bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi melalui Penerapan Model Example Non Example Pada Kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang
Authors: Azhari Imam , Devi Indriani
Published: August 2023

Penulisan ini didasari oleh temuan pada saat pembelajaran yang menunjukkan rendahnya kemampuan literasi numerasi, aktivitas belajar, dan hasil belajar siswa dikarenakan proses pembelajaran tidak menerapkan model ataupun media yang inovatif. Proses pembelajaran hanya membaca 15 menit saja, selebihnya pembelajran dengan cerah sehingga kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa tidak dilatih. Dari berbagai masalah tersebut, solusi yang dapat diberikan yaitu dengan menerapkan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan literasi numerasi, aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun pada kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan dengan meniliti peningkatan kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa kelas II pada materi bilangan cacah dengan penerapan model example non example. Subjek dilaksanakan pada kelas II SDN Ngaliyan 05 Semarang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada saat pree test mendapatkan hasil rata-rata sebesar 66, dengan siswa tuntas hanya 3 siswa. Setelah dilakukan pembelajaran dengan model example non example berbantuan media gambusun, berubah sebesar 87 dengan 25 siswa tuntas.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Melalui PBL Berbantuan Media Peran Pada Kelas IV
Authors: Himawan Jaka Satria , Mubarok Husni
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk membuktikan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media peta pikiran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dan keterampilan mengajar guru pada tema 6 kelas IV SDN 1 Jati Wetan. Saat penelitian ditemukan hasil belajar peserta didik berupa perubahan tingkah laku yang diperoleh setelah proses belajar terjadi. Problem Based Learning adalah model pembelajaran yang mampu mengembangkan kemampuan peserta didik untuk memecahkan suatu permasalahan. Terdapat hipotesis tindakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penerapan model problem based learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dan keterampilan mengajar guru kelas IV SD 1 Jati Wetan. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini pada kelas IV SD 1 Jati Wetan yang berjumlah 21 peserta didik. Dilakukan dari dua siklus, setiap siklusnya terdri dari 4 tahapan yaitu peencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Variabel bebas merupakan model Problem based Learning berbantuan media peran. Selanjutnya variabel terikatnya yaitu hasil belajar peserta didik dan keterampilan mengajar guru. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pada hasil belajar siswa aspek pengetahun muatan IPA terdapat cukup meningkat secara signifikan antara siklus 1 (62%) dan siklus II (81%). Muatan bahasa Indonesia terdapat ketuntasan pada siklus 1 sebesar (62%) Dan siklus II (81%). Peningkatan  hasil elaja  aspek keterampilan pada siklus 1 (56,5%) mnjadi 78% siklus II 89%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan di kelas IV SDN 1 Jati Wetan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media peran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan keterampilan mengajar guru pada tema 6 cita-citaku. Peneliti menyarankan agar model Problem Based Learning dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran dan dikembangkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan materi agar siswa mudah menyerap materi.
Analisis Gaya Belajar Peserta Didik Ditinjau Dari Asesmen Pembelajaran Terhadap Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Hesty Wahyuningrum
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis gaya belajar peserta didik ditinjau dari asesmen pembelajaran terhadap kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan kategori studi kepustakaan (library research). Studi kepustakaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan berbagai macam jurnal kepustakaan serta buku untuk dikaji dan disimpulkan. Dari hasil penelusuran artikel penelitian, didapatkan bahwa gaya belajar dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu visual, auditori, dan kinesterik. Gaya belajar dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Gaya belajar yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik berbeda-beda tergantung pada karakteristik kepribadian. Dengan perubahan di era modern, terdapat peserta didik yang memiliki lebih dari satu gaya belajar. Hal ini sesuai dengan kajian kepustakaan yang dilakukan, bahwa gaya belajar peserta didik sangat beragam dan berbeda-beda, memiliki ciri khas yang unik. Pemetaan gaya belajar pada Kurikulum Merdeka digunakan dan dimanfaatkan guru dalam membuat asesmen dengan menyesuaikan kemampuan yang dimiliki peserta didik. Sehingga hasil yang didapatkan memenuhi capaian pembelajaran yang diinginkan.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Inkuiri Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Siswa Kelas V SDN 067953 Kecamatan Medan Deli
Authors: Hermin Nurliana
Published: August 2023

Untuk bisa mempelajari sesuatu dengan baik, kita perlu mendengar, melihat, mengajukan pertanyaan tentangnya, dan membahasnya dengan orang lain. Bukan Cuma itu, siswa perlu mengerjakannya, yakni menggambarkan sesuatu dengan cara mereka sendiri, menunjukkan contohnya, mencoba mempraktekkan keterampilan dan mengerjakan tugas yang menuntut pengetahuan yang telah mereka dapatkan. ?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah , Untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran melalui implementasi pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri siswa kelas V SDN 067953 Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan, Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana implementasi pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas V SDN 067953 Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan,Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana implementasi pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri dapat meningkatkan kreativitas siswa kelas V SDN 067953 Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan, Untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap implementasi pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri siswa kelas V SDN 067953 Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan.
A History Of Merdeka Curriculum For English Education In Indonesia
Authors: Maulidina Tri Amanda  , Akhmad Ali Mirza  , Zaitun Qamariah
Published: August 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has been going on for two years and has affected people's life in many different ways, including how the subject of education has affected people. Raising and harmonizing educational standards is a crucial problem for the government's efforts to improve Indonesia's educational system. It is thought that the current curriculum is insufficient to improve education quality, as shown by the indicators of student learning results, which are still low. This claim shows how important it is for educational implementers to use the curriculum as a guide, tool, or document to carry out the best teaching and learning procedures possible in order to achieve educational goals.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Xi Ips 1 Pada Mata Pelajaran Geografi Melalui Metode Studi Kasus Di Sma Negeri 1 Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Wisnu Wisnu Agitawardhani , Dhi Bramasta  , Mustolikh
Published: August 2023

Motivasi belajar siswa rendah dalam proses pembelajaran Geografi. Hal ini terlihat pada saat kegiatan pembelajaran, sebaian besar siswa kurang antusias dalam kegiatan belajar karena berbagai faktor yaitu: siswa cendrung bosan mengikuti pelajaran, siswa kurang menguasai materi, dan lain sebagainya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran geografi siswa kelas XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Jatibarang Brebes melalui model pembelajaran studi kasus. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Jatibarang yang berjumlah 35 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan pengamatan (observasi), angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.

Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui metode pembelajaran studi kasus yang telah dilakukan dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Geografi. Peningkatan dapat dilihat pada hasil penelitian pra tindakan dengan rata-rata persentase 40,91%, setelah dilakukan tindakan pada Siklus I dengan rata-rata persentase 52,74%% dan siklus II dengan persentase rata-rata 63,25%, dan sudah memenuhi kriteria keberhasilan indikator yang telah ditetapkan sebesar 60%.
Upaya Guru Dalam Melestarikan Budaya Lokal Tumbilotohe Melalui Pembelajaran IPS
Authors: Tialo Ikbal
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Kebudayaan tumbilotohe yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS. Kebudayan tumbilotohe merupakan tradisi memasang lampu botol didedapam rumah yang dilaksanakan dibulan Ramadhan malam ke 27,28, dan 29 . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah studi literatur dan wawancara. Hasil dari Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tradisi Dikili dapat mempererat tali silaturahmi antar sesama manusia sebagai makhluk sosial dan menambah kecintaan akan bulan Ramadhan. Tradisi tumbilotohe memiliki nilai religius serta nilai gotong royong yang direpresentasikan dengan memasang lampu botol pada tiga malam terakhir bulan Ramadhan untuk menyambut malam lailatul qadar.. Oleh karena itu, nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung dalam Tradisi Dikili  perlu dilestarikan dengan dijadikannya sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS.
The Implementation Of Authentic Assessment In English Language Teaching
Authors: Ayu Sundari  , Sabarun
Published: August 2023

This study aims to compare four types of authentic assessment in an educational context: project assessment, portfolio assessment, written assessment, and performance assessment. The research method used is library research. The research findings show that authentic assessment is effective in promoting deep concept understanding and application of knowledge in real situations. Project assessment provides students with opportunities to integrate skills and knowledge in tasks relevant to the real world. Portfolio assessment allows students to reflect on their development holistically through a collection of work. Simulation assessments give students the experience of applying knowledge in a structured context. Case study assessments develop critical thinking skills in complex situations. In conclusion, educators need to consider learning objectives and student characteristics in choosing the appropriate type of authentic assessment. This research provides practical guidance for educators in designing effective assessments that motivate students. The results of this study encourage further discussion and research on the development of authentic assessment methods in education.
Penyambutan Malam Lailah Al-Qadr Kadar Dalam Kebudayaan Tumbilotohe Di Gorontalo
Authors: Iskar Dai  , Moh. Imron Rosidi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui malam Lailah Al-Qadr relefansiny Kebudayaan tumbilotohe yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber nilai reliji dan gotongroyong. Kebudayan tumbilotohe merupakan tradisi malampasang lampu botol didedapam rumah yang diselenggrakan dibulan Ramadhan malam ke 27,28, dan 29 . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah studi literatur dan wawancara. Hasil dari Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tradisi tumbilotohe pada malam  Lailah Al-Qadr  dapat mempererat tali silaturahmi antar sesama manusia sebagai makhluk sosial dan menambah kecintaan akan bulan Ramadhan. Tradisi tumbilotohe memiliki nilai religius serta nilai gotong royong yang direpresentasikan dengan memasang lampu botol pada tiga malam terakhir bulan Ramadhan untuk menyambut malam Lailah Al-Qadr Oleh karena itu, nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung dalam Tradisi tumbilotohe harus dilestarikan.
Tari Molapi Saronde Dan Relevansinya Dalam Pembelajaran IPS
Authors: Nur Indawati Udin  , Moh. Imron Rosidi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungannyaMolapi saronde dengan pembelajaran IPS. Molapi adalah prosesi tarian yang hanya dilakukan oleh pengantin laki-laki di pernikahan adat di Provinsi Gorontalo pada saat melaksanakan adat Hui Mopotilandahu (malam pertunangan). Prosesi ini disebut juga sebagai proses molile huali atau meninjau kamar pengantin yang dilaksanakan pada satu hari sebelum diadakannya akad nikah. Prosesi Molapi Saronde dilaksanakan bersama dengan Turunani. Turunani adalah kesenian vokal bernuansa Islam yang diiringi dengan tabuhan rebana. Peran penting turunani dalam molapi saronde adalah sebagai media komunikasi, representasi simbolis, respons fisik, memperkuat konformitas normanorma sosial, dan sebagai upaya untuk melestarikan kebudayaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini wawancara dan studi literatur sehingga sangat cocok dengan relevansi Tari Molapi Saronde dalam relevansinya di pembelajaran IPS
The Art Of Calligraphy In A Review Of Islamic Education
Authors: Mardiah Nasution Zakiah , Harni Sri
Published: August 2023

Art is something that cannot be separated from human life, as well as the art of calligraphy. Calligraphy is the most interesting art in the Islamic world. This is because the magnificence that is created does not eliminate the value of monotheism in Allah Swt, because it is guided by the Al-Quran. It is this foundation that makes The Researcher want to examine this discussion. The magnitude of the influence of calligraphy brings and guides Researchers to examine this discussion with a qualitative method. The technique used is literature study data collection based on relevant references. The purpose of this study is to find out how the art of calligraphy is reviewed in Islamic education, so based on the research obtained it is stated that the art of calligraphy is very influential in Islamic education, and the form of its application can increase moral values ​​in oneself.
Calligraphy Business In Islamic Economic Review At An-Nida Calligraphy House Medan North Sumatra
Authors: Alpianti Manurung Sartika , Wiguna Almita
Published: August 2023

Islamic calligraphy art is one of the works of art that has its own beauty characteristics so that it has a high selling value. At this time, many institutions or special places are deliberately built to foster a person's talent interest in calligraphy art and become a center for selling calligraphy tools or even calligraphy artwork itself, one of which is the An-Nida Calligraphy House. This research aims to find out how the development of the calligraphy business according to economics at An-Nida Calligraphy House since its inception until now. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, through literature review and interviews as data collection techniques, while the data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The results of this study indicate that the development of the calligraphy business at the Calligraphy House, which was built in 2017, has increased every year, and the variety of goods traded is increasingly diverse. This is evidenced by the increase in consumers and the progress of the construction of the Calligraphy House from year to year.
Concept of Calligraphy Learning at Pondok Pesantren Traditional Musthafawiyah Purbabaru, Mandailing Natal North Sumatra
Authors: Rahmi Maulida , Muhammad Ichsan Sayed
Published: August 2023

Calligraphy is a well-known art in the Islamic world, so as Muslims, we must know what calligraphy. Calligraphy is also an art that has developed widely, especially in Islamic educational institutions. Calligraphy is also one of the arts that are in great demand, especially among those who has art and skills. Calligraphy is studied in various educational institutions but the calligraphy learning system between them has differences. The purpose of this research is to find out the calligraphy learning system in traditional boarding school. This research uses a literature study method and a type of qualitative method by conducting a field research approach. Data collection and analysis using interview techniques, researchers conducted interviews with several sources. The results showed that the calligraphy learning system in traditional boarding school is obligatory and some make it extracurricular, for those who require it, the learning system is held once a week, with the teacher system explaining in front of the class then the students do trials and practice.
CALLIGRAPHY LEARNING SYSTEM IN AR-RAUDLATUL HASANAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL MEDAN, NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Wulandari Sekar , Sihombing Fahrurrozi
Published: August 2023

Calligraphy is a part of Islamic art related to writing. Because it is known as Islamic art, it is important to regenerate calligraphy to the Islamic generation. Calligraphy is usually subject that must be studied by students in Islamic education. However, the calligraphy learning system in each Islamic educational institution must be different. The purpose of this research is to find out the calligraphy learning system at Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School in Medan, North Sumatra. This research is qualitative research with a field research approach and literature study. The data collection and analysis used interview techniques, where the researcher conducted interviews related to the discussion to several sources. The results showed that calligraphy learning at Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School uses a system with the Ustadz or Ustadzah wrote examples of letters or sentences on the whiteboard, explained how to write and the rules. After that, the students practiced it directly in khat book provided by the pesantren.
The Importance Of Understanding The Meaning of Mutasyabih Verses To Prevent Wahabiya Understanding in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Fauzi Cinta Rakyat Percut Sei Tuan - Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara
Authors: Rahimah Harahap Laila , Nasution Zulkifli
Published: August 2023

This journal discusses the Importance of Understanding the Interpretation of Mutasyabih Verses to Prevent Wahabiyah Understandings at MTs Al-Fauzi Cinta Rakyat with the aim of analyzing how important understanding the meaning of mutasyabih verses is and what effect they have on education. This type of research is Qualitative Research with a descriptive data presentation model and the research instruments are observations and interviews with the principal, deputy principal and several students. Al-Quran consists of two types of verses, namely muhkam verses whose meaning is clear and mutasyabih verses whose meaning is not clear so this makes the scholars have two views, namely the salaf scholars and khalaf scholars, there are scholars who support takwil on verses mutasyabih (ulama' khalaf) and there are also ulama' who reject the existence of takwil on mutasyabih verses (ulama' salaf). Lately there have been many wahabiyah teachings spreading in the name of themselves as salafi and saying that Allah resides in the Throne. The results of this study found that understanding the interpretation of the meaning of mutasyabih verses is very important in the world of education in order to prevent Wahhabism and errors in belief.
Tarihsel Dönem Dizilerine Mesafeli Bakış: Eleştirel Bir Tür olarak İngiliz Ulusal Miras Filmleri
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Muhammed Burak
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışma geçmişin sinema ve televizyon ekranlarındaki görsel temsillerine eleştirel bakışı temsil etmek üzere 1980’lerde İngiltere özelinde ortaya çıkarak günümüze değin gelişim gösteren ulusal miras filmleri üst başlığının, türsel bir kategori olarak dönem dizilerine uyarlanabileceğini tartışmayı hedeflemektedir. 'Ulusal miras filmleri' etiketi, Viktorya ya da Edward dönemlerine ait İngiliz emperyal geçmişini öven muhafazakâr ve milliyetçi anlatılara karşı kültür endüstrisi, postmodernizm ve gösteri toplumu eleştirisinden beslenen mesafeli duruşu ifade etmek için kullanılmaktadır. Özellikle 1990’ların sonu ve 2000’li yıllar boyunca çoğunlukla postmodern estetiğin imkanlarını vurgulamayı tercih eden yorumlar eşliğinde ulusal miras eleştirisinin gelinen noktada açıklayıcı gücünü kaybettiğine yönelik görüşler dile getirilmektedir. Aksine bu çalışma, gösteri toplumunun içine gömülü olan dönem dramalarının anlamı üzerine verilen söylemsel mücadelelerin tarihsel seyrini sürmenin, kültür endüstrisi eleştirisine yaslı ulusal miras kategorisinin bir tür olarak geçerliliğini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Campaign Management System with Big Data Analytics in Marketing Products through Digital Channel
Authors: Nurninawati Euis , Soedaryono Chaidir Kurnia Thoullah , Hamzah Muzaffar
Published: August 2023

Data is the new gold in the industrial revolution era 4.0, with the development of internet-based technology, big data, blockchain etc. a lot of data is created from this process, as well as in the banking world a lot of data is created from transactions made by customers and demographic data created when customers opening banking products, this can help companies understand client desires in meeting their financial needs, big data is the right tool for processing large data within companies and can help companies make decisions, one of the company's obstacles is in marketing their products to customers during the Covid 19 pandemic, the disconnection of interaction with customers directly affected company sales, especially banking, the infrequency of customers coming to branches resulted in difficulties for marketing companies and explaining products to sell to customers. With a campaign management system that can transmit to customers via digital channels such as WhatsApp, email and SMS and supported by big data technology, it will help companies sell products without having to interact directly, this can increase company profits and can help customers in their financial needs.
Sasi Laut as a Culture of Natural Resources Conservation to Overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in Maluku Province
Authors: Muin Abdul , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: August 2023

This research focuses on the cultural practice of conservation known as "Sasi Laut" in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia, and how this practice plays a role in overcoming the "Tragedy of the Commons" in natural resource management. "Tragedy of the Commons" refers to a situation where the shared use of natural resources by a number of parties leads to over-exploitation to the detriment of all. This research is based on a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies related to local customs and traditions. The results show that Sasi Laut is a practice that emerged from the local wisdom of the Maluku Islands community to maintain the sustainability and abundance of natural resources. Sasi Laut is implemented by setting restrictions or prohibitions on the use of certain natural resources in certain water areas for a certain period of time. Through this system, local communities collaborate in monitoring and enforcing mutually agreed rules. This practice is not only rooted in local tradition and culture, but also forms strong social ties among community members. This research also analyzes the effectiveness of Sasi Laut in preventing natural resource degradation and promoting conservation. The results show that Sasi Laut has been successful in maintaining the sustainability of the marine ecosystem and preventing overexploitation. In addition, this practice also maintains the cultural heritage and traditions of the Maluku people who are attached to nature and their environment. In conclusion, this research provides a deeper understanding of how cultural practices such as Sasi Laut can be a valuable solution in addressing the "Tragedy of the Commons" and opens up opportunities to apply similar approaches in other regions facing similar problems in natural resource management. Collaborative efforts by communities and government to preserve and promote Sasi Laut practices are essential to achieve long-term conservation and sustainable development goals.
Effect of Financial Literacy on the Financial Behavior of the Millennial Generation about the Dangers of Fraudulent Investment and Flexing Affiliations
Authors: Indratirta Nadia Prima , Handayati Puji , Juliardi Dodik
Published: August 2023

This research presents insights into the impact of fraudulent investments spread by irresponsible influencers and affiliates on the millennial generation in Malang City. In addition, this study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy on the financial behavior of millennials in the city. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis to explain the relationship between financial literacy variables and financial behavior. The main data was collected through an online survey with questionnaires distributed through social media platforms as well as through in-depth interviews with respondents who had been victims of fraudulent investments. The results showed that financial literacy has a significant effect on the financial behavior of the millennial generation in Malang City. Millennials with a high level of financial literacy tend to show better financial behavior, including in money management, investment, and debt management. It is hoped that the results of this study can raise awareness about the importance of financial literacy and help millennials make wise financial decisions
Effectiveness of Risk Management on a Company’s Financial Performance: Study of Meta Analysis
Authors: Iswahyudi Anggi Pradhita , Faisol Faisol , Akbar Akbar , Wati Sulaiha , Munawaroh Siti
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of risk management on the company's financial performance. This study analyzes similar previous studies with the theme of risk management using a meta-analysis approach. The samples in this study were 20 previous studies in the form of journals or articles, consisting of 10 national journals and 10 international journals. The meta-analysis used in this study was effect size and data processing using Microsoft Excel and the JASP program (Jaffrey's Amazing Statistics Program). The results of this study indicate that risk management in any form greatly influences the company's financial performance, so it is very important for companies to implement risk management in order to minimize future company risk events.
Technology Integration in Islamic Education: Policy Framework and Adoption Challenges
Authors: Sholeh Muh Ibnu
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find how the strategy for implementing technology integration in Islamic education is effective and how to overcome the challenges of adopting technology integration in Islamic education. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. Qualitative descriptive research is research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observable behavior. The type of research used in this research is literature study. Data analysis was carried out using a descriptive analysis, by looking for patterns and finding themes that emerged from the materials collected. This study was analyzed by the stages of data collection, data presentation, data condensation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the strategy for implementing technology integration in Islamic education is through improving technology infrastructure, training and professional development for teachers and education managers, preparing relevant digital Islamic content, and a technology-based curriculum approach. Addressing the challenges of adopting technology integration in Islamic education through increasing the accessibility of technology, developing technology training and certification programs for teachers, diversifying funding sources for technology integration, and a flexible approach to curriculum development and evaluation
Criticism of the Existence of Political Parties in the National Long Term Development Plan
Authors: Waruwu Yafeti
Published: August 2023

The existence of law aims to provide security and order and guarantee the existence of welfare that is obtained by the community from the State as the umbrella of society. Rules of law in addition to human interests against the dangers that threaten them, also regulate the relationship between humans. A society that is developing rapidly within the state is influenced by the changing times, so that needs must be met according to the times. For this reason, contextual law is needed in the sense that it can accommodate social practices in society by being regulated by legal norms. Legal teachings that can be applied in order to create a correlation between law and society, namely social laws that are stronger and more advanced than teachings created by individual law. This legal articulation will create a law that is in accordance with the aspirations of the community, therefore the estuary of law is not only justice and legal certainty, but the aspect of expediency must also be fulfilled.
دراسة مقارنة: التحليل العددي لمراقبة توربينات الرياح ذات المحور الأفقي الصغير تحت ظروف تشغيل ثابتة
Authors: الشيباني ونيس , عبيدات عبد الحكيم , الواعر خالد
Published: August 2023

لوحظ نمو سريع في قطاع طاقة الرياح على مدى العقود القليلة الماضية. بشكل عام، يتم تسخير طاقة الرياح من خلال استخدام مثل هذه التوربينات. تعتبر حسابات الأداء والطاقة صعبة إلى حد ما بسبب الديناميكا الهوائية المعقدة لتوربينات الرياح. ومع ذلك، فإن المحاكاة الدقيقة لتدفق الهواء حول ريش توربينات الرياح وحسابات الديناميكا الهوائية أصبحت ممكنة الآن. ركز هذا البحث على تصميم نماذج ثلاثية الأبعاد لدوار توربينات الرياح الصغيرة ذات المحور الأفقي باستخدام برنامج Solidworks. أجريت هذه الدراسة عدديا باستخدام برنامج ANSYS Fluent. تم تحديد سرعة رياح مقدرة تبلغ 8 م/ث للمدخل وضغط مقياس مساوٍ للصفر تم تعيينه للمخرج وتم تحديد سرعة زاوية تبلغ 213.33 راد/ث. تمت محاكاة عملية التحقق من صحة النموذج الدوار لتوربين الرياح الأصلي، ومن ثم مقارنته بالبيانات المنشورة. أظهرت المقارنة توافقا جيدا مع انحراف أقل من 3٪ تم توثيقه.
Progress in single-atom methodology in modern catalysis
Authors: Mashkovsky I. S. , Markov P. V. , Rassolov A. V. , Patil E. D. , Stakheev A. Yu.
Published: August 2023

The review addresses the development of the methodology of single-atom catalysts ranging from single-site to single-atom alloy systems. The preparation and characterization of single-atom catalysts and their use in a number of key catalytic reactions, including alkyne hydrogenation, are considered. The possibility of fine tuning of the surface structure of single-atom alloy catalytic systems using the adsorbate-induced segregation is analyzed for the first time.
 The bibliography includes 312 references.
Substituted pyrroles based on ketones: prospects of application and advances in synthesis
Authors: Ivanov A. V. , Shcherbakova V. S. , Sobenina L. N.
Published: August 2023

The review addresses the applications of pyrroles and compounds based on them in pharmaceutics and various branches of technology in which pyrrole plays a key role. The emphasis is put on the studies that were not covered in the previous reviews. The second part of the review summarizes the published data of the last 15 years on the synthesis of pyrroles from widely encountered carbonyl compounds, which were chosen because of ready availability and the possibility of varying the substituents. This type of systematization is proposed for the first time.
The bibliography includes 199 references. The bibliography includes 199 references
Palladium complexes as promising antimicrobial agents
Authors: Zalevskaya O. A. , Gur'eva Ya. A. , Kutchin A. V.
Published: August 2023

The review presents a summary and systematic analysis of the literature data on the antibacterial and antifungal activity of palladium complexes with organic ligands published over the past three years. The structures of different types of stable complexes are discussed. Taking into account the great structural diversity of the compounds under consideration, the classification of the complexes is performed in terms of the nature of donor centres of the initial ligands. A group of palladium phthalocyanine complexes for photodynamic therapy is considered separately. The final section is devoted to palladium complexes with terpene ligands, which are of scientific interest to the authors of this review.
 The bibliography includes 97 references.
HUBUNGAN SELF CARE MANAGEMENT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA
Authors: Pae Kristina , Maryuti Ira Ayu , Ayu Astarini Made Indra
Published: August 2023

Latar Belakang: Lansia mengalami hipertensi akibat penurunan fungsi tubuh karena proses penuaan. Penatalaksanaan self care management pada hipertensi sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengurangi komplikasi yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada jantung, ginjal, otak dan keruusakan lainnya. Tujuan: Untuk membuktikan adanya korelasi antara self care management dengan tekanan darah pada lansia Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana sampelnya sebanyak 26 orang lansia. Tehnik purposive sampling digunakan dalam pemilihan sampel penelitian ini. Hasil yang diperoleh diiuji menggunakan program SPSS 23 dengan metode statistik Pearson dimana signifikansinya adalah α = <0,05. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur berupa Hypertension Self-Management Behavior Questionnaire (HSMBQ) dan sfigmomanometer untuk menilai tekanan darah lansia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Curah Cottok, Kecamatan Kapongan, Kabupaten Situbondo, Jawa Timur. Hasil: Data yang diperoleh saat melakukan uji korelasi Pearson dengan taraf kesalahan (α) = 0,05, adalah nilai self care management dengan tekanan darah sistolik r = - 0,792, p = 0,000 dan nilai self care management dengan tekanan darah diastolik r = - 0,495, p = 0,010. Ini berarti ada hubungan signifikan antara self care management dengan tekanan darah. Kesimpulan: Semakin besar nilai self care management maka semakin rendah tekanan darah pada lansia dan sebaliknya.
The Role of Talent for Entrepreneurs
Authors: Sjaiful Evilina
Published: August 2023

Talent needs to be a concern for every Entrepreneur. Talented entrepreneurs have the potential to contribute to creating a welfare state. This study aims to identify the role of Talent for Entrepreneurs. This study uses a qualitative method using literature and descriptive studies. The results of this study have explained the definition of entrepreneurial Talent, the role of Talent for entrepreneurs, and Talent as a driver of entrepreneurial success. This study found three roles of Talent for Entrepreneurs: Talent influences interest in entrepreneurship, Talent can make someone competent and successful in running Entrepreneurs, and Talent represents the best people for work in an entity and who will significantly contribute to achieving its strategic goals. Government and educational institutions must identify human resources with the right Talents to become entrepreneurs.
The Relationship between Spiritual Needs and Anxiety Levels in the Elderly Adults Who Do Not Have a Spouse in the Village of Kapannan Cirebon Regency
Authors: Wahyuni Yeni , Sutarna Agus
Published: August 2023

Spiritual needs with anxiety levels in the elderly who do not have a life partner are based on the fulfilment of individual spiritual needs. It is done differently based on age, gender, culture, and religion. This study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety levels in the elderly who do not have a life partner in Kapanan Village, Depok District, Cirebon Regency, in 2022. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 82 respondents was taken from the entire population of older adults and women who did not have a partner. The sample was selected based on purposive sampling through questionnaires and interviews. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistics. The study found that 58 people had moderate spiritual needs, with an anxiety level of 34.1% and severe anxiety of 36.6%. The study's results found a relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety in the elderly who do not have a life partner in Secondna Village, Depok District, Cirebon Regency, in 2022. For older adults who do not have a partner who needs spiritual care, controlling their anxiety can be done by providing motivational activities and religious activities following their respective beliefs
The Role of Travel Agency in Encouraging Sharia Tourism in Indonesia
Authors: Halmahera Adityas , Bahri Efri Syamsul
Published: August 2023

Indonesia is a country with the largest population of Muslims in the world. It has the potential for an ordinary tourist attraction that has yet to become the primary choice of international Sharia tourists. With such a huge potential, Indonesia should be able to achieve its primary purpose. However, the condition of Indonesia has yet to be included in the top 10 destinations of world sharia tourism. On the contrary, Indonesian citizens become Sharia tourists with the purpose of other countries. One that plays a role in encouraging Indonesia to be the leading destination of Sharia tourism in Indonesia is the Travel Bureau. This study aims to determine the role of the Travel Agency in encouraging Sharia tourism in Indonesia. In addition, this research is meant to identify the factors that support and inhibit the role of the Travel Agency in encouraging Sharia tourism in Indonesia to become the world's leading tourist destination. This study's results indicate that no Travel Agency focuses on the Sharia tourism business in Indonesia. For that, the existence of the Travel Agency plays a significant role in encouraging Sharia tourism in Indonesia to be the primary goal.
The Effectiveness of Zakat Disbursement at the National Board of Zakat (Baznas) Kendal Regency
Authors: Bahri Efri Syamsul , Aslam Mohd Mizan Mohammad , Mubarok Abdullah
Published: August 2023

Zakat has a significant role in improving people's welfare. One entity that manages Zakat for the community's welfare is the Kendal Regency National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas). This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of Zakat disbursement at the Baznas Kendal Regency. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The data is sourced from the Kendal Regency Baznas Financial Report for 2020-2022. Disbursement effectiveness measurement uses the allocation-to-collection ratio (ACR) approach. In addition, this study uses a descriptive approach. The results showed that the ACR value was 108 per cent. Thus, the level of effectiveness of Kendal Regency Baznas disbursement is in the Highly Effective category. Kendal Regency Baznas needs to optimize the disbursement of Zakat to Mustahiq, which covers five program areas: Education, Economy, Health, Da'wah, and Humanity.
The Plan-Do-Check-Action Approach Model for Quality Management in Community Learning Activity Centers
Authors: Wiharjo Suyadi Murdi , Wulandari Dian
Published: August 2023

Quality management is essential for the Center for Community Learning Activities (PKBM) as an entity that runs out-of-school education programs in packages A, B and C. One approach to quality management is the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) model. This study aims to describe the PDCA model for PKBM quality management. The method used in this study is qualitative, with a descriptive approach and a literature study. Data were obtained from Google Scholar reference journal articles in the 2011-2022 publication period. Articles were searched using the Publish or Perish application with the "PDCA PKBM" keyword. The study results show that the PDCA approach is related to the quality management of an entity. PKBM has applied the PDCA concept in improving the quality management of its entities. The government must support improving PKBM quality management by implementing the PDCA approach. It is an effort to increase the effectiveness of monitoring and quality control activities and PKBM's contribution to increasing the Human Development Index (IPM)
Overview of Buying and Selling in Islam
Authors: Zamaluddin  , Mubarok Abdullah , Bahri Efri Syamsul
Published: August 2023

Buying and selling is a daily activity of the global community. This study aims to review buying and selling in Islam. This study uses a qualitative method. Descriptive research approach and literature review. Data obtained from reference journals. The results of this study explain the definition of buying and selling and buying and selling based on Sharia. The practice of buying and selling is explained in the Qur'an in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 275, which mentions leaving usury and buying and selling legally. Every Muslim needs to pay attention to the Sharia-based buying and selling mechanism.
Information Needs and Seeking Behaviour of Faculty Members and Graduate Students in a Public University, Bangladesh
Authors: Basunia Dil Ruksana
Published: August 2023

The study aims to explore the information needs and seeking behavior of users at the University of Chittagong Library, with a particular focus on faculty members and graduate students.  The study used a quantitative research methodology. A set of questionnaires was used to gather information regarding the information needs of library users, their preferred information-seeking behaviors, and their overall satisfaction with the library's offerings. The descriptive findings were investigated using a variety of descriptive statistics, and Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to see whether there were any statistically significant variations in the patrons’ demographic data regarding the frequency of library visits. Findings indicate that faculty members and graduate students have a wide range of information needs, including access to academic journals, research materials, and specialized databases. Based on the analysis of the data; the "Asymp. Sig (2-tailed)" is reported as 0.719, indicating that there is no significant difference in library visit frequency between females and males. On the basis of the user response academic journal is the mostly used sources while research paper and journals is the mostly used sources. Regarding sources and standards of information for research purposes activity academic standard is the most considered standard. The findings can inform future developments and improvements in library services, aiming to enhance user experiences.
Perceptions of Relatives about Symptoms and Signs in Older Adults with Sepsis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Singjan Nattanicha , Sutti Nuchanad , Supreeda Monkong
Published: August 2023

Sepsis is a common health condition in older adults that may present with typical or atypical symptoms and signs. The perception of warning symptoms and signs by relatives is important in their decision to seek hospital medical treatment. This cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the symptoms and signs of sepsis in older adults as perceived by their relatives, the awareness of symptoms and signs of sepsis, and the duration from the symptom onset to hospital arrival at a tertiary care hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Seventy-seven dyads of older adults with sepsis and their relatives were recruited. Data were collected using the Personal Information of Older Adults and Relatives Questionnaire and the Symptoms and Signs of Sepsis Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and Fisher’s exact test were used to analyze the data.
Results revealed that both typical and atypical symptoms and signs occurred in older adults with sepsis. The top five typical presentations were drowsiness/deep sleep, rapid breathing, fever, chilling, and difficulty breathing. The top five atypical presentations were malaise or fatigue, loss of appetite, signs of dehydration, comorbidity  exacerbations, and decreased activities of daily living. Atypical presentations were the most common presentations that relatives were unsure of and did not recognize as sepsis. The majority of older adults with sepsis (72.7%) arrived at the emergency department within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms or signs. There was no significant difference between the number of participants arriving at the emergency department within ≥24 hours, classified by typical and atypical presentations. These findings point to the important role of relatives to be proactive in the management of sepsis in older adults, starting at home. Nurses should teach relatives about early detection and timely seeking of medical care in hospitals. A system of telehealth consultations through phone or video calls should be established to facilitate healthcare-seeking decisions prior to clinical deterioration.
Attitudes of Caregivers of Older Thai Adults with Major Depression: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Chankham Wariya , Rangsiman Soonthornchaiya  , Pranom Othaganont  , Jing Jy Wang
Published: August 2023

Family caregivers are essential people. They are the primary source of support and care for the person they are caring for, and such care is reflected in and affected by their attitudes. This qualitative descriptive study explored 17 primary family caregiv- ers’ attitudes toward caring for older adults with a major depressive disorder living at home in Thailand. Purposive sampling was undertaken, and data were collected in semi-structured interviews and analyzed using content analysis. As a result, two themes emerged. The first theme, “Rethinking in positive ways about caregiving,” included accepting being a caregiver and feeling happy and proud to provide care for a loved one. The second theme, “Began with negative attitudes towards caregiving,” included uncertainty about life, feelings of suffering, and frustration with caregiving duties. The caregivers met with challenges, and their attitudes directly affected the care they provided to older adults with major depressive disorders. Therefore, nurses and other healthcare professionals need to understand caregiving better, positively and acceptably, to improve caregivers’ ability to manage depressive symptoms. Caregiving will be enhanced by educating and training families and health professionals on effective care techniques and mentoring families in the early stages of caring for older adults with depressive disorders and throughout the care.
Perceptions of Caregivers about Long-term Care Services in Bangladesh: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
Authors: Haque Akramul , Soonthornchaiya Rangsiman , Othaganont Pranom , Chen Yu-Ju
Published: August 2023

Long-term care demand for stroke survivors has increased in Bangladesh and other parts of the globe. Family caregivers play a significant role in continuing care for their relatives who are stroke survivors. Still, little is known about their experiences using long-term care services. This study explored the perceptions of Bangladeshi caregivers regarding long-term care use of family members with stroke. A qualitative descriptive study was carried out in the Rangpur division of Bangladesh between February and June 2020. A purposive sampling method was performed to select 15 participants from eligible family caregivers who met the inclusion criteria. Participants were interviewed face-to-face using semi-structured questions and recorded with a digital recording device. The duration of each interview ranged from 60 to 90 minutes. Data were analyzed using content analysis.
Four major themes emerged: 1) Understanding of long-term care, 2) The challenges of providing care, 3) Long-term care services as essential support, and 4) Facilitators and barriers to using long-term care services. The findings informed that nursing and multidisciplinary long-term care is needed for stroke survivors in the institutions and at home. The study finding has important implications for the front liners in health sectors, especially for nurses, clinicians, nurse educators, and policymakers to develop specific care units for stroke survivors and train family caregivers to ensure quality long-term care.