bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
АЛГОРИТМ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО СОЧЕТАНИЯ ВНЕШНИХ И ВНУТРЕННИХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ПОСТАВОК ПРИ ФОРМИРОВАНИИ СИСТЕМЫ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ВОЙСК (СИЛ) В АРКТИЧЕСКОЙ ЗОНЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Authors: Zheishev Ruslan Satvaldovich , Nikitin Yuriy Aleksandrovich
Published: November 2019

Формируемая в настоящее время Арктическая группировка Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации нуждается в бесперебойном продовольственном обеспечении. Однако экономические, логистические и климатические условия этого региона затрудняют формирование системы продовольственного обеспечения и требуют решения задачи оптимального комбинирования поставок продовольствия из внутренних и внешних источников.Цель исследования: разработка методики обоснования оптимального сочетания поставок продовольствия из внешних и внутренних источников в интересах системы продовольственного обеспечения войск (сил) в Арктической зоне Российской Федерации.Методы исследования: анализ и синтез, математическое моделирование.Результаты: разработан экономико-математический алгоритм формирования оптимального сочетания поставок продовольствия из внутренних и внешних источников.
Evidence-Based Practice in Psychotherapy – The Pros and Cons
Authors: Chrząstowski Szymon
Published: November 2019

Artykuł poświęcony jest kontrowersjom, jakie wzbudza praktyka psychoterapeutyczna oparta na dowodach naukowych (tj. Evidence-Based Practice, EBP). W pierwszej części pracy zostaną zaprezentowane główne założenia EBP dotyczące odwoływania się przy podejmowaniu decyzji klinicznych do 1. wyników badań naukowych, 2. preferencji pacjenta dotyczących wyboru sposobu leczenia i jego systemu wartości, 3. doświadczenia klinicznego psychoterapeuty. Następnie przytoczone będą argumenty zwolenników EBP, którzy twierdzą, że podejście to nie tylko pozwala na wybranie obiektywnie najlepszego rodzaju pomocy dla pacjenta z określonymi problemami, ale też pozwala na uniknięcie przez psychoterapeutę pułapek związanych z odwoływaniem się do własnej intuicji. Przeciwnicy podnoszą, iż EBP faworyzuje określony typ badań. Co więcej, wyniki tych badań trudno jest wykorzystać w praktyce. Uważają też, że u podstaw EBP leżą ukryte wartości (mimo deklarowanej przez zwolenników EBP neutralności światopoglądowej tego podejścia). W konkluzji artykułu jego autor stawia tezę, że badania naukowe nad psychoterapią nie mogą determinować podejmowania wszystkich decyzji klinicznych ze względu na różne ograniczenia metodologiczne i wciąż nie wystarczającą liczbę badań. Z drugiej jednak strony odrzucenie wyników badań przez psychoterapeutów łatwo prowadzi do sięgania przez nich do nieefektywnych lub wręcz szkodliwych interwencji. EBP proponuje m.in. kryteria służące do weryfikacji skuteczności nowych, reklamowanych podejść do psychoterapii.
A detailed description of a relational-integrative model of psychotherapy supervision
Authors: Kalita Lech
Published: November 2019

Cel pracy

W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono szczegółowy opis modelu superwizji stosowanego w grupowej pracy superwizyjnej z kształcącymi się psychoterapeutami.

Metoda

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczących związków między superwizją a skutecznością psychoterapii oraz wskazano na podkreślaną we współczesnych opracowaniach naukowych potrzebę tworzenia i precyzyjnego opisu modeli superwizji psychoterapii. Sformułowano szczegółowy opis modelu opierającego się na dwóch podstawach teoretycznych: rozumienie dynamiki interpersonalne odwołuje się do relacyjnych i intersubiektywnych podejść w superwizji psychoterapii, natomiast postawa pragmatyzmu i oparcia na dowodach naukowych bazuje na pespektywie integracyjnej. Z tego powodu przyjęto nazwę modelu relacyjno-integracyjnego.

Wyniki

Zasadniczą część artykułu stanowi szczegółowy opis technik superwizji w prezentowanym modelu oraz prezentacja praktycznego zastosowania tych technik w pracy z dwoma grupami kształcących się terapeutów.

Wnioski

Przedstawiony opis modelu superwizji stanowi odpowiedź na sugerowaną we współczesnej literaturze potrzebę głębszego wniknięcia w techniki pracy superwizji klinicznej. Szczegółowa prezentacja metod pracy superwizyjnej i przykładów ich praktycznego zastosowania pozwala zarówno korzystać z owych metod innym klinicystom, jak i weryfikować ich naukową zasadność.
Group analytic psychotherapy of psychotic patients
Authors: Prot -Klinger Katarzyna
Published: November 2019

Cel pracy

Praca przedstawia podstawy teoretyczne analizy grupowej pacjentów psychotycznych oraz korzyści wynikające z tej formy psychoterapii.

Metoda

Autorka dyskutuje zalecane w literaturze modyfikacje techniki grupowej w oparciu o doświadczenia własne.

Wyniki

Zdaniem autorki zalecenia dotyczące bardziej dyrektywnego, ustrukturyzowanego prowadzenia grupy związane są z instytucjonalnymi formami leczenia tych pacjentów oraz z mechanizmami przeciwprzeniesieniowymi, a nie z ich rzeczywistymi potrzebami psychologicznymi. Formułuje ona tezę, że pacjenci „psychotyczni” mogą odnieść korzyści z włączania ich do grup pacjentów z różnymi rozpoznaniami (heterogennych), a także że obecność pacjentów „psychotycznych” w tych grupach może być korzystna dla jej uczestników.

Wnioski

1. Analityczna terapia grupowa jest właściwym rodzajem terapii wobec pacjentów „psychotycznych.”
2. Osoby z doświadczeniem psychozy powinny być włączane do grup analitycznych, tak jak inne osoby na zasadzie arki Noego. Wymaga to oczywiście od terapeuty przekonania, że pacjenci z objawami psychozy są w stanie korzystać z psychoterapii i umiejętności pracy z objawami psychotycznymi.
3. Pacjenci „psychotyczni” doświadczają wykluczenia nie tylko przez społeczeństwo, ale także poprzez sposób myślenia o nich przez terapeutów i instytucje leczące.
Interconnected Worlds
Authors: Rybak Weronika
Published: November 2019

Artykuł jest próbą ukazania analizy grupowej jako skutecznego oddziaływania psychoterapeutycznego w grupie pacjentów z doświadczeniem chronicznych stanów psychotycznych. Poprzez prezentację materiału klinicznego daje możliwość przyjrzenia się żywej materii tworzących się relacji, komunikacji oraz przenikających się światów z sytuacji aktualnej pacjentów, jak również z przeszłości. Autorka, poprzez dzielenie się swoim doświadczeniem prowadzenia grup pacjentów psychotycznych, stawia sobie za cel pokazanie, że pacjenci ci się rozwijają, kiedy umożliwi im się pracę przez dłuższy czas, co daje szansę na pełniejsze ożywienie przez nich własnych uczuć i myśli.
Otwiera to możliwość tego rodzaju pracy w Środowiskowych Domach Samopomocy. Trzeba zaznaczyć, że wspomniane oddziaływanie psychoterapeutyczne nie mogłoby zaistnieć w miejscu, gdzie nie byłaby obecna kultura wspólnoty, otwartej komunikacji i szczerej ciekawości wobec myślenia grupowo-analitycznego. Nie przynosiłoby efektów, gdyby było „wyspą terapeutyczną” w środowisku totalitarnym, w którym zyski finansowe instytucji stoją przed dobrem pacjenta, gdzie nie ma miejsca na różnorodność i oryginalność, a zaciekawienie i poszukiwanie znaczeń jest przeżywane niczym zagrożenie, gdzie tylko jeden sposób rozumienia psychopatologii pacjenta uznany jest za właściwy.
Innym ważnym aspektem tego tekstu jest zaprezentowanie możliwości wykorzystywania warsztatu zawodowego z pożytkiem dla rozwoju, pomimo braku idealnych warunków pracy, rozumianych jako możliwość utrzymywania ścisłych ram terapeutycznych.
Exploring Register Variation in Korean Popular Music (K-Pop)
Authors: Aniuranti Asfi
Published: November 2019

In sociolinguistics, language varieties are one of interesting topics discussed, and among those varieties, there is a variety called register. This study itself investigates one of register features namely English terms in Korean Popular Music (K-Pop). The topic is chosen due to the high number of English terms in K-Pop (at least 105 terms) and the difficulties in understanding their meanings. The objectives of this study are (1) describing the form of the terms, (2) describing the formation of the terms, and (3) explaining the specificity of the meanings by comparing the meanings of the terms with the meanings on the dictionary. This study was conducted through several phases called data gathering, data analysis and result presentation of data analysis. Overall, the results reveal several prominent findings. First, most of the terms are in a form of word, meanwhile the terms in phrase are limited. Second, there are several types of term manufacturing, and the most dominant one is compounding. Third, most of the terms’ meanings have been changed from meanings on the dictionary, and they are classified as semantic narrowing.
A new species of Acanthococcus Signoret and new records for Uhleria araucariae (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae)

Authors: CABALLERO ALEJANDRO , GONZÁLEZ PATRICIA , RAMOS-PORTILLA ANDREA AMALIA
Published: November 2019

Acanthococcus mokanae González, Ramos & Caballero sp. nov. is described from specimens associated with Hibiscus sp. (Malvaceae) and Capsicum sp. (Solanaceae), in the departments of Atlántico and Córdoba (Colombia, South America). Uhleria araucariae (Maskell) is recorded for the first time in Colombia in association with Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) (Araucariaceae) and Cryptomeria japonica (Thunb. Ex L.f.) (Cupressaceae). A taxonomic key for eriococcids recorded from Colombia based on the external morphology of the adult female is provided. Key words: Araucariaceae, Cupressaceae, Felt scales, Malvaceae, Neotropics, Solanaceae
Grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididea) assemblages in forests and savanna areas in Center, West and South-west regions of Cameroon

Authors: WANDJI ALAIN CHRISTEL , KEKEUNOU SÉVILOR , NZIKE MARCELLE MBADJOUN , NOUTCHOUM ALAIN SIMEU , FOMENA ABRAHAM
Published: November 2019

Forest degradation due to human activities is a major threat to the long-term persistence of many species. It affects species richness, abundance and can lead to the extinction of some species. The present work aimed at identifying the effect of environmental variations on the species richness and composition of grasshoppers in three regions Cameroon. In each region, four vegetations (forests, agroforests, fallows and crop fields) were investigated using sweep nets and pitfalls trapping for specimens’ capture from February 2016 to February 2018. From this study, 92 grasshoppers species belonging to 3 families, 13 subfamilies and 70 genera were collected. The Acrididae was the most diverse family with 77 species. The Catantopinae was the richest subfamily (22 species), while the Pterotiltus was the richest genus with 7 species. Overall, the average sample success was 92.49%. We found that the species richness was strongly influenced by the study site (region), the vegetation type, and the capture method. The dissimilarity index revealed that the grasshopper communities of West and Center region were similar to each other, like those of fallows and crop fields.  Twenty-four species of grasshopper could be reported for the first time in Cameroon. This study updates the database on the grasshopper fauna of Cameroon and brings to 238 the number of grasshopper species known in Cameroon. Key words: Grasshoppers, species richness, forests, agroforests, fallows, crop fields
Book Review
Authors: Momen Moojan
Published: November 2019

Islam at the Crossroads, Lameh Fananapazir (2015) Oxford: George Ronald, xxvi, 660, index, 254 x 156 mm ISBN: 978-0-85398-589-1 (hbk – now out-of-print) £24.95 / $49/95; 978-0-85398-598-3 (pbk) £19.95 / $39.95; Kindle ASIN: B01BT5RRM8 £9.99 / $13.37 http://www.grbooks.com
The First Recorded Bahá’í Fireside
Authors: Buck Christopher
Published: November 2019

This article presents an episode recounted by Cambridge orientalist, Edward Granville Browne (7 February 1862–5 January 1926), as narrated in his travel classic, A Year Amongst the Persians, first published in 1893 (second edition published by Cambridge in 1927). This may be characterized, with some poetic licence as the first recorded ‘fireside’ in Bahá’í history. That is; the first-hand account given in the course of his historic contacts with the Bahá’ís in Persia (present-day Iran), during his stay in Shíráz, from Thursday 22 March 1888 to Saturday 6 April 1888 – at which time Browne, at long last, succeeded in his quest to discover further information on the Bábí religion which, by this time, had evolved into what is today known as the ‘Bahá’í Faith’ now an independent world religion established in all countries except for North Korea and the Vatican. Special focus is devoted to a meeting that took place in Shíráz on ‘Friday, March 30th’, 1888 – and which here is characterized as ‘the first recorded Bahá’í fireside’. Browne’s account – loosely compared, in the present study, to his original diary entries, digital scans of which are now made available by Pembroke College, Cambridge, as part of the ‘Browne Archive Project’ – is energized by his intense curiosity, which may fairly be described as a ‘passion’ for his research interest as a scholar. To ascertain the degree to which Browne’s narrative is a composite, reworked account – and not strictly sequential and chronological – it makes sense to draw some correspondences between Browne’s diary entries, and the Shíráz narrative in Chapter XI in A Year Amongst the Persians, as to both topics and dates. Briefly, the present article highlights Browne’s diary entries, folio by folio (page by page), from Vols. II and III of Browne’s diary, and offers some observations on corresponding passages in A Year Amongst the Persians.
From audio broadcasting to video streaming: The impact of digitalization on music broadcasting among the Swedish-speaking minority of Finland
Authors: Brusila Johannes , Ramstedt Kim
Published: November 2019

This paper investigates how digitalization has affected the role that Finland’s Public Service Broadcasting Company (YLE) plays for the popular music culture of the Swedish-speaking minority of Finland. Drawing on theories from popular music and cultural industry studies, the study explores to what extent new technology has changed practices, structures and perspectives of minority artists. The paper, which forms a sub-study of a larger research project on the impact of digitalization on minority music, focuses on two case studies, the comic duo Pleppo and comedian/artist Alfred Backa. The analysis illustrates how important the public service broadcasting company still is for minority culture despite the structural changes caused by digitalization. However, the radio’s quality norms have led to a paradoxical situation where the digital productions of the musicians need to compete with the technical standards of the international entertainment industry, whereas the channels’ own productions can follow DIY norms. As the broadcasting company is increasingly moving its focus towards the web, it must in the future achieve a balance between the different dynamics of commercial interests, controversial creativity and traditional public broadcasting objectives.
Reviews
Authors: Cherry Elizabeth , Craik Jennifer , Thompson Paul B. , O’Hearn Justin
Published: November 2019

Making Taste Public: Ethnographies of Food and the Senses, Carole Counihan and Susanne Højlund (eds) (2018) London: Bloomsbury Academic, 232 pp., ISBN 978-1-35005-268-0, h/bk, £85

European Fashion: The Creation of a Global Industry, Regina Lee Blaszczyk and Vèronique Pouillard (eds) (2018) Manchester: Manchester University Press, 344 pp., ISBN 978-1-52612-209-4/978-1-52612-210-0, p/bk, £20

Food Justice and Narrative Ethics: Reading Stories for Ethical Awareness and Activism, Beth A. Dixon (2018) New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 175 + viii pp., ISBN 978-1-35005-456-1, h/bk, $102.60

The Thorny Path: Pornography in Early Twentieth Century Britain, Jamie Stoops (2018) Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 300 pp., ISBN 978-0-77355-468-9, h/bk, $39.95 CAD/$34.95 USD
A Condição de Explotação de Água Subterrânea em Minas Gerais à Luz dos Critérios da Deliberação Normativa Conjunta COPAM-CERH 05/2017
Authors: Paixão (in memoriam) Maricene Menezes de Oliveira Mattos , Carvalho Jean Lucca Gonzaga de , Prates Luana , Galvão Paulo
Published: November 2019

A superexplotação da água subterrânea traz uma série de consequências nas mais diversas escalas espacial e temporal devido à complexidade do funcionamento dos sistemas aquíferos e sua interação com o meio físico. No Brasil, a falta de uma legislação específica e consolidada, que discipline o uso das águas subterrâneas, tem contribuído para este problema. Visando aprimorar a gestão dos recursos hídricos e enfrentar os desafios frente ao controle e manutenção das águas subterrâneas no estado de Minas Gerais, a Deliberação Normativa Conjunta COPAM-CERH N° 05, de 14/09/2017 (DN 05/2017), estabelece diretrizes e procedimentos para definir áreas de restrição e controle do uso das águas subterrâneas. O artigo tem como objetivo o levantamento preliminar das “Áreas de Restrição e Controle em Avaliação”, devido à superexplotação no estado de Minas Gerais, de acordo com as diretrizes estabelecidas pela DN 05/2017. A partir da análise da distribuição espacial das outorgas de água subterrânea vigentes e cadastros de uso insignificantes nas ottobacias de nível 6 e 8 do estado, foram definidas 215 “Áreas de Restrição e Controle em Avaliação” dentre as 15.352 ottobacias analisadas. Identificadas estas áreas, cabe ao órgão gestor estabelecer a ordem de prioridade para execução dos estudos que venham ou não confirmar a superexplotação, conforme previsto nos artigos 11 e 12 da DN 05/2017 e, se necessário, adotar as medidas de controle necessárias.
Is there a protective effect with remote ischemic preconditioning on contrast-induced acute renal injury after coronary angiography in low-risk patients?
Authors: Soleymani Sanaz , Samimagham Hamid Reza , Tamaddondar Mohammad , Farshidi Hossein , Khayatian Mahmood , Moradkhani Azadeh
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CIN-AKI) is a serious complication of coronary angiography. Given the weaknesses in the common protective methods used to prevent CIN-AKI, a safe and effective strategy is needed. RIPC has been shown to have a nephroprotective effect. Objectives: We aimed to determine the protective effect of RIPC on CIN-AKI after angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in low-risk patients. Patients and Methods: In our study, 140 low-risk patients who needed angiography or PCI, were assigned to either RIPC or control group. In each group, serum creatinine and urinary neutrophil gelatinaseassociated lipocalin (uNGAL) were measured before the procedure. Serum creatinine was measured daily for 2 days and uNGAL was measured 6 and 24 hours after the procedure. Diagnosis of AKI was, according to the Kidney Disease; Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria (2012). Results: The mean age in the remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) group was 56.8 ± 11.4 years and 56.3 ± 11.8 years in the control group. We observed no significant difference regarding patient’s characteristic and renal biomarkers at baseline. There was no significant difference in the incidence of AKI (P = 0.116). The uNGAL increased by 36.2% 6-hour after the procedure in patients with AKI, while at the same time, this biomarker increased only by 4.3% in patients without AKI. Conclusion: We concluded that RIPC, with 3 cycles of 5-minute ischemia and 5-minute reperfusion, did not decrease CIN-AKI or altering renal biomarkers course in low-risk patients undergoing coronary angiography or PCI. Additionally, uNGAL, seems to be an appropriate biomarker for early diagnosis of CIN-AKI, 6 hours after contrast media exposure.
Prevention of contrast-associated acute kidney injury in cancer patients undergoing radiologic investigation using contrast media; a short-review to current knowledge
Authors: Dayani Mohamad Ali , Mirzazadeh Azin
Published: November 2019

Contrast agents are non-biologically active substances required for various diagnostic imaging procedures. Exposure to contrast materials, predispose some patients to renal disturbances entitled as contrast-associated acute kidney injury. Nephropathy of contrast medium is a deterioration of renal function which happens within 24 to 72 hours after iodinated contrast medium injection. Cancer individuals have several risk factors for contrast-associated acute renal failure, consisting of administration of chemotherapy regimen, which are mainly nephrotoxic, presence of diabetes or chronic renal failure, hypertension, taking of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, simultaneous use of nephrotoxic drugs, aminoglycosides, cisplatin, cyclosporine A or amphotericin B, increases the risk of contrast-associated acute renal failure. Similarly, age more than65 years old and anemia is an independent risk factor for contrast-associated acute kidney injury and also timing of CT within 45 days after last chemotherapy and low fluid intake, as the common risk factors in cancer individuals.
Three Quantitative Trait Loci Explain More than 60% of Variation for Chill Coma Recovery Time in a Natural Population ofDrosophila ananassae
Authors: Königer Annabella , Arif Saad , Grath Sonja
Published: November 2019

Ectothermic species such as insects are particularly vulnerable to climatic fluctuations. Nevertheless, many insects that evolved and diversified in the tropics have successfully colonized temperate regions all over the globe. To shed light on the genetic basis of cold tolerance in such species, we conducted a quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping experiment for chill coma recovery time (CCRT) in Drosophila ananassae, a cosmopolitan species that has expanded its range from tropical to temperate regions. We created a mapping population of recombinant inbred advanced intercross lines (RIAILs) from two founder strains with diverging CCRT phenotypes. The RIAILs were phenotyped for their CCRT and, together with the founder strains, genotyped for polymorphic markers with double-digest restriction site-associated DNA (ddRAD) sequencing. Using a hierarchical mapping approach that combined standard interval mapping and a multiple-QTL model, we mapped three QTL which altogether explained 64% of the phenotypic variance. For two of the identified QTL, we found evidence of epistasis. To narrow down the list of cold tolerance candidate genes, we cross-referenced the QTL intervals with genes that we previously identified as differentially expressed in response to cold in D. ananassae, and with thermotolerance candidate genes of D. melanogaster. Among the 58 differentially expressed genes that were contained within the QTL, GF15058 showed a significant interaction of the CCRT phenotype and gene expression. Further, we identified the orthologs of four D. melanogaster thermotolerance candidate genes, MtnA, klarsicht, CG5246 (D.ana/GF17132) and CG10383 (D.ana/GF14829) as candidates for cold tolerance in D. ananassae.
Partner Choice in Spontaneous Mitotic Recombination in Wild Type and Homologous Recombination Mutants ofCandida albicans
Authors: Bellido Alberto , Ciudad Toni , Hermosa Belén , Andaluz Encarnación , Forche Anja , Larriba Germán
Published: November 2019

Candida albicans, the most common fungal pathogen, is a diploid with a genome that is rich in repeats and has high levels of heterozygosity. To study the role of different recombination pathways on direct-repeat recombination, we replaced either allele of the RAD52 gene (Chr6) with the URA-blaster cassette (hisG-URA3-hisG), measured rates of URA3 loss as resistance to 5-fluoroorotic acid (5FOAR) and used CHEF Southern hybridization and SNP-RFLP analysis to identify recombination mechanisms and their frequency in wildtype and recombination mutants. FOAR rates varied little across different strain backgrounds. In contrast, the type and frequency of mechanisms underlying direct repeat recombination varied greatly. For example, wildtype, rad59 and lig4 strains all displayed a bias for URA3 loss via pop-out/deletion vs. inter-homolog recombination and this bias was reduced in rad51 mutants. In addition, in rad51-derived 5FOAR strains direct repeat recombination was associated with ectopic translocation (5%), chromosome loss/truncation (14%) and inter-homolog recombination (6%). In the absence of RAD52, URA3 loss was mostly due to chromosome loss and truncation (80–90%), and the bias of retained allele frequency points to the presence of a recessive lethal allele on Chr6B. However, a few single-strand annealing (SSA)-like events were identified and these were independent of either Rad59 or Lig4. Finally, the specific sizes of Chr6 truncations suggest that the inserted URA-blaster could represent a fragile site.
Herediter spherocytosis a marosvásárhelyi gyermekhematológia osztály tapasztalatában
Authors: Papp Zsuzsanna Erzsébet , Chincesan Mihaela , Horváth Adrienne Mária , Kelemen Izabella
Published: November 2019

Abstract:

Introduction: Hereditary spherocytosis is a genetically determined familial hemolytic anemia. Clinically it is ranged from an asymptomatic condition to severe hemolytic anemia. The major complications are aplastic or megaloblastic crisis, hemolytic crisis, cholecystitis and cholelithiasis. Aim: To shortly summarize the most characteristic symptoms of hereditary spherocytosis from the prism of our centers in order to help primary care-physicians or pediatricians in this affection recognition. Method: In our retrospective study, we processed a period of 6 years between 2012–2017, we studied the clinical signs, laboratory and imagistical findings, evolution and complications. Results: In this period, 47 cases were admitted with hereditary spherocytosis diagnosis to our departments. The most frequent symptoms were jaundice, hepato- and splenomegaly. The observed complications were: hemolytic crisis, aplastic crisis, cholecystitis and cholelithiasis. Conclusion: The main diagnostic elements are anamnesis, clinical signs, laboratory findings and anamnestic data. Early diagnosis is extremely important in order to provide substitution therapy and correct imagistic and hematologic controls. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(45): 1798–1803.
METAL FORMING DURING PIPES REDUCTION ON A THREE-HIGH ROLLING MILL
Authors: Aleshchenko A. S. , Budnikov A. S. , Kharitonov E. A.
Published: November 2019

Pipe rolling plants (PRP) with three-high screw rolling mills are  used to produce hot-rolled seamless pipes. In Russia, two such rolling  units are used: PRP 160 at Pervouralsk Novotrubny Plant and PRP  200  at Volzhsky Pipe Plant. Recently, the most acute issue is increasing their  technological capabilities. There is a need of expanding size and grade  mix, as well as non-traditional use of gauge and rolling mill for screw  rolling. The paper presents results of experimental study of the process  of reduction or un-adjusting rolling of pipes on three-high screw rolling  mills with an increase in reduction of diameter up to 25  %. The results  of computer finite element modeling in QFORM program are provided.  The aim of this work was to study effect of rolling process with increased  reduction in diameter on change of metal form in deformation zone and  changes in geometrical dimensions at reduction of cups with different  wall thickness on the pilot mill. Important role in process of metal forming during screw rolling (especially when rolling hollow products and  pipes) plays cupped blank ovality that is equal to the ratio of the roll  radius when the metal comes in contact with the roller to the radius under  the roller in the cross section of deformation zone. Ovality characterizes  stability of change in geometric dimensions of pipes and their resistance  to deformation in inter-roll space. The reduction of thin-wall cupped  blank is accompanied by large va lues of ovality, deformation process is  less stable, and as a result, form defects (faceting) and end defects occur  during plug rolling. Ovality at plug rolling increases more intensely in  comparison with plugless rolling. Presence of plug limits displacement  of metal in axial direction and contributes to displacement of metal in  gaps between rollers. At plugged rolling, it is necessary to use rolls with  collars allowing main reduction along the wall, thereby localizing reduction zone on the plug, and reducing ovality of cupped blanks.
PRODUCTION OF THREE-LAYER STEEL BIMETALLIC STRIPS IN THE UNIT OF CONTINUOUS CASTING AND DEFORMATION. REPORT 2
Authors: Lekhov O. S. , Mikhalev A. V. , Shevelev M. M.
Published: November 2019

The paper states urgency of the problem of determining stressstrain state of metals of the cladding layer and the main strip in  production of three-layer bimetal: alloyed steel-constructional steelalloyed steel. Temperature field of the main strip and cladding layer  is given to calculate stress-strain state of metals of three-layer bimetallic strip. Initial data for calculating this stress-strain state are  given. To assess the effect of coefficient of friction between cladding  layer  s and the main strip on stress-strain state of metals in deformation zone, three values of it are taken. Geometric model is described  for calculating stress-strain state and metal flow in deformation center of cladding layer. Characteristic lines and points of calculation are  provided. Technique for solving the problem of determining stresses  and flows in deformation focus is described by finite element method  using ANSYS app. Regularities of flow of cladding layer’s metal  along the length of deformation center and movement of the main  strip of bimetallic ingot are given. Values   of mutual displacement of  layers of bimetallic strip are determined as a function of deformation  degree of the cladding layer. And the recommendations are given on  this degree to improve quali ty of a three-layer bimetal. Regularities  of distribution of axial and tangential stresses in deformation center  are presented for production of steel three-layer bimetallic strips in  the unit of combined continuous casting and deformation. Stress state  of the cladding layer’s metal in focus of cyclic deformation was estimated from the position of improving quality of three-layer bimetallic strips produced in such unit.
MINERAL COMPOSITION OF DUMP BLAST FURNACE SLAG
Authors: Khobotova E. B. , Ignatenko M. I. , Storchak O. G. , Kalyuzhnaya Yu. S. , Graivoronskaya I. V.
Published: November 2019

Industrial wastes, accumulating in a dumping ground, have useful technical properties in many cases, so they can be considered as  secon dary resources. The investigation of slag properties and modifications in different conditions needs a complex approach that includes X-ray phase, electron microscopic and petrographic analyses.  The research aim is to substantiate the resource value of Zaporozhstal  PJSC dump blast furnace slag on the basis of chosen experimental  methods. X-ray phase analysis allows us to discover the minerals of  blast furnace slag that are crystalline: rankinite 3CaO·2SiO2 , quartz  SiO2 , helenite 2CaO·Al2O3·SiO2 , bredigite α-2CaO∙SiO2 , okermanite  2CaO·MgO·2SiO2 and pseudowollastonite α-CaO·SiO2 . The minerals  okermanite, bredigite and pseudowollastonite are technically useful to  produce binders as they are hydraulically active. The mass fraction  of a vitreous component, which composes half of blast furnace slag  mass of Zaporozhstal PJSC, was computed. Amorphous phases testify  on the higher sorption and chemical slag activation that are important  in terms of the use of slag to produce binders. The mass contribution  of amorphous substance state is slightly higher in large fraction slag.  Microphotographs of the surfaces of blast furnace slag particles show  high loosening degree and needle-shaped and lamellar crystallines that  stipulate sorption properties of the slag. The dump blast furnace slag of  Zaporozhstal PJSC can be recommended to produce binders – Portland  cement and Portland slag cement – at totality of chemical parameters:  high concentration of hydraulically active minerals and amorphous  phase, highly developed surface of slag particles and surface sorption  activation.
COMPUTATIONAL METHOD FOR DETERMINING TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCIES OF LINEAR EXPANSION COEFFICIENT OF CARBON ALLOYS
Authors: Gabelaya D. I. , Kabakov Z. K. , Mashchenko M. A.
Published: November 2019

In modeling of shrinkage processes during solidification and  cooling billets on the continuous casting machine there is a need to  determine values of coefficient of linear expansion, depending on  temperature and carbon content. Experimental data to coefficients of  line ar expansion given in reference literature are in most cases limited to a low-temperature interval, the upper limit of which does not  exceed 1200  °C. The values of this coefficient are unknown for high  temperatures. Their calculation definition is carried out recently with  the use of empirical dependences for calculation of change of phases’  specific  volumes  at  temperature  changes.  However,  dependencies  given in the literature are often contradictory. In this regard there was  a need to develop a unified method for determining values of linear  expansion coeffi  cient depending on temperature and carbon content.  In derivation of formulas for calculation of linear shrinkage coefficient, the pre viously obtained expressions for calculation of specific  volumes of Fe – C alloys were taken as a base. Since the change in  specific volume with the temperature significantly affects carbon content, calculation of linear shrinkage coefficient is performed separately  for three intervals of carbon concentrations: 0  –  0.10  %, 0.10  –  0.16  %  and 0.16  –  0.50  %, differing from each other in various phase transformations during solidification and cooling of alloys. An example of  calculated determination of linear shrinkage coefficient is given for  the midpoints of specified intervals. Comparison of the obtained calculation results with known literature and reference data was made.  Adequa cy of the proposed technique was established and possibility of  its use for the research problems solving is shown.
Intaspecific aggression assay for Nylanderia fulva v1
Authors: Lebrun Edward
Published: November 2019

Protocol for conducting intraspecific aggression assays with the tawny crazy, Nylanderia fulva.
Double malignancies: a clinicopathological and outcomes retrospective analysis from a tertiary cancer referral centre in South India
Authors: Nandennavar Manjunath I. , Angadi Veerendra , Karpurmath Shashidhar V. , Jacob Roshan
Published: November 2019

Background: The presence of second synchronous or metachronous primary malignancies in a cancer patient is not a rare phenomenon. Our study is an endeavour to present data on the frequency, types, and outcomes of double primary malignancies in Indian cancer patients.Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted in 28 cancer patients diagnosed with histologically confirmed double malignancy. Retrospective data of the cancer site, patient’s age at the presentation, gender, type of cancer (synchronous/metachronous), treatment, and outcome were recorded from patients presented with double malignancies from January 2012 to January 2019.Results: Among 28 patients (18 females; 10 males) with multiple primary malignancies, 10 (35.7%) and 18 patients (64.3%), respectively, had synchronous and metachronous primary malignancies. Overall, breast, gynecological, head, and neck cancer were the most common primary malignancies. Gastrointestinal tract, breast, and lung cancer emerged to be the most common second primary malignancy sites. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) were the most common histopathological types of double malignancies. The majority of the patients received appropriate treatment for both the malignancies.Conclusions: Data from the present study clearly suggest that the occurrence of second primary malignancy is not rare in Indian cancer patients. The double malignancies can occur at any stage and for any type of cancer. Hence, we wish to highlight that the clinician should always be aware of the possibility of developing second malignancy either during evaluation or in follow up of a patient with malignancy.
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in cancer patients: experience from a tertiary cancer center, South India
Authors: Angadi Veerendra , Nandennavar Manjunath , Karpurmath Shashidhar V. , Jacob Roshan
Published: November 2019

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) is characterized by seizures, headaches, altered mental status, cortical blindness and typical transient lesions on MRI. PRES may be associated with chemotherapy, molecular targeted drugs and immunosuppressive agents used in patients with cancer. PRES is a very rare condition in cancer patients. PRES is usually reversible with appropriate supportive care and most patients can be restarted with treatment.
EMPLOYERS’ PREFERENCE FOR LABOUR; AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION FROM KERALA’S IN-MIGRATION CONTEXT
Authors: V. S. Deepika
Published: November 2019

Purpose: To examine the employers’ preference for labour between migrants and natives in the in-migration context of Kerala and also to analyze whether there are any sector-wise differences in the employers’ preference. Methodology: Multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the sample for the study. The sample constitutes 432 employers/owners belong to three sectors namely, construction, manufacturing, and restaurants were selected from three districts of Kerala. Main Findings: Employers prefer migrant workers in the in-migration context as they are a better substitute when the majority of the factors are concerned. While working skills, work experience, health and risk in the employment of workers are concerned, either native were preferred or both the group of workers are preferred equally. The inter-sectoral analysis in the study also shows that in majority cases, there is a significant difference in the percentage distribution of employers across sectors according to their labour preference. Implication: The research results could be used to frame government policies related to entrepreneurs and also, in-migrant workers and native workers and their employment and unemployment situations. Novelty/Originality: The study is new and original because the previous studies discuss the in-migration in Kerala from the laborers’ perspective. This study shows the employers’ viewpoint. Also, the findings of this study are based on the field survey of 432 employers in three different sectors.
NATURE OF SPENDING LEISURE TIME AMONG THE COLLEGE STUDENTS AND ITS EFFECTS ON THEIR MENTAL HEALTH
Authors: Das Soumen , Barman Pranab , Barman Pranab
Published: November 2019

Purposes of the Study: Through the present study the investigators have tried to study the nature of activities of college-level students by which they were spending their leisure time. And to find out the effects of the nature of spending leisure time on the mental health of the students is another important purpose of the present study.

Methodology: The investigators used the Descriptive Survey method for the present study. The Random sampling technique has been used for the selection of the sample. The investigators used two self-made questionnaires, one for measuring leisure time activities and another one for measuring mental health. For the analysis of data Mean, S.D., ‘t’ test, ANOVA and graph have been used in the present study.

Major Findings of the Study: The overall results of the study explored that the college students were spending their leisure time differently by their own choices. Among them who were spending their leisure time pleasantly were comparatively more mentally healthy than those students who spent their leisure time unpleasantly. It is revealed that those students who spent their leisure time by doing different types of physical and social activities were comparatively more mentally healthy than those students who didn’t perform any physical and social activities in their leisure time. It is also explored that the time duration of spending leisure hours significantly affected the mental health condition of the students. Lastly, another important finding has come out through the present study that more time spending on entertainment activities negatively affects the mental health of the college level students.

Implications: The findings of the study can be used for maintaining the mental health conditions of the college students as well as school level students and general people also who are spending their leisure time sufficiently or insufficiently.

Novelty: One very interesting thing found in the present study that is more time spending on entertainment activities negatively affects the mental health conditions of the college level students.
PROVISION OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON IMITATIVE VARIATIONS OF FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: N. Marchenkova Irina , A. Udovikova Alla , I. Lyakhovа Natalia , O. Gordeeva Natalja
Published: November 2019

Purpose: In order to strengthen the financial sustainability of an economic entity, it is necessary to optimize the balance sheet structure based on relative values, most of which have generally accepted regulatory restrictions. The coefficients that do not have such standard values are estimated by the dynamics relative to previous periods, as well as similar enterprises of the relevant sector of the economy.

Methodology: To achieve the study objectives, specific methods were used in the work: a comparative analysis of approaches to the algorithms for calculating relative indicators of financial sustainability, a simulation methodology for the optimal balance sheet structure, taking into account the objective function - the financial sustainability coefficient under the established regulatory limitations of the key features of financial development. The main provisions of the study are presented in the form of analytical tables, algorithms, and figures.

Result: The research results showed that, on the basis of the objective function and the limitations of the main financial indicators, it is possible to optimize the balance sheet structure, depending on the planned value of the financial sustainability coefficient established by the business entity, taking into account industry features and a specific reporting period.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the Provision of Innovative Development Based on Imitative Variations of Financial Sustainability is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE FORECAST MODEL FOR MANAGEMENT OF THE DISBALANCE BETWEEN THE LABOR MARKETS AND EDUCATIONAL SERVICES IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Authors: P. Putivzeva Natalia , V. Zaitseva Tatiana , V. Udovenko Irina , P. Pusnaya Olga , N. Gakhova Nina , V. Kaliuzhnaya Elena
Published: November 2019

Purpose: In this article, the procedure of the development of the forecast model is described. Within the model based on expert assessment factors that affect the imbalance between labour markets and educational services in the construction industry have been identified. Graphical visualization of models in the form of graphs is presented. On this basis, scenarios of social and economic development of the region in this area (optimistic, realistic and pessimistic scenarios) are defined.

Methodology: The developed method for constructing a predictive model includes the following steps. Stage 1 - a comprehensive consideration of the factors, Stage 2 - conducting the procedure for the selection of experts, Stage 3 - a preliminary assessment of the importance of groups of factors, Stage 4 - the construction of a system of interdependent equations describing LM and ESM, Stage 5 - development of a set of graph-analytical models that visualize the nature and direction of the influence of factors and groups of factors on LM and ESM

Result: While finding an imbalance between the labor and educational services markets, the most significant criteria from those considered in the study were identified. Oriented graphs visualizing the direct and indirect influence of significant criteria on the markets in question were constructed. The importance of the impact of potential measures, both on the labor market and on the educational services market, was calculated.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Development of the Forecast Model for Management of the Disbalance between the Labor Markets and Educational Services in the Construction Industry is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF THE STATE CADASTRE OF REAL ESTATE ON A BUDGET INCOME
Authors: I. Lyakhova Natalia , N. Marchenkova Irina , A. Udovikova Alla , N. Amelchenko Valentin
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The article deals with the results of the analysis of the reform of land and property relations aimed at the formation of an objective basis for the taxation of real estate.

Methodology: The empirical base of research is data of official statistics on revenues of regional and municipal budgets of the Russian Federation from 2005 for 2017. Data processing was made by means of statistical methods.

Result: The study of foreign experience has confirmed the right direction of the formation of an objective basis for taxation of real estate in Russia. The influence of the created state real estate cadaster on the structure of budget revenues of regional and local budgets is revealed.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Assessment of the Impact of the State Cadastre of Real Estate on a Budget Income is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
THE PREVAILING MECHANISMS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PROTECTION AT PERSONS WITH DIFFERENT DOMINANCE OF TEMPERAMENT
Authors: V. Grebneva Valentina , Ju. Kovtunenko Alexey , B. Tarabaeva Victoria , V. Moskalenko Svetlana
Published: November 2019

Purpose: The article presents the results of the study of the relationship between the type of temperament and the mechanisms of psychological protection used by a person.

Methodology: The study was conducted on the basis of the Belgorod State National Research University. The study involved students aged 18-20 years old in the amount of 300 people. The groups were formed taking into account the dominance of the type of temperament. Gr. #1 included respondents with a predominance of sanguine temperament; gr. #2 - phlegmatic; gr. #3 - choleric and gr. #4 - melancholic type.

Result: It is shown that there are differences in the severity of the mechanisms of psychological protection in individuals with different dominant temperament. It is revealed that emotionally stable persons with high indicators of strength and balance of nervous processes (sanguine and phlegmatic types) use more complex and ontogenetically later mechanisms of psychological protection.

Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of --- is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.