bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Questão disputada sobre o mal – Q. 6
Authors: Nascimento Carlos Arthur Ribeiro do
Published: October 2021

Apresenta-se aqui uma tradução da questão 6ª das Questões disputadas sobre o mal de Tomás de Aquino. O assunto em discussão é se a escolha humana é livre ou está sujeita à necessidade. A resposta de Tomás distingue dois aspectos no movimento da vontade: o exercício do ato de escolher e o objeto do ato de escolher. Tomás procura então mostrar que, quanto ao exercício da escolha, a vontade nunca está sujeita à necessidade; quanto ao objeto da escolha, ela é movida por um bem adequado em particular. Assim ela se move necessariamente para a bem-aventurança, pois todos querem ser felizes. Face aos bens particulares, estes não determinam necessariamente a vontade, ela tem o poder de escolher entre eles, a não ser face a bens que independem da vontade, como ser, viver e entender.
Apresentação
Authors: Benoit Hector
Published: October 2021

Diante da irracionalidade que domina o mundo, é importante voltar a Aristóteles.
Gastrointestinal Intramural Pancreatic Pseudocysts in a Dog: A Case Report and Human Literature Review
Authors: Johnson Tiffany A. , Vinayak Arathi , Heo Jin Y. , Green Todd A.
Published: October 2021

A 9.5 yr old Yorkshire terrier presented with chronic intermittent vomiting and lethargy of 1.5 yr duration that progressed to generalized weakness. Insulin:glucose ratio was consistent with an insulinoma. Triple-phase computed tomography revealed a mid-body pancreatic nodule. The mid-body pancreatic nodule was enucleated; histopathology was consistent with an insulinoma. Two weeks after the operation, the dog presented for anorexia and diarrhea. Abdominal ultrasound revealed a thick-walled cystic lesion along the dorsal stomach wall. An intramural gastric pseudocyst was diagnosed via exploratory laparotomy and intraoperative gastroscopy. Comparison of amylase and lipase levels of the cystic fluid with that of concurrent blood serum samples confirmed the lesion was of pancreatic pseudocyst origin. The gastric pseudocyst was omentalized. Two weeks after the operation, the dog re-presented for anorexia, regurgitation, and diarrhea. An intramural duodenal pseudocyst was identified and treated with a duodenal resection and anastomosis. The dog has remained asymptomatic and recurrence free based on serial abdominal ultrasounds 22 mo following insulinoma removal. To our knowledge, this phenomenon of pancreatic pseudocysts forming in organs other than the pancreas has not been reported in dogs. This case report and comprehensive human literature review purpose is to raise awareness of this disease process in dogs.
Cranial Mediastinal Thyroglossal Duct Adenocarcinoma in a Dog
Authors: Li Barbara , Thomer Amanda
Published: October 2021

A 7 yr old female spayed Canaan dog was presented for evaluation of a subclinical intrathoracic mass noted during meta-static staging for a digit and lingual mass. Thoracic ultrasound and computed tomography revealed a 6.0 3 5.5 cm mass within the cranial mediastinum. The mass was septated with mixed fluid and soft-tissue structures and no evidence of vascular invasion. Narrow excision of the mass via a sternal thoracotomy was performed. Histopathology of the mass was consistent with a thyroglossal duct cyst adenocarcinoma. This is the first reported case of a thyroglossal duct cyst adenocarcinoma arising in the cranial mediastinum of a dog. There was no evidence of metastasis or recurrence 25 mo after surgery and adjunctive therapy.
A construção do feminino nas revistas da década de 1960 e a circularidade da cultura entre Brasil e Inglaterra
Authors: Barbosa Sandra Couto
Published: October 2021

O livro investiga os modelos de feminino criados pela mídia impressa, por meio da análise dos enunciados contidos nos editoriais, capas e cartas de leitoras presentes nos exemplares das revistas femininas Cláudia e Petticoat Magazine, veiculadas no período entre os anos de 1967 e 1968 no Brasil e na Inglaterra. Pretendemos compreender os processos de produção dos discursos através dos quais os ideários femininos foram promovidos e difundidos. Em meio ao impasse de mudanças e permanências, as revistas femininas retrataram os novos tempos, de certa forma legitimando-os e trazendo representações desse novo modelo comportamental, além de divulgar e discutir os novos horizontes da mulher, popularizando os ideais femininos. Baseando-se no contexto sociocultural de cada época, a autora traz uma abordagem através dos estudos de Michel Pêcheux (1983), o que permitiu compreender a produção do sentido dado ao gênero feminino e reconhecer nas mensagens além do que é dito explicitamente e, ainda, estabelecer argumentos que nos fazem compreender as estratégias utilizadas pelas revistas femininas ao construir seu discurso. Que mulher foi “produzida”? O que foi mantido ou reformulado? O que se falou lá na Europa e ecoou aqui no Brasil? Como a mídia forjou a nova mulher da década de 1960, em plena “revolução sexual”, e da virada do século?
Expressividade da Linguagem Radiofônica e Sonora: Reflexões para um Uso Criativo
Authors: Santos Guilherme William Udo
Published: October 2021

O presente livro é uma versão revisada e atualizada da dissertação de mestrado que defendi durante o meu curso, assim, a pesquisa que realiza está aqui representada, ainda que em linguagem revista para atender ao novo meio e formato. Este livro aborda o rádio, enquanto veículo de comunicação, e os meios sonoros como plataforma para conteúdos trabalhados dentro da conceituação proposta pela pesquisadora brasileira Júlia Lúcia de Oliveira Albano da Silva e pelo pesquisador espanhol Armand Balsebre para a Linguagem Radiofônica, ou seja, o conceito da expressividade da linguagem, que possibilita ao ouvinte, em um processo de criação conjunta onde ele também participa, criar um universo de imagens pressupostas a partir da audição. Com o advento de novas tecnologias sonoras e os aparelhos de som portáteis, se faz urgente um olhar repensado sobre o senso de “audição”, pois o público se encontra em um processo de reaprendizado do ouvir. A riqueza da linguagem radiofônica, com as palavras, trilhas, efeitos e silêncios, é pouco aproveitada na produção de radiofonia e na produção sonora contemporânea brasileira em diferentes gêneros e formatos. Buscamos, então, apresentar formas de valorizar a imaginação do ouvinte no que tange à criação, produção e recepção de produtos simbólicos radiofônicos, com a perspectiva de resgate da cultura da palavra apoiados por conceitos como a Paisagem Sonora, de Murray Schafer e a peça radiofônica alemã.
Determinants of Youth Labour Absorption in Indonesia
Authors: Suryadi  , Syarief Emi , Suwadji Yuniarti Tri , Kurniawati Ardhian
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine how: the provincial minimum wage affects youth labour absorption in Indonesia; the regional economic conditions affect youth labour absorption in Indonesia; the level of education affects youth labour absorption in Indonesia; the effects of elderly people working on youth labour absorption in Indonesia; and the type of work elderly people do affects youth labour absorption in Indonesia. The data used in this study issecondary data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), namely Sakernas of 2008-2018 with panel data type. Data was analysed using panel data regression analysis. The results show that several variables have a significant effect on employment opportunities for youth labour, namely the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP), the Basic Education Level of Young Workers, the Secondary Education Level of Young Workers, and the Higher Education Level of Young Workers. These mean that there is no trade off between elderly and young workers. It could be because of the job positions in these two age groups are likely to be different, so that there is no positions’ substitution for elderly and young workers, and the positions entered by these elderly workers are positions that require a fairly high work experience.
Function of Production, Capital, Labor and Government Policy in The Coal Mining Sector - Case Study of an Indonesian Coal Mining Company
Authors: Suryadi  , Nuraeni Yeni , Suryono Ivan Lilin , Suwadji Yuniarti Tri , Hennigusnia  , Annazah Nur Siti , Ragilliawan Zelius
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of labor, capital, and government policies on coal output and the scale of coal business results of PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk. The new thing from this research is the Cobb-Douglas production function which usually uses labor and capital variables, but in this study, it has been expanded by adding policy variable in the form of Law No. 4 of 2009 regarding Mineral and Coal Mining, which is not yet present in other studies. The research method is linear regression using the Cobb-Douglas model function. The results showed that labor did not significantly influence coal production. Capital has a significant effect on model 2 and policy has a significant effect on model 3. The coal mining business of PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk is in decreasing return to scale because if the three variables are combined, it will be worth -0.24. This condition occurs because the additional output produced is smaller than the additional input (δ% output <δ% input).
DINAMICA SECURITĂȚII ÎN NORDUL AFRICII ȘI ÎN REGIUNEA SAHEL ÎN PRIMA PARTE A ANULUI 2021
Authors: IONIȚĂ Crăișor-Constantin
Published: October 2021

Prima jumătate a anului 2021 a fost caracterizată de continuarea răspândirii virusului Sars-CoV-2 pe întreg continentul african, de încercările disperate ale ONU și ale puterilor regionale de a implementa acordul de pace în Libia și a menține situația de securitate sub control, precum și de creșterea numărului de migranți ilegali către Europa.

Pandemia de COVID-19 nu a dus la reducerea acțiunilor teroriste din regiunea Sahel și nici nu a stopat valul de mici ambarcațiuni cu imigranți către Spania și Italia dinspre Africa. Dar, pandemia de coronavirus a determinat închiderea multor frontiere africane, aducând economia țărilor respective în pragul falimentului și deteriorând situația umanitară din Nordul Africii și a regiunii Sahel.

Comunitatea internațională controlează cu greu situația din zonă, îndeosebi criza umanitară și migrația ilegală, fapt care afectează grav securitatea din proximitatea sa.
Сonsumer Rights, Competition and Intellectual Property Protection Regimes in the EaP Countries at the Cross Roads: EU Requirements and Reality
Authors:   National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy, Ukraine, Holovko-Havrysheva Oksana
Published: October 2021

Unlike the protection of the intellectual property or competition, the cooperation of the EU with the EaP countries in consumer protection matters belongs to the topics which are not prioritized by the bilateral and multilateral cooperation agenda and fora. Rooted in different contractual framework, the cooperation in consumer protection matters, in the cases of the competition and intellectual property rights protection, is linked mainly to the approximation of legislation and regulatory practices used by the EaP countries to fulfil their obligations. This article aims to compare the EaP countries practices dealing with the consumer protection, competition protection and intellectual property protection regimes in order to identify the potential impact the properly ensured competition and effectively enforced intellectual property rights can cause on the level of the consumer protection as an effect of the proper and due approximation of the relevant legislation to the EU standards.
European Union view on Personal Data in Intellectual Property Rights
Authors:   Henri Capitant Association of Juridical Culture, Republic of Moldova, Cimil Dorin , Plotnic Olesea ,   Henri Capitant Association of Juridical Culture, Republic of Moldova
Published: October 2021

The issue under investigation concerns whether personal data or personal information from the point of view of intellectual property constitutes as such a commodity or economic potential, which may be subject to alienation and registration as an object protected by the intellectual property system or represent a non-commercial object, without circulation in civil relations, with a special legal regime, connected to the fundamental human rights and freedoms. Recognition of personal data and other categories of information, related to the person (geolocation data, user-generated content) in terms of intellectual property rights as objects of civil rights, would allow the development of the data market, necessary for the functioning of innovative technologies on big data, cognitive calculations, the Internet of goods, and bringing these technologies into a legal and civilized field. The objective of the article is to appreciate whether personal data is subject to any intellectual property rights by the assessment of EU jurisprudence in line with national legal framework of the Republic of Moldova.
Akut Miyeloid Lösemi Tanılı Bir Olgunun Hemşirelik Bakımı Yönetiminde Kolcaba Konfor Kuramının Kullanımı
Authors: KOÇYİĞİT Hülya , KARAGÖZOĞLU Şerife
Published: October 2021

Hemşirelik kuramları temel kavramlar arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koyarak hemşirelik uygulamalarına rehberlik ederler. Kolcaba tarafından geliştirilen Konfor kuramı, bireye gereksinimleri konusunda yardım, huzur sağlama ve sorunlarının üstesinden gelebilmeye yönelik fiziksel, psikospritüel, sosyokültürel ve çevresel bütünlük içerisinde yaklaşmayı sağlar. Bu çalışmada, Konfor kuramı çerçevesinde; 68 yaşındaki erkek hastanın, Akut Myeloid Lösemi nedeni ile yaşadığı sorunlara ilişkin yürütülen hemşirelik bakımı ele alınmış, hastanın problemlerinin çözülmesi ve konforunun yeniden sağlanması hedeflenmiştir. Olgu çalışmamızda elde ettiğimiz sonuçlar doğrultusunda, Akut Myeloid Lösemi tanısı alan bireyin gereksinimlerinin belirlenmesi, karşılanamayan gereksinimlere yönelik hemşirelik girişimlerinin planlanması ve uygulanmasında Konfor Kuramının önemli bir sistematik oluşturduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda onkoloji kliniklerinde gerçekleştirilen hemşirelik bakımında modelin rehber alınması önerilmektedir.
Predation of birds by the Barn Owl (Tyto furcata Temminck, 1827) in four envi-ronments in southern Santa Fe province, Argentina
Authors: Paiz Daniel Alejandro , Rimoldi Pablo Guillermo
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT

In this paper we present the birds that make up the diet of Tyto furcata in four environments in the south of the province of Santa Fe, where previous data were practically nonexistent. From this contribution, 37 individuals corresponding to three Orders and 10 Families could be established as part of the diet of this raptor. The family with the most predated representatives was Thraupidae (n=19) with three genera: Sicalis, Zonotrichia and Sporophila. The average body size of the prey was 17cm. The peri-urban/suburban (AP/S) environment had the greatest diversity of prey consumed. In all environments, the highest abundance occurred in the warm seasons (spring-summer), corresponding to the decrease in micromammal populations. This type of study demonstrates the effectiveness of pellet analysis as a tool to know the existing species in highly anthropized environments.

 

RESUMEN

En este trabajo se presentan las aves que componen la dieta de Tyto furcata en cuatro ambientes del sur de la provincia de Santa Fe, donde los datos anteriores eran prácticamente inexistentes. A partir de este aporte se pudo establecer que 37 individuos correspondientes a tres órdenes y 10 familias forman parte de la dieta de esta rapaz. La familia con más representantes depredados fue Thraupidae (n=19) con tres géneros: Sicalis, Zonotrichia y Sporophila. El tamaño medio del cuerpo de las presas fue de 17 cm. El entorno periurbano/suburbano (PA/S) presentó la mayor diversidad de presas consumidas. En todos los entornos, la mayor abundancia se produjo en las estaciones cálidas (primavera-verano), lo que se corresponde con la disminución de las poblaciones de micromamíferos. Este tipo de estudio demuestra la eficacia del análisis de egagrópilas como herramienta para conocer las especies existentes en ambientes altamente antropizados.
ՆՈՐԱՐԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ԴԵՐԸ ԲՐԵՆԴԻ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՄԱՆ ԳՈՐԾԸՆԹԱՑՈՒՄ ՀՀ ԲԱՆԿԱՅԻՆ ՀԱՄԱԿԱՐԳՈՒՄ
Authors: Harutyunyan David , Eghiazaryan Karen
Published: October 2021

THE ROLE OF INNOVATIONS IN BRAND MANAGEMENT PROCESS IN THE BANKING SYSTEM OF RA

The implementation of new technologies plays an important role in the brand management process. The purpose of this article is to identify the existing relationship between brand management and the implementation of new technologies in to the banking system of Armenia, as well as their impacton the process of attracting customers. To achieve this goal, we conducted ananonymous sociological survey among representatives of all 17 commercial banks in Armenia. As a result we found that banks introducing new technologies and innovative services devote significant amounts of money to the brand management process, and the irclientele is dominated loyal customers. Banks that have provided a full or partial rebranding process usually attract new customers. Another factor influencing the sustainable attraction of new customers is the creation of a new product
that is not represented by any of the competitors.
МЫСЛЬ И ЧУВСТВО, КАК МЫ О НИХ ГОВОРИМ
Authors: Grigoryan Armen
Published: October 2021

THOUGHT AND FEELING AS WE TALK ABOUT THEM

A philological analysis of everyday and literary word usage reveals significant similarities and equally significant differences between thought and feeling.
The so-called "language of the senses" and the closely related "language of nature" are just superficially, by anexternal analogy, likened to the real language – the human articulate word (logos). Language expressions denoting feelings, both grammatically and meaningfully, have little in common with expressions related to the speech sphere (cf. verbs of feeling and verbs of speaking). To understand the relationship between feeling and thought, the ancient Indo-European triad "thought, word, deed" and the adjacent triad "personality, society, nature" are of key importance. Feeling can be understood as an internal matter (internal nature), and thought – as an internal conversation with oneself. Thus, thought and feeling are similarby their inner, "soul" character, and are distinguished by the verbal nature of thought (whereas feelings are "wordless"). The middle, historically transitional link from feeling to thought is the word, the human language.
«ԺԵՆԳՅԱԼՈՎ ՀԱՑԸ» 2020 Թ. ԱՐՑԱԽՅԱՆ ՊԱՏԵՐԱԶՄԻ ՕՐԵՐԻՆ
Authors: Tsaturyan Ruzanna , Hovsepyan Roman
Published: October 2021

"JENGYALOV HATS" IN THE 2020 ARTSAKH WARTIME Various initiatives dedicated to Artsakh and the displaced Artsakhi Armenians were implemented in the Republic of Armenia during the war that began in Artsakh on September 27 of 2020 and in the following days. These events were dedicated to the support of Artsakh and the people of Artsakh, to raising, emphasizing, presenting and publicizing various issues of Artsakh culture, production, identity. These wartime period support initiatives were often carried out through the popularization and commercialization of Artsakh cuisine, particularly wellknown dishes (jengyalov hats, baklava, kurkut, honey, wine, wild flavorings and aromatic plants, etc.). Jengyalov hats (bread with herbs) was selected from the above-mentioned and a series of social entrepreneurial initiatives having popularity were formed around it during the war.
ԱՐՑԱԽԻ ՏԻԳՐԱՆԱԿԵՐՏԻ ԱՆՏԻԿ ԹԱՍԵՐԻ ՁԵՎԱԿԱԶՄԱԿԱՆ-ՏԻՊԱԲԱՆԱԿԱՆ ՔՆՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ
Authors: Gabrielyan Armine
Published: October 2021

MORPHOLOGICAL AND TYPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE BOWLS FROM TIGRANAKERT OF ARTSAKH The ceramics of the Classical period revealed from Tigranakert of Artsakh dating back to the I century BC – III century AD is presented in this article in wide morphological and functional variability. In the ceramic complex of Tigranakert there is a separate group of pottery that was used as tableware. In this paper we revise one of the most common types of this cookware – the bowls. The bowls were discovered within the layers of the Classical period both in the citadel area, and in the living quarters. This kind of ware has flat bottom and widening upwards body. The bowls of Tigranakert presented by a rich collection are morphologically similar and slightly differ only in their rim shapes. According to the studies of morphological peculiarities and aesthetic treatment of the bowls revealed from Tigranakert of Artsakh, we can venture a hypothesis that in the I century BC – III century AD its population was presented by urban-dwellers who had cultural relations and led an active trade not only with other cities of Armenia and neighboring countries of the Greco-Roman world, but also with Iranian centers.
Boniface of Montferrat and His Activities in the Balkan Peninsula
Authors: Dyulgerov Nikola
Published: October 2021

Planned as an expedition to liberate Jerusalem from the Muslims, the Fourth Crusade became a crushing weapon, destroying Byzantium and changing the fate of the Balkans. Its leader marquis Boniface of Montferrat was one of the people, who had the greatest influence in directing the pilgrims to Constantinople. Fulfilling his vassal duty to Philip of Swabia and pursuing his ambition to restore the lands and authority of his brothers in Byzantium, he set out for the East. A brave knight, an influential seigneur, an experienced military leader, but an unscrupulous and a cruel politician, he lost the “battle” for the imperial crown of Constantinople, but won Thessaloniki. There he set the beginning of a new crusader state, which covered the lands from the Rhodope Mountains to the Peloponnese peninsula. However, his eastern adventure ended tragically. Underestimating the force and the abilities of the Bulgarians, he lost his life in battle against them.
About the Day of Birth of Vasil Levski
Authors: Sukarev Vidin
Published: October 2021

The article concerns the recently published study by Plamen Mitev and Grigor Boykov about the year of birth of the Bulgarian national hero Vasil Levski. The authors firmly established 1840 instead of hitherto accepted 1837. The new evidences about the birth year of Levski require also a revision of the birth day. The article proposes that the Apostle of Freedom was born on 9/21 of July 1840.
Reflexo da Saúde Mental dos profissionais atuantes no Covid-19 no interior do Pará
Authors: Gomes Pamela , Menezes Dias Nathalia
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Analisar a saúde mental dos profissionais atuantes na epidemia do covid-19 no Hospital Regional de Tucuruí (HRT) e Unidade de Pronto Atendimento (UPA) no município de Tucuruí no estado do Pará. Métodos: A metodologia da pesquisa trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal e quantitativo. O estudo foi realizado no Município de Tucuruí no estado do Pará, com os profissionais responsáveis pelo enfrentamento da covid-19 no município Tucuruí, PA. A amostra obtida correspondeu a 61 da totalidade dos profissionais de serviços substitutivos da referida cidade. Os dados analisados são referentes ao período de agosto de 2020 a julho de 2021. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi um questionário online, após autorização do termo de consentimento livre e informado. Constituiu os participantes da pesquisa: médicos, enfermeiros, técnicos de enfermagem e fisioterapeutas. Resultados: Durante a análise constatar que o cenário de incertezas e das constantes mudanças dos protocolos do covid-19, gerou incertezas no mundo; seja pelo aumento exponencial dos óbitos, pelos profissionais que tiveram além da alteração da rotina e dupla jornada de trabalho pelo afastamento de colegas quando infectados. Este cenário provocou inúmeros conflitos a esses profissionais; ora pela remuneração, a preocupação constante de contaminação familiar, escassez de EPI, falta de treinamento e atualização de protocolos e como consequência tensões emocionais negativas, muitas vezes descarregadas no consumo de bebidas alcóolicas e consumo de cigarros e afins. Considerando o comportamento epidemiológico do Covid-19 no município de Tucuruí/PA, desencadeou sintomas psicológicos nos profissionais da linha de frente independente do cargo ocupante. Diante desse fato faz se necessário desenvolver estratégias de apoio psicológico a esses profissionais para promover a saúde mental, utilizando tecnologias online como forma de distanciamento físico. Conclusão: O cenário de pandemia relacionada ao covid-19 acarretou alteração da saúde mental não apenas da classe dos profissionais de saúde, mas a população de maneira geral, inicialmente pela alta taxa de transmissibilidade e a gravidade clínica ocasionada gera incertezas e protocolos com alta rotatividade. As medidas restritivas impostas tais como: distanciamento, cuidados de higiene, uso constante de EPI, transmissibilidade e infecção, aliado a falta de capacitação e reciclagem em relação ao Covid-19, e aumento na jornada de trabalho ocasionando sintomas de depressão, ansiedade, irritabilidade, insônia ao serem somatizadas podem agravar negativamente para doença mental.
Velas ao Mar – U.S. Exploring Expedition (1838-1842)
Authors: Vergara Moema de Rezende
Published: October 2021

O livro de Mary Anne Junqueira, produto de sua tese de livre-docência no Departamento de História da Universidade de São Paulo, é um relato expressivo da U.S. Exploring Expedition (1838-1842) chefiada pelo capitão Charles Wilkes da Marinha norte-americana. Segundo a autora, esta viagem teve pouca repercussão nos anos subsequentes, fato que talvez explique a razão da restrita historiografia sobre esta empreitada. [...]
SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION OF SOME NOVEL 1, 3, 4-OXADIAZOLEDERIVATIVES FOR ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy, Pravaranagar A/P-Loni, Tal- Rahata, Dist. - Ahmednagar Pin- 413736, Maharashtra, India., Pattan S.R , Kasar P.N, , Randale B.D , Shinde P.M, , Pattan J.S, , Atre M.A , Balsane A.S.
Published: October 2021

A series of 1, 3, 4-Oxadiazole derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated for antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities. The newly synthesized compounds have been characterized by IR, 1 H NMR and elemental analysis. All compounds have shown promising antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities when compared with standard drug ciprofloxacin and acarbose respectively. Compounds A2 ,B2 ,C1 ,D1 ,D2 ,E1 and E2 have shown promising antimicrobial activity while compounds A1 ,A2 ,B1 ,C1 ,D1 ,E1 and E2 have shown promising antidiabetic activity.
NEW LANOSTENE-LINKED DEHYDROABIETIC ACID DERIVATIVES FROM THE OLEO-RESIN OF PINUS ROXBURGHII SARG. (PINACEAE)
Authors:   Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi - 110062, India., Shuaib M , Ali M , Naquvi K. J.
Published: October 2021

Pinus roxburghii Sarg.; syn. Pinus longifolia Roxb. (Pinaceae), found in the Himalayan region, furnishes an oleo-resin which is used as insecticides, disinfectants and to treat boils and gastric troubles. Phytochemical investigation of the oleo-resin gave four new triterpenic acids linked with dehydroabietic acid derivatives characterised as lanost-5,20(21),22,25(27)-tetraen-26-oic acid-3β-olyl (3→19')-3'- oxodehydroabietic acid (roxburghianoic acid A, 2), lanost-5,9(11), 20(21), 22,25(27)-pentaen-26-oic acid 3β-olyl-(3→19')-3'-oxodehydroabietic acid (roxburghianoic acid B, 3), lanost-5,7,20(21),22,25(27)- pentaenyl-26-oic acid (3→19')-3'-oxodehydroabietic acid (roxburghianoic acid C, 4), lanost- 5,7,20,22,25(27)-pentaen-26-oic acid 3β-olyl-(3→19')-3'-oxodehydroabietic 16'-dioic acid (roxburghianoic acid D, 5) along with the known phytoconstituent identified a dehydroabietic acid (1). The structures of all the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectral data analysis and chemical reactions.
ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF PERINDOPRIL ERBUMINE AND AMLODIPINE BESYLATE IN BULK AND TABLET DOSAGE FORM BY HPLC
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy, Pravaranagar A/P-Loni, Tal- Rahata, Dist. - Ahmednagar Pin- 413736, Maharashtra, India., Pattan S. R , Patni A.C , Mali R.A , Patni C.J. , Godge R.K. , Bhawar H.S , Merekar A.N. , Marathe R.P
Published: October 2021

The objective of this present work was to develop and validate analytical method for quantitative determination of perindopril erbumine and amlodipine besylate in bulk as well as in tablet formulation. The chromatographic separation of the two drugs was achieved on a Varian Microsorb-MV 100-5 C18 column (150×4.6mm, 10 μm). The mobile phase constituted of acetonitrile: buffer (65:35) and pH adjusted to 2.6 with ortho- phosphoric Acid was delivered at the flow rate 1mL/min. Detection was performed at 210 nm. Separation was completed within 6 min calibration curves were linear with correlation coefficient between 0.99 to 1.0 over the concentration range of 2.5 to 15 µg/mL of perindopril erbumine and 10 to 60 µg/mL of amlodipine besylate The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) was found <2.3%. The proposed method is precise, accurate, selective and rapid for the simultaneous determination of perindopril erbumine and amlodipine besylate.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BARK EXTRACTS OF FICUS GLOMERATA ROXB AGAINST SOME GRAM POSITIVE AND GRAM NEGATIVE BACTERIA
Authors:   Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Rajarambapu College of Pharmacy, Rajaram Nagar Kasegaon – 415 404, Maharashtra, India, Bhinge S. D. , Hogade M. G , Savali A. S , Chitapurkar H. R. , Magdum C. S.
Published: October 2021

Petroleum ether, ethanol and aqueous extracts of the bark of Ficus glomerata (Urticaceae) were screened for their antibacterial activity using agar diffusion method. They were tested against six bacteria; three Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus aureus and Staphylococcus aureus) and three Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The susceptibility of the microorganisms to the extracts of these plants was compared with each other and with selected antibiotics.
Kontribusi Pajak Daerah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan
Authors: Syawaluddin  , Safitri Rina
Published: October 2021

Local taxes are taxes whose management and collection are carried out by local governments and for the benefit of the region itself as well as a source of regional income that contributes to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB). Gross regional domestic product (GRDP) is one of the macroeconomic indicators designed to present economic events in the exploitation of these resources and further understand the relationship between the transactions that occur in between. In Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency, the increase in Regional Original Income (PAD) is dominated by the contribution of tax revenues and levies. Local taxes and levies are the largest revenues that can contribute to the South Bolaang Mongondow Regional Original Revenue. Local taxes are able to become a mainstay in contributing to GRDP, because it is in line with the rapid development and economy in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of local taxes to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) of Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data (time series) in the 2010-2020 observation period. PDRB data collection is obtained from BPS South Bolaang Mongondow Regency, while regional tax and PAD data are obtained from South Bolaang Mongondow BPKPD. The results obtained are approximately 62.3% of local taxes have a significant effect on contributing to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP).
Hubungan Antara Kepemimpinan Manajerial Kepala Sekolah Dan Kompensasi Dengan Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Mujahid Irfan
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara variabel bebas kepemimpinan The objective of this researdh is to find out the correlation between Principal’s Managerial Leadership and Compensation as independent variables with Job Satisfaction as dependent variable, both individually and collectivelly. Among 119 vocational high school  teachers were surveyed and 77 respondent were selected as samples for the research. Normality, simple regression, multiple regression, simple correlation, multiple correlation, and partial correlation are several data analysis method that were used in this research.  The result of this research imply that: Firstly, a positive and significant corelation was found between Principal’s Managerial Leadership with Job Satisfaction and expressed in coefficient correlation correlation  ry1 = 0.0,319 (a = 0,05) and regression equation as Y=94,350 + 0,245X1 and  determination coefficient is  r2y1 = 0.101  Secondly, a positive and significant corelation was found between Compensation and Job Satisfaction can be found and  expressed in coefficient correlation ry2 = 0.314 and regression equation as Y = 98,752 +0,205X2 and determination coefficient is r2y2 = 0.099.  Thirdly, this research also found that there is a positive corelation between Principal’s Managerial Leadership and Compensation along with Job Satisfaction which is expressed in multiple  correlation of  ry12 = 0.319 and regression form of Y= 94,709 +0,219X1 + 0,023X2,  and determination coefficient is r2 = 0,319 . According to result of this research that improvement of teachers job satisfaction can be in creased by Principal’s Managerial Leadership interest and Compensation interest.
STUDI KOMPERASI HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM ANTARA SISWA DARI SD UMUM DENGAN SD ISLAM SMP NEGERI 6 SALATIGA
Authors: Afi Fahmi Ali
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) antara siswa yang berasal dari SD Umum dengan SD Islam pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Salatiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa SMP Negeri 6 Salatiga .Ini diharapkan dapatlah meningkatkan proses belajar mengajar dan nilai hasil belajar siswa. Khususnya bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dan calon guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dengan melihat dan mempertimbangkan data hasil belajar yang penulis temukan baik dari data awal maupun data setelah siswa tersebut belajar di SMP Negeri 6 Salatiga, yang akan peneliti dapatkan data setelah siswa belajar di SMP Negeri 6 Salatiga mengambil dari daftar nilai yang dimiliki oleh guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Salatiga.
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN DI ERA REVOLUSI 4.0
Authors: Putriani Jesika Dwi
Published: October 2021

Perkembangan revolusi industri hingga memasuki revolusi industri 4.0. Ditandai dengan perpaduan teknologi dan mengaburkan garis ruang fisik, digital, serta biologis. Revolusi industri 4.0 identik dengan disruption, disruptive (ketercerabutan) karena hampir semua ranah kehidupan berkonversi dari manual menuju digital. Sehingga Revolusi ini memiliki kolerasi terhadap pendidikan, pendidikan ini biasa disebut dengan pendidikan di era revolusi 4.0 atau pendidikan 4.0. Pendidikan 4.0 merupakan respons terhadap kebutuhan revolusi industri 4.0 di mana manusia dan teknologi diselaraskan untuk menciptakan peluang-peluang baru dengan kreatif dan inovatif. Maka dari itu, melalui kajian pustaka dan analisis isi, penulis bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan pendidikan di era revolusi 4.0.
PENINGKATAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA BARUNGSINGKONG MELALUI MODEL COLABORATIVE LEARNING DI SMP N 10 SALATIGA
Authors: - Istiyarini -
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan peningkatan minat dan hasil belajar matematika materi Barungsingkong (Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung) melalui model Collaborative Learning pada siswa kelas IX B Semester I SMP N 10 Salatiga Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian tindakan kelas dirancang dua siklus pada masing masing siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan,pengamatan dan refleksi.hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan dekriptif komparatif dengan membandingkan kondisi awal, siklus 1 dan siklus 2 untuk minat dan hasil belajar matematika.kondisi awal minat belajar 25% hasil belajar 25% siklus 1 minat belajar 70,83% hasil belajar 66,67% siklus 2 minat belajar 92% hasil belajar 79,17% dari hasil tiap siklus adanya peningkatan minat belajar 67% hasil belajar 54,17% .Perubahan siswa lebih aktif dalam mengikuti pelajaran.
La des-autorización de la escritura. / The writing unsigned.
Authors: Rojas Sergio
Published: October 2021

La crisis o agotamiento del sujeto moderno en el pensamiento contemporáneo se ha desarrollado en las artes bajo la figura de la “muerte del autor”. En este artículo se examina la relación entre el agotamiento del autor, como origen del sentido, y la producción de un orden significante que plantea la cuestión de quién habla, analizando especialmente el caso de la escritura de Samuel Beckett.

The crisis or exhaustion of the modern subject in contemporary thought has been developed in the arts under the figure of the “death of the author”. This article examines the relationship between the depletion of the author, as the source of meaning, and the production of a significant order that raises the question of who speaks, looking especially for writing of Samuel Beckett.
Durkheim y Freud: Autoridad disciplinaria, Individuo y Neurosis. / Durkheim and Freud: Disciplinary Authority, Individual and Neurosis.
Authors: Beyer Nelson
Published: October 2021

Se presentan en este artículo los vínculos existentes entre el concepto de autoridad disciplinaria y el concepto de neurosis, a partir de un examen de los procesos de individuación asociados a dicho entrecruzamiento. Interrogar por el tipo de individuo que se fabrica en una determinada forma social, permite situar el análisis simultáneamente en el doble registro de lo psíquico y lo histórico. En este sentido, las “neurosis freudianas” favorecen la identificación de los contornos del “individuo disciplinario” que surgió durante el siglo XIX en Europa.

This paper analyzes the relationship between the concepts of disciplinary authority and neurosis by paying attention to the process of individuation. The study of the type of individual produced in a specific social form allows situating the analysis simultaneously on a psychic and historic level. In this regard, we will argue that the concept of neurosis developed by Freud might be seen as a path to identify the contours of the “disciplinary individual” that emerged during the European 19th Century.
Psicología Comunitaria, Opresión y Exclusión. / Community Psychology, Oppression and Exclusion.
Authors: Flores Osorio Jorge Mario
Published: October 2021

En este artículo muestro cómo la psicología social-comunitaria no desarrolla un corpus teórico propio y relevante para explicar el impacto de la opresión y exclusión en la constitución de lo psicológico y de la persona como síntesis histórico-cultural. Además, evidencio la divergencia teórico-conceptual respecto a definir esta especialidad a pesar de la experiencia comunitaria realizada en América Latina. Analizo 325 documentos publicados como artículos, presentados como ponencias o realizados como tesis de grado en torno a la psicología comunitaria. Muestro que la mayoría de ellos están orientados al campo de la salud. Además, explicito que ninguno de los modelos que subyacen las prácticas comunitarias consignadas en dichos documentos responde a la necesidad de trabajar para y con las personas oprimidas.

In the article I show how social-community psychology has not developed a proper and relevant body of theory to explain the impact of oppression and exclusion on the constitution of psychological phenomena or of the person as an historical-cultural synthesis. Besides, I evidence the theoretical-conceptual differences regarding the definition of the discipline despite Latin American community experiences. I analyzed 325 community psychology documents including articles, paper presentations and thesis. I show that most community projects are geared toward health issues. Finally, I make explicit that none of the models underlying community practice presented in these documents respond to the need of working for and with the oppressed.
Procesos de duelo complejos: Estrategias de elaboración desde una perspectiva relacional
Authors: Morales Farías Germán Patricio
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo es una reflexión clínica sobre procesos de duelo, en donde se exponen casos clínicos de procesos complejos de duelo familiares, y su abordaje terapéutico, resaltando la importancia de la construcción de un espacio de elaboración, de un vínculo empático y lúdico, y del uso de ritos en psicoterapia. Se exponen viñetas de los casos presentados
A propósito del cuerpo, desde una perspectiva psicoanalítica. / A purpose of the body, from a psychoanalytic perspective.
Authors: Lagos Torres Rosa
Published: October 2021

Este artículo muestra los efectos de la época y la cultura actual sobre la relación con el cuerpo, considerado como una unidad de valor en el mercado. Desde el psicoanálisis, en un recorrido por la noción de cuerpo tanto en Freud como en Lacan, se presenta una noción de cuerpo distinta a la de la medicina, diferenciando cuerpo y organismo, estableciendo que no hay El cuerpo, sino tantos cuerpos como sujetos, siendo el cuerpo concebido como una construcción a partir de la palabra y de la imagen, dando lugar al síntoma (Freud) como metáfora alojada en el cuerpo y como sinthome (Lacan) en tanto acontecimiento del cuerpo que empalma al sujeto con su modalidad de gozar, al hablante ser en su singular modalidad de satisfacción pulsional.

This paper shows the effects of the times and the current culture on the relationship with the body, considered as a unit of value in the market. From the psychoanalysis point of view, on a tour of the notion of the body, with Freud, and Lacan both, the notion of body is different from the body presented by the medicine, distinguishing between body and organism. Stating that there is not A body, but many bodies as subjects, being the body, conceived as a construction from the word and the image, resulting in the symptom (Freud) and housed in the body as a metaphor and as a sinthome (Lacan) in all events of the body, that matches the subject with its way jouissance to the parletre in its singular modality of pulsional satisfaction.
Violencia del Estado y Consecuencias Psíquicas. / State Violence and Psychological Consequences.
Authors: Biason Jara María Lorena
Published: October 2021

Este trabajo pretende destacar las implicancias que tiene para el psicoanálisis y su técnica el hecho de considerar o no la dimensión política, entendida ésta como lo concerniente a las instituciones sociales. Ya nadie duda de las influencias de lo social en el padecer de un sujeto, pero será diferente el entendimiento y, por tanto, la técnica, si se le considera que lo social influye al psiquismo como si fuese externo a éste o si se afirma más bien que forma parte del mismo, a modo de una “otra” instancia psíquica, planteándose como tesis de este trabajo un psiquismo social cuya omisión en la comprensión analítica limita el logro terapéutico.

This work is aimed to highlight how the consideration or nonconsideration of the political dimension, understood as what is concerned to social institutions, has implications for the psychoanalysis and its technique. No one doubts any more about the influences of the social aspect in the ailment of an individual, but the understanding will be different, and therefore the technique, if the social aspect is considered as influencing the psychism as an external factor or if it is considered as part of it as yet “another” psychological instance, being the proposed thesis of this work the existence of a social psychism such that its omission in the analytical understanding limits the therapy achievement.
Inclusión Educativa de personas Asperger, una relación friccionada Trabajo de Co-construcción de discurso “Nada sobre nosotros sin nosotros”. / Educational Inclusion of Asperger people, one frictioned relationship Work Co-construction of discourse ...
Authors: Muñoz Urrutia Catherine , Borel Margot , Sepúlveda Magaly
Published: October 2021

Esta investigación significa la exclusión en su dimensión subjetivodiscursiva, concibe la inclusión como un proceso activo que implica re-pensarse en la sociedad y conceptúa la investigación como un proceso de generación de discurso, diluyendo el límite investigador-investigado. Se realizó con una agrupación asperger concebida como un espacio de generación discursivo. Se trabajó desde la co-construcción de discurso y empleó el grupo de discusión como herramienta de recogida de información, pues permitía la producción común de significados.Los aspis fueron excluidos discursivamente y agredidos en la interacción, mientras la escuela cumplió su función homogeneizadora. La sensación de inclusión se produjo cuando sus características particulares fueron valoradas. Se discutió una escuela inclusiva, con lógica de la pluralidad y ética del reconocimiento. Se conceptuó ésta desde el flujo de variados discursos particulares, en función de la emergencia de sujetos políticos, dentro de instituciones en que participa la sociedad civil.

This research means the exclusion in a subjective discursive-dimension, conceives the inclusion as an active process which involves re-think society and, conceptualizes the research as a process of generation of speech, diluting the limit between researcher and investigated. It was made with an Asperger group which is conceived as a discursive space generation. It was worked from the discourse co-construction and employed the discussion group as a tool for gathering information, since it allowed the production of common meanings.The Aspis were excluded discursively and assaulted in the interaction, while the school fulfilled its homogenizing role. The feeling of inclusion occurred when their particular characteristics were valued. An inclusive school was discussed, with logic of the plurality and ethical recognition. This was conceptualized from the flow of varied particular discourses, in function of the emergence of political subjects, within institutions that participates in the civil society.
Extractivismo minero: saqueo y resistencia social en la Sierra Norte de Puebla, México. / Extractive mining: looting and social resistance in the Sierra Norte de Puebla, Mexico
Authors: Carsolio Vanesa
Published: October 2021

El siguiente artículo propone una reflexión en torno a la creación de significaciones imaginarias sociales en los procesos de gestión comunitaria de la licencia social en el proyecto minero de la Cañada, en Tetela de Ocampo, municipio de la Sierra Norte de Puebla, México.

This article proposes a reflection on creating social imaginary significations in the processes of community social license management in the mining project Cañada in Tetela de Ocampo, municipality of the Sierra Norte de Puebla, Mexico.
La insistencia institucional: consideraciones teóricas acerca de la psicología política. / Institutional insistence: Theoretical considerations about political psychology.
Authors: Durán Pereira Andrés , Figueroa Grenett Claudio
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo examina teóricamente las vinculaciones existentes entre argumentos desarrollados por la psicología política y una noción de “institución” de carácter dinámica. En dicha conexión se argumenta sobre la importancia de incorporar al análisis de los procesos investigativos e interventores la noción de “lo político”, en la medida que propicia aperturas para generar nuevas estrategias de trabajo en contextos institucionales, desde la misma psicología política.

This paper theoretically examines the links between arguments developed by political psychology and a notion of “institution” dynamic character. In this connection it is argued about the importance of incorporating the analysis of the investigative processes and intervenors the notion of “political”, to the extent that favors openings to generate new work strategies, from the same political psychology.