bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancangan Desain Antarmuka Aplikasi Roxy Bento Menggunakan Motode Desaign Thinking
Authors: Putra Laksana Jovansa , Gunawan Michael , Effendi pratama Samuel , Lucretia Jolyn , Regian batistuta Putra , Rizky Pribadi Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan teknologi membawa perubahan di banyak hal, salah satunya di bidang e-commerce. Sekarang kita bisa dengan mudah untuk memesan barang hanya menggunakan smartphone saja. Untuk mengikuti perkembangan jaman banyak sektor bisnis yang harus ikut serta dalam era digitalisasi ini agar tetap bisa bertahan. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan rancangan untuk membuat sebuah tampilan antarmuka untuk usaha UMKM di bidang bento. Dalam melakukan rancangan desin antarmuka kami menggunakan metode design thinking agar memudahkan dalam perkembangan penelitian. Hasilnya kami berhasil untuk menciptakan sebuah desain antarmuka yang dapat memberikan solusi untuk masalah yang ada. Diharapkan desain ini dapat membantu banyak pengembang untuk menjadi acuan dalam membuat tampilan sebuah aplikasi android yang berfokus pada penjualan bento.
Vehicle Engine Fault Diagnosis Approach Based on a Decision Tree and Knowledge Base
Authors: Pérez-Vázquez Antonio , Anzures-García Mario , Sánchez-Gálvez Luz A.
Published: July 2024

This paper proposes an approach to vehicle engine fault diagnosis utilizing a decision tree, knowledge bases, databases, and fuzzy logic. It focuses on identifying patterns that allow us to determine the cause of irregular behaviors in engines, implementing a practical system in mechanic workshops. The study is based on the use of machine learning techniques, especially decision trees, which allow representing fault diagnosis in a branching manner, depending on the presented characteristics or driving conditions. These characteristics are stored in a knowledge base that establishes conditions for making the appropriate and  timely diagnosis, initially fed by a database that contains OBDII codes from the vehicle's computer with the cause and the elements embedded. In order to improve the precision and accuracy of the proposal, the decision tree is pruned. Finally, the proposal is validated to probe its feasibility with various evaluation metrics to obtain an accurate diagnosis in the automotive field.
Primordialisme dalam problematika childfree (Studi Kasus Etnografi Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Mlajah, Kabupaten Bangkalan)
Authors: Afrisyah Misbahul , Kurniawa Bima
Published: July 2024

The Madurese people can be said to be an ethnic group that upholds existing cultural values.    Just like when Kyai's descendants are required to marry Kyai's descendants as well. This research focuses on the phenomenon where the condition of the Madura community mentioned has a rejection of new ideas such as Childfree.  In the initial observation of the researcher at the research location, namely in Mlajah Village, Bangkalan Regency, there was a condition where the environment had been transformed like the life of the metropolitan community and it was found that there were people there who had an understanding of the concept of Childfree. The theory used in this study is Albert Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory. This type of research is qualitative with an ethnographic case study approach. The paradigm used in this study uses the post-positivism paradigm. The technique for determining informants in this study uses a purposive sampling technique, where the researcher determines the conditions and criteria for a person to become a research informant. The data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies. The data validity technique in this study uses Miles and Huberman's interactive model, which includes, data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn.
ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT / ՊԱՐԵՆԱՅԻՆ ԱՆՎՏԱՆԳՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՊԱՀՈՎՈՒՄԸ ԳՅՈՒՂԱՏՆՏԵՍՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԶԱՐԳԱՑՄԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՏԵՔՍՏՈՒՄ
Authors: Khcheyan Mariana
Published: July 2024

In recent years, many challenges of different scales have appeared in the field of food security both in Armenia and around the world. Problems of food security are directly related to food independence and economic security of the country. At the same time, food security is closely related to the spheres of agriculture, healthcare, education and environmental protection, and being a constantly developing system, it bears the consequences of changes in the social and economic environment. Moreover, the development of the agricultural sector is one of the main guarantors of the food security of the population. In this context, it is important to study the change in annual amounts of credit funds, foreign investments, as well as budget allocations provided to agriculture, and evaluate their effectiveness. In order to assess factors affecting the volume of gross agricultural production, such as agricultural credit, foreign investments and allocations from the state budget, a correlation and regression analysis was conducted․
Phytosome: Recent Investigation for a New Drug Delivery System
Authors: Danish Iqbal
Published: July 2024

A revolutionary strategy for plant extracts and active ingredients is the development of innovative drug delivery systems (NDDS). Plant and bioactive extracts have been found to be the accessible methods for creating novel herbal formulations such as cubosomes, transferosomes, ethosomes, liposomes, phytosomes, nanoemulsions, microspheres, niosomes, planterosomes, cubosomes, and polymeric nanoparticles. Nutraceuticals and a well-known producer of herbal medications created the patented technique known as Phytosome. To create a lipid-compatible molecular complex in phytosomes, standardized extracts of plant or water-soluble phytoconstituents were enhanced and added to phospholipids. The drug's bioavailability and absorption are enhanced by these phytosomes. This innovative formulation offers a number of noteworthy benefits over traditional plant actives and extract formulations, such as improved solubility, bioavailability, and capacity to cross cell membranes, defense against toxicity, improved stability, prolonged delivery, and defense against physical and breakdown by chemical means. This review aims to provide an overview of water soluble phytoconstituents (such as tannins, terpenoids, flavonoids, etc.) that are poorly absorbed because of their large molecular size or poor lipid solubility, which leads to poor bioavailability, preparation techniques, particle size and shape, entrapment efficiency, administration route, biological activity, and applications of novel formulations.
Vancomicina na prevenção de mediastinite
Authors: Souza Helmgton , Souza Beatriz Estrella , Silva Isaac Azevedo , Santos Marcus Vinícius , Pina Glauco Kalil , Corso Ricardo Barros
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A mediastinite e a deiscência esternal são complicações graves em pacientes submetidos à esternotomia, aumentando a morbimortalidade. A incidência varia (0,15 a 8%) e ocorre entre 10 e 20 dias de PO. A vancomicina tópica nas bordas do esterno parece reduzir a incidência de infecção esternal, mas pode favorecer o surgimento de resistência a antibióticos e nefrotoxicidade. Objetivo: Avaliar o uso tópico de vancomicina como profilaxia de infecção superficial ou profunda em pacientes submetidos a esternotomia mediana. Método: Trata-se estudo prospectivo e randomizado, onde 196 pacientes submetidos a esternotomia mediana foram divididos em dois grupos: grupo A (101 pacientes) não fizeram uso de vancomicina tópica e grupo B (95 pacientes) fizeram uso de vancomicina tópica, aplicada na medula do osso esterno após a esternotomia e antes da esternorrafia. Definimos como infecção superficial quando não atinge o osso esterno e profunda quando atinge fios de aço, esterno ou apresenta coleção retroesternal. Para comparar as proporções entre os grupos estudados, utilizamos o teste do qui-quadrado com correção de Yates, enquanto os meios foram comparados pelo teste t de Student. Consideramos o nível de significância em 5%. Resultados: As características cirúrgicas dos grupos não diferiram. No grupo B, não houve infecção superficial ou profunda. Sete pacientes do grupo A tiveram infecção esternal (7% - p <0,03), sendo seis casos de mediastinite (6% - p<0,05). Na série estudada, não houve mortalidade. Conclusão: Na série estudada, uso tópico de vancomicina demonstrou poder bacteriostático e bactericida, capaz de evitar a infecção esternal.
O internato de pediatria em campos de prática frente ao desafio dos novos cursos de medicina no Distrito Federal
Authors: Canuto Fernanda Vieira de Souza , Filho João da Costa Pimentel , Silva Ana Paula Alves da , Amazonas Ana Lídia Bentes , Noronha Marina Alves
Published: July 2024

No Brasil, as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) dos cursos de medicina orientam o currículo baseado em competências, com grade curricular de três ciclos: básico, clínico e internato, nesse último, os estudantes realizam estágios. No Distrito Federal (DF) a crescente abertura de escolas médicas tem gerado disputa por campos de prática nas unidades de saúde do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). No último biénio, o internato de pediatria da UNIEURO ocorreu três hospitais e uma unidade básica de saúde do SUS. O problema é que lá existem estudantes de várias faculdades, os quais deverão locados em setores e períodos de modo a evitar o conflito de escalas. Assim, a realização deste artigo se justifica por contextualizar como as dificuldades têm sido contornadas. Sendo o objetivo geral relatar a experiência educacional vivenciada pelos internos de pediatria, frente ao desafio de ser a sexta faculdade de medicina do DF. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, tipo relato de experiência. Conclui-se o internato tem oportunizado vivencias em diversas regiões e unidades nas quais os serviços tem perfil de atendimento a população com variedade de casos e vulnerabilidade social a depender de onde estão situados. Uma questão a ser contornada e que os estágios seguiram predominantemente hospitalocêntricos, apesar das várias tentativas de políticas governamentais a fim de promover essa mudança. Logo faz-se necessário a ampliação de cenários do internato de pediatria para o âmbito da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), além da estruturação também para pontos da atenção primária, secundária e terciária.
Unveiling the Influence of Technological, Learning, and Innovation Capabilities, Student Mindset, Perceived Benefits, and Government Policies on EdTech Adoption in Thailand
Authors: Phongsatha Thanawan
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the influence of technological capability, learning capability, innovation capability, student mindset, perceived benefits, and government policies on the adoption of educational technology (EdTech) in Thailand. The research focuses on students from the ten private universities in Bangkok with the highest student populations, targeting a sample size of 515. A quantitative methodology was employed, involving the distribution of surveys to gather data. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used for data analysis. The results indicate that technological capability, innovation capability, student mindset, perceived benefits, and government policies significantly influence EdTech adoption. However, learning capability does not show a significant impact on EdTech adoption. These findings provide valuable insights into the factors driving EdTech adoption in Thai higher education, emphasizing the importance of technological and innovative capabilities, as well as supportive government policies and positive student mindsets.
To Evaluate the Value of Traditional Village Landscape Elements in Influencing the Huizhou Character of the UNESCO World Heritage Site: A Case Study of Huizhou, Anhui, China
Authors: Wang Ke , BINTI JA`AFAR NOR HASLINA , Mohammad Noraziah Binti , MALEK MOHD ISKANDAR BIN ABD
Published: July 2024

Social classes, areas of residence, environmental factors, and customs all influence a society's cultural values. These factors typically work together to help in creating the values of the traditional cultural landscape of any society. The traditional village landscape's significance as a cultural heritage is closely linked to the existence of cultural norms and the cultural environment, which together include all of the cultural values. As a result of this, maintaining these elements is essential to ensuring the permanence of history and culture. To assess the significance of traditional village landscape components in shaping the Huizhou identity of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, a case study of Huizhou, Anhui in China was considered. This research employs a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology to explore the value of the traditional village landscape in influencing Huizhou’s identity. The research also examines the heritage value of the traditional village landscape on the Huizhou identity of the UNESCO World Heritage Site (WHS). The results of the study revealed that traditional village landscape elements have greatly influenced the Huizhou identity of UNESCO’s WHS. The findings also demonstrated that traditional village landscapes have valuable recreational, artistic, production, and ecological purposes. This presents justification for the pressing need for the preservation and protection of traditional village landscapes, which requires prioritizing safeguarding the historical aspects of these settlements as well as the overall traditional settlement space and environment.
Kampanye Masakan Sehat Untuk Mengurangi Jumlah Konsumsi Daging Olahan Siap Saji
Authors: Meilani Ella , Florentina Callista
Published: July 2024

Faktor kesibukan membuat masyarakat lebih memilih makanan yang mudah dan hemat waktu saat disajikan. Daging olahan siap saji merupakan salah satu pilihan makanan yang digemari oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat karena rasa yang enak dan harga yang cukup terjangkau. Sebagian besar masyarakat telah mengetahui bahwa daging olahan siap saji mengandung zat pengawet yang berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan jika dikonsumsi terus menerus. Zat pengawet dalam daging olahan siap saji dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam penyakit seperti kanker, stroke, kolesterol, dan masih banyak lagi. Masyarakat kurang mau menyediakan waktu untuk membuat masakan yang lebih sehat, maka dari itu penyampaian informasi mengenai masakan sehat yang mudah dan cepat untuk dibuat diharapkan dapat membuat masyarakat mengurangi konsumsi daging olahan siap saji.People prefer to choose a food that is quick and easy to serve due to their busy activities. Ready-to-cook processed meat is one of people’s favourite choice because of its delicious taste and affordable prices. Most people has known that ready-to-cook processed meat contains preservatives which is harmful for health when is consumed continuously. The preservatives contained in ready-to-cook processed meat may cause several diseases such as cancer, stroke, and cholesterol. People are less willing to make time for cooking a healthier food. Therefore, the conveyance of information about quick and easy-to-make healthy foods is expected to reduce the consumption of ready-to-cook processed meat.
POLITICAL KNOWLEDGE AMONGST STUDENTS: A CASE STUDY OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Sesilia Stefania Sihotang  , Triyani  , Maryam Mustika
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pemahaman dan persepsi anak-anak usia sekolah dasar mengenai konsep-konsep politik di lingkungan sekitar mereka, khususnya di SD Negeri 2 Petuk Katimpun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif di lingkungan sekolah, wawancara mendalam dengan 20 siswa kelas 4, 5, dan 6, serta 5 guru dan 10 orang tua, dan analisis dokumen terkait kurikulum dan kegiatan pembelajaran. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak di SD Negeri 2 Petuk Katimpun memiliki pemahaman yang bervariasi tentang konsep-konsep politik, seperti pemilihan umum, pemerintahan, dan partai politik. Sebagian besar pengetahuan mereka diperoleh dari lingkungan keluarga, media massa, dan kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah. Namun, masih terdapat miskonsepsi dan kesalahpahaman dalam memaknai istilah-istilah politik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan politik pada anak-anak usia sekolah dasar di SD Negeri 2 Petuk Katimpun masih perlu ditingkatkan melalui pendidikan dan sosialisasi yang lebih efektif. Diharapkan temuan penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan bagi perbaikan kurikulum dan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan dan kebutuhan anak-anak.
STUDY LITERATURE: BIOPSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW IN IMPROVING CHILDREN'S CONCENTRATION
Authors: Salim Agus , Suwarta Nyoman , Mado Arifin
Published: July 2024

Concentration is very important and needed for children in following the learning process. learning concentration can be seen from an increase in the presence of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters function as chemical messengers that play an important role in information processing throughout the nervous system. The purpose of this research is to describe the Literature Study: A Biopsychological Review in Improving Children's Concentration. This research uses library research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Based on the results of the review of 25 (twenty-five) journals examined by the author, there are various effectiveness of neurotransmitter performance involved in various brain functions, such as sleep, mood, emotion, attention, and learning and memory. The conclusions of this study include: 1) Neurotransmitter metabolites include biogenic amines (catecholamines norepinephrine, epinephrine, and dopamine and serotonin) and amino acids (glycine, glutamate, and γ-aminobutyric acid [GABA]), 2) Serotonin is useful for neurotransmitters and concentration, 3) Neurotransmitters including acetylcholine play an important role in the development of brain nerve structures and cells. Acetylcholine (ACh) is the first identified cholinergic neurotransmitter, and changes in its content can fully reflect the growth and development of the body as well as learning ability and memory, 4) Students who are able to concentrate during lessons will have higher memory and easily understand what is learned and 5) The researcher suggests that future studies examine the effect of one of the various types of neurotransmitters on children's concentration and motivation to learn.
THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES ON ISLAMIC INSURANCE AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Muradova Dildora Abdusalimovna
Published: July 2024

This article explores the transformative impact of digital financial technology (FinTech) on Islamic insurance (Takaful) and other financial institutions. It examines the unique opportunities and challenges associated with FinTech innovation in the context of Islamic finance, characterized by adherence to Shariah principles. The study examines the integration of digital technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics to improve operational efficiency, customer experience and regulatory compliance. In addition, it addresses specific issues facing Islamic financial institutions, including Shariah compliance, cybersecurity risks, and the digital divide. The results highlight the need for a strategic approach to leveraging FinTech for sustainable growth in the Islamic finance sector.
THE ROLE OF THE BULELENG DISTRICT DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, TRADE, COOPERATIVES AND SMEs IN PROVIDING LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF MSME ENTERPRISES IN BULELENG DISTRICT, BALI
Authors: Saragih Evan Rezky , Setianto Muhamad Jodi , Yasmiati Ni Luh Wayan
Published: July 2024

This research investigates the role of the Buleleng Regency Industrial Trade and SME Cooperative Service in providing legal protection for the intellectual property rights (IPR) of MSME industry players in Buleleng Regency, and the obstacles faced in these efforts. Using empirical legal methods and non-probability sampling, the study involves the Department of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives, and MSME business actors. Data collection techniques include document study, observation, and interviews, with qualitative descriptive analysis. The findings reveal that the Department's role encompasses preventive measures like intensive outreach, IPR registration recommendations, technical guidance, and collective IPR registration facilitation, as well as repressive measures such as providing legal assistance during IPR violations. Obstacles include low awareness and understanding of IPR among MSME actors, the complexity of the registration process, limited competence of some employees, and an annual quota for IPR registration recommendations.
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND WATER MANAGEMENT BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN AND THE ISLAMIC EMIRATE OF AFGHANISTAN
Authors: Makhmatkulov Javohir
Published: July 2024

This article analyzes and predicts the relation between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan according to Realism, Liberalism, and Constructivism theory. Besides, this article focuses more on the Qosh Tepa Canal and its impact on future relations between Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan
DIMENSIONS OF FILOSOFIS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ISLAM: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Faizah Nur , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the opportunities and challenges in integrating philosophical values ​​such as justice, honesty, responsibility, and spirituality in Islamic educational management. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis from several Islamic educational institutions. The results of the study indicate that resistance to change, limited resources, lack of understanding, and minimal community support are the main challenges faced in implementing philosophical values. However, there is a great opportunity to develop more inclusive and ethical educational management through increasing awareness and education about philosophical values, developing a value-based curriculum, and strengthening the commitment of educational leaders and community participation. The implications of this study indicate that with the right strategies, Islamic educational institutions can overcome these obstacles and improve the quality of their educational management. This study makes a significant contribution to the literature on Islamic educational management and offers practical guidance for educational institutions in integrating philosophical values ​​into their daily management policies and practices.
EFFECT OF EFFECTIVE SUPERVISION ON IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN THE ERA OF DISRUPTION
Authors: Walid Ahmad , Sutiah Sutiah , Shodiq Ja’far
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the role of supervision in improving the quality of education in the era of technological disruption. A mixed approach is used by combining qualitative and quantitative elements to gain a comprehensive understanding. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with supervisors, principals, and teachers, as well as surveys of teachers in several educational institutions. Qualitative data analysis was carried out using a thematic approach, while quantitative data was analyzed using statistical techniques such as t-test and ANOVA. The results of the study show that effective educational supervision contributes significantly to improving teacher competence, integrating technology in learning, and improving student learning outcomes. Good interaction between supervisors, teachers, and school management is key to creating a conducive and innovative learning environment. The implication of this research is the importance of developing adaptive and innovative supervision strategies to support educational institutions in facing technological changes and improving the quality of education in a sustainable manner.
Keywords : Educational Supervision, Education Quality, Technological Disruption
OPTIMALISASI PRESTASI ATLET KICKBOXING MELALUI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT: ANALISIS PROFIL KONDISI FISIK SEBAGAI LANDASAN
Authors: Nuryadi Achmad , Harmono Bayu Akbar , Kusuma Angga Indra , Hakim Luqmanul , Wahyono Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan PPM oleh Tim Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Fakultas Keguruan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya bersama kickboxing Kota Surabaya berhasil dilaksanakan. Acara dihadiri oleh 21 atlet dan 2 pelatih. Proses meliputi perencanaan, koordinasi dengan KONI, penyusunan tes fisik, simulasi tes, sosialisasi, dan pelaksanaan tes. Hasil tes memberikan dasar bagi program latihan atlet. Faktor seperti perencanaan latihan, nutrisi, dan istirahat menjadi fokus dalam meningkatkan performa. Kesimpulannya, program latihan yang terukur dan pemahaman akan pentingnya gaya hidup sehat dan imunitas diharapkan dapat meningkatkan prestasi atlet kickboxing.
BANK SAMPAH SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI SONGOWARENGI
Authors: Bilgies Ana Fitriyatul , Zulkarnaen Have , Fauziyah Nurul , Sulistyowati Anjar , Rozi Ahmad Fathur
Published: July 2024

A change in the paradigm of society regarding waste needs to be carried out in a sustainable manner. Education of residents' awareness and skills for waste management with the application of the principles of reduce, reuse, recycle and replant (4R) is important in solving waste problems through waste management from the source. Waste banks are one of the effective strategies to overcome waste management problems in rural areas. Waste bank activities are the concept of collecting dry waste and sorting and have management like banking but what is saved is not money but waste.  In operating a waste bank, active community participation is essential. Empowering citizens through counseling, education, training activities with emancipatory participation methods (interaction and communication), as well as dialogue with residents in the community.  Residents Waste bank managers with related stakeholders. The Waste Bank in Songowareng village has provided benefits to residents, especially direct benefits by reducing waste generation in the community, a cleaner and more beautiful environment, and economic independence of residents.
PSIKOEDUKASI PENINGKATAN SELF COMPASSION DALAM PEIRLAKU BERPACARAN PADA REMAJA
Authors: Puspitasari Elya Ika , Indriani Vanny Noviana , Aini Yulia Nur , Abidah Isna Maulida , Maryam Effy Wardati
Published: July 2024

Psychoeducation is an educational method given to a group of teenagers with the aim of providing knowledge about the importance of self-compassion to reduce dating behavior in teenagers, especially junior high school students. Self-compassion appears to be a more positive variable in efforts to develop teenagers' self-concept. Through self-compassion, teenagers understand that they need to be kind to themselves (self-kindness) and think that the situation they are currently experiencing can also be experienced by other people (common humanity) and get full recognition when carrying out an action (mindfulness). The research used a quantitative approach with a sample of 108 students. Quantitative data was obtained by giving a pre-test and post-test, then data processing was carried out using the T Test. The results showed that there were significant changes between the dating behavior of students before and after being given self-compassion understanding psychoeducation where self-compassion psychoeducation had an effect on reducing dating behavior in students
PENDAMPINGAN OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN KANTIN MERDEKA DI SMP YBPK KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Indrakurniawan Machful , Wulandari Ria , Wardana Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma
Published: July 2024

Kantin sekolah SMP YBPK Kota Kediri merupakan salah satu kantin sekolah yang kurang dikelolah dengan baik, keterbatasan modal dan kekurangan sumber daya pengelola kantin yang komptenen menjadikan kantin dioperasionalkan tidak selayaknya kantin sekolah pada umumnya. Jajanan dan minuman yang dijual berasal dari usaha sampingan guru dan jajanan disajikan diatas meja sekolah, kemudian setelah kegiatan belajar mengajar berakhir maka meja kantin tersebut dibereskan. berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan kantin yang dapat dikelolah secara professional. Kantin merdeka merupakan istilah lain dari kantin kejujuran adalah solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi keterbatasan modal dan kekurangan sumber daya pengelolah kantin yang ada sekolah tersebut. Pendampingan pengelolaan kantin merdeka di SMP YBPK Kota Kediri bertujuan untuk mengoptimalisasikan pengelolaan kantin merdeka di SMP YBPK Kota Kediri. Terciptanya kantin merdeka yang dikelolah secara optimal merupakan hasil yang dicapai dalam program pengabdian pada masyarakat ini.
PEMERIKSAAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA PRA- SEKOLAH DI TK AISYIYAH KEMANTREN TULANGAN SIDOARJO
Authors: Purwanti Yanik , Yuliartanti Windy , Wisaksono Arief
Published: July 2024

East Java is still facing nutritional and child health problems. It is important for society, especially young mothers, to realize how important the nutritional needs of children are. This is because a child's nutritional condition directly affects their physical and mental growth and development. From an early age, it is important to monitor the child's development regularly. In an effort to obtain high-quality human resources, this is done. The growth of the golden period, or golden age, occurs during the first five years of a child's life. Monitoring development from an early stage is crucial to obtaining the right information to provide the right stimulation and nutrition. In the service of this community, we use the method of measuring the nutritional status of young people at Aisyiyah Kempantren Sidoarjo. We used anthropometric standards of weight based on age (Body fat/age) and height based upon age (Height/age), as defined by the WHO. The results showed that 91.89% (68 people out of 74 young people) had good nutritional status, and 8.11% of 6) had better nutritional/obesity status. Teachers and parents are advised to pay more attention to student nutrition so that they can get good nutrition for student health
PENINGKATAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN S3SHOP MELALUI PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN E-COMMERCE
Authors: Meira Kanitha Dwi , Wahyuningsih Intan Indah , Kurniawan Putri Nur Shafa , Miftahulhaq Muhammad Jamaluddin , Pranata Sudadi , Huneman Taufan
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari kunjungan industry di S3Shop adalah untuk melihat dan menganalisis strategi pemasaran S3Shop yang menggunakan media sosial dan e-commerce. S3Shop adalah bisnis yang menjual produk fashion. Media sosial dan platform e-commerce menjadi alat yang berguna untuk menjangkau pelanggan lebih luas dan meningkatkan penjualan karena kemajuan teknologi digital dan peningkatan penggunaan internet. Metode kualitatif, studi kasus, digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penulis melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan manajer S3Shop dan melakukan analisis data sekunder dari platform e-commerce dan media sosial yang digunakan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan platform media sosial seperti Instagram dan Facebook, serta platform e-commerce seperti Tokopedia dan Shopee, dapat membantu meningkatkan kesadaran merek, keterlibatan pelanggan, dan penjualan produk. Peningkatan konten, optimalisasi iklan berbayar, dan pengembangan layanan pelanggan melalui e-commerce dan media sosial adalah beberapa rencana yang disarankan. Dengan menerapkan strategi-strategi ini, S3Shop diharapkan dapat meningkatkan daya saing dan berkembang.
The Effect of Stacking Sequence and Ply Orientation with Central Hole on Tensile Behavior of Glass Fiber-polyester Composite
Authors: Ahmad E Eladawi
Published: July 2024

An experimental investigation was carried out to study the effect of circular cross-holes on the failure behavior of unidirectional glass fiber reinforced with unsaturated polyester resin composites, varying cross-ply laminates that were subjected to axial tensile load. This paper deals with the effects of the circular notch and the number of plies on nominal tensile and net tensile strengths. Tensile strengths were investigated for composites with cross-ply([0/90]. [90°/0°/90°] and [0°/90°/0°].90°), orientation and varying the laminate layers with a central hole, and effects of volume fraction and number of ply on mechanical properties for un-notched (smooth) and notched specimens were also studied. The results showed that increasing the number of plies has a marginal effect on tensile strength values. The fraction of volume has significant effects and for increasing the number of plies about 9% decreases in nominal tensile strength and about 11% decrease in the net tensile strength was observed. The same results were obtained with finite element analysis.
Augmented Reality User Interface: Analysing the Design Principles and Evaluation Methods of Augmented Reality (AR) User Interfaces to Enhance User Interaction and Experience
Authors: Liu Ziyu
Published: July 2024

This article investigates user interface design and evaluation methods for augmented reality (AR) systems and analyses existing problems. The article begins with an overview of AR technology, and then explores the principles of traditional interface design and the guiding principles of AR user interface design and their limitations. Then, user experience evaluation and AR user interface evaluation methods are outlined. Through literature search and screening, the article finds that there is a lack of universal standard AR design and evaluation guidelines. The article also discusses the relationship between traditional interface design and evaluation principles and AR interface design and evaluation principles, and points out that more in-depth research and exploration of new evaluation methods are needed in the future to further expand the library of evaluation tools for specific AR studies.
Rapid Review of Generative AI in Smart Medical Applications
Authors: Sun Yuan , Ortiz Jorge
Published: July 2024

With the continuous advancement of technology, artificial intelligence has significantly impacted various fields, particularly healthcare. Generative models, a key AI technology, have revolutionized medical image generation, data analysis, and diagnosis. This article explores their application in intelligent medical devices. Generative models enhance diagnostic speed and accuracy, improving medical service quality and efficiency while reducing equipment costs. These models show great promise in medical image generation, data analysis, and diagnosis. Additionally, integrating generative models with IoT technology facilitates real-time data analysis and predictions, offering smarter healthcare services and aiding in telemedicine. Challenges include computational demands, ethical concerns, and scenario-specific limitations.
Urban Nighttime Heat Island Effect Monitoring Based on DMSP/OLS and MODIS Data
Authors: Wang Kun
Published: July 2024

The urban heat island effect has become a hot issue of current scientific research, Anhui Province is in the eastern zone of China, since the reform and opening up, in the city of the building area of the non-stop expansion at the same time, the heat island effect of the city of Anhui Province is becoming more and more obvious, so quantitative research on the response relationship between nighttime lighting intensity and the city's nighttime temperature, to rationally plan the construction of the city to further alleviate and control the urban heat island to provide a scientific basis. In this paper, we use MOD11A1 data from MODIS data covering Anhui Province in 2013 to calculate the nighttime surface temperature, and since the value of NDBI is larger as it goes to the city center, we use this characteristic to construct the nighttime lighting index (NLI) based on NDBI, and then we extract the built-up areas of 16 cities in Anhui Province, and the accuracy of the extractions are all above 90%. The nighttime lighting index and the nighttime surface temperature of the built-up areas of each city were analyzed to establish a regression equation, and the nighttime surface temperature of the built-up areas of each city was obtained by inversion through the regression equation, and finally the nighttime heat island index NHII was calculated. The results show that the nighttime heat island level of the cities in the north of Anhui Province is generally higher than that in the south of Anhui Province, and that of the cities in the middle of Anhui Province is higher than that of the surrounding cities.
Research On Bird Nest Detection Method of Transmission Line Based on Yolov8
Authors: Chen Xishi , Yuan Chenning , Liu Yilin
Published: July 2024

In this study, we propose a YOLOv8-based method for detecting bird nests on transmission lines, aiming to solve the safety hazards caused by transmission lines being affected by nesting birds. First, we collect a large-scale image dataset containing transmission lines and label the bird nests in it. Then, we used YOLOv8 as a target detection model to enable accurate detection of bird nests in transmission lines by end-to-end training on the dataset. During the training process, we adopt Bounding Box Loss, Vision Feature Loss, and Classification Loss loss functions to help the model learn more accurate and meaningful feature representations and improve the detection performance. The experimental results show that our proposed method achieves high accuracy and recall on the bird nest detection task, which can effectively help the transmission line maintenance personnel to detect and deal with bird nests in time, and ensure the safe and stable operation of transmission lines.
A Study on the Factors Influencing ChatGPT Users' Attitude
Authors: Shi Yiyi
Published: July 2024

The seeded of ChatGPT, OpenAI's latest innovation in 2022, has captured the public's attention due to the inactivated advancements in AI technology. This research, utilizing the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), seeks to explore the impact of digital literacy on the perception of usefulness (PU), ease of use (PEOU), and the intention to use (IU). The results indicate that the perception of IU is positively influenced by both PU and PEOU. This research indicates that the enhancement of digital literacy among university students plays a significant role in shaping their PU and PEOU, subsequently leading to an increased intention to utilize this tool.
Survey of Radiological Parameters at a Dumpsite Near an Oil and Gas Facility in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors: Biere P. E. , Ajetunmobi A. E. , David T. W. , Adaregba D. O. , Olive O. L.
Published: July 2024

The issue of proper waste management is becoming more critical with the increase of civilization and urbanization. Waste generation and disposal could increase levels of human radiation exposure. The dose rates from possible radioactive materials at Gbaraun-toru dumpsite have been investigated. Radiation survey meter was used to assess the dose rates at the site. Model equations were also used to estimate the health-related radiological parameters for the flux of scavengers and individuals using the dump site. The values of the measured dose rates at the dumpsites lie between (0.01 – 0.016) mRh-1 with a mean of 0.013 mRh-1. Absorbed dose rates and equivalent dose rates estimated ranged from (87.4 – 139.4)  with a mean of 116.2  and (0876 – 1.402) with a mean of 1.113 . Annual effective dose rates, organ doses, and the excessive lifetime risk of cancer ranged from (0.357– 0.572)  with mean 0.454 mSvy-1, (0.139 – 0.248) and (0.94 – 1.54) × 10-6 with mean of 1.28 × 10-6 respectively. Conclusively, the estimated absorbed measured rates for the study are above the safe limit (54 nGyh-1), while, others are within the safe limit (1 mSvh-1). This suggests that there may be an increment in the level of exposure of the workers at the dump sites, hence, regular radiological studies should be carried out in the study area
Optimizing Complexity: Operations Research in Complex Systems
Authors: Krishna Pasupuleti Murali
Published: July 2024

Abstract Operations research (OR) is a vital discipline for addressing the complexities of modern systems, providing the tools and methodologies necessary to optimize performance, resource allocation, and decision-making. This research article explores the application of operations research in complex systems, encompassing theoretical foundations, advanced techniques, and practical applications. Through comprehensive analysis, the study identifies key methodologies such as linear programming, simulation, and network analysis, and highlights significant case studies in various fields including logistics, healthcare, and energy management. The findings emphasize the importance of OR in enhancing efficiency and effectiveness in complex environments. Practical recommendations for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers are provided, along with suggestions for future research to further advance the field. Keywords: Optimizing Complexity, Operations Research, Complex Systems, Optimization Techniques, Mathematical Modeling, Systems Analysis, Decision-Making Processes, Network Optimization, Simulation Modeling, Stochastic Processes, Heuristic Methods, Algorithmic Solutions, Complex System Dynamics, Systems Engineering, Resource Allocation, Operational Efficiency, Systemic Risk Management, Computational Methods, Performance Analysis, Supply Chain Optimization, Complex Network Theory, Multicriteria Decision Analysis, Nonlinear Systems, Optimization Algorithms, and Complexity Science.
Factores emocionales y económicos presentes en la experiencia de migrar para estudiar
Authors: Hernández Palomo Erandi Joseline , Salazar-García Míriam Anahí , Rivera Heredia María Elena
Published: July 2024

Due to the lack of options in their places of origin, many young people decide to migrate internally to begin their university studies. To identify the emotional and economic factors that arise when they decide to migrate, a qualitative investigation was carried out in which 50 women and 50 men from different municipalities in the state of Michoacán participated, with an age range between 18 and 58 years, who migrated to the city of Morelia, Michoacán to enter university. The participants answered a semi-structured questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of university students require emotional support in their adaptation process, to face fears and various risk factors; in the economic aspect, the greatest challenge was for those who had to study and work simultaneously. It is necessary for universities to provide timely attention to migrant students who have difficulties so that they can complete their studies.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI TELUR AYAM BURAS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJAR BARU KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG
Authors: Supartini  , Iis Tri Utami
Published: July 2024

Anemia merupakan  kondisi dimana kadar Hb berada di bawah normal. Dalam kehamilan dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor resiko bagi ibu dan janin dan juga berhubungan dengan peningkatan insidensi mortalitas dan morbiditas ibu dan bayi, Riskesdas 2018 mendapatkan anemia terjadi pada 48,9% dengan persetase terbesar pada usia 15-24 tahun. Pengobatan alternatif untuk mengatasi anemia dapat memberikan terapi non farmakologis yaitu telur ayam buras. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi telur ayam buras terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banjar Baru Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan pretest dan posttest control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua ibu hamil Trimester III yang mengalami anemia di Puskesmas Banjar Baru Kabupaten Tulang Bawang  pada bulan Januari tahun 2021 sejumlah 43 orang. Sampel 36 orang. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji t Independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil sebelum konsumsi telur ayam buras pada kelompok intervensi adalah 9,9 gr/dl, sesudah konsumsi telur ayam buras adalah 11,9 gr/dl, rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum diberi tablet Fe adalah 9,9 gr/dl, sesudah diberi tablet Fe adalah 11,2 gr/dl, rata-rata peningkatan kadar Hb setelah pemberian telur ayam buras pada kelompok intervensi adalah 2,0 gr/dl. Rata-rata peningkatan kadar Hb pada kelompok kontrol adalah 1,2 g/dl. Ada pengaruh pemberian telur ayam buras terhadap kadar Hb pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Puskesmas Banjar Baru Kabupaten Tulang Bawang  Tahun 2021.  Saran pada petugas kesehatan agar dapat mengoptimalkan penyuluhan mengenai konsumsi telur ayam buras guna meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan anemia.
Auditoría y ciberseguridad en el sector comercial: evaluación de resiliencia ante amenazas digitales [Audit and cyber security in the commercial sector: assessing resilience to digital threats]
Authors: López-Anchala Karina Alejandra , Ordóñez-Parra Yanice Licenia
Published: July 2024

El estudio sobre auditoría y ciberseguridad en empresas comerciales ecuatorianas aborda la creciente importancia de proteger los activos digitales ante amenazas cibernéticas en constante evolución. El objetivo consiste en analizar estrategias para la evaluación y mejora de la resiliencia empresarial en el sector comercial frente a amenazas cibernéticas mediante la Auditoría, identificando las mejores prácticas para su integración efectiva en las estrategias de ciberseguridad. La metodología es descriptiva. Los resultados destacan la importancia del conocimiento técnico del personal en ciberseguridad y el interés en implementar mecanismos de seguridad informática. Sin embargo, se observa una falta de auditorías de seguridad cibernética de manera regular, lo que acentúa la necesidad de una mayor conciencia y acción preventiva en este ámbito. Se resalta la importancia de una colaboración efectiva entre la auditoría interna y la ciberseguridad para fortalecer la postura de seguridad de las empresas.
Auditoría de Gestión para la evaluación de riesgos y cumplimiento en Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados, Ecuador [Performance audit for the evaluation of risks and compliance in Decentralised Autonomous Governments, Ecuador]
Authors: Cajahuishca-Paredes Carlos Antonio , Narváez-Zurita Ximena Elizabeth
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es proponer un marco integrado diseñado para la auditoría de gestión, con el objetivo de mejorar la eficiencia en la evaluación de riesgos empresariales y asegurar un desempeño organizacional eficiente en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados del Ecuador. Este estudio se enmarcó en una investigación no experimental de alcance fue descriptivo, se seleccionó un muestreo intencional de 30 funcionarios de las áreas financiera. La falta de metodologías específicas y la necesidad de capacitación del personal surgieron como áreas de mejora. Se determinó la preferencia por herramientas tecnológicas para mejorar la eficiencia en la evaluación de riesgos. En conclusión, se enfatiza la importancia de fortalecer los sistemas de supervisión y auditoría, en el sector público como en el privado, para garantizar una gestión efectiva de los recursos y transparencia en la administración.
Research on the Ways of Cultivating College Students’ Cultural Confidence in Colleges and Universities in the New Media Era
Authors: Zhang Xuefeng , Shao Yi
Published: July 2024

This article analyzes opportunities and challenges faced by college students’ cultural confidence in the new media era, and explores the coping strategies, that is, using new media platforms to create efficient classrooms, optimize new media positions, and expand practical paths to cultivate cultural self-confidence.