bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance and Feedback Analyzer
Authors: Chaudhary Prof. Ravirai , Wazarkar Aniket M. , Patil Shubham A. , Pokale Nikhil S. , Mali Prathamesh V.
Published: November 2022

Abstract: We examine opinion mining using supervised learning techniques to discover the sentiment of student inputs supported by labeled teaching and learning decisions. The exams conducted included undergraduate input data collected from VR Siddhartha Engineering College, his Mixed Apparatus of AI, and the General Language Preparation System on a custom database collected using forms. In addition, in order to describe step-by-step techniques for obtaining opinions on or from scientific statements using open-source Python tools, this work demonstrates the overall performance of supporting arguments. We provide additional comparisons and extract alternatives. exams, apprenticeships, etc., are compared to find higher overall performance, and several scoring criteria have been developed for different techniques.
Retro Clothing in Tamil Sangha Literature
Authors: Sharmila Dr. Anish
Published: November 2022

Abstract: No one knows when man, who evolved from ape to man, tried to hide his dignity. For a long period of time in the long history of mankind, he lived like animals in mountain caves and tree branches as his abode. He hunted animals for food. He lived without any clothes like animals. In time, when he felt the need to hide his dignity, what he got as clothing were leaves, tree bark and animal skins. That habit continued with him for a long period of history. This practice continued with him even during the Sangha period. Sangha literature attests to it. Clothing is one of the basic human needs. That is why a man without clothes is referred to as a half-man. Clothing is a basic human need and a symbol of culture. No one knows when man learned how to spin yarn and weave clothes. Since thousands of years it happened. The Sangam texts show us the development of the cotton weaving industry during the Sangam period. There are many references to clothing in “Tamil” literature Udukai, cloth, garment, uduku, kupayam, meipai, pattudai, kalingam, saree, kachu, danai, padam were the words used to refer to clothing during the Sangam period. This review article focuses to explore these retro clothing’s.
Quantum K-means Clustering and Classical k Means Clustering For Chest Pain Classification Using Qiskit
Authors: Balakumar Arvind
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Quantum computing is an upcoming field of technology which has a broad scope of increasing the current technology in a robust manner. The application area Quantum computing is very huge which ranges from battery research, protein structure research to advance computing and security areas like cryptography, quantum internet, quantum machine learning and quantum cyber security. The quantum machine learning area seems to be the most interesting because of the computing capability of a real time quantum computer. With the quantum machine learning algorithm, classical algorithm, processing speed of current quantum computers and available data in modern world we could gain insights and find patterns which were previously not possible at all.
Corporate social responsibility and voice behavior: Psychological safety as a mediator
Authors: Liu Yan , Liu Pingsheng , Wang Jia
Published: November 2022

Despite the increasing amount of attention being directed toward corporate social responsibility, there are still some research gaps relating to its outcomes. This study explored the relationship of corporate social responsibility with voice behavior as well as the mediating role of
psychological safety. Using data collected from 231 employees in China, we examined the hypothesized relationships via structural equation modeling. Results revealed that corporate social responsibility was positively related to psychological safety and that psychological safety was positively
related to voice behavior. This suggests that psychological safety acts as an underlying mechanism that explains the effect of corporate social responsibility on facilitating voice behavior. Our findings indicate that CSR alone is insufficient to spur Chinese employees' voice behavior; rather,
organizations should aim to improve employees' psychological safety.
Mercados imobiliários: universalidades, particularidades e singularidades
Authors: Lacerda Norma , Zagury Tourinho Helena Lúcia
Published: November 2022

Partindo da ideia de que mercado imobiliário é uma abstração, posto que se refere a um largo espectro de modalidades de mercados, pergunta-se: quais as determinações comuns a todos os mercados imobiliários? Quais são semelhantes e definidoras de cada grupo ou tipo de mercado e quais são específicas de cada mercado local, histórica e espacialmente determinado? Diante dessas indagações, o presente ensaio, com base no método dialético, explora e aplica os conceitos de singular, particular e universal em análises de mercados imobiliários, explicitando correlações e interdependências entre essas dimensões. Além disso, aplica a tríade singular-particular-universal para a análise do mercado imobiliário da área central do Recife.
TECHNOLOGICAL SOVEREIGNTY AS A STRATEGY FOR THE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Konstantinov I.B. , Konstantinova E.P. ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: November 2022

The concept and content of technological sovereignty are considered. Types of technological sovereignty are distinguished. The importance of proactive development of education and science as a factor of scientific and technological development of the country and achievement of technological sovereignty is proved. Federal projects of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation on engineering education and technological entrepreneurship are analyzed.
The association between epicardial adipose tissue thickness and left atrial phasic function in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
Authors: Yang You , Liu Biaohu , Ji Wenyan , Ding Jing , Tao Shanqiang , Lian Feifei , Wang Deguo
Published: November 2022

AbstractPurpose: The purpose of our study was to
explore the relationship between EAT thickness and left atrial phasic
function in patient with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).
Methods: 100 NVAF patients were enrolled, including 50 patients
with paroxysmal AF and 50 patients with persistent AF. Another 50
patients without AF in sinus rhythm were selected as the control group.
EAT thickness in front of the right ventricular free wall was measured
using transthoracic echocardiography(TTE) at end-systole, while left
atrial phasic function parameters were measured by Real-time
three-dimensional echocardiography(RT-3DE) and two-dimensional speckle
tacking imaging(2D-STI), including left atrial total emptying
fraction(LATEF), left atrial active emptying fraction(LAAEF), left
atrial passive emptying fraction(LAPEF), left atrial reservoir
strain(LASr), left atrial contraction strain(LASct) and left atrial
conduit strain(LAScd). Subsequently, we compared EAT thickness and left
atrial phasic function parameters in each group, and analyzed the
relationship between EAT thickness and left atrial phasic function
parameters. Results: Compared with control group, patients with
paroxysmal AF and persistent AF groups had sequentially greater EAT
thickness and left atrial diameter (LAD), but sequentially lower left
atrial phasic function parameters (LATEF, LAAEF, LAPEF, LASr, LASct,
LAScd) (all p<0. 001). By Pearson and Spearman Correlation
Coefficient, EAT thickness was significantly positively correlated with
LAD and negatively correlated with left atrial phasic function
parameters (all p<0. 001). Conclusions: EAT thickness
in front of the ventricular free wall measured by TTE was significantly
correlated with left atrial phasic function in patients with NVAF, which
could effectively reflect the trend of left atrial function changes,
thus providing some reference for clinical practice and early
intervention of left atrial remodeling.
Synthesis of efficient VPO catalyst for selective oxidation n-butane to MA product: Mechanism of crystal transformation
Authors: Zhang Xia , Wang Haibo , Gou Lianke , Li Lanpeng , Cao Zhengkai
Published: November 2022

Serial VPO catalysts with different crystal structures were prepared by
adjusting ratios of air and N2 in calcination process. The results
showed that, as the air and N2 ratios were lower than 1:1, the ordered
VOHPO4•0.5H2O phase was mainly formed in precursors during calcination
process. However, as the ratio of air and N2 reached 3:1, the amorphous
VOPO4 phases would be formed over the surface of precursor during
calcination process, which would prevent the formation of ordered V5+
species over the surface of VPO catalyst after activation. The
evaluation results of n-butane oxidation showed that, as the ratio of
air and N2 was 1:3, the corresponding VPO-1A catalyst presented the
highest conversion of n-butane and yield of MA product (57.6 m% at 412
°C). Finally, a kinetic and thermodynamic model was established and
calculated to investigate the characteristics of n-butane oxidation
reactions for various VPO catalysts.
Tipificación y caracterización de los consumidores de madera en zonas productoras de la Orinoquia Colombiana
Authors: Molina-Romero Adriana M. , Moreno-Barragán Jessica , Arguelles-Cárdenas Jorge H. , Gutiérrez - Vanegas Albert J.
Published: November 2022

La falta de información sobre las perspectivas del mercado de madera, ha ocasionado incertidumbre para los productores e inversionistas del sector forestal. Con el objetivo de conocer el comportamiento del mercado de madera en la Orinoquia colombiana, la Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria – AGROSAVIA, realizó una caracterización de los consumidores de madera como punto de referencia de la demanda. Para esta identificación se realizó una encuesta dirigida a 99 productores, comercializadores y transformadores de madera, los cuales fueron seleccionados mediante un muestreo aleatorio simple. Con los datos obtenidos se realizaron análisis de correspondencias múltiples y análisis de conglomeradospara las variables consideradas en la encuesta, lo que permitió generar seis grupos de productores, para los cuales se determinaron las especies más usadas, el origen de la madera, la preferencia, los costos de transporte, los productos generados y el consumo de madera mensual, entre otros, con las siguientes tipologías: 1) Grandes transformadores y comercializadores de madera principalmente de los departamentos Meta y Vichada, 2) Grandes transformadores y comercializadoresde madera principalmente de Meta, 3) Pequeños transformadores y comercializadores de madera principalmente de Meta, 4) Pequeños transformadores y comercializadores de madera del departamento de Casanare, 5) Pequeños comercializadores de madera principalmente de Meta y 6) Grandes productores, transformadores y comercializadores de madera en Meta y Casanare.
The environmental impacts of a major mine tailings spill on coastal and marine environments: lessons and recommendations for ex post impact assessment
Authors: Sánchez L.E. , Barbosa F. , Brito M. , May P. , Maroun C. , Renshaw J. , Kakabadse Y.
Published: November 2022

Based on the volume of tailings releases and the distance they travelled, the Fundão Dam failure in southeast Brazil (Mariana, Minas Gerais state) was the largest ever environmental disaster in Brazil’s mining industry, and one of the world’s most serious. As they dispersed downriver, the tailings accumulated along the riverbanks and reached the Rio Doce estuary in the Eastern Brazilian Marine Ecoregion. When the dam failed, the mining company and government agencies conducted rapid assessments. But while the government set up a five-year monitoring programme, it took almost a year after the disaster to issue official guidelines and another two years of negotiations and approvals before the data collection began. In this Thematic Report, the Rio Doce Panel looks at government mandated monitoring reports as well as peerreviewed papers, most of which were authored by independent researchers, to assess our knowledge about the disaster’s impacts on marine and coastal areas.
Prognosis after first-ever myocardial infarction in type 1 diabetes is strongly affected by chronic kidney disease
Authors: Smidtslund Patrik , Sigfrids Fanny Jansson , Ylinen Anni , Elonen Nina , Harjutsalo Valma , Groop Per-Henrik , Thorn Lena M , Group FinnDiane Study
Published: November 2022

 

  

Objective: To study the prognosis after a first-ever myocardial infarction (MI) in type 1 diabetes, as well as how different MI- and diabetes-related factors affect the prognosis and risk of secondary cardiovascular events. 

Research Design and Methods: Observational follow-up study of 4,217 individuals from the Finnish Diabetic Nephropathy Study with no prior MI or coronary revascularization. We verified 253 (6.0%) MIs from medical records or death certificates. Mortality from cardiovascular or diabetes-related cause was our main endpoint, while hospitalization due to heart failure, coronary revascularization, and recurrent MI were secondary endpoints, while accounting for death as a competing risk.

Results: Of the individuals, 187 (73.9%) died during the median post-MI follow-up of 3.07 (IQR 0.02–8.45) years. Independent risk factors for cardiovascular and diabetes-related mortality were eGFR categories G3 (hazard ratio, HR 3.27 [confidence interval 1.76–6.08]), G4 (3.62 [1.69–7.73]), and G5 (4.03 [2.24–7.26]), prior coronary heart disease diagnosis (1.50 [1.03–2.20]), and older age at MI (1.03 [1.00–1.05]). Factors associated with lower mortality were acute revascularization (HR 0.35 [0.18–0.72]), and subacute revascularization (0.39 [0.26–0.59]). In Fine-Gray competing-risk analyses, kidney failure was associated with a higher risk of recurrent MI (subdistribution hazard ratio 3.27 [2.01–5.34]), heart failure (3.76 [2.46–5.76]), and coronary revascularization (3.04 [1.89–4.90]).

Conclusions: Individuals with type 1 diabetes have a high cardiovascular and diabetes-related mortality after their first-ever MI. Particularly poor kidney function is associated with high mortality and excessive risk of secondary cardiovascular events. 
Decision Support System for Selection of the Best Member at Junjung Biru Waste Bank Using the Composite Performance Index (CPI)
Authors: Purwaningtias Fitri , Ulfa Maria , Franata Febi
Published: November 2022

Junjung Biru Waste Bank conducts a selection of the best member biennially. The process is crucial, but it does not have a supporting system, which poses problems emerging from data redundancies and data loss. Among the problem is the difficulty for administrators in summarizing data of members who have transactions. To solve the problem, we devised and implemented a decision support system using the CPI (Composite Performance Index) method. The criteria are the amount of balance and active saving during a six-month interval. The results of this research is a web-based decision support system that produces a ranking order of members, which helps in selecting the best member.
Integration of Double Exponential Smoothing Damped Trend with Metaheuristic Methods to Optimize Forecasting Rupiah Exchange Rate against USD during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hakimah Maftahatul , Kurniawan Muchamad
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 pandemic has brought great changes to the stability of the Indonesian state. The disease not only has an impact on public health but also has the effect of weakening the economic sector. One indicator is the weakening of the rupiah exchange rate against the USD. When the pandemic emerged, the rupiah exchange rate started to weaken, which may encourage investors to reduce investment in Indonesia. Therefore, it is necessary to predict the rupiah exchange rate during the COVID-19 pandemic for the coming period. This study applies the Double Exponential Smoothing forecasting method by adding a damped trend factor. The calculation of the parameters of the method becomes the research optimization problem. This optimization problem is then solved using metaheuristic methods, namely Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The performance of the forecasting model is measured based on the magnitude of the forecast error. This study shows that the PSO algorithm is better at obtaining the optimal parameters for predicting the rupiah exchange rate in the coming period compared to GA. The integration error rate of Double Exponential Smoothing damped trend with PSO is 0.70%, while the error rate for the same method with GA is 0.72%. Thus, the integrated performance of double exponential smoothing with metaheuristic optimization is a more excellent method in predicting the rupiah exchange rate against the USD during the period of the Coronavirus outbreak. Furthermore, the addition of a trend dampening factor to the DES method also significantly increases the forecast accuracy.
Herbal Compound Screening with GPU Computation on ZINC Database through Similarity Comparison Approach
Authors: Darmawan Refianto Damai , Kusuma Wisnu Ananta , Rahmawan Hendra
Published: November 2022

Covid-19 is a global pandemic that drives many researchers to strive to look for its solution, especially in the field of health, medicine, and total countermeasures. Early screening with in-silico processes is crucial to minimize the search space of the potential drugs to cure a disease. This research aims to find potential drugs of covid-19 disease in the ZINC database to be further investigated through the in-vitro method. About 997.402.117 chemical compounds are searched about their similarity to some of the confirmed drugs to combat coronavirus. Sequential computation would take months to accomplish this task. The general programming graphic processing unit approach is used to implement a similarity comparison algorithm in parallel, in order to speed up the process. The result of this study shows the parallel algorithm implementation can speed up the computation process up to 55 times faster, and also that some of the chemical compounds have high similarity scores and can be found in nature
Android-Based Short Message Service Filtering using Long Short-Term Memory Classification Model
Authors: Mustagfirin M. Laylul , Wiriasto Giri Wahyu , Suksmadana I Made Budi , Kinasih Indira Puteri
Published: November 2022

Short Message Service (SMS) is a technology for sending messages in text format between two mobile phones that support such a facility. Despite the emergence of many mobile text messaging applications, SMS still finds its use in communication among people and broadcasting messages by governments and mobile providers. SMS users often receive messages from parties, particularly for marketing and business purposes, advertisements, or elements of fraud. Many of those messages are irrelevant and fraudulent spam. This research aims at developing android-based applications that enable the filtering of SMS in Bahasa Indonesia. We investigate 1469 SMS text data and classify them into three categories: Normal, Fraudulent, and Advertisement. The classification or filtering method is the long short-term memory (LSTM) model from TensorFlow. The LSTM model is suitable because it has cell states in the architecture that are useful for storing previous information. The feature is applicable for use on sequential data such as SMS texts because every word in the texts constructs a sequential form to complete a sentence. The observation results show that the classification accuracy level is 95%. This model is then integrated into an Android-based mobile application to execute a real-time classification.
The Concept Of Faith and Moral In Badiuzzaman Said Nursi’s Philosophy
Authors: Mulyantiningsih Sri Indah , Astutik Anita Puji
Published: November 2022

Said Nursi wants to actualize the progress in Islam which is part of the nation and the manifestation of the Shari’a rules. The idea of faith and morality concept initiated by Said Nursi shows that other things from the faith not only about the theological field, but also the sociological field, especially in morals. The method used in conducting this research is Library Research with Character Study approach supported by socio-historical analysis. The supporting data are collected from the library through books or literacy works, as well as several documents that used as the main data in this research. The concept of faith according to Said Nursi is tashdiq bil qolbi waikraru billisan ‘amalu bil arkan and the concept of morality shown by Said Nursi is not only an attitude of nationalism towards the country, but also maintaining the honor and glory of Islamic nationalism and loving the motherland and religion at the same time.
Biotaidetta tarkasteleva laboratorio
Authors: Heidi Pietarinen  , Miettinen Satu , Sarantou Melanie
Published: November 2022

Missä kulkevat elävää materiaalia hyödyntävän biotaiteen rajat? Millaista tietoa jää tieteellisen tutkimustyön ulkopuolelle? Miten biotaide voidaan muuttaa taidelähtöisten menetelmien kautta tiedoksi ja taiteelliseksi ajatteluksi? Esimerkiksi näihin kysymyksiin etsii vastausta Lapin yliopiston taiteiden tiedekuntaan vuonna 2021 perustettu BioARTech-laboratorio, joka tutkii biotaidetta ja sen yhtymäkohtia taiteeseen ja tutkimukseen. Laboratorio tukee biotaiteen, muodin, tekstiilitaiteen, luovan tutkimuksen (art-based method, art-based research), biotekniikan ja tieteen välistä tutkimustyötä. Keskeistä BioARTech-laboratorion toteuttamissa kenttätutkimuksissa ja laboratorion taiteilija-tutkijoiden käyttämissä taidelähtöisissä menetelmissä on poikkitieteellisyys ja pyrkimys kohti kestäviä prosesseja. Biotaiteen avulla voidaan kehittää innovatiivista suunnittelua luonnon ja ei-inhimillisen kanssa sekä saada aikaan uusia suunnitteluratkaisuja, prosesseja ja muutoksia yhteistyössä lappilaisten yritysten kanssa. BioARTech-laboratorion päätutkijat ovat tekstiilialan professori Heidi Pietarinen, palvelumuotoilun professori, dekaani Satu Miettinen ja dosentti Melanie Sarantou, jotka tarkastelevat biotaidetta eri näkökulmista taidelähtöisissä tutkimuksissaan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyaluran Kredit Investasi pada Bank Persero di Indonesia
Authors: Rukmana Mardianti , Sentosa Sri Ulfa , Adry Melti Roza
Published: November 2022

This research purpose are to the analyse the minimum reserves, inflation, third parties fund and interest rates on investment loans  in terms of lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the estimation results show that minimum reserves has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, inflation has a not significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, third parties fund has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, and interest rates on investment loans has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia.
Determinan Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Authors: Hidayati Nurul , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of (1) Economic Growth, (2) Unemployment and (3) Poverty Alleviation Poverty Policy in Indonesia using the method of multiple linear equations (OLS). The results of estimation of multiple linear equations show that (1) economic growth with national income indicators has a significant negative effect on poverty in Indonesia, (2) unemployment has a significant positive effect on poverty in Indonesia, (3) poverty alleviation policies have no significant negative effect on poverty in Indonesia. Indonesia. Based on the results of this study, the government is expected to be able to make certain policies and programs for the poor through increasing economic growth, development and providing employment for unemployed people and it is hoped that poverty reduction policies made by the government can reduce poverty in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri Pemerintah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia (Periode 1980-2019)
Authors: Rafikhalif Dinar , Nirmalawati Dyah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of government foreign debt on economic growth in the period 1980-2019 in the long and short term by using time series data analysis using the Error Correction Model (ECM). Other independent variables analyzed are investment and Labor Force Participation Rate (TPAK). The results show that the government's foreign debt has a positive and significant impact on economic growth. The value of the elasticity coefficient of economic growth to the government's foreign debt is 4.86 in the long term and 2.47 in the short term. The investment variable and LFPR also show a positive and significant effect in the long and short term, except for the investment variable which has no significant effect in the short term. The ECT coefficient in the short term produced is -0.360222 indicating the speed of adjustment of economic growth towards equilibrium is 36.02% per year
Analisis Harga Saham Syariah di Indonesia: Ketidakpastian Kebijakan, Harga Minyak Dunia dan Harga Emas
Authors: Setiawan Jerry , Satrianto Alpon
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of US Economic Policy Uncertainty, Singapore Economic Policy Uncertainty, Oil Price, and Gold Price on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia. The data used are secondary monthly time series data from 2009M1 to 2019M12 which is obtained from related website. This study used multiple linear regression analyis model with the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method to determine how the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study incicated that simultaneously, US Economic Policy Uncertainty, Singapore Economic Policy Uncertainty, Oil Price, and Gold Price have a significant influence on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia. Furthermore, partialy: (1) US Economic Policy Uncertainty has a negative and significant effect on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia; (2) Singapore Economic Policy Uncertainty has a positive and insignificant effect on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia; (3) the oil price has a negative and significant effect on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia; (4) the gold price has a positive and significant effect on the Shariah Stock Price in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Perkembangan Sektor Keuangan Terhadap Industrialisasi pada Negara Industri Baru di Asia Pasifik
Authors: Sa’bani Shaghi Ratu , Sari Yollit Permata
Published: November 2022

This study examines the influences of financial development on the industrialization by combining cross section data for the five newly industrialized countries in Asia Pacific with time series data from the period 2000 to 2019. The results by using fixed effect model showed that: (1) financial depth has a negative and significant on the industrialization in newly industrialized countries in Asia Pacific; (2) financial efficiency has a positif and significant on the industrialization in newly industrialized countries in Asia Pacific; (4) financial stability has a negative and significant on the industrialization in newly industrialized countries in Asia Pacific; and (5) financial depth, financial efficiency and trade openness and foreign direct investment inflow have significantly affected the industrialization in newly industrialized countries in Asia Pacific.
Analisis Determinan Neraca Perdagangan Di 5 Negara Asean
Authors: Afriyanti Sri , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence of energy consumption, economic growth, exchange rates and inflation on the trade balance in 5 ASEAN countries. The data used is panel data from 2009 – 2019, and is collected through data documentation and literature studies obtained from related institutions and agencies. This study use panel regression, with use variables: energy consumption, economic growth, exchange rate, inflation and trade balance. This study found that (1) energy consumption has a significant and negative effect on the trade balance, (2) economic growth has no significant and negative effect on the trade balance, (3) the exchange rate has a significant and positive effect on the trade balance, (4) ) inflation has no significant and negative effect on the trade balance and (5) simultaneously all independent variables in this study have a significant effect on the trade balance.
Pengaruh Foreign Direct Investment, Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Kinerja Ekspor Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Sulfiana Dewi , Sentosa Sri Ulfa
Published: November 2022

This research aims to determine the impact of foreign direct investment, inflation and exchange rates on the export performance of the Indonesian manufacturing industry. This type of research is a quantitative, descriptive and pertinent research method. The data used is the secondary annual time series data from 1980 to 2019, it will be obtained from relevant institutions. This study uses the multiple linear regression analysis model and the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method to determine the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variables. The results of this study also show that foreign direct investment, inflation, and exchange rates have a significant impact on the performance of Indonesia's manufacturing exports. In addition, some: (1) Foreign direct investment has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports; (2) Inflation has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports; (3) Exchange rate There has been a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Pendidikan Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Authors: Putri Erliza Millenia , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the minimum wage, open unemployment rate, education and government spending on poverty in Indonesia. This research is a kind of descriptive and inductive research. The data used is secondary panel data from 2010-2019 obtained from related institutions and then analyzed using a panel data regression model by performing a classical assumption test. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the minimum wage has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (2) the open unemployment rate has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (3) education has a negative and significant effect on poverty, and (4) government spending has a negative effect and not significant on poverty in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Yield Spread Obligasi Pemerintah Republik Indonesia
Authors: Ongko Aurelia S.I. , Santoso Jesslyn , Lukman Kayla , Rahardjo Virliza I. , Salim Agus
Published: November 2022

This study examines several macroeconomic factors from April 2016 to March 2021, including the BI Rate, Credit Default Swap, Inflation, and Money Supply (M2). This study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) regression method followed by Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis to see the relationship in the short term and Level Equation to determine the long term relationship between independent and dependent variables.. The results of this study finally prove that BI Rate, Credit Default Swap, and Inflation affect the long-term distribution yield spread, while the money supply (M2) does not affect it. Meanwhile, macroeconomic factors that affect the yield spread in the short-term are only the BI Rate variable.
Determinan Kredit Bank Umum untuk Sektor Pertanian: Analisis dari Sisi Permintaan dan Penawaran
Authors: Putri Yunnise , Idris Idris
Published: November 2022

This study examines Agricultural Loans Determinants: Analysis from the Supply and Demand Side with the scope of Indonesia starting from 2012 to 2019. This study uses Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis as an estimation method that shows the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable in the short term. as well as long term. The results of the study show that in the short term, the variables of CAR, NPL and Inflation have a negative effect on Commercial Bank Loans for the Agricultural Sector, while the variables of TPF, Economic Activity and Loan Interest Rates have a positive effect. On the other hand, in the long term, the variables of DPK, Economic Activity and Loan Interest Rates actually have a negative effect and it is the variables of CAR, NPL and Inflation that have a positive effect on Commercial Bank Loans for the Agricultural Sector.
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara ASEAN : Peran Teknologi Informasi, Pendidikan dan Investasi Asing
Authors: Nadya Irva , Aimon Hasdi
Published: November 2022

This research study recognizes the role of (1) Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries, (2) Education level on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries, (3) Direct Foreign Invesment on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries using the method multiole linear equations with Least Panel Square Model data from 2013 to 2018. Estimation results from multiple linear equations show that (1) ICT hs a significant positive effect on economics in ASEAN countries (2) Education level has significant positive effect on growth in ASEAN countries and (3) Foreign Direct Invesment has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth i ASEAN countries.
Analisis Karakteristik Rumah Tangga Penerima Program Beras Sejahtera (Rastra) di Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Selviani Rizki , Irfan Muhammad
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the prosperous rice beneficiary households in West Sumatra in 2017. The data source used in this study is data from the 2017 Susenas data at the BPS West Sumatra Province which contains data related to household social and economic conditions. This study uses descriptive analysis, cross tabulation, and logistic regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that there are 5 variables that have an influence on prosperous rice recipients, namely education variables, housing ownership, cooking fuel, washing water sources, and area. Meanwhile the other five variables did not have a significant effec.
Analisis Determinan Sosial Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara
Authors: Nasution Diwayana Putri
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze land use change, productivity, education of farmers and family dependents on socio-economic and welfare. The number of samples used was 200 HH data collected by distributing questionnaires and data processing, SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis and Amos software version 23.0. Based on the results of tests carried out by testing the hypothesis on the variables of productivity, farmer education and family dependents, it has a significant effect on farmers' socio-economics. Variables of land conversion, productivity, farmer's education, family dependents and socio-economic have a significant effect on farmers' welfare
Penggunaan Ordered Response Framework dalam Menentukan Faktor-Faktor Penentu Peringkat Utang Negara-Negara ASEAN+
Authors: Salim Agus
Published: November 2022

By using the Ordered Response Framework, this research studies the factors that determine the rating agencies in rating national debt, especially countries in the Southeast Asian region. The results obtained indicate that the model obtained with the Ordered Response Framework approach is quite good in determining the factors that determine the rating of the sovereign debt and in predicting levels and changes in ratings over time.
Motif Pelanggaran Netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Kabupaten Solok Tahun 2020
Authors: Assyahri Wahib , Budi Dio Prasetyo , Vaguita Mercya , Suci Rahmi , Rahmadhani Nia
Published: November 2022

As the executor of government policies, the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) upholds the principles that have been established based on the laws and regulations, one of which is the principle of neutrality. However, violations of ASN neutrality cannot be avoided, this problem is influenced by various motives. The Regional Head Election (pilkada) in Solok district in 2020. To see these motives, the authors conducted research using descriptive qualitative methods. Informants from the research were determined by purposive sampling technique. Data were taken by interview, observation, and documentation. Then the data is processed by source triangulation. So that the research results show that violations of ASN neutrality occur due to internal motives and external motives. The internal motives are the desire to get a better position and the emotional closeness between ASN and the candidate pair. Internally, the position is threatened if it does not side with one of the candidates who are predicted to win. The limited authority of Bawaslu in terms of following up on ASN who commits a violation is a gap for ASN to commit a violation
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Kemiskinan dan Korupsi di Indonesia di Negara ASEAN Lower Middle Income
Authors: Putri Riska Dewi , Aimon Hasdi
Published: November 2022

This study aim to indentify and analyze responses economic growth, poverty and corruption in ASEAN lower middle income countries. Type of this research is descriptive and associative, used a secondary panel data from 2010 to 2017. This research was conducted using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) model through the analysis of Impulse Response Funtion (IRF) and Variance Decomposition (VD) to determine the variability response of a particular variable due to the shock of other variables. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Variability of economic growth is not contributed by the shock of poverty and corruption in the short term, but in the long run the variability of economic growth is contributed by the shock of poverty and corruption. (2) In the short variability of poverty is not contributed by the shock of economic growth and corruption term, but in the long run economic growth and corruption contribute to influencing poverty variability. (3) The variability of corruption is contributed by the shock of economic growth and poverty in the short and long term.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Suku Bunga dan Sektor-Sektor Ekonomi Terhadap Investasi Domestik di Indonesia
Authors: Yusmarti Keken , Amar Syamsul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of inflation, interest rates, primary economic sectors and secondary economic sectors on domestic investment in Indonesia. The type of descriptive and associative research which uses secondary data is the quarterly time series from 2008 to 2019. The data comes from related institutions and agencies. Using the method of multiple linear regression is to see the extent to which the independent variables affect the dependent variable. Generating conclusions: (1) inflation does not have a significant relationship to domestic investment in Indonesia (2) interest rates do not have a significant relationship to domestic investment in Indonesia (3) the primary sector economy has a significant influence on domestic investment in Indonesia (4) the secondary sector economy significant effect on domestic investment in Indonesia (5) inflation, interest rates, primary sector economy and secondary sector economy significantly influence domestic investment in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Bantuan Sosial dan Kesehatan, Konsumsi Rumah Tangga dan Pendidikan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia
Authors: Tamara Yosi , Yeniwati Yeniwati
Published: November 2022

This study explains the effect of government spending on social and health assistance on HDI, household consumption of HDI and education about HDI in Indonesia. This study combines cross-sectional data in 33 provinces with a time series from 2014-2018, with the Regression Panel method with Effective Effect model selection tests. The results showed that: (1) Government expenditure on social assistance has a positive and not significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (2) Government expenditure on health has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia (3) House consumption the ladder has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (4) Education has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Perekonomian dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Permintaan Bahan Bakar Minyak di Indonesia
Authors: Sartika Yurlis , Amar Syamsul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. The independent variables of this study are: (X1) Economy, (X2) Total Population. The model chosen in this study is the Random Effect Model (REM). This type of research is descriptive and associative research, the data used in this study are secondary data using panel data techniques during the 2015-2018 period. Documentation data collection techniques obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and BPH Migas. Data were analyzed using the Regression Panel.The results of this study indicate that: (1) The economy has a positive and significant effect on demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that as the economy increases, the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia also increases. Indonesia's energy consumption is dominated by fossil energy, especially fuel. Final energy consumption consists of various sectors, namely households, industry, transportation, commercial, and others. Energy is very much needed in carrying out Indonesia's economic activities, both for consumption needs and for the production activities of various economic sectors. (2) The population has a positive and significant effect on the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that the greater the population, the higher the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. From year to year the population of Indonesia as one of the developing countries in the world continues to experience growth. This growth has had various impacts on aspects of human life. One aspect that is quite affected by the increase in population is the use of energy to support the necessities of life which includes the industrial sector, households, transportation and so forth. The greater the population, the greater the energy used.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Status Kemiskinan Rumah Tangga Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Amar Syamsul
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to: (1) Determine the influence of gender on household poverty in West Sumatra. (2) Knowing the effect of education level on household poverty in West Sumatra. (3) Knowing the effect of Main Work on household poverty in West Sumatra (4) Knowing the effect of the number of household members on household poverty in West Sumatra. This research is descriptive and associative. The data used is the SUSENAS year sourced from the BPS of West Sumatra Province. The method uses Logistic Regression Analysis. The results of the study are: (1) Gender has a significant positive effect on the level of household poverty in West Sumatra, the head of the household is headed by a man. -men are more likely to be poor than households headed by women in West Sumatra. (2) The level of education has a significant negative effect on the level of poverty in West Sumatra, the increase in the level of education completed by the head of the family, the less likely it is for the household to become poor. (3) Main employment has a significant positive effect on poverty levels in West Sumatra. (4) The number of household members also has a significant positive effect on the level of household poverty in West Sumatra.
Kausalitas Serta Respons Perekonomian, Belanja, Pembangunan Telekomunikasi Publik dan Penelitian Pengembangan di Indonesia
Authors: Zein M. Hafiz , Aimon Hasdi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to see causal relationship and response between the economy, public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure in Indonesia. This study using a data starting from 1988-2019, using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) processing method. The results of this study indicate that: (1) There is no causality or reverse relationship between public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure in Indonesia, (2) There is no causality relationship between research development expenditure and the economy in Indonesia, but there is a one-way relationship from the economy to research development expenditure in Indonesia, (3) There is a two-way causality relationship between public telecommunications development spending and economy in Indonesia, (4) There is an economic response due to public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure shocks in Indonesia (5) There is a response to public telecommunications development spending due to economic and research development spending shocks in Indonesia (6) There is a response to research development spending due to economic and public telecommunications development spending shocks in Indonesia.
Analisis Determinan Kesempatan Kerja dan Kemiskinan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Ahmaddizon Ahmaddizon , Aimon Hasdi
Published: November 2022

This research focuses on analyzing and knowing the effect of job opportunities and poverty on Regencies/Cities in West Sumatra. This research is descriptive and inductive. The data used in this study is secondary data with data collection using panel data obtained from BPS West Sumatra Province 2013-2019 period with 19 districts / cities in West Sumatra. This study analyzed using a simultaneous equation model (simultaneous equation regression model). The results of this study conclude that (1) Government investment has an insignificant and positive impact on employment opportunities, private investment has a significant and positive impact on opportunities, economic growth has no significant effect and has a negative impact on employment opportunities. (2) Private investment has an insignificant and positive impact on poverty, economic growth has a significant and positive impact on poverty, education has a significant and negative impact, while job opportunities have an insignificant and negative impact on poverty in Regencies/Cities in West Sumatra 2013-2019.