bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factores que Influyen en los Procesos de Enseñanza de los Niños y Niñas con Comportamientos Agresivos en Edad Preescolar
Authors: Córdoba Zarza Kelsy Paulin , Vivanco Pérez Luz Daniela
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo expone los resultados de una investigación que analiza los factores que influyen en los procesos de enseñanza de los niños y niñas con comportamientos agresivos en edad preescolar de la institución Santo domingo, sede lacides c bersal de Lorica-Córdoba. La metodología utilizada en esta investigación fue de enfoque cualitativo con el tipo de diseño de investigación- acción. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo identificar los factores que influyen en los procesos de enseñanza de los niños y niñas con comportamientos agresivos en edad preescolar de la I.E Santo Domingo sede lacide c bersal. La población que se utilizará será la Institución Educativa Santo Domingo sede lacide c bersal, la muestra son 14 niños con edades de 5 a 6 años de edad y 1 docente que cumpliera con los requisitos de pertenecer al nivel preescolar. Se espera que los resultados sean positivos, donde se logre mejorar el comportamiento de los niños, enriquecer su experiencia educativa y emocional, sentando las bases para un desarrollo integral y positivo.
Análisis Prospectivo de Graduados y Oferta Académica en la Licenciatura de Administración de Empresas y Carreras Afines en Honduras
Authors: Vargas Sierra José Francisco
Published: January 2025

El artículo presenta un análisis prospectivo de los graduados de la Licenciatura en Administración de Empresas y carreras afines en Honduras, así como de su oferta académica, empleando un enfoque mixto que integra análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo. En el componente cuantitativo, se utilizaron procedimientos estadísticos como cálculo de frecuencias, medidas de tendencia central y el modelo ARIMA mediante el programa SPSS, en un diseño no experimental y transversal. Las variables analizadas incluyeron la duración de la carrera, créditos académicos, cantidad de asignaturas y número de graduados. Por su parte, el análisis cualitativo se centró en el perfil profesional y las mallas curriculares, basado en una revisión documental de planes de estudio y datos de graduados recopilados entre los años 2000 y 2023. Los resultados revelan que los planes de estudio tienen un promedio de 55 asignaturas y 200 créditos, mientras que las proyecciones realizadas con el modelo ARIMA indican un crecimiento sostenido en el número de graduados, alcanzando un total acumulado de 110,249 para el año 2047. No obstante, se identificó una sobreoferta de profesionales en relación con la limitada demanda laboral, lo que subraya la necesidad de rediseñar las ofertas académicas hacia enfoques que promuevan el emprendimiento y la creación de empresas.
Análisis para la Instalación de una Red de Comunicación en la Comunidad de Texóchitl, Tamazunchale, S.L.P
Authors: Martínez Hernández Mariela Lizeth , Bautista López Braulio
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación tiene como finalidad mostrar los resultados obtenidos en la investigación realizada para determinar la necesidad de una red de comunicación para los habitantes de la comunidad de Texóchitl, Tamazunchale, localidad situada en la huasteca sur del estado de San Luis Potosí. La población de esta localidad como cualquier otra, hace uso de los dispositivos móviles a cualquier hora del día esto como parte de las nuevas tendencias, entre las ventajas que proporcionan estos dispositivos se encuentra la conectividad, sin embargo, las dificultades de acceso, así como su contexto y características ambientales en la región trae como consecuencia que los habitantes se vean afectados en el uso de estos dispositivos móviles. Por lo anterior se llevó a cabo una investigación bajo un enfoque de tipo deductivo, una investigación de tipo cuantitativa y un diseño de investigación no experimental, iniciando con la recopilación de información para analizar la problemática y la zona afectada, entre los instrumentos que se utilizaron se encuentran: la encuesta y la bitácora de observación. Asimismo; se analizó la forma en la cual opera cada una las redes de comunicación comparando los precios y velocidad. También se analizan los requerimientos necesarios antes de llegar al punto de implementación. Así como los diferentes equipos tecnológicos que son implementados en zonas remotas, conociendo las características de uno de ellos. Lo cual permite determinar cuál es la mejor alternativa para los habitantes de esta localidad; cabe señalar que la muestra de la cual se obtuvieron datos estadísticos fueron recopilados en distintos momentos, considerando algunos aspectos relacionados con el medio ambiente.
Reflexiones en torno a las emociones, el amor y la conciencia como proceso evolutivo de la supervivencia
Authors: Pantoja Muñoz Carlos Fernando
Published: January 2025

En la sociedad, es fundamental destacar la importancia de la aparición de las emociones en los individuos, ya que estas forman parte inherente de la vida. Por lo tanto, el amor se presenta como una emoción compleja que abarca un conjunto de fenómenos psicológicos, que van desde el deseo, el vínculo y la intimidad hasta la lealtad y el compromiso. En este sentido, el amor romántico, tanto en su fase inicial como a largo plazo, está vinculado a los sistemas de recompensas meso límbicos ricos en dopamina. Así pues, el presente ensayo permite revisar la literatura científica en la base de datos y generar procesos reflexivos en cuanto al amor y sus conexiones en sus dinámicas estructurales. Finalmente, se puede afirmar que el cerebro es un órgano en el que participan diversas estructuras en relación con el amor y sus dinámicas relacionales en los macro sistemas.
Consumo de alcohol en adolescentes de 10 a 20 años de edad y su relación con los factores familiares en el contexto latinoamericano desde una revisión sistemática de literatura entre los años 2015 y 2020
Authors: Pantoja Muñoz Carlos Fernando
Published: January 2025

La siguiente revisión sistemática tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación que existe entre consumo de alcohol y los factores familiares en adolescentes de 10 a 20 años de edad en el contexto Latinoamericano entre los años 2015 y 2020, mediante la investigación de artículos científicos en las plataformas de búsqueda virtuales, tales como: Redalyc, Scielo, y Google académico. Método: cualitativo, aplicado mediante una revisión sistemática, cuyo fin es hacer uso de la crítica de una manera ordenada, precisa y analítica del tema de interés al tiempo que señala las similitudes y las inconsistencias en la literatura analizada (Guirao, 2015). Resultados: Se logró explicar la relación entre el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes y su relación con los factores familiares; tipificándolos de acuerdo a sus desencadenantes, entre ellos se encontró la funcionalidad familiar, comunicación familiar, cohesión familiar, percepción familiar, permisividad familiar, violencia y resiliencia familiar, manejo de internet, habilidades sociales, agresión sexual, violencia de género y sexo y la edad. Conclusiones: se logró identificar que el consumo de alcohol en los adolescentes está relacionado con la funcionalidad familiar debido a la repetición de patrones conductuales causados por un miembro de la familia y a las disfunciones relacionales experimentadas en las diferentes etapas del ciclo vital familiar. De esta manera, se puede decir que, el consumo de alcohol está directamente relacionado con la familia (Parra, 2020).
Diseño de Máquina Extrusora Avanzada para Transformar el PET
Authors: Serrano González Sergio , Castellanos Lopez Liliana Yadira , Maturano Maturano Benito Armando
Published: January 2025

Este proyecto aborda el problema del manejo y reciclaje de residuos plásticos, específicamente polietileno tereftalato (PET), en la microrregión uno del estado de Hidalgo. Su objetivo es diseñar, desarrollar y validar una Máquina Extrusora Avanzada capaz de procesar PET recolectado, contribuyendo a la economía circular y reduciendo la contaminación. Para ello, se utilizó una metodología aplicada, que incluyó el análisis y diagnóstico de la cantidad de residuos de PET, el diseño de la máquina mediante SolidWorks y la implementación de pruebas para validar su rendimiento. Se empleó ingeniería concurrente para agilizar el desarrollo del prototipo, utilizando modelos tridimensionales para optimizar el diseño. Los municipios de Ajacuba y Tlaxcoapan participarán en las pruebas, permitiendo ajustes según las necesidades locales. Se espera reducir significativamente los residuos plásticos en la región, fomentando prácticas sostenibles de gestión de residuos y activar la economía circular. Además, la colaboración con entidades locales y la alineación con programas nacionales de desarrollo sostenible, como PRONACES, asegura el éxito del proyecto a largo plazo, con impactos positivos como la generación de empleo, mejora ambiental y fortalecimiento de la infraestructura de reciclaje en la región.
Pengaruh Budaya, Agama dan Pendidikan Terhadap Tren Pernikahan Dini Masyarakat Kampung Nelayan
Authors: Maisarah  , Mailita  , Rahmasari Fenny , Mahindra Haidil
Published: January 2025

Early marriage is one of the highest social problems in Indonesia, and places Indonesia in the 10 countries in the world with the highest cases of child marriage. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of culture, religion and education on the trend of early marriage in fishing village communities in Bumi Makmur District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The methods used in this research are descriptive qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods). Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The results of this research, early marriages occurring in Bumi Makmur District are currently registered and there have been 15 early marriages recorded since 2018-2023, indeed not many have registered their marriages with the Office of Religious Affairs due to the minimum marriage age requirement based on the applicable law. , the age of the prospective groom and bride must be at least 19 years old at the time of the wedding. As for those who register their marriage at the Religious Affairs Office even though their age does not meet the requirements, provided that they have applied for a dispensation permit and based on the decision of the religious court. Based on the results of the variable significance test, it is known that there is a significant influence and relationship between the variables culture (X1) and education (X2) on the decision to marry underage or old enough. However, there is no significant relationship between religion and the decision to marry underage or old enough in the fishing village community of Bumi Makmur District. Furthermore, the effect shows an r_phi of 0.1239, indicating a moderate relationship between the decision to marry underage or old enough and education. Because χ^2=3.919>3.841. This means that based on the respondents' answers, there is a significant relationship between education and the decision to marry underage or old age.
Peran Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Asuhan Yatim/Miskin Al-Mukmin Ngruki dalam Mengatasi Radikalisme dan Menanamkan Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Rahmawati Lady Eka
Published: January 2025

This article aims to explain the role of the Islamic Education and Orphan/Poor Al-Mukmin Foundation (YPIA) in improving Islamic religious education, overcoming radicalism, and instilling religious moderation in students in Ngruki, Cemani, Sukoharjo, Central Java. This research is library research with a qualitative approach in the form of field research. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews and documentation of all reference sources. The results of this research conclude that the Islamic Education Al-Mukmin Ngruki Foundation plays an active role in educating the nation's next generation and applies a moderate attitude to all business charity units under its auspices. YPIA educational institutions consist of PAUD IT Al-Mukmin, RA Al-Amin II, RA Al-Amin III, SD Al-Amin, SMA 1 Islam Gading Surakarta, Islamic High School al-Mukmin (STIM) Surakarta and Pondok Pesantren Al-Mukmin Ngruki Surakarta. In the social and economic fields, YPIA oversees the Orphan/Poor Orphanage Institution, the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) or Baitul Mal Al-Mukmin (BMA), and the Ta'awun Islamic Boarding School Cooperative. The diversity of YPIA's charity business units reflects the moderation of diversity in overcoming the development of radicalism from an early age.
Development And Actualization of Students' Social Intelligence in The Islamic Religious Education Learning
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Hasanah Ida Faridatul , Farasi Agnila
Published: January 2025

The current post-pandemic period has a significant impact on learning, particularly in Islamic religious education subjects. As a result, many students are less focused on attending lessons, their learning motivation and participation levels are decreasing, and their social intelligence is low because they are used to online learning, which has few face-to-face meetings. They are unable to adapt to the transition from previously online to hybrid learning methods. This study aimed to discover the Islamic religious education teachers' strategies for fostering and actualizing students' social intelligence in the post-pandemic period at MA AL-Hikmah Bandar Lampung. The research method employed was qualitative field research. The data collection techniques employed were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis techniques employed were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Triangulation can be used to validate the data. The research findings revealed that in order to develop and actualize students' social intelligence, teachers employed cooperative and affective learning strategies that are implemented in four areas: methods, media, learning materials, and learning evaluation. Finally, fostering and actualizing students' social intelligence necessitates creative and innovative strategies to ensure proper development.
Komunikasi Al Habib Hayqal Bin Husein Alaydrus Dalam Meningkatkan Kecintaan Santri Rubath Adzikra Lilmu’minin Kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW
Authors: Sylvana Fatur Rizky , Kustiawan Winda
Published: January 2025

This research aims to reveal the role of Al Habib Hayqal bin Husein Alaydrus' communication in increasing the love of Rubath Adzikra Lilmu'minin students for the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This research uses a qualitative approach with a focus on the communication phenomenon between Al Habib Hayqal bin Husein Alaydrus and the student Rubat Adzikra Lilmu'minin. The research method involved collecting data through participant observation, in-depth interviews with Al Habib Hayqal and several Rubath Adzikra students, as well as content analysis of cults and lectures delivered by Al Habib Hayqal. The collected data was analyzed to identify the communication strategies, the messages conveyed, and the students' responses and perceptions of the communication. The results of this research are 1) The communication strategy used by Al Habib Hayqal Alaydrus in increasing students' love for the Prophet Muhammad SAW is using language that is easy to understand and relevant to the audience (students); strengthening Islamic values ​​and love for the Prophet; creating an emotional climate that supports spiritual bonds. 2) The impact of the communication strategy used by Al Habib Hayqal Alaydrus in increasing students' love for the Prophet Muhammad SAW is effective in building and strengthening spiritual ties with the Prophet; delivering religious messages in a structured and emotional manner has a positive impact on students; and increasing the students' sense of love and devotion towards the Prophet Muhammad SAW.
Gaya dan Model Klasik Kepemimpinan dalam Pendidikan Islam: Demokratis dan Otoriter, Kharismatik dan Laissez-Faire
Authors: Mukin Muh. Sulaiman Rifai Aprianus , Tobroni  , Haris Abdul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to provide an in-depth insight into leadership styles and models in Islamic education, and to analyze the application of various leadership styles such as democratic, authoritarian, charismatic, and laissez-faire in Islamic educational institutions. The research methodology employed was a Systematic Literature Review, gathering and analyzing data from books, journals, articles, and other relevant literature sources. The findings indicate that the democratic leadership style is preferred in Islamic education for its support of consultation and participation. Conversely, the authoritarian style is often applied in traditional Islamic boarding schools to maintain discipline. Charismatic leadership can enhance morale and commitment but carries the risk of dependency on a single figure. The laissez-faire style is rarely applied due to its potential for lack of direction and control. The study suggests that a combination of various leadership styles can create an effective and harmonious educational environment.
Strategi Komunikasi Perangkat Desa Untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Desa Sesuai Prespektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Siregar Ali Akbar , Simamora Irma Yusriani
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out the Village Apparatus's communication strategy to increase community participation in the development of Batugana Village, Padang Bolak Julu District, North Padang Lawas Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive qualitative approach. This research was conducted in Batugana village, Padang Bolak Julu District, North Padang Lawas Regency. The data collection techniques used in this research were primary and secondary data. This research uses theory. The theory used is campaign communication theory. In campaign communication theory, communication activities are carried out to impact a relatively large number of audiences, over a certain period, and through a series of organized communication activities. And the results of this research are the strategies used by village officials to increase community participation, namely by using a participatory approach and a holistic approach. This development planning approach is suitable for building irrigation canals that will irrigate community rice fields. The steps used in the communication strategy include getting to know the community closely, compiling material or discussion topics, and developing methods and objectives that village officials want to carry out in carrying out the communication strategy.
Pola Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lubis Chandra Halim , Sikumbang Ahmad Tamrin
Published: January 2025

This study examines the pattern of social media utilization of Instagram among students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, which is increasingly becoming an integral part of their daily lives. This research was conducted by examining the increasing use of social media among the younger generation and its impact on social interaction and academic performance. The purpose of this study was to understand how university students utilize Instagram in social and academic contexts, and to explore the motivations behind their use of the platform. The focus of the research includes various aspects, such as frequency of use, types of content shared, and its influence on students' social and academic lives. The research method used was a qualitative approach involving four informants selected based on certain criteria, namely students from various study programs and levels. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and analysis of content shared on Instagram. The results showed that Instagram is used as an effective communication tool, a means of sharing information, and a medium for building personal identity. Informants revealed that they feel more connected to their friends and academic community through this platform. The novelty found in this study is that students not only use Instagram for fun, but also as a source of motivation and inspiration in learning, with educational content that they follow. The findings provide a new contribution to understanding the dynamics of social media use among university students in the digital era.
WEALS AND WOES OF CHANDLA VIDHI IN THE NORTHEAST TRIBAL DISTRICTS OF GUJARAT
Authors: Chauhan Naresh , Bandookwla Nasheman
Published: January 2025

The cash gift given on auspicious occasion is called Chandla in Indian society. Chandla vidhi is a ritual to give and take gifts between host and invitees. This tradition is widely prevalent in almost all cult in India barring Islam, where only blessings are welcomed. Gift is a part of celebration or memento and is voluntarily given, but in few of the tribal community located in Dahod, Gujarat and surrounding areas the ritual of exchanging chandla popularly called chalndla vidhi has become a compulsion resulting into tremendous economic burden. In these communities now a days some celebrations are purposefully arranged just to collect chandlas. Some compulsory rules and regulations regarding how much cash amount to be gifted led families to take debts to gift the decided amounts. Due to immense societal pressure some of the tribal families are in a vicious debt trap. In the present study we have surveyed 306 random families belonging to various areas of Dahod. During our various field visits we surveyed those persons who gifted chandla or were the part of chandla vidhi. The major outcomes of this survey are results about their economic status, how much economic burden that they had to face because of this chandla vidhi and in the final portion of the survey we asked them their opinion regarding chandla vidhi whether it should be continued as it is or needs some changes? How to mitigate this issue of economic burden is not discussed in the paper, however it is dealt with in detail in the report we will be eventually presenting to Ministry of Tribal development, Government of Gujarat. This paper deals only the intensity of the issue.
INTRA-STATE CONFLICT IN NORTHERN PART OF ETHIOPIA: CASE STUDY ON TIGRAY CONFLICT
Authors: Derbew Daniel Gidey , Dadhwal Kunwar Siddarth , Wondimu Tagel , Singh Sandip Kumar
Published: January 2025

This research aims to give a full picture of the conflict within Ethiopia's north focusing on Tigray. It tackles four key research questions to explore and assess the conflict's complex nature. First, what causes the dispute? Second, who plays main and supporting roles in this scenario? Third how has the conflict changed as it's gone on? Last how has this fight affected people and the region? To answer these questions, the study used a critical qualitative review of literature, which helped analyze the war's complexity. The study finds that many different groups play a part in the Tigray conflict, which stems from multiple factors. These groups include local militias from Tigray and Amhara national defense forces from Ethiopia and Eritrea, and outside countries like Iran, Turkey, and China. Their involvement has made the conflict more complex and unpredictable. The report also points out that the conflict has had a big impact on social, political, economic, and personal levels. These effects include many deaths political uncertainty social breakdown, and widespread economic damage. The study's results show how tangled and interconnected the war in Tigray is revealing how various factors and players have fueled a long-lasting and devastating crisis in the area.
ASSESSING THE ROLE OF POLICY IN ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES FACED BY YOUTH ENGAGING IN AGRICULTURE: AN IMPERATIVE STUDY FROM MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT OF BIHAR
Authors: Kriti Komal , Singh Aarti
Published: January 2025

Agriculture remains a cornerstone of economies worldwide, especially in rural areas such as Muzaffarpur district in Bihar, where it is the primary economic activity. Despite its significance, there is a concerning decline in youth engagement in agriculture. This research paper examines the role of policy in addressing the challenges faced by youth engaging in agriculture. The study identifies several critical challenges that hinder youth participation. Youth often perceive agriculture as a less attractive career option, compounded by migration to urban areas in search of better opportunities. Effective policies are essential for addressing these issues and creating an environment that supports and encourages youth involvement in agriculture. Policies can influence youth engagement through several mechanisms. This study adopts a descriptive approach. It involves surveying 100 youths from rural areas, using structured open-ended questionnaires to collect information.
The findings conclude that a comprehensive policy framework is necessary to address the multifaceted challenges youth faces in agriculture. Recommendations include enhancing access to financial resources, improving agricultural education, investing in rural infrastructure, and changing perceptions of agriculture as a career. By addressing these areas, policies can better support youth, fostering their engagement and ensuring the sustainability of agriculture in Muzaffarpur and similar regions.
Cambios ambientales y variaciones del nivel del mar en el Cretácico Superior del Prebético Externo de Albacete (Chinchilla de Montearagón)
Authors: Reolid Pérez Matías
Published: January 2025

Las rocas sedimentarias del Cenomaniense (Cretácico Superior) del
Prebético Externo (Cordillera Bética) en el área de la Sierra de Montearagón-Carcelén (provincia de Albacete, SE España) registran la transgresión
marina con inundación de ambientes continentales (arenas de facies Utrillas), y la instalación de una plataforma carbonatada somera.
Inequality and Industrial Change – a Noonomy Perspective
Authors:   The Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas at Austin, Galbraith James K.
Published: January 2025

The author proposes that low and stable inequality is associated with strong institutions and wealth while high inequality becomes the fate of poorer countries with open economies, unstable commodity prices and interest rates, as well as military conflicts and political upheavals. At the same time, in the richest countries of the global center (especially in the United States), the main driver of inequality is the growing position of the financial sector and the market capitalization of the technology sector (companies) that control the “knowledge economy”.
Transformation of Integration in the Context of Polycentrism
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Perskaya V.V.
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the evolution of the integration process in the economic sector, primarily in terms of actions aimed at uniting disparate parts into a cohesive whole in order to improve the efficiency of their activities. It is emphasized that the basic theory of integration since the 60s of the last century has been the theory by B. Balassa, which substantiated that integration goes from simple to complex, from a free trade zone to an economic union, the pinnacle of which is a vulgar incorporation. The underlying motive for this vision of development prospects was the confrontation in the context of bipolarity between developed economies and countries of the socialist camp, and the decisive element was the ability of the USSR to mobilize resource, industrial and human potential in the shortest possible time to repel any attacks from enemies. Developed nations did not have such a mobilization capacity, and according to B. Balassa, the integration movement along the path he proposed should ensure both the sustainability of development and the ability to mobilize resources on an urgent basis. The transition of the world community to polycentrism determines the enhancement of the role and significance of the state as an institution of regulation at the national and international levels, based on the concept of complete sovereignty. In this regard, the loss of part of national sovereignty as a result of the development of integration does not meet the determinants of polycentrism development. This article analyzes a number of existing integration associations in terms of preserving the national sovereignty of their member countries, and draws the appropriate conclusions.
Methodological and Practical Outlines for Development of the Noonomy Theory Study Course (Based on the Example of the Ural State University of Economics).
Authors:   Ural State University of Economics, Pyankova Svetlana G.
Published: January 2025

The paper outlines the key methodological principles of teaching the Noonomy study course using the experience of the Ural State University of Economics, aimed at the formation of high-quality knowledge, which contributes to the creation of a noohuman. The author examines the main documents regulating the conduct of educational activities in universities of the Russian Federation, analyzes the theoretical basis of the methodology specifics of modern teaching in higher education, as well as modern methods of organizing the educational process.
Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Activity in Various Citrus Peels: A Significant Systematic Review
Authors: Abd Hamid Hazrulrizawati , Wan Mohd Nowalid Wan Fatimah , Iwansyah Ade Chandra , Giwa Hadiza Shehu
Published: January 2025

Citrus peels, traditionally considered byproducts in fruit processing, have garnered increasing attention due to their bioactive compounds and antioxidant characteristics. This systematic literature review aims to comprehensively evaluate and consolidate existing research on the bioactive compounds and antioxidant properties found in various citrus peel varieties. Citrus fruits, particularly their peels, have emerged as substantial repositories of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenolics, and essential oils. Nevertheless, the fragmented nature of existing research on various citrus species, cultivars, and extraction methods underscores the need for a systematic approach. This is essential to provide a cohesive understanding of the inherent bioactive profiles and antioxidant capabilities present within these peels. Employing the Pre-Recording Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) approach, this study executed a systematic search using academic strategies on Scopus and Web of Science databases to identify and select pertinent studies. Advanced search strategies utilizing keywords (1) citrus peel and (2) antioxidant was employed. A rigorous evaluation of methodological and analytical procedures was undertaken, and data were systematically collected for analysis, resulting in a final dataset of studies. This systematic review covered three key themes: (1) Citrus Fruit and Peel Utilization for Health and Nutrition, (2) Anticancer Properties and Chemical Composition of Citrus Products, and (3) Citrus By-Products and Waste Utilization. The review reveals substantial variability in bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities across different citrus peels. This review offers a comprehensive examination of each study's methodology and findings. Ultimately, the findings emphasize the importance of citrus peels as abundant sources of bioactive compounds and antioxidants, with far-reaching implications for nutrition, health, and biotechnological applications. While providing a comprehensive overview of the diverse bioactive profiles in different citrus peels, this review also advocates for further research to unlock their full potential and encourage sustainable practices in the food industry.
Urgensi Gaya Kepemimpinan Dalam Mengelola Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Susanto Primadi Candra , Ni Nyoman Sawitri  , Hapzi Ali  , Zahara Tussoleha Rony
Published: January 2025

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat apakah ada pengaruh antara Kepemimpinan Melayani dengan Pengelolaan Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi, pengaruh antara Kepemimpinan Situasional dengan Pengelolaan Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi, dan pengaruh antara Kepemimpinan Transformasi dengan Pengelolaan Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi. Makalah ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan responden dari objek beberapa kampus yang ada  di Jakarta dengan jumlah populasi 48 responden mahasiswa aktif. Analisis data dalam mencari pengaruh antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dengan menggunakan bantuan software analisis data SPSS dengan hasil intepretasi sesuai dari hasil olahan data kuisioner.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Guru (Studi Kasus di SMPN 6 Bandung)
Authors: Setiadi Dani , .Ridwan S , Avianti Widiya
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis : (1) Budaya Organisasi, (2) Gaya Kepemimpinan, (3) Kinerja Guru, dan (4) Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei deskriptif dan survei eksplanatif, unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan di SMPN 6 Kota Bandung dengan jumlah sampel 56 orang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kausalitas, dan horizon waktu dalam penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa Budaya Organisasi Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung sudah baik, Gaya Kepemimpinan Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung secara umum dapat dikatakan baik, Kinerja Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung saat ini sudah dapat dikatakan baik. Budaya Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung. Namun secara parsial Gaya Kepemimpinan lebih dominan mempengaruhi Kinerja daripada Budaya Organisasi. Karena Gaya Kepemimpinan lebih dominan dalam mempengaruhi Kinerja, menjadi prioritas pertama dalam meningkatkan Kinerja, Guru SMPN 6 Kota Bandung diharapkan dapat konsisten menaati perintah yang diberikan oleh pimpinan, sehingga mampu bekerja lebih profesional.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Penempatan dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (Studi pada Puspalad Bengpuspal)
Authors: Nasrulloh Firman , Komar Priatna Deden , Avianti Widiya
Published: January 2025

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kinerja personil. Hal ini ditandai dengan banyaknya pembuatan dan pemasangan komponen yang cacat pada suatu instansi. Hal ini perlu segera diatasi, agar tidak berkelanjutan sehingga dapat mencerminkan suatu instansi yang mampu melaksanakan tugas pokoknya dengan baik dengan target zero error, oleh karena itu peran personil sebagai ujung tombak menjadi faktor penentu keberhasilan instansi dalam mencapai tujuannya.Gaya Kepemimpinan, Penempatan dan Kompetensi dapat dijadikan sebagai langkah untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gaya kepemimpinan, penempatan dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil di Bengpuspal. Puspad Kota Bandung. Objek penelitian ini adalah Satuan Bengkel Pusat Peralatan Angkatan Darat ( Bengpuspal). Puspalad ). Dalam penelitian ini variabel bebas (X) adalah Gaya Kepemimpinan, Penempatan dan Kompetensi, sedangkan variabel terikat (Y) adalah Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dan metode yang digunakan adalah survei eksplanatif dengan teknik stratified random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan alat bantu software SPSS 26. Dari hasil penelitian pengujian hipotesis dapat diketahui bahwa gaya kepemimpinan mempunyai pengaruh sebesar 15,91%, penempatan sebesar 26,96% dan kompetensi sebesar 17,06% masing-masing terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan untuk pengujian hipotesis dapat diketahui bahwa gaya kepemimpinan, penempatan dan kompetensi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil sebesar 59,8%. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka hasil penelitian ini dapat direkomendasikan sebagai dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya tentang gaya kepemimpinan, penempatan dan kompetensi tentunya dengan indikator dan objek yang berbeda.
Makna Semiotika Lingga Yoni pada Candi Sukuh
Authors: Daito Apollo
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini adalah interprestasi pada makna Lingga Yoni  dengan pendekatan Semiotika Candi Sukuh Jawa Tengah. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan metode Nalanda, interprestasi makna kontemplatif meditatif untuk menghasilkan makna baru sebagau Buku teks Sukuh kemudian ditafisr ulang secara hermenutika dan semiotika memperoleh makna apa yang disabdakan pada Candi Sukuh tersebut. Hasil penelitian pada Candi Sukuh ditranformasikan menjadi teks Buku atau Kitab Sukuh, selanjutnya adalah (1) Interprestasi makna Semotika Lingga Yoni. Lingga Yoni sebagai Genealogi pada alat reproduksi manusia pada “Kitab Teks Sukuh” paling dekat dengan teori feminisme yang melihat relasi-relasi antar manusia. Dalam hal relasi antara laki-laki dan perempuan, laki-laki mengobyekkan perempuan dan membuatnya sebagai “yang lain” (Other). Jadi laki-laki adalah subyek dan perempuan adalah obyek. Laki-laki dinamai sang Diri (Lingga), sedangkan “perempuan” sang Liyan (Yoni). Jika Liyan adalah ancaman bagi Diri, maka perempuan adalah ancaman bagi laki-laki. Karena itu, jika laki-laki ingin tetap bebas, ia harus mensubordinasi perempuan terhadap dirinya. (2) Tragedi pada Candi Sukuh pada makna metafora alat reproduksi Yoni milik Bathari Durga adalah representasi terhadap buruknya kondisi perempuan di refleksikan sesuai fakta yang ada dalam tradisi masyarakat. Maka makna Lingga Yoni pada Candi Sukuh menggambarkan fenomena kekuasaan adalah satu dimensi dari relasi. (3) Teks Sukuh sebagai “Buana Tresa Asih” atau teks welas asih pada Buana (bhuvana= dunia) dengan segala isinya memiliki logika, hukum, dan siklus yang memiliki hasil (cokro manggilingan). Buana atau jagat Gumulung Jagat Gumelar saling berhubungan bersifat dialektis selalu berputar sebagai siklis bersifat ada dan menjadi. Tresna Buana Asih adalah nama lain semacam “Amor Fati” adalah sikap mental tidak berusaha menghapus apa pun dari masa lalu mereka, melainkan menerima apa yang telah terjadi, yang baik dan yang buruk, yang salah dan bijak, dengan kekuatan dan rasa terima kasih yang mencakup semua hal dengan sikap antusiasme kasih sayang. “Buana Tresa Asih (“Amor Fati”) adalah sikap mencintai takdir tanpa mau mengubahnya tetapi, tetap mencintai dan menerimanya secara utuh. Implikasi Buana Tresa Asih” adalah terjadinya Aliensi. Alienasi adalah penyerahan diri kepada “the other” atau pemotongan hastrat, hak kepada yang lain atau kemampuan menyerahkan hak pada “the other”.
Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar, Kemampuan Kognitif dan Manajemen Waktu Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Ceilendra Saksana Joned
Published: January 2025

Artikel tentang analisis pengaruh motivasi belajar, kemampuan kognitif dan manajemen waktu terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk membangun hipotesis mengenai pengaruh antar variabel yang nantinya dapat digunakan untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif ini bersumber dari penelitian terdahulu yang relevan dengan penelitian ini dan diperoleh dari media akademik daring seperti Taylor & Francis, Scopus Emerald, Web of Science, Sinta Journal, DOAJ, EBSCO, Google Scholar, dan buku referensi digital. Hasil dari artikel ini adalah: 1) Motivasi belajar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa; 2) Kemampuan kognitif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa; 3) Manajemen waktu memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa.
Korinek László: Kriminológia I–II.
Authors: Gedeon Valéria
Published: January 2025

The author presents a two-volume publication entitled Criminology I-II. written and edited by László Korinek and published with the support of the Faculty of Law and Political Sciences of the University of Pécs. The two publications are an incomplete work in summarising the topics and results of research in the field of criminology education and criminology in Hungary.
Re-Reading Pound and Camões
Authors: Wilson Stephen
Published: January 2025

This chapter concerns Ezra Pound’s critical appraisal of the Portuguese epic, Os Lusiadas (1572), by Luís Vaz de Camões (1524/25–80). For half a century, when Pound theorized about the epic form, he consistently admired what he called primary epics, particularly Homer’s, but tended to dismiss secondary epics. Besides Dante’s Divina Commedia, the other great epic for Pound, argues Stephen Wilson, is Camões’s poem, praised especially for its expression of the “real,” or, as Pound explains it, “this song [that] tells of real men, whose deeds surpass all the fictitious deeds of fabled heroes.” For Wilson, Pound’s view of the Renaissance derives from two metahistorical tropes, the translatio imperii and the translatio studii, which generate a history in which a Renaissance inevitably figures as epochal. Pound’s essay on Camões further represents his first attempt to link literature and economics by raising the question of how a society’s economic structure relates to its literature. Pound’s involvement with Camões is pertinent, given that Portuguese and Spanish share a common history, culture, and aestheticism.
Science and Silence
Authors: Stancu Melania
Published: January 2025

This chapter focuses on silence as a fundamental component of both Ezra’s Pound’s and Antonio Colinas’s poetics, as Melania Stancu considers several Colinas poems to illustrate this Poundian dimension of them. As Stancu observes, Colinas’s poetry is anchored in a profound sense of unity and harmony conveyed through language’s inherently symbolic gestures, which Colinas infuses with the Poundian attributes of intellect, emotion, and (especially) immediacy. Consequently, to suggest an approach to Colinas’s poems, Stancu turns to Pound’s ideogrammic method as a means for using imagery as an epistemological instrument—in the way Pound describes the image in How to Read (1931) and ABC of Reading (1934). This premise about imagery enables a reader to approach Colinas’s poetry from the perspective of the unified nature of knowledge and wisdom. Stancu claims that, by adapting Pound’s principles, Colinas comes to consider the image almost as a sacred revelation, one that encompasses harmony, unity, while the poet shapes that phenomenon into its own reality, to unravel its mystery.
The Cantos in Translation
Authors: Serrano Leonor María Martínez
Published: January 2025

This chapter contrasts several Spanish language translations of The Cantos. In fact, Spanish was the first language into which the full text of Ezra Pound’s epic was translated, by the Mexican translator José Vázquez Amaral, Cantares completos (1975). Martínez also examines Antología de Ezra Pound, a partial translation by Nicaraguan poets José Coronel Urtecho and Ernesto Cardenal (1979), as well as the three published volumes of the projected four-volume annotated bilingual edition of Cantares completos (1994, 1996, and 2000), republishing Vázquez Amaral’s translation but annotated by Javier Coy, considered an indispensable work for Spanish Poundians. Martínez further critiques the most recent Spanish version of the full text of The Cantos, Los Cantos de Ezra Pound (2018), translated by Argentinian poet Jan de Jager, which seeks to convey the complexity of the poem for contemporary Spanish readers. In comparing Coy’s comprehensive, annotated edition of Vázquez Amaral’s translation to De Jager’s creative translation, Martínez illuminates their different approaches to translating a poem often regarded as an unassailable fortress, even in English.
“these words about words / beyond words”
Authors: Ratcliffe Stephen
Published: January 2025

Stephen Ratcliffe offers a masterly discussion of Kyger’s poetics and technique through analysis of one poem that throws light on Kyger’s entire body of work. Ratcliffe unpacks her apparently unstudied and completely natural way of putting words together to reveal a complex and carefully created orchestration. Ratcliffe’s analysis hinges on word choice, alliteration, and consonance, as well as on word and line spacing, the breath line which was part of her poetry practice since the 1950s. The poem and Ratcliffe’s analysis are grounded in place--Kyger in her writing studio in Bolinas--and in time--the date at the end of the poem, July 26, 1998.
Alexander Trocchi: Man at Leisure
Authors: Webb Christopher
Published: January 2025

This chapter examines Alexander Trocchi’s critique of conventional work ethics and his exploration of idleness in his novels Young Adam and Cain’s Book. It analyses how Trocchi’s experimental writing style reflects his rejection of traditional notions of productivity and authorship. The chapter also discusses Trocchi’s involvement with the Situationist International and his project sigma, arguing that his literary and cultural projects were united by a desire to redefine work and leisure in postwar society.
B. S. Johnson: The Professional Viewpoint
Authors: Webb Christopher
Published: January 2025

This chapter explores B.S. Johnson’s complex relationship with professionalism and artistic labour. It examines how Johnson’s novels, particularly Trawl and Christie Malry’s Own Double-Entry, engage with questions of authorial legitimacy and the value of literary work. The chapter also discusses Johnson’s involvement with the Arts Council and his efforts to reconcile avant-garde experimentation with commercial viability, revealing the tensions between artistic integrity and market demands in postwar British literature.
Empresses-in-Waiting? An Introduction
Authors: Rollinger Christian , Viermann Nadine
Published: January 2025

This introductory chapter provides a common background for the individual studies in the volume, by outlining the concept of a ‘female’ court. The courts of late Roman emperors have been severely under-researched in recent decades, with what in-depth studies there are having been written mostly in the 1960s and 70s and focused mostly on legal or administrative questions. By contrast, the social system of the court as a place of power has been comparatively little studied, although individual groups within it – and particularly the notorious court eunuchs of the cubiculum – have been the subject of dedicated research monographs. This chapter takes this as a starting point and briefly clarifies a working model/concept of the imperial court in late antiquity, before dealing with its main question: how were the female members of the imperial court integrated into this social system, if they were at all? Was there such a thing as a ‘female court’?