bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Facilitating Large-Amplitude Motions of Wave Energy Converters in OpenFOAM by a modified Mesh Morphing Approach
Authors: Palm Johannes , Eskilsson Claes
Published: December 2022

High-fidelity simulations using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for wave-body interaction are becoming increasingly common and important for wave energy converter (WEC) design. The open source finite volume toolbox OpenFOAM is one of the most frequently used platforms for wave energy. There are currently two ways to account for moving bodies in OpenFOAM: (i) mesh morphing, where the mesh deforms around the body; and (ii) an overset mesh method where a separate body mesh moves on top of a background mesh. Mesh morphing is computationally efficient but may introduce highly deformed cells for combinations of large translational and rotational motions. The overset method allows for arbitrarily large body motions and retains the quality of the mesh. However, it comes with a substantial increase in computational cost and possible loss of energy conservation due to the interpolation. In this paper we present a straightforward extension of the spherical linear interpolation (SLERP) based mesh morphing algorithm that increase the stability range of the method. The mesh deformation is allowed to be interpolated independently for different modes of motion, which facilitates tailored mesh motion simulations. The paper details the implementation of the method and evaluates its performance with computational examples of a cylinder with a moonpool. The examples show that the modified mesh morphing approach handles large motions well and provides a cost effective alternative to overset mesh for survival conditions.
An innovative Hardware-In-the-Loop rig for linear PTO testing
Authors: Alessandri Giacomo , Gallorini Federico , Castellini Luca , Montoya Dan El , Alves Erick Fernando , Tedeschi Elisabetta
Published: December 2022

This paper describes the activities related to the design, manufacturing and commissioning of an innovative Hardware-In-the-Loop test rig for linear Power Take-Off testing. The rig is characterised by a fully coupled architecture in which three electro-mechanical units integrating a ballscrew and an electrical machine can actuate on a linear axis, either as motor or generator. A preliminary mechanical design of the test rig was carried out by identifying the most demanding conditions. The electrical and mechanical designs were assessed through a de-risking simulation of the overall test rig set-up, considering faults between the motors and respective power converters. The resulting rig setup includes a structure that embeds the three units, an electrical control panel and a control system. The use of electro-mechanical units increases the flexibility of the setup and simplifies the test of extreme conditions such as maximum output power or actuation force. Moreover, it allows reusing the power produced by the generating devices, thus reducing operational costs of the tests. The control system integrates a real-time hardware-in-the-loop simulation platform, a supervisory control and data acquisition systems. Those offer not only the possibility of easily tuning parameters but also testing new control strategies, operational situations, and failures of a power-take-off system in very realistic conditions.
Numerical Evaluation of Climate Scatter Performance of a Cycloidal Wave Energy Converter
Authors: Chitale Kedar , Fagley Casey , Mohtat Ali , Siegel Stefan
Published: December 2022

Ocean waves offer an uninterrupted, rich resource of globally available renewable energy. However, because of their high cost and low power production, commercial wave energy converters are not operational at present. In this paper, we numerically evaluated the performance of a novel feedback-controlled lift-based cycloidal wave energy converter (CycWEC) at various sea states of the Humboldt Bay wave climate. The device comprised of two hydrofoils attached eccentrically to a shaft at a radius, submerged at a distance under the ocean surface. The pitch of the blades was feedback-controlled based on estimation of the incoming wave. The simulations were performed for regular waves and irregular waves approximated with a JONSWAP spectrum. Climate data from Humboldt Bay, CA was used to estimate the yearly power generation. The results underline the importance of a well-tuned control algorithm to maximize the annual energy production. The estimated annual energy production of the CycWEC was 3000MWh from regular wave simulations and 1800MWh from irregular wave simulations, showing that it can be a commercially viable means of electricity production from ocean waves.
Filipino Americans and the Glass Ceiling: A Quantitative Analysis of Cultural Adherence, Assertiveness, and Management
Authors: Hamilton Abby , Kuchinka Daniel G. J.
Published: December 2022

With a sample of 473 Filipino Americans in 35 states in the United States, this quantitative study was designed to investigate factors which surround Filipino Americans’ glass ceiling challenges in attaining higher-level positions in the workplace. The investigation explored the related variables, including years of management experience, adherence to two dimensions of Filipino cultural values (interpersonal norms and conservatism), and assertiveness.  Years of living in the United States, geographic location, and generational levels were also examined. The study revealed a statistically significant negative relationship between assertiveness and the interpersonal norms dimension of the Filipino culture. Findings revealed specific Filipino cultural traits which conflict with assertiveness. Results from the current study can be used for the development of assertiveness training for Filipino Americans who desire to advance in the workplace.
ENHANCING FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN UKRAINE ON THE BASE OF EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE
Authors:   National University «Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic, Skryl Vitaliia Skryl Vitaliia
Published: December 2022

Ensuring the financial inclusion of the country (the availability of financial services for the population, primarily due to the spread of information technologies) creates new opportunities for the economy and the state as a whole, because it stimulates economic growth by expanding the opportunities to attract savings of individuals and invest these funds in the development of the economy, increases the level of well-being of the population by developing people's entrepreneurial abilities, the ability to judiciously plan personal financial decisions, including drawing up one's own budget, controlling financial accounts, savings, loans, one's own debt, etc. Currently, 44 countries of the world have approved the strategy of financial literacy, and in 27 countries this document is at the stage of development. Accelerated provision of financial inclusion is also defined as one of the strategic goals of the NBU.
Antidiabetic potential of medicinal plants from the Peruvian Amazon: A review
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana, Vargas-Arana Gabriel , Rengifo-Salgado Elsa ,   Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana, Simirgiotis Mario J. ,   Universidad Austral de Chile
Published: December 2022

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of chronic hyper-glycemia that is accompanied, to a greater or lesser extent, by alterations in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids. It is the leading cause of death in developed countries. Current antidiabetic drug treatments present several adverse effects for which it has started searching for new oral hypoglycemic agents from vegetal species. This review presents the medicinal plants from the Peruvian Amazon used in the treatment of diabetes and a systematic review of their hypoglycemic properties reported in the literature in the last twenty years used in different bibliographic databases. Seventy seven medicinal plants are reported as being used for the treatment of diabetes by Amazonian indigenous people, which 46.75% of species report hypoglycemic activity, evidencing that traditional knowledge is a great source for to searching antidiabetic drugs and also an alternative for future research.
Assessing Children’s Mastery Motivation using the Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire (DMQ): Theoretical and Practical Consideration
Authors: Amalina Ijtihadi Kamilia
Published: December 2022

Bibliography of the reviewed book: Morgan, G. A., Liao, H.-F., & Józsa, K. (Eds.) (2020). Assessing Mastery Motivation in Children Using the Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire (DMQ). Gödöllő: Szent István Egyetem.http://www.staff.u-szeged.hu/~jozsa/DMQbook.html
Play and Learn: Introduction of Robotics to the Library
Authors: Molnár Dániel , Dani Erzsébet
Published: December 2022

Our library, the Katona József Library of Bács-Kiskun County, has recently started to introduce the basics of robotics, currently with LEGO Mindstorm kits. LEGO robots are programmed using a simple, graphical interface, making it easy for anyone to learn. Our main objective is to show the public that robotics is not just a thing of the future, but an important element of our time today. We see our work in this direction as a “first step”. Considering different possibilities and needs, two types of programmes on robotics have been developed. The shorter, one-hour session will present the way to robotics in the modern sense, through examples of cultural and technological history and current applications. This will be followed by a playful trial of three different robots on display. For those who want to learn more about robots, we offer a weekly “Library Robot Hour”, a club-like service where you can learn how to code robots and solve specific tasks, either with help or independently at your own pace.
How Do University Students Get Relevant Information?
Authors: Szabó Dóra
Published: December 2022

The web and learning have evolved parallel as technological changes have influenced teaching and learning processes. In this study, I intend to extend this parallel with two other dimensions, namely, human 1.0-3.0 and influencer 1.0-3.0. The concepts are closely related to how the online world became popular abroad and what their impact is on learning and education. Thus, the question, “what is the significance of social media, and of its latest, most popular actors, of the “work” of influencers (which can be interpreted as fake news) in the lives of students in higher education?”, is also a very pertinent issue to touch on. Its involvement in our lives is ever growing and very often influences our media literacy. This gives us even more reason to look into social media’s impact.
However, our main goal is to find answers to the following questions:• What opportunities does the digital toolkit give to students? What kind of digital literacy do students think they need to thrive in the job market?• To what extent does the ICT literacy of pedagogical students differ from that of other students (lawyer, economics, doctor, technical)? What form of cognitive development is used for lifelong learning?• To what extent are students’ IT literacy influenced by cultural, material, and family capital?• How is information acquisition implemented in education? How conscious is the use of media among university students, and what is their critical attitude?• To what extent does online media penetrate the medium of formal-informal and non-formal learning? How does the influencer activity of professional opinion leaders help students to think critically and thoughtfully?
The sample of the survey is made up of students from the University of Debrecen. From the results we can see, that university students behave differently in the online space, on social media platforms and on messengers than they would elsewhere, thus this affects how they get information. The current situation, the pandemic, clearly demonstrates that advanced digital competence is essential for a confident presence in the online space and advanced critical thinking. Problems of digital inequality and division have surfaced, and the constructed reality mediated by the media is becoming increasingly distorted. During this period, the relationship between the media and media consumers has changed greatly, and the interaction has intensified.
“investigación formativa” en el estudio multidisciplinar del patrimonio arquitectónico y urbanístico
Authors: Almonacid Rodrigo , Fernández-Maroto Miguel
Published: December 2022

Ante la devaluación de la formación universitaria debido a la escisión entre docencia e investigación, se propone la “investigación formativa” como fórmula de aprendizaje significativo. Se ofrece un marco epistemológico basado en la complejidad del conocimiento en Humanidades, y un planteamiento metodológico organizado sobre la transversalidad y convergencia disciplinar. Se presentan resultados de su aplicación en el estudio de problemas relacionados con el patrimonio arquitectónico y urbanístico. Se muestran casos de estudios diversos que demuestran su flexibilidad, su interactividad en el aprendizaje y su potencialidad de transcender de la comunidad universitaria a la ciudadanía en general.
Territorios, identidades deportivas y paisajes culturales
Authors: García Ayala José Antonio
Published: December 2022

Inserte lugares de la memoria funcionan como marcas significativas de una historia reconstruida desde el presente, que conforman distintos paisajes culturales, que son representaciones simbólicas de territorios como la Ciudad Deportiva Magdalena Mixiuhca y sus geosímbolos deportivos.El objetivo es entender desde el Método de la Hermenéutica Profunda, la Teoría de los Sistemas Complejos y el Pensamiento Complejo, como estos lugares de alta significación del deporte resultan fundamentales en la trasferencia de significados y emociones, que identifican a este espacio apropiado física y simbólicamente, concluyendo que esto es porque detonan recuerdos evocativos de acontecimientos emblemáticos que consolidan diversas identidades colectivas.
España vaciada y catolicismo
Authors: Jaspe Nieto Javier
Published: December 2022

El cristianismo católico forma parte indisociable de la identidad cultural de la España rural. Las tradiciones y costumbres de los municipios del medio agrario tienen un origen religioso que se manifiesta de diversas formas en los distintos órdenes de la vida social local. Esta etnografía se encarga de estudiar la presencia, el rol, la relevancia y el significado de los elementos religiosos que existen actualmente en diversas formas y manifestaciones en un pueblo representativo de la denominada España vaciada.
Sentimientos por la imagen. Reflejar el odio en ataques simbólicos a estatuas
Authors: Zozaya-Montes Maria
Published: December 2022

En el siglo XXI, y en especial durante la pandemia del Covid-19, eclosionó en Europa y América una oleada de ataques contra esculturas cuyo pasado revelaba colonialismo, racismo o explotación esclavista. Los ataques evidenciaban la persistencia de un patrimonio monumental que representaba símbolos de opresión y que cuestionaba la representación de los derechos humanos. Este estudio indaga sobre varios antecedentes históricos y casos actuales para analizar la naturaleza y motivos subyacentes a ese tipo de ataques vandálicos simbólicos.
“Cuéntame cómo fue Clunia”. Un proyecto para educar en valores patrimoniales
Authors: Zaparain Yañez Maria Jose
Published: December 2022

Últimamente, se están reforzando los planteamientos que venían buscando una enseñanza en la cual, a través de la resolución de casos prácticos, el alumnado se convierte en agente activo del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Son múltiples las opciones metodológicas con las que este puede alcanzarse y, también, es posible integrarlas en una propuesta donde el estudiantado protagonice la construcción de sus conocimientos, atendiendo a situaciones reales con una dimensión social, conocida como Aprendizaje y Servicio. Para desarrollar esta premisa, nos hemos centrado en el binomio patrimonio y educación como necesidad social, eligiendo la ciudad romana de Clunia como referente del servicio.
Carlos V y la universidad de Granada, un nuevo itinerario histórico-artístico
Authors: Tejero López Miriam
Published: December 2022

Carlos V fundó la Universidad de Granada en 1526. La permanencia de la memoria fundacional en la ciudad granadina se manifiesta mediante un importante y numeroso patrimonio artístico que evoca y la vincula a su pasado histórico. Se pretende convertir el patrimonio universitario en un producto cultural, mediante la creación de un itinerario histórico-artístico, que ahonde en la faceta del emperador como patrono educativo y que permita superar el reducido concepto de la universidad como templo del saber.
Nuevas estrategias para habitar el medio rural
Authors: Jiménez-Trigo Elvira , García Moreno Alberto E.
Published: December 2022

La Alquería de Tablate constituye un núcleo inhabitado único por tratarse de un vestigio arquitectónico con enorme valor patrimonial. El objetivo principal de la investigación e intervención sobre este enclave es la definición de una propuesta que suponga una innovación en el modo de habitar rural. El sistema resultante pues, constituye un ejemplo de cómo acercar la industrialización a la tradición a través de la abstracción de las bases de la arquitectura popular andaluza. Una reflexión sobre la forma de incorporar conceptos como lo reversible, la virtualidad o la actividad agrícola a la arquitectura contemporánea.
Aproximación conceptual a nuevos (y no tan nuevos) tipos de patrimonio cultural
Authors: Lalana Soto José Luis , Pérez Gil Javier
Published: December 2022

El patrimonio cultural ha adquirido un sentido cada vez más complejo, amplio y dinámico. De una parte, se ha trascendido el antiguo paradigma monumental; de otra, el patrimonio se ha extendido a innumerables ámbitos epistemológicos y prácticos que lo interpretan y aplican según sus intereses.Desde una perspectiva teórica, este trabajo pretende una aproximación conceptual al patrimonio cultural a través de algunas claves que deberían estar presentes en toda reflexión patrimonial. Esta investigación se extenderá también a la noción de Paisaje Urbano Histórico y al ámbito de la arquitectura vernácula a fin de mostrar esa complejidad y su problemática real.
realidad española del secreto profesional de los periodistas
Authors: Barberá González Rafael
Published: December 2022

El secreto profesional de los periodistas es un elemento sobre el que se debate de manera recurrente. Desde su aparición en la Constitución española de 1978 hasta nuestros días profesionales, expertos y líderes han manifestado sus opiniones sobre su relevancia, su presente y el futuro. Han sido muchas las digresiones que se han vertido en distintos foros y con diferentes enfoques acerca de una realidad que, en ocasiones, va más allá de un debate puramente profesional.
Memoria social y transición política
Authors: Berón Ospina Alberto Antonio , Martínez Herrera Luis Adolfo
Published: December 2022

Los inconmensurables impactos del conflicto armado experimentado en Colombia, transforman las distintas esferas de la vida cotidiana. En este contexto, el eje cafetero experimenta un imaginario social negacionista del conflicto armado en aras de consolidar un proyecto desarrollista en su territorio. El presente artículo resultado de un proyecto de investigación de cohorte cualitativo surge como resultado del dialogo entre la sociología relacional y filosofía histórica con la cual se analizan las relaciones entre transiciones y memorias en contextos matizados por históricas violencias, reconociendo dispositivos de control que generan ocultamiento del conflicto, pero también prácticas de resistencia en la región cafetera.
Corruption and pensosity
Authors: Cuomo Elena
Published: December 2022

Corruption is a complex system. Corruptors operate on the material and cognitive levels to insert corruption into the shared ethos.The aim is to reflect on corruption in Western democracy, through an ethical, philosophical-political and anthropological understanding, with regard to subjectification, linked to identity and belonging that psychoanalysis and political symbolism investigate.The methodology will be multidisciplinary.The fertile ground for corruption is the lack of development of “thoughtfulness”, an interior and relational space in which, starting from the caregiver’s relationship with the infant, the conscious and responsible subject is built. For Mary Douglas it is necessary to study identity and belonging of a family or individualistic type.
lógica de la política exterior rusa
Authors: Fuentes Fernández Carolina
Published: December 2022

Las relaciones entre los Estados Unidos de América y la actual Federación de Rusia, han sido objeto de minuciosos estudios académicos a lo largo de los años. Estas dos grandes potencias han jugado un importante papel en la configuración del sistema internacional. Con este artículo se pretende realizar un análisis de la política exterior de Rusia, -desde el enfoque realista de las relaciones internacionales- el cual no puede desprenderse de un estudio paralelo que haga referencia al comportamiento de Occidente en general, y en particular de los Estados Unidos de América.
sobrelotação prisional
Authors: Guimarães Ana Paula , Barata Mário , Rebelo Fernanda
Published: December 2022

O alojamento do recluso no estabelecimento prisional deve respeitar a sua dignidade. Os dados oficiais, até dezembro de 2020, revelam sobrelotação em algumas prisões. Analisamos a problemática no foro constitucional, dos direitos de personalidade e do direito penitenciário, recorrendo a fontes legais e doutrinárias. Concluímos que a sobrelotação configura um problema que tem de ser ultrapassado e que existe um claro desfasamento entre a law in the books e a law in action.
limitaciones a la movilidad por la COVID-19 y la opinión sobre la democracia
Authors: Huesca González Ana María , Conde Belmonte José Enrique
Published: December 2022

En este artículo se pretende poner de manifiesto las restricciones impuestas por el Estado español a la libertad de movimiento. Una vez descritas estas restricciones en las tres primeras olas de la pandemia de la Covid-19, se reflexiona sobre los posibles excesos del gobierno aumentando su control sobre una ciudadanía preocupada y con temor hacia la pandemia. Sin embargo, existe una consecuencia inesperada en las actitudes políticas de las personas: una reducción de las preferencias hacia la democracia, a favor del autoritarismo.
mundo no tempo da pós-pandemia
Authors: Tavares António
Published: December 2022

Após a pandemia, que paralisou o planeta social e economicamente, obrigando os governos a imporem confinamentos o mundo acordou, dois anos depois, com uma “operação militar especial” da Rússia contra a Ucrânia.Este sinal de agressão levantou o fantasma de um conflito mundial tendo como teatro de operações a Europa. A imposição de sanções económicas e o facto da ONU não ter conseguido atuar veio evidenciar que a ordem internacional poderá ter sido posta em causa.A tensão com a NATO e os seus estados membros a apoiarem a causa ucraniana tem criado condições para o acelerar deste conflito.
Empoderamiento femenino y educación: análisis bibliométrico
Authors: Santos-Rojo Cristina
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de este estudio es elaborar una síntesis rigurosa y actualizada sobre la educación y la igualdad de género en el ámbito académico. Para ello, se lleva a cabo un análisis bibliométrico orientado a evaluar de forma objetiva y cuantificable el estado de la literatura sobre estos dos aspectos. El período objeto de estudio engloba 11 años, dado que se inicia el 1 de enero de 2011 y finaliza el 31 de diciembre de 2021. De este modo, el análisis incluye un período de cinco años, antes y después de 2016, considerado como el inicio oficial de la Agenda 2030.Los resultados preliminares muestran que la investigación sobre educación e igualdad de género se ha trasladado desde el ámbito norteamericano hasta territorio asiático. Se confirma la importancia del tema debido al elevado número de estudios subvencionados por entidades públicas y privadas.
United States, China and The Dispute For Global Hegemony: a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Vázquez Rojo Juan
Published: December 2022

The trade and technological war initiated in 2018 between China and the United States has increased interest in the possible hegemonic succession. In this paper, starting from the concept of interstate hegemony, a comparative analysis of the material capabilities of each power in five areas: productive, technological, commercial, monetary-financial and military. This analysis makes it possible to quantify whether China can surpass the United States. As a result, it is concluded that China is far from surpassing the United States in the military and monetary-financial areas, but it can compete in the productive, commercial, and certain critical technological sectors.
Strategic Trends in Energy Development of the Northern Territories of Russia
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies — Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre “Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Vopilovskiy Sergey S.
Published: December 2022

The dynamic development of the energy market is the source of Russia’s energy diversification processes. The study presents key areas in the development of the Russian energy sector, taking into account new trends and challenges. The Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is potentially becoming a growth driver for the energy market and opens up “new windows” for the country’s economic develop-ment. It is determined that the structure of consumption, use of resources, generation and transmission of electricity is changing. Long-term trends in the energy transition demonstrate a change in the energy balance in favor of clean energy sources: wind, solar, nuclear, geothermal, hydropower, hydrogen, and bioenergy. The development of hydrogen energy, including in the northern territories of Russia, creates a reliable basis for integration into the global hydrogen infrastructure. The change in the energy balance in favor of renewable energy sources (RES) is presented. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), RES will account for up to 95% of new energy capacity additions by 2026. The global climate agenda — the rejection of fossil fuels — creates new challenges for the Russian economy and the development of its Arctic investment projects. It has been established that the current situation in the context of global technological breakthroughs and climate change is shaping the transition from vertical integration to distributed generation and decentralization. The purpose of the study is to analyze current trends in the development of the energy market, based on the results of which it is necessary to adjust the approaches of the Russian energy sector to future development, making maximum use of the opportunities of the northern territories of Russia.
The Arctic Geo-Economy: Mobility of Strategic Oil Resources at the End of Globalization
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies, Federal Research Centre ", Kozmenko Sergey Yu. ,   Kola Science Centre of the Russian Acad-emy of Sciences", Kozmenko Arina S.
Published: December 2022

A distinctive feature of the cyclical dynamics of global development is the rapid transformation of the maxim of “global superiority” into softer forms of leadership on the geopolitical and economic atlas of the modern world, such as “national power” and/or “regional advantage”. This requires a concentration of resources to achieve the latter's mobility on the strategic movement trends of contemporary Russia. The importance of oil and petroleum products in the formation of the Russian Federal Budget and the National Welfare Fund cannot be overestimated. Today, oil is essentially the main source for the successful implementation of the special military operation and, at the same time, ensuring the progressive development of Russia. The article substantiates the necessity to maintain the economic turnover of oil resources development, including in the Arctic, carries out an expert assessment of three options for the development of oil production: reduction of production; reduction of oil exports against the background of increasing domestic consumption; and ensuring the mobility of export supplies to find and develop new markets.
Excellent And Sustainable Tourism Management Through The Baldrige Criteria (Case Study: Mangunan Orchard Tourism Attraction)
Authors: Yudiandri Tri Eko , Sulistyo Agung
Published: December 2022

Optimizing organizational performance has a positive impact on the services provided. Various steps need to be taken in an effort to create a sustainable business. Organizational excellence is inseparable from several main factors, such as: performance, customer satisfaction, leadership, process management, employee involvement, learning, innovation, and social responsibility. Organizations must be able to assess their performance to explore various opportunities and be able to put themselves in a competitive situation. The Baldrige Criteria are a guide for organizations to evaluate performance and create superior and world-class management. This criterion consists of seven pillars, namely: leadership; strategic planning; focus on consumers and markets; analysis and knowledge management; focus on human resources; business process management; and results. This research was conducted to analyze the application of the Baldrige Criteria to the Mangunan Fruit Garden tourist attraction as an effort to create superior and world-class tourism management. A qualitative, descriptive research design was used in this study and was combined with the Baldrige Criteria instrument. Collected data for this study through in-depth interviews with several informants from management and employees. The results of the study explained that the management of the Mangunan Orchard was not in accordance with the Baldrige Criteria. Tourist attraction managers need to design the right strategy to create superior and world-class organizational performance.
Climate Change Implications on Strategic Tourism Development of Yogyakarta during the Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Isdarmanto Isdarmanto , Makiya Kiki Rizki , Dewi Irra C
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to the regional tourism development strategy in DIY Province to answer the challenges of climate change impacts related to the community's social life and tourism which was very-slumped during the pandemic. What are the efforts of the community and government to restore tourism? The existence of diverse and unique potential of DIY's natural resources must be maintained and developed even during the pandemic. Strategic innovation to create regional competitive advantage through increasing community empowerment and the role of the Penta helix. This study uses qualitative research methods, through field observations, interviews, and empirical document data that are appropriate and relevant to the research objectives. The commodification of natural potential and the role of the Penta helix can encourage people to build micro-entrepreneurs, culinary businesses, restaurants, cafes, baristas, and online delivery businesses in DIY. In the future, this research is expected to be redeveloped as a reference for new tourism development strategies with more creative and adequate designs as a competitive advantage for tourism according to the demands of millennial tourism development.
The Role of Industry-Based Tourism in Business Development in Indonesia
Authors: Rusmini Andin
Published: December 2022

Tourism has a lot of origins about tourist attractions, as well as the people. The community is basically an important role in the realization of a tourism place. There are local people who act as owners and managers and run their business in the tourism area, as well as the community as visitors from tourism places. In tourism there is a tourism industry in it, which is one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world. The tourism industry is one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world. The Tourism Industry is very different from other industries, such as the clothing industry and the agricultural industry, the Hospitality Industry is more likely to operate in providing services. Tourism is part of business development in Indonesia, ranging from hotels in it, modern tourism, marine tourism and other tours, which play a role in the progress and development of business in Indonesia. The increasing population growth, coupled with increasing economic needs, has made people develop creativity from their communities to develop businesses based on the tourism industry.
FINANCING DISTRIBUTION AND ITS EFFECT ON NON-PERFORMING FINANCING OF ISLAMIC BANKS
Authors: Saputri Pungky Lela , Ahmadi Hanif
Published: December 2022

Non-performing financing manifested in the Non-Performing Financing (NPF) ratio is a threat to the sustainability of Islamic banks. This research seeks to reveal how much financing distribution carried out by Islamic banks can have an impact on NPF through hypothesis testing. This study examines the variables of profit-sharing financing and murabahah financing to the NPF ratio of Islamic banks. Timeseries data from each of these variables is obtained from the Quarterly Financial Statements of Bank Syariah Indonesia for the period 2015 – 2022. The data were tested using multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that profit-sharing-based financing turned out to be profit-sharing-based financing able to suppress the occurrence of NPF and murabahah financing had no influence on increasing NPF.
ASAS AKAD EKONOMI ISLAM PERSPEKTIF KHES (KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH)
Authors: Effendi Bahtiar
Published: December 2022

The Compilation of Sharia Economic Law is a legal product that was compiled in response to developments in the study and practice of muamalat law in Indonesia. KHES consists of four book parts, the first book discusses the Subject of Law and Amwal which consists of 3 chapters and 19 articles, the second book discusses the Agreement which consists of 29 chapters with 655 articles. The third book discusses zakat and grants which consists of 4 chapters with 60 articles and the fourth book on Sharia Accounting which consists of 7 chapters with 62 articles. This article was compiled using a qualitative descriptive method to explain the 13 principles in KHES. The principles of the contract include ikhtiyari, amanah, ikhtiyati, luzum, mutual benefit, taswiyah, transparency, ability, taisir (ease), good faith, halal cause, al hurriyah (freedom of contract) and al kitabah (written). Of these thirteen principles, all of them are intended so that every contract that occurs in the economic sphere can run according to sharia, can bring benefits and avoid all forms of omnipresence.
Effects of External Corporate Governance Mechanism on Financial Distress Risk: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Zhao Yanwei , Choi Tae-Yeong
Published: December 2022

We explore the effects of external corporate governance measures on financial distress risk for the non-financial listed firms in China. For empirical analysis, we use panel regression models to handle the panel data collected from the CSMAR for 2010-2020. As a proxy for the financial distress risk or dependent variable, we employ the Z-score (Altman, 1968) which measures the financial distress risk inversely. As measures for external corporate governance mechanism or explanatory variables, we choose product market competition, control market competition, bank borrowing ratio, external audit, government supervision, supplier trust and customer support. In addition, we take three control variables, namely, company size, listing period, and operating profit ratio. Overall, our findings are largely consistent with prior studies, showing that the external corporate governance mechanism exert significant influence on financial distress risk. Among the independent variables, product market competition, external audit, supplier trust and customer support have a significant positive relationship with financial distress risk, while bank borrowing ratio has a significant negative association with the financial distress risk. Of the control variables, firm size and operating profit ratio are positively associated with the financial distress risk, while listing period is negatively associated with the financial distress risk of the company. These findings would be useful for corporate decision makers, institutional and individual investors, and government policymakers in devising investment strategy and government policies to alleviate the likelihood of financial distress risk.
A Study on The Accuracy Evaluation of Election Poll by Sampling Frame
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Kim Jeonghoon
Published: December 2022

In order to evaluate the accuracy of the pre-election survey, measure A (Martin et al., 2005), the adjusted odds ratio between the forecasted results of the survey and the actual election result of the two major electoral candidates, is widely used in recent practices. This study focuses on whether the accuracy of the pre-election survey is significantly different from the telephone survey’s sampling frame, and studies whether the bias from the dual frame approach can be different in terms of the mobile and the landline proportion in sampling, using measure A. I analyzed 149 pre-election survey data from the 8th Local Election in 2022. Even with the limited size of the data, there is no distinct and systematic differences between the dual frame approach and the mobile-only approach in terms of bias mean size and bias direction, but the bias case rate of the mobile-only is more high than the dual frame. Furthermore, in the analysis of the mobile-landline proportion optimization, the sampling frame categories with equal to 10% landline proportion resulted in a relatively small mean of absolute bias and so did the category with less than 10% in the mean of bias. Due to the limitation of the data, just one trial of analysis, and other accountable factors, the generalization of these findings is premature. Therefore, additional research analysis with systematic and synthetic methodology is needed to prolong the positive effects of this study.
Effect of Nurses' Work-Life Balance and Nursing Performance on Happiness Index
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Nam Moon-hee , Heo Hyeon-jeom
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to prepare a plan to increase the happiness index of nurses by identifying the work-life balance, nursing performance, and happiness index of clinical nurses. The subjects of this study were 161 hospital nurses located in B metropolitan city and K province through self-questionnaires from May 6 to May 20, 2022.
The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/Win 24.0. As a result of the analysis, the work-life balance perceived by nurses was 3.29 points (out of 5 points), nursing performance was 3.73 points (out of 5 points), and the happiness index was 3.37 points (out of 5 points). The difference in happiness index according to general characteristics differed according to male (t=3.608, p<.001), current department (F=3.271 p=.023), and monthly average salary (F=4.068 p=.019). There was a significant difference, and the happiness index of nurses had a significant positive correlation between work-life balance (r=.591, p<.001) and nursing performance (r=.396, p<.001). As a result of analyzing the factors affecting the happiness index of nurses, work-life balance (β=.48, p<.001), salary level of 400 ten thousand won or more (β=.24, p=.01), 301-400 ten thousand won (β=.23, p=.03), nursing performance (β=.20, p<.001), and male (β=.14, p=.03) were significant variables. The explanatory power of the variable was 40.7%. In conclusion, in order to increase the happiness index of nurses, it is necessary to improve policies that increase the happiness index by improving work-life balance and nursing performance as well as external compensation.
The Effect of Grit, Nursing Practical Proficiency and Clinical Competency in Perianesthesia Nurses
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Yoo Je Bog , Kim Jung Sook
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to identify the grit, nursing practice proficiency, nursing competency of perianesthesia nurses and to identify factors affecting nursing competency.
this study was conducted with 175 participants at a conference of Anesthesia Nursing Society in South Korea at september 12, 2020. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression using the SAS 9.4 program.
Results of the study Nursing competency was found to have a significant positive correlation with grit (r=.21, =.006) and Nursing practical proficiency (r=.59 <.001). the factors that significantly influenced nursing competency were nursing practical proficiency (=.51, =<.001), educational background (=.17, =.008), and marital status (=-.16, =.011). These variables explained 39.6% of the variance in nursing competency. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve nursing competency by increasing the nursing practice proficiency of perianesthesia nurses, it is necessary to develop a professional practice education program to create a learning environment that can provide evidence-based practice through continuous education.
Factors Affecting the Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Women Survivors
Authors:   The Korean Data Analysis Society, Kang Se-Won , Jun Eun-Mi
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the quality of life among 101 breast cancer women survivors using the results of the 2019-2020 National Health and Nutrition Survey. Data were analyzed using percentage, frequency analysis, average, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, bonferroni method, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 25.0. There were statistically significant differences in the quality of life results by age (F=6.151, p=.001), marital status (F=13.547, p=.001), education level (F=3.301, p=.021), and economic activity (t=2.400, p=.017) of demographic characteristics, and by health checkups (t=2.000, p=.046) and depression (t=-2.310, p=.022) of health characteristics. The quality of life was 0.93±0.12 points, the subjective health status was 3.19±0.80 points, the stress perception level was 2.90±0.85 points, and the body mass index was 24.09±3.53. The quality of life had a statistically significant correlation with subjective health status (r=-0.413, p<.001), body mass index (r=-0.247, p<.013). The quality of life increased in proportion to subjective health status, and the explanatory power was 46.8%.
Understanding maternal morbidity from the perspectives of women & people with pregnancy experience: a concept analysis
Authors:   McMaster University, Seedu Tegwende , Manly Eden , Moore Taylor , Anderson Laura , Murray-Davis Beth , Ménage Diane , Seymour Rebecca , D'Souza Rohan
Published: December 2022

Review question / Objective: This study will investigate the question: what is maternal morbidity from the perspective of women and people with pregnancy experience? The objectives of this study are to: 1. describe the conditions and events that WPPE conceptualize as maternal morbidities, 2. identify the themes that arise across WPPE’s experiences, such as regional and cultural differences and similarities, and 3. produce a schematic representation of how WPPE conceptualize maternal morbidity. Background: Maternal morbidity is primarily concerned with adverse pregnancy-related outcomes, excluding mortality, among the pregnant and postpartum population. Although presently a global concern, maternal morbidity was not always prioritized in healthcare and research. The increased attention towards maternal morbidity in recent decades was preceded by the initial prioritization of maternal mortality as the dominant indicator of maternal health, leading to its decreasing trend over the decades.(1) Standards of maternal care are no longer solely defined by preventing mortality; they now include preventing and better treatment of maternal morbidity to improve patient outcomes. However, there are no universally accepted criteria for describing maternal morbidity. Less evidence is available on the views of Women and People with Pregnancy Experience (WPPE), and a knowledge gap exists in conceptualizing maternal morbidity from their perspective.
Gender Gap in Mobile-Banking Use in Rural Northern Bangladesh
Authors:   Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu-Tokyo, Japan, Islam Farhana , Chitose Atsushi ,   Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu-Tokyo, Japan, Kusadokoro Motoi ,   Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu-Tokyo, Japan
Published: December 2022

Mobile banking (M-bank), a newly introduced technology, can improve women’s access to financial services. This study empirically estimates the effect of a husband’s and wife’s socioeconomic characteristics, relative differences in age and education, and household characteristics on M-bank use in northern Bangladesh, exploring the presence and possible effect of the gender gap between husband and wife. A couple’s relative differences in age or education can function as a proxy to capture the wife’s M-bank use, thereby, her financial responsibilities in the household. The empirical evidence is based on a two-equation probit estimation that predicts the possible determinants of M-bank use by husbands and wives. M-bank use of husbands and wives differed remarkably, with wife to husband ratio of 4:15. Households were categorized into three subgroups: wife user, husband user, and nonuser. Results show that a husband’s level of education, having his own business, and having a migrant family member within the household have a statistically significant positive effect on the likelihood of him using M-bank. On the other hand, a wife with an education level higher than that of her husband’s has a significant positive effect on the likelihood of her using M-bank. A substantial gender gap in M-bank use, favoring husbands, was observed in most couples where the husband has more schooling than the wife and vice versa. The impact of M-bank use must be critically studied, focusing on the couple’s relative status due to the gender gap in educational attainment and positive relative characteristics of couples in patriarchal, Islamic, rural settings in Bangladesh.
Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Berdasarkan Gambar Mata Menggunakan Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Authors: Firdaus Rahmad , Joni Satria  , Baidarus Baidarus
Published: December 2022

Mata merupakan organ penglihatan yang terletak di rongga orbital. Bentuknya bulat, sekitar 2,5cm. Ruang antara mata dan orbit diisi oleh jaringan gemuk, dinding tulang dan lemak orbit yang dapat melindungi mata dari terluka. Mata adalah salah satu panca indra yang dapat digunakan untuk membedakan jenis kelamin dari manusia. Untuk membantu mengklasifikasikan jenis kelamin manusia menggunakan data citra mata bisa dengan menggunakan pendekatan deep learning dengan menggunakan algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Hasil yang diperoleh adalah berupa nilai precision, recall, F1-score dan Accuracy dengan nilai precision untuk femaleeyes 97% dan maleeyes 90%, Recall femaleeyes dengan nilai 91% dan maleeyes 96%, F1-score  dengan nilai femaleeyes 94% serta maleeyes 93% dan nilai accuracy yang di dapatkan pada jumlah data yang sudah di training sebesar 94%.