bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LİSE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ETİK HAK VE SORUMLULUKLARINA İLİŞKİN ALGILARININ ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLERE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: SAKAR Nilgün , AYBEK Birsel
Published: December 2018

Bu
araştırmanın temel amacı lise öğrencilerinin etik hak ve sorumluluklarına
ilişkin algılarını çeşitli değişkenlere (cinsiyet, lise türü, sınıf düzeyi ve
yerleşim yeri) göre incelemektir. Tarama modelinde betimsel olan araştırmanın
evrenini, Silopi ilçesinde okuyan lise öğrencileri, örneklemi ise random
yoluyla seçilen 280 lise öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin toplanmasında
araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve öğrencilerin
etik hak ve sorumluluklarına ilişkin algılarını ölçmeyi amaçlayan “bir “anket
formu” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri SPSS 17.0 istatistik paket
programı ile çözümlenmiştir. Verilerin analizinde Mann Whitney-U ve Kruskal
Wallis teknikleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre lise
öğrencilerinin etik hak ve sorumluluklarına ilişkin algılarının cinsiyet, lise
türü, sınıf düzeyi değişkenlerine göre anlamlı olarak farklılaştığı, yerleşim
yerine göre ise farklılaşmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
VERİTABANI DERSİNDE ÖRTÜK PROGRAM ETKİSİ: BİR DURUM ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: ARSLAN NAMLI Nihan
Published: December 2018

Bu çalışmada öğrencilerin
veritabanı dersindeki örtük programın etkisinin incelenmesi
amaçlanmaktadır.  Bu araştırmanın amacı veritabanı
dersinde kullanılan fiziki ortam, yöntem, öğrenme-öğretme etkileşimi, öğrenci-
öğrenci, öğrenci-öğretim elemanı etkileşimi ve değerlendirme sürecinden
kaynaklanan örtük programı  ortaya
çıkarmaktır.
Araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden tekli bütüncül durum çalışmasıdır. Araştırmada nitel araştırmada veri
toplama yöntemlerinden gözlem ve görüşme kullanılarak derinlemesine bilgi
toplamak amaçlandığından seçkisiz olmayan amaçlı örnekleme tekniklerinden ölçüt
örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmış, vize sınavlarından aldıkları puana göre
notları düşük, orta ve yüksek olan 9 öğrenci seçilmiştir. Araştırma iki aşamada
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Birinci aşamada 20017-2018 öğretim yılı bahar döneminde
Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilgisayar ve Öğretim Teknolojileri Eğitimi Anabilim
Dalında Veritabanı Dersi üç hafta süreyle (9 saat) gözlemlenmiştir.
Araştırmanın ikinci aşamasında aynı dersin öğrencileriyle gözlemlerden sonra
görüşme yapılmıştır. Yarı yapılandırılmış gözlem formu, alınan uzman görüşleri
doğrultusunda bazı düzeltmeler yapılarak geliştirilmiştir. Görüşme formları için
ilgili alanyazına dayalı olarak ve araştırma problemini detaylandıracak şekilde
görüşme soruları hazırlanarak kapsam geçerliliği için uzman görüşüne
başvurulmuştur. Geri
bildirimler doğrultusunda sorular tekrar düzenlenmiş ve 11 soru
oluşturulmuştur. Yarı yapılandırılmış gözlem ve görüşme
ile toplanan nitel veriler toplanmıştır. Gözlem verilerinin analizinde betimsel
analiz kullanılmıştır. Görüşme verileri ise içerik analizi ile analiz
edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda, veritabanı dersinde sınıfın
fiziki ortam ve düzenlemelerinden, öğretme-öğrenme etkinliklerinden, öğretim
elemanı-öğrenci, öğrenci-öğrenci etkileşiminden ve değerlendirme sürecinin
örtük programı etkilediğine yönelik sonuçlar betimlenmiştir.
ORTAÖĞRETİM ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ELEŞTİREL DÜŞÜNME BECERİLERİ DÜZEYLERİNİN ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLER AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: DOGRU ORAL Seray
Published: December 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaöğretim öğrencilerinin eleştirel
düşünme düzeylerinin çeşitli değişkenlere göre farklılık gösterip
göstermediğini tespit etmeye çalışmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda öğrencilerin
eleştirel düşünmelerinin ne düzeyde olduğu; cinsiyete, anne-baba eğitim
durumuna, akademik başarıya göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı gibi sorulara
yanıt aranmıştır.  Araştırma “tarama”
modelindedir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2016-2017 eğitim öğretim yılında
random seçki yoluyla seçilen bir lisede eğitim gören yine random yolla seçilen
lise hazırlık, birinci ve üçüncü sınıf 345 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada,
verileri toplamak amacıyla Özdemir (2005) tarafından geliştirilen 30 maddelik
“Eleştirel Düşünme Ölçeği” ile birlikte araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan
“Kişisel Bilgi Formu” kullanılmıştır. Uygulama sonucunda elde edilen veriler
bilgisayar ortamına aktarılarak SPSS 22 paket programında analiz edilmiştir.
Verilerin analizinde Bağımsız Gruplar T testi ve Tek Yönlü ANOVA
kullanılmıştır.  Araştırmanın sonunda
ortaöğretim öğrencilerinin eleştirel düşünme düzeylerinin orta seviyede olduğu
ve eleştirel düşünme düzeyleri arasında sınıf düzeyi, anne eğitim durumu, baba
eğitim durumu değişkenleri açısından anlamlı bir farklılık oluşmadığı,
puanların cinsiyet, not ortalamasına göre farklılaştığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
ANOMALY KEPENTINGAN ELIT DALAM KEBIJAKAN PUBLIC PRIVAT PARTNERSHIP (PPP) DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Yandra Alexsander , Utami Bunga Chintia
Published: December 2018

Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2018 concerning waste management with a partnership between the Pekanbaru City Government and the private sector, better known as the Public Private Partnership Policy (PPP) is full of problems. Termination of employment contract and training employees because it is not in accordance with the contract for failure of policy implementation. Carry out qualitative research with data publication techniques, literature studies and in-depth interviews. So the decision that the PPP Pemko Pekanbaru policy involving the private sector, namely PT. MIG in managing waste in the city of Pekanbaru does not run smoothly or effectively. The failure of the Pekanbaru City Government in a partnership pattern with the private sector caused by anomalies in the benefits of the political elite in interpreting policies.
ANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR KENDALA KETERCAPAIAN SMART MOBILITY DALAM UPAYA MENUJU KONSEP SMART CITY (STUDI PADA KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN)
Authors: Gunartin Gunartin
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAKANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR KENDALA KETERCAPAIAN SMART MOBILITY DALAM UPAYA MENUJU KONSEP SMART CITY (STUDI PADA KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN) Fokus permasalahan penelitian ini yaitu faktor apa saja yang menjadi kendala ketercapaian smart mobility dalam upaya menuju konsep smart city di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Adapun tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala ketercapaian smart mobility dalam upaya menuju konsep smart city Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode analisis data adalah mendeskripsikan teknik analisis apa yang digunakan oleh peneliti untuk menganalisa data yang telah dikumpulkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa statistik deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian adalah studi literatur, observasi dan wawancara dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten. Hasil penelitian diperoleh informasi bahwa faktor-faktor kendala ketercapaian smart mobility dalam upaya menuju konsep smart city di Kota Tangerang Selatan antara lain aspek: 1) Peraturan Pemerintah Daerah, belum keluarnya Peraturan Pemerintah yang menjadi payung induk program smart city sehingga pelaksanaannya belum optimal; 2) Sumber Daya Manusia, yaitu minimnya jumlah sumber daya manusia yang latar belakang pendidikannya berbasis IT yang siap menjalankan program smart city; 3) Anggaran, hal ini karena sifatnya sentralisasi dan terkait birokrasi sehingga membutuhkan waktu untuk merealisasikan anggaran sementara permasalahan di lapangan membutuhkan penanganan yang cepat; dan 4) Kesadaran Masyarakat, bahwasanya kesadaran masyarakat mempunyai peran yang sangat besar dalam mewujudkan ketercapaian smart mobility menuju konsep smart city, karena program ini diperuntukkan masyarakat sehingga masyarakat harus mendukung ketercapaian program smart city secara optimal. Kata kunci: smart city, smart mobility
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI Studi Kausal pada PT SUCOFINDO (Persero)
Authors: Sudaryana Yayan
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAKPENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, STUDI KAUSAL PADA PT. SUCOFINDO (Persero). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, dan pengambilan keputusan terhadap komitmen organisasi pada PT. Sucofindo (Persero). Survei dilakukan dengan sampel yang dipilih secara acak dari 100 karyawan. Dengan semua variabel dimasukkan ke dalam matriks korelasi, data kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik jalur. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa. (1) budaya organisasi memiliki efek langsung pada pengambilan keputusan: (2) budaya organisasi memiliki efek langsung pada komitmen organisasi; (3) gaya kepemimpinan memiliki efek langsung pada pengambilan keputusan, (4) gaya kepemimpinan memiliki efek langsung pada komitmen organisasi; (5) pengambilan keputusan memiliki efek langsung pada komitmen organisasi; (6) budaya organisasi memiliki efek tidak langsung pada komitmen organisasi melalui pengambilan keputusan; dan (7) gaya kepemimpinan memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap komitmen organisasi melalui pengambilan keputusan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, dan pengambilan keputusan adalah penentu penting komitmen organisasi.Kata Kunci : Budaya Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Pengambilan Keputusan,                      Komitmen Organisasi
Biologicalactivities of Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino
Authors: Tong Hoa Tieu , Vu Phuong Thi Bach , Duong Kien Cong , Quach Phuong Ngo Diem
Published: December 2018

Gynostemma pentaphyllum Thunb. Makino is a common folk herb used in the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular, cancer… [1]. This research was conducted to evaluate some bioactivities of the plant such as antioxidant, antimicrobial activity, α-glucosidase and lipase inhibition. Results showed that the ethanol extract of G. pentaphyllum is more active than the folk medicine-aqueous extract. The antimicrobial activity by measuring the zone of inhibition, showed strongest inhibition to Pseudomonas (d = 6,670 mm); the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract tested by DPPH method showed IC50 = 0.317 mg/mL; the ethanol extract also showed outstanding α-glucosidase inhibition activities with IC50 = 0.181 mg/mL and lipase inhibition activity with IC50 = 2.968 mg/mL. The ethanol extract of G. pentaphyll contained active substance groups such as phenols, flavonoids, alkaloids and saponins. This research has proved the potential of G. pentaphyllum ethanol extract as a source of valuable medicine in the treatment of common diseases nowadays.
Immuno– enhancement effect of the Nam Dia Long decoction on immuno suppressed mice induced by cyclophosphamide
Authors: Nguyen Nuong Thi My , Bui Ngoc Thi Nhu , Au Mai Tuyet , Dinh Hiep Minh
Published: December 2018

Nam Dia Long (NDL) formula which is composed of earthworm, black bean, mung bean and sweet leaf has been empirically used for the treatment of cancer, arthritis, epilepsy… However, there is no scientific report about the therapeutic activity of this traditional remedy. The aim of this work was to study on the the in vivo immunostimulating effect of NDL formula. In cyclophosphamide - induced immunodeficient mice, NDL powder at two doses of 1.2 g/kg and 2.4 g/kg attenuated the decrease of body weight, increased relatively the weights of spleen and thymus. These two doses also rised 42–44 % of leukocytes, 34 – 43 % of CD4 T cells and 35 – 46% of CD8 T cells in comparison with the pathological control. Therefore, NDL formula showed in vivo immunostimulating effect and has the potential to be developed as an adjuvant drug in cancer chemotherapy.
Composition of zoo - plankton communities at the wastewater treatment station in Dong Nai province
Authors: Ha Nhi Nguyen Y , Chau Tuyen Thi Kim , Tran My Ngoc Diem
Published: December 2018

This study was conducted to investigate zooplankton components at the wastewater treatment station of a industrial zone in Dong Nai province. Sampling was conducted at four positions (upstream river, lake 1, lake 2 and downstream river) in 3 months (December 2014, March and May 2015). 85 zooplankton taxa belonging to 45 genera in 5 main groups were identified. They are phylum Protozoa (11.8%), class Rotatoria (phylum Aschelmia) 67.1%, class Cladocera 11.8%, class Copepoda 5.9% and class Ostracoda 3.5% (phylum Arthropoda). Our results will complement data of zooplankton composition as well as contribute to the development of research and application of zooplankton in the water environment monitoring.
Study on the structure of polymer electrolyte membrane using small angle X-ray scattering and positron annihilation spectroscopy
Authors: Tran Tap Duy , Do Khiem Duy , La Nguyen Ly , Luu Tuyet Anh
Published: December 2018

The structure of poly (styrenesulfonic acid)- grafted poly(ethylene-co- tetrafluoroethylene) polymer electrolyte membrane (ETFE-PEM) was investigated by comparison with those of precursor original ETFE film and styrene-grafted films (grafted-ETFE) using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) and small angle Xray scattering (SAXS). PALS of these samples indicated that there were two lifetime components, which were assigned to the annihilation of ortho- Positronium (o-Ps). The two types of o-Ps relate to the free volume at sub nanoscale locating in the crystalline and amorphous phases. SAXS profiles of these samples indicated the presence of lamellar stacks andlamellar grains. Sizes of lamellar stacks and lamellar grains varied significantly during the graftingprocess, whereas only change a little bit at sulfonation process and at wet state. A compination of PALS and SAXS allowed us to investigate the structures of ETFEPEMs with scale ranging from several Ångströms to micrometer.
Some physical results of single electron transitor
Authors: Le Minh Hoang , Dinh Hien Sy
Published: December 2018

Single electron transistor (SET) is a key element in current research area of nanoelectronics and nanotechnology which can offer nano-feature size, low power consumption and high operating speed. SET is a new nanoscale switching device. It can control the motion of the single electron. The goal of this paper is to discuss about some physical properties of the SET and focuses on simulation of basic quantum device characteristics such as tunneling effect, Coulomb blockage, Quantum dot, Coulomb staircase, and Coulomb oscillation. The current-voltage characteristics of SET are explored for illustration. Two types of metallic and semiconducting SETs have been simulated.
Assessmentof the sensitivity of rural fresh water and sanitation to the climate change – a case study in Can Gio district
Authors: Le Ngoc Tuan
Published: December 2018

This work aimed at calculating and assessing sensitivity (S) to the climate change (CC) of the rural fresh water and sanitation (RFWS), a case study in Can Gio for the period of 2014 – 2025, by index (via 12 indicators), survey, and professional adjustment methods. Results showed that, in 2014, the S index of the whole district was 40.7 (medium low level), ranging from 29–58 among 7 communes (according to medium low to medium high levels). Binh Khanh had the highest S index, 58 points (2014), followed by An Thoi Dong, Tam Thon Hiep, and Long Hoa. For the period of 2020–2030, S indices of the district tend to decrease (35.3 and 33.9, respectively), ranging from low to medium low levels among the communes. This work also reviewed strengths and weaknesses in the sensitivity to CC of RFWS in the local, pointing out and prioritizing 7 defected links as the basis for establishing solutions to mitigate the S to CC of the system, serving the sustainable development objectives of the local.
The maximum absorption capacities of γ-FeOOH, α-FeOOH, γ-Fe2O3 and α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles for As(V) and As(III)
Authors: Nguyen Trung Dinh
Published: December 2018

γ-FeOOH, α-FeOOH, γ-Fe2O3 and α-Fe2O3 nanoparticle adsorbents for As(V) and As(III) removal were prepared by a chemical coprecipitation method. In the XRD diagrams the oxides appeared in the form of γ-FeOOH, α-FeOOH, γ-Fe2O3 and α-Fe2O3. These typical SEM images of the prepared samples were shown, which reveal that the nanoparticles were about 15 –30 nm. The maximum adsorption capacities of α- FeOOH for As(V) and As(III) were 77.28 and 78.65 mg/g; and γ-FeOOH were 63.75 and 88.99 mg/g respectively and higher than those of γ-Fe2O3 and α-Fe2O3 at pH= 6.0. The adsorption data accorded with Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The high adsorption capability and good performance on other aspects make the FeOOH nano particles being a promising adsorbent for the removal of As(V) and As(III) from groundwater.
Study on mapping ozone pollution and ozone pollution regime in Cantho city then propose solutions to reduce ozone pollution
Authors: Ho Bang Quoc , Nguyen Tam Thoai , Vu Khue Hoang Ngoc
Published: December 2018

Can Tho City is one the 5th largest city in Vietnam, with hight rate of economic growth and densely populated with 1,251,809 people, butsling traffic activities with 566,593 motobikes and 15,105 cars and hundreds of factories. The air in Can Tho city is polluted by dust and ozone. However, Can Tho city currently does not have a study on the simulation air pollution spread, therefore we do not have an overview on the status of air pollution in order to do not have solutions to limit the increase of pollution status of the city. The purpose of this study is to collect air pollutant emissions from other study. After that, TAPOM model is used to simulate the effects of ozone on the surrounding areas and study the ozone regime in Cantho city. The study results showed that the highest ozone concentration for an hour everage is 196 μg/m3. Compare with national technical regulation about ambient air QCVN 5:2013/BTNMT, ozone concentration is approximately at the allowable limit. The study of ozone regime had identified that VOC sensitive areas are Ninh Kieu district and a part in the south of Binh Thuy district, and NOx sensitive areas are the rested areas of Cantho city. The main cause contributing to increased VOC emission in the central area of the city is motorcycles, NOx emissions in the remaining areas of Cantho city are from the rice production factories. Proposals to protect the air quality in Cantho city are suggested.
Petrographic characteristics and zircon UPb geochronology of granitogneiss rocks in the Chu Lai - Kham Duc area (Quang Nam province)
Authors: Dinh Sang Quang
Published: December 2018

The early Palaeozoic granitogneiss association in the Chu Lai - Kham Duc area (Quang Nam) is a large area of hundreds of km2, along southern of the East – West ductile deformation zones (Tam Ky – Phuoc Son fault zone), which is studied in detail in different geologic maps scales by the geologists, which is named Chu Lai complex. The five samples studied in detail are composed mainly of granitogneiss and biotite gneiss from the Chu Lai - Kham Duc area. The samples were crushed and large zircons were extracted. The in-situ zircon U–Pb geochronology was conducted on five samples (60 zircons in total) of age between 444 Ma and 426 Ma. These ages indicated the prolonged magmatic – tectonic period between the late Ordovician and middle Silurian in Kon Tum massif.
Identification of magnetic anomalies of adjacent sourses using the wavelet transform modulus maxima and scale normalization
Authors: Duong Tin Quoc Chanh , Duong Dau Hieu , Nguyen Tan Minh
Published: December 2018

In the potential field inverse problems, accurate determination of the location for the anomaly sources and their properties played an important role. For geomagnetic anomalies of adjacent sources, they always superimpose upon each other not only in the spatial domain but also in the frequency domain, making the identification of these sources significantly problematic. In this paper, a new mother wavelet for effective analysis the properties of the close potential field sources was used. By theoretical modeling, using the wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) method, we set up a correlative function between the scale parameter and geomagnetic source depth. Moreover, a scale normalization on the wavelet coefficients was introduced to enhancethe resolution for the separation of these sources in the scalograms, thereby determining their depth. After verifying the reliability of the proposed method on the modeling data, we have analysed the geomagnetic data in the Mekong delta. The results of this interpretation were consistency with previously published ones, furthermore, the level of resolution for this technique was quite coincidental with other methods using different geological data.
PERILAKU WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DALAM PARTISIPASI PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA KLINIS (SADANIS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JATINOM : STUDI FENOMENOLOGI
Authors: Nurhidayati Istianna , Elsera Chori , Widayanti Dewi
Published: December 2018

Breast cancer is a cancer with prevalence ranked second in Indonesia. Regular checkups are regularly performed as an effort to prevent and detect early cancer. The study aims to explore the meaning and meaning in depth of Women's Age Fertile experience (WAF) in participating in early detection of breast cancer. This research uses qualitative design with phenomenological approach. The number of research samples were 6 participants. The results obtained knowledge of malignant cancer of malignant cancer. The conclusion of this study is the experience of women of childbearing age in the participation of early breast cancer detection programs with different SADANIS - there are some who have a good health awareness and there are feel shy and scared when examined.
PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI DESA PASURUHAN KECAMATAN MERTOYUDAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Authors: Priyanto Sigit
Published: December 2018

Elderly (elderly) is a group of people who experience a process of gradual change over a period of time and are at risk of experiencing various health problems. Problems that are often experienced by elderly people are malnutrition, balance disorders, and the cardiovascular system, namely hypertension. Objective: To determine the effect of betel leaf decoction on blood pressure reduction in elderly hypertension in Pasuruhan village, Mertoyudan district, Magelang regency. Method: The research design used in this study was a quasi experiment using two groups pre post test with control group design. The number of samples was 36 for the intervention group and 36 for the control group. Hypothesis test analysis using Wilcoxon test analysis. Results: The results of statistical tests showed the effect of betel leaf decoction on blood pressure reduction in elderly hypertension in Pasuruhan village, Mertoyudan district, Magelang regency. p-value = 0.000 (<0.05), with a mean pre-test of 167/115 mmHg and post-test was 157/105 mmHg in the intervention group. The average control group of blood pressure before treatment was 169/119 mmHg and after treatment was 162/113 mmHg. Conclusion: There is an effect of betel leaf decoction on decreasing blood pressure in elderly hypertension in Pasuruhan village, Mertoyudan district, Magelang regency. Suggestion: Decoction of betel leaf can be given as a support therapy for hypertensive patients.
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PERILAKU SISWA TENTANG JAJANAN YANG SEHAT DAN AMAN PADA ANAKKELAS 4 DAN 5 DI SDN SRONDOL WETAN 06 BANYUMANIK SEMARANG
Authors: Saputri Eliana , Hartati Elis , Galuh Mutia
Published: December 2018

School-aged children are food consumers . They actively and independently decide food they want to consume, whether school snacks or other snacks sold in other places. There are various diseases that can be occurred related with unhealthy snacks; they are diarrhea with 30.001 cases and diphtheria with 2 cases. The survey that was conducted in elementary schools of Banyumanik municipality Semarang showed the level of behaviours in choosing healthy and safe snacks is still low. One of efforts in forming school-aged children’s behaviors is conduct the health education. To improve the children’s behaviors, audiovisual method is used as it is easy to understand by school-aged children. The search is aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education using audiovisual method on students’ behaviors toward healthy and safe school snacks of grade 4 and 5 children at Srondol Wetan 06 Elementary School Banyumanik Semarang. This research uses quasi experiment design with pre and post test without control design. There are 103 respondents as samples. They are collected using random sampling method. Thos research also using Wilcoxon statistic examination. Based on the result of the statistic exanination, it can be concluded that there is an determined p-value of 0,000 (p-value <  0,05). It can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of health education using audiovisual method on  students’ behaviors towards health and safe school snacks of grade 4 and 5 children at Srondol Wetan 06 Elementary School Banyumanik Semarang. This research suggest that the school should make a program of healthy and clean canteen. The school should also monitor the students’ behavirs in choosing healthy and safe snacks so that it becomes a good habit and culture for the students.
Hubungan Dukungan Teman Sebaya Dengan Kecemasan Remaja Putri Dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Fisik Pada Masa Pubertas Kelas VIII Di SLTPN 31 Semarang
Authors: Wulandari Priharyanti , Kustriyani Menik , Fiyanti Ari
Published: December 2018

Latar Belakang: Masa pubertas adalah masa transisi remaja mengalami perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis, perkembangan fisik yang begitu menonjol mengakibatkan cemas, Pada masa ini teman sebaya mempunyai arti yang sangat  penting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan teman sebaya dengan kecemasan remaja putri dalam menghadapi perubahan fisik pada masa pubertas kelas VIII di SLTPN 31 Semarang.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi korelasi dengan metode pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sample dalam penelitian ini yaitu 85 siswi yang terdiri dari 8 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Analisa data dengan uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasil: Ada hubungan dukungan teman sebaya dengan kecemasan remaja putri dalam menghadapi perubahan fisik pada masa pubertas di SLTPN 31 Semarang, dinyatakan dengan p value 0,000 < 0,05, rho= 0,675. Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima. Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan teman sebaya dengan kecemasan remaja putri dalam menghadapi perubahan fisik pada masa pubertas di SLTPN 31 Semarang.
Pengaruh Terapi Massage Counterpressure Terhadap Nyeri Kala I Pada Ibu Inpartu Di BPS Desa Durjan, Bangkalan
Authors: Budiarti Astrida , Solicha Aimmatus
Published: December 2018

Proses persalinan dimulai pada saat terjadi kontraksi uterus yang teratur dan progresif serta akan diakhiri dengan keluarnya janin. Massage counterpressure merupakan salah satu terapi non farmakologi, massage counterpressure dapat menimbulkan efek relaksasi dan menurunkan nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh terapi massage counterpressure terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu.Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperiment dengan pendekatan the static group comparism. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 23 responden yang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Data analisa dengan uji Mann Whitney U-Test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa massage counterpressure  berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu. Melalui uji statistik Man Whitney U-Test menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan ρ = 0,000 (α <0,05). Disimpulkan terapi masssage counterpressure berpengaruh terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu.Implikasi penelitian ini adalah massage counterpressure berpengaruh terhadap nyeri kala I, sehingga BPS Desa Durjan, Bangkalan dapat memanfaatkan massage counterpressure dalam ngontrol nyeri kala I.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Menghambat Perawat Dalam Pengisian Logbook Kompetensi Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Komsiyah Komsiyah , Suhartono Suhartono , Rofi'i Muhamad
Published: December 2018

Latar Belakang: Logbook oleh Komite Keperawatan merupakan salah satu cara yang digunakan dalam memastikan bahwa perawat telah kompeten melaksanakan kewenangan klinis yang diberikan kepadanya. Penggunaan logbook perawat terbukti bermanfaat sebagai alat monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan kompetensi klinis dan alat pertanggungjawaban perawat terhadap penugasan klinis yang diberikan kepadanya. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi kelengkapan dokumen logbook kompetensi perawat di Rumah Sakit. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian gabungan (mixed methods) yakni metode yang memadukan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan model sequential explanatory, dengan 136 resonden pada tahap pertama dengan mengobservasi 136 log book perawat, serta pada tahap kedua melakukan indepth interview yang melibatkan 9 partisipan utama serta 6 partisipan triangulasi untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pengisian logbook kompetensi perawat. Hasil: Dari 136 log book perawat pelaksana diperoleh 13 (9,5%) kelengkapan logbook baik, 41 (30,1%) kelengkapan logbook cukup, dan 82 (60,3%) kelengkapan logbook kurang. Hasil Indepth Interview memperoleh 8 tema, yakni fungsi logbook, kelengkapan dokumentasi logbook, waktu pelaksanaan pengisian, cara pengisian, faktor penghambat pengisian, faktor pendukung / pendorong pelaksanaan pengisian, serta dampak tidak melaksanakan pengisian logbook tepat waktu. Kesimpulan: Perlunya sosialisasi ulang kepada seluruh perawat guna meningkatkan pemahamn cara pengisian logbook yang benar, perlunya meningkatkan motivasi perawat melalui supervisi secara bertahap dan berkesinambungan serta perlunya menetapkan reward yang jelas terkait dengan pelaksanaan pengisian logbook perawat.
Peningkatan Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Melalui Peningkatan Empati Perawat
Authors: Yanto Arief , Wuryanto Edy , Surwanti Siti
Published: December 2018

Kepuasan pasien merupakan elemen penting dalam menyediakan pelayanan yang lebih baik. Kepuasan pasien dapat dicapai dengan meningkatkan perilaku caring perawat. Tingkat empati perawat yang tinggi dapat menjadi prediktor sikap caring yang dimiliki oleh perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Islam Kendal. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat inap kelas 3 yang menjadi peserta BPJS sebanyak 166 responden, yang didapatkan melalui Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden memiliki baseline data empati perawat yang sama. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perawat selalu menunjukkan sikap empati kepada semua pasien yang dikelola. Semua variabel kualitas pelayanan keperawatan memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan arah hubungan searah, yang berarti bahwa semakin tinggi nilai kualitas pelayanan keperawatan maka akan semakin tinggi pula nilai kepuasan pasien. Empati perawat yang dilakukan pada saat melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien merupakan prediktor utama atau penentu peningkatan kepuasan pasien Peserta BPJS Di Rawat Inap RSI Muhammadiyah Kendal.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kepemimpinan Dengan Motivasi Perawat Dalam Hal Penugasan Dan Pelatihan Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Oktaviani Maria Hariyati , Warsito Bambang Edi
Published: December 2018

Motivasi tidak selamanya didapatkan dari seorang pemimpin, tetapi seorang perawat mampu menjadi pemimpin dalam dirinya sendiri maupun dalam hal merawat pasien.Hal ini sangat berbeda dengan apa yang terjadi dilapangan. Berdasarkan hasil temuan di lapangan menemukan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan masih banyak yang tidak berfokus pada motivasi dalam kinerja perawat yang berdampak pada pelayanan kesehatan. Data yang menunjang berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Direktorat Keperawatan  Depkes RI mendapatkan hasil bahwa 70% perawat selama 3 tahun terakhir tidak pernah mengikuti pelatihan, 39,8% masih melakukan tugas-tugas kebersihan, 47,4% perawat dan bidan tidak memiliki uraian tugas dan belum dikembangkan monitoring dan evaluasi kinerja perawat dan bidan khususnya mengenai keterampilan, sikap, kedisiplinan dan motivasi kerjanya.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari beberapa jurnal, yakni motivasi yang memberikan pengaruh dengan kinerja perawat terkhususnya dalam hal pekerjaan, menunjukan bahwa adanya kesamaan dalam hal pengaruh hubungan pengetahuan kepemimpinan dengan motivasi perawat rendah dalam hal penugasan dan pelatihan. Kurangnya motivasi dalam hal penugasan dan pelatihan yang dapat menimbulkan minimnya pengetahuan perawat dalam hal pelayanan kesehatan
Gambaran Retensi Perawat Pelaksana Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Ekawati Kartika , Ardani Muhammad Hasib
Published: December 2018

Retensi perawat merupakan suatu proses yang mengacu pada kemampuan organisasi untuk mempertahankan perawat dalam periode maksimal waktu. Rumah Sakit ini mempunyai tingkat retensi perawat yang tinggi dengan angka turnover sebesar 7% dalam setahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran retensi perawat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 110 perawat pelaksana sebuah rumah sakit di Semarang. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan 18 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan retensi perawat pada dimensi otonomi dan kebebasan dianggap baik oleh 92.7% perawat, dimensi faktor kompatibilitas kerja dianggap baik oleh 84.5% perawat, dimensi dukungan kerja dan pengakuan dianggap baik oleh 76.4% perawat, dimensi kompensasi dan pertumbuhan karir dianggap baik oleh 75.5% perawat, serta dimensi budaya organisasi dianggap baik oleh 51.8% perawat. Saran yang diberikan kepada pihak rumah sakit agar lebih terbuka untuk menerima saran yang untuk meningkatkan pelayanan  sehingga meningkatkan retensi perawat.
The effects of previous entrepreneurial experience on subsequent wage-employment wages
Authors: Smirnykh L. I. , Aistov A. V. , Taruninа E. N.
Published: December 2018

The article considers influence of entrepreneurial experience on the wageemployment wages. Empirical analysis is based on the RLMS-HSE panel data, 2000—2013, with using fixed effects models on the overall sample, five-year- and flexible window. Results show that transition from entrepreneurship to wageemployment leads to penalty of wages. Wage growth rate of former entrepreneurs’ lag behind the wage growth rate of workers without entrepreneurial experience. The size of wage-penalty decreases if the profession remains the same in transition from entrepreneurship to wage-employment.
The human capital of migrants and the convergence of wages in the regions of Russia
Authors: Buranshina N. A. , Smirnykh L. I.
Published: December 2018

In this paper we present the results of the assessment of the impact of internal migration and human capital of migrants on the convergence of regions on wages. Using Rosstat data for 2002—2016 for 77 Russian Regions we have estimated dynamic GMM model with spatial effects. The results have showed that internal migration increases the speed of convergence regions on wages. The impact of migration on the wage convergence of regions depends on the level of education of migrants.
Glucose Calibration Modeling in Blood with Spline Regression Approaching to Non-Invasive Tools
Authors: Hayatun Nur Ria , A Indahwati , A Erfiani
Published: December 2018

In this globalization era, health is the most important thing to be able to run various activities. Without good health, this will hinder many activities. Diabetes mellitus is one of the diseases caused by unhealty lifestyle.There are many treatments that can be done to prevent the occurrence of diabetes. The treatments are giving the insulin and also checking the glucose rate to the patients.Checking the glucose rate needs the tools which is safety to the body. This research want to develop non invasive tool which is safety and do not injure the patient. The purpose of this research is also finding the best model which derived from Linear, Quadratic, and Cubic Spline Regression. Some respondents were taking to get the glucose measuring by invasive and non invasive tools. It could be seen clearly that Spline Linear Regression was the best model than Quadratic and Cubic Spline Regression. It had 70% and 33.939 for R2 and RMSEP respectively.
G Optimal Design in Non linear Models to Increase Silicon Oxide Purity Levels and Electrical Conductivity
Authors: Rivai Muklas
Published: December 2018

Optimal design is a design which required in determining the points of variable factors that would be attempted to optimize the relevant information so that fulfilled the desired criteria. The optimal fulfillment criteria based on the information matrix of the selected model.
Study on Simulation of Biomass Gasification for Syngas Production in a Fixed Bed Reactor
Authors: Bilal Bedewi , RaviKumar M. , Workneh Solomon
Published: December 2018

This study was focusing on the simulation of the biomass (coffee bean husk and rice husk) gasification process based on the kinetics of the gasifier and to investigate the produced syngas composition. The ASPEN PLUS simulator was used to investigate the effect of operating parameters on composition of product gas. The gasification process usually begins with the drying process, and then followed by pyrolysis. The pyrolysis process leads to breaking down of the biomass into solid matter, gaseous mixture (mainly CO2, CO, CH4 and H2) and liquid matter. The main focus on biomass gasification process is to efficiently convert the entire char constituent into gaseous product of the syngas by using either steam or CO2. The simulations include; gasification temperature, pressure, reactor volume, Equivalence ratio and moisture content have been investigated. From the result of sensitivity analysis increase the temperature the production of H2 and CO and the increase of moisture content of the biomass the lower heating value of the producer gas decrease. Based on the obtained result the maximum lower heating value of syngas was obtained at the gasification temperature of 8000C, steam to biomass ratio of 0.1, pressure of 1 bar, 0.05 of moisture content and 0.02 m3 of reactor volume.
Analysis of Genderlect Style in Pigmalion
Authors: Irawati Tatik
Published: December 2018

Genderlect styles talk about the style of speech, talk about not what is said but how to express it. Report talk is a term used in assessing male chats that focus on building status. Rapport Talk is a term used to assess women's chats that focus on creating and building relationships. The more specific objectives in this study were to find the differences in communication, communication change and equality of change that backgrounds of women and men in the language used in Pygmalion by Goerge Bernad Shaw. The results of Genderlect style found in pygmalion act 2 category report style found are public speaking, asking question, telling story, listening, and conflict. And in the category of rapport style found is the private speaking, asking questions, conflict, listening, and telling story, while representing the social situation of England in the early 20th century where at that time the style of speaking into a benchmark the social value of British society found Genderlect Style change on Overall figure in Pygmalion Act 2, ie 4 people
AFFIXATION IN THE UTTERANCE OF MANDURO SOCIETY
Authors: Kristanti Ika Lusi , Mayasari Diana , Ahya Akhmad Sauqi
Published: December 2018

Language as a means of daily communication, will get shift and extinction if the native speakers no longer use the language. The factors that influence are the factors of social, economic, political, cultural and bilingual or even the multilingual that the speaker has. This phenomenon occurs in the utterance of Manduro society. Thus, it needs an effort to preserve the language so that language extinction does not occur in that language. One method that can be used is to socialize the language to the public so that native speakers can freely use the language wherever located. This phenomenon encourages researchers to conduct research in the affixation of Manduro society’s utterance as an effort to preserve language in the utterance of Manduro society  in order to avoid language extinction. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The sample is chosen by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are interview, recording, observation, and Swadesh Morris questionnaire to obtain the vocabulary. Data analysis technique used is inductive analysis with data classification by using the methods of padan and agih, reduction, limiting the scope of theory, and drawing conclusion. Based on the result that has been achieved by the researchers, there is affixation process in the utterance of manduro society, such as: prefix, suffix, and confix. The affixation process is influenced by Javenese languange and Indonesian language.
LESSON STUDY AS AN ALTERNATIVE DEVELOPMENT FOR PRE-SERVICE TEACHER COMPETENCE
Authors: Wihastyanang Wardhani Dwi
Published: December 2018

Lesson Study is not learning model but a model of teachers' professional development through the study of collaborative learning and sustainable as well as carrying the principles of collegiality and mutual learning to build a learning community (Hendayana, et al., 2006). This Study conducted a library research through a review of journal article that discuss about lesson study. As a model of development, lesson study widely adopted by teachers in Indonesia but its implementation procedures have been amended in accordance with the context and situation. Lesson Study is also potentially be applied to the Real Teaching (PPL) for students LPTKs, but need a clear implementation guidelines and operational for students, teachers, professors, and school.
THE APPLICATION OF SEMINAR PAPER TECHNIC IN WRITING COURSE IN ENGLISH DEPARTMENT IN FACULTY OF ADAB AND HUMANITY UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA
Authors: Fanani Abu
Published: December 2018

There three points in this research. These are the proses of the use of paper seminar technic on writing class of English Department, the result of the use of paper seminar technic on writing class of English Department and obstacle of the use of paper seminar technic on writing class of English Department Art and Humanities Faculty, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya. This research method is Classroom Action Research. There are two cycles of this research. The enhancement appeared from the first cycle to the second cycle. It can be seen from the main indicator that shows the improvement. There are some variables that are used but only two variables that are not increase, these are prewriting and drafting.  So it can be said that this research is success. While the obstacle of this research are the weakness of students competence of English especially writing skill and the infrastructures that are not support.
Serum F2-Isoprostane Levels in Preterm Deliveries Compared to Normal Preterm Pregnancies
Authors: Hartono Johannes
Published: December 2018

Objective: To determine the difference between serum F2-isoprostane

levels in women with preterm deliveries compared to women

in normal preterm pregnancies.

Method: Our study is a cross sectional study. During the period of

January to August 2012, we collected 72 samples in the Emergency

Department and Obstetrics and Gynecology outpatient clinic of

Sanglah hospital, Denpasar. Our sample was divided into two

groups, 36 cases of preterm deliveries at 28-37 weeks gestational

age and 36 preterm normal pregnancies at 28-37 weeks gestational

age. We collected 3 ml of blood sample from the cubital vein and

quantified the F2-isoprostane levels at the Biology Molecular Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine University of Udayana, Denpasar. Data

was analyzed using the Shapiro Wilk test and independent t-test

with significance of =0.05.

Result: The mean F2-isoprostane level for preterm deliveries and

preterm normal pregnancies were 0.315 0.292 pg/ml and

0.017 0.018 pg/ml.

Conclusion: We can conclude from this study that there is a difference

in F2-isoprostane serum level in preterm labor and normal preterm

pregnancies.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2014; 4: 182-184]

Keywords: F2-Isoprostane, normal preterm pregnancy, preterm delivery
Difference of Maternal Serum Interleukin-8 in Preterm Labor and Full Term Labor
Authors: Budiartha Komang W
Published: December 2018

Objective: To determine the difference of maternal interleukin-8

(IL-8) in preterm labor and full term labor.

Method: This is a cross sectional study with 68 samples, 29 subjects

with preterm labor and 39 subjects with full term labor. IL-8 concentration was obtained from blood samples of the subjects, which

were examined at Prodia Laboratory Denpasar. Data was analyzed

using t-test for independent samples with =0.05.

Result: The mean IL-8 level for the preterm labor group was

23.56 10.69 pg/ml and 12.19 5.79 pg/ml for the full term labor

group. Statistical analysis using independent samples t-test showed

that the average IL-8 level of both groups were significantly different

(p=0.001).

Conclusion: We concluded from this study that serum IL-8 concentration in women who had preterm labor is significantly higher in comparison to women who had full term labor.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2014; 4: 185-187]

Keywords: full term labor, interleukin-8, preterm labor
КАР’ЄРНІ ТРАЄКТОРІЇ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО САМОВИЗНАЧЕННЯ УЧНІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ
Authors: Zakatnov Dmytro
Published: December 2018

Розглянуто теоретичні аспекти взаємозв’язку професійного та кар’єрного самовизначення учнів закладів професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти. Встановлено, що напрацювання з теорії та практики професійного самовизначення не є достатніми для забезпечення у сучасних соціально-економічних умовах успішного професійного розвитку особистості на його постоптаційних стадіях. Визначено, що одним із напрямів розв’язання зазначеного протиріччя є використання компетентнісного підходу стосовно проблем професійного  розвитку,  а  також перехід до досліджень професійного самовизначення особистості крізь призму дефініцій «професійна кар’єра» та «кар’єрне самовизначення». Це зумовлено тим, що до сфери професійного самовизначення включено лише аспекти, що стосуються становлення особистості у професії, а до змістовного наповнення дефініцій «кар’єра» та «професійна кар’єра» дослідники включають й інші аспекти життєдіяльності особи. Кар’єрний контекст для особистості є ширшим, ніж професійна діяльність, оскільки додатково містить життєві домагання та позапрофесійні сторони життєдіяльності. За такого підходу доцільним є введення до наукового обігу поняття «кар’єрне самовизначення», що можна розглядати як процес створення людиною образу професійної кар’єри та визначення засобів її реалізації. Психолого- педагогічний супровід кар’єрного самовизначення передбачає використання, по-перше, інструментарію забезпечення професійного самовизначення, тобто професійну орієнтацію, та специфічний інструментарій, що розбудовує психологічні структури особистості, що стосуються майбутньої професійної діяльності, але є ширшими й дають змогу визначити     та реалізувати життєві плани. Таким чином, як засіб психолого-педагогічного забезпечення професійного розвитку особистості варто розглядати не лише професійну орієнтацію, але     й ширший комплекс психолого-педагогічних заходів, що визначається  як  консультування для кар’єри або кар’єрне консультування. Результатом кар’єрного самовизначення є сформованість кар’єрної компетентності, що стосовно учнів закладів професійно-технічної освіти проявляється, зокрема, у здатності подолати нормативні кризи професійного розвитку та побудувати подальшу реалістичну освітньо-професійну траєкторію.