bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GEO-SOCIAL TAGGING AS A CREATIVE WAY TO COMMUNICATE STORIES ON GEOGRAPHIES
Authors: Bonacini Elisa
Published: May 2020

The aim of this paper is to show how the evolution of ICTs in the field of digital cultural participation has helped turn geo-social tagging into a new form of creation of cultural value through user-generated contents (UGC). In order to demonstrate the potential of these digital tools, we will base our study on some examples of geotagging and geo-social blogs, in Italy and abroad. Tagging a place is giving that place a story: this means being able to write digital stories on geographies. Tagging a place enables us to rediscover our territory in a new and shared way, creating forms of real social tagging and urban digital storytelling
Rancang Bangun Sistem Jejaring Klaster Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Model View Controller
Authors: Suprihadi Suprihadi , Hudiono Rini Kartika , Wijaya Lina Sinatra
Published: May 2020

Cluster in Indonesia particularly in the area of Central Java in 2010 totaled 150. Based on the results of the survey in Demak, Wonosobo and Pemalang, most Clusters does not yet have a website as a media product promotion and Cluster communication. Some Cluster already leverages media Blog and facebook but the media still do not meet the expected needs because media Blog and Facebook are not a media for product promotion. This is because the limitations of cost and the scarcity of skilled human resources information technology owned by the Cluster. Therefore, this research was conducted on the design and implementation of a web application that serves as a Networking System Cluster. System development method’s using the Prototype Model. Method of MVC (Model View Controller) is used in the implementation of the system, while technology programming using CodeIgniter Framework. As a result, the system is capable of providing the website for each Cluster are listed, so it can be used as a promotional media, publications and communication between Cluster members.
ENRICHING COMPANY PROFILE SEBAGAI PENUNJANG MEDIA INFORMASI DAN PROMOSI PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI RAHARJA
Authors: Sunarya Lusyani , Radiyanto Radiyanto , Susanti Erna
Published: May 2020

Pada dasarnya kemajuan teknologi pada bidang komputerisasi khususnya multimedia kian hari semakin berkembang dan telah mendorong terjadinya arus globalisasi. salah satunya adalah perkembangan media informasi dan promosi yang digunakan sebagai alat bantu komunikasi dalam penyampaian suatu data yang diolah menjadi bentuk media yang lebih spesifik dan berguna bagi masyarakat. Perguruan Tinggi Raharja selalu berusaha untuk memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan tuntutan zaman, termasuk dalam proses belajar-mengajar. Jumlah mahasiswa yang semakin meningkat mengakibatkan sumber daya dan fasilitas-fasilitas yang ada selalu berkembang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kemajuan teknologi. Seperti halnya buku company profile Perguruan Tinggi Raharja yang sudah ada pada saat ini perlu diperbaharui dan dikembangkan sesuai dengan kemajuan sistem dan fasilitas yang ada pada Perguruan Tinggi Raharja sebagai sarana media penyampaian informasi dan promosi yang mampu mengemas seluruh aset yang dimiliki dalam menjalin relasi atau kerjasama baik denganlingkup intern, mitra usaha, dan masyarakat. Buku company Profile tesebut bertujuan untuk memberikan nilai lebih dalam menerapkan strategi pemasaran,dengan harapan dapat berguna dan memiliki nilai tambah dalam media informasi dan promosi pada Perguruan Tinggi Raharja.
PERANCANGAN MEDIA VIDEO INTERIOR BERBENTUK ANIMASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN 3DS MAX
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu , Hidayat Wahyu , Rachmatullah Farhan
Published: May 2020

Interior design and decoration for this often happens in common where they like in a the same profession. Becausethey both have the same goal, namely to provide a sense of beauty and comfort  in any room. The Interior decoration is only a small part of his task an interior designer.Interior dandekorator interior designers are equally important in samamemilikiperan to improve the quality of the room, although both are different. As for the field that will be needed at a company or organization to design a media campaign in promoting and informing a product item or service to the community.So the company becomes taxable in the community and in promoting a product or a simulation of the design you want. To promote it field examples like design, Interior, Multimedia, and animations.
DESIGN VISUALISASI LOGO SEBAGAI IDENTITY PROGRAMS DI DIVISI RAHARJA ENRICHMENT CENTRE
Authors: Wandanaya Anita B , Immaniar Dewi , Astuti Maryana
Published: May 2020

One of the important things in a visual media institution is a public institution of the logo identity. Identity logo itself has a meaning as an identity that represents the image of an institution. Division Raharja Enrichment Centre was commissioned to complete the implementation of Tri Dharma on Higher Education Prog which concentrates on research and service to society. Enrichment programs Prog Centre issued has not had a logo identity. Without the identity logo to the program have not been able to realize the identity of ownership to the public. For that, it takes a logo identity for each of the programs Raharja Enrichment Centre which can be interesting and can be implemented as the identity of the visual. The one of methode in this study used Design Analys Method with  applications supporting Adobe Illustrator CS5 applications such as processor design objects vector image, while Adobe Photoshop CS5 application used to process bitmap images and Design Concept Plan contains the media. With the logo identity of each of these programs, the public will be easily understood by looking at a consistent look and is easily recognizable because it has special characteristics in each of its programs. From the design of the logo identity is expected for subsequent years may give a different look and appeal in introducing programs of the Raharja Enrichment Centre.
GO+ DALAM MENUNJANG INT+ UNTUK PENGELOLAAN DATA CMB PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Yusup Muhamad , Rahardja Untung , Oktaviani Susan
Published: May 2020

The development of information technology , especially in the era of globalization software much influence on human life and the world of education. And supported by increased public participation in information technology to education in particular. Higher Education is a leading university that has had the best level of recognition from the National Accreditation Board makes a lot of enthusiasts who signed up. College Marketing Division has Integram system that supports data management Prospective New Students and can only be accessed on campus. Therefore we need a system that can be used online. To support this necessary or membership management student called INT +. There are four problems in the system that is running INTEGRAM system . There are three objectives in this study. Researchers using the prototype as a research method . Data collection techniques used were observation to stakeholders in the marketing division . This study is limited to the process of getting the data presentation area in the form of name , email and telephone number Prospective New Student . GO + is the latest version of GO that are connected to the Internet can be accessed anywhere. In the implementation shown prototype GO+ with INT+ , so it can be concluded that GO + with INT+ to maximize the performance of Personil Marketing .
Perbandingan Penggunaan Database OLTP dan Data Warehouse
Authors: Warnars Spits
Published: May 2020

As a permanent storage for business process transaction, database is a crucial and the needed for the system. Using database often does not match with the ability and functionality and even is it possible as theory said about using transaction database and beyond the advantages and disadvantages, separating using between transactional database and database for decision making will mine the ability and the powerful database as much as possible. Beside that daily transaction will increase the database capacity month by month and year by year and will decrease the performance, especially for customer daily services. Separating between database transaction and database for decision making will decrease connection to daily database transaction and increase daily database transaction as which is run by application and will implicate the increasing customer satisfaction. Moreover making the strategic reports for decision making never ever become a nightmare and unimportant thing. Differentiation efficiency for saving the amount of data byte and effectiveness the query speed in sql statement in order to make the decision making reports will be used as an approach for justification.
IMPLEMENTASI IME (ILEARNING MEDIA)DALAM MENDUKUNG SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN ILEARNING PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Sudaryono Sudaryono , Nurdin Irwan
Published: May 2020

The learning system is run in an educational institution, strongly influence the mindset and creativity of each student. In a learning system running on colleges Raharja, currently still using paper as a medium for performing tasks. The use of paper is a way of learning the manual and monotonous. To support that learning systems can be more interesting is to utilize existing information technology. iLearning is a method of lecturing in colleges Raharja who use the iPad as a media to facilitate the learning process of students. Given this method, students can learn, work, pray and play with iPad. The term is known as 4B. iLearning Media or shortened by the name iMe is a web application that is created and can be used by all students of colleges Raharja to explore their creativity in learning. This is an online learning system that facilitates student learning, because it can be done anywhere and anytime. It was concluded that the contribution of the iMe can be used as a medium of information for learning systems for the entire community colleges Raharja. Research methods used in conducting this research is the method of observation and literature
PERANCANGAN SIS+ MENGGUNAKAN METODE YII FRAMEWORK PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI RAHARJA
Authors: Warsito Ary Budi , Yusup Muhamad , Makaram Moh. Iqbal Awi
Published: May 2020

The development of information technology is increasingly rapidly and constantly changing year after year requires us to constantly innovate and make a creative work, as well as Higher Education Prog desperately need information systems that are relevant, accurate, fast, and efficient to support the sustainability of academic activity future. The author conducted research on SIS Information Systems in college Prog. The research method used was observation, library research and documentation. Development method used is the waterfall method. Based on the analysis conducted by the author and the problems encountered in the use of the SIS is still menggukan sweep sweep card card if the card is damaged / lost then the student can not use the SIS, the SIS is still accessing performed locally where the student must come in person to the SIS Box to take care of matters related to the students academic activity and as one of the alternative solutions, then be made to the proposed development of the SIS system itself. SIS+ software is a web-based information systems and made by Yii Framework using the PHP programming language. Database management system (DBMS) used in this software is MySQL. This information system will display the data that include academic values list data, student biographical data form and the form needed by the students, in addition, an information system is also expected to boost the quality and service to students.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI ABSENSI PESERTA BIMBINGAN BELAJAR BERBASIS WEB DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK YII
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Yusup Muhamad , Dewi Sinta Puspita
Published: May 2020

Activities attendance of participants in a learning institution is generally done every meeting in order to determine whether students are sick , license , negligent , or late for any class. Then, the data will be entered into the data absentee participant, the participant data include NIP, Name, Class.. Attendance data on the participants learning institution can be used as an assessment to the level of discipline on each participant. It also serves to obtain attendance data summary for each participant at the end of the meeting. Attendance data of pre-existing participants can not meet the needs of the user at the time of charging participants for attendance officers are still using manual attendance register. Attendance manually participants will encounter some problems such as easily wear away, difficulty in data retrieval and slow time in the data processing is considered a need for change in a computerized system so that the information obtained are more accurate. It is because the system uses a database, where the data is stored in an integrated way. Construction of the system by using web yii framework has advantages which are small data size, the Security Concern framework to anticipate and put up a shield against the various security issues that may arise.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING ANTRIAN PEMBAYARAN KULIAH PADA LKM PERGURUAN TINGGI RAHARJA
Authors: Saefullah Asep , Azizah Nur , Ansyah Andri
Published: May 2020

A student can make the payment of tuition fees by bank transfer mechanism and only takes a few seconds to send money from one account to another account. But sometimes the payment of tuition fees is not always through the transfer, there is also the payment must come to the checkout or cashier. At this time information technology has become more advanced, the activity came to the counter and make payment by way of queuing is an activity that is uncomfortable and a waste of time. Perguruan Tinggi Raharja payment systems still use manual way is to make payments directly to the cashier in this case LKM (Layanan Keuangan Mahasiswa), and often long queues at the deadline for payment. It is necessary for the proper solution of an information system in addressing the queue. This research is to design and create an information system that aims to help parse avoid long queues at the time of payment in the LKM. The design study began on the process of data collection, analysis of the problem, designing a program using the PHP language (Hypertext Prepocessor), MySQL database with prototype research methods. Results from this study in the form of a monitoring system that can monitor the movement queuing number of students so that when the queue no longer need to stand in front of the LKM, students can perform other activities and only occasionally see on the display the number the number of students queued.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM OJRS+ (ONLINE JADWAL RENCANA STUDI PLUS) SEBAGAI MEDIA PERENCANAAN JADWAL KULIAH
Authors: Yusup Muhamad , Warsito Ary Budi , Apriyani Ninu
Published: May 2020

OJRS at the College of Raharja is an information system that is in the component of the SIS (Student Information System). OJRS present to facilitate students in performing void add class schedules and print the form - the form that is in the menu OJRS. OJRS main function is to facilitate the process of void-added service class schedule resulting in fast and accurate data. Starting from the view class schedules, add and cancel courses, pick up class schedules to generate report output in the form of KSTF (Final Fixed Study Card) for students. This research is a quantitative research design using survey research using questionnaires processing techniques are processed based on validity and reliability test using SPSS software. With research results OJRS system is running is still relatively less than the maximum, and still there are 5 (five) deficiencies or weaknesses in the system. Therefore, in this study will be explained about the system OJRS ongoing at this time to describe the analysis of the system using UML (Unified Modeling Language) diagrams and try to provide input in the form of system design to support and contribute to the development of systems OJRS + that are in SIS + (Student iLearning Services) which can be accessed online outside the campus environment easily and quickly just by using the Internet connection
POTENSI PERANCANGAN WEB RESPONSIVE SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI VISUAL
Authors: Immaniar Dewi , Iswahyudi Iswahyudi , Setiono Wahyu
Published: May 2020

Currently the communication media very grown rapidly. The world was know new communication model, known as the internet. Internet is a global network that enables the establishment of communication and interaction across the globe. One very well-known form is a web-site. As the media dissemination of information through visual communication, web site is a potential and an outstanding job for visual communication designer. But sometimes a web site that has terpublis less display design principles that are executed in harmony. Rules of designing web sites less attention. Design a website in principle the same as visual communication design. Critical elements in the design of visual communication as typografi, illustration and photography are key design planning web-site display. In its design, the web is implemented using Bootstrap framework. Bootstrap itself is used as a means to create websites that can be integrated automatically when accessed on any device including PC, tablets and smartphones. In addition, the draft will be enhanced or supported by PHP, CSS, HTML, and SQL Server and design visual design with application of vector processing program and image processing program applications. Understanding of design principles and design rules are very helpful in designing web sites become more harmonious as a promotional medium of visual communication.
RANCANG-BANGUN APLIKASI SISTEM DISKUSI PEMBELAJARAN ON-LINE PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Martono Aris , Padeli Padeli , Miliartha Rosalina
Published: May 2020

The development of information technology is growing rapidly as one of them used to interacting with other people. Information technology can connect us with others regardless of time and place. This is possible because of the existence of a container that community (forums) discussions on-line learning. However, in Higher Education of Raharja the development of discussion for learning is less developed for regular class or a class that is not a superclass or i-learning class because the manual is face to face or face to face for the discussion of learning in Higher Education of Raharja. Therefore, it can be made a formal community for container or the learning process in order to facilitate the discussion of faculty and students in the learning process outside of lecture hours that can be accessed anytime and anywhere and can provide accurate information so that the information obtained by the faculty and students to be more relevant. Discussion of web-based learning system is designed with a user friendly system so that  is easy to access and understand, facilitate communication between faculty and students, and also facilitates getting materials lecture material, as well as assist in the distribution and collection of duties and tasks quickly lecturers also can manage the values that will given to students. The methodology used is a structured analysis and development ranging from analyzing the system that runs through UML, perform elicitation, and describes the proposed system through UML. The final results are achieved from this research is the creation of a learning system that can be accessed anywhere, anytime, and always follow the lecture material information or update
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM KLAIM ASURANSI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI PT. IBS INSURANCE BROKING SERVICE, JAKARTA BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Dewi Christine , Putro Kevin Hasudungan Brotosetyo , Somya Ramos
Published: May 2020

Claim's services in the PT. IBS Insurance Broking Service experiencing some obstacles in handling claim report. Claim officer cannot send notification letter and claim form to client who has not been having facsimile machine, error form filling, resulting the client must resend a new claim form, claim officer cannot quickly having assessment process permission. Therefore, a new system is needed to solve the claim activities problems. Claim system development aim to help claim officers to do their claim process. Analyzing claim process, system designing, implementing new system and testing new system, also analyzing test result, and writing research result are needed to develop new claim system. Claim applications created with Google Cloud Messaging Service, FPDF library, PHPExcel library, and REST Web Service. This research generates claim system helped with application based on mobile android platform. This research’s result shows the new system help client, claim officer, assessment officer, and claim head to do his/her job in the claim process
ISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN KENDARAAN DALAM MENDISTRIBUSIKAN ZAKAT, INFAK DAN SEDEKAH
Authors: Suryadi Emi
Published: May 2020

Decision support systems into a solution in deciding the problem of various election BAZNAS vehicles in the city of Mataram. Various types of vehicles available in the office BAZNAS Mataram, this can help in the process of decision-support of various criteria and the selected alternative. The results of data collection and calculation processes Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to get the value on which to base recommendations for the selection of vehicles in the city of Mataram BAZNAS namely deer with a total value of 0.4998097. The highest value is the value of the selected vehicle that can be used in distributing Zakat, Infak and Sedekah to various areas in the city of Mataram. The result of this decision in accordance with the calculation criteria and alternatives on which to base the selection of vehicles in the city of Mataram BAZNAS Office in choosing a vehicle. Zakat, Infakand Sedekah  distributed to the poor are earning less than the average and for the people of the poor and orphans so that it can be utilized for the welfare of society, especially in the city of Mataram.
SISTEM INFORMASI INTERNSHIP MANAGEMENT APPLICATION SYSTEM (IMAS) BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. GMF AEROASIA CENGKARENG
Authors: Ariessanti Hani Dewi , Putri Azizah Handayani , Indriyani Desy
Published: May 2020

The development of technology now has grown so rapidly, the Internet media has been widely used to obtain information, but data processing internship program at PT. Garuda Maintenance Facility AeroAsia still using semi-manual system. So that in the process of receiving and internship placement is still less efficient. The internship applying must wait for confirmation or receipt status for months. Because employees Learning Center Unit difficulty in finding a suitable placement with the majors and concentrations of the internship. On this issue, the authors conducted research internship program reception system in PT. Garuda Maintenance Facility AeroAsia order to provide quality of service information and up to date for potential applicants for internships. With the clarity of the status of applicants ease in carrying out the internship. Also allows employees of the company in the internship placement in each unit, it can also provide an assessment for the internship that have completed in accordance with the agreed time. Based on an idea that has been described above, implemented an idea that is poured on the journal titled "Information System of Internship Management Application System (IMAS) on PT. GMF Cengkareng."
ISSR analysis of two founding plant species on the volcanic island
Surtsey, Iceland: grass versus shrub
Authors: Sutkowska Agnieszka , Anamthawat-Jónsson Kesara , Magnússon Borgthór , Bąba Wojciech , Mitka Józef R.
Published: May 2020

Prior to the present study there was limited knowledge about the genetic basis of plant colonization
on the 50-year-old island of Surtsey, South Iceland. The aim here was to compare genetic structure of
two contrasting species, Festuca rubra (arctic fescue) and Empetrum nigrum (crowberry), which have
colonized Surtsey since 1973 and 1993, respectively. Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were
used to assess genetic diversity and population structure. Two census periods were compared: 1996-1997
and 2005-2006. Using six ISSR primers, we obtained 103 and 139 discernible DNA fragments from F.
rubra and E. nigrum respectively. Although the two species displayed similarly high genetic diversity
indices (h = 0.238 and 0.235; I = 0.384 and 0.380, respectively), they differed significantly in their genetic
profiles. Festuca was genetically structured at the subpopulation level (FST = 0.034, p = 0.007), whereas
Empetrum showed a lack of genetic differentiation. A Bayesian STRUCTURE computation further revealed
temporal and spatial genetic structure of the species. The early arrival grass F. rubra has expanded from a
local genepool. The population was however initially established from different sources, forming a genetic
melting pot on Surtsey. On the other hand, the late arrival shrub E. nigrum probably derived from a common
source of immigrants.
A Separação entre a Sociedade Civil e o Estado e a Crise do Estado Soberano
Authors: Pires Samuel de Paiva
Published: May 2020

The separation between civil society and the state is a product of modernity that is centered in the dichotomy between the public and the private spheres. Liberalism is marked by this separation which has underlied challenges to the role of the sovereign state in the last decades, resulting from the rise of neo-liberalism embodied in the processes of economic globalization based on liberal ideas of free trade, free movement of capital, deregulation and privatization. In order to understand this issue, it is inquired how the separation between the concepts of civil society and the state took place and why it is at the origin of the contemporary challenge to the role of the sovereign state. As such, the origin and evolution of the concept of civil society since Aristotle is traced and it is evidenced that, after the Aristotelian conception, modernity produced two conceptions of civil society, a liberal on the one hand, and a Marxist on the other. They underlie the respective political-ideological currents, whose clashes in political praxis had as a result the prevalence of the liberal perspective. This prevalence is pointed out as one of the main factors underlying the contemporary challenge to the role of the sovereign state and, consequently, its recent crisis, its impact on the processes of globalization and the complexification of international life is demonstrated and the ways in which these contribute to the challenge of the role of the State are illustrated.
Особливості отримання оксидних покриттів детонаційно-газовим напиленням
Authors: Харламов Ю.О. , Романченко О.В. , Міцик А.В.
Published: May 2020

Захисні та функціональні покриття на основі оксидів становлять значний інтерес для наукомістких галузей промисловості. Особливий інтерес представляє оксид алюмінію, дешевий і доступний, виробництво порошків якого освоєно в промислових масштабах. У статті розглянуті особливості одержання оксидних покриттів методом детонаційно-газового напилення. Розглянуто можливості управління механізмами структуро- і фазоутворення при формуванні шарів покриття при детонаційно-газовому напиленні порошками оксидів алюмінію, цирконію, титану, заліза і кобальту. Вивчено закономірності формування покриттів при напиленні різними порошками оксиду алюмінію при різних умовах детонаційно-газового напилення. Вивчено залежності площі поперечного перерізу одиничної плями напилення і твердості покриттів з оксиду алюмінію від витрати кисню, об’ємного співвідношення газів – компонентів горючої суміші й коефіцієнта заповнення стовбура горючою сумішшю, а також дистанції напилювання. Розглянуто поліморфні перетворення при формуванні покриттів з оксиду алюмінію. Розглянуто також перетворення при формуванні покриттів на основі оксидів титану, цирконію, заліза і кобальту і їх залежність від технологічних параметрів.
Система моделювання руху стріли за параболічною траєкторією
Authors: Барбарук Л.В. , Виноградов В.В. , Ломакін С.О.
Published: May 2020

Розглянуто реалізацію системи для моделювання польоту об’єкта за параболічною траєкторією без використання фізичних сил, що впливають на рухомий об’єкт. Запропоновано варіант реалізації системи, що базується на квадратичних кривих Безьє. Виконано порівняльний аналіз функцій інтерполяції прямолінійного руху для візуального середовища розробки «Unity». Обґрунтовано доцільність використання пропонованої системи для моделювання польоту об’єкта за параболічною траєкторією шляхом її впровадження у гру «Para Bellum».
Маніпулятор для сверхвисоковакуумних фотоелектронних та електрон-електронних спектрометрів
Authors: Чернікова І.Д. , Черніков М.Г. , Беседа Т.А.
Published: May 2020

Потреби техніки і технологій привели до різкого прискорення науково-дослідних і дослідно-конструкторських робіт в області вакуумної техніки. Одними з основних елементів вакуумної системи при проведенні технологічних операцій і експериментальних робіт є вакуумні вводи. За типом сполук їх поділяють на рухомі і нерухомі. Як нерухомі вводи ‒ зазвичай застосовуються електричні вводи. За кількістю ступенів переміщення рухливі вводи діляться на одно- і багатоступінчасті. Вводи, які мають велику кількість ступенів переміщення, називаються маніпуляторами. Розглянуто прецезіонний триступеневий маніпулятор для високовакуумних установок, що застосовуються при дослідженні поверхні твердих тіл методами фотоелектронної, вторинно електронної, іонно-електронної спектроскопій, а також при дослідженні кристалів методом дифракції повільних електронів.
Оцінка засобами комп'ютерного моделювання динамічних показників безпеки руху вагонів-платформ
Authors: Дьомін Ю.В. , Дьомін Р.Ю. , Черняк Г.Ю.
Published: May 2020

В статті представлено загальну характеристику комп’ютерної моделі динаміки руху вантажного вагона на візках моделі 18-100, яку застосовано для оцінки стійкості від сходження з рейок вагона-платформи універсального типу. Розглянуто розрахункові варіанти, що відповідають технічному стану механічних частин як за проєктом, так і з урахуванням змін, які отримуються в процесі експлуатації. З аналізу результатів комп’ютерного моделювання встановлено розбіжності оцінок безпеки руху за рамними силами і коефіцієнтами запасу стійкості колісної пари від сходження з рейок. Доведено необхідність уточнення умов стійкості рухомого складу в рейковій колії оцінкою можливостей розвантаження колісних пар у резонансних режимах руху.
Computer practice in engineering graphics
Authors: Карпюк Л.В. , Давіденко Н.О.
Published: May 2020

The article discusses the problems of teaching students engineering and computer graphics in a single course based on a computer-aided design (CAD) system. Examples of training tasks for acquiring knowledge, skills and abilities in the environment of the drawing and graphic editor of the AutoCAD system are given. They are necessary when performing drawings on engineering graphics, as well as the graphic part of course projects for students of mechanical specialties. Examples of exercises for self-study of the material are considered for a deeper study of the drawing-graphic module structure of the system and the acquisition of skills to work with its tools. The article also discusses several topics for studying the graphical editor AutoCAD, it reveals their contents and provides methods for completing practical tasks.

A comprehensive training program extends the ability of teachers to submit material, increases students' interest in graphic disciplines, so it can achieve better results in their development. However, there are a number of problems with this approach. Different levels of basic knowledge of students in the field of computer technology require greater individualization in the organization of the educational process. An additional burden for the teacher is to check the electronic drawings and to control the independence of students' work when performing graphic works using CAD. Combining engineering and computer graphics requires more intensive work from students.

It is noted that the implementation of the proposed set of tasks is only the first stage  of training students in computer technologies for creating design documentation. The acquired knowledge, skills and working skills in the environment of the AutoCAD system will be in demand when studying modern means of three-dimensional modeling. The execution of drawings using computer tools is undoubtedly more attractive to students, compared to traditional drawing.

It is also important to create conditions for actualizing the intellectual potential of students, as well as the formation of positive motivation. Enthusiastic students independently master the functions of the system that are not intended for study by the curriculum. They participate with pleasure in Olympiads in engineering and computer graphics.

Ways of improving the verification of graphic works by a teacher are developped.  A partial solution to the problem of checking the graphic part of course projects using preliminary drawings in a draft version and intermediate printouts of their electronic versions are proposed.
Оцінка піддатливості пружної ланки шпиндель-розточна оправка в середовищі АРМ WinMachine
Authors: Кроль О.С. , Замковець Д.М.
Published: May 2020

Викладена проблема аналізу конструкції і побудови моделей шпиндельного вузла на основі критерію жорсткості в середовищі тривимірного графічного редактора. Побудовано універсальне рівняння пружної лінії, для двоопорних розрахункових схем конструкції шпиндельних вузлів, оснащених різноманітним розточним технологічним оснащенням за допомогою метода початкових параметрів. Виконано повний цикл проектування шпинделя, починаючи від розробки конструкції і завершуючи статичним та динамічним розрахунком в середовищі АРМ WinMachine. Виявлено вплив лінейної та углової піддатливості опор шпинделя, у вигляді здвоєних радіально-упорних підшипників на характер деформованого стану цього вузла. Використана особливість завдання опор у вигляді жорсткого та пржнього закріплення в модулі APMStructure-3D. Дана оцінка пружно-деформованого стану шпинделя та побудовані поля переміщень та напруг в довільних перетинах.
Розвиток процесів обробки вільним абразивним середовищем в коливних резервуарах і формування їх фізико-технологічних можливостей
Authors: Міцик А.В.
Published: May 2020

Проведено структурований аналіз процесів віброобробки та дана класифікація відповідних операцій, що застосовуються в металообробних виробництвах. Розглянуто процеси очисної та мийної обробки, тобто операції видалення з поверхні деталей залишків формувальної суміші, окалини, пригару, корозії, припою, шламу і різних забруднень після лиття, кування, штампування і термообробки. Зазначено, що доробні процеси віброобробки являють собою технології видалення з поверхні деталей облоя, задирок, заокруглення гострих кромок після лиття, холодного штампування та обробки лезовим інструментом на металорізальних.
Дослідження міцнісних характеристик вузлів металорізального обладнання в системі ANSYS
Authors: Ніколаєнко А.П. , Шумакова Т.О.
Published: May 2020

Стаття присвячена проблемам застосування комп’ютерних системв інженерних розрахунках при проектуванні вузлів обладнання машинобудівного комплексу. Показана необхідність використання науково обґрунтованих засобів проектування, що базуються на математичному моделюванні напружено-деформованого стану методом кінцевих елементів. Проаналізовано можливості використання системи інженерних розрахунків ANSYS Mechanical Enterprise для оцінки міцнісних характеристик вузлів металорізального обладнання. На основі розробленої тривимірної моделі шпиндельного вузла радіально-свердлильного верстату в системі ANSYS проведено аналіз напружено-деформованого стану, побудовано модель переміщень кінця шпинделя та проведено розрахунок на вібростійкість.
Математична модель динамічних характеристик силової частини електрогідравлічного приводу обертального руху
Authors: Степанова О.Г.
Published: May 2020

Представлено математичну модель динамічних характеристик силової частини електрогідравлічного приводу обертального руху технологічного обладнання з об'ємним регулюванням. Силова частина гідравлічного приводу з об'ємним регулюванням, що розглядається, включає об'ємний насос з регульованою подачею, допоміжні пристрої та об’ємний гідромотор. В якості основного насоса та гідромотора використано дві аксіально-поршневі гідромашини. Для побудови математичної моделі наведена розрахункова схема та прийняті основні допущення. Математична модель динамічних характеристик силової частини електрогідравлічного приводу враховує інерційність рухомих частин гідромотору та стисливість робочої рідини в трубопроводах та порожнинах насоса і гідромотора. Виконана лінеаризація математичної моделі, отримана передавальна функція для кута повороту валу гідромотора по куту нахилу шайби (блоку циліндрів). Перевірка адекватності математичної моделі динамічних характеристик виконана шляхом зіставлення експериментальних та розрахункових перехідних процесів для кутової швидкості валу гідромотора при подачі напруги на вхід гідропідсилювача, що керує похилою шайбою (блоком циліндрів). Адекватна математична модель динамічних характеристик силової частини електрогідравлічного приводу обертального руху, що представлена, покладена в основу для подальшої розробки систем автоматичного керування технологічним обладнанням.
Clinical Characteristic Myasthenia Gravis among Indonesians
Authors: Syahrul Syahrul , Mutiawati Endang , Astini Nur , Fajri Nurul , Suherman Suherman
Published: May 2020

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a relatively rare autoimmune disorder on peripheral nerves where an antibody of nicotinic acetylcholine postsynaptic receptor is formed on neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MG is clinically characterized with a fluctuating muscle weakness. The incidence rate is 0.25 to 2.0 per 1,000,000 among population. 10% of the population is children and adolescents.  Over the past forty years, a mortality rate has improved in the myasthenic crisis from 75% to less than 5%. Moreover, in Indonesia, this is still considered a rare disease. This study applied a retrospective cross-sectional study design. Data were gathered from patients diagnosed and treated for myasthenia gravis admitted in the neurological emergencies in the hospital during January to November 2019. Afterwards, the follow-up clinical information was also being analyzed. 12 cases of myasthenia gravis were collected with females predominated (75%), and one male (25%) with the average age of 30-40 years. The majority (75%) had the onset of < 35 years. The patients were from various districts, with 75% referral from the district and 58% housewives. Clinically, 8% patients had the ocular myasthenia and 92% was the generalized one. The ocular myasthenia had a relatively earlier onset. As MG symptomatology bears a wide range of variability and severity, it was graded based on Osserman’s and Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America’s (MGFA) classification. Out of all patients, 13.7% belonged to Osserman’s class 1-3 (33%) and class 4-5 (67%). Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) grading calibrated the severity of each crisis. The findings were 17% crisis of milder degree and 83% of moderate to severe nature. The thyroid disorder was evident in one of the patients (8.3%). Laboratory findings were 75% patients with the increase in leukocyte count. The treatment was only 25% anticholinesterase, 50% anticholinesterase and steroid, in addition to 25% anticholinesterase and therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). The hospital stay was (the average in days) 83% with >7 days. The myasthenia gravis reported was 12 cases. Patients’ outcome depended on the clinical condition when they first arrived in the hospital. These findings will be useful for the resource allocation and planning in health services. Many regions worldwide have few or no epidemiological data on the myasthenia gravis, and more studies are required to yield more estimates that are accurate.
Patient as teacher sessions contextualize learning, enhancing knowledge, communication, and participation of pharmacy students in the United Kingdom
Authors: Lunn Andrew Martin , Urmston Ann , Seymour Steven , Manfrin Andrea
Published: May 2020

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of Patient As Teacher (PAT) sessions on the knowledge, communication skills, and participation of pharmacy students in the United Kingdom.Methods: During the academic year 2019–2020, year 1 and 2 pharmacy students at the University of Central Lancashire were invited to complete a questionnaire following PAT sessions. Data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, including mean and standard deviation for: continuous variables and reliability analysis. Pearson’s chi-square or Fisher exact test, odds ratio, and phi were used for analyzing dichotomous variables. Thematic analysis was used for free text comments.Results: Sixty eight of 228 students participated (response rate of 29.8%). No statistical difference was found between gender (P=0.090); a statistically significant difference was found between year (P=0.008). Cronbach’s α (0.809) confirmed a good internal consistency. Ninety-seven percent of the students learned a lot, and 85.3% appreciated and valued the PAT sessions; 89.7% wanted more sessions. Ninety-two point seven percent perceived the sessions to contextualize their learning. Five questions were dichotomized by grouping the responses into negative and positive; 90.3% of responses were positive and did not show statistically significant differences in gender and year of study. Overall students’ free text comments were positive, but active listening and consultation appeared in the positive and negative domains, highlighting the need for more student engagement.Conclusion: PAT sessions had a positive impact on students’ knowledge, communication skills and participation, and contextualized learning. They provide a valuable contribution to the pharmacy students’ experience in the United Kingdom.
Prevalence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in immature eastern hellbenders Cryptobranchus alleganiensis from North Carolina, USA
Authors: Diaz L , Hernandez-Gomez O , Unger SD , Williams LA , Bodinof Jachowski CM
Published: May 2020

Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) has been detected in wild hellbender Cryptobranchus alleganiensis populations, with rare instances of chytridiomycosis and Bd-induced mortality. To date, Bd surveillance in hellbender populations has been disproportionately focused on adult age classes. A lingering question is whether Bd might contribute to hellbender declines through disproportionate negative effects on immature age classes. The objective of this study was to quantify Bd prevalence and load in immature hellbenders in western North Carolina, USA. We conducted field surveys during 2018 and 2019 and collected 88 skin swabs from 84 hellbenders spanning 3 age classes. Bd was detected on 11% of individuals, including 8 larvae and 1 juvenile. We did not detect symptoms of chytridiomycosis or a decline in body condition in Bd-positive hellbenders. Load varied from approximately 1-153 zoospore equivalents for the 9 Bd-positive hellbenders and was not associated with size class of the individual. While hellbenders appeared to be abundant in each survey reach, more work is needed to determine whether Bd may increase the vulnerability of immature hellbenders to anthropogenic stressors.
RapidMiner ile Twitter Verilerinin Konu Modellemesi
Authors: ANKARALI Ela , KÜLCÜ Özgür
Published: May 2020

Bu çalışmada öncelikle RapidMiner kullanılarak Twitter’da belirli kelimeleri içeren tweet verileri elde edildi, bu veriler ön işlemden geçirildi ve sonrasında tweetlerin konu modellemesi yapıldı. Ön işleme için “Search Twitter”, “Select Attributes”, “Nominal to Text” blokları kullanıldı. Ön işlemden geçen Twitter verileri “Tokenize”, “Aggregate” ve “Discretize” operatörleri kullanılarak analiz edildi. Tweetlerde en çok kullanılan kelimeler belirlendi ve kullanım sıklığına göre kelime grupları oluşturuldu. Daha sonra Twitter verilerine nasıl konu bazlı kümeleme yapılacağı anlatıldı. Bu işlem için Latent Dirichlet Allocation modelini kullanan “Extract Topics From Documents (LDA)” operatörü kullanıldı. Tweetlerde en fazla kullanılan kelimeler ve kullanıcı başına atılan tweet sayıları, grafik ve tablolarla incelendi, ayrıca konu modellemesi sonucunda elde edilen konuların kelime bulutu oluşturuldu.
Hubungan Konseling Menyusui dengan Sikap Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawaeli
Authors: Tempali Sri Restu , Rafika  , Muliani  , Tondong Henrietta Imelda
Published: May 2020

Exclusive breastfeeding is the most appropriate food for babies aged 0-6 months for brain development and infant intelligence as well as to improve the baby's immune system or immunity from disease attacks. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, one of which is the very limited number of ASI counselors. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of breastfeeding counseling with mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding in Tawaeli Health Center work area. This research includes descriptive correlation type with cross sectional approach. The design of this study was used to analyze the correlative relationship between breastfeeding counseling and the mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. The location of this research is the work area of Puskesmas Taweli in Palu City and implemented on July to August 2015. The sample of this research is all mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months in work area of Puskesmas Taweli in Palu City. Sampling was done by using consecutive sampling, with total sample of 73 people. The results showed no significant relationship between breastfeeding counseling and mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding in Tawaeli Health Center Working Area. This can be proved by statistical analysis with X2value <X2table (0,292 <92,808) at 95% CI and ρ-value = 0,589> α (0,05). Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is no relationship of breastfeeding counseling with mother attitude about exclusive breast feeding in Tawaeli Public Health Working Area.
Analisis Perilaku Ibu Berstatus Mahasiswi Pasca Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia (Fkmui) Terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi Anak
Authors: Permatasari Rahmi , Gani Ascobat
Published: May 2020

Imunisasi merupakan salah satu pencapaian terbesar dalam program kesehatan masyarakat yang terbukti signifikan menurunkan insiden penyakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui analisis perilaku ibu berstatus Mahasiswi Pasca Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia (FKMUI) terhadap pemberian imunisasi anak. Metode kualitatif pendekatan Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP) berlokasi di FKMUI. Pemilihan informan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan prinsip kesesuaian (appropriateness) dan kecukupan (adequacy). Pengumpulan data dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) 2 kelompok masing-masing terdiri dari 6 mahasiswi pascasarjana FKM UI yang memiliki balita yang diimunisasi lengkap. Wawancara mendalam oleh mahasiswi pascasarjana yang memberikan imunisasi tidak lengkap, dan yang tidak memberikan imunisasi serta Pegawai Kementerian Kesehatan Subdit Imunisasi Ditjen P2P sebagai triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan sebagian besar informan mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik, sikap yang positif. Seluruh informan sepakat media informasi penting untuk keberhasilan program imunisasi terutama untuk menangkis isu ataupun hoax seputar imunisasi. Sebagian besar informan mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga untuk memberikan imunisasi anaknya sehingga status imunisasi anak lengkap, namun ada informan yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan keluarga terdekat yaitu suami, hal ini membuat status imunisasi anaknya tidak lengkap. Dukungan keluarga dan media elektronik memiliki pengaruh besar dalam memotivasi ibu untuk memberi imunnisasi kepada anaknya. Disarankan untuk lebih berhati hati dalam memilah informasi yang masuk agar kesehatan anak dan lingkungan tetap terjaga dengan baik