bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Safety Management Practices on Safety Performance with Safety Knowledge as Intervening Variable in Safety Representative
Authors: Sandora Rina , Kurniasih Dewi , Putri Gilang Armanda
Published: March 2023

Phosphoric acid production companies have a lot of potential hazards that can lead to work accidents. The preventive actions taken by the company is by establishing an SHE (Safety, Health and Environment) division and appointing a safety representative. Based on the results of the safety patrol record, it turns out that there are still a lot of unsafe actions and unsafe conditions that occur and the value of the frequency rate in 2021 is worth 0.23. This study aims to determine the influence of safety management practices on safety performance mediated by the safety knowledge on 40 safety representatives. The method used to analyze the relationship between variables is PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling). The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between safety management practices on safety performance with a p-value of 0.018. In addition, safety management practices also have a positive and significant impact on safety performance mediated by safety knowledge with a p-value of 0.004 and a VAF value of 49,59%. Recommendations that can be given are in the form of implementing safety training, installing safety signs in the workplace, updating and socializing standard operating procedures for work and implementing safety talk and safety briefing.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Di SMA Negeri 1 Sekerak
Authors: Erliadi Erliadi
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dengan penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus yang masing-masing dilaksanakan dalam 2 kali pertemuan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Sekerak yang berjumlah 20 orang siswa. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) di SMAN 1 Sekerak pada pokok bahasan suhu dan kalor. Data yang diambil berupa hasil observasi dari hasil tes pada siklus I dan siklus II dengan indikator keberhasilan persentase kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa memenuhi batas toleransi waktu ideal dan persentase siswa yang memperoleh nilai minimal 75 sebanyak 85% atau lebih. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM), kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada siklus I mencapai 47% yang kemudian mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II mencapai 74%, sedangan untuk hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I mencapai 40% yang kemudian mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II sebesar 90%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa.
Studi Literatur: Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD Untuk Mengembangkan Karakter Gotong Royong Dalam Pembelajaran IPS
Authors: Fanny Arif Mahya , Wahyu Susiloningsih  , Apri Irianto
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menguraikan tentang penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD ke dalam pembelajaran IPS untuk mengembangkan karakter gotong royong peserta didik.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dalam pembelajaran IPS bisa mengembangkan karakter mahsaiswa terutama dalam kaitannya dengan karakter kerjasama. Hal ini dikarenakan tipe STAD mendukung peserta didik aktif bekerja dalam kelompok dengan anggota yang berbeda latar belakang, sehingga meningkatkan empati, toleransi dan kemampuan begotong royong dalam kelompok. Salahsatu karakter di dalam Profil Pelajar Pancasila adalah gotong-royong mampu diakomodasi oleh kegiatan yang ada di dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD yaitu kerja sama. Selain itu, pembelajaran IPS salah satu tujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan sikap yang membentuk karakter menjadi warga negara yang baik di lingkungan maupun di masyarakat.
Teachers’ and Learners’ Atitdues towards the Place of the Speaking Skill in the EFL Curriculum
Authors: Asst. Inst. Ahmed Hamid Abdulrazzaq
Published: March 2023

The teaching of the speaking skill is given very little weight in the EFL curriculum at many educational institutions due to decision makers' conviction that listening and speaking are not as important as the "academic" skills of reading, writing, and grammar. The present study investigates the attitudes of students and English teachers toward the importance of teaching the speaking skill within the EFL curriculum. Forty-two students and ten English teachers participated in the study, which was designed on a survey basis using an open-ended questionnaire. Analysis of the data revealed participants' appreciation of the role that this skill plays in communication and their enthusiasm for a more prominent place for speaking in the program. Results also showed differences between the two groups of participants regarding how speaking should be taught, what needs to be emphasized, and the factors that lead to a successful speaking session.
مفهوم الصبر في القرآن الكريم (دراسة موضوعية)
Authors: م.م. ياسمين ذيبان عباس
Published: March 2023

الصَبْر هو صفة الصالحين الراغبين برضا الله تعالى والفوز بجنات النعيم وقد حث عليه الله I والأنبياء والأئمة والعلماء جميعاً فقال تعالى: ]وَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا أَصَابَكَ[(سورة لقمان: 17) أي أن الصبر أمر من الله تعالى عّز وجّل أمر به عباده المؤمنين وكانت نتيجته الفوز برضا الله تعالى وغفرانه وجناته أما في الدنيا فالصبر مفتاح الفرج  وقد رسمنا المنهج في ضوء البحث العلمي، فقد احتوى على التمهيد وفيه دراسة معنى الصبر لغة واصطلاحاً، أما المبحث الأول فيحتوي على الصبر في ضوء الآيات القرآنية الدالة عليه في حين أن المبحث الثاني انصب على دراسة الصبر عند الأنبياء والأوصياء، فقد اتخذوه وسيلة لمواجهة الشدائد وإطاعة اوامر الله ، أما المبحث الثالث فقد احتوى على ثواب الصبر وجزاءه ورضا الخالق، فيشعر الإنسان بالراحة النفسية وعدم الجزع. فضلاً عن أقسامه التي هي الصبر عند المصيبة وعدم الجزع والصبر على الطاعة في أداء الفرائض وتحمل مشاقها كالصوم، فضلاً عن الصبر عن المصية واجتنابها وعدم الوقوع في الخطأ حتى لا يسمح للشيطان بالوسوسة وهذا هو السيطرة على الشهوات، وأخيراً ذكرنا الخاتمة ونتائج البحث: كانت هناك علاقة مترابطة بين الصبر لغة واصطلاحاً. اكد الله على مفهوم الصبر في القرآن الكريم بآيات كثيرة، وكذلك أكد الأنبياء والعلماء والفقهاء جميعاً على ذلك المفهوم. الصبر وسيلة لمواجهة مصائب وهموم الحياة والمؤمن يستمد القوة من الله تعالى مستعيناً به. عاقبة الصَبْر خير في الدنيا والآخرة في حين الجزع يؤدي الى فقد الأجر والثواب وغضب الله عزّ وجلَّ على عبده؛ لأنه اعترض على قدره وقضائه سبحانه وتعالى. المؤمن الصابر الذي يدرك أن الدنيا زائلة والآخرة هي دار البقاء فاز برضا الله تعالى ودخول جناته بغير حساب. إن العالم كله يسير على معنى الصبر كنمو الجنين في بطن أمه والأشجار والزرع كله ينمو ويكبر بتدرج وبتعاقب الليل والنهار وبناء الفرد والمجتمع والدولة يعتمد على الصبر ايضًا.
Using Vark in Teaching Idioms to Iraqi EFL Students
Authors: Inst. Tamara Adil Mekki
Published: March 2023

The major goal of this research is to determine the impact of using the Vark learning style to teach idioms to Iraqi EFL university students. To fulfill the study's goal, the Vark learning style tactics and features were presented as a style for teaching Iraqi EFL idioms, with the goal of determining if there is a statically significant difference in the experimental group's achievement and the control group's achievement in the posttest. In fact, there is a large disparity in the degrees of recognition and productivity. The study's sample consists of 35 EFL Iraqi students in their 3rd year at the Department of English, College of Education Ibn Rushd- University of Baghdad (18 students in the experimental group and 17 students in the control group). The two groups were given a number of texts containing idioms to study for two weeks. The experimental group was taught using the Vark learning style, whereas the control group was taught using standard techniques. The researcher next conducted an accomplishment posttest as well as validation in order to apply the findings to the two groups. The gathered data demonstrated that there is a substantial difference between the mean accomplishment scores in the posttest between the two groups, with the experimental group prevailing. i.e., the experimental group's performance in English idioms is much higher than the control group's.
Detail Measurement of Pre-Prandial and Post-Prandial Blood Glucose during Imeglimin (Twymeeg) Treatment
Authors: Hayashi Kenji , Bando Hiroshi , Miki Kazuya , Hamai Misaki , Yasuoka Tatsuo
Published: March 2023

Background: Among oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs), imeglimin (Twymeeg) would be in focus.
Case Presentation: The patient in this case is a 58-year-old female with a history of obesity and previous operations for posterior longitudinal ligament ossification. In early September 2022, she developed dizziness and a general feeling of unwellness, leading to a diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) with an HbA1c level of 11.1%.
Result: The patient was treated with a low carbohydrate diet (LCD) and Twymeeg, resulting in a significant decrease in HbA1c levels from 11.1% to 9.0%, 6.7%, and 5.9% over the course of three months. Pre-prandial and post-prandial blood glucose levels were measured with great accuracy.
Discussion and Conclusion: The administration of Twymeeg was found to be effective in reducing the patient’s HbA1c levels, and the relationship between HbA1c and glucose variability could be further investigated based on these results.
Promotion Strategy Using Online Digital Media at Food Stall Putri
Authors: Yulianto Putra Edy , Pane Melisa Putri
Published: March 2023

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic throughout the world, including Indonesia, has caused most daily activities to be replaced by an online system.  This creates an urgency for MSMEs to implement business marketing through digital systems. This study aims to create and implement the best business strategy in today's digital era for Warung Putri based in Batam, Indonesia.  This business strategy is to create a printed menu and start implementing digital marketing using Instagram as a social media platform.  The results of the study show that the printed menu and the implementation of digital marketing through Instagram have increased user brand awareness of the products of female stalls which hold an important key for business customers database growth.
Financial Literacy for Youth at Vocational School of Accounting Department of Pab 8 Sampali Percut Sei Tuan District, Serdang Regency, North Sumatera
Authors: Wulandari Bayu , Munthe Herlin , Sabirina Penggabean Maya , Charina Sembiring Jessi , Firdaus Hutahaean Thomas , Sari Butar-Butar Ribka
Published: March 2023

Community service activities at SMK PAB 8 Sampali, Percut Seituan District, district. Deli Serdang North Sumatra aims to increase the understanding of financial literacy in students of SMK PAB 8 Sampali. This is done because financial literacy is very high important to understand and apply in life, be one of the six basic literacy. The goal is that every student of SMK PAB 8 Sampali, Percut Seituan District, Kab. Deli Serdang North Sumatra has an understanding of financial literacy that can be used not only now, but even after they work in the household. The method used is socialization by providing motivation with lectures and discussions in the form of question and answer sessions. The results revealed that financial literacy is still a new knowledge for some students. Even though financial literacy is very influential positive financial behavior and financial management itself. By following This activity, they hope will be able to increase financial literacy, and impact on good financial management and avoid various crimes finance. In this case conducting presentations with various themes related to finance including (1). understanding of basic financial reporting concepts, (2) excellent service in the banking world, (3). saving in generation Z, (4). the importance of investing at a young age, (5). digital capital market financial investment, (6) investment (mutual funds). In the implementation carried out / students enthusiastically in the process of implementing students and at the end with a question and answer process.
Segmentation of Microscopy images using Multi-Scale Retinex with Chromacity Preservation and Otsu Thresholding
Authors: Yadav Ajay , Singh Abhijeet , Singh Adarsh , Yadav Anupam , Singh Sashank
Published: March 2023

Bacteria play a significant role in our environment by being helpful or harmful; hence, it is crucial to identify the various bacterial species. The microscopic image captured by camera with microscope is not reliable due to the poor quality of image, making bacterial counting a difficult and time-consuming task. This paper proposes improved and enhanced Multi-Scale Retinex with Chromacity Preservation and Otsu Thresholding techniques for increasing the quality of images of bacterial cells for segmentation and contrast enhancement. A combinative procedure of image enhancement and segmentation is illustrated in this paper. The parameters for Image Quality Assessment (IQA) used are Enhancement Measure Estimation and Standard Deviation of the upgraded images. The proposed approach gives better segmentation results, as proven by the incremental changes in the IQA parameters.
Emocjonalizacja przekazu jako wyznacznik potencjału współczesnego dyskursu sportowego
Authors: Kukowicz-Żarska Katarzyna
Published: March 2023

W niniejszym tekście poruszono problematykę emocjonalności przekazów prasowych o tematyce sportowej oraz samego mechanizmu emocjonalizacji odbioru, który za Barańczakiem (1975) traktowany jest jako jeden z mechanizmów pozwalających na realizację funkcji perswazyjnej. Mechanizm ten poprzez aktywne oddziaływanie danego tekstu na sferę emocjonalną i behawioralną odbiorcy blokować ma jego zdolności intelektualno-refleksyjne na rzecz stymulowania procesów emocjonalnej recepcji tekstu. Emocjonalny potencjał tekstu pozwala zatem na intencjonalne wywołanie lub spotęgowanie określonych stanów u odbiorcy, przy czym dany tekst wykazywać może różne jego poziomy, zależnie od celu, przekazywanych treści, użytych środków językowych, stylu czy tonu wypowiedzi. Opierając się na takim postrzeganiu zagadnienia emocjonalność, podobnie jak wartościowanie, postrzegane jako strategie perswazyjne uznane są za immanentne elementy tekstów dyskursu sportowego.
Tra storia e cultura la cucina italiana al di là degli stereotipi: un'esperienza didattica in Polonia
Authors: Bellifemine Onofrio
Published: March 2023

In questo lavoro si descrive un'esperienza didattica, quella del corso Storia della cucina italiana (Historia kuchni włoskiej), rivolto agli studenti del III anno di Filologia italiana (Filologia włoska), specializzazione turismo culturale (turystyka kulturowa) presso l'Università Cardinale Stefan Wyszyński di Varsavia. Il corso punta sulla partecipazione attiva degli studenti che partono da una conoscenza ben precisa anche se approssimativa della cucina italiana e arrivano alla fine a una consapevolezza diversa della materia. L'esperienza, maturata a partire dall'anno accademico 2018-2019, è tesa a favorire la comprensione della storia italiana, la comprensione degli elementi maggiormente interessanti della sua cultura gastronomica e il superamento di stereotipi e forzature nel quadro di un'azione finalizzata a favorire la curiosità culturale, l'interculturalità, l'approfondimento di conoscenze socioculturali.
DETERMINATION OF THE VALUES OF CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS FROM PEOPLE ENGAGED IN VARIOUS TYPES OF WORK
Authors: Лобанов Д.В. , Звенигородский И.И. , Сафонов С.А. , Мерщиев А.А.
Published: March 2023

Проведен анализ действующих нормативных документов и справочно-методической литературы, используемой при проведении расчетов, связанных с определением газовыделений от людей, занятых различными видами труда. Выявлено неполное соответствие величин газовыделений характеристикам тяжести выполняемой работы для различных видов деятельности с учетом возраста людей и их антропометрических данных. Определены расчетные значения коэффициентов физической активности и величины газовыделений с разделением людей по возрастным категориям. Представлены графики газовых выделений для мужчин разного возраста, выполняющих следующие виды работ: легкая, средней тяжести, тяжелая. Проведено сравнение полученных величин газовыделений с данными нормативных документов и справочно-методической литературы для различных категорий работ. Показана актуальность и необходимость учета данных по газовыделениям от людей с учетом их возраста, антропометрических параметров и прочих условий при проектировании систем микроклимата

We carried out the analysis of existing normative documents and reference literature used in the calculations related to the determination of gas emissions from people engaged in various types of work. We revealed an incomplete correspondence of gas emission values to the characteristics of the severity of the work performed for different kinds of activity taking into account the age of people and their anthropometric data. We determined estimated values of physical activity coefficients and gas emission values in accordance with division of people by age categories. We present the graphs of gas excretion for men of different ages performing light, medium, and heavy types of work. We compared the obtained values of gas emissions with the data of normative documents and reference literature for different categories of work. As a result we showed the relevance and necessity of taking into account the data on gas emissions from people, considering their age, anthropometric parameters and other conditions in the design of microclimate systems.
CRITERIA FOR QUALITY ASSESSING OF ABSTRACT TRANSLATION
Authors: Кириллова Е.Б.
Published: March 2023

Постановка задачи. Информатизация глобального пространства и возрастающая потребность межкультурного взаимодействия оказывают влияние на все сферы жизнедеятельности человека. Методики быстрой, эффективной и адекватной обработки информации становятся все более практически значимыми. Данное исследование рассматривает реферативный перевод как наиболее востребованное и экономное средство получения информации. На этом основании была поставлена задача: определить критерии оценки качества реферативного перевода. Результаты. В статье анализируются работы отечественных и зарубежных авторов, рассматривающие критерии определения качества реферативного перевода, а также дидактические методы и этапы создания реферативного переводного текста как элемента лингвистического, когнитивного и аналитического процессов. В качестве материала для практического исследования и решения поставленной задачи были использованы работы участников Всероссийского студенческого конкурса реферативного перевода. Выводы. Практическая значимость исследования заключается в представлении реферативного перевода в рамках профессиональной двуязычной коммуникации; приводится качественный и количественный анализ конкурсных работ; сформирована шкала критериев оценки качества реферативного перевода.

Statement of the problem. Informatization of the global space and the growing need of intercultural interaction have an impact on all spheres of human life. Techniques of fast, efficient and adequate information processing are becoming more and more practically significant. The study considers abstract translation as the most demanded and economical means of obtaining of information. In connection with this, the objective was set – to determine the criteria for quality assessing of abstract translation. Results. The article analyses the works of domestic and foreign authors, considering the criteria for determining the quality of abstract translation as well as didactic methods and stages of creating of abstract translated text as an element of linguistic, cognitive and analytical processes. The papers of participants of All-Russian student contest of abstract translation were used as a material for practical research to solve the tasks. Conclusion. The practical significance of the study lies in the considering of an abstract translation within the framework of professional bilingual communication; a qualitative and quantitative analysis of contest papers is computed; a scale of criteria for assessing the quality of abstract translation is formed.
Safe action in using pesticide among farmers: A scoping review
Authors: Manalu Putranto , Hulu Victor Trismanjaya , Samosir Frans Judea , Buenita Buenita , Hartono Hartono , Siregar Santy Deasy , Siagian Masryna , Sihotang Widya Yanti , Harahap Emira Nadiah
Published: March 2023

Background: Pesticides can poison users if they do not follow pesticide use standards. This is because the active substances in these pesticide products can cause acute pain.
Objective: The study aimed to identify the factors of safe behavior in using pesticides in farmers.
Methods: This study employed a scoping review method. The literature search was carried out on the indexed databases of Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed, Free Medical Journals, and ProQuest in English. There were 450 research articles, and 15 met the inclusion criteria. From the 15 journals, information was collected from the publication year 2015-2021, article titles, design, population, interventions, and results. Relevant study articles related to the topics were qualitatively analyzed using NVIVO-12 Plus.
Results: The analysis showed that knowledge, safe behavior of using pesticides, farmers' education, and personal protective equipment are the dominant factors influencing the safe behavior of using pesticides on farmers.
Conclusion: Farmers who do not comply with safe behavior will have a higher health risk because of the toxicity of pesticides that can be directly inhaled and enter through the pores of the farmers’ skin.
Design para emoção: infância, brinquedos e inclusão
Authors: Antônio Horta Anderson , Alvarenga Pinto Cotrim Michelle , Santana Lins Cerqueira Clara
Published: March 2023

Compreendemos que o Design atua na construção de formas simbólicas que moldam o mundo à nossa volta, refletindo na identidade do sujeito, ou seja, quem somos ou quem queremos ser. Dentro deste contexto, apontamos para a relação entre design e infância pelo viés do design de brinquedos. Observamos que o próprio conceito de infância está intimamente ligado aos brinquedos e que estes auxiliam no desenvolvimento social e cognitivo das crianças. Apontamos também para a conexão entre os brinquedos, a infância contemporânea e o consumo, na qual o papel da criança enquanto ator social é assegurado por meio deste. Entretanto, entendemos que os brinquedos, enquanto objetos de design, atuam para além das fronteiras do consumo, podendo ser compreendidos como materializações de ideias e convicções que nos “treinam” para o meio social em que nos encontramos, podendo gerar impactos positivos ou negativos frente aos grupos estigmatizados dentro da sociedade. Desta forma, o presente artigo buscou discutir as intercessões entre Design, emoções, infância e inclusão por meio do design de brinquedos.
Grupo de Pesquisa Design & Representações Sociais: o design como processo social
Authors: Ribeiro Rita Aparecida da Conceição
Published: March 2023

Sendo entendido como um processo social, o design faz parte de processos muito além daqueles considerados como produção de artefatos ou solução de problemas. Nossas predileções e modos de vida são constantemente permeados por escolhas de design que interferem em nossa percepção do mundo. Assim consideramos nossa atuação também como promotora de transformações sociais, seja pensando na inclusão social, na divulgação científica ou nos processos educacionais. O artigo apresenta a atuação do Grupo de Pesquisa Design & Representações Sociais do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Design da UEMG, indicando como nosso trabalho reflete e espelha, por meio do design, conceitos e visões de mundo e busca contribuir para mudanças sociais.
A pós-graduação do design em Minas Gerais: gênese do projeto pioneiro
Authors: Hissa Safar Giselle , Santos Teixeira Maria Bernadete
Published: March 2023

O primeiro Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu da Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais e o primeiro em Design do Estado teve seu início em 2009, quando a sua Apresentação de Proposta de Curso Novo (APCN) foi aprovada pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES. A história de sua criação revela os esforços e os desafios enfrentados, bem como enumera os fatores que facilitaram o caminho para sua aprovação. As autoras participaram diretamente da elaboração do projeto pedagógico do Mestrado em Design e contam, por meio deste relato de experiência, o contexto de seu surgimento e a convergência de ações e acontecimentos que o tornaram possível.
Estudos históricos desenvolvidos nos cursos de mestrado e doutorado em Design do PPGD
Authors: Almeida Marcelina das Graças de , Braga Marcos da Costa
Published: March 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo elaborar uma análise da produção de pesquisas realizadas no programa de pós-graduação em Design da Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais e que estabeleçam um diálogo com a história do design. No ano que completa 13 anos de existência a realização deste balanço historiográfico e a compreensão do percurso investigativo revela-se como um momento significativo para se entender o panorama histórico no campo do design. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados para construção da narrativa se baseiam nas memórias construídas por meio do site do PPGD, registros acadêmicos e apontamentos pessoais dos e das profissionais que se envolveram nas pesquisas durante este período
Panorama das pesquisas nos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Design no Brasil
Authors: Ardisson Bento Amanda , Matveichuk Chernev Cássia , Guimarães Tomasi Clarissa , Mendes Sampaio Thaís , Álvares Correia Dias Maria Regina
Published: March 2023

Esse artigo tem por objetivo abordar sobre a produção científica realizada na área do design, levando em conta o avanço investigativo dos programas de pós-graduação em design do país, em suas diferentes linhas de pesquisa. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico e documental, por meio do levantamento de dados na Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) e nos sites dos cursos de pós-graduação em design (acadêmicos e profissionais) do país. Os resultados encontrados apontam para uma tendência quanto ao caráter interdisciplinar das pesquisas realizadas nos referidos programas. Esse fato corrobora com uma contundente preocupação do pesquisador de design com outros campos científicos, a exemplo da educação, sociologia, psicologia e economia. Acredita-se, que diante dessa preocupação e na relação interdisciplinar quem vem, exponencialmente, crescendo entre essas diferentes áreas do conhecimento, o pesquisador em design tem contribuído significativamente para o seu campo formativo e profissional.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE SERVICE SECTOR: ANALYSIS, ACCOUNTING, AUDIT
Authors:   State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Lugansk State University named after Vladimir Dal”, Lugansk, Efremenko Elena V.
Published: March 2023

The article defines the key role of digital transformation in all sectors of business and in the service sector and its implementation on a large scale, radically, everywhere. Digitalization has entered the production and technological processes on a large scale and is fully in the process of many service enterprises. This indicates the constant need to study theoretical and scientific-methodological and scientific-practical approaches to the development of digital transformation of the service sector in accounting, in digital analytics and in the control system, as well as the methodology for substantiating and shaping the appearance of digital economic systems and the development of the infrastructure of the digital economy. Digitalization of the service sector is necessary to increase the efficiency and sustainability of its functioning due to fundamental changes in the quality of management, both technological and decision-making processes at all levels of management, based on modern production methods and further use of information about the state and forecasting of possible changes in the controlled elements and subsystems. The main technological trends in the use of digital technologies are identified. It is important to note that the new tactics of digital marketing can be measured using analytics, accounting and control, tested and brought to the attention of management on the basis of electronic document management. Proposals and recommendations on the conditions of digital transformation in the service sector are formulated on the example of the Luhansk People’s Republic. It should be noted that in such an economic situation, enterprises should look for ways to improve business efficiency, which auditors and consultants can help with. The activities of state bodies should be aimed at forming a legislative framework in order to develop such a strategy for the development of accounting services, audit services and services in the field of control and digital analytics, which will trigger the transformation of the service sector in the financial environment. As a result of scientific research, the main modern and best strategies and tactics of digital marketing transformation are identified in order to improve services in accounting, audit, digital analytics and control.
DIRECTIONS AND MECHANISM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE TAX POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, Russia, Slepkova Tatyana I. , Basnukaev Musa Sh. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov; Integrated Research Institute named after H. I. Ibragimov RAS, Grozny, Russia, Zangionov Artur N. ,   North-Ossetian state University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: March 2023

The tax policy of the state is a purposeful activity of government bodies to establish taxes and fees. Acting as part of the financial policy of the state, along with the budgetary one, the tax policy is aimed at regulating financial and economic processes and is implemented on the basis of economic, organizational, legal and control measures. The content and directions of tax policy are determined in accordance with the economic, political and social development goals of any state at a particular historical stage. Because of this, the primary task is to build the concept of the taxation system in the country based on a combination of the financial interests of the state and economic entities. The conceptual approach to the development of tax policy makes it possible to ensure its consistency and continuity of decisions made in the field of taxation, which creates a certain stability of the tax system being built and the level of the tax burden.
ORGANIZATION OF TUTORING IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after Kozma Minin, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Ponachugin Alexander V. , Sokolov Viktor A. ,   Institute of Food Technologies and Design – branch of the Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Published: March 2023

Business on the Internet, in our time, is an important part of the entire economy. Modern technologies, such as the Internet, have opened the way to a large number of opportunities not only for obtaining information, knowledge, but also for earning. Recently, a new phenomenon has appeared – tutoring on the Internet. Trends such as open content creation, peer-to-peer problem solving, cloud infrastructure, and smarter audience targeting have enabled countless people to succeed in the tutoring business in a short period of time. While the rapid growth of digitalization and internet access has helped the tutoring industry to a certain extent, it is the pandemic that has changed the trajectory of online tutoring. The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in the closure of most educational institutions, resulting in significant disruption to learning activities. This, in turn, has dramatically increased the demand for online learning platforms as they facilitate distance learning, provide 24/7 access and more personalized experiences. Due to the increased effectiveness of online learning, even governments around the world are encouraging the public to engage in e-learning, which has made the online learning market highly competitive. The authors present the main global trends in the tutoring business, consider the advantages and difficulties of starting an online tutoring business.
NASIB KAUM PEREMPUAN: BERKACA PADA NOVEL “PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL”
Authors: Ambros Leonangung Edu
Published: March 2023

Sejak awal penciptaaan, laki-laki dan perempuan sudah ada bersama. Bahkan mereka diciptakan untuk hidup berdampingan. Tetapi di mata lelaki, keberadaan perempuan bersifat problematis. Mungkin bukannya tidak dibutuhkan, tetapi kontribusinya dipertanyakan. Aneka kekerasan yang dialami perempuan sudah semestinya terjadi. Cara pandang tersebut menjadi sisi tilik ]untuk menjelaskan praksis aneka kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Tulisan ini ingin membedah kekerasan dengan bertolak dari reflesi atas novel Perempuan di Titik Nol, karya Nawal El-Saadawi. Novel ini akan mengupas secara tajam konteks dan relevansi kekerasan yang dialami para perempuan dewasa ini.
Classificação dos Macrohabitat do Pantanal Brasileiro: Atualização para Políticas Públicas e Manejo de Áreas Protegidas
Authors: Nunes da Cunha Cátia , Bergier Ivan , Tomas Walfrido Moraes , Damasceno-Júnior Geraldo Alves , Santos Sandra Aparecida , Assunção Vivian Almeida , Sartori Ângela Lúcia Bagnatori , Pott Arnildo , Arruda Erica Cezarine de , Garcia Áurea da Silva , Nicola Rafaela Danielli , Junk Wolfgang Johannes
Published: March 2023

A área úmida do Pantanal tem sido objeto constante de pesquisas devido ao seu ecossistema complexo, com grande quantidade e diversidade de paisagens. Conhecer os macrohabitat encontrados nas áreas que integram o Pantanal proporciona um arcabouço considerável de informações, que possibilitam auxiliar nos processos de tomada de decisão para a sua manutenção e conservação, a exemplo do Projeto de Lei Federal do Pantanal n. 750/2011. A finalidade desta pesquisa foi identificar e classificar as unidades funcionais, subclasses e macrohabitat que compõem o Pantanal nas regiões mato-grossenses e sul-mato-grossenses. Quanto às unidades funcionais, foram apontadas as áreas permanentemente aquáticas; áreas periodicamente aquáticas, com predominância da fase aquática; áreas periodicamente terrestres; áreas pantanosas permanentemente inundadas; áreas permanentemente terrestres e áreas antropogênicas. Também foram identificadas dezesseis subclasses e setenta e quatro macrohabitat, ampliando as informações publicadas por Nunes de Cunha e Junk (2014). Os macrohabitat, que representam o bioma Pantanal, foram melhor descritos com o objetivo precípuo de dar suporte científico, visando a efetiva perpetuidade das áreas úmidas pantaneiras com pouca regulamentação específica, bem como o desenvolvimento de ações sociais, políticas e públicas que promovam a proteção e o manejo sustentável das áreas úmidas.
Analisis Disiplin Kerja pada PT. X Gresik
Authors: Dwiyanti Sri Wulan Eka , Hidayati Roziana Ainul
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is useful in identifying causes and solutions to employee discipline applied in daily work activities. This study processes data from respondents and informants who were asked for information or extracted data. The data processed from the research object is an indicator of employee work discipline with a qualitative descriptive method. Collection techniques with interviews, observation and collection of documentation. The data is analyzed against the problems encountered. The research results obtained from all indicators that affect discipline have been carried out well, but leaders need to improve in giving appreciation. Other factors that cause employees to be late for work are overtime activities and work environment or congested road access. The solution that can be done is by carrying out direct supervision or by utilizing technology (systems) that can monitor employee activities from the daily reports that employees work on. Conditions must be created in a comfortable work environment by improving road access, transferring attendance media (fingerprints) near the parking area. Continuous work evaluation is the provision of direction and motivation and the provision of periodic sanctions in order to achieve a higher level of discipline and to have a positive impact on the company.
Charakterystyka białek glutenu w materiałach hodowlanych pszenicy
Authors: Kała Maciej , Przyborowski Mateusz , Ługowska Bogusława , Gasparis Sebastian , Nadolska-Orczyk Anna
Published: March 2023

Jakość wypiekowa uzyskiwanego materiału hodowlanego jest jednym z ważniejszych kierunków w pracach nad udoskonalaniem pszenicy. Prowadzono badania białek gluteninowych i gliadynowych, które wchodzą w skład glutenu wpływającego między innymi na elastyczność, zwartość i rozciągliwość ciasta. Badano podjednostki glutenin wielkocząsteczkowych (HMW-GS) i ω-gliadyny w odmianach i rodach pszenicy ozimej i jarej z 2016 roku, pochodzących z trzech spółek hodowlanych: Hodowla Roślin Danko Sp. z o.o., Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. i Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Sp. z o.o. Analizę wykonano w żelach poliakrylamidowych metodą SDS-PAGE i A-PAGE. Wśród testowanych obiektów najczęściej była reprezentowana podjednostka 7+9 kodowana w locus Glu-B1 (około 45% obiektów). Podjednostki Glu-D1(5+10) i Glu-D1(2+12) występowały po równo we wszystkich obiektach. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników określono występowanie podjednostek gluteninowych HMW a także ω gliadyn i zróżnicowanie badanych linii hodowlanych pochodzących z trzech spółek zajmujących się hodowlą pszenicy w Polsce.
Jedno i wielozmienna charakterystyka rodów jęczmienia jarego (Hordeum vulgare L.) wyhodowanych w HR Smolice i badanych w zespołowych doświadczeniach hodowlanych w roku 2016
Authors: Śmiałowski Tadeusz , Cieplicka Anna , Mańkowski Dariusz R.
Published: March 2023

Celem pracy była ocena zróżnicowania wartości cech poprzez charakterystykę badanych rodów i odmian jęczmienia jarego. Materiałem badawczym były rody jęczmienia jarego wyhodowane w Hodowli Roślin Smolice oddział Bąków. Obiekty te badane były w 2 seriach doświadczeniach zespołowych w 6 miejscowościach (Bąków, Nagradowice, Polanowice, Radzików, Smolice i Strzelce) a uzyskane wyniki polowe i laboratoryjne stanowiły podstawę do przeprowadzenia analiz statystycznych. Do analizy zróżnicowania badanych obiektów pod względem plonu, wysokości roślin, podatności na wyleganie i choroby zastosowano, dla obydwu serii, analizę wariancji w układzie hierarchiczno-krzyżowym. Na tej podstawie wyznaczono estymatory BWLUE do oceny efektów badanych odmian i rodów. W celu opracowania wielocechowej charakterystyki badanych rodów i odmian wykorzystano samoorganizującą się sieć neuronową Kohonena. Przeprowadzona jednozmienna analiza wariancji dla uzyskanych plonów w dwóch seriach doświadczeń pozwoliła na stwierdzenie, że w obydwu seriach występowały różnice w przeciętnych plonach uzyskiwanych w poszczególnych lokalizacjach. Stwierdzono również istotne zróżnicowanie przeciętnych plonów dla badanych rodów i odmian. Interakcja pomiędzy rodami i odmianami oraz lokalizacjami również była istotna statystycznie.
Analiza stabilności plonowania i stopnia szerokiej adaptacji wybranych odmian pszenżyta ozimego (× Triticosecale Witt.) na podstawie danych produkcyjnych
Authors: Oleksiak Tadeusz , Bronisz Dagmara , Mańkowski Dariusz R. , Iwańska Marzena
Published: March 2023

Pszenżyto ozime jest jednym z najpowszechniej uprawianych zbóż w Polsce (1 302 tys. ha w roku 2015). Jego plony wzrastają przy jednoczesnym wzroście obserwowanej zmienności plonów pomiędzy kolejnymi sezonami uprawy. W związku z ograniczaniem możliwości zwiększania plonów pszenżyta metodami agrotechnicznymi, rośnie znaczenie doboru odmian pod względem plonowania oraz reakcji na zmieniające się warunki uprawy. Celem pracy była ocena stabilności i adaptacji głównych odmian pszenżyta ozimego uprawianych w latach 1992–2016 w gospodarstwach rolnych na terenie Polski. Do badań wykorzystano dane pochodzące z badan ankietowych. Analizę stabilności przeprowadzono w oparciu o model mieszany analizy wariancji Scheffégo-Calińskiego i model regresji łącznej Calińskiego-Kaczmarka. Do oceny adaptacji odmian wykorzystano miary: nadrzędności plonowania i-tej odmiany Pi, miarę niezawodności przewagi plonowania i-tej odmiany Ri (tzw. miarę Eskridge’a) oraz miarę Kanga YSi.
Przydatność źródeł światła zbudowanych w oparciu o diody charakteryzujące się widmem ciągłym światła białego wzbogaconym o pasmo niebieskie w hodowli zbóż
Authors: Stefański Piotr , Siedlarz Patrycja , Matysik Przemysław , Nita Zygmunt , Rybka Krystyna
Published: March 2023

Nowoczesna hodowla zbóż odbywa się pod wielka presją czasu. Dlatego też do przyspieszenia procesów hodowlanych używa się szklarni, które w naszej szerokości geograficznej wymagają doświetlania. Pomysł zastosowania źródeł światła z wbudowanymi diodami LED w szklarniach staje się powszechny w ogrodnictwie ze względu na właściwości fizyczne LED, które pozwalają na zmniejszenie zużycia energii oraz na precyzyjne dostosowanie widma światła do wymagań uprawianych roślin. Zastosowanie oświetlaczy LED w procesach hodowli zbóż jest nowością. W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki uzyskane przy użyciu źródła światła LED, zbudowanego w oparciu o diody emitujące białe światło, w porównaniu z oświetlaczem sodowym i światłem dziennym. Wykazano, że oświetlacz LED może być wykorzystywany do oświetlania szklarni w procesach hodowli zbóż. Przyrosty siewek oraz terminy kłoszenia były porównywalne pomiędzy roślinami uprawianymi pod lampami: HPS oraz LED i jednocześnie akceptowalnie większe niż parametry uzyskane dla roślin uprawianych w letnim świetle dziennym.
Development of Calculation Technique for FEM Thermal Simulation Using Virtual Fluid Elements
Authors: Tanabe Ikuo , Isobe Hiromi
Published: March 2023

In recent years, CAE (Computer-aided engineering) using FEM (Finite element method) simulations were generally used in the design field. FEM simulations were classified as static implicit and explicit dynamics methods. Particularly FEM simulations using the static implicit method were very generally and usefully used in the industrial world. The static implicit method FEM consists of static, buckling, thermal, vibration analyses, and so on. This FEM thermal analysis can't calculate the phenomena of heat transfer and internal forced cooling in some enclosures of a machine tool. On the other hand, when the temperature distributions in a structure such as that are calculated, FVM fluid simulation was used for that. However, this simulation can't exactly calculate a complex structure in a machine tool, needs very long calculation times and the calculation accuracy is very poor. Therefore, in this research, the calculation technique regarding FEM thermal simulation using 4 virtual fluid elements was developed and evaluated for the phenomena of heat build-up and internal forced cooling in some enclosures of a machine tool. The algorithms and the calculation models regarding 4 virtual fluid elements were developed, then the proposed method was evaluated in the experiment. It is concluded from the results that; (1) the 4 virtual fluid elements were developed for FEM thermal simulation instead of FVM fluid simulation, (2) FEM thermal simulation with the developed 4 virtual fluid elements has high calculation accuracy and a short calculation time, (3) the proposed method was very effective in the design.
MENTORING PROGRAM: Empowerment and Human Resources Development
Authors: Afandi Ahmad
Published: March 2023

The need for quality employees is a necessity, this is believed to be able to help the company in achieving its goals. In fact, the highest quality employees can drive rapid progress and help companies stand out from competition and global business threats. Based on this, the company is aware of an effort to develop employees in the right way, namely through mentoring or mentoring programs. This study aims to identify, analyze, and suggest how to develop employees well through a mentoring program. To answer this goal, a qualitative scientific method was used. Data and information were obtained through observation and interviews with employees of Hutama Karya companies who participated in the mentoring program. While the analytical method using descriptive technique. The results of the study show that mentoring programs can help employees accelerate their abilities and increase better opportunities. The interesting thing about this program is that the company has an effective leadership regeneration system, so that it can help maintain the company's existence in the future
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Melalui Metode Iqra’ pada Santriwan/Santriwati TPQ Nurussholihin Pamulang Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Nur Ita Rosita , Aryani Rita
Published: March 2023

The research, entitled Efforts to improve the ability to read the Koran through the Iqra 'method of students at TPQ Nurussholihin Pamulang, South Tangerang City, for the 2021/2022 Academic Year. This study aims to determine the learning of the Iqra' method in improving the ability to read the Qur'an of students at TPQ Nurussholihin Pamulang, South Tangerang City, for the Academic Year 2021/2022. In this study, a qualitative research approach was used in order to obtain extensive and in-depth information regarding the ability to read the Qur'an through the Iqra' method at TPQ NURUSSHOLIHIN Pamulang references and triangulation of data. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the efforts made to improve the ability to read the Qur'an through the Iqra' method at TPQ Nurussholihin have the aim of making their students able to read the Qur'an through the Iqra' method and the efforts that have been made to the maximum.
EMPLOYEE PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS: Communication, Self Esteem, and Self Efficacy
Authors: Gozali Ahmad
Published: March 2023

Behind the achievements and goals achieved, there are many sacrifices, ranging from emotional, physical, to mental. This situation is an abstract factor that becomes a motor for a worker in achieving good work results. This confirms, behind the achievement of the company's interests, there is a great effort from a worker, which sacrifices his emotionality. This study seeks to reveal information about the psychological factors of employees in achieving performance. The method used in this study is a derivative of the quantitative approach, namely the survey method. While the operational research method, using associative techniques with statistical regression analysis as proving the probability. The research subjects were employees of PT Aerofood Acs Indonesia with a purposive sampling technique, a total of 100 people. Data collection is done primarily through the distribution of questionnaires, either directly or using google forms. In measuring the research instrument, the Likert scale was used. The results of the study explain that psychological factors have a very real contribution in achieving good work results. It is undeniable, feeling happy or comfortable can encourage the birth of measurable and maximum work behavior. So often, because of this feeling of pleasure/happiness, employees work more than the standards that have been set. On the other hand, if the psychological aspect is disturbed, then there is a tendency to decrease work performance and productivity.