bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Research on the Influence of KPOP (Korean Popular Music) Culture on Fans
Authors: Liu Chenyue
Published: June 2023

With the continuous development of KPOP culture, the influence of fans has gradually been valued by everyone. Since many KPOP fans are students or young people, the change in the values of fans and the public due to KPOP culture has become one of the hot topics in today's society. This paper takes KPOP culture and its influence on fans as the research object, examines the reasons and ways that the public include fans are affected under the influence of KPOP culture, and why KPOP culture is so successful. At the end of the article, it proposes how to correctly guide fans' values, and through the research, the result finds that KPOP culture has a positive impact on fans, which has increased one's interests and hobbies, made many new friends, and diversified the public's aesthetic. The negative effect is that some fans are addicted to chasing stars and ignore their real life. The international success of KPOP culture is due to the following reasons: first, the government's support; Second, the unique characteristics of KPOP culture; Three, KPOP music is different. The revelation that the development of KPOP culture brings to the world is that it can promote its own local culture in multiple ways. The measures to influence fans' correct star-chasing are as follows: first, take a correct view of fan culture; Second, guide fans through the Internet. Through the research, the author hopes to make relevant contributions to future scholars.
“It makes my whole body hurt”: Foreign language anxiety through the ages
Authors: Bassetti Arianna
Published: June 2023

Learning a foreign language in a classroom setting can be a veritably miserable experience. Nowhere is this better described than in Buddenbrooks, where Thomas Mann dissects his young protagonist’s feeling of negative anticipation before a language class, with its attendant physical and behavioural symptomatology. Skipping forward eight decades, this essay gives a brief overview of how applied linguists started using the construct of Foreign Language Anxiety (FLA) in the 1980s to explain deficient performance and a series of deviant learner behaviours in foreign language classes. It briefly clarifies how FLA fit into the institutional landscape of US higher education, and explains how the construct has since been refined by a wider body of empirical evidence. It concludes by discussing some implications for language teaching in similar instructional contexts today, while recognising that a classroom is not where the majority of people learn a foreign language.
Evaluation of Work Quality Indicators in Medical Biochemical Laboratories
Authors: Pasic Aleksandra , Joguncic Anes , Smajic Emina , Duskan Selvedina , No author No author , Sehercehajic Emir , Hajro Sanela
Published: June 2023

Background: A laboratory professional concerned with the quality of work in medical-biochemical laboratories ensures the accuracy and precision of laboratory analyses through the implementation of international and European guidelines for working with hazardous substances, through the availability and implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Laboratory hazards that affect the concentration and safety of workers arise from laboratory deficiencies such as: lack of preventive measures, knowledge and skills implemented through SOPs and good laboratory practice. Biophysical hazards in medical laboratories are manifested by needles and sharp objects, infectious materials, noise, vibration, radiation, poor air quality, temperature inversions. Objective: The aim of the research was to raise awareness of the quality of work in medical-biochemical laboratories in order to ensure the safety of workers. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among 100 laboratory proffesionals from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) and Croatia. The research was conducted over a period of three months. Results: A higher percentage of exposure to infectious agents and needles and sharp objects was found among respondents from BiH compared to CRO (p=0.018 and p=0.001, respectively). We found that respondents employed in accredited laboratories are aware of exposure to hazards in a high percentage related to infectious agents, toxins (p=0.0012 and p=0.0046, respectively). A significant statistical difference was found between respondents with BiH and respondents with CRO in terms of knowledge of accreditation standards of medical-biochemical laboratories (p=0.0155). Respondents who have standard operating procedures available are aware of the hazards of infectious agents (p=0.0001), toxins (p=0.0466), needles and sharp objects (p=0.0052), noise (p=0.0030), vibration (p=0.0007) and extreme temperatures (p=0.0014). Conclusion: Efficient implementation and continuous compliance with the ISO 15189: 2018 standard requires constant commitment and active participation of laboratory staff. Laboratories must have standard operating procedures in place and actively monitor their use.
Prevalence of major depressive disorder and its associated factors among students of private higher secondary schools of science stream, Rajkot city, Gujarat: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Jasani Pratik , Chauhan Dixit , Makwana Milindkumar , Patel Umed
Published: June 2023

Background: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, worthlessness, and a loss of interest in activities. There is an emerging concern about the prevalence of MDD among high school students.

Aims and Objectives: The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of MDD among students of private higher secondary schools and to find association between MDD with sociodemographic variables and other predictors of MDD.

Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the students of private higher secondary school of science stream in Rajkot city of Gujarat. A total of 1219 students were enrolled in the study. The students were screened for MDD by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) modified for teens. Severity of the depression according to PHQ-9 scale had been described as Minimal Depression, Mild Depression, Moderate Depression, Moderately Severe Depression, and Severe Depression. Data were entered and analyzed using Microsoft excel 2007 and Epi info version 7.1.5.2. The Chi-square test was used to check association between MDD and its various predictors.

Results: The prevalence of MDD was found to be 3.20% with highest proportion (9.21%) in Muslim students. Significant association found between MDD and its predictors such as physical illness, flow of ongoing study, and performance in study and addiction.

Conclusion: It is recommended that the students should be assessed periodically to know their depression status and academic performance-related problems. Responsible factors should be identified and addressed with the help of parents, teachers, psychologists, and psychiatrists for prompt resolvement.
Prevalence of Salmonella in poultry slaughterhouses located in Tripoli, Libya
Authors: Asheg Abdulatif , Otman Mohamed , Benlashehr Imad , Kraim El , Almashri Rabia , Kammon abdulwahab
Published: June 2023

Background:
Salmonella is a leading cause of severe economic losses in poultry and foodborne illness in humans worldwide.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and multidrug resistance of Salmonella Enteritidis in several chicken abattoirs in Tripoli, Libya. The study includes the South, East, and West regions of Tripoli.
Methods:
Each region was assigned five slaughterhouses. Each chicken slaughterhouse was visited three times to collect samples. Five samples were taken at random from the neck skin, crop, and spleen. The total number of samples collected from all regions was 675. Bacterial isolation and identification, as well as antibiotic sensitivity testing, were performed on these samples.
Results:
Salmonella spp. was found to be 15% prevalent, and Salmonella Enteritidis was found to be 7% prevalent. The south region of Tripoli had the highest Salmonella Enteritidis (9%), while the west region had the highest Salmonella spp (22%). Salmonella prevalence increased significantly (P<0.01) higher in the spleen (13%) as compared with the crop (5 %) and neck (7 %). Based on bacterial resistance pattern, Salmonella spp isolated from the spleen had the highest MAR index of 0.86 in the south region followed by MAR indexes of 0.8 and 0.46 in the West and East, respectively.
Conclusion:
Isolation of Salmonella from the spleen may indicate chickens' systemic infection and failure to control the most important microbe for public health. Thus, the control measures have to be revised and a national Salmonella control program should be put in place urgently.
Preliminary Reports on the Experiences of Mothers in the Early Introduction of Complementary Feeding to Their Infants: a Phenomenological Study
Authors: Yeni Fitra , Herman Hermalinda , Deswita Deswita
Published: June 2023

Objective − The objective of the study was to explore the experiences of mothers with the early complementary feeding to infants in the IV Koto Sub-district, Agam District, West Sumatera Province of Indonesia.Materials and Methods − Qualitative methods, with a phenomenological approach were used in this study. This study was carried out from September to November 2022 in District IV Koto, Agam Regency. Ten mothers of infant aged 6-23 months who introduced complementary foods to their infants before six months of age were included in this study using a purposive sampling technique. Mothers who were not able to communicate well were excluded from this study. Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted to collect the data. Data analysis used conventional content analysis.Results − The experience of mothers in early complementary feeding of their infants were explored using five themes. These findings were that mothers perceived the benefits of early complementary feeding, infant cues, the need to work outside the home, insufficient breastmilk supply, receiving advice regarding early complementary feeding from grandmothers, and cultural beliefs.Conclusion − Mothers perceived the benefit of early complementary feeding for their infants and themselves. Therefore, health professionals should provide assistance and counseling to mothers breastfeeding their babies so they can continue with exclusive breastfeeding and introduce complementary foods at the right time.
Intralesional Bleomycin Sclerotherapy of Lymphangiomas in Children: Our Initial Experience
Authors: Žigić Denis , Halilbašić Amir , Husarić Edin , Hotić Nešad , Suljendić Sanimir , Rahmanović Emir
Published: June 2023

Objective − We report our initial experience with intralesional bleomycin sclerotherapy of macrocystic lymphangiomas in three pediatric patients.Case Reports − Case 1. A 3.5-month-old male child presented to our institution with a radiologically verified macrocystic lymphangioma of the left thoracoabdominal region. After 2 cycles of sclerotherapy complete regression of the tumefact was achieved. Case 2. A 23-month-old male child presented with a radiologically confirmed lymphangioma in the sternal region. In total, he underwent 6 cycles of sclerotherapy in about 7 months. At first there was no response to therapy, but after the last cycle, the end result was excellent. Case 3. A 2-month-old male child presented with a radiologically confirmed lymphangioma of the left axillary region. He underwent 4 cycles of sclerotherapy in 4 months. The end result was excellent - complete regression of the tumefact.Conclusion – In all our cases, intralesional bleomycin sclerotherapy was successful alone and showed very good end results. There were no serious side effects in any of our cases. Therefore, bleomycin is a safe alternative to surgical treatment of lymphangiomas in the pediatric population.
OS IMPACTOS DA DESIGUALDADE SOCIAL NA SAÚDE MENTAL E SEUS EFEITOS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Francisca Souza , Leite Bruna de Melo Oliveira
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo pretende compreender quais os impactos da desigualdade socioeconômica na saúde mental de crianças e como interfere nos aspectos psicológicos durante o desenvolvimento infantil. O estudo realizado utilizou a metodologia de Revisão Integrativa da literatura de abordagem qualitativa, que possibilita a síntese de diversos estudos já anteriormente publicados. As plataformas utilizadas para os levantamentos de dados foram , Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (Pubmed), Periódico CAPES e na Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs), os   descritores utilizados para a pesquisa, foram: desigualdade social, saúde mental, criança e infância, e o mesmo em inglês: (Social inequality and mental health and children and childhood). As pesquisas retratam que uma vida financeira precária pode afetar negativamente a saúde e o bem-estar das crianças ao decorrer de sua vida até a fase adulta, além de impactos no desenvolvimento cerebral e na escolaridade infantil. Portanto, uma vida financeira menos estruturada pode ser uma das causas relacionadas aos grandes geradores de impactos no desenvolvimento das crianças,onde estão mais propensas a apresentarem entraves do desenvolvimento orgânico que envolve   aspectos  cerebral e neuronal, em nas regiões cerebrais que impactam diretamente na linguagem, na alfabetização, escolaridade e  no  desenvolvimento social e cognitivo.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA – LIGA ACADÊMICA DE ANESTESIOLOGIA (LANEST)
Authors: Marostega Caroline Giotti , Fleck Michelli de Almeida , Ranzi Danieli Paola Ferreira , Hillesheim Maria Cristhina Tonatto , De Lani Bernardo , Agostini Carolina Custodio
Published: June 2023

As ligas acadêmicas são entidades criadas e organizadas por acadêmicos, e coordenadas por professores que apresentam interesses em comum, em que se busca aprofundar temas em uma determinada área da Medicina. Tem entre seus objetivos complementar a formação acadêmica por meio de atividades que atendam os princípios universitários de ensino, pesquisa e extensão.
Zu den Anfängen und zur Rolle der Sklaverei und des Sklavenhandels im ur- und frühgeschichtlichen Europa, speziell bei den germanischen Stämmen
Authors: Seyfahrt Wolfgang , Dölle Hans‐Joachim , Grünert Heinz
Published: June 2023

Diskussion zum gleichnamigen Artikel von H. Grünert, in: EAZ 10, 1969, Heft 4

Wolfgang Seyfarth: Verkauften die im 3. Jahrhundert am Schwarzen Meer siedelnden Goten Angehörige anderer germanischer Stämme in die Sklaverei?

Hans-Joachim Dölle: Diskussionsbemerkungen

Heinz Grünert: Nachwort
Smoking Behavior Among High School Students In Padang City
Authors: Arlinda Sari
Published: June 2023

Youth is a phase of transition from children to adults, marked by the acceleration of physical, mental, emotional, and social development. They are still looking for self-identity, tend to follow trends, are still unstable, and are very easily influenced by peers, including the influence of smoking. This study aims to determine the influence of knowledge, pocket money, access to cigarettes, mass media, family, and peers to smoking behaviour among high school students in the city of Padang. The method of this study is a cross-sectional survey by interviewing 220 male students in 5 (five) Public High Schools in Padang City who were selected by multistage random sampling. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Multiple logistic regression is used to determine the relationship. The study showed 59.1% of high school male students in Padang smoked. Most of them them have knowledge about smoking (62.3%) and are exposed to cigarette advertisements in the mass media (52.3%), have peers smokers (60.5%), and have families who smoke (51.4%) . Students who have peers smokers 10.1 times more likely to start smoking (OR 10.1, 95% CI 5.5 - 19.5). Knowing that adolescents first smoke at the age of 7 years and peer behavior is the biggest risk factor for starting smoking in adolescents, precautionary measures are recommended, such as health counseling as early as possible (starting in primary or secondary school).
Determinants Of Stunting Incidence In Toddlers In Pasaman Barat
Authors: Siti Nur Azizah  , M. Ridwan  , Puspitasari
Published: June 2023

The incidence of stunting in Indonesia in 2021 is relatively high with a stunting prevalence of 24.4%, and one area in West Pasaman Regency has even experienced an increase in the incidence of stunting in 2022. The adverse effects of stunting are not only related to the child's height, it can also cause permanent disability and affect the child's future. To find out the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers.this research is a quantitative study with an observational analytic design through a cross-sectional approach. The sample is taken by simple random sampling technique. Data processing is in the form of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the data analysis in this study obtained significant results between the incidence of stunting and parenting factors and economic factors. various factors include causing the incidence of stunting in toddlers in West Pasaman Regency, so that family assistance is one of the efforts to prevent stunting incidents.
The Relationship Between Parent Parenting And Development On Toddler (1-5 Years) In Lukhu Lase Village East Lahewa Sub-District In 2022
Authors: Dina Hura  , Hetty Mulyani Lase  , Purnamasari Nazara
Published: June 2023

The pattern of parenting in the first five years of a child's life is very influential on four developmental domains namely motor, cognitive, language, and social emotional of the child. These aspects are very influential on children's development and behavior in the future. Research purposes. To find out the relationship between parenting and development in toddlers (1-5 years). Research design. Using observational analytic methods with cross sectional design. Sample. A total of 62 respondents with accidental sampling technique. Instrument. The parenting questionnaire and the developmental screening questionnaire (KPSP) were used. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis. Results. The majority of parents adopted democratic parenting as much as 23 (37.1%), the minority adopted authoritarian parenting as much as 19 (30.6%) and the majority of children under development doubted as many as 23 (37.1%), minority deviant developmental toddlers 17 (27.4%). Conclusion. There is a relationship between parenting style and development in toddlers (1-5 years) in Lukhu Lase Village, East Lahewa Sub-district, the value of p = 0.001 <= 0.05. Suggestion. It is expected that parents provide the best care for their children because the first five years of age the child will determine its character going forward.
The Relationship Between Work Engagement And The Dimensions Of Nurse Staffing With Patient Safety Culture In The Inpatient Room Of Porsea Hospital
Authors: Dosmaida Nababan  , Tumpal Manurung  , Krista Hutapea
Published: June 2023

Nurses play a key role in improving patient safety culture due to their continued presence around patients. Nurse performance in implementing a patient safety culture is influenced by the level of nurse work engagement. A low patient safety culture can also occur as a result of inadequate nurse staffing. This study aims to analyze the relationship of work engagement and dimensions of nurse staffing with patient safety culture at the inpatient room of RSU Porsea. The method used in this study is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques used are a purposive sampling of 64 respondents. The data analysis used is Chi-Square test. The results of this study showed an overview of the level of work engagement in nurses which 21 nurses (32.8%) include in high category and 43 nurses (67.2%) in low category. The staffing dimensions revealed that 31 respondents (48.4%) answered appropriate and 33 respondents (51.6%) answered inappropriate. This study also proved that 48.4% of patient safety culture is in positive category and 51.6% is in negative category. There is a significant relationship between work engagement (p value = 0.001) and nurse staffing dimension (p value = 0.001) with patient safety culture. Hospital management is expected to provide recognition and appreciation to nurses, as well as improve the management of nurse staffing so that work engagement in nurses can be enhaced which make the application of patient safety culture can be more optimal.
Patikalardan Otobanlara Hız Kültürü Karşısında Yavaşlamanın İmkanı Üzerine Bir Soruşturma
Authors: BAHADIR Murat
Published: June 2023

Günümüzde hayatın her alanını etkisi altına alan hıza uyum sağlama adına insan, yavaş kalan yetkinliklerini hızlandırma çabası içerisine girmiştir. Bu yetkinliklerin başında ise insanın hareket edebilme kabiliyeti gelmektedir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda üretilen çeşitli teknolojiler, doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak insanın görme, duyma ve düşünme gibi kabiliyetlerinin de geliştirilmesi gerektiği düşüncesine neden olmuştur. Ancak insanın yetkinliklerine dair yürütülen bu geliştirme çabaları, insanın kendisine ve gerçekliğe dair algısını ve bu gerçeklik ile kurduğu ilişkiyi sorunlu hale getirmiştir. Patikalardan modern otoyollara yaşamı ve kültürü karakterize eden hız, insanın ayırt edici yönü olarak değerlendirilen bu yetkinliklere müdahale etmiştir. Bu da insan, düşünme ve gerçekliğin yerinden edilmesine neden olmuştur. İnsan giderek otonomisini kaybetmeye, akıl yerini yapay zekâya bırakmaya ve gerçekliğin yerini ise sanal (üretilmiş) gerçeklik almaya başlamıştır. Modern çağda yerini aldıkları eski versiyonlara göre idealleştirilen bu üç kavrama dair sorunların ele alındığı bu çalışmada, insanın kendi otonomisini tekrar kazanabilmesi için mevcut düzenin hızını kesecek patikalar ile yeniden yavaşlayabilmesinin imkânı tartışılmıştır. Buna göre insan, mevcut kültürün dayatmış olduğu hızlı yaşam pratikleri ve rotalarını flâneur vari bir direniş ile kesintiye uğratmadıkça Platon’un mağara alegorisindeki elleri bağlı köleler gibi kendisine ve gerçekliğe dair sahici bir deneyime sahip olamayacaktır.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE AND ITS PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE IN FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Togayev Salim
Published: June 2023

THE ARTICLE ANALYZES SCIENTIFIC AND THEORETICAL VIEWS AND ADVANCED WORLD EXPERIENCE IN THE FIELD OF ENSURING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS, AS WELL AS RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS THAT SERVE TO SUBSTANTIATE ITS PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE.
ANALYSIS OF STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF SEWING AND KNITTING ENTERPRISES OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Vafoeva Dilafruz
Published: June 2023

The analysis should include all competitive factors of the micro and macro environment relevant to the enterprise. Differences can be evident when examining the strengths and weaknesses of businesses. The characteristics or factors that give businesses an advantage over their competitors help them understand their advantages over others in the market. The article examines the power factors that depend on the organization for the implementation of enterprise resource planning systems, the characteristics that create a competitive advantage in the market, the characteristics that can be harmful when used by competitors against the firm, factors or weaknesses in the internal environment of the organization.
IMPORTANCE AND DIRECTIONS OF TRANSPORT LOGISTICS IN CUSTOMS WORK OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Kucharov Abrorjon , Kamalova Elvira , Khalikova Rukhsora , Mukhtarova Indira
Published: June 2023

Although in recent years there has been an increase in the volume of export-import goods transported from the country, there has been a decrease in the share of transit goods moving through the territory of the country. This was mainly influenced by the downward trend in rail transport. In the development of the country's transport logistics industry, it is necessary to solve such problems as obsolescence of vehicles, poor quality of roads and roadside infrastructure, waiting time at border customs posts, poor parking infrastructure and waiting for vehicles. facilities, lack of cargo terminals and lack of necessary technical technologies.
THE IMPORTANCE OF TOURIST BRANDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PILGRIMAGE TOURISM IN THE REGIONS
Authors: Erkayeva Barno
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the creation of a tourist image and brand of regions in order to increase the potential of pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan. The historical and cultural objects of the Kashkadarya region were studied from the point of view of the potential for creating a tourist brand. A SWOT analysis of the temple complex of Abu Muin an Nasafi in the Karshi region was carried out.
FORMATION OF INTERMEDIATE EXPORT ORGANIZATIONS TO INCREASE THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF SMALL BUSINESSES
Authors: Nosirova Nargiza
Published: June 2023

This article describes in detail the mechanism of establishing three types of intermediary export organizations, i.e. intermediary export organizations organized by the state, intermediary export organizations organized in the form of an association for specific sectors, and commercial intermediary organizations, in order to increase the efficiency of the export of goods produced by small businesses and private enterprises.
APPLICATION OF BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGIES IN ENSURING THE SECURITY OF LENDING TRANSACTIONS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Rakhimberdiev Kuvonchbek
Published: June 2023

Currently, the process of digitization of the financial and banking sectors in our country continues consistently. The banking sector is one of the important links of the digital economy. Therefore, the introduction of modern innovative technologies in the digitization of this field is one of the important tasks. This article presents the opinions of world scientists and models of financial organizations on the application of blockchain technology to the field of bank lending, the blockchain model of the UzBCS platform for the implementation of the lending process, blockchain blocks and cryptographic algorithms used in the implementation of the blockchain lending process. Also, the proposed cryptographic algorithms and blockchain system software implementation results are presented.
EFFECTIVE USE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN SUSTAINABLE SERVICE-BASED INDUSTRIES
Authors: Samiyeva Maftuna
Published: June 2023

This article talks about the concept of digitization and its role in the development of the economy. The essence of the digital transformation process, the strategy of applying this process to the activities of enterprises and the ways of implementing this strategy, the grouping of digital technologies, the advantages and possible harms of the introduction of these technologies, the stages and models of the introduction of a digital enterprise are highlighted and practical, recommendations are given. The article talks about the importance of digitization economy, which is the need of the hour today, and how effective it is for humanity and the way of life of the state, and to bring the standard of living of this country equal to the developed countries of the world.
ORGANIZATIONAL METHODS OF SETTING STRATEGIC GOALS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN THE REGIONS
Authors: Karshiyev Adkham
Published: June 2023

This article describes the main strategic principles of the development of the tourism industry. This article provides, the directions of strategic development and the author's three main principles for the comprehensive development of the tourism industry in the region and the problems facing the sector are highlighted on the example of the tourism industry of Samarkand region.
Student experience and new media to leverage an Infocommunicational case study model
Authors: Fonseca Maria José , Mealha Óscar
Published: June 2023

The use of a student’s own mobile digital device for learning purposes has been driven by extremely different perspectives. On one side some educational actors advocating the integration and strategically well-planned use of such technologies. On the other end of this spectrum some actors just completely continue to deny the use of such technologies, with students obliged to leave their mobile technologies switched off and kept away in a specific place controlled by the teacher in the classroom. This paper reports an empirical study that used student’s smartphone experience narratives, in their daily lives, to design and validate an infocommunicational services model for a learning ecosystem. This work was developed in a school cluster at the north of Portugal in a case study research setup with 141 students, 49 teachers and 46 parents. A smartphone application prototype was designed as a research instrument to simulate the model’s characteristics and used to inquire the participants and validate the proposed model. The 8 different prototype task scenarios are explained and the final list of infocommunicational services that comprise the model proposed, designed and tested within this educational community, are a main outcome of this paper. The characteristics of the model are directly related to the case study community’s wishes and needs and due to this with generalizable constraints. On the other hand, the research process reveals potential to be adapted and applied to any other educational community, ecosystem, or school cluster.
GAMBARAN CEMARAN MIKROBA TERHADAP MASA SIMPAN DAN KEBERSIHAN PENYIMPANAN TELUR AYAM RAS
Authors: Fatayati Imma , Amanda Agitya Cita , Nurhayati Etiek , Djohan Herlinda , Sutriswanto Sutriswanto , Komara Nisa Kartika
Published: June 2023

Konsumsi dan permintaan telur ayam ras sangat tinggi dibanding bahan pangan yang mengandung protein hewani lainnya. Agar aman dikonsumsi dan terhindar dari kontaminasi bakteri dan virus BPOM menetapkan standar jumlah cemaran mikroba pada produk telur ayam ras yaitu <1 x 104 CFU/g. Semakin lama waktu penyimpanan akan mengakibatkan masuknya bakteri perusak dan terjadinya penguapan air dan gas melalui pori-pori. Adapun upaya untuk memperpanjang dan menjaga kebersihan telur cukup di lap dan tidak menggunakan air mengalir. Namun, masyarakat sering tidak memperhatikan jangka waktu penyimpanan telur dan kebersihan penyimpanan telur yang baik dan benar. Maka dilakukan pengujian tentang lamanya masa simpan telur dan kebersihan penyimpanan telur ayam ras terhadap cemaran mikroba. Penelitan ini menggunakan eksperimental semu dengan dua kelompok perlakuan dibersihkan dan tidak dibersihkan, keduanya disimpan selama 9-15 hari, lalu diuji menggunakan metode Total Plate Count (TPC) yaitu teknik deteksi jumlah mikroba yang ada di dalam makanan. Didapatkan angka cemaran mikroba yang melebihi angka standar yaitu pada hari ke-14 dan 15 pada telur yang dibersihkan, sedangkan pada telur yang tidak dibersihkan didapatkan pada hari ke-15. Hal tersebut dikarenakan proses pembersihan telur dapat membuka pori-pori pada kulit telur. Maka dapat disimpulkan masa simpan telur terbaik yaitu 13-14 hari agar tetap layak dikonsumsi.
PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN KEUANGAN PT POS INDONESIA (PERSERO) BERDASARKAN KEPUTUSAN MENTERI BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA NO : KEP-100/MBU 2002 TENTANG PENILAIAN TIGKAT KESEHATAN BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA
Authors: Pramesthi Nabila Guna , Setyawan Supanji
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi seperangkat indikator penilaian kesehatan dan kondisi keuangan PT Pos Indonesia berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara No; Kep-100/MBU/2002. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan survei dokumentasi berupa laporan keuangan tahunan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan PT Pos Indonesia (Persero). Sedangkan sampel yang diambil adalah laporan keuangan PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) periode 2020-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penilaian tingkat kesehatan keuangan pada PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) periode 2020-2021 berdasarkan pada pedoman yang tertuang dalam Surat Keputusan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara No : Kep-100/MBU/2002 mendapat  predikat sehat dengan kategori A. Asumsinya bahwa, tahun 2020 tidak mempengaruhi predikat yang diterima PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) pada tahun 2021 dilihat dari total skor delapan indikator yang dievaluasi .
Extração de compostos de interesse em plantas tropicais e subtropicais utilizando fluido supercrítico, líquido pressurizado e ultrassom: uma breve revisão
Authors: Pereira Gustavo Lopes , Saath Reni , Wenneck Gustavo Soares , Terassi Daniele de Souza , Sá Nathália de Oliveira , Bernardino Lorena Macedo , Cristiano Vitor Bialetzki , Ghuidotti Gabriela Cristina
Published: June 2023

A adoção de métodos de extração utilizando tecnologias verdes tem apresentado expansão considerando os benefícios em aspectos econômicos, ambientais e em rendimento. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar o potencial de obtenção de compostos de origem vegetal utilizando método do fluido supercrítico, líquido pressurizado e ultrassom. Os métodos de extração apresentam como características principais a utilização de solventes verdes, o tempo de extração, o rendimento de compostos e a atividade antioxidante, anti-inflamatório e antibacteriana. A obtenção de compostos pode ser realizada a partir de diferentes componentes morfológicos, apresentando variações quanto ao rendimento e propriedades bioativas. A determinação de características ideias de extração é objeto de estudo de diversos trabalhos, sendo importante para melhoria da eficiência do processo. O método de extração empregado varia principalmente em função das características químicas do composto de interesse, sendo inclusive adotado a associação de métodos para melhor eficiência.
Primary central nervous system lymphoma misdiagnosed as convexity meningioma: A case report
Authors:   Korea Skull Base Society, Choi Jae Hoon , Yoon Won Ki , Kim Jong Hyun , Kwon Taek Hyun , Byun Joonho
Published: June 2023

We are reporting the case of a 56-year-old female patient who presented with headache, nausea, and vomiting. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a homogeneous enhancing mass on the left frontal lobe. Based on the impression of a convexity meningioma, surgical treatment was planned, and intravenous (IV) steroids were administered to alleviate brain edema. Additional brain MRI was performed just before surgery for intraoperative navigation, which showed a significant reduction in tumor size. Due to the good response to IV steroids, we suspected that the tumor might be a differ-ent lesion rather than a meningioma, and thus, we proceeded with surgery for histologic diagnosis. Intraoperative findings revealed a whitish-gray, rubbery tumor adhering to the dura and arachnoid membrane, which was removed, and intraoperative frozen biopsy reported lymphoma. Finally, the patient was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. This case report highlights the impor-tance of considering lesions that may be responsive to steroids and the imaging characteristics of lymphoma, which can be distinguished from other lesions.
An Empirical Research on Factors Affecting the Acceptance of Bitcoin in the Northern Region of Malaysia
Authors: Shanmugam Jaya Kumar , Barathy Doraisamy  , Santhi Appannan  , Parteeban Varatarajoo  , Nurul Jannah Abdul Aziz
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between factors affecting the acceptance of Bitcoin in the Northern Region of Malaysia. Past studies with reference to the factors affecting the acceptance of Bitcoin were being done on a larger scale outside of Malaysia and none of the studies has narrowed it down to make the research more specific. Therefore, this study proposed to study the factors affecting the acceptance of Bitcoin in the Northern Region of Malaysia based on performance expectancy, risk, social influence, and facilitating conditions. Furthermore, the relationship between the factors affecting the acceptance of Bitcoin and the acceptance of Bitcoin in the Northern Region of Malaysia has been discovered in this research. The population selected for this exploration is the respondents in Perlis, Kedah, Pulau Pinang, and Perak. The primary data for this research has been collected from the respondents through an online survey questionnaire. The data collected is then analyzed using various data analysis methods such as descriptive analysis, Pearson Correlation Coefficient Analysis, and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Hypotheses testing have been done after the analysis has been analyzed. This study presents supplementary information to potential researchers who wish to study in-depth in this area. Moreover, the results of this study contribute to the users as they get to know what factors to consider when they want to use Bitcoin and it helps Bitcoin Trader Company in their decision-making processes to attract more users. Nevertheless, the factors affecting the acceptance of Bitcoin most efficiently are identified in this research. Therefore, the acceptance of Bitcoin in the Northern Region of Malaysia can be affected by performance expectancy, risk, social influence, and facilitating conditions factors.
Usage of Land Use/Land Cover and Anthropogenic Parameters in Prioritizing Conservation in Sub Watersheds of Upper Pulangi River
Authors: Goyo Shiella Lynn , Puno George
Published: June 2023

Most part of the Philippines are located within watersheds. The best unit for managing natural resources like land and water is a watershed. This study aimed to prioritize the nine sub watersheds of Upper Pulangi River for conservation and rehabilitation using land use and land cover and anthropogenic parameters. Land cover and land use was analysed using remote sensing and GIS techniques to identify and delineate its categories. In terms of anthropogenic parameters, watersheds with the most extensive and highest human alterations, such as surface mining/quarries, illegal logging, land conversion to agriculture, kaingin, built-up areas, and upland settlers, were assigned the top priority for conservation. Watershed prioritization is the process of ranking different sub-watersheds in the order in which they must be addressed for soil conservation measures. Out of the nine sub watersheds being studied, the results showed that Sawaga sub watershed has the high priority for conservation followed by Maapag, Upper Pulangi, Taganibong, and Malingun sub watersheds with medium priority. Panlibatuhan, Tigwa and Taganibong sub watersheds fall under low priority while Manupali sub watersheds has the lowest priority due to its favourable vegetation cover and existing conservation and rehabilitation projects. It is recommended to watershed managers of Upper Pulangi river to prioritize and consider for funding the rehabilitation and soil conservation measures for Sawaga sub watershed. The methods used in this study can be applied to other watershed management under limited resources.
Discussion on Covid-19 and International Relations: VOSviewer Bibliometric Analysis of Articles by US and Chinese Authors
Authors: Yeyen Subandi  , Ariel Nethan  , Maria Veri Diana Baun Yuel
Published: June 2023

The initial emergence of the coronavirus which made the Covid-19 Pandemic in Wuhan, China, made the international world of countries coordinate and cooperate with each other to deal with the pandemic. The Chinese government is accelerating in fighting the pandemic by providing medical assistance, cooperating with other countries, and actively promoting community-building with a shared future for humanity and the process of globalization. Different state policies in handling it make researchers determined to carry out research whose articles have been published by Scopus to become material for study and policy. This study aims to explain writing trends and characteristics of International Relations and Covid-19 conducted by authors from the United States and China. In this study using the VOSviewer bibliometric analysis method, a study conducted by researchers found that the trend of Scopus-indexed journal articles from authors in the United States and China had grown quite significantly until 2022.
Pengaruh Quality Of Work Life Dan Budaya Kaizen Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Bank Sumut Kantor Cabang Syariah Brigjend Katamso Medan
Authors: Khomisah Khomisah , Indah Lestari Nasution Annio , Aslami Nuri
Published: June 2023

This research is to find out and analyze organizational commitment related to quality of work life, kaizen culture and job satisfaction. With that, researchers are expected to be able to analyze the effect of quality of work life, kaizen culture and job satisfaction on organizational commitment. Data analysis in this study used a questionnaire method compiled with a Likert scale and then calculated using the path analysis data processing method. The results showed that, 1) the variable quality of work life has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, 2) the kaizen culture variable has a positive and significant effect on employee organizational commitment, 3) the variable quality of work life has a negative and insignificant effect on employee job satisfaction , 4) The kaizen culture variable has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction, 5) The job satisfaction variable has a negative and insignificant effect on employee organizational commitment, 6) The quality of work life variable has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment through job satisfaction as an intervening variable accepted, 7) The kaizen culture variable has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment through employee job satisfaction, 8) The quality of work life (QWL), kaizen culture, and job satisfaction variables simultaneously influence organizational commitment.

Keywords: Kaizen Culture, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Quality Of Work Life.
The Effect of Tax Socialization, Tax Knowledge and Taxpayer Awareness with Tax Sanctions as a Moderation Variable on Individual Taxpayer Compliance (Empirical Study on Taxpayers Registered at KPP Pratama Cibinong West Java)
Authors: Abbas Abdul Rachman Assegaf  , Ronny Andesto
Published: June 2023

Tax Socialization's Impact An empirical study on taxpayers enrolled at the Cibinong Pratama Tax Service Office in West Java examined the relationship between tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions as moderating factors on individual taxpayer compliance (supervised by Dr Ronny Andesto, SE, MM). At KPP Pratama Cibinong in West Java, this study aims to ascertain the impact of Tax Socialization, Tax Knowledge, and Taxpayer Awareness with Tax Sanctions as a moderating variable. 130 individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Cibinong in West Java received questionnaires distributing the primary data. Between February and April 2020, the survey was carried out. The Partial Least Square (PLS) software was used to analyze the data. The study's findings indicate that tax socialization has a significant positive impact on individual taxpayer compliance, tax knowledge has a significant positive impact on individual taxpayer compliance, and tax payer awareness has no significant positive impact. Socialization of taxation moderated by sanctions has no significant impact on compliance with individual taxpayers, and knowledge of tax moderated by sanctions has no significant impact either
Strengthening of the Basic Soil (Sub Grade) of the Road Using Galam Piles
Authors: Muhammad Suhaimi  , Sofwan Hadi  , Ahmad Rizani  , Salmani  , Fentasia Detta Tianida Fentasia , Abdul Hafizh Ihsani
Published: June 2023

Banjarmasin City is situated on an alluvial soil type characterized by clay structures with a relatively low soil carrying capacity; hence, soil stabilization is required. The soil is stabilized using a variety of techniques. Stabilization techniques include using geotextiles, columns, sand stabilizing the soil itself, and stabilizing concrete mix. Implementation at the existing project site is stability stable pending catastrophe. In order the soil's carrying capacity, a depression is created at a predetermined distance beneath the soil, which is generally soft. The method of implementation utilized to assist in the preparation of this research includes data collecting and analysis of the obtained results. This evaluation's data sources consist of secondary data and data processing. By utilizing a static living load of 22.68 tons and the results of the calculation, it is determined that the load acting on the road construction is 33.2415 tons. The Schmertmann- Nottingham technique (1975) yielded a Qult Single of 1.245 and a Qgroup permit of 10.27 tonnes for the carrying capacity of the Galam woodGalam with a pile depth of 5 meters
ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY OF ANTIBACTERIAL COATINGS
PRODUCED FROM POLYCATION AND ITS WATER-SOLUBLE COMPLEX
WITH POLYANION
Authors: Pigareva Vladislava A. , Bolshakova Anastasia V. , Sybachin Andrey V.
Published: June 2023

In this work, the morphology and stability of coatings formed from
polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride, as well as its complex with sodium polystyrenesulfonate, on the surface of glass and polycarbonate were studied. It has been established that the modifi cation of a polycation with a polyanion makes it possible to increase the resistance of the formed coatings to washing off with water, ensuring the creation of effective antibacterial coatings on various surfaces.
A Study of Trade Strategies Based on the Markov Regime Switching Model
Authors: Shen Zhijie , Wei Zicheng , Zhang Yang
Published: June 2023

Market traders often buy and sell stocks to maximize their total return. For each purchase and sale, there is often a return commission. Having trading technology plays an important role in quantitative trading. In this paper, we first use the XGBoost model to learn the historical price fluctuation data of gold and bitcoin, and the prediction accuracy R2 is between 0.998 and 0.999, which is a good fit. Then LT algorithm and PS algorithm are used to identify the rules, the Markov regime switching model is used to determine the bear and bull market, and finally, the DQN model is used to plan the trading strategy and add a machine learning algorithm to it to optimize the strategy to get the initial $1000 in the future investment strategy.
The impact of operating fluids used to service aircraft on the durability of airfield concrete pavements
Authors: Nita Piotr , Linek Małgorzata
Published: June 2023

The manuscript intends to demonstrate the impact of aircraft operating fluids on the parameters of airfield hardened concrete. In the studies conducted over the longer term than provided for in the applicable standards, the impact of these operating fluids on the durability of C 30/37 concrete composed with the use of basalt and granite aggregate was determined. The tests showed that the discussed operating fluids have a destructive effect on airfield runway concrete to a varying degree. The currently applied agents that protect runway pavement against its deterioration fulfil their function only in a limited scope.
Analysis of an accelerating model of motor vehicle with the uncontrolled steering wheel
Authors: Zalewski Jarosław
Published: June 2023

In this paper a continuation of the previous research has been presented. A simulation of a vehicles acceleration in various road conditions but without a drivers control has been taken into account. The main aim of this paper was to answer the question whether the random road conditions could affect the vehicle while accelerating while a driver cannot control the direction of its motion. The three various maximum amplitudes of the irregularities for both the dry and the icy road surface were used. Almost different road profiles were also adopted for the analyzed maneuver, which defines a specific coefficient. Apart from no control of the vehicle the initial speed was set to 5 km/h and after 1 s the vehicle started to accelerate. The time of reaching the full throttle (100%) was only 0.25 s which provided a rapid acceleration. The simulation time was 10 s.