bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TINDAK TUTUR ASERTIF DALAM VIDEO DAVID BRENDI DI KANAL YOUTUBE GADGETIN
Authors: Yanti Dewi Novi , Triyadi Slamet , Pratiwi Wienike Dinar
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tindak tutur asertif yang terdapat dalam video David Brendi di kanal youtube Gadgetin. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan ialah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, teknik simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC), dan teknik catat. Data yang sudah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis data deskriptif kualitatif, karena data yang dihasilkan berupa deskriptif yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan. Analisis data terdiri dari tiga langkah, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan serta verifikasi temuan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan adanya penggunaan tindak tutur asertif dalam video David Brendi di kanal youtube Gadgetin meliputi, (1) jenis tindak tutur asertif terbagi menjadi enam yaitu menginformasikan sesuatu, menjelaskan, menyatakan, menyarankan, menunjukkan, dan memberitahukan, (2) strategi tindak tutur asertif terbagi menjadi empat yaitu langsung harfiah, langsung tidak harfiah, tidak langsung harfiah, dan tidak langsung tidak harfiah, serta (3) modus tindak tutur asertif terbagi menjadi enam yaitu indikatif, optatif, imperatif, obligatif, desideratif, dan interogatif.
PERAN COVERNOTE NOTARIS SEBAGAI DASAR PENCAIRAN KREDIT OLEH BANK
Authors: Gusti Nugraha Pratama Septiansyah , Alhamdha Ahmadlham , Alfieyan Muchammad
Published: January 2023

Pada umumnya perjanjian kredit dan pengikatan jaminan dilakukan oleh notaris rekanan bank agar dibuat dalam bentuk akta autentik. Pada proses pengikatan jaminan hingga terbitnya sertifikat Hak Tanggungan biasanya membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama, sehingga Notaris mengeluarkan covernote sebagai bentuk kesanggupan Notaris dalam menyelesaikan proses pengikatan jaminan. Atas dasar covernote tersebut, bank dapat mencairkan fasilitas kredit kepada debitur.   Diterbitkannya covernote menimbulkan kebingungan terkait kepastian hukum dan akibat hukumnya, karena secara eksplisit pembuatan covernote sendiri tidak diatur dalam ketentuan UUJN. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisanni adalah yuridis normatis. Tujuan Penelitianni yaitu untuk mengetahui kepastian hukum dan akibat hukum dikeluarkannya covernote oleh notaris sebagai syarat pencairan kredit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa covernote tidak mempunyai kepastian hukum, karena tidak diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Meskipun dikeluarkan oleh Notaris, covernote bukan merupakan akta autentik, melainkan hanya surat keterangan biasa yang tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum. Covernote yang dikeluarkan oleh notaris dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum apabila pengikatan hak tanggungan tidak dapat diselesaikan oleh notaris, maka notaris dapat dimintai pertanggungan jawaban sesuai kadar pelanggarannya.
GAMIFICATION IN TEACHING INNOVATION: PERCEPTION OF TEACHER ADAPTATION WITH THE ORGANISM-RESPONSE STIMULUS PARADIGM
Authors: Rakhmanita Ani , Kusumawardhani Paramitha , Anggarini Desy Tri
Published: January 2023

The use of gamification in teaching innovation  provides hope to involve students, motivate  in their learning study. Most of the previous studies examined the success of gamification for students. However, there are few studies that examine teacher perceptions in adapting the application of gamification. In this study, we used a qualitative approach to delve deeper into the opportunities and barriers teachers feel in implementing learning gamification. The results showed that some teachers could see the benefits of gamification in attracting students' interest in learning and creating more interactive learning. From the other side, some teachers find gamification challenging in its application. The perceived barriers for teachers to use gamification are lack of time in preparing gamification, lack of knowledge about gamification, and inapposite class arrangements for game educatin activities. There must be a stimulus from related organizations in overcoming this problem, for example by providing teacher training on the benefits of applying gamification to encourage the response of teachers in implementing gamification learning.
EKOLEKSIKON BUDAYA KULINER CHINA DAN JEPANG DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Mawaddah Alvy , Nasution Laraiba
Published: January 2023

Jepang dan China memiliki kemiripan, baik struktur dalam warna kulit, mata yang sipit, tulisan dalam hal ini adalah kanji, dan jenis masakanpun juga memiliki kemiripan. Jika Bakpao ada di China maka di Jepang namanya adalah Manju, ada Siomay atau Dimsum di China maka di Jepang namanya adalah Gyoza dan ada Fuyung hay di China maka di Jepang adalah Okonomiyaki. Ketiga jenis makanan tersebut, memiliki kemiripan juga dalam cara memasak, dan jenis-jenis bahannya juga hampir sama, dan kemungkinan juga berbeda karena di sesuaikan dengan bahan-bahan yang ada di Jepang maupun yang ada di China.  Nama-nama jenis makanan tersebut antara Jepang dan China juga berbeda karena disesuaikan dengan bahasa masing-masing, tetapi makna atau bentuk dari makanan tersebut hampir sama dan ada juga yang sudah dimodifikasi berdasarkan daerah masing-masing.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI DEBITUR TERHADAP EKSEKUSI HAK TANGGUNGAN AKIBAT KREDIT MACET
Authors: Sabila Putri Reyvita Ridha , Farahika Nabila , Candrasari Iusti Arsista Safrin , Weharima Tesa
Published: January 2023

Tanah merupakan objek jaminan yang paling aman dan mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang relatif tinggi, oleh karena itulah tanah biasa digunakan sebagai jaminan kredit untuk memperoleh dana kredit dari perbankan. Tanah yang dijaminkan selanjutnya diikat dengan APHT selanjutnya didaftarkan ke kantor pertanahan setempat untuk dibebani hak tanggungan. Konsekuensi adanya hak tanggungan yaitu apabila debitur cidera janji, maka bank mempunyai wewenang untuk mengeksekusi objek jaminan tersebut. Guna melindungi kepentingan debitur pada pelaksanaan eksekusi obyek hak tanggungan, pihak bank wajib melakukan eksekusi sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku, salah satunya lelang obyek hak tanggungan harus sesuai dengan harga pasaran atau sesuai dengan nilai limit, agar tidak merugikan pihak debitur khususnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual.
KONTEKS PERUBAHAN DAN KEBERLANJUTAN KEBIJAKAN KEPEMUDAAN DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR SEBAGAI ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF INSTITUSIONALISME HISTORIS
Authors: Hakim Moch. Agung Lukmanul , Suryadi Karim , Darmawan Cecep , Anggraeni Leni
Published: January 2023

Teori Turbulensi Intermiten dari Mandelbrot tentang harmoni dualitas realitas ketidaksinambungan dalam analisis kebijakan menjadi analogi yang mencerminkan chaos dan order sebagai kuantum transenden, dimana potensi dan probabilitas yang berkaitan dengan perubahan ataupun keberlanjutan kebijakan sangat dimungkinkan melalui critical juncture dalam perlintasan waktu tertentu. Proses penelitian dengan pendekatan institusionalisme historis ini, mempunyai tujuan krusial menjalankan penyelidikan signifikansi dan implikasi dari trajektori perubahan dan keberlanjutan kebijakan kepemudaan pada lintasan waktu tertentu sebagai analisis perkembangan kelembagaan dalam menunjang transformasi pelayanan kepemudaan di Kabupaten Cianjur yang lebih kontekstual. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini merepresentasikan bahwa: (1) Bahwa setiap implementor dari kebijakan kepemudaan baik Disparpora, DPD KNPI, Karang Taruna Kabupaten maupun Gerakan Pramuka Kwartir Cabang Cianjur tidak secara ketat mencerminkan resistensi terhadap perubahan, yang biasa ditemukan sebagai konsekuensi rasional dari jalur kelaziman. (2) Sekalipun kondisi akumulasi bukti ilmiah, kebuntuan kebijakan kepemudaan dan guncangan bersifat eksternal telah memenuhi kualifikasi sebagai mekanisme dari perubahan kebijakan, namun tidak terdapat conjunctures yang menjadi hubungan interaksi antara seluruh implementor menimbang terdapat arah perubahan lingkungan strategis. (3) Melalui proyeksi perlintasan waktu empat tahun terakhir, tidak dapat diidentifikasi transaksi aktual persebaran ide perubahan kebijakan kepemudaan baik secara koersif maupun kooptatif dalam analisis jaringan sebagai pemerintahan. (4) Implementasi kebijakan sebagai kebijakan distingtif dari setiap implementor dengan trajektori repetitif pada perlintasan waktu tersebut, secara holistik menjadi variabel pengukuran dari inisiasi dan reproduksi kebijakan yang menunjukan seluruh implementor tidak mengalami self-reinforcing dan positive feedback dari berbagai dinamika kelembagaan. Bahwa implikasi dari penelitian ini telah menghadirkan pemetaan terkait konstruksi utama transformasi kebijakan kepemudaan berbasis analisis perkembangan kelembagaan.
FAKTOR RISIKO BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Dian K Irawati
Published: January 2023

Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk Indonesia telah menyebabkan masalah serius tentang buang air besar sembarangan. Indonesia menempati urutan kedua besar prevalensi buang air besar sembarangan di dunia, setelah India. Kotoran manusia dibuang di parit, selokan, teras, padang rumput, hutan, sungai, danau atau ruang terbuka lainnya, sehingga mencemari tata air. Buang air besar sembarangan dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya risiko penularan penyakit diare maupun penyakit anak lain di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai faktor sosial, ekonomi dan demografi penduduk Indonesia yang melakukan buang air besar sembarangan. Data diperoleh dari 49.627 responden rumah tangga Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2017. Data diperiksa menggunakan deskriptif dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik buang air besar sembarangan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tempat tinggal, kuintil kekayaan rumah tangga, dan ketersediaan air bersih rumah tangga. Temuan menunjukkan perlunya pembangunan septic tank dan keberlanjutan pasokan air di tempat umum serta di lingkungan miskin untuk menghilangkan buang air besar sembarangan di negara ini.
СЕКСУАЛЬНІ ДИСФУНКЦІЇ У ЖІНОК РІЗНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Григоренко В’ячеслав Миколайович , Ромащенко Оксана Василівна , Мельников Сергій Миколайович , Білоголовcька Валентина Василівна , Мироненко Наталія Олександрівна , Джураєва Лолахон Садодівна
Published: January 2023

В статті висвітлені підходи щодо врахування стану сексуального здоров’я жінки в практичній системі охорони здоров’я. Висвітлено передумови та дескриптори формування жіночих сексуальних дисфункцій у жінок різних вікових груп. Представлено класифікацію жіночих сексуальних дисфункцій R. Basson з урахуванням моделі жіночої сексуальної реакції, мотивації сексуальної поведінки та сексуального задоволення. Виділено доцільність міждисциплінарного підходу, орієнтованого на жінок із сексуальними дисфункціями як для точності діагностики, так і вибору персоналізованого та спеціалізованого лікування. За таких умов забезпечення сексологічної допомоги є передумовою ефективного вирішення спектру проблем у жінок різного віку.
СИНЕРГІЯ ВПЛИВУ ПОЛІМОРФНИХ ВАРІАНТІВ ГЕНІВ СИСТЕМИ ПЕРШОЇ ТА ДРУГОЇ ФАЗИ ДЕТОКСИКАЦІЇ КСЕНОБІОТИКІВ І ПСИХО-ЕМОЦІЙНОГО СТРЕСУ НА РЕПРОДУКТИВНЕ ЗДОРОВ’Я ЧОЛОВІКА: ОГЛЯД ЛІТЕРАТУРИ ТА КЛІНІЧНИЙ ВИПАДОК
Authors: Маковецька Анастасія Миколаївна , Турова Людмила Олександрівна , Савельєва Марина Володимирівна
Published: January 2023

В роботі проаналізовано сучасні дані щодо ролі генів детоксикації ксенобіотиків та дії хронічного стресу в патогенезі порушень чоловічої репродуктивної функції. Виявлені генетичні предиктори свідчать про різноманітність індивідуальних патогенетичних механізмів розвитку порушень чоловічої репродуктивної функції, що потребує застосування персоналізованого лікування.
Lectoescritura transversal para los currículos de educación superior
Authors: Burbano Pedraza María del Cielo
Published: January 2023

Esta ponencia ofrece los elementos para integrar la alfabetización en losdistintos planes de estudios de la enseñanza superior. Parte de la premisa deque todas las profesiones son campos de poder, y que el acceso a ellas radicaespecialmente en el dominio de sus géneros discursivos. Presenta lametodología de la estrategia a partir de la experiencia de su aplicación en unprograma académico de Contaduría Pública. Condensa y presenta gráficamentesiete superestructuras proporcionadas a los estudiantes, incluyendo un génerodiscursivo profesional. Expone los resultados a través de una evaluacióncualitativa basada en grupos focales y entrevistas con estudiantes, profesores ydirectivos. Se añaden recomendaciones fundamentales para la mejora continuadel proceso.
Improving the accuracy of 31P NMR chemical shift calculations by use of scaling methods
Authors: Hersh William H , Chan Tsz-Yeung
Published: January 2023

Calculation of 31P NMR chemical shifts for a series of tri- and tetracoordinate phosphorus compounds using several basis sets and density functional theory (DFT) functionals gave a modest fit to experimental chemical shifts, but an excellent linear fit when plotted against the experimental values. The resultant scaling methods were then applied to a variety of “large” compounds previously selected by Latypov et al. and a set of stereoisomeric and unusual compounds selected here. No one method was best for all structural types. For compounds that contain P–P bonds and P–C multiple bonds, the Latypov et al. method using the PBE0 functional was best (mean absolute deviation/root mean square deviation (MAD/RMSD) = 6.9/8.5 ppm and 6.6/8.2 ppm, respectively), but for the full set of compounds gave higher deviations (MAD/RMSD = 8.2/12.3 ppm), and failed by over 60 ppm for a three-membered phosphorus heterocycle. Use of the M06-2X functional for both the structural optimization and NMR chemical shift calculation was best overall for the compounds without P–C multiple bonds (MAD/RMSD = 5.4/7.1 ppm), but failed by 30–49 ppm for compounds having any P–C multiple-bond character. Failures of these magnitudes have not been reported previously for these widely used functionals. These failures were then used to screen a variety of recommended functionals, leading to better overall methods for calculation of these chemical shifts: optimization with the M06-2X functional and NMR calculation with the PBE0 or ωB97x-D functionals gave values for MAD/RMSD = 6.9/8.5 ppm and 6.8/9.1 ppm, respectively, over an experimental chemical shift range of −181 to 356 ppm. Due to the unexplained failures observed, we recommend use of more than one method when looking at novel structures.
Okuma Çemberinin Türkçe Eğitiminde Kullanımı: Bir Betimsel İçerik Analizi
Authors: TAVŞANLI Ömer Faruk , ULAŞ Pınar
Published: January 2023

Okuma çemberi öğrencilerin gruplar oluşturarak seçtikleri kitapları okuması ve okudukları kitapları tartışmasından oluşan bir yöntemdir. Bu yöntem aracılığıyla öğrenciler okuduğunu anlama, okuma alışkanlığı kazanma ve sosyal iletişim kurma gibi birçok alanda gelişim göstermektedir. Bu yönleriyle okuma çemberi öğrencilerin yukarıda bahsedilen becerileri geliştirmesi için etkin kullanılabilir. Bu çalışmada betimsel içerik analizi yöntemiyle, okuma çemberinin kullanıldığı araştırmalar değerlendirilerek elde edilen veriler sonucunda genel durumun ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda okuma çemberinin daha çok Türkçe dersi okuma becerisi üzerindeki etkilerini gösteren çalışmalar tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmalarda okuma çemberinin okuma becerisi üzerinde etkili olduğu bulunmuştur. Bununla birlikte yöntemin Türkçe dersindeki diğer beceriler üzerinde etkilerini gösteren çalışmalar bulunmamaktadır. Okuma çemberinin tüm beceri alanlarının aktif kullanıldığı etkinlikler içermesi nedeniyle bu konu ile ilgili diğer dil becerilerini ele alan çalışmalar yapılabilir. Farklı sınıf, geniş örneklem, farklı derslerde okuma çemberinin kullanımıyla ilgili çalışmalar eklenebileceği vurgulanmıştır. Eğlenceli ve etkin bir yöntem olarak öğretmenler tarafından okuma çemberinin kullanımı önerilmektedir.
Sosyobilimsel Konulara Yönelik Yürütülen Lisansüstü Tezlerin İncelenmesi: Sistematik Bir Analiz
Authors: BAŞKAN TAKAOĞLU Zeynep
Published: January 2023

Sosyobilimsel konular teknolojik gelişmeler neticesinde ortaya çıkar ve toplum tarafından ciddi tartışmaları da beraberinde getirir. Bu tartışmaların sınıf ortamlarına taşınması ise öğrencilerin araştırma ve sorgulamaya dayalı öğretimlerine katkı sunar. Buna bağlı olarak son yıllarda sosyobilimsel alanda yürütülen çalışmalarda artışlar yaşanmıştır. Ancak tez çalışmalarında sistematik bir değerlendirmenin olmaması bir eksiklik olarak değerlendirilebilir. Bu gerçekten hareketle mevcut çalışmanın amacı; sosyobilimsel konularda yürütülen lisansüstü tezlerdeki araştırma eğilimlerinin belirlenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda nitel araştırma metodolojisine göre tasarlanan çalışmada doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada, 2008 ile 2021 yılları arasında yürütülen 95 lisansüstü tez örneklemi oluşturmuştur. Elde edilen veri araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan veri toplama aracı formu ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde ise alt problemlere bağlı olarak betimsel ya da içerik analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda sosyobilimsel konuların 2018 yılında bir tepe noktasına ulaştığı, bazı üniversitelerde araştırmaların yoğunlaştığı ve genellikle fen bilgisi öğretmenliği bilim dalında yürütüldüğü görülmüştür. Yöntem açısından dengeli bir dağılımın olduğu, örneklem sayısının daha çok 11 ile 30 arasında tercih edildiği, genellikle ortaokul öğrencileri ve fen bilgisi öğretmenlerinin örneklemleri oluşturduğu ve veri analiz teknikleri ile veri toplama araçları arasında uyum olduğu belirlenmiştir. İçerik analizi sonucunda ise seçilen konularla sonuçlar ilişkili bulunmuştur. Duyuşsal özellikler, argümantasyon, alan bilgisi, öğretim yöntem ve teknikleri, muhakeme, başarı ve sosyobilimsel konuların etkilendiği faktörler kategorileri oluşmuştur. Bu doğrultuda gelecekte yürütülecek lisansüstü çalışmalarda bu araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçların yol gösterici olacağı düşünülmektedir.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF RETAIL COMPANIES USING THE ALTMAN, SPRINGATE, ZMIJEWSKI, FULMER, AND GROVER BANKRUPTCY PREDICTION MODELS
Authors: Wahyuningsih Trisa , Venusita Lintang
Published: January 2023

Bankruptcy analysis is a method to determine the company's financial condition using a bankruptcy prediction model. The purpose of this study is to determine the financial condition of retail companies in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2020 period, which is measured using the Altman Z-Score, Springate, Zmijewski, Fulmer, and Grover bankruptcy prediction models. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The sample used is 28 retail companies published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2020 period. The data collection technique used is the documentation technique, in the form of annual financial reports of retail companies which are downloaded through www.idx.co.id. The results of data analysis showed that the bankruptcy prediction model of Altman, Springate, Zmijewski, Fulmer, and Grover gave different results, due to differences in the ratio variables used. Several retail companies are predicted to go bankrupt, due to the poor financial performance of the company, causing losses. However, most retail companies are still able to maintain a balance in financial performance and can minimize the risk of bankruptcy during the COVID-19 pandemic. For the company to avoid bankruptcy, the company must manage its financial performance as well as possible, such as regulating the level of sales, company liabilities, company assets, profit before taxes and interest, net income, retained earnings, receivables turnover, working capital, as well as minimizing operating costs company.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SWASTA AR-RASYAD KUALA
Authors: Susilawaty Enny
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas VIII SMP Ar-Rasyad Kuala Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 . Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 siswa dimana 30 siswa kelas VIII-A sebagai kelas eksprimen dalam proses pembelajaran menggunakan model Numbered Head Together (NHT) dan 30 siswa kelas VIII-B sebagai kelas kontrol yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model konvensional. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa berbentuk uraian. Uji prasyarat yang digunakan adalah Uji Liliefors untuk menguji normalitas data, sedangkan Uji Fisher untuk menguji homogenitas data. Berdasarkan hasil uji normalitas diperoleh bahwa kedua populasi berdistribusi normal. Dan dari hasil uji homogenitas diperoleh bahwa kedua populasi homogen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together lebih baik dari pada kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen 68,39 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol 63,17. Setelah dilakukan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji regresi linier dengan taraf signifikan  diperoleh bahwa dan 1,664. Hal ini berarti  maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa  kelas VIII SMP Ar-Rasyad Kuala Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022.
“MEASURING AN IMPACT OF GREEN MARKETING ON CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR AND BRAND IMAGE- AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE WITH REFERENCE TO FMCG INDUSTRY IN GUJARAT STATE”
Authors: Manojkumar Shah Suraj , Vasavada Maurvi , Baudhanwala Viresh Rushikumar
Published: January 2023

Growing public policy and business awareness of the numerous environmental issues has contributed to a change in the way consumers live their lives. Due to covid-19 where everything is on hold, Green Marketing is in perceptible need of an hour. Consumer mindsets concerning a Green Lifestyle have altered (pray Jani, 2020). Individuals are keenly trying to lessen their environmental impact. Consumers and organizations are feeling responsible towards environmental issues and they are actively participating by purchasing Green Products. Companies and firms have seen a shift in attitudes towards customers and are seeking to achieve a strategic market advantage by exploiting the potential of the green business sector. (Narges delafrooz, Mohammad Taleghani, Bahareh Nouri, 2013).The analysis of this research paper had the aim of proving insights about the relationship between green marketing and consumer buying behavior, determine the factors that take precedence in green practices and establishing a relationship between green marketing and brand image with reference to FMCG firms.
Scope of the Study: The scope of this study is limited to urban cities in Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Baroda, Surat, and Rajkot. Research is limited to FMCG brands that use green marketing practices. Further the conceptual scope of the study is limited to the relationship between green marketing, consumer buying behavior and brand image of the company. Different demographic factors such as age, educational qualification, occupation, monthly income, marital status and size of the family are taken into consideration for the study along with other variables which are based on literature.
Research Gap: Many research have been conducted to find out the relationship between green marketing and consumer behavior abroad. But there is a lack of research specifically conducted to measure the relationship between green marketing, consumer buying behavior and brand image with reference to the Indian FMCG sector.
Automated diagnosis using artificial intelligence a step forward for preventive dentistry: A systematic review
Authors:   Department of Preventive Dental Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Chifor Radu , Arsenescu Tudor ,   Computer Science Department, Technical University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Dascalu (Rusu) Laura Monica ,   Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Badea Alexandru Florin ,   Deparment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of General Medicine, ”Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: January 2023

Background. Early diagnosis and monitoring the evolution of the patients is required to be able to have effective preventive attitudes. An easy and cost-effective way of diagnosis is needed for this purpose. The aim of the study was to evaluate the AI level of use in dentistry diagnosis and the fields of its applicability especially for early diagnosis purposes. A secondary objective was to point out the measured performances for automated AI diagnosis by comparison with standard diagnosis procedures. Material and methods. A comprehensive electronic search was performed in November 2022 through PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. The following keywords were used to search the databases: (”Artificial Intelligence” OR ”neural network” OR ”Deep learning” OR “Machine learning”) AND (”Dentistry” OR “Dental medicine”) AND (” periodontal disease” OR ”periodontics” OR ”Carious lesions” OR ”oral cancer” OR ”restorative” or “early diagnosis”). The risk of bias (RoB) of the included studies was assessed using PROBAST tool. Results. A total of 334 publications were collected after searching the databases. For 218 remaining publications the title and the abstract were assessed. The reviewers agreed to continue with 69 studies for full text assessment. Because 49 studies had not completely fulfilled the inclusion criteria only 20 publications were included in the final analysis. AI automatic data processing for diagnostic purposes was implemented in the field of dental radiology, oral pathology, restorative dentistry, pedodontics, oncology, endodontics, and periodontics. Conclusion. AI based automatic diagnostic is a powerful and reliable tool that has a great future potential for different fields of dental medicine like periodontal disease, oral cancer, and carious lesions.
ORGANIZATION OF THE INITIAL STAGE OF INVESTIGATION OF CRIMES RELATED TO NON-PAYMENT OF FUNDS FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF CHILDREN OR DISABLED PARENTS
Authors: М.А. Киселёва,
Published: January 2023

Введение: в статье рассматриваются некоторые аспекты первоначального этапа расследования преступлений, связанных с неуплатой средств на содержание детей или нетрудоспособных родителей. Раскрываются основные следственные действия, производимые на данной стадии, а также акценти- руется внимание на проблемных ситуациях, возникающих при производстве по уголовным делам о преступлениях, предусмотренных ст. 157 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации (УК РФ). Обзор литературы: анализируются и сопоставляются отдельные положения научной литературы, периодических изданий, а также материалы уголовных дел о преступлениях, связанных с неуплатой средств на содержание детей или нетрудоспособных родителей. Материалы и методы: результаты исследования сформулированы посредством анализа материа- лов уголовных дел о преступлениях, связанных с неуплатой средств на содержание детей или нетру- доспособных родителей, а также статистических данных о совершении указанных преступлений. В ходе исследования использовались общие и частнонаучные, а также специальные методы познания. Результаты исследования: по результатам проведенного исследования предложена классифика- ция типичных следственных ситуаций, возникающих на первоначальном этапе расследования пре- ступлений, связанных с неуплатой средств на содержание детей или нетрудоспособных родителей, определен набор следственных действий и процессуальных мероприятий по разрешению обоснован- но предлагаемых автором версий расследования. Обсуждение и заключения: в результате исследования предложен перечень следственных дей- ствий и процессуальных мероприятий для разрешения сложившихся следственных ситуаций пер- воначального этапа расследования неуплаты средств на содержание детей или нетрудоспособных родителей.
МЕТАФИЗИКА ПРАВА КАК СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ФЕНОМЕН: ДИСКУССИОННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Authors: Л.В. Карнаушенко,
Published: January 2023

Введение: в статье обусловленность метафизики права социальной и культурной ситуацией и общее влияние метафизики права на саму социокультурную реальность рассматриваются в качестве си- стемного явления. Материалы и методы: основу исследования составили социокультурный и феноменологический подходы к рассмотрению метафизики права. Предметом исследования выступила метафизика права как социокультурный феномен. Указанный предмет можно выделить из общего массива материалов, посвященных, с одной стороны, раскрытию сущности метафизики права, с другой – направленных на критический анализ метафизики права, рассматривающих ее в качестве сложного, многоаспектного и исторически необходимого феномена социального бытия. Результаты исследования: социокультурный и феноменологический подходы к метафизике права позволяют сформировать специфический предмет исследования – социокультурный феномен метафизики права. Теоретическое значение формирования данного предмета – более полное исследование механизмов, определяющих развитие правовой сферы жизни общества. Обсуждение и заключения: социокультурный подход к метафизике права переводит философско-правовой дискурс из плоскости корреспондентной концепции истины в прагматическую. Фактически это означает, что метафизика права и не оспаривается, и не обосновывается в ее кон- кретном содержании, а принимается как некая данность (по факту существования) в системе социальной реальности. Обсуждению подлежит то, каковы реальные практические последствия метафизико-правовых идей для правовой сферы жизни общества. Если достоверность каждого кон- кретного метафизико-правового учения справедливо вызывает ряд вопросов, особенно в свете анти- метафизических тенденций в культуре, то культурно-историческая ситуация принятия той или иной метафизико-правовой парадигмы, а также формирование на ее основе правотворческой и правоприменительной практики относятся к позитивной фактической составляющей социальной реальности.
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT, PRICE, DIGITAL MARKETING, BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (STUDI PADA UMKM EKONOMI KREATIF SUBSEKTOR FASHION DI TASIKMALAYA)
Authors: Suryahadi Muchammad , Mulyana H. Deden , Abdullah Yusuf , Mandira I Made Chandra
Published: January 2023

Tasikmalaya merupakan salah satu derah bumi pasundan yang berada di provinsi Jawa Barat yang dikenal dengan fashion tradisional yaitu border dan kelom geulis. Dalam menentukan keputusan pembelian UMKM diperlukan pendekatan celebrity endorsement, price, digital marketing, brand image. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mengetahui serta menganalisis celebrity endorsement, price, digital marketing, brand image dan keputusan pembelian pada UMKM bidang ekonomi kreatif subsektor fashion di Tasikmalaya secara simultan dan parsial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik survei dalam pencarian data. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu konsumen dari produk UMKM bidang ekonomi kreatif subsektor fashion yang populasinya tidak diketahui dengan sampel didapat secara purposive sampling yaitu sebesar 100 pelanggan. Teknik dalam analisa data yaitu Path Analysis menggunakan SPSS. Data yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari pendistribusian kuesioner yang diuji validitas dan realibilitas. Hasil penelitian menerangkan bahwa variabel celebrity endorsement, price, digital marketing, brand image baik secara bersama-sama maupun secara parsial berdampak secara signifikan kepada keputusan pembelian.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELANJA HEDONIS, DISKON HARGA DAN TAGLINE “GRATIS ONGKIR” TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF SECARA ONLINE DI SHOPEE
Authors: Rusni Andi , Solihin Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji serta menganalisis pengaruh motivasi belanja hedonis, diskon dan tagline “gratis ongkir” terhadap keputusan pembelian impuslif (Planned impulsive buying) secara online di Shopee. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa prodi manajemen dan prodi teknik informatika Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa yang berbelanja menggunakan aplikasi Shopee dan berbelanja minimal 3 kali/bulan.Jumlah sample menggunakan rumus paul leedy sehingga berjumlah 100 responden.Teknik analsisi data menggunakan regresi linier berganda debgan alat analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) dan jenis penelitiannya adalah kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini setelah dilakukan analisis data didapatkan bahwa motivasi belanja hedonis berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif secara online di Shopee, diskon berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif secara online di Shopee dan tagline “gratis ongkir” tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif secara online di Shopee. Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pengaruh Keputusan Pembelian Impulsif pada situs marketplace Shopee dan juga implikasi dari keputusan pembelian dalam manajemen pemasaran.
Economic valuation: from natural resources to ecosystem services
Authors: Yurak V. V. , Ignatyeva M. N.
Published: January 2023

This study examines the application of the ecosystem approach, development of ecosystem services theory, and the need to record and evaluate these eco-services. The paper clarifies the concept of “natural capital” and its structure, considers the essence of new evaluation objects and their specific features, confirms the difference between functions and ecosystem services, systematizes and analyzes the existing classifications of ecosystem services in general and in relation to regulating and cultural ones. The authors propose the classification of ecosystem services which differ from international and domestic classifications but at the same time focus on achieving a certain consistency in the characteristics of ecosystem services of these classifications. The study proves that evolutionary changes in objects evaluation can be characterized by the scheme: “natural resources — natural resource potential — ecosystem services — natural capital”. The evaluation object is becoming more and more complex, including natural resources and ecosystem services of abiotic and biotic components of the environment. Natural capital becomes the main object of evaluation. The reliability of the economic evaluation requires an interdisciplinary approach, which involves relying on a system of landscape categories and involving specialists from various fields of scientific knowledge.

We believe that the development of the evaluation theory in terms of clarifying the essence of the economic valuation of natural resources and the classification of ecosystem services, mainly regulating and cultural ones, will help to increase the reliability of economic value of natural resources and ecosystem services, which ultimately determines the improvement of state regulation of nature management.
Opportunities to ensure sustainable economic development of the coastal territories of the Baltic Sea Russian region in the context of digital transformation
Authors: Oborin M. S.
Published: January 2023

This article examines the development opportunities of the Baltic Sea region which consist in the possibility to effectively use the potential of blue economy industries through digital transformation and innovation. The purpose of the article is to prove that effective use of the Baltic region resource potential is a priority factor for stable economic development of the coastal territories in this region through innovations and digital technologies. The article presents effective tools and mechanisms to develop digital economy of the Baltic territories organizations, discusses the advantages and disadvantages of digitalization. Based on prior research on sustainable development of the Baltic region, the paper shows that to prevent the negative impact of uneven development on sustainable development goals in the region is possible through more active use of the unique resources of the coastal territories of the region, the rise of industries and sectors of blue economy on a new technological basis. Investing in digitalization of these industries and development of information and communication infrastructure of the Baltic Sea coastal territories is the key to their competitiveness.
Aproximaciones reflexivas a la política de control social
Authors: Párraga Meléndez Jesús Enrique
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del artículo consiste en caracterizar la política de control social, formal e informal, a la luz de los principales desarrollos teóricos (multidisciplinarios) sobre el tema. Justificó el desarrollo de la investigación un intento de aproximación reflexiva a acontecimientos de la historia contemporánea de Venezuela en el período (2013-2021), los cuales, para poder explicarse de forma racional, deben enmarcarse en las contradicciones del ordenamiento jurídico, especialmente en cuanto a las competencias derivadas de la política de control social. Mucho más cuando, el sistema de gobierno del régimen de Nicolás Maduro deriva en posibles excesos que de manera sistemática pudieran desdibujar el uso adecuado de tal control, desde una perspectiva formal. En lo metodológico se trata de una investigación descriptiva estructurada mediante el despliegue de una metodología fenomenológica-hermenéutica. Se concluye que una nueva categoría de control social se implementa en función del uso de herramientas tecnológicas masivas como es internet y las redes sociales, las cuales al ser utilizadas por órganos estatales no cambian la naturaleza del control social pues prevalece el hecho que el agente que detenta el poder es el Estado, por ello es pertinente advertir que se trataría de un control social formal y a veces invisible.
Strategies for knowledge management and their impact on the business of Italian companies
Authors: Babić Vojislav , Zarić Siniša , Piccolo Rossana
Published: January 2023

Knowledge Management (KM) is emerging as a primordial need in the time of the Industrial revolution 4.0 when knowledge and information are a key resource for a faster innovation cycle and economic prosperity. It is a complex process including technologies involved in creating and the use of knowledge data. This empirical study analyses indicators and strategies for KM in 70 companies in the Italian region of Campania. The ultimate goal of the research is to determine whether the KM strategy affects the business parameters of companies. KM indicators are classified into five basic categories: academic education, employees ’training, storage, dissemination, and technical support. A closed-ended response questionnaire with interval and Likert scales was used to collect data. Variables for measuring KM are processed by the factor analysis technique, the maximum likelihood variant. The idea was to get strategies in the form of factor scores as a result and to analyse their essence. The impact of factor scores on company business parameters was measured through multiple regression analysis.
Application of the Q-methodology in the research of the perception of ownership groups of car tire brands on the Croatian market
Authors: Jakšić Lucijano , Kušan Matija , Marenščak Kristijan
Published: January 2023

The aim of this research was to examine the perception of car tire brands and thus the group of car tire brands among Croatian drivers by using the Q-methodology. Q-methodology is still considered an avant-garde approach in social sciences, but broadly used when researching prevailing opinion regarding important matters. The research determined there are 45 car tire brands and 7 brand groups present in Croatia. As expected, the leading car tire brands have a significantly more positive perception among Croatian drivers, when considering the average of the brand group results however, they score more poorly. Given that the range of sub-brands covers the entire spectrum of car tires in different price and quality classes, the perception of brands should be clearly separated from the driver’s payment options. Croatian drivers have access to a wide selection of different brands and sub-brands of car tires, with only a part of it familiar to them
Utjecaj poslovnog okruženja na razvoj industrije turzima u Republici Hrvatskoj
Authors: Peroš Ante , Katavić Ivica
Published: January 2023

Rad analizira utjecaje poslovnog okruženja na razvoj turističke industrije. U sjeni neizvjesnosti pandemijskog COVID-19 razdoblja uzima se očuvan kontekst kontinuuma proizvoda i usluga za primjer opstanka civilizacije u svijetu. Problem koji je potaknuo ovo istraživanje je konflikt nedovoljne održivosti postojećeg oblika turizma i nemogućnosti provedbe inovativnih oblika turizma. Stoga je glavni cilj istraživanja bio utvrditi kako i koliko pojedini čimbenici poslovnog okruženja utječu na razvoj turizma u Republici Hrvatskoj. U radu se provelo istraživanje anonimnim anketnim upitnikom na populaciji korisnika turističkih usluga, a veličina uzorka je bila 60 (N=60) ispitanika. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da su prije i tijekom pandemije uočene pojave koje sugeriraju promjenu sadašnjeg modela upravljanja na nove strateške nakane. Obrazlažu se konkurentske strategije i inovativni modeli, s ciljem održivosti ostalih sektorskih industrija. Komparativne prednosti industrija s ulaganjima uz turizam doprinose razvoju MSP RH. Provode se sinergije strategija i taktika za unapređenje proizvoda i usluga u industriji turizma, sporta i slobodnog vremena. Iniciraju se zakoni i mjere ostanka stanovništva, koje su ujedno programi povratka iseljeništva u RH.
TESS Giants Transiting Giants. III. An Eccentric Warm Jupiter Supports a Period−Eccentricity Relation for Giant Planets Transiting Evolved Stars
Authors: Grunblatt Samuel K. , Saunders Nicholas , Chontos Ashley , Hattori Soichiro , Veras Dimitri , Huber Daniel , Angus Ruth , Rice Malena , Breivik Katelyn , Blunt Sarah , Giacalone Steven , Lubin Jack , Isaacson Howard , Howard Andrew W. , Ciardi David R. , Safonov Boris S. , Strakhov Ivan A. , Latham David W. , Bieryla Allyson , Ricker George R. , Jenkins Jon M. , Tenenbaum Peter , Shporer Avi , Morgan Edward H. , Kostov Veselin , Osborn Hugh P. , Dragomir Diana , Seager Sara , Vanderspek Roland K. , Winn Joshua N.
Published: January 2023

The fate of planets around rapidly evolving stars is not well understood. Previous studies have suggested that, relative to the main-sequence population, planets transiting evolved stars (P < 100 days) tend to have more eccentric orbits. Here we present the discovery of TOI-4582 b, a

0.94

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0.12

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0.09

R

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, 0.53 ± 0.05 M

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planet orbiting an intermediate-mass subgiant star every 31.034 days. We find that this planet is also on a significantly eccentric orbit (e = 0.51 ± 0.05). We then compare the population of planets found transiting evolved (log g < 3.8) stars to the population of planets transiting main-sequence stars. We find that the rate at which median orbital eccentricity grows with period is significantly higher for evolved star systems than for otherwise similar main-sequence systems. In general, we observe that mean planet eccentricity 〈e〉 = a+blog10(P) for the evolved population with significant orbital eccentricity where a = −0.18 ± 0.08 and b = 0.38 ± 0.06, significantly distinct from the main-sequence planetary system population. This trend is seen even after controlling for stellar mass and metallicity. These systems do not appear to represent a steady evolution pathway from eccentric, long-period planetary orbits to circular, short-period orbits, as orbital model comparisons suggest that inspiral timescales are uncorrelated with orbital separation or eccentricity. Characterization of additional evolved planetary systems will distinguish effects of stellar evolution from those of stellar mass and composition.
Identifying Galaxy Mergers in Simulated CEERS NIRCam Images Using Random Forests
Authors: Rose Caitlin , Kartaltepe Jeyhan S. , Snyder Gregory F. , Rodriguez-Gomez Vicente , Yung L. Y. Aaron , Arrabal Haro Pablo , Bagley Micaela B. , Calabró Antonello , Cleri Nikko J. , Cooper M. C. , Costantin Luca , Croton Darren , Dickinson Mark , Finkelstein Steven L. , Häußler Boris , Holwerda Benne W. , Koekemoer Anton M. , Kurczynski Peter , Lucas Ray A. , Mantha Kameswara Bharadwaj , Papovich Casey , Pérez-González Pablo G. , Pirzkal Nor , Somerville Rachel S. , Straughn Amber N. , Tacchella Sandro
Published: January 2023

Identifying merging galaxies is an important—but difficult—step in galaxy evolution studies. We present random forest (RF) classifications of galaxy mergers from simulated JWST images based on various standard morphological parameters. We describe (a) constructing the simulated images from IllustrisTNG and the Santa Cruz SAM and modifying them to mimic future CEERS observations and nearly noiseless observations, (b) measuring morphological parameters from these images, and (c) constructing and training the RFs using the merger history information for the simulated galaxies available from IllustrisTNG. The RFs correctly classify ∼60% of non-merging and merging galaxies across 0.5 < z < 4.0. Rest-frame asymmetry parameters appear more important for lower-redshift merger classifications, while rest-frame bulge and clump parameters appear more important for higher-redshift classifications. Adjusting the classification probability threshold does not improve the performance of the forests. Finally, the shape and slope of the resulting merger fraction and merger rate derived from the RF classifications match with theoretical Illustris predictions but are underestimated by a factor of ∼0.5.
On the Hadronic Origin of High-energy Emission of γ-Ray-loud Narrow-line Seyfert 1 PKS 1502+036
Authors: Wang Zhen-Jie , Wang Ze-Rui , Liu Ruo-Yu , Wang Junfeng
Published: January 2023

The radiation mechanism of Radio-Loud Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 (RL-NLS1) galaxies from X-ray to γ-ray bands remains an open question. While the leptonic model has been employed to explain the spectral energy distribution (SED), the hadronic process may potentially account for the high-energy radiation of some γ-ray-loud Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies as well. We study one of such RL-NLS1s, PKS 1502+036, comparing the theoretical SEDs predicted by the leptonic model and the lepto-hadronic model to the observed one. For the hadronic processes, we take into account the proton synchrotron radiation and proton–photon interactions (including the Bethe–Heitler process and the photopion process) including the emission of pairs generated in the electromagnetic cascade initiated by these processes. Our results show that the leptonic model can reproduce the SED of this source, in which the X-ray to γ-ray radiation can be interpreted as the inverse Compton scattering. On the other hand, the proton synchrotron radiation can also explain the high-energy component of SED although extreme parameters are needed. We also demonstrate that the p
γ interactions as well as the cascade process cannot explain SED. Our results imply that a leptonic origin is favored for the multiwavelength emission of PKS 1502+036.