bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Influencing Customer Satisfaction in a Retail Chain Store in Bangladesh
Authors: Abdus Samad Muhammad , Abdullah Jonayed , Akib Shihab Md. , Joynul Islam Md.
Published: August 2023

Customer satisfaction is measured using the customers’ expectations with the performance of the goods or services that can meet the needs and desires of the customers. The purpose of this research study is to identify the factors which contribute most to customer satisfaction. This research is supported by Likert scale questionnaires which are distributed to 200 respondents who visited the store, and it is regarded as primary data. Secondary data were collected from published books, various published articles, and websites. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics as well as exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. IBM SPSS 23 was used for data analysis, and the relatively important index is evaluated using Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word 2016. Results obtained from the analysis exhibit 66% of buyers are pleased, and 34% of buyers are displeased with the services offered by the chosen retail store. By means of factor analysis, six underlying factors that increase client happiness greatly were found and defined as: Shopping Tendency, Ease of Shopping, Marketing Strategy, Demographic Factor, Competitive Excellence, and Shop Management. Regression analysis was performed, and it was observed that except for “Shopping Tendency” and “Marketing Strategy”, all other factors have a greater influence on “Overall Customer Satisfaction.
Role of Electronic Word of Mouth in Creating Gendered-Moral Discourse: Analysis of three Urdu-Hindi Women-Centric Web Series
Authors: Rasool Farasat , Tariq Jawad , Haq Inam ul , Ali Sheikh Alina
Published: August 2023

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Characteristics of mucous-forming polysaccharides extracted from flax seeds
Authors: Piddubnyi Volodymyr , Stadnyk Igor , Kravets Oleh , Chahaida Andrii , Hushtan Tetiana , Kahanets-Havrylko Lesia , Karpovych Inna , Tupitska Olga , Kostiuk Tatiana , Rozbytska Tatyana
Published: August 2023

The research used the seeds of long flax of the "Vruchy" variety and oil-curly flax of the "Original" variety. To extract mucus, whole flax seeds were hydrated for 3 hours. in tap water, at a ratio of 1:20 and a temperature of 18 – 20 °C with constant stirring with a magnetic stirrer. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of temperature and duration of extraction on the yield of mucilaginous polysaccharides in aqueous solution from flaxseed. Change range: the temperature is selected in the range from 0 °С to 100 °С with a step of 20 °С; with a duration, ranging from 10 min to 140 min in 10 min increments. The yield of polysaccharides from flax seeds was determined for each combination of controlled factors. It was established that in the first 10 – 20 min. there is an increase in the yield of polysaccharides and the rate slows over time. For 90 min. equilibrium occurs at a temperature of 80 °C. This period of the process is optimal for the extraction of mucilage-forming polysaccharides from flaxseed. The mass of the extracted polysaccharides, from the mass of the seeds after a time of 95 min was 5.74%, and 6.00% at a temperature of 80 °С. A package of applied statistical programs was employed during the research to process the experimental data. A mathematical model of the process of extracting mucus-forming polysaccharides in an aqueous solution of flax seeds was built using regression analysis methods. The obtained regression equations determined the optimal regimes of the sought values in terms of temperature (80 – 85 °C), time (85 – 90 min) and conducted in compliance with the prescribed amount of water of 200 cm3. Within 10 – 20 min the formation of a transparent gel capsule around the flax with a phase separation boundary under seed contact with water, which does not change further. This indicates the completion of the hydration process.
Are We Not Taking Innovation Seriously? A Discussion of the 2022 Howard Taft Lecture
Authors: Chipty Tasneem
Published: August 2023

A growing body of research papers, speeches, and litigation challenges focused on innovation competition suggests that antitrust practitioners are taking innovation seriously. This paper provides an overview of the innovation debate, with a commentary on a proposed policy framework to promote competition in high-technology or big-technology industries described by Professor David Teece in his 2022 Taft Lecture. Experts agree that conduct involving harm to innovation competition and mergers that focus on an overlap of future products that do not currently exist cannot easily be understood, if at all, with traditional analyses of historical prices, output, and margins for existing products. The hard part is figuring out what to do instead. Recent cases that focus on harm to innovation competition highlight the need to understand business capabilities and the frontier of new technology in the pled markets. Recent decisions demonstrate that courts are not necessarily swayed by structural presumptions involving large firms in highly concentrated markets as measured by today’s output; instead, courts understand that large dominant firms can be competitive, because of their desire to maintain their lead position. These cases also provide guidance on how to prove (or disprove) a theory of harm involving potential competition.
Corporate Liability, Collateral Consequences, and Capital Structure
Authors: Atkinson Nathan
Published: August 2023

Financial penalties imposed on malfeasant corporations can produce “collateral consequences,” or unintended negative impacts on employees, customers, and society more broadly. I show that the vast majority of government bodies that assess organizational penalties have adopted policies to reduce corporate liability where collateral consequences might otherwise result. Moreover, I demonstrate that officials do reduce penalties in line with these policies, undermining deterrence and compensation of harmed parties. However, evidence from reductions given to publicly-traded firms suggests that officials are often wrong in their assessment of firms’ financial health, thereby awarding reductions to healthy firms where collateral consequences are unlikely to occur. I discuss how officials should approach imposing penalties when they are concerned about prospective collateral consequences.
Money and the Public Debt: Treasury Market Liquidity as a Legal Phenomenon
Authors: Menand Lev , Younger Joshua
Published: August 2023

The market for U.S. government debt (Treasuries) forms the bedrock of the global financial system. The ability of investors to sell Treasuries quickly, cheaply, and at scale has led to an assumption, in many places enshrined in law, that Treasuries are nearly equivalent to cash. Yet in recent years Treasury market liquidity has evaporated on several occasions and, in 2020, the market’s near collapse led to the most aggressive central bank intervention in history.
This Article pieces together what went wrong and offers a new account of the relationship between money issue and debt issue as mechanisms of public finance. It argues that a high degree of convertibility between Treasuries and cash generally requires intermediaries that can augment the money supply, absorbing sales by expanding their balance sheets on both sides. The historical depth of the Treasury market was in large part the result of a concerted effort by policymakers to nurture and support such balance sheet capacity at a collection of nonbank broker-dealers. In 2008, the ability of theseintermediaries to augment the money supply became impaired as investors lost confidence in their money-like liabilities (known as repos). Subsequent changes to market structure pushed substantial Treasury dealing further beyond the bank regulatory perimeter, leaving public finance increasingly dependent on high-frequency traders and hedge funds—“shadow dealers.” The near money issued by these intermediaries proved highly unstable in 2020. Policy makers are now focused on reforming Treasury market structure so that Treasuries remain the world’s most liquid asset class. Successful reform likely requires a legal framework that, among other things, supports elastic intermediation capacity through balance sheets that can expand and contract as needed to meet market needs.
An Empirical Analysis of SEC Rule 6C-11's Impact on the Usage of Heartbeat Trades by Exchange-Traded Funds
Authors: White Maddie
Published: August 2023

In September 2019, the SEC promulgated Rule 6c-11 to standardize the operation of all exchange-traded funds. Importantly, this rule provided all ETFs with the ability to issue “custom baskets,” which are baskets of stocks that are not composed of a pro rata representation of a fund’s holdings. Such baskets are important because they give ETFs additional flexibility to lower their tax liability by using custom baskets to remove stocks that would incur the highest capital gains from their portfolios. This Note analyzes how expanded custom basket access impacts ETFs use of a certain type of tax-evading trade known as a “heartbeat” trade. It finds that there has been a substantial increase in such trades since the Rule went into effect and that the increase was much larger among funds who were only able to use custom baskets after Rule 6c-11.
Avaliação do processo de alocação de água em reservatórios no Estado da Paraíba: um estudo de caso.
Authors:   , Dayse Ferreira Rangel Magda
Published: August 2023

Os crescentes conflitos gerados pela frequente ocorrência de secas, agravados pelas mudanças climáticas, têm motivado a busca por uma gestão mais eficaz dos recursos hídricos. A alocação de água é uma ferramenta aliada na resolução desse processo, contribuindo nas tomadas de decisões, visando amenizar os problemas e conflitos causados pela escassez hídrica e assegurando sua disponibilidade para todos os usos e usuários envolvidos. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho objetivou avaliar, por meio de indicadores propostos pela OCDE (2015) e pelo arcabouço do protocolo de monitoramento da governança das águas do Observatório das Águas Brasil (OGA), o processo de alocação de água realizado em um reservatório do Estado da Paraíba. O procedimento metodológico proposto pode ser resumido em três etapas: (1) levantamento dos dados de alocação de água realizados no estado; (2) classificação de indicadores por meio da avaliação de critérios de mensuração categorizados nos seguintes níveis de atendimento: plenamente satisfatório, parcialmente satisfatório ou insatisfatório; (3) apresentação um roteiro para conduzir os processos de alocação de água. Na avaliação, por meio dos sete indicadores propostos neste estudo, o processo de alocação foi considerado parcialmente satisfatório, obtendo, em sua maioria, a avaliação parcialmente satisfatória dos indicadores, sendo considerado apenas insatisfatório o indicador 7, referente à atuação da comissão de acompanhamento de alocação. Dentre os critérios analisados, foram identificados a carência no levantamento dos usuários que realizam captações no entorno do açude, a inexistência de ata de reunião transcrita disponibilizada em meios eletrônicos, como também a realização de novos processos de alocação. Um grande desafio para os órgãos gestores será a mobilização dos usuários de água para participação no processo de alocação, buscando uma gestão participativa, com tomadas de decisão visando o interesse de todos os usuários e a garantia hídrica para demandas futuras.
The meaning of sharing under marketised education: an Ubu-ntu perspective
Authors: Ramose Mogobe
Published: August 2023

Reading his-story (history), her-story and our story from the perspective of Mother Africa reduced from her original position of Mater Preciosa, (the cradle of humanity: a precious Mother), to a Mater Dolorosa (a mother of sorrows) through conquest in the unjust wars of Western colonialism, our argument is that education – the bearer of the Western epistemological paradigm – continues to be primarily in the service of protecting and promoting the enslavement of politically independent Africa. Our thesis is that this service ought to be terminated because it is unethical. There is no reason to suppose that unlike other empires before it, the dominant unholy trinity of economicide, epistemicide and religicide perpetrated against Africa is an eternal order of things under capitalism. We adopt the philosophy of ubu-ntu to elaborate on our thesis. We will focus specifically on the marketisation of education taking examples mainly from conqueror South Africa[1] and the Covid 19 pandemic.
[1] The appellation, conqueror South Africa is historically legitimate and ethically justified.
Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
Authors: SANI HAMET Elhadji Bachir
Published: August 2023

The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between orientalism and colonialism. More specifically, it analyses orientalism in its various ways before and during the nineteenth century to the present day, as well as its actual aims. For this purpose, the expeditions of some European orientalists, missionaries, and explorers are analysed and discussed. In addition to these expeditions, numerous writings and various viewpoints expressed by some authors in the social and human sciences are examined. The methodology used in the study is mainly based on critical literature sources. Overall, it appears that despite the attempts of some authors to challenge it, there is a direct and close link between orientalism, postcolonialism, and colonialism. Indeed, far from being a simple and innocent approach or discipline studying the relationship between the East and the West, orientalism served as a colonial ideology and prepare the ground to facilitate Europe's dominance over the rest of the world. Furthermore, the structure of international relations and the forms of relationship that certain European powers maintain with their former colonies reveal orientalist and neo-colonialist patterns.
ANATOMO - MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF AN EDENTULOUS UPPER JAW
Authors:   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Donkova Yordanka , Nenova-Nogalcheva Anna ,   Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Konstantinova Desislava ,   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Georgiev Delyan ,   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria.
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The success of prosthetic and implant treatment is determined by the knowledge of the anatomical and morphological features of upper and lower edentulous jaws and the identification of landmarks in the prosthetic field that contribute to accurate planning of the complete rehabilitation of the oral cavity. Purpose: This article aims to present and analyze anatomical and morphological features of an edentulous upper jaw that are important for the prosthetist. Materials and methods: A search was conducted in the period from October 2022 till December 2022 in the electronic databases PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and several other bibliographic databases using the following keywords: anatomical features, upper jaw, atrophy, residual bone, complete prostheses, edentulous patients. Only literary sources in English, German, Bulgarian and Russian language were included. Rеsults: A total of 1076 articles were identified by the literature search, and the title and abstracts of the articles were examined. Twenty-eight original research studies met the inclusion criteria. Data and evidence were extracted for the importance of anatomical landmarks and features of the prosthetic field in case of complete tooth loss during prosthetic treatment. Conclusion: Individual anatomical and morphological features, age-related and functional changes that occur after complete tooth loss create conditions for prosthetics that must be tailored to the specifics of each individual clinical case and require an individual approach.
DOĞUMDA İNDÜKSİYON UYGULANMA DURUMUNUN ACİL SEZARYEN DOĞUMA ETKİSİ
Authors: BAL ŞARALDI Hilal , EKİN Pirozhan , KARAÇAM Zekiye
Published: August 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırma doğumda indüksiyon uygulanma durumunun acil sezaryen doğuma etkisini ve ilişkili durumların belirlenmesi amacıyla yapıldı.

Yöntem: Araştırma analitik-kesitsel olarak Ocak-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında yapıldı. Araştırma evrenini, bir kamu hastanesinde miadında doğum yapan ve gelişigüzel örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenen 350 kadın oluşturdu. Veriler Anket Formu ile toplandı ve tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Ki-kare testi ve Lojistik Regresyon ile analiz edildi.

Bulgular: Araştırmadaki kadınların %88.9’una doğum indüksiyonu uygulandığı, indüksiyon türlerinin %42.9 oranında amniyotomi, %10.6 oranında oksitosin, %8.9 oranında prostoglandin olduğu ve kadınların %18.9’una acil sezaryen uygulandığı bulundu. Çoklu lojistik regresyon analizinde, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde, prostoglandin uygulananlarda acil sezaryen doğum olasılığının 10.8 kat (OR= 10.825; p
MAKNA MUSIK GEREJA TERHADAP NILAI RELIGIUSITAS JEMAAT GBI MORDEKHAI
Authors: Koroh Lanny I.D.
Published: August 2023

Musik gerejawi adalah jenis musik yang dijadikan sebagai salah satu untuk mendukung jalannya suatu ibadah umat Kristen. Namun pada masa kini, musik gereja belum dipergunakan semaksimal mungkin sehingga terjadinya kekeliruan dalam memahami musik dan manfaatnya dalam suatu ibadah. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskripsif dengan cara melakukan observasi dan wawancara terhadap jemaat dan bapak gembala mengenai berbagai fenomena yang terjadi dalam gereja. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa jenis musik yang digunakan dalam ibadah gereja adalah jenis musik instrumentalia dan vocal. Makna musik gerejawi memiliki berdampak pada aspek sosial, emosional, kognitif, spiritualitas dan budaya. Selain itu, adapun makna yang terkandung dalam musik gereja terhadap nilai religiusitas yang terdiri dari dimensi keyakinan, ritualistik, pengalaman, pengetahuan dan pengalaman. Dengan demikian maka musik dapat digunakan sebagai sarana untuk mengembangkan religiusitas jemaat dalam bentuk nyanyian yang disertai instrumen dengan tujuan mengungkapkan rasa syukur kepada Tuhan melalui pikiran, perkataan dan perbuatan.
ІШ ҚУЫСЫ АОРТА АНЕВРИЗМАСЫНЫҢ ЖЫРТЫЛУЫНЫҢ ПЕРИОПЕРАЦИЯЛЫҚ ҚАТЕЛІКТЕРІМЕН АСҚЫНУ СЕБЕПТЕР
Authors: ТҰРСЫНБАЕВ С.Е. , ӘБІЛБЕК Ә.А. , УСМАНОВ Д.Ф.
Published: August 2023

При диагностике разрывов аневризм брюшной аорты (АБА) до 60% случаях допускаются диагностические ошибки. Летальность после оперативного лечения составляет от 14% до 90%. Авторами было проанализировано 85 историй болезни с диагнозом разрыв аневризмы брюшной аорты. Диагностические ошибки были допущены в 32 случаях (37,64%). Из 85 человек хирургическое вмешательство было выполнено 64 больным (75,29%). Послеоперационная летальность составила 50 человек (78,16%). Причинами фатальности явились тяжелый геморрагический шок – 32 пациента (50%) и полиорганная недостаточность – 18 пациентов (28,13%). Авторами предложено проведение тщательной эвакуации гематомы с двойным дренированием толстой дренажной трубкой с вакуум отсосом забрюшинного пространства. Также в ряде случаев необходимо дополнительно проводить люмбостомию с целью профилактики нагноения забрюшинной гематомы, развития кишечной и почечной дисфункции, которые также могут быть причиной полиорганной недостаточности.

Diagnostic errors were made in up to 60% of cases of abdominal aneurysm ruptures. Lethality after surgical treatment ranges from 14% to 90%. The authors analysed 85 cases histories with the diagnosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture. Diagnostic errors were made in 32 cases (37.64%). A surgical intervention was performed in 64 (75,29%) out of 85 patients. Postoperative mortality was 50 patients (78.16%). The causes of lethality were severe hemorrhagic shock in 32 patients (50%) and multiple organ failure in 18 patients (28,13%). The authors suggested careful evacuation of hematoma with double drainage by a thick drainage tube with vacuum suctioning of retroperitoneal space. Also in a number of cases it is necessary to additionally perform lumbostomy in order to prevent suppuration of retroperitoneal hematoma, development of intestinal and renal dysfunction, which can also be the cause of multiple organ failure.

Іш қуысы аорта аневризмасының жыртылуын диагностикалау кезінде 60% - ға дейін диагностикалық қателіктер жіберіледі. Хирургиялық емдеуден кейінгі өлім-жітім 14% - дан 90% - ға дейін жетеді. Авторлар іш қуысы аорта аневризмасының жарылуы диагнозымен 85 сырқатнаманы талдады. Диагностикалық қателіктер 32 жағдайда (37,64%) жіберілді. 85 адамның ішінде 64 науқасқа (75,29%) хирургиялық ота жасалынды. Отадан кейінгі өлім-жітім саны 50 науқвс (78,16%) болды. Өлімнің себептері ауыр геморрагиялық шок – 32 науқас (50%), және көп ағзалық жеткіліксіздігі – 18 науқас (28,13%) болды. Авторлар қанды ісікті ішастар арты кеңістіктің вакуумдық сорғышы бар қалың дренажды түтікпен қос дренажбен мұқият эвакуациялауды ұсынды. Сондай-ақ, кейбір жағдайларда ретроперитонеальді қанды ісіктің іріңдеуінің, көп ағзалық жеткіліксіздігінің себебі болатын ішек және бүйрек дисфункциясының дамуы алдын алу үшін люмбостомияны қосымша жасау қажет.
Set and don’t forget
Authors: Sameed Muhammad , Chatburn Robert
Published: August 2023

52-year-old female with COVID-19 pneumonia and ARDS was intubated and placed on a Servo-U ventilator using Volume Control mode aiming lung protective settings. However, three hours after intubation, the patient’s ventilator waveform showed significant inspiratory effort, triggering the flow adaptation feature and switching the ventilator from volume control with constant flow to pressure control with variable flow. This dual targeting mode, called Volume Control with Flow adaptation, resulted in twice the tidal volume delivered to the patient and increased the risk of volumotrauma. The flow adaptation was subsequently turned off, and the sedation was adjusted to prioritize lung protection for the patient. This case highlights the importance of monitoring patient-ventilator interaction and choosing appropriate ventilator settings to prevent lung injury in patients with ARDS. Keywords ARDS, IMV, Volumotrauma, Flow adaptation
THE HABITS OF USING PAINKILLER IN ADULT INPATIENTS WITH BURN INJURY
Authors: TAPAN Mehmet , AYAZ Tuna , KEÇE İlke , CENGİZ Mücahit , ÖZKAN Ömer , ÖZKAN Özlenen
Published: August 2023

Objectives: Modern burn care is dependent on the effective management of burn pain. Although opioids remain the cornerstone of treatment, their adverse effects remain serious. In this study, we investigated non-opioid painkillers, including acetaminophen and dexketoprofen, which are commonly used in the clinical practice for adult burn inpatients who do not require admission to an intensive care unit.

Methods: Thirteen consecutive inpatients with burns were included in this study. During the six-day period, the patients self-administered painkillers as needed. The time of medication intake was recorded, and a visual analog scale was used to assess pain. Thereafter, statistical analyses were performed.

Results: No significant differences were observed between age and sex groups. As the percentage of burns increased, the number of painkillers used also increased. It was found that the patients took painkillers most frequently at 11 o'clock (when the wound dressing was changed) and least frequently at 14 o'clock. No significant difference was observed between the effects of dexketoprofen and paracetamol in reducing pain.

Conclusions: The need for painkillers in patients with burns varies throughout the day. The effectiveness of acetominophen and dexketoprofen during the day was higher than that during dressing changes. The total body surface area should be considered with regards to the amount and frequency of painkiller administered.
PENDUKUNG PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BANK SAMPAH
Authors: Lora Ekana Nainggolan  , Darwin Lie  , Nana Triapnita Nainggolan  , Ady Inrawan  , Erbin Chandra
Published: August 2023

In human life, garbage becomes a phenomenon that will always exist as long as humans live and move, therefore garbage needs to be handled seriously and intersively. Garbage in people's lives can have negative and positive consequences, where the positive impact is that it can become manure, as a livelihood for scavengers, as well as as one of the elements in the manufacture of energy, or fuel. While the negative impact is that garbage can cause the spread of disease, as well as ecological damage, the number of floods due to garbage accumulation in rivers close to the population and others. Garbage can be managed by involving all parties, such as the community, government, and other institutions. Garbage can also be reduced in people's lives by composting, replacing burning, reusing, recycling.
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA KULINER DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PADA UKM ALQUDDUS CATERING KARANG REJO RT.03/ RW.03 BANYUMANIK SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Nanang Yusroni  , Umar Chadhiq  , Ratna Kusumawati
Published: August 2023

In the current pandemic, many people have lost their jobs, affecting the economy of life.  There are so many housewives who have to rack their brains to be able to meet their daily needs.  However, LP2M Unwahas collaborated with final semester students to help make a breakthrough to open a catering business for laid-off victims because students and the team have expertise in cooking so they take advantage of the expertise.  It became an online catering service.  Collaborating with SME Catering under the name Al-Quddus, with an on line system, now it has many customers.  The address is on Jl.  Karangrejo V/ RT 03/RW 03, Banyumanik, Semarang.  With social media is one of the most influential platforms on his business.  In addition to promoting its catering, it also has a strategy in its service, namely the menu offered is always different every day.  customers can enjoy delicious and healthy meals without leaving the house, because the food will be delivered to their doorstep.
WORKSHOP PEMANFAATAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sarma Panggabean  , Pontas Jamaluddin Sitorus
Published: August 2023

Google classroom is a mixed learning platform that is used in every educational setting to find solutions to the difficulties of creating, sharing and classifying paperless assignments. In the context of classroom learning, educators in the digital era must be able to utilize digital means as a medium in teaching. This community service aims to provide training on the use of Google classroom to 30 teachers at UPT SDN 064023 Medan Tuntungan as a digital learning medium during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is the dialogical discussion method. This method is carried out by delivering material by the resource person. The delivery of the material is interspersed with question and answer discussions between the teacher and the resource person. Then a simulation is carried out regarding the use of Google Classroom features for the learning process. The result of this workshop is that every teacher can use google classroom in the learning process at UPT SDN 064023 Medan Tuntungan so that students can still get good learning despite the current Covid-19 pandemic.
EDUKASI OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PERKARANGAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN KELUARGA DI ERA NEW NORMAL PASCA COVID-19 DENGAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN BUAH, SAYURAN, DAN TANAMAN OBAT
Authors: Reswita  , Basuki Sigit Priyono  , Irnad
Published: August 2023

Ketahanan pangan telah menjadi permasalahan yang krusial bagi warga Medan Baru dengan adanya wabah atau Pandemi covid-19 saat ini. Dengan adanya Pandemi Covid-19 ini pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan warga menjadi terganggu, bahkan telah menimbulkan  ancaman  krisis pangan karena terganggunya pasokan pangan, sehingga menimbulkan gejolak harga pangan yang menyebabkan harga pangan tidak stabil.Selain itu, semenjak terjadinya Pandemi Covid-19 dan semenjak diberlakukannya Pembatasan Sosial Skala Besar banyak dari warga Medan Baru yang kehilangan pekerjaan dan tidak memiliki sumber penghasilan. Dampak dari hilangnya pekerjaan dan berkurangnya penghasilan warga ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan dari warga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarganya, terutama kebutuhan pangan. Selama terjadinya wabah Covid-19 dan Pasca Pandemik Covid-19 harga komoditi pangan mulai mengalami kenaikan harga, sementara sebagian warga masih kesulitan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan dan penghasilan terutama yang bekerja sebagai pekerja swasta, pengusaha makan jajanan keliling, petani, dan buruh tani sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan keluarga menjadi persoalan utama yang dialami oleh sebagian besar rumah tangga. Sementara dengan adanya Pandemi Covid-19 ini anggota rumah tangga dituntut untuk meningkatkan imunitas dengan cara mengkonsumsi pangan yang beragam dan bergizi, terutama dari buah, sayur-sayuran, dan tanaman obat karena tanaman-tanaman ini merupakan penyuplai utama kebutuhan vitamin agar imunitas tubuh tetap terjaga. Salah satu upaya untuk mencukupi kebutuhan pangan asal buah, sayur-sayuran, dan obat alami ini adalah mendorong setiap rumah tangga untuk memanfaatkan lahan perkarangan secara optimal sebagai sumber pangan buah, sayur-sayuran, dan tanaman obat   secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan dan aksesibilitas akan pangan buah dan sayur, serta peningkatan imunitas dari mengkonsumsi buah, sayur, dan obat alami. Perkarangan rumah yang dikelola secara optimal dan berkelanjutan, selain mampu meme
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI MIXED REALITY SEBAGAI INOVASI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SISTEM PEMBANGKIT TENAGA LISTRIK ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN
Authors: Maman Suryaman  , Dian Budhi Santoso  , Risma Fitriani
Published: August 2023

Abstract: In an era that is completely digital, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is very influential in many aspects of life, not to mention in the field of education, especially in universities. Along with the existence of an independent campus policy from the ministry of education, many universities are trying to harmonize appropriate learning methods. This can support the needs of superior human resources from higher education, so that the existence of ICT-based learning methods that present reality in a learning atmosphere is very important to design an appropriate visualization strategy. One of the ICTs that presents reality in a learning atmosphere that can be applied to the education sector is Mixed Reality (MR), which is a combination of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality. This research will be conducted using research and development methods, where data collection will be carried out first and the selection of learning materials and end with the implementation and dissimilation. The benefits of applying this learning method are expected to create a learning environment that is closer to reality and establishes student independence in learning. The output of this research is the creation of MR-based learning materials at SMK TI Muhammadiyah Cikampek.
PELATIHAN TEKNIK FOTO PRODUK MENGGUNAKAN SMARTPHONE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN VISUAL BRANDING USAHA RINTISAN
Authors: Ferina Nurlaily  , Priandhita Sukowidyanti Asmoro  , Edlyn Khurotul Aini
Published: August 2023

Usaha rintisan memiliki resiko akses pasar. Berkembangnya perkembangan internet mempengaruhi pula perilaku konsumen dalam mencari produk yang diinginkan. Meskipun bisnis rintisan memiliki produk yang solutif dan inovatif tetapi bila dalam pemasaran atau penyajian foto produk kurang menarik maka akan kesulitan dalam menarik konsumen. Pada kenyataannya untuk mendapatkan foto produk yang menarik dan mampu menyampaikan pesan dari produk membutuhkan biaya yang mahal bila harus dilakukan oleh profesional. Kegiatan pengabdian masayarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keahlian pengambilan foto produk yang mampu dijangkau dan dilakukan mandiri oleh usaha rintisan sehingga dapat bersaing dan menarik calon konsumen untuk melakukan pembelian. Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan kegiatan pelatihan dari narasumber yang merupakan salah satu entrepreneur yang telah sukses mengembangkan usaha secara online. Selanjutnya, kegiatan pelatihan akan diawali pre-test, praktik langsung dengan bimbingan dari narasumber, dan post-test
PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN USAHA DAN ANALISA KEMAMPULABAAN IKM DONAT GINCU CAKE DAN BAKERY JATIBARANG
Authors: Agus Yudianto  , Anik Nurhidayati
Published: August 2023

The development of technology and industry has an impact on human life, especially in today's business world. In addition, the number of businesses emerging both small and large companies has an impact on intense competition between companies, especially competition from similar companies. One that is considered quite busy in this increasingly fierce competition is the food business. The density of activities in modern times today causes most people do not have much free time to prepare their own food at home and tend to want to enjoy fast food. This business is quite promising because the main need that must be met by everyone is food Improving the quality of a company in relation to the development of human resources (HR) is a necessity and a need that is increasingly felt today. The organization views the importance of developing human resources (HR) because at this time employees are a very important asset in achieving organizational goals that have been set. In addition, in human resource development (HR) activities, it is necessary to have good coordination between each work unit in the organization and the personnel department. In setting up a business, it is necessary to have a technical system that supports the company's activities, starting from determining the location of the business that is close to raw materials, safe factory layout with the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, in determining the layout, the most important thing is to be able to fulfill its main objective, namely optimizing the arrangement of operating facilities so that the value created by the production system is maximized. The selection of good technology greatly supports the product process and raw material inventory. as seen on the production machine that is
MANAJEMEN SATGAS PASIEN COVID (PENGGUNAAN APD) DI RUMAH SEHAT APARMA UNIPDU
Authors: Kurniawati Kurniawati , Zuliani Zuliani , Ana Farida Ulfa  , Pujiani Pujiani , Masruroh Masruroh , Abdul Ghofar  , Siti Muniroh  , Zulfikar Zulfikar , Wim Banu Ukhrowi
Published: August 2023

The condition of the spread of Covid-19 has reached almost the entire world with the number of cases continuing to increase. Health workers act as service providers, therefore hospitals have an obligation to nourish their workforce. There are ways to overcome and reduce the possibility of work accidents and occupational diseases (PAK). One of them is by increasing the frequency of using personal protective equipment (PPE). PPE only functions to reduce contact with hazards by placing a barrier between workers and the dangers that exist in patients and vice versa. Purpose: To analyze the influence of the variables Availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Education on nurse job satisfaction. Method: Descriptive in nature, namely a research design that is directed to describe symptoms, facts, or events in a systematic and accurate manner, regarding the characteristics of a particular population or area of ​​25 people with a total sampling technique. Collecting data in this study used a type of questionnaire instrument that contained the characteristics of the respondents and the behavior of using personal protective equipment (PPE). Results: The results of this study show an overview of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by nurses in the APARMA Unipdu Covid-19 Special Room in the use of head coverings, surgical or N95 masks, face shields, surgical gowns and isolation gowns, aprons, gloves and shields shoe. Conclusion: in general, nurses at the Aparma Healthy Home use personal protective equipment in accordance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health.
PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN, PELATIHAN AKUNTANSI SEDERHANA SECARA MANUAL DAN TERKOMPUTERISASI BAGI USAHA KECIL MIKRO DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) ANGGOTA KOPERASI GARUDAYAKSA DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Yustina Triyani  , Suhartono Sugi , Dergibson Siagian  , Lily Harjati
Published: August 2023

Pelatihan menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana ini diselenggarakan  bagi pengurus dan anggota Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah  memberikan pemahaman dan ketrampilan  bagi pengurus dan anggota Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara dalam menyusun laporan keuangan baik secara manual maupun terkomputerisasi.  Acara pelatihan ini merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bagi dosen-dosen, khususnya staf dosen Akuntansi dan Manajemen Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kwik Kian Gie. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh dosen Kwik Kian Gie bekerja sama dengan Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara, Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan. Manfaat pelaksanaan pelatihan ini adalah berupa knowledge sharing kepada seluruh pengurus dan anggota koperasi yang terdiri dari UMKM agar dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai cara menyusun laporan keuangan yang mudah dan praktis baik secara manual m
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN MASKER DAN PEMBAGIAN MASKER GRATIS SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN LEGOK KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Fithriyani Fithriyani
Published: August 2023

Kota Jambi merupakan zona merah terinfeksi covid 19 dengan 5239 kasus, 3999 sembuh dan 81 meninggal dunia, menurut data maret 2021. Salah satu anjuran untuk mencegah terjadinya semakin menyebar wabah Covid-19 adalah dengan menggunakan masker. Pengetahuan tentang bahaya Covid-19 sangat penting dalam merubah mindset dan perilaku masyarakat ke arah lebih baik dan lebih higienis. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan virus Corona masih awam oleh masyarakat terutama yang ada di Kota Jambi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberi masker gratis kepada para masyarakat kota Jambi agar menyadari tentang pentingnya menjaga penularan Covid-19 yang merupakan wabah paling berbahaya karena penularannya sangat cepat dan dapat menyebabkan kematian karena menyerang bagian pernapasan yang dapat menyebabkan pengaruh pada komplikasi penyakit lainnya. Metode pendekatan/solusi yang ditawarkan dalam program ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan tentang ilmu kesehatan bagi masyarakat dengan melakukan penyuluhan cara menggunakan masker yang benar dan pemberian masker bagi warga RT 26 kelurahan Legok Kota Jambi.
PELATIHAN DARING PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS RISET MENGGUNAKAN MOBILE LEARNING (M-LEARNING)
Authors: Noer Saudah  , Indah Lestari  , Catur Prasastia Lukita Dewi
Published: August 2023

The innovative learning model used in Research Based learning requires students to learn actively, independently and not be limited to the space and time that has been scheduled on campus. Searching for data and learning information to support Research Based learning uses the internet network a lot. Besides being able to be more effective and efficient in all respects, the internet network is also very much needed anytime and anywhere by students. In the future, online learning platforms have great potential to be developed not only in times of pandemics like today. And the easiest learning platform for students to use is through mobile learning (m-learning) because it can be ascertained that all young people, in this case students, have phones cell (phones cell). Training activities aim to increase the knowledge and motivation of lecturers in developing learning strategies using Research Based learning in the application of m-learning. So that it can present inspiring and scientific learning
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN SOFTWARE R UNTUK MENGUJI PERBANDINGAN BERGANDA DAN ASUMSI RESIDUAL PADA RANCANGAN PERCOBAAN
Authors: Elvira Mustikawati Putri Hermanto  , Muhammad Athoillah  , Wanda Nur Hamidah  , Dimas Pramana Putra
Published: August 2023

Sebagai perwujudan bakti negri, Program Studi S1 Statistika Unipa mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pelatihan uji perbandingan berganda dan asumsi residual menggunakan software R. Pemilihan topik didasarkan atas hasil observasi yang menunjukkan masih banyak mahasiswa, peneliti muda maupun masyarakat yang berkecimpung dalam bidang sains data belum mengenal metode tersebut, sedangkan uji perbandingan ganda aspek penting yang perlu dilakukan terutama saat hasil analisis variansi hanya menentukan adanya perbedaan antar populasi tetapi tidak bisa mengetahui populasi mana saja yang berbeda, sedangkan Uji Asumsi Residual diperlukan sebagai bukti kevalidan dai model yang sedang diteliti, karena hasil dari uji tersebut dapat membuktikan bahwa estimasi dari parameternya tidak bias. Kesuksesan kegiatan pelatihan ini dibuktikan dari dua aspek, yaitu hasil umpan balik positif dari peserta tentang terselenggaranya pelatihan ini, serta dari hasil evaluasi pre-test dan post test yang menunjukkan peningkatan presentasi hasil evaluasi dari 61,60% pada saat pre-test menjadi 71,33% pada saat post test
PENYULUHAN GEMA CERMAT “CEGAH OBAT MENJADI RACUN” UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA POTO KECAMATAN MOYO HILIR
Authors: Nurlaila Agustikawati  , Ruslan Efendi  , Sulistiyawati
Published: August 2023

Minimnya pengetahuan terkait penggunaan obat, alih-alih menyembuhkan malah menyebabkan penyakit lain. Tingginya upaya pengobatan swamedikasi oleh masyarakat dapat menimbulkan risiko kesalahan penggunaan obat apabila tidak dibekali pengetahuan yang memadai.

Peresepan obat dan penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat, penyimpanan obat untuk swamedikasi dan perolehan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter, merupakan perilaku yang keliru  dari  masyarakat terkait  swamedikasi.  Akibat yang sangat mungkin mucul dari perilaku tersebut  membahayakan  masyarakat karena  kemungkinan  terjadi  efek  samping  obat  yang  tidak  diinginkan  serta  berdampak pada ancaman meningkatnya resistensi terhadap antibiotika. Pengabdiaan ini bertujuan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu Rumah tangga dalam menggunakan obat yang baik dan benar di rumah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan strategi penyuluhan dengan teknik ceramah dan tanya jawab. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan Ibu rumah tangga sebesar 20%.
THE IMPORTANCE OF PLAY WHILE LEARNING TO HONE INTELLIGENCE MOTORCYCLES IN THE MIDDLE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT TABRIYATUL AITAM ORPHANAGE, MOJOSARI MOJOKERTO
Authors: Dwi Dewianawati
Published: August 2023

The targets and objectives of this activity are the foster children of the Tarbiatul Aitam orphanage who need basic leadership training to shape the character and personality of the child. So it is hoped that by participating in these activities, they can hone their motor intelligence by playing while learning. The foster children of the Tarbiatul Aitam orphanage are very compact, especially in terms of togetherness. Foster children of the Tarbiatul Aitam orphanage put more emphasis on the religious side such as memorizing the holy verses of the Koran, prayer, banzaria, routine readings, annual circumcision etc. This proves that Tarbiatul Aitam orphanage children have a lot of potential to support activities in the orphanage. The problem faced is that there are still many children who feel insecure, at least they have an achievement and many are still ashamed of the slow pace and spontaneity of their activities. The method used is lectures, and direct practice with games where each has its own purpose and meaning. The program carried out is fostering children through learning while playing activities, the participants are orphans with a total of 22 men and women. Participants or orphans would like to thank the academic community of Unimas Mojokerto for providing useful knowledge to orphans in order to foster leadership motivation, courage and confidence in socializing in the orphanage and community. And hope there will be ongoing activities with different themes.
PELATIHAN HIDROPONIK SAYURAN SEBAGAI SOLUSI MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI DI DESA KENONGOREJO, KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Novita Erliana Sari  , Dwi Nila Andriani  , Liana Vivin Wihartanti
Published: August 2023

Desa Kenongorejo berlokasi di Kecamatan Pilangkenceng, Kabupaten Madiun. Berdasarkan observasi awal, diketahui bahwa penopang ekonomi keluarga utama adalah kepala keluarga (bapak). Ibu rumah tangga memiliki banyak waktu luang yang belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Hal lain yang ditemukan adalah minimnya masyarakat tentang hidroponik untuk memanfaatkan lahan sempit sehingga bernilai produktif. Pengabdian masyarakat yang diusung yaitu pelatihan hidroponik sayuran. Subyek utama dalam pelatihan hidroponik yaitu ibu-ibu Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Kegiatan pelatihan bertujuan meningkatkan wawasan mengenai hidroponik. Target luaran kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan wawasan dan skills ibu-ibu KWT dalam memanfaatkan waktu luang maupun pekarangan dengan mengelola dan mengoptimalkan hidroponik sebagai upaya mewujudkan kemandirian ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei dan demonstrasi. Pelaksanaan dilakukan secara langsung di balai Desa Kenongorejo dan dua rumah warga lainnya dengan mendatangkan perwakilan ibu-ibu KWT dengan tetap memperhatikan protokol kesehatan. Hal ini intuk menanggulangi kerumunan masa di saat pandemi. Kegiatan berlangsung selama satu bulan penuh lengkap dengan pendampingan hingga panen.
KAMPANYE 3 M SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID 19 PADA IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA
Authors: Marhtyni Marhtyni , Nismawati Nismawati
Published: August 2023

Secara umum seluruh penduduk Indonesia beresiko tertular Covid 19 begitupula dengan ibu hamil dan balita yang beresiko tinggi tertular  pada saat melakukan kunjungan rutin ke fasilitas kesehatan. Tak sedikit dari mereka di masa pandemi ini enggan melakukan pemeriksaan rutin karena takut dengan resiko penularan di rumah sakit, puskesmas maupun di posyandu. Hal ini tentunya dapat mempengaruhi jumlah ANC ibu hamil dan imunisasi lengkap pada balita. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penambahan pengetahuan terkait upaya pencegahan Covid-19 kepada 30 ibu hamil dan balita. Metode pengabdian ini yakni melakukan sosialisasi bersama mitra Karang Taruna Desa Toddotoa, kampanye 3M dan melakukan evaluasi terkait perubahan tingkat pengetahuan peserta. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran ibu hamil dan balita terkait pentingnya protokol kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan disiplin menerapkan 3M maka diharapkan resiko penularan Covid-19 di lingkungan desa Toddotoa juga menurun