bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (Bos)
Authors: Uviyanti Siti , Pramuka Bambang Agus
Published: July 2020

Pendidikan dimusim pandemi covid-19 ini dilakukan dengan pembelajaran secara online dimana mereka sering menggunakan teknologi dari pada mendengarkan ceramah dari guru secara langsung. Kebijakan menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan Nadiem Makarim terkai dengan dana BOS bahwa banyak kepala sekolah di daerah yang belum percaya diri menggunakan BOS untuk pembelajaran online. Tujuan dari dana BOS yaitu mengurangi biaya pendidikan yang harus dibayar oleh wali murid, sehingga wali murid dapat mengalokasikan biaya tersebut untuk alokasi kebutuhan yang lain. Salah satu cara agar dana BOS dapat terrealisasi sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis yang ada dan harapan dari pemerintah tidak mudah terjadi penyelewengan,yakni bagaimana teknologi sistem informasi akuntansi pada sekolah dapat dijalankan dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh teknologi sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan dana BOS. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi berjumlah 58 SMK Swasta Di Kabupaten Tegal. Data peneltian dianalisis dengan menggunakan software SPPS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan teknologi sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dana BOS.
An Analysis of Figurative Language in Jalaluddin Rumi’s Quotes in Book The Meaningful Life With Rumi
Authors: Putra Imam Soekarno , Puspitasari Anita
Published: July 2020

This research is aimed to know and comprehend about figurative language which is used by Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes. The main problem in this research are to know kinds of figurative language, literal meaning and the dominant of figurative language are found in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes. The primary source is from book “The meaningful life with Rumi” which was edited by Abd. Kholiq. There are 212 quotes on it which contain poems and proverbs. The writer analyzes 60 quotes. The second data source is taken from Laurence Perrine, Gorys Keraf and others that are related to the things which are going to be analyzed. This research uses qualitative research method. The data are collected, classified, identified and explained by giving the evidence from the statements. The writer only focuses four types of figurative language that are metaphor, personification, overstatement, and simile. Based on the result of this research, the writer concludes that in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes uses figurative language and there is literal meaning. The writer also has found 75 figurative language in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes from 60 quotes in the book of “The Meaningful Life with Rumi”. The writer has concluded the most of dominant figurative language which is utilized in Jalaludin Rumi’s quotes is metaphor with the total 23 statements, the second is simile with the total 22 statements, the third is overstatement with the total 16 statements and the last is personification with the total 14 statements. The most of Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes talk about love, faith, hope, soul, virtue and determination.

Keywords: Figurative language; Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes and Literal meaning.
Implementasi Information And Technology (IT) Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Pada Kelas VII F SMPN 2 Gunung Jati Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Aditya Oriza , Fitri Qomariyah Verren
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan data mengenai: 1) untuk memperoleh data tentang pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di kelas VII F SMPN 2 Gunung Jati, 2) untuk menganalisis tentang Implementasi media IT dalam proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada kelas VII F SMPN 2 Gunung Jati, 3) untuk Mendeskripsikan tentang faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi IT pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di kelas VII F SMPN 2 Gunung Jati. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menentukan  informan menggunakan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkam hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diketahui bahwa IT yang diapliksikan dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam ini sangatlah bagus dan jika hal ini berlangsung terus menerus hal ini akan menynjang belajar siswa. Dengan adanya implementasi IT ini dapat menambah wawasan dalam mencari ilmu pelajaran. Perencanaan, dengan adanya forum MGMP sesama guru dapat menentukan media IT dalam proses pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan, fokus IT sendiri digunakan salah satunya untuk Data Pokok Pendidikan, Pelaporan Online data sekolah, Website sekolah, alat proyektor dipakai sesekali untuk kegiatan tertentu guru, UNBK. Dan evaluasi berbentuk tes yakni tes lisan maupun tes tulis untuk mengukur hasil dari penggunaan media IT dengan komparasi tidak menggunakan media IT.

Keyword: Pendidikan Agama Islam;  Information And Technology (IT); Pembelajaran IT
Moralismo y esteticismo
Authors: Ortiz Millán Gustavo
Published: July 2020

El esteticismo y el moralismo son dos vicios de desmesura en los que se sobredimensionan los valores estéticos o morales en situaciones en las que están en juego otros valores que también deberían tomarse en cuenta, pero se subvaloran. Carlos Pereda sostiene que son patologías del juicio y argumenta que la literatura ha sido víctima de distintas variantes de estos vicios. Para ello, distingue entre diferentes formas de esteticismo y de moralismo, y analiza cómo algunas de ellas tienen implicaciones a nivel semántico y de comunicación. Pereda propone un “modelo reflexivo” que contrarrestre el vértigo simplificador que representan estas patologías. En esta nota, examino críticamente la teoría de Pereda y propongo otros modos que puede tomar el análisis del esteticismo y del moralismo.
Carreiras profissionais em academias de porto alegre: uma análise da percepção de estudantes e profissionais
Authors: Myskiw Mauro , Manfro Pedro Xavier
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: O objetivo foi analisar como as carreiras nas Academias, segundo a percepção de estudantes/estagiários e de profissionais sobre realidades e expectativas, mobilizam ou articulam contratos com a empresa ou com a própria pessoa. Foi realizado um estudo qualitativo de delineamento exploratório. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 10 profissionais/estudantes vinculados a Academias da cidade de Porto Alegre, através de entrevista semiestruturada. O conteúdo das entrevistas foi analisado a partir de um exercício de redução textual, produção de categorias e subcategorias. Resultados: As categorias emergentes foram: a desvalorização e a instabilidade das relações; a presença dos estagiários atuando como profissionais; trajetórias de carreira profissional em academia; esforços auto iniciados de desenvolvimento de competências; trabalho em academias e desenvolvimento de redes de oportunidades. Conclusão: Nossa conclusão indica que, apesar de notarmos a percepção da importância de esforços auto iniciados, isto é, de situações nas quais os professores/estudantes entrevistados demonstram certa autonomia para decidirem sobre suas carreiras, não nos foi possível afirmar que tal percepção ignore a relevância dos programas e estruturas que as Academias oferecem e materializam.

ABSTRACT. Professional careers in Porto Alegre’s gyms: an analysis of students’ and professionals’ perceptions. Objective: This article looks into how careers in Gyms – according of students’ and professionals’ perceptions about realities and expectations – mobilize or promote contracts with the company or with the person in question. Methods: A qualitative exploratory study was conducted, including 10 professionals/students linked to gyms in the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil, through semi-structured interviews. The content of the interviews was analyzed with an exercise of textual reduction, production of categories and subcategories. Results: The emerging categories were: devaluation and instability of relationships; the presence of interns acting as professionals; professional career paths in academia; self-initiated skills development efforts; working in gyms and developing networks of opportunities. Conclusion: Our conclusion indicates that, while the perception about the importance of self-initiated efforts is noticeable – that is, of situations in which the teachers/students interviewed show some autonomy to decide on their careers – it can be said that such perception ignores the relevance of programs and structures that the Gyms offer and materialize.
Motivação, autoestima e perfil socioeconômico dos praticantes de Sanda do Vale do São Francisco
Authors: Siqueira Filho Antonio Carlos , Freire Gabriel Lucas Morais , Lima Karlla Emanuelle Ferreira , Sousa Vinicius da Cruz , Nascimento Junior José Roberto Andrade do
Published: July 2020

Introdução: A autodeterminação tem sido apontada como um importante construtor de bem-estar, autoestima e competência. A Teoria da Autodeterminação (TAD) mostra a importância do desenvolvimento da autodeterminação para a melhora dos níveis de competência, desempenho e empenho em atletas e praticantes de exercício físico. Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo investigar a relação entre as regulações de motivação, a autoestima e o perfil socioeconômico de praticantes de Sanda do Vale do São Francisco. Métodos: Foram selecionados para participar do estudo todos os praticantes dos Centros de Treinamento de Petrolina (PE) e Juazeiro (BA), totalizando 48 indivíduos. Como instrumentos foram utilizados o Questionário de Regulação de Conduta no Exercício (BREQ-2), a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e o Questionário da Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa (ABEP). Para a análise dos dados, foram utilizados os testes de Kolmogorov-Smirnov, “U” de Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis e correlação de Spearman. A significância adotada foi de p0,05) na motivação e autoestima dos praticantes de Sanda em função sexo, estado civil, tempo de prática e nível socioeconômico. Foram encontradas as seguintes correlações significativas (p
Percepção da síndrome de burnout em árbitros de futsal
Authors: Ribeiro Manoel Victor Botelho , Pires Daniel Alvarez
Published: July 2020

Introdução: A pressão psicológica recorrente e as exigências por um desempenho elevado podem influenciar de forma negativa a saúde psicológica do árbitro. Essa sobrecarga de estresse pode torná-lo propenso à síndrome do esgotamento profissional conhecida como burnout. Objetivo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo comparar a percepção de burnout em árbitros de futsal em relação ao grau de escolaridade, ao nível de arbitragem e ao tempo de arbitragem. Participaram do estudo 41 árbitros de futsal com média de idade de 41,85±11,47 anos, pertencentes à Federação de Futsal do Pará (FEFUSPA). Métodos: Foram utilizados o “Inventário de Burnout para Árbitros”, composto por nove itens que associam as três dimensões da síndrome, e um questionário demográfico. Para a análise de dados foram utilizados a estatística descritiva e o teste U de Mann Whitney (p≤0,05). Resultados: Não houve diferenças significativas na percepção das dimensões de burnout em relação às variáveis estudadas. Conclusão: As variáveis grau de escolaridade, nível de arbitragem e tempo de arbitragem não interferem na manifestação da síndrome de burnout em árbitros.

ABSTRACT. Burnout syndrome perception in futsal referees. Background: Recurrent psychological pressure and demands for high performance may negatively influence the referee’s psychological health. This stress overload can make referee prone to the burnout syndrome known as burnout. Objective: The present study aims to compare the perception of burnout in futsal referees in relation to the educational level, the level of arbitration and the time of arbitration. Methods: 41 futsal referees with a mean age of 41.85±11.47 years, belonging to the Futsal Federation of Pará (FEFUSPA), participated in the study. The “Burnout Inventory for Referees” was used, composed of nine items that associate the three dimensions of the syndrome, and a demographic questio-nnaire. Descriptive statistics and the Mann Whitney U test (p≤0.05) were used for data analysis. Results: There were no significant differences in the perception of burnout dimensions in relation to the studied variables. Conclusion: The variables educational level, arbitration level and arbitration time do not interfere in the manifestation of burnout syndrome in referees.
Aproximações e distanciamentos entre concepções de ensino-aprendizagem-treinamento dos jogos esportivos coletivos
Authors: Canan Felipe , Taborda Douglas dos Santos , Silva Júnior Arestides Pereira da
Published: July 2020

OBJETIVO: Objetivou-se identificar aproximações e distanciamentos entre concepções de ensino-aprendizagem-treinamento dos jogos esportivos coletivos.
MÉTODOS: Metodologicamente utilizou-se de pesquisa teórica, interpretando e comparando diferentes concepções.
RESULTADOS: Identificou-se que se busca uma superação do mecanicismo, especialmente a partir de processos de ensino-aprendizagem-treinamento que adotam um caráter estruturalista e fenomenológico, operacionalizados a partir de jogos condicionados e exercícios situacionais, sequenciados em séries de jogos e estruturas funcionais.
CONCLUSÃO: Apesar de apresentarem diferentes nomenclaturas e de se basearem em distintos pressupostos teóricos, as concepções têm tendido a se mostrarem mais integrativas do que autoafirmativas.

ABSTRACT. Approximations and distances between teaching-learning-training conceptions
of collective sport games.
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to identify approximations and distances between teaching-learning-training conceptions of collective sports games.
METHODS: Methodologically it was used theoretical research, interpreting and comparing different conceptions.
RESULTS: It was identified that an overcoming of the mechanism is sought, especially from teaching-learning-training processes that adopt a structuralist and phenomenological character, operationalized from conditioned games and situational exercises, sequenced in games series and functional structures.
CONCLUSION: Despite having different nomenclatures and based on different theoretical assumptions, conceptions have tended to be more integrative than self-affirmative'.
Como se enxergam treinadores e praticantes de natação?
Authors: Barnabe Milena Schiezari Ru , Yoshida Hélio Mamoru , Chiminazzo João Guilherme Cren , Soares Vinicius Nagy , Fernandes Paula Teixeira
Published: July 2020

INTRODUÇÃO: A prática esportiva, especificamente a natação, está entre as principais modalidades praticadas por crianças e adolescentes no Brasil.
OBJETIVO: Descrever condutas de treinadores de natação e verificar como essas condutas são percebidas pelos atletas.
MÉTODOS: Foram entrevistados 30 nadadores (15,31±2,47 anos) e 5 treinadores, através da Escala de Comportamento do Treinador - Visão Atleta e da Escala de Comportamento de Treinadores Desportivos - Versão Treinadores.
RESULTADOS: Foi identificada correspondência entre as opiniões, demonstrando que as percepções dos treinadores são similares às percepções dos atletas de natação.
CONCLUSÃO: Os treinadores investigados apresentaram preocupação com a formação abrangente dos praticantes, sobretudo em relação aos aspectos técnicos, físicos e psicológicos.

ABSTRACT. How do coaches and swimmers see themselves?
BACKGROUND: Sport, specifically swimming, is among the main sports practiced by children and adolescents in Brazil.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the conduct of swimming coaches and to verify how these behaviors are perceived by athletes.
METHODS: 30 swimmers (15.31±2.47 years) and 5 coaches were interviewed through the Coach Behavior Scale - Athlete Vision and the Sports Coach Behavior Scale - Coach Version.
RESULTS: We identified a correspondence between opinions, demonstrating that coaches ‘perceptions are similar to swimming athletes’ perceptions.
CONCLUSION: The investigated coaches were concerned with the comprehensive training of practitioners, especially regarding the technical, physical and psychological aspects.
Efeito da atividade física sobre a qualidade seminal
Authors: Nesello Leonardo Monteiro , Pasqualotto Fábio
Published: July 2020

INTRODUÇÃO: A saúde reprodutora masculina pode ser influenciada devida à prática de atividade física, e com isso tem-se aumentado o número de estudos que analisam o efeito da atividade física na qualidade seminal. Descobertas apontam que mudanças significativas na qualidade do sêmen podem ocorrer com a prática de atividade física, que pode alterar sua qualidade de acordo com o tipo de atividade física, a intensidade e a duração.
OBJETIVO: Neste contexto, o presente estudo realizou uma análise detalhada da literatura atual com o objetivo de verificar o efeito de diferentes atividades físicas sobre a saúde reprodutora masculina.
MÉTODO: Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática feita nas bases de dados do PubMed. Utilizou-se os itens propostos pelo PRISMA para a busca, seleção e extração de dados. De acordo com o fluxograma proposto, 244 artigos foram identificados e, destes, 12 foram selecionados.
RESULTADOS: Apoiada por fortes evidências clínicas, esta revisão sugere que a atividade física intensa pode provocar fortes alterações hormonais e prejudicar a qualidade seminal. Já a atividade física moderada parece ter um efeito neutro ou benéfico para a qualidade do sêmen. Além disso, o efeito da atividade física na qualidade do sêmen pode ser diferente de acordo com o tipo de atividade física.
CONCLUSÃO: Frente às evidências, ainda existe falta de conclusões sólidas sobre esse assunto, devido ao fato de existir muita contradição entre os estudos existentes e da atividade física não ser facilmente quantificada.

ABSTRACT. Effect of physical activity on seminal quality,
BACKGROUND: Male reproductive health may be influenced by physical activity, and this has increased the number of studies that analyze the effect of physical activity on seminal quality. Findings indicate that significant changes in semen quality can occur due to the practice of physical activity, which can alter its quality according to the type of physical activity, intensity and duration.
OBJECTIVE: In this context, the present study performed a detailed analysis of the current literature with the objective of verifying the effect of different physical activity on male reproductive health.
METHODS: A systematic review performed on the PubMed databases. The items proposed by PRISMA were used for searching, selecting and extracting data. According to the proposed flowchart, 244 articles were indentified and, of these, 12 were selected.
RESULTS: Supported by strong clinical evidence, this review shows that intense physical activity can cause strong hormonal changes and impair seminal quality. On the other hand, moderate physical activity seems to have a neutral or beneficial effect on semen quality. In addition, the effect of physical activity on semen quality may differ according to the type of physical activity.
CONCLUSION: Faced with the evidence, there is still a lack of solid conclusions on this subject, due to the fact that there is a lot of contradiction between the existing studies and that physical activity can not be easily quantified.
Articulações entre as diretrizes curriculares, os projetos pedagógicos e as práticas pedagógicas de professores de Educação Física
Authors: Silva Júnior Arestides Pereira da , Brandl Carmem Elisa Henn
Published: July 2020

OBJETIVO: Analisar como os professores de Educação Física (EF) identificam a sua participação na elaboração dos projetos pedagógicos das escolas e suas práticas pedagógicas, a partir da implantação das Diretrizes Curriculares Estaduais da Educação Básica (DCEs).
MÉTODOS: A pesquisa caracterizou-se como descritiva, com a análise de documentos e aplicação de questionário. A amostra foi constituída por 42 professores de EF que participaram do Programa de Desenvolvimento Educacional (PDE).
RESULTADOS: Os resultados demonstraram que 97,6% dos professores de EF participaram do processo de elaboração do atual projeto político pedagógico da escola e que o documento é pautado nas DCEs. Em relação ao referencial teórico/metodológico das DCEs, 66,7% dos professores de EF compreenderam, aceitaram e incorporaram em suas práticas pedagógica.
CONCLUSÃO: Diante dos resultados, conclui-se que os professores de EF participantes da pesquisa consideram-se envolvidos nos projetos pedagógicos das escolas e valorizam as DCEs como documento importante em suas práticas pedagógicas.

ABSTRACT. Articulations between curriculum guidelines, pedagogical projects and pedagogical practices of physical education teachers.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study is to analyze how Physical Education (PE) teachers identify their participation in the development of school pedagogical projects as well as their teaching practices according to the implementation of the Diretrizes Curriculares Estaduais da Educação Básica (DCEs).
METHODS: This descriptive research encompassed document analyses and questionnaire application. The sample comprised 42 PE teachers who participated in the Programa de Desenvolvimento Educacional (PDE).
RESULTS: The results showed that 97.6% of the PE teachers participated in the development of the current school political pedagogical project and that the document is based on the DCEs. Regarding the theoretical/methodological framework of the DCEs, 66.7% of the PE teachers understood, accepted and incorporated it into their teaching practices.
CONCLUSION: Given the results, it is concluded that the PE teachers who participated in the study consider themselves involved in the school pedagogical projects and value the DCEs as an important document used in their teaching practices.
De estrangeiro a cidadão
Authors: Cavaler Pessoa de Mello Cássila
Published: July 2020

Neste artigo, discutiremos o processo de naturalização instaurado no Império do Brasil a partir da Lei de 23 de outubro de 1823. Discorreremos, brevemente, sobre os motivos que estimularam os estrangeiros a buscarem o título de cidadão brasileiro e exporemos os trâmites e as dificuldades enfrentadas por aqueles que optavam por se tornar cidadãos. Buscaremos explorar tanto a perspectiva estatal quanto a dos indivíduos neste percurso. Daremos ênfase à documentação produzida no âmbito da Província de Santa Catarina embora tratemos de um problema presente em todo o Império. A análise e exposição dos termos de declaração e das cartas de naturalização registrados na Câmara Municipal de Desterro e disponíveis no Arquivo Histórico do Município de Florianópolis farão parte deste processo.
Karakteristik anak epilepsi di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri (SLBN) Cileunyi Bandung tahun 2018
Authors: Nasution Gita Tiara Dewi , Sobana Siti Aminah , Lubis Leonardo
Published: July 2020

Background: Research regarding characteristics of epileptic children in special needs school in Indonesia had never been conducted. Aim: This research aims to provide education to the parents about the characteristics and to provide new reference for further researches. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional research was conducted in September – November 2018 using a questionnaire inquiring about demographic, socio-economic condition, clinical picture, prenatal, perinatal and postnatal factors. The subjects of this research are class C students in public special needs school Cileunyi Bandung. Sample size was calculated using a categorical descriptive formula and was determined to be 13 subjects. Result and Conclusion: The most prevalent characteristics are male (8), age ≥16 year old (5), elementary school (7), tonic-clonic seizure type (7), present history of repeated seizure (11), one type of seizure (6), onset of seizure in newborn age (7), duration of seizure <15 minutes (9), term delivery (9), birth weight ≥ 2500 grams (9), spontaneous vaginal delivery (10), and  present history of febrile seizure (7).

Latar Belakang: Penelitian mengenai karakteristik anak dengan epilepsi di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) di Indonesia belum pernah dilakukan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan wawasan kepada orang tua mengenai karakteristik anak dengan epilepsi di SLB serta dapat menjadi referensi data untuk perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan penelitian selanjutnya. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang yang dilakukan pada bulan September - November 2018 menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan mengenai karakteristik demografis, sosial ekonomi, gambaran klinis, faktor prenatal, perinatal, dan postnatal. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa/siswi kelas C SLB Negeri Cileunyi Bandung. Penentuan jumlah sampel minimum menggunakan formula deskriptif kategorik dan didapatkan 13 subjek penelitian. Hasil dan Simpulan: Karakteristik yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah jenis kelamin laki-laki (8), usia ≥ 16 tahun (5), tingkat pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (7), jenis kejang tonik-klonik umum (7), terdapat riwayat kejang berulang (11), satu tipe kejang (6), onset kejang terjadi pada usia bayi (7), durasi kejang < 15 menit (9), usia persalinan cukup bulan ((9), berat badan lahir ≥ 2500 gram (9), persalinan secara spontan melalui vagina (10), dan memiliki riwayat kejang demam (7).
Planeación y cumplimiento de metas del tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial sistémica en el anciano
Authors: Esparza-Méndez Rosa María , Jiménez-González María de Jesús , Landeros-Pérez Ma. Elena , Guerrero-Castañeda Raúl Fernando , Galindo-Soto Jonathan Alejandro , Maya-Pérez Eloy
Published: July 2020

Introducción: El incumplimiento de las metas de tratamiento hipertensivo, favorece la aparición temprana de alteraciones cognitivas y afecta la funcionalidad del anciano. Una de las funciones afectadas es la planeación, componente de las funciones ejecutivas que permite al individuo programar tareas y tomar decisiones. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la planeación y las metas de cumplimiento del tratamiento hipertensivo en ancianos. Metodología: Diseño descriptivo-correlacional que incluyó 52 personas mayores de 60 años, hombres y mujeres, con diagnóstico de hipertensión arterial sistémica, reclutados en grupos de ayuda mutua en el Estado de Jalisco. Se aplicó la Torre de Londres, se midió presión arterial, índice de masa corporal, colesterol total, consumo de sodio y tabaco. Se realizaron varias mediciones para establecer relaciones entre ellas. Resultados: Predominaron las mujeres (80.8%), la media de edad fue 70.2 años (DE=6.8) y de evolución de hipertensión arterial sistémica fue de 11.0 años (DE=7.3). Se identificaron correlaciones débiles (p=<.05) entre presión arterial y total de movimientos correctos, presión arterial y tiempo total de resolución; e índice de masa corporal y violación total de reglas. Conclusión: Los ancianos con mayores dificultades en la planeación fueron los que presentaron mayor incumplimiento del tratamiento hipertensivo y de forma específica con el índice de masa corporal, por ello, los profesionales de enfermería deben vincular esfuerzos para fortalecer las estrategias que apoyen a los ancianos en la modificación del estilo de vida.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TES HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SEKOLAH DASAR BERKARAKTERISTIK HOTS BERBENTUK PILIHAN GANDA
Authors: Ariyana I Komang Sesara
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan analisis kebutuhan terhadap tes hasil belajar Matematika berkarakteristik HOTS (higher-order thinking skills) atau keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi berbentuk pilihan ganda untuk siswa kelas V di kota Singaraja, Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada beberapa Sekolah Dasar (SD) di kota Singaraja. Populasi penelitian adalah semua guru Matematika Sekolah Dasar di Kota Singaraja. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel purposif, yakni peneliti menentukan responden dari sekolah-sekolah yang dipilih berdasarkan beberapa karakteristik. Beberapa karakteristik yang dimaksud, yakni (a) sekolah dalam kota dan luar kota, (b) sekolah favorit dan non favorit, (c)) sekolah negeri dan swasta, dan (d) sekolah umum dan muslim. Sampel yang diperoleh berjumlah 7 (tujuh) SD. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Kuesioner pada penelitian ini menghasilkan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Data kuantitatif berupa data nominal dari respon “ya” dan “tidak”, sedangkan data kualitatif berupa komentar berdasarkan respon “ya” atau “tidak” yang diberikan. Hal ini dilakukan peneliti agar dapat menarik simpulan yang lebih kuat dan lengkap. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan statistik deskriptif, sedangkan teknik analisis data kualitatif menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru memerlukan tes hasil belajar Matematika SD berkarakteristik HOTS. Hasil penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengembangkan tes hasil belajar Matematika berkarakteristik HOTS berbetuk pilihan ganda.
TEORI PERKEMBANGAN IMAN REMAJA MENURUT JAMES W. FOWLER DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN
Authors: YUNARDI KRISTIAN ZEGA
Published: July 2020

James W. Fowler adalah penggagas Teori Perkembangan Iman (Stages of Faith). Adapun tingkatan perkembangan iman berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan Fowler adalah struktur, tahap-tahap perkembangan iman, dan aspek-aspek yang mendukung agar setiap orang beragama tidak berhenti pada tingkatan iman yang rendah tetapi dapat naik pada tingkat yang lebih tinggi dan menghasilkan manusia yang semakin dewasa. Salah satu target penelitian Fowler adalah kaum remaja. Remaja merupakan usia di mana anak mulai mencoba mencari identitas diri. Usia remaja juga merupakan usia yang amat potensial dalam perkembangannya, baik dilihat dari aspek kognitif, emosi, maupun fisiknya. Selain itu, anak pada usia ini memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi, salah satunya mereka mulai mencari tahu tentang kebenaran iman atau kepercayaan yang telah diyakininya. Oleh karena itu, usia mereka merupakan waktu yang sangat tepat untuk memberikan pendidikan agama untuk dapat meningkatkan perkembangan iman mereka ke tahap yang lebih tinggi. Dengan demikian, mereka memiliki kehidupan yang semakin dewasa, juga dapat bertanggungjawab atas iman yang diyakini, baik untuk dirinya maupun kepada orang-orang yang ada di sekelilingnya. Untuk itu, dalam artikel ini penulis membahas mengenai tahap-tahap perkembangan iman khususnya pada kaum remaja menurut teori James W. Fowler dan implikasinya bagi Pendidikan Agama Kristen di keluarga, sekolah, dan Gereja.
MENDIDIK KARAKTER ANAK MELALUI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Bule Oswaldus
Published: July 2020

Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Karakter merupakan dua bidang penting yang berfungsi membentuk anak bangsa. Sebagai aktivitas penting, kedua bidang itu dapat menawarkan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi peserta didik. Keduanya pun dapat menjadi kunci pembuka kebuntuan aktualisasi potensi mereka. Tulisan ini membahas upaya mendidik karakter anak melalui Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti. Pembahasan dilandasi kesadaran bahwa dengan karakter yang baik anak dapat bertumbuh dan berkembang optimal. Anak akan mampu memberikan sumbangan bagi peradaban manusia dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Tulisan ini dikerjakan dengan menerapkan studi kepustakaan. Penulis mempelajari bahan pustaka tentang pendidikan agama katolik di sekolah dasar dan tentang pendidikan karakter. Secara khusus penulis mengkaji rumusan kompetensi inti dan kompetensi dasar Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti. Kompetensi inti itu terbagi atas empat aspek, yakni kompetensi inti sikap spiritual, sikap sosial, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Rumusan kompetensi inti itu memuat nilai-nilai yang sama dan searah dengan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Karakter. Nilai-nilai itu, antara lain, nilai religius, jujur, santun, adil, tanggung jawab, hormat, percaya diri, cinta kebenaran, logis, kritis, kreatif, inovatif, cinta bangsa/nasionalis. Nilai-nilai itu dapat digolongkan dalam pengetahuan moral, perasaan moral, dan perbuatan moral. Dapat pula dikelompokkan dalam nilai hubungan dengan Tuhan, dengan diri sendiri, dengan sesama, dan dengan alam. Demikian pula dapat dibedakan menjadi nilai individual, sosial, dan moral. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa Pendidikan Agama memiliki kontribusi besar bagi pembentukan karakter anak.
PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS GURU DALAM MENDESAIN KARTU MENJADI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Divan Stefanus , Remigius Baci  , Mikael Nardi  , Heronimus E.A. Wejang  , Alfonsus Sam  , Dewi Rofita
Published: July 2020

PKM ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masalah rendahnya kreativitas guru-guru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Manggarai, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran. Problem kreativitas ini membuat siswa kurang berpartisipasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Implikasinya adalah hasil belajar siswa pun tidak memuaskan. PKM ini bertujuan untuk membantu kreativitas guru agar mampu menghasilkan media pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran di sini mengedepankan prinsip murah, mudah diperoleh, dan digunakan guru dan siswa. Tim memberikan pelatihan kepada para guru berupa media sederhana, yakni kartu, untuk digunakan sebagai media dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode PkM berupa ceramah, diskusi dan pelatihan. Kegiatan diskusi dan ceramah berisi penguatan pemahaman konsep berkaitan dengan pengembangan media kartu, sedangkan pelatihan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mitra dalam menggunakan media kartu. Hasil PKM menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media kartu memiliki beberapa dampak: (1) partisipasi mitra meningkat, seperti bentuk ekspresi wajah yang riang dan suasana menjadi tidak kaku dan menyenangkan, baik ketika menjawab salah maupun saat menjawab benar; (2) mitra mampu mendesain kartu yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
PENINGKATAN GIZI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN SUSU KEDELAI DI DESA SAMBI, REOK BARAT, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI
Authors: Erick Heribertus Handi , Claudia Fariday Dewi  , Lusia Henny Mariati  , Yohana Hepilita  , Kornelia Iwa  , Maria Getrida Simon  , Lidwina Dewiyanti Wea
Published: July 2020

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Sambi Kecamatan Reok Barat dalam mengelola kacang kedelai menjadi susu kedelai.  Pengelolaan susu kedelai bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarajat Desa Sambi khususnya anak-anak agar terhindar dari masalah gizi salahsatunya adalah stunting. Pemilihan Desa Sambi sebagai tempat pelaksanaan pengabdian didasarkan oleh  data pusat Kesehatan Desa sambi yang menunjukkan terdapat 15 % anak usia sekolah dan balita mengalami kekurangan gizi,  Laki – laki dewasa produktif 7% bebadan kurus. Kegiatan pengolahan susu kedelai diawali dengan penyampaian materi tentang gizi kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode pengolahan susu kedelai dan mempraktikkan cara pengolahannya. Karena pentingnya gizi bagi kehidupan manusia maka program pengabdian kepada masyarakat di desa Sambi yang dilakukan oleh tim dosen Univeristas katolik santu paulus Ruteng mampu menghasilkan bubuk susu kedelai yang dapat dinikmati oleh masyarakat desa sambi setiap hari.
MARINE DEBRIS DAN MIKROPLASTIK: UPAYA MENCEGAH BAHAYA DAN DAMPAKNYA DI TEMPODE, DESA SALAMA, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI, NTT
Authors: Mulu Marlinda , Wendelinus Dasor Yohanes , Hudin Robertus , Tarsan Vitalis
Published: July 2020

Marine debris is a waste product found in the sea, whether intentionally disposed of or not. This type of plastic waste is the most commonly found in the sea.Plastic waste that found in the ocean will degrade into micro-plastics. Micro-plastics can cause harm to marine organisms and even reach humans through food chain events. In order to reduce the dangers and impacts, it is necessary to introduce the management of coastal areas as part of the ecosystem, through socialization activities to coastal communities. The results of the activities showed interest and positive responses from the community. In addition, the knowledge about the concepts of marine debris, micro-plastics and ecosystems and their relationships has also increased by i.e., of 76%.
From FORM OF THE CONCERN TO RESIST COVID-19 THROUGH THE DISTRIBUTION OF 5,000 MASKS AND HAND SANITIZERS TO THE SOCIETY IN TRADISIONAL MARKET PUNI RUTENG - MANGGARAI
Authors: Sii Petrus , Priska Filomena Iku  , Yuvantinus Effrem Warung  , Angela Klaudia Danu  , Antonius Nesi
Published: July 2020

This article is motivated by the increasing of covid-19's cases in Indonesia in general and the concern to society of Manggarai who are not wearing masks when they are outside the home, especially in public places such as markets, terminals, and shopping areas. The distribution of the masks for free also depends on the limitations of masks in the markets, and if there is still some stock, they are cost higher than normal prices. The distribution of those masks for free is done to build public awareness to overcome covid-19. This activity was on May 7, 2020 at Puni traditional market of Ruteng. The target of this activity were all people living around Puni Ruteng. The method used is the distribution of masks for free to all levels of the society, while hand sanitizer only distributed to the driver of public transportations which often did direct contact with the passengers every day. In addition to that, the team of PKM gives some explanation about how to wash hands by using hand sanitizer for health, how to wear a mask and the duration of time wearing masks. In this activity, each person has received 2 pieces of masks given by PKM's team so they can be replaced every day. The result of this activity can increase people's awareness of the importance of maintaining health, and tackling the spread of covid-19 in the district of Manggarai in general
The Challenges and Opportunities; CIPP Model for Evaluation for TEFL Following the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mustangin Muhammad , Riswanto Beny
Published: July 2020

This study are focused in : (1) how the context of the Online teaching learning process program on Covid-19 outbreak. (2) how the input of the Online teaching learning process program on Covid-19 to the success program, (3) how far the challenge and the opportunities of the Online teaching learning process program on Covid-19 pandemic.

The objects of this study were: the English teacher in government’ schools and private school of junior high school and senior high school, and the students. The data were obtained from interview, classroom observation, and document analysis. Those data were analyzed by using Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) Model by Kellaghan and Stufflebeam (2003).

The findings revealed some facts. First, in the context evaluation, it can be concluded that the online teaching and learning program are relevant and formulated in order to meet the students’ needs on this pandemic. Second, in term of input evaluation, the teacher did not fulfill the requirements of a qualified teacher yet. Therefore, this pandemic has become a challenge for educators especially for English teachers and students in higher education level. It impacted classrooms to be hardly. Here, the researcher advice the government to conduct a training and workshop in order to improve the quality and the professionalism.
Perancangan Basis Data Sistem Informasi Penjualan Barang (Studi Kasus: Minimarket “ABC” Sidareja)
Authors: Bambang Sumantri R Bagus , Mahardika Fajar
Published: July 2020

Data processing to produce a computerized information is a tool that needed at this time in various types of business because the information capable presented within quickly and accurately time. Information which capable of quickly and accurately presented can produce quickly and effective decision but the database design that applied in a database management system is no less important Good database design will facilitate the implementation of aplications and optimize the performance of the database manajemen system itself.
The role of the creative workshop in formation monumentalist artist in Galicia in the latter half of the 18th century
Authors: Lysun Yaryna
Published: July 2020

Creativity of T. Hertner and M. Dobzhenievsky. The article is devoted to the study of the activities of art workshops, as a natural phenomenon, which arose from the requirements and processes that took place in the artistic life of the Commonwealth in that time, in particular, Halychyna in the other sex. 18th c. The article deals with the influence of the creative studio, including the teacher, on the formation and further creative activity of young monumental artists. An example of the analysis of the works of Tomasz Gertner and Marcelio Dobzhenevsky, who were students and collaborators in the art workshop of the famous artist-monumentalist Stanislav Stroinsky, illustrates the existence of a workshop-master-student relationship.
Berge Cycles in Non-Uniform Hypergraphs
Authors: Füredi Zoltán , Kostochka Alexandr , Luo Ruth
Published: July 2020

We consider two extremal problems for set systems without long Berge cycles. First we give Dirac-type minimum degree conditions that force long Berge cycles. Next we give an upper bound for the number of hyperedges in a hypergraph with bounded circumference. Both results are best possible in infinitely many cases.
Informing Artisanal Pearl and Pearl-Shell Handicraft Production for the Cruise Tourism Market Through Analysis of Intended Purchase Behavior
Authors: Militz Thane A. , Kershler De'Arne , Southgate Paul C.
Published: July 2020

The production and vending of handicrafts by the indigenous peoples of cruise destinations in the Pacific region has unrealized potential. Handicraft sector development strategies are constrained by the limited information guiding what products to produce, which product attributes are
important, and appropriate pricing for the cruise tourism market. Using structured interviews, we evaluate cruise passenger preferences and intended purchase behavior towards a range of mabé pearl and motherof-pearl (MoP) handicrafts. Our study is conducted in a newly emergent cruise
destination, Papua New Guinea, where cruise passenger demand for handicrafts, purchased as souvenirs, goes largely unmet. The majority of cruise passengers expressed both interest and willingness in purchasing mabé pearl and MoP handicrafts, though preferences were found to exist for
specific products and product attributes. Latent factor analysis revealed cruise passenger preferences could be summarized by the importance an individual assigned to a handmade product, a product with accompanying information, or the aesthetic appeal of a product. The importance assigned
to these factors was found independent of cruise ship and passenger demographics, but partly explained by purchase intent (i.e., purchase for self or others). Factoring these results into handicraft development strategies will help maximize local economic benefits from pearl industries and
cruise tourism in Papua New Guinea, but also throughout the Pacific region.
Carnaval en noviembre. Parodias teatrales españolas de Don Juan Tenorio, recopilación, edición e introducción de Carlos Serrano, Instituto de Cultura Juan Gil-Albert, Alicante, 1996, 483 págs
Authors: Noh Sook-hwa
Published: July 2020

Reseña del libro "Carnaval en noviembre. Parodias teatrales españolas de Don Juan Tenorio".
PENGARUH PERILAKU BERDAGANG TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN PENJUALAN PADA PEDAGANG SEMBAKO DI PASAR TRADISIONAL PABUARAN SUBANG
Authors: Seliwati Seliwati
Published: July 2020

After the global economic crisis since 2008 many economic experts from various countries, especially in the West. Looking for alternative economic concepts that are more established to be implemented in order to get out of the global economic crisis. One alternative is the concept of Islamic economics or Islamic economics which is currently in great demand. With so many delinquency cases of business people or business, Islamic business ethics is very reference to business people so that they do not do too much delinquency in their many previous businesses. Lately, the rules of Islamic business ethics have quickly become the spotlight of various circles for his efforts to be more blessed, to develop according to the Shari'a without cheating in obtaining business profits, especially among medium-sized Islamic business ethics.

The research formulation in this thesis is: (1) is there an effect of trading behavior on the profit of the sale of the basic needs traders with the ethical study of Islamic business? (2) how big is the effect of trading behavior on sales profits on basic food merchants with the study of Islamic business ethics?

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of merchant behavior on the profit of sales at the sembako merchants in the traditional Pabuaran market with the study of Islamic business ethics, and to find out the magnitude of the effect of trading behavior on the profit of sales at sembako merchants in the traditional Pabuaran market based on the study of Islamic business ethics.

The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. Analysis of the data using normality, validity, reliability and linearity test, t and Rsquare test processing the data using SPSS 22 for windows.

With the results obtained in this study the level of influence of variable X on variable Y, from the results of Rsquare values ​​the effect of independent variables (trading behavior) on the dependent variable (sales profit) of 48,9%, while the remaining 51,1% is determined by the influence of factors others that were not explained in this study.

Based on the results of research and discussion of research it can be concluded that profits are influenced by the trading behavior of each trader. From the results of research, traders in Pabuaran Market have implemented Islamic business ethics with every trade transaction without selling defective or defective items that are not suitable for sale, do not reduce the scale or exaggerate but are adjusted to the needs of the buyer, fair in providing services that do not differentiate - the difference between buyers is still valid honest and friendly.
The Influence of Halal Labels on Rachmat Bread Sales in Bungursari District, Purwakarta
Authors: Sopian Ahmad Ali
Published: July 2020

Prohibition of consuming food which is prohibited encourages every Muslim to be more selective in choosing products to be consumed. Halal labels can be a benchmark for choosing products before making a purchase in accordance with Islamic syari'ah which is protected by consumer protection laws. Halal labels for Muslim consumers are a guarantee of being protected from consuming non-halal food, medicine and cosmetics. For producers, halal labels can provide benefits, namely increasing competitiveness, consumer confidence, turnover of production and sales. This research was conducted using descriptive quantitative method, using data collection through observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Determination of the number of samples used in this study was determined by the Probability Sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling. This aims to determine the effect of Halal Label on the sale of Roti Rachmat in Bungursari District Purwakarta and to find out how much influence the Halal Label has on the company's sales turnover. The results of this study indicate that the halal label has a significant effect on the sale of Rachmat Bread. This can be seen from the results of the regression test, namely the value of the coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.542 from the correlation value / relationship (R) 0.743. So that the independent variable (halal label) gives effect to the dependent variable (Sales) of 54.2%, the remaining 43.2% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.