bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Describe The Opinion of Midwives on The Participation of Father/Family as Humanization Strategy of Care During Labor of Women Cared for at Clinic Vera Cruz, Dili, Timor-Leste
Authors: Jose Tilman Etelvina , Monteiro Ermelinda , Pereira Natalia , De Deus Elisa , De Carvalho Eugenia , Dionisio Ximenes Jose
Published: November 2023

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2005) a normal delivery is the process in which labor begins spontaneously (the birth canal) with a low-risk index at the beginning of the work and cephalic presentation, a pregnancy between 37-42 weeks. After birth mother and baby remain in good condition. Objectives: To describe the opinion of midwives on the participation of father / family as humanization strategy of care during labor of women cared for at Clinica Vera Cruz, Dili, Timor-Leste. This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach, using semi structured interviews. Method: The total number of this health center midwives is 17. The sample consisted of the midwives who perform functions in maternal and fetal health to mothers. Results and Discussion: All midwives consider important the father attend the birth, favoring humanized care to women in labor, lessens the trauma of childbirth and the use of medicalization. The involvement of the father in childbirth contributes to their psychoactive preparation for better recovery of women, promotes the involvement of the couple in promoting the health of the mother and baby. Humanized births are quicker and develop more naturally. Conclusion: This research is beneficial to the women and for caregivers responsible for decision-making in the health center of Vera Cruz, especially midwives. The involvement of the father in normal birth is consensus as great benefit to the tirade (father, child & mother) with many advantages for the provision of humanized maternal and child care and to humanize the time of delivery and reduce the trauma and the hospital stay associated with it.
Detection of cucumber and watermelon diseases based on image processing techniques using K-means algorithm
Authors: Adda Samuel Amachundi , Nwaogwugwgu Ibeabuchi Benjamin , Wama Adi
Published: November 2023

Agriculture in Nigeria is a branch of its economy providing employment for over 70% of its population and contributing about 41% to it gross domestic production (GDP). Nigeria’s wide range of climate variations allows it to produce a variety of food and cash crops. Cucumber/watermelon is among the few varieties of fruits and vegetables produced in the country. The need for steady monitoring of the plants is necessary to detect and control the spread of its diseases. Common practices for detecting these plants diseases are mostly based on direct observation of the affected plant, which are sometimes erroneous. Laboratory analysis can also be used for plant diseases detection but mostly costly and time consuming. Digital image processing can identify and grade the diseases in cucumber/watermelon. This will aid in describing and predicting the performance of the said cultivated crops, hence increasing the production yield. Although, official disease recognition is a responsibility of professional agriculturists, low-cost observation and computational assisted diagnosis can effectively help in the recognition of a plant disease in its early stages. The application software was designed based on Object Oriented System Analysis and Design Methodology while UML was used to model the system; MATLAB was used in designing the front-end and the database is MYSQL Server. The developed system works efficiently and can successfully detect and classify the specified diseases in cucumber/watermelon with a precision between 92% and 98%.
Management of sodium ion toxicosis – water deprivation syndrome
Authors: Rademacher Christopher , Radke Scott , Greiner Laura
Published: November 2023

If a pig is exposed to prolonged periods without water or excessive salt intake, the sodium content of the brain increases. The most severe problems occur when a pig is rehydrated with unfettered water access. The high concentration of sodium in the brain draws water in and the brain swells inside the rigid calvarium causing neurologic clinical signs and ultimately, death. Rehydration must occur as a slow process over a period of many hours to prevent brain swelling. Water introduction must occur over a period of hours with slow water introduction to allow for the sodium ion exchange.
OPTIMIZATION OF ROAD SAFETY PARTNERSHIP ACTION (RSPA) IN HANDLING TRAFFIC PROBLEMS IN THE JURISDICTION OF THE TANJUNG PRIOK PORT POLICE STATION
Authors: Natallia Rungkat Yunita , Setyabudi Chairul Muriman , Basir S.
Published: November 2023

The Tanjung Priok Port in Indonesia faces challenges in traffic management and road safety. To address these issues, the Tanjung Priok Port Police Traffic Unit has implemented Road Safety Partnership Action (RSPA) activities. This study aims to determine the implementation of Road Safety Partnership Action (RSPA) activities carried out by the Tanjung Priok Port Police Traffic Unit in handling traffic problems in the Tanjung Priok Port area. The study incorporates various theories, including Rosen's cooperation theory, Terry's management theory (including planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising), Dr. E Mulyana's competency theory, and problem-solving theory. A qualitative approach with descriptive analysis was employed. The findings revealed suboptimal implementation of the RSPA activities by the Tanjung Priok Port Police Traffic Unit in addressing traffic and road transportation issues. Furthermore, the competence of the Satlantas Polres Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok personnel in executing the RSPA activities was also deemed suboptimal. The active system and methodology employed in the RSPA activities have not been fully maximized. Therefore, optimization measures are required, including strengthening coordination and communication capabilities, empowering budget support and improving facilities and infrastructure in RSPA activities, enhancing the enforcement of traffic violations and management of traffic accidents, fostering personnel quality in executing the RSPA activities, implementing traffic engineering measures in anticipation of increased port activities related to transportation, encouraging community participation, and utilizing advancements in information technology, particularly in traffic engineering within the Tanjung Priok Port area.
ANALYSIS OF INFORMED CONSENT AS THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF PHYSICIAN RELATIONSHIPS AND PATIENTS IN MALPRACTICE CASES
Authors: Lazuardi Irwan , Marwiyah Siti
Published: November 2023

The implementation of medical behavior involves two parties, namely doctors or other health workers as executors of medical behavior and patients as recipients of medical behavior bound in Informed Consent. However, the occurrence of malpractice cases causes the role of Informed Consent to be doubted both from the patient and doctor's side because the validity of Informed Consent becomes biased if there is no legal basis and knowledge of the agreement. The research aims to analyze the role of Informed Consent as legal protection for the relationship between doctors and patients in cases of malpractice and to analyze the legal remedies given to doctors and patients in malpractice cases in Supreme Court Decision Number 21/Pdt.G/2018/PN Mnk. This type of research is normative research using a statutory-based approach. The process of collecting data through a literature study with an analysis of legal materials through a qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study prove that the role of informed consent as legal protection is not entirely a determinant of a case being declared as malpractice. From the decision Number 21/Pdt.G/2018/PN Mnk it was concluded that the existence of Informed Consent could not be used as legal protection because the doctor was proven to have made a mistake in setting the drug dosage. Related to the legal protection given to patients who are victims of malpractice is the Health Law no. 23 of 1992 which gives everyone the right to ask for compensation for mistakes and negligence committed by health workers.
The impact of educational attainment on the transition from nonrenewable to renewable energy use in Nigeria
Authors: Saibu Olufemi Muibi , Olagunju Opeyemi Balikis
Published: November 2023

This paper examines the role of education in promoting renewable energy in Nigeria based on data from 1990 to 2021 using FMOLS second-generation cointegration to estimate two proxies of renewable energy. It also examines how economic growth spurs education as a driver of energy transition and tests the energy mix hypothesis in Nigeria by employing real economic growth and the import of fossil fuels as controllable variables in a model with four education indicators. The results showed that education is vital to Nigeria's renewable energy goals. In contrast to existing studies, the study established that all types of education encourage the move from nonrenewable to renewable energy consumption in Nigeria. However, technical and university education are the most crucial in Nigeria's drive toward the adoption of renewable energy, which implies that Nigeria's energy transformation may require more than general knowledge. The paper also established that to mitigate the influence of Nigeria's low economic growth on its energy transition, a minimum critical level of at least 7% of the per capita income and 7%–9% of higher technical education must be attained consistently. The paper concludes that purchasing power measured by economic growth is more important than education for Nigeria's energy shift. However, education can mitigate the detrimental effects of economic growth on energy transition potential. Therefore, policy to promote energy transition with technical educational development and economic empowerment is needed to achieve Nigeria's energy transformation goal.
The Contribution of Agricultural Marketing Co-operative Societies to Farmers’ Livelihoods in Mvomero and Kilombero Districts, Tanzania
Authors: RWELA Anderson
Published: November 2023

Collective action through Agricultural Marketing Co-operative Societies (AMCOS) is a significant tool for improving smallholder livelihoods; hence, contributing to farmers’ economic development. AMCOS provides a favourable atmosphere for an effective government aid scheme, farm input supply, and mobilization of funds from external support services organizations. However, farmers are facing many challenges, such as inadequate access to agricultural credit, market linkage, information, inadequate technologies, and underperforming markets. There are mixed findings on whether or not agricultural cooperatives improve members’ livelihoods. Therefore, this study evaluated the contribution of AMCOS to members’ livelihood outcomes and constraints for sustainable livelihood development. A total of 340 respondents were interviewed. The findings showed that AMCOS members had higher outcomes in some livelihoods than non-members of AMCOS. In addition, AMCOS contributed to members’ income and some of the assets. Lastly, stakeholders pointed out inefficient service delivery, inadequate skills of co-operative managers, and district co-operative officers’ interference in AMCOS business, which deprived members of co-operative autonomy, as constraints facing AMCOS to enhance sustainable livelihoods for members. Therefore, the study recommends that AMCOS management improve service delivery and plan for continuous staff development. Also, District Co-operative Officers should observe co-operative principles and values in executing their duties.
A Study on the Relationship between Top Management Team Characteristics and Firm Performance from a Team Life Cycle Perspective
Authors: Xiong Bin , Wei Yalu
Published: November 2023

As the most important human resource of an enterprise, top management has received much attention from many researchers, and the top echelon theory proposed by Hambrick and Mason (1984) has laid a theoretical cornerstone for the study of the relationship between the characteristics of the top management team and the performance of the enterprise.Existing studies have focused on the impact of top management team characteristics on firm performance by using top management team demographic characteristics as a proxy variable for measuring top management team characteristics. However, from empirical studies, the relationship between top management team characteristics and firm performance has yet to achieve consistent conclusions. This paper reviews the research lineage of the relationship between top management team characteristics and corporate performance, analyzes the limitations of the existing research, and proposes future research directions in this field with a new perspective on the team life cycle.
Application of Multivariate Logistic Regression and Decision Trees to Assess Factors Influencing Prevalence of Abortion and Stillbirth in Yankasa sheep
Authors: Mallam Iliya , Abubakar Idris , Yakubu Abdulmojeed
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis study was carried out to assess factors influencing prevalence of abortion and stillbirth in Yankasa sheep using multivariate logistic regression and decision trees. 191 kidding records of Ewes from a total of 50 traditional Yankasa sheep herders within Nasarawa South agro-ecological zone from the year 2020-2021 were utilized in the study. Sampling was restricted to only farmers that were able to give information on Lamb, Ram and Ewe identification as well as occurrence of abortion, stillbirth (defined as a kid born dead or dying within 24 hours after birth), kidding date or period, parity and number of foetuses. Three seasons of abortion or stillbirth were generated according to the month of the year: rainy season (from May to October), dry season (from February to April) and harmattan season (from November to January). The logit of the probability of an abortion or stillbirth was modelled using logistic regression assuming an asymptotic binomial distribution. The Chi-square goodness of fit test was performed to check if the multivariate logistic model fitted the data well (P>0.05). Chi-square automatic interaction detection (CHAID) algorithm was also employed to model incidence of abortion or stillbirth. The chi-square analysis revealed that parity did not significantly (P>0.05) affect the incidence of abortion. However, season of the year significantly (P<0.05) affected prevalence of abortion, which was higher in the harmattan (38.5%) compared to the rainy (11.5%) and dry season (16.5%), respectively. Parity and season of the year did not affect significantly (P>0.05) the prevalence of stillbirth. The binary logistic regression analysis showed that season affected significantly (P<0.05) the prevalence of abortion, especially in the harmattan period with a high odds ratio (4.539). This was also confirmed by the result of the CHAID analysis. The present information could be exploited in management practices to reduce to the incidence of abortion in order to improve the production level of the sheep farmers.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STEAM DENGAN LITERASI SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA BERBASIS OUTCOME BASED EDUCATION (OBE)
Authors: Sitepu Christina , Sinaga Samuel Juliardi
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran STEAM Dengan Literasi Saintifik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Berbasis Outcome Based Education (OBE) pada program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP UHN. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa semester I program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP UHN. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 orang dosen tetap dan 80 orang mahasiswa aktif dari 2 mata kuliah di program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP UHN. Pemilihan 80 orang mahasiswa dilakukan secara acak. Analisis deskriptif yang meliputi Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, Uji Normalitas dan Uji Hipotesis. Berdasarkan analisis data pengujian dengan spss didapatkan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05, hal itu menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua Variabel. Dalam hal ini maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang meyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Model Pembelajaran STEAM Dengan Literasi Saintifik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Berbasis Outcome Based Education (OBE).
On Discriminant Analysis with some Bivariate Exponential Distributions
Authors: Dr. George C. Mbaeyi
Published: November 2023

Discriminant analysis has found relevance in many areas of science and engineering. Its purpose is to assign an observation x to one of two or more groups on the basis of the value of x. Many problems of discriminant analysis have assumed that the underlying distribution is the multivariate normal in which x is assumed to have means
Identidad de los indiscernibles y simetría de intercambio bosónico
Authors: Llamas Roig Vicente
Published: November 2023

Nuevo examen del problema leibniziano de los indiscernibilia en contexto cuántico. La simetría por intercambio de la función mecano-cuántica de onda se perfila propiedad relacional de disposición que encuadra la cuestión en el ámbito epistemológico. El ensayo propone una solución dual para la identidad en universos monádico y nouménico, sobre las hipótesis metafísicas de un espacio-tiempo absoluto o sustantivado.
deshacer los cuerpos, intensificar la memoria
Authors: Colautti Paredes Lautaro
Published: November 2023

La relación del filósofo Michel Foucault con el cine fue breve pero intensa: hay apenas una decena de textos breves donde da sus impresiones y reflexiona sobre un puñado de películas. En esos textos, producidos entre 1974 y 1982, compilados en Dits et écrits, podemos encontrar una interesante polémica en torno a la memoria histórica y la erotización del poder que ciertos filmes de la época exhibían en relación al nazismo. El presente escrito propone explorar la relación de Foucault con el cine a partir de dos ejes: la tarea de intensificar regiones de nuestra memoria histórica y la posibilidad de deshacer y desorganizar los cuerpos que ofrece la imagen. A su vez, estos ejes deberán ser puestos en relación con la concepción que Foucault tenía sobre la historia y la política. De esta manera, pretendemos valorar la importancia del encuentro del pensador con el cine.
Colectivismo agrario, catolicismo social, tradición hispánica y derecho popular
Authors: Gómez Masdeu Alejandro
Published: November 2023

En este artículo pretendemos demostrar la existencia de una teoría de la propiedad en la obra de Joaquín Costa. Esta subyace tanto en sus escritos dirigidos a influir en la política de su tiempo como en sus estudios filosóficos de otros autores. En ese sentido, trataremos de discernir cuál es el posicionamiento de Costa entre todos aquellos que estudia, así como de mostrar con exactitud cuáles son los orígenes de la teoría de este autor, los cuales se pueden localizar en la teología política del catolicismo social, las prácticas colectivistas del mundo agrario español y los autores de la que denomina escuela española del derecho. En ese sentido, aclararemos cuál es el lugar de la teoría económica costista ―el colectivismo agrario― entre las teorías modernas de la propiedad, singularmente en su relación con el socialismo. Finalmente, mostraremos la estrecha relación entre propiedad y derecho consuetudinario en Costa. Todo ello nos servirá para mostrar la posibilidad de entender a Costa como un autor fértil para la tradición progresista española.
The Role of Mosque Management in Optimizing The Function of The Mosque As A Center of Worship, (Case Study on The Management of Sholihin, Tangkil, Manang, Grogol, Sukoharjokan Mosques)
Authors: Uya Sarwan , Ulfah Yetty Faridatul , Sukari Sukari
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out: 1). The role of management at Sholihin Mosque, Tangkil, Manang, Grogol, Sukoharjo is a process to prosper the mosque and the role of management at Sholihin Tangkil Mosque is also to optimize all mosque activities and activities. 2). Optimization of the function of the mosque as a center of worship at Sholihin, Tangkil, Grogol, Sukoharjo Mosques, namely by maximizing all aspects of activities, infrastructure and facilities to provide comfort in worship (five daily prayers) in the mosque and centralizing da'wah and social activities at the Sholihin Tangkil Mosque. 3). Obstacles to mosque management in optimizing the function of the mosque as a center of worship at Sholihin, Tangkil, Grogol, Sukoharjo Mosques are busy mosque administrators with their responsibilities outside the Sholihin Tangkil Mosque. This research method uses qualitative research methods. Qualitative research is a type of research that produces findings that cannot be achieved using statistical procedures or other means of quantification. The techniques used by researchers in collecting data on qualitative research methods are carried out in natural settings, both through observation, interviews and documentation. While the place of research is at Sholihin Tangkil Mosque, Manang, Grogol, Sukoharjo. The results of this study show that: 1). The role of management at Sholihin Tangkil Mosque, Manang, Grogol, Sukoharjo has implemented its role starting from planning, organizing, mobilizing and supervising. 2). Optimization of the function of the mosque as a center of worship at Sholihin, Tangkil, Grogol, Sukoharjo Mosques by maximizing all activities, activities and programs of the mosque. 3). The constraints of mosque management in optimizing the function of the mosque as a center of worship at Sholihin, Tangkil, Grogol, Sukoharjo Mosques are certainly inseparable from obstacles or things that can be obstacles in the optimization process, namely the busyness of takmir administrators, the financial crisis of mosques and disruptions in worship.
Internalisasi Nilai Agama Dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Subky Taqiyudin , Mulat Tri
Published: November 2023

The background of this research is that children are a mandate from Allah swt given to parents who must be educated to become human beings who believe and worship Him. In this position, the role of educators is strongly supported by educational methods in imparting education to children. The problem of this research is what values can be used in internalizing religious values into children's education. The results of this study are expected to be used to add to the scientific treasures, especially in the method of children's education.This research is library research, namely literature review through library research using qualitative data, namely information data in the form of verbal sentences, not symbols of numbers or numbers. The approach used is a philosophical pedagogical approach, an approach which is a careful analysis of reasoning about a problem and a deliberate and systematic preparation of a point of view that forms the basis of an action.
Analisis Strategi Dan Metode Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Mengajarkan Movement Againts Radicalism Values (Sebuah studi kasus pada Peserta didik MTs Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas)
Authors: Yudi Wah , Rohman Moh Khofif Luthfi
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini berangkat dari fenomena paham radikalisme yang terjadi di masyarakat, khususnya pada dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertama, startegi guru dalam upaya mengajarkan nilai-nilai gerakan melawan radikalisme yaitu: 1) Menanamkan Konsep Akidah Akhlaq/ketauhidan, 2) Mengajarkan tentang ke-Aswajaan Amaliyah An-Nahdliyah 3) Berpegang Teguh Pada Al-Qur’an dan Hadis, 4) Memilih Teman Dalam Pergaulan. Kedua, metode yang paling efektif dalam upaya mengajarkan nilai-nilai gerakan melawan radikalisme, yaitu: 1) Melalui Program pembiasaan Kegiatan Keagamaan 2)  Melalui program Peringatan Hari Besar Islam 3) Melalui program peringatan Hari Besar Nasional seperti ketiga, adalah faktor pendukung dan penghambat yaitu 1) penyalahgunaan teknologi informatika (IT) yang sering disalah gunakan oleh siswa, 2) kurangnya dukungan orang tua terhadap kebijakan sekolah. 3) kurangnya kerjasama antar sesama guru kepada peserta didik terkait pemahaman radikalisme. 4) kurangnya partisipasi orang tua dalam memberikan pemahaman akan bahaya radikalisme saat mereka di rumah. 5) Kedispilinan siswa yang kurang stabil dari kurang kerja samanya antara pihak pengurus pesantren dengan pihak pengurus sekolah.Kata Kunci: Strategi, Metode, Guru PAI, Gerakan, Melawan,Radikalisme
Vulnerabilität und Resilienz von Kindern und Jugendlichen in Unternehmerfamilien
Authors: Heil Caroline , Kleve Heiko
Published: November 2023

Unternehmerfamilien sind durch enge Kopplungen von Familien mit Unternehmen gekennzeichnet; zudem intendieren sie, die Eigentumsverantwortung an die nächste Generation weiterzugeben. In solchen Familien überschneiden sich zwei Bereiche, die üblicherweise getrennt sind: das Privat- und das Berufsleben. Kinder in diesen Familien erleben ihre Eltern sowohl als Privatpersonen wie auch als Eigentümer:innen von Unternehmen und Geschäftsleute, die in diesen Rollen mit ihnen interagieren. Das kann sehr herausfordernd sein und mit psychosozialen Problemen einhergehen, die die Soziale Arbeit notwendig machen.
Postgraduale Weiterbildung in Sozialtherapie
Authors: Deloie Dario , Kröger Christine
Published: November 2023

Die Sektion Klinische Sozialarbeit der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Soziale Arbeit (DGSA) entwickelt derzeit ein sozialtherapeutisches Weiterbildungscurriculum für die Behandlung von „hard-to-reach“-Adressat:in nen. Die vorliegende Studie ermittelt den Bedarf und die Inhalte einer sozialtherapeutischen Weiterbildung aus der Sicht von Studierenden, Absolvent:innen sozialklinischer Studiengänge und Fachkräften. Als zentrales Ergebnis ist ein hohes Interesse an einer solchen postgradualen Weiterbildung festzuhalten.
A Review on Effects of Weld Porosity in Laser-Arc Hybrid Welding for Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Kim Seong hyun , Kim Jae-Deuk , Jun Hyun-Uk , Cheon Joo Yong , Yun Seungjong , Kim Yangdo , Ji Changwook
Published: November 2023

It is expected that the application of aluminum alloy, a lightweight material, will continue to increase in connection with strengthening international environmental regulations and improving fuel efficiency for reducing vehicle emissions. Accordingly, aluminum alloys are widely applied to the automobile industry, and various welding methods are used for aluminum alloys. In this paper, the laser-arc hybrid welding method that combines laser and arc welding is explained. Although laser-arc hybrid welding has better weldability than a single heat source of laser or arc, the degradation of mechanical properties due to defects occurring during hybrid welding has emerged as a problem. This paper discussed the quality of aluminum alloy welds through optimization of various process parameters of hybrid welding.
Pendampingan Menghafal AlQuran melalui Metode Talaqqi di TPQ Masjid Muhajirin Padang Besi Kota Padang
Authors: Aziz Ahmad , Kustati Martin , Gusmirawati Gusmirawati
Published: November 2023

This service aims to improve the ability to memorize the Alquran students at the TPQ Muhajirin Mosque using the Talaqqi method. The method that the author uses in this mentoring is the ABCD (Asset Based Community Driven Development) method, which is a method to increase the active role of all children, it is the children who play a more important role in achieving Al-Quran education where ustad and ustadzah act as motivation so that children are able to develop their potential with the same abilities. owned. The Talaqqi method that will be implemented consists of two cycles. Each cycle consists of three steps, namely planning, implementation, and reflection. Data is collected using techniques, tests, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the student's ability to read the Alquran in pre-action still did not meet the minimum completeness criteria. In cycle 1, the ability to read the Alquran of students who were able to meet the criteria only 2 students (makharijul huruf), 1 student (sifatul huruf), and 2 students (ahkamul makharijul huruf), after learning was carried out in cycle 2 it increased so that those who were able to meet the criteria became 8 santri (makharijul huruf), 7 santri (sifatul huruf), and 5 santri (ahkamul huruf) santri. These results indicate that the learning outcome scores have exceeded the predetermined criteria limits. The response from the application of this method among students was enthusiastic and the students' interest in studying and memorizing according to the rules of recitation increased.
Hubungan Kecerdasan Naturalistik dengan Asesmen Sumatif Biologi Peserta Didik Fase E di SMAN 4 Sumatera Barat
Authors: Rahmiyeti Rahmiyeti , Fuadiyah Sa’diatul
Published: November 2023

Learning achievement can be seen from the summative assessment obtained by students after the learning process. One of the factors that influence the assessment results of learners is intelligence. The level of each intelligence possessed by learners is different. Naturalistic intelligence is an important intelligence in learning biology. Naturalistic intelligence is one of the 9 theories of intelligence proposed and developed by Howard Gardner (Harvard Psychologist). This study aims to determine the relationship between naturalistic intelligence and summative assessment of students of SMAN 4 West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive correlational research. The population in this study were all Phase E students of SMAN 4 West Sumatra. The sample in this study amounted to 86 students in Phase E who were taken by total sampling technique. Data collection techniques through naturalistic intelligence questionnaire and for learning outcomes obtained from mid-semester summative assessment. Data analysis techniques using the analysis requirements test and correlation test using Pearson product moment. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between naturalistic intelligence and learning outcomes of Phase E students at SMAN 4 West Sumatra, with a correlation coefficient value of 0.326 which is classified into the low category.
Analisis Pengembangan Kurikulum Berbasis Teknologi Digital di SMP YPM 2 Sukodono
Authors: Melani Hesty , Elfarra Aulya , Karimatul Ana , Syahri M.Alfi , Amalia Kaniati
Published: November 2023

The development of information and communication technology is currently very rapid and free competition between countries from all fields, one of which is education. Education personnel and students are guided to keep up with the times in the times in the development of the education curriculum. The study aims to explain and provide an overview of digital technology-based curriculum development at SMPN YPM 2 Sukodono. The application of the method used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. For data collection techniques, namely by direct research through observation, and interviews then using literature study techniques. In this study, the interview subject was the vice principal of curriculum affairs at SMPN YPM 2 Sukodono. The results obtained in this study indicate that: 1) The application of digital technology in curriculum development at SMPN YPM 2 Sukodono, 2) The role and purpose of digital technology at SMPN YPM 2 Sukodono, 3) Challenges faced in the application of digital technology, 4) Stakeholder relationships in digital technology-based curriculum development. So the conclucion that can be obtained is that the researcher hopes that this research can be useful and beneficial for school principals in developing a digital-based curriculum that is getting better in the future.
Manajemen Kurikulum dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran di SMPN 40 Surabaya
Authors: Fatiqh Sonata Al , Mujahidah Atika , Wati Nehha Kusuma
Published: November 2023

This research aims to analyze the role of curriculum management in enhancing the quality of education at SMPN 40 Surabaya. The research methodology employed a case study approach with data collection through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that effective curriculum management plays a crucial role in optimizing resource utilization, identifying learning needs, and measuring learning outcomes. With proficient curriculum management, schools can design more relevant and efficient teaching and learning processes, improve the quality of teaching by educators, and enhance student learning achievements. The results of this research provide valuable insights for SMPN 40 Surabaya and other educational institutions in their efforts to improve the quality of education by prioritizing effective curriculum management.
Comparison of the Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Dry Needing on Spasticity in Poststroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Hanifi Kaya Mehmet
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The effective treatment of spasticity following a stroke is a critical and pressing concern. Various therapeutic approaches, such as physiotherapy (7, 8) and medication (9, 10), have been employed. In recent years, external corporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) and dry needling (DN) have gained popularity for managing spasticity and post-stroke pain. This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of ESWT and DN in addressing spasticity, pain, as well as upper limb function and sensation in individuals with hemiplegia. Methods: In this study, individuals with hemiplegia were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the External Corporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) group (n = 10) or the Dry Needling (DN) group (n = 10). We assessed Upper Extremity Functions, Sensation, Spasticity, and Pain. All measurement indicators were evaluated before treatment and immediately after a single treatment session. To determine the presence of a group *time interaction effect on the treatment's impact for each outcome variable, we used mixed-model repeated-measures ANOVAs. The between-subjects variable was the group, and time served as the within-subjects variable. Results: Both Dry Needling (DN) and External Corporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) demonstrated significant reductions in spasticity within the biceps brachii muscle, along with notable improvements in upper extremity function tests. Moreover, both DN and ESWT led to significant enhancements in the forearm, arm, and finger; however, the same level of improvement was not observed for the hand. Tactile sensitivity, pain sensation, and light touch did not show significant improvements in either treatment group. Nonetheless, both groups experienced a significant reduction in pain levels. When we conducted a comparative analysis between these two treatment groups across all measures, no significant differences were observed (p > 0.05). Conclusion: In individuals with hemiplegia, both External Corporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) and Dry Needling (DN) have demonstrated the ability to effectively reduce pain and spasticity while enhancing upper extremity function. As a result, these treatments may be regarded as viable alternative methods for addressing the needs of individuals with hemiplegia.
Phân tích đặc điểm ngập lụt và thiết lập mạng quan trắc khu vực Sông Hồng Hà Nội
Authors: Nguyễn Công Kiên , Đinh Quốc Dân
Published: November 2023

Flooding is a phenomenon in which river water rises during the rainy season (in the North of Viet Nam from June to September every year), causing flooding in some alluvial grounds outside the Red River dyke in the Hanoi area. This phenomenon occurs frequently with different scales in area and depth of flooding, which depends on the hydro-meteorological conditions of the entire region of Red river and the ability of flow regulation structures and flood drainage on river. The impacts of flooding due to rising river levels not only cause instability in daily life in residential areas but also change river dynamics and cause increased water pressures and seepage pressures on the dikes. Currently, flooding can be largely controlled by regulating the flow of rivers through hydroelectric dams in upstream areas. However, establishing a flood monitoring network and creating a database to assess the impact of flooding is necessary to minimize damage and improve the efficiency of exploitation and use of the Red River. This article focuses on research on flood risk assessment and the basis for establishing a flood monitoring network on the Red River in the Hanoi area to serve sustainable exploitation of the territory.
Khảo sát, so sánh một số phần mềm tính toán khối lượng san lấp mặt bằng
Authors: Ngô Xuân Thế , Nguyễn Văn Hiển
Published: November 2023

The article presents the survey of some software for calculating the volume of plan backfill by the square grid method, comparing the calculation volumes between the softwares. The experimental part compares the results of calculating the leveling volume of 03 calculation softwares for the Dai Thanh high-class urban area project in An Thoi town, Phu Quoc district, Kien Giang province and Bảo Lai mine area, Ha Long city, Quang Ninh province.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Kompetensi dan Konflik Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Arifin Arifin , Magito Magito , Perkasa Didin Hikmah , Febrian Wenny Desty
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi , Kompetensi  dan Konflik terhadap kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Karina Jakarta Utara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kompensasi, Kompetensi dan Konflik Kerja Terhadap  Kinerja (Studi Kasus pada PT.Karina Jakarta Utara). Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif kausal yaitu mengetahui pengaruh antar variable yang diteliti. Alat pengumpulan data mengunakan kuisioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya yang disebarkan melalui googleform Populasi yang diteliti pada penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang, menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Smart-PLS (Partial Least Square) melalui pengujian outer model, inner model dan uji hipotesis.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Variabel Kompensasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja,Variabel Kompetensi  berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dan Konflik  Kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT.Karina  Jakarta Utara.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, BEBAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT KARYA SEJATI INDONESIA
Authors: EVITA ADITIAWATI  , Parashakti Ryani Dhyan
Published: November 2023

Abstrak : Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) adalah individu yang bekerja sebagai penggerak suatu organisasi, baik institusi maupun perusahaan dan berfungsi sebagai aset yang harus dilatih dan dikembangkan kemampuannya. Fenomena dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya permasalahan Kinerja karyawan yang berdampak pada penurunan tingkat penjualan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi peneliti dilapangan bahwa penurunan kinerja karyawan disebabkan oleh beberapa hal yaitu Kompensasi, Motivasi dan Beban kerja. tujuan penelitian ini Untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh beban  kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Dalam proposal penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, dibuat sejumlah pertanyaan untuk diisi oleh responden. Penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian asosiatif, yaitu penelitian yang mencari hubungan atau pengaruh sebab akibat yaitu hubungan antara variabel bebas (X) terhadap variabel terikat (Y). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua karyawan yang bekerja PT. Karya Sejati Indonesia yang berjumlah 75 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh, yaitu jumlah sampel digunakan keseluruhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode Partial Least Square (PLS). Berdasarkan hasil Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Beban kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan sehingga perlu penelitian lebih lanjut. Dan Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja.

 

Kata kunci : Kompensasi, Beban kerja dan Motivasi kerja
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Komunikasi Siswa Melalui Pelatihan Talent Management untuk Karir Sukses di Industri
Authors: Ekhsan Muhamad , Badrianto Yuan , Juariah Siti , Astuti Dwi
Published: November 2023

Keterampilan komunikasi yang baik merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam meningkatkan peluang karir sukses di industri. Untuk membantu siswa SMK Bina Industri mengembangkan keterampilan komunikasi mereka, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian dengan teman yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi siswa melalui pelatihan talent management. Kegiatan ini melibatkan sejumlah siswa SMK Bina Industri yang memiliki minat dalam pengembangan karir di industri. Pelatihan talent management dilaksanakan dengan menggandeng para ahli di bidang tersebut, termasuk praktisi industri dan profesional yang memiliki pengalaman luas. Selama kegiatan pengabdian, siswa-siswa ini diberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang relevan dengan talent management. Mereka diajarkan mengenai pentingnya komunikasi yang efektif dalam menjalin hubungan baik dengan rekan kerja, atasan, dan klien di industri. Pelatihan ini juga memberikan pemahaman mengenai strategi pemasaran diri, manajemen waktu, dan kemampuan interpersonal yang dapat mendukung karir mereka di masa depan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi kuliah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, simulasi peran, dan latihan praktis. Selain itu, siswa juga diberikan kesempatan untuk mempraktikkan keterampilan komunikasi yang mereka pelajari melalui sesi latihan langsung dengan bantuan mentor dan pengajar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi siswa SMK Bina Industri dan memberi mereka keunggulan kompetitif dalam memasuki dunia kerja. Dengan keterampilan komunikasi yang baik, mereka akan mampu berkomunikasi secara efektif, membangun hubungan profesional yang kuat, dan memperoleh kesempatan karir yang lebih baik di industri.
Upaya Peningkatan Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an Melalui Metode Qiroati (di TPQ Ummul Quro Sukaragam)
Authors: Nenda Nenda , Muktiali Saiful , Edy Sarwo
Published: November 2023

Pengajaran  baca  tulis  Al-Qur’an  merupakan  salah  satu kewajiban  yang  harus dilaksanakan  atau  dipelajari  oleh  setiap  orang  Islam  karena  merupakan  salah  satu  cara memahami Al-Qur’an dengan baik, dan ada kaitannya dengan ibadah ritual seperti shalat, haji dan doa.  Dalam  belajar  membaca  ataupun  menulis Al-Qur’an tentunya tidak langsung bisa, akan  tetapi  harus  melalui  tahapan-tahapan.  Maka  dari  itu,  dalam  pengajaran  baca  tulis  AL-Qur’an juga diperlukan suatu metode yang praktis dan cepat. Metode Qiroati merupakan salah satu metode yang secara langsung tanpa dieja dan membiasakan membaca secara tartil sesuai kaidah ilmu tajwid. Dari hasil pengabdian peserta merasa puas dan senang dengan kehadiran tim PKM Universitas Pelita Bangsa. Antusias dan semangat ditunjukan oleh para peserta ketika kegiatan berlangsung
“Discourse: Simple Moves that Work”
Authors: Rothermel Rawding Molly , Wills Theresa , Bandemer Introduction by: Karla
Published: November 2023

An article from the NCTM legacy journalMathematics Teaching in the Middle School offers simple methods to improve discourse and engagement in the mathematics classroom.
Perceptions of Students on Project-Based Learning: Evidences from Public Schools in Pokhara
Authors: Sharma Laxmi
Published: November 2023

Many initiatives introduced to enhance students learning in Nepal, and Project-Based Learning is one such. It is compulsorily integrated into the school curriculum in all subjects. Despite its timely use and integration in a school course, many arguments are raised regarding its relevance and application. This study explores the lived experiences of the students studying at the secondary level in public schools run by the Nepal government regarding their perception of Project- Based Learning in school. Seven students were interviewed in-depth, and 15 interested students in classes nine contributed reflective notes to the data collection process. The study has coined three themes by processing the data: perceptions of students on project based learning, enhancement of skills and competencies, and challenges students face in the school context of Pokhara. Findings revealed that the project-based learning introduced in school turned out to be supportive to students in shaping their learning autonomously and through real-life learning. Therefore, the research revealed a positive impact on improving classroom practices and enhancing learning among participating students. The research also finds that some students find it burdensome and loaded as many projects are assigned in a hurry. Future research might explore modes of effective interventions for helping students grow in their practices of project-based learning. Keywords: project work benefits, student development, improved classroom practice, higher engagement
ADAPTABILITY TRIALS OF SWEET POTATO CULTIVARS UNDER SOUTHERN LEYTE, PHILIPPINES CONDITION
Authors: Veronica L. Reoma  , Nestor O. Morales  , Dewoowoogen P. Baclayon  , John Paul R. Gapasin  , Tamar B. Mejia, Jr.  , Prose Ivy G. Yepes
Published: November 2023

Sweet potato (Ipomea batatas) is considered a small farmers’ crop, which grows well in diverse farming conditions. Compared with other crops, sweet potato is easier to manage under marginal growing conditions, which makes it a natural subsistence crop fitted for countering climate change. Using sweet potato varieties from Vietnam and the Philippines, cuttings were planted following recommended cultural management practices. The study was carried out in a randomized complete block design in three replications. Growth and yield performance, insect infestation, and sensory qualities were assessed. Results showed that the Vietnam 1 variety exceeded all the other varieties in terms of yield. Results also showed the Philippine variety to have very high leaf pest incidence. However, for sensory qualities, respondents favored the Philippine variety.
Effect of Hydrolysis Parameters with Pectinase on the Recovery Efficiency, Total Phenolic Content, DPPH of Filtrate from the Cashew Pulp Puree
Authors: Pham Bao Nguyen , Ma Thai Hoa
Published: November 2023

The cashew tree is commonly grown in tropical countries. The cashew fruit includes cashew nut with a high economic value and cashew fruit pulp as a by-product from the fruit, but it contains a lot of nutritional value and healthy antioxidant compounds. The effect of factors in the hydrolysis process using pectinase on the recovery efficiency (H), total polyphenol content (TPC), and radical scavenging activities (DPPH) was investigated. Enzyme-assisted processing significantly (p < 0.05) improved H, TPC, DPPH. There was an overall increase of 17.1 % in H, 31.0 % in TPC, and 21.6 % in DPPH at the recommended enzyme hydrolysis conditions including pH of 4.0, a temperature of 40oC, enzyme concentration of 0.3 % (v/w), and incubation time of 90 minutes. The use of suitable conditions for the hydrolysis process using pectinase can offer an opportunity for developing foods and beverages with enhanced nutritional value and high antioxidant activity.