bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Radiologically Advanced Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Mogadishu, Somalia: A Review of 206 Cases with Acid Fast Bacilli Smear-Positive Sputum
Authors: Kaya Veysel , Abdullahi Ali Mukhtaar
Published: October 2023

Tuberculosis (TB) is an important public health problem worldwide and in Somalia and is a significant cause of death and disease burden due to untreated advanced cases. Despite its prevalence in the country, limited awareness of TB (including healthcare professionals) is one of the most important reasons for underdiagnosis and one of the most important obstacles to achieving the targets of fighting TB in Somalia. In this study, it was aimed to document the radiological signs of pulmonary TB in 206 patients with radiological imaging results among the patients (n=220) who applied to a tertiary hospital serving in Mogadishu and were found to have a positive sputum smear result. The study includes retrospective evaluations of X-ray radiographs of 155 patients and computed tomography (CT) images of 51 patients. Of the 206 patients included in the study, 73.3% (n=151) were male and 26.7% (n=55) were female, and the average age of the study group was 38.5±18.99 years (age range was 3-90 and median was 32, patients were 16 and over, except for a three-year-old child). In patients who are all HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) negative, the most common radiological findings are; nodular opacities were determined as (76.2%), patchy infiltration (62.1%), cavitation (46.1%) and consolidation (45.1%). The majority of the patients were newly diagnosed TB patients, and 14.8% (23/155) of the patients for whom data was available were patients with a history of TB. However, radiological findings showed that the majority of patients had postprimary TB infections. According to accessible retrospective records, 89.3% of the patients had cough, 83.3% had sputum production, and 83.2% had chest pain. Considering the distribution of the lesions, 50.3% of the patients with X-ray results and 70.6% of the patients with CT results had bilateral involvement. The upper lung zones were most frequently affected in both X-ray (81.3%) and CT imaging (78.4% and 74.5% for right and left, respectively). In this study, advanced disease findings and permanent damage were observed in a significant portion of the patients, and extra pulmonary spread was also observed in some patients. All these data show that tuberculosis patients in Somalia are diagnosed late and that there are significant disruptions in the treatment process.
Inventory planning for continuous demand materials – A case study in chip manufacturing industry
Authors:   Industrial Systems Engineering, HCM University of Technology, VNU-HCM, Vietnam, Nhu Phong Nguyen
Published: October 2023

The advancement of both society and the economy may be traced back to the industrial sector. Businesses and academic institutions alike have shown considerable enthusiasm for the Industry 4.0 initiative. Although “Industry 4.0” as a concept has been explored in academic circles for some time, it is only recently that the term has become popular in both academic and industrial settings. Academic studies, on the other hand, aim to better the industrial sector by clarifying the meaning of the concept and developing relevant systems, business models, and methodologies. Businesses need a thorough understanding of the features and substance of Industry 4.0 in order to make the transition from machine-dominated to digital production. These data will be useful when they formulate a plan. Along this route, there have been many discussions and plans put forth. The rapid progress of industrial science is linked to this ailment. This paper conducts a literature review to investigate the relationship between Industry 4.0 and the development of industrial engineering science, the challenges that this field faces, and the impact that the industrial revolution had on human resources, all of which contributed to the emergence of Industry 4.0. To improve productivity, efficiency, and unemployment, the concept merges digital technologies, the Internet, and conventional industries. Moreover, some of the ramifications concern the detrimental effects of Industry 4.0 on human resources. The fundamental objective is to furnish labor forces with tools by expanding employment and spawning new avenues for business ownership across several industries and institutional configurations
Lights, camera, cognition: Unveiling the Neurocognitive Effects of Modafinil in Actors
Authors: Mehr Aria Arman , Zargar Sogand , Chelengar Vania , Golkar Mahtab
Published: October 2023

In the dynamic intersection of cognitive enhancement and artistic expression, this article explores the cognitive neuroeffects of modafinil on the cognitive abilities of actors and investigates its potential impact on the inherent cognitive domains crucial to the entertainment industry. Employing a comprehensive experimental approach, professional actors of diverse backgrounds utilized modafinil to uncover its effects on sustained attention, working memory, creativity, emotional recognition, cognitive flexibility, and emotional intelligence. The findings reveal significant improvements in attention accuracy, working memory precision, heightened creative output, emotional recognition acuity, cognitive flexibility, and emotional intelligence within the modafinil group when compared to the placebo. These effects stem from the modulation of neural chemical pathways governing attention, memory, emotional processing, and cognitive flexibility by modafinil. The results affirm modafinil as a cognitive enhancer for actors, optimizing their executive intelligence while heightening ethical considerations and potential challenges. This exploration of modafinil's cognitive effects in the realm of acting contributes valuable insights to cognitive enhancement research and paves the way for the integration of pharmacological interventions in creative professions.
Research on the Construction and Validity of Stock Market Investor Sentiment Index based on Stock Bar Comments
Authors: Wu Yue
Published: October 2023

In the present day, the internet has become the primary place for many retail investors in China to invest, and stock forums are often the primary choice for investors to exchange and discuss. According to behavioural finance, irrational investor decisions are often the source of instability in the stock market. Therefore, the study of investor sentiment has significant implications for the optimisation of investor decisions, the design of market surveillance mechanisms and the study of behavioural finance theory. This paper combines empirical research as well as theoretical analysis, a comprehensive analysis of the raw data extracted based on Eastern Fortune stock bar comments to establish the corresponding sentiment index, and will also give an analysis and conclusion on the validity verification of the sentiment index. The research includes the following two parts: (1) Using text mining and web crawlers, text-based data and numerical data are extracted, and data mining is completed after comprehensive analysis and screening, and text sentiment analysis is used to complete the establishment of the sentiment index for investors. (2) The full-day, trading day and overnight investor sentiment indices were compared with the SSE Composite Stock Index as the research object through correlation analysis with the mainstream six sentiment proxy variables to prove their significant correlation, and then the KNN regression based on simulated annealing and the LightGBM regression model based on genetic algorithm were used to verify the prediction of investor sentiment on the stock price movement of the SSE Composite Index respectively The empirical validity of the regression models is verified.In the end, this article will propose tailored policy optimization suggestions for both investors and market regulatory agencies, in accordance with the results of the analysis.
Analysis of China-Pakistan BRI Cooperation System
Authors: Xu Yuanjiao
Published: October 2023

This paper firstly sorts out the economic cooperation and political relations between China and Pakistan, and then points out Pakistan’s existing bilateral or foreign trade agreements, to measure what contribution Pakistan has made to the construction of the Belt and Road. The last part of the content is the current problems in the development of economic and trade relations between the two countries and the prospects for future cooperation.
Research on the Design of Business Models and Transformation Management of New Entrepreneurial Ventures Driven by Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Fang Junchao
Published: October 2023

This study aims to explore the design of business models and transformation management of new entrepreneurial ventures driven by artificial intelligence (AI). Through literature analysis, the study delves into the impact of AI applications on business models in new entrepreneurial ventures and explores effective strategies for transformation management. Firstly, the research reviews the concepts and development of artificial intelligence, analyzes the theoretical foundations of business model design for new entrepreneurial ventures, and emphasizes its importance. Secondly, this paper discusses the opportunities and challenges brought by artificial intelligence to traditional business models, as well as the role and influence of artificial intelligence in enterprise transformation management. Finally, focusing on business model innovation, the research reveals methods and strategies for utilizing artificial intelligence technologies in business model innovation. The research findings indicate that artificial intelligence has a significant impact on the design of business models and transformation management in new entrepreneurial ventures, providing innovative opportunities and effective transformation pathways. However, the study also has certain limitations, and future research can further explore other relevant factors and expand the sample size for a more comprehensive understanding.
Research on digital restoration and restoration methods of ancient buildings Based on PBR material technology-- Taking Shenyang Shifo Temple Pagoda as an Example
Authors: Zhao Lei
Published: October 2023

This thesis studies "the digital restoration and restoration method of ancient buildings based on PBR material technology". Based on physical principles, PBR material technology presents real light and shadow effects and materials. Taking the Stone Buddha Temple Pagoda as an example, through data collection, modeling, texture reconstruction, and the application of PBR material technology, the digital restoration of ancient buildings is realized. The evaluation of the restoration effect shows that digital restoration enhances the authenticity and sustainability of the restoration effect of ancient buildings, and brings new possibilities for the protection of cultural heritage. However, the application of PBR material technology needs to fully consider the characteristics of building materials and environmental conditions. This study promotes new ideas and methods for the protection of ancient buildings, and continues to promote innovation in the protection of ancient buildings.
Study on the effectiveness of fluidity clause in the era of Civil Code
Authors: Wang Youyu
Published: October 2023

In the background of the concept of substantive guarantee introducing in the Civil Code, invalidating the effectiveness of liquidity pledge clauses rigidly in the sales guarantee is no longer appropriate. Although there is a new development in the Civil Code for liquidity pledge clauses, which tends to moderate the legitimacy of liquidity pledge clauses, it does not specify the effectiveness of the clause, and there is a certain legislative gap. With the loss of the necessity of the legislative purpose of the foundation of liquidity pledge clauses and the decline of the comparative law, the analogous application of liquidity pledge clauses to the sales guarantee will result in an undue generalization of the validity range of the liquidity pledge rule. Therefore, the legitimacy of liquidity pledge clauses should be permitted in the case of the sales guarantee. At the same time, vesting liquidation obligation should be introduced in this form of guarantee, and the obligation to liquidate should be imposed on the creditor, which is a way to clear the obstacles faced by the lifting of the ban on liquidity pledge clauses and to protect the balance of interests of both parties. At the same time, if the difference between the value of the collateral and the claim does not “exceed 24% per year”,the liquidation procedure can not be requested ,thus maximizing the efficiency value of liquidity pledge clauses.
Exploring the causes and countermeasures of employment difficulties of autistic patients from multiple perspectives
Authors: Dai Yunfan , Mao Yiheng , Wu Jiaxin , Zeng Anqi , Zhan Hanyan
Published: October 2023

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) cannot be completely cured by acquired causes. According to surveys, 30% to 80% of individuals with ASD suffer from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and the co-morbidity rate for all types of anxiety disorders in adults with ASD is 17.8% higher. As a result, many individuals with ASD in their job search period face employment difficulties after completing their education. The team identified the research question in this regard: What are the social and self-factors that contribute to the low employment rate of individuals with ASD? The team makes the following hypothesis. The low employment rate of people with autism involves a combination of internal and external factors. Weaknesses such as psychological deficits and poor communication skills put people with autism at a disadvantage when seeking employment. At the same time, companies are not willing to hire the relevant group. The team reviewed information to obtain the current situation of the employment difficulties of patients, and used online questionnaires, online interviews and offline research and visits from the patients' perspective. Based on the results of this survey, we further explored the attitudes of companies towards employing people with autism and proposed a feasible solution to this problem. Ultimately the team's findings are consistent with the hypothesis and provide support for subsequent research to provide more employment opportunities for patients who are experiencing employment problems.
Green Credit Policy and Digital Transformation of Highly Polluting Enterprises
Authors: Ma Jialin
Published: October 2023

This study empirically analyzes the impact of green credit policy implementation on the digital transformation of highly polluting enterprises by constructing a double difference model using observed data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen in China from 2007-2021, and using the Green Credit Guidelines promulgated in 2012 as a quasi-natural experiment. It is found that: (1) the implementation of green credit policy inhibits the digital transformation of highly polluting enterprises; (2) financing constraints are an important mechanism by which green credit policy inhibits the digital transformation of enterprises; and (3) the inhibitory effect of green credit policy on the digital transformation of enterprises is more significant for state-owned enterprises and relatively weak for large-scale enterprises. The research in this paper helps to systematically and comprehensively understand the impact of green credit on the digital transformation of enterprises, scientifically assess the policy effects of green credit policies in China, and is important for understanding how green financial policies in China affect the transformation and development of highly polluting enterprises, and provides reference for the future green financial policy formulation of government departments.
Analysis of the Economic Growth Influence on the Urban-Rural Income Gap: An Empirical Study Based on 31 Provincial Regions
Authors: Cui Jingwen
Published: October 2023

The relationship between economic growth and the urban-rural income gap is intertwined with the formulation of economic development policies. It is the goal of every country to control the urban-rural income gap within a reasonable range while ensuring economic growth. Studying how economic growth influences the urban-rural income gap, this paper explores its influence direction and mechanism by using the two-way fixed effect model. It is found that economic growth will narrow the urban-rural income gap by improving local spiritual and cultural construction and fiscal expenditure. Finally, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions that we should strengthen the governmental guiding role, actively carry out the rural spiritual and cultural construction, and boost fiscal expenditure to help farmers.
Friendly Signal of “Good Governance”: Will Corporate Governance Promote ESG Disclosure
Authors: Meng Keyu
Published: October 2023

Up against the background of developing countries, this study empirically researches the relationship between corporate governance and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure based on samples of Chinese listed companies. The results show that the governance quality of listed companies significantly affects ESG disclosure. Through further heterogeneity analysis, this paper reveals the key role of enterprise nature when influencing corporate governance on ESG disclosure. Specifically, under the same governance capability, ESG disclosure of state-owned enterprises tends to be better than that of non-state-owned ones. From the perspective of corporate governance, this study not only enriches the understanding of the influencing factors of ESG disclosure, but also sheds new light on optimizing corporate governance and improving sustainable development. Meanwhile, policymakers have been provided with enlightenment to make decisions in setting policies and environmental standards.
How can Adidas survive and improve in a consistently changing environment and strong competition?
Authors: Gao Ruizhe
Published: October 2023

This report aims to investigate how can Adidas survive and improve in a consistently changing environment and strong competition. This report focuses on the multi-billion dollar shoe industry in 2021, with green, sustainable, and innovative themes. Sports and fashion will become the trend of the future industry. Adidas' global revenue is 21.23 billion euros, lagging behind the powerful Nike, with a growth rate of 16% compared to 2020, but still lagging behind the level before the 2019 pandemic. A turbulent environment, capturing consumer demand and supply chain management are the main risk issues. The company has made progress in climate change and SDG's, establishing a good brand image, but only 42% of supplier facilities met the standards and lacked the comprehensiveness of goals. They are committed to commercial product innovation, but there is a lack of internal innovation and innovative product sustainability. They opt for a detailed and systematic approach to supply chain management. They also pay attention to employee development and a fair environment, but lack concern for daily life. Adidas has a sound risk management system and has effectively responded to epidemic risks, but measures to address small and potential risks need to be improved. Because they have a certain business scale and continue to work hard, Adidas can survive in the constantly changing environment and competition, but surpassing Nike may require breakthroughs.
Research on the Impact of Low-carbon City Pilot Policies on the Quality of Urban Export Products: Based on Porter Hypothesis
Authors: Li Shina
Published: October 2023

Green sustainable development and opening up to the outside world at a high level are the important strategy of China's economic development in the new period. On the basis of theoretical analysis, this paper takes the low-carbon city pilot（LCCP）policy as "quasi-natural experiment" and uses 286 prefecture-level cities in the country from 2005 to 2016 as study samples to investigate the difference of LCCP policies to the quality of urban export products using difference-in-differences（DID）method. Empirical analysis shows that LCCP policies affect quality of urban export products in a positive significant way, and the conclusions hold up after a number of robustness tests. Further research finds that this policy will promote export products quality in inland cities more significantly; Green innovation has a positive moderating effect on this facilitating effect. This article is the first domestic document to discuss the effects of LCCP policies from the urban perspective, which is conducive to the scientific implementation of regulation policy in environmental, and provides important policy implication for realizing the "win-win" between economic trade and environmental protection.
Economic Growth Goal and Labor Productivity: Theoretical and Empirical Analysis
Authors: Zheng Kaixiang
Published: October 2023

Based on the provincial panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2003 to 2020, this paper studies the relationship between economic growth goal and labor productivity by using the double fixed effect model. The results show that the economic growth goal significantly inhibits labor productivity. The moderating effect shows that the interaction between financial pressure and economic growth goal is significantly positive, which means the interaction between financial pressure and economic growth goal can promote the growth of labor productivity.
Digitalization Enables High-Quality Development of Enterprises
Authors: Wen Jingyao
Published: October 2023

In the digital era, the rapid development and popularization of information technology has brought unprecedented opportunities for enterprises, and digital transformation has become the key to achieve high-quality development of enterprises. Using panel data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011-2021, this paper investigates the impact of enterprise digital transformation on the high-quality development of enterprises and its mechanism through a fixed-effects regression model. The study finds that (1) digital transformation can enhance firms' total factor productivity, thus empowering high-quality development; (2) digitalization empowers firms in terms of promoting the level of innovation, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing growth capabilities; and (3) differences in firms' regional distributions, types of firms, and adoption of AI technologies significantly affect digitalization's empowerment of firms' high-quality development. This study reveals the intrinsic influence mechanism of total factor productivity of digitally-enabled enterprises from a novel perspective, and provides an important empirical basis for the "China Solution" for high-quality development of enterprises.
The Impact of Government Health Expenditure on Economic Growth
Authors: Wu Haoyu
Published: October 2023

At present, China is in an important strategic opportunity to promote the construction of Healthy China, and it is of great practical significance to study the economic growth effect of China's government health expenditure in this context. Based on the Cobb-Douglas production function, this paper explores the impact of government health expenditure on economic growth by using a two-way fixed effects model with panel data from 30 provincial regions in China between 2011 to 2020. The full-sample estimation results show that government health expenditure has a significant positive effect on economic growth. Further analysis finds that the economic growth effect of government health expenditure can be realized by increasing residential consumption expenditure. Taking different approaches to regional division, it is found that the effect of government health expenditure on economic growth is differentiated in different regions, specifically, the more obvious the driving effect is as the level of economic development increases. With the emergence of new problems and challenges that restrict the development of the health field, government departments should accelerate the improvement of China's public health care policy.
Study on the Impact of Digital Economy Development on China's OFDI in Countries Along the "Belt and Road" Route
Authors: Peng Yiru
Published: October 2023

This paper constructs a theoretical analysis of the impact of the digital economy of the countries along the route on OFDI and its mechanism, determines the indicators to measure the level of development of the digital economy of the "Belt and Road" countries, and collects panel data on the development level indicators of 76 countries along the "Belt and Road" route from 2009 to 2019. We collect panel data of the development level indicators of 76 countries along the Belt and Road from 2009 to 2019. The geographic distance is introduced to construct the basic gravity model, followed by the introduction of the core explanatory variables of the level of digital economy development, and other control variables are the level of industrialisation, trade openness, natural resource endowment and labor force size to construct an extended gravity model, and then empirically analyse the impact of the digital economy of the countries along the Belt and Road on the OFDI of China. The results show that a 1% increase in the level of digital economy development in the countries along the route will lead to an increase in China's OFDI by at least 0.085%, provided that other influencing factors remain unchanged. Natural resource endowment and labor force size also have a positive relationship with China's OFDI, while geographical distance and trade openness have a negative effect on China's OFDI. Based on the results of the empirical analyses, this paper puts forward policy recommendations for the countries along the Belt and Road, as well as for China.
The Development of Internet of Things Economy under the Experience of Internet Economy: A Case Study of Jiangxi Province
Authors: Huang Chungun
Published: October 2023

The Internet of Things economy is a new stage of digital economy development after computers, the Internet and mobile communication, which is of great significance for the development of regional economy. By comparing and analyzing the characteristics of the development of the Internet economy, it is believed that the economic problems solved by the Internet of Things economy are becoming more complex, with severe market segmentation and the need to bear expensive terminal equipment costs, which hinder its development. The Internet of Things economy in Jiangxi Province has made tremendous achievements in institutional construction, electronic information industry, infrastructure construction, and Internet of Things application. However, considering the fierce competition in the Internet of Things economy, the development law of the "winner take all" preemptive game, and the problems inherent in the development of the Internet of Things economy in Jiangxi Province, more efforts need to be made in the development of the Internet of Things economy in Jiangxi Province. Jiangxi Province can promote the development of the Internet of Things economy by strengthening the application of the Internet of Things, encouraging enterprises to design more terminal device pricing mechanisms, and moderately concentrating resources on top enterprises.
Study of Narrative Communication of Data News
Authors: Zhang Xiaoyu
Published: October 2023

In the era of big data, data is a key factor in news production, and data news has become a "blue ocean" for new media information disseminators to compete for. Although the quality and level of data news report in domestic media are improving year by year, and the audience's demand and satisfaction for data news products are rising; however, the practice of data news report in China is still too much at the level of visualization communication, and no data-driven data news narrative communication has been formed in a complete sense. This paper studies and analyzes the useful exploration of the Paper’s “MEISHUKE” Column in the issue of data news narrative communication from three perspectives: narrative structure, narrative time and narrator, in order to enrich the theory of domestic data news narrative communication practice.
A Study of the Impact of Financial Expansion on Regional Indebtedness
Authors: Qu Jianyuan
Published: October 2023

This study examines the impact of financial expansion degree on regional liabilities, selects panel data from 30 Chinese provinces and regions from 2004 to 2020, measures the data with a two-way fixed-effects model, examines heterogeneity and moderating effects among regions, and empirically tests the relationship between the two major variables. The study found a U-shaped relationship between financial expansion and regional indebtedness for the country as a whole, developed and less developed regions, with developed regions having an inverted U-shaped relationship and less developed regions having a positive U-shaped relationship. Changes in financial expansion affect the magnitude of regional indebtedness and have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between the main variables. Regions with a higher degree of industrial expansion have more sensitive indebtedness to financial expansion changes. Based on the study's findings, this article makes significant value suggestions for regional government policies on using financial sector financing to drive economic development based on regional development.
Exploration of Teaching Reform in the "Government Auditing" Course from the Perspective of Curriculum Ideology and Politics
Authors: Chu Chunhong , Zhong Yanmin
Published: October 2023

This article analyzes the influence of ideological and political concepts on the government auditing course and proposes a teaching reform path in the framework of government auditing. Specifically, ideological and political elements should be integrated into syllabus development, courseware production, teaching content, teaching methods, and faculty team construction.
The improvement of the legal system of ESG information disclosure of listed companies in China: A cost-benefit analysis path
Authors: Yang Qian
Published: October 2023

The number of companies disclosing ESG information among listed companies in China has been increasing year by year, but the quality of ESG reports disclosed varies, mostly with qualitative embellishment content and lack of comparability among companies, which is contrary to the original intention of the system to urge companies to fulfill their social responsibility and strengthen financial supervision to prevent financial crisis. Compared with the more mature ESG disclosure systems in foreign countries, China is still in the initial stage of exploration, and there is a controversy in the academic community as to whether or not to adopt mandatory information disclosure. Based on a cost-benefit analysis, the article argues that a mandatory information disclosure system should be adopted, with specific suggestions from both the legal level and the exchange regulatory documents, so as to transform from semi-mandatory disclosure to mandatory disclosure, with quantitative disclosure indicators for each industry, to better regulate and improve the quality of information disclosure of listed companies, and to maximize social benefits.
Guangzhou Cross-border E-commerce: Status Quo, Problems, and Countermeasures
Authors: Liang Yanmei , Zhong Kaiyi
Published: October 2023

Since the approval of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone, Guangzhou has led the development of the industry with policies, promoted innovation in business formats with models, gradually improved the industrial ecosystem, continuously optimized the business environment, and steadily ranked first in the scale and growth rate of cross-border e-commerce transactions in the country, forming a "Guangzhou experience" that can be promoted and replicated. This article combines the innovative measures of Guangzhou's cross-border e-commerce, analyzes its status quo, identifies the problems it faces while developing rapidly, and proposes corresponding countermeasures to further promote the development of cross-border e-commerce in Guangzhou and provide more experience for the development of cross-border e-commerce nationwide and even globally.
The Impact of Land Property Right on China’s Rural-urban Migration
Authors: Li Ann
Published: October 2023

China is a country which has its own unique land property system. Some suggest that the land property rights in China, particularly in rural areas, have limited its economic development, and the free labor flow. The rural to urban migration creates a labor flow, expanding in urbanization and integrating with positive economic activities. However, with blurry and unclear property right policies making it hard to process the transfer of land, lead to a heavy burden on internal migration. To solve the problem and promote more people to migrate, and as the demand of land rose, the Chinese government has thought of two main ways of land transfer in the past years. One way is through the market channel which refers to renting the land out, the other is through the government channel, in which the land is appropriated by the government authorities and converted into other ways of usage. Focusing on the survey data from the peasants who have agricultural land in their household, we compare the two mainstream land transfers in China’s rural areas’s influence on people’s migration choice. Using probit models in this paper to observe the casual relationship between different land transfer channels and people’s migration choice to provide suggestions for the future direction of China's land transfer.
Study on Regional Differentiation of Quantitative and Qualitative Dividends of Population under Economic Growth Objectives Based on Panel Models and Nonparametric Kernel Estimation
Authors: Zhang Rongjie , Lin Minrui , Qian Qindi , Wei Mingzhen , Zhang Xinyu
Published: October 2023

In this paper, on the basis of combing through the relevant studies and theories in the field of China's demographic dividend, provincial panel data of 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the central government (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) in China for the period of 2010-2020 are selected. Firstly, China's demographic dividend and the current situation of economic development are analyzed, and then panel regression models and non-parametric kernel regression models are constructed to explore the relationship between the demographic dividend's impact on economic growth in terms of both population size and population quality, while long-term equilibrium and short-term volatility are taken into account to realize the analysis of large-scale panel data. The empirical results show that China's population quantity dividend is disappearing, while the population quality dividend is increasing. The population quality dividend has a significant positive impact on economic growth, while the population quantity dividend has a convergence in relatively less economically developed regions. However, both the population quantity dividend and the population quality dividend have significant differences among different provinces. Based on the above theoretical analysis and empirical research, this paper puts forward some suggestions, including optimizing the population structure, improving the population quality, and rationally allocating regional resources. It is hoped that the relevant government departments can seize the current opportunities and advantages, strive to realize the transformation of population size and the improvement of population quality, and actively develop the demographic dividend.
Research on E-commerce Demand Forecast Based on Big data Algorithm and AI
Authors: Deng Zike
Published: October 2023

With the growth of the Internet, the field of e-commerce has gradually developed into an important field in people's lives. Nowadays, e-commerce brands bring consumers a huge convenience and efficient consumption mode, while operating costs are lower compared to the real economy. People's daily consumption and shopping have gradually transformed from traditional trading models to online trading activities conducted through electronic trading. A large number of merchants have established their own e-commerce platforms to provide high-quality services and make people's daily lives more convenient. With the growth of AI, the use of massive user consumption data, combined with advanced algorithms such as data mining (DM) and deep learning, accurately analyzes user purchase, return, and other behaviors, thereby upgrading the experience of e-commerce platforms to attract more customers and purchases. Currently, e-commerce Big data can be used in precision marketing, supply chain, logistics warehousing, payment security, e-commerce finance and other fields; In the future, e-commerce Big data will be closely combined with AI and VR/AR to promote the digitalization of traditional industries and pay more attention to data security and personal privacy. Based on Big data algorithm and AI, this paper analyzes e-commerce demand forecasting.
The Impact of Financial Technology on GDP and Home Prices: Evidence from China
Authors: Ji Zhiwei
Published: October 2023

This paper investigates the impact of financial technology (FinTech) on GDP and home prices in China. Using robust econometric techniques and a comprehensive dataset, we find that FinTech has a positive and significant effect on both GDP and home prices. These findings highlight the potential of FinTech to drive economic growth and positively influence the housing market. The results have important implications for policymakers seeking to leverage FinTech for sustainable economic development and housing market stability.
Responding to the Rural Revitalization Strategy with the "Folklore and Cultural Tourism"Model-A Research Report on Chiniuwa Village in Jia County
Authors: Zhang Boya , Yao Wei
Published: October 2023

Cultural prosperity leads to national prosperity, and cultural strength leads to rural strength. The revitalization of rural areas cannot be achieved without the flourishing of culture. Rural revitalization requires both shaping and nurturing the soul. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization, providing broad space and good opportunities for the cultural industry to play an important role in rural revitalization. With the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, more and more villages are exploring their own paths to revitalization. The establishment of characteristic tourism, combining existing resources and cultural strengths, has become an important approach to rural revitalization. This paper explores the advantages of creating characteristic cultural and tourism villages through on-site investigations in Chiniuwa Village, Jia County, and summarizes the basic experiences in developing characteristic cultural and tourism industries. At the same time, it proposes corresponding strategies and suggestions to address the challenges faced by the development of characteristic cultural and tourism in Chiniuwa Village.
Empirical Testing of Digital Finance on China's Green Technology Innovation
Authors: Long Qianhang
Published: October 2023

Based on panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2021, this study uses panel regression to empirically analyze the relationship and impact of digital inclusive finance (DIF) and green technology innovation (GTI), and further explores the regulatory effect of GTI and DIF on energy conservation and environmental protection, as well as the threshold effect of financial regulation. Research was found that, firstly, DIF has a significant positive impact on GTI, and the conclusion remains valid after conducting a series of robustness tests. However, there is heterogeneity in its impact across different dimensions and regions. Secondly, DIF and GTI can effectively reduce pollution emissions, promote energy conservation and environmental protection. Thirdly, the positive promotion effect of DIF on GTI has a threshold effect. After crossing the threshold, the promotion effect of both DIF and financial regulation on GTI is enhanced.
Is Digital Transformation Beneficial for ESG Performance?
Authors: Jiang Jiayv
Published: October 2023

This article empirically examines the impact of digital transformation on ESG performance and explains digital transformation significantly enhances ESG performance, and this enhancement is further amplified through the channels of promoting green management and alleviating financing constraints. For state-owned enterprises, the positive impact of digital transformation on ESG performance is even more pronounced. This study expands upon existing research and offers pertinent recommendations and future outlook.
A Study on the Application of the Income Approach in Trademark Asset Valuation
Authors: Li Lan
Published: October 2023

The purpose of trademark asset evaluation is to provide trademark owners or potential owners with an effective method based on the real market to determine the value of trademark assets. Currently, evaluation agencies calculate the expected profits of trademark assets in different periods based on the share of trademark licensing fees in company revenue. However, this forecasting method is evidently not rigorous enough. This article focuses on the expected income under the income approach and introduces uncertainty in future income forecasts. Firstly, the factors influencing the value of trademarks and service benefits are analyzed, and a multi-level indicator framework for measuring trademark and service benefits is developed. Secondly, the primary indicators in the indicator system are defined as the standard level, and assets such as patents, trademarks, and distribution networks are defined as the solution level. A weighted indicator analysis system is established to separate trademark asset income from product and service income.
Enterprise Uncertainty Perception and Tax Avoidance
Authors: Zhang Haoyu
Published: October 2023

Selecting the annual data of Chinese listed companies from 2011 to 2021, this paper aims to explore how the corporate perception of economic uncertainty influences tax avoidance and further analyzes the impact of tax uncertainty perception on tax avoidance under different property rights, audit levels, and financial constraints. The results prove that the uncertainty perception can promote tax avoidance, especially for non-state-owned enterprises with poor audit quality and large financial constraints. Thus, this paper suggests that the government should pay attention to the stability of policies, strengthen tax supervision, and introduce supporting policies, so as to help enterprises maintain stability in the uncertain environment.
Synchronous deduction method and entrepreneurship dynamic ability education of college students
Authors: Yang Yong , Guo Wenna
Published: October 2023

Entrepreneurship is difficult and uncertain. Besides enthusiasm and technical products, entrepreneurial ability, management ability and dynamic ability are also needed. In order to cultivate entrepreneurial spirit and ability in classroom teaching and training, the simultaneous deduction method of real case can be explored to promote the effect of entrepreneurship education for young people and improve their entrepreneurial literacy and success rate.
provide suggestions and references for the better development of the personal pension system.
Authors: Wang Sijia , Yang Yaqi
Published: October 2023

Against the background of population aging, the overall pension pressure in China's society has gradually increased, and the pay-as-you-go basic pension policy can no longer satisfy the pension structure of the population at this stage, coupled with the meager support of the second pillar of the pension, China formally introduced the personal pension policy in 2022 to supplement the pension function of the first two pillars. However, due to various reasons, the personal pension system at this stage still has many defects, the number of participants is relatively small, and does not play its third pillar function well. At present, many scholars have conducted research on this system, and this study summarizes and improves it on the basis of previous relevant literature and the own views, describes the relevant background, policy shortcomings and puts forward suggestions and prospects, aiming to provide suggestions and references for the better development of the personal pension system.
E-COMMERCE: CURRENT & FUTURE STATE – A STUDY
Authors:   Xavier Institute of Management & Entrepreneurship, Chennai, S Abirami , K Kiran Asini , Krithika Dr. J
Published: October 2023

This study offers a comprehensive exploration of the prospective landscape of the E-commerce industry over the upcoming half-decade. It delves deeply into the transformative impact of E- commerce on our trading practices, facilitated by virtual platforms and applications. This paradigm change has significantly improved how simple it is to buy and sell a variety of goods and services online. The majority of the research uses secondary data sources, which are carefully analyzed. After reading this article, you will have a significant comprehension of the future course that the e-commerce industry will take. Keywords: E-commerce, Projection, future, growth and forecasts.
La educación cívica en la última reforma educativa: una (nueva) oportunidad perdida
Authors: Vidal Prado Carlos
Published: October 2023

This article analyses why civic education is necessary and how it should be approached. It begins with a brief comparative analysis, looking at what has been done by European institutions and by some of our neighbouring countries. It then examines why conflicts have arisen in Spain, what happened in 2006 when the subject «Education for Citizenship» was first introduced, and what the current design of the new subject «Education in Civic and Ethical Values» in the LOMLOE entails, a design that is far removed from what this
subject should be. Finally, it is suggested what content the subject should have and what scope of action the Autonomous Communities have to recover the meaning that these teachings should have, also taking into account the problems that arise in a decentralised State such as ours.

En este artículo se analiza por qué es necesaria la educación cívica y cuál debe ser el modo adecuado de enfocarla. Se aborda inicialmente un breve análisis comparado, dando cuenta de lo realizado por las instituciones europeas y algunos países de nuestro entorno. A continuación, se estudia por qué han surgido conflictos en España, qué ocurrió en 2006 cuando se implantó por primera vez la materia «Educación para la Ciudadanía» y qué supone el actual diseño previsto en la LOMLOE de la nueva materia «Educación en Valores cívicos y éticos», un diseño alejado de lo que debería ser esta materia.
Finalmente, se sugiere qué contenidos debe tener la asignatura y qué margen de actuación tienen las Comunidades Autónomas para recuperar el sentido que deben tener estas enseñanzas, teniendo en cuenta también la problemática que se plantea en un Estado descentralizado como el nuestro.