bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AHİLİK VE FÜTÜVVET İLE İLGİLİ ÇALIŞMALARIN BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ
Authors: YILMAZ ADİLE , BAL MAZHAR
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to reveal the general view of akhī community and futuwwah studies using the bibliometric analysis method. Many studies on akhī community and futuwwah have been published in the literature. These studies focused on the concepts of akhī community and futuwwah in social, economic, and religious settings. A comprehensive bibliometric mapping analysis study of akhī community and futuwwah studies has not been found. This study is thought to be distinct from other studies in the literature in this regard. Furthermore, because of the bibliometric analysis, it can be stated that this research will be useful to researchers working on akhī community and futuwwah. The study was designed with the quantitative research method. Searches on Web of Science were conducted in accordance with the study's purpose, and 22 studies were identified. The data in the study were analysed based on the authors' collaboration, the use of common key concepts, and the common citation analysis. Based on the findings of the network of author collaboration, two different conclusions were reached: the subject is out of date, and a sufficient network of relations could not be established in the literature. The most recent research key concepts date from 2010. Based on the findings of the common citation network, it was determined that the cited authors were all directly involved in the fields of akhī community and futuwwah. Because the purpose of this study was to determine the international visibility of the akhī community and futuwwah studies, it was limited to the Web of Science database. Ulakbim Tr Dizin or Dergipark searches can be used to determine its visibility at the national level. The situation of the concepts akhī community and futuwwah at the national level can be revealed based on the data obtained. However, in this study, these concepts are discussed independently of any subject. Bibliometric analysis can also be used to uncover the connections between these concepts and more specific fields. Keywords: Akhī Community, Akhī, Futuwwah, Akhi Evran, Bibliometric Analysis, VOSviewer.
HALVET DER-ENCÜMEN VE MELÂMET KAVRAMLARININ FÜTÜVVET VE AHÎLİK TEŞKİLATLARINDA EKONOMİK ZİHNİYET VE UYGULAMALARA ETKİSİ
Authors: KESKİN TOLGA
Published: December 2022

In this study, the effects of the concepts of khalwa dar-anjuman and malāma in the ṣūfī literature on the economic mentality and practices in futuwwa and akhism organizations are discussed. Khalwa dar-anjuman is a ṣūfī term that expresses the spiritual development of a person by existing in society. According to this principle, which is one of the basic principles of the Naqshbandiyya order, a person should not turn away from work and turn to seclusion, but should be at work with the love of Allah in his heart. This understanding can also be expressed with the phrase “hands to work, hearth to God”. When the concept of malāma, which is observed to be mentioned and discussed together with Bektashism, is also considered in terms of economic mentality, it is seen that it requires similar attitudes with the principle of khalwa daranjuman and its implementation is realized in futuwwa and akhism organisations. Malāma morality is based on concealing its spiritual aspect under professional and social identity with the aim of protecting sincerity. In connection with this, futuwwa means serving all existence with generosity and akhism can be considered as an organized view of economic morality and solidarity. In the study, the unity of these concepts on the economic and social ground, which causes separation by being associated with the principles and methods of different sects today, is revealed and the unity in the essence of ṣūfī orders is emphasized. The fact that all ṣūfī ways meet in the Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) and in common values is like the merging of different branches under the same root. Differences in ṣūfī ways are not essential but incidental. For the peace of humanity, there is a need to realize the diversity that brings mercy, not division. Keywords: Khalwa Dar-Anjuman, Malāma, Futuwwa, Akhism, Economic Mentality.
UYGURLARDA GELENEKSEL MESLEKLERİ KONU ALAN ÇAĞATAYCA BİR ESER: KİTÂB-I GARÎBÎ
Authors: ÖGER ADEM
Published: December 2022

Uyghurs, who had a rich cultural background in fields such as architecture, painting, miniature, music and traditional professions, had a great influence on the development and spread of Turkish culture. This rich cultural heritage, shaped in oral tradition, has started to spread in written form in Chagatai Turkish since the 15th century. While the author or copyist of some of these written works, which are about cultural heritage and fed from oral tradition, are unknown, the date and author of some of them are known. Especially in the 19th and 20th centuries, most of the poets, who lived in East Turkestan and wrote classical works, wrote works in the genre of mesnevi and tezkire, which deal with the historical and cultural heritage of the Uyghurs. One of the names who produced works in this style is Turdi Nâzım Garîbî. The work of Garîbî, which was written in 1841 and is about traditional professions, was written in Chagatai Turkish and in mesnevi verse and is called Kitāb-ı Garîbî. The work consists of an introduction, 32 chapters and 978 couplets. Written upon the request of Zuhûriddin Beg, the ruler of Kashgar at the time, the work includes information about such widely practiced traditional professions among the Uyghurs as farming, blacksmithing, adobe crafting, jewelry, carpentry, cloth weaving, trader, bakery, boiler making, miskerçilik, furriery, taming (building craftsmanship), rug making, shoemaking, fabric dyeing, dyeing, blacksmithing and weaving, and information about their characteristics. In some parts of the work, there are debates of the professionals. The work, which includes information about 32 professions in total, is important in terms of revealing the place of traditional professions in the socio-cultural and economic life of the Uyghurs. In the article, the formation and development process of traditional professions among the Uyghurs, the works on the professions, the professions that have survived until today and the traditional professions included in Kitāb-ı Garîbî will be introduced and evaluated. Keywords: Uyghurs, Traditional Profession, Chagatai Turkish, Mesnevi, Futuwwatnāme.
ALEVİLİĞİN TANIMI VE TEMEL İBADETLERİ (KUREYŞAN OCAĞI ÖZELİNDE)
Authors: TAŞ KİBAR
Published: December 2022

In this study, information is given about the various prayers of the Alevi faith and the rules to be followed during these prayers in the Kureyşan ocak, living in the Tunceli/Dersim region. First of all, the answers of these "ocak" members to the question "what is Alevism" are mentioned. Then, in the context of the Kureyşan ocak, the basic prayers of the Alevism faith are mentioned. Of course, in this ocak also, as in most ocaks, some rituals that used to be meticulously practiced are no longer practiced. There have also been changes in some rituals. In the article, there are prayers and rituals of Alevism conveyed by the members of the Kureyşan ocak. For example, what is the purpose of pīr and rayver visiting their tālips? How do these visits take place? How were cem rituals performed in the past? What is considered while fasting the Twelve Imams and visiting awliyāʾ (saints) places? What changes have occurred in death ceremonies compared to the past? Questions like this will be answered. Furthermore, the prayers and rules written in the researches made in this region, in the last periods of the Ottoman Empire and the first years of the Republ ic will also be mentioned. Keywords: Tunceli/Dersim, Kureyşan ocak, Alevism, Prayers in the Alevi Faith.
Explaining Some Weird Quantum Mechanical Features in Geometric Algebra Formalism
Authors: Soiguine Alexander
Published: December 2022

The Geometric Algebra formalism opens the door to developing a theory replacing conventional quantum mechanics. Generalizations, stemming from implementation of complex numbers as geometrically feasible objects in three dimensions, followed by unambiguous definition of states, observables, measurements, bring into reality clear explanations of some weird quantum mechanical features, particularly, the results of double-slit experiments where particles create diffraction patterns inherent to a wave, or modeling atoms as a kind of solar system.
Motivasi dan Tantangan Pengusaha Wanita: Studi Desa Budaya Dayak Pampang
Authors: Fauziah Fenty , Nurfadillah Mursidah , Yamin Bun , Gunawan Ade
Published: December 2022

Opportunities and challenges and for women to contribute to economic growth, which can be started from micro-enterprises, expecialy for East Kalimantan as a new candidate national capital. The study analyzes the motivational factors and challenges of women entrepreneurs who run businesses in the cultural village of Pampang, East Kalimantan. Using a qualitative methodology based on in-depth interviews, providing insight into the entrepreneurship of 10 women in the Pampang cultural village when starting entrepreneurship and managing their businesses. Informans are engaged in various fields related to culture such as producing beads and selling Dayak handicrafts. The results showed that preserving the Dayak culture was the main motivation for starting a business. The challenges faced by women entrepreneurs come from informal and formal institutions. A significant challenge faced by women entrepreneurs is that their abilities as professional entrepreneurs are not recognized by the community. Informans faced emerging challenges in other aspects of the business, such as procuring finance, creating networks, and managing employees. Challenges related to formal institutions such as the lack of quality education and changes in government policies that prohibit holding meetings during the COVID-19 pandemic have reduced the number of tourists who come to the Pampang tourist village, resulting in reduced income.
Performance of Relocation Policy Implementation at Purbalingga Food Center
Authors: Annisa Karina Nuur , Rosyadi Slamet , Sulistiani Lilis Sri
Published: December 2022

The relocation policy is a government action in an effort to reposition street vendors from one place to another, which is considered more appropriate for several reasons and purposes. The purpose of this study is to find out how the performance of the relocation policy at the Purbalingga Food Center is based on aspects of communication, access, coverage, accountability, and program adjustment to needs. The results of this study explain that the performance of the implementation of this relocation policy when viewed based on aspects of communication, access to accountability, and program adjustments to needs that have been running well, but not optimal. This happens because there is no adjustment to the type of trade with the facilities provided and there is a lack of adequate facilities. To be able to improve the performance of the implementation of this relocation policy, the policy organizers must provide training and guidance to the actors at the Purbalingga Food Center consistently and sustainably, as well as maintain and improve all aspects, namely communication, access, accountability, and program suitability, that have been going well, in order to achieve maximum policy objectives.
Workforce Knowledge in Mining Safety Management System Policy Implementation
Authors: Rusba Komeyni , Wahyuni Sri , Nurwati Nunung
Published: December 2022

Describe, analyze, and explain how labor knowledge in the implementation of occupational safety protection in PTLiKaKa dan PTWeMi. This study uses a qualitative approach that aims to find the depth of information naturally in a particular case and is research that generates descriptive data. The informants in this research are the general manager, the health safety and environmental manager, the human resource development manager, and two people labor. Human and natural resources, listed in the occupational safety and health management policies and work environment, are the form of company commitments. The company's commitment is a normative goal and needs to be translated into more operational service programs. Significance: Implementation and commitment are transferred into a company policy by the top management of the human resources department and occupational health and safety department. Labor assumes a commitment to implementing the policy as an effort by the company to overcome the problem of protection of occupational safety management and to promote the development of a safe work environment.
Analysis of the Employee Performance of the Palopo State Islamic Institute in Achieving Institutional Achievements
Authors: Suharsih Suharsih , Ulfa Ulfa
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the performance of employees in the financial sub-sector of the Palopo State Islamic Institute. The research method used in this study is qualitative, using a post-positivist research paradigm, which uses theory as a guide and a central point in finding and exploring what is hidden from the various phenomena studied by using data collection techniques, namely observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that the performance of IAIN Palopo finance employees in achieving institutional performance with performance indicators from Russell, namely ability, motivation, and opportunity, can be said to be not optimal because the opportunity/opportunity indicators are not following government regulation no. 11 of 2017 concerning the management of Civil Servants. So it is expected that the culture of giving rewards/appreciation for employees with good performance and punishment for low-performing employees.
Screening Aspiration Through Hearing in Handling Covid-19 Pandemic of DPRD Blitar Regency
Authors: Putri Abadi Sheila Vanandea , Nurjaman Asep
Published: December 2022

Hearing is a significant point that should be practiced by the Regional Government and DPRD through involving the community in gathering information in the field. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of efforts to acquire aspirations in the DPRD Blitar Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the Blitar Regency DPRD was very proactive ro acquire aspirations in handling COVID-19 pandemic of Blitar Regency. Further, through hearings, the aspiration screening is more effective. This shows that hearing is very important for the DPRD to absorb people’s aspirations in handling COVID-19 in Blitar Regency. In t1his regard, the DPRD needs to increase its role and function as people’s representatives. Likewise, the Regional Government must be responsive to various community inputs so that COVID-19 pandemic in Blitar Regency can be handled properly.
The Impact of Hotel Tax Revenue in the COVID-19 Era as an Increase in Regional Original Income in Indonesia
Authors: Pangkey Vinda Laurencia , Rahayu Ning
Published: December 2022

The sharing economy as a new business model is certainly a challenge for the Government to make policies related to this digital transaction. Governments are generally slow to accommodate new business models. On the other hand, sharing economy companies have a great potential as they provide accommodation services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the challenges in increasing the revenue of Local Own-Source Revenue and the revenue opportunities from the expansion of the Hotel Tax Object due to the emergence of various types of sharing economy companies in Indonesia. The method used a qualitative method with data collection through literature study of various publications related to the theme. The results of the study show that in the collection of Hotel Taxes there are challenges in efforts to increase the revenue of Local Own-Source Revenue in Indonesia. First, the impact of Sharing Economy Companies on Hotel Tax Revenue through online platforms can cause a potential tax loss. Second, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hotel industry business activities in the causes of business closures and decline revenue. Furthermore, in the collection of Hotel Taxes, there is an opportunity to increase the revenue of Local Own-Source Revenue in Indonesia, namely (1) the expansion of the Hotel Tax object through the improvement of the Law on Regional Taxes and Regional Levies by considering a new source of Hotel Tax revenue by online platforms in the form of accommodation facilities (2) Providing tax incentives in the form of reduced rates.
The Politics of Street Vendors: Community Perspectives in the State in Medan City
Authors: Irmayani Tengku , Laiya Juang Solala , Lubis Ruri Prihatini
Published: December 2022

Street vendors illegally occupy urban space and conduct business there. As a result, street vendors are frequently targets of government policing and disciplinary operations (state). The people's relationship with the state includes aspects of rights and obligations. This study examines the perspectives of street vendors in Medan, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. When it comes to rights and obligations, street vendors have their own point of view. The research on street vendors in Medan City concluded, using the survey technique and observation, that the state was not present to provide social protection guarantees, in community activities, or efforts to improve their welfare and quality of life.
Lactobacillus Composed Urinary Microbiome of Healthy People and Urinary Tract Infection Patients
Authors: Nadifah Fitri , Artama Wayan Tunas , Daryono Budi Setiadi , Retnaningrum Endah
Published: December 2022

Lactobacillus has long been known to reconstruct the microbiome of the urogenital organs of healthy people. However, changes in lactobacillus abundance are known occurring in urogenital tract infections (UTI) patients. It is also known that there are Lactobacillus species that have specific genomic characteristics and nutritional requirements that cause them to turn into pathogens. Understanding population characteristics and taxa composition that reconstruct urine microbiome is very important for the diagnosis and treatment of urogenital infections. This review provides an update information of metagenomic sequencing to identify the urinary microbiome profile and the role of lactobacilli in healthy and UTI patients.
Pengaruh Destination Image, Subjective Norm, dan Electronic Word of Mouth terhadap Travel Intention ke Destinasi Wisata di Kota Batam
Authors: Hanny Hanny , Setiawan Angelia
Published: December 2022

Pada era pertumbuhan ekonomi saat ini, industri pariwisata dibantu oleh pemerintah kota Batam setempat untuk terus memperbaiki semua sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan soleh wisatawan. Dari segi akomodasi, fasilitas, memperbanyak atraksi, serta kemudahan akses yang ditawarkan. Semua ini dilakukan agar terciptanya destination image yang positif, sehingga dikemudian harinya diharapkan dapat menarik wisatawan untuk mengunjungi destinasi wisata yang ada di kota batam baik dipengaruhi oleh sebuah individu, suatu kelompok masyarakat ataupun terpengaruh dari E-WOM yang mempromosikan destinasi wisata dari ulasan artikel, video, foto, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antar satu variabel dengan variabel lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh destination image, subjective norm dan electronic word of mouth terhadap travel intention ke destinasi wisata di kota Batam. Penelitian ini melibatkan 463 responden yang merupakan para wisatawan yang pernah berkunjung ke kota Batam. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS.  Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Destination Image, Subjective Norm, Dan Electronic Word Of Mouth berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap Travel Intention pada Destinasi Wisata Di Kota Batam.

Abstract
Language Style Approach to Teaching Poetry in ESL Classroom
Authors: Kuswardani Rahayu , Nur Abida Fithriyah Inda , Fahri Fahri , Zuhri Fauris
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the method of using language style in poetry learning in the EFL classroom. Some of the methods used are focusing on the word choice, sentence structure, and figurative language of the selected poem. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are observation and documentation with conversation observation technique and writing technique. This study was conducted on 5th semester students majoring English education program at State University of Surabaya.The data of this research is a collection of poetry by Robert Frost. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman interactive model, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this study found that the effective approach of teaching language style in poetry begins with a discussion of vocabulary in poetry, going on to a review of sentence structure and coherence, and finally continuing on to rhetoric and figurative language.Through this method of instruction, information is gradually transferred to students, who gain a better understanding of how to interpret poetry.
Active Parental Involvement dalam Membangun Religiusitas Anak pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Buru
Authors: Tinggapy Hasanudin , Susiati Susiati , Goa Ivana , Hajar Ibnu
Published: December 2022

Pentingnya pendidikan agama, harusnya para orang tua memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan mumpuni terkait pilar-pilar pendidikan agama dalam lingkungan anak, baik di lingkungan keluarga maupun di lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mengidentifikasi pola active parental involvement dalam membangun religiusitas anak pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Masarete; 2) menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi kuatnya pola active parental involvement dalam membangun religiusitas anak pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Masarete. Lokasi penelitian ini di Desa Masarete, Kecamatan Teluk Kaiely, Kabupaten Buru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yakni wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa 1) pola active parental involvement dalam membangun religiusitas anak pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Masarete, yakni 1) home-based involvement, di antaranya melakukan pemantauan kegiatan anak di rumah, menyemangati anak dalam belajar mengaji, menuntun anak agar selalu disiplin dalam beribadah, Quality time, menjadi pendengar yang baik (be a good listener); 2) school-based involvement; 3) local wisdom-based involvement. 2) faktor yang memengaruhi kuatnya pola active parental involvement dalam membangun religiusitas anak pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Masarete, yakni religious motivation, perception on parental involvement, culture, social environmental, dan life context.
Analisis Stabilitas Desain Bendung Pada Gerbang Radial Sungai Parit (Studi Kasus Banjir Rob di Kawunganten-Cilacap Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Taufiq Muhammad , Anggreini Vyxy , Asrasal Aswad
Published: December 2022

Penelitian perencanaan Analisa Stabilitas Desain Bendung Pada Gerbang Radial ini untuk menangani banjir rob yang terletak di muara Sungai Parit Kecamatan Kawunganten Kabupaten Cilacap Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan langkah awal penanganan banjir rob sebagai parameter perencanaan bangunan bendung gerak radial gate, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis stabilitas bendung pada kondisi elevasi muka air banjir rob yang terletak di Sungai Parit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kuantitatif dengan perhitungan dan teknik pengambilan data survey lapangan dengan penanganan hasil yang mendekati. Hasil analisa bendung pada kondisi elevasi Muka Air Banjir (MAB) + 4.35 m, kondisi elevasi pasang HWL (Hight Water Level) 220 cm kemananan terhadap Guling = 1.73, keamanan Geser = 1.37, angka rembesan Lanes Cw = 8.47, angka rembesan Blighs Cb = 15.57. Stabilitas tubuh bendung pada kondisi elevasi Muka Air Normal (MAN) +2.20, kondisi elevasi pasang MWL (Mean Water Level) 110 cm, keamanan terhadap Guling = 2.32, keamanan Geser = 1.77, angka rembesan Lanes Cw = 6.17, angka rembesan Blighs Cb = 11.84 safety factor tersebut ditinjau bendung kondisi saat gempa. kesimpulan bahwa bendung aman terhadap gaya guling dan geser dengan mengacu pada persyaratan untuk gaya guling Sfg > 1,5 dan syarat untuk gaya geser Sfge > 1,1.
Upaya UNICEF dalam Menangani Child Trafficking di Vietnam Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Anugerah Dhimas Okta , Deniar Shannaz Mutiara
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji upaya UNICEF dalam menangani Child Trafficking di Vietnam tahun 2017-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif serta analisa berdasarkan data sekunder melalui library research yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, adanya intervensi UNICEF sebagai IGO yang bergerak dalam perlindungan hak-hak anak dapat membantu Pemerintah Vietnam dalam perumusan payung hukum dan juga program-program yang komprehensif terkait penanganan child trafficking di Vietnam. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu upaya penanganan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Vietnam dalam menerapkan human security di negaranya. Untuk itu, penulis menggunakan pendekatan Human Security dan Peran organisasi internasional dalam mengkaji pola interaksi tersebut.
The Relationship of Appetite and Emesis to Weight Gain Pregnancy
Authors: Erowati Dewi , Marlina Yessi , Paramita Irma Susan
Published: December 2022

In general, 70-80% of pregnant women experience emesis or nausea and vomiting which decreased appetite and nutritional intake of pregnant women. Whereas nutrition really contributes to the growth and development of the fetus, children after birth to adulthood. Pregnant women who are thin and gain less weight during pregnancy will increase the risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight (LBW). This study aims to analyze the relationship between appetite and emesis to the weight gain of pregnant women. This research is a cross sectional study conducted in Pekanbaru City. The research respondent were 91 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women who had a record of early pregnancy weight in the KIA book. Measurement of appetite and emesis using a modified questionnaire from the Simplified Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ) and Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24) Scale which was carried out online related to the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed that there was a relationship between appetite and weight gain in the 1st trimester of pregnancy. While there was no relationship between emesis and weight gain. This is because the average respondent of pregnant women does not experience appetite and emesis which are at risk. In addition, the gestational age of 62.6% of respondents, namely at the age of the third trimester, tended to have improved appetite and did not experience emesis. In addition, there has also been an increase in weight gain.
Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Sebagai Dasar Pembentukan Lembaga Peradilan Khusus Pemilihan
Authors: Putra L. M. Ricard Zeldi , Muhram La Ode , Mashendra Mashendra
Published: December 2022

Pemilu merupakan sarana yang sifatnya demokratis dalam memilih para wakil rakyat eksekutif dan legislative. Sering kali masalah dalam pemilu menjadi salah satu problem dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu yang efektif efisien, jujur dan adil, karena akan menghasilkan penyelesaian masalah yang tidak kuat dengan adanya beberapa lembaga yang menangani permasalahan pemilu sehingga ada potensi tumpang tindih dalam hal putusan lembaga yang satu dengan yang lainnya. oleh sebab itu diperlukan suatu pelembagaan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pemilu secara efektif, seperti membentuk peradilan khusus pemilu. Sebelum adanya undang-undang tentang peradilan khusus maka selama itu pula akan terjadi kekosongan hukum. Badan peradilan khusus hanya disebutkan dalam undang-undang Pilkada, tetapi tidak dijabarkan secara lanjut tentang kedudukan serta strukturnya. Oleh sebab itu, pengesahan peraturan tentang badan peradilan khusus sangat diperlukan demi mengisi kekosongan hukum. Pada penelitian ini penulis mengunakan jenis penelitian yuridis Normatif. Yuridis Normatif merupakan studi kasus normatif berupa produk hukum, misalnya mengkaji undang-undang. Pokok kajianya adalah hukum yang dikonsepkan sebagai norma atau kaidah yang berlaku dalam masyarakat dan menjadi acuan perilaku setiap orang. Sehingga penilitian yuridis normatif berfokus pada inventarisasi hukum positif, asas-asas dan doktrin hukum, taraf singkronisasi perbandingan hukum dan sejarah hukum. Oleh sebab itu, maka Perppu merupakan jawaban dari permasalahan. Hal ini yang dapat diharapkan untuk menambah terang solusi atas permasalahan terkait pemilu, maka pentingnya pembentukan badan peradilan khusus pemilu melalui Perppu yang memiliki ruang lingkup serta materi muatan yang sama dengan undang-undang, ditambah lagi waktu pembuatan Perppu yang lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan undang-undang,akan tetapi harus dalam keadaan “kegentingan yang memaksa”.
Legalisasi Aset dalam Reforma Agraria di Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Rizki , Octarina Nynda Fatmawati
Published: December 2022

Dalam pelaksanaannya, reforma agraria didukung oleh dua kegiatan besar, yaitu reformasi aset dan reformasi akses. Reformasi aset diwujudkan melalui kegiatan legalisasi aset. Hasil utama dari kegiatan ini adalah sertifikat tanah. Sedangkan reformasi akses adalah menciptakan akses perbankan bagi masyarakat melalui kegiatan PTSL. Orang yang memegang sertifikat tanah dapat meminjam untuk mendapatkan modal dari bank untuk memulai bisnis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan analisis bahan pustaka, serta penelitian pencarian bahan di internet termasuk artikel dan jurnal ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan penulisan ini. Kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif analitis dan kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, wilayah Kabupaten Malang sebagai wilayah yang terletak di dataran tinggi tentu memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang dapat dikelola agar menciptakan manfaat serta kesejahteraan, dan tentunya dapat dijadikan sebagai pendapatan daerah. Penetapan subjek reforma agraria sejalan bersamaan dengan penetapan objek reforma agraria. Proses penetapan persyaratan subjek penerima reforma agraria dilakukan oleh Bupati melalui Sidang PPL yang disidangkan berdasarkan Draft Sidang PPL yang disusun oleh Kantor ATR/BPN Kabupaten Malang. Draft Sidang PPL tersebut memuat inventarisasi & identifikasi objek dan subjek, pengukuran dan pemetaan yang dijadikan acuan untuk menetapkan syarat-syarat subjek penerima reforma agraria. Legalisasi aset dapat dilaksanakan berdasarkan SK Redistribusi yang diterbitkan oleh Kantor ATR/BPN Kabupaten Malang, dari SK Redistribusi tentu berdasarkan subjek dan objek reforma agraria yang telah memenuhi persyaratan. Setelah SK Redistribusi diterbitkan, menjadi dasar/legalitas untuk dilakukannya Pembukuan Hak dan Penerbitan Sertipikat. Setelah itu, subjek penerima TORA berhak mendapatkan sertipikat tanah dari pelaksanaan redistribusi tanah.
Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (Studi Kasus Bagian Kemahasiswaan Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Authors: Sunarya Amud
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan laporan hasil pengukuran kinerja tenaga kependidikan di Bagian Kemahasiswaan Universitas Negeri Semarang, maka didapatkan indikasi masalah yaitu kurangnya keterbukaan informasi pengembangan karir dan jabatan; kurangnya fasilitasi pengembangan diri dengan penyampaian informasi yang terbuka dan penyediaan tutor yang berkualitas; kurangnya sosialisasi terkait penghitungan jumlah remunerasi; perlu adanya SOP atau pedoman job desk yang jelas bagi tenaga kependidikan di masing-masing unit kerja; perlu dipertimbangkan untuk memberikan secara berkala penghargaan bagi tenaga kependidikan berkinerja baik; kurangnya aktualisasi dari the right man on the right place dalam rotasi jabatan agar tidak terjadi unproductivity human resources. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian terhadap hal - hal yang mempengaruhi kinerja tenaga kependidikan. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Untuk menguji validitas dan reliabilitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Adapun untuk analisis data peneliti menggunakan model analisis dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja tenaga kependidikan Bagian Kemahasiswaan Universitas Negeri Semarang dari aspek prestasi kerja, keahlian, perilaku, kepemimpinan, kemampuan, dan motivasi sudah baik. Akan tetapi masih ada beberapa aspek yang memang perlu untuk diperbaiki dan diberi penguatan agar aspek-aspek tersebut dapat meningkatkan kinerja tenaga kependidikan Bagian Kemahasiswaan Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Analisis Kepuasan Kerja dari Perspektif Gender
Authors: Aprillia Ariesya , Setiawan Rony
Published: December 2022

Studi tentang analisis kepuasan kerja dari perspektif gender telah dilakukan di tempat kerja secara ekstensif dan banyak stereotip tentang kedua gender telah muncul. Meski terbilang muda, namun konsep perspektif gender di tempat kerja cepat mendapat perhatian. Menguji dan menganalisis apakah ada perbedaan kepuasan kerja berdasarkan gender merupakan tujuan dari penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Tenaga Administrasi Tetap (TAT) dari salah satu universitas swasta di Kota Bandung. Teknik probability sampling dengan simple random sampling merupakan teknik samplingnya. Metode survei dengan kuesioner digunakan pada penelitian ini. Sebelum dilakukan uji Anova, dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas terlebih dahulu. Hasil penelitiannya adalah tidak terdapat perbedaan kepuasan kerja berdasarkan gender. Hasil ini memberikan dukungan bahwa gender tidak mengganggu tingkat kepuasan kerja yang dicapai. Analisis kami mengenai faktor penentu kepuasan kerja berdasarkan gender menunjukkan bahwa pria dan wanita dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang sama, meskipun pada tingkat yang berbeda.
Pengaruh Penerapan Digital Marketing, Customer Relationship Marketing, Kualitas Produk dan Harga terhadap Volume Penjualan UMKM Rendang di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Rahmat Beni , Games Donard , Sari Dessy Kurnia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan digital marketing, customer relationship marketing, kualitas produk dan harga terhadap volume penjualan UMKM rendang di Sumatera Barat. Desain asosiatif kausal dengan metode kuantitatif merupakan komponen dari desain penelitian ini. Dengan 76 sampel UMKM rendang, data penelitian dikumpulkan dari UMKM di Sumatera Barat. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling untuk penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, program IBM SPSS statistik 25 digunakan untuk pengolahan data. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa digital marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume penjualan UMKM rendang, Customer relationship berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume penjualan UMKM rendang, Kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadapa volume penjualan UMKM rendang, dan Harga tidak berpengaruh terhadap volume penjualan UMKM rendang. Kata kunci: digital marketing, customer relationship marketing, kualitas produk, harga dan volume penjualan.
Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan di Masa Pendemi Covid-19 pada UMKM Duta Unggas Blitar
Authors: Kurniawan Fery Dwi , Budiman Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Dalam bisnis harus terdapat strategi pemasaran yang terencana agar target pasar tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi pada persiapan untuk menghadapi persaingan, sehingga perlu adanya strategi marketing yang efisien guna menaikan penjualan. Fokus riset dalam marketing strategy yang diterapkan Duta Unggas guna menaikan penjualan saat era pandemi Covid-19 serta faktor yang mendukung maupun menghambat strategi pemasaran di Duta Unggas di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami relasi diantara bauran pemasaran (marketing mix) terhadap kesuksesan penjualan telur ayam serta supaya memahami variabel pada bauran pemasaran yang dominan dalam penjualan telur ayam. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan study kasus dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah faktor produk, harga, tempat, promosi dan orang merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan penjualan produk telur Duta Unggas.
Peran Tokoh Agama dalam Pencegahan Terorisme di Tobelo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara
Authors: Situmorang Jubair , Miradj Safri
Published: December 2022

Agama berfungsi sebagai perekat yang mengikat masyarakat, melegetimasi perubahan sosial dan mendefenisikan banyak harapan dasar kehidupan manusia. Hal ini merupakan akibat dari betapa kuatnya ikatan agama terhadap pemeluknya sendiri, Kehidupan beragama selalu dipengaruhi berbagai faktor dalam kehidupannya antara lain adalah persoalan sosial, ekonomi, politik, budaya, dan agama. Faktor lain adalah bagaimana pemeluk agama memahami ajaran agamanya dalam hubungannya dengan agama lain. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendektan analisi deskriptf. Uraian latar belakang masalah maka dapat dirumusakan masalah dalam penelitian ini : Bagaimana Peran Tokoh Agama dalam pencegahan Terorisme di Tobelo Kabupaten Halmahera Utara?. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah (1) Masyarakat Tobelo beragama Islam maupun Kristen tidak melihat hubungan antara agama dan terorisme. Mereka meyakini bahwa semua agama tidak ada yang mengajarkan kekerasan, menebar kebencian, fitnah termasuk di dalamnya terorisme. Kondisi antar umat beragama berjalan dengan bagus, dengan indikator masing-masing umat beragama saling menghormati dan menghargai, dalam pelaksanaan ibadah dengan aman mereka tidak hantui dengan rasa takut seperti terjadi pada masa sebelummnya. (2) Untuk mencegah munculnya teorisme di Tobelo, semua tokoh agama melakukan kegiatan sosialiasi, edukasi dan pembinaan kepada masyarakatnya. Setiap orang memiliki peran penting dan harus terus mewujudkannya dengan cara yang menarik, edukatif, dan revolusioner.
English teachers’ experiences about online teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Caizaluisa-Alvarado Katherine Micaela , Villamarín-Ortiz Daniela Cristina , Arias-Arroyo Paulina Alexandra , Cando-Guanoluisa Fabiola Soledad
Published: December 2022

This qualitative descriptive study aimed to describe the English teachers’ experiences in online English language teaching during Covid-19 pandemic. Data was collected by interviewing eight EFL teachers from seven Ecuadorian educational institutions: four public and three private institutions during the 2020-2021 school year. Main findings show that teachers used Microsoft Teams, WhatsApp, Google Classroom, and Zoom for virtual classes. They also used Microsoft PowerPoint and Prezi to create teaching material and Google Forms for online assessment. In addition, several teaching strategies were applied: songs, games, videos, grapho-plastic activities, and games. The study also found that teachers faced some challenges:  difficulty in accessing technology, connectivity issues, lack of preparation, scant English teaching hours, limited teacher-student interaction, and non-parental support.
Edukasi Penyakit Hipertensi Di Rt 01 Desa Tempel Sidomulyo Bambanglipuro Bantul 2022
Authors: Hastuti Siti kurnia widi , Zahra Nabila Afita Ananda
Published: December 2022

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan terbesar di dunia. Hipertensi dapat muncul tanpa tanda dan gejala, sehingga penderita hipertensi tidak menyadari bahwa dirinya mengalami hipertensi dan tidak melakukan pengobatan. Salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan agar seseorang mengetahui dirinya mengidap hipertensi atau tidak adalah dengan mengenali penyakit hipertensi terlebih dahulu. Berdasarkan diagnosis komunitas yang pernah dilakukan, hipertensi merupakan salah satu prioritas masalah yang harus diselesaikan di RT 01 Desa Tempel, Sidomulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul. Penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pencegahan hipertensi, khususnya kepada orang dewasa sebagai sasaran yang rentan hipertensi. Penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan dengan sasaran 20 peserta yang dilaksanakan di rumah warga di RT 01 Desa Tempel, Sidomulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, pada Tanggal 05 dan 12 Juni 2022 dari pukul 16.00 WIB hingga selesai. Kegiatan penyuluhan terdiri dari, penyampaian materi dan Poster, sesi tanya jawab untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman peserta terkait hipertensi. Masyarakat cukup antusias dalam diskusi penyuluhan dan proses tanya jawab
A MUSICOTERAPIA COMO ESTRATÉGIA NO MANEJO SINTOMATOLÓGICO DA ANSIEDADE: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Ivanildo Paulino Da Silva Júnior José , Eugênia Duarte Silva Byanca , Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu Hilana , Aparecida Ferreira Menezes Suassuna Maria
Published: December 2022

OBJETIVO: o presente estudo objetivou investigar como a musicoterapia pode ser trabalhada como estratégia para manejo sintomatológico da ansiedade. Para isso, inicialmente é necessário que se compreenda que a ansiedade e o medo são condições intrínsecas do ser humano, e a principal função da ansiedade é preparar os sujeitos para algum evento desconhecido, potencialmente perigoso ou ameaçador que venha a acontecer em suas vidas. A partir disso, é fundamental que se saiba que o entrelaçamento da musicoterapia com a psicoterapia pode ser uma junção saudável para diversos tratamentos psíquicos e principalmente em condições ansiogênicas e de estresse de forma ampla. MÉTODO: o estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza básica, com objetivo descritivo, de caráter qualitativo, tendo como procedimento metodológico a pesquisa bibliográfica baseada na Revisão Sistemática da Literatura. Para a construção desse estudo, foram utilizadas as seguintes bases de dados: Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), PubMed e LILACS, nas quais foram utilizados os descritores: “ansiedade”; “música”; “musicoterapia”, combinadas entre si com uso dos operadores booleanos “AND” e “OR”, sendo estabelecida a seguinte combinação, “ansiedade” AND “música” OR “musicoterapia”. Como critérios de inclusão foram considerados estudos publicados entre 2017 e 2021 em qualquer idioma que estudem a utilização da musicoterapia como intervenção para a redução sintomatológica de ansiedade e que estejam publicados em texto completo. Foram excluídos artigos de revisão, artigos repetidos e artigos que não apresentarem a aplicação da intervenção da musicoterapia em pacientes com ansiedade. A partir da coleta dos dados, foi realizada uma análise de conteúdo dos artigos selecionados em busca de atingir os objetivos mencionados nessa pesquisa. RESULTADOS: os resultados apontam que a maioria dos estudos obteve resultados positivos com relação ao assunto estudado, pois oito dos doze artigos selecionados apresentaram diferenças significativas estatisticamente em seus resultados e nos outros quatro artigos que não obtiveram resultados significativos, ainda foi realizada análise detalhada dos sinais vitais em que possibilitam compreender resultados positivos como um relaxamento fisiológico. CONCLUSÃO: assim, espera-se que futuramente sejam realizados mais estudos investigativos do fenômeno aqui trabalhado, por profissionais da saúde mental, no intuito de responder com maior propriedade às questões psíquicas envolvidas na relação da música e da ansiedade.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Ansiedade; Música; Musicoterapia.
Percepção sobre o mercado de trabalho odontológico dos estudantes do curso de odontologia da Universidade Federal do Pará
Authors: Mendonça Elivelton Silva , Torres Renata da Silva , Rocha Marcela Fernanda dos Santos , Emmi Danielle Tupinambá , Pinheiro Helder Henrique Costa , Barroso Regina Fátima Feio , Araújo Marizeli Viana de Aragão
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil do estudante do Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Pará e sua percepção quanto à formação e mercado de trabalho.
Métodos: Participaram do estudo 100 estudantes com idade igual ou superior a 18 anos, que estavam cursando o 2º, 4º, 6º, 8º e 10º períodos do curso. O instrumento de pesquisa foi um questionário com 18 questões de múltipla escolha e 1 discursiva, elaboradas por dois estudantes do 10º período e um docente. Os estudantes foram divididos em 2 grupos: grupo 1 correspondente ao período pré-clínico e grupo 2 ao clínico. Para análise de dados foi realizada estatística descritiva e Teste G com nível de significância de 0,05.
Resultados: A maioria dos estudantes era do sexo feminino (67%), com renda familiar de até 06 salários mínimos (70%), que escolheram a odontologia por vocação (37%) e primeira opção de curso (55%). A maioria relatou que o curso tem condições adequadas para formação, apesar das dificuldades existentes (53%). O mercado de trabalho foi percebido como bom por 56%. O interesse em aprimorar os estudos antes da inserção no mercado foi predominante (83%), com pretensão salarial de 04 a 06 salários mínimos (31%). Não houve associação estatística entre as variáveis e semestres do curso (p > 0,05).
Conclusão: O perfil dos estudantes foi de jovens, predominando o sexo feminino e renda salarial de até 06 salários mínimos, ingressantes pelos sistemas de ampla concorrência e cotas. O curso de Odontologia foi considerado adequado, apesar das dificuldades apresentadas. O mercado de trabalho foi percebido como bom pela maioria dos entrevistados.
Análise da percepção estética do sorriso por professores do curso de odontologia da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas
Authors: Martins Kathleen Eskarleth Branco , Silva Cristiano Pires e , Malaspina Ordilei Arruda
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Comparar as opiniões de professores do curso de Odontologia das seguintes especialidades: Dentística, Periodontia, Endodontia, Prótese Dentária, Ortodontia, Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-maxilo-facial a respeito da percepção estética do sorriso e o padrão Diagrama de Referências Estéticas Dentárias (DRED).
Métodos: A coleta de dados foi realizada dentro da faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), na cidade de Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil, por meio de um questionário. Foram 42 professores avaliados, sendo sete de cada especialidade, que analisaram 12 fotografias coloridas de sorrisos frontais e as pontuaram de 0 a 10, sendo 0 menos estético e 10 mais estético. Foi aplicado o teste de Coeficiente de Correlação Intraclasse (ICC), misto de duas vias e Teste de Kruskal-Wallis.
Resultados: Verificou-se que 88,9% dos avaliados, apresentaram concordância de seus resultados em relação ao consenso de seu grupo de especialidade. Todavia, quando comparados individualmente 47,6% dos professores não obtiveram correlação alguma e 23,8% deles apresentaram uma correlação que pode ser atribuída ao acaso. A especialidade que apresentou a maior discrepância entre os examinadores e o gabarito foi a de Ortodontia com 87,5%.
Conclusão: Desse modo, foi notável que os professores dentro da mesma especialidade apresentaram relativa concordância, porém, quando analisado a assertividade dos avaliadores individualmente houve uma correlação extremamente baixa. É possível inferir ainda, que após avaliação entre as especialidades, o grupo que apresentou maior discrepância estatística em relação ao padrão DRED de análise foi a especialidade de Ortodontia.