bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP PASIEN BPJS DAN PASIEN UMUM
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad Zulfikar Al
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui perbedaan kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan keselamatan pasien, efektivitas dan efisiensi, dan berorietasi pada pasien, serta kepuasan pasien antara pasien yang menggunakan BPJS dan umum. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan menyebutkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan keselamatan pasien, efektivitas dan efisiensi, dan berorietasi pada pasien, serta kepuasan pasien antara pasien yang menggunakan BPJS dan umum, serta adanya pengaruh antara variabel keselamatan pasien, efektivitas dan efisiensi, dan berorietasi pada pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien. Dari hasil persamaan tersebut diketahui bahwa ketiga variabel independen yaitu keselamatan pasien, efektivitas dan efisiensi, dan pelayanan berorientasi pada pasien berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Artinya jika keselamatan pasien, efektivitas dan effisiensi, dan pelayanan berorientasi pada pasien, maka kepuasan pasien semakin tinggi.
Validation of Propensity to Cooperation Questionnaire
Authors: Djukanovic Danilo , Cerović Radoje
Published: October 2022

Question of cooperation holds importance in a range of scientific fields, from evolutionary to organizational psychology. The goal of this paper is to develop and validate a questionnaire that would measure the propensity to cooperate as a relatively stable disposition that manifests itself in cognitive processes, attitudes, motivation and behaviour of individuals. For that purpose, Propensity to Cooperation Questionnaire (PCQ) was constructed by the authors of this paper by firstly defining the assumed facets of the propensity to cooperate, then by formulating the items so that they represent indicators of those facets.Research consisted of 565 participants from Montenegro, sampled from 17th do 24th July 2022. online through “Google Forms” platform and through social media. The initial questionnaire had items, and after item analysis and exploratory factor analysis that number was reduced to 12 items. Questionnaire had good psychometric characteristics, with reliability of .805. Criteria from parallel analysis and exploratory factor analysis suggested that we have a homogeneity of the scale, but that it consists of 3 sub-scales. Based on the content of the items, those three factors were interpreted as: “Teamwork”; “Not giving in to vanity” and “Trust”. The external validation was then conducted by checking the questionnaire’s connection with demographic variables and various theoretical constructs related to individual differences (psychological adaptations), cultural values (cultural adaptations), but also attitudes about egalitarian or hierarchical organisation of society (group adaptations). The authors are of the opinion that there is great potential in developing an adequate measuring instrument for measuring the propensity to cooperation as an individual disposition. For future research, the authors recommend additional validations of this questionnaire, on larger and more balanced samples by sex and socioeconomic status.
EU's Failure To Fulfill Its Human Rights Responsibilities: Statement By The EU Special Representative For Human Rights At The UN
Authors: Tulun Teoman Ertuğrul
Published: October 2022

The UN General Assembly adopted the Declaration in resolution 47/135 on 18 December 1992 without a vote. On the occasion of the celebration of the 30th anniversary of the Declaration, the EU made a statement on 21 September 2022 in New York. It is astonishing, at the very least, that the EU Special Representative, while talking about significant human rights violations and offering examples that are of worldwide importance today, also brings up the claim in its statement that the "past discrimination against the Greek minority in Turkey" which has nothing to do with the significant human rights violations on an international scale. There is no doubt that this sentence was included in the statement of the EU Special Representative for Human Rights, Eamon Gilmore, upon the insistence of Greece, which has made a habit of using the EU as a tool in its smear campaign against Turkey. Among others, in his statement to the UN, it is regrettable that the EU Special Representative for Human Rights included the allegations regarding Greek Orthodox Turkish citizens with minority status in Turkey without adequately examining the issue imposed on him by the Greek authorities. The term of reference of the Special Representative indicates that he has no authority to deal with the human rights violation problems in the EU member countries. It is assumed that if he becomes knowledgeable about the human rights violations against certain minorities in member states, he can be more careful about bringing to the fore the problematic issues that may be imposed on him by some member states such as Greece.
Leadership Styles and Organizational Performance: An Empirical Assessment of The Trauma and Specialist Hospital in Ghana
Authors: Abor Patience Aseweh , Kwame Prah George
Published: October 2022

Purpose: This study examines the effect of leadership styles on organizational performance at the Trauma and Specialist Hospital, Winneba (TSHW). Five main leadership styles were examined thus the transformational, transactional, participative, instrumental and supportive leadership styles. Methods: The study adopted the cross-sectional survey design. A sample size of 216 full-time employees of TSHW were selected using purposive sampling and simple random technique. Data were collected using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ), with additional questions to evaluate the organizations performance. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correction from Statistical Package for Service Solutions (SPSS) version 20. Conclusion: The study revealed that the most dominant leadership style at TSHW was the participative leadership style, though managers and unit heads exhibited all five leadership styles. Implication: It was recommended that the participative leadership style should be practised as it involves and gained the support of employees, and therefore naturally contributed to the good performance of the hospital.
PRINSIP KEADILAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN HAK PASIEN PENERIMA BANTUAN IURAN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN
Authors: ALAMSYAH AFIZ NUR
Published: October 2022

Salah satu hak pasien adalah mendapatkan kompensasi apabila pelayanan yang diterima tidak sesuai dengan standar pelayanan. Masyarakat sebagai konsumen dapat menyampaikan keluhannya kepada pihak rumah sakit sebagai upaya perbaikan intern rumah sakit dalam pelayanan atau kepada lembaga yang memberi perhatian kepada konsumen kesehatan. Ketika pasien dirugikan, pasien sebagai penerima jasa pelayanan kesehatan dalam bidang kesehatan, dibutuhkan suatu perlindungan hukum bagi pasien sebagai konsumen pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan utnuk mengetahui bagaimanakah peran badan penyelenggara jaminan sosial (BPJS) kesehatan sebagai salah satu bentuk pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa Pelayanan publik atau pelayanan umum dapat didefinisikan sebagai segala bentuk jasa pelayanan, baik dalam bentuk barang maupun jasa yang pada prinsipnya menjadi tanggung jawab dan dilaksanakan oleh Instansi Pemerintah di Pusat, di Daerah, dan di lingkungan Badan Usaha Milik Negara atau Badan Usaha Milik Daerah. Salah satunya adalah Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial merupakan sebuah badan hukum untuk menyelenggarakan program jaminan sosial untuk menjamin seluruh rakyat agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dasar hidup yang layak. BPJS diselenggarakan berdasarkan asas kemanusiaan, manfaat, dan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia dengan tujuan untuk mewujudkan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar hidup yang layak bagi setiap rakyat Indonesia yang sudah menjadi hak dasar manusia.
Thinking clearly about time-invariant confounders in cross-lagged panel models: A guide for choosing a statistical model from a causal inference perspective
Authors: Murayama Kou , Gfrörer Thomas
Published: October 2022

Many statistical models have been proposed to examine reciprocal cross-lagged causal effects from panel data. The present article aims to clarify how these various statistical models control for unmeasured time-invariant confounders, helping researchers understand the differences in the statistical models from a causal inference perspective. Assuming that the true data generation model (i.e., causal model) has time-invariant confounders that were not measured, we compared different statistical models (e.g., dynamic panel model and random-intercept cross-lagged panel model) in terms of the conditions under which they can provide a relatively accurate estimate of the target causal estimand. Based on the comparisons and realistic plausibility of these conditions, we made some practical suggestions for researchers to select a statistical model when they are interested in causal inference.
Traditional identity contents predict women’s amusement with sexist jokes about men through benevolent but not hostile sexism
Authors: Koszałkowska Karolina , Wróbel Monika
Published: October 2022

Two preregistered studies (N = 679) tested the links between women’s gender identity and their amusement with sexist jokes targeting men. We hypothesized that the interaction between the strength (i.e., level of in-group identification) and contents (traditional/progressive) of women’s gender identity would be associated with their amusement with jokes targeting men and that this relationship would be mediated by sexism toward men. Although Study 1 provided no support for this hypothesis, we found positive associations between women’s traditional identity contents and their amusement with benevolent and hostile jokes about men, explained by the higher endorsement of benevolent (but not hostile) sexism toward men. Study 2 replicated this effect, suggesting that women’s enjoyment of jokes targeting men might stem from their beliefs that justify the existing power (im)balance between sexes and not their hostility toward men.
The Effect of Negative Emotional States on Short-term Memory Representations
Authors: Guo Lijing , Ye Chaoxiong , Long Fangfang , Liu Xinyang , Xie Weizhen
Published: October 2022

Emotional states substantially influence what we remember at a given moment. Recent research has shown that negative emotion can modulate short-term memory (STM) representations, changing the quantity and quality of information that we can hold in mind over a short retention interval. For example, negative emotion induced by laboratory stimuli, such as affective pictures and sounds, can increase STM quality/precision but decrease the number of remembered STM items. These findings are consistent with the theoretical standpoint that negative emotion is a double-edged sword for cognition: while negative emotion can increase one’s alertness and optimize information processing under the focus of attention, they can also interfere with the control-related process, rendering it difficult to simultaneously remember multiple items in STM. However, these effects may be moderated by factors that can significantly influence our behaviors but are less examined in the previous studies, such as emotional induction procedures, STM task demands, and individual differences. Here, by reviewing recent theoretical and empirical studies in this area of research, we discuss how negative emotion may modulate the scope of attention to influence STM representations.
Masha Kanji Shirolepa: An effective treatment modality in the treatment of Darunaka - A Case Study
Authors: Naik Laxmi M , BS Naveen , B Geeta Kumari , Viswam Ajoy , G Krishnan Namboodiri
Published: October 2022

Dandruff is one of the commonest scalp disorders of high cosmetic value. The clinical features include skin flaking, pruritus, irritation, feeling of a tight or dry scalp and hairfall. These symptoms are mentioned in Ayurveda classics as Twak Sphutana, Kandu, Kesha Bhoomi Rukshata, Keshachyuti in Darunaka described under Kapaalaroga by Acharya Vagbhata. Contemporary treatment of Dandruff advocates prescription that is highly expensive. Thus, there is a need for cost effective, simple and safe intervention in the management of the same. In the present study, a 26-year-old female having the features of Chronic Dandruff was treated with Masha Kanji Shirolepa. Marked improvement in the signs and symptoms were observed after treatment.
Efficacy of Yashtimadhu Taila Nasya in Nasanaha with Special Reference to Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy- A Case Study
Authors: S Shobita , B S Naveen , B Geeta Kumari , Viswam Ajoy , G Krishnan Namboodiri
Published: October 2022

Acharya Vagbhata has explained about 18 Nasa rogas and Nasanaha is one among them. It occurs due to vitiation of Vata and Kapha and the treatments mentioned in the classics for Nasanaha include Snehapana, Nasya, and Dhoomapana. This case study is of a female patient who complained of recurrent nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge and headache. Use of nasal decongestants gives her temporary relief from nasal obstruction and she came to the OPD for further management. In the present study, Nasya with Yashtimadhu taila is proved to give good results in Nasanaha.
A Review of Medicinal Plants Commonly Used in Manipur: with Special Reference Against COVID-19
Authors: Maibam Punyakishore , Sahi Vaidurya Pratap , Singh Thangjam Gopeshwor
Published: October 2022

Prevention and cure are the part and parcel of the fight against any disease. Despite the advanced medical knowledge and skills, the global pandemic situation due to COVID-19 has strengthened the importance of age old traditional therapeutic system. The traditional therapy based on medicinal plants can be said as an alternative means to treat and cure several diseases. There are more than 1200 plant species reported to be used in the traditional medicine system in Manipur. When used in right ways, these plants can be effectively used to help protect against several diseases including symptoms similar to the SARS-Cov-2 infection.
"omg same"
Authors: Morris Fran
Published: October 2022

Literature on education at all levels, from early-years to postgraduate, highlights the role of positive relationships in effective teaching. My experience of teaching undergraduates as a PGR has stressed this emphatically, especially since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impacts of what many students know as “the Rona” are twofold: not only has undergraduate mental health suffered through the uncertainty and isolation of the recent years (e.g. Appleby et al., 2022; Catling et al., 2022), but the already-overwhelming workload of the academic staff primarily responsible for the education and welfare of students swelled during the transition to online teaching. Overcommitting staff even further results in reduced scope for relationship-building with students, in terms of both time availability and emotional capacity. PGR teachers, by comparison, have more flexibility and freedom to connect with undergraduates directly and in smaller groups, and the role of building relationships to support learning can fall to them. 

In this reflective account, I consider how my role as a tutor of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Maths (STEM) subjects for interdisciplinary undergraduate students allowed me to create an encouraging space for them to build relationships with me and each other. I found that near-peer teaching and the mutual trauma of studenthood in the pandemic created a strong connection where I was able to hear the students’ worries and concerns, not simply about the calculus I taught but regarding their entire course structure, systemic biases affecting their experience of their degrees, and the approach of the university as a whole.
Who am I? Teacher identities and the PGR tutor
Authors: Strongylakou Evelyn
Published: October 2022

This reflective piece is meant to produce more questions than answers. It can be used as a framework both by PGRs who enter a classroom for the first time and by more experienced ones. PGRs who teach will often question their role inside the classroom: “am I a teacher or a facilitator? which side of the fence am I at? Am I one of the students or one of the teachers?” Questions like these usually arise from the ambiguity of a tutor’s role, whether they are there to facilitate understanding of a lesson that someone else taught, or if they are actually the teacher of this module for a specific group of students. Being a teacher for a few years before pursuing a PhD, I found myself wondering the exact same thing when I first entered the classroom as a PGR tutor. In this written piece, I briefly go through the literature on teacher roles and identity, and I reflect on how my previous experience helped inform my identity as a PGR tutor.
Battles for Better or Prepare for Worse
Authors: Naemah binti Md Noor Nur Aminatun
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the pandemic's detrimental effect on research work in Chemistry department hence the effectiveness of more restricted safety implementation in the research laboratory as well as the teaching laboratory. Also, herein I share my experience having a head dive into laboratory demonstrating after being overwhelmed by my own research work, hoping to sail away from fear of failure and adjusting to the value of “unlearn to learn”.
“Sorry, you’re muted!”
Authors: Hanany Abd Rahman Shakiratul , Berríos Ortega Nicole
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 crisis is an unprecedented tragedy that has affected the education sector worldwide in a way that no one has probably ever imagined before. The ongoing lockdowns had forced schools and higher education institutions (HEIs) to close, and this has had a huge impact on us as we were planning for our drama modules for language learning to be conducted face-to-face. In this reflective piece, we recollected not only the challenges that we faced along the way, but also the opportunities that we saw whilst navigating drama in this whole new online world.
Iz Islovarja
Authors: Puc Katarina
Published: October 2022

Islovar je spletni terminološki slovar informatike, ki ga že več kot 20 let ureja jezikovna sekcija Slovenskega društva INFORMATIKA. Slovar je javno dostopen za vpoglede in vnašanje novih izrazov. Slovar najdete na naslovu http://www.islovar.org.
Ақтөбе қаласының топырағының ауыр металдармен ластануын экологиялық бағалау
Authors: Сарсембин У.Қ. , Батырова Г.А. , Умарова Г.А. , Ургушбаева Г.М. , Айкенова Н.Е.
Published: October 2022

Мақалада Ақтөбе қаласының топырағындағы химиялық элементтердің (Сu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Со, Cd, Mb, Cr, Fe) жылжымалы формаларының мөлшерін анықтау үшін жүргізілген химиялық талдау нәтижелері талқыланған. Ақтөбе қаласы территориясының 7 сынақ алаңының топырағына зерттеу жүргізілді, химиялық элементтердің концентрациялары анықталып, концентрация коэффициенттері және ластанудың қосынды көрсеткіші Zc есептелінді. Есептеу нәтижелері 4–8 микроаудандар мен «Әуе қалашығының» территориясының топырағының ауыр металдармен ластану деңгейі Zc=19,4–22,2 аралығында (16 < Zc < 33 — орташа, қауіптілік деңгейі жоғары емес), ал басқа зерттеу зоналарының топырағының ластану дәрежелері Zc<16 төменгі ластану деңгейін көрсетті.
Особенности формирования корневой системы Crambe tataria Sebeόk в Западном Казахстане
Authors: Туралин Б.А. , Куприянов А.Н. , Курбатова Н.В. , Инелова З.А. , Курманбаева М.С. , Абидкулова К.Т. , Базаргалиева А.А. , Адманова Г.Б. , Чилдибаева А.Ж.
Published: October 2022

Морфология корневых систем имеют исключительно важное значение для научно обоснованной стратегии сохранения редких и исчезающих растений. Изучена морфология корневой системы Crambe tataria Sebeók, редкого и исчезающего растения, внесенного в Красную книгу Казахстана, произрастающего на меловых сопках Подуральского плато в долине реки Уил. Корневые системы изучались по методу И.О. Байтулина отдельно для каждого возрастного состояния. На первых стадиях своего развития происходит опережающее развитие корневой системы. В имматурном состоянии формируется длинный стержневой маловетвистый корень, достигающий 40 см глубины. В виргинильном состоянии корни достигают глубины 100–150 см, имеют диаметр в основании розетки 2–2,5 (3) см. Согласно классификации корневых систем, у взрослых особей корневая система омброфитная, она не достигает уровня грунтовых вод. По глубине проникновения в грунт — средняя (до 4 м.). Распространение боковых корней пониклое или полупониклое — корни направлены вниз под углом 45°. Густота ветвления боковых корней (отношение количества боковых корней первого порядка к длине основного корня (шт/см) редкое (0,1–0,5 шт/см) или слабое 0,2–1,0 шт/см) по этому показателю корневая система относится к редко- и слабоветвящейся.
Selection of the most productive nutrient media for the cultivation of predatory nematodes
Authors: Zhappar N.K. , Shaikhutdinov V.M. , Asherbekova L.K. , Khassenova A.E. , Shibaeva A.K.
Published: October 2022

Modes of mass production of entomopathogenic nematodes isolated from various habitats of Akmola and Pavlodar regions were tested. As a result of the selection of nutrient media and cultivation conditions of entomopathogenic nematodes, the largest populations of nematodes (more than 100,000 young individuals/ml) were obtained on medium C11 containing yeast extract (23 g/l), egg yolk (13.5 g/l), and corn extract (40 g/l). On the 20th day of cultivation, the maximum concentration of viable nematodes was reached (123 856, 127 572, and 122 469 nematodes/ml for isolates AF 29, AF 57, and KP 76, respectively), which was main-tained until the end of the experiments. During the process, the initial concentration of nematodes increased by more than 2 orders of magnitude. When working out the modes of mass production of nematodes on a semi-industrial scale, the populations of isolates AF 29, AF 57, and KP 76 in media amounted to 122 754, 131 784, and 126 521 nematodes per ml. The total volume of the resulting preparation was 50 liters. The ob-tained results are applicable in crop production in the fight against potato pests.
Evaluation of the potential of Neurofeedback for the obesity treatment according to the literature data
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Ziyasheva A.M. , Datkhatbayeva Gulnar Kubenovna ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the evaluation of prospects of applying the technology of self-regulation of the brain functional state by means of biofeedback using EEG parameters (Neurofeedback) in the obesity treatment — chronic disease, the prevalence of which has reached the scale of a global epidemic. It serves as a serious risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, certain types of cancer, type II diabetes, as well as other chronic noncommunicable and infectious diseases, including severe COVID-19 and its complications. The essence of biofeedback technology is constituted in training the subject’s ability to voluntary control certain physiological parameters of own body to bring them to optimal scores which correspond to the healthy functioning of the body for improving health and performance. The development of self-regulation ability through biofeedback is based on the precise instrumental measurements of physiological activity indicators, such as brain activity, the activity of cardiovascular and respiratory systems, muscle activity, and skin temperature. The article provides a neurobiological justification of the expediency and effectiveness of neurofeedback in the obesity treatment; highlights the protocols used for the biofeedback therapy of obesity and associated disturbances of eating behavior; emphasizes the importance of neurofeedback therapy for optimizing brain activity patterns by voluntary neuromodulation, restoring the neurodynamic balance of regulatory systems for driving the subject into a stable state of calm and psychological comfort without resorting to unhealthy food.
Разработка способа укоренения побегов грецкого и лесного орехов в культуре in vitro
Authors: Аралбаева М.М. , Михайленко Н.В. , Кушнаренко С.В.
Published: October 2022

Биотехнологии in vitro широко используются для сохранения биологического разнообразия и производства высококачественного посадочного материала. Основная проблема, затрудняющая разработку микроклонального размножения орехоплодных культур, связана с их низкой способностью к корнеобразованию в условиях in vitro и долгим периодом адаптации растений при переносе в почвенный субстрат. В качестве объектов исследования были использованы асептические побеги сортов и дикорастущих форм Juglans regia L. и Corylus avellana L., размноженные в культуре in vitro. Было проведено сравнение двух способов укоренения побегов лесного и грецкого орехов в культуре in vitro. Для грецкого ореха применение двухэтапного способа укоренения на агаризованной среде Мурасиге-Скуга с высокими концентрациями индолилмасляной кислоты (10 мг/л) и сахарозы (60 г/л) (I способ) позволило в среднем получить 68,6 % укорененных растений. Второй способ укоренения при замене агара на вермикулит оказался наиболее эффективным для лесного ореха, при этом 91,3 % побегов Corylus avellana укоренялось в условиях in vitro. Адаптация растений лесного ореха к условиям теплицы проходила успешно, 91,8 % растений продолжили развитие. У грецкого ореха 28,6 % растений адаптировались к почвенному субстрату.
Результаты интродукции сорта Сhrysanthemum L. в условиях Мангистау
Authors: Дуйсенова Н.И. , Гани Ш.
Published: October 2022

В статье представлены результаты интродукционного изучения сортов хризантемы корейской в коллекции Мангышлакского экспериментального ботанического сада. В результате проведенных в 2018–2020 гг. фенологических наблюдений за 26 сортами хризантемы выявлено, что интрродуценты являются длительно-вегетирующими. Продолжительность фенологических фаз в большей степени зависит от биологических особенностей сорта и метеорологических условий года. В течение трёхлетнего периода наблюдений по срокам цветения в аридных условиях Мангистау выделены 4 группы сортов хризантемы: ранние, средние, средне-поздние, поздние сорта. Общая продолжительность цветения сортов хризантемы в среднем составила от 20 до 45 дней. Цветение ранних сортов длится около 25–28 дней, средних и средне-поздних — от 35 до 45, поздних — около 25 дней. Дана оценка декоративных и биологических свойств сортов хризантемы. В результате проведенной комплексной оценки выявлены наиболее перспективные сорта хризантем, которые позволяют создавать декоративные цветочные композиции различных типов в условиях аридной зоны Мангистау, тем самым пополняя ассортимент декоративных многолетних растений новыми сортами.
Использование и особенности культивирования мха сфагнума в биотехнологической системе для естественной фильтрации, очистки воздуха в городских условиях
Authors: Инелова З.А. , Ермеков А.Е. , Едилхан Д.
Published: October 2022

В статье представлены результаты исследования обзора литературных источников по использованию мхов в качестве естественных фильтров для очистки воздуха в загрязненных локациях. Также предоставлена информация об особенностях культивирования мха рода Сфагнум вертикальным и горизонтальным способами в будущей конструкции биотехнологической системы и описаны необходимые условия для достижения максимального эффекта очистки воздуха с использованием данного вида растительной культуры. Результаты исследования будут использованы при разработке уникального оборудования, а именно пилотного прототипа биотехнологической системы — фильтра, использующего мох вида сфагнум, как естественный фильтр для очистки воздуха на определенной территории. Данная разработка предполагает использование автоматизированных систем управления для создания искусственных условий для растительной культуры — мха, который по естественным причинам не может существовать в городских условиях. В долгосрочной перспективе биотехнологический фильтр.позволит эффективно очистить воздух, охладить окружающую среду и снизить уровень шума в тех локациях, где, из-за большой застроенности, невозможно посадить множество деревьев. В настоящее время во всём мире группы ученых выполняют исследования и опытные разработки различных вариантов решений, в том числе технологий, которые позволяют значительно улучшить горо д-скую среду при использовании естественных фильтров. Использование мхов в качестве естествен-ного фильтра позволит усвоить мелкую пыль, очистить воздух и создать благоприятное пространство.
Modeling of state priorities of management in the conditions of globalization: Financial, technical-technological and resource aspects
Authors: Kuksa Ihor M. , Hnatenko Iryna A. , Kolomoiets Yuliia O. , Mykhailov Serhii V.
Published: October 2022

Purpose of the research. The purpose of the study is to explore the financial, technical, technological and resource aspects of modelling state management priorities in the context of globalization. Methodology. The following special methods of scientific cognition were used in the research process: historical-logical method; method of systematization, classification and theoretical generalization; method of institutional analysis; method of system analysis; method of logical analysis and synthesis; method of graphic analysis. Results. It is determined that in the process of formation of state priorities of business development it is necessary to take into account scenario foresights of innovative economy and on this basis to form own strategy of definition of state priorities. The stages of definition of the state priorities of business development in innovative economy according to the scenario “New innovative course” are offered. It is specified that the effectiveness of the implementation of the proposed stages is directly dependent on the intellectual level of government officials, their administrative experience in the direction of strategy. This update identifies the need to reform the labour market and the infrastructure elements represented in it. The priority of state regulation of the infrastructure of business development and the need to create a critical mass of intellectual human resources in the labour market are determined. Practical meaning. According to the presented research, the developed format of horizontal and vertical relations between participants of the institutional system - researchers, innovative entrepreneurs, venture investors and institutes of support of innovative entrepreneurship is of practical importance, which is a key and necessary condition for creating a successful innovation system. Prospects for further research. Given that the main supplier of intellectual potential for entrepreneurship is the labour market, emphasis is placed on the need to take it into account when forming a mechanism of state support for innovative development of entrepreneurship. The directions of business infrastructure improvement necessary for realization of neo-innovative formation methodology of the state priorities of business development at the national level are offered.
Formation of regional employment policy in Ukraine
Authors: Chervinskaya L , Chervinskaya T , Yakushyk I , Halachenko O
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes the situation with regional employment in Ukraine. As a result of the assessment of the labor market and transformational changes in the structure of employment, problematic aspects of regional employment policy were identified. The purpose of the study is to determine the features of the formation of regional employment policy in Ukraine.

Based on the analyzed domestic and foreign experience identified the main approaches to the formation of employment policy in Ukraine. In order to identify priority areas of regional policy, a system of indicators is proposed, which should be used in the process of monitoring the labor market and assessing the peculiarities of regional employment. ). In order to strengthen the stimulation of regional development, the expediency of using such an innovative tool as gender-oriented budgeting is substantiated.

and innovation with business needs. In order to ensure the reproductive process of innovation potential of regions and the optimal combination of state, regional and local initiatives with the interests of the private sector, it is proposed to create special forms at the regional and community levels to promote domestic employment policy - regional development agencies. The main trends in the development of national employment policy in European countries - in the context of the transition from the paradigm of the old regionalism to the paradigm of the new regionalism.

availability of vehicles, the necessary professional competence of staff; establishing control over the periods of work and rest of drivers, etc.
Assessment of the activity of the tourist cluster «Western Cherkashchina»: regularities of formation and development orientations
Authors: Kyryliuk Iryna М.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to assess the role of the tourist cluster «Western Cherkashchina» as one of the areas of regulation of the tourism business in the region and justify its functional significance for the formation of tourist attractiveness of the region. Methodology. The following methods, whichused in the study: logical generalization, synthesis, induction and deduction, dialectical and system-structural methods, comparative analysis, graphical method, etc. Results. Investigated that the activity of the tourist cluster «Western Cherkashchina» as an effective mechanism for increasing the competitiveness of the region is studied in the work. The tendencies promoting the introduction of the cluster approach in tourism, the basic advantages of creation and functioning of a cluster as the factor of the organization of internal tourism and means of increase of efficiency of use of tourist and recreational resources of the region are defined. It is established that the «Western Cherkashchina» tourism cluster has a leading role in the process of intensifying the innovative development of the region's tourism industry, as its activities optimize tourism, intensify its development, and take advantage of companies' specialization, creating a strong synergistic effect of socio-economic growth, and at the national level. Practical meaning. It is substantiated that the cluster model of tourism development is an effective direction of systemic development of all participants of tourism infrastructure, which are united in a cluster grouping. Prospects for further research of the author are to study the impact of the tourist cluster «Western Cherkashchina» on the development of tourism in the region
Institutional aspect of using targeted programs in macro-level budgeting
Authors: Zhyber Tetiana , Solopenko Tetiana
Published: October 2022

Abstract. The purpose of the publication is to determine the features of institutional changes in macro-level budgeting during the state target programs and budget programs implementation in Ukraine. Institutional roles and institutional incentives had analyzed and systematized as elements of the institutional environment during the initiation, approval and using of state target programs. It is established that in addition to formal responsibilities, contracting authority, executors and bodies responsible for approving state target programs may be subject to informal institutional trends that arise because of the legislation implementation. Research methods. The method of analysis, generalization, synthesis, system approach, comparison method, statistical methods and graphical methods are applied. The results show the connection between the use of the state target program and the budget program which was introduced later in the budget process with the state budget funds involving. The implementation of state target programs depends on their funding from the state budget, but the budget program has taken over the leading institutional status for actual budget expenditures approving, so the implementation of the state target program depends on its consideration in the current budget program. The systematization of the stages content of the state target programs implementation in accordance with the law on state target programs was proposed; the comparison of the previous sequence and subsequent changes of subject’s institutional roles activities during the program-target method in the budget process was showed. Concerning institutional incentives of the executor on an example of realization of the state target programs generalization was made. The trend in the number of state target programs since the adoption of the related law confirms the impact of increasing responsibility for the results of the state target programs implementation due to their publicity. Practical meaning. Currently, the state budget fund manager uses three tools to achieve the goals: the state target program, the budget program and the state policy goals. Continued use of state targeted programs in budgeting creates additional institutional conditions for their executors. Prospects for further research. It is necessary to consider the modern institutional environment of the budget funds managers - the executor of target programs in order to identify formal and informal rules and, if necessary, to identify excessive use of financial and management tools to achieve goals with the budget funding.
APPLICATION OF ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Authors: Blahopoluchna A. H. , Parakhnenko V.H. , Liakhovska N.O.
Published: October 2022

In the face of water scarcity, the world seeks to explore all available options to reduce overexploitation and so limited freshwater resources. One of the most reliable available water resources is wastewater. As the world's population grows, so do industrial, agricultural, and domestic activities, which produce large amounts of such water that can be treated and reused.

Sewage treatment processes have been somewhat successful in wastewater treatment, but many are high-tech and cost-effective. Membrane technology has become a favorite choice for the reclamation of water from various wastewater streams for reuse.

Organic membranes are made of synthetic organic polymers. Pressure membranes are mainly produced for separation processes (microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis) from synthetic organic polymers. These include polyethylene (PE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene and cellulose acetate. In addition, membranes are made of materials such as ceramics, metals, zeolites or silica. They are chemically and thermally stable and are widely used for industrial purposes such as hydrogen separation, ultrafiltration and microfiltration.

Pressure-controlled membrane technologies are the most widely used membrane processes in wastewater treatment, from previous contamination followed by additional treatment. These processes are based on microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO). They are necessary but costly

The choice of wastewater treatment option is based on comparative economic efficiency. The main ways to determine such efficiency are: pairwise comparison of options and determine the minimum of the reduced costs of the compared options. Pairwise comparison of options is carried out by determining the coefficients of comparative economic efficiency and payback periods of additional capital investments.
THE FORMATION OF BENEVOLENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS AS A COMPONENT OF THE STATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
Authors: Kirdan Olena L. , Kirdan Oleksandr P.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the formation of the integrity of future specialists in the context of the state educational policy and the practice of educational activities of higher education institutions of Ukraine. To achieve the goal of the article, general scientific methods were used: analysis, synthesis, specification and generalization. It has been established that modern scientific research presents a philosophical, legal, sociological, pedagogical, psychological understanding of the phenomenon of integrity. The main approaches to defining the category «virtue» are characterized. The works of foreign researchers and current regulatory documents on issues of integrity in the field of public administration were analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the importance of promoting the ideology of integrity at the state level. The expediency of introducing educational components that specify the standards and principles of integrity in future professional activity, form a culture of integrity of participants in the educational process, in the professional training of students of various specialties in higher education institutions of Ukraine is substantiated. It was emphasized the need to introduce the program learning result «observance of the principle of integrity» when updating the educational programs of the fields of knowledge 01 «Education / Pedagogy», 05 «Social and behavioral sciences» and 07  «Management and administration». Emphasis is placed on the need to combine formal and informal education on issues of integrity at the stage of education in higher education institutions. The possibilities of informal education for the self-development of integrity of future economists and managers are analyzed.
ANALYTICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE RESULTS OF THE WORK OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Authors: Abramova Iryna V.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the research is theoretical and methodological substantiation and development of practical recommendations for determining the key parameters for evaluating the efficiency of agricultural enterprises in conditions of uncertainty. The study was conducted using a systematic approach to the study of economic phenomena and processes. The following methods were used to solve individual tasks: abstract-logical – to identify factors affecting the efficiency of agricultural enterprises; statistical-economic and calculation-constructive – for researching the state and efficiency of agricultural enterprises of Zhytomyr region; graphical and tabular methods – for visual representation of the obtained results, etc.
The article substantiates that profit is an effective indicator of the activity of any enterprise and the main source of its income. It is proven that the amount of profit depends on a number of external and internal factors, however, uncertainty is key with it. It is argued that agriculture is a unique branch of the national economy, where the uncertainty of the conditions of economic activity of enterprises is felt especially acutely. Not only that, but it is established that uncertainty is generated by a lack of information about the future state of affairs. An analysis of the efficiency of agricultural enterprises of the Zhytomyr region was carried out. It was determined that the further progress and efficiency of agricultural production will depend on the return and restoration of agricultural lands that were occupied and suffered as a result of the Russian occupation; revival and development of logistics relations with suppliers and buyers; renewal and modernization of the material and technical base of agricultural enterprises; formation of a reliable system of state support for farmers. Ways to improve the efficiency of agricultural producers in conditions of uncertainty are proposed.
Keywords: agricultural enterprise, agricultural producer, profitability, profit, efficiency, effectiveness, uncertainty, influence factor.
Teacher's Pedagogic Competence in Teaching English: An Analysis Study
Authors: Febriani  , Subroto Gatot , Murni Dewi
Published: October 2022

The teaching and learning process is changed from offline learning became online learning due to Covid-19 outbreaks. The aimed of this study was to describe how is the pedagogical competence of English teachers at SMPN 7 Tanjungpinang. This research used qualitative research method which means that the researcher describes the result of the data about teacherâ€™s pedagogical competence consists of understanding of the students, designing of the material, developing studentsâ€™ potential and evaluation. Observation and interview were used as the instruments of this research. The result showed that the pedagogical competence of English teachers in online learning is on good categories with keep regard and adjust to the needs of students during online learning. Moreover, the teachers must always improve their pedagogical competence especially in online learning. Key Words: Pedagogic Competence, Online Learning, Google Classroom
ESTADO NEOLIBERAL BRASILEIRO EM 2019
Authors: Ribeiro Luísa Neis , Heinen Luana Renostro
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo faz a análise de duas políticas, de modo a identificar se o Estado brasileiro pode ser caracterizado como um Estado Centauro no sentido proposto por Loïc Wacquant: humano, conciliador e libertador para as classes dominantes (com restrita atuação no domínio econômico, direcionada a incentivos fiscais), e por outro lado, cavalo - penalizador e restritivo para as classes mais baixas (atuante para gerar desproteção dos trabalhadores e na persecução e controle penais). Selecionaram-se políticas direcionadas às populações mais pobres, fundamentalmente uma política social, o Programa Bolsa Família, e uma política de encarceramento, o Pacote Anticrime (Lei nº 13.964/2019). A metodologia adotada foi o enfoque jurídico-institucional para que o estudo considere seus aspectos institucionais, políticos e sociais, mas sem descuidar de sua conformação jurídica. No que se refere ao Bolsa Família, a reorganização ministerial desde o Governo Temer fez com que a assistência social tivesse importância diminuída, para além de cortes orçamentários. Por fim, a análise do Pacote Anticrime conduziu à conclusão de que haverá aumento do encarceramento devido ao aumento de penas, redução de recursos no processo penal e às alterações sobre prisão preventiva e prescrição penal. Apesar da política criminal não poder ser considerada uma política social em sentido estrito, conclui-se que no discurso e na prática política dos arquitetos do Estado neoliberal, o agigantamento do aparato punitivo é apresentado como a resposta a problemas públicos que mereceriam a institucionalização de políticas sociais articuladas.
O assédio moral organizacional
Authors: MELO REBECA DE MAGALHÃES MELO MAGALHÃES
Published: October 2022

Os direitos humanos fundamentam-se no princípio de que todos nascem livres e iguais em relação à dignidade e seus direitos. A Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos, baseada nesse princípio classifica os direitos em civis, políticos, sociais e econômicos. A dignidade humana pressupõe a garantia dos direitos, principalmente no que diz respeito à segurança social, o padrão de vida e a adequação efetiva para a saúde e o trabalho. Neste estudo, objetiva-se analisar o direito fundamental ao trabalho com foco no assédio moral organizacional e a garantia do direito a dignidade no trabalho. Questiona-se: O que é o assédio moral organizacional no âmbito do trabalho bancário? Como o assédio moral organizacional no trabalho é visto legalmente? Quais são as garantias que o trabalhador tem em relação à proteção ao assédio no trabalho? Como a legislação trata essa temática? Observa-se que os direitos se completam/inter-relacionam e estão voltados para manter a dignidade humana, precisando estar bem definido de forma legal o que consiste em o assédio moral, quais são as suas consequências e como pode ser evitado. Considera-se que o assédio moral é uma prática inaceitável no ambiente de trabalho devendo ser prevenida por programas de complaice nas empresas públicas e particulares, que promovam um conjunto de processos voltados para o desenvolvimento de instrumentos legais que envolvam políticas de prevenção e enfrentamento do assédio no trabalho, preservando, assim, a integridade e a dignidade das pessoas que trabalham na empresa.