bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Model PjBL untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis di Era Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Riasty Ageng , Sari Dhany Efita
Published: June 2024

In the era of the independent learning curriculum, critical thinking skills are very important in facing increasingly fierce competition. One learning approach that aims to develop students’ critical thinking skill is IPAS learning. One of the effective learning models to improve students’critical thinking skills in IPAS learning is the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research uses Classroom Action Research method which consists of pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II. The purpose of this study was to evaluate students’ critical thinking skills which were still low, as identified in the pre-cycle activities. The research subjects consisted of 16 4th grade students, with 10 male students and 6 female students. The data collection technique used was non-test, using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results showed an increase in the level of students’ critical thinking skills each cycle. This confirms that the use o the PjBL model is effective in improving students’ critical thinking skills in learning IPAS in elementary schools.
Penerapan Model PBL untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia pada Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Indaryati Oktavia Nur , Abduh Muhammad , Lestari Sri
Published: June 2024

Low learning results in Indonesian language classrooms, caused by students who were less active during the learning process, served as the driving force for this study. The reason is that traditional, less innovative teaching strategies still need more work from teachers than from students. To solve these issues, a problem-based learning approach is employed. This study attempts to boost the effectiveness and activity of learning Indonesian by utilizing the PBL approach. Classroom action research is a sort of research that is conducted in two cycles. 26 fourth-grade students from SDIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta participated in this study. Data is gathered through tests and observations, organized, presented, and analyzed to conclude. According to the study's findings, student activity rose from 52.47% before the action to 85.47% following it. In addition, learning outcomes improved from 72.69% before the activity to 92.11% after it. It was determined that during the first semester of the 2023–2024 academic year, class IV students at SDIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta increased their level of activity and had better learning results when using the PBL approach.
Analisis Dampak Penggunaan TikTok terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa
Authors: Marliana Anisa , Rokayah Siti , Farhurohman Oman
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of the use of the TikTok application on the learning behavior of elementary school students. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method, where data is collected through structured interviews with fellow female students who have experience as teachers in several Islamic Ibtidaiyah Madrasas (MI) and Private Ibtidaiyah Madrasas (MIS). The use of TikTok can influence changes in behavior in children, both moral and social behavior in their environment. So careful, continuous supervision and restrictions by teachers and parents are needed regarding children's use of TikTok. Based on the results of research from several researchers, it is stated that TikTok has a relevant influence on students' interest in learning, to the point that it becomes a concern for teachers, namely that it also influences learning outcomes.
La educación desde los enfoques radical e inclusivo y comprensivo edificante: Una oportunidad para formar desde la conciencia
Authors: Franco Llanos Sebastián
Published: June 2024

La educación actual enfrenta una crisis profunda que potencializa su desorientación y pone en riesgo la cientificidad de la Pedagogía. Para abordar tal problemática sepropone como referentes al enfoque Radical e Inclusivo y a la Perspectiva Comprensivo Edificadora, oportunidades convergentes para mejorar la educación en comunidades rurales, urbanas de Latinoamérica y otras regiones. Los resultados sugieren que educar e investigar para la vida debe priorizar la profundización en la conciencia, lo cual facilita un despertar hacia una reflexión y comprensión edificante, que obren vida. Se concluye que los procesos educativos basados en esta propuesta formativa-autoformativa permiten una relocalización educativa basada en el cambio del cambio, promoviendo un constante ejercicio de autoconocimiento como seres socio-naturales y de reconocimiento de las comunidades (indígenas, afrodescendientes, campesinas, entre otras) y colectivos profesoral, investigativo y demás. Este ejercicio proyectaría luces a problemáticas que a menudo son invisibilizadas, silenciadas o desconocidas y que en todo caso requieren una atención educativa para la evolución de la vida humana y pluriversa.
Conciencia histórica e imagen: La educación a través de la virtualidad
Authors: Andrey Castaño Christian , Gómez Ramírez Nidya
Published: June 2024

La Conciencia histórica, desde la concepción teórica de la complejidad en Hugo Zemelman, es mucho más que la memoria de acontecimientos pasado o una actividad de repensar los sucesos; es la dimensión que tiene el ser humano de apropiarse de sí mismo, siendo el hacedor de su tiempo e historia, asumiéndose como parte fundamental de su proceso histórico, que no sólo se sienta a ver los hechos, sino que además es agente transformador.
Dicho anterior, el desarrollo de las mediaciones virtuales ha tenido un alto impacto en el desarrollo profesional y personal de los seres humanos, convirtiéndose en parte fundamental del diario vivir. De allí que la pregunta fundamental es ¿De que forma impactan las mediaciones virtuales la conciencia histórica de los estudiantes en Colombia? ¿Se altera epistemológicamente la educación en el uso de la mediación tecnológica y virtual?
A partir de lo anterior, se planteó un proyecto de investigación, germen del presente artículo, que busca develar los impactos de las mediaciones virtuales en el quehacer pedagógico y de allí en la conciencia histórica de los estudiantes colombianos de educación superior de Colombia.
Producción científica sobre tendencias de innovación turística: Análisis bibliométrico de los aportes de la industria 4.0 en los períodos 2019-2023
Authors: Padilla Díaz Maria Ines , Criolla Cruz Ian David , García Viloria Humberto , Ceciliafranco Pacheco Martha
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo científico realiza un análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica generada entre el año 2019 y 2023 sobre innovación turística y principales tendencias utilizando herramientas como R y VOSviewer, desde una revisión en las bases de datos Scopus y Web of Science. Se identificaron los principales autores, revistas y producción académica en estas áreas, así como las palabras clave más utilizadas en los estudios. Los contextos derivados de la pospandemia, y el avance tecnológico son algunos de los factores destacados que incentivaron este tipo de estudios en zonas turísticas. Este análisis se encuentra especialmente relevante para el sector turístico en general, proporcionando una visión general de las tendencias de investigación.
Expresión gráfica en ingeniería y aprendizaje basado en proyectos: Diseño de un Cansat
Authors: Lozano Rivas Fernando
Published: June 2024

El método de aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) se sigue aplicando en las diversas etapas educativas desde hace tiempo, pero es ahora cuando adquiere mayor relevancia debido al gran nivel motivacional que consigue en el alumno que lo experimenta. A la hora de perpetuar un cambio de paradigma en la forma de concebir la educación, se percibe una falta de investigaciones y proyectos en el ámbito docente. El factor más importante del método ABP es que el alumno aprende de forma autónoma una vez tenga unos conocimientos mínimos para desenvolverse sin ayuda, de forma que los alumnos adquieren conocimientos y motivación con ayuda de sus compañeros. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo presentar el proyecto Cansat elaborado por 5 alumnos de 1.º de bachillerato tecnológico. Dicho proyecto forma parte del concurso educativo organizado por La Delegación Española de la Oficina de Recursos Educativos de la Agencia Espacial Europea (ESERO SPAIN). Mediante la metodología de proyectos los alumnos alcanzan importantes resultados, como mejora en su formación académica, autonomía, capacidad de trabajo en grupo y solución de problemas de su entorno.
Evaluation of the lipid profile level in patients with hypothyroidism
Authors: A. Nassif Farah , H. Mahmood Mohand
Published: June 2024

The thyroid gland is considered one of the most important endocrine glands in the human body. It controls blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, weight, and other vital functions.The aim of this study is to evaluate the level of  lipid in patients with hypothyroidism. The study was included 60 female patients with hypothyroidism and 40 healthy women, who were considered as control group, in the age group range from 22 to 44 years.The results of this study showed that subjects with hypothyroidism had significant increase in the level of lipids, as the levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein were (248.0±59.3, 226.7±52.5, and 145.0±32.6) mg/dL, respectively.  , compared with the control group, (189.1 ±30.5, 189.6 ±36.1, 95.8 ±22.9) mg/dL, respectively. While the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and very low-density lipoprotein, there were high differences, as it reached (50.5 ± 11.6, 42.8 ± 12.1) mg /dL compared to healthy subjects, which amounted to (55.1 ± 13.7, 38.2 ± 11.2), mg/dL. We conclude from this study that hypothyroidism leads to an increase in the level of fats, due to a decreasing in metabolic processes, which is also the cause of hyperlipidemia.
Skin Metastases from Breast Cancer: Case Report
Authors: Grecia Chavez-Chavira , Enrique David-Hernandez Luis
Published: June 2024

Breast cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed in women. Skin metastases result from infiltration of the skin due to cell proliferation. The incidence of cutaneous metastases varies from 0.6-10.4%. We present a 52-year-old woman diagnosed with infiltrating ductal carcinoma triple-negative, who presented with a localized dermatosis that affects the chest with a erythematous plaque, nodular and ulcerated in appearance, with irregular and well-defined edges. Breast carcinoma can present metastases in skin, recognizing the diversity of clinical presentations in a timely manner, is the key to a timely diagnosis and reducing mortality.
Imaging of CPPD Disease (Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Crystal Deposition) Simulating Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Case Report
Authors: Billah A. El Moutaallik , Raboua M. , Slioui B. , Doulhousne H. , Bellasri S. , Hammoune N. , Mouhsine A. , Atmane M.
Published: June 2024

Objective: The purpose of this case report is to describe a case where calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate crystal deposition disease (CPPD) simulated osteoarthritis of the knee. Clinical Features: A 76-year-old woman had a 10 days history of severe right knee pain accompanied by mild swelling and fever, the onset was sudden and did not involve a history of trauma or previous injury to the right knee. Inspection and palpation revealed pain along the medial joint line and marked difficulty ambulating. Diagnostic imaging was performed and showed degenerative changes with diffuse calcification of the fibrocartilage and hyaline articular cartilage within the knee joint and the medial collateral ligament consistent with the appearance of CPPD crystal deposition. Intervention and Outcome: the patient was treated as pseudogout disease and was prescribed colchicine and non¬ steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID); Eight days later, at follow-up, the knee ‘s pain and immobilization symptomatology reduced 50% and 90% after 4 weeks. Conclusion: Although knee osteoarthritis is much more common than knee CPPD, it is important to consider both diagnoses in elderly patients who present with unilateral knee pain. Diagnosis should be based on clinical presentation, history, and radiographic or histological means to ensure accuracy and proper diagnosis.
Incidental Adult Polysplenia, Interrupted Inferior Vena Cava with Azygos Continuation and Semiannular Pancreas
Authors: Billah A. El Moutaallik , Slioui B. , Doulhousne H. , Bellasri S. , Hammoune N. , Mouhsine A. , Atmane M.
Published: June 2024

Polysplenia syndrome is a rare condition (about 2.5:100,000 live births) wherein a person has two or more spleens with accompanying various thoracic and abdominal organ abnormalities. Polysplenia is usually associated with situs ambiguous, while polysplenia with situs inversus is very rare. Herein, we report a rare case of incidentally found polysplenia syndrome in a 40-year-old female who had an interrupted inferior vena cava (IVC) with azygos continuation and also semiannular pancreas, which is a rare finding.
Smartphone Addiction Among Students at the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy in Fez, Morocco
Authors: Benhammou Imane , Lamgari Ghizlane , Tbatou Amine , Lemine Cheikh Mohammed Fadel Mohamed , Ouraghene Amal , Benhaddouch Yassine , Bout Amine , Rammouz Ismail , Aalouane Rachid , Aarab Chadya
Published: June 2024

Smartphones are now an indispensable part of everyday life, providing a significant source of information, communication, education and entertainment. However, excessive use or addiction can have harmful effects on the mental and physical health of their users. This is a phenomenon that presents a real and growing public health problem, particularly affecting young people. Objective: To assess smartphone addiction among students using appropriate tools, and to describe its various negative mental and physical consequences. Material and Method: This is a descriptive analytical cross-sectional study spread from January to April 2018, on a sample of students from the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, including all levels of the 2017/2018 academic year. Data were collected anonymously through an online questionnaire, constructed of several sections including the SAS-SV scale. Results: 265 students responded to our questionnaire. Participants ranged in age from 17 to 32 years, with a sex ratio of 0.43:1. The students ranged in level from first year to 8th year, with a predominance of postgraduate students. A history of psychiatric and somatic disorders was rare. The study revealed that smartphone addiction was detected in 53% of female participants and 45% of male participants, with a total percentage of addiction of 50.94% for both sexes. Psychic signs such as anxiety, loss of control, disturbance and withdrawal were more prevalent than physical signs such as wrist and neck pain. Psychic signs have the particularity of appearing instantaneously or in the short term, unlike somatic signs other than wrist and neck pain, which take longer to develop, as do tumour pathologies and ocular risks, which were not included in our study. Conclusion: The results obtained from our sample reached the threshold value predictive of smartphone addiction. Awareness of this risk needs to be raised, with recommendations on limiting the daily duration of use.
Radiofrequency Ablation of Atrial Flutter in 59-Year-Old Patient with Uncorrected Ebstein’s Anomaly
Authors: Abderrahmane ELBAZ Khalil , Mohamed EL MINAOUI
Published: June 2024

Ebstein’s anomaly (EA) is an uncommon congenital heart disease. Characterized by abnormal formed and apical displaced leaflets of the TV. The apical displacement of the tricuspid valve (TV) anatomically manifested by a morphological right atrium (RA), an atrialized segment of the right ventricle (RV), and the remaining functional RV. The TV is often regurgitant, resulting in right atrial and RV enlargement. The dilated right atrium in EA creates a fertile environment for atrial arrhythmias requiring radiofrequency ablation. Specific issues make the procedure more challenging in those patients. We report a case of successful radiofrequency ablation of cavo tricuspid isthmus-dependent atrial flutter in a patient of 59-year-old, with uncorrected Ebstein’s anomaly.
Fungsi Kognitif Mahasiswa Kedokteran dengan Prehipertensi dan Obesitas
Authors: Widyaningrum Chairunisa , Bustamam Nurfitri , Dewi Suzy Yusna , Theresa Ria Maria
Published: June 2024

Prevalensi prehipertensi dan obesitas di Indonesia pada kelompok usia remaja dan dewasa muda semakin meningkat. Prehipertensi dan obesitas menyebabkan gangguan pada blood brain barrier dan menurunkan integritas white matter di otak yang berperan penting pada fungsi kognitif. Di Indonesia penelitian tentang fungsi kognitif pada subjek usia muda khususnya pada mahasiswa kedokteran dengan prehipertensi dan obesitas belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan fungsi kognitif mahasiswa kedokteran prehipertensi dan obesitas dengan mahasiswa kedokteran normotensi dan normoweight. Penelitian menggunakan desain case-control dan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek terdiri dari 13 subjek obesitas dan prehipertensi (kelompok kasus) dan 39 subjek normotensi dan normoweight (kelompok kontrol). Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Berat badan dan tinggi badan diukur menggunakan timbangan yang telah dikalibrasi, tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensimeter digital, dan fungsi kognitif diukur menggunakan kuesioner Digit Symbol Substitution Test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan median skor fungsi kognitif kelompok prehipertensi dan obesitas 35 (21 - 38) dan kelompok normotensi dan normoweight 48 (29 - 66). Hasil uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan perbedaan skor fungsi kognitif yang signifikan antar kelompok tersebut (p < 0,0001). Dapat disimpulkan subjek prehipertensi dan obesitas memiliki skor fungsi kognitif lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan subjek normotensi dan normoweight.
Análise da Autoavaliação de Competências para Prática Hospitalar de Estudantes de Medicina no Sul da Amazônia Legal
Authors: De Sousa Pereira Albuquerque Carvalho Maria Priscilla , Silvestro Elessandra Maria
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a autopercepção de competências para a prática hospitalar entre estudantes de medicina do último ano na região sul da Amazônia Legal.
Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo de campo transversal com abordagem quantitativa. Estudantes do sexto ano de uma faculdade de medicina em Rondônia, Brasil, foram convidados a participar e responder a um questionário virtual. A coleta de dados ocorreu em maio de 2024 e o estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética (CAAE: 79364124.9.0000.5298, parecer número 6.835.776). A pesquisa incluiu um questionário socioeconômico e o "Preparedness for Hospital Practice Questionnaire", que avaliou oito domínios: habilidades interpessoais, confiança, colaboração, gerenciamento, ciência, prevenção, cuidado holístico e aprendizagem autônoma. As análises estatísticas foram desenvolvidas com o software RStudio.
Resultados: A amostra consistiu em 63 estudantes, sendo 60% do sexo feminino e 40% do sexo masculino, com 86% identificando-se como brancos e 14% como pardos ou negros. A média de idade foi de 27,73 anos (±3,81), com mediana de 27 anos. A análise mostrou uma preparação moderada percebida nos domínios de habilidades interpessoais (média: 3,60), confiança (média: 4,28) e gerenciamento (média: 4,07). As maiores médias foram observadas nos domínios de prevenção (média: 5,07) e cuidado holístico (média: 5,03), indicando uma forte preparação nessas áreas. No entanto, escores mais baixos em lidar com emergências clínicas e realizar procedimentos cirúrgicos básicos (média: 3,71 e 3,12, respectivamente) sugeriram áreas com potencial de melhora.
Conclusão: O aprimoramento do treinamento nas habilidades interpessoais e maior exposição a procedimentos clínicos, pode melhorar a aptidão geral para a prática médica de profissionais recém formados. Pesquisas futuras devem focar no desenvolvimento de intervenções educacionais para preencher essas lacunas e promover uma educação médica integral.
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON EFFECT OF CLINICAL MAT PILATES ON HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN
Authors: Khyati Surve  , Dr. Anjali Suresh  , Jasmine Flora
Published: June 2024

Physical, psychological, and social changes are carried by the hormonal shifts resulting from menopause and the climacteric.
OBJECTIVE: The research was to evaluate the effect of a Pilates based exercise program on the standard of living of climacteric women, as it is thought that the movements utilized in Pilates have an impact on mental as well as physical fitness.
METHOD: The authors gathered reviews including of comprehensive randomised controlled trials, systematic reviews, and experimental research through looking PubMed and Google Scholar regarding the effectiveness of Mat Pilates exercises in menopausal women.
RESULT: All the articles taken for the review has shown that Mat Pilates exercises had a significant effect in maintaining and increasing muscles strength in menopausal women. the whole text of the articles was gathered. A Twenty of the thirty identified articles were selected for review.
KEYWORDS: Mat Pilates Exercise, Menopausal Changes, Climeteric Changes, Health Related Quality Of Life, Menstrual Symptoms, Physical And Mental Changes
Role of Specific Nutritional Interventions For The First 1000 Days of Life Program In Stunting Prevention : A Literature Review
Authors: Putri Viorika Marsafa , Yulizawati Yulizawati , Hardisman Hardisman , Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty , Ayunda Aldina , Lisa Ulfa Farrah
Published: June 2024

Background: Stunting has many negative impacts on the health and quality of children so it is necessary to prevent stunting. Prevention of stunting is carried out in accordance with the target of the Sustainable Development Goals, which is to eliminate all forms of malnutrition by 2030 by implementing specific nutrition interventions in the first 1000 days of life program.
Purpose: This study aims to determine the role of specific nutritional interventions in the first 1000 days of life in stunting prevention.
Methods: This type of research is a narrative literature review. This research was conducted from October 2021 to June 2022. The search for articles was accessed through the Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results: The analysis was carried out on 16 research articles. It was found that every program in specific nutrition interventions can reduce the stunting with prevent stunting by preventing and treating the causes of stunting with the help of the government to create a program so that it can be implemented in more detail and specifically.
Conclusion: Specific nutrition has been proven to reduce stunting
A look at persuasive discourse strategies and their relationship to societal intellectual security: Inductive study
Authors: Alnadi Dr. Ahmad Mohammad Ahmad , Awais Dr. Ihab , Awad Rawheya Naim Salem
Published: June 2024

The study shed light on intellectual security strategies in persuasive discourse, and how to frame the use of persuasive discourse strategies towards activating intellectual security in society. Rhetorical and persuasive strategies, and with the observation tool, the study concluded that the concept of intellectual security includes commitment to morals, customs, and the regulating and prevailing laws in society, and that persuasive discourse strategies work to organize and frame content in order to reach persuasion, and that Aristotle's persuasive triangle is consistent with rhetorical strategies, research that is consistent The pathos with the solidarity strategy, the ethos interacts in the directive strategy, the logos merges into the allusive strategy and the persuasive strategy, and the solidarity strategies are considered one of the most prominent persuasive strategies in enhancing intellectual security. Reinforced jaw security Irrigation in the process of communication works to preserve the cultural and religious identity in any society.
Keywords: strategies, intellectual security, discourse, persuasion, framing.
Fármacos enteógenos y la depresión resistente al tratamiento: Una revisión narrativa
Authors: Herrera Solís Andrea , Cortés Morelos Jacqueline , Ruiz Contreras Alejandra E. , Méndez Díaz Mónica , Ortega Gómez Alette , Prospéro García Oscar E.
Published: June 2024

Los enteógenos han surgido en la investigación clínica como un tratamiento alternativo para la Depresión Resistente al Tratamiento (DRT). Tienen efectos antidepresivos rápidos y duraderos, son ansiolíticos, y mitigan la ideación suicida. Además, inducen emociones positivas y provocan experiencias místicas o espirituales, atributos que pueden contribuir a su eficacia terapéutica, dada la influencia protectora del misticismo y la religiosidad contra la depresión. Esta revisión narrativa tiene como objetivo discutir la evidencia existente sobre la utilización de enteógenos en la DRT, proporcionar una comprensión actualizada del panorama de la investigación y discutir los mecanismos de acción de compuestos como la psilocibina, DMT, LSD, ketamina, esketamina y cannabinoides. La eficacia de los enteógenos en el manejo de la depresión ha sido validada consistentemente en los ensayos clínicos. No obstante, es imperativo reconocer nuestra limitada comprensión de los posibles efectos adversos, especialmente a largo plazo, a pesar de los datos que sustentan su tolerabilidad aguda.
Future of HR
Authors: - Manit Yadav
Published: June 2024

Future of HR with change in automation and artificial intelligence
Industrial Training in Polytechnics: Enhancing Diploma Student Learning
Authors: - SHANTI S KRISHNAN , - SANDHYA KUMAR , - ARPIT BANKAR , - APURVA WADEKAR
Published: June 2024

Undergraduate student industrial training programs in the engineering industry are mutually beneficial relationships that helps nurture student growth, enhance industry-institute relationships, and help the education industry update its curriculum. The engineering discipline in particular requires the budding engineers to be well-prepared with real world. The industrial training program is now a mandatory requirement for Polytechnic students to undergo a six weeks industrial training course following their second-year exams of diploma programs. Before the training period, students have to prepare a short resume and then determine their companies of choice. During the internship, students kept a daily log documenting the activities and will be monitored by a visiting faculty from the institute. After completion of the training interns have to submit a technical report on their work done and deliver a seminar presentation summarizing their experience. This paper highlights the program description, defines the industrial training objectives and describes the implementation process and challenges
Study on the faunal diversity of Protected Areas of Jammu and Kashmir: A Review
Authors: - Dr.Ajaz Ahmed wani
Published: June 2024

Protected areas are regions or zones of land or sea that are reserved for the purpose of conserving nature and biodiversity. Such areas are essential for biodiversity conservation ,often providing habitat and protection from hunting for threatened and endangered species. The 5/ of the India's Protected area have been an important reason why India has suffered no documented species extinction in the past 70 years .This is possible only by strong legislation favouring conservation and protection .UT of Jammu and Kashmir has notified more than 1700 sqkm area as protected Network comprising of 5 National parks ,15 wildlife sancturies, 33 Conservation Reserves and 14 Wetland reserves. The present article gives an overview of the protection areas of UT of Jammu and Kashmir.
Use of Ethical AI in Agriculture
Authors: - Pooja Karkhile , - Vaishnavi Kavade , - Pranjali Bahalkar
Published: June 2024

We know that AI has been revolutionizing each and every industry. The use of AI in agriculture can ensure the revolution in farming practices, increased efficiency, more effectiveness, increased productivity and solution to the global food problem. Ethical use of AI in agriculture should ensure social accountability, ecological relevance, long-term viability, resource efficiency. AI’s integration in the agriculture will be transformational. But we should make sure that the use is ethical. The users are bounded to the morals and the principals and to make sure that use is not going to harm the other people. With the help of in depth analysis of existing literature this gives the comprehensive report of the risks involved in the use of AI in agriculture. Furthermore, it gives the methods to avoid these risks and encouraging ethical use of AI in agriculture. It explores the application of AI in crop management, precision in pesticides, livestock management. The main purpose behind this paper is to consider the power of AI in transforming the field of Agriculture with ethical guidelines and principals.
Plants - Insect Interactions and Involvement of Insect’s Microbiota
Authors: - Meraj Fatima
Published: June 2024

We're just at the beginning to learn about the vast array of microorganisms that are connected to insects and how they influence the relationships between insects and plants. Insects are excellent transporters and possible recipients of plant diseases and bacteria that modify plant defenses, in addition to directly profiting from symbiotic microbial metabolism, insects also acquire and spread pathogens within their surroundings. Plants induce stress-specific defenses to fight off insects and their bacteria in order to avert damage. Nonetheless, a multitude of modifications found in both bacteria and insects enable them to evade the activation of plant defense mechanisms. It has become clear in recent years that the vast diversity and metabolic capability of microorganisms associated with insects may influence insect-plant interactions significantly more than previously thought. The latter could have an impact on how sustainable pest management techniques can be designed and developed. Thus, in a fast-developing field of study, this review clarifies the state of our understanding regarding multitrophic insect–microbe–plant interactions.
Enhancing Work Distribution Efficiency in Digital Marketing through Crm Systems
Authors: - Darshankumar Prakashbhai Patel , - Samarth Pragneshbhai Patel
Published: June 2024

Enhancing Work Distribution Efficiency in Digital Marketing through Customer Relationship Management Systems involves utilizing technology to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle. CRM systems offer businesses the ability to streamline processes, improve communication, and enhance customer satisfaction.
A Relative Analysis Regarding Visual Processing Intervening Males and Females
Authors: - Dr. Ayesha Anjum , - Ballepu Yamini , - R Gayathri , - Sreeja Anakali
Published: June 2024

Visual Processing is a type of research study designed, to investigate how human brain processes visual information. Visual processing involves a series of complex cognitive processes that occur when we perceive and interpret visual stimuli, such as shapes, colours and patterns. This process involves perception, memory, attention and decision making. This experiment aims to investigate the relationship between attentional focus and visual processing: The study will be conducted on a sample of thirty participants, who will be asked to complete a visual search task while their response time is recorded using stop watch. Participants will be dived into two groups, with one group is of girls and other group will be of boys. The dependent variable will be response times and accuracy in identifying the 'POSITIVE, NEGATIVE & NAME MATCHES. It is the hypothesized that the participants take more time to identity the 'NAME MATCH' than the other matches. The independent variables matching type like 'NAME, NEGATIVE & POSITIVE MATCHES’. The Precautions are care should be taken to show the card for a brief period of time and the participant should not be exposed to cards before experiment. The Results of this experiment will contribute to our understanding of how attentional focus affects visual processing and may have implications for designing effective training programs for individuals who need to improve their visual processing skills.
Formulation and Comparison of Neem Based Hydraulic Oil with Brake Fluid
Authors: - Antara vispute , - Mayur babar , - shrikant Aglave , - Ananya Kulkarni , - Kalyani bais
Published: June 2024

This paper presents the formulation and testing results of a neem based hydraulic oil. The production of bio based hydraulic oil as an alternative to brake fluid . Neem oil used as based substance and various additives were added to get a desired characteristic of fluid. The property tested for neem based hydraulic oil is boiling point , freezing point 192°C , -28°C respectively and viscosities as 0.145 , 0.136 , 0.118, 0.109 cm^2/ s from range of 70 to 85°C for the tested temperature. Also, mineral based oils tested for the same properties, boiling point, freezing point 152 °C, -40°C respectively and viscosities as 0.066, 0.058 0.053 and 0.042 cm^2/s from range of 70 to 85°C for the tested temperature. The study highlights the potential of neem oil as a sustainable alternative in hydraulic applications. These findings contribute to the ongoing exploration of ecofriendly hydraulic oil for industrial applications.
Implementation of Voice Recognition for an iOS Framework Based Bedtime Music Application
Authors: - Alexander Jason Waworuntu
Published: June 2024

Sleep Deprived is a common health issue that can significantly impact one's quality of life. The development of an iOS-based application called Dreamify has been undertaken as an innovative solution for individuals suffering from Sleep Deprived. This project combines sophisticated technical approaches with cognitive psychology principles to provide a holistic and personalized user experience. Dreamify offers various features including sleep pattern tracking, relaxation exercises, and audioscapes, all specifically designed to enhance sleep quality. The application integrates cutting-edge sleep analysis and stress management technologies while maintaining a user-friendly approach with an intuitive and easy-to-understand interface. The primary beneficiaries of Dreamify are individuals seeking non-pharmacological solutions for their sleep issues. It is anticipated that this application will positively contribute to improving users' mental and physical health, providing an effective and practical alternative for addressing Sleep Deprived. This research provides an in-depth insight into the design and implementation of Dreamify, along with preliminary evaluations of its effectiveness and user satisfaction.
Formulation And Evaluation Of Hair Cream By Using Herbal Extract
Authors: - Anoop Waman Modak , - Vijaykumar Kale , - Arti M. Gadade , - Raviraj Jadhav , - Kunal Hake , - Prof. Sachin Biradar , - Siddhi Vijay Gawali , - Shweta Magan Ghodke , - Snehal Gokul Kad
Published: June 2024

Protein fibers called hair originate from hair follicles and extend into the skin's dermis. A typical worry is damaged hair, which can be caused by a number of things including heat style, stressors in the environment, and poor hair care techniques. It takes appropriate hair care practices to maintain healthy hair. According to the study's findings, extracts of Hibiscus rosa sinensis, Withania somnifera, Eclipta alba, Olea europea, and Nigella sativa were combined in various compositions to produce multifunctional effects on the scalp and hair, including antimicrobial, increased hair growth, prevention of hair fall, and prevention of hair graying. This shield of defense lessens the damaging effects of external stressors on hair and helps to stop more damage. By sealing the hair cuticles, hair cream abo helps to provide the appearance of smoother, glossier hair. The study's objective was to create a hair cream with botanical extracts.
Crystal Structure of ((C6H11)2N) (C6H12N)2SiH
Authors: - Dr.K.N.Radhamani
Published: June 2024

The structure of the mixed tri(amino)silane has been determined by in the solid state. The compound crystallized in the monoclinic form. The crystallographic data of the compound is given in Table 1. A list of bond lengths and angles are Table 2. The refinement converged to a final R value of 0.0649 and wR= 00687 with weighting schemes based on counting statistics, where W = 0.00659. Fin: (shift/esd), maz =0.096. The molecular parameters obtained are Si1– N1 =1.712 A (4) Si1 - N2=1.707 Å (4), Si- N3=1.717 Å (4), ˂N2 - Sil - N3=109.6(2), ˂N1 - Sil - N3=116.0(2), ˂ N1 - Sil - N2= 107.0(2).
Strategies for Reducing Stress
Authors: - Samim Ahmed
Published: June 2024

Journal
“A Study on Clinico - Biochemical Correlation Between Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Dyslipidemia and Insulin Resistance”
Authors: - Shakti Suslade , - Amita Shukla , - Sangita Paneri , - Angurbala Bafna
Published: June 2024

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) has been recognized as an endocrine disease with re-productive and metabolic disturbances and present in 5to10% of reproductive age women. PCOS are multifactorial and polygenic. Hyperinsulinemia or Insulin resistance is key patho-genic factors in PCOS women and leads to hyperglycemia that characterized by metabolic disorders involves lipids, carbohydrates, proteins metabolism and reproductive abnormali-ties. Insulin resistance, hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia are markers of abnormal vascular function which causes increased risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease in PCOS wom-en. The purpose of this study was to estimate insulin level and its impact on fasting glucose level, lipid profile in PCOS and PCOS related complications.
Study was carried out in M.G.M. Medical college, Govt. Holkar Science college and K.R.G’s Blessed Mom Centre from December -2016 to December -2017. The study popu-lation consisted of total 60 women subject among them 30 women cases suffering from PCOS aged between 30 to 40 year taken as case group and 30 age matched healthy women taken as control group. Fasting blood sample was collected from each subject and analyzed for insulin level, fasting glucose level and Lipid profile.
Results Revealed that significant increased serum Insulin, fasting glucose level, Cho-lesterol, triglycerides, LDL, VLDL levels and decreased HDL levels were observed in PCOS cases when compared to control subjects .
Study concluded increase insulin level leads to increased risk of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and PCOS associated complications.
ML Based Mobile Price Analyzer for Indian Market
Authors: - Bhanu Jaisri R.G. , - K. Kanagaraj
Published: June 2024

Three prediction models with Random Forest, XGBoost and Gradient Boosting are designed to get accurate price prediction of customer chosen mobile among the existing Indian sellers.
Integration of Payment Banks into Daily Life in Delhi NCR
Authors: - Sunil Kumar
Published: June 2024

Payment banks are a new type of financial institution designed to offer basic, easily accessible services. The Reserve Bank of India introduced them mainly to provide remittance services to groups like migrant workers, low-income families, small businesses, and other unorganized sectors. Raising awareness is crucial in shaping people's attitudes toward digital payment systems. Currently, payment banks face several challenges, especially because they are not allowed to lend money. Their main revenue comes from the interest on government securities in which they can invest. Despite these efforts, many payment banks are experiencing significant financial losses, raising questions about their sustainability. Notably, six out of the eleven existing payment banks are considering transitioning into small finance banks. This study examines the key factors that affect the sustainability of payment banks. It looks at how trust influences relationships, as well as the perceived usefulness and ease of use of these banks. Additionally, the study evaluates actual usage to gauge the practical benefits and user-friendliness of payment banks among respondents. Payment banks play a crucial role in driving India toward becoming a digital economy.
Soybean Farming Development Strategy To Sustainally Increase Farmers' Capacity In Serang District
Authors: - Mochamad Ridwan Alamsyah , - Dian Anggraeni , - Aliudin
Published: June 2024

Soybeans are a unique strategic commodity in the Indonesian farming system and are included in the top three main food commodities in Indonesia besides rice and corn. Apart from being a people's food, soybeans are also the healthiest source of vegetable protein, and soybeans are known to be cheap and very affordable in terms of price and quality by the majority of Indonesian people. This research aims to examine the farming cost structure, break-even point, internal and external factors, and soybean development strategies. Sampling was carried out using a survey method, with 40 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was then analyzed using Farming Cost and Income Analysis and continued with SWOT Analysis. Based on the research results, shows that soybean farming income in Serang Regency has an average income of IDR 14,472,000, production costs incurred are IDR 8,112,646, so the income received is IDR 6,359,354 with profitable results. The break-even point for soybean farming is with an average R/C value of 1.78, the production BEP value is 316 kg/ha/year, the price BEP value is IDR 6,727/kg, the revenue BEP value is IDR 4,644,598, this shows that soybean farming in Serang Regency is declared efficient. The SWOT analysis shows that the position of soybean farming is located in quadrant I, namely the implementation of a Growth-oriented strategy, meaning that soybean farming is in a growth situation.
Male-female Differentials of Literacy in Ranchi District (Jharkhand); a Geographical Analysis
Authors: - Ravi Kumar
Published: June 2024

According to the census of India, “A person aged seven and above, who can both read and write with understanding in any language, is treated as literate- a person who can only read but cannot write, is not literate.” A person must be literate before he becomes educated. A higher level of education provides dynamism to society and helps in social upliftment. Literacy is a crucial indicator of socio-economic development and plays a pivotal role in shaping the future of individuals and communities. Education is one of the greatest needs of our time as it brings improvement in the quality of life and plays a pivotal role in social reconstruction. Literacy is the first indispensable step for achieving sustainable development in any area.
Being an important indicator of the Human Development Index, the literacy condition of any nation has always been a critical issue to be prioritized. India, like other developing countries, is always characterized by its low level of literacy and greater disparity among the huge masses of Indian people. In this paper attempt has been made to focus on the Ranchi district, we seek to identify disparities in literacy levels, understand the factors contributing to these differences, and propose recommendations for fostering educational equity. The present study aims to highlight the level of literacy among males of Ranchi District by using the census data of 2001 & 2011.
Smart Agriculture: A Review of Transformative Potential of IoT-Enabled Precision Agriculture and Integration with WSN
Authors: - Manche Vijaya Bhargavi Yadav , - Manche Samiksha Yadav
Published: June 2024

The world's growing population and environmental challenges necessitate innovative solutions in agriculture, making the integration of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies pivotal. This paper explores the transformative potential of IoT-enabled precision agriculture, & the adoption of WSNs, UAVs, and IoT devices. It reviews literature addressing sensor deployment, energy optimization, and the strategic placement of nodes. The study also includes the application of these technologies in Bangladesh's agriculture, where IoT gadgets empower farmers with real-time data for informed decision-making, addressing issues of water management and soil conditions. Finally, it discusses the benefits and barriers of these innovative tactics, outlining research gaps and pertinent questions related to IoT solutions that are being implemented
Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Human Resource Management (HRM)
Authors: - Ritika Gupta
Published: June 2024

Incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Human Resource Management (HRM) has become a significant driving force in shaping contemporary workplaces. This paper comprehensively examines AI's influence on HRM, from its foundational concepts to its practical applications, advantages, challenges, ethical considerations, legal ramifications, anticipated trends, and actionable recommendations. Commencing with an introductory framework, the paper navigates the intricate facets of AI within HRM, elucidating its diverse components and functionalities. It further scrutinizes AI's specific roles in recruitment, training, performance management, and employee engagement, emphasizing its transformative potential. Additionally, the paper articulates the manifold benefits AI affords HRM, such as process optimization, informed decision-making, and enhanced employee engagement, juxtaposed against the inherent challenges, including data integrity, privacy concerns, biases, and algorithmic transparency issues. Addressing AI's ethical and legal dimensions in HRM, the paper underscores the imperative of conscientious AI integration and governance. Furthermore, it anticipates forthcoming AI trends and furnishes strategic guidance for organizations navigating this evolving landscape. Ultimately, the paper advocates for ethical, transparent, and human-centric approaches to AI adoption, underscoring its profound impact on HRM practices and workplace dynamics.
Role of Effective Communication in Crisis Management
Authors: - Alveena Wajahat
Published: June 2024

In an increasingly interconnected and unpredictable world, organizations face an array of potential crises that can disrupt operations, damage reputations, and threaten the well-being of stakeholders. This research paper explores the pivotal role of effective communication in crisis management. It delves into the fundamental premise that timely, accurate, and transparent communication is not only a critical component but often the linchpin in successfully navigating crises.
The research begins by establishing a conceptual framework that integrates theories of crisis communication, organizational communication, and public relations. Drawing from this foundation, the case study method is employed to explore various crises spanning different industries and sectors. Each case study delves into the communication strategies implemented by organizations facing crises, shedding light on the factors that contribute to successful crisis communication or exacerbate the challenges.
In summary, this research paper underscores the indispensable role of effective communication in crisis management, serving as a foundational guide for organizations seeking to navigate the complex terrain of crises successfully. The findings and insights presented herein aim to contribute to the body of knowledge in crisis communication, offering valuable guidance to practitioners and scholars alike.