bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Classical Epigraphy in an Irish Topography
Authors: Lapraik Guest Clare
Published: December 2022

This essay recalls the cultural breadth and historical transformations of architectural inscription, from sententious epigraphy to signage. It then focuses on a case from the periphery of Europe, in Ireland, where classicising interventions were conditioned by the encounter with Gaelic civilization. In the late eighteenth century, Richard Robinson, Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland, remodelled the cathedral city of Armagh through the erection of a sequence of axially-related monuments and buildings which were also linked epigraphically. The essay explores how the inscriptions worked together to articulate the ambitions of Robinson’s project and the meanings generated by the overlay of a classicising urbanistic intervention on an ancient Irish site with its own embedded topographical and literary relationships. Robinson’s architectural inscriptions are not only in play with one another, but with earlier levels and kinds of monumental writing, pertaining to the Insular church and the preChristian mythological landscape. The architectural epigraphy is thus viewed as one manifestation amongst multiple strata of monumental and place-specific texts used to construct the pre-eminence of an ecclesiastical city.
Parole e forme della devozione: Cristina di Francia, duchessa di Savoia, e il “regio sacello” di San Salvario a Torino
Authors: Beltramini Maria
Published: December 2022

The essay discusses the early history of the San Salvario chapel in Turin, commissioned by Christine of France – Duchess of Savoy and widow of Victor Amadeus I – as a votive offering for obtaining the right to govern the State until the full age of her heir.

Guided by the inscription on the façade, the essay reconstructs the primitive design of the church (later heavily transformed), clarifies its reasons, meanings and functions, questions the critical interpretations to date and proposes a new stylistic assessment.
The Effect of General Anesthesia Induction Drugs on Cardiac Output of Patients in Azadi Teaching Hospital/Duhok/Iraq
Authors: Mahmood Ali Faheema , Mohammed Haidar nasser
Published: December 2022

Background: Cardiac output can be decreased by many factors whose effects may be exaggerated during induction of anesthesia (which is already insulted to have negative effect on cardiac output) till the point of cardiac stand still.
Aims: This study aims to answer the questions that “Is there any effect of general anesthesia induction agents on cardiac output? If there is any, which patient is affected more?”.
The Study Design: It is a cross sectional study with convenient sampling procedure. According to the inclusion criteria,  it includes patients planning to perform surgical procedure under general anesthesia while it excludes patients who refused to participate in the study or their surgical procedures had been canceled for certain reasons.
Method and Patients: The study targeted a population from Duhok province and its territories; 207 patients, were admitted to Cardiac Center Operation theatres from 12/9/2021 to 30/10/2021 and Azadi Teaching Hospital operation theatres from 2/11/2021 to 15/1/2022. The data were collected pre operatively after taking a verbal consent as age, sex, weight, chronic diseases and duration of chronic diseases. Foreword by using echocardiography machine pre and post general anesthesia induction ejection fraction would be obtained. All this information would put in previously designed excel form. This data had been analyzed by Microsoft Excel Worksheet and transferred to SPSS V. 23(IBM). Descriptive statistics (central tendency) and proportions of uni-variant variables were calculated. Paired t test for sample mean difference and ANOVA test for more than two group means were applied to test the mean differences. A P value of < 0.05 considered statistically significant.
Results: For the age of patients the mean was 40 years with range 77 years, minimum 1 year, maximum 78 year and standard deviation 15.731 years, for weight the mean was 71kg with range 130 kg, minimum 7kg, maximum 137kg, and standard deviation17.210 kg, for pre general anesthesia induction anesthesia the mean was 0.6055 %with range 0.45%, minimum 0.35%, maximum 0.80%, and standard deviation 0.06587%, for post general anesthesia induction the mean was 0.5531% with range 0.54%, minimum 0.24%, maximum 0.78% and standard deviation 0.087485, for duration of chronic diseases out of 41 patients the mean was 1.47 years with range 26 years, maximum 26 years, and standard deviation 3.802 years fortunately 166(80%) of patients were without any chronic diseases.  The post induction ejection fraction significantly differs with the pre operation ejection fraction for (207) patients received anesthesia in Duhok hospitals during 2021. The average means difference was of 0.04499 (95% confidence interval, 0.04499, 0.05984.69). This difference is statistically significant at a ≤ .05 by the paired τ test (two-tailed).  In this study, patients underwent induction of anesthesia had an average of .05242 (standard deviation, .00377) change in ejection fraction.
Sanjad-Sakati Syndrome in Al Najaf Governorate
Authors: Altaher Mahir Mohammed Ali
Published: December 2022

Sanjad-Sakati syndrome is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder that presents primarily in the Arab countries, with its real prevalence not well established. It is a combination of specific facial dysmorphology, failure to thrive, hypoparathyroidism, and variable mental disability which is an unfortunately incurable disease with fatal outcomes.
Prevalence and Determinants of Depression among Women with Breast Cancer in Middle Euphrates Cancer Center in Najaf Province -Iraq
Authors: Alfadhul Shaymaa Abdul Lateef
Published: December 2022

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide. The psychosocial consequences of illness among women with BC are so frequent that they result in depression and other psychological distress.
Objectives: The present study aims to estimate the prevalence of depression among BC patients and to identify the potential determinants.                                                
Patients & Methods: An analytic cross-sectional study of patients with BC was carried out throughout the period from January 2016 to July 2016 at the Middle Euphrates Cancer Center in Najaf Province-Iraq. 
Results: According to the results of BDI-ӀӀ questionnaire, 65 patients (37.1%) were screened as having depression and 110 patients (62.9%) were considered normal. The mean score for depression ± SD is equal to 13.60 ±8.78. The data analysis has found that 12.0%, 21.7%, and 3.4% of respondents had borderline, moderate depression, and severe depression, respectively while the binary logistic regression analysis has shown that cases with inadequate income (P= 0.010, OR =2.52, 95% C.I = 1.28-5.08), and lower educational attainment (P= 0.031, OR = 2.34, 95% C.I = 1.07-4.90) were more likely to have depression. 
Conclusion: it has been found that depression among women with BC is a considerable issue. Inadequate income and lower educational attainment can be independent risk factors for such a depression.
Lexical Features in Food Advertising Slogans in American English and Vietnamese
Authors: Ha Thai Thi Xuan , Bao Nguyen Kim Vu
Published: December 2022

This study aims to investigate the lexical features of American English and Vietnamese food advertisements. In particular, the study focuses on analyzing and describing the lexical features of American English and Vietnamese food advertisements. Moreover, the article gives an analysis of the language of advertising from the linguistic point of view and lexical features of food advertising in 100 slogans in American English and Vietnamese. The advertising slogans chosen for the analysis on a random basis were divided into many different groups with a focus on word classification and lexical elements. The result of the study will contribute to enhancing the understanding of the advertising language aspect, helping advertisers in Vietnam create a highly effective advertisement that has positive effects on advertising viewers.
PEComa. About a case.
Authors: Cuco-Sanz Lucía , Saez Padilla Elena , Ferrás-Tarragó Joan
Published: December 2022

PEComa (perivascular epithelioid cell) is a rare perivascular mesenchymal cell tumor
that can appear anywhere in the body. It is uncommon as a primary bone tumor. Our case is a 28-year-old woman with shoulder pain of two months of evolution who suffered a pathological fracture in the proximal humerus. After imaging tests and biopsy, PE Coma was diagnosed. This tumor has a particular immunohistochemistry (IHC): it presents HMN45 + melanic markers and Actin + and S-100 - muscle markers. Our case is treated with extra-articular amputation of the right upper limb. This seems to be the only case of proximal humerus. It is essential to know the IHC markers because they are very characteristic. The patient had phantom limb symptoms and required psychological help.
Isolated trapezius-metacarpal dislocation: about a case
Authors: Chiappe Caterina , Roselló-Añón Alejandro , Valverde Vázquez María del Rocío
Published: December 2022

Isolated trapezius-metacarpal dislocation is a rare lesion. Although it is usually easily reducible, the high risk of secondary instability poses a major challenge in the management of this type of injury.
There is controversy over what the treatment of choice is. Most of the authors opt for conservative treatment by closed reduction and immobilization with the antebrachial splint, using the stabilization of the joint with Kirschner needles (AK) if necessary. On the other hand, surgical treatment with ligamentoplasty has also been described.
The objective of this paper is to present a clinical case of trapezius-metacarpal dislocation and its definitive treatment with repair with suture anchors (Mini TightRope), as well as to review the literature.
DISPARITY OF DECISIONS OF CRIMINAL ACTIONS OF CORRUPTION PERFORMED BY HEAD OF POLITICAL PARTY
Authors: Hartanto Hartanto
Published: December 2022

Corruption is a big problem and is suspected to be a contributor to the increase in poverty in Indonesia, this corruption crime does not recognize any position or background. The author sees that corruption is a legal domain that is often influenced by the political field, although what should be considered is the domain of sociology/legal sociology. The general chairman of the party, in this case, the former, who was supposed to have helped build the country when he was in power, did not seem to meet the expectations of the people, because when he was in power he actually did corruption. Corruption in the circle of political parties is very influential on public confidence in political parties that are the driving force of democracy. Political phenomena that affect the law in the form of judges' decisions / verdicts will increase the disparity of decisions. Starting from the decision related to Romy, it is compared with the decision of Anas U, Suryadharma A, Luthfi H I. How our law looks, really depends on the "crown" of the judge in the form of his decision, and in Indonesia there are various views of the public on the judge's decision. The sampling of 4 political figures in this title is limited to study material. This study uses secondary data that focuses on norms, doctrines, books, or other documents, especially decisions as analysis material, then attempts to answer the question of how the disparity of decisions related to corruption made by political party leaders with a sociological perspective of law requires legal considerations that live in society. .
Persepsi Guru Matematika dalam Penggunaan Media Manipulatif Materi Perbandingan pada Karakter Siswa
Authors: Imron Fauzi  , Frisa Dewi Mardarani  , Agustian Anggraeni  , Muhammad Usamah  , Karmila Utami
Published: December 2022

In the learning process, the teacher has an obligation to be able to share attention and supervision to students, especially in using manipulative materials. Giving more supervision by the teacher in the use of manipulative materials is very necessary. In this study, has the aim of knowing the perception of mathematics teachers in the use of manipulative mathematics teaching materials with comperative material on students to improve character. Any research that uses descriptive qualitative methods from the perception through mathematics teachers which produces research data with a very good response. Research results by showing that  perception by mathematics teachers in the use of manipulative mathematics teaching materials for comparison materials resulted that use through manipulative teaching materials was very effective if used on comparative materials for students to improve their character. It is indicated by the perception achieved by the teacher towards the students. So that learning using manipulative materials needs to be considered by educators to be more focused so that learning runs more optimally.
Rute Terpendek Penyebaran Brosur dan Pemasaran Bimbel Himalaya dengan Nearest Neighbour Algorithm
Authors: Cynthia Alvionita Ferima
Published: December 2022

Bimbel Himalaya as one of the tutoring in Mojokerto City which has the potential as a place for teaching and learning activities between students and Tentor. In the city of Mojokerto there are many schools of all levels, namely Elementary Schools, Junior High Schools, and Senior High Schools. This research is limited to high school level. The design of this study to find travel routes in the distribution of brochures is very necessary in order to obtain the effectiveness of the minimum distance. In this connection, graph theory as a branch of mathematics is used to complete the design using the nearest neighbor algorithm method. The location of the Himalayan tutor is represented by a point and a connecting road between two locations is represented by a directed line. This study used a route model for Himalayan tutoring staff and 15 high schools in Mojokerto with a minimum distance.
EFEKTIVITAS GAYA MENGAJAR SELF-CHECK DALAM PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN JASMANI
Authors: Ulma Erdilanita  , Dinda Arisetya Purwadi
Published: December 2022

Kualitas pembelajaran dan gaya mengajar guru di sekolah berperan penting dalam keberlangsungan suatu pembelajaran. Gaya mengajar guru yang cenderung monoton memiliki dampak yang tidak baik dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk memaparkan kajian isi jurnal publikasi dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang difokuskan pada gaya mengajar self-check dalam peningkatan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menggunakan database google scholar. Dengan kata kunci penerapan gaya mengajar self-check dalam peningkatan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani. Artikel yang dianalisis terbit sejak tahun 2013 sampai dengan 2022, menggunakan kriteria inklusi sebagai berikut: jurnal nasional maupun internasional, artikel minimal 10 tahun terakhir, populasi/sampel/subjek penelitian adalah siswa disekolah. Artikel yang dikaji berjumlah 13 artikel dari jurnal internasional dan nasional. Hasil dari 13 artikel yang di review menunjukkan bahwa gaya mengajar self-check berpengaruh positif terhadap perubahan motivasi intrinsik, kepuasan pribadi, dan kebutuhan diri serta peningkatan orientasi penguasaan, tujuan, proses metakognitif, minat, kepercayaan diri, dan semangat belajar pendidikan jasmani. Kesimpulan dari 13 artikel yang dirivew menunjukkan bahwa gaya mengajar self-check dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dalam pendidikan jasmani.
STATUS GIZI, TEKANAN DARAH, LINGKAR PERUT, dan KADAR ASAM URAT MEMBER SENAM ZUMBA
Authors: I Putu Agus Dharma Hita
Published: December 2022

Dimasa new normal Covid-19 sangat penting bagi semua individu untuk dapat menjaga imunitas tubuh sehingga terhindar dari berbagai serangan virus termasuk virus Covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui tingkat status gizi, tekanan darah, lingkar perut, dan kadar asam urat pada perempuan member senam zumba di masa new normal Covid -19. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai yaitu jenis penelitian survey dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 43 perempuan yang merupakan member senam zumba di masa new normal Covid-19. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode IMT untuk mengukur status gizi, alat sphygmomanometer untuk mengukur tekanan darah, alat pita circumference untuk mengukur lingkar perut, serta alat Easy Touch GCU memakai teknik rapid test dengan No. AKL Kemenkes RI ialah 20101902214 untuk mengukur kadar asam urat pada darah. Hasil dari penelitian mendapatkan jika: 1) Status gizi rata-rata dalam kategori overweight. 2) Tekanan darah rata-rata dalam kategori pra-hipertensi. 3) Lingkar perut rata-rata dalam kategori tidak aman. 4) Kadar asam urat rata-rata dalam kategori normal. Hasil tersebut digunakan sebagai acuan bagi setiap individu untuk dapat meningkatkan tingkat kualitas kesehatan agar mampu menjaga imunitas tubuh agar manjadi lebih baik.
EFEKTIVITAS EVALUASI MODEL COUNTENANCE DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI
Authors: Dinda Arisetya Purwadi  , Ulma Erdilanita
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk memaparkan kajian isi jurnal publikasi dari beberapa hasil penelitian terkait pada evaluasi model countenance dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menggunakan data base google scholar, scimagojr, dan sinta journal. dengan kata kunci evaluasi model countenance dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Artikel yang dianalisis terbit sejak tahun 2013 sampai dengan 2022, menggunakan kriteria inklusi sebagai berikut: research article, metode penelitian evaluatif, populasi/sampel/subjek penelitian adalah semua masyarakat di sekolah. Artikel yang dikaji berjumlah 10 artikel dari jurnal internasional dan nasional. Hasil dari 10 artikel yang di review menunjukkan sebagian besar proses pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani di sekolah masuk dalam kategori baik dan sudah memenuhi standar kurikulum yang ditetapkan. Tetapi masih ada aspek-aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan dan mendapat perhatian lebih. Model evaluasi countenance sangat membantu dan efektif digunakan untuk mengetahui hal apa saja yang belum tercapai dalam program pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani, dengan cara evaluasi peneliti dapat menilai capaian dalam aspek mana yang belum maksimal.
PENGARUH LATIHAN DRILL MENGGUNAKAN SATU TANGAN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN SHOOTING UNDERING PADA ATLET JUNIOR DI ASAKKAWA BASKETBALL ACADEMY PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Nerri Lestari  , Oktarina  , Erick Prayogo Walton
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang masalah penelitian ini yaitu atlet masih belum terampil dalam melakukan shooting undering, dimana dapat dilihat dari tembakkan bola ke ring. Sehingga pada saat shooting, arah bola belum tepat sasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan drill menggunakan satu tangan terhadap keterampilan shooting undering pada atlet junior di Asakkawa Basketball Academy Pangkalpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen, teknik sampling ini menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan tes dan pengukuran dengan tes shooting undering selama 30 detik.Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, dan uji hipotesis t berpasangan. Hasil uji hipotesis yang diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 dan nilai alpha 0,05. Nilai p lebih kecil dari nilai alpha, maka HO ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa “ada pengaruh latihan drill menggunakan satu tangan terhadap keterampilan shooting undering pada atlet di Asakkawa Basketball Academy Pangkalpinang”.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TEORI RENANG PJOK PADA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 179 PEKANBARU
Authors: Boy Sandy  , Bafirman  , Damrah  , Wilda Welis  , Bambang Muhammad Arba’i  , Trio Nanda Putra
Published: December 2022

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah belum adanya media pembelajaran berbasis digital dan rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri 179 Pekanbaru pada materi Renang Gaya Bebas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran dan  meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Research and Development dari Borg and Gall, dari 9 langkah – langkah tahapan pengembangan peneliti hanya sampai pada tahapan yang ke 7. Adapun tahapan pengembangan yang dilakukan adalah 1) Potensi dan Masalah, 2) Pengumpulan Data, 3) Desain Produk, 4) Validasi Produk, 5) Revisi Desain, 6) Uji Coba Produk dan 7) Revisi Produk. Sedangkan tahapan yang tidak dilaksanakan adalah tahapan ke 8) Uji Coba Pemakaian dan 9) Produksi Massal alasan peneliti tidak melakukan tahapan ini adalah dikarenakan keterbatasan biaya dan keterbatasan waktu penelitian yang dimiliki oleh peneliti Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 179 Pekanbaru dan sampelnya sebanyak 72 orang peserta didik yang di pilih dengan teknik total sampling dimana 30 orang sebagai sampel uji coba skal kecil dan 42 orang uji coba skala besar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik hal ini terlihat dari peningkatan hasil pretest dan postest dimana rata rata pretest sebesar 7.04 dan nilai posttest sebesar 9,40. Dengan peningkatan nilai rata – rata pretest dan posttest maka media pembelajaran teori renang PJOK dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 179 Pekanbaru.
ANALISIS ASPEK KOGNITIF PENDIDIKAN JASMANI PADA SISWA KELAS IV DI SDN KEDAUNG BARAT
Authors: Samsul Azhar  , Siti Maemunah  , Boy Dorahman  , Nur Latifah  , Septy Nurfadhillah
Published: December 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai bagaimana aspek kognitif pada pendidikan jasmani di kelas IV. Menggunakan metode deskriptif mengenai fenomena-fonomena di lingkungan sekolah. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, guru dan peserta didik, guru sebagai informan ke dua dalam permasalahan aspek kognitif pendidikan jasmani. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa aspek kognitif pada pendidikan jasmani diawali dengan perencanaan dan pelaksanaanya. Pengimplementasian aspek kognitif pada pendidikan jasamani menggunakan metode yang dimiliki oleh guru salah sataunya melakukan kemampuan pengetahuan peserta didik sampai ke tingkat evaluasi. Aspek kognitif yang ditekankan pada pembelajaran pendidikan jasamni yaitu tidak saja menyangkut penguasaan pengetahuan faktual semata-mata, tetapi meliputi pula pemahaman terhadap gejala gerak dan prinsipnya. Masalahnya masih kurang minat dan motivasi.
EFEK LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR LEMAK DAN PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS PADA PEREMPUAN INDONESIA: META ANALISIS
Authors: Imam Hariadi  , Nurrul Riyad Fadhli  , Taufik  , Muhammad Hamzah Pratama  , Eldiene Zaura I’tamada
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggalih informasi secara keseluruhan terkait keefektifan latihan fisik pada penurunan tingkat obesitas perempuan Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu meta analisis yang dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder dalam analisis datanya. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data base google scholar dari tahun 2015 sampai 2021 dengan memakai kata kunci fat loss, latihan fisik, perempuan. Teknik sampling pada studi ini yakni dengan memakai teknik purposive random sampling, yang mana penulis menggunakan kriteria-kriteria tertentu dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian. Selanjutnya, dengan bantuan perangkat lunak JASP( Jeffrey’s Amazing Statistics Program) version 0.8.5.1 tahun 2021, perhitungan summary effect dilakukan menggunakan meta analisis. Data penelitian yang telah diseleksi dengan kriteria inklusi dan eklusi , didapatkan beberapa studi yang belum memenuhi kriteria baik itu inklusi ataupun ekslusi, yaitu sebanyak 39 data dari 50 data secara keseluruhan.  Diperoleh sejumlah sebelas riset yang sudah siap dilakukan analisis data, literatur ilmiah yang diperoleh bersumber dari database yaitu Google Scholar. Dengan tingkat perolehan nilai korelasi Random Effect yang berkategori sedang, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwasannya tidak didapati bias publikasi data dalam penelitian, namun terdapat hubungan yang korelasional positif serta signifikan antara effek latihan fisik terhadap penurunan kadar lemak (fat loss) dan pemeliharaan berat badan pada perempuan Indonesia dengan kelebihan berat badan atau obesitas.
PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN PJOK MELALUI MATIKA RAGA (MATEMATIKA OLAHRAGA) UNTUK NUMERASI SISWA
Authors: Luqmanul Hakim  , Mulyono  , I Gede Dharma Utamayasa  , Eka Kurnia Darisman  , Brahmana Rangga P
Published: December 2022

Pembelajaran abad 21 bisa ditandai dengan perubahan paradigma teaching (root learning) menjadi learning (deep learning). Karena pengaruhnya yang signifikan itulah siswa diharap mampu beradaptasi dengan zaman sehingga nantinya mereka bisa berkompetisi dengan baik di masa yang akan datang. Setidaknya Indonesia mempunyai kurikulum 2013 yang nantinya bisa dipadukan dengan pembelajaran abad 21. Terdapat elemen yang mampu merepresentasikan apa itu pembelajaran abad 21, di antaranya adalah Creativity and Innovation, Collaboration, Communication, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving. Dikenal sebagai 4 elemen pembelajaran abad 21. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian untuk memberikan gambaran tentang pembelajaran PJOK melalui model pembelajaran team base project dengan pendekatan Matematika Olahraga terhadap peningkatan kemampuan numerasi siswa. Penelitian eksperimental dengan pre test post test control grup design dengan jumlah sampel 50 siswa kelompok perlakuan dan 50 siswa kelompok kontrol. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah pembelajaran PJOK dengan pendekatan matematika olahraga. Hasil penelitian meunjukan rata rata nilai numerasi pre test kelompok perlakuan 66.16 kelompok kontrol 66.76. Post test numerasi kelompok perlakuan 67.5 dan 68.2 untuk kelompok control. Hail uji t didapat dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,002. Dengan demikian pendekatan pembelajaran dengan matematika olaharga berdampak pada numerasi siswa.
Effects of aluminium addition and austempering temperatures on Al-alloyed ductile iron microstructure and mechanical properties
Authors: Adebayo Abdullahi , Ajibola Olawale , Falodun Oluwasegun , Borisade Sunday , Owa Adebayo , Adigun Oluwole , Oyetunji Akinlabi , Alaneme Kenneth
Published: December 2022

The research investigates the effect of varying amounts of aluminium (1.05, 1.575, 2.29, 3.02 and 3.74 wt.%) addition and heat treatment (austempering at 300, 350, 400 oC) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ductile cast iron alloys. The graphitizing effects of the Al alloy and varied austempering temperatures on hardness, tensile strength, and impact toughness of the ductile cast iron (DCI) were evaluated. The results of the influences of Al addition and heat treatment on the properties of the DCI determined were presented as graphical data while the microstructures were done by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The microstructures revealed that the addition of Al into the matrix brings about the precipitation of ferrite around the graphite nodules. The combined effects of the increase Al content and austempering temperatures produced greater hardness values on the Al-alloyed DCI samples than the as-cast sample. The hardness value for the entire sample ranged between 27.25 to 57.03 BHN. Tensile strength increased with an increase in Al content and lower austempering temperatures, whereas, the impact toughness increased with an increase in Al content and higher austempering temperature.
CIRCULAR ECONOMY APPLIED TO METHANE PRODUCTION FROM NATURAL GAS HYDRATE RESERVOIRS: POTENTIALITIES OF RESIDUAL DUST COMING FROM STEEL PLANTS
Authors: Stornelli Giulia , Gambelli Alberto Maria , Di Schino Andrea , Zucca Guido , Rossi Federico
Published: December 2022

Natural gas hydrate represents one of the most promising solutions to answer to the constantly increasing energy demand; in addition, the possibility of recover methane via carbon dioxide injection, with a theoretical exchange ratio equal to 1, makes it a potential carbon neutral energy source. Among them, energetical costs associated to practical operations in marine deposits. The use of chemical inhibitors and or promoters to improve the exchange process is gaining increasing interest and researchers are mainly focused on finding less environmental unfriendly additives and on reducing their costs. In that direction, the present work deals with the possible use of waste dust, produced during steel mill processes, as promoter of the CO2/CH4 replacement process. That sand commonly contains a great variety of compounds, such as metal oxides, alumina, salts, and so on. Some of them have a chemical composition close to well-known hydrate inhibitors/promoters. Moreover, that application could be a further energetic cycle for a waste product. In this work, both methane and carbon dioxide hydrate formation were tested in absence and in presence of cupper oxides, with different concentrations. Hydrate formation and dissociation results where then compared among each other and with hydrate equilibrium values for those compounds.
Efeito da temperatura sobre o desenvolvimento biológico de Marava arachidis (Dermaptera: Labiidae)
Authors: De Souza Oliveira Lucimere , Gomes Abreu Khyson , Da Silva Salustino Angélica , De Macêdo Duarte Morais Marília , Souto Ribeiro Lylian , Rodrigues de Sousa Nayana , De Brito Carlos Henrique
Published: December 2022

A espécie Marava arachidis apresenta comportamento generalista e sendo assim um importante agente de controle biológico. No entanto, para uso desta espécie como controladora de pragas em campo, há a necessidade de conhecer a espécie em seus diversos aspectos biológicos. Sendo assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar os efeitos das temperaturas alternadas sobre a biologia de M. arachidis. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no Laboratório de Invertebrados do Departamento de Biociências da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Campus II, Areia, PB. Para estudar o efeito das temperaturas sobre as fases de M. arachidis, foram utilizadas quatro câmaras climatizadas (B.O.D.) reguladas nas temperaturas de 18, 26, 21 e 30ºC, umidade relativa de 70±10% e fotofase de 12h. Os indivíduos foram agrupados em quatro bandejas submetidas a alternância de temperaturas, bandejas um e dois alternavam-se entre as temperaturas 18 e 26ºC e as bandejas três e quatro nas temperaturas de 21 e 30ºC. Um total de 240 insetos sendo 10 repetições de cada instar e 10 casais foram avaliados diariamente durante 75 dias. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos a análise de componentes principais (ACP). Foi observado que, sob condições de laboratório, a alternância de temperaturas influencia a biologia de M. arachidis, sendo o IV instar o mais resistente as mudanças das temperaturas e que as fêmeas adultas obtêm melhor desempenho sob a alternância de temperatura de 26 - 18 e 21 - 30°C.
Mapas de risco de incêndios florestais para o Parque Natural Municipal Florestal de Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brasil
Authors: Machado Neto Arlindo de Paula , Ribeiro Dion , Dall’Oglio Onice Teresinha , Oliveira Angele Tatiane Martins , Silva Juliana dos Santos
Published: December 2022

Os incêndios florestais são um problema recorrente no Brasil, responsáveis por impactos ambientais negativos à biodiversidade, especialmente à fauna e à flora. Diante do exposto, elaboramos, neste trabalho, um mapa de risco de incêndios florestais para o Parque Natural Municipal de Sinop, Mato Grosso a partir de técnicas de geoprocessamento. Foram utilizados dados meteorológicos (precipitação, temperatura e umidade relativa do ar), imagens de satélites georreferenciadas e um modelo digital de elevação. Para o geoprocessamento dos dados geográficos, utilizamos o software de geoprocessamento QGIS. As variáveis estudadas foram: material combustível, rede viária, declividade e condições climáticas. Posteriormente, geramos um mapa de cada variável analisada e classificamos as áreas de risco de incêndios em muito baixo, baixo, moderado, alto e extremo. Geramos o mapa de risco final por meio da somatória dos mapas de cada variável. Nossos resultados indicam que existe maior risco de incêndios devido os materiais combustíveis. Consideramos as áreas próximas da rede viária e com presença de materiais combustíveis com maior potencial de ignição e sob risco. Por outro lado, a declividade apresentou baixa influência na ocorrência de incêndios na área. As variáveis meteorológicas indicam que a suscetibilidade da região aos incêndios florestais é devido ao déficit de chuvas e à baixa umidade relativa do ar na época de estiagem. Os resultados comprovam a eficiência da utilização de geotecnologias na prevenção dos incêndios florestais, pois concluímos que o mapeamento das áreas susceptíveis a ocorrências de incêndios florestais contribui para a preservação da biodiversidade local e colabora com informações importantes.
Perceptions on farming as a profession: teenagers under the spotlight in Kwakyekrom in the Nsawam-Adoagyiri Municipality, Ghana
Authors: Osei Enock Asante , Keku Emmanuel , Aluah Daniel , Okoro John Peter
Published: December 2022

Food demand will continue to be on the increase due to rapid urbanization and population growth, amongst others. Thus, building and strengthening the capacities of human resources, and creating the avenue for young people to develop a passion for agriculture and its related endeavors is expedient. The study was to find out young people's views and thoughts on farming and their willingness to take it up as a profession someday. A total of fifty-five (55) teenagers; 25 and 30 males and females, respectively, were interviewed. With a majority, that is 35 (63.64%) in their middle adolescence, 47 (85.45%) of the participants were at the Junior High School level. Investigating the association between some significant study variables, it was realized that there was a weak correlation (r < 1) among variables. However, at p < .05, there was a significant relationship between variables such as 'gender' and 'willingness to be a farmer' (r=.386, p=.004), 'gender' and 'enjoy going to farm' (r=.357, p= .009), 'age' and 'enjoy going to farm' (r=.372, p= .007), 'ever want to be a farmer' and 'enjoy going to farm' (r=.686, p=. 001). Although most (67.27 %) participants' parents/guardians were farmers, only 9 (16 %) participants ever wanted to be farmers. In ranking the perception of teenagers, “it is boring” was 1 only 9 (16 %) participants ever wanted to be farmers. In ranking the perception of teenagers, “it is boring” was 1 only 9 (16 %) participants ever wanted to be farmers. In ranking the perception of teenagers, “it is boring” was 1st followed by “it is for retirees”. As we embrace a world of digital innovations, reflecting in curriculum development, positive perspectives of agriculture should be established among teenagers by incorporating agriculture classes in the educational curriculum.
Application of STBM Pillars in the Household on Stunting Incidents
Authors: Normila Normila , Maulia Resna
Published: December 2022

Children who grow up in an environment with poor sanitation will be at greater risk of disease and will likely continue to have a higher recurrence. This is what causes their growth to be stunted and stunted. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the implementation of the 5 STBM pillars and the incidence of stunting in the Bukit Rawi Health Center work area, Pulang Pisau Regency. The research method was an analytic observational with a case-control design, namely by comparing a group of toddlers who suffered from stunting with another group who did not suffer from stunting to assess the relationship between causal variables. This research was conducted in the working area of the Bukit Rawi Public Health Center, Pulang Pisau Regency. The minimum sample size was 23 toddlers for the case group and 23 for the control group, so the minimum total sample in this study was 46. Univariate analysis in the frequency distribution of the dependent and independent variables tabulated in the tabular form includes data on characteristics, the incidence of stunting, and the implementation of STBM pillars. The results of the study showed that the application of the pillar STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation), which had a relationship with the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Bukit Rawi Public Health Center in Pulang Pisau Regency, was the application of Pillar 2, namely the habit of CTPS, Pillar 3 PAMRT and Pillar 4 PSRT with a p-value <0,05.
IDENTIFICATION OF THE LENGTH OF THE LONGITUDINAL NOTCH OF THE ROD BY THE NATURAL FREQUENCIES OF BENDING VIBRATIONS
Authors: Утяшев И.М. , Фатхелисламов А.Ф.
Published: December 2022

Разработанный метод позволяет решить задачу идентификации геометрических параметров различных деталей и конструкций, моделируемых стержнями.

Objectives of the work: to consider the direct and inverse problem of vibration of a rectangular rod with a longitudinal notch; to study the patterns of behavior of natural frequencies of bending vibrations when changing the location and size of the notch; to develop a method that makes it possible to uniquely identify the parameters of a longitudinal notch using the natural frequencies of the bending vibrations of the rod. A bar with a longitudinal notch is modeled as two bars, where the first one does not have a notch, and the second one does. For connection, conjugation conditions are used, in which bending vibrations and deformations are equated. The solution of the inverse problem is based on the construction of a frequency equation under the assumption that the desired parameters are included in the equation. By substituting natural frequencies into this equation, we obtain a nonlinear system with respect to unknown parameters. The solution of the latter is the desired notch parameters. Results. Tables of natural frequencies for different parameters of the notch start point are given. Graphs of dependence of natural frequencies on notch parameters are constructed. A method for identifying notch parameters by a finite number of natural frequencies is presented. It is shown that the inverse problem has an exact solution. For an unambiguous solution, one natural frequency is sufficient. The developed method allows to solve the problem of identification of geometric parameters of various parts and structures modeled by rods.
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT FOR OPTIMIZATION MANAGEMENT DECISIONS BASED ON PROCESS EVENT LOGS ANALYSIS
Authors: Баранов Д.А. , Недикова Т.Н.
Published: December 2022

Процессная аналитика (PM) является довольно молодой и перспективной дисциплиной, занимающейся исследованием, валидацией и улучшением рабочих процессов. PM, используя подход, ориентированный на данных, позволяет менеджерам сохранять объективность при принятии решений о распределении ресурсов для существующих процессов и их оптимизации. В статье рассмотрены существующие PM-решения, представлено собственное РМ веб-решение и его апробация

Process mining (PM) is quite young and perspective discipline which discovers, validates, and improves work processes. Process mining, using a data-driven approach, allows managers to remain objective when making decisions about resource allocation for existing processes and their optimization. The article reviewed existing PM solutions, presented its own PM web solution and its approbation on open-source data.
ABOUT SOME TASKS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SUBSYSTEMS OF THE INTEGRATED AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM
Authors: Иконников О.А. , Сивцова Е.И.
Published: December 2022

В статье рассматриваются проблемы создания интегрированной системы управления основным производством Красноярской ГРЭС-2. Приводятся алгоритмы по управлению качеством сжигания угля. Рассматривается цифро-аналоговая двухконтурная система регулирования, которая сохраняет аналоговые средства регулирования.

The paper deals with development of intelligent control system for main manufacture of Krasnoyarsk Regional Power Plant. Algorithms of control for quality of coal burning process are presented. Figure-analogue two-contour system of control is suggested. This system keeps analogue tools of control.
THE INFLUENCE OF VIRTUAL SERVER SYSTEMS ON THE CHOICE OF PHYSICAL SERVERS
Authors: Шайкин Д.В. , Кравец О.Я.
Published: December 2022

Задача состоит в том, чтобы предоставить систему виртуальных серверов и способ выбора физического сервера, который может определять оптимальный физический сервер, действующий как пункт назначения виртуального сервера.

The task of the work is to provide a system of virtual servers and a way to select a physical server that can determine the optimal physical server acting as the destination of the virtual server.
SPECIFICATION OF MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN THE ORGANIZATION OF ROAD TRANSPORT
Authors: Новичихин А.В. , Буйвис В.А.
Published: December 2022

В статье решена задача сокращения транспортно-логистических затрат. Предложенная методика позволяет обеспечить повышение эффективности обоснования управляющих решений при оперативном и стратегическом планировании распределения ресурсов автодорожного комплекса в условиях неопределенности.

The article solves the problem of reducing transport and logistics costs. The proposed methodology makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the justification of management decisions in the operational and strategic planning of the allocation of resources of the road complex in conditions of uncertainty.
САХАРНЫЙ ДИАБЕТ: ПЕРЕПАДЫ НАСТРОЕНИЯ У ЛИЦ СТАРШЕ ТРУДОСПОСОБНОГО ВОЗРАСТА (СТАРШЕ 55)
Authors: Батаев Х.М. , Канаева Д.М.
Published: December 2022

Сахарный диабет порой становится незваным гостем в нашем доме. Осложнения и нежелательные последствия данной патологии заставляют задуматься над альтернативным вопросом ведения этих пациентов. Не менее интересным становится изучение патологических механизмов различных состояний у данного контингента лиц. Именно эту проблему мы поднимаем в нашем научном исследовании.
НЕЙРОТРОПНЫЙ МЕХАНИЗМ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ НОВОЙ КОРОНАВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ
Authors: Арсаханова Г.А. , Эльдарова Х.И. , Возкаев И.А.
Published: December 2022

Потенциально тяжелая острая респираторная инфекция, вызванная коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), сопровождается многочисленными поражениями различных органов и систем организма и имеет обширный круг клинических проявлений и осложнений, развитие которых тяжело предугадать. В данной работе представлена обзорная статистика частоты развития неврологических нарушений у жителей Чеченской Республики, перенёсших новую коронавирусную инфекцию. Какие из этих нарушений выявляются чаще всего? Как они влияют на жизнь людей после выздоровления? Именно эти вопросы стали актуальной частью проведённого исследования. Также рассмотрены принципы профилактики заболевания.
ОБЗОР ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ БОЛЬШИХ ДАННЫХ И ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА В ГЕОЛОГИИ
Authors: Алисултанова И.А.
Published: December 2022

Большие данные (англ. Big Data) и искусственный интеллект (ИИ) предоставили новые методы и возможности для многих приложений в геологии. Тем не менее, применение больших данных и ИИ в геонауках все еще находится в начальном этапе, а методы и цели все еще разрознены и не имеют единой теоретической и прикладной основы.
В данной статье рассматривается применение больших данных и ИИ в геологии, анализируется и обобщается текущее состояние, тенденции развития и существующие проблемы проводимых исследований с точки зрения геологии.
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СПЛОЧЕННОСТЬ И СОЛИДАРНОСТЬ МОЛОДЁЖИ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Бахаев М.-С.М.-С. , Рожабова К.Э.
Published: December 2022

Социальная интеграция молодых людей в общество характеризуется включением их основных групп во все сферы общественного производства и приобретением ими социальной адаптации. Для эффективного проявления активности молодежи необходимо создать условия, в которых она сможет раскрыть свой потенциал, реализовать свои идеи, проявить себя в различных видах деятельности.
ЯЗЫК JAVASCRIPT: ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ
Authors: Гишлакаев С.У. , Джангаров А.И.
Published: December 2022

Веб-программирование в нашу эпоху играет важную роль в жизни общества, так как передача и поглощение информации осуществляется преимущественно через вэб; для корректного отображения и интерактивного взаимодействия с информацией используются технологии, одним из которых является язык JavaScript и фреймворки, написанные на нём.
СВЯЗЬ МЕЖДУ МУЛЬТИМЕДИЙНЫМИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯМИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕМ В ПОВЫШЕНИИ КАЧЕСТВА ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Зассеев А.А. , Хасбулатов Т.Р. , Шапиева М.С.
Published: December 2022

Целью данной статьи оценить взаимосвязь между использованием мультимедиа на уровне понимания и интересами студентов. В то же время акцент на эффективности использования мультимедийных систем в качестве помощи в изучении идей в обучении, инструменты и методы, которые необходимо рассмотреть. в мультимедиа, одновременно обеспечивают благоприятную среду преподавания и обучения, которая динамически визуализирует информацию интересным и эффективным способом. Для реализации основной цели проводятся литературные исследования и детальный мониторинг. Сравнение успеваемости студентов после изучения традиционных методов обучения и системы обучения, использующей мультимедийные технологии в качестве средства поддержки. Кроме того, образовательные технологии ставят перед преподавателями проблемы, влияют на них и несут ответственность за них и требуют большего, чем просто вовлечение учащихся. Для внедрения доступных технологий требуется повышение уровня обучения и, таким образом, улучшение качества обучения. Развитие мультимедийных технологий и сетевых технологий, обучение мультимедийной сети стало неизбежным. Мультимедиа - это лучшее средство коммуникации, воспитание общества со своими особенностями
МЕТОДИКА ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ ДАННЫХ МЕТОДОМ НАИМЕНЬШИХ КВАДРАТОВ
Authors: Саралиева А.А. , Юсупова А.В.
Published: December 2022

Численные методы формируют возможности численного вычислительного процесса решения задач прикладного характера. Процесс обучения численным методам должен быть отчетливо целенаправленным. Осуществляется профессиональная направленность преподавания численных методов, исходя их широкого круга областей их применения.
Для повышения заинтересованности необходимо изучение заданий с прикладным содержанием, иллюстрирующих применение методов обработки экспериментальных данных в области численных методов и реализация их средствами вычислительной техники.
В ходе решения задач предполагается разумное использование теоретических знаний и организации самостоятельной работы справочной литературой [1 – 5].
В данной статье исследуется метод наименьших квадратов (МНК), который требует от оценочной функциональной зависимости минимального отклонения от входной функции f(x).
АНАЛИЗ ДЕЙСТВУЮЩИХ ВИРТУАЛЬНЫХ ЛАБОРАТОРИЙ ПО МЕХАНИКЕ ДЛЯ ДАЛЬНЕЙШЕГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Authors: Исаев М.И. , Нуралиева Р.В.
Published: December 2022

Современное поколение имеет свои особенности в образовательном процессе, потому что у них совсем другой взгляд на цифровые технологии. В свою очередь для педагогов это сложно, т.к. есть сформированная образовательная система, от которой сложно уйти. К примеру, в противовес учебникам и тетрадям у современного студента в сумке лежит какой-нибудь гаджет, в котором как раз и находятся книги, тетради, блокноты и т.д. Информационную нишу в образовательном сегменте занимают информационные обучающие системы (ИОС), к примеру, виртуальные лаборатории (ВЛ), применение которых пока не сильно развито в нашей образовательной системе.
Для выполнения практических и лабораторных занятий по различным дисциплинам такие виртуальные лаборатории являются спасением. К ряду таких дисциплин относится и дисциплина «Теоретическая механика».