bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El statu quo de la Educación a Distancia en Mexico
Authors: Amaya Amaya Arturo , Cantú Cervantes Daniel , Baca Pumarejo José Rafael
Published: January 2024

The objective of this research was to analyze the current state of Distance Education in Mexico. We worked under a quantitative approach, with a descriptive design and scope, and analysis of group differences, where inferences were made about comparisons related to the growth of school and non-school enrollment in public and private universities, where inferences were made about comparisons related to the growth of schooled and non-schooled undergraduate and graduate enrollment in public and private universities, as well as prospective to determine trends. The main results were that non-school undergraduate enrollment had 14% coverage in the 2016-17 school year, but in the 2021-22 cycle it reached 19% with a total of 880,563 students, with an increase of 54% in the last five years. For its part, non-school postgraduate enrollment had 29% coverage in the 2016-17 school year, but in the 2021-22 cycle it reached 44% with a total of 183,868 students, with an increase of 93% in last five years. In contrast, undergraduate and postgraduate enrollment in public and private universities has shown a downward trend in recent years. For the first time in Mexico, higher education enrollment in the 2021-22 cycle reached a total of 5,069,111, where only non-school enrollment showed growth.

El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar el estado actual que guarda la Educación a Distancia en México. Se trabajó bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, con diseño y alcance descriptivos, y análisis de diferencias de grupos, donde se realizaron inferencias sobre comparaciones relacionadas con el crecimiento de la matrícula escolarizada y no escolarizada en universidades públicas y privadas, así como prospectivas para determinar tendencias. Los principales resultados fueron que la matrícula de pregrado no escolarizada tenía un 14% de cobertura en el ciclo escolar 2016-17, pero en el ciclo 2021-22 alcanzó el 19% con un total de 880,563 estudiantes, teniendo un incremento del 54% en el último quinquenio. Por su parte, la matrícula de posgrado no escolarizada tenía un 29% de cobertura en el ciclo escolar 2016-17, pero en el ciclo 2021-22 alcanzó el 44% con un total de 183,868 estudiantes, teniendo un incremento del 93% en los últimos cinco años. En contraste, la matrícula de pregrado y posgrado escolarizada de universidades públicas y privadas presenta tendencia a la baja en los últimos años. Por primera vez en México, la matrícula de educación superior en el ciclo 2021-22 alcanzó un total de 5,069,111, donde únicamente la matrícula no escolarizada presentó crecimiento.
Recursos audiovisuales para la didáctica de la lengua extranjera
Authors: Bolarín Martínez María José , Porto Currás Mónica
Published: January 2024

Audiovisual resources play an important role in the lives of young people. The combined use of image and sound contributes to the development of language skills, so it is advisable to consider these resources in foreign language teaching. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the use and impact of songs as an audiovisual resource and its usefulness in foreign language teaching for students aged 12 to 16. For this purpose, we have opted for a qualitative systematic review using documentary analysis techniques, following the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). A search and selection of sources was carried out using 4 databases, obtaining a total of 33,689 records. In accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria: relevance, variety, quality and duplicity, a screening was carried out, leaving a total of 19 articles that met the objective of the study. After a coding process, the information was categorized into three dimensions: linguistic, intercultural, and motivational. The conclusions show a tendency to use audiovisual resources such as songs for linguistic and/or motivational purposes, leaving in the background their contribution to the development of intercultural knowledge in the background.

Los recursos audiovisuales ocupan un papel relevante en la vida de los jóvenes. El uso combinado de imagen y sonido contribuye a fomentar las habilidades lingüísticas, por ello, es recomendable contemplar estos recursos en la enseñanza de la lengua extranjera. Este trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar el uso y el impacto de las canciones como recurso audiovisual y su utilidad en la enseñanza de la lengua extranjera en alumnado de edades comprendidas entre 12 y 16 años. Para ello, se ha optado por una revisión sistemática de tipo cualitativo donde se utilizaron técnicas de análisis documental, siguiendo las recomendaciones de Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Se realizó una búsqueda y selección de fuentes mediante 4 bases de datos obteniéndose un total de 33.689 registros. Atendiendo a los criterios de inclusión y exclusión: pertinencia, variedad, calidad y duplicidad se realizó un cribado quedando un total de 19 artículos que respondían al objetivo del estudio. Tras un proceso de codificación la información fue categorizada en tres dimensiones: lingüística, intercultural y motivacional. Las conclusiones marcan una tendencia en el uso de los recursos audiovisuales como las canciones con objetivos lingüísticos y/o motivacionales dejando en un segundo plano su contribución al desarrollo del conocimiento intercultural.
Evaluation of the Prompt Gamma-ray Spectrum from Spontaneous Fission of 252Cf
Authors: Simakov S.
Published: January 2024

The energy spectra, multiplicities and average energies of the prompt, total and delayed γ-rays accompanying the spontaneous fission of 252Cf were collected from the literature and dedicated databases. They were carefully analysed for consistency with a view to producing reference data for usage in various applications. This could be accomplished for the prompt fission gamma ray spectrum up to 20 MeV since dozens of measurements exist and reasonably agree. The prompt fission gamma ray spectrum (PFGS) was non-model evaluated by fitting the preselected experimental data with the help of the generalized least-squares (GLS) code GMA. The resulting spectrum could be considered as a reference for the γ-ray energies from 0.1 to 20 MeV with uncertainties varying between ≈ 3 and 25%. This reference gamma spectrum will be a substantial contribution to the precise and complete characterisation of the 252Cf source since the prompt fission neutron spectrum (PFNS), which has been accepted as a standard for a long time, has comparable uncertainties. The average gamma multiplicity and energy were also surveyed and used to derive the recommended values. The prompt X- and γ-ray energy spectra below ≈ 100 keV and delayed photon spectra in the whole energy range, as well as their multiplicities, are still seldomly and incompletely measured, that excepts an evaluation based on experimental data. The comparison with existing theoretical prompt and delayed 252Cf(s.f.) γ-spectra or with those presented in the major evaluated cross section libraries explored their incompleteness or deviations from the evaluated PFGS. The existing measurements of the pionic and muonic radioactivity of 252Cf(s.f.) and 235U(nth,f) were reviewed and the potential impact of gammas from the π0 decay on the high energy part of the PFGS was investigated.
Influence of Firm Centrality on Supply Chain Performance of Agrochemicals Production Firms in Kenya
Authors: Samson David Kiilu , Chege Dennis Gachibu , Mwangi Nancy Waithira
Published: January 2024

Characteristically, the supply-chain managers attempt to optimize profitable operations in the manufacturing and distribution in the supply chain. Integrated supply chain optimization is the large-scale streamlining of the links in the supply chain in such a way as to ensure the optimal operation of the links and actors in the supply chain. However, integrated supply chain optimization has not been extensively studied for its effect on the performance of distribution companies as opposed to manufacturing companies. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to examine the influence of firm centrality on supply chain performance of agrochemical production firms in Kenya. The Embeddedness theory guided the study which was also grounded on a positivist philosophy. This study employed the descriptive survey design targeting 32 agrochemical production firms with the unit of observation consisting of 96 persons being one management, one procurement and one supply chain staff per firm. The study adopted the census method and used primary data collected using researcher designed questionnaire and interview schedule that were both pretested using the test-retest method for reliability and content and construct validity. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with descriptive statistics comprising frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviations while inferential statistics comprised Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple regressions. The findings revealed that Firm Centrality was a strong predictor of Supply Chain Performance of Agrochemicals production firms in Kenya.The study recommended that the agrochemical production firms need to build stronger firm centrality in the supply chain.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Bullying Perspektif Hukum Indonesia dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Putri Ayunita
Published: January 2024

Bullying is an act that is opposed by both law and religion. This is considering how badly the victim feels the impact of bullying. It is not uncommon for victims of bullying to die or commit suicide because they were bullied. Therefore, the perpetrators of bullying must be responsible for their actions. In Indonesia, bullying is considered a criminal offense which is also in line with Islam which forbids bullying. This research is a normative juridical research that is studied with a legislative and comparative approach. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal comparison regarding criminal liability by the perpetrator according to positive law and also Islamic law. The act of bullying by positive law is rewarded with imprisonment or fines of different amounts, while Islamic law punishes the perpetrators of bullying with hudud such as by cutting their hands and feet crosswise when bullying is done by taking property, qisas such as breaking the bones of the hand if bullying is done causing the victim to break his hand bones, or ta'dzir such as giving a stern warning to the perpetrator. The severity of all these punishments still depends on how and the consequences are caused. The more severe the consequences, the more severe the punishment will be.

Abstrak

Bullying merupakan perbuatan yang ditentang oleh hukum maupun agama. Ini mengingat betapa buruknya dampak dari bullying yang dirasakan oleh korban. Bahkan tidak jarang korban bullying sampai meninggal dunia atau bunuh diri karena di-bully. Oleh karena itu, maka pelaku bullying harus bertanggungjawab atas perbuatannya. Di Indonesia, perbuatan bullying dianggap sebagai suatu tindak pidana yang juga selaras dengan Islam yang mengharamkan perbuatan bullying. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif yang dikaji dengan pendekatan perundangan-undangan dan perbandingan Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan hukum mengenai pertanggungjawaban pidana oleh pelaku menurut hukum positif dan juga hukum Islam. Perbuatan bullying oleh hukum positif diganjar dengan hukuman penjara atau denda dengan besaran yang berbeda-beda, sedangkan hukum Islam menghukum pelaku bullying dengan hudud seperti dengan dipotong tangan dan kakinya secara menyilang ketika bullying dilakukan dengan cara mengambil harta benda, qisas seperti mematahkan tulang tangan apabila bullying dilakukan menyebabkan korban patah tulang tangannya, ataupun ta’dzir seperti memberi peringatan keras kepada pelaku. Semua hukuman tersebut berat ringannya tetap bergantung dengan bagaimana cara dan akibat yang ditimbulkan. Semakin berat akibat yang ditimbulkan, maka akan semakin berat pula hukuma yang diterima.

Kata Kunci: Hukum; Islam; Perbandingan; Perundungan
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk, dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Hewan Kurban di Kelurahan Meruyung, Kota Depok
Authors: Ismiaji Bara , Azizah Siti
Published: January 2024

To be successful in the competitive market for sacrificial animals, with its short selling season and numerous sellers, prioritizing customer satisfaction is essential. This study was conducted in Meruyung Village, Limo District, Depok City on June 24–July 3, 2023, using descriptive-quantitative method to discover the service quality, product quality, and price offered by sellers, and how these three factors affect customer satisfaction of sacrificial animals. Convenience sampling was used to determine the respondents, which is by meeting people at the sales stalls who have bought goats or sheep as sacrificial animals at least once in Meruyung Village. This study involved 70 respondents. Data was obtained using a Likert scale questionnaire via Google Form and processed using multiple regression analysis. The results shows that the quality of service and product, as well as the price factor offered by sacrificial animal sellers, together affect customer satisfaction with sacrificial animals in Meruyung Village, Limo District, Depok City by 36.5%, but only the factor of product quality has a partially significant influence. Therefore, sellers must ensure product quality that meets the requirements of sacrificial animals and customer preferences, as this significantly affects satisfaction.
Analisis Sistem Agribisnis Hulu ke Hilir Peternakan Goatday di Kecamatan Seyegan Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Hafiizh Rayhan Wijaya  , Siti Azizah
Published: January 2024

Livestock agribusiness is an integral part of agricultural development as a subsector that fulfills society's animal protein needs. This research was carried out at the Goatday Farm located in Seyegan District, Sleman Regency on June 22 - August 20, 2023. This research aims to analyze the upstream-to-downstream agribusiness system of the Goatday farm, analyze the strategies that Goatday has implemented, and analyze the strategies that Goatday can implement in the future. The data sources in this research were obtained from key informants and follow-up informants. The key informant in this research is Mr. Muhammad Farid Akrom the owner of the Goatday farm, while further informants are Mr. Ahmad Fauzi and Mr. Hendri the person in charge of the Goatday farm, and Mr. Hermawan the partner of the Goatday breeder. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, Business Model Canvas (BMC), and SWOT analysis. The result of this research was that Goatday has implemented an agribusiness system on its farms that is integrated. Goatday has also implemented partnerships and has a well-systemized farm. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy that Goatday can implement in the future is to create an education-based farm and provide more training to staff and partners regarding efficient maintenance management.
Analisis Penggunaan Perangkat Internet of Things (IoT) pada Novel Hujan Karya Tere Liye
Authors: Khairil Hamdi  , Abdul Khaliq  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in the novel "Hujan" by Tere Liye. This novel shows how the love story and life struggle of the main character, Lail, are connected to the development of IoT technology. This research aims to understand how IoT technology shapes the story from the aspect of the situation to the characteristics of the related IoT devices. Through the hermeneutic method, this research identifies the use of IoT in several contexts. The findings obtained in the novel are 1) Smart Buildings, 2) Smart Farming, 3) Smart Home, 4) Smart City, and 5) Smart Healthcare. The results show that IoT technology is a key element in achieving a more advanced and connected digital society, bringing positive impacts in daily life and providing smart solutions to various global challenges.
Outpatient pain service in trauma and orthopaedic surgery
Authors: Bredahl Claus , Høstgaard Simone , Bisgaard Jannie
Published: January 2024

INTRODUCTION. Chronic pain is a common complication after surgery and trauma. The incidence of chronic pain may potentially be reduced by effective management of severe acute pain, in hospital and during the subacute post-operative phase at home. METHODS. This was a cohort study from an outpatient follow-up service for patients with pain at discharge after orthopaedic surgery and trauma in a level 1 university hospital setting. The patients’ charts were reviewed. Demographics, diagnosis and treatment were registered. The objective of this study was to describe the first five years of experience with this service. RESULTS. A total of 261 patients were included. The median age was 39 (interquartile range (IQR): 26-76) years, and 53% were men. The median pain duration was ten (IQR: 5-22) months. Neuropathic pain was diagnosed in 83% of patients. Complex regional pain syndrome was diagnosed in 10% and suspected in 8%. Before the consultation, 48% were using paracetamol and/or non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), 25% opioids, and 36% used gabapentioids or antidepressants. After their consultation, only 13% used paracetamol and/or NSAIDs and 8% opioids, whereas 86% were treated with gabapentinoids or antidepressants. A plan for opioid weaning was provided for all patients if opioids were continued (8%). CONCLUSIONS. Establishing an outpatient pain service for persistent pain after surgery and trauma may encourage the use of analgesia regimens that are in accordance with international guidelines and ensure that opioids are not continued inappropriately. FUNDING. None. TRIAL REGISTRATION. Not relevant.
El payaso y la risa, un camino de aprendizajes sensibles: El uso del payaso.
Authors: Buendía Gutiérrez Belén
Published: January 2024

This article is about the use of clowning and comedy as tools for learning in a sensitive way. It mentions that the clown is not just a character, but a way of life that allows artists to undress and expose their weaknesses and flaws in an intimate and revealing way. The aim of this is not just for show, but to create a relationship of exchange in which laughter acts as a catalyst. It then addresses the differences between laughter and comedy, and how the clown uses both tools to connect with the audience and establish a two-way dialogue in which laughter is the link that builds the connection. The methodology used by LUME Teatro, a Brazilian theatrical group, for teaching the techniques associated with clowning and physical comedy is then analyzed. In conclusion, the importance of these techniques will be discussed, not only in the teaching of comical practices, but fundamentally they help to create a stronger connection between the student and his own learning process, understanding the value of the error from a space of joy that is capable of generating new experiences that provoke teachings.
New Report on Marine Macrobenthics Oligochaeta (Annelida:Clitellata) from Sarawak , Borneo
Authors:   Sarawak Museum Department, Taufek Zakirah Mohamad
Published: January 2024

Two species of Naididae (subfamily Rhyacodrilinae and Limnodrilloidinae) and one species of Megascolidae were described from Sarawak coastal waters. The marine oligochaetes specimens identified as Monophylephorus rubroniveus, Smithsonidrilus sp. and Pontodrilus litoralis. All three species found in the present study are new records of marine oligochaetes from Sarawak coastal waters. The finding of this study is expected to be useful as baseline information for future ecological and systematic studies of marine oligochaetes in Malaysia.
Optimalisasi peran pihak ketiga yang berkepentingan dalam praperadilan melalui penegakan hukum menuju pembaharuan hukum acara pidana
Authors: Panjaitan Ananda Chrisna D.
Published: January 2024

This article will explain the important role of third parties in pretrial institutions and analyze the legal standing of non-governmental organizations in reforming criminal procedural law. The additional interpretation made by the Constitutional Court Decision provides legal standing to the community represented by Non-Governmental Organizations as supervisors of possible errors or arbitrariness in terminating investigations or discontinuing prosecutions. Furthermore, in reforming the criminal procedure law, Commissioner Judges, who in the RKUHAP have duties and authority that have advantages compared to the Pretrial Institution in the KUHAP, are expected to also provide access to interested third parties, one of whose subjects is the public, to submit applications freely in accordance with the certain requirements.
Kajian observasi pencemaran lingkungan: perilaku kebiasaan masyarakat Kabupaten Pali menimbun hasil perkebunan karet ke sungai
Authors: Aslamiah Lisa , Surtikanti Hertien Koosbandiah
Published: January 2024

Rubber is one of the plantation commodities which has quite an important role in economic activities in Indonesia. South Sumatra is the largest average contributor to natural rubber production, namely 28.77% of the total national rubber production each year. However, most rubber farmers have a habit of storing and dumping their rubber harvest in rivers. Where the river is the main water body to meet their daily needs. This habit over time will have an impact on environmental pollution. This article aims to provide comprehensive information about the negative impacts of soaking rubber in rivers and provide understanding to the public regarding the impacts and dangers of the habit of soaking rubber in rivers. The research method used is qualitative analysis. The data collection used was primary data through direct observation, filling out questionnaires, interviews with 15 people from the Pali Regency community who live around the river and secondary data through literature study. The results show that the community still practices the habit of soaking rubber agricultural products in rivers in Pali Regency, despite a lack of awareness and knowledge about the negative impacts they cause. The conclusions of this research indicate the need for efforts to increase community awareness and knowledge about the negative impacts of the rubber soaking habit. Through this article, it is hoped that it can open people's eyes to the risks and consequences associated with this habit so that it can create a healthy environment and improve the quality of rubber agricultural products in the future.
Las viñetas filatélicas de Semana Santa como elemento publicitario turístico en España
Authors: Noguer-Juncà Ester , Sauret i Pont Josep
Published: January 2024

Las viñetas filatélicas son un producto ephemera, considerado de poca importancia y que en consecuencia en la mayoría de los casos han desaparecido. A pesar de ello, tienen un vínculo con la historia i el arte en cada época tanto a nivel conceptual como por sus referencias a distintos artes y artistas. Su finalidad es ayudar a sufragar los gastos de los actos que se celebran y al mismo tiempo darles publicidad, para ello se pegaban en las cartas a modo de sellos sin valor postal. Partiendo de esta realidad, el presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar como las viñetas de Semana Santa en España han pasado de tener una función religiosa a un ser un reclamo turístico. Para ello, se utilizan fuentes secundarias procedentes de publicaciones de agrupaciones filatélicas y materiales de archivos públicos y privados, así como los trabajos de investigación previos de los autores.
Meaningful Assessment Approach and Reporting
Authors: Wu Sarah
Published: January 2024

In the context of learning assessment, wherein the central focus is on

improvement, the profound utility of reflection emerges as a potent tool to encourage learners to reflect on the content, process, and their own values. The authors in this issue elucidated some effective ways for acquiring insights into learners’ experiences. Leveraging their extensive experience in non-credit education, Stitt-Bergh et al. (2024) contribute significantly to the assessment community by presenting an effective assessment approach (well-crafted learning outcomes, learning outcome-focused survey questions, and appropriate direct assessment of learning) for noncredit continuing education courses. Smith et al. (2024) used word clouds on students’ reflections to provide formative assessment feedback to students. The integration of structured prompts not only offers undergraduate students a framework for thoughtful reflection but also serves as an effective approach to understanding the nuances of student learning. Applying reflection to a faculty’s professional development workshop, Singer-Freeman & Verbeke (2024) shared how they effectively measure the impact and identify change needs through a three-question survey.
Hyperdiploid chromosomes in patients with B cell Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Authors: Shastry Anjali
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Hyperdiploidy (more than 50 chromosomes) is an important cytogenetic abnormality found in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B cell ALL). The presence of hyperdiploidy > 50 is considered to be a good prognostic marker since it has increased sensitivity to standard chemotherapy. Patients with hyperdiploidy have the longest disease-free survival compared with any other cytogenetic group. Aim of study: To estimate prevalence of hyperdiploid chromosomes in patients with B cell ALL through conventional karyotyping and Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). Materials and methods: Retrospective study was done on 200 bone marrow samples diagnosed with B cell Acute lymphoblastic leukemia referred to Division of Human Genetics, Department of Anatomy, St. John's Medical college, Bangalore. Samples were subjected to standard protocol for karyotyping and FISH. Percentage of patients who had hyperdiploidy was calculated. Results: Out of 200 samples, 30 samples had hyperdiploidy accounting to 15% of total patients diagnosed with B cell ALL. Conclusion: Conventional cytogenetics and FISH play a very important role in detecting hyperdiploidy since it is vital in risk stratification and treatment in patients with B cell ALL.
Esnek Tasarım İçin Biyomimikri: Bibliyometrik Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: KARS Harun , ÖZEN YAVUZ Arzu
Published: January 2024

Günümüzde hızla gelişen teknolojik gelişmelerle birlikte değişen ve artan kullanıcı gereksinimleri ortaya çıkmaktadır. Gelişen ve değişen ihtiyaçlara cevap veremeyen yapıların bulunması tasarımın en önemli problemlerinden biri haline gelmiştir. Bununla birlikte kullanıcı odaklı uyarlanabilirlik, çok fonksiyonlu tasarım yöntemlerinin gündeme gelmiş ve esnek tasarım kavramı büyük önem kazanmıştır. Esneklik, süreç içerisinde olası değişimler karşısında yapının değişimleri karşılayabilmesini sağlayan, mekânsal ve yapısal stratejiler içeren bir tasarım yaklaşımıdır. Biyomimikri yöntemi, doğada olanın incelenip mimari tasarımlardaki sorunlara yaratıcı fikirlerle çözüm öneri sunan, doğadan ilham alan bir yöntemdir. Bu makale, biyomimikri yaklaşımıyla kullanıcı odaklı, esnek tasarımların ortaya konulup konulamayacağının vurgulanması için bu alandaki yayınlar üzerine bibliyometrik bir analiz çalışmasıdır.
Barreras sobre la participación de las mujeres rurales migrantes del Estado de México en los programas de salud y migración
Authors: Chavez Herrera Marisol , Sánchez Ramos Miguel Ángel , Moreno Espinosa Roberto
Published: January 2024

The purpose is to show the gender inequities that limit women's participation and access to health programs, becoming a symbolic and material barrier for Mexican migrant women on their returns. The qualitative methodology was used in three Mexican rural communities, fulfilling the triangulation and theoretical saturation. This strategy produced a typology from Bourdieu's theoretical perspective where, through the symbolic, the construction of two barriers was found from the social imaginary of migrants.
Las artesanas migrantes nahuas y mixtecas en su integración de los servicios al turismo en las playas de Sonora y sus problemas de radicación
Authors: Partida Gaxiola Brenda Monserrath , Ibarra Carmelo Jesús Ignacio
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this paper is to explain the problem of the establishment of Nahua and Mixtec artisans in the tourist cities of the northwest of the country, once they have been pushed to migrate due to their deficiencies, from their communities of origin. In an analysis of the narratives about their personal family and neighborhood histories, obtained by observing their daily life practices and indepth interviews about their tourism integration strategies, we proceeded to code and obtain categories for empirical explanation and established theoretical generalizations, in order to account for the social contradictions.
Pensar los derechos sociales como el centro de los derechos humanos
Authors: Cantú Sanders Gerardo
Published: January 2024

El texto compendia catorce ensayos en los que se actualiza la discusión angloparlante de derechos humanos, haciendo énfasis en los sociales. Con el objetivo de promover el acceso social con dignidad, ofrecen argumentos para que tanto personas como sociedades y políticas, ganen responsabilidad en sentido kantiano. Esta discusión se realiza con el trasfondo de los aportes de la tradición crítica en las voces de James Nickel, Amartya Sen, Martha Nussbaum y, por supuesto, Rawls. En específico, son centrales los aportes de Henry Shue, sobre los derechos básicos, y, de Kimberley Brownlee, sobre el derecho humano contra la exclusión social. En este sentido, podemos decir que actualizan el debate y permiten ganar comprensión de la complejidad y de los desafíos que supone centrarse en los derechos sociales.
La socialización y subjetividad como instrumentos críticos de reflexión sobre las dinámicas de género
Authors: Santamaría Luna Luis Enrique
Published: January 2024

Subjectivity and socialization are tools used to reflect on gender dynamics relevant to productive forces. Gender perspective hoists the importance of individual interpretations, and allows the debate concerning the validity of hegemonic theoretical constructions; it also assists to the acknowledgment of corporalities and how socialization could create inequities amongst different groups. Relations are fastened by biocapital, in which human characteristics are merchandise for production and consumption. Gender studies display this inequitative relationship by the reflection and exaltation of those voices that have been historically silenced.
Ni calco ni copia, a la medida de América del Sur. Los activismos de agrupaciones peruanas en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata y la ciudad desde los registros de la inteligencia policial estatal (1960-1970)
Authors: Silva Sofía
Published: January 2024

The essay invites us to inquire about a cultural and political panorama among students from Peru in Argentina for the early 1960s to the early 1970s. The background on the subject classifies it as a context of the rise of the new left at the UNLP, the largest university in Buenos Aires province (Argentina).
Cuentos a través del cuerpo: del discurso narrativo al discurso dancístico en Romeo y Julieta
Authors: Andrade Martínez Kathya Berenice
Published: January 2024

Literature is an art that has found expression in other disciplines such as dance, particularly ballet, and music. But, how is it that even without relying on a language based on verbal communication, they managed to "speak" to their audience and convey the same story depicted on paper? In this research, from the renowned "Balcony Scene" of the Shakespearean tragedy Romeo and Juliet, we examine the process of transformation from narrative discourse to dance and musical discourse. Said transition is carried out through a shift of signs and an established network of interconnected sensations in the exploration of the world that opens from the stage.
The cultural memory as creative process, a post-memorial approach to choreography in A time to mourn by Iris Karayan
Authors: Derderian Aline
Published: January 2024

In the book Haut Karabakh, Le Livre Noir (Nagorno Karabakh, The Black Book), published last August 2022, several leading figures of Armenian studies recall the origins of the conflict that has pitted Azerbaijan against Armenia for decades, and give an account of their position as members of the Armenian diaspora. On this occasion the director and actor Simon Abkarian wrote: "A nation deprived of its poetic voice deprives itself of its political one. Both are inseparable". If poetic and the political are inseparable, this implies that every poetic or artistic work has a political dimension that sometimes extends beyond the very context of its creation or genesis. One explanation may be the environment, the context from which it emerged. Another reason may be the sexual identity, ethical, cultural, or social values of the artists, but also those of their audiences. Taking for granted that the understanding of politics in artistic contexts has given rise, throughout the history of both visual and performing arts, to works that protest, celebrate, present, represent or resist very often through the body, we can envision that the political stands as either an imperative or as a creative fuel.
In the field of choreography since the beginning of the 20th century, the notion of constraint or creative task has almost always generated movement (corporeal, metaphorical, or kinesthetic). This paper therefore sets out to explore the extent to which the heritage of a culture and the traumas of a threatened nation such as Armenia constitute a creative constraint or a creative starting point that is self-evident or that performing artists impose on themselves. Our argument will be supported by a study of Greek-Armenian choreographer, Iris Karayan’s piece, A time to mourn, choreographed in 2009.
Despertando la memoria danzada: la Danza de los Diablos de El Quizá, Guerrero
Authors: Lora Krstulovic Rosa Claudia
Published: January 2024

In 2019, the children and young people of the town of El Quizá, Costa Chica, Mexico, decided to dance their Devil Dance again after six years of absence from the town. This anthropological work seeks to present reflections about the process of reactivation of dance memory, where different generations and external agents intervene that influenced the new configuration, transmission, and continuity of this expression. The work methodology has been through field work in the community between 2020 and 2022.
IMPLEMENTASI DIVERSI BAGI ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA BERDASARKAN KETENTUAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN ANAK
Authors: Zainal Muhammad
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT

This research aims to analyze the implementation of diversion for underage children who commit criminal acts in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning the Juvenile Justice System. Diversion is an alternative approach in handling juvenile offenders with the aim of providing a learning experience without going through formal court proceedings. This study examines the process of implementing diversion, influencing factors, and the impact of using diversion on underage juvenile offenders.

The research method employed in this study is a normative juridical approach. The normative juridical approach involves studying theories and concepts related to normative issues through literature review by examining existing legal materials.

Furthermore, this research also utilizes a statute approach, which involves analyzing regulations and rules related to the legal issue, especially Law Number 11 of 2021. The research findings indicate that the implementation of diversion has progressed, but still faces various challenges such as diverse understandings from those involved in the juvenile justice system and the community, as well as resource limitations.

These outcomes are influenced by factors such as awareness of the importance of rehabilitating children, community involvement, and coordination among relevant institutions, which significantly impact the success of diversion implementation. In the long term, diversion is expected to contribute positively to improving the behavior of juvenile offenders, reducing recidivism rates, and minimizing the negative impact of the criminal justice system on underage children.

This study provides in-depth insights into the implementation of diversion for underage children involved in criminal acts or commonly known as children in conflict with the law, focusing on legal, social, and rehabilitative aspects. The implications of this research are expected to support efforts to improve the juvenile justice system and provide guidance for stakeholders to take effective steps in facilitating diversion as a viable alternative in addressing juvenile offenders.
PROSES PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK
Authors: Cahyono Rudi , Muhamad Dluha  , Samsul Huda
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Children who incidentally have not been able to think and act maturely sometimes do things that are irregular and against the law that can result in harm to others so that the victims and perpetrators admit to being unfair to each other. crimes committed by children. The benefits of this research are to find out the efforts or processes of investigation and investigation of criminal acts carried out by children, the method taken using the Juridical Empirical method by combining primary and secondary data obtained from the field in the form of interviews and other legal sources. The research in writing this thesis is the mechanism of investigation and investigation carried out by the Probolinggo resort police in criminal acts committed by children is to use the legal basis of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The juvenile criminal justice system is in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2012. The suggestion of this research is that legal protection in the process of investigating children should be given more attention because this concerns the future of children who still need guidance from adults.

 

Keywords: Investigation, Crime, Children
Lombok Halal Tourism Destination (LOMUTION): A Strategy to Increase the Stability of Augmented Reality-Based Lombok Tourism in Realizing Indonesia's Halal Industry Center
Authors: Rukmi Dewi Farida , Rasa Farida , Safitri Devi Kamalia
Published: January 2024

The existence of halal tourism in Lombok is a destination that is sought after by many local and foreign tourists. The Ministry of Tourism (2019) noted that in 2015, Lombok received 2 awards from the World Halal Tourism Award (WHTA) in Abu Dhabi in the categories of World Best Halal Destination and World Best Halal Honeymoon. In the midst of the onslaught of technology, various strategic steps can be used to welcome the halal tourism sector, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which is utilizing Augmented Reality (AR). The results also showed the effectiveness of AR as a tourism promotion medium with 94% of visitors feeling facilitated, 97% stating AR systems are more communicative, and 95% saying they are interested in visiting tourism after using AR. Lomution is a strategy in improving the halal tourism industry in Lombok through the establishment of a platform that bridges tourists to visit tourist attractions. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) development research that aims to produce products and test product effectiveness. The type of research approach used is observational research and literature study. The stages of development research can be summarized into four stages, the 4D (define, design, development, and dissemination), so as to produce a discovery that will be used as a solution. Lomution, becomes one of the tourism digitalization platforms through the integration of Augmented Reality (AR) that supports the creation of Sustainable Smart Tourism. In its realization, Lomution was developed in a mobile platform because it is more flexible, accessible through various devices and faster to the present. With the development of the Lomution application, it makes it easier for tourists to access and visit halal tourist destinations in Lombok and become an innovation in accordance with the digital era to increase the potential for sustainable halal tourism.
Generalized Study on Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Bodea Mohamed
Published: January 2024

This paper discusses the increasing interest in using machine learning techniques to analyze human-written texts due to their widespread availability. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is essential for extracting accurate knowledge from these texts, but it faces challenges due to the vast amount of information and complex relationships among words. The proposed study introduces a novel feature selection technique using sentiment-based word vectors and knowledge about word influence on classifiers. An artificial neural network trained with reinforcement learning is employed to assess the impact of removing each word from the training dataset, using word embeddings for representation. This method predicts word ranks efficiently without complex statistical computations, even for new words in the corpus. The evaluation of the proposed method demonstrates its high accuracy (94.61%) in predicting word ranks not included in the training set. Additionally, feature selection based on these ranks enhances the performance of various classifiers, including Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes (NB), Random Forest (RF), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). Among these classifiers, the GRU classifier achieves the highest accuracy (95.54%), surpassing other classifiers and state-of-the-art methods in literature.
Determinants of Dividend Payout in Private Insurance Companies of Ethiopia
Authors: Bayisa Yohanis
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to identify determinants of dividend payout in Ethiopian private insurance companies. To achieve this objective, a quantitative research approach was used. Secondary data from ten insurance companies for eleven years period from 2010 to 2020 were used as panel data for analysis. The study analyzed both internal and macroeconomic variables; profitability, liquidity, leverage, firm size, firm age, and growth from internal factors and GDP and inflation from Macroeconomic variables. The random effect model was used to identify the effect of each explanatory variable on the dividend payout of Ethiopian private insurance companies. The result showed that profitability, liquidity, and firm size were found significant factors in dividend payout. Contrary to the predictions, the remaining variables-firm age, leverage, growth, GDP, and Inflation found to be insignificant. Thus, profitability, liquidity, and firm size have a positive and significant effect on dividend payout as predicted. Therefore, Ethiopian private insurance company managers should prioritize profitability, liquidity, and firm size when making dividend payout decisions.
Stochastic Volatility Model with Small Randomness. Construction of CULAN Estimators
Authors: Toronjadze T.
Published: January 2024

CULAN (consistent uniformly linear asymptotically normal) estimators is one of the most important class of estimators in robust statistics. Construction of such estimators for stochastic volatility model with small randomness is a goal of the present paper.
On One Connection Between the Moments of Random Variables
Authors: Giorgobiani G. , Kvaratskhelia V. , Menteshashvili M.
Published: January 2024

A new elementary proof of one result of R. Fukuda is proposed. Some improvements are also presented.
A stochastic model of predator-prey population dynamics
Authors: Kutalia T. , Tevzadze R.
Published: January 2024

We present results of an analysis for a randomized three-dimensional predator-prey model representing the dynamics of wolf-deer interactions.
Producción de cine en Andalucía: balance del estado del cine andaluz contemporáneo desde una perspectiva industrial
Authors: Gómez-Pérez Francisco Javier , Pérez-Rufí José Patricio
Published: January 2024

La producción de cine andaluz conforma un tejido empresarial que ha permitido consolidar un sector relativamente estable, a pesar de haber tenido que sortear dos crisis económicas, la financiera y la derivada de la pandemia de covid-19. Sin embargo, mantiene las debilidades estructurales del modelo empresarial nacional. La digitalización de la industria introduce la producción de cine en el hipersector audiovisual-TIC. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar el sector de la producción de cine en Andalucía en el año 2022 desde una perspectiva industrial. Se pretende así identificar pautas y modelos en la producción de largometrajes en 2022 por parte de las empresas productoras con sede en Andalucía y categorizarlos. Se aplica una metodología mixta sobre una muestra de 51 largometrajes de producción andaluza, donde se aplican diferentes categorías de naturaleza industrial y de contenido. Los resultados recogen que Andalucía supone la tercera comunidad autónoma en producción de largometrajes. Sin embargo, los datos llevan a concluir que las audiencias no respaldan el buen momento de la producción andaluza. Se identifica como condicionante fundamental para explicar los títulos con mejores resultados comerciales la implicación de grupos mediáticos y de plataformas VOD en la financiación de las obras.
Publicidad en tiempos de feminismo
Authors: Illera Miguel Paula
Published: January 2024

Este ejemplar nace con el objetivo de visibilizar las debilidades y fortalezas de una práctica, la de la femvertising o publicidad feminista que, bien utilizada, nos es útil en el avance social y la conquista de derechos de las mujeres. Gracias al análisis de la autora conoceremos su origen y situación actual, las tensiones a las que se enfrenta y, a través de una serie de estrategias concretas, comprenderemos de qué forma se genera y cuáles deberían ser sus contextos empresariales óptimos.
When Does Leadership Humility Nurture Career Success: A Moderated Mediation Model of Career Adaptability and Proactive Personality
Authors: Chughtai Muhammad Salman , Yasra Khalid  , Ray Guan  , Tabassum Razzaq
Published: January 2024

Purpose - Post-pandemic circumstances and rapid globalization demand organizations to restructure jobs and working environments that increase the unpredictability of career development and increase the responsibility of individuals for career success. Therefore, this study is designed to understand how distinct aspects, i.e., leadership and personal, encourage career success. For that purpose, this study investigates the impact of leadership humility on career success with the intervening mechanism of career adaptability. Moreover, this study also examines the moderating role of a proactive personality.
Design/methodology/approach - We evaluated the proposed hypotheses of this study, using a sample of 293 participants from manufacturing and service sector organizations through simple random sampling and with a time-lag approach. Findings - Results of this study show that leadership humility is highly related to career success, and career adaptability mediates the relationship between leadership humility and career success. We also found that highly proactive individuals are more confident in coping with the unpredictability of career success with higher leadership humility. Our moderated mediation results indicate that a proactive personality moderates the indirect effect of leadership humility on career success via career adaptability.  
Practical Implications- The findings of this study contribute to the career management and social cognitive career theory by explaining leadership humility and proactive personality within a comprehensive resource framework for career success. These results emphasize the meaning of leadership humility to support career adaptability, which leads to higher career success.
Originality/value - This study explains the mechanism of leadership humility and career success by examining the mediating role of career adaptability; moreover, this study also explains the role of personal characteristics/traits (proactivity personality) for career adaptability and career success.