bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Konsumsi Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Kelancaran Asi Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Parwati Dewi
Published: March 2024

ASI (Air Susu Ibu) merupakan satu-satunya makanan yang terbaik untuk bayi yang bersifat alamiah. ASI mengandung berbagai zat gizi yang dibutuhkan dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Dalam 100 gram kacang hijau mengandung 124 mg kalsium dan 326 mg fosfor, bermanfaat untuk memperkuat kerangka tulang. Serta 19,7-24,2 % protein dan 5,9-7,8 % besi dapat menghasilkan ASI dalam jumlah yang maksimal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental, disebut juga dengan eksperimen semu. Quasi Eksperimental adalah jenis penilitian eksperimen yang memiliki perlakuan dampak, unit eksperimen, namun tidak menggunakan penugasan acak untuk menciptakan perbandingan dalam rangka menyimpulkan perubahan yang disebabkan oleh perlakuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Keang Maros bulan 10 April s/d 06 Mei 2018. Kemudian sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang  di ambil menggunakan tekhnik purposive sampling. Uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square dengan menggunakan nilai α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pengaruh konsumsi sari kacang hijau terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu nifas maka didapatkan nilai ρ = 0,00 < α = 0,05 maka Ho ditolak sehingga terdapat pengaruh konsumsi sari kacang hijau terhadap kelancarann ASI pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Keang Maros tahun 2018. Saran kepada ibu nifas agar dapat mengkonsumsi makanan yang bergizi selama menyusui, karena dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan anak. Kemudian kepada petugas, dengan adanya hasil penelitian tersebut, diharapkan bidan memberikan penyuluhan pada ibu post partum tentang manfaat mengkonsumsi sari kacang hijau yang dapat melancarkan ASI.
Uji Efektivitas Antidiare Obat Herbal X pada Mencit (Mus musculus) galur Swiss Webster yang diinduksi Minyak Jarak (Oleum ricini)
Authors: Nuraprilia Nita Salsa , Erliana Zahara Baiq Rilda , Riadi Putri Oktaviati , Afriliani Tity , Wandeni Kerthika Ayu , Fajri Awwalin Muhamad Zainul , Aini Siti Rahmatul
Published: March 2024

Drug X is one of the herbal medicines used as anti-diarrhea that is known to have been circulating in the community. This medicine contains extracts of pomegranate peel, areca nut seeds, gambir leaves, and guava leaves. Its use is only based on empirical data, so further studies are still needed to prove its effectiveness as an antidiarrheal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of herbal medicine X as an anti-diarrhea agent in male mice (Mus musculus) induced by castor oil (Oleum ricini). Testing the anti-diarrhea effect was carried out using the method of protection against diarrhea induced by castor oil. Mice were randomly divided into five groups (n = 15). Mice in the normal group were only given the preparation carrier, namely Na-CMC suspension, and were not induced by castor oil. Mice in the positive control group were given Diapet® suspension at a dose of 156 mg/kg BW, while the negative control mice were given Na-CMC suspension, and then both groups were induced with castor oil. Mice in both treatment groups were given X herbal medicine with different doses (128.7 mg/kg BW and 386.1 mg/kg BW) and then induced by castor oil. Diarrhea parameters, including the frequency of defecation and stool consistency, were observed and then statistically analyzed using the ANOVA test, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney. The results showed that the treatment dose of 128.7 mg/kg had comparable antidiarrheal effectiveness with the positive control (p≤0.05) and was significantly different from the negative control (p≤0.05). The dose of 386.1 mg/kg showed no significant difference with the negative control (p≤0.05) and showed a significant difference with the dose of 128.7 mg/kg and the positive control. From this study, it can be concluded that herbal medicine X has an anti-diarrheal effect and that a dose of 128.7 mg/kg BW shows the best anti-diarrheal effect.
Formulasi Sediaan Masker Peel Off dari Ekstrak Buah Alpukat (Persea Americana Mill.) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Polivinil Alkohol (PVA)
Authors: Ririn Ririn , Purnamasari M Vina , Ulfah Nurfajeriani
Published: March 2024

Face mask peel off is a skin care product that when applied to the skin will dry out which can be peeled off from the skin of the face. Avocado Flesh (Persea americana Mill.) has powerful antioxidants that can be used in moisturizing and anti-aging products. This study aims to produce mask preparations to peel off gel from avocado fruit extract (Persea americana Mill.) to moisturize facial skin. This study used the maceration method to obtain a thick extract from avocado fruit. Mask formulation peel off made in a variety of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) bases, namely 10% (F1), 12% (F2) and 14% (F3) as a film-forming agent. The evaluation is based on physical parameters including organoleptic, homogeneity, spreadability, pH, viscosity, flow properties, drying time and measurement of facial skin moisture levels. The evaluation results on the pH test, homogeneity and drying time showed that all formulas met the standard parameters, namely the PVA pH test 10% = 6.46; PVA 12% = 6.4; PVA 14% = 6.35, in the long test the drying time of 10% PVA = 18.97 minutes; PVA 12% = 20.82 minutes; and 14% PVA = 24.66 minutes. Meanwhile, in the organoleptic test,viscosity, the three formulas were pharmaceutically unstable, namely in the organoleptic test the three formulas experienced a change in consistency, in the spreadability test the spreadability value of PVA 10% = 5.41; PVA 12% = 4.75; PVA 14% = 4.03, in the viscosity test of the three formulas after forced conditions = E (error: the viscosity value exceeds the maximum limit of the viscometer). Based on the results of the facial skin moisture test, it shows that Avocado fruit extract with a concentration of 0.6% can provide effectiveness as a moisturizer for facial skin.
Formulasi Sediaan Ekstrak Etanol Daging Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) Sebagai Krim Alas Bedak
Authors: Febrika Zebua Nilya , Sudewi Sudewi , Mierza Vriezka , Salman Salman , Wardani Lisda , Dwi Safita Rama Mulya , Primastuti Daeli Silvia , Nurfazila Nurfazila
Published: March 2024

The plant known as bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) which thrives in the lowlands of the tropics contains alkaloids, saponins, triterpenoids, and flavonoids that are good for the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine whether foundation cream preparations that have humidity activity at certain doses and do not irritate facial skin can be made using ethanol extract of bitter melon fruit flesh. The test material of this study was bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) flesh which was prepared into foundation cream formulations with concentrations of 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, and blank using maceration process and 96% ethanol solvent. Physical quality examination of the preparation was conducted as part of the examination. The results showed that bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) pulp can be quickly made into a homogeneous foundation cream with a stable oil-in-water (O/A) emulsion type and a pH range of 5.8. -6.3, 5.7-6.2, and none of the foundation cream products containing bitter melon pulp ethanol extract irritated the facial skin after the cycling test. The preparation with a concentration of 1.5% is the optimal preparation and preparation concentration of 2.5% is recommended.
A masculinização pelo ensino: educação escolar para adolescentes no estado Paraná em meio a ditadura (1977-1984)
Authors: Zaluski Jorge Luiz
Published: March 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as reverberações da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação nº. 5.692, de 11 de agosto de 1971 (LDB nº.  5.692/1971) nas atividades desenvolvidas pelo Serviço de Orientação Educacional (SOE), na Escola Tiradentes, localizada em Curitiba, entre os anos de 1977-1984). A partir da LDB nº.  5.692/1971 a formação para o trabalho tornou o ensino técnico como compulsório. A “sondagem de aptidão” foi a forma encontrada para supostamente orientar os/as estudantes para a escolha profissional, mas também serviu com forte reforço das distinções de gênero construídas historicamente junto de um discurso moral na formação dos/as estudantes. Por meio dos estudos da interseccionalidade levantados por Creshaw (2004) e de pânico moral desenvolvidos por Giddens e Sitton (2016) investigo os documentos da referida instituição. Acredito que junto dessas observações podem serem compreendidas a proposta de ensino da época e os reflexos na história da educação.
Constituição histórica do Curso de Pedagogia da UFPI, em Teresina (1973-1984)
Authors: Vilanova Francisco Gomes , Santos José Henrique Plácido dos
Published: March 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar aspectos do processo de implantação e funcionamento do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal do Piauí entre 1973 e 1984. O problema da pesquisa traduz-se na seguinte interrogação: como ocorreu o processo de implantação e funcionamento do Curso de Pedagogia da UFPI no período em questão? A pesquisa vincula-se ao campo da história da educação, amparada em autores como Silva (2006), Cruz (2011), Bello (2021), Scheibe (2007), ‘ (2013), Brzezinski (1996), Martilli (2004), entre outros. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental realizada nos acervos de setores administrativos da UFPI, a qual analisou atas, decretos, pareceres, matrizes curriculares etc. O estudo permitiu olhar a trajetória do Curso a partir do movimento em torno da criação da instituição, além de discutir aspectos de sua organização e funcionamento. Acredita-se que a pesquisa contribui para a história do Curso e ampliação das discussões do campo da história da educação.
Mobile Legends dan Dampak Toksik: Refleksi Sikap dan Perilaku Remaja dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Esti Nurul Qhomariah  , Ai Fatimah Nur Fuad  , Muhammad Abdullah Darraz
Published: March 2024

Mobile Legends, as an online game that is popular among teenagers, has attracted the attention of many parties regarding the social and behavioral impacts that may arise from interactions in the game. This scientific article aims to explore the toxic impact of Mobile Legends on adolescent attitudes and behavior, with a focus on the perspective of Islamic religious education. This study uses a qualitative approach in the form of interviews to collect data from teenagers who actively play Mobile Legends. Through in-depth interviews, this research tries to identify patterns of toxic behavior in games and analyze how the values of Islamic religious education can shape teenagers' understanding of the concepts of justice, tolerance and ethics in the context of online games. The research results show that there is a correlation between the intensity of playing Mobile Legends and changes in teenagers' attitudes and behavior. Apart from that, this article also discusses Islamic education strategies that can be implemented to overcome toxic impacts that may arise, including the formation of moral character, instilling Islamic values, and promoting mutual respect in cyberspace. It is hoped that this article will provide deeper insight into the relationship between Mobile Legends and its toxic impact on adolescent attitudes and behavior, as well as contribute to the development of Islamic religious education in facing modern challenges such as online games which can influence the mindset and behavior of the younger generation.
Pengukuran Kinerja PT Nitto Alam Indonesia (NAI) Menggunakan Metode Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Rifanisa Azzahra  , Budi Sulistyo  , Nanang Suryana
Published: March 2024

A company engaged in manufacturing to produce bolts and screws located in Tangerang Regency, Banten called PT Nitto Alam Indonesia. The company still depends on the number of product sales in measuring its performance. There is a fluctuating level of sales from year to year. However, there are problems in the product sales process caused by the pandemic in 2020, resulting in a decrease in product sales compared to previous years. In order to improve the quality of competitiveness in terms of financial and non-financial aspects, it is necessary to design a company performance measurement tool that takes into account the company's internal and external factors. This allows for the development of a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) using the Balaced Scorecard (BSC) method. Through interviews and questionnaires with management, a SWOT evaluation was conducted. Evaluation in terms of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that exist in the company is used to determine strategies and strategic goals using four balanced scorecard perspectives. The goal is to realize the company's vision and mission from the measurement of key performance indicators. Furthermore, using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), a comparison is made to determine which components have the highest priority level.
Analysis of Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGVs) Operating Speed Exiting Meru Tunnel
Authors: Ali Nurul Atiqah , Adnan Muhammad Akram , Sulaiman Norliana , Besar Tuan Badrol Hisham Tuan
Published: March 2024

Heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) play a crucial role in the movement of goods within regions and countries. Despite their importance to economic well-being, the increasing volume of HGVs raises safety concerns, as their distinctive characteristics, such as length and mass, significantly influence traffic performance. The Meru Tunnel on the North-South Expressway is a major link for goods transportation in Malaysia, but little is known about HGV operations in this area. This study aims to analyse HGV operating speed and the influence of their proportion in the traffic flow when exiting the tunnel. Spot speed and volume data were collected at two locations, including the tunnel exit and 50 meters ahead. Statistical analyses of the data were performed using Minitab software. Findings revealed that the majority of HGVs adhere to the speed limit of 80 km/h. Moreover, a multiple regression model indicates a reduction in speed with an increasing proportion of HGVs. However, paired t-test findings show no significant speed difference between the two locations. This lack of significance is attributed to high traffic volume during data collection, forcing drivers to be more cautious, resulting less variations in speed. The findings provide valuable insights, that can serve as the basis for practical measures to enhance the safe operation of HGVs in this area.
Emission Prediction, Global Stocktake, and NDC Update: CO-STIRPAT Dynamic System
Authors: Jin Ick
Published: March 2024

This analysis proposes a prediction framework for estimating the probability of fulfilling nationally determined contributions (NDC). The framework using conventional empirical methodology (CO-STIRPAT, bootstrapping sampling, and system dynamics) is employed to project the paths of carbon emissions up to 2030. When the approach is applied to data in the Republic of Korea (ROK) presents that the effect of increasing the share of green energy alone may not be enough to achieve the NDC target by 2030. Additional efforts are required to adopt advanced climate technologies related to carbon intensity and energy efficiency, given the predicted economic conditions until 2030. Alternatively, it may be appropriate for the ROK to slow down the pace at which it raises its NDC. Our prediction framework can provide information that can motivate countries to reevaluate whether the ambition level of its target is compatible with the projected economic conditions and to set more reasonable goals in their subsequent NDCs.
 
Received: 13 November 2023 | Revised: 18 February 2024 | Accepted: 25 March 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest in this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable – no new data is generated.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Ick Jin: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resouces, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & dditing, Visualization, Supervision, Project administration.
Impact of Climate Change on Vector-Borne Diseases in Wildlife
Authors: Nafuna Kate
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study sought to investigate the impact of climate change on vector-borne diseases in wildlife.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to climate change on vector-borne diseases in wildlife. Preliminary empirical review revealed that that environmental shifts, driven by climate change, profoundly influenced the distribution and transmission dynamics of diseases among wildlife populations. Through a comprehensive review of empirical studies, it was found that warmer temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events expanded vector habitats, increasing disease exposure for wildlife. The research emphasized the importance of interdisciplinary approaches and proactive measures, such as habitat restoration and disease surveillance, to mitigate disease risks and promote ecosystem resilience. Overall, the study highlighted the urgent need to address the interconnected challenges of climate change, vector-borne diseases, and wildlife health to safeguard environmental and human well-being.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Ecological Niche theory, Disease Ecology theory and One Health theory may be used to anchor future studies on climate change on vector-borne diseases in wildlife. The study provided recommendations that contributed to theory, practice, and policy. From a theoretical perspective, it emphasized the need for interdisciplinary research to understand the complex interactions between climate change, vector populations, and disease transmission. Practically, the study recommended adaptive management strategies, such as habitat restoration and disease surveillance, to mitigate disease risks in wildlife. Policy-wise, it called for integrating climate resilience and biodiversity conservation efforts, along with public education campaigns and international cooperation, to address the transboundary nature of vector-borne disease threats. Overall, these recommendations aimed to build resilience in ecosystems, protect biodiversity, and ensure the health of wildlife populations amidst climate change.
The Role of Actuaries in Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Wang’ombe Sharon
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The general purpose of this study was to investigate the role of actuaries in Sustainable Development Goals.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the role of actuaries in Sustainable Development Goals. The study underscored the indispensable role of actuaries in advancing sustainable development goals (SDGs) across multiple sectors. Actuaries contribute significantly to promoting environmental sustainability by assessing and managing risks associated with climate change, while also fostering social equity and inclusivity through the design of insurance and pension schemes. Moreover, they facilitate long-term investment and infrastructure development aligned with SDGs 8 and 9, and support health and well-being initiatives, particularly in healthcare financing and risk assessment. Overall, through their expertise in risk assessment, financial management, and strategic decision-making, actuaries play a critical role in driving transformative change towards a more sustainable, inclusive, and resilient future.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Stakeholder theory, Institutional theory and Systems theory may be used to anchor future studies on the role of actuaries in Sustainable Development Goals. The study provided recommendations aimed at enhancing the contributions of actuaries to sustainable development agendas. It advocated for increased awareness among actuaries about their role in supporting SDGs, fostering collaboration between stakeholders, integrating sustainability considerations into actuarial practices, and promoting transparency and accountability within the profession. These recommendations emphasized the importance of aligning actuarial efforts with sustainability goals, leveraging collective expertise, and ensuring ethical and responsible decision-making. By implementing these recommendations, actuaries could play a more proactive and impactful role in advancing sustainable development goals and addressing societal challenges.

Keywords: Actuaries, Sustainable Development Goals, Contributions, Recommendations, Awareness, Collaboration, Sustainability Considerations, Transparency
Gender Differences in Risk Preferences and Insurance Choices
Authors: Oliver Tim
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The general purpose of the study was to examine gender differences in risk preferences and insurance choices.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to gender differences in risk preferences and insurance choices. The study provided valuable insights into the complex dynamics shaping individuals' attitudes towards risk and insurance decisions. Through comprehensive analysis, it confirmed significant gender disparities in risk preferences, with men generally exhibiting higher levels of risk tolerance compared to women. Additionally, it revealed that women demonstrated a greater propensity to purchase insurance coverage, contrary to traditional stereotypes. The study emphasized the importance of considering intersectionality in understanding gender disparities in insurance access and highlighted the role of behavioral economics in influencing decision-making processes. Overall, the findings underscored the need for targeted interventions and policy initiatives to address gender-based disparities in insurance access and promote financial well-being across diverse populations.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social Role theory, Behavioural Economics and Feminist theory may be used to anchor future studies on risk preferences and insurance choices. The study made several recommendations to address gender disparities in risk management and insurance access. It suggested the development of targeted financial education programs, gender-sensitive insurance products, and regulatory measures to promote gender equality in insurance coverage. Additionally, the study emphasized the importance of fostering diversity and inclusion within the insurance industry and continuing research to monitor progress over time. By implementing these recommendations, stakeholders aimed to create more inclusive and equitable insurance markets, enhancing financial security and well-being for all individuals.

Keywords: Gender Differences, Risk Preferences, Insurance Choices, Financial Education, Gender-Sensitive, Regulatory Measures, Diversity, Inclusion, Equity
Parasitic and Chemical Foodborne Diseases in Sudan
Authors: Taj Alser Hind
Published: March 2024

The interest in parasitic and chemical foodborne diseases has increased due to its increased danger, as chemical poisoning of food often occurs within minutes. This pollution occurs in restaurants or when preparing food at home, in food laboratories and in factories that produce food and drink in large quantities. In developing countries, intestinal parasites are one of the dangerous problems that affect health and lead to an increase in illness and death because of poor economic, social, and health conditions. Chemical hazards are both natural and unnatural toxins and contaminants in food. Some toxins come from the food source, either naturally or due to mishandling. Safe food provides health to the individual and the community and protects it from the risks of diseases that may cause by eating these contaminated foods. This review aims to report information and published data of foodborne diseases acquired in Sudan. The review showed that, there are many risks, to varying degrees, in a wide range of food consumed in Sudan, which raises concern about the potential threat to the public health of the people and requires more attention by the responsible authorities in the state such as the Sudanese Standards and Metrology Organization and the judicial authorities to establish laws that regulate and follow up on this.
Pero Gândavo e as memórias portuguesas
Authors: Batista Bianca Dorothea
Published: March 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a construção discursiva do Brasil na crônica de Pero de Magahães Gândavo História da Província Santa Cruz que vulgarmente chamamos Brasil (1576) e na coletânea de viagem de Lancelot Voisi de la Popelinière Trois Mondes (1582). O gramático-cronista português defende o direito de posse português sobre o Brasil e projeta as nações concorrentes, em especial os franceses, como corsários. O huguenote Popelinière, por sua vez, defende o direito de posse e de exploração francesa sobre a região. Os embates políticos entre estas nações que ocorriam no cenário político também se faziam presente no cenário editorial.
Poemando através da história: memória histórica da Guiné-Bissau nas poesias de Tony Tcheka e Lagartixa Npasmadu
Authors: Jaló Sumaila
Published: March 2024

Este artigo procura compreender o modo como três eventos históricos marcantes no percurso contemporâneo da Guiné-Bissau – a luta de libertação, o golpe de Estado de 14 de Novembro de 1980 e o conflito político-militar de 1998-1999 – são abordados nas obras de poesia de Tony Tcheka e Lagartixa Okonhoko Npasmadu. A literatura guineense sempre se caracterizou como sendo um espaço de discussão de acontecimentos que marcam a memória social do país, sendo os três eventos acima referidos os mais representativos. Através de uma análise qualitativa mediada por algumas referências dos estudos de memória, o artigo procura compreender como a epopeia de libertação convive com a desilusão que se seguiu anos depois nas obras dos dois autores, sendo um da primeira geração de escritores da Guiné-Bissau independente; e outro com a primeira obra publicada em 2010, 37 anos depois da independência do país. As análises dos seus poemas demonstram como estes são instrumentos de contra-memória em relação às memórias oficias veiculadas sobre os acontecimentos históricos discutidos neste trabalho.
Исследование развития массового спорта в Китае
Authors: Жалел Али , Отаралы Светлана Жубатыркызы , Батыров Берик Серикович
Published: March 2024

В статье «Исследование развития массового спорта в Китае» рассматривается эволюция и прогресс массового спорта в контексте культурных и социальных изменений в Китае. Благодаря обширному анализу документов, государственной политики и социальных тенденций исследование прослеживает траекторию развития массового спорта от традиционных практик к современным инициативам. В нем подчеркивается роль государственных инициатив, урбанизации и глобализации в формировании массового спорта. В статье рассматриваются основные факторы, влияющие на показатели спортивной активности, развитие спортивной инфраструктуры и интеграцию спорта в повседневную жизнь. Кроме того, в статье рассматривается влияние изменения образа жизни на доступность и популярность массового спорта. Это исследование, основанное на исторических и современных аспектах массового спорта в Китае, дает ценную информацию для политиков, педагогов и любителей спорта, чтобы понять динамику деятельности по развитию спорта.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ЦИФРОВОЙ ПЕДАГОГИКИ В РАЗВИТИИ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ СОВРЕМЕННОГО УЧИТЕЛЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
Authors: Жумашева Светлана Сатыбалдиевна , Кулбаев Айбол Тиналович , Битлеуов Акбар Абаевич
Published: March 2024

Статья исследует возможности применения цифровой педагогики для развития компетенций современных учителей физической культуры. Основной целью исследования является выявление эффективных методов и инструментов цифровой педагогики, способствующих развитию ключевых компетенций учителей физической культуры, таких, как умение использовать цифровые технологии в образовательном процессе, адаптировать обучение к современным требованиям учащихся и развивать информационно-коммуникационные навыки. Исследование также нацелено на выявление препятствий и вызовов, с которыми сталкиваются учителя при внедрении цифровых технологий, и поиск путей их преодоления. Для достижения поставленных целей был проведен обзор научных материалов, включая статьи, монографии и книги, связанных с развитием цифровой педагогики и преподавания физической культуры учителями. Используя различные платформы для поиска, было найдено 53 материала, из которых после тщательного отбора было выбрано 15 для анализа. Также были применены методы SWOT-анализа и сравнительного анализа для более глубокого изучения темы. Основные результаты исследования представляют практическую ценность для разработки рекомендаций и ресурсов, которые помогут учителям физической культуры эффективно использовать цифровую педагогику в своей работе и повысить свои компетенции в этой области. Выводы работы также могут помочь учреждениям и организациям, занимающимся образованием, в поддержке и обучении учителей в области цифровой педагогики.
Методика внедрения научно-педагогического наследия квалифицированного тренера Абдисалана Нурмаханова в учебно-воспитательном процессе
Authors: Есиркепов Жандос Мергенбаевич , Курманбаев Болат Изтилеуович , Омаров Бакытжан Султанович , Сабденбеков Ерлан Ускенбаевич , Бимаханов Талант Дюсенович
Published: March 2024

В данной статье всесторонне рассматривается методика внедрения в образовательный процесс научно-педагогического наследия известного боксера казахского народа, квалифицированного тренера, блестящего ученого Абдисалана Нурмаханова. Руководствуясь словами главы государства «Мы должны прославлять наших великих людей, внесших вклад в развитие нашей страны», в университете был проведен специальный курс «Мир Абдисалана» с целью ознакомления подрастающего поколения с выдающейся личностью, который внес неизмеримый вклад в развитие казахстанского спорта и появление казахстанского бокса на мировом уровне. Курс проводился на базе университета Международного туризма и гостеприимства и Кызылординского университета имени Коркыт Ата, куда были приглашены студенты 1 курса. В ходе курса студенты ознакомились с жизнью А. Нурмаханова, его достижениями в спорте и тренерской деятельности, а также с его научными работами, направленными на подготовку юных спортсменов. Были подготовлены специальные вопросы для улучшения знаний молодежи по теме спорта, а также создана специальная программа, направленная на воспитание в них духа патриотизма. Были проанализированы и презентованы ценные книги, изданные А. Нурмахановым в результате постоянной научной и творческой работы. Кроме того, в статье рассматриваются новые идеи и предложения, направленные на сохранение вечной памяти об А.Нурмаханове.
Проблемы профессиональной готовности будущих педагогов физической культуры и спорта к реализации инклюзивной практики
Authors: Бутабаева Лаура Аскаровна , Умирбекова Акерке Нурланбековна
Published: March 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются направления профессиональной ориентации специалистов физической культуры и спорта на инклюзивную среду и отношение к ней. В ходе статьи как основные проблемы исследования были рассмотрены вопросы готовности учителей физической культуры и спорта для реализации инклюзивной практики, уровень освещенности спортивных залов специальным оборудованием для реализации инклюзивной практики в общеобразовательных школах, уровень квалификации учителей физической культуры и спорта, уровень трудностей с которыми сталкиваются на практике учителя физической культуры и спорта в работе с детьми с особыми образовательными потребностями, уровень курсов повышения квалификации для развития инклюзивной компетентности в работе с дети с особыми образовательными потребностями. В исследовании приняли участие 93 общеобразовательных школ, 279 учителей физической культуры и спорта. Определены проблемы профессиональной готовности учителей физической культуры и спорта к реализации инклюзивной практики и возможности эффективной реализации общей практики. По результатам исследования были сделаны выводы и даны рекомендации.
Нормативно-правовое регулирование физической культуры и спорта в Республике Казахстан: ретроспективный анализ
Authors: Марчибаева Улбосын Саметхановна , Отаралы Светлана Жубатыркызы , Садыков Сагдат Кабирович , Потелюнене Снегина Владовна , Уалиева Айгерим Канатовна
Published: March 2024

В представленном исследовании проводится комплексный анализ нормативно-правовых актов Республики Казахстан, касающихся качества физического воспитания. Основное внимание уделяется систематическому развитию законодательных инициатив, преимущественно Закону "О физической культуре и спорте". В рамках анализа выявлены положительные динамики в области массового спорта и популяризации национальных спортивных традиций, а также адаптация к международным стандартам. Результаты исследования отражают последовательное развитие в секторе массового спорта, основное внимание которого направлено на сохранение и популяризацию национальных спортивных методологий, учитывая их соответствие глобальным нормативам. При этом акцентированы проблемные аспекты, в частности финансирование и инфраструктурные вопросы. Опираясь на экспертные заключения и анализ нормативно-правового регулирования физической культуры и спорта в Республике Казахстан, были сформулированы предложения по усовершенствованию текущего законодательного механизма.
Может ли профессиональная физическая активность стать фактором профилактики неинфекционных заболеваний? Аналитический обзор актуальных данных.
Authors: Мучкин Дмитрий Павлович , Сыздыков Амангазы Аушахметович , Бронский Евгений Васильевич , Лебедева Валентина Ильинична , Чернышова Ольга Владимировна
Published: March 2024

В статье указывается, что на современном этапе развития Республики Казахстан особое внимание уделяется вопросам профилактики в сфере охраны здоровья и формирование здорового образа жизни, а также отмечается, наличие проблем в борьбе с неинфекционными заболеваниями в нашей стране. Авторы указывают на тот факт, что регулярная физическая активность является общепризнанным, научно обоснованным фактором при профилактике и лечении неинфекционных заболеваний, к сожалению, на данный момент нет четких рекомендаций по требованиям к реализации различных видов физической активности. Так как одной из основных сфер реализации физической активности является профессиональная деятельность граждан, авторы поставили перед собой цель выяснить, может ли профессиональная физическая активность стать фактором профилактики неинфекционных заболеваний. Работа носит характер аналитической обзорной статьи, где на основе анализа валидных источников научной информации авторами дается аргументированное заключение по теме исследования.
Обоснование взаимосвязи применения технических приемов борьбы на спортивных соревнованиях с количественным показателем владения борцом приемами борьбы
Authors: Алимханов Елемес Алимханович , Мырзаев Мелекша Османович , Бекболатов Токтасын Сейсенбаевич , Темиров Нургалым Байназарович , Гусманов Тохтар Исатаевич
Published: March 2024

В статье исследуется связь между количественным уровнем владения приемами борьбы, (греко-рим, вольной борьбы, дзюдо) и их применением на спортивных соревнованиях. Анализируются государственные документы, решения, учебно-тренировочные программы для спортивных школ в Казахстане, где указывается, что в документах отсутствует нормативные показатели на количественные и качественные требования к освоению техническим приемам борьбы, основанные на особенностях тренировочных групп по видам борьбы. Анализ основанный на данных полученных в ходе исследования показал, что в спортивных школах мало количественных показателей усвоения борцами приемов борьбы. Даются варианты классификаций, систематизации и группировки технических приемов по спортивной борьбе, для рекомендации повышения количественных характеристик приемов борьбы с указанием методов применения при подготовке борцов. По результатам вопросов и ответов проведенных среди тренеров-экспертов, установлено, что большинство специалистов поддерживают полезность больших количествах обучения приемам борьбы в подготовке борцов и считают, что необходимо применять ее на практике. На основе особенностей групп подготовки борцов в спортивных школах Казахстана рекомендуется ввести нормативные показатели количества и качества освоения приемов борьбы, для обоснования требований перевода борца в следующую группу подготовки. Определяя, что существует тесная связь между владением борцами приемами борьбы и умением использовать приемы борьбы в спортивных соревнованиях, исследования показывает, что они оказывают влияние на способность борца добиваться высоких результатов на соревнованиях. По результатам исследования установлена ​​правильность гипотезы о том, что повысить возможность борца добиться высоких результатов в спортивных соревнованиях можно за счет увеличения количественного показателя владения приемами борьбы.
Совершенствование физической подготовленности будущих учителей физической культуры для работы в сельской школе
Authors: Бекнурманов Нурлан Сайлаубекович , Байкулова Айгерим Мейрхановна , Темірбай Нұржан Маратұлы
Published: March 2024

В статье рассматриваются ведущие факторы и мотивы по физическому совершенствованию будущих учителей физической культуры для профессиональной деятельности в условиях сельской школы. В результате проведенных исследований у участников экспериментальной группы зафиксирован прирост умений аналитического, методического, коммуникативного, организационного характеров на уровне понимания, исполнения, анализа и прогнозирования собственной практической деятельности. В качестве педагогического инструментария процесса формирования профессиональной готовности будущего учителя физической культуры к условиям сельской школы выступает специальная программа и методика, предполагающие интеграцию профессионально-педагогических знаний о физической культуре личности, организацию физического самосовершенствования, активизацию методической подготовки, через проблемные учебно-познавательные, педагогические и исследовательские задачи. По результатам опытно-экспериментальной работы авторы приходят к выводу о том, что сформированная профессиональная готовность будущих учителей физической культуры к работе в условиях сельских школ отвечает потребностям современного общества и успешно реализуются на практике
Креативный подход в организации учебного процесса по образовательной программе «Туризм»
Authors: Губаренко Анастасия Вячеславовна , Имангулова Татьяна Васильевна , Абдикаримова Мадина Нурбулатовна
Published: March 2024

В данной статье авторами приведены результаты исследования в области применения креативного подхода в организации учебного процесса по образовательной программе «Туризм», а именно в разработке программ, дисциплин и учебных занятий с целью формирования устойчивых профессиональных компетенций. В процессе исследования выявлен актуальный запрос на развитие креативного туризма, через формирования методики креативного подхода к подготовки туристских кадров. Определено и уточнено понятие креативного подхода к туристскому образованию. Авторами представлены результаты эмпирического исследования и применения разработанной методики в организации креативных занятий для образовательной программы «Туризм» на примере конкретных дисциплин. Данные исследования позволят оказать качественное влияние на развитие туристского образования в Республике Казахстан.
In vitro ANTI-CANCER EFFECTS OF QUERCETIN ON TRIPLE NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER CELL LINE
Authors: Shahana S , Madheswaran R
Published: March 2024

Phytochemicals are widely being explored for their cancer preventive  properties in today’s oncotherapy. Quercetin is a major constituent of various  dietary products and its anti-cancer potential was explored on different cancer  cell lines. The present study was conducted to find out the anti-proliferative  effects of quercetin on human triple negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB The anti-cancer potential of quercetin, nano-quercetin and doxorubicin  at various concentrations were assessed by cellular cytotoxicity (MTT) assay.  The IC50 values of quercetin, nano-quercetin and doxorubicin on MDA-MB 231 cell line were 394.8, 204.6 and 17.17 μM, respectively. In vitro anti-cancer  effects of these drugs were manifested as apoptosis and cellular toxicity. The  cytotoxicity was moderate in quercetin, remarkable in nano-quercetin and  strong in doxorubicin treatments. The in vitro anti-cancer effect of quercetin  was comparable with the standard drug doxorubicin. Considering the  potential side effects of doxorubicin, the quercetin might be explored with  further studies in the treatment of mammary tumours in animals and humans.
Product based Color Sorting Machine using Arduino
Authors: Aditi Tiwari  , Sakshi Jirapure  , Sakshi Jirapure  , Sakshi Thote  , Sharda Ukhadkar
Published: March 2024

Sorting of objects is an essential mechanical process in which difficult work is quite required. Chronic manual arranging makes consistency troubles. In this digital world, colour processing in different industries gives us more leverage to solve the consistency problem of continuous manual sorting. This project introduces a sophisticated colour sorting system, named the "Product-Based Colour Sorting Machine," designed to efficiently categories objects based on their colours. Leveraging the power of Arduino technology and precision control through servo motors, our system offers a reliable and cost-effective solution for diverse applications. Our project presents an Arduino-based colour sorting machine that efficiently categorizes objects by their colours. Utilizing IR sensor for reliable object detection, ensuring robust sorting accuracy across varying environmental conditions and advanced colour sensor technology and precise servo motor control, this system ensures efficient and accurate categorization of objects by their colours. With SG90 Servo motors managing both channel guide rotation and object halting, the machine eliminates the challenges of manual sorting, offering a reliable, cost-effective, and highly adaptable solution for industries
Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung; Inovasi Kebijakan atau Involusi Kebijakan?
Authors: Wijaya Mendra , . Syafhendry
Published: March 2024

The service of permits to construct buildings is known as a Building Construction Permit (IMB), which contains various technical and administrative requirements. However, the rapid development of information technology and digital-based services has resulted in licensing applications using the Building Information System (SIMBG) application. During its journey, Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation was issued, which had implications for changing the nomenclature of Building Permits (IMB) to Building Building Approvals (PBG), causing pros and cons in its implementation. This paper examines the impact of this policy change on the implementation of building permits. This study uses a qualitative method. From the results of the study, it is known that the change in arrangement from a Building Construction Permit (IMB) to a Building Construction Approval (PBG), which was initially regulated in Law Number 28 of 2002 concerning Buildings and Government Regulation Number 36 of 2005 regarding Implementation Regulations of Law Number 28 of 2002 concerning Buildings was declared invalid and amended by Government Regulation Number 16 of 2021 concerning Regulations for the Implementation of Law Number 28 of 2002 concerning Buildings which had an impact on delays in licensing in the regions. Policy changes that are expected to be innovative and progressive but in fact are experiencing a relative setback or policy involution..
Jejak Pemikiran Strategik pada Pembangunan Jalan Tol Trans Jawa dan Trans Sumatera
Authors: Manalu Lukas Oktavianus Maruli , Harsono Mugi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to elaborate on the strategic thinking behind the construction of the Trans Java (JTTJ) and Trans Sumatra (JTTS) Toll Roads, and the multiplier effect that will be generated in the future. This paper is also expected to encourage decision-makers to develop ideas that can produce strategic decisions that affect the organization’s long-term performance. For example, the decision to build JTTS and JTTJ is estimated that this will organization’s long-term performance. This construction will trigger new industrial areas, and the availability of many varied jobs so that the workforce with higher education can be distributed. It is hoped that this will also have an impact on increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP), growth, and economic equity so that Indonesia can leave the regional imbalance that has long been questioned. The development of JTTS and JTTW is not a reflection of the courage of leaders to take risks amid scarce financial resources but shows the ability to think strategically in choosing the right leverage to increase growth and economic equity, all at once.
Collaborative Governance Strategy In Sustainable Tourism Development
Authors: Ringa Maria B. , Sahetapi Stella Y. , Poeh Melda M. , Kefi Darwin Y. , Pattiasina Victor
Published: March 2024

This study aims to discover collaborative governance in managing sustainable tourism in Bajawa. This study uses phenomenology to find meaning that explores quantitative and qualitative research data. This research focuses on government collaboration divided into three processes: Dynamics of collaboration, collaborative actions, and their impact on tourism development. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and documentation to the government and tourism actors in 6 (six) sub-districts in Bajawa - Ngada, East Nusa