bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Management of Urban Greenery System in Vietnam in the Era of Industry 4.0
Authors:   Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture & Planning, National University of Civil Engineering, 55 Giai Phong Street, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, 11616, VIETNAM, Tuan Pham Anh
Published: May 2021

Application of computer software and exploitation database systems bring great benefits and integrate many features in different fields of science and life for urban management including urban greenery management in cities. In Vietnam, they have been being more concerned due to the Vietnamese Government policies in development of e-Government and smart cities. This paper firstly focuses on discussion about the reality of urban greenery management in Vietnam to reveal the problems in management as well as opportunities of this field in application new technology in cities, such as artificial intelligent, information technology, internet of things, ... Secondly, it reviews the current application of science and technology in urban greenery management in the world as well as cities in Vietnam to evaluate the effectiveness, understand a broader context and eventually draw lessons, which can be learned for this field in Vietnamese circumstance. Finally, it discusses the potential to apply the management software and suggests some suitable solutions for the smart urban greenery management that can provide effective tools and become components to develop and organize smart cities in Vietnam in the era of Industry 4.0.
AWAKENING LOCAL TOURISM BASED ON INDISCHE ARCHITECTURE IN INDONESIA. CASE STUDY KAJOETANGAN KAMPONG HERITAGE OF MALANG
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Geography, Semarang Street 05, 65145, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, PRAMONO Wahyu Tyas , ANGGRIANI Swastika Dhesti ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Letters, Department of Fine Arts Education, Semarang Street 05, 65145, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, MEIJI Nanda Harda Pratama ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology Education, Semarang Street 05, 65145, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, UJANG Norsidah ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Faculty of Design and Architecture, Department of Landscape Architecture, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, SAYONO Joko ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of History Education, Semarang Street 05, 65145, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Published: May 2021

Kajoetangan or Kayutangan kampong heritage is a new tourist spot in Malang that emphasizes the empowerment of local communities in realizing settlement-based sustainable tourism that existed during the colonial era which was composed of dozens of Indische architecture in the late 19th to early 20th centuries. Kayutangan heritage villages are composed of settlements with a small size with access in the form of a small footpath combined with a mural and various outdoor plants. The houses in the area have not changed for nearly a hundred years, which have been passed down from generation to generation. Descriptive qualitative method is used in this research by combining the data obtained based on in-depth interviews, survey and combined with literature studies. Purpose of this research is to explore historical sequences and processes of sustainable tourism management controlled by local residents with financial assistance from various partners. The results of the study show that the role of local communities is quite positive in efforts to support tourists either by being directly or indirectly involved by building supporting facilities for core tourism such as culinary spots and souvenirs. Collaboration with several government agencies, universities and banks also makes the additions and directions in making and using additional facilities more structured.
Comparison of the Ellipsoid Methods and the Cavalieri Method, for Calculating Hematoma Volume in Computed Tomography by non-Specialist
Authors: AKINCI Ahmet Tolgay , ÖZDEMİR Gizem
Published: May 2021

Objective: Intracerebral haemorrhages account for approximately 20% of all strokes and have higher morbidity and mortality, nearly 60% of patients die within a year, and 20% of the survivors live disabled. The volume of intracerebral haemorrhage has a strong association with the unfavourable outcome; therefore, fast and accurate measurement of the volume is crucial for clinical decision making. This study aimed to compare the ellipsoid methods and the Cavalieri method for calculating intracerebral hematoma volumes by physicians without special education on computed tomography assessment.
Methods: The hematoma volumes in the computed tomography images of 30 consecutive patients were measured via ellipsoid methods and the Cavalieri method. The calculated volumes of hematoma by the four methods were compared statistically.
Results: The median haematoma volumes (interquartile ranges) for ‘Cavalieri’, ‘prolate ellipse (abc)’, ‘prolate sphere (aac)’ and ‘sphere (aaa)’ methods were 23.2 (27.4), 37.2 (45.8), 22.1 (30.75), and 14.4 (31.87) respectively. A Friedman repeated measures ANOVA test determined that the results of the four methods to evaluate the haematoma volume differ significantly (p<0.001). A Durbin-Conover test demonstrated that the abc method was significantly different from other methods and that no significant difference among other methods was present. A week agreement was found between methods (Kendall’s W = 0.3).
Conclusion: Apart from the ‘prolate ellipse (abc)’ method, which tends to over-calculate the volume, three methods out of four seem feasible to use for physicians without special education on computed tomography assessment.
Over Torsiyonunda Ultrasonografi, Bilgisayarlı Tomografi ve Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme Yöntemlerinin Tanısal Değeri
Authors: GEZER Şener , BAKKAL Özge , YÜCESOY İzzet
Published: May 2021

Amaç: Over torsiyonu tanısında kullanılan değişik görüntüleme yöntemlerinin tanısal güvenirlik ve doğruluğunu saptamak.

Yöntem: Şubat 2010-Eylül 2018 tarihleri arasında over torsiyonu şüphesi ile tedavi edilen hastaların kayıtları retrospektif olarak tarandı. Hastaların gri skala ve renkli doppler ultrasonografi inceleme sonuçları torsiyon ile uyumlu ya da uyumsuz olarak kategorize edildi. Bilgisayarlı tomografi ve manyetik rezonans görünteleme tetkikleri deneyimli iki radyolog tarafından değerlendirilerek torsiyon var veya torsiyon yok şeklinde kesin bir karara varmaları istendi. Değişik görüntüleme yöntemlerinin tanısal güç değerlendirilmesi için duyarlılık, özgüllük, pozitif ve negatif prediktif değer, doğruluk analizleri yapıldı. Testler arası uyumu değerlendirmek için Cohen Kappa analizi kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Over torsiyonu tanısıyla yatırılan 127 hastadan 91 kişi (%71,7) opere edildi. Toplamda 69 cerrahi ile kesin tanısı konmuş torsiyon hastası mevcuttu. 120 hastaya tanı için gri skala ve doppler ultrasonografi, 23 hastaya manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ve 20 hastaya bilgisayarlı tomografi işlemi gerçekleştirildi. 94 hasta için görüntüleme yöntemlerinden sadece bir tanesi kullanılırken, 30 hastada iki yöntem ve 3 hastada da üç yöntem aynı anda kullanıldı. Duyarlılık, özgüllük, pozitif prediktif değer, negatif prediktif değer ve doğruluk oranları sırasıyla ultrasonografi için %79,3, %84,2, %84,8, %78,7, %81,7, bilgisayarlı tomografi için %76,9, %85,1, %90,9, %66,7, %80, manyetik rezonans görüntüleme için %80, %66,6, %94,1, %33,3, %78,2 olarak bulundu. Görüntüleme yöntemleri arası uyum düşük örneklem sayısı sebebiyle net değerlendirilemedi.

Sonuç: Bu çalışmada ultrasonografi ile literatüre oranla daha iyi ve bilgisayarlı tomografi ve manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile benzer güvenilirlik ve doğrulukta sonuçlar elde edilmiştir.
Campur Kode pada Papan Reklame Iklan Komersial
Authors: Maulana Idham , Hilaliyah Hilda , Sumadyo Bambang
Published: May 2021

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui wujud campur kode yang berupa sisipan kata, frasa, dan klausa yang terdapat di dalam papan reklame iklan komersial dan implikasinya terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis isi pada kalimat papan reklame iklan komersial. Analisis data yang digunakan mengklasifisikan data yang terdapat campur kode berupa, kata, frasa, dan klaua. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 52 Campur kode yang terdapat dalam papan reklame iklan komersial. Hasil penelitian ini, teridentifikasi bahwa terdapat temuan Campur kode dalam bentuk kata sebanyak 22 temuan (42.3%), Campur kode dalam bentuk frasa sebanyak 21 temuan (40.4%), Campur kode dalam bentuk klausa sebanyak 9 temuan (17.3%). Dengan demikian, hasil dari temuan papan reklame yang dominan adalah campur kode dalam bentuk kata.

 

Kata Kunci: Campur Kode, Papan Reklame, Iklan Komersial.
Analisis Clustering Virus MERS-CoV Menggunakan Metode Spectral Clustering Dan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Wulandari Septian , Novita Dian
Published: May 2021

The MERS-Cov virus has spread to other countries outside Saudi Arabia. This is because the MERS-CoV virus can mutate rapidly so it is feared that it could threaten public health and even world health. This virus develops and becomes an acute respiratory disease and the mortality rate reaches 30% among 536 cases. One way to classify the MERS-CoV virus is by grouping the DNA sequences of the MERS-CoV virus which have similar characteristics and functions. Spectral clustering is a grouping method that can identify DNA gene expression. This method is also able to partition DNA data with a more complex structure than the partition clustering method. The purpose of this study was to analyze the MERS-CoV virus clustering using the spectral clustering method and the k-means algorithm. This study used a quantitative descriptive literature approach. The results showed that the results of clustering using the spectral clustering method and the k-means algorithm produced three clusters and were more homogeneous than clustering using k-means only.
The risk of developing cardiovascular complications in employees who operate and maintain communication facilities based on wired and wireless technologies
Authors: Kuzmina Lyudmila P. , Kolyaskina Maria M. , Bezrukavnikova Lyudmila M. , Anvarul Nana A. , Karpushina Anastasia V.
Published: May 2021

Introduction. Heart disease has remained the leading cause of death in the world for the past 20 years. The development and progression of cardiovascular diseases, along with genetic, somatic, behavioral, socioeconomic, environmental, and other risk factors, are significantly affected by unfavorable industrial and professional aspects: physical-vibration, noise, temperature disturbance; ergonomic - inactivity, and monotonous work, physical overstrain, chemical, biological, stress, etc. The primary pathogenetic mechanism leading to the development of CHD and fatal complications - myocardial infarction, strokes, thrombosis, and other diseases of the cardiovascular system is atherosclerosis. The study aimed to assess the risk of developing cardiovascular complications in employees who operate and maintain communication facilities based on wired and wireless technologies Materials and methods. An in-depth examination of the health status of 50 employees of the service for the operation of radio equipment and communications was conducted. Blood serum levels of glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL were determined, and the atherogenicity index was calculated. The probability of total risk of cardiovascular complications and five-year cardiovascular risk was calculated for all the examined patients according to the European SCORE scale and the ASCORE rating scale. The "Vascular age" was also calculated. Results. Based on the analysis of lipid metabolism indicators, a high cardiovascular risk was identified in 40% of the examined patients. Increased values of the atherogenicity index were already observed in middle-aged people (45-60 years). Analysis of the data obtained using the SCORE and ASCORE assessment scales revealed a high risk of developing cardiovascular complications in middle-aged (45-60 years) and elderly (61-74 years) individuals. The excess of the vascular age in comparison with the real (passport) age was established in middle-aged (45-60 years) and elderly (61-74 years) individuals, on average, 7 (p<0.001) and 5 (p=0.026) years, respectively. Conclusion. The most pronounced changes in lipid metabolism and the risk of cardiovascular risk were in people of the most working age (45-60). In this regard, it is necessary to develop preventive measures aimed at cardioscreening to detect early signs of health disorders, prevent the development of cardiovascular complications, and the formation of groups at increased risk of diseases.
Perancangan Washtafel Sebagai Media Pencegaha Penyebaran Covid-19 Di Desa Selat, Susut, Bangli
Authors: Ika I Wayan Balika
Published: May 2021

Pada masa pandemi saat ini yang menjelang diberlakukan new normal, masih banyak masyarakat yang kurang paham pentingnya pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Salah satu cara agar masyarakat paham mengenai penanganan Covid-19 dan penerapan new normal maka penulis merancang media cuci tangan berupa washtafel yang dapat digunakan tanpa disentuh tangan. Perancangan tersebut dilengkapi poster untuk memberikan informasi yang mudah dipahami mengenai penggunaan washtafel serta tata cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Pelaksanaan program kerja KKN mengalami kendala karena adanya keterbatasan ruang gerak dalam melaksanakan kegiatan survei. Namun, hal tersebut mampu diatasi karena sikap yang kooperatif dari berbagai pihak demi kelancaran pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN di Desa Selat.
Syekh Abdul Wahab Bugis
Authors: Laili Nur
Published: May 2021

Syekh Abdul Wahab Bugis merupakan ulama yang berasal dari Bugis, Makasar, Sulawesi Selatan tetapi di wafatkan di tanah banjar. Karena setelah beliau pulang dari pendidikan di makkah, beliau ikut dengan Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari ke Banjar juga dikawinkan dengan putri beliau yang bernama Syarifah. Jadi beliau ini tinggal di banjar bersama istri. Beliau mendapatkan dua orang anak yaitu Muhammad Yasin dan Fatimah. Beliau ini juga sangat berperan dalam hal mengembangkan agama islam di Banjar. Oleh karena itu, pada artikel ini akan menjelaskan tentang beliau Syekh Abdul Wahab Bugis.
PENTINGNYA MEMBANGUN KEMBALI POLITIK KEADABAN UNTUK MASA DEPAN INDONESIA
Authors: Nursahid
Published: May 2021

Politik keadaban dapat diartikan politik yang berupa budi pekerti atau politik yang memiliki sifat baik dalam melaksanakan jalannya politik. Sehingga dalam membangun politik keadaban sangat penting sekali demi memajukan Negara Republik Indonesia. Dalam rangka membangun politik keadaban maka hal yang dilakukan adalah membuat masyarakat sadar guna hukum dan dalam membentuk karakter personal untuk yang sebagai calon penerus bangsa dapat dilakukan dengan menempuh jenjang pendidikan, bimbingan orang tua serta guru dan memilih teman yang berprestasi agar dapat dipercaya bahwa hal yang diraihnya bisa menular dengan individu.
Family Time Together. Chapter 7. What We Really Do All Day: Insights from the Centre for Time Use Research.
Authors: Vagni Giacomo
Published: May 2021

In this chapter, I explore how time together with the partner and the children has changed between 2000 and 2015 in the UK; the period just before and just after the technological revolution involving personal computers and other devices. I show that there has been a decline in family time. More precisely, there was a decline in ‘engaged’ family time (where both partners report being together with their children), although not in overall family time if one includes all combinations of partners, parents and children. This suggests that the technological revolution of personal computers and devices has perhaps reconfigured family time, but not led to an overall decline in the total time spend with our children and our partner. I show that the decline in family time is primarily due to the fact that families spend less time doing domestic chores together, and watch less TV together. I discuss the implications of this decline in family time.
Over-expression of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase in human endometrial cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2021

Gynecologic cancers including cancers of the endometrium are a clinical problem (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover genes associated with endometrial cancers by comparing transcriptomes of the normal endometrium and endometrial tumors from humans. We identified maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase, encoded by MELK, as among the most differentially expressed genes, transcriptome-wide, in cancers of the endometrium. MELK was expressed at significantly higher levels in endometrial tumor tissues as compared to the endometrium. Importantly, primary tumor expression of MELK was correlated with overall survival in patients with endometrial cancer. MELK may be a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology or progression of human endometrial cancer.
Over-expression of ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein in human endometrial cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2021

Gynecologic cancers including cancers of the endometrium are a clinical problem (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover genes associated with endometrial cancers by comparing transcriptomes of the normal endometrium and endometrial tumors from humans. We identified ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein, encoded by ZWINT, as among the most differentially expressed genes, transcriptome-wide, in cancers of the endometrium. ZWINT was expressed at significantly higher levels in endometrial tumor tissues as compared to the endometrium. Importantly, primary tumor expression of ZWINT was correlated with overall survival in patients with endometrial cancer. ZWINT may be a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology and/or progression of human endometrial cancer.
Pengaruh Kebudayaan Islam Terhadap Kebudayaan Banjar
Authors: Nurkamilah
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebudayaan islam terhadap masyarakat Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan terjadinya sebuah pengaruh kebudayaan islam dengan kebudayaan Banjar. Setiap kebudayaan yang masuk akan menghasilkan kebudayaan yang akan menjadi tradisi, adat istiadat, serta kebiasaan. Ketika kebudayaan islam masuk kepada masyarakat Banjar maka akan di jadikan pentunjuk serta pedoman. Dalam hubungan manusia dengan sang pencipta dengan rasa ikhlas dan syukur meliputi nilai disiplin, kekeluargaan, gotong royong, tolong menolong, dan tanggung jawab
Over-expression of insulin degrading enzyme in human endometrial cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2021

Gynecologic cancers including cancers of the endometrium are a clinical problem (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover genes associated with endometrial cancers by comparing transcriptomes of the normal endometrium and endometrial tumors from humans. We identified the insulin degrading enzyme, encoded by IDE, as among the most differentially expressed genes, transcriptome-wide, in cancers of the endometrium. IDE was expressed at significantly higher levels in endometrial tumor tissues as compared to the endometrium. Importantly, primary tumor expression of IDE was correlated with overall survival in patients with endometrial cancer. IDE may be a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology or progression of human endometrial cancer.
Over-expression of adaptor related protein complex 1 sigma 1 subunit in human endometrial cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2021

Gynecologic cancers including cancers of the endometrium are a clinical problem (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover genes associated with endometrial cancers by comparing transcriptomes of the normal endometrium and endometrial tumors from humans. We identified adaptor related protein complex 1 sigma 1 subunit, encoded by AP1S1, as among the most differentially expressed genes, transcriptome-wide, in cancers of the endometrium. AP1S1 was expressed at significantly higher levels in endometrial tumor tissues as compared to the endometrium. Importantly, primary tumor expression of AP1S1 was correlated with overall survival in patients with endometrial cancer. AP1S1 may be a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology or progression of human endometrial cancer.
Global antimicrobial stewardship and the need for pharmaceutical system strengthening for antimicrobials within a One Health approach
Authors: Villacorta Linaza Rocio , Genovezos Chantelle , Garner Timothy , Panford-Quainoo Edwin , Roberts Adam
Published: May 2021

Despite pharmaceutical systems being fundamental to successful antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programmes they are currently neglected and undervalued. Research and investment into pharmaceutical system optimisation and integration into AMS programmes presents an opportunity for countries, both high-income countries (HICs) and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), to develop responsible, comparable and global AMS innovations and interventions.
SEJARAH BENTENG MADANG
Authors: shafa Mupidah
Published: May 2021

Pangeran temenggung antaludin merupakan tokoh pejuang perlawanan terhadap pasukan Belanda yang ditunjuk sang Pangeranantasari dandemang lehman buat memimpin pasukan di Kandangan untukmelawan para pasukan penjajah belanda.dan Pangeran Singakarsamerupakan tokoh pejuang perlawan anter hadap Belanda yang membantuTemenggung Antaludin buat melawan penjajah belanda.Konflik padapenelitian ini merupakan bagaimana usaha temenggungan taludindanpangeran Singakarsa pada Perang Benteng Madang padatahun1860.Sumber data yang di pakai terdiri berdasarkan beberapa asal sumberyaituasalprimerdanasalsekunder.carapadamemperolehdatamelaluiwawancarayaitutinjauanpustaka.wawancaradilakukanmenggunakanbeberapa orang yang ahli didalam bidangnyadanwarga yang bermukimpada wilayah tersebut dan memenuhi kondisi menjadi informan
Child Maltreatment and Victimization
Authors: Scheuplein Maximilian , Vermeulen Samantha , Van Harmelen Anne-Laura , Alink Lenneke
Published: May 2021

It is estimated that up to 25% of all children growing up worldwide experience child maltreatment, making it a global emergency with substantial individual and public health consequences. This chapter addresses one of the most societally pervasive consequences of child maltreatment which is known as the “cycle of victimization”. This concept depicts the increased risk of maltreated individuals to victimize others later in life, both within and outside the family environment. To understand the architecture of this victimization cycle, the chapter further sheds light on neurocognitive mechanisms aiding different forms of victimization and the buffering role of social support that could help break the cycle of victimization. Advancing our understanding of these complex and interrelated mechanisms will ultimately facilitate the design and implementation of more targeted early treatments and (preventive) interventions and support a move towards a safer society.
Racial Incivility in Everyday Life: A Conceptual Framework for Linking Process, Person, and Context
Authors: Ong Anthony
Published: May 2021

Psychologists use the term racial microaggressions to describe subtle forms of everyday racial incivility and discrimination reported by members of historically underrepresented groups. Growing evidence links self-reported experiences of racial microaggressions to health. Drawing on life-course perspectives on stress, biopsychosocial models of racism, and daily process research, I propose a conceptual framework for investigating daily stress processes (e.g., reactivity, recovery, appraisal, coping), cumulative stressor exposures (e.g., race-related traumas, major life events, nonevents, chronic stressors), and social structural factors (e.g., institutions, social roles, statuses) that may impact the experience of racial microaggressions in everyday life. An underlying assumption is that microaggressions are dynamic in character, can vary across individuals, and are shaped by the interplay of stressor exposures across multiple timescales and levels of analysis. The article concludes by issuing an invitation to researchers to employ methods that account for dynamic features of everyday racialized experiences, giving sufficient attention to process, person, and context.
FACING THE CHALLENGE: DO WE HAVE AN INTEGRATION IDEA?
Authors: Medintsev Vladislav
Published: May 2021

For several decades, psychologists have been expressing concern about the growing theoretical and methodological disunity of psychological knowledge. To counteract this trend, various integrative approaches have been put forward. I suggest that for the successful development of integrative research, psychologists must come to an agreement on the general, conceptual and methodological ideas of integration. The selection of the most optimal integration ideas can be carried out by comparing them in terms of simplicity, powerfulness and potential to become unifying. The article also suggests distinguishing between two types of integration ideas: for integrating existing psychological knowledge (the idea of descriptive integration) and for conducting new research (the idea of prescriptive integration). The proposals put forward, I hope, will serve to deepen the understanding of the methodological perspectives for integrative approaches in psychology.
Text-Mining Online Public Opinion in Hong Kong: Methods and Procedures
Authors: Shen Fei , Xia Chuanli , Yu Wenting , Min Chen , Wang Tianjiao , Wu Yi , Ye Qianying
Published: May 2021

The Hong Kong Online Public Opinion Data Mining Project (http://www.webopinion.hk/) aims to collect and study online public opinion in Hong Kong. Funded by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (Project No. 11600717), this project started in January 2018 and is currently housed in the Department of Media and Communication at City University of Hong Kong. The project team is led by the principal investigator Dr. Fei Shen and comprised of scholars and researchers with specializations in communication, computer science, and other social science domains. Utilizing a big data approach, the current project uses a series of computational communication methods to extract and analyze the dynamics of public opinion on the internet in Hong Kong.
Calamities, Common Interests, Shared Identity: What Shapes Altruism and Reciprocity?
Authors: Aksoy Cevat Giray , Cabrales Antonio , Dolls Mathias , Durante Ruben , Windsteiger Lisa
Published: May 2021

We conduct a large-scale survey experiment in nine European countries to study how priming a major crisis (COVID-19), common economic interests, and a shared identity influences altruism, reciprocity and trust of EU citizens. We find that priming the COVID-19 pandemic increases altruism and reciprocity towards compatriots, citizens of other EU countries, and non-EU citizens. Priming common European values also boosts altruism and reciprocity but only towards compatriots and fellow Europeans. Priming common economic interests has no tangible impact on behaviour. Trust in others is not affected by any treatment. Our results are consistent with the parochial altruism hypothesis, which asserts that because altruism arises out of inter-group conflict, humans show a tendency to favor members of their own groups.
Wybrane zagadnienia związane ze stosowaniem instytucji usiłowania we współczesnym orzecznictwie sądów polskich
Authors: Zawidzka Katarzyna
Published: May 2021

The institution of attempt is used relatively frequently in the practice of justice system.Importantly, it always separates the punishable stage of attempt from punishable preparatory activities, and therefore constitutes the limit of criminalization. Despite its practical importance, using of the indicated legal structure, raises a number of doubts that are related to the proper interpretation of the normative concepts comprising it. A consequence is moving the limit of punishability of the crime by adjudicating authorities. It can raise some objections – from fundamental principle of criminal law inthe form of nullum crimen sine lege point of view. The article discusses the problems of that appear in jurisdiction in connection with the application of the attempt institution; these problems raise interest among doctrine. The author confronts irreconcilable judgments. The Author searches interpretative solutions that seem the most appropriate from theoretical and dogmatic structure of the successful attempt and inept attempt point of view.
Problematika Penyelesaian Pelepasan Tanah Wakaf, Tanah Desa, dan Tanah Instansi Pemerintah Untuk Bandara Baru di Yogyakarta
Authors: Pitasari Pitasari , Guntur I Gusti Nyoman , Kistiyah Sri
Published: May 2021

Abstract: The relinquishment of rights in the acquisition of land for the development of public interests is influenced by the subject of land rights. In the case of the subject of rights in the form of a legal entity, the relinquishment of rights is not only with the deliberation of the parties to reach an agreement, but approval from the government that often creates problems are required. This study aims to determine the problems and strategies to accelerate the completion of the release of rights from waqf land, village land, and government agency land for New Airport in Special Region of Yogyakarta construction. The research method uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The results of the study are: first the problem of the release is the difficulty of finding a replacement land, the length of time the permit, and there are differences in the meaning of the compensation. Second, the strategy to accelerate the settlement is to provide compensation in the form of money, simplification of licensing for the release from the government on it, and the government agency's land is contributed to the construction of the airport based on the request for guidance. Basically the mechanism for the release of the three types of land status must obtain permission from the government on it.Keywords: waqf land, village land, government agency land, land acquisition. Intisari: Pelepasan hak dalam pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan kepentingan umum salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh subjek hak atas tanahnya. Dalam hal subjek hak berupa badan hukum, maka pelepasan hak tidak hanya dengan musyawarah para pihak untuk mencapai kesepakatan, namun diperlukan persetujuan dari pemerintah di atasnya. Persetujuan dari pemerintah di atasnya sering menimbulkan permasalahan sebagai persyaratan pelepasannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika dan strategi percepatan penyelesaian pelepasan hak yang berasal dari tanah wakaf, tanah desa, dan tanah instansi pemerintah untuk pembangunan Bandara Baru di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa problematika pelepasan tanah adalah kesulitan mencari tanah pengganti, lamanya waktu perizinan pelepasan dari pemerintah di atasnya, dan terdapat perbedaan pemaknaan dalam pemberian ganti kerugian. Berikutnya, strategi percepatan penyelesainnya adalah memberikan ganti kerugian berupa uang, penyederhanaan perizinan pelepasan dari pemerintah di atasnya, dan tanah instansi pemerintah dikontribusikan untuk pembangunan bandara tersebut berdasarkan permohonan petunjuk. Pada dasarnya mekanisme pelepasan dari ketiga jenis status tanah tersebut harus memperoleh izin dari pemerintah di atasnya.  Kata Kunci: tanah wakaf, tanah desa, tanah instansi pemerintah, pengadaan tanah.
A variety of exact solutions for fractional (2+1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain in the semi classical limit
Authors: Akhtar J. , Tariq K. U. , Khater M. M. A. , Houwe A. , Inc M.
Published: May 2021

This paper investigates exact voyaging (2 + 1) dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain solutions with conformable fractional derivatives, an important family of nonlinear equations from Schrödinger (NLSE) for the construction of hyperbolic, trigonometric and complex function solutions. The detailed rational sine-cosine system and rational sinh-cosh system were used to locate dim, special and periodic wave solutions successfully. These findings suggest that the proposed approaches may be useful to investigate a range of solutions inside a repository of applied sciences and engineering, with success, quality, and trust. In addition, graphical representations and physical expresses of such solutions are represented by a set of the required values of the parameters involved. The methods are essentially adequate and can be extended to different dynamic models that create the nonlinear processes in today’s research.
Historia y literatura
Authors: Yauri Montero Marcos
Published: May 2021

Este artículo tiene como finalidad recordar la vieja relación entre la historia y la literatura, en especial la que existe entre la historia y la novela, pues ambas usan la narración. Aspecto que en la enseñanza es poco practicada si no es completamente olvidada. A efectos de una visión esclarecedora el trabajo incide en la diferencia entre la narración tradicional de la vieja historia del siglo XIX y la nueva narración que caracteriza a la historia después de Annales del siglo XX. De igual manera el artículo se refiere a la vieja novela histórica y a la nueva novela histórica, con breve incidencia en la literatura peruana
El cine y la construcción de los acontecimientos históricos
Authors: De La Cruz Villanueva Carlos A.
Published: May 2021

La siguiente investigación guarda múltiples objetivos integrados; el apreciar el valor del cine como fuente de investigación histórica, como agente de la historia y como elemento constructor de un meta relato histórico. Partiendo de ello utilizaré al cine como entidad compleja como una expresión artística que expone, influye y estimula ciertas actitudes mentales correspondientes a ciertos contextos sociales, es por ello que el cine dentro de sus alcances contribuye en la construcción o refuerzo de una versión histórica con respecto a ciertos acontecimientos históricos. Esta situación preliminar sirve de pretexto para iniciar el camino de la investigación que analizará el motín del penal “El Sexto” desarrollado en marzo de 1984 y el impacto que causó en la sociedad limeña y como años más tarde dicho acontecimiento es reforzado y meta construido gracias al cine a través de un filme el cual integra elementos dinámicos que exponen  una historia, la cual nuestra aspectos sociales de nuestra historia.
Imaginarios astronómicos en el Perú: Siglos XVII-XIX
Authors: Katayama Omura Roberto Juan
Published: May 2021

En el presente artículo mostramos los imaginarios astronómicos en el Perú de los siglos xvii, xviii y xix. Se determinarán que fueron el de Tycho Brahe, Ptolomeo y Kepler-Newton. La adopción de estos imaginarios estuvo relacionada con la adopción de la física moderna y una ontología mecanicista.
El árbol de la vida en un artefacto artesanal
Authors: Yauri Montero Marcos
Published: May 2021

El imaginario presente en la iconografía de la artesanía popular peruana es fuente importante para conocer aspectos de la cosmovisión de nuestras culturas desaparecidas, o que no habiendo desaparecido tienen una existencia marginal.
¿Cuál es el camino para la reconstrucción de nosotros mismos? Con ocasión de la V olimpiada Latinoamericana de Filosofía 2014
Authors: Mejía Huamán Mario
Published: May 2021

El presente artículo gira en torno a la convocatoria de la V Olimpiada Latinoamericana de Filosofía 2014, cuyo tema de reflexión es: ¿Cuál es el camino para la reconstrucción de nosotros mismos? Continuando con el planteamiento tradicional partimos del Principio de Identidad de Parménides que se formula como p → p o p ↔ p, y el principio de no contradicción como ~( p & ~p), pero que en las disciplinas sociales, como es el problema de la identidad nacional, no podemos ser nosotros mismos, si no somos capaces de diferenciarnos de los otros. Sólo encontrándonos a nosotros mismos o reconstruyendo nuestra identidad podremos reafirmarnos como personas y proyectarnos positivamente al futuro; pero, no para aislarnos de los demás sino para tratarnos con respeto e integrarnos al grupo mayor bajo el principio de unidad en la diversidad.
Youtube: Herramienta en la formación profesional por la identidad y la sensibilidad social
Authors: Ramírez Ojeda Luz Flor de María
Published: May 2021

En el presente artículo, compartiremos una síntesis de nuestra investigación monográfica sobre el uso de YouTube en la formación profesional en pregrado, con el valor agregado de la sensibilización de los futuros profesionales con las poblaciones denominadas vulnerables y la imprescindible inclusión del tema transversal de identidad nacional en el currículum universitario. Esta idea surgió en el grupo en el que participamos bajo nuestros roles de docente y estudiantes en el Taller de Métodos de Estudio Universitario,asignatura que forma parte del Programa de Estudios Básicos de nuestra Universidad Ricardo Palma. En dicho Taller, una de las estrategias es el uso de la herramienta de YouTube, entre otras de corte tecnológico.
Entre la historia de la marginalidad, la historia de lo imaginario y la psicohistoria: el Océano Índico en los siglos XIII a XV.
Authors: Rosas Moscoso Fernando
Published: May 2021

Las relaciones entre la Historia y la Psicología se reflejan en algunas tendencias actuales de investigación histórica. La visión que se tenía del Océano Índico entre los siglos XIII al XV, a través de mapas antiguos, algunos viajeros y referencias fantásticas, genera el despliegue de mecanismos oníricos en donde lo maravilloso y lo monstruoso reflejan temores que también están vinculados a los profundos cambios que genera la transición del Feudalismo al Capitalismo. Finalmente, la realidad se  impone a la fantasía, replegándose los sueños y temores a raíz del viaje a la India de Vasco da Gama (1498-1499).
Frege y la lógica moderna
Authors: Alvarado de Pierola Carlos
Published: May 2021

Gottlob Frege constituye un hito en la historia de la lógica. Matemático de profesión, partiendo de la convicción de que las matemáticas estaban deficientemente fundamentadas, desarrolló su obra en la idea de que la aritmética se reduce a la lógica, construyendo en el camino una nueva disciplina: la lógica matemática. En este campo realizó trascendentales aportes que lo colocan junto al fundador de la ciencia que fundara Aristóteles.
Manila: El modelo colonial español en Asia
Authors: Situ Chang Miguel
Published: May 2021

Hace más de quinientos años, durante el siglo XVI se produjo el encuentro entre chinos e ibéricos. Este acontecimiento sucedió en las Islas Filipinas durante la primera mundialización de la era moderna. Las dificultades financieras de los emperadores Ming coincidieron con el afán de riqueza de novohispanos y peruleros y la nueva ruta del Galeón de Manila por donde fluyó clandestinamente la plata americana. En este trabajo se analizará este proceso y su resultado, el modelo de colonización español en el Asia, el cual tuvo su mayor expresión, en la ciudad de Manila, en las relaciones entre “sangleyes” e hispanos.
Notas sobre las raíces históricas de la integración del Perú con el noroeste Argentino y Buenos Aires
Authors: Rosas Moscoso Fernando
Published: May 2021

El Perú y el noroeste argentino, en términos políticos actuales, estuvieron integrados durante siglos a través de una ruta terrestre que los hizo formar parte de un ordenamiento espacial, económico, político y cultural de trascendencia. Dicho eje se proyectó desde Lima y Cusco hasta Buenos Aires y llegó pleno de vitalidad hasta la primera mitad del siglo XX, para después desdibujarse en varios contextos menos en el cultural y de mentalidad colectiva. Las particulares características de las repúblicas del Perú, Bolivia y Argentina, hicieron sentir su peso y determinaron una separación que en algunos momentos se intentó revertir.
Estrategias metacognitivas en la optimización del aprendizaje de los marcadores del discurso en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Llontop Castillo María Del Carmen
Published: May 2021

El objetivo de esta investigación, que constituye un resumen de la tesis doctoral Llontop (2015), consiste en evaluar en qué medida las estrategias metacognitivas optimizan significativamente el aprendizaje de los marcadores discursivos en estudiantes del Programa de Estudios Básicos de la Universidad Ricardo Palma en el año 2015. El diseño de la investigación fue experimental porque hubo manipulación de la variable independiente y en consecuencia modificación de la variable dependiente. Se define bajo el nivel cuasi experimental pretest - postest con grupo experimental y control; analizado mediante el enfoque mixto porque las conclusiones no solo se basan en datos cuantitativos de los test aplicados, sino también en datos cualitativos, por lo que también se diseñaron instrumentos de recolección de datos cualitativos. La muestra estuvo constituida por dos grupos de 27 estudiantes. Se aplicó un programa experimental que duró tres semanas donde los estudiantes del grupo experimental aplicaron estrategias metacognitivas en el aprendizaje de marcadores discursivos. Después del experimento se aplicó el post test para constrastar con los datos obtenidos en el pretest. Los resultados permitieron afirmar la hipótesis general y las específicas con resultados de P-Valor menor que el valor de alfa α= 0.05.
2006-2016: Una década del programa de estudios básicos y de explotación de recursos naturales en el Perú
Authors: Cabezas Oruna Juvenal
Published: May 2021

El Programa de Estudios Básicos de la Universidad Ricardo Palma está cumpliendo a mediados de este año los primeros diez años de vida (2006-2016). El curso Recursos Naturales y Ecología, hoy Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente, ha acompañado al Programa de Estudios Básicos en toda esta década, desde su inicio, dictándose a todos los alumnos de la universidad. Una de las unidades temáticas principales del curso es el estudio de los recursos naturales que se dicta en las primeras semanas y que constituye un tema muy sensible en el país debido al impacto que tiene la explotación de los recursos naturales tanto en la economía nacional, como en las diversas comunidades peruanas y en el medio ambiente. Por este motivo el autor incluye algunas apreciaciones personales relacionadas con las decisiones que se han tomado alrededor de nuestros recursos durante los dos gobiernos democráticos desarrollados en dicha década correspondientes a los periodos 2006-2011 y 2011- 2016. En el presente artículo se revisa la explotación durante los años 2006-2016 de los siguientes recursos naturales: minerales, petróleo, gas natural, energía hidráulica, energía eólica, energía solar y roca fosfórica
Aspectos semánticos en la lógica de Espinoza Medrano y Francisco Miro Quesaca C.
Authors: Oscco López Rómulo Oliver
Published: May 2021

El presente trabajo esta relacionado con la necesidad de construir un lenguaje o lenguajes que sean capaces de representar al pensamiento racional lo que ha permitido la construcción de un lenguaje lógico, lenguaje que solo ha perseguido al lenguaje de la ciencia. Sin embargo, es necesario observar que en esta construcción objetiva también se han encontrado problemas de índole filosófica desde lo que se pretende expresar, sobre la referencia o sobre cuál es el sentido de éste. Es en esta necesidad que se presenta un panorama de concepción entre el punto de vista de Espinoza Medrano, el Lunarejo y Francisco Miró Quesada Cantuarias. Espinoza, quien corresponde al siglo XVII, aun adolece de la creación de un lenguaje sintáctico, pero no por ello deja de lado aspectos semánticos como lo es el caso del problema de los términos en un enunciado. En tal sentido, una preocupación desde nuestra perspectiva será la proposición, la proposición científica. Para Francisco Miró Quesada C. el problema también lo es el de la proposición, no obstante para el siglo XX, ya se tiene desarrollado un lenguaje sintáctico y es en este nivel que él aún mantiene la observación de estos problemas.
FEATURES OF TEACHING SWIMMING TECHNIQUES OF STUDENTS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF TRAINING
Authors: Dakal N. , Smirnov K. , Cherevychko O. , Sikorsky Igor
Published: May 2021

In the stattі of rozkrito special features of the technology of swimming of students-sailors at different stages of training. The statistic has seen the formulation of the technique of an athlete-swimming from the point of view of the dynamic dynamics, and it has been established that the complex process of sports training from swimming can be cleverly adapted to the period. It is emphasized that when swimming technology is introduced, it is necessary to use the lines, holding out which swimmers will take away the latest sports results.

Immediately before the start of classes in the pool with students was an introductory lecture, which focused on the impact of swimming on the human body, determined its health value, on different ways of swimming, including applied, rules of conduct in the pool.

Analysis of the training of outstanding swimmers of today in the vast majority of cases shows that for many years a diverse functional base was created, and only in its presence and with the achievement of optimal age to demonstrate higher achievements, the most powerful training reserves are realized. Strict adherence to the principles of sequence of increasing the training load is of great importance in the process of planning long-term training. In this case, training loads at all stages of training generally correspond to the functional capabilities of the athlete, which contributes to a systematic increase in the level of training.
Features of construction of training microcycles in the competitive period at preparation of student's teams in football
Authors: Balan Вogdan
Published: May 2021

As the results of this study show, the activity of football players is mostly dynamic, where periods of significant work alternate with periods of relative relaxation. Functional training of football players of student teams should be considered as an important element of a comprehensive approach to improving the sports and technical skills of players. In this regard, the control system for special physical training can be considered as one of the components of management technology for training football teams of student teams, and its further improvement should be associated with in-depth study of biological patterns of human age and features of adaptive changes in specific conditions training and competitive loads.

At the present stage of football development, a significant amount of research has been performed to study the motor activity of football players in the conditions of competitions, as a result of which data on the nature and scope of players' actions with and without the ball were obtained. The article considers the characteristic features of the construction of training microcycles in the competitive period in the preparation of student teams in football. The dynamics of special working capacity and functional state of NUFVSU football players in the competitive period of training is investigated. It is determined that in the construction of rational variants of competitive microcycles of different duration it is necessary to proceed from a differentiated approach, which provides a different structure of microcycles for the training of attackers, midfielders and defenders. The need to take into account the duration of recovery of the most significant indicators of special performance and functional status of players of different roles has been proved.

Based on the study and identified patterns of changes in individual indicators of special performance of football players of the NUFVSU team after competitive loads, depending on their game role, models of competitive microcycles of different duration were developed: short (3 days); medium (5 days); optimal (7 days).