bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Non-linear intelligent fuzzy decision-making system for blind spot estimation
Authors: Suresh M. , Venkata Satya Vivek Tammineedi , Venkat Yalla , Chokkalingam Mohan
Published: September 2022

The lack of awareness of blind spots in vehicle transport results in more deaths nowadays. To address this issue, the multi-obstacle detection and measurement of the depth of the nearing vehicle, height, and width is necessary. In recent years, Fuzzy logic is being used to access smart decision-making for control actions. To handle the specific task efficiently, ambiguous and imprecise linguistic data is required. In this context, a non-linear intelligent fuzzy decision-making system has been proposed to estimate blind spots. An inference engine, a defuzzification interface to identify the blind spot both day and night, and a fuzzy rule-base are included. Shadows and edges can be used as linguistic parameters to identify vehicles in the daytime. The lamps are elevated higher than the air dams to avoid casting a shadow under the car at night. One in-sourcing vehicle and three out-sourcing vehicles are tested to determine the driver’s blind spot and a more comfortable driver’s seat and a rear-view mirror using the proposed system. A fuzzy matrix with a triangular number obtained from the crisp matrix is used to alert the driver of the likelihood of a collision using LEDs or buzzers.
RETRACTED: Performance evaluation of image fusion techniques and implementation of new fusion technique for remote sensing satellite data
Authors: Lawrance N.A. , Shiny Angel T.S.
Published: September 2022

This article has been retracted. A retraction notice can be found at https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-219433.
Attribute reduction for multiset-valued data based on FRIC-model
Authors: Tan Guxia
Published: September 2022

A heart attack is a common cause of death globally. It can be treated successfully through a simple and accurate diagnosis. Getting the right diagnosis at the right time is very important for the treatment of heart failure. Currently, the conventional method of diagnosing heart disease is not reliable. Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that can be used to analyze the data collected by sensors. Data mining is another type of technology that can be utilized in the healthcare industry. These techniques help predict heart disease based on various factors. We developed a prediction and recommendation model aimed at predicting heart disease using the Optimized Deep Belief Network. It does so by taking into account the various features of the heart disease UCI and Stalog database. Finally, the proposed method classifies healthy people and people with heart illness with an accuracy of 97.91%.
An implementation of energy efficient fuzzy-optimized routing in wireless sensor networks using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA)
Authors: Ramya R. , Padmapriya K.
Published: September 2022

The clustering approach can improve wireless sensor network parameters such as lifetime enhancement, load balancing, reliable communication, and fault tolerance. The Cluster head in the cluster is responsible for reliable data transmission between node and sink or base station. Selecting suitable cluster heads and establishing an optimal path for data transmission is the main objective of this research work. Fuzzy-based clustering based on cluster head selection, optimized routing using particle swarm optimization (PSO), adaptive whale optimization algorithm (AWOA) are presented in this research work. Fuzzy logic considers the parameters like the distance between base station to node, node centrality, node degree, and residual energy for cluster head selection. The optimization model obtains an optimized node for routing from the selected cluster heads. In terms of network lifetime, delay, energy consumption, packet delivery ratio, and energy efficiency, simulation analysis of the proposed model is compared to conventional routing algorithms such as bacteria foraging optimization (BFO), Tree-based data gathering (TBDG) algorithm, Immune inspired routing (IIR), Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), and Hybrid Energy-Efficient Distributed (HEED) protocol. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms existing approaches in terms of network lifetime and energy efficiency.
Predicting rheumatoid arthritis from the biomarkers of clinical trials using improved harmony search optimization with adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system
Authors: Sundaramurthy Shanmugam , Sugumaran Vijayan , Thangavelu Arunkumar , Sekaran Karthik
Published: September 2022

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease whose symptoms are hard to determine due to the overlapping indications of the condition with other illnesses such as dengue, malaria, etc. As the symptoms of RA disease are similar to inflammatory diseases, general physicians (GPs) find it difficult to detect the disease earlier. A computer aided framework is proposed in this study to assist and support the GPs to diagnose RA better. In this work Improved Harmony Search Optimization (IHSO) approach is proposed to select the significant feature subset of RA and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is used as a classification model. The performance of the proposed IHSO-ANFIS model is examined with metrics such as Balanced Accuracy (Bacc), Area under Curve (AUC), Sensitivity (Sen), Specificity (Spec), and Matthew’s Correlation Coefficient (MCC) using 10-Fold cross-validation. Additionally, the results of the IHSO-ANFIS are compared with HSO-ANFIS, ANFIS without any feature selection and standard bench mark datasets. IHSO-ANFIS attained 87.05% Bacc, 89.95% AUC and 0.6586 MCC on the RA dataset. From the results it is clear that IHSO-ANFIS could assist general physicians to diagnose RA earlier and pave the way for timely treatment.
A hybrid IMFO-fuzzy algorithm for performance enhancement of microgrid under uncertainty via DGs integration and reconfiguration
Authors: Periasamy Madhumathi , Kaliannan Thenmalar
Published: September 2022

Microgrids (MGs) are distributed generation and distribution systems that include distributed generation (DG) units, energy storage systems (ESSs), distributed reactive sources (DRSs), and resilient loads that can operate in either connected or isolated modes. When dealing with uncontrolled DGs such as Wind Energy Systems (WES) and Photovoltaic Energy Systems (PVES), MGs planners have a difficult time making decisions. The work proposed in this paper addresses three interconnected works: (i) the implementation of a rigorous hybrid optimization approach for reconfiguration and DGs placement; (ii) the performance investigation under uncertain behavior of RES-based DGs and demand; and (iii) performance enhancement realization through the replacement of hybrid DGs for RES-based DGs. An Improved Moth Flame Optimization (IMFO), which is a multi-objective optimization method, has been linked with fuzzy logic in order to handle multiple objectives in an efficient manner. These objectives include the minimization of voltage deviation, the reduction of generation cost, and the reduction of loss. The quality of the power, the amount of money saved by consumers, and the benefits to the Distribution System Operator (DSO) might all be improved with the help of a hybrid algorithm. This research is also extended to address the uncertainties of RES-based DGs by replacing hybrid DGs in the most optimal locations. IEEE 33 bus RDS is used to test radial distribution system (RDS) microgrids. For validation purposes, uses 24-hour load patterns to mimic WES and PVES’ 24-hour load dispatching behavior. The research findings clearly demonstrate the advantages of microgrids over traditional architectures. The hybrid DG requires an average generating cost of 185.33 $/kW in order to produce 100 kW of power throughout the day with significantly reduced emissions.
Intelligent management of crossroads with traffic lights using an hybrid method combining genetic algorithm and fuzzy logic
Authors: Merbah Amal , Makrizi Abdelilah , Essoufi El Hassan
Published: September 2022

One of the pertinent concerns in traffic management is to optimize the waiting time at the traffic light junctions. We have has already developed an integrated nonlinear model which heavily relies on the genetic algorithm (GA). Indeed, GA proves efficient in terms of the computational time given the environmental constraints and the various variables inherent to the types of users and the degree of priority allotted to each of them. However, it was revealed that some issues having to do with instability require further adjustments. In the present article the aforementioned model is revisited with the aim of addressing the high standard deviations attributed to the objective function. More specifically, the present work considers the side effects of GA in sweeping the entire space of eligible solutions. In this respect, fuzzy Logic (FL) is integrated as a major component in order to orient the GA research. At the computational level, GA places the solution found by FL at the center of the solution space around which the initial population can be built. The implementation of this hybrid method reduces both the waiting time at traffic lights and the standard deviation of the results, showing a significant improvement in the management system.
Sleep Hygiene Behaviour in Students: An Intended Strategy to Cope with Stress?
Authors: Heuse Silke , Grebe Jennifer Laura , Esken Frank
Published: September 2022

Background: Sleep is a central factor for a healthy lifestyle and thus a health-related resource. Objective: The present study clarifies the origin and importance of sleep hygiene behaviour as a possible coping strategy of students and examines the extent to which students use sleep to cope with stress. Methods: For this purpose, in this longitudinal study a total of N = 145 students reported on sleep hygiene behaviour in everyday study life, health-related intention formation, subjective experience of stress and sleep quality over a period of two weeks. Multiple regression and moderation analyses were calculated. Results: Intentions to enact sleep hygiene behaviour were not triggered by current stress experiences. However, significant interaction between intentions to and actually enacted sleep hygiene behaviour was found. In students with high intentions, sleep hygiene behaviour leads to decreased stress experiences. Conclusion: Students’ sleep hygiene behaviour supports coping with stress in students with high intentions. Further research must identify specifics of sleep hygiene behaviour and ways of increasing intention to use it as coping strategy in students’ health-promotion.
Neutron scattering on DIoGENE at IPHI–neutrons
Authors: Darpentigny Jacques , Ott Frédéric
Published: September 2022

The IPHI–Neutrons facility is a low energy neutron CANS ( E p = 3 MeV) used to test various technologies for the construction of high current CANS (HiCANS). Part of the research program includes the investigation of the possibility to perform neutron scattering and radiography experiments around CANS. For this purpose, the DIoGENE instrument has recently been installed around the IPHI source. The instrument is aimed as a general-purpose neutron scattering instrument featuring 256 high-pressure 3 He tubes covering a solid angle of 0.74 sr. The instrument is especially suited for diffraction experiments but may be upgraded as a SANS or reflectometry instrument. We are using the DIoGENE instrument to investigate the performances of the neutron TMR, the issues related to background noise due to fast neutrons and gamma rays productions and more generally the ToF data acquisition protocols and processing in event mode. We present in this communication the recent diffraction results obtained on DIoGENE during the tests of the new high power Be target on IPHI–Neutrons.
A detection method of wormhole attack in power communication sensor networks based on hops
Authors: Yuan Jie , Yan Binyuan
Published: September 2022

Aiming at the problems of low accuracy of determining attack nodes and large detection error in the wormhole attack detection method of power communication sensor networks, a wormhole attack detection method based on hops is proposed. Firstly, the working process of power communication sensor network nodes is analyzed; Regard the node area as a closed circle, set the distance between nodes and communication radius in the area, and determine the wormhole attack location; Then, introduce the hop number, replace the linear distance between attack nodes with the hop distance of hop number, the centroid position is calculated by polygon calculation, the node hop distance is determined, and the wormhole attack probability is calculated; Finally, the average hop distance between wormhole attack nodes is calculated, and the path hop distance of attack behavior is corrected with the help of objective function and minimum mean square error criterion to complete attack detection. The experimental results show that the detection accuracy of this method is 98%, and the detection error is only 2.6%, so it has application value.
A fast classification method of mass data in Internet of things based on fuzzy clustering maximum tree algorithm
Authors: Duan Zhixia , Tang Shuai
Published: September 2022

In order to improve the classification accuracy and shorten the classification time of mass data, a fast classification method of mass data in the Internet of things based on fuzzy clustering maximum tree algorithm is proposed. Reduce the dimension to process the mass data of the Internet of things, establish the time series of the mass data of the Internet of things, and complete the preprocessing of the mass data of the Internet of things. Extract the feature vector of the Internet of things mass data, and use the fuzzy clustering maximum tree algorithm to perform fuzzy clustering analysis on the Internet of things mass data, so as to realize the classification of the Internet of things mass data. The results show that the recall rate of the proposed method is as high as 97.5%, the root mean square error is only 0.030, and the classification time is only 12.3 ms.
Further psychometric evaluation of the Structured Multidisciplinary Work Evaluation Tool (SMET) questionnaire: Practical implications in healthcare settings
Authors: Haraldsson Patrik , Rolander Bo , Jonker Dirk , Strengbom Erik , Areskoug Josefsson Kristina
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND: Scientific research has identified a lack of psychometrically well-tested methods for evaluation of the work environment in healthcare settings. The Structured Multidisciplinary Work Evaluation Tool (SMET) questionnaire has been evaluated and has shown good content validity, as well as intra-rater and test-retest reliability. There are, however, still unknowns regarding the psychometric properties. If the SMET questionnaire is to be used in practical occupational health service (OHS) work and scientific research in healthcare settings, further psychometric evaluation is needed. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to gain further understanding of the psychometric properties of the SMET questionnaire when used in research and clinical OHS practice in healthcare settings. METHODS: The psychometric evaluation was conducted using classical test theory (Cronbach’s alpha, explorative factor analysis) and Rasch analysis (measurement targeting, category threshold order, person separation index) on data previously collected in development projects within the healthcare sector. RESULTS: The results support the use of the SMET questionnaire as a psychometrically well-tested method for evaluation of the work environment in healthcare settings. They support the use of the initial 1–10 scale since all 10 steps are used. The results also support the trichotomization procedure since the trichotomized scale captures the construct of the work environment with good measurement targeting and good category threshold order. CONCLUSION: The results of this study support the use of the SMET questionnaire as a psychometrically well-tested method for a broad multifactorial evaluation of the work environment in healthcare settings.
Prioritising the content and delivery of a work-focused intervention for women with breast cancer using the nominal group technique
Authors: Algeo Naomi , Bennett Kathleen , Connolly Deirdre
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND: Increased breast cancer survivorship has prompted a focus on optimising quality of life for this cohort, including reintegration into employment. Despite this, there remains a lack of work-focused interventions to support work outcomes for women living with and beyond breast cancer. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to prioritise the content and delivery of a work-focused intervention for women living with and beyond breast cancer. METHODS: Twelve stakeholders including women living with and beyond breast cancer, healthcare professionals, cancer support centre staff, and policy informers were invited to participate in an online discussion using the Nominal Group Technique (NGT) to determine priorities for a work-focused intervention. The NGT seeks consensus through four steps; (i) idea generation, (ii) discussion among the group, (iii) refining ideas, and (iv) ranking preference for ideas through anonymised voting. RESULTS: Intervention content prioritised included managing cancer-related symptoms and work-specific factors. Consensus was made for a blended delivery format (mix of group and individual sessions), and blended delivery (face-to-face and online). Findings indicated a preference for a six-week intervention, with 90–120 minute sessions. Community-based settings were preferred over hospital-based services for the setting of a work-focused intervention. Zoom Video Communications Inc. was the preferred setting to deliver an online intervention. CONCLUSION: Stakeholder priorities informed the content and delivery of a work-focused intervention for women with breast cancer. A pilot of the proposed intervention will be conducted to test for feasibility and acceptability.
Upaya Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep IPA melalui Penggunaan Media Audio Visual
Authors: Iskandar Joni Iskandar
Published: September 2022

Pembelajaran jarak jauh yang dilaksanakan selama pandemi  di SMPN 1 Bandar Lampung  secara daring (dalam jaringan) dengan dua kegiatan yaitu sinkronous dengan aplikasi Zoom Meeting dan asinkronus dengan aplikasi Google Classroom. Berdasarkan pengamatan terhadap PJJ dalam jaringan  yang telah dilakukan  terlihat bahwa motivasi belajar mandiri peserta didik masih rendah. Hal tersebut juga sejalan dengan hasil belajar siswa secara rata-rata masih dibawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM). Selama pelaksanaan PJJ daring, ternyata guru kurang mengoptimalkan penggunaan media pembelajaran dan kurang menggali penguasaan konsep siswa.  Sebagai upaya pemecahan terhadap masalah yang timbul maka perlu dilakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep IPA peserta didik pada materi Listrik Dinamis dengan menerapkan pembelajaran menggunakan media Audio Visual. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMPN 1 Bandar Lampung dengan melibatkan 30 peserta didik kelas IX.9 semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus kegiatan, dimana setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan pada tiap-tiap siklus  meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, evaluasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan pada aktivitas dan penguasaan konsep  peserta didik, dimana  pada siklus I aktivitas siswa rata-ratanya 72,16 dan pada siklus II 87,5 sedangkan penguasaan konsep peserta didik nilai rata-rata pada siklus I 73,05 dan pada siklus II nilai rata-ratanya 85.
Pengaruh Metode Demonstrasi disertai Video Animasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kerinci
Authors: Angela Lia
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode demonstrasi disertai video animasi terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kerinci. Metode yang digunakan dlaam peneltiian ini yaitu peneltiian Quasi Eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII A sebagai kelas kontrol dan siswa kelas VIII C sebagai kelas eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan post-test dengan rancangan non equivalent post-test only control group design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t. Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa rata-rata hasil belajr siswa di kelas eksperimen yaitu 78,18 dan kelas kontrol 64,79. Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung=6,3459 dan ttabel=2,0137 dengan arti thitung> ttabel  sehingg H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, jadi dapat disimpulkan metode demonstrasi disertai video animasi berpenagruh terhadap hasil belajar.
Pengaruh Modifikasi Model Inkuiri untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Self Efficacy Mahasiswa Biologi
Authors: Kencanawati Indah , Johari Asni , Asra Revis , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy mahasiswa biologi melalui tahapan pengembangan konseptual modifikasi model inkuiri. Tahapan pengembangan konseptual modifikasi model inkuiri menggunakan prosedur sintesis Lee and Jang dengan pendekatan Theory-driven conceptual Instructional Design Models tipe F1-O1-S1-A1 dan dilanjutkan dengan tahapan eksperimen menggunakan uji-t. Tahapan pengembangan konseptual modifikasi model inkuiri diawali dengan analisis studi literatur dan informasi terbaru yang berkaitan dengan pola ilmuwan bekerja serta melakukan proses validasi dengan teknik delphi tiga putaran. Sedangkan pada tahapan eksperimen meliputi uji pengaruh modifikasi model inkuiri dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy mahasiswa biologi. Pengembangan konseptual modifikasi model inkuiri menghasilkan tujuh tahapan yaitu: 1) merumuskan masalah, 2) merumuskan hipotesis, 3) mengumpulkan data, 4) membandingkan komunikasi ilmiah antar kelompok, 5) membuat kesimpulan, 6) mengkomunikasikan hasil dan 7) mereview hasil melalui analisis kritis. Sedangkan pada tahapan eksperimen menggunakan uji-t diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000, artinya bahwa mahasiswa yang mengimplementasikan modifikasi model inkuiri memiliki keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy lebih baik dibandingkan mahasiswa yang tidak mengimplementasikan modifikasi model inkuiri. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh maka dapatlah disimpulkan bahwasanya: tahapan modifikasi model inkuiri memberikan pengaruh untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan self efficacy mahasiswa biologi.
Deskripsi Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Kelas X SMA pada Materi Virus
Authors: Marini Marini , Afandi Afandi , Yuniarti Anisyah
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui deskripsi keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa dan deskripsi keterampilan pada setiap indikator pemecahan masalah IDEAL siswa SMA kelas X pada materi virus. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MIA pada salah satu SMA Swasta sebanyak 29 siswa yang telah mempelajari materi virus. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal tes uraian keterampilan pemecahan masalah IDEAL yang berjumlah 20 soal yang terdiri dari 5 indikator IDEAL Problem Solving dari Bransford and Stein. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan deskripsi keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa memiliki persentase sebesar 53% dengan kategori tidak terampil. Adapun rincian dari data penelitian keretampilan pemecahan masalah pada kategori cukup terampil yaitu indikator mengidentifikasi masalah sebesar 68% dan menentukan tujuan 75%, kategori tidak terampil yaitu indikator mengeksplorasi strategi yang mungkin sebesar 36%, mengantisipasi hasil dan bertindak sebesar 47%, dan indikator melihat dan belajar sebesar 40%. Melalui penelitian ini, terungkap bahwa faktor yang menjadi penghambat keterampilan pemecahan masalah tidak terampil yaitu minat siswa, kemampuan kognitif siswa yang rendah, dan kurang membiasakan memecahkan soal-soal yang bersifat problem solving.
KOMUNITAS PENULIS ILMIAH (KOPI); UPAYA PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING MAHASISWA MELALUI PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS
Authors: Hakim Nasrul , Hayati Dwi Kurnia , Carolina Hifni Septina , Setiawan Tri Andri , Sari Tika Mayang , Dewi Asih Fitriana , Hakiki Pundi Restu Lulul , Soleha Siti
Published: September 2022

This community service activity aims to provide assistance to FTIK IAIN Metro students in terms of writing, providing training with various materials about scientific writing, assisting, providing motivation and providing directions as well as various information on competitions, seminars and scientific journal publications. The result of this activity is in the form of increased motivation and writing skills of students participating in the scientific writing community (KOPI). This result is marked by the achievement of student achievements in various scientific writing competitions, the publication of student writings in various accredited national scientific journals, passing as a speaker at various national seminars, published in various local mass media and several books with ISBN. This service activity is expected to continue to be developed with a wider scope as an effort to increase the competitiveness of students and institutions at large.
PENGEMBANGAN BANK SOAL DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU PAI PADA MASA PANDEMI DI SMP KEMALA BHAYANGKARI 1 SURABAYA
Authors: Hanifah Dinda Salsabila Amadea , Muthmainnah Iin , Muslim Imam , Mukaffa Zumrotul
Published: September 2022

Bank Soal adalah bentuk nyata dari profesionalisme guru terutama dimasa pandemi yang berlansung dimana dunia pendidikan harus sigap dan adaptif terhadap berbagai keadaan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan dan menyusun Bank Soal yang berkualitas dan adaptif dimasa pandemi. Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah Community Based Research. Pengembangan  Bank Soal ini dilaksanakan di SMP Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Surabaya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan antusias dan kooperatif. Hasil dari pengembangan Bank Soal bisa diterapkan dengan baik dan mempunyai manfaat yang berkepanjangan Kata kunci: Bank Soal, profesionalisme, guru, evaluasi.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR ANAK-ANAK MEMBACA AL–QUR’AN DENGAN ILMU TAJWID DI DESA RATU JAYA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Muhammad Hasanuddin , Al Mu'min Yudha Tama
Published: September 2022

Masjid Nurul Sholah merupakan sebuah masjid yang berada di Desa Ratu Jaya Kabupaten Lampung Utara dan dijadikan sebagai tempat mengaji bagi mereka yang ingin belajar mengaji. Namun, terdapat masalah yang masih menjadi  persoalan dalam membacanya yaitu masih kurangnya menerapkan ilmu tajwid yang benar. Anak – anak yang mengaji hanya menerapkan pelafalan huruh hijaiyah tanpa menerapkan ilmu  tajwidyang benar. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pembelajaran kepada anak – anak yang mengaji agar bacaannya sudah sesuai dengan ilmutajwid. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan adalah dengan tatap muka mengajar mengaji kepada anak – anak yang mengaji di masjid Nurul Sholah. Hasil pengabdian ada peningkatan kemampuan membaca al-qur’an dengan tajwid.
Pelatihan Pengajaran Bahasa Arab bagi Guru Bahasa Arab di MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi
Authors: Firman Firman , Tersta Friscilla Wulan , Sekonda Fellicia Ayu , Arief Hidayatul , Sholiha Mar'atun , Vahlepi Sahrizal
Published: September 2022

Arabic education is a very important education, especially in the MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi. English must be approved by a teacher who has English competence. To improve the quality of learning Arabic in the Mi Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi, the first central goal to be addressed is the quality of teachers. This can be done through increasing understanding of learning concepts through training, and increasing the competence of Arabic language teachers. This beacuse teacher has a role in assiting the students in learning. The training and dedication efforts was undertaken by the team leacturer of Arabic language education. It was hope that this activity can help Arabic teachers to have some abilities in Arabic education at the MI Quhas Primary School Dar Al-Masaleh Jambi which can improve the quality of language learning arabic as proven by supporting arabic learning outcomes for students.
Penerapan Play Therapy dengan Permainan Tradisional dalam Mengembangkan Interaksi Sosial Siswa di SMP N 8 Kota Jambi
Authors: Yusra Affan , Rasimin Rasimin
Published: September 2022

This devotion is intended to see the role play of therapy in developing the students' interactions of the eight cities of jambi. The PKM implementation activity USES the classification setting by using the use of therapy in developing student social interaction through the following method:1) the social method: through this method a process of planting or transfer of habits in one generation to the next generation can be through individual, group and masayrakat forms. The method is used to provide several explanations of social interaction and therapeutic guide play, as well as opinions. 2) methods of play therapy: these methods are developed on a basis of mature concepts, in which they help train students in order to prevent and overcome obstacles, and help students achieve their reproductive assignments. Through this method students are trained to communicate by using good language in performing cooperation and training social contact between students.
PENGARUH KONSEP DIRI DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 1 SALOMEKKO
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep diri siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko, untuk mengetahui dukungan sosial teman sebaya siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko, untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko,untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh konsep diri terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko, untuk mengetahu ada tidaknya pengaruh dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa SMPN 1 Salomekko, dan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh konsep diri dan dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif jenis korelasi yaitu korelasi sebab akibat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko tahun ajaran 2013/2014 yang berjumlah 204 siswa. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling  yaitu berjumlah 51 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan menggunakan instrumen skala dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik deskriptif diperoleh rata-rata konsep diri siswa sebesar 58,882 berada pada kategori sedang. Rata-rata dukungan sosial teman sebaya sebesar 103,9608 berada pada kategori sedang. Rata-rata prestasi belajar matematika siswa sebesar 76,3137 berada pada kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh persamaan regresi  47,103 + 0,382  + 0,061 . Adapun uji hipotesis menunjukkan F0>Ftabel . Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh konsep diri dan dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Salomekko Kecamatan Salomekko Kabupaten Bone sebesar 16,3%.
Simple Sugar Solution Injection to Cure Knee Osteoarthritis (OA)
Authors: Jain Sarvesh , Bisht Himanshu
Published: September 2022

Abstract: Knee osteoarthritis (oa) is a degenerative arthritis which commonly affects knee joint , mostly bilateral1. Till date offered treatment is analgesics, physiotherapy, support in form of braces and lastly surgery. Steroid injection tried but with only short lasting effect2. We recommend use of dextrose 15% & local anaesthetic solution, each month for 3 months to stimulate regeneration and pain reliev
THE STATUS OF HALF-SYMMETRIC PRONOUNS CORRELATED SENTENCES
Authors: Анастасія Віталіївна Онатій
Published: September 2022

Introduction. Based on the structural symmetry criterion the paper focuses on thestatus of compound constructions which have half-symmetric pronouns in correlated clauses.In contemporary Ukrainian linguistics there are two dominant perspectives on the problem:1) the semantics of compound constructions, which influences the structure of half-symmetricpronouns correlated clauses; 2) type of connection between the correlate and the relate. Eventhis traditional approach does not have a single interpretation, in particular there are differencesin terminology and the formation of a clear criterion for defining certain subtypes. Purpose.The paper aims to clarify the understanding the concept of half-symmetrical pronouns correlatedsentences, singled out on semantic criterion. Results. The results of this paper specify the useof linguistic terms and clarify the theory of pronoun-compound sentencesstructural organization.In addition to the generally accepted principle of semantic identity, there is a sentence withcomplete and incomplete semantic opposition between the pronominal word and the relate word.In this paper the term “half-symmetric sentences” introduces. These structures has the transitionalstatus between symmetric and asymmetric sentences, because they demonstrates the correlationof general semantic (locality, temporality). The correlative block units have different typeof meaning in this sentences. Conclusion. According to this paper, it is appropriate to delimitthe broad and the narrow interpretations of the concept of “syntactic asymmetry”. It is necessaryto classify all pronoun-compound sentences into three groups: symmetric, asymmetric and halfsymmetric structures. Each of these types requires a separate complex study
SUBCONCEPT PRODIGY AS A STRUCTURAL PART OF CONCEPT GENIUS (BASED ON THE ENGLISH BIOGRAPHIES)
Authors: Леся Василівна Строченко
Published: September 2022

Introduction. According to Z.D. Popova and J.S. Sternin, representatives of the semanticcognitive approach, concept is a basic unit of human mental code, which has an internal structureconsisting of conceptual features; it is the result of the individual and social learning of the world.Conceptual features contain comprehensive information about the corresponding object orphenomenon, as well as the interpretation of information of public consciousness and the treatmentof the subject or phenomenon. Thus, the representatives of this trend treat language as one ofthe main tools of cognition and conceptualization of the world. The study of concept throughthe language isthe most reliable way of linguistic analysis which allows to detect conceptual featuresand to work out the model of the concept. Purpose. The article is dedicated to the investigationof the peculiarities of verbalization of the concept GENIUS in the English language and speech,namely its structural part – subconcept PRODIGY. Methods. To achieve the aim of the workthe following methods of linguistic analysis have been used: componential, contextual andconceptual. Results. Any analysis of the concept starts by detecting language units that representa given concept, their interpretation and vocabulary speech contexts. The research presents mainaspects of the study of the phenomenon of genius in philosophy and psychology; analyzesdefinitions of the lexical units “genius” and “prodigy” in the English dictionaries; singles outconceptual features of the analyzed concept in the popular-science biographies ofWolfgang AmadeusMozart and other child prodigies. Conclusion. The following conceptual features of PRODIGYhave been singled out on the basis of dictionary definitions: young age; intellectual power, talent,extraordinary / superior. The following conceptual features of the subconcept PRODIGY havebeen singled out on the basis of popular-science biographies: young age, extraordinary talentand creative power.
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF ASSOCIATIVE FIELDS OF WORD-STIMULUS ДРУГ (FRIEND) ACCORDING TO THE DATA OF DIRECTED ASSOCIATIVE EXPERIMENTS
Authors: Діана Іванівна Терехова
Published: September 2022

Introduction The associative approach to the study of the meaning of the word is nota new one in psycholinguistics, however, having received a positive assessment of leading scientists,it still remains in the priority areas of semantics research next to the parametric, feature, prototypeand situational approaches. Scientists use it both for revealing the ethnocultural specificity ofthe image of the world of representatives of various ethnoses, and for a comprehensive analysisof the meaning of the word of a certain language. We used both perspectives of research in ourprevious scientific studies. In this article we present the results of directed associative experiments,that were held at the beginning of the XXI century in Ukraine. Purpose. The purpose ofthe study is to reveal the structure of the associative value by the example of the associative fieldsof the stimulus FRIEND in the Ukrainian language. Methods. The main methods of researchare descriptive, structural (component analysis), associative experiment (directed), “associativegestalt”. Results. The psycholinguistic analysis demonstrates the structure of associative fieldof the stimulus FRIEND, obtained as a result of conducting of the directed associative experimentsas for the selection of definitions and comparisons. The placement of zones and their filling showthe main association strategies that we consider as specific components leading in determiningof the associative meaning of the word, in the formation of images of the linguistic consciousnessof Ukrainian respondents. Conclusion The study of the meaning of the word on the materialof lexicographic sources and a number of associative experiments that were applied to a specificword-stimulus is justified and necessary for the comprehensive identification of semantics.
POLEMIC DISCOURSE ONTOLOGY: COMPARATIVE ASPECT (in English and Ukrainian)
Authors: Андрій Вікторович Каустов
Published: September 2022

Introduction. The paper focuses on the concept of polemic discourse as public verbalcollision in the process of which the author breaks the principles of ethical communication inorder to realize certain tasks. In verbal practice metaphor of polemics reveals its power basedon the physical collision sensory-motor experience. Purpose. The paper aims to highlight theconceptual understanding of public verbal collision that is grounded on the image schema ofBLOCKING, which means making the opponent face some obstacle, and COUNTERATTACK,that illustrates the way of collision of two equally powerful opponents whose character ofattacks is different. Methods. The methodology of the given research is based on comparative,conceptual and linguocognitive methods of characterization the mechanisms of conducting thedebate to achieve certain results in polemic discourse verbalized in English and Ukrainian.Results. Studying the mechanism of polemic discourse, the paper emphasizes that BLOCKINGpredetermines the strategy reasoning to make the opponent look like some obstacle forthe author. COUNTERATTACK reflects the interactive character of verbal collision betweenthe participants of the debate, and author and opponent change their parts from time to time.It is proved that sensory-motor factors influence the verbalization of the collision polemicpower which is realized in such notions as conflict, fight, war and aggression. During theirdebate the opponents use so called verbal collision weapons which hit but don’t kill physically.Conclusion. The paper identifies the participants of polemic discourse: sender and two addresses(opponent and listeners). The sender, who is the author of polemic discourse, stands for differentsocial institutions’ points of view. His main tasks are the following: to lower the social statusof the opponent and to get as many as possible supporters among the listeners. Like the authorthe opponent is explicated in the polemics as the person who states the opinion of differentinstitutions. Listeners become arbitrators who take the decision about the winner of the debate.
ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INSTITUTE OF MEDIATION IN UKRAINE AT THE LEGISLATIVE LEVEL
Authors: Kordunian Iryna
Published: September 2022

The article analyzes the legal acts governing mediation in Ukraine. Attention is paid to the stages that the institute of mediation went through before it was established at the level of law. The main steps of making and developing of the Law of Ukraine on Mediation was studied, which includes the preconditions for its adoption, developed legislative initiatives, etc. The analysis of the adopted law, in particular its main provisions, has been carried out. The classification of legal acts regulating mediation in Ukraine, which includes three groups, was carried out. The first group includes sectoral legal acts, among which there are the laws of Ukraine and codes, such as the Criminal Code, and the Civil Code. The second one includes by-laws, most of which are strategies, plans, and concepts. And the third group includes judicial acts, for example, court decisions. The main legal documents regulating mediation in Ukraine were divided into these groups. The main provisions of these acts were studied. The article outlines the main terms related to mediation as a dispute resolution process, such as mediation, mediation agreement, etc. Attention was paid to the study of the activities of non-governmental and public organizations in the field of mediation development. It was determined that these non-governmental organizations play an important role in shaping the system of mediators by providing them with training and advanced training services. Another component of their activities is educational work, the purpose of which is to promote alternative procedures, explain their effectiveness and benefits, and increase public confidence in these methods.
CULTURE AND THE USE OF INFORMATION UNDERSTANDING IN THE FIELD OF NATIONAL SECURITY (A CASE STUDY OF UKRAINE)
Authors: Belkin Leonid , Iurynets Juliya , Sopilko Iryna , Belkin Mark
Published: September 2022

For the first time the article substantiates the informational understanding of culture on the basis of a systematic interdisciplinary approach and takes into account the information content as such and cultural content in the dialectical unity of information flows, including hostile, with further proposals for such information understanding. in the national security of Ukraine and democracies. The connection of relations in the sphere of culture, on the one hand, and in information, on the other hand, at the theoretical level, in normative regulation and in practical activity is established. Theoretically, based on the principle of evolutionism, it should be assumed that the information exchange, genetically determined, between individuals of the animal world occurs in the pre-human period. In the process of evolution and anthropogenesis, the result of cultural work is the creation, processing, assimilation, dissemination and transmission of information that has a non-biological, non-genetic nature. The objectivity of the relationship between relations in the field of culture, on the one hand, and relations in the field of information, on the other, creates appropriate relations at the level of administrative and legal regulation of these relations. This unity of administrative and legal regulation makes it possible to determine, by means of the same or similar principles, the legality of restrictions or the absence of grounds for such restrictions and on the basis of the principles of the 1950 European Convention. For the first time, from the point of view of the requirements of the European Court of Human Rights, the legality of restrictions on the introduction into the Ukrainian information space of information and cultural product of the Russian Federation as an aggressor waging an information war against Ukraine was analyzed and substantiated.
TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES OF COMBATING CORRUPTION OF OUR TIME
Authors: Zadereiko Svitlana
Published: September 2022

The article determines that system-wide technologies aimed at ensuring the proper quality of adopted regulatory legal acts and effective law enforcement practice rightly include: legal technology, legal monitoring, legal expertise, legal forecasting. Special technologies that contribute to the suppression and prevention of corruption include anti-corruption monitoring; anti-corruption examination of regulatory legal acts and their projects. Coordination technologies include: regulatory impact assessment, information and legal technologies for systematizing legislation and processing legal data, etc. The author has proven that the current technology of zinc regulatory impact, as well as the recently introduced assessment of the actual impact, carried out on the basis of the conclusions of the relevant government bodies, experts and representatives of the business community, as additional practical tools aimed at improving the quality, effectiveness and efficiency of legal regulation of the conditions for conducting business and investment activities, it is more correct to attribute not to coordination technologies, but to the type of funds associated with the direct cessation and prevention of corruption. The consolidation of excessive duties, prohibitions and restrictions in the field of entrepreneurial and other economic activities, the establishment of uncertain and difficult to implement requirements for citizens and organizations, the creation of conditions leading to unreasonably high financial burdens for individuals and legal entities are obvious corruption factors. It was concluded that anti-corruption technologies, both standard ones, requiring constant improvement in terms of compliance with objective realities, and new ones, make it possible not only to prevent the onset of harmful consequences from committing corruption offenses, but also to improve the quality of lawmaking, its effectiveness and optimize management processes.
FUNCTIONS OF THE FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE (MONITORING) FROM THE CRIMINAL LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Utkina Maryna , Reznik Oleg
Published: September 2022

Given the level of economic crime and the growth of money laundering, the issue of conducting a comprehensive analysis of financial intelligence (monitoring) is relevant. It is one of the effective mechanisms in combating the legalization of so-called criminal proceeds. In the article, the authors focused on the main functions of financial intelligence (monitoring). The primary and essential directions of its influence on social phenomena and theoretical and practical purpose directions were determined. Financial intelligence (monitoring) should be seen in the context of its affiliation as one of the elements of the public duty of the state, which plays a leading role in combating the legalization of the proceeds of crime. The authors emphasized that the International Standards for Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, developed by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATF), provide a set of measures and procedures to identify financial transactions related to money laundering, and which are entrusted to the financial sector of each country. The authors agree with the position that all procedures and methods of financial intelligence (monitoring) are to some extent reduced to solving three functional tasks or performing three main functions: identification of participants in the financial transaction; recording information about suspected transactions and their participants; informing the specially authorized body about suspicious transactions. However, the authors also classified and identified the following functions of financial intelligence (monitoring): (1) information-analytical; (2) preventive; (3) law enforcement; and (4) stabilization (mobilizing).