bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SALT AND CRUDE PLANT EXTRACTS AS PRESERVATIVES IN A MEAT MODEL SYSTEM (GROUND PORK SHOULDER)
Authors: VENCATO ALINE ANIELE , NICKEL VINICIUS SASSO , SILVA MAGNÓLIA APARECIDA SILVA DA , KINDLEIN LIRIS , BERGMANN GUIOMAR PEDRO , AVANCINI CÉSAR AUGUSTO MARCHIONATTI
Published: June 2020

ABSTRACT Health risks associated with conventional preservatives and the trend of food healthiness have promoted a growing interest in alternatives of food preservation. These include the use of plant preservatives, condiments and their extracts. Using the indicators count of aerobic mesophiles and pH, the objective of this study was to compare the influence of salt content at the proportions of one, two and three parts with that of the addition of crude plant extracts on the time of preservation of a meat model system (600 g of ground pork shoulder). It was considered suitable for human consumption the treatment whose microbiological count of aerobic mesophiles, observed for 15 days, did not exceed 105 CFU/g. The components (salt and extracts) were mixed with the meat using a Stomacher Lab Blender. The treatment with the highest proportion of salt (three parts) remained viable for consumption for 10 days, while treatments with one part remained for four days and those with two parts remained for nine days. Treatments with “macela” or “laurel” did not statistically differ from treatments with one part of salt. The extracts of “hibiscus”, “clove”, “cinnamon” and “nutmeg”, in the plant:volume proportion (10 g:100 mL) tested, maintained the meat model system suitable for consumption until the fifteenth day. The pH of the treatments did not interfere with the shelf life of the meat model system. The results indicate the potential use of these extracts as preservatives in processed meat products.
Ficção e Realidade no Teatro a partir das Ideias de Vilém Flusser
Authors: Valença Ernesto Gomes
Published: June 2020

Resumo: O artigo aborda a relação de tensão entre ficção e realidade no teatro contemporâneo a partir do conceito de teatro performativo e em relação com a filosofia de Vilém Flusser, utilizando-se de exemplos de recentes encenações e baseando-se em análises de reconhecidos pesquisadores. As noções de ficção, realidade, intelecto e conversação na filosofia de Flusser são mobilizadas para sugerir que o teatro contemporâneo é uma espécie de intelecto performativo diferencial, configurando não uma representação, mas uma expansão da própria realidade.
COMPORTAMIENTO PSICOMÉTRICO DEL INVENTARIO DE SÍNTOMAS REVISADO SCL-90 R: Administración remota durante confinamiento por COVID-19 en el Gran Mendoza
Authors: Vela Maria Florencia , Sánchez Jesus Leonardo , Rossi Denis , Neila Marcos Jofré , Ragone Fabiola Alejandra , Carrión Alicia Quiero , Mesa Zarina , Lucero Yesica , Maschi Celia , Belamate Carla
Published: June 2020

El test SCL-90-R es utilizado para evaluar y describir diversos síntomas psicopatológicos; es por tanto necesario contar con una base normativa para la práctica clínica e investigación en contexto pandémico. En la presente investigación, dicha técnica fue administrada a distancia mediante un formulario online realizado en la plataforma SurveyHeart. La recolección de los presentes datos se da en contexto de aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio por COVID-19 en una población general compuesta por ambos géneros en el Gran Mendoza. Se realiza, además, el baremo de valoración, cuyo objetivo es brindar una base de datos referencial para una orientación más aproximada en la evaluación de la práctica clínica, la investigación y la administración del inventario en esta modalidad remota en contexto pandémico o en cualquier otra situación en donde su aplicación pueda resultar procedente. Las nueve dimensiones principales del SCL-90-R mostraron elevados niveles de consistencia interna, lo que confirma la confiabilidad de la que fue objeto este análisis estadístico.
Modelación físico-matemática para la toma de decisiones frente a la COVID-19 en Cuba
Authors: Vargas Héctor Eduardo Sánchez , Sánchez Luis Beltrán Ramos , Llanes Pablo Ángel Galindo , Rodríguez Amyrsa Salgado
Published: June 2020

Objetivo: Aplicar la modelación físico-matemática a la dinámica de la COVID-19 para la toma de decisiones asociadas a la mitigación y erradicación de la epidemia en Cuba.

Métodos: La modelación se aplicó para la caracterización del pronóstico del pico y el comportamiento reproductivo de la epidemia, en ambos casos usando herramientas y funciones de MATLAB. El pico se determinó con la aplicación del modelo SIR, luego de algunas adecuaciones. Este se ajustó con la estrategia de optimización GlobalSearch. Para su solución se empleó la función ode23tb que usa un algoritmo combinado de Runge-Kutta con otro de regla trapezoidal. Para el comportamiento reproductivo se realizó el ajuste de un modelo exponencial empleando la herramienta Curve Fitting. 

Principales resultados: Se identificaron los parámetros del modelo SIR con un error de ajuste adecuado y por simulación se logró el pronóstico del pico, tanto en fecha como envergadura, con dos semanas de anticipación y con una precisión satisfactoria. Para la fecha del pico, se pronosticaron igualmente los susceptibles, infectados acumulados y recuperados. El número de reproducción básico (R0) calculado de 3,62 permitió determinar que, para erradicar la epidemia por vacunación, la población inmunizada debe ser superior al 72 %. El cálculo del número de reproducción efectivo (Ref) permitió evaluar la eficacia de las medidas de mitigación. Se reflexionó sobre la conducta a seguir para erradicar la epidemia.

Conclusiones: El modelo SIR demostró capacidad para predecir el pico de la epidemia. El R0 del SARS-CoV-2 permitió corroborar su elevada transmisibilidad. Las medidas de mitigación han sido efectivas y deben mantenerse hasta erradicar la epidemia, incluso para Ref <1, mientras no se inmunice el 72 % de la población para lograr una erradicación irreversible.
Properties of the surface layer after high-energy treatment by powder particles
Authors: Petrov E. V. , Saikov I. V. , Saikova G. R. , Trofimov V. S.
Published: June 2020

Experiments were conducted on high-energy surface treatment of a structural steel substrate with a flow of tungsten, nickel, and titanium nitride powder particles. The impact pressure of the steel target and particles accelerated by explosion energy was estimated using the momentum conservation equation and the linear equation of the particle material shock adiabat. It was found that the impact pressure of the target and particles is 62 GPa for a tungsten particle, 48 GPa for a nickel particle, and 41 GPa for a titanium nitride particle. The heating temperature of particles during their collision with the steel target surface was calculated taking into account the conditions of mass and momentum conservation at the shock wave front. The maximum heating temperature of particles at the point of their collision with the substrate surface (at a particle velocity of 2000 m/s) is 1103 K for tungsten particles, 755 K for nickel particles, and 589 K for titanium nitride particles. It was shown that the steel target strength increases when it is subjected to high-energy treatment with a flow of particles. The maximum hardening of the steel target surface layer increases by 32–55 % compared to initial microhardness and is observed at a depth of 2–4 mm from the treatment surface. Then it decreases to the value of starting material microhardness (170 HV) at a distance of 15–20 mm from the treated surface.
POTENCIAL DE CRESCIMENTO DE MUDAS DE DENDÊ PARA PRODUÇÃO DE BIODIESEL NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Oliveira Genifer Cristina Almeida , Bizari Douglas Roberto , Gazaffi Rodrigo
Published: June 2020

POTENCIAL DE CRESCIMENTO DE MUDAS DE DENDÊ PARA PRODUÇÃO DE BIODIESEL NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO

 

GENIFER CRISTINA ALMEIDA OLIVEIRA1; DOUGLAS ROBERTO BIZARI1; RODRIGO GAZAFFI1

 

1 Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar, Rodovia Anhanguera, km 174, , CEP: 13600-970, Caixa-Postal: 153, Araras, SP, Brasil. geniffer.cristina@gmail.com; dbizari@ufscar.br; rgazaffi@ufscar.br

 

RESUMO: O dendê pode produzir 8,0 toneladas de óleo ha-1 ano-1, apresentando elevado potencial para a produção de biodiesel. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar cinco cultivares de dendê em casa de vegetação, com perspectiva futura de estabelecimento dessa cultura no campo no estado de São Paulo. O delineamento utilizado foi blocos ao acaso, com 5 tratamentos (cultivares) e 4 repetições, 20 mudas para cada cultivar, totalizando 100 plantas por bloco. No período de formação das mudas avaliou-se o comprimento da folha 4 (CF4- cm)) de 60 a 420 dias após plantio (DAP) e o diâmetro do caule (DC- cm), de 180 a 420 DAP. Para o CF4 o híbrido não se diferiu estatisticamente das cultivares BRSC 7201 e 2328, com valor de 64,3 cm. A cultivar BRSC 7201 apresentou maior valor de DC de 300 a 420 DAP, variando de 1,73 a 2,10 cm. Conclui-se que as mudas de dendê podem ser transplantas para o campo a partir dos 240 DAP e que no final do ensaio as cultivares BRSCs 7201, 2328 e o Híbrido apresentaram os maiores valores de CF4 e a cultivar BRSC 7201 o maior valor de DC, caracterizando-se como boas alternativas de plantio na região.

 

Palavras-chave: biocombustíveis, dendezeiro, irrigação.

 GROWTH POTENTIAL OF OIL PALM SEEDS FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION IN THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO ABSTRACT: The oil palm can reach up to 8.0 tons of oil ha-1 ano-1, presenting great potential for biodiesel production. The aim of this work was evaluated the development of five oil palm cultivars in greenhouse, aiming the future planting of this crop in field in the State of São Paulo. The experimental was randomized block design, with 5 treatments (Cultivar) and 4 repetitions, with 20 seedlings of each cultivar, totaling 100 plants per block. During the period of seedlings formation were evaluated the four-leaf length (CF4 – cm) from 60 to 420 days after sowing, and stem diameter (cm) from 180 to 420 DAP. For CF4 the hybrid did not differed statistically from cultivars BRSC 7201 and 2328, with a value of 64.3 cm. The cultivar BRSC 7201 showed a higher DC values in the period from 300 to 420 DAP, with values ​​ranging from 1.73 to 2.10 cm. It is concluded that the oil palm plants can be transplants to the field from 240 DAP and that at the end of the experiment the cultivars BRSCs 7201, 2328 and the Hybrid had the highest values ​​for CF4 and the cultivar BRSC 7201 the highest value for DC, being characterized as good planting alternatives in the region. 

Keywords: biofuel, palm oil, irrigation.
The Notions of Center, Commutator and Inner Isomorphism for Groupoids
Authors: Ávila Jesús , Marín Víctor
Published: June 2020

In this paper we introduce some algebraic properties of subgroupoids and normal subgroupoids. we define other things, we define the normalizer of a wide subgroupoid H of a groupoid G and show that, as in the case of groups, this normalizer is the greatest wide subgroupoid of G in which H is normal. Furthermore, we provide definitions of the center Z(G) and the commutator G' of the groupoid G and prove that both of them are normal subgroupoids. We give the notions of inner and partial isomorphism of G and show that the groupoid I(G) given by the set of all the inner isomorphisms of G is a normal subgroupoid of A(G), the set of all the partial isomorphisms of G. Moreover, we prove that I(G) is isomorphic to the quotient groupoid G/Z(G), which extends to groupoids the corresponding well-known result for groups.
Correlación de variables morfométricas para deslizamientos en la cuenca del río Combeima, Colombia
Authors: Santa-Ramírez Gabriel , Cuevas-González Juan , Leal-Villamíl Julián , Muñoz-Ramos Jader
Published: June 2020

En la cuenca del río Combeima (Tolima, Colombia), se desarrolló un estudio con el fin de estimar las variables morfométricas de los deslizamientos encontrados y obtener posibles correlaciones estadísticas entre ellas. Para obtener las características morfométricas de los deslizamientos se empleó una base de datos con deslizamientos históricos, una imagen RapidEye del año 2010 y un ortofotomosaico del año 2009, en donde se identificaron visualmente los deslizamientos. Las características morfométricas fueron definidas a través de un sistema de información geográfico y se realizaron análisis bivariados entre las variables morfométricas para establecer sus correlaciones. Los resultados permitieron identificar 121 deslizamientos, con área promedio de 1,974.97 m2 y distribución tipo Birnbaum-Saunders. Se encontró que la variable morfométrica área de deslizamiento se correlaciona con la longitud total (R2=0.9414), la longitud de línea central (R2=0.9368) y el ancho de la superficie de ruptura (R2=0.8915) de este, y podría usarse para inferir el volumen de la masa involucrada en el evento y sus efectos potenciales. Este resultado permitiría usar el área de los deslizamientos como apoyo en la toma de decisión en la planificación del territorio en la cuenca del río Combeima.
Surgical anatomy of microsurgical 3-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion C4–C7
Authors: Gajski Domagoj , Dennis Alicia R. , Arnautovic Kenan I.
Published: June 2020

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is one of the most common spinal procedures, frequently used for the treatment of cervical spine degenerative diseases. It was first described in 1958 [1,2]. Interestingly, to our knowledge, 3-level ACDF has not been previously published as a peer-reviewed video case with detailed description of intraoperative microsurgical anatomy [3-7]. In this video, we present the case of a 33-year-old male who presented with a combination of myelopathy (hyperreflexia and long tract signs in the upper and lower extremities) and bilateral radiculopathy of the upper extremities. He had been previously treated conservatively with physical therapy and pain management for 6 months without success. We performed 3-level microsurgical ACDF from C4 to C7. All 3 levels were decompressed, and bone allografts were placed to achieve intervertebral body fusion. A titanium plate was utilized from C4 to C7 for internal fixation. The patient was discharged home on the first postoperative day. His pain, numbness and tingling resolved, as well as his myelopathy. No perioperative complications were encountered. Herein we present the surgical anatomy of our operative technique including certain technical tips. Written consent was obtained directly from the patient.VIDEO ANNOTATIONS01:13 — opening the surgery site02:29 — positioning of retractors03:02 — start of 3-level discectomy06:04 — allograft placement and fixation08:20 — drain placement and closure
Approaches to developing an internal model for assessing the long-term probability of default for corporate borrowers in the "retail" segment»
Authors: Васильева Альфия
Published: June 2020

Аннотация

Данная работа является следующим этапом исследовательской работы авторов в рамках разработки подходов к моделированию кредитного риска, с учетом требований МСФО 9, для российских банков. Данный стандарт внедрен был внедрен во всем мире с 1 января 2018 года (в том числе и на российском банковском рынке) в соответствии правилами которого требуется уточнение действующих моделей оценки кредитного риска. В основу МСФО (IFRS) 9 положен подход «ожидаемых кредитных потерь» (ECL/ОКП). Новая бизнес-модель кардинально меняет подход к формированию резервов, в том числе благодаря учету влияния макроэкономических показателей на их величину.

Целью настоящей статьи является построение модели оценки вероятности дефолта корпоративных заемщиков сегмента «Торговля» за весь срок действия активов, в соответствии с требованиями МСФО 9.

Разработка модели в рамках настоящей работы проведена на данных реального Банка[1], поэтому результаты и методы, применяемые в рамках настоящей работы могут быть использованы как коммерческим банкам, так и регулирующими органами в рамках реализации проектов по внедрению МСФО (IFRS) 9. Практическая ценность данной работы также определяет ее научную новизну, так как данная работа представляет собой одно из первых исследований в области долгосрочной вероятности дефолта на реальных данных российских корпоративных клиентов коммерческих банков.

В рамках настоящей работы вероятность дефолта в течение срока жизни финансового инструмента (life-time PD/ lt PD) производится на основе параметрической модели, при этом в рамках настоящей задачи были исследованы два класса распределений (двухпараметрическое распределение Вейбулла и модифицированное распределение Вейбулла). Результаты разработки модели представлены в настоящем отчете.

[1] В силу конфиденциальности информации авторы не раскрывают название банка, данные по портфелю которого были использованы, а также наименования его клиентов
Entering the Lab (Covid-19 Shutdown Re-Entry, Srivastava Lab) v1
Authors: Lab Srivastava
Published: June 2020

Disclaimer: The SOP presented here has been designed by the Srivastava Lab at Harvard University and is being shared outside of Harvard for informational purposes only. If you choose to reuse or repurpose this SOP in another location, please note that you do so at your own risk; you should ensure that any local guidance is also adhered to. None of the authors, contributors, administrators, or anyone else associated with protocols.io, can be held responsible for your use of the information contained in or linked to from these web pages.
Exiting the Lab (Covid-19 Shutdown Re-Entry, Srivastava Lab) v1
Authors: Lab Srivastava
Published: June 2020

Disclaimer: The SOP presented here has been designed by the Srivastava Lab at Harvard University and is being shared outside of Harvard for informational purposes only. If you choose to reuse or repurpose this SOP in another location, please note that you do so at your own risk; you should ensure that any local guidance is also adhered to. None of the authors, contributors, administrators, or anyone else associated with protocols.io, can be held responsible for your use of the information contained in or linked to from these web pages.
Animal Room (Covid-19 Shutdown Re-Entry, Srivastava Lab) v1
Authors: Lab Srivastava
Published: June 2020

Disclaimer: The SOP presented here has been designed by the Srivastava Lab at Harvard University and is being shared outside of Harvard for informational purposes only. If you choose to reuse or repurpose this SOP in another location, please note that you do so at your own risk; you should ensure that any local guidance is also adhered to. None of the authors, contributors, administrators, or anyone else associated with protocols.io, can be held responsible for your use of the information contained in or linked to from these web pages.
Fluo-4 AM v1
Authors: Goulding Leah
Published: June 2020

Fluo-4 AM cell loading.
Cold-leaching extraction. A new methodology for obtaining inhibitory substances produced by bacteria in solid media. v4
Authors: Cesa-Luna Catherine , Aguayo-Acosta Alberto , Baez Antonino , Muñoz-Rojas Jesús , Quintero-Hernández Verónica
Published: June 2020

Inhibitory substances can be obtained and purified by different methodologies. Free cell supernatants obtained by centrifugation and filtration are commonly used for evaluating antimicrobial metabolites produced by bacteria. In this work, a new methodology for obtaining antimicrobial metabolites is proposed, especially implemented for bacteria which are not able to produce these compounds in liquid media; based on the use of nitrocellulose filter membranes and solid culture media.
THE EFFECT OF SUPERVISION IMPLEMENTATION TOWARDS TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT SMKN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT GROUP IN PADANG CITY
Authors: Ermita Ermita
Published: June 2020

This research aimed to obtain information on: Performance of teachers, Implementation of supervision and significant influence between the implementation of the supervision to the teachers performance at SMKN Business and Management in Padang. The hypothesis of this research is the implementation of academic supervision significantly affect to the teachers performance. The population this research are 125 people all of teachers. Samples 76 people were taken using Random Sampling. Instrument of research using questionnaire with Likert scale models that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using correlation and simple regression techniques with the help of statistical program SPSS version 20.0 IBMM. The results showed that: the performance of teachers enough category in the level of achievement of 71.49%. Implementation of supervision by the principal enough category in the level of achievement of 69.14% and Implementation of supervision by the principal positive effect on the performance of teachers at SMK Business and  Management Group in Padang City of 9.3
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF “TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP” IN DEVELOPING ACADEMIC QUALITY (A CASE STUDY AT UII YOGYAKARTA)
Authors: Ismaya Bambang
Published: June 2020

Transformational leadership supports higher education to frame their attitudes to shift their university forward. It has four leader higher education characteristics. Of these, idealized influence is defined as leader’s behavior and the follower’s attributions about the leader. Inspirational motivation refers to the ways by which transformational leaders motivate and inspire those around them. Individualized consideration represents the leader’s continuing effort to treat each individual as a special person and act as a mentor; who attempts to develop their potential. Finally, intellectual stimulation represents the leader’s higher education effort to stimulate followers to be innovative and creative to define problems and approach them in new ways. It is considered that who demonstrate these leader higher education characteristics of transformational leadership have effects on satisfaction leader University UII Yogyakarta and better performance at university. Therefore, this study purposes to discover the level of transformational leadership that higher education demonstrate at higher education during their administrative practices on daily basis. Results reveal that university demonstrate high level of characteristics of transformational leadership in terms of idealized influence, inspirational motivation, individualized consideration and intellectual stimulation behaviors.
IMPACT ANALYSIS OF MADRASAH CLIMATE ON ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN WEST BANDUNG REGENCY
Authors: Putri Eliza Metiasari
Published: June 2020

The background of this study focuses on the influence of madrasah aliyah climate on its productivity in West Bandung regency. The purpose of the study is to illustrate: 1) madrasah climate in West Bandung regency 2) the influence of Madrasah Climate on the productivity of madrasah aliyah in West Bandung regency. The research method is using descriptive method with questionnaire collecting technique toward 187 certified teachers spread in madrasah that have accreditation A and B. The description of research result indicates that Madrasah Climate is in good category or quite high and the madrasah climate has a positive effect on its productivity.
THE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING THEMATIC INTEGRATIVE MODELS TO INCREASE CLASS MANAGEMENT FOR TEACHERS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Amaliyah Nurrohmatul
Published: June 2020

Meaningful learning for a teacher is when it can be understood that the knowledge provided to learners and their changes in the results obtained in the study. As one example of such learning is by using problem based learning thematic integrative. Problem-based learning is a way to acquire the knowledge that combines aspects of cooperative learning and concentrating activities on group work, problem-solving skills and independent learning, as well as discovering the importance of inter-disciplinary knowledge to understand the problem. This learning involves students to solve a problem through the stages of the scientific method so that students can learn the knowledge based on the issues and have the skills to solve problems. While the function of learning with Problem Based Learning method: (1). Learners will increase their problem-solving skills; (2). It's easier to remember; (3). Increased understanding; (4). Increased knowledge relevant to the world of practice; (5). Developing the leadership skills, teamwork, learning skills, and motivate learners. Therefore, this model is very useful for primary school teachers so expect an increase in management learning in the classroom.
COMPETENCY ANALYSIS; GRADUATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION - UPI
Authors: DAWOUS GILANG GUMILANG , SYAFITRI FAJARINI
Published: June 2020

Education of Administration programs is one of the discipline study about how to plan and develop all resources. As graduates who pursue education profession, absorption S1 graduates majoring in Educational of Administration has not fully relevant job with its competence. The aim of this study was to obtain a profile of the S1 graduates majoring in Educational of Administration of work in the office and the Department of Education Cimahi and Tutoring Center of Ganesha Operation section Elementary School Marketing Center in Bandung in Three research focus are: 1) Competency Profile S1 Department of Educational Administration in the field of work, 2) Relevance of courses, and 3) self-actualization S1 graduates majoring in Educational Administration. This is a source of research data Cimahi Secretary of Education, Staff Sub-Division and Reporting Program, Section Chief Marketing Promotion and Marketing Staff. The method used is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Based on the findings and analysis in the field that 1) Competence S1 graduates majoring in Educational to Administration can meet the competency areas of work, 2) Subjects Administration Education S1 majoring in accordance with with the field work, and 3) self- Actualization S1 graduates majoring in Educational Administration at field work. The recommendation is based on the results of the empirical findings for: 1) Fulfillment by KKNI Competency Standards, 2) Model Profiles S1 graduates majoring in Educational Administration, 3) Development of programs majoring in Educational Administration, and 4) Optimization of Facility Development Department of Educational Administration.
EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES MANAGERIAL STRATEGY: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF LEGAL EDUCATION BOARD (PERGURUAN TINGGI BADAN HUKUM)
Authors: Wahab Abdul Azis
Published: June 2020

The emergence of the era of The Fourth Industrial Revolution (the 4.0 IR), the utilization of education resources optimally and comprehensively has a strategic and significant role in realizing the mission and objectives of higher education that maintains education as its Core Business. In order to be able to manage educational resources effectively and efficiently, appropriate managerial strategies are needed and describe actions based on goals that will be realized so as to create sustainable competitive advantages, in carrying out their programs based on managerial strategies for the use of educational resources efficiently and effectively. This study aims to analyze managerial strategies carried out by universities that have legal entities in using educational resources to support the realization of their mission. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach, with the object of research being universities that have legal entities, with the research sample being UPI PTN-BH. The managerial strategy of financial management of all activities is based on internet media (on-line), both in terms of planning, implementation, supervision and reporting. However, it needs to be improved in relation to the competence of the implementing staff in accordance with the needs and demands relating to the applicable financial information technology, in streamlining and streamlining the work patterns that must be applied.Keywords: Financial management, managerial strategies, educational resources
THE EFFECT OF COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING COMPOSITION (CIRC) ON STUDENTS’ WRITING CRITICAL ESSAY
Authors: Niati Batdal , Rasyidah Ummi
Published: June 2020

Essay is the most essential part in writing critical essay. It is one of the subjects that learned by English students. CIRC is a method to improve students’ writing ability. Cooperative integrated reading composition (CIRC) was implemented on students’ writing skill through quasi experimental research; post-test only group design. Sample of the research was thirty nine students. Writing test was used to collect the data and analyzed by using independent t-test. The finding was students who were taught by cooperative integrated reading composition (CIRC) had better scores of writing critical essay than those who were taught by small group discussion. It meant that CIRC give an effect toward students to improve their writing skill.
IMPLEMENTATTION OF CHILDREN’S FRIENDLY SCHOOL POLICY TO TACKLE THE CULTURE OF BRAWL IN THE MIDDLE SCHOOL (SMA) IN DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Herlina Lina , Suryana Asep
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify the fight against brawl culture in high schools (SMA) through the implementation of character education in the Child Friendly School policy. The approach used is qualitative with the object of research teachers and principals. Data collection in this study uses interviews, observation and recommendation studies. Based on research results found that through good character education management that involves teachers and principals as examples in the application of character education, it can encourage students not to fight.
Analysis of Educators and Education Staff Management in Primary School Quality Improvement
Authors: Sunaengsih Cucun , Jatnika Jamil , Alifia Silvy Lafthi , Latifah Latifah , Solihah Endang
Published: June 2020

Educators and education staff are primary aspects of education that contribute to school quality improvement.  High-quality educators and education staff will lead to high-quality school.  However, not all educators and education staff have good quality, due to low-quality management.  With this in mind, this study aims to discover the implementation of educators and education staff management in a primary school in West Java, Indonesia.  It is found that (1) the ideal ratio of educators and staff has not been achieved, (2) temporary educators are far from being prosperous, in terms of monetary compensation, and (3) training programs for educators and education staff are very limited.  These finding indicate that the planning and development process for educators and education staff require an in-depth analysis.
Synchronization of Dual System Education Programs in Vocational Schools with Work Needs
Authors: Fitrian Yeni , Sugiyono Sugiyono
Published: June 2020

This paper was written with the aim of providing insight into the synchronization of the Dual System Education (DSE) program in Vocational Schools with work requirements. Dual System Education (DSE) is a form of providing vocational expertise education and training that integrates systematically and synchronously between school education programs and work mastery programs, which aim to; produce workforce that has professional expertise, improve and strengthen link and match between vocational and world education institutions, improve the efficiency of the education process and training professional-quality workforce, and provide recognition and appreciation of work experience as part of the education process. The partnership between educational institutions and the business world/industry is the key to the success of Dual System Education (DSE) in Vocational Schools, where education is designed, implemented and evaluated together.
Indicators of Good Principal Leadership Based on Principal, Teachers, and Administration Staff Perspectives in The Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Senjaya Aan Juhana
Published: June 2020

Research relating to the leadership of principals in Indonesia generally uses indicators from various theories and literatures. In fact, principal, teachers and staff who are directly involved with the activities of school principals, of course, they have their own criteria and indicators relate to good principal leadership. This study aims to explore and find the good principal leadership indicators based on principals, teachers, and administration staff perspectives. An open question about the characteristics of a good principal ledership was asked to 124 respondents (12 principals, 93 teachers, and 19 administrative staff). The answer is directed and written at least 3 characteristics words. Furthermore, 670 statement as answers were analyzed qualitatively to take the similarity of meaning and there are 36 Statements with different meaning. Quantitative analysis is done to sort the indicators based on Response Indeks (RI). The results show there are 29 indicators, namely: Wise, Honest, To be responsible, Role models,  Discipline, Assertive, Charimatic, Mastering IT, Fair, Smart, Visionary, Transparent, Democratic, Responsive, Open, Friendly, Protect, Humble, Communicative, Motivator, Souled leader,  Able to solve problems, Creative, Loyal, Professional, Social soul, Self-Cofidence, and Trustful.
Influencing International Students’ Learning Readiness and Their Performance in Selected Chinese Universities
Authors: Jin Liu , Ghani Muhammad Faizal A.
Published: June 2020

Local research on  international students at Chinese universities is often related to the challenges that they encounter. The research on the impact of such challenges on their academic achievement, such as their learning readiness is still lacking. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the influence of international student learning readiness on their achievement. To address the research objective, a quantitative research involving 275 selected international students with origins in Central Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and North Africa and Europe was carried out. Questionnaires were distributed and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods such as mean and percent, and a  inferential statistical method (logistic regression). This study found that international students’ learning readiness influenced their achievement in the aspects of content knowledge, cognitive skills, study skills and strategies, and habits of success with p0.05. The finding is available for stakeholders, especially researchers, to carry out further research in identifying the effectiveness of their learning readiness to overcome the challenges that were found by previous researchers.
The Politics of Privacy—A Useful Tautology
Authors: Möller Johanna E. , Nowak Jakub , Kannengießer Sigrid , Möller Judith E.
Published: June 2020

While communication and media studies tend to define privacy with reference to data security, current processes of datafication and commodification substantially transform ways of how people act in increasingly dense communicative networks. This begs for advancing research on the flow of individual and organizational information considering its relational, contextual and, in consequence, political dimensions. Privacy, understood as the control over the flow of individual or group information in relation to communicative actions of others, frames the articles assembled in this thematic issue. These contributions focus on theoretical challenges of contemporary communication and media privacy research as well as on structural privacy conditions and people’s mundane communicative practices underlining inherent political aspect. They highlight how particular acts of doing privacy are grounded in citizen agency realized in datafied environments. Overall, this collection of articles unfolds the concept of ‘Politics of Privacy’ in diverse ways, contributing to an emerging body of communication and media research.
AS RELAÇÕES ENTRE ESPAÇO COMO POTÊNCIA IMAGÉTICA E A CONSTRUÇÃO DE INDIVIDUALIDADES EM NATUREZA VIVA
Authors: Paz Luís Alberto
Published: June 2020

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar as relações entre a construção espacial e o desenvolvimento da subjetividade dos indivíduos poéticos em poemas da obra Natureza viva, de Walmir Ayala. Acredita-se que ambiente e indivíduo estejam diretamente conectados enquanto processos linguísticos que configuram o discurso lírico do autor. Para compreender o desenvolvimento da produção lírica enquanto discurso, buscou-se obras de referência como Conceitos fundamentais da poética, de Emil Staitger, A poética do espaço, de Gaston Bachelard, O arco e a lira, de Octavio Paz, dentre outros. Ao reconhecer os diversos âmbitos da produção artística do gênero lírico, pretendeu-se estabelecer um panorama da obra elencada com vistas a uma lógica na qual o “eu” textual corresponde à distensão anímica do ambiente no qual está inserido e/ou almeja conceber.
DRAMAFEVER: UMA ANÁLISE DAS INTERAÇÕES ENTRE MARCA E CONSUMIDOR
Authors: Pereira Raíssa Abraçado
Published: June 2020

O presente estudo é um recorte de um trabalho de conclusão de curso, foi apresentado em 2018 no Encontro de Pesquisa em Comunicação na Amazônia, sob a orientação da Profª. Msc. Danuta Leão. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as estratégias de marketing digital, abordando a interação entre marca e consumidor como parte da estratégia, na fanpage DramaFever Brasil. O objeto de pesquisa é a plataforma de streaming Dramafever, a empresa foi o maior site de compartilhamentos de dramas e conteúdos asiáticos do mundo. Para melhor compreensão estudou-se o cenário e hábitos dos indivíduos na cibercultura, abordando conceitos de consumo, relação com as marcas e os papéis que os indivíduos hoje possuem na indústria midiática. O estudo é importante para compreender como a relação entre marca e consumidor está sendo construída no ambiente digital, analisando as posturas assumidas quanto a propagação de seus produtos, ressaltado a importância do diálogo e sincronia para atrair, conquistar e fidelizar o seu público.
O CONCEITO DE METAFICÇÃO HISTORIOGRÁFICA NO ROMANCE CAIM (2009), DE JOSÉ SARAMAGO
Authors: Zukoski Ana Maria Soares , Silva Marisa Corrêa
Published: June 2020

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar uma análise interpretativa acerca do romance Caim, publicado em 2009, por José Saramago. A análise focalizará os aspectos da metaficção historiográfica, termo criado por Linda Hutcheon para designar um novo subgênero que relaciona história e literatura. Nessa obra, Saramago nos apresenta uma nova ótica acerca do Antigo Testamento, refinando com ironia e crítica a história original. Ainda que a Bíblia não seja tida como um documento histórico, ela é considerada como um livro sagrado para a tradição judaico-cristã, devido ao seu poder simbólico e ideológico. Desse modo, mesmo não se tratando de um documento histórico, a análise utilizar-se-á dos aspectos da metaficção historiográfica para conduzir as discussões. O trabalho será alicerçado nos pressupostos teóricos acerca da Teoria do Romance, com autores como Hutcheon (1991), Roani (2003), Arnaut (2011) entre outros.
DEMONSTRAÇÃO DO VALOR ADICIONADO (DVA): DISTRIBUIÇÃO DAS RIQUEZAS DAS EMPRESAS LISTADAS NOS NÍVEIS 1 E 2 DA B3
Authors: Hosser Carla , Ferreira Luciana Nunes , Soares Isabel Teresinha Dutra , Karnopp Nilo Valter
Published: June 2020

A promulgação da Lei nº 11.638/07 tornou obrigatória a publicação da Demonstração do Valor Adicionado (DVA) para as Sociedades Anônimas. Conforme o Comitê de Pronunciamentos Contábeis - CPC 09, Valor Adicionado representa a riqueza criada pela empresa. Este estudo teve como objetivo geral verificar como as empresas distribuem suas riquezas entre colaboradores, governo, remuneração de capital de terceiros e capital próprio. Esta pesquisa caracterizou-se como documental, abordando o problema de forma quantitativa, coletando dados de 47 empresas dos dois Níveis de Governança, Nível 1 e Nível 2, divulgados na B3, para os anos de 2015, 2016 e 2017. Os principais resultados demonstram que, no Nível 1, o setor que mais gerou riqueza foi o Financeiro, enquanto que, no Nível 2, foi o de Petróleo. Em ambos os Níveis, analisando a média de riqueza distribuída, em 2015, os terceiros receberam a maior parte da riqueza, e, em 2016 e 2017, a maior parte da riqueza foi distribuída para o Governo. Este estudo permitiu conhecer como as empresas distribuem suas riquezas, o que pode auxiliar na tomada de decisões das empresas, dada a alta carga tributária no Brasil. A escolha dos níveis 1 e 2 se deu em vista da possibilidade de obtenção de um material mais detalhado para a investigação. Para estudos futuros, sugere-se averiguar outros níveis de governança da Bovespa, com o intuito de verificar, também, como se dá a distribuição da riqueza das empresas.
THE FEATURES OF IDEOLOGIZATION OF GENERAL LINGUISTICS IN UKRAINIAN AND ROMANIAN SCIENCE ABOUT LANGUAGE (THE XXST CENTURY)
Authors: Luchkanyn Sergiy
Published: June 2020

The imposition of official state ideology (Marxism-Leninism) is characteristic for Ukrainian and Romanian theoretical linguistics of the middle and second half of the 20th century. It was the leading methodology for solving the problems of nature and essence of the human language. With its help, it was possible to study internal structure of the linguistic system and use linguistic research methods, which are the subject of general linguistics. Issues that are related to the problems of ideology and specific linguistics (Ukrainization, Russification, Romanization, Magyarization, etc.) are not considered and addressed. The subject of research is the penetration of official state ideology into linguistic questions about the nature and essence of language, its reflection in the methods of linguistic research. In Ukrainian Soviet theoretical linguistics of the 1930–1940s, Marism was officially propagated as a proletarian ideology directed against bourgeois comparative studies. Some Ukrainian linguists, following Ivan Meshchaninov (which then was the official head of Soviet linguistics), used the name Marr as a “shield”. They started with quoting Marr in their own works, but that did not affect much the language material investigation (for example, Academician Mykhailo Kalynovych (1888-1949) and others). After appearance of Stalin’s work “Marxism and Problems of Linguistics” (1950), well-known quotes from this work occured widely in Ukrainian and Romanian theoretical linguistics. They were about the class nature of the language, developed the ideas of revolutionary upheavals in it, stated the need for a dialectical combination of language learning with the history of the society. They have been quoted in the linguistic literature of Ukraine until the 22nd Congress of the CPSU (1961). In Romania, they have been quoted until the death of Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (1965). Only by this time the development of linguistic structuralism had begun, because the linguistic outlook of the “leader” allowed comprehending lingual facts exclusively within the framework of comparative-historical and descriptive paradigm.
THE STUDY OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST: HISTORY AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Nedelcu Octavia
Published: June 2020

The article presents an analysis of the status of the Ukrainian language studies at the University of Bucharest from a diachronic and synchronic perspective. The Romanian-Ukrainian relations (political, administrative or economic), were founded and developed on the basis and in the context of cultural relations. For more than three decades, in Romania, international scientific events have been organized by the academic institutions in the partnership with governmental and local ones in order to maintain the Romanian-Ukrainian relations. Education has always been a basic component of people’s culture, regardless of the social world order or the level of education: primary school, secondary school, high school or university, the latter being the topic of our paper. Apart from the University of Bucharest, which has a rich tradition, in Romania, the undergraduate studies of the Ukrainian language and literature together with modern language and literature study (the Romanian language and literature) are currently provided by the “Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, within the Department of the Romanian Language and Literature of the Faculty of Letters and Communication Sciences, as well as by the “Babeș-Bolyai” University of Cluj-Napoca, within the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures of the Faculty of Letters. Ukrainian studies at the university level in Romania have emerged since the very foundation of the Romanian philology in the 19th century, more precisely since forming the Slavic studies as a scientific discipline. Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, one of the greatest personalities in the Romanian culture, (linguist, folklorist and philologist) played a big role in this sense, studying the way Romanian history had been reflected in the Ukrainian folklore. The Ukrainian folklore and the works of Taras Shevchenko were studied by the translator Grigore N. Lazu and the literary critic Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea. P. P. Panaitescu, Șt. Ciobanu, Zamfir Arbore and other researchers also wrote about the Romanian-Ukrainian literary relations. In the institutional framework, i.e. in primary schools, secondary schools, high schools and universities, the Ukrainian language and literature had been taught since 1948, after the Education Reform. The Department of Ukrainian Language and Literature of the University of Bucharest was established within the Department of Slavic Languages of the Faculty of Philology in 1952. Since founding of the Department by Professor Constantin Drapaca, such specialists as Nicolae Pavliuc, Magdalena Laszlo-Kuțiuk, Stelian Gruia, Dan Horia Mazilu, Ioan Rebușapcă, Micola Corsiuc, Roman Petrașuc, Maria Hoșciuc and Aliona Bivolaru made their contribution into promoting and increasing the prestige of the Ukrainian studies in Romania, as well as to strengthening relations between Romania and Ukraine.
TRANSLATION AS A MEAN FOR INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION: THE LATEST LITERARY TRANSLATIONS FROM UKRAINIAN TO ROMANIAN
Authors: Bivolaru Aliona
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this article is to present literary translations from Ukrainian to Romanian in the context of Romanian-Ukrainian intercultural relations. The specificity of translation is analyzed as a special type of interlingual and intercultural communication. It also considers the role of the translator as facilitator of the connections between different societies and cultures, highlighting the main translators from the contemporary period of Ukrainian literature in Romania, as well as the literary translations from the 90s to the 20th century, which have generated literary reviews and studies in the Romanian cultural space. In the same context for the lack of a complete image of the Ukrainian literature were given explanations in the consciousness of the Romanian reader. The article did not address the topic of the Romanian literary critics of the Ukrainian literature, who wrote works of great significance for the Ukrainian literature, but most of them are in Ukrainian, thus they did not contribute to a better knowledge of the Ukrainian literature among the Romanian readers. Starting from the idea that the Ukrainians over time had a different image in the eyes of the Romanians, from negative stereotypes, to better understanding the Ukrainian problems after the events on the Maidan and targeting of the Ukrainian problems by the Romanian media. Thus Ukraine became interesting for Romanians, hence the increased interest in literary translation, as one of the bridges that make the connection between the two cultures. The translation also facilitates the reader’s understanding and perception regarding the Ukrainian nation and the culture of the Ukrainian people.