bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STANDAR PENJAMIN MUTU PENYELENGGARA PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI POLITEKNIK ILMU PELAYARAN (PIP) MAKASSAR DENGAN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU PELAYARAN (STIP) JAKARTA
Authors: Rukmini Rukmini , Setyaningsih Agustina , R Muh. Agung , Herlambang Yudha , Dahlan Emmy
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan penjaminan mutu penyelenggara pendidikan tinggi di Politenik Ilmu Pelayaran (PIP) Makassar dan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran (STIP) Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan populasi di PIP Makassar dan STIP Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan teknik snowball sampling dan didapatkan sampling sebanyak 294. Metode pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, sedangkan instrument yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara. Pengolahan data menggunakan reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasilnya adalah sistem penjaminan mutu PIP Makasssar dan STIP Jakarta dilaksanakan sesuai dengan prinsip Penjaminan Mutu yaitu menggunakan siklus PDCA. Penerapan sistem penjaminan mutu PIP Makassar dan STIP Jakarta masih dalam tahap pengembangan. dikarenakan implementasi siklus PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action) masih menghadapi beberapa kendala diantaranya kesadaran individu dan komitmen seluruh pemangku kepentingan tentang budaya mutu masih harus ditingkatkan,
PERAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN TARUNA DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KEBUDAYAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Muhayyang Muhlis
Published: May 2021

Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran pendidikan karakter, peran sekolah tinggi dan opsi yang dapat dikembangkan dalam membentuk kedisiplinan taruna. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, data yang dikumpulkan berasaldari naskah wawancara, catatan lapangan, dokumen pribadi, catatan atau memo peneliti dan dokumen resmi layang mendukung peneliti mencocokkan antara realita empiris dengan teori yang berlaku dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kedisiplinan taruna sangatlah berkaitan dengan pendidikan karakter dan dapat meningatkan kedisiplinan taruna. Peran kampus dalam peningkatan kedisiplinan sangatlah dibutuhkan dalam hal penerapan pendidikan karakter yang digabungkan dengan pendidikan akademik agar menghasilkan lulusan yang memenuhi kualitas dan sesuai harapan. Yang dapat dikembangkan pada pendidikan karakter taruna adalah dengan penerapan pendidikan karakter dalam satu mata kuliah atau setiap mata kuliah, dan dengan menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai karakter dalam perkuliahan mengevaluasi perkuliahan tentang nilai-nilai tersebut di setiap akhir perkuliahan untuk menentukan mahasiswa tersebut layak lulus atau tidak.
IMPLEMENTASI PORT KNOCKING UNTUK KEAMANAN JARINGAN SMKN 1 SUMBAWA BESAR
Authors: Yudi mulyanto  , M. Julkarnain  , Jabi Afahar Aldela
Published: May 2021

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisa dan mengimplementasikan metode port knocking dalam keamanan jaringan dan agar dapat mencegah serangan pada port-port jaringan komputer SMKN 1 Sumbawa Besar. Peneliti melakukan peningkatan keamanan jaringan menggunakan metode Port Knoking yang dapat membantu meningkatkan keamanan jaringan dan membantu administrator dalam mengamankan Mikrotik Routerboard pada sistem jaringan komputer SMKN 1 Sumbawa Besar. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan jaringan yaitu menggunakan metode Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) yang terdiri dari enam tahapan yaitu analisis, perancangan, simulasi, prototype, penerapan,dan monitoring.
APLIKASI PELAYANAN KEPEGAWAIAN BERBASIS WEB BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT
Authors: Jayadi Agus , Fakhruddin Erwin
Published: May 2021

The implementation of service provision and management of data and employee information has not been maximal. Employee information is only available if there is a request from internal and external parties. The research method used was a case study method for BKPSDM of West Sumbawa Regency, for the method of collecting data used were interviews, literature studies, and observations. The system development method was waterfall. After seeing the weaknesses of the running system, the application users are divided into four groups of users, they are SKPD operators, BKPSDM operators, employees and Super Admins. With the existence of e-Human Resources application, it is able to help and facilitate the tasks of General Administration and Employee Subdivision at SKPD in providing employee administration services to BKSDM or vice versa, including proposals for promotion, pension proposals, and proposals for moving work agencies (mutations) by online which is integrated so that the services are able to be effective and efficient.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PERCETAKAN TIGA BERSAUDARA BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Ardian Ardian Shalihin , Nawassyarif  , Yunanri. W
Published: May 2021

Sejalan dengan perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat dan fasilitas-fasilitas pendukung yang semakin banyak, masyarakat mulai menggunakan berbagai layanan yang bersifat komputerisasi karena lebih mudah dan banyak pilihan yang dapat mempermudah segala kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi dan diselesaikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pemanfaatan teknologi informasi diberbagai bidang seperti bidang bisnis percetakan. Percetakan tiga bersaudara mempromosikan produk yang dibuat secara manual yaitu dengan cara menyebarkan brosur ke sekitar lokasi daerah percetakan, dari mulut ke mulut, maupun pemasangan banner di depan tempat percetakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun aplikasi web. Aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework CodeIgniter, database MySql. Instrumen teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, studi pustaka dan observasi. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan metode waterfall yaitu analisis kebutuhan perangkat lunak, desain, pembuatan kode program dan pengujian. Serta metode pengujian perangkat lunak menggunakan pengujian black-box. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai media untuk para pelanggan supaya mengetahui seluruh produk  yang terdapat di percetakan tiga bersaudara dan langsung bisa bertanya atau konsultasi mengenai produk  yang diinginkan. Aplikasi Percetakan Tiga Bersaudara Berbasis Web telah selesai dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework CodeIgniter, database MySql yang menggunakan metode waterfall sampai dengan tahap pengujian menggunakan blackbox. Pengujian menggunakan blackbox terhadap user dengan melibatkan 20 orang responden dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ini telah layak digunakanan aplikasi berjalan dengan baik.
PROTOTYPE USER INTERFACE CUTI PEGAWAI PADA DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI SUMBAWA BERBASIS LOCAL ARE NETWORK (LAN)
Authors: Idrus Yuliadi , M. Julkarnain  , Rodianto
Published: May 2021

Cuti merupakan salah satu aktivitas untuk meninggalkan pekerjaan dalam jangka waktu tertentu untuk kegiatan pribadi. Kemajuan teknologi yang banyak membawa dampak positif bagi instansi maupun perusahan dalam memberikan layanan kepada pegawainya. Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Sumbawa adalah sebuah instansi pemerintah yang memiliki banyak pegawai, dimana dalam layanan cuti masih dilakukan secara manual. Untuk mendukung layanan cuti bagi pegawai, dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi layanan cuti yang memudahkan pegawai dalam mengajukan cuti dan memudahkan Bagian kepegawian dalam mengola data cuti. Aplikasi ini di bangun dengan menggunakan metode prototype dengan pemrogrman PHP dan database MySQL. Dengan aplikasi ini memberikan manfaat dalam menyampaikan informasi secara cepat, dan memudahkan karyawan untuk dapat mengajukan cuti dan cuti karyawan akses terhadap informasi.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENDATAAN PENDUDUK BERBASIS WEB DI KELURAHAN BUGIS
Authors: Susanto Eri Sasmita , Herfandi  , Peiloh Mujahidin Patti
Published: May 2021

Population data collection is intended to increase efficiency in terms of community services. So far, Bugis Village, Sumbawa Regency, still has a system that has not been computerized, making it difficult and slow in the processing of population data. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to build data processing applications. The purpose of processing this data is to make it easy for employees to provide efficiency in community service. In this implementation, the programming language PHP and MySQL are used as the database. Data collection methods used in this research are interview, observation, documentation and literature study methods as well as software development methods using the waterfall method. The test method in this study uses black-box testing which is done to test the software in terms of functional specifications.
The 6 Steps of Handwashing Education
Authors: M. Noer Rachmawaty , Nurningsih Sinuraya  , Septi Maisyaroh Ulina Panggabean  , Zulfitri Kadri  , Yuni Satriani
Published: June 2021

Washing hands with soap is part of the C lean and Healthy Behavior program in the household . Washing hands with soap is one of the preventive measures through sanitation measures by cleaning the hands and fingers using soap and water. Human hands are often the agents that carry germs and cause pathogens to pass from one person or from nature to another through direct or indirect contact. The purpose of this study was to increase the knowledge and ability to wash hands in community . The activity was carried out on May 06 and May 20, 2021 . The method used in this study is lectures and discussions as well as the practice of washing hands through video conferencing g . Participants in this activity totale d 20 people . The results obtained were increased knowledge of community and the ability to practice washing hands properly.
Negotiating opposition to positive sexuality research, practice, and education: Insights from personal reflection
Authors: Williams DJ
Published: May 2021

In this essay, I reflect on my academic career to share insights on dealing with challenges arising from specializing in positive sexuality. The current American bimodal political climate, a focus on consumerism in higher education, and an undervaluing of actual expertise are important contemporary social contexts that should be realized when anticipating opposition to positive sexuality research, practice, and education. Positive sexuality researchers, practitioners, and educators are encouraged to anticipate opposition, build strong support networks, apply rigor to their work, focus on common societal values, and prioritize their personal self-care.
As many rules as necessary, as few as possible. The traps of deregulated sex positive spaces with a focus on gender inequality
Authors: Mense Anna
Published: May 2021

In order to explain suffering in contemporary romantic relationships, Eva Illouz (2012) looks at the consequences of the detachment of erotic and romantic encounters from committed relationships such as marriage. While this detachment is often referred to as a triumph of free choice and liberal loving, Illouz argues that it causes systemic inequalities between male and female agents. The article takes Illouz’s analysis as an incentive and a basis to study deregulated sex-positive spaces with regards to their risk to involuntarily reproduce features of socio-political domination. The discussion is driven by an interest in the question how options to explore sexual and romantic relationships can be developed without reproducing systemic disadvantages of heteronormative culture.
IMPLEMENTASI STRUKTUR DATA TREE PADA GAME SNAKE DENGAN C
Authors: Djayusman Dena , Suhartini Ida , Gunawan Fadhlan Naufal , Alhakim Naufal Taufik , Gunawan A Thalissa
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Permainan Snake merupakan sebuah permainan dengan konsep dimana pemain mengendalikan tubuh karakter permainan yang memanjang berupa sebuah garis. Tubuh dari karakter permainan tersebut dapat dijabarkan dengan struktur data tree. Struktur data tree digunakan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara bagian tubuh karakter yang satu dengan yang lainnya. Penerapan struktur data tree pada program terbagi dalam fungsi-fungsi yang merupakan dasar dari struktur program C. Dengan penerapan struktur data tree yang dibuat dalam program C, program permainan Snake ini dapat digunakan dan dikembangkan seperti program permainan Snake pada umumnya. Program ini dibuat dengan tujuan hiburan bagi pengguna-nya serta tujuan edukasi bagi tim pengembang, khususnya edukasi terkait ilmu struktur data tree.

Kata kunci: Program, Permainan Snake, Struktur Data Tree, Bahasa C
SISTEM APLIKASI LOWONGAN KERJA LULUSAN MAHASISWA CIC PADA UNIVERSITAS CATUR INSAN CENDEKIA KOTA CIREBON BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Indrayansyah Indrayansyah , Norhan Linda , Dewi Wiwiek Nurkomala
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Pada saat ini lulusan mahasiswa Universitas Catur Insan Cendekia masih memiliki kendala dalam hal mencari pekerjaan, yaitu lulusan mahasiswa masih mencari informasi lowongan pekerjaan yang disediakan oleh sentra karir di mading-mading kampus ataupun informasi melalui media sosial. Dalam proses pembuatan sistem tersebut dimulai dengan tahapan analisa sistem. Kemudian pemodelan proses digambarkan menggunakan Flowmap, Use Case Diagram, Class Diagram, Activity Diagram dan Sequence Diagram dengan menggunakan metode waterfall. Hal ini memudahkan lulusan mahasiswa dalam pembuatan Curriculum Vitae karena sudah tersedianya form pengisian yang dapat secara otomatis menjadi CV. Terdapat juga media yang dapat menyimpan portofolio lulusan mahasiswa sehingga dapat mempermudah perusahaan dalam melihat profil kandidat lulusan mahasiswa. Lulusan mahasiswa juga dapat melamar pekerjaan langsung melalui website tersebut. Serta perusahaan dapat mencari, melihat profil lulusan mahasiswa, serta mengajak kandidat lulusan mahasiswa untuk bergabung.

Kata kunci: Sistem, Lowongan, Pekerjaan, Lulusan, CIC
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN KREDIT PADA PT. BAYU INTI MEGAH ABADI
Authors: Nuraini Ashri , Suwandi Suwandi , Amroni Amroni
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi adalah perusahaan dagang yang mendistribusikan Semen Bima di wilayah Ciayumajakuning (Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, Kuningan) dan Kabupaten Subang. Transaksi

penjualan yang dilakukan oleh PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi belum menggunakan metode pencatatan akuntansi pada transaksi penjualan kreditnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui prosedur-prosedur penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi, mengetahui apa saja dokumen dan catatan yang digunakan dalam prosedur penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi, mengetahui metode pencatatan akuntansi yang digunakan pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi. Metode pencatatan akuntansi yang digunakan adalah Metode Accrual Basis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi program khusus berupa Aplikasi Penjualan Kredit Dengan Metode Accrual Basis yang telah menerapkan prosedur-prosedur terkait pencatatan penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi dapat berjalan dengan baik, selain itu aplikasi yang dibuat dapat menghasilkan dokumen dan catatan yang digunakan dan dapat memudahkan manajemen dalam membuat keputusan.

Kata Kunci: Perancangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Penjualan Kredit, Accrual Basis
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI VIRTUAL CLASS SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER (STUDI KASUS : UNIVERSITAS CIC CIREBON)
Authors: Suganda Gagan , Putri Noni Apriliani Yulia , Subagio Ridho Taufiq , Asih Victor
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAIK

Universitas CIC merupakan salah satu Universitas dalam bidang komputer di Cirebon yang selalu berupaya untuk ikut andil dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran khususnya di era revolusi industri 4.0. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah memperbarui fasilitas proses pembelajaran di Universitas CIC untuk menunjang pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan e-learning. Ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan pelaksanaan perkuliahan tidak efektif untuk dilaksanakan secara tatap muka, yaitu pertama adalah masalah geografis. Masalah geografis disini adalah terhambatnya pelaksanaan pembelajaran dikarenakan rentang jarak yang jauh untuk dosen maupun mahasiswa dapat hadir pada kegiatan pembelajaran secara langsung di kampus. Kedua, permasalahan bagi kelas yang belum mendapatkan ruang kelas dikarenakan penuhnya jadwal perkuliahan. Tentu, hal tersebut dapat menjadi hambatan bagi dosen pengajar dan para mahasiswa untuk dapat melaksanakan pembelajaran secara langsung pada ruang kelas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi bagaimana membuat sebuah aplikasi yang dapat memudahkan pihak BAAK dalam mengatur jadwal perkuliahaan yang penuh serta memudahkan dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam melakukan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini membahas tentang aplikasi virtual class sebagai media pembelajaran dengan menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Language) sebagai tools dalam analisis dan perancangan, serta bahasa pemrograman PHP Hypertext Preproccessor dengan framework CodeIgniter, dan MySQL sebagai media penyimpanan datanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Aplikasi Virtual Class yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan BAAK dalam mengatur jadwal perkuliahaan yang penuh serta memudahkan dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam melakukan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Output yang dihasilkan adalah fasilitas aplikasi virtual class yang memudahkan pihak BAAK dalam mengatur jadwal perkuliahan yang penuh serta memudahkan dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam melakukan pembelajaran jarak jauh.

Kata Kunci : Aplikasi Virtual Class, E-Learning, CodeIgniter
APLIKASI AKUNTANSI PENCATATAN PENERIMAAN KAS PADA PT. MEGA VISION MANDIRI
Authors: Amrullah Ahmad Baihaqi Amir , Lestari Widya Jati , Ilham Wanda
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

PT. Mega Vision Mandiri adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang telekomunikasi dan komunikasi yang memberikan layanan kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan tayangan televisi dengan audio visual

berkualitas jernih. Dengan memberikan tayangan-tayangan yang bermutu dan mendidik, Seperti channel be In Sport 1, Fox Family Movies, Discovery Channels dan Makkah Live. Tayangan televisi yang diberikan oleh perusahaan kepada pelanggan sangat diharapakan bisa dapat mendidik dan juga mencerdaskan masyarakat di era globalisasi seperti sekarang ini. Perusahaan ini adalah wadah bagi para pengusaha tv kabel yang berskala kecil di wilayah Kuningan khususnya di daerah Kadugede yang kebanyakan masih ilegal. Dengan adanya pengusaha tv kabel yang bergabung,maka PT. Mega Vision Mandiri memerlukan sistem untuk mencatat penerimaan kas dengan baik, sehingga dapat memberikan laporan mengenai kinerja perusahaan, dan dapat melihat data keuntungan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh perusahaan. Sistem yang digunakan saat ini oleh perusahaan masih menggunakan aplikasi microsft excel, oleh karena itu dengan dibuatkannya Aplikasi Akuntansi Pencatatan Penerimaan Kas yang berbasis web ini , dapat memudahkan perusahaan dalam hal mencatat data pelanggan milik pengusaha tv kabel yang bergabung dan juga untuk memudahkan perusahaan dalam mencatat penerimaan kas masuk ke perusahaan. Laporan yang dihasilkan dari aplikasi ini berupa data nama pengusaha tv kabel, data pelanggan, jurnal umum dan laporan pencatatan penerimaan kas.

Kata Kunci : Aplikasi, Penerimaan, Kas Masuk
Information-optimal Abstaining for Reliable Classification of Building Functions
Authors: Dax Gabriel , Werner Martin
Published: June 2021

Abstract. In the past decade, major breakthroughs in sensor technology and algorithms have enabled the functional analysis of urban regions based on Earth observation data. It has, for example, become possible to assign functions to areas in cities on a regional scale. With this paper, we develop a novel method for extracting building functions from social media text alone. Therefore, a technique of abstaining is applied in order to overcome the fact that most tweets will not contain information related to a building function albeit they have been sent from a specific building as well as the problem that classification schemes for building functions are overlapping.
Spatially Explicit Population Projections: The case of Copenhagen, Denmark
Authors: Georgati Marina , Keßler Carsten
Published: June 2021

Abstract. Cities expand rapidly with international migration significantly contributing to urban growth and urban population change. However, cities miss out on a great opportunity of reclaiming valuable knowledge on future population distribution due to the lack of established tools and methodologies to project where it is more likely for people of specific socio-demographic groups to set up home. The present work suggests that spatially explicit projections can play a significant role as a tool for urban planning and for managing diversity creatively, especially when a combination of social, demographic and topographic data is utilized. Machine learning techniques have demonstrated capabilities to capture relationships among this plethora of urban features to estimate future population distribution. We present a flexible, ML-based methodology for high-resolution gridded population projections by demographic characteristics, and specifically by region of origin, for the capital region of Copenhagen, Denmark, by combining various socio-demographic and topographic input layers.
Automated Decision-Making and Environmental Impact Assessments: Decisions, Data Analysis and Predictions
Authors: Nay Zoe , Huggins Anna , Deane Felicity
Published: May 2021

This article critically examines the opportunities and challenges that automated decision-making (ADM) poses for environmental impact assessments (EIAs) as a crucial aspect of environmental law. It argues that while fully or partially automating discretionary EIA decisions is legally and technically problematic, there is significant potential for data-driven decision-making tools to provide superior analysis and predictions to better inform EIA processes. Discretionary decision-making is desirable for EIA decisions given the inherent complexity associated with environmental regulation and the prediction of future impacts. This article demonstrates that current ADM tools cannot adequately replicate human discretionary processes for EIAs—even if there is human oversight and review of automated outputs. Instead of fully or partially automating EIA decisions, data-driven decision-making can be more appropriately deployed to enhance data analysis and predictions to optimise EIA decision-making processes. This latter type of ADM can augment decision-making processes without displacing the critical role of human discretion in weighing the complex environmental, social and economic considerations inherent in EIA determinations.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN SEMESTER I STIKES BULELENG
Authors: Ridayanti Putu Windi , Marleni Kadek Devy , Yasa Bukian Putu Agus Windu
Published: June 2021

Pendahuluan: Salah satu tujuan dari proses belajar mengajar adalah adanya perubahan tingkah laku baik aspek pengetahuan (kognitif), sikap (afektif), maupun aspek psikomotorik. Salah satu perubahan aspek kognitif siswa dapat dilihat dari indeks prestasi yang diperoleh. Indeks prestasi dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur penguasaan akademik siswa. Prestasi belajar yang dicapai siswa pada hakekatnya merupakan pencerminan dari usaha belajar. Dalam mencapai  prestasi yang memuaskan selain harus belajar juga ditunjang dengan penerapan pola asuh yang tepat dari orang tua pada anak. Metode:jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini 54 responden dengan Teknik total sampling. Hasil:Hasil analisa data dengan uji Spearman's rho di dapatkan  nilai (0,000) atau p<α (0,05). Kesimpulan:Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Semester I
Authors: Puspaningrat Luh putu Desy , Abdillah Eric Kurnia , Wiguna Ivans Pandu , Putra Ari Permana , Ismail A.R Reza
Published: June 2021

Kencur (Kaempferia Galanga, Linn) is a tropical plant that grows in various regions in Indonesia as the plants are maintained and used as a traditional medicinal herb and as a spice in cooking. The purpose of this lab is to isolate ethyl p-methoxycinnamate of kencur and calculate the yield of ethyl p-methoxycinnamate. The object of this study is brownish white solid samples. This research method is experimental method with quantitative data analysis. Results from the study showed that the EPMS of kencur can be isolated by a method using a solvent dieti soxhletasi ether. The EPMS obtained in the form of yellowish brown crystals. Yield of EPMS obtained amounted to 87.41%.
Authors: Amelia Weny , Ananda Saputri Dita Melia
Published: June 2021

Abstrak

 

Laparatomi adalah salah satu prosedur pembedahan mayor dengan melakukan penyayatan pada lapisan-lapisan dinding abdomen yang mengalami masalah (hemoragi, perforasi, kanker dan obstruksi). Laparatomi menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan dan trauma bagi pasien, salah satu yang sering dikeluhkan pasien adalah nyeri. Salah satu teknik mengurangi intensitas nyeri adalah tekhnik hand massage. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas hand massage terhadap skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi di RS Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang.

            Desain penelitian ini quasi eksperimen rancangan pre and post test without control. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2019 di RS Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 responden.

            Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata skala nyeri pasien sebelum dilakukan hand massage 4,70 dan rata-rata skala nyeri setelah dilakukan hand massage 3,90. Terdapat efektifitas hand massage terhadap skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi di RS Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang (p=0,003).

            Dari hasil penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hand massage di RS Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang (p=0,003). Penelitian dapat menjadi masukan bagi perawat agar dapat mengaplikasikan pada pasien post operasi laparatomi sehingga dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri dan juga diterapkan sebagai intervensi keperawatan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparatomi.

 

Kata Kunci      : Hand massage, laparatomi, nyeri
Effect Gymnastics Elderly Against Decreased Stress Levels in the Elderly in Jinengdalem: Buleleng III Health Center.
Authors: Yanti Ni Putu Riska
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Senam lansia merupakan aktifitas fisik yang dapat menjadi sebuah mekanisme untuk meningkatkan kesejahtraan yang berkaitan dengan stres yang dihadapi lansia. Respon tubuh yang bersifat spesifik terhadap setiap tuntutan ataupun beban akan menimbulkan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia Di Desa Jinengdalem:Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. Desain Penelitian ini yaitu Quasi Experimental dengan rancangan one group pre- post test design. Besar sampel yang digunakan yaitu 35 responden yang telah dipilih dengan tehnik sampling jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar kuesioner DASS. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji paired T-test dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05. Didapatkan hasil data nilai rata-rata pre 23.34 dan nilai rata-rata post 15.46. Hasil uji mengunakan uji Paired T-test didapatkan nilai p (0,000) < α (0,05), artinya (H0) ditolak dan (Ha) diterima. Dalam penelitian ini ada Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia Di Desa Jinengdalem:Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III.
The Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of female adolescents in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency.
Authors: Rufaida Zulfa , Puji Lestari Sri Wardini , Susanti Ika Yuni
Published: June 2021

A woman's menstrual cycle is influenced by the Body Mass Index. This is caused by the presence of fat that accumulates in a woman's body which can affect the body temperature levels which will cause irregular menstruation. The research objective was to determine the relationship between the Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of female adolescents in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency.

This type of research uses analytical research. The independent variable is the Body Mass Index, while the dependent variable is the menstrual pattern. The study population was all young women in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency as many as 430 people with a sample of 207 people who were taken using simple random sampling. The instrument for calculating BMI used microtoise and weight scales, while for menstrual patterns used an interview sheet.

The results showed that of the 93 respondents who had normal BMI experienced normal menstrual patterns as many as 77 people (83%). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test at the level of significance α = 0.05 indicated that ρ = 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between the Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of young women.

Young women who have a high Body Mass Index tend to experience menstrual pattern disorders. For this reason, it is recommended that young women pay attention to body weight and BMI so that they do not experience interference with their menstrual patterns.
Hidróxido de cálcio como medicação intracanal no tratamento endodôntico
Authors: Santos Stefanie Araújo , Medeiros João Marcelo Ferreira de , Maltarollo Thalya Horsth , Pedron Irineu Gregnanin , Shitsuka Caleb
Published: June 2021

O conhecimento dos materiais utilizados no sistema de canais radiculares é de fundamental importância para o sucesso do tratamento endodôntico. O presente estudo tem como objetivo, evidenciar as principais propriedades do hidróxido de cálcio (HC), bem como seus mecanismos de ação antibacteriano e biológico. O trabalho é uma revisão de literatura, utilizando as bases de dados PubMed, Google Academics, Sielo. Concluímos que o medicamento estudado apresenta várias atribuições úteis durante o tratamento endodôntico, porém quando utilizado em casos com a presença de lesões periapicais, onde encontram-se bactérias com citotoxidade maior, tal fármaco necessita ser associado a outros medicamentos a fim de alcançar o objetivo terapêutico bem como as suas propriedades, controle microbiano, dissolução de restos orgânicos, poder anti-inflamatório, inibição de reabsorções inflamatórias e veículo.
Biosensores microalgales para la detección de contaminantes ambientales: una revisión
Authors: García-Balboa Carmen , Costas Eduardo , López Rodas Victoria
Published: May 2021

Biosensores microalgales para la detección de contaminantes ambientales: una revisión
Relações de incerteza e exclusão: é possível pensar em estratégias para a educação em tempos de pandemia?
Authors: Abdalla Maria de Fátima Barbosa
Published: May 2021

A partir de um olhar psicossocial este texto objetiva discutir a Educação em tempos de pandemia. Parte-se do pressuposto de que é preciso elucidar epistemologicamente algumas noções teóricas, que entretecem relações de incerteza e de exclusão, presentes nas práticas cotidianas, para que se possa compreender os efeitos da pandemia no cenário educacional e refletir sobre estratégias de ação e de superação. Fundamenta-se em Bourdieu (1997, 1998, 2002, 2015), Certeau (1998), Morin (2000, 2003), entre outros, para oferecer subsídios teóricos no sentido de refletir sobre o cotidiano educacional, suas regras e estratégias e seus processos de exclusão. Espera-se, assim, identificar os desafios postos pelas incertezas e pelo flagelo neoliberal desse tempo de pandemia, e de interrogar as condições de possibilidades e formas de resistência, em especial, da escola, na garantia dos direitos sociais e de uma educação mais justa e inclusiva.
Ensino remoto em tempos de pandemia: relatos de docentes de cursos de Relações Públicas no Brasil
Authors: Ferrari Maria Aparecida , Ferrara Barros Karina
Published: May 2021

O presente relato tem como objetivo apresentar as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos docentes de cursos de Relações Públicas no Brasil com o ensino remoto no período da pandemia, uma vez que o isolamento social para conter o avanço da Covid-19 obrigou as IES e escolas que rapidamente adaptassem os conteúdos das disciplinas para o ensino remoto com o uso da tecnologia digital. Foram coletadas opiniões de 121 docentes por meio de uma sondagem e os resultados foram agrupados em quatro temas relacionados às dificuldades dos docentes: a)(des)conhecimento e adaptação ao uso das ferramentas digitais, b)(des)interesse e posicionamento dos alunos ao ensino remoto, c)atuação dos docentes no ambiente residencial, e d)ausência de capacitação e/ou orientação das IES aos docentes. Concluiu-se que, apesar das dificuldades enfrentadas, os docentes exerceram papel fundamental na continuidade das aulas dos cursos de Relações Públicas mesmo com o acúmulo de tarefas laborais, domésticas e familiares.
Concept of Shiroabhyanga
Authors: Kumbhar Jayesh Laxman , Patil Jayashri P.
Published: May 2021

Shiroabhyanga is narrated in many Samhitas as a part of dinacharya (daily regime of personal hygiene) and part of treatment for shiroroga. Shiroabhyanga is to be considered in snehan therapy. As it nourishes the senses of mind and gives the strength. Before starting any type of research, an Ayurvedic research scholar is required to go through critical literary review. This is a lantern in the direction of the pathway of that particular work. This review article deals with nirukti (Origin) paribhasha (definition), classification, benefits, procedure, modern review of the Shiroabhyanga and hypothetic reasoning of its action.
Contribution of Ayurveda in management of Asthimajja Vidradhi (Chronic infective Osteomyletis) - A Case Report
Authors: SAWARKAR GAURAV RAJENDRA , Sawarkar Punam
Published: May 2021

Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of the bone caused by an infecting organism. The overall incidence of osteomyelits is higher in developing countries. Early and specific treatment and identification of the causative microorganisms are essential in osteomyelitis. Treatments (debridement, incision and drainage) are aimed at suppressing infection and improving vascularity. Inadequate therapy may lead to relapsing infection and progression to chronic infection. Chronic osteomyelitis is curable only with radical resection or amputation.
A substantially high cost of surgical approach, high recurrence, resistance to antibiotics demands to search supportive, effective and safe treatment in Ayurveda. Through it is clear that various modes of Ayurvedic therapy can offer us good supportive treatment protocol.
Objectives- To study supportive and effective role of Ayurvedic therapies in Chronic Infective osteomyilitis .
Material and Methods:- A 41 years female  patient who was  known case of  Chronic   infective osteomyelitis  since 9 months and who underwent for surgery and contemporary medicines  but having no any radiological  and symptomatic improvement. After 3 months of disease she  approached  to Ayurvedic hospital and was prescribed ayurvedic  treatment including local Snehana with Murrivenna and Dhanavantar Oil, Lepa with Punaranavadi Lepa  ,Dhanvantar  Taila Dhara externally and for internal administration Asthimajjapachaka Choorna and combination of Samirpannaga Rasa +Sukshama Triphala Guggulu+Guduchi Satva was started along with Phalatrikadi Qwath. These treatment was continued for consecutive 6 months. Outcome   of these treatment was so encouraging to us.
Result: After 6 months, the patient was found to have a substantial recovery in symptoms and radiological findings without any recurrence. Results obtained in this case demonstrate that management of infective osteomyelitis with support of various modes of Ayurvedic therapy may offer a good approach to manage this deficit.
Conclusion: Ayurvedic management can play good supportive role to manage critical condition such as infective osteomyelitis .
Conceptual Study to Establish Basic Principle of Flap Method of Plastic Surgery of Sushruta in Modern Pilonidal Sinus Surgery
Authors: Dabhade Kavita M. , Sakharkar Bhagyashri
Published: May 2021

Flap Method is the base of Plastic and Reconstructive surgery. Flap is a unit of tissue which is lifted from donor site and moved to a recipient site with an intact blood supply. It is done to fill a defect such as wound resulting from injury or surgery when the remaining tissue is unable to support a graft.  Flap Method is a sub-speciality of plastic and Reconstructive surgery. Various types of flaps are performed, and the indications for them are even more diverse.1
 Acharya Sushruta is the father of Surgery. First Nasal Reconstruction using a forehead flap was performed by Sushruta in India during 600 to 700 B.C.2 The basic principle during this surgery was Vascularisation.
This basic principle of vascularisation during flap method is used now-a-days in Limberg Rhomboid Flap surgery of Pilonidal Sinus. It describes a technique for closing a 600 rhombus shaped defect with transposition of flap. It is the practical application of flap method in Rhinoplasty of Sushruta.
Improving the Organisation of Independent Work of Students of Higher Education
Institutions in a Distance Learning Format
Authors: Puhach Sergii S. , Dembitska Sofiia V. , Kobylyanska Iryna M.
Published: May 2021

The relevance of the subject matter is determined by the fact that Ukrainian higher education institutions in a pandemic are forced to switch to combined or distance learning, but also continue providing quality training for future professionals. Accordingly, there is a need to find effective means and methods of forming the professional competences of future professionals, taking into account the realities of combined and distance learning. The purpose of the study is to analyse scientific publications, the available practical experience of organising independent work of students in the conditions of remote classes and identify ways to optimise this process. The study considers the specific features of the organisation of independent work of students during remote classes. Based on the analysis of scientific sources on the subject matter and the survey, the main shortcomings of organising independent work in higher education institutions during distance learning were identified (lack of relevant methodological skills of teachers; lack of developed algorithms for effective organisation of independent work by students in modern conditions; lack of motivation of some students to master new material). The pedagogical experiment involved 56 teachers and 241 students. Ways to solve the outlined problems were substantiated and suggested. In particular, regarding the first problem, options for organising appropriate methodological work with scientific and pedagogical staff to acquire skills of remote organisation of independent work are proposed. To solve the second problem, it was proposed to structure the independent work of students in a distance format in accordance with the approach of reverse design in learning, which is depicted schematically. To solve the third problem – ways were developed to increase motivation to perform independent work of students who unite in the professional aspect of academic disciplines. Prospects for further research include the specification of the described approach to the organisation of independent work of students on the example of the study of occupational safety disciplines in technical institutions of higher education
O tempo husserliano: um fantasma que não deixa de existir
Authors: Santos Caio César Costa
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem o objetivo de fazer uma análise crítica da obra husserliana: “Lições para uma fenomenologia da consciência interna do tempo” publicada originalmente em 1928. Nesta obra, Husserl procura fazer uma análise fenomenológica da consciência do tempo. Segundo ele, para conhecer a fundo as manifestações do tempo dentro de nós, é necessário conhecer o fundo muito profundo de sua interioridade. O problema central de nossa investigação filosófica é este: o que há dentro do tempo e como podemos conhecer a fundo a sua interioridade? Em resumo, a resposta seria: conhecendo a sua consciência interna. Pois é, para Husserl, o tempo tem consciência. Ao longo do texto, iremos analisar fenomenologicamente as múltiplas zonas de passagem do tempo constituídas de halos temporais que iluminam o fluxo invisível da duração. Tal análise está voltada particularmente para a realidade virtual a qual é constituída de uma cauda retencional do passado alimentada por retenções primárias e/ou secundárias. Para tanto, a metodologia desta pesquisa é de cunho crítico-reflexiva. Concluímos que o tempo husserliano é, na verdade, um grande fantasma encrustado no fluxo temporal de vivências psíquicas.
PENGARUH KESESUAIAN TUGAS-TEKNOLOGI, KEPERCAYAAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA INDIVIDU PADA PASARSWALAYAN DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Ashianti Agnes
Published: May 2021

The objective of this research is to examine the effect of task-technology fit, trust of accounting information systems, and effectiveness of accounting information systems on the individual performance at a supermarket in Tangerang city.

The samples in this study were employees of a supermarket in Tangerang city who used accounting information system in doing its job. The data used in this study is primary data through questionnaires. In data analysis techniques, this study test the reliability of the formula coefficient of Cronbach 's Alpha, validity test by means of correlation using the r counted and r table, test for normality using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the classical assumption, hypothesis testing multiple linear regression, t test, and F test.

The results showed that the task-technology fit and trust of accounting information systems each have a significant effect on the individual performance, while the effectiveness of accounting information systems does not significantly influence the individual performance. Task-technology fit, trust of accounting information systems, and the effectiveness of accounting information systems have simultaneous significant effect on the individual performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDIT JUDGEMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN KONSULTAN BISNIS KECIL DI TANGERANG
Authors: Sharon Priscillia
Published: May 2021

Audit Judgement is one of important aspect in Accounting Consulting Business. Audit Judgement create expectation and trust between corporate and reader of Financial Report. It is really important to understand the flow and how Audit Judgement can be derived. Purpose of this research is to “revisit” all possible factor that could affect audit judgement in small and new business consultant firm in Tangerang. The author aim to understand more about audit judgement and hope could find same factor in small firm case.

Finding of this research confirm that there is influence of audit experience and pressure toward obedience. This research use F test, t test and R2 to valuate research model. Pressure toward obedience has negative relationship with audit judgement. Researcher conclude that in small firm case, most of high level executive try their best to conduct ethical behavior and make sure they can perform best services for their clients. While in lower level, most of junior still obey their leader or their clients. But sometimes it caused confusion because the clients objective not always the same as the top executive objective. So in the end, the top level could maintain their standard and researcher suggest they could create standard code of conduct in their office, so at junior level, they could learn be more professional base on ethical behavior.
PENERAPAN PSAK 71 DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN PENYEDIAAN MODAL MINIMUM BANK
Authors: Suroso Suroso
Published: May 2021

PSAK 71 is about Financial Instrument has been applied since January 1st 2019. But in fact the implementation of this PSAK is still in consideration. DSAK-IAI much more concern about the accuracy of the implementation of PSAK 71 especially in Financial and Banking Sector. Finally DSAK IAI decided that later in 2020 all firms should implement this regulation. Some firms are allow to implement PSAK 71 early in order to make sure the firms can learn and sincronize their report with this PSAK. This research conducted base on current situation of the Bank where researcher work. This research is qualitative study of the impact of this new PSAK 71 to the Bank where Researcher work. Finding of this research, the implementation of PSAK 71 has positive impact, it could give relevant information for the user of financial report to give valuation about total, period and uncertainty about future cash flow. But there is some negative impact such as it will increase CKPN and decrease KPPM (or Capital Adequacy Ratio). There will be about 55,68% increasing of CKPN and 0,28% decreasing of KPPM. It is very important for Bank to make good preparation from the strategic aspect, technical and operational aspect because the decreasing of CKPN could impact the Bank performance and there will be more risk to be handled for the Bank.
PEMBANDINGAN KINERJA TATA KELOLA BANK-BANK YANG BEROPERASI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Budhijono Fongnawati
Published: May 2021

Indonesian banking authorities consider corporate governance as one of the issues that can ensure the stability of the management of banks operating in Indonesia. Good corporate governance in banking is the governance of banks that apply the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness. Good corporate governance in the banking sector is important because it can boost bank’s  and shareholder’s profits in the long run. The focus of this study is to evaluate whether there are differences in the performance of bank governance in relation to the classification of BOOK (BUKU) established by the authorities. The study was conducted using secondary data obtained from Infobank Research Bureau (2017). In total there are 103 banks incorporated in various classifications of various BOOKS (BUKU) and also foreign banks. As the research variable is GCG Composite Value. This study is conducted by considering the bank grouping according to Bank Indonesia (BI) regulations on business activities of commercial banks (BUKU) and also banks belonging to the classification of foreign banks. The test were performed using ANOVA and multiple comparison with post hoc test. The result of the analysis stated that there is no difference of GCG composite value for banks belonging to different books (BUKU), including foreign banks.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, SIZE DAN DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERATAAN LABA
Authors: Afriliana Mellisa
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of profitability, size and dividend payout ratio toward income smoothing. The sample consists of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2012.

This research was conducted by using a secondary data. The sampling technique conducted by the purposive sampling method. The method used to analyze is using binary logistic regression for hypothesis test, -2 Log Likelihood table for Overall model fit, Hosmer and Lemeshow’s Test for suitable regression model, classification table for accurate model test.

 The results of this study is profitability proxied by return on assets (ROA), net profit margin (NPM), size and the dividend payout ratio (DPR) not significant toward income smoothing practices.

The result are -2Log Likelihood significantly 7.312 over than 2.776 affect the acceptance of model fit, Hosmer and Lemeshow’s Test significantly 0.771 over than 0.05 the acceptance of predicted model, Nagelkerke’s R Square 0.169, accurate model test 61.1% overall percentage companies to the acceptance of income smoothing.