bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PRINCÍPIO DA UNIDADE FAMILIAR COMO LIMITE À EXTRADIÇÃO PASSIVA
Authors: Luis Macedo Silva Cardoso Joao , Oliveira Moreira Thiago
Published: January 2023

A garantia da unidade familiar é um princípio contido em vários instrumentos normativos. Contudo, às vezes, ela se contrapõe a outros interesses jurídicos, como o combate a crimes com elementos de estraneidade. Nesse sentido, eis que surge este questionamento: o princípio da unidade familiar pode funcionar como um óbice à extradição passiva? Parte-se da hipótese de que ele pode ser considerado um limite a essa extradição, embora não exista previsão legal específica. Este artigo objetiva investigar a relação entre a extradição passiva e tal princípio. As técnicas empregadas serão a pesquisa bibliográfica, a análise documental e a pesquisa jurisprudencial.
Assessment of the effect of silencing fluids on filtration and capacitance properties of productive deposits based on laboratory studies of core samples
Authors:   Institute of Oil and Gas, USPTU, (branch in the city of Oktyabrsky), Russia, Mukhametshin V. Sh. , Shaidullin V. A. ,   Institute of Oil and Gas, USPTU, (branch in the city of Oktyabrsky), Russia, Sultanov Sh. Kh. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Ufa, Russia, Kuleshova L. S. ,   Institute of Oil and Gas, USPTU, (branch in the city of Oktyabrsky), Russia, Yakupov R. F. ,   Institute of Oil and Gas, USPTU, (branch in the city of Oktyabrsky), Russia
Published: January 2023

Based on the results of physical modeling of the effect of the applied jamming fluids on the filtration-capacitance properties of rock samples in a water-saturated porous medium, it is shown that the recovery coefficient of the core sample of the development object after filtering the jamming fluid of some core samples was less than 90%. Based on analytical calculations by the method of J.E. Oddo and M.B. Thomson's analysis of the mixing processes used in the process of silencing waters on the compatibility and degree of salt deposition revealed that when mixing reservoir water and water of the silencing fluid under reservoir conditions at T = 30 °C and P = 7 MРa, the precipitation of non-organic salts of calcite CaCO3 with a sediment mass in the range of 0.39-0.77 g is predicted/l and CaSO4 anhydrite – 0.01-0.03 g/l. Experimental studies on the hydrodynamic modeling of the process of pumping silencing fluids based on potassium chloride and determining the degree of change in filtration characteristics have shown an increase in the coefficient of recovery of acceptance. Keywords: silencing fluid; filtration experiment; modeling; permeability coefficient; calcite salt deposition; reservoir water compatibility.
土木堡事件背景下的明朝政局演变
Authors:   云南民族大学, 田 占营
Published: January 2023

土木堡事变作为明朝276年历史上最为重要的事件之一，它对明王朝的影响是举足轻重的。首先，土木堡事变对明朝统治阶级的直接影响就是皇权的更替；此外，对明朝官僚集团产生了强烈的影响，此战使得太祖、成祖时期的武将集团基本衰亡，新兴的文官集团登上明王朝历史舞台，对明朝后来的政局产生了深远的影响，直至灭亡。最后，就是对明朝社会的影响，它主要表现在对明朝经济发展的影响，以及对明朝北方边疆的边防问题尤其是关外民族关系的调整，也产生了巨大的影响。本文对土木堡事变背景下的明朝政局演变进行详细的探讨。
法经济学视域下债权人代位权中债务人“怠于行使”之认定
Authors:   湖南大学, 吴 俊雄
Published: January 2023

根据《关于适用〈中华人民共和国民法典〉合同编通则部分的解释（征求意见稿）》的规定，在民法典时代，对于债权人代位权中债务人“怠于行使”的认定标准，仍沿用了合同法时代的“诉讼或仲裁方式”，即如果债务人没有以诉讼或仲裁方式要求次债务人履行义务，则认定债务人构成“怠于行使”其权利。从法经济学的角度来看，该方式更侧重于保护债权人的利益和保障法院的审判效率，但在相当程度上忽视了债务人的权益保护，同时有悖公众常识，与现行法律体系和法院的改革方向相矛盾，使得法律效益可能低于法律成本，易导致法律不经济。因此，应当对该认定标准进行改良，采取“推定+反证”的方式，对于债务人没有以诉讼或仲裁方式行使权利的，推定其构成“怠于行使”，但债务人或次债务人能够反证的除外；对于债务人以诉讼或仲裁方式行使权利的，推定其不构成“怠于行使”，但债权人能够反证的除外。
Assessing Financial Well-being of Undergraduate University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Al-Labadi Luai , Hur Jinyoung , Lim Kyuson , Srivastava Nitya
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic poses financial challenges for students worldwide, especially for those in higher education where free and universal access is not guaranteed. Students in developed economies, a long-neglected group for pandemic studies, are not exceptions. The motivation of this study is to examine subjective financial well-being of undergraduate students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Accordingly, we conducted a self-administered survey composed of 31 questions that assesses students’ demographic information and impact of COVID-19 on their financial status. The sample includes 655 students enrolled at the University of Toronto Mississauga during the academic year 2020-2021.The survey results show that most students are concerned about the impact of COVID-19 on the ability to meet overall financial obligations or essential needs. Using factor analysis, we further identified relevant matters of subject associated with this concern on subjective financial well-being: 1) concern on tuition costs and financial obligation; and 2) concern on living and traveling costs. The result clearly identifies the associations between university students’ perceptions of financial well-being and its associated matters, and how these relations differ by students’ demographic information. We conclude that educational leadership, local community, and the government should use their judgement to reduce students’ financial distress by offering different types of financial supports with regards to student demographics.
Editorial Board
Authors: Weidemann Doug
Published: January 2023

Journal of Caribbean Ornithology, V32, Editorial Board
Hubungan Pengetahuan Agama Islam terhadap Pemahaman Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Siswa di SMP Royal Wells Middle Schools
Authors: Muhammad Resky  , M. Syakhil Afkar R  , Catur Febri Nusahid  , Lusiana Lusiana  , Yayat Suharyat
Published: January 2023

The religious, cultural, and ethnic diversity of Indonesia is well-known. Differences in understanding, nationality, and religion are frequently the primary causes of existing difficulties, to name just a few. This study sought to ascertain the relationship between eighth-grade students at SMP Royal Wells Middle School's knowledge and understanding of Islam and the Pancasila ideals. This study used a quantitative research method using a correlational approach. Understanding of Pancasila values is variable Y in this study, while Islamic religious knowledge is variable X. The population of this study consisted of 20 students, and the method of data collection used in it was distributing a questionnaire to eighth-graders at Royal Wells Middle School. The findings revealed a moderate link between Pancasila ideals and knowledge and understanding of Islam. Students can thus use the information on religious values and Pancasila both in the context of the classroom and in the community.
TEKNIK PENGAJARAN PAK DALAM PEMBINAAN WARGA GEREJA MARTURIA
Authors: Tiarma Fitri Malau  , Lydia Nivea Indah Permatasari Silaban  , Seventina Sibagariang  , Enjelina  , Putri Amelia Siahaan  , Ayu Andri Sitanggang  , Andar Gunawan Pasaribu
Published: January 2023

Pembinaan Warga Gereja yang Marturia atau bersaksi, Gereja sebagai tubuh Kristus dan tanda iman serta ketundukannya kepada Tuhan, gereja harus bersaksi, terutama dengan mewartakan anugerah, kebenaran, dan keadilan Tuhan kepada masyarakat dalam segala situasi dan tantangan, serta tentang anugerah Tuhan kepada seluruh ciptaan Nya. Bersaksi yang dimaksud adalah membuktikan kasih setianya kepada Kristus yang rela mati dikayu salib, bangkit, dan naik ke surga, supaya manusia kiranya mendapatkan hidup yang kekal dari Tuhan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggabungkan gereja yang Marturia dengan Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK), dimana PAK adalah pendidikan yang berpusat pada Tuhan Yesus Kristus dan Alkitab sebagai dasar atau titik acuan. PAK berperan untuk bersaksi kepada masyarakat dengan mendasarkan Alkitab dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen memberikan pengajaran yang sifatnya mendidik serta memberikan bimbingan kepada warga Gereja. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode  kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan. Dengan mencari berbagai sumber-sumber yang terkait dengan topik yang dibahas. Peneliti menggunakan berbagai sumber-sumber data baik berupa buku teks, jurnal ilmiah serta artikel ilmiah yang diambil dari sumber internet. Melalui tulisan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dalam gereja, dan dapat mengatasi tantangan-tantangan Pembinaan Warga Gereja yang Marturia, terutama di zaman modern ini melalui gereja dan Tenaga PAK, supaya jemaat dan peserta didik terbimbing atas Terimplikasinya pembinaan warga gereja terhadap PAK, sehingga warga jemaat dan peserta didik mendapatkan nilai-nilai kehidupan yang daripada kesaksian hidup Kristus dengan melaksanakan tugas dan panggilan gereja terutama dengan Marturia atau Bersaksi.
Can Frontloading Increased Students Vocabulary Mastery: Using an Educational Strategy to Improve Students’ writing Skills
Authors: Herdi  , Vischa Mansyera Pratama  , Ramanda Rizky  , Nilam Cahya Fitri Yanti
Published: January 2023

Frontloading adalah strategi yang memungkinkan siswa untuk menstimulasi pengetahuan mereka sebelum membaca dan dilakukan secara berkelompok. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memecahkan masalah siswa dalam penguasaan kosakata yang rendah dengan menggunakan strategi Frontloading. Responden penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.7 SMP Negeri 15 Pekanbaru yang terdiri dari 36 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dan peneliti menggunakan format KWL yang dimodifikasi untuk menerapkan strategi ini. Peneliti menggunakan tes untuk mengumpulkan data kualitatif dan juga menggunakan daftar cek observasi, catatan lapangan, dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data kuantitatif. Hasilnya, peneliti menemukan beberapa peningkatan setelah perlakuan pada Siklus 1 dilakukan dan sebagian besar siswa lulus passing grade. Selain itu, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penguasaan kosakata siswa adalah penerapan strategi frontloading itu sendiri, penggunaan kamus sebagai media, dan minat siswa dalam kegiatan kelompok. Mengacu pada hasil ini, para peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa strategi frontloading dapat meningkatkan kelancaran kosakata siswa dalam teks deskriptif. Selain itu, strategi frontloading memudahkan siswa untuk memahami teks dan meningkatkan kosakata mereka.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 5E terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Bukittinggi
Authors: Andy Riski Pratama  , Iswandi Iswandi  , Andika Saputra  , Rahmat Hidayat Hasan  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena aktivitas belajar siswa belum optimal sehingga siswa terlihat kurang antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. Selain itu, alokasi waktu yang dibutuhkan guru masih kurang sehingga mengakibatkan transfer pengetahuan kepada siswa tidak optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh learning cycle 5E terhadap aktivitas belajar pendidikan agama islam siswa kelas XI IPS di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Bukittinggi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Bukittinggi dan sample di ambil dari 2 kelas XI yaitunya XI IPS 2 dan XI Ips 3. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi angket. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji t untuk pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata posttest kelompok eksperimen adalah 81,14 dan rata-rata posttest kelompok kontrol adalah 69,23. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Independent Sample T-test antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar 89,779 dan nilai t-tabel sebesar 2,750, serta taraf signifikansi sebesar 0.000. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran learning cycle 5E berpengaruh aktif dan lebih baik daripada aktivitas belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional di kelas XI di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Bukittinggi.
Menerapkan 3M Untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kritis Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Ratih Ayu Rianti  , Dede Fitri Yani  , Hasya Nur Auliya  , Senia Putri Deliana  , Shafa Aqilah Fahdah  , Ahmad Fuadin
Published: January 2023

Pembelajaran matematika selalu dianggap hanya belajar tentang rumus dan mengerjakan soal yang begitu sulit untuk diselesaikan. Tetapi seharusnya pembelajaran matematika dapat mengasah seseorang untuk lebih berpikir kritis. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui berpikir kritis dapat ditingkatkan dengan membaca, menganalisis, dan membuktikan konsep pada matematika dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah library research atau studi kepustakaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan internet searching terkait jurnal ilmiah, karya tulis ilmiah, buku, dan majalah yang berkaitan tentang pembelajaran matematika dan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Metematika merupakan ilmu yang memiliki peranan penting dalam menghadapi perkembang zaman. Pembelajaran matematika dapat meningkatkan berpikir kritis dengan menerapkan prinsip membaca, menganalisis, membuktikan. Penerapan prinsip membaca, menganalisis, dan membuktikan sangat penting dalam pembelajaran matematika terutama dalam meningkatkan berpikir kritis, karena kemampuan berpikir kritis memungkinkan individu agar terbiasa menghadapi tantangan dan memecahkan masalah dengan menganalisis pemikirannya sendiri untuk memutuskan suatu pilihan dan menarik kesimpulan, sehingga tercetak para lulusan yang berkualitas dan mampu bersaing menghadapi perkembangan zaman.
Implementasi Ekstrakurikuler Muhadharah Dalam Meningkatkan Public Speaking Siswa MTS Pondok Pesantren Modern Tajussalam Besilam
Authors: Siti Khadijah  , Nurmisda Ramayani
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi muhadharah dalam melatih public speaking santri di Pesantren Modern Tajussalam. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah: Kepala Sekolah MTS, Pembina Muhadharah, Santri Putra dam santri putri. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pertama, kegiatan muhadharah yang dilakukan di Pesantren Modern Tajusssalam tidak hanya berpidato, namun menggunakan tata tertib acara dengan adanya MC, Pembacaan Al-Qur’an, pengambilan inti materi oleh perwakilan santri dari audien dan adanya hiburan. Keda, Kegiatan ini dapat melatih public speaking santri hal ini dapat dilihat dari kemampuan santri berbicara di depan umum yang dilakukan dimasyarakat maupun di tingkat sekolah untuk kelas tinggi.
Minat Belajar Peserta didik ditinjau dari Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning
Authors: Annisa Asra Fitria  , Delvia Febrina  , Zulfani Sesmiarni  , Herlina Rasyid
Published: January 2023

Based on observations made at SMA Negeri 1 Gunuang Omeh District, the problem found was the low interest in learning of students in PAI and BP subjects due to the large number of students who did not pay attention to the teacher's explanation, and the lack of use of learning models and media used in learning , one of which is the Problem Based Learning learning model. The role of the learning model is very important, because using visual media will be able to influence students' learning interests. The purpose of this study was to find out the use of the Problem Based Learning learning model in increasing students' learning interest in PAI and BP subjects on Da'wah Strategy and Islamic Development in Indonesia Class XII.MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Gunuang Omeh District. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The process of implementing PTK has four main components, namely planning, action, observation and reflection carried out in 3 cycles. The results of data analysis obtained the percentage of students' learning interest using the Problem Based Learning learning model of 44.83% in cycle I. The process of applying the Problem Based Learning learning model in PAI and BP learning increased in cycle II by 65.52% and 79.31 % in cycle III. So it can be concluded that the implementation of PAI and BP learning by using the Problem Based Learning learning model can increase students' learning interest.
Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual Pada Model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning (PBL) Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Ilmu Tajwid Peserta Didik
Authors: Deni Hendri Anto  , Idmansyah Idmansyah  , Dendi Dendi  , Zulfani Sesmiarni  , Herlina Rasyid
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar PAI siswa di kelas XII IPA 1 di SMA N 1 Koto Balingka pada soal ilmu tajwid, yang disebabkan kurang maksimalnya dalam mengunakan media pembelajaran. Ini dibuktikan dengan siswa yang tidak bisa menjawab pertanyaan berhubungan dengan ilmu tajwid dan sangat kaku dalam membaca Al- Qur‟an. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah pertama, untuk mengetahui ketercapaian penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning pada materi al-Qur‟an surat Luqman ayat 13 dan 14 terhadap siswa kelas XII IPA 1 di SMA N 1 Koto Bilingka, kedua, untuk mengatahui hasil belajar materi al-Qur‟an surat Luqman ayat 13 dan 14   siswa Kelas XII IPA 1 di SMA N 1 Koto Bilingka setelah penerapan model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning. Penelitian ini berbentuk Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dengan menjadikan siswa kelas XII IPA 1 di SMA N 1 Koto Bilingka , sebagai sumber datanya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Hasil penelitian adalah pertama, Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Model Problem Basic Learning apabila dilakukan dengan perencanaan dan penguasaan konsep yang baik akan dapat berjalan dengan baik, sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. kedua, siswa menjadi aktif dalam pembelajaran dan mulai terlatih dengan pola berfikir tingkat tinggi. Ketiga, Model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Pada siklus satu ketercapaian hasil belajar siswa pada rata-rata kelas sebesar 71,82, dan pada siklus dua rata-rata kelas 87,72. Sementara yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar pada siklus satu 64 persen, dan pada siklus dua 90,9 persen. Ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, dan penelitian terkait penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Problem Basic Learning dianggap berhasil.
The Characters In “The Pursuit Of Happyness” By Gabriella Muccino
Authors: Ulfa Rahma Dhini
Published: January 2023

The goal of this study is to describe the focus of the research that consists of the characters in the film “The Pursuit of Happyness “by Gabriella Muccino. The data were taken based on the quotations that focus on the characters found in the film script and time sequence “The Story of My Life”. The research is analyzed by using the qualitative approach. The kind of characters is based on eight instruments, they are major, minor, protagonist, antagonist, flat, round, static, and dynamic. This study is conducted based on literature reviews by observing documents from the film. The film consists of 1 hour 57 minutes duration and 103 pages of the original script. The findings that are found based on the observation from this film were significant. The character instruments consist of Minor by 30% % at the highest position, then Protagonist by 20 %, static by 10 %, antagonist by 10 %, Dynamic by 10 %, Round by 10 %, and Major by 7 %. and flat by 3%. The conclusions showed that the character that emerged as the minor character that consists in this film makes this film more interesting. After analyzing this film, the writer concluded that this element emerged from the major character’s hard work and self-empowerment strength that builds the personal competence involving personal journey and process of understanding as the effect of many problems in his life.
The range of hydropower projects and their effects on the environment
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Near East University, Cyprus, Abdikadir Mohamoud Mohamed , Elkiran Gözen
Published: January 2023

A Peak load capacity of hydropower facilities has become more necessary as electricity grids have expanded. The ratio of power demands during peak times to those during off-peak times has increased in several power plant systems. One way to meet the rising need for affordable peak power is by using reversible pump turbines. Depending on the sorts of facilities used to generate hydropower, there are several types of hydropower plants. We'll talk about the most efficient and reliable hydropower sources, as well as various hydropower plant types based on the varied hydropower generation facilities, which will be the subject of this review investigation.
Integración de un laboratorio virtual en un ciclo de aprendizaje 4MAT evaluado con el modelo Kirkpatrick
Authors: Robles Chávez Víctor Edrei , Ramírez Díaz Mario Humberto , Flores-Cruz Jesús Alberto
Published: January 2023

El Movimiento Armónico Simple (MAS) es uno de los temas que conforman el currículo universitario de la licenciatura en Física, su estudio forma parte del curso introductorio de Física y del laboratorio correspondiente. El MAS supone confrontar una serie de obstáculos conceptuales debido a las abstracciones físicas requeridas y a las herramientas matemáticas necesarias para trabajarlas. En este trabajo se propone una solución a esta problemática bajo la forma de una secuencia didáctica basada en el ciclo de aprendizaje 4MAT, modificado para la integración de un laboratorio virtual, como línea de acción principal durante todo el ciclo. Gracias a la utilización del ciclo 4MAT, es posible adaptar el tema a las necesidades de aprendizaje de cada estudiante. Además, el laboratorio virtual le otorga una nueva dimensión a la secuencia didáctica, ya que ha sido comprobado que el uso de simulaciones incrementa el aprendizaje del MAS en estudiantes universitarios. Utilizando el modelo de evaluación Kirkpatrick, se demuestra que existe una relación proporcional entre el aprendizaje percibido por los estudiantes y los resultados que presentaron al finalizar la secuencia didáctica. Contrariamente, se reporta que no existe ninguna relación entre la satisfacción y el desempeño de los estudiantes durante la secuencia didáctica.
Ancaman Tindak Pidana kekerasan Seksual di Balik Kencan Online
Authors: Astuti Nanin Koeswidi
Published: January 2023

This article analyzes the threat of sex crimes behind online dating. The purpose of writing is to make the public aware that while it is easy to find friends and potential partners for a man or woman with the help of Nettitreffie, in many cases they do not avoid accusations, whether in the form of money, goods or sexual violence. . Cyber-based sexual violence (CSBE) can occur anywhere online through social media platforms and, websites and games. The TPKS Law protects experienced KSBE victims by granting representation rights at all levels of the court system and providing criminal sanctions and fines for violators.
A territorialização norte-colonizadora e a insurgência criativa: considerações acerca dos processos criativos e a educação
Authors: Pereira Ondina Pena , Alves Hellen Munique , Ribeiro Mairy Aparecida Pereira Soares
Published: January 2023

Este texto articula-se com as bases teóricas que criam e produzem a psicologia da diferença – denominação que atribuímos à modalidade de psicologia potencializadora, desterritorializadora e maquinada nas premissas da singularidade e pluralidade que habitam os contornos subjetivos. Esta postura ética de pensar fazer a prática psicológica dedica-se a um pensamento que reconhece os aprisionamentos, territorializações, mas também os rizomas que se transpassam e criam. As linhas que se sucedem nessa produção buscam explanar a respeito das produções de conhecimento, os lugares de fala, as territorializações e o processo criador - da recognição. É um espaço que ultrapassa o simplório ato de criticar e move-se no reconhecimento das produções criadoras e dos legítimos lugares de fala. Colocamos em evidência os movimentos branquificados dos discursos nortenhos que incansavelmente colonializam o conhecimento territorializando-o em atos de recognição que levam a uma educação da repetição. O ato criador por sua vez é baseado na diferença que permanece em contínuo devir metamórfico. A escrita é potência que permite exprimir pensamentos insurgentes que escapam ao laço colonizador. Processos de educação potencializadora, geradora de atos criadores, perpassam atos que desviam do colonialismo e devém.
The ANALYSIS OF ETHIOPIAN BASKETBALL PREMIER LEAGUE FOR THE YEAR 2020/21G.C MATCH ANALYSIS OF ETHIOPIAN BASKETBALL PREMIER LEAGUE FOR THE YEAR 2020/21G.C MATCH
Authors: TAGESSE MULUGETA
Published: January 2023

The sport of basketball is deﬁned as “A game played between two teams of ﬁve players in which goals are scored by throwing a ball through a netted hoop ﬁxed at each end of the court (Oxford Dictionaries, 2017). In the country Ethiopia different sport competitions were held every year. The Ethiopian basketball league is one of the competitions held in the country. Basketball game is one of the competitions held in the country with the support of great fun because the game is very interesting and its objective is to shot a ball in the basket with a 24 second shooting attempt interval, in basketball, the shot clock is a timer designed to increase the game's pace and scoring (databaseBasketball.com entry Archived 2006). But the shooting results of all team are too much small not only the University sport competition but also the basketball clubs of the country. The average score of the Ethiopian basketball club is no more than 60 points per game with in the total time of 40 minutes but they have a minimum chance of 50 attempts in average for a team with in the total time of the game. And it can be increased by the rebounding opportunity of the team. The investigation of this research finding will show the analysis of different variables of basketball competitions like passing accuracy, shooting attempt and shooting accuracy, ball interceptions and rebounding. The population of the study was all basketball clubs which were participate in Ethiopian basketball league competitions which were held at Bahirdar from this population the researcher decided purposively to have a sample size of all 5 male basketball clubs match. The researchers used purposively to have a sample of 5 male basketball teams of 4 matches these are a match between Diredawa kenema basketball club Vs Wolkitie town basketball club, Hawasa town basketball club Vs Yeka Subcity basketball club, Hawasa town basketball club and Wolkitie town basketball club and Gondar town basketball club and Diredawa kenema basketball club to analyse the shooting status, passing status rebounding status and the ball interception status of the clubs per match. Based on the match held at Bahirdar town, clubs shooting accuracy in the first match Diredawa basketball club 036%, Wolkitie basketball club 0.32%, Hawassa basketball club 0.37%, Yeka subcity basketball club 0.30%, and Gonder basketball club 0.33% was recorded and in the second match Hawassa basketball club 0.35%, Wolkitie basketball club 0.34%, Diredawa basketball club 0.41% was recorded. As shown the percentage of shooting accuracy of all clubs the status is low compared with the minimum attempt of shooting per game.
Metaphors by which controllers are seen. The image of the controller profession in the eyes of controlling students
Authors: Nowak Marta
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The study aims to identify the image of the controller profession by students of controlling. The research question is: How do potential future controllers perceive the controller profession? Methodology/approach: The investigation presented in this paper takes a qualitative approach. The study uses metaphors and projection – the Forced Metaphor Elicitation Technique and narrative analysis. Findings: The image of controllers is varied. They are viewed as intelligent, cunning, clever, good strategists, and observers. They possess adaptation capabilities, intuitive thinking, and creativity. Their job is characterized by using different tools and working with massive amounts of data, documents, tables, and graphs. A controller’s position is seen as significant as they enhance results, watch over other workers, and minimize mistakes and costs. Controllers are respected or even feared, dangerous, and some-times they play the role of an alpha wolf. Research limitations/implications: The findings of the study may be culture-sensitive. This limitation calls for intercultural research in various countries to enable an understanding of the controller’s role across the globe. Value: The paper proves the appropriacy of applying the symbolic-interpretive para-digm in behavioral accounting research. The research is one of the first investigations in accounting, and probably first in controlling, to demonstrate that the metaphors used to describe controllers reveal how the controller’s role, tasks, and work are seen. The findings can be applied in accounting education, career planning in accounting, and in shaping the professional image by associations of accountants and controllers. The image of controllers displayed future controllers reveals the direction in which controlling is probably headed.
The disclosure of research and development in financial statements: evidence from an IT sector. Literature review
Authors: Kępa Katarzyna
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Based on a literature review, the article identifies the main areas of research related to the issue of disclosure of information on research and development (R&D) activities in the financial statements of companies in industries that use high technology
Methodology/approach: The article uses a literature review of scientific articles indexed in three databases – Scopus, Science Direct, and SAGE Journals
Findings: The results of the literature review are presented in three identified research areas regarding the disclosure of information about R&D activities: Area I – the extent of R&D information disclosure in financial statements; Area II – R&D disclosures and their impact on selected financial categories; Area III – the impact of non-financial fac-tors on the extent of R&D information disclosure.
Research limitations/implications: The limitation to the articles that examined fi-nancial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards does not make it possible to relate the results directly to the practice of Polish accounting. However, they inspire a more detailed analysis of the accounting law applied in this area in Poland.
Practical implications: The article raises awareness about managing and reporting information about R&D activities in corporate reporting.
Originality/value: The conclusions drawn from the report may encourage research in previously unexplored research areas, with an emphasis on qualitative research.
Forest protection costs in sustainable forest management. The example of Poland
Authors: Sadowska Beata
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The main aim of the study is to analyze the costs of forest protection incurred by Poland's State Forests and to present the activities performed as part of forest protection. The specific objective is to present the method and place of disclosing and reporting information on actions to prevent damage to the forest and on the costs of forest protec-tion on a general level.
Methodology/approach: The considerations in the study are presented against the views presented in the literature on the subject by selected authors. The methods of critical analysis and synthesis, inference, and a case study were used. The data for the analyses were taken from the financial and economic reports of the State Forests for the years 2016–2019, from the statistical studies „Forestry”, and reports obtained as part of the application submitted to the State Forests for the reuse of public sector information. Pearson's linear correlation analysis was used, as well as an agglomeration grouping method – Ward's method – which uses the analysis of variance approach in its procedures.
Findings: The scale of forest protection measures varied between State Forests in the analyzed period. The highest costs for forest protection in total are borne by forest dis-tricts located in the area of State Forests in Wrocław, and the lowest costs for forest protection in total are borne by forest districts located in the area of State Forests in Kra-ków. The smallest area protected against insects covers forest districts located in the State Forests in Krakow. With the increase in the costs of forest protection, State Forest’s own costs also increase. The highest relationship was noted in 2017, with a correla-tion coefficient of 0.86.
Research limitations: The research sample is limited to one country.
Originality/value: The presented voice in the discussion fills the research gap in terms of information about State Forests’ activities to protect the forest and the subsequent costs incurred. The use of Ward’s method allowed similar regional directorates of State Forests to be grouped from the perspective of forest protection costs and protective measures (area approach), which is the basis for extended research in this area from the point of view of the natural diversity of these units (narrowing the research and conducting it in similar State Forests units).
Harmonising sustainability reporting in the face of stakeholders’ awakening capitalism. The institutional background
Authors: Robertson Fiona , Krasodomska Joanna , Dyczkowska Joanna
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Stakeholder capitalism is a system in which organisations seek long-term value creation by considering all stakeholdersʼ needs. The paper aims to identify how stakeholder capitalism has become embedded in sustainability reporting over time and explore how it currently affects the standardisation of the ESG disclosure framework.
Methodology/approach: The study reviews the essential works and research studies published over the last six decades that reflect the emergence or the revival of the stakeholder capitalism concept. The paper also analyses the complex environment of accounting standard-setters and regulators who promote various non-financial report-ing frameworks or standards.
Findings: The system of stakeholder capitalism may propel the harmonisation of sustainability reporting and serve common interests. It refers to more than just business organisations, which should focus on long-term value creation and consider their environmental impacts on the planet. It is a broader concept of engaging governments in a joint effort to create prosperity for their people, attracting society to enter the dialogue and ensuring planetary wellbeing.
Originality/value: The work gives an insight into the waves of changes in the sustain-ability reporting standardisation scene that have gained momentum over the last two years. It addresses the critical views of experts and debates on how harmonising inter-national standards can make sustainability reporting and stakeholder capitalism genuinely serve the interest of stakeholders and the planet.
Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa: variabilidad en técnicas y métodos diagnósticos para covid -19.
Authors: Benavides Cevallos Cristian Geovanny , Plúa Flores Anthony Aníbal , Vera Cagua Karen Gema , Lucas Parrales Elsa Noralma
Published: January 2023

La reacción en cadena de la polimerasa con transcripción inversa (RT- PCR) es uno de los métodos de laboratorio más precisos y ampliamente utilizados para diagnosticar la enfermedad respiratoria de coronavirus 2019 el objetivo de investigar fue evaluar la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa: variabilidad en técnicas y método diagnóstico para COVID-19”, mediante diseño cualitativo, descriptivo de revisión sistemática a través de la recopilación de fuentes de datos científicos como; Scielo, Pubmed, Scopus, Latindex,Web of science, , Science direct, Redalyc, se utilizaron artículos científicos y se utilizaron los términos “PCR”, “COVID-19” y “SARS-CoV-2”. Se obtuvieron resultados de la variabilidad de  técnicas en reacción de la cadena de la polimerasa donde se encontró tipos como la RT-PCR, PDR-Ag,RT-qPCR, RT LAMP, que son pruebas diagnósticas que tienen una confiabilidad entre 90 y 98.9% en la  detección del virus SARS-COV-2, uno de los métodos más utilizados es la RT.PCR  por su alto nivel de eficacia y confiabilidad en la detección de gen E del virus ya que no generan   falsos positivos en el diagnóstico de la enfermedad y tienen una sensibilidad del 95% y especificidad del 100% catalogándose como una de las más seguras en la detección del diagnóstico clínico para COVID 19, uno de los factores principales encontrados que dificulta la detección del virus es la recolecta de la muestra, temperatura y ambiente antes de su análisis para detectar el virus de SARS-COV-2. Se concluye que La RT-PCR es una de las técnicas principalmente utilizadas por su eficacia y confiabilidad en la detección del gen E del virus SARS-COV-2 detectándolo en pacientes asintomáticos y no generar resultados falsos positivos en el diagnóstico de la enfermedad COVID 19.
Perencanaan Pembelajaran Berbasis Wahdatul Ulum (Studi Pada Prodi PAI UIN Sumatera Utara Medan)
Authors: Lubis Rahmat Rifai , Aqhila Sania , Manurung Ahda , Pasaribu Devi Yani , Suheri Muhammad , Nasution Asti Indah Lestari
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to analyze the implementation of learning design (RPS) by lecturers at UIN North Sumatra, especially for lecturers at PAI study program, which in its implementation has the Wahdatul Ulum concept. The focus of the study is on two things, namely the characteristics of wahdatul ulum-based learning and the wahdatul ulum-based Semester Learning Plan Model (RPS). The research method used is qualitative based on descriptive studies. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentsation studies. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique, namely data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study explain that the implementation of learning planning based on Wahdatul Ulum is something that must be applied among UIN North Sumatra lecturers. The existence of its own characteristics or characteristics owned by UIN North Sumatra, namely Wahdatul Ulum, will certainly change all existing concepts, both in the form of lecturer lesson plans, learning strategies, learning evaluations and even learning materials or courses given. In this way, it cannot be denied that lecturers are required to make and understand the concept of Wahdatul Ulum in making lesson plans.

 

Keyword: Learning Planning, Wahdatul Ulum, Islamic Religious Education
Barns skjermbruk som tema i samarbeidet mellom barnehage og hjem – et forsømt område?
Authors: Serigstad Dahle Margunn , Hodøl Hans-Olav , Kyrkjebø Trude , Økland Øyvind
Published: January 2023

Artikkelen utforsker barns skjermbruk som tema i samarbeidet mellom barnehagen og barnets hjem. På bakgrunn av en kartlegging av foreldres holdninger til barnehagens rolle når det gjelder 4–6-åringers skjermbruk, diskuteres samarbeidet mellom barnehage og hjem, i lys av danningsoppdraget og med mediepedagogikk som ramme. Studien synliggjør at barnehagen må være tettere på barns skjermbruk, som integrert del av samarbeidet med foreldrene. Ved å se barns skjermbruk som et felles anliggende, kan temaet være et moment som styrker dette samarbeidet, til barnets beste. Med forankring i danning som en kjerneoppgave i barnehagens virksomhet, synes dette å være en tematikk som bør få økt oppmerksomhet.

Nøkkelord: Medier, barnehage, foreldresamarbeid, mediepedagogikk, danningsoppdraget
Bokmeldinger
Authors: Ljones Øierud Gunnfrid , Sagberg Sturla
Published: January 2023

Marie von der Lippe (Red.) Fordommer i skolen: Gruppekonstruksjoner, utenforskap og inkludering. Universitetsforlaget, 2020

Teresa K. Aslanian (Red.) Det er her det skjer! Møter med etikk, religion og filosofi i barnehagen.Universitetsforlaget, 2022
A kecskeméti sárgafejű juh összetett filogenetikai hátterének és haplotípus-diverzitásának feltárása az mtDNS kontrollrégiója alapján
Authors: Gáspárdy András , Tully Eilish , Harmat Levente , Szabó László , Hegedűs László , Maróti-Agóts Ákos , Zenke Petra
Published: January 2023

A sárgafejű berke juh egyik változataként nyilvántartott kecskeméti sárgapofájú vagy homoki juhról a mai napig nagyon kevés tudomásunk van. A főként a dél-magyarországi régióban előforduló populációt a kihalás veszélye fenyegeti. Ebben a vizsgálatban a szerzők két gazdaságból 40 egyed mtDNS kontrollrégiójának szekvenciáját határozták meg és elemezték GenBank-i és más őshonos magyar fajták CR-szekvenciáival történő összehasonlítás mellett. Megállapították, hogy a homoki juh sok hasonlóságot mutat más őshonos magyar fajtákkal, ami közös anyai eredetüket bizonyítja. Csekély mértékben előfordult a belső-ázsiai juhoktól eredeztethető C haplocsoport is, ami a homoki juh összetett anyai származását mutatja.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TIK TOK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V A MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI (MIN) 1 BULUKUMBA
Authors: Harpina Harpina , Irfandi M Aldi
Published: January 2023

Sering kita dengar kata media sosial. Media sosial adalah salah satu maha karya alat modern yang dapat digunakan oleh berbagai kalangan untuk kepentingan tertentu. Tik Tok merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak aplikasi yang ada di media sosial yang juga paling banyak digunakan, sebut saja oleh siswa.

            Tik Tok ialah aplikasi berbasis internet yang memuat fitur–fitur unik untuk membuat video dan diiringi segudang musik dari berbagai jenis musik yang ada di dunia yang dapat dipilih sesuai keinginan. Media sosial ini dapat membuat para penggunanya ketagihan, karena suguhan fitur yang ada di dalamnya juga dapat melihat video–video hasil editing dari orang lain.

            Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh yang dihasilkan ketika menjadi pengguna aktif media sosial Tik Tok terhadap prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas V A MIN 1 Bulukumba. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang menggunakan angket/kuesioner dan wawancara.

            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penggunaan aplikasi Tik Tok. Hal ini sesuai data yang bersumber dari angket/kuesioner dan wawancara yang telah didapatkan dari responden ditambah data pendukung prestasi belajar peserta didik.

 Kata Kunci: Media Sosial Tik Tok, Prestasi Belajar
LINGKUP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah
Published: January 2023

Ruang lingkup pendidikan Islam adalah segala sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan pendidikan Islam, yang merupakan unsur-unsur utama yang sangat penting sehingga membuat proses pendidikan Islam dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan efektif untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan Islam itu sendiri. Pendidikan sangat diperlukan sebagai proses yang mampu membangun potensi manusia menuju kemajuan dalam segala aspek Pendidikan menurut Islam atau Pendidikan Islami. Yakni, pendidikan yang dipahami dan yang dikembangkan dari ajaran dan nilai-nilai fundamental yang terkandung dalam sumber dasarnya, yaitu Al-Qur'an dan As-Sunnah. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini antara lain untuk mengetahui tentang ruang lingkup ilmu pendidikan Islam

Kata Kunci, Lingkup, Pendidikan, Islam
IMPLEMENTASI REWARD PADA PRAKTEK PEMBELAJARAN PAI OLEH MAHASISWA STAI RAKHA AMUNTAI DI TPA NURUL YAQIN DESA BANYU HIRANG KECAMATAN AMUNTAI SELATAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA
Authors: Susanti Ria , Azmi Falhi , Maulana M Aditya , Noorfadillah Muhammad , Amalia Fitria , Isabella Isabella
Published: January 2023

One method and learning strategy that is often used and very effective in stimulating and fostering enthusiasm and motivation for learning is giving rewards. Reward in the world of education and Islam means tsawab/pahala/reward. Rewards are the result of good deeds given by God. And the word "tsawab" in relation to Islamic education is giving good rewards for the good behavior of students.

This study aims to describe how the implementation of Islamic Education Learning uses the reward method at TPA (Al-Qur'an Education  institutions) Nurul Yaqin Banyu Hirang Amuntai Selatan by students from STAI Rakha Amuntai. By using a type of field research (field research) that is descriptive, and with a qualitative approach..

The results of the study show that giving rewards in Islamic education learning at TPA Nurul Yaqin by STAI Rakha Amuntai students as a whole ran smoothly and was effective in increasing the motivation and enthusiasm of the students to pay attention to learning. There are three types of rewards given by students in the Islamic education learning process at TPA Nurul Yaqin, namely the first social reward (reinforser) such as words of praise "smart kid/great kid" this form is also called verbal reward, second reward ( reinforser) activities such as giving applause and yells, and the third reward (reinforser) is symbolic such as giving material gifts. Supporting factors in the form of higher student motivation, while the obstacle is limited funds. One solution is to use rewards other than material forms if there are funding constraints, pay special attention to students, and provide special guidance to students.
Assessment of Forest Covers Change in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia: The Case of Walmara District: Centeral Oromia (1985-2017)
Authors: Gondore Tokuma Urgessa , Hunduma Tadesse
Published: January 2023

In Ethiopia, forest cover changes were registered at local level that adds up to the changes observed at the national level. Likewise other part of the country the rapid advance of deforestation over recent decades has resulted in the conversion of the majority of the Walmara district forest in isolated patches. Geographic information system (GIS) techniques and remote sensing (RS) from satellite platforms offer a best way to identify forest cover change. The main objectives of the study were to examine and map the trends and extents of the forest cover changes and to identify the possible proximate causes during the study periods. Quantum GIS, ENVI and SPSS 16.0 were used for the analysis of the spatial and temporal forest cover change. A supervised image classification technique with Maximum likelihood classification algorism was applied on Landsat 5, 7 and 8 satellite images of 1985, 2000 and 2017 respectively. The result from the satellite image classifications were demonstrated that forest cover of the district was exhibited area decrement consistently. From the result the area of the forest cover was 9238.41, 4748.13 and 1497.87 whereas non-forest experiences area increment consistently with 58219.47, 62710.11 and 65960.37 in 1985, 2000 and 2017 respectively.
A Study on Chunhyang-jeon by the late Nason Kim Dong-Uk Professor
Authors:   The Modern Bibiography Review Society, Jeon Sang-Uk
Published: January 2023

The late Nason Kim Dong-Uk Professor is a researcher of Korean literature and well versed in bibliography, traditional clothes, pottery, gisaeng etc. He conducted research that almost all fields, including old novels, hyangga, sijo, sokyo, literary history within Korean literature. However, his most representative field of research can be said to be the study on Chunhyang-jeon. Becuse he left the largest numger of books and papers on Chunhyang-jeon in the longest period of his life. We can understand his study on Chuhyang-jeon in three periods. In the 1st stage(1953~1965), he established the law of Pansori novel represented Chunhyang-jeon. In the 2nd stage(1966~1976), he discovered many versions and used them for research. In the 3rd stage (1977~1979), he replaced Namwongosa with the most important version to understand Chunhyang-jeon properly.