bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“For I Am Nothing without You”: Fragmentariness and the Transformability of Archetypal Identity in David Rabe’s The Orphan
Authors: Siapatori Katerina
Published: May 2023

In the fi eld of literary refashioning and adaptation studies, ancient Greek drama has constituted an inexhaustible source of inspiration for artistic creation and production. When it comes to drama and theatrical performance, David Rabe’s The Orphan, the third play in his Vietnam-themed tetralogy, falls precisely in this category, as it is a revised and “extensive transposition” (Hutcheon 7) of two classical works: Aeschylus’s The Oresteia, the only surviving Greek trilogy, as well as Euripides’s Iphigenia at Aulis. In adapting these tragedies, the playwright chooses to juxtapose them onstage in order to represent and record the events which mark the generational trauma and the familial war in Agamemnon’s House. Rabe’s turn to classical Greek tragedy and his vision to rely on it and inform it are two inescapably “political acts” (Sanders 97), spurred by personal experience. The playwright had attended a performance of Euripides’s tragedy and had seen in it a link between the Trojan and the Vietnam War—and by extension Iphigenia’s sacrifice and the My Lai massacre—before proceeding, subsequently, to write the play in question. His realization that “the Greeks saw that reason was the flip side or dark side of unreason” and that his novel ideas were actually rooted in the ancient past (Morphos and Rabe 81) is the drive which urges him to base his play essentially upon the parent texts while attaching it to a uniquely different trajectory.
Elements of Carnival as a Mirror of the Protagonists' Insanity in Strangers on a Train
Authors: Nadal-Ruiz Alejandro
Published: May 2023

Given Hitchcock’s fascination with the carnivalesque, the novel Strangers on a Train  and its film adaptation engage in a dialogue where the amusement park is the focal point. Even if Hitchcock deviates from the novel by returning to the funfair at the end, what is sought with such reappearance is to draw attention to the key role of carnival as a reflection of the strangers’ mental disorder. Although a number of studies deal with the relationship between the two strangers, there is little research that provides an in-depth analysis of the close relationship between carnival and the two protagonists’ mental imbalance. Hence, this article provides a thorough study of how carnival elements mirror the protagonists’ insanity and, most interestingly, to propose a comparative analysis that paves the way for new insights into the relationship between the novel and its film adaptation. Accordingly, this article aims to shed light on how the use of carnival elements in both Highsmith’s Strangers on a Train and its film adaptation by Hitchcock enhances the two strangers’ mental instability.
Acerca del espigar en la investigación doctoral
Authors: Henao Vergara Gloria Nancy , Ospina Álvarez Teresita
Published: May 2023

Resumen: El presente artículo relata el procedimiento metodológico derivado de la investigación doctoral titulada “Del encuentro con el extraño para una pedagogía de la extrañeza”, cuyos propósitos estuvieron dirigidos a componer unos trazos para una pedagogía de la extrañeza desde la experiencia del extraño en el encuentro con migrantes venezolanos. En este sentido, empleamos el método del espigueo, a partir del cual fue posible mapear e indagar la experiencia de lo extraño con migrantes venezolanos en la ciudad y en la escuela; así como mapear las fuerzas formadoras emergentes de la experiencia de lo extraño para diagramar unas acciones educadoras desde la potencia formadora que contiene la extrañeza; deteniéndonos en el espigueo de gestos y en el mapeo de sus fuerzas formadoras. Y, para ello, desarrollamos unas acciones, unas formas de registro que nos llevaron a unos trazos educativos a partir de relatos, estados de WhatsApps, conversaciones, observaciones y relatos compartidos.Palabras clave: Espigar. Mapear. Fuerzas formadora. A respeito do espigar na pesquisa doutoralResumo: Este artigo relata o procedimento metodológico decorrente da pesquisa de doutorado intitulada “Do encontro com o estranho para uma pedagogia da estranheza”, cujos objetivos foram redigir alguns contornos para uma pedagogia da estranheza a partir da experiência do estranho no encontro com imigrantes venezuelanos. Nesse sentido, utilizamos o método del espigueo, a partir do qual foi possível mapear e investigar a experiência do estranho com os imigrantes venezuelanos na cidade e na escola; bem como mapear as forças formativas emergentes da experiência do estranho para diagramar as ações educativas a partir da força formativa que contém a estranheza; parando no espigueo de gestos e no mapeamento de suas forças formativas. E, para isso, desenvolvemos algumas ações, algumas formas de registro que nos levaram a alguns traços educacionais baseados em relatos, status de WhatsApp, conversas, observações e histórias compartilhadas.Palavras-chave: Espigar. Mapear. Forças formadoras
Entre paisagens sulinas: fotografias para criação de novos mundos possíveis
Authors: Azevedo Cláudio Tarouco de
Published: May 2023

Ensaio visual do artista brasileiro Cláudio Azevedo  que contrasta fotografias da paisagem sulina no Brasil.   Palavras-chave: Paisagem sulina. Fotografia. Educação ambiental. Arte e meio ambiente.  Between Southern Landscapes: Photographs for creating new possible worldsAbstract: Visual essay by the Brazilian artist Cláudio Azevedo which contrasts photographs depicting the landscape in southern Brazil.  Keywords: Southern landscape. Photography. Environamental education. Art and Environment.
Corpo Pedra (fotoperformance, 2021)
Authors: Miola Gabriela Canale
Published: May 2023

A revista Paralelo 31 apresenta o ensaio visual da fotoperformance da artista e pesquisadora em arte Gabriela Canale Miola.
Avistamento
Authors: Bauchwitz Sofia P.
Published: May 2023

A revista Paralelo 31 apresenta o ensaio visual  de fotografias e desenhos da artista-pesquisadora em arte Sofia Bauchwitz.
In the Shadow of the Spanish Fantasy Heritage
Authors: Macias John J.
Published: May 2023

This article presents an overlooked chapter in San Gabriel’s history as it examines the Mexican experience in the historic mission city during the early twentieth century. In the 1910s, enterprising Anglo-American commercial and civic leaders romanticized the city’s Spanish heritage, especially in the area around old Mission San Gabriel, hoping to draw tourists to the newly incorporated city. Simultaneously, the arrival of Mexican immigrants to San Gabriel sparked concern among local leaders who, ironically, viewed the growing Mexican population as a threat to the city’s Spanish fantasy heritage. This article reveals how San Gabriel’s Mexican community harnessed civic leaders’ merchandizing of the city’s history, subverting the Spanish fantasy narrative to celebrate their Mexican history and presence in a city seemingly determined to deny both. It uses Spanish-language accounts, church records, and contemporary local histories to reveal a Mexican community asserting pride in its culture and history. In the process, it illustrates the interplay between San Gabriel’s Mexican community and the Roman Catholic parish at Mission San Gabriel, and the ways in which Mexican radicalism and grassroots mutualistas (mutual-aid societies) shaped the colonia (Mexican neighborhood).
The California Indian Scalp Bounty Myth
Authors: Magliari Michael F.
Published: May 2023

In the often contentious and acrimonious debates over whether the Golden State’s Indigenous peoples were targeted for genocide by white Euro-Americans between 1846 and 1873, inflammatory scalp bounty accusations against the state of California have become a staple of public discourse. California is frequently accused by public leaders, political activists, academic scholars, and others of once having paid cash rewards ranging anywhere from twenty-five cents to twenty-five dollars for Indian scalps, heads, and other body parts in order to wage a deliberate “war of extermination” against its Native peoples. So routinely are these allegations made that they now go largely uncontested and appear to have won nearly universal acceptance as established historical facts. These “facts,” however, are false. The state of California never offered, let alone actually paid, cash bounties for Native American scalps, heads, or other body parts. And, despite numerous similar claims to the contrary, neither did any county—nor, with one possible exception, did any incorporated town or city.

Nevertheless, thanks in large part to repeated and unchallenged assertions based on very faulty scholarship, scalp bounty allegations have been allowed to evolve over the past thirty years to become a popular but polarizing myth that serves mainly to inflame public passions and to frustrate rational discourse in what are frequently bruising public quarrels over vital contemporary issues such as tribal sovereignty, reparations for past injustices, casino gaming regulation, and, of course, disputed points of historical interpretation central to the genocide debate.

This essay traces the evolution of the pervasive California Indian scalp bounty myth from its origins in the 1990s and examines the numerous different versions that its propagators have put forth over time, despite a near-total lack of concrete supporting evidence. Although scalping itself was widely practiced by state militiamen and volunteer “Indian fighters” like the infamous Jackson Farley and Hi Good, the taking of corporal trophies in California’s genocidal frontier wars did not result from the pursuit of financial reward. Indeed, the remarkably small number of documented cases reveals that Indian scalp bounties remained extremely rare in gold rush California and were seldom offered anywhere except in a scattered handful of isolated and unincorporated rural communities.
“Forces of Nature”
Authors: Osborne Thomas J.
Published: May 2023

San Francisco Bay is the most historically consequential estuary on the Pacific coast of the Western Hemisphere. From the California gold rush through the mid-twentieth century, the infilling and polluting of the bay had gone on without interruption until three University of California, Berkeley, faculty/administrator wives stepped out of their comfort zones and acted. Catherine (“Kay”) Kerr, Sylvia McLaughlin, and Esther Gulick spearheaded what became a historic and ongoing effort to save the bay they loved. At the outset, they saw themselves neither as feminists nor as environmentalists, and certainly did not expect to be newsmakers. But the campaign they launched in the early 1960s changed the women in significant ways and helped fuel California’s rise to a leadership role in American environmentalism. Moreover, the Save the Bay movement they launched led to similar campaigns on the East Coast and Gulf Coast of the United States and to international recognition of their successes. Their efforts and achievements are perhaps best understood within the historical context of an evolving and greening California Dream of a better and more just life for all.
The Bronze Buckaroo
Authors: Spickard Paul
Published: May 2023

Herb Jeffries was the Bronze Buckaroo, star of five all-Black-cast singing-cowboy movies in the 1930s and ’40s. His sweet, rich baritone fronted Duke Ellington’s orchestra in the 1941 megahit “Flamingo” and countless other tunes and set women’s hearts a-fluttering. He crooned with every major orchestra in the big-band era and entertained the troops in World War II. On tour in the South, he slept in Black hotels with his bandmates and ate from the backdoors of restaurants. After the war, he opened a nightclub in Paris, in part to avoid the hate that was foisted on him as a Black man married to a White wife in America. On his return to Hollywood in the 1950s, Jeffries starred in several more movies and appeared in television shows throughout the 1960s and ’70s. He continued to sing in California nightclubs into the 1990s. Yet Jeffries was Black by choice, not birth. He was born Umberto Alejandro Ballentino in 1913, the son of a Sicilian father and Irish mother. He lived to age one hundred as a Black man and took the abuse that came with that identity. This article tells his story. It is one of many such stories of racial shape shifters that will appear in my book currently in progress, Race Changes.
On Inaudible Violence and the Postcritical Musicology
Authors: See Truman
Published: May 2023

Schubert’s “Heidenröslein” is sprightly and cheerful, but it sings of a woman’s rape. This article maps out the political implications of the song’s multiple alibis, drawing on reception history and post-Freudian lessons on listening. Schubert’s music engenders myths about hearing that resonate with musicology’s material turn and the postcritical attention to attachment, enchantment, and presence. “Heidenröslein,” however, reveals music’s charm not as a reliable harbinger of freedom—from disembodiment, epistemological certitude, or metaphysical abstraction—but as an occasional captor, liar, and false informant. Slavoj Žižek’s taxonomy of violence prompts a new reflection on Schubert’s song, which centers on what I theorize as “inaudible violence.” This violence complicates Schubert’s seemingly progressive relationship to questions of gender and sexuality, as well as the ethics of postcritical affective attachment. Schubert’s song, ultimately, gives voice to a philosophy of music’s inaudible violence. It calls for a psychoanalytic archaeology of acoustic acts and artifacts that encourages attention to musical sound’s ethical misgivings, which, when not overlooked, may just be overheard.
In and Out of System(s)
Authors: Kaufman Karen S.
Published: May 2023

The author tells and retells two stories from various viewpoints as she troubles community, grief, and familial acceptance. This article also challenges the notion of “system”—what a system is, who is in it, and what is put in and out of a system.
Bringing Autoethnography to Undergraduates
Authors: Evangelista Al , Hutchins KG , Ragon Kathleen
Published: May 2023

The label “autoethnography” has been applied to a wide range of knowledge-producing practices, from what might be considered “normal” science to narrative-driven writing to performance. These debates highlight some of the most fundamental tensions about legitimate ways of knowing/knowledge production in the contemporary world. Further, one strength of autoethnography as a method lies in situating personal experience within broader political, social, and cultural events, which can create new opportunities in academia for voices often silenced. With these elements of autoethnography in mind, and in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the authors founded an interdisciplinary autoethnography course cluster and lab at Oberlin College and Conservatory. In this essay, we describe the course cluster, lab, and successes and challenges of each. We also discuss the strategies and innovations of introducing undergraduate students to autoethnography. We hope that our model will be instructive for colleagues with similar goals at their institutions. Through the cross-course workshops and collaborative exercises of the autoethnography lab, our students had the opportunity to use autoethnography not just to analyze their communities but also to build a community of practice.
No One Cites Obituaries
Authors: Lerum Kari
Published: May 2023

This article is a critical autoethnography of connections between the author’s “writer’s block” and the deaths of her sister-in-law and father. The investigation includes journal entries, vignettes, and internal monologues; obituary excerpts; pandemic chronicles; and conceptual frameworks tied to heteronormativity, affect, shame, grief, and liminality. Inspired by Sara Ahmed’s work on how physical affect can “stick” one’s self to oppressive cultural mechanisms, the author links heteronormativity, shame, and grief to her writing, and names the process “sticky grief.” As both a process and a product, this critical autoethnography makes space for stigmatized scholarship and identity at the intersections of grief, shame, fear, love, and redemption.
Contrasts of Register Underlie the Perception of Musical Humor
Authors: Rodriguez Hugo , Sarah Pablo Arias , Canonne Clément
Published: May 2023

In the psychological literature on musical humor, the emphasis on laughter-inducing music has naturally led researchers to focus on quite uncommon devices, such as stylistic deviations or formal incongruities that strongly violate listeners’ expectations, as the privileged basis for musical humor. But musical humor extends well beyond laughter-inducing music. It is also a kind of semantic content frequently ascribed to music, as attested by the long list of musical genres that are more or less explicitly associated with humor, wit, or comedy. As such, the communication of musical humor should be able to also rely on non-deviant compositional techniques; that is, compositional techniques that conform to the standard syntax in which the musical output is generated. In this paper, we show that selectively augmenting or inhibiting contrasts of register found in passages of Cécile Chaminade’s humorous piano music impacted the extent to which both expert and non-expert listeners rated such passages as expressing something humorous. We then analyze the effects of contrasts of register in light of incongruity and play theories of humor, and further discuss the relevance of our results for the semantics and pragmatics of music.
Del camino platónico de H. G. Gadamer o la urgencia del diálogo
Authors: González Lanzellotti Florencia
Published: May 2023

Observando los derroteros por los que nos han llevado las corrientes filosóficas posmodernas, se propone indagar, en el presente artículo, de qué manera Gadamer ha intentado desmarcar de la concepción académica-estática la noción de encuentro, a través del estudio del diálogo socrático-platónico. Ante las posiciones aporéticas posmodernas que van dislocándose cada vez más del «mundo de la vida» y de la búsqueda del acuerdo comunitario, se hace urgente revitalizar el concepto y la praxis del diálogo, resultado directo de la rehabilitación platónica que realiza Gadamer. Si dicha rehabilitación sustenta la asunción del otro como aquello que nos saca de nosotros mismos, se podrá dilucidar, a partir de allí, si esta síntesis gadameriana nos propone una racionalidad interpersonal, que reubique al hombre como intérprete de su realidad en un movimiento dialógico permanentemente inconcluso.
De epistemología psicoanalítica
Authors: Carrero Muñoz Antonio
Published: May 2023

El texto reflexiona sobre las consideraciones gnoseológicas que impone la naturaleza lingüística del inconsciente partiendo del texto de Lacan llamado televisión para interrogar a Platón en su texto llamado Parménides.
Apariencia y semejanza como categorías estéticas
Authors: Pinilla Burgos Ricardo
Published: May 2023

Desde la contraposición entre lo real y lo virtual, se puede caracterizar la Estética precisamente como una indagación filosófica sobre la naturaleza, verdad y realidad de eso que llamamos estético, que en muchos casos se presenta como algo precisamente representacional o virtual. Para ahondar en ello se establece una comparación entre dos concepciones de la belleza, la de Hegel y la de Krause, que apelan respectivamente a las categorías de apariencia (Schein) y semejanza (Ähnlichkeit) como claves para la fundamentación metafísica definitiva de fenómeno estético. La comparación de elementos comunes y divergentes aspira a iluminar un capítulo importante de la Estética del Idealismo alemán, como es la fundamentación de la idea de belleza. De otro lado, desde las dos categorías analizadas, se pretende aportar luz y vías de reflexión sobre el problema general de la naturaleza de lo estético.
Identidad, diferencia y ciudadanía: una aproximación desde Chantal Mouffe
Authors: Suárez González de Araújo Laura
Published: May 2023

El presente artículo tratará de abordar la cuestión de la identidad en las sociedades democráticas actuales a partir de la interpretación de Chantal Mouffe y de su concepción acerca de la ciudadanía, entendida ésta como forma de identidad colectiva construida por medio de la identificación con los valores ético-políticos esenciales de la democracia liberal, a saber, libertad e igualdad. De este modo, y partiendo de la “paradoja” que según la autora define al sistema político actual -paradoja resultado de la tensión entre la lógica liberal y la lógica democrática-, se abogará por la defensa de una democracia radical plural en la que, reconocida la inevitabilidad del conflicto y antagonismo, la actividad política quede orientada a la creación de identidades políticas que, bajo una preocupación común y un mismo juego de lenguaje, reconozcan a lo “otro” como adversario legítimo y con ello tanto una pluralidad de lealtades como la defensa de la libertad individual.
Bertolt Brecht, la dialéctica y la ciencia
Authors: González Molina Encarna
Published: May 2023

Una efectiva reflexión acerca de la Ciencia debe realizarse al margen de la Ciencia misma. Esta afirmación comporta una característica y dos consecuencias: la característica es que se afirma en un contexto en el que la Ciencia posee la hegemonía del saber. Las consecuencias son que para hacerla posible se debe desactivar la función del lenguaje al servicio de la ciencia y atender al hecho de que la verdad no debe entenderse como una mera obra humana, pese a que habite en el hombre.
Actualidad del pensamiento crítico iberoamericano
Authors: Sánchez Cuervo Antolín
Published: May 2023

La singularidad del pensamiento iberoamericano en el contexto de la filosofía occidental se ha visto a menudo ofuscada bajo el doble tópico de su reducción devaluadora a una tradición acrítica y ajena a la ilustración, y de la identificación de esta última con los objetivos de la civilización europea bajo el pretexto de la supuesta universalidad de los mismos. Sin embargo, dicha singularidad radicaría más bien en el planteamiento de una tradición crítica y desenmascaradora de ambos tópicos, suscitando así la hipótesis de “otra ilustración”. La experiencia del exilio ha sido a menudo el hilo conductor de esta tradición, de cuya actualidad dan buena cuenta obras recientes como las de José Gaos, Eduardo Nicol, Joaquín Xirau y María Zambrano.
Política e intelectualidad: Argentina, causa y efecto del pensamiento latinoamericano (s. XIX y XX)
Authors: Nacach Gabriela
Published: May 2023

América Latina se caracterizó, ya desde el siglo XIX, por buscar su sentido de pertenencia a partir de una situación periférica –si se quiere–, a la vez que contaba con intelectuales de una brillantez y una talla indiscutida. Las corrientes “centrales” –con ellas nos referimos a Europa y América del Norte–, tuvieron un enorme calado en nuestros países y gozaron del reconocimiento que sus efectos discursivos y políticos tuvieron en las élites políticas e intelectuales. Buscamos dar cuenta de las consecuencias y resultado del acompañamiento de dichas premisas desde Argentina, para por fin interpelar nuestra propia historia y sacar luces de nuestra capacidad de acción.
Relação entre a expectativa do público consumidor de serviços de beleza e a atuação dos profissionais da área
Authors: Quinta Deolinda Bento
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma proposta com potencial para influenciar positivamente as expectativas dos clientes consumidores de serviços de beleza através de recomendações práticas que visam o fortalecimento da atuação dos profissionais da beleza. A pesquisa é de natureza exploratória com abordagem qualitativa e procedimentos de estudo de caso único, fundamentadas na triangulação de entrevista, observações e documentos. Resultados evidenciaram que as atuações dos profissionais da beleza não se correspondem às expectativas atuais dos consumidores. Concluiu-se que, aquilo que vem sendo chamada de oitava onda de serviços apresenta grandes desafios, pois na lógica emergente, o serviço é vendido e, opcionalmente, pode haver a venda de produtos envolvendo a prestação de serviços. Isto significa que os prestadores de serviços tem diante de si o desafio da especialização para se manterem competitivos.Por outro lado, há indícios de que o nível de insatisfação dos consumidores de serviços tende a crescer cada vez mais.
A motivação e sua importância para a transformação organizacional
Authors: Tenfen Marcelo
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo central, debater de maneira conceitual sobre a importância da motivação para a transformação de grupos e equipes. De modo que foi possível concluir que a motivação é um elemento intrínseco, isto é, ocorre de dentro para fora e depende de cada pessoa a forma como se motiva, bem como variam também os elementos que fazem com que cada sujeito se sinta motivado. Porém, não se deve excluir que as empresas possuem responsabilidade compartilhada pela motivação de seus colaboradores, devendo essas organizações ofertar condições favoráveis para que a motivação seja despertada. Quando isso ocorre todos ganham, o profissional, que trabalha com mais satisfação e tem a oportunidade de se desenvolver em sua carreira; os clientes, que passam a ser melhor atendidos devido ao profissional que está comprometido; e, finalmente a empresa, que por conta da motivação conjunta que causa em seus funcionários, mantém uma equipe coesa, comprometida e com resultados de alto desempenho, gerando assim rentabilidade e produtividade. A justificativa para a escolha do tema paira sobre sua contemporaneidade, além da expectativa de contribuir para o âmbito acadêmico. O método de pesquisa empreendido segue natureza qualitativa, com pesquisa do tipo bibliográfica.
O ensino e o conhecimento na educação a distância: um olhar discente sobre a EAD em cursos tecnólogos de Recursos Humanos
Authors: Dantas de Oliveira Andreíza , Daniel Ivete Rolim
Published: May 2023

A Educação a Distância é um processo de ensino-aprendizagem cujo surgimento se deu como uma prática pedagógica alternativa, mediada por tecnologias, onde docentes e discentes estão separados espacial e/ou temporariamente. Partindo dessa premissa, esta pesquisa apresenta reflexão teórica sobre a importância da Educação a Distância, refletindo sobre sua expansão na realidade atual, comentando e discutindo sobre aspectos legais, assim como as implicações pedagógicas e as mais recentes iniciativas verificadas no assunto. Analisamos a diversidade conceitual do termo Educação a Distância (EAD) e alguns impactos resultantes dessa nova forma educacional nas atividades pedagógicas. Através de um breve histórico, buscamos conhecer a realidade do ensino a distância (EAD) no Brasil, as vantagens e desvantagens em relação ao ensino presencial e a importância que esse tipo de ensino possa ter para o crescimento intelectual de nosso país.
Managerial Dilemmas of a Borderland Position: Professional Standardization in the Swedish School-age Educare
Authors:   ,   Department of Education and Teachers' Practice, Linnaeus University, Andersson Richard
Published: May 2023

The overarching aim of the thesis is to explore how local school management actors, i.e. school principals and municipal management staff, interpret and enact changes in their organizations following the demands and intentions derived from the teacher certification reform in Swedish School-age Educare. Through four individual research articles and a summary chapter, this compilation thesis focuses on the local organizing efforts and areas of conflict in enacting the initiatives of quality development and equivalence within the educational program. As a novel entity when compared to the institutional and professional properties of the neighboring school forms, and with little prior research into the managerial practice of the educational program, this thesis contributes to the understanding of professional standards-implementation and educational management outside of the compulsory school system. The thesis takes its theoretical point of departure in a symbolic interactionist approach toorganizational sensemaking – providing a framework for exploring actors’ interpretations, interactions and actions in making sense of the reform in relation to themselves, their organizations and extended environments. Guided by constructivist grounded theory methodology, the sub-studies ofthe thesis are carried out through case studies and qualitative interview studies.The main findings of the thesis show that managerial actors in Swedish School-age Educare interpret and enact the intentions and demands of the reform based on three co-constructive and dilemmatic factors that encompass the identity, quality and resource-based aspects of the educational program. Managers, across both the municipal and local school level, untangle and maneuver within and between these factors by means of contextual rationality and pragmatic problem-solving – resulting in a wide variation in outcomes between individual organizations. This is apparent incommon activities affected by the content of the reform, such as professional development of current staff, recruitment procedures and hiring routines and the re-structuring of staff responsibilities. As a result of this, issues arise in relation to the initial reform intentions and logic of qualitative equivalence through professional standardization in School-age Educare, with further implications for local managerial practice towards improvement and change in the educational program.
Transplante de microbiota fecal e suas repercussões em pacientes com melanoma refratário à terapia anti-PD-1: revisão de escopo
Authors: BARBOSA EDUARDO CERCHI , BUCAR EDUARDA EMÍLIA CRUZ , JUBÉ GABRIEL RODRIGUES , SILVEIRA LETÍCIA BONFIM , SILVA NATÁLIA CÂNDIDO DUAILIBE , FARIA PEDRO CARVALHO CAMPOS , RAMOS PEDRO LUCAS CARNEIRO , MORAES VITOR RYUITI YAMAMOTO , BARROS JOÃO ORMINDO BELTRÃO
Published: May 2023

RESUMO Introdução: apesar de extremamente eficaz em alguns casos, até 70% dos pacientes com melanoma não respondem aos anti-PD-1/PD-L1 (resistência primária) e muitos dos respondedores, eventualmente, acabam progredindo (resistência secundária). Extensos esforços estão sendo realizados para superar esta resistência através de novas estratégias, sobretudo, visando a modulação da microbiota intestinal. Objetivo: avaliar se o transplante de microbiota fecal (TMF), associado à imunoterapia, é benéfico no curso clínico do paciente com melanoma refratário. Métodos: trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, baseada em estudos coletados nas plataformas MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, The Cochrane Library, Embase e BMJ Journals; utilizando os descritores: “Antibodies, Monoclonal”; “Drug Resistance, Neoplasm”; “Fecal Microbiota Transplantation”; “Host Microbial Interactions”; “Immunotherapy”; “Melanoma”; e “Microbiota”. Foram incluídos ensaios clínicos, na língua inglesa, com dados relevantes sobre a temática e disponíveis integralmente. Não foi determinado um período de corte temporal, devido à quantidade limitada de evidências sobre o tema. Resultados: o cruzamento dos descritores permitiu a identificação de 342 publicações e, após a aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade, permitiu a seleção de 4 estudos. A partir das análises, observou-se que grande parte dos estudados superaram a resistência aos inibidores do checkpoint imunológico pós-TMF, com melhor resposta ao tratamento, menor crescimento tumoral e aumento da resposta imunológica benéfica. Conclusão: nota-se que o TMF favorece a resposta do melanoma à imunoterapia, traduzido por benefício clínico significativo. Entretanto, novos estudos são necessários para a completa elucidação das bactérias e mecanismos envolvidos, bem como para que haja a translação das novas evidências para a prática assistencial oncológica.
Hipertensão Intra-abdominal/Síndrome Compartimental Abdominal em pacientes com COVID-19: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: COSTA ANA CLARA FREITAS GALVÃO SOARES , FONSECA NETO OLIVAL CIRILO LUCENA DA
Published: May 2023

RESUMO Os primeiros casos de COVID-19 foram diagnosticados na China, evoluindo rapidamente com uma disseminação a nível mundial, transformando-se em uma pandemia. Uma porcentagem desses pacientes desenvolve a forma grave da doença e evolui com Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório, necessitando de suporte em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. A Hipertensão Intra-abdominal e a Síndrome Compartimental Abdominal são caracterizadas pelo aumento da pressão intra-abdominal, e estão sujeitas a diversos fatores predisponentes, como assistência por ventilação mecânica, oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea, PEEP elevada, obstruções intestinais, reposição excessiva de fluidos, grandes queimados e coagulopatias. Com isso, para o manejo dos pacientes com COVID-19 grave, numerosos são os fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento da Hipertensão intraabdominal e da Síndrome Compartimental Abdominal. Por isso, esse estudo se propõe a analisar as variáveis que interferem diretamente no aumento da pressão intra-abdominal em pacientes com COVID-19, assim como as alterações nos sistemas orgânicos provocadas, por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura.
ACADEMIC WORKING MOTHERS: OPACITIES, PRIVILEGES AND RESISTANCE IN A PANDEMIC
Authors: Valderrama Caterine Galaz , Hiner Hillary , Monclus Pamela Gutierrez , Domínguez Giazú Enciso , Fardella Carla
Published: May 2023

Abstract: In order to combat the pandemic, the Chilean government has proposed interventions based on health and safety. This process has been justified by a series of discourses around control and social discipline, which appeal to self-care, family prevention and individual responsibility. We use four Life Narratives of academic mothers in order to illustrate four critical, interpretative repertoires related to State and social discourses on the pandemic: (a) a problematization of the reproduction of neoconservative positions on caregiving and the traditional family during the pandemic; (b) how the discursive emphasis on health, made invisible other problems that were common to academic working mothers and at the same time privileged their daily experience through the health exposure of other bodies; (c) how academic mothers have criticized and contradicted academic discourses on job flexibility during the pandemic and academia´s continuing demands to maintain neoliberal productivity standards and (d) a possibility of creating collective resistance.
JORNALISMO MIDIATIVISTA AMBIENTAL: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE UMA ANÁLISE DE COBERTURA JORNALÍSTICA DA AMAZÔNIA REAL
Authors: Miguel Katarini Giroldo , Souza Amanda Franco de
Published: May 2023

Nossa pesquisa busca entender e problematizar as proximidades entre o jornalismo ambiental e a prática midiativista a partir da Analise da Cobertura Jornalística (Silva & Maia, 2011) do portal Amazônia Real, adaptada aos nossos esforços empíricos em um protocolo de jornalismo ambiental midiativista. Apresentamos, nos limites deste artigo, os caminhos metodológicos de duas reportagens que destacam a força dos pressupostos do jornalismo ambiental: ênfase na contextualização, pluralidade de vozes, assimilação do saber ambiental (Loose & Girardi, 2017);  as táticas discursivas do midiativismo, mas também o subaproveitamentos dos recursos e da forma de apresentação dos acontecimentos. Mais que noticiados, eles deveriam ser protestados, no horizonte da reportagem-manifesto.
The Effect of TikTok Marketing Content Characteristics on Chinese Consumer Reliability and Purchase Intention for Korean Products
Authors:   The Korea International Trade Research Institute, Gao Di , Nam Kyung-Doo , Chun Dong-Suk
Published: May 2023

Purpose – This study aims to analyze, through empirical analysis, how the characteristics of TikTok's content, such as informativeness, entertainment, and empathy, affect the reliability and purchase intention of Korean products directly targeting Chinese consumers. Design/Methodology/Approach – The survey for this study targeted Chinese consumers that had placed an order using TikTok. The questionnaire was completed through Yunju Anxin, a highly reliable online survey company in China, and the questionnaire was sent only through SNS from July 1, 2022 to July 6, 2022. As a result, a total of 518 questionnaire responses were collected, and a total of 512 valid questionnaires were collected by removing questionnaires with missing values ​​and questionnaires judged to be significantly less reliable. Findings – In information, empathy, and entertainment factors, consumer trust, and consumer purchase intention were found to be statistically significant at the significance level of 0.000. In other words, as a result of multiple regression analysis, it was found that all three variables of information, empathy, and entertainment had a significant effect on the reliability of Korean products and consumer purchase intention. Research Implications – It was confirmed that the TikTok marketing of Korean products is an important factor influencing consumer purchase intentions, as in the results of previous studies. TikTok marketing should be operated strategically by utilizing the fact that information, sympathy, and entertainment, which are characteristics of TikTok content, have great influence on product marketing and consumer purchase intention.
INVESTIGATION OF METHANE HYDRATE COMBUSTION PROCESS WITH ACCOUNT FOR INCOMPLETE WATER EVAPORATION
Authors: Valiakhmetov A. I. , Stolpovskiy M. V.
Published: May 2023

In this paper, a mathematical model of the combustion process of a gas hydrate sample taking into account the non-equilibrium of its dissociation process is presented. The system of basic equations is built on the laws of conservation of mass (for the entire system and each of its components), energy and momentum, and is supplemented by conditions at the moving boundary of the phase transition. On the basis of a numerical solution based on the method of large particles, the fields of system temperature and gas mixture components concentrations  are constructed. It has been established that with a decrease in the proportion of water turning into steam, there is an increase in temperature at the combustion front, as well as the speed of combustion front movement.
TEMPERATURE PREDICTION OIL PIPELINE IN FROST AREAS
Authors: Garris N. A. , Zhurikhina A. V. , Shamov S. A.
Published: May 2023

Pipeline operation in frost areas is essential thing in the present days. Changes of low-temperature profile of frozen soil along the length of a pipeline lead to changing conditions of the pipeline. That’s why it is vital to properly forecast and model thermo-hydraulics regimes and evaluate pipeline conditions to sustain correct positioning of the pipeline and to prevent incidents. That’s why this paper describes a simple forecasting method.  It is based on heat balance equation, where coefficient k describing heat transfer from a pipeline to the environment considers that soil gets to technogenic state. Actual efficiency and temperature data from an active non-isothermal pipeline over 2 years period after its commissioning are used to derive actual value of the coefficient k. Pipeline type – underground, insulated, initial petrol temperature is up to 45 °С. Using Shukhov’s formula it is possible to calculate average value of the coefficient k. Based on this coefficient we can then derive forecasted values and get the following data: temperature profile, temperature value at specific points and cross sections of a pipeline, thawing area, critical locations of a pipeline. This method allows to timely evaluate conditions of a pipeline in permanent frost soil. Results can be used to forecast and predict thermo-hydraulics regimes not only for a specific pipeline but also for other Northern ones. It also allows to evaluate conditions of critical parts of a pipeline when taking in account actual size of thawing areas.
LIDAR MEASUREMENTS OF METHANE CONCENTRATION IN OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION REGIONS BY PLATFORM METHOD
Authors: Chobanzade I. Kh.
Published: May 2023

The issues of carrying out lidar measurements of methane concentration in oil production platform operation zones are analyzed. The issue of lidar re-calibration during methane measurements in the areas of oil platform operation zones in wind conditions is considered. It is noted that due to the low efficiency of gas flares, part of the methane does not burn and spreads in the atmosphere by wind. It is noted that in the presence of a headwind towards the meter, an increase in the concentration of not only methane, but also aerosol is observed. In this case, it becomes necessary to re-calibrate  lidar for aerosol using the corresponding solar photometer readings.
STUDY OF ALTERNATIVE METHODS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE APPLICATION IN CONCRETE PRODUCTION
Authors: Zalyatdinov A. A. , Sadreeva R. Kh. , Zakirova R. F.
Published: May 2023

It is known, concrete ranks second after water in the total annual volume of consumption. Currently, there is no construction material that could replace concrete. It is the main structural building material. The required raw material for concrete production is Portland cement. Unfortunately, the Portland cement production emits carbon dioxide, which accounts for up to 8 % of global emissions of this gas, and is a real threat to the environment.

The World Business Development Council predicts an increase in cement production by 12–23 % by 2050. This suggests that it is necessary

to look for methods for Portland cement production with the lowest carbon dioxide emission and methods for its recovery and use.

The purposes of the research are to study the factors contributing to CO2 emission in Portland cement production; analysis of the main ways of carbon dioxide recovery.

To solve the problem, popular methods and equipment for concrete production of using dioxide, as well as devices for determining the compressive and tensile strength of concrete, have been investigated.
OBTAINING AN EMULSIFIER OF INVERSE EMULSIONS WITH A CORROSION INHIBITOR PROPERTIES
Authors: Vulfovich S. L. , Sergeeva N. A. , Ragulin V. V. , Telin A. G. , Dokichev V. A.
Published: May 2023

Reverse emulsions are widely used in oil production processes; moreover, due to a number of unique properties, they are used both in drilling and in killing wells, and for leveling the injectivity profile, as well as in repair and isolation works as a liquid packer. Most industrial emulsifiers belong to the class of fatty acid amides derived from natural and synthetic carboxylic acids and amines (primary and secondary) or amino alcohols. Given that many technological operations, such as killing with concentrated salt solutions (reverse emulsions are used as blocking fluids), treatment of the bottomhole zone with acid compositions (reverse emulsions are used as an acid diverter), are accompanied by intense corrosion of metal equipment and require additional costs for corrosion inhibition, we set ourselves the goal of developing an invert emulsifier with corrosion inhibitor properties. Using rapeseed oil and 2-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]ethanol as the initial compounds of the catalytic reaction under the action of alkali, amidoamine was obtained, which has the properties of an emulsifier of reverse emulsions and a corrosion inhibitor. Synthesis conditions are described and proof of the structure of the resulting compound is given. Its surface-active properties, emulsifying ability, as well as inhibitory activity under conditions of carbon dioxide corrosion were determined.
MAGNETIC-CONTROLLED SORBENT FOR WATER SURFACE CLEANING FROM OIL POLLUTION
Authors: Sapronova Zh. A. , Svyatchenko A. V. , Tokach Yu. E. , Rubanov Yu. K. , Olshanskaya L. N. , Shamraeva D. A.
Published: May 2023

The modern structure of industry, outdated technologies form a wide range of environmental problems and sharply worsen the ecological situation. Various methods are used to clean water sources from oil spills: mechanical, thermal, physicochemical, biological. Among the available alternatives, oil sorbents are considered as one the most economical, efficient and environmentally friendly materials because oils can be properly absorbed by oil sorbents without causing secondary water pollution.

The purpose of the research is to study the possibility of obtaining an effective magnetically controlled sorption material for cleaning the water surface from oil spills.

Research objectives are to analyze the composition of electric arc steel-smelting furnaces (EASSF) dust; conduct research on the hydrophobization EASSF dust  with paraffin; determine the optimal proportions of dust and hydrophobizator, which allow the material to maintain buoyancy and magnetic susceptibility; evaluate the interaction of the obtained material with an oil spills on water surface.

The dust sample elemental composition was obtained using the ARL9900 Intellipower Workstation.

The sorption material was prepared as follows: the EASSF dust was mixed with a sample of paraffin, then it was heated to 105 °C in an oven, mixed, and cooled to a temperature of 20 °C.

The true density was determined by the pycnometric method. The method ASTM D2854-70 «Standard Test Method for Apparent Density of Activated Carbons» was used to determine the bulk density.

Electric steelmaking waste was used as a magnetically susceptible component. Studies have been carried out on its hydrophobization with paraffin for possible use in water treatment. With the waste : paraffin ratio of 1 : 0.07, a material with high hydrophobicity and buoyancy was obtained. Tests for thickening and extracting a crude oil spill from water surface proved the promise of using the obtained material for cleaning water from oil pollution.
STANDART DISPLACEMENT CHARACTERISTICS AS AN EXPRESS METHOD FOR ANALYSIS AND MONITORING OF OIL FIELD DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Yarkeeva N. R. , Ishmukhametov K. F. , Ishmukhametova A. F.
Published: May 2023

The main task currently facing oil companies is to increase the efficiency of oil production in conditions of depletion of traditional reserves. The deposits of the West Siberian oil and gas basin are mainly at the third and fourth stages of development (final), which are characterized by a deterioration in oil flow rates, an increase in the water content of the extracted products, as well as the involvement of hard-to-recover reserves in the development. Field development specialists need to respond promptly to the events that led to a decrease in oil production in a short time in the absence of creating a complete geological and hydrodynamic model. Consequently, there is a need to develop a methodology that will allow you to quickly identify and localize problem areas of the development object in order to optimize costs, and most importantly, increase or maintain target production for maximum reserves production. In this regard, it is proposed to use the synergy of the developed approaches - the division of development objects into blocks and the construction of reference characteristics of displacement. The blocks, in turn, allow you to analyze the development of the object most reliably, and carry out calculations much faster. The reference characteristics of displacement show themselves as a tool that allows you to evaluate the effectiveness of flooding during the development of an object with a formed reservoir pressure maintenance system, also demonstrates the production of reserves, the effectiveness of flooding and production. In this study, an algorithm for analyzing the development of the block is considered in detail, both from the energy state and the development of reserves, according to which geological and technical measures for the intensification of production are determined.