bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fish farming overview in brazil: welfare, productive aspects and impacts on public health
Authors: Nascimento Kenikywaynne Kerowaynne Felix do , Ferreira Millena Patrício do Nascimento , Medeiros Anna Karolyne de Araujo , Cordeiro Geovania de Souza , Medeiros Elizabeth Sampaio de , Imazaki Pedro Henrique Didimo , Soares Anísio Francisco
Published: March 2023

The objective of this study was to conduct a literature review in relation to the aquaculture landscape in Brazil. We sought to observe the productive impacts of Brazilian fish production, in addition to its impact on public health. A quantitative and documentary research was carried out in order to solve the doubts raised during the construction of the article. The findings during the research allowed to observe the technical-sanitary advances in relation to the production, well-being and quality of Brazilian fish.
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ДІАГНОСТИКИ ФІНАНСОВОГО СТАНУ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ НЕВИЗНАЧЕНОСТІ ТА РИЗИКУ
Authors: Полятикін Сергій
Published: March 2023

Дана стаття присвячена насущним питанням впливу інформаційного забезпечення при діагностиці фінансового стану аграрних підприємств в умовах невизначеності та ризику. Розглянуто питання інноваційних підходів до формування факторів цього впливу, шляхом взаємодії певних елементів системи фінансових відносин аграрного підприємства, що визначається поєднанням господарсько-виробничих категорій в умовах невизначеності та ризику діяльності. Розглянуті напрямки покращення фінансових результатів діяльності аграрного підприємства. На підставі аналізу нормативно-правової бази діагностики фінансового стану діяльності аграрного підприємства визначено інноваційні підходи до проблем їх інформаційного забезпечення. Визначена необхідність дослідження сучасного розвитку аграрних підприємств та виділення ключових чинників виникнення проблем у розвитку управління зеленими інвестиціями аграрних підприємств, а також пошук шляхів і засобів покращення їх діяльності в умовах невизначеності та ризику.
«ПРОМИСЛОВИЙ БЕЗВІЗ»: ІНТЕГРАЦІЯ УКРАЇНИ ДО ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО РИНКУ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ТОВАРІВ
Authors: Сагайдак Ірина , Чорна Тетяна , Балагура Олена
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена аналізу досягнень України на шляху до підписання Угоди про оцінку відповідності та прийняття промислової продукції (ACAA), яка може стати одним із способів усунення технічних бар’єрів у торгівлі між Україною і ЄС. Метою даної роботи є аналіз переваг та економічних наслідків, поточного стану, досягнень та проблем України у виконанні взятих на себе зобов’язань, необхідних для укладення Угоди АСАА. Обґрунтовано основні переваги укладання Угоди АСАА для України. Досліджено поточний стан виконання зобов’язань України на шляху до підписання Угоди АСАА. Показано певні ризики для підписання угоди, зокрема в напрямках акредитації, оцінки відповідності та ринкового нагляду. Зроблено висновок, що Україна практично готова до підписання даної Угоди в трьох секторах продукції (машини, електромагнітна сумісність, обладнання та низьковольтне електричне обладнання).
Getting it Right with Health: Foreign Direct Investment as Africa's Best Chance to Achieve the Health Targets of Agenda 2030 Sustainably?
Authors: Ngwaba Uchechukwu
Published: March 2023

Of the seventeen Sustainable Development Goals 2030, SDG 3 relates specifically to health and is framed in deliberately broad terms to be relevant to all countries and populations. It aims to 'ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all ages'. Health target 3.8, one of thirteen health targets associated with SDG 3, speaks directly to Africa's experience with pharmaceuticals and public health. This article considers whether foreign direct investment (FDI) offers the best chance for the attainment of these targets - and concludes that it does not. Engaging the critical lens of third world approaches to international law (TWAIL), this article argues for the recalibration of Africa's approach to Agenda 2030 through nuanced engagement with the right to health. It suggests that a uniquely African perspective needs to inform Africa's approach to FDI, one that takes account of the peculiar needs of African people in the area of health by cultivating African human capital and entrepreneurial potential as a viable alternative to FDI. Strengthening local capital in this manner offers a better chance for sustainably achieving the health targets of SDG 3.

 
THE IMPACT OF PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Tsereteli Mzia , Martskvishvili Khatuna , Aptarashvili Ia
Published: March 2023

The goal of present study is to investigate the impact of school culture on academic achievement level. Specifically, the influence of school management system on students' performance. The study represents the part of the National Assessment in Math. 234 public schools principals were administered with the questionnaire for school principals. The questionnaire consisted of several blocks: the new style of school management; evaluation of effectiveness of teachers' work; evaluation of effectiveness of various school boards; participation of teachers and students in professional trainings, conferences and scientific competitions; various events for students as well as for parents. Result showed that school management system predicts level of students' academic achievement. Specifically, among the best predictors are following variables: democratic strategies of class management, school board effectiveness, popular-scientific meetings, and teachers' democratic approach to students.
Key words: academic achievement, school culture, school management.
RETHINKING OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION AT TEACHING UNIVERSITIES: THE FRAMEWORK DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Bureš Vladimír , Griffin David , Hackett Denisa , Kročitý Peter , Kubička Erik
Published: March 2023

The rapid penetration of information and communication technologies has been the main factor responsible for significant changes in the overall business landscape. Knowledge management (KM) implementation and building of learning organizations have become vital assumptions for a company’s ability to compete in a knowledge society. However, in regards to these issues a lack of attention has been paid to universities as a specific type of organization. The essential problem to be addressed is the tendency of institutions of higher learning to keep knowledge to themselves, which has been proven by several authors. Therefore, questions such as, “Are businesses different from universities? or “What does it imply for the KM implementation efforts at universities?” are considered in the paper. The goal of the paper is to map the changes in today’s business environment, research differences between the functions and processes in businesses and academic institutions in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, and, based on these findings, propose a framework for knowledge management implementation focusing on a special type of academic institution – a teaching university. Consequently, this study can serve as a starting point for implementation of a student-centred approach to knowledge management. Key words: framework, knowledge management, knowledge sharing, students, university.
THE INTEGRATION OF IMMIGRANT YOUTH INTO THE SCHOOL CONTEXT
Authors: Makarova Elena , Herzog Walter
Published: March 2023

The objective of this research is to examine the influence of acculturation preferences, sex and age on immigrant youth’s social integration into the school context of their host society. The analyses are performed using the survey of 1,186 immigrant youth and their teachers from 225 classes. The cross-sectional survey was conducted in primary public schools in the German-speaking part of Switzerland between February and April 2008. A generalized linear model was employed to analyze the questions of the study. In short, the results indicate that those immigrant youth who wish simultaneously to maintain their ethnic cultural heritage as well as to adopt the mainstream culture have the best prospects of being socially integrated at school. The findings also show that among immigrant youth girls tend to be better socially integrated at school than boys. Furthermore, younger immigrants indicate better social integration than the older ones. Finally, the immigrant youth’s social integration within the school is supported by teachers favoring an integration strategy.
Key words: acculturation, immigrant youth, primary school, social integration.
بناء الشريط الاخباري (السبتايتل) في القنوات الفضائية العربية
Authors: حمزة الكعبي رعد جاسم
Published: March 2023

بات السبتايتل بما يقدمه من معلومات اخبارية مهمة يمثل واحداً من الاساليب المعتادة اليومية التي تقدمها القنوات الفضائية، لانه يكاد يكون نشرة اخبارية مستمرة وعلى ما يبدو فانه يمثل اضافة جديدة في العمل الاخباري الفضائي المعاصر، ومن هنا فالقنوات الفضائية تحتاج الى البحث عن آلية بناء هذا السبتايتل لتطويره على الرغم من انه ما زال حتى الان يبحث عن هوية لتصنيفه ضمن احد الفنون الاذاعية او التلفزيونية وهو امر يحتاج الى الكثير. ويأتي هذا البحث ليلقي الضوء على بناء "سبتايتل" قناة فضائية متخصصة بالعمل الاخباري وهو امر مهم على وفق قناعاتنا المتواضعة قد يشكل بداية لطريق طويل من البحث العلمي في مجال بكر. تتلخص مشكلة بحثنا بأحساس الباحثين بوجود ضعف وغموض في بناء "سبتايتل" قناة العربية الاخبارية ولقياس الضعف وحجم الغموض ومظاهره يكمن بالاجابة عن التساؤلات الاتية:1- ما حجم انقرائية "سبتايتل" قناة العربية؟(*)2- ما مدى الاهتمام الانساني في "سبتايتل" قناة العربية وهل يتطابق هذا الاهتمام مع المقاييس المعتمدة للكتابة الصحفية الجيدة؟يهدف البحث الى:1- الكشف عن عوامل ضعف بناء "السبتايتل" في قناة العربية الاخبارية.2- تحديد مدى الغموض في "سبتايتل" قناة العربية على وفق مقاييس الانقرائية المعتمد
¿Tiene futuro la democracia en la multicrisis de 2020?
Authors: Sang Ben Miguel
Published: March 2023

Este ensayo trata de la evolución de las instituciones políticas en la civilización humana, presentando la evolución del «poder político» de la Revolución Neolítica hasta nuestros días, siguiendo los siguientes hitos: el pensamiento arcaico de la teocracia como fundamento original de la legitimidad de la autoridad, pasando a la «excepción» helénica con su democracia no-teocrática, de allí a la concepción agustiniana de la relativa autonomía de la ciudad de los hombres frente a la ciudad de Dios, preludio de la sociedad secular de la modernidad, establecida en la Paz de Westfalia. Abordamos la consolidación del liberalismo decimonónica y la reacción conservadora-autoritaria del siglo veinte, que se consolida en la pérdida de credibilidad de la institucionalidad democrática en el surgimiento de la pandemia del Covid-19. Repasamos a algunos pensadores actuales y establecemos un futuro incierto que depende de las reconversiones institucionales que se realicen en la etapa pospandemia, a partir de un decálogo de Sartori.
MATBUAT VE İSTİHBARAT MÜDÜRİYET-İ UMUMİYESİ’NİN AÇIK KAYNAK VE KAPALI KAYNAK İSTİHBARATI ÇALIŞMALARI
Authors: ÇAĞLAK Aykut
Published: March 2023

Matbuat ve İstihbarat Müdüriyet-i Umumiyesi Milli Mücadele dönemi istihbarat çalışmalarına katkısıyla Milli Mücadele’nin kazanılmasında önemli pay sahibi olan kuruluşlardan biridir. Müdüriyet, ağırlıklı olarak propaganda alanındaki faaliyetleriyle Milli Mücadele dönemi istihbarat çalışmalarına katkı yapmıştır. Bunun yanında haber toplama faaliyetleri de Müdüriyet’in faaliyetlerinin önemli bir bölümünü oluşturmuştur. Haber toplama teknik anlamda, istihbarat üretim sürecinin önemli aşamalarından biridir. Bu çalışma, Matbuat ve İstihbarat Müdüriyet-i Umumiyesi’nin Milli Mücadele döneminde haber toplama faaliyetleri kapsamında icra ettiği açık kaynak istihbaratı ve kapalı kaynak istihbaratı çalışmalarıyla Milli Mücadele döneminde istihbarat üretimine ne şekilde ve hangi konularda katkı yaptığını açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada, ağırlıklı olarak arşiv belgelerinden faydalanılmıştır. Arşiv belgeleri analiz edildiğinde Matbuat ve İstihbarat Müdüriyet-i Umumiyesi’nin Milli Mücadele döneminde topladığı haber ve bilgilerin, kurumlararası haber ve bilgi iletim ağına dâhil olduğu ve akabinde bu haber ve bilgilerin başta Erkân-ı Harbiye-i Umumiye Riyaseti (EHUR) yani Türk Genelkurmayı olmak üzere ilgili resmî kurum, kuruluş ya da makamlara dağıtımının sağlandığı görülmektedir. Müdüriyet’in topladığı haberlerin önemli bir bölümünün, gazete ve dergi gibi açık kaynaklardan elde edildiği tespit edilmiştir. Ancak bazı arşiv belgelerinde Müdüriyet’in haber kaynağının ve bu kaynağın haberi ne şekilde ve nereden elde ettiğinin belirtilmediğine, kaynağın gizli tutulduğuna şahit olunmuştur. Bu da doğal olarak, Matbuat ve İstihbarat Müdüriyet-i Umumiyesi’nin açık kaynak istihbaratı yanında kapalı kaynak istihbaratı çalışmaları da yaptığını göstermektedir. Müdüriyet’in bu çalışmalar sonucunda erişim sağladığı haber ve bilgilerin Türk siyasi karar alıcıları için oldukça kullanışlı veriler olduğunu da önemle vurgulamak gerekir.
OSMANLI DEVLETİ’NDE ÇİÇEK HASTALIĞI İLE MÜCADELE: TAŞRA TELKİHHANELERİ
Authors: OCAK Başak , ŞENDİL Abdurrahman Fatih
Published: March 2023

Çiçek, tarih boyunca insanlığın en yıkıcı hastalıklarından biri olmuştur. İngiliz bilim insanı Edward Jenner’in çiçek aşısını bulması ile bu hastalığın yeryüzünden silinmesinde ilk adım atılmıştır. Mikrobiyolojinin kurucularından Fransız bilim insanı Louis Pasteur’ün çalışmaları ile dünyada aşı uygulamaları da hız kazanmıştır. Mekteb-i Tıbbiye’den doktorların 1886’da Pasteur’ü ziyareti sonrası Osmanlı Tıbbında da mikrobiyoloji alanında yeni bir dönem başlamıştır. Bu ziyaretten birkaç sene sonra, 1892 yılında Osmanlı Devleti’nde, çiçek aşısı üretim merkezi Telkihhane-i Şahane kurulmuştur. Telkihhane-i Şahane’nin kuruluşu ile imparatorluk coğrafyasında yaşayan tüm insanların aşılanması hedeflenmiştir.Fakat ülkenin uzak noktalarına aşı yollamak ilk günden beri sorun oluşturmuştur. Bu sorunu aşmak ve ülkenin her yanına aşı gönderilmesini sağlamak için vilayetlerde yeni aşı üretim merkezleri kurma ihtiyacı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu ihtiyaç doğrultusunda 1890’lı yıllardan Birinci Dünya Savaşı’na kadar Osmanlı coğrafyasının uzak vilayetlerinde telkihhaneler açılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu telkihhaneler her ne kadar verimli çalışamasa da imparatorluğun uzak noktalarındaki insanların aşılanmasında önem arz etmektedirler. Bu taşra telkihhanelerinden genelde memur atanmasına ya da yaşanan sorunlara dair belgeler vesilesiyle haberdar olmaktayız. Bu telkihhanelerin ilk etapta her vilayette açılması planlanmışsa da çeşitli sebeplerden dolayı sadece birkaç vilayette açılabildiği görülmektedir. Yemen, Basra, Mekke, Medine, Bağdat, Suriye, Musul, Aydın telkihhaneleri arşiv vesikaları üzerinden açılışlarından haberdar olduğumuz başlıca telkihhanelerdir. Özellikle Yemen Telkihhanesi örneğinde görüldüğü gibi askeri hekimler bu telkihhanelerin kuruluşunda önemli rol oynamışlardır. Osmanlı tıp çevresi ve bürokrasisinin, tüm yetersizlik ve yetişmiş insan eksikliğine rağmen bu bölgelerde birer aşıevi kurmak ve halkı aşılamak için bir hayli uğraş verdiğini görmekteyiz. Bu çalışmamızda başta T.C. Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi belgeleri olmak üzere birincil ve ikincil kaynaklara dayanarak taşra telkihhanelerini incelemeye çalıştık.
Pendampingan Komunitas Petani Jeruk dalam Memetakan Kebutuhan Menuju Desa Wisata Modongan Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors:   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Sunarjanto Nekhasius Agus , Harimurti Yohanes ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Widyaningdyah Agnes Utari ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Kusnanto Yohanes Bayu ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Ratnasari Lydia ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This research and community service activity was carried out at the Siam orange farmer group in Modongan village, Sooko sub-district, Mojokerto regency. This activity is the initial activity carried out in mapping the needs of farmers. The approach taken is to conduct focus group discussions that place the facilitator not as an informant but as a moderator and motivator. With the role of the facilitator, the problems faced are the result of reflection from the village community. This problems mapping will be analyzed by conducting a component and SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis. The results of this analysis will then be followed up into strategies for transforming the village of Modongan into an agriculture-based tourism village in various series of community service activities; such as strengthening village institutions and mentoring through learning resources from other villages that have successfully implemented the concept of a tourist village
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Arang Briket dari Biomassa di Gereja Santo Yosef Ngawi
Authors:   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Setyadi Setyadi , Lourentius Suratno ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Santosa Lourentius Hadi ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Yuliati Yuliati ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Weliamto Widya Andyardja ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia
Published: March 2023

Making charcoal briquettes from biomass for socio-economic development activists in Kevikepan Ngawi is way to solve the problem of waste from biomass in rural areas. Therefore, the waste problem and its solutions need to be socialized and implemented according to the capabilities of the local community. Then there was an education about how to process biomass into charcoal briquettes. The stages that were carried out includ-ed the preparation and implementation stages. The preparatory stage is to visit the area where the event is held at the Catholic Church of Santo Yosef Ngawi in order to confirm the event and prepare the method that will be carried out. The implementation stage is in the form of counseling which will be held on Saturday, July 28 2018 at 09.00 - 13.00. The activity was held at the Santo Yusup Ngawi Parish and the activity was attended by 57 members of the Kevikepan Ngawi community. The essence of the event at the implemen-tation stage is in the form of an explanation and demonstration of how to process waste by means of the briquette charcoal making method. The results of monitoring from the Unika Widya Mandala Surabaya community service team are that counseling and train-ing on making charcoal briquettes is new knowledge that can be done and developed because in Ngawi there is a lot of waste from biomass.
Service Excellence Untuk Pemilik Bisnis Kecil Di Surabaya
Authors:   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Handayani Yuliasti Ika , Rahmawati Veronika ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Junaedi Marliana ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Erwita Monica Adjeng ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the activity with the topic of service excellence includes providing counseling and consultation regarding providing excellent service, handling customer complaints, and using technology and social media to market products. Participants in the activity are small business owners in Surabaya who generally face marketing diffi-culties during the pandemic, including technology adoption, consisten-cy in meeting certain quality standards that allow customer complaints to arise, and lack of mastery in using social media to market products and serve consumers. This activity has been held online in March 2021 in two stages. The first stage is the provision of training in 3-day session through the zoom application, which is also broadcast on the YouTube channel. The second stage is the provision of consultation for eight days through the WhatsApp Group application
Divergent habitat use and the influence of sea ice concentration on the movement behaviour of ringed seals Pusa hispida in Labrador, Canada
Authors: Brown TM , Ogloff WR , Yurkowski DJ , Coffey J , Stenson G , Sjare B
Published: March 2023

Climate change and industrial activities are leading to significant ecological changes in the Eastern Canadian Arctic, with consequences for top predators, including ringed seals Pusa hispida. However, there remains a limited understanding of habitat use, constraining an understanding of the impacts of change on this culturally valued pinniped. A total of 20 ringed seals from 2 areas in Labrador with different geomorphic attributes (Saglek Fjord in the North, and Lake Melville, an estuarine ‘fjard’ in the South) were equipped with satellite-linked transmitters to characterize behaviour states, home ranges, core use areas and environmental variables. Lake Melville-tagged seals had a smaller home range than Saglek Fjord seals (84968 vs. 196886 km2). There was little spatial overlap in the home ranges (10%) and core use areas (0%) between the 2 areas, which were separated by 572 km. Lake Melville seals spent more time in a transiting state during open water conditions (26%) than during ice-covered periods (9%), probably due to an influence of sea ice concentration; they also spent more time in the area in which they were tagged (72%) than did Saglek Fjord seals (36%), increasing the risk of exposure to local contaminants associated with hydroelectric developments. Our results suggest that ringed seals in Lake Melville have better feeding opportunities but may be more vulnerable to changing ice conditions and contaminants compared to seals in Saglek. These results will support the development of a planned culturally based Marine Protected Area in Nunatsiavut and can inform efforts to remediate contaminant sources in the region.
Increased foraging effort and reduced chick condition of razorbills under lower prey biomass in coastal Newfoundland, Canada
Authors: Lescure L , Gulka J , Davoren GK
Published: March 2023

When resources are finite, individuals optimize energy allocation between survival and reproduction to maximize fitness. As food becomes more limited within foraging ranges of breeding colonies, long-lived seabirds are predicted to increase time spent foraging, and chick growth, breeding success and ultimately adult survival, will be reduced. Across 3 years (2017, 2019, 2020), we investigated responses of breeding razorbills Alca torda in coastal Newfoundland, Canada, to inter- and intra-annual variation in biomass of the primary forage fish, capelin Mallotus villosus, which migrate from offshore into coastal regions during the summer to spawn. We combined capelin biomass (hydroacoustic surveys) with chick-rearing razorbill foraging effort (GPS, temperature-depth recorders), dietary proportions (blood δ15N and δ13C) and adult/chick body condition. Peak capelin biomass was near the long-term average for the study area in 2017 (0.109 g m-2) and 2019 (0.098 g m-2) and the lowest on record in 2020 (0.002 g m-2). In 2017 and 2019, razorbill foraging effort decreased after spawning capelin arrived inshore, but this decrease was not observed in 2020 (mean ± SE trip distance: 12.8 ± 2.8 km in 2017, 14.3 ± 1.7 km in 2019, 150.4 ± 25.2 km in 2020; number of dives per trip: 48.4 ± 11.8 in 2017, 385.8 ± 67.4 in 2020). Increased foraging effort during 2020 was associated with lower chick and adult body condition, likely due to parental birds flying farther and diving more to capture capelin. Findings suggest that lower capelin biomass observed in recent years may have long-term population-level consequences for razorbills and other seabirds in this region.
Nuevas formas de implicación subjetiva en el trabajo. El caso de Mercado Libre en Argentina en contexto de pandemia
Authors: Bentivoglio Camila Victoria , Szlechter Diego Fabián
Published: March 2023

En este artículo de investigación —basado en entrevistas al personal de Mercado Libre en Argentina— examinamos las formas de organización del trabajo implementadas en la empresa. Analizamos el derrotero histórico de la gestión de recursos humanos hasta la irrupción de la pandemia. Como parte de los hallazgos, podemos señalar que la evolución de la gestión del trabajo y del bienestar muestra rupturas y continuidades y que las emociones ocupan un lugar cada vez más relevante en las políticas de recursos humanos; a partir de los años 90, inspiradas en la psicología positiva, tales políticas se centran en el sujeto resiliente. Esta figura cobra mayor relevancia a partir de la COVID-19, cuando la gestión de la intimidad y las emociones se basa en el uso de tecnologías sustentadas en big data.
A Case Study on Teaching Korean Literature for Master's Course Korean Language Teachers Using TBL
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Park JunHyeong
Published: March 2023

This study aims to develop literature and culture for prospective Korean language teachers through the design, execution, and analysis of classes that apply team-based learning (TBL) to lectures on Korean literature education for foreigners, which is a major subject in the master's course in Korean education as a foreign language at the Graduate School of International Studies. Its purpose is to present a practical plan for education. TBL was used as a way to cultivate and strengthen the teaching-learning capacity in terms of the fact that the practical aspect should be considered together with the intellectual aspect and the competency-based curriculum. As a result of class operation, students showed satisfaction and academic achievement in systematic team-based learning, and in the process of carrying out TBL, problem-solving ability as a teacher or practical ability related to the educational field was strengthened. However, more detailed design will be needed for the amount of tasks and the degree of instructor's involvement.
Research into Paulo Freire's ‘Pedagogy of Praxis’
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Son JongHyun , Gong Jungsun
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to reveal the epistemological characteristics of humans as asserted by Paulo Freire and to interpret his critical theory, the ‘praxis pedagogy’ established based on these characteristics. His pedagogy integrates critical introspection and critical action, using praxis as a core concept. His pedagogy is termed a praxis pedagogy, and the core of praxis pedagogy is systematizing problem-posing educational methods. Humans form, create, and recreate knowledge through fundamental learning ability. Praxis is integration of reflection and action upon the world in order to transform it. Humans grow into beings of praxis as they undergo the process of dialog, conscientization, and humanization. As educational methods, he asserts that people should be led into the problem-posing, epistemological dialog and conscientization, and humanization through inquiry.
A Study on Student Opinion Survey in the Basic Liberal Arts Area of the Liberal Arts Curriculum: Focused on Humanities and Sciences
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Jeon Jonghee
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop and conduct a student opinion survey on the humanities and sciences of basic liberal arts in the liberal arts curriculum of K University, and to identify the operation status based on the analysis results, and to discuss future educational directions and improvement plans. These subjects are required areas and are encouraged to be taken by first-year students as credits for graduation. In order to develop this student opinion survey, in the second semester of 2022, the liberal arts education student monitoring group took the lead to case studies and the survey development. After that, the survey was conducted and the results were analyzed to confirm the operation status of the area and subject opening, class/test difficulty, and course application, and constructive improvement plans were derived. Through this study, it will be possible to confirm students' awareness of the current state of the humanities and sciences of the basic liberal arts and to seek ways to improve the quality of the liberal arts curriculum.
The Effects of Classes on the Application of Emotional Regulation Task in Online Classes
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Eunye
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of learning flow, self-determination motivation, academic emotional regulation, and self-directed learning ability, which are known to affect learners' positive academic achievement after applying emotion regulation strategies in non-face-to-face classes. Emotional regulation strategies were conducted for 64 college students in a non-face-to-face class for 10 weeks. Next, the Paried t-test was conducted to compare learning flow, self-determination motivation, academic emotional regulation, and self-directed learning ability before and after. As a result, learning flow, academic emotional regulation, and self-directed learning ability significantly increased after the application of emotion regulation tasks in non-face-to-face classes. This study shows that if learners focus more on positive emotions in non-face-to-face classes, they can intervene in the learning and psychological aspects of students.
A Study on the Development of the Community Linkage Extracurricular Program Based on Engaged Learning: Focused on international students at S University
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Jiya , Lee Youngjin
Published: March 2023

This study designs and presents a community-linked sociocultural education program based on S University's Engaged Learning for international students. The extracurricular programs for international students were classified into college adaptation, language ability improvement, cultural adaptation, academic promotion, career and employment, and psychological support. Through this, it was found that the types that need to be supplemented in S University's extracurricular programs are cultural adaptation and career and employment. A participatory extracurricular program related to cultural adaptation was designed as one of the methods to compensate for this. A participatory extracurricular program consists of Flip Learning, Digital Literacy, Team-Based Learning, and Teacher Modeling Classes based on S University's Engaged Learning. This study is significant in that it links the extracurricular activities of international students to communities based on Engaged learning.
The Influence of Artist Brand on Words of Mouth of Art Consumers: The Mediating Effect of Brand Attachment
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Minha
Published: March 2023

The domestic art market has grown recently due to the new influx of the MZ generation. These new art consumers are active in changing the art market landscape by sharing art information, discovering and purchasing artworks themselves. This study asserts that in order to secure competitiveness in the current art market, establishing an artist brand that meets the needs of the new art consumers is necessary. Accordingly, this study investigated the effect of artist brands on art consumers' attachment and word of mouth intention through empirical research, and confirmed the mediating effect of art consumers' attachment in the relationship between artist brands and word of mouth intention. This study provides basic data for developing tools that can improve the recognition and image of artists by presenting the direction of artist marketing strategies suitable for the characteristics of new art consumers.
The Fetishistic Composition and Convergent Meaning in Alan Jones' Mannequin Works
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Shin Jungjae
Published: March 2023

This study examines the artistic expression of sexuality in British artist Allen Jones' (1937-) mannequin work from the perspectives of women, men, and society. Jones’ artworks became controversial for it shows perversive images using subculture in the theme of “Women and fetishism.” In particular, the bold silhouette of mannequins gave a shock to all art fields, including popular culture, with the development of pop art in the 1960s, and Jones presented the essence of first-generation British pop art in an American way. This study is meaningful in finding out how his spirit of convergence and experimental tendencies in these works of Jones influenced contemporary fashion, film, stage design, and cartoons.
A Study on the Summary Style Analysis of Foreign Students' Korean PowerPoint Corpus
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Hyekyung
Published: March 2023

In this paper, the summary style of learners and Korean native speakers was compared and analyzed through the PowerPoint corpus written by foreign students. To this end, participants were given a script for the presentation, and they were asked to summarize the presentation on the PowerPoint slide, and the researcher examined the pattern of errors by proficiency through corpus analysis and explored the cause of the error. As a result of the task, foreign students often end sentences with noun phrases, but due to excessive abbreviation and omission, they often write incorrect sentences because it didn’t match between sentence components. Therefore, this paper proposed the contents of powerpoint writing education.
Current Status of Koreans in Paraguay and Types of Acculturation
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Gu Gyoungmo
Published: March 2023

This study utilized Declan Berry's acculturation type to analyze the cultural identity of Koreans in Paraguay, a major Korean residential area in Latin America. As a result of the survey, among the four scales of assimilation, separation, integration, and marginalization, Koreans showed strong tendencies toward integration and separation. The strong tendency of integration and separation can be attributed to the attitude of actively accepting the local culture while maintaining the culture of the home country. This seems to be related to the transitional situation in which the number of first-generation Koreans and second and third-generation Koreans are similar. In addition, the fact that Korean schools(Colegio Coreano del Paraguay) serve as a window for the next generation of Koreans to learn the Korean language and related culture can be seen as a factor in maintaining the culture of the homeland.
An Analysis of Trends in Korean Theatre from the Perspective of Cultural Diversity Policies
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Hwang A-Ram
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to figure out the trends of Korean theatre from the perspective of cultural diversity policies. The cultural diversity policies have mainly focused on the social minorities' culture and art activities and participation in Korea, which means that there is a relative shortage of discussion about the diversity of art. The study analyzed the achievements and limitations of cultural diversity policies in South Korea, and distinguished the diversity of art according to intrinsic and extrinsic criteria. Also analyzed in the study were reviews published in Critiques of Theatre for the last six years(2015~2020) based on the criteria of artistic diversity. The analysis results show that the diversity of art in the field not only accepted extrinsic diversity including the nationality, gender, and regional diversity of those who participated and enjoyed, but also realized the values of diversity including the content and formal diversity of artistic works.
The Influence of the Political Ideology of the Middle Class on the Attitude to the Welfare for the Vulnerable
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Hee-Ja
Published: March 2023

This study is to examine whether the logic of conservative liberals in the West who aim to reduce the welfare state works in the middle class of Korea. The research model is a serial mediated model that political ideology influences the attitude to the welfare for the vulnerable through the perception that poverty is individual responsibility, the perception that social welfare hinders the incentive to work, and opposition to tax increases. Among the respondents to the welfare recognition survey in the 14th year of the Korea Welfare Panel Survey, 1,688 people with a median income of 60% or more were analyzed. It was found that political ideology didn't have a significant direct effect on the attitude to the welfare for the vulnerable, but had indirect effects through the incentive to work and opposition to tax increases. This suggests that when conservative governments want to reduce or reorganize welfare in the future, the incentive to work and fiscal deficits are likely to be mobilized through political rhetoric.
The Effects of Gardening on Changes in Body Mass Index and Bone Mineral Density in the Elderly
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Yang Seongeun , Yun Sukyoung , Kim mijin , Kim Jonghyuck , Kim Junghwa , Park Sungae
Published: March 2023

This study was conducted to find out the effects of garden activities on physical changes in the elderly. Participants in the study were elderly people aged 65 or older among users of the K Senior Happiness Center located in D-gu, D city. Among the elderly who had no physical activity problems, 40 expressed their intention to voluntarily participate after explaining the purpose of the study and the contents of the study, and the average age was 74.3 years. The healing garden care program consisted of 16 sessions, including garden creation, garden management, and garden community activities, and was held three hours each time, two times a week, and eight weeks. In order to measure physical changes after garden activities, BMI, Skeletal Muscle Mass, Body Fat, and Bone Density were measured before the first start of the program and at the 16th program. Looking at body changes through healing gardening, BMI and Skeletal Muscle Mass increased, but significance was not confirmed, and Bone Density and Body Fat tended to increase significantly. In this study, it is somewhat unreasonable to generalize in that 40 experimental groups were targeted without a control group and variables other than garden activities were not controlled, so further research is needed.
A Study on Convergence Culture and Arts Education Based on Creative Collaboration
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, HA Jin
Published: March 2023

The revolution in science and technology in the 21st century has brought about great changes in human life, and demands for innovation in the paradigm of education. Convergence culture and arts education, which aims for non-genre art works, media convergence, creative problem-solving ability, and holistic education, reflects it. However in terms of practice, important issues such as active communication and cooperation of each member remain. This study aims to help the practice of convergence culture and arts education by seeking a plan for convergence culture and arts education based on creative collaboration. For this purpose, this study derives the meaning and nature of creative collaboration and analyzes the meaning, character, and practical problems of convergence culture and arts education. After all, the characteristics and plans of convergence cultural arts education based on creative collaboration, and practical examples were presented to make it a more specific and practical study.
A Study on The Young Adults Life of People with Autistic Spectrum Disability through Drama: Focusing on Extraordinary attorney Woo
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim SeRyoung , Nam Sehyun
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to examine the developmental tasks and problems of inclusion of young adults with autism, which are reproduced in the drama Extraordinary attorney Woo. And to clarify their significance and limitations, and to meet the life cycle of young adults with autistic spectrum disability, through comparison with reality. It is to seek disability policies and support measures that can aim for inclusion. In order to view the lives of young adults with autistic spectrum disability in the drama Youngwoo Woo, this study approached from a convergent perspective of cultural studies and disability studies, and after analyzing the contents of the drama, the analysis results were critically evaluated. The main character of the drama Youngwoo Woo is a person with autistic spectrum disability who successfully completes the young adults development tasks of work, love, and independent living through meaningful communication with the people around her during her young adults, which can be an important starting point for inclusion into society. In addition, the drama Youngwoo Woo draws attention in that it raises the need for inclusion, emphasizing that Korean society is a space where not only people with autistic spectrum disability, but also people with diversity who are discriminated against by another form of prejudice live together. However, the fantasy of these dramas is far from reality. In reality, the problems of achievement of development tasks and inclusion of people with autistic spectrum disability should be recognized as important, and support for appropriate social systems and programs considering diversity and difference should be sought.
Characteristics and Meaning of Horses Used for the State Funeral of Joseon Dynasty: focusing on Juksan-ma and Jukan-ma, Cheongsuan-ma and Jasuan-ma
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Eom Soyeon
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to understand the characteristics and meaning of Juksan-ma and Jukan-ma(hand-made horses for the state funeral of Joseon Dynasty), of Cheongsuan-ma and Jasuan-ma(ritual horses for the state funeral of Joseon Dynasty). The reason is that more specific discussion was needed them, because they had a symbolic meaning related to the king's death and authority. First. in Chapter 2, the connection between the thoughts of horses and the death of powerful man was examined, as well as the funeral equipage. In Chapter 3, I researched the concept and making method, quantity, arrangement, and coloring of Juksan-ma and Jukan-ma, Cheongsuan-ma and Jasuan-ma through the Joseon dynasty ritual books, texts and paintings of uigwe(records of the state funeral). As a result, the meanings of them were as follows; These were a key medium through which the spirit of the deceased king could be completely separated from the body and rise, as well as a visual symbol for displaying it.
The Effects of Performing Arts Service Failure Types on Service Recovery: Mediating Effects of Cognitive and Emotional Response Compensation
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kwon Hyeogin , Chae Junyoung
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of performing arts service failure types on service recovery and the mediating effects of cognitive response and emotional response compensation between them. 312 subjects who experienced performing arts service failure within 5 years were the study subjects, and SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 statistical programs were used for analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that among the failure types of performing arts service, human failure had an effect on cognitive response compensation and emotional response compensation, respectively. In addition, the mediating effect of cognitive and emotional compensation in the relationship between human failure and service recovery was confirmed. The conclusion of this study explained the importance of compensation plans when human failure occurred during performing arts services and suggested a compensation manual for service recovery.
A Study of Establishing an Academic Classification System on New Technology Field
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Noh Younghee , Kim Taehoon , Kwak Woojung
Published: March 2023

In this study, to propose a classification system for new technology academic fields, the current state of domestic and foreign new technology academic classification system was analyzed and implications were derived. Based on this, the establishment (draft) of the academic classification system for 21 new technology fields was proposed. As a result, the artificial intelligence application in the field of artificial intelligence and the artificial intelligence platform part were integrated, and the items were adjusted by deleting the subcategories for similar items. Second, in the case of big data, a big data classification system was proposed by reflecting the opinion that service and academic perspectives are mixed. Third, in the case of next-generation semiconductors, a new technology classification system was proposed based on the common recognition of those working in the industry, academia and research institutes. Fourth, in the case of customized health care, health care software, digital treatment study, dormant health (bio living body), medical device development study using bio-signal measurement and information, bio-health regulation and licensing, etc. were included. Lastly, the classification of the new energy industry was readjusted by referring to the National Science and Technology Standard Classification System.
Hitit Eski Krallık Döneminde Suriye Politikası ve Mısır ile İlişkiler
Authors: SEVİNÇ ERBAŞI Fatma , GEZMEZ Arzu
Published: March 2023

Suriye bölgesinin Geç Tunç Çağı’nda doruk noktasına ulaşan stratejik önemi, Hititleri başta Mısır olmak üzere Yakındoğu’nun önde gelen krallıklarıyla karşı karşıya getirmiştir. Mısırlılar ile Hititler, Doğu Akdeniz ticaretini kontrol altında tutmak konusunda birbirlerinin en güçlü rakibi olmuşlardır. Bu rekabet, süreç içinde çeşitli düşmanlıklarla beslenmiş ve Kadeş Savaşı’nda doruk noktasına ulaşmıştır. Savaştan yaklaşık 15-20 yıl sonra imza edilen “Sonsuz Barış” anlaşması ise iki büyük gücü birbirine yakınlaştırmış ve hatta müttefik olma noktasına getirmiştir. Bununla birlikte, iki devlet arasındaki ilişkilerin en çok görünen ve bilinen tarafı Kadeş Savaşı ve “Sonsuz Barış” olsa da Hitit Devleti’nin Eski Krallık Dönemi’nden beri izlediği Suriye politikası zaman zaman Mısır’la çatışma ve anlaşmaları gündeme getirmiştir. Bu araştırma, İmparatorluk Dönemine kadar Hitit-Mısır ilişkisinin tarihsel gelişimini ele almaktadır. Araştırmanın konusu Hitit Devleti’nin Mısır ile ilişkisi olduğundan, Hititlerin Anadolu’daki ve Yakındoğu’daki diğer ülkelerle ilişkilerine, Mısır ve Suriye ilişkilerine doğrudan etki ettiği durumlarda değinilmiştir.
Hititlere ait ilk izler Asur Ticaret Kolonileri Dönemi’nde kendini göstermiştir. Asur Ticaret Kolonilerinin son evresinde Anadolu’da siyasi birliklerin ortaya çıkmasının arkasında da büyük olasılıkla Suriye’deki gelişmeler yatmaktadır. Hitit Devletinin kuruluş döneminden beri izlenen askeri ve siyasi politikanın Suriye bölgesine yönelik olduğu görülmektedir. Eski Krallık Döneminde Hitit Krallarının Suriye politikası bölgede hâkim güç hâline gelmeye yöneliktir. Bu noktada Mısır’ın Yakındoğu’daki pozisyonuna karşı Hititler belli bir tavır geliştirmişlerdir. Özellikle Mitanni Devleti ile çatışmalar da Hitit-Mısır ilişkilerinin şekillenmesinde kilit rol oynamıştır. Böylece Hititler, Eski Krallık Döneminde Mısır ile sıcak çatışmadan uzak, diplomasiye dayalı bir ilişki yürütmüşler ancak bu ilişki gergin bir nitelik arz etmiştir.