bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prestación de servicios de salud en Perú. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Ramírez Flores Mary Carmen
Published: November 2023

Se denomina prestación o servicio de salud a aquella acción o conjunto de ellas, prestados por proveedores sanitarios, conducentes a mejorar el estado de salud de un individuo o comunidad. El término prestación o servicio de salud se equipará, habitualmente, al de tecnología sanitaria. El objetivo de esta investigación fue realizar una revisión de la literatura publicada en el período 2018-2023 sobre la Prestación de servicios de salud en Perú. La metodología empleada fue la revisión sistemática de la literatura científica relacionada con la Prestación de servicios de salud en Perú en las bases de datos Scopus, Web of Sciences y Scielo. Se aplicó la guía Prisma para la selección de estudios y Strobe para evaluar la calidad editorial y metodológica. En la búsqueda inicial se identificaron 990 artículos científicos de los cuales se tamizaron 378 que incluyeron la variable Prestación de servicios de salud en Perú en título o resumen, con base en la aplicación de criterios de inclusión y exclusión se meta-analizaron 12 publicaciones científicas. La mayoría de estudios (75%) se publicaron entre los años 2019-2020, publicados principalmente en Perú (75%), USA (16,67%) y apenas un 8,33% fue publicado en Cuba. La mayoría de estudios (91,67%) se desarrollaron en Servicios de salud en general. La mayor parte de los artículos fueron publicados en revistas indexadas en la base de datos Scopus (58,33%) y el 44,67% en Scielo.
Presupuesto por desempeño y gasto Público en la efectividad de la Gestión Pública: Una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Yachachin Villanueva Yovana Agustina
Published: November 2023

El articulo tuvo como objetivo mostrar un análisis conciso de la importancia del Presupuesto por desempeño y el gasto Publico en la efectividad en la Gestión Pública, presentes en revistas científicas y publicaciones desde 2016 al 2021. Para ello, se desarrolló una investigación no experimental, descriptiva y transversal; basada en una revisión bibliográfica, sobre las variables mencionadas, obteniendo 50 publicaciones. Dentro de los principales resultados se encuentra una relación directa entre la Gestión del presupuesto y la calidad de vida del ciudadano, siendo primordial el uso de los recursos de manera eficiente y transparente. Finalmente se concluyó que el presupuesto por desempeño tiene la finalidad de garantizar la seguridad, reducir la pobreza y fortalecer la nueva Gestión Pública en beneficio de la Sociedad.
Responsabilidad social en la administración pública: Entre la voluntariedad y la obligatoriedad
Authors: Flores Minchón Carlos Alberto , Rodríguez Figueroa José Jorge , Rodríguez Minchola Melvin Grimaldo , Pacheco Vargas Ricardo Raúl , Merino Alegría Jannie
Published: November 2023

La obligatoriedad o voluntariedad de la Responsabilidad social, más adelante RS en la administración pública es un tema, relevante para académicos y gestores de la Administración pública. Existen dos posturas marcadas sobre la Responsabilidad social, la postura por la voluntariedad obedece a la amplia coincidencia que la RS va más allá de la exigencia legal. No obstante, existen experiencias en algunos países europeos -España y Suecia-, que instan a sus administraciones públicas a aplicar a sí mismas criterios de RS con carácter de ejemplaridad a través de publicación de memorias de sostenibilidad. Se examinó información bibliográfica de los últimos años en relación al concepto de la Responsabilidad social voluntaria y legal, cómo esta práctica tiene incidencia dentro de la administración pública, con el fin de comprender cuál es la forma más adecuada para aplicarla en las instituciones del estado. Se discuten con la debida sustentación las dos propuestas opuestas sobre la RS, voluntaria y legal.
Vonis Pidana Mati Terhadap Tindak Pidana Serta Hubungannya Dengan Ham Dan Hukum Pidana
Authors: Ahmad Fadlan Ahmad Fadlan Andriyansyah , Jamel Dalimunthe
Published: November 2023

Hukuman mati adalah merupakan suatu vonis ataupun sanksi yang paling terberat yang masih diberlakukan di negara Indonesia. Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mentelaah dan mendalami terkait sanksi pidana mati yang jika dihubungkan kepada hak asasi manusia serta hukum pidana yang ada di Indonesia. Kemudian dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian secara yuridis normatif. Adapun hasil penelitian akan menjelaskan bagaimana hubungan antara pidana mati dengan hak  asasi manusia dan juga peradilan atau hukum pidana Indonesia. Hukuman mati yang berlaku di Indonesia memiliki tujuan agar memberikan penyesalan kepada pelaku-pelaku tindak pidana sehingga tidak ada yang melakukan pebuatan kejahatan lagi. Hukuman mati merupakan suatu sanksi atau vonis yang sudah dari dulu diterapkan bahkan sampai sekarang masih saja hakim menjatuhkan vonis mati terhadap pelaku tindak kejahatan. Secara umum, hukuman mati memliki tujuan untuk penyesalan sehingga tidak ada yang melakukan tindak pidana kejahatan yang berat dan menciptakan ketertiban dalam bermasyarakat.
Pengembangan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja PP 50 Tahun 2012 Berbasis Mobile Application
Authors: M. Islam Nasution
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK
Permasalahan terkait tingkat mortality berkaitan erat dengan banyak faktor, dari mulai tingkat kesehatan sampai kecelakaan yang menyebabkan kematian di tempat kerja. Masalah kecelakaan yang terjadi tentunya tidak lepas dari faktor manusia, alat/mesin dan material. Oleh sebab itu sebelum terjadinya kecelakaan hendaklah dilakukan tindakan walk through survey atau program inspeksi pada masing-masing tempat kerja yang sesuai dengan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3). Dalam era teknologi saat ini pelaksanaan inspeksi/pemeriksaan dengan formulir dalam bentuk kertas dapat digantikan demi memudahkan dalam melakukan inspeksi dengan menggunakan aplikasi mobile device. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi audit SMK3 PP Nomor 50 Tahun 2012 berbasis mobile application sesuai dengan kebutuhan, sehingga membantu pengolahan data audit menjadi informasi yang mudah dicerna di perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan basis data yang dihasilkan berupa diagram arus data dan use case diagram, dimana komponen input, proses dan output menjadi satu dalam diagram tersebut. Data inspeksi yang dihasilkan berupa laporan audit SMK3 PP Nomor 50 Tahun 2012 yang memuat 12 Elemen yang diterapkan di dalam aplikasi tersebut. Perangkat lunak audit SMK3 PP Nomor 50 Tahun 2012 berupa aplikasi mobile dapat membantu dalam proses audit dan pengolahan data agar lebih cepat dan akurat sehingga berdampak pada efisiensi waktu dan mengurangi beban kerja pengelola program.
Job Stress Perawat Wanita Pada Rumah Sakit : Systematic Literature Review Farah Chalida Hanoum, Mohamad Rizan, Raka Pria Anugrah
Authors: Farah Chalida Hanoum
Published: November 2023

Abstrak

Job stress adalah tekanan yang diterima karyawan atas pekerjaannya baik secara psikologis maupun fisik. Salah satu profesi yang mampu menimbulkan Job stress adalah perawat rumah sakit, dimana faktor stres dalam profesi ini mampu mempengaruhi kinerja perawat. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisa faktor apa yang menyebabkan Job stress perawat wanita pada rumah sakit swasta. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui bantuan VOS Viewer untuk menvisualisasikan data. Hasil review penelitian relevan ditemukan empat faktor utama yang cenderung kuat menyebabkan Job stress pada perawat wanita antara lain, usia/umur pekerja, beban kerja dan lingkungan kerja yang buruk. Analisa hasil visualisasi vos viewer diatas menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang kuat dan saling berhubungan antara turnover intention dengan kualitas pelayanan, kepuasan kerja, keseimbangan kerja yang berdampak dan berperan dalam membentuk turnover intention. turnover intention diketahui saling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja, baik itu dalam aspek keseimbangan kerja, tingkat stress, dan juga pengaturan kerja yang fleksibel.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PUSDIKLAT PEGAWAI KEMENDIKBUDRISTEK
Authors: Alfinsyah Matondang Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Dari hasil uji regresi linier sederhana, diperoleh persamaan Y = 4,310 + 0,217 X1 + 0,398 X2 yang artinya setiap penambahan 1 nilai variabel X maka variabel Y akan bertambah sebesar 0,751. Pada uji determinasi diketahui koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,770 atau 77%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi variabel bebas (Lingkungan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi) terhadap variabel terikat (Kinerja Pegawai Pusdiklat Kemendikbudristek, yaitu sebesar 0,770 atau sebesar 77%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 0,230 atau 23% disumbangkan oleh pihak lain. variabel yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini Dan dari uji hipotesis atau uji t diperoleh nilai t hitung pada variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X1) sebesar 2,426 yang lebih besar dari t tabel sebesar 1,998 kemudian t- uji variabel Budaya Organisasi (X2) sebesar 5,464 yang lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu sebesar 1,998 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap lingkungan kerja dan variabel budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai.
SURC: Secure Ultra-lightweight RFID Authentication Protocol with Crossover
Authors: Mehrabani MohammadReza , Sadeha Soosan
Published: November 2023

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system is a wireless automatic identification using low-cost RFID tags. Due to the importance of RFID in everyday life, the need to maintain security and Privacy in these systems has been increasing day by day. In this paper, at first, we define a new operation named crossover, by using simple bitwise operations and discuss its security. Then we propose a new secure ultra-lightweight RFID Authentication protocol with crossover operation (SURC). SURC is a low communication and computation cost protocol that can be integrated into the ubiquitous Electronic Product Code (EPCglobal) class1 Generation 2 tag protocol (C1G2). The new protocol resists data integrity and confidentiality, tag location tracking backward traceability, and server and tag impersonation.
Prioritizing policy tools to support development of IoT technologies in Iran
Authors: Mohseni Kiasari Mostafa , Fartash Kiarash
Published: November 2023

The Internet of Things is a new perspective on the information technology industry that encompasses all technical, social and economic concepts. Identifying priority application areas for this technology is one of the key points for its effective use. Governments also have a variety of tools for policy-making to support the development of this technology. Therefore, knowing which tool has a higher priority for support is a very important point that can not only prevent the loss of resources but also improve the speed of development. In this research, using the opinion of experts and using the TOPSIS method, an attempt has been made to identify the priority of IoT application areas as well as the priority of government support policy tools in these areas. The results of this research have shown that the important areas in this field respectively are Smart cities, Factories and industries, Shipping, Healthcare, Supply chain management, Buildings and houses and finally Agriculture and animal husbandry. Also Government policy tools respectively, in order of priority, are Financial and Investment Incentives, Flexible regulatory, Tax Exemption, Deploying IOT applications in E-government, Standards and Accreditation, Technology Infrastructure, Macro Policies, Application Infrastructure, Cybersecurity Regulation, Privacy Regulation.
An Introduction to Lightweight Flexible Nonlinear Composite (LFNLC) and Elastic Composite, Reinforced Lightweight Concrete (ECRLC) as the Cementitious LFNLC
Authors: Esmaeili Kamyar
Published: November 2023

Here, a new class of high-performance composites, called “Lightweight Flexible Nonlinear Composites (LFNLC)”, has been briefly introduced. This class of composites has its own structural and functional characteristics. Nonlinear behavior in bending and porous or porous-like texture are instances of such characteristics. - Cementitious LFNLC is termed “Elastic Composite, Reinforced Lightweight Concrete (ECRLC)”. The ECRLC provides lightweight beams with substantial strain capability, resilience modulus and toughness in bending, resulting in a considerable increase in bearing capacity while weighing significantly less. The failure mode in low-height and ultra-lightweight beams made of the ECRLC is not compressive and brittle. - This lightweight, flexible composite is a non-monopolistic, versatile and comparatively low-price material. Likewise, the virtues such as resilience and flexibility, workability, lightness, durability, and high formability are important in architecture. - In general, lightweight and integrated construction has a key importance in earthquake resistance. Therefore, the ECRLC can be especially beneficial in earthquake-prone regions. - By taking advantage of the resilience and flexibility of this formable system, it can also be used to build non-brittle reinforced ultra-lightweight and insulation sandwich panels, safe and lightweight guards, and shock-resistant structures. In addition, they are utilizable in some infrastructures and explosion-proof pieces with suitable behavior, resilience, and toughness. - This work presents a practical method for converting a rigid solid into a flexible material with lower density or increasing the elasticity of a flexible material while decreasing the density. Essentially, this method entails creating a porous or porous-like texture in the material, reinforcing appropriately, and providing it with the necessary integrity. (For example, properly dispersing lightweight aggregates all over the reinforced, conjoined matrix can produce a porous-like texture.) By this process, the resilience modulus and toughness in bending rise and the density reduces. - This paper briefly discusses the functional and structural characteristics of LFNLCs, some applications, and a Reproducible example of the ECRLC.
Research on Digital Protection of Dishili Kites in Hebei Province
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Wang Yansu , Ren Jie
Published: November 2023

The unique Palace Kites of Disheli possess a rich cultural heritage and have been recognized as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage in Hebei. Meanwhile, the emergence of new media technologies using digital mediums has provided a favorable platform and opportunity for the inheritance and development of China’s intangible cultural heritage. This article analyzes the current status, challenges, and opportunities of Disheli kites, investigates the strategies for the digital inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage, and integrates the cultural information of Disheli kites into different categories. Through protection strategies such as digitization, digital archiving, digital exhibitions, and digital promotion, it aims to achieve a win-win situation by preserving the richness, integrity, and authenticity of Disheli kite culture while leveraging new media to realize the digital protection of intangible cultural heritage.
Research on the Transformation and Upgrading of Qingdao’s Export Trade
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Li Xiaomin
Published: November 2023

With the development of globalization, export trade must consider the trade relations between countries and regions. As an important economic center city and one of the coastal open cities in China, Qingdao’s own coastal advantages have driven the development of foreign trade. This article takes Qingdao as an example to analyze the current development status of foreign trade in coastal open cities. SWOT analysis is used to analyze the current situation of Qingdao’s export products, and suggestions are proposed to further solve key problems in Qingdao’s export trade, such as accelerating the diversification strategy of the market, extending the industrial chain, improving product added value and independent research and development capabilities, and achieving high-quality development, It will further promote sustainable economic development and enhance the export competitiveness of enterprises.
Research on the International Dissemination and Influence of Jingchu Culture within the ‘Belt and Road’ Initiative
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Lu Lingping , Zhou Hongbing
Published: November 2023

Jingchu culture, an integral component of Chinese culture, embodies distinct regional characteristics that contribute to the cultural richness and contemporary significance of the Chinese nation. With the implementation of the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative, there has been a significant boost in economic and political interactions between countries, creating a robust platform for the cross-cultural exchange. In this context, delving into the essence of Jingchu culture, exploring innovative channels for cultural dissemination, mobilizing the community of international students in China, and fostering the international promotion of Jingchu culture will continuously bolster China’s influence and cultural dissemination capabilities within the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative.
Parlamento y futuro: los retos de la Administración Parlamentaria
Authors: García-Escudero Márquez Piedad
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. RETOS INTERNOS. 1.1. Funciones de índole parlamentaria. 1.2. Funciones de índole administrativa.—II. RETOS EXTERNOS.—III. CONCLUSIÓN: REIVINDICACIÓN DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN PARLAMENTARIA.
Aplicación judicial del Derecho e inevitable creación normativa «vinculada»: algunas consideraciones
Authors: Villacorta Mancebo Luis
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. LA VINCULACIÓN DEL JUEZ A LA LEY: DEL DEDUCTIVISMO LÓGICO A LA LÓGICA DE LO RAZONABLE.—II. LEGISLADOR Y JUEZ ANTE EL PROCESO DE CREACIÓN NORMATIVA: PANORÁMICA GENERAL DE LA ATRIBUCIÓN CONSTITUCIONAL DE FUNCIONES.—III. LA ACTIVIDAD DEL JUEZ EN LA BÚSQUEDA DE LA NORMA DE DECISIÓN: EL PROGRAMA NORMATIVO COMO PUNTO DE PARTIDA Y LÍMITE.—IV. POLITICIDAD JURÍDICA Y METODOLOGÍA COMO CONDICIONANTES EN EL PROCESO DE CREACIÓN NORMATIVA DERIVADA DE LA APLICACIÓN/INTERPRETACIÓN DEL DERECHO.
Un nuevo análisis del principio de inembargabilidad de los bienes públicos a la luz del artículo 30 de la Ley de Patrimonio de las Administraciones Públicas
Authors: Rodríguez Ramalle Elena
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. PRIMERA QUIEBRA DEL PRINCIPIO: LA STC 166/1998, DE 15 DE JULIO.—III. EL ÚLTIMO HITO EN LA EVOLUCIÓN DEL PRINCIPIO: EL ARTÍCULO 30 DE LA LEY DE PATRIMONIO DE LAS ADMINISTRACIONES PÚBLICAS.—IV.CONCLUSIÓN.
La protección social de los miembros de los Parlamentos de las Comunidades Autónomas
Authors: Zarco Colón Pedro
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. PLANTEAMIENTO.—II. EL MECANISMO DE PROTECCIÓN.—2.1. El Convenio Especial con la Seguridad Social.—2.2. EL Convenio especial con la Seguridad Social de los Parlamentos de las Comunidades Autónomas en favor de sus miembros.—III. RÉGIMEN JURÍDICO DE LA PROTECCIÓN.—3.1. Ámbito subjetivo de aplicación.—3.2.Vigencia del Convenio especial.—3.3. Acción protectora.—3.4. Cotización.—3.4.1. Sujetos obligados.—3.4.2. Bases y tipos de cotización.—IV. CONCLUSIÓN.
La Actividad Parlamentaria de 12 de noviembre a 31 de diciembre de 2003 (VII Legislatura)
Authors: Nieto Lozano Ángeles , Torres Fernández Raquel , García Álvarez Manuel José
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. COMPOSICIÓN DE LOS ÓRGANOS DE LA CÁMARA.—III. EL FUNCIONAMIENTO DE LOS ÓRGANOS DE LA CÁMARA.—3.1.El Pleno de la Asamblea de Madrid.—3.2. Las Comisiones de la Asamblea de Madrid.—3.3 La Diputación Permanente de la Asamblea de Madrid.—3.4. La Mesa de la Asamblea de Madrid.—3.5. La Junta de Portavoces de la Asamblea de Madrid.—IV.LA ACTIVIDAD LEGISLATIVA DE LA CÁMARA.—4.1.Relación de Leyes aprobadas.—V.RESUMEN DE LA ACTIVIDAD PARLAMENTARIA (12 DE NOVIEMBRE A 31 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2003 - VII LEGISLATURA).—5.1. Cuadros resumen de actividad parlamentaria.—5.2. Gráficos estadísticos.
Diccionario-Guía sobre desarrollo de la presidencia, tramitación de asuntos y ordenación de los debates en las Comisiones
Authors: Marazuela Bermejo Almudena
Published: November 2023

Diccionario-Guía sobre desarrollo de la presidencia, tramitación de asuntos y ordenación de los debates en las Comisiones.
DÍEZ-PICAZO, Luís María (2003). Sistema de derechos fundamentales (Serie derechos fundamentales y libertades públicas). Madrid: Thomson, Civitas
Authors: Villarino Marzo Jorge
Published: November 2023

Recensión de la obra: DÍEZ-PICAZO, Luís María (2003). Sistema de derechos fundamentales (Serie derechos fundamentales y libertades públicas). Madrid: Thomson, Civitas. (Recensión)
Políticas de inmigración: participación y ciudadanía de los inmigrantes. El papel de las Comunidades Autónomas y de los Ayuntamientos
Authors: De Lucas Javier
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. LA INTEGRACIÓN CÍVICA COMO INTEGRACIÓN POLÍTICA.—III. LA VECINDAD COMO CIUDADANÍA. UN PROYECTO DE CIUDADANÍA ABIERTA A LOS INMIGRANTES. POSIBILIDADES DESDE LA UE.—IV. PARTICIPACIÓN Y CIUDADANÍA DE LOS INMIGRANTES. LA CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN LOCAL Y AUTONÓMICA.—V. REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS Y DOCUMENTALES.
Intervención de Sociedades Públicas en la nueva gestión patrimonial de las Administraciones Públicas
Authors: Carrasco Reija Antonio
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. EL NUEVO MODELO DE GESTIÓN PÚBLICA EMPRESARIAL.—1.1. Crítica al modelo de gestión pública empresarial.—II. ¿HACIA UN PROCESO DE PRIVATIZACIÓN?—2.1. Ventajas e inconvenientes.—III. ANTECEDENTES LEGISLATIVOS DE LA REFORMA.—IV. ANÁLISIS DEL TÍTULO VII DE LA LEY DEL PATRIMONIO.—4.1. Aspectos esenciales de la reforma.—4.2. Ámbito de aplicación y régimen jurídico (análisis del art. 166).—4.2.1. Entidades públicas empresariales.—4.2.2. Entidades de Derecho público vinculadas a la Administración General del Estado o a sus Organismos Públicos cuyos ingresos provengan, al menos en un 50 por 100, de operaciones de mercado.—4.2.3. Las sociedades mercantiles estatales.—4.2.4. Sociedades de economía mixta.—4.2.5. Grupos de sociedades.—4.2.6. Sociedades mercantiles estatales del artículo 166.2.—4.3. Gestión estratégica del patrimonio público empresarial (estudio del art. 168 de la Ley 33/2003).—4.3.1. Reparto competencial: Consejo de Ministros-Ministerio de Hacienda-Ministerio de tutela.—4.3.2. Sociedades mercantiles estatales.—4.3.3. Sociedades mercantiles estatales del artículo 166.2.—4.3.4. Grupos de sociedades.—4.3.5. Entidades del artículo 166.1.a) y b).—4.4. Competencias de gestión patrimonial.—4.5. Novedades del régimen de gestión patrimonial.—4.5.1. Sociedades mercantiles de capital íntegro estatal.—4.5.2. Sociedades gestoras del patrimonio.—4.6. Título que habilita a las sociedades públicas para actuar.—4.7. Sistemas especiales de gestión.—V. CONCLUSIONES.
La clasificación de los créditos públicos en la Ley 22/2003, de 9 de julio, Concursal
Authors: Zarco Colón Pedro
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. EL PRINCIPIO DE UNIVERSALIDAD DEL CONCURSO.—2.1. Excepciones.—2.1.1. Continuidad de las ejecuciones y apremios administrativos.—2.1.2. El crédito tributario en la liquidación.—III. CLASIFICACIÓN DE CRÉDITOS EN EL CONCURSO.—3.1. Créditos con privilegio especial.—3.2. Créditos con privilegio general.—3.2.1. Créditos privilegiados generales del apartado 1.º del artículo 91 de la LC.—3.2.2. Créditos privilegiados generales del apartado 2.º del artículo 91 de la LC.—3.2.3. Créditos privilegiados generales del apartado 4.º del artículo 91 de la LC.—3.2.4. Créditos privilegiados generales de los apartados 5.º y 6.º del artículo 91 de la LC.—3.3. Créditos ordinarios.—3.4. Créditos subordinados.—IV. LOS CRÉDITOS CONTRA LA MASA.
La cuestión sindical en la Asamblea de Madrid
Authors: Carpio Castaño Fernando
Published: November 2023

Reflexiones sobre la cuestión sindical en la Asamblea de Madrid.
Black Women Reporting and Seeking Help for Sexual Assault: A Call for Action
Authors: Hart Maya , Jackson Mary S.
Published: November 2023

Black women in America have historically been victims of oppression, racism, and sexual assault. This victimization can be traced as far back as the forced immigration to America in Jamestown, Virginia in 1619. Forced travel bondage on slave ships highlights the institutionalized pattern, not only of their suffering from repeated rape, but also logs their victimized sufferings in silence that they had to endure then and continue to endure in 21st century contemporary America. Black women have been socialized intergenerationally to respond in a specific manner similar to the female slaves who endured rape from ship crew members during their long voyage to the Americas. Even after slavery was legally abolished in 1865, Black women continued to endure victimizations not only due to their gender, but also due to discrimination, classism, perceptions regarding their sexuality, racism, and fear. These intersectional factors cause Black women to have become unique experiences at the hands of rapists. Thus, Black women have unique experiences as victims of rape than other individuals who are also rape victims. Any discussion of Black women and rape must be placed in a sociohistorical framework. The purpose of this article is to revisit historical underpinnings about the rape of Black women in a socialized manner that continues to hinder a silent, nonactive role, and in some instances denial of being a victim of rape. The aim is to sensitize, stimulate, and motivate action by increasing social work classroom discussions about the topic, increasing research in the area of rape of Black women utilizing an intersectional approach reviewing factors that are unique to Black women, and providing more information as a resource to enhance community awareness. Effective intervention strategies are also delineated.
ТИКУВ-ТРИКOТAЖ МAҲCУЛOТЛAРИНИНГ XAЛҚAРO CAВДOCИДA МAРКЕТИНГ CТРAТЕГИЯЛAРИДAН ФOЙДAЛAНИШ ЗAРУРИЯТИ
Authors: Дўстмирзаев Фaрҳoд
Published: November 2023

Ўзбекиcтoн Реcпубликacи иқтиcoдий иcлoҳoтлaрни чуқурлaштириш вaиқтиcoдиёт oчиқлигини oшириш жaрaёнидa реcпубликaнинг жaҳoнcaвдocигa интегрaллaшувини вa импoрт oқилoнaлигини oшириш, тaшқи вaички бoзoрдa миллий ишлaб чиқaрувчилaр рaқoбaтбaрдoшлигинитaъминлaш шaрoитлaрини ярaтиш дoлзaрб мaънo кacб этaди
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantu WIZER.ME terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Nurfajri Syifa , Sa’adah Sumiyati , Yuliawati Astri
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning berbantu wizer.me terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian diambil melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 72 siswa yang terbagi ke dalam dua kelas yakni X.9 dan kelas X.10 MAN Purwakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang diberikan perlakuan menggunakan model problem based learning dengan siswa yang tidak menggunakan model problem based learning. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh rata-rata tes pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 79 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh rata-rata tes sebesar 47. Hipotesis yang diajukan diterima dengan perolehan Asymp. sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,001<0,05.
Modern Factors Determining Preference for Public Universities Among Undergraduate Students in Southwest Nigeria
Authors:   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Olasehinde Sunday A. , Bankole Oluwole A. ,   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Oguntuase Isaac E. ,   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Olokor Chukwuemeka ,   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Onibon Modupe T. G. ,   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Ebhoaye Solomon O. ,   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Published: November 2023

The study examined modern factors determining the preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria considering undergraduate students across the Southwest region. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprises the entire malt drink consumers. The study employed sample size of 360 through random sampling. Primary data used for the study were gathered through the administration of well-structured questionnaire. Data gathered were analyzed using regression model. The study found that location positively and significantly affect preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria; Moreso, academic programme was found positive and significant on preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria; Furthermore, reputation was found positive and significant on preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria; finally, finance was found positive and significant on preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria. Thus, it concluded that location, academic programme, reputation and finance positively affects preference for public universities in Southwest, Nigeria.
Effect of Tax Audit and Investigations Strategies on Tax Deductions at Source/Advance Tax Payment Method in Nigeria (A Study of South East Geographical Zone)
Authors:   Imo State University, (IMSU) Owerri, Okonye Ekendu E. , Akujor Jane C. ,   Federal University of Technology, (FUTO), Owerri, Ubogu Festus E. ,   Madonna University Nigeria, Okija Campus, Omeziri Ifeanyi R. ,   Madonna University Nigeria, Okija Campus
Published: November 2023

The study examines the effect of tax audit and investigations strategies on tax deductions at source/ advance tax payment in Nigeria, which is the main objective of the study. Descriptive survey research design was adopted in obtaining data based on the opinion ofrespondentsfrom the Federal Inland Revenue service (FIRS) in Nigeria. The population of the study is 350 staff of FIRS selected from five states in south eastern Nigeria (70 per state), who were administered with a questionnaire. The study made use of convenience sampling technique out of which 250 questionnaires filled by the staff was adopted as the study sample size. The study employed descriptive statisticssuch as percentages and frequencies and the use of linearregression method. The study findings reveal that tax audit and investigations elements have a significant effect on tax deductible at source/ advance tax payment except access to information from other countries revenue authorities which has no significant effect on tax deductible at source/ advance tax payment.
The role of perceived quality of personal service in influencing trust and satisfaction with banks
Authors: Carlander Anders , Gamble Amelie , Garling Tommy , Hauff Jeanette Carlsson , Johansson Lars-Olof , Holmen Martin
Published: November 2023

Trust is of paramount importance to banks. Previous research has shown that trust increases with repeated personal contacts. We investigate if this applies to the customer-employee relationship in banks. Data from an on-line survey of 293 customers of Swedish retail banks are used to construct indicator measures. By means of structural equation modeling we find that trust in the bank is influenced by perceived quality of personal service through employees’ perceived competence, perceived benevolence, and perceived transparency, and that satisfaction with the bank is influenced by perceived quality of personal service through perceived competence, perceived benevolence, perceived transparency, and trust.
Expense ratios and net alphas of large cap funds
Authors: Kaushik Abhay , Boisvert Raymond
Published: November 2023

Global equity markets witnessed a tumultuous time-period of decline followed by growth, starting from the early part of 2000 to the beginning of the current period. Investment in actively managed mutual funds also experienced a decent growth over the same period though there were times when investors especially retail investors sat on the sidelines and seemed reluctant to invest in equity funds. This study analyzes the performance of large cap equity funds between January 2000 and December 2013. The main objective is to assess the performance as reflected in the alpha of funds conditioned on expenses. We apply both OLS regression and ranked portfolio approaches to estimate the abnormal performance. Results of this study show that large cap funds underperform against benchmarks after incorporating expenses. Results also suggest that expenses are not the only reason behind their underperformance.
What do financial planning organizations communicate to stakeholders and consumers?
Authors: Heo Wookjae , Park Narang , Henager Robin , Grable John E.
Published: November 2023

This study examined how financial organizations present relevant information to stakeholders and consumers and what differences exist between what organizations intend to deliver and what con- sumers and stakeholders perceive from the communication channels. Using a text mining technique, text data collected from financial planning organizational websites, social media, and news reports were analyzed. The results showed that the financial planning organizations successfully address their own position in the financial planning profession; however, financial planning organizations often fail to communicate specifics about their value to consumers. The findings suggest that financial planning organizations should enhance messaging strategies to promote both the organization and the profes- sion it uniquely serves.
An examination of the Federal Employee Retirement System (FERS) survivor annuity benefit
Authors: Davis Kevin , Fraser Steve P. , Jennings William W.
Published: November 2023

The Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) provides survivor annuity benefits for em- ployees who forfeit a portion of their annuity as a premium. In this study, we construct a Monte Carlo simulation to describe the distributions and implied internal rates of return for FERS annuitants who elect a joint and survivor annuity. Our analysis suggests that the survivor benefit program is quite lucrative for most male retirees. In contrast, the program is less rewarding for female retirees, especially if younger than their spouse. For many female retirees, the program actually produces a negative return. Retirees and planners can use our results to make more informed annuity decisions.
Improving long-term portfolio risk and return by using appreciated stocks for charitable donations
Authors: Whitworth Jeff
Published: November 2023

Stock investors who are charitable donors can minimize capital gains taxes and improve portfolio diversification by donating their most appreciated shares instead of cash, and then investing the freed-up cash in the portfolio’s least-weighted stocks. The charity is indifferent to the donation method, and the investor receives the same charitable deduction. Monte Carlo simulations show that a donor-investor using this method enjoys substantially higher wealth and lower portfolio risk, particularly over longer time horizons. This strategy can be integrated with tax loss selling and some limited gain harvesting to further increase after-tax returns and reduce risk.
The importance of debt for household risky asset allocation and portfolio structure
Authors: Tao Ran , Yuan Yuan
Published: November 2023

When households decide on risky asset holdings, they do not make the decision in isolation from their debt structure and obligations, vice versa. We examine the joint behavior of debt and financial asset portfolio decisions, while existing empirical research on debt and asset portfolio choices has proceeded separately. In this paper, we first test the relationship between debt structure and asset allocation, then estimate the determinants of debt structure and asset allocation simultaneously. Using the 2016 Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) data, we find robust evidence that debt structure affects households’ risky asset allocation decisions and identify, in this simultaneous decision-making process, the demographic and financial factors that can contribute to the household overall financial portfolio structure.
Risk and reward of fractionally leveraged ETFs in a stock/bond portfolio
Authors: DiLellio James
Published: November 2023

This article investigates using 1.25X leveraged stock and bond exchange-traded funds (ETFs) as an asset allocation strategy. Performance is analyzed by replicating funds from 1989 to 2017, including all relevant costs. Conditions for excess returns are derived analytically and confirmed empirically. Simulations are conducted to assess performance under a variety of market condi- tions, and demonstrate opportunities for excess returns over unlevered funds in a 60/40 stock/ bond allocation. These results are accomplished with a small reduction in the Sharpe ratio and no need to access margin. We conclude that this asset allocation strategy could be well suited for investors more interested in total returns during upward trending markets.
la leyenda a la UNAAT: La toma de Huancucro
Authors: Ameri Santos Daniel Edgar
Published: November 2023

La Universidad Nacional Autónoma Altoandina de Tarma, luego de varios procesos y procedimientos ofrecidos para tener un local y terreno propio para poder construir su ciudad universitaria, tuvo que sortear muchas dificultades y un buen día se logró dicho propósito, por ello el objetivo del presente estudio es identificar el contexto de la leyenda a la UNAAT: la toma de Huancucro. Inevstigación cualitativa, que gracias a la realización de entrevistas a varios personajes de la provincial de Tarma y el Distrito de Acobamba. El resultado da a conocer los pormenores y considerando que se tuvo de pasar para lograr; por fín, el anhelo del campesino acobambino, mediante la cristalización de un terreno para la futura Universidad Nacional. Por ello concluimos que La toma de Huancucro, (que pudo ser leyenda) permitió la adquisición complete del terreno que hoy en día se sientan las bases sólidas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma Altoandina de Tarma.
Analysis of 7P Marketing Strategy of People's Business Credit at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Sub-Branch Office Tarempa Natuna
Authors: Natalia Desy Uli
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing strategy of 7P People's Business Credit at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk (Persero) Branch Office of Tarempa Natuna aide. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research, the types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The analytical technique used in this study is the triangulationtechnique. The results of this study show thatthe marketing strategy of the productmix, price, place, promotions, process, people, and physical evidance has been done very well by Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna to the People's Business Credit service products owned by him. This can be seen from the disbursement of People's Business Credit funds that are quite fast and prioritize the quality of service. The conclusion of this study isthat the marketing of the productmix, price, place, promotions, process, people, and physical evidance has been done well by Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna to its People's Business Credit service products. This can be seen from Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna providing large financing that suits the needs of MSMEs.

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran 7P Kredit Usaha Rakyat Pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk (Persero) Kantor Cabang pembantu Tarempa Natuna. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi pemasaran terhadap bauran product, price, place, promotions, process, people, dan physical evidance sudah dilakukan dengan sangat baik oleh Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna terhadap produk layanan Kredit Usaha Rakyat yang dimilikinya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pencairan dana Kredit Usaha Rakyat yang cukup cepat dan mengutamakan kualitas pelayanannya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu stretegi pemasaran terhadap bauran product, price, place, promotions, process, people, dan physical evidance sudah dilakukan dengan baik oleh Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna terhadap produk layanan Kredit Usaha Rakyat yang dimilikinya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari Bank BNI Tarempa Natuna menyediakan besar pembiayaan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan UMKM..

Kata Kunci: Product, Price, Place, Promotions, Marketting Mix 7P.
Les dynamismes porteurs de l’expression « Religions (traditionnelles) africaines »
Authors:   Institut Mazenod et Université Catholique du Congo, NGALULA TSHIANDA Josée
Published: November 2023

Résumé L’auteure analyse les différents paradigmes qui ont contribué à l’émergence du concept « religions traditionnelles » ainsi que ceux que sa réception en milieux africains a générés par la suite. La naissance de « l’histoire des religions » comme discipline autonome, ainsi que le paradigme évolutionniste dans la gestion de la diversité des pratiques religieuses, ont fait acquérir au concept « animisme » un contenu sémantique religieux. Une rupture épistémologique déclencha la reconnaissance des expériences spirituelles hors de l’Occident comme « religions » à part entière. Sur le continent africain, il en naquit un mouvement intellectuel, théologique et spirituel, allant des recherches historiques approfondies jusqu’au surgissement du paradigme « kamite ». Une nouvelle dynamique s’est paradoxalement mise en route : des revendications culturelles pour la réhabilitation de l’animisme, un mouvement culturel dont se nourrissent intellectuellement certains courants du néo-paganisme en Occident.
Innovative methods for the treatment of pulpitis in permanent teeth with unformed roots in children
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Ermakov R.I. , Ekimov E.V. ,   Omsk State Medical University
Published: November 2023

When treating pulpitis of permanent teeth with unformed roots in children, the dentist primarily relies on the knowledge of the morphological structure of their root systems. Therefore, currently, when choosing the tactics of endodontic management of such children preference is given to classical techniques, in particular - vital amputation. The latter involves necrectomy of the infected crown part of the pulp, while the root part remains intact and is covered with a therapeutic agent. This condition is necessary for the successful completion of apexification, i.e. the closure of the root apex during its development stage. A wide range of drugs that stimulate apexification is available when performing a vital amputation. The most effective of these are preparations based on calcium hydroxide, mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and paraformaldehyde. However, clinical experience shows that these preparations are not without significant drawbacks, the main of which is dehydration of root dentin, which contributes to the fragility of the root and therefore increases the risk of root fracture of the tooth. Furthermore, treatment with calcium-based formulations is lengthy and requires a large number of visits. To address these shortcomings, the American Association of Endodontics has proposed an alternative technique, revascularization (regenerative endodontic treatment), based on irritation of periapical tissues by intensive instrumentation of root canals to stimulate bleeding and form a blood clot containing induced stem cells and growth factors that promote apex closure. In this regard, this literature review describes clinical studies of recent years containing a comparative analysis of the most common drugs used in the treatment of pulpitis in teeth with unformed roots by the method of vital amputation, as well as the latest prospective studies containing the results of clinical application of the revascularization technique.
Nanopowder Boron Compounds Doped with Ferromagnetic Clusters for BNCT
Authors: Makatsaria Shio , Chkhartishvili Levan , Dekanosidze Shorena , Chedia Roin
Published: November 2023

Study examines the problem of development of novel nanomaterials serving for boron 10B isotope delivery agents in Boron-Neutron-Capture-Therapy (BNCT). For this purpose, there is done a mini-review on Nano powder boron compounds especially prospective for BNCT; magnetic Nano carriers of the therapeutically active agents in general, delivery of which can be controlled by using of an external magnetic field; as well as methods of synthesis of nanocomposites comprising components of both kinds. Based on recent literature analysis, boron nitride and boron carbide Nano powders doped with ferromagnetic iron oxide nanoclusters are recommended for BNCT as effective delivery agents with good biocompatibility.
Indledning
Authors: Bro Henning
Published: November 2023

Indledning
Pendlersatellitbyen
Authors: Bro Henning
Published: November 2023

Pendlersatellitbyen. Hovedstadsmetropolens pendlersatellitbyer
Increase employee knowledge productivity through knowledge sharing and knowledge adaptability
Authors: Noermijati Noermijati , Firdaus Ema Zahra , Kurniawati Desi Tri , Wijaya Muhammad Abdi Dzil Ikhram , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: November 2023

Given the expectations placed on workers' productivity at work, flexibility is a critical skill that all employees should possess. In this research, adaptability is a significant issue. In order to better understand how information sharing affects knowledge productivity among employees of Indonesian defense equipment companies, this study will look at how adaptability mediates that effect. With respect to 389 employees of Indonesian defense equipment businesses, this study aims to investigate this impact. The WarpPLS.7.0 program's Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis tool is used in the research data analysis approach together with descriptive statistical analysis. In this initial study, information sharing is looked at in relation to knowledge management, which directly impacts knowledge productivity. A mediating and moderating variable for the effect in this study is adaptability.
Potassium cycling by brachiaria decumbens, used as a ground cover plant
Authors: Santos Dalmo de Freitas , De Oliveira Mauro Wagner , De Farias Josivalter Araújo , Bhatt Rajan , Gava Glauber José de Castro , Soares Esly da Costa
Published: November 2023

The objective of this research was to evaluate in the edaphoclimatic environment of Coruripe, the growth rate and accumulation of potassium in brachiaria decumbens, used as a cover crop, in single cultivation. The experimental design was randomized blocks, with five replications, and the plots consisted of five grooves of five meters in length, spaced 0.60 meters apart. The evaluations of the accumulation and partition of dry matter were carried out at 30, 45, 60, 75, 90 and 105 days after the emergence of the plants (D.A.E), sampling in the central lines of the plots areas of 1.0 m2, determining the percentage allocation of dry matter and potassium in leaves and stems + petioles. There was a high rate of dry matter accumulation, ranging from 74.5 to 135 kg of matter per hectare per day. The equation Y (Accumulation of dry matter, in t ha-1) = 0.1561 x was obtained, being x the time in D.A.E. By this equation there is high accumulation of dry matter in the aerial part of the brachiaria decumbens: 14 t ha-1 at 90 D.A.E and 16 t ha-1 at 105 D.A.E. brachiaria decumbens is a soil cover plant with high productive potential and great potassium recycling.