bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Voices from India’s Borderlands against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA-2019) An Explanatory study
Authors: Shairgojri Aadil Ahmad , Dar Showkat Ahmad
Published: April 2023

India is the largest populous democracy in the world, however there are many others. India has conducted itself as a responsible democracy ever since it gained its freedom. The world community has concurred on this as well. It has proven capable of adjusting to a variety of difficult situations. In order to revise India's Constitution, it is necessary to change the fundamental or ultimate law of the nation. Article 368 of Part XX (the Constitution's governing provision) governs constitutional amendments in India. With the help of this mechanism, the Indian Parliament's arbitrary power is constrained and the Indian Constitution is safeguarded. There are two different categories of modifications allowed under the Indian Constitution. A majority of all Indian states must ratify, as well as a special majority in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (the lower house of Parliament). When the Indian Constitution was up for review again in October 2021, 105 amendments had been made. In 1950, the First Amendment to the US Constitution was ratified. The Constitution has undergone 104 amendments since that period. The Citizenship Amendment Bill, introduced in Lok Sabha, was an attempt to update the Citizenship Act of 1955. (CAA Bill 2019). A Joint Parliamentary Committee received it, and on January 7, 2019, it issued a report outlining its conclusions and suggestions. The Citizenship Amendment Bill was passed on January 8, 2019, and the 16th Lok Sabha was dissolved. Amit Shah, the minister of home affairs, reintroduced the bill in the 17th Lok Sabha on December 9, and it was approved on December 10 of that same year. Despite the Rajya Sabha voting to adopt the measure on December 11th, India has been quite critical of it due to its discriminatory nature among neighbouring nations. A bill of this sort is fiercely opposed by the populace. The paper aims to explain all of the bill's provisions and presents the arguments against it.
A Study on the Development of Chinese Character Idioms Application for Korean Language Learning
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Park Sejin
Published: April 2023

Not only can Chinese character idioms understand the wisdom and mindset of Korean people but they also have various values that are useful for effective communication. In order for Korean learners to communicate smoothly and naturally they must not only understand the dictionary meaning of language or the structural meaning of sentences but also have the ability to use Chinese character idioms that contain cultural backgrounds according to the situation. Therefore the more textbooks or applications that can systematically learn Chinese characters will be helpful.
Chinese character idioms are included in middle and high-level vocabulary in Korean. It is necessary to develop a mobile-based Chinese character language application in order to allow learners to learn Chinese character language anytime and anywhere.
Therefore in this paper as a preceding study in the development of Chinese character language applications first of all, the needs of learners and the existing Chinese character language applications were analyzed.
Through a survey of Korean learners many of the respondents showed an active interest and willingness to learn Chinese character idioms as well as the need to learn Chinese character idioms alone. It should also be designed to reflect user needs in the composition of key features content and structure of learning information and evaluation types to be applied to Chinese character idioms applications.
In addition problems and implications were presented to help develop Chinese character idioms applications for Korean learning by analyzing popular Chinese character language applications on the market.
We hope that this study will help Korean language education a little and designing and implementing actual applications will remain as the next task.
An Study on the Clearing up the Legacy of Communism in Romania
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Kang Byungoh
Published: April 2023

This paper attempts to analyze the case of past liquidation in Romania’s ‘execution model’ with two dimensions: investigation and reflection on past problems. Like other former communist countries in Eastern Europe, Romania has transformed into a democracy. Despite the 42 years of the Romanian communist regime between 1947 and 1989, the past liquidation mainly focused on the 25-year dictatorship of Ceausescu’s iron-fist, which was dependent on the secret police called Securitate. Once democratized, Romania's past liquidation was implemented in two aspects: past investigation and past reflection. The past investigation was conducted in the form of executions during the December 1989 Revolution. Ceausescu, his family, and his aides were heavily sentenced, including death and life imprisonment in the military trial. However, most Securitate agents received no punishment. The Romanian government has implemented very limited legal measures to compensate or remedy victims' honor. Past reflections have progressed even more slowly. This is because the National Salvation Front, the main revolutionary force, served as a sidekick to the formal communist regime. A criminal investigation body was only set up in 2006, 16 years after democratization. Romania’s lack of decisive judgments and limited systematic past reflection still remain a heavy legacy in social turbulences in Romania. It will have significant implications for the policy of Korean unification in the future.
NIIF FULL: Una guía práctica para su aplicación.
Authors: López-Pérez Patricio Javier , Quiñónez-Cabeza Betty Maribel , Preciado-Ramírez Joffre Danny , Salgado-Ortiz Patricia Janella , Armijos-Sánchez Ernestina Susana , Proaño-González Esther Angélica
Published: April 2023

El presente manual de NIIF proporciona una visión completa y detallada de los principales aspectos que deben requerir en la aplicación de las normas internacionales de información financiera. En primer lugar, se aborda el marco conceptual de las NIIF y su importancia en la elaboración de estados financieros de alta calidad y comprensibilidad. A continuación, se profundizará en la contabilización de inventarios, propiedad, planta y equipo, y el deterioro de activos, presentando los principales criterios para la medición, reconocimiento y presentación de dichas partidas. Por último, se explica de manera clara y precisa el proceso de conversión de monedas en los estados financieros, detallando los métodos y tasas de cambio a utilizar en la contabilización de transacciones y saldos en moneda extranjera.
Implicações da formação continuada em serviço promovida pela coordenação pedagógica à qualificação da prática docente na Educação Infantil
Authors: Geraldo Andreia Roncaglio , Rausch Rita Buzzi
Published: April 2023

Este artigo busca identificar como as formações em serviço promovidas pela coordenação pedagógica possibilitam a qualificação da prática pedagógica no interior dos Centros de Educação Infantil. Resulta de uma pesquisa qualitativa, cujos participantes foram coordenadoras pedagógicas e professoras de doze unidades de Blumenau/SC. Para geração de dados, entrevistas narrativas foram feitas com as coordenadoras e sua documentação pedagógica foi analisada. Foram feitas rodas de conversa com as professoras das unidades em que as coordenadoras pedagógicas atuam. Os resultados evidenciam que as formações possibilitaram avanços: reflexão da prática, trabalho colaborativo, modificações no planejamento e na prática. Como desafios, os participantes apontam a permanência do coletivo de professoras, a aproximação das coordenadoras da atuação docente e a realização da tríplice função da coordenação pedagógica: articulação, formação e transformação. Recomendamos repensar as atribuições da coordenação pedagógica, destacando a função formadora, bem como sua formação e autoformação.
Harga Saham Perusahaan Sub-Sektor Logam : Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya
Authors: Kurniawan Lydia , Hidayat Malik , Reynaldo
Published: April 2023

Harga saham merupakan hal yang penting untuk diketahui oleh seorang investor sebelum membeli saham. Harga saham yang berfluktuatif mewajibkan seorang investor mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahannya. Harga saham merupakan salah satu indikator pengelolaan perusahaan. Keberhasilan dalam menghasilkan keuntungan akan memberikan kepuasan bagi investor yang rasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui, menganalisis dan mendapatkan bukti empiris tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi harga saham yang dinilai dari debt to equity ratio, net profit margin, dan current ratio. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari bursa efek indonesia pada perusahaan sub sektor logam dan sejenisnya tahun 2017–2021. Metode pemilihan sampel dengan teknik sampling jenuh menghasilkan 17 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria dan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan aplikasi software eviews 9. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa secara parsial variabel net profit margin dan current ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, sedangkan debt to equity ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor logam. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa investor tidak mempertimbangkan debt  to equity ratio perusahaan untuk melakukan investasi.
Comparison of the impact of removable partial dentures on the oral health-related quality of life of older adults
Authors: Selmani Bukleta M. , Bukleta D. , Selmani M.
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of metal base removable partial dentures (MRPDs) and acrylic base removable partial dentures (ARPDs) on oral health-related quality of life.The study was conducted on 40 patients. Twenty received ARPDs (nine in the maxilla and eleven in the mandible), and twenty received MRPDs (nine in the maxilla and eleven in the mandible). The patients were 4565 years old. The impact of RPDs on the patient's quality of life was analysed with the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-ALB14) questionnaire.The differences in OHIP-14 between the two dentures at three different time points were estimated. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software, version 22 (IBM), and a p-value<0.05 was considered statistically significant.The OHIP-ALB14 score for both denture types was high at T1 and then remarkably decreased at T2 (p<0.05) and T3 (p<0.05), with no significant differences between MRPDs and ARPDs users. For ARPD users, the satisfaction level significantly increased (<0.001) after one year for the dimensions of Physical Pain, Functional limitation, and Psychological Discomfort. Whereas, for MRPD users, satisfaction level significantly increased (<0.001) in the dimensions of Functional limitation, Psychological Discomfort, and Psychological Disability after a year of denture use.The findings from this study can be taken as the first step towards future research with a longer post-operative follow-up that can analyse the differences between dentures if any.The comparative analysis between ARPD and MRPD and their impact on the oral soft tissues will help prosthodontists reach accurate treatment decisions.This study has not been conducted in the region of Kosovo before. Moreover, the engineers manufacturing dental prostheses will know about the effect of their product on oral health.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN POLAND IMPLEMENTATION IN THE MULTI-DIMENSIONAL APPROACH
Authors: Lemańska-Majdzik Anna , Okręglicka Karolina
Published: April 2023

The implementation of the principles of sustainable development is widely recognized as one of the key elements of success and competitive advantage of modern enterprises. It is recognized that sustainable development should be incorporated into the organizations value system and function at the strategic level. Meanwhile, the range of sustainable practices and approaches used varies from enterprise to enterprise, which is determined by many variables, including enterprise size. The main purpose of the article is to assess the level of implementation of the principles of sustainable development in small and medium-sized enterprises, taking into account its economic, environmental and social elements, and to diagnose the relationship between the level of sustainability of the organization and its growth potential. To achieve the main goal and verify research hypotheses, the questionnaire survey was conducted in 2023 on a group of 100 small and medium-sized enterprises in the lskie Voivodeship. Statistical analysis was developed using descriptive statistics and Kendalls tau correlation coefficient as one of the nonparametric measures of monotonic statistical dependence. The research confirmed the existence of statistically significant, positive relationships between the economic, environmental and social dimensions of sustainable development and the growth potential of the organization.
Relationship of Rice Diseases and Different Cultivars with Weather Parameters at Maval Region
Authors: Kashid N. V. , Godbole O. S. , Deshmukh A. P. , Sthool V. A. , Jadhav J. D.
Published: April 2023

The field experiment, “Studies on effect of different paddy cultivars with various cultivation methods of paddy in relation to weather parameters.” was carried out during kharif, 2018 at Agricultural Research Station Farm, Vadgaon Maval, Tal. Maval, Dist. Pune. It was laid out in split plot design with three replications. There were sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four varieties viz., VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani), VDN-99-29 (PhuleSamruddhi), IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha) and four cultivation methods viz., M1 : Four Point Agro Technique (Char Sutri Method), M2 : Drilling at 22.5 cm, M3 : Saguna Rice Technique (SRT) and M4 : Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT). The lower pest population was observed in paddy variety VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) followed VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani) and higher incidence with IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha).Pest Incidence was more with drilling at 22.5 cm and lower with Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT). There was positive correlation between maximum temperature, morning relative humidity, BSS, growing degree day and canopy temperature with incidence of leaf folder and brown plant hopper but negative correlation with minimum temperature, evening relative humidity. Therefore, It would be suggested to Farmers to go for adopt VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) variety, sowing with Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT) for for minimum attack of rice pest.
Incidence of Pest on Different Cultivars of Paddy under Various Cultivation Methods in Relatoin to Weather Parameters
Authors: Kashid N. V. , Godbole O. S. , Sthool V. A. , Deshmukh A. P. , Jadhav J. D.
Published: April 2023

The field experiment, “Studies on effect of different paddy cultivars with various cultivation methods of paddy in relation to weather parameters.” was carried out during kharif, 2018 at Agricultural Research Station Farm,VadgaonMaval, Tal. Maval, Dist. Pune. It was laid out in split plot design with three replications. There were sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four varieties viz., VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani), VDN-99-29 (PhuleSamruddhi), IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha) and four cultivation methods viz., M1 : Four Point Agro Technique (Char Sutri Method), M2 : Drilling at 22.5 cm, M3 : Saguna Rice Technique (SRT) and M4 : Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT). The lower pest population was observed in paddy variety VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) followed VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani) and higher incidence with IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha). Pest Incidence was more with drilling at 22.5 cm and lower with Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT). There was positive correlation between maximum temperature, morning relative humidity, BSS, growing degree day and canopy temperature with incidence of leaf folder and brown plant hopper but negative correlation with minimum temperature, evening relative humidity. Therefore, it would be suggested to Farmers to go for adopt VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) variety, sowing with Modified Direct Seeded Rice Technique (MDSRT) for for minimum attack of rice pest.
Studies on Effect of Foliar Applications on Productivity and Economics of Rainfed Crops on Farmers Field
Authors: Pendke M. S , Narkhede W. N , Gourkhede P. H , Waskar D. P
Published: April 2023

Most of the part of the Marathwada region is comes under assured rainfall zone. The region receives mean annual rainfall of 880 mm. Rainfall in uncertain and erratic in this region and sometimes suffers from severe droughts. Major crops of the region are soybean, cotton and pigeon pea which grown on large area in Marathwada region of Maharashtra State and are being a preferred crops in Kharif season by the marginal and small rainfed farmers. The productivity of these crops particularly in Marathwada region is uncertain due to occurrence of frequent dryspells. Occurrence of 3 to 4 dryspells in July to September is a common feature of the region. The productivity of all crops decreases with either deficiency of rainfall and its distribution or due to moisture stress in critical growth period due to dryspells occurred in July and August. Participatory trials were conducted on farmers’ fields during 2019-20 to 2021-22 under the project “National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture” (NICRA) which is in operation at village Babhulgoan in Parbhani District in Marathwada region of Maharashtra. The rainfall data was collected from the nearest rain gauge station. The duration of dryspells and number of dryspells were recorded every year. Farmers were advocated to apply potassium nitrate as foliar spray on major crop The data on crop yield in both the field i.e. with foliar application of potassium nitrate and without its application were recorded. Accordingly, the additional per cent increase in yield was analyzed. This study clearly indicated the advantage of foliar application of KNO3 during the dryspell for higher yield of soybean, pigeon pea and cotton. The results hold promise for improvement in production potential of dryland crops which can be effectively make crops resilient towards recurring drought events.
Effect of Changing Rainfall Situation on Yield of Pearl millet in Medium Deep Soil of Scarcity Zone of Maharashtra
Authors: Jadhav V. T , Londhe V. M , Jadhav J. D , Amrutsagar V. M
Published: April 2023

The present invitation entitled “ Effect of changing rainfall situation on yield of pearl millet in medium deep soil of scarcity zone of Maharashtra.” was carried out during 2016-20 at Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Solapur, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Maharashtra (India). The experiment was conducted in split plot design with three replications. Nine treatment combinations were formed considering different cultivars viz., V1(ICTP-8203), V2 Mahyco Hybrid and V3 Dhanashakti and sowing windows viz., (S1) 2nd fortnight of June (25th June), (S2) - 2nd fortnight of July (27th-July) S3 - 2nd fortnight of August (24th - August). Among the three pearl millet sowing window crop sown in second fortnight of July (S2) produced significantly higher grain yield (1518.9 kg ha-1), biomass yield (2658.1 kg ha-1), total monetary returns (Rs. 33090 ha-1),CUM(383.7 mm), (MUE) (3.95 Kg ha-1 mm), GDD (1941-20610 days) and RUE (1.19g MJ-1) than other sowing dates. Among the genotypes Dhanashakti produced significantly higher grain yield (1369.9 kg ha-1), biomass yield (2525.5 kg ha-1) and total monetary returns (Rs. 29994 ha-1) than other cultivars. Under changing rainfall situation sowing of Kharif pearl millet contingent crop variety Dhanashakti upto 02nd September (Meteorological week no. 34-35) in medium deep soil of scarcity zone of Maharashtra is recommended for more sustainability in production. Following regression equation based on weather parameters for predicting the yield (prior to 2 weeks) is recommended. ÖYield= -101.38 + (-0.21 x Tmin) + (2.49 x RH-1) + (-1.34 x RH-2) + (0.08 x RF).
A saúde dos trabalhadores da atenção primária: uma análise sobre as queixas e distúrbios musculoesqueléticos de agentes comunitários de saúde
Authors: Knopp Liliam Priscylla , Rubatino Fernando Victor Martins , Pereira Júlia Márcia , Silva B. Camilla , Silva Paola dos Santos , Silva Samara Liliane , Soares Amanda Naiara da Silva , Pio Maria Eduarda Nascimento , Godinho Camila de Faria
Published: April 2023

O Agente Comunitário de Saúde (ACS) é o profissional responsável por fortalecer o vínculo entre a comunidade e as equipes de Saúde da Família. Devido sua relevância, as condições de trabalho desta categoria interferem substancialmente nas experiências da equipe, portanto, os aspectos que influenciam a saúde e a qualidade de vida dos ACS, dos quais inserem-se demandas osteomioarticulares - como queixas de quadros álgicos e suas associações, emergem como potencial temática para pesquisas no campo da Saúde Coletiva. Assim, este capítulo descreve, através de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, os distúrbios musculoesqueléticos de Agentes Comunitários de Saúde predominantes na produção acadêmica da última década. Ademais, oferece os resultados e análise de pesquisa de campo realizada em um estudo desenvolvido com 26 agentes comunitários do município de Barbacena, Minas Gerais. A análise do material produzido evidencia que (1) a rotina de trabalho dos agentes comunitários de saúde está, de fato, relacionada à distúrbios osteomioarticulares, aspecto desenvolvido no tópico “Distúrbios musculoesqueléticos: uma topografia do acometimento musculoesquelético e seus desencadeadores segundo a literatura.”; (2) as condições de trabalho dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde afetam a saúde funcional, o desempenho laboral e a qualidade de vida, o que é discutido no item “A carga psíquica e a qualidade de vida dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde” e avalia a realidade dos ACS da cidade de Barbacena conforme a produção acadêmica sobre o assunto em “Distúrbios musculoesqueléticos dos agentes comunitários de saúde do município mineiro de Barbacena: dados de uma pesquisa de campo”. Os autores concluem como é importante intervir nos aspectos descritos na literatura, considerando sua relação com a queda de produtividade, insatisfação e, em situações extremas, a síndrome do esgotamento profissional.
Contextualization of the trajectory of the management report in the period from 2000 to 2014 from the point of view of Organizational Memory (OM)
Authors: Beux Claudia Freire
Published: April 2023

This article is subject to contextualize the trajectory of the Management Report (RG) of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) between the years 2000-2014, from the point of view of the Organizational Memory (OM), addressing the significant changes presents in the document and the management changes that it provided during this period. The RG provides a part of the organizational history within a time slot. The information contained herein is following the documentary records that support the work and management decisions that underpin and are inserted from a legal perspective that it has submitted. The research, exploratory and qualitative it obtained through the website of the University and the sites of the Comptroller General of the Union (CGU) and the Court of Audit (CGU). We collected the data and annual information in the document, beginning with the year 2000 when the record was available for inspection. Subsequently, these data were evaluated and compared to the requested content by the demands governing the preparation of the Management Report, stemming from the CGU and TCU, Supervisory Boards, and Control in the Federal Government. The trajectory of the document in the period analyzed from the focus of Organizational Memory. It is for the article to provide the reader with a theoretical and technical perspective. The results point to the importance of the Management Report, not only as a management document but above all, as a portrait of the Organization, such as the completion of service, to be available as Memory.
Synthesis and characterization of photocatalyst from titanium dioxide and zinc oxide supported on laponite clay RD
Authors: Lemos Péricles Joaquim Hilário da Cunha , Batista Tatiana , Machado Douglas Silva
Published: April 2023

The industrial and agricultural expansion together with the growth of cities has raised environmental questions about the disposal of effluents and their possible treatments. Organic wastes with industrial phenolic compounds and pesticides are not treated properly in WTPs, where the methods used as flocculation and decantation are inefficient for this class of compounds. In the last decades, ways of eliminating such compounds from effluents have been studied, one of these techniques being the Advanced Oxidative Processes (POA). In POA, through a generated radical, it is possible to mineralize harmful compounds to innocuous compounds such as CO2 and H2O. The present work aimed to synthesize and characterization of two photocatalysts based on titanium dioxide and zinc oxide capable of degrading organic molecules using POA, through natural solar irradiation. The synthesis was performed using titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO), which in their crystalline forms have photocatalytic properties. TiO2 and ZnO were supported on a synthetic clay (Laponite RD), which has a large adsorptive capacity. The characterization of the composites was performed utilizing infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF), where morphological and composition characteristics of the synthesized composites were obtained. To understand the photocatalytic behavior of the materials, a study of the speed of degradation of the methylene blue organic dye (AM) in the presence of sunlight was performed. The photodegradation kinetics was accompanied by the UV-visible spectroscopy technique, where the efficiency of the new photocatalysts increases about 4 times the degradation speeds.
http://sevenpublicacoes.com.br/index.php/editora/article/view/962
Authors: Dezembro Lucas Fernandes , Cortezia Mara Cristina Piovesan , Daciê Franciele do Prado
Published: April 2023

The study conducted a comparative analysis of the four main revenues and expenses of Santos Futebol Clube and Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras, according to the financial statements. Therefore, it is descriptive documentary research of the quantitative type. Data collection procedures took place through the clubs' 2019 and 2020 financial statements on their respective official websites. The data were analyzed by Excel version 2016, and the presentation of the results was by descriptive and inferential statistics. In general, the main revenues are transmission rights; advertising and sponsorship; games, box office, and participation quotas; negotiation of players, and sale of rights. On the other hand, the main operating expenses are personnel and social charges; expenses with image rights; write-off/negotiation of athletes; amortization – rights with players. When comparing revenues between teams, Palmeiras had higher revenue in all items, except in 2019 in terms of player negotiation and rights sales. Similarly, Palmeiras also had higher expenses in all items, while the total amount is close to double the total expenditure of Santos. Finally, it is worth noting that team revenues and expenses were influenced by the context of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, while revenues were lower and expenses higher for both teams. From this perspective, the results of the study can help in understanding how Brazilian soccer teams acquire their revenues and expenses, as well as in the association between sports performance and financial statements.
Situational Strategic Projection in the teaching-learning of the medical professional: The experience lived with the theme of domestic violence against women
Authors: Alves Anderson Kallyu Gomes , Rodrigues Ane Caroline da Silva , Silva Bruna Eduarda Veras da , Moita Clara Patriarca , Simões Neto Claudio Henrique , Pereira Waltair Maria Martins
Published: April 2023

The lack of knowledge about the mandatory notification of domestic violence against women and the low importance of surveillance, of this disease, is a reality today in the exercise of the activities of the physician in the activities of Primary Health Care. The teaching-learning process of the medical professional must be focused on the competencies and skills for him to develop the activities of health care, decision-making, communication, leadership, administration and management of services, and permanent education of work teams, and the teaching-learning of situational strategic planning provides this requirement. This experience report aimed to work with situational strategic planning, programming actions for health promotion and prevention of diseases and injuries, on domestic violence against women, a topic of great relevance in the epidemiological profile of the area attached to the health unit, practice scenario of the course, performing the programmed activities in an integrated way with the multidisciplinary team of the Family Health Strategy and other social equipment. existing in a Community of a peripheral neighborhood of the municipality of Belém, state of Pará. The programmed actions were centered on health promotion and disease prevention, which were amplified due to the resources used for the discussion of the subject, such as the infographic and the short-term film, produced to work with groups of organized individuals, for information and communication actions on the subject. The learning of medical students was fully attended and the initiation of surveillance work against domestic violence against women was translated as a contribution of the Federal University of Pará to the organization of primary care activities in the Riacho Doce Family Health Strategy.
Critérios de segurança para implantação de um núcleo de práticas integrativas em instituição de longa permanência para idosos
Authors: Sampaio Ana Tânia Lopes , Souza Joyce Wadna Rodrigues de
Published: April 2023

Os novos paradigmas no campo da saúde e do cuidado com a pessoa idosa têm gerado no mundo inteiro, discussões sobre diferentes estratégias para garantir a segurança e a qualidade no âmbito da sua atenção. No Brasil, com a implantação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), conquistou-se o direito à saúde de forma universal e equitativa, sendo seus serviços pautados no princípio da atenção integral (BRASIL, 1988). Junto com o SUS, caminham as políticas estruturantes do novo modelo de atenção. Destacamos, dentre elas, a Política Nacional de Humanização (PNH) - HUMANIZASUS (BRASIL, 2013), a Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde (PNPIC) (BRASIL, 2006a) e a Política Nacional de Saúde da Pessoa Idosa - (PNSPI) (BRASIL, 2006b).
Ambiente seguro e acessibilidade em instituições de longa permanência: arquitetura inclusiva à pessoa idosa
Authors: Caldas Márcia Vieira de Alencar , Morais Míria Mendonça de , Sousa Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque , Nunes Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Published: April 2023

O envelhecimento da população mundial está prestes a tornar-se um dos fenômenos mais significativos do século XXI com impacto em todos os segmentos da sociedade. É uma realidade que já vivemos e se acentuará cada vez mais no decorrer das próximas décadas que implicará para muitos países desafios na esfera dos sistemas públicos de saúde, previdência e proteção social para a população com faixa etária idosa (MENDES et al., 2018; OLIVEIRA, 2019; PREVIATO et al., 2021).
Capacitação e educação permanente na segurança da pessoa idosa em instituições de longa permanência
Authors: Cecagno Susana , Costa Rochelle Rufino , Boettcher Cássia Luíse , Braz Dione Lima , Okuno Meiry Fernanda Pinto , Fernandes Silvia Knorr Ungaretti , Nunes Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Published: April 2023

É sabido que as alterações fisiológicas que ocorrem durante o processo de envelhecimento aumentam a suscetibilidade desta população ao desenvolvimento de doenças crônicas e incapacitantes que, por sua vez, aumentam o grau de dependência da pessoa idosa culminando na necessidade de cuidados de terceiros para a realização de atividades de vida diária e manutenção da qualidade de vida (AGUIAR et al., 2021). A inexistência ou indisponibilidade deste cuidador na família é o principal motivo de institucionalização desta população (FAGUNDES et al., 2017).
İslam ve Oryantalizm, Meryem Cemile
Authors: BÜYÜKAVCIOĞLU Hatice
Published: April 2023

Şarkiyatçılık olarak da bilinen Oryantalizm, 19. yüzyılın başlarında Batı’da bir disiplin olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Genel manada Doğu ile ilgili çeşitli konularda çalışmalar, incelemeler yapan ve buna dair görüşler sunan kişilerin yaptığı bir faaliyet olarak bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmalardan bir tanesi de bu yazıda ele alınıp değerlendirilmeye çalışılacak olan Amerikalı yazar Meryem Cemile’nin İslam ve Oryantalizm isimli kitabıdır. Meryem Cemile’nin (ö. 2012) İngilizce olarak basılmış pek çok kitabı bulunmasına rağmen bu kitaplardan birçoğu Türkçeye tercüme edilmediği için ülkemizde pek bilinmemektedir. Batılı ve aynı zamanda Müslüman bir yazar tarafından böyle bir eserin ortaya konulup Türkçeye kazandırılması bu alana ciddi katkı sunmakta ve yapılacak olan çalışmalara ışık tutabilecek bir mahiyet arz etmektedir.
Primeros auxilios psicológicos: atención a la salud mental del adolescente en entornos escolares
Authors: Be Ojeda Suri Mariana , Aguayo Chan Jorge Carlos
Published: April 2023

Las situaciones que afrontan los estudiantes durante la adolescencia son diversas, encontrando factores de riesgo como el uso de drogas, exposición a violencia, crisis económica, exclusión social, dificultades educativas, entre otros. La suma de estos riesgos puede ocasionar una crisis en la salud mental, la cual se caracteriza por un desajuste a nivel emocional, cognitivo y conductual. Por lo anterior se sitúa al entorno escolar como factor protector, debido a sus características de proveer redes y vínculos socioemocionales. Por lo que debe brindar seguridad mediante herramientas que permitan restablecer el funcionamiento inmediato del estudiante, posicionando a los Primeros Auxilios Psicológicos como una alternativa que permite lo anterior. Pero ¿es viable su implementación en el entorno escolar? Sí, por ser una intervención a corto plazo, que ayuda a prevenir secuelas mediante el contacto de un humano a otro, por lo que no requiere una especialización en psicología para lograr sus objetivos.
A hazai állatorvosok növényismerete: út egy toxikológiai adatbázis megalapozása felé
Authors: Cserhalmi Dániel , Péli Evelin , Horváth Ariella Roxána , Gerencsér Ferencné , Házi Judit , Kutszegi Gergely
Published: April 2023

A mérgező növények ismerete minden állatorvos számára fontos mind a kisállat-, mind a haszonállatpraxisban. A szerzők a hazai állatorvosok növényismeretét egy online kérdőív segítségével mérték fel, amelynek során a fajismeret mellett rákérdeztek az egyes növényfajok toxicitására, valamint az általuk okozott tünetekre. A kérdőívet 133 végzett állatorvos és – referenciaként – 62 állatorvostan-hallgató töltötte ki. Az eredmények azt mutatják, hogy bizonyos témákban nagy szükség van a végzett állatorvosok növénytani továbbképzésére (esettanulmányokkal), amit egy hazai toxikológiai adatbázis is segítene.
Investigating the nexus between energy consumption, industrialization, urbanization, economic growth, and Carbon dioxide emission: Panel data analysis from the Belt and Road Initiative countries
Authors: Khan Hayat , Bibi Robeena , Sumaira  , Kim Oanh Le Thi , Khan Itbar
Published: April 2023

An increase in urbanization rises the use of energy in urban areas which leads to high carbon dioxide discharge and worsen environmental quality. Industrialization and economic growth are also linked with environmental quality and thus need to investigate the effect of these factors on environmental quality. This study uses panel data from 1976 to 2019 and investigate the nexus between urbanization, industrialization, economic growth, energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in the belt and road initiative countries using static and dynamic panel models. The findings reveals that the effect of urbanization, energy consumption, industrialization and economic growth on carbon dioxide emission is positive and it reduce environmental quality however, international trade significantly reduce carbon dioxide emission. This study further confirms the existence of a U-shape link between urbanization and carbon dioxide while the square term of economic growth doesn’t validate the Environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis. The findings of this study have considerable policy suggestions regarding carbon emission mitigation in term of urbanization, energy use, industrialization and economic growth.
Effect Of Selected Supine And Prone Lying asanas On leg Strength Of Female Hockey Players
Authors: Trivedi Poonam
Published: April 2023

Yoga is important Bringing harmony between the mind and body is the goal of a very subtle science that is grounded in spiritual discipline.Prone and Supine postures are doing while sleeping on the stomach and back. The position of all Prone and Supine postures is Makarasana, Naukasana, alabhasanas, SaralBhujangasana, ArdhaDhanurasana, Savasana, Saralbhujangasana, Dhanurasana, ParsvaDhanurasana, Uttanapadasana, Vipareetakarani, Halasana, Matsyasana, Sarvangasana etc. The hockey players suffer from injuries which is associated with hockey like, hip and legs, & basically the majority of lower extremities. In this study the researcher aims to investigate the leg strength of the female hockey players through prone and supine lying asanas. To attain the present study 70 female Hockey Players were selected in which they were split into two groups: Control and Experimental, the experimental a group of trained with 12 weeks of prone and supine lying asanas and control group were on their usual practice. The researcher felt it worthwhile to conduct and see the results of its impact. The study resulted significant effect on leg strength of experimental group with 0.05 level of significance. Keywords: Makarasana, Naukasana, Salabhasanas, Saral Bhujangasana, Ardha Dhanurasana, Savasana, Saral bhuj angasana, Dhanurasana, Parsva Dhanurasana, Uttanapa dasana, Vipareetakarani, Halasana, Matsyasana, SarvangasanaProne, Lowerextremities, Leg Strength
Influences of Students’ Self-Directed Learning on Their Grades in English as a Foreign Language Subject at the University Of Social Science and Humanities Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City
Authors: Hong Nguyen Phan , Nguyen Van Tuong , Phan Nguyen Dong Truong
Published: April 2023

The research aimed to clarify the role of self-directed learning in the learning process of English learners at the University of Social Science and Humanities Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City. There were 539 students participating in this research. Within this research, the self-directed learning scale by Bhrati et al (2020) was administrated and the English grades were evaluated by participants. The results revealed that most of the students were at a good level in learning English according to their self-record. Self-directed learning explained 43.9% of changes in English learning grades, which means the higher students practice self-directed learning in learning English, the more chances their English learning grades could be changed. Especially, planning and deploying learning activities, a factor of self-directed learning, contribute mainly to changes in the English grades of students. As the results, the research suggests that lecturers and school managers should introduce and equip students with good planning and deploying learning activities skills to improve English grades and English learning outcomes in general. Moreover, the study also indicated that family social economic status could be a factor contributing to improving students’ self-directed learning and English learning grades. It could imply that social policymakers could reference for further consideration social impacts resulting in improving community education outcomes.
Model Altman’s Z-Score dan Springate Memprediksi Financial Distress (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Sub Migas yang Tercatat di BEI Tahun 2017 - 2020)
Authors: Nusyirwan Nusyirwan , Kusdiana Yayu , Tinaria Lisa , Zubir Zubir , Masril Masril
Published: April 2023

The increase in the average need for oil and gas for both the public and the industrial sector has forced Indonesian oil and gas companies to look for new oil reserves in the midst of declining oil and gas production from year to year. If Indonesian sub-oil and gas companies cannot survive in these conditions, they are likely to experience losses that will affect their financial position and will eventually face financial distress or be threatened with bankruptcy. The purpose of this research is to determine the prediction of bankruptcy in sub-oil and gas companies in Indonesia that are listed on the IDX. 2017 – 2020 using Altman's Z – score and Springate models. Using the purposive sampling method in sampling, 11 oil and gas mining sub-sector companies were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2020 from a total population of 44 companies obtained from the website www.idx.co.id as secondary data. The score of each model is calculated mathematically with the Microsoft Excel Office 2019 application, and then performs calculations to find the most accurate bankruptcy prediction model. The results show that the Altman Z-Score and Springate models in predicting bankruptcy have a low level of accuracy.
Linguistic Variation and Grammatical Complexity in Child Heritage Speakers
Authors: Requena Pablo
Published: April 2023

This exploratory study addresses variation along the animacy scale in the bilingual first language acquisition of Spanish Differential Object Marking (DOM). Through the analysis of elicited narratives by child heritage speakers (HSs) and monolingual children, we report evidence that both groups distinguishbetween human and nonhuman animate direct objects (DOs) based on their DOM use. The results, albeit tentative given the data examined, suggest that variable contexts can offer new insight into the complex nature of HS grammars in order to test hypotheses of structural simplification.
A Network Function Virtualization Architecture for Automatic and Efficient Detection and Mitigation against Web Application Malware
Authors: Mauricio Leopoldo , Rubinstein Marcelo
Published: April 2023

This paper proposes and implements a Network Function Virtualization (NFV) security architecture to provide automatic and efficient detection and mitigation against Web application malware. The mitigation is given by dynamically chaining a Virtual Security Function (VSF) to the data stream to block malicious exploitation traffic without affecting the benign traffic. We implement an NFV Security Controller (NFV-SC) that interacts with an Intrusion Detection System and a Web Application Firewall (WAF), both implemented as VSFs. We also implement a vulnerability scanner and a mechanism to automatically create rules in advance in the WAF-VSF when a security vulnerability is found in an application, even if no malicious traffic has attempted to exploit the flaw. In addition, it dynamically identifies and removes no longer used security rules to improve performance. We implement and evaluate our security proposal in the Open Platform for NFV (OPNFV). The evaluation results in our experimental scenarios show that the NFV security architecture automatically blocks 99.12% of the HTTP malicious traffic without affecting 93.6% of the benign HTTP requests. Finally, we show that the number of rules in the WAF-VSF severely affects the latency to load HTTP response headers and that the number of redirection OpenFlow rules within Open vSwitches is not enough to significantly impact the end-user experience in modern web browser applications.
User Interface Design for Web Collaborative Systems
Authors: Silva Filho Antonio M. da , Barros Roberto S. M. de , Liesenberg Hans K. E.
Published: April 2023

Design for cooperation is a challenge. As designers we note that as we are getting into a new century, several areas have achieved significant breakthroughs. Among them, it is easy to perceive that Computing and Telecommunications have had an impact of paramount importance to society as a whole. These technologies have allowed an increasing integration of research fields, people of various backgrounds and abilities as well as made the interaction of different cultures possible. As a result, we have been living in the Internet era with a very large number of Web sites which can be visited, queried and played with. Application examples are Digital Libraries, Health Care Information Systems, Physics Collaboratories, and Web-based entertainments like interactive Web games. Within this context, we are concerned with the user interface design for such systems and a protagonist-oriented approach for capturing the user interface design is presented.
EvalTool: Um Ambiente de Apoio à Avaliação e Seleção de Ferramentas de Teste para Programas Orientados a Objetos
Authors: Domingues André Luís dos Santos , Simão Adenilso da Silva , Vincenzi Auri Marcelo Rizzo , Maldonado José Carlos
Published: April 2023

Este artigo apresenta um ambiente de apoio à avaliação e seleção de ferramentas de teste para programas orientados a objetos, denominado EvalTool. Este ambiente foi desenvolvido com base no método OOHDM e utiliza-se de dados obtidos a partir de questionários de avaliação de ferramentas, revisões de usuários e estudos comparativos para gerar relatórios que auxiliem no processo de seleção de ferramentas.
Gerência de Documentos XML no GOA
Authors: Mattoso Marta , Cavalcanti Maria Cláudia , Pinheiro Robson , Vieira Humberto , Azevedo Leonardo Guerreiro , Marques Carlete Ferreira , Monteiro Rodrigo Salvador , Gonçalves Fátima Cristina , Werner Cláudia
Published: April 2023

O crescente uso de XML para descrever e representar componentes de software motivou o desenvolvimento da gerência de documentos XML no servidor de objetos GOA. Neste artigo, apresentamos a API Cliente GOA XML, desenvolvida para permitir o armazenamento e a manipulação de documentos XML no GOA.
TOWABE – Uma Ferramenta para Avaliação de Usabilidade em Aplicações para Web
Authors: Itakura Fernando Takashi , Vergilio Silvia Regina
Published: April 2023

Esse artigo apresenta a ferramenta TOWABE que tem como objetivo apoiar a avaliação de usabilidade em aplicações para web. A ferramenta integra mais de uma técnica de avaliação de usabilidade: questionário de satisfação do usuário, inspeção de usabilidade utilizando checklist e card sorting. Esse fato permite que os relatórios, gerados automaticamente pela TOWABE, sejam analisados sob diferentes perspectivas, explorando aspectos complementares das técnicas implementadas. Resultados de um estudo de caso comprovam esse fato e apontam outras vantagens de utilização da ferramenta.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA REPRESENTASI SELF ESTEEM DALAM IKLAN TRAVELOKA “LIFE, YOUR WAY”
Authors: Putri Shafira Triana
Published: April 2023

Traveloka meluncurkan tagline baru “Life, Your Way”. Perubahan tagline ini merespon peningkatan kebutuhan masyarakat untuk melakukan perjalanan. Salah satu cara mempromosikan tagline tersebut melalui iklan. Iklan traveloka edisi “Life, Your Way” tidak hanya mengajak masyarakat untuk melakukan perjalanan bersama Traveloka, tetapi juga mengajak dan mengingatkan masayarakat untuk tetap percaya diri dalam cara menikmati hidup. Salah satu  caranya dengan mengungkapan pendapat melalui tindakan memilih perjalanan yang sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti bagaiman representasi self esteem pada iklan traveloka edisi “Life, Your Way” ini. Metode yang diaplikasikan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan penelitian pustaka dan menganalisisnya menggunakan teori semiotika Charles S. Pierce yang menggunakan 3 elemen yaitu tanda, objek dan interpretasi. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa iklan Traveloka dapat merepresentasikan makna self esteem melalui tindakan memilih cara menikmati hidup dengan percaya diri dan sesuai dengan keinginan diri sendiri tanpa harus membandingkan cara orang lain dan pendapat orang lain dalam menikmati hidup.