bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tratamento dos teoremas do valor médio em Análise Matemática I
Authors: Fernando Euclides Faustino da Costa
Published: October 2023

Os teoremas fazem parte de um conjunto de ferramentas que têm-se mostrado mais eficiente na construção e desenvolvimento da capacidade de raciocinar logicamente dos estudantes. Geralmente, eles expressam as relações entre os conceitos definidos e requerem, como condição necessária, não só um tratamento adequado dos conceitos que estão relacionados entre si, como também da preparação da via para a sua a obtenção do teorema, que passam pela busca da demonstração e a representação da sua demonstração, factores preponderantes para a assimilação do respectivo teorema. Contudo, no 1º ano do curso de Ensino da Matemática do ISCED-Huambo, o modo como são constituídos os procedimentos de demonstrações dos teoremas matemáticos, em geral, e dos teoremas do valor médio, em particular, apresenta algumas insuficiências. Assim, em função destas insuficiências, a presente pesquisa preocupou-se em como melhorar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem do tratamento de teoremas do valor médio. Por meio de uma sistematização, foi possível fundamentar o objecto de estudo e também o campo de acção. Os instrumentos aplicados permitiram constatar a insuficiência e serviram de base para a elaboração de uma estratégia didáctica para o tratamento de teoremas do valor médio na cadeira de Análise Matemática I no 1º ano do curso de Ensino da Matemática do ISCED-Huambo.
Competências de base em Análise Matemática III na formação do professor de Matemática
Authors: Barroso Hélder Jorge
Published: October 2023

O desenvolvimento de competências de base em Análise Matemática III na formação do professor de matemática apresenta insuficiências. Isso fez com que se investigasse a problemática exposta. A sistematização realizada permitiu fundamentar o objecto de estudo e o campo de acção. Os resultados dos inquéritos permitiram identificar insuficiências no processo, centradas nos saberes (saber, saber – fazer, saber - ser e actuar) dos conhecimentos da Analise Matemática III. Isso levou a propor uma estratégia didáctica, dirigida ao desenvolvimento de competências de base em Análise Matemática III, a partir de acções do professor, e dos estudantes e o grupo que favorecem o desenvolvimento das seguintes competências de base em Análise Matemática: Competência na resolução de problemas e interpretação de resultados, competência na demonstração de proposições que incluem derivadas e integral de funções de várias variáveis, competência para o uso das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC) na representação gráfica de funções de várias variáveis, competência de execução de actividades escolares individual ou em grupo ligadas Análise Matemática III, competência para o uso da comunicação oral e escrita do cálculo infinitesimal em Rn, competência na determinação de condições necessárias, condições suficientes para a solução de problemas ou exercícios, competência do pensamento matemático e sua abstracção. Estas competências estão em correspondência com as exigências da formação harmoniosa e integral da formação do professor de matemática na República de Angola.
Rainha Ginga Mbandi: elo identitário entre Angola e Brasil
Authors: Ferreira da Silva Sílvio Geraldo
Published: October 2023

Ginga Mbandi Cakombe foi a mais notável rainha angolana. Esta mulher de personalidade ímpar governou os reinos do Ndongo e da Matamba durante o período em que os seus territórios estavam sendo invadidos pelas tropas portuguesas. Naquele contexto complexo e difícil, a rainha guerreira precisou se valer de diferentes artimanhas para continuar no poder e manter a soberania de sua pátria. Ela foi uma monarca de protagonismo único no cenário centro africano, ficando sua figura marcada na memória dos mbundus e de todos os povos por onde seu nome heróico se fez presente. No Brasil, a Rainha Ginga tem um lugar de destaque nas manifestações culturais afrobrasileiras, pois os seus súditos, que para cá vieram, fizeram questão de trazer na bagagem cultural a reverência à soberana que enfrentou os portugueses e honrou o seu povo. Neste trabalho, buscou-se iluminar a figura da Rainha Ginga através das suas representações na história e na literatura, portanto, o método utilizado foi a literatura comparada. Justificamos esta pesquisa pela necessidade de mostrar que os angolanos foram protagonistas efetivos de sua própria história e auxiliaram também a construir o Brasil que conhecemos hoje. O objetivo desta pesquisa, portanto, é apresentar a Rainha Ginga Mbandi Cakombe como elemento identitário e de convergência para Angola e Brasil, demostrando que as duas nações são irmãs.
Comportamento das infecções respiratórias agudas em Angola, no período 2012-2019: antevendo a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Leon Cabrera Pablo , António Armando , Rodríguez González Grethel
Published: October 2023

As infecções respiratórias agudas constituem um problema de saúde pública em Angola, pela perda de vidas humanas. Para descrever a sua ocorrência, realizou-se um estudo descritivo longitudinal de Síndromes Gripal, Pneumonia grave em menores de cinco anos e Infecções Respiratórias Agudas em maiores de cinco anos, no período de 2012 - 2019. Analisou-se á morbilidade e mortalidade em tempo e espaço. As fontes estatísticas oficiais foram os relatórios provinciais, fichas de notificação de caso. Foram utilizadas frequência absoluta e relativa, taxas gerais e mudança relativa. Os resultados foram apresentados em tabelas e gráficos. A Síndrome Gripal incrementou o risco de adoecer em 9,2% entre Junho e Agosto nos anos 2018 e 2019, a Pneumonia em menores de cinco anos em 9,5% entre Março a Junho e a Infecção Respiratória Aguda em 4,7% entre Abril e Agosto e o corredor endêmico do país esteve em epidemia destas doenças. O risco de morrer por Infecção respiratória grave em maiores de 5 anos incrementou em 5,7%. O risco da Pneumonia grave em menores de 5 anos diminuiu em14,3%. Nos meses de Maio à Setembro incrementou o risco da morbilidade das doenças respiratórias a nível das províncias e registaram-se surtos epidémicos cíclicos. Neste período a mortalidade e letalidade por Infecções Respiratórias Agudas em maiores de 5 anos e Pneumonia grave em menores de 5 anos aumentou o risco a nível das províncias, em relação ao país. Evidenciou-se que para diminuir a morbilidade e mortalidade é necessário uma vigilância activa destas doenças.
O hipoclorito de sódio como desinfectante de superfícies na prevenção da COVID-19
Authors: Watengãla Elias Kakapa Chamonengue , Díaz Velázquez Manuel , Baptista António Valdimiro Mango
Published: October 2023

A COVID-19 é uma doença que está a dizimar milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo, de entre as inúmeras recomendações de como proteger-se da infecção pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2, a higienização e desinfecção das superfícies que tocamos é primordial. O objectivo deste estudo foi desenvolver um protocolo para orientar os funcionários indicados pelas instituições escolares, para preparar soluções de hipoclorito de sódio para desinfectar essas superfícies. Assim, foi realizada uma pesquisa do tipo qualitativo-descritiva, utilizando a revisão bibliográfica de literatura e normativos orientadores que abordam processos relacionados aos desinfectantes que inactivam o vírus da COVID-19. Recorreu-se a métodos teóricos e empíricos como, analise-síntese, observação e modelação, e para recolha de informação um inquérito dirigido a dez gestores, os resultados foram apresentados por meios de gráficos. A análise dos fundamentos teóricos e do diagnóstico do inquérito revelou que o hipoclorito de sódio é um dos desinfectantes de superfícies mais utilizado, é barato e económico, em concentrações de 0,1% é ideal para inactivar o vírus SAR-CoV-2, sendo que nas instituições escolares encontram-se com algumas limitações no seu preparo. Portanto, reconhece-se a necessidade de disponibilizar um protocolo orientador das acções para o preparo de soluções de hipoclorito de sódio com concentrações adequadas, para prevenir os efeitos negativos provocados pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2.
Postmodern Anlayışın Psikolojik Danışmaya Yansıyan İki Önemli Gücü: Tinsellik ve Çok Kültürlü Bakış Açısı
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Melih Burak
Published: October 2023

Etik açıdan baktığımızda psikolojik danışmanın, danışanını içinde yetiştiği kültüre ya da danışanın danışma sürecine getirdiği problemlerine göre seçmesinin doğru olmadığı söylenebilir. Psikolojik danışma ve rehberlik (PDR) programlarında eğitimlerine devam eden psikolojik danışman adaylarına teorik ve uygulamalı derslerle çok kültürlü bakış açısının kazandırılması ve tinselliğin ne olup olmadığıyla ilgili kapsayıcı bilgilerin verilmesi, Türkiye’de PDR alanının geleceği açısından önemli gözükmektedir. Kültürel farklılıkları ve tinselliği yok sayan psikolojik danışma sürecinin başarısız olacağı, danışmanların da bu süreçte kültürel hapsolma ve mesleki tatminsizlik duyguları yaşayabilecekleri dikkate alınmalıdır. Kültürel açıdan oldukça zengin bir ülke olarak Türkiye’de görev yapacak psikolojik danışman adaylarının bu kültürel mozaik içinde çok farklı yapıdan danışanlarla çalışabilmesi ve danışma sürecini yürütürken danışanlarıyla empati kurabilmesi yalnızca alacakları iyi eğitimle mümkündür. Üniversitelerin PDR programlarına ‘Çok kültürlülük ve Tinsellik’ derslerini yerleştirerek danışman adaylarına süpervizyon verilmesi, çok kültürlülük ve tinselliğin araştırmacılarca daha fazla tartışılması ve danışma sürecinin iki önemli gücü olarak ifade edebileceğimiz bu iki kavramın psikolojik danışma sürecine dahil edilmesi önemli durmaktadır.
Yükseköğretim Kurumlarında Öğrenim Gören Yabancı Uyruklu Öğrencilerin Sorunlarına Sosyolojik Bir Bakış: Çankırı Örneği
Authors: KALAYCI Hakkı , GÖÇ Eray
Published: October 2023

Geçtiğimiz yüzyılda öncelikle Batı’da başlayan yabancı öğrenci hareketliliği, yaşadığımız son dönemlerde daha da artış göstererek, bütün dünyaya yayılan bir olgu haline gelmiştir. Genel olarak eğitim amacıyla gerçekleşen bu hareketliliğinin amacı başta daha iyi bir eğitim imkânı bulmak ve sonrasında daha iyi bir yaşam fırsatı yakalamak olduğu, yapılan çalışmalardan anlaşılmaktadır. Bu anlamda eğitim bütün dünyada rekabetin de bir parçası haline gelmektedir. Gün geçtikçe artan eğitim amaçlı uluslararası göç dalgasına, yükseköğrenim gören yabancı uyruklu öğrenci sayısının hızlı bir şekilde artmasıyla birlikte, Türkiye de dâhil olmuştur. Gelecekte bu öğrenci sayılarının daha da artacağı beklenmektedir. Türkiye’de bu süreçte bazı gelişmiş üniversitelerin gerekli ve yeterli hazırlıkları ve imkânları olgunlaşmıştır ama yeni kurulan üniversitelerin bu süreçte daha çok çaba sarf etmeleri gerektiği de açık bir gerçektir. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi’nde çeşitli fakülte, yüksekokul ve enstitülere kayıtlı olarak öğrenim gören yaklaşık 3.500 yabancı uyruklu öğrenci (uluslararası öğrenci) bulunmaktadır. Çalışma, 2021-2022 Eğitim ve Öğretim yılı bahar yarıyılında, yabancı uyruklu öğrencilerin sorunlarını anlamak üzere tasarlanmış ve uygulanmıştır.

Çalışma ile eğitim amaçlı olarak Çankırı’ya gelen yabancı uyruklu öğrencilerin başta uyum olmak üzere çeşitli alanlarda yaşadıkları sorunlar anlaşılmaya çalışılmaktadır.
Sinemada Bir Tür Olarak Bilimkurgu Sineması: Distopya ve Tasarlanmış İnsanın Tasavvuru Üzerine Bir Analiz
Authors: ARSLAN Tuba , KÖSEOĞLU Aslı
Published: October 2023

Teknolojik ilerlemeler toplumun ihtiyaçlarını gidermenin yanı sıra insanın düşünce dünyasını da derinden etkilemiştir. İnsanın teknolojiye olan ilgisi ve sinemanın da teknolojiden bağımsız hareket edememesi, sinemada bilim kurgu türünü ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bilim kurgu türüyle ilk olarak edebiyat alanı ilgilenmiş daha sonra da bilim kurgu sinemada bir tür olarak karşımıza çıkmıştır. Bu tür zaman içerisinde değişimler yaşayarak başta fantastik, korku türü ve diğer türlerle etkileşime girerek alttürlere ayrılmıştır. Distopik anlatı kendine özgü tarzıyla sinema filmlerinin anlatım biçimlerini ve işlenişini etkilemiştir. Bu çalışmada geleceğin dünyasını ve gelecekteki insanın özelliklerini distopik anlatı üzerinden ortaya konmak amaçlanmış; bu bağlamda "I am Mother" filmi çalışmanın örneklemi olarak belirlenmiş ve betimsl analiz yöntemiyle irdelenmiştir. Bu amaçtan yola çıkarak makine ve insan ayrımının gittikçe bulanıklaştığı günümüzde; “İnsan nedir?” sorusunun cevabı ve yapay zekâyla donatılan tasarlanmış insanın tasavvuru, distopik anlatı çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir. Öte yandan çalışmada analizi yapılan sinema filminde yakın gelecekte yapay zekâ güçlendikçe toplumda insan ve yapay zekâ ekseninde ortaya çıkacak karamsar sonuçlar detaylı bir biçimde açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuç kısmında ise distopik anlatı esas alınarak distopik anlatının sinemadaki temsil biçimleri değerlendirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada bir anlatı örneği olan “I am Mother” filminin, anlatı türüne karşılık gelen özellikleriyle oluşturulan temsillerinin örtüşmesi çalışmayı önemli kılmıştır
Based on the Typical Differences between Chinese and English, the Practical Problems and Solutions in English
Authors: Xie Wangjin
Published: October 2023

Although there are differences between Chinese and English as two different languages, one of their common points is that they both carry their own cultures, and culture is one of the "key nodes" that can connect the two. Therefore, in order to achieve "common language structure" on the basis of "learning home and abroad", it is necessary to use English as a tool to spread Chinese culture, and then promote the dissemination, communication and integration of different cultures, which is also one of the important purposes of learning English. At the same time, enhancing cultural confidence is one of the important cultural strategies of the Chinese government in recent years. In order to better let the world listen to the voice of China and enhance students' cultural identity, "telling Chinese stories well in English" has become one of the distinct themes in the field of English teaching. However, due to the inherent differences in Chinese and English in vocabulary, sentences and discourse, as well as the particularity of traditional Chinese culture, students will have great problems in vocabulary memory, sentence translation and discourse reading in the teaching process of telling Chinese stories in English. therefore, In the process of middle school English teachers should be based on the typical differences between Chinese and English and the characteristics of traditional Chinese culture, Starting with the vocabulary, sentences and texts of traditional Chinese culture, By classifying traditional Chinese vocabulary, distinguishing the style characteristics of sentences and emphasizing the structural characteristics of traditional Chinese culture, To solve the problems of middle school students in vocabulary, sentences and discourse, While paying attention to students' cultural knowledge and pragmatic ability, Both input and output, To solve the problem of students learning traditional Chinese culture in English step by step, Improve the comprehensive quality, Be an envoy of cultural communication and communication, Truly achieve in the "learning of Chinese and Western" on the basis of "language structure common".
Secure Cloud Based IoT Data Storage
Authors: Nazia Shoukat
Published: October 2023

With the development of emerging technologies, the rate of security and performance of data storage problems are increasing daily and becomes basic necessity of every organizations to store and manage sensitive data in both cloud and IoT environments. Cloud computing is an advanced innovation in which individual can drive work by using several applications. It offers privilege to store data on cloud server while ensuring secrecy of cloud that become a significant problem now a days. Therefore, In the light of previous research study we aims to find various issues and challenges in existing cloud system and provide a better method to store the data in cloud. In our research, we proposed method to improve the secrecy of data storage by using AES encryption with PQC (NTRU) and SHA-512 with modern homomorphic (FHE) cryptographic algorithms. Furthermore, by employing this hybrid technique the performance of cloud storage can be enhance by ensuring the confidentiality and integrity. Furthermore, our proposed method has high performance, throughput and resistance against various attacks to store the large amount of data in cloud.
ESTRATIFICAÇÃO DO RISCO DE QUEDAS E IDENTIFICAÇÃO DA FRAGILIDADE DE IDOSOS DE UMA CASA GERIÁTRICA: ESTUDO OBSERVACIONAL
Authors: Hackenhaar Eloíse da Silva , Da Silva Natasha Mota , Mença Paula Eduarda , Bello Ronald da Roza , Hentschke Vítor Scotta
Published: October 2023

Devido ao crescente número dos idosos, a suscetibilidade a riscos nessa população e a escassez de estudos relatando a estratificação de quedas e de fragilidade dos mesmos, avaliou-se o risco de queda e a fragilidade de idosos institucionalizados. Trata-se de um estudo transversal descritivo observacional, na qual foram avaliados 15 idosos. A avaliação foi dividida em dois dias, a cada dia foram aplicados dois testes/escalas, sendo eles: Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (EEB), Índice de Vulnerabilidade Clínico Funcional-20 (IVCF-20), Timed up and go (TUG) e Teste sentar e levantar 30 segundos (TSL30”). Os dados foram expressos em média e desvio padrão. Os idosos eram 73,33% do sexo feminino, com a idade média de 81,4±6,90. O EEB apresentou alto risco de queda em 80% dos idodos. O teste de TUG revelou elevado risco de queda em 66,67% da amostra. Valores abaixo da normalidade no TSL30’ foram observados em 100% da amostra. A fragilidade mostrou-se alta em 40% dos idosos avaliados pelo IVCF-20. Assim, foram observados que os idosos institucionalizados possuem um alto risco de queda e um grau de fragilidade elevado.
Family social responsibility in combating adolescent addiction to e-cigarettes
Authors: Mohammed Saeed Karim Sazan , Arif Saeed Faraidoon
Published: October 2023

The main objective of this study is to understand the social responsibility of families towards the phenomenon of adolescent e-cigarette addiction. Emphasizing the importance of monitoring and accountability of parents as part of the social education process and efforts to prevent the possibility of being accustomed to inappropriate deviant behaviour holds Because the social environment in general and the family environment, in particular, have a great role and influence on individual thinking and behaviour. Adolescence, which is a sensitive stage, requires more parental supervision and accountability. Therefore, the importance of this study lies in presenting the role and importance of the family in the social responsibility of the next generation. For this purpose, the researcher has tried to reach out to the cases that exist among the students and conduct discussions and interviews with them, through the use of an ethnographic research strategy within the framework of qualitative method, ie putting Non-statistical presentation of results. During the case study, one of the obstacles faced by the researcher was to convince the students to interview and obtain information, because despite the prevalence of the phenomenon among adolescents, but still a sensitive behaviour they deal with. As the researcher noticed, students tried to avoid eye contact while vaping. As a result, the researcher was able to take 10 cases and use them as samples for the study. After analysing the data, it was found that most adolescents are familiar with the harms of e-cigarettes, and some parents find it normal for their children to vape. It also found that in most cases, one or more members of their family smoke cigarettes and hookahs and are largely unaware of the situation, that their adolescents learned to vape because of their friends and are not held accountable for how to spend the money they give their adolescents as daily expenses.
The level of public relations usefulness of media institutions to media theories
Authors: Azad Rashid Effendi Ranj , Saber Mohammed Saeed Lana
Published: October 2023

This research worked to show the level of public relations using the media channel from media theories in media duties, with the aim of showing the extent of public relations participation in media duties and the production of messages and media materials, and from here the extent to which media theories are used by the department. The boundaries of the research are the Kurdistan region, and its society is the institutions and media channels in the region. 40 people from public relations officials and employees became the subjects of this scientific research from the following channels and institutions, (Kurdsat, NRT channels, KNN, GK, Kurdistan TV, Kurdistan 24, Kerkuk, Waar TV, Payam, Speda, Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Media Office, Kurdistan Democratic Party Media Office), and a questionnaire form was used as a means to obtain answers and data.Among the most important findings of the research are:1. The poor level of participation of the Public Relations Department in the performance of media tasks in media institutions, and most of its focus on information tasks, reception and communication with guests.2 . The public relations department in media organizations does not benefit from and does not use media theories in the required manner in performing its media duties.
The Role of Financial Analysis in Reducing Risks When Making Credit Decisions
Authors: Jamal Fatah Ribin , Ali Ahmed Rizgar
Published: October 2023

The aim of the research is to study the role of financial analysis in reducing and reducing credit risks in commercial banks. The problem of the study was that financial analysis is considered the most helpful means for management and other beneficiaries in making rational decisions in order to reduce credit risks, although many banks have Do not pay much attention to the effective role of financial analysis in reducing credit risks. The aim of the research is to identify the ability of financial analysis of its types to reduce bank credit risks, and to identify the extent to which banks rely on financial analysis as a tool for credit rationalization. The research also dealt with showing the role that the information available using financial analysis tools plays in the process of making rational decisions. Reducing bank credit risks. The study reached several results, including: the bank conducting a financial analysis before granting credit, relying on financial ratios in analyzing credit data that is the least risky, relying on a model for classifying credit and providing information that in turn reduces credit risks for commercial banks. The study also recommended A number of recommendations, including: attention to analyzing customer data before granting credit, and attention to developing models for classifying bank credits.
Investigating Iraqi Kurdistan Region Lecturers’ Perceptions on the Effects and Usage of Written Corrective Feedback in EFL Students’ Writing`
Authors: Mahmud Fatah Chnur
Published: October 2023

Written corrective feedback (WCF) in English as a foreign/second language (EFL/ESL) context is one of the controversial topics among researchers. Several researchers have debated and investigated its influences and effects on student learning, and different types of feedback have proven to be effective in improving writing skills. Although there is much research on this topic and in different EFL/ESL contexts, there are no studies on Iraqi Kurdistan Region lecturers’ perceptions of WCF and its types. It is essential to investigate this topic and contribute to this line of research, given that it appears that no studies have accounted for lecturers’ perspectives in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region. This study, therefore, aimed to examine the perception of 30 EFL lecturers in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region in higher education institutions to understand their beliefs regarding WCF and the types of feedback used and found important to give to English language students. A questionnaire was used to collect data for this investigation that was delivered electronically. Statistical and qualitative analyses were conducted to provide a comprehensive understanding of the lecturers’ responses to the survey. Results showed that the majority of lecturers use WCF and believe it is useful for their students. Lecturers use several types of WCF depending on the context and their students’ level of proficiency. The study concludes that lecturers’ responses align to a large extent with the literature available, including their agreement on the effectiveness of WCF in enhancing students’ writing skills. The study also provides recommendations that can be useful for EFL lecturers and researchers in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region and other similar contexts to improve their practices related to WCF. The findings of this study can be used to inform teacher training programs in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region and contribute to improving the quality of feedback provided to English language students.
PRODUCTIVE EDUCATION IN THE PRACTICE OF PRIVATE SCHOOLS IN ST. PETERSBURG
Authors: Aksenova Svetlana
Published: October 2023

The article examines the role of agent-based position of participants of the educational process in the implementation of the concept of productive education in the practice of private schools in St. Petersburg, identifies markers of agent-based position and other factors in the implementation of the concept. The rating of factors has been determined. The definition of the agentic position is formulated in the context of the metamodern educational discourse. The article shows that the agency position of children is the most significant factor for the implementation of the concept of productive education in the practice of private schools in St. Petersburg.The data obtained by the authors using qualitative and quantitative methods mutually verify each other, which allows us to state a significant degree of reliability of the results presented by the authors. The article concludes about the transformative role of productive education in the current educational continuum.
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE MARITIME COLLEGE IN THE PROCESS OF CADETS’ DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Kozyr Zemfira
Published: October 2023

The article examines the educational potential of the Maritime College in the conditions of distance learning, gives the author's definition of this phenomenon, reveals its content, advantages, characteristic features and components. The pedagogical conditions for the development and realization of educational potential are described. The principles, forms and methods of education of cadets, which are the most effective in the distance format, are revealed. The pedagogical model of the development and realization of the educational potential of the college remotely has been developed, its structural parts, as well as modules of the author's target program have been identified. The author's target program, as the core of the pedagogical model, has shown effectiveness with clearly positive dynamics in the development of the levels of education of cadets. The development of the cadets' education levels has been proved experimentally through the use of scientific methods valid for the research topic and adapted according to the specifics of the Maritime College.
BOLOGNA SYSTEM: WHY IS IT NOT SUITABLE AND WHAT CAN REPLACE IT?
Authors: Bordovskiy Gennady
Published: October 2023

The article looks into the reasons of why the Bologna system in Russian higher education failed to take off. The main reason is argued to be the lack of a parallel additional system of professional education to complement the general higher education system. This complementarity principle is part of the Bologna Declaration, and it is implemented in all countries where the Bologna system is in use. The article draws attention to important differences in educational technologies applied in Russian or foreign universities, which complicate the graduates’ adaptation to the professional work in the unstable job market environment. The article proposes some principles which can underlie the efficient national system of higher education.
FEATURES OF PSYCHOLOGY STUDENTS’ GROUP SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CLIMATE IN DIFFERENT UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Bar Natalya
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes psychological features of socio-psychological climate of psychology students studying at Pushkin State University and St. Petersburg State University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The results presented in the article provide clarification of the characteristics of socio-psychological climate associated with the specifics of learning. To solve the research tasks in accordance with the methodological principles certain methods of evaluation of  socio-psychological climate in the group and study of value orientations were used. During the analysis of the study results significant differences were found in the socio-psychological climate of groups of the psychology students of Pushkin State University and the psychology cadets of St. Petersburg State University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. Leading value orientations, social attitudes and career orientations of students were determined. On the results of the study the obtained differences are analyzed and justified, practical recommendations on the organization of the work of students at the university are given.
RESEARCH ON TEACHERS' READINESS TO IMPLEMENT INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF HIGHER PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
Authors: Telnyuk Irina
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes the results of a dynamic social study of the prospects for inclusive education for people with disabilities and people with disabilities in a medical university. Attention is paid to the substantiation and development of the educational environment, as well as issues of psychological and pedagogical preparedness of university teachers for various aspects of inclusive education. The results of the study indicate the need for the development and implementation of comprehensive programs for advanced training of university teachers in the field of correctional pedagogy and methods of working with disabled students and persons with disabilities.
METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STUDY OF NEUROSOCIAL INTELLIGENCE OF STUDENTS USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Garaganov Artur
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes and explores the methodological foundations and semantic approaches of the described neurosocial intelligence of students of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation. Socially active youth manifests themselves and is represented both in the real world (university) and in the virtual space of education and Internet communications (digital educational environment). The most significant is the study of satisfaction and dissatisfaction with information and educational needs, as well as ideas about digital technologies. The leading methodological principle of analyzing the influence of neurosocial intelligence on behavior in educational systems is the performance of research works, which in fact are the decision-making on the further educational track and the features of individual learning. In this study difficulties in using digital platforms were reported by a relatively small number of respondents in the total sample. In general, it was revealed that the attitude of students and teachers to work in the digital educational environment is positive, also the tendency to perceive digitalization and changes in human intelligence as an opportunity for development was indicated.
Grammatical Errors of Google Translate in Translating Narrative Text in Indonesia to English
Authors: Br. Kembaren Farida Repelita Waty , Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah , Srikandi Azura
Published: October 2023

Many people have recently turned to machine translation to help them translate their documents. However, it is not widely used in the academic field, owing to worries about its trustworthiness in appropriately rendering the source text in the target language. This tool only translates on a word-by-word basis without considering the actual meaning of the text and grammar rules in English. It often applies to the Indonesian structure. So, when students are using Google Translate to translate a text, a new issue arises because it just transfers language without knowing the correct grammar. This research methodology is qualitative research with a content analysis method as the research design. From 5 narrative texts that have been translated by Google Translate from Indonesia to English found that there are two omission errors, four addition errors, six misinformation, and two misordering error and the most common error is misinformation. This study seeks to educate students about grammatical issues that can arise when using Google Translate, allowing them to avoid making the same mistakes and improve their knowledge.
Gençlik Merkezi Çalışanlarının Dönüşümcü Liderlik Özelliklerinin Yeşil İnovasyon Üzerindeki Etkileri
Authors: BAYRAKDAROĞLU Yeşim , TEKİN Gülcan , UYAR ŞAFAK Büşra , EROĞLU Selman
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı T.C. Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığı’na bağlı gençlik merkezlerinde görev alan gençlik çalışanları, liderler ve gönüllü gençlik liderlerinin dönüşümcü liderlik özelliklerinin yeşil inovasyon üzerindeki etkilerinin incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak Çetiner ve Taş (2011) tarafından geliştirilmiş “Dönüşümcü Liderlik Ölçeği” ile Ebrahimi ve Mirbargkar (2017) tarafından tasarlanan “Yeşil İnovasyon Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan betimsel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklem grubunu Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi’ndeki gençlik merkezi çalışanlarından oluşan 107 erkek ve 107 kadın olmak üzere toplam 214 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Ölçeklerden elde edilen veriler analizleri için Independent Sample T testi, One Way ANOVA testi, Pearson Korelasyon Analizi ve Basit Doğrusal Regresyon Analizi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda katılımcıların dönüşümcü liderlik, hizmet inovasyonu, idari inovasyon, süreç inovasyonu ve toplam yeşil inovasyon algısı düzeylerinin orta düzeyin üzerinde olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca dönüşümcü liderlik ile hizmet inovasyonu (r=,633; p
The Satisfaction Analysis of Local Public Transportation (Carry) Services at Batam, Indonesia
Authors: Victory Jeffrey , Rifai Andri Irfan , Handayani Susanty
Published: October 2023

Carry is one of the public transportation found in Batam, Indonesia. However, there is a need for innovation so that this public transportation can compete with other public transportation and private vehicles. Therefore, this study was carried out to determine what variables must be considered when determining the level of public satisfaction with "Carry." First, the data collection method is to distribute questionnaires to 131 respondents through google forms. Then the analysis method uses IPA (Importance Performance Analysis), which is presented as a diagram with four quadrants. The results show that the user satisfaction level is 2.85 to 3.45. In contrast, the user importance level is in the range of 4.29 to 4.68, with a gap between -0.94 to -1.68. Finally, based on the study's findings, it can be determined that the variables cleanliness of public transportation facilities, the safety of service users, comfort of service users, and availability of facilities/interiors are placed in quadrant A, requiring special attention.
DIGITALISING CHILD'S PLAY POST-PANDEMIC: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF INDIAN MARKETPLACE
Authors:   Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, Trikha Ms. Anadi , Saini Dr. Kavya ,   International School of Informatics and Management, Jaipur
Published: October 2023

Pandemic is expected to be a defining event for the next generation because the age at which we are exposed to a transformational event affects how deeply it will be ingrained in brains. The pandemic has already impacted today's youngsters. Children are becoming prominent online influencers and vloggers who market, review and sell companies and items to their fans worldwide. Marketers have been tapping them on the 8-inch screen for the last year. According to McCrindle's research, 84 per cent of respondents believe COVID-19 will significantly impact Generation Alpha. Still, the good news is that 78 per cent feel COVID will make their Generation Alpha children more resilient in the future. The popularity of online games, educational applications, and websites has risen. Most millennial parents admit that their alpha children influence their latest purchases. Children frequently desire "conversations" with artificial intelligence-driven devices like Siri or Alexa. Children have always had "imaginary pals," so it's not unreasonable to expect them to become "friends" with A.I. Because technology has been a part of this generation's existence since infancy, marketers and advertisers have both an opportunity and a difficulty. Advertisers and marketers will find Generation Alpha an easy target because technology can easily reach them. This paper will discuss generation alpha's features and insights and how marketers may utilise them to develop marketing strategies that target the untapped market. This paper will also highlight the relationship of Generation Alpha with Millennial Parents.
MODELING NON-LINEAR ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS IN PYTHON
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Talwar Mr. Nachiket
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this paper is to present a method of data analysis that can analyze both linear and non-linear associations between independent and dependent variables. The program is developed to help researchers examine the behaviors of Asian consumers to help firms understand the factors influencing their buying behavior.
Spotlight on Neutralizing Antibodies of Mrna-1273 and BNT162b2 Mrna Vaccines against SARS-Cov 2 Omicron
Authors: Bhat Ramdas , Shanbhag Preeti
Published: October 2023

The emergence of the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 has raised concerns about the effectiveness of existing COVID-19 vaccines. Initially, spike protein was identified as a key target for vaccine development, leading to the creation of mRNA vaccines like Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, which have shown high efficacy. The immune response to SARS-CoV-2 involves both innate and adaptive systems, with B and T lymphocytes playing crucial roles. Protein-based subunit vaccines have also demonstrated effectiveness. However, the ongoing evolution of the virus necessitates the exploration of strategies such as developing new vaccines, updating existing ones, and administering booster shots. Ongoing research and adaptation of vaccination strategies are essential in the battle against COVID-19.
Study of the Impacts of Educational Technology on Academic Progress of Students in Bamian Boys’ Center High School
Authors: Taheri Mohammad Ali , Frough Baz Mohmmad , Mohammadi Eid Mohammad , Farzam Qasem Ali
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research was to study the impact of educational technology on the academic progress of Bamyan boys’ high school students in 1401 (2022). This research was applied in terms of purpose and a descriptive survey in terms of nature. Societal statistics of this research were the whole of 83 teachers at Bamian Boys’ High School. So, from the societal statistics, we used simple random sampling with confidence levels of 95% and 5% error for 70 people selected according to Morgan’s table and 64 of them answered the questionnaires. For data collection, a questionnaire measuring the attitude towards the use of technology in education (including 50 questions) was specially prepared for teachers and fixed to check their academic progress. SPSS 24 statistical software was used in data analysis. The research outcome indicates factors like the teacher’s understanding and the benefits of implementing educational technology and equipment’s effects on the academic progress of school students. The result means that a spiritual relationship exists between educational technology and the academic progress of students.
THE CONSEQUENCES OF TAX COLLECTION ON THE DISCUSSION OF TAX ARRARDS AND INCREASED TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE (Case Study at the Surabaya Gubeng Primary Tax Service Office)
Authors: Achmad Daengs GS  , Enny Istanti  , Diana Zuhro  , Bramastyo Kusumonegoro  , Ruchan Sanusi  , Sutini Sutini
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the tax collection and disbursement of arrears of tax on the increase in taxpayer compliance Tax Office Primary Sawahan Surabaya. Model analysis of the data used in this study is to examine the descriptive statistical analysis and provides an overview of how the influence of a letter of reprimand and a letter forced to liquefaction tax arrears and an increase taxpayer compliance in 2010-2012 at the Tax Office Primary Sawahan Surabaya. Based on the results of data analysis using SPSS 16 shows the partial results of hypothesis testing (t-test) or simultaneously (F - test) to prove that the tax collection with a letter of reprimand and a letter has forced, a significant effect on the disbursement of tax arrears with the coefficient of determination shows 46.6%.
The Impact of Poverty and Human Development Index on Inequality of Income Distribution of Regency/City in North Sumatra
Authors: Murbanto Sinaga  , Rika Surianto Zalukhu
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze the impact of poverty and the Human Development Index (HDI) on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research was conducted in 33 regencies/cities in North Sumatra province. The type of data used is secondary data. Data is accessed online on the website of Central Statistical Agency (BPS) for North Sumatra Province. The data used includes poverty rate data, HDI and Gini Ratio. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that poverty had a positive and significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. HDI also has a positive and significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. The results of the simultaneous test conclude that poverty and HDI simultaneously have a significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. This research implicates on preparation of poverty alleviation programs and equal of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF THE MARKETING MIX ON PURCHASING DECISIONS
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Nuuridha Matiin
Published: October 2023

Tea Powder is a delicious beverage powder in Bandung. In developing the business, the company will expand the sales area in each sub-district. The company chooses the low end segment, which is considered to be at low cost, and determines product positioning only in the sweet bread market. Management has conducted the marketing mix strategy. But, the effectiveness is still being debated, especially regarding the problems of the expansion of sales area. Thus, the scientifically conducted study is needed to measure the marketing mix and its influence on the decision, statistics, and the loyalty of customers. The results of the study showed that the overall hypothesis was acceptable and there were significant influences of the product, distribution and promotion on consumers' decisions; there were significant influences of product and price on consumers' satisfaction; there were significant influences of consumers' decision on consumers' satisfaction and loyalty, and there was a significant influence of consumers' satisfaction on consumers' loyalty.
THE EFFECT OF WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE LOYALTY THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION (Study on Hotel Employees in Pekanbaru)
Authors: Okta Karneli  , Fitriani Fitriani
Published: October 2023

This research is motivated by the importance of human resource management in moving the company. This research was conducted at the Pesonna Hotel Pekanbaru, Jalan Jendral Sudirman No. 455, Simpang Empat, Kec. Pekanbaru City, Pekanbaru City, Riau. And Batiqa Hotel Pekanbaru which is located on JL. Jend. Sudirman No. 17, Simpang Tiga, Kec. Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru City, Riau 28284, Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of employee loyalty at Pesonna Hotel  and Batiqa Hotel Pekanbaru. The sample of this study was taken as many as 79 respondents using the census method. In this study the method used is descriptive and quantitative. The data obtained from the results of the questionnaires/questionnaires were then tested using the PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis technique through the SmartPLS software. In this study the results obtained are that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty, the work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty, and the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty through job satisfaction at Pesonna Hotel and Batiqa Hotel Pekanbaru.
MEMBER SAVINGS AND NON-PERFORMING LOANS' EFFECT ON BUSINESS CAPITAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Syamsu Rijal  , Eddy Silamat  , Sri Dewi Yusuf  , Ariawan Ariawan
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of members' savings and non-performing loans on the performance of business capital at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung. This research uses descriptive research method.And.verification with a quantitative approach. The objects in this study were members of the Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung Savings and Loan Cooperative (KSP) with a total sample of 97 people. The sampling technique used in this research is nonprobability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. Statistical analysis of the data used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 24. The results of the study found that members' savings, non-performing loans and working capital performance at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung were good. There is a significant influence between members' savings and non-performing loans simultaneously on the performance of working capital at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung. There is a significant influence between member savings partially on the performance of working capital at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung. Non-performing loans have no significant effect on the performance of working capital at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung simultaneously. Therefore this can be used by the cooperative as an evaluation material for the performance results so that it can be taken into consideration for making decisions in improving the performance of venture capital in cooperatives. This research is different from other researchers because there are no other researchers who have examined specifically members' savings and problem loans on business capital performance at KSP Kopdit Pelangi Kasih Bandung, besides that indicators of member savings variables have a greater value and influence than problem credit variables
Increase Employee Motivation by Using a Democratic Leadership Style and Offering Incentives
Authors: Ismayudin Yuliyzar
Published: October 2023

Democratic reform, to make employers more clean and responsible, professional to make an efficient and effective bureaucracy, and to create prime for the people. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of democratic leadership style and incentives on motivation in the Garut Regency Regional Secretariat Office. This research is then carried out quantitatively using multiple linear regression analysis. Intention is the most powerful motivator variable. Employee motivation can be increased if the intention is carried out correctly. The t test results also show that incentives have a positive and significant influence on employee motivation at the Regional Secretariat of Garut Regency.