bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PROFESSOR COMO MEDIADOR: NAVEGANDO EM UM MAR DE INFORMAÇÕES
Authors: Lino Johnnata Luiz Silva , Campos Eduardo de Castro , Viana Antonio Rodrigo Marques , Ramos Jorge Henrique , Silva José Lohan Meireles
Published: December 2024

The article investigated how pedagogical mediation, combined with digital technologies, can transform the teaching-learning process, meeting the demands of a connected society. The objective was to understand the role of the mediator teacher in the use of technological tools, such as augmented reality, to enhance meaningful learning and promote the cognitive and socio-emotional development of students. The methodology adopted was a bibliographic research, following Prodanov and Freitas (2013), with the analysis of articles, books and other academic publications. The research highlighted the evolution of the teaching role, from transmitter of information to facilitator of learning, and presented pedagogical practices in the context of the Zone of Proximal Development. Connections between digital technologies and cognitive development were explored, with practical examples of the application of resources such as augmented reality to facilitate the understanding of abstract concepts. Finally, the integration between pedagogical mediation and technological innovations was analyzed, evidencing positive results in the creation of dynamic and interactive educational environments. It was concluded that pedagogical mediation, combined with digital technologies, is essential for a more participatory, critical teaching aligned with the twenty-first century. The research stimulated the need for further investigations into the long-term impacts of this approach in diverse educational contexts.
USAGE OF LUEHEA DIVARICATA MART. BY AN AMAZONIC TRADITIONAL COMMUNITY AND ITS ANTIDIABETIC POTENTIAL
Authors: Da Silva Gabrielle Nazaré Falcão , Velozo Gilvan , da Costa Fernando Augusto Ribeiro , Rodrigues Elias Maurício S. , Seruffo Marcos César da Rocha , Ramos João Batista Santiago , Trusen Sylvia Maria , Blandtt Lucinaldo S. , De Oliveira Euzébio , Da Silva Iracely Rodrigues
Published: December 2024

Luehea divaricata Mart. is a medicinal plant traditionally used by the Amazonian quilombola community of Macapazinho, Pará, Brazil, for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The species contains bioactive compounds with hypoglycemic properties, with dietary polyphenols, especially kaempferol, responsible for reducing blood glucose and improving insulin resistance. This study aims to document the ethnomedicinal usage of Luehea divaricata Mart. for diabetes treatment in the Macapazinho community and evaluate its phytotherapeutic potential through literature review. Field research was conducted between 2021 and 2022 using the Snowball Sampling method, involving 40 families (20% of the community). Participants reported using a decoction of the dried stem, administered orally under the guidance of local healthcare workers. A bibliographic review was additionally undertaken to identify bioactive compounds, assess their efficacy, and evaluate the plant's toxicity. The study found promising antidiabetic effects following a 10-day treatment regimen, attributed to the plant's bioactive compounds that reduce glycemia, protect pancreatic β cells, and improve insulin sensitivity. Additionally, toxicity studies conducted in animal models revealed no adverse effects at tested dosages. Luehea divaricata Mart. demonstrates significant antidiabetic potential with no observed toxicity, supporting its traditional use in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. These findings offer promising prospects for future pharmacological research and the development of new diabetes therapies.
O PRINCÍPIO DO ACESSO À JUSTIÇA NAS SENTENÇAS DA CORTE INTERAMERICANA DE DIRETOS HUMANOS: ESTUDO DOS CASOS DO BRASIL
Authors: Santos Ewerton Diego Justiniano , Pessoa Flávia Moreira Guimarães
Published: December 2024

The objective of this article is to analyze the content of the principle of access to justice in the judgments of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, in cases involving Brazil. From this survey, it will be possible to identify the problems that must be faced by the Brazilian State for the correction of violations and the implementation of the principle analyzed. Subsequently, the content of the sentences will be presented, demonstrating the relationship between the grounds of the sentence and the concrete cases, evidencing which guarantees were inserted in the content of the principle of access to justice, in the conception of the court. It was then found that the principle of access to justice encompassed, in the cases analyzed, the guarantees of the reasonable duration of the process, the right to know the truth, the duty to investigate and compensate the victims and their families, and the democratization of access to justice. In the end, it was concluded that the violations identified reflect deep structural problems, which must be faced by the Brazilian state. For this, the research adopted the hypothetical-deductive method, using a quantitative and qualitative approach, through a bibliographic and documentary research.
UNRAVELING PURCHASE INTENTIONS: THE INTERPLAY OF COGNITIVE DISSONANCE, SELLER REPUTATION, AND USER-GENERATED CONTENT IN SOCIAL E-COMMERCE
Authors: Wagan Shah Mehmood , Sidra Sidra
Published: December 2024

The "content + transaction" business model has gained popularity in recent years, with social e-commerce
platforms dominating the market. These platforms accumulate users through content generation and make
profits through commodity transactions. However, converting users into commodity buyers is crucial for
their success. Consumer cognitive dissonance, a phenomenon where purchasing intentions are not actual,
can lead to hesitant purchasing intentions. The reputation of sellers in social e-commerce affects
consumers' initial trust, and high-quality user-generated content can reduce judgment costs and affect
consumers' willingness to buy. This paper studies the factors affecting purchase intention on social ecommerce platforms from consumer perception, using theories of rational behavior, planned behavior,
and initial trust. The research concludes that consumer cognitive dissonance negatively impacts purchase
intention, seller reputation positively impacts it, and user-generated content positively impacts it.
Management suggestions for social e-commerce platforms to promote consumer purchase intention
include improving seller reputation, strengthening corporate control over user-generated content, and improving user-generated content quality.
The Availability of Entrepreneurial Alertness Dimensions in the Northern Technical University and its formations in Nineveh Governorate: A diagnostic analytical study of the opinions of a sample of administrative leaders
Authors: Rana Abdulmunem Mohammed  , Ahmad Sulaiman Mohammed
Published: December 2024

The research aims to determine the availability of the dimensions of entrepreneurial alertness represented by (survey and research, cooperation and communication, evaluation and governance) among the leaders of the Northern Technical University and its formations in Nineveh Governorate. The descriptive analytical approach was adopted in processing the data collected through a questionnaire distributed to a sample consisting of (85) Respondents representing the senior and middle administrative leadership in the researched organizations, and several statistical methods were used in analyzing this data according to the ready-made software (SPSS V. 25). The research reached several results that confirmed the availability of these dimensions at high levels among the leaders of the researched organizations, in addition to presenting a group Among the proposals that emphasize the necessity of strengthening the ownership of these dimensions by the leaders of the researched organizations and working to adopt them in order to achieve their goals.
Quality Strategy and its Impact on Administrative Organizations An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Officials of the Divisions and Administrative Units in the Representative Organization of the Ministry of Education in Erbil
Authors: Mounir Ben Aissa  , Ayman Ismat Taha
Published: December 2024

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Guide for Oil and Gas Industry Accountants in accordance with Financial Information Standards (IFRSs)
Authors: Rifaat Hazem Jumaah  , Sinan Zuhair Mohammed
Published: December 2024

???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????  ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? (????) ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? (??????) ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????
 ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????(IFRSs) ??????? ???????? ??????? (IASs) ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????.
??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????????.
 ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (IFRSs) ??????? ???????? ??????? (IASs) ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????.
       ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (IFRSs) ??????? ???????? ???????(IASs).
       ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (IFRSs) ??????? ???????? ???????(IASs).
The Impact of Operations Strategies in Sustainable Competitive Advantage For A Sample of Organizations Operating in The Private Sector - Iraq / Basra
Authors: Al-Sukaini Adnan Saad Tuama Al-Sukaini , Al-Hachim Hashim Nayef Hashim , Mahmoud Hamid Shakir , Abdulameer Hussam
Published: December 2024

Objective: The research aims to Knowing the nature of the linkage and influence relationship between operations strategy and sustainable competitive advantage in the fields of water, metal processing, beverages, wood, furniture, and detergents can achieve sustainable competitive advantage by integrating specific resources and capabilities. Design/Research Method: Most of the preparation of this research is based on resource based theory and competitive advantage theory. The research relied on the analytical descriptive research method. The target organizations in the Research were 10 licensed organizations operating in different fields in Basra Governorate. The random sampling method was adopted to avoid bias to represent the community, as 100 questionnaires were distributed and 90 questionnaires were retrieved ready for analysis. Finding: Organizations included in the research, it is necessary for these organizations to achieve compatibility between the strategies of their different operations and strategies of investors. Limitation: The main limitation of the research is that it did not consider how much capital should be allocated to certain business activities, how much shareholder value should be created, and how to attract new groups of investors. Implication: Based on the results of the research, the two researchers recommend that organizations should conduct tests on the environment in which organizations operate in order to come up with operational strategies that cannot be imitated and can contribute to enhancing their sustainable competitive advantage .
Izvor-špilja Ričina u brončanom dobu – prostor i uloga
Authors: Tomas Tino , Dilber Stipan
Published: December 2024

.Izvor-špilja Ričina veći je speleološki kompleks smješten na jugoistočnom rubu Buškog blata u Općini Tomislavgrad (Karta 1; 2). U arheološku literaturu Ričina ulazi prije svega zahvaljujući relativno nedavno provedenim arheološkim iskopavanjima kojima su na platou ispred spilje dokumentirane zone izrade litičkih predmeta iz vremena epigravetijena.1 S ciljem dobivanja konkretnijih kulturnih depozita koji bi se mogli povezati sa spomenutim epigravetijenskim zonama izrade, nešto kasnije je iskopavan i sam ulazni prostor špilje (ulaz-2). Inače, u okviru špiljskog kompleksa ukupno su dokumentirana tri ulaza, no jedino na prostoru ulaz-2 pronalazimo fizičke karakteristike koje su mogle pogodovati formiranju značajnijeg kulturnog depozita (Sl. 1.).
Neobjavljeni kameni spomenik Atisa s područja Nevesinja
Authors: Imamović Mersiha , Busuladžić Adnan
Published: December 2024

Prostor današnje općine Nevesinje razmjerno je slabo istražen kada je rimski period u pitanju. Stoga je svaki novi nalaz s ovog područja značajna novina u proučavanju tema koje potvrđuju rimsko prisustvo. Okolnosti vezane za ovaj spomenik su nepoznate. Jedini dokaz koji potvrđuje postojanje je fotografija spomenika s napisanim podacima na leđnoj strani fotografije. Iz nje saznajemo da je predmet nađen u Nevesinju, te su date dimenzije spomenika. Detaljnom analizom objavljene građe, sa sigurnošću se može istaći činjenica da je riječ o neobjavljenom materijalu, koji upotpunjuje sliku prisutnosti kulta Atisa u unutrašnjosti rimske provincije Dalmacije.Kao rezultat terenskih istraživanja, kontakata sa stanovnicima iz različitih mjesta te pohrane fotografija iz prethodnih razdoblja nastao je ovaj rad. Naime, u arhivskoj privatnoj građi pronađena je fotografija spomenika s napisanim podacima na leđnoj strani fotografije. Navedeni podaci ukazuju na to da je predmet nađen u Nevesinju, te su date dimenzije spomenika. Pobliže okolnosti, nažalost, nisu poznate.
O ranosrednjovjekovnim proizvodima zoomorfne umjetnosti u zaleđu istočnojadranske obale
Authors: Milošević Ante
Published: December 2024

U posljednjih dvadesetak godina više sam puta pokušao raspravljati o problematici datiranja i porijekla nekoliko novopronađenih i tipološki vrlo ujednačenih ranosrednjovjekovnih mačeva K-tipa iz Dalmacije. Tada sam se također trudio dokazivati da su ti mačevi proizvodi iz posljednjih desetljeća 8. ili početka 9. stoljeća, a prema njihovim izravnim tipološkim usporedbama s vrlo sličnim mačevima iz nordijskih zemalja zaključio sam da su radionice koje su ih proizvele djelovale na sjeveru Europe. Na uvjerljiv način to pokazuje mač iz Zadvarja kojemu je na nakrsnici drške ispisano ime majstora koji ga je radio i koje završava na ....ERTUS, što je čest germanski imenski dočetak. Neobična je pojava križa na tome maču, kao i na primjerku iz Koljana te na još nekim istovremenim proizvodima jer u to vrijeme on nije bio svojstven sjevernoeuropskim prostorima u koje je kršćanstvo dugo i sporo prodiralo. Taj detalj ne mora imati presudnu ulogu kada razmišljamo o kronološkoj i radioničkoj pripadnosti tih mačeva jer je dobro poznato da su različite radionice u drugim središtima Europe toga doba proizvodile predmete koji nisu nosili značajke svojstvene kulturi područja na kojemu su djelovale, nego su bili izrađeni po ukusu naručitelja koji su često bili u vrlo udaljenim krajevima. Tako su primjerice u samostanskim radionicama u Rimu izrađivane tzv. “slavenske fibule”, a artefakti ranokarolinških osobina, pronađeni u S. Vincenzu u Volturnu u Italiji, karakteristični su za prostore zapadne Europe. Ove spoznaje mogu biti važne za buduća istraživanja ranosrednjovjekovnih mačeva u Hrvatskoj jer se do sada uobičajeno tumačilo da je takvo oružje proizvedeno i potom importirano iz Porajnja, koje je bilo gospodarsko i političko središte Franačkoga Carstva. Danas takvo decidirano mišljenje, koje je bez rasprave prihvaćala i većina hrvatskih istraživača koji su se bavili tim problemom, ipak, čini se, ne može biti prihvatljivo i primjenjivo za sve nalaze mačeva K-tipa iz naših krajeva, a na takav zaključak ne upućuje niti prostorna disperzija njihovih nalaza u Europi.
Pendampingan UMKM Ika Boga dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembuatan Produk Kokedama
Authors: Husin Ahmad , Lestari Sri Isfantin Puji , Ngaisah  , Purwanto Edi , Sukamdiani
Published: December 2024

Kokedama, seni menanam khas Jepang, semakin populer di kalangan masyarakat urban sebagai elemen dekorasi rumah dan taman. Namun, keberlanjutan dan daya saing produk kokedama sering kali menjadi tantangan utama bagi UMKM seperti Ika Boga. Dalam upaya mendukung pengembangan kapasitas UMKM, dosen STIE Wijaya Mulya Surakarta melaksanakan program pengabdian masyarakat berupa pendampingan untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk kokedama. Kegiatan ini mencakup pelatihan teknis, pengelolaan bahan baku, strategi pemasaran, hingga inovasi produk. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas produk, efisiensi proses produksi, serta peningkatan daya jual kokedama di pasar lokal maupun digital.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Content Plan Produk Roasted Coffee Beans UMKM Wirokopi di Desa Wirogomo, Banyubiru
Authors: Syihabuddin Muhammad
Published: December 2024

Instagram efektif untuk mempromosikan produk, termasuk roasted coffee beans, dengan konten visual dan fitur interaktif. Perencanaan konten rutin penting untuk menjaga konsistensi pesan merek, meningkatkan keterlibatan audiens, serta membangun loyalitas pelanggan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan kepada UMKM Wirokopi yang berlokasi di Desa Wirogomo, Banyubiru. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan pendampingan dalam pembuatan content plan Instagram untuk produk roasted coffee beans produksi dari UMKM Wirokopi. Metode yang dilakukan adalah observasi, diskusi, dan pendampingan. Temuan dilapangan belum adanya akun instagram dan content plan dari produk roasted coffee beans dari UMKM Wirokopi.
Optimalisasi Pembukuan dan Pemasaran pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Fia Musica, Sukoharjo
Authors: Pamikatsih Tri Ratna , Istiyanto Budi , Fatimah Nabila Khusnul
Published: December 2024

Pengabdian ini dilakukan di UMKM Fia Musica yang terletak di Sukoharjo. Fokus dari kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan dari sisi pembuatan pembukuan secara sederhana dan pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai salah satu media pemasaran. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian STIE Surakarta yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini terdiri dari observasi, pelatihan, pendampingan dan hasil akhir.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Literasi Digital Bagi Pengurus Kelurahan, Pemuda Karang Taruna dan Masyarakat di Desa Cipanas, Kecamatan Cipanas, Cianjur, Jawa Barat
Authors: Parikesit Patrick , Wiguna Andhika , Pratama Angga Randy , Fakhrullah Amin , Kurniawan Cahyadi , Pujianto Eko , Hidayat  , Hadi Septian , Supriyadi  , Widyarto Ervan Yudi
Published: December 2024

Pelatihan literasi digital di Desa Cipanas bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya perlindungan informasi pribadi dan penggunaan teknologi digital secara aman. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 46 peserta, dengan 27 di antaranya mengisi kuesioner evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta telah memahami konsep dasar informasi pribadi dan menyadari pentingnya langkah-langkah perlindungan dalam era teknologi informasi modern. Sebagian besar peserta juga melaporkan menggunakan kata sandi yang berbeda untuk setiap akun online mereka serta menerapkan langkah keamanan tambahan, seperti verifikasi dua langkah. Namun, hanya sedikit peserta yang mengetahui keberadaan undang-undang perlindungan informasi pribadi di Indonesia, dan banyak di antaranya jarang membaca syarat dan ketentuan layanan digital. Berdasarkan temuan ini, tim pengabdian masyarakat merekomendasikan pengadaan pelatihan lanjutan yang berfokus pada privasi digital dan keamanan teknologi, serta menyarankan penyelenggaraan seminar dan pelatihan rutin untuk meningkatkan edukasi masyarakat secara berkelanjutan.
Strategi Digital Marketing Dapat Meningkatkan Purchase Intention dengan Dimediasi Customer Trust: Perspertif Theory of Planned Behaviour
Authors: Nurul Ani , Wibisono Dimas
Published: December 2024

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak strategi pemasaran digital pada niat pembelian dengan mempertimbangkan peran mediasi kepercayaan pelanggan. Melibatkan 154 sampel, analisis PLS-SEM digunakan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara pemasaran digital, kepercayaan pelanggan, dan niat membeli. Uji outer model menunjukkan instrumen pengukuran reliabel dengan Composite Reliability > 0,80 dan Cronbach's Alpha < 0,90. Pemasaran digital memiliki Composite Reliability 0,812 dan Cronbach's Alpha 0,802, sedangkan niat membeli memiliki Composite Reliability 0,896 dan Cronbach's Alpha 0,893. Uji validitas menunjukkan semua variabel memenuhi standar AVE minimum 0,50. Hasil inner model menunjukkan nilai R-square untuk kepercayaan pelanggan 0,422 dan niat membeli 0,616, keduanya di atas ambang batas minimum 0,10. Koefisien jalur menunjukkan hubungan positif lemah antara pemasaran digital dan niat membeli (0,268) dan hubungan sangat positif antara pemasaran digital dan kepercayaan pelanggan (0,650). Efek mediasi menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran digital terhadap niat membeli dimediasi oleh kepercayaan pelanggan dengan nilai t statistik 7.781 dan nilai P 0,000. Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah variabel pemasaran digital yang tidak spesifik. sampel yang digunakan terbatas pada populasi tertentu, sehingga hasilnya mungkin tidak dapat digeneralisasi untuk semua konteks atau industri. Penelitian berikutnya, disarankan agar fokus pada aspek-aspek spesifik dari strategi pemasaran digital, seperti penggunaan media sosial, email marketing, atau konten marketing, untuk melihat pengaruhnya secara lebih rinci terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan dan niat pembelian.
Sustainability Reporting: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Karakteristik Dewan dan Investor Kelembagaan pada Perusahaan Infrastruktur Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Sari Airlin Permata , Widjatmiko Andrik Gastri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bermula dari kepentingan perusahaan dalam melakukan pengungkapan serta pertanggungjawaban kepada pemangku kepentingan eksternal dan internal untuk kegiatan perusahaan menuju pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini mengamati 39 perusahaan dengan sampel sebanyak 121 sampel firm-years dalam lingkup sektor infrastruktur untuk menganalisa mengenai pelaporan dari pada sustainability. Berdasarkan hasil temuan dapat disimpulkan variabel board size tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap sustainability reporting. Sedangkan gender diversity memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap sustainability reporting, dan investor kelembagaan memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap sustainability reporting. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam kaitannya dengan sustainability reporting yang tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal perusahaan tetapi juga oleh faktor eksternal (investor).
Yakub-ı Çerhi ve Tefsir-i Yakub-ı Çerhî Adlı Tefsiri Üzerine İnceleme
Authors: Mobinyar Mohammad Taher
Published: December 2024

Bu makalede, 14. yüzyılın önemli mutasavvıflarından ve alimlerinden biri olan Mevlana Yakub-ı Çerhî’nin hayatı ve eserleri ele alınmaktadır. Özellikle onun birçok eseri arasından öne çıkan "Fatiha Suresi ve Kur'an-ı Kerim'in Son İki Cüzünün Tefsiri", kaynak, yöntem ve işârî yorum bo-yutlarıyla incelenmiştir. Çalışma, tefsirin vaaz ve öğüt diliyle kaleme alındığını, tartışma ve ko-nuların çoğunun mezhepler etrafında şekillendiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Mevlana Yakub-ı Çerhî'nin, Nakşibendi tarikatına mensup olması hasebiyle bu düşünce sisteminin tefsirine açık bir şekilde yansıdığı vurgulanmıştır. Eserde, müfessirin şiir anlayışı ve entelektüel düşünce zev-kinin bir araya geldiği dikkat çekmektedir. Yakub-ı Çerhî, kendi düşüncelerini ve görüşlerini des-teklemek veya ifade etmek için Celâleddin Rumî, Hâkim Senai Gaznevî, Irakî ve Sadî gibi büyük şairlerin lirik ve tasavvufi şiirlerinden yararlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, müfessirin, tefsir geleneğin-de nadiren görülen Farsça şiirle istişhad yöntemi kullanması, eserine özgün bir nitelik kazandır-maktadır. Çalışma, Mevlana Yakub-ı Çerhî’nin tefsir anlayışını ve tasavvufi yaklaşımını daha iyi anlamaya katkı sağlamayı ve onun yorumlarının klasik tefsir literatüründeki yerini belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, eser, klasik ve tasavvufi tefsir geleneği arasında bir köprü niteliği taşımaktadır.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KETERLAMBATAN REPAIR ROLLER FAIRLEAD DENGAN METODE KMO DAN RCA PADA KAPAL ABC
Authors: Pramoedya Nugroho Aldi , Syaifullah Hafid
Published: December 2024

Transportasi kapal merupakan sarana yang sangat penting bagi keberlangsungan industri maritim. Mengingat pentingnya penggunaan kapal, maka diperlukan perbaikan secara berkala pada komponen-komponen kapal, salah satunya adalah roller fairlead. Perbaikan roller fairlead di kapal ABC yang semula hanya dijadwalkan 7 hari kerja, molor hingga 38 hari kerja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab keterlambatan proses perbaikan roller fairlead pada Kapal ABC yang dilakukan oleh PT XYZ. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara langsung dan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada pihak-pihak terkait. Data yang terkumpul diolah dengan metode Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) dan Root Cause Analysis (RCA) untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis akar penyebab keterlambatan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama penyebab keterlambatan adalah kurangnya alokasi tenaga kerja dengan nilai mean sebesar 4,38. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut diberikan saran perbaikan dengan menggunakan alat diagram tulang ikan. Dengan cara ini diharapkan PT XYZ dapat meningkatkan efektivitas kerja, sehingga kejadian serupa tidak terulang kembali pada proyek-proyek selanjutnya.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL TEAMS GAMES TOURNMENT PADA MATERI SPLDV
Authors: Mohede Felikia Tikalani , Domu Ichdar , Tumalun Nicky Kurnia
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran matematika untuk materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV) dengan menggunakan model Teams Games Tournament (TGT). Tujuan utamanya adalah menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang berkualitas tinggi dari segi validitas dan kepraktisan, serta mengukur dampaknya terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Dalam proses pengembangan, peneliti berhasil merancang tiga komponen utama perangkat pembelajaran: RPP, LKPD,  THB merupakan elemen penting dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Kualitas perangkat ini dinilai melalui validasi kualitatif dan kuantitatif oleh validator ahli. Hasil validasi menunjukkan tingkat kevalidan yang sangat baik. RPP memperoleh nilai rata-rata 4,16, LKPD mencapai 3,98, dan THB mendapatkan nilai 3. Validator dan praktisi pendidikan setelah melakukan uji validasi perangkat pembelajaran ini layak untuk diterapkan di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Kepraktisan perangkat dibuktikan melalui beberapa tahapan. Pengamatan keterlaksanaan rencana pembelajaran memperoleh rata-rata skor 4, yang menandakan implementasi yang sangat baik. Pada tahap uji coba individual dan kelompok kecil, seluruh siswa sudah bisa menerapan perangkat ini. Berdasarkan observasi proses pembelajaran dan jawaban siswa, perangkat ini terbukti memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan matematika siswa. Melalui wawancara pada tahap kelompok kecil, mayoritas siswa mengungkapkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran dengan model TGT untuk materi SPLDV sangat menarik dan mampu memotivasi semangat belajar matematika mereka.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA ELEMEN BERKEBHINEKAAN GLOBAL DI KELAS IV SDN 3 ABIANSEMAL
Authors: Astuti Ni Putu Eni , Dewi Ni Made Kusuma
Published: December 2024

Pemahaman siswa tentang kebinekaan global di SDN 3 Abiansemal sudah mulai berkembang, namun masih terbatas. Siswa cenderung masih ada berkelompok dengan teman yang serupa latar belakangnya, dan penerapan nilai-nilai kebinekaan lebih banyak disampaikan secara teoretis daripada praktis. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, peneliti ingin mengetahui penerapan program pendidikan karakter pada profil pancasila elemen berkebinekaan global di SD N 3 Abiansemal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program pendidikan karakter pada elemen kebhinekaan global di kelas IV SDN 3 Abiansemal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang melibatkan observasi dan wawancara. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV SD N 3 Abiansemal. Proses analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dari informasi yang diperoleh selama observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer sebagai bahan utama. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Program pendidikan karakter di kelas IV SDN 3 Abiansemal berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang budaya lokal dan sikap toleransi. Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, seperti tari tradisional dan kerajinan, serta integrasi materi P5, memperkuat nilai gotong royong dan saling menghormati. Kegiatan proyek dan diskusi interaktif mengembangkan komunikasi interkultural dan memperkuat rasa kebersamaan, mempersiapkan siswa menghadapi tantangan sosial dan budaya.
PERENCANAAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MANAJEMEN MUTU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Purwati Purwati , Yusuf Mohammad Andi , Nyoman M Ngurah Ayu
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran perencanaan pendidikan dalam manajemen mutu sekolah dasar. Perencanaan pendidikan merupakan langkah strategis yang mencakup proses penyusunan visi, misi, tujuan, hingga implementasi program guna meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Dalam konteks sekolah dasar, perencanaan pendidikan yang efektif dapat memastikan tercapainya standar mutu yang ditetapkan melalui optimalisasi sumber daya manusia, sarana prasarana, serta sistem pengelolaan yang terintegrasi. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kualitatif, dimana studi kasus dilakukan dengan mengamati beberapa sekolah dasar sebagai subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pendidikan yang terstruktur, partisipatif, dan berbasis data memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan mutu sekolah, baik dari segi pencapaian akademik siswa, profesionalisme guru, maupun kepuasan stakeholder. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara kepala sekolah, guru, orang tua, dan masyarakat dalam menyusun perencanaan pendidikan yang berorientasi pada mutu berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH LATIHAN VARIASI KNEE TUCK JUMP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN TINGGI LONCATAN PADA PESERTA DIDIK EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLA VOLI PUTRA SEKOLAH VOKASI UNGGULAN KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ilahi Bogy Restu , Rizky Oddie Barnanda , Permana Muhammad Aziez , Nuryogatama Muhammad
Published: December 2024

Prestasi olahraga siswa di sekolah dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk kondisi fisik, keterampilan teknik, dan program latihan. Salah satu masalah utama yang dihadapi atlet bola voli putra ekstrakurikuler di Sekolah Vokasi Unggulan Kota Bengkulu adalah rendahnya tinggi loncatan, yang menghambat pelaksanaan teknik smash dan blok secara optimal. Faktor seperti kurangnya latihan khusus, daya ledak otot kaki yang belum memadai, serta motivasi dan keseriusan saat latihan yang rendah turut menjadi penyebab.Penelitian ini adalah bertujuan untuk menguji pada pengaruh latihan divariasi knee tuck jump pada tinggi loncatan atlet ekstrakurikuler bola voli. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan One Group Pre-test Post-test. Dari total populasi 30 atlet, sebanyak 23 orang dipilih sebagai sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Tes vertical jump digunakan sebagai instrumen pengukuran, dan analisis data dilakukan melalui uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam tinggi loncatan setelah perlakuan. Nilai t hitung (27,371) lebih besar dari t tabel (1,712) pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05, dengan peningkatan persentase sebesar 19,47%. Dengan demikian, hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, yang berarti bahwa latihan pada variasi knee tuck jump memberikan dampak signifikan pada peningkatan tinggi loncatan atlet.
Kwl (Ne Biliyorum? Ne Öğrenmek İstiyorum? Ne Öğrendim?) Stratejisi’nin Hafif Düzeyde Zihin Yetersizliği Olan Öğrencilerin Okuduğunu Anlama Becerisi Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: Özcan Hatice , Karabulut Alpaslan
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmada, hafif düzeyde zihin yetersizliği olan öğrencilere oku-duğunu anlama becerisi kazandırmada KWL Strateji Öğretimi’nin etkisi incelenmiştir. Aynı zamanda, öğrencilerin bu becerileri farklı ortamlara ve kişilere genelleyebilme düzeyleri ile öğretimden bir, üç ve dört hafta sonra-sındaki beceri sürdürülebilirlikleri de değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmaya, hafif düzeyde zihinsel yetersizliği olan ikisi kız, biri erkek olmak üzere üç öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmada tek denekli desenlerden "Denekler Arası Çoklu Yok-lama Modeli" kullanılmıştır. KWL Stratejilerinin etkisini ölçmek amacıyla, öğretim öncesi ve sonrasında öğrencilere okuma parçalarına ilişkin doğru cevap sayıları değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma, başlama düzeyi, öğretim süre-ci, öğretim sonu değerlendirme, izleme ve genelleme aşamalarından oluş-maktadır. Araştırma sürecinde elde edilen veriler, veri kayıt formlarına kaydedilerek grafiksel analiz yoluyla analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, KWL Stra-tejisinin hafif düzeyde zihin yetersizliği olan üç öğrencide de etkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca, öğretim sonrası yapılan genelleme oturumları ile bir, üç ve dört hafta sonraki izleme oturumlarında kazanılan becerilerin sürdürül-düğü görülmüştür.
Análisis del manejo de residuos orgánicos en una empresa hotelera: Estudio de caso en Tehuacán, Puebla, México
Authors: Morales-Vásquez Adela , Saucedo-Rivalcoba Hilda , Lezama-Sandoval Ramón , Hernandez-Salinas Gregorio
Published: December 2024

El sector primario, secundario y terciario generan grandes cantidades de residuos orgánicos, pero si no son gestionados adecuadamente causan efectos negativos en el medio ambiente. El objetivo del presente estudio fue diagnosticar los residuos orgánicos en una empresa hotelera en Tehuacán, Puebla, México a través de un estudio de caso. Se entrevistó a cuatro participantes que tenían contacto directo con el área de
lounge del hotel. La edad de los participantes fue de 21 a 28 en mujeres, y de 30 a 45 años en hombres. Los participantes respondieron un cuestionario no estructurado con 10 preguntas (cerradas y opción múltiple), categorizadas en cuatro aspectos: conocimiento, capacitación técnica, situación real y manejo de los residuos orgánicos. El 100 % de los entrevistados señalaron que conocen y es relevante el tema de los residuos orgánicos; sin embargo, el 100 % carecen de capacitación, lo que se traduce en una gestión inadecuada. La generación de residuos orgánicos asciende a $ 4,060.00 anualmente. Es importante que el hotel realice estrategias para contribuir a la mitigación del impacto ambiental, a través de los convenios con empresas públicas o privadas para la donación de estos residuos y de esta manera seguir fortaleciendo sus estándares de calidad sostenible.
The effect of additional proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) training on functional hop test in cerebral palsy athletes: a pilot clinical trial
Authors: Al Hazmy Abdullah , Andriati  , Wardani Nurul Kusuma , Indriani Diah , Nur Azizah Amalia
Published: December 2024

Introductions. This study investigates the effects of additional proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) training on functional hop test in cerebral palsy athletes. Methods. This is a pilot randomized controlled trial study. The subjects were professional cerebral palsy athletes from National Paralympic Indonesia, 24 athletes aged 18-40 years divided into two groups (n = 12). The interventional group received 2 times per week resistance training and additional PNF training 3 times per week, and the control group underwent resistance training program only 2 times per week for 4 weeks on both legs. This study measured several variables, including age, body weight, body height, and body mass index. We measured functional hop test before and after 4 weeks of intervention by single hop test, triple hop test, crossover hop test in dominant and non-dominant legs. Results. There was a significant increase in the hop distance of the intervention group in the single hop test on the dominant side (p = 0.000) and non-dominant side (p = 0.000), triple hop test on the dominant side and non-dominant side (p = 0.000), crossover hop test on the dominant side (p = 0.000) and non-dominant side (p = 0.000). In the control group, there was also significant increase in hop distance on single hop test non-dominant (p = 0.007), triple hop test dominant (p = 0.011), triple hop test non-dominant (p = 0.026), crossover hop test dominant (p = 0.006), non-dominant crossover hop test (p = 0.003). There was no significant difference in the jump distance between the two groups on both sides of the leg, but there was a significant difference in the difference in the increase in jump distance between the two groups. Conclusion. There were better results of functional hop test in cerebral palsy athletes with the additional PNF training.
Effect of preoperative pulsed electromagnetic field therapy and abdominal exercises on muscle strength for patients undergoing ventral hernioplasty
Authors: Elhameed Marwa Mahdy Abd , Elsayeh Shaimaa M. A. , Ali Zeinab A. , Mohamed Ayah Mahmoud , Rashed Amera Bekhatroh , Amer Nevin Adel Amer , Alqahtani Abdulrhman Yahya , Ahmed Rasha Abdalfattah , Kamel Noha Mohamed
Published: December 2024

Objectives. To find out the impact of preoperative pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMFT) as well as abdominal exercises on muscle strength for patients undergoing ventral hernioplasty. Materials and Methods. Sixty patients aged 25 to 40 years, diagnosed with ventral hernia and referred for surgical treatment, were randomly allocated into four equally sized groups preoperatively. Group A received PEMFT on abdominal muscles for 20 minutes, followed by 30 minutes of specified progressive strengthening exercises for the abdomen. Group B executed the progressive abdominal strengthening exercises for 30 minutes. Group C was managed by 20 minutes of PEMFT on the abdomen, and Group D was advised to resume normal daily life activities preoperatively, excluding any abdominal exercises or PEMFT. All treatment interventions were administered three times weekly for a duration of six weeks. The Biodex 3 isokinetic dynamometer with back and abdominal unit was used as a method of abdominal muscle strength evaluation; measurements were taken three times: prior to and following six weeks of intervention “preoperative” and four months postoperative as a follow-up. Results. At the 6th week preoperatively, the three experimental groups (A, B, and C) revealed substantial differences in abdominal muscle strength. Four months postoperatively, during follow-up, notable differences persisted among these groups, with Group A exhibiting the most substantial improvements (p < 0.01). Conversely, the control group (D) revealed a substantial decline at either measurement contrasted with pre-treatment levels (p < 0.01). Conclusion. Both preoperative PEMFT and graduated abdominal strengthening exercises positively impact abdominal muscle torque in patients undergoing ventral hernioplasty.
Analysis of factors affecting exercise rehabilitation of mildly disabled elderly in nursing homes
Authors: Xu Maoqiang , Hashim Asha Hasnimy Mohd , Chen Zhiwei
Published: December 2024

This study explores the key factors influencing participation in exercise rehabilitation among mildly disabled elderly residents in nursing homes. The primary factors identified include the rehabilitation service capacity of nursing homes, individual health characteristics of elderly residents, and levels of government support. Nursing homes with well-trained rehabilitation personnel, adequate equipment, and robust health education programs show greater effectiveness in promoting regular rehabilitation participation. Additionally, individual health factors such as muscle strength, coordination, and the presence of chronic conditions significantly impact the success and acceptance of rehabilitation exercises, emphasizing the need for tailored exercise programs. Government support, including financial aid and policy frameworks, is also essential for enhancing accessibility and sustainability of rehabilitation services. A supportive rehabilitation environment, featuring safe, well-designed, and clean facilities, further encourages resident participation. The findings suggest that a comprehensive approach—considering service capacity, personal health needs, supportive environments, and policy-level interventions—is critical for improving self-care abilities and independence among elderly residents. Continued government support remains pivotal in reducing participation barriers and facilitating broader access to rehabilitation services.
Comparison of peak torque and hamstring to quadriceps ratio among professional local and non-local soccer players of the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Aboluhom Azal Raed , Esteban-García Esther , Chomier Philippe , Ghrairi Mourad , Al Hashimi Mustafa , Chandrasekaran Baskaran , Bairapareddy Kalyana Chakravarthy
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Soccer is a physically demanding sport that is popular around the world. Injury prevention and performance optimization require a thorough understanding of the anthropometric and muscular strength profiles of professional soccer players. It is especially important to understand the muscle strength differences between local and foreign players. This study investigates the peak torque and hamstring-to-quadriceps (H:Q) ratios in local and non-local players in the United Arab Emirates. Methods. This cross-sectional study included 72 local and 56 non-local male professional soccer players in the UAE. The Cybex dynamometer was used to measure isokinetic strength at rotational velocities of 60°/s, 120°/s, and 180°/s. Anthropometric data such as height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) were collected. SPSS statistics version 27.0 was used for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics summarized demographics, and a mixed-factorial ANOVA was used to investigate the effects of velocity, body side, and player category. Non-parametric and peak torque-demographic relationships were examined using Spearman rank correlation and Pearson’s correlation. Results. Non-local players had significantly higher height, weight, and BMI than local players, implying potential physical advantages. Non-local players exhibited significantly higher peak torque in both quadriceps and hamstrings, resulting in a more balanced H:Q ratio and stronger lower limb muscle strength. Only the left hamstring peak torque showed no statistically significant difference. Height, weight, and BMI were all positively related to muscle strength parameters. Conclusion. Non-local players had significantly higher peak torque in the hamstrings, quadriceps, and H:Q ratio. There was also a strong positive correlation between physical strength measurements and height, implying that taller athletes typically have stronger lower limbs.
Creative thinking and its influence on students’ motor skill development: A correlational study
Authors: Hermawan Hedi Ardiyanto , Yudanto  , Nopembri Soni , Rizkyanto Willy Ihsan , Nurcahyo Fathan , Shahril Moch. Izwan
Published: December 2024

The study aims to explore the relationship between creativity and gross motor skills in elementary school students. The study involved 75 participants, comprising 39 males and 36 females from five regions within Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. The participants were selected from grade 5 junior high schools at the Regency/City level in February 2024. Their ages ranged from 10 to 12 years, placing them in the childhood age category. For data collection, creativity was assessed using the Drawing Production Test (TCT-DP) developed by Urban and Jellen (1996), as cited in Noblet (2019). Gross motor skills were measured using the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD-III), which demonstrated a validity coefficient of 0.89 and a reliability coefficient of 0.99. The overall relationship between creative thinking and students’ gross motor skills demonstrates a very strong positive correlation. This study falls under the category of sports psychology and focuses on physical education in teenagers and the long-term development of positive student character.
Contribution to the biology of Coleophora namaqua Baldizzone & van der Wolf, 2015 from South Africa (Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae)
Authors: Kaltenbach Thomas , Baldizzone Giorgio
Published: December 2024

Larvae of Coleophora namaqua Baldizzone & van der Wolf, 2015 were collected on their foodplant and reared to imagines. It is the first documented breeding of a Coleophora Hübner, 1822 species from South Africa. The larval case is described, and COI sequences were obtained. Further, variations in male and female genitalia are briefly discussed and illustrated.
Efectos del cambio climático antropogénico en la distribución potencial del género Pronophila Doubleday, [1849] en Colombia (Lepidoptera: Satyrinae, Pronophilina)
Authors: Murillo-P. Ana María , Mahecha-J. Oscar , Díaz-S. Vanessa , Andrade-C. Miguel Gonzalo , Pyrcz Tomasz W.
Published: December 2024

El género Pronophila Doubleday, [1849] pertenece a la subtribu Pronophilina (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) y se encuentra distribuido desde el noroeste de Argentina hasta el extremo norte de Colombia y el noreste de Venezuela, y con tan solo un representante en Centroamérica. No obstante, aún se desconocen varias características sobre la historia natural del género. Adicionalmente, diferentes procesos de perturbación antrópica han ocasionado una variación climática acelerada en los últimos años, afectando los patrones de distribución y diversidad de diferentes taxones, como es el caso de las especies del género Pronophila en Colombia, dado a que la región Andina ha sido una de las zonas más afectadas por estas actividades antrópicas en las últimas décadas. Por esta razón, el objetivo del presente estudio fue generar un modelo de distribución potencial para las especies de Pronophila en el país ante diversos escenarios de cambio climático para los años 2050 y 2070, y realizar una comparación con un modelo de distribución potencial reciente, para poder evaluar el efecto del cambio climático en la distribución del género Pronophila en el país. La proyección de los diferentes modelos se realizó en el software R usando el algoritmo MaxEnt. Los resultados demostraron que las cuatro especies de Pronophila empleadas en el modelamiento experimentaron reducciones en sus áreas de distribución potencial en los años 2050 y 2070. Finalmente, los resultados de este estudio pueden usarse para desarrollar estrategias de conservación que mitiguen la disminución de la población y las extinciones locales predichas por el cambio climático antropogénico en Lepidoptera asociados con ecosistemas montañosos del país.