bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Digital Transformation, Digital Leadership, Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Entrepreneurial Interest on MSMEs’' Business Performance
Authors: Raja Edward Alezandro Lbn. , . Rozaini , Prasetya Budi Agung , Setiawan Adi , Bachtiar Lasman Eddy
Published: August 2024

Research studies on digital transformation, digital leadership, entrepreneurial interest, and entrepreneurial motivation on MSMEs’ business performance have never been carried out until now so this research was carried out as the basis. This study aims to analyze the relationship of digital transformation to MSMEs’ business performance, digital leadership to MSMEs’ business performance, entrepreneurial interest in MSMEs’ business performance, and entrepreneurial motivation to MSMEs’ business performance. This research method is a quantitative survey method. The research data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires via social media to 780 MSMEs’ owners who were determined by the simple random sampling method. The research questionnaire was designed using a Likert scale of 1 to 7. Data analysis used a partial least square structural equation modeling with the SmartPLS software tool. The stages of data analysis are validity test, reliability test, and significance test or hypothesis test. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that digital transformation has a positive and significant influence on MSMEs’ business performance, digital leadership has a positive and significant influence on MSMEs’ business performance, entrepreneurial interest has a positive and significant influence on MSMEs’ business performance and entrepreneurial motivation has a positive and significant influence on performance MSMEs’ business. The practical implications of this research are that to encourage an increase in MSMEs’ business performance it is necessary to encourage an increase in the variables of digital transformation, digital leadership, entrepreneurial interest, and entrepreneurial motivation. The novelty of this research is the creation of a new model of the relationship between digital transformation variables, digital leadership, entrepreneurial interest, and entrepreneurial motivation on MSMEs’ business performance.
Ideological Foundations and Problems: Comparative Analysis of Character Education in Singapore and Indonesia
Authors: Huwaida Jaziela , Ahmadan Madani , Syarifah Syarifah , Anwar Saiful
Published: August 2024

This study compares Singapore and Indonesia's approaches to character education. The three main subjects of this study are the problems and ideological foundations of character education in the two countries. A qualitative research method with a library approach, often referred to as desk research, is the methodology used. Study findings, published works, or official policies related to character education in the two countries are the sources of the data. Character education in Indonesia is based on the country's ideology, culture, religious views and customs, according to the research findings. Similarly, government policy constraints, official ideologies and philosophical beliefs form the foundation of character education in Singapore. Singapore and Indonesia both have problems with free sex, vandalism, thuggery and juvenile crime. Variations in stress levels affect the character of young people due to the high level of mobility in Singapore.
Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2014
Authors: Peden Amy
Published: August 2024

The Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2014 provides an analysis of fatal drowning across Australia between 1 July 2013 and 30 June 2014. This analysis is designed to help water safety organisations, community members, and those who manage water spaces reduce the risk of drowning. Data was collated from the National Coronial Information System (NCIS), State and Territory Coronial offices, lifesaving organisations, and year-round media monitoring. There were 266 drowning deaths in the one-year study period; detailed analysis presents fatal drowning by age, sex, location of drowning, activity prior to submersion, State / Territory and other variables.
SỰ PHÂN BỐ ION HÓA SƠ CẤP ĐƯỢC TẠO THÀNH BỞI CÁC MẢNH PHÂN HẠCH TRONG BUỒNG PHÂN HẠCH
Authors: Lê Thị Diệu Hiền  , Hồ Việt
Published: August 2024

Nghiên cứu này đưa ra các công thức phân bố của các cặp ion-electron được tạo thành bởi các mảnh phân hạch của hạt nhân 235U trong phần không gian làm việc của buồng phân hạch cho trường hợp buồng phân hạch hình trụ và buồng phân hạch phẳng. Các công thức phân bố của các cặp ion – electron đã được đề xuất cho phép tính toán mật độ ion hóa sơ cấp tại mọi điểm trong phần không gian làm việc của buồng phân hạch. Việc xây dựng công thức phân bố được thực hiện bằng các phương pháp mô phỏng toán học và vật lý các quá trình tương tác giữa neutron với chất phân hạch, cũng như các công cụ toán học của chương trình Mathematica. Sự phụ thuộc của mật độ ion hóa sơ cấp, gây ra bởi mảnh phân hạch điển hình là Sr, vào khoảng cách xuyên tâm tới lớp phủ chất phân hạch và sự phân bố của mật độ ion hóa sơ cấp dọc theo buồng cũng được nghiên cứu.
ĐÁNH GIÁ THỰC TRẠNG NGUỒN NHÂN LỰC TRONG LĨNH VỰC NĂNG LƯỢNG TÁI TẠO TẠI KHU VỰC MIỀN TRUNG - TÂY NGUYÊN
Authors: Văn Quân Phạm , Nguyễn Thị Hồng  , Hoàng Minh Tuấn  , Lê Hoài Anh  , Trần Thị Anh Phi  , Vũ Anh Hoàng
Published: August 2024

Xu thế phát triển của ngành năng lượng tái tạo (NLTT) và quá trình chuyển dịch năng lượng trong giai đoạn hiện nay là tất yếu. Theo đánh giá, Việt Nam có lợi thế về địa lý, cơ chế, chính sách để có thể đạt được những cam kết và chỉ tiêu năng lượng đặt ra từ nay đến năm 2030. Đặc biệt, khu vực miền Trung - Tây Nguyên, với lợi thế địa lý, mật độ các dự án NLTT đặt tại đây khá dày đặc, dẫn đến nhu cầu nguồn nhân lực lao động có kỹ năng sẽ tăng cả về số lượng và chất lượng. Đối với năng lượng mặt trời và năng lượng gió, tỉ trọng lao động cao nhất tập trung ở công tác vận hành và bảo trì (O&M), lần lượt là 43% và 56% cho điện gió và mặt trời, xếp thứ hai là tỉ trọng lao động cho lắp đặt, kiểm thử, và hòa mạng là 30%, 17% tương ứng. Tuy nhiên, chính sự phát triển nhanh chóng của ngành NLTT đã khiến các bên liên quan đến giáo dục nghề nghiệp bị tụt hậu cả về chính sách và thực tiễn. Để lấp khoảng trống về thiếu hụt đến nay, doanh nghiệp đã và đang phải gánh trách nhiệm đào tạo lại và đào tạo nâng cao cho lao động tại địa phương mà doanh nghiệp hoạt động. Qua đây, tác giả đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm chuyển dịch năng lượng công bằng và bền vững.
ƯỚC LƯỢNG THÀNH PHẦN CẤU TỬ THÁP CHƯNG CẤT VÀ ĐÁNH GIÁ PHƯƠNG PHÁP ƯỚC LƯỢNG
Authors: Đinh Trung Trọng  , Nguyễn Thị Hồng Yến
Published: August 2024

Mô hình quá trình tháp chưng cất là một mô hình đa biến, tác động xen kênh và tính phi tuyến mạnh. Bài báo giới thiệu sự phụ thuộc giữa các dòng nhập liệu, dòng hồi lưu và các sản phẩm của đỉnh, sản phẩm của đáy tháp dựa trên động học tháp chưng cất và các phương trình toán ở trạng thái xác lập. Nghiên cứu sử dụng hệ suy luận nơ ron mờ thích nghi và bộ lọc Kalman mở rộng để ước lượng thành phần cấu tử trong tháp chưng cất 2 thành phần, ứng dụng Matlab-Simulink để mô phỏng, qua đó so sánh, đánh giá các phương pháp ước lượng này.
CÁC YẾU TỐ TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẾN DỰ PHÒNG RỦI RO TÍN DỤNG CỦA CÁC NGÂN HÀNG THƯƠNG MẠI VIỆT NAM: VAI TRÒ CỦA SỞ HỮU NƯỚC NGOÀI
Authors: Nguyễn Ngọc Tân  , Phạm Hải Nam
Published: August 2024

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm xác định nhóm các yếu tố đặc điểm ngân hàng và nhóm các yếu tố vĩ mô tác động đến dự phòng tín dụng (LLP) tại các ngân hàng thương mại (NHTM) Việt Nam bằng cách sử dụng phương pháp hồi quy mô men tổng quát (GMM). Dữ liệu trong nghiên cứu được thu thập từ số liệu trong báo cáo tài chính của 26 NHTM Việt Nam từ năm 2013 đến 2022. Trong mô hình nghiên cứu, tác giả đề xuất biến sở hữu nhà đầu tư nước ngoài là biến mới so với các nghiên cứu trước. Nghiên cứu đã tìm ra các yếu tố tác động đến LLP của các NHTM Việt Nam là sở hữu nước ngoài, tỷ lệ nợ xấu, tăng trưởng tín dụng, tỷ lệ lạm phát, tăng trưởng tổng sản phẩm trong nước (GDP).
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Pantai dan Rehabilitasi Mangrove untuk Meningkatkan Ekosistem Pesisir
Authors: Rosiana Faelga Sara , Harmoni Dewi Natalia Sri , Almahera Almahera
Published: August 2024

Ekosistem pesisir memainkan peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir. Namun, tantangan besar seperti penumpukan sampah pantai dan degradasi hutan mangrove telah mengancam keberlanjutan ekosistem ini. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pengelolaan sampah pantai dan merehabilitasi hutan mangrove di Desa Cemare guna meningkatkan kualitas ekosistem pesisir. Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini meliputi pendekatan partisipatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat lokal, pemerintah desa, akademisi, dan organisasi lingkungan. Langkah-langkah yang diambil antara lain edukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan pantai, implementasi sistem pengelolaan sampah yang efisien, dan pelaksanaan kegiatan bersih-bersih pantai secara berkala. Selain itu, program ini juga fokus pada rehabilitasi hutan mangrove melalui penanaman bibit mangrove di area pesisir yang mengalami kerusakan. Hasil yang diharapkan dari program ini meliputi peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan pantai dan konservasi mangrove, penurunan signifikan jumlah sampah di pantai, serta pemulihan kawasan mangrove yang rusak. Rehabilitasi mangrove diharapkan dapat memberikan perlindungan alami terhadap abrasi dan bencana alam, serta mendukung keberlanjutan ekosistem pesisir. Dalam jangka panjang, program ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan ekosistem pesisir yang sehat dan produktif, yang tidak hanya memberikan manfaat ekologis tetapi juga ekonomi bagi masyarakat setempat. Dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat, program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model yang dapat diterapkan di wilayah pesisir lainnya. Program pengabdian ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi berbagai pihak dalam upaya pelestarian lingkungan dan menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah dan rehabilitasi mangrove dapat memberikan manfaat berkelanjutan bagi ekosistem pesisir dan masyarakatnya.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Desa Melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Desa Sengkerang Kecamatan Praya Timur Lombok Tengah
Authors: Muttalib Abdul , Khaeri Khaeri
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) bagi aparatur desa dan Pengelola BUMDes sebagai dasar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan baik secara individu maupun secara lembaga desa di Desa Sengkerang Kecamatan Praya Timur Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Tujuan khusus dari pengabdian ini adalah 1). Pengelolaan BUMDes Meliputi semua Penerimaan Dana BUMDes dalam 1 (satu) tahun anggaran, 2). Penyaluran Dana BUMDes, apakah sudah tepat saran dalam 1 (satu) tahun anggaran yang dikelolah oleh desa dan diteruskan ke Pengelola BUMDes kemudian dari penelolaan BUMDes diteruskan ke penerima sesuai ketentuan dan juknis penegelolaan dana yang disalurkan melalui Badan Usaha  Milik  Desa  (BUMDes).  Dana  BUMDes  dipergunakan  dalam  rangka  mendanai Usaha Kecil dan Menengah yang ada didesa diklasifikasikan menurut kelompok, kegiatan, dan jenis usaha di Desa Sengkerang Kecamatan Praya Timur Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, 3). Pembiayaan Dana BUMDes meliputi kegiatan produktif yang dikelola masyarakat dengan tujuan mengembangkan usaha mereka menuju kemandirian kelompok-kelompok usaha tersebut., baik pada tahun anggaran yang bersangkutan maupun pada tahun-tahun anggaran berikutnya. Pembiayaan Dana BUMDes terdiri atas Pinjaman Bergulir dan Bantuan Peningkatan Usaha (Hibah) yang diklasifikasikan menurut kelompok dan jenis Usaha di Desa Sengkerang Kecamatan Praya Timur Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Tujuan inti dari pengabdian ini adalah Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), sehingga pengelola BUMDes memiliki kemampuan dalam menjalankan program yang tepat sasaran agar bisa dipertanggungjawabkan sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku, khususnya di Desa Sengkerang Kecamatan Praya Timur Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Sehingga diharapkan program ini dapat meningkatkan kontribusi Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama NTB melalui LPPM UNU NTB dalam bidang pengabdian pada masyarakat. Dan hal ini pun menjadi resolusi tersendiri bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dimasa mendatang.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Tahap Perkembangan Psikososial Usia Bayi Prasekolah Pada Kader Posyandu
Authors: Pramudita Fadma Aji , Rahmayanti Yeni Nur
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pada usia bayi hingga prasekolah adalah fase kritis dalam membentuk pondasi yang kuat bagi kesejahteraan dan kesuksesan anak di masa depan. Tahap ini memengaruhi perkembangan fisik, kognitif, emosional, dan sosial anak secara signifikan. Kurangnya pemahaman akan tahap perkembangan ini dapat berdampak pada kualitas interaksi dan pemeliharaan anak. Posyandu merupakan pusat kegiatan kesehatan masyarakat yang dapat memberikan informasi serta pemahaman kepada orang tua tentang tahap perkembangan anak. Melalui peningkatan pengetahuan kader Posyandu, informasi ini dapat lebih merata dan tersampaikan dengan tepat kepada orang tua di masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sosialisasi dalam peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tahap perkembangan psikososial usia bayi prasekolah pada kader posyandu. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa sosialisasi kesehatan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu. Dengan pemahaman kader yang lebih baik, diharapkan dapat membantu dalam mendukung perkembangan optimal anak-anak, mempromosikan kesehatan mental dan emosional mereka, serta mencegah atau mengatasi masalah perkembangan yang mungkin terjadi.
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Cakranegara Kecamatan Sandubaya Kota Mataram
Authors: Almahera Almahera , Rosiana Faelga Sara , Maharani B. Fitria , Harmoni Dewi Natalia Sri
Published: August 2024

Pelayanan kefarmasian Puskesmas merupakan salah satu kegiatan di Puskesmas yang berperan penting untuk menunjang pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat yang bermutu. Kepuasan pasien merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat penting dalam meninjau mutu pelayanan, khususnya pelayanan yang di berikan oleh sebuah instansi kepada pasien nya. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap mutu pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Cakranegara Kecamatan Sandubaya Kota Mataram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei deskriptif yang dimana mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang terlebih dahulu telah di uji validitas dan reabilitasnya dengan menggunakan 5 dimensi kepuasan yaitu kehandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan, kepedulian dan bukti nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Puskesmas Cakranegara Kecamatan Sandubaya Kota Mataram memperoleh hasil Kehandalan (89%), Ketanggapan (88%), Jaminan (90%), Kepedulian (88%) dan Bukti Nyata (92%). Dari penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa Puskesmas Cakranegara Kecamatan Sandubaya Kota Mataram mendapatkan nilai (95%) dengan kategori sangat puas
POLITIK HUKUM PEMBERLAKUAN SYARI’AT ISLAM DI ACEH
Authors: Andani Meri
Published: August 2024

Aceh is one of the provinces that enjoys special treatment in a number of areas, including the formation of local political parties and the implementation of Islamic Sharia. In Aceh, the execution of Islamic law is inextricably linked to legal politics, both in terms of formulation and design as well as enforcement and implementation. The current legal politics in Aceh, and even back then, cannot be divorced from the history of progress over time, beginning with the old order era and ending with the Reformation. The execution of Islamic law in Aceh did not exist at the time of Indonesian independence until the reformation phase championed by Duad Berueh began to emerge. Starting from the old order, the road of legal politics in the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh has been protracted. During the new order, the reformation period, and finally the Mou Helsinki accord. As a result, the voyage of legal politics in the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh will be described in this paper.
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN MAHARAH AL-QIRA’AH DAN SOLUSI PEMECAHANNYA
Authors: Syah Burhan Lukman , Aziz Agus Umar Abdul
Published: August 2024

The purpose of learning Arabic in general is so that students can master Arabic properly and correctly. Learning maharah qiro'ah in Arabic at MA Madinatunnajah Sukabumi is part of the existing learning in Arabic which aims to make students able to read texts correctly according to the rules of Nahwu Sharaf, makhraj and their tajwid, able to translate and answer questions according to the text. This research uses qualitative research methods, data collection methods use interviews, observation, questionnaires, tests and documentation, to analyze the data that has been collected the author uses descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study are the implementation of Al-Qiro'ah learning activities at MA Madinatunnajah Sukabumi including objectives, curriculum, teachers, students, and methods. There are problems in learning including linguistic and non-linguistic problems, the solution to existing problems is that the teacher must have the ability to master the qiro'ah learning method and make preparations before teaching begins so that students are motivated in learning al-qiro'ah so that learning is effective and running well.
KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM DINAMIKA SEJARAH PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Susiawati Iis , Mardani Dadan , Alhaq Muhammad Faiz , Aisyah Rahmi
Published: August 2024

This article aims to discuss in depth the Arabic language education curriculum and its development in the dynamics of the history of education in Indonesia as a historical study of curriculum. Based on the data collection technique, this library research uses the documentation method, by seeking information and data from written documents, which are obtained to support the theme of the discussion in the article, namely with the aim of obtaining data and explanations regarding the theme of the article's discussion which can be concluded and presented in detail . The result is that educational institutions need to deal with conditions that have changed along with the development of science and technology by being ready to deal with them and being anticipatory and productive as practiced by developed countries. Theological principles, philosophical principles, psychological principles, socio-cultural principles, and science and technology principles are five principles that can become the basis for formulating an Arabic language education curriculum in Indonesia while still referring to the general goals and specific objectives of learning Arabic. The conclusion is that the development of the Arabic language education curriculum is a necessity along with the times.
UPAYA GURU MENINGKATKAN SOFT SKILL PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Safitri Hika , Nadiah Nadiah
Published: August 2024

The background of this research looks at the psychological condition of class XI students at SMAS BINA PANGUDI LUHUR which is caused by external and internal conditions of adolescents experiencing unstable emotional turmoil, so to control themselves they face problems in practicing the rules of religious teachings in everyday life. The teacher's role and duties must provide change, seek to answer educational challenges through observation to carry out evaluations, in the form of developing Intellectual, Emotional, and Moral aspects. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Source of data obtained from primary data and secondary data. The results of the study show that the teacher's efforts to improve students' soft skills can take place in learning, such as giving good examples of speaking using the lecture method, getting used to reading books for 15 minutes, then solving problems through group discussions in the form of answering questions and giving good answers. , and enable students to participate in learning activities.
Pengukuran Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Bidan
Authors: Dewi Puspitasari
Published: August 2024

Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan salah satu keluhan nyeri yang diakibatkan oleh kesalahan posisi dalam bekerja. Nyeri yang dirasakan dapat berupa rasa berat, pegal, seperti diikat dan otot terasa kaku. Nyeri dapat disertai dengan gangguan otonom dan psikis yang dapat menghambat aktivitas sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung antara aktivitas isik, traumatik, beban kerja dan stress kerja terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada bidan di RSUD Palabuhanratu Kabupaten Sukabumi tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan aplikasi Smart PLS dan SPSS. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 55 orang. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh langsung antara aktivitas isik sebesar 4,18%, traumatik sebesar 18,74%, beban kerja sebesar 36,6%, dan stress kerja sebesar 15,1%. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui bahwa pengaruh beban kerja terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah lebih tinggi dari pada variabel yang lainnya, sehingga diharapkan kepada seluruh bidan pelaksana disetiap ruangan sebaiknya melakukan olahraga ringan sebelum melakukan aktivitasnya, guna menghindari kaku otot bahkan kram pada punggung dan ekstremitas lainnya.
Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan: Deteksi Dini Penyakit Jantung Koroner melalui Posbindu PTM
Authors: Saraswati Dian
Published: August 2024

Deteksi dini penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan aspek krusial dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit kardiovaskular. Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) telah menjadi salah satu inovasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat dengan fokus pada pencegahan penyakit tidak menular, termasuk PJK. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Posbindu PTM dalam deteksi dini PJK serta tantangan dan potensi dalam implementasi program ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif di beberapa Posbindu PTM yang telah mengintegrasikan deteksi dini PJK dalam layanannya. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Posbindu PTM memainkan peran yang penting dalam deteksi dini PJK dengan menyediakan layanan skrining kesehatan berkala kepada masyarakat. Dengan melibatkan tenaga kesehatan terlatih, Posbindu PTM mampu melakukan pengukuran faktor risiko kardiovaskular seperti tekanan darah, kadar kolesterol, dan gula darah, serta memberikan edukasi tentang gaya hidup sehat kepada peserta. Meskipun demikian, terdapat sejumlah tantangan yang dihadapi, termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan keuangan, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya deteksi dini PJK, serta kurangnya koordinasi dengan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan lainnya untuk tindak lanjut pasien yang teridentifikasi berisiko tinggi. Dalam konteks ini, ada potensi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas Posbindu PTM dalam deteksi dini PJK melalui peningkatan pelatihan tenaga kesehatan, peningkatan promosi dan advokasi masyarakat, serta memperkuat kerja sama dengan fasilitas kesehatan primer untuk rujukan dan tindak lanjut pasien. Dengan demikian, Posbindu PTM memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi bagian integral dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat dalam upaya deteksi dini dan pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner.
Pentingnya Dukungan Emosional untuk Orang Tua Anak Autisme di SLB: Pembelajaran dari Pengalaman Kecemasan
Authors: Nurussakinah Nurussakinah , Suzana Mediani Henny , Purnama Dadang
Published: August 2024

Kecemasan merupakan respons yang umum dialami oleh orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan autisme. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan autisme di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus di beberapa SLB. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 10 orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan autisme di SLB. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua mengalami tingkat kecemasan yang bervariasi, mulai dari kecemasan ringan hingga kecemasan yang parah. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kecemasan ini meliputi ketidakpastian tentang masa depan anak, kesulitan dalam memahami dan mengelola perilaku anak, perasaan terisolasi atau tidak didukung oleh lingkungan sekitar, serta beban finansial dan perawatan yang tinggi. Orang tua juga mencari dukungan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk keluarga, teman, dan profesional kesehatan mental, namun seringkali merasa kurangnya akses atau dukungan yang memadai. Pentingnya memperkuat jaringan dukungan sosial bagi orang tua dalam menghadapi kecemasan terkait autisme anak di SLB diakui sebagai hal yang krusial. Kesimpulannya, kecemasan adalah pengalaman yang umum dialami oleh orang tua anak dengan autisme di SLB. Pemahaman yang mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan ini dapat membantu institusi SLB dalam menyediakan layanan dan dukungan yang lebih baik bagi orang tua dan anak-anak mereka. Upaya-upaya untuk meningkatkan akses dan ketersediaan dukungan harus diperkuat untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental orang tua dan keluarga yang memiliki anak dengan autisme.
Integrasi Lagu dalam Rencana Pembelajaran Tematik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Eliza Nola Dwi , Desyandari Desyandari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada integrasi lagu dalam rencana pembelajaran tematik di Sekolah Dasar (SD). Integrasi lagu sebagai bagian dari pembelajaran tematik memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, memperkaya pengalaman belajar, dan mendukung pemahaman konsep yang diajarkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efek dari integrasi lagu dalam pembelajaran tematik di SD. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan desain penelitian tindakan kelas, di mana lagu-lagu terkait dengan topik pembelajaran tematik diintegrasikan dalam rencana pembelajaran. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dengan guru dan siswa, serta penilaian hasil belajar siswa. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan dalam keterlibatan siswa, pemahaman konsep, dan tingkat motivasi dalam pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi lagu dalam rencana pembelajaran tematik memiliki dampak positif. Lagu-lagu tidak hanya meningkatkan minat siswa terhadap pembelajaran, tetapi juga membantu dalam memperkuat pengertian konsep yang kompleks dengan cara yang menyenangkan dan mudah diingat. Siswa menunjukkan partisipasi yang lebih aktif dalam aktivitas pembelajaran yang melibatkan lagu, dan hasil belajar mereka juga mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Studi ini mendukung kegunaan lagu sebagai alat pembelajaran yang efektif di SD, terutama dalam konteks pembelajaran tematik yang menekankan integrasi antara berbagai disiplin ilmu. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan dasar yang kuat bagi guru dan pengembang kurikulum untuk mempertimbangkan integrasi lagu dalam rencana pembelajaran tematik di SD sebagai pendekatan yang kreatif dan bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep-konsep yang diajarkan.
Penanaman Nilai Karakter Jujur Dan Tanggung Jawab Pada Siswa Di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh
Authors: Tomas Ilham
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan pada penanaman nilai karakter jujur dan tanggung jawab pada siswa ini terjadi di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh hal ini sesuai dengan keterangan kepala sekolah yang menyatakan bahwa akhir-akhir ini masih ada beberapa siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran-pelangaran yang seharusnya tidak lagi terjadi, pelanggaran tersebut seperti bolos, tidak mengerjakan tugas dan mencontek. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui dan mendiskripsikan penanaman nilai karakter jujur pada siswa di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh. 2) untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan penanaman nilai karakter tanggung jawab pada siswa di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh dan 3) untuk mengetahui dan mendiskripsikan kendala dan penyelesaian masalah dalam penanaman nilai karakter jujur dan tanggung jawab pada siswa di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun yang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 3 orang guru. Data dianalisis melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data/kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Penanaman nilai karakter jujur dan tanggung jawab pada siswa di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh dilakukan dengan beberapa cara di antaranya adalah dengan pembiasaan, keteladanan dan juga hukuman. 2) Kendala utama dalam penanaman nilai karakter jujur dan tanggung jawab pada siswa di SMAN 2 Danau Sembuluh adalah bersumber dari siswa yang memang tidak begitu mengindahkan program yang dilakukan oleh sekolah, seperti siswa tetap saja membuang sampah sembarangan, waktu jumat bersih malas-malasan bahkan bermain saja, sembunyi atau di kantin saat sholat dzuhur berjamaah dan sebagainya.
Pengembangan Media Ular Tangga Pop Up Tema 3 Makanan Sehat Untuk Peserta Didik Kelas 5 Di Mi Darul Mu’allaf Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah , Asmawati Asmawati , Rahamd Rahamd
Published: August 2024

Tujuan mendasar dari pembelajaran adalah untuk membantu setiap orang mencapai potensi penuhnya. Ada dua sisi dalam setiap kegiatan pembelajaran: siswa, yang dididik, dan guru, yang menyediakan sumber daya yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengetahui keterterimaan media untuk digunakan pada kelas IPA kelas V, serta respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Ular Tangga Pop Up Tema 3: Makanan Sehat subtema 3. Metodologi pengembangan media edukasi ini menjadikan penggunaan proses ADDIE, yang merupakan singkatan dari "analisis, desain, pengembangan dan implementasi, evaluasi," dan merupakan bagian dari Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Peneliti mengandalkan survei validasi, wawancara ahli, dan observasi untuk mendapatkan data dari ahli materi dan media serta siswa. Pada akhirnya ahli materi menilai sangat praktis dengan persentase keseluruhan sebesar 86,15 persen. Sedangkan validator ahli media lolos pada kedua babak dengan tingkat kelulusan 97,33% untuk standar “Sangat Memenuhi Syarat”. Mereka memenuhi syarat “Sangat Layak” dengan skor 90,90%, menurut balasan siswa. Pentingnya menjaga asupan makanan sehat pada pembelajaran dua mata pelajaran IPA kelas 5 ditekankan pada media pop up ular tangga tema 3 makanan sehat subtema 3. Hasil pengembangan media ini menunjukkan bahwa
INCREASING INTEREST IN PHYSICS AMONG NATURAL SCIENCE STUDENTS IN PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Kyrgyz State University named after I. Arabaev, Karasartova N. A. , Egamberdieva A. ,   Kyrgyz State National University
Published: August 2024

This scientific article discusses the issues of teaching a physics course to natural science students. Since physics is considered the basis of natural sciences, the laws and theories of physics are widely used in biological and chemical processes. Science students were provided with lectures, physics problems, and example exercises with biological and chemical content, incorporating methods different from traditional course materials. This professionally oriented methodology is accessible and interesting to students and increases their motivation. The main goal of this methodology is to teach students to apply basic physical phenomena and laws to various objects; professional activity is a reflection of the development trends in the natural sciences, social order and personal potential of students, and is aimed at matching the deep fundamental and professional training of university students with their personal needs and the needs of society.
TECHNOLOGIES FOR TEXT ANALYSIS IN LITERARY READING (II)
Authors:   JASU named after. B. Osmonov, Sakieva S. S. , Sattarova A. T. ,   OshTU named after M. Adyshov, Torobekova A. E. ,   JASU named after. B. Osmonov
Published: August 2024

The content of the article is devoted to the issues of working with text in literature lessons, its types, composition. The composition of questions when analyzing the text, the use of open and closed forms in it are considered. A composition of simple, clarifying, creative, evaluative practical questions is proposed according to the types of questions in text analysis, as well as ways to use them in practice. analyzed. The text analysis model examines pre-reading, during-reading, and post-reading forms and suggests ways to analyze text using them. It is also noted that working with a text model is a convenient method of text analysis. Here the authors developed the beginning of the text, the middle of the text, the end of the text and a methodology for working with creative groups. Particular importance is given to the creation of questions when working with the text and its analysis in the literature lesson. Definition of the content of the text, its description, comparison, analysis of the character, use of types of reading, role-playing games, etc. b. Educational activity is carried out through questions. Conducting a literature lesson is associated with questions, the child's reading creativity is formed through questions.
METHODS TO ORGANIZE EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES DURING ONLINE LEARNING
Authors:   Osh State University, Zikirova Ch. A. , Zakirova A. A. ,   Osh State University
Published: August 2024

The article is devoted to the features of distance learning in general and the features of distance learning in English in particular. The necessity of using distance learning technologies in the modern educational process is explained, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of distance learning are revealed. Particular attention is paid to the practical issue of distance learning, its forms and ideas for the use of distance learning of the English language in the university are described. Distance learning is gaining more and more clients in organizations that are interested in developing the skills of their employees. There are many types of remote education, including online courses, mobile applications, and using virtual and augmented reality. Each of them has its own pros and cons, so when choosing a method, it is important to take into account the specific needs and goals of students.
THE EFFECT OF ADDITIONAL USE OF MENTAL ARITHMETIC IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING MATHEMATICS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors:   Jalal-Abad  university named after B.Osmonova, Adanova D. A. , Abdubekova J. A. ,   International university named after K. SH. Toktomamatova
Published: August 2024

The program of mental arithmetic lessons includes mechanical exercises for counting with fingers, mental exercises for counting and concentration, exercises for attention and logic. While the subject of mental arithmetic and basic exercises mainly include arithmetic, classes develop very useful social skills - achieving and overcoming a result, completing what you started, communicating with peers, providing a ready result and much more. Relieving children of psychological stress with greater confidence in their achievements. In the modern world, children easily manage gadgets and computer programs, but cannot boast of good academic performance at school. Psychologists note that some children lack concentration, attention and motivation to study. This makes it difficult for parents to recognize the child's interest in a subject and his passion for a particular science.
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING OF CHILDREN FOR FUTURE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors:   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University, Abakirova А. N. , Кarasartova J. B. ,   K.Tynystanov Issyk-Kul State University
Published: August 2024

The article describes how to help future primary school teachers some of the pedagogical technologies in education and upbringing issues of children's functioning in the process of education and upbringing- specific goals and ways to achieve them, pedagogical technologies of pre-education streamline the process of future primary school teachers' activities in implementation-features related to action, with the term "technology "methodology" in a sense, by providing an understanding of the same process, technology has several features different from methodology. The comparison is presented in the article. Education and upbringing when using methods, means, forms in the methodology, in relation to specific children, when they are implemented in a general way in the technology of education and upbringing, the point is that the teacher plays a role, and he implements the technological process himself. pedagogical abilities in the upbringing, education of children and effective technological conditions in the upbringing of children are reflected.
SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF GENDER IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM OF KYRGYZSTAN IN THE EARLY YEARS OF SOVIET POWER
Authors:   JASU named after. B. Osmonov, Doranova A. D. , Toktogulova G. T. ,   JASU named after. B. Osmonov, Usenov A. A. ,   JASU named after B. Osmonov
Published: August 2024

In this article, the problem of gender in the education system of Kyrgyzstan in the first years of Soviet power was analyzed from a socio-philosophical point of view and presented to the scientific community interested in the topic of gender. It can be argued that the study of gender relations in the sphere of education in the Soviet society is of special interest, and its comprehensive study is one of the topical tasks. The main purpose of the scientific article is to substantiate that the education system is an important tool of education and propaganda of the young generation and to present the facts about the problems of gender equality and inequality in the early years of the Soviet period. The results of scientific analysis allow us to analyze gender stereotypes in the education system of Kyrgyzstan in the first years of Soviet power and identify the contours of gender stereotypes. The article uses the method of theoretical analysis and on the basis of gender philosophy of scientist M.M. Edilova conducted gender analysis in socio-philosophical aspect. The study shows that the public discourse in the education system of Kyrgyzstan in the early years of Soviet power was accompanied by internal contradictions in the assessment of the status of men and women. The unqualified success of Soviet power made it difficult to introduce equality of civil rights of women and men into public consciousness. Stereotypical gender roles remained in the life of Kyrgyz society, and the image of a Kyrgyz woman was mainly associated with the private sphere rather than the public sphere. In realizing the set goals and objectives, the methods used in writing scientific papers were used and the principles were fully observed.
Feasibility of Nano Filtration for Tertiary Treatment of Wastewater in A CETP
Authors: Wankhede Shivanand
Published: August 2024

Nano filtration is a membrane-based separation process which has been used to treat biologically treated wastewater from a common effluent treatment plant (CETP). A portable pilot plant capable of housing two membranes was designed and assembled for water treatment. NE 4040-70 spiral wound polyamide membrane supplied by CSM membrane technologies was used for the study. The study was carried out with the aim of providing a viable tertiary treatment for CETP’s operating in India. The primary objective of the study was removal of refractory COD while secondary objectives include removal of color and TDS. The process was optimized on the basis of influencing factors like pH, operating pressure and membrane recovery. It was observed that Nanofiltration membranes were highly successful in removing refractory COD (up to 87%). Maximum TDS removal of 65% was achieved.
Upper bounds of k-Limited Dominating Broadcasts for Some Grid Graphs
Authors: Chiangpradit Monchaya , Noppakaew Passawan , Sakuntasathien Sawanya , Sanguanphanich Natwarat , Sawangtong Kanisorn
Published: August 2024

A broadcast domination is a structure that combines classical domination and broadcasting formation. In order to design a broadcast scheme with limited capacity, the concept of k-limited broadcast domination is of interest. In this work, we show that a grid graph of dimension nxm can have a 3-limited broadcast with only one broadcast vertex if and only if \lfloor{\frac{n}{2}}\rfloor + \lfloor{\frac{m}{2}}\rfloor \leq k. In addition, we provide its upper bound for 3-limited broadcast domination number.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ÉTICA NA VALORIZAÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL CONTÁBIL
Authors:   Zenóbia Menezes de Brito, Silva Jonas , Bastos Junior Zanandrio
Published: August 2024

Este estudo visa apresentar o conceito e a importância da ética profissional na contabilidade, destacando esses elementos como fundamentais para a prática contábil. A ética orienta o comportamento dos contadores, no objetivo de entender e lidar com as demandas no mercado de trabalho. A pesquisa se pauta no código de ética profissional do contador, deveres do contador, vedações e permissibilidade, desafios e dilemas éticos na contabilidade. Foi realizada por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica detalhada sobre o conceito de ética na contabilidade, bem como os princípios fundamentais da profissão. A pesquisa se caracteriza como pesquisa de natureza básica, de abordagem qualitativa e pesquisa exploratória. Além disso, através da bibliografia são analisados as práticas contábeis em relação com a ética. Os resultados esperados desse estudo incluem compreender de que forma pode-se articular os princípios éticos com as demandas do mercado de trabalho e como a ética pode influenciar nisso. Deixando uma reflexão a cerca da conduta dos profissionais desta área, de como devem ser e o que devem fazer para seguirem sua profissão de acordo com os princípios fundamentais. Contudo que se resultou esta pesquisa, espera-se demonstrar a relevância deste estudo para a profissão e contribuir para as reflexões a cerca do tema, numa formação profissional justa e estratégica.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN PENJUALAN KAIN TENUN (KHAS BIMA) BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN MODEL RAD
Authors: Haidar Muhammad Zul , Bakti Lalu Darmawan , Samsumar Lalu Delsi
Published: August 2024

UKM Dina di kota bima merupakan usaha yang bergerak dibidang  penjualan kain tenun. Pada saat ini penjualanya hanya disekitar Kota Bima. Sedangkan proses penjualannya dilakukan dengan cara pembeli datang langsung di toko, selain itu juga kain tenun tersebut dijual di pasar – pasar sekitar dan pada saat pameran budaya. Perkembangan UKM Dina saat ini belum begitu bagus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem penjualan  kain tenun berbasis web di Toko UKM Dina. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan mengunakan bahasa pemograman PHP  dan basisdata MySql. Aplikasi ini mengolah, memproses data penjualan, data pengiriman dan data pembayaran. Hasil penelitian ini berupa analisis dan perancangan untuk penjualan kain tenun (Khas Bima) berbasis web menggunakan model RAD di Toko UKM Dina  yang mana dapat memberikan informasi dan kemudahan dalam melakukan pemesanan kain tenun secara online sehingga mempersingkat waktu dan dapat dilakukan dimanapun dan kapanpun.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Dan Self Efficacy Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha
Authors: Sari Ayu Puspita , Siahaan Rumiris , Napitu Resna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of (1) social media on business success (2) self-efficacy on business success (3) social media and self-efficacy simultaneously on business success. This study uses a quantitative research approach. The population in this study is the UMKM actors in Pelanggiran Laut Tador Village, totaling 30 UMKM actors. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling technique which makes all members of the population as research samples. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Analytical tools: instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test and f-test using SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that social media partially has no effect on business success, self-efficacy partially affects business success and based on the simultaneous results that social media and self-efficacy influence business success.
Pengaruh Wom Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Dengan Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Toko Deco 100 Kuala Tanjung
Authors: Nainggolan Benhart , Suwadi Suwadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of wom and brand image on repurchase interest with consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable at Deco 100 Kuala Tanjung store. The research method used was a quantitative method using the help of SPSS version 25.00.which was collected from the results of distributing questionnaires to 96 Kuala Tanjung Deco 100 customers. The analytical method used in this study is using instrument tests, namely validity and reliability tests. Classical assumption tests are normality tests, multicolonearity tests, heteroscedasity tests, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis (R2), hypothesis tests, namely T tests and path analysis (Path analysis). The results of SPSS in this study are Word Of Mouth variables affect consumer satisfaction, Brand Image variables affect consumer satisfaction, Word Of Mouth variables affect Repurchase Interest, Brand Image variables affect Repurchase Interest, consumer satisfaction variables affect Repurchase Interest And path analysis shows Word Of Mouth has no effect on Repurchase Interest through consumer satisfaction,  and Brand Image has no effect on Repurchase Interest through consumer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Human Relation, Stres Kerja Dan Fasilitas Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Kependudukan Dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Safitri Erika , Rusmewahni Rusmewahni , Sinaga Eka Mayastika
Published: August 2024

Human Resource Management is the science and art of managing the relationships and roles of the workforce so that they are effective and efficient in helping to realize the goals of the company, employees and society. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of human relations, work stress and work facilities on employee performance at the population and civil registration services of the city of Tebing Tinggi. The research method used is a quantitative research method. The sampling used in this research was the Non Probability Sampling method and the type of sampling used total sampling, the number of samples studied was 30 respondents. The analytisis tool used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 25.00 Software. The results of this research show that human relations have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work stress has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work facilities have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Human relations, work stress and work facilities simultaneously influence employee performance at the population and civil registration services of the city of Tebing Tinggi.
Pengaruh Kualitas Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Hp Merek Vivo Y100
Authors: Ketaren Abednego
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out how quality and brand image influence the decision to purchase the VIVO Y100 brand cellphone among STIE Bina Karya Tebing Tinggi students. The independent variables of the research are quality and brand image, while the dependent variable is purchasing decisions. The results of hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis with two independent variables and one dependent variable show that: Quality has no influence on the decision to purchase a VIVO Y100 brand cellphone among STIE Bina Karya students, brand image influences the decision to purchase a VIVO Y100 brand cellphone among students. i STIE Bina Karya, quality and brand image together influence the decision to purchase the VIVO Y100 Brand HP among STIE Bina Karya students.