bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cyberpsychology Based insider Threat Prediction Model Approach for Cybersecurity
Authors: - Jitendranath Palem , - Sivaprakash Palaniswamy
Published: July 2023

This paper focuses on demonstrating a fundamental prediction model based on ordinal logistic regression technique for creating an awareness and the importance a holistic cybersecurity product and services based on Cyberpsychology. This is helpful for the universities and also the industries to integrate cyberpsychology into an AI-based cybersecurity product or services and that will be a powerful combination and may effectively prevent malicious internal attacks.
Strategi Sedekah di RUHAFA (Rumah Sehat Dhuafa) dalam Membantu Pengobatan Masyarakat Fakir di Kecamatan Pamekasan
Authors: Farhad Humam , Irawan Deni
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi program Rumah Sehat Dhuafa dalam memberikan pengobatan gratis kepada masyarakat fakir di Kecamatan Pamekasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dengan mantan ketua dan ketua Cahaya Ummat Pamekasan, yang merupakan organisasi yang mendukung kegiatan Rumah Sehat Dhuafa. Data yang diperoleh dari wawancara digunakan untuk menggambarkan program, strategi, seleksi pasien, integrasi dengan program lain, tantangan yang dihadapi, kerjasama dengan pihak terkait, evaluasi dan monitoring, rencana pengembangan, serta pengukuran keberhasilan program pengobatan Rumah Sehat Dhuafa. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rumah Sehat Dhuafa memiliki program pengobatan gratis yang meliputi berbagai layanan medis dan strategi yang melibatkan informasi personal ke personal dan sosial media. Seleksi pasien tidak dilakukan secara ketat, namun layanan ini diperuntukkan khusus bagi masyarakat dhuafa. Integrasi dengan program dengan pihak terkait seperti Dinas Kesehatan dan rumah sakit daerah Pamekasan. Tantangan utama yang dihadapi yaitu pembiayaan. Evaluasi dan monitoring dilakukan secara rutin untuk memastikan pelayanan yang lebih baik dan keberlanjutan program.
A Field Study on Political Socialization of Political Science Students
Authors: ÇİÇEK Ali
Published: July 2023

Political socialisation refers to a process in which every individual who is born into society learns the basic values, institutions and rules of the society into which it is born and becomes compatible with the political culture. In this process, the individual learns the boundaries of their own society unconsciously, the roles in that society, the forms of behaviour deemed legitimate and political beliefs. In political socialisation as a learning process, institutions such as family, friendship networks, school, mass media and religion have constructive and transformative roles in the process. Political socialisation processes of individuals are shaped by these institutions worldwide. This study claims to reveal the factors affecting the political socialisation processes of political science students in Türkiye. The field research part of the study was carried out with quantitative research methods and survey design. In this context, a survey was administered to 426 students who continue their education in the department of political science in Türkiye. The hypotheses determined for the study were tested by analysing the survey data in the SPSS package programme. The findings of the study show that students who continue their undergraduate education in political science in Turkey frequently discuss politics with their families, but their families do not want to support their children in joining a political organisation. Political science students do not respond favourably to invitations from their friends to attend political meetings, and although they frequently follow politics through mass media, they avoid interacting even online platforms. In addition, the hypotheses of the study show that there is a significant relationship between political socialisation and gender and political ideology.
Evolution of symptomatology and functionality of Romanian patients with major depressive episode in a cohort observational study
Authors:   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Matei Valentin P. , Marinescu Victor ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Ciorabai Eda M. ,   “Ovidius” University of Medicine, Constanta, Romania, Marinescu Ileana ,   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Duica Lavinia ,   “Lucian Blaga” University of Medicine, Sibiu, Romania, Pirlog Mihai ,   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Paraschiv George ,   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Pavel Ioana G. ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Dolfi Alexandra ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Mihalache Diana A. ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Mitea Iulia A. ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Mihalcea Diana ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Manea Mihnea ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Giurgiuca Ana ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Bran Mihai ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Stania Bogdan ,   University of Medicine in Craiova, Romania, Purnichi Traian ,   “Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia“ Psychiatric Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Prelipceanu Dan ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: July 2023

Background: Depression is a common and disabling psychiatric condition which cause substantial impairment in daily functioning and increases the risk for both social and physical disability, and as a result, increases the costs for other medical services. Objectives: The study aims at underlining particularities regarding the evolution and functionality of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) under Agomelatine treatment. The most important objectives were to evaluate the daily functionality in MDD patients under treatment, the evolution of the symptomatology and treatment adherence. Methods: We included in a prospective, observational and longitudinal study 1194 patients with depressive episode, who were assessed with Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI scale) and Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Scale (QUIDS-C16), in order to perform a correlational analysis. Results: In this study, the target group had a moderate symptomatology (depressed mood, loss of concentration, anhedonia) and had a good evolution from the second week of treatment and a considerable improvement of anhedonia after 10 weeks of treatment. Conclusions: The antidepressant treatment with Agomelatine was considered efficient and safe, with an important improvement of the symptomatology after 10 weeks of treatment, a good treatment adherence and improvement in daily functioning.
EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCE COST ON PROFITABILITY OF QUOTED INDUSTRIAL GOODS FIRMS IN NIGERIA
Authors: Amahalu Nestor Ndubuisi
Published: July 2023

This study ascertained the effect of Proper Disclosure of Human Resource Cost on Profitability of quoted industrial goods firms in Nigeria from 2008-2022. Specifically, this study aimed to ascertain the effect of staff cost on return on assets, return on capital employed and net profit margin. This study was anchored on knowledge-based theory. Purposive sampling technique was adopted to select nine (9) quoted industrial goods firms from a population of thirteen (13) quoted industrial goods firms in Nigeria. This study utilized secondary data from sample firms financial statement, hence, ex-post facto research design was employed. Pearson coefficient correlation was employed to determine the nature and strength of relationship between the dependent and independent variables of the study, while, simple linear regression analysis was adopted to determine the extent and level of significance at which human disclosure affects profitability with the aid of E-View 10.0 statistical software. The study found that staff cost has a significant positive effect on return on assets, return on capital employed and net profit margin at 5% level of significance respectively. It was recommended inter alia that industrial goods firms in Nigeria should make effort to increase their commitment to staff development such as education and training in order to improve their profitability.
Bouddhisme chinois
Authors: Hureau Sylvie
Published: July 2023

Programme de l’année 2021-2022 : 1. Recherches sur le Fayuan zayuan yuanshi ji de Sengyou (445-518), première anthologie de rites bouddhiques (le contenu des juan 7 et 8) – 2. Recherches sur le Shijia pu (Généalogie des Śākya) de Sengyou
The Effect of Sonication Time for Synthesis of Magnetic Mesoporous Nanosilica using Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) as Surfactant-Template
Authors: Kurniasari Mita , Petrus Himawan Tri Bayu Murti , Kusumastuti Yuni
Published: July 2023

Targeted drug delivery systems with nanomaterials as drug carriers to specific organs can increase the therapeutic effect and reduce the side effects. Magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles are a multifunctional platform in drug delivery and magnetic hyperthermia therapy. In this study, the synthesis was developed with iron sand from Glagah Beach as a source for the magnetic nanoparticles formation and CTAB as a surfactant template. The research method was carried out in three steps, including the synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4), coating of magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4@SiO2), and surfactant-templating (Fe3O4@SiO2@CTAB/SiO2).The SEM analysis results showed that the Fe3O4 particles have various sizes. The weight concentration of Fe in Fe3O4 increased from 70.25% to 78.58% compared to Fe in iron sand by EDX analysis. The XRD results showed that the crystalline size of Fe3O4 and Fe3O4@SiO2 particles are 6.31 nm and 2.37 nm, respectively. From the results of BET analysis, it is known that the longer sonication time, the pore diameter tends to decrease. It may be due to CTAB filling in the pore during the surfactant-templating process. The highest surface area of Fe3O4@SiO2@CTAB/SiO2 particle obtained was 14.31 m2/g with a pore diameter of 3.915 nm which has a mesoporous structure.
Separation of Dysprosium (Dy) from Rare Earth Hidroxide Using Precipitation Methods
Authors: Aziz Nofriady , Perwira Nizar Kamil , Basuki Kris Tri , Nurhimawati Intan , Hardi Septian , Langenati Ratih , Pratama Afiq Azfar , Bayquni Muhammad Ilham
Published: July 2023

The separation process of Dysprosium (Dy) from other Rare Earth Elements (REE) in monazite was carried out considering various applications of Dy in high purity. The Dy elements can be used as a dopant in Thermoluminescence Detector (TLD) crystals to monitor the personnel dose of radiation workers. The separation process of Dy is hard to do due to the similarity of the physical and chemical properties of all REE. This research was conducted to separate Dy by a precipitation process at a certain pH. The feed used is Rare Earth Hydroxide (REOH) concentrate from a monazite processing. The variation of the precipitation used was pH 4.5 to pH 8.5 with 0.5 intervals. The highest precipitation of Dy with an efficiency of 24.47% was obtained at pH 8. Other REEs precipitated at pH 8.5, while the Dy was found the most in the filtrate.
Photoluminescence and Supercapacitive Properties of Carbon Dots Nanoparticles: A Review
Authors: Manhas Nidhi , Kumar Lalita S. , Adimule Vinayak
Published: July 2023

Carbon Dots (CDs) have gained the attention of many researchers since its discovery in 2004 due to their unique nanostructure and properties. These are very promising carbonaceous nanomaterials having wide range of applications in sensors, imaging, energy storage, nanomedicine, electrocatalysis and optoelectronics. CDs have shown excellent physical and chemical properties like, high crystallization, good dispersibility and photoluminescence. Besides, these are now known to have excellent biocompatibility, long-term chemical stability, cost-effectiveness and negligible toxicity. Due to favourable physical structure and chemical characteristics, these nanocarbon-based materials have drawn an interest as supercapacitor (SC) electrode materials, opening upnew opportunities to increase the energy density and lifespan of SCs. Thus, variety of quick and affordable methods i.e., the arc-discharge method, microwave pyrolysis, hydrothermal method, and electrochemical synthesis have been developed to synthesize this versatile nanomaterial. There are undoubtedly many methods for creating CDs that are effective and affordable, but due to the safety and simplicity of synthesis, CDs made from waste or using environmentally friendly methods have been innovated. In order to devise sustainable chemical strategies for CDs, green synthetic methodologies based on "top-down" and "bottom-up" strategies have been prioritised. This review summarizes numerous synthetic strategies and studies that are essential for the creation of environment friendly processes for CDs. The recent developments in the use of CDs for photoluminescence and supercapacitance have been highlighted providing a clear understanding of the new source of energy and optoelectronic materials with a futuristic perspective.
Dissolution of Rare Earth Elements Concentrate from Xenotime Sand with Strong Acids
Authors: Amiliana Rahmatika Alfia , Mulyono Panut , Petrus Himawan Tri Bayu Murti
Published: July 2023

Rare Earth Elements (REE) concentrate from the processing of xenotime minerals still contains a mixture of REE and its impurities, so it requires a further separation process to purify the content of each element. The first step to separating each element of REE is to dissolve the REE concentrate in strong acid as a feed for the liquid-liquid extraction or ion exchange column process. The REE concentrate was dissolved in 3 variations of strong acids, namely hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid. XRF and FTIR analyses were done before and after the dissolution process. The results showed that sulfuric acid is the best dissolution reagent for the total rare earth elements (71.75%) but is less selective for separating light REE, heavy REE, and their impurities. Better selectivity for separating light REE and heavy REE is shown by dissolution with nitric acid with dissolution levels of 37.32% and 81.91%, respectively. Meanwhile, hydrochloric acid showed the lowest dissolution results for the total element of REE (63.14%) but had the best selectivity to prevent the dissolving of radioactive elements. The results of the FTIR analysis showed that REE-chloride, REE-nitrate, and REE-sulfate bonds had been formed in each dissolving filtrate.
In vitro activity of cefiderocol against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates: a single center experience.
Authors: Matera Giovanni
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Cefiderocol (CFDC) is a novel siderophore cephalosporin with broad-spectrum activity against carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Gram-negative bacterial isolates' resistance to cefiderocol (CFDC) is emerging in clinical practice.
Laboratory scoring system to predict hepatic indocyanine green clearance ability during fluorescence imaging-guided laparoscopic hepatectomy
Authors: Chen Zhen-Rong , Zeng Qing-Teng , Shi Ning , Han Hong-Wei , Chen Zhi-Hong , Zou Yi-Ping , Zhang Yuan-Peng , Wu Fan , Xu Lian-Qun , Jin Hao-Sheng
Published: July 2023

Obstructive jaundice (OJ) is a common problem in daily clinical practice. However, completely understanding the pathophysiological changes in OJ remains a challenge for planning current and future management. The effects of OJ are widespread, affecting the biliary tree, hepatic cells, liver function, and causing systemic complications. The lack of bile in the intestine, destruction of the intestinal mucosal barrier, and increased absorption of endotoxins can lead to endotoxemia, production of proinflammatory cytokines, and induce systemic inflammatory response syndrome, ultimately leading to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Proper management of OJ includes adequate water supply and electrolyte replacement, nutritional support, preventive antibiotics, pain relief, and itching relief. The surgical treatment of OJ depends on the cause, location, and severity of the obstruction. Biliary drainage, surgery, and endoscopic intervention are potential treatment options depending on the patient's condition. In addition to modern medical treatments, Traditional Chinese medicine may offer therapeutic benefits for OJ. A comprehensive search was conducted on PubMed for relevant articles published up to August 1970. This review discusses in detail the pathophysiological changes associated with OJ and presents effective strategies for managing the condition.
Assumptions for Structure Equation Modeling (SEM), Normality of Data Distribution Analysis & Model Fit Measures
Authors:   Faculty of Business, International University of Malaya-Wales, Malaysia, Wah Ng Kok
Published: July 2023

Structure Equation Modeling (SEM) is a well-known research technique. Before proceed further in data analysis, the researcher describes the fundamentals of Structure Equation Modeling (SEM), as well as its modeling criteria, assumptions, and concepts.
Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Quoted Consumer Goods Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Obamwonyi Tracy Eghosa , Ugbogbo Sunday Nosa
Published: July 2023

The broad objective of this study was to examine the effect of sustainability reporting on financial performance of quoted consumer goods companies in Nigeria. To achieve that objective, the study specifically sought to ascertain the extent to which environmental sustainability reporting, social sustainability reporting, employee health and safety sustainability reporting, and economic sustainability reporting affected accounting and market performance proxies (Gross Profit after Tax, Earnings before Interest and Tax and Return on Capital Employed). In this study, ex-post facto research design was employed on panel data which was sourced from related company annual financial reports. Pooled Ordinary Least Square (POLS) regression analysis was conducted, and diagnostic test conducted to ensure that there was no violation of a vital least square assumption while the formulated hypotheses were tested based on the uniqueness of the specified model. In this study the least square dummy variable regression was employed on Return on Capital Employed and Gross Profit after Tax Margin models while Robust Least Square Regression analyses technique was employed on Earnings before Interest and Tax model. The probability values, (p- values) of the regression results formed the basis for decision making. The findings revealed that environmental sustainability reporting had a positive and significant effect on the performance measure of earnings before interest and tax, but it revealed an insignificant effect on return on capital employed and gross profit after tax margin. That was seen to be consistent with the legitimacy theory which suggested that corporate duties did not end at reaping profit but that commitment to environmental support programme and activities would result in profit for shareholders. It was found that social sustainability reporting had both positive and negative effects on performance to the extent that while it was seen to be negative on return on capital employed and gross profit after tax, its effect on earnings before interest and tax was positive. Therefore, it was recommended that policies that would sustain reporting on environmental issues (such as mandatory disclosure on environmental issues) should be encouraged since it had been shown to be beneficial to the health and survival of the firms.
Noticias (Congresos, seminarios, talleres, escuela de invierno, resumen de tesis)
Authors: Candido Natalia
Published: July 2023

En esta sección se presentan resumenes de trabajos de titulación, revisión de artículos de autores Chilenos y eventos en el área de educación científica.
Caracterización del contenido de célula en textos escolares de biología de enseñanza secundaria de Chile
Authors: Sepúlveda Gonzalez Sonia Carolina
Published: July 2023

Es conocida la importancia de la utilización de los libros de texto en el sistema educativo de Chile, así como también se conocen las dificultades que trae consigo leer textos científicos. PISA (2015) ha proporcionado evidencias de problemas en los estudiantes de Chile referidos a sus competenciaspara resolver ejercicios básicos de lectura, matemáticas y ciencias. Esto, sumado al interés personal hacia los contenidos de biología, concretamente la célula y su papel central en la construcción del pensamiento biológico, es lo que permite plantear para este estudio el objetivo de caracterizar la célula en los textos escolares de biología. La investigación se enmarca en un análisis de contenido cualitativo, en el cual se seleccionan 4 textos escolares de enseñanza secundaria de Chile, en los que se identifican, por medio de mapas conceptuales, las relaciones entre los conceptos científicos de célula, con el posterior análisis del contexto, uso de tecnicismos y problematización del contenido abordado. Los resultados indicaron que en los libros de texto se priorizan las relaciones entre los conceptos científicos que solo permiten jerarquizar y describir contenidos, por lo que no presentan contexto ni problematización para guiar el aprendizaje de los estudiantes, pero si un excesivo uso de tecnicismos. Estas condiciones generan dificultades claras en la lectura y comprensión de los textos científicos. Por eso es fundamental continuar con el análisis de dichos materiales, lo que permitirá trabajar estrategias de lectura y de construcción de significados científicos con el fin de ayudar a comprender mejor los textos de estudio.
Revisión de artículos de autores chilenos
Authors: Merino Rubilar Cristian
Published: July 2023

En esta sección se revisan artículos publicados por autores nacionales en el área de la enseñanza de las ciencias.
El reloj biológico frente a los desafíos de la modernidad
Authors: Tassino Bettina , Migliano Adriana , Estevan Ignacio , Sylva Ana
Published: July 2023

La temporalidad de la actividad de todos los seres vivos está pautada por la existencia de ritmos biológicos que dependen de la expresión rítmica de un grupo de genes ancestrales, cuya dinámica se sincroniza diariamente con diversas variables cíclicas del ambiente. En los mamíferos en general, y en el ser humano en particular, el sistema circadiano está comandado por un verdadero marcapaso endógeno ubicado en los núcleos supraquiasmáticos del hipotálamo. Estos núcleos reciben información lumínica directa del ambiente que utilizan para anclar el período de su ritmo endógeno a las 24 hs y para coordinar diversos ritmos circadianos conductuales, fisiológicos y hormonales como por ejemplo el ciclo sueño vigilia, la temperatura corporal y los niveles de melatonina (hormona de la noche). La melatonina es la señal temporizadora por excelencia del sistema circadiano humano y se acepta que el momento de inicio de la secreción de melatonina nocturna en condiciones de luz tenue es el mejor indicador del ritmo circadiano endógeno. Existen diferencias individuales en las preferencias circadianas de la población, lo que permite identificar 3 cronotipos: matutinos, intermedios y vespertinos, que dependen de factores genéticos y ambientales. En este trabajo se evalúa el impacto de la vida urbana moderna sobre el reloj biológico humano que constituye un tema de debate actual en Cronobiología. Vivir en ciudades ha distorsionado el patrón de exposición a la luz y ha impuesto una agenda social demandante, que fuerza a ajustes crónicos del sistema circadiano, que a su vez dependen de la tipología circadiana individual.
Resúmenes de trabajos de titulo de profesores de ciencias 2018
Authors: Merino Cristian
Published: July 2023

Resúmenes de trabajos de titulo de profesores de ciencias 2018
¿Cuánto publicamos sobre educación científica en Chile?
Authors: Cofré Hernán
Published: July 2023

Editorial
Tensión, Ser vivo, Perturbación: Reflexiones compartidas en torno a la participación en comunidades de docentes de ciencia y el trabajo del doctorado
Authors: Bravo González Paulina , Torres Olave Betzabé
Published: July 2023

Como participantes de comunidades de profesoras y profesores auto-organizadas, estudiantes de doctorado y amigas, discutimos nuestras reflexiones y aprendizajes respecto del giro sociopolítico en la educación científica en formato de metálogo. Un metálogo es un proceso de diálogo en el cual se intenta preservar las experiencias desde quién las ha vivido, a su vez que se recuerda de manera compartida. De esta forma, hacemos explícito nuestras percepciones, experiencias vividas y el análisis crítico que hacemos de ellas, proponiendo formas de cómo re-imaginamos nuestro rol en educación científica a través de esta reflexividad compartida. A través de este formato de metálogo, ponemos a disposición nuestras voces, así como también desafiamos nuestras nociones anteriores y actuales optando por una forma de posicionalidad reflexiva. Concluimos proponiendo esta forma de metálogo como útil para dar una mirada multivocal y con reflexiones sobre cómo desempaquetar el llamado a entender la dimensión sociopolítica de la educación científica.
¿Qué es la Biodiversidad?: Patrones, teorías y amenazas
Authors: Cofré Hernán , Atala Cristian
Published: July 2023

El concepto de biodiversidad aparece en el currículum de ciencia cruzando todo el primer año medio en el área de biología. Entendida como el resultado de la evolución, también es un tema recurrente cuando queremos comprender las comunidades biológicas y el funcionamiento de los ecosistemas. En esta revisión nos centramos en la definición taxonómica y ecológica de la biodiversidad, tratando de entregar información relevante para comprender cómo se ha ido construyendo el conocimiento científico sobre ella y cuáles son sus principales amenazas en Chile. En una primera parte revisamos la relación entre biodiversidad y clasificación, para luego pasar al análisis de los patrones geográficos de la riqueza de especies y las explicaciones que han generado los ecólogos para explicarlos. Luego de eso revisamos algunos datos sobre la biodiversidad de Chile y cuales serían sus principales amenazas. Al finalizar, ofrecemos información que, a la luz de la enseñanza de la ecología, puede ser útil para abordar este concepto en la educación secundaria y terciaria.
Conocimiento y valoración de la flora endémica de Chilecito y sus alrededores
Authors: Andrades Tabilo Sandra Ivonne
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación se ha realizado con las y los estudiantes de 5° a 8° año, con el propósito de identificar el nivel de conocimiento y valoración que tiene la comunidad sobre la flora endémica, existente en los alrededores del pueblo de Chilecito. Dicha localidad, está inserta en un valle que se ha visto afectado por un descenso en las precipitaciones y prolongadas sequías, que inciden en un evidente proceso de desertificación. Ante esta problemática, decidimos conocer las percepciones de los miembros de la comunidad y expertos o profesionales que trabajan dentro del área agrícola, por medio de entrevistas personales, cuyos resultados evidenciaron un escaso conocimiento y valoración de la flora endémica y un bajo nivel de conciencia con respecto al cuidado y preservación de ésta.
Cuando la sequía arrecia surge la inventiva
Authors: Valdivia Moreno Nelly Hortencia
Published: July 2023

La Escuela Pedro de Valdivia, ubicada en Combarbalá, Región de Coquimbo, es parte del proyecto "Innovación para el reúso del agua y su replicabilidad". Este proyecto consiste en medir el gasto de agua y la posterior instalación de contenedores, conexiones y filtro, y la realización de talleres. El proyecto tiene como objetivo, tomar conciencia de la importancia del agua y de la sequía persistente en la zona, junto con iniciar una campaña del cuidado del agua en todos los cursos. Además, se propuso hacer una investigación con estudiantes de entre 5° a 8° básico, sobre los usos para el agua que se recicla, promoviendo la indagación y el pensamiento científico en todos los subsectores, donde la curiosidad, la pregunta, el compromiso y el trabajo colaborativo son la esencia de esta metodología. Se promovió el desarrollo de habilidades y actitudes para la vida, tales como: el respeto, la empatía, el sentido de pertenencia y el cuidado del medio ambiente, mediante el reciclado de botellas y el rescate de plantas medicinales y la valoración de la experiencia de los ancestros.
Examining the Factors that Can Foster Technological Transition in Middle-Income Countries: Evidence from a Cointegration Approach
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Economics, and Management, University of Djibouti, Campus de Balbala, Djibouti, Dirir Sadik Aden
Published: July 2023

Numerous nations and regions are utilizing significant technological progress to tackle economic, social, and environmental issues. In addition, emerging economies and companies devote a growing portion of their resources to research and development (R&D)
Compliance with the Principle of Legality in the Pronunciation of a Judicial Decision for Trademark Offenses
Authors:   Titu Maiorescu University of Bucharest, Marinescu Delia-Mihaela
Published: July 2023

The crime of putting a product into circulation bearing an identical or similar trademark to a registered trademark for identical or similar products aims to sanction any attempt to mislead consumers and create a false representation of the original character of a product in commercial circuit. The article presents the conditions that must be met for the pronouncement of a conviction for this crime, the way of establishing the procedural framework, but also the criteria that must be respected for granting compensation in favor of the trademark owner, the aspects being analyzed through the lens of respecting the principle of legality in the pronouncement of a judgment judicial.
Analysis of the Usefulness of Specialist Practice in Shaping Students' Professional Identity
Authors:   Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Mărgărițoiu Alina , Eftimie Simona ,   Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti
Published: July 2023

Professional identity is developed by taking advantage of a variety of teaching-learning opportunities. Among these, specialist practice can contribute to the development of students' competences and to the decision about their future professional career. To this end, we analysed the perceptions of a group of students majoring in Pedagogy at the Petrol-Gaze University of Ploiesti towards the usefulness of specialist practice in choosing the right specialization, developing pedagogical competence and deciding on a future profession. The results obtained show some differences in perception regarding the choice of future profession depending on the age of the students and their getting employed in the education system. Other results are also discussed here.
¿Promueve la arteterapia la experiencia de Flow? Evaluación de un proyecto de intervención para reducir el nivel de estrés percibido y mejorar el estado de ánimo
Authors: Del Palacio Lorenzo Alberto , Masuch Johanna , Brons Sibylle , Antwerpen Leonie , Gosch Markus , Singler Katrin
Published: July 2023

La arteterapia se ha utilizado con éxito como abordaje orientado a la (re)activación de los recursos de las personas con demencias. No obstante, se considera importante prestar atención a sus cuidadores, que debido a su desempeño experimentan desafíos que afectan su bienestar. El objetivo del presente proyecto es explorar la adecuación y aceptabilidad de un programa de intervención arteterapéutico orientado a la activación de recursos de las personas mayores y cuidadores de personas con demencias. Se realizó una evaluación cuantitativa de la experiencia subjetiva de Flow, explorando su empleo como un indicador posible de la experiencia creativa percibida. Para ello, se utilizó el instrumento Flow Kurzskala (FKS), aplicado tras la exploración creativa en cada sesión. Asimismo, se evaluó cuantitativamente el cambio tanto de la percepción de nivel de estrés momentáneo como del estado de ánimo momentáneo empleando una escala visual analógica (EVA) y comparando las puntuaciones pre-post-sesión. Todas las personas participantes fueron cuidadores de personas con demencias (n=20, M=65.4 años, ♀=18, ♂=2). Los resultados sugieren que la intervención permitió experimentar estados de Flow intenso (M=5.57), una reducción significativa del nivel de estrés momentáneo percibido (p<.001, d=1.41) y una mejora significativa del estado de ánimo momentáneo (p<.001, d=.87). En conclusión, este proyecto muestra el potencial de los abordajes arteterapéuticos de intervención orientados a la (re)activación de recursos de las personas mayores y cuidadores de personas con demencias.
Princesas e rainhas pretas
Authors: Perdigão Alberto Magno
Published: July 2023

O artigo apresenta aspectos conceituais sobre a negritude e sobre o folheto informativo da literatura de cordel, para, a seguir, analisar o conteúdo de narrativas sobre o suposto protagonismo de mulheres negras na luta por liberdade e direitos. A amostra é constituída por oito folhetos que abordam a trajetória de mulheres que viveram no Brasil, no período da escravidão, e que são apresentadas como princesas ou como rainhas. Pergunta-se que qualidades são atribuídas às personagens tratadas como altezas nas narrativas analisadas, tendo como hipótese que tais atributos reivindicam visibilidade e agregação de valor simbólico positivo às personagens.
Estratégias Folkmidiáticas para a Propagação da Identidade Cultural Negra
Authors: Postali Thífani
Published: July 2023

Diversos trabalhos buscam apresentar como a indústria cultural se apropria da cultura popular para a transformação de seus conteúdos em mercadoria. Este trabalho visa refletir sobre situações inversas, ou seja, como agentes folkmidiáticos se apropriam dos meios de comunicação de massa para propagar a cultura negra. Para tanto, discorre sobre compositores e cantores negros, relacionados com o movimento hip hop, que buscaram diferentes estratégias para a inserção da identidade cultural negra nos produtos midiáticos brasileiros e estadunidenses. Como metodologia, utiliza a pesquisa bibliográfica e descrição de cunho analítico para o exame de produtos midiáticos que foram selecionados a partir de suas diferentes estratégias para inserção na indústria cultural. Assim, o artigo apresenta as formas como os artistas populares Beyoncé, Emicida e MV Bill encontraram para propagar a identidade cultural negra nos meios massivos. Cabe salientar que a identidade cultural corresponde aos Estudos Culturais. As identidades surgem como conceitos estratégicos e posicionais para resistir e enfrentar os discursos hegemônicos.
“Meu sonho maior é procurar cantar melhor do que já cantei, e cantar até na hora da morte”
Authors: Rodrigues Rodolfo , Melo Samuel Gomes de
Published: July 2023

Pedro Bandeira de Caldas, ou apenas Pedro Bandeira, foi — e é ainda — um dos maiores cantadores repentistas da história brasileira. Símbolo da arte do repente, seu nome permanece, mesmo após sua morte, relevante e atual no cenário da música da cultura popular, tanto por suas performances marcantes como para a compreensão de uma das artes poético-musicais mais significativas do país. A entrevista aqui trans(des)crita ocorreu em três momentos, e fez parte de um projeto de mapeamento de cantadores vinculados à Universidade Federal do Cariri, chamado De Repente em Ação.  A primeira parte da entrevista aconteceu no dia 31 de outubro de 2016, na Rádio Verde Vale, em Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, onde ele apresentava um programa diário sobre cantoria (à época com 78 anos de idade). A segunda no dia 12 de abril de 2018, também na Rádio Verde Vale, ele, na ocasião, com 80 anos de idade. Já o terceiro e último registro do relato ocorreu no dia 30 de agosto de 2018, em sua residência, no mesmo município (81 anos). Esperamos que os temas tratados nesta entrevista possam trazer algumas concepções sobre a cantoria no Brasil a partir do relato de um dos seus maiores expoentes.
Festa do Rosário de Santa Luzia e o Cortejo do Tope do Juiz
Authors: Meira Trigueiro Osvaldo
Published: July 2023

Este ensaio fotográfico reúne registros em diferentes anos da pesquisa empírica com o objetivo de documentar e mostrar os principais momentos do cortejo do ‘Tope do Juiz” na Festa do Rosário, de Santa Luiza no sertão da Paraíba. Outubro é o mês de Nossa Senhora do Rosário, o mês das festas para os Reis Negros, comemoradas em quase todo do Brasil. É uma grande festa, bem caraterística do catolicismo popular, com celebrações hibridas entre o sagrado e o profano, com novenário, missa, procissão, grupos folclóricos, artesanatos, comidas típicas, parques de diversões, quermesses e muitas outras manifestações da tradicional cultura popular e do folclore.
Review The Retention Of Medical Records In RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Authors: Ningsih Eka Rahma , Husin Husin , Nisa Hijeratun
Published: July 2023

Retention of medical records is carried out because medical records will continue to grow until the storage rack is full and there is no longer enough so that medical records will not be stored forever in the storage room. The results of observations in the preliminary study at RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh, inactive medical records are still not stored in the inactive storage room as they should be. This study aims to review the retention of medical records in RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin from preparation, implementation to evaluation. This research method uses qualitative research with a case study design. The subjects of this study were taken using a purposive sampling technique with the subject of 1 Head of Medical Record and 3 Medical Record Officers at Dr. Hospital. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. The results of the study found that the preparation of medical record retention in RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin already has a policy, for the schedule there are still SOPs for retention, special human resources to carry out retention already exist, while the retention implementation facilities are still not sufficient to store inactive medical records. no treatment for 3 years and after being assessed for use, it will be destroyed using an incinerator machine, there are still obstacles, namely the limited space for storing inactive medical records. The conclusion of this study, the implementation of retention that is not in accordance with the existing SPO, an assessment is taken of a form that has value for storage, the obstacles found are the inactive medical record storage room in the active storage room.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI LULUT KECAMATAN SUNGAI TABUK
Authors: Muliyani Muliyani
Published: July 2023

TOGA adalah singkatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA). Pada hakekatnya, toga merupakan sebidang tanah, baik di halaman rumah, kebun, atau ladang, yang dipergunakan untuk membudidayakan tanaman berkhasiat obat. Tujuanya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan obat-obatan keluarga. Keberadaan tanaman obat keluarga di lingkungan rumah sangat penting,terutama bagi keluarga yang tidak memiliki akses mudah ke pelayanan medis. Memahami manfaat dan khasiat jenis tanaman menjadi, tanaman obat alami yang aman. Bangsa Yunani kuno yang berjaya pada tahun 800 SM juga sudah menggunakan sekitar 63 spesies tanaman obat dengan menggunakan 657 jenis tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dalam pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) di Kelurahan Sungai Lulut Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survei deskriptif dengan teknik accidental sampling, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Sungai Lulut Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk yang berjumlah 1,002 orang dan di dapatkan sampel sebanyak 111 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang pemanfaatan TOGA pada kategori tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 29 Responden (26,12%), tingkat sikap pada kategori baik sebanyak 83 Responden (74,77%) dan tingkat tindakan pada kategori baik sebanyak 53 Responden (47,70%). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah secara keseluruhan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan tanaman TOGA adalah cukup baik (61,71%), tingkat sikap masyarakat secara keseluruhan adalah baik (82,21%) dan tingkat tindakan masyarakat secara keseluruhan adalah cukup baik (69,90%)
Formulation Development and Evaluation Nefidipine Loaded Ethosomal Gel for Transdermal Drug Delivery
Authors: Sirisha Y. , Sriram Buddarthi , Sri S Ramya
Published: July 2023

In the present investigation efficiency of ethosomes as novel lipid carriers for topical delivery of Nifedipine has been evaluated. Ethosomes were optimized by varying concentration of Lecithin and ethanol. Ethosomal formulation (NE6) with Lecithin (50mg) and ethanol 20mL was optimized. On characterization spherical, unilamellar vesicles with smooth surface were observed under scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Zeta potential of NE6 formulation was found to be -32.55mv. Drug entrapment efficiency of NE6 formulation was found to be 97.63%. The optimized formulation exhibited pH (5.8) and viscosity (42299cps). Physical evaluation of ethosomal gel was done. In vitro release of NE6 formulation was carried out which showed 94.34% release over a period of 24hours. From the data obtained after plotting various models it was observed that the Peppas model was found to be best suited with R2 value of 0.974. Results suggested that ethosomes as efficient carriers for Nifedipine topical delivery.
Formulation and Evaluation of Sumatriptan Succinate Microspheres by Using Different Polymers
Authors: Sirisha Y. , Sneha Dontharaboina , Sri S Ramya
Published: July 2023

In the present work, Microspheres of Sumatriptan Succinate using PLGA, Ethyl cellulose and HPMC K4M as polymers were formulated to deliver Sumatriptan Succinate via oral route. The results of this investigation indicate that solvent evaporation method can be successfully employed to fabricate Sumatriptan Succinate microspheres. In this work an effort was made to formulate microsphere of Sumatriptan Succinate by using different polymers. Prepared formulations are evaluated for bulk density, tapped density, precent mucoadhesion, Percent compressibility, hausners ration, percentage yield, size and interaction study by Differential scanning calorimeter and in vitro drug release. Formulation which passed all the evaluation parameters was considered as best formulation of Sumatriptan Succinate. The present study conclusively that Sumatriptan Succinate microsphere could be prepared successfully and formulation F5 was shows satisfactory result.
APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMPLETE DENTURES
Authors:   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Donkova Yordanka , Konstantinova Desislava ,   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria., Georgiev Delyan ,   Department of dental material science and prosthetic dental medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Bulgaria.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The daily practice shows that the patients prefer treatments that require fewer visits and low cost. The technology of conventional complete dentures follows several subsequent stages – clinical and laboratory. The search for alternative methods has led to the more and more successful development of digital technologies that could also be used for complete dentures. The conclusions of their use include higher quality, simplification of the laboratory technologies, and creation of functionally fit prosthetic structures. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to systematically review the up-to-date information available in the scientific databases in regard to the implementation of CAD/CAM technologies for the complete prosthesis. Materials and methods: A search was carried out in the period from January 2022 to October 2022 in the electronic databases PubMed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect, using the following keywords: CAD/CAM, digital prosthesis, complete dentures, planning of complete dentures, edentulous patients, in English, German, Turkish and Bulgarian language. Conclusion: The individual anatomic and morphological particularities, age and functional changes occurring after the complete loss of teeth create conditions for the prosthesis that cannot be unified according to the scientific literature. Most probably, this is the reason why there is no straight protocol and straight technology for producing complete dentures using the digital method.
Influence of Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty Protocol on the Nature of the Glenoid Tissues at the Hemi-Implant Interface: A Three Cases Study
Authors:   Univ Lyon, CNRS, INSA Lyon, UCBL, MATEIS UMR CNRS 5510, Bat. Blaise Pascal, Gauthier Remy
Published: July 2023

The interactions between a hemi implant head and the native glenoid cavity are determinant in the efficiency and longevity of the medical strategy. The glenoid tissues harvested from three clinical cases who underwent different types of shoulder hemi arthroplasty were investigated.
Impact of maternal education on the growth of children in a patriarchy
Authors: Dorjee Binu , Debnath Mampi , Bogin Barry
Published: July 2023

Aim: To assess the association of father’s education and occupation with children growth measured by height-for-age z-scores and BMI-for-age z-scores in a patriarchal culture where father’s social position is considered more important than mother’s social position.
Sample and methods: The present cross-sectional study consists of 387 school-going girls aged 9-14 years residing in Matigara, Siliguri sub-division of Darjeeling district, West Bengal, India. Information on age, mother’s education, father’s education, ethnic affiliation, mother’s occupation, father’s occupation, house type, household monthly income and family size were recorded. Associations between variables were assessed using Spearman correlation, St. Nicolas house analysis (SNHA), and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with box plots.
Results: The hypothesis that in a patriarchy paternal socio-economic status (SES) influences children growth more than maternal SES was not supported. The observed correlation between mother education and measure of growth (BAZ and HAZ) was, 0.15 and 0.13, respectively. SNHA showed direct connection between HAZ of girls and mother education. Further, using ANOVA significant difference in the HAZ of adolescents was observed between least educated mothers and moderately educated mothers (F = 6.593; p < 0.01). No such difference between the maternal education levels was observed for BAZ. 
Conclusion: Maternal education is an important factor influencing children linear growth even in a patriarchy. The association was independent of nutrition. Common explanations are functional literacy, decision making, access to information and health infrastructure, and less domestic violence. Mother’s education may influence perceived future prospects of the daughters, and could be an important stimulus for growth.