bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The reality of social studies Teachers Awareness regarding the notion of augmented reality technology and the strategy of its usage in teaching to develop geographical phenomena from the social studies teachers perspectives: واقع وعي معلمي ومعلمات الدراسات الاجتماعية بمفهوم تقنية الواقع المعزز واستراتيجية استخداماتها في التدريس لتنمية الظواهر الجغرافية من وجهة نظرهم
Authors: Zahraa Mohammed Alsanea, Afrah Hafez Alawaidi Zahraa Mohammed Alsanea, Afrah Hafez Alawaidi
Published: October 2021

The aim of the study was to learn about the use of augmented reality technology to understand and develop geographical phenomena from the point of view of social studies teachers. To achieve the objectives of the study the researchers have used a descriptive approach. An augmented reality questionnaire was applied using the augmented reality technology on a random sample consisting of sixty-six participants all of them are social studies teachers of both genders from Al-qunfudhah province, and in order to calculate the degree of use of augmented reality which was used by social studies teachers the arithmetic averages were used. The study presents the following results: The degree of reality in the use of augmented reality that social studies teachers have been used in Al-qunfudhah province, came in a high degree but close to average with an average arithmetic 2.09. As well as the degree of impediments in the use of augmented reality came in a high degree with an average arithmetic 2.40. In the light of the findings of the study researchers have recommended to stress the importance of the use of augmented reality technology in teaching and the need for drawing the attention of the ministry of education's officials to encourage and urge the teachers to use it,building computer-based educational programs based on augmented reality technology,work on overcoming the impediments that limits the use of augmented reality and its impact on both teaching and learning process.Besides achieving positive outcomes through using it.
The reality of educational transformations for primary school students under the Corona pandemic from the point of view of school principals in the Northern Jordan Valley: واقع التحولات التربوية لطلبة المرحلة الأساسية في ظل جائحة كورونا من وجهة نظر مدراء المدارس في لواء الأغوار الشمالية
Authors: Mohammad Mahmoud Hilal Alsmairat Mohammad Mahmoud Hilal Alsmairat
Published: October 2021

The study aimed to identify the reality of educational transformations for primary school students in light of the Corona pandemic from the point of view of school principals in the Northern Jordan Valley. A number of (35) principals in the Northern Jordan Valley were chosen intentionally, and the study reached the following results: the results of the interviews of the respondents showed that the educational relations were limited and transformed from the school system with its elements to the home system with its elements, and to the transfer of the process of receiving the educational authority From administrators and teachers in the school to parents and older brothers at home, and because of the shift in the spatial presence and the abolition of the role of the director and the teacher as an educational process and its transfer to the educational platforms that came during the Corona pandemic, the educational burden and follow-up became entrusted to a very high rate estimated at (80%). As the student’s dependence on himself and his parents, and in light of the results of the study, the researcher made several recommendations for the need to conduct more studies and research Related to the educational reality and its transformations in light of the Corona pandemic at other age and educational stages, and the need to think of solutions to students’ problems resulting from their confinement to educational platforms and their lack of mixing with their peers.
Mukherjee’s Equation: An Equation to Calculate GFR of an Obese Asian
Authors: Dattatreya Mukherjee
Published: October 2021

Letter to Editor by Dattatreya Mukherjee, Intern, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, P.R China
The Influence of Employer Branding Towards Generation Z Students Attractiveness on Start-up Unicorn
Authors: Prameka Adelia Shabrina , Sanusi Abdullah , Futari II Ooji , Kusnayain Yesiana Ihda
Published: October 2021

The development of the world revolution has changed the paradigm and stigmas of organizational quality to increase competitiveness from various human resource perspectives. Increasing global challenges have made the employer branding strategy a concern for global research. This study examines the effect of employer branding on Generation Z students' attractiveness and employer choices at unicorn start-ups in Indonesia. This study uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). This study got a total of 200 respondents who fit the criteria. This study's dimensions of employer branding are work culture, ethics & CSR, diversity, and salary & incentives. From the results of this study, the dimensions that proved to be influential were Ethics and CSR, and Diversity. Besides, work culture and salary & incentives are not proven to significantly affect the attractiveness of Generation Z students to Indonesian unicorn start-ups. Social media is proven to have a significant effect on both attractiveness and choice of workplace (employer of choice) Generation Z students at Indonesian unicorn start-ups
HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION LEVELS OF BASE STATIONS,INSTALLED ON THE ROOFS OF BUILDINGS AND THE TERRITORY OF LAND PLOTS IN TASHKENT
Authors:   Scientific Research Institute of Sanitation,Hygiene and Occupational Diseases,Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Tashpulatova G. A. , Krasavin A. N.
Published: October 2021

This article is about instrumental measurements of the FR EMR energy flux density. The measurement results were analyzed with the division of the data obtained by the purpose of buildings and the height of the antenna equipment placement, a hygienic assessment of the RF EMR levels created by the equipment of base stations of cellular communications, installed on the roofs of residential and public buildings and adjacent territories of Tashkent is given. A proposal is made on the rational placement of radio engineering facilities.Keywords:electromagnetic field; electromagnetic safety; base station for mobile communications; protection of public health; sanitary supervision
WAYS TO ENSURE TRANSPARENCY IN THE FINANCING OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS OF THE REGIONS
Authors:   The Academy of Public Administration of Uzbekistan, Saparov Elmurod
Published: October 2021

This article describes reforms aimed at ensuring openness and transparency of the budget in Uzbekistan based on the Action Strategy for 2017-2021. Suggestions and recommendations were made to increase the transparency of the process of financing regional programs of socio-economic development.The purpose of the study is to analyze the current situation with the transparency of financing programs for the socio-economic development of regions, to develop proposals and recommendations for the effective use of local budgets in the future by increasing transparency.Scientific novelty of the research:1. The need to increase the role of mass media in strengthening public control over the spending of budget funds at the national level, ensuring the effective implementation of regional (regional, district and city) budgets;2. It is proposed to achieve the focus on financing the planned activities for socio-economic development of the regions by strengthening the activity of citizens in monitoring the implementation of budgets;3. In order to ensure the transparency of budget processes, it is necessary to regularly publish indicators related to budget execution on the official websites and periodicals of territorial (regional, district and city) executive bodies.Keywords. State budget, local budgets, budget funding, budget process, budget process transparency, funding of regional programs
LEGAL AND REGULATORY FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE CONTROL IN COMMERCIAL BANKS OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   he Risk Analysis and Stress Testing Department of the People's Bank of Uzbekistan, Qaytarov Voxid
Published: October 2021

This scientific article analyzes the issues of creating a corporate control system in commercial banks. were carefully familiarized with the ideas and comments put forward in the course of researchwork on the implementation of corporate control systems. The regulatory framework for organizing corporate control in commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan was also studied.Keywords: corporate control, joint stock company, compliance, corruption, supervisoryboard, general meeting of shareholders, bank management, corporate governance
HISTORY OF BRICKWARES OF ZOROASTRIAN RELIGION
Authors:   National Institute arts and design named after Kamoliddin Behzad of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Хаmidova Dilfuzа U.
Published: October 2021

History of the brickwares related to Zoroastrian religion is examined in this article. Features, forms and decorations of the artefacts found at archaeological excavations in the different regions of Uzbekistan, are studied in him. The focus is on the history of the Ostodons, which reflects the customs and rituals of historical periods, such as mourning events. The history of the ceramics found in the monuments is analyzed, the processes of restoration and repair are studied, scientific research works are classified and studied.Index Terms:ceramics, artefact, archaeology, monument, Zoroastrian religion, ritual, maintenance, study, Middle Asia, region
LIFE AND SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE OF QADI ABU YUSUF
Authors:   Tashkent Islamic Institute of Uzbekistan, Yuldashev Izzatilla М.
Published: October 2021

The article examines the life and scientific activity of one of the founders of the Hanafism movement, Qadi Abu Yusuf.Abu Yusuf's scientific travels, mentors and important events related to them are coming. It was revealed how much his scientific and political activities contributed to the spread of the mythology of the country and the direction of Hanafism.Valuable information about great scientists and the scientific heritage of the scientist was also given. In conclusion, in the works written by scientists, conclusions were drawn about the lifeof that period and its influence on the literature of the subsequent period.Index Terms:Abu Yusuf, text, fikh (islamic law), hadith, hanafi, qadi (judge), owners-taxrij, comment
CHANGES IN THE TRADITIONAL IDENTITY OF THE TURKMENS OF THE KHOREZM OASIS
Authors:   Urgench State University Republic of Uzbekistan, Egamberganova Matluba
Published: October 2021

In this article, changes in the traditional identity of the Turkmens of the Khorezm oasis in the Soviet era are studied on the example of household life, customs and wedding ceremonies. At the same time, changes in the way of life of the Turkmen populationduring the Khiva Khanate and the Soviet era, the struggle for independence, the consequences of the policy of collectivization, the consequences of national-territorial demarcation, the way of life of the population during World War II.Index Terms:National identity,turkmens, national-territorial delimitation, weddings, кomsomol weddings, assimilation
PROBLEMS OF ETHNOGENESIS AND ETHNIC HISTORY OF THE UZBEK PEOPLE IN THE DISSERTATION STUDIES OF THE MODERN HISTORY OF THE COUNTRY
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Abirov Valisher
Published: October 2021

The article examines the relevance of the problem of ethnogenesis and ethnic history of the Uzbek people, its importance in historical science. Ethnographic, anthropological, historiographic, source study, archaeological dissertation research on the topic for the years of independence is analyzed. Scientific views, opinions and approaches to the problem in scientific research are described from a historiographic point of view. During the years of independence, local researchers have carried out a small number of dissertations on this issue. These studies are important for studying the ethnogenesis and ethnic history of the Uzbek people.Index Terms:ethnos, ethnogenesis, ethnic history, turkic tribes, ethnography, archeology, anthropology, historiography, source study
FROM THE HISTORY OF COMMERCIAL RELATIONS IN THE STATE OF AMIR TEMUR AND THE CHINESE (MIN) EMPIRE
Authors:   Bukhara State University of the Repubic of Uzbekistan, Kenzhaev Sardor N.
Published: October 2021

This article discusses trade relations with China during the reign of Amir Temur, a blow to the northern trade route bypassing the people of the Chigatay ulus and the wider participation of southern cities in world trade and economic relations between the state of Amir Temur and the Chinese (Minsk) dynasty, relations were carried out in mainly through East Turkestan, the trade routes passing through this region and the characteristics of the roads were analyzed. Also, a comparative analysis of historical literature data highlights the main trade products related to the value of silk, tea, porcelain in the state of Amir Temur's horses in China
Implementasi Data Mining untuk Prediksi Kelulusan Tepat Waktu Mahasiswa STIMIK ESQ Menggunakan Decision Tree C4.5
Authors: Yatimah Mita Nurul
Published: October 2021

Kelulusan mahasiswa merupakan isu penting yang sering dibahas di perguruan tinggi. Hal ini berkaitan dengan penilaian akreditasi. Kualitas perguruan tinggi sangat dipengaruhi oleh proses penilaian akreditasi. Salah satu komponen penilaian akreditasi adalah kelulusan mahasiswa. Semakin banyak lulusan tepat waktu (empat tahun) maka akan semakin baik pula penilaian terhadap perguruan tinggi tersebut. Untuk itu penelitian ini akan melakukan prediksi secara dini kepada mahasiswa untuk melihat potensi kelulusan tepat waktu. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan di kampus STIMIK ESQ yang merupakan salah satu perguruan tingi yang ada di Jakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan sangat bermanfaat bagi civitas akademik terutama para dosen untuk memperoleh hasil analisis yang sifatnya objektif, cepat dan terotomatisasi. Selain itu, hasil analisis ini dapat menjadi suatu informasi pendukung dalam memberikan penanganan-penanganan khusus terhadap mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Decision tree C4.5 dalam melakukan prediksi tingkat kelulusan. Hasil akurasi yang diberikan penelitian ini sebesar 90% dengan menggunakan parameter jenis kelamin, usia, prodi, IPS1, SKS1, IPK1, IPS2, SKS2, IPK2, IPS3, SKS3, IPK3, IPS4, SKS4, IPK4, dan masa studi.
The Effect of Distributed Generator Injection with Different Numbers of Units on Power Quality in the Electric Power System
Authors: Kurniawan Robi , Nasution Ardiansyah , Hasibuan Arnawan , Isa Muzamir , Gard Muskan , Bhunte Shrikant Vasantrao
Published: October 2021

Distributed Generation (DG) is a small capacity generator located in the electricity distribution system and is usually placed on buses that are connected directly to the load. Placement of distributed generation is one of the technical efforts to reduce voltage drop and power losses in the system. In addition, load flow analysis is a study to plan and determine the amount of power in an electric power system. The results of power losses after adding distributed generation were the best in the fifth experiment on bus 149, where the system experienced a total loss of active power (P) previously of 720,822 kW, to 682,939 kW and total loss of reactive power (Q) previously of 530.02 kVar, to 405.835 kVar. From the results of the calculation of the power flow using ETAP software (Electrical Transient Analyzer Program). So, it can be concluded that the electrical network system can be said to be good. The results obtained are the more DG (wind turbine generator) that is input into the bus it will reduce the voltage drop that occurs. After simulating the overall voltage drop, it still meets the standards according to the results of the Text Report on ETAP.
Prevalence of Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia and its Association with Prediabetes, Dyslipidemia and Subclinical Inflammation Markers among Young Healthy Adults in Qatar
Authors: Al Shanableh Yasemin , Hussein Yehia Y. , Wali Abdul Haseeb Said , Al-Mohannadi Maryam , Aljalham Budoor , Nurulhoque Hamnah , Robelah Fahad , Al-mansoori Areej , Zughaier Susu
Published: October 2021

Aim: To investigate the prevalence of asymptomatic hyperuricemia in Qatar and to examine its association with changes in markers of dyslipidemia, prediabetes and subclinical inflammation. Methods: A cross-sectional study of young adult participants aged 18 - 40 years old devoid of comorbidities. Exposure was defined as uric acid level, and outcomes were defined as levels of different blood markers. De-identified data were collected from Qatar BioBank. T-tests, correlation tests and multiple linear regression were all used to investigate the effects of hyperuricemia on blood markers. Statistical analyses were conducted using STATA 16. Results: The prevalence of asymptomatic hyperuricemia is 21.2% among young adults in Qatar. Differences between hyperuricemic and normouricemic groups were observed using multiple linear regression analysis and found to be statistically and clinically significant after adjusting for age, gender, BMI, smoking and exercise. Significant associations were found between uric acid level and HDL-c p = 0.019 (correlation coefficient -0.07 (95% CI [-0.14, -0.01]); c-peptide p = 0.018 (correlation coefficient 0.38 (95% CI [0.06, 0.69]) and monocyte to HDL ration (MHR) p = 0.026 (correlation coefficient 0.47 (95% CI [0.06, 0.89]). Conclusion: Asymptomatic hyperuricemia is prevalent among young adults and associated with markers of prediabetes, dyslipidemia, and subclinical inflammation.
Mental health problems in adults with diabetes: prevalence and potential determinants
Authors: Al-Shahwani AlAnood , Arafeh Dana , Al-Asmar Daniah , Bawadi Hiba , Daher-Nashif Suhad , Moawad Joyce
Published: October 2021

Depression is associated with several chronic diseases such as diabetes. Diabetes is a long-term health disorder that have many health complications such as mental health problems, if left untreated. Our study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression among Qatari patients with diabetes, and to investigate the potential determinants of depression. Our results revealed that the prevalence of depression among the target population was 15.4%. Females, younger adults, smokers and patients with higher education had more depressive symptoms.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Surat Resmi Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 18 Tidore Kepulauan
Authors: Sasmayunita
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perbaikan pembelajaran guna mengatasi kesenjangan yang terjadi dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran menulis surat resmi dengan menerapkan pendekatan atau model pembelajaran Inkuiri.Peneltianinimenggunakan metodedeskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukandenganmelihatpopulasidansampel. Penelitian ini mendapati hasil bahwa guru telah melakukan proses pembelajaran dengan baik sesuai dengan materi pembelajaran menulis surat resmi dengan metode atau model pembelajaran yang tepat. Berdasarkan tabel rekapitulasi hasil penilaian dalam pembelajaran menulis surat resmi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 18 Tidore Kepulauan dengan menggunakan 5 aspek penilaian yang telah diuraiakan di atas. Nilai yang diperoleh siswa pada tes awal (PreTest) siswa belum mencapai peningkatan nilai dalam menulis surat resmi nilai yang dicapai 52, belum mencukupi KKM sekolah, sehingga peneliti akan melakukan penelitian lanjutan untuk meningkatkan nilai yang diperoleh siswa pada tes awal (PreTest).Dari hasil tes akhir (PostTest) peneliti bisa katakan para siswa mampu menulis surat resmi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri. Hal ini bisa dilihat pada tabel yaitu rekapitulasi hasil penilaian, mereka bisa memperoleh nilai yang maksimal karena sebagian besar siswa mampuh mencapai (KKM) yang telah ditetapkan pada SMP Negeri 18 Tidore Kepulauan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan materi menulis surat resmi dan siswa yang mencapai (KKM) berjumlah sebanyak 17 siswa sedangkan yang tidak mencapai (KKM) berjumlah sebanyak 5 siswa yang tidak tuntas.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) dalam Wawancara Politik
Authors: Andi Meirling AJ  , Lukman Lukman , Ikhwan M. Said
Published: October 2021

Penelitian bertujuan menjelaskan, strategi kesantunan tindak tutur ekspresif Ahok dalam wawancara politik. Jenis penelitian, kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposif. Penelitian ini berupa data lisan dengan metode simak, teknik transkripsi dan catat dengan teori Brown-Levinson dan Watss. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, strategi kesantunan ekspresif Ahok terdiri atas strategi langsung, strategi kesantunan positif, dan strategi kesantunan negatif. Ketiga strategi tersebut yang paling banyak digunakan ialah strategi langsung sehingga kesantunannya rendah.
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Reformasi Birokrasi di Provinsi Jambi Berdasarkan Delapan Area Perubahan
Authors: Senjaya Burlian , Karim Navarin
Published: October 2021

Reformasi birokrasi memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik sebagai realisai atas rencana berupa visi dan misi Provinsi Jambi kedepan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan reformasi birokrasi yang dilakukan di Provinsi Jambi yang terintegrasi berdasarkan delapan area perubahan. Provinsi Jambi yang terintegrasi berdasarkan delapan area perubahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, kajian dokumen serta observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa reformasi birokrasi dicapai melalui pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi yang terintegrasi melalui delapan area perubahan dengan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi serta melakukan inovasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat dengan membentuk sumber daya manusia aparatur yang mempunyai inovasi dan kreatifitas, adapun secara umum pelaksanaan delapan area reformasi birokrasi sudah berjalan dengan baik, akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan belum maksimal dapat dijalankan, kondisi demikian menuntut pemerintah provinsi melakukan aksi nyata dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme aparatur negara demi mewujudkan tata pemerintahan yang baik.
Partisipasi Sosial-Politik sebagai Praktik Hospitalitas Kaum Pentakostal
Authors: Widjaja Fransiskus Irwan , Siahaan Harls Evan R. , Octavianus Nathanael
Published: October 2021

Abstract. The involvement of the church in social life outside the church is something that continues to struggle from time to time; the church, on the one hand, felt compelled to be involved in all aspects of life; on the other, it felt sufficient to focus on the spiritual dimension of life. Meanwhile, participation in the social domain is often articulated with religious mission activities that wish to win souls and increase the number of church members. This article aimed to present a theological reflection framework on hospitality in a Pentecostal perspective, as a spirituality that drives the participatory philosophy of Pentecostals in the public sphere, both socially and politically. The method used is descriptive analysis, with a literature study approach. The result is that the hospitality attitude of the early church in the Acts constructs a Pentecostal reflection of the participation of Pentecostals in the public sphere.Abstrak. Keterlibatan gereja dalam kehidupan sosial di luar gereja merupakan hal yang terus mengalami pergumulan dari waktu ke waktu; gereja di satu sisi merasa harus terlibat dalam seluruh aspek kehidupan, di sisi lain merasa cukup untuk memfokuskan pada dimensi kehidupan rohani. Sementara itu, partisipasi pada domain sosial tidak jarang diartikulasikan dengan kegiatan misi gerejawi yang ingin memenangkan jiwa dan menambahkan jumlah anggota gereja. Artikel ini bertujuan menyajikan sebuah kerangka refleksi teologis tentang hospitalitas dalam perspektif Pentakostal, sebagai spirtualitas yang menggerakkan sikap partisipatif kaum Pentakostal pada ruang publik, baik secara sosial dan politik. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasilnya, sikap hospitalitas jemaat mula-mula pada narasi Kisah Para Rasul mengonstruksi sebuah perenungan Pentakostal mengenai partisipasi kaum Pentakostal pada ruang publik.
Aktualisasi Amanat Agung di Era Masyarakat 5.0
Authors: Purwoto Paulus , Sumiwi Asih Rachmani Endang , Tampenawas Alfons Renaldo , Santo Joseph Christ
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Society 5.0 is the concept of a new life order that focuses on humans and based on digital technology to support human work. Meanwhile, the Church has the task to carry out the Great Commission of Christ according to Matthew 28:18-20. The problem is how to implement the Great Commission of Christ in this 5.0 society era. The method used in this study is grammatical and lexical study of Matthew 28:18-20. Through this study, it could be concluded that the actualization of the Great Commission of Christ requires new innovations, from previously on-site-based missions to digital missions. Missionaries are required to have capabulity in mission activities innovation through digital technology.Abstrak. Masyarakat 5.0 adalah konsep tatanan kehidupanbaru yang berfokus pada manusia dan berbasiskan teknologi digitaluntuk mendukung pekerjaan manusia.Sedangkan Gereja memiliki tugas untuk melaksanakan Amanat Agung Kristus berdasarkan Matius 28:18-20.Problemnya adalah bagaimanakah implementasi Amanat Agung Kristus di era masyarakat 5.0 ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam kaijian ini adalah studi gramatikal dan leksikal Matius 28:18-20. Melalui kajian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktualisasi Amanat Agung Kristus menuntut inovasi baru, dari sebelumnya misi berbasis on site menuju digital mision.Misionaris dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan berinovasi dalam aktivitas misi melalui teknologi digital.
koronavírus hatásai az európai labdarúgó játékosok értékére
Authors: Bács Bence
Published: October 2021

A koronavírus előtti időszakban stabil gazdasági növekedés jellemezte a futball iparágat. A klubok egyenkénti és összesített árbevétel növekedése egyértelműen összefüggésbe hozható a játékosok játék jogának adás-vételével, azaz a klubok játékostranszfer tevékenységével. A folyamatos gazdasági fejlődés egyben vissza is hatott a játékos jogok átruházásának értékére is, hiszen az utóbbi évtizedben folyamatosan emelkedő transzfer árak tapaszhatók. Ez a jelenség bár veszélyt is hordoz magában a játékosokkal kapcsolatos kiadások növekedése révén, összességében mégis inkább az ágazat fejlődéhez járul hozzá. Ezt igazolja, hogy az európai klubfutball 2018-ban másodszor zárta az üzleti évet nyereségesen. A folyamatos fejlődést a COVID-19 pandémiás helyzet akasztotta meg 2020-ban. A mérkőzések halasztásra kerültek, a szurkolók csak közvetítéseken keresztül követhették kedvenc csapataikat. A korlátozások nem csak a klubok árbevételére, hanem ezzel párhuzamosan a játékosok piaci értékere is befolyásolt gyakoroltak, amelyek átlagosan 13-18%-os piaci értékvesztést eredményeztek, korábban becsült értékeikhez képest a legutóbbi átigazolási időszak legnagyobb értékű átigazolásait vizsgálva.
generációváltás okozta nyomás az utódokon a karcagi családi gazdaságokban
Authors: Kovács Éva Katalin , Pető Károly
Published: October 2021

A mezőgazdaságban fontos szerepet töltenek be a családi gazdaságok. Ez egy olyan gazdálkodási forma, ahol a megszerzett tudás és a gazdaság vagyona akár több generáción keresztül is képes a családon belül maradni. Ezért is lehet, hogy a generációváltás kérdése egyre inkább előtérbe kerül napjainkban. Az utódlás azonban számos akadályba ütközhet. A gazdaságátadás egyik legnagyobb nehézsége lehet, ha a családi gazdaság nem rendelkezik olyan utóddal, aki tovább vihetné a családi hagyományokat. A gyakorlatban az tapasztalható, hogy az állam és az európai unió is megpróbálja ösztönözni a fiatal gazdálkodókat a mezőgazdasági tevékenység végzésére, ennek ellenére mégsem mondható túl népszerűnek. A felmérésünkben arra kerestük a választ, hogy mekkora a pszichológiai értelemben vett nyomás az utódokon a családi gazdaságuk átvételére, és ez a nyomás mennyire függ a gazdaság méretétől és az utód generációjától. A kérdőíves felmérést olyan családi gazdaságokkal végeztük el Karcagon, ahol aktuális az utódlás kérdése. A vizsgálat eredményei a megkérdezett gazdálkodók válaszai alapján azt mutatják, hogy az utódok nem érzik tehernek a gazdaság átvételét, sokkal inkább büszkék arra, hogy tovább vihetik családi hagyományaikat.
A Comprehensive Study of the Lost Buddha Statues at Pogwangjŏn, the Main Hall of Hoeamsa
Authors: Kim Youn-mi
Published: October 2021

The main Buddha hall of Hoeamsa 檜巖寺, the monastery that received heavy royal patronages from the late Koryŏ to the early Chosŏn period, was a building known as Pogwangjŏn 普光殿 built in the 14th century. Unfortunately, little is known about the Buddhist statues that had been enshrined in Pogwangjŏn because the monastery fell into ruins two centuries later. Based on comprehensive analyses of historical records and archaeological excavations of the monastery site, this paper attempts to infer the iconography, size, shape, number, and religious meanings of these lost Buddhist statues. The Records of the Restoration of Hoeamsa on Mount Ch’ŏnbo (Ch’ŏnbosan hoeamsa sujogi 天寶山檜巖寺修造記) and archaeological remains suggest that three Buddha status as tall as fifteen ch’ŏk 尺, which would be 4.39-4.6m in modern measurement were enshrined in the monastery’s main hall. Based on the teaching and life of the monk Naong Hyegŭn 懶翁惠勤 (1320-1376) who built the hall and the iconography of embroidered Buddhist hanging scrolls donated by the Queen Wŏn’gŏyng 元敬 (1365-1420), we can infer that these three statues comprised either Amitābha-Śākyamuni-Bhaiṣajyaguru Buddhas, or Amitābha-Vairocana-Bhaiṣajyaguru Buddhas, perhaps the latter in higher chances. These threes Buddhas, as this paper suggests, were designed to embody the trikāya 三身 and the triratna 三寶 along the north-south and the east-west axes of the monastery layout.
An Input for Stakeholders’ Management and Engagement Primer (SMEP) of Basic Education in the New Normal in Laguna Cluster, Philippines Insight
Authors: Caňo Melanie C. , Tan, EdD Consorcia S. , Bandoy, EdD Marcial M. , Yazon, EdD Albert D. , Buenvinida, EdD Lerma P.
Published: October 2021

Crafting contingency plans and interventions in the Philippines' basic education in the new normal is the main concern of the study. Thus, stakeholders’ support for basic education and the school’s implementation in Laguna cluster for the school year 2020-2021 are also determined in this study. Descriptive correlational design was utilized in which 650 individuals served as respondents who are a combination of school heads, master teachers, and teachers in the city schools’ division in Laguna. The result of the study revealed that there is a significant and positive correlation between stakeholder support and the degree of basic education delivery in the new normal, according to Pearson's Coefficient of Correlation. Stakeholder support for the implementation of basic education in the new normal was moderated by school size and demonstrated a high substantial relationship in terms of Learning Environment, Learning Support, Technology Support, Training and Development, and Direct Assistance. The use of regression coefficient showed that there is an immersive impact of school size on programs and tools in the delivery of basic education in the modern normal. On the other hand, there is no discernible interactive impact on the school scale. Hence, the empirical findings of the study were the basis of the researcher for the creation of a comprehensive contingency intervention plan. The Stakeholders’ Management and Engagement Primer (SMEP) was crafted and recommended to all school leaders to bridge the gap between the stakeholders’ support and the schools participating in the new normal adoption of basic education in Laguna cluster, Philippines.
Evolving Roles of Outstanding School Heads in Meeting the Challenges of the New Normal: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: J. Sarzoso Dr. Merly , M. Bandoy Dr. Marcial , A. Yazon Dr. Albert , Tan Consorcia S. , P. Buenvinida Dr. Lerma
Published: October 2021

The study mainly focused on determining the evolving roles of the outstanding school heads in meeting the challenges of the new normal. It also aimed to develop a compendium of best practices to help the school leaders in addressing the difficulties they are encountering in the new normal. This qualitative research utilized phenomenology as an approach. There are 10 outstanding school heads - participants who were chosen through purposive sampling by which the participants share common experiences. The researcher used validated semi-structured interview guide questions as the main instrument, and a one-on-one interview was conducted in order to obtain meaningful data. The data were transcribed and coded for the researcher to come up with the emerging themes. The themes that emerged from the testimonies of the participants were clustered into a superordinate theme: Plugged in surveillance, evince reciprocity, paradigmatic positive alacrity, and fondness of diversity. Moreover, a compendium of best practices was developed to provide opportunities and tools for the school leaders in addressing and meeting the challenges in the new normal in education. The results of the study can be used by the school heads in addressing the challenges that they are facing in different circumstances like this pandemic. Their roles are becoming broader and spiced up by some complications brought about by the need to be more responsive and able to maintain the quality characteristics of basic education services primarily wielded out by teachers and with the support of local stakeholders in these most trying times of pandemic. A compendium of best practices is necessary since it will serve as the guide of the school heads in providing solutions to the existing problems because of the pandemic, and at the same time, it will be their framework in replicating and adapting the best practices shared by the participants.
Applying ERRC of Blue Ocean Strategy: A Value Innovation for Contracting Carrier Company Study Case in Indonesia
Authors: Sugiono Ahmad , Rahayu Agus , Wibowo Lili Adi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the strategy's ability to make price competition irrelevant and optimize the company's operating costs. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research with the subject of this research is one of the Freight Forwarding companies in Jakarta, namely IGL. The results obtained in this study, among others, by creating partners abroad (Key Partnership), which focus on having freehand shipments import and nominee shipments export, can make a condition where price competition becomes irrelevant. The results also show that focusing on being a contractual carrier and procurement of warehouses is also proven to positively impact operational costs and company performance, provide added value to customers, and support the company's main business.
PERJUANGAN DIPLOMASI INDONESIA
Authors: ARIANTI ANDI ERIPING
Published: October 2021

Resume tentang perjuangan diplomasi indonesia hmi.75
Distinctive Negative Reactions to Intermediate Social Groups
Authors: Burke Sara Emily , Perry Sylvia , Dovidio John , LaFrance Marianne
Published: October 2021

Although considerable research has examined how members of advantaged groups think and feelabout disadvantaged groups, fewer studies have examined responses to “intermediate” social groups—groups that are perceived to fall between more commonly acknowledged groups on the same dimension of social identity. We measured judgments of intermediate groups, including novel groups designed to manipulate social group intermediacy (Studies 1-5), Black/White biracial people (Study 6), and bisexual people (Study 7). In each study, participants provided separate evaluations of an intermediate group and two comparison groups (e.g., Black/White biracial people, Black people, White people). Intermediate groups were consistently rated as less conceptually legitimate (e.g., less distinctive, not a “real” group) than other groups. The view that intermediate groups are not “real” groups helped explain negative evaluations of them, and participants who strongly identified with an advantaged ingroup were especially prone to this pattern of judgments. These results are consistent with the idea that an intermediate group can threaten the distinctiveness of a valued ingroup, leading people to dismiss and denigrate the intermediate group. Studying perceptions of intermediate groups facilitates a nuanced account of an increasingly heterogeneous social world.
Pedagogical Experience of Classroom Teachers in English as a Medium of Instruction
Authors: Shrestha Suresh Kumar
Published: October 2021

English as a medium of instruction (EMI), especially at public schools, is a matter of curiosity and exploration among Nepalese academicians and researchers, as it is already in policy and practice with the growing number of public schools implementing it. Therefore, it is essential to explore the perceptions and experiences of all the stakeholders in Nepal to address the issues of EMI in the local context. The article outlines teachers’ experiences of EMI in classes in the Nepalese multilingual context. It builds upon the experiences of three teachers teaching several subjects including English at private and public EMI schools. The semi-structured written interviews were employed to collect required data. The teachers’ experiences have been presented in four aspects: teaching techniques, achievements, challenges and strategies disclose the hopes and challenges both the teachers and students including parents and school administration experience. The findings hint the imperativeness of discussions at different levels from locals to policy makers for the proper understanding and management of EMI at schools.
Designing Health Policy to Fight the Coronavirus in Egypt and Turkey
Authors: Mohsen Ahmed
Published: October 2021

This paper seeks to answer the following question: Why have the bureaucracies and executive arms of two highly centralized presidential regimes – Egypt and Turkey – produced such different responses to the Coronavirus crisis? Its basic hypothesis is that while the crisis did initially provide scope for ministers, technocrats and bureaucrats specialized in public health to play a greater part in making health policy, their ability to maintain this newfound influence depended on their "policy capability". Through a comparison of the two case studies, this article shows that the more centralized a state
is, the more unprecedented the crisis is and the more policy capability it has, the greater the role bureaucrats play at the expense of politicians
Institutional Challenges of Economic Reforms: Tunisia during Democratic Transition
Authors: Jouini Nizar , Rajhi Taoufik
Published: October 2021

This paper focuses on the challenges of economic reform in post-revolution Tunisia. It underlines the importance of a mixed approach between political economy (positive) and normative economic analysis to implement an effective public policy reform agenda. The post-revolution situation underlines the need for a progressive consensual reform strategy to preserve the interests of different groups and overcome political and legislative polarization. Building an effective reform system in Tunisia will mean improving institutional public administration capacities, enhancing government leadership, and building an effective system of coordination, evaluation, and follow up.
UJI KELAYAKAN DESAIN KEMASAN PRODUK MAKANAN OLEH-OLEH UMKM JAWA BARAT MENGGUNAKAN CHI-SQUARE
Authors: Hartanti Monica , Pradita Puspita Yuli
Published: October 2021

Souvenir products in the city of Bandung are very diverse. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused the tourism industry to decline, but MSMEs of souvenir food products still have the opportunity to sell online. Souvenir food packaging with a local identity can be one of the uniqueness that will attract consumers. Nine samples of food products by SMEs of the Sabilulungan Community, assisted by the Industry and Trade Office of Soreang Regency, West Java, were redesigned. Old packaging and new packaging are display side by side. A feasibility test is carried out, measured in terms of the respondent's design taste, the respondent's reasons for choosing the design, and the results of product sales using the Chi-Square test. The method of collecting data is by distributing questionnaires filled in when visitors shop at the product bazaar. Due diligence results reveal that well-designed packaging and an identity that matches the food will increase purchases. Local characteristics can be used as an identity that is displayed aesthetically and uniquely to increase the value of local products. The local characteristics that are most easy for consumers to remember are the cultural icons and familiar local colors. Packaging using a zipper is considered more efficient. The form of packaging that is not only a box is considered unique.
ALGORITMA GENERATE AND TEST UNTUK OPTIMALISASI MASALAH RUTE PERJALANAN
Authors: Khairunnisak Khairunnisak , Sulistiyani Dina Fajar , Ramadhany Zezya
Published: October 2021

The common of urban city problem is a traffic jam, and it is heavily affect the public transportation service quality. Many cities in tropical countries suffer of heavy traffic jam due to the populaition of motorbike. According to Central Java Province Government, in 2014 the population of motorcycle is 439.418 units with the ownership ratio at 0.75 unit/person. Solo is one of typical middle size city in Central Java, Indonesia. Solo suffers from traffic jam in particular time of the day and it affect the quality of service of batik solo as the mass transportation service in Surakarta. This research would like to help the community get the optimal travel route with the fastest time, especially at the busiest times. The method used is Generate and Test algorithm. This method is a combination of Depth First Search and Backtracking. This research is conducted to get information about the influence of traffic volume, service road level and traffic jam level toward the time needed for Batik Solo Trans to find the optimal route. There is a route that been selected to be the most optimal route by considering the factors that influence it and the algorithm applied
IMPLEMENTASI METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR DALAM SISTEM PAKAR UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT TANAMAN LADA
Authors: B Muslimin , Sugiartawan Putu
Published: October 2021

Pepper is an agricultural commodity that has a high selling value and is resistant to disease. Identifying the disease in pepper requires knowledge from agricultural experts to evaluate the symptoms of the disease being experienced. Involving an agricultural expert certainly has drawbacks in terms of slow handling, less effective management of large amounts of data. So we need a system that can accommodate these problems. Expert system is one of the sub-branches of science in the field of artificial intelligence, where expert knowledge is expressed in a model with an intelligent-based system. The expert system serves as an interactive consultant media in diagnosing pepper plant diseases based on symptoms. In producing the right decision, a process model is needed in the form of tracing rules and knowledge preference values based on input values in the form of probabilistic data / uncertainty for each symptom. Certainty factor modeling method has the ability to evaluate the preference value of expert knowledge. Based on the model and the weight value of each measure and level of symptoms, it can produce a high level of accuracy decision analysis. Expert systems have advantages that can accommodate expert knowledge in diagnosing pepper plant diseases in time series. This research can help farmers, researchers, experts or agencies in the field of agriculture to identify common diseases of pepper, so that it can provide basic knowledge about various types of diseases and treatment solutions to support the growth of pepper plants.
MENILAI NIAT PERILAKU MAHASISWA UNTUK MENGGUNAKAN ILIAS SEBAGAI PLATFORM PEMBELAJARAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN MODEL UTAUT2
Authors: Sarmini Sarmini , Pambayun Niken Lia Prihatiningtias , Nurdewanti Nilam Puspita
Published: October 2021

The use of e-learning in the learning process at Amikom Purwokerto University has been implemented since early 2019 by utilizing the ILIAS e-learning platform. The problem that arises is whether students are satisfied and intend to continue using the ILIAS platform for the online learning process during the pandemic period and afterwards where there are still many obstacles experienced by students during online lectures. This study aims to assess the behavioral intention of Amikom Purwokerto University students to use ILIAS as an online learning platform by adopting the UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2) model. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that each variable has a significant effect and has a significant impact on the use of ILIAS, this is evidenced by each hypothesis being accepted with a t-value> 1.96. Based on the t-value, the variable Performance Expectancy, Facilitating Condition and Habit is the variable with the highest t-value among the other variables, namely (PE -> BI = 16.8709), (FC -> UB = 13.4742) and (HB - > UB = 12.6896). This shows that these three variables have a high significant influence and impact on the use of ILIAS. In further research, it may be possible to consider the use of moderating variables such as age, gender, experience, and so on or add other variables such as Security and Information Quality.
IMPLEMENTASI KLASIFIKASI NAIVE BAYES DALAM MEMPREDIKSI LAMA STUDI MAHASISWA (STUDI KASUS : UNIVERSITAS DHYANA PURA)
Authors: Malelak Kelvin Hennry Loudry , Ardiada I Made Dwi , Feoh Gerson
Published: October 2021

Under normal conditions, undergraduate or undergraduate students from a university can complete their studies for 4 years or 8 semesters. In fact, many students complete their study period of more than 4 years. Is known that in fact in the 2015/2016 academic year there were 744 people who were accepted as students. Of the 744 people who were accepted, 405 people had completed a study period of about 4 years and the remaining 39 people completed their studies for 5 years and 300 of them did not continue their studies. Based on the problem on, so This study implements a classification that can help Dhyana Pura University in predicting the length of study for students who are currently studying in various study programs at Dhyana Pura University. The author's method serves in the classification to predict long student study period is the Naive Bayes algorithm. By using the Java-based Rapid Miner tool to classify graduation data. Then the implementation of data mining which is divided into 968 training data and 193 data testing data with naive Bayes has succeeded in obtaining an accuracy rate of 100% which also has very good parameters.