bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE OF THE CUSTOMS AUTHORITIES OF THE REGION (BASED ON MATERIALS FROM THE SAMARA CUSTOMS)
Authors: Gorbunova Yulia N. , Trubitsyn Konstantin V. , Solovova Natalia V. , Kalmykova Olga Yu.
Published: December 2020

The organizational culture of customs authorities is understood by the authors as a set of norms, rules, customs and traditions that are supported by customs authorities and set a general framework for the behavior of officials. To determine the key characteristics and analyze the dynamics of the organizational culture of the customs authorities, the methodology of Robert E. Quinn and Kim S. Cameron Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) was used. This methodology is based on the framework construction of competing values corresponding to four types of culture: clan, adhocratic, market, bureaucratic. According to the results of the survey, currently the bureaucratic type of organizational culture prevails in the Samara customs, the values of the other types of cultures are approximately equal to each other. At the same time, there are significant differences between the prevailing and preferred type of organizational culture. In the preferred state, the adhocratic type of culture predominates, bureaucracy is in second place in importance, then the clan and the market type of culture. At the second stage of the study, using the method of analyzing hierarchies, an expert assessment of the formation of the preferred adhocratic type of organizational culture of customs authorities was carried out. The factor analysis of the identified types of organizational cultures of the customs authority made it possible to determine which type of organizational culture contains the potential for increasing the effectiveness of personnel management. To solve this problem, a mathematical tool was used the method of analyzing hierarchies. The data obtained as a result of the application of the OCAI methodology and the hierarchy analysis method in the study of organizational culture made it possible to solve the problems of defining the type and strength of the culture dominant in the customs authorities, to establish profiles for the existing and intended organizational culture and to determine the scenario for further changes in the organizational culture of the customs authorities. contributing to improving the efficiency of personnel management.
VARIABLES DETERMINING MUZAKI LOYALTY IN PAYING ZAKAT, INFAQ AND SHODAQOH AT ZAKAT INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Roziq Ahmad - , Suryaningsih Eka Desy , Hisyamuddin Nur -
Published: December 2020

This study aims to find out, test and analyze: (a) the effect of transparencyon muzaki beliefs; (b) the effect of transparency on muzaki loyalty; (c) theeffect of accountability on muzaki’s trust; (d) the effect of accountabilityon muzaki loyalty; (e) the effect of trust on muzaki loyalty in paying zakat,infaq, and almsgiving at the Amil Zakat Institution in Indonesia. This type ofresearch is explanatory research and using survey method. Data collectiontechnique used was questionnaire containing written questions answeredby respondents, namely muzaki (payer of zakat, infaq and sadaqah) at amilzakat institutions. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling,which set the samples based on criteria. The data analysis technique inthis study used the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a modelof Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on components or variants.The results of the study found that (a) accountability has a significantpositive effect on muzaki’s trust; (b) transparency has a significant positiveeffect on muzaki’s trust; (c) accountability has a significant positive effecton muzaki loyalty; (d) transparency has a significant positive effect onmuzaki loyalty; (e) trust has a significant positive effect on muzaki loyaltyin paying zakat, infaq, and almsgiving at the Amil Zakat Institutionin Indonesia. The results of this study suggest that zakat managementorganizations increase the loyalty of donors in paying zakat by increasingdonor’s trust by improving transparency and accountability of auditedfinancial reports and in accordance with PSAK 109.
Zakat Management Paradigm: Comparison of Indonesia, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia
Authors: Suryani Suryani
Published: December 2020

The obligation of Muslims in zakat is expected to help solve the problem of income distribution among human beings. This article aims to find out the management of zakat in Muslim countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia. Important findings produced there are differences in the management of zakat in Indonesia, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia. From the side of the law it is known that Indonesia and Malaysia do not require zakat in their laws, something different from Arab Saubi has even developed an online-based zakat collection and tax system. While from the zakat collection system, the policy in Malaysia makes zakat a tax deduction.
Local Self-Government in the Public Government System: A New Constitutional Dimension
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Constitutional Law of the Ural State Law University, Professor of the Department of Constitutional and International Law of the Ural State University of Economics, LL.D., Professor, Kozhevnikov Oleg A.
Published: December 2020

The article analyzes certain provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation on the amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of March 14, 2020 No. 1-FKZ “On improving the regulation of certain issues of the organization and functioning of public power” in terms of regulatory regulation of local self-government. According to the analysis the author comes to the conclusion that with the entry into effect of the mentioned legal act the content of individual elements of the constitutional-legal bases of local self-government will change, but the nature and scope of modifications in many respects will depend on the provisions of the rules of sectoral legislation aimed at implementing the relevant provisions of the Constitution. In this regard, the Federal legislator has a huge responsibility to create an “updated” legal framework for the implementation of the constitutional foundations of local self-government, taking into account the already established law enforcement practice, the positions of the constitutional court of the Russian Federation, as well as the state's international obligations under the European Charter on local self-government.
The Establishment and Development of Local Government Authorities of the People's Republic of China
Authors:   Chief Research Scientist of the National Research Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation (NRI of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia), LL.D., Professor, Kobets Petr N.
Published: December 2020

The relevance of the research is primarily due to the fact that most of the aspects of the development of local government in China, despite a number of errors and Chinese specifics, do not cease to be of interest to many countries, especially the States of the post-Soviet space. In this regard, the author has attempted to analyze the formation and functioning of local organs of state administration in China. In the course of the research, the author found that local self-government in China began to be built as an institution in the early 1950s, and finally formed in the 2000s, despite the fact that community traditions in the agricultural areas of China began to take shape during the ruling Western Han dynasty. The most important reason why various aspects of Chinese local self-government attract the attention of domestic sinologists is the annually increasing global role of the PRC in global political and economic processes. In this combination, it is obvious that the system of local government of the PRC is unique and effective, and the experience of the PRC in the formation and organization of the functioning of the local government system can be used by the Russian Federation in the process of optimizing local government.
La propiedad como objeto, medio y fin en el uso de las TIC: propiedades inteligentes, geoetiquetadas y virtuales
Authors: Llamas Covarrubias Jersain Zadamig
Published: December 2020

La realidad análoga y virtual comienzan a colisionar, naciendo nuevas incertidumbres sobre la noción de propiedad, y aunque la propiedad inmaterial sea clasificada frecuentemente como un subconjunto de la propiedad intelectual, debido a que ambas carecen de sustancia física, deben discutirse por separado. El propósito de este artículo es realizar un análisis exhaustivo y general sobre el fundamento de la propiedad en el mundo virtual y sus diversas concepciones en la práctica, por medio de la implementación de tecnologías como Blockchain, Realidad Virtual y Realidad Aumentada, que desbloquearán virtualmente la liquidez de los activos digitales y surgirán propiedades inteligentes, geoetiquetadas y virtuales, implicando nuevos debates académicos y legales.
Robótica quirúrgica y su protección jurídica desde la propiedad intelectual
Authors: Gómez Arciniegas Lina Paola
Published: December 2020

Los avances de la robótica y la Inteligencia Artificial han llevado a un desarrollo importante en la medicina. Así entonces, la robótica quirúrgica ha sido una de las más destacadas aplicaciones de la robótica, que genera un gran impacto no solo a nivel médico quirúrgico, sino también económico. Sin embargo, el Derecho no ha proporcionado respuestas con la misma rapidez y eficacia, y la propiedad intelectual debe adaptarse a las nuevas creaciones. Por lo que el problema jurídico por plantear es: para superar los grandes desafíos que la robótica le ha impuesto al Derecho de propiedad intelectual, ¿qué mecanismo de protección desde la óptica de la propiedad intelectual, resulta más efectivo para adaptarse a los retos y complejidades de la robótica quirúrgica? Para ello, se realizará un análisis general de la robótica quirúrgica para, a partir de sus elementos, exponer las ventajas y dificultades de cada uno de los mecanismos de protección que podría ofrecer la propiedad intelectual, y adicionando la postura de quienes reclaman un nuevo régimen jurídico. Resaltando que la robótica en general, y también así, la robótica quirúrgica, hoy son parte fundamental del desarrollo y la economía mundial.
O USO DE METODOLOGIA ATIVA NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO/APRENDIZAGEM NAS AULAS DE GEOGRAFIA
Authors: Sasso favarin Dal Pont Jaqueline Favarin , Ferenhof Helio Aisenberg
Published: December 2020

O educando da atualidade encontra-se desmotivado diante das metodologias tradicionais. O que indica uma inconsistência da metodologia tradicional com a necessidade atual. Fato que faz indagar, será que o uso de Metodologia Ativa pode solucionar o problema da desmotivação dos discentes? Assim sendo, este artigo tem como objetivo, aplicar o uso de Metodologia Ativa, mais precisamente de Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas (ABP), por meio de uma pesquisa-ação nas aulas de Geografia de um colégio estadual. Os resultados da pesquisa-ação apontam que a mesma contribuiu como suporte para a motivação do discente com o uso da Metodologia Ativa, em especial a ABP.
ESTRATÉGIAS POSSÍVEIS PARA ENFRENTAR OS FASCISMOS LATENTES
Authors: Guarienti Laisa Blancy de oliveira
Published: December 2020

Resumo: Com a figura de um guarda-chuva, imagem singela, tece-se a escrita de um texto que procura nas sutilezas das coisas simples, encontrar potências para a resistência. Eis que surge também um personagem que leva a escrita para a crença de que é possível sim, através de pequenas ações, hipergestos e extervenções exercer micropolíticas que denunciam as macro-extratificações e assim, um combate ativo se fez (por Jonas Hanway) e se faz (por mim, por você, por qualquer um) contrários aos fascismos impostos. Os conceitos de resistência e combate são tecidos pelo filósofo francês Gilles Deleuze (1997) e nos propulsionam a pensar ações insurgentes às mazelas atuais, assim como, na sequência final do texto, onde campos de possibilidades são abertos com estudos e grupos de pesquisas que já veem realizando tais feitos.Palavras-chave: combate; resistências; fascismo; hipergestos; extervenções.
CATATAU: DE DESCARTES A CARTESIUS EDUCANDO PARA A SENSIBILIDADE
Authors: Lobo Dalva de Souza
Published: December 2020

Considerando o potencial diálogo entre a literatura e a educação na perspectiva do educar para a sensibilidade, o presente trabalho objetiva analisar fragmentos da obra literária Catatau, do poeta Paulo Leminski, buscando estabelecer relação com a educação para a sensibilidade. Nesse contexto, empreende tal análise à luz dos conceitos de rizoma, voz e(m) performance e educação menor, a partir dos referenciais teóricos de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari, Paul Zumthor e Silvio Gallo, respectivamente. Dentre os resultados, verifica-se que a linguagem metafórica de Catatau é consonante com a educação para a sensibilidade circunscrita na educação menor. Espera-se, desse modo, contribuir para desvelar o potencial das experiências que ultrapassem uma racionalidade que, por vezes, não contempla a rica articulação entre o signo poético presente na arte literária e a educação.
SENTIR, VIVER, INVENTAR
Authors: Malavolta Ana Paula Parise , Ben Luis Humberto Bahú B , Dorneles Paines Camila Luceli Cortelini , Paines Rodrigo Pinto
Published: December 2020

A presente escrita atualiza-se como uma passagem, um percurso que busca movimentar o sentir, o viver e o inventar como arranjos para pensar, problematizar e tocar o aprender. Para isso, delineamos uma produção ensaística e nos amparamos nas prospecções sobre o processo de viajar, como engrenagem poética e ética para pensar os mecanismos e engrenagens em busca de uma aprendizagem inventiva. Nesta acepção, olhamos para os deslocamentos como rastros de movimentos gestuais, que além de carregar a materialidade da diferença, carregam as tentativas de criação de territórios existenciais. Na poética de si, o aprender se faz, o corpo torna-se passagem para forças, torna-se possibilidade de mobilização do sensível.
RUMO A UMA INTERSUBJETIVIDADE CRESCENTE devires de um percurso
Authors: Schereiner Brenda Luana , Pacheco Elizabeth Medeiros , Meira Renato Santanna Barbosa
Published: December 2020

Resumo:  O texto que aqui dispomos apresenta dois depoimentos como narrativas em 1a pessoa, como reverberação do encontro promovido pela pesquisa O corpo sem álibi, realizada pelo Departamento de Psicologia da UFF Campos entre cinco educadores articulados pela aposta comum na transdisciplinaridade como regime da educação no contemporâneo. Através de oficinas, filmes e rodas de conversa questionamos o modo como as resistências aos métodos escolarizados da educação são tomados como incapacidade, desvio ou delinquência, levando crianças e jovens ao diagnóstico de "inadaptados". Assumindo outro olhar, crítico-clínico, tomamos tais resistências como efeitos-sujeito analisadores da educação normatizante, e nos implicamos no desafio de produzir outros gestos, que acolham sua diversidade e os aceite e positive como "Inadaptáveis". Palavras-chave: afetos; educação; encontro; experiência; resistência.
Error Analysis in Writing Hamzah: What have to Students Do?
Authors: Pimada Luluk Humairo , Amrulloh Muhammad Afif , Zahra Dwi Noviatul , Syahid Ahmad Habibi
Published: December 2020

Arabic is a second language for some Indonesian students, but in reality, there are still many errors in writing. Especially in the writing of the Hamza letters that have not been mastered properly. Therefore this research was conducted to know the forms of errors in writing Hamza, the causes of errors in writing, and the strategies used to minimize errors in writing Arabic. This study took the first-level learning at the Arabic Language Education Department at IAIN Samarinda as a sample. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection using observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's theory through data collection processing, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The mistakes that often occur in writing the letters Hamza based on their type are Hamzah Qaṭ'i, Hamzah Waṣl, Hamzah Mutawaṣiṭah, and Hamzah Mutaṭarifah. These errors are based on the lack of knowledge of Arabic writing rules, lack of practice as a form of Arabic writing practice. Meanwhile, the strategy used to minimize these errors is to use a variety of methods in teaching Arabic, also to apply the rules of Imla ', utilize media or multimedia learning, and apply the theory of writing skills gradually. Then give examples of various Arabic writing models, and increase Arabic writing exercises accompanied by proper Arabic writing rules.
El claroscuro de la universidad ecuatoriana: los desafíos en contextos de la pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Araujo Silva Lorena Elizabeth , Ochoa Mogrovejo Juan Felipe , Vélez Verdugo Catalina
Published: December 2020

Las instituciones de educación superior (IES) cerraron sus centros de estudios y transitaron de una enseñanza presencial a una modalidad remota emergente debido a la pandemia de COVID-19. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el caso ecuatoriano en la implementación de esta modalidad de enseñanza, reconociendo que no fue automática y que se complejiza en contextos en donde las IES tienen desafíos previos a la pandemia que no han sido resueltos. Este documento realiza una revisión bibliográfica y un recorrido histórico sobre la transformación de la educación superior en Ecuador tomando como punto de partida la primera evaluación a universidades realizada en 1988 para detectar, luego de veinte años, qué desafíos prevalecen de cara a la implementación de la enseñanza remota emergente. El documento se divide en tres partes: (1) el tránsito a la Enseñanza Remota Emergente; (2) los desafíos estructurales previos no resueltos; y (3) los desafíos inmediatos de las IES para el tránsito a la Enseñanza Remota Emergente. Finalmente, el artículo concluye que la capacidad de las IES para adaptarse a las nuevas realidades de enseñanza remota emergente dependerá de la medida en que estos desafíos estructurales previos estén resueltos.
Resiliencia y habilidades sociales en estudiantes de instituciones públicas de San Luis de Shuaro, La Merced
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Sosa Palacios Sharon Stefany
Published: December 2020

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue estudiar la relación entre resiliencia y las habilidades sociales en un grupo de 212 estudiantes de la selva central de Junín, siendo 52% hombres que cursan desde primero hasta quinto grado de secundaria, con edades que oscilan entre los 11 y 20 años. Como instrumentos se han empleado la Escala de Resiliencia para Adolescentes de Prado y Del Águila (2000) y la Lista de Chequeo de Habilidades Sociales de Goldstein estandarizada por Tomás y Lescano (2003). Se encontró que la dimensión resiliencia correlaciona positivamente con las dimensiones de habilidades sociales, específicamente se obtuvo correlaciones altas con las dimensiones: habilidades frente al estrés, habilidades de comunicación, habilidades de planificación, habilidades alternativas a la violencia y habilidades relacionadas a los sentimientos. Finalmente, se encontraron diferencias significativas en las habilidades de planificación entre hombres y mujeres, puntuando más alto el segundo grupo.
Efecto de un Programa de Intervención en Competencias Parentales en padres y madres de una institución educativa pre escolar de Lima
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Garcia Terrazos Karen Yolanda , Huaman Torres Maria del Carmen
Published: December 2020

El objetivo de la investigación es conocer la efectividad de un programa de intervención de competencias parentales. Para ello, los participantes fueron padres de familia de entre 25 y 47 años de niños en edad preescolar. Dentro de la muestra, se encontraron que el 72.7% son mujeres y el 27.3% son hombres; asimismo, el 36.4% están casados, el 22.7% solteros, y el 40.9% entre comprometidos, separados y divorciados. Se utilizó la Escala de Competencia Parental Percibida versión padres validada en el Perú, Como parte de los resultados principales, a nivel descriptivo se observa que la media de los puntajes tuvo un incremento. Además, se utilizó la d y r de Cohen para conocer el tamaño del efecto. Se apreció que para las tres dimensiones las medias de los puntajes incrementaron, Asunción de rol y dedicación de los padres 3.16 a 3.42, implicación escolar, de 3.27 a 3.51; y Orientación y ocio compartido, 2.91 a 3.26, en los cuales hubo un aumento de tamaño moderado. Por último, la estructura de esta intervención puede ser aplicada para padres con hijos en diversas etapas evolutivas.
Duelo migratorio de venezolanos en Lima Metropolitana
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Durán Lora Brenda Isabella
Published: December 2020

La investigación tuvo como objetivo explorar el duelo migratorio de venezolanos que se encuentran en Lima Metropolitana. Este estudio fue de tipo cualitativo con diseño fenomenológico en el que se utilizó la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada. La muestra estuvo comprendida por 7 participantes: 4 hombres y 3 mujeres de entre 21 a 25 años que se encontraban dentro de su primer año de residencia en la ciudad. Para comprender el fenómeno de estudio, se desprendieron temas desde el modelo teórico del duelo migratorio, haciendo uso de la técnica del análisis temático de la información. Los resultados evidencian que este fenómeno es un duelo recurrente y múltiple. Además, se encontró que los migrantes no desean volver a su país de origen a menos que la situación en el mismo cambie. Por otro lado, la migración se acompaña de sentimientos de soledad y experiencias que generaron frustración. No obstante, pese a las dificultades encontradas en el proceso migratorio, la migración ha significado también un proceso de aprendizaje y adaptación en el que los participantes desarrollaron habilidades que facilitaron su incorporación a la sociedad peruana. Entre las que se destacaron principalmente las relacionadas a la interacción social con los habitantes locales tales como: cómo iniciar una conversación, preguntar por referencias, conocer qué palabras usar y cuáles no, etc.
Satisfacción con la vida y rol de género femenino en mujeres de una empresa bancaria peruana
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Carreras Gamarra Maria Fernanda
Published: December 2020

El objetivo del presente estudio consistió en identificar la relación entre la satisfacción con la vida y rol de género femenino en mujeres que trabajan en una entidad bancaria. Se utilizó un modelo cuantitativo, no experimental de tipo correlacional en una muestra conformada por 154 mujeres entre los 18 y 56 años que se encontraban contratadas y laborando en la agencia seleccionada de la entidad bancaria. Se utilizó la Escala de satisfacción con la vida de Pavot y Diener (1993), versión traducida al español por Atienza et al. (2000). Además del Inventario de roles sexuales de Sandra Bem (1971), versión traducida por Raguz en 1991. Los resultados demostraron que existe una relación entre ambas variables, pero no significativa. Se discuten los resultados desde las implicancias de la psicología positiva.
Estilos de afrontamiento y socialización en adolescentes de una institución educativa en el Callao
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Salazar Salazar Gina Isabel
Published: December 2020

El objetivo es conocer la relación entre los estilos de afrontamiento y la socialización en adolescentes de una Institución educativa en el Callao. Participaron 138 adolescentes, entre 12 y 18 años. Se usó: la escala de afrontamiento para adolescentes, COPE-28 (Morán, Landero & Gonzáles, 2010) y la batería de socialización BAS 3 (Arévalo, 2002). Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que existe relación entre el estilo de afrontamiento activo y pasivo con la variable socialización. Sin embargo, no se halló relación entre la variable socialización y el estilo de afrontamiento evitativo. En cuanto a la relación de los diferentes estilos de afrontamiento y las dimensiones de socialización se encontró que: el afrontamiento evitativo presenta una relación negativa y significativa con el autocontrol en relaciones sociales, pero una relación positiva y significativa con ansiedad social. El afrontamiento activo tiene relación positiva y significativa con la variable consideración con los demás y también con la variable liderazgo. Finalmente, el afrontamiento pasivo tiene una relación positiva y significativa con las variables consideración con los demás, ansiedad social y liderazgo.
Engagement y Ciudadanía Organizacional en trabajadores de una empresa retail de la ciudad de Lima
Authors:   ,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Arones Vargas Sehira , Grados Luque Maria Fernanda
Published: December 2020

El presente estudio de carácter descriptivo - correlacional tiene como objetivo evaluar la relación existente entre Engagement y los Comportamientos de Ciudadanía Organizacional en una muestra de 300 trabajadores de una empresa retail de la ciudad de Lima. Para este propósito se utilizó la Escala Utrecht de Engagement en el Trabajo (UWES-9) (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2003) y la Escala de Comportamientos de Ciudadanía Organizacional de Compañeros de Trabajo (ECCOCT) (Rodríguez, Sánchez & Martínez, 2013). Se estudió la validez y la confiabilidad de las escalas por medio del análisis factorial y a través del cálculo de la consistencia interna de las escalas. Los resultados muestran una relación directa y significativa entre Engagement y las dimensiones de Comportamientos de Ciudadanía Organizacional; se encontraron correlaciones bajas (Concienciación, r = .23; Cortesía, r = .28), moderadas (Virtud Cívica, r = .48) y fuertes (Altruismo, r = .70).
Philo of Alexandria, the treatise On the Indestructibility of the World, and its relevance as a source of Ancient philosophy
Authors:   Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Chile, Boeri Marcelo D.
Published: December 2020

The treatise On the Indestructibility of the World is one of Philo of Alexandria’s key philosophical texts. The way the Alexandrian “does philosophy” is idiosyncratic as an essential part of his method is based on his view that the Old Testament matches with what the Greek philosophers argue. In this paper, I argue that, despite that, Philo’s relevance as a source for the study of ancient philosophy can hardly be overestimated. To show that, I briefly first explain the structure of the treatise; secondly, I focus on the more “philosophical” sections to clarify how Philo incorporates some aspects of Platonism into his project of interpreting the Pentateuch in the light of Greek philosophy, and how, even though he takes distance from and criticizes the Stoics, at the same time he assimilates some terminological and conceptual details of Stoa as they are functional to his own project.
Konsumsi Garam sebagai Faktor Determinan Grade Hipertensi pada Penderita Hipertensi Primer di Wilayah Pesisir
Authors: Soesetijo FX. Ady , Anugrah Robby Krish Naufal , Novi Marchianti Ancah Caesarina
Published: December 2020

Patients with essential hypertension in the coastal area is very vulnerable to having complications due to high consumption of salt habits. The purpose of this research was to know the effect consumption of salt on grade hypertension in essential hypertension patients in coastal area. This research was kuntitatif with observational analyzed method with cross sectional design. Sample of this research were 100 patient in kedungrejo public health center who taken by consecutive sampling. Partial Least Square (PLS) with smart PLS 3 Aplication software was used as to analyze data. Based on the test result there was positive influence of consumsion salt on grade hipertensi, T statistic was 75,234 (t statistic > t table significant 1.96) it meant Consumption of salt has positive effect on grade hypertension, high consumption of salt will be high grade hypertension. So it can be concluded that it is necessary to modify the behavior consumption of salt to reduce grade hypertension in essential hypertension patients of coastal community.Keywords: Consumption of salt, essential hypertension, grade hypertensi
Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Time Efek Ekstrak Batang Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) dalam Bentuk Spray sebagai Bioinsektisida Nyamuk Aedes aegypti
Authors: Anam Khoirul , Ma’rufi Isa , Wahyuni Dwi
Published: December 2020

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an insect tropic disease that always threatens the Indonesian population every year and becomes an outbreak in several regencies/cities in Indonesia after the changing seasons. The Aedes aegypti mosquito vector control effort has been carried out both physically with the PSN program or chemically using synthetic insecticides that can be directed against both adult mosquitoes and larvae. Fragrant citronella extract based on previous research contains many alkaloid compounds that can inhibit cholinesterase enzymes such as synthetic organophosphate class insecticides. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract (Cymbopogon nardus) in the form of a spray as a natural bioinsecticide to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This research belongs to a pure research design (true experiment) with factorial design. The research unit has 3 units plus 1 unit as a control using 25 mosquitoes for each research unit. Data analysis in this study used the Repeated Measure GLM and Probit analysis. The results showed that the concentration and time effect of citronella extract had a test result of 0.0001 <0.005. The conclusion of the study was the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract on the death of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The results of the probit analysis found that the value of LT50 was 27.49 minutes after the intervention and LC50 was 3,198 ppm. Keywords: Frarant of citronella , spray, Aedes aegypti
Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan Promotif dan Preventif Puskesmas di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Shofiah Rizkiy , Prihatini Dewi , Viphindartin Sebastiana
Published: December 2020

Community Health service is the first level facility which enables promotive and preventive service to gain health. The administration of health service should be supported by qualified medical workers to support the function of community health service. Concerrning its function, the service is required to have at least five promotive and preventive workers including laboratory analyst, nutritionist, public health workers, and sanitary worker. The availability of medical human resources in Community Health service has not yet distributed evenly in Jember Regency. The recruitment of the health human resources in Jember still focuses on medical workers This research is a descriptive research using qualitative approach aiming at describing the availability of promotive and preventive workers in Community health service in Jember regency based on Minimum Resources Standard. The findings shows that out of 50 Health service 30 of them do not have analyst , 28 without nutritionist, 37 with no public health workers and 36 without sanitation workers , as shown by data from Health Office.  The informant reveals that the uneven distribution of promotive and primitive workers is caused by (1) Health office zero recruitment for Health service, (2) the policy restriction for health service for utrititonist, (3) the limit of Health service budget for the recruitment. Keyword: the availability, promotive and preventive workers, community health service
Pedagogical provision of information competence of a military university graduate
Authors: Meshcherjacov Dmitry V.
Published: December 2020

We considered current issues of formation and development of information competence of future officers in information and educational environment of military university. We updated issues of development and improvement of the process of informatization of military education, its integration into a single educational space on the territory of the Russian Federation. We disclosed the essence and content of concepts of information competence of a graduate and information and educational environment of a military university, expanding the conceptual and categorical apparatus of military pedagogy. We highlighted the principles reflecting the requirements for the organization and construction of the educational process of a military university, taking into account its specifics and peculiarities. The formulated contradiction is a factor in the development of the information competence of the cadet and the information and educational environment of the military university as a whole. We identified pedagogical conditions that ensure effective formation of the student's information competence, representing interrelated theoretical foundations and practical-oriented provisions. The systematic representation of the pedagogical support of the information competence of the future officer contributes to the rational choice and effective use of training technologies, the development of a comprehensive methodological support for the taught educational disciplines in the educational process of a military university.
Use of network educational technologies in the process of formation of information culture of junior schoolchildren
Authors: Kalinchenko Anna V. , Kalinchenko Dmitry Yu.
Published: December 2020

We presented theoretical and practical directions of experimental research conducted in search of mechanisms of effective formation of information culture of junior schoolchildren. We confirmed the assumption that the use of networked educational technologies played an important role in that process. The methodological basis of the theoretical justification was the provisions of didactics on the forms of providing educational information. The generalization of learning methods involves a significant expansion along with increased opportunities to use learning forms and tools. We relied on the provision that in didactics, the method of training includes the choice of a certain method, reception, means and form of training that serve to achieve the given didactic task. The construction of the method should provide the conditions for such interaction between the teacher and the student, which does not only lead the younger student to learn, but also helps him to master the ways of knowledge, contributes to his intellectual development. We presented some methods of networking and proved their effectiveness during the experimental work.
Doctor of souls and bodies: patriot, participant of Great Patriotic War Archbishop Luka
Authors: BAULINA Elizaveta I. , USKOV Vladimir A.
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the study is an attempt to give an objective picture of the relationship between the party-states of the AUCP(b)-USSR and the Russian Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War. We support the principle that history is a Man in it, focuse attention on the fate and activities of Archbishop Luke of Tambov and Michurinsk (V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky). The study used methods of content analysis, comparison and research of processes from “themselves”. This allowed to form a picture of the relationship between the Archbishop of Tambov and Michurinsk Luka with the party-state of the AUCP(b)-USSR during the Great Patriotic War on the basis of archival documents and the memoirs of eyewitnesses. We made an attempt to understand the difficult position of the patriot shepherd, who fulfilled his duty as a doctor of souls and bodies in the conditions of World War II with the enemy external and the struggle against the ideological, internal – ruling party-state. Archbishop Luke was an opponent of the party-Soviet system in the USSR during the first half of the 20th century and at the same time a patriot of his homeland, an effective participant in the Great Patriotic War. This allows us to draw the following conclusions: a) in the conditions of a military alternative, the patriot Archbishop Luka performed the feat of a doctor and a shepherd for the benefit of Victory; b) the tragedy of the Motherland and flock led him to give up personal accounts with the party-state of the AUCP(b)-USSR in the name of Victory; c) the participation in this war of Archbishop Luka – thousands of saved Soviet soldiers on the operating table and huge financial donations to the Victory fund; d) the son of his homeland, he tried in every possible way to protect the spirituality of his flock from the ideological and organizational pressure of militant atheism; e) the humanism of Archbishop Luke was in his execution of the oath of Hippocrates, when he healed captured soldiers and officers of the enemy army.
Formation of the musician's personal brand on social networks (using the example of P. Drangi and A. Vorobyov)
Authors: KUZMINA Varvara A. , TERSKIKH Marina V.
Published: December 2020

We considered the problem of formation of personal brand through content of social networks. Based on modern works on personal branding and classification proposed by image-making specialists, we considered strategies and technologies for creating a personal brand by two creative personalities in a comparative aspect: P. Drangoy and A. Vorobyov. We understood a personal brand as a complex of images and associations that is actualized in the minds of people when mentioning the name of a certain person. We modeled P. Drangi and A. Vorobyov's personal brands by determining the competencies, standards and style that they broadcast in the Internet space; key image characteristics of both artists are analyzed, we considered image in four dimensions: visual, verbal, context and event. We used the comparative analysis method and the content analysis method as the basic ones. The material for the study was content posted by musicians on personal official pages on social networks. The appeal to this content made it possible to determine the general in building the image of the star of the modern scene, taking into account the individual characteristics of each musician. In conclusion, we made the conclusion about the ability of an account on a social network to influence the artist's image, his concert activity and career trajectory.
Specifics of advertising tools and public relations in the dairy products promotion
Authors: TERSKIKH Marina V. , KORABLEVA Anastasiya V.
Published: December 2020

We considered a set of tools for advertising and public relations, which is used in the promotion of dairy products of the “Nutrient Mix Center” (Omsk). We noted that due to the high competition prevailing in the market, enterprises producing dairy products are increasingly resorting to new forms of promotion, among which cobranding, cross-marketing, etc. Dairy producers do not only constantly improve their products, create innovative products aimed at improving the body, set trends that correspond to the desire of consumers for a healthy lifestyle, etc., but also form the image of socially responsible companies. Thus, the organization under consideration sponsors sporting events, participates in collaborations with sports schools, fitness clubs, conducts health lessons in schools in order to form the image of a producer of natural, healthy products. Thus, the Center for Nutrient Mixtures uses a whole range of tools for positioning and promoting its products: traditional media advertising, targeted advertising on social networks, sponsorship, sales promotion tools (tasting, events with competitive mechanics), holding special events, etc.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSCIOUSNESS OF BEACH TOURISTS
Authors: Iamkovaia Mariia , Arcila Manuel , Cardoso Martins Filomena , Izquierdo Alfredo
Published: December 2020

Purpose – The main goal of the present investigation is to estimate the level of tourists' environmental consciousness (EC), which forms their intention to behave environmentally friendly (EF) during vacation time. Design – Variables of environmental awareness, environmental perception, environmental attitude, and perceived behavioural control were employed to analyze the level of tourists EC. Methodology – A tourists’ questionnaire was carried out in four mature beach destinations in the province of Cadiz during the high summer season of 2018. A systematic random selection of respondents was conducted along the pathway parallel to each beach covering both the dry and intertidal areas. In addition, Paper and Pencil Interviewing (PAPI) was completed with the tourists. Approach – Latent class analysis (LCA) model was implemented the R statistical computing program to evaluate tourists’ EC. Findings - Results demonstrated that beach tourists can be divided into three groups with low, medium and high EC. The largest group of tourists has medium EC, followed by low and high ones. Thus, the outcome demonstrates that the majority of beachgoers have insufficient levels of EC and intention to behave in an environmentally friendly manner. Originality of the research – The research includes exceptional variables to demonstrate the level of tourists’ EC and the most probable behaviour of derived groups. Moreover, the statistical analysis provides socio-geographic characteristics of these groups of tourists. Thus, the investigation serves local policymakers as a complementary tool to design an adequate management model of sustainable tourism development.
THE ROLE OF AUGMENTED REALITY IN DESTINATION BRANDING
Authors: Huertas Assumpció , Gonzalo Jan
Published: December 2020

Purpose – The goals of this study are to find out which factors contribute to AR applications generating satisfactory tourism experiences; analyze the impact of AR on destination brand communication; and examine whether the act of communicating the destination brand also increases satisfactory tourist experiences. Design – The research is based on a case study of an AR application that belongs to the city of Tarragona (Spain) that reproduces its main monuments dating from the Roman era. Methodology – The study includes one survey conducted on 150 participants (75 tourists, 75 residents) and 15 in-depth interviews with respondents who used the Imageen application. Approach – The analysis provides detailed information on the users’ experiences and opinions, highlighting the different variables that provide the most satisfactory tourist experiences. Findings – The study shows that the AR application creates highly satisfactory tourism experiences, although not extraordinary. The main contribution of this study has been to demonstrate that the AR application has the potential to communicate the destination brand. Originality of the research – This study provides knowledge on the AR role in constructing a destination brand and its relationship with the tourism experience. Particularly, the findings of this paper have significant implications for DMOs and their marketing and communication strategies.
CO FIRE (COCO FIBER PILLOW WITH RELAXING AROMATIC SYSTEM) : INOVASI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH SABUT KELAPA MENJADI KREASI BANTAL MOTIF BATIK CIPRAT DENGAN SEDIAAN AROMATERAPI BERBASIS SOCIO ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Authors:   Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Andriani Feny Yuliana , Purnama Dwi Adi ,   Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Widyarani Ines ,   Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Rizal Muhammad ,   Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Altayani Eva ,   Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: December 2020

COFIRE merupakan upaya dalam mengurangi limbah sabut kelapa dengan memanfaatkannya menjadi bantal edukasi berbasis kebudayaan dengan menggunakan kain batik ciprat hasil karya anak disabilitas sebagai pelapis bantal dan pemberian aroma terapi olahan tanaman Lavender. Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu kawasan yang kaya akan potensi perkebunan kelapa. Masyarakat Yogyakarta dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan melalui bisnis ini. Pemanfaatan sabut kelapa salah satunya dapat dijadikan sebagai pengganti penggunaan dacron dan kapuk berlebih pada isi bantal. Dacron dan kapuk berlebih memiliki dampak negatif bagi kesehatan manusia. Disisi lain, bantal aromaterapi dapat mengurangi tingkat insomnia pada masyarakat. Aroma terapi dihasilkan dari tanaman Lavender yang telah melalui proses destilasi uap dan kromatografi gas sehingga akan menghsilkan minyak astiri Lavender. Aromaterapi diberikan pada bahan utama yaitu sabut kelapa dan juga terdapat filter aromaterapi yang dapat diisi kembali ketika sudah habis sehingga pengguna dapat nyaman saat menggunakan bantal ini. Penjahitan produk sabut kelapa ini menggunakan socio entrepeneurship lulusan anak berkebutuhan khusus untuk meningkatkan pendapatan mereka secara finansial.
NANO SPRAY DARI LIMBAH KULIT KAKAO SEBAGAI AGEN ANTI BAKTERI KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA
Authors:   Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Lestari Ratih , Wicaksana Aditya Sewanggara Amatyawangsa ,   Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Puspitasari Kartika ,   Farmasi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Syukri Yandi ,   Farmasi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: December 2020

Indonesia merupakan negara ketiga dengan jumlah perokok terbesar (Afiati,2016). Asap rokok mengandung senyawa racun organo klorin yang dapat memicu pertumbuhan bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae yaitu salah satu bakteri penyebab bronkitis kronik (Ikawati,2011). Saat ini pengobatan untuk bronkitis kronik telah dilakukan dengan antibiotik, akan tetapi memiliki kekurangan yaitu alergi, iodosinkranasi dan dapat menyebabkan resistensi bakteri. Disisi lain, kulit kakao merupakan limbah utama dari pengolahan biji kakao untuk berbagai produk coklat. Diketahui bahwa terdapat senyawa flavonoid dari kulit buah kakao (Hu dan Li, 2011). Flavonoid merupakan senyawa yang diduga mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae penyebab penyakit bronkitis (Kandou, 2016). Pada penelitian ini kami memanfaatkan limbah kulit kakao sebagai solusi pengobatan bronkitis kronik dengan menggunakan metode nanospray yang berbasis gelasi ionik. Prinsip nano digunakan untuk memperkecil ukuran zat aktif sediaan obat sehingga lebih mudah diabsorpsi kedalam sel target. Metode isolasi flavonoid yang digunakan adalah maserasi serbuk kulit kakao dengan etanol 96% perbandingan 1:10 selama 24 jam. Isolat kemudian di saring dan pelarut pada filtrat diuapkan dengan rotary evaporator sehingga diperoleh ekstrak kental kulit kakao yang mengandung flavonoid. Pembuatan nanospray isolat kulit kakao yang mengandung flavonoid menggunakan metode gelasi ionik dengan bahan NaTPP 0,1% b/v dan beberapa variasi konsentrasi kitosan yaitu 0,1%; 0,3%; 0,4% (b/v). Sediaan koloid yang diperoleh dengan ukuran paling kecil adalah menggunakan konsentrasi kitosan 0,1% dengan ukuran partikel 470,7 nm. Diharapkan dengan adanya pembuatan nanospray inhaler dari limbah kulit kakao ini menjadi langkah inovatif yang memberikan tiga keuntungan sekaligus yaitu (i) nilainya yang ekonomis (ii) sebagai solusi alternatif pengobatan penyakit bronkitis kronik yang tepat sasaran dan (iii) mampu mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan akibat limbah kulit kakao