bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Indicative features of tissue and microbial sensitization in the pathogenesis of generalized parodontitis associated with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Proschenko A.M. , Proschenko N.S. , Reshetnyk L.L. , Zelinskaya N.A. , Chervonna N.V. , Melnychyk T.A.
Published: July 2024

In the literature, there are not enough studies that reflect the role and place of tissue and microbial sensitization in patients with generalized parodontitis (GP) associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In our opinion, the research of these components will help to better understand the etiopathogenetic mechanisms of development of GP against the background of RA, which will improve the formation of preventive and therapeutic measures for this disease treatment. The purpose of the research was to determine the location and integration features of tissue and microbial sensitization in the pathogenesis of generalized parodontitis associated  with rheumatoid arthritis. Immunological studies were carried out in 335 people, who were divided into 4 groups: Group 1 – the main – consisted of 136 patients with GP on the background of RA; Group 2 – control – 71 people with GP without signs of RA; Group 3 – comparison – 128 people without GP, but with diseases of the musculoskeletal system not related to RA and Group 4 – 30 practically healthy people. To determine microbial and tissue sensitization, we used inhibition reaction of migrating lymphocytes with microbial antigens of streptococci and staphylococci, tissue antigens (bone and synovial). A high frequency of microbial sensitization to streptococcal and staphylococcal antigens was established in patients with GP on the background of RA and in patients with GP without signs of RA. The parodontal focus turned out to be an active focus of microbial sensitization in patients with GP associated  with RA and in patients with GP without signs of RA. Established sensitization to bone antigen in a small number of patients (27-33%) with GP, which was significantly more frequent (61-80%) in patients with GP associated  with RA, indicates that in the latter, allergy is to a greater extent due to tissue systemic damage to connective tissue than GP. However, a certain allergy to bone tissue in GP may indicate the inclusion of an immune component in the pathogenesis of GP. The presence of microbial and tissue sensitization in patients with GP and RA indicates that similar and cross antigens of streptococcal and staphylococcal microorganisms with connective tissue are a potential trigger for the development of both GP and RA, which is a reason to consider GP and RA comorbid diseases with similar pathogenetic mechanisms of development.
Demand and Strategy of Lifelong Education Digital Integration and Innovative Development
Authors: Cao Junjie
Published: July 2024

With the comprehensive advancement of the information-based Education 2.0 action plan, digital integration and innovative development have become an important measure to promote the high-quality development of lifelong education. The digital construction of lifelong education not only has the basic characteristics of “wide, large, deep and comprehensive” but also can provide collaborative services for academic education and non-academic education so as to meet the needs of diverse groups of audiences and diverse school systems, and achieve the goal of innovation and upgrading of all elements, all processes and all scenarios. Therefore, in the process of digital construction of lifelong education, it is necessary not only to clarify the necessity of digital integration development based on realistic needs but also to determine the basic characteristics of digital integration of lifelong education through connotation analysis and to determine development strategies, so as to build a lifelong education digital integration innovation development path.
Analysis and Enlightenment of the Current Situation of Student Affairs Management in Chinese Universities
Authors: Wang Ningjing , Fan Qin
Published: July 2024

Student affairs play a crucial role in higher education institutions in university education. This paper aims to elucidate the development history and characteristics of student affairs management in universities at home and abroad, proposing some experiences that Chinese universities can draw upon. It advocates for the establishment of the concepts of “serving students” and “developing students,” with a focus on addressing students’ needs and fostering their growth. It emphasizes enhancing students’ self-management abilities and nurturing their autonomy and sense of responsibility.
Analysis of the Ideological and Political Concepts and Teaching Strategies for Quality Improvement in Physical Education Courses in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Li Chenglin , Cai Hui
Published: July 2024

In today’s higher education system, the physical education program is not only for teaching sports skills and exercising physical fitness but also an important position for cultivating students’ character, emotions, and values. With the in-depth development of the concept of ideological education, the ideology of college physical education courses has become an important direction of educational reform. In this paper, we will discuss the connotation of the concept of ideology and politics in college physical education courses, analyze the methods to effectively integrate the ideology and politics elements while guaranteeing the quality of teaching, and put forward the corresponding strategies to improve the quality, with a view to providing new ideas and methods for the construction of ideology and politics in college physical education courses.
Influencia del infarto de miocardio en la respuesta mecánica pasiva ventricular: aplicación a dos modelos de infarto frecuentes
Authors: Laita Dieste Nicolas , Aparici-Gil Alejandro , Martinez Miguel Ángel , Doblare Manuel , Peña Estefania
Published: July 2024

Se ha llevado a cabo una caracterización biaxial de las propiedades mecánicas pasivas del miocardio tras dos modelos de infarto distintos (LCfx y LDes). Se observó que la rigidez del tejido infartado aumenta proporcionalmente al grado de infarto, con valores similares entre LCfx y LDes. Se observó una respuesta anisótropa en LCfx y una respuesta práctimantene isótropa en LDes.
Adversarial image-to-image model to obtain highly detailed wind fields from mesoscale simulations in mountainous and urban areas
Authors: Milla Val Jaime , Montañés Carlos , Fueyo Norberto
Published: July 2024

The characterisation of wind is of great interest in multiple disciplines such as city planning, pedestrian comfort and energy generation. We propose a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN), based on the Pix2Pix model [1], that can generate detailed local wind fields in areas with complex orography or an urban layout, which are comparable in level of detail to those from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations, from coarser Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) data.
Unsupervised Learning of Disentangled and Interpretable Representations of Material Appearance
Authors: Jiménez Santiago , Guerrero Viu Julia , Masiá Corcoy Belén
Published: July 2024

As humans, we have learned through experience how to interpret the visual appearance of materials in our environment, enabling us to predict the properties of an object just by looking at it for a few seconds. Although this seems like a straightforward task, the final appearance showed by a material is the result of a non-trivial interaction between confounding factors like geometry, illumination, or viewing angle, which we do not completely understand. Creating an algorithm able to disentangle the perceptual factors of material appearance present in an image, just like humans do, would be a breakthrough in several fields (e.g., in architecture, it could help to create prototypes that accurately reproduce how they will be perceived in the real life; following the inverse path of going from perceptual factors to images, it could be used in product design to intuitively define the perceptual features of a desired material, instead of delving into its mathematical definition). Here, we propose a learning-based algorithm capable of effectively disentangling certain perceptual features of images in an unsupervised way.
GPianoroll: a Deep Learning System with Human Feedback for Music Generation
Authors: Marcos Gil Miguel , Mur Labadía Lorenzo , Martínez-Cantín Rubén
Published: July 2024

We present a human-feedback-based evaluation pipeline for deep learning generative models, tested on music composition. Leveraging Bayesian Optimization and asking users to grade the generated songs, we efficiently find the point of a given model’s latent space that yields each volunteer’s favorite without retraining.
Redes neuronales guiadas por física en la ecuación del calor estacionaria: cálculo de soluciones, desentrañado de ecuaciones de estado y revelado de la microestructura de materiales
Authors: Muñoz Sierra Rubén , Ayensa Jiménez Jacobo , Doblaré Castellano Manuel
Published: July 2024

Este estudio combina algoritmos de aprendizaje automático con principios físicos para resolver la ecuación de calor estacionaria, mejorando la capacidad predictiva de los modelos con respecto a las redes neuronales clásicas, y aportando capacidad explicativa, descubriendo modelos de estado no lineales y revelando la microestructura heterogénea de un material.
Implementación de una PUF basada en osciladores digitales no lineales reconfigurables para la autenticación de dispositivos
Authors: Aparicio-Téllez Raúl , Garcia-Bosque Miguel , Díez-Señorans Guillermo , Celma Santiago
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo se propone e implementa en FPGA una nueva PUF basada en osciladores no-lineales reconfigurables. Esta propuesta soluciona algunos problemas de la PUF de oscilador en anillo convencional, al mismo tiempo que presenta un excelente rendimiento en términos de unicidad y reproducibilidad, resultando óptima para la autenticación segura de dispositivos.
Desarrollo de nanotransportadores de DNA de vanguardia con capacidad cardioregenerativa utilizando el potencial terapéutico de los microRNAs
Authors: Sánchez Barat Marcos , Hérnandez Bellido Natalia , Postigo Alejandro , Ripalda Paredes Marina , Hernández Ainsa Silvia , Ordovás Laura
Published: July 2024

El infarto de miocardio, si no es mortal, conduce a un remodelado del tejido cardíaco que evoluciona hacia la insuficiencia cardíaca puesto que el corazón carece de capacidad regenerativa. Actualmente no existe una terapia regenerativa, pero se han descrito microRNAs (miR), por ejemplo, el miR-199a-3p, que la promueven a través de la estimulación la proliferación de cardiomiocitos. En este trabajo se han desarrollado y caracterizado nanoestructuras de DNA (DNS) capaces de transportar el miR-199a-3p, internalizarse de manera eficiente en la célula y liberar el miR de manera funcional utilizando la propia maquinaria de la célula. Este trabajo sienta las bases para futuros desarrollos de la terapia cardioregenerativa basada en miR.
Exploring shRNA-based therapy to prevent chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity
Authors: Gómez Moreno Carolina , Hernández Bellido Natalia , García Mendivil Laura , Sánchez Barat Marcos , Paz Artigas Laura , Ciriza Jesús , Ordovás Laura
Published: July 2024

Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity is an often fatal consequence of some cancer treatments, such as anthracyclines like doxorubicin (DOXO), for which there is currently no preventive treatment. Since the cardiotoxic mechanism of DOXO is due to its action on topoisomerase 2 β (TOP2B), some studies have described the protective effects of its cardiomyocyte-specific inhibition. In this work we have develop and characterized an RNA interference (RNAi) strategy to inhibit TOP2B. Although our preliminary results show low inhibition of TOP2B in vitro, they encourage future development of more efficient shRNAs.
Experimental Study of Textile Waste Gasification with Different Gasifying Agents.
Authors: Gracia Monforte César , Zapata Gonzalo , Afailal Zainab , Gea Gloria , Arauzo Jesús
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo se estudia la gasificación de residuos textiles empleando distintos agentes gasificantes a una temperatura de 900 °C, evaluando la composición volumétrica del gas de síntesis obtenido, así como los requerimientos energéticos y el poder calorífico del gas obtenido en cada caso.
Estudio de segregación de sólidos aptos para la reacción de síntesis de dimetil éter por hidrogenación de CO2 en lecho fluidizado asistida por adsorbente
Authors: Val Planells María Edurne , Renda Simona , Lasobras Laguna Javier , Soler Jaime , Herguido Javier , Menéndez Miguel
Published: July 2024

El éter dimetílico (DME) es un compuesto químico con un alto potencial como combustible alternativo. Enmarcado en el proceso de síntesis de DME asistido por adsorción de agua en un lecho fluidizado, se estudió la segregación entre catalizador y adsorbente.
Enriquecimiento de biogás por metanación de CO2 sobre Ni-MnxOy en reactor de lecho fijo con alimentación distribuida
Authors: González Pizarro Rodrigo , Durán Sánchez Paúl , Aragüés Aldea Pablo , Mercader Plou Victor , Francés Eva , Peña Llorente José Ángel , Herguido Huerta Javier
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo se ha estudiado la influencia de la configuración de alimentación del reactor de lecho fijo en la reacción de metanación del CO2 de un biogás. Para ello, se ha empleado un reactor catalítico de lecho fijo con cuatro entradas distribuidas longitudinalmente.
Physico-Chemical Characterization of the Tumour Microenvironment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Authors: Calderón-Villalba Alejandro , García-Gareta Elena , Alamán Pilar , Gracia Carlos , Guerrero Pedro E. , Mur Carlota , Rueda Ana , Olivera Nerea , Sancho Patricia , Pérez Mª Ángeles , García-Aznar José Manuel
Published: July 2024

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive lethal malignancy that accounts for more than 90% of pancreatic cancer diagnoses. Our research is focused on the physico-chemical properties of the tumour microenvironment (TME), including its tumoural extracellular matrix (tECM) and its impact on the development of new therapies.
Producción de sílice precipitada mediante CO2
Authors: Mur Mur Carlota , Peña José Ángel , Cacho Fernando , Menéndez Miguel
Published: July 2024

La precipitación convencional de sílice conlleva el uso de ácidos minerales, fuertes y corrosivos a alta temperatura. Este trabajo explora la posibilidad de sustituir el ácido por CO2 durante una precipitación a temperatura ambiente, con el objetivo de reducir la huella de carbono asociada al producto final, promoviendo los objetivos de la economía circular.
Influence of Ni-Fe load in a bimetallic catalyst supported on Zeolite 13X for CO2 methanation in a fixed bed reactor
Authors: Mercader Plou Víctor Daniel , Ruiz-Alejos David , De Jong Wiebren , Durán Paul , Aragüés Aldea Pablo , Sanz Monreal Pablo , Becerril Miguel Ángel , Francés Eva , Herguido Javier , Peña José Ángel
Published: July 2024

In this work three Ni-Fe catalysts supported on zeolite 13X were tested for CO2 methanation at different temperatures. The study shows the influence of the active species load on the synthesized catalysts. In addition, the effect of Ni-Fe ratio present on the catalysts was observed.
The American War of Independence as Reflected in Polish Textbooks in 20th and 21st Century
Authors: Młynarczyk-Tomczyk Anita 
Published: July 2024

Resumen
 La literatura académica en Polonia todavía no ha intentado mostrar las maneras en que la Guerra de Independencia americana se ha reflejado en los libros de texto de este país, y este artículo no pretende ser exhaustivo. La autora, abordando este tema, ha llevado su análisis al tema de la Revolución americana de los años 1775 a 1783. Examina así los acontecimientos retratados en los textos polacos de los siglos XX y XXI a través del prisma de las trasformaciones de la propia historiografía polaca. El tema de la Revolución americana tiene gran significación en la política educativa de este país. Los asuntos sensibles incluyen el problema de la esclavitud, además del tema de la Constitución, entendida como la pieza más importante de la legislación y logro de la Revolución. Atendiendo a los manuales de texto escolares es bastante evidente que la mirada de los estudiantes ha sido dirigida durante décadas a tres héroes: George Washington, Casimir Pulaski y Tadeusz Kosciuszko. En el artículo también se estudia la participación de representantes de países europeos en la Revolución americana y la actualización de su panteón. 
 Palabras claves
 Revolución americana, manuales de texto de historia, historiografía polaca, sistema educativo.
Los dos pilares del imperio: la India de James Mill
Authors: Bermejo Barrera José Carlos 
Published: July 2024

Resumen
 La profesionalización de la historia en Inglaterra tuvo lugar en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, de un modo tardío con respecto a otros países europeos. Por eso no extraño que los grandes historiadores del siglo XVIII, como David Hume y Edward Gibbon, o del siglo XIX, como John Mill o Georges Grote, desarrollaran su actividad historiográfica al margen de la universidad. En este trabajo se analiza la History of British India, un libro fundamental para los victorianos, que conoció además un extraordinario éxito editorial. Su interés radica no solo en su contenido, sino en el hecho de que el autor propuso una metodología propia para la investigación histórica, basada en la lógica inductiva, en los principios de la economía política de David Ricardo y en las ideas sociales y políticas del liberalismo inglés y del movimiento utilitarista, al que pertenecieron James Mill, su hijo John Stuart Mill y el historiador, político y banquero Georges Grote. En el libro de J. Mill puede apreciarse cómo los principios de la economía política ricardiana y el liberalismo inglés fueron solidarios de la implantación del poder imperial inglés sobre la India.
Palabras clave
  Historia de la India, liberalismo, utilitarismo, imperialismo inglés
Palabras obscuras: lectura hermenéutica de un fragmento de "Thomas l'Obscur", de Maurice Blanchot
Authors: Miró Etna
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo es una lectura hermenéutica de un fragmento extremamente significativo de la primera novela de Maurice Blanchot, Thomas l’Obscur (1941). A través de la hermenéutica, nos adentramos en un revelador pasaje que nos permite aproximarnos a la aprehensión del claroscuro que dibuja esta obra de Blanchot. El ambiguo juego de luces proyectado supone un fiel anticipo de su teoría literaria. A partir de las concepciones de Martin Heidegger sobre la tarea hermenéutica que está llamado a desarrollar el Ser para llegar a devenir él mismo, leemos el fragmento analizado como toda una reescritura literaria de las ideas heideggerianas que, desbordando la filosofía, vincula la idea de Heidegger de existencia con la forma en que la literatura lleva a cabo el despertar del Ser.
Londres: abrir el archivo a lo que nunca fue escrito
Authors: Rodríguez Iborra Susana
Published: July 2024

Ante una evidente desmemoria u olvido institucional y en diálogo con los debates históricos contemporáneos entre la historia y la memoria, nos preguntamos cómo opera la memoria literaria para el conocimiento histórico procediendo a un diálogo intertextual de algunos fragmentos significativos de La ciudad de las desapariciones,  Vivir con edificios y caminar con fantasmas o The last London de Iain Sinclair en diálogo con otros fragmentos textuales de las Tesis sobre el concepto de historia de Walter Benjamin. A partir de esta constelación textual se tratará de ver cómo este autor permite habitar espacios heterotópicos donde leer el tiempo asincrónico de forma sincrónica y de esta manera, romper con el continuum del tiempo vacío del progreso, permitiendo la vivencia de una experiencia estética que se hace cargo de las huellas que el discurso oficial ha dejado al margen y que reclaman todavía justicia histórica.
Berlín a 'El museu de la rendició incondicional'
Authors: Moreno Mulet Àlex
Published: July 2024

Aquest article estudia com El museu de la rendició incondicional, novel·la de Dubravka Ugrešić publicada l’any 1997, permet pensar a través de la ciutat de Berlín la situació d’Europa durant la Guerra Freda així com després de la caiguda del Mur, la dissolució de l’URSS i l’inici de les guerres de Iugoslàvia. A partir de l’obra de diferents autors i, posteriorment, posant el focus d’atenció en l’obra d’Ugrešić, s’hi analitza especialment l’ús de l’estratificació com a recurs narratiu, que permet desenvolupar unes reflexions sobre la superposició de capes temporals que hi ha en diversos espais o objectes concrets.
Alice Oswald's Poetical Cartography of the River Dart
Authors: Navarro Prieto Francisco Javier
Published: July 2024

In this paper I want to define and describe Alice Oswald’s «echolocating poetics». First, I will explore how Oswald’s polemic relationship with the label of «nature poet» points towards an original poetical proposal that tries to separate itself from some of the characteristics of the traditional nature poetry. Then, by analysing Oswald’s poem «Owl», I will propose a characterisation of Oswald’s echolocating poetics which is based on a vindication of the sense of hearing and a subsequent critique to the pre-eminence of the eye and the ensuing act of looking as privileged ways through which human knows and places itself into the natural world. Finally, the reading of Dart (2002) will present Oswald’s critique to the cartographical reason that, for her, is associated with the so criticised privilege of sight. The ear-based concept of echolocation is there the tool that Oswald uses to draw a contrapuntal map of the river Dart that defies the (anthropocentric) epistemological assumptions that are hidden under the human device of the map.
Analisis Respon Peserta Didik Terhadap Penguatan Literasi dalam Pembelajaran IPAS Berdiferensiasi di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Zuliyawati Erika Maulita , Agustin Ani Setiya
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan respon peserta didik terhadap penguatan literasi dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) berdiferensiasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, serta angket yang diisi oleh peserta didik. Temuan-temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran IPAS berdiferensiasi dengan penguatan literasi memiliki dampak positif pada peserta didik. Peserta didik menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dan semangat belajar yang tinggi selama kegiatan pembelajaran. Penggunaan buku cerita yang berbeda untuk setiap kelompok membantu memperkuat literasi peserta didik. Kegiatan berdiskusi dan bekerja sama dalam kelompok juga direspon positif oleh peserta didik. Dukungan dan bimbingan dari guru dalam penguatan literasi dinilai sangat membantu peserta didik dalam pemahaman materi. Hasil belajar peserta didik juga mengalami peningkatan. Secara keseluruhan, pendekatan berdiferensiasi dengan penguatan literasi dalam pembelajaran IPAS dianggap menyenangkan dan efektif oleh peserta didik. Kesimpulan pendekatan ini dapat menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan mengoptimalkan gaya belajar visual, auditori, dan kinestetik setiap peserta didik untuk mencapai potensi belajar secara optimal.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Penggunaan Media Gambar pada Materi Kenampakan Alam di Kelas IV SDN Teluk Timbau
Authors: Sentia Anis , Octavanny Made Ayu Dwi , Rijal Akmal
Published: July 2024

The learning process carried out by teachers in schools is still not careful and precise in choosing and using media. This research aims to describe the improvement in learning outcomes of 21 students using image media on Natural Appearances material in class IV at SDN Teluk Timbau. This research is classroom action research with a procedure consisting of four main components of classroom research, namely planning, action, observation and reflection in 2 cycles. The instruments used in this research were student activity observation sheets and tests. The data obtained in the research was analyzed using quantitative data analysis techniques and qualitative data. In pre-cycle activities, cycle I and cycle II there was an increase in activity and student learning outcomes which were then compared with the results of observations in previous learning. Learning outcomes in the pre-cycle with an average score of 62.29. In cycle I, a score of 74.00 was obtained and in cycle II, student learning outcomes increased to 82.38. Thus, the use of image media in natural appearance material in class IV SDN Teluk Timbau can increase student activity and learning outcomes. Learning outcomes in the precycle with an average score of 62.29. In cycle I obtained a value of 74.00 and in cycle II student learning outcomes increased to 82.38. Thus, the use of image media in natural appearance material in grade IV SDN Teluk Timbau can improve student activities and learning outcomes.
Discretionary Analysis on the Role of Street Level Bureaucracy in Food Policy Implementation for the Poor in Bone District
Authors: Ardiansyah Faisal , Alwi Alwi , Susanti Gita
Published: July 2024

Kompleksitas implementasi kebijakan merupakan fenomena yang tidak dapat dihindari, karena situasi implementasi kebijakan cenderung dinamis dan dipengaruhi oleh faktor iklim/lingkungan di mana kebijakan tersebut diterapkan dan perilaku para aktor dalam organisasi. Oleh karena itu, peran efektif aktor pelaksana menjadi salah satu kunci dalam optimalisasi kinerja implementasi kebijakan pangan bagi masyarakat miskin di kabupaten Bone, salah satu ciri yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh birokrasi tingkat jalanan adalah diksi, karena diperlukan fleksibilitas dalam menghadapi permasalahan tersebut  . batasan yang tidak jelas, situasi yang tidak menentu, dan tuntutan yang saling bertentangan dalam interaksi sehari-hari antara aktor dengan penerima manfaat kebijakan. Penelitian ini akan mencoba mengeksplorasi bagaimana birokrasi tingkat jalanan  memanfaatkan diskresi dalam implementasi kebijakan pangan terhadap masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data (Miles, Huberman &; Saldana, 2014) meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan diskresi yang efektif pada peran aktor birokrasi tingkat jalanan  dapat meningkatkan kinerja implementasi kebijakan pangan bagi masyarakat miskin di kabupaten Bone.
Construction of the Jakarta International Stadium and Clientelism Practices Against The Jakmania By Anies Baswedan as Presidential Candidate for the 2024 Election
Authors: Septyatna Muhammad Reyhan Afif , Ghofur Abdul
Published: July 2024

Indonesian people on average have an interest in the world of sports, especially football, which is in the massive category. Even though the standard of football quality is below average, each club has a large number of fans. This article aims to analyze the Development of the Jakarta International Stadium and Clientelism Practices Toward The Jakmania by Anies Baswedan. The Jakarta International Stadium was a political promise made by Anies Baswedan during his candidacy for Governor of DKI Jakarta in 2017, which was eventually realized in 2019. With the implementation of this development, it undoubtedly serves as Anies Baswedan's political capital in the democratic contest of 2024 as a presidential candidate. This study employs qualitative research methods with structured interviews conducted with officials and members of The Jakmania. The interviewed officials of The Jakmania include the Secretary-General and Treasurer-General, who stated that Anies Baswedan is the Governor closest to The Jakmania among his predecessors. This article also explores the impact of the Jakarta International Stadium development on Anies Baswedan's presidential candidacy. Findings indicate that the Jakarta International Stadium built by Anies Baswedan has had a positive impact in terms of The Jakmania's political perspective. The results of the research align with the theoretical framework underlying this study. This research can be used as material to evaluate the level of community participation in the decision-making process regarding stadium construction.
Determinant Analysis and Policy Recommendations for Stunting Prevention in West Sulawesi Province
Authors: Putri Febriana Andiani , Rezky Aulia Putri
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze root causes and policy recommendations of stunting in West Sulawesi. Stunting is growth failure in children due to inadequate nutrition. Until 2022, West Sulawesi still holds the second highest stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia at 35%. The high rate of stunting becomes a reason to find solutions towards this problem. This research used qualitative research with classification analysis to determine formal problems and used the non-dominated alternative method with effective, efficient and responsiveness criteria to determine policy alternatives. Data sources are secondary data obtained from journals, reports, local government documents and various online information related to the research topic. The results found the high stunting in West Sulawesi caused by various factors including health, economy, education and culture. It was found that cultural factors such as early marriage, contribute to the high stunting prevalence in West Sulawesi. Policy recommendations chosen are microfinance and training programs to increase the income of adolescent girls. This policy aimed at adolescent girls who are vulnerable to early marriage. The hope is through this policy, adolescents are well-informed about the negative impacts of early marriage and by doing so, they would be able to increase their income.
Law Enforcement and Human Rights Protection in Public Administration: A Qualitative Approach to the Implementation of Public Policy
Authors: Rahman Fatmawati A , Arimbawa I Gede Arya Pering , Rostini Rostini , Muhammad A Fadel
Published: July 2024

This research investigates the relationship between law enforcement and the protection of Human Rights in the context of public administration in Indonesia. Qualitative research methods were used to gain a deep understanding of policy implementation and the interaction between law enforcement and human rights protection. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with government officials, human rights activists, academics, and community members directly affected by public policies. The findings indicate that law enforcement continues to face significant challenges such as lack of resources, low institutional capacity, and corruption practices. On the other hand, while there have been improvements in recognizing basic rights, complexities remain in human rights protection, particularly concerning discrimination and abuse of power by authorities. Research recommendations suggest strengthening institutional legal capacity, enhancing transparency, fostering more active community participation, and engaging in cross-sector dialogues to strengthen fair law enforcement and inclusive human rights protection in public administration.
Types of stress and methods of stress reduction in cattle
Authors: Silin D. A. , Platonov S. A.
Published: July 2024

Recently, stress has become the most urgent problem of modern animal husbandry. With the industrialization of agriculture, this problem is becoming more and more acute, as a result, livestock enterprises and farms suffer significant economic losses. Throughout its life, the animal is exposed to numerous stressors that have a completely different nature of occurrence, but invariably lead to the same changes in the body. The animal noticeably loses weight, weakens, its resistance to diseases decreases. A review of scientific sources on some types of stress loading on cattle: heat stress, transportation stress, pre-slaughter stress is given. According to many studies, the stress state of an animal depends on feeding and maintenance by 70-80% and only 20-30% on genetics. The body of farm animals is constantly affected by various environmental factors. These include production technology, method of maintenance, density of accommodation, size of groups, microclimate of premises, type and level of feeding, biological full-value of diets, methods of preparation and distribution of feed, quality of drinking water, veterinary and preventive and zootechnical measures (vaccination, sanitary treatment of animals, weighing, castration, etc.). When the above factors change, certain reactions occur in the animal body. The nature of stress can be different: mechanical, physical, chemical, biological, mental. Knowledge of the causes of stress, the patterns of its course, its consequences, outlined in the mentioned scientific sources, will allow rational use of the proposed ways to reduce the adverse effects of various stress factors on animals to preserve their health and high productivity.
Comparative phylogenetic analysis of Siberian isolates of bovine pestiviruses
Authors: Glotov A. G. , Nefedchenko A. V. , Koteneva S. V. , Glotova T. I.
Published: July 2024

The results of comparative phylogenetic analysis of 52 isolates of bovine pestiviruses of three species circulating among highly productive dairy cattle in Siberia, as well as those present in the samples of commercial fetal serum, transfected cell culture lines and live vaccines on four genes: Npro, Erns, E1 and E2 are presented. The obtained data were compared with the results of the 5'UTR gene sequencing obtained earlier. The results confirmed the circulation in Siberia of eleven subtypes of BVDV-1 (a,b,c,d,f,g,i,j, k,p,r), three subtypes of BVDV-2 (a,b,c) and one BVDV -3(a). The genetic profiles of the isolates for the 5'UTR, Npro, Erns and E1 genes matched completely. The exceptions were three BVDV-1a isolates (R/FBS/96, N/MDBK/08 and SA/FBS/08) detected in infected cell cultures that clustered in a clade formed by BVDV-1j reference sequences. The remaining isolates previously shown to have 100% sequence identity of the 5'UTR had nucleotide sequence similarities of the Npro, Erns, E1, and E2 genes ranging from 96-99%, which also implies that they are closely related. The results of the BVDV-2 isolates sequencing showed a complete correspondence with the genome sequences identified in the previous studies. Comparative sequencing also confirmed the circulation of H Italian-Brazilian pestivirus isolates (BVBD-3a) in Siberia, but all the isolates were divided into two subclades. The first included the isolates isolated from fetal sera and cell cultures, while the second included those isolated from the vaccines and internal organs of diseased animals during outbreaks in farms. The genetic diversity of bovine pestiviruses, their origin and variability are discussed.
The Visual Identity of the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises as an Effort to Build Image
Authors: Lianto Gwyneth Eveline , Budiwaspada Agung Eko
Published: July 2024

The increasingly advanced development of information technology offers new challenges and opportunities for industries in Indonesia. In an effort to survive and respond to increasingly fierce global competition, it is necessary to develop a strong and adaptive identity and image. The Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (known as Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara or “BUMN”) is an institution engaged in the national economy based on economic democracy. The launching of BUMN's new visual identity is a progressive symbol of modern change. Visual identity is an important consideration in building good branding. To face the new era and form a trusted brand image for partners and the public, BUMN decided to create a new visual identity in tandem with institutional restructuring and reform. This article will examine the new visual identity as a result of BUMN’s rebranding and its role in the process of building a new image for BUMNs. Based on the formulation of the problem, the research aims to understand the visual identity of BUMNs and its role in the process of building a new image that is progressive towards changing times and is more trusted as an Indonesian national economic institution. The research is expected to contribute to understanding how visual identity shapes the process of building the image of BUMNs.
Management of Participation in the Management of Islamic Educational Institutions
Authors: Alfina Nurfathatul , Halimy Mirhabun Nadir , Ihwan Muhammad Bisri
Published: July 2024

The development of schools requires support from the surrounding community. This is commonly referred to as participatory management in the field of education. It is a strategic step towards the development of schools, particularly Islamic-based schools. The research aims to 1) describe the process of implementing participatory management in managing Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Wonosegoro, and 2) describe the internalization of participatory management through program activities in managing Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Wonosegoro. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The research instrument used is an interview guide. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis utilized the Spradley model, which includes Domain analysis, Taxonomic analysis, and Componential analysis. The research findings revealed that organizing involves establishing an organizational structure that involves community participation. The implementation phase involves carrying out the management plan and daily activities of the Islamic boarding school. The community must actively participate in the implementation of various programs and activities.   The control stage involves evaluating the achievement of goals and the performance of the pesantren, as well as taking corrective action if necessary. This includes evaluating programs and activities with the community, either through surveys, group discussions, or joint reflection sessions. The internalization program includes nightly activities, delegation of students, determination of educators, and the haul of Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Wonosegoro.
The Effect of Weed Solution Type and Concentration to Control Aphid Pests in Chrysanthemum Plants
Authors: Andriani A. A. S. P. R. , I Gusti Made Arjana  , Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika  , Maria Scolastika Dede  , Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo
Published: July 2024

Krisan atau Seruni (Chrysanthemum sp.) merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman bunga hias yang penting dibandingkan dengan jenis bunga lainya. Hama Thrips sp merupakan salah satu hama utama bunga krisan selain Aphis sp. Kutu daun dapat menyebabkan kerugian signifikan. Salah satu alternatif untuk pengendalian hama Thrips sp adalah meggunakan bahan-bahan alami yang tidak berbahaya, misalkan beopestisida dari bahan tumbuhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis larutan gulma dan konsentrasinya dalam mengendalikan hama kutu pada Bunga Krisan. Rancangan penelitian yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Factorial yang dilakukan dilapangan didalam green house, pada penelitian ini menggunakan dua factor yaitu factor I adalah Jenis Larutan Gulma dan factor II adalah konsentrasi larutan gulma. Data hasil produksi yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis Varian dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak BNT atau Duncan 5 %, sementara data hasil kualitas bunga krisan dibandingkan dengan SNI 01-4478- 1988. Variabel yang diamati antara lain populasi kutudaun, mortalitas kutudaun, persentase kerusakan bunga, dihitung dengan menghitung helai bunga yang rusak dibagi jumlah helai bunga yang diamati, dan diameter bunga diamati pada saat bunga mekar penuh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis larutan Gulma Ageratum conyzoides menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bunga krisan tertinggi dan persentase jumlah daun terinfeksi paling rendah. Penggunaan konsentrasi 300 gram/liter lebih efektif dalam menghambat serangan hama sehingga menghasiljan pertumbuhan bungra krisan lebih tinggi dan persentase jumlah daun terinfeksi paling rendah. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan penggunaan larutan Gulma Ageratum conyzoides pada konsentrasi 300 gram/liter untuk diaplikasikan pada tanaman Krisan sehingga dapat menghasilkan pertumbuhan yang optimal..
Syphilis in the practice of a cardiologist
Authors: Mikhailova Z. , Ivanova I.
Published: July 2024

Every day a practicing physician faces various clinical and laboratory syndromes when supervising the patients. To make a differential diagnosis of many conditions and diseases, the physician must have not only practical experience, but also a broad outlook, including that in a number of related specialties. It is increasingly necessary to attract a multidisciplinary team in solving diagnostic puzzles. The presented clinical case considers the stages of a diagnostic search in a patient with abdominal aortic aneurysm. The found etiology of this condition has changed the patient's further management tactics.
Tourist experience and risk perception on revisit intention: Mediate of destination image
Authors: Ni Kadek Dwita Julyastini  , Putu Yudi Setiawan  , I Gst. Ayu Kt. Giantari  , I Made Wardana
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to explain the role of destination image in mediating tourists' experiences and risk perceptions on their revisit intention the Royal Sport Horse Bali equestrian tourism destination. The theory used is the Theory of Planned Behavior. This research is a type of quantitative research that is associative in nature. The population in this study were all domestic tourists who had ridden at the Royal Sport Horse Bali at least once. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents. Respondent data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses PLS-based SEM. The research results show that all variables have a significant effect. Destination image acts as a partial mediator in mediating the effect of tourist experience and risk perception on intention to return to the Bali Royal Sport Horse Equestrian Tourism Destination. The results of this research can provide an empirical contribution regarding the effect between the variables of tourist experience, risk perception, destination image and revisit intention for the development of the theory of planned behavior. The management of Royal Sport Horse Bali can implement marketing strategies that highlight the uniqueness and attractiveness of the destination to increase tourists' revisit intention.
1 • Has It Always Been Extractive Archaeology?
Authors: Bombardieri Luca
Published: July 2024

Originally used to describe the removal of natural resources particularly for export with minimal processing, ‘Extractivism’ is the economic model common throughout the Global South, but also appear as an appropriate model to outline patterns of archaeological activities in Cyprus in the second half of nineteenth century and in the transition to the twentieth. The exploitation of antiquities on the island, mainly driven by ideological and economic interests of Western museums and collectors, marked up a radical change in the approach to the ancient history of Cyprus.
4 • The Cousin and the Ghostwriter: Domenico Sestini and Antonio Mondaini in Cyprus
Authors: Bombardieri Luca
Published: July 2024

Less organic than Mariti’s reconstruction, the narration of his cousin Domenico Sestini remains closer to the form of a diary. The gaze of the naturalist and the numismatist leads to a narrative dense with details but far from the broader overviews of Mariti.
El régimen del armario en el contexto español
Authors: Poza Poyatos Alberto
Published: July 2024

Biopolítica del armario se postula como una obra de referencia para los estudios de género o estudios queer en castellano que pretendan una revisión teórica y situada sobre la cuestión de la visibilidad de la disidencia en el contexto del Estado español. La propuesta del autor, Javier Sáez del Álamo, es relevante no solo por la traducción del debate epistemológico inaugurado por Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick al contexto hispano contemporáneo, ni por el giro foucaultiano que podría implicar el binomio “biopolítica del armario”. Sirviéndose de una genealogía queer a menudo infravalorada en la academia española, Sáez plantea una obra vertebrada en torno al concepto del armario que aborda cuestiones materiales concretas que afectan a la visibilidad y al porvenir de las disidencias sexuales, pero también de las disidencias de género, de clase y raza, rechazando en todo momento la acepción individualista del armario favorecida por las políticas identitarias liberales.
Territorializar el alma del mundo
Authors: Antiñolo Rodríguez Javier
Published: July 2024

En Dysphoria mundi, su libro más reciente, Paul B. Preciado plantea que estamos viviendo actualmente un cambio de episteme que ha tenido como catalizador la pandemia de covid-19. Siempre en diálogo directo con autores como Foucault o Derrida, Preciado da cuenta del funcionamiento de las tecnologías de nuestro régimen actual, al que ha dado el nombre de “petrosexorracial”. Desde una perspectiva holística e interdisciplinar, Preciado incorpora instrucciones para una praxis concreta como respuesta a las formas de opresión contemporáneas, manifiestas estas en ideas como las de la diferencia sexual o la concepción binaria de género. Ante la violencia sistémica e institucional, el autor propone lógicas alternativas, nuevas formas de pensar ―como las que exigen la hibridación antidisciplinaria o la desidentificación― que van acompañadas de estrategias políticas imprescindibles para la resistencia ante corrientes de pensamiento reaccionarias. Preciado nos propone la deceleración de los ritmos del capitalismo tardío como parte de una reestructuración social y cognitiva necesaria para dibujar nuevas líneas de fuga.
Fetal weight estimation before delivery: comparison of ultrasound and Dare`s clinical assessment
Authors: Ahmed A.W. , Hiba A.S.
Published: July 2024

Fetal weight assessment is a standardized component of both prenatal care and labor management. In addition, it is important for managing high-risk pregnancies and monitoring fetal growth. During childbirth it is important to accurately determine the weight of the fetus. Assessment of fetal weight has been included in the standard routine antenatal examination performed in high-risk pregnancies and deliveries for the past ten years.Scientific publications present data on the accuracy of fetal weight assessment methods based on ultrasound and clinical examinations, known as the Dare’s method.The objective: to compare the accuracy of fetal weight determination using ultrasound examination and the Dare’s fetal weight maneuver in developing countries and peripheral centers.Materials and methods. A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted at the Mosul obstetric hospital and outpatient clinic from March 2020 to January 2022. The study included 340 pregnant women with a gestational age of 35–42 weeks.All included pregnant women were over 18 years of age and expected to give birth in 7 days. Fetal weight was assessed using ultrasonography examination and the clinical Dare’s method. Both results were compared with the actual weight of the infant after birth.Results. All participants underwent Dare’s clinical examination and ultrasound examination, and their predicted fetal weight was compared with actual fetal weight. The mean value and standard deviation of the estimated fetal weight was 3154.22±552.31 g when assessed by the Dare’s method and 3238.76±495.28 g – by ultrasound examination, and the actual average birth weight of the infants was 3114.44± 582.59 g (P=0.07).Conclusions. The results of the study indicate that in conditions of lack of access to ultrasound examination for the purpose of assessing the weight of the fetus in medical institutions, the Dare’s method is acceptable.