bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Regulasi emosi pada pasien Covid-19
Authors: Humaidah Nabilah Dina , Adma Faulina , Purna Rozi Sastra
Published: April 2022

This study aims to look at the regulation of emotions in Covid-19 patients. The qualitative approach used is descriptive method. Two early adults who contracted Covid-19 were recruited as study participants. Data was collected from interviews, observations, and relevant documents. Thompson's concept of the aspect of emotional regulation, namely emotions monitoring, emotions evaluating, emotions modification is used to provide psychological insights in analyzing data. This study found that the emotional regulation that occurs in Covid-19 patients fulfills every aspect, that participants are able to understand and realize everything that happens to them, are able to manage negative emotions, and be able to motivate themselves even with the help of family, friends or social media.
Persepsi pola asuh permisif terhadap kecenderungan cinderella complex pada mahasiswi rantau di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Merdeka Malang
Authors: Azizah Nur , Priyanggasari Al Thuba Septa
Published: April 2022

Cinderella complex makes individuals lose their optimal abilities, which can affect their role as overseas female students. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of permissive parenting perceptions with Cinderella Complex in overseas female students at the Faculty of Psychology, University of Merdeka Malang. This research is a correlational quantitative research. The population were overseas female students from the Faculty of Psychology, University of Merdeka Malang in the odd semester of 2020-2021 (n = 104). The instruments used were the Cinderella Complex Scale (reliability = 0.788) and the Permissive Parenting Perception Scale (reliability = 0.899). Data analysis using simple linear regression correlation. Data analysis showed that there was a relationship between permissive parenting perceptions and the cinderella complex, with a positive relationship. The effect permissive parenting perceptions on cinderella complex in overseas female students at the Faculty of Psychology, University of Merdeka Malang was 15.8%. The relationship between permissive parenting perceptions with the tendency of Cinderella Complex can be minimized by increasing social activities that are not limited to the environment from the same area of origin to provide insight and build a more positive self-concept.
Tendensi Forward Looking Behavior Dalam Kredibilitas Bank Indonesia
Authors: Suwondo Juwita PR , Kusumowati Dewi , Abdullah Fatima
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki perilaku kebijakan moneter di Indonesia,melalui variabel kredibilitas Bank Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bank Sentral Indonesiakarena data sekunder diambil dari Bank Sentral Indonesia, dengan sebagian diperoleh dari BiroPusat Statistik (BPS), dan World Economic Outlook IMF (Dana Moneter Internasional). Datayang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah sekunder, yang diterbitkan secara resmi oleh BankSentral Indonesia, Dana Moneter Internasional (IMF), dan Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS), dari 2007hingga 2017. Metode estimasi Three Stage Least Squares (3SLS) digunakan dalam penelitian ini.Model (baik inflasi dan persamaan kredibilitas) memberikan bukti yang menunjukkan bahwamemang ada tendensi sifat forward looking pada kebijakan moneter di Indonesia, dilihat darikredibilitas bank Indonesia yang terproyeksi dari ekspektasi inflasi. Ini menunjukkan bahwaperilaku masyarakat Indonesia terhadap kebijakan moneter berdasarkan ekspektasi di masa depan,bukan di masa lalu (backward looking).
Dampak Aksesibilitas Kredit Usaha Skala Mikro bagi Peningkatan Pendapatan Peternak (Studi pada Peternak Ayam Ras Petelur di Kecamatan Puger, Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Rivaldi Galih , Mardiasih Noeke Chrispur
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh kredit terhadap pendapatan peternak ayam ras petelur yang tidak menerima kredit dan yang menerima kredit di Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yang bersumber dari data primer dan sekunder. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peternak ayam ras petelur anggota paguyuban Awan Poultry Shop, di Kecamatan Puger, Kabupaten Jember. Analisis dan perhitungan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji beda rata-rata. Hasilnya menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan pendapatan antara peternak ayam ras petelur yang tidak menerima kredit dan yang menerima kredit. Hasil dari perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa nilai t hitung lebih kecil dari nilai t tabel (1,17057 2,04841). Dengan demikian maka t hitung berada di daerah penerimaan Ho atau dengan kata lain Ho diterima sehingga tidak terdapat perbedaan pendapatan yang signifikan antara peternak ayam ras peterlur yang tidak menerima kredit dengan peternak ayam ras petelur yang menerima kredit. Hal ini diduga dipengaruhi oleh model pengelolaan kredit yang relatif kurang optimal, sehingga penting bagi program penyediaan aksesibilitas kredit harus dilakukan dengan fasilitas pembinaan pasca kredit diberikan.
Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Modal dan Belanja Operasional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Malang Tahun 2004-2018
Authors: Styawan Heru Andrey , Harsono Harsono
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh belanja modal dan belanja operasional terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Malang tahun 2004-2018. Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diukur menggunakan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), yang didefinisikan sebagai jumlah atas nilai tambah yang dihasilkan oleh seluruh unit usaha dalam suatu daerah tertentu. PDRB sebagai salah satu indikator penting untuk mengetahui kondisi ekonomi di suatu daerah dalam periode tertentu. Setiap belanja daerah harus dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan dilaporkan kepada publik atau transparan. Prioritas utama dari belanja daerah adalah pembangunan bagi masyarakat. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian, maka analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan statistik inferensial melalui uji asumsi klasik dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belanja modal dan belanja operasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R Square) sebesar 0,558. Hasil ini menguatkan argumentasi bahwa untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, diperlukan efisiensi dan efektivitas terhadap belanja daerah.
Metode Alikuot dalam Preparasi Palinologi
Authors: Lelono Eko Budi
Published: April 2022

Interpretasi palinologi dengan menerapkan metode alikuot atau volumetrik jauh lebih akurat dibandingkan dengan menggunakan metode konvensional karena residu yang dipakai dalam pembuatan preparat (slide) terukur volumenva dan berasal dari percontoh batuan yang juga terukur beratnva. Oleh karena itu, metode alikuot memungkinkan ahli palinologi untuk menghitung jumlah absolut palinomorf dalam percontoh batuan dengan hanya menghitung jumlah palinomorf yang muncul di preparat. Hal ini sangat bermanfaat dalam analisis lingkungan pengendapan yang membutuhkan akurasi konsentrasi palinomorf (palynomorph concentration) dalam suatu percontoh batuan untuk menghindari salah penafsiran. Selain itu metode alikuot menghasilkan korelasi stratigrafi yang terpercaya karena konsentrasi palinomorf yang ada dalam setiap percontoh berasal dari percontoh yang sama beratnya dan residu yang sama volumenya.Hasil penghitungan palinomorf dalam preparat menunjukkan penyebaran palinomorf yang tidak merata karena residu di bagian tepi cover slip kering lebih awal dari residu di bagian tengah sehingga palinomorf cenderung tertarik ke tengah cover slip. Fakta ini menuntut strategi pengamatan preparat yang dapat merepresentasikan konsentrasi palinomorf dalam preparat yaitu dengan membuat jalur pengamatan (transect) di tiga bagian preparat yang berbeda antara lain di bagian tepi (kiri dan kanan atau (atas dan bawah) dan di bagian tengah. Tulisan ini juga membahas teknik pembuatan preparat memakai propoxy resin 154 sebagai mounting media yang menghasilkan preparat dengan mutu jauh lebih baik dari pada preparat yang dibuat menggunakan mounting media lain.
Open Space Implications in Urban Development: Reflections in Recent Urban Planning Practices in Nepal
Authors: Timalsina Krishna Prasad , Subedi Bhim Prasad
Published: April 2022

Open space has various implications in urban development planning and has been integrated in recent urban planning approaches and practices in Nepal. The open spaces are not only important for (re)shaping the urban form but are also important for enhancing urban social life and disaster risk management, particularly for dense cities. As most of the cities in Nepal have been growing haphazardly, the cities lack sufficient open space. However, the value of open space in dense cities like Kathmandu has been recognized more after the Gorkha Earthquake 2015 as the open spaces were extensively used for risk relief, treatment, recovery, and rehabilitation during and after the earthquake. With this background, this paper presents the major planning initiatives in Nepal and discusses how recent urban plans have provisioned and initiated open spaces development by reviewing concurrent urban planning practices, particularly reviewing Periodic Plans, Integrated Urban Development Plan, Smart City Plan, and Land Development Plan. The development of open areas has not been given much attention in the earlier urban planning practice but recent urban development planning has emphasized with a special focus which is very important for sustainable and safer city development and is expected to address the current bulging urban issues of spatiality and sociability. Therefore, it is very important for integrating open space implications in city planning and such open space should be conceptualized according to the city’s geography, landscape as well as socio-cultural contexts.
PERBANIDNGAN TOTAL FENOLIK EKSTRAK ETANOL HASIL METODE MASERASI DAN SOKLETASI DARI DAUN PEDADA (Sonneratia alba Smith.) MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Sirumapea Lasmaryna , Indryasari Sambe , Darwis David , - Hilma
Published: April 2022

Telah dilakukan penelitian penentuan perbandingan kadar fenolik total hasil ekstrak etanol maserasi dan sokletasi dai daun pedada (Sonneratia alba Smith.) menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-VIS. Penelitian ini bertujuan unutk mengetahui kadar fenolik total dari ekstrak etanol daun pedada dengan metode ekstraksi yang berbeda. Nilai persen rendemen dari daun pedada secara maserasi adalah sebesar 11,3% sedangkan dari ekstraksi dengan cara sokletasi didapatkan persen rendemen sebesar 3,7%. Kandungan fenolik total pada ekstrak maserasi sebesar 58,31 g GAE/mg dan pada ekstrak sokletasi sebesar 26,11 g GAE/mg. Data yang diperoleh dari data Analisa statistik  menggunakan One Way Annova dengan nilai (p-value)< 0,05 dinyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kandungan fenolik total ekstrak daun pedada dari hasil metode maserasi dan sokletasi
PENGARUH EKSTRAK LAMUN Enhalus acoroides SECARA IN VITRO SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI Vibrio sp. PENYEBAB PENYAKIT ICE-ICE PADA RUMPUT LAUT Eucheuma cottoni
Authors: Hitijahubessy Hendro , Susiyanto Alfianti Yuliastiwi , Samid Aprianti , Cesar Oscar
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK

Penyakit ice-ice adalah penyakit yang disebabkan salah satunya oleh bekteri Vibrio sp. yang menginfeksi thallus rumput laut Eucheuma cottoni. Penyakit ice- ice dapat dicegah dengan menggunakan bahan alam yang bersifat sebagai antibakteri. Salah satu bahan alami yang diharapkan memiliki kemampuan sebagai antibakteri yaitu tumbuhan lamun Enhalus acoroides. Ekstrak dari tumbuhan lamun Enhalus acoroides dengan menggunakan pelarut air, kemudian dilakukan variasi konsentrasi serta pengujian dengan metode difusi agar dan kertas cakram pada media TCBS yang telah ditumbuhi bakteri Vibrio sp. Hasil pengujian mengunakan metode difusi agar dan kertas cakram diperoleh bahwa pemberian ekstrak lamun Enhalus acoroides mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Vibrio sp. dengan adanya zona bening yang terbentuk.  Luas zona bening yang dihasilkan secara berurutan sebesar 15 mm dan 16 mm pada konsentrasi 80% dan 100%. Luas zona bening menunjukan kemampuan ekstrak dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri atau sering disebut zona hambat. Berdasarkan standar klasifikasi zona hambat maka kemampuan ekstrak lamun Enhalus acoroides berada dalam zona hambat yang kuat. Hasil zona hambat yang kuat dapat disimpulakan bahwa ekstrak lamun Enhalus acoroides dapat berfungsi sebagai antibakteri Vibrio sp. untuk mencegah penyakit ice-ice pada rumput laut Eucheuma cottoni.

 Kata kunci: Vibrio sp., Penyakit ice-ice, Enhalus acoroides, Eucheuma cottoni.
Determining the Type 2 Diabetes Risks and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors of First Year University Students
Authors: EROĞLU Nermin , TEMİZ Gamze
Published: April 2022

Objective: The present study was planned and carried out as a descriptive and cross-sectional study for determining the Type 2 diabetes risks and healthy lifestyle behaviors of first year university students.
Methods: The study was carried with 185 students at a foundation university in Istanbul during the dates of November-December 2019. The data were acquired online via Student Information Form, Type 2 Diabetes Questionnaire (FINDRİSK) and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale.
Results: The mean age of the students in the study was 19.79±2.47 years, 53.5 % (n=99) were male, 29.7 % (n=55 previously graduated from another university, 62.1 % (n=115) were students and it was determined that 50.3 % (n=93) had diabetic relatives. It was observed when the diabetes risk status was examined for all participants that they are in the low risk group due to a FINDRISK total score of <7.
Conclusion: The study results emphasize the importance of determining the risk for university students to be diabetic in the next decade, putting forth the individuals with high risk and moving onto the next stage for diagnosis. In addition, it has been determined that the level of knowledge of students may have a positive impact on their healthy lifestyle behaviors.
El sueño de una noche de verano en el aula de Lengua Extranjera-FPE
Authors: Jiménez López Guillermina
Published: April 2022

La Formación Profesional para el Empleo (FPE) consiste en las acciones formativas llevadas a cabo por la Junta de Andalucía para capacitar a personas desempleadas para desempeñar una labor determinada en el mercado laboral. La educación reglada ha asumido la importancia de la lectura en la formación de niños y adolescentes promoviendo el rincón de la lectura en Educación Infantil y Primaria, así como el uso de la biblioteca en Secundaria, como parte natural de la educación. Sin embargo, la FPE no contempla la lectura literaria como un aspecto fundamental para la formación de profesionales. Asimismo, tampoco es habitual la utilización de adaptaciones literarias al cine como recurso para el fomento de la lectura. A pesar de que esta metodología permite diseñar acciones formativas dinámicas, motivadoras y que responden a las expectativas de los estudiantes. En el presente trabajo se expone un procedimiento implementado en el aula de inglés con objeto de promover la lectura a través del cine en el alumnado del curso de FPE.
Rosalía de Castro entre el ayer y el hoy: un análisis de su obra a través de los libros de texto
Authors: Pena Presas Montse , Caamaño Rojo María José
Published: April 2022

Rosalía de Castro es la poeta clave por antonomasia en la literatura gallega y una figura singular del Romanticismo en la literatura castellana. Sin embargo, su obra ha sido explicada de una manera profundamente biografista, lo que también ha limitado la interpretación de la misma, quedando marcada como una poeta intimista y saudosa. En este artículo se pretende analizar si las investigaciones más recientes, que han apostado por una De Castro feminista y reivindicativa, en todo caso poliédrica, han empezado también a calar en los libros de texto de lengua y literatura gallega. Como es sabido, los manuales escolares resultan absolutamente claves para transmitir el canon literario y de ellos deviene gran parte de la imagen que la sociedad futura tiene de las autoras y de los autores.
Competencia digital del profesorado no universitario de lenguas extranjeras y su vinculación con las competencias comunicativa y sociolingüística
Authors: Gabarrón Pérez Ángel
Published: April 2022

Las nuevas tecnologías han transformado el mundo en redes globales, en comunidades virtuales de información. Estos cambios tan vertiginosos nos han llevado a la sociedad del conocimiento, dejando atrás los principios de la Revolución Industrial.La profesión docente no parece haber cambiado con los tiempos actuales. Los centros educativos aún pretenden responder a las necesidades de la sociedad de la Ilustración con las herramientas del siglo XXI. La escuela actual no ha evolucionado de una sociedad moderna derivada de la Revolución Industrial a una sociedad postmoderna impregnada del avance de los medios de comunicación y las nuevas tecnologías, en la que predomina lo emocional frente a lo conceptual.Esta nueva sociedad ha supuesto un cambio en el alumnado, que ha nacido inmerso en el uso de las nuevas tecnologías y que las aplica tanto dentro como fuera de las aulas para cualquier actividad de su vida diaria. Son los llamados «nativos digitales» (Prensky, 2001). El alumnado de la escuela actual presenta formas diferentes de percibir y conocer, nuevas actitudes y valores emergentes, una capacidad racional que deja paso a lo simbólico. La nueva formación del profesorado no universitario debe tener en cuenta al nuevo educando, y definir unas metodologías y unos contenidos educativos que reflejen estos cambios.El presente artículo de investigación es un análisis de la formación del profesorado no universitario en general, y del de segundas lenguas en particular, profundizando en el desarrollo de sus competencias clave como docente, especialmente la competencia digital, haciendo una revisión de la literatura relacionada con el tema objeto de estudio.
Múltiples usos de la metodología CLIL y Neuroeducación a través de un álbum ilustrado para los alumnos de infantil
Authors: Aparicio Yannelys , Pérez Agustín Mercedes , García Gaitero Óscar
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo analiza el origen de la metodología CLIL/AICLE como respuesta a la creciente demanda del bilingüismo y su uso eficaz en el aula de educación infantil a través de los álbumes ilustrados. Este recurso didáctico brinda la oportunidad a los alumnos de adquirir, por medio de las 4C’S, la Taxonomía Bloom (LOTS Y HOTS) y las funcionalidades de la neurodidáctica, la lengua no materna de forma dinámica, multisensorial, así como potenciar la imaginación y el pensamiento crítico. A través de un caso práctico de un álbum ilustrado titulado Spot goes to school, trabajamos en una sesión los aspectos mencionados anteriormente.
enseñanza de lenguas basada en tareas: planificación de un programa de formación de profesores
Authors: Castro Catarina
Published: April 2022

En lo que respecta a la investigación sobre la adquisición de segunda lenguas, existen fundamentos teóricos y evidencias empíricas que sustentan la creencia de que la enseñanza de idiomas basada en tareas (en lo sucesivo TBLT, del inglés Task-based language teaching) es un enfoque pedagógico capaz de satisfacer todos los requisitos para el éxito en el aprendizaje y la adquisición de una segunda lengua, en una gran variedad de contextos y entre una amplia gama de alumnos. Sin embargo, a pesar de existir una base psicolingüística sólida para el TBLT, así como varias pruebas empíricas que sustentan la elección de tareas como base para la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de una segunda lengua, ha habido pocos intentos de adoptar este tipo de abordaje en contextos institucionales.Sobre este punto, se ha comprobado que hay una serie de factores que dificultan la adopción del TBLT, en particular el hecho de que los docentes inevitablemente traen sus propias creencias y conocimientos sobre pedagogía para la clase o, simplemente, no saben cómo llevarlo a la práctica.Dado que la formación de profesores puede tener un impacto significativo en la obtención de una enseñanza de calidad, este trabajo presenta una visión general de un proyecto que pretende explorar la necesidad (y la posibilidad) de desafiar (y cambiar) las creencias metodológicas previas de los profesores como resultado de una reﬂexion crítica sobre el TBLT, mediante el uso de datos cuantitativos y cualitativos, y la elaboración, implementación y evaluación de un curso de formación de profesores de inglés en escuelas primarias portuguesas, que tendrá lugar en la Universidade Nova de Lisboa y en la Universidade do Algarve.
Un acercamiento a las concepciones y prácticas alimentarias de familias de escolares
Authors: González-Rodríguez Angustias , Trave-Gonzalez Gabriel , García-Padilla Francisca Mª , Garrido-Fernández Almudena
Published: April 2022

La mejora de los hábitos alimentarios de los escolares representa una necesidad por el impacto en su desarrollo y desempeño escolar. En el presente estudio se indaga en las concepciones de las familias acerca del hecho alimentario y sus prácticas con relación a la alimentación de sus hijos e hijas. Se ha utilizado una metodología integrada a partir de instrumentos de investigación como la encuesta y la entrevista. De este modo, se ha administrado un cuestionario a las familias del alumnado de dos cursos de 3º de Educación Primaria de un centro educativo andaluz y se han celebrado entrevistas colectivas con grupos de madres. Entre los resultados del estudio se detectan prácticas alimentarias incorrectas con respecto al consumo de fruta, verduras, hortalizas y pescado por parte de los niños-as, a la vez que éstas se acercan más a las recomendadas en el grupo de cereales, lácteos, huevos y carnes. El análisis de las declaraciones de las madres evidencia la presencia de los modelos de alimentación tradicional y medicalizado, numerosos mitos en torno a la alimentación y su predisposición a profundizar en el aprendizaje del hecho alimentario. Las conclusiones del estudio apuntan a la necesidad de emprender acciones de alfabetización alimentaria familia-escuela dadas las importantes carencias identificadas.
Direction for Music Education Based on Correlation between Multicultural Adolescents Dual-Culture Accepting Attitude and Self-Esteem
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Cho Jeoung-eun
Published: April 2022

This study attempted to examine the correlation between dual-culture accepting attitude and self-esteem of adolescents from multicultural background and its change according to the children s growth and search for the direction for multicultural music education based on the results. For this purpose, data from the Multi-cultural Adolescents Panel Survey (MAPS) was used and the correlation between dual-culture accepting attitude and self-esteem was analyzed using structural equation model. In the analysis result, dual-culture accepting attitude and self-esteem showed a decreasing pattern for three years through the linear change model. In an analysis of vertical change of dual-culture accepting attitude and self-esteem using multivariate latent growth model, multi-cultural adolescents dual-culture accepting attitude was proven to have a persistent effect on self-esteem during a period between elementary school and middle school.
These analysis results implied that, experiential activities of art subjects including musical activities are necessary for the enhancement of educational effects on multi-cultural adolescents attitude of accepting the dual-culture, which can contribute to promoting the adolescents healthy activities by boosting their self-esteem. The study discussed about the necessity of musical activities for multi-cultural adolescents dual-culture accepting attitude and self-esteem as well as the direction for multi-cultural music education, together with practical plans for developing and running multi-cultural music education programs in schools and local communities.
Analysis of the incidence rate for the newly registered active extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Ukraine and Sumy region
Authors: Duzhyi I.D. , Oleshchenko G.P. , Shevchenko M.Yu. , Shevchenko Yu.Yu. , Yarkova N.V.
Published: April 2022

Objective — to study of the condition and analysis of the incidence rate for the newly registered with active extrapulmonary tuberculosis among the residents of Sumy region in the period 2004—2020.

Materials and methods. A statistical analysis of the incidence of tuberculosis of Sumy region residents registered in 2004—2020 was retrospectively studied and conducted.

Results and discussion. According to the results of a retrospective statistical analysis of the incidence of tuberculosis during 2004—2020 in Sumy region 9664 patients with tuberculosis were registered. In terms of TB incidence rates, Sumy region was at an average level among other regions of Ukraine.The incidence of tuberculosis in Sumy region from 2004 to 2019 remained at the same level (46.4 and 47.4 per 100 thousand population, respectively). The decrease in morbidity in these years in Ukraine from 72.0 to 47.6 per 100 thousand population, compared to Sumy region is not evidence of positive dynamics. It is rather negative, as it is related to the exclusion from the statistical exchange of the occupied territories of Donetsk and Luhansk regions and Crimea.The share of children in the overall structure of tuberculosis in Sumy region increased from 2.2 % in 2004 to 2.7 % in 2020.The number of patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Sumy region is 14.6 %, and in Ukraine 10.7 %.At the same time, 68 % of children under 14 years of age in Sumy region who fell ill with tuberculosis during the studied (2004—2020) years had extrapulmonary localization of tuberculosis, which is 11.3 % more than in Ukraine as a whole. Unfortunately, the tendency to reduce the incidence of tuberculosis, including extrapulmonary in this age group is not observed. The same applies to adolescents aged 15—17. The predominance of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (68.0 %) in children and adolescents aged 15—17 years (27.9 %) in Sumy region and in 56.7 % and 15.9 % respectively in Ukraine is evidence of significant organizational miscalculations in the tuberculosis industry and in the provision of medical care in Ukraine in general.

Conclusions. The incidence of tuberculosis in Sumy region from 2004 to 2019 remained at the same level (46.4 and 47.4 per 100 thousand population, respectively).The number of patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Sumy region is 14.6 %, and in Ukraine 10.7 %. The share of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (68 %) in children and adolescents aged 15—17 (27.9 %) in Sumy region and 56.7 % and 15.9 % in Ukraine, respectively, is a very unfavorable indicator, which indicates the lack of specialists in Ukraine from extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Percepção de docentes de Odontologia sobre a avaliação da aprendizagem pelo OSCE
Authors: Carvalho Raquel Baroni de , Ribeiro Mariana Carvalho Martins
Published: April 2022

A formação superior na área da saúde tem, entre outros, o desafio de permitir que o aluno desenvolva conhecimentos, habilidades e atitudes para o exercício da sua profissão. Nesse caminho de ensino, a avaliação da aprendizagem se torna uma aliada, permitindo que instituição, professores e alunos possam refletir sobre o resultado de suas ações. O Exame Clínico Objetivo Estruturado (Objective Structured Clinical Examination, OSCE) é um instrumento de avaliação de competências clínicas utilizado inicialmente no curso de Medicina e expandido desde então para os demais cursos das ciências da saúde. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar experiência de inserção do OSCE no curso de Odontologia da Faculdade Pitágoras (Unidade Guarapari/ES). Foi realizado workshop para professores da área, abordando três atividades: palestra explicativa apresentando o OSCE, demonstração e vivência prática do planejamento e elaboração do instrumento avaliativo; e discussão com os participantes sobre a ferramenta aplicada à sua realidade docente. Seguidos quatro meses, para organização institucional, o OSCE foi implementado como avaliação formativa e somativa em todas as turmas do curso, que já estavam inseridas na clínica odontológica, levando-se em consideração adaptações sugeridas pelos professores para atender às necessidades da realidade local, mas preservando a aderência do modelo em avaliar as competências estimadas. A experiência aponta o OSCE como ótimo instrumento de avaliação em Odontologia e a dinâmica do workshop como ferramenta para o entendimento, demonstrando que o treinamento de professores foi essencial para alcançar o sucesso. O grupo está motivado para continuar adotando o OSCE como instrumento de avaliação de competências clínicas.
Promoção de saúde por estudantes de Odontologia na pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Souza Thaúsi Frota Sá Nogueira Neves , Gomes Nicolle Medeiros Fernandes , Vidal Amanda Duarte , Teixeira Ana Karisy Rios , Andrade Brena Goncalves de , Abreu Larissa Maria Oliveira , Gadelha Teixeira Cinthia Nara
Published: April 2022

A Odontologia é uma especialidade da área da saúde que exige o desenvolvimento e o refinamento de habilidades técnicas. Entretanto, atrelada a essa característica, surge a necessidade de uma visão mais complexa de cada contexto onde o dentista exercerá suas funções. Esse trabalho descreve a experiência de cinco alunas do Estágio Extramural do curso de Odontologia da UNIFOR ocorrida no segundo semestre de 2020, durante a pandemia por Coronavírus Disease (COVID-19). As atividades foram desenvolvidas semanalmente, às sextas-feiras, no turno da manhã, das 07:30 às 11:10, nas diversas salas de espera no Núcleo de Atenção Médica Integrada (NAMI). A ações do Estágio Extramural (EEM) utilizaram metodologias simples e dinâmicas, valorizaram os saberes e as subjetividades dos sujeitos; instigaram os participantes a refletir sobre suas escolhas, contribuindo para a autonomia dos cuidados em saúde dos envolvidos nesse processo. Percebeu-se assim, que o EEM contribuiu de forma significativa para a sensibilização ao autocuidado em saúde bucal e saúde geral dos pacientes, proporcionando atividades de promoção à saúde que exploraram a criatividade, instigaram o poder de percepção e de forma lúdica contribuíram para análise da realidade em que estão inseridos.
Pemanfaatan Pasta Labu Kuning dan Pasta Kacang Hijau dalam Pembuatan Kukis
Authors: Apriyanti Tutik , Fitriani Shanti , Rahmayuni
Published: April 2022

Cookies are a type of snack that tastes sweet, has a crunchy texture, made from flour with other additives such as eggs, margarine, powdered sugar, and powdered milk.  The purposes of this study was to obtain the best ratio of pumpkin and green beans paste in making cookies that meet the quality of SNI 01-2973-2011. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications.  The treatment in this research was the diference of the ratio between yellow pumpkin paste and green beans paste, namely LK1 (65:5), LK2 (60:10), LK3 (55:15), and LK4 (50:20).  The parameters to be observed are moisture, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, β-karoten, crude fiber, as well as descriptive and hedonic sensory tests.  Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and then continued with Duncan’s multiple range test (DMRT) at 5% level.  The result showed that the ratio of yellow pumpkin paste and green beans paste significantly affected moisture, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fiber, β-karoten, as well descriptive and hedonic sensory tests.  The ratio of yellow pumpkin paste amd green beans paste (65:5) was chosen as the best treatment which had 3.26% protein, 5.79% moisture, 2.15% ash, 17.84% fat, 71.97% carbohydrate, 2.19% crude fiber, and 17.53 µg/g β-karoten with a description of yellow, pumpkin yellow flavored, slightly crunchy texture, and yellow pumpkin taste.  Hedonic assessment of color, aroma, cruncy texture, taste, and overall assessment were liked by panelists.
Perancangan Sistem Jaminan Halal Produk Hand Sanitizer Di PT. XYZ
Authors: Susanto Agus , Ginantaka Aditia , Delfitriani Delfitriani
Published: April 2022

Pemerintah Republik Indonesia telah menerbitkan Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal Nomor 33 Tahun 2014. Makanan, minuman, obat, kosmetika, dan barang gunaan yang masuk, beredar, dan dijual di wilayah Indonesia wajib bersertifikat halal. PT. XYZ memproduksi barang gunaan hand sanitizer. Perusahaan ini belum memiliki dan menerapkan Sistem Jaminan Halal (HAS 23000). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun, mengimplementasikan, dan mengevaluasi SJH di PT. XYZ. Metode penelitian menggunakan data kualitatif. Penyusunan kebijakan halal, penunjukan tim manajemen halal, matriks halal dan dokumen pendukung bahan, serta fasilitas produksi menggunakan metode deskriptif. Penyusunan SOP dalam bentuk diagram alir menggunakan Microsoft Visio. Implementasi SJH dilakukan sesuai Manual SJH yang telah disusun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dokumen SJH yang disusun telah sesuai dengan proses bisnis perusahaan. Penerapan SJH juga telah diterapkan dengan baik. Seluruh karyawan lulus dalam evaluasi pelatihan SJH dengan post test. Evaluasi dengan diagnostic model, sistem traceability berada di level bawah. Evaluasi implementasi SJH ditemukan belum ada bukti pelatihan halal eksternal. Usulan perbaikan diberikan agar PT. XYZ memberikan pelatihan SJH secara berkala kepada karyawan, meningkatkan sistem traceability agar berada di level sedang, dan berpartisipasi dalam pelatihan halal yang diselenggarakan oleh LPPOM MUI.
تأثير تعليم القواعد لتنمية مهارة القراءة بمدرسة الثانوية الاسلامية الأهلية مفتاح العلوم سورين بجمبر جاوى الشرقية
Authors: Yaqin Muhammad 'Ainul , Jannah Sihriyatul
Published: April 2022

The aim of this research is (1) to find out the effect of teaching grammar to develop reading skill at Al-Ahlia Islamic Secondary School Miftah Al-Ulum, Surin Jember, in the academic year 2020/2021, (2) to know the effect of teaching grammar to develop the skill of oral and silent reading. The research method that the researcher uses is to use the quantitative research method, which is a research that focuses on collecting quantitative data (data in the form of numbers) and uses statistical analysis as a basis for data presentation, data analysis, hypothesis and conclusion: In this study, it is necessary to test the theory that learning the good It has an effect on developing reading skill at Al-Ahlia Islamic Secondary School, Miftah Al-Ulum, Surin, Jember. To collect data, it is the method of questionnaire, observation, interview and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher uses statistical methods in the form of (Product Moment). And the percentage on the research topic means causal correlation research. After analyzing the data in the form (Product Moment), the following number was obtained: (1) There is an effect of teaching grammar to develop reading skill. The value is 0.959, 1,000 means that "the effect is very high". (2) There is an effect of teaching grammar to develop the oral reading skill, meaning the obtaining of the value is 0.997, 1,000 that “the effect is very high”, and by the percentage of the silent reading skill, the means of obtaining the value is 0.997, 1,000 that the “high effect” severely."
Telaah Buku Ajar Bahasa Arab Madrasah Aliyah Kelas X Berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Agama (KMA) Nomor 183 Tahun 2019
Authors: Kolintama Chicin Marchella , Iman Muhammad Nur
Published: April 2022

This article aims to determine the feasibility of Arabic books to be used as a guide for the Madrasah Aliah education unit for class X students in understanding Arabic materials. The research method used is library research, namely collecting data and analyzing library sources. The results of the analysis show that most of the material which consists of 6 chapters and each chapter has four basic skills that must be mastered by students is suitable for use because it is in accordance with the objectives of Core Competence (KI) and Basic Competence (KD). In Chapters 1 to 4, conformity with Core Competencies (KI) and Basic Competencies (KD) is found in the four skills in Arabic, as for Chapter 5 and Chapter 6 conformity with the objectives of Core Competencies (KI) and Basic Competencies (KD) there are on three of the four skills in Arabic. Keywords: Review, Textbooks, Curriculum, Arabic.
Strategi Pelatihan Bahasa Arab dengan Metode Debat bagi Mahasiswa Komunitas Al-Kindy di Pusat Ma’had Al-Jaami’ah UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Authors: Muttaqien Agung , Faedurrohman Faedurrohman
Published: April 2022

Arabic debate is one of the highest components of the art of speaking (maharah kalam) in learning. This activity also trains students in addition to Arabic language knowledge but also trains in arguing, studying, various kinds of perspectives. Based on a wide variety of knowledge and sharp analysis of phenomena. So that every Debate title is issued. Of course there are problems that are solved through various points of view, for example in terms of economy, education, social, culture and others. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The purpose of this study was to determine the Arabic debate training strategy for Al Kindy students at the Mahad Al Jami'ah Center of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Therefore, it has a strategic-systematic way of arguing that is built to be accepted, until it is implemented. Of course it has a maximum preparation process so that it can be realized. The following are the stages of the debate training: (1) Before starting the exercise, students are given various information about the exercise and are called to prepare several arguments and data sources related to the title of the debate raised,(2) The process of cross-member discussion/study does not just flow, but there are presenters who are scheduled to take turns, he is responsible for the flow of discussions or studies related to current topics and issues led by a moderator and concluded with the minutes, (3) The practice of practicing direct Arabic debate, using two ASEAN Parliamentary systems consisting of two teams of three people each. And the British Parliamentary system consists of four groups, namely the agree group 1, the agree group 2, the contra group 1, the contra group 2, each group consists of two people.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENERIMAAN KREDIT SERTA IMPLEMENTASI SAK ETAP
Authors: Sarwani Sarwani , Rusma Nailiah , Dwianto Mukhtar Latif
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas laporan keuangan terhadap tingkat penerimaan kredit dan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kemungkinan penerapan SAK ETAP pada UMKM Industri Kreatif di Kota Banjarmasin. Survei dilakukan dengan melibatkan responden sebanyak 30 pelaku UMKM industri kreatif yang tersebar di Kota Banjarmasin dengan instrumen kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas laporan keuangan belum dapat dijadikan sebagai informasi yang andal bagi perbankan untuk pengambilan keputusan kredit. Sementara ukuran usaha, jaminan kredit, dan termin kredit mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap tingkat penerimaan kredit. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman pelaku UMKM masih sangat rendah sehingga menjadi kendala dalam penerapan SAK ETAP untuk pencatatan dan pelaporan keuangan UMKM industri kreatif. Pemberian informasi dan sosialisasi menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman pelaku UMKM terkait SAK ETAP.
Desain Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Tunai dan Penerimaan Kas (Studi Kasus pada UD. Putra Tape 99)
Authors: Selfia Ayu Ningtyas , Moh. Halim , Ade Puspito
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat desain sistem informasi akuntansi penjualan tunai dan penerimaan kas untuk UD. Putra Tape 99. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey sistem berjalan, analisis sistem informasi akuntansi, dan desain sistem informasi akuntansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam melakukan pencatatan transaksi masih dilakukan secara manual. Selain itu, masih adanya rangkap fungsi jabatan pada pihak manajer yang merangkap tugas sebagai fungsi kas.
PENTAGON FRAUD ANALYSIS IN DETECTING FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING USING F-SCORE MODEL
Authors: Titi Purbo Sari , Dian Indriana Tri Lestari
Published: April 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of pentagon fraud on fraudulent financial reporting. The sample used in this study was 144 annual reports on 40 banking companies that were reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015 - 2018. The data analysis method of this study used the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the Pressure factor with the Financial Stability category and the Opportunity factor with the Effective Monitoring category had a significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Meanwhile, the Pressure factor in the Financial Target and External Pressure categories, Opportunity factor in the Nature of Industry category, Rationalization factor in the Change in Auditor category, Competence factor in the Change In Director category,
PROFIT MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES
Authors: Fyona Chelindiva , Maria Stefani Osesoga
Published: April 2022

This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, firm size, environment uncertainty, and growth opportunity towards earning management. By using the purposive sampling method, there were 43 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from property, real estate, and building construction sectors for the period 2016-2018 used as samples. The results are profitability, firm size, environment uncertainty, and growth opportunity simultaneously has a significant effect on earnings management. Partially, profitability has a significant positive effect toward earning management, firm size and environment uncertainty has no positive effect toward earning management, and growth opportunity has no negative effect toward earning management.
COPING STRATEGY IN TRANSPORTATION BUSINESS: CASE STUDY ON PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION IN BEKASI REGENCY
Authors:   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia, Simorangkir Christien , Prasetya Maria Agape Widya ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia, Pirenaningtyas Nirvara Dinta ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia, Larasati Ignatya ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia, Adhitya Dhian ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia
Published: April 2022

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) which originated from Wuhan, China has been addressed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a global pandemic. The emergence of COVID-19 gives impact to the health of all people and the Indonesian economy. One of the economic sectors affected is the public transportation business. This study aims to explore the impact and how to survive in the public transportation sector amid COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a qualitative descriptive analysis with a case study method in Bekasi Regency, with data collection techniques of online and direct interviews. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the impact of COVID-19 on public transportation businesses is a decrease in the amount of income and a decrease in the frequency of passengers. Every business actor has a different strategy for survival.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
Authors:   Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga, Indonesia, Anam Muhammad Syariful , Inawati Yuni ,   Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga, Indonesia, Rosia Rina ,   Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga, Indonesia
Published: April 2022

This study examines the effects of poverty, gross regional domestic product (GRDP) and minimum wages on the human development index in Central Java Province. The data analysis method used in this research is panel data regression. From the results of selecting the best model, the regression model chosen is the fixed effect model. Based on the partial effect analysis results, it can be concluded conclude that poverty has a negative and significant effect on the human development index, while the GRDP and minimum wages have a positive and significant effect on the human development index. Then, poverty, GRDP and minimum wage simultaneously significantly affect the human development index in Central Java.
ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL MIGRATION DETERMINANTS IN INDONESIA
Authors:   Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia, Khoeri Amprul , Atmanti Hastarini Dwi ,   Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Published: April 2022

Persoalan kependudukan merupakan faktor penting dalam rangka melakukan pembangunan untuk mencapai kesejahteraan rakyat. Migrasi penduduk memberikan pengaruh baik secara langsung atau tidak langsung terhadap aspek-aspek kehidupan seperti drajat sosial, ekonomi, kesehatan, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan penduduk melakukan migrasi internal di Indonesia.Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Survei Aspek Kehidupan Rumah Tangga Indonesia (SAKERTI) atau Indonesia Family Life Survey gelombang 5 (IFLS-5) atau dikenal IFLS 2014. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi model probit dengan menggunakan program stata versi 14. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan penduduk melakukan migrasi internal di Indonesia adalah pendapatan, status bekerja, pendidikan, usia, jumlah anggota keluarga, status perkawinan, status kepemilikan tempat tinggal, dan kepemilikan lahan pertanian. Sedangkan variabel jenis kelamin dan sarana transportasi umum tidak mempengaruhi keputusan penduduk melakukan migrasi internal di Indonesia.
IMPACT OF PANDEMIC COVID-19 AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ON AIR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia, Rofiuddin Mohammad , Puspita Rosana Eri ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia, Anwar Saiful ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia, Annisa Arna Asna ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia, Nabila Rifda ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Salatiga, Indonesia, Pratiwi Desy Nur ,   Institut Teknologi Bisnis AAS Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: April 2022

Pandemic covid-19 presents a policy of tightening the mobility of the population, which directly impacts the reduced mobility of transportation, private transportation, and public transportation. Economic activity also under pressure from the existence of pandemic covid-19, in which economic activity is a source of air pollution for a large part of the country. The purpose of the study to find out the impact of pandemic covid-19 and economic growth on air quality during the pandemic is in 2020. The research method uses a multiple regression approach with a sample count of 80 countries. The results showed that economic growth has no impact on improving air quality and does not prove the environmental Kuznets curve between development and air pollution. In contrast, the increase in cases of covid-19 has the effect of lowering air pollution in each country. This condition occurs because covid restricts the population to activities, which also affects the activities of the company to produce.