bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PORTRAIT OF RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM AMONG STUDENTS OF THE STUDY PROGRAM ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Dewi Putri
Published: June 2023

The term fundamentalism is often associated with extreme attitudes, rigidity, conservativeness, stagnation, conservativeness, and resistance to progress, so that many people shy away from the labeling of the term. Avoiding the use of non-neutral terms as above, in this study the term fundamentalism will be returned to its basic meaning, namely returning to religion in a "full" and literal way free from compromise, taming, and reinterpretation.This type of research is quantitative research, where the author makes students of the Islamic religious education study program at IAIN Parepare as objects. The researcher used a questionnaire as an instrument and used the Rasch Model research method. The purpose of this study was to describe the most dominant tendencies and factors in religious fundamentalism among students of the Islamic Religious Education study program.Based on the research conducted, it was concluded that students of the Islamic Religious Education study program IAIN Parepare had moderate and fundamental tendencies which were balanced with 80 total respondents, there were 34 people (42%) tended to be moderate. There are as many as 34 people (42%) tend to be fundamental. However, in the description of the discussion of respondents' tendencies, the most dominant type of dimension among the five dimensions is the IT dimension (Intolerance).
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA DI MADRASAH
Authors: Syarifuddin Samsinar
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine total quality management in Madrasah, identify the profile of Pancasila students in Madrasah and analyze the steps for implementing total quality management in realizing the profile of Pancasila students in Madrasah. This research is a literature research using primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques through documentation and instruments used are checklists of classification of research materials, writing schemes and formats of research notes. Data analysis in this study was carried out through data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The results showed that total quality management in Madrasah is a method used by Madrasah in managing human resources continuously to achieve the goals of Islamic education that have been set. One of the elements in total quality management in Madrasah that must receive attention is students. Students as external customers will determine the quality of the Madrasah. Madrasah as an Islamic educational institution must have a target to realize the profile of Pancasila students in accordance with what is desired by the independent learning curriculum, namely having faith in God Almighty and having a noble character, global diversity, independence, cooperation, critical and creative reasoning. In order for this to be realized, madrasahs must implement total quality management in realizing the profile of Pancasila students through continuous improvement, determining quality standards, changing culture, changing organizations and maintaining good relations with teachers, education staff, students, parents, the community and the government.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM FILM ANIME ONE PIECE ARC ALABASTA
Authors: Lira Rahmat Adnan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe the values of Islamic education contained in the anime One Piece Arc Alabasta using a qualitative approach.  The type of research used in this research is library research which makes the anime film One Piece Arc Alabasta the object of study.  The primary data source in this study is the anime One Piece Arc Alabasta, while the secondary data sources are books, articles and journals related to research.  Data collection is carried out by watching the anime One Piece Arc Alabasta and then recording the parts (scenes and dialogues) related to the research.  Furthermore, the research data obtained are then analyzed using the method of reduction, presentation and conclusion.  The results that is found in this study indicate that there are two values of Islamic education in the anime one piece arc Alabasta, namely 1) I'tiqodiyah values a) gratitude, b) Sincerity and patience, 2) Khuluqiyyah values a) Mutual help, b) Mutual trust/kind suspicion, c) Affection.
THE URGENCY OF ESTABLISHING A LOCAL GOVERNMENT REGULATION CONCERNING WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT IN LUWU REGENCY
Authors: Halide Nirwana
Published: June 2023

Domestic wastewater is defined as wastewater contains various hazardous chemicals and microbes which causes environmental pollutions especially the source mainly for raw water sources as the drinking water from rivers and lakes, either the ground water. The importance in protecting and preserving environmental functions, thus obliged the regional government in Luwu Regency to manage the domestic wastewater. This study aims to understand the urgency of Establishing a Regional Regulation Concerning Wastewater Management in Luwu Regency. Through empirical juridical research conducted by the researcher to obtain research results i.e. The management of domestic wastewater in Luwu Regency is not yet optimal. Communities need adequate facilities and infrastructure e.g vacuum trucks and IPLT, education on domestic waste management to require the participations of the communities and private sectors can play an active role, and integrated funding and institutional needs. Luwu Regency needs the regulations in the form of Regional Regulations which is technically regulate the management of domestic wastewater in the particular importance for the community to have a better quality and healthy living environment to support the development of the good health and well-being of the communities.
MAQASID SHARIA IN TABARRU’ CONTRACT LAWS
Authors: Al-Ayyubi Solahuddin , Herindar Evania , Perdana Muhammad Nabhan
Published: June 2023

A Research related to maqasid sharia in the tabarru’ contract law had to be very seldom. With this research that examines two purposes, including, first, to determine the role of maqasid sharia in Islamic finance. Second, to determine the existence of maqasid sharia in tabarru’ contract laws. By using qualitative approach, the data for this study was obtained from relevant books, journals, and other academic materials and supporting documents. The results of this study show that there are many roles of tabarru’ contract, first, generally tabarru'at contract is reproduced considering that it contains several benefits. Second, tabarru' contract is issued voluntarily without the slightest doubt because this contract is a good deed and generosity. Third, improving the means of organizing tabarru’ contracts according to the wishes of the donors. Fourth that donations should not be used as an excuse to waste other people's money, ranging from the rights of heirs to the debts of people who are in debt. This study will contribute to the literature on maqasid sharia in tabarru’ contract laws and Islamic finance.
Dihydroquercetin using in broiler feeding
Authors:   FSBSI Federal Scientific Center “All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute” RAS (FSC ARRTPI RAS), Moscow region, Russia, Demidova Yekaterina S.
Published: June 2023

Natural antioxidant dihydroquercetin effect on broiler growing traits and on the possibility to extend the end-product shelf life has been studied. Dihydroquercetin adding to feed in dose 10 and 15 g/ton of feed has been established to have positive influence on broiler production. It ensures body weight increasing by 6.05 and 5.42% and feed consumption decreasing per 1 kg of body weight increasing by 6.64 and 6.58%. Dihydroquercetin antioxidant properties with this dosage give the possibility to extend chilled broiler meat shelf life.
Identification of SNPs in the LCORL-NCAPG gene locus and analysis of their relationship with the exterior of the Pushkin breed chickens
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Pozovnikova Marina V. , Larkina Tatiana A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Vakhrameev Anatoly B. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Fedorova Zoya L. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Ryabova Anna Ye. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Reinbakh Natalia R. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of FSBSI “Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst” (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia
Published: June 2023

The aim of the study is to select and test test-systems for SNPs in the LCORL-NCAPG locus, to study their relationship with exterior indicators in Pushkin chickens.
Broiler carcasses age-related morphometric traits (review)
Authors:   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia, Nikitchenko Dmitry V. , Nikitchenko Vladimir Ye. ,   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia, Kondrashkina Kseniya M. ,   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia, Rystsova Yekaterina O. ,   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia, Plushikov Vadim G. ,   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia, Snoz Grigory V. ,   FSBEI HE “Moscow state Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology — MVA by K.I. Skryabin” (FSBEI HE MSAVM & В — MVA named after K.I. Skryabin), Moscow, Russia, Rodionov Vadim D. ,   FSAEI HE “Russian Institute of People Friendship” (RUPF), Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

Growth rate and breast meat yield increasing in quickly growing meat chicken lines are accompanying by muscle pathologies appearance in poultry. These pathologies are more and more worried for producers due to high prevalence and great economic losses at poultry industry enterprises. However, there are too little articles on the problem in domestic literature, and it was the basis for the question coverage.
Egg organoleptic evaluation peculiarities
Authors:   ”All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Revyakin Artem O.
Published: June 2023

The main tests have been described in the article for egg complex organoleptic evaluation and the most appropriate ways for tasting. Some comparative experimental material received in different organoleptic profiles for- mation. Some peculiarities of egg organoleptic evaluation have been shown and reasoned order of traits evaluation has been suggested.
ANALISIS NOM DAN BOPO TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID’19
Authors: Rodhiyah Rodhiyah , Ratnawati Tri , Nugroho Mulyanto
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of NOM and BOPO on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia and at the same time analyze the impact of covid 19 as a moderating variable. The analysis tool to fulfill the goodness of fit model uses the classical assumption test including the normality test; multicollinearity test; heteroscedasticity test; autocorrelation test; and linearity test. Path analysis to test direct and indirect relationships, moderating regression analysis (MRA), and hypothesis testing. The population and sample in this study were 13 Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study are that the NOM and BOPO variables affect ROA at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2018-2020 which means that Islamic banks are able to obtain net operations so that the average ability of productive assets to generate profits is known. The Covid'19 pandemic variable as a moderating variable strengthens the influence of NOM and BOPO on ROA
ANALISIS KOMUNIKASI DAN INVOLVEMENT TERHADAP EMPLOYEE RELATIONS SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Puspita Lia , Kasiyati Sri Budi
Published: June 2023

The policy of limiting social interaction (working from home) by the government since March 15, 2020, makes proper communication very important. Therefore, communication and involvement are important factors to improve employee relations and performance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of communication and involvement on employee relations, the effect of communication and involvement on employee performance, the effect of employee relations on employee performance, and the effect of communication and involvement through employee relations on employee performance CV. Allsolutions, Surabaya. This study uses quantitative methods and the sample is 54 respondents. In collecting data, this study used a questionnaire, which was processed with IBM SPSS Statistics 22. The analysis technique used was path analysis. The results showed that Communication had a positive and significant effect on Employee Relations, Involvement had a positive, insignificant effect on Employee Relations, Communication and Involvement simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on employee relations, Communication and Involvement partially and simultaneously had a positive and insignificant effect on Employee performance, employee relations has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and communication and involvement partially or simultaneously through employee relations has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Employee relations has a significant influence to mediate the effect of Communication and Involvement on employee performance.
PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, LIKUIDITAS DAN INFLASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR FOOD AND BEVERAGES YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2019
Authors: Pratiwi Devita , Astawinetu Erwin Dyah
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity and Inflation on Firm Value either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study are all food and beverages sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used is 12 food and beverages sub-sector companies that meet the criteria. This type of research used quantitative research methods with associative methods. The results of this study partially show that the Profitability (NPM) variable has a significant effect on Firm Value, while the Leverage (DER), Liquidity (CR) and Inflation variables have no significant effect on Firm Value. Simultaneously Profitability (NPM), Leverage (DER), Liquidity (CR) and Inflation have a significant effect on Firm Value.
PERAN PROMOSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PENGGUNA OPPO SMARTPHONE
Authors: Panjaitan Feliks A.B.K. , Panjaitan Hotman
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find clarity about the role of promotion as a mediating variable on the relationship between product quality and price perception with purchasing decisions, by designing and forming a research model. This research approach is quantitative, explanatory. The population in this study were users of oppo smartphones in Surabaya. The research sample was 150 respondents who were determined using the non-probability method and purposive sampling. The analysis technique uses SEM Pls. The results showed that the research model was accepted with a Q-Square value of 0.573. This study also shows clarity that: product quality has no effect on promotion. Perception of price has an effect on promotion, and promotion has an effect on purchasing decisions. The results also explain that: the promotion variable acts as a positive mediation on the relationship between product quality and price perception with purchasing decisions.
RETURN SAHAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISA TEKNIKAL MOVING AVERAGE
Authors: Yuliaty Erma , Brahmayanti Ida Ayu Sri , Trihastuti Adiati
Published: June 2023

Modern society understands investment. One of the investment options in the capital market that is most in demand by investors is stock securities. There are two types of investors in the capital market: actual investors who invest for the long term and short-term investors (day traders) who invest daily using stock price changes. The analysis used by day traders is called technical analysis. There are various kinds of technical analysis tools, one of which is the Moving Average. On the Moving Average, an indicator can be used to execute a sell called the Death Cross, and a buy execution called the Golden Cross. This study uses the Moving Average indicator to generate investment returns on stocks that have prices above Rp. 10,000 and stocks that have prices below Rp. 10,000. From the results of observations of 9 stocks that have a price above Rp 10,000 and 9 shares with a price below Rp 10,000, it is found that stocks with prices below Rp 10,000 generate an average return of +27.64% while stocks with prices above Rp. IDR 10,000 generates an average return of +10.28%. Meanwhile, the average loss of shares priced above Rp 10,000 is -18.54%, while shares below Rp 10,000 generate an average loss of -9.88%.
THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSET, CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO ASSET RATIO TO THE VALUE OF PROPERTY, REAL ESTATE AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTION SECTORS COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Ullupy Dina Retno , Rahmiyati Nekky
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study is to determine the effect of return on assets, current ratio, debt to asset ratio to the value of property, real estate and building construction sectors companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019-2020. The selection of these research samples was based on the purposive sampling method resulting 16 companies. The methods used in this study were a descriptive quantitative method and a verification method. The data analysis technique used was a Dual Linear Regression Test Model by using the SPSS software application. The results of the study show that in the period before and during Covid 19, the variable of return on assets had a significant effect to the value of the company, the variable of current ratio had a significant effect to the value of the company (PBV) and the debt to assets ratio had a significant effect on value of the company (PBV).
IMPACT OF ONLINE LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Yustini Ratnaningsih Sri , Hidayati Cholis
Published: June 2023

This research describes whether the social presence can be obtained from online learning of distance education setting. Data in this study employed questionnaire adapted from Rovai (2002) which identified 3 aspects of social presence, namely connectedness aspect, learning aspect, and socio-emotional aspect. Data was taken from 70 students who participated in an 8-weeks online learning. The results showed that all aspects have positive attitudes from students’ point of views. The students experienced connectedness aspect, learning aspect, and socio-emotional aspect in online learning regardless the learning situation which was mostly text-based setting.

Keywords: COI Framework, community of inquiry, online learning,
ADVERTISING AND PACKAGING ANALYSIS OF GUDANG GARAM CIGARETTE PURCHASES
Authors: Putri Maharani Eka , Muslihat Asep , Yusuf Abdul
Published: June 2023

Capital markets play as vital role in supporting a country's economy considering that the capital market has two inviolable capacities, namely monetary capacity and monetary capacity. The capital market is a gathering place for parties who have abundant financial backer with people who need reserves (organizations) by exchanging protection. The presence of capital markets plays an important role for financial backers, both individual financial backers and business elements. They can channel very large abundant assets to donate, so that business people can get additional assets to expand their business network from financial backers in the capital market. Associative research, a sort of research used to determine the association between two variables, was employed in this study. These methodologies and types of investigations are used to look at the impact of working capital management, sales growth, and liquidity on profitability in manufacturing companies. The coefficient of determination (R-Squared) is 0.693909, which equals 69 percent. This shows that the contribution of independent factors consisting of two, namely financial management and liquidity to profitability by 69%, remaining (100% - 69% = 31%) various variables have an impact and beyond variables. Working capital management has a significant impact on profitability, as measured by cash and inventory turnover. Although receivables turnover may not have a significant influence on profitability, it motivates the firm to enhance its receivable management so that receivables can be converted into cash and used for the company's operational purposes as promptly as possible.

Keywords : Working capital management, sales growth, liquidity, and profitability.
EFFECT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, SALES GROWTH AND LIQUIDITY ON PROFITABILITY IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) FOR THE PERIOD 2018-2020
Authors: Syasa Bella Rety Talia , Yudiantoro Deny
Published: June 2023

Capital markets play as vital role in supporting a country's economy considering that the capital market has two inviolable capacities, namely monetary capacity and monetary capacity. The capital market is a gathering place for parties who have abundant financial backer with people who need reserves (organizations) by exchanging protection. The presence of capital markets plays an important role for financial backers, both individual financial backers and business elements. They can channel very large abundant assets to donate, so that business people can get additional assets to expand their business network from financial backers in the capital market. Associative research, a sort of research used to determine the association between two variables, was employed in this study. These methodologies and types of investigations are used to look at the impact of working capital management, sales growth, and liquidity on profitability in manufacturing companies. The coefficient of determination (R-Squared) is 0.693909, which equals 69 percent. This shows that the contribution of independent factors consisting of two, namely financial management and liquidity to profitability by 69%, remaining (100% - 69% = 31%) various variables have an impact and beyond variables. Working capital management has a significant impact on profitability, as measured by cash and inventory turnover. Although receivables turnover may not have a significant influence on profitability, it motivates the firm to enhance its receivable management so that receivables can be converted into cash and used for the company's operational purposes as promptly as possible.

Keywords : Working capital management, sales growth, liquidity, and profitability.
CONCEPT ANALYSIS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN CONVENTIONAL AND ISLAMIC BANKS ON PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Kusumawardani Annisa , Iftitah Insiyatul
Published: June 2023

Banking is one of the essential elements of economic sustainability. Indonesia has two banking systems: banking with conventional principles and banking with sharia principles. Differences in the regulation of the system can affect the results of the bank's performance. So, it is necessary to analyze the comparison of bank performance to determine the significance of the differences. This research aims to present the findings of a financial performance analysis carried out on Islamic and conventional banks' financial statements in 2016-2020. This study analyzes by looking at financial performance ratios consisting of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Operating Costs, and Operating Income (BOPO), and Financing Deposit Ratio (FDR). ) using SPSS. 36. The results obtained are significant differences between CAR, ROA, ROE, BOPO, and FDR of conventional and Islamic banks. Islamic banks' CAR, ROE, BOPO, and FDR values are better than conventional banks, while conventional banks' ROA is better than Islamic banks.

Keywords: Conventional Banks, Financial Performance, Islamic Banks
IDX BUMN20 PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT WITH SHARPE, TREYNOR, AND SORTINO
Authors: Hilmy Ahmad , Shafira Lidya Valent
Published: June 2023

Portfolio asset management must minimize risk exposure for the investor. Measuring the performance of any asset instrument can be done by looking at risk-reward. Observe stock performance listed in BUMN 20 Index with measurement analytical tools like Sharpe ratio, Treynor Ratio, and Sortino ratio. This study is descriptive quantitative research as this study aims to explain how stock performance measurement with the analytical ratio between 2018 and 2021. All population of this study focuses on IDX BUMN20 constituents. This study uses purposive sampling with criteria. This study reveals that the constituents in IDX BUMN20 with the use of three produce performance dominated by negative values so that they have not been able to exceed the performance of the BI rate as a risk-free investment instrument. This study helps investors make more accurate considerations in making decisions in investing.

Keywords : Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, Sortino Ratio, IDX BUMN20
THE INFLUENCE OF SHARE OFFERING VOLUME FACTORS ON SYSTEMIC RISK: APPLICATION WITH PANEL DATA REGRESSION COMMON EFFECT METHOD
Authors: Kosali Ahmad Yani
Published: June 2023

This examines pursuits to delete the effect of inventory provides the quantity on Systematic hazard. This l it makes use of the item of shares inside the JCI (Jakarta Islamic Index) institution it is listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (BEI) for the length of July to October 2020 with a saturated pattern (census sampling) as a manner. There are 20 stocks determined as samples. This has looked at evaluation techniques as panel facts regression with the commonplace effect approach. The look located that the outcomes of the wide variety of inventory services have an enormous impact on systematic danger.

Keywords: share offering volume factors ; supply extent inventory;systematic hazard; stock exchange.
THE IMPACT GIFT OF MOTIVATION AND TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Seprianto Robi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of providing motivation and employee training on the performance of employees of Otscon Safety Indonesia. The type of this research is quantitative research with descriptive and verification research methods. The sample in this study amounted to 110. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling. The analysis model in this study uses a path analysis model. The results showed a partial or simultaneous influence between the provision of motivation and training on the performance of employees of PT Otscon Safety Indonesia.

Keywords: Motivation; Training; Employee Performance.
Analysis of Investment Decisions and Funding Decisions on Firm Value with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable in Food and Beverage Listed on IDX 2017-2020
Authors: Amirullah Wachid Habil , Pristiana Ulfi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of independent variables and moderating variables on the dependent variable. The independent variables include Investment Decisions and Funding Decisions. The moderating variable is Good Corporate Governance. While the dependent variable is firm value. The population in this study were 33 Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used is 16 Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period that meets the criteria. The sample method used is purposive sampling. Techniques and hypothesis testing using SmartPLS 3.3.9 analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, it shows that Investment Decisions have a significant positive effect on firm value. Funding Decisions have a significant positive effect on firm. GCG strengthens the moderation of investment decisions on firm value. GCG strengthens the moderation of funding decisions on firm value.

Keywords: Investment Decision; Funding Decision; Good Corporate Governance; Value of The Firm.
THE EFFECT OF LAND AREA, YIELD, AND MILLING CAPACITY ON SUGAR PRODUCTION IN PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA (PTPN) XI
Authors: Wardah Wardah , Sihmawati Rini Rahayu , Camila Silvia Nanda
Published: June 2023

This research has been carried out at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XI aims to evaluate the influence of some factors, such as land area, yield, and milling capacity, on sugar production at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XI. This study uses secondary data in the form of quantitative data from production records belonging to PTPN XI from 2011 to 2020. The data obtained were then analyzed statistically using multiple linear regression. The simultaneous effect of the three variables on sugar production has been analyzed using the F test. In contrast, the partial effect of each variable has been analyzed using the t-test. The statistical analysis results showed that the three variables, land area, yield, and milling capacity, had a positive and significant simultaneous effect (P <0.05) on sugar production. The results of the partial analysis showed that land area had a positive and significant effect (P<0.05) on sugar production, but yield and milling capacity had no significant effect (P>0.05) on sugar production. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that land area and yield had a significant effect (P<0.05) on sugar production. In contrast, milling capacity had no significant effect (P>0.05) on sugar production. The equation of the multiple linear regression lines between land area, yield and milling capacity on sugar production is as follows: = -59.038 + 3.860 X1 + 3.860 X2 - 0.799 X3 + 0.05. The conclusion is that land area, yield, and milling capacity simultaneously affect sugar production, while yield, and milling capacity partially does not affect sugar production.

Keywords: Sugarcane Production; Land Area; Yield; Capacity Grind.
The Role of Lifestyle as a Mediator of The Influence of Financial Knowledge on Career Women’s Financial Behavior
Authors: Chandrawati Kiftya , Anwar Muhadjir , Wikartika Ira
Published: June 2023

Women's financial knowledge is lower than men's paying attention because women control 80% of financial management. How well behaved in managing finances is determined by the level of financial knowledge. This study aims to understand how financial behavior is influenced by the level of financial knowledge and the role of lifestyle. The study focused on career women. Methods of quantitative approach and primary data were used in the study—data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires. A purposive sampling technique determined the total sample of 120 career women in Surabaya. Data analysis test with Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique using Smart PLS analyst tool Version 3.0. After the data analysis test was carried out, the results proved that financial knowledge affects financial behavior, lifestyle affects financial behavior and the existence of intermediaries from the lifestyle on the influence of financial knowledge on financial behavior. This research implies that the higher the financial knowledge career women have, the better their financial behavior, and they can improve their lifestyles to form appropriate and directed financial behaviors.

Keywords: Financial Behavior, Financial Knowledge, Lifestyle.
Adsorption of Chromium (Vi) from Aqueous Solutions using Low Cost Adsorbent: Equilibrium and Regeneration Studies
Authors: Dakhil Ihsan Habib
Published: June 2023

The adsorption of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by spent tea leaves (STL) was studied at different initial Cr (VI) concentrations, adsorbent dose, pH and contact time under batch isotherm experiments The adsorption experiments were carried out at 30°C and the effects of the four parameters on chromium uptake to establish a mathematical model description percentage removal of Cr (VI). The analysis results showed that the experimental data were adequately fitted to second order polynomial model with correlation coefficients for this model was (R2 = 0.9891). The optimum operating parameters of initial Cr (VI) concentrations, adsorbent dose, pH and contact time were 50 mg/l, 0.7625 g, 3 and 100 min, respectively. At these conditions, the maximum percentage removal of Cr (VI) was 92.88%. The amounts of Cr (VI) adsorbed onto STL were highly affected by the solution pH value. Equilibrium data was modeled with Langmuir and Freundlich models isotherms. Langmuir model is found very well represent the equilibrium data with correlation factor is close to unity than the Freundlich model. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 47.98 mg/g at optimum conditions. The saturated adsorbent was regenerated by base treatment and found to be reuse efficiently after fourth cycleat optimum conditions as well as for safe disposal of base that contains high concentration of Cr (VI) is precipitated as barium chromate.
Computational Analysis of Turbulent Natural Convection in Water Filled Tall Enclosure
Authors: Amori Karima E. , Hunehen Qasim Kadhim
Published: June 2023

In this study, the turbulent buoyancy driven fluid flow and heat transfer in a differentially heated rectangular enclosure filled with water is quantified numerically. The two dimensional governing differential equations are discretized using the finite volume method. SIMPLE algorithm is employed to obtain stabilized solution for high Rayleigh numbers by a computational code written in FORTRAN language. A parametric study is undertaken and the effect of Rayleigh numbers (1010 to 1014), the aspect ratio (30, 40 and 50), and the tilt angle (10o to 170o ) on fluid flow and heat transfer are investigated. The results of the adopted model in the present work is compared with previously published results and a qualitative agreement and a good validation is obtained. Results show that the fluid circulation and temperature fields are strongly affected by the enclosure tilt angle and Rayleigh Number.
Microrregiões de Minas Gerais no contexto da crise de 2015: impacto da mudança no consumo do governo
Authors: Campos Rafael Faria de Abreu , Sado Isabel Akemi Bueno , Domingues Édson Paulo
Published: June 2023

Este estudo analisa os impactos econômicos de mudanças no consumo governamental sobre o produto, o emprego e o consumo das famílias nas microrregiões de Minas Gerais, na crise de 2015. O Equilíbrio Geral Computável (EGC) é a metodologia utilizada. A base de dados parte da Matriz de Insumo-Produto 2015, estimada das Tabelas de Recursos e Usos. Resultados indicam que, para um corte de 1% no consumo governamental no estado, o Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) caiu cerca de 0,16%. Na economia municipal brasileira, resultados indicaram que uma elevação de 2,87% no consumo real governamental gerou elevação de 0,47% no PIB. A elevação no restante do Brasil, foi de 3,2% no consumo governamental para um aumento de aproximadamente 0,53% no PIB. O emprego varia no mesmo sentido daquele consumo. Oito microrregiões foram exceção, dentre as quais aquela com maior participação do governo. Conclui-se que os impactos são inelásticos e diversos nas microrregiões de Minas Gerais.
Athenian Arché and its Impact on the Relationship between Athens and Attika
Authors:   University of Bucharest, Iancu Liviu Mihail
Published: June 2023

Some ideas resulting from a particular analysis of Athens and Attika in the second half of the 5th centuryB.C. are underscored as they are enriching the already traditional theory of complementarity between asty and chora in the Greek world. Thus, whereas the economic dependence of ancient towns (viewed as consumer centres) on the resources of their surrounding rural areas is also stated, in order to supplement this theory sketched by Moses Finley four decades ago the phenomenon of separation between the urban centre and its traditional hinterland in 5th century Athens is investigated, as a direct consequence of sea trade, of the new public and private income sources and especially of the access to new arable land, other than that of Attika. The main reason of this evolution is represented by the Athenian maritime supremacy in the Aegean, which boosted the means of the Athenian elites and demos alike to acquire wealth.
New Life Songs in the Process of Building a Socialist Ideal - an Anthropological Perspective
Authors: Ciobanu Tucă Petronela-Luminița
Published: June 2023

After 1989, corruption has become a matter of importance in Romanian society and many theories and analyses on the specificity of the phenomenon emerged. Among them, some tried to explain the causes of Romanian corruption and usually reached a fatalistic conclusion. My article focuses on the theories of historical origins of Romanian corruption. The first is the transition period from communism to democracy, which first brought societal anomy and the arbitrary or discretionary redistribution of power and resources. This state of affairs revealed older corrupt practices, but also encouraged more subversive corruption configurations. Another theory refers to the communist practices and values. I make an observation on the contradictory nature of corruption in this era: Corruption had a negative effect on the communist state, but it led to the achievement of ambitious results through the informal network. There is also a question I ask: is it possible for corruption to be legitimate when the government becomes illegitimate? The last theory on the origin of Romanian corruption is the experience of Balkanism and Orientalism and I try to discuss the scientific fairness in analysing corruption by referring to a historical moment that does not recognize it as such.In the years of communism, folklore has stood for an important propagandistic instrument for remodelling the thought patterns of the masses. Censorship tucked away any form of creation that was not in accordance with the process of building socialism. My approach proposes a critical analysis, from an anthropological perspective on the setting up of new life songs and a representation of how folklore was used for propaganda purposes in the years of communism.
What We Have Learned in Two Decades of Theories About the Historical Origins of Romanian Corruption
Authors: Gușă Andreea-Roxana
Published: June 2023

After 1989, corruption has become a matter of importance in Romanian society and many theories and analyses on the specificity of the phenomenon emerged. Among them, some tried to explain the causes of Romanian corruption and usually reached a fatalistic conclusion. My article focuses on the theories of historical origins of Romanian corruption. The first is the transition period from communism to democracy, which first brought societal anomy and the arbitrary or discretionary redistribution of power and resources. This state of affairs revealed older corrupt practices, but also encouraged more subversive corruption configurations. Another theory refers to the communist practices and values. I make an observation on the contradictory nature of corruption in this era: Corruption had a negative effect on the communist state, but it led to the achievement of ambitious results through the informal network. There is also a question I ask: is it possible for corruption to be legitimate when the government becomes illegitimate? The last theory on the origin of Romanian corruption is the experience of Balkanism and Orientalism and I try to discuss the scientific fairness in analysing corruption by referring to a historical moment that does not recognize it as such.
Unpublished Documents from the CNSAS Archive in the SIE File of Archaeologist Dinu Adameșteanu
Authors:   University of Bucharest, Stănciulescu Oana
Published: June 2023

Our article is based on five documents (13 pages) from the tracking file of the archaeologist Dinu Adameșteanu, a ‘dossier’ which was compiled by the Foreign Directorate of the Communist Security in Romania, during the 50s. Adameșteanu’s correspondence with Romanian archaeologists Dionisie Pippidi, Radu Vulpe, and Emil Condurachi, proved to be a subject of interest for the communist regime, as is illustrated by the informative notes. We consider such documents to be important elements for understanding the functioning of Romanian intellectual life in the communist regime, especially the situation in the field of archaeology.
Ann or Peter? Gender Stereotypes and Leadership during a Pandemic Crisis
Authors: Kantorowicz-Reznichenko Elena , Dabrowska Justyna , Kantorowicz Jaroslaw
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic posed new challenges for leaders. It required behavior change and self-compliance of the public. Stereotypically feminine qualities such as compassion and good approach to people may have helped achieving such goals, thus rendering this pandemic as a "feminine crisis". The special nature of this crisis, and the saliency in the media of female-led countries successfully managing the pandemic, raises the question whether female leaders would be perceived as more competent to manage such a crisis? Using an experimental study on a representative sample in Poland, we assess whether female prime minister candidates, or candidates with feminine traits, are advantaged when their competence to manage a large-scale pandemic is assessed. We find that contrary to a national security and an economic cri-sis, where male or masculine candidates are advantaged, women, or feminine candidates, have no advantage in managing a COVID-19 type crisis. Furthermore, conservative partici-pants seem to perceive male candidates as more competent, even in the pandemic context. All differences are small in magnitude, and yet suggest that even when assessed in a potentially “feminine crisis” women do not fare better than men, whereas men still fare better in typically male crisis.
KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA KELAS 2021B PBSI DALAM MENULIS PANTUN YANG DIPUBLIKASIKAN MELALUI APLIKASI YOUTUBE
Authors: Putri Indah Rahayu
Published: June 2023

Menulis merupakan salah satu bentuk kegiatan atau cara menuangkan ide dan kreatifitas serta gagasan yang ada di dalam pikiran ke dalam sebuah tulisan. Menulis merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang paling sulit untuk dapat dikuasai (Lebu et al., 2020).Namun masih banyak orang – orang yang beranggapan bahwa menulis merupakan kegiatan yang mudah dilakukan atau adalah hal sepele. Tetapi pada kenyataannya menulis memerlukan keterampilan dan krestifitas yang tinggi, sehingga tidak semua orang bisa menulis sebuah karya sastra. Dalam menulis suatu karya sastra banyak aspek yang harus diperhatikan baik dari segi pemilihan kata, tulisan, dan penempatan tanda baca. Rendahnya pemahaman mengenai ciri?ciri dan struktur pantun menjadi kendala dalam menulis (Ikhsan et al., 2021).
IMPLEMENTASI KRIPTOGRAFI MENGGUNAKAN METODE ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDAR (AES) UNTUK PENGAMANAN DATA TEKS
Authors: Latif Agustan
Published: June 2023

Dewasa ini pekembangan teknologi komputer dan telekomunikasi makin pesat membuatkegiatan manusia makin mudah, salah satunya mengirim informasi dengan cepat dari satu tempatketempat lain. Proses pengiriman informasi antara satu pihak kepada pihak lain perlumemperhatikan kerahasiaan data dan informasi agar terjamin kerahasiaannya. Untuk mengatasipermasalahan kerahasiaan data dan informasi maka dianggap perlu memanfaatkan kriptografisebagai pengamanan data dan informasi Menggunakan Metode Advanced Encryption Standar(AES) untuk pengamanan data teks. Tool yang digunakan dalam mengimplementasikan enkripsi dan dekripsi file teks ini menggunakan software visual basic dan metode metode yang digunakan dalam kriptografi yaituAES 128.Berdasarkan hasil yang di peroleh setelah melakukan beberapa percobaan dan Penerapanenkripsi dan dekripsi menggunakan AES 128, maka diperoleh hasil bahwa pesan asli (plainteks)yang dienkripsi menggunakan Rijndael (AES) 128 dapat terenkripsi dengan baik, hal ini terbuktidari pesan yang dihasilkan tidak dapat di baca oleh pengguna, kemudian setelah pesan tersebut didekripsi, maka akan kembali seperti plainteks dan dapat di baca pesan tersebut. Selain itu untukkapasitas dan waktu proses enkripsi dan dekripsi dimana diperoleh hasil bahwa pesan setelahdilakukan enkripsi akan lebih besar dari segi kapasitas file sedangkan untuk kecepatan
Partisanship and older Americans’ engagement with dubious political news
Authors: Lyons Benjamin , Montgomery Jacob , Reifler Jason
Published: June 2023

Studies based on digital trace data show that older Americans visit and share dubious news sources far more often than younger cohorts, tendencies often attributed to lower levels of digital literacy. At the same time, survey experiments show that older Americans are no worse, if not better, at discerning between false and accurate news. If older Americans can identify misleading news content equally well, why are they still more likely to engage with it in observational settings? In this article, we combine survey measures and digital trace data for three nationally representative samples (N=9,944) to argue that the existing literature over-emphasizes the importance of factors like digital literacy relative to standard political variables such as political interest and partisanship, factors known to increase across the lifespan. Calcified partisanship in particular makes older Americans vulnerable to hyperpartisan news --- which is highly slanted but not verified as explicitly false. High rates of engagement with this category of content, which has been examined in survey studies of older citizens less regularly in the literature, may partially explain the high rates of engagement with dubious news domains in behavioral trace data. In all, our findings have important implications for how we understand --- and might intervene to reduce --- high engagement among this cohort with dubious news.
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Kelas 2021B Pendidikan Bahsa dan Sastra Indonesia
Authors: Mukhlis Aulia
Published: June 2023

Motivasi belajar sangat berhubungan erat dengan hasil capaian pembelajaran mahsiswa. Dorongan atau kesukaan itu termasuk kepada motivasi yang diperoleh siswa. Motivasi belajar dapat muncul dari faktor intrinsik dan ekstrinsik dari seorang individu dan kelompok. Motivasi belajar siswa juga dapat mempengaruhi prestasi yang dapat dicapai oleh siswa. Guru atau pendidik juga dapat berperan penting pada hal ini, karena siswa juga membutuhkan sosok motivator yang dapat memberi apresiasi atas proses pencapaian pembelajaran yang didapatkanya.