bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Digital Protection of the Jingdezhen Ceramic
Authors: Gong Yujia
Published: December 2022

The Jingdezhen ceramic is an important symbol of the historical and cultural achievements of the Chinese nation, and an important part of excellent traditional culture. This paper summary the development history and cultural characteristics of Jingdezhen ceramic, and proposes the use of digital technology to empower the development of the Jingdezhen ceramic industry and the protection of intangible cultural heritage, so as to solve the problems faced in the development and protection of Jingdezhen’s intangible cultural heritage, such as the aging of inheritors, the loss of traditional porcelain-making techniques, the lack of innovative products and weak brand influence, and to promote the development of Jingdezhen’s cultural and creative industry by creating Jingdezhen cultural IP and carrying out cross-border cooperation.
Research on the Optimization of Street Space in the Old City of Wuhan from the Perspective of "Emotional Design"
Authors: Zhou Ziyi , Ni Xiaoyun
Published: December 2022

As the core of the city, the old town carries the history of the city and people's memories. However, in the past ten years, the focus of urban construction has gradually shifted to the new urban area, the construction of the old town has gradually faded out of people's sight, at the same time, more and more high-rise buildings have risen up, and urban construction has been separated from the local cultural background, which has also caused the status quo of "one side of a thousand cities". Nowadays, people have begun to pursue spiritual needs after satisfying basic material needs, so they have new thinking in urban construction. Taking people's emotional needs as the starting point, combined with the regional characteristics of the old town in China, this paper analyzes, and in view of the existing problems in the street space of the old town in China, the principle of people-oriented and sustainable development is integrated into the space optimization strategy to create an "emotional" public space and stimulate new vitality in the old town.
Study on the Effect of Peer Attachment on Mental Health of Adolescents
Authors: Fan Yiqing
Published: December 2022

Depression and internet addiction disorder afflict adolescents. Peer attachment is an indispensable part of their life and plays an important role in the mental health of adolescents. This paper combed the characteristics of adolescent peer attachment, peer attachment to depression, and the impact of Internet addiction, and put forward the strategies for establishing good peer attachment from the perspectives of building a relaxed family environment and carrying out group counseling in school. Aims to improve the quality of peer attachment relations to relieve depression and Internet addiction in adolescents.
The Seventeenth-Century Tang Ship Trade in the Revised Edition of “An Investigation of Trade between China and the Barbarians”
Authors: Que Man
Published: December 2022

Nishikawa Joken's The Revised Edition of “An Investigation of Trade between China and the Barbarians” provides a detailed overview of trade in Nagasaki, Japan under the lock-up system in the 17th century. The document contains a large number of China-related records, from which a side view of Chinese overseas trade during this period can be obtained. Not only does the document clearly list the local products of China's inland provinces, but it also shows that Chinese merchants and merchant ships played an important role in Japan's trade with East and Southeast Asia.
Application and Exploration of Video Art in New Media of Design
Authors: Deng Xinxia , Wu Shan
Published: December 2022

As a kind of visual culture, video art occupies a very important position in our life. In this paper, the relationship between video art and product design is systematically explored, studied and summarized, trying to establish a theoretical framework for understanding the importance of video art to product design, and find the application method to meet the needs of modern art progress. The design content of video art has become the value symbol of a social form, and the complementary relationship between video art and product design will become the mainstream trend in the future. This paper frames the basic theory of video art, expounds the emergence and connotation of video art, as well as its start and development, as the theoretical research basis of this paper. Secondly, the application method of video art in product design is discussed, and the application method of video art in product design is concluded by introducing Boolean operation theory. Through the application of IMAGE ART in product design, the important role of image in product design is analyzed. As a perfect combination of image art applied in product design, it is hoped that it can be realized in the future.
Rational Thinking on the Reform of Super-Ministry System in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Wang Anyuan
Published: December 2022

The Super-Ministry System has been considered as the main direction of the reform in colleges and universities, but it can not avoid the limitations of traditional solidified organization, most colleges and universities still hold a wait-and-see attitude towards this innovation. The relevant theory and practice need rational thinking, overcome the three limitations of "change and invariance", so as to promote the reform in depth. Firstly, it should overcome the limitation of unstable and unlimited expansion of the functional boundary caused by "changing functions with remaining institutions", then establish dynamic adjustment mechanism and "overload" supervision mechanism for further improvement. Secondly, it should overcome the limitation that academic rights cannot be highlighted due to “changing institutions with remaining power”, fulfill the “addition and subtraction” of power, restructure the system of responsibility with certain adjustment. Thirdly, it should overcome the limitation of "changing environment with remaining institution", which can not meet the new requirements of discipline construction and governance modernization under the support of new platform and new technology.
Research on the Combination Path of Influencing Factors on the Dissemination Effect of Gossip News on “Marriage Change” Issues: Focusing on Qualitative Comparative Analysis
Authors: Wang Kejia
Published: December 2022

Objective Gossip news is a popular news product specially designed for gossip fans and suitable for mass communication. Under the background of news marketization, the social influence of gossip news has increased dramatically, and the relevant research is urgent. “Marriage change” is a topic of great concern to the audience in gossip news, so it is necessary to understand the combination path of the main influencing factors affecting its dissemination. Results This paper builds an analysis framework of “content communication” concerning the qualitative comparative analysis method. In the five years from 2018 to 2022, 10 gossip news on “marriage change” topics with strong communication effects were selected as research cases. The qualitative comparative analysis method (QCA) was adopted to analyze the research samples, and the combination of conditions of high communication effect was obtained. Conclusion From the two dimensions of social construction attribute and media construction attribute, this study reveals the combination of conditions that affect the communication effect of gossip news on the topic of “marriage change”, including perceptual and rational combination paths.
Exploring Psychological Issues in Modern Social Governance
Authors: Zhou Zihuan
Published: December 2022

With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to the psychological problems in the governance of modern society. The management of psychological problems in modern society should be based on the psychological connotations of people in modern society, and the causes and phenomena of psychological problems should be analyzed deeply in people's hearts. Therefore, psychologists should focus their research on the various psychological problems of people in modern society and establish a psychological management system through various methods of studying psychological problems. In this paper, we study the psychological problems in modern social governance, analyze the significance of managing psychology in modern social governance and propose management suggestions for reference.
Discover the Beauty of Huangmei Cross-stitch
Authors: Zhou Chen
Published: December 2022

In Huangmei, Huangmei cross-stitch, Huangmei opera and Zen Buddhism are called "The three most precious treasures of Huangmei". As an important part of the intangible cultural heritage of Jingchu, Huangmei cross-stitch is defined as a traditional folk embroidery craft with a long history and strong decorative effect. The handicraft form of folk art is produced by the traditional natural economy of farming society. Throughout the development history of folk art in the traditional society, it not only truthfully reflects the living customs of the traditional society at that time, but also conveys to us the aesthetic taste and emotional pursuit of the traditional handicraftsman. Due to the influence of local and surrounding areas cultural arts and humanistic aesthetics for a long time, Huangmei cross-stitch has gradually been endowed with more profound significance under the background of the integration and infiltration of various cultures. Huangmei cross-stitch not only reflects the powerful creativity of human beings, but also shows the extraordinary wisdom of human beings. Through the classic cross-stitch works with the beauty of practicality, decoration and humanity, we can find that the colorful and far-reaching patterns and themes not only show the aesthetic taste of the workers, but also show their positive attitude and spiritual sustention for the pursuit of a better life.
Double Stigma on Psychological Distress of Young Chinese Men Who Have Sex with Men Amid Covid-19 Pandemic: The Moderating Role of Affiliate Stigma
Authors: Ding Yichen
Published: December 2022

During the pandemic of COVID-19, some specific residence linked with virus spread is likely to be stigmatized. The oversea Chinese always perceived courtesy and affiliate stigma due to the geographic linkage to COVID-19. For the LGBTs group who are suffering from internalized stigma related to their sexual identity, affiliate stigma may deteriorate their meatal health further. This study focuses on the effect of double stigma on psychological distress of oversea Chinese LGBTs amid Covid-19 pandemic.
Social Media Affects the Way of Communication
Authors: Gu Jingjing
Published: December 2022

As social media affects us more today, the way of communication has changed a lot. This paper found that internet provides people multiple ways of communication, thus we need more aspects to keep it in the correct way. The paper revealed that social media shall modify the style and organization of communication as well.
The Impact of Dispositional Mindfulness (DM) on Sports Injury Recovery Time
Authors: Peng Luofan
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes the underlying relationship between dispositional mindfulness (DM) and sports injury recovery time. Sports injuries in high intensity sport are extremely detrimental to both the athlete’s performance and psychological well-being. Consequently, the role of trainers/clinicians and rehabilitation programs are extremely important as they determine the injury recovery time of the athletes. Though physical therapies have shown to be effective in reducing the injury recovery time of an athlete, the addition of more psychological practices, such as that of DM, could furthermore decrease sports injury recovery time. Through analyzing studies regarding the relationship between DM and sports injury recovery time, it is shown that DM can positively affect those going through injuries and can assist them in getting back onto the pitch in a speedier manner.
A Brief Analysis on Nationalism
Authors: Zhu Yanlin
Published: December 2022

What does it mean by a “nation” or a “nation-state” when scholars address them, and in what ways are they imagined? How is national solidarity imaginarily achieved? By default, linguists and political theorists assumed the nation to be a social construct, an entity imagined by a commune of people sharing some kinship or common ideological beliefs. For these people, they don't need to be bound to some existing connections such as vernacular connotations; especially from Benedict Anderson’s perspective, today’s modern world relies upon an unfailing realm wherein members feel a “horizontal” comradeship with each other. In all, this paper furthers Anderson’s argument to show the powerful, upper class might use the concept of nation to safeguard their dominating social status, and thereby become an unshakable, solidified existence in the social world. To prove the aforementioned claim, it first recaps Anderson’s core argument, “the nation does not exist, it is imagined”. Most people may consider that they reside in the same nation because of their biological inheritance, as they and people alike look very similar since, they were born. As a result, a primitive perception of a nation is born out of a community united by blood. Yet with the advancement of human civilization, the different nations loosened connections with each other through immigration and active interpenetration: warfare, cross-regional marketing, and chaos and rebellions. “No more arresting emblems of the modern culture of nationalism exist than cenotaphs and tombs of Unknown Soldiers. The public ceremonial reverence accorded these monuments precisely because they are either deliberately empty or no one knows who lies inside them, has no true precedents in earlier times.” (Benedict Anderson p.1) Ultimately, it shows people create noumenal evidence to show that they are in a nation that has been existing for a long time, nevertheless, the unreality of these substances may induce more existential problems.
Study of Political Campaign on TikTok
Authors: Chen Yiming
Published: December 2022

Minnesota State Senate candidate Matt Little uses an app that few other politicians use, TikTok, to try to distinguish himself from other politicians and often devotes a lot of time to "branding" efforts. This article looks at how Matt Little is using this new app that has emerged in recent years - TikTok - to communicate and civilly educate people in a new way. The results of the study show that Matt Little has achieved good results by communicating with young people on their favorite platforms during the campaign, gaining many fans and growing in popularity. It made him turn from an obscure candidate to an internet celebrity. But in the end Matt Little did not win the election, showing that success on TikTok does not automatically translate into political success. This study helps us gain a deeper understanding of the impact of social media on political elections.
Retrofitting Existing Urban Voids
Authors: Qian Jingyi
Published: December 2022

As an abandoned mining area, Huanglong Mountain Purple Sand Mining Area in Dingshu Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province has entered a state of suspension of production. This study draws on successful cases and retrofits the abandoned mining area in Huanglong Mountain into a “source of purple sand” community park. With purple sand (the represent of the urban) as the core, museums are built to realize the restoration of the ruins and at the same time display the culture as well as history of the development of purple sand mining and pottery industry through photos and historical documents. This community park also provides ordinary pottery artists with opportunities to display their works and participate in cultural inheritance through workshop, narrating their learning experience to encourage youngsters. Some basic facilities like teahouses, restaurants, hotels and bazaars associated with local elements are created in the park to help tourists to experience the local pottery art life and boost economy prosperity of the city.
The Evolution of the Female Image in Western Art from Aphrodite to Rosie the Riveter
Authors: Xiang Junyu
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we will discuss the worship of fertility goddesses around the world and how these practices inform female figures as they appear in Western art. Aphrodite, or Venus, is a key figure in our discussion. In this study, we will focus on her origin, figures, and characteristics. We will also investigate female images from the later time when Europe became a fully patriarchal society. These images evidenced a shift from a muscular and curvaceous body to a soft and submissive-looking one. Once the feminist movement was underway, images from the ancient Greek and Roman period were revived and reemerged in new ways. In this paper, we’ll use Rosie the Riveter as a modern example for study. As the message and intent of artists throughout history makes clear: the ancient goddess’s expression of “Heroic Femininity” is still full of life in today’s context. Venus, the goddess of love, sex, justice, and fertility, created with a body to be desired by man, has become, in a new world setting – a beacon for women’s equal rights and freedom.
What does Data Visualization Reveal about Children’s Activities in RoboTutor?
Authors: Xu Lei
Published: December 2022

We are in the era of promising mobile education. However, data analysis based on children's activities is still limited. This article used rural Tanzanian children’s activity log data in site 131 from November 2018 to January 2019 provided by the RoboTutor team and applied the method of Descriptive Data Analysis to roughly analyze children’s activity through data visualization. First, children may be more interested in story and literacy than math activities; second, children generally spend more time on tasks they cannot fully complete; finally, all children spend more than 60% of their time completing activities, usually in the morning or afternoon. Using this result can provide a more intuitive understanding of children’s activity patterns, which can be helpful for researchers to measure children's activity engagement.
Correlation between Educational Inequality and Income Inequality
Authors: Lu Siyuan
Published: December 2022

The study of the relationship between education and income inequality is not a new topic, and scholars have been concerned with this issue for a long time. For the sake of social equity and poverty alleviation, governments should strengthen education for the poor. In recent years, with new advances in theories of economic growth and economic development and the emergence of new data, academic interest in the issue of income distribution has begun to grow again, focusing mainly on the determinants and dynamics of income distribution. Among them, the relationship between education and income inequality, which is an important form of human capital accumulation, has naturally become a hot issue in economics. This paper summarizes and reviews the recent studies on the relationship between education and income inequality from both theoretical and empirical perspectives.
Motherhood and Feminism: Relationship Through the Lens of the Movie Suffragette
Authors: Bai Yilin
Published: December 2022

While there has been an increasing amount of discussion around feminism, the relationship and controversies between motherhood and feminism has been relatively overlooked. Taking on a new perspective of films, this paper explores the relationship between motherhood and feminism through the content analysis of empirical research and the movie Suffragette (2015). Examining theories from feminists such as Adrienne Rich, Shulamith Firestone, and Betty Friedan, this paper includes a supportive relationship, which is motherhood acting as a cause for feminism, a neutral relationship, which is the two being balanced and rather loosely connected, as well as a negative relationship, which is motherhood hindering and oppressing women. This paper concludes that while it is arguable that motherhood can be a hinder towards feminism, there is more evidence both in real-life and in the movie showing a supportive and neutral relationship. Thus, this encourages future researchers and feminists to more actively include motherhood in its activities considering their positive relationship.
The “Fragmented” Age: The Cause of “Fragmented” Social Life and the Consequences of it Resulting in the Decrease in Birth Rate in China from 2001 to 2021
Authors: Xu Weicheng
Published: December 2022

During 2001 and 2021, the country of China experienced a clear decrease in birth rate. There should be the main reason, which leads to this result. It can be inferred that the downward sloping of birth rate is the consequence of the “fragmented” social life, which started to form in the millennium. “fragmented” social life” in this paper is mainly referring to a lifestyle in China since the beginning of the 21st century. This social lifestyle is motivated by the economic change and the policies since 2001, combined with China joining WTO (World Trade Organization). The concept of “fragment” in sociology was first presented by the author Bell Hooks when addressing the problem of the "hierarchy of oppression" within the feminist movement. I define the lifestyle as “fragmented” mainly because of some characteristics of the change are engaged with fast business mode and the rapid growth of a fictitious economy. This change made Chinese society more separated both physically and mentally, which will be further illustrated in the following paper.
Risk Factors and Management of Long COVID
Authors: Dong Xiangmin
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has been spreading around the world and cause serious harm to individual health and social development. Although we have established a comparatively perfect epidemic prevention system and medical system against SARS-CoV-2. Recent research suggests the emergence of a novel syndrome known as 'long COVID', a term used to describe a diverse set of symptoms that persist after a minimum of 4 weeks from the onset of a diagnosed SARS-CoV-2 infection. Like COVID-19, long COVID affect multiple organs and many systems including, but not limited to, the neurological, respiratory, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. However, the exact factors leading to the long COVID-19 are not clear at present. This review summarizes many potential risk factors linked long COVID found in some papers, includingage, gender, symptom experienced and comorbidity. Preliminary evidences also suggest physical therapy (respiratory support in the ICU, evaluation and dietary approaches), protect mental health (government and social help) and gain social support can help mitigate long COVID.
The Current Situation and Countermeasures of Marxism-Leninist Classic Reading in the Internet Era
Authors: Huang Yue
Published: December 2022

With the development of China's economy, social progress, the popularization of the Internet has been an unstoppable trend in the current era. From the original ARPANET to the current World Wide Web, the Internet is moving forward at an unprecedented speed. However, in the complex world of the Internet, we also receive a variety of knowledge, and the quality level of knowledge is also uneven. The Internet not only brings us convenience, but also brings some problems. In the context of online fast food culture, college students' interest in reading paper books is greatly reduced, and they are not very optimistic about the reading status of Marxist-Leninist classics. It is an urgent practical problem worthy of thinking and paying attention to to propose the problems existing in the Internet era, analyze the reading current situation and its influencing factors, and think about the relevant countermeasures. To call on college students to carefully read and study the classics of Marxist-Leninist works, we need to give full play to the joint role of college students themselves, the Internet and universities, and jointly promote the classic reading of Marxist-Leninist works to achieve practical results.
Investigating the Link between Social Media Use and Need to Belong
Authors: Li Zixuan
Published: December 2022

The need to belong is a fundamental human motivation to be accepted into social relationships and be part of social groups. It has been hypothesized that one of the reasons why people use social media is to manage and maintain their social relationships. This study examined emerging adults’ frequency of social media use and the relationship between social media use and need to belong using data from the Emerging Adulthood Measured at Multiple Institutions 2 (EAMMI2) collaboration. As expected, need to belong was positive associated with social media use.
COVID 19 X EMPREENDEDORISMO E INOVAÇÃO
Authors: Silva Antônio Ferreira da , Alves Clarice Gonçalves Rodrigues , Pinto Elaine Ramires , Medeiros Maria de Jesus Sousa
Published: December 2022

Doença que se espalhou pelo mundo com origem na cidade de Wuhan na China em  2019 foi reconhecida pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) em 11 de março de 2020, como Covid-19. No Brasil os seus impactos resultaram  até o momento em  691.449 mil mortos apontando como índice de letalidade 1,9%[1]. Políticas públicas foram realizadas pelos governos: municipal, estadual e federal no sentido de diminuir danos, no entanto, eles existiram e impactaram a sociedade e a economia, com destaque o mundo dos negócios. Diante deste cenário, impactados ainda pela falta do capital de giro, tecnologia e inovação aplicada,  os micro, pequenos e empreendedores individuais  sentiram ainda mais e reagiram de acordo às suas próprias possibilidades. Este estudo procurou identificar ações destes segmentos na cidade de Boa Vista/RR bem como suas estratégias para manter a competitividade. Considerou-se para fins de estudo os acontecimentos do período 2019/2020. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa tem caráter exploratório, trabalhou com o instrumento Survey onde foram coletadas informações secundárias em sites institucionais de governo e dados primários em pesquisa respondidas a 20 (vinte) empreendedores locais, com margem de erro de 18,40%. e,  confiabilidade de 90%. Além disso, realizou-se uma entrevista junto ao Serviço Brasileiro de Apoio às Micro e Pequenas Empresas de Roraima (SEBRAE/RR) como resultado apoio à inovação e transformação de processos. Identificou-se que o setor de serviços conseguiu sobressair a crise com muita inovação e utilização de redes sociais, utilizando de  bancos como a Caixa Econômica e o Banco do Brasil, como suporte econômico.
AVALIAÇÃO DOS SINTOMAS URINÁRIOS E SEXUAIS EM PORTADORES DE ESCLEROSE MÚLTIPLA
Authors: Ardessore Thais , Salerno Gisela Rosa Franco
Published: December 2022

Introdução: A Esclerose Múltipla (EM) é uma doença desmielinizante primária do sistema nervoso central (SNC), que se caracteriza por uma inflamação crônica, mediada imunologicamente. As lesões resultam em um compromisso motor, sensitivo e cognitivo, trazendo diferentes limitações que resultam até ao isolamento social devido a incapacidade progressiva. Dentre as limitações, as disfunções urinárias e sexuais podem trazem grande desconforto e prejuízo na vida social e íntima do portador. Objetivo: Analisar a frequência com que sintomas de perdas urinárias e disfunções sexuais aparecem em um grupo de portadores de EM brasileiros. Métodos: O estudo foi realizado por meio da plataforma Google Forms que proporciona maior abrangência, conforto e segurança aos pacientes em tempos de isolamento social, sendo direcionado a grupos de apoio a pessoas com esclerose múltipla de ambos os sexos. Após a coleta de dados, eles foram analisados estatisticamente e descritos em tabelas. Resultados: A disfunção sexual está presente em 92 (46,23%) da população avaliada e apresenta relação com o aumento da idade, ou seja, percebe-se a diferença estatística no que diz respeito às Disfunções Sexuais onde a média de idade para quem não tem disfunção foi de 37,2 contra 41,2 de quem tem disfunção (p=0,007), entretanto, essa mesma relação não foi apresentada para as disfunções urinárias. Conclusão: Foi identificado a presença de disfunções sexuais e urinárias nessa população avaliada, sendo a prevalência maior de sintomas urinários e sexo feminino. Alterações no desejo, satisfação, presença de dispareunia, orgasmo/ereção e lubrificação apresentaram correlação com a identificação das disfunções sexuais. Entre os sintomas urinários mais prevalentes encontramos a noctúria e uma tendência a urgência miccional.
Vascular flora of dry scrub in Southern Ecuador
Authors: Cabrera-Cisneros Omar , Tinitana Fani , Cumbicus Nixon , Prina Anibal
Published: December 2022

This study lists dry scrub species that grow in western lowlands and interandean valleys in south Ecuador. Using material from field trips spanning over two years, we were able to identify 314 species belonging to 71 families and 221 genera. The most diverse families are Asteraceae (33 sp.), Fabaceae s.l. (27 sp.) and Poaceae (19 sp.). The most diverse genera are Croton (8 sp.) Euphorbia (6 sp.), Oxalis (5 sp.) and Senna (5 sp.). 7.01% of the flora (22 sp.) is endemic to the study area, and 6.4% (20 sp.) is adventive. The dominant life form is hemycryptophyte with 85 species (27.1%). Epiphytes, with 6 species, are the life form with fewer species (1.9%). The work contributes to the knowledge about plant diversity that is highly noticeable in southern Ecuador.
Influencia de podas y nutrición nitrogenada en el desarrollo vegetativo del arándano (Vaccinium corymbosum L. cv. Biloxi)
Authors: Macas Guamán Karen , Granja Fernando
Published: December 2022

El arándano es un frutal de gran importancia económica a nivel mundial, debido a su alta demanda concedida a los múltiples beneficios que confiere a la salud humana. En Ecuador, son poco conocidas las técnicas de manejo como podas y fertilización en etapa vegetativa. En base a ello, el objetivo de la presente investigación fue evaluar el desarrollo vegetativo de arándano (Vaccinium corymbosum L. cv Biloxi) sometido a dos intensidades de poda y diferentes fuentes de nutrición nitrogenada, una de ellas con inhibidor de nitrificación; sobre variables morfológicas, fisiológicas de las plantas, el pH y conductividad eléctrica (CE) del suelo. El ensayo se estableció en la Quinta Experimental Docente “La Argelia” de la ciudad de Loja, bajo un diseño experimental de parcelas divididas completamente aleatorizadas, con 4 tratamientos y 6 repeticiones, siendo la parcela el factor poda (con 4 brazos y sin poda) y la subparcela la fertilización (sulfato de amonio con y sin inhibidor de nitrificación). Los resultados mostraron que, la interacción entre el factor poda y la fertilización nitrogenada fue nula; el factor fertilización actuó de forma independiente, sobre variables morfológicas como longitud del brote, cobertura de la planta, y área foliar del brote. Los datos indicaron que, el suministro de sulfato de amonio con inhibidor promueve el crecimiento vegetativo en mayor proporción, mientras que, el sulfato de amonio sin inhibidor aumenta el contenido de nitrógeno en las hojas. Estos resultados sugieren que el aporte de nitrógeno amoniacal con inhibidor de nitrificación promueve el desarrollo de plantas de arándano cv. Biloxi. Por otro lado, el pH y conductividad eléctrica (CE) del suelo fueron alterados por la aplicación de fuentes de nutrición nitrogenada.
Palabras clave: Vaccinium corymbosum L. cv Biloxi, inhibidor de nitrificación.
Diversidad anatómica de la madera de tres especies del género Ilex en la región sur de Ecuador
Authors: Rodriguez Jennifer , Rey Yessica , Aguinsaca Fanny , Zhiñin Quezada Hector , Pucha-Cofrep Darwin
Published: December 2022

En Ecuador el género Ilex está representado por especies de importante valor económico para las poblaciones locales. Su uso ancestral les ha permitido la conservación del acervo étnico-cultural. No obstante, poco se conoce sobre la fisiología y estructura interna de estas especies. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es conocer las características y diferencias anatómicas de la madera de Ilex guayusa, Ilex weberlingii e Ilex sp. Para ello muestras de madera fueron colectadas en distintos sitios de las provincias de Loja y Zamora Chinchipe al sur de Ecuador. Se identificaron y evaluaron las características microscópicas de la madera en sus planos transversal, tangencial y radial, con base a la normativa IAWA. Los resultados mostraron que las tres especies tuvieron en común anillos de crecimiento poco visibles con porosidad difusa, y vasos solitarios con perfil angular distribuidos en patrones radiales o diagonales. Todas las especies mostraron placas de perforación escalariformes y punteaduras opuestas. Los radios para las tres especies fueron iguales respecto a su ancho, altura y tamaño. Sin embargo, las únicas diferencias de cada especie fueron el tamaño de las punteaduras intervasculares y el número de vasos por milímetro cuadrado. Esto demuestra que las características microscópicas de la madera tienen un alto potencial para la identificación de maderas a través de análisis anatómicos.
Variación de diatomeas (Bacillariophyta) en un gradiente del estado de conservación de ribera del río Malacatos, Loja- Ecuador
Authors: Yaguana Roberth , Cartuche Victor
Published: December 2022

Las condiciones ecológicas de ríos Andinos son factores determinantes de la salud de estos ecosistemas y consecuentemente de la calidad de agua. En el río Malacatos del cantón Loja se llevó a cabo un estudio cuyo propósito fue determinar la influencia del estado de conservación de zonas riparias del río sobre la diversidad, riqueza y productividad de comunidades de diatomeas, organismos fitoplanctónicos bioindicadores de las condiciones ambientales. Se definieron tres zonas de estudio: un tramo con vegetación ribereña nativa, una zona con bosque de ribera intervenida (zona semiconservada) y un tramo sin vegetación riparia (zona urbana). En cada zona de estudio, se definieron transectos en donde se tomaron muestras de perifiton. Los resultados reportaron la presencia de 21 géneros de diatomeas epilíticas. Se determinó una diversidad moderada y una alta equitatividad de las comunidades de diatomeas en la zona ribereña con vegetación nativa y semiconservada, a diferencia del tramo urbano que presentó una diversidad y equitatividad baja y un ambiente acuático con una dominancia de pocos géneros (Navicula y Nitzschia). El registro de varios géneros de diatomeas en diferentes gradientes ambientales de las zonas estudiadas determinó que el estado de conservación de vegetación ribereña adyacente al curso de agua del río Malacatos podría influir sobre la riqueza, composición, diversidad y biovolumen de las comunidades de diatomeas. En general, los resultados sugieren que el estado de conservación de la vegetación ribereña y la presencia de actividades antrópicas alrededor del río influyeron en la ecología de diatomeas y en consecuencia podrían afectar la calidad de agua. En este contexto, la comunidad científica coincide en la importancia de evalución de la integridad ecológica de ecosistemas acuáticos, a partir de rasgos biológicos de organismos bioindicadores.
Criterios para la elección de representantes de jueces superiores, especializados y mixtos ante el Consejo Ejecutivo del Poder Judicial desde un enfoque de género: apuntes para una participación paritaria
Authors: Zenteno Mejía Milar
Published: December 2022

Actualmente no existen criterios desde un enfoque de género en la elección de representantes de jueces y juezas superiores, especializados y mixtos titulares ante el Consejo Ejecutivo del Poder Judicial, lo que evidencia —a través de un análisis legal y empírico estadístico— la existencia de una amplia brecha histórica de participación de las mujeres entre 1995 y 2020, por lo que se ha examinado una alternativa consistente en acciones afirmativas al proceso de elección que garanticen la efectiva participación de las mujeres en este máximo órgano de gobierno del Poder Judicial.
Hubungan antara peran keluarga dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia umur 45-59 tahun di posyandu lansia puskesmas dinoyo kecamatan lowokwaru kota malang
Authors: Aniew Yani
Published: December 2022

Hypertension is the beginning of various diseases that claimed the lives of so many people. Malignant disease commonly called the nickname "silent killer" which makes the patient trapped in the perception that he was in good health - just fine. High sodium intake is one of the main causes of primary hypertension, and family support is an alternative way of preventing sodium intake. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support for intake of sodium primary hypertension patients aged 45-59 years old. The research design used is descriptive correlative through cross sectional approach with the number of samples as many as 30 people in Puskesmas Dinoyo with sampling technique in total sampling. The data of the research were analyzed using spearman correlation and got the result of the respondents with the support of the family was in the category of less equal to 63,3% and sodium intake was in high category equal to 53,3%, result of analysis with correlation coefficient value equal to -0,534 with significance value equal to 0,002 which means the value of p <0.01 and Ha accepted that indicates a relationship between family support for sodium intake of hypertensive patients aged 45-59 years old at Puskesmas Dinoyo. The value of correlation coefficient of -0.534 which means the nature of the relationship is inversely proportional, the better the family support the lower the sodium intake. It is hoped that family members will give their maximum support to family members suffering from primary hypertension in terms of sodium intake.
Hubungan antara Pemberian ASI dengan Kejadian ISPA
Authors: Mustaufik
Published: December 2022

Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu alasan paling sering yang ditemukan untuk kunjungan ke rumah sakit. Di Indonesia prevalensi ISPA mencapai angka 25%, dan lima provinsi dengan ISPA tertinggi adalah Nusa Tenggara Timur (41,7%), Papua (31,1%), Aceh (30,0%), Nusa Tenggara Barat (28,3%), dan Jawa Timur (28,3%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pemberian ASI dengan kejadian ISPA. Desain yang digunakan adalah literature review, jurnal dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan beberapa databased yaitu Google Scholar, dan Science Direct terbitan tahun 2015-2020 dengan menggunakan kata kunci yaitu pemberian ASI, infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA). Berdasarkan penelusuran di Google Schoolar dan Science Direct dengan menggunakan kata kunci pemberian ASI, infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA), didapatkan sebanyak 14 jurnal, dari databased Google Scholar Sebanyak 8 jurnal dan dari databased Science Direct sebanyak 6 jurnal. Analisis literature review ini di sintesis menggunakan metode naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pemberian ASI efektif mengurangi angka kejadian ISPA karena di dalam ASI mengandung zat yang dapat meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh sehingga dapat terhindar dari berbagai macam penyakit infeksi dan salah satunya terhindar dari ISPA. Saran untuk penelitian ini diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya melakukan penelitian secara langsung tentang hubungan antara pemberian ASI dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA), sehingga bisa mendapatkan data yang pasti.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan kemampuan Mobilisasi pada Lansia (study literature)
Authors: Erwin Erwin fahkrir arsyad
Published: December 2022

Proses menua merupakan proses sepanjang hidup, tidak hanya dimulai dari suatu waktu tertentu, tetapi dimulai sejak permulaan kehidupan, salah satu hasil kesehatan di Indonesia adalah meningkatnya Usia Harapan Hidup (UHH). Tingginya UHH merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pencapaian pembangunan nasional terutama di bidang kesehatan. Bertambahnya usia seseorang, mengakibatkan kecepatan metabolisme tubuh lansia sedikit menurun. Masalah gizi yang biasanya terjadi pada lansia yaitu gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Ditemukan persentasi lansia yang tinggal di daerah perkotaan yang mengalami gizikurang adalah 3,4%, berat badan kurang 28,3% , berat badan lebih 6,7%, obesitas 3,4% dan berat badan ideal 42,4%. Bertambahnya usia tetap berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan beraktifitas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pustaka (literature) yang ditinjau dari jurnal/artikel yang diteliti sebelumnya dan didapatkan 15 jurnal terbitan terbaru mulai tahun tahun 2014 – 2020 yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian yaitu tentang hubungan status gizi dengan kemampuan mobilisasi pada pasien lansia. Berdasarkan beberapa jurnal/artikel yang ditinjau, hasil dalam penelitian studi pustaka yaitu ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat status gizi dengan kemampuan mobilisasi pada lansia, dimana status gizi yang baik akan memberikan kesehatan fisik pada lansia untuk melakukan aktivitas sehingga mobilisasi akan meningkat.  Lansia yang memiliki status gizi kurang mengalami penurunan mobilitas fisik sehingga menyebabkan lansia sulit dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari
literature review: hubungan picky eater dengan status gizi anak usia preschool
Authors: Ridha Achfa
Published: December 2022

Picky eater behavior is picky eating behavior in children. Picky eaters will reject foods such as vegetables, fruit, and fish. Children will experience nutritional imbalances in food intake. This study aims to analyze whether there is a relationship between picky eater behavior and nutritional status in preschool age children. The method or design used is a literature review using the PICOS framework. Journal search using ScienceDirect, ProQuest, PubMed and Google Scholar databases. Journal criteria used in the last 5 years. The analysis in this study is synthesized in the form of a narrative. The results of this study indicate that 10 journals stated that there was a relationship between picky eaters and the nutritional status of preschool-aged children by being marked by children who did not want to try new foods and children only ate the foods they liked. Intake of food nutrition in children who behave picky eaters experience an imbalance, which is characterized by a lack of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals. In overcoming picky eater children, the role of parents or caregivers is very important by providing a variety of interesting food variations for children..
Peran Perawat dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Penderita Diabetes Melitus yang Mengalami Ulkus Dekubitus di RSUD Mohammad Noer Pamekasan
Authors: Syakura Abdan
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Masih banyak penderita DM yang tidak memperhatikan perawatan dirinya . Keluarga menyebutkan bahwa penderita DM selama ini hanya mengandalkan petugas kesehatan dibandingkan perawatan mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran perawat dalam meningkatkan kemandirian penderita DM yang mengalami ulkus decubitus di RSUD Mohammad Noer Pamekasan. Metode: Rancangan yang digunakan dalam karya tulis ini menggunakan desain deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang perawat di ruang crysan dan ruang florence RSUD Mohammad Noer Pamekasan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability-Total Populasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Mohammad Noer Pamekasan pada bulan Februari 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner jenis Close ended question dengan menggunakan skala likert memuat 15 item pernyataan  dan kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data berupa editing, scoring, coding, tabulating, interpretating. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden yang diteliti memilki peran yang cukup sebanyak 20 orang (67%). Kesimpulan: Perawat hendaknya dalam meningkatkan kemandirian penderita DM dapat meningkatkan skill dan kemampuannya dalam menerapkan perannya sesuai kebutuhan dan tuntutan masyarakat
Application of technology in teaching and learning at the University - Opportunities and challenges for lecturers and students in Vietnam today
Authors: Vu Thi Bich Ngoc
Published: December 2022

Vietnam is just one of several countries that have embraced the use of technological innovations in its classroom practices. From the start of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 until the present day, lecturers at all levels have increasingly made use of technology in the classroom. The best way to apply the policy of isolation during the Covid-19 pandemic while maintaining communication and university operations is through the use of technology in education, most notably online learning. The university's output standards, program structure, and knowledge base have all been guaranteed by the growth of online education. Important university events can also be coordinated online, ensuring that they go off without a hitch. For lecturers, incorporating technological tools into the classroom is a radical departure from the approaches they have relied on in the past. Students now have access to more resources, more recent information, and more efficient ways to utilize lecture content, thanks to the widespread adoption of technology in the classroom. The article employs a document-analysis methodology to examine the advantages and disadvantages of employing technology in the classroom from the perspectives of both instructors and their students.
Cartoons of the Baghdad Railway: A Media Hype in German, French and British Journals
Authors: Heimsoth Axel
Published: December 2022

Starting around the turn of the twentieth century and abruptly declining with the First World War, public discussions on the Baghdad Railway made international headlines and cartoons captured widespread interest as a medium of communication. Pictorial representations where illustrators were able to simplify and exaggerate themes attracted much attention and enabled the fears and expectations regarding the construction project to be articulated in an unfiltered way. The European public debates appearing in satirical magazines in caricature format presented here chronologically allowed the audience to follow the heated discussions in Europe on the construction of initially the Anatolian and thereafter the Baghdad Railway.
Binding Power of Lead: Magical and Amuletic Uses of Lead in Late Antique and Byzantine Periods
Authors: Sever Georgousakis Deniz
Published: December 2022

This study poses a specific question for a particular usage of lead in the context of magic: Was lead used in the production of Middle Byzantine amulets called hystera due to the unique apotropaic and magical qualities of the material? In order to understand the background of lead in supernatural contexts, this paper begins with a brief examination of the usage of lead from the Classical period to Late Antiquity. Lead was used across a wide range of areas from construction to medicine, due to its accessibility and malleability. In addition to its natural properties, material evidence including lead curse tablets, effigies, and coffins demonstrate the use of lead in contexts of dark magic and the underworld. Correspondingly, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine written sources refer to the deadly and malevolent nature of lead as a metal. Based on this evidence, I propose that lead was perceived as a material with supernatural power that had the ability to manipulate
and bind living beings and evil spirits, contributing to the widespread production of lead hystera amulets in the Middle Byzantine period.