bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La educación emocional en niños del nivel preescolar: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Peña Julca María Leonor
Published: December 2021

En estos tiempos de grandes cambios tanto a nivel científico y tecnológico y por ende en el campo educativo, es necesario generar espacios que permitan afrontar temas relacionados con la educación emocional dada su gran relevancia al permitir formar plenamente a los estudiantes desde edades tempranas con respecto al manejo de sus emociones y los ayuden a afrontar el futuro de manera asertiva y tolerante. Por ello, a través de esta investigación se dan a conocer los resultados obtenidos de la revisión de artículos científicos relacionados a la educación emocional. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo describir la situación de la educación emocional en niños del nivel preescolar en diferentes contextos educativos. Para lo cual se tomó en cuenta un rango en el tiempo desde el año 2016 al 2020, observándose pocas investigaciones que tomen en cuenta estudios referentes a niños de este nivel de escolaridad. Mediante este artículo, en un primer momento se presentan diferentes conceptos relacionados con la educación emocional y las variables consideradas para su análisis como conciencia emocional, inteligencia emocional, regulación de las emociones y competencias sociales y emocionales; a través de diferentes puntos de vista y aportes dados por especialistas en esta temática. Por otro lado, se hace una revisión de los programas educativos propuestos para la implementación de la educación emocional en las escuelas atendiendo a las características, necesidades e intereses de los niños de educación preescolar.
Valoración de atrayentes en la captura de moscas de la fruta en el cultivo de Guayaba taiwanesa (Psidium guajava L.), León, Nicaragua, 2018
Authors: Juárez Yeralf José , Morán Centeno Juan Carlos , Varela Ochoa Gregorio
Published: December 2021

La producción de fruta a nivel nacional se ve afectada por diversos organismos, siendo el complejo de mosca de la fruta quienes mayores pérdidas ocasionan. El propósito fue evaluar la captura de mosca de la fruta en el cultivo de guayaba taiwanesa (Psidium guajava L.) mediante la implementación de cuatro atrayentes alimenticios (Ceratrap, Borax de torula, triple componente y proteína hidrolizada + malathion), en dos tipos de trampas (Multilure y Artesanal). Este estudio se realizó en el municipio El Jicaral, en León, Nicaragua. Las variables evaluadas fueron: número de adultos, número de hembras, número de machos. Se empleó estadísticos descriptivos, análisis de varianza de medidas repetidas y correlación. Las trampas cebadas con Ceratrap obtuvieron las mayores capturas de adultos del complejo de moscas de la fruta para ambos sexos, siendo el género Anastrepha el de mayor presencia, las especies A. obliqua, A. striata y A. distincta, sobresalieron. La presencia de Ceratitis capitata fue baja, lo que demostró que este municipio existe una baja prevalencia.
Study of the characteristics of the Glossinidae family (Muscoidea, Oestroidea)
Authors: Carlos Henrique Marchiori
Published: December 2021

Oestridae is a family of flies, which includes species whose larvae are internal parasites of several species of mammals. Some species settle in the host's flesh, while others occur in the viscera. This study objective to report the characteristics of the Glossinidae Family. The research was carried out in studies related to quantitative aspects of the Family, Subfamily and Species (taxonomic groups) and conceptual aspects such as: biology, geographical distribution, species, life cycle, damage, laboratory creation, economic importance, medicinal importance, biological aspects, monitoring, control, and reproduction. A literature search was carried out containing articles published from 1950 to 2021. The mini-review was prepared in Goiânia, Goiás, from September to October 2021, through the Online Scientific Library (Scielo), internet, ResearchGate, Academia.edu, Frontiers, Publons, Qeios, Portal of Scientific Journals in Health Sciences, Pubmed, Online Scientific Library (Scielo), internet, ResearchGate, Academia.edu, Frontiers, Biological Abstract, Publons, Qeios, Portal of Scientific Journals in Health Sciences, and Pubmed, Dialnet, World, Wide Science, Springer, RefSeek, Microsoft Academic, Science, ERIC, Science Research.com, SEEK education, Periódicos CAPES, Google Academic, Bioline International and VADLO.
The Effect of Fasting Ramadhan and Diet on Blood Sugar Levels in People With Diabetes Mellitus : A Literature Review
Authors: Suherman Suherman , Aula Salsabila Rehan , Asmuni Andriyani , Dihartawan Dihartawan , Fauziah Munaya , Srisantyorini Triana , Khairina Najwa , Rahma Fadlilah Dina
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

Diabetes mellitus is a health disorder caused by an increase in blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance.  Fasting can be used as a way to control diet, when fasting calories in the body will be reduced and the body will break down glycogen into glucose so that glucose levels can decrease. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of Ramadan fasting and eating patterns on blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.  The method used with the literature review is by reviewing several journals about the effect of fasting Ramadan and diet on blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. The results of this paper show that fasting has a significant effect on reducing blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients.  Decreased blood sugar levels are also influenced by diet. The conclusion of this writing shows that there is an influence on the decrease in blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus who carry out Ramadan fasting.  Then in the relationship between eating patterns, there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of diabetes.
Mosquito Nest Eradication Behavior (PSN) in Communities in Rawabuntu Region South Tangerang
Authors: Srisantyorini Triana , ERIKA FIHARSHI PRITHA , Romdhona Nur , Ernyasih Ernyasih
Published: December 2021

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that always increases and spreads widely. South Tangerang City is the highest city with several 417 cases in 2019. The role of the community is needed to break the chain of transmission using vector control through Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) activities. Activities such as eradicating mosquito eggs and larvae using 3M plus. This study was conducted to determine the factors related to the behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) in the Community in the Rawabuntu. The method of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design, univariate and bivariate analysis, primary data collection by filling out questionnaires using the PPS technique, and then by purposive sampling with an amount of 150 respondents. The result of the chi-square research shows that there is no correlation between knowledge and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,132), there is no correlation between attitudes and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,757), there is a correlation between information availability and PSN behavior with a p-value ( 0,001), there is a correlation between the role of health workers with PSN behavior with p-value (0,011). The result of this study there is no correlation between knowledge and attitudes with PSN behavior, but there is a correlation between the availability of information and the role of health workers with behavior (PSN). It is expected that health workers will provide information and monitor community activities to carry out PSN activities and for the community to make efforts to increase knowledge and attitude regarding PSN by conducting 3M plus regularly to prevent dengue fever.
Alysicarpus roxburghianus Thoth. & Pramanik (Fabaceae)- New to Gujarat State
Authors: Kumar Ramesh , Maina Vinod , Purohit C.
Published: December 2021

Alysicarpus roxburghianus Thoth. & Pramanik is recorded here first time from Gujarat. Detailed taxonomic description, phenology, distribution, ecology and photoplate are provided to facilitate easy identification.
Performance of Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Seedlings in Nursery Under Salt and Water Stress Conditions
Authors: Sachan Shephali , Jain Avinash
Published: December 2021

Pot culture experiments were conducted with twenty treatment combinations of salt and water stress following Randomized Complete Block Design in the nursery of Tropical Forest Research Institute, Jabalpur for one year. 4, 8 and 12 ds/m concentrations of salt in combination with moderate and severe drought & moderate and severe waterlogged treatments in the soil were applied. The amount of water equal to the field capacity of the soil was given to each treatment (24.86%). The drought conditions were maintained according to Permanent Wilting point (PWP), which was calculated on the basis of Cumulative Pan Evaporation (CPE) values measured through Open Pan Evaporimeter. It was observed that height and collar diameter of P. pinnata seedlings decreased with increase in drought conditions but increased with increase in severity of waterlogging. Growth characteristics significantly decreased with increase in concentration of salts in the soil. Cumulative effect of water and salt stress was found to be more pronounced than individual stress.
Onosma pyramidale Hook. f. (Family: Boraginaceae) Recollected After Over A Century From Kumaun Himalaya
Authors: Kishor Kamal , Pangtey Y.P.
Published: December 2021

Onosma pyramidale Hook.f. (Boraginaceae) has been recollected after a century from Kumaun Himalaya.
New Plant Records for Karnataka State, India
Authors: Bhat K.
Published: December 2021

Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson subsp. micrantha (Nees) Ensermu and Hyptis capitata Jacq. are recorded as additions to the Flora of Karnataka state.
Ficus concinna (Miq.) Miq. (Moraceae) – A New Record to West Bengal from Jaldapara National Park
Authors: Karthigeyan K. , Jayanthi J.
Published: December 2021

Ficus concinna (Miq.) Miq. is reported as new record for the flora of West Bengal State.
Floristic Diversity Along An Altitudinal Gradient in Lakadmandi Beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary of District Chamba, Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Verma R.
Published: December 2021

A study was conducted to understand the floristic diversity along an altitudinal gradient with elevations varying from 1800-2400m above msl in Lakadmandi beat of Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary in district Chamba, Himachal Pradesh during 2011. Total number of plant species was 81 belonging to 52 families and 76 genera. The dominant families were Asteraceae, Rosaceae, Pinaceae and Polygonaceae. The number of trees species was 6, 6 and 10 with the dominance of Quercus leucotrichophora, Cedrus deodara and Cedrus deodara at 1800-2000m, 2000-2200m and 2200-2400m elevation ranges respectively. The number of shrub species was 16, 13 and 23 with the dominance of Quercus leucotrichophora sapling, Sarcococca saligna and Sarcococca saligna at 1800-2000m, 2000-2200m and 2200-2400m elevations respectively. The number of herb species was 46, 46 and 58 at 1800-2000m, 2000-2200m and 2200-2400m elevation ranges respectively. On the basis of Importance Value Index (IVI), Valeriana jatamansii was the dominant herb at 2000-2200m and 2200-2400m elevation ranges respectively. The distribution pattern of most of plant species was contiguous at all altitudinal ranges. Index of diversity for herb species in these elevational ranges was 3.420, 3.568 and 3.250. Out of 40 medicinal plant species recorded from the area, 3 species i.e. Paris polyphylla, Podophyllum hexandrum and Taxus wallichiana fall in the category of threatened plants. The better conservation of natural resources can be done through promotion of community based conservation, ex-situ conservation through tissue culture, developing cultivation technologies and nurseries of medicinal plants and conducting of regular training on the procedure of medicinal plants collection and processing among the end users.
Assessment of Heavy Metals Contamination in Roadside Soil Dust in Doon Valley, Uttarakhand
Authors: Sinha Sohni , Tripathi A.K.
Published: December 2021

The accumulation of heavy metals in soil at roadside has been studied by the analysis of top soil/dust samples. Concentration of the elements Co, Cr, Pb and Cd were measured on 39 top soil/dust samples collected from near the highways, industrial area and control site. The samples were analysed for Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, Ni, and Cr by using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The mean concentrations of Co, Cr, Pb and Cd were 0.390, 0.090, 2.195 and 0.094 mg kg-1, respectively. Data obtained from analysis, were statistically examined to know the distribution of metals in different highways and industrial area. The results showed that the topsoil/dust near the highway and industrial sites had significantly enrichment particularly Pb than control sites.
Carbon Stocks of Trees Outside Forests in Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Ramesh M. , Rao Boyina
Published: December 2021

In the present study, carbon stocks of trees outside forests in Kurnool district was estimated through sampling of 143 hectare area in 413 plots. A total of 93 species belonging to 80 genera and 37 families were recorded in the sampled plots. Extrapolated biomass and carbon stocks are calculated for Kurnool district as 2.131 Mt and 1.012 Mt respectively. The carbon sequestration potential of the trees outside forests of Kurnool district is estimated at 3.197 Mt CO2.
Pittosporum eriocarpum Royle (Pittosporaceae): An Endemic, Endangered Species of North-west Himalaya facing threat
Authors: Srivastava Amber , Srivastava S. , Dangwal L. R.
Published: December 2021

The paper deals with the present distribution and conservation status with possible conservation measures of Pittosporum eriocarpum, an endangered and endemic tree species of Shiwaliks in Uttarakhand.
Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis subsp. suborbiculata (C. J. Chen) C. J. Chen & Friis (Urticaceae): A New Record for India
Authors: Ambrish Kumar , Srivastava S.
Published: December 2021

Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis subsp. suborbiculata (C.J. Chen) C. J. Chen & Friis, so far known from China and South Korea is reported for the first time from Garhwal region, Uttarakhand, as a new record to Indian flora.
Lithographa Nyl. (Lichenized Ascomycota), A New Generic Record for India
Authors: Joseph Siljo , Sinha Gopal , Ram T.A.M.
Published: December 2021

Lithographa olivacea Fryday, a lichenized fungus is reported as new generic as well as specific record for India, based on the collections made from Neora Valley National Park, West Bengal. The species is characterized by its saxicolous habit, lirellate ascomata, and simple or submuriform hyaline ascospores. A detailed description and figures are provided to facilitate its identification.
Ethnobotanical Study of Traditional Medicinal Plants used as Anti-Psoriatic in Rajasthan
Authors: Singhadiya M. , Pandey Isha , Maina Vinod , Pandey R. , Harikrishna Peddy
Published: December 2021

The present study deals with 26 ethnomedicinal plant species belonging to 17 families used as antipsoriatic by the indigenous people in Rajasthan. The study also deals with types of Psoriasis, plant name, local name, family name, plant parts and mode in the treatment of psoriasis. The present study also gathered important information about traditional knowledge and the need to document, research and development of new drugs to fight against Psoriasis disease in Rajasthan in particular and India as a whole.
Cardamom - Properties, Products and Uses
Authors: Radhakrishnan V. , Mohanan K.
Published: December 2021

Cardamom is in use from ancient times for flavouring and as a component in many indigenous medicines in India. It is unique because of the delicate blend of its aroma. Cardamom flavoured tea and coffee form part of the daily routine of people in the Middle East and chewing cardamom after a meal is a habit with large number of people in India. The potentialities of this great spice have not been exploited fully. Innovative technologies are needed for increasing the global demand of cardamom. For this research needs to be directed to product development including novel cardamom-flavoured dishes.
Economic Analysis of Value Added Products from Lantana, Bamboo and Other Forest Trees for Rural Artisan
Authors: Chand Krishan , Sankhyan H.
Published: December 2021

Economic analysis of value added products from Lantana, Bamboo and other forest trees for rural artisan was carried out in Himachal Pradesh and in rural sector of Punjab, documented on the basis of informations gathered from the rural artisans adopting a multi-stage random sampling, selecting families engaged in forest based activities. Income generated per annum was categorized in four sections with framing of different activities through pre tested schedule on bamboo work Pattal & Donna making, Broom making, Mat making, Bat making, Chirpine product making in Himachal Pradesh and Mulberry basket, Rope making, bamboo work and broom making in Punjab. Economic analysis of wood based value added products revealed that Lantana camara, Bamboo species, Bauhinia vahlii, Phoenix spp. Curcuma angustifolia, Pinus roxburghii, Bombax ceiba, Morus alba, Elelliopsis binnata are recommended for adopting rural artisan activities. Study concludes that the species have the good potentials for value added products for the families of low economic group and professional background engaging in forest based activities in view of artisanal works more lucrative.
A Study on the Genetic Variability and Genetic Control of the Important Morphometric Characters of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.
Authors: Soorya V. , Radhakrishnan V. , Mohanan K.
Published: December 2021

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb., the pink and blue ginger is an underutilized rhizomatous herb used in the Indian as well as Thai and Malaysian systems of traditional medicine.Its antioxidant and nutraceutical properties have also been explored recently. However, no effort has been made to study the genetic variability and genetic control of the agronomic morphometric characters of this species. Hence the present study was carried out to analyse the genetic variability and genetic control of such characters in the species.All the fifteen morphometric characters showed continuous distribution indicating their polygenic control. Among the growth characters, plant height, leaf length, leaf breadth and leaf area showed accumulation of higher number of dominant alleles in their gene pool and number of tillers and number of leaves per tiller showed higher accumulation of recessive factors. Among the yield characters, length of primary fingers and length of secondary fingers showed a balanced distribution of genotypes, number of primary fingers, number of secondary fingers, diameter of primary tillers, length of mother rhizome and yield per plant showed skewness towards the assembly of higher number of recessive factors and diameter of primary fingers and diameter of secondary fingers showed skewness towards the assembly of dominant contributing factors. However, all the characters under study showed comparatively wide distribution of factor combinations, indicating the broad genetic base of the population under study. However, most of the agronomically important characters showed very low frequency of genotypes with higher number of dominant factors indicating the necessity of selecting superior genotypes to develop improved varieties.
Zea mays L. (Poaceae) – An Ethnomedicinal Plant Used in the Treatment of Kidney Stone by Native Folklore of Ratlam District (Madhya Pradesh)
Authors: Jadhav Dinesh
Published: December 2021

Corn silk (Stigma maydis) is an important herb used traditionally by the native Indians to treat many diseases. It is also used as traditional medicine in many parts of the world such as China, Turkey, United States and France. In present study it has been found to be very effective for the treatment of kidney stone. This valuable ethnomedicinal plant is interestingly used by the inhabitants of Ratlam district (M.P.) to cure their kidney stone.
Issue on Establishment of Forest Products Processing Unit under the concept of Smart Village
Authors: Kumar Kaushal , Abbas S. , Siddiqui M.
Published: December 2021

In purview of popularization of ‘Smart Cities’ the concept of ‘Smart Village’ is sincerely under consideration for policy makers, and administrators. In the above context, among several aspects of Smart Village, one of the most important aspect of community development through utilization of forest products based industries with have two broad categories like major forest produce (Timber Products) and minor forest produce (Non-Timber Forest Products). Indeed, the entrepreneurs’ based forest products viz. medicinal and aromatic plants, various fibers, bamboos and canes, wild grass, gums and resins, dyes and tannins, essential oils, etc. have been a part of villagers and forest dwellers life which should be included with planning of Smart Village. The inhabitants of village and rural areas in the vicinity of forests may utilize for value addition through sustainable and scientific collection, processing and preparation of useful economic products for livelihood generation through the establishment of industries at village level. In present communication it is debated and highlighted for perusal of policy makers, administrators and foresters for establishment of processing unit at village level as a facilitation center for local farmers and villagers to save their time and valuing the forest products either timber or NTFPs like medicinal , oil, fibers, gums and resins, dyes and tannin etc.
Phytogeographical Distribution and Economic Importance of Lycium ruthenicum Murray (Solanaceae) in India and Adjoining Countries
Authors: Ambrish Kumar , Singh Paramjit
Published: December 2021

A note on phytogeographical distribution and economic importance of a threatened, medicinally important species Lycium ruthenicum Murray (Solanaceae) in India and adjoining Countries is being provided.
Effect of Potting Mixture on Growth of Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari Through Semi-Hardwood Cuttings
Authors: Sure A. , Khachane S. , Nimkar A.
Published: December 2021

An experimental trial was conducted to find out the effective potting mixture and low cost quality planting material through semi-hardwood cuttings propagation of endangered medicinal plant Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari. The experiment was carried out in CRD (Completely Randomized Design) with six treatments, three replications and 20 cuttings per treatment. Growth in cutting was measured by eleven parameters. Parameter such as sprouting percentage (88.67%), rooting percentage (83.45%), minimum days for sprouting (9.82), number of sprouts (7.17), length of shoot (15.25cm), diameter of shoot (3.950mm), number of leaves (24.83), chlorophyll content a, b and total (7.6290, 5.7083 and 13.3374 mg/100g, respectively) was significantly superior under potting mixture S+S+V (soil+sand+vermicompost). Furthermore rooting parameter such as number of roots (7.51), length of root (14.60cm), diameter of root (1.338mm) was found higher in media containing S+S+C (soil+sand+cocopeat).
Documentation and Cataloguing of Plant Raw Drugs Traded in the Selected Markets of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Southern India
Authors: Suma Tagadur , Ravikumar Kaliamoorthy , Sangale Sagar
Published: December 2021

Herbal sector is growing at a fast pace catering to diverse needs of pharamaceuticals to nutraceuticals to cosmeticeuticals to plant extracts due to natural products and traditional medicine inclination world over. Trades of botanicals in the raw drug markets are diverse, complex, unregulated, opaque, fluctuating, unclear regulatory norms and implementation, lack of comprehensive documentation of market information and so on. Due to which, there is a cascading effect on the availability of the plant resources, which is affected by unscientific and destructive harvests along with certain species intrinsic factors.The doctoral study undertook ethnobotanical documentation of 6 raw drug markets of two states in southern India. This resulted in enumeration of 779 plant raw drugs comprising of 298 species, which are traded in two states. A ready reckoner comprising of botanical names, trade names, parts traded, field characters, botanical sources with authenticated information is shared as a catalogue. Such effort will facilitate the preparation of Market action and resource augmentation initiatives involving different stake holders in trade and manufacturers.
Value Addition to Artocarpus chama Buch. Fruit for Economic Empowerment of the Rural Community Residing in North East India
Authors: Dutta Nibedita , Saikia P. , Biswas S. , Sarmah Hrishikesh
Published: December 2021

Artocarpus chama Buch. Syn. A. chaplasha Linn.( Moraceae), an indigenous fruit of North Eastern (NE) region of India. Samkathal pulp is eaten afresh and possesses high nutritional value. It has also has been reported to contain antioxidant properties. The seeds are also rich source of carbohydrates and proteins and average source of fibre. In spite of these fruits provide enormous health benefits, it is under utilized in our country due to its seasonal availability and very short shelf life. Therefore, it is necessary to preserve and prepare fruit products for better utilization of the fruits by overcoming the problem of wastage. In the present study this fruit was processed to produce many value added products and to train rural communities on value addition. These products have good consumer demand because of its nutritional and medicinal value. It has more demand for development of diversified value added products from the fruits. It provides the employment opportunity for rural mass, increases export demand of value added products and helps in increase the economy of the country.
Floristic Diversity of Angiospermic Weeds in Madhya Pradesh : A Review
Authors: Jadhav Dinesh
Published: December 2021

An attempt has been made to prepare a detailed account on weed flora of Madhya Pradesh. In the present paper 171 Angiospermic weed plant species belonging to 134 genera and 50 families are described. Of these, 123 species are herb, 25 shrubs and under shrub, 14 climbers, 5 grasses, 3 sedges and 1 twiner. The information has been gathered by field survey and from available literature.
The Water-Soluble Chitosan Derivative, N-Methylene Phosphonic Chitosan, Is an Effective Fungicide against the Phytopathogen Fusarium eumartii
Authors: Mesas Florencia Anabel , Terrile María Cecilia , Silveyra María Ximena , Zuñiga Adriana , Rodriguez María Susana , Casalongué Claudia Anahí , Mendieta Julieta Renée
Published: December 2021

Chitosan has been considered an environmental-friendly polymer. However, its use in agriculture has not been extended yet due to its relatively low solubility in water. N-Methylene phosphonic chitosan (NMPC) is a water-soluble derivative prepared by adding a phosphonic group to chitosan. This study demonstrates that NMPC has a fungicidal effect on the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. eumartii (F. eumartii) judged by the inhibition of F. eumartti mycelial growth and spore germination. NMPC affected fungal membrane permeability, reactive oxygen species production, and cell death. Also, this chitosan-derivative exerted antifungal effects against two other phytopathogens, Botrytis cinerea, and Phytophthora infestans. NMPC did not affect tomato cell viability at the same doses applied to these phytopathogens to exert fungicide action. In addition to water solubility, the selective biological cytotoxicity of NMPC adds value in its application as an antimicrobial agent in agriculture.
Analisis Akuntansi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah atas Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas pada Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Welli  , Harahap Ardhansyah Putra
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian SOP akuntansi pengelolaan keuangan daerah atas penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas pada Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun subjek penelitian ini yaitu Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Sedangkan yang menjadi objek penelitian yaitu pengawas yang mengelola akuntansi pengelolaan keuangan daerah atas penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas pada Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang, yang berlokasi di Jl. Komp. Pemda Deli Serdang No.10, Kabupaten, Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, dari bulan Maret 2021 sampai dengan September 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Akuntansi pengelolaan keuangan daerah atas penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas pada Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Deli Serdang telah sesuai dengan standar akuntansi pemerintahan yang diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan dan Permendagri No. 64 Tahun 2013 tentang Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual pada Pemerintah Daerah.
Sistem Kompensasi di Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Ginting Bella Natalia , Dewi Ratna Sari , Harahap Junita Putri Rajana
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Sistem Kompensasi di Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Kualitatif dengan Metode analisis deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang bersifat paparan yang ditujukan untuk mengetahui sistem kompensasi di Badan Pusat  Statistiik Kabupaten  Serdang Bedagai, Subjek dalam Penelitian ini adalah Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Objek Penelitian ini adalah Sistem Kompensasi di Badan Pusat  Statistik Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yaitu sumber data penelitian yang diperoleh melalui media perantara atau secara tidak langsung yang berupa buku, catatan, bukti yang telah ada, atau arsip baik yang dipublikasikan maupun yang tidak dipublikasikan secara umum. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Kompensasi di Badan Pusat  Statistik Kabupaten  Serdang sudah baik mengikuti standart penggajian pemerintahan yang berlaku.
The Impact of Social Responsibility on the Market Value for Services Corporations, Service Type as a Marketing Variable
Authors: Magablih Ali Mustafa
Published: December 2021

The study aims to know the impact of social responsibility as a cost and also to show the market value of the Jordanian services corporations listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. “Services type” was used as a variable for the relationship rate in this study. The descriptive approach was used and applied to the data of 37 companies during the period from 2012-2019. The researcher also used statistical methods such as the arithmetic mean and standard deviation to describe the study data, and the test of linear regression and correlation analysis, in order to test the study hypotheses. Among the most important results that have been reached, there is an impact of social responsibility as costs and the disclosure of the market value of services companies. The study also showed a modified effect of services type on the relationship between social responsibility disclosure and market value.Based on the preceding, the study recommended expanding the social responsibility disclosure, which helps the company build a strong name as a desirable institution, which enhances the image of the company and the name of the product in the services market and among customers.
Linear detectors and precoding methods for massive MIMO
Authors: Tonin Jean Marcel Faria , Abrao Taufik
Published: December 2021

Detection in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems is a crucial procedure in receivers since the multiple access transmission schemes generate interference due to the simultaneous transmission along with the several antennas, unlike single-input-single-output (SISO) transmission schemes. Precoding is a technique in MIMO systems used to mitigate the effects of the channel over the received signal. Hence, it is possible to adjust continuously the transmitted information to reverse the effect of the wireless channel at the receiver side. In this work, linear sub-optimal detectors and precoders for massive MIMO (M-MIMO) systems are implemented, analyzed, and compared in terms of performance-complexity trade-off. It is also being considered numerical results in both channel scenarios: a) receiver and transmitter have perfect channel state information (CSI); b) complex channel coefficients are estimated with different levels of inaccuracy. Monte-Carlo simulations (MCS) reveal that linear zero-forcing (ZF) and minimum mean squared error (MMSE) massive MIMO detectors result in a certain robustness against multi-user interference when operating under low and medium system loading, L = K/M, thanks to the favourable propagation phenomenon arising in massive MIMO systems.
COVID-19, lo viejo, lo emergente y lo constante en la protección social paraguaya
Authors: García Carmen , García Stella
Published: December 2021

Este artículo busca problematizar las orientaciones históricas que tuvieron las políticas de asistencia en el Paraguay contemporáneo, como sostén clave de la protección social. En esto se hace un recuento histórico de estas medidas y las orientaciones que la sustentaron. El supuesto de este ensayo es que, con las grandes desigualdades estructurales arrastradas, Paraguay se enfrenta a la necesidad de una crisis de emergencia sanitaria ocasionada por el COVID-19, los cuales erosionan las dificultades estructurares de un precario sistema de protección social existente en el país, que obliga nuevamente a pensar la necesidad de fortalecer estas políticas de para todos/as.
Futuro de la Universidad tras la pandemia del COVID-19
Authors: Bautista-Vallejo José Manuel
Published: December 2021

El presente trabajo lleva a cabo un análisis prospectivo de la institución universitaria en relación a tres elementos fundamentales (tecnología, incertidumbre y competencias), los cuales dibujan un horizonte para el aprendizaje en este nivel terciario, en el marco complejo de la pandemia por COVID-19. La reflexión comienza con la pregunta de si, en la situación de pandemia actual, lo que está en juego es la civilización occidental. Pese a que la respuesta puede ser positiva o negativa, lo que sí parece claro es que en los próximos años la sociedad y las instituciones humanas que forman la misma es probable que inicien una revisión sobre sus presupuestos y forma de proceder. Esta revisión se viene considerando desde, por lo menos, mitad del siglo pasado. En concreto, la institución universitaria, que se ha visto impactada fuertemente por la pandemia, tendrá que tomar decisiones sobre su naturaleza y condición. El escenario postpandémico estará enmarcado por un desarrollo tecnológico sin precedentes, una incertidumbre galopante y la enseñanza-aprendizaje de competencias, tal vez de una manera diferente a cómo se aborda esta cuestión hoy. Es ahí donde cabe preguntarse por el futuro de la universidad.
Interpelando una (otra) educación en la (pos) pandemia: notas diaspóricas
Authors: Pons Giralt Maikel , Morais Rosa Silvania , González Peña María Victoria , Prieto Brito Antonio
Published: December 2021

En este artículo los autores valoran los desafíos educativos para el periodo de la pandemia y pos COVID-19. La metodología utilizada es cualitativa, a partir de los métodos: análisis documental, revisión de literatura y observación participante. El texto coloca en perspectiva los impactos para la educación de grupos vulnerabilizados y se plantean cuestiones tales como: ¿cuáles políticas y micropolíticas educativas de afirmación racial, antirracismo, de interculturalidad y equidad en ese contexto? ¿cómo el diseño e implementación de esas agendas públicas e institucionales de educación atenderá las asimetrías que genera la intersección de raza, clase, género, origen étnico, territorial y/o nacional estructuradas, estructurales y estructurantes de desigualdad e inequidad con foco en los niños, adolescentes y jóvenes negros/negras, indígenas, migrantes? A partir de esos cuestionamientos se discuten posibles estrategias educativas en los hogares y en la labor de profesores/as. El artículo identifica que la educación pospandemia debe reorganizar sus formas de aprender, y eso requiere de una ruptura definitiva con la educación bancaria, así como potencializar la creatividad y movilización de saberes y experiencias que radican en las periferias, en los barrios, en los territorios quilombolas, en los palenques, en las villas, en el campo.
REALITY OF PLANNING IN MANAGEMENT TO INNOVATE ENGLISH TEACHING METHODS – CASE STUDY AT PEOPLE’S POLICE UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Ân Nguyễn Ngọc , Danh Nguyễn Đức
Published: December 2021

From the theoretical basis of the management in teaching at universities in general and the management in innovation methods in particular, the article’s aims to assess the current situation of the management in innovation English teaching methods  at People’s Police Universities  - especially the planning with 49 leaders and 119 lecturers to evaluate the advantages, limitations and causes of limitations. The results of the study showed that the subject of the management revealed revealed a limitation in knowledge, capacity to manage the innovation of teaching methods and the evaluation results between the level of agreement and the level of practice showed a large difference in the contents of the planning stage. From the results, the article also presents a proposal for measures to improve the effectiveness of planning in the management to innovate English teaching methods at People’s Police Universities.
ANALISIS PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA SERENTAK
Authors: Sentosa Alfrid , Pakpahan Aston , Pratama Della Eka
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa serentak di Desa Bandar Agung Kecamatan Parenggean, 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan faktor-faktor yang menghambat dan mendukung penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa serentak di Desa Bandar Agung Kecamatan Parenggean.

Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap informasi kualitatif sehingga lebih menekankan pada masalah proses dan makna dengan cara mendeskripsikan permasalahan secara factual, sistematik dan akurat. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif ini, data dan informasi diterjemahkan dan diinterpretasikan sedemikian rupa sehingga proses pemilihan kepala desa serentak di Kecamatan Parenggean dapat terlihat sebagaiaman mestinya.

Adapun yang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas: Camat Parenggean, Kepala Badan Pemerintahan Desa, Panitia Pelaksana, Kepala Desa terpilih, Kepala Desa tidak terpilih, Tim Sukses Calon,Tokoh Masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi

Hasil Penelitian: 1) Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak di Desa Bandar Agung dimulai dari tahapan Persiapan, Pencalonan hingga pemungutan suara dapat penulis simpulkan bahwa telah berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur tetapi harus lebih teliti lagi dalam melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap persyaratan calon yang meliputi verifikasi dan klarifikasi kelengkapan dan keabsahan administrasi pencalonan. Pada tahapan pemungutan suara berjalan dengan aman dan lancar serta masyarakat yang menggunaka hak suaranya ±98,6%. Angka yang baik jika diukur dari tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam memilih pemimpin Desa. 2) Adapun Faktor yang mempengaruhi jalannya pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa serentak adalah Pertama, ketidak jelasan tentang persyaratan ijazah bagi calon. Kedua, Kurang telitinya panitia pemelihan tingkat desa dalam memverifikasi berkas calon.
PRESEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PADA KANTOR KELURAHAN PALANGKA KECAMATAN JEKAN RAYA
Authors: Karya Betty , Dawit Dawit
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pertama, Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelayanan administrasi yang diterapkan di Kelurahan Palangka Kecamatan Jekan Raya. Kedua, Untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap pelayanan Administrasi Kelurahan Palangka Kecamatan Jekan Raya. Penulisan skripsi ini penulis menggunakan berbagai macam metode diantaranya metode library research (penelitian pustaka) yaitu dengan mencari data dengan berupa buku-buku dan metode field research (penelitian lapangan) yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan secara langsung guna memperoleh data yang erat kaitannya dengan penelitian dengan angket (questionnaire). Sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling pengambilan sampel dengan mengambil individu siapa saja yang dapat dijangkau atau ditemui dengan perincian: perangkat Kelurahan Palangka sebanyak 10 orang, tokoh masyarakat 50 orang, PNS 20 orang, TNI/POLRI 20 orang. Dengan jumlah sampel semua 100 orang. Data dianalisis melalui analisis kuantitatif yaitu analisis yang berbentuk angka-angka, tabel, dan diagram. Dengan menggunakan rumus   hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pelayanan administrasi yang diterapkan Kelurahan Palangka Kecamatan Jekan Raya sudah sebagian besar baik dan efektif terhadap pelayanan administrasi maupun dengan sistem pelayanan masyarakat sehingga berjalan dengan maksimal.
Ảnh hưởng của độ dẻo hỗn hợp bê tông đến khả năng in 3D
Authors: Miền Trần Văn , Phước Nguyễn Hoàng , Thái Nguyễn Thành , Dũng Nguyễn Tiến
Published: December 2021

Ứng dụng công nghệ in 3D trong lĩnh vực xây dựng nhằm mang lại sự tối ưu hóa thời gian thi công, chi phí xây dựng, tính linh hoạt trong thiết kế kiến trúc lẫn kết cấu, điều kiện làm việc an toàn hơn và các khía cạnh môi trường. Quá trình in bê tông 3D được thể hiện qua các đặc tính như khả năng in được, khả năng duy trì hình dạng sau khi lắng đọng và không bị sụp độ dưới tải trọng của các lớp tiếp theo được xếp chồng lên nhau. Bài báo này trình bày nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của độ dẻo hỗn hợp bê tông thông qua tỷ lệ nước trên chất kết dính (N/CKD) đến khả năng in 3D bê tông. Tỷ lệ N/CKD thay đổi lần lượt là 0,3; 0,32; 0,34; 0,36; 0,38 và 0,4. Trong phần thực nghiệm, để kiểm soát ban đầu khả năng in của hỗn hợp bê tông các thí nghiệm như độ lưu biến, khả năng bền ướt và thời gian đông kết được đề xuất. Kết quả cho thấy, hỗn hợp bê tông với tỷ lệ N/CKD từ 0,32 đến 0,34 có độ nhớt cao, ít chảy lỏng, khả năng giữ được hình dạng tốt hơn nên rất phù hợp trong quá trình in bê tông 3D.
Các giải pháp áp dụng trong công trình công nghiệp xanh tại Nam Bộ
Authors: Loan Huỳnh Thị Kim
Published: December 2021

Hiện nay, công trình xanh (CTX) đang là xu thế phát triển của kiến trúc thế giới, trong đó có Việt Nam. Bên cạnh, các công trình dân dụng như trường học, văn phòng hay chung cư thì công trình công nghiệp cũng đang được vận dụng xu hướng này một cách rất mạnh mẽ. Mục đích hướng đến của CTX là giảm thiểu ô nhiễm môi trường, qua đó góp phần nâng cao chất lượng sống cho con người. Nước ta đang trong thời kì công nghiệp hóa hiện đại hóa thì việc đẩy mạnh phát triển công nghiệp là một hướng đi cần thiết. Bài viết này là bức tranh tổng quan về các CTX tại Việt Nam, đồng thời hệ thống hóa một số tiêu chuẩn đánh giá về CTX và cuối cùng sẽ phân tích các giải pháp có thể áp dụng để đạt được chứng nhận công trình công nghiệp xanh tại Nam bộ thông qua điển hình là nhà máy thép ATAD Việt Nam tại Đồng Nai.
Phân tích hiệu quả của móng bè – cọc
Authors: Vũ Hoàng Công , Sơn Phan Ngọc
Published: December 2021

Bài báo này phân tích hiệu quả kinh tế của móng bè – cọc so với móng cọc khoan nhồi. Sau khi dùng phương pháp xét đến mối quan hệ tương hỗ giữa đất, bè, cọc và mô hình bài toán bằng phần mềm ETABS và SAFE đem lại hiệu quả đáng kể khi so sánh móng bè - cọc với móng cọc khoan nhồi.
El tratamiento formal de los actos terroristas en la prensa generalista española. El atentado de Barcelona de 2017
Authors: Aranda Martínez Sara
Published: December 2021

En este artículo se realiza, a través de la metodología del análisis de contenido, una aproximación al tratamiento que los diarios El País, El Mundo, La Vanguardia y El Periódico dieron del atentado acaecido en Barcelona el 17 de agosto de 2017. Algunas de las conclusiones indican que se recurre a la manipulación fotográfica de las imágenes publicadas para preservar el derecho a la intimidad de las víctimas y que la relevancia del acontecimiento se manifiesta también a través de los recursos gráficos: noticias y titulares a todo el ancho de la página y la inclusión de elementos conmemorativos.
El impacto del flat design en el reconocimiento de marcas automovilísticas
Authors: Bonales Daimiel Gema , Mañas Viniegra Luis , Jiménez Gómez Isidro
Published: December 2021

El flat design es una tendencia que nace del diseño web y que combina funcionalidad y estética, simplificando formas y colores para favorecer el recuerdo. Esta investigación analiza la percepción cognitiva que los jóvenes tienen hacia las marcas automovilísticas en términos de recuerdo y representación y el papel que el diseño plano desempeña. Para ello, se ha utilizado una herramienta de dibujo online para recopilar 45 dibujos realizados por estudiantes universitarios de entre 20 y 30 años pertenecientes a diferentes grados y de distintas universidades españolas. Los resultados corroboran que las marcas gráficas más representadas fueron las más sencillas gráficamente.
¿Qué papel juega el diseño gráfico en la accesibilidad web?
Authors: Alcaraz Martínez Rubén , Massaguer Busqueta Lluc
Published: December 2021

El/la profesional del diseño gráfico es cada vez más flexible y se adapta a un contexto en constante transformación, con un gran compromiso con la sociedad, y sensibilidad con la inclusión y la accesibilidad. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la importancia del diseño gráfico en la creación de un sitio web accesible conforme a las WCAG del W3C. Los resultados muestran la importancia del perfil del diseñador/a gráfico. En total, el 51,28% de los criterios de conformidad de las WCAG tienen en el perfil del diseñador/a gráfico a uno de sus responsables principales.
La comunicación gráfica en la prensa femenina: estudio de las portadas de la revista Telva (2011-2020)
Authors: Vicente Fernández Pilar , Arroyo Almaraz Isidoro
Published: December 2021

Se investigan de forma diacrónica los recursos gráficos y patrones compositivos de las portadas de la revista Telva a lo largo de los últimos diez años de su trayectoria (2011-2020). El análisis de contenido aplicado a un total de 120 unidades de análisis evidencia la importancia del diseño gráfico en el mercado editorial de la prensa femenina. Los resultados destacan la apuesta por los contrastes cromáticos y tipográficos para potenciar el atractivo y facilitar la legibilidad de la cabecera, la reducción paulatina de elementos formales y el protagonismo de la modelo a través de la gestualidad y la exhibición de su figura.