bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
By-products of disinfection of potable water at placing of armies in field conditions
Authors: Plakhotskaya Zhanna V. , Andreev Vladimir P. , Krivtsov Andrey V.
Published: May 2023

On the basis of studying of the data published in open sources, the problem of the comparative characteristic of potential danger of various methods of disinfection of water about formation in process or as a result of its clearing of the substances possessing toxic and (or) cancerogenic action dared. Application of practically all methods, both traditional, and perspective is established, that is accompanied by formation of by-products of disinfection directly in potable water or as a part of drains in the form garbage removed from the water.
Now the most widespread, effective and economic way of disinfection water is the use of chlorine-containing preparations. Such approach provides destruction of the majority of pathogenic microorganisms that defines the application of chlorine-containing preparations in world practice of clearing and water disinfecting in spite of the fact that at their use there is a formation of the big number of products of collateral disinfection.
As concentration of the last depends on parameters of the process of disinfection, to solve a safety problem it is offered by strict observance of conditions of technological process, instead of prohibition of application of those or other techniques.
The most perspective for water preparation perfection in the field conditions, having the least quantity of by-products of disinfection, is the approach to disinfecting of water which includes two alternative systems: reverse osmosis and an ultrafiltration (and in the long term nanofiltration) with possibility of a choice of one of these variants of clearing.
As concentration of the last depends on parameters of the process of clearing, to solve a safety problem it is offered by strict observance of conditions of technological process, instead of prohibition of application of those or other techniques.
The basis for refusal of connection of field camp to the centralised networks of water supply and use of the chlorinated potable water is not revealed.
Public Health Financing, Remittances, and Inclusive Growth in Resource-rich Countries: Evidence from Nigeria and Mozambique
Authors: Igbinedion Sunday Osahon , Mogbolu Favoured
Published: May 2023

The persistent challenge of accelerating economic growth via government health expenditure has been widely acknowledged in extant literature. Though such government expenditures have impacted growth in some cases, but the desire to further stimulate growth has brought about the need to explore more options in that regard. Interestingly, remittance has evolved over time as an alternative. Yet, the relative impact of these two covariates in promoting inclusive growth in natural resource rich countries remains understudied in Africa.The study therefore examines the relative impact of both government health expenditure and personal remittances received on inclusive growth in the two resource-rich countries of Nigeria and Mozambique. Utilizing the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square Method (FMOLS) and the error correction mechanism on time series data for each of the two countries, the results revealed that economic fundamentals like government health expenditure, personal remittances received, and per capita income are of considerable significance in the task of enthroning inclusive growth in theresource-rich countries of Nigeria and Mozambique.
The Mundell-Fleming Trilemma Combination on Middle-Income Countries
Authors: Zakaria Rinny Apriliany , Maski Ghozali , Saputra Putu Mahardika Adi , Annegrat Ahmed Mohamed
Published: May 2023

The Mundell-Fleming trilemma hypothesis stated that a country could not simultaneously achieve exchange rate stability, financial integration, and monetary independence. The fixed exchange rate policy, free capital mobility, and monetary independence are trade-offs and impossible to run simultaneously. This research aims to identify the combination of the Mundell-Fleming trilemma formed in middle-income countries. Using the panel ARDL model, we found that the Mundell-Fleming trilemma tends to converge in the short run. While on the long run, middle-income countries tend to choose monetary independence and financial integration, resulting in a less stable exchange rate, as mentioned in the hypothesis
Threshold Levels of Poverty and Unemployment Rates on Economic Growth in Indonesia during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sari Vita Kartika , Cahyadin Malik , Ignasiak-Szulc Aranka , Ahmad Riayati
Published: May 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, poverty and unemployment rates obstruct economic growth in Indonesia. Therefore, this study examines the threshold levels of poverty and unemployment rates on economic growth for 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2020 and 2021. Cross-section threshold regression is employed. Besides, the robustness check sets a non-linear cross-section regression. The findings reveal that threshold poverty rates in 2020 and 2021 were about 13.97% and 6.38%, respectively. At the same time, threshold unemployment rates were about 3.09% and 4.71%, respectively. Poverty and unemployment rates contributed significantly under U-shape in 2021 and 2020, respectively. The local government can emphasize lower poverty and unemployment rates to enhance economic growth in the long-term.
MENGGAUNGKAN WISATA PEDESAAN MELALUI KULINER YELLOW CHIPS PUMPKIN (YECHIPUM) KHAS DESA PADUSAN, MOJOKERTO
Authors: Ridhoi Ronal , Oktaviani Rosyida , Nuriansyah Jati Saputra , Putri Dhika Maha
Published: May 2023

ECHOING RURAL TOURISM THROUGH CULINARY YELLOW CHIPS PUMPKIN (YECHIPUM) TYPICAL OF PADUSAN VILLAGE, MOJOKERTOPumpkin can be used as a basic ingredient for making typical village culinary in the form of cookies. However, pumpkin has not been used optimally by rural communities as a traditional regional culinary product, in this case, Padusan Village, Mojokerto Regency. This paper aims to: (1) provide education on the potential utilization of pumpkin as the main raw material for Padusan special culinary; (2) developing an innovative micro business at Padusan Village; (3) provide information on how unique and attractive branding is. By using the training method, this paper tries to help and assist the residents of Padusan Village to take advantage of the opportunity to create a culinary industry made from pumpkin. In this study, pumpkin is processed into dry cookies called Yechipum, an acronym for Yellow Chips Pumpkin. After conducting training and practice with culinary practitioners, it can be concluded that Yechipum can be a typical souvenir of Padusan Village as a culinary support for rural tourism. In addition, the branding that has been made also has a novelty that can produce HKI for Padusan Village and also State University of Malang.Labu kuning dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kuliner khas desa dalam bentuk cookies. Meski demikian, labu kuning belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh masyarakat pedesaan sebagai produk kuliner tradisional khas daerah, dalam hal ini yaitu Desa Padusan Kabupaten Mojokerto. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) memberikan edukasi pemanfaatan potensi labu kuning sebagai bahan baku utama kuliner khas Padusan; (2) mengembangkan bibit-bibit UMKM baru di Desa Padusan yang inovatif; (3) memberikan informasi bagaimana branding yang unik dan menarik. Dengan menggunakan metode pelatihan, tulisan ini berusaha membantu dan mendampingi warga Desa Padusan memanfaatkan peluang untuk membuat industri kuliner berbahan dasar labu kuning. Dalam kajian ini, labu kuning diproses menjadi cookies kering yang diberi nama Yechipum, akronim dari Yellow Chips Pumpkin. Setelah melakukan pelatihan dan praktik bersama praktisi kuliner, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Yechipum bisa menjadi oleh-oleh khas Desa Padusan sebagai kuliner penunjang wisata pedesaan. Selain itu, branding yang telah dibuat juga mempunyai novelty yang dapat menghasilkan HKI untuk Desa Padusan dan Universitas Negeri Malang.
ADAPTASI PENDIDIKAN ERA 4.0: COVID-19 MOMENTUM MENGKONSTRUKSI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Maharani Adinda , Putra Rahmat Hardian
Published: May 2023

ADAPTATION TO EDUCATION ERA 4.0: COVID-19 MOMENTUM FOR CONSTRUCTING THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN INDONESIAThe world of education has become one of the sectors created due to the COVID-19 pandemic, ranging from basic education to higher education. This situation causes a digital-based distance learning system by utilizing advanced technology. This is certainly one of the right moments for the implementation of education in the 4.0 era. However, what is interesting is that when the COVID-19 pandemic situation began to develop, various online courses provided by various educational institutions and communities aimed at improving their life skills. Of course, this becomes interesting because of the construction of the education system in Indonesia which focuses more on the cognitive aspect alone. This study uses a literature review by analyzing the construction of the education system in Indonesia with the adaptation of education in the 4.0 era. The research findings show that the phenomenon of the development of the education system and the education community shows a significant increase in interest. The online program is a form of training and support for young people to continue to develop their skills and mindset as high as possible so that they can build their confidence and potential. It can be said that the construction of education by directing the need to increase life skills will become a form of community development effort.Dunia pendidikan menjadi salah satu sektor yang terdampak karena adanya pandemi COVID-19, mulai dari pendidikan dasar hingga level perguruan tinggi. Situasi ini menyebabkan sistem pembelajaran dituntut melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh berbasis digital dengan memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi. Hal ini tentu menjadi salah satu momentum adaptasi terlaksananya pendidikan di era 4.0. Namun, yang menarik adalah saat pandemi COVID-19 ini banyak berkembang berbagai kursus online yang disediakan berbagai institusi maupun komunitas pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan life skill mereka. Tentu ini menjadi menarik karena adanya konstruksi mengenai sistem pendidikan di Indonesia yang lebih menekankan aspek kognitif semata. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian literatur dengan menganalisis konstruksi sistem pendidikan di Indonesia dikaitkan dengan adaptasi pendidikan era 4.0. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, fenomena berkembangnya kursus online banyak diselenggarakan institusi pendidikan maupun komunitas pendidikan menunjukkan peningkatan minat yang signifikan. Program kursus online menjadi bentuk pelatihan dan upaya dukungan bagi para generasi muda untuk terus mengembangkan keterampilan dan pola pikir mereka ke tingkat setinggi mungkin sehingga mereka dapat membangun kepercayaan diri dan potensi mereka. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya konstruksi pendidikan dengan mengarahkan pada peningkatan kebutuhan akan peningkatan life skill menjadi bentuk upaya pembangunan masyarakat.
PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH THINKING LIKE A HISTORIAN: CRITICAL READING, MIND-MAP, DAN CREATIVE WRITING
Authors: Afandi Mahrus
Published: May 2023

LEARNING HISTORY THINKING LIKE A HISTORIAN: CRITICAL READING, MIND-MAP, AND CREATIVE WRITINGThe study of history should not rely on only one source or one authoritative narrative. The nature of history which necessitates a postulate that once a historical event is written, it immediately becomes something subjective. It is certain that a written historical event is absolutely influenced by the subjectivity of the author. Therefore, history learning does not require a single narrative. History learning must provide opportunities for students to practice historical thinking skills that contain sensitivity to the multiple causes of events, empathy toward an event investigated, and sensitivity to change and continuity. This article attempts to offer a history learning model that facilitates students to master historical thinking skills by using activities such as critical reading, mind-map making, and creative writing.Pembelajaran sejarah tidak seharusnya hanya mengandalkan satu sumber atau satu narasi yang dianggap otoritatif. Sifat dasar sejarah yang meniscayakan adanya ketetapan bahwa ketika suatu peristiwa sejarah ditulis, maka seketika itu pula menjadi sesuatu yang subjektif, karena dipastikan penulisan peristiwa sejarah tersebut sedikit-banyak dipengaruhi oleh subjektivitas penulisnya, itu tidak menghendaki adanya narasi tunggal. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran sejarah harus disertai dengan upaya untuk menghadirkan kesempatan bagi peserta didik untuk melatih kemampuan berpikir kesejarahan yang mengandung sensitivitas terhadap multi penyebab dari suatu peristiwa, empati terhadap konteks peristiwa yang sedang dikaji, sensitivitas terhadap perubahan, dan keberlanjutan. Artikel ini mencoba untuk menawarkan model pembelajaran sejarah yang memfasilitasi peserta didik untuk menguasai kemampuan berpikir kesejarahan dengan memakai kegiatan seperti critical reading, pembuatan mind-map, dan creative writing.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL ELEKTRONIK BERBASIS ANCHORED INSTRUCTION PADA MATERI EKSKRESI SISWA KELAS VIII
Authors: Nisa Khoirun , Ngadha Maria Agustina
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah produk berupa Modul Elektonik Berbasis Anchored Instruction dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Research dan Development (R&D). Metode penelitian ini di gunakan untuk menghasilkan produk dan menguji kelayakan produk tersebut.Model penelitian ini yaitu melalui : 1) penelitian dan pengumpulan data, 2) perencanaan, 3) pengembangan draf produk awal, 4) uji coba lapangan awal, 5) revisi hasil uji coba, 6) uji coba lapangan produk utama, 7) revisi produk, 8) uji kelayakan, 9) revisi produk final, 10) desiminasi dan implementasi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Produk yang telah dikembangkan telah divalidasi oleh ahli materi dan validasi ahli media. Adapun hasil penilaian validator ahli materi, kelayakan media mendapatkan 91,73 %, skor validator 111, dan skor maksimal 121. Ahli materi menyatakan bahwa Modul Elektronik Anchored Instruction  yang dikembangkan “sangat valid” dan yang diperoleh dari penilaian validator ahli media, kelayakan media mendapatkan 97,11%, skor validator 101, dan skor maksimal 104. Ahli media menyatakan bahwa Modul Elektronik Anchored Instruction yang dikembangkan “sangat valid” atau Modul dapat digunakan tanpa revisi. Modul sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.Abstract. This study aims to produce a product in the form of Anchored Instruction-Based Electronic Module using Research and Development (R&D) research methods. This research method is used to produce products and test the feasibility of these products. The research model is through: 1) research and data collection ,2) planning, 3) development of initial product drafts, 4) initial field trials, 5) revision of test results, 6) main product field trials, 7) product revisions, 8) feasibility tests, 9) final product revisions, 10) dissemination and implementation. Data collection using a questionnaire. The product that has been developed has been validated by material experts and media expert validation. As for the results of the material expert validator assessment, the media feasibility got 91.73%, the validator score was 111, and the maximum score was 121. The material expert stated that the Anchored Instruction Electronic Module developed was "very valid" and obtained from the media expert validator assessment, the media eligibility got 97.11%, validator score 101, and maximum score 104. Media experts stated that the Electronic Anchored Instruction Module developed was “very valid” or the Module could be used without revision. So the module is very feasible to use in learning.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN HABITS OF MIND KELAS X MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KARTU PINTAR BIOLOGI DENGAN TEKNOLOGI AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Emawati Desi , Haka Nukhbatul Bidayati
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian dan pengembangan (Research And Development) ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah media berupa kartu pintar biologi dengan teknologi augmented reality dalam meningkatkan kemampuan habits of mind pada peserta didik kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Terbanggi Besar. Penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan Research And Development  (R&D) dari model Borg & Gall yang terdiri dari sembilan langkah. Penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, instrumen berupa lembar validasi media, angket respon peserta didik dan angket uji kemampuan Habits of Mind. Berikut ini nilai yang diperoleh dari hasil validasi oleh ahli media adalah 95%, ahli materi 98%, ahli bahasa sebesar 94% yang berarti produk tersebut valid dan hasil uji keefektifan penggunaan media kartu pintar biologi terhadap peserta didik memperoleh nilai sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat baik. Selain itu didapatkan Hasil dari pengukuran dalam meningkatkan kemampuan Habits Of Mind dengan nilai ngain 0.51.Abstract. This research and development aim to produce a media in the form of a biology smart card with technology augmented reality in improving the ability habits of mind in class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Terbanggi Besar. This research is a research and development method of Research And Development  (R&D) from the Borg & Gall model which consists of nine steps. In this study, data collection techniques used interview methods, instruments in the form of media validation sheets, student response questionnaires and ability test questionnaires Habits of Mind. The following values obtained from the validation results by media experts are 95%, material experts are 98%, linguists are 94% which means the product is valid and the results of the effectiveness test of the use of biological smart card media on students get a score of 88% in the very category good. In addition, the results obtained from measurements in increasing the ability of Habits Of Mind with value of n-gain 0.5.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MATERI BAKTERI BERBASIS GUIDED INQUIRY SMA/MA LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Marzuki M. , Handoko Akbar , Nugroho Anwari Adi
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul berbasis guided inquiry pada materi bakteri kelas x SMA/MA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah model Bord and Gall dengan menggunakan 5 tahapan saja yaitu tahap penelitian dan pengumpulan informasi awal, tahap perencanaan, tahap pengembangan format produk awal, tahap uji coba awal, dan tahap revisi. Validator terdiri dari 1 ahli materi, 1 ahli desain, dan 1 guru biologi. Responden terdiri dari 6 orang siswa kelas XI IPA MA Muallimat NW Pancor tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket dengan skala likert menjadi skala 4 sesuai modifikasi peneliti. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif  kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahansan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk bahan ajar berupa modul yang dikembangkan memiliki kriteria layak, baik dari segi materi (81,05%), segi desain nahan ajar (96,42%), guru biologi (74,25%), dan respon siswa (93,18%). Dengan demikian, modul ini layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.Abstract. This study aims to develop a guided inquiry-based module on bacterial material for class x SMA/MA. This type of research is development research. The model used in this research and development is the Bord and Gall model using only 5 stages, namely the initial research and information collection stage, the planning stage, the initial product format development stage, the initial trial stage, and the revision stage. The validator consists of 1 material expert, 1 design expert, and 1 biology teacher. The respondents consisted of 6 students of class XI IPA MA Muallimat NW Pancor for the 2021/2022 academic year. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a Likert scale to a scale of 4 according to the researcher's modification. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the product of teaching materials in the form of modules developed has feasible criteria, both in terms of material (81.05%), in terms of teaching design (96.42%), biology teachers (74.25 %), and student responses (93.18%). Thus, this module is suitable for use in the learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BIOLOGI BERINTEGRASI NILAI ISLAM DENGAN PENDEKATAN INKUIRI PADA SUB MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Ulya Fadhliyatul , Ismail Ismail , Wahidah Baiq Farhatul
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan modul biologi berintegrasi nilai-nilai Islam dengan pendekatan inkuiri pada sub materi pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Development or Production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluations). Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik MAN Kendal kelas X MIPA 6 yang berjumlah 31 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket kelayakan modul pembelajaran biologi berbasis nilai Islam. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu hasil validasi modul oleh ahli materi diperoleh presentase sebesar 77,41%, hasil validasi ahli materi bidang integrasi nilai Islam diperoleh presentase 80% dan hasil validasi oleh ahli media diperoleh presentase 71,33%. Penilaian guru terhadap modul diperoleh presentase 66% yang termasuk kategori layak. Dan penilain peserta didik terhadap modul yang dikembangkan diperoleh presentase rata-rata 76.67% yang menyatakan bahwa modul layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar.  Abstract. This study aims to determine the feasibility of the biology module integrating Islamic values with an inquiry approach on environmental pollution sub-material. This research is a development research using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Development or Production, Imple-mentation or Delivery and Evaluations). The subjects of this study were 31 students of MAN Kendal class X MIPA 6. The data was collected using a feasibility questionnaire for the biology learning module based on Islamic values. The results of this study were the results of module validation by material experts obtained a percentage of 77.41%, the results of the validation of material experts in the field of integration of Islamic values obtained a percentage of 80% and the results of validation by media experts obtained a percentage of 71.33%. The teacher's assessment of the module obtained a percentage of 66% which is in the feasible category. And the students' assessment of the developed modules obtained an average percentage of 76.67% which states that the modules are suitable for use as teaching materials.
Effect of hypnotherapy on prolactin level in women after cesarean section
Authors: Respati Supriyadi Hari , Bhaskoro Risang , Yuliantara Eric Edwin , Budihastuti Uki Retno , Septiawan Debree
Published: May 2023

BackgroundPostpartum depression occurs in women after cesarean section, due to increased cortisol and decreased prolactin levels, leading to delayed breast milk production. Hypnotherapy is one of the most effective and efficient complementary therapy options for reducing postpartum depression. Hypnotherapy increases oxytocin secretion from the paraventricular nucleus of the anterior pituitary gland, decreases cortisol levels, and increases prolactin, thereby increasing breast milk production. This study evaluates hypnotherapy’s effect on prolactin levels after a cesarean section.
MethodsThis study was an experimental non-blinded randomized controlled trial with a post-test-only control group design conducted at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital and UNS hospital. A total of 20 post-cesarean -section women were included in the study. They were randomized into two groups, a group I: given hypnotherapy, and group 2: the control group (without hypnotherapy). Both groups were tested for prolactin levels. Group I received hypnotherapy 6 to 12 hours post-cesarean section, and study participants were confirmed to be unaffected by the anesthetic. Data analysis used the independent t-test and p<0.05.
ResultsAt baseline, there was no significant difference in age, parity, and indication for cesarean section between the hypnotherapy and the control groups (p>0.05). After intervention, the mean prolactin level was higher in the hypnotherapy group (247.6 ± 81.1 ng/mL) compared to the control group (120.1 ± 55.4 ng/mL) (p<0.001).
ConclusionHypnotherapy increases post-cesarean prolactin levels compared to the controls. Our findings open up a wide range of potential hypnotic applications among women with postpartum depression.
The effect of real earnings management, fraud, and earnings informativeness, as the moderating variable, on investment efficiency
Authors: Priscilia Giovani , Trisnawati Estralita
Published: May 2023

Research aims: This study aims to analyze the relationship between real earnings management, fraud, and earnings informativeness, as the moderating variable, on investment efficiency.Design/Methodology/Approach: The samples tested consisted of 333 observations in manufacturing companies during 2018-2020. The hypothesis testing used moderated regression analysis through Eviews-12.Research findings: The results uncovered that real earnings management with cash flow (EM_CFO), production (EM_PROD), and discretionary costs (EM_DISEXP) had a negative effect on investment efficiency, while fraud had a positive effect. Besides, earnings informativeness as the moderation variable only affected fraud on the investment efficiency. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study used real earnings management with EM_CFO, EM_PROD, and EM_DISEXP as a transition approach from accrual earnings management. In previous studies, fraud was not directly examined on investment efficiency. Adding earnings informativeness as a moderation variable thus gives another perspective on the relationship between independent and dependent variables.Practitioner/Policy implication: The implication for the practitioner is to provide consideration for earnings management, fraud, earnings informativeness, and investment efficiency. From a policy’s view, this study can give an overview to Financial Services Authority (“OJK”) and Investment Coordinating Board (“BKPM”) to consider and know the important elements in the financial statements and encourage investment efficiency.Research limitation/Implication: The limitation is that the coverage of samples was only from the manufacturing industry. Exploring other sectors, extending the period, and deepening analysis is open for better research, including using other proxies in each variable. The implication is not only as additional literature but also can give the shareholders and management an overview of the investment’s decision-making.
Lecturers’ financial wellness: The role of religiosity, financial literacy, behavior, and stress with gender as the moderating variable
Authors: Muat Susnaningsih , Henry Khairil
Published: May 2023

Research aims: The study’s objective is to propose and empirically test a model encompassing financial literacy, financial behavior, financial stress, religiosity, and the role of gender as moderating variable on financial wellness.Design/Methodology/Approach: Using a convenience sampling technique, an online survey was conducted to collect data from lecturers in Pekanbaru, yielding 116 usable responses that were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM).Research findings: The study findings highlighted that financial behavior and religiosity positively impacted financial wellness, while financial stress significantly negatively influenced financial wellness. The study also confirmed the moderation role of gender in the relationship between financial literacy and financial wellness.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study’s findings contribute to the literature by examining the role of religiosity as the determinant of financial wellness among lecturers. Specifically, this study provides new insight into lecturers’ financial wellness because most previous studies focus on employeesResearch limitation/Implication: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a specific time, so the causal relationships could not be established. Hence, researchers in the future may employ a longitudinal strategy to analyze changes in financial behavior and their effects across time
DNA profiling in forensic investigation – A review
Authors: Jaiswal A K , Nayyer Saisha
Published: May 2023

DNA Profiling is a revolutionary method for individual and relationship analysis, crime investigation, hereditary disorders, etc. It is a universal method used to establish accurate results during the process of forensic investigation. DNA profiling techniques, which are based on repetitive sequences within DNA, have proven to be of paramount importance, albeit the complete utilization of knowledge still remaining unexplored. Even a hair strand, blood drop or even skin flakes can be used to identify DNA sequences. It has a wide range of applications both in forensics and law. Because of the advancement in the field of forensics in the past four decades, DNA evidence now stands as one of the most reliable forms of proof in a court of law. In the following article, the authors explore the main concepts of DNA Profiling, and the techniques which are widely used in forensic laboratories such as RFLP, VNTR, STR, AFLP, mtDNA analysis, Y-chromosome analysis and gender typing.
Synthesis of Amidophosphates Based on 1-Ethynyl-1-Aminocyclohexane Upon Microwave Activation and their Biological Activity
Authors: Dzhiembaev B.J. , Kuandykova A.B. , Akylbekov N.I. , Dobrynin A. , Burilov A.R.
Published: May 2023

The researches for developing the methods for synthesizing new functionally substituted derivatives of alicyclic dialkylamidophosphates, establishing their structure, and searching for promising biologically active compounds in their series, are modern and relevant. The given study aimed to develop the synthesis of amidophosphates based on the example of phosphorylation of 1-ethynyl-1- aminocyclohexane with dialkyl phosphites in the presence of triethylamine in carbon tetrachloride in the Atherton-Todd reaction conditions using microwave irradiation of the reaction mixture. The reaction of 1-ethynyl-1-aminocyclohexane with dialkyl phosphites was carried out in a CCl4 excess at an equimolar ratio of reagents, triethylamine was used as an HCl acceptor. The highest yields of dialkyl- N-(1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-yl)amidophosphates were achieved by adding equimolar amounts of dialkyl phosphites to the mixture of 1-ethynyl-1-aminocyclohexane, triethylamine, and CCl4 followed by the subsequent activation of the mixture in a microwave reactor (MAS-II Plus MW) (MW 102 W, 115 °C, microwave irradiation time was 3‒5 min). The composition and structure of the obtained compounds were proved by elemental analysis, IR, 1H, 13C, 31P NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The biological tests carried out in laboratory and field conditions allowed identifying diethyl-N-(1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-yl) amidophosphate among the synthesized compounds, which produces a high growth-regulating effect on the growth, development, and yield of agricultural crops.
SINHOGARISMO Y DERECHO DE ACCESO A LA VIVIENDA EN ESPAÑA: DEFINICIÓN, PROBLEMÁTICA Y RESPUESTA PARLAMENTARIA
Authors: Méndez Juez Marta
Published: May 2023

Ahora que los asideros sustanciales que constituyen los estados del bienestar parecen resquebrajarse, emergen con más fuerza fenómenos sociales que requieren de una respuesta institucional urgente. Aunque no se trata de un concepto nuevo, el sinhogarismo en los últimos años se ha incrementado notablemente, en un contexto mundial de grave crisis económica, social y sanitaria. Por eso, las políticas gubernamentales para afrontar esta problemática están definiendo un nuevo modelo de actuación denominado Housing First, que posibilite el pleno desarrollo humano en hogares dignos y adecuados. En España, el proyecto de ley por el derecho a la vivienda en fase tramitación parlamentaria, introduce elementos determinantes para elaborar dichas políticas, definiendo por vez primera el sinhogarismo y dotando de cierta coherencia a una competencia autonómica sobre la que es necesario establecer un mínimo común denominador estatal. Este avance, de hacerse efectivo, supondrá un cambio determinante para mitigar el sinhogarismo desde una perspectiva más integral del fenómeno.
Student Perceptions Of The Online Discussion Board
Authors: McCann Jack , Stringham Carrie , Nelson Sheree
Published: May 2023

This research examined student perceptions of asynchronous discussion boards using the focused group methodology using an applied research approach. The research purpose was to explore what online students perceive to be worthwhile discussion board content and interactions in online college courses. Ultimately, the goal was to add to the growing body of literature that fosters a deeper understanding of how to improve both teaching strategy and instructional design and increase both the quality and quantity of student participation. The researchers recruited volunteers from closed undergraduate courses to participate in the survey. Emerging themes included concerns over busy work, excessive time requirements, overly structured discussion boards, and the importance of quality, relevance, professor involvement, and respect. To improve participation, teaching strategy, and instructional design for online courses, each of these themes should be addressed as part of the discussion board design and in the online classroom.
Delimitación de la plataforma continental entre Túnez y la Jamahiriya Árabe Libia
Authors: Negro Alvarado Dante
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Los gastos militares en el nuevo orden internacional
Authors: Morelli Pando Jorge
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Palabras del embajador José de la Puente Radbill al ser incorporado como miembro honorario del Instituto de Estudios Internacionales de la Universidad Católica
Authors: Puente Radbill José de la
Published: May 2023

El discurso no presenta resumen.
Los balseros y la política estadounidense bajo una perspectiva comparada
Authors: Morris Michael
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La política exterior del desarrollo alternativo en la actual coyuntura hemisférica : nuevos elementos para una posición nacional
Authors: Lázaro Geldres Jorge
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La conceptualización del género y su importancia a nivel internacional
Authors: Mantilla Falcón Julissa
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
El derecho al desarrollo en el sistema de protección internacional de los derechos humanos
Authors: Gamero Kinosita Javier
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La legitimación del proceso de integración : reto de la Comunidad Andina
Authors: Rincón Eizaga Lorena
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
América Latina y la universalidad de los derechos humanos
Authors: Salmón Gárate Elizabeth
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La Organización Mundial del Comercio y su importancia para el desarrollo peruano
Authors: Ferrero Díez Canseco Alfredo
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Ius cogens y derechos humanos : luces y sombras para una adecuada delimitación de conceptos
Authors: Zelada Acuña Carlos Joel
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La guerra informativa y la libertad de prensa en tiempos de guerra
Authors: Segal Freilich Ariel
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La protección de los derechos humanos en la Unión Europea: reflexiones a la luz de la carta de derechos fundamentales de la Unión Europea
Authors: Lirola Delgado Isabel
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La mediterraneidad de Bolivia
Authors: Llanos Mansilla Hugo
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La cláusula democrática en el sistema interamericano como norma de soft law
Authors: Sánchez Flores Alejandro A.
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Opinión Consultiva del 9 de julio de 2004 sobre las consecuencias legales de la construcción de un muro en el territorio ocupado de Palestina
Authors: Loayza Tamayo Carolina
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Protecting Colombian refugees in the Andean Region : the fight against invisibility
Authors: Gottwald Martin
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Iraq : ojalá solo fuera el petróleo
Authors: Kahhat Farid
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Sistemas de incorporación monista y dualista : ¿tema resuelto o asignatura pendiente?
Authors: Abugattas Gattas
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La regulación de los contratos internacionales en la Unión Europea
Authors: López-Tarruella Martínez Aurelio
Published: May 2023

El presente trabajo tiene por objeto ofrecer una aproximación general de las normas de derechointernacional privado de la Unión Europea que regulan los contratos internacionales. En la primera parte, se abordan las normas del Reglamento 1215/2012 (Bruselas I) por las que se determi- nan los tribunales competentes para conocer de demandas en estas materias. Para ello se establece una distinción según las partes del contrato hayan hecho uso de una cláusula de sumisión o no. En la segunda parte, se analiza el Reglamento 593/2008 (Roma I) sobre la ley aplicable a las obligaciones contractuales. De nuevo, en esta sección del trabajo se distingue según las partes hayan elegido o no la ley aplicable al contrato. También se analizan los mecanismos que establece el Reglamento para garantizar la salvaguarda de los intereses fundamentales del foro en materia patrimonial.
El impacto de los migrantes en la pandemia por “COVID-19” en Costa Rica
Authors: Mora-Alvarado Darner A.
Published: May 2023

Se presenta en este estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y analítico, sobre la influencia o impacto de la inmigración de las personas extranjeras en la evolución de la pandemia causada por la COVID-19, cuyo agente etiológico en el nuevo coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Los datos diarios de casos confirmados totales de costarricenses y extranjeros, demuestra que el regreso de las personas nicaragüenses, provenientes de su patria, después del periodo de la Semana Santa-05/04/2020 al 11/04/2020, incrementó el número de casos a partir de los meses de junio, julio, agosto de 2020. Para efectos prácticos en este estudio preliminar se analizan los datos que van desde el 10/03/2020 al 01/08/2020. Por otro lado, como autor de este estudio, considero conveniente acotar que el mismo se elaboró con el propósito de resaltar la importancia de la inmigración en la atención de la medicina preventiva y su vinculación luego, con la medicina curativa. Ante esto, aclaro ante el lector, que, aunque se corre el riesgo de calificar este estudio como xenofóbico, la realidad es que no lo es, por el contrario, todos sabemos el gran aporte de los hermanos nicaragüenses a la fuerza laboral de Costa Rica, pero, por otra parte, es menester en salud pública, siempre indicar la verdad con el propósito de tomar medidas correctivas en las próximas epidemias o pandemias.
Reflecting on the Role of English in English Medium Instruction Degree Programmes
Authors: Cicillini Stefania
Published: May 2023

n the last decades, the growth of English-medium instruction degree programmes all over the world has been considered an opportunity by many institutions and stakeholders involved, e.g., institutional visibility abroad, increased enrollments and international staff. However, it has also raised questions and concerns about the role played by English in such contexts. Indeed, English-medium instruction is typically described as the use of English to teach and learn disciplinary content in non-English speaking countries where such programmes are offered. Under this view, language seems to be used merely as a medium to convey information and enable exchange. This paper describes the features of English-medium instruction and presents the numerous definitions and labels given to it. Comparisons are made with other educational approaches, namely Content and Language Integrated Learning and Integrating Content and Language in Higher Education, with which it shares the use of a foreign language to deliver subject content but differs in the aims and outcomes. This study identifies possible actions to be put in place to place much emphasis on language matters in English-medium instruction programmes.
Syntactic-Semantic Analysis of Term Compounds in Mechanics
Authors: Celiešienė Vilija , Baškytė Deimantė
Published: May 2023

This paper focuses on the syntactic-semantic analysis of Lithuanian and English compounds in mechanical terminology. The aim of the study is to reveal the components of semantic-syntactic relations of compounds in both languages. According to the theory and methodology of Olsen, LarssoN, and Keinys, the following syntactic-semantic relations of compounds were identified: determinative, possessive, copulative, and verbal governing. These types are dominant in English and Lithuanian. It was found that the essential feature of determinative compounds is the presence of both noun components. Possessive compounds usually have a single adjectival component and are metaphorical in meaning. Copulative compounds are both equivalent nouns that do not describe each other, and in English copulative compound components can be swapped, and the meaning would not change. The distinguishing feature of verbal governing compounds is that one component is a verb or verb-noun, which is usually the second component of a compound. The semantic-syntactic analysis showed that most of the compounds identified were determinative. The analysis of the determinative compounds by semantic class revealed that the most productive is the semantic class of purpose. This tendency was observed among the Lithuanian and English equivalents. Although while discussing the existing patterns of compound derivation, the most frequent pattern was N + N in Lithuanian and English, the present research identified other types as well. The following models dominated among Lithuanian compounds: Adj. + N, Adv. + N, and Num.+N, while the following dominated in English: Pr. + N, V + N, and N + Adj. Such results show that in the terminology of mechanics, the pattern of formation of both noun component compounds is the most productive among Lithuanian compounds and their English equivalents.
Condrosarcoma extraesquelético en una paloma común (Columba livia) libre de entorno urbano
Authors: Sánchez-Sáenz Laura Cristina , Zurita-Vanegas Hugo Fernando , Ramírez-Rozo Melissa Alexandra
Published: May 2023

El condrosarcoma, un tumor maligno productor de matriz fibrilar y cartílago hialino, es descrito en gran variedad de especies; sin embargo, es poco conocido en aves sinantrópicas. Este artículo discute el caso clínico de un macho de paloma común (Columba livia) de vida libre en Bogotá, Colombia, rescatado en la fase II del Proyecto Distrital Alas (Convenio 296 de 2019), y remitido al Centro de Atención de Palomas (CAP), con una lesión tumoral en una de sus alas, cuyo diagnóstico fue de condrosarcoma extraesquelético. El cáncer en animales ocurre por la convergencia de múltiples factores internos y externos, entre los cuales se observa que la presión antrópica sobre el entorno podría modificar los mecanismos de oncogénesis en distintas especies. Este reporte hace una nueva e importante contribución al conocimiento sanitario de las aves, compara el diagnóstico con otros casos, y plantea hipótesis sobre posibles causales, como la polución y la dieta. Además, propone ampliar su abordaje con el enfoque Una Salud, para identificar otros factores predisponentes, epidemiológicos y ambientales, con el fin de preservar la salud global, y evaluar si las palomas serían centinelas de calidad sanitaria en zonas urbanas del país.
Peningkatan Ketrampilan Pengembangan Desain Motif bagi Perajin Batik Gringsing, Kec. Palang, Kab. Tuban
Authors: Bramantijo Bramantijo , Windrowati Trinil , Mubaroh Mufi
Published: May 2023

Community service activities for gringsing batik artisans in Desa Gesikharjo, Kec. Palang, Kab. Tuban by the Surabaya STKW Team,  improve to skills of batik artisans in developing gringsing motif designs to strengthen their character as coastal batik. The development of motif designs is carried out by involving artisans in the process of generating ideas and developing motifs through FGDs and workshops. This activity was able to produce the development of the gringsing batik motif "Sam Pek Ing Tay" which has the characteristics of typical coastal batik.
A morte de Orfeu ou a sobrevivência do páthos
Authors:   Universidade Federal da Bahia, Marcelino Luciana
Published: May 2023

A fórmula de páthos é uma expressão que surge nos textos de Aby Warburg a partir de 1905 quando ele publicou o artigo Durer e a Antiguidade Italiana, no entanto, este pensamento já estava presente em seu trabalho desde os primórdios de sua pesquisa. Em seu primeiro trabalho, sobre as pinturas de Botticelli, já havia uma pretensão de analisar a sobrevivência do páthos da ninfa, através dos seus véus ondulantes. Depois, todo o projeto do Atlas Mnemosyne tinha a intenção de configurar as diversas expressões de páthos da história ocidental, apresentando imagens de combates, triunfos, amor, raptos, histeria, melancolia, graça, desejo e terror. O artigo de 1905 é uma tentativa de apresentar um relato da sobrevivência do páthos encarnado na temática da morte de Orfeu. Uma forma de apresentar a história da arte pelo seu lado mais violento e trágico, proposição que se contrampõe a maneira mais apolínea de análise representada por Winckelmann.
Zita Viana de Barros e Moacyr de Vicentis Rocha: a produção sob a influência de Lívio Abramo
Authors:   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Lacerda Mariana Duarte Garcia de
Published: May 2023

Nos propusemos a realizar o levantamento e análise da produção de dois alunos que frequentaram o Estúdio Gravura de Lívio Abramo, Zita Viana de Barros (1930 - 2013) e Moacyr de Vicentis Rocha (1929 - 2000), durante todo o seu funcionamento entre 1960 e 1962, com a identificação e catalogação das obras produzidas e a contextualização dessa produção frente ao cenário artístico nacional. O recorte realizado deveu-se ao acesso à produção original desses dois artistas, bem como aos cadernos de estudo das aulas de xilogravura e de calcogravura presenciadas por Zita no Estúdio Gravura.
Arte moderna e cinema novo: construção imagética de um Nordeste estereotipado
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Amapá, Albuquerque Nycolas
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho visa entender a construção imagética sobre o nordeste e seu povo, a origem e invenção desta identidade, como a região ainda é vista como arcaica, e quem se beneficia com isto.
Albert Cavos e o tratado da construção de teatros (1847)
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Costa Richard Santiago
Published: May 2023

É possível identificar um momento preciso na história russa no qual as artes em geral, mas em especial o fascínio e o apreço pelas óperas, ganharam novo impulso e forte apoio estatal: com efeito, é a partir do reinado de Catarina II, a Grande, na segunda metade do século XVIII, que o império russo conheceria uma nova era não só política como também cultural. A ilustrada czarina implementara uma política ativa de aquisições de obras de arte, bem como impulsionara o apreço definitivo pela opera enquanto gênero dramático por excelência da aristocracia.