bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prospects for Russian Oil and Refining Industries Under Sanctions
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Kaukin Andrey , Kosarev Vladimir , Miller Evgenia
Published: September 2023

The sanctions imposed on Russia in February 2022 have affected the current and future revenues of the domestic energy sector as well as the tax revenues derived from it, while they have also made public welfare losses due to accumulated imbalances in the fuel and energy sector more sensitive to the Russian economy (for example, through subsidies for oil refining). Developing recommendations for adjusting the way the Russian oil refining sector is subsidized is now an urgent matter. This paper estimates the factor payment for the use of oil rent, considers the structure of its distribution in the Russian economy, and provides a scenario analysis of the consequences of imposing sanctions, which include a “price ceiling,” changes in tax regulation, and an increase in the processing depth of refineries. Based on this analysis, reforms in the taxation of the Russian oil refining sector are proposed. The results of the scenario analysis show that, under the current conditions, it is extremely important to continue modernizing oil refineries. A potential reduction in the production of petroleum products would result in the smallest losses industry-wide, provided that it is achieved by suspending the least efficient refineries (those with low GVA in the absence of subsidies) and by ending subsidies for friendly economies
Prevalence, Characteristics and Determinants of Polypharmacy Among Elderly Patients Attending Primary Healthcare Centres in Bahrain
Authors: Alawainati Mahmood , Habib Fatima , Ateya Eman , Dakheel Eman , Al-Buainain Muneera
Published: September 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence, characteristics and determinants of polypharmacy among elderly patients in Bahrain. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between March and April 2022 in all primary healthcare centres in Bahrain. A simple random sample was obtained. An elderly patient was defined as one aged ≥60 years and polypharmacy was defined as the concomitant use of 5 or more medications, with excessive polypharmacy defined as the concomitant use of 10 or more medications. Results: A total of 977 patients were included, with more than half of them being females (n = 533, 54.55%) and the mean age of the participants at 67.90 ± 6.87 years. Essential hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and diabetes mellitus were the most common comorbidities among the participants (61.51%, 57.63% and 53.22%, respectively). Among the cohort, 443 (45.34%) were on 5 or more medications and of those 66 (6.76%) were on at least 10 medications. A multivariate analysis revealed that patients with diabetes (odds ratio [OR] = 5.836, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.061–8.385; P <0.001), hypertension (OR = 6.231, 95% CI: 4.235–9.168; P <0.001), hyperlipidaemia (OR = 3.999, 95% CI: 2.756–5.802; P <0.001), cardiovascular diseases (OR = 3.589, 95% CI: 1.787–7.205; P <0.001) and asthma (OR = 3.148, 95% CI: 1.646–6.019; P <0.001) were significantly more likely to suffer from polypharmacy. Conclusion: Polypharmacy is prevalent among elderly patients in Bahrain, particularly among those with non-communicable diseases. Polypharmacy should be considered while delivering healthcare services to the elderly, especially those with non-communicable diseases.
Keywords: Aged; Elderly; Polypharmacy; Bahrain.
Frequency of Asthma Exacerbations and Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Among Adults With Asthma According to Vaccination Status
Authors: Al Kharusi Zalkha , Al Kalbani Rahma , Al-Hadhrami Rahma
Published: September 2023

Objectives: Annual influenza vaccinations are recommended for asthma patients to prevent seasonal influenza and influenza-triggered asthma exacerbations. However, data on the beneficial effect of this vaccine on the frequency of asthma exacerbations are conflicting. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the influenza vaccine in terms of reducing the frequency of asthma-related exacerbations and upper respiratory tract infections among adult patients with asthma. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was performed from January to December 2018 in Muscat Governorate, Oman. A total of 466 patients attending 9 randomly selected primary health centres in Muscat Governorate were enrolled in the study and followed up for one year post vaccination. Results: Most of the patients were female (70.6%) and had moderate persistent asthma (42.9%). There were 203 patients (43.6%) in the vaccinated group and 263 patients (56.4%) in the non-vaccinated group. A proportion of patients in each group had allergic rhinitis (28.6% and 25.5%, respectively). The frequency of upper respiratory tract infections over the one-year follow-up period was significantly lower in the vaccinated group than in the non-vaccinated group (37.9% versus 73%; relative risk [RR]: 2.299; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.834–2.882; P <0.001); however, there was no significant difference in terms of the frequency of asthma exacerbations (41.9% versus 45.2%; RR: 0.925; 95% CI: 0.750–1.141; P >0.050). Conclusion: The influenza vaccine significantly reduces the frequency of upper respiratory tract infections over the following year. However, it does not significantly reduce the frequency of asthma exacerbations among Omani adults with asthma. Further studies are recommended to support the protective effect of the vaccine in this regard.
Keywords: Influenza Vaccines; Immunization; Asthma; Upper Respiratory Tract Infections; Observational Study; Oman.
Paediatric Restrictive Cardiomyopathy - Diagnosis and Challenges
Authors: Husain Dalal S , Joshi Niranjan P , Al Senaidi Khalfan S , Al Riyami Hilal
Published: September 2023

Restrictive cardiomyopathy is one of the rarest forms of cardiomyopathies in paediatric patients characterised by impaired myocardial relaxation or compliance with restricted ventricular filling, leading to a reduced diastolic volume with a preserved systolic function. We report 2 cases—a 5-year-old boy who presented with abdominal distension and palpitation with family history of similar complaints but no definite genetic diagnosis as yet and a 5-year-old girl who presented with chronic cough and shortness of breath. Both cases were diagnosed in a tertiary care hospital in Muscat, Oman, in 2019 and are managed supportively with regular outpatient follow-up. This is the first series of reported cases of paediatric restrictive cardiomyopathy from Oman.
Keywords: Cardiomyopathy; Restrictive Cardiomyopathy; Congestive Heart Failure.
Effects of Flow Unsteadiness on the Transport of Bimodal Bed Material
Authors: BOMBAR Gökçen , OZGENC AKSOY Aysegul , GÜNEY Mehmet Şükrü
Published: September 2023

The grain size distribution of the transported bed load was experimentally investigated under unsteady flow conditions with bimodal mixture of sand and gravel in a laboratory flume. Five various triangular hydrographs were generated. A clockwise behavior for the total bed load versus shear velocity was observed meaning that the bed load during rising limb was higher than that of falling limb. It was found that the percent finer at the plateau of bimodal sediment size distribution curve had higher values during the initial and final phases compared to those obtained during the peak time. At all plateaus, the percent finer values related to the hydrograph peak discharge were in the same order of magnitude with that of the bed material. The sand content of the transported bed material initially decreased, then maintained a constant value during a certain time interval and finally returned to its original value. The sand percent of the bed load decreased in the falling limb showing a counterclockwise loop and the duration of the hydrograph did not affect the results considerably. The greater the peak flow rate of the hydrograph, the greater was the hysteresis. The bimodality index was calculated for all transported sediment samples and it was revealed that its initial and final values were less than that of the bed material but it was approximately the same elsewhere. The 5% finer sediment amount was nearly equal during rising and falling limbs. It was revealed that D50 value of the bed load decreased in the rising limb showing a clockwise loop. The hysteresis was not considerably changed according to the hydrograph characteristics. The clockwise type hysteresis was also observed for the size group of D95. The lag increased as the peak flow rate increased. A strong relation was found between the dimensionless total bed load Wt* and the total work index Wk as well as Wk and the ratio WR/WF. The correlations between the dimensionless total bed load and the unsteadiness parameters P, and Pmod were very weak, whereas a high value of determination coefficient was obtained with the unsteadiness parameter Pgt, implying an appreciable interdependence.
High Temperature Effect on the Engineering Performance of Pumice Added Sand-Bentonite Mixtures
Authors: GÜNERİ Esra , YUKSELEN AKSOY Yeliz
Published: September 2023

The surrounding soils at energy geo-structures must perform for a long time under high temperatures and thermal cycles. Engineering properties of soils are affected by temperature. Pumice is a thermally durable material and it may be used to increase thermal durability of soils. For this reason, it was aimed to develop thermally durable soil material by adding pumice additive to sand-bentonite mixtures. 10% and 20% pumice were added to 10% and 20% sand-bentonite mixtures and compaction, consolidation, direct shear and hydraulic conductivity tests were performed. The direct shear and hydraulic conductivity tests were performed both at room temperature and 80 °C. The consolidation test results showed that as pumice content increases the total vertical deformation decreased at room temperature. Pumice additive reduced the maximum shear stress values when temperature increased for 10B-90S mixtures. However, the pumice additive increased the internal friction angle of the mixtures at high temperature. It was observed that the hydraulic conductivity increased with increasing temperature. Thermal conductivity measurements showed that pumice additive reduced the thermal conductivity value of the mixtures.
COVİD-19 pandemisinin mide kanser cerrahisi üzerine olumsuz etkisi: gerçek yaşam verileri
Authors: ÇINKIL Nurhak Cihangir , YILDIRIM Fatma , BAŞPINAR Abdurrahman , KAYA İsmail Oskay , CHOUSEIN Bourak
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Coronavirüs hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) salgınında öncelikli amaç, virüsün yayılmasını kontrol altına almak için sosyal izolasyon olmuştur. Bu dönemde hastanelerdeki çalışma koşullarının değişmesi ve elektif ameliyatların ertelenmesi nedeniyle kanser hastalarının ameliyatlarına ara verilmiş olabilir. Bu çalışmada pandeminin mide kanseri nedeniyle ameliyat edilen hastaların klinik ve cerrahi özelliklerine etkisi araştırıldı.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Hastanemiz genel cerrahi kliniğinde 1 Haziran 2019-15 Ocak 2021 tarihleri arasında mide kanseri nedeniyle ameliyat edilen ve ameliyat sonrası dönemde yoğun bakım ünitesinde (YBÜ) takip edilen hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Mide kanseri nedeniyle, pandeminin ilk 9 ayında ameliyat olan hastalar (AP), eğilim skoru eşleşme analizi yapılarak pandemiden önceki 9 ayda ameliyat edilen hastalarla (BP) karşılaştırıldı. Klinik özellikler, tanı yöntemleri, cerrahi özellikler, neoadjuvan tedavi alıp almadıkları, operasyon anındaki patolojik evreleri, tümör lenf nodu metastazı (TNM) evresi, semptom başlangıcından tanıya kadar geçen süre, tanıdan operasyona kadar geçen süre, operasyon sonrası komplikasyonlar, hastanede kalış süresi ve maliyetler karşılaştırıldı.

Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 65,1±10,7 yıl ve Amerikan Anestezistler Derneği (ASA) skoru ortalaması 2,5±0,5 olan 21 (%38,2) kadın ve 34 (%61,8) erkek olmak üzere toplam 55 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bunlardan 28'i (%50,9) pandemi öncesi, 27'si (%49,1) pandemi içerisinde ile ameliyat edildi. Başvuru semptomları olarak karın ağrısı (%89,3 vs %44,4; p=0,005) ve bulantı-kusma (%57,1 vs. %18,5; p=0,010) BP grubunda daha sık görüldü. Semptom başlangıcından kanser tanısına kadar geçen süre AP grubunda daha uzundu (87,5±78,2 vs 175,9±71,2 gün; p0,05).

Sonuç: Kohortumuzda COVİD-19 salgını tanı yöntemleri, ameliyat türleri, cerrahi komplikasyonlar, hastanede kalış süresi ve mide kanseri ameliyatı maliyeti gibi faktörlerde herhangi bir farklılık yaratmadı. Pandemi sırasında daha fazla hasta neoadjuvan tedaviye yönlendirildi. Pandemi, semptomların başlangıcından tanıya kadar geçen süreyi uzattığı için hastalığın ilerlemesine yol açmış olabilir.
Covid-19'un ayırıcı tanısına di̇kkat: Salmonelloz
Authors: GÖRGÜN Selim , YADİGAROĞLU Metin
Published: September 2023

Bu vaka serisinde, COVID-19 enfeksiyonu şüphesiyle hastaneye yatırılan ve tedavi gören üç hasta Salmonelloz tanısı almış ve iyileşerek taburcu edilmiştir. COVID-19 ön tanısı almış, kronik hastalık öyküsü olan ve riskli grupta olduğu düşünülen yaşlı hastalar derhal hastaneye yatırılarak takip edilmektedir. COVID-19 ön tanılı hastalarda bulantı, kusma, karın ağrısı ve ishalin yanı sıra ateş, öksürük, solunum sıkıntısı, halsizlik gibi belirtilerin sık görülmesi, ayırıcı tanıda anamnez ve fizik muayenenin önemini artırmaktadır.
Sztuka cierpienia w dramacie życia według Nietzschego. Preludium dionizyjskie
Authors: Benisz Henryk
Published: September 2023

In der Zeit als die brüchige Existenz Nietzsches sich dem Ende neigte, entscheidet er sich für
eine Retrospektion seines Lebens. Obwohl es ein endloses Ringen mit der Krankheit und Leiden
war, Nietzsche bewertet es positiv, ja sogar drückt dafür seine Dankbarkeit aus, daß er sich besser
kennenlernte und sein Potential vervollkommen konnte. Empfundenes Leid solidarisiert ihn mit
Dionysos, der Schmerz der Zergliederung erfahren hat, aber auch Freude an vielmaliger Geburt zu
neuem Leben. Dieselbe Freude ewigen Daseins sieht er beim Christus nicht und Christentum ist
für ihn nur ein Ausdruck des Widespruchs gegenüber der Grundlage des Lebens. Nietzsches
antichristliche Philosophie zeigt im Symbol des Dionysos eine unbedingte Liebe zum Leben mit
allem, was es mit sich bringt. Formel amor fati ist ein Ausdruck schöpferischen
Selbstverständnises eines Menschen, dank welchem die einzelne Existenz seinen eigentlichen Sinn
aufnimmt.
Mądry od początku: w stronę autobiografii Nietzschego
Authors: Korobczak Paweł
Published: September 2023

In my article I try to reconstruct what one could call "Nietzsche’s epistemology". I try to
show its mythological and metaphorical aspects in affiliation with an autobiographical modus of
thinking by which I understand such a way of reflection that places itself in an area of individuality
(contrary to generality of a concept).
So, on the basis of "Ecce homo" I try to understand Nietzsche's understanding of the phenomenon
of being a reader, of beginning, of wisdom. I try to investigate the role of the category of
"race" in Nietzsche's thought. How does it affiliate with a conception of the differance? What are
its connections with the category of language and (if so) with the writing, too?
The conclusion of my article – if there is any – shows a kind of necessity and – at the same
time – impossibility of being a reader of Nietzsche's writings which means: being Nietzsche's own
autobiographer.
Ślady nadczłowieka w doświadczeniu wewnętrznym Georges'a Bataille'a
Authors: Klimek Paweł
Published: September 2023

Nietzsche has discovered the origins of Christian metaphysics and identified the dangers
caused by its expansion. People have lost the ability to communicate with exterior reality that
threatens their culture of well-being, built on metaphysical ideas (the Good, the Beauty, the Truth).
In order to avoid nihilism after God's death, humans must regain the ability to communicate with
dyonisian reality of sacrum (that is, according to Christian morality, the evil), sacrificed in order to
gain Paradise. This is the great task of the "philosophy of the future". The "philosopher of the
future" seems to be an overman.
Nietzsche and Bataille don't intend to replace the culture of rational entities with the culture
of overman. They attempt to repair defects of the human world and restore its lost completion. The
main question is: how to recognize the destructive absolute and preserve human identity at the
same time? Human as a rational entity perishes while obtaining full knowledge (Nietzsche). The
choice is both simple and tragic – to live inside the world of artificial ideas, or to die outside the
metaphysical fortress, in the wasteland of full knowledge (sacrum, evil), where there is no God.
According to Bataille, inner experience enables temporary reconcilation between the culture of
rational entities and the chaos of sacrum. It enables human beings to obtain the full knowledge and
survive, for its main "purpose" is to bring into the culture as much sacrum as possible. From this
point of view, it appears as a part of the "philosophy of the future" and – in a way – as an appendix
to Nietzsche’s lesson of overmanship, for transgressive entity apparently turns out to be a
overman.
"Homo platonicus" – wolny czy zniewolony? Bataille'owska de(kon)strukcja platońskiego mitu solarnego
Authors: Bogusławski Marcin Maria
Published: September 2023

The starting-point of my essay is conviction of wide-spread crisis of western civilization. The
analysis of this crisis was achieved basing on the Horkheimer's theoretical settlements which are
leading to show typical of Plato character of western culture. Basing on the example of 'solar
myth' presented by Plato in "Politeia", it is shown totalitarian and captivating human-beings paideia
model, which is being realized till the present day in the Mediterranean culture region. Dictatorial,
anti-humanistic and oppressing elements of Platonism and related to it civilization, are shown from
the G. Bataille's settlements point of view. In his project, ones are suspecting the chance of
liberation of human-being.
Rzecz w ujęciu Hegla
Authors: Kwietniewska Małgorzata
Published: September 2023

L'objectif principal que l'on se propose d'atteindre dans cet article est de dégager une
caractéristique de la chose, telle qu'elle est présentée dans la philosophie hégélienne prise dans son
aspect général.
On commence donc par établir la position particulière du concept de chose (Dingbegriff) dans
la chaîne conceptuelle élaborée par Hegel: – premièrement, dans le domaine logique de l'être (Science de la logique),
– deuxièmement, dans le domaine effectif de l'être (Phénoménologie de l'esprit) où l'on suit
analytiquement le mouvement encerclant (petits cercles) les expériences de la conscience allant
toujours par trois éléments répétitifs et annonçant le 4e élément vide (d'où le manque du
quatrième) selon le rythme 3/4.
Ayant exécuté ces analyses, il nous faut encore distinguer le concept de chose (Ding) de celui
de chose abstraite (Sache). La comparaison de ces deux concepts nous montre que dans sa
méditation sur la chose Hegel privilégiait constamment les déterminations de nature
«stéréométrique» (in sich, für sich, zu sich et an sich). En ce qui concerne le concept de chose, la
plus importante détermination s'avère celle de «an sich» (l'à-soi), c'est-à-dire celle qui met en
valeur la non-adhésion de la chose à elle-même, prenant la forme d'un écart intérieur dans le
concept même.
Le rôle de cet écart semble être neutralisé – voire masqué – par Hegel dans sa présentation de
la chose. Et pourtant, c'est cet «écart» qui fait ressortir la délimitation de la chose comme une
tendance à unifier ses propres déterminations dans une coordination de la forme et de la matière.
Cette coordination n'annule pourtant pas la contradiction originelle qui soutient l'écart au-dedans
de chaque chose. Bref, chez Hegel, la chose n'est «logiquement» qu'une unité hétérogène.
Dans le domaine effectif, la chose se caractérise avant tout par une mobilité: elle constitue un
passage continu du particulier au général – et inversement. Elle apparaît donc alternativement
comme quelque chose d'essentiel et d'inessentiel pour la conscience. Là encore, la cause en est
l'écart où la différence intérieure qui travaille au sein de chaque chose effective en tant qu'une
oscillation égalité/inégalité, positivité/négativité, identité/dissemblance, etc. Ce qui explique, par
ailleurs, une thèse célèbre de Hegel selon laquelle, dans les choses, l'identité et la contradiction
sont un.
Finalement, les petits cercles observés dans les analyses menées dans la sphère effective
forment un grand cercle mobile de l'ensemble du système hégélien dont le mouvement laisse se
penser selon l'analogie avec l'art de la danse.
La philosophie de Hegel nous dévoile ainsi son aspect – rarement ou presque jamais –
reconnu d'une pensée légère et tournante à trois temps, pas en avant puis en arrière dans une suite
d'actes contradictoires : la philosophie qui danse la valse.
Гоголевский ключ к лирике Александра Кушнера (на примере избранных стихотворений)
Authors: Sadzińska Ewa
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматриваются некоторые особенности рецепции Кушнером гоголевской поэмы Мертве души. Анализируются прямые высказывания современного поэта о классическом произведении и его авторе, включенные в эссе поэта, а также литературные реминисценции и аллюзии в избранных стихотворениях. Отмечается, что Кушнеру близка установка прозаика на вещную конкретность, использование вечных образов и мотивов.
По волнам Амура – увлечения русской песней, порывы чувств и поэтические трансформации Йонаша Кофты
Authors: Bednarczyk Anna
Published: September 2023

Автор рассматривает разные виды трансформаций, которым подвергаются словесно-музыкальные тексты в процессе введения в другую культуру. Материалом для анализа стали произведения Йонаша Кофты, базирующие в основном на русских мотивах, музыке и текстах песен. Оказывается, что польский вариант необязательно является переводом, он может быть и пародией, и совсем новым произведением, и даже мистификацией.
Поэтика драмы Наталии Мошиной
Authors: Головчинер Валентина , Сумина Елена
Published: September 2023

Статья знакомит с поэтикой русского драматурга, автора девяти пьес, написанных в 2004–2011 гг. и еще не исследованных. Анализ двух из них (Треугольник и Под небесами) на фоне других позволяет думать о том, что современная драма характеризуется не только разрывом с опытом предшественников в провокациях «новой драмы». Н. Мошина представлена как талантливый драматург, развивающий потенциал интеллектуальной, эпической драмы ХХ века в парадигмах новейшей неклассической поэтики.
The didactic dimension of mythological figures in Greek literature and scholia
Authors: Czerwińska Jadwiga
Published: September 2023

The paper discusses the types of heroes and anti-heroes established in literature by ancient Greek culture. In order to provide a full treatment of the subject, which in its diachronic aspect is very broad, the field of research has been limited. As a result, the present paper analyzes examples of mythological figures in the epic poems of Homer in juxtaposition with those found in Euripidean drama. The two authors have been chosen in view of the fact that their works are model representations of the values of their times as well as of the noticeable differences between them in evaluating the same mythological figures.
Środowisko pracy a wypalenie zawodowe – analiza wzajemnych relacji na przykładzie badań reprezentantów różnych obszarów aktywności
Authors: Lubrańska Anna
Published: September 2023

The phenomenon of burnout is linked to a close relationship with another human being. According to classical views, burnout is described from the perspective of professions involving “service”. The traditional take on the phenomenon raises a question of whether in today’s multidimensional dynamic professional world the phenomenon of burnout can affect other professions? This study is an attempt to verify the above issue. The problem in question has been investigated in reference to D. Predigerʼs concept. The study involved different career groups, representatives of the four spheres of activity Data–Ideas, People–Things.
Rodzaj i poziom wsparcia społecznego a poziom depresji i style radzenia sobie u studentów narodowości polskiej uczelni zagranicznych
Authors: Godek Anna
Published: September 2023

This paper is an attempt to answer the question on the role of the social support in the process of coping with stress within a group of Polish students in an acculturative stress situation. The research had two primary goals. The first goal was to show the differences between students of Polish nationality enrolled at foreign universities and students of Polish universities in terms of social support, coping with stress and the depression level. The second goal was to examine relations between those three variables. In order to select groups with high and low social support the scale of social support by Kmiecik-Baran has been used. In order to define styles of coping with stress, preferred by the cured drug addicts, the Polish version of The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations has been used. Both groups responded to the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), consisting of a self-evaluated scale of 21 items, each with four assertions corresponding to increasing levels of depressive symptoms. The obtained results indicate that students of Polish universities were characterized by a lower level of social support and they reported higher levels of depression than the control group of Polish students living abroad. The groups did not differ significantly with respect to the measures of coping styles. According to the results of the study, the stronger preference for the emotion-oriented coping style, the higher level of depression, which indicates that this coping style was ineffective in dealing with stressful life events in both groups of students. In addition, the level of received social support was negatively correlated (r = –0,589) with the task-oriented coping style in a group of students in Poland.
Rola orientacji temporalnej na teraźniejszość w wyjaśnianiu preferowanej strategii seksualnej
Authors: Zdybek Przemysław
Published: September 2023

This paper presents two researches conducted to verify the hypothesis that present temporal orientation is significant variable in describing human preferences of sexual strategies. First survey was conducted using as a independent variable two scales measuring temporal orientation: Carpe Diem (Sobol & Oleś, 2002), AION (Bajcar & Nosal, 2004), as a dependent variable was taken preferred sexual strategies measured by Sociosexsual Orientation Inventory (Simpson & Gangestad, 1991). Comparing participants with high rate of present temporal orientation vs low rate of present temporal orientation shows statistically significant differences in Sociosexuality Orientation Scale. Second research confirm hypothesis that participants declaring being sexoholic have higher rate of temporal concentration on presence measured by ZPTI (Zimbardo & Boyd, 2009).
Przegląd teorii aprobaty społecznej
Authors: Izdebski Paweł , Żbikowska Karolina , Kotyśko Martyna
Published: September 2023

The aim of this review is to present the most important theories of social approval. There are one-factor and two-factor theories of social approval distinguished. The most important among one-factor theories are: Edwards and Crowne–Marlowe models of social approval, and among two-factor theories are: Wiggins, Damarin and Messick, Sackeim and Gur, and Paulhus. There are also presented questionnaires based on theories mentioned above, which are used to measure the need of social approval: the Edwards Social Desirability Scale, the Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale, the Self-Deception Questionnaire and the Other-Deception Questionnaire created by Sackeim and Gur, and the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR) designed by Paulhus, which consists of two subscales: Self-Deceptive Enhancement and Impression Management.
Effect of spacing and weed management practices on yield parameters and yield of direct-seeded rice
Authors: Mullaivendhan V. , Avudaithai S. , Rathika S. , Baskar M. , Sundar M.
Published: September 2023

Background: Field experiment was conducted at Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Thiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu during the rabi season of 2022-23 to evaluate the effect of spacing and weed management practices of yield parameters and yield of direct seeded rice under sodic soil using three levels of spacing and seven weed management strategies. Methods: The main plots were spacing of 20 x 15 cm, 20 x 20 cm, and 25 x 25 cm. Sub plot consisted of weed management practices in direct seeded rice viz., PE pyrazosulfuron ethyl 10% WP at 20 g a.i ha-1 on 3 DAS + PoE bispyribac sodium 10% SC at 25 g a.i ha-1 on 20 DAS, PE pyrazosulfuron ethyl 10% WP at 20 g a.i ha-1 on 3 DAS + cono weeding on 20 DAS + hand weeding (HW) on 40 DAS, PE pyrazosulfuron Ethyl 10% WP at 20 g a.i ha-1 on 3 DAS + cono weeding on 20 DAS and 40 DAS, PE pyrazosulfuron ethyl 10% WP at 20 g a.i ha-1 on 3 DAS + PoE bispyribac sodium 10% SC at 25 g a.i ha-1 on 20 DAS + cono weeding on 40 DAS, PE pyrazosulfuron Ethyl 10% WP at 20 g a.i ha-1 on 3 DAS + PoEbispyribac sodium 10% SC at 25 g a.i ha-1 on 20 DAS + HW on 40 DAS, Hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS, and unweeded control. The field experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. Results: The results indicated that lower total weed density (40.39 no. m-2), dry weight of weeds (85.52 g m-2) and higher WCE (77.5%) were registered under 20 × 15 cm which was on par with spacing of 20 × 20 cm. The higher number of productive tillers m-2 (389), number of grains panicle-1 (192), number filled grains panicle-1 (187), grain yield (4546 kg ha-1) and straw yield (6714 kg ha-1) were observed under spacing of 20 × 20 cm. Application of pyrazosulfuron ethyl 20 g ha-1 at 3 DAS + bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 at 20 DAS + cono weeding at 40 DAS possessed the lowest total weed density (7.67 no. m-2), dry weight of weeds (12.63 g m-2), higher WCE (97.0) at 45 DAS and significantly improved the yield parameters and yields compared to unweeded control. The highest grain and straw yields were recorded from interaction between 20 × 20 cm and pyrazosulfuron ethyl 20 g ha-1 at 3 DAS + bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 at 20 DAS + cono weeding at 40 DAS.
El papel de la música en la adaptación cinematográfica de la novela La noche de la Usina de Eduardo Sacheri
Authors: Caño Rivera Claudia
Published: September 2023

El propósito de este artículo es investigar el papel que juega la banda sonora en la película La odisea de los Giles, que funciona como adaptación de la novela La noche de la Usina. Para ello, utilizaremos la metodología propuesta por Patrick Cattrysse, teórico de la adaptación que la contempla desde una perspectiva pragmática, preguntándose no solo qué cambios se efectúan de un medio a otro sino el porqué de estos. Así, analizaremos dos planos principales: el papel de la música en la recreación de los elementos del wéstern de la novela al cine y su función para adaptar el filme a una audiencia meta, en este caso, la sociedad argentina. Finalmente, concluiremos nuestro trabajo con una reflexión sobre el impacto que la música tiene en el traslado de un medio a otro y cómo los estudios de adaptación plantean el abordaje de esta cuestión.
Relación de la inteligencia emocional y el liderazgo transformacional con el desempeño laboral de los trabajadores de las municipalidades del sur chico de Lima, 2020
Authors:   , Paredes Marticorena Paola Raquel , Paredes Marticorena Paola Sofía
Published: September 2023

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal determinar la Relación de la Inteligencia Emocional y el Liderazgo Transformacional con el Desempeño Laboral de los trabajadores pertenecientes a las municipalidades del sur chico de Lima en el año 2020. Esta investigación se centró en las siguientes municipalidades: Municipalidad de Lurín, Municipalidad de Punta Hermosa, Municipalidad de Punta Negra, Municipalidad Santa María del Mar, Municipalidad de San Bartolo y Municipalidad de Pucusana. Para ello, participaron 303 trabajadores y 6 conocedores vivenciales del entorno de las municipalidades en estudio, a quienes se le aplicaron dos instrumentos: un cuestionario y una entrevista semiestructurada, respectivamente. Se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica sobre los antecedentes, el marco teórico, y las teorías y/o modelos acerca de la Inteligencia Emocional, de cómo surge o se aprende, para ello se describen los 3 modelos más conocidos como son el modelo de Goleman, Bar-On y Salovey y Mayer. También, se presentan las teorías del liderazgo, su evolución a través del tiempo desde la teoría de rasgos hasta la teoría de las relaciones, y luego las definiciones del Desempeño Laboral. Además, se plantean los objetivos e hipótesis en base a la investigación previa. La metodología utilizada para efectos de la investigación se basa en un enfoque mixto, no experimental, descriptivo, correlacional y aplicada que pretende analizar aspectos específicos de las variables Inteligencia Emocional, Liderazgo Transformacional y Desempeño Laboral. Los resultados de esta recolección de información primaria fueron analizados mediante el software Atlas Ti versión 7.5. y el programa estadístico SPSS. Con ello, se espera generar un espacio de discusión académica y de soporte para futuros trabajos de investigación que tengan como enfoque de estudio al Desempeño Laboral en instituciones públicas.
Centro de Inducción al Circuito ecoturístico vivencial del vino y pisco en el Valle de Lunahuaná
Authors:   , Sanguineti Espinoza Francesca Milagro
Published: September 2023

En el Perú,el turismoes la tercera industria más grande, este fenómeno se debe a la diversidad en la oferta de atractivos, teniendo reconocimiento internacionalmente por productoscomo su Pisco y gastronomía, por ende,a lo largo de su territorio cuenta con numerososatractivosturísticos que permiten disfrutar, degustar y vivir su elaboración.En búsqueda del encuentro de uno de estos parajes, ubicamos el valle de Lunahuaná, en el Distrito de Cañete, Provincia de Lima, ubicado a untiempo de tan solodos horas de la ciudad de Lima, donde se pretende desarrollar este proyecto que consiste en diseñar un centro ecoturístico vivencial para la inducción al circuito del vino y pisco que permita integrar actividades como el hospedaje, la gastronomía y la enología bajo criterios de arquitectura sustentable, llevando a cabo un trabajo de campo para reconocer el lugar y de gabinete para recopilar la información que sustente teóricamente el proyecto. Para ello se propone un Centro de Inducción al Circuito Ecoturístico Vivencial del Vino y Pisco en el Valle de Lunahuaná como una agrupaciónde diferentes actividades y servicios complementariosentre sí,que pretenden mostrar la diversidad cultural y económica del lugar, dicho centro contará con las siguientes zonas:Bodega, Restaurante, Centro administrativo, Ecolodge y los Servicios que abastecen a los mismos. Finalmente,esto coadyuvaráal crecimiento del ecoturismo en el país y beneficiaráen trabajo a los pobladores locales, asímismo ayudaráamejorarel estándar decalidad del producto a lo largo del valle.
Plan para la dirección del proyecto instalación y conexionado eléctrico de la oficina y taller de llantas de los camiones mineros en Minera Los Ángeles, basado en los estándares globales de PMI
Authors:   , Cari Checa Wilfredo , Quispe Zegarra Junior , Zapata Pacheco Pierre Patrick , Salas Jarava Cerdeña Humberto Jose
Published: September 2023

JPH Ingenieros S.A.C, es una empresa dedicada al rubro de la ingeniería y construcción de proyectos electromecánicos cuyos trabajos se desarrollan en el sur del Perú, quienes ejecutarán el proyecto “INSTALACIÓN Y CONEXIONADO ELÉCTRICO DE LA OFICINA Y TALLER DE LLANTAS DE LOS CAMIONES MINEROS EN MINERA LOS ÁNGELES” para lo cual se ha visto por conveniente desarrollar un Plan para la Dirección de Proyecto aplicando el grupo de procesos necesarios para las buenas prácticas y Estándares Globales brindadas por el PMI® a través de la Guía PMBOK®, 6th Edition, como Caso de Negocio. La inversión requerida para dicho Plan es de USD $ 12,230.00. incluido en el Presupuesto Total que asciende a USD 373,668.44 dicha inversión generará un Valor Actual Neto (VAN) de USD $ 3,942.57, en 6 meses como plazo de ejecución, una Tasa Interna de Retorno (TIR) de 5% y Retorno de la Inversión (ROE) del 2.07%.
Desarrollo de un sistema electrónico de alerta y registro de eventos de riesgos específicos basado en el monitoreo de temperatura y humedad ambiental y en la detección automática del número de personas ubicadas en zonas restringidas cerradas
Authors:   , Astulla Lizarraga Christian Nilton , Vilcherrez Barriga David
Published: September 2023

El presente proyecto propone la implementación de un sistema electrónico de alerta y registro de eventos de riesgos específicos basado en el monitoreo de temperatura y humedad ambiental y en la detección automática del número de personas ubicadas en zonas restringidas cerradas. Actualmente, los productos existentes presentan limitaciones ya que son de alto costo y no realizan un monitoreo integrado del aforo y de condiciones ambientales. El sistema propuesto utiliza algoritmos de redes neuronales convolucionales para el conteo de personas a partir de imágenes capturadas por una cámara digital. También, se implementaron 4 nodos inalámbricos de medición de temperatura y humedad, los cuales adquieren mediciones mediante 3 sensores. El software desarrollado fue implementado en un computador de placa reducida, el cual enviará los resultados tanto de conteo de personas como mediciones de condiciones ambientales a una base de datos alojada en un servidor remoto. Finalmente, la información adquirida es accesible mediante una aplicación web para su monitoreo. Se obtuvo una tasa de acierto de conteo de personas de 92.10 % en escenarios de ingreso de hasta 4 personas en una habitación de 3.8 x 3 m., bajo iluminación artificial y natural. Además, se obtuvo un error absoluto de 0.3° C en escenario de temperatura superior a 27° C; y de 2.2 % HR en escenario de humedad relativa superior a 80% HR. Finalmente, se obtuvo una tasa de recepción de mensajes de 99.65 % a 7.5m para la comunicación inalámbrica entre los nodos y la estación central.
Desarrollo de un equipo electrónico de conteo e identificación de semillas forestales basado en procesamiento digital de imágenes
Authors:   , Armas Valera Reiner , Tupac Orellana Miguel Angel
Published: September 2023

La presente investigación propone un dispositivo electrónico portátil que permite identificar semillas forestales, las cuales son almacenadas para algún estudio de investigación. En la actualidad existe soluciones que tienen un costo muy elevado y ocupan demasiado espacio, por lo que en los Laboratorios de Silvicultura orientado a la enseñanza de actividades forestales, se realiza la identificación por inspección visual, esto ocasiona en algunos casos fatiga visual y disminución en la confiabilidad de los resultados obtenidos por los técnicos del laboratorio. El estado del arte propone distintos estudios que tratan de resolver el problema de la identificación de semillas como el uso de SVM (Maquina de Soporte Vectorial), el cual obtiene un 98.82% solo para un tipo de semilla girasol. Otro de los métodos utilizados es la extracción de características morfológicas de los mejillones para identificar hasta cinco especies logrando una tasa de reconocimiento del 95% . Cabe mencionar que la mayoría de soluciones electrónicas identifican un solo tipo de semillas y de un tamaño muy similar. Tomando como base lo antes mencionado se propone un equipo electrónico que consta de un recinto, un mecanismo electromecánico que mueve una cámara para tomar imágenes a diferentes distancias según el tamaño de las semillas, todo ello es controlado por un computador de placa reducida, el cual esta embebido en un algoritmo de procesamiento de imágenes con inteligencia artificial (CNN), los resultados obtenidos alcanzaron una precisión del 95% en la identificación, lo cual es considerado satisfactorio para los requerimientos de la problemática planteada.
“Terapia intermittente” con bictegravir/ emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide in una piccola coorte di pazienti con infezione...
Authors: Lattuada Emanuela , al. et
Published: September 2023

La terapia antiretrovirale intermittente si è dimostrata efficace e sicura, in alternativa al trattamento giornaliero, nel trattamento di persone che vivono con infezione da HIV e virologicamente soppressi. Descriviamo la nostra esperienza clinica riportando l’outcome virologico a 12 mesi in 12 pazienti virologicamente soppressi in terapia intermittente con bictegravir / emtricitabine /tenofovir alafenamide, somministrato 5 giorni a settimana (dal lunedì al venerdì).
Roose, Hanna (2022). Evangelische Schulen zwischen Bekenntnisorientierung und Öffnung für alle. Münster: Waxmann-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8309-4535-2. 261 Seiten.
Authors: Korten Matthias
Published: September 2023

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Roose, Hanna (2022). Rahmungen konfessionellen Religionsunterrichts. Reihe Religionsunterricht innovativ. Band 49. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer. ISBN: 978-3-17-042480-7. 286 Seiten.
Authors: Helbling Dominik
Published: September 2023

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Weidlich, Laura (2022). Transnationale Forschung in der Historischen Religionspädagogik. Eine Perspektiverweiterung der Komparatistik an Fallbeispielen religiöser Bildung in Frankreich. Religionspädagogik in pluraler Gesellschaft. Band 30. Paderborn: Brill/Schöningh. ISBN: 978-3-506-79512-0. 294 Seiten.
Authors: Juen Petra
Published: September 2023

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Memória e patrimônio
Authors: Andrade Marluce Souza de , Tuão Renata Spadetti , Araújo Thays Rosalin de , Costa Márcia Spadetti Tuão da
Published: September 2023

Este artigo apresenta o recorte de uma pesquisa sobre os processos educativos na Baixada Fluminense. O enfoque é dado ao trabalho com a memória e valorização do Patrimônio Histórico-Educativo da cidade de Duque de Caxias através da análise das práticas museais na centenária Escola Regional de Merity, hoje Creche-Escola Municipal Doutor Álvaro Alberto, desenvolvidas ao longo de sua história. Foram consultados o acervo remanescente da escola, sob guarda do CEPEMHEd, e pesquisas acadêmicas sobre a história do colégio. Parte-se do entendimento da instituição educativa enquanto “lugar de memória” (NORA, 1993); da concepção ampliada de Educação Patrimonial (NAJJAR, 2010); e da “noção de experiência” (THOMPSON, 2001). Conclui-se que tanto a criação quanto a forma atual do Museu Regional vão ao encontro dos projetos de escola assumidos em cada conjuntura histórica: no início do século XX, ligado ao projeto regionalista, e no século XXI, referente ao direito à memória.
The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Mobile Learning (M-learning)
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed
Published: September 2023

This paper study the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in mobile learning (m-learning). In the this report study we discuss the meaning of Artificial intelligent AI and Mobile Learning Materials, make them clear to people and students. then, explain the significance of the application of Artificial Intelligence in mobile learning materials. The use of “artificial intelligence” in mobile learning Materials a opportunity to breakdown the traditional borders of learning in the classroom to make students-instructors regarding teaching classes fixed to the future m-learning market. This report research introduce five problems in mobile learning.These problems make it necessary to apply artificial Intelligence in mobile learning materials. Furthermore, the development of mobile learning materials as part of ubiquitous learning in Open Learning Universities. Furthermore, how are students utilising Mobile Learning for open learning? Smartphone devices have evolved from a means of communication to tools for M-learning, open learning, work, socialisation, and entertainment as smart mobile technology has advanced and their affordability has increased. Mobile learning Materials are the most important thing for open learning students to make learning as simple as possible. Additionally, the impact of applying artificial intelligence to mobile learning materials in open learning faculty and students was investigated. Finally, the study discusses the possibility of creating Mobile-learning Materials for use in open learning. The data were gathered through the use of an E-survey administered by faculty, as well as interviews with students and a sample of each study group. The findings indicate that college students' perceptions of using mobile Learning Materials are improving, and they are willing to use mobile learning.
The Use of Social Network Sites for Healthcare in Islamic Perspective
Authors: Mohamed Asiah , Zeki Akram
Published: September 2023

Social media platforms including Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and many other platforms can serve in many aspects of our lives. Recently, these platforms become an effective way of medical communication. In addition, the number of social media users is increasing rapidly, and the usage of social networking sites plays a major part in our daily activities. However, it can be associated with a variety of challenges such as misusing of social networking sites in healthcare which can have dire consequences, ranging from apparently simple issues such as affecting the reputation of the doctors and patients to serious matters. To maintain professionalism and to preserve the concepts of privacy and confidentiality are crucial. This paper aims to discuss applying Islamic principles and core values to social network sites as guidelines for durable solutions based on Qur’an and Sunnah, therefore, making it more beneficial and useful for mankind.
Identification of Sustainability Barriers in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and the Role of Technology in Improving Sustainability in HEIs
Authors: Alhazmi Abdulsalam K. , Zain Adnan , Alsakkaf Nasr , Othman Yousra
Published: September 2023

Sustainability and sustainable development are topics of concern for dealing with complex global socioeconomic and environmental issues. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are considered to be crucial in helping the world address these issues. However, certain factors hinder the successful implementation of sustainability initiatives and moves towards sustainable development. This paper aims to identify the barriers that hamper the effective implementation of sustainability in HEIs. It also analyses how the integration of e-learning facilitated by new digital technologies could help improve sustainability in all aspects of education within HEIs. A review of extant literature revealed that the major hindrances to sustainability in HEIs are the complexity of sustainability, lack of support from top management, lack of financial resources and public apathy. However, HEIs can move forward by seizing opportunities brought by the new digital technologies that disseminate knowledge about sustainability and to achieve sustainable development.