bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aksi Peduli Lingkungan Untuk Masyarakat Pesisir Di Kelurahan Maitara Selatan Kota Tidore Kepulauan
Authors: Djumat Irwan , Muhammad Syahril , Hasmawati Hasmawati , Rajaloa Nani I. , Pamuti Pamuti
Published: October 2024

Sampah merupakan bagian dari kehidupan manusia. Sampah adalah benda-benda sisa yang tidak terpakai dan seharusnya mendapatkan perhatian serta penanganan yang serius. Akibatnya kerap terjadi bencana ekologi akibat kekurangseriusan manusia dalam mengelola sampah. Banjir dan penyakit yang timbul dari tumpukan sampah setidaknya bisa diminimalisir dengan aksi nyata berupa bakti sosial seperti bersih-bersih lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, kami tim dosen dan mahasiswa dari Program Studi (Prodi) Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Khairun mengadakan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dengan tema “Aksi Peduli Lingkungan untuk Masyarakat Pesisir Di Kelurahan Maitara Selatan Kota Tidore Kepulauan”. Tujuannya untuk memotivasi masyarakat setempat agar mempunyai sikap peduli dan karakter yang baik (good character) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Adapun langkah-langkah kegiatan ini dimulai dari observasi lokasi, koordinasi dengan pemangku wilayahsetempat, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi. Hasilnya adalah perubahan kondisi lingkungan setempat yang semakin asri dan sehat. Hal ini akan memberi pengaruh pada kehidupan jangka panjang dengan anak cucu sebagai generasi pewaris, karena mereka akan menikmati buah dari kepeduliannya terhadap lingkungan. Menjadi warga negara yang sehat, yang kuat, karena literasi lingkungannya telah dibelajarkan oleh generasi tua sejak dini.
A transdisciplinaridade nos cursos de ensino superior tecnológico como facilitador para o aprendizado
Authors: Aguiar Heraldo Márcio de , Schimiguel Juliano
Published: October 2024

Este artigo discute a importância da transdisciplinaridade nos cursos de ensino superior tecnológico. A transdisciplinaridade é uma abordagem que ultrapassa os limites das disciplinas tradicionais, promovendo uma integração de diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Trata-se também de um conceito que propõe a integração de diferentes áreas do conhecimento para a resolução de problemas complexos. Neste contexto, explora-se a relevância da transdisciplinaridade na formação de profissionais capacitados a lidar com os desafios complexos da atualidade. Discute-se as estratégias para se implementar a transdisciplinaridade nos currículos dos cursos tecnológicos, visando promover uma formação mais abrangente e preparar os estudantes para enfrentar os problemas interdisciplinares do mundo real. Argumenta-se que a transdisciplinaridade é essencial para a formação de profissionais qualificados para o mercado de trabalho do século XXI, que exige cada vez mais habilidades interdisciplinares. O artigo apresenta exemplos de como a transdisciplinaridade pode ser implementada nos cursos de ensino superior tecnológico, e conclui que a sua adoção pode contribuir para a formação de profissionais mais completos e preparados para os desafios do futuro.
Philosophical Justifications for the Axiom of Choice
Authors: Ning Boyuan
Published: October 2024

This paper investigates two kinds of philosophical justifications—intrinsic and extrinsic justifications—for the Axiom of Choice. A standard intrinsic justification for the Axiom of Choice is based on the iterative conception of set. However, this form of justification implicitly adopts the maximality principle of sets, which is incoherent. The extrinsic justification turns out to be more effective due to the theoretical merits of the Axiom of Choice, despite the paradoxes caused by AC.
Exploring the Efficacy of a ChatGPT-Based Application in Enhancing Oral English Proficiency for Chinese ESL Students
Authors: Guo Weiyi , Li Difei
Published: October 2024

This research explores the impact of Chat GPT AI Characters on ESL learning, comparing them to traditional peer practice in language education. It investigates AI's influence on language proficiency, engagement, and response quality, drawing from literature on ESL challenges. Using mixed methods—pre- and post-test questionnaires, classroom experiments—the study evaluates two groups' language fluency, response speed, and answer quality. Thematic analysis uncovers student perspectives, while statistical methods like t-tests and correlation studies highlight group differences. Ethical considerations prioritize privacy and consent. Anticipated outcomes include improved language skills and engagement. Acknowledging limitations in sample size and cultural biases, this study illuminates AI's role in ESL education, informing future teaching practices.
Research on Hybrid Teaching Driven by Big Data Application Development Competition
Authors: Lv Taizhi , Wu Enze , Zou Yujuan
Published: October 2024

With the increasing emphasis placed by the country on vocational education, it has become a key focus for vocational colleges to encourage their students to participate in national vocational skills competitions, through which they can enhance their professional qualities, theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and employability. The big data technology major of Jiangsu Maritime Institute has analyzed the knowledge and skill points required in big data application development skills competitions, and has constructed a project-driven hybrid teaching approach based on the Chaoxing Cloud Course Platform, which utilizes a SPOC (Small Private Online Course) approach. By aligning with the workflows and tasks of big data technology-related job positions, the major integrates skills competition projects into its curriculum, realizing a learner-centered, integrated online and offline learning approach. Through teaching practice, this teaching method has achieved good results, improving the quality of teaching and students' learning enthusiasm, and providing new methods and perspectives for the reform of big data technology professional courses in higher vocational education.
Variability studies among different seed sources of Acacia catechu Willd.
Authors: Gupta B. , Guleria V. , Thakur N. , Singh Narender
Published: October 2024

Study was conducted at Bhota Research Station of Dr Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, India to estimate the variability in seeds of Acacia catechu (Khair) collected from plus trees located at 24 provenances in Himachal Pradesh, India, during 2000-2001. Significant variations in germination (%) of seeds in nursery and seedling characters viz., collar diameter, plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, number of roots and root length was recorded among the 24 seed sources. However, seeds collected from provenances S4 (Wahad) and S8 (Bhatian) performed better than others. The estimates of heritability and coefficient of variation revealed that germination percent is highly heritable. Number of leaves in A. catechu exhibits high coefficient of variability, genetic advance and genetic gain.
Different algebraic structures and their properties setting logarithm operator applied to extended neutrosophic interval-valued set
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Phayao, 19 Moo 2, Tambon Mae Ka, Amphur Mueang, Phayao 56000, Thailand, Aiyared Aiyared ,   Department of Mathematics, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamilnadu, India,   Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai-602105, India, Palanikumar M. , Raj M. S. Malchijah
Published: October 2024

We present the neutrosophic interval-valued set applied to the q-rung logarithmic operator (q-RLOANIVS). One might develop a q-rung neutrosophic interval-valued set by extending the Pythagorean interval-valued fuzzy set (PIVFS) and neutrosophic set (NS). We discuss the q-Rlogarithimic operator applied neutrosophic interval-valued weighted averaging (q-RLOANIVWA), q-Rlogarithimic operator applied neutrosophic intervalvalued weighted geometric (q-RLOANIVWG), extended q-Rlogarithimic operator applied neutrosophic intervalvalued weighted averaging (q-RELOANIVWA) and extended q-Rlogarithimic operator applied neutrosophic interval-valued weighted geometric (q-RELOANIVWG). Several algebraic attributes have been established, including distributivity, idempotency, and associativity of q-RLOANIVSs.
Decision Making in the Case of Confirmed Data Neutrosophic Linear Models to Choose the Advertising Medium
Authors:   Faculty of Science, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria, Maissam Maissam ,   University of New Mexico ،Mathematics, Physics and Natural Sciences Division 705 Gurley Ave., Gallup, NM 87301, USA, Smarandache Florentin
Published: October 2024

In light of the great development witnessed by our contemporary world, it has become necessary to focus on scientific methods and use the quantitative method to reach more accurate decisions, appropriate to the surrounding circumstances and factors. The process of decision-making and choosing the optimal alternative depends on the type and quality of data that describes the issue for which the decision is to be made. Regarding it, in this chapter we present a study of the issue of determining the ideal advertising medium to display a company’s products. This issue is considered one of the issues of decision-making in the case of confirmed data, so we build the appropriate mathematical model and through the optimal solution to it we can make the ideal decision through which the company achieves its goal from the campaign. Informative, we will divide this study into two parts. In the first section, we will develop a general formula for this issue, and the data will be classical values. We will obtain a linear mathematical model. In the second section, we will formulate the issue from the perspective of neutrosophic science, meaning we will take the data as neutrosophic values, obtaining a linear neutrosophic model.
Ocotillo Optimization Algorithm (OcOA): A Desert-Inspired Metaheuristic for Adaptive Optimization
Authors:   School of ICT, Faculty of Engineering, Design and Information  Communications Technology (EDICT), Bahrain Polytechnic, PO Box 33349, Isa Town, Bahrain; Jadara University Research Center, Jadara University, Jordan; Applied Science Research Center. Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan; Department of Communications and Electronics, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35111, Egypt., El-Sayed El ,   Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research Center, Blacksburg 24060, Virginia, USA,   Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research Center, Blacksburg 24060, Virginia, USA,   Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research Center, Blacksburg 24060, Virginia, USA,   School of ICT, Faculty of Engineering, Design and Information & Communications Technology (EDICT), Bahrain Polytechnic, PO Box 33349, Isa Town, Bahrain.,   Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt; Department of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information Technology, Shaqra University, 11961, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia,   Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA,   Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi Arabia,   Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura 11152, Egypt, Rizk Faris H. , Zaki Ahmed Mohamed , Mohamed Mahmoud Elshabrawy , Ibrahim Abdelhameed , Abdelhamid Abdelaziz A. , Khodadadi Nima , Almetwally Ehab M. , Eid Marwa M.
Published: October 2024

In this paper, we propose the Ocotillo Optimization Algorithm (OcOA), a novel desert-inspired metaheuristic designed to solve complex optimization problems. Inspired by the adaptive strategies of desert plants, OcOA aims to achieve a balance between exploration and exploitation in high-dimensional and multimodal search spaces. The algorithm dynamically adjusts its behavior based on feedback from prior iterations, optimizing both search breadth and solution refinement. To evaluate its effectiveness, OcOA was tested against several well-known algorithms on a range of benchmark functions, including unimodal and multimodal functions from the CEC 2005 suite such as Sphere, Rosenbrock, Ackley, and Rastrigin. The results demonstrate that OcOA outperforms competing approaches in terms of accuracy, convergence speed, and computational efficiency. Additionally, its adaptability was validated through feature selection tasks, highlighting its robustness in handling both continuous and discrete optimization challenges. This study positions OcOA as a competitive optimization tool for various real-world applications
Concrete Manifestations of Equity in Education, Using Finland as an Example
Authors: Xu Nuo
Published: October 2024

With the development of the economy and the times, education equity is receiving increasing attention. Educational equity in China has been gradually developed and improved in the optimization of policies, including the universalization of compulsory education, etc. However, in the context of rapid economic development, the problem of educational resource distribution has increased the difficulty for the complete realization of educational equity. In solving their own problems, they can learn from other countries' excellent education methods and strategies to create various possibilities for their own optimization. Therefore, this paper chooses Finland as a case study of education research, and based on the study of educational equity in Finland, it uses qualitative analysis and literature review to explore the problems China encounters in realizing educational equity. The ideas in this paper can help the government to alleviate the problem of educational inequity and make more people understand educational equity.
Research on the Influence of Retrieval Practice on ESL Vocabulary Memory
Authors: Huang Qian
Published: October 2024

The approaches and methods that can maximize the teaching and learning efficiency in education settings tremendously interest teachers. Retrieval practice is not a way that produces learning, but also a retrieval event may represent a more fruitful and mighty learning activity than an encoding event. Based on this theoretical foundation, a pilot study has been designed and conducted to test the effectiveness of retrieval practice in vocabulary memorization in a university setting. In this study, 10 participants (from English Major and Business Major) have been voluntarily recruited from Guangzhou Xinhua University. According to the parallel contrast between the experimental and control groups, the differences in scores in the vocabulary tests were collected and greatly marked statistical significance. In this study, retrieval practice has been testified as an effective strategy in learners' long-term retention of vocabulary memorization. The findings support the theory that retrieval practice improves and strengthens learning by retrieval-specific mechanisms rather than simply elaborative study processes. Retrieval practice is an effective tool to enhance vocabulary learning and remembering in an ESL context.
The Symbolic Meaning and Cultural Consumption of Virtual Celebrities in the New Media Environment: A Case Study of White Snake: Afloat
Authors: Yu Chang
Published: October 2024

With the transformation of the media environment, the star system is also evolving, and virtual celebrities are increasingly visible in the public eye, playing dual roles. The relationship between virtual celebrities and new media is mutually beneficial: new media provides stable channels for promoting virtual celebrities, while the cultural and economic benefits brought by virtual celebrities inspire research into the creation and use of new media. The virtual celebrities in the film White Snake: Afloat offer a typical case for studying the symbolic meaning and cultural consumption of virtual celebrities. By analyzing the role of virtual celebrities in White Snake: Afloat, we can understand the relationship between the star system and media development, how virtual celebrities expand the fan economy in the market, promote the long tail effect in the film industry, and the reasons behind virtual celebrities as a symbol of mass aesthetics, thereby advancing the inheritance and development of traditional culture.
To What Extent Is Public Demonstration Effective to Combat Environmental Injustice and Safeguard Community Rights in the United States?
Authors: Ma Liangyu
Published: October 2024

Public demonstrations have emerged as an essential strategy for addressing environmental injustice and promoting systemic change. Other potential approaches such as legal actions face resistance due to resource limitations and urgent need for solutions in underprivileged regions. Through case studies, this research underscores the unique strength of public demonstration to mobilize comparatively immediate actions and exert political pressure. The substantial social influence made is crucial in driving reforms, given that environmental injustice issues typically pose continuous and serious health impacts on residents. The research points out that though community solidarity and governmental repression are two potential risks, public demonstration's effectiveness and accessibility still make it an optimal strategy. In addition, adopting micro protests across diverse locations is recommended to enhance the visibility of demonstrations further while reducing risks of injuries to participants. The study offers perspectives and operations for activists and community leaders on creating more resilient movements for equitable environmental governance.
A Study on Energy Production and Consumption Based on Seasonal ARIMA and REAO
Authors: Sang Meizhen
Published: October 2024

In the face of the global energy challenge, this study delves into the intricate landscape of energy dynamics within the rapidly evolving global economy and technological sphere. Recognizing energy as a pivotal driver of societal progress, we present a comprehensive evaluation and optimization model for China's energy sources, emphasizing economic, cost, electric energy, and environmental considerations. Employing time series models, specifically ARIMA and gray scale forecasting, we meticulously analyze wind and solar power generation, as well as overall power consumption. The results showcase nuclear power and hydropower as significant contributors to the energy landscape. Leveraging a linear programming model, we simulate and optimize the future energy development structure, considering constraints such as cost, energy, capacity, and carbon emissions. Our findings reveal the optimal quota contributions of thermal power, hydro power, nuclear power, wind power, and solar power as 13.7%, 14.2%, 17.6%, 54.5%, and 0%. Building upon these insights, we propose strategic recommendations for sustainable electric energy development. Emphasizing wind and solar energy's potential, we advocate for continued interest and increased support for technological advancements. Additionally, we call for the establishment of comprehensive power and energy development plans, integrating economic and environmental goals. To address imperfections in China's electricity tariff system, we recommend ongoing reforms aligned with market dynamics and environmental considerations.
Transformative Impact of Green Jobs on Employment Opportunities for Women and Minorities in America
Authors: Zhao Zhuoran
Published: October 2024

The exigence of conducting this research is the fast-growing threat of climate change in America. Climate change brings changes in American society socially and economically. This paper aims to explore how the development of green jobs impacts employment of women and ethnic minorities in the United States. The paper will utilize an approach that involves analyzing historical data, statistics, and trends to assess how green jobs could affect women and minority groups in the United States. Green jobs can be easily integrated into existing industries and provide the opportunity to improve female and ethnic minority employment in the United States. Women and ethnic minority groups are currently underrepresented in green jobs and other high-income occupations, causing significant wage gaps between them and white men. Through the pursuit in higher education and further advocating of sustainability, women and ethnic minority have the opportunity in the future to thrive in green jobs.
Analyzing Amazon Stock Volatility: Market Returns and Macroeconomic Factors
Authors: Zhang Hongyu
Published: October 2024

Against the backdrop of globalization and changing financial markets, investors and policymakers need accurate market volatility forecasts to guide decision-making. Traditional forecasting models are difficult to fully explain the complex market volatility, thus requiring more refined research methods. This study provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of market returns and macroeconomic indicators on Amazon stock volatility by constructing a two-factor model to provide more accurate forecasts. A quantitative approach is used to construct the model, with market returns represented by the CAPM and selected macroeconomic indicators introduced as the second factor. The model parameters are estimated from historical data and empirical analyses verify the predictive effectiveness of the model in different market environments. Preliminary results show that market returns and macroeconomic indicators significantly influence Amazon stock volatility. Market factors dominate volatility in the short term, while macroeconomic factors may have a more significant impact in the long term. This finding contributes to a better understanding of Amazon stock price drivers and provides investors with more targeted decision support.
The Impact of Live E-commerce on Consumers' Willingness to Shop: Beauty and Food Areas
Authors: Liu Jintong
Published: October 2024

Numerous academics have been researching live e-commerce as its form and content continue to diversify and as more platforms become engaged. This article synthesises the results of research on the impact of food and beauty live streaming e-commerce content and the performance of its anchors on consumer purchase intentions. Research has shown that both the content of the live stream and the performance of the anchor have a positive effect on consumer purchase intentions. For food live streaming e-commerce, the credibility of the anchor, social interaction and immersive experience all have a positive impact on consumer purchase intention. For beauty live broadcasts, the provision of free trial samples and the anchors rewarding sales language have a positive impact on consumers purchase intention. In addition, this paper also find that the same stimuli in beauty and food live streaming e-commerce have different impacts on consumers purchase intention. Audiences of beauty products are more inclined to get effective product information and rewards in a short period of time, while audiences of food products are more inclined to a sense of experience and inspiration. Finally, this study suggests directions in which future research could be conducted on the impact of technological developments in the live streaming e-commerce room on consumer purchase intentions.
The Impact of Managers' Self-interested Behavior on the Firm's Strategic Decision-making
Authors: Cai Yuxuan
Published: October 2024

Based on agency theory, this paper investigates the impact of managerial self-interest, especially managerial temporal myopia, on corporate strategic decision-making. This myopic behavior can lead to investment myopia, which in turn affects investment decisions. Moreover, it may result in financial distress and stock price crashes, ultimately affecting financing decisions. Firstly, it explores how managers exploit information asymmetry to advance their personal interests, consequently undermining the long-term value of the company. Next, the study examines the specific manifestations and causes of managerial temporal myopia, explaining how short-term behaviors in investment, financing, and debt management affect corporate decision-making. Finally, the paper proposes strategies to mitigate managerial self-interest, including curbing the tendency towards short-term gains, enhancing information disclosure, and restricting managerial expansion without adequate supervision. This analysis aims to provide valuable guidance for corporate governance, helping enterprises to make scientifically sound strategic decisions while considering managerial self-interest. The objective is to avoid long-term losses caused by myopic behavior.
Analysis of the Application and Prospects of Intelligent Technology in Sustainable Railway Operations
Authors: Yao Xiangyu
Published: October 2024

With the rapid development of technology, intelligent technology plays an increasingly important role in the sustainable operation of railways. This paper explores the application and prospects of intelligent technology in sustainable railway operations, emphasizing its key roles in enhancing operational efficiency, strengthening safety assurance, optimizing passenger experience, and promoting environmental protection and energy conservation. Through intelligent dispatching, real-time monitoring, big data prediction, personalized services, and mobile ticketing technologies, the railway system achieves efficient resource allocation and service innovation. The intelligent transformation of railways demonstrates significant economic and social benefits, contributing to emission reduction targets and sustainable development. Future efforts should focus on strengthening top-level design, technological innovation, standard construction, and network security to advance the intelligent railway process and co-create a new era of smart, green, and efficient railway transportation.
Capital Structure and Its Effect on Firms Value and Competitiveness in the Market: The BBBY Example
Authors: Wei Haoyun
Published: October 2024

After covid-19, almost every industry is competitive. Choosing an optimal capital structure can directly determine a firms survival. This paper mainly investigates how capital structure impacts a firms enterprise value and its competitiveness in an industry, focusing on Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) as a case study. This paper mainly integrates insights from different economic theories and other researchers empirical research results to analyze how BBBYs conservative capital structure characterized by substantial cash holdings and minimal debt affects its firm value and competitiveness stance. The finding suggests that even though BBBYs conservative capital structure (holding large amounts of cash and almost no debt) ensures stability, it potentially reduces its firm's value and limits market responsiveness for three reasons. First, holding large cash is wasteful and has a large opportunity cost. Second, having no debt would lose the opportunity of taking advantage of the tax benefit that debt brings. Third, the conservative structure would potentially cause shareholders dissatisfaction. And increasing a reasonable amount of debt and controlling cash holding can enhance BBBYs strategic flexibility and competitiveness edge.
The innovative application of phase change materials in heat storage products: warmer pads
Authors: Li Zhengjing
Published: October 2024

As the issue of energy shortage becomes increasingly severe, energy storage technology has gradually attracted global attention, with the application of phase change materials (PCMs) being particularly widespread. This paper focuses on a common daily product: the warmer pad, and investigates the selection and ratio of suitable PCMs to achieve a recyclable heat storage solution. The study first outlines the research background, significance, and methods, then summarizes the basic principles of phase change and the role of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the study of phase change heat storage. Finally, the properties of PCMs with different proportions were tested, and the DSC curves were analyzed. The results showed that the phase change material mixture with a ratio of paraffin: OBC: expanded graphite = 77:20:3 exhibits excellent performance in heat storage, with a thermal conductivity of 0.547 W/mK, a phase change latent heat of 150 J/g, and a phase change temperature of 41.9C. The warmer pad achieved a surface temperature close to 40C and a heat release duration of nearly one hour. This study aims to promote the industry's transformation towards sustainable development and provide a reference for research in the field of daily-use products with phase change heat storage.
Education Policy and Social Justice: A Policy Framework Analysis for Improving Educational Opportunities for Marginalized Groups
Authors: Meng Xianghui
Published: October 2024

Educational inequality remains a pervasive issue, particularly for marginalized groups such as low-income families, immigrants, and ethnic minorities. Despite various educational reforms, current policies often fail to fully address the disparities faced by these populations. This paper critically examines the role of education policy in promoting social justice, focusing on how existing policies can either perpetuate or mitigate inequities in access and outcomes. Drawing on a comprehensive policy analysis framework, this study analyzes current UK education policies, comparing them with international best practices to identify key gaps and areas for improvement. The findings reveal significant shortcomings in resource distribution, support systems for marginalized students, and accountability mechanisms. Based on these findings, the paper proposes a refined policy framework that incorporates principles of redistributive, recognition, and participatory justice, offering actionable recommendations for policymakers. This research highlights the urgent need for a more equitable approach to education policy, ensuring that marginalized groups are not left behind in the pursuit of educational opportunity and success.
Quality Competency of Teachers in the Developing Quality Culture in Public Secondary Schools in a Developing Country
Authors: Do Dinh-Thai , Le Chi-Lan , Nguyen Thi-Tu
Published: October 2024

Quality culture has been mentioned as a tool to help improve quality standards and promote the development of educational institutions. Recently, quality culture has begun to be recognized as an interesting research trend in Vietnam, mainly focusing on higher education. Several studies have applied models/types of building and developing quality culture to educational activities and institutions, but not in the national school system. The purpose of this study is to understand the quality capacity of administrators and teachers of public secondary schools in the Southeast region, of Vietnam through the aspect of quality awareness during education. General education implements educational quality accreditation activities. The research uses quantitative research methods combined with qualitative research methods. The survey sample was conveniently selected randomly, information was collected by questionnaire with 749 managers and 3831 teachers, and by interviews with 22 managers and 40 teachers. Quantitative data were calculated by Cronbach's Alpha to eliminate inappropriate variables. Descriptive statistics calculate percentages, mean values, and standard deviations, and inferential statistics test differences using ANOVA and t-test with 2 independent samples. Data analysis results show differences in quality awareness between the three provinces and between managers and teachers, and the results also show that managers and teachers do not have positive views. teacher on educational quality accreditation activities in secondary schools through two contents "Education quality accreditation takes time and resources" and "Education quality accreditation increases achievement problems in education”. Therefore, the study recommends that leaders at all levels research and promulgate quality policies and create conditions for secondary schools to develop quality; Secondary schools build a set of tools and principles for forming and developing a quality culture to improve quality capacity and develop internal quality resources.
Objetificação do corpo e a boa aparência: membranas históricas, raízes discriminatórias reveladas na fotografia contemporânea
Authors: Pereira Adriana Camargo
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo apresenta uma análise de quatro imagens elaboradas pelo multiartista Eustáquio Neves. O conjunto de imagens faz parte da exposição intitulada Outros Navios: Fotografias de Eustáquio Neves, em cartaz no SESC/SP desde 07 de setembro de 2022. As fotografias das series anteriores, Objetificação do Corpo (1994-2000), A boa aparência (2000) respectivamente, em Outros Navios surge compreendendo novos discursos, provocações ao versar sobre a visualidade na contemporaneidade através da fotografia expandida. O breve estudo pretende abordar via hibridações de Eustáquio Neves, em diálogo com corpo capitalístico e transversalidades discriminatórias, - as membranas históricas, as rasuras registradas na superfície das imagens. E ainda dar a ver a presença, a impregnação dos preconceitos e das violências sociais e culturais sofridas pelas “minorias”.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Multimedia Berbasis Autoplay Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas VIII di SMP 29 Padang
Authors: Rahmi Nur , Yeni J Fetri
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to reveal the effect of the use of multimedia autoplay on student learning outcomes in social studies class VIII at SMPN 29 Padang. The research method used in this study is quantitative research using the experimental method, which is to present the phenomenon as it is with its appearance, in accordance with the research frame of reference. The population in this study is all grade VIII students for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The sample was taken using the purposive sampling technique consisting of class VIII 8 as many as 30 students as an experimental class and class VIII 9 as many as 32 students as a control class. The technique used in collecting data is the learning outcome in social studies subjects in the form of multiple choice with 30 questions. The data analysis technique of this study uses a t-test. The results showed that the average score of the experimental class that utilized autoplay-based multimedia was 78.7, which was higher than the average score of the control class that used textbooks and teaching materials, which was 60.06. Based on the results of the t-test calculation, it can be concluded that the use of autoplay-based multimedia is effective and efficient on the learning outcomes of grade VIII students in social studies subjects at SMPN 29 Padang
ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF RIVER FLOW OF THE ILE RIVER IN THE TERRITORY OF KAZAKHSTAN UNDER CONDITIONS OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC CHANGES
Authors:   Institute of Geography and Water Security, Narbayeva К. , Burlibayeva D. ,   Institute of Geography and Water Security, Akhmetova R. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Ismailova G. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Zhengissova N. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: October 2024

The main cause of desertification occurs as a result of the combination of intense anthropogenic pressure and the progressive development of irrigated lands in the south of Kazakhstan. As a result, there is a decrease in the bioproductivity of arable lands and pastures in arid and semi-arid areas. On the one hand, the decrease in soil fertility is affected by the use of outdated agricultural methods, including ineffective water resource management (extensive approach). On the other hand, natural factors such as climate change, increasing temperatures, decreasing precipitation, and more frequent extreme weather conditions can lead to droughts and soil degradation. In Kazakhstan, desertified and degraded lands are mainly found in the southern regions. Therefore, this article analyzes changes in the hydrological regime of the Ile river and its impact on the ecosystem of the Balkash-Alakol basin as a whole.
ASSESSMENT OF THE HEAT SUPPLY OF THE GROWING SEASON IN THE ALMATY REGION
Authors:   JSC «Institute of Geography and Water Safety», Zhunisova M. , Baisholanov S. ,   International Scientific Complex «Astana»
Published: October 2024

Modern climate norms for the main indicators of heat supply during the growing season in the Almaty region have been established for the period from 1991 to 2021. By comparing the sum of daily air temperatures above 10 °C and 15 °C with 90 % reliability to the heat demand of agricultural crops, the types of agricultural crops that are fully provided with heat were determined based on meteorological stations. The longest growing season (190...200 days) is observed in the central part of the region in the foothill semi-desert zone. The highest heat supply during the growing season (3800...4000 °C) is noted in the central part of the region in the foothill semi-desert zone. In the northern and central parts of the Almaty region, crops with moderate heat demand and heat-loving crops are provided with heat. In the foothill zone, heat-loving crops are not provided with heat, and in the mountainous agricultural areas, late spring crops are also not provided with heat. Maps of the duration and heat supply of the growing season were constructed. The obtained results will be useful in solving practical and scientific problems in agriculture, such as the rational placement of crops, planning the development of the region, ensuring food security.
Dijital Dönüşümün Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri Doğrultusunda İnsan Kaynakları Yönetimi Açısından Önemi
Authors: Akçay Zileli Yaprak
Published: October 2024

Sanayi devrimleri, iş yapış şekilleri ve işgücü piyasasında köklü değişikliklere yol açan önemli dönüm noktalarıdır. Dördüncü sanayi devrimi, "Endüstri 4.0", siber-fiziksel sistemlerin, nesnelerin internetinin, büyük veri ve yapay zekanın sanayi süreçlerinde entegrasyonunu ve dijitalleşmeyi ifade etmektedir. Bu dönemde iş gücünün dijital araçlar ve uzaktan çalışma teknolojilerine bağımlılığı artarken, yapay zeka ve veri analitiği gibi becerilere talep de yükselmektedir. İşletmelerin teknolojik ilerlemelere uyumu amacıyla sürekli öğrenme ve beceri geliştirme programlarına yatırım yapmalarının yanı sıra yenilikçi insan kaynakları uygulamalarını da benimsemeleri beklenmektedir. Diğer taraftan, dijital dönüşüm kadar sürdürülebilirlik de önemli bir konu olup, sürdürülebilir kalkınma, doğal kaynakları tahrip etmeden gelecek kuşakların ihtiyaçlarını karşılamayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu anlayış, Birleşmiş Milletler Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri ile desteklenmiş ve zamanla işletmeler düzeyinde de önem kazanmıştır. İşletmelerin, paydaşlarının ihtiyaçlarını karşılayabilmesi ve gelecekteki paydaşlarını mahrum bırakmadan faaliyetlerini sürdürmesi gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda, insan kaynakları yönetimine de sürdürülebilirlik ilkeleri entegre edilmiş ve sürdürülebilir insan kaynakları yönetimi ortaya çıkmıştır. Dijital dönüşüm teknolojilerinin insan kaynakları yönetim süreçlerine entegrasyonu ile daha verimli ve esnek insan kaynakları uygulamalarının geliştirilmesi mümkün olmaktadır. Bu nedenle çalışma kapsamında sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri çerçevesinde dijital dönüşümün insan kaynakları uygulamalarına nasıl entegre edilebileceği, bu entegrasyonun önemi vesağladığı faydalar ele alınarak, işletmelerin insan kaynakları boyutunda sürdürülebilirlikle ilgili hedeflerine katkı sağlaması amaçlanmıştır.
Regulação assistencial e controle do SUS: revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Luciano Cicero da , Costa Averlândio Walysson Soares da , Filho Hustênio Abílio Appelt , Silva Joana Darc Ferrreira da Silva , Reis Lancciane Nilian Celino , Abuhid Marcela Drumond , Teixeira Mayara , Santos Priscila Rocha , Moraes Regina Gabriela Caldas de , Silva Regirleide Pereira da , Martins Samuel Ribeiro , Palmeira Sebastiana Pessoa , Almeida Sheila Karynna Macedo de , Nobre Sheilla Érika Ferro Ramalho , Paiva Thiago Duarte Nóbrega de
Published: October 2024

Este artigo explora a regulação assistencial no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) do Brasil, com foco na comparação com os modelos de regulação assistencial da Inglaterra e do Canadá. A Política Nacional de Regulação do SUS (PNR-SUS) é analisada em profundidade, abrangendo desde sua estrutura organizacional até as inovações tecnológicas recentes, como o desenvolvimento do e-SUS Regulação. O estudo também aborda a Central Nacional de Regulação de Alta Complexidade (CNRAC) e o Programa Nacional de Redução das Filas (PNRF), enfatizando os desafios e as estratégias adotadas para melhorar a eficiência e a transparência do sistema de saúde brasileiro. A revisão de literatura compara a abordagem brasileira com os modelos inglês e canadense, destacando semelhanças, diferenças e lições aprendidas. Conclui-se que a regulação assistencial, quando bem implementada, pode promover uma gestão mais eficiente dos recursos de saúde, garantindo maior equidade no acesso e contribuindo significativamente para o fortalecimento do SUS. As comparações com os modelos da Inglaterra e do Canadá proporcionam insights valiosos para o aprimoramento das políticas brasileiras, destacando a importância da transparência, do uso de tecnologias avançadas e da coordenação entre os diferentes níveis de governo.
UMA ABORDAGEM SUSTENTÁVEL PARA O GERENCIAMENTO DE CAIXAS DE PAPELÃO, EM UM CENTRO DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE BEBIDAS ALCOÓLICAS
Authors: Silva Alex Rodrigues da , Lima Douglas Leonardo de , Pereira Leysle Sara , Silva Wesley de Jesus Gomes da , Ortega Rafael Aljona , Pereira Paulo Alexandre , Santos Osmildo Sobral dos , Messias José Flavio
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho propõe uma solução sustentável para o gerenciamento de resíduos em centros de distribuição, aproveitando caixas de produtos que originalmente seriam descartadas. A pesquisa investiga a viabilidade e os benefícios da reutilização dessas caixas para acondicionar garrafas de bebidas alcoólicas. O estudo envolveu a análise da qualidade e resistência das caixas, bem como a adequação para o transporte seguro das garrafas. Além disso, foram considerados aspectos logísticos, como o dimensionamento do estoque de caixas disponíveis e a eficiência na manipulação e armazenamento dos produtos. Os resultados demonstraram que a reutilização das caixas proporciona não apenas uma redução significativa dos custos de embalagem, mas também contribui para a diminuição do impacto ambiental, ao evitar o descarte desnecessário de materiais. Além disso, a prática de reutilização promove uma imagem positiva da empresa perante seus clientes e stakeholders, reforçando seu compromisso com a sustentabilidade. Este estudo destaca a importância da inovação na gestão de resíduos e ressalta o potencial de iniciativas simples, como a reutilização de caixas, para promover práticas mais sustentáveis nas cadeias de suprimentos.
A RELEVÂNCIA DA NUTRIÇÃO PARA A MÃE LACTANTE E SEUS BEBÊS PREMATUROS
Authors: Pereira Cleunilde Silva , Pereira Selma da Silva , Figueiredo Ronildo Oliveira , Lima Lillian Tavares de
Published: October 2024

O período pós-parto é de grande importância para o bem-estar da mãe e do bebê, afetando diretamente a recuperação tanto física quanto emocional. A prematuridade é um tema relevante no campo da saúde pública, estando entre as principais causas de mortalidade infantil. O leite materno, visto como um alimento completo, é indispensável para o crescimento saudável do recém-nascido. A alimentação da mãe durante o pós-parto é essencial para sua recuperação e para assegurar a qualidade do leite, que é vital para o desenvolvimento adequado do bebê prematuro. Objetivo deste trabalho é identificar a importância do nutricionista para alimentação de qualidade em mães lactantes de bebês prematuros. A pesquisa trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Foram realizada consulta nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed Central (PMC), SciELO, Web of Science, Scopus, BVS. A relevância do acompanhamento nutricional envolve adaptações no plano alimentar ao longo do tempo, à medida que as demandas da mãe e do bebê se modificam. A supervisão do ganho de peso materno é fundamental para assegurar que sua dieta seja apropriada durante o período de amamentação. Por meio de um acompanhamento individualizado, o nutricionista avalia as necessidades específicas de cada mãe, ajustando o plano alimentar conforme a evolução do bebê prematuro. Dessa forma, assegura-se a manutenção da produção de leite materno em quantidade e qualidade ideais.
Maddi Eşitlik Çerçevesinde Emeklilikte Kadınlara Yönelik Farklı Düzenlemelerin Geleceği
Authors: Kılıç Şebnem
Published: October 2024

Emeklilik düzenlemeleri incelenirken yeknesak koşullardan ya da sabit bir emeklilik yaşından söz etmek mümkün değildir. Farklı çalışma ilişkileri ve sigorta statüleri, farklı emeklilik koşullarını da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu çalışma açısından 5510 sayılı Sosyal Sigortalar ve Genel Sağlık Sigortası Kanunu esas alınmış ve kadınlar için farklı düzenlemeler yaparak ayrı emeklilik koşulları belirlemek mümkün müdür sorusuna yanıt aranmıştır. Cinsiyetler arasında maddi eşitliğin sağlanması amacıyla mevzuatta böyle farklılıkların öngörülebileceği kural olarak kabul edilse de bu imkânın sınırları incelenecektir.
5510 sayılı Kanun’daki düzenleme esas alınarak kadınlar için aranan farklı emeklilik koşullarını değerlendirebilmek amacıyla ilk olarak sosyal sigorta uygulamalarında eşitlik ilkesinin kapsamına değinilecektir. Aslında konu çeşitli vesilelerle AYM önüne gelmiştir. Ancak “farklı durumda olanlara farklı işlem” yapılması eşitliği zedelemez gerekçesiyle ihlal iddiaları kapsamlı olarak değerlendirilmemiştir. Dolayısıyla çalışmamızda başta 79/7 sayılı AB Yönergesi olmak üzere uluslararası standartlar ve ABAD ile AİHM önüne gelen uyuşmazlıklar üzerinden uluslararası yargı makamlarının kararları değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır. Yine aynı organların güncel kararları üzerinden emeklilik yaşına ilişkin farklı düzenlemelerin iş sözleşmesinin feshi sürecine dolaylı etkisi de incelenecektir. Son olarak, geride kalanlar için öngörülen sigorta düzenlemelerinde kadınlar için aranan farklı koşullar değerlendirilerek konunun bu sigorta kolları açısından Türkiye’deki önemine kısaca yer verilecektir. Böylelikle konuya ilişkin gelecekte ne gibi hususların önem kazanabileceğinin altı çizilmeye çalışılacaktır.