bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teknik Pengoperasian Alat Tangkap Pancing Ulur (Hand Line) untuk Penangkapan Ikan Kakap Merah (Lutjanus Sp.) di Perairan Kampung Kanai Distrik Padaido Kabupaten Biak Numfor
Authors: Pattiasina Selfinus , Marasabessy Fatmawati , Manggombo Bursi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan penangkapan ikan Kakap Merah (Lutjanus sp) dengan menggunakan alat alat tangkap pancing ulur (Hand line), mengetahui desain dan konstruksi alat tangka pancing ulur (hand line), mengetahui cara pengoperasian alat tangkap pancing ulur (hand line), mengetahui jumlah dan jenis hasil tangkapan dengan menggunakan pancing ulur (hand line) serta penanganannya dan mengetahui daerah penangkapan serta faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penangkapan ikan dengan alat tangkap pancing ulur (hand line) di perairan kampung Kanai Kabupaten Biak Numfor. Dari hasil tangkapan saat pengoperasian alat tangkap pancing ulur (hand line) di kampung Kanai sebanyak 6 Trip. Dari hasil tangkapan ditemukan ikan Kakap Merah dan ada juga ikan jenis lain seperti ikan Biji nangka, Bubara dan Kerapu. Jumlah hasil tangkapan diperoleh sebanyak 107 ekor dengan berat total 67,7 kg, dimana hasil tangkapan terbanyak ada pada trip ke-6 dengan jumlah 24 ekor dengan berat 20,4 kg dan hasil tangkapan terendah pada trip ke-2 dengan jumlah 10 ekor dan berat 8,2 kg. Daerah penangkapan (fishing ground) pada lokasi praktek kerja lapangan berada di Kampung Kanai Distrik Padaido Kabupaten Biak Numfor. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penangkapan yaitu faktor fisik perairan seperti gelombang, angin, dan arus. Daerah penangkapan (fishing ground) pada lokasi praktek kerja lapangan berada di Kampung Kanai Distrik Padaido Kabupaten Biak Numfor. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penangkapan yaitu faktor fisik perairan seperti gelombang, angin, dan arus.
Potensi Sumberdaya Ikan dan Model Pengelolaannya di Wilayah Kabupaten Biak Numfor
Authors: Likumahua Engly Sisilya , Nifaan Welmince Milana
Published: January 2024

Volume produksi ikan di Biak Numfor yang meningkat mendorong para pelaku perikanan mengeksploitasi sumberdaya ikan yang ada tanpa memperhatikan keberadaan dan keberlanjutannya, disertai adanya upaya penambahan penangkapan ikan secara terus menerus dikhawatirkan akan menyebabkan penangkapan berlebih hingga terjadinya penurunan stok ikan (Katiandagho dan Marasabessy, 2017). Mengingat potensi ekonomi dan ekologi dari sumberdaya ikan sebagai dasar untuk menunjang upaya pengolahan sumber daya ikan yang tetap lestari, maka diperlukan pengkajian informasi tentang potensi sumberdaya ikan dan pengelolaannya di wilayah kabupaten Biak Numfor. Data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer, meliputi; Kondisi sumberdaya perikanan Biak Numfor melalui survey, data kelimpahan ikan dan Persepsi masyarakat tentang kondisi perikanan Biak Numfor menggunakan metode wawancara baik secara individu maupun kelompok. Data Sekunder diambil dari berbagai bentuk dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa potensi kelimpahan ikan di daerah Kabupaten Biak Numfor masih sangat melimpah dan belum mencapai over fishing. Pengembangan usaha budidaya ikan juga sangat berpotensi untuk dilakukan karena Biak Numfor memiliki luas lokasi budidaya mencapai 2.381.408 Ha. Jenis dan kelimpahan ikan karang di pesisir timur Pulau Biak dijadikan sebagai sumber makanan dan sumber pendapatan bagi masyarakat pesisir, namun usaha pengolahan hasil kelautan dan perikanan belum berkembang pesat di Biak Numfor dan sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut. Dengan mengatur daerah penangkapan ikan dan jumlah serta hasil tangkapan, diharapkan sumber daya ikan tetap melimpah di Kabupaten Biak Numfor. Selain itu Program pemerintah terkait kelimpahan dan model optimasi sumber daya ikan sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan program keberlanjutan namun belum maksimal.
Pengoperasian Jaring Insang Dasar (Bottom Gill Net) Untuk Menangkap Ikan Demersal Di Perairan Kampung Pasi Distrik Padaido Kabupaten Biak Numfor
Authors: Pattiasina Selfinus , Marasabessy Fatmawati , Inggamer Charolina
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tentang kegiatan penangkapan ikan demersal dengan menggunakan jaring insang dasar (bottom gill net) untuk mengetahui desain dan konstruksi alat tangkap jaring insang dasar (bottom gill net), mengetahui cara pengoperasian alat tangkap jaring insang dasar, mengetahui jumlah dan jenis hasil tangkapan dengan menggunakan jaring insang dasar serta penanganannya dan mengetahui daerah penangkapan serta faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penangkapan ikan dengan alat tangkap jaring insang dasar  di perairan kampung Auki Kabupaten Biak Numfor. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 6 jenis ikan hasil tangkapan dari 10 trip penangkapan dengan keseluruhan hasil penangkapan adalah 569 ekor dan berat 52,3 kg, maka pengoperasian alat tangkap jaring insang ini cocok digunakan oleh nelayan pulau Auki dalam melakukan penangkapan ikan. Hal ini juga didukung dengan kondisi perairan pulau Auki yang tidak berombak dan angin yang tidak begitu kuat karena jarak daerah fishing ground dengan fishing base adalah 350 meter dengan kedalaman 5 meter dengan dasar perairan pasir dan berkarang.
Kelayakan Usaha Penangkapan dengan Menggunakan Purse Seine pada KM. Putri Savira-A
Authors: Pattiasina Selfianus , Sapoter Roy Kafiar , Jayaputri Herlandri Eka
Published: January 2024

Salah satu wujud pengolahahn dan pemanfaatan sektor perikanan di Kabupaten Biak Numfor adalah  dengan  menggembangkan usaha dibanding perikanan tangkap sebagai contoh usaha penangkapan ikan pelagis  dengan menggunakan alat tangkap Pukat cincin  (Purse Seine). Tujuan dalam studi ini yaitum engetahui desain dan konstruksi alat tangkap pukat cincin (Purse Seine), mengetahui teknik pengoperasian alat tangkap pukat cincin (Purse Seine), mengetahui jenis dan jumlah hasil tangkap yang diperoleh dengan alat tangkap pukat cincin (Purse Seine), dan menganalisis kelayakan usaha penangkapan ikan pelagis dengan alat    pukat cincin (Purse Seine). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskripsi kualitatif yang mana menggambarkan alat tangkap pukat cicin secara detail. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data yang dibutuhkan. Melalui studi ini menggambarkan bahwa Pukat cincin terdiri dari beberapa bagian atau bahan yang dibuat menjadi satu unit alat tangkap, alat tangkap ini dikhususkan untuk penangkapan ikan pelagis dengan ukuran panjang keseluruhannya pada KM. Putri Savira-A yaitu  370 meter dan tinggi  jaring  yaitu 75 meter dengan bagian jaring tertinggi terdapat pada kantong. Selain itu, mengenai daerah penangkapan (fishing ground) pada lokasi praktik kerja lapangan adalah diperairan Kepulauan Padaido yang sangat dipengaruhi beberapa faktor yaitu: arus, gelombang, dan cuaca. Sehingga, hasil analisa yang dilakukan  diketahui  bahwa usaha penangkapan ikan KM. Putri Savira-A menggunakan pukat cincin adalah 1.66 sehingga dinyatakan  layak untuk dikembangkan.
Qur’anic and Tafsir Virtual: Penyajian al-Qur’an dan Tafsir di Dunia Maya (Studi Kasus Kajian Tafsir Min Wahyil Qur’an Sayyid Husain Fadhlullah di Media YouTobe)
Authors: Ilma Amalia  , Yayan Rahtikawati  , Muhammad Faris Rasyadan
Published: January 2024

The Koran, as the main holy book of guidance for Muslims, is almost impossible to understand if it is not interpreted. Since ancient times, the transmission of interpretations of the Al-Qur'an has been carried out through various methods, including oral and written. Meanwhile, nowadays, times continue to develop, the delivery of interpretations of the Al-Qur'an is also developing through online audio-visual methods, especially through YouTube media. This article aims to analyze the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an through YouTube media in the book Min Wahyil Qur'an written by a contemporary tafsir scholar named Sayyid Husain Fadhlullah and how it influences the religious lives of his listeners. The method used in this research is a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to 130 listeners of the Islamic Studies and JR TV channels. The research method is also equipped with qualitative methods by reviewing several library sources to enrich the reader's knowledge. The results of this research indicate that in quantity many listeners feel they want to change their attitudes and lifestyle in religion, especially after listening to the seventh series of Min Wahyil Qur'an tafsir studies with the theme: humans and religion.
PERAN KOMUNITAS MEMBANGUN ETIKA KEGIATAN SOSIAL BERBAGI NASI DARI HATI DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Danang Nugroho  , Reza Kurnia putra  , Ridho khoirian Nugraha  , Muhammad Idris  , Raihan Nur Fauzi  , Reizan Khairul Siddiq  , Rasyantha abdilah L O
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how much the Bandung Sharing Rice community has contributed to increasing social awareness among Bandung City residents. Biddle and Thomas' role theory is cited in this research, which also uses qualitative descriptive techniques. Unstructured in-depth interviews are the method used in the data collection methodology. The stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing up conclusions are part of the data analysis process. By comparing data from different methodologies, triangulation procedures increase the validity of the data. The findings of this research show how members of the Nasi Bandung serving community raise social awareness by providing authentic examples through their actions and encourage others to do the same by asking for involvement on social media.
ETIKA DAN SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL DALAM GERAKAN BERBAGI NASI DI BANDUNG: MEMBANGUN JIWA SOLIDARITAS MASYARAKAT KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Danang Nugroho  , Nabila Citra Ardhia  , Nadila Citra Ardina  , Rika Aprilianti  , Raihan Nur Fauzi
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the ethics and social solidarity carried out in the Sharing Rice movement in Bandung to build high social solidarity, especially in the community in Bandung City. In this research, data collection was used using indirect research methods. Data analysis starts from understanding the theory and case studies, then conclusions and outlines are drawn from the case studies. The results of this research show that the ethics and social solidarity that exist in the case of the Sharing Rice movement are very good and this is also the right opportunity and means for the community, especially the city of Bandung, who want to increase their spirit of solidarity, either on social media or directly.
Implementasi Prinsip Syariah Dalam Praktik Leasing Syariah
Authors: Aulia Maudy  , Qonita Febriyani  , Hermina Pristilia  , Lilis Nurrohmah  , Ria Anisatus Solihah  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

This article aims to explore whether the application of Islamic principles has been properly implemented in Islamic leasing institutions. The sharia label on Islamic financial institutions implies several consequences in the system and operational concepts that must comply with sharia principles. This type of research uses a literature study with descriptive research methods. Sharia does not lie in the term musyarakah or mudharabah alone which in practice sometimes contradicts the value of Islam itself. In its application, there are many leasing companies that apply the principles of Islamic law, but some leasing companies labelled as sharia are not in accordance with the principles of Islamic law because they are still very profit-oriented
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI WUJUD PERAN DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH DAN DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Nur Kholisah  , Nia Amellia  , Sukma Purbaningrum  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

The development of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia requires the alertness of DSN-MUI in solving the problems that occur, especially related to product innovation needed by the community. Therefore, DSN-MUI has affiliated parties that will provide their services to Sharia banks or Sharia Business Units (UUS) in ensuring the implementation of Sharia principles in Islamic banking activities in Indonesia, namely the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) and the National Sharia Council (DSN). The research method used in this research is a library research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. With the use of the literature study data collection method or library research, the author does not need to go directly to the field for data collection, but only by taking various supporting reference sources, be it online references or books to support the writing of this article. The result of this research is that the author and readers can find out how the implementation of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) and the Sharia National Board (DSN) in realizing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Islamic banking in Indonesia.
Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan dalam Menjaga Stabilitas dan Keamanan Sistem Keuangan
Authors: Niharotul Faizah  , Dewi Ratih  , Kamelia Elima'ana Mafudloh  , Muhammad Tufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

The Financial Services Authority (OJK) is an institution that is independent and free from interference from other parties that has the functions, duties, and authority to regulate, supervise, examine, and investigate as referred to in Law No. 21 of 2011 concerning OJK. The establishment of this banking financial services sector supervisory institution was established in accordance with the mandate of Law Number 3 of 2004 concerning amendments to Law Number 23 of 1999 concerning Bank Indonesia. This research uses the literature review method. This research combines various sources of literary information, namely books, scientific journals, newspapers, the internet, and theses related to the topic, namely "The Role of the Financial Services Authority and the Deposit Insurance Corporation in maintaining the Stability and Security of the Financial System". The financial system has a very important role in the economy. Instability of the financial system can cause economic turmoil. Restoring an unstable economic system requires very high costs and a long time to restore public confidence in the financial and banking systems. LPS has two functions, namely protecting bank customer deposits and liquidating or liquidating banks that are known to be in poor health or insolvent. LPS has successfully strengthened and restored public confidence in the financial and banking system.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Kebijakan Hutang dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Oktani Nurdiah , Benarda
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Dividend Policy, Debt Policy and Profitability on Company Value. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this research are primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2022 period. The number of samples in this research was 23 companies obtained using the purposive sampling method, so that 138 observation data were obtained. The type of data in this research is secondary data obtained in financial reports. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. This research was processed using Evies 9 software. The results of this research simultaneously show that Dividend Policy, Debt Policy and Profitability simultaneously influence company value. Partially, Dividend Policy and Debt Policy have no effect on net profit and Profitability has an effect on company value.
PERANAN SISTEM DAN TEKNOLOGI PADA PROSES BISNIS ORGANISASI
Authors: Idham Mahrivi  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: January 2024

. Penelitian ini berdasarkan studi pustaka dimana di dalamnya memuat teori-teori yang berkaitan dengan sistem dan teknologi pada proses bisnis dalam organisasi. Informasi yang dikumpulkan dan dianalisis berasal dari tulisan-tulisan sebelumnya yang sampai saat ini membahas isu serupa dan masih sangat signifikan dan sedang dipelajari. Peneliti menggunakan studi kepustakaan untuk mengumpulkan data, terutama untuk menemukan informasi yang relevan dengan masalah yang sedang dikaji. Metode ini mengumpulkan informasi relevan melalui berbagai cara, seperti studi menulis, studi literatur, dan pencarian berorientasi web.
Transformasi Pola Konsumsi Makro Ekonomi di Era Digitalisasi: Analisis Peluang dan Tantangan
Authors: Bayu Dian Asmoro Wibowo  , Izzati Rohmaniyah  , Naily Taufiqoh  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

The objectives of this study include: (1) To find out the transformation of macroeconomic consumption in the digitalization era. (2) To find out the opportunities for macroeconomic consumption in the digitalization era. (3) To find out the challenges of macroeconomic consumption in the digitalization era. This type of research uses field research. The method used in this research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection analysis uses interview analysis, literature study, and literature study. The results of interviews with Sharia Economics students of UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan regarding the transformation of macroeconomic consumption in the digitalization era show a significant impact on economic growth, income distribution, and industrial structure. In addition to pointing out the great opportunities in the digital era, such as increased operational efficiency and market access, it also discusses the challenges faced, such as inequality of internet access and the possibility of job loss. Discussions also addressed positive impacts, such as innovation and economic growth, as well as negative impacts, such as the digital divide and income distribution. To ensure a fair and sustainable impact of digitization in the long run, the importance of balanced regulation, consumer protection, and data security was emphasized.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Persebaran Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Jepara
Authors: Agesti Okta Vian , Bambang Agus Herlambang
Published: January 2024

Jepara Regency, Central Java, provides several private Aliyah Madrasahs as an option to study. High School is an important stage that must be undertaken by students. There are still many people who find it difficult to find information about schools and their locations because of the lack of these sources of information. Students will feel more comfortable while studying at the school of their choice, which can also increase learning motivation. Many students experience confusion when they want to apply to their favorite schools in Jepara due to lack of information about school choices. Jepara Regency has a variety of Madrasah Aliyah, including private and public ones. This application is designed in web format and based on Geographic Information System, with the hope that it can provide convenience for prospective students and parents to know the surrounding objects and get information about Madrasah Aliyah in Jepara Regency.
Implementasi Metode Full Costing untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Produk
Authors: Ribangun Bamban Jakaria  , Herlyana Putra Azizul Hakim  , Muhammad Rizal Syaifudin  , Moch Efendi Kurniawan
Published: January 2024

Determining selling prices is one of the important and crucial problems that many small and medium companies experience. This is due to the large production price of the product (HPP), which is caused by many expenditure items not being identified, or the selling price having been set while the HPP is not yet known. This research aims to determine the amount of costs incurred by the company, in order to make it easier for the company to find out the amount of HPP. The method used is the full costing method, which is a method used to avoid losses resulting from product sales so that the company minimizes the price of making the product. The results of this research show that the HPP amount is 962,966,450 rupiah per year by adding 10-20% margin value so that the selling price of fertilizer is 2,650 thousand per kilogram of fertilizer.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN PETERNAKAN AYAM NEGERI/RAS DI KABUPATEN BATANG BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Afthon Afthon Arif
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the strategy for developing laying chicken businesses in Batang Regency. This is because the current obstacles faced by chicken farming entrepreneurs will have an impact on business continuity, so a strategy design that is right on target is needed. Therefore, further analysis is needed on the business processes carried out in order to be able to compete with competitors competitively. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data was taken through direct observation, interviews and taking documents from chicken breeders in Batang Regency. The method used in this research is a purposive sample, namely taking samples with a specific purpose. This research uses primary data. The validity of the data in this research uses triangulation techniques. Data analysis in this research is qualitative with a descriptive analysis and interpretation approach. The results of the analysis prove that chicken breeders are in quadrant 1 position or support aggressive strategies to be able to develop and survive amidst increasingly competitive competition.
DIGITAL GAMES DAN VIDEO ANIMASI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KEPADA PESERTA DIDIK RPTRA CITRA BANGSA
Authors: Devita Vanessa Kurniawan  , Kaira Naafila Zahra  , Faja Alya Khoirunnisa  , Yuvinta Putri Diana  , Pricilla Dwinarni  , Nesya Naila Naulia  , Benedicta Ursula Nelvina D.  , Mochamad Rafi Marzuki  , Muhammad Fazli Mawla  , Fauzi Rahmat Febrian
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan IPTEK dalam era digital saat ini telah berpengaruh pada berbagai sektor, termasuk pendidikan. Proses pembelajaran kini sering memanfaatkan teknologi seperti proyektor dan pembelajaran daring. Penggunaan teknologi dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang interaktif dan efektif, terutama untuk anak-anak usia dini. Melalui digital game based learning dan video animasi, teknologi digunakan untuk menciptakan suasana kegiatan belajar mengajar terasa menarik dan interaktif. Tujuan sosialisasi pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menciptakan Generasi Emas 2045 yang berwawasan akan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Tim pengabdi melakukan sosialisasi kepada peserta didik usia 7-12 tahun di RPTRA Citra Bangsa, Jakarta Timur. Dalam kegiatan ini, metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan pemberian pre-test dan post-test, pemaparan materi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan evaluasi. Pemberian tes melalui website Quizizz bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peningkatan pemahaman siswa sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya pemaparan materi. Wawancara kepada pihak pengajar dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah kegiatan ini telah mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Sosialisasi yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa dengan memperkenalkan alat digital sebagai media pembelajaran kepada generasi dini merupakan langkah awal yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman teknologi pada anak-anak dan juga sangat efektif untuk menarik minat anak-anak dalam belajar.
Edukasi Manajemen Usaha Bagi UMKM Melalui Seminar Manajemen UMKM Desa Penakir
Authors: Fikri Muhammad Khoirul , Ulum Muhammad Fakhtul , Setyawan Muhammad Bagus , Pangesti Maulida Ayu , Syarifah Uvi , Andrean Rizky
Published: January 2024

This community service aims to provide education and understanding of business management to the community and MSMEs in Penakir Village, Pulosari District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province. The method used in this service is through seminar activities to educate the public about MSME management which is delivered orally by the presenters. The results of the seminar activities succeeded in identifying the problems faced by MSMEs and recommending several simple things that they can apply to develop their businesses.
REVITALISASI UMKM DESA BERBASIS DIGITAL
Authors: Kusumawardani Anisa , Suyatno Maulana Ihsan Yusufi , Mustahidda Rahmania , Kiswoyo  , Etik Ela
Published: January 2024

The goals of this community service are to develop Gentansari Village MSMEs with their potential through marketing digitalization training, financial recording, education regarding capital and  product design for e-commerce. Followed by approximately 40 MSME actors in Gentansari Village who produce various kinds of snacks. Carried out in two stages, the first stage is training regarding product design, financial recording, capital and social media management. The output of this activity is: increasing the knowledge and interest of MSME actors in Gentansari Village; creating a simple financial recording account; product design; management and commerce.
SOCIAL INNOVATION PROJECT “EMPOWERMENT AND TRAINING FOR E-COMMERCE FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) SPECIALIZING IN TRADITIONAL COOKIES FROM KAMPUNG SAWAHAN”
Authors: Clarensia Sharlyn Wijaya  , Caecillia Hartatdji  , Ni Putu Febriana Eka S  , Jessica Felicia Soesanto  , Kathleen Alexandra
Published: January 2024

. This social innovation project is centered on empowering and providing e-commerce training for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) specializing in traditional cookies from Kampung Sawahan. With a focus on the “Kampung Kue Sawahan” in Surabaya, the project aims to address marketing challenges, enhance online presence, and broaden sales channels for local businesses. Key objectives encompass leveraging social media and e-commerce platforms, as well as offering training in product photography. The project's ultimate goal is to benefit the community by resolving marketing issues, expanding business reach, and fostering economic empowerment. The comprehensive implementation involves a two-day program targeting mothers residing in rural areas, local entrepreneurs, and potential resellers. Activities include product photography, content creation, TikTok account setup, and e-commerce training on platforms like Shopee. The anticipated tangible outcomes include an enhancement of online business skills within the "Kampung Kue Kering" community, contributing to the overall development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the region.
El tráfico de animales en peligro de extinción: un delito transfronterizo
Authors: García Ramos Eduardo Paúl , Pazmiño Zapata Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2024

La imperiosa necesidad de cuidar de las diferentes especies que habitan el planeta tierra, ha derivado en muchas corrientes ideológicas. Con el transcurso del tiempo se ha otorgado derechos a la Naturaleza, como ente sistémico del cual formamos parte los seres humanos, naciendo una nueva estructura del Derecho Positivo. Esta estructura se ha decantado, muy rápidamente, por el ámbito penal, debido a la imperiosa necesidad provocada por el crecimiento del tráfico de animales en peligro de extinción y de sus partes constitutivas, que tiene un movimiento económico importante sólo por detrás del narcotráfico. Así, la conservación de la naturaleza se ha vuelto una necesidad en todos los sistemas de justicia por el desarrollo dinámico de la sociedad y sus normas objetivas en favor del ambiente.
AFETLERDE DOĞUM
Authors: Gültekin Sinem , Kul Uçtu Arzu
Published: January 2024

Son zamanlarda hem dünyada hem de ülkemizde afetler giderek artmaktadır. Afet ortamında anne ve yenidoğan sağlığını iyileştirmek zordur. Afetlerde genel gruba odaklanılması nedeniyle gebeler, doğum yapan veya emziren kadınlar ya da yenidoğanlar gibi özel grupların ihtiyaçları göz ardı edilebilmektedir. Genel bir afet planı, obstetrik ünitedeki ihtiyaçları karşılamada yeterli değildir. Bu nedenle multidisipliner bir obstetri afet planına gereksinim vardır. Bununla birlikte sağlık kuruluşlarının olmadığı veya ulaşmanın zor olduğu bölgelerde de UNFPA gibi kuruluşlar tarafından dağıtımı yapılan doğuma yönelik kitlere nasıl erişim sağlanacağının bilinmesi de önemlidir. Afetlerde insan hayatını kurtarmak bir öncelik olduğu için obstetri gibi özellikli bir konuda sağlık çalışanlarının da içerisinde yer aldığı planlamalara gereksinim vardır. Afet yönetim ekibinin üyeleri toplumların ihtiyaçlarına göre çeşitlilik göstermektedir. Bu açıdan afet ekibinde toplumu tanıyan, gereksinimlerinin karşılanmasında aktif rol alan, anne ve yenidoğan sağlığından sorumlu ebelerin bulunması önemlidir. Bu bağlamda derlemedeki amaç obstetri afet planı oluşturmaya yönelik farkındalığı artırmak, sağlık kurumlarında obstetri afet planını oluşturmaya yardımcı olmak, obstetri afet planında ebenin rollerini vurgulamak, afet ortamında doğuma yönelik kitlere nasıl erişim sağlanacağını açıklamak, afetler sırasında ebelerin rollerini açıklamak ve ilerleyen çalışmalara yol gösterici olmaktır.
Usando Transkribus con manuscritos medievales (6): entrenando un modelo CITLab HTR+ (parte 3)
Authors: Cossío Olavide Mario
Published: January 2024

Al final de la entrada anterior habíamos recibido un correo de confirmación sobre la finalización exitosa del entrenamiento de un modelo de transcripción de letra manuscrita. Como dije entonces, el correo contiene un corto resumen y los datos más relevantes del nuevo modelo: los porcentajes de error de caracteres o CER (  character error rate  ) en el set de entrenamiento y en el set de validación.
Is Science Objective?
Authors: Steltenpohl Crystal N.
Published: January 2024

Shortly after beginning my involvement with the Open Science Movement, I was at a conference talking to another early career researcher, someone I had just met.
Usando Transkribus con manuscritos medievales (4): entrenando un modelo CITLab HTR+ (parte 1)
Authors: Cossío Olavide Mario
Published: January 2024

Tras tres entradas de presentación sobre el trabajo con Transkribus –que en realidad son los sucesivos párrafos de introducción que me vi forzado a ampliar para darle un poco de sentido al trabajo que viene a continuación–, llego finalmente al punto más importante del trabajo con Transkribus: la creación y entrenamiento de un modelo de transcripción.
AN ANALYSIS FOR OUTSOURCING BASED RISKS AND PROBLEMS IN LOGISTICS ENTERPRISES
Authors: Korucuk Selçuk , Aytekin Ahmet , Karamaşa Çağlar
Published: January 2024

Nowadays businesses transform into the faster, less costly, more flexible, and qualified structure because of developing world economy and fierce competition environment with each passing day. Outsourcing as one of the most essential concepts related to strategic management is considered to meet all the aforementioned conditions. In fact, logistics enterprises composing the main theme of this study tend to the outsourcing like other businesses and prefer it to increase the competitive power and specialized in main area of activity. Despite outsourcing in logistics enterprises provide numerous opportunity and advantage, some risks and problems emerge in case of not achieving the desired accordance and coordination.  In this context risks and problems caused by the outsourcing for enterprises operated in international logistics activities in Giresun province are determined and ranked via the q-rung orthopair fuzzy subjective weighting as one of the multi-criteria decision analysis approaches. According to the results, essential risks and problems caused by the outsourcing for logistics enterprises were found as “Loss of control over the outsourcing firm”, “Inaccurate sales pitches”, “Layoffs” and “Unfulfilled contract provisions” respectively.
Frequency controlled drive of vibrating screens with unbalanced exciters: Practical implementation and experimental results
Authors: Despotović Željko , Pavlović Aleksandar , Vujić Jovana
Published: January 2024

The paper presents a practically realized technical solution for frequency control of the AC power drive of vibrating sieves based on unbalanced vibration exciters. The operation of vibrating screen used in the industry for sieving and separating material fractions of different granulations is determined to a significant extent by the tilting angle of the vibrating sieve, its amplitude, the angle of attack of the excitation force and the frequency of oscillation. The frequency control of the vibrating sieves drive in this particular case made it possible to obtain the amplitude-frequency (AF) characteristic of the vibrating screen and based on it, the optimal operating frequency, which ensures the best separation of individual material fractions was determined. The solution was applied to two process lines in silos for deashing in the system of transport and separation of boiler slag from ash at the Thermal Power Plant "Nikola Tesla" B (TPP-B) in Obrenovac. The paper presents the key experimental results that were obtained during exploitation and testing of two implemented systems of regulated vibrating sieves.
Declaration of conformity of excitation system of synchronous machines
Authors: Ćirić Zoran , Ristić Mihajlo
Published: January 2024

The paper presents a comprehensive complex model for the Declaration of Conformity of the Excitation System. The necessary projects for conformity assessment, standardization, accreditation and metrology are given. Some testing and compliance modules are listed. A part of the test according to the CB scheme of Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies for the excitation system Tesla ES 7000A is presented, which is according to valid standards, and for nominal currents up to 7000 A. A part of the test according to the CB scheme of electromagnetic compatibility for the Tesla ES excitation regulator is presented. The Declaration of Conformity of the Tesla ES 1600 excitation system is presented.
What is metacuration?
Authors: Kahambing Jan Gresil
Published: January 2024

In this essay, I present an alternative philosophical approach to meta-curating. While the debate surrounding the meta-curating of content often centers around technology like post-digital art, I prefer to take a broader perspective and examine its ontological implications. I consider the realist or anti-realist assumptions of meta-curating through Jean Baudrillard’s concept of seduction and Giorgio Agamben’s idea of spectrality. Both simulacrum and spectrality tend to support an anti-realist approach to meta-curating where the value of the object is made fragile when constantly predetermined by a superficially seductive or spectrally floating context. Against meta-curating as anti-realist, I argue that meta-curation is realist. As a case, the seductive and the spectral in Zaha Hadid’s Morpheus in Macao demonstrate that meta-curating does not completely disregard, but rather raises the question of how to establish an antifragile realism prompted by an architectural object.
Turkish Judicial Approach to the Taxation of the Digital Economy
Authors: Özgenç A.S.
Published: January 2024

This article discusses and criticizes the Turkish approach to the taxation of the digital economy in the context of various court decisions. The author concludes that the jurisprudential approach of considering websites as permanent establishments is contrary to the rules of international tax law. The debate, however, is ongoing, as a number of disputes are still outstanding.
Od Goethea i Scotta do Lassallea i Marxa. Što su čitali radnici u osječkim radničkim društvima u drugoj polovici 19. stoljeća?
Authors: Kezić Valentina
Published: January 2024

U radu se nastoji prikazati što je radništvo prema popisu konfisciranih knjiga iz 1880. godine moglo čitati u knjižnicama Osječkog radničko-obrazovnog društva (1867.) i Obrtničko-radničkog društva (1874.). Iz perspektive povijesti čitanja i korištenjem objavljenih izvora (popisa knjiga, novinskih članaka, dopisa gradskih i državnih vlasti) analizira se i tko je, kada i gdje mogao čitati knjige u spomenutim društvima. Konfiscirane knjige koje su se nalazile na popisu podijeljene su prema disciplinarnim područjima, jeziku na kojem su djela tiskana, a autori/ autorice djela prema spolu i državama u kojima su živjeli. Analizom dostupnih izvora došlo se do zaključka da su na popisu bili najprisutniji povijesno-ljubavni romani objavljeni na njemačkom jeziku, a muški autori zastupljeniji su od ženskih. Potencijalni korisnici knjižnica bili su većinom zanatlije stranoga podrijetla, koji su dostupne knjige mogli čitati u večernjim satima u prostorijama Šeperove pivovare i u hotelu „Europa“.
On the Validity of Classical and Bayesian DSGE-Based Inference
Authors: Petrova Katerina
Published: January 2024

This paper studies large sample classical and Bayesian inference in a prototypical linear DSGE model and demonstrates that inference on the structural parameters based on a Gaussian likelihood is unaffected by departures from Gaussianity of the structural shocks. This surprising result is due to a cancellation in the asymptotic variance resulting into a generalized information equality for the block corresponding to the structural parameters. The underlying reason for the cancellation is the certainty equivalence property of the linear rational expectation model. The main implication of this result is that classical and Bayesian Gaussian inference achieve a semi-parametric efficiency bound and there is no need for a “sandwich-form” correction of the asymptotic variance of the structural parameters. Consequently, MLE-based confidence intervals and Bayesian credible sets of the deep parameters based on a Gaussian likelihood have correct asymptotic coverage even when the structural shocks are non-Gaussian. On the other hand, inference on the reduced-form parameters characterizing the volatility of the shocks is invalid whenever the structural shocks have a non-Gaussian density and the paper proposes a simple Metropolis-within-Gibbs algorithm that achieves correct large sample inference for the volatility parameters.
Penguatan Pemahaman Legalitas Usaha Berbasis Teknologi untuk Meningkatkan Perlindungan Hukum dan Perluasan Pemasaran pada Usaha Kopiah Kecamatan Kalitengah Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Herwanto Heru Wahyu , Irianto Wahyu Sakti Gunawan , Rahmawati Yuni , Sujito  , Haqiqi Ahmad Faiz Risvan , Ashshiddiqi Dimas Jundan
Published: January 2024

Pentingnya pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi pelaku usaha kopiah yang berada di Desa Pengangsalan Kecamatan Kalitengah Kabupaten Lamongan yang bertujuan memberikan teknologi informasi untuk memperkuat pemahaman mengenai legalitas usaha, perizinan usaha, merek produk dan strategi pemasaran diera digital. Legalitas usaha bertujuan untuk mendapatkan legalitas dari pihak yang berwenang perizinan ini sangatlah penting bagi pelaku usaha agar tidak melanggar hukum dan undang undang yang berlaku perizinan juga dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan fasilitas peminjaman modal dengan suku bunga rendah (KUR) dan bisa mendapatkan fasilitas pelatihan dari pemerintah daerah. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada pemilik usaha, mengatasi kurangnya pemahaman mereka terkait legalitas dan perizinan usaha. Metode pelaksanaannya melalui observasi untuk mengidentifikasi masalah pada mitra, perencanaan, sosialisasi perizinan usaha, serta pendampingan legalitas usaha. Dengan adanya program pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan menggunakan teknologi informasi, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman para pemilik usaha tentang legalitas perizinan dan strategi pemasaran. Program ini bertujuan agar mereka memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai cara pendaftaran legalitas dan izin berusaha, pendaftaran merek baru, serta mendapatkan pengalaman baru terkait legalitas usaha dan perizinan. Selain itu, diharapkan para pemilik usaha mampu memanfaatkan teknologi informasi untuk memasarkan produknya secara digital melalui online shop, sehingga dapat mencapai pasar yang lebih luas.
Critical Mineral: Erbium
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Davison R. , Van Rythoven A.
Published: January 2024

Fact sheet covering the potential in Montana for the critical mineral erbium.
Capítulo 10: Uso de las billeteras móviles como medio de pago en los negocios minoristas de Ica – PCapítulo 10 Uso de las billeteras móviles como medio de pago en los negocios minoristas de Ica – Perú
Authors:   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Mendoza Rejas Janet Natalia , De La Cruz Huamán Roberto ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Motta Dueñas José Abel ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Canchari Vásquez Uldarico ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Mendoza Rejas Amelia Rosa ,   Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Vásquez Hernández Bari Rafael ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga
Published: January 2024

El estudio tuvo como propósito determinar el nivel de incidencia del uso de las billeteras móviles como medio de pago en los negocios minoristas en la provincia de Ica, año 2021; siendo importante instaurar que la investigación fue fundamentada mediante enfoques teóricos relacionados a la problemática de estudio. La metodología fue de tipo aplicada, enfoque cuantitativo, nivel correlacional, y diseño no experimental, que relaciona las variables: causa – efecto. La muestra estuvo representada por 385 responsables de negocios minoristas; las técnicas de recolección de datos fueron la encuesta y análisis de documentos y su instrumento el cuestionario y la revisión documental respectivamente. Los resultados obtenidos mediante Chi Cuadrado cuyo valor fue de 749.5 supera al valor crítico de 41.3372; razón por la cual se rechaza la hipótesis nula y se acepta la hipótesis materia de investigación, corroborando lo establecido con la comprobación estadística de la hipótesis principal al 95% de confiabilidad y 5% de margen de error; la misma que se concluye que el uso de las billeteras móviles incide directamente como medio de pago en los negocios minoristas en la provincia de Ica, año 2021.
Capítulo 9: Caracterización de Biocompuestos en el Aceite de Semillas de Granada Wonderful extraídos mediante Dióxido de Carbono Supercrítico
Authors:   Universidad Privada de Tacna, Cornejo Figueroa Marianné Hilda , Cartagena Cutipa Raul ,   Universidad Privada de Tacna, Alcázar Alay Sylvia Carolina ,   Universidad Privada de Tacna, Alonso Dávila Pedro Antonio ,   Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
Published: January 2024

El objetivo principal de este estudio fue extraer y caracterizar los biocompuestos presentes en el aceite de las semillas de Punica granatum, variedad Wonderful, utilizando dióxido de carbono supercrítico (sc-CO2) a una presión constante de 320 bar y un caudal de ~4,05 kg/h. Se exploraron diferentes combinaciones de temperaturas (40, 50 y 60 °C) y tiempos de extracción (200, 250 y 300 minutos), seguidos por análisis mediante cromatografía de gases con detección de ionización de llama y espectrometría de masas. Los resultados indicaron que a 60 °C se logró el mayor rendimiento de aceite (19,54%) durante un período de extracción de 300 minutos, mostrando significancia estadística (p <0,05). Se identificó ácido púnico como el componente predominante, seguido por ácidos esteárico y palmítico, junto con otros ácidos grasos en cantidades menores. Además, se hallaron tocoferoles y esteroles, destacándose la presencia de gamma y beta tocoferol, gamma y beta sitosterol, estigmasterol y alfa tocoferol (vitamina E) como componentes esenciales. El alto contenido de ácido púnico y otros compuestos beneficiosos subraya su potencial aplicabilidad en investigaciones relacionadas con componentes saludables y funcionales, aportando relevancia en el ámbito de la salud y la nutrición.
Catpítulo 10: El investigador y la investigación
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Durán Flores Lorgio
Published: January 2024

Se habla mucho en las universidades del mundo sobre la investigación. En Latinoamérica cuando se habla al respecto generalmente se dice que se hace muy poca investigación y esta es la razón para que haya muy pocas universidades que ocupen un puesto importante dentro del ranking internacional de universidades. Para esto es muy importante hablar sobre el investigador y la investigación, sobre su formación, sus cualidades y sus limitaciones del investigador, y sobre la relevancia, la metodología y los propósitos de la investigación. Asumiendo siempre desde un punto de vista autocrítico para poder proyectarse con mejores perspectivas como investigadores bien formados y como investigaciones relevantes y publicables. En ese sentido creemos que se puede hacer algo más en favor de la investigación científica como universidades que deben generar proyectos de investigación y ejecutarlos para generar conocimientos y ciencia, porque además ese es uno de sus roles definido en todos los países.
Capítulo 2: La actuación empresarial socialmente responsable del sector bancario chileno como elemento diferenciador de la competencia
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Bernal Peralta Jorge
Published: January 2024

La Responsabilidad Social Empresarial (RSE) se ha convertido en una tendencia global, con varias industrias reconociendo su importancia en la promoción de prácticas sostenibles y éticas. Si bien la RSE se ha asociado tradicionalmente con los sectores ambiental, agrícola o ganadero, el sector bancario ha emergido como un nuevo actor en este campo. Sin embargo, no está claro si los clientes potenciales en la industria bancaria perciben y valoran el comportamiento socialmente responsable. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo explorar el impacto del desempeño empresarial socialmente responsable en la ventaja competitiva del sector bancario chileno. Específicamente, busca medir la valoración que hacen los usuarios de los servicios bancarios en Chile y determinar si consideran el comportamiento socialmente responsable como un elemento diferenciador frente a la competencia. Mediante el empleo de un diseño transversal no experimental, este estudio utiliza entrevistas y encuestas para recopilar datos de los usuarios de servicios bancarios. Los hallazgos de esta investigación contribuyen a la comprensión del papel de la RSE en el sector bancario y su influencia en la toma de decisiones de los clientes. Además, proporciona información sobre la gestión de productos financieros sostenibles y los beneficios potenciales que ofrecen para mejorar la ventaja competitiva.
Capítulo 3: La deserción escolar en México y la relación con el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible Educación de Calidad planteado en la Agenda 2030 de la Organización de Naciones Unidas
Authors:   Escuela de Ciencias de la Educación, Hernández Moreno Héctor Azael
Published: January 2024

La presente investigación parte de la reflexión del estudio realizado en estudiantes de tercer año de secundaria en el municipio de Monterrey, N.L. México con el fin de identificar el progreso del objetivo 4. Educación de Calidad planteado en la Agenda 2030 de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU), en el cual se pretende evidenciar el avance de la realidad que vive México desde la perspectiva de los factores cualitativos y cuantitativos. Y con ello retomar posibles consideraciones que se puedan abordar desde la rediseño o creación de políticas públicas. La metodología se basa en la Revisión Sistemática Literaría a través del análisis de fuentes secundarias; considerando un enfoque de corte cualitativo-cuantitativo con el fin de contribuir en la construcción de la realidad. El análisis de la información fue a través del proceso documental con el fin de analizar y reflexionar acerca de las posturas teóricas que brindaron sentido a los resultados planteados. Dentro de los resultados se permite identificar una reducción en puntos porcentuales de la deserción escolar en los niveles de educación primaria, secundaria y media superior. Es pertinente la reconstrucción de las políticas públicas atendiendo aspectos relevantes como la pandemia un elemento que rediseña la educación y la necesidad de cómo lograr adentrar a estudiantes al estudio que se ven afectados por cuestiones económicas y como consecuencia desertan.