bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Discovery, Optimization, and Cellular Activities of 2-(Aroylamino)cinnamamide Derivatives Against Colon Cancer
Authors: Omar Abdelsattar M. , El-Araby Moustafa E. , Abdelghany Tamer M. , Safo Martin K. , Ahmed Mostafa H. , Boothello Rio , Patel Bhaumik B. , Abdel-Bakky Mohamed S. , Malebari Azizah M. , Elhaggar Radwan S.
Published: March 2020

Curcumin and trans-cinnamaldehyde are acrolein-based Michael acceptor compounds that are commonly found in domestic condiments, and known to cause cancer cell death via redox mechanisms. Based on the structural features of these compounds we designed and synthesized several 2-cinnamamido-N-substituted-cinnamamide (bis-cinnamamide) compounds. One of the derivatives, (Z)-2-[(E)-cinnamamido]-3-phenyl-N-propylacrylamide 1512 showed a moderate antiproliferative potency (HCT-116 cell line inhibition of 32.0 µM), good selectivity profile (no inhibition of normal cell lines), and proven cellular activities leading to apoptosis. SAR studies led to more than 10-fold increase in activity. Our most promising compound, [(Z)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N-propyl-2-[(E)-3-(thien-2-yl)propenamido)propenamide] 4112 killed colon cancer cells at IC50 = 0.89 µM (Caco-2), 2.85 µM (HCT-116) and 1.65 µM (HT-29), while exhibiting much weaker potency on C-166 and BHK normal cell lines (IC50 = 71 µM and 77.6 µM, respectively). Cellular studies towards identifying the compounds mechanism of cytotoxic activities revealed that apoptotic induction occurs in part as a result of oxidative stress. Importantly, the compounds showed inhibition of cancer stem cells that are critical for maintaining the potential for self-renewal and stemness. The results presented here show discovery of covalently-acting Michael addition compounds that potently kill cancer cells by a defined mechanism, with minimal effect on normal noncancerous cell.
Prevalence of Blood Groups in Eastern UP Population
Authors: Kumar Pradeep , Rai Vandana
Published: March 2020

Approximately 300 different types of blood groups are identified so far, the ABO and Rh antigens are still the clinically most significant and genetically most polymorphic of all human blood group systems to date. A total of 200 unrelated individuals from Uttar Pradesh were studied for the phenotype and allele frequency distribution of ABO and Rh (D) blood groups. In total 200 samples analyzed, phenotype B blood type has the highest frequency 36.5% (n=73), followed by O (34.5%; n=69), A (20.5%; n=41) and AB (8.5%; n=17). The O, A and B frequencies were 0.5849, 0.1571 and 0.2580 respectively. The overall phenotypic frequencies of ABO blood groups were B>O>A>AB. The variation in phenotypic frequencies between male and female might be due to small sample size of male sample. The allelic frequency of Rh-negative was 0.2.
Multifunctional Reflective Digital Metasurfaces of Arbitrary Base Based on Liquid Crystal Technology
Authors: Zhao Yizhe , Qing Anyong
Published: March 2020

This paper presents a multifunctional reflective digital metasurface of arbitrary base based on voltage tunable liquid crystal (LC). The reflective digital metamaterial can be multiplexed for different desirable functions by properly biasing the LC for different code patterns. Simulation results of three significant functions, beam steering with a steering elevation angle 27° at 75 GHz, RCS reduction of at least 15dB along the incident direction, and beam shaping with different beam shapes have been presented to prove the concept.
A New Intelligent Approach for Effective Recognition of Diabetes in the IoT E-HealthCare Environment
Authors: Haq Amin Ul , Li Jianping , khan Jalaluddin , Memon Muhammad Hammad , Nazir Shah , Ahmad Sultan , khan Ghufran Ahmad , Ali Amjad
Published: March 2020

A significant attention has been made to the accurate detection of diabetes which is a big challenge for the research community to develop a diagnosis system to detect diabetes in a successful way in the IoT e-healthcare environment. Internet of Things (IOT) has emerging role in healthcare services which delivers a system to analyze the medical data for diagnosis of diseases applied data mining methods. The existing diagnosis systems have some drawbacks, such as high computation time, and low prediction accuracy. To handle these issues, we have proposed a IOT based diagnosis system using machine learning methods, such as preprocessing of data, feature selection, and classification for the detection of diabetes disease in e- healthcare environment. Model validation and performance evaluation metrics have been used to check the validity of the proposed system. We have proposed a filter method based on the Decision Tree (Iterative Dichotomiser 3) algorithm for highly important feature selection. Two ensemble learning Decision Tree algorithms, such as Ada Boost and Random Forest are also used for feature selection and compared the classifier performance with wrapper based feature selection algorithms also. Machine learning classifier Decision Tree has been used for the classification of healthy and diabetic subjects. The experimental results show that the Decision Tree algorithm based on selected features improves the classification performance of the predictive model and achieved optimal accuracy. Additionally, the proposed system performance is high as compared to the previous state-of-the-art methods. High performance of the proposed method is due to the different combinations of selected features set and GL, DPF, and BMI are more significantly important features in the dataset for prediction of diabetes disease. Furthermore, the experimental results statistical analysis demonstrated that the proposed method would be effectively detected diabetes disease and can easily be deployed in IOT wireless sensor technologies based e-healthcare environment.
Impact of Monetary Policies on Exchange Rate and Global Trade Evidence from Ghana
Authors: Khan Rabnawaz
Published: March 2020

The impact of monetary policies and their implementation by exchange rate covered the economic condition of Ghana. The social inclusion and conversion factors change the implemented policies of nations, where the real price, trade, technology, a price rate and price level of ratio take an important part of growth. The reform of the financial sector favors the free floating of the exchange rate and global trade by under the premise of flexible exchange rates. The tragedy of country growth and exchange rate toward a trajectory of growth with the growth-enhancing effect through social inclusion, conversion factors, price level ratio, exchange rate, merchant rate, export and trade services. The research study is based on secondary study and social inclusion equity indicators with public resources, building human resources and social protection for economic development has determined. The monetary policies are classified by the different evidence and trade indicators. The significant influence of growth and internal policies has affected trade and exchange rates with growth and reserve policies. The results have computed by linear regression and it proved that social inclusion and alternative conversion factors impact on the global trade and create short term binary relationship.
A Study of Monetary Integration in West Africa and Its Implications on Trade in Africa
Authors: Khan Rabnawaz
Published: March 2020

It shows the monetary investigation in west countries the big flow in economy by the gross value change effects, also the value of debt policy with debt management strategies to control the budgetary risk of long-term economy from sustainability. The intellectual policies of inflation, GDP, trade, and services and merchandise trade has effected on the West African country’s monetary policies. The implication of trade by a lag of exchange rate indicators has a positive and significant effect. The estimated results reflect the dynamic implication of trade with liquidity and proper monitoring policies. The GDP, gross value (GVA), debt policies, equity of public administration, trade in service and merchandise trade is positive and significant, all are significant. We suggest the optimum control of liquidity with trade service policy recommendations in different countries. The research method was based on 5 countries from the 16 countries of western African and elaborated by their individual indicators with the least square method. The gross value of debts and public administration controlled the development aim of an entire state with strategic and planned environment for state and reduce the level of inflation in small and enterprise section and the results analyzed the policy makers implement planned in implication of trade with domestic currency and long run endogeneity. The results analyzed the monetary policies affecting the level of growth of an individual country.
Influence of Pressure and Temperature on Compacted Plastic–Concrete Bending Strength
Authors: Wei Ren , Sakai Yuya
Published: March 2020

Demolished concrete and plastic waste are two increasingly aggravating problems. In this study, a novel method was proposed to simultaneously recycle concrete and plastic wastes by compacting concrete and plastic powders together under pressure and temperature. The influence of compression pressure and temperature as well as the mixture proportion on the bending strength of specimens was investigated. The results showed that pressure and temperature had a positive effect on the specimen strength; however, the molding temperature should not exceed the melting temperature of plastic. The proportion of plastic had a minimal effect on the bending strength of the specimen when plastic accounted for 25%–75% of the overall mass of the test piece.
Casein Protein Hydrolysate Fed Human Serum From Older Adults Regulates In Vitro Muscle Protein Synthesis, Muscle Protein Breakdown and Myotube Growth
Authors: Pauk Martina , Amigo-Benavent Miryam , Patel Bijal , Jakeman Philip M. , Carson Brian P.
Published: March 2020

In this study we used a recently developed ex vivo-in vitro model to assess the effect of feeding older adults a casein protein hydrolysate (CPH) compared with non-bioactive non-essential amino acid (NEAA) supplement on Muscle Protein Synthesis (MPS) and Breakdown (MPB). Serum from six healthy older males following overnight fast and 60 min postprandial ingestion of CPH or NEAA (0.33 g.kg-1 body mass) was used to condition C2C12 myotube media. CPH-fed serum significantly increased MPS compared to fasted serum. In addition, CPH-fed serum induced myotube growth and markedly suppressed atrogin-1, but not MuRF1, expression. Comparatively, no change in MPS, myotube growth and gene expression was observed following NEAA-fed serum treatment. CPH-fed serum from older adults stimulated de novo MPS, suppressed markers of protein breakdown and resulted in myotube growth, indicating a potential role for CPH as a dietary protein source to prevent age-related sarcopenia.
Extracting the Interfacial Electrostatic Features from Experimentally Determined Antigen and/or Antibody-Related Structures inside Protein Data Bank for Machine Learning-Based Antibody Design
Authors: Li Wei
Published: March 2020

The importance of antibodies in health care and the biotechnology research and development demands not only knowledge of their experimental structures at high resolution, but also practical implementation of this knowledge for both effective and efficient design and production of antibody for its use in both medical and research applications. While the experimental wet-lab approach is usually costly, laborious and time-consuming, computational (dry-lab) approaches, in spite of their intrinsic limitations in comparison with its experimental (wet-lab) counterpart, provide a cheaper and faster alternative option. For the first time, this article reports a comprehensive set of structural electrostatic features extracted from experimentally determined antigen-antibody-related structures, including especially those structural electrostatic features at the interfaces of all experimentally determined antigen-antibody complex structures as of February 29, 2020, to facilitate effective and efficient machine learning-based computational antibody design using currently available experimental structures inside Protein Data Bank.
OpenMethods: A Compass for a More Open Digital Humanities
Authors: del Rio Riande Gimena , Tóth-Czifra Erzsébet , Wuttke Ulrike , Moranville Yoann
Published: March 2020

The digital transformation has initiated a paradigm shift in research and scholarly communication practices towards a more open scholarly culture. Although this transformation is slowly happening in the Digital Humanities field, open is not yet default. The article introduces the OpenMethods metablog, a community platform that highlights open research methods, tools, and practices within the context of the Digital Humanities by republishing open access content around methods and tools in various formats and languages. It also describes the platform’s technical infrastructure based on its requirements and main functionalities, and especially the collaborative content sourcing and editorial workflows. The article concludes with a discussion of the potentials of the OpenMethods metablog to overcome barriers towards open practices by focusing on inclusive, community sourced information based around opening up research processes and the challenges that need to be overcome to achieve its goals.
Educational Competiotion as a Moderating variable of the relationship between electronic management and intelligent organizations
Authors: Abbas Ali Abdulhassan
Published: March 2020

The research aims to determine the modified role of Educational Competiotion  to enhance the impact of electronic management in intelligent organizations. The research started from several questions to know the interactive role of Educational Competiotion in enhancing electronic management and its impact on activating intelligent organizations. The research aimed to reach the essence of theoretical philosophy and the intellectual basis of these variables as one of the important issues in modern administrative thought. And its relationship and its direct and indirect effects were diagnosed through the modified role. The research sample consisted of a number of employees in Asia-Cell Company in the city of Karbala. Their number reached (129), and the questionnaire was used to collect data and a number of statistical methods were used to prove the validity of the hypotheses. The results were identical to the main hypothesis. On this basis, a number of conclusions were drawn, the most important of which was that Educational Competiotion modifies the positive relationship between electronic management and intelligent organizations. There should also be awareness-raising sessions on the importance of Educational Competiotion  to take advantage of opportunities and explore new opportunities.
Human body and technique, the idea of progress, and usain Bolt’s 100m dash in Beijing 2008: an interdisciplinary analysis of a paradigm changing performance
Authors: Leoni Mariano Gonzalez
Published: March 2020

Through history, numerous events have taught us that the beliefs we once thought to be certainties were in fact mistaken, due to a lack of information. Still, in many occasions we tend to fall into the same cycle, believing that this time around we are actually on the right side of things, and that our newly acquired knowledge is a part of the progression to the betterment of humanity. The present research simply intends to present an example from the popular world of sports that shows how little we actually know about some of the closest things to us, such as our own bodies or the technique required to run straight, and how one single case is enough to disregard decades of assumed scientific certainty. This interdisciplinary approach to Usain Bolt’s case only attempts to shed some light over our ignorance, and specially in our pretentious assumptions regarding human knowledge. This humble approach is absolutely necessary in our quest to improve education in our society.
Differential Expression Analysis on Schizophrenia Dataset Suggests Pseudogene RNU6-505P as under Selective Pressure
Authors: Mastriani Emilio , Rakov Alexey V , Liu Shu-Lin
Published: March 2020

Schizophrenia is one of the 15 leading causes of disability worldwide. About 1% of the global population has schizophrenia, with 10% of premature mortality chance. Schizophrenia is therefore associated with significant health, social and economic concerns. In this context, thalamus and striatum areas play important roles as much in schizophrenia as processing information before reaching the conscious thought: step happening soon in the creativity action. Creativity is defined by psychological scientists as the generation of ideas or products that are both original and valuable. Creativity relies on imagination and this fundamental human ability remains understudied in comparison to other important psychological phenomena. It is natural to ask whether the gene expression profiling of samples from schizophrenic patients could highlight the activity of some genes specific to humans. Microarray analysis of the dataset GSE25673 revealed that the pseudogene RNU6-505P is expressed differentially in schizophrenic samples and correlates to CYP26A1, ARHGAP18, TSPAN12, HEY2 and TMEM132A genes. Ontological analysis showed that the RNU6-505P pseudogene is involved in brain development and certain neurological pathologies. Evolutionary analysis showed that the AGA 3-nucleotide sequence of RNU6-505P has been under positive selective pressure. Finally, the 1-nucleotide mutation prediction test revealed that variations on the AGA nucleotides could be fatal to the RNA structure of the sequence. We conclude that differential expression of the RNU6-505P pseudogene can be valid to diagnose schizophrenia and the RNU6-505P pseudogene may have a relevant function in the cerebral development and in the divergent evolution of humans from apes.
2D Parity Product Code for TSV online fault correction and detection
Authors: Dang Khanh N. , Ben Ahmed Akram , Ben Abdallah Abderazek , Meyer Michael Corad , Tran Xuan-Tu
Published: March 2020

Through-Silicon-Via (TSV) is one of the most promising technologies to realize 3D Integrated Circuits (3D-ICs).  However, the reliability issues due to the low yield rates and the sensitivity to thermal hotspots and stress issues are preventing TSV-based 3D-ICs from being widely and efficiently used. To enhance the reliability of TSV connections, using error correction code to detect and correct faults automatically has been demonstrated as a viable solution.This paper presents a 2D Parity Product Code (2D-PPC) for TSV fault-tolerance with the ability to correct one fault and detect, at least, two faults.  In an implementation of 64-bit data and 81-bit codeword, 2D-PPC can detect over 71 faults, on average. Its encoder and decoder decrease the overall latency by 38.33% when compared to the Single Error Correction Double Error Detection code.  In addition to the high detection rates, the encoder can detect 100% of its gate failures, and the decoder can detect and correct around 40% of its individual gate failures. The squared 2D-PPC could be extended using orthogonal Latin square to support extra bit correction.
Bilimsel Hikâyelerin 6. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Akademik Başarılarına ve Bilimin Doğasını Anlamalarına Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Kardaş Songül , Şahin Fatma
Published: March 2020

Bilimsel hikâyeler fen kavramlarının yaşamla bağdaştırılmasını sağlamaktadır. Bilimsel hikâye yazma hem fen öğrenmeyi hem de yazma becerilerinin gelişimini sağlamaktadır. Bilimsel hikayeler öğrencilerin fen öğrenmeye motivasyon ve tutumunu da olumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Araştırmanın amacı; bilimsel hikâyelerin hücre ve organeller konusunda 6.sınıf öğrencilerinin; akademik başarılarına ve bilimin doğasını anlamalarına etkisini incelemektir. Çalışma nicel olarak tasarlanmış, nitel verilerle desteklenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2017-2018 eğitim-öğretim yılında İstanbul İli Beyoğlu ilçesinde bir devlet ortaokulunda okuyan 15’i deney, 15’i kontrol grubu olmak üzere 30 ortaokul 6.sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada nitel veri araçları olarak Akademik Başarı Testi ve Bilimin Doğası Ölçekleri kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca hikâyelerle ilgili öğrenci görüşleri için yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada bilimsel hikayeler 5E ders planının derinleştirme aşamasında uygulanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 25.0 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma Sonucunda bilimsel hikayelerin öğrencilerin akademik başarılarını istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde arttırdığı görülmüştür. Bilimin doğasını anlamada ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir gelişme görülememiştir.
Measuring optimization of digital military programs: an innovation of information and communication systems in industrial digitalization 4.0
Authors: Utomo I Gd. Wahyu , Darma Gede Sri
Published: March 2020

This research examines military digital optimization as an information and communication system innovation in the industrial digitalization era 4.0. Advances in information and communication technology especially on the industrial revolution 4.0. The real impact is seen in several aspects of human- life. The industrial revolution 4.0 also provided a change in the government system into good governance. Technological advances also have an impact on the defense system or military system in Indonesia, especially for the Indonesian National Army, especially the (TNI AD) through the use of an e-military application system to facilitate the search for internal information related to TNI personnel. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. Kodam IX / Udayana, Denpasar, Bali as a location of this study. Data collection uses a structured interview method to a number of informants who have been willing to engage a number of 13 people.
Educational inclusion and its influence on school performance
Authors: Zambrano Yandri Alberto , Mera Jéssica Lourdes Arteaga , Mejía Rosmary Olga García , Mendoza María Fernanda Argandoña , Martínez Maria Elena Moya
Published: March 2020

Inclusive education is understood as being with each other, how to face adversity, how to face differences. A set of principles that ensure that the student with a disability is seen as a valuable and necessary member in all aspects of the school community. A movement towards expanding the possibilities of “ordinary” schools so that they can include a greater diversity of students. Schools that offer a curriculum to students through organizational planning different from those of schools that exclude some students from their regular classes. Not even briefly, it is convenient to refer to the reasons that support the movement towards an inclusive school. They are certainly several and of a different nature; on the one hand, from a psycho-pedagogical point of view, there is a conception of development of social origin; the decisive importance of interaction for learning is recognized; The responsibility of adults in determining the nature of the experiences offered to students (relationship with materials and classmates) is decisive, which is why a decisive role is attributed to the school as a development context.
DAMPAK MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM GAYA HIDUP SOSIAL ( STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWI PENDIDIKAN ADMINISTRASI PERKANTORAN FE UNY)
Authors: Kusuma Chusnu Syarifa Diah
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Dampak Media Sosial dalam Gaya Hidup Sosial: (Studi Kasis pada Mahasiswi Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran FE UNY). Pengaruh media sosial dalam institusi pendidikan dan masayarakat sekarang ini tidak diragukan lagi. Siswa di negara maju dan berkembang menjadi lebih kecanduan media sosial dan aplikasinya karena berbagai alasan. Alasan-alasan ini dapat menyebabkan perubahan dalam gaya hidup sosial dan pribadi baik secara akademis maupun di luar akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak dari media sosial pada gaya hidup sosial siswa khususnya mahasiswi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kuantitatif yang melibatkan instrumen penelitian kuesioner di antara 40 mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran angkatan 2018 Fakultas Ekonomi  Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Temuan-temuannya meliputi; media sosial memperbaiki cara berpikir mahasiswi, berinteraksi, berkomunikasi, menemukan cinta, gaya hidup sosial dan banyak lagi. Abstract: The Impact of Social Media on The Social Lifestyle (Students of the Office of Education Administration Study Program class of 2018, Faculty of Economics, Yogyakarta State University). The influence of social media in educational institutions and society today is no doubt. Students in developed and developing countries are becoming more addicted to social media and its applications for various reasons. These reasons can cause changes in social and personal lifestyles both academically and outside academia. This study aims to assess the impact of social media on the social lifestyle of students, especially college students. This research uses a quantitative research methodology involving a questionnaire research instrument among 40 students of the Office of Education Administration Study Program class of 2018, Faculty of Economics, Yogyakarta State University. The findings include; social media improves the way students think, interact, communicate, find love, social lifestyles and more.Jika Anda menyusun daftar pustaka menggunakan standar American Psychological Association (APA), Anda bisa copy paste teks dibawah ini untuk Anda masukkan pada bagian daftar pustaka Anda!Kusuma, C. S. D. (2020). Dampak Media Sosial dalam Gaya Hidup Sosial (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswi Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran FE UNY). Efisiensi-Kajian Ilmu Administrasi, 17(1), 15-33. https://doi.org/10.21831/efisiensi.v17i1.30436
PENGARUH BUKU MANAJEMEN ARSIP PERGURUAN TINGGI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KEARSIPAN MAHASISWA ADMINISTRASI PERKANTORAN
Authors: Mutmainnah Sri , Siregar Ellys , Sitanggang Gartima
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Pengaruh Buku Manajemen Arsip Perguruan Tinggi terhadap Hasil Belajar Kearsipan Mahasiswa Administrasi Perkantoran.  Peningkatan hasil belajar Mata Kuliah Kearsipan mahasiswa Administrasi Perkantoran, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan menjadi sasaran utama dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini merupakan kelanjutan dari penelitian sebelumnya tentang pengembangan buku Manajemen Arsip Perguruan Tinggi. Metode eksperimen kuasi digunakan untuk melihat dampak dari pengembangan buku Manajemen Arsip Perguruan Tinggi terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Kerasipan. Mahasiswa Program Studi Administrasi Perkantoran yang mengikuti mata kuliah Manajemen Kearsipan berjumlah 31 orang merupakan sampel dalam penelitian ini.  Uji-t dilakukan untuk menganalisis dua kelompok dari data satu kelompok sampel berpasangan melalui perbandingkan data sebelum (pretest) dengan sesudah (post test) perlakuan dari satu kelompok sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Buku Manajemen Arsip Perguruan Tinggi memberikan efek terhadap hasil belajar kearsipan Mahasiswa Administrasi Perkantoran, Jurusan Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan. Buku teks yang mengandung konsep dan prosedur pengelolaan arsip aktif dan inaktif serta klasifikasi dan jadwal retensi arsip akan membantu mahasiswa untuk menguasai konsep pengeloaan arsip aktif dan inaktif dengan lebih mudah. Abstract: The Influence of College Archives Management Book on Learning Outcomes of Student Archiving of Office Administration. The goal of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of Students Archiving of the Office Administration of Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan. This research is a further research of previous research on the development of Archive Management Book for Higher Education Student. Quasi experimental method is used to see the impact of the development of Archive Management book for Higher Education Student on student learning outcomes in Archive Management Subject. 31 Office Administration students who took Archive Management were selected to be the sample in this study. T-test is used to analyze two groups of data from one paired sample group by comparing the data before and after the treatment of one sample group. The results showed that the use of the Archives Management book for Higher Education Student affected the learning outcomes of the Archive Management Course for Office Administration students at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan.Jika Anda menyusun daftar pustaka menggunakan standar American Psychological Association (APA), Anda bisa copy paste teks dibawah ini untuk Anda masukkan pada bagian daftar pustaka Anda!Mutmainnah, S., Siregar, E., & Sitanggang, G. (2020). Pengaruh Buku Manajemen Arsip Perguruan Tinggi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kearsipan Mahasiswa Administrasi Perkantoran. Efisiensi-Kajian Ilmu Administrasi, 17(1), 34-41. https://doi.org/10.21831/efisiensi.v17i1.30438
PENGELOLAAN ARSIP DINAMIS DI KANTOR BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL (BPN) KABUPATEN KLATEN
Authors: Putri Pasha Pradipta , Purwanto Purwanto , Rusdiyanto Wahyu
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Pengelolaan Arsip Dinamis di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) Kabupaten Klaten.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan arsip dinamis di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) Kabupaten Klaten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan kunci (key informant) penelitian yaitu Kepala Subbagian Tata Usaha. Informan pendukung terdiri dari satu pegawai Subbagian Tata Usaha dan tiga pegawai kearsipan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dimulai dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan diakhiri dengan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data ditentukan menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan arsip dinamis meliputi, pengelolaan surat masuk dan surat keluar. Sistem penyimpanan arsip menggunakan sistem wilayah, nomor, dan tanggal. Asas penyimpanan arsip menggunakan asas kombinasi antara sentralisasi dan desentralisasi. Peminjaman dan penemuan kembali arsip dilakukan ketika ada pegawai yang hendak meminjam arsip. Pemeliharaan arsip belum dilakukan dengan baik. Abstract: The Management Of Dynamic Archives In The Office Of National Land Agency (NLA) Klaten Regency. This research aims to know the management of dynamic archives in the Office of National Land Agency (NLA) Klaten. This research belonged to descriptive research by applying qualitative approach. Key informant of this research is the Head of Sub Administrative Division. Supporting informants of this research are an employee of sub administrative division and three employee of management records. The techniques of data collection of this research were observation, interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed by using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing a conclusion. The reliability of the data of this research were resource triangulation and method triangulation. The findings reveal that: the management of dynamic archives include, the management of inbox and outbox. The system of archives storage uses a geographical system, a numerical, and a chronological. The principle of archives storage uses a combination between centralization and decentralization. The borrowing and re-finding system are carried out when there is an employee who will borrow the archives. The maintenance of the archives are not good enough.Jika Anda menyusun daftar pustaka menggunakan standar American Psychological Association (APA), Anda bisa copy paste teks dibawah ini untuk Anda masukkan pada bagian daftar pustaka Anda!Putri, P. P., Purwanto, P., & Rusdiyanto, W. (2020). Pengelolaan Arsip Dinamis di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) Kabupaten Klaten. Efisiensi-Kajian Ilmu Administrasi, 17(1), 42-54. https://doi.org/10.21831/efisiensi.v17i1.30439
PERAN MOTIVASI DALAM MEMENGARUHI QUALITY OF WORK LIFE PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Neviyani Neviyani , W Roro Aditya Novi
Published: March 2020

Abstrak: Peran Motivasi Dalam Memengaruhi Quality Of Work Life Pada Kinerja Karyawan. Tujuan penelitian: (1) Dampak Quality of Work Life pada Motivasi kerja karyawan; (2). Bagaimana dampak Motivasi kerja pada Kinerja karyawan? (3).Dampak Quality of Work Life pada Kinerja pada karyawan? (4).Bagaimana dampak Quality of Work Life dan Motivasi kerja pada Kinerja pada karyawan?. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 58 orang karyawan DIPO Lokomotif  PT. KA (Persero) DAOP IX Jember yaitu masinis dan asisten masinis, Penelitian menggunakan Skala Likert dan  Path Analysis Data. Hasil analisanya adalah (1). ada dampak yang sig. antara Quality of Work Life pada motivasi kerja, (2). terdapat dampak yang sig. antara motivasi kerja pada kinerja, (3). terdapat dampak yang sig. antara Quality of Work Life terhadap kinerja, (4). terdapat hubungan linier antara Quality of Work Life (X) serta motivasi kerja (Z) pada kinerja (Y). Abstract: The Role Of Motivation In Affecting The Quality Of Work Life In Employee Performance. Research objectives: (1) Impact of Quality of Work Life on employee work motivation; (2). What is the impact of work motivation on employee performance? (3). Impact of Quality of Work Life on Performance on employees? (4). How will the impact of Quality of Work Life and Work Motivation on Performance on employees? The research population was 58 employees of PT. Locomotive DIPO. KA (Persero) DAOP IX Jember are machinists and machinist assistants. The research uses Likert Scale and Path Analysis Data. The results of the analysis are (1). there is an impact that sig. between Quality of Work Life on work motivation, (2). there is a significant impact. between work motivation on performance, (3). there is a significant impact. between Quality of Work Life on performance, (4). there is a linear relationship between Quality of Work Life (X) and work motivation (Z) on performance (Y).Jika Anda menyusun daftar pustaka menggunakan standar American Psychological Association (APA), Anda bisa copy paste teks dibawah ini untuk Anda masukkan pada bagian daftar pustaka Anda!Neviyani, N. (2020). Peran Motivasi dalam Memengaruhi Quality of Work Life pada Kinerja Karyawan. Efisiensi-Kajian Ilmu Administrasi, 17(1), 55-62. https://doi.org/10.21831/efisiensi.v17i1.30440
PERANAN PANCASILA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT MADANI
Authors: Nany S Y Ch
Published: March 2020

Indonesia saat ini sungguh sangat memprihatinkan karena banyak fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi di negeri ini,  segala bentuk tindakan kriminal seperti SARA, korupsi, perampasan hak asasi manusia, sampai pada tingkatan yang berbeda-beda. semakin tidak sopannya seorang anak kepada orang tuanya, dan lain-lainnya merupakan tindakan penyimpangan moral dan sikap manusia Indonesia saat ini yang sudah tidak beradab. Oleh karena itu sangatlah penting untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Masyarakat yang sangat didambakan saat ini adalah masyarakat yang beradab (masyarakat madani), yaitu masyarakat yang memiliki rasa kebersamaan, swadaya, mandiri, dan memiliki moral baik, menerima dan menghormati pluralisme yang ada di masyarakat. Pemerintah dengan pembentukan masyarakat madani, akan terwujud bangsa mandiri, damai tanpa ada pembedaan golongan.Indonesia merupakan bangsa yang memiliki dasar negara Pancasila. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya baik untuk diamalkan, akan tetapi banyak penyimpangan dalam hal pelaksanaannya. Hal ini dikarenakan, Pancasila hanya digunakan sebagai hafalan saja tanpa memperhatikan pengamalannya. Pancasila hanya digunakan sebagai formalitas belaka. kebaikan-kebaikan yang ada di Pancasila berperan dalam pembentukan masyarakat beradab sebagai sarana mengontrol tingkah laku karena nilai yang terkandung sesuai dengan masyarakat madani. Kerjasama yang baik antara masyarakat dan pemerintah untuk mewujudkan masyarakat madani di Indonesia dapat terwujud dengan keteladanan dan saling mengingatkan dengan kebenaran dan kesabaran.
NILAI-NILAI KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL DALAM PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ANAK DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA PADA ERA GLOBALISASI
Authors: Mujinem Mujinem
Published: March 2020

Globalisasi seperti sekarang ini, di mana teknologi maju pesat, ternyata telah mengubah perilaku kehidupan sosial di masyarakat, khususnya anak. Permainan tradisional yang dulu melekat pada dunia anak di daerah pedesaan, sekarang sangat sulit ditemukan apalagi di daerah perkotaan. Sebagai pengganti, anak-anak bermain play station, game boy, tamiya, dan lain-lain pada saat ini. Pada hal permainan tradisional anak, seperti Jamuran, Mul-mulan, Jeg-jegan banyak mengandung nilai-nilai kehidupan sosial yang mencerminkan kearifan  budaya suatu daerah. Adapun nilai-nilai permainan tradisional anak tersebut adalah adanya persamaan status, kebersamaan, ketaatan terhadap aturan, berpikir strategis dan kreatif, kecerdasan, kompetisi, kepekaan sosial, tanggung jawab, sikap lapang dada, dorongan untuk berprestasi, dan belajar untuk menyesuaikan diri.Untuk melestarikan  permainan tradisional anak yang nyaris hilang ditelan perkembangan zaman, perlu adanya upaya dalam bentuk statis (identifikasi dan pendokumentasian) maupun  dinamis (mengajarkan untuk dimainkan). Pengajaran tentang permainan tradisional ini perlu kepedulian dari berbagai pihak yaitu keluarga, sekolah, maupun masyarakat.  Di era globalisasi ini permainan tradisional anak tetap masih relevan untuk dilestarikan, karena  bermanfaat sebagai tempat sosialisasi nilai-nilai luhur dalam kehidupan sosial.
CARA KERJA ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KRITIS TERHADAP INFORMASI DALAM AJARAN ISLAM
Authors: Syamsudin Amir
Published: March 2020

Islam menganjurkan kepada para pemeluknya untuk bertindak adil. Salah satu indikasi keadilan dalam tindakan ialah membuat keputusan berdasarkan informasi yang benar dan akurat. Untuk mendapatkan akurasi informasi diperlukan tindak penelitian. Penelitian merupakan poros sekaligus proses menyusun ilmu pengetahuan yang muatan informasinya benar dan akurat. Sepanjang ilmu pengetahuan itu diartikan sebagai cara yang rasional dan empiris untuk mempelajari gejala alamiah yang terdapat pada diri manusia dan di luar diri manusia, maka tidak ada satu pernyataan ayat maupun hadis pun yang menentang apalagi mengharamkan aktivitas keilmuan. Realitas adalah segala sesuatu yang diciptakan Tuhan, baik realitas kongkrit maupun realitas ghaib. Realitas kongkrit terdiri dari benda-benda mati, tumbuhan, hewan, manusia, dan benda-benda angkasa. Realitas ghaib meliputi setiap bentuk pewahyuan dari Tuhan kepada orang-orang yang terpilih (Nabi/ Rasul), baik Nabi yang tercantum dalam kitab suci maupun tidak. Realitas kongkrit dapat dibaca oleh pengalaman inderawi maupun akal budi, sedangkan realitas ghaib hanya dapat dikenali oleh manusia setelah pengalaman inderawi dan imajinasi akal budinya mencapai titik batas kemampuannya.
DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA (KONSEP, PROSPEK, DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA)
Authors: Sunarso Sunarso
Published: March 2020

Sejarah peristilahan demokrasi  dapat ditelusuri jauh ke belakang. Konsep ini ditumbuhkan pertama kali dalam praktik negara kota Yunani dan Athena (450 SM dan 350 SM). Dalam tahun 431 SM, Pericles, seorang negarawan ternama Athena, mendefinisikan demokrasi dengan mengemukakan beberapa kriteria: (1) pemerintahan oleh rakyat dengan partisipasi rakyat yang penuh dan langsung.; (2) kesamaan di depan hukum; (3) pluralisme, yaitu penghargaan atas semua bakat, minat, keinginan dan pandangan; dan (4) penghargaan terhadap suatu pemisahan dan wilayah pribadi untuk memenuhi dan mengekspresikan kepribadian individual.            Samuel Huntington mengidentifikasi tiga gelombang demokratisasi dalam sejarah manusia. Gelombang pertama antara tahun 1828 hingga 1926, gelombang kedua tahun 1943 hingga tahun 1962, Sejak tahun 1974, menurutnya, dunia memasuki gelombang ketiga demokratisasi dengan lebih banyak lagi negara menjadi demokratis. Gelombang demokratisasi ini juga diikuti arus balik di mana beberapa negara yang telah menjadi demokrasi kembali menjadi otoriter. Kendati demikian, gelombang demokratisasi selalu datang dan lebih banyak negara menjadi demokratis. Demokrasi, meskipun ada arus balik, adalah suatu yang tak terelakkan dan bakal hadir bagi semua negara.            Indonesia adalah salah satu dari negara yang sedang memasuki gelombang ini. Setelah 32 tahun berkuasa, rezim Jenderal Soeharto  yang kuat tiba-tiba runtuh pada 21 Mei 1998 di tengah krisis ekonomi Asia. Kondisi politik Indonesia, bagaimanapun, masih belum jelas benar apakah kekuatan-kekuatan demokrasi akan menang.
KAJIAN TENTANG SISTEM PENYELENGGARAAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA SETELAH AMANDEMEN UUD 1945
Authors: Kusdarini Eny
Published: March 2020

Setelah terjadi era reformasi UUD 1945 yang dulunya disakralkan dan ternyata mengandung banyak kelemahan oleh MPR hasil pemilu diamanden sampai beberapa kali. Di dalam UUD 1945 yang telah diamandemen terjadi perubahan terhadap sistem penyelenggaraan negara di Indonesia termasuk perubahan sistem pemilihan penyelenggara negara yang diadakan tiap lima tahun sekali. Setelah diadakan amandemen terhadap UUD 1945 pemilihan untuk anggota legislatif diadakan secara langsung sekaligus memilih anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD). Di samping itu, pemilihan presiden dan wakil presiden setelah amandemen UUD 1945 juga diadakan secara langsung. Sebelum amandemen UUD 1945, pemilihan presiden dan wakil yang diadakan melalui sistem perwakilan yang dilakukan oleh anggota-anggota DPR.
MEMBANGUN KARAKTER TOLERAN- MILITAN MELALUI PENDIDIKAN INSPIRATIF
Authors: Purwastuti L Andriani
Published: March 2020

Berbagai fenomena keterpurukan dalam berbagai bidang dan kekerasan yang terjadi pada akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan bahwa bangsa Indonesia berada pada krisis karakter toleran-militan. Pengembangan karakter toleran-militan menjadi urgen dilakukan oleh dunia pendidikan. Salah satu strategi untuk membangun karakter toleran-militan adalah pendidikan inspiratif.Pendidikan inspiratif akan menghasilkan  inspirator yang membawa ilham bagi sesamanya untuk membangun sebuah dunia yang bermakna bagi hidup bersama. Pribadi yang inspiratif adalah pribadi yang dapat membawa sesamanya maju bersama, mekar bersama dengan kompetisi yang sehat, saling membangun dan mendukung.Strategi pendidikan inspiratif dapat dilakukan dengan model pembelajaran yang demokratis dan pembelajaran reflektif. Pembelajaran yang menggunakan paradigma pedagogi reflektif memiliki tiga unsur  utama yaitu  pengalaman, refleksi, dan aksi. Pembelajaran reflektif mensyaratkan adanya dialog dan sharing pengalaman.
FENOMENA KENAKALAN REMAJA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Lestari Puji
Published: March 2020

Fenomena kenakalan remaja di Indonesia semakin hari semakin menunjukkan hal-hal yang lebih distruktif dan meresahkan kehidupan masyarakat baik dalam lingkup kecil maupun luas. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu adanya sifat-sifat atau karakteristik genetik yang diturunkan oleh orang tua, serta pengaruh lingkungan yang berkaitan dengan keluarga, sekolah, teman bermain atau lingkungan masyarakat umum. Perkembangan tentang dinamika remaja itu sendiri sangat diperlukan bagi orang tua dan pendidik yang banyak berhubungan dengan mereka. Era globalisasi banyak sekali memunculkan ekses-ekses dalam masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan pola perilakunya. Oleh karena itu, sudah saatnya masyarakat bersama orang tua dan pendidik maupun para profesional menyatukan langkah untuk memahami, mengelola, serta mengajak remaja mengembangkan diri secara positif dan konstruktif sehingga di masa mendatang mereka dapat tumbuh menjadi generasi muda yang dewasa, matang, dan berkualitas.   Kata kunci: kenakalan remaja, orang tua, globalisasi
LANDASAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rukiyati Rukiyati
Published: March 2020

Pendidikan multikultural adalah sebuah ide, pendekatan untuk perbaikan sekolah dan gerakan kesetaraan, keadilan sosial  dan demokrasi. Pendidikan multikultural menekankan komponen dan kelompok budaya yang beragam, tetapi dapat dibangun konsensus berupa penghargaan pada prinsip-prinsip utama, konsep-konsep dan tujuan. Tujuan utama pendidikan multikultural adalah untuk merestrukturisasi sekolah sehingga semua siswa memperoleh pengetahuan, sikap  dan keahlian yang dibutuhkan dalam memfungsikan bangsa dan dunia yang secara etnis dan ras berbeda. Kata kunci: pendidikan multikultural, sekolah.
USAHA PROFESIONALISME PENDIDIK YANG MENIMBULKAN POLEMIK
Authors: Fitri Fatimatus Zahro Jihan
Published: March 2020

Pendidikan telah didefinisikan secara berbeda-beda oleh berbagai kalangan, yang banyak dipengaruhi pandangan dunia masing-masing. Kesimpulan awal bahwa pendidikan merupakan suatu proses penyiapan generasi  muda untuk menjalankan kehidupan dan memenuhi tujuan hidupnya secara lebih efektif dan efisien. Pendidikan lebih dari sekedar pengajaran. Guru sebagai agen  pembawa  perubahan yang mampu mendorong   pemahaman dan toleransi diharapkan tidak hanya mampu mencerdaskan peserta didik, tetapi  juga harus mampu mengembangkan kepribadian yang utuh, berakhlak dan berkarakter. Dibutuhkan suatu proses   pendidikan  guru yang secara profesional dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Guru profesional adalah guru yang dalam melaksanakan tugasnya mampu menunjukkan kemampuannya yang ditandai dengan penguasaan kompetensi akademik pendidikan dan kompetensi substansi sesuai dengan program studinya.   Kata kunci: profesionalisme, pendidik, polemik
KEPENTINGAN POLITIK PENGUASA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sunarso Sunarso
Published: March 2020

Kepentingan politik penguasa terhadap Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Indonesia dapat dirunut dalam sejarah perkembangan mata pelajaran ini, sejak munculnya dalam sistem pendidikan nasional pada era Orde Lama hingga Orde Reformasi. Mata pelajaran ini muncul pertama kali tahun 1957. Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan mempunyai misi yang khas. Mata pelajaran ini menonjol dengan misinya untuk mewujudkan sikap toleransi, tenggang rasa, memelihara persatuan dan kesatuan, tidak memaksakan pendapat dan lain-lain, yang dirasionalkan demi terciptanya stabilitas nasional sebagai prasyarat bagi kelangsungan pembangunan. Di balik semua itu Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sesungguhnya telah berfungsi sebagai alat penguasa untuk melanggengkan kekuasaan. Sosok Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (Civic atau Citizenship) yang demikian memang sering muncul di sejumlah negara, khususnya negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia.
ZAKAT HARTA DAN SPORTIVITAS DALAM BERKOMPETISI MENCARI REJEKI
Authors: Syamsudin Amir
Published: March 2020

Zakat adalah ibadah sosial yang selalu digandengkan dengan shalat sebagai ibadah personal. Jiwa yang menyatakan tunduk patuh pada kehendak Allah pada saat shalat, akan dibuktikan perbuatan kebajikan kepada sebanyak mungkin manusia lain, salah satunya berzakat. Harta yang wajib dizakati ada dua jenis, yaitu semua jenis keuntungan yang diperoleh dari jerih payah bekerja dan semua jenis benda yang ditemukan dari dalam perut bumi. Zakat harta hanya diwajibkan kepada individu muslim yang sudah cukup untuk kebutuhan diri dan keluarganya. Secara teknis, Nisab adalah ukuran minimum seorang muslim dianggap kaya dan memiliki kewajiban berbagi harta dengan saudaranya yang miskin. Ukuran pengambilan harta zakat ditentukan oleh seberapa banyak kadar alamiah sebagai penopang proses memperoleh keuntungan tersebut digunakan. Ukuran pengambilan minimum adalah seperempatpuluh (2.5%), seperduapuluh (5%), sepersepuluh (10%), dan seperlima (20%). Semakin sedikit kadar alamiah yang digunakan maka semakin sedikit pula ukuran pengeluaran zakanya.   Kata kunci: zakat, nisab, mustahiq, penghitungan. ganegarQ� ss�_�Q telah berfungsi sebagai alat penguasa untuk melanggengkan kekuasaan. Sosok Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (Civic atau Citizenship) yang demikian memang sering muncul di sejumlah negara, khususnya negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia.