bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Matematik Öğretmen Adaylarının Öz Düzenleme ve Öz Yeterlik Algılarının İncelenmesi
Authors: CELIK Nilay , GUNDOGDU Kerim
Published: October 2020

Bu araştırmada matematik öğretmen adaylarının öz düzenleme ve öz yeterlik algılarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modeline dayalı betimsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın çalışma evreni bir devlet üniversitesine bağlı Eğitim Fakültesinde Matematik ve Fen Bilimleri Eğitimi programında öğrenim gören 946 Matematik öğretmen adayından oluşmakta olup, araştırmada 731 öğrenciye ulaşılabilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Turan (2009) tarafından geliştirilen “Öz Düzenleyici Öğrenme Ölçeği” ve Tschannen-Moran ve Hoy (2001) tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçe için geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması Çapa, Çakıroğlu ve Sarıkaya (2005) tarafından yapılan “Öğretmen Öz Yeterlik Algısı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler üzerinde frekans, yüzde, bağımsız gruplar için t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, matematik öğretmen adaylarının öz düzenlemeye yönelik algılarının yüksek ve öz yeterlik algılarının oldukça yeterli olduğu ve söz konusu beceriler ve yeterlikler arasında pozitif yönde ve orta düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu görülmektedir.
LAS «COMUNIDADES ENERGÉTICAS LOCALES»: UN NUEVO DESAFÍO PARA LAS ENTIDADES LOCALES
Authors: GONZÁLEZ RÍOS ISABEL
Published: October 2020

Este artículo analiza los novedosos conceptos de ¿comunidades de energías renovables¿ y de ¿comunidades ciudadanas de energía¿ que se recogen en las Directivas 2018/2001 sobre fomento del uso de la energía procedente de fuentes renovables, y 2019/944 sobre normas comunes del mercado interior de la electricidad, respectivamente. Nuestro objetivo es determinar la naturaleza jurídica de estas entidades jurídicas, partiendo de la premisa de que en las mismas participe un ente local; y a la vez, clarificar el régimen jurídico de las actividades que pueden desarrollar. Por último, proponemos su intervención en el ámbito de la rehabilitación y renovación urbanas.
En definitiva, se trata de un estudio propositivo de lege ferenda sobre unas entidades que carecen de marco normativo a nivel interno, pero que España debe aprobar en un futuro inmediato.

Artikulu honek ¿energia berriztagarrien erkidegoak¿ eta ¿energiaren herritarren erkidegoak¿ kontzeptu berritzaileak aztertzen ditu, iturri berriztagarrietatik sortutako energiaren erabilera sustatzeari buruzko 2018/2001 Zuzentarauan eta elektrizitatearen barne-merkatuko arau komunei buruzko 2019/944 Zuzentarauan jasotzen direnak, hurrenez hurren. Gure helburua erakunde juridiko horien izaera juridikoa zehaztea da, horietan tokiko erakunde batek parte hartzen duelako premisa aintzat hartuta; aldi berean, gara ditzaketen jardueren araubide juridikoa argitu nahi dugu. Azkenik, hiri-birgaitzearen eta -berrikuntzaren arloan esku har dezaten proposatzen dugu.
Azken batean, lege ferenda proposamen-azterlan bat da, barne-mailako arau-esparrurik ez duten baina Espainiak etorkizun hurbilean onartu behar dituen erakundeei buruzkoa.

This article analyzes the new concepts of "renewable energy communities" and "citizen energy communities" that are included in the Directives 2018/2001 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources, and 2019/944 on common rules for the internal market for electricity, respectively. Our objective is to determine the legal nature of these legal entities, based on the premise that a local entity participates in them; and at the same time, to clarify the legal regime of the activities that they may undertake. Finally, we put forward their intervention in the field of urban rehabilitation and renovation.
In short, it is a propositional study of lege ferenda on entities that lack a regulatory framework at the domestic level, but which Spain has to adopt in the immediate future.
LOS SERVICIOS ESENCIALES PARA LA COMUNIDAD EN LA HUELGA DEL PERSONAL LABORAL DE LAS ADMINISTRACIONES PÚBLICAS
Authors: TALÉNS VISCONTI EDUARDO ENRIQUE
Published: October 2020

Los estudios sobre el derecho de huelga pueden parecer clásicos, pero el hecho de que no exista un desarrollo normativo hace que la solución a los problemas que se suscitan en esa materia sea eminentemente jurisprudencial, constituyendo una parcela jurídica muy viva y casuística. En el presente texto analizo el régimen jurídico de los servicios esenciales para la comunidad, como límite legal al ejercicio del derecho de huelga, en el contexto del personal laboral al servicio de las Administraciones Públicas. Se trata de una materia que se sitúa a mitad camino entre el Derecho el Trabajo y el Derecho Administrativo, pues ambas disciplinas se impregnan mutuamente con su normativa y sus principios, siendo que, el conocimiento de estos problemas también va a transitar entre los órganos de la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa y social.

Greba-eskubideari buruzko azterketek klasikoak dirudite, baina horri lotutako arau-garapenik ez dagoenez, arlo horretan sortzen diren arazoak nagusiki jurisprudentzian konpondu behar dira. Ondorioz, eremu juridiko hori oso bizia eta kasuistikoa da. Testu honetan, gizartearentzat funtsezkoak diren zerbitzuen araubide juridikoa aztertzen dut, greba-eskubidea baliatzeko legezko muga gisa, administrazio publikoko lan-kontratuko langileen testuinguruan. Lan Zuzenbidearen eta Administrazio Zuzenbidearen arteko erdibidean kokatzen den gaia da; izan ere, bi diziplinek elkar ukitzen dute beren araudiarekin eta printzipioekin. Arazo horien ezagutza ere administrazioarekiko auzien jurisdikzioko eta lan-arloko jurisdikzioko organoen artean gertatuko da.

The studies on the right of strike may be classics, but the fact that there is no regulatory development means that the approach taken to the problems arising in this field be eminently solved by case law, creating a very rich and casusistic legal area. In this text, I analyze the legal regime for essential community services, as a legal boundary to the exercise of the right to strike, in the context of contract staff at the service of Public Administrations. This issue is halfway to Labour Law and Administrative Law, since both legal branches of study are mutually impregnated with their regulations and principles, thus the knowledge of these problems shall also switch from the contentious-administrative jurisdiction bodies to the social ones.
CAUDALES ECOLÓGICOS Y OTROS CONFLICTOS AMBIENTALES EN LA RECIENTE JURISPRUDENCIA DERIVADA DE LA PLANIFICACIÓN HIDROLÓGICA EN ESPAÑA
Authors: DELGADO PIQUERAS FRANCISCO , GALLEGO CÓRCOLES MARÍA ISABEL , GARRIDO CUENCA NURIA MARÍA , GONZÁLEZ VICENTE EVA
Published: October 2020

Este trabajo analiza la jurisprudencia derivada de los planes hidrológicos aprobados por el Gobierno de España para el período 2016-2021. La mayoría de las demandas han sido desestimadas, excepto en tres casos: la falta de objetivos ambientales y caudales ecológicos para el río Tajo; el dragado del río Guadalquivir y los planes de las cuencas andaluzas. El documento ordena argumentos de muy diferente naturaleza, como la potestad del gobierno en funciones, la omisión de trámites e informes, el valor de la prueba pericial, amén lógicamente de los temas sustantivos. El conocimiento y crítica de esta jurisprudencia es esencial para mejorar la planificación hidrológica futura.

Espainiako Gobernuak 2016-2021 aldirako onartu dituen plan hidrologikoetatik eratorritako jurisprudentzia aztertzen du lan honek. Demanda gehienak ezetsi egin dira, hiru kasutan izan ezik: Tajo ibairako ingurumen-helbururik eta emari ekologikorik eza; Guadalquivir ibaiaren dragatzea, eta Andaluziako arroen planak. Dokumentuak argudio oso desberdinak antolatzen ditu, hala nola jarduneko gobernuaren ahalmena, izapide eta txostenik ez egitea, aditu-frogaren balioa, eta, logikoa denez, funtsezko gaiak. Jurisprudentzia hori ezagutzea eta kritikatzea funtsezkoa da etorkizuneko plangintza hidrologikoa hobetzeko.

This paper analyzes the case law resulting from hydrological plans adopted by the Government of Spain for the period 2016-2021. Most of the lawsuits have been dismissed, except in three cases: the lack of environmental objectives and ecological flows for the Tagus river; the dredging of the Guadalquivir river and the plans for the Andalusian basins. The document schematizes arguments of a very different nature, such as the powers of the interim government, the omission of procedures and reports, the value attributed to expert evidence as well as logically the substantive issues. The knowledge and criticism of this jurisprudence seems essential to enhance the future hydrological planning.
ALGUNAS CUESTIONES SOBRE EL INCIDENTE DE NULIDAD TRAS LA REFORMA DEL RECURSO DE CASACIÓN CONTENCIOSO-ADMINISTRATIVO: EL INCIDENTE CONTRA LA PENÚLTIMA RESOLUCIÓN JUDICIAL
Authors: RECUERDA GIRELA MIGUEL ÁNGEL
Published: October 2020

El objeto de este artículo es analizar los criterios del Tribunal Constitucional en relación con el requisito, previo al recurso de amparo, de interponer el incidente de nulidad contra la penúltima resolución judicial que sea lesiva de derechos fundamentales, cuando ésta ha sido recurrida en casación y el recurso de casación ha sido inadmitido por razones no imputables al recurrente.

Artikulu honetan aztertzen da zer irizpide dituen Konstituzio Auzitegiak babes-errekurtsoa jarri aurreko betekizun honen aurrean: oinarrizko eskubideak urratzen dituen azken aurreko ebazpen judizialaren aurkako deuseztasun-intzidentea jartzea, ebazpen horri kasazio-errekurtsoa jarri zaionean eta kasazio-errekurtsoa onartu ez denean, errekurtsogileari egotzi ezin zaizkion arrazoiengatik.

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the criteria of the Spanish Constitutional Court in relation to the requirement, prior to the action for infringement of fundamental rights before the Constitutional Court, to lodge the nullity incidental plea against the second-to-last court decision that is detrimental to fundamental rights, when this had been appealed in cassation and dismissed for reasons which cannot be attributed to the appellant.
Применение информационных и коммуникационных технологий в правовом регулировании общественных отношений в Республике Узбекистан
Authors: Неъматов Жасур , Сидикова Феруза
Published: October 2020

Статья посвящена совершенствованию правовой политики, реализуемой государством в Республики Узбекистан, с учётом особенностей внедрения и развития информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ) для регулирования общественных отношений, в эпоху цифровизации экономики. Обоснована значимость разработки и использования новой научной методологии при осуществлении правотворческой деятельности, посредством применения междисциплинарного подхода в решении исследуемых проблем информационной сферы.
Информационное пространство интернета: специфика, депрофессионализация, перспективы
Authors: Муминов Файзулла
Published: October 2020

В статье рассматривается теория и практика вопроса о культуре использования интернета при распространении массовой информации. Выдвинуто предложение о создании международного кодекса пользователя интернета.
WATER QUALITY INDEX AS A CRITICAL TOOL FOR AN ASSESSMENT OF BIODIVERSITY OF INLAND WATER ECOSYSTEM
Authors: Barik Saroja Kumar , Kar Biswa Bandita , Dixit Pravat Ranjan , Bastia Tapan Kumar
Published: October 2020

The importance of brackish water lagoon, Chilika for hotspot of biodiversity in
Asian continent was studied vigorously to value the water quality for
conservation of biodiversity. The water quality index for biodiversity (WQIB) is
the measurement tool used for assessment of biodiversity. The study covers 16
sampling locations for the selected parameters to monitor monthly during the
period (2011- 2015). The individual sectors of the lagoon possess unique
characteristics. The water quality of northern sector highly deteriorated
compared to other sectors. Water quality of the outer channel is least infected.
The study highlighted that the summer season is the best period for enrichment
of biodiversity and monsoon is the worst period for the biodiversity conservation.
Evaluation of Pan Coefficient Models and Trend Analysis for a Station in Coastal Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Heramb P. , Singh P. K.
Published: October 2020

Irrigation scheduling needs an accurate estimation of crop water requirement and can be done using pan evaporation data which is easily available across the country at various meteorological stations. This study aims to evaluate different K models for a station in coastal Andhra Pradesh, India. A10-year meteorological data from 2006 to 2015 was used for p the study. The results indicated that the Snyder method was able to successfully estimate K and ET accurately on an p 0 annual time scale and during the months of January to September. However, Cuenca and FAO-56 K equation for dry p fetch gave a better result during the months of October to December. The trend detection for the estimates was taken up for the study period. The trend analysis showed that the K estimated by FAO 56 PM showed some declining trend p whereas the K estimated by the other models in the study showed positive trend during the study period for the region.
Wakaf Uang Terhadap Program Pengetasan Kemiskinan di Kota Metro
Authors: Tri Wahyuni, M.H
Published: October 2020

Abstract

               In the provisions of the law there are two models of money waqf, namely waqf money for a certain period of time and endowments of money forever. A certain period of money waqf must be invested in banking products to make it safer and easier for the waqf party to receive the money back at maturity. While endowments of money are forever, na-zir has full authority to manage and develop waqf money to achieve the goals of their waqf. If investment activities use waqf collection funds, then for the net business profits of this investment (ie gross income minus operating costs), it will be distributed in accordance with the provisions of the waqf law, namely 90% of the profits will be intended for endowments (mauquf 'alaih) and 10% for manager or offline receipts. The managed money waqf can have a multiplier effect on the economy of Metro City, both the results of waqf investment are given in the form of economic sector assistance and non-economic sectors. These results will directly and indirectly be able to provide a significant influence in alleviating poverty. The Metro Waqf Movement is a voluntary movement that invites all campus residents to move together. Cash Waqf is a waqf mechanism for building the endowment of the ummah. By representing once but reward without stopping. In contrast to alms which are once used up, cash waqf can be developed into business units and the results are for the benefit of the ummah. So far, cash waqf has been carried out by IAIN Metro lecturers and employees voluntarily. We do cash waqf by setting aside monthly salary according to willingness. We are optimistic that this voluntary movement will increasingly invite other people to get involved without coercion. For this reason, socialization of waqf money must be continuously campaigned by all parties, especially on the Agus Salim Metro IAI Campus.
Pernikahan Wanita Hamil Karena Zina (Married by Accident) dalam Persfektif Sosio Kultural Masyarakat Metro Utara (Studi Tentang Dampak dan Upaya Penanggulangannya)
Authors: Fatkul Mujib, M.H
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Marriage of pregnant women because of adultery is a legal matter as well as a social problem. Based on research on the reality of marriage of pregnant women due to adultery that occurs in Metro North District, the following matters can be concluded: Metro North people's perceptions of the legal provisions related to the marriage of pregnant women because adultery is largely influenced by the function of social institutions through religious leaders and community leaders, this has implications for the effectiveness and understanding of the public regarding formal law regarding the issue of pregnant marriage. Marriage of pregnant women due to adultery that occurs in Metro Utara Subdistrict as a social reality which is considered normal then constructs the sociological paradigm of the community of Metro Utara Subdistrict, which empirically describes the people's passivity towards the case of pregnant women due to adultery. Countermeasures for the issue of marriage of pregnant women due to adultery have been carried out by various parties in Metro Utara. These efforts include preventive, curative and repressive efforts. However, the existing efforts are still pragmatic and incidental.
Hukum Nafkah Terhadap Keluarga pada Gerakan Transnasional Keagamaan
Authors: Muhamad Bisri Mustofa, M.Kom.I
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Since the emergence of the Transnational Da'wah Movement such as the Tablighi Jama'at, it has created contradictions about the Law of Providing both birth and mentality to the family left in the Khuruj fii sabilillah program (Exiting the Way of Allah) to preach the ummah from house to house, mosque to mosque, inviting listen to Muslims (religious lectures) and invite to pray in congregation in the mosque. From the development of Jama'ah Tabligh's missionary movement in Indonesia, this movement has experienced quite rapid development. Not only is the movement that has a Jama'at quite rapidly, it is marked by the presence of da'wah markers (da'wah centers) in each Province and District of the City. But in the development of the da'wah movement there are several things that become contradictions in the family, in this case the provision of income to children and wives who are left behind when their household heads implement Khuruj fi sabilillah for 3 days, 40 days and 4 months. Therefore, this paper takes the theme of the Law of Livelihood Against Families in the Tabligh Jama Da'wah Movement in a comprehensive manner.

Keywords: Family Livelihood, Religious Transnational Movement.
HUKUM UTILITAS DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Agus Tomi
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Islamic banks are financial institutions that have a large influence in providing funds for the community, especially for the development of the life of a business entity. This institution plays an important role in collecting funds from the community and distributing it again to the community. Islamic banks channel excessive money to be used by other parties in need by providing assistance in the form of loans or financing, both to companies and individuals. Based on the description above, the author tries to find a description of the extent to which the concept of satisfaction (utility) in Islamic economics is compared to the concept of satisfaction (utility) in a conventional economy. Satisfaction in Islamic economics has a more comprehensive view and meaning when compared to the concept of conventional satisfaction, where in Islamic economics satisfaction is not only to meet the needs and desires to achieve mutual benefit (community welfare) but lead to obedience as God's creatures based on values Islamic. Whereas in the conventional view that satisfaction is every individual can always determine which condition is preferred between two conditions or more (completness) regardless of the health and harm. It is clear that man's desire to accumulate wealth, but also his need for preparation in the future, thus that if the spirit of always wanting more this will lead to greed and the pursuit of personal lust, then this views wealth as the "greatest test".

 Keyword: Hukum Utilitas, Ekonomi Islam, Conventional, Financial Institutions
QARDHUL HASAN DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM PADA BAITUL MAAL WA TAMWIL (BMT) DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA
Authors: Muhamad Bisri Mustofa  , Mifta Khatul Khoir
Published: October 2020

Abstract

In the implementation of Islamic Financial Institutions such as the Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) there are various ways of collecting funds and channeling funds. Funds are collected through wadi'ah deposits and deposits. While the distribution of funds is done by murabahah, mudharabah, musyarakah, rahn (pawn), ijarah, ijarah multijasa and qardhul hasan financing. Qardhul Hasan's financing is the orientation of the function of the Islamic Financial Institution (Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil) as a social institution. Qardhul hasan is a soft loan given on the basis of mere social obligations. In this case the borrower is not required to return anything except the amount borrowed. In Qardhul Hasan financing there are pillars and conditions, namely the perpetrator of the contract consisting of muqtaridh (borrower), muqridh (lender), qardh (fund), shighat ijab and qabul willingness for both parties and funds used for something useful and lawful. Qardhul Hasan is an activity to achieve a predetermined goal or target by the relevant Islamic financial institutions. The mechanism for implementing Qardhul Hasan is solely aimed at providing assistance to meet the needs of small communities. Thus it can be seen that the form of borrowing through Qardhul Hasan is in accordance with the principles of sharia economic law, the potential source of Qardhul Hasan's funding is quite large if it is utilized and managed optimally and its implementation is very useful for the community.

Keywords: Qardhul Hasan, Islamic Law, BMT
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI MAKRO SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Aye Sudarto
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Macroeconomics that play an important role can often have a serious impact on a country's growth. We can mention one by one what is part of the macro economy that affects the national economy are low economic growth, poverty and unemployment, inflation, low rupiah exchange rate, energy crisis, state budget deficit, and imbalance of trade balance and payments become adult national economic problems this. In view of the growth, development, opportunities and challenges of sharia macroeconomics in Indonesia, it is important that we first understand the economic system adopted by Indonesia today. As we know that what determines the shape of an economic system except the basis of a state philosophy that is upheld, the criteria are institutions, especially economic institutions that become the manifestation or realization of the philosophy. Sharia Macroeconomics in Indonesia is not yet signi ﬁ cant in influencing macroeconomic conditions in Indonesia, due to its small assets compared to conventional economies. Indonesia has the potential to be able to position itself as the center of World Sharia finance. We have strong capital to make this happen, because besides Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world, Indonesia is also a member of the G-20 and a country with the fifth largest population in the world that has a rapidly growing middle income. Sharia economy and finance can make a very significant contribution in lifting the quality of the Indonesian economy.

Keyword : Macroeconomics, Sharia Macroeconomics, Sharia Finance
STUDI KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN : MAKNA, URGENSI DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Khabibul Khoir
Published: October 2020

Thoughts on the development of Islamic education to encouragecritical analytical thinking, creative and normative in the face ofvarious practices and current issues in the field of education weeks tobe studied and analyzed from fondasionalnnya dimensions so as notto lose the spirit or the spirit of Islam and / fragility philosophicalfoundation, as well as the face of the trend. Emphasis on theimportance of students to live by the values of goodness, spiritualityand morality as neglected. In fact the opposite is happening.Nowadays, many educational institutions have been transformedinto industrial business, which has a pragmatic vision and mission.Education geared to deliver pragmatic individuals who work toachieve material success and social professions that will prosperitythemselves, companies and countries
Pendekatan Dakwah Jama'ah Tabligh dalam Meningkatkan Ketaatan Beragama Masyarakat
Authors: Yudi Andrian
Published: October 2020

Abstract

Jama'ah Tabligh is one of the da'wah movements that has sincerity to invite the community to obey Allah by practicing religion perfectly in accordance with the example of the king of the Prophet, especially inviting to practice the five daily prayers in congregation. Approach Jama'ah Tabligh by performing (silaturahim) from house to house which in this case uses a psychological approach to invite (persuasive), invites to obey God. Educational approach by holding religious lectures (bayan) on the importance of faith in good deeds in the mosque, the efforts of Jama'ah Tabligh by using this method have not been fully influential because there is another approach which is forgotten by Jama'ah Tabligh, which is a cultural approach. The Tabligh Jama'ah approach in increasing religious adherence to the community by visiting Muslim brothers from house to house (jaulah), conveyed the importance of faith and good deeds in the information majlis (Bayan), and ta'lim has not been influential especially in the effort to invite the public to obey Allah SWT, follow the way of the Prophet Muhammad. Because Jama'ah Tabligh in the approach taken has not been able to adjust to the culture of the community in accordance with the conditions of the community and Jama'ah Tabligh in his da'wah approach forgets an approach, namely the Cultural approach.
Peran Penyuluh Agama dalam Kehidupan Beragama guna Meningkatkan Keluarga Sakinah (Studi Kasus pada Majelis Ta'lim Al-Muhajirin Sukarame II Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Rahmat Hidayat
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT

 Islamic Religious Instructor has a quite strategic role in the midst of society. besides he is a preacher of Islam, also the Islamic Religious Instructor, according to his function as a guide, illuminator, and community builder with religious language. The role of religious counselors in addition to functioning as an impetus for the community to actively participate in development also plays a role in overcoming obstacles that build the course of development, particularly overcoming negative impacts. Religious instructors as religious leaders always guide, nurture, and move the community to do good and stay away from prohibited acts, inviting something that is needed by the community in fostering its territory both for the purposes of social facilities and worship. The Religious Instructor is a place to ask questions and a place to complain for his community to solve and resolve with his advice. Religious Instructors as community leaders act as priests in matters of religion and social problems as well as in matters of state by an effort to succeed the government program. The role of religious instructors in improving and creating the quality of sakinah families in the Muhajirin AL Muhajirin voluntary II Ta'lim Assembly group in Teluk Betung Barat Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City, it can be concluded that religious counselors play an important role in improving the quality of sakinah families, one of which is in terms of worship , and also able to improve the quality of a new family and has long become a sakinah family.
Tafakkur dalam Kehidupan Persfektif Al-Qur'an dan Hadits
Authors: Yanti Noff
Published: October 2020

Tafakkur is an important component that must be possessed by every believer, because tafakkur is a reflection of a believer. I can see all the benefits and bad things through it. Thus explained Al-Hasan. With tafakkur, the believer will know the nature and secrets of creating his creations or stories that occur around him. So, in this process, you will also need to know about what is contained in it, as well as the environment. From several suggestions for good recitation from the Qur'an and Hadith that can prove that tafakkur is a very important thing. This is what makes the wisdom expert and the Sufis discuss about taking only to recite about Allah's creation. They understand that by meditating they will find peace, find pleasure and ugliness and know the secret behind the creation of Allah's creation.
Corak Pemikiran Dakwah Mohammad Natsir
Authors: Sugianto
Published: October 2020

This written discussed thought of Mohammad Natsir. The method applied to discusse thought of Mohammad Natsir was literature review through books or article which concern object researched or document supporter, such as, journal and article. This written was used text study with used perspective hermeneutic to interpretation disgn of his thought. The result of reseach was that through dakwah of Muhammad Natsir was religious-politic.
A relevância do registro gráfico no ensino e na aprendizagem das equações diferenciais ordinárias
Authors: Barros Michele Carvalho de , Kato Lilian Akemi , Trgalova Jana
Published: October 2020

À luz da teoria dos registros de representação semiótica, assumimos a mobilização de diferentes registros como elemento necessário para a compreensão de conceitos matemáticos. Estudos apontam que o ensino e a aprendizagem das equações diferenciais ordinárias (EDOs), usualmente, se dá, pela utilização e manipulação do registro simbólico-algébrico em detrimento dos demais registros como, por exemplo, o registro gráfico. Neste contexto, este artigo tem por objetivo discutir a importância do registro gráfico nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem das EDOs. Para tanto, elaboramos e aplicamos, a um grupo de estudantes do ensino superior, uma sequência de situações, que abordavam o conceito de equação diferencial ordinária (EDO) utilizando diferentes registros de representação semiótica, tendo em vista o favorecimento da abordagem qualitativa das suas soluções. Os resultados apontam que o uso do registro gráfico para obter informações a respeito das soluções de uma EDO, possibilitou, aos alunos estabelecerem relações entre a EDO e sua família de soluções, entre a EDO e seu campo de vetores, reconhecendo as EDOs em suas diferentes representações o que favorece a compreensão do objeto matemático em estudo.
Epidemias no Brasil, Covid-19 e uma “distopia neoliberal”
Authors: Sampaio Gabriela , Batista Ricardo dos Santos
Published: October 2020

Entrevista com Sidney Chalhoub concedida a Gabriela dos Reis Sampaio e Ricardo dos Santos Batista
Assessing Organizational Behavior: A Case Study in a Colombian Retail Store
Authors: CHAMS-ANTURI Odette , GOMEZ Anamaria P. , CORCIA-CABALLERO Juan P. ES , SOTO-FERRARI Milton
Published: October 2020

In this research, significant components of organizational behavior in an actual commercial retail store located in Colombia, were further considered and investigated. The business case was analyzed by applying a structured questionnaire in the company. It was concluded that the success of the company is influenced by factors such as motivation, job satisfaction, emotions and decision making, indicating that perception factors and attitudes need reinforcement. In addition, recommendations for the intervention of organizational behavior, as well as the perspective of reducing the negative impacts that these findings might have on the obtained results are also proposed.
Comparing the Effects of Leadership and Organizational Culture on Innovation in Technology-Based Organizations and Other Industries
Authors: Petiz LOUSÃ Eva
Published: October 2020

The relationship between leadership, organizational culture and innovation is examined. One hundred and two Portuguese organizations from different activities sectors participated in the study. In each organization, top managers were asked about the innovation activity and employees were asked about the leadership and organizational culture of their organizations. Organizations were classified as either technology-based or non-technology-based. A structural model was tested by multi-group analysis, considering the sector of activity, technology-based companies and non-technology-based companies.
Mesoscale simulations of tropical cyclone Enawo (March 2017)
and its impact on TTL water vapor
Authors: Héron Damien , Evan Stephanie , Pianezze Joris , Dauhut Thibaut , Brioude Jerome , Rosenlof Karen , Noel Vincent , Bielli Soline , Barthe Christelle , Cammas Jean-Pierre
Published: October 2020

Abstract. In early March 2017, tropical cyclone (TC) Enawo formed north of Réunion Island and moved westward toward Madagascar. Enawo evolved from a tropical depression on 2 March to an intense TC on 6 March. This study explores the water vapor transport into the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) throughout TC Enawo's development. High-resolution (2 km) mesoscale simulations using the Meso-NH model were performed to cover TC Enawo's lifecycle over the ocean for the period 2–7 March 2017. The simulated convective cloud field agrees with geostationary satellite infrared observations. Compared to the Global Precipitation Measurements (GPM) and Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) satellite observations, the simulation seems to reproduce well both location and amplitude of the observed precipitation. Simulated and observed ice water content have similar ranges in the upper troposphere but simulated ice above the tropopause is overestimated by a factor 10. Balloon-borne measurements of water vapor, temperature and horizontal winds are also used to validate the Meso-NH simulations in the upper-troposphere and TTL regions. The simulations reveal that the maximum water vapor transport into the TTL occurred on 4 March, when deep (cold) convective clouds were observed. As a result, the lower stratospheric water vapor is increased by ~50 % when compared to pre-storm conditions. An increase of ~2 ppmv in water vapor mixing ratio was simulated in the lower stratosphere within a 700-km region surrounding Enawo's center. Our simulation of TC Enawo suggests that TCs over the Southwest Indian Ocean (0–30° S, 30–90° E) could produce a moistening of 0.4 ppmv. We extended our results to the global tropics (30° S–30° N) using the estimates from published work (Allison et al., 2018; Preston et al., 2019) and by calculating statistics on TC numbers and durations using the International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) dataset. We estimated a global impact of TC induced tropical lower stratospheric moistening of 0.3 to 0.5 ppmv. Our results suggest that TCs may play an important role in the moistening of the TTL/lower stratosphere via direct injection of ice particles and subsequent sublimation.
Occurrence of parasites in salads in restaurants in Aparecida de Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
Authors: Veloso Perim Lucas , Carneiro Canedo Custódio Natália , De Castro Vieira Lima Victória , Ataide Silva Lima da Igreja Jaqueline , De Sousa Mendes Moreira Alves Daniella , Ribeiro Storchilo Heloísa , Roberto Gomes Junior Antonio , Maria de Castro Ana , Leonardo Guimarães da Costa Webster , Hallison Alves Rezende Hanstter
Published: October 2020

Parasitoses are the most widespread diseases in the world. They are transmited via contaminated water or food. Considering that the daily consumption of vegetables is estimated at 142g per person, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of parasites in salads available for consumption in restaurants in Aparecida de Goiânia, Goiás State. Salad samples were collected from the restaurants and parasitological analysis was performed using the Willis, Hoffman, Faust and Ziehl Neelsen techniques as well as cultures for the isolation of free-living amoebae. 51 samples were analyzed, 16 (31.4%) were positive. The parasites detected were: Acanthamoeba spp. in 12 (23.5%); free-living larvae, Schistosoma mansoni and Entamoeba coli in 1 (2.0%); Endolimax nana in 2 (3.9%). The PCR technique determined that 17.6% of the samples presented Toxoplasma gondii DNA. These techniques evidenced that the salad samples presented parasite contamination not only in the restaurants with the lowest price per Kg, but also in the most expensive ones. Therefore, in addition to effective sanitary surveillance, prophylactic measures are necessary regarding suppliers, handlers and restaurant owners to prevent the spread of these and other parasites.KEY WORDS: Food contamination; food parasitology; polymerase chain reaction.
What Is the Difference? Online and Face-to-Face Authentic Assessment Strategy
Authors: Al Boti Muna Jebreen , E'layan Wesam Bassam
Published: October 2020

Online learning has gained more attention in educational institutions recently, and various assessment strategies have been examined to improve performance. Despite these contributions, there is a lack of studies in eastern countries within their own contexts that investigate and compare online and face to face authentic assessment. The purpose of this research is to understand the effectiveness of online and face- to- face instructional methods on students’ performance based on authentic assessment strategy. To achieve this goal, a quantitative method is adopted and paired T- test is applied to analyze the data. The sample consists of 38 female students in sixth grade registered in English subject class in a primary school, and has been taught by the same instructor. The result shows that students who assessed during online class have achieved higher scores than those who assessed in the traditional section. However, the article has presented further explanation, discussion, and a direction for future research.
Growth curve of pacu and the patinga hybrid farmed in a semi-intensive system
Authors: Seraphim Guilherme do Nascimento , Corrêa Filho Ruy Alberto Caetano , Nunes André Luiz , Pires Luana Barbosa , Silva Thiago Gonsalo da , Ferreira Yasmin Avila , Almeida Lucas Carvalho de , Martins Thiago Xavier , Lopera-Barrero Nelson Mauricio , Spica Louise Nex , Povh Jayme Aparecido
Published: October 2020

The growth curve is a tool that can be used to determine the performance potential of fish at different ages. The aim of this study was to evaluate the growth curve of pacu (P. mesopotamicus) and the patinga hybrid (P. mesopotamicus × P. brachypomus) cultivated in a semi-intensive system. In the initial phase of the experiment, the pacu and patinga fish weighed 32.6 ± 7.5 g and 24.9 ± 7.1 g, respectively. The Gompertz model was adopted to describe the growth curve. At the end of the experiment, body weight, standard length, head length, body height and body width did not differ significantly between the pacu (625.9 g; 25.6 cm; 7.2 cm; 12.1 cm; 4.5 cm) and the patinga hybrid (727.1 g; 27.3 cm; 7.6 cm; 13.2 cm; 4.9 cm). The asymptotic value (parameter A), relative growth rate (parameter B), and age at the inflection point (parameter C) of the growth curve of the two species were similar for weight and for the evaluated morphometric traits. The asymptotic values obtained for weight in the pacu and the patinga hybrid were 1212.0 g and 1348.0 g, respectively. The growth curve of the patinga hybrid is similar to that of pacu, contrasting with the belief of many fish farmers
An Assessment of the Public Financial Indicators with Budget Data in Turkey: Review post- 2000
Authors: BEKTAŞ Belkıs , ÇETİNKAYA Özhan
Published: October 2020

There have been changes in public financial indicators in Turkey after the year of 2000. In this paper, these changes were evaluated together with the budget data. In this context, this paper aims to reveal positive or negative effects of budget data on public financial indicators. The 2008 global financial crisis formed the external direction of the negativity in public financial indicators. In particular, before and after 2008, negative developments have been experienced in public financial indicators except for some years. The 2008 global financial economic crisis had also negative impacts on public financial indicators. Moreover, both general and local elections are a negative factor in public spending discipline in Turkey. Since the local elections, the ruling government has chosen extender budget policies as fiscal policies to win the elections. According to the findings of this study, it was determined that Turkey moved away from the Maastricht criteria after 2008, which stemmed from negative developments in budget data.
Integrating Delphi and AHP methods in long-term policy decisions
Authors: GOMBITOVÁ Dagmar
Published: October 2020

This paper presents the application of expert decision methods for the formulation and prioritisation of the long-term economic, social and environmental policies in the Slovak Republic. The Partnership Agreement for the Slovak Republic is an underlying strategy for investments from the European Structural and Investment Funds in the period 2021-2027. Policies implemented under the Partnership Agreement will allocate €13.4b on four policy objectives. This paper concentrates on the policy objective 4 ‘Social development’. The authors co-operated with the Deputy Prime Minister Office and assembled panels of top Slovak experts on social and economic issues. The Delphi and Analytical hierarchy process methods were combined for analysing major development challenges and eliciting policy priorities. The methods combined the bottom-up and top-down approaches to policy making. Consecutive rounds of the ‘classical Delphi’ generated consensus by experts on major development challenges of the Slovak Republic in period 2021-2027. The ‘policy Delphi’ encouraged structured public dialogue in order to generate policy alternatives for solving development challenges. The Analytical Hierarchy Process enabled the structuring of complex policy decision problems. A hierarchy of decision goals, decision alternatives and decision criteria was constructed. Some nine policy measures were drafted and prioritised.
Fostering Discovery with Children
Authors: Thiele C. L.
Published: October 2020

When the assertion is made that arithmetic is being taught meaningfully, it is legitimate to ask how are meanings obtained by children. Axe meanings given to children by teachers and/ or textbooks through explanation, demonstration, and illustration, or are meanings being discovered by the pupils themselves with the aid of teachers and textbooks? These two questions represent extreme variations in opinion about appropriate methods of teaching arithmetic. Although little support can be found for a method of teaching arithmetic, in fact, for the teaching of any school subject, which features telling, showing, describing, and illustrating, this method is still widely used.
Grouping Children for Arithmetic Instruction
Authors: Johnson Charles E.
Published: October 2020

A few decades ago a public school teacher could be reasonably certain that the majority of the children in his room were capable of attaining the minimum level of achievement suggested by the course of study. Today the situation is changed. In the past mainly those who could meet these minimum requirements remained in school. Now all children are required by law to do so. Currently, in many schools, slow learners are promoted with their chronological age group in an attempt to assure the social and emotional development of all children. For the same reason the rapid learners, who formerly “skipped” grades, are now frequently held with their chronological age group. Thus, it is evident that in the public schools today there is an ever increasing range in academic achievement among the children. This situation creates many problems when children are taught en masse. Rapid learners are frequently allowed to coast through all the grades with a minimum of challenge while slow learners are often frustrated by tasks which demand more than they are capable of achieving. Most people would agree that ideally each child, at all times during his continuous development, should be challenged to reach his maximum intellectual, social and emotional growth. Teachers are therefore confronted with the problem of how to adjust teaching procedures so that maximum allowance may be made for individual differences. The purpose of this discussion is to outline one such procedure which may be used in the teaching of arithmetic. It is that of guiding the activities of three groups of children, working at different levels, within a single arithmetic period. Similar procedures are currently being used for the teaching of reading.
Creative Teaching Points the Way to help the brighter child in mathematics
Authors: Brydegaard Marguerite
Published: October 2020

There is a “hidden spark” within each child. In some children, the spark burns very brightly, and in others their spark will not set a room afire. However, the creative teacher realizes that it is difficult to predict the growth of sparks that are released and given good kindling. Often the child who is considered average, grows and takes his place among the brighter because light dawns, and interest and challenge lift him from unconcern. Brightness is a matter of degree, and it is not a static thing. Cultivation determines, to a significant degree, the emergence as well as the development of the brighter child. The earlier in life the “hidden spark” is released and fanned, the greater are its chances for creative production.
The Use of Crutches in Teaching Arithmetic
Authors: Clark John R.
Published: October 2020

A CRUTCH IS A SUPPORT or aid, for temporary use, to provide security for the user. With the help of an arithmetic crutch the pupil is expected to learn more effectively, to secure better understanding and to acquire increased facility in working with numbers.
“One, Two, Button My Shoe”
Authors: Van Engen H.
Published: October 2020

In the eighteenth century the child was taught the alphabet as a first step in learning to read.
Rationalizing Division of Fractions
Authors: Duker Sam
Published: October 2020

AN EXAMPLE OF A PROCESS which is easily rationalized but still taught by rote with little, if any, explanation is the process of dividing by a fraction. Not only are children merely taught to “invert the divisor and multiply” but teachers of arithmetic are also taught to carry out this process as a rote procedure without rationalization or understanding.
Class Participation in a Relay Game
Authors: Kldd Kenneth P.
Published: October 2020

Experience in teaching arithmetic tells us that reliance upon one or two types of activities is not the most effective way to develop competence in arithmetic—whether the type of activity be drill, discussions of meanings of abstract arithmetic ideas, or solving problems. The arithmetic program in today's schools, we believe, should provide a variety of activities.
The reform movement in arithmetic and the verbal problem
Authors: Van Engen Henry
Published: October 2020

The readers of THE ARITHMETIC TEACHER are well aware that a reform of the arithmetic program in the elementary schools is inevitable. New programs will undoubtedly omit some ideas, topics, and terms now found in the present programs and new ideas Will be introduced. For example, such terms as proper and improper fractions will undoubtedly disappear and ideas of order (greater than and less than) will be given greater emphasis. On the other hand, what will happen to the verbal problem? Verbal problems have always held an important place in arithmetic programs of the first half of the twentieth century. Are verbal problems important for the newer programs?
The new mathematics within us— an after-school club
Authors: Tuckman Mervyn
Published: October 2020

There is some very basic knowledge of mathematics which lies within the capability of the better student at the elementary level. Several sixth-grade pupils of this caliber were offered an opportunity to explore and to select the objectives as they presented themselves without any goal in mind other than pursuing interests.
Report of the Nominating Committee
Authors: Herbert Agnes , Donahoe Mike , Fawcett Harold , Eugene Ferguson W. , Hunter Lottchen , Lyons Catherine A. V. , Massey Nick L. , Peck Lyman C. , Sauble Irene
Published: October 2020

The Committee on Nominations and Elections presents its nominees for offices to be filled in the 1963 election. The term of office for the president-elect is one year, followed by two years as president. The two vice-presidents will each serve two years. Three directors are to be elected for terms of three years.