bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF VEGETATION AND WATER BODY ON THERMAL COMFORT IN BANTENG CITY PARK, JAKARTA
Authors: Nur Ramdiana Dina , Yola Lin
Published: April 2023

City park plays significant role for city green area and accommodating the social outdoor activities for urban dwellers. Jakarta has initiated the enhancement of its’ city parks to provide the comfortable outdoor public area. This study examines the effects of vegetation and water body on the microclimate and thermal comfort in Banteng City Park, Central Jakarta. This study uses Envi-Met 3.1 urban simulation. The result present that the vegetation reduces the air temperature (Ta) and prevent the concrete pavement from the solar radiation exposure, while water body is functions as the cooling agent as it increases the relative humidity. The finding this study is recommend for urban planners and decision makers in designing and strategizing the city parks to achieve the better thermal comfort in the tropical open spaces.
Survey of Auditory Training Awareness for Hearing Professionals and Elderly Individuals Using Hearing Aids
Authors: Kong HyeKyung , Jin In-Ki
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the demand for auditory training provision and survey beneficiary experience.Methods: A total of 161 participants (80 hearing professionals and 81 elderly hearing aid users) were surveyed online or in-person. Both groups completed 26 questions related to their experience of providing or receiving auditory training, awareness of need, and preference.Results: The hearing professional group was strongly aware of the need to provide auditory training to improve communication problems in elderly individuals using hearing aids, and the absence of a systematic auditory training program was the biggest factor in not providing auditory training. The elderly hearing aid user group also recognized the need for auditory training to improve communication problems, but they responded that the hassle of visiting a clinic for training and lack of training time were factors that made participation in auditory training difficult.Conclusion: Hearing professionals should expand the scope of aural rehabilitation services to provide effective auditory training programs that fit the concept of rehabilitation, rather than simply providing hearing aid fitting management services to improve communication skills. Therefore, hearing professionals should conduct an intervention program after hearing aid fitting for elderly hearing aid users so that hearing rehabilitation can be comprehensively performed according to auditory and cognitive perceptual changes. In addition, efforts are required to solve limitations that make it difficult for elderly individuals who use hearing aids to participate in auditory training, such as the development of a web-based auditory training program.
The Exploratory Study on the Development of Online Based Auditory Training Contents: Based on the Analysis of the Application for Auditory-Training for the Elderly in their 70s and Older
Authors: Kim Jong Ha , Bahng Junghwa
Published: April 2023

Purpose: Due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic, the importance of teleservices such as telemedicine and digital treatment is increasing. Interest in teleservice is also growing in the filed of audiology. The increase in the demand for remote hearing services will likely lead to the need for online-based auditory training programs. This study aims to investigate and analyze the usage behaviors and functions, the satisfaction of the developed online-based auditory training program, and to suggest the implications of development directions for the online-based auditory training program.Methods: Individual in-depth interviews were conducted. Eleven participants, including five 70s~80s elderly hearing aids users, two program developers, three audiologists, and one professor of audiology, were recruited.Results: Three themes emerged from the interviews were; analysis contents in online-based auditory training, maximized ease of voluntary auditory training, and individualized contents required for the auditory training.Conclusion: The study results highlighted that online-based auditory training needs familiar, easy, short, technology strategy for elderly users with hearing loss. First, familiar topics greatly benefit elderly users because they do not want to learn new and diverse issues. Also, there was a need to provide contents that could attract individual interest using advanced technology. Second, short sentences must be quickly visualized to encourage participantation in the auditory training. Third, ease accessibility to the system for auditory training program is needed. Lastly, the elderly users were proud to use new technology for auditory training, so the professionals must encourage them to continue it. In addition, professionals pointed out that qualified professionals provide the auditory training service and need government support, such as voucher service, for the auditory training. These outcomes will contribute to refining the devleoped online-based auditory training program.
Benefits from Spatial Separation and Fluctuating Masker on Sentence-in-Noise Recognition in Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Listeners
Authors: Jung Jaehoon , Lim Byoung-Duk , Shin Hyoji , Lee Jae Hee
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This study examined the spatial separation benefit (SSB) and fluctuating masker benefit (FMB) for sentence-in-noise recognition in normal-hearing (NH) and hearing-impaired (HI) listeners.Methods: Twenty NH listeners and 10 HI listeners who were regular hearing-aid wearers participated in this study. To measure the SSB and the FMB, the Korean Matrix sentence-in-noise scores were obtained using different types of noise (steady-state speech-shaped noise, three sinusoidally amplitude-modulated noises) when the noise was colocated with the target source or was spatially separated by 30° or 60°.Results: For the NH group, the spatial separation between the target and masker was beneficial, regardless of the type of noise. Among the four types of noise, NH listeners performed poorer with speech-shaped noise than with other modulated noises, yielding a substantial improvement in speech-in-noise resulting from the masker’s fluctuation. The amount of SSB or FMB depended on the signal-to-noise ratios for the NH listeners. For HI listeners, the spatial separation was also advantageous in general, and their SSB was slightly greater in unfavorable listening conditions. However, the HI listeners hardly took advantage of the regular temporal dips of the modulated noise, even with the use of their hearing aids.Conclusion: NH listeners benefited from the fluctuation of the masker as well as the spatial separation between sound sources. A positive spatial separation benefit for HI listeners was only observed in an adverse listening condition. Regardless of the modulation rate, HI listeners received little benefit from glimpses of the target speech in the dips of the fluctuating masker. This result can be considered when planning audiological evaluation and rehabilitation for HI listeners.
The Development, Deployment, and Evaluation of the CLEFT-Q Computerized Adaptive Test: A Multimethods Approach Contributing to Personalized, Person-Centered Health Assessments in Plastic Surgery
Authors: Harrison Conrad , Apon Inge , Ardouin Kenny , Sidey-Gibbons Chris , Klassen Anne , Cano Stefan , Wong Riff Karen , Pusic Andrea , Versnel Sarah , Koudstaal Maarten , Allori Alexander C , Rogers-Vizena Carolyn , Swan Marc C , Furniss Dominic , Rodrigues Jeremy
Published: April 2023

Background

Routine use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and computerized adaptive tests (CATs) may improve care in a range of surgical conditions. However, most available CATs are neither condition-specific nor coproduced with patients and lack clinically relevant score interpretation. Recently, a PROM called the CLEFT-Q has been developed for use in the treatment of cleft lip or palate (CL/P), but the assessment burden may be limiting its uptake into clinical practice.

Objective

We aimed to develop a CAT for the CLEFT-Q, which could facilitate the uptake of the CLEFT-Q PROM internationally. We aimed to conduct this work with a novel patient-centered approach and make source code available as an open-source framework for CAT development in other surgical conditions.

Methods

CATs were developed with the Rasch measurement theory, using full-length CLEFT-Q responses collected during the CLEFT-Q field test (this included 2434 patients across 12 countries). These algorithms were validated in Monte Carlo simulations involving full-length CLEFT-Q responses collected from 536 patients. In these simulations, the CAT algorithms approximated full-length CLEFT-Q scores iteratively, using progressively fewer items from the full-length PROM. Agreement between full-length CLEFT-Q score and CAT score at different assessment lengths was measured using the Pearson correlation coefficient, root-mean-square error (RMSE), and 95% limits of agreement. CAT settings, including the number of items to be included in the final assessments, were determined in a multistakeholder workshop that included patients and health care professionals. A user interface was developed for the platform, and it was prospectively piloted in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Interviews were conducted with 6 patients and 4 clinicians to explore end-user experience.

Results

The length of all 8 CLEFT-Q scales in the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) Standard Set combined was reduced from 76 to 59 items, and at this length, CAT assessments reproduced full-length CLEFT-Q scores accurately (with correlations between full-length CLEFT-Q score and CAT score exceeding 0.97, and the RMSE ranging from 2 to 5 out of 100). Workshop stakeholders considered this the optimal balance between accuracy and assessment burden. The platform was perceived to improve clinical communication and facilitate shared decision-making.

Conclusions

Our platform is likely to facilitate routine CLEFT-Q uptake, and this may have a positive impact on clinical care. Our free source code enables other researchers to rapidly and economically reproduce this work for other PROMs.
Membaca Ulang Konsep Arsip Total: Definisi, Filosofi dan Dinamika Perkembangan
Authors: Putra Purwanto
Published: April 2023

Kajian dan tulisan mengenai konsep Total Arsip yang ditulis para akademisi dan praktisi bidang kearsipan di Indonesia ternyata masih sangat minim. Dari penelusuran awal dengan metode advanced search google, recall dan precision dari hasil pencarian tersebut dapat dihitung dengan jari. Sedangkan pencarian secara global ternyata ada banyak tulisan yang membahas tentang konsep ini. Konsep Total Arsip awal mulanya muncul di Kanada awal tahun 1970-an. Berdasarkan latarbelakang tersebut, pertanyaan yang kemudian muncul, apa pentingnya mengkaji dan menganalisis konsep Total Arsip tersebut. Apakah ada relevansi ketika dikaitkan dengan konteks teori dan praktik kearsipan di Indonesia. Maka inti gagasan penelitian ini ialah upaya mengarusutamakan kajian tentang Total Arsip dalam rangka memperkaya khazanah kearsipan Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini mengeksplorasi sejarah dan perkembangan konsep Total Arsip yang berasal dari Kanada. Memaparkan kemungkinan hubungan antara konsep dan strategi Total Arsip dengan tradisi kearsipan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan metode analisis arsip dan artikel jurnal yang mengulas tentan konsep Total Arsip. Di tengah keterbatasan kajian Total Arsip di Indonesia sekarang ini, melalui cara ini diharapkan dapat diperoleh gambaran yang holistik dan sistematis tentang konsep Total Arsip dan korelasinya dengan praktik kearsipan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa konsep Total Arsip memiliki relevansi dan urgensi untuk turut diadopsi dalam konsep dan praktik kearsipan di Indonesia. Salah satu filosofi konsep Total Arsip yaitu pilar keempat, yaitu pengembangan jaringan yang dulunya sulit diterapkan karena keterbatasan teknologi informasi dan internet. Saat ini menjadi semakin relevan dan mungkin untuk diterapkan dalam kerangka Jaringan Informasi Kearsipan Nasional (JIKN).
Pameran Arsip Virtual pada Lembaga Kearsipan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Penjangkauan Kearsipan: Studi Kasus di Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Authors: Mufidati Tri Yekti , Salim Tamara Adriani
Published: April 2023

This research discusses the holding of virtual archives exhibitions as an effort to increase archival outreach at the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia (ANRI) as an archival institution and relevant to ANRI's function in managing archives (historical value archives). The purpose of this study is to describe the holding of a virtual archives exhibition by ANRI as an effort to increase archival outreach by ANRI. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, data collection is carried out by making observations, interviews, and document analysis. Data gathering of this study was conducted from February 2021 to May 2022.  The results of this study show that the holding of a virtual archive exhibition at ANRI as an innovation in archives management supported by policies in regulating the stages of organizing, managing exhibition resources, collaboration and sustainability of virtual archive exhibitions will support efforts to increase archival outreach. The virtual archives exhibition is held in accordance with ANRI's vision and mission in managing archives as a collective memory and national identity by utilizing social media platforms websites, Instagram, YouTube, Twitter, and Facebook. With the use of social media in organizing a virtual archive exhibition by ANRI, it can reach a wider range of archives users.
On the empirics of violence, inequality, and income
Authors:   Economics Department, Faculty of Administration and Economics, Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, Bogotá, Colombia, Riveros Gavilanes John Michael
Published: April 2023

Aim/purpose – This paper aims to examine with new empirical evidence the joint rela- tionships between violence, income inequality, and real income per capita in a simulta- neous equation framework using a worldwide sample at the country level. Design/methodology/approach – To examine the several simultaneous relationships between the variables, this study uses the Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) and Three-Stage Least Squares (3SLS) with two-way fixed effects on a linear system of regression equations. The data used for analysis are sourced from the World Bank, the SWIID inequality database, and the Penn World Table. The final sample for the estima- tions includes 110 countries in the period between 1994 and 2019. Findings – Based on the estimations, the results confirm a strong positive relationship between violence and income inequality. Conversely, a negative but non-robust relation- ship exists between violence and real income per capita. Additionally, the findings show that human capital based on years of schooling plays a critical role in reducing both inequality and violence. Research implications/limitations – The negative relationship between income and violence is sensitive to the sample size. The institutional framework characterized by high levels of democracy does not ensure by itself a reduction in violence. The SUR model is limited to the endogeneity of the variables. Instruments selected for the 3SLS are based on previous lags of the endogenous variables, no external instruments were used. Data availability also compromises extending the estimations with a greater num- ber of controls. Originality/value/contribution – This study considers the explicit joint simultaneous endogenous behavior of income inequality, violence, and real income in a worldwide sample, which contrasts most of the traditional individual-type analysis of previous stud- ies with limited samples. Furthermore, it provides evidence of the importance of human capital and the existence of the non-robust relationships between income and violence. Keywords: violence, inequality, income, simultaneous, worldide. JEL Classification: O11, O50, F52.
IMPLICAÇÕES ODONTOLÓGICAS DO CONSUMO DA DIETA CETOGENICA PARA TRATAMENTO DA EPILEPSIA
Authors: Spezzia Sérgio
Published: April 2023

A epilepsia configura-se como sendo uma patologia crónica oriunda de manifestação elétrica cerebral de caráter anormal, que ocasiona repercussões neurológicas. O tratamento da epilepsia emprega a administração medicamentosa e também pode utilizar o recurso da dieta cetogénica. Sabe-se que o recurso da utilização da dieta cetogênica para enfrentamento da epilepsia promove repercussões a nível da saúde bucal dos enfermos em tratamento. O objetivo deste artigo foi evidenciar como o emprego da dieta cetogênica na terapia utilizada para enfrentamento da epilepsia pode influenciar na saúde bucal dos indivíduos em tratamento. O tratamento medicamentoso da epilepsia emprega anticonvulsivantes e muitas vezes requer o uso de mais de um medicamento para tratamento, o que pode acarretar efeitos adversos a nível sistêmico e oral. Merecem atenção e cuidados odontológicos comumente o tratamento com fármacos por intermédio da administração da fenitoína, geralmente utilizada para tratamento da epilepsia, que pode trazer repercussões odontológicas e alterações periodontais, como a hiperplasia gengival. O conhecimento e a conscientização por parte dos cirurgiões dentistas acerca dos cuidados odontológicos que devem ser adotados para esses pacientes especiais portadores de epilepsia são de suma importância para realização de uma abordagem odontológica. Concluiu-se que as repercussões bucais oriundas da epilepsia devem ser identificadas e tratadas imediatamente, ao passo que o cirurgião dentista contata os pacientes enfermos, uma vez que caso contrário pode-se conviver com agravantes e piora no quadro odontológico apresentado, portanto deve-se primar por impedir a evolução desfavorável do estado de saúde bucal dos pacientes.
Palavras-chave: Epilepsia. Dieta Cetogênica. Odontologia. Saúde Bucal.
CONHECIMENTO, PERCEPÇÕES E PRÁTICAS DE UMA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM SOBRE SAÚDE BUCAL EM AMBIENTE HOSPITALAR: UMA ABORDAGEM QUALITATIVA
Authors: Alberton Eliza , Maestrelli Bruna , Costa de Oliveira Juliana , Machado Ribeiro Dayane , Scarparo Angela
Published: April 2023

A odontologia hospitalar tem demonstrado maior preocupação com a abordagem integral do paciente, visto que o não tratamento ou agravamento de patologias da cavidade bucal podem impactar a saúde geral. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar, em caráter exploratório e com uma abordagem qualitativa, o conhecimento, as percepções e práticas da equipe de enfermagem sobre a saúde bucal em ambiente hospitalar. A amostra foi composta por 2 enfermeiras e 6 técnicas em enfermagem. A coleta de dados foi feita através de entrevista semi-estruturada e a análise do conteúdo foi realizada em 3 núcleos temáticos: práticas de higiene, conhecimentos sobre saúde bucal e significados dos cuidados em saúde. Diante dos dados obtidos, foi possível observar deficiência com relação ao conhecimento, percepção e prática quanto aos cuidados com a saúde bucal em ambiente hospitalar, bem como a necessidade de orientação e capacitação da equipe de enfermagem para executar tais cuidados. Concluiu-se que necessária a adoção de medidas voltadas a atenção a saúde bucal, com vista à promoção da saúde, reforçando a importância do cuidado com a saúde bucal como parte integrante do restabelecimento da saúde geral, de forma integral ao paciente hospitalizado.
Palavras-chave: Odontologia, enfermagem, promoção da saúde, hospitalização.
APLICAÇÃO DA FOTOBIOMODULAÇÃO LASER EM ÚLCERAS TRAUMÁTICAS NA CAVIDADE ORAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Costa Michele Rosas Couto , Souza Maurício Ferreira de , Andrade Marlene Xavier de , Marques Marcelo Victor Coelho , Néri Júlia dos Santos Vianna , Dantas Juliana Borges de Lima
Published: April 2023

As úlceras traumáticas representam uma condição benigna e recorrente que acomete a cavidade oral, com variação de tamanho e dimensão. Existem inúmeras terapias que podem ser empregadas com o objetivo de promover analgesia e(ou) reparo tecidual. A fotobiomodulação laser (FBML) tem adquirido espaço no manejo dessas lesões, por se tratar de um dispositivo minimamente invasivo e bem tolerado pelo organismo, além de atuar na bioestimulação, o que confere efeito analgésico, anti-inflamatório e cicatricial. Dessa maneira, o estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a aplicação terapêutica da FBML em úlceras traumáticas na cavidade oral. Tratou-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com base na pesquisa de artigos científicos dos últimos nove anos, realizada nas plataformas LILACS, BVS, SciELO, PubMed, e Google Acadêmico, utilizando o cruzamento de Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) e empregando o uso dos operador booleano “AND”. De forma adicional, a busca livre foi realizada com vistas à complementação da fundamentação teórica. Um total de sete artigos foram incluídos na presente revisão integrativa, o que incluiu estudos em humanos e em modelo animal. Todos os estudos incluídos apresentaram resultados positivos com a utilização da FBML, que demonstrou efeito benéfico através de uma ou duas sessões, com indução do processo de cicatrização, melhora da sintomatologia dolorosa e da inflamação. A FBML foi capaz de melhorar o quadro clínico e histológico das úlceras traumáticas em cavidade oral, através da modulação da percepção da dor e da inflamação, aceleração da cicatrização e consequente regressão das lesões.
Palavras-chave: Terapia com Luz de Baixa Intensidade, Úlceras Orais, Cavidade oral, Cicatrização.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM CSR “BEASISWA GOJEK” BAGI PARA MITRA DRIVER PT. GOJEK INDONESIA
Authors: Puspita Izzah , Machfuda Nadia Ananda , Salsabila Vania Mirabel
Published: April 2023

Setiap organisasi maupun perusahaan pastinya ingin menciptakan serta mempertahakan citra baik dibenak publiknya. Kebutuhan dalam menciptakan serta mempertahankan citra inilah yang menjadi salah satu fungsi yang dijalankan oleh public relations dengan program-programnya. Gojek sebagai salah satu perusahaan penyedia jasa transportasi online terbesar di Indonesia tentunya ingin menciptakan citra yang baik dengan memberikan manfaat keberadaannya pada masyarakat. Salah satu cara yang digunakan adalah dengan program Corporate Social Responsibilty (CSR). Program CSR PT Gojek Indonesia dijalankan diberbagai bidang, salah satunya adalah bidang edukasi melalui program pemberian beasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, kami mecoba untuk dapat menganalisis program beasiswa pada perusahaan gojek dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan mengadakan program Corporate Social Responsibility beasiswa ini dapat membantu anak dari para mitra driver gojek untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi. Program ini juga dapat menjaga hubungan baik gojek kepada para mitra drivernya serta memberikan dampak positif yang dapat menjadikan anak dari mitra driver dapat menuntut ilmu lebih baik lagi.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keikutsertaan Masyarakat dalam Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 Di Desa Krueng Mak Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2022
Authors: Sanjaya Sonia Bella , Fahdhienie Farrah , Santi Tahara Dilla
Published: April 2023

Vaksinasi Covid-19 merupakan program pemerintah untuk mencegah dan memutus rantai penularan Covid-19. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaksanakan vaksinasi Covid-19 sangat diperlukan untuk membentuk kekebalan kelompok. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sumber informasi, dan stigma dengan keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam program vaksinasi Covid-19 di Desa Krueng Mak Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat usia 18-59 tahun di Desa Krueng Mak yang berjumlah 232 orang dan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 70 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 5,7% belum melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19, pengetahuan kurang baik 18,6%, tidak memperoleh informasi 12,8% dan 72,9% responden memiliki stigma negatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square diperoleh bahwa terdapat hubungan antara stigma dengan keikutsertaan program vaksinasi covid-19 (p value = 0,027) sedankan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,733) dan sumber informasi (p value = 0,455) dengan keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam program vaksinasi Covid-19. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa stigma merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam program vaksinasi Covid-19 pada masyarakat di Desa Krueng Mak. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan di Desa Krueng Mak dapat meningkatkan edukasi tentang manfaat vaksinasi Covid-19 pada masyarakat tanpa keterpaksaan dan kekhawatiran.
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi
Authors: Sayuti Solihin , Almuhaimin Almuhaimin , Sofiyetti Sofiyetti , Sari Puspita
Published: April 2023

Covid-19 merupakan penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya. Covid19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh sindrom pernapasan akut corona virus 2 (servere acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 atau SARS-coV-2).Virus Covid-19 merupakan salah satu jenis virus corona yang menular ke manusia dan menyerang sistem pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian edukasi kesehatan melalui media video terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi-Experiment dengan pendekatan The Non-Randomized Without Control Group Pretest And Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi. Hasil penelitian dari 72 responden di peroleh nilai rerata sebelum dilakukan edukasi kesehatan penerapan protokol kesehatan (pre-test) adalah 6,40 dengan nilai minimal 6,40 dan nilai maksimal 8, sedangkan nilai rerata setelah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan (pos-test) adalah 7 dengan nilai minimal dan nilai maksimal 10. Hal ini menunjukan peningkatan dari nilai pre-test dengan nilai rerata perbandingan antara pre-test post-test adalah 2,28. Terrdapat juga 53 (74%) responden yang meningkat pengetahuannya, 11 (15%) responden yang tetap pengetahuannya dan 8 (11%) responden yang menurun pengetahuannya. Hasil uji analisis bivariat dengan Wilcoxon T-Test pada responden Pre-tes dan Post-Tes hasil pengujian data menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 <0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan secara statistic terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi video. Bagi sekolah diharapkan ditengah pandemi COVID-19 siswa dapat mematuhi protokol kesehatan dan dapat memberikan penambahan media video dalam proses pembelajaran agar kedepannya pembelajaran lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan.
Relato de experiência no projeto de extensão Educação Física escolar na perspectiva inclusiva
Authors: Pereira de Souza da Fonseca Michele , Peres Mariana , Ludovino Raquel
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é relatar a experiência com esgrima e boxe vivenciada no projeto de extensão Educação Física escolar na perspectiva inclusiva, a partir dos registros dos(as) estudantes extensionistas nos diários de campo. O referencial teórico que embasa este estudo se apoia em um conceito de  inclusão amplo, processual, dialético e infindável (SAWAIA, 2017; BOOTH; AINSCOW, 2012; SANTOS; FONSECA; MELO, 2009), buscando ampliar a participação efetiva de todos(as) os(as) envolvidos(as) e minimizar exclusões, sejam elas a partir de questões envolvendo gênero, raça, deficiência, habilidade, entre outros marcadores sociais da diferença. A metodologia utilizada neste artigo e no projeto é a pesquisa-ação (THIOLLENT, 2011). Os(as) participantes da pesquisa são estudantes de Ensino Fundamental, turmas de 6° ao 9° ano, com uma média de 35 estudantes por turma. O instrumento de coleta de dados utilizado na pesquisa foram os diários de campo registrados pelos(as) estudantes extensionistas do projeto. Consideramos que as estratégias pedagógicas inclusivas (diversificação de conteúdos e ensino colaborativo) utilizadas no projeto se mostraram potentes para ampliar a participação dos(as) estudantes, o que reforça a operacionalização do conceito de inclusão que processualmente construímos no nosso cotidiano.
Diversidad de ictiofauna y calidad del agua en ríos de la zona sur de Costa Rica donde se construyeron diques y canales para contención de inundaciones
Authors: Villegas Arguedas Juan Carlos
Published: April 2023

Introducción: Los peces de agua dulce pueden verse afectados negativamente por perturbaciones humanas como infraestructura, diques o canales y agricultura extensiva, que afectan la cubierta forestal y promueven la sedimentación. Objetivo: Evaluar la composición espacio-temporal de los peces de agua dulce y su relación con algunas variables físico-químicas del agua en tres ríos tropicales. Métodos: Trabajé en las cuencas Grande de Térraba y Esquinas, Costa Rica, en tres sitios de control y tres sitios con influencia de diques y canales. Tomé muestras dos veces al mes al final de la temporada de lluvias (octubre-diciembre de 2010) y el comienzo de la temporada seca (enero-marzo de 2011). Medí variables de calidad del agua y determiné el tipo de ambiente o sustrato, velocidad y altitud. Resultados: Capturé 742 peces (24 especies, 12 familias). Los más representativos fueron Astyanax aeneus (44%), Poeciliopsis retropinna (14%), Dormitator latifrons (8%), Priapichthys panamensis (7%), Cryptotheros sajica (6%) y Brachyrhaphis roseni (4%). No hubo diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los sitios. Conclusión: Las fluctuaciones de las variables ambientales y las tendencias en la abundancia, riqueza y distribución de peces no difirieron entre los sitios de control y los sitios afectados antropológicamente.
Consideraciones de la co-mediación en el proceso de la mediación
Authors: Chan Landero Cristhel Denisse
Published: April 2023

Alternative justice in the Mexican State establishes the human right of access to justice, based on heterocompositive and self-positive mechanisms, in the latter, there are alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, such as mediation. In which a voluntary process is carried out by the parties involved and the role of the facilitator called mediator, is neutral and impartial in the process, however, the figure of the co-mediator, contributes to the processes strengthening confidence, increasing the actions capable of carrying out in the resolution of the conflict. Derived from this, this document identifies elements and considerations of co-mediation in the mediation process.
Las TIC en la contabilidad electrónica de las PYMES en México
Authors: López Cáceres Carlos Arnulfo
Published: April 2023

The objective of this research is to know how electronic accounting has been developed with SMEs through ICTs; since it is very difficult to adapt to these changes, since many companies are not prepared to change from traditional accounting to electronic accounting and for medium-sized companies to continue growing and developing so that they are within the competitive market and be at the forefront of new technologies. The implementation of electronic accounting for any entity must be a decision that, regardless of the legal obligation that some companies must develop, is an internal requirement.
La globalización y contabilidad en las organizaciones
Authors: Tosca Vidal Carlos Mauricio
Published: April 2023

At present, accounting is the language of business in the global environment, it is related to the way it has evolved both in the way of being business and in generating financial information through accounting. The purpose of this article is to analyze globalization as the fundamental factor in the issuance of Financial Reporting Standards.
Conceptualización del comercio electrónico
Authors: Soberano Gutiérrez Lourdes Cristina
Published: April 2023

E-commerce facilitates the ability to acquire a product or services since companies have provided the necessary tools to carry this out, The importance that electronic commerce has acquired today, have been of great help to society due to the impact it has had with the development of new technologies thus creating new tools and opportunities for consumers to acquire products in a safer way and effective, becoming a new way of marketing through the Internet at any time providing the possibility of improving sales by companies as well as customer satisfaction. In this research it will be described how commerce has evolved to reach what is known as electronic commerce, we will see different points of view of various authors to know how this new type of commerce has revolutionized the world and has brought great changes to traditional commerce.
E-Commerce en México, análisis actual desde la perspectiva del consumidor
Authors: Alfaro Mantilla Rommel Shazam , Ávalos Díaz Aransazú , Martínez Prats Germán
Published: April 2023

E-commerce will facilitate the entry of new companies into the markets, reduce transaction and production costs and make them more competitive, contributing to the economic growth of a state or country. Currently electronic commerce is in constant growth, both the volume of users and the number of commercial sites and technological advances have contributed to its accelerated development worldwide. Today technology allows us a wide sector that has to be exploited and taken advantage of from all its perspectives. They exist from social networks that are a way to promote themselves directly to end consumers, web pages used as virtual information offices, where opinion blogs, columns for satisfaction of needs, email as a means of communication between the offeror and the applicant are dealt with. and also, the opportunity to adapt a specific product to the needs of a client or a specific market. Internet commerce in Mexico is relatively young, it arises from the need to facilitate the purchase and sale of products or services by this means in a massive and intensive way and thus grow as a company and generate economic development in the country.
Instituciones públicas y su nivel de transparencia
Authors: Sanchez Cordova Laura Janet , Martínez Prats Germán , Silva Hernandez Francisca , Hernández Govea Luis Manuel
Published: April 2023

Public institutions are these organizations that depend on the governments with which it seeks to provide a service to meet the needs of society, these institutions are based on public resources that are provided by society itself in order that they can count on basic services in a free and accessible way, this type of institutions represent an important pillar for the development of society due to the services it offers us for a better life. Transparency plays an important role for society and especially for these institutions, and with transparency what is sought to know how each of the resources that are destined to the public treasury are used to be able to help it fulfill its already established functions. In this research we will talk about how transparency in public institutions has marked a great importance for society to be safe and know how to use the resources they contribute and specially to know if any crime is being committed by diverting these resources for use in society.
Los centros de convivencia familiar como alternativa para el ejercicio del derecho de convivencia entre los menores y sus progenitores.
Authors: Raymundo López Liliana Guadalupe
Published: April 2023

Conflicts between relatives or people who are in marriage in which minors are involved can affect them in a significant way since being so small and living moments where there are fights and separations can significantly affect them especially the emotional field, can cause sadness and depression, for this reason the judiciary created the centers of family coexistence so that minors can live with their families in a healthy environment where they can be happy and under the supervision of the appropriate authority to ensure their well-being. This research will analyze how these centers can benefit security and healthy coexistence for minors with their families under the supervision of the authorities. All minors have the right to have a better life, so these centers meet the objective of being able to provide them with a place where they can feel safe to have a family coexistence in a healthy and happy way.
Análisis de riesgos y vulnerabilidades en la educación 4.0 del proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje.
Authors: Gutiérrez Oquendo Henry , Giraldo Luz O
Published: April 2023

This article presents an analysis of the risks and vulnerabilities presented by Education 4.0 of the teaching-learning process, in the digital educational society, in which the citizen was subjected through the global contingency that we live in today. For this purpose, we focused on a qualitative research that considers the conditions and characteristics of education 4.0; in addition to the probabilities of security incidents, materialization of threats regarding the media that occur in the teaching-learning process.

However, we carried out the analysis method, oriented in Open Web Security Project (OWASP), which focuses on identifying risks and providing information on the probability and technical impact, using OWASP-Top-10-2017 scheme; on the other hand, it is specified in Table 2, the proactive risk control and in Table 3, the requirements and download software against the OWASP risk assessment framework, which gave us support to establish relationship of risks and vulnerabilities in Education 4. 0, and conclude with security recommendations on the protection of relevant information of the actors involved in this process, and that they are not exposed in unscrupulous hands of cybercriminals who take advantage to carry out criminal acts.
Propuesta de control de inventarios en una empresa de alimentos
Authors: Jerónimo Ramos Diana Idalí , Martínez Prats Germán , Silva Hernández Francisca
Published: April 2023

Currently, companies face an internal control problem that leads them to neglect their inventories based on traditional methods that today are not efficient enough for the management of the control of their inventories. Internal control is nothing more than planning to organize and coordinate all the methods of a company. As well as the actions taken by the company to protect its assets and verify its accuracy and reliability of accounting data, improving operational efficiency and motivating it to comply with the management policies established by the management agency or management. Inventory control allows greater knowledge, order and control of the entries, exits and location of goods, as well as reduces losses, optimizes warehouse space and increases the attention of existence (recognizing theft and loss).

The main objective and benefit of this control is to facilitate the activities of companies to promote the sale of products and services, balance tasks to meet supply and demand, and complement the organizational culture of the company with the position of the brand and its exposure in public. Perception and the competitive market.
Impacto de la auditoría como una herramienta de control, para el mejoramiento de la empresa
Authors: De la Cruz Lopez Nallely , Jerónimo Jiménez Deisy María , López Rodríguez William Baldemar , Martínez Jiménez Rosa María
Published: April 2023

the audit is the process where it is verified that the accounting information of the company is adequate and that it complies with the regulations that govern it for its proper presentation, the action of the auditor helps to verify that the information reflected in the financial statements of the company is carried out correctly, thus detecting any error or circumstance that may affect its correct presentation. Companies when conducting an audit on their financial statements does so to ensure that they are in due compliance with accounting standards. This research will be carried out by the descriptive method with which it is sought to find the importance of carrying out the audit within the companies so that they can improve.
Uso de las herramientas tecnológicas para el desarrollo de la interactividad como competencia clave en los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Castillo Méndez Rocío del Carmen , Aguirre Andrade Antonio , Sanchez Trinidad Rosa del Carmen , De Dios Domínguez Wilber , Márquez Amaro Raymundo , Sánchez Cruz Samantha , Sánchez  Trinidad Adriana del Carmen
Published: April 2023

The research analyzes the incidence of the use of technological tools in the development of the key competence called: "use technology interactively" in university students. The study is methodologically based on an exploratory and descriptive type of research, from a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental design. Two questionnaires were applied: one at the beginning of the investigation and another at the end of it. The results evidenced the satisfaction of the students for the support received through the technological tools used in the teaching-learning process, specifically for the availability of materials and the development of skills, for the motivation in carrying out activities, the flexibility in reading and writing and ease in the formation and use of the electronic portfolio. It concludes with the importance of using technological tools in this process to develop the aforementioned key competence and, to facilitate the insertion of the university student in the labor field, expanding the skills and abilities required and thus offering greater contributions in their professional performance.
Creación de un edificio sustentable para educación superior privada en Villahermosa, Tabasco y su financiamiento
Authors: Garcia Marquez Cesar , Javier Baeza Alberto Enrico , Plata Dominguez Cristel
Published: April 2023

Today, Higher Education has undergone a great change, where we face very complex current issues since education converges in the environmental, social and economic environment, pillars of our society that must be integrated into sustainable and educational development, aligning in an educational infrastructure that actively contributes to teaching and learning, being important for the development of our society, making traditional education revolutionize the sustainability of infrastructures and the inclusion of students who make up educational institutions.

It is essential to have physical infrastructures for teaching, that have the necessary surface and the spaces required to make learning suitable for the student, being necessary to adapt the buildings according to the bioclimatic environment of the region, thus evolving the teaching task, improving the timely performance of education, applying innovations in teaching, space and environment, creating environmental awareness in teachers and students in an inclusive education.

Identifying options for its financing and viability, as well as its importance as it is avant-garde, original and iconic in private higher education facilities in the municipality of Villahermosa, Tabasco.
Las mipymes familiares y la resiliencia al covid-19 desde la perspectiva de genero
Authors: Cruz Ramírez Jesús Manuel , Vidal Fócil Ana Bertha
Published: April 2023

The article considers that informality is usually in these times of pandemic caused by COVID-19 one of the strategies that many families have resorted to in the face of the new reality of the world, speaking in socioeconomic terms. However, there is a significant percentage of family businesses within the formality that day by day struggle not to disappear, since these ensure them the opportunity to have a formal job and therefore an income.

This article aims to make visible the resilience of these family businesses that compete at a total disadvantage in price, quality, few resources with medium and large companies.

Faced with this reality, the Mexican State has established economic support aimed at propping up these family businesses, however, access to this support can become tedious despite the facilities, so simpler alternatives are suggested to enhance the growth of these businesses. . Thus, using a qualitative methodology, we will explain how microenterprises remain at constant and permanent risk and face the challenge of survival every day.

One of the suggestions to consider is that the State examine, transform, and promote these micro-business experiences into efficient and effective support, not only financial, but also market support, to change the present and create a new reality for these family businesses. To do this, you need to know and understand the resilience process of these family businesses
Educación: impacto en el desarrollo y progreso de la sociedad
Authors: Martinez Ortiz Maximiliano
Published: April 2023

Society is a group of people who live with each other in the same space sharing the same culture or common aspects in it develop various types of people as well as skills along with knowledge which have a relevant impact on their growth, so the importance of a system that serves as a guide for the development of skills through learning and teaching has become In something very relevant and therefore education that serves for the formation of people as well as allows to instill various values as well as an adequate way to behave towards others has had a positive impact on social development, since education has a great influence on the progress of people which is reflected in the progress of society. The objective of the research presented will describe how education has generated various changes in the progress of society, as well as in its development, due to the great impact of education for the teaching and learning of people.
Impacto de la palma de aceite en México en el ámbito: económico
Authors: Tosca Magaña Sergio Alfonso , Vázquez Vidal Verónica
Published: April 2023

The oil palm known scientifically as elaeis guineensis is a kind of palm that has palm oil as its main production, which is an oil that has the highest production only behind another type of oil, which allows it to position itself forcefully within various markets since through the oil obtained from this palm a great diversity of products are derived. that they are used for human consumption which allows to satisfy the existing demands within society; Through the arrival of oil palm, various factors have emerged that show the benefit it provides both socially and economically, the latter being one of the most important since its contributions to the economic growth of the country have been of great relevance, this is because it involves a great diversity of processes and people with which the benefits of this palm can be obtained. The objective presented in this research was made through a qualitative methodology supported by a descriptive approach to demonstrate that oil palm has had a relevant impact on the Mexican economy with this it was determined that the importance of oil palm for the agricultural sector has led to large states as well as producers and farmers obtain by dedicating themselves to this type of crops, due to the various economic benefits it provides in addition to the great versatility they have for the development of new products.