bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Frequência de escoliose em miopatias: revisão de escopo
Authors: Oliver Gomes Andréa , Lima Larissa Fany Cristina de Marci Souza , Wajchenberg Marcelo , Souza Bulle Oliveira Acary , Almeida da Silva Helga Cristina
Published: November 2024

Introdução. A escoliose é caracterizada como um desvio lateral na coluna vertebral, que pode ser acompanhado de componente rotacional, resultando em uma curvatura com angulação variável, conforme medida pelo ângulo de Cobb. Escoliose é um achado descrito em doenças neuromusculares que levam a comprometimento de musculatura paravertebral, que deve ser monitorada para detecção e intervenção precoces. Assim, o objetivo desta revisão de literatura é investigar a ocorrência e frequência de escoliose nas várias miopatias, para aumentar o grau de suspeição clínica e intervenção no momento adequado. Método. As buscas foram realizadas no banco de dados da PubMed, para artigos publicados entre 1965-2023, com as palavras-chave “myopathy” e “scoliosis”. 112 dos 229 artigos originais encontrados atenderam aos critérios de inclusão e todos os artigos selecionados foram avaliados criticamente por dois avaliadores independentes.  As seguintes variáveis foram selecionadas desses artigos: autor, ano, tipo de miopatia, mutação associada, idade, sexo, severidade da escoliose e intervenção. Resultados. As miopatias associadas à escoliose nessa revisão foram, em ordem de frequência, as distrofias musculares congênitas (14-100%), as distrofias musculares progressivas como a forma de Duchenne (100%) e as miopatias congênitas (5-100%). A quantificação da intensidade da escoliose teve predominância de casos severos, seguido de casos leves. Em relação às intervenções, foram relatadas a fisioterapia e a intervenção cirúrgica, na maioria dos casos. Conclusão. Escoliose é um achado frequente em miopatias, porém com poucos dados prospectivos da intensidade e do impacto das intervenções em grande parte delas. Mais estudo são necessários nessa área.
Escuela y territorio: prácticas territorializadas en la educación básica indígena comunitaria en Oaxaca, México
Authors: Briseño-Roa Julieta
Published: November 2024

El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la centralidad del territorio en la vida escolar de un modelo de educación básica indígena comunitaria en Oaxaca, México. Por un lado, se sitúa en las discusiones sobre educación y pedagogías basadas en el territorio, y por otro, en una perspectiva sociocultural de aprendizaje y de prácticas situadas. El texto presenta elementos que organizan el trabajo pedagógico cotidiano de una escuela secundaria, los recorridos por el territorio y algunos textos y dibujos elaborados por estudiantes, como parte de una investigación etnográfica en una escuela de la región zapoteca de Sierra Norte de dicho estado. Los hallazgos muestran que las prácticas escolares territorializadas cuestionan la centralidad de los conocimientos disciplinares, fortalecen el vínculo de los/as estudiantes con su territorio y transforman a toda la comunidad como espacio educativo.
La antropología en carreras de ciencias de la salud
Authors: D´Angelo Ana C. , GIL Gastón Julián
Published: November 2024

El objetivo del artículo es formular lineamientos sobre los modos posibles de incorporar la antropología social en la formación de profesionales de ciencias de la salud a partir de los cambios que se están produciendo en los planes de estudio universitarios. Se comenzará con un abordaje conceptual sobre la problemática de la innovación para luego continuar con una historización del modo en que en América Latina se fueron incorporando las perspectivas socioculturales en el campo de la salud. El trabajo apela a una mirada histórica y un análisis teórico de la relación entre la antropología y la salud. Además, se basa en la trayectoria en investigación y en los proyectos pedagógicos de los que forman parte los autores, en tanto antropólogos sociales, en carreras vinculadas con la salud en grado y postgrado. Por ello, este artículo que se nutre además de datos estadísticos proporcionados por estudios situados.
Antropología crítica y militancia indígena en los años setenta
Authors: Aprea Inés , Lenton Diana , Padin Esteban , Pierini M. Victoria , Videla Manzo Mariana
Published: November 2024

Este trabajo surge a partir de la entrevista realizada a Andrés Serbin, en junio de 2023, en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. El autor repasa los inicios de su trayectoria académica, atravesada por el contexto político y social de la década de 1970. En su relato señala sus primeros trabajos de campo, las reconfiguraciones críticas de la antropología y la vinculación con un incipiente conjunto de organizaciones indígenas. El entrevistado menciona las formas –novedosas para la época– de construir relaciones con los sectores populares, en el contexto de una alta conflictividad político-social. La coyuntura y la confluencia entre militancia e investigación obligaron al autor a exiliarse y, en consecuencia, nos describe el ejercicio antropológico en clave latinoamericana. Su voz se complementa y enriquece con un conjunto de fotografías tomadas por él mismo en distintos encuentros y trabajos de campo.
Una universidad para el bien común
Authors: Ingold Tim
Published: November 2024

La suerte de la antropología y la de la universidad siempre han estado estrechamente ligadas. La universidad de la Ilustración estaba comprometida con el progreso humano universal, al igual que la antropología que creció en su seno. Pero tanto la universidad como la antropología fueron igualmente cómplices en el proyecto de subyugación colonial. Hoy en día, con el inminente colapso del modelo de producción de conocimiento de la Ilustración, el reto consiste en reconvertir la universidad para que se alinee más con la sostenibilidad que con el progreso. ¿Qué papel puede desempeñar la antropología para lograrlo? Este capítulo describe principios comunes a ambas, la antropología y la universidad del futuro. Entre ellos se incluyen: la libertad, realizada en un espíritu de compañerismo más que de excepcionalidad académica; la decolonialidad, entendida como un proceso que desacopla la educación de la modernidad y la colonialidad; la multiversalidad, como un compromiso con un mundo, no obstante, de diferencias infinitas; la investigación, como la búsqueda de la verdad a través de la curiosidad y la atención; el amateurismo, entendiendo la erudición como una labor de amor; y una disciplinariedad nómada que entrelace múltiples líneas de interés. El capítulo concluye retomando la idea de la educación como el hacer de lo común. ¿Cómo puede la universidad del futuro servir al bien común? ¿Cómo puede sanar la ruptura entre educación y democracia?
بدائل عوامل الإنتاج في الصناعات التحويلية في دولة الكويت
Authors: برني نديم أختر
Published: November 2024

تمت دراسة هيكل الإنتاج في الصناعات التحويلية في دولة الكويت مع التركيز على بدائل عوامل الإنتاج، وذلك عن طريق تقدير دراسة الإنتاج (trans-logarithmic) باستخدام سلسلة بيانات سنوية، وقد بينت النتائج أن هيكل الإنتاج غير متجانس وأن نمط تأثير الحجم هو توفير في العمالة ورأس المال ومزيد من استخدام المواد الأولية، كما تؤيد الأدلة وجود تغير تكنولوجي خارجي ضمني يكون له تأثير من خلال توفير العمالة ورأس المال، وقد أوضحت الدراسة أن مرونة الإبدال بين رأس المال والعمالة موجبة بالنسبة لمعظم الصناعات، وهو ما يعني أن رأس الحال والعمالة بديلان.
أثر النمو، والحجم، ودرجة الرفع المالي على المحتوى المعلوماتي للتدفقات النقدية من النشاطات التشغيلية والأرباح المحاسبية: دليل من الأردن - قطاع الصناعة
Authors: دراغمة زهران محمد علي
Published: November 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تقديم دليل من الأردن حول تأثير نمو الشركة، وحجمها، ودرجة الرفع المالي فيها على المحتوى المعلوماتي للأرباح المحاسبية والتدفقات النقدية من العمليات التشغيلية من خلال تطبيق نموذج (2001) .Charitou et al على عينة تشمل ٣١ شركة صناعية مساهمة عامة مدرجة في بورصة عمان خلال الأعوام ١٩٩٨م-٢٠٠٢م. وعلى ذلك فإن النتائج تشير إلى وجود محتوى معلوماتي للأرباح المحاسبية، والتدفقات النقدية من النشاطات التشغيلية، وأن المحتوى المعلوماتي للأرباح المحاسبية، والتدفقات النقدية من النشاطات التشغيلية يزداد للشركات عالية النمو، وصغيرة الحجم، وذات الرفع المالي المنخفض.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ НЕЙРОПРОТЕКТОРОВ В КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ИШЕМИЧЕСКИХ ИНСУЛЬТОВ
Authors: С.А. Живолупов , Ю.С. Бутакова , И.Н. Самарцев
Published: November 2024

Инсульт был и остается одной из важных медико-социальных проблем современного общества. В настоящее время представления об этиологии, патогенетических механизмах и терапевтических подходах к рациональной терапии пациентов с инсультом претерпели кардинальные изменения. В статье подробно рассмотрена комбинированная фармакотерапия пациентов с инсультами, на основе результатов собственных клинических исследований проанализированы теоретические и практические аспекты нейропротективной терапии острых нарушений мозгового кровообращения. Продемонстрирована одинаковая эффективность применения различных нейропротекторных препаратов: из группы антигипоксантов с мультимодальным механизмом действия (мексидол) и нейромодуляторов (цитиколин).

Stroke was and remains one of the world’s leading medical and social problems. Nowadays we are watching cardinal changes in view about etiology, pathogenetic mechanisms and rational therapy of patients with stroke. In this work much attention is devoted to the combined pharmacotherapy of patients with stroke, there have been elucidated contemporary theoretical and practical aspects of stroke treatment based on the own results of clinical trials. It shows the same effeciecy of different neuroprotective drugs: among which there are antihypoxants with pleiotropic action (mexidol) and neuromodulators (citicholin).

Инсульт заманауи қоғамның ең маңызды медициналық және әлеуметтік мәселелерінің бірі болып қала бермек. Қазіргі уақытта этиология, патогенетикалық механизмдер және инсультпен науқастарды ұтымды ем тәсілдері туралы ойлар түбегейлі өзгерістерге ұшырады. Мақалада жеке клиникалық зерттеулердің нәтижелері бойынша инсультпен науқастардың аралас фармакотерапиясы, ми қан айналымының жедел бұзылуларының нейропротективті емінің теориялық және практикалық аспектілері талданады. Әртүрлі нейропротекторлық дәрілерді қолдану тиімділігі дәлелденді: мультимодальды әрекет механизмі (Mexidol) және нейромодуляторлар (Citicoline) бар антигипоксандар тобынан.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP KETEPATAN WAKTU PELAPORAN KEUANGAN: LITERATUR REVIEW ARTIKEL TERINDEKS SINTA
Authors: Nugraha Ramlan Indra , Gulo Nurdelima , Fitriana Fitriana , Santoso Rachmat Agus
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas kualitas auditor yang sering digunakan sebagai indikator kualitas audit. Auditor skala besar cenderung lebih kuat dalam mengungkapkan masalah dan menghadapi risiko proses pengadilan, sehingga memiliki insentif yang lebih besar untuk mendeteksi dan melaporkan masalah pada perusahaan yang diaudit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa pengaruh kualitas audit terhadap terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan berdasarkan artikel yang terindeks Sinta tahun 2017-2024. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis artikel yang telah dilakukan pada penelitian ini, terbukti bahwa kualitas audit memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya kualitas audit dalam pelaporan keuangan dalam membantu pengguna membuat keputusan ekonomi dan mengetahui kondisi keuangan suatu entitas.
Medical and social aspects of euthanasia of palliative patients in Ukraine, Switzerland, Canada, the USA and Israel
Authors: Nesterenko V.G.
Published: November 2024

Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD) is legally used in such countries as the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Colombia, Canada, Australia, Spain, Germany, and the USA. Portugal and New Zealand are considering legal euthanasia laws. MAiD is performed by injecting a lethal substance into a terminally ill person by a doctor or the patient himself. Euthanasia is one of the services that palliative patients need in the last months and days of their lives. The availability of MAiD increases the country's ranking in the Quality of Death Index and reduces the need for euthanasia tourism. Ukraine needs the legalization of MAiD, as well as the improvement of the palliative and hospice care system in general. The research was conducted using the methods of systematic analysis, the comparative method and the bibliosemantic method with the search for literary sources and legal acts in Google, Google Scholar and PubMed, with an emphasis on Ukraine, Switzerland, the USA, Canada and Israel. During the comparative analysis, it was concluded that the Canadian model of the MAiD is optimal for Ukraine, taking into account the experience of its construction, society's perception and problems related to the application of the legislative norms of the MAiD. The Canadian health care system, the MAiD practice is guided by the social perception of its work models. Legislators respond sensitively to thorough scientific research and court decisions, which respect state and social institutions. The analyzed results of scientific research in Switzerland, the USA and Israel warn researchers and legislators against possible abuses in the implementation of MAiD. But at the same time, they attest to the importance of an accessible MAiD procedure for terminally ill palliative patients, which should be available for the realization of the right to a dignified death along with quality palliative medicine for the realization of the right to a dignified life.

Keywords: palliative and hospice care, health care system reform, Medical Assistance in Dying, Quality of Death Index, right to life, right to die.
Three Decades of International Studies on Computers and Education: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Authors: Mejía-Rodríguez Ana María , Rozman Mojca , Strietholt Rolf
Published: November 2024

This study presents a systematic review of academic literature related to three international comparative studies conducted by the International Association of Educational Achievement (IEA) on the topic of information and communication technology (ICT) in education. Our aim was to investigate how ICT studies have been used as a tool to inform educational research. We analyzed a total of 108 peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1991 and October 2024, providing bibliographical information about their distribution across time, journals, regions, and respondents. Additionally, we offer an overview of research across four study types: case studies, scale evaluation studies, descriptive studies, and effectiveness studies. Our findings show that ICT studies have been less frequently used for academic research in contrast to other international assessments. Furthermore, we observed that articles are predominantly published in journals specialized in ICT in education and that there is a strong regional dominance in terms of where the research is originated, and which educational systems are being studied.
The Influence of Live Streaming Features and Ease of Use on Purchase Intention for Muslim Fashion Products on Shopee Mediated by Consumer Trust
Authors: Muhriza Nurul , Purwo Saputro Edy , Sholahuddin Muhammad , Kussudyarsana Kussudyarsana
Published: November 2024

This study focuses on analyzing the impact of live streaming features and ease of use on purchase intention for Muslim fashion products on Shopee, with consumer trust as a mediator. The research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through questionnaires distributed to 150 respondents who are active Shopee users in Sukoharjo Regency. Data analysis is performed using SmartPLS 3 to test the structural model and relationships between variables. The results show that live streaming and ease of use significantly affect consumer trust. Live streaming features also significantly affect purchase intention, while ease of use does not. Consumer trust is proven to mediate the relationship between live streaming features and purchase intention, as well as between ease of use and purchase intention. This research provides important implications for e-commerce industry practitioners, especially in marketing strategies for Muslim fashion products through the Shopee platform, highlighting the importance of live streaming features and building consumer trust to enhance purchase intention.
The Mediating Role of Consumer Trust in the Influence of Marketing Mix on Consumer Decisions to Stay at Bebek Cottage Sanur
Authors: Ayu Nadya Pradnyagita Putu
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of consumer trust as a mediating variable in the relationship between marketing mix and consumer decisions to stay at Bebek Cottage Sanur, Bali. The background of this study is based on the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the hospitality industry, especially in Bali, which forced many hospitality businesses to close their operations. As a newcomer established amidst this instability, Bebek Cottage Sanur implemented a marketing mix strategy consisting of product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence to attract consumers. A quantitative approach was used in this study, using path analysis techniques to test the direct and indirect effects of the marketing mix on consumer decisions through consumer trust. Data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to 136 respondents who stayed at Bebek Cottage Sanur during the high season. The results showed that marketing mix positively and significantly affects consumer decisions, both directly and indirectly, through consumer trust. Consumer trust is proven to be a significant mediator, where increasing consumer trust in Bebek Cottage Sanur can strengthen the effect of the marketing mix on consumer decisions to stay. This study makes an essential contribution to the marketing literature by confirming that consumer trust is a critical element in maximizing the effectiveness of the marketing mix. The practical implications of these findings emphasize the importance of hotel management focusing on developing marketing mix strategies and managing and strengthening consumer trust to achieve long-term loyalty and future business success.
The Influence of Work Facilities and Competence on the Performance of Dapodik Operators at Public Middle Schools in Jember Regency
Authors: ‘Atho Illah Askany Ibin , Budi Satoto Eko , Sanosra Abadi , Qomariah Nurul
Published: November 2024

The complexity of school operator work is a challenge for every institution to maintain optimal data quality. However, several institutions show that the operator's work targets have not been achieved in carrying out their duties and functions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to directly determine and analyze the influence of work facilities and competence on the performance of junior high school operators in the Jember Regency Education Office. The number of samples in this study was 94. Validity test and reliability test analysis were used as an effort to determine the validity and reliability of a construct. Hypothesis test analysis was also carried out in order to obtain direct influence results. The results of the data analysis showed that the work facility variable had a significant effect on operator performance. Meanwhile, employee competence also had a significant effect on the performance of junior high school operators in the Jember Regency Education Office. This study provides a very important contribution related to the relationship between work facilities, competence and employee performance. The results show that facilities and competence show that they can improve employee performance, which theoretically strengthens the idea that facilities and competence can improve performance.
Konsep Penataan Lanskap di Area Air Terjun Uma Anyar Desa Kemenuh Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Agus Darmayoga I Kadek , Arya Dimas Suputra Kadek , Sherlystia Satriani Ni Putu , Dwi Utari Ni Made
Published: November 2024

Uma Anyar Waterfall is one of the potential objects to be developed into a tourist attraction in Kemenuh Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. However, the main challenge faced is the lack of tourist support facilities such as parking areas, changing rooms, and adequate vegetation, which can affect visitor comfort and the visual appeal of the area. Therefore, the Udayana University KKN-T Team conducted community service in Kemenuh Village in the form of making a concept of landscape arrangement in the Uma Anyar Waterfall area to be developed into a better tourist attraction in the future. Concept design is carried out based on solving problems with the object using data sources obtained through field observations and interviews with related parties. The structuring concepts to be designed include the arrangement of parking areas, entrance areas, landscaping, and vegetation, as well as changing rooms, gazebos, and relaxing regions as supporting facilities. Each arrangement concept is discussed with partners so that the design results are representative of the community's expectations. The final designs, in 2D and 3D, will be finalized and submitted to Kemenuh Village for implementation as part of long-term tourism development.
Meningkatkan Kapasitas Kelompok Tani Sejati Melalui Manejemen Branding dan Strategi Pemasaran Digital Produk Pupuk Organik
Authors: Wanita Titta , Herianto Herianto , Ariyani Gina , Pratama Andika , Rizaldi Muhammad , Endang Prasetyowati Rini
Published: November 2024

The conventional marketing system for agricultural products has not been able to increase sales of products produced by farmer groups. This community service activity intervention aims to empower the Sejati Farmers Group through the socialization of branding management and digital marketing strategies for organic fertilizer products. This activity was carried out in July 2024 at the Sejati Farmers Group, Lendang Nangka Utara Village, Masbagik District, East Lombok Regency, with 18 participants. The service method used participatory and personal communication. This training resulted in a 25% increase in knowledge and a 15% increase in organic fertilizer sales in the three months after the training. In addition, this activity provides alternative solutions to environmental and social problems, as well as improving the welfare of the local community.
Pengolahan dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Lingkungan Desa Tanjung Baru Kecamatan Indralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Kurniawan Rudy , Varbi S Vieronica , Lionardo Andries , Yusnaini Yusnaini , Adam Ryan
Published: November 2024

The waste problem in Tanjung Baru Village is not a disaster if waste management is managed properly. Good waste management must of course have good environmental management wisdom as well. Environmental wisdom can be seen from how humans treat; objects, plants, animals, and anything around them. This is what is then called ecological intelligence, namely how a person's understanding and knowledge are in understanding their environmental ecosystem, so that they can care about the environment they live in. Therefore, the village asked the PKM team of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University to provide some kind of guidance to the people of Tanjung Baru Village in utilizing household waste. The low level of public understanding regarding the utilization of household waste causes household waste to be simply thrown away. Household waste processing that has not received the touch of processing technology. This can be seen from the absence of households that process household waste into useful processed products. Efforts to transfer information on household waste processing and utilization technology through this PkM activity have resulted in increasing the motivation and attraction of the community to carry out an environmental care movement by processing and utilizing the household waste produced. The people of Tanjung Baru Village have started to select organic and non-organic waste. Organic waste such as vegetables and leaves are processed into organic fertilizer, while leftover food is given to pets such as chickens and ducks. For non-organic waste, it is collected and sold to collectors of used goods and some are reused for home decorations, for example plastic bottles used as a medium for planting vegetables.
Desain 3 Dimension Baby Incubator Using SketchUp Application Based On Indonesia National Standars
Authors: Fatwasauri Icha
Published: November 2024

Premature birth is one of the causes of perinatal death. Premature babies have a higher risk of death because babies find it difficult to adapt to life outside the womb due to immature organ systems of the baby's body. Medical devices used to maintain babies born prematurely are called incubators. In making incubators, usually before being made, you must try making a prototype first. In addition, it must also be simulated so that the results of the incubator are up to standard.
Various studies related to simulators have been conducted, such as using matlab. This takes a relatively long time to learn. So the author designed the 3-dimensional design of the incubator is a cutting. Sketchup is easier to learn for beginners, this software is also free. The research method that researchers use is research and development. Researchers carry out several stages, namely literature study, initial design, 3-dimensional design, validation, and discussion.
From the results of the design that has been made and given a questionnaire to material experts, a value of 67% or said to be feasible. Validation is also carried out by direct measurement and the results are not much different
SELECTION OF TECHNOLOGY FOR LONG-TERM STORAGE OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY USING A COMPUTER PROGRAM
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for Use of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Klepikov Viktor
Published: November 2024

Abstract. The newly developed computer program "Calculation of the economic efficiency of the technology of preparation and application of anticorrosive materials for protection of agricultural machinery from corrosion" is presented in the paper. An example of the program use is consistently shown when comparing two technologies of long-term storage of machinery, including the preparation of preservative materials BBM and IBM, and their 2 options of equipment for application - using a pneumatic paint sprayer SO-19 and a portable sprayer PRK-1-2 (option 1), as well as spraying using spray guns RADEX RRP 20114 and FUBAG S750 (option 2). It is assumed that the preservative materials are prepared by the agro-industrial enterprise itself, since the necessary components and technical means are widely available. As a result of the program operation, it was revealed that the cost of preparing the same volumes of IBM is lower than the cost of BBM by 5.1 rubles / liter. The economic effect of preparing IBM was 1020 rubles / year. The costs of applying the preservative material using SO19 were 152.4 rubles/l, while using the PRK-1-2 sprayer they were 89.4 rubles/l. The economic effect of replacing SO-19 when applying the preservative material with the PRK-1-2 was 11,334.2 rubles/year. The total economic effect of using the IBM material and spraying using the PRK-1-2 was 12,354.2 rubles/year. For the second version of equipment for applying preservative materials, the application costs were 191.2 rubles/l for RADEX RRP 20114 and 168.1 rubles/l for FUBAG S750, therefore, the FUBAG S750 spray gun turned out to be more economical and the economic effect of application with it was 4165.1 rubles/year, the effect of using IBM material and the FUBAG S750 spray gun was 5185.1 rubles/year.
Cosa facciamo quando riponiamo le cose al loro posto? Le ritiriamo o le rientriamo? Oppure le conserviamo? O invece le posiamo?
Authors: Paoli Matilde
Published: November 2024

Molti lettori ci chiedono se il verbo in uso nel loro territorio per ‘riporre, mettere via’, ‘riportare al proprio posto’ appartenga alla lingua comune o alla varietà locale: lettori di area settentrionale (perlopiù piemontesi, ma anche milanesi e vicentini) ci sottopongono ritirare, il cui uso è contestato loro da conoscenti toscani o meridionali; altri, originari del Sud, domandano chiarimenti sul verbo rientrare usato transitivamente in questo senso; i due verbi si “confrontano” nelle parole di un lettore originario della Sicilia che vive e lavora in Piemonte: “quando ho detto di aver rientrato il carrello delle medicazioni nella stanza, sono scoppiati a ridere dicendo che dovevo parlare in italiano. Giù in Sicilia si usa tantissimo, e qui invece si usa dire ho ritirato il carrello…”. Altri lettori di origine meridionale ci sottopongono l’uso di conservare e una lettrice che scrive da Napoli chiede se si possa usare posare in questo senso.
Estallido
Authors:   Ediciones Embalaje Museo Rayo, Paramero María del Pilar
Published: November 2024

"Leer este libro de María del Pilar Paramero Silva, ganador del V Concurso de las Ediciones Embalaje del Museo Rayo, es como sentarse a la orilla de un arroyo en la montaña y escuchar el agua que pasa. Todo poema aquí nos enseña a oír. El título “Estallido” no se refiere a un estruendo. Originalmente llamado “Destellos”, el nuevo título hace lo que hacen todos los poemas: traducir lo visual a lo auditivo; sinestesia en un mundo de aluna donde vive esta poeta boyacense que no olvida sus raíces indígenas. La palabra “Estallido”, como “Destellos”, se refiere a una revelación súbita y brillante como el “Koan” del zen budismo, como la epifanía de los Reyes Magos cuando miraron por primera vez al niño que gorjeaba desnudo a la luz de una estrella en estallido."
A propósito del impreso antiguo el museo como género literario
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Perea Bonilla Bissy , Duarte Danilo ,   Universidad del Valle
Published: November 2024

¿Cómo contribuyó el libro antiguo a una moderna reflexión museológica? El capítulo sostiene que la publicación de los primeros tratados que brindaban instrucciones respecto a cómo organizar las colecciones de historia natural fueron dispositivos prescriptivos ypreceptivos. De igual modo, afirma que los catálogos museográficos que esos mismos tratados favorecieron, pusieron en circulación esas mismas colecciones más allá de su contenedor, facilitando modernas formas de sociabilidad.
Bosques de Morga y vereda Morgan: entre lo ficcional de El Alférez Real y lo factual del Consejo Comunitario El Hormiguero
Authors:   Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Moreno Gómez Freddy
Published: November 2024

En este capítulo se hizo un análisis comparativo entre lo ficticio de los bosques de Morga y lo factual del consejo comunitario El Hormiguero en la narrativa de El Alférez Real. La discusión se centró en la manera como José Eustaquio Palacios incorporó a los bosques de Morga en su discurso y en la interpretación de las diferentes formas de territorialización –de esclavizados, cimarrones, terrasgueros, libertos y manumitidos– de lo que ha sido la hacienda de Cañasgordas. Se trata de identificar la transformación de las ideas hegemónicas en prácticas igualmente hegemónicas, teniendo cuidado de no tratar las ficciones como documentos realistas que reflejan una realidad histórica, como es el uso de El Alférez Real en el proyecto de reconstrucción de la hacienda de Cañasgordas, considerando que el texto proviene de un modo y una condición de producción cuyas estrategias de uso y significado buscaron la apropiación de un capital simbólico.
Beneficios del uso de las herramientas de transformación digital en las microempresas de Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Ospino Domínguez Angie Dahiana , Burbano Cerón José María ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: November 2024

Debido a la rápida transformación digital que se está evi-denciando en el país, se busca exponer los diferentes beneficios que trae el uso de las herramientas tecnológicas para las microempresas colombinas; al igual que otros temas importantes que tiene Colombia se debe resaltar la relevancia y el poder que tiene actualmente este tema. El objetivo principal de este artículo es determinar los benefi-cios del uso de las herramientas de transformación digital en las mi-croempresas de Colombia. Las fuentes que se utilizaron para recolec-tar información teórica son secundarias, la metodología empleada en el desarrollo de este artículo es de tipo deductivo, descriptivo, con un diseño cualitativo y no experimental. Los resultados que se pre-tende obtener es reunir toda la información posible que ayude y sea útil para los microempresarios de Colombia, expandiendo su conoci-miento y haciéndoles conocer las diferentes herramientas tecnológi-cas y como contribuyen a nivel colectivo.
Importancia de las estrategias de trade marketing para el posicionamiento de marca en las empresas colombianas
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Lozano Amu Lothar Mauricio , Sarria Duran Mario Alejandro ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Pérez Castañeda Gabriel ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Mondragón Pérez Carolina ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo, es resultado del desarrollo investigativo y la revisión de documentos bibliográficos, cuyo objetivo es el analizar la importancia de las estrategias de trade marketing para el posicionamiento de marca en las empresas colombianas. La metodología y tipo de estudio de la investigación es de carácter explorato-rio-descriptivo; se realizó el análisis y revisión de fuentes secunda-rias, tales como artículos científicos y documentos enfocados en el conocimiento del trade marketing, partiendo de aspectos generales, de la importancia en la empleabilidad, de las estrategias de trade marketing, la influencia en los procesos estratégicos de crecimiento en ventas y posicionamiento de marca, hasta determinar la importancia del trade marketing como estrategia para el posicionamiento de marca en los mercados colombianos, a través de técnicas como el merchandising y los elementos que lo componen para posicionar en la mente del consumidor las características y atributos de la marca. Finalmente se presentan las conclusiones pertinentes a la investiga-ción, donde se sugiere que las diferentes empresas, específicamente las ubicadas en Colombia, opten por la implementación de la figura de trade marketing y se recomiendan temáticas a desarrollar en futuras investigaciones.
Video Animasi sebagai Media Pembelajaran: Dampaknya pada Minat dan Hasil Belajar
Authors: Septiana Wahyu , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman , Tiro Abdul Rachman
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi terhadap minat dan hasil belajar IPA pada materi sistem pernapasan manusia di kelas VIII SMPTK Diaspora Kabupaten Sorong tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen murni dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Sampel terdiri dari seluruh siswa kelas VIII, berjumlah 15 siswa, yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini melibatkan tiga variabel: variabel X (media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi), Y1 (minat belajar), dan Y2 (hasil belajar). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik tes dan non-tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan media pembelajaran video animasi terhadap minat dan hasil belajar IPA siswa. (1) Terhadap minat belajar, diperoleh nilai thitung = 214,484 dan ttabel = 1,770 pada taraf signifikan 5%, sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. (2) Terhadap hasil belajar, diperoleh nilai thitung = 22,003 dan ttabel = 1,770 pada taraf signifikan 5%, sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Dengan demikian, media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi dapat meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VIII di SMPTK Diaspora Kabupaten Sorong tahun ajaran 2021/2022.
ASPECTOS MOTIVACIONAIS E EMPODERAMENTO DE ATLETAS ANÕES: UMA ABORDAGEM QUALITATIVA
Authors: Villas Boas Junior Marcelo , Fabrício Pallone Manzini Mateus , Hernandes Vânia , De Freitas Corrêa Mariana , Braz Sérgio Henrique , Lopes Angelo Daniela , Reyes-Bossio Mario , Winkler Ciro , Brandão Regina , Massoli Rodrigues Graciele
Published: November 2024

The Self-Determination Theory emphasizes the importance of fulfilling three psychological needs: autonomy, positive social relationships, and competence. In sports, addressing these needs depends on the motivational climate created by the coach. This study aimed to investigate how athletes with dwarfism perceive the motivational climate created by their coaches, their satisfaction with basic psychological needs, and their sense of empowerment. Four Paralympic athletes with dwarfism in athletics were interviewed. Data were collected through semi-structured, individual interviews with thematic questions, and organized using discourse analysis. Athletes reported positive perceptions of autonomy, noting that it enhanced their motivation and voluntary participation in sports. Perception of competence was also positively evaluated, with all athletes confident in their sporting abilities. Positive social relationships were highlighted as important, although athletes faced discrimination outside of sports. Regarding the motivational climate, athletes identified coaching feedback practices as crucial for their motivation. The perception of empowerment was linked to concepts of equality and family support, emphasizing the role of the sporting environment and the coach in promoting athletes' motivation and empowerment. The positive sports context and favorable motivational climate created by coaches significantly contributed to the athletes' sense of autonomy, competence, and empowerment. However, social challenges outside of sports still impact their social relationships.
Received on: 01/08/2024Reformulated on: 13/10/2024Accepted on: 14/10/2024
DIFERENTES FONTES DE ADUBOS NO CULTIVO DO AÇAFRÃO (Curcuma longa L.)
Authors: Klein Jackson , Colombo João Nacir , Zaager Rafael , Souza Advaldo Graciano Pinheiro de
Published: November 2024

Turmeric is a vegetable belonging to the Zingiberaceae family with high nutraceutical properties. Due to its well-known medicinal properties, it is important to reduce the use of mineral fertilizers during its cultivation. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the agronomic performance of turmeric using different fertilizer sources: chemical, organic, and organomineral. The experimental design used was randomized blocks with four replications and six treatments: T1- Control, without fertilization; T2- 50% chicken manure + 50% mineral fertilizer; T3- 50% turkey manure + 50% mineral fertilizer; T4- only chicken manure fertilization; T5- only turkey manure fertilization; T6- only mineral fertilization. The emergence speed of turmeric rhizomes, with an average of 4.92, was not influenced by different fertilizers. Plants that received organic fertilizers achieved greater heights, reaching 27.12 cm in the treatment with turkey manure. Applying organomineral fertilizers promoted greater sprouting, with 5.43 sprouts per plant in the treatment with organomineral (50% chicken manure + 50% mineral fertilizer). The highest yields were achieved in treatments with turkey manure, presenting a commercial yield of 25.22 t ha-1, a  of 44.9 t ha-1, and a fresh matter mass of 30.44 t ha-1. Similar results were observed using chicken manure and organomineral (50% chicken manure + 50% mineral fertilizer). The exclusive use of organic fertilization meets the nutritional requirements of turmeric.
CONFECÇÃO DE PANELAS DE BARRO EM GOIABEIRAS NO ESPÍRITO SANTO: PATRIMÔNIO IMATERIAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Souza Pantaleão Fabiana , Pantaleão Ferreira Elvis , Zamprogno Scalzer Simone , Pantaleão Ferreira Elton , Monteiro dos Santos Marcelo , Delunardo Nobre Michelle
Published: November 2024

As paneleiras de Goiabeiras são legítimas representantes do acervo de conhecimento de uma tradição artesanal de confecção de panelas de barro, uma herança da ancestralidade de povos indígenas que habitavam o litoral do estado do Espírito Santo. A pesquisa objetivou apresentar as etapas da concepção das panelas de barro, desde a extração da matéria-prima, preparo da massa, e demais fases da produção, equipamentos utilizados até a comercialização. Como respaldo metodológico a pesquisa foi realizada mediante abordagem exploratória e qualitativa in loco. O trabalho constou de visitas de campo e levantamento das atividades rotineiras. As circunstâncias e cenários foram observadas e assimiladas na forma como ocorrem, por meio de registros fotográficos e documental, mediante contato direto e interativo do pesquisador com a situação objeto de estudo, apresentando como característica essencial o enfoque descritivo. As artesãs de Goiabeiras são verdadeiras protagonistas e guardiões de um saber de várias gerações, no tocante a confecção artesanal das panelas de barro, herança da ancestralidade que repetem há séculos as mesmas técnicas de confecção, atividade reconhecida oficialmente como patrimônio imaterial brasileiro. As panelas de barro de Goiabeiras são importantes símbolos do estado do Espírito Santo, apreciados em várias partes do território nacional e internacional.
NOISE POLLUTION AND ITS EFFECTS ON HUMAN HEALTH: A REVIEW
Authors: Najmaldin Ezaldin Hassan
Published: November 2024

Noise pollution is a pervasive environmental issue with significant adverse effects on human health. This abstract explores the impact of noise pollution on both physical and mental well-being, emphasizing its role in increasing risks for cardiovascular diseases, hearing loss, sleep disturbances, and cognitive impairments. Vulnerable populations, including children and the elderly, are particularly affected by high noise levels, which exacerbate stress, anxiety, and depression, and impair cognitive development in children. The economic implications of noise pollution are considerable, with substantial costs associated with healthcare and productivity losses, as well as negative effects on community cohesion and quality of life. Effective noise management is essential, requiring robust regulations, improved urban planning, and heightened public awareness. Further research is needed to understand the long-term health impacts, refine noise reduction technologies, and assess effects on specific populations. Interdisciplinary studies will be crucial in developing comprehensive strategies to mitigate the health impacts of noise pollution.
KEYWORDS: Noise Pollution; Health Impacts; Noise Reduction Technologies; Economic Costs; Interdisciplinary Research
Gobernanza de Cadenas de Valor y Migración Laboral
Authors: García Jiménez Humberto , Gandlgruber Bruno , Zamora Lomelí Carla
Published: November 2024

El estudio analiza cómo la cadena de valor del café impacta los flujos migratorios y las condiciones laborales de los trabajadores en Costa Rica, Honduras y México. Su objetivo es explorar la relación entre la producción de café y la migración de trabajadores jornaleros, utilizando un enfoque comparativo de gobernanza de las cadenas de valor. La investigación busca responder cómo estas dinámicas afectan a los trabajadores migrantes en estos países.
Basado en un estudio exploratorio para la OIM y el IICA en 2021, la metodología incluyó estudios de caso en regiones seleccionadas. Se realizaron 50 entrevistas semiestructuradas con productores, trabajadores migrantes y autoridades, y los datos fueron analizados mediante codificación temática. Los resultados muestran que la gobernanza institucional influye significativamente en las condiciones laborales y los patrones migratorios.
El estudio concluye que es necesario fortalecer los marcos institucionales para asegurar prácticas laborales justas y una distribución equitativa de los beneficios en la cadena de valor del café. Asimismo, se recomienda mejorar los acuerdos laborales y promover la sostenibilidad del sector cafetalero para mejorar el bienestar de los trabajadores migrantes.
PYRAZOLO[1,5-a]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
Authors:   St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Darvish Futoun , Novikova Daria S. ,   St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Grigoreva Tatyana A. ,   St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Tribulovich Vyacheslav G. ,   St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology
Published: November 2024

The pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine scaffold is a promising target in the field of heterocyclic chemistry due to its unique structure and wide potential for application in medical chemistry. The ability to chemically modify both the pyrazole and pyrimidine rings provides a platform for the preparation of a variety of derivatives with variable properties. The review examines pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives that have antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic and antiviral activity.
Five concepts to consider when designing future schools
Authors: Deed Craig
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a review of concepts that have implications for the design of future schools. These concepts have both educational and design meanings and applications, and these are examined here specifically in relation to their design application. A brief review of school design trends is outlined, followed by a semi-systematic review of literature that combines both future education pedagogical trends and related school design implications. Five concepts are identified and considered: context, culture, and place; community ecosystem; personalized experience; flexibility; and agency. The conclusion summarizes the considerations for future school design. These design concepts are important as the built school context provides a basis for how teachers and students frame their perceptions of where, when, and how they can teach and learn. Built environments may be symbolic of a construct that represents the school’s education vision and practice. The concepts explicated here are relational, connecting design ideas to the social practices of teachers and students that are by nature complex and unstable, but with an assumption that these practices can be afforded and prompted through considered design.
Multimodality in art teacher education in China
Authors: Lee Sze Seau Jill , Siew Li Ling , Tiong Ngee Derk , Ma Na
Published: November 2024

Multimodality research offers a rich paradigm for revitalizing and enhancing art education practice; however, its successful implementation depends on evidence-informed integration into the educational system, particularly in the training and development of art teachers. This review interrogates the existing literature on multimodality in education, teacher education, and art education, drawing recommendations tailored for the implementation of multimodality in Chinese art teacher education. The interpretation of multimodality in education encompasses both a multimodal social semiotic approach and multimodal pedagogies. The critical discussion of teacher education in China draws attention to its specific ongoing issues, as well as its developmental and reform history. The discussion on art education in China reviews its evolution and its influence on art teacher education, highlighting the persistent issues within the field. The articles’ findings chart the “working space” for multimodality within the Chinese art education context, offering insights and recommendations for practitioners, researchers, and policymakers. We position multimodality as an approach that has the potential to contribute to the development and internationalization of Chinese art teacher education in the current era.