bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEK PEMBERIAN PAKAN TAMBAHAN (TELUR AYAM) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI TELUR AYAM
Authors: Ajie Sofhyan
Published: August 2022

Saat ini kebutuhan akan telur semakin meningkat sejalan dengan meningkatnya kesejahteraan masyarakat dan penurunan produksi telur ayam yang mengakibatkan harga telur semakin meningkat sehingga masyarakat menjadi terbebani dengan harga telur yang meningkat. Peningkatan harga pakan dapat diatasi salah satunya dengan cara mencari alternatif lain sebagai pakan ayam yang dapat meningkatkan produksi telur ayam. Cara alternatif yang dicoba adalah dengan menambah pakan ayam (Pur Ayam) dengan nutrisi lain yaitu telur ayam yang hampir memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi ayam petelur dan mengganti pakan ayam dengan campuran beras dengan telur ayam, melakukan pengamatan terhadap kecocokan serta produktifitas ayam petelur. Sesuaidengan prinsip, semakin rendah nilai konversi ransum berarti efisiensi penggunaan ransum semakin tinggi dan sebaliknya semakin tinggi nilai konversi ransum berarti ransum yang dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan bobot badan persatuan berat menjadi semakin tinggi Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ayam yang diberi pakan Pur Ayam atau beras yang dicampur dengan telur ayam menghasilkan telur lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan ayam yang diberi makan pur ayam atau beras saja.
KAJIAN PRAGMATIK WUJUD KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KIMIA TAHUN 2012 KEPADA DOSEN MELALUI MEDIA SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE
Authors: Yati Asri
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan data tentang kesantunan berbahasa pada mahasiswa jurusan kimia angkatan 2012 kepada dosen. Data yang diambil berupa short message service (SMS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah kesantunan berbahasa yang dianalisis dari SMS dengan kajian pragmatik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah simak catat dan tinjauan pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kesantunan berbahasa mahasiswa jurusan kimia kepada dosen terdapat 36 maksim kebijaksanaan, 21 maksim kedermawanan, 28 maksim kesepakatan, 4 maksim pujian, dan 7 maksim simpati. Namun, terdapat 2 pernyataan yang tidak santun. Percakapan antara mahasiswa jurusan kimia 2012 dan dosen tergolong sangat santun dengan presentase penyimpangan maksim 2,08% karena mahasiswa mematuhi maksim-maksim kesantunan. Pada data penelitian ditemukan mahasiswa masih menggunakan penyingkatan kata, penggunaan kata yang tidak baku, penggunaan simbol perasaan yang seolah kurang santun jika dikirimkan kepada dosen.
PENGARUH KADAR NITRAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KADAR LIPID MIKROALGA Melosira sp. SEBAGAI TAHAP AWAL PRODUKSI BIOFUEL
Authors: Oktaviani Dwi
Published: August 2022

Kebutuhan Indonesia di sektor energi semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya, sedangkan energi fosil yang merupakan sumber energi utama semakin menurun. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan usaha-usaha untuk mencari bahan bakar. alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi di Indonesia. Indonesia memiliki kekayaan alam, diantaranya mikroalga Melosira sp. yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi biofuel karena memiliki asam lemak C:16 (asam palmitat dan asam palmitoleat) yang tinggi. Pada penelitian sebelumnya diketahui bahwa Melosira sp. memiliki biomassa yang tinggi, namun kadar lipid nya cukup rendah. Kadar lipid dipengaruhi oleh zat hara, salah satunya yaitu nitrat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan kadar nitrat yang optimal untuk produksi lipid pada mikroalga Melosira sp. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Alga Pertamina Research and Development Pulogadung, Jakarta, pada bulan Desember 2015 - April 2016, meliputi tahap kultivasi, pemanenan, penghitungan biomassa, ekstraksi dan destilasi. Variasi konsentrasi kadar nitrat pada medium f/2 yaitu 0,88 M (kontrol), 0,58 M, 1,17 M, 1,47 M diberikan di tahap kultivasi pada aquarium. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Parameter yang diamati: kurva pertumbuhan, laju pertumbuhan, biomassa dan kadar lipid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan laju pertumbuhan dan biomassa tertinggi didapatkan dari perlakuan dengan kadar nitrat 1,47 M, hal ini dikarenakan nitrat pada kultur dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk pembentukan biomassa melalui  roses fotosintesis. Sedangkan kadar lipid tertinggi didapatkan dari perlakuan dengan kadar nitrat 0,58 M. Stress nitrat menyebabkan akumulasi lipid, sehingga kadar lipid tertinggi diperoleh dari kadar nitrat terendah yaitu 0,58 M.
PENUNJUK ARAH CERDAS BERBASIS ATURAN FUZZY (SEBUAH IDE IMPLEMENTASI DARI PENGGUNAAN SENSOR LALU LINTAS)
Authors: Utama Ditdit Nugeraha
Published: August 2022

Kemacetan lalu lintas telah menjadi permasalahan klasik yang kerap dihadapi kotakota besar. Perempatan jalan, volume lalu lintas, ketidakdisiplinan para pengendara kendaraan adalah berbagai potensi kemacetan di jalan raya. Kondisi ini merupakan permasalahan multi dimensi yang harus diselesaikan dengan cara yang luar biasa. Berbagai kajian ilmu di berbagai bidang keahlian telah urun ide untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini. Salah satunya adalah keberadaan sensor otomatis untuk pendeteksian jumlah kendaraan dalam kurun waktu tertentu, mengestimasi kepadatan kendaraan, dan laju kendaraan di jalan raya. Dengan menggunakan metode fuzzy (bias) yang diterapkan pada aturan fuzzy (fuzzy rules) serta terapkan melalui prinsip-prinsip konsep optimasi, ide pemanfaatan sensor otomatis tersebut direalisasikan. Metode fuzzy adalah anak cabang keilmuan informatika dan komputer, yang memungkinkan komputer dapat menalar berbagai jenis bahasa alamiah manusia. Disini, aturan fuzzy digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kemungkinan kemacetan yang terjadi dan bagaimana aksi lanjutan atas kemacetan tersebut. Dengan aturan fuzzy ini, data yang diperoleh dari sensor dikirim dalam bentuk sinyal ke lampu lalu lintas dan palang definitif yang telah didesain sedemikian rupa. Kendaraan yang berada pada lajur yang mengalami kepadatan tertentu akan memperoleh dua lajur alternatif (smart direction atau arah cerdas), sementara kendaraan pada lajur yang lain akan terus bergerak berdasarkan arah yang ditunjukkan oleh lampu lalu lintas dan tindakan dari palang yang bekerja, sehingga tidak ada lajur yang mengalami penumpukan kendaraan, dan memungkinkan kemacetan akan terurai dengan sendirinya. Sistem usulan ini berjalan berdasarkan tingkat kepadatan kendaraan tertentu yang dideteksi oleh sensor, artinya sistem ini berjalan secara fleksibal otomatis (automated flexibly).
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PNEUMATIK BERBASIS ANDROID SEBAGAI MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF
Authors: Setiadi Anwar
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi android untuk pembelajaran pneumatik dengan mengetahui tingkat kelayakannya aplikasi berdasarkan penilaian ahli materi, ahli media, praktisi pembelajaran pneumatik (guru), dan siswa. Penelitian menggunakan metode pengembangan (Research and Development) yang diadaptasi dari model pengembangan ADDIE (Analisis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kelayakan aplikasi android pembelajaran pneumatik mendapatkan penilaian berdasarkan : 1) ahli materi diperoleh rata-rata skor 4.55 yang termasuk kategori sangat layak, 2) ahli media diperoleh rata-rata skor 4.31 yang termasuk kategori sangat layak, 3) praktisi pembelajaran pneumatik (guru) diperoleh rata-rata skor 4.54 yang kategori sangat layak, dan 4) Siswa diperoleh rata-rata skor 4.03 yang termasuk kategori layak. Maka dapat  disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan aplikasi android untuk pembelajaran pneumatik layak digunakan sebagai multimedia pembelajaran interaktif dalam pembelajaran pneumatik.
MONOPOLI POLUSI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MATERI POLUSI UDARA UNTUK SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 162
Authors: Rosita Rosita , Aisah S , Ajie Sofhyan
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui Bagaimana kebermanfaatan media pembelajaran monopoli polusi terhadap siswa SMP Negeri 162 Jakarta. Metodeyang dipakai adalah Research and Develoment. Metode ini dimulai dengan studi literatur dan menganalisis kebutuhan akan materi polusi udara pada pelajaran IPA kelas VII. Dilanjutkan dengan perancangan desain produk, pengembangan produk, uji validitas, uji coba produk, serta penyempurnaan produk. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, penilaian aspek rekayasa media mendapat nilai 4,29 yang menunjukkan kategori baik. Sedangkan penilaian pada aspek komunikasi visual mendapat nilai 4,07 termasuk pada kriteria baik. Penilaian oni berdasarkan validasi media yang telah dilakukan peneliti kepada ahli media. Sementara untuk validasi materi mendapatkan nilai 3,8 yang termasuk dalam kategori cukup.
Back Matter Risenologi Volume 5 Issue 1, April 2020
Authors: Risenologi Editor
Published: August 2022

ejurnal : http://ejurnal.kpmunj.org/
Front Matter Risenologi Volume 5 Issue 1, April 2020
Authors: Risenologi Editor
Published: August 2022

ejurnal : http://ejurnal.kpmunj.org/
The Impact of Mind Mapping-Based Health Promotion on Adolescents' Self-Awareness of Smoking Cessation
Authors: Hadiyani Wini , Sahar Neng
Published: August 2022

Self-awareness to stop smoking is needed by teenagers so that the increase in the number of teen smokers can be overcome. Mind Mapping, one of the methods used in health promotion is a health intervention. The goal of this study is to see how the mind mapping method affects adolescents' self-awareness of smoking cessation. Methods: this research used a quasi-experimental design with the a two-group pre-post test. Questionnaire used Emotional Self Awareness Scale (ESAS). This research shows that there was a significant influence of mind mapping method on self-awareness with p value 0.00. In Conclusion, mind mapping method can be an option in health promotion to reduce smoking behavior in adolescents.
Pengaruh Empowerment Melalui Fotografi Terhadap Proactive Coping Pada Remaja Perokok
Authors: Ibrahim Masdum , Fatmawati Cindy Ayyasi , Hadiyani Wini
Published: August 2022

Peningkatan prevalensi merokok secara nasional lebih besar pada remaja usia 10-18 tahun dengan prevalensi merokok dari 7,2% menjadi 9,1% pada tahun 2016. Koping proaktif merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan remaja dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan perilaku merokok. Semakin tinggi proaktif coping pada remaja, maka semakin rendah pula perilaku merokoknya. Koping proaktif dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberdayaan, karena dengan pemberdayaan remaja perokok dapat belajar dan berbagi informasi melalui fotografi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku merokok, sehingga dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dapat meningkatkan koping individu. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan melalui fotografi terhadap proaktif coping pada remaja perokok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dua kelompok dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p-value 0,000 (p<? 0,05). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan melalui fotografi berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan proaktif coping pada remaja perokok.
Psychoeducational Intervention for Family Caregiver Burden in Stroke Patients Care
Authors: Putri Tri Antika Rizki Kusuma , Ramadita Wisnu , Supriatin Eva , Hayati Suci Noor
Published: August 2022

Stroke rehabilitation is a long and complicated process that the majority of rehabilitation to be completed once the patient returns home (community-based stroke rehabilitation). A caregiver supports a stroke survivor in performing daily activities. Because of that responsibilities,caregiver feels physically and psychologically drained. The aim of this study was to find out the effects of psychoeducation on stroke patients' caregiver burden. The study used a purposive random sample technique with a total of 34 respondents to perform a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design of two groups pre- and post-test in July 2021 in West Java. Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) questionnaires were used to collect data of caregiving burden. The results of this study indicate that there was a significant difference between the intervention and control groups using the paired t-test (p=0.002) and a significant effect value utilizing the ANCOVA test (p=0.000). The Conclusion are Psychoeducation has a considerable impact on stroke patients' caregiver burden. In caring for stroke patients at home, a nurse can provide psychoeducation and caregiver supplies.
The Correlation Between Using Instagram and Body Image at Sman 7 Pekanbaru
Authors: Erlin Fitry , Malfasari Eka , Putri Nadya Muharanu
Published: August 2022

Instagram is a social media that focuses on sharing photos that are widely used by teenagers in interpreting their self-image. Posting photos wants others to see that they are a perfect figure with an ideal body shape and a dream for every teenager. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the use of Instagram on body image in adolescents. This research was quantitative research with a correlation design that employed cross-sectional. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square. The study was conducted from May 2018 at SMAN 7 Pekanbaru with a total of 153 teenagers as respondents. The results conclude that there is no correlation between the use of Instagram on body image seen from the p-value of 0.962 (> 0.05). With this research, it is hoped that the correlation between Instagram use and adolescent body image will be used as input for coaching and as a reference for further research.
The Effect Of Addiction To Playing Online Games On Learning Motivation In Students At Sdn Subangjaya 2, Sukabumi City
Authors: Andriani Ria , Basri Burhanuddin
Published: August 2022

Nowadays online games are booming in the community, the fans are not half-hearted, from children to adults. The negative impacts of playing games include decreasing concentration in learning at home and at school. The goals of this study is the relationship between addiction to playing online games and learning motivation in students at SDN Subangjaya 2 Sukabumi City. The research design used was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. Samples were taken by using Simple Random Sampling technique, namely 67 respondents. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the Chi square formula. This study showed from the chi-square test results obtained P value: 0.000 <0.05, where it can be said that there is a relationship between addiction to playing online games with learning motivation in students at SDN Subangjaya 2 Sukabumi City. The conclusion in this study shows there is an effect of addiction to playing online games on learning motivation in students at SDN Subangjaya 2 Sukabumi City.
Ameliorative Effects of Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa oleifera Extracts on Cognitive Impairment in Diabetic Wistar Rats
Authors:   Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Davies Koofreh , Olorunsola Emmanuel ,   Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Udokang Nathaniel ,   Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Umana Kubiat ,   Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Alozie Mfonobong ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Edagha Innocent ,   Department of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria
Published: August 2022

This study investigated the ameliorative effects of Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa oleifera on cogni-tive impairment in alloxan-induced diabetes mellitus in male Wistar rats. The animals were allotted into eight groups of five. Group 1 were not induced nor treated. Diabetes was induced with alloxan (135 mg/kg body weight) in groups 2-8. Group 2 which served as diabetic control received distilled water (10 mL/kg). Groups 3-8 were administered ethanol extracts of V. amygdalina (200 mg), M. oleifera (500 mg), V. amygdalina (400 mg), M. oleifera (1,500 mg), V. amygdalina (300 mg) + M. oleifera (1,000) mg, and Metformin (14.29 mg) per kg body weights respectively, for 28 days starting 72 h post induction of diabetes. Novel object recognition, T-maze simple alternation, transfer latency and neurohistology were assessed. Rats in diabetic control had negative discrimination ratio and scored less than 50% in simple alternation. These memory deficits were reversed in the treated groups. The nootropic effect was higher in M. oleifera 1,500 mg/kg than any other group. Severe neuronal degeneration, shrinkage and clumping observed in the diabetic group were ameliorated with administration of V. amygdalina and M. oleifera extracts individually and in combination. Histological findings showed decreased glial fibrillary acidic protein expression. V. amygdalina (400 mg/kg) and M. oleifera (500 mg/kg) were the most effective in ameliorating neuronal damage. The neuroprotective effects of both plants are attributed to their constituent antioxidants, and appear not to be synergistic.
A Cognitive-Pragmatic Analysis of Schematic Structure of Selected Husseini Sermons with Reference to Ahmed Al-Waeli’s Sermons
Authors: Kadhim Basim Jubair
Published: August 2022

This research is concerned with the schematization of certain subschemata within the Husseini sermons as a religious genre that emphasizes good religious, social, and political attitudes. Based on Stockwell’s 2002 model of the schematic structure, several Al-Waeli’s sermons on the Husseini cause have been analyzed. The analysis has yielded several essential conclusions on the level of the cognitive conceptualization and the level of theme. Regarding the conceptualization, the employment of the objectives of the Husseini cause as a revolution against tyranny and persecution to address the public has triggered different scripts and frames within the major schemata of the Husseini discourse. As for the thematic conclusion, the Husseini discourse is a positive genre including good values and concepts that are adopted by Human rights such as freedom, love, peaceful coexistence, social equality, economic solutions, and other relevant issues. This research has a positive impact on humans’ cognitive behavior.
The The Effect of Crossword Puzzle on Developing Students’ Vocabulary at Seven Grade of SMP Pangeran Antasari Medan
Authors: Asrul Nurmahyuni , Husda Azizah , Amaniarsih Dwi Suci
Published: August 2022

The researchers’ aim for this research was to determine the significance of using crossword puzzles in developing students' vocabulary at Pangeran Antasari Medan's seventh grade. The quantitative design was used in this study. This study's population consisted of 50 students. Furthermore, the researchers used 50 students as a sample and divided them into two different groups, experimental and control groups. The study's instrument was a fill-in-the-blanks (Pre-test and Post-test) or crossword puzzle. Based on the clarification over, the author analyzed the score utilizing the T-test equation, and the result was T-observed was 2.92 and t-table was 1,684, indicating that T-observed was more prominent than T-table. At the critical level, p= 0.05 and df= nx=ny-2 = 48. This implies that Crossword Puzzle Strategy features a noteworthy affect on students' learning.
Discovering the Challenges of Machine Translation from Dari Language into English Language
Authors: Shouaib Mohammad
Published: August 2022

Machine translation involves the use of unnatural computer programs to translate from one language into another language without the involvement of human translators. It is not just about substituting words in one language for those in another. Machine translation involves the use of computational linguistic techniques to recognize and translate whole phrases while also considering the complex structure and figures of speech that are unique to each language.The current paper aims at casting a new light and exploring the problems of Machine Translator as an aid used by the students of translation to render from Dari into the English language. Also, the study aims at finding out such problems encountered by these students who study translation subject. To a achieve the objectives of the study, students who were enrolled in the translation subject in the faculty of language and literature, English department  for female students during the academic year 2020/2021 who were randomly selected by the researcher. A questionnaire with multiple choices was administered. The collected data were analyzed properly. The study has come out with spectra of results among them are the followings: The students who were the sample of the study faced various types of problems such as syntactic and semantic problems while using machine translation for rendering their given tasks. The rendition of target language used in the machine translator is inaccurate. And translation some specific cultural terms through a machine translation were out of context.
Works About the Formative Assessment of Biological Subjects and Its Implementation Methods
Authors: Ahmadzai Ziaullah , Charkhi Khwaja Mohammad , Mohsin Abdul Zahir
Published: August 2022

This article hands us information about formative assessment in biological class's subjects. So, we conducted a research about it. Formative assessment is not a sort of the assessment in which students are given the score or they are graded by, but it used to engage the students in high qualitative and elite learning. It actually happens while the lecturer is teaching. So, it doesn't have a specific time. The Formative assessment can easily be applied through four popular methods: 1- The method of asking questions, 2- The method of giving feedback on students' work, 3- self-rectification, 4- Using the pre-test for learning. The teachers can carry the formative assessment through these methods in biological subject’s class in order to be get the accurate learning in the students.
Strategies in Translating English Sports Terms into Indonesian in Official Volleyball Rules
Authors: Lestari Tani S.
Published: August 2022

Since most sports in Indonesia are imported products from other countries, it has resulted in a large number of Indonesian sports terms that are derived from other languages. This includes volleyball which originated in the United States. Therefore, a lot of volleyball terms in Indonesian are derived from English. This research focuses on the translation of sports terms from English into Indonesian in the translation of FIVB Official Volleyball Rules 2017-2020 into PBVSI Peraturan Resmi Bolavoli 2017-2020. Its aim is to identify the strategy used by the translator to find out how sports terms are translated from English into Indonesian. The research shows that three of Chesterman’s translation strategies, namely syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic strategies are used in the translation of Official Volleyball Rules from English into Indonesian. Of all 30 strategies from loan to other pragmatic strategies, 10 of them are used in the translation. The most frequently used strategies are unit shift, distribution change, loan, and calque. Meanwhile, the least used strategies are clause structure change, abstraction change, paraphrase, and cultural filtering.
Representation of Madura Cultural Tourism in Indonesian Poetry Discourse (Tourism Literature Study)
Authors: Rahman Syaiful , Saryono Djoko , Karkono Karkono
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe Madura tourism contained in a collection of Indonesian poetry books. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with a tourism theory approach. Data was the form of words and sentences that represent Madura cultural tourism, while the data source in this study came from a collection of Indonesian poetry with the theme of tourism. The instrument used for data collection in this study was the researcher himself. The data collection technique in this study was carried out with the note-taking method, with the work steps of reading repeatedly the collection of Indonesian poetry books, outlining the selected data, and recording data. To analyze the data in this study, researchers used the Milles & Huberman model by adjusting the needs. The results showed that there were 14 collections of Indonesian poetry books with the theme of Madura cultural tourism, consisting of 69 poetry titles, 121 data were found, with details of 105 data representing Madura traditional tourism and 16 data representing Madura art tourism. The representation of tourism in Indonesian poetry would ultimately have an impact on the introduction, preservation, and development of Madurese culture as a tourism object.
Eco-Spirituality and the Nature of Colonialism in F. Sionil Jose’s The God Stealer
Authors: Casan Hammim B.
Published: August 2022

Ecocritics argue that everything in the world is interconnected and that humans have a moral obligation to safeguard nature. According to some researchers, human culture and nature are intricately intertwined and impact one another. As a result, this is one of the few studies that looked at the nature of colonialism as described in F. Sionil Jose's The God Stealer. It also looked into the idealization of nature and the rural by building a link between nature and culture. Furthermore, the data revealed that nature plays an important role in many indigenous ceremonies, customs, cultures, and spiritualities. The concept is not to reject the worldly, but to live in harmony with nature. It argues that God's existence is revealed through His creation and creatures. Moreover, the theft of an idol or god in The God Stealer implies disregard for tribal beliefs and traditions. In addition, the character Sam Christie personifies an exploitative colonial force that devalues an idol/god (nature) by turning it into a collectible. The analyses also show that colonialism has caused alterations to traditional tribal ways of living. Thus, it is evident that the nature of colonialism is portrayed in F. Sionil Jose's The God Stealer. Also, An analysis of the eco-feministic approach to discovering masculine colonialism, as well as the socio-political structures, may be studied in order to uncover the themes and sub-themes in F. Sionil Jose’s Literature.
Lived Experiences of First Batch of Returned IDPs in Marawi City: A Post-Conflict Scenario
Authors: Sarangani Abdul Fatah
Published: August 2022

This study focused on the experiences of the first group of returned internally displaced people to be sheltered in Sagonsongan Temporary Shelters two years prior. Triangulation approach were employed to obtain data using a cross-sectional survey and simple random sampling. 221 important informants participated in the study. The objective of this study was to assess IDPs’ situation on the ground. In general, this study discovered three major issues that IDPs consistently faced: health and nutrition, livelihood, and sanitation.  It was revealed that IDPs infrequently received dietary and health-related support and asserted confidently that they only received generic and 'not' healthy food products such as sardines, low-quality rice, and low-cost beans. Also, the shelter lacked adequate medical facilities and personnel to address the medical needs of IDPs, especially during emergencies. The drainage system was a potential source of dengue, leptospirosis, and other pathogens that pose a risk to human health due to its inadequate design, which inhibits precipitation from draining. Moreover, it was revealed that there was a lack of and insufficient livelihood support in the shelter. Capacity building was also a mismatch because there was no technical job available following the training. Hence, the relocation area is not conducive to sustaining a livelihood. In addition, it was determined that the level of sanitation in the shelter differs from one area to the next. Nevertheless, garbage disposal management in the area is often inadequate. As a result of inefficient waste management and an unhealthy environment, cockroaches, flies, and mosquitoes thrive
Analysis of News Framing on the Discourse of Sandiaga Salahudin Uno's Declaration as a Presidential Candidate for 2024 on the Detik.com Portal
Authors: Permatasari Intan
Published: August 2022

The research entitled "Analysis of News Framing on the Discourse of Sandiaga Salahudin Uno's Declaration as a Presidential Candidate for 2024 on the Detik.com Portal. With the aim of seeing how the news regarding the issue of Sandiaga Uno was declared to be a presidential candidate in 2024. By observing the detik.com online portal in terms of syntax, thematics, scripts and rhetoric. The researcher's theory is Zhongdang Pan and Kosicki .'s framing analysis. Qualitative research methods based on words both written and spoken from the actions seen. The results of the study said that from news one, two and three there were declarations from various groups to nominate Sandiaga Uno as President in 2024. In detik.com reporting using an inverted pyramid where the main discussion is at the beginning of the news, the structure also uses 5W + 1H but not many sources are quoted by detik.com.
Utilization of Neural Network for Local Processing on the Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Siahaan Boy Yako , Zamzami Elviawaty Muisa , Suherman Suherman
Published: August 2022

This research is intended to produce a smart sensor system using a Neural Network which is implemented through the design of an Occupation monitoring tool and application (presence). Sensor equipment uses Arduino UNO, EST8266 Wifi, DHT22 and LDR. The readings of these sensors are then sent remotely via the internet and read by the application. Based on the research training conducted, a prediction model will be born where this model will translate the sensor data received and then generate data on the presence in an environment where the sensor is placed. IoT sensor tools and applications that are placed in several locations are very useful in carrying out daily human activities such as monitoring security in the home environment, schools, offices and warehouses for storing goods.
Anxiety Soccer Players of Soccer Academy Fajar South Bolaang Mongondow District Following Training during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: August 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decline in the attendance of athletes who took part in the training. Athletes always experience anxiety every time they go to soccer practice. Anxiety is indicated by an increasingly fast heart rate, cold sweat, stomach feeling uncomfortable, restless during training, and decreased focus. This study aims to determine the anxiety of Soccer Academy Fajar Selatan football players, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency following training during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were Soccer Academy Fajar Selatan soccer players, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency, Age Group 12-15 years, amounting to 72 athletes who were taken based on total sampling. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive percentages. The results showed that the anxiety of Soccer Academy Fajar Selatan soccer players, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency participating in training during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the "very low" category of 0.00% (0 athletes), "low" 33.33% (24 athletes), “high” by 66.67% (48 athletes), and “very high” by 0.00% (0 athletes). It can be concluded that the anxiety of Soccer Academy Fajar Selatan soccer players in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency following training during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the high category.
The Difference between Male and Female in Internet Usage Case Study (Kabul University)
Authors:   Associate Prof., Lecturer & Dean of Computer Science Faculty, Kabul University
Published: August 2022

The goal of the study was to see if there was any gender difference in Internet usage among Kabul University students. Respondents (400) were chosen from the student population across faculties using a stratified random sampling procedure. The study employed a descriptive survey research approach. The participants were given a 14-item questionnaire to fill out in order to collect data. The SPSS program was used to examine the data. The majority of the participants (329) had Internet connection, according to the study. The Internet was found to be gender-neutral in terms of accessibility. On news, sport, and social media sites, gender disparities in Internet usage habits were statistically significant.
Comparative Analysis of USA Green Industries and Green Jobs in Colorado and Pennsylvania
Authors:   Management Information Services Inc.
Published: August 2022

This paper estimates and forecasts the green economies and green jobs in the USA states of Colorado and Pennsylvania. The industry distribution of green jobs in each state is estimated by NAICS code. The occupational distribution of green jobs in each state is estimated by detailed occupational classification and skill levels. Green jobs for each state are forecast for the coming decade. We find substantial differences in the size, structure, distribution, and forecasts of green jobs in each state. We determine that the number of future green jobs in a state is determined by the increasing portion of total jobs in the state comprised of green jobs and the rate of growth of employment in the state, and that green jobs in Colorado are forecast to increase much more rapidly than in Pennsylvania in both percentage and absolute terms. We determine that these changes will alter the future distribution of U.S. green jobs among the states. We also find that the distribution of green jobs among industry sectors in the two states differs significantly. Finally, we find that there are substantial differences in the industrial and occupational distributions of green jobs in Colorado and Pennsylvania. We discuss the implications for Colorado, Pennsylvania, and other states seeking to implement ambitious green initiatives.
Key Problems of English Lexicology in Higher Education Institution
Authors:   Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, 54, Gagarin Avenue, Kryvyi Rih 50000, Ukaine
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the main problems faced by students of philology in the study of English lexicology. In the university course lexicology is considered as a branch of linguistics that has its own goals and methods of research, main tasks and systematic description of vocabulary according to its origin, development and current use. The paper emphasizes the importance of studying lexicology in the course of higher education institution, because knowledge of lexical units is the basis for the formation of communicative competence and for mastering a foreign language in general. The study of lexicology plays an important role in all types of speech activity (reading, speaking, writing and listening). A sufficient number of programs and textbooks on English lexicology served the material of the article. After analyzing the research material, we can identify the main thematic blocks that are traditionally studied in the course of English lexicology in higher education institution: word formation, semasiology and etymology of the word. The main problems in studying word formation are the distinction between "morpheme" - "allomorph" - "morph", recognizing different affixes, knowledge of which promotes better understanding of texts and the ability to speak succinctly orally and in writing, defining different ways of word formation. In the thematic block "Semasiology" the most problematic issues are the meaning of the word, as well as synonymy and polysemy, due to which a large number of new meanings of words appear in the English language. Studying the problems of the thematic block "Etymology of the word", including the classification of native and borrowed vocabulary, the presence in English of such concepts as etymological doublets, triplets and hybrids, etc., will allow students of philology not only to distinguish English lexemes from borrowed ones, but it will also show them the richness of the English language, its development, dynamics and improvement, it will cultivate respect for the history and language of the English people. Lexicology should be considered the basic of the English language course in the higher education institution, as the formation of lexical competence is an important component in the formation of foreign language communicative competence. In the process of studying the course, students learn new words, phrases, phraseological units that they need to develop skills of their usage in various types of productive (speaking, writing) and receptive (reading, listening) activities.
Analysis of Production Costs and Business Efficiency of Processed Agro-Industrial Products of Milkfish in Woha District, Bima Regency
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram Indonesia
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the production and production costs of the efficiency of agroindustry business processed by MSME milkfish in Woha district, Bima regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province -Indonesia. The research method used was descriptive qualitative and quantitative with respondents of the milkfish processed MSME business as many as 10 business units selected using the purposive sampling method. The results of the research from data processing and data analysis showed that the business of processing milkfish into grilled fish food that is ready to be consumed has greater income when compared to farmers who cultivate milkfish who sell milkfish products directly without processing, besides that the average level of business efficiency is above one (>1), this means that from a business analyst perspective, the MSME business of processed milkfish agroindustry is economically profitable and feasible to work on means that the agro-industry of processing milkfish into grilled milkfish between the selling price of the product and the costs of the production process is said to be efficient. To further improve the milkfish processing agro-industry business, milkfish cultivation farmers should be able to process themselves into ready-to-eat processed foods in the form of grilled milkfish, presto milkfish and so on that can provide added value to production.
University’s Role as Social Responbility (Csr)
Authors:   Accounting Department, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Surabaya (STIESIA)
Published: August 2022

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) that has occurred so far has received recognition within the company in the broad sense of the organization, it is possible that the implementation of CSR can also be carried out at universities where universities are also seen as organizations that need to also provide social responsibility to the community. Community and environment. The impression they have is reflected in CSR activities in the form of community service aimed at having an impact on the community's desire to continue education at the intended university, so that through social responsibility activities these universities will show their commitment when realizing quality human resources and having high concern for the surrounding environment. .The implementation of CSR is a statement of commitment formed by universities in showing support for the development of the quality of people's lives. The responsibility of universities for the world of education as well as holding social responsibilities that are equated with the implementation of the Tridharma of Higher Education, then an integrated unit can be formed for the welfare of the community.
Analyzing the Impact of Compensation as a Moderation of Workload and Employee Performance at PT Midas Nusantara, Binjai in 2022
Authors:   Master of Management / University Prima, Indonesia
Published: August 2022

In the business world, companies are required to create high employee performance for the development of the company. Companies must be able to create, build and improve performance within their work environment. Excessive workload is accompanied by disproportionate compensation, causing many employees to feel not at home and stay in one company alone. This study aims to analyze the impact of compensation on the moderation of workload and employee performance. The research approach used in this study is quantitative. This research was conducted at PT Midas Nusantara, Binjai in April 2022. The population is the entire population of 77 employees, with the determination of the number of samples using saturated samples. The data collection technique uses questionnaires, with data measurement techniques on a Likert scale. The research data analysis model used in this study is a multiple regression analysis model, statistical test F, and statistical test t. Workload partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Midas Nusantara with a calculated t value > t table (5.112 > 2.5) with a significant value of 0.004 < 0.05. Compensation partially has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Midas Nusantara. The dominant Workload Variable in improving performance at PT Sumut Jaya with a calculated t value > t table (4,233 > 2.5) with a significant value of 0.004 < 0.05. Workload and Compensation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Midas Nusantara with a coefficient of determination (R2) value of 85%, the remaining 15% is explained by independent variables that are not studied, leadership, motivation, and others.
The Effect of Work Stress, Compensation and Leadership on Employee Performance at PT Flash Ekspedisi, Binjai
Authors:   Master of Management / University Prima, Indonesia
Published: August 2022

Human resources (HR) are a central factor in an organization. Therefore, to achieve the goals of an organization, it is very necessary to pay attention to factors of work stress, compensation, and leadership in an organization. This study aims to examine the effect of work stress, compensation, and leadership on employee performance at PT Flash Ekspedisi, Binjai. This study was located at PT Flash Ekspedisi, Binjai, the total population in this study was 63 people, a sampling method with total sampling. Data collection using questionnaires, interviews, and observations. This research in testing his hypothesis using inference analysis techniques (multiple linear regression analysis). This analysis aims to find out the relationship between free variables and the bound variables studied. This analysis technique will provide an answer to the hypothesis that states free variables and bound variables have simultaneous and partial effects. The results of the simultaneous regression test (F-test) stated that Work Stress (X1), compensation (X2), and Leadership (X.3) simultaneously had a significant effect on performance (Y). The results of the data analysis obtained an F-count value of 82.322 greater than the F-table (2.97) and a sig value smaller than 0.05. Simultaneously, it can be seen that the variables of Work Stress, compensation, and Leadership have a significant effect on employee performance. It can be partially seen that the variables of Work Stress, compensation, and Leadership have a significant and positive effect on employee performance.
Modelagem de atributos florestais a partir de dados de aerofotogrametria digital em plantios comerciais de eucalipto
Authors:   , Silva Simone
Published: August 2022

No ano de 2021 o setor florestal gerou R$ 97,4 bilhões de reais, sendo responsável por 1,2% do PIB nacional. Dentre as etapas fundamentais da indústria florestal destaca-se o inventário florestal (IF). Essa atividade tem sido alvo de pesquisas para que seja preciso, de baixo custo e de rápida execução. Dentre os avanços recentes, os Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS), cuja execução de voo, com localização em datas/horas a gosto do usuário, superou as desvantagens de dados orbitais de alta resolução. Assim, este estudo objetivou avaliar a eficiência da aerofotogrametria digital para estimar a altura total (Ht) e, indiretamente, o diâmetro a 1,30 m de altura (dap) e volume de árvores, em um povoamento comercial de eucalipto. A altura das árvores foi estimada a partir de um Canopy Height Model (CHM) derivado da subtração de um Digital Surface Model (DSM) por um Digital Terrain Model (DTM) provindos de uma nuvem de pontos gerada a partir de dados de aerofotogrametria digital e Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), respectivamente. A partir das alturas estimadas pelo CHM, foram ajustados modelos sigmoides para a obtenção das estimativas de diâmetro a 1,30 m (dap). Uma equação volumétrica ajustada para a área de estudo foi utilizada para estimar os volumes das árvores. As variáveis estimadas a partir da metodologia proposta foram comparadas com os valores de Ht e dap mensurados no IF. As estimativas dos Canopy Height Model (CHM), originado a partir do aerolevantamento com RPA, resultaram nos respectivos valores de média, máximo e mínimo: 26,8; 32,6 e 8,8 m para Ht, enquanto os dados de campo apontavam o seguinte resultado: 25,0; 32,3 e 9,6 m, respectivamente, gerando um erro médio absoluto e relativo de 1,84 m e 7,35%, respectivamente. As estimativas do dap obtidas através do modelo sigmóide selecionado originou nos respectivos valores de média, máximo e mínimo: 17,2; 20,2 e 4,8 cm. Os valores de dap mensurados no IF para média, máximo e mínimo foram:15,9; 24,5 e 5,3 cm, o que resultou em EMA 1,29 cm e EMR % de 8,12 %, respectivamente. O valor do volume total observado no IF foi de 176,59 m³, enquanto o volume total estimado pela metodologia proposta, foi de 171,85 m³. Esses valores resultaram em EMA de 4,71 m³ e EMR % de 2,66 %. Assim, o emprego da aerofotogrametria digital para estimação de altura, dap e volume de florestas plantadas com eucalipto pode ser eficiente, mas ainda requer investigação, especialmente em relação a distribuição de pontos de controle, modelagem e algoritmos de segmentação. Palavras-chave: Drone. Mensuração Florestal. Aerofotogrametria digital
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after Cardiomyopathy as an Adverse Effect of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine in Young Male
Authors:   Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Psychiatry, KURT Imren
Published: August 2022

A 19-year old man with no prior psychiatric history demonstrated psychiatric disorders like depression, anxiety, and sleep-wake disorder after the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine and staying at ICU because of myocarditis related to the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine. Based on the characteristic symptoms, a clinical diagnosis of PTSD was made. His symptoms were relieved with 20 mg/day of fluoxetine per oral (p.o.) treatment. BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine may have rare but severe indirect psychiatric side effects. According to that, an enlarged examination including vaccine history in our routine clinical psychiatric evaluation is important.
Paraesophageal Cyst: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Radiology, Avicenne Military Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco, O Benfaddoul O
Published: August 2022

Paraesophageal cyst is an exceptionally rare congenital malformation of the esophagus which is often incidentally found in adults. In this paper, we report a case of a paraesophageal cyst in a 61-year-old man revealed by progressively worsening dysphagia and recurrent chest infections, give a brief overview of the clinical revealing features, and especially highlight the radiological aspects and role of imaging in this diagnosis.