bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Grupo Etario Como Principal Factor De Riesgo En Complicaciones De Colangio-Pancreatografía Retrograda Endoscópica En El Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue Enero - Diciembre 2017
Authors:   , Rojas Huaman Jeremy Jheymi
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Determinar si el grupo etario es un factor de riesgo para realizar Colangio-pancreatografía Retrograda Endoscópica en el Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue 2017. Materiales y métodos: Investigación de tipo no experimental, cuantitativa con diseño de tipo observacional, analítico, casos-controles, retrospectivo, transversal. La población y muestra, fueron todos los pacientes que se les realizó CPRE. Se usó una ficha de recolección de datos, para la obtención de la información obtenida de las historias clínicas y de la hoja de informe de CPRE; la cual fue validada y evaluada por expertos para su posterior aplicación. Resultados: La muestra final contó con 179 pacientes, de los cuales fueron 60.3% mujeres y 39.7% varones; 35.8% adultos mayores y 64.2% adultos. Se determinó que el grupo etario si es un factor de riesgo que pueda causar algún tipo de complicación luego de realizar Colangio-pancreatografía Retrograda Endoscópica. (OR=1.104; IC 95%, 0.594-2.051). El Grupo etario con mayores complicaciones fue el Adulto 27.4% siendo la más frecuente, la Hemorragia 18.4%, de igual forma que en los pacientes del Grupo etario Adulto Mayor 9.5%. Conclusiones: Grupo Etario (Adulto y Adulto Mayor) si es un factor que implique un riesgo al momento de producirse algún tipo de complicación luego de realizar Colangio-pancreatografía Retrograda Endoscópica. La complicación más frecuente fue la hemorragia y afectó a ambos grupos etarios.
Factores Asociados A Infección De Sitio Operatorio Post Apendicectomia En Pacientes Atendidos En El Hospital De Huaycan Durante El Año 2019
Authors:   , Ocharan Cardenas Nathaly Stefanny
Published: July 2023

OBJETIVO: Determinar los factores asociados a infección de sitio operatorio post apendicectomía en pacientes atendidos en Hospital de Huaycán durante el año 2019. MATERIALES Y METODOS: Se realizó un estudio analítico, retrospectivo, transversal de casos y controles en donde se revisaron historias clínicas mediante la ficha de recolección de datos con una muestra de 121, de los cuales se tomaron 50 casos y 50 controles para determinar los factores asociados a infección de sitio operatorio post apendicectomía. RESULTADOS: Se evaluaron factores sociodemográficos, antecedentes patológicos, factores clínicos y factores quirúrgicos. Entre los factores sociodemográficos asociados se pudo identificar a edad mayor o igual de 55 años (OR:2,7, IC 1,03.-7,03 p=0,041). Los antecedentes patológicos asociados fueron la obesidad con un índice de masa corporal mayor de 25 kg/m2 (OR:3,03, IC 1.214-7,597 p=0,0176), la diabetes mellitus, (OR: 3,16, IC 1,032 – 9,685 p=0,0438) en factores clínicos asociados se identificó a la apendicitis complicada (OR: 3,80, IC 1,743 – 9.935 p=0,0013) y el factor quirúrgico asociado a complicaciones fue el tiempo de inicio de síntomas hasta el ingreso a sala mayor de 24 horas (OR:3,8, IC 1,657-8,746 p=0,0016). CONCLUSIONES: Los factores asociados al desarrollo de infección de sitio operatorio post apendicectomía son la edad mayor de 55 años, la obesidad con índice de masa corporal mayor de 25 kg/m2, antecedente de diabetes mellitus, obesidad, apendicitis complicada y tiempo de inicio de síntomas hasta ingreso a sala mayor de 24 horas.
Factores asociados a preeclampsia en gestantes mayores de 18 años en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho en el 2019
Authors:   , Perez Juscamaita Arturo
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Determinar factores asociados a la preeclampsia en las gestantes mayores a 18 años del Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho en el 2019. Materiales y métodos: El presente estudio es de tipo analítico, observacional, transversal, retrospectivo y caso-control. Se realizo con una muestra de 276 gestantes mayores de 18 años, 138 casos y 138 controles. La herramienta usada fue la ficha de recolección de datos, la cual se dividió en 4 categorías (factores sociodemográficos, factores maternos, factores ambientales y antecedentes patológicos) con sus respectivas variables; la información fue obtenida de las historias clínicas. A través del análisis estadístico del Chi cuadrado y del Odds ratio en las variables, se lograron encontrar los factores asociados a preeclampsia. Resultados: Dentro de los factores maternos la paridad representa un factor asociado a preeclampsia, cuyo valor de p=0,022 y el OR de 1,74 con un IC de 95%:1,08 – 2,8; también el antecedente de preeclampsia representa un factor de riesgo, tiene el valor de p=0,041 y el OR de 1,93 con un IC de 95%:1,02- 3,65. Dentro de los antecedentes patológicos la hipertensión arterial es un factor asociado a preeclampsia, cuyo valor de p=0 y el OR de 2,35 con un IC de 95%:1,45-3,82; también la obesidad resulto ser factor de riesgo con el valor de p=0 y el OR de 2,9 con un IC de 95%:1,76-4,76.
Factores de riesgo para abortos espontáneos en pacientes que acuden al hospital Sergio E. Bernales en el año 2017, Lima-Perú
Authors:   , Taquire Barboza Veronica Lourdes
Published: July 2023

OBJETIVO: Determinar los factores de riesgo para abortos espontáneos en pacientes que acuden al Hospital Sergio E. Bernales en el año 2017, Lima Perú. MÉTODO: La presente investigación es un estudio de tipo analítico, correlacional, transversal, retrospectivo, observacional. La población estuvo conformada por las mujeres que presentaron abortos y que fueron atendidas en el Servicio de Gineco Obstetricia del Hospital Sergio E. Bernales, siendo un total de 1035 durante el año 2017 y la muestra estuvo constituida por 295 pacientes, de las cuales 145 tienen el diagnóstico de aborto espontáneo y 150 no lo tienen. Se utilizó una ficha de recolección de datos los cuales fueron obtenidos de las historias clínicas. Posteriormente se realizó el análisis estadístico bivariado y mutivariado para lo cual se calculó el valor p y Odds Ratio. RESULTADOS: Los Odds Ratio mayores a 1 fueron: Edad materna mayor de 35 años (p=0.005; OR=2.24; IC 95% 1.27;3.93), el consumo de cigarrillo (p=0.015; OR=1.93 IC 95% 1.13;3.29), el antecedente de aborto (p=0,000; OR=2.914; IC 95% 1.690;5.026), obesidad (p=0,021; OR=1.906; IC95% 1.104;3.293). CONCLUSIONES: Los factores de riesgo para aborto espontáneo en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Sergio E. Bernales en el año 2017 fueron la edad materna mayor de 35 años, el consumo de cigarrillo, el antecedente de aborto y la obesidad.
Factores de riesgo para preeclampsia en gestantes adolescentes que acuden al hospital Sergio E. Bernales en el año 2017, Lima-Perú
Authors:   , Yauri Espetia Maria Sandra
Published: July 2023

OBJETIVO: Determinar los factores de riesgo para preeclampsia en gestantes adolescentes que acuden al Hospital Sergio E. Bernales en el 2017, Lima-Perú. METODO: Este es un estudio analítico, observacional, retrospectivo, transversal y caso control. Se trabajó con 102 gestantes adolescentes con preeclampsia (casos) y 102 gestantes adolescentes sin preeclampsia (controles) que acudieron al Hospital Nacional Sergio E. Bernales, los datos obtenidos se colocaron en la ficha de recolección de datos para luego ser procesada en el software SPSS V.25 y obtener los resultados. RESULTADOS: Los Odd Ratios superiores a 1 fueron: La edad (adolescencia tardía y temprana) con un valor p=0,009; OR (2,171) y IC:95% 1.21-3.893, antecedente familiar de preeclampsia con un valor p=0.001; OR (3,001) y IC:95% 1.691-5.528 y la obesidad con un valor p=0,001; OR (3,684) y IC:95% 2.063-6.578. No fueron considerados factores de riesgo la primigestación con un valor p=0.005; OR (0,422) y IC:95% 0.231-0.772 y los controles prenatales con un valor p=0,474 > p=0,050; OR (1,227) y IC:95% 0.70-2.153. CONCLUSIONES: Factor de riesgo para preeclampsia en gestantes adolescentes son; ser adolescente temprana, antecedente familiar de preeclampsia y la obesidad.
La influencia de la violencia contra la mujer en el delito de feminicidio en tiempo de pandemia COVID -19 en la provincia Chincha Alta, departamento de Ica - 2020
Authors:   , Cano Vilca Carmela Rosa
Published: July 2023

Se presenta la investigación denominada: La influencia de la violencia contra la mujer en el delito de Feminicidio en tiempo de pandemia COVID -19 en la provincia Chincha alta, departamento de Ica -2020 Cuyo objetivo general es Determinar cómo influye la violencia contra la mujer en el delito de Feminicidio en tiempo de pandemia COVID-19 en la provincia de chincha -2020.La metodología de estudio aplicado es de alcance correlacional, diseño no experimental y de corte transversal, en el cual se trabajó con una población censal constituida por 50 personas, de los cuales fueron mujeres de la provincia de chincha. Por otro lado, en la recolección de los datos para las variables, se utilizó como instrumento el cuestionario. Para el proceso de validación de los instrumentos se utilizó, el criterio del contenido y la validez del constructo. Para obtener la fiabilidad de los instrumentos se aplicó el estadígrafo Alfa de Cronbach dado que las escalas de los dos cuestionarios son de tipo Likert. Con ello, se pretende establecer la relación entre las variables de violencia contra la mujer y el delito de feminicidio, para proponer al mismo tiempo las recomendaciones pertinentes que ayuden a resolver el problema objeto de la presente investigación, ya que en esta pandemia del COVID-19 muchas mujeres conviven más aun con sus agresores es por lo que se sucede estos casos de violencia y Feminicidio.
Biomedical Engineering Profession – An Overview and Global Comparison of Staffing Criteria and Workforce
Authors: Ramesh Sambhu , Kachroo Kavita , Naresh Kumar Nitturi , Jena Mrutunjay , Panda Manisha
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Biomedical Engineering is a specialized profession that incorporates engineering, science, technology, and medicine competence and responsibilities. A biomedical engineer who works at hospital and manages the biomedical engineering department by integrating all the health care technologies for patient safety is called a clinical engineer.Methodology: Rapid literature on the workforce as well as staffing criterion has been done by searching in PubMed, google scholar and relevant websites.Results: Variations in the staffing criteria exist across all the world. There are multiple staffing criterions put forward by various health system agencies. However, a standardised staffing criterion is lacking in many countries. The conventional staffing pattern developed primarily on the basis of number of patients needs to be modified by incorporating multiple components such as the nature of care delivery, number of biomedical devices used, average number of maintenance work orders received etc. The procurement and maintenance of biomedical devices are often get disrupted in developing countries due to inadequate staffing. Low-income countries depend on donations for procurement of medical devices, however most of these devices will stop working within a period of 5 years due to lack of maintenance.Conclusion: Developing an appropriate job description specific to the county and adopting a standardised staffing pattern could contribute immensely to the medical workforce as well as improving the quality of medical care.Manuscript HighlightsThis paper provides an overview of considerations used to develop staffing criteria for biomedical engineers across the globe. The paper also does a multicounty comparison on biomedical workforce published by the World Health Organisation in order to determine the various factors to be considered for developing a staffing criterion. High income countries like Australia, Canada and USA follows standards according to their requirements whereas the LMICs doesn’t follows a framed criterion. The paper discusses various models available in place which are used by various health administrative agencies to consider developing and regulating the staffing standards of biomedical engineers in their respective regions. The paper examines the health regulations considering the biomedical engineer staffing criterions developed by regulatory and administrative agencies from different countries. Based on all these analyses, recommendations are made on criterions to be considered for developing staffing pattern and implementing regulatory body for biomedical engineering profession.
Molluscan Research Indices to authors and new taxa in volume 25 (2005)
Authors: ZHANG Z.-Q.
Published: July 2023

Index
ForestSubtype: a cancer subtype identifying approach based on high-dimensional genomic data and a parallel random forest
Authors: Luo Junwei , Feng Yading , Wu Xuyang , Li Ruimin , Shi Jiawei , Chang Wenjing , Wang Junfeng
Published: July 2023

Background

Cancer subtype classification is helpful for personalized cancer treatment. Although, some approaches have been developed to classifying caner subtype based on high dimensional gene expression data, it is difficult to obtain satisfactory classification results. Meanwhile, some cancers have been well studied and classified to some subtypes, which are adopt by most researchers. Hence, this priori knowledge is significant for further identifying new meaningful subtypes.

Results

In this paper, we present a combined parallel random forest and autoencoder approach for cancer subtype identification based on high dimensional gene expression data, ForestSubtype. ForestSubtype first adopts the parallel RF and the priori knowledge of cancer subtype to train a module and extract significant candidate features. Second, ForestSubtype uses a random forest as the base module and ten parallel random forests to compute each feature weight and rank them separately. Then, the intersection of the features with the larger weights output by the ten parallel random forests is taken as our subsequent candidate features. Third, ForestSubtype uses an autoencoder to condenses the selected features into a two-dimensional data. Fourth, ForestSubtype utilizes k-means++ to obtain new cancer subtype identification results. In this paper, the breast cancer gene expression data obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas are used for training and validation, and an independent breast cancer dataset from the Molecular Taxonomy of Breast Cancer International Consortium is used for testing. Additionally, we use two other cancer datasets for validating the generalizability of ForestSubtype. ForestSubtype outperforms the other two methods in terms of the distribution of clusters, internal and external metric results. The open-source code is available at https://github.com/lffyd/ForestSubtype.

Conclusions

Our work shows that the combination of high-dimensional gene expression data and parallel random forests and autoencoder, guided by a priori knowledge, can identify new subtypes more effectively than existing methods of cancer subtype classification.
Αντανακλάσεις της αρχαιότητας στην πεζογραφία του νεοελληνικού αισθητισμού: (1890-1910)
Authors: Κολοκούρης Ηλίας
Published: July 2023

Στόχος της παρούσας διατριβής είναι να εξετασθεί η χρήση της αρχαιότητας στην πεζογραφία του ελληνικού αισθητισμού, να αναζητηθούν οι πηγές αλλά και τα ιστορικά, θεωρητικά και λογοτεχνικά κείμενα με τα οποία συνομιλούν και στα οποία βασίζονται οι συγγραφείς. Αν, όπως δείχνει η σχετική βιβλιογραφία, οι Έλληνες αισθητιστές αξιοποιούν με ιδιάζουσα επιμονή αρχαιόθεμα και αρχαιόμυθα μοτίβα στο έργο τους, μένει να διερευνηθεί ποιο είναι το εύρος και η ποικιλία αυτών των μοτίβων και σε ποιο βαθμό αυτή η επιμονή συνδέεται με την αναζήτηση καλλιτεχνικής και εθνικής ταυτότητας των δημιουργών.
Jacek Dehnel – obraz tłumacza
Authors: Warzycki Bartosz
Published: July 2023

Artykuł jest próbą przedstawienia sylwetki Jacka Dehnela jako tłumacza. Autor opiera się na wybranych pracach, omawiających dotychczasowy dorobek Jacka Dehnela jako pisarza, poety, tłumacza oraz artysty. W artykule wykorzystano wypowiedzi Jacka Dehnela na temat tłumaczenia udzielone w wywiadach oraz jego komentarze krytyczne, dotyczące przekładów poezji i prozy. Autor wychodzi z założenia, że omówienie translatorskiej działalności Jacka Dehnela (oraz każdego innego tłumacza) jedynie przez pryzmat tekstów jego przekładów byłoby niewystarczające. Artykuł jest zatem zaproszeniem do dalszej dyskusji i krytycznej analizy tłumaczeń pióra Jacka Dehnela.
Temas e pesquisas em História da Educação sobre a Amazônia colonial
Authors: Silva Gercina Ferreira da , Sousa Marcio Barradas , Mascarenhas Mayre Dione Mendes da Silva
Published: July 2023

O livro “História da Educação na Amazônia Colonial: instituições e práticas educativas” é resultado do IX Seminário GHEDA – Grupo de Pesquisa História da Educação na Amazônia –, ocorrido em 2019, que reuniu pesquisadores apresentando suas pesquisas no âmbito da História da Educação. Tendo como motivação o fato de ser o período colonial brasileiro ainda pouco explorado por pesquisadores, a obra tem como objetivos socializar pesquisas sobre congregações religiosas e educação na Amazônia; refletir sobre o cotidiano, rituais e sociabilidades; e incentivar estudos no campo da história da educação escolar e não escolar na Amazônia. Na obra, estruturada pelas pesquisadoras Maria Betânia Barbosa Albuquerque, Maria do Perpétuo Socorro Gomes Avelino de França e Jane Elisa Otomar Buecke, constam: a apresentação das organizadoras; o prefácio do historiador Mauro Cezar Coelho, que, ao discorrer sobre a contribuição do objeto de análise desta resenha, destaca que não se trata de uma história das ações metropolitanas, mas sim, das várias práticas educativas experimentadas pelos habitantes da região; seis capítulos; índice remissivo; notas sobre os autores e autoras.
A Modern Instrument for Game-Based Learning of English Words
Authors: Stavrev Stefan , Ushanova Galateya
Published: July 2023

The current paper presents a novel technique for teaching English words via game-based methods. In addition, based on that technique, an educational software model that motivates students to memorize tricky words in English was developed. The developed game has interactive elements and can be played with hands, feet and other small objects. It is particularly useful for educational institutions that teach English as a second language to foreign speakers. For this research, a list of tricky words was compiled by conducting a survey amongst English teachers in Bulgaria. That list is later integrated into the game-based software. Finally, the results are summarized and conclusions are drawn.
Yves Lacoste jako geograf i geopolityk
Authors: Eberhardt Piotr
Published: July 2023

W artykule przedstawiono światopogląd ideowy i dokonania twórcze wybitnego francuskiego uczonego Yves’a Lacoste’a. Jest on nestorem francuskich geografów i geopolityków oraz emerytowanym profesorem Uniwersytetu Université Paris VIII. Zaprezentowano założenia teoretyczno-metodologiczne oraz walory merytoryczno-interpretacyjne jego głównych dzieł naukowych. Dzięki inicjatywie i dużemu autorytetowi w środowisku intelektualistów francuskich utworzył znaną szkołę geopolityczną oraz patronował wychodzącemu od kilku dziesięcioleci pismu naukowemu pt. „Hérodote”, w którym są zamieszczane regularnie opracowania z zakresu geografii politycznej, geopolityki i geostrategii.
Kendala Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Secara Daring
Authors: Supariani Ni Kadek Dewi , Rinda Rinda , Herlianti Rina , Djidu Hasan
Published: July 2023

Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan kesulitan pembelajaran matematikasiswa melalui sistem pembelajaran online. Pembelajaran daring masih dianggap sangat sulitbagi siswa karena terkendala jaringan dan kuota. selain itu dalam pembelajaran matimatikajuga masiih dianggap masih sangat sulit karena siswa masih kebingunan dan sulit dalammemahami penjelasan guru, takut bertanya karena takut di hina, kesulitan dalammenyelesaikan soal, tidak dapat menyimpulkan materi yang dipelajar. Hal inilah yangmenyebabkan kesulitan dalam pembelajaran matematka secara daring. Jumlah artikel jurnalyang digunakan adalah 26 yang terdiri dari 9 jurnal internasional dan 17 jurnal nasional.Pencarian jurnal menggunakan google scholar dan Jstor. Keyword yang digunakan adalahpembelajaran daring dan kesulitan pembelajaran matematika. Adanya pandemi covid-19 saatini menuntut semua sistem pendidikan dilakukan secara daing. Dalam perubahan sistempembelajaran dari tatap muka berubah pembelajaran secara daring menyebabkan kesulitanbelajar pada siswa. kesulitan belajar adalah suatu kondisi dalam pembelajaran yang ditandaioleh hambatan-hambatan tertentu untuk mencapai hasil belajar. Pembelajaran matematikayang dianggap sulit oleh siswa menyebabkan siswa putus asa dalam mengerjakan tugas.
Oral cell lysates reduce osteoclastogenesis in murine bone marrow cultures
Authors: Panahipour Layla , Abbasabadi Azarakhsh Oladzad , Shao Feng , Gruber Reinhard
Published: July 2023

Mechanical and thermal cell damage can occur as a consequence of invasive procedures related to drilling, the insertion of dental implants, as well as periodontal treatments. Necrotic cells release the content of their cytoplasm and membrane fragments thereby signaling the need for repair, a process that includes bone resorption by osteoclasts and inflammation. Here we screened lysates from human gingival fibroblasts, HSC2 and TR146 oral squamous carcinoma cell lines, as well as murine IDG-SW3 osteocytic and RAW264.7 macrophage cell lines for their potential to modulate in vitro osteoclastogenesis in murine bone marrow cultures. We also tested the impact of necrotic lysates to modulate the expression of inflammatory cues in murine ST2 bone marrow stromal cells. We report here that independent of human or murine origin, all cell lysates significantly reduced in vitro osteoclastogenesis in bone marrow cultures; as indicated by the expression of the osteoclast marker genes cathepsin K and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, and the respective histochemical staining in multinucleated cells. We also found that lysates from HSC2 and TR146 cells greatly pushed the expression of CCL2, CCL5, CXCL1, IL1, and IL6 in ST2 cells. These findings suggest that oral cell lysates reduce in vitro osteoclastogenesis but only damaged oral squamous carcinoma cells can force stromal cells to produce an inflammatory environment.
A liberdade de expressão artística entre moralismo e moralidade: Contribuições a partir de teoria do pluralismo agonístico de Chantal Mouffe
Authors: Fernandes Giuliano
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo visa, a partir da Teoria de Chantal Mouffe, discutir a liberdade de expressão artística como um direito fundamental, mas, mais ainda, como um princípio ético-político partilhado por uma sociedade democrática agonística. A questão aqui abordada se refere aos recentes protestos realizados por grupos de conservadores e grupos religiosos contra alguns eventos artístico. Será discutido em que medida houve, ou não, limitação da liberdade de expressão e, também, em contrapartida, em que medida os protestos também fazem parte da própria ideia de liberdade de expressão, garantida constitucionalmente.
A Comprehensive Review on Effervescent Tablets
Authors: Vanhere Kajal Gopinath , Derle Deelip Vishram , Khatale Sandeep Bhausaheb , Nangude Satish Laxman
Published: July 2023

Effervescent tablets are becoming increasingly popular due to their ease of administration and rapid onset of action. They typically contain acidic materials and carbonates or bicarbonates that react quickly in the presence of water, releasing carbon dioxide and improving API solubility and flavour masking. However, effervescent tablets can be bulky, and the reaction rate is difficult to control due to water's catalytic effect. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of effervescent tablets, common effervescent reactions, active ingredients that can be formulated, and the preparation and manufacturing process. It also evaluates effervescent granules and tablets and explores the latest advancements in effervescent technology. Overall, effervescent tablets offer a promising option for drug delivery, and ongoing research will undoubtedly yield even more advanced formulations in the future.

Keywords: Effervescent granules, Effervescent tablets, Hot melt granulation, Carbon dioxide content, Water activity
Don’t Move! Choreography as a Means of Arranging Protest in Times of Curfew
Authors: Foellmer Susanne
Published: July 2023

This article investigates protesting when there are restrictions on public assembly. In spring 2020, social movements (partly unwittingly) used choreographic means in order to deal with the prohibition of public gatherings, imposed by the Covid-19 pandemic. Examples in Tel Aviv (Black Flag protest, 19 April) and the campaign Empty Chairs in Germany (24 April) have one prominent characteristic in common: The lack of expansive spatial movement. The article delineates the ways in which these protests aimed to make their voices heard: Choreographic arrangements of physically distanced bodies were assigned on site to produce highly affective images for social media, thus shifting the focus of the protests’ visibility into the online public sphere. In addition, the different situations of vulnerable bodies calling to action are of interest: Given the pandemic times, the concept of protection takes precedence.
Do you get the #vibe? Zur postdigitalen Medienästhetik der Atmosphäre
Authors: Prokic Tanja
Published: July 2023

Als alltagsnahe Konvention für unsagbare, subkutane Stimmungen hat sich mit den Sozialen Medien der Ausdruck ‚Vibe‘ etabliert, der im zugehörigen Hashtag Konjunktur hat. Was differenziert sensorisch erfahrbar ist, sich aber einer begrifflichen Festlegung verwehrt, bleibt durch die Kennzeichnung als ‚Vibe‘ offen für Assoziationen und Eindrücke. Gerade weil der Vibe ein indexikalisches Verhältnis zu einer sinnlich erlebten Wirklichkeit unterstellt, weist er eine Nähe zu installativen Künsten auf, die uns durch die Kreation von Atmosphären sinnlich involvieren, ohne eine eindeutige Bedeutung nahezulegen. Seit einigen Jahren tut sich auch in der Theorielandschaft die Forderung kund, den Atmosphären und Stimmungen von (literarischen, theatralen, filmischen, skulpturalen, musikalischen, architektonischen etc.) Kunstwerken und Objekten mehr Aufmerksamkeit einzuräumen. Die folgenden Ausführungen nehmen diese gehäufte Präsenz des ‚Vibe‘ in unterschiedlichen Zusammenhängen von der Theorie über die Kunst bis in die Alltagskultur zum Anlass einer konstellativen Analyse, um den Vibe als spezifische Wissensfigur in Betracht zu ziehen.
Possível correlação entre Leptospirose e a Pluviosidade no município de Belém - Pará entre os anos de 2010-2020
Authors: Baia Breno Rodrigues , Diniz Josimara Ribeiro , Gemaque Henrique Eron da Silva , Palheta João Victor Pereira , Melo Natasha Cristina Serrão de , Brito Francisco Daniel Queiroz , Jesus Karen Letícia Gonçalves de , Medeiros Ana Beatriz dos Santos , Moura Letícia Azevedo , Arruda José Eduardo Gomes
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência de casos notificados de leptospirose entre os anos de 2010 e 2020, bem como fazer a correlação entre o índice pluviométrico do período estimado. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, quantitativo e descritivo, de natureza exploratória, analisando dados secundários notificados no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de notificação (SINAN) entre os anos de 2010 e 2020. Sendo os dados dispostos no software Microsoft Excel e a correlação entre o número de casos e pluviosidade realizadas no programa SAS Studio. Resultados: No Brasil foram registrados 39.850 casos. Tendo a Região Norte, no ano de 2014 pico de notificações. No Pará, o município de Belém teve 53% dos casos confirmados no estado. Assim como a correlação entre precipitação pluviométrica e número de casos no município de Belém foi de 0.86. Conclusão: Dessa maneira, os dados obtidos mostraram que a infecção por leptospirose ocorre através de fatores relacionados a pluviosidade, como também socioeconômicos que podem favorecer a disseminação da bactéria.
Health Indicators in Skeletons from Iron Age Central Thailand: A Preliminary Report from the Site of Phromthin Tai, Lopburi Province | ตัวบ่งชี้สุขภาพอนามัยบนกระดูกมนุษย์สมัยเหล็กในภาคกลางของประเทศไทย: รายงานเบื้องต้นจากแหล่งโบราณคดีพรหมทินใต้ จังหวัดลพบุรี
Authors: Case Troy , Burnett Scott E. , Lertcharnrit Thanik
Published: July 2023

Little has been published about the health of individuals living in Central Thailand during the Iron Age (ca. 2500 – 1500 BP). The site of Phromthin Thai provides an opportunity to examine indicators of systemic stress and signs of compromised health during this time period using human skeletal remains. Twenty-six Iron Age skeletons from the site were examined for indicators of systemic stress or compromised health in the form of porotic hyperostosis, cribra orbitalia, linear enamel hypoplasia, dental caries, and trauma. These results were compared with data from the Ban Pong Manao site in Central Thailand and from two sites in different parts of Northeast Thailand to determine whether frequencies of these indicators varied significantly at Phromthin Tai. We found that the skeletons from Phromthin Tai exhibited generally low frequencies of most of these skeletal indicators, and that the prevalence of most of these indicators were similar to that reported for Ban Pong Manao in Central Thailand, and Ban Chiang and Noen U-Loke in Northeast Thailand. The main difference was a surprisingly low frequency of dental caries compared to the other three sites, which may relate to some unknown difference in the diet.
 
งานการศึกษาวิจัยเกี่ยวกับสุขภาพอนามัยของผู้คนสมัยเหล็ก (ประมาณ ๑,๕๐๐ – ๒,๕๐๐ ปีมาแล้ว) ในภาคกลางที่มีการตีพิมพ์นับว่ายังมีไม่มาก แหล่งโบราณคดีพรหมทินใต้ได้เปิดโอกาสให้พวกเราศึกษาตรวจสอบเรื่องราวเกี่ยวกับสุขอนามัยโดยพิจารณาจากตัวบ่งชี้สุขภาพต่าง ๆ ซึ่งปรากฎหรือทิ้งร่องรอยไว้บนกระดูกมนุษย์ที่ถูกฝังไว้ในช่วงสมัยเหล็ก ตัวอย่างกระดูกที่ศึกษามาจากผู้ตายจำนวน ๒๖ คน ตัวบ่งชี้สุขภาพอนามัยที่เราศึกษาได้แก่ร่องรอยความพรุนบนกะโหลกศีรษะ (porotic hyperostosis) ร่องรอยความพรุนบนกระดูกบนเพดานเบ้าตา (cribra orbitalia) ร่องรอยความผิดปกติบนเคลือบฟัน (linear enamel hypoplasia)  โรคฟันผุ (dental caries) และร่องรอยบาดแผล (trauma) เรานำผลการศึกษาไปเปรียบเทียบกับข้อมูลและผลการศึกษาสุขอนามัยของผู้คนสมัยเหล็กจากแหล่งโบราณคดีบ้านโป่งมะนาวในภาคกลางและแหล่งโบราณคดีอีก ๒ แหล่ง (แหล่งโบราณคดีบ้านเชียงและแหล่งโบราณคดีเนินอุโลก) ในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือที่มีการศึกษามาแล้ว จากผลการศึกษา เราพบว่าโครงกระดูกของผู้คนสมัยที่แหล่งโบราณคดีพรหมทินใต้โดยทั่วไปมีร่องรอยตัวบ่งชี้สุขอนามัยค่อนข้างต่ำ ซึ่งคล้ายหรือใกล้เคียงกับสุขอนามัยของผู้คนสมัยเดียวกันที่แหล่งโบราณคดีบ้านโป่งมะนาวในภาคกลางและแหล่งโบราณคดีบ้านเชียงและแหล่งโบราณคดีเนินอุโลกในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ สิ่งที่แตกต่างกันอย่างน่าประหลาดก็คือผู้คนที่แหล่งโบราณคดีพรหมทินใต้มีร่องรอยโรคฟันผุน้อยหรือต่ำกว่าผู้คนจากแหล่งโบราณคดี ๓ แหล่งที่นำมาเปรียบเทียบ
The Judge's authority in the approval of the conventional copier (A Comparative Study)
Authors: محمد صلاح علو
Published: July 2023

Undoubtedly, the parties are entitled to agree that a party may be contracted in the event of the parties contracting with each other. The official website for signing the agreement. The importance of consensual termination is evident as it is more starting in practical life. Judicial termination is characterized by slowness, as it includes procedures and administrative matters that may not be consistent with achievement and have resulted in the loss of rights. Annulment takes place on its own in case of consensual annulment without the need for a court ruling, so the judge has no discretion in this area, as is the case for judicial annulment. It must not be understood from this that the judge has no authority in the event of the agreement’s termination, a dispute may arise between the parties to the contract, which necessitates submitting the dispute to the judiciary, so the judge’s  ntervention is necessary to dissolve the contractual bond through the judiciary. The contract, by verifying the existence of this condition, standing at its type, examining its nature, and determining the form in which this condition was found in the contract, and the judge also plays an important role in verifying the non-performance of the obligation, and the implementation of the revocable condition.
Control system for automation of a didactic testbench water canal
Authors: GUTIERREZ-VILLALOBOS José Marcelino , MARTÍNEZ-CENTENO Juan Manuel , CHÁVEZ-CÁRDENAS Xavier , TALAVERA-VELÁZQUEZ Dimas
Published: July 2023

Didactic testbench water canals are a great tool to teach students in several subjects, for example hydraulics and hydrostatic, with their help to explain phenomena such as waves, drag, erosion and water flow. Many of these systems are sold by manufactures, but they are defined in several versions such as basic and full equipment’s, which basic model is used to teach basic practices during classes; whether a more complete system is required, the cost of these devises is considerably increased. For all that, many educational institutions have no possibilities to obtain full version test bench canals. An automation system design for a didactic canal is presented in this work, which allows to control slope preset by means of a gyroscope and a mobile application. In the same way, water flow can be known that has been running through the pipes of the equipment due to the flowmeter installed, which leads the students to validate their math calculations comparing it to the display reading in real time, at low cost and effectivity.
CLINICAL, BIOCHEMICALAND RADIOLOGICAL STUDY OF ACUTE SCROTAL SWELLINGS
Authors: Hussain Quasmi Afzal , Anupam Aprajita , Kumar Binoy , Kumar Mishra Pankaj
Published: July 2023

Background:Acute scrotum is a common urological emergency condition requiring rapid evaluation and urgent surgical intervention and specic
medical therapy if required, due to the time dependency of certain morbid but reversible conditions, such as torsion testis. Although these swellings
are frequently encountered, many a time testis could not be salvaged due to late or incorrect diagnosis. Objective: Assessment of different acute
scrotal conditions in terms of clinical ndings (signs and symptoms), Relative incidence of different etiological factors, Assessment of various biochemical ndings. Methodology: This is a prospective study of 80 patients of acute scrotum carried out in Department of General surgery, Patna
Medical College and Hospital, Patna from September 2020 to July 2023. Result: Out of 80 patients included in the study, 35 patients had right side,
25 patients had left side and 19 patients had bilateral involvement of acute scrotal swellings. The mean age of study population was
years. Acute epididymo-orchitis was found to be the commonest cause of acute scrotum followed by Fournier's gangrene and hematocele. It was
more common among younger and middle-aged individuals and those involved in strenuous works. The maximum incidence of acute scrotal
swellings was found to be present in 41-50 years age group. The most common predisposing factors of acute scrotum was found to be idiopathic.
Scrotal swelling with pain was the commonest presenting symptom. All the patients of acute epididymo-orchitis were managed by conservative
approach while rest all the patients were managed surgically. Post-operative complications were hematoma (2.5%), seroma (6.25%), surgical site
infections (6.25%), induration (5%) and chronic groin pain (2.5%). USG scrotum was not done in patients of Fournier's gangrene and scrotal wall
abscess and found to be conclusive in rest all the patients of acute scrotum except 10 cases of acute epididymo-orchitis. E. coli was the commonest
organism found in urine culture. Swab culture of all the patients of Fournier's gangrene yielded polymicrobial growth (Proteus, klebsiella etc.) in
31.57% and monomicrobial growth in 68.43% cases. Conclusion:Any patient presenting with acute scrotum, torsion testis must be considered and
evaluated. All the patients must be subjected to USG doppler of the scrotum. In patients with torsion testis presenting within 6 hours of onset of
symptoms, testis can be savaged.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF OPEN VS LAPAROSCOPIC DUODENAL ULCER PERFORATION CLOSURE
Authors: S N Somashekhar , Gondi Siddarth
Published: July 2023

Background & Objectives: Since the past decade, there has been a drastic change in the approach to abdominal surgeries from laparotomy to
laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopy has now become the gold standard in most of the elective abdominal procedures. However, there is still a debate
on the use of laparoscopic approach in emergency scenarios such as perforated duodenal ulcer. This study aims to analyze and compare the benets,
effectiveness and outcomes of open and laparoscopic surgical treatment of patients with perforated duodenal ulcer. This Prospective Methods:
comparative study was conducted on patients in JJM Medical College from October 2020 – September 2022, with sample size of 40 patients, 20
patients undergoing Laparoscopic Graham's Omental patch repair and the other 20 patients undergoing open surgery using Graham's Omental
patch repair. The data was analyzed using statistical tests. A p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically signicant. In the present study Results:
the mean age of the patients was 41.65 years with 27.5% between 51-60 years. There was no need for conversion to open surgery in the laparoscopic
group. Mean operating time was 60 mins and mean hospital stay was 11.7 days for open surgery. Corresponding gures for laparoscopic procedure
were 143.8 mins and 7.25 days. Post-operative complications were noted to be lower in the laparoscopy group. The mean time taken to return to
work in the open group and laparoscopy group was 19.95 and 9.95 days respectively. This comparati Interpretations & Conclusion: ve study shows
a better outcome and lesser morbidity with laparoscopic approach in terms of shorter hospital stay, less post-operative pain, early return to work,
lesser wound infections, overall treatment time for the management of duodenal perforation.
التصوير البديعي في ظلال الخطاب الموجَّه إلى النساء على ضوء ا لبيان النبوي؛ :تحليل وتعليل
Authors: U.M. Al-Imam, , A.I. Jibrin,
Published: July 2023

The rhetorical fields depict the aspects of Prophetic miracle in his feminine discourse, which is distinguished by its artistic characteristics, and coordination of rhetorical witticism, at the peak of stylistic decorations, not neglecting their semantic purposes and linguistic characteristics, while arranging the resonant words to give attractive meanings of the bright ideas, known with the prophetic expression to serve as guidance and direction, argument and proof, wisdom and etiquette, in conformity with divine inspiration and generous revelation from ALLAH the Almighty, which has not been given to anyone before Him or after Him. This ranges from the splendor of eloquence, the quality of concept, the strength of meaning, and the strangeness of linguistic temper, until it became an immortal benchmark for all. This study analyzes scientific problems in view of discovering the way of renewal, that will help in establishing a new useful face, by following up on the linguistic and rhetorical advancement in our Arabic language and Islamic literature from the realm of the pure Prophethood. The importance of the article is imbibed in the analytical and applied methodology, heading towards the formation of the linguistic rhetorical divisions at the University of Muhammad, a great model that stimulated the mental and gustatory life, with a flexible formulation, a charming tenderness, in derivation and composition, arrangement and depiction, and describing its evidence in an accurate description, on the most brilliant verses that ignite the outlets of consciousness. Nonetheless, the perceptions of criticism and taste were expanded, by refining every naivety of circumstances decisively, and the level of eloquence became a wonderful phenomenon with new waves of illuminating and inexhaustible currents.
Asynchronous motor with a hollow rotor and improved mechanical behaviors
Authors:   YAngirov I.F. Halikov A.R.
Published: July 2023

A new design of an induction motor (AM) with a hollow rotor and slots with a bevel, capable of operating in the mode of controlled mechanical damping and technological equipment is investigated. The motor could be used in electromechanics and mechanical engineering due to improved technical and economic characteristics and technological simplification at simultaneous manufacture of the «IM-drive» system. The mechanical characteristics of the new IM design taking into account the bevel of the longitudinal slots to create an engineering calculation method and optimization solutions are determined. The results of the work can be used in the design and exploitation of automation elements and technological equipment of a similar purpose.

Keywords
asynchronous motor, rotor, electrically conductive, low inertia, slots, magnetic Reynolds number
Matrix elements MAX and MIN based on functions of the two-valued logic
Authors:   Andreev D.V. SHkirdov R.V.
Published: July 2023

Two-valued logic functions are proposed that are applicable as mathematical models of the MAX and MIN elements It have got a regular matrix structure, provide parallel processing of m l 2 n-bit binary variables and can be used in various automated systems as high-performance basic elements of single-chip means for logical processing of the multi-value data. The circuit implementation of the proposed mathematical models is considered.

Keywords
two-valued logic functions, regular structures, multi-valued logic elements
The Nurturing Job Satisfaction: Social Interactions and Work Environment via Empowering Motivation
Authors: Karsim Karsim , Susilowati Ervan , Setiawan Wahdan Budi , Syafii Mochamad , Rijal Syamsu
Published: July 2023

This study examined the role of social interactions, the work environment, and work motivation in influencing job satisfaction among employees at the Sekretariat Daerah Pontianak. The findings revealed significant relationships and provided insights into the dynamics of these variables. The results indicated that social interactions had a direct and significant impact on job satisfaction. Positive interactions, such as effective communication and collaboration, enhanced job satisfaction levels. Similarly, the work environment was found to influence job satisfaction, with factors such as physical conditions, organizational culture, and leadership practices playing a significant role. Work motivation was identified as another crucial factor affecting job satisfaction. Employees who were motivated and engaged in their work reported higher levels of job satisfaction. However, the study found that work motivation did not fully mediate the relationships between social interactions, the work environment, and job satisfaction. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Sekretariat Daerah Pontianak prioritize fostering positive social interactions, improving the work environment, and promoting work motivation as separate but interconnected factors in enhancing job satisfaction. The study provides valuable insights for organizational leaders and policymakers to understand the factors influencing job satisfaction. By addressing social interactions, the work environment, and work motivation, the organization can create a more satisfying work experience and ultimately improve employee well-being and performance.
Micropolar Fluid Flow Through a Porous Stretching/Shrinking Sheet with Mass Transpiration: An Analytical Approach
Authors: Garg Rishu , Singh Jitender , Mahabaleshwar U. S. , Sayfidinov Okhunjon , Bognar G.
Published: July 2023

In this paper, the flow of a micropolar fluid over a stretching or shrinking sheet is investigated under magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) conditions. Such a flow is described by highly nonlinear PDEs. Using the similarity transformation technique, the PDEs governing the flow are reduced to a system of nonlinear ODEs, which further allows a closed-form analytical solution. The effect of the microrotation on the skin friction coefficient, the dimensionless forms of the velocity, and the temperature flow fields in the neighborhood of the stretching or shrinking sheet are discussed for various combinations of the dimensionless parameters. The numerical results reveal that the micropolar flow may accelerate or deaccelerate depending upon the numerical values of the mass transpiration and the permeability of the porous sheet. An increase in the tangential and the angular flow velocities is found to occur with an increase in the microrotation. Further, it is observed that the increase in the microrotation increases the skin friction coefficient.
Mehr Kooperation für mehr Kreislauf
Authors: Hugo Pascal
Published: July 2023

Automobilindustrie und Entsorgungswirtschaft wollen und müssen zukünftig mehr miteinander kooperieren, wenn Kreisläufe geschlossen und die Klimaziele erreicht werden sollen. Mit „TSR40“ hat Remondis nun einen sehr hochwertigen Sekundärrohstoff im Angebot.
Discounter testen Kleinflächenkonzepte
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen
Published: July 2023

Kleine Flächen werden für Discounter zu einem wichtigen Baustein für die Expansion in Ballungsräumen. Moderne Technologie hilft beim Sortimentszuschnitt, um das Angebot lokal anzupassen. Penny nutzt dafür KI.
Student’s Perception Of Using Virtual Tour As Learning Media For Elementary Students In Sukodono
Authors: Premitha Evi Noviana
Published: July 2023

Since the COVID-19 pandemic spread in the world especially Indonesia,, people have to adapt with the new condition. When all of the activities must be done in online, including the learning process. There are so many schools and teacher that look for the most suitable media in learning pocess. From then on, researchers make a research, in a collaboration with PKM team, to help teacher and students get a suitable media in learning process. This research discusses about student’s perception on virtual tour as the learning media. The mix method is used in collect the data, by using some questionnaires and interviews, researchers process the data until get a conclusion. From the result data can be conclude that using virtual tour can help teacher serve a new media in teaching their students.
The Herd Mentality of Adolescents as Shown in Their Participation in Online Gaming
Authors: Li Yuhao
Published: July 2023

At an alarming pace, internet gaming has become more popular among teens worldwide. This has been spurred by technical improvements that have resulted in the production of high-graphic films and characters in gaming that are very appealing due to their lifelike characteristics and realistic, complex game systems. These characteristics attract a large number of teenagers, the majority of whom experience no negative consequences. Nevertheless, some of the most avid adolescent gamers are unable to maintain a healthy balance between gaming, schoolwork, social obligations, and other obligations. Consequently, the majority of teenagers have almost the same mindset as described in this research. The evidence for the claim is shown by analysis of teenage behaviors involved in gaming through the use of literature reviews and available data from relevant databases in order to demonstrate how they perceive the concept of participation in online gaming and connect them with real-life experiences. This paper will show how gaming has impacted on personal and social lives of most adolescents by addressing the psychological and mental issues that they have to encounter during this period of development and growth to become decent adults.