bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRENGTH-BASED PARENTING DENGAN STUDENT SUBJECTIVE WELLBEING PADA REMAJA AWAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA X SURABAYA
Authors:   Widya Mandala Catholic University of Surabaya Indonesia, Pondaag Chavellaryan Raynold Edward Gilbert
Published: December 2022

Subjective wellbeing penting bagi remaja awal sebagai pelajar di sekolah, karena menggerakkan remaja untuk menyadari lingkungannya dan membuat mereka lebih efektif dalam membangun dan meningkatkan kemampuan kreativitas, pemecahan masalah dan beberapa kemampuan lainnya yang penting untuk menjadi seseorang pelajar yang sukses. Jika tidak terpenuhi, akan timbul masalah-masalah bagi remaja seperti malas ke sekolah dan terjerumus dalam kenakalan remaja. Salah satu sumber ketidakbahagiaan remaja sebagai pelajar di sekolah adalah masalah dengan orang tua, yakni orang tua kurang mengenali kekuatan anak seperti yang terjadi pada remaja di Sekolah X Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara Strength-Based Parenting dengan Student Subjective Wellbeing pada remaja awal di Surabaya. Penelitian ini melibatkan 80 orang pelajar sekolah X di Surabaya dengan rentang usia 13-15 tahun. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan skala Student Subjective Wellbeing Questionnaire untuk mengukur wellbeing remaja sebagai pelajar dan Strength-Based Parenting untuk mengukur persepsi Strength-Based Parenting dari siswa terhadap orang tua. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara Strength Knowledge dengan Student Subjective Wellbeing dengan nilai p=0,027 (p < 0,05) dan r = 0,192, dan antara Strength Use dengan Student Subjective Wellbeing dengan nilai p=0,000 (p < 0,05) dan r = 0,354. Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi Strength-Based Parenting (Strength Knowledge & Strength Use) yang dilaporkan oleh remaja awal, maka semakin tinggi pula Student Subjective Wellbeing remaja awal di sekolah tersebut dan semakin rendah Strength-Based Parenting (Strength Knowledge & Strength Use) maka semakin rendah pula Student Subjective Wellbeing remaja awal di sekolah tersebut.
South Korea’s Public Diplomacy Actors in Uzbekistan
Authors: Steane Natalya , Hwang Eunju , Coluccello Salvatore
Published: December 2022

During the last decade, there has been growing academic interest in new public diplomacy, which anticipates a more collaborative approach to international relations and contributes to mutual understanding among nations and foreign publics. One of the central debates in recent public diplomacy research concerns the role and place of the new public diplomacy actors. This study aims to identify public diplomacy actors and their role in South Korea’s public diplomacy strategies
in Uzbekistan, thereby providing additional insight into the implementation and development of public diplomacy mechanisms. Furthermore, the article explores and analyses the relationship between state and non-state actors to examine how these networks collaborate to promote South Korea’s national image. The findings show that South Korea has actively used cultural organizations, educational institutions, hospitals, and businesses as public diplomacy tools in Uzbekistan. The
study also found that Koryŏin, or the local Korean diaspora, takes a special place in South Korea’s strategies
Utilization Of Information And Communication Technology As A Learning Promotion On High School
Authors: Guswan Putra Anggih Perian , Mulyanto Agus Iwan
Published: December 2022

The use of digital information and communication technology in the world of education and learning will make it easier for users to provide services and search for information, but can also be used for educational promotional activities that are of appropriate value to users Besides being able to be used as educational developments and strategies and innovations in educational activities, it can also be used as a development of learning management learning materials in the field of economics in tertiary institutions. Direct implementation of learning innovation, and mastery of material can be realized with good feedback between education actors and students in utilizing digital information as a transformation of learning promotion strategies.
The Environmental Relationships And Team Cooperation To Effectiveness Job Satisfaction
Authors: Galuh Iman Rais Juliawan , Mulyanto Agus Iwan
Published: December 2022

Work Environment and Teamwork in increasing the job satisfaction of Tutoring lecturers in Serpong with quantitative descriptive methods, the analysis refers to the job satisfaction of the lecturers. The instrument used in data collection was a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the relationship between work environment and job satisfaction is very significant, the relationship between teamwork and job satisfaction is significant and finally, the relationship between work environment and teamwork collectively on lecturer job satisfaction has a regression line equation. can test correctively. Therefore, this correlation must be maintained and developed to achieve a better relationship so that it provides benefits for teachers and institutions, because there are more and better relationships, so that job satisfaction is higher.

Keywords: Satisfaction, Environment, Team Work
Hubungan Kecerdasan Interpersonal Dan Budaya Organisasi Dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Di Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang
Authors: Cahyadi Muhlis , Sabur Ambuy , Suhaya Suhaya , Suhifatullah M. I.
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data terkait dengan hubungan kecerdasan interpersonal dengan kualitas pelayanan publik, hubungan budaya organisasi dengan kualitas pelayanan publik, serta hubungan kecerdasan interpersonal dan budaya organisasi secara bersama-sama dengan kualitas pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lingkungan Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang, dengan menggunakan metode survei model korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai di Lingkungan Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang yang menyebar di 10 kelurahan. Dalam pengambilan sampel, peneliti menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat error 0,05% sehingga diperoleh sampel 99,81 yang dibulatkan menjadi 100 responden yang dipilih secara proporsionale random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang dikalibrasi validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan kecerdasan interpersonal dengan kualitas pelayanan publik di Lingkungan Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang, (2) Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan

 

budaya organisasi dengan kualitas pelayanan publik di  lingkungan Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang. (3) Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan kecerdasan interpersonal dan budaya organisasi secara bersama-sama dengan kualitas pelayanan publik di Lingkungan Kantor Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang.

 

Kata kunci: Kecerdasan Interpersonal, Budaya Organisasi dan Kualitas   Pelayanan Publik
Hubungan Kepemimpinan Dan Ekspektasi Dengan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Di Kelurahan Ketapang Kota Tangerang
Authors: Koswara Deni , Mulyadi Edi , Suhaya Suhaya
Published: December 2022

Community participation is very necessary in regional development. Research Objectives: Want to know (a). Leadership quality relationship (b). Community expectations of leadership quality (3). Community involvement in development. Method: quantitative approach with (a). Leadership variable (b). Expectation Variable (c) Dependent variable. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, surveys, documentation studies. Conclusion:  (1). Leadership quality ry.1 = 0.633 > rtable (rtable = 0.195 at = 0.05 and rtable = 0.256 at α = 0.01). (2). Expected participation ry.2 = 0.602 > = 0.195 at α = 0.05 and = 0.256 in α = 0.01 (3). Community participation ry.1.2 = 0.751 > rtable = 0.195 at α = 0.05 and  = 0.256 in α = 0.01).

 Keywords : Leadership, Expectations, Community Participation in Development
Hubungan Persepsi Pajak Dan Tanggung Jawab Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Restoran Di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Yulia Eka Fitri , Kamil Mustofa , Suhifatullah M. I.
Published: December 2022

Taxes have an important role in the implementation of development, because regional development is very dependent on the acquisition of local taxes, the optimization of local tax revenues depends on taxpayer compliance. Objectives: (1). To analyze the relationship between tax perception and restaurant taxpayer compliance (2). To analyze the relationship between responsibility and obedience to restaurant taxpayers (3). Analyzing the relationship of responsibility with restaurant taxpayer compliance. Method with quantitative approach. The technique of collecting is through the distribution of questionnaires, survey study documentation. Respondents amounted to 94 people. Analysis using multiple linear regression. The conclusion shows that (1). Tax perception in taxpayer obedience (2). Responsibility with taxpayer obedience 3) Tax perception and citizen responsibility simultaneously with restaurant taxpayer obedience in Tangerang City.

 Keywords: Tax Perception, Responsibility, Compliance, Restaurant
Bioethanol to Hydrogen Membrane Surface Characteristics Change Study
Authors: Sidorov A. , Kosivtsov Yu. , Doluda V.
Published: December 2022

The problem of the gradual transformation of the modern economy towards greater production and consumption of ‘green’ energy requires a significant revision of existing technologies. One of the possible ways to develop green energy is the use of hydrogen as the most environmentally friendly fuel. Hydrogen can be obtained both by electrolysis, using solar energy, and using biorenewable raw materials, which can be used as ethanol, biogas, peat, agricultural waste. At the same time, for regions with a low level of illumination, the production of hydrogen by electrolysis of water using electricity generated by solar panels is inaccessible, and therefore the processing of biorenewable raw materials can take a leading position. Bioethanol is a large-capacity product with a proven production technology that widely uses waste from agriculture and wood processing. Ethanol can be used as a feedstock for hydrogen generation by means of catalytic pyrolysis or catalytic steam reforming. Membrane-catalytic steam reforming of ethanol with the production of hydrogen makes it possible to obtain hydrogen without the use of an additional purification step, however, the efficiency and stability of the membrane becomes the determining parameter that ensures the efficiency of the entire process. The degradation of inorganic membranes during catalytic steam reforming is closely related to the change in porosity as a result of hydrolysis of the membrane surface. In this connection, the study of the physicochemical properties of membranes during operation can make a significant contribution to the development of stable catalytic membranes for hydrogen production. The article presents the results of studying the physicochemical properties of an inorganic membrane for ethanol steam reforming by the method of low-temperature nitrogen adsorption. The Langmuir, Brunauer-Emmett-Taylor, t-plot and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda models were used to estimate the surface change. An increase in the surface area of mesopores during the operation of the membrane was determined.
Assessment and Reserve of Some Feed Phytocoenoses
Authors: Movsumova N.
Published: December 2022

The studies were carried out on the floristic, geobotanical and resource assessment in Zardab and Ujar districts in 2020-2021 and 87 species belonging to 12 families were registered in the composition of coenosis. 12 species (Poa bulbosa L., Poa pratensisL., Artemisia lerchiana Weber, Chenopodium album L., Bromus scoparius L., Alhagi maurorum Medik., Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., Climacoptera crassa (M. Bieb.), Stipa capillata L., Brassica napus L., Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Alyssum tortuosum Willd. (= Odontarrhena tortuosa (Waldst. et Kit. ex Will.) C. A. Mey.)) distinguished for their long-term participation in the composition of the groupings were determined. The dynamics of productivity in coenoses were assessed by seasons and it was found that they changed in the range of 1.44-1.91 hwt/ha (in spring), 0.65-1.55 hwt/ha (in summer), 1.02-1.76 hwt/ha (in autumn). The dominance of forbs on botanical groupings was revealed.
Phytocoenological Study and Assessment of Coenopopulations of Some Species of the EuphorbiaceaeDistributed in Nakhichevan (Azerbaijan)
Authors: Khudaverdieva S.
Published: December 2022

On the territory of the Nakhichevan (Azerbaijan) in 2019-2021, studies were carried out to study the groups formed by species of the Euphorbiaceae family according to the type of vegetation, search for rare and endangered species and evaluate them at the level of coenopopulations. The studies used classical geobotanical and phytocoenological methods. As a result of the research, it was found that in the local flora 35 species of the Euphorbiaceae family are distributed in 8 types of vegetation, 29 classes of formations, 87 formations and 128 associations. During the research period, 25 new phytocoenoses of the Nakhichevan were identified. A phytocoenological classification of groups, which include endangered species of the genus Andrachne, is given, and their ontogenetic status is studied. It has been established that all coenopopulations belong to the juvenile type (since ∆ — 0.15-0.34 < 0.35 and ω — 0.23-00.33 < 0.60), therefore individuals cannot complete ontogenetic cycles. This also indicated a weakening of the recovery process and a low rate of development.
Analisis Sifat Fisik dan Magnetik Tanah di Bawah Tegakkan Pohon Kakao, Pohon Kelapa dan Jambu Mete
Authors: Eso Rosliana , Saifuddin La Ode , Kasmiati Sitti , N Mardiana , Arman Arman , Husein Husein , Tahir Tahir
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the physical properties of soil, such as texture, color, temperature, moisture content, bulk density and permeability as well as the magnetic properties of the soil under a tree stand of cashew, coconut and cocoa. This research was conducted on mixed farms where there are cashew, coconut and cocoa trees close to each other. Samples were taken vertically from top soil to a depth of 100 cm. The results showed that the soil color and texture of the soil under cashew, coconut and cocoa trees tended to be the same considering the locations of these three trees were very close together, but the soil texture at a depth of 50-100 cm tended to vary for these three tree species. Likewise, the water content and the ability to pass water vary from one to another following the trend of changes in bulk density and soil texture. The variation in magnetic susceptibility values which increased towards the top of the soil profile both under cashew tree stands and cocoa tree stands followed the trend of normal soil variation where superparamagnetic grain enrichment occurred and was largely influenced by pedogenesis factors. Although the magnetic properties of both are the same as well as in the paramagnetic category, the magnetic susceptibility value under cashew tree stands is greater than that under cocoa tree stands.
PEMBUATAN PETUNJUK TEKNIS ASPEK MEKANIS KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TARAF LITERASI MAHASISWA
Authors: Amirudin Amirudin , Sahidin La Ode , Syukur La Ode , Adili La Ode , Harijaty Erny
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this writing is to find out how to make technical guidelines for the mechanical aspects of scientific work to increase student literacy levels. There are two important aspects that must be considered, namely substantive aspects and mechanical aspects. The substantive aspect is related to the substance of the science being studied, while the mechanical aspect is the aspect that becomes the means of conveying the substantive aspect. This community service activity uses a focus group discussion (FGD) method or technique and is continued with socialization or training on how to write scientific papers based on technical guidelines for mechanical aspects which are elaborated into documents entitled Technical Guidelines for Mechanical Aspects of Writing Scientific Papers. The results of the dedication show that the writing mistakes that are often made by students in writing scientific papers are mechanical aspects which include spelling, punctuation, and grammar errors. In addition, there were also errors in the composition aspect caused by the lack of attention of students in reading the writing guide. With existing technical guidelines for scientific work, students are able to adjust their writing style according to thesis and journal writing standards so as to increase student literacy levels.
Unit Labour Costs in the Success of German Exports (1999-2007)
Authors: Garzón Espinosa Eduardo , Fernández Sánchez Rafael
Published: December 2022

The German commercial success is often associated to the strategy of internal devaluation that entailed a moderate wage growth. However, the main argument in this paper is that necessarily has to be other important and different factors that explain the outstanding trade performance, especially the evolution of productivity derived from different exporting specializations between commercial partners. Therefore, the German export performance is studied related to the evolution of the unit labour costs focusing both unit wages and productivity dynamics by manufacturing branches and particularly against the four largest economies in the euro zone: Spain, Italy, France and the Netherlands.
Minimum Wages and Inequality in Mexico: A Latin American Perspective
Authors: Garry Stefanie , Moreno-Brid Juan Carlos , Krozer Alice
Published: December 2022

Mexico’s minimum wage in real terms has experienced a persistent decline since the 1970s. At the same time the share of wages in national income has declined steadily, while inequality remains one of the most pressing socio-economic challenges. Despite some important recent progress in Mexican policy, raising the minimum wage in a sustainable manner to meet the constitutional mandate and support a reduction in inequality in the country requires a more profound policy change. This paper present a brief analysis of the minimum wage in Mexico from a Latin American comparative perspective.
Anais do I Congresso Acadêmico de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos e VI Workshop do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia de Alimentos
Authors: Silva (org.) Marco Antônio Pereira da , Viana (org.) Letícia Fleury
Published: December 2022

O I Congresso Acadêmico de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos e VI Workshop do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia de Alimentos, ocorreu no período de 06 de dezembro a 08 de dezembro de 2022. Com atividades voltadas a atender os anseios da comunidade acadêmica, com minicursos, palestras, visitas técnicas e mesas redondas com temas variados. Foi realizado pelos discentes dos referidos cursos em parceria com as coordenações dos Cursos de Engenharia Química e  Engenharia de Alimentos e a coordenação do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia de Alimentos do Campus Rio Verde. O evento conta com apoio do Conselho Regional de Engenharia e Agronomia de Goiás, Quality Consultoria e IF Goiano - Campus Rio Verde.
Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Penerapan Program 5M dalam Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah
Authors: Collein Irsanty , Aminuddin Aminuddin , Supetran I Wayan
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 is a pandemic that has spread all over the world. No country is free from the Covid-19 pandemic. Most of the students do not wear masks, do not keep the distance. The number of students who live in Islamic boarding schools is 100 people plus boarding school administrators and school students because in Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school there are also schools that are still open, as well as the surrounding community who carry out worship activities in the mosque area. The purpose of the service was to increase the knowledge of the Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school students and perform a 6-step handwashing simulation. The activity methods are 1) counseling and discussion; 2) Demonstration and distribution of masks and hand sanitizers. Participants were 50 students who were at the Hidayatullah Tondo Islamic Boarding School, conducted at the Mosque. The results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge about the 5M health protocol, 100% of washing hands. Suggestions for Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School to further improve supervision related to the use of masks, especially in the classroom and washing hands and make rules for the application of the use of masks by providing sanctions if there are violations.
ABSTRAK
Covid-19 merupakan pandemi yang berjangkit meluas di seluruh dunia. Tidak ada negara yang bebas dari pandemi Covid-19. Sebagian besar santri tidak menggunakan masker, tidak menjaga jarak. Padahal jumlah santri yang tinggal di pondok pesantren sebanyak 100 orang ditambah dengan pengurus pondok dan siswa sekolah karena di pondok pesantren Hidayatullah juga terdapat sekolah yang tetap dibuka, serta masyarakat sekitar yang melakukan kegiatan ibadah di area masjid. Tujuan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan santri pondok pesantren Hidayatullah serta melakukan simulasi cuci tangan 6 langkah. Metode kegiatan adalah 1) penyuluhan dan diskusi; 2) Demonstrasi dan pembagian masker serta hand sanitizer. Peserta adalah santri yang berada di pondok pesantren Hidayatullah Tondo sebanyak 50 orang, dilakukan di Masjid Pondok. Hasil terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan santri tentang protokol kesehatan 5M, 100% melakukan cuci tangan. Saran bagi Pondok pesantren Hidayatullah untuk lebih meningkatkan kembali pengawasan terkait penggunaan masker terutama di dalam kelas dan cuci tangan serta membuat aturan penerapan penggunaan masker dengan memberikan sanksi apabila ada yang melanggar.
Kelas Ibu Hamil Bernuansa Islami dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Ibu dan Janin
Authors: Ningsih Dewi Andariya , Kholifah Umi Nur , Susiana Susiana , Silaturrohmih Silaturrohmih , Musyarrofah Siti Hilmi , Nurhidayati Siti
Published: December 2022

The increasing number of reproductive ages undergoing pregnancy becomes important to pay attention to the health of the mother and fetus so that there is a need for class activities for pregnant women with Islamic nuances. This activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women in the fields of pregnancy, antenatal care, childbirth, postpartum care, baby care, myths, infectious diseases and birth certificates. The target is all pregnant women in Sumberejo village. The expected benefits of class activities for pregnant women include increasing knowledge and skills of mothers from prenatal care to baby care, and building friendships between pregnant women. women and health professionals. It is included. The method used in this activity consists of brainstorming, lectures, video screenings, and demonstrations. In each meeting, Islamic information is affixed regarding the theme raised at each meeting. Participants in the activity are all pregnant women, a maximum of 10 people in each implementation. Speakers at the event included a team of village midwives, students, and a team of lecturers from the Midwifery Faculty of Health Sciences, Ibrahimy University. The results of these activities include all pregnant women who attended the event, it can be seen from the attendance sheet and active pregnant women in the meeting.
ABSTRAK
Semakin banyaknya usia reproduktif menjalani masa kehamilan menjadi penting untuk memperhatikan kesejahteraan kesehatan ibu dan janin sehingga diperlukan adanya kegiatan kelas ibu hamil yang bernuansa Islami. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil di bidang kehamilan, pemeriksaan kehamilan, persalinan, perawatan nifas, perawatan bayi, mitos, penyakit menular dan akta kelahiran. Sasarannya adalah seluruh ibu hamil di desa Sumberejo. Manfaat yang diharapkan dari kegiatan kelas ibu hamil antara lain meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dari perawatan prenatal hingga perawatan bayi, dan membangun persahabatan antar ibu hamil. wanita dan profesional kesehatan. Hal ini disertakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini terdiri dari brainstorming, ceramah, pemutaran video, dan demonstrasi. Disetiap pertemuan di bubuhkan informasi islami terkait tema yang diangkat di setiap pertemuannya. Peserta kegiatan seluruh ibu hamil maksimal 10 rang disetiap pelaksanaan. Pembicara dalam acara tersebut antara lain tim bidan desa, mahasiswa, dan tim dosen Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibrahimy. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut meliputi seluruh ibu hamil yang hadir pada acara tersebut, terlihat dari lembar kehadiran dan ibu hamil aktif dalam pertemuan tersebut.
Pemberdayaan Orang Tua dalam Pemantauan Status Gizi dan Imunisasi pada Balita selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nugraheni Angesti , Sari Atriany Nilam , Mulyani Sri , Widaningsih Vitri , Nefihancoro Udi Heru
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has directly impacted the continuity of children's health services. As many as 10.31% of children experienced delays in immunization, and 17% of toddlers had malnutrition status.  The purpose of this service is to provide education for mothers who have toddlers to continue to monitor the nutritional status and immunization of children during a pandemic. The target of this activity is mothers who have toddlers and include members at the Sekolah Komplementer Cinta Ibu as many as 31 mothers. The provision of education is given through a whatsapp group, starting with extracting information about the nutritional status and immunization of children after providing material according to related problems, then giving a questionnaire to find out the level of maternal knowledge. The results showed that 32.26% of toddlers had incomplete basic immunization status, besides that there were still 6.45% with malnutrition status and 9.68% more nutrition, but after providing education, the mother's knowledge level was in the good category. Parents are empowered and aware of the health needs of children, so a quality generation will be created.
 
ABSTRAK
Pandemi Covid-19 secara langsung berdampak pada kelangsungan pelayanan kesehatan anak. Sebesar 10,31 % anak mengalami penundaan imunisasi, dan 17% balita berstatus gizi kurang.  Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi bagi ibu yang memiliki balita untuk tetap melakukan pemantauan status gizi dan imunisasi anak di masa pandemi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita dan termasuk anggota di Sekolah Komplementer Cinta Ibu sebanyak 31 ibu. Pemberian edukasi diberikan melalui grup whatsapp, diawali dengan penggalian informasi mengenai status gizi dan imunisasi anak setelahnya memberikan materi sesuai dengan masalah terkait, kemudian pemberian kuisioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Hasil menunjukkan 32,26% balita berstatus imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap, selain itu masih terdapat 6,45% berstatus gizi kurang dan 9,68% gizi lebih, namun setelah pemberian edukasi tingkat pengetahuan ibu berada dalam kategori baik. Orang tua berdaya dan sadar akan kebutuhan kesehatan anak, maka akan tercipta generasi yang berkualitas.
Edukasi Warga SD Negeri Curug Manis dalam Rangka Cegah Diare pada Anak dengan Hidup Sehat
Authors: Fuziyanti Ani , Julianna Herlina , Sholihah Poppy Maratu , Putriana Tiara , Aprilia Sinta , Hendriyani Mila Ermila
Published: December 2022

Diarrhea is a condition characterized by an increase in the frequency and a decrease in the consistency of bowel movements. Diarrhea is often experienced by school children caused by the behavior of children who do not understand about clean and healthy living. Incidents can happen to anyone who does not pay attention to personal hygiene. It is hoped that there will be a change in the behavior of clean and healthy living for school residents and the unhealthy school environment community in order to become healthy. This service aims to determine and analyze the determinants of diarrheal disease in children at SDN Curug Manis. This service was carried out at SDN Curug Manis using survey methods and interviews with residents of SDN Curug Manis with a total of 58 participants. The results of this service showed that participants were very enthusiastic in all stages of this activity, starting from the interview stage (pre-test) which showed that participants did not fully know about the prevention of diarrhea. One proof of the success of this activity is seen from the post-test results, on average students answered questions related to diarrhea prevention correctly. This shows that there is an increase in knowledge for students about diarrhea compared to when it has not been explained about diarrhea in children.
 
ABSTRAK
Diare merupakan suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan frekuensi dan penurunan konsistensi buang air besar. Diare sering dialami oleh anak sekolah yang disebabkan oleh perilaku anak yang kurang paham mengenai hidup bersih dan sehat. Kejadian dapat terjadi pada siapa saja yang tidak memperhatikan kebersihan diri. Diharapkan adanya perubahan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat warga sekolah dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah yang tidak sehat agar menjadi sehat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis determinan penyakit diare pada anak di SDN Curug Manis. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Curug Manis menggunakan metode survei dan wawancara pada para warga SDN Curug Manis dengan total peserta 58. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat antusias pada semua tahapan kegiatan ini, mulai dari tahap wawancara (pre-test) yang menunjukkan bahwa peserta belum sepenuhnya mengetahui tentang pencegahan diare. Salah satu bukti keberhasilan kegiatan ini adalah dilihat dari hasil post-test, rata-rata siswa menjawab pertanyaan terkait pencegahan diare dengan benar. Hal itu menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan bagi siswa tentang diare dibandingkan saat belum dijelaskan tentang diare pada anak.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pelatihan Senam Bayi (Baby Gym) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tipo
Authors: Usman Hastuti , Sarliana Sarliana , Widyayanti Asri
Published: December 2022

The quality of children is determined by the continuity of the process of growth and development. One of the growth and development disorders is stunting which is caused by lack of nutritional intake for a long time, if monitoring and detection is not carried out early, it will have an impact on the physical and cognitive development of children in the future. The incidence of stunting in Donggala Regency was 29.5% and the Tipo Health Center contributed 44.4%. Interventions carried out in preventing stunting are varied, baby gymnastics can be an alternative to help stimulate the hypothalamic hunger center so as to trigger the desire of infants to breastfeed/eat. Baby gymnastics requires skill and knowledge. Analysis of the situation at the Tipo Health Center, the knowledge of the community, especially mothers, is still low, lack of skills and limited facilities and infrastructure. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in infant gymnastics. This activity was carried out at the Tipo Health Center, with 20 respondents. The method used is lecture and discussion. Evaluation is done in the form of a pre-post test. The mean result of the pre-test score was 64.20 and an increase in the post-test score was 91.56, an increase in the score was 27.36. Giving baby gymnastics is very important to support the growth and development of babies which can prevent stunting
ABSTRAK
Kualitas anak ditentukan oleh keberlangsungan proses tumbuh-kembangnya. Salah satu gangguan tumbuh-kembang adalah stunting yang disebabkan kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama, apabila tidak dilakukan pemantauan dan deteksi secara dini, akan berdampak pada perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak di masa depan. Kejadian stunting Kabupaten Donggala 29,5% dan Puskesmas Tipo menyumbang sebesar 44,4%. Intervensi yang dilakukan dalam pencegahan stunting beragam, senam bayi dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk membantu merangsang pusat lapar hipotalamus sehingga memicu keinginan bayi balita untuk menyusui/makan. Senam bayi memerlukan keterampilan dan pengetahuan. Analisis situasi di Puskesmas Tipo pengetahuan masyarakat terutama ibu masih rendah, kurangnya keterampilan dan terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam senam bayi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Tipo, dengan 20 responden. Metode yang digunakan ceramah dan diskusi. Evaluasi dilakukan dalam bentuk pre-post test. Hasil rerata skor pre-test 64,20 dan terjadi peningkatan skor post-test 91,56, terjadi peningkatan skor sebanyak 27,36. Pemberian senam bayi sangat penting untuk mendukung tumbuh kembang bayi yang dapat mencegah terjadinya stunting.
Holistic Love Breastfeeding dalam Meningkatkan Produksi ASI sebagai Upaya Penurunan Stunting
Authors: Kundarti Finta Isti , Pujiastuti Nurul , Titisari Ira , Yanuarini Triatmi Andri
Published: December 2022

Bandar Lor Village, Kediri City, was ranked 2nd in stunting problems in toddlers in Kediri City (24.6%). The purpose of this community service is to increase understanding and holistic skills of breastfeeding love for pregnant women in order to increase milk production during childbirth and maintain positive psychology, while for health cadres it is to empower cadres to be able to help pregnant women improve their holistic love of breastfeeding skills and help mothers after giving birth in increasing milk production and exclusive breastfeeding coverage. Community service activities are carried out in 2 meetings with a distance of one week. Each meeting is held for 4 hours. Training was also given to 25 pregnant women and 25 health cadres. Skills provided on self-hypnosis breastfeeding, loving-kindness meditation, mindfulness feeding, acupressure breasfeeding and oxytocin massage. The results from the interview that participants have understood the theory and the given exercises are shown by filling out a questionnaire which results before training knowledge is 20% and during the evaluation it increases to 95% and skill improvement increase to 90%. Suggestions for further community service activities are to empower the community through other complementary activities in order to reduce stunting rates in Indonesia.
 
ABSTRAK
Desa Bandar Lor, Kota Kediri, menduduki peringkat 2 masalah stunting pada balita di Kota Kediri (24,6%). Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan holistic love breastfeeding pada ibu hamil guna menambah produksi ASI ketika melahirkan serta menjaga kondisi psikologi agar tetap positif, sedangkan untuk kader kesehatan adalah untuk memberdayakan kader agar dapat mendampingi ibu hamil dalam meningkatkan ketrampilan holistic love breastfeeding serta membantu ibu setelah melahirkan dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI dan memenuhi cakupan ASI ekskusif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan sebanyak 2x pertemuan dengan jarak satu minggu. Setiap pertemuan dilaksanakan selama 4 jam. Pelatihan juga diberikan kepada 25 ibu hamil dan 25 kader kesehatan. Keterampilan yang diberikan tentang self-hypnosis love breasfeeding, loving-kindness meditation, mindfulness feeding, acupressure breastfedding dan pijat oksitosin. Hasil dari dari wawancara bahwa peserta sudah memahami teori dan latihan yang diberikan yang dibuktikan dengan mengisi angket yang mana hasil sebelum pelatihan pengetahuan 20% dan saat evaluasi meningkat menjadi 95% serta peningkatan ketrampilan ≤ 90%. Saran untuk kegiatan pengabmas selanjutnya adalah memberdayakan masyarakat melalui kegiatan komplementer lainnya agar dapat menurunkan angka stunting di Indonesia.
Grammatical development in both languages of bilingual Turkish-Dutch children with and without Developmental Language Disorder
Authors: Blom Elma , Boerma Tessel , Karaca Figen , de Jong Jan , Küntay Aylin C.
Published: December 2022

Introduction

To guarantee a reliable diagnosis of Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) in bilingual children, evaluating both languages is recommended. However, little is known about how DLD impacts the heritage language, and it is largely unknown whether bilingual children with DLD develop the heritage language at the same pace as their peers with typical development (TD).

Methods

For this longitudinal study that focused on children's grammatical development, we analyzed semi-spontaneous speech samples of 10 Turkish-Dutch children with DLD (bi-DLD) and 10 Turkish-Dutch children with typical development (bi-TD). Children were 5 or 6 years old at the first wave of data collection, and there were three waves of longitudinal data collection with 1-year intervals. In addition, data from 20 monolingual Dutch controls were analyzed (10 mono-DLD, 10 mono-TD).

Results and discussion

Results indicate that heritage language assessment can inform clinical diagnosis. In the case of Turkish spoken in the Netherlands, short sentences, the absence of the genitive suffix in simple constructions and avoidance of complex constructions that require possessive marking could potentially be clinical markers of DLD. Accusative case errors are also relatively frequent in bilingual Turkish-Dutch children with DLD, but these are less promising as a clinical marker because previous research suggests that omission and substitution of accusative case can be part of the input to Turkish heritage language learners. In Dutch, frequent omission of grammatical morphemes in the verbal domain coupled with a limited amount of overregularization errors could indicate that a child is at risk for DLD, both in bilingual and monolingual contexts. Cross-linguistic comparisons of error types in Turkish and Dutch confirm that, regardless of typological differences, children with DLD use short sentences, avoid complex structures, and omit grammatical morphemes. Longitudinal analyses revealed that children with DLD can develop the heritage language at the same pace as TD children, even if this language is not supported at school. Strong intergenerational transmission and heritage language maintenance among Turkish migrants in the Netherlands may be key.
Applying multi-omics techniques to the discovery of biomarkers for acute aortic dissection
Authors: Hao Xinyu , Cheng Shuai , Jiang Bo , Xin Shijie
Published: December 2022

Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a cardiovascular disease that manifests suddenly and fatally. Due to the lack of specific early symptoms, many patients with AAD are often overlooked or misdiagnosed, which is undoubtedly catastrophic for patients. The particular pathogenic mechanism of AAD is yet unknown, which makes clinical pharmacological therapy extremely difficult. Therefore, it is necessary and crucial to find and employ unique biomarkers for Acute aortic dissection (AAD) as soon as possible in clinical practice and research. This will aid in the early detection of AAD and give clear guidelines for the creation of focused treatment agents. This goal has been made attainable over the past 20 years by the quick advancement of omics technologies and the development of high-throughput tissue specimen biomarker screening. The primary histology data support and add to one another to create a more thorough and three-dimensional picture of the disease. Based on the introduction of the main histology technologies, in this review, we summarize the current situation and most recent developments in the application of multi-omics technologies to AAD biomarker discovery and emphasize the significance of concentrating on integration concepts for integrating multi-omics data. In this context, we seek to offer fresh concepts and recommendations for fundamental investigation, perspective innovation, and therapeutic development in AAD.
Characteristics of the immunogenicity and tumor immune microenvironment in HER2-amplified lung adenocarcinoma
Authors: Wang Qinyang , Mao Ziyang , Li Wenyuan , Wang Shumei , Wang Lei , Chen Lin , Yang Zhe , Fu Xiaolan , Jiang Panpan , Bai Yixue , Xu Longwen , Zhang Shirong , Hou Yuzhu , Jia Xiaohui , Jiang Lili , Liu Mengjie , Zhang Guanjun , Jiang Yina , Guo Hui
Published: December 2022

Objective

Besides breast and gastric cancer, HER2 amplification/mutation are also found in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, the correlation between HER2 variations and the phenotype of immunogenicity and tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) in LUAD compared with breast and gastric cancer has yet to be fully elucidated.

Methods

We integrated public databases (discovery set) and internal data (validated set) of 288 patients representing three distinct HER2-altered tumors. Genomic data were used to identify somatic mutations, copy number variations, and calculate tumor mutational burden (TMB) and microsatellite instability score. RNA sequencing was conducted to estimate immune gene signatures and contents of tumor-infiltrating immune cell populations. Finally, IHC was used to determine PD-L1 expression and the tumoral-infiltration of immune cells in 50 HER2-variant tumor specimens with no prior therapeutic regimens.

Results

Compared with HER2-amplified breast and gastric cancers, patients with HER2-amplified LUAD showed higher immunogenicity, mainly manifested in immune checkpoints expression and tissue/blood TMB. Additionally, HER2-amplified LUAD exhibited an inflamed TIME with remarkably increased genes encoding HLAs, T-cell activity and immune cell-type, and accompanied with tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes. In LUAD, patients with HER2 amplification possessed higher tissue TMB than HER2 mutation, whereas no difference was observed in PD-L1 expression. HER2 amplification (primary) was associated with significantly higher PD-L1 expression and TMB than acquired HER2 amplification after resistance to EGFR-TKIs.

Conclusion

Patients with HER2-amplified LUAD have better immunogenicity and/or an inflamed TIME among HER2-aberrant tumors. Our study may provide clues for establishing the benefits and uses of ICIs for patients with this disease.
Diaphanous-related formin subfamily: Novel prognostic biomarkers and tumor microenvironment regulators for pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Authors: Zhang Bixi , Hu Qing , Li Yanchun , Xu Canxia , Xie Xiaoran , Liu Peng , Xu Meihua , Gong Siming , Wu Hao
Published: December 2022

The diaphanous-related formin subfamily includes diaphanous homolog 1 (DIAPH1), DIAPH2, and DIAPH3. DIAPHs play a role in the regulation of actin nucleation and polymerization and in microtubule stability. DIAPH3 also regulates the assembly and bipolarity of mitotic spindles. Accumulating evidence has shown that DIAPHs are anomalously regulated during malignancy. In this study, we reviewed The Cancer Genome Atlas database and found that DIAPHs are abundantly expressed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD). Furthermore, we analyzed the gene alteration profiles, protein expression, prognosis, and immune reactivity of DIAPHs in PAAD using data from several well-established databases. In addition, we conducted gene set enrichment analysis to investigate the potential mechanisms underlying the roles of DIAPHs in the carcinogenesis of PAAD. Finally, we performed the experimental validation of DIAPHs expression in several pancreatic cancer cell lines and tissues of patients. This study demonstrated significant correlations between DIAPHs expression and clinical prognosis, oncogenic signature gene sets, T helper 2 cell infiltration, plasmacytoid dendritic cell infiltration, myeloid-derived suppressor cell infiltration, ImmunoScore, and immune checkpoints in PAAD. These data may provide important information regarding the role and mechanisms of DIAPHs in tumorigenesis and PAAD immunotherapy.
Recalibration of myoelectric control with active learning
Authors: Szymaniak Katarzyna , Krasoulis Agamemnon , Nazarpour Kianoush
Published: December 2022

Introduction

Improving the robustness of myoelectric control to work over many months without the need for recalibration could reduce prosthesis abandonment. Current approaches rely on post-hoc error detection to verify the certainty of a decoder's prediction using predefined threshold value. Since the decoder is fixed, the performance decline over time is inevitable. Other approaches such as supervised recalibration and unsupervised self-recalibration entail limitations in scaling up and computational resources. The objective of this paper is to study active learning as a scalable, human-in-the-loop framework, to improve the robustness of myoelectric control.

Method

Active learning and linear discriminate analysis methods were used to create an iterative learning process, to modify decision boundaries based on changes in the data. We simulated a real-time scenario. We exploited least confidence, smallest margin and entropy reduction sampling strategies in single and batch-mode sample selection. Optimal batch-mode sampling was considered using ranked batch-mode active learning.

Results

With only 3.2 min of data carefully selected by the active learner, the decoder outperforms random sampling by 4–5 and ~2% for able-bodied and people with limb difference, respectively. We observed active learning strategies to systematically and significantly enhance the decoders adaptation while optimizing the amount of training data on a class-specific basis. Smallest margin and least confidence uncertainty were shown to be the most supreme.

Discussion

We introduce for the first time active learning framework for long term adaptation in myoelectric control. This study simulates closed-loop environment in an offline manner and proposes a pipeline for future real-time deployment.
Survival prognostic factors for differentiated thyroid cancer patients with pulmonary metastases: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zhao Hao , Liu Chun-Hao , Cao Yue , Zhang Li-Yang , Zhao Ya , Liu Yue-Wu , Liu Hong-Feng , Lin Yan-Song , Li Xiao-Yi
Published: December 2022

Background

The prognostic factors for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients with pulmonary metastases (PM) remain scantly identified and analyzed. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to identify and summarize the prognostic factors in adult DTC patients with PM to help distinguish patients with different prognoses and inform the rational treatment regimens.

Method

We performed a comprehensive search of the relevant studies published in the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Wanfang database, VIP database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Google Scholar from their inception until February 2021. The pooled hazard ratios (HR) for overall survival and/or progression-free survival (PFS) with 95% confidence intervals were applied to evaluate and identify the potential prognostic factors. Pooled OS at different time points were also calculated for the available data. A random-effects model was used in the meta-analysis.

Results

The review and meta-analysis included 21 studies comprising 2722 DTC patients with PM. The prognostic factors for poor OS were: age over 40 years (HR=7.21, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.52-34.10, P=0.01, N=788), age over 45 years (HR=2.18, 95% CI 1.26-3.77, P<0.01, N=601), male gender (HR=1.01, 95% CI 1.01-1.19, P=0.03, N=1396), follicular subtype of thyroid cancer (HR=1.63, 95% CI 1.36-1.96, P<0.01, N=2110), iodine non-avidity (HR=3.10, 95% CI 1.79-5.37, P<0.01, N=646), and metastases to other organs (HR=3.18, 95% CI 2.43-4.16, P<0.01, N=1713). Factors associated with poor PFS included age over 45 years (HR=3.85, 95% CI 1.29-11.47, P<0.01, N=306), male gender (HR=1.36, 95% CI 1.06-1.75, P=0.02, N=546), iodine non-avidity (HR=2.93, 95% CI 2.18-3.95, P<0.01, N=395), pulmonary metastatic nodule size over 10mm (HR=2.56, 95% CI 2.02-3.24, P<0.01, N=513), and extra-thyroidal invasion (HR=2.05, 95% CI 1.15-3.67, P=0.02, N=271). The pooled 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20-years OS were 95.24%, 88.46%, 78.36%, 64.86%, 56.57%, and 51.03%, respectively.

Conclusions

This review and meta-analysis identified the prognostic factors of DTC patients with PM. Notably, FTC, metastases to other organs, and iodine non-avidity were particularly associated with poor prognosis. The identified prognostic factors will help guide the clinical management of DTC patients with PM.

Systematic review registration

https://inplasy.com/inplasy-2022-2-0026/, identifier (INPLASY202220026).