bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality of Life And Disability of Patients With Bipolar Disorder According To Treatment Response
Authors: AVCU Pelin , ATLI Abdullah , UYAR Betül
Published: June 2022

Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a lifelong, chronic mental illness with recurrent depressive, manic, hypomanic, or mixed episodes, with euthymic periods between episodes. The inadequate response is defined as the ineffectiveness of the drug from two different groups, despite being used sufficient dose and duration for the specific attack of the disease. BD is also related to impairment in functionality and disability. Most studies have demonstrated marked deterioration of quality of life and disability in patients with BD, even if they are clinically considered euthymic. Our study aims to determine the factors affecting the response to treatment and compare the quality of life and disability in patients with bipolar disorder. Our study included 150 patients with BD between 18-65 years who applied to the Dicle University Faculty of Medicine Psychiatry Clinic. Patients were divided into two groups according to treatment response. Sociodemographic Data Form, Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI), Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS), World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-27) were applied to the participants. Inadequate response group had higher mood episodes, number of hospitalization, inadequate family support, non-adherence to treatment, suicide attempt, psychiatric comorbidity, late-onset treatment, and higher mean CGI-S and SDS subscales scores and lower mean WHOQOL-BREF 27 score. Inadequate response to treatment was associated with worse functionality and disability. Inadequate response related factors such as misdiagnosis, late diagnosis, late treatment, low adherence to treatment, missed psychiatric comorbidity, and inadequate family support should be minimized. Treatment should aim not only to remission symptoms but also aim complete functional recovery and no disability in work, social life, and family life/home responsibilities.
Uterine Smooth Muscle Tumors: A Review
Authors: ÖZKARA Atilla , ÖZBİLGEÇ Sıtkı
Published: June 2022

Uterine smooth muscle tumors heterogeneous tumors include at least six histologically defined tumor types. Smooth muscle tumors are divided into two categories: benign leiomyomas and malignant leiomyosarcomas. Uterine smooth muscle tumors have also morphological variants that are difficult to interpret and identify as benign or malignant called "smooth muscle tumors of uncertain malignant potential". Immunohistochemistry for progesterone receptor and p53 is useful as a supplement to morphological evaluation of uterine smooth muscle tumors that are causing problems. It might be hard to differentiate between endometrial stromal sarcomas and uterine smooth muscle tumors.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF COLORECTAL CANCER IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: KHOZHAYEV А. , KAIDAROVA D. , SADYKOVA T. , RUBANOVA A.
Published: June 2022

Relevance: Colorectal cancer is one of today’s most critical health issues globally and in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Taking leading positions in the general structure of oncopathology, this nosological form of tumors forces clinicians to develop ways to improve statistical indicators.
The study aimed to review the epidemiological aspects of colorectal cancer in the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2011 to 2020.
Methods: In a comparative aspect, the analytical assessment method was used to analyze the statistical indicators of the oncological
service of the Republic of Kazakhstan for a decade, from 2011 to 2020.
Results: We revealed an increase in the share of early (I-II) stage colon and rectal cancer cases. The percentage of early stages of rectal
cancer was 61.5% in 2011 compared to 68.5% in 2020; in colon cancer, it was 36.5% and 53.1%, respectively.
The share of advanced (locally advanced) stage III cases of visually accessible rectal cancer has decreased from 25.2% in 2011 to
18.3% in 2020. The overall 5-year survival in 2020 amounted to 50.7%for colon cancer and 46.0%for rectal cancer, and these were the
best rates in the entire decade. We also found territorial specifics in this pathology incidence.
The one-year and overall mortality decreased from 2011 to 2020. The one-year mortality went down from 29.2 to 18.8 for rectal cancer
and 31.9 to 19.8 for colon cancer; the overall mortality went from 4.5 to 3.9 for rectal cancer and 4.8 to 4.1 for colon cancer.
Conclusions: An analytical assessment of the statistical indicators of colorectal cancer over the decade showed that there are regions
that excel in incidence rates from year to year. At the same time, indicators of early diagnosis and overall 5-year survival have improved,
and one-year and overall mortality has decreased.
PREDICTIVE VALUE OF 18F-FDG ACCUMULATION IN VISCERAL FAT ACTIVITY TO DETECT EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CANCER METASTASES
Authors: SULEIMANOV A. , SADUAKASSOVA A. , VINNIKOV D. , POKROVSKY V.
Published: June 2022

Relevance: Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecological malignancy, with relapse occurring in about 70% of
advanced cases with poor prognosis.
The study aimed to assess functional visceral fat activity (VAT) evaluated by 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission
tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) as a predictor of metastases in epithelial ovarian cancer.
Methods: We assessed 53 patients with histologically confirmed EOC who underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT after a surgical treatment and
courses of chemotherapy. Age, histology, stage, and tumor grade were recorded. Functional VAT was measured by maximum standardized
uptake value (SUVmax) using 18F-FDG PET/CT and tested as a predictor of later metastases in eight abdominal locations and pelvis cavity
in the adjusted regression models. We also identified the best areas under the curve (AUC) for SUVmax with the corresponding sensitivity
(Se) and specificity (Sp).
Results: In both adjusted for regression models and ROC analysis, 18F-FDG accumulation in RE (cut-off SUVmax 1.18; Se 64%; Sp
64%; AUC 0.669; p=0.035) could predict later metastases in EOC patients, as opposed to age, sex, primary tumor location, tumor grade, and histology.
Conclusions: VAT SUVmax is significantly associated with later metastases in EOC patients and can be used as their predictor
EXPERIENCE IN CORRECTING POST-RADIATION STRICTURE OF THE URETER BY THE VERMIX: A CLINICAL CASE
Authors: TABYNBAEV N. , Kurmanov T. , DIGAY A. , MUGALBEKOV SH. , MUKAZHANOV A. , ZHANYBYRBEKULY U. , MUSTAFINOV D.
Published: June 2022

Relevance: Restoration of ureteral patency in patients with extended defects is one of the most challenging problems in urology.
Post-radiation strictures and iatrogenic injuries of the ureter during surgical interventions on the small pelvis and abdominal cavity
organs are quite common in urological practice. In cases where it is impossible to restore the ureter with the help of one’s own tissues or
the bladder, one of the possible interventions is the use of the appendix due to the similarity in the wall’s structure and peristaltic ability.
The article aimed to describe the technique of appendicoureteroplasty (AUP) for post-radiation ureteral strictures.
Methods: The article describes a clinical case of a surgical intervention to replace a part of the right ureter in a patient with an extended ureteral defect at the clinic of the National Research Cancer Center (Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan).
Results: The article presents the results of surgical treatment of a patient with extended post-radiation stricture of the ureter using the
appendix on the mesentery. The effectiveness of restoring the urodynamics of the upper urinary tract has been shown.
Conclusions: The obtained data shows that replacing the ureter with the vermix reduces the risk of hydronephrosis and improves the
kidneys’ incretory and excretory functions.
The Importance of an Autonomy-Supportive Workplace and Engaged Students for Language Teachers’ Self-Determination and Engagement
Authors: Zhang Xijia , Noels Kim , Sugita-McEown Maya
Published: June 2022

Teachers often face pressures both from above and from below as they adhere to their supervisors’ requirements and work with students who may be disengaged from the learning process. These interpersonal influences are argued to thwart instructors’ teaching motivation and result in a more controlled teaching experience and a more controlling teaching style, whereas supportive supervisors and engaged learners could promote a self-determined motivational orientation and greater teaching engagement. Regression analyses of survey responses collected from 63 English language instructors in Canada showed that supportive supervisors helped satisfy English language teachers’ psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness, which in turn promoted self-determined motivation and teaching engagement. Student disengagement undermined the satisfaction of instructors’ needs and led to more controlled teaching motivation, but student engagement enhanced teachers’ self-determined motivation and/or teaching engagement. These results underscore the importance of supervisory attentiveness to instructors’ psychological needs. As well, they suggest that whereas teachers might be inspired by engaged students, they might also need to find strategies to cope with the potentially negative impact of disaffected students on their own teaching motivation and engagement.
A Study to assess the Effectiveness of Distraction on level of pain perception among infants receiving DPT immunization in selected hospital, Chennai
Authors: N Prabhadevi.
Published: June 2022

A pain measure in infants is one of the most significant health challenges in the developing world. Pain can be defined as unpleasant sensory and emotional experiences associated with actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of skin damage. Fear of injection is most common in children even for minor painful procedure. Many children receive no intervention to reduce pain during injection The health professional must use effective pain management to reduce pain in children. Distraction helps in the reduction of pain and focuses the activity in the environment. Distraction is useful for children of all ages undergoing procedural pain. The objective of the study was to assess the effectiveness of distraction on level of pain perception among infants receiving DPT immunization. The design employed for the study was a quasi- experimental post-test only control group design. The study was conducted in Southern Railway hospital, Perambur, Chennai. 60 infants, fulfilling the inclusion criteria were selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique. During DPT immunization, distraction was given by sound producing rattle for 1 minute then post assessment was done by Modified neonatal infant pain assessment scale. The comparison of post assessment level of pain perception revealed the mean difference 5.87 and the unpaired ‘t’ value of 15.561 which was highly significant at p<0.001level. It reveals that the infant’s pain perception level was reduced after distraction in experimental group. Therefore, distraction can be used as a safe and effective pain reducing measures during immunization which gives comfort to the infants. It is an easy practical nursing intervention which helps the infants cope up with the common painful procedures like injection, blood collection, IV fluid placement etc.
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme on Knowledge regarding Global Warming and its Impact on Health among Middle Adults People at Visnagar City
Authors: Chaudhari Ankita
Published: June 2022

INTRODUCTION: Global warming is a worldwide environmental problem by which there is an abnormal increase to the level of temperature, particularly in a natural environment. Objective: To assess the knowledge regarding global warming and its impacts on health among people of Visnagar city. To evaluate the effectiveness of Planne teaching programme on knowledge regarding global warming and its impacts on health. To find out association between Pre test knowledge score with their demographic variable. Hypothesis: H1:-There is a significant difference between pretest and posttest knowledge regarding Global warming and its impact on health among people of Visnagar city by giving them planned teaching” H2 :-There will be a significant association between level of knowledge regarding Global warming and its impact on health among people of Visnagar city by giving them planned teaching”.Design: Pre-experimental one group pre test post test design was used. Participation: Tool: Structured knowledge Questionnariewas used to assess the level of knowledge among peoples of Visnagar city. Results: -‘t’ test value is 9.84. This value is significant at p < 0.05 level. This indicates that there was significant association between socio-economic status and level of knowledge on global warming in middle adults people. Conclusion: Majority of middle adults people had adequate level of knowledge regarding global warming and impacts on health.
Young people with acquired brain injury: preventing entrenchment in the criminal justice system
Authors: Lansdell Gaye , Saunders Bernadette
Published: June 2022

This article explores whether children and young people with an acquired brain injury (ABI) might be over-represented in the criminal justice system in Victoria. It also discusses the strengths and weaknesses of the current system in responding to the needs of young people with cognitive impairment. Interviews were conducted with participants who work closely with young people with brain injury, cognitive disabilities and impairments, and complex trauma. The findings uncover limited identification and diagnosis of ABI; young people’s difficulties comprehending legal and administrative processes; the interaction between ABI, complex trauma and co-occurring conditions; inappropriate or indifferent responses by criminal justice agencies; and that living with an ABI is precarious, in and out of the system. Appropriate, individualised support for young people with ABI should be provided at an early stage to reduce over-representation and entrenchment in criminal justice systems.
SYSTEM OF VESSEL VIBRATIONAL DIAGNOSING
Authors: KECHIK D. , KOSMACH N. , RIABTSEV P. , TOLKACH R. , DAVYDOV I.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to propose the system of vessel diagnosing. Review of the currently used approaches

has been conducted. Especial for vessel diagnosing issues were discussed. Diagnosing and maintenance

system satisfying according requirements has been proposed. Industry 4.0 approaches and modern digital signal

processing techniques have been applied. Future work plan has been proposed.
Mainstreaming NUDGES in public health behavioural sciences in Saudi Arabia – seven steps to success
Authors: Tahir Turk  , Mohammed Hussin Alhajji  , Sara Abdulrahan Alsuhaibani
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Nudging by government health and welfare authorities has increased in popularity given the potential to add-value to the current arsenal of behavioural research tools and approaches. A needs assessment was conducted for the Health NUDGE Team, Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with the intention of mainstreaming and institutionalizing NUDGES within the behavioural sciences in the Gulf State and the region. Needs assessment aims included identifying global progress, impact and lessons learned for continuous improvement. Method: A rapid evidence literature review was implemented, and standardised discussion agenda developed for consultations with sixteen stakeholders from leading global NUDGE Units from 9 country programs. Data was analysed with NVivo 2020 qualitative software. Results: The Benchmarking and SWOT analysis identified a number of challenges and opportunities for NUDGE Units in their infancy to consider. “Seven Steps to Success” are proposed. Discussion: Important considerations are provided for fine-tuning NUDGE organisational, functional and technical capacities, leveraging of activities, and advocacy and promotion of best-practice approaches. The steps can assist in optimising NUDGE performance as the strategy evolves in Saudi Arabia and the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Benchmarking with other providers plays an important part in continuous improvement as well as flexibility to adapt behavioural science processes and approaches to better reflect the needs of country and regional stakeholders.
Caminhos cotijubeses: educação ambiental em uma escola ribeirinha de educação infantil na Ilha de Cotijuba, estado do Pará
Authors: Araujo Alzira Almeida de , Souza Shislene Rodrigues de , Pontes Altem Nascimento
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho correlaciona as dinâmicas ambientais e os impactos da primeira Escola Municipal de Educação Infantil de Cotijuba -EMEI Cotijuba, escola implantada na Ilha de Cotijuba- Belém/PA, possuindo um forte potencial turístico na região paraense. Buscou-se responder a problemática acerca dos impactos da nova escola na acomunidade, bem como as relações desta população com os projetos ambientais da EMEI, levando em consideração seus modos de vida. Tendo como objetivo identificar as ações de Educação Ambiental que são realizadas na EMEI. Esta pesquisa apresenta-se de cunho qualitativo caracterizando-se como pesquisa de campo com observação participante, e para o desenvolvimento teórico desta pesquisa foi levado em consideração a educação ribeirinha, que toma para si o desafio de implementar ações educativas que minimizem os problemas ambientais da comunidade local. Por meio desta pesquisa, constatou-se observações relevantes em relação a comunidade e escola, mostrando que o percentual de crianças ligadas foi de excelente expectativa esperada pela Secretaria de Municipal Educação - SEMEC, e os projetos ambientais desenvolvidos na escola, tornou-se um grande aliado na vida das famílias.
A gestão ambiental na área de responsabilidade da 12ª região militar (região Mendonça Furtado) em Manaus - AM
Authors: Sicsú Magalhães Adriana , Rodriguez Tello Julio César , Moreira Barbosa Samara , Marinho de Araújo Tales Vinícius
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho tem como objetivo e realizar o estudo sobre as ações de Gestão Ambiental de responsabilidade da 12ª Região Militar (Região Mendonça Furtado) localizada no município de Manaus, no estado do Amazonas. Para alcançar esse objetivo, foi utilizada a metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa exploratória, onde foram realizadas visitas a esta instituição, com aplicação de entrevistas com os agentes envolvidos diretamente com os assuntos ambientais dessa OM, além de consultas aos dados por estes publicados em informes oficiais. Foi constatada influência da 12ª Região Militar (Região Mendonça Furtado) em projetos de Educação Ambiental, com destaque pra seu projeto de reutilização do óleo vegetal que em seis meses de implantação foram reciclados 328 (trezentos e vinte oito) litros de óleo vegetal; plantio de mudas em recuperação de áreas degradadas e a preservação de áreas com fauna e flora em excelente estado de conservação. Os resultados mostraram o grande potencial do Exército Brasileiro em colaborar com os cidadãos brasileiros e demais instituições nos assuntos ambientais.
New unknown Sars-Cov-2 virus variants and hidden pandemics within them in developing countries
Authors: Shohreh Ghasemi  , Zohreh Mortezania  , Sanaz Gholami Toghchi  , Mahmood Dashti
Published: June 2022

It is unclear whether the combination of one or several mutations alters the clinical and epidemiological symptoms, infectivity, pathogenicity, or vaccine efficacy of the virus. The transmission of new mutants by asymptomatic carriers is also unidentified. Antiviral drugs or vaccines have not yet been induced. Mutation pressure; however, other mutations are expected after global vaccination and after introducing verified treatments. Therefore, it is wise to be willing to bring new options to life quickly. Low-toxicity but highly genetic mutants can also be expected, which might be part of herd immunity. Clinical and rapid laboratory tests need to be developed to monitor vaccinated individuals for secondary infections caused by new variants. Significantly, personal hygiene, spatial distancing, restrictive countermeasures, facial disguises, and travel bans remain applicable fighting against the virus.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF FLOATING MICROSPHERES OF LANSOPRAZOLE
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutics, SVPM’S College of Pharmacy, Malegaon (BK), Baramati, Pune - 413 115, Maharashtra, India, Barhate Archana N. , Shinde Tanuja S. , Rampure Pratiksha S.
Published: June 2022

Lansoprazole has a short half-life and it gets absorbed only in the proximal part of the small intestine. Floating microspheres of such a drug floats on the stomach contents and releases the drug slowly for longer periods of time. Thus, to overcome the problem like short half-life and to enhance the absorption and bioavailability, floating microspheres of lansoprazole were formulated by spray drying method using ethyl cellulose and HPMC E15 as polymers and dichloromethane and ethanol as solvents. Prepared microspheres were evaluated for micrometric properties, percentage yield, drug content, buoyancy percentage, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). All designed formulations showed in vitro buoyancy between 72 to 92 %. In vitro dissolution study showed cumulative drug release between 84 to 97 % within 8 h. SEM study showed that formulated microspheres were porous and spherical with rough surface.
DUPONT ANALYSIS (ROE) OF RA INSURANCE MARKET IN 2020/ՀՀ ԱՊԱՀՈՎԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ՇՈՒԿԱՅԻ 2020 ԹՎԱԿԱՆԻ ԿԱՊԻՏԱԼԻ ՇԱՀՈՒԹԱԲԵՐՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԴՅՈՒՊՈՆՏԻ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ
Authors: Babayan H. , Manukyan H.
Published: June 2022

The paper presents the calculation of the ROE of the RA insurance market in 2020, carried out by DuPont analysis. The impact of OCI on ROE was observed, the features and possible shortcomings of the RA insurance market’s participants were revealed./Սույն հոդվածում ներկայացված է ՀՀ ապահովագրական շուկայի 2020 թվականի կապիտալի շահութաբերության հաշվարկը՝ իրականացված ԴյուՊոնտի վերլուծությամբ։ Դիտարկվել է այլ համապարփակ ֆինանսական արդյունքի ազդեցությունը կապիտալի շահութաբերության ցուցանիշի վրա, և բացահայտվել են ՀՀ ապահովագրական շուկայի մասնակիցների առանձնահատկություն-ներն ու հնարավոր բացթողումները։
THE ARCHETYPE OF MOUNTAINS IN FOLKLORE SOURCES/ԼԵՌԱՆ ԱՐՔԵՏԻՊԸ ԲԱՆԱՀՅՈՒՍԱԿԱՆ ԳՐԱՌՈՒՄՆԵՐՈՒՄ
Authors: Hakobyan A.
Published: June 2022

The subject matter of the study is topical for some reasons. On one hand, literary studies are based on the achievements of such disciplines as psychology, philosophy, sociology, and on the other hand we have suggested new approaches that give us the chance to consider the matter in a new way. The archetype of mountains has created new personages, plots and motives in folklore and literary environments and is perceived as a complete and reviving cognitive model which, though is subject to external changes, has stable semantic core. The picture of a mountain has a firm place in the Armenian culture and at first in the field of folklore./Ընտրված թեման արդիական է, քանի որ այսօր, առավել քան երբևէ, գրականագիտությունը հենվում է մի կողմից՝ հարակից գիտությունների՝ հոգեբանության, փիլիսոփայության, սոցիոլոգիայի և այլնի ձեռքբերումների վրա, մյուս կողմից էլ ներկայանում են գրականագիտական մոտեցումներ, որոնք թույլ են տալիս նոր կողմերից դիտել գրական իրողությունները: Լեռան արքետիպը, լինելով բնության առավել մնայուն ու վեհատեսիլ դրսևորումներից, բանահյուսության ու գրականության մեջ ստեղծել է կրկնվող կերպարներ, սյուժեներ ու մոտիվներ և ընկալվում է իբրև համընդգրկող, վերածնվող մտածական մոդել, որը թեպետև շարունակ ենթակա է արտաքին փոփոխությունների, սակայն իր մեջ ունի կայուն իմաստային-արժեբանական կարևոր միջուկ: Լեռան պատկերը կայուն ներկայություն ունի հայկական մշակույթում, հետևաբար և առաջին հերթին նրա բանահյուսության մեջ:
SPECIFICITY OF LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATION OF THE CATEGORY OF COMPATIBILITY IN MODERN AND OLD RUSSIAN LANGUAGES/СПЕЦИФИКА ЯЗЫКОВОЙ РЕПРЕЗЕНТАЦИИ КАТЕГОРИИ СОВМЕСТНОСТИ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ РУССКОМ И ДРЕВНЕРУССКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ
Authors: Hovhannisyan A.
Published: June 2022

The article highlights the semantic category of compatibility, the specificity of its language representation in Old Russian and modern Russian languages. The novelty of the work is due to the lack of knowledge of this category in modern linguistics. It is concluded that the category named combines the categories of sociability and comitationality, which, in turn, are its components. As a result of the research, a functional-semantic (or conceptual) field of consistency is highlighted, the main means of expressing relations of compatibility at different levels of both languages are determined./В статье анализируется семантическая категория совместности, специфика ее языковой репрезентации в древнерусском и современном русском языках. Новизна работы обусловлена малоизученностью данной категории в современной лингвистике. В статье также сделан вывод о том, что названная категория объединяет категории социативности и комитативности, которые, в свою очередь, являются ее составляющими. Выделено функционально-семантическое поле совместности, определены основные средства выражения отношений совместности обоих языков.
"HILL OF HONOR" AS A PROTECTIVE HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL UNIT OF HEROES, WHO WERE BURIED THERE/ՊԱՏՎՈ ԲԼՈՒՐԸ ՈՐՊԵՍ ՄՇԱԿՈՒԹԱՅԻՆ ՊԱՀՊԱՆԱԿԱՆ ՄԻԱՎՈՐ ԵՎ ԱՅՆՏԵՂ ՀԱՆԳՉՈՂ ՀԵՐՈՍՆԵՐԸ
Authors: Avagyan I
Published: June 2022

The article examines the history of the founding of the Hill of Honor and the chapel of St. Michael the Archangel in the city of Alexandropol and those high-ranking military men who were buried on the Hill of Honor. The biography of the heroes is given according to some old Russian sources. According to the data of the Russian State Military-Historical Archive, diagrams have been drawn up, which give the stasistics of high-ranking officers and lower ranks buried on the Hill of Honor. The article also highlights the heroes, who were buried in the fortresses of Alexandropol./Հոդվածում ներկայացնում ենք Ալեքսանդրապոլում Պատվո բլուրի և Ս. Հրեշտակապետ Միքայելի մատուռի հիմնադրման պատմությունը և այն բարձրաստիճան զինվորականներին, ովքեր հուղարկավորվել են Պատվո բլուրում: Հին ռուսական աղբյուրներից բերված են հերոսնրի կենսագրականները: Ռուսաստանյան պետական ռազմապատմական արխիվում պահպանվող ցուցակի համաձայն կազմվել են դիագրամներ, որոնցում տրված է Պատվո բլուրում հուղարկավորված բարձրաստիճան սպաների և ցածրաստիճան ծառայողների վիճակագրական վերլուծությունը: Անդրադարձ է կատարվում Ալեքսանդրապոլի բերդում հանգչող հերոսներին նույնպես:
STUDY OF THE EFFICIENCY OF E-LEARNING AS A TOOL FOR ADAPTATION OF FRESHMEN STUDENTS OF MEDICAL UNIVERSITY/ԷԼԵԿՏՐՈՆԱՅԻՆ ՈՒՍՈՒՑՄԱՆ ԱՐԴՅՈՒՆԱՎԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՈՒՍՈՒՄՆԱՍԻՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ԲԺՇԿԱԿԱՆ ԲՈՒՀՈՒՄ ՍՈՎՈՐՈՂ ԱՌԱՋԻՆ ԿՈՒՐՍԻ ՈԻՍԱՆՈՂՆԵՐԻ ՀԱՄԱՐ ՈՐՊԵՍ ԱԴԱՊՏԱՑԻԱՅԻ ԳՈՐԾԻՔ
Authors: Snegireva L. , Grigoryan G. , Sargsyan A.
Published: June 2022

It is discussed by the authors the issue of the expediency of using computer testing as an element of e-learning at the stage of adaptation of first-year students to the educational environment of the university and after the end of this stage.
In the course of the research, the authors revealed a high degree of demand for computer testing by students at the stage of adaptation, in comparison with other forms of knowledge control. Freshmen, who experience the greatest difficulties in adapting to the educational environment of the university, mostly prefer using computer testing to assess knowledge. Computer testing can provide significant assistance at the stage of adaptation in reducing the emotional stress of trainees, minimizing psychological discomfort, and neutralizing the negative manifestations of the adaptation process, for example, a decline in academic performance.
The senior students showed a decrease in interest in computer testing. In the opinion of the authors, this fact is evidence that at the end of the adaptation process, non-contact forms of control lose their relevance, in particular, due to the fact that students gain emotional stability./Հեղինակների կողմից ուսումնասիրվել է բուհի ուսումնական միջավայրում էլեկտրոնային ուսուցման տարր հանդիսացող համա-կարգչային թեստավորման նպատակահարմարությունը ադապտացման փուլում։
Հետազոտության ընթացքում պարզվել է, որ ադապտացման ընթացքում ուսանողները գերադասում են համակարգչային թեստա-վորումը գիտելիքների ստուգման այլ ձևերից։ Բուհի ուսումնական միջավայրին դժվարությամբ ադապտացվող առաջինկուրսեցիները ավելի շատ կողմ են գիտելիքների ստուգման համակարգչային թեստավորման տարբերակին։ Համակարգչային թեստավորումը ադապտացման փուլում մեծապես օգնում է սովորողների հուզական լարվածության նվազմանը, փոքրագույնի է հասցնում հոգեբանական անհարմարավետությունը, չեզոքացնում է ադապտացման գործընթացի բացասական երևույթները, օրինակ՝ առաջադիմության նվազումը:
Բարձրկուրսեցիների մոտ դիտվում է համակարգչային թեստավորման նկատմամբ հետաքրքրության նվազում։ Հեղինակների կարծիքով՝ նշված փաստը վկայում է այն մասին, որ ադապտացման գործընթացի ավարտից հետո գիտելիքների ստուգման անշփում ձևը կորցնում է իր արդիականությունը՝ ուսանողների հուզական կայունության ձեռքբերման շնորհիվ։
Masalah Dan Strategi Koping Penyintas Covid
Authors: Srimiyati  , Betty Elisabet Gultom  , Ketut Suryani
Published: June 2022

Background: a pandemic has hit the whole world, including Indonesia, the current pandemic is covid-19. Covid-19 is a virus caused by the SARS coronavirus (SARS CoV-2). The Covid-19 virus is pread through the saliva of person who is positive for covid-19. Due to the easy spread process, many people are infected with the virus, causing death. Threre are many expriences by sameone infected with the Covid-19 virus, ranging from psysical, psychological and economic complaints. One of the complaints often experiences is the fear of dying when infected with this virus. Objective: This study aims to analyze and dig deeper into a person's experience regarding the problems and strategies of Covid-19 survivor. Method: The research method that the researcher uses is qualitative using a phenomenological approach. The data collection process was carried out by means of interviews/indept interviews using interview guidelines. The process of sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research process that has been carried out has obtained 5 participants who have declared data saturation. The results of the study: based on the results of the research that the researchers had conducted, three themes were found as follows: 1) Constraints experienced by survivors while suffering from covid-19, 2) health problems experienced after recovering from covid-19, 3) efforts made by survivors.
Analisis Penerapan Kebijakan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Era New Normal Di Bandar Udara Notohadinegoro Jember
Authors: Dinar Sepbelawati
Published: June 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, all airports are required to comply with rules related to health protocols. The provision applies both to airport organizers, airline companies, passengers including officers or employees of airport organizers and airlines. This study aims to find out and analyze the Implementation of Health Protocol Policies in the New Normal Era at Notohadinegoro Jember Airport.This research uses qualitative research methods. Data sources are obtained through primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are descriptively quantitative.The results showed that the implementation of new normal era health protocols on check-in area pasasi officers and supporting facilities and infrastructure in Bandar Udara Notohadinegoro Jember in accordance with the policy issued by the Minister of Transportation Number 13 of 2020 concerning Air Transportation Operations in the Community Activity Period Productive and Safe from Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).  However, there are still obstacles faced in implementing health protocol policies in the New Normal era on the protective equipment of check-in area pasasi officers, namely gloves that are easily wet so that they become optional protective equipment.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gejala Kondisi Malnutrisi Pada Balita di RSU Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Web
Authors: Darnila Eva , Maryana Maryana , Ritonga Maya Syarah , Salsabila Cut Syahira , Nurfaiza Nurfaiza
Published: June 2022

Pertumbuhan anak menjadi fokus penting bagi setiap orang tua, karena pada usia ini asupan makanan yang diberikan harus diperhatikan bagi perkembangan otak dan daya ingat. Ketika asupan makanan anak terlalu sedikit atau bahkan berlebih, sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan gizi yang optimal maka anak dapat beresiko mengalami malnutrisi. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gizi saat ini masih sangat kurang, oleh karena itu masyarakat khususnya para orang tua harus mempunyai pengetahuan tentang gizi, agar dapat memberi tindakan awal yang harus dilakukan pada anaknya ketika mengalami gejala penyakit manutrisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode certainty factor untuk menentukan tingkat kepastian suatu penyakit berdasarkan data – data gejala yang dipilih
L-аспарагиназa
Authors: Минасян М. В. , Закарян А. Г. , Крмоян Л. М. , Гижларян М. С. , Данелян С. О. , Вагаршакян Л. А.
Published: June 2022

In recent years, significant advances have been made in the development of new enzyme-based anticancer drugs. L-asparaginase was the first bacterial enzyme with a specific effect on tumor cells which found application in clinical oncohematology. Currently, preparations of native and immobilized Lasparaginase from various bacterial sources (Escherichia coli and Erwinia chrysanthemi, pegylated E. coli L-asparaginase) are successfully used to treat patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This review presents general data on L -asparaginase, the mechanism of action and side effects to which it can lead.
Этапы развития и морфофункциональная характеристика бронхиальных желез в пренатальном онтогенезе и припатологии легких у детей
Authors: Хамидова Ф. М. , Исмаилов Ж. М.
Published: June 2022

In humans, at 13-14 weeks of fetal development, separate accumulations of epithelial cells appear in the epithelium of the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi, which are sources of development of the glands of the mucous membrane and differ in their histochemical characteristics from neighboring epithelial sections. In the cytoplasm of these cells, acidic and neutral mucopolysaccharides are secreted. During intrauterine development, glands and goblet cells are referred to as mucous secretory elements. Given that the goblet cells of the respiratory epithelium secrete only mucins, the submucosal glands are the only sources of the protein component of the surface layer of mucus.
Scientific Evolution of the Concept of Integrated Transport System in Meta-Analysis
Authors: Djajasinga Nico Djundharto , Sarjana Sri , Anggada Sudirman
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the scientific evolution of the integrated transport system concept in a meta-analysis. This study applies a qualitative approach that utilizes scientific development to various scientific journal publications on the idea of an integrated transportation system. Scientific journal data analysis was developed through scientific evolution with a meta-analysis approach to obtain knowledge mapping. Bibliometric analysis is implemented in a meta-analysis approach followed by applying relevant procedures in analyzing the concept of an integrated transportation system for the development of knowledge and technology. The analytical technique in this research is a bibliometric analysis by developing the VOSviewer program based on the concept of an integrated transportation system under study. The initial step is to collect databases from various sources of scientific journals so that multiple journals that are relevant to the proposed theme are obtained. Based on the results of the analysis by developing the VOSviewer program based on the concept of an integrated transportation system, articles related to the integrated transportation system from 1948 to 2021, it can be concluded that several keywords become the core of this field of study, including Policy Implementation, Social Welfare, Sustainable Transport, Public Participation, Planning, Development.
Anatomy of a right to shelter struggle in an authoritarian regime: Dikmen Valley
Authors: Yardimci Oznur
Published: June 2022

The Covid19 pandemic has unveiled the cruciality of cities for people, not for profit. Many urban scholars and activists have long addressed the social costs driven by profitable redevelopment of urban space in an increasingly top-down manner, the most significant of which was the mass displacement of low-income and socially marginalized people. Housing activism mobilized in areas targeted for redevelopment received broad attention as struggles against neoliberalism. Nevertheless, this focus on the market-led processes and attendant sufferings may overlook state attempts at drawing people into urban redevelopment and people’s negotiations with that, as well as their contestations over exclusion. Focusing on the evolution of Dikmen Valley’s right to shelter struggle within the increasingly authoritarian regime in Turkey, this update contributes to the rethinking of rights-based struggles over housing by reframing state-citizen relations, as well as challenging the priorities of the market.
Positive embodiment for wellbeing researchers and practitioners: A narrative review of emerging constructs, measurement tools, implications, and future directions
Authors: Munroe Martha
Published: June 2022

Positive embodiment has emerged from the eating disorder field as a psychological construct describing positive experiences of inhabiting the body. As a positive construct associated with wellbeing, new theories, models, and measures may be of interest to researchers and practitioners in the field of positive psychology. No review to date has presented the literature on positive embodiment to this audience. This interdisciplinary inquiry highlights a shared interest in the promotion of wellbeing and the building of protective resources bridging positive psychology and disordered eating prevention. A systematic literature search of six databases was performed (APA PsychINFO, Science Direct, Scopus, CINAHL, Academic Search Complete, and SportDiscus) and empirical research is presented with attention paid to wellbeing concepts and opportunities for further research. This literature search located two measurement tools that operationalize positive embodiment which are explored along with their conceptual roots and underlying theories. This review incorporates quantitative and qualitative studies, and explores concepts across identified studies. Positive embodiment offers further understanding of the role of the body in wellbeing and nuance to the interconnections of concepts frequently viewed as separate, such as eating and exercise behaviour, agency and empowerment, self-concept and body image. Implications for integration in current positive psychology interventions are discussed, along with limitations of current knowledge and future research potential. As a narrative review, the subjective nature of inquiry is acknowledged and this project humbly intends to provide a landscape perspective of an emergent topic area in order to inform future research, practice, and policy possibilities. In conclusion, while research on positive embodiment is still emerging and more research is necessary to generalize, connections to wellbeing have been found, new measurement tools provide opportunities for further study, and practitioners may gain a greater appreciation for the role of the body in wellbeing.
Şermin Yaşar'ın Çocuk Kitaplarının Eğitsel İletiler ve Değer Kavramları Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: BAŞAR Sonnur , AKIN Erhan
Published: June 2022

Çocuk edebiyatı alanının yaygınlık kazanmaya başlaması, çeşitli türlerde eserlerin meydana gelmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada; farklı türlerde nitelikli eserler kaleme alan, geniş kitlelere hitap eden yazar, Şermin Yaşar’ın çocuklara yönelik yazdığı eserleri, eğitsel iletiler ve değer kavramları açısından incelenmiştir. Şermin Yaşar’ın 1 romanı, 4 masal kitabı ve 8 öyküsü çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı, Şermin Yaşar’ın çocuk kitaplarını ileti ve değer kavramları bakımından incelemektir. Çalışmada veriler doküman incelemesi tekniği ile toplanmış, içerik analizi yöntemi ile de analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın kuramsal çerçevesinde, çocuk edebiyatı ve çocuk eğitimi hakkında genel bilgilere yer verilip bulgular kısmında Şermin Yaşar’ın çocuk edebiyatı eserleri ileti ve değer kavramları bağlamında değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuç kısmında ise ele alınan eserlerin ileti ve değer kavramlarının eğitici özellikleri, çocuk eğitiminde; anne-babalara, eğitimcilere akademisyenlere ne gibi katkılar sağladığına dair bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Yazar hakkında daha önce hiçbir çalışmanın yapılmamış olması bu konunun ele alınmasına olanak sağlamıştır.
INFLUENCE OF STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SAVINGS AND CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN NAIROBI CITY COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Maina Monica
Published: June 2022

Purpose: There has been rapid growth and increase in number of SACCOs in Kenya. However, this has led to increased completion and the desire for small SACCOs to survive. This has led some if not all the SACCOs to find better ways of management. There has been a change in the management of SACCOs through the adoption of strategic leadership practices. This study set out to establish the influence of strategic leadership on financial performance of SACCOs in Nairobi.

Design/ Methodology/Approach: The study used a correlational descriptive design. The correlational descriptive design allowed the researcher to examine element at a given point in time. This design allowed analysis of respondents in producing insights into the effect of strategic leadership on the performance of SACCOs in Nairobi. Primary data was collected and used in this study. The data was collected through questionnaire. The questionnaire contained likert ratings. Drop and pick later method was used to administer the questionnaires.

Findings: The study concluded that all the five predictors of financial performance have significant positive effects on financial performance. It also concluded that corporate vision and mission exists in most firms and is therefore the most common strategic leadership measure. The study established that corporate vision and mission, developed human capital, effective organization culture, balanced organization controls and ethical practices, all had a significant influence on financial performance of SACCOs in Nairobi

Contribution to policy and practice: There is need for the SACCO’s to keenly identify talent and leadership skills in hiring competent leaders with strategic leadership capabilities

Originality/Value: The study extends the literature on strategıc leadershıp on fınancıal performance of savıngs and credıt co-operatıve socıetıes ın naırobı cıty county.
Impact of Entrepreneurial Ability on Business Outcome of Women Entrepreneurs in Micro segment
Authors: M. Nagaveena , U Dr. Bhojanna
Published: June 2022

This study reveals the importance and impact of entrepreneurial ability of Women
Entrepreneurs on Business outcome in micro segment, to understand the dynamics of
success of Indian Business women. Today, as the society becoming more dispassionate about
Women Entrepreneurs, it is ebullient factor to study the relationship between
entrepreneurial ability and success of the business. Status of Women Entrepreneurs, though
is equable throughout the globe, some are more eminent due to their entrepreneurial
abilities or traits. The study relies on the secondary data collected from the various sources.
It mainly includes Research papers, Journals, Government Surveys and reports by NGO’s.
Managing the Business is not only eclectic but also lucid, especially in the micro start up
ecosystem. The main objectives of the study is to identify the impact of entrepreneurial
ability, which represents variety of traits of Women Entrepreneurs on the success or
Business outcome in micro segment. The paper discusses in detail the various traits of
entrepreneurial abilities like self-efficacy, risk management, Decision making abilities,
innovation & technology adoption, education and other factors which influence the success
of the Business. Women Entrepreneurs need to be intrepid in their decisions to achieve
success. The ability to startup an enterprise and managing the naïve character, because of
social implications is the major attribute of entrepreneurial ability. Women Entrepreneurs
usually end up in terminating their businesses early, because they are nonplussed and lack
the ability to bear risk, which makes the task of entrepreneurship onerous. It is evident that
Women Entrepreneurs who lack the qualities of entrepreneurial abilities also lack the
support and become tenuous. This leads to poor outcome in Business on the other hand
Women Entrepreneurs with surplus Entrepreneurial abilities show zeal in carrying the
business with confidence.
On Strongly Starlike Functions Related to the Bernoulli Lemniscate
Authors: Masih Vali Soltani , Ebadian Ali , Sokol Janusz
Published: June 2022

Let $\mathcal{S}^{\ast}_{L}(\lambda)$ be the class of functions $f$, analytic in the unit disc $\Delta=\{z:|z|<1\}$, with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, which satisfy the condition\begin{equation*}\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}\prec \left(1+z\right)^{\lambda},\end{equation*}where $\prec$ is the subordination relation. The class $\mathcal{S}^{\ast}_{L}(\lambda)$ is a subfamily of the known class of strongly starlike functions of order $\lambda$. In this paper,the relations between $\mathcal{S}^{\ast}_{L}(\lambda)$ and other classes geometrically defined are considered. Also, we obtain some characteristics such as, bounds for coefficients, radius of convexity, the Fekete-Szeg\"{o} inequality, logarithmic coefficients and the second Hankel determinant inequality for functions belonging to this class. The univalent functions $f$ which satisfy the condition\begin{equation*}\Re\left\{1+\frac{zf''(z)}{f'(z)}\right\}<1+\frac{\lambda}{2},\qquad(z \in \Delta)\end{equation*}are also considered here.
Service Quality in Granting Licensing and Recommendations in the Field of National Unity and Politics at the Kesbangpol Office Bolaang Regency, North Mongondow
Authors: Mangula Wilda , Mohi Widya Kurniati , Radjak Lukfiah I
Published: June 2022

The research was based on the formulation of the quality service in giving of license and recommendations in the Office of National Unity and politics North of Bolaang Mongondow. As for the main purposes of this research was to know the quality service in giving license and recommendation in the Office of National Unity and Politics North of Bolaang Mongondow. The method used in this research is qualitative with phenomenological approach. The data collection is done by observation interviews and documentation and data analysis is descriptive, then checking the validity of the data. The result showed that the quality service in giving of license and recommendations in the Office of national Unity and Politics North of Bolaang Mongondow, in therms of quality quantity timeliness, effectiveness, independence, commitment to work im general, that is good so it needs the improvement of human resources in order facilitate achievement of the organization’s vision and mission.