bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efecto del entrenamiento de Taekwondo sobre el control glucémico en personas con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 de 13 y 14 años: Un Estudio Piloto (Effect of Taekwondo training on glycemic control in 13 and 14-year-old people with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus from a Taekwondo school in Concepción: A Pilot Study)
Authors: Pacheco Carrillo Jaime , Candia Palma Pedro Ismael , Duarte Edison , Barriga Azocar Macarena Alejandra , Martinez Salazar Cristian , Carrasco Alarcon Vanessa , Hernández-Mosqueira Claudio , Araneda Garcés Nelson , Flandez Valderrama Jorge , Aránguiz Aburto Hugo , Herrera Gacitua Oscar
Published: April 2024

La Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) es una enfermedad crónica, cuyo tratamiento se basa en 4 pilares fundamentales: insulinoterapia, autocontrol, alimentación saludable y actividad física. La literatura sugiere que en diabetes mellitus tipo 2 este último sea de tipo aeróbico, por ser hipoglucemiante, sin embargo, debido a la diferencia de tratamiento en DM1, surge la interrogante en relación a los efectos del ejercicio con predominancia anaeróbica en el control metabólico de una persona con DM1. Objetivo: evaluar el efecto del entrenamiento de Taekwondo W.T.F. sobre el control glucémico de personas con diabetes mellitus tipo 1 de 13 y 14 años de una escuela de Taekwondo en Concepción, Chile, año 2016-2017. Metodología: investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, un diseño descriptivo cuasiexperimental en un grupo, tipo pre-prueba, post-prueba, con un muestreo de tipo no probabilístico. Resultados: El entrenamiento de Taekwondo W.T.F. con predominancia anaeróbica no afectó en forma significativa la variabilidad glucémica pre y post entrenamiento y, generando una disminución de la hemoglobina glucosilada de todos los sujetos intervenidos.
Palabras clave: Diabetes Mellitus, Ejercicio, Hemoglobina Glucosilada, Glucemia.
Abstract. Diabetes Mellitus type 1 (DM1) is a chronic disease, whose treatment is based on 4 fundamental pillars: insulin therapy, self-control, healthy eating and physical activity. The literature suggests that diabetes mellitus type 2 is the aerobic type, because it is hypoglycaemic, however due to the difference in treatment in DM1, the question arises in relation to the effects of exercise with anaerobic predominance in the metabolic control of a person with DM1. Objective: to evaluate the effect of Taekwondo training W.T.F. on the glycemic control of people with diabetes mellitus type 1 of 13 and 14 years of a Taekwondo school in Concepción, Chile, 2016-2017. Methodology: quantitative approach research, a Quasi-experimental descriptive design in a group, pre-test type, post-test, with a sampling of non-probabilistic type, Results: Taekwondo training W.T.F. with anaerobic predominance, it did not significantly affect the glycemic variability pre- and post-training and in conjunction with this, it generated a decrease in the glycosylated hemoglobin of all the subjects who underwent surgery.
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Exercise, Glucosylated Hemoglobin, Glycemic
Incidencia de lesiones en deportistas de alto rendimiento de “Stand Up Paddle” (Incidence of Injuries in High-Performance Stand Up Paddle Athletes)
Authors: Báez-Suárez Aníbal , Moreham Benjamin Laurence
Published: April 2024

El Stand Up Paddle (SUP) está incrementando de manera muy rápida en popularidad, por ello creemos que se debería comenzar a realizar estudios de este tipo para facilitar la promoción y prevención de la salud. El objetivo del estudio consistió en hallar las incidencias de lesiones entre los profesionales de este deporte para ayudar en su avance. Para ello, se realizó estudio epidemiológico descriptivo. Se elaboró un cuestionario retrospectivo dirigidos a deportistas de élite. Se reclutaron 105 participantes en el estudio, 64.8% (68) si habían sufrido una lesión, donde el mecanismo de lesión predominante fue la propia resistencia del remo en el agua, y el tipo de lesión más común fueron aquellos de carácter muscular tendinoso. Se observó que la mayoría de las lesiones ocurren durante los entrenamientos. De los 68 deportistas lesionados, el 66.2% (45) fueron hombres. Debido al mecanismo lesional y al tipo de lesión, estimamos que se debe realizar un mayor hincapié en la técnica de remada y la gestión de la fatiga, para evitar compensaciones musculares que puedan ocasionar una lesión. La aparición de lesiones ocurría mayoritariamente durante los entrenamientos, con lo cual podemos sugerir que no existen planes preventivos durante los mismos.
Palabras clave: Incidencia de lesiones; “SUP”; Stand Up Paddle; Remo; Palada; Deportista.
Abstract. Stand Up Paddle (SUP) is growing rapidly in its popularity, so we believe that studies of this type should be undertaken to facilitate health promotion and prevention. The aim of the study was to find the incidences of injuries among the professionals of this sport in order to help in its professionalization. For this purpose, a descriptive epidemiological study was conducted. A retrospective questionnaire was elaborated for elite athletes. 105 participants were recruited in the study, 64.8% (68) if they had suffered an injury, where the predominant mechanism of injury was the resistance of the paddle in the water, and the most common type of injury were those of tendinous muscular character. It was observed that most of the injuries occurred during training. Of the 68 injured athletes, 66.2% (45) were men. Due to the mechanism of injury and the type of injury, we believe that greater emphasis should be placed on paddle technique and fatigue management to avoid muscular compensations that could lead to injury. Most of the injuries occurred during training sessions, which suggests that there aren´t enough prevention plans in place in the sport.
Key words: Injuries; SUP; Stand Up Paddleboarding; Paddle; Paddle stroke; Athlete.
Beneficios del yoga para la educación postural: propuesta de programa de intervención para educación primaria (Benefits of yoga for postural education: proposed intervention program for elementary education)
Authors: Agudo Villarejo Carmen María , Cachón Zagalaz Javier , Pérez Navío Eufrasio , Lara Sánchez Amador Jesús
Published: April 2024

La educación postural y los beneficios que el Yoga le aporta son especialmente importantes en los primeros niveles de la educación escolar. El objetivo de este trabajo es diseñar e implementar un programa piloto de intervención basado en la práctica del Yoga para trabajar la educación postural con el alumnado de primer ciclo de Educación Primaria. El método ha consistido en: (1) analizar los estudios realizados al respecto y los centros en los que se aplica esta técnica. (2) aplicar el programa de intervención basado en el Yoga con carácter lúdico apoyado en cuentos infantiles y observar las respuestas de profesorado y escolares. Las conclusiones indican que hay pocos centros educativos que pongan en práctica programas de Yoga para mejorar la postura corporal de su alumnado y que el profesorado le da gran importancia a su prevención. El programa, ha sido aceptado y aplicado como estudio piloto en un centro educativo de la provincia de Jaén.
Palabras clave: Yoga infantil, educación postural, programa de intervención, prevención, educación física.
Abstract. Postural education and the benefits that Yoga brings are especially important in the first levels of school education. The objective has been to design and implement a pilot intervention program based on the practice of Yoga to work on postural education with Primary Education students. The method has consisted of: (1) analyzing the studies carried out in this regard and the centers in which this technique is applied. (2) Apply the intervention program based on Yoga with a playful nature supported by children's stories and observe the responses of teachers and students. The conclusions indicate that there are few educational centers that offer Yoga practice programs to improve the body posture of their students and that teachers give great importance to its prevention. The program has been accepted and applied as a pilot study in an educational center in the province of Jaén.
Keyword: Children's yoga, postural education, intervention program, prevention, physical education.
Strategi Komunikasi Jurnalis Perempuan Dalam Peliputan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan Di Kota Padang
Authors: Rahmadani Rina , Flowerina Indria
Published: April 2024

The term sexual violence is not a new term in Indonesia because this type of violence occurs almost every year in the country. News about this issue demands social empathy. Therefore, journalists need to be careful in investigating sexual violence cases because journalism ethics need to be applicable in digging up information and collecting news to be analyzed and to be reported to the public. The purpose of this research is to find out how female journalists applied communication strategies in investigating sexual violence cases towards women. This research uses a qualitative approach, in the form of a case study, and its data collection techniques are in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data display, and conclusion remarks. The theory used in data analysis was the Social Penetration Theory. This theory refers to interpersonal relationships.  According to Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor, social penetration theory illustrates the process of relationship ties between individuals that move from a superficial level of communication to the most complex level of communication. The result of this research explains that the communication strategy of female journalists in investigating sexual violence towards women is related to the application of feeling empathy, listening attentively, being open to knowing different views, and holding an even better relationship with the person being investigated for the news.
Peran Wardrobe Dan Make Up Dalam Persiapan Syuting Film Sabda Rindu
Authors: Bila Salsa , Edlina Ria
Published: April 2024

This final assignment report was prepared based on the author's experience during the film making project entitled "Sabda Rindu". The production of the film Sabda Miss took approximately 3 months, during which the writer received a job desk as wardrobe and make up. According to Umbara (2001: 143), a wardrobe in the true sense is a wall cupboard where clothes are stored. In the film, the term wardrobe is directly interpreted as everything that the actors wear, whether in the form of clothes or accessories attached to their bodies. Wadrobe in a film functions as one of the ways used to communicate between characters and the audience. When creating a wardrobe, fashion stylists have to consider the choice of colors to be used in the wardrobe. Visual color has its own language that is able to convey the mood of the characters in a film. Choosing the right color can be a form of supporting character through interpreting the meaning of color. The film Sabda Rindu is an Indonesian film by Dharma Andalas students of the Communication Science Study Program with the Slice Of Life genre. The film Sabda Rindu tells the story of a child who suffers from cancer and his parents who are separated. So the child has to live separately from his parents, and the child has to fight his illness by living in an orphanage, with other cancer sufferers. The theories used are interpersonal communication theory and symbolic communication.
Strategi Experiental Marketing Akal Production Pada Event Loal Museum Melalui Media Sosial TikTok
Authors: . Maghfirah , Eriend Dion
Published: April 2024

This Final Project Report is an application of project-based curriculum or other forms compiled based on the author's experience while making projects at Akal Production company as an event organizer located in Padang City. While in the company, the author created a unique event project that has never existed in Padang City, namely an interactive museum that emphasizes visual creativity. Loal Museum is a project idea created so that the citizens of Padang have a new place of art, entertainment and recreation. The event was held for 1 full month located in Fabriec Block, Parupuk Tabing. This event carries the theme Galaxy Pop Art by using the #MagicExperienceOfLoal campaign. Loal Museum has several rides whose purpose is to provide direct experience to visitors. In addition, the author who is part of Akal Production as Chief Of Admin and Social Media to manage the promotion of this event so that it has many enthusiasts and visitors who come every day of the month. This Experiental Marketing strategy is carried out through TikTok and Instagram social media. This strategy is used to create an interesting experience to make this event viral and known by many people is through TikTok social media. Through the experiental marketing strategy, many visitors come through their curiosity and experience firsthand the experiences that many other visitors have felt. The obstacle that the author faced when running thisLoal Musem project was the many communication errors that occurred.
The Impact of ESG on Corporate Financing Decisions Before and After Covid-19: Evidence from Taiwan
Authors: Fang Ji-Ying , Wang Wen-Sheng
Published: April 2024

Abstract

This study examines the differences in corporate financing decisions between companies engaged in ESG activities and those that are not during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our primary focus is on listed companies in Taiwan from 2018 to 2022 and panel regression is employed for analysis. The empirical findings show that companies during the Covid-19 pandemic raise more debt. However, the effect is offset by ESG engagement. As firms conduct more ESG activities, they will raise less debt after the pandemic. Our findings shed some lights on corporate financing decisions.

JEL classification numbers: G32.
Keywords: ESG, Capital structure, Covid-19, Financing decisions.
Exchange Rate Responses and Volatility Spillover Effects during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors:   National Research and Innovation Agency - BRIN, Indonesia, Febiyansah Panky
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to assess the impact of the confirmed COVID-19 cases, the timing of the outbreak, and physical measures on the returns and spillover effects of exchange rate in Indonesia. The model will be tested by the exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic (EGARCH) process and the spillover volatility index. The study discovers that the confirmed cases, outbreak news, and the implementation of large-scale social restrictions simultaneously contribute to a leverage effect on the volatility of a direct quote of Indonesian Rupiah to Australian Dollar, Euro, US Dollar, Singapore Dollar, and Great British Pound. To a certain extent, the heatwave as well as the meteor-shower effects as a result of clustering events and intense spillover effects in the currency market of Indonesia are observed.
Aterojenik Plazma İndeksi ile Demir Metabolizması Arasındaki İlişkinin Araştırılması
Authors: ÇELİK SEDA , TUĞRUL OĞUZHAN
Published: April 2024

Amaç: Demir, vücudumuz için oldukça önemli bir elementtir; ancak hücre içi kararsız demir yükü, reaktif oksijen türlerinin oluşmasına ve hücresel hasara yol açabilmektedir. Çalışmamız ile kardiyovasküler hastalıklar için önemli bir risk faktörü olan plazma lipid düzeyi ile demir metabolizması arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda 2015-2023 yılları arası Kardiyoloji Polikliniği’nde takip edilen 559 hastadan alınan veriler retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet ve kan tetkiklerinin sonuçları hastane veri tabanından alınarak SPSS 26.0 ile analiz edilmiştir. Aterojenik Plazma İndeksi (AIP) log (trigliserit /yüksek dansiteli lipoprotein kolesterol) hesabı ile elde edilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda hastaların yaş ortalaması 36,73±13,92 yıl olup kadın erkek cinsiyet dağılımı ise 452/107 kişi şeklinde idi. Hastalar AIP düzeylerine göre -0,3 ile 0,1 arası düşük risk, 0,1 ile 0,24 arası orta risk ve 0,24'ün üzeri yüksek risk olmak üzere 3 gruba ayrıldı. Gruplar arasında AIP düzeyi arttıkça yaş ortalamasının ve erkek cinsiyet dağılım yüzdesinin arttığı izlendi ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptandı (p<0,001). Gruplar arasında demir düzeyi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık göstermemiş iken (p=0,056) demir bağlama kapasitesi, total demir bağlama kapasitesi, transferrin, transferrin saturasyonu ve ferritin düzeyi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık göstermişti; p değerleri sırasıyla 0,005; 0,029;0,023; 0,014 ve <0,001 şeklinde idi. Sonuç: Demir metabolizması parametreleri kardiyovasküler hastalıkların tanı ve takibinde oldukça önemli bir yol gösterici olabilir.
Amlodipine Bağlı Aşırı Diş Eti Büyümesinin Cerrahi Olmayan Periodontal Tedavisi
Authors: YEĞİNOĞLU SEVİLAY
Published: April 2024

: İlaca bağlı diş eti büyümeleri kötü ağız hijyeninin yol açtığı enflamasyon ile orantılı olarak seyreder. Bu olgu sunumunda Ca kanal blokeri türevi olan antihipertansif ilaç amlodipin kullanımına bağlı olarak görülen diş eti büyümesi, tedavisi ve takibi yer almaktadır. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş hekimliği Fakültesi Periodontoloji Anabilim Dalı’na şiş ve kanamalı diş eti büyümeleri, çiğnemede ağrı ve rahatsızlık şikayetiyle başvuran 56 yaşındaki kadın hastadan alınan anamnezde hipertansiyon nedeniyle 6 yıldır günlük 10 mg amlodipin (Norvasc®, Pfizer, USA) kullandığı öğrenildi. Klinik muayenede hastada oral hijyenin zayıf olduğu ve gingival büyümelerin varlığı tespit edildi. Hastanın tedavisinde ilk olarak kardiyoloji konsültasyonu ile hipertansiyon ilacı alternatifiyle değiştirildi. Hastaya diş taşı temizliği, kök yüzeyi düzleştirme işlemleri yapıldı ve oral hijyen eğitimi verildi. Hastanın 1., 3. ve 6. ay kontrollerinde büyümelerde gerilemeler gözlendi. İlaç değişimi ile birlikte cerrahisiz periodontal tedavi sonrası 1. yıl kontrolünde diş etindeki büyümeler tamamen geriledi, sondalamada herhangi bir kanamaya rastlanmadı, plak kontrolü sağlandı. Hasta oral hijyen alışkanlığı kazandı ve memnun olarak ayrıldı. Amlodipin kullanımına bağlı olarak gelişen diş eti büyümesi olgularında ilacın değişimi, diş yüzey temizliği, kök yüzeyi düzleştirmesi, plak kontrolü, oral hijyen motivasyonu ve düzenli hasta takibi bu hastalıkların tedavisinde anahtar rol oynamaktadır.
Contribution of Livestock Farming to Environmental Pollution in China
Authors: Williams John
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine contribution of livestock farming to environmental pollution in China.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study found that livestock farming in China significantly contributes to environmental pollution, posing substantial challenges to water, air, and soil quality. Intensive livestock operations, characterized by concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), generate large quantities of animal waste containing nutrients and pathogens that contaminate water bodies. Additionally, livestock farming contributes to air pollution through emissions of ammonia and other pollutants, particularly in areas with intensive farming practices. Soil degradation and nutrient imbalance further exacerbate environmental degradation, with higher livestock densities associated with increased soil compaction and nutrient runoff.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Tragedy of the Commons & Ecological Modernization Theory may be used to anchor future studies on contribution of livestock farming to environmental pollution in China. Promote the adoption of sustainable livestock management practices through capacity building, training, and extension services for farmers. Encourage the implementation of integrated farming systems that optimize resource use, minimize waste generation, and enhance environmental resilience. Strengthen regulatory frameworks and enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with environmental standards and promote responsible livestock production. Implement stringent measures to control water pollution from livestock waste, including mandatory wastewater treatment and monitoring programs.
Comparative Antimicrobial Activity of Amikacin and Gentamicin on Clinically Important Bacteria
Authors:   Division of Epidemiology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, India, R Singh Bhoj , Agri Himani ,   Division of Epidemiology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, India, Karthikeyan Ravichandran ,   Division of Epidemiology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, India, Jayakumar Varsha ,   Division of Epidemiology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, India
Published: April 2024

Aminoglycosides discovered 80 years ago are still the drug of choice for combating a range of infections, including those caused by multiple drug-resistant (MDR) strains of bacteria. These bactericidal antibiotics are nephrotoxic and ototoxic and often not permitted for therapeutic use in animals and birds.
Interfiguralitás, tematikus áthallások és formakövetés a magyar irodalom verses regényeiben
Authors:   Újvidéki Egyetem, KOCSIS Lenke
Published: April 2024

The characteristics of the genre popular in 19th-century European literature, at least in the Byronic-Puskinian tradition, are surprisingly well-defined in Hungarian literature, or at least as far as the traditional understanding of verse novels is concerned. In the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, the use of the ottava rima and the Onegin stanza, as well as variations of these forms were quiet common. The connection in form is usually not a stand-alone phenomenon; it is also accompanied by thematic similarities, which can be found at the level of tropes, plot patterns, and allusions. One of the rarer forms of intertextual relations, interfigurality, can also be part of these attachments. This can be as obvious and clear as in the case of a recurring literary character, for example the title character of Marcell Benedek’s The Resurrection of Don Juan, or a subtle connection, a combination, and/or contamination, like the protagonists of László Arany’s verse novels Hero of Mirages and János Térey’s Paulus, can be related to Pushkin’s Eugene Onegin. The paper aims to map some of the potential genre characteristics of the verse novel with the help of the examined connections in the verse novel of Hungarian literature.
Kulturális identitás és társadalomkép a rendszerváltás előtti erdélyi lírában
Authors:   Babeş–Bolyai Tudományegyetem, SZILVESZTER László Szilárd
Published: April 2024

Presenting the relationship between the individual and power, the Transylvanian Hungarian poetry of the 1980s focuses increasingly on the language game, ironic/allegoric self-reflection, and on allusions to real events and persons. From a stylistic/poetic point of view, this orientation can be considered important not only because in the ideological/political context of the 80s the progressively efficient censorship prevented a growing number of writers from publishing their works or actively participating in public cultural forums, but because this change of perspective in Transylvanian Hungarian literature indicates the appearance of a form of discourse which requires less and less social engagement and moves away from the forms of attitude that wish to address all members of a particular community. In these poems, self-irony, rhetorical game, the mutilated or deformed words, and the nonsense serve the same purpose as the increasingly incomprehensible allegorization, viz. the exposure of the machinery of power whose activity insidiously undermines culture, language, and identity, but at the same time, in a certain socio-political context, it highlights the morally disputable character of the petty compromises of literary life functioning in the shadow of the communist dictatorship. The presentation seeks those tendencies of self-representation and identity of the Transylvanian Hungarian poetry that could be connected to the changes of the social-political context and communist power control before the 1989 regime change.
A japán anime európai kulturális kontextusban
Authors:   Újvidéki Egyetem, BENCE Erika , ZÁMBÓ Illés ,   Neumann János Egyetem
Published: April 2024

The phenomenon of the Japanese Anime emerged in the discourse of the working group formed for the purposes of the preparation of the curriculum for teaching grammar and literature in Hungarian secondary schools in Vojvodina as a topic that could interest and address generation Z, as called in generational marketing, whose members will study in line with the educational models laid down here and thus. This generation, called “digital natives” by Marc Prensky (1946), encompasses people born in the late 1990s or later, whose lives are shaped by the development of digital technologies, unimaginable without the use of mobile phones and other digital communication devices. It is for this reason that the structures that guide education policy should either accept this direction, or we shall completely fail in raising, educating, and training this given generation. Therefore, we need to understand this concept of the world and its phenomena, which are primarily based on visual representations such as Anime, the subject of our study. In the course of our research, we have analysed and interpreted several Anime series on various themes, and then sought to find answers to the question of how it is possible and what motifs and meanings lead to a phenomenon from a rather distant culture to become so popular, appealing, and a model of behaviour and worldviews, even among young people brought up in European traditions.
Age – Grades and Community Development in Southeast Nigeria
Authors: Uzoh Bonaventure Chigozie , Ekechukwu Iheanyi Valentine
Published: April 2024

This paper examines the involvement and participation of age-grades in community development in the southeastern part of Nigeria. It is a known truism that many rural communities in southeast Nigeria just like many other rural in different parts of the country suffer massive underdevelopment as a result of successive governments’ lack of interest in developing the rural areas. Even when they do, it is not usually in consultation with the local people in terms of the kind of projects and infrastructures they need most in their communities. As a result, most times you find development projects that do not have any direct impact on the lives of the people. Different communities therefore resort to self-help in bringing development to their communities and age-grades remain one of the groups that are actively involved in community development in southeast Nigeria. This study focuses on the factors that give impetus to the involvement of age-grades in community development, roles that age-grades play in community development, challenges that age-grades face as a result of their involvement in community development, and measures that can be put in place to ensure continued strong participation of age-grades in community development in southeast Nigeria. The methodology used in this work is essentially descriptive. The theoretical framework for this study is role theory (functionalist approach). The study contends that some of the factors that encourage involvement of age-grades in community development in southeast Nigeria include; sense of identity, recognition and traditional titles, political relevance, lack of development, and replication of what is in place in the cities. Some of the roles that age-grades carry out in community development include, fund raising for development projects, conception, mobilization and implementation of self-help projects, conflict resolution, assisting the less privileged, and encouraging illustrious sons and daughters to bring their investments home. Some of the challenges confronting age-grades include, religious bias, poor funding, abandoned projects, poor leadership, division and lack of unity. Based on these findings, the study recommends amongst others that government should endeavor to partner with age-grades to promote community development. Also, traditional rulers should create awareness on the positive roles of the age-grade in development.
Una lectura completa del Artículo 948 del Código Civil: Cuando hay que hacer distingos, donde la ley no los hace.
Authors: Fuentes Coaguila Darwin André
Published: April 2024

La interpretación sistemática permite que las normas se pueden complementar unas con otras. El presente artículo apunta a ello, en entender que los alcances del artículo 984 sobre las adquisiciones de bienes muebles, solo genera la protección a quien adquiere onerosamente aun cuando el propio artículo no nos intuye en llegar a dicha conclusión, por lo que, el camino para encontrar un sentido más adecuado está en las normas sobre pago indebido. Gracias a la labor interpretativa nos daremos cuenta que nuestro Código Civil puede ser más armónico y sistemático de lo que creemos referido a la tutela del tercero.
Importancia de los biofertilizantes en el cultivo de zanahoria
Authors: Rojas - Zulueta José Carloman
Published: April 2024

El cultivo de zanahoria (Daucus carota L.) es de suma importancia en la agricultura de Cañete, por su aporte socioeconómico a la zona. En el siguiente trabajo se determinó el efecto de tres dosis de fertilizantes sobre el rendimiento del cultivo en condiciones de campo abierto. Desarrollado en un diseño DBCA, se instalaron 4 bloques y 4 repeticiones, en arreglo factorial 4 x 4. Los tratamientos en uso fueron los siguientes: humus, biol, guano de isla y su testigo, en parcelas demostrativas de 4 x 5 m, con un total de 45 plantas por cada uno. Se evaluó área foliar, diámetro y longitud de raíz y peso. Los resultados mostraron un mayor rendimiento con el uso de T1, presentando un crecimiento de hoja de 0,45 m, diámetro de raíz de 05 cm, tamaño de raíz de 20 cm y peso de 250 gr. Por su parte, T2 (biol) presentó los siguientes valores: 0,45 m, 03 cm, 08 cm, 120 gr en cuanto a crecimiento de hoja, diámetro de raíz, tamaño y peso de raíz. Concluyendo que el T1, compuesto por humus, tuvo un mejor efecto en comparación con los otros tratamientos y el testigo.
Rendimiento de la Brachiaria común (Brachiaria decumbens) vs. la Brachiaria brizanta (Bachiaria brizantha) en el distrito de Codo del Pozuzo - Huánuco.
Authors: Gómez - Marín Germany Yusep , Canches - Gonzales Anselmo , Goicochea-  Vargas José Francisco
Published: April 2024

El estudio se ejecutó bajo un sistema de producción extensiva, con pastoreo rotativo de ganado lechero de las razas Gyr, Gyrolando y los cruces de Gyr/Holstein, en el fundo “El Progreso”, con un total de 40 hectáreas de terreno, ubicado en la selva baja, del Distrito de Codo del Pozuzo, Provincia de Puerto Inca, Departamento de Huánuco, con la finalidad realizar la evaluación del rendimiento de fitomasa por m2, altura del pasto al consumo; tanto de la: Brachiaria común (Brachiaria decumbens) y Brachiaria brizanta (Bachiaria brizantha). Estas fueron analizadas mediante el método de cuadrante (kg de fitomasa/m2); el estudio se realizó durante la época de estiaje (abril a setiembre), con retorno de los animales a los potreros a los 45 días, alcanzando un total de 4 repeticiones o cortes. Siendo nuestros resultados de rendimiento promedio de 1.63 ± 0.54 kg de fitomasa/m2/corte, con 2,282.00 kg/ms/ha con una altura de 64.35 ± 15.52 cm. para la Brachiaria común (Brachiaria decumbens), mientras que para la Brachiaria brizanta (Bachiaria brizantha). 1.54 ± 0.35 kg. de fitomasa/m2 con 2,310.00 kg/ms/ha y una altura de 67.39 ± 20.47 cm. no teniendo diferencias entre ambos p>0.05. Concluyendo que la brachiaria comun y la brachiaria brizanta, tienen el mismo rendimiento tanto en fitomasa, altura, cobertura y materia seca, pudiendo mantener ambas brachiarias hasta 4 UA/ha, durante la época de sequía.
Spartocera fusca (Thunberg, 1783) (Hemiptera: Coreidae) asociada a cultivos de papa en Tierras Altas – Chiriquí, Panamá
Authors: Collantes - González Rubén Darío , Guerra - Samudio José , Atencio - Valdespino Randy , Santos - Murgas Alonso
Published: April 2024

La familia Coreidae (Hemiptera), comprende especies de importancia en ambientes urbanos y agrícolas. La provincia de Chiriquí es la principal zona hortícola en Panamá y en cultivos de papa (Solanum tuberosum L., 1753) en Volcán, distrito de Tierras Altas, se encontró la presencia de chinches afectando brotes y tallos. Los objetivos de la investigación fueron identificar la especie de insecto, actualizar la distribución de la misma en el país y reconocer plantas hospedantes en el área de estudio. Se visitaron las localidades de Volcán y Cerro Punta, Tierras Altas, levantándose un listado de plantas hospedantes potenciales del chinche. Del cultivo afectado, se recolectaron ocho especímenes adultos (seis hembras y dos machos) y de vegetación aledaña una hembra; los cuales fueron colocados en un recipiente con etanol al 70% para su análisis en laboratorio, revisándose caracteres morfológicos internos y externos. Se consultó bases de datos para actualizar la distribución del chinche en Panamá. Según los resultados, el insecto corresponde a Spartocera fusca (Thunberg, 1783) (Hemiptera: Coreidae); en el país solamente se le ha encontrado en Chiriquí, en los distritos de Boquete, Dolega y Tierras Altas. Entre las especies vegetales en Tierras Altas con las cuales podría interactuar el insecto, están Cajanus cajan, Arachis pintoi, Acacia sp., Abutilon sp., Ipomoea batatas, Physalis peruviana, Solanum nigrum, S. tuberosum, S. lycopersicum, S. betaceum, S. quitoense, entre otras. En conclusión, se identificó a S. fusca, plaga emergente potencial de solanáceas (en especial en Tierras Altas). En Panamá, este insecto sólo está reportado para Chiriquí.
9º Congreso Mundial Sociedad Internacional de Neuromodulación
Authors: M. Andreani Juan Carlos
Published: April 2024

9º Congreso Mundial Sociedad Internacional de Neuromodulación
XIX Congreso Argentino de Dolor. Iº Curso Pre-Congreso de Investigación Básica en Mecanismos de Dolor y su aplicación clínica
Authors: Rosenfeld Noemí
Published: April 2024

En el marco de un congreso argentino pero con una marcada convocatoria internacional y con una duración de 4 días se desarrolló el XIX Congreso Argentino de Dolor organizado por la Asociación Argentina para el Estudio del Dolor (AAED). El mismo constó en su primer día de una inédita experiencia para Investigadores en su versión de Iº Curso Pre-Congreso de Investigación Básica en Mecanismos del Dolor y su aplicación clínica, realizándose esta actividad en las instalaciones de la Universidad Austral y siendo coordinada por el Profesor Marcelo Villar, actual rector de esta prestigiosa Institución educativa. Asimismo, durante los días siguientes se desarrolló nuestro tradicional Congreso para Médicos, con temas que captaron la atención de diversos especialistas vinculados al estudio y tratamiento del Dolor, desarrollándose simultáneamente las diferentes Jornadas y Reuniones para Terapistas Físicos, Enfermería, Especialistas en Neuromodulación (e integrantes a su vez de la Sociedad Argentina de Neuromodulación que los congrega), Neurocirujanos Funcionales (miembros éstos de la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Neurocirugía Funcional y Estereotaxia), Psiquiatras, Psicólogos y Especialistas en Cuidados Paliativos. Todas estas actividades se llevaron a cabo en la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA) entre los días 8 y 10 de octubre, dejando para el último día el IV Curso de Intervencionismo en Dolor (Hands-on) que se dictó en la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Buenos Aires
ЗАМАНАУИ ҚАЗАҚ ХОРЕОГРАФИЯСЫНДАҒЫ МЕТАМОДЕРННІҢ КӨРКЕМ КӨРІНІСТЕРІ
Authors: Кукетов Берик , Шанкибаева Алия
Published: April 2024

ХХІ ғасырдағы ұлттық өнердің дамуы оның мазмұнын ашудың жаңа жолдарын іздестіруде. Бұл құбылыс хореографиялық өнерге де өз ықпалын тигізуде. Өзінің формасы мен мазмұны жағынан жаңашылдығымен ерекшеленетін жарқын хореографиялық қойылымдар пайда болған ХХ ғасырдың ІІ-жартысынан кейінгі даму кезеңдеріндегі ұлттық бидің қойылымдарын талдай отырып, авторлар қазіргі кезеңде қазақ сахналық биі қойылымның мазмұнын ашуда жаңа көзқарасқа ие болуда, ол өз кезегінде би қимылдарын сахнада көрсетудің жаңа формасын талап етеді деген қорытындыға келді.Мақалада З. Райбаевтың «Фрескалар» балеті (1981) ұлттық би мен классикалық хореография синтезінің жаңа түрін дамытуға ықпал еткен алғашқы жарқын туынды ретінде атап өтіледі. Мақалада постмодернизм кезеңіндегі ұлттық хореографияның даму жолы қарастырылып, оның сипаттамасы беріліп, одан әрі қазіргі кезеңдегі би өнерінің дамуы жан-жақты зерттеледі. Көптеген заманауи туындыларды зерттеу барысында би мазмұнын кейіпкердің күйін дәлірек жеткізуге ықпал ететін өзгертілген пластикалық қозғалыстар арқылы көрсету үрдісі байқалады.Қазіргі уақытта жас хореографтар заманауи технологияларды пайдалана отырып, ұлттықхореографияда тарихи оқиғаларды ұсынудың бірегей авторлық тәсілдерін енгізіп, сол арқылыұлттық биді байытып, оның одан әрі дамуына үлес қосуда. Бұл, өз кезегінде, метамодернизмніңтенденцияларының пәнаралық дискурста орынды деп танылуға ұмтылатын жаңа әдіс ретінде ашылуына әкелді. Метамодернизм кезеңіндегі ұлттық хореография зерттеулері жоқтың қасы, соның нәтижесінде, осы жұмыста дамудың сабақтас салаларының нәтижелері мен тәжірибелеріне сүйене отырып, қорытындылар жасалды. Ұлттық хореография академиясының ғылымизертханасының теориялық және педагогикалық еңбектеріне шолу жасалды. Зерттеу жұмысындаұлттық хореографияның заманауи қойылымдарын талдау қазақ би өнеріндегі метамодернизм тенденцияларының көрінісін анықтауға мүмкіндік берді.Қорытындылай келе, зерттеудің негізгі мақсаты – қазақ хореография өнеріндегі метамодерннің көркем көріністерін анықтап, ашып көрсету үшін келесі ғылыми әдістер қолданылды: диахронологиялық, аналитикалық талдау, салыстыру, бақылау.
ABCD Analysis of Voice Biometric System in Banking
Authors: M. K. Amjad Hassan Khan , Aithal P. S.
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This article aims to provide an overview of the voice biometric system in banking and its benefits using the ABCD analytical methodology. Voice biometric systems in banking are pivotal for improving customer experiences, effortlessly integrating into various service channels like call centers and mobile apps. This article provides advantages, benefits, constraints and disadvantages (ABCD) analysis of the voice biometric offerings for banking sector.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The research examined published papers through the ABCD analysis framework, employing quantitative analysis within focus group interactions to uncover crucial attributes and variables that impact consumers' intentions to implement voice biometric system in banking system. This process yielded valuable insights.
Findings/Result: The ABCD analytical approaches of voice biometric systems in banking indicates the enhanced customer satisfaction and streamline operations through their diverse functionalities. When integrated into the bank's multi-factor authentication framework, voice biometric systems serve as a non-intrusive yet highly secure authentication method. They offer a seamless customer experience by eliminating the need for traditional PINs or passwords, reducing the risk of unauthorized access, and bolstering overall system security. The implementation of voice biometric systems in the banking sector provides several key benefits.
Originality/Value: Utilizing the ABCD analysis approach, this research examines the inclination of consumers to activate the voice biometric systems in banking. The investigation delves into consumer behavior and the elements that impact usage decisions, employing determinant issues, key attributes, factor analysis, and elementary analysis.
Paper Type: Empirical Analysis
Home Automation Using AI and IoT
Authors: K. D. Patil  , Liladhar Gaikwad  , Sujit Bhoite  , Aditya Tajane  , D. D. Kulkarni
Published: April 2024

The IoT network's massive data flows and storage can be easily managed with AI. IoT is currently growing more and more popular because to the development of high-speed internet networks and several cutting-edge sensors that can be incorporated into microcontrollers. The data that is now flowing across the internet includes user data that is sent and received from workstations as well as sensor data. Fewer data may really be experiencing challenges on the storage side, latency, channels limitation, and suffocation inside the networks due to the increase in the number of workstations and numerous sensors. Over the past ten years, several algorithms have been presented to prevent these issues. AI is still the only algorithm that can manage and regulate network congestion in addition to mining information. This paper's purpose is to demonstrate how an AI system is being used in the Internet of Things. The study emphasizes the significance of information management and mining. Additionally, the approach used in synthetic intelligence, such as fuzzy logics or neural networks, will be examined in this study in relation to IoT network. The software in specified networks and self-modifying networks are some of the essential parameters in the AI IoT system.
Corrupción institucional observada desde el espacio
Authors: Millán López Andrés Jerson
Published: April 2024

Este trabajo propone una métrica de corrupción basada en un índice de densidad de vegetación (IVE) creado a través de mediciones con imágenes satelitales. Las estadísticas estándar de corrupción a menudo se cuestionan porque pueden manipularse y están sujetas a errores de medición y varios tipos de omisiones. La metodología empleada aquí intenta eludir esas limitaciones ya que la corrupción puede observarse desde el espacio exterior bajo el supuesto de que una propiedad subyacente de las democracias solidas es implementar leyes rigurosas para la preservación ambiental. Los resultados sugieren que el IVE puede ser utilizada como métrica indirecta de actos de corrupción, lo cual está demostrado estadísticamente. Una relación no lineal separa visiblemente dos conjuntos de países: un grupo de naciones con escasa vegetación donde su dotación limitada se asocia positivamente con niveles más altos de corrupción, y un conjunto de países donde los niveles más altos de vegetación se asocian positivamente con niveles más bajos de corrupción. Los resultados muestran que Canadá, Irlanda, Finlandia, Suecia, Estonia y Dinamarca se encuentran entre los menos corruptos y con mayor densidad de vegetación en todo el mundo.
College Campus Placement System
Authors: Prof. A. R. Gyanbote  , Mayuri Asabe  , Kirti Pawar  , Lokesh Rohite  , Samarth More
Published: April 2024

The project is to create an application for a college\'s placement management system, which is mostly web- based spring boot and react based secure project. It\'s a web-based application built on the Windows platform for the college\'s placement department to save information about its students in a database for firms to use in their recruitment process if they have the necessary login credentials. All of the necessary information about the pupils is stored in the system. The system saves all of the students\' personal information as well as their technical skills, which are needed for a CV to be sent to an employer. The system can be used by institutions to manage student information and placement details. Students should be able to access their accounts and upload their work. This project helps students to keep track of their personal and academic information. It saves time by decreasing manual labor and reducing the amount of paper used
Intrusion Detection System
Authors: Aishwarya Londhe  , Sahil Gawathe  , Prathamesh Pandey  , Gajanan Date  , Sameer Meshram
Published: April 2024

Our project introduces an Integrated Intrusion Detection System (IDS) designed to bolster network and system security through a multi-faceted approach. This comprehensive IDS seamlessly combined Machine Learning, Anomaly Detection, File Scanning, and DDoS Prevention mechanisms to offer robust defense against diverse cyber threats. At the heart of the system lies the Machine Learning component, which continuously adapts to the evolving threat landscape. By analyzing network traffic and system behavior, it identifies both known and emerging threats in real-time, reducing reliance on traditional signature-based detection methods and allowing organizations to proactively stay ahead of cybercriminals. Anomaly Detection constantly monitors network and system activity, comparing it against established baselines. Any deviations from these baselines trigger alerts, facilitating swift responses to unusual activities that may indicate security breaches. File Scanning is another vital component ensuring data integrity and preventing malware infiltration or data exfiltration. It conducts thorough file analysis, checking for suspicious code, behavior, or unauthorized access, and offers continuous monitoring to detect anomalies in real-time. Additionally, our IDS includes Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Prevention mechanisms. By detecting and mitigating DDoS attacks, the system ensures the continuous availability of network resources and services even under intense traffic loads. This integrated approach to intrusion detection and prevention leverages Machine Learning, Honeypots, Anomaly Detection, File Scanning, and DDoS Prevention, empowering organizations to safeguard critical assets, maintain data integrity, and ensure network security in today's dynamic and perilous digital landscape. Our IDS solution serves as a valuable addition to the cybersecurity toolkit for organizations seeking comprehensive security against a wide range of threats.
Synergizing Intelligence: Revolutionizing Supply Chains with Blockchain and AI
Authors: Vinay  , Sagar Yadav  , Attul Kumar  , Prof. Renu Narwal
Published: April 2024

In the evolving landscape of supply chain management, the integration of blockchain technology and artificial intelligence (AI) stands as a beacon of innovation, promising to address the perennial challenges of efficiency, transparency, and reliability. This paper presents a comprehensive exploration of how AI can revolutionize blockchain supply chains, offering a synthesis of current research, methodologies, and case studies that highlight the transformative potential of this synergy.
The supply chain, a complex network that underpins global trade, is often beleaguered by inefficiencies and vulnerabilities. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized and immutable ledger, has emerged as a solution to enhance traceability and trust. However, it is the infusion of AI that has the potential to catalyze a paradigm shift in supply chain management. AI’s capabilities in data analytics, machine learning, and autonomous decision-making can optimize logistics, predict trends, and automate tasks, thereby elevating the blockchain beyond its current utility.
This research adopts a mixed-methods approach, drawing on qualitative insights from industry experts and quantitative data from performance metrics to assess the impact of AI on blockchain supply chains. Through a series of case studies, the paper illustrates the practical applications and challenges of this integration, providing a nuanced understanding of its implications.
The findings reveal that AI significantly enhances the efficiency and accuracy of blockchain supply chains, leading to improvements in transaction times, data verification processes, and overall supply chain performance. The discussion delves into the strategic advantages of this integration, such as improved compliance and ethical supply chain practices, while also acknowledging the limitations and challenges that organizations must navigate.
In conclusion, the paper posits that the convergence of AI and blockchain holds great promise for the future of supply chains. It offers a roadmap for practitioners looking to harness these technologies and sets forth directions for future research, particularly in the development of sophisticated AI algorithms tailored for blockchain applications and the long-term economic impacts on supply chain management. The study contributes to the broader field by providing empirical evidence and a new perspective on the potential of AI to create more resilient, efficient, and transparent supply networks..