bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Life purpose before and during the covid-19 pandemic in elderly physical activity practitioners in the interior of Amazonas state: a longitudinal study
Authors: Tananta Dantas Ellem Nara , Alves Prestes Yandra , Da Costa Braga Johrdy Amilton , Quialheiro Anna , Brosina de Leon Elisa , Morais Campos Hércules Lázaro
Published: December 2023

Introduction: the aging that happens in the world is already a reality in remote and fast areas of the interior of Amazonas; with the population increasing each day more longevous, it is necessary to understand the aging process in these regions where the practice of physical activity is a reality, it was described the presence of life purpose in a group of older people who practice physical activity in the community.
Objective: we investigated the presence of life purpose in older people who practiced physical activity before and during the covid-19 pandemic in the interior of Amazonas.
Methods: this longitudinal study was conducted with 63 older people who practiced physical activity in a group before and during the covid 19 pandemic in the countryside of Amazonas. Sociodemographic and health characteristics were assessed, as well as well-being and life direction, through the life purpose questionnaire.
Results: the elderly in this study have been followed since 2019; before the covid 19 pandemic struck the world, they practiced regular physical activity and had to temporarily suspend their training during the critical period of the pandemic. The group is composed mainly of older adults between the ages of 60 and 79; most are illiterate, have an income of not even one minimum wage, report living with someone, and say their vision as the regular or poor yet still present presence of life purpose and life direction.
Conclusion: during the Covid-19 pandemic and social isolation, the elderly had a reduced perception of purpose in life, although they reported joy and satisfaction with life.
Study of Consumer Awareness of Pre-packaged Food Products Labelling in Benghazi/Libya
Authors: Buzgeia Mohammed H. , Eldrogi Faisal S. , Almabsoot Ali , Nouh Faiza , Elfagi Salima , Madi Mohamed F.
Published: December 2023

Food label is one of the most important direct means of communication of product information between consumers and food manufactures. The current study aims to determine level of awareness on pre-packaged food label information, and to determine the associated socio-demographic variables that associated with level of awareness. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at supermarkets and malls in Benghazi city. Study included four hundred participants, data were collected by questionnaires. Data were analysed by using descriptive statistics. Chi-Square test used to examine the significant differences in the sample. The majority of participants were male, young and most of them were married, employers with high education level and middle-income level. Awareness level of pre-packaged food labels was found to be low among consumers in Benghazi city.
Intra-Calcaneal Lipoma: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Mokhtari K. El , Ghoul N. El , Salah R. , Moukhchani Y. , Bennis A. , Zaddoug O. , Benchakroune M. , Zine A. , Bouabid S.
Published: December 2023

Intra-calcaneal lipoma is a rare subtype of intraosseous lipoma that occurs in the heel bone. This case report describes a 56-year-old female patient who presented with heel pain and swelling. Imaging studies revealed an intra-calcaneal mass consistent with lipoma. The patient underwent surgical excision of the lipoma, and histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis. This case report also presents a comprehensive literature review of intra-calcaneal lipoma, including epidemiology, clinical presentation, imaging characteristics, differential diagnosis, and treatment options.
Istraživanje arhivske pismenosti među studentima povijesti i informacijskih znanosti Filozofskoga fakulteta u Osijeku
Authors: Jelaš Danijel , Plantosar Petra
Published: December 2023

Autori u radu donose rezultate istraživanja poznavanja osnovne arhivske terminologije među studentima povijesti i informacijskih znanosti Filozofskoga fakulteta u Osijeku, kao uvoda u istraživanje arhivske pismenosti. Na temelju teorijskoga pristupa istraživanju arhivske pismenosti, a samim time i arhivske terminologije, osmišljeno je istraživanje koje je za cilj imalo razmotriti kako vrsta i razina studija te pohađanje sveučilišnih kolegija sa sadržajima o arhivima i arhivskom gradivu, kao i individualna iskustva ispitanika s arhivima, mogu utjecati na rezultate, odnosno poznavanje arhivske terminologije. Podatci su prikupljeni u ljetnom semestru ak. god. 2022./2023. putem anketnoga upitnika, a obrađeni su metodama deskriptivne i inferencijalne statistike. Posebna je pozornost stavljena na rezultate čiji pokazatelji upućuju na utjecaj pojedinačnih karakteristika studenata (odsjek, godina studija, pohađanje kolegija), na točnost kako jednostavnijih tako i složenijih pitanja iz osnovne arhivske terminologije.
Goobi
Authors: Igrec Dino , Sušac Antonija
Published: December 2023

Projektom e-Kultura – Digitalizacija kulturne baštine uspostavljen je središnji sustav za pohranu i pristup te agregaciju i pretraživanje kulturnoga gradiva unutar zajednice arhiva, knjižnica i muzeja (AKM). Kako bi snimljeno arhivsko gradivo moglo biti pohranjeno u Središnjem sustavu, arhivska zajednica u Hrvatskoj koristi mrežnu aplikaciju Goobi kao jedan od osnovnih alata s tom svrhom. Ovim člankom nastojimo prikazati aplikaciju Goobi, pobliže objasniti svrhu i način na koji radi te predstaviti dosadašnja iskustva rada s aplikacijom, ukazujući ujedno na moguće probleme u praksi. Sljedeći redci pružaju opis tijeka rada u aplikaciji Goobi, prvenstveno odnoseći se na digitalizaciju arhivskoga gradiva.
Arhivsko gradivo o Hrvatima u Brazilu
Authors: Puh Milan
Published: December 2023

U radu je pregledno predstavljeno i opisano arhivsko gradivo o Hrvatima u Brazilu te posljedično o iseljeništvu s područja Hrvatske spram te zemlje, s ciljem da se omogući lakši pristup gradivu budućim istraživačima i zainteresiranoj čitateljskoj publici. Polazi se od radne hipoteze da je hrvatska iseljenička zajednica i dalje relativno nevidljiva u kontekstu migracijskih studija, kao i općenito u državi primitka i samoj domovini. Ovakva vrsta radova može biti od velike važnosti kao polazište za buduće radove koji će moći rasvijetliti kompleksnu povijest Hrvata i njihovih potomaka, kao i osoba iseljenih iz Hrvatske, u ovoj najvećoj južnoameričkoj zemlji, a pritom biti i dodirna točka između dviju zemalja za koje se najčešće smatra da nemaju poveznica. Nakon kratkoga uvoda u tematiku predstavljena su tri projekta kojima je mapiran i sistematiziran dio arhivskoga gradiva, kao prvi korak pri stvaranju jedne konzistentne baze podataka koja će se moći koristiti u budućnosti. U nastavku su izložene glavne ideje i kontekst nastanka najvažnijih znanstvenih djela posvećenih temi te je na kraju opisano arhivsko gradivo u sklopu povijesti hrvatskoga iseljeništva, tj. iseljeništva iz Hrvatske u Brazil, s posebnim naglaskom na međuodnos primarnih i sekundarnih izvora, doprinosa zajednice i domova te akademskih istraživanja.
Effect of nickel seed treatment in soybeans
Authors: Lima Eduardo Garbelini , Zanuzo Marcio Roggia , Vieira Carlos Vinicio , Pelissari Fabieli , Coimbra Rogério de Andrade
Published: December 2023

Micronutrients such as molybdenum (Mo), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni) have been shown to be necessary for maximizing the benefits of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) in soybeans by mediating enzymatic processes of transforming gaseous nitrogen into mineral nitrogen. The objective of this literature review was to present a research based on a bibliographic review on the influence of nickel application on soybean seeds and its impact on increasing the productivity of this important legume in Brazilian agribusiness. A better understanding of the biochemical processes involved in biological nitrogen fixation in soybeans allowed the recognition of the relevance of nutrients such as Co, Mo, and Ni, especially in the constitution of enzymes such as urease and hydrogenase involved in this important symbiotic relationship between microorganisms and plants. As for nickel, a safe recommended dose for soybean seed treatment with this micronutrient has not yet been established, and relatively few studies have been conducted under Brazilian conditions. When nickel was applied to soybean seeds under various cultivation conditions, positive results were observed (greater nodulation, nodule weight, and enzymatic activity), higher nitrogen content in the plant and protein in the seeds, and higher productivity. Further research involving variables that directly affect nickel availability for soybeans, either through seed treatment or foliar application, still needs to be conducted before recommended dosages can be established.
Belt drives with increased traction capacity
Authors:   Balovnev N.P. Brovkina YU.I. Starikov A.I.
Published: December 2023

The design features of belt drive tensioners and belt tensioning methods are studied. A comparative analysis of tensioners showed that special attention should be paid to gears with self-tensioning belts, since neither domestic nor foreign regulatory documents reflect the calculation of such gears.

Keywords: belt drive, belt tension method, tensioner, traction ability, slip curve, traction coefficient, transmitted power.
n.p.balovnev@mospolytech.ru, yulbrovkina@yandex.ru, alexigorevich@mail.ru
Influence of control parameters on the main reliability indicators of machine parts
Authors:   Kataev Yu.V. Solomashkin A.A. Gerasimov V.S. Malyiha E.F.
Published: December 2023

The mechanisms of influence of tolerances on the formation of indicators of reliability of machine parts are determined. It is established that in order to control the residual life, it is necessary to diagnose the state of a specific machine unit in order to obtain estimated reliability parameters in order to determine the possibility of its further operation.

Keywords: reliability, control, failure, life, diagnostics, machine.
ykataev@mail.ru
Penerapan Revolusi Industri 4.0 di Dunia Pendidikan Untuk Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Sistem Operasi
Authors: Cahyaningrum Yuniana , Cuhanazriansyah Muhammad Rinov , Afriansyah Faihan , Akmal Muhammad Haidar
Published: December 2023

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has brought many fundamental changes to the world of education, this also affects various aspects of learning, including Operating Systems courses. This article discusses the application of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 in the context of higher education, especially in the Operating Systems course. Concepts such as simulation, artificial intelligence, project-based learning, Internet of Things (IoT), and data analysis are used to increase learning effectiveness and prepare students to face the demands of the ever-evolving industrial world. The aim of implementing this advanced technology is so that education can keep up with industrial developments and provide a more in-depth and relevant learning experience. In the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0, universities must adapt to produce graduates who are ready to compete and innovate in the ever-changing information technology industry. Through the application of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 in learning Operating Systems courses, universities have created a more relevant, dynamic and adaptive environment. This allows students to better prepare themselves for the challenges faced in the ever-changing industrial world. Industrial Revolution 4.0 is not just a trend, but an evolution that enriches education and prepares future generations to face an increasingly technological future.
Pelatihan Jarimatika Perkalian bagi Siswa SDN 20 Sinapa Piliang Kota Solok
Authors: Adel Adevi Murni , Pratiwi Reno Warni , Rosmiyati Rosmiyati , Adhia Hana , Zaimil Roza , Oktavinora Rita
Published: December 2023

Multiplication is one of the most important basic sciences of mathematics. Multiplication is often used in everyday life, for example, buying and selling, calculating the speed of an object and so on. Therefore, mathematical multiplication has been taught since elementary school (SD). Based on observations at SDN 20 Sinapa Piliang Solok, some students still cannot remember multiplications 1-10 well. Of the 25 5th graders, only 7 can remember multiplications 1-10 well. One way that can be done to overcome partner problems is by providing jarimatika training, which is fast and fun for students. The methods used in this service are lectures and demonstrations. The lecture method presents material about jarimatika, especially multiplication, while in the demonstration method, speakers and students practice directly counting using fingers.
COMPETÊNCIAS E HABILIDADES DO FISIOTERAPEUTA NA REABILITAÇÃO DE PACIENTES COM SEQUELAS DA HANSENÍASE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Freitas Ana Carolina Araújo , Ferreira Jade Sampaio , Pires Jaqueline Helen Pessoa , Coutinho Pedro Henrique Baia , Oliveira Letícia Lopes de , D’Alburquerque Monique Fernanda Peres , Abdoral Patrick Roberto Gomes
Published: December 2023

Introdução: Este estudo visa abordar a Hanseníase, uma enfermidade infectocontagiosa reconhecida por provocar disfunções nos sistemas nervoso periférico, sensorial, motor e autônomo. Objetivo: Evidenciar a relevância da intervenção do profissional fisioterapeuta no tratamento e na restauração funcional de pacientes acometidos pela doença. Metodologia: Uma revisão bibliográfica meticulosa foi conduzida para obter informações sobre as abordagens e procedimentos fisioterapêuticos aplicados a pacientes hansenianos. Resultados: A análise revelou que a fisioterapia dispõe de uma variedade de recursos eficazes para contribuir significativamente para a reabilitação desses pacientes, resultando em uma melhoria notável em sua qualidade de vida. Conclusão: À luz da análise crítica de diversas bases teóricas, ressalta-se a extraordinária importância da atuação dos fisioterapeutas no contexto da hanseníase.
Identificação e classificação de patógenos com risco potencial de impactar as populações de Cetáceos marinhos, como critério para efetivação de ações de conservação: revisão de literatura
Authors: Loffler Niemeyer Attademo Fernanda , Manoel Brum Febrônio Andrei , Castaldo Colosio Adriana , Domit Camila , Kiyomi Miyaji Kolesnikovas Crisitiane , De Oliveira Luna Fábia , Catão-Dias José Luíz , Regina Groch Katia , Borges Keid Lara , Aranha Leandro , César Calzavara Marcondes Milton , Elvis Matias de Oliveira Radan , Costa-Silva Samira , Siciliano Salvatore
Published: December 2023

Os planos de ação nacional de espécies ameaçadas de extinção no Brasil vêm sendo uma importante ferramenta de gestão para a conservação. O planejamento de ações voltadas para os cetáceos iniciou-se em 1997, porém, apesar das questões relacionadas Ã  saúde dos cetáceos já sinalizarem uma preocupação desde o início, somente no atual ciclo (2019-2024) ações específicas para a identificação de patógenos foram incluídas. Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar um levantamento dos patógenos com potencial de impacto aos cetáceos marinhos no Brasil, incluindo aqueles já relatados no país e os que podem vir a ser identificados. O levantamento de trabalhos foi realizado em múltiplas plataformas e sem restrição de período, no entanto não foi uma busca com base em abordagem sistemática. Foram identificados vírus, bactérias, fungos e parasitas com potencial de impacto, podendo afetar a longevidade, reprodução ou causar a mortalidade das espécies, além de alguns possuírem potencial zoonótico. O levantamento elucida a diversidade de patógenos que podem acometer os cetáceos, assim como serve de base para monitoramentos de parâmetros de saúde da fauna marinha frente Ã  preocupação dos cenários futuros relacionados Ã s doenças emergentes. Com isso, conclui-se que para a conservação dos cetáceos no Brasil é importante a realização do estudo de revisão, como uma baseline para a identificação de patógenos que possam afetar as populações de cetáceos no país. Além disso, incentivar Ã  implementação de diagnósticos de doenças nos espécimes acessados pelas instituições de pesquisa, sempre reportando a informação para orientar o manejo e a conservação desses mamíferos.
Administration of Spinal Anesthesia in the Jack-knife Prone Position for Anorectal Surgeries
Authors: Missouri Shairko
Published: December 2023

At the institution, anorectal surgeries are often done in prone-jackknife position, under Monitored Anesthesia Care (MAC) combined with either local infiltration or intrathecal spinal anesthesia. The traditional technique for spinal anesthesia is done with 0.75% hyperbaric Bupivacaine in a sitting position and the patient remains in this position for 10-15 minutes before turning into a prone jackknife position for the surgery. The other approach for spinal anesthesia is done while patient is already in a jackknife prone position and using 0.25% hypobaric Tetracaine, former technique is easier than the latter however demands a longer knife-to-skin time and patients are potentially prone for more hemodynamic instability. In this case series, three male adults who underwent anorectal surgery in the jackknife position with jack-knife position for spinal anesthesia and mild MAC has been described. The operating time was more efficient, the perioperative course and recovery were uneventful. Patient and staff satisfactions were encouraging and promising for the jackknife spinal anesthesia technique. A short acting hyperbaric local anesthetic will further enhance efficiency by shortening recovery and discharge time.
Low-Cost Housing In Barbados
Authors: Watson Mark R. , Potter Robert B.
Published: December 2023

The Barbados Tenantries Programme provides an example of what can take place when the state elects to intervene in low-income housing. This work offers an empirical study of the plantation tenantries since the upgrading programme began in the 1980s, examining different aspects of 150 tenantries.
Postoperative Oral Iodine-131 Combined with Nutritional Management for the Management of Thyroid Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Liu Yifan , Jia Jintang
Published: December 2023

Iodine nutrition plays a central role in the normal physiological function of the thyroid gland, and it is a major factor in thyroid hormone synthesis. A meta-analysis was used to measure the efficacy of oral iodine-131 combined with nutritional management in thyroid cancer patients after surgery. Computer searches were conducted on various databases, with the search time limited to January 2011 to December 2021, and the literature retrieved was limited to randomized controlled trials. Data extraction and quality evaluation were performed for the included literature, and meta-analysis was conducted by RevMan 5.3 software. A total of 9 literatures were obtained, all in English, with a sample size of 10,219 cases, containing 6,845 cases in the study group (oral iodine-131 + nutritional management) together with 3,374 cases in the control group (oral iodine-131 alone). The study group received oral administration of iodine-131 and nutritional management (low-iodine diet). The outcomes of the meta-analysis revealed that the clinical symptoms of thyroid cancer patients were improved after oral administration of iodine-131 after surgery. No statistical differences could be observed in the incidence of adverse reactions, recurrence rate, or metastasis rate of outcome indicators. To sum up, oral administration of iodine-131 combined with nutritional management has certain clinical effects in patients with thyroid cancer after surgery, but due to the limited literature included and low data quality, the conclusions of this study still need to be further verified.
Identifikasi Struktur Komponen Senyawa Kimia Kulit Batang Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.)
Authors: Ilimu Edi , Alimuddin  , Hadanu Ruslin , Nurfianti
Published: December 2023

Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) merupakan jenis tumbuhan berbunga yang telah digunakan masyarakat secara luas khususnya dalam pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi komponen senyawa kimia kulit batang ketapang menggunakan pelarut Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Metode penelitian meliputi pembuatan VCO, ekstraksi maserasi, uji kelarutan, identifikasi komponen senyawa kimia menggunakan FTIR dan GC-MS. Massa VCO sebanyak 744,32 gram (rendamen 14,88%). Massa ekstrak kulit batang ketapang seberat 183,88 gram (rendamen 0,63%). Uji kelarutan menunjukkan VCO dan ekstrak secara umum bersifat nonpolar. Hasil identifikasi menggunakan FT-IR menunjukkan VCO memiliki gugus C-H, C=O dan C-O, sedangkan ekstrak kulit batang ketapang memiliki gugus –CH alifatik, C=O, C-O, C-OH, C-N, dan C-H aromatik. Identifikasi menggunakan GC-MS menunjukkan VCO memiliki 112 puncak, diantara 112 puncak yang memiliki indeks similaritas mencapai 80% sebanyak 14 puncak, sedangkan ekstrak kulit batang ketapang terdapat 190 puncak dan yang memiliki indeks similaritas sebanyak 11 puncak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan komponen senyawa VCO yaitu asam dekanoat, asam dodekanoat, asam tridekanoat, asam miristat, asam pentadekanoat, 2-monocaprin (2TMS derivative), asam palmitelaidat, asam palmitat, dan asam stearat. Sedangkan ektsrak kulit batang ketapang mengandung asam heptadekanoat, asam (z) oleat, asam elaidat, 1-etoksi-4’-metoksi-2,2’-binaptyl-1,4-dion, eikosan, 7-metil-z-tetradeken-1-ol-asetat, beta-alanin, sarkosin, 1-aminometil-siklododekanol, dan asam dodekanoat, 2,3-dihidroksipropil ester.
The collapse of Silicon Valley Bank – The importance of proactive risk management in order to prevent financial contagion
Authors: Holzmann Linus , Huppertz Jenna
Published: December 2023

In the underlying paper, the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) serves as a case study to explore the causes and the crash´s aftermath. The main question is, if the crash and its spill over effects could have been prevented. The study highlights the importance of effective risk management practices, diversification, and capital management for mitigating systemic risk in order to prevent financial contagion. The findings underscore the necessity of a robust regulatory framework, like the Dodd-Frank Act and Basel III, but also emphasize the importance of proactive risk management within banks to prevent future failures. The collapse of SVB reveals that despite regulatory measures, gaps in risk management practices can still lead to catastrophic consequences, emphasizing the need for continuous improvement in risk management strategies within the banking sector. The underlying research hypothesis is that the crash of SVB and its aftermath could have been prevented by adequate and prospective risk management.
Exploring the Inflation-GDP Growth Relationship in Germany: A Mild Positive Linear Association
Authors: Huppertz Jenna
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the relationship between inflation and gross domestic product (GDP) growth in Germany over the period 2012-2022. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between inflation and its potential influence on GDP growth. The conducted research reveals a weak positive linear relationship (correlation coefficient of 0.18) between inflation and GDP growth, suggesting that increased inflation corresponds to a moderate increase in GDP growth. This study underscores the importance of ongoing monitoring of inflation and its influencing factors, as it contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of these economic dynamics.
Exploring Global Solar Radiation: Enhancing Ground-Level Solar Radiation Prediction using Hottel's Semi-Empirical Model and Sunshine Duration Analysis
Authors: Nfaoui Mohamed , Werzgan Youssef , Hayani-Mounir Sanaa , El-Hami Khalil
Published: December 2023

The effective utilization of solar energy at a specific geographical locale is contingent upon the acquisition and assimilation of comprehensive and meticulous solar radiation data pertinent to that specific site. A profound understanding of these datasets constitutes a pivotal factor in the precision-driven design and dimensioning of solar energy systems. It ensues that the attainment of accurate system dimensioning is contingent upon the continual availability of spatially and temporally resolved measurements. The principal objective of this research endeavor is to expound upon the methodological approach employed in the computation of solar energy parameters, alongside the delineation of the pertinent dataset by extrapolating salient insights. Prior to the initiation of any optimization endeavor, a methodical scrutiny of the geospatial and temporal distribution of solar insolation stands as a preeminent prerequisite, indispensably contributing to the efficacious implementation of solar infrastructure. The assessment of solar energy generation potential within the examined region necessitates a meticulous investigation of the theoretical solar resource inherent to Khouribga. Through a meticulous computation regimen encompassing insolation and solar irradiance metrics, this investigation facilitates the discernment of the optimal incident angle for maximal energy absorption by solar photovoltaic cells.
The Influence of Laudato Si' Cognition on the Interest in Green Consumer Behavior: a Review of Ethics and Green Marketing in the Theory of Planned Behavior (Case Study on Aptik Students in Indonesia)
Authors: Susanti Christina Esti , Suwito Yohanes Benny , Tresyanto Citra Anggraini , Handayani Wahyu Prabawati Putri , Octavia Cecilia Dwi
Published: December 2023

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Laudato Si' Cognition on Interest in Green Consumer Behavior: A Review of Ethics and Green Marketing in the Theory of Planned Behavior, so that at the end of the research, the research team can provide written recommendations scientifically in the form of curricular and extra-curricular programs and practically which should be given to the younger generation. The research method used in this research is a quantitative research method that tests the influence of causality between the variables studied. The population of this research is active students for academic year 2023/2024 who are registered at Catholic universities in Indonesia which are members of the Association of Catholic Universities (APTIK). The number of samples was determined as 200 using a purposive sampling method. The data analysis tool used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) The results of this research prove that there is a positive and significant influence between the influence of laudato si' cognition on attitude towards green consumers, laudato si' cognition on subjective norms, laudato si' cognition on perceived green consumer behavior control, attitude towards green consumers on green consumer behavior intention, subjective norm towards green consumer behavior intention, attitude towards green consumer towards green consumer behavior intention, laudato si' cognition towards green consumer behavior intention through attitude towards green consumer, laudato si' cognition towards green consumer behavior intention through attitude towards green consumer, laudato si 'cognition of green consumer behavior intention through attitude towards green consumers in APTIK students in Indonesia. The limitation of this research is that the distribution of the questionnaire was carried out online which had an impact on the risk of the questionnaire not being read, understood and filled out carefully by the respondents. Academic advice that can be taken from this research is for future researchers to conduct further research using variables related to Laudato Si' Cognition, attitude towards green consumer, subjective norm, attitude towards green consumer, perceived green consumer behavior. Business actors should pay attention to the existence of green consumers whose purchasing decisions, as proven in this research, are significantly influenced by their awareness of the green environment.
Revisiting the Congressional Review Act
Authors: Cross Jesse M.
Published: December 2023

It now has been over 25 years since Congress first enacted the Congressional Review Act, an effort to reclaim congressional oversight of agency rulemaking in a post-Chadha world. For many years, the CRA remained a relatively obscure statute, but an explosion in use has now transformed it into an important component of our administrative state. This has made it imperative for those both within and without Congress to understand the law. Yet the real-world operation of the CRA remains little understood.

This Article attempts to shed light on this opaque yet consequential statute. Drawing on interviews with governmental and private actors, it provides an inside look into the real-world operation of CRA review. In so doing, it discovers implementation practices that would surprise even those with detailed knowledge of the letter of the law.

These discoveries change our understanding of the CRA’s strengths, weaknesses, and possibilities—and the Article explores the lessons offered by these discoveries. These include lessons for statutory reform, with the Article identifying aspects of the law that should be addressed by Congress to promote good governance under the Act. They also include lessons for partisan actors, uncovering unknown opportunities for creative use of the CRA, often to offset manipulative uses that have emerged in recent years. Through this analysis, the Article provides insights into the CRA that will be necessary as the law continues to play an unexpectedly important role in congressional oversight of the administrative state.
Solving Solar: How Past Policy Collides With Future Technology
Authors: Watson Conner
Published: December 2023

This Comment discusses the importance of developing a solar waste management plan. Specifically, this Comment presents the argument that the United States should not create a large federal regulatory framework that includes expansive subsidies for solar panel recycling, but instead should invest in solar recycling technologies that offer solar recyclers the opportunity to profitably recycle junk panels. Ultimately, the federal government’s role should be limited to one of investment and support as states craft solar waste management systems that work for them.

In support of this argument, this Comment explores the history and future of solar panel development, the current state of solar production and recycling, and the magnitude of the threat solar waste presents. Additionally, this Comment discusses how nations outside the United States are addressing the solar waste problem, the advent of new solar recycling technologies, how Congress may adapt the existing Resource Conservation and Recovery Act to include solar panels and encourage recycling of junk panels, the success story of lead-acid battery recycling, and what the solar recycling network of the future may look like.

Ultimately, this Comment concludes that given recent advancements in recycling technology, with proper planning, encouragement, and investment from both state and federal governments, the private sector will be incentivized to recycle used solar panels without burdensome government intervention while sustaining a profitable business. Such a result will create a truly clean and renewable source of energy and relieve American taxpayers from bearing the cost of expensive solar recycling subsidy programs.
Harvesting Tomorrow: Embracing New Innovations in Microbial Biotechnology for Smart Farming and Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Nikita Bisht  , Puneet Singh Chauhan
Published: December 2023

In the dynamic realm of agriculture, where the quest for sustainable food production collides with the imperative to innovate, microbial biotechnology emerges as a beacon of hope. This field is ushering in a new era of farming practices that are both ecofriendly and highly efficient,at the intersection of technological progress and environmental stewardship.Microbial biotechnology lies at the heart of this transformative vision, utilizing the power of microorganisms to revolutionize agriculture. Smart farming, an essential component of this innovation,employs technology judiciously to optimize resource management and enhance agricultural efficiency. The seamless integration of microbial biotechnology into smart farming practices opens the door to a form of agriculture that is not only highly productive but also environmentally conscious.
SECTION 6 «INCENTIVES AND PENALTIES OF THE CONVICTS» OF THE LAW ON PRISONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA: AUTHOR'S TRANSLATION AND A BRIEF COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH THE LEGISLATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Бальчиндоржиева О.Б. , Мяханова А.Н. , Скиба А.П.
Published: December 2023

В статье приводится текст авторского перевода на русский язык раздела 6 «Поощрения и взыскания осужденных» Закона о тюрьмах Китайской Народной Республики от 2012 года. В рамках краткого сравнительного анализа с российским законодательством выделяется ряд отличительных особенностей поощрения и взыскания осужденных к лишению свободы по китайскому законодательству: они ориентированы на предотвращение преступной или иной незаконной деятельности, а также на иные положительные действия для общества и государства (существенный вклад в предотвращение или ликвидацию бедствий и аварий, внедрение технологических инноваций или успехи при обучении технологии производства); и т. д.

The article contains the text of the author's translation of articles 56–58 of the current version of section 6 «Incentives and penalties of convicts» of the Law on Prisons of the People's Republic of China. Within the framework of a brief comparative analysis with Russian legislation, a number of features of the application of incentives and penalties to those sentenced to imprisonment under Chinese law are highlighted: it is focused on preventing the commission of new crimes and other positive actions of a person for the benefit of society and the state (a significant contribution to the prevention or elimination of disasters and accidents, the introduction of technological innovations or success in teaching production technology); the minimum term of placement of a convicted person in a penal isolation cell (seven days) is established; etc.
APPLICATION OF CRIMINAL PENALTIES AGAINST WOMEN IN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIA (HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ASPECT)
Authors: Щетнева В.А.
Published: December 2023

В статье проводится исследование исторических аспектов уголовного и уголовно-исполнительного законодательства в вопросах применения уголовных наказаний в отношении женщин в дореволюционной России. В исследовании приводится тысячелетний опыт развития законодательства и практики назначения и исполнения отдельных видов наказаний в отношении женщин. Анализируются памятники права. Основная цель научной статьи – проанализировать на протяжении тысячелетия (X–XX вв.) уголовно-правовые и уголовно-исполнительные основы назначения и исполнения наказаний в отношении лиц женского пола, определить особенности применения мер принуждения к лицам женского пола. Автором в ходе анализа научной и учебной литературы, нормативных источников в рамках подготовки научной статьи применены общетеоретические методы исследования (аналогии, индукции, анализ, синтез, обобщения, дедукции), практические (частные) методы исследования (формально-правовой, сравнительно-правовой, историко-правовой). На основе проведенного исследования можно сделать вывод о том, что в прошлом, настоящем и будущем всю специфику назначения и исполнения наказаний в отношении женщин определяет их психофизиология.

The article examines the historical aspects of criminal and penal law in the application of criminal penalties against women in pre-revolutionary Russia. The study provides thousands of years of experience in the development of legislation and the practice of prescribing and executing certain types of punishment against women. Monuments of law are analyzed. The main goal of the scientific article is to analyze over the millennium (X–XX centuries) the criminal law and penal enforcement foundations for the appointment and execution of sentences against women. The basis is to determine the peculiarities of the application of coercive measures to female persons. The author, in the course of analyzing scientific and educational literature, regulatory sources, within the framework of preparing a scientific article, applied general theoretical research methods (analogies, induction, analysis, synthesis, generalizations, deductions), practical (private) research methods (formal-legal, comparative-legal, historical-legal). The millennial process of punishment in the form of imprisonment against women leads to certain conclusions, allows you to summarize the historical and legal process under consideration and indicate some results. They consist in the fact that the psychophysiology of women serving measures of state coercion determines all the specifics of the appointment and execution of sentences against them in the past, present and future.
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF COUNTERING HATE SPEECH IN SOCIAL NETWORKS
Authors: Еремин Д.С. , Максимова Т.А.
Published: December 2023

В век технологий появились новые средства общения, в частности социальные сети, но вместе с тем появились и проблемы, связанные с размещением информации. Одной из них является разжигание ненависти. Их отличительной чертой от таких же высказываний до появления Интернета является скорость распространения. В статье рассмотрена значимость разжигания ненависти в социальных сетях, так как за последние десять лет количество пользователей увеличилось в несколько раз. Этому способствует несколько факторов. Во-первых, в ходе разнообразных алгоритмов в социальных сетях у большинства пользователей формируется отрицательное или положительное мнение. Во-вторых, информация в социальных сетях носит объективный или искаженный смысл. В-третьих, в российском праве нет законодательно закрепленного термина «разжигание ненависти». Авторами был сделан вывод о том, что в странах, основанных на принципах демократии, граждане наделены правом свободно выражать свое мнение, однако стоит помнить, что некоторые высказывания или призывы способствуют разжиганию ненависти, а социальные сети имеют особую специфику. Результаты изученных материалов показали, что необходимо в дальнейшем изучать такое негативное явление в социальных сетях, а также разрабатывать стратегии для его предотвращения. С помощью взаимодействия различных служб и на основе опыта зарубежных стран в будущем можно будет создать безопасное онлайн-пространство для пользователей.

In the age of technology, new means of communication have appeared. The appearance of the Internet largely causes the appearance of many problems associated with the distribution of information in social networks. Incitement of hatred in various social networks is recognized as an important aspect. Of course, such statements existed before the advent of the Internet, however, the main distinguishing feature of such statements is the speed of their dissemination. The authors consider the importance of inciting hatred in social networks, since the number of users has increased several times over the past ten years. Several factors contribute to this. Firstly, in the course of various algorithms in social networks, most users form a negative or positive opinion. Secondly, the information in social networks has an objective or distorted meaning. Thirdly, there is no legislatively fixed term "incitement to hatred" in Russian law. The authors concluded that each country is based on the principles of democracy and empowers citizens to freely express their opinions, but it is worth remembering that some statements or appeals contribute to inciting hatred, and in social networks it has a special specificity. The results of the materials studied showed that it is necessary to further study such a negative phenomenon in social networks, as well as develop strategies to prevent it. With the help of the interaction of various services and based on the experience of foreign countries, it will be possible to create a safe online space for users in the future.
Formación Docente en Neurodesarrollo una Respuesta a los Propósitos de la Educación Inicial
Authors: Escamilla Zabaleta Mabel Cecilia , Pineda Robayo Adriana , Ferrer Sarmiento Rocío , García Jiménez Rafael
Published: December 2023

La atención y educación de la primera infancia es un tema que ha tomado relevancia en los últimos años, dado que las novedosas investigaciones en neurociencia, ofrecen hallazgos que orientan a comprender la importancia de esta etapa de la vida para el desarrollo humano y de las naciones. El objetivo de esta investigación se orientó a diseñar una propuesta de formación docente en neurodesarrollo en respuesta a los propósitos de la Educación Inicial en el Distrito de Barranquilla (Atlántico). Se adoptó el paradigma hermenéutico con enfoque cualitativo inscrito en la teoría fundamentada. La muestra poblacional la conformaron 76 docentes de Educación Inicial de instituciones educativas del Distrito de Barranquilla. Se utilizó la técnica de grupos focales y la aplicación de un cuestionario de caracterización, diseñado en el desarrollo de la investigación, validado por tres expertos de reconocida trayectoria, al que se le calculó el Alfa de Cronbach, indicando una alta fiabilidad. Como resultados, se evidenció el confuso o escaso conocimiento sobre los aportes de la neurociencia al proceso de aprendizaje por parte de los docentes, algunos neuromitos que los docentes dan como verdades, y la necesidad que ellos mismos manifiestan sobre dominar el encuentro entre las ciencias del cerebro, la mente y la educación, para propiciar cambios significativos en su trabajo de aula, sirviéndose del conocimiento científico sobre el funcionamiento del cerebro que les permita favorecer los procesos de desarrollo integral de los estudiantes.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK
Authors: Indriati Ratna , Budi Kristanto  , Ditya Yankusuma Setiani
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang: manusia yang memiliki karakter baik adalah manusia yang bertumbuh sebagai individu yang cerdas, baik dan mampu bertanggungjawab atas pertumbuhan dirinya sendiri dan orang lain. Periode usia anak merupakan periode yang penting  untuk membentuk karakter. Masa usia anak perlu dimanfaatkan sebaik-baiknya karena masa ini dapat sangat menentukan kualitas manusia dimasa depan. Keluarga berperan penting untuk membangun karakter anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor lingkungan keluarga dengan pembentukan karakter anak. Subyek dan metode: penelitian berupa observasi analitik, desain korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Subyek penelitian ini 58 anak kelas V SD Kristen Widya Wacana X Kartasura. Pengambilan sampel secara sampling jenuh. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keluarga dengan lingkungan yang mendukung 89,7% dan anak dengan karakter baik 77,6%. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara faktor lingkungan keluarga dengan pembentukan karakter anak dengan  p=0,028 (<0,05) dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,288. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan positif faktor lingkungan keluarga dengan pembentukan karakter anak kelas V SD Kristen Widya Wacana X Kartasura dengan korelasi hubungan yang lemah.
 
Kata kunci: karakter anak, lingkungan keluarga
 
Background: humans who have good character are humans who grow as individuals who are smart, good and able to be responsible for the growth of themselves and others. The period of child age is an important period for forming character. Children's age needs to be utilized as well as possible because this period can greatly determine the quality of human beings in the future. Family plays an important role in building children's character. The purpose of tis study was to determine the relationship between family environmental factors and the formation of children's character. Subject and method: research in the form of analytic observation, correlation design with cross sectional method. This research respondents were 58 children of fifth grade elementary School at Widya Wacana X Kartasura Christian Elementary School.Sampling by saturated sampling. Bivariate analysis using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The Result showed that Families with a supportive environment 89.7%, children with good character 77.6%. The results of the analysis of the relationship between family environmental factors and the formation of children's character obtained p = 0.028 (<0.05) so that Ha is accepted with a correlation coefficient value of 0.288. The conclusion of this study is there is a positive relationship between family environmental factors and the character formation of fifth grade children at Widya Wacana X Kartasura Christian Elementary School with a weak correlation.
 
Keywords: child character, family environment
HUBUNGAN SELF- EFFICACY DENGAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH YOGYAKARTA MENGHADAPI DOPS SAAT PRAKTIK KLINIK LAPANGAN
Authors: Murdiyanto Joko , Suesti Suesti , Heri Puspito  , Claudia Cindi
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang: praktik klinik merupakan salah satu cara agar calon tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan ilmu yang telah didapatkan selama proses belajar mengajar dengan melibatkan pasien secara langsung. DOPS (Direct Observational Procedural Skills) merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan penilaian evaluasi hasil pembelajaran mahasiswa keperawatan saat praktik klinik lapangan. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan kecemasan mahasiswa keperawatan dalam menghadapi DOPS (Direct Observational of Procedural Skills) saat praktik klinik lapangan di ruang operasi. Subyek dan metode: penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian: uji Sperman rank untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kecemasan didapatkan hasil sig 0,027 (p<0,05) dengan correlation coefecient -0,291 yang artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara self-efficacy dengan kecemasan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi DOPS. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan kekuatan yang cukup dan tidak searah antara self-efficacy dengan kecemasan, dimana semakin tinggi self-efficacy mahasiswa dalam menghadapi DOPS maka akan semakin rendah kecemasan yang dirasakan.
 
Kata kunci: efikasi diri, kecemasan
 
Background: clinical practice is a way for prospective health workers to apply the knowledge they have acquired during the teaching and learning process by involving patients directly. DOPS is a method used to evaluate the learning outcomes of nursing students during field clinical practice. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy with anxiety of Nursing students take on DOPS (Direct Observational Procedural Skills) during field clinical practice at the central surgery instalation. Subjects and method: this study used a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional design. The results of the Sperm rank test to find out the relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety obtained sig 0.027 (p<0.05) with a correlation coefficient of -0.291, it means there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and student anxiety taking on DOPS with sufficient strength and not in the same direction. The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant relationship with sufficient strength, where the higher the student's self-efficacy in dealing with DOPS, the lower the anxiety felt.
 
Keywords: anciety, self efficacy