bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ELENEI PERTICARI DAVILA, BUNICA MEA
Authors: GHICA-CANTACUZINO Irina
Published: April 2024

Le dossier présenté dans ces pages s'inscrit dans la tradition familiale de préservation de la mémoire des ancêtres. Le patrimoine de la famille PerticariDavila s'enrichit de l'évocation par Irina Ghica-Cantacuzino de son arrièregrand-père, le Dr Carol Davila, de ses grands-parents, Elena Perticari Davila et Ion Perticari, et de son père, Matei Ghica-Cantacuzino.Voici 18 lettres inédites du Fonds Perticari, conservées depuis 1954 jusqu'à aujourd'hui aux Archives d'État de Pitesti. Elles font écho au volume De la vie et de la correspondance de Carol Davila, publié par sa fille, Elena General Perticari Davila, en 1935, par la Fondation « Roi Carol II » pour la littérature et l'art. Le volume en roumain est en fait la traduction par Elena Davila des lettres publiées en 1930 à l'occasion du centenaire de la naissance de Carol Davila. « J'ai pensé qu'il était de mon devoir - écrit Elena Perticari Davila dans la Préface du volume en roumain - que ces lettres, auxquelles beaucoup d'autres ont été ajoutées, soient mises à la disposition du grand public ». L'intérêt principal de la présente publication reste le même que celui exprimé par Elena Davila, à savoir mettre ce matériel à la disposition du grand public, mais aussi des chercheurs, le critère de notre sélection étant guidé par la période où elles ont été envoyées au jeune Davila, avant et après l'obtention de son doctorat, quelques mois avant son départ en 1853 pour Bucarest, mais aussi après, de la part de ses proches en France, avec lesquels il a continué à correspondre. Les destinataires sont des habitants d'Angers, ville où Charles (Carol) Davila a fait ses études de pharmacie et de médecine. Leur contenu témoigne de l'estime, de la sympathie et de l'affection quasi paternelle que lui portent ses expéditeurs, ainsi que de leur confiance dans la brillante carrière que lui préparait sa nomination en Valachie. Les lettres ont été traduites du français par Dan Burcea, critique littéraire, journaliste et traducteur.
Rayshading Argentina in R
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

If you have spent any time on Mastodon and are intested in data visualisations, geography, RStats, or any of the intersections thereof, you are likely to have seen the stunningly beautiful 3D map visualisations that @terence has been creating with the rayshader package. I have been itching to get an excuse to play around more with this myself, and finally found a lovely one within the context of another little project.
Turning a Puck.js into an open source one-button tracker
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

 tl;dr: You can turn your Puck.js into a  one-button tracker  with this open source website I made   Open Humans  community member James Littlejohn highlighted the  Espruino  family of open source hardware boards and devices during one of our community calls some weeks ago.
Presenting interactive CAD files in static HTML files
Authors: Smith Kirk Pollard
Published: April 2024

Thanks to Julian Stirling, you can embed CAD models and animations in static html with the GB3D viewer. Use your mouse and left/right mouse buttons, scroll wheel, and slider to explore the animation (an example from Julian Stirling) I’m planning to use this to visualize the open-source flow battery we are building here.
East Greenwich Wassail
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

The  Wassail  or  orchard-visiting wassail  is an English tradition in which people bless their fruit trees to ensure a good harvest come autumn. Typically, these celebrations and blessings are accompanied by song and dance – including Morris dancing – and bring the local community together.
A PhD writing survival guide
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

After having had some time to reflect on my writing process I’d like to share some of the things that I found useful during the writing of my PhD thesis. There’s probably already a million of these articles out there, but this also means that one more shouldn’t make much of a difference, so here we go. In principle this should all be applicable for other thesis writings as well.
Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Klinik Uygulamalarda Karşılanmamış Hemşirelik Bakımına İlişkin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Arslan Yürümezoğlu Havva
Published: April 2024

Amaç
Çalışmanın amacı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin karşılayamadıkları hemşirelik bakımlarının incelenmesidir. Yöntem
Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini bir kamu üniversitesinde öğrenim gören ve klinik/alan uygulaması yapan 750 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Bunlardan verileri uygun olan 205’i (%27.33) analize dahil edilmiştir. Veriler Temmuz-Ağustos 2021 tarihleri arasında sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikler formu, klinik ortam ve bakım kalitesine ilişkin sorular ve Karşılanmamış Bakım Ölçeği-Öğrenci Versiyonu kullanılarak Research Electronic Data Capture uygulaması ile toplanmıştır. Veriler ortalama, standart sapma ve yüzde gibi tanımlayıcı istatistikler kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular
Öğrenciler uygulama yaptıkları kliniklerdeki hasta güvenliği, hemşirelik bakımının kalitesi ve çalışma ortamını orta düzeyde (6.5-6.9±1,8-2,2) değerlendirmişlerdir. Öğrencilerin en fazla karşılayamadıkları bakım alanları; %72.1 oranında hasta izlemleri, %71.2 taburculuk planı, %69.2 gereksinimi olan hastaya kısa sürede cevap verme, %66.8 hastayı girişimler için hazırlama ve rehabilite edici bakım olmuştur.
Sonuç
Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin uygulama alanlarında bakım verdikleri hastaların fiziksel bakımları başta olmak üzere pek çok bakım alanını sıklıkla karşılayamadıkları anlaşılmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçlarının; karşılanmamış bakım probleminin hemşirelik eğitim programlarında ele alınması, uygulamalı eğitimlerin bu sorun bağlamında tartışılması ve gözden geçirilmesine yol gösterici olacağı öngörülmektedir.
The impact of ESG on management tone: Empirical evidence from China
Authors: Hu Ying , Zhang Xuanming
Published: April 2024

This paper examines the effect and mechanism of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) performance on management tone from the perspective of psychology and behavioral finance. The study found that ESG performance can significantly improve the enthusiasm of managers’ intonation, which is more obvious when the population density of the enterprise is higher. The mechanism analysis shows that the ESG performance of enterprises mainly affects the tone of managers through two channels: reducing financing constraints and improving financial performance. This paper examines the internal logic of ESG practice on managers’ emotional tendencies from the perspective of psychology and behavioral finance and reveals that ESG practice does not make managers become negative.
Francia y la descolonización portuguesa (1971-1974)
Authors: Cordero Olivero Inmaculada
Published: April 2024

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La señora azul y las mujeres trabajadoras. La Sección Femenina en los años sesenta
Authors: De Dios Fernández Eider
Published: April 2024

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Los meses clave del Estatuto de Cataluña: su negociación y tramitación en 1979
Authors: Pérez Herrera Gema
Published: April 2024

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Una historia de violencia: inestabilidad política y guerras civiles en África occidental (1989-2015)
Authors: Cuadrado Jara
Published: April 2024

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«Liberales con Fraga»: de la Unión Liberal (UL) al Partido Liberal (PL)
Authors: Magaldi Fernández Adrián
Published: April 2024

Cuando, llegadas las elecciones de 1982, Manuel Fraga y Alianza Popular (AP) emprendieron su búsqueda de esa supuesta «mayoría natural» contraria al socialismo, pronto contaron con la colaboración de los democristianos. Los grandes ausentes de aquella inicial coalición fueron los liberales, por lo que Fraga no tardó en vertebrar desde la propia AP ese brazo liberal que le faltaba. Así surgió Unión Liberal (UL), posteriormente refundada como Partido Liberal (PL). Estos liberales profraguistas se convirtieron en los mayores representantes del neoliberalismo español, aunque su dependencia de una AP que los había creado con fines meramente instrumentales, los condenó a una compleja trayectoria –con la falta de un auténtico proyecto independiente y una ausencia de liderazgos estables– que solo superaron con la refundación de la derecha.
Movimiento sociopolítico y sindicato. El PSUC y el debate sobre el destino de Comisiones Obreras (1969-1976)
Authors: Pala Giaime
Published: April 2024

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Basics Of ML And AI Algorithms
Authors:   Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Gaikwad Mr. Yogesh Jayant , Nehete Mrs. Pallavi Utkarsh ,   Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Malwade Mrs. Sulakshana Sagar ,   Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Dongre Mrs. Nita Ganesh (Jaybhaye) ,   Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Aware Mrs. Mrunal Swapnil ,   Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Published: April 2024

This book is a comprehensive guide that navigates readers through the intricacies of these transformative technologies such AI and ML. From fundamental concepts to cutting-edge applications, this book offers a clear and insightful exploration of AI and ML, providing both beginners and experts with valuable insights into their principles, algorithms, and real-world implications. Through engaging narratives and practical examples, readers will gain a deeper understanding of how AI and ML are shaping our world and revolutionizing industries across the globe. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or industry professional, this book serves as an indispensable resource for unlocking the potential of artificial intelligence and machine learning.
Analysis on the Inventory Management Practices of Guizhou Liansheng Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. in China: Basis for Strategic Plan
Authors: Ailin Li , Fronda Jennifer
Published: April 2024

The study analyzed the inventory management practices of Guizhou Liansheng Pharmaceutical Company in China. Through survey questionnaires administered to 80 employees selected via purposive sampling, the research examined the company's inventory management system, focusing on factors such as business size, years in operation, ISO compliance, and asset size. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean scores, and tabulation. The study aimed to characterize the company's inventory management system, assess its scope, methods, benefits, and challenges, and evaluate its impact on production and financial performance. A strategic plan was proposed to enhance the management system, considering ethical considerations throughout the research process. The findings highlighted the importance of efficient inventory management for productivity and financial performance, suggesting areas for refinement to align practices with the company's goals and objectives.
Resource-Based Utilization of Mineral Mining Operations in Panzhihua City, China: Basis for Strategic Plan
Authors: Hong Li , Fronda Jennifer
Published: April 2024

The comprehensive utilization of resources has become an urgent task to transform the mode of economic growth, develop a circular economy, build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. The study conducted descriptive analysis to examine the resource-based utilization of mineral mining operations in Panzhihua City, China, through interviews with management and employees using questionnaires. It systematically described various aspects of mining operations, such as resource annual production, electric power consumption, manpower utilization, facilities and equipment, logistics, and production costs. Challenges highlighted included the gradual process of obtaining buy-in from managers and employees and convincing consumers to prioritize environmental protection. Based on these findings, a strategic plan was developed for mineral mining operators in Panzhihua City, focusing on addressing weaknesses and implementing strategies to improve resource utilization in areas like production, power consumption, manpower utilization, facilities, equipment, logistics, and production costs. These insights and strategies are crucial for mining operators in Panzhihua City to navigate challenges effectively and improve overall performance in resource utilization and allocation, ensuring long-term success and sustainability in the competitive mining industry landscape.
ANÁLISE DO USO DA TERRA E DA DECLIVIDADE NA SUB-BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO CÓRREGO POMBAL
Authors: Vasconcelos Brychtn Ribeiro de
Published: April 2024

A intenção deste estudo foi gerar o limite da sub-bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Pombal e mapear o uso da terra, a declividade e a hipsometria. Para atingir os resultados, foram empregados a cartografia digital, o geoprocessamento e o sensoriamento remoto. A sub-bacia apresenta uma área de 13.668,7544 ha e está localizada na cidade de Jaraguari, interior sul-mato-grossense. A base cartográfica adotada neste estudo foi a carta topográfica oficial de Campo Grande, escala 1:100.000 (DSG, 1979), que permitiu identificar e analisar os elementos que compõem a carta, como cotas altimétricas, isolinhas, canais hidrográficos e elementos antrópicos. Os resultados mostram que a quantidade de vegetação na área da sub-bacia diminui conforme reduz a declividade, e que um terço do uso da terra da superfície da sub-bacia se constitui por atividade antrópica, como pastagens e plantios.
ABASTECIMENTO DE ÁGUA EM COMUNIDADES RURAIS – O CASO DE PARA TERRA 1 EM BOCAIUVA (MG)
Authors: Ventura Glorimar da Silva , Guimarães Davi Fonseca
Published: April 2024

O abastecimento de água para consumo humano nas comunidades rurais brasileiras, na maioria das vezes, é realizado de forma precária, sem o devido monitoramento para se atestarem os parâmetros estabelecidos por normas e portarias (CASALI, 2008). A pesquisa abordou essa problemática do abastecimento de água no meio rural. O objetivo geral foi analisar as características qualiquantitativas do abastecimento de água da comunidade rural Para Terra 1 no município de Bocaiuva – MG. Para a investigação específica delimitou como objetivos: analisar se a qualidade da água atende aos parâmetros de potabilidade para consumo humano, estabelecidos por Brasil (2011) na Portaria n° 2.914 do Ministério da Saúde, analisar se a quantidade de água disponibilizada diariamente para a população é suficiente para suprir o consumo e propor melhorias para o sistema existente. Determinando um consumo per capita, verificou-se que o volume de reservação atende à demanda diária da população. Os ensaios físico-químicos para os parâmetros dureza, ferro, fluoreto, manganês, nitrato e pH estão na faixa preconizada pela Portaria e no ensaio bacteriológico para avaliar a presença ou não da escherichia coli foi detectada a presença. Diante do exposto, foram propostas como melhorias para o abastecimento a implantação de um clorador por pastilhas na saída do poço, a proteção sanitária, o monitoramento da qualidade da água e as urbanizações das áreas do poço e do reservatório. Ressaltando, que as soluções propostas podem ser aplicadas em outras comunidades rurais.
ANÁLISE DA VULNERABILIDADE NATURAL DA PERDA DE SOLOS NA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIBEIRÃO VERMELHO/MS
Authors: Bilar Chaquime dos Santos Adriana , Martins de Carvalho Elisangela
Published: April 2024

A fim de demonstrar as fragilidades e potencialidades que existem na região, o recorte escolhido foi a bacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão Vermelho, nos municípios de Aquidauana e Dois Irmãos do Buriti, inseridos na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Miranda. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo geral da pesquisa é identificar a vulnerabilidade natural da Bacia Hidrográfica do Ribeirão Vermelho em relação à perda de solo. Segundo a metodologia utilizada, o grau de vulnerabilidade das unidades territoriais básicas é identificado com base na morfogênese e pedogênese, com atribuição de graus de vulnerabilidade para cada unidade de paisagem, sendo elas: Geologia, Geomorfologia, Solo, Clima e Cobertura Vegetal. Os mapas temáticos foram desenvolvidos no software QGIS 3.16 Hannover, depois aplicada a ponderação. Os resultados obtidos mostram que 82.71% da área é considerada como moderadamente vulnerável, prevalecendo os processos de pedogênese; a classe medianamente estável/vulnerável corresponde a 17.29% da bacia; ocorre em áreas pontuais, em sua maior parte no baixo e médio curso do rio, considerado um ambiente com situações intermediárias, e ocorre um equilíbrio entre a morfogênese e a pedogênese. Portanto, com o estudo sobre a vulnerabilidade natural à perda de solo da bacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão Vermelho demonstrou que essa bacia é naturalmente equilibrada aos processos morfogênicos e pedogênicos que, embora apresente áreas vulneráveis, pode se manter e potencializar a conservação da vegetação, a qual é uma unidade territorial natural imprescindível para atenuar a erosão a perda de solo.
ANÁLISE DO GRAU DE SEVERIDADE DO INCÊNDIO OCORRIDO EM 2020 NA RPPN ENGENHEIRO ELIEZER BATISTA, CORUMBÁ/MS
Authors: Rocha Rodrigo , Maria Güntzel Adriana
Published: April 2024

Através de imagens multiespectrais de satélites é possível realizar o monitoramento de áreas queimadas, utilizando-se índices de vegetação para analisar e comparar áreas saudáveis e áreas degradadas pelo fogo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar uma unidade de conservação no Bioma Pantanal, que foi impactada pelos incêndios ocorridos no ano de 2020, e estimar o grau de severidade do incêndio nesse local. A partir da utilização de imagens Sentinel-2, do Índice de Vegetação por Diferença Normalizada (NDVI) e do Índice de Queimada Normalizada (NBR), foi possível identificar as cicatrizes de incêndio e estimar o grau de severidade do evento. Os resultados indicaram grau severo de impacto pelo fogo na RPPN Engenheiro Eliezer Batista no ano de 2020. A utilização dos índices de vegetação foi uma ferramenta útil no monitoramento da saúde da vegetação e na detecção de focos de incêndios, e através dos cálculos direcionados, mostraram resultados importantes para um melhor entendimento sobre a ação do fogo em áreas de planícies de inundação, podendo ser aplicados em áreas similares.
ANÁLISE DOS EVENTOS HIDROMETEOROLÓGICOS OCORRIDOS NA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO CÓRREGO SEGREDO EM CAMPO GRANDE-MS, COMPREENDIDA ENTRE OS ANOS 2000 E 2021
Authors: Felix Rejane Alves
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho objetivou abordar a Bacia Hidrográfica do Segredo em Campo Grande-MS, onde sua finalidade é tentar erradicar os riscos de desastres em seu espaço. Visa contribuir para a diminuição dos casos de enchentes que acontecem anualmente. Para a elaboração deste artigo, analisaram-se dados computados entre os anos 2000 e 2021 e para tal levantamento utilizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica baseada em documentos oficiais da Prefeitura, dados meteorológicos oriundos do INMET, CEMTEC/SEMAGRO e AGRAER. Através do Perfil Socioeconômico de Campo Grande puderam-se obter dados específicos da população de Campo Grande e de todo o seu desenvolvimento desde que houve a criação de Mato Grosso do Sul, quando o referido estado foi separado do estado de Mato Grosso. Este trabalho conta com dados confiáveis que retratam a característica climática de Campo Grande, que é representada por inverno seco e frio e verão chuvoso. E justamente nos meses de Novembro, Dezembro e Janeiro que observou-se o maior número de casos de enchentes na Capital.
A ironia e o humor em narrativas infantis contemporâneas
Authors: Arboleya Valdinei José
Published: April 2024

Este estudo busca analisar a ironia e o humor como ferramentas de questionamento acerca da representação da personagem feminina nas narrativas infantis contemporâneas Até as Princesas Soltam Pum, de Ilam Brenam (2008) e A revolta das princesas, de Céline Lamour-Crouchet (2013). Ambas são aqui tomadas como exemplos de histórias infantis que revisitam o ideário clássico de princesa e os estereótipos de gênero, questionando-os e, inclusive, ironizando-os. Trata-se de uma forma de atuar no processo de desconstrução do discurso patriarcal e de suas reduplicações ideológicas de papéis de gênero que deve ser incorporada pela literatura nacional, incluindo a infantil. O discurso colonial, calcado na cultura falocêntrica, definiu um estereótipo da mulher ideal que pode e deve ser questionado pela arte, enquanto produto da cultura. Neste segmento, a ironia e o humor são mobilizados como estratégias para atingir o público infantil, mas também, como ferramentas narrativas que podem levar a criança a entender e a questionar os padrões que a cerca, despertando o senso crítico, subvertendo situações já conhecidas e oferecendo perspectivas de leitura diferentes.
A mulher do médico em Ensaio Sobre A Cegueira (1995), de José Saramago
Authors: Piovesan Leitão Tibola Gabriela , De Souza Ferretti Vanessa Arlésia
Published: April 2024

O artigo analisa os discursos de poder e gênero presentes no romance Ensaio sobre a cegueira (1995), de José Saramago. Explora-se a fragilidade das estruturas sociais diante de crises, destacando como a linguagem é um mecanismo de dominação invisível. No contexto de gênero, discute-se a construção social e cultural das identidades femininas e masculinas, apresentando abordagens estruturalistas e pós-estruturalistas. A personagem da mulher do médico é examinada como um símbolo multifacetado de esperança, moralidade e submissão. Sua função na narrativa reflete as tensões entre autonomia e submissão das mulheres na sociedade, enquanto desafia noções simplistas de gênero. Paralelamente, sua ação revela uma visão da resistência, inteligência e compaixão femininas. A pesquisa também contextualiza a representação de personagens femininas na literatura brasileira contemporânea, ressaltando a importância do gênero do autor na criação de personagens e sua posição na trama. Em suma, o artigo oferece uma análise crítica das representações de poder e gênero no romance de Saramago, ressaltando a complexidade das relações sociais e de identidade na obra.
Os vários cantos das Américas: reivindicação de voz na poesia de Langston Hughes e Lolly Aires
Authors: Hermes Ernani Silverio , Ketzer Umbach Rosani Úrsula
Published: April 2024

A literatura enquanto um discurso que emerge do tecido social carrega consigo um índice representacional considerável da realidade da qual se erige. Dessa forma, a textualidade literária, como uma (re)construção constante de sentidos, semantiza fraturas históricas que assolam as sociedades. Esta é a ideia central que perseguimos neste artigo ao analisar as relações entre três poemas: “I hear America singing”, de Walt Whitman, “I, too”, de Langston Hughes, e “Eu também canto a América”, de Lolly Aires. Os dois primeiros são produções literárias estadunidenses e o terceiro, brasileiro; assim, no exercício analítico procuramos, na relação intertextual que se estabelece, observar a reivindicação de voz e de participação social na poesia de Langston Hughes e Lolly Aires. Estes acabam por representar as identidades negligenciadas no continente americano ao evidenciar a exclusão motivada por vetores de raça e gênero, principalmente.  Dessa forma, nos aproximamos do comparativismo interamericano (FIGUEIREDO, 2005; BERND, 2011), a fim de aproximar as produções literárias no horizonte da crítica social que concretizam.
A escrita-entre-mundos na obra de autores francófonos da contemporaneidade
Authors: Porto Maria Bernadette
Published: April 2024

No âmbito das cartografias identitárias do contemporâneo, torna-se cada vez mais frequente a escrita-entre-mundos (ETTE), na qual se destacam contatos produtivos e imprevisíveis entre línguas e culturas diversas. Em se tratando das literaturas francófonas, lidas à luz das noções de imaginário das línguas (GLISSANT) e surconscience linguistique (GAUVIN), observa-se a revisão da ideia de país natal e de língua materna. Da fricção entre idiomas, memórias e paisagens, cresce a produção literária de autores sem morada fixa, capazes de transgredir fronteiras de mapas considerados até então estáveis.
PRESCRIÇÃO NO CÓDIGO DE TRÂNSITO BRASILEIRO SOB A ÓTICA CONSTITUCIONAL DE QUE NÃO HAVERÁ PENAS DE CARÁTER PERPÉTUO
Authors: ALCARÁ MARCOS
Published: April 2024

A prescrição é instituto do Direito, amplamente aceito e previsto na Constituição Federal de 1988, devendo ser respeitado pelas legislações infraconstitucionais. Não há previsão expressa no Código de Trânsito Brasileiro sobre tal instituto.
Guimarães Rosa:
Authors: MACHADO ELVIS
Published: April 2024

Na última página de La rime et la vie, Meschonnic levanta uma questão que parece ser quintessencialmente rosiana: “Se não há o intempestivo no pensamento é ele ainda um pensamento” (1989, p. 361). Para Meschonnic, a resposta é simples: um pensamento que não se faz intempestivo apenas se mantém prête-à-penser a mesma coisa sempre, é o esforço de pensar o já pensado. Por trás dessa indagação, enganosamente simples, insinua-se, segundo o autor, o eixo dramático do pensamento ocidental. E o poeta não tem receio nenhum em dizer que as matrizes desse pensamento se desdobram em duas linhas de força: um pensamento tradicional pautado na busca por uma manutenção da ordem, e um pensamento intempestivo, um pensar-contra, que caracterizaria a modernidade em seus termos. Partindo dessa concepção, queremos mostrar que há na prosa rosiana uma busca em romper com a primeira matriz.
Transplantation of cryopreserved cardiovascular homografts
Authors: Stenehjem Margrete , Holm Dorte Kinggaard , Riber Lars , Nielsen Christian , Riber Sara Schødt , Akgül Cengiz , Lindholt Jes S
Published: April 2024

Due to degeneration, homografts were since the 1950s only used strictly for replacement of complex arterial segments and lesions incl. the aortic valve, replacement of infected arterial prostheses, and vascular access for patients on haemodialysis. During the 1990s, rate-differentiated freezing methods and anti-crystallization agents proved to prevent crystallisation, and more widespread use with expanded indications incl. coronary and lower limb bypasses began justified by promising midterm results. In 2021, the first Scandinavian homograft biobank was founded in Odense in Denmark. This review summarises the history and the experiences from this biobank.
The good lecture
Authors: Lüscher Michael , Konge Lars , Tanggaard Lene , Andersen Steven Arild Wuyts
Published: April 2024

Postgraduate medical education often relies on the traditional lecture model with low knowledge retention rates of 5-20%. Cognitive overload from excessive information during lectures diminishes learning efficacy. To optimise learning, evidence suggests prioritising active engagement, streamlining visual aids, introducing clinical scenarios, and incorporating audience response systems may further enhance retention and comprehension. In conclusion, the traditional lecture must evolve into more interactive and engaging modalities to facilitate increased participant long-term learning as summarised in this review.
Adults with both bipolar disorder and ADHD
Authors: Straszek Sune Puggaard Vogt , Straarup Krista Margrethe Nielsen , Hjerrild Simon , Vinberg Maj
Published: April 2024

ADHD and bipolar disorder (BP) commonly coexist, and both share key symptoms, depending on affective state and emotional dysregulation. The overlap poses diagnostic challenges and may lead to underdiagnoses. Comorbid cases exhibit worsened symptom burden, increased psychiatric morbidity, admissions, and suicide attempts. Treating BP before ADHD is recommended. Stimulant use combined with mood stabilisers may be effective and relatively safe; however, this review finds that well-designed randomised controlled studies in the area is warranted.
Retrospective and prospective study designs
Authors: Korsgaard Søren , Schmidt Morten
Published: April 2024

The labels “retrospective” and “prospective” strongly connote study quality, often favouring prospective studies. However, three definitions of these terms exist, each suggesting distinct methodological limitations. In this review, we summarize and evaluate these definitions. Caution is warranted when labeling a study “retrospective”: This label should only be used when implying a risk of recall bias, which can only occur in retrospective data collection. Generally, assessing random and systematic errors is necessary to appraise study quality rather than relying on ambiguous labels.
Aprendizaje significativo, calidad de vida y uso de TIC en estudiantes universitarios: contexto emergente COVID-19
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Herrera Martínez Juan Lamberto , García Zamora Pascual Gerardo ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue medir el nivel de bienestar que mantuvieron estudiantes universitarios en relación con el aprendizaje significativo (obtenido este a lo largo de su vida) en base al apoyo que les ofrecen el uso de herramientas de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC) en sus actividades digitales cotidianas dentro del contexto sanitario COVID-19. Este ha repercutido de manera profunda en las condiciones y la calidad de vida de las poblaciones, sin estar sujeto al nivel de desarrollo económico y social. A pesar de todo, la capacidad resiliente y de aprender de las personas influyó de una forma significativa en los efectos que conlleva (Comyn y Muñoz, 2020). Durante la pandemia se implementaron tanto políticas públicas como normativas que han pretendido reducir la exposición, el contagio y el respectivo impacto de COVID-19 en los distintos sectores de la sociedad.
Ansiedad en universitarios ante el regreso a clases presenciales posterior al periodo de contingencia por COVID-19
Authors:   Universidad de Durango Campus Zacatecas, Martínez Rodríguez José Luis
Published: April 2024

El 27 de febrero del 2020 se registró el primer caso de COVID-19 en México, presentándose como un reto, no solo a nivel de salud, sino en otros ámbitos como el económico, político, social, cultural y educacional. En este último aspecto, las repercusiones que se presentarían en los próximos meses resultarían sustanciales en el futuro de la enseñanza. La suspensión temporal de clases en México inició el 23 de marzo del 2020 (SEP, 2020), a pesar de la declaración del regreso el día 17 de abril del 2020; el plazo de retorno fue incrementando en temporalidad considerable, obligando a recurrir a herramientas pedagógicas para el aprendizaje basadas en las tecnologías y la enseñanza a distancia.
Designing a self-management model of the career of higher education graduates with a focus on new perspectives career
Authors: vahdati hojat , solgi zahra , bazgir afshin
Published: April 2024

The present study was conducted with the aim of designing a self-management model of the career path of higher education graduates, focusing on new perspectives on the career path and based on mixed research, which was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive survey in terms of nature and method. The statistical population of the qualitative and quantitative part of the research included all entrepreneurial graduates and professors who are members of the faculty of entrepreneurship faculties of universities of a country, and in the qualitative phase, 35 of them were selected based on the principle of theoretical adequacy and using the Purposive sampling method. The data collection tool in the qualitative part was a semi-structured interview, and in the quantitative part, a researcher-made questionnaire based on the results of the qualitative phase of the research, whose validity was confirmed by using the CVR coefficient and its reliability was confirmed by calculating the inconsistency rate. Qualitative data analysis was done using thematic analysis method and Atlas.ti software, as a result of which 10 main effective factors in career self-management were identified. In the quantitative part, the model was designed in six levels using Matlab software and fuzzy interpretive structural modeling method, in which self-awareness and entrepreneurial self-confidence with the greatest power of guidance was placed as the main effective factor in self-management of the career path in the sixth level of the model. Clarity of goals and expectations was another effective factor that was in the fifth level of the model, and physical dynamics and personal marketing were the variables that were in the fourth level of the model. In the continuation of leveling, the three variables of psychological skills, human skills and adaptation and environmental awareness were placed in the third level, academic knowledge in the second level, and cognitive and information skills in the first level of the model.
AZƏRBAYCAN DİLİNDƏ BUDAQ CÜMLƏNİN MÜƏYYƏNLƏŞMƏSİNDƏ ƏVƏZLİKLƏRİN ROLU
Authors: CAVADOVA A.M.
Published: April 2024

The Role of Pronouns in Determining a Branch Sentence in the Azerbaijani Language Summary The article deals with the role of pronouns, especially demonstrative pronouns, in determining branch sentence types in the Azerbaijani language. It is shown that the demostrative pronouns, which act as a template, are of great importance in the definition of subordinate complex sentences. Branch clauses are named according to clause members that are omitted or marked with demonstrative pronouns in the main clause. Thus, the demostrative pronouns that determine the branch sentence type are analyzed by dividing them into two parts according to the corresponding types of subordinate compound sentences. In the first type, the main clause comes first, and the demostrative pronouns used here have a template function, while in the second type, the branch clause comes first, and in the second main clause, the demostrative pronouns are evaluated as the equivalent of connecting words expressed by interrogative pronouns. Key words: Azerbaijani language, subordinate complex sentences, main sentence, dependent sentence, demonstrative pronouns
MÜASİR İNGİLİS DİLİNDƏ HƏRƏKƏT BİLDİRƏN FEİLLƏRİN FUNKSİONAL-SEMANTİK XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors: ƏLİYEVA E.M.
Published: April 2024

Functional and Semantic Features of Action Verbs in Modern English Summary This article is devoted to the study of functional-semantic features of action verbs in Modern English. The article uses the opinions of linguists on the classification and functional-semantic characteristics of action verbs in the English language. It has been determined that action verbs are classified according to three principles – thematic, paradigmatic and syntagmatic. The denotative principle refers to the classification of action verbs based on their primary denotative meaning, the paradigmatic principle refers to the meaningful properties of verbs, and the syntagmatic principle refers to the valence of verbs. Key words: thematic principle, syntagmatic principle, paradigmatic principle, semantic field, frame
MULTİKULTURALİZMİN İNKİŞAFINDA DİL AMİLİ
Authors: XANƏLİYEVA E.Ə.
Published: April 2024

The Linguistic Factor in the Development of Multiculturalism Summary The research conducted has formed an opinion about the importance of the relationship between multiculturalism and language. There is a strong connection between different models of multiculturalism and languages around the world. Because language as a means of communication unites different segments of multiculturalism. If communication is clear and positive, opinions and ideas will be clearly received by different groups and will be useful in negotiations and integration to resolve interests. This, in turn, can create a foundation for peaceful coexistence of people with different identities. In many cases, language problems have been observed in the society. Lack of communication due to language can complicate the problem. Key words: multiculturalism, language, minorities, society, linguistic rights, coexistence
MEDİA MÜHİTİNDƏ HÜQUQŞÜNASLARIN YENİ PROFESSİONAL ÜNSİYYƏT FORMALARI (Müasir fransız dilinin materialları əsasında)
Authors: XANIZADƏ P.O.
Published: April 2024

New Forms of Lawyers’ Professional Communication in the Media (on the basis of modern French language materials) Summary The analysis revealed the relationship between the parameters of the institutional legal discourse and the media discourse. The media environment is a fundamental condition that determines such parameters of the description of discourses as a method of communication and a mode. These parameters influenced changes in the structure of the institutional legal discourse at the communicative level and led to significant shifts in the communicative model due to the expansion of the concept of addressee. The media environment is a decisive factor in expanding the capabilities of a text that develops the characteristics of a “media text”. The specific way of communication has caused a number of characteristics that bring the legal informal discourse closer to the ordinary and humorous discourse and causes a change in the language norm. Key words: discourse, legal discourse, informal legal discourse, media, legal media discourse, media-stylistics
MÜASİR İNGİLİS VƏ AZƏRBAYCAN DİLLƏRİNDƏ VOKATİV CÜMLƏLƏR
Authors: MƏMMƏDOVA G.T. , XANKİŞİYEVA S.Ş.
Published: April 2024

Vocative Sentences in Modern English and Azerbaijani Languages Summary Sentence-words and vocative sentences are the kinds of sentences which are mostly used both in the English and Azerbaijani languages. A vocative sentence is from Latin word “vocativus”. Such kinds of sentences express appeal, challenge and pampering. A lot of vocative words and sentences are used both in the English and Azerbaijani languages. There are some similiarities and differences between the vocative sentences and direct address, interjection and nominal sentences. This article deals with the allomorphic and izomorphic features between vocative sentences and direct address, interjections and nominal sentences using in both languages. Key words: sentence-words, a vocative sentence, a direct address, interjection, a nominal sentence, appeal
M.F.AXUNDOVUN ƏSƏRLƏRİNİN ANTROPONİMİYASI
Authors: RÜSTƏMOVA S.Ə.
Published: April 2024

Anthroponymy of M.F.Akhundov's works Summary The article “Anthroponymy of M.F.Akhundov’s works” examines personal names, nicknames, pseudonyms, etc. all anthroponymic units used in the playwright’s work are studied. M.F.Akhundov is the first researcher to think about the important role of anthroponyms in the formation of literary language styles. All representatives of Azerbaijani life of the 19th century participate in the playwright’s work and their spiritual person, spiritual existence is shown with all openness. A number of phraseological expressions used in our modern literary language and containing personal names have become widespread from the works of Mirza Fatali Akhundov or in connection with these works. The names of the heroes of his works provide rich research material. Key words: nicknames, pseudonyms, anthroponymy, artistic-poetic name, characters, dramas, Haji Kara
İNGİLİS DİLİ DƏRSLƏRİNDƏ FRAZEOLOJİ VAHİDLƏRİN TƏDRİSİ ÜSULLARI
Authors: ƏLİYEVA G.H.
Published: April 2024

Methods of Teaching Phraseological Units in English Classes Summary The presented article examines the history of the transformation of phraseology into an independent branch of linguistics, and also presents examples of research that ensures better assimilation of phraseological units in the course of teaching English. While teaching English, it is very important to deal with phraseology, which is considered one of the young branches of linguistics, since phraseological expressions cause certain difficulties in understanding the reading text, as well as during translation. It is mentioned in the article that the role of phraseology in acquiring any foreign language has been investigated by many scientists. Phraseological units include information about customs, ways of thinking of any nation. It is from this point of view that phraseological expressions are closely related to the history, culture, traditions and literature of the peoples who speak this or that language. While teaching of phraseological expressions in the lesson, those expressions should be explained in English, and then they can be translated in Azerbaijani. In addition, the article also presents exercises that teachers can use. Key words: phraseology, culture, figurative meaning, speech skills, effective methods
“KİTABİ-DƏDƏ QORQUD” DASTANLARINDA TƏRBİYƏVİ MOTİVLƏR
Authors: MƏMMƏDOV K.K.
Published: April 2024

Educational motives in epos of “Kitabi-Dede Korkud” Summary It is clear from researches that, “Kitabi – Dede Korkud” is one of the main sources of the pedagogical thought of Azerbaijan. In this work have been etched the great ideas of humanism, authority, summons to heroism and manliness, superior human senses. In article analysis and lighted the ideas on pedagogical and psychological importance, also investigated the important features of them for the modern period. This article would be useful for both researchers – scientists, also practical teachers. Key words: epos of “Kitabi – Dede Korkud”, pedagogical ideas, educational motives, historic – tropism traditions, common human ideas
MƏKTƏBLİLƏRDƏ ÖZÜNÜTƏRBİYƏ FƏALİYYƏTİNİN STİMULLAŞDIRILMASI
Authors: MƏMMƏDOVA F.N.
Published: April 2024

Stimulation of Self-Education Action of High School Pupils Summary In article has been investigated the self-education action of high school pupils, were showned its pedagogical and psycological featvers, have been researched the new periods of self-education of pupils. Proved that, self- education begins fromconscionsness develops on self-routing and gradually stimulate to habits. From this article can use the researchers on pedagogical and psycological sciences. Key words: pupil, self-education, training process, psychological action, thinking
MÜSTƏQİLLİK İLLƏRİNDƏ AZƏRBAYCANDA ALİ TƏHSİLİN İNKİŞAF PERSPEKTİVLƏRİ
Authors: ŞAHBAZOVA T.R.
Published: April 2024

Perspectives of Development of the Higher Education in Azerbaijan Indicators During Independence Summary Article deals with the research of the fundamental improvement of the management structure for the modernization of the structure of the higher education institutions and its management system in terms of modern requirements, the establishment of structures that ensure the participation of staff in the management and development of higher education institutions, establishing close relationships with the relevant institutions as a base, is important to achieve significant improvements in the development of the self-governance system Key words: development of higher education, State Strategy for the development of education, higher education system, higher education in Azerbaijan, modernization of education
TƏLƏBƏNİN NAİLİYYƏTİNİN HƏRTƏRƏFLİ VƏ OBYEKTİV QİYMƏTLƏNDİRİLMƏSİNİ APARMAQ ÜÇÜN İNNOVATİV METODLARIN TƏTBİQİ
Authors: VERDİYEVA A.B.
Published: April 2024

Application of Innovative Methods to Conduct Comprehensive and Objective Assessment of Student Achievement Summary Currently, one of the assessment methods used in the field of education is portfolio. Portfolios are one of the newest, most innovative technologies, especially in the valuation space. Its main goal is to teach students self-organization of their activities, their motivation for active cognitive activity, the formation of reflection skills, and the ability to carry out adequate self-assessment of their activities. As a modern technology in the education system, portfolios were first used in the 1980s to select teachers for universities in the United States and Canada. Since the application of technology in this area has been effective, its use has expanded rapidly. Key words: education, management, innovative, principle, base
İSLAMIN ALMANİYANIN DÖVLƏT-DİN MÜNASİBƏTLƏRİ SİSTEMİNDƏ YERİ
Authors: NƏCƏFLİ B.E.
Published: April 2024

The Place of Islam in the System of State-Religion Relations in Germany Summary The German government regulates its relationship with Islam within the framework of state-religion relations reflected in the country's Constitution and based on democratic values. However, despite this, only the Christian and Jewish religious communities have the status of officially recognized religious communities in the country. Muslim communities operate in a semi-legal state. In modern times, such issues as regulating the relations between Islam and the state, controlling İslam, and ensuring the integration of Muslims into German society are the necessary issues facing the state in relation to Islam. These important issues are being implemented by the German Islamic Conference (AIC). The article examines the activities of AIC. Key words: Islam, Germany, state-religion relations, German Islamic Conference
MRI Image Retrieval Using Gabor Wavelet Based Texture Features
Authors: Kumaran N
Published: April 2024

Due to vast number of medical technologies and equipments the medical images are growing in rapid rate. This directs to retrieve efficient medical images based on visual contents. This paper proposed the content based medical image retrieval system by means of Gabor Wavelet to extract texture features of MRI images. Then the K-means clustering and Euclidean distance measure are used to retrieve related images for the query image in medical diagnosis. The experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of this system in clustering and MRI image retrieval against Haralick’s and Texture Spectrum based texture features.
Training and classification of Epilepsy Detection using EEG
Authors: Rajendra Kumar G
Published: April 2024

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test used to detect abnormalities related to electrical activity of the brain. This procedure tracks and records brain wave patterns. Small metal discs with thin wires (electrodes) are placed on the scalp, and then send signals to a computer to record the results .The automated detection of epilepsy using EEG signals. Epilepsy is nothing but, the human brain that affected by the syndrome during the fix. We cannot cure the problem fully. But we can prevent from the epileptic syndromes. Use of this paper we can identify the Epileptic syndrome using EEG signals. If someone has affected from the problem means the EEG report shows from the wave signals which comes in that machine. Affected brain signal waves should be differs from the normal brain. Based on the entropy value we can say the person is to be effected with epilepsy or not. Hence this analysis not only enables the correct diagnosis of the patients with epileptic seizures but also predicts the probability of risk in future for the normal persons.
Optimization of Process Parameters in Machining of AA6082 Aluminum Alloy.
Authors: Haripriyani A
Published: April 2024

Quality and productivity plays important role in today’s manufacturing market. Now a day’s due to very stiff and cut throat competitive market condition in manufacturing industries and the main objective of industries reveal with producing better quality product at minimum cost and increase productivity. In this study AA 6082 aluminum alloy was chosen to and this material can find various applications. It is commonly used for highly stressed applications, trusses, bridges, cranes, ore skips, transport applications resistance and machinability. End milling is one of the most commonly used metal removal operation in industry because of its ability to remove material faster with good surface finish and Surface roughness depends on the factors like spindle speed, depth of cut, feed rate, material and geometry of tool. The study also focuses to Optimize process parameters using Taguchi design of experiments. The three process parameters and three levels are selected and orthogonal array L9 is used for experimentation and the surface roughness is measured and optimized. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is performed to know the impact of individual factors on surface roughness. Using regression analysis the theoretical values are predicted and compared with the experimental values for validation.