bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ministério presbiteral na Igreja
Authors: Stadelmann Luís
Published: May 2024

Resumo: O tema do artigo é desenvolvido em vários capítulos, começandocom o ministério eclesial pela análise dos termos-chave nos diferentes livrosdo NT e do uso nas citações na literatura patrística das primeiras décadas.Muito elucidativa sobre a vida dos bispos nos primórdios do cristianismo é aabordagem das sete Cartas no livro do Apocalipse. Uma característica marcanteé estudada no capítulo sobre a atividade dos presbíteros a serviço de Cristona Igreja. Realce especial merece a função dos presbíteros como oficiantesda celebração litúrgica da Eucaristia. O último capítulo mais extenso trata damissão das mulheres na pastoral vocacional diante do problema da escassezdos padres hoje em dia.Abstract: The article develops the basic theme in various chapters, beginningwith the semantic analysis of key words which occur in different books of theNT, dealing with the ecclesial dimension of the ministries in the Church. A quickglance at some of the earlier written sources of Christianity from the first decadesis quite revealing. Very interesting is the reference to the life of the bishops mentionedin the seven letters addressed to churches mentioned in the Apocalypse.The study of the priestly ministry at the service of Christ is quite important in theoverall presentation relevant features. Special attention is given to the functionof the priests officiating at the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist. The lastchapter is more extended due to the involvement of women in the pastoral activitydealing with the promotion and formation of vocations of future priests. Facingthe problem of a steady decrease in number of seminarians in the diocese andreligious orders new procedures should be devised to stop the shortage of clergyand raise the growth of new vocations.
Formação presbiteral inicial e permanente
Authors: Salvador Ângelo Domingos
Published: May 2024

Resumo: O Documento de Aparecida oferece significativas e imprescindíveiscontribuições para a formação do presbítero. Atento à mudança de época emque vivemos, marcada sobretudo pelo pelo “modo de ter de existir” e pelo “modourbano de existir”, urge um repensamento do modo de ser Igreja e do seu agirmissionário. Consequentemente, é preciso repensar também o ser e agir dopresbítero, chamado a assumir a missão de pregar o Evangelho de Jesus Cristoque valoriza “ser” pessoal e cristão. Contra a “profissionalização do ministériopresbiteral”, é preciso afirmar a missão, gratuita e permanente, como eixo articuladorda formação presbiteral.Abstract: The Document of Aparecida makes some significant and irreplaceablecontributions to the formation of priests. With special attention to the changes inour time and age, as marked by the means needed for existence over the modeof urban existence, a new requirement is made to the Church so as to stress themode of Christian belonging and missionary action of the faithful. As a result,priestly vocation should focus on the role of the priest as preacher of Christ’sgospel, rather than on a mere professional ministry. Most important of all is toreaffirm his commitment to Jesus Christ in view of the gratuitous and permanentmission of the priest in unrelenting growth towards perfection.
O presbítero a partir do Documento de Aparecida
Authors: Limberger Anselmo Matias
Published: May 2024

Resumo: O artigo tem como objetivo colocar o leitor em contato com argumentos querefletem o presbítero a partir do Documento de Aparecida. Segue o método da pesquisadocumental. Aborda três eixos que desafiam a vida e o ministério do presbíterona formação inicial e na formação permanente através da exposição de argumentosextraídos do DA, de Documentos do Magistério da Igreja, da Sagrada Escritura e depesquisas científicas. Faz a leitura da missão compreendida como serviço. Refereque a Igreja trabalha através de cinco dimensões o homem presbítero total, ou seja,a dimensão humano-afetiva, intelectual, espiritual, pastoral e comunitária. A Igrejacuida da formação do presbítero para que viva sua vocação e tenha competência paraevangelizar no contexto cultural pós-moderno em crise de mudança de época. O artigofala de profissionais da psicologia que trabalham com presbíteros. Refere-se ao relatoinformal de presbíteros que se beneficiaram pelo recurso à psicoterapia. Enfim, focalizaa dimensão humano-afetiva e sugere a capacitação de profissionais da psicologia emnível de pós-graduação para atenderem a demanda da Igreja, levando-se em conta aadequação da linguagem, de pressupostos teóricos e dos procedimentos científicos.Palavras-Chave: Documento de Aparecida, presbítero, vida e ministério.Abstract: The aim of the present article is to put the reader in contact with argumentsthat reflect the presbyter in the Document of Aparecida (DA). Its method is documentalinquiry. Three aspects that challenge the life and ministry of the presbyter in the initialand permanent formation are reflected by the exposition of arguments extracted from theDA, from magisterial documents of the Church, from the Holy Scriptures and scientificinquiry. Mission is conceptualized as service. The article argues that the Church formsthe integral man-presbyter in five dimensions: the human-affective, the intellectual, thespiritual, pastoral and the communitarian. The Church is concerned with the formationof the presbyter for him to live his vocation and to be competent to evangelize in thepostmodern context in an epochal change. The article cites professionals in psychologywho attend presbyters. Makes reference to informal reports of presbyters who benefittedfrom recurring to psychotherapy. Finally, focalizes the human-affective dimension andproposes the capacitation by post-graduation of professionals in psychology to attendthe demand of the Church with respect to linguistic adaptation, theoretic presuppositionsand scientific procedures.Keywords: Document of Aparecida, presbyter, life and ministry
Fraternidade e Saúde Pública
Authors: Dias Luiz Carlos
Published: May 2024

Resumo: A vida, recebida como dádiva, é vivida com alegrias e sofrimentos. Arealidade da saúde e da doença compõe essa condição da vida humana. Paraquem tem fé em Deus, o desenvolvimento de uma espiritualidade do sofrimento éuma grande força nos momentos de enfermidade. Essa fé permite compreendera presença de Cristo junto aos doentes, nos evangelhos, com os seus atos decura como sinais do reino da vida que Deus quer para todos. A missão da Igrejaé continuar e explicitar em no nosso tempo esses sinais, solidarizando-se comtodos os enfermos. Nesse sentido é que a Igreja participa das lutas por melhoriasna saúde pública da população brasileira. E para isso ela realiza a CF 2012 como objetivo de “Refletir sobre a realidade da saúde no Brasil em vista de uma vidasaudável, suscitando o espírito fraterno e comunitário das pessoas na atençãoaos enfermos, e mobilizar por melhoria no sistema público de saúde”.Abstract: Life, received as a gift, is lived with joys and pains. Human life iscomposed of the reality of health and illness. For him who has faith in God, thebuilding of a spirituality of suffering is of a great help in times of infirmity. Thisfaith helps to perceive the presence of Christ with the ill in the Gospels; in hishealing acts which are signs of the kingdom of life that God wants for all. Themission of the Church is to continue to make these signs known in our times andbeing in solidarity with all the ill. It is in this sense that the Church participatesin the struggle for betterment in public health of the Brazilian populace. That isthe reason behind the CF2012 which has the aim of “reflecting on the subjectof the situation of health in Brazil toward the goal of a healthy life, raising up afraternal and community spirit among people for the care of the ill, and to mobilizefor betterment in the public health system.
Brasil Século 21: os desafios da saúde
Authors: Campos Geniberto Paiva
Published: May 2024

Resumo: O presente artigo apresenta, na perspectiva do autor, os desafiosatuais da saúde pública no Brasil, traçando um breve histórico da saúde comodireito de cidadania, analisa a situação atual sob os aspectos epidemiológicos,sociais, econômicos e culturais, e propõe alternativas para melhor desempenhodas atividades assistenciais desenvolvidas no âmbito do Sistema Únicode Saúde/SUS.Abstract: This article presents, in the perspective of the author, the presentchallenges of public health in Brazil, tracing a short health history as a right ofcitizenship; it analyzes the present situation under epidemiological, social, economicaland cultural aspects, and proposes alternatives for a better performanceof assistance activities carried out within the ambit of the Unified Health System,“Sistema Único de Saúde” (SUS).
Ética e saúde pública
Authors: De Barchifontaine Christian de Paul
Published: May 2024

Resumo: Partindo da premissa de que a saúde foi definida como “a resultantedas condições de alimentação, habitação, educação, renda, meio ambiente,trabalho, transporte, lazer, liberdade, acesso e posse da terra e acesso aosserviços de saúde” (8ª Conferência Nacional de saúde (1986) e dos Artigos196 e 198 da Constituição Federativa do Brasil (1988), a ética e a bioéticarepresentam uma ferramenta e uma ponte para o exercício da cidadania, basedo controle social.Abstract: Starting from the point of view that health is defined as “the total result ofconditions of feeding, habitation, education, income, environment, work, transport,leisure, liberty, access to and ownership of land and access to health services “(XIII National Health Conference 1986) , and articles 196 and 198 of the FederalConstitution of Brazil 1988, ethics and bioethics represent an instrument and abridge for the exercise of citizenship which is the basis of social control.
A saúde da Igreja
Authors: Bacarji Arlene Denise
Published: May 2024

Resumo: Este artigo pretende contemplar a CF mostrando que sempre queolhamos para a sociedade temos também que olhar para dentro da Igreja. Oartigo mencionará aspectos não saudáveis que aparentemente podem nãoparecer importantes, mas que minam as ações pastorais e o acolhimento daIgreja por parte da sociedade. São questões relacionadas à metáfora utilizadaaqui, – prisão psíquica –, que fazem com que as sombras se tornem realidadesnormais aos olhos de quem está dentro da caverna. Mas que se olharmos comos olhos de quem está de fora, verificamos que as sombras são sintomas deque algo não está bem.Abstract: This article is intended to address the issue of CF showing thatwhenever we look at society we must also look inside the church. The articlewill talk about sick aspects of the church, which seem to have no importance,but can disrupt the pastoral actions of the Church and hinder its acceptance bysociety. Are issues related to the metaphor used here – psychic prison, wherethose who are inside the cave can see something natural. But if we look throughthe eyes of an outsider, we find that the shadows are symptoms that somethingis not well.
Na saúde e na doença
Authors: Stadelmann Luís
Published: May 2024

Resumo: O artigo trata da saúde e da condição humana da doença, que recebetratamento especial em hospitais, clínicas, ou em casa, através de médicos e/ouenfermeiros, preocupados não só em aliviar o sofrimento mas em restabelecer obem-estar do doente. A Bíblia não dissimula o problema do sofrimento, analisadoespecialmente no capítulo sobre o livro de Jó. No segundo capítulo é abordadaa mesma problemática no livro de Tobias. No terceiro capítulo é desenvolvidoo estudo sobre o clamor dos oprimidos nos Salmos, como linguagem autênticados que sofrem.Abstract: The present article concentrates on the human condition of healthand disease which receives special treatment in hospitals, clinics and infirmariesprovided by medical doctors and nurses to alleviate the pain so that their livescontinue to enjoy undiminished growth to perfection both of soul and body. TheBible does not dissimulate the problem of suffering, as can be seen in the lifeof Job struggling against despair and advancing in virtue. A similar approachto suffering and different conditions is dealt with in a close-knit family of Jewsoutside of Palestine. Special light is shed on this theme in the book of Psalmswhere suffering is shared among the faithful in prayer addressed to God beggingfor mercy and cure.
ETHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF Hoplias curupira (ERYTHRINIDAE) IN A CONFINED ENVIRONMENT, UNDER DIFFERENT VISUAL STIMULI
Authors: Saviato Mario , Brasil Marcos , Mariano Wagner , Martins Pedro , Silva Francisco , Saviato Pâmela , Cavalcante Carmelita
Published: May 2024

The species of Giant trahira that inhabit the Amazon region have adaptation to different aquatic environments and unique predatory behavior. Hoplias curupira, is found mainly in the Araguaia-Tocantins and Xingu basins. It belongs to the Erythrinidae family and was recently described by Oyakawa & Mattox in 2009. It has morphological and genetic characteristics distinct from other trahira, and mainly seeks headwaters and fast waters. Its dark brown patterns disguise stony environments, allowing it to feed on a variety of prey. The study of fish behavior is essential for their ex-situ maintenance, where it interferes with their natural behavior, making it necessary to provide adequate conditions. This study investigated how changing environmental colors affect camouflage behavior and pattern. Where the tests were carried out using different colors of cardboard as the background of the aquarium, visual contrasts, tones and hues were explored. Aiming to analyze behavioral responses to these chromatic stimuli.
VIABILIDADE ECONÔMICA DA CRIAÇÃO DE TILÁPIA Oreochromis niloticus EM TANQUES CIRCULARES DE FERROCIMENTO
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA, Costa Jhonatan , Matos Suane ,   Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Federal do Pará, Paixão Daércio ,   Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Federal do Pará, Saraiva Ian ,   3Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Pará, Tenório Geilson ,   Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará
Published: May 2024

Ferrocement technology has been widely disseminated in Brazil, mainly because it presents construction characteristics that allow great advantages with its use in fish production. The objective of this study was to economically evaluate the farming of Oreochromis niloticus tilapia in circular ferrocement tanks in a fish farm located in the Northeast region of Pará, using the Monte Carlo Method (MCM). The operating cost methodology and economic efficiency indicators were used to evaluate tilapia farming in the analyzed enterprise. Subsequently, a risk analysis using the MCM was carried out using the @RISK software for Excel 8.2.2, with the aim of verifying the success capacity of the enterprise in light of the economic analyzes foreseen for the fish farming under study. The Total Investment found was 158,438.70 BRL, Total Operating Cost (TOC) of 8.29/BRL/kg, the Net Present Value (NPV) of 74,255.15 BRL, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 25 %, Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) at 1.46 and finally, the Capital Return Period (CRP) of 1 year and 7 months. In the risk analysis, the probabilities of obtaining the values predicted in the project for the NPV, IRR, BCR and CRP were 36.3%, 46.2%, 51.7% and 60.7%, respectively. It was concluded that the venture is profitable, and the application of MCM in economic analysis can assist in investor decision-making.
LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP AND CONDITION FACTOR OF THE WHITEMOUTH CROAKER Micropogonias furnieri (ACTINOPTERYGII, SCIAENIDAE) CAPTURED IN THE NORTHEAST OF BRAZIL
Authors:   Centro de Aquicultura da Unesp, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Santos Hugo , Santana Fabricio ,   Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Paz Deborah ,   Centro de Aquicultura da Unesp, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Gonçalves Fernanda ,   Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente, Universidade Federal de Sergipe
Published: May 2024

Length-weight relationships (LWRs) and relative condition factor are of great importance in fishery assessment studies since it providesinformation about the growth of the fish, its general wellbeing, and fitness in a marine habitat. This study estimated length-weight relationship and condition factor for whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri captured in Pirambu-SE, northeast from Brazil. A total of 1333 specimens were analyzed, from March 2019 to March 2020. Whitemouth croaker showed negative allometric growth resulting in β1: 2.7697. The condition factor varied between months, such as September and between January and February, demonstrating a possible partial spawning
Investigating Materialistic Behaviour Towards Luxury Fashion Consumption
Authors: Tariq Anam , Tariq Sarosh , Arif Fatima
Published: May 2024

This study explores the pathway that lead the materialist to buy foreign products online. The research identifies bandwagon luxury consumption behaviour and perceived brand globalness as consequence of materialism. It also identifies the moderating role of consumer innovativeness between bandwagon luxury consumption behaviour and intention to buy foreign luxury products online. An online cross-sectional survey was used to gather information from respondents of purchasers of foreign luxury products in Pakistan. Questionnaires were distributed to respondents online and a total of 210 completed questionnaires were used in the analysis. The results show that Bandwagon luxury consumption behavior and perceived brand globalness had a significant positive relationship with materialism and intention to buy foreign luxury products online and positively mediates the relation between materialism and intention to buy foreign luxury products online. The Consumer innovativeness acts as a significant moderator between Bandwagon luxury consumption behavior and intention to buy foreign luxury products online. This research results, are helpful for the foreign companies who want to target consumers of Pakistan and also online local websites selling foreign product.
Ayurvedic Management of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis with Local Application of Guduchi-Triphala-Danti Gel
Authors: Chindu B S  , Maya Balakrishnan  , Giby Thomas
Published: May 2024

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is the infection of the vaginal mucosa and/or vulva caused by the Candida species, a gram-positive yeast-like fungus. It is the second most common vulvovaginal infection characterized by thick-curdy white-cottage-cheese type vaginal discharge and intense vulvovaginal pruritus. Symptomatically vulvovaginal candidiasis can be compared with Slaishmiki yonivyapat in Ayurveda, the line of management of which is the use of Ruksha and Ushna aushadha. Local application of gel has the advantages of easy administration, more bioavailability of drugs, and prolonged retention without much local irritation. The classical Guduchi-Triphala-Danti pariseka yoga, mentioned in Yonivyapat chikitsa has been modified into a gel form, facilitating self-administration by women. Methodology: Here is a case report of a 31-year-old multiparous woman who presented with complaints of curdy white vaginal discharge associated with itching over the vulvar region for the last 6 months. She was diagnosed with vulvovaginal candidiasis by vaginal swab culture. Intervention with Guduchi-Triphala-Danti gel was carried out for 14 days for 2 consecutive cycles excluding days of menstruation and followed up after the next 30 days without medication. Results: After completion of the treatment protocol there was substantial relief of symptoms like curdy white vaginal discharge and itching over the vulvar region, wet-mount microscopy was negative for pseudohyphae, and the vaginal swab culture showed no growth. Conclusion: Local application of Guduchi-Triphala-Danti gel was found to be effective in the management of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Management of Rigidity Dominant Parkinson’s Disease Through Ayurvedic Protocol
Authors: Jesny V Jose  , Shylamma T M  , Aparna V K
Published: May 2024

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a disease with insidious onset and slow progression. It is a neurologic condition that causes motor manifestations namely, bradykinesia, rigidity, resting tremor, postural instability and non-motor symptoms such as depression and dementia. The modern treatment provides some symptomatic relief but any proven means for slowing the progression have not been found yet. This case is of a 64-year-old male patient who presented with complaints of slowness in daily activities, difficulty in raising left upper arm along with heaviness, tremors in both hands, difficulty in speech and movement for 3 years. Complaints were increasing progressively hindering his routine activities. He underwent our IP management for 60 days with follow-up after every 20 days. In every follow-up, the patient reported significant relief in his symptoms and after two months, he was able to perform his routine activities without any help.
Silajathu Rasayana in Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Nanditha N  , P V Giri
Published: May 2024

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammatory arthritis and extra-articular involvement. Considering the pathophysiology, clinical features, and extra-articular manifestations it can be correlated to Vataraktha in Ayurveda. In this case, a 24-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis at the age of 15 and was under Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug therapy for several years, complaints of pain and swelling over symmetrical joints of upper and lower limbs along with morning stiffness, and evident boutonniere deformity. She also had pain in her left hip for 4 years. Ayurvedic treatment was initiated with a primary focus on Amapachana, Shodhana, and Rasayana therapies. Patient assessment was conducted using a Visual analog scale, DAS28 score, HAQ-DI score, and Ama assessment tool on the 0th and 69th day. DAS 28 score improved from 7.73 to 3.19, and HAQ-DI score improved from 1.63 to 0.88. The visual analog scale was improved from 8 to 4. Following 69 days of treatment incorporated with Ayurvedic treatment procedures coupled with Rasayana therapy, demonstrated a notable amelioration of symptoms, an enhancement in the overall quality of life, and an improvement in laboratory parameters.
Management of Dushta Vrana with an Ethnomedicine Theepana (Allophylus Cobbe (L.) Raeuch Leaves Choorna
Authors: Payal Jain  , Amit Avalaskar
Published: May 2024

“Ethno” (derived from “ethnic”) is a custom of a particular race or religion and ethnomedicine is a custom of medicine. The discovery of new crude drugs from indigenous reported medicinal plants can be done from ethnomedicinal studies. There is a persistent increasing demand of medicines in the market which makes them costlier. Because of which the use of other substitutes and adulterants is increasing; questioning the efficacy of the actual medicine. Theepana could help to overcome the cost and adulteration of other Vranaropan medicines like Arjun. It is from Sapindaceous family; (soapberry family). Genus is Allophylus. Sanskrit name- Triputa (only according to some viewers. No textual reference available for Triputa as Sanskrit name). Marathi name- Theepana, Thivana, Tipin. Theepana (Allophylus cobbe (L.) Raeuch” leaves Choorna was used as an ethnomedicine in Dushta vrana. The leaves Choorna shows Shothagna (anti-inflammatory), Krimigna (antimicrobial), Vranashodhana and Vrana ropan effects. Dushta vrana (chronic ulcer), manifested in any part of the body, may be caused either by the Doshas or trauma. When caused due to the Doshas, it is called Nija vrana and when caused because of trauma; it is called Aagantuja vrana. According to Madhav Nidan-Vrana having Durgandhit - more Gandha, Vedana, Puyayukta Strava, Chirsthithi and Strava, Varna is known as Dushta Vrana.
ANALYZING RETRIEVAL METHOD USING CLASSIFICATION AND CLUSTERING PROCESS OF REMOTE SENSOR SATELLITE IMAGES
Authors:   Assistant   Professor,Department   of   Information   Technology,V.V.Vanniaperumal   College   for   Women,   Virudhunagar,Tamilnadu, India, Kumari D. Dr. Shunmuga , D. Dr.Shalinigayathri ,   Assistant  Professor,Department  of  Computer  Science,Agurchand  Manmull  Jain  College,Meenambakkam,Chennai,Tamilnadu, India.
Published: May 2024

Today, remote sensors and satellite images are utilized across enormous regions. As visual tools, they are very important in cities, agriculture, disaster relief, and tracking systems. Pattern recognition, classification, and clustering are examples of machine learning techniques that can be used to acquire and retrieve the images. This is because they can accurately categorize and classify the images into clusters, which will help search engines discover the image that was given as a question. In our study, we look at Naïve Bayes, SVM Linear and Non-Linear, and Random Forest as classification methods, and Agglomerative Hierarchy and BIRCH as clustering methods. In this study, the fast recovery method and high accuracy rate of image retrieval by classifiers from machine learning were compared with clustering techniques from transfer learning. Using the UC Merced dataset, this research demonstrates that the accuracy classifier as SVM linear is 64.6%, SVM non-linear is 77.7%, random forest is 66.8%, and naïve bayes is 60.3%, and clustering of Agglomerative is 96.5% and BIRCH is 92.8%. The work that was mentioned is one of a kind because the clustering methods work better than the classification methods when they are used. It's unsupervised learning whose scores are above 90% for all classes.
A STOCHASTIC MODEL FOR LENGTH BIASED LOAI DISTRIBUTION WITH PROPERTIES AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Statistics, AnnamalaiUniversityChidambaram, Tamil Nadu-608002, India, Sakthivel M. , Pandiyan P. ,   Professor, Department of Statistics, Annamalai UniversityChidambaram, Tamil Nadu-608002, India
Published: May 2024

One of the most important applications of statistical analysis is in health research and application. Cancer studies are mostly required special statistical considerations in order to find the appropriate model for fitting the survival data. In this paper, we examine some general models leading to a weighted distribution. The developed distribution, also known as the length biased model, is referred to as the length biased Loai distribution. This distribution is a specific type of basic distribution, the Loai distribution. The length biased distribution has been compared with the original distribution. Some statistical properties of this distribution are derived, such as moments, the moment generating function, the reliability analysis, and the included functions. Also, the distribution of order statistics, quantile function, and likelihood ratio test are presented. The Bonferroni and Lorenz carvers, as well as the Rnyi and Tsallis entropies, are derived. The method of maximum likelihood estimation is used to estimate the distribution parameters. A simulation study is performed to investigate the performance of the estimation. The real data applications demonstrate that the proposed distribution can provide better results than several well-known distributions.
Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Differences in Achievement in Physical Education Learning Outcomes for High School Students Based on Parental Occupation: Analysis of Differences in Parental Social Status in Providing Learning Motivation
Authors: Septiantoko Riko , Murdiono Mukhammad , Saliman Saliman , Setyawan Hendra , García-Jiménez José Vicente , Latino Francesca , Tafuri Francesco , Pranoto Nuridin Widya , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Anam Khoiril , Shidiq Abdul Aziz Purnomo , Rahmatullah Muhammad Imam , Eken Özgür
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine the achievement of Physical Education (PE) learning outcomes based on parents' work and its relationship to differences in parents' social status in providing learning motivation to students. The sample in this research was high school students in DI Province. Yogyakarta Indonesia. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and inferential factorial one-way ANOVA. One-way anova test results Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 so there is a significant difference in the average of the three PE learning outcomes between students whose parents are civil servants, farmers and entrepreneurs. First Post Hoc follow-up test Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, so that there is a difference in the PE learning achievement of students with their parents' jobs as civil servants and farmers. Post Hoc follow-up test for both Sig. 0.375 > 0.05 so that there is no difference in the PE learning achievement of students with their parents' jobs as civil servants and entrepreneurs. Post Hoc follow-up test for the three Sig. 0.001 < 0.05 so that there is a difference in the PE learning achievement of students whose parents are farmers and entrepreneurs. The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant difference in the average achievement of PE learning outcomes for high school students based on the social status of parents' jobs as civil servants, farmers and entrepreneurs. The social status of parents' work has an influence on the PE learning achievements of high school students in relation to providing learning motivation for students. Working as a civil servant requires a person to have a formal education of at least a bachelor's degree, while for farmer and self-employed jobs it is not required to have a formal bachelor's degree. Parents who work as civil servants and have formal educational experience of at least a bachelor's degree, at least have a tendency to motivate their children to achieve good learning outcomes in compulsory subjects such as PE or other compulsory subjects. However, the farming profession could be stronger and higher in providing learning motivation to their children, with the hope that their children who are still studying at high school level will not become farmers like their parents and can continue at a higher level of formal education.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Physical Education, Social Status, Parental Employment, Learning Motivation.
Waste Management Based On Waste To Energy Technology In Palopo City
Authors: Nur Muh. Syainal , Husen Achmad , Purwandari Dian Alfia
Published: May 2024

The volume of waste in Indonesia especially in Palopo City increases every year, while the quality of waste management does not show good performance. The large population makes high consumption including energy needs, even though most of the national energy needs come from coal which is a source of pollutants. Waste to energy (WTE) is a modern waste management that utilizes waste into renewable energy, the conversion of waste into energy can be done with landfill gas (LFG) technology and incineration. The study aims to analyze the potential of waste management based on waste-to-energy technology in Palopo City. Quantitative descriptive research with observation and documentation instruments. To calculate the potential energy produced using LandGem-v302 and mathematical equations, to assess the feasibility of economic value using the criteria npv, irr, brc, and pp. The results of this study show that gas landfill technology has the potential to produce renewable energy. The results of the economic feasibility assessment of gas landfill technology meet all four criteria, thus the development of gas landfill technology can provide economic benefits. The results of incineration technology research have the potential to produce renewable energy. But from the results of the economic feasibility assessment unlike gas landfills, the combustion technology does not meet one of the economic value feasibility criteria. So the development of centration technology is not recommended to obtain economic benefits, the development of incineration technology is recommended to reduce waste.
FURTHER STUDIES ON THE PHENOMENON OF TAX OPTIMISATION VERSUS TAX EVASION - THE SCOURGE OF CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY
Authors: BOGHEAN Florin , BOGHEAN Carmen
Published: May 2024

In this paper we aim to study the phenomen of tax evasion and tax optimization
at the European Union level, in particular on value added tax, in order to outline the
concept of the VAT revenue shortfall and to identify its determinants. Tax evasion is a
complex and persistent problem faced by most countries around the world. This harmful
practice affects the budgets of countries, reducing their revenues and jeopardising the
sustainability of tax systems. Either tax evasion or tax optimisation both have the same
strategic objective, namely to reduce through legal or illegal means the financial resources
allocated to the state budget as taxes or duties. In order to ensure that we achieve the
above-mentioned goal, we have set ourselves the objective of carrying out a study in EU
member countries on the determinants of the VAT gap.
LOCAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION’S PERFORMANCE IN ROMANIA
Authors: CIPERE Andrei-Bogdan
Published: May 2024

The objective of the paper is to apply the theoretical principles of performance evaluation in local
public administration to the practical work of Ilfov County Council. To achieve this objective, the theoretical
aspects necessary for the case study are presented. The concepts of efficiency, effectiveness and economy in
the public sector, the factors influencing these concepts, and their control and evaluation are analysed in the
paper. Performance management is presented at both general and specific levels. Indicators are used to
measure the performance of a public service. Performance indicators are useful tools for decision-makers
and officials involved in public policy-making in central government, as they give them a detailed (and closeup) picture of the existing situation and allow them to adapt their initiatives to the realities of the moment
and set feasible and measurable targets. The stages of the decision-making process are presented, as well as
the analysis of the performance of the local public administration activity within the Ilfov County Council
from the point of view of the theoretical aspects presented above. To this end, the Council's strategic
objectives, the decisions taken to achieve the objectives and the way in which they are achieved in both
quantitative and qualitative terms are presented. The paper is based on a study of public administration
legislation and on articles and treatises. The type of research is APPLIED, and in terms of objectives it is a
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH. Considering that I will use efficiency, time and qualitative and quantitative
indicators, the research will be PLURIDISCIPLINARY but equally QUANTITY TYPE RESEARCH. As the
data analyzed will reflect the evolution of the indicators in view, we will have a DIACRONIC RESEARCH
located at the international level, being at the same time a DOCUMENTARY research. In view of the
considerations set out above, the theme chosen for the research is very topical.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION POLICIES WINNING COVID-19 BATTLE AND LOSING TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION WAR
Authors: COHEN Devorit , CUCOS Constantin
Published: May 2024

The digital era was set to change education, with Israel's Ministry of Education making significant
investments in technology integration. Despite these efforts, success has been limited. The COVID-19
pandemic rapidly sped up tech adoption in education but decreased after the pandemic, mirroring similar
occurrences worldwide. This article is a case analysis of the past five decades, examining how government
and global policies influenced technology integration in education. It uncovers various issues, including
ministerial changes disrupting programs, resource shortages, and conflicting stakeholder agendas. Possible
solutions include creating a national education council independent of ministry changes and giving more
authority to local authorities, allowing them to customize solutions for schools and take responsibility for
outcomes
TAX EVASION AND CORRUPTION-CHALLENGES FOR THE ROMANIAN ECONOMY
Authors: GUIU Marian Romeo
Published: May 2024

The article aims to highlight the characteristics of some negative phenomena, such as tax evasion
and corruption, which affect the economy Romanian. Tax evasion is the most important component of the
mechanism of economic-financial crime, and the EU space faces an impressive dynamic of the export and
import of economic crime, combating this phenomenon becoming the primary goal of specialized bodies. In
this research, the aspects, concepts and causes of these negative phenomena will be analyzed, as well as the
interdependence between them and the fiscal pressure
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION. A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: HEREDIA-CARROZA Jesús , STOICA Raluca
Published: May 2024

During the last decade, and especially since the launch of ChatGPT in late 2022, artificial
intelligence has become a very hot topic for both professors and universities, raising concerns and
challenges, as well as a wave of controversies. Using the methodology of bibliometric studies and the
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses protocol, the purpose of the
investigation is to analyse the scientific production in the field of artificial intelligence’s applications in
higher education. The paper is an overview of the main discussions and trends reflected in articles published
between 1989 and November 2023 and indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection.
QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION USING A COMPOSITE INDEX. EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FOR CENTRAL AND EASTERN EU COUNTRIES
Authors: RÂLEA Ioana-Alexandra
Published: May 2024

Post-secondary education requires a complex organisational structure of higher education
institutions, staff and infrastructure. The construction of a comprehensive quality index is necessary to assess
the quality of higher education and to improve the higher education system in a country. It is imperative that
administrators remain informed about the current state of the system through regular and realistic
assessments. Therefore, this study has constructed a composite index to assess the quality of higher
education. The quality of higher education in Central and Eastern Europe is analysed using 13 indicators
from 11 countries with higher education institutions. Extraction of factor coefficient score matrices was
performed by downgrading these indicators using principal component analysis (PCA). Using PCA, two
principal components were extracted for analysis and the PCA weighting method was used to determine the
importance of each indicator by dual-indicator. Each institution's research activity and the
internationalization of higher education were included in this method to determine the efforts made by these
institutions. Through the study we observed the differences between the eleven countries in terms of higher
education and the importance of each measurement dimension used. These findings can be used to compare
the current situation in each country and to find directions for development.
CULTIVATING DATA OBSERVABILITY AS THE NEXT FRONTIER OF DATA ENGINEERING: A PATH TO ENHANCED DATA QUALITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND DATA GOVERNANCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Authors: SCHMUCK Matthias
Published: May 2024

In the age of increasing process automation and data-driven decision-making, ensuring the
reliability, transparency and usability of data is of paramount importance. In this context, the concept of
"data observability" has aroused the interest of practitioners and there is also a lot of grey content on it. On
the other hand, there is a lack of academic effort to define and build on the concept.
This conference paper will therefore examine the importance of "data observability" in modern data
ecosystems. The focus is on the definition and characterisation of the concept, the differentiation from other
concepts (e.g. data quality, data monitoring, data discovery, data operations) and why this concept appears
to be so important in an increasingly data-driven world. In addition, the concept of "data observability" is
categorised in the dynamically developing research field of data governance.
For this purpose, a multivocal literature review (MLR) was conducted, a form of systematic literature review
(SLR) which, in addition to the published (formal) literature (e.g. journal and conference papers), also
includes and brings together the grey literature (e.g. blog posts, videos and white papers).
The results show that the concept of "data observability" has the potential to revolutionise the way companies
manage, analyse and derive insights from their data, ultimately leading to more informed and confident
decision-making. Nevertheless, there is still plenty of room for further research into the specific contribution
to better data and therefore better business processes and decisions.
THE EFFECT OF GOOD GOVERNANCE ON CO2 EMISSIONS AND FDI INFLOWS
Authors: SIRITEANU Adelina-Andreea
Published: May 2024

In the contemporary context, people's attention has turned to the relationship between foreign
direct investment (FDI) and environmental concerns. And the good governance that wants to increase the
level of FDI inflows and decrease the level of CO2 emissions has also aligned with this trend, to achieve a
sustainable development. Thus, through the present research we want to analyse the effect of good
governance on CO2 emissions and FDI inflows. The analysed period is between 2002-2021, and to carry out
a more detailed analysis we introduced groups of countries. We used panel data methods to test relationships
through multiple regression in Stata. In the analysis we considered the 2 factors, FDI and CO2, as dependent
variables. We will measure good governance through the prism of 4 indicators, which we will consider as
independent variables in our study, namely Trade, the sum of exports and imports of goods and services,
Gross capital formation, Government effectiveness and Consumer price index. The results demonstrate a
higher level of good governance in reducing CO2, respectively attracting FDI in the group of countries that
are part of the EU zone, respectively of the euro zone.
THE POTENTIAL OF WEB3 REGARDING DECENTRALIZED FINANCE - DEFI
Authors: TODERAȘCU Carmen , NICOLĂESCU Vlad Gabriel
Published: May 2024

In this article, we discuss the potential of Web3 in the context of decentralized finance (DeFi).
Web3, as the new generation of the internet and new approaches, comes with a decentralized architecture
and increased security through the use of blockchain technology. These characteristics make Web3 a suitable
environment for DeFi, which is a decentralized financial system based on blockchain technology and smart
contracts to provide financial services. DeFi eliminates the need for intermediaries in financial transactions
and can provide access to financial services globally, even for those who do not use traditional financial
instruments. We address the various aspects of DeFi that are possible through the use of Web3, such as
payments, loans, and digital asset exchanges. We also aim to address how Web3 can solve some of the current
issues facing DeFi, such as scalability and interoperability. Additionally, we discuss the regulatory
perspective, how these new financial systems bring and create new risks, and what the management tools for
these risks can be from two perspectives: financial stability and the protection of consumers/investors, and
financial education as a proactive element of self-management of increasingly complex new financial
concepts. DeFi is one of the most innovative and exciting applications of blockchain technology that can
transform and improve the global financial system. However, DeFi is still in its early stages and faces certain
challenges, such as scalability and interoperability between different DeFi platforms. Web3 can play a
significant role in addressing these challenges by creating a decentralized environment that can facilitate
value transfer and interconnectivity between different DeFi platforms. Web3 can also enhance the security
and transparency of DeFi platforms by leveraging blockchain technology and smart contracts. The
emergence of DeFi also brings new risks and challenges, particularly in terms of regulation and consumer
protection. Financial authorities must adopt a proactive approach to regulate these new financial systems
and ensure their stability and security, while also promoting financial education and awareness among
consumers and investors
SMART CITIES AND THE PANDEMIC: CHALLENGES, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: URSACHE Ioana-Maria
Published: May 2024

As cities continue to evolve and face new challenges, the principles of smart cities - technology
integration, data utilisation, sustainability, and community engagement - will remain vital in shaping the
future of urban development. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of these principles,
highlighting their relevance and impact on enhancing the well-being of urban residents. This paper explores
the evolving landscape of smart cities in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, delving into how cities are
reimagining urban development to address the challenges they face. It examines the pivotal role of
technology, data-driven decision-making, and sustainability in shaping the future of cities. Through a
comprehensive analysis of key trends and best practices, this paper offers insights into how smart cities are
navigating the post-pandemic era to create more resilient, sustainable, and inclusive urban environments
that enhance the well-being of their residents.
Utilization of Develop Contextualized Learning Module on Climate Change for Grade 9 Learners
Authors: Salacayan Salacayan , Hairulla M. , Malayao Jr. S. , Nabua E. , Adamat L.
Published: May 2024

Climate change has significant implications for health, yet people keep on doing things that greatly affect the environment causing this climate change. The province of Lanao del Sur is among the four provinces categorized as very high risk for temperature change and this is due to Cutting down forests and rampant waste management problems. the study sought to developed Contextualized Learning Modules on Climate Change for Grade 9 to help address both problems of the scarcity of learning materials, and the support for climate change preparedness and reduction. The study made use of the Research and Development Model as its research design. respondent of the study was composed of five (5) teachers, and ten (10) residents for the need’s assessments, and grade 9 students who are currently enrolled in the school year 2022-2023. The results obtained on the Needs Assessment served as a bases for developing a Contextualized learning module. The implementation conducted on fifty (50) grade 9 learners showed that there was a significant difference between their pre-test and post-test score (p-value < 0.01), and a paired t-test was used in the study, which means the data obtained was normally distributed. Hence, the developed contextualized learning module improved students’ academic achievement on the topic of Climate Change. Finally, using a 19-item Likert scale, the grade 9 learners’ perceptions of the developed learning module revealed positive feedback. As a whole, the developed contextualized learning module was rated as very satisfactory in teaching and learning materials for Teaching and learning.