bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Short-Term Electrical Load Forecasting of 150 kV Ternate System Using Optimally Pruned Extreme Learning Machine (OPELM)
Authors: Andi Muhammad Ilyas  , Fahrizal Djohar  , Muhammad Natsir Rahman  , Ansar Suyuti  , Sri Mawar Said  , Indar Chaerah Gunadin  , Satriani Said Akhmad  , Yulinda Sakinah Munim  , Mukhlis Muslimin  , Tanridio Silviati Abdurrahman  , Zulaeha Mabud  , Ramly Rasyid  , Faris Syamsuddin  , Suparman  Suparman  , Hafid Syaifuddin
Published: October 2023

Short-term electrical loads forecasting is one of the most important factors in the design and operation of electrical systems. The purpose of electric load forecasting is to balance electricity demand and electricity supply. The load characteristics of Ternate City vary, so this study uses the Optimally Pruned Extreme Learning Machine (OPELM) method to predict electrical loads. The advantages of OPELM are the fast-learning speed and the selection of the right model, even though the data has a non-linear pattern. The accuracy of the OPELM method can be determined using a comparison method, namely the ELM method. Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is used as the accuracy criterion. The results of the comparison of accuracy criteria show that the predictive performance of OPELM is better than that of ELM. The minimum error average of the OPELM forecast test results shows a MAPE of 5,2557%, for Saturday's forecast, while the ELM method gives a MAPE of 6.4278% on the same day.
Study of Transportasi Mode Selection to Khairun University Campus with Binary Logit Method
Authors: Raudha Hakim  , Nurmaiyasa Marsaoly  , Muhammad Arby Somadayo
Published: October 2023

Land transportation mode is the main means of transportation to reach campus II Unkhair Gambesi which can be accessed using motorbikes and public transportation. Ternate City is one of the cities in North Maluku Province which has many important activities in the fields of education, politics, and economy. In addition, the center of government of North Maluku province is also still in the Ternate City area, so it also has an impact on the development of the lives of the people of Ternate City. This study aims to determine the effect of cost and travel time on the selection of transportation modes between private vehicles (motorcycles) and public transportation using the state preference method. This study uses the Stated preference method used for an approach by using respondents' opinions on various alternative options on the attributes of travel costs and travel time to transportation modes Private Vehicles (Motorcycles) and Public Transportation Case Study: Central Ternate – Campus II Unkhair Gambesi. The results of this study used linear regression analysis and the binary logit method. And it can be concluded that the chance of choosing a Private Vehicle (Motorcycle) is 74% while the chance of choosing public transportation is 26%.
Analysis and Design of Cisco Packet Tracer Interconnections Between Autonomous Systems (AS) Using the Border Gateway Protocol at Campus 3 Khairun University
Authors: Saiful Do. Abdullah  , Alan Wahyudin Nur  , Hairil Kurniadi Siradjuddin  , Rosihan  , Adelina Ibrahim
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the research is to analyze and design Autonomous System (AS) Interconnection using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) at Campus 3, Khairun University. AS itself is an entity that plays an important role in a computer network consisting of several interconnected networks. BGP is a routing protocol used to exchange routing information between different ASes. The research methodology used includes a literature review to understand the concepts and basic principles of BGP and the relationship between ASes. Cisco Packet Tracer was later used as a simulation tool to design and implement interconnection scenarios between ASes at Campus 3, Khairun University. Analysis was conducted on network performance related to inter-AS connectivity, including latency, data transfer rate, and reliability. In addition, security aspects are also assessed to ensure the inter-AS connection at Campus 3, Khairun University is secure against cybersecurity attacks and threats. The results of this research will provide a better understanding of the relationship between AS and BGP implementation in a campus context. In addition, this research can also provide recommendations for improvements or enhancements to improve the performance and security of inter-AS connections at Campus 3 of Khairun University.
Development of Adaptive Bandwidth Allocation Model Using PCQ for Network Performance Optimization
Authors: Salkin Lutfi  , Syarifuddin Kapita  , Hairil Kurniadi Sirajuddin  , Yasir Muin
Published: October 2023

The number of clients has an impact on network performance, and while more bandwidth capacity can sometimes result in better network services, it is not always a given. Clients acquire the appropriate bandwidth, which is managed at the network layer by software, to control the flow and number of packets in the network. The practice of managing bandwidth includes measuring and controlling communications (traffic and packets) through network channels. This is done to prevent overburdening or overloading networks, which will lead to network congestion and poor performance. The goal of this study is to improve the internet network through bad-width allocation using the PCQ approach. When it comes to sharing bandwidth with active users and large users, the results of the suggested strategy are excellent.
Integration of Saving Matrix-Fishbone as Monitoring of Logistics Route PT. XYZ
Authors: Budyi Siswanto  , Sindy Nindia Maretha HarisTanti  , Nabila Dzatil Hidayah
Published: October 2023

Indonesia, with 2/3 of its territory being oceans, has the potential to have abundant natural resources in the form of salt. PT. XYZ is the only state-owned company that produces products salt start from process upstream until Downstream, with Wrong One product flagship is salt diet. The biggest challenge in Supply Chain Management at the company is capability compete in providing competitive prices so it is necessary to properly study the costs in the process of distribution and logistics do not charge much in the components of the Cost of Good sold . In study This discuss related determination router best with use method saving Matrix by comparing the Neasrest Insert and Nearest Neighbor algorithms , which is then carried out analysis using Fishbone Diagram in mapping the source of constraints in the distribution process and logistics that focus on 5M+1E elements. The results of this study can be determined by 4 shipping routes according to the Nearest Neighbor algorithm . Improvements to problems that arise in existing conditions can be carried out by adding tools and infrastructure to the loading process facilities, such as hand pallets, forklifts as well as the construction of a loading dock including SOPs that regulate and can be used to measure effectiveness process loading. Indonesia, with 2/3 of its territory being oceans, has the potential to have abundant natural resources in the form of salt. PT. XYZ is the only state-owned company that produces products salt start from process upstream until Downstream, with Wrong One product flagship is salt diet. The biggest challenge in Supply Chain Management at the company is capability compete in providing competitive prices so it is necessary to properly study the costs in the process of distribution and logistics do not charge much in the components of the Cost of Good sold . In study This discuss related determination router best with use method saving Matrix by comparing the Neasrest Insert and Nearest Neighbor algorithms , which is then carried out analysis using Fishbone Diagram in mapping the source of constraints in the distribution process and logistics that focus on 5M+1E elements. The results of this study can be determined by 4 shipping routes according to the Nearest Neighbor algorithm . Improvements to problems that arise in existing conditions can be carried out by adding tools and infrastructure to the loading process facilities, such as hand pallets, forklifts as well as the construction of a loading dock including SOPs that regulate and can be used to measure effectiveness process loading. Keywords : Salt, logistics, diagram fishbone, saving matrix, nearest insert, nearest neighbors.
Design of Horizontal Shell Core Casting Machine for Small and Medium Enterprise in the Automotive Sector
Authors: Armansyah  , Agus Sudianto  , Budhi Martana  , Satrio Bagas Damar Handito  , Ridwan Bambang Riantio  , Raden Pranaya Didva  , Ferdyanto
Published: October 2023

The manufacturing industry plays an important role in a country's economy because it can produce high-value products and has the opportunity to create jobs for local communities. In this study, the authors designed a horizontal shell core casting machine for small and medium enterprises in the automotive sector with a productivity of 60 seconds per cycle of products is designed based on requirements needed. This shell core casting machine is a device to produce shell core molds used to manufacture automotive components and parts. The design of this device was focused on engineering design in the form of 2-dimensional drawings and computer aided design models in 3-dimensional form. This study was done in collaboration with a local machinery manufacturer in Karawang district in Indonesia.  It is expected from these designs will become a reference to manufacture shell core casting machines to support national industrialization impacted on improving the local community's economy.
Identification and Minimization of Waste with the Application of Lean Manufacturing in the Cireng Production Process at PT Brecxelle Berkah Uniti
Authors: Firizky Tania Dwi Wanda  , Santika Sari
Published: October 2023

Based on the results of observations and the 7 waste questionnaires at PT Brecxelle Berkah Uniti production, it was found that the waste of defects occurs such as cireng are shapeless, destroyed, and do not pass through the metal detector machine. Waste of waiting occurs during the cooling process, when starting the engine, and waiting for the pressing process. Waste of transportation occurs due to circular and non-consecutive process flows. This research aims to minimize production time and increase production result by simulating the cireng production process of PT Brecxelle Berkah Uniti using the Lean Manufacturing and System Simulation method. Based on the simulation results with the proposed improvements, the results obtained from the simulation were that the total production lead time was reduced by 10,97 minutes from 40.45 minutes to 29,48 minutes. The NVA and NNVA time on FVSM also decreased by 10.81 minutes from the activity time on CVSM. Based on the simulation results, production results increased by 80% after the proposed improvements, from 4,671,945 pcs per month to 8.429.679 pcs per month.
Explaining Teachers’ Resilience and Well-being
Authors: Dinar Rizky Listyaputri  , Corry Liana  , Sri Mastuti  , Agus Suprijono  , Septina Alrianingrum  , Sumarno  , Artono
Published: October 2023

Teachers as educators have a vital role in organizing education in Indonesia. The teachers' workload can potentially cause occupational stress or stress in the workplace, as experienced by other professions. The results of research on teachers' psychological well-being in Indonesia over the past few years show that teachers are indicated to experience a ¬work-life imbalance which leads them to experience stress and a deficit in resilience. It is essential to know the resilience level of teachers for the government to provide a program that focuses on improving teachers' well-being. The findings show that 31 teachers who attended the teaching profession program (Pendidikan Profesi Guru-PPG) have good resilience levels.
The effect of third party funds, capital adequacy ratio, and financing to deposit ratio on profitability with non-performing financing as moderation variables in Syari'ah People's Finance Bank Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep
Authors: Mujairimi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of third party funds, capital adequacy ratio and financing to deposit ratio on profitability with non-performing financing as a moderating variable in the Islamic people's financing bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. The sample in this research is quarterly financial reports and the data used are 40 companies' quarterly financial reports with data analysis method using multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that DPK, FDR and NPF have no effect on the profitability of the Islamic people's financing bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. While CAR has an effect on ROA. The results of the analysis on the moderating variable show that NPF is not able to moderate the effect of DPK, CAR and FDR on ROA.
SULFITE DISSOLUTION OF ELEMENTAL SULFUR TO PRODUCE THIOSULFATE
Authors:   Nietz Technologies, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, Bekirova B.R. , Archipov S.A.
Published: October 2023

Environmental problems when working with cyanide solutions and waste streams from cyanidation in some areas affect the sustainability of the entire gold mining industry. Regulatory requirements for the use and transportation of this reagent, which is deadly to humans and the environment, are being strengthened. Countries such as Germany, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, the USA (Montana) and Argentina (some provincial cities) have banned the use of cyanide in gold mining .
HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING OF LEAD BISMUTHINE WITH THE FORMATION OF HIGH-PURITY COMPOUNDS OF LEAD AND BISMUTH
Authors:   Rare Metals Plant LLC, Novosibirsk Region, Russia, Daminov A.S. , Spirin K.E. , Yukhin Yu.M. ,   Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

The compounds of lead and bismuth are extensively used in various areas of modern technologies. The initial raw material for obtaining these compounds are pure metals: lead of C2 grade (not less than 99% Pb) and bismuth of Vi1 grade (not less than 98% Bi).
STUDIES AND TESTS OF X-RAY SEPARATION OF TUNGSTEN ORES OF UPPER KAIRAKTY DEPOSIT
Authors:   North Katpar LLP, Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan, Kulmukhamedov G.K. , Ligai A.B.
Published: October 2023

North Katpar LLP is a subsidiary of Tau-Ken Samruk National Mining Company JSC and holds the contract for the Upper Kairakty tungsten deposit. The deposit is one of the three largest tungsten deposits in the world with reserves of 1,200,000 tons of WO3. Development of the deposit is complicated due to low tungsten content in the ore (0.12-0.14% WO3). One of the technical solutions to improve the project performance is the introduction of a preliminary beneficiation operation into the ore processing procedure.
INDIUM EXTRACTION FROM SULFATE SOLUTIONS. FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Grigorieva N.A. ,   Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Fleitlikh I.Yu. , Tikhonov A.Ya. , Karpova E.V. ,   N.N. Vorozhtsov Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

The main source for the production of indium is from the lead-zinc industry. The most efficient methods for indium recovery from these solutions are extraction methods. Di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid is mainly used as an extractant (D2EHPA, HR). However, the most significant disadvantage of using D2EHPA is the need to use concentrated HCl solutions (4–7 mol/L) to strip indium from the loaded D2EHPA, which leads to a high content of chloride ion in zinc production. The latter has a significant negative effect on the efficiency of zinc electrolysis.
X-RAY STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF SYNTHETIC VALLERIITES USING SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Karpov D.V. ,   Siberian Federal University, Russia, Krasnoyarsk, Borisov R.V. , Likhatski M.N. ,   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Saikova S.V. ,   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Krasnoyarsk, Russia; Siberian Federal University, Russia, Krasnoyarsk
Published: October 2023

Valleriite is a rare mineral of the hydroxysulfide group, that structure and physicochemical properties are atypical for sulfides. The first attempts to identify the structure of valleriite led to false conclusion of its purely sulfide nature, while the magnesium and aluminum present in the samples were attributed to the contamination of natural samples with associated minerals (brucite, lizardite and others). Nevertheless, through the number of works of domestic and foreign authors, the structure of natural valleriite was determined, as well as of a number of new minerals of the valleriite group - tochilinite, haapalaite, yushkinite and others.
ARSENIC PRECIPITATION ON THE GOLD PROCESSING ENTERPRISES WASTE
Authors:   Scientific laboratory of advanced technologies for the complex processing of mineral and technogenic raw materials of non-ferrous and ferrous metals, INMT, UrFU, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Karimov K.A. , Tretiak M.A. , Rogozhnikov D.A.
Published: October 2023

The necessity to increase the nonferrous metals production in the conditions of decreasing mineral reserves forces industrial enterprises to involve various primary and technogenic lowgrade polymetallic materials, middlings, etc. in the technological process. The general decline in the mineral material quality with the necessity to include the arsenic containing ore processing leads to large volumes of various intermediates formation that contains this highly toxic element.
Genetic Variability and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Mycoplasma synoviae Isolated from Various Bird Species in Peninsular Malaysia
Authors: Taiyari Hossein , Abu Jalila , Mohd Faiz Nik , Zakaria Zunita
Published: October 2023

Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and M. synoviae (MS) can infect many bird species. Susceptible species of birds are responsible for spillover infections from poultry to wild birds. In Malaysia, previous studies reported the detection of MG in free-flying birds, but there is a lack of information on the characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of these isolates. Therefore, this study aims to molecular characterize and assess the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of MG and MS isolated from different bird species, including aviary, free-flying, and pet birds. Altogether 54 choanal slit swab samples were collected. All the swab samples were subjected to isolation and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection. Positive samples were subjected to molecular characterization and MIC assay. Molecular characterization was done using targeted gene sequencing, and microdilution MIC assay was employed to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of the isolates. Using both culture and PCR techniques, 5.6% (3/54) of the samples were positive for MG, while MS was detected in 29.6% (16/54) and 40.7% (22/54) of samples using culture and PCR, respectively. The partial sequence of the mgc2 gene showed a distinct pattern of this gene in one of the MG isolates. Phylogenetic analysis of this isolate indicated that this isolate is a progeny of a Thailand poultry strain. Microdilution MIC assay indicated 100% resistance to erythromycin and chlortetracycline. The findings of this study indicate the possibility of avian interspecies transmission of MG and MS in Malaysia and the need for antimicrobial treatment dosage optimization.
Prostatectomía radical robot asistida Retzius-sparing: experiencia inicial
Authors: Corona-Montes Víctor Enrique , Barzallo-Sánchez Jorge Luis , Hernández-Méndez Regina , Hernández-Calderón Javier , Rosas-Nava Jesús Emmanuel , Sánchez-Núñez Juan Eduardo
Published: October 2023

Introducción: La prostatectomía radical asistida por robot se ha posicionado como el abordaje de elección en el tratamiento del cáncer de próstata.
Objetivo: describir nuestra experiencia con técnica de Retzius-sparing iniciada en 2018.
Material y métodos: describir los desenlaces perioperatorios, funcionales y oncológicos de 13 pacientes que fueron llevados al abordaje preservador de espacio de Retzius en pacientes con cáncer de próstata, evaluando variables y desenlace perioperatorio, patológicos, continencia urinaria, función sexual y control oncológico.
Resultados: edad de 64.9 años, antígeno prostático específico de 25.85 ng/dl, en cuanto al IPSS prequirúrgico 61 % tenían síntomas leves, 30% moderados y 7% síntomas severos, los grupos de riesgo correspondieron a bajo en el 15%, intermedio 38% y alto 46 %. Seis pacientes dos pT2 y cuatro pT3 de los cuales 4 recibieron radioterapia conformacional externa tridimensional y dos radioterapias más bloqueo androgénico total.
Conclusiones: con la técnica de Retzius-sparing se ha observado una discreta tendencia a control de la continencia urinaria temprana, pero que a lo largo del tiempo se igualan las tasas de continencia.
Documentar, estudiar y difundir el patrimonio: Posibilidades, criterios y retos
Authors: Chías Navarro Pilar
Published: October 2023

La evolución reciente de los métodos y las técnicas disponibles para documentar el patrimonio y el paisaje está siendo exponencial. Los métodos manuales utilizados en los levantamientos directos, que aún son útiles en determinados casos y circunstancias, conviven y complementan las más modernas técnicas fotogramétricas, los escaneos y los modelos 3D. Por ello, es el momento de realizar una revisión crítica tanto de los criterios de aplicación de los diferentes métodos, como de las posibilidades de difusión de los datos y de la información obtenida, que abarcan desde la implementación de HBIM hasta la realidad virtual, que cada vez más involucra a distintos sentidos y estimula la imaginación. Precisamente por la facilidad que hay para acceder a tantos medios y técnicas, y por la obligatoriedad que emana de la Unión Europea de que la información sea pública (Open Data) y de que los ciudadanos sean partícipes de ella (la “ciencia abierta,” Open Science), es el momento de reflexionar y de abordar un análisis crítico de la oportunidad y de las posibilidades que ofrece cada metodología, destacando a la vez sus puntos débiles y el modo de subsanarlos.
Exploration of the Valley of the Amazon (cap. Xiv) (1853)
Authors: Herndon William Lewis , Santos Tatiana de Lima Pedrosa , Medeiros Samuel Luzeiro Lucena de , Costa Walter Carlos
Published: October 2023

Tradução de Exploration of the Valley of the Amazon (cap. Xiv) (1853)
Relatos das Missões Franciscanas no Século XIX na Amazônia: La Provincia delle Amazzoni, de Giuseppe Coppi
Authors: Cherobin Nicoletta , Silva Rafael Ferreira da
Published: October 2023

As relações entre Itália e Brasil existem há séculos, e foram estudadas, sob diversos pontos de vista, e diversas disciplinas como a história, a antropologia e a geografia, além dos Estudos da Tradução. A tradução comentada tem ganhado cada vez mais espaço dentro desta área, por esclarecer aos leitores aspectos da obra traduzida e das questões culturais e linguísticas envolvidas no processo tradutório, estabelecendo, dessa forma, a conexão do texto fonte com a cultura de chegada. (ALEXIS NOUSS, 2010). O texto escolhido se intitula La provincia delle Amazzoni, e foi publicado no Bollettino della Società geografica italiana, em Florença, em 1885, escrito por Giuseppe Coppi, com notas de Doutor G.A. Colini. O trecho selecionado para esta coletânea, dedicada aos relatos de viagem, chama a atenção para alguns aspectos que vale a pena apresentar ao leitor, pois os conhecimentos sobre a sociedade, a história e a cultura da época se tornam imprescindíveis para a elaboração do produto final, a tradução. Aqui entra nosso papel ativo do tradutor, como mediador, de quem vive entre as culturas, criando não somente pontes, mas laços indissolúveis. (ZILLY, 2000). O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar se e de que forma as estratégias usadas nesta proposta de tradução italiana de La Provincia delle Amazzoni foram satisfatórias. As observações gerais foram feitas acerca do texto em si, como, por exemplo, em relação ao público, anarrativa, o estilo, a sintaxe e o léxico. É possível afirmar que o novo texto que escrevemos apresenta, como principal característica, uma certa italianidade brasileira.
Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Adults With Stroke
Authors: Hildebrand Mary W. , Geller Daniel , Proffitt Rachel
Published: October 2023

Importance: Stroke is a leading cause of disability. Occupational therapy practitioners ensure maximum participation and performance in valued occupations for stroke survivors and their caregivers.

Objective: These Practice Guidelines are meant to support occupational therapy practitioners’ clinical decision making when working with people after stroke and their caregivers.

Method: Clinical recommendations were reviewed from three systematic review questions on interventions to improve performance and participation in daily activities and occupations and from one question on maintaining the caregiving role for caregivers of people after stroke.

Results: The systematic reviews included 168 studies, 24 Level 1a, 90 Level 1b, and 54 Level 2b. These studies were used as the basis for the clinical recommendations in these Practice Guidelines and have strong or moderate supporting evidence.

Conclusions and Recommendations: Interventions with strong strength of evidence for improving performance in activities of daily living and functional mobility include mirror therapy, task-oriented training, mental imagery, balance training, self-management strategies, and a multidisciplinary three-stages-of-care rehabilitation program. Constraint-induced therapy has strong strength of evidence for improving performance of instrumental activities of daily living. Moderate strength of evidence supported cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) to address balance self-efficacy, long-term group intervention to improve mobility in the community, and a wearable upper extremity sensory device paired with training games in inpatient rehabilitation to improve social participation. Practitioners should incorporate problem-solving therapy in combination with CBT or with education and a family support organizer program.

What This Article Adds: These Practice Guidelines provide a summary of strong and moderate evidence for effective interventions for people with stroke and for their caregivers.
Balancing Act: Underemployment Patterns and Age-Gender Diversity in Northern Mindanao
Authors: Araune Paolo B. , Sios-e Adams Christopher P.
Published: October 2023

Underemployment continues to persist at a significantly higher rate than unemployment. Over half of the working population in Northern Mindanao falls into the category of visible underemployment, indicating that they work fewer hours than the standard work duration and are actively seeking additional work hours (Felipe & Estrada, 2018). This research aimed to comprehend the various forms of underemployment among Filipino workers in Northern Mindanao and assess the reasons for their underemployment status. A descriptive-correlational research design was employed in this study, which analyzed data from the July 2021 Labor Force Survey (LFS) involving 31,271 workers in the region to determine the relationship between underemployment of workers and their age and sex. The study’s timeframe corresponded to the post-pandemic period, during which the region underwent economic reopening to establish resilience and facilitate the transition to recovery. The findings revealed that 74.90% of the respondents were visibly underemployed, while only 25.10% were classified as invisibly underemployed. Notably, the leading reason for underemployed workers working fewer than 40 hours was the variability in working time or the nature of their work (43.71%). Conversely, underemployed workers primarily sought more than 40 hours to increase their earnings (64.77%). Moreover, the findings revealed that age and sex have significant relationships to underemployment regardless of type, and workers of any age and sex experienced being underemployed.
How Marketing Transforms in Flourishing Futures
Authors: Waddock Sandra
Published: October 2023

As a discipline, marketing will need to shift as businesses and other institutions respond to the numerous crises now facing the world—either proactively towards transformative sustainable marketing, as it has been termed, or reactively in an effort to sustain business as usual. This paper argues that proactive transformation towards fostering flourishing for all will keep the discipline healthy and viable. That transformation, however, requires significant rethinking of marketing’s core paradigm, purposes, and the performance metrics by which it is measured, which in turn influence key aspects marketing practice (including processes, procedures, and policies) and related power structures. All of these shifts will be emergent and hence unpredictable (though core questions can be considered as preparation), because of the nature of the complexly wicked context in which systemic change occurs.
EKSISTENSI PENGADILAN HAM DALAM PENYELESAIAN KASUS PELANGGARAN HAM
Authors: Gracesy Prissela Christy  , Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan
Published: October 2023

The issue of upholding human rights always goes hand in hand with the issue of law enforcement, where this is one of the crucial things that is most often complained about by citizens at the moment. Namely weak law enforcement. The application of law to human rights violations in Indonesia is guided by Law no. 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights courts, where in this law it is stated about ad hoc courts which are used to try human rights violators in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to find out the role of human rights courts in resolving human rights violations. The method used is a research method using normative legal research methods. The research results show that the Human Rights Court is a tool that can be used to resolve cases of human rights violations, especially serious human rights violations. The Human Rights Court has the authority to examine and decide cases of human rights violations, including settling cases involving compensation, restitution and rehabilitation in accordance with statutory regulations.
Neurodivergence and Personal Knowledge Management Across Life Domains
Authors: Hoffman Kelly
Published: October 2023

Based on the findings of a study exploring the use of personal knowledge management (PKM) by neurodivergent (ND) survey participants, this paper demonstrates that PKM can be a valuable strategy for ND individuals across all life domains, arguing that PKM should be studied in relation to NDs’ personal goals and interests, rather than just in the context of employment and academia as it typically has been. This study was made up of an anonymous, online survey of over 300 self-identifying ND adults, primarily with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and/or autism. The survey included both close-ended and open-ended questions about participants’ use of PKM strategies, and responses indicated that while the life domains of Job and Academic were reported to be most positively impacted by PKM, the life domains of Everyday Life and Leisure, and to a lesser extent Health, Family and Partnership, and Social Contacts were also positively impacted. This paper contributes to the sparse research on the information behaviors of ND adults and to the discussion of quality of life and well-being of ND individuals.
Fighting for Disability Rights Amidst the “War on Everything Good”
Authors: Jaeger Paul , Padrón Ron , Hoffman Kelly , Tchangalova Nedelina , Cork Stephanie J. , Peterson Alexandra
Published: October 2023

Democracy, especially the elements of society that have grown over time to foster the civil and social infrastructure and support the rights of marginalized communities, have had a very rough time of the past few years. Democratic forms of government in Brazil (an attempted insurrection), Hungary and Turkey (many limitations on basic democratic freedoms), India (the arrest of politicians opposing the prime minister), Israel (the executive and legislative branches assuming control the judiciary), Italy (a prime minister who heads the rebranded Fascist party), Mexico (the president trying to erode election oversight and protections), and of course the United States (U.S.), among an alarming number of others, are teetering toward decline and weakening under stress in different ways (Ackerman, 2023; Mogul & Suri, 2023; Polglase et al., 2023; U.S. Department of State, 2023; Winfield, 2022). In recent elections across Europe, anti-democratic parties have made unsettling electoral gains (Kelemen, 2019). The democracy of Ukraine is fighting for the very existence of the nation and the state. A primary outgrowth of these global wobblings is the erosion of the rights of marginalized communities and an accompanying suppression of their voices even in nations that have placed a high value on human rights.
An Analytical Overview of the Studies on the Life Studies Lesson: Bibliometric Analysis Based on Web of Science Database
Authors: Akcan Emrullah
Published: October 2023

The primary school period is a very important period to prepare the individual for the next level of education, adapting to his/her environment and social life, and academic success. One of the most important lessons in primary school in Turkiye is life studies lessons. Through life studies lesson, students complete and organize the information they learn from their families or learn the social information they could not learn from the family at school. Therefore, the qualitative and quantitative features of scientific studies carried out in the field of life studies are very important. In the literature, no study has been determined, which analytical examination of life studies has been carried out. The purpose of this research is to examine the life studies lesson and research in the Web of Science (WoS) database from an analytical point of view. Depending on the purpose, in this research, case study design, one of the qualitative research methods, was used. In order to cover the last half-century period in the data collection phase of this research, the life studies lessons' studies in the Wos database between 1971-2022 were examined. The data collected in this research was used “WOS viewer” software (version 1.6.18.0). After searching in the WoS database, 1798 studies were identified. Among these identified studies, it was limited to 94 studies within the scope of "education/educational research". One of results of this research, is that more studies were carried out in the field of Life studies in the US and Turkiye.
Evaluation of ethnocentric beliefs among short-term study abroad student travelers and non-travelers
Authors: Borchardt Jamie , Rynearson Kimberly
Published: October 2023

Study abroad programs are often lacking in formal evaluation practices. Many programs rely on anecdotal feedback from students to support the benefits of study abroad travel. In two studies, the authors examined whether ethnocentric beliefs were influenced among students participating in short-term study abroad programs and whether they differed from students who had no intention to travel abroad. In study one, a paired samples t-test was used to compare pre-travel and post-travel ethnocentrism scores. Post-test scores decreased, but there were no significant differences in ethnocentrism between the pre-travel (M=26.29, SD=7.02) and post-travel (M=25.81, SD=7.45) groups; t(26)=0.60, p = 0.55. In study two, an independent samples t-test was computed to compare pre-travel and non-travel ethnocentrism scores. There was a significant difference in pre-travel (M=26.29, SD=7.02) and the non-travel groups (M=31.19, SD=8.64); t(51)=-2.26 p=.03, and results showed that the non-traveled group scored higher on the Ethnocentrism Scale.
An Analysis of Instructional Leadership Studies in Türkiye: A Meta-Synthesis Study
Authors: DOĞAN Emine , Sönmez Emre
Published: October 2023

Instructional leadership has a remarkable importance in student learning and school development in the international literature. This situation enables researchers to examine different aspects of instructional leadership. This study aims to synthesize qualitative research findings examining the instructional leadership behaviors of school principals in Türkiye. Meta-synthesis method was employed; thus, 21 studies that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed using this method. The studies constituting the study's data source were accessed by scanning the databases of ERIC, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, YÖKTEZ (Council of Higher Education, National Thesis Center), and ULAKBİM (Turkish Academic Network and Information Center). As a result of the research, three themes were obtained: Instructional leadership behaviors, effects of instructional leadership, and factors hindering instructional leadership. Although the research results indicate positive relationships between instructional leadership and organizational effectiveness and development, the roles of school principals as instructional leaders in the Turkish education system, which has a centralized structure, are reflected in their actual daily practices to a limited extent. To this end, there is a need for more comprehensive empirical studies and evidence-based models of exactly how instructional leadership affects organizational development in the Turkish literature.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pengajaran, Kualitas Pelayanan akademik dan Lingkungan Belajar Virtual pada Kepuasan Mahasiswa Pascasarjana dalam Perkuliahan Daring
Authors: Manaransyah Grace , Rahman Agus , Rachmawaty Ike Kusdyah
Published: October 2023

Penting bagi perguruan tinggi untuk memperhatikan kepuasan pengguna jasa pendidikan karena hal ini berkontribusi besar pada kemajuan perguruan tinggi. Kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran daring dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pengajaran, kualitas pelayanan akademik, dan lingkungan belajar. Mahasiswa yang merasa puas dengan ketiga faktor antara lain kualitas pengajaran, kualitas pelayanan akademik, dan lingkungan belajar cenderung memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang lebih tinggi. Namun, masih terdapat kesenjangan penelitian yang perlu diisi, terutama dalam hal mengukur pengaruh masing-masing faktor secara lebih spesifik dan menyeluruh, serta mempertimbangkan faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pengajaran terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, (2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh  kualitas pelayanan akademik terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, (3) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan belajar terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, (4) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pengajaran, kualitas pelayanan akademik dan lingkungan belajar secara bersamaan terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausalitas dengan pendekatan penelitian metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 119 mahasiswa pasca sarjana dengan sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 mahasiswa pasca sarjana. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kualitas pengajaran berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, (2) Kualitas pelayanan akademik secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, (3) Lingkungan belajar secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, dan (4) Kualitas pengajaran, kualitas pelayanan akademik dan lingkungan belajar secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa.
Ischemia-modified albumin: a novel blood marker of endoscopic mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease
Authors: Lee Seung Bum , Kim Hyun-Ki , Park Sang Hyuk , Lim Ji-Hun , Park Sang Hyoung
Published: October 2023

Background/Aims: The achievement of endoscopic remission is an important therapeutic goal in the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). We aimed to evaluate the role of fecal calprotectin (FCP) and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) as biomarkers for evaluating IBD disease activity.Methods: A total of 48 patients with IBD (20 with ulcerative colitis and 28 with Crohn’s disease) were included in this study. FCP and serum C-reactive protein levels, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and IMA were measured in patients with IBD and compared with endoscopic findings.Results: Elevated FCP and serum IMA levels were significantly associated with endoscopic non-mucosal healing. The correlation between FCP and IMA was not significant. Analysis of the receiver operating characteristic curve showed that both FCP and IMA had diagnostic value in predicting non-mucosal healing. When the Ln(FCP)+IMA/10 value was calculated using both factors, the predictive value for non-mucosal healing increased; however, no significant difference was observed.Conclusions: IMA could be a candidate serum biomarker for predicting endoscopic mucosal healing in IBD.
Application of Manual Therapy in Adhesive Capsulitis: A Literature Review
Authors: Fernandes Karen Lorena Eugênio de Freitas , Cardoso Karine Rodrigues , Bezerra Rafaele Farias , Lopes-Junior José Evaldo Gonçalves , Vanderlei Edfranck de Sousa , Neves Eduardo de Almeida
Published: October 2023

Adhesive capsulitis, a major contributor to musculoskeletal pain, predominantly affects the shoulder and is often associated with rotator cuff injuries. Manual therapy has emerged as an effective treatment for this condition, addressing limitations in range of motion, joint mechanical alterations, contractures and adhesions in the capsules or ligaments, and misalignment of bone surfaces. This study aimed to review the literature on the effects of manual therapy on adhesive capsulitis. Databases such as PubMed, Scielo, Lilacs, and PEDro were consulted, using keywords like tendinitis, adhesive capsulitis, and manual therapy, resulting in the identification of 180 articles. After applying exclusion criteria, 20 articles were selected, covering the period from October 2019 to March 2020. While cryotherapy and electrotherapy demonstrated effectiveness in treatment, manual therapy stood out for pain control, increased tissue flexibility, and improved range of motion. Techniques such as the McKenzie method, myofascial release, and low-amplitude, high-velocity joint manipulation were frequently mentioned. In summary, despite the lack of a consensus on the best protocol, physiotherapy, with its manual techniques, plays a pivotal role in the functional recovery of the complex shoulder joint.
Gambaran Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Dr. T.C Hillers Maumere Kabupaten SIKKA
Authors: More Yohana F , Littik Serlie K. A , Sinaga Masrida
Published: October 2023

Patient satisfaction is closely related to the expected service and the reality of the service that has been received. Preliminary studies show dissatisfaction related to the convenience of outpatient services at RSUD Dr. T.C Hillers Maumere, Sikka Regency. The purpose of this study was to describe the satisfaction of outpatients at RSUD Dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere, Sikka Regency. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 93 respondents taken using proportional sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of this study show that the reality of health services exceeds patient expectations (4.05 ≥ 3.93), with the category being very satisfied (tangibles dimension 97.7%; responsiveness dimension 97.3%; assurance dimension 99.2%; empathy dimension 98, 4%. Meanwhile, the reliability dimension (89.7%) is satisfied. The research results also show hospitals need a complaint center that is always ready to serve. Apart from that, they also need to improve orderliness in the timeliness of service, the friendliness of service, and the cleanliness of toilets.

Keywords : Patient satisfaction, Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy
Determinan Status Vaksinasi Covid 19 Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Walantaka Kota Serang Provinsi Banteh Tahun 2023
Authors: Saanah Saanah , Utami Sri , Ulfa Laila
Published: October 2023

The Covid 19 vaccination is still a matter of pros and cons in society, giving rise to doubts among them about being able to receive it. including the effectiveness of the vaccine itself. Education and support from the family greatly influences a person's ability to receive the Covid 19 vaccination. This research aims to determine the determinants of the Covid 19 vaccination status of the community in the Walantaka Health Center working area, Serang City, Banteh Province in 2023. The method uses quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study used a two-proportion difference hypothesis test formula with the minimum number of samples obtained being multiplied by two to 146. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing used a multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes and family support and Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Meanwhile, those that were not related were the variables age and beliefs. Multivariate analysis shows that family support is the dominant variable in Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Conclusions and Suggestions. Most respondents took the vaccine twice, because they were of a non-vulnerable age, low education and knowledge, beliefs, negative attitudes and received family support for the Covid 19 vaccine. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support and Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Family support is the most dominant and has a 6,781 times chance of successful Covid 19 vaccination coverage compared to those who do not receive support. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can provide education and understanding about Covid 19 vaccination, either through individual, family, group and community outreach, as well as encouraging the public to maintain health protocols not only to reduce the possibility of contracting Covid 19 but also other infectious diseases. Keywords: Vaccine coverage, Knowledge, Attitude, Family support.