bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lesley: “Peces per a la comunitat”
Authors: Camps Miró Teresa
Published: December 2023

Vaig entrevistar la Lesley May Yendell a la tardor de 2019. D’aquella trobada va sortir un text inèdit que presentem ara. Malauradament, l’artista no podrà veure aquesta petita contribució a la difusió del seu treball, que volia unir amb altres opinions i entrevistes per a transformar-les en un llibre sobre la seva estimada obra. La Lesley va morir a Barcelona, d’una llarga malaltia, el 8 de octubre de 2020.
Mariano Andreu. Del boceto o idea a la obra finalizada
Authors: García-Portugués Esther
Published: December 2023

Lograr la expresividad y el ritmo en los cuerpos de sus personajes y plasmar un entorno coherente a sus gustos y aficiones en las obras que realizó se convirtió en un objetivo a alcanzar para Mariano Andreu. El presente estudio pretende acercarse a su proceso creativo a través de la selección de un boceto o un dibujo, que repetirá como si de un modelo se tratara tanto en los dibujos como en las pinturas, unas veces como tema aislado y otras como detalle en una gran composición.
Ricardo Warecki en los Salones de Bellas Artes de Rosario: modelos iconográficos y temas de encuadre
Authors: Veliscek Elisabet
Published: December 2023

El texto aborda los envíos del artista Ricardo Warecki a los salones de pintura y grabado organizados por el Museo Municipal de Bellas Artes “Juan B. Castagnino” y la Asociación Amigos del Arte de Rosario durante los años cuarenta y cincuenta. En un primer momento se analizan las propuestas temáticas e iconográficas de las xilografías enviadas a los salones de grabado, luego las pinturas de carácter intimista dedicadas a la vida familiar y, por último, las obras presentadas en las convocatorias de Amigos del Arte.
PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM MENGENAI PENGARUH INVESTASI, UPAH MINIMUM REGIONAL DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2002-2021
Authors: Trihantana Rully , Fariz Muhamad Andi , Sundari Deoh , Fariz Muhamad Andi , Fitria Meliana
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Investasi, Upah Minimum Regional dan Perubahan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2002-2021. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang digunakan berupa data time series dalam periode pengamatan 2002-2021, yang didapat melalui Badan Pusat Statistik. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode regresi linier berganda yang diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variable independent memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari α (0,002<0,05) yang berarti bahwa dari ketiga variable independent tersebut secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka pada nilai alfa 5% di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2002-2021. Pada nilai koefisien determinasi () didapatkan hasil nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,534 pada taraf signifikansi 5% yang berarti bahwa variable dependent dapat dijelaskan oleh variable independent secara simultan sebesar 53,4%, sedangkan sisanya yaitu sebesar 46,6% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor atau variable lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Bilim Şenliğinin Öğrencilere Katkılarına Bütüncül Bir Bakış: Öğretmenlerin, Öğrencilerin ve Atölye Liderlerinin Görüşleri
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Nurhan , BOZKURT ALTAN Esra , ÜÇÜNCÜOĞLU İrem , KARA Elif , ŞERBETCİOĞLU Özlem
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretmenlerin, öğrencilerin ve atölye liderlerinin Sinop Çocuk Üniversitesi Bilim Şenliği’nin öğrencilere katkılarına yönelik görüşlerini belirlemektedir. Çalışma nitel metodoloji yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseninde yapılandırılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 34 atölye lideri, 19 öğretmen ve çalışmanın veri toplama sürecine katılım gösteren 252 öğrenci (ilkokul, ortaokul, lise ve üniversite) oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma 59 atölye ile üç gün sürmüştür. Araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanmış görüşme formları kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırma sonunda öğretmenlerin, öğrencilerin ve atölye liderlerinin izlenimleri neticesinde bilim şenliğinin öğrencilere olumlu duygular hissettirdiği, bilimi anlama, bilimsel bilgiyi öğrenme ve bilim iletişiminde olumlu katkılar sağladığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
Factors that Influence Social Media Marketing Activity and the Effect on Business Performance of The SMEs in Bandung
Authors: Alika Syafa Firsta , Teguh Widodo
Published: December 2023

The extensive use of social media has prompted research on factors influencing its adoption for marketing among SMEs in Bandung and its impact on business performance. Social media has become pervasive and significantly shapes marketing strategies in the digital era. This study investigates factors influencing social media adoption and its effect on business performance. Key variables include perceived usefulness, ease of use, compatibility, cost, social media for marketing, and business performance. Quantitative data selected from 100 SMEs in Bandung. Data were collected via a survey and analyzed using SEM-PLS constructed by 26 questionaire items. A theoretical model has been created by combining elements from TAM and UTAUT2, with certain adaptations, to examine how this impact relates to business performance. Findings reveal that perceived usefulness, ease of use, compatibility, and cost positively influence SMEs' adoption of social media for marketing activities. The study also demonstrates that using social media for marketing positively impacts business performance. Ultimately, promoting sincerity in raising awareness about the benefits of SMM to Indonesian SMEs can encourage its adoption for their overall advantage.

Keywords: Perceived Usefulness, Ease of Use, Compatibility, Social Media Marketing, Business Performance
Aspectos Clave de la Medicina Crítica y la Gestión de Emergencias Tomo 3
Authors: Urzola Suárez María Rosa , Puello Escobar Oscar Rafael , Velecela Sumba Silvia Leonor , Gurumendi España Ingrid Esmeralda , García Intriago Gregorio Gabriel , Yagual Acebo Sofía Elvira , Icaza Latorre David Antonio , Ayala Trujillo Héctor Daniel , Pilco Rivera Evelin Tatiana , Limones Espín Diana Mercedes , Pachala Llumiguano Lilia Janeth , Parrales Cocha Jefferson Nicolas , Sánchez Castro Victoria Estefanía
Published: December 2023

La tercera entrega de "Aspectos Clave de la Medicina Crítica y la Gestión de Emergencias" consolida su posición como una obra fundamental para los profesionales de la medicina que se enfrentan a situaciones críticas y emergencias médicas. Este tomo, ofrece una perspectiva integral y actualizada sobre los elementos clave de la atención en situaciones críticas y de emergencia.
Actualización en Traumatología Vol. 6
Authors: Cantos Martínez Jeniffer Veronica , Padilla Duchi Byron Héctor , Santos Leon Karla Modesta , Cevallos Sánchez Lourdes Maricela , Alvarado Zurita Edison Patricio , Parrales Cocha Jefferson Nicolas
Published: December 2023

La sexta entrega de "Actualización en Traumatología" se destaca como un compendio esencial para los profesionales de la medicina dedicados al tratamiento de lesiones traumáticas. La obra se estructura de manera sistemática, cubriendo una amplia variedad de temas desde las lesiones más comunes hasta aquellas de naturaleza más compleja. Cada capítulo presenta información detallada respaldada por la evidencia científica más actualizada, proporcionando a los lectores una guía clara y precisa para el diagnóstico y tratamiento de lesiones traumáticas.
Studi Dramaturgi Mahasiswa Santri Dalam Kehidupan Kampus
Authors: Dzikri Aljasiri Ahmad , Natanael Natanael , Fikri Setiaji Akmal
Published: December 2023

Dalam kehidupan manusia, perilaku tiap orang tentu tak terlepas dari berbagai pengaruh. Pengaruh dapat datang dari mana saja dan dari siapa saja, termasuk dari lingkungan keseharian. Salah satunya yakni dalam kehidupan kampus yang dijalani oleh seorang mahasiswa. Mahasiswa pun di zaman sekarang ini dapat merangkap sebagai seorang santri. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teori Dramaturgi karya Erving Goffman, yang mengungkap tentang adanya konsep panggung depan dan panggung belakang dari kehidupan manusia. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui bagaimana realitas dari beberapa mahasiswa yang juga berstatus sebagai santri dalam menempuh pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yakni menunjukkan bahwasanya mahasiswa santri dalam menjalin hubungan pertemanan di kampus akan menyesuaikan pada kebutuhannya. Selain itu, gaya berpakaian juga mereka cenderung menyesuaikan dengan temannya meski di dalam pesantren diajarkan untuk berpenampilan sederhana.
The Power of Karate: Exploring its Healing Potential, an assurance
Authors: Karate Coach Dr. Pradeep Kumar Yadav
Published: December 2023

Karate, a martial art that originated in Okinawa, Japan, holds immense potential beyond its reputation as a self-defense technique. This essay aims to explore the healing potential of karate, shedding light on various physical, mental, and emotional benefits associated with its practice. As graduate students, we understand the importance of expanding our horizons beyond the confines of academic pursuits, and exploring the potential therapeutic aspects of karate offers a unique perspective worth delving into.
Dissociative amnesia with fugue features in a patient with Huntington's disease
Authors: Štefić Ante , Đuričić Vanja , Kordić Valentin , Đuričić Sara , Šakić Maristela , Jukić Melita
Published: December 2023

Huntington's disease is a severe, incurable neurological disease characterised by motor, cognitive, andpsychological symptoms. This paper presents the case of a Huntington's disease patient with dissociativesymptoms. Clinical characteristics, genetic background, diagnostics, and guidelines for treatingHuntington's disease are shown in the paper. We emphasised the importance of knowing the genetic basisand testing the descendants of the patients. We highlighted the difference between behaviouralperseveration as a common psychomotor disorder in these patients and symptoms of obsessive-compulsivedisorders.Dissociative disorders may occur under extreme mental stress and exhaustion, such as when dealingwith a severe incurable illness. These disorders are not typical psychopathological phenomena forHuntington's disease, but conditions of hopelessness and despair after facing a severe diagnosis may leadto dissociative symptoms. Dissociative disorders as indicators of exhaustion of mental functioning requirecaution, especially given their high frequency of occurrence with suicidality as extreme exhaustion ofmental functioning.So far, treatment of Huntington's disease is only symptomatic, emphasising the relaxation of motorchoreatic movements and heterogeneous mental disorders. Antipsychotics that reduce choreatic movementsbut also affect psychotic symptoms, behavioural perseverations and mood stabilisation are used primarilyto relieve symptoms.As it is a progressive disease that ends in severe motor deficit, dementia and death, treating these patientswith a multidisciplinary team that includes neurological, psychiatric and palliative care, physical therapy,nursing, and social care is necessary. Psychotherapeutic and sociotherapeutic approaches make it easier forpatients and their families to cope with this severe disease. Genetic testing of the offspring is desirable todetermine the potential carrying of the mutated gene and its transmission to subsequent generations inwhich the disease appears earlier.
Using Active Learning for Segmentation and Semantic Classification of Legal Acts Extracted from Official Diaries
Authors: Constantino Kattiana , H. P. Silva Thiago , B. Silva João Vítor , L. Cruz Victor Augusto , M. M. Zucheratto Otávio , Carvalho Marcos , Santos Welton , França Celso , M. V. de Andrade Claudio , H. F. Laender Alberto , Gonçalves Marcos André
Published: December 2023

Based on openness and transparency for good governance, unimpeded and verifiable access to legal and regulatory information is essential. With such access, we can monitor government actions to ensure that public financial resources are not improperly or inconsistently used. This facilitates, for example, the detection of unlawful behavior in public actions, such as bidding processes and auctions. However, different public agencies have their own criteria for standardizing the models and formats used to make information available, as exemplified in the varying styles observed in municipal, state, and union (federal) documents. In this context, we aim to minimize the effort to deal with public documents, notably official gazettes. For this, we propose a structure-oriented heuristic for extracting relevant excerpts from their texts. We then characterize these excerpts through morphosyntactic analysis and entity recognition. Subsequently, we semantically classify the extracted fragments into "sections of interest" (e.g., bids, laws, personnel, budget) using an active learning strategy to reduce the manual labeling effort. We also improve the classification process by incorporating transformers, stacking, and by combining different types of representations (e.g., frequentist, static, and contextual semantic embeddings). Furthermore, we exploit oversampling based on semi-supervised learning to deal with (labeled) data scarceness and skewness. Finally, we combine all these contributions in a real-time annotation tool with active learning support that achieves 100% accuracy in extraction and an overall accuracy of 85% in classification with very little labeling effort.
Hurricane: a Dataflow-oriented Data Service for Smart Cities Applications
Authors: Banni Maicon , Falci Maria Luiza , Rosseti Isabel , De Oliveira Daniel
Published: December 2023

The concept of Smart Cities has gained relevance, especially in the last decade, due to the availability of data associated with cities, e.g., car traffic, public transportation, crime data, etc. The purpose of using these data is to improve the services offered to the citizens. Most of these applications manipulate spatiotemporal data. These data are processed in a dataflow that starts with the collection, integration, and aggregation and ends with visualization. This way, specialized data services for smart city applications are most welcome. However, many of the existing data services in this context, are either specific to a particular application/domain or do not consider the entire data life cycle. In this article, we present Hurricane, a dataflow-oriented data service for smart city applications. Hurricane executes multiple dataflows to gather, pre-process, integrate, and public data. Hurricane was evaluated with an application in the area of public security and results reinforced the importance of this type of data service.
Transforming Care for Older Adults Living with Complex Health Conditions in Ontario Post-Covid: Conference Proceedings and Recommendations
Authors: Morrison Adam , Ehsan Sabeen , Schwartz Rhonda , Webster Sarah , Puxty John
Published: December 2023

The virtual conference ‘Transforming Care: Supporting Older Adults Post-COVID in Ontario’ was held in October 2021. It was organized by Specialized Geriatric Services (SGS) East and held over three half-days. The guiding themes included: The Need, The Innovation, and The Transformation. Over 500 participants heard from ~50 clinicians, researchers, administrators, older adults, care partners, and community partners. The pandemic uncovered and exacerbated existing issues and pushed us to explore new ways to support older adults living with complex health conditions. The following key priorities were identified: older adults and their care partners call for personalized care experiences, and a lifespan approach to care delivery; aging in the community remains the most common preference; an integrated community care system that supports aging at-home should be prioritized; care delivery by SGS interprofessional teams and specialists is paramount to providing comprehensive care; building health human resource capacity should be a system priority; and promising innovations should be scaled and spread.
Evidence shows that we cannot return to status-quo; post-pandemic planning of both who we serve and how we serve needs to be anchored in system renewal, not just recovery. Renewal means integrating lessons learned during the pandemic into the redesign of our systems of care. Investments in innovative, upstream strategies that support home and community-based care, and target health promotion and prevention are necessary. The provincial and regional infrastructure of SGS has the expertise and capacity to assist Ontario Health Teams in responding to the evolving health and social needs of this population.
Jenseits von Moskau
Authors: Saechtig Alexander
Published: December 2023

In many cases, a cultural synchronization of the socialist states oriented by the Soviet Union is stated. What remains unnoticed is that their ties to Moscow were differentiated. The reason for this is not only a different restrictive cultural policy, but also an unequally strong will to commit to Marxism in the individual countries. The aim of this study is to investigate the reasons for this phenomenon and its effects on literature and literary studies during the years 1949 to 1990, using China, the GDR, Poland, and Vietnam as examples. In addition to documents and correspondence, interviews with contemporary witnesses serve as a basis for investigation. Christa and Gerhard Wolf, Utz Rachowski, Ba Jin, Zhang Jie, Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz and many others have their say.
Selbstwerdung und Selbstverfehlung
Authors: Pretzsch Moritz René
Published: December 2023

Another work on Kierkegaard? Absolutely! How does the human being find a mature self? How is the self constituted despite despair and melancholy? In what philosophical tradition do both states stand and what structures do they exhibit? This monograph addresses these questions by analysing Kierkegaard's The Sickness Unto Death. The author, Moritz René Pretzsch, knows how to explain instructively that the main task of the developing self is not primarily social integration, but rather individual maturation under social conditions. This work sets completely new accents in Kierkegaard research and can thus be successfully integrated into the current philosophical discussion.
Design and Implementation of Multi Player Pong Game using Altera DE2 Board
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208 Bangladesh, Saha Tonmoy , Ahmed A. K. Tasfique , Alam S. M. Shamsul
Published: December 2023

Pong game is a simple but entertaining game of logic control. This research paper presents the design and implementation of an FPGA-based Pong game that runs on an Altera DE2 board using Verilog HDL. This article explains the VGA controller, object creation and animation, and text subsystem and of course how to link them all together to build a functioning circuit. There is an interesting multi-player mode and single-player mode feature in this design scheme. This game's multiplayer mode features both real-time and automatic players to create a competitive atmosphere. This design method followed less complicated, fastest processing, and utilized memory requirements and logic elements. The single-player mode uses 1.3% of total logic elements, the two-player mode uses 1.32%, and automatic player vs. real player uses 1.456% of total logic elements which is very small compared to the other gaming schemes and it reduces the processing time that is cost-effective for universal use. All the modules are designed by using Verilog HDL. The synthesis is done with the help of Altera DE2 FPGA. Functional simulation and synthesis prove that the design is universally usable and combines different modules in one module that presents sound entertainment and extends the electronics application-based work in the future.
Response of growth and drought tolerance of Pterocarpus indicus Willd. seedlings to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Authors: Husna Husna , Tuheteru Faisal Danu , Juniawan Muh. Sandi , Basrudin Basrudin , Arif Asrianti , Albasri Albasri , Safitri Ikraeni , Karepesina Sedek
Published: December 2023

Drought is one of the environmental factors that can inhibit plant growth and production. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were reported to increase plant growth and tolerance to drought stress. Pterocarpus indicus seedlings were inoculated with three AMF treatments (control, Clarodeoglomus. etunicatum, and Septoglomus constrictum) at three watering intervals (watering every day, every two days, and three days) on a greenhouse scale. The results showed that the interaction of C. etunicatum and S. constrictum at various watering intervals effectively increased the height growth of Angsana seedlings. C. etunicatum and S. constrictum and daily watering each increased the diameter of the seedlings. The dry weight of seedlings and the number of root nodules of Angsana seedlings increased in various AMF treatments under daily watering conditions and tended to decrease with watering intervals. Local AMF has the potential to be developed to support the reforestation and conservation of the Angsana species in various land conditions, especially dry land
The Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Azotobacter on the Growth of Toona sureni Merr (Suren) Seedlings on Post-Coal Mining Land
Authors: Anwar Guswarni , Hasanudin Hasanudin , Bustamam Hendri
Published: December 2023

. This research aimed to investigate the growth of Toona sureni Merr (suren) seedlings inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and azotobacter on land previously used for coal mining. We also investigated the source of AMF and azotobacter isolates, resulting in the best growth of suren seedlings on the post-coal mining land. We used a completely randomized design in a factorial manner with two treatment factors. The first factor was the inoculation of AMF isolates (C), which consisted of 5 levels, namely: without AMF (C0), AMF from the suren rhizosphere (C1), AMF from Gmelina arborea (gmelina) rhizosphere (C2), AMF from Durio zibethinus (durian) rhizosphere (C3), and AMF from Acacia mangium (acacia) rhizosphere (C4). The second factor was the inoculation of azotobacter isolates (A), which consisted of 4 levels, namely: without azotobacter (A0), azotobacter from the suren rhizosphere (A1), azotobacter from the gmelina rhizosphere (A3), and azotobacter from the durian rhizosphere (A4). Each treatment had six replications. Data analysis used ANOVA at a 5% test level. Then, we used the orthogonal contrast test to compare the growth of the inoculated seedlings with AMF and azotobacter with that of the un-inoculated seedlings. Meanwhile, to find out the source of isolates for AMF and azotobacter, which resulted in the best growth of the seedlings, we analyzed them with a two-way Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of the ANOVA showed that the AMF inoculation had a significant difference in height growth, diameter growth, and growth in the number of leaves. In contrast, azotobacter inoculation had no significant difference in the same growth variables. The interaction between AMF inoculation and Azotobacter was not significantly different in height growth but in diameter and leaf number growth. The DMRT analysis showed that AMF from suren rhizosphere isolates resulted in the best growth of the suren seedlings.
Impact Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae And Gogo Rice Interaction Against Rice Blas Disease (Prycularia oryzae)
Authors: Sahur Asmiaty Sahur , Junaid Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Gogo rice productivity is lower than lowland rice because one of the factors of the production gap is the control of plant-disturbing organisms. One of the diseases that attack rice plants is Blast disease, it is necessary to control efforts by utilizing micro organisms such as mycorrhizae vesicular-arbuscular (MVA). The purpose  is to study the role of MVA on the growth and development of three gogo rice varieties and the level of infection intensity of blast disease (Pyricularia oryzae CAF). This research used a Randomized Block Design with the treatments were  No MVA with Varieties IR-64,  MVA Inoculation with Varieties IR-64,  No MVA with Membrano,  MVA Inoculation with Membranos,  No MVA with Pelita I-1,  Inoculation of MVA with Varieties of lamp I-1. The mycorrhizae treatment increased the uptake of P nutrients which was seen in plant height, dry weight yield, percentage of root associations and speed of flower formation. The mycorrhizae treatment showed a relatively low intensity of blast disease. In relation to plant resistance, mycorrhizae can suppress pathogens that cause Pyricularia oryzae CAF so that these plants have low disease intensity. Conclusion: Mycorrhizae increased  the plant height, trunk and time of flower formation and  P nutrient uptake, an average of 0.26 percent in leaf tissue. Mycorrhizae increased the resistance of gogo rice plants from Pyricularia oryzae CAF  attack. The membramo variety showed the best growth and yields.
Management of the mycorrhizal and rhizobial associations to mitigate the negative effects of Grevillea banksii on the development of Dalbergia trichocarpa an endemic tree species
Authors: Martial Doret Andrianandrasana , Baohanta Rondro Harinisainana , Randriambanona Herizo , Khasa Damase , Ramanankierana Heriniaina
Published: December 2023

This study aims to improve the development of Dalbergia trichocarpa, a Malagasy native tree species, on a soil invaded by Grevillea banksii, an invasive plant species in eastern part of Madagascar, by inoculating seedlings with mycorrhizal fungal, Rhizophagus irregularis and AMFn strains or rhizobial STM609 and Rn strains, or a mixed rhizobial-mycorrhizal strains. After five months of growth, the results showed that single or dual inoculation boosted significantly the development of D. trichocarpa, compared to control treatments and all parameters measured were markedly different between the time periods of plant invasions. Indeed, the dry mass of aerial biomass was significantly higher in inoculated seedlings than in control seedlings. It was also observed that the number of nodules and the arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization rates of D. trichocarpa increased significantly with inoculated plantlets. However, soil inoculated with the rhizobial strain STM609 alone showed a significantly high global soil microbial activity and the dual inoculation has promoted the soil acid phosphatase activity. These results suggest that dual inoculation with rhizobial and arbuscular mycorrhizal strains was significantly beneficial to the growth, nodulation and mycorrhizal colonization rates of D. trichocarpa in the soil overgrown by G. banksii, an invasive exotic plant species. Thus, this biotechnology can be used for restoration of degraded ecosystems in Madagascar with native tree species.
A Root Structure Architecture (Rsa) Study On Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Inoculated With Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) Biofertilizer
Authors: Yanez Mikee Louissa , Paguntalan Diana P
Published: December 2023

Solanum melongena L. is among the most economically valued horticultural crops globally. In the Philippines, the annual production of this staple crop increases continually. However, several biotic and abiotic factors deteriorate its overall growth and productivity. Recently, the use of sustainable biofertilizers such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is gaining interest because of their beneficial impacts on overall plant productivity. One way of examining plant productivity is through root structure architecture (RSA) assessment. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the effects of AMF on the RSA of eggplants to supplement valuable data on its beneficial effects as a biofertilizer. Seedlings were inoculated with four treatment conditions AMF + vermicompost (AMF + V), AMF alone (AMF), NPK fertilizer (NPK), and native soil (C) followed by RSA assessment Results showed that treatments AMF + V and AMF alone significantly promoted lateral root branching. Furthermore, the total diameter and surface area showed a significant increase under treatment AMF + V. Overall, the mycorrhizal-root association presented enhancement towards eggplant RSA which strongly establishes the efficacy of AMF as a promising solution in promoting sustainable agriculture.
Production of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Spores by Providing Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF)
Authors: Husna Husna , Tuheteru Faisal Danu , Arif Asrianti , Sijebir Sijebir , Albasri Albasri , Nurdin Wiwin Rahmawati , Parwito Parwito
Published: December 2023

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are root symbionts that are in symbiosis with the majority of plants and are generally found in terrestrial ecosystems. The propagation of AMF is influenced by many factors, including fertilization. This study aims to determine the increase in arbuscular mycorrhizal spore production by administering Nasa LOF. The research was conducted at the Plastic House of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association, Southeast Sulawesi Branch and the Laboratory of the Forestry Department, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, UHO in January - April 2023 using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors, namely the first factor, the type of AMF including Glomus coronatum and Glomus claroideum and the second factor is Nasa LOF control, 2.5 ml/1000 ml water, 5 ml/1000 ml water. The results showed that the combination treatment of Glomus claroideum and administration of 5 ml Nasa LOF increased the number of spores in the 3rd month and spores after drying. Nasa LOF 5 ml is relatively applied for the production of Glomus claroideum.
Revival and Resurgence of Science Education in India: Lessons from the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Programme
Authors: Sharma Navneet , Akhter Yusuf , Mir Showkat , . Anamica
Published: December 2023

Education, particularly science education, aims to encourage people to think, learn, solve problems, and make sound decisions. Science Education, as a discipline, focuses on disseminating and expanding scientific content as knowledge that produced in and through science. There have been very few social pedagogical interventions, in which learners are forced to 'do' science. The Hoshangabad Science Teaching Programme (HSTP) was launched in the 1970s, in the Indian hinterland by some zealous and concerted educators. It is demonstrated and believed that people generally have the capacity and capability to do science. The scientific method could be used to construct knowledge if learners are assisted and guided to think and reflect in procedural steps to construct observation, data collection, categorisation, and analysis. The HSTP operated for three decades before being abruptly shut down in 2003. This article attempts to highlight the lessons that can be drawn from running a progressive science education programme in a populist democracy. It is also important to consider why progressive science education harms the nation ideology. The final goal of this article is to explain why such programmes are still considered "alternative" education and why they cannot be integrated into "mainstream" education. Finally, we want to emphasise that if science education in India is going to change the discourse about how people should critically reflect on and construct their 'justified true beliefs.' Furthermore, this issue needs to revive and resurrect science teaching and learning in India by following and emulating the HSTP.
Datasheet-Based Efficiency Comparison Analysis of Alternating Current (AC) And Direct Current (DC) Electrical Systems
Authors: Halim Levin , Cevin Hutabarat Frans , Sucianti Adam Alma , Icha Pratama Manafe Lucky
Published: December 2023

In today's electrical infrastructure, a significant portion continues to depend on the AC (alternating current) system, necessitating energy conversion from DC (direct current) to AC during power generation and vice versa when reaching consumers. Nonetheless, as renewable energy sources and DC-based electronic devices gain popularity, the DC electrical system presents an attractive alternative. This research compares the energy efficiency between AC and DC electrical systems in school buildings. Through literature review and energy analysis in school buildings, the study found that the DC electrical system is significantly more efficient, achieving an efficiency rate of 89%. In contrast, the AC system only reaches 84%. The implications of this research provide valuable insights for implementing more efficient and sustainable electrical systems in buildings in the future.
Kewenangan dan Hukum Administrasi Negara: Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Tentang Retribusi Jasa Umum dalam Pengelolaan Retribusi Pasar di Pasar Raya Padang
Authors: Lathifah Hilma , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: December 2023

The objective of this article is to elucidate the role of state administrative law in the execution of regional regulation number one of 2019 pertaining to public service fees as they relate to the administration of market fees at the Padang supermarket. In accordance with regional regulations of Padang City, market service users are obligated to pay market fees. Collections are applicable to the padang raya market's market facilities, which include courtyards, stone tables, kiosks, and open areas. In accordance with the law, collection is the transfer of private sector wealth to the public sector in order to finance daily government operations and expenditures. The local government administers the collection of market levies via the commerce department. The study employs qualitative descriptive research methods. The process of selecting informants was purposeful in order to identify critical informants; snowball sampling techniques were then utilized to obtain additional informants. In implementing regional regulation number one of 2019 regarding public service levies, the Padang City Trade Department has been unable to provide maximal services, according to the findings of this study. Based on the assessment of resource indicators, it is evident that internal constraints exist in the form of resource scarcity. Conversely, external constraints are evident in the lack of public awareness regarding the obligation to pay market levies, which leads to market levies falling behind schedule and the inability to meet annual objectives.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Usia 4 – 5 Tahun melalui Kolase dari Bahan Bekas di TK ABA III Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Uhriyah Sulfi , Lorenza Dina Dwi , Windasari Indriana Warih
Published: December 2023

By using collages made from used materials, this research seeks to help children at TK ABA III PROBOLINGGO CITY develop their fine motor skills. The research utilized in this study is based on classroom action (PTK). This study was conducted in two parts. with three sessions in each cycle. Twelve children, seven of them girls and five boys, aged four to five years, were the subjects of the study. Documentation and observation techniques were used in data collection. Research findings show that children aged 4 to 5 years benefit from collage activities that reuse materials, as seen by the children's progress from cycle I to cycle II.
Analisis Interaksi Kedaulatan Masyarakat Adat di Indonesia
Authors: Faharudin
Published: December 2023

Masyarakat hukum adat sudah menjadi perhatian internasional baik secara institusional maupun legal, masalah keberadaan masyarakat hukum adat dan hak- haknya ke dunia internasional itu tidak terlepas dari perjuangan panjang di tingkat lokal dan nasional di negara masing-masing. Respon setiap negara terhadap masyarakat hukum adat berbeda-beda dan dipengaruhi oleh cara pandang dunia yang baru. Jenis sumber penelitian ini yaitu data normatif yaitu penelitian hukum dengan mengkaji bahan-bahan hukum, baik bahan hukum primer maupun bahan hukum sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum kepustakaan Bahan hukum yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan tersebut diolah dan dianalisa dengan metode penafsiran guna memperoleh suatu kesimpulan tentang persoalan yang akan diteliti. Masyarakat hukum adat merupakan subyek hukum khusus yang keberadaannya diakui oleh peraturan perundang-undangan baik oleh Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Model pengakuan dan penghormatan negara kepada masyarakat hukum adat lainnya dilakukan dengan cara pembatasan melalui proses penelitian yang dilakukan bersama antara masyarakat hukum adat, pemerintah dan akademisi.
Criminal Responsibility For Perpetrators Of Fraud By Means Of Hypnosis
Authors: Agustian Fery Fernando Sitanggang  , T. Riza. Zarzani
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the criminal liability of perpetrators of fraud by means of hypnosis. This research is a normative literature research as a legal material collection technique which is then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. As for the results of this study, taking other people's goods by means of hypnosis can be categorized as a criminal act of fraud because of the fulfillment of one of the elements of the offense of fraud, namely the element of deception, which is an act of action carried out in such a way that the act creates trust or confidence in the truth of something to another person where it can influence people to move other people to hand over something to him to be his goal in owning other people's goods. And if done consciously and there are consequences caused by the act. Next, the theory of criminal responsibility that is appropriate to be applied in this case is the doctrine of the essential elements of crime, namely actus reus (physical element) mens rea (mental element), namely the state of mind. The dualism school, on the other hand, states that only the actus reus is an element of an offense, while the mens rea includes the responsibility of the maker. The crime of fraud with hypnosis in its enforcement efforts still has many obstacles, including people who are victims who are reluctant to report, legal substance factors, law enforcement factors, supporting facilities and facilities for crime prevention. And the factor of public awareness of the law.
Criminal Liability Of Perpetrators Of Illegal Medical Practices (Perspective Of Law Number 17 Of 2023 Concerning Health)
Authors: Muhammad Reski Ansyah  , Abdul Razak Nasution
Published: December 2023

In connection with this, Legislation in the Health Sector was made. Based on Article 1 paragraph (1) of Permenkes No. 2052/MenKes/Per/X/2011 concerning Practice Permits and Implementation of Medical Practices, "Medical practice is a series of activities carried out by doctors against patients in carrying out health efforts". The doctor has a Registration Certificate (STR) or has officially held the profession of doctor, dentist, specialist doctor, specialist dentist. After having an STR, a doctor who wants to practice medicine is required to have a Practice License (SIP). The obligation to have a SIP is contained in Permenkes No. 2052/MenKes/Per/X/2011 concerning Practice License and Implementation of Medical Practice. This research uses normative juridical research, as for what is meant by the type of normative juridical research is library legal research because in normative legal research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data only, where the data collection tool used in research is by library research. The results of this study are that the legal relationship between doctors and patients is regulated by law as an agreement. As a result, doctors are required to carry out the object of the agreement in accordance with their professional expertise. As a result, doctors are required to carry out the object of the engagement in accordance with their professional expertise. As a result, a doctor can be held legally liable in both criminal and civil courts. In terms of criminal law, a doctor who does not carry out his duties and profession in accordance with the procedure may be subject to a number of provisions of the Criminal Code, especially due to negligence resulting in the death of the patient.
Implementation Of Coaching For Prisoners Who Abuse Narcotics As An Effort To Prevent Criminal Offenses (Case Study Of Class Ii Langkat Narcotics Correctional Institution)
Authors: Rudi Prasetyo Panjaitan  , T. Riza. Zarzani
Published: December 2023

Implementation of Coaching of Narcotics Abuse Convicts as an Effort to Prevent Repetition of Crimes (Case Study of Class II Langkat Narcotics Correctional Institution.  This study aims to determine the implementation of coaching conducted by the Class II Langkat Narcotics Correctional Institution against narcotics abuse inmates as an effort to prevent repetition of criminal acts and to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of inmate coaching at the Class II Langkat Narcotics Correctional Institution. This research was conducted at the Class II Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary. The data obtained then processed and analyzed descriptively qualitative that is where the data is collected, compiled, interpreted, and analyzed so as to provide a complete description in accordance with the problem at hand. The results showed that (1) Implementation of Coaching in Correctional Institution Narcotics Class II Langkat implemented in several stages including the initial stage, the advanced stage and the final stage. In the early stages include personality development and independence, in the advanced stage there is an assimilation stage where the inmate is entitled to leave before release or parole. at this stage also implemented social work assimilation which aims that if the inmate later has been released then he is not ostracized by the community and does not repeat the crime again.  This final stage of coaching will be given parole for prisoners who have met the requirements. (2) The implementation of inmate coaching at the Class II Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary has been going well but has not been able to run effectively. This is because the implementation of coaching is not classified based on the crime, which means that the coaching carried out on narcotics and non-narcotics prisoners is equalized.
Delays On Distribution Of Inheritance As Wise As From The Perspective Of Positive Law And Fiqh Law According To Ulama In Aceh
Authors: Lukmanul Hakim
Published: December 2023

This research describes the delay in distribution of inheritance according to positive law and fiqh law according to ulama in aceh. the purpose of this research is education and advocacy for the community. according to postive law and fiqh law, inheritance is an absolute right of the heirs which should be distributed immediately after paying off the debts and inheritance of the heirs, but because the distribution is not hastened, it has a negative impact on the heirs. delays in dividing inherited assets result in loss of rights and changes in the value of inherited assets. this phenomenon often occurs in society in general, especially the people of aceh tamiang regency. this type of research is field research where the main source is the results of field interviews. The results of this research based on the perspective of positive law and fiqh law are: 1) the impact of delays in the distribution of inheritance, namely: the occurrence of family problems/breakdown of ties between heirs, which can result in loss of property value, as well as abuse of some heirs because of their rights. not fulfilled. 2) the views of the aceh tamiang ulama regarding postponing the distribution of inheritance are divided into three laws, namely: obligatory postponement, permissible postponement, and haram postponement. these three laws are adapted to the situation that occurs if the distribution of inheritance is delayed due to doubts regarding the lineage and/or doubts about whether or not heirs are obligated for life until there is a determination of the lineage and/or heirs from the court. likewise, delaying the distribution of inheritance due to doubts due to the actual pregnancy or doubts regarding gender (khunsa) is mandatory so that the status of both is clear. if you postpone the distribution of inheritance, if you get the approval of all the rightful heirs and are mu'tabar in giving permission and administering it according to sharia law, then it is permissible. if delaying the distribution of inherited assets creates injustice for the heirs or results in losses and a decrease in the value of the assets, then the law is haram.
Fulfillment Of The Rights Of Children In Conflict With The Law With The Law In The Child Development Institution Special Child Development Institution (Lpka) Class I Medan
Authors: Josep Manahan  , Robi Krisna2
Published: December 2023

Children are the next generation of a nation, so that the growth and development of children must be considered properly, and even not only the responsibility of the family and parents but also the responsibility of society and the state, considering that Indonesia is a welfare state that has an obligation to guarantee the rights of its state colors properly. In this case, including the rights possessed by children in conflict with the law (ABH), even though they are children in trouble with the law, they are children who must be protected for the fulfillment of their rights. This study was conducted using the method of literature and document studies, in the form of books, journal articles, or other types of writings and various laws and regulations relating to cases of children in conflict with the law (ABH). The results of the study indicate that the fulfillment of the rights of correctional students consisting of the right to survive and develop, the right to protection and the right to participate has been carried out well by LPKA. Although there is still a lack of correction social workers in LPKA who act as facilitators and bridges for ABH to get education and carry out the rehabilitation process according to the needs of children.
Analisis perbandingan kinerja manajemen dengan menggunakan metode RGEC (risk profile, good corporate governance, earning, capital) pada bank umum BUMN yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2022
Authors: Patasik Yolda Juliandri , Saibjono Harijanto , Kalalo Meily Y. B.
Published: December 2023

Banking is a sector that plays an important role in society, especially in economic development. Bank Indonesia as the bank that supervises banks in Indonesia issued PBI No. 13/1/PBI/2011 regarding the Assessment of the Health Level of Commercial Banks using the RGEC method (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, Capital). This study aims to compare the management performance of state-owned commercial banks using the RGEC method. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and the data used is secondary data obtained from the published financial statements of BUMN commercial banks. The results showed that the NPL, LDR, and GCG ratios of the management performance of BUMN commercial banks were not much different from the criteria of very healthy and healthy. However, the ROA and BOPO ratios show differences in management performance, where there is one bank that is in the fairly healthy criteria and the other three banks are in the healthy criteria. The CAR ratio of all state-owned commercial banks is very healthy.