bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Media Digital Sederhana untuk Pemasaran Online dalam Kelompok Usaha Katering Penajoh Aceh
Authors: Ibrahim Chalid  , Mujiburrahman  , Ade Ikhsan Kamil  , Richa Meliza  , Iromi Ilham  , Irma  , Pohan Henny Citra
Published: November 2023

Desa Glumpang Bungkok, Kecamatan Glumpang Baro, merupakan salah satu wilayah pesisir yang ada di Kabupaten Pidie, Aceh. Desa Glumpang Bungkok memiliki akses ke lahan tambak yang cukup luas, sehingga desa ini menjadi desa yang mudah mendapatkan ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos). Atas dasar potensi tersebut, kelompok perempuan Desa Glumpang Bungkok tersebut membuat kelompok usaha Katering Penajoh Aceh. Namun, kelompok usaha ini masih melakukan promosi secara tradisional tanpa memanfaatkan media digital sederhana yang kini banyak tersedia. Maka dari itu, adapun solusi yang ditawarkan untuk menjamin keberlanjutan kelompok usaha yakni dengan mentransformasikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan maketing secara digital. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian pemberdayaan masyarakat ini didapati bahwa kini kelompok usaha telah mendapat tambahan wawasan dan pengetahuan terkait pemasaran melalui media digital, terciptanya kemampuan adaptasi kelompok usaha dengan perkembangan terbaru, adanya kemampuan kelompok membuat dan mengelola media digital sederhana, adanya kepemilikan akun Instagram atas nama kelompok sasaran sebagai bukti/penerapan ilmu saat pelatihan telah teraplikasi, serta adanya kemampuan kelompok usaha dalam tata kelola keuangan yang lebih efisien.
Observations on the Past, Hope for the Future: The Aftermath of a Library Renovation Project
Authors: Barnett John
Published: November 2023

After experiencing the final weeks and immediate aftermath of a library renovation project at the University of South Carolina Upstate, the Dean of the Library relates what he believes turned out well and what did not. He offers guidance on issues to consider as well as how to improve communication and manage expectations as libraries move forward with their renovations.
Medical Negligence orMalpractice: Critical Review of Relevant Laws in Pakistan
Authors: Rasheed Arif
Published: November 2023

Introduction The terms 'medical negligence or medical malpractice' are often used synonymously, however, in stricto senso 'medical negligence' include “criminal negligence” while 'medical malpractice' encompasses civil negligence including two other types, i.e., contributory and third party negligence. The word negligence is a noun meaning “not to give proper care or carelessness”. Therefore, the medical negligence means medical treatment without proper care or is an act or omission by a medical practitioner therein he has deviated from accepted standards of practice in the medical fraternity and caused damage/injury or death to the patient. In case of damage/injury, it falls within the ambit of civil negligence and in case of death of patient; it falls within the purview of criminal negligence. Medical Negligence comes under the category of tort law. The scope of medical negligence is not limited to conduct of the medical practitioner alone. It extends to his staff working under his supervision (3rd party negligence) and in a hospital setting to the whole unit (captain of ship theory/master is responsible /vicarious liability) and in some cases role of patient also contribute in it (contributory negligence).
Assessment of Oral Health and Oral Hygiene Practices of Transgender Community in Lahore
Authors: Suleman Muhammad , Qasim Zakia , Akram Sohail , Shafiq Malik Faisal , Aabdi Maryam , Tehami Shaheer , Izhar Faisal
Published: November 2023

Objective: The objective of the current study was to assess the oral health of Trans-genders in Lahore City. Material and Methods: This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional study to assess the oral health statuses and oral hygiene practices of trans-genders in Lahore city. The data was collected using a validated questionnaire. Prior to participating in the study, all participants signed a consent form. Results: The study included 149 participants who were all trans-genders residing in Lahore city. Each participant was assessed and examined individually during the survey. The age of the participants ranged from 19 to 60 years, with a mean age of 36.49 years (SD=10.036). The mean number of decayed teeth (D) was 3.4 (SD=1.531), while the mean number of missing teeth (M) was 2.94 (SD=1.497). On average, participants had 0.52 filled teeth (F) (SD=0.15), and the total DMFT score (T) ranged from 1 to 18, with a mean of 6.86 (SD=2.99). Conclusion: Through this study, It was observed that caries experience among trans-gender community of Lahore is at high levels. Therefore, it is recommended that they undergo regular oral health checkups and take necessary preventive measures. This includes adopting proper brushing techniques and using other oral health aids to promote overall oral health.
Measurement of Harris Hip Scoring During Early post-operative Period in Intertrochanteric Fractures FemurTreated with Dynamic Hip Screw
Authors: Umar Khan Muhammad , Khalid Farooq Omer , Khan Asif , Aziz Tariq , Akbar Waseem , Nazeer Hussain Faisal
Published: November 2023

Objectives: Intertrochanteric fractures of femur are difficult fractures to reconstruct because of strong biomechanical forces leading to failure of many an implant designs in the past. After failure of many designs Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS) has stood the test of time. We have prospectively studied the functional recovery of these fractures in 60 patients for 24weeks using Harris Hip scores. Harris hip score was used to measure the outcome. Material and Methods: It was a descriptive case series done between 15th March 2022 to 14 January2023 in Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Avicenna Hospital, Lahore. Sixty patients of intertrochanteric fractures within 2weeks ofinjury of age≥50 yearswere inducted in a descriptive study and Harris Hip Score was used to study the rehabilitation during 6 months after surgery. Patients with other fractures of same limb or multiple fractures, BMI >35.0kg/m2, or diabetic (BSR >200 mg/dl), patients with pre-existing symptomatic acetabular diseases, patient with previous stroke, hemiparesis or other neuromuscular disorder likely to interfere with uneventful rehabilitation were excluded. Patients were were followed-up in OPD after 12, 20 and 24 weeks of surgery. On each visit biplane X-rays were made, patient was interviewed and Harris hip score was calculated. In the end according to Harris hip score, functional outcome was categorized as excellent, good, fair and poor outcomes. Results: Out of these 60 patients, 20 (33.33%) were male and 40 (66.67%) were female. Mean age was 61.40 ± 5.97 years. Mean duration of fracture was 8.05 ± 2.51 months. In ourstudy, functional outcome was excellent in 63.33%, good in 26.67%, fair in 5.0% and poor in 5.0% cases. Mean Harris hip score was 88.40 ± 7.91. Conclusion: Harris hip score can be used to assess rehabilitation of patients treated with DHS for intertrochanteric fractures in early post operative period.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards Usage of Sunscreen and Prevention of Skin CancerAmong Doctors of a Tertiary Care Hospital: ACross-Sectional Study
Authors: Asif Yumna , Ali Nasir Gulbaz , Rafique Mirza Ali , Nouman Ahmed , Bhutto Waheed , Tariq Maheen
Published: November 2023

Objective: Skin cancer is preventable but nowadays it is one of the fastest growing cancers, especially in South Asia. The purpose of this study is to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice towards usage of sunscreen and prevention of Skin Cancer among Doctors of a Tertiary care hospital. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a validated structured questionnaire covering the areas of knowledge, attitude, and practice of the study participants. Results: Atotal of 150 Doctors participated in thisstudy, 68 men and 82 women.Among the total participants, only 10 (6.66%) were aware thatsunscreen reducessunburns. In contrast, 16 (10.66%) of the candidates denied any sunscreen application asthey found it to be useless. 10% of the participants always used sunscreen whereas the majority (21.33%), only used it sometimes. There was no re-application of Sunscreen by 83 individuals that participated in the survey; however, 20.66% of doctors re-applied it every hour. Protection against skin cancer was the second most common reason of using sunscreen. Majority of the doctors (n=52) avoided sunscreen as they simply forgot to use it. Conclusion: This study has revealed that the knowledge and use of sunscreen among doctors in Lahore, Pakistan is suboptimal. Although 52.7% of participants reported using sunscreen, only 10% consistently used it, with 21.33% applying it occasionally. A substantial number of doctors in our study had poor attitudes and practices regarding sunscreen use, with many only using it during sunny months or citing reasons such as forgetfulness, greasiness, or cost as barriers.
Current Status of Knowledge and Awareness of Doctors Regarding Medicolegal Work
Authors: Asif Mughal Muhammad , Shahid Butt Usman , Ramzan Shaiqa , Mushtaq Rehana , Ahsan Zanib , Iftikhar Hadiqa
Published: November 2023

Objective: To get information about knowledge of doctors in the field of forensic medicine. Method: It was a cross sectional study. Convenience sampling technique was adopted. Study duration was 2 months and 10 days i.e., 6th May to 16th July 2023. Sample size was 200. Study centre was Sialkot medical college, Sialkot. A questionnaire containing 18 questions from different parts of forensic medicine was distributed to 200 doctors through e mail. Data was analysed by using SPSS version 25. It was presented in table form. Results: All doctors replied. Knowledge related to medical ethics was 100%. Law related issues had least knowledge. Eagerness to go in this field was only 22%. Conclusion: Most of the doctors are reluctant to choose forensic medicine as their future field. Overall knowledge was not good enough. It needs to be motivated and induce eagerness in this field by explaining the importance of this subject to the students and graduates of medicine.
Indemnizaciones por despido en los contratos de duración determinada
Authors: Navarro Fajardo Juan José
Published: November 2023

Sabido es que, salvo en determinados supuestos considerados de excepción, el Derecho español se inspira en el principio de causalidad del despido, excluyendo, en consecuencia, la posibilidad del despido libre o sin causa, que se hubiera compaginado mal con el principio de estabilidad en el empleo y con la preferencia de nuestro Derecho por el contrato de trabajo por tiempo indefinido.
En nuestro Derecho Laboral, el despido se conceptúa como una sanción que sólo se justifica a través de unas causas tasadas y tipificadas legalmente. Si la decisión extintiva del empresario no se ampara en alguna de estas causas legales -a lo que equivale su mera alegación sin prueba- el Derecho reacciona frente a la antijuridicidad del despido, privándolo de eficacia o atribuyéndole unas consecuencias perjudiciales para su autor. Todo ello como medio para conseguir la reanudación de la relación laboral, y si esto no se considera posible o conveniente, conseguir la debida reparación del perjuicio irrogado al trabajador por la pérdida injusta de su trabajo y de los salarios. La reparación del perjuicio ocasionado al trabajador se consigue mediante el establecimiento de un conjunto de indemnizaciones, legalmente determinadas, para cuya fijación el ordenamiento jurídico toma en consideración diversas circunstancias, particularmente las de la antigüedad del trabajador en la empresa y la cuantía de su salario.
Foreign direct investments as a solution to South Africa’s economic growth
Authors:   , Muzuva Meshel
Published: November 2023

Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) as a growth-enhancing component has received growing attention in the global economy and is considered a vital source of external financing for many developing economies. This study examines the impact of FDI on economic growth using a mixed research methodology. The study combines the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach and interviews with experts in the field of international finance and macroeconomics. The ARDL approach was employed to estimate the long-run and short-run relationship between FDI and economic growth using annual time series data for the period 1980 to 2020. The results indicate that FDI has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the long-run and shortrun. Furthermore, the study found that South Africa has not been able to fully exploit the potential benefits of FDI due to structural constraints such as poor infrastructure, insufficient skills and limited access to finance. This study, therefore, support the hypothesis that FDI has a significant impact on South Africa’s economic growth. Thus, policy makers can formulate policies that attracts more FDIs in the country to promote economic growth. The interviews with the experts in the field provide additional insights into the factors that influence FDI flows and their impact on economic growth. The experts highlighted that FDI has contributed significantly to the country's economic growth by creating job opportunities, promoting innovation and technological advancement, and enhancing competition in the domestic market. The findings suggest that to maximize the benefits of FDI, the government needs to create a favourable investment climate, reduce bureaucratic barriers, and address the skills gap in the workforce. Therefore, policymakers and stakeholders should take steps to promote a conducive environment for FDI to contribute positively to the country's economic growth. The study also sought to conduct an empirical investigation on the determinants of foreign direct investment in South Africa using ARDL. The results revealed the following variables that were significant determinants of FDI, government spending, market size and exchange rates. The findings from the interviews identified market size and growth, inflation, exchange rates, availability of natural resources, infrastructure, openness of the economy and availability of good infrastructure as specific determinants of FDI.This study concludes that increasing economic growth requires attention to be focused on to the fundamental determinants of foreign investments decisions and the underlying relevant microeconomic and macroeconomic outlooks. Furthermore, though there is a prime need to attract more foreign investors in South Africa, it is important to concede that attracting FDIs alone is not enough for sustainable economic growth and development. The policy makers should have holistic policies in place and undertake reforms with clear objectives and commitments.
What Jane Knew: Anishinaabe Stories and American Imperialism, 1815–1845
Authors: Konkle Maureen
Published: November 2023

The children of an influential Ojibwe-Anglo family, Jane Johnston and her brother George were already accomplished writers when the Indian agent Henry Rowe Schoolcraft arrived in Sault Ste. Marie in 1822. Charged by Michigan's territorial governor with collecting information on Anishinaabe people, he soon married Jane, "discovered" the family's writings, and began soliciting them for traditional Anishinaabe stories. But what began as literary play became the setting for political struggle. Jane and her family wrote with attention to the beauty of Anishinaabe narratives and to their expression of an Anishinaabe world that continued to coexist with the American republic. But Schoolcraft appropriated the stories and published them as his own writing, seeking to control their meaning and to destroy their impact in service to the "civilizing" interests of the United States. In this dramatic story, Maureen Konkle helps recover the literary achievements of Jane Johnston Schoolcraft and her kin, revealing as never before how their lives and work shed light on nineteenth-century struggles over the future of Indigenous people in the United States.
Creatures of Fashion: Animals, Global Markets, and the Transformation of Patagonia
Authors: Soluri John
Published: November 2023

Today, the mention of Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego conjures images of idyllic landscapes untouched by globalization. "Creatures of Fashion" upends this, revealing how the exploitation of animals—terrestrial and marine, domesticated and wild, living and dead—was central to the region's transformation from Indigenous lands into the national territories of Argentina and Chile. Drawing on evidence from archives and digital repositories, John Soluri traces the circulation of furs and fibers to explore how the power of fashion stretched far beyond Europe’s houses of haute couture to entangle the fates of Indigenous hunters, migrant workers, and textile manufacturers with those of fur seals, guanacos, and sheep at the "end of the world." From the nineteenth-century rise of commercial hunting to twentieth-century sheep ranching to contemporary conservation-based tourism, Soluri's narrative explains how struggles for control over the production of commodities and the reproduction of animals drove the social and environmental changes that tied Patagonia to global markets, empires, and wildlife conservation movements. By exposing seams in national territories and global markets knit together by force, this book provides perspectives and analyses vital for understanding contemporary conflicts over mass consumption, the conservation of biodiversity, and struggles for environmental justice in Patagonia and beyond.
Pembelajaran Membaca Puisi dengan Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Kartika Yulli
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of the demonstration method in learning to read poetry. This research does not carry out control variables so it is also called non-experimental research. This study only describes the object as it is. This study uses learning library techniques and test techniques that aim to obtain data. This technique is used to obtain data on the initial and final test scores for learning to read poetry by using the demonstration method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the use of the demonstration method in learning to read poetry in class VII MTs PUI Maja in the 2013/2014 academic year could effectively improve students' abilities. This is proven based on the calculation using the product moment correlation formula above, it is obtained r = 0.88 or 0.88% and based on the guidelines for providing interpretation the correlation coefficient is included in the high correlation.Keywords: Method, Reading Poetry, DemonstrationAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kefektifan metode demonstrasi pada pembelajaran membaca puisi.  Penelitian ini tidak melakukan control variable sehingga disebut juga penelitian non-eksperimen. Penelitian ini hanya menggambarkan objek apa adanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kepustakaan pembelajaran dan teknik tes yang bertujuan untuk memeperoleh data. Teknik ini digunakan untuk memperoleh data nilai tes awal dan tes akhir pembelajaran membaca puisi dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa penggunaan metode demonstrasi dalam pembelajaran membaca puisi di kelas VII MTs PUI Maja Tahun Ajar 2013/2014 efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Hal tersebut terbukti berdasarkan penghitungan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment di atas diperoleh r = 0,88 atau 0,88% dan berdasarkan pedoman pemberian interpretasi koefisien korelasi termasuk pada korelasi tinggi.Kata kunci:  Metode, Membaca Puisi, Demonstrasi
Pembelajaran Melalui Whatsapp, Google Classroom, dan Google Form dalam Capaian Presensi Aktif dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA
Authors: Herlina Luluk
Published: November 2023

Abstract The purpose of this study was to measure the active presence of students, achievement of learning outcomes, and the effectiveness of Indonesian language subjects with historical novel text material and writing personal history which was carried out online (on a network) through WhatsApp, Google Classroom, and Google Form applications. The method in this study is an evaluation research method with steps to determine lesson schedules, use WhatsApp groups, create attendance on google forms, submit attendance links and google classroom assignments in WhatsApp groups, review assignments done by students and recap attendance and student assignments. The results obtained showed that on September 15, 2020, active attendance was 85.25% with an average learning achievement of 88.25. On September 22, 2020 students were active in attendance of 88.25% with 81.00 learning outcomes. So that the average active attendance student results are 86.75% and the average learning outcomes are 84.63%. From this data, it can be seen that attendance via Google Form via WhatsApp and assignments via Google Classroom are effective in learning.Key Words: Online Learning, Active Presence, Learning Outcomes Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur presensi aktif siswa, pencapaian hasil belajar, dan keefektifan mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia dengan materi teks novel sejarah serta menulis sejarah pribadi yang dilaksanakan secara daring (dalam jaringan) melalui media aplikasi WhatsApp, Google Clasroom, serta Google Form. Metode pada penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian evaluasi dengan langkah menentukan jadwal pelajaran, penggunaan grup WhatsApp, pembuatan presensi pada google form, penyampaian tautan presensi serta tugas google classroom pada grup whatsapp, mengulas tugas yang dikerjakan siswa serta merekap presensi dan hasil tugas siswa. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan pada tanggal 15 September2020 siswa aktif presensi sebesar 85,25% dengan capaian belajar rata-rata 88,25. Pada tanggal 22 September 2020 siswa aktif presensi sebasar 88,25% dengan capaian hasil belajar 81,00. Sehingga rata-rata hasil siswa presensi aktif sebesar 86,75% dan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 84,63%. Dari data tersebut dapat diketahui presensi melalui google form via WhatsApp serta penugasan melalui google clasroo efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Daring, Presensi Aktif, Hasil Belajar
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Pentigraf dengan Strategi Meniru-Mengolah-Mengembangkan di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Ambarwati Sri Wulan
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe the improvement of short story writing skills (Pentigraph) with the 3M strategy (imitate-process-develop). The subjects of this study were students of XI MIPA 1 at SMA Negeri 1 Talun, Blitar Regency, Semester 2, Academic Year 2020/2021. Classroom Action Research (CAR) is divided into two cycles. Data were obtained using observation guidelines, field notes, questionnaires, interviews, and tests. The analysis technique in this study includes a qualitative class action process and an analysis of the results of the action in the form of a quantitative score. The results of the study show that the 3M strategy can improve the skills of writing short stories in pentigraph form. This is because students become enthusiastic, happy, active, and confident.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek (Pentigraf) dengan strategi 3M (meniru-mengolah-mengembangkan). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa XI MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Talun Kabupaten Blitar Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini terbagi dalam dua siklus. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan pedoman pengamatan, catatan lapangan, angket, wawancara, dan tes. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini mencakup proses tindakan kelas yang dilakukan secara kualitatif dan analisis hasil tindakan yang berupa skor secara kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi 3M dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek dalam bentuk Pentigraf. Hal ini karena siswa menjadi semangat, gembira, aktif, dan percaya diri.
Expressing Philosophical Discourse In Pencak Silat As A Pillar of Character Education And Strengthening Social Ties In Society
Authors: Sarbaitinil Sarbaitinil , Rudagi Reindy , Rahmat Indra , Elfemi Nilda , Isnaini Isnaini
Published: November 2023

The interest in pencak silat is waning, evident in the current generation's preference for kempo, karate, and taekwondo. However, pencak silat holds significant societal value, fostering a heightened sense of concern for others. This study aims to explore and analyze the philosophical discourse of pencak silat as a fundamental element of character education and social cohesion in society. The research methodology adopted is a literature study, involving a thorough search and review of various works on pencak silat, encompassing art, culture, and aesthetics, as well as its role in strengthening social bonds among teachers, students, and their peers. The findings of this study emphasize that pencak silat is a valuable cultural heritage of Indonesia's ancestors, deserving preservation and conservation as it serves as a cornerstone of character education, encompassing nine core values. These character values are deeply ingrained within pencak silat, making it an effective platform for fostering personal growth and moral development. Through pencak silat, social bonds are fortified, leading to enhanced camaraderie and harmonious relationships among different community groups. Two essential aspects that contribute to strengthening social ties in pencak silat are the sense of brotherhood among practitioners and the cultivation of strong spiritual values that resonate within every student engaged in pencak silat training.
Multimodality and the construction of fear in Tatsuki Fujimoto's Chainsaw Man
Authors: Satriyo Aria Maulana
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the visual aspects featured in the Chainsaw Man manga, as well as how the modes depicted in the manga portray fear in the shape of Devils. The data for this study will come from Tatsuki Fujimoto's Chainsaw Man series, and it will be analysed using Multimodality Discourse Analysis and the Visual Grammar Design theory. The findings of this study show that the visual features of the Chainsaw Man manga include representational, compositional, and interactive aspects that assist to establish the narrative, the reader's sense of involvement, and how the represented participants are portrayed. Other visual and linguistic aspects, such as the story from the manga itself and the physical features and attributes of the Devil for example weaponry, aid in depicting the characterisation of fear through the Devil portrayed.
AKTUALISASI NILAI PANCASILA DALAM TRADISI HAPUMPUNG MASYARAKAT DAYAK NGAJU DI PULANG PISAU, KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Rusnandar Nandang , Basori B , Alamsyah P Suwardi , Herlinawati Lina
Published: November 2023

Abstract: The rapid development of the times has had a major influence on the assimilation of cultures between different owners in a cultural environment. The concern about losing the original regional cultural identity is an important issue and must be the subject of study, especially concerning community traditions. This research was conducted to explore and identify the hapumpung tradition that grows and develops in the community in Pulang Pisau Regency. This information will be collected and documented based on the classification of its forms and functions in the community. The research data is oral in nature so that the data collection method used in this study is the proficient method, namely collecting data (observing and studying) the conversations of informants about the hapumpung tradition. In its operation, the tapping technique is used as a basic technique, namely by tapping (recording) the informants' confessions/stories about the hapumpung tradition. In this case the writer is the key instrument who makes direct observations and records the data that has been listened to. Recording of informants' stories/confessions can be seen as an advanced technique and is called a recording technique and in this case the participation of the writer is receptive because he only listens to what his interlocutor tells him regarding the hapumpung tradition. The steps taken to analyze the data in this study were to describe the Hapumpung tradition based on the traditional values contained in it in accordance with the customary philosophy of the Dayak tribe in Bereng Kaligu Village and Bahu Palawa Village, Kahayan Hilir District, Pulang Pisau Regency. The Hapumpung tradition is an example of a community tradition that is still sustainable and is maintained by the community. The hapumpung tradition is a real manifestation of human interaction with other fellow human beings and it contains noble values in line with the philosophy of "Huma Betang".
SISTEM TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN GULA AREN DI KAMPUNG KUTA, KECAMATAN TAMBAKSARI, KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Masduki Aam , Alamsyah P Suwardi , Harsono T. Dibyo
Published: November 2023

Abstract: The society of Kuta village has been preserving their local wisdom because their elders as well as their social order refer to customary rules that have been run for generations, either in preserving natural resources or cultivating lands. One of their local wisdoms is traditional systaem of technology to cultivate and to process palm trees. To the Kuta societypalm trees (aren, Arengata pinnata) are important part of their livesand they utilize almost every parts of the tree from the roots up to the fruiteither for daily life or ceremonyThey make palm sugar for offerings in ceremoniesand it is considered as energizer in daily lifeThe process of making palm sugar contains traditional knowledge of food preservation, tools maintenance and the philosophy of palm itselfThis research conducted by descriptive-analytic approach.
CERITA RAKYAT “DEWI RENGGANIS”: KAJIAN FEMINIS
Authors: Musyarrof Ahmad , Fitriani Intan , Fauziyah Syifa
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This research aims to understand the role and status of Dewi Rengganis in society, as well as describe the community's perspective in folk stories involving this female character. The research utilizes a qualitative descriptive text analysis method with a postmodern feminist approach. The objective of this approach is to interpret the position and role of women in society. The results of the study indicate that in the legend of Dewi Rengganis, the role and position of women can be confirmed by reintroducing female characters who exist as subjects, have autonomy, and possess the ability to exercise their power. Through this interpretation, the folk tale of Dewi Rengganis serves as a tool to elevate the status and role of women in society. The implications of this research are that Indonesian folklore and folk literature have great potential in promoting gender equality and dismantling demeaning stereotypes against women. By introducing strong and influential female characters like Dewi Rengganis, society can see that women have equal potential to achieve success and play significant roles in society. This research provides new insights into the role of women in Indonesian folklore and encourages the development of inclusive narratives that depict gender diversity. Further implications may include changes in societal attitudes towards women, empowerment of women in various fields, and strengthening awareness of the importance of gender equality in society.
Lokusi dan Ilokusi dalam Terjemahan Al-Quran Surah Ar-Rahman
Authors: Aisyah A.
Published: November 2023

This research examines locution and illocution in the translation of the Al-Quran Surah Ar-Rahman. This research aims (1) to describe the locutions contained in the translation of the Al-Quran surah Ar-Rahman as a form of learning in the field of pragmatics and (2) to describe the illocutions contained in the translation of the Al-Quran surah Ar-Rahman as a form of learning in the field of pragmatics . The data in this research is the translation of the 55th surah of the Al-Quran, namely, Surah Ar-Rahman which consists of 78 verses, but then it is focused on the translation of verses related to Allah's pleasure or the mercy of Allah SWT, which are contained in the translated Mushaf of the Al-Quran. This research is included in the type of qualitative research which is descriptive in nature. Data analysis techniques are carried out using identification techniques, wording techniques, classification techniques, description techniques, discussion techniques and data conclusions that have been discussed. The conclusions in this research are (1) the locutions contained in the translation of the Koran Surah Ar-Rahman related to the verses that discuss Allah's mercy consisting of imperative locutions, declarative locutions and interrogative locutions and (2) the use of illocutions found in the translation Quran Surah Ar-Rahman, consists of assertive illocution, directive or competitive illocution, commissive and expressive illocution, and conflict (conflict).
An eight-year old girl with fever and rash: What is the possible diagnosis?
Authors: Farhani Samat , Hayaatul Najaa Miptah , Hu Su Eng
Published: November 2023

In this clinical challenge, we describe the case of a previously healthy 8-year-old girl who presented to a primary care clinic with fever, reduced oral intake and malaise on day 3 of her illness. Clinical examination revealed that she was tachypnoeic and tachycardic. An erythematous rash was found across the bridge of her nose and cheeks, and several painless ulcers were noted in the oral cavity. Blood investigation showed thrombocytopenia, while urinalysis revealed microscopic haematuria and proteinuria. Useful initial diagnostic imaging studies were discussed, including bedside ultrasound in the ambulatory care setting. It is imperative that primary care providers be vigilant when encountering cases like this.
CONGELAR A DEMANDA EXCESSIVA DO OUTRO: O LUGAR DA DEMANDA NA PSICANÁLISE COM CRIANÇAS
Authors: Silva Érika Sales da , Fernandes Lucas Guilherme
Published: November 2023

O percurso teórico delineado será entrelaçado à construção de um caso clínico atendido na clínica-escola do Centro Universitário Redentor (Itaperuna/RJ) ao longo da disciplina de Estágio Supervisionado em Psicologia Clínica. Tal caso elucida a questão norteadora deste trabalho: qual o lugar da demanda dos pais ou responsáveis na prática com crianças? Partindo disso, cabe investigar a forma como a demanda ressoa na prática clínica com crianças e seus pais ou responsáveis. Para isso, se faz necessário diferenciar os conceitos de necessidade, demanda e desejo para a Psicanálise, com base no referencial de Jacques Lacan. É também imprescindível compreender o inevitável e, em muitos casos, tempestuoso lugar dos pais ou responsáveis na clínica com crianças, condição com a qual o praticante tem que se a ver ao longo de todo o tratamento e, por fim, verificar o lugar que a demanda do Outro ocupa e suas relações com o sintoma. Em meio a esse debate é preciso ainda que o profissional, diante das particularidades dos sintomas e significantes que irrompem na brincadeira engendrada na cena analítica, posicione-se de maneira a identificar e diferenciar o sintoma da criança do sintoma na criança. Nesse sentido, é fundamental que ele participe e intervenha com a criança dentro da brincadeira, utilizando-se dos jogos e das histórias e encenações ali escritas e desenhadas, que são engendradas a partir da transferência que se estabelece. Em vista disso, e considerando também que tais demandas com frequência possuem um caráter imediatista, é necessário compreender que o caminho a ser trilhado em um caso depende, dentre outros fatores, das especificidades dos sintomas, das condições impostas pelo local em que se dá o tratamento e da disposição posta em ato pelo analista em reinventar suas intervenções. Espera-se, portanto, contribuir para a exploração de novos caminhos na prática clínica com crianças e sua relação com os pais ou responsáveis, além de pensar sobre novos modos de atuação do analista diante da problemática inserida pela demanda no setting clínico.
DE 1932 AOS DIAS ATUAIS, A CONQUISTA DO VOTO FEMININO E OS AVANÇOS DA MULHER NA POLÍTICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Holanda Cely Guimarães , Santos Neta Maria Helena dos , Paiva Francisca Juliana Castelo Branco de
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo vem abordar sobre a conquista do voto feminino e os avanços da mulher na política brasileira aborda a evolução histórica das lutas das mulheres por igualdade de gênero, destacando o movimento sufragista e a conquista do direito ao voto. Além disso, ele discute o progresso das mulheres na política brasileira, incluindo a representatividade feminina em cargos eletivos e os desafios enfrentados para alcançar uma participação política mais equitativa. O artigo também pode explorar políticas de igualdade de gênero e a importância da diversidade na tomada de decisões políticas.
A REGULAMENTAÇÃO DAS CRIPTOMOEDAS E SEUS EFEITOS
Authors: Monteconrado Junior Erymar
Published: November 2023

O ciberespaço, por sua vez, desmaterializa-se, unindo a vontade de todas as pessoas – naturais e jurídicas – no mesmo espaço de tempo, sendo juridicamente impossível que um país o faça sem violar a soberania de outro reino descentralizado que facilita a circulação de criptomoedas. Este trabalho visa abordar a aplicação da regulação das criptomoedas e o seu impacto a nível nacional, com dimensão internacional. Portanto, a pesquisa é realizada de forma bibliográfica e qualitativa, utilizando textos nacionais e estrangeiros para pesquisa, além da relação entre o objeto de pesquisa e o sujeito. O objetivo é usar a regulação como solução para garantir a segurança jurídica dos usuários de criptomoedas e da sociedade como um todo. Quanto ao método, é considerado qualitativo e quantitativo, pois é realizado por meio da análise do conteúdo das teorias publicadas existentes, da busca de explicações para o problema e da análise de dados estatísticos de contextos sociais. Quanto às técnicas utilizadas, foram considerados tanto o documentário direto quanto o indireto, pois foram utilizadas fontes secundárias de acordo com as obras listadas nas referências.
TÉCNICAS E CONFECÇÕES DE FACETAS DIRETAS EM RESINA COMPOSTAS
Authors: Lopes Marlon Costa , Souza Robson Rauson Gama de , Antezana-Vera Saul Alfredo
Published: November 2023

Frente à contínua busca por sorrisos estéticos harmônicos, observa-se um aumento na demanda por restaurações estéticas, o que levou ao desenvolvimento de materiais e técnicas específicas que visam restaurar a aparência dos dentes de forma próxima à sua condição natural, especialmente os dentes anteriores. O objetivo deste trabalho é abordar as indicações e técnicas para aplicar resinas compostas diretas. As resinas compostas são materiais restauradores amplamente utilizados na área da odontologia. Elas podem ser aplicadas tanto por meio de técnica direta como indireta. Existem diversas vantagens na utilização da técnica direta, uma delas é a maior resistência da estrutura dentária remanescente, além disso, possibilita um potencial para a realização de reparos no dente. Portanto, é uma boa opção a ser considerada. A técnica direta usa a resina composta como material para restauração, esta técnica tem a vantagem de fornecer uma morfologia dentária adequada, cor e propriedades óticas como translucidez e opacidade. Além disso, a resina composta também proporciona resistência mecânica em casos de fraturas e desgaste.
Are drivers of northern lights in the ionosphere?
Authors: Saka Osuke
Published: November 2023

Abstract. It is reported that transverse electric fields penetrating the ionosphere either from distant space or from the upper atmosphere produce charge separations along the field lines by building up positive charges immediately above the ionosphere. Those parallel electric fields produced by the charge separation deserve auroral driver. This paper discusses why and how these internal drivers in the polar ionosphere are applied for the formation of spiral auroras in the dusk sector.
The controversial issue of parental consent for non-therapeutic infant circumcision of boys in Australia
Authors:   , Ashley Lisa
Published: November 2023

This thesis explores the law relating to whether parents have the power to consent to the non-therapeutic (non-medical) removal of a male infant’s foreskin via a 'circumcision' procedure. In reviewing relevant Australian legislation and case law it was concluded that non-therapeutic circumcision is arguably beyond parental powers to consent. Male infant circumcision conceivably falls within a class of special medical procedures requiring authorisation of a court. In the absence of legislation, recommendations are made to prohibit the performance of non-therapeutic circumcision on children in Australia.
Exosomes derived from dairy cows for diagnostics
Authors:   , Abeysinghe Pevindu
Published: November 2023

The PhD project concludes that the small extracellular vesicles (sEV) (diameter ~30-200nm) micro-RNA (miRNA) biomarker signatures alter cellular processes and/or pathways and can be utilized as potential diagnostic tools of dairy cow reproductive performance or be developed into therapeutic interventions. The project optimized blood plasma sEV miRNA isolation to identify 14 differentially expressed (DE) sEV miRNAs (FDR < 0.05) between high- and low-fertile dairy cow plasma. Further, miR-181b-5p was validated as a prognostic sEV miRNA biomarker of infertility. Moreover, the project identified sEV from high fertile dairy cow plasma downregulates inflammatory prostaglandin synthases, which may possibly favor the pregnancy status.
Il siciliano bì e l’espressione della miratività
Authors: Scivoletto Giulio
Published: November 2023

L’articolo tratta l’espressione della miratività in siciliano, prendendo in considerazione le funzioni e gli sviluppi del marcatore del discorso bì. Con miratività si intende l’espressione linguistica della sorpresa, categoria semantica che è legata al dominio della modalità nella misura in cui concerne l’atteggiamento del parlante nei confronti della proposizione. Viene analizzato dunque il caso di bì, in prospettiva insieme sincronica e diacronica: in primo luogo, si mostra come bì svolga principalmente una funzione mirativa, e in secondo luogo viene ricostruita l’evoluzione del marcatore del discorso a partire dall’imperativo del verbo di percezione ‘vedere’. L’analisi permette di riflettere sul concetto di miratività. In primo luogo, in termini diacronici, si osserva come quest’ultima emerga come funzione all’interno dell’evoluzione pragmatico-discorsiva del marcatore del discorso. In secondo luogo, in termini teorici generali, la nozione è discussa come categoria semantica realizzata e osservata ai vari livelli della lingua.
La Veniexiana: struttura drammatica e momenti lirici
Authors: Gregores Pereira Paula
Published: November 2023

La Veniexiana, un’opera teatrale di autore ignoto appartenente alla prima metà del XVI secolo, spicca nel panorama teatrale italiano, e specialmente veneziano, per la sua prospettiva volutamente realistica e per la minuziosa attenzione ai dettagli. Già dalla prima lettura della commedia si percepisce un’ampiezza temporale che, da una parte, permette di affermare che il dramma non aderisce, almeno da questo punto di vista, alle cosiddette regole aristoteliche e, dall’altra, motiva la necessità di una divisione strutturale propria. Nel presente contributo si pretende, studiando il rapporto fra il contenuto della commedia e la sua distribuzione, di cercare di fare un passo in avanti nel processo di scioglimento delle ambiguità che circondano la disposizione della commedia allo scopo di precisarne la struttura. In particolare, si rivolgerà l’attenzione alla sua struttura drammatica e alle funzioni delle liriche che accompagnano la commedia nell’unico manoscritto che la tramanda.
L’espressione del futuro in italiano L2. Analisi di testi scritti
Authors: Favata Giovanni
Published: November 2023

Il presente contributo ha l’obiettivo di descrivere in che modo viene espresso il futuro dagli studenti stranieri frequentanti i corsi di italiano L2 in ambito accademico. La ricerca si basa sull’analisi di testi scritti, prodotti in presenza del ricercatore in anni accademici diversi e in atenei italiani diversi. In maniera particolare, si osserverà il comportamento degli studenti che sono stati destinatari di specifiche istruzioni sugli usi della morfologia per l’espressione del futuro e quello degli studenti che non hanno ricevuto alcuna istruzione in merito.
Improving Interaction Ability in Social Isolation Patients by Application of Group Activity Therapy
Authors: Suhanda Suhanda , Firmansyah Andan , Sangadah Lidia Naela
Published: November 2023

Objective: To find out the description of nursing care giving group activity therapy socialization: Ability to introduce oneself, ability to make acquaintances, and ability to overcome social isolation and withdrawal disorders in schizophrenic patients at BLUD RSU Banjar City
Method: This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The author takes one client as the subject of a case study that fits the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The author collects data by means of observation and documentation. The focus of the intervention is to use group activity therapy interventions.
Results: The results of the case studies at the review stage showed that they did not want to meet many people, the client's eye contact was lacking, and there was no interaction with fellow patients in the passive ward. The intervention used in this case study is a strategy of implementing social isolation with a focus on social interaction skills. The focused intervention used is the application of social isolation group activity therapy.
Conclusion: During the three-meeting intervention, there was a change in social interaction skills, both in the ability to introduce oneself, the ability to make acquaintances, and the ability to converse, from a score of 0 to a score of 4.
Perceptions and Hesitancy of Covid-19 Vaccination among the Elderly: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Lian Bayu Lorensho , Ninef Violin Irene , Blegur Otniel
Published: November 2023

Background: Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is a new type of virus that attacks the body's immunity and can cause death. Vaccination for COVID-19 is the government's effort to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Perception can be formed from differences in one's perspective on a particular object by using the senses that are owned either directly or indirectly.Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out the perceptions and doubts of the elderly about the covid-19 vaccine in the Oeteta Village environment. Research methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection is done by using techniquespurposive Sampling is a technique for determining participants based on certain criteria or considerations. The data analysis used in the descriptive phenomenological study uses a strategy by Colaizzi. Results: The results of the study of 6 participants showed that in analyzing the perceptions and doubts of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly in Oeteta Village, namely participant knowledge of vaccination, participant experience regarding vaccination, participants' feelings about vaccination, information obtained about vaccination, and participants' expectations regarding vaccinations, Therefore, the village government and health workers are making important efforts to increase the perception of the elderly community about receiving the COVID-19 vaccination by conducting socialization regarding the safety, effectiveness of the vaccine, benefits, side effects, how to overcome them, and when to give the COVID-19 vaccination.