bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Empirical study of work-life balance and organizational commitment in tin can island port terminals, Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Okolie Ugo Chuks , Mukoro Akpo Muvire , Otite Atare
Published: August 2024

Despite the benefits of work-life balance and the large number for studies it has motivated in developed nations, relatively little studies have been done on how it affects organisational commitment in Nigeria. This is because Nigerian businesses are known for endorsing unstable working environments and unethical workplace standards at the expense of the wider public. In light of this, this study examined the connections between organisational commitment and work-life balance in the Tin Can Island Port terminals in Lagos State. Purposive sampling was used in conjunction with the cross-sectional approach. The work enrichment theory served as the study's theoretical framework, and a questionnaire with 389 respondents was used as the research instrument. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 23 was used to analyse the data using percentages, mean, standard deviation, Pearson's coefficient of correlation, and both linear and multiple regression analysis. The study's conclusions demonstrated how employees' affective, continuance, and normative commitments were impacted by work-life balance in Tin Can Island Port, Lagos State. The study came to the conclusion that employees' commitment to their organisation as well as their personal lives, are impacted by an inadequate work-life balance. Based on the study's findings and conclusion, the management of Tin Can Island Port should, among other things, develop and successfully apply flexible work schedules to help staff members manage and lessen the conflicts they encounter in their personal lives.
ANARCHISM OF FOOTBALL SUPPORTERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF SPORTS SOCIOLOGY
Authors: Yoslanda Selvi , Kiram Phil Yanuar , Padli Padli , Zarya Fiky
Published: August 2024

The purpose of writing this article is to examine the anarchism of football supporters from the aspect of sports sociology. The search for this article uses a qualitative descriptive method through literature studies sourced from references that are willing to be studied conceptually and inferred from the results of the discussion. The results of this study found that the factors causing anarchism in football supporters from the aspect of sports sociology include: 1) media exposure can increase high aggression and anger after watching a game. 2) because the referee's leadership in the match is not fair to stimulate polemics in the viewers, 3) Disappointment with the quality of the games displayed, and 4) there is a sense of love and fanaticism in the supporters that causes it to play a role beyond rationality. This research is expected to be a knowledge and consideration for football supporters so that it can minimize the formation of conflicts and anarchism actions both on and off the field so that conducive sports are formed which will increase sports achievements.
PERAN MANAJEMEN PEMBINAAN TERHADAP PRESTASI BULUTANGKIS
Authors: Lismadiana L. , Supriyanto Agus , Agusta Sania , Nugroho Agung
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana  pengaruh manajemen   pembinaan terhadap prestasi  bulutangkis.  Penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei, teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket. Subyek penelitian ini menggunakann purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang digunakan untuk pengurus/pelatih adalah yang mengetahui sistem menejemen pembinaan prestasi di klub, sedangkan untuk atlet adalah atlet yang berusia 10-15 tahun, atlet yang pernah mengikuti pertandingan dan atlet yang sudah berlatih minimal 1 tahun. Jumlah objek manajemen pengurus/pelatih Jaya Raya Satria berjumlah 13 orang, atlet Jaya Raya Satria berjumlah 11 orang total sampel dari penelitian adalah 24 orang. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif yang disajikan dalam bentuk persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran manajemen pembinaan prestasi olahraga bulutangkis di Klub Jaya Raya Satria berada pada kategori “sangat baik” sebesar 4,17%, kategori “baik” sebesar 29,17%, kategori “sedang” sebesar 37,50%, kategori “kurang” sebesar 16,67%, kategori “sangat kurang” sebesar 12,67%.
AKTIVITAS FISIK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X PADA MASA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI SMA NEGERI 3 SALATIGA JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Hastuti Tri Ani , Listyarini A Erlina , AM Agung Nugroho , Muktiani Nur Rohmah , Suryatama Pradipta
Published: August 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan pembelajaran berlangsung secara jarak jauh. Hal ini mengakibatkan siswa fokus dengan komputer. Dengan begitu, aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan juga terbatas. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat aktivitas fisik peserta didik kelas X pada masa pembelajaran jarak jauh di SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah peserta didik kelas X di SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga yang berjumlah 408 orang. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Sedangkan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas X SMA N 3 Salatiga yang berjumlah 202 orang. Instrumen untuk mengukur aktivitas fisik menggunakan Physical Activity Level (PAL). Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif statistik yang dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian aktivitas fisik peserta didik kelas X pada masa pembelajaran jarak jauh di SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga adalah aktivitas ringan sebesar 68,81% atau 139 orang, kategori sedang ada 25,7% atau 52 orang dan kategori berat ada 5,44% atau 11 orang.PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS DURING THE DISTANT LEARNING AT SMA NEGERI 3 SALATIGA, CENTRAL JAVA  AbstractThe Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in learning to take place remotely. It affects the students to focus on their gadgets. In this case, the physical activity done is also limited. This research aims to determine the level of physical activity of the tenth grade students during the distant learning at SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga (Salatiga 3 High School). This research was a descriptive quantitative study. The research population was the tenth grade students at SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga, amounting to 408 students. The research utilized the simple random sampling technique. While the research sample was the tenth grade students of SMA N 3 Salatiga, for about 202 students. Instruments to measure physical activity were based on Physical Activity Level (PAL). Data analysis used the descriptive statistics as elaborated in the form of percentages. The results of the research on the physical activity of the tenth grade students during the distant learning at SMA Negeri 3 Salatiga are as follows: in the light category at 68.81% or for about 139 students, in the moderate category at 25.7% or for about 52 students, and in the heavy category at 5.44% or for about 11 students.
ALIRAN PEMIKIRAN FILSAFAT MODERN (ALIRAN POSITIVISME)
Authors: Meikahani Ranintya , Nurcahyo Fathan , Hermawan Hedi Ardiyanto
Published: August 2024

Aliran positivisme merupakan salah satu aliran dalam filsafat modern. Positivisme merupakan suatu aliran filsafat yang berpangkal pada sesuatu yang pasti, faktual, nyata, dan berdasarkan data empiris yang berarti aliran filsafat ini beranggapan bahwa pengetahuan itu semata-mata berdasarkan pengalaman dan ilmu yang pasti. Perkembangan filsafat pada zaman modern secara umum dapat dinyatakan sebagai masa ‘modern’, dapat dilihat dari berbagai sisi adanya perubahan mental yang menunjukkan perbedaan bila dibanding dengan masa-masa terdahulu atau masa pertengahan. Positivisme berusaha menjelaskan pengetahuan ilmiah berkenaan dengan tiga komponen yaitu bahasa teoritis, bahasa observasional dan kaidah-kaidah korespondensi yang mengakaitkan keduanya. Positivisme dianggap sebagai tonggak kemajuan sains di dunia. Sebagai aliran filsafat, positivisme mendasarkan diri pada pengetahuan empiris.
TERAPI ASANA KOBRA DAN CAT-COW: SOLUSI NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MIOGENIK
Authors: Atmaja Danuditya Purna , Ghurri Ainul , Ndayisenga Japhet
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas terapi asana Kobra dan Cat-Cow dalam mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah miogenik. Studi klinis acak terkontrol melibatkan 60 individu dengan LBP miogenik, yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Kelompok intervensi menerima terapi asana Kobra dan Cat-Cow 3 kali seminggu selama 8 minggu, sementara kelompok kontrol hanya menerima perawatan standar. Pengukuran intensitas nyeri dilakukan menggunakan Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan penurunan signifikan dalam intensitas nyeri pada kelompok intervensi (penurunan sebesar 43,4%) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (penurunan sebesar 11,4%). Temuan ini mendukung bahwa terapi asana Kobra dan Cat-Cow efektif dalam mengelola nyeri punggung bawah miogenik, serta menunjukkan potensi yoga sebagai terapi non-farmakologi yang aman dan efektif.KOBRA AND CAT-COW ASANA THERAPY: A SOLUTION FOR MYOGENIC LOWER BACK PAINAbstract:This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Kobra and Cat-Cow asana therapy in reducing myogenic lower back pain. A randomized controlled clinical trial involved 60 individuals with myogenic LBP, divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received Kobra and Cat-Cow asana therapy three times a week for 8 weeks, while the control group received standard care only. The intensity of pain was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The analysis results showed a significant decrease in pain intensity in the intervention group (a decrease of 43.4%) compared to the control group (a decrease of 11.4%). These findings support that Kobra and Cat-Cow asana therapy are effective in managing myogenic lower back pain and indicate the potential of yoga as a safe and effective non-pharmacological therapy.
SURVEI GANGGUAN MEDIA SOSIAL ANAK USIA 10-11 TAHUN
Authors: Hidayat Putri Asmara Widiya , Utami Nur Sita , Broto Danang Pujo
Published: August 2024

Kecanduan media sosial perlu dipantau untuk dilakukan pengukuran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai gangguan media sosial pada anak usia 10 hingga 11 tahun. Metode survei menggunakan Social Media Disorder (SMD) Scale. Instrumen diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Pusat Bahasa Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Uji coba instrumen menghasilkan 9 pertanyaan yang valid pada taraf signifikan (α = 0,05). Reliabilitas dicapai dengan menggunakan Cronbach Alpha 0.60 dengan 0.723. Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri Ambarukmo, Kapanewon Depok (n = 25) di Kabupaten Sleman. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data pada kategori "sangat tinggi" (12% peserta didik), "tinggi" (24% peserta didik), "sedang" (32% peserta didik), "rendah" (24% peserta didik), dan "sangat rendah" (8% peserta didik). Skor rata-rata 5,84 berada dalam kategori sedang. Kecanduan media sosial adalah masalah umum di antara anak-anak berusia 10 hingga 11 tahun di SD Negeri Ambarukmo. Sebagian besar anak mengalami ketergantungan tingkat sedang hingga tinggi.SOCIAL MEDIA DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AGED 10 TO 11AbstractsSocial media addiction needs to be monitored to get measurements. This study aims to provide an overview of social media disorders in children aged 10 to 11. The method of survey uses the Social Media Disorder (SMD) Scale. The instrument was translated into Indonesian by the Language Centre of the Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences of the State University of Yogyakarta. Instrument tests gave 9 valid questions (α = 0.05) of significant level. The reliability is achieved using Cronbach Alpha 0.60 with 0.723. The sample included fifth-grade students of Ambarukmo State Primary School, Kapanewon Depok (n = 25) in the Sleman region. The study results obtained data in the category "very high" (12% of students), "high" (24%) of students, "medium" (32%) of students, "low" (24%) of students, and "very low" (8%) of students. The average score of 5.84 is in the moderate category. Addiction to social media is a common problem among children aged 10 to 11 in Ambarukmo State Primary School. Most children suffer from moderate to high levels of dependence.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Permainan Tenis Lapangan
Authors: Mulyadi Rekyan Woro Mulaksito , Nugroho Wisnu , Yulianto Wahyu Dwi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui seberapa baik persepsi masyarakat Car Free Day Kabupaten Bantul terhadap permainan tenis lapangan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Instrumen sebelumnya telah diujicobakan untuk mengetahui tingkat, validitas serta reliabilitas instrument. Dari 35 butir soal tes yang diuji cobakan terdapat 4 butir soal yang dinyatakan tidak valid. Pengujian reliabilitas dinyatakan reliabel dengan skor alpha Cronbach 0,979. Teknik pengumpulan data ini menggunakan modifikasi skala Linkert dengan skor 1-4 dan pilihan alternatif jawaban sangat setuju, setuju, kurang setuju, dan sangat kurang setuju. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan presentase. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa “Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Permainan Tenis Lapangan” secara keselurahan sebagai berikut: “sangat baik” sebesar 13,6%, kategori “baik” sebesar 9,1%, kategori “cukup baik” sebesar 50%, kategori “kurang baik” sebesar 22,7%, dan pada kategori “sangat kurang baik” sebesar 4,6% COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS OF THE GAME OF TENNIS IN BANTUL REGENCY AbstractsThe purpose of this study is to determine how good the perception of the Bantul Regency Car Free Day community is towards tennis court games. This study is a quantitative descriptive study. The method used in this study is the survey method. The previous instrument has been tested to determine the level, validity and reliability of the instrument. Of the 35 test questions that were tested, there were 4 questions that were declared invalid. Reliability testing was declared reliable with a Cronbach alpha score of 0.979. This data collection technique uses a modified Linkert scale with a score of 1-4 and alternative answer choices of strongly agree, agree, disagree, and strongly disagree. The data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive with a percentage. The results of the data analysis show that the "Public Perception of Tennis Court Games" as a whole are as follows: "very good" by 13.6%, the "good" category by 9.1%, the "quite good" category by 50%, the "less good" category by 22.7%, and in the "very less good" category by 4.6%
Escaneo científico para el desarrollo de infusiones herbales con agraz (Vaccinium meridionale Sw)
Authors: Flórez Martínez Diego Hernando
Published: August 2024

En este análisis se identifican y examinan las principales tendencias de investigación relacionadas con el desarrollo de infusiones herbales a base de agraz, que ha ganado interés tanto en la industria alimentaria como en la investigación científica debido a sus potenciales beneficios para la salud. Estas infusiones no solo capturan el sabor característico del agraz, también conocido como mortiño, un fruto pequeño y ácido nativo de las zonas altas de los Andes colombianos, apreciado por su alto contenido en antioxidantes, vitaminas y otros compuestos bioactivos, sino que también ofrecen una forma natural y deliciosa de aprovechar sus propiedades antioxidantes y antiinflamatorias, promoviendo así una opción de bebida saludable y funcional. Este análisis se llevó a cabo utilizando herramientas de vigilancia tecnológica
Análisis de políticas públicas en polinizadores: Caso de estudio Apis mellifera
Authors: Flórez Martínez Diego Hernando
Published: August 2024

Los polinizadores, especialmente las abejas Apis mellifera, desempeñan un papel crucial en la seguridad alimentaria y la biodiversidad. Este informe de benchmarking examina las políticas públicas dirigidas a la protección y fomento de las poblaciones de polinizadores, con un enfoque particular en Apis mellifera. En este sentido el diseño metodológico de este informe de benchmarking sobre políticas públicas para la protección y fomento de las poblaciones de polinizadores, especialmente Apis mellifera, se basa en la integración de métodos mixtos, que incluyen análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo, para ofrecer una visión integral del estado actual y las oportunidades de mejora en la gestión de polinizadores
Gender Disparities in the Association Between Educational Attainment and Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Ding Yi , Wu Xianglin , Cao Qiuyu , Huang Jiaojiao , Xu Xiaoli , Jiang Youjin , Huo Yanan , Wan Qin , Qin Yingfen , Hu Ruying , Shi Lixin , Su Qing , Yu Xuefeng , Yan Li , Qin Guijun , Tang Xulei , Chen Gang , Xu Min , Wang Tiange , Zhao Zhiyun , Gao Zhengnan , Wang Guixia , Shen Feixia , Luo Zuojie , Chen Li , Li Qiang , Ye Zhen , Zhang Yinfei , Liu Chao , Wang Youmin , Yang Tao , Deng Huacong , Chen Lulu , Zeng Tianshu , Zhao Jiajun , Mu Yiming , Wu Shengli , Chen Yuhong , Lu Jieli , Wang Weiqing , Ning Guang , Xu Yu , Bi Yufang , Li Mian
Published: August 2024

Background

Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) health is affected by social determinants of health, especially education. CKM syndrome has not been evaluated in Chinese population, and the association of education with CKM syndrome in different sexes and its intertwined relation with lifestyles have not been explored.

Objective

We aimed to explore the association between educational attainment and the prevalence of CKM syndrome stages in middle-aged and older Chinese men and women as well as the potential role of health behavior based on Life’s Essential 8 construct.

Methods

This study used data from the nationwide, community-based REACTION (Risk Evaluation of Cancers in Chinese diabetic individuals: a longitudinal study). A total of 132,085 participants with complete information to determine CKM syndrome stage and education level were included. Educational attainment was assessed by the self-reported highest educational level achieved by the participants and recategorized as low (elementary school or no formal education) or high (middle school, high school, technical school/college, or above). CKM syndrome was ascertained and classified into 5 stages according to the American Heart Association presidential advisory released in 2023.

Results

Among 132,085 participants (mean age 56.95, SD 9.19 years; n=86,675, 65.62% women) included, most had moderate-risk CKM syndrome (stages 1 and 2), and a lower proportion were at higher risk of CKM (stages 3 and 4). Along the CKM continuum, low education was associated with 34% increased odds of moderate-risk CKM syndrome for women (odds ratio 1.36, 95% CI 1.23-1.49) with a significant sex disparity, but was positively correlated with high-risk CKM for both sexes. The association between low education and high-risk CKM was more evident in women with poor health behavior but not in men, which was also interactive with and partly mediated by behavior.

Conclusions

Low education was associated with adverse CKM health for both sexes but was especially detrimental to women. Such sex-specific educational disparity was closely correlated with health behavior but could not be completely attenuated by behavior modification. These findings highlight the disadvantage faced by women in CKM health ascribed to low education, underscoring the need for public health support to address this inequality.
Le French Gut – le microbiote français: a prospective French citizen science study aiming to analyze 100,000 fecal samples with associated nutritional and clinical data (Preprint)
Authors: Connan Chloe , Fromentin Sébastien , Benallaoua Mourad , Alvarez Anne-Sophie , Pons Nicolas , Quinquis Benoît , Morabito Christian , Nazarre Julie-Anne , Borezée Elise , Haimet Florence , Ehrlich S Dusko , Valeille Karine , Cavezza Alexandre , Blottière Hervé , Veiga Patrick , Almeida Mathieu , Doré Joël , Benamouzig Robert
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Over the past two decades, the gut microbiota has emerged as a key player in human health, being involved in many different clinical contexts. Yet, many aspects of the relationship with its host are poorly documented. One obstacle is the substantial variability in wet-lab procedures and data processing implemented during gut microbiota studies, which poses a challenge of comparability and potential meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE

In order to better understand the relationship between health, dietary habits, and the observed heterogeneity of gut microbiota composition in the general population, « Le French Gut – Le microbiote français » aims to collect, sequence, and analyze 100,000 fecal samples from French residents using a high-quality shotgun metagenomic pipeline, complemented with comprehensive health, lifestyle, and dietary metadata.

METHODS

“Le French Gut – Le microbiote français” is a prospective, non-interventional French national study involving individuals , the creation of a biological collection (feces) and the exploitation of data from questionnaires and the National Health Data System (SNDS, Système National des Données de Santé). This national study is open to all metropolitan French adult residents, excluding those who have undergone a colectomy or digestive stoma, or who have had a colonoscopy or taken antibiotics in the last 3 months. This is a home-based trial in which volunteers complete a questionnaire with insights about their health, lifestyle, and dietary habits, and in which stool samples are self-collected.

RESULTS

Recruitment has started in September 2022 and is still on going. As of July 2024, we enrolled 14160 participants.

CONCLUSIONS

“Le French Gut” will provide a reference database and new ecosystem tools for understanding the relationship between the gut microbiota, its host and diet. It aims to find new signatures or targets and promote the design of innovative preventive strategies, personalized nutrition, and precision medicine.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05758961. Registered on 8 March 2023. The trial was prospectively registered.
Examining Intersectionality and Barriers to the Uptake of Video Consultations Among Older Adults From Disadvantaged Backgrounds With Limited English Proficiency: Qualitative Narrative Interview Study (Preprint)
Authors: Husain Laiba , Greenhalgh Trisha
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

The rapid shift to video consultation services during the COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about exacerbating existing health inequities, particularly for disadvantaged populations. Intersectionality theory provides a valuable framework for understanding how multiple dimensions of disadvantage interact to shape health experiences and outcomes.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to explore how multiple dimensions of disadvantage—specifically older age, limited English proficiency, and low socioeconomic status—intersect to shape experiences with digital health services, focusing on video consultations.

METHODS

Following familiarization visits and interviews with service providers, 17 older people with multiple markers of disadvantage (older age, low socioeconomic status, and limited English proficiency) were recruited in the Redbridge borough of London. Data collection included narrative interviews and ethnographic observations during home visits. Field notes captured participants’ living conditions, family dynamics, and technological arrangements. Guided by intersectionality theory and digital capital concepts, interviews explored participants’ experiences accessing health care remotely. Intersectional narrative analysis was used to identify key themes and examine how different forms of disadvantage interact. We developed theoretically informed narrative portraits and user personas to synthesize findings.

RESULTS

Analysis revealed that the digitalization of health care can exacerbate existing inequities, erode trust, compound oppression, and reduce patient agency for multiply disadvantaged patient populations. Examining intersectionality illuminated how age, language proficiency, and socioeconomic status interact to create unique barriers and experiences. Key themes included the following: weakened presence in digital interactions, erosion of therapeutic relationships, shift from relational to distributed continuity, increased complexity leading to disorientation, engagement shaped by previous experiences of discrimination, and reduced patient agency.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provides critical insights into how the digitalization of health care can deepen disparities for older patients with low income and limited English proficiency. By applying intersectionality theory to digital health disparities, our findings underscore the need for multifaceted approaches to digital health equity that address the complex interplay of disadvantage. Recommendations include co-designing inclusive digital services, strengthening relational continuity, and developing targeted support to preserve agency and trust for marginalized groups in an increasingly digital health care landscape.
Research on the Implementation Dilemma and Promotion Path of Rural “Coal to Electricity” Policy
Authors: Zhuang Weihang
Published: August 2024

Based on the multi-dimensional perspective of Smith’s policy implementation model, this paper analyzes the complicated factors in the implementation process of coal-to-electricity policy in rural areas of H Province and J City. The analysis focuses on four dimensions, namely, the rationality of policy design, the effectiveness of the executive body, the acceptance of the audience and the external environmental conditions, and reveals the four major challenges facing the current agricultural policy implementation: Execution obstacles in hierarchical transmission, strategic execution at the grass-roots level under the pressure system, lack of policy identity caused by collective action problems, and hierarchical differentiation of government trust exacerbated by information asymmetry. To overcome the dilemma, it is necessary to optimize the local adaptation of policies, enhance the effectiveness and innovation of implementing agencies, deepen the awareness and participation of target groups, and improve the implementation environment. Through these measures, the aim is to promote the effective implementation of the coal to electricity policy and help ecological optimization and green development.
Quem é o ingênuo, afinal?
Authors: Barenco Marisol , Costa e Lopes Ana Lúcia Adriana
Published: August 2024

A questão de estudo versa sobre as enunciações das crianças, sobre suas vivências na instituição escolar enquanto crianças que não aprendem, que estão em um lugar diferenciado das crianças ditas” normais”, por não terem aprendizagens esperadas em um tempo cronológico esperado. É no diálogo com uma dessas crianças que tensionamos o adjetivo ingênuo, que, ao ser usado, joga o sujeito para fora da cultura, tirando sua possibilidade de ser ativo, expressivo e falante, como nos diz Bakhtin, pois, quando as crianças sofrem diferentes qualificações, elas trazem, em suas enunciações, uma contrapalavra. Elas estão enunciando em resposta, pois existe uma força contra a qual a criança se coloca e responde. Há um movimento de tensão entre o lugar em que são colocadas: a não aprendizagem e o lugar de onde respondem com suas enunciações que contradizem inocência, pureza ou ingenuidade, no sentido de desconhecimento.
QUEM SÃO OS BEBÊS? PERSPECTIVAS E POSSIBILIDADES PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM CONCEITO
Authors: Nascimento Anelise , Ribeiro da Silva Arruda Glacione
Published: August 2024

Este texto tem como objetivo apresentar uma pesquisa que buscou compreender o bebê como categoria social, numa perspectiva conceitual, através da análise da sua condição de sujeito e pessoa, tendo como referencial teórico-metodológico alguns princípios de Lacan, Winnicott, Pikler, Arendt, Foucault e Lloret. A primeira seção apresenta o bebê a partir do seu processo de subjetivação; na segunda seção, o bebê é compreendido através do tripé teórico-conceitual: desejo, liberdade e autonomia; a terceira seção analisa a fronteira entre as idades e a quarta traz algumas conclusões, na busca de um conceito sobre o bebê, que indica que o bebê não é um devir, um não-ser, ou um ente ainda sem ser: o bebê é.
Educação, Patologização e Medicalização: é possível quebrar essa corrente?
Authors: Da Costa Guimarães Santana Claudia , Rocha Gonçalves Lucas
Published: August 2024

O que nos faz depositar tanta confiança e credibilidade no uso de medicamentos como forma de resolver nossos dilemas cotidianos? Até que ponto nos enquadramos na famigerada normalidade? O que fazer com aqueles que apresentam um comportamento tão heterogêneo que incomodam, insistentemente, aqueles com os quais se relaciona? Via de regra há uma crença de que a Ciência possa responder a essas questões. Mas, o problema não está no fato dela responder ou não, isto é, uma vez estabelecido que ela responda, o importante é identificarmos como a Ciência responde aos problemas e conflitos enfrentados pelos indivíduos. Neste texto tencionaremos a forma como o saber médico, representado pelos mecanismos de medicalização, tem respondido as demandas relacionadas à aprendizagem escolar. Nosso objetivo é refletir sobre os princípios epistemológicos de esse saber biologizante/classificatório e as consequências de seu exercício para as compreensões em torno das práticas educativas com foco na patologização de crianças. Enfatizamos que a medicalização gera um esvaziamento do papel do professor como aquele capaz de interferir, numa dimensão prático-simbólica, nos processos de aprendizado e desenvolvimento das crianças. Concluímos afirmando a necessidade de construirmos processos de Desmedicalização na educação que se contraponha a lógica de negação das múltiplas formas de ser e estar neste mundo.
DA CLASSIFICAÇÃO DOS INDIVÍDUOS ÀO SEUS DEVIR NA INSTITUIÇÃO ESCOLAR
Authors: Gilles Monceau Gilles , Sènakpon Fabrice
Published: August 2024

O texto aqui traduzido foi publicado pela primeira vez na França em 2001, na edição 43 da Carta da Infância e Adolescência, numa época em que as políticas educacionais para crianças com dificuldades escolares foi gradual, mas rapidamente transformado. Na minha opinião, a transformação mais importante foi a mudança na maneira como os alunos são classificados de estático para dinâmico. Assim, as crianças tradicionalmente classificadas de acordo com o quociente de inteligência, de acordo com o desempenho em testes psicométricos, passam a ser classificadas de acordo com sua maior ou menor dificuldade e com a evolução de seu relacionamento com a aprendizagem e a escola.
Nhem, nhem, nhem, nhem A brincadeira com a linguagem como desvio no encontro dos bebês com os livros
Authors: Salutto Nazareth , Kramer Sonia
Published: August 2024

A linguagem, nas suas muitas dimensões, emerge como face das especificidades que atravessam e constituem o encontro dos bebês com os livros. A partir de um fragmento do campo de pesquisa, o artigo busca analisar o caráter da brincadeira com a linguagem como desvio no encontro dos bebês com os livros de literatura infantil, esses artefatos da cultura por vezes sacralizados e, por ser assim, postos a salvo da ação direita dos bebês. O texto focaliza o caráter da linguagem enquanto brincadeira, expressão e modo de ser e estar no mundo, revelando sutilezas do jogo estabelecido pelo bebê no seu processo de inserção, participação e apropriação da cultura que lhe é dada a conhecer. Fundamentam essa discussão Buber (1949, 1974), Benjamin (2011), Heller-Rozen (2010), entre outros autores.
Reflexiones epistemológicas para la formación de educadores especiales
Authors: Reina Zambrano Juanita
Published: August 2024

El presente ensayo teórico tiene por objetivo abrir la reflexión alrededor de la epistemología de la educación especial, su relación con las concepciones de discpacidad y sus implicaciones para la formación de sus profesionales. El recorrido teórico y los análisis críticos que consolidan este escrito, permiten obtener una mirada desde una perspectiva histórica sobre los hechos y conceptos que han demarcado los devenires epistemológicos de la disciplina, sus influencias en la formación de los educadores especiales y las tendencias que subyacen al interior de sus prácticas pedagógicas. Se presenta entonces un escenario dentro de un campo de conocimiento complejo, en crecimiento y evolución constante, pero a la vez marcado por continuos debates y tensiones que dejan muchas construcciones fundamentales al interior de la disciplina aún pendientes. Reflete acerca de la relacion y tensiones que emrgen entre los moelos que han permeado el devenir de la educación especial como dsiciplina y su estrecha realción epistémica con la discapacidad y el déficit y sus implicaciones para la formación docente.
Currículo na Educação Infantil e as Ciências da Natureza: (Re)Educando para a Diversidade Étnico-Racial
Authors: Dias Lucimar Rosa , Reis Maria Clareth Gonçalves
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo, analisamos as propostas curriculares da educação infantil dos municípios do Rio de Janeiro-RJ e de Curitiba-PR, e os conhecimentos relacionados às ciências da natureza nelas previstos. Para essa reflexão, tomamos como referência teórica Gomes e Jesus (2013), Dias (2011), Kramer (2007), Silva Junior (2011), Reis (2010), Bento (2011), Silva (2009) e Tiriba (2010). Além dos(as) teórico(as), consideramos a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação e as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais da Educação Infantil (2009). Constatamos que, mesmo com mais de 10 anos da alteração da LDB e cinco anos da revisão das DCNEI, as propostas pedagógicas da educação infantil dessas capitais brasileiras não contemplam as proposições legais que recomendam a oferta de aprendizagem relativa às culturas afro-brasileira e africana. Com isso, apontamos a necessidade urgente de atualização desses documentos, ao mesmo tempo em que indicamos práticas pedagógicas a serem realizadas de imediato – a fim de garantir às crianças da educação infantil o direito ao conhecimento dessa área, tomando-a sob uma perspectiva plural e que contemple a história e cultura afro-brasileira e indígena. Dessa forma, as determinações legais serão cumpridas.
Crianças e adolescentes na Constituinte: fragmentos de luz sobre os invisíveis
Authors: Moreira Adriano , Salles Leila Maria Ferreira
Published: August 2024

O ECA foi elaborado a partir da regulamentação da Constituição Federal de 1988, notadamente de seu artigo 227. As disposições da CF88 a respeito de crianças e adolescentes, todavia, não foram incorporadas ao texto constitucional em virtude da benevolência dos parlamentares; ao contrário, foram inseridas mediante um significativo processo de luta e de mobilização, travado, especialmente, durante o funcionamento da ANC 1987-1988. Nesta perspectiva, objetivamos neste estudo analisar as propostas e os embates, relativos à infância e à adolescência, surgidos durante o processo de elaboração da CF88, bem como a redação final do texto constitucional no intuito de observar seus possíveis avanços e fragilidades. Trata-se de pesquisa documental.
PELA FORMAÇÃO INTEGRAL DE EDUCADORES: AS DIMENSÕES REFLEXIVA, CRÍTICA E AMBIENTAL
Authors: Rodrigues Jéssica do N. , Loureiro Carlos Frederico Bernardo
Published: August 2024

Sem resumo
FORMAÇÃO INICIAL EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA: ANÁLISES DE UMA CONSTRUÇÃO CURRICULAR
Authors: Alviano Jr Wilson
Published: August 2024

Os anos 1990 assistem uma expansão das IES privadas quecada vez mais atraem grandes contingentes em uma buscalegítima por melhores condições de trabalho. O aumentodesenfreado vem precarizando as condições de trabalhodocente. Neste contexto, verificamos que os cursos deLicenciatura em Educação Física ligados às IES privadassão responsáveis pela formação da absoluta maioria dosprofessores do componente. A presente investigaçãoanalisou o processo de elaboração de um currículo deformação inicial de professores de uma IES privada situadanessa região, com o objetivo de mapear os diversos olharessobre sua elaboração. Seguindo as recomendações deKincheloe e Berry (2007), a bricolagem foi adotada comoforma de realizar a pesquisa. Os participantes do colegiadodo curso foram entrevistados a partir da interpretaçãodo posicionamento inicial do coordenador e o materialresultante foi submetido ao entretecimento e ao confrontocom a teorização educacional pós-crítica.
DESCONSTRUINDO O FUTEBOL E A EROTIZAÇÃO DA DANÇA: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA DA ESCOLA DO CAMPO NO MATA CAVALO
Authors: Eto Jorge , Neira Marcos Garcia
Published: August 2024

A pesquisa com a Educação Física da escola do campo matacavalense teve como objetivo reposicionar as representações dos alunos. Para tanto, recorreu-se à pesquisa-ação participante, na qual o pesquisador em conjunto com os sujeitos interferiu na realidade com o intento de desestabilizar o currículo esportivo com viés monocultural que caracterizava a Educação Física naquela instituição. Na seleção do campo de pesquisa optou-se pela escola da comunidade do Mata Cavalo, localizada próximo ao município de Nossa Senhora do Livramento -MT. Participaram do estudo os estudantes dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental e do Ensino Médio e os professores responsáveis pelos componentes da investigação. O instrumento de coleta de dados escolhido foi a observação das atividades pedagógicas realizadas, as quais versaram sobre duas práticas corporais presentes na região. As intervenções foram realizadas entre abril e outubro de 2011. O material coletado – transcrições das atividades desenvolvidas e registros das falas dos alunos – foi submetido à análise critica. No cotidiano da pesquisa foram tematizadas a erotização de uma dança regional, o Lambadão e a colonização sofrida pelos clubes de futebol do Estado. Percebeu-se a existência de ressignificações referentes à erotização da dança e a colonização do futebol mato-grossense
PROFESSORES E ALUNOS FRENTE AOS PROCESSOS DE CONSOLIDAÇÃO E CRISE DA ESCOLA MODERNA
Authors: Xavier Libania , Chaves Miriam Waidenfeld
Published: August 2024

O texto aborda a fixação do paradigma escolar namodernidade e analisa sua crise. Desenvolvendo uma análisepautada na variação de escalas de observação (REVEL,1998), fixa o olhar sobre o processo global e inquire suasreverberações na realidade brasileira. Reflete sobre a comoparte do arcabouço institucional e simbólico que sustentaas sociedades modernas (DUBET, 2006) e destaca asnegociações que permeiam a constituição das identidadesde professores e alunos, sublinhando o seu caráter dinâmicoe instável (DUBAR, 1998). Conclui que, no Brasil comoem outros países, a escola tem atuado, historicamente,como instância de negociação, reforçando os ideais demodernidade que balizam o seu modo de organização efuncionamento, enquanto suas práticas diárias evidenciamas contradições desse modelo.
LA RENOVACIÓN DEL MAGISTERIO ESPAÑOL CON LA LEY GENERAL DE EDUCACIÓN. DE LAS POLÍTICAS EDUCATIVAS DE LA TECNOCRACIA A LA DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Pérez Tereza González
Published: August 2024

Las innovaciones pedagógicas resultan fundamentales para modernizar la escuela y capacitar buenos profesionales como agentes de cambio. Las mejoras educativas implican la formación inicial del profesorado, auténticos artífices de la transformación educativa y de la socialización de las nuevas generaciones. En España la reforma del sistema educativo con la Ley General de Educación en 1970 implicó la renovación curricular del magisterio. El régimen político, al ritmo de los cambios legislativos, marcó las pautas para regir la preparación inicial de los maestros y de las maestras. Si bien los valores ideológicos del régimen dictatorial encorsetaban los avances y la educación continuó mostrando signos arcaicos. Pretendemos analizar la formación docente en el ayer educativo de la España tecnocrática.
Selective Laser Melting Process Optimization and Mechanical Properties Evolution of AlSi10Mg by Determining Temperature of the Build Chamber using Arduino IDE and Coding Algorithm
Authors: Kotha Sathish
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Unlike conventional methods that involve removing components from a product, the groundbreaking idea behind additive manufacturing (AM) is the gradual creation of materials. A computer-controlled laser is often used in additive manufacturing to shape and consolidate powder feedstock in a layer-by-layer fashion to arbitrary shapes. The aerospace, defense, automotive, and biomedical sectors have high standards, and AM is now being refined to create complex-shaped functional metallic components out of metals, alloys, and other materials. Lightweight structural components with series similar mechanical characteristics may be produced using Selective Laser Melting (SLM), one of the AM technologies that eliminate the requirement for part specific tooling or downstream sintering procedures, among other things. The low weight and excellent mechanical and chemical qualities of aluminium make it an ideal material for such environmentally designed components. We need further information on how processing circumstances and material qualities affect the microstructural and mechanical properties of AM produced components as well as the metallurgical processes that produce them. Following this, we provide a comprehensive overview of AM's material and process components, including the mechanical and microstructural features of AM-processed parts as well as the physical characteristics of AM-optimized materials. Ultimately, the samples made using SLMAlsi10Mg demonstrated an ultimate tensile strength of 150 MPa, yield strength of 120 MPa, and an elongation of 20%, as determined by the testing data. Mechanical properties of AlSi10Mg, additive manufacturing, laser powder bed fusion, selective laser melting, and related terms.
PERENCANAAN DISASTER RECOVERY BERBASIS CLOUD PADA WEB JURNAL UIN AR-RANIRY
Authors: Akbar Fillahi
Published: August 2024

Era informasi saat ini telah menjadikan sistem teknologi sebagai landasan utama operasional organisasi. Dalam konteks ini, urgensi rencana Disaster Recovery (DR) menjadi suatu keharusan mutlak. DR adalah proses antisipasi dan penanganan bencana terkait teknologi oleh organisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan perencanaan Disaster Recovery berbasis Cloud dengan menggunakan Amazon Web Service (AWS) pada web Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry (UIN Ar-Raniry). Metode yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif Deskriptif. Peneliti mengumpulkan informasi umum, informasi teknis, dan informasi tentang list server dari web jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan perencanaan  Disaster Recovery menggunakan AWS yang dapat melindungi sistem web jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry dan lingkungannya, juga mengantisipasi serta memprediksi kemungkinan terjadinya bencana. Rencana DR ini memiliki Recovery Time Objective (RTO) sekitar 5 menit dan Recovery Point Objective (RPO) sekitar 1 jam. Tujuannya adalah untuk memastikan kelancaran operasional dan keamanan informasi ketika terjadi bencana maupun insiden.
The Confiscation of Husbands’ Wealth as A Collateral for Post-Divorce Child Support: Perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Sharī'ah
Authors: Zuhdi Syaifuddin , Dimyati Khudzaifah , Wardiono Kelik , Shofia Rahma , Hakim Abdul
Published: August 2024

A husband is obliged to take care of his family, including his wife and children. when they divorce, he doesn’t have to support his wife anymore, but he still has to support their children. With the compilation of Islamic Law, statute no 1 of 1974 and circular letter of Supreme Court, Courts decide how much the father needs to pay for child support after a divorce through judge’s consideration. But sometime, fathers don’t follow this decision.  In Indonesia, a 2021 circular letter from the Supreme Court allows the court to take the husband's property to ensure the children get the support they need after the divorce. This research aims to determine the concept of confiscation of husband's property as a guarantee for child support after divorce from a maqāṣid al-sharī'ah perspective.  The method used in this research is a normative juridical method which is descriptive. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and religious court studies. The research results show that the concept of including the ex-husband's assets as collateral for post-divorce child support is included in the execution submitted to the Religious Court for the father's husband's negligence in implementing the provisions regarding child consent in the divorce decision. This process can be submitted by the ex-wife or child's mother or child's guardian to the Religious Court. The concept of confiscating the husband's property as a guarantee for children's support after divorce can provide benefits for children in the form of hifdz nafs (protecting themselves) and hifdz aql(protecting reason), as well as benefits for fathers in the form of hifdz nafs (protecting offspring) and hifdz maal(protecting assets).
Understanding of the Hadith, Marriage Age and the Islamic Law: Study of Regent’s Regulations in Bojonegoro, East Java
Authors: Nasrulloh Nasrulloh , Nur Fauzi Ahmad , Mubarak Amien , Suriyanto Muhammad Sandika , Kholqi Ahmad Muhammad Sa’dul
Published: August 2024

The prevalence of early marriage in Bojonegoro has led to the implementation of Regent’s Regulation Number 19 of 2023, which aims to provide incentives for prospective brides. Bojonegoro Regency is positioned as the 9th highest in terms of marriage dispensation cases in East Java Province. Hence, this study seeks to determine the efficacy of implementing the regent's laws in relation to the principles of legal effectiveness and the field of ma'anil hadith. This study employs empirical legal research methodology to assess the restrictions set by the regent, utilizing the theory of legal efficacy. Additionally, it utilizes the theory of ma'anail hadith science to provide a comprehensive knowledge of the hadith. The findings of this study establish that the restrictions implemented by the regent are deemed effective in terms of legal compliance, law enforcement, provision of facilities, societal impacts, and cultural aspects. The comprehension of the hadith concerning the Prophet PBUH marriage to Sayyidah 'Aisyah ra does not contradict the laws and regulations set by the Bojonegoro regent in establishing the age restriction for marriage that qualifies for incentives for both the bride and groom. Other hadiths elucidate the prerequisites for marriage, namely pertaining to religious, physical, financial, and social development. This research highlights the importance for other regional governments to implement policies similar to those implemented by the Regent of Bojonegoro. These policies have been demonstrated to be beneficial and in accordance with Islamic law in reducing the prevalence of early weddings, which have detrimental effects on the couples involved.