paradigm to support the implementation of ethical practices in the voice studio setting.
For the Love of Song: Tracing the Scholarship of Graham Johnson
Authors: d’Amato Alison , Puccinelli Elvia
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Graham Johnson is one of the most highly regarded art song specialists in the world, internationally known for his performances as well as for his innovative recital programming. His breadth of experience in the repertoire serves as a unique model for current and future generations of artists. In May 2024, the authors interviewed Johnson about his scholarship, and clear themes emerged throughout the conversation: the importance of curiosity and constant education, as well as the value and power of knowledge in the work of pianists, coaches, and performers.
A Conversation with Kelli O’Hara
Authors: Treinkman Melissa
Published: December 2024

Abstract: In a video interview with Journal of Singing Associate Editor Melissa Treinkman on May 16, 2024, Kelli O’Hara discussed her versatile career encompassing musical theatre, opera, and television. She revealed how she navigates different vocal genres, emphasized the importance of staying true to oneself, and shared her belief that perfectionism is the enemy of art. A QR code is included at the end of the article which contains the link to the recorded interview with Kelli O’Hara, posted on the NATS YouTube channel.
Music Reviews
Authors: Roland-Silverstein Kathleen
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Two song cycles by two American composers, Moments in Sonder by B.E. Boykin and And I Am Somewhere Worlds Away by Corey Field, both inspired by the poetry of twentieth century Black writers Maya Angelou and Countee Cullen, are featured. Works by the late American composer Chris DeBlasio set to texts by Howard Moss are included. Finally, the newest edition in a series of Czech opera arias grouped by voice type by Kylie Gougler is introduced, which, with its inclusion of a guide to Czech diction, has enhanced the scholarship and performance guidance for a lesser-known operatic genre.
DAMPAK KUALITAS PELAYANAN PETUGAS LOKET TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD RATU ZALECHA MARTAPURA
Authors: Aslamiah Suwaibatul , Chairunnisa Chairunnisa , Zubaidah Zubaidah
Published: December 2024

Pendahuluan: Upaya kesehatan adalah setiap kegiatan untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan, untuk itu perlu adanya pengkuran kepuasan pasien. Tujuan: tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien di loket pendaftaran rawat jalan RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh pasien rawat jalan pada loket pendaftaran RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura sebanyak 356 pasien. Besar sampel sebanyak 99 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas pelayanan petugas loket pendaftaran baik sebanyak 93 responden (93.9%), kepuasan pasien terkait dimensi ketanggapan baik sebanyak 73 responden (73.7%) dan dari dimensi empati baik sebanyak 94 responden (94.9%). Hasil uji korelasi Rank Spearman menunjukkan ada hubungan cukup kuat antara kualitas pelayanan dengan ketanggapan dan empati Petugas Loket Pendaftaran Rawat Jalan dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,351**. Kesimpulan : ada dampak dari kualitas pelayanan yang baik dengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan saat mendaftar di loket pendaftaran. Implikasi : Tenaga medis dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan sehingga semua pasien merasa puas.
HUBUNGAN WORK LIFE BALANCE DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAN LOYALITAS KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA TK. III BANJARMASIN
Authors: Anggun Oktovia Pratiwi  , Raziansyah Raziansyah , Pusparina Iis
Published: December 2024

Pendahuluan: Work life balance menjadi konsep keseimbangan yang melibatkan karir dengan kebahagiaan, waktu luang, keluarga dan pengembangan spiritual. Lingkungan kerja pun diamati karena berdampak pada loyalitas karyawan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini telah menganalisis hubungan Work Life Balance dan Lingkungan Kerja dengan Loyalitas Karyawan RS Bhayangkara Tk. III Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional dengan jangkauan seluruh karyawan RS Bhayangkara Tk. III Banjarmasin dengan jumlah sampel 202 karyawan. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode Non Probability Sampling (Purposive Sampling). Dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu karyawan RS Bhayangkara Tk. III Banjarmasin sebanyak 409  orang. Analisis data meliputi analisis deskriptif dan uji Spearman Rank yang diolah menggunakan program komputer. Hasil: Dari penelitian ini diperoleh p = 0,000. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan, Adanya hubungan Work Life Balance secara positif dan signifikan dengan Loyalitas Karyawan, adanya hubungan Lingkungan Kerja secara positif dan  signifikan dengan Loyalitas Karyawan, adanya hubungan Work Life Balance dan Lingkungan Kerja  dengan Loyalitas Karyawan. Kesimpulan: hasil penelitian ini mengimplikasikan bahwa semakin baik penerapan work  life balance, lingkungan kerja yang baik dapat meningkatkan loyalitas karyawan.
Studi Literatur Manajemen Rasa Haus Dengan Sugar Free Chewing Gum Pada Pasien Hemodialisis
Authors: Gusti Ayu Ary Antari  , Ni Made Karina Wirapradnyani  , Desak Made Widyanthari  , Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
Pendahuluan: Hemodialisis merupakan terapi utama bagi pasien gagal ginjal kronis. Pada pasien hemodialisis, hipervolemia adalah keluhan utama yang dilaporkan. Hal ini dapat berkaitan dengan ketidakpatuhan pasien terhadap manajemen cairan dan ketidakmampuan dalam mengontrol rasa haus. Rasa haus berlebih dan xerostomia memicu pasien untuk meningkatkan asupan cairannya. Akibatnya, terjadi peningkatan Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). IDWG yang berlebih dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi seperti penyakit kardiovaskuler, hospitalisasi dan penurunan kualitas hidup.
Tujuan : melakukan kajian literatur mengenai penggunaan permen karet bebas gula (xylitol) dalam mengontrol rasa haus berlebih yang dirasakan oleh pasien hemodialysis
Metode : Studi literature dengan artikel diperoleh melalui Google Scholar dan PubMed. Kata kunci yaitu sugar free chewing gum, thirst, hemodialysis, dan interdialytic weight gain serta menggunakan Boolean “OR” dan “AND”. Kriteria artikel adalah artikel yang menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris, diterbitkan dalam periode 5 tahun terakhir (2020-2024).
Hasil : Hasil studi literatur menunjukkan dari 41 artikel yang ditemukan, terdapat 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan.
Kesimpulan : Mengunyah permen karet bebas gula (xylitol) dapat diterapkan sebagai intervensi alternatif untuk mengontrol rasa haus pasien hemodialisis dan mencegah perburukkan kondisi hypervolemia.
Saran : Mengunyah permen karet dapat menjadi strategi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien hemodialisis terhadap pengontrolan minum harian.
PANRETINAL PHOTOCOAGULATION PLUS INTRAVITREAL BEVACIZUMAB VERSUS PANRETINAL PHOTOCOAGULATION ALONE FOR PROLIFERATIVE DIABETIC RETINOPATHY
Authors: RIAZ S , AHMED N , KHAN A , JABRAN A , RAZA I , AFZAL T
Published: December 2024

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is a severe and advanced stage of diabetic retinopathy, a major microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. Objective: The basic aim of the study is to compare the panretinal photocoagulation plus intravitreal bevacizumab versus panretinal photocoagulation alone for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Methodology: This randomized control trial was conducted at various tertiary care hospitals of Lahore and Rawalpindi from September 2023 to August 2024. Data include 40 patients, 80 eyes according to the study's criteria. Participants were randomly assigned into two equal groups using a computer-generated sequence. The first group, consisting of 20 patients, received PRP treatment alone and served as the control group. The second group, also consisting of 20 patients, received PRP combined with a single intravitreal injection of bevacizumab, forming the intervention group. Results: Both groups had a mean age of 54 ± 8 years and a male-to-female ratio of 3:2. Baseline best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was similar, with 0.4 ± 0.1 logMAR in the PRP group and 0.42 ± 0.1 logMAR in the combination group (p > 0.05). Central macular thickness (CMT) at baseline also showed no significant difference, with 310 ± 25 µm in the PRP group and 312 ± 27 µm in the combination group (p > 0.05), indicating well-matched groups for the study. Improvement in BCVA was significantly higher in the combination group (0.10 ± 0.03 logMAR) than in the PRP group (0.04 ± 0.02 logMAR, p = 0.02). Similarly, the reduction in central macular thickness (CMT) was more pronounced in the combination group (-22 ± 4 µm) compared to the PRP group (-5 ± 3 µm, p = 0.01). Conclusion: It is concluded that the combination of panretinal photocoagulation and intravitreal bevacizumab offers superior outcomes in managing proliferative diabetic retinopathy compared to PRP alone.
The 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees: Contemporary Theory and Practice
Authors: Béres Nóra
Published: December 2024

This chapter seeks to provide an analysis on the framework of interpretation of the 1951 United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees with special regard to its key elements: the definition of the term ‘refugee’, the concept of refugee status (including illegal entry to a country), and the principle of non-refoulement. When it comes to the application of the provisions enshrined under the Convention, the fact that that neither a treaty body nor a human rights monitoring mechanism were set up by the drafters must be taken into consideration. Nevertheless, as an ultimate source of international law, the Convention is regularly and variously interpreted by both international courts and national tribunals, and in addition to legal scholarship, judicial case law operates as a guide in determining the real essence and meaning of the Convention’s provisions. In this vein, this chapter applies concept analysis and legal case analysis as methodology to discuss in detail the most significant norms of contemporary international refugee law.
Migration and Refugee Affairs: Role of Constitutional Court in Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia and Romania
Authors: Oręziak Bartłomiej
Published: December 2024

The chapter highlights the roles of national constitutional courts in Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, and Romania. A national constitutional court exists in these countries in accordance with the supreme law regulations. The common denominator is that each national constitutional court has the power to a) assess the compatibility of lower-level legislation with higher-level legal regulations, specifically with the supreme law in a given country (constitution, fundamental law, etc.) and b) derogate or repeal, and sometimes temporarily suspend, in part or whole, legal norms declared unconstitutional. Aside from certain differences, these competencies seem to be a shared standard across all the analysed states. Additionally, in each state analysed, some regulations within the supreme law are about migration and asylum. The combination of these regulations with the indicated powers of national constitutional courts potentially allows for strong influence on topics related to migration and asylum, at least theoretically. Therefore, this chapter examines the jurisprudence of the national constitutional courts in Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, and Romania. The primary insights from this jurisprudence were presented and examined in terms of the power of position and image of position. This served as the basis for proposing an original methodology to assign a specific role to each national constitutional court and then to make an assignment.
Impact of Migration on the Demographic and Religious Landscapes of Central European Countries: Legal Perspectives
Authors: Đukić Dalibor
Published: December 2024

This study examines the role of migration in transforming the demographic and religious landscapes of European countries, with a special focus on Central Europe. Since the 1950s, Europe has faced low population growth rates, which stagnated by the end of the 20th century. Migration has played a key role in reversing this trend, particularly in Central European countries such as Poland, Hungary, Slovenia, Czechia, and Slovakia, although the proportion of foreign-born residents in these countries remains below the European Union average. In 2022, member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development saw significant increases in asylum applications, labour migration, and international students, with family migration a leading cause of new permanent migration. Migrant populations tend to cluster in urban areas, especially in Central European capitals, except in Poland. By 2023, Europe’s population growth was bolstered by positive net migration, especially following the COVID-19 pandemic and displacement of persons from Ukraine. Despite migration’s role in population growth, its long-term effectiveness and the challenges it poses to Europe’s cultural, social, and political fabric are debated. The increasing non-working-age population strains healthcare systems and elevates old-age dependency ratios, threatening economic growth and productivity. Migration alone cannot offset the declining fertility rates; hence, pro-natalist policies are crucial. This study highlights the influence of migrants’ religiosity on Europe’s religious diversity, with implications for secularisation trends. The projected growth of religious groups, including Muslims, necessitates reassessing and reformulating legislation on religions in Europe to ensure sustainable pluralism. Ultimately, addressing Europe’s demographic challenges requires supporting the native population’s fertility rates, enhancing labour productivity, facilitating continuous education, and providing flexible employment options after retirement. These measures, while not globally altering population numbers, aim to sustain a capable environment for future sustainable population growth.
(Non)Functionality of the Dublin System
Authors: Frumarová Kateřina
Published: December 2024

The chapter focuses on a key element of EU asylum and migration policy and legislation, the Dublin system. The Dublin system is the mechanism whereby a single state
among the EU Member States, as well as Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland, is designated to examine and decide on a foreigner’s application for international protection, wherever the application for international protection is lodged
within the territory of these states. The chapter explains its nature and function, as
well as the main principles of its application in practice, including its historical development and background. The main focus is on a critical analysis of its current functioning and the identification of its fundamental shortcomings. This describes the
process of reform efforts in relation to the Dublin system, which appears to be successfully approaching its goal. The existing Dublin III Regulation should be replaced
by the “Asylum and Migration Management Regulation”. The text therefore also includes a comparison of these two key regulations. To balance the current system
whereby a few Member States are responsible for most asylum applications, a new
solidarity mechanism is being proposed that is simple, predictable, and workable. The
new rules combine mandatory solidarity with flexibility for Member States as regards
the choice of individual contributions. The chapter also includes statistical data related to the application of the Dublin system in practice in the EU Member States.
Representação Democrática Feminista, de Karen Celys e Sarah Childs
Authors: Barbosa Laura
Published: December 2024

Resenha do Livro: CELIS, Karen; CHILDS, Sarah. Feminist democratic representation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020. 243p.
Risk Factors for Complications in Reconstructing Congenital Femoral Deficiency
Authors: Shahcheraghi Gholam Hossain , Javid Mahzad , Nemati Amin
Published: December 2024

Background:

Congenital femoral deficiency (CFD) is a rare condition, often associated with other skeletal anomalies that make the management more difficult. This study aimed to present the risk factors associated with complications in reconstruction of CFD.

Methods:

This was a retrospective cohort study on patients with CFD who underwent femoral reconstruction between 2002 and 2022, from a single center. The preoperative demographic data, lengthening characteristics, complications, and the predisposing conditions were documented.

Results:

Thirty-four patients (24 Aitkin A and 10B CFD cases) had 39 lengthening procedures. Twelve cases had simultaneous leg lengthening for associated fibular hemimelia. The mean achieved length was 10.15 ± 3.89 cm, with 72.73 ± 56.19 months follow-up. Although each procedure had 1.8 ± 1.02 complications, 35.8% bowing of regenerate bone and 28.2% fracture; 17.9% hip and 7.7% knee instability were some of the major ones. Hip instability observed in 7 (17.9%) corelated with Aitken type of CFD, preoperative acetabular index, femoral length discrepancy, and achieved length. Bowing in regenerate bone and poor bone consolidation of 15.4% correlated with simultaneous tibial and femoral lengthening (P = 0.018) and higher initial leg-length discrepancy (P = 0.006). The age at reconstruction did not correlate with the number of complications or healing index (P = 0.68, P = 0.15). Five cases received second-time lengthening. Spanning the knee with fixator during lengthening had no notable association with knee instability.

Conclusion:

Femoral reconstruction in CFD is a challenging but effective task, with joint instability, bowing, fracture, and poor consolidation as potential adverse effects that correlate with simultaneous fibular hemimelia treatment besides the achieved length.
Atención a la diversidad en la educación parvularia: un enfoque neuropedagógico para el desarrollo infantil
Authors: Villalobos Egaña Lenin Roberto
Published: December 2024

La neuropedagogía ha revolucionado la educación parvularia al ofrecer herramientas basadas en la comprensión del cerebro, mejorando la enseñanza y el aprendizaje. Este trabajo examina la neuropedagogía como disciplina que garantiza una atención a la diversidad en la educación parvularia, fundamental para el docente en formación. Del análisis de la literatura, se concluye que: la diversidad en el aula exige un compromiso con la equidad, promoviendo el desarrollo integral de niños y niñas mediante el respeto a las diferencias y asegurando una educación justa que fomente la igualdad y la no discriminación. También se infiere que la neuropedagogía, basada en el desarrollo cerebral y las interacciones con el entorno, integra teorías educativas como las de Piaget, Vygotsky, Bandura y Montessori. Estas teorías permiten adaptar prácticas pedagógicas a las necesidades individuales, promoviendo inclusión y aprendizaje significativo. Además, la neuropedagogía al combinar neurociencia y educación adapta procesos pedagógicos, posicionando al infante como protagonista activo de su aprendizaje y alineando este con su desarrollo neurofisiológico. Finalmente, la incorporación de la neuropedagogía en la formación docente fomenta estrategias inclusivas y personalizadas, transformándolo en mediador y agente de cambio. Es imprescindible fortalecer un currículo neuropedagógico que no solo explore teorías, sino que también profundice en prácticas pedagógicas y políticas educativas que potencien un entorno educativo más inclusivo y equitativo.
Наслідки військових дій в обліковому відображенні витрат сільськогосподарських підприємств
Authors: Бурдим Ю. М.
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджено методичні підходи до обліку витрат, яких зазнали підприємства аграрного бізнесу внаслідок військових дій та окупації територій. У ході проведеного дослідження було обґрунтовано класифікацію витрат, що виникли в зв’язку з військовою агресією, які є незвичайними витратами, визначено порядок їх розкриття у фінансовій звітності. Міжнародними стандартами фінансової звітності передбачено виокремлення нетипових для підприємства подій та операцій у фінансовій звітності. Однак наявне нормативно-правове забезпечення не дозволяє належним чином відобразити такі операції. Для розкриття інформації про ці витрати у фінансовій звітності необхідно забезпечити відображення операцій на рахунках бухгалтерського обліку. Для відображення втрат, яких зазнало підприємство внаслідок збройної агресії в обліку розроблено порядок відображення таких витрат та внесено пропозиції щодо доповнення плану рахунків субрахунками третього порядку. Після списання з балансу підприємства зазначених витрат необхідно забезпечити їх позабалансовий облік до моменту відшкодування завданих збитків агресором. Запропоновано доповнення рахунку 07 «Списані активи» субрахунками 073 «Невідшкодовані витрати від псування/знищення цінностей внаслідок військових дій», 074 «Невідшкодована вартість пошкоджених/знищених основних засобів внаслідок військових дій». Також було досліджено питання визначення шкоди та збитків, завданих підприємствам внаслідок знищення та пошкодження їх майна у зв’язку із збройною агресією російської федерації, упущеної вигоди. Запропоновано упущену вигоду підприємства до моменту її погашення відображати на субрахунку 075 «Упущена вигода підприємства внаслідок військової агресії». Окремо визначено дії аудитора при перевірці фінансової звітності підприємства активи, якого знаходяться на тимчасово окупованій території чи зоні бойових дій.
Pengaruh Bauran Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Dunkin’donuts Bandung
Authors: Khusna Galu Khotimatul , Oktafani Farah
Published: December 2024

In order to be competitive a company has to offer good value propotition to the consumers. It is also necessary for company to shape good image on consumers. Dunkin Donuts is one of food and beverages company that is succeed to attract consumers to buy its products using buy 6 get 6 market branding strategy. This research aimed to analyze the impact of promotion mix to the consumers decision for Dunkin Donuts products purchase partially. Quantitative approach was designed to answer the research question. Descriptive causal analysis was used as the method of this research with questionnaire given to Bandung people for data collection. For total 385 responden, nonprobability sampling method was chosen. Data analysis was quantified using simple linear regression method. The results showed that promotion mix has positive impact on consumers decision for dunkin donuts products purchase. It could be seen that t calculated is greater than t table (16,484>1,649) using statistical significance at 0.05. According to the determination coefficient (R2) calculation concluded that the impact value of promotion mix variable on consumers purchase decision was 41.5%. For 58.5% was influenced by other factors which was not included in this research.