bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GIS modelling based on slope and morphology for landslide potential area in Wonosobo, Central Java
Authors: Harist Muhammad Chaidir , Afif Humam A. , Putri Dian Nurahandayani , Shidiq Iqbal Putut Ash
Published: November 2018

National Agency for Disaster Management (BNPB) noted since early 2017 to December 4th, 2017 recorded as many as 577 incidents of landslides throughout Indonesia. Based on Indonesia Disaster Information Data (DIBI) within 2017 until now in Wonosobo District there are 9 landslide events and one of them is in Wadaslintang Sub-District where causing fatalities and material loss. Many factors can cause landslides such as rainfall, slope, geological soil type and vegetation density, which is slopes are a major factor in some landslide disaster cases. Therefore, to anticipate the loss of both casualties and material losses more in Wonosobo Regency, it is necessary to conduct a study in order to obtain landslide potential areas. The model applied to determine landslide potential areas is the SMORPH model approach by implementing slope morphology and angle/gradient of the slopes using Geographic Information System (GIS). From the results of data processing found that the area of landslide potential with the highest grade in Wonosobo district of 17% area, and for sub-district and the sub-district with the highest potential landslide is Wadaslintang with the percentage of 13.85% area. Landslides can affect a variety of land uses, and the most widely affected is a plantation with 87,07 Km2
The effectiveness of community-based early warning system of Kelud volcano eruption 2014
Authors: Paripurno Eko Teguh , Nugroho Arif Rianto Budi
Published: November 2018

Kelud Volcano is an active volcano in Indonesia. About 150 million meter cubic has erupted on 13 February 2013 at 22.30. People were successfully responded to the most significant eruption in history without any fatalities, by doing less than 2 hours evacuation, from 21.15 to 22.50. This research was conducted to show the success of the community in building the resilience process by applying a good system of community-based early warning. The study was conducted through documentary review and field assessment with participatory research methods, including mapping, transects, and historical studies. The result of research show that the community has four aspects of early warning system has been successfully fulfilled by communities. Those four aspects are (1) Knowledge of risk; (2) Monitoring and warning service; (3) Dissemination and communication; (4) Ability of the people to respond. Systematic data collection and risk assessment, with its pattern and tendency factors, ensured that disaster and vulnerability are well-known. Monitoring parameter to create accurate and timely pre-estimation has been ensured by disaster monitoring and early warning service. Communicating information and early warning ensured that the warning could be received by everyone that affected by disaster, risk, and its warning can be understood and useful. Establishing the people’s responsibility to ensure the response must be renewed, ability and local knowledge can be utilized, and people are ready to response warning. Simulation and training activities were implemented by the people within the disaster-prone area. Finally, the powerfulness of community preparedness can manage the tremendous level of a volcano eruption.
Study of the formation of National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) by National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB) to streamline transport for disaster management in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Raden Didiet Rachmat , Fahriza Basri , Agusinta Lira , Setyawan Aswanti , Marina Sandriana
Published: November 2018

Activities to build information management which is conducted by establishing the National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) in Indonesia have been carried out by the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) as a non-departmental government agency in collaboration with other stakeholders and humanitarian agencies since 2014. The aim of this research is to understand the activities of KLASNASLOG PB formation in Indonesia during 2014 - 2016. This research was conducted using qualitative and fishbone analysis to describe clearly regarding the KLASNASLOG PB formation activities in accordance with PERKA BNPB No. 10, 2012, “Logistics Assistance Management in Emergency Status Disaster” and PERKA BNPB No. 3, 2016, “Emergency Response Command System”. BNPB has established KLASNASLOG PB for the first time in Indonesia on December 10, 2016, in Pidie Jaya Regency, Aceh Province.
The use of rapid assessment for flood hazard map development in upper citarum river basin
Authors: Moe Idham Riyando , Rizaldi Akbar , Farid Mohammad , Moerwanto Arie Setiadi , Kuntoro Arno Adi
Published: November 2018

Flood is a natural disaster that can occur at any time and anywhere. The flood disaster causes material and non-material loss, then in order to increase the resilience to disaster, an early warning system is needed. The data is indispensable as a reference to make an early warning system. Unfortunately, flood assessment in purpose to record the data is often conducted much later after the event occurs. Therefore, this research was conducted to do modelling of flood hazard map is quantitatively and validated with observation data as a form of rapid flood assessment. The location of this study is in the Upper Citarum River Basin, around Bandung basin. The model is well done if the result shows the location of the flood as illustrated as the observational data. The result shows fair agreement with observed data where some points of inundated areas are captured and the location of inundated areas from modelling result looks similar to the inundated area from observation data.
UAV and site investigation for evaluation of landslide hazard: a case study in Cipularang Km.92 Toll Road
Authors: Sugianto Andy
Published: November 2018

Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) or drones to detect landslide Hazard and risk assessment becomes uncommon methodology in Indonesia. Nowadays, in Indonesia drones are still popular to use for commercial, news interest and advertisement purposes only. It is not mainly used for detecting landslide hazard or risk assessment purposes. Furthermore, the landslide in Indonesia is a common worldwide phenomenon that often occur and can have a great impact on the infrastructures and sometimes tragically result in fatalities. UAV provide a quick, safe, effective, and potentially superior means of inspecting large-scale, remote and difficult to access landforms with significant cost benefits compared to traditional inspection method by manual tracking. UAV can derive the aerial photography which represents actual condition and landslide hazard instantly. By using an aerial photograph, it can simplify the engineer to obtain viewpoint and presumption related with the mechanism of the landslide, some factors triggering the landslide (terrain and topography, drainage, river stream, logged area, slope height, structure, and community, etc). The result suggests that UAC can be one of most effective value in surveying and large-scale inspection to determine landslide hazard as well as general site condition.
Geographic information system-based spatial analysis of population distribution in Banten province - Indonesia
Authors: Amri Mohd Robi , Wiguna Sesa , Yunus Ridwan
Published: November 2018

Population distribution is one of the of disaster vulnerability parameters needed in a disaster risk assessment. The analysis approaches to determine the spatial population distribution can use many methodological alternatives. The general approach used in Indonesia is based on the results of a survey or census, where the number of population density is distributed evenly within the administrative borders. Another approach using Random Regression Tree model-based Forest Mapping is used by Worldpop. Both methodologies have their respective advantages and disadvantages. This study was conducted by combining these two methods where some data and parameters are added as driving factors on the scale spatial resolution analysis (grid size) 0.000833333 decimal degrees (approximately 100 m in the equatorial region) for a case study in Banten Province. Data processing is performed by raster analysis approach and GIS. The results are more affordable, meet cost requirements, and can be utilized to calculate the level of disaster risk in the area.
A simulation model in evaluating the resilience of urban public transport service during the flood disaster
Authors: Yossyafra  , B Ingrid Haryana , Ferdina Yessi
Published: November 2018

Flood disaster in the urban area can have an impact on the transport of people, goods, and animals. It will certainly result in the disruption of public transportation activities because the road and utilities are probably cannot be passed by vehicles. The objective of the research is to contribute to the analytical basis related to urban public transport services resilience evaluation during the flood. The simulation model is based on the assumption that the primary objective of an urban public transport service during a flood disaster is to continue serving passengers on a predefined service corridor. An example of the application and analysis of this simulation model, simulated for three floods condition, i.e. the first is a high flood prediction that may occur in Padang city (based on The Padang City Development Planning document) and two floods that hit in the year 2016 and 2017. These simulations showed that urban public transport service in Padang city is relatively vulnerable to flood disaster. Lesson learned here have implication for urban public transport services. An interesting outcome of this simulation model has obtained the deviation of urban public transport service route during the flood. There are many parameters that affect the resilience of urban public transport services in the face of floods, and these parameters could be a topic for future research
Case study of application geotextile tube in the construction of sea dike and shore protection
Authors: Shin Eun Chul , Kim Sung Hwan
Published: November 2018

Recently, because of the shortage of natural rock, traditional forms of the river and coastal structures have become very expensive to build and maintain. Therefore, the materials used in hydraulic and coastal structures are changing from the traditional rubble and concrete systems to the cheaper materials and systems. One of these alternatives employs geotextile tube technology in the construction of coastal and shore protection structures, such as embankment, groins, jetties, detached breakwaters and so on. Geotextile tube technology has changed from being an alternative construction technique and, in fact, has advanced to become the most effective solution of choice. Erosion problems in coastal zones are become increasingly serious due to the development of artificial activities related to the expansion of city functions, industrial complexes and harbour facilities, as well as the removal of sea sand for use in This erosion motion accelerates the regression of the coastal cliff due to the regression of the dunes or the shoreline. In addition, the regression leads to loss of real estate in the hinterland and ruins the shock-absorbing zone between land, and sea. Therefore, the destruction of the dunes may lead to a loss of the habitat or egg-laying grounds of living creatures. In addition, the erosion motion of coastal beach zones destroys the living sites of inhabitants who live in coastal beach zones, and the erosion problem harms the local economy by decreasing the number of visitors. The sea dikes can be easily damaged by the attack of seismic sea wave (Tsunami) due to massive earthquake like the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. For these reasons, concern is increasing for the protection of coastal line. Many nations are striving to prevent damage to such zones, as are private organizations and local self-governments. One such preventive effort is beach nourishment or construction of the coast structures. Geotextile containment such as small sandbag has been adopted for the construction of civil structures in the past, large volume geotextile containers are being applied widely in consideration of economical and easy installation, and also for the minimization of environmental effects. Especially, contaminated soil and sediments dredged from port area are utilized to fill in geotextile containment for reclamation. Geotextile containment is widely classified into geotextile bag, geotextile tube, and geotextile containment, and they are filled with soil to be shaped of structure. The filling method is normally hydraulic filling by means of pumping, and also mechanical method can be applied according to the site condition. Thus, Shore erosion is currently causing millions of dollars worth of damage to shorelines and public properties not only along the east coast of Korea but also around the world. Little else needs to be said to emphasize that, without adequate protection, a very significant part of our coastline will fall prey to the ravages of the sea and to man himself.
The Settlement of Boundary Disputes Through Testing of Legislation in Indonesia
Authors: Suparto  , Rahdiansyah
Published: November 2018

Boundary dispute is a new phenomenon that occurred in the era of regional autonomy followed by the expansion of the region. One of them occurred between Kepulauan Riau and Jambi Provinces related to Berhala Island ownership. Settlement of disputes between these two provinces took quite a long time and also caused tensions between two provinces. Actually, the government through the Ministry of Home Affairs has issued a regulation to solve the boundary problem of this area namely the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No.1 in 2006 and No. 76 in 2012 on Guidelines for Confirmation of the Boundaries, however, is still less effective because although it has been done in such a way the party who feels aggrieved still take another way that is by testing the legislation to the Supreme Court or Mahkamah Konstitusional (Constitutional Court). An example is the boundary dispute between Kepulauan Riau and Jambi Province which was resolved through the examination of legislation to the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court. In the case, there were 3 decisions, namely Supreme Court Decision No.49P/HUM/2011, Decision of the Constitutional Court No. 32/PUU-X/2012 and the decision of the Constitutional Court No. 62/PUU-X/2012. Based on the research results obtained as follows 1). Implementation of the principle or legal principle of lex posterior derogat lex priori by the Supreme Court 2). The decision of the Supreme Court was taken into consideration in the decision of the Constitutional Court 3). The cause of the territorial boundary disputes between Kepulauan Riau Province and Jambi Province was the synchronization of 3 related laws namely Indonesian Law no. 31 in 2003, Law no. 25 in 2002 and Law no. 54 of 1999.
The Position of President and Vice President of Republic of Indonesia, After 3rd Amendment Constitution 1945, Correlated with The 4th Principle of Pancasila
Authors: Mulyana Darusman Yoyon
Published: November 2018

The third time amendments of the constitution Republic of Indonesia 1945 has amended the constitutional system of the position President Republic of Indonesia fundamentally In the article 6 clause 2, The original manuscript the law of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 mention that “The President and the Vice President of Republic of Indonesia are elected by people representative assembly through the most voters. Meanwhile the result of the third amendment as mentioned previously in the Article 6A, paragraph (1) said that “The president and vice president shall be elected in one partner by people directly. The amendment above has changed the authority of People Representative Assembly (MPR) to elect the president and the vice president of the Republic of Indonesia as a representative of people. The change has been a discussion in the people, is the change election the president and vice president which is done by the representative system through People Representative Assembly (MPR) or the direct election which is elected by people. The question, Does appropriate with the value of which contained in the fourth principle of Pancasila? The method of study through the empirical normative. The normative study will use the secondary data, it connects to the legislation, library references and the other supporting data. The empirical means in the study will use primary data that is interview with the experts, academicians, practitioners, even politicians. The conclusion of the study has been analyzed which based on The basis of philosophical, theories even juridical that the changed election system of the President and the vice President from representative to direct election does not appropriate in the fourth principle of Pancasila.
Migrant Workers’ Village as an Effort to Strengthen The Rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers
Authors: Rahayu Devi
Published: November 2018

Many problems faced by Indonesian migrant workers and a comprehensive protection are the reason for the government to ratify Law No. 18 year 2017, The Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. The regulation provides protection by not only the central government, local government but also village government. It is expected to provide protection in pre-departure stage, during or after placement. The existence of village of migrant workers which has protection for migrant workers by: doing procedural administration, strengthening migrant workers’ rights, empowering migrant workers. The strengthening of the rights of migrant workers is done by conducting socialization, training of case and studying the regulations of the destination country. By strengthening the rights of migrant workers, it is expected that migrant workers understand their rights, know what they are doing when they are experiencing problems and understand the rules. It is expected that with a pre-procedural placement process and readiness to understand the rights of migrant workers, it can prevent the occurrence of cases while working in the destination country.
The Attempt to Human Rights Protection Through Judicial Review in Indonesia
Authors: Ardhanariswari Riris , Fauzan Muhammad , Komari Ahmad
Published: November 2018

The Constitutional Court is one of the perpetrators of judicial power, in addition to the Supreme Court as referred to in Article 24 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. The Constitutional Court is also bound to the general principle of an independent judicial power, free from the influence of other institutions in enforcing law and justice. The Constitutional Court is the first and last level judicial body, or it can be said that it is the only judicial body whose decisions are final and binding. The existence of the Constitutional Court is at the same time to maintain the implementation of a stable state government and is also a correction to the experience of constitutional life in the past caused by multiple interpretations of the constitution. Judicial review towards the constitution is one of the authorities of the Constitutional Court that attracted attention. This shows that there has also been a shift in the doctrine of the parliamentary supremacy towards the doctrine of the supremacy of the constitution. The law was previously inviolable, but now the existence of a law is questionable in its alignment with the Constitution. The authority to examine the Law towards the Constitution is the authority of the Constitutional Court as the guardian of the constitution. This authority is carried out to safeguard the provisions of the Act so that it does not conflict with the constitution and / or impair the constitutional rights of citizens. This shows that the judicial review towards the Constitution carried out by the Constitutional Court is basically also to provide protection for human rights.
Gender-based Religious Democracy: A Study of Umi Azizah’s Winning and Women Political Movement of Tegal Regent Election in 2018
Authors: Mubarok Zaki
Published: November 2018

The winning of Umi Azizah as a Tegal Regent in the period of 2018-2023 describes the achievement of the democracy which tends to be religious in Tegal. She is the first woman regent in the history of Tegal Regency. Before that, in the period of 2013-2018, she acted as the Vice Regent of Ki Enthus Susmono in leading Tegal Regency. WTP opinion was achieved by Tegal Regency after waiting for 13 years. In June 2018, Umi Azizah got 70% votes, she is chosen as the Tegal Regent after replacing Ki Enthus Susmono who passed away. Before dying, in the occasion of Halaqoh of 999 Ulama in Tegal regency, Ki Enthus said that if in the period of 2018-2023 Umi Azizah steps forward to be the candidate of Tegal Regent, then Ki Enthus will not be against her. Moreover, Ki Enthus said that he will be her supporter. In spite of her position as a political figure, Umi Azizah is also the leader of Muslimat NU (Autonomous Organization in NU) in Tegal regency. She has a strategic position as the majority of Tegal residents are Moslem and affiliated to NU. This article describes the power of Umi Azizah as a woman who is chosen to be a regent, builds political connections, and also faces political escalation with religious doctrinal campaign which has a gender bias.
Legal Politic of Gender Responsive Election System (A Concept)
Authors: Yudhanti Ristina , Sulistiyono Adi , Isharyanto
Published: November 2018

The discourse of obligation that female has representatives in politics continuously occurred by the agreement of equal position between male and female. This discourse must be implemented by the state to achieve national purpose as decided by substance and the various instrument by the constitution. By fair and gender equality, so the state is obligated to give protection for implementing gender equality including particular actions involving access, participation, control in development process and equal as well as fair benefit between female and male to gender-based approach. The legal political policy of general election in the future is to fulfill Affirmative Action policy by 30% quota for woman in the general election system in Indonesia. It has to prioritize several factors which are the change of general election system, the political party, and the political culture approach in Indonesia. It is needed the Political will of a political party as an executor to implement Affirmative Action as well as to realize gender equality in a political position in Indonesia. It is expected that regulation formulating policy of general election and political party in the future is not only focused on normative policy but also balanced by sanction policy.
Pancasila as a Scientific Paradigm for Studying Legal Pluralism in Indonesia: a Literary Perspective
Authors: Sudjito  , Hariyanti Tatit
Published: November 2018

There has not been a common ground for perception of legal pluralism in Indonesia. Pros and cons against it are still found, both on the theoretical and practical levels. It is often opposed by legal unification which might endanger the unity of nation. Under the movement of law and literature, this paper is intended to promote the contribution of literature to share the common ground for the study of legal pluralism in Indonesia. Using the literary point of view, legal products is analogous to literary products. A study of literary works will not be separated from the paradigm applied. One paradigm used is that the study of literary works will be inseparable from the reality that exists in society. The study of legal pluralism can be analogous to the study of various works of literature. The issue of pluralism and national law needs to be studied based on a deeply rooted value system in the life of the Indonesian nation, Pancasila. In a literary perspective, Pancasila deserves to be a scientific paradigm for studying legal pluralism in Indonesia. The values of Pancasila are believed to be true, and are used as guidelines in all activities of Indonesian life.
Design of Social Justice In Administrative Courts
Authors: Amarini Indriati
Published: November 2018

This study attempts to discover that an administrative court is a justice institution used as an access by people to get justice in administration. The administrative court carrying out the supervisory function of state administrative action has to be able to give justice in the administration, namely the social justice. The social justice is built on the state’s philosophy, Pancasila, namely the balance between the individual rights (individual interest) and the public interest so as to create balance, concordance, conformity, and harmony between the government and the people.
Social Work Penalty as the Alternative of Imprisonment
Authors: Prayitno Kuat Puji , Retnaningrum Dwi Hapsari , Hendriana Rani
Published: November 2018

Social work penalty is a new type of penalty listed in the draft of KUHP. The purpose of te imposition of social work penalty for the perpetrators is to cause embarrassment for committing such crimes so that to establish a deterrent effect. The imposition of this sanction will reduce the stigmatization of imprisonment, so it is necessary to understand what the background and how the prospect as an alternative to imprisonment is. The method used to solved the problem is the normative juridical method, as well as the aim to be achieved are to contribute ideas to the development of criminal law. Social work penalty is not applied to all criminal acts which are punishable by imprisonment. In addition, the judges are also required to consider several matters, one of which is the defendant’s acknowledgement of a crime committed so that the perpetrators realized their mistake(s). If the judge are not careful on applying this punishment, then it is feared that there will he disparities which will harm the perpetrators. It is hoped that with the enactment of the new KUHP, social work penalty can be carried out according to its objectives.
Intolerance Acts in Philippines and Indonesia: a Comparative Study
Authors: Ignatia Tobing Clara , Nabe Nestor C.
Published: November 2018

This study compares the existence of intolerance acts in Philippines and Indonesia. This study is a qualitative type of research which involves in-depth interview and focus group discussion with the study informants. The informants consist of law enforcement agencies, non-government organizations, and religious groups from Philippines and Indonesia. The result reveals that understanding and application of intolerance acts in the Philippines and Indonesia are different. Unlike the Philippines, there are laws in Indonesia defining specific acts of religious intolerance. The acts of religious intolerance are widespread in Indonesia compared to the Philippines.
Insolvency within Bankruptcy: The Case in Indonesia
Authors: Fauzi M
Published: November 2018

The Bankruptcy institutions are an extraordinary mechanism in debt settlement. The extraordinary characteristic distinguishes bankruptcy institutions with other mechanisms in debt settlement. This particular characteristic stems from the debtor’s inability to pay all of his debts due. However, two of the Indonesian bankruptcy laws do not include insolvency conditions as the basis for granting bankruptcy status to the debtor. Such legal politics resulted in the use of bankruptcy institutions deviated from their philosophy and vulnerable to abuse. With a post-positivist approach, this paper examines the position of insolvency tests on bankruptcy institutions, why insolvency tests are not carried out in Indonesian bankruptcy law, and how to place insolvency tests in Indonesian bankruptcy law. This study concludes that test insolvency is an essential element of bankruptcy institutions. Without insolvency tests, the bankruptcy institutions lose itsraison d’etre. Proving that the debtor in insolvent condition cannot be done easily, so that Insolvency test is not used as a condition in granting bankruptcy status for debtors in Indonesia. Insolvency tests should serve as the basis for granting bankruptcy status to debtors by setting aside the principle of simple evidentiary systems. Thus, only by applying insolvency tests of bankruptcy institutions work properly.
Private Port and Unlawfull Operation In Palu Area Central Sulawesi
Authors: Lanini Agus
Published: November 2018

This research goals found out the regulation of the private port or terminal as own interests (TUKS) in Palu and described the cause of the owner of the private port un-comply to the port laws/regulation. This research is a normative legal research that trying to describe in general terms the facts which are found including the provisions of law in an abstract. Such observation and interviews conducted to support qualitative analysis. Regulation of the ports have been arranged by the government in the scope of national, however, in the scope of regional and local are still limited. Law number 7 of 2008 about shipping, government regulation number 61 of 2009 concerning port, decision of the minister of communication number 54 the year 2002 concerning special port meanwhile, in the scope regional and local regulation such as urban land use plan as well as coastal management of Palu. Violations of private or specific ports in their operations do they have not get permission from the directorate general of the transportation authorities. The causes occurrence or violations are such as complicated bureaucracy, regulations un-synchronize, omitted by authorities, and the illegal status of the port that was forced to operate. The recommendation that is ought to be fixed the regulation and/or controlling against port laws such special port as well special terminal.
Empowerment of Small to Medium Enterprises using Franchise Takeover Model
Authors: Sulistianingsih Dewi , Pujiono  , Fidiyani Rini
Published: November 2018

Small to medium enterprises (SMEs) have really great potential as a national economic booster. However, SMEs encounter some obstacles and detentions. On the other hand, franchising is growing up to remote areas and overcoming the market of a product. It needs a special strategy required by the local and also central government to increase the capability of SMEs in realizing the national economic booster. This research aimed to evaluate the policies made by the local government in developing SMEs through franchise take over policy to improve SMEs as well as dealing with the obstacles, and to analyse the readiness of SMEs perpetrator in managing franchise business, especially from the legal perspective. This research is qualitative in nature. Qualitative methods are used in order to locate the hidden meanings from the research subjects. This research is using the Socio-Legal method. The result of this research is the local government’s policy to give extra attention to SMEs with a new method that is franchise takeover model. The advantage and disadvantage of this model need to be analyses Small to medium enterprises (SMEs) have really great potential as the national economic booster.
Sex Massage Therapy at Spa: A New Form of Prostitution
Authors: Wiryawan I Wayan Gde , Bunga Dewi
Published: November 2018

Sex massage therapy is a new form of prostitution and it becomes one of the commodities in the sex tourism. Sexual service activities carried out under the guise of massage therapies at spa. This condition will disturb security and order. Prostitution is not just a legal issue, but also a moral issue. Sex massage therapy at spa becomes a form of covert prostitution. Activities sexual services are made as if as a medical therapy by taking refuge in the legal business. Unfortunately, this fake spa is untouched by the law. Lack of law enforcement because many women who want to work as a sex therapist and men who want sex services, while according to Article 296 and 506 of the Penal Code they can not be punished. Weak supervision of law enforcement, government and society also become a factor. Even those are that actually provide protection against the illegal businesses. Efforts to tackle sex massage can be done through penal policy (law enforcement) and non-penal policy, namely by increasing the level of economy and education.
Rehabilitation of Juvenile Througout Diversion Institution As an Effort of Recidive Offenses on Juvenile Offenders
Authors: Astuti AM. Endah Sri , Hardjanto Untung Sri , Ziliwu Yasrina
Published: November 2018

The core of diversion in the settlement of the offense which is done by juveniles is to realize restoration of all damages caused of juvenile’s deviant behavior such as physical, psichic, and social damages and to prevent deviant behaviour in future. It was ironically, Indonesian Juvenile criminal Law prohibit to provide diversion to the juvenile who committes recidive offense. There is disadvantage to achieve the goal of deviant behaviour prevention. The purpose of this research is to know how does influence of rehabilitation on diversion process related with prevention of recidive offense, and what kinds of factors caused recidive offense on juvenile behaviour. There is empirical juridical method used in this research. This research found some results that the rehabiltation to the juveniles give some positive influences to the most of juveniles, but have no positive influences to certain juveniles, and made them committed recidive offenses. The dominant factors which give influences to the juveniles behavior are found in families and peers environment, and even in certain society where its social order has distorted by any certain group in society.
Optimization of The Village Roles in Countermeasure to Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking
Authors: Rusdiana Erma , Suastuti Eny , Fatoni Syamsul
Published: November 2018

This research is based on the criminal acts of human trafficking phenomenon through the Indonesian migrant workers delivery initially impersonating the recruitment activities by the scalpers in the village level in number of ways. The evidences show the poor village authorities regarding the issue at hand and relating to its people working abroad. This research aims to analyze Law No 18 of 2017 mandating the village government to actively participate in protecting the Indonesian especially the criminal acts of human trafficking cases. This is doctrinal legal research; employing the law approach in the sense of law in the book applying the statute approach. This research demonstrates the argument of Law No. 18 of 2017 legalization which is to provide the village authorization setting to extend migrant workers protection before, during, and after completion of their work. To implement the Article 42 pertaining to village’s duties and responsibilities, its government can arrange the village regulation about PMI. It is clearly stated in Law No 6 of 2014 about Village. It is subsequently beneficial in a way that the village, as the main key of worker distribution, actively participates in criminal acts of human trafficking anticipation impersonating the Indonesian migrant workers delivery and simultaneously provides the Indonesian migrant workers protection.
Tendencies and prospects in the digital economy development in Russia
Authors: Nikonova Yana , Dementiev Alexey
Published: November 2018

The paper opens a series of publications within the framework of a project designed to investigate the impact of digitalization of the Russian economy on the qualitative change in its structure and long-term opportunities.
Transformation of the cost management system for implementing business projects in digital entrepreneurship
Authors: Vasin Sergey , Gamidullaeva Leyla , Mkrtchian Vardan
Published: November 2018

The report of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development indicates that “digital technology has repeatedly expanded the information base, reduced information costs and created information products. This has facilitated seeking for information, its comparing and exchanging. Moreover, this has contributed to enhancing cohesion and cooperation between economic entities, which in its turn has affected the ways of companies’ operational activity, finding opportunities for people and interacting between citizens and their governments”. The paper deals with the issues specified in the hypothesis that the changes in strategic, tactical and operational cost management are required due to the development of digital entrepreneurship, as well as the changes in goals, criteria for assessing the achievement of goals, subject and object of management and methods of cost management.
Assessment of the environmental determinants of public health and their impact on the regional economy
Authors: Pepelyaeva Anna , Karpovich Yuliya
Published: November 2018

At present, the significance of the ecological component in the socio-economic development of the regions has grown significantly. Sustainable socio-economic development of the region is possible only with the improvement of the regional ecosystem and ensuring environmental security. The article proposes a methodology for assessing regional environmental factors and their impact on the health of the inhabitants of the territory, as well as assessing the impact of public health on the quality and standard of living of the population (GRP is used as a criterion for assessing the standard of living of the population in the region, and HDI is used as a criterion assessing quality of life in the region). Approbation of the methodology was carried out on the example of seven subjects of the Russian Federation (Perm region, Nizhny Novgorod region, Sverdlovsk, Samara and Chelyabinsk regions, Tatarstan and Bashkortostan Republics). All regions demonstrate a low level of functioning of the ecological component, in addition, three regions (Perm region, the Republic of Bashkortostan and the Sverdlovsk region) show negative dynamics. The regression analysis presented in the article showed a significant influence of the ecological component on the health status of the inhabitants of all the assessed regions. The proposed methodology can be applied not only for interregional, but also for intercountry analysis of environmental conditions. The development and implementation of measures to reduce the dysfunctions of the ecological component of the regional socio-economic system will mitigate the negative impact on the regional economy, improve the quality of life of the population of the regions.
Support of the innovation activity in foreign practice
Authors: Litvinova Anzhela , Gavlovskaya Galina
Published: November 2018

The process of creation and development of innovations in Russia is slow enough and uneven on a number of reasons. The major obstacles for successful development of innovation activity on the territory of the country are the following: a lack of the necessary experience, picking up methods from the Western countries that are not always effective and factual lack of the complex approach to the organization of this activity at the federal level. This article is prepared with the support of the Program RUDN “5-100”.
Joint attention at preschool age
Authors: Smirnova Yana
Published: November 2018

The article deals with the functions of joint attention with regard to ontogenetic development of arbitrariness and social coordination of group activity of preschool children. It is shown that the concepts of joint attention cover much more than just “visual joint attention” and require to consider of other forms of manifestations of mutual participation in joint activities. The manifestation of joint attention on the part of children themselves without the participation of adults is studied in the article. Response and initiation of joint attention are considered not only in the adult-child dyads, but also in a larger group of preschool children. The study involved 157 preschool children, who were organized during the experiment in subgroups to jointly solve problem situations. It is proved that in the structure of the regulation of joint activity different forms of manifestation of joint attention provide an afferent synthesis of the conditions of activity, facilitates the analysis of internal and external conditions of joint activity, the development of a program of conscientious activity.
Sport as a social phenomenon
Authors: Naumenko Yuri
Published: November 2018

The purpose of the paper is to develop a theoretical and methodological justification for the pedagogy of sport as an independent direction in the scientific study of general pedagogy. Methods include the analysis of the socio-cultural phenomenon of “sport (sport activity)” using the conceptual provisions of social philosophy, the sociology of labor and the socio-cultural concept of health formative education (Yu. V.Naumenko). Results. The socio-cultural difference of close (but not related) phenomena of “physical culture” and “sport (sports activity)” is substantiated in the paper. A new socio-cultural interpretation of the concepts of “sport (sports activity)”, “sports competitions” and “sports training” as manifestations of the universal human culture is proposed. The content of humanistic, creative and value-regulating functions of sports (sports activity) as a part of the universal culture is revealed. The author describes the person-oriented and the resource-pragmatic attitudes to sport (sports activity) and their manifestation in practice (in particular, in relation to children’s sports). It is proved that the socio-cultural phenomenon of “sport (sports activity)” is a manifestation of labor (professional) activity in the social and humanitarian sphere, which is both a subject to the general laws of labor activity and possesses specific features. The object and subject of studying the pedagogy of sports (sports activity) as an independent direction of general pedagogy are formulated. The research problem and theoretical and practical tasks of sports pedagogy (sports activity) are specified.
Successful PR-support means concerning the public image and business reputation of the corporate press
Authors: Belkova Anna
Published: November 2018

This article covers the PR-support of the public image and business reputation using the example of the corporate magazine “Oilfield Review”; this magazine belongs to Schlumberger — an oilfield services company. Schlumberger is an international supplier of technologies concerning the development of program products for oil and gas exploration, oil production and geophysical research. Among many other regions, Schlumberger operates in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug as well. Considering the aspects of corporate press, it is worth noting that a special emphasis has to be put on the «effectiveness» criterion. Efficiency of resource application of corporate mass media and its ability to reach the goal of corporate communication project, this is what has to be understood under the term of «effectiveness». Corporate press is the means of outreach activities aimed at the public opinion of different types of groups within the company, that includes: employees, business partners, customers, governmental authorities and so on. The indirect commercial link between the cost of publishing of corporate media outlets and the increase in revenue of the company arises through the activities of the target audience. The effectiveness of PR-support of public image and business reputation of corporate press is measured by the quality and effectiveness of the process results aimed at the target audience. The effectiveness of PR-support is measured by the following criteria: the level of demand for corporate publication; the level of understanding of the information by the public; the level of information impact on the private opinion of the readers concerning the activities of the company; the level of information impact on the behavior of the intended readers. This article concerns the consecutive evaluation of a Schlumberger corporate media outlet «Oilfield Review», its PR-support effectiveness in the following aspects: its structure, design, the quality of the articles, the quality of the pictures, the level of interactive technologies, and the system of key messages.
Life prospects of the unemployed: invariant and variable components in the prism of the last decade (2009-2018)
Authors: Ralnikova Irina , Smirnova Yana
Published: November 2018

The article discusses the results of a comparison of the content and structure of life prospects of the unemployed men and women surveyed in 2009 and 2018. The study showed the specificity of the relationship of the socio-cultural context of a person’s life and his/her life prospects. The invariant and variable components of the life prospects of the unemployed are revealed. Over the past ten years, a pessimistic and contradictory view of the future, a temporary orientation to a negative past and a fatalistic present, a weak eventful and targeted saturation of the future, lack of long-term planning, the existence of a conflict of time settings are invariant, which, in many respects, is a reflection of the difficulty of experiencing the absence of work. Along with the stable characteristics, transformations of the content of life planning in a situation of lack of work are revealed. The assessment of the life prospects of the unemployed, who tend to see the future as swift and useful, turned out to be varied.
Dance in the system of contemporary integrative Art Studies
Authors: Portnova Tatiana
Published: November 2018

The paper considers innovative models of interaction between art courses in the format of their comprehensive study on the basis of the new author’s program “Ballet and synthesis of plastic arts,” created for the direction “Choreographic Art” of various profiles (direction of Ballet Theater, Pedagogy of Choreography, Performing Arts). The conceptual approaches outlined in the program, based on interdisciplinary contacts of related arts, make it possible to include it in the professional cycle of Master’s programs and additional training at universities and other organizations that carry out educational activities, as well as in the system of retraining directors of theaters in the transition to modern design technologies.
On the way to convergence between general educational courses of informatics and technology
Authors: Beshenkov Sergey , Mindzaeva Eteri , Neustroev Sergey
Published: November 2018

The article concerns the conceptual fundamentals of convergence for general educational courses in informatics and technology. The necessity of such step is determined by the urgency of adequate responses to the challenges of the current information civilization: exponential growth of non-systematized data; process of convergence on the basis of information technologies. The article contains the modernized content of course technology that realizes this concept.
Principles of construction and methods of using the intellectual system of teaching and knowledge control based on multi-level hierarchical adaptive semantic models
Authors: Shikhnabieva Tamara
Published: November 2018

Intellectual methods and models are widely used in those subject areas, in which preliminary decision analysis requires decision support. Intellectual systems are also widely used also in education. The article considers various technologies for the development of intellectual information systems for educational purposes, as well as the principles of construction, structure and methodology for using the developed intellectual system of teaching and knowledge control based on multi-level hierarchical adaptive semantic models.