bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological Service in Higher Education System: Problems and Urgent Tasks
Authors: Andronnikova O.O.
Published: August 2020

The article is aimed at analyzing the current state and problems of the formation of the psychological service in the higher education system. The goals of the psychological service and current tasks associated with the requirements of the time are highlighted, the need for the transformation of the tasks and areas of the psychological service in the higher education system is noted. The main problems that hinder the effective development of the psychological service are described. The necessity of transforming previously existing ideas about the organization of psychological support in higher educational institutions is noted. This need is justified by the challenges of the time and, in turn, requires an integrated approach to combining theory, practice, the tasks of training and personality formation in conditions of social instability and the growth of crisis interventions. As new requirements for the psychological service are highlighted, firstly: the need to organize psychological counseling and psychotherapy; secondly: the organization of work aimed at developing students' skills in maintaining their own mental health; thirdly: the implementation of the dispatching function of the psychological service of the university. This is necessary to diagnose student troubles and refer them to the necessary specialists.
LEGAL CONTENT OF CATEGORY“PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE OF AN INTENTIONAL CRIME”
Authors: Lapshin V. F. , Nadiseva E. H.
Published: August 2020

The implementation of criminal liability for an unfinished crime, interrupted at the stage of preparation, is not consistent with the basic criminal law requirements, since the act committed at the stage of preparation, clearly does not contain any signs of a crime or its composition. At the same time, the imposition of punishment is carried out in accordance with the sanction of the norms of the Special part of the criminal code, which indicates the existence of an act not actually committed by the convicted person. This allows us to raise questions about the legality and necessity of bringing a person to criminal responsibility for an act recognized as preparation for the Commission of an intentional crime. The analysis of provisions of the current criminal legislation, sources of scientific literature, and also materials of judicial practice on criminal cases about incrimination of preparatory actions, allowed to draw a conclusion according to which attraction of the person to responsibility for Commission of the act characterized as preparation for Commission of crime, contradicts the principle of legality and justice. In this regard, it is proposed to change the current criminal legislation, eliminating the rules on the preparation of the Institute of unfinished crime.
TO THE QUESTION OF INDICATIONS FOR PARTIAL CERVICAL AMPUTATION IN CANCER OF THE VAGINAL UTERINE
Authors: Mironov M. M.
Published: August 2020

The issue of radical treatment of uterine cancer has been deservedly attracting special attention of gynecologists for a long time. In fact, this disease, which until recently was considered incurable, accounts for about 3.5% of all diseases of the female genital area; so according to the statistics of Petrov (V. Petrov. On the issue of radical surgical treatment of uterine cancer. Dis. 1888) for the ambulatory of the St. Petersburg Mariinsky hospital and clinic prof. Lebedev, embracing 5,040 gynecological patients, uterine cancer occurs in an amount of 3.5%. According to statistics prof. Ott (D. Ott. Complete vaginal uterine eruption, etc. Doctor. 1889, No. 39-49) 4228 uterine cancer is 3.7% of all gynecological patients. According to Schrder (Schroeder. Guide to diseases of female sex. Organs) for 16,800 patients, this disease occurred in 3.6%.
The current state of the issue of caesarean section with relative indication
Authors: Rutkovskiy A.
Published: August 2020

A more detailed study of this issue will be included in the author's dissertation, and now, on the basis of the literary material he cites, as well as on the basis of his own employment in the clinic of prof. A.I. Lebedeva puts the following six provisions
Postpartum tetanus case
Authors: Soloviev A.
Published: August 2020

A healthy 25-year-old woman, 17 years old, suffered scarlet fever, a year ago influenza, in July 1890 had a miscarriage at the 2nd month of pregnancy. The last regulations in October 1890, January 1, 1891, bleeding and pain.
Technique of the main methods of diagnosis and treatment used in gynecology
Authors: Fisher A.
Published: August 2020

This small book, neatly published, contains in the first chapter (90 pages) a description of various methods of gynecological research, and in the second (25 pages,) - an exposition of the most common methods of local treatment of diseases of female genital organs. Such content, with the brevity and clarity of the presentation, explained by the drawings, makes this book a useful practical guide for a novice gynecologist, if only not to make demands on it, which it is inherently not intended to satisfy: operational gynecology is, of course, not affected by it.
LAPAROTOMIA CONSERVATIVA
Authors: Slaviansky K. F.
Published: August 2020

Dear Sirs, Dear comrades! Appreciating the sacred customs of our Society and starting today the duties of the Chairman of the Obstetric and Gynecological Society in St. Petersburg for the biennium of 1892-1893, I will begin my activity with an introductory word, which was imputed to us at the founding meeting of 1886, - the duty that our Chairmen have up to now performed unswervingly.
PROTOCOL No. 1.
The annual appointment on January 18, 1892
Authors: Krassovskiy A. Ya.
Published: August 2020

71 members were present: Andreev N. Yu., Baykov, Baskin, Batsevich, Brandt, Vasten, Berlinskiy, Volovskiy, Vorobyov, Hermonius, Gess, Goraiskiy, Grinev, Danilovich, Dobradin, Dobrovolskiy V., Dobrovolskiy S., Dranitsyn, Zheltukhin, Zabolotskiy, Zamyatin, Kireev, Krasnopolskiy, Lebedev, Lichkus, Mazurkevich, Martynov, Martsynkevich, Maslovskiy V., Massen, Mersh, Misevich, Ott, Petrov, Shotrovich, Polonskiy, Pootebnov, Popov, Porshnyakov, Radetskiy I., Radektsiy R., Rachinskiy, Renteln, Ruzi, Runge, Rutkovskiy, Savchenko, Sadovskiy, Salmanov, Slavyanskiy, Smolenskiy, Smolskiy, Soloviev A.S., Stravinskiy, Strogonov, Sutugin, Fisher A., ​​Fisher B., Fratkin, Tsekhanovetskiy, Chagin, Chernevskiy, Chernyshev. Shverdlov, Schmidt, Shtol, Stolz, Shurinov. Schuttenbach, Eichfus, Yanpolsky and 10 guests.
PROTOCOL No. 1.
Administrative arrest on January 18, 1892
Authors: Volovskiy K. A.
Published: August 2020

70 members attended.

1) Due to the sudden illness of the Chairman and the absence of the Comrade Chairman as a running member of the Board, it was proposed to take his place to the eldest of those present - K. A. Volovsky.
Medical report of the maternity hospital of the Golitsyn hospital in Moscow for 1890
Authors: Fisher A.
Published: August 2020

During the reporting year, 33 pregnant women and 800 women in labor were admitted to the clinic; 820 were allowed from the burden, 13 were discharged before delivery. In addition, 193 women were denied admission for lack of place. Of the total number of primary-pregnant women admitted to the hospice, 152 (18.2%), second-pregnant 173 (20.8%), and re-pregnant 508 (61.0%); at the age of 15 to 20 years 110, from 21 to 25 years 270, from 2630 years 262, from 3145 years 191. There were 4 primiparas over 30 years old.
The practical significance of septic patients found in sweat of pyogenic cocci
Authors: Fisher A.
Published: August 2020

As you know, Brunner and Eissberg stated the presence of staphylococci in the blood and sweat of pyemic patients. In three respective cases, the author, on the one hand, confirmed their observations, and on the other, tried to use this fact for therapeutic purposes, proceeding from the idea that artificially induced profuse sweating, perhaps, will facilitate the elimination of microorganisms from the blood and their toxins.
On the study of vaginal neoplasms
Authors: Fisher A.
Published: August 2020

In view of the comparative rarity of connective tissue and muscle neoplasms of the vagina (the number of published cases does not exceed 70), the author reports the following two observations.
Partial saddle amputation of the vaginal part of the uterus
Authors: Krasnopolskiy F.
Published: August 2020

Having examined the indication for amputation of the vaginal part and the consistent development of its technique, the author points out the disadvantages of the currently practiced methods (Simon and Schroeder): 1) Duration of the operation (from 3 to 7 quarters of an hour. 2) Significant blood loss. 3) In the intervals between the sutures, healing occurs per secundam due to non-adhesion of the edges of the wound, which takes 4 to 6 weeks. 4) Deformations of the vaginal part: irregular shape, scars around the pharynx and after surgery Simon's partial ectropion of the mucous membrane of the cervical canal. Partial saddle amputation of the vaginal part of the uterus
Comment to "Baranova NA, Senina IA, Nikolaenko VP. The influence of the locomotor stump’s form on the ocular prosthetics result with different methods of eye removal"
Authors: Davydov Dmitriy V.
Published: August 2020

I invite our dear readers to participate in the discussion on the proposed topic.
Professor V.A. Waldman and his family: a contribution to Russian medicine
Authors: Baram Dmitry V. , Dzeranova Natalya Ya. , Isakov Vladimir A. , Kovalev Yuri R. , Parfyonova Nina S.
Published: August 2020

Outstanding representatives of the St. Petersburg medical dynasty from the Waldman family: V.A. Waldman, his son A.V. Waldman and sister A.A. Waldman made a huge contribution to the health care of our country. The founder and first head of the department of faculty therapy at the Leningrad State Pediatric Medical Institute, Viktor A. Waldman, is an outstanding therapist, cardiologist, rheumatologist, classic of domestic medicine, a successor to the best traditions of the Botkin school. Cardiovascular pathology was studied clinically and experimentally by him and his staff, the pathogenesis of various forms of rheumatism was studied, methods for its diagnosis and treatment were developed. He did a great job of creating the rheumatological service of the city, for the first time founded in Leningrad cardiac rheumatology rooms at large enterprises, and later on a cardiac rheumatology clinic. Arthur V. Waldman son of V.A. Waldman, a prominent pharmacologist, head of the department of pharmacology of the 1st Leningrad Medical Institute named after academician I.P. Pavlov, academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR made a significant contribution to the study of the mechanism of action of various pharmacological substances on synaptic transmission of excitation in the central nervous system. A large series of works by A.V. Waldman is devoted to the pharmacology of emotional stress, the problem of the experimental study of emotions and means of controlling them. Alisa A. Valdman sister of V.A. Waldman, a pathologist, an employee of the All-Union Institute of Experimental Medicine, studied the role of nervous and hormonal regulation in the development of the infectious process, which she studied on a paratyphoid model for enteric infection in laboratory animals.
Pharmacological analysis of the effects of the neuropeptide Y antagonist BMS 193885 on the emotional, intraspecies behavior and reinforcing properties of ethanol in rats
Authors: Moskalyev Aleksander R. , Abrosimov Maxim E. , Vetlugin Eduard A. , Pshenichnaya Anna G. , Tissen Ilya Yu. , Ivankov Anatoliy S. , Bychkov Eugenii R. , Lebedev Andrei A. , Shabanov Petr D.
Published: August 2020

Purpose. Our previously data on orexigenic peptides (orexin, ghrelin) showed antagonists of peptides receptors as correctors of the emotional-motivational and cognitive spheres. Currently, a close relationship between ghrelin and orexin with neuropetide Y has been shown in feeding and emotional behavior.

The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of the NPY antagonist Y1R BMS 193885 on emotional and intraspecies behavior, as well as on the reinforcing properties of ethanol in rats.

Methods. We used the open field test, elevated plus-maze, Porsolts forced swimming test, resident intruder test, conditional place preference (CPP). BMS 193885 1 mg/ml, 20 l intranasally did not cause an anxiogenic effect in the elevated plus-maze.

Results. In the Porsolts test, there was also no increase in the level of depression. Moreover, there was a significant decrease in the number and time of dives, as an indirect indicator of a decrease in the level of depression. At the same time, in the resident intruder test were decreased protective behavior, as an indicator of a decrease in the stress of intraspecific interaction in the absence of aggression. Moreover, local movements were increased in the open field test as an indicator of the animals activity impaired by fear. BMS 193885 had no effect on the expression of the CPP of ethanol.

Conclusion. Thus, it was previously shown that the BMS 193885 is a powerful, selective, brain-penetrating Y1 receptor antagonist, it reduces food intake and body weight in animal models of obesity both after acute and chronic administration. Our data indicate that the decrease in food intake is not associated with the level of anxiety, depression, or with a change in intraspecific interaction. It has been previously shown that NPY reduces alcohol consumption. Our data indicate that the Y1R antagonist of the neuropeptide Y BMS 193885 does not cause a change in the CPP of alcohol.
Medicaments and law (scientific review of the monograph of I.V. Ponkin and A.A. Ponkina «Pharmaceutical Law» (Moscow, GEOTAR-Media, 2017, 144 p.)).
Authors: Chelpanova Tatiana M.
Published: August 2020

This publication is a review of the scientific monograph by I.V. Ponkina and A.A. Ponkina Pharmaceutical Law (Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2017).

The author of the review offers conclusions about the uniqueness of the research conducted for Russian legal science and about its high relevance in the field of legislative developments and accepting urgent measures on the fact of the threat of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The results of the research is the identification of a branch of pharmaceutical law in the Russia legal science and the possibility of legislative regulation of its unique legal elements in the field of production, use, quality control and safety of medicines, also in related branch of law, including intellectual property rights in the pharmaceutical field.
US sanctions and the right to use bank accounts in European banks for
non-residents of the European Economic Area
Authors: Jilkine Vladimir A.
Published: August 2020

The article considers the decision of the Helsinki County court on the claim of a Finnish citizen to be granted the right to use banking services in Finnish banks from the international law perspective. The Helsinki district court, in its decision promulgated on 13.01.2020, rejected Boris Rotenbergs claim against Svenska Handelsbanken AB, Nordea Bank Abp, Danske Bank, and OP Yrityspankki Oyj. The court recognized the financial risks of a Finnish citizens Scandinavian banks under US sanctions above international law and fair trial guarantees. There is no doubt that this court decision will have further consequences in the judicial proceedings of Western banks for foreigners who do not permanently reside in the European economic area (EEA), and in other similar cases, and in ensuring the judicial practice unity in EU countries. First of all, this applies to any foreigners who do not have the right to permanent residence in the EU countries, but who have real estate in the form of investments or regularly come for a holiday. Previously, buying real estate in Europe was considered a reliable investment of foreign funds and a guarantee for obtaining banking services in Western banks. Based on this legal precedent, the European courts can now recognize the risks of secondary US sanctions against any banks, not only in the case of Russians from the SDN sanctions list, but also on any suspicion of money laundering by bank employees. The courts decision was based primarily on the testimony given by the former head of OFAC, who stated that even before the decision was made in 2017, the US administration already had a legal tool for punishing foreign individuals and legal entities who interact with Russians on the SDN sanctions list. As long as the US dollar is one of the main currencies in the settlements between the states, the US Treasury will control not only the dollar transactions, but also the very principle of the global banking system functioning. This court decision may become the first legal precedent for most European banks in the EU countries wherein the real estate of foreigners who do not live in the EEA countries is located, regardless of their citizenship and residence permit.
Reklamlarda Emoji Kullanımı: Emojilerin Reklam Mesajı Hatırlanılırlığına Etkisi
Authors: AKARSU Haluk , GÜLMEZ Emrah , ÖZTÜRK Mesude Canan
Published: August 2020

Japonca’da resim karakteri anlamına gelen emojiler, 20. yüzyılın sonlarında ortaya çıkmış ve dünya genelinde oldukça popüler hale gelmiştir. Temelde cep telefonları için tasarlanan emojiler, bir sözsüz iletişim öğesi olarak duygusal ifadelerin aktarılması amacıyla pek çok farklı kanalda, oldukça yoğun bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Markalar da bu doğrultuda, iletişimde emoji kullanımı akımı içerisinde yer almaya çalışmakta ve hedef kitleleri ile kuracakları iletişimde sıkça emojilere yer vermektedirler. Buradan hareketle de çalışmanın temel amacını; reklamlarda emoji kullanımının reklam mesajı hatırlanılırlığına olası etkisinin ortaya konulması oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma, gerçek deneysel desen içerisinde, son-test kontrol gruplu deneysel modele sahiptir. Araştırma içerisinde amaçlı örneklem yöntemi ile belirlenen 240 katılımcıdan veriler elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler ışığında, reklamda emoji kullanımının reklam hatırlanılırlığında bir fark yaratıp yaratmadığını ortaya koymak amacıyla çalışmada Ki-Kare (2x2 ve RxC) ve Çapraz Tablo Analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda emoji içeren basılı reklamdaki ürün, marka, başlık ve gövde metni hatırlanılırlıklarının aynı reklamın emojisiz haline göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Doğum ve Doğum Sonu Dönemde Hasta Güvenliği ve Ebelerin Sorumlulukları
Authors: ŞENOĞLU Ayşe , TAŞPINAR Ayten , KARAÇAM Zekiye
Published: August 2020

Sağlık hizmeti oldukça karmaşık bir sistemdir. Bu karmaşıklık tıbbi hataların yaşanmasına neden olmaktadır. Hasta güvenliği sağlık hizmetlerinin temel prensiplerinden biridir. Sağlık hizmetine bağlı hataların önlenmesi ve sağlık hizmetine bağlı hataların neden olduğu hasta hasarlarının ortadan kaldırılması veya azaltılması “Hasta Güvenliği” olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Sağlık bakımı sırasında hastalar önemli ölçüde tıbbi hatalar yüzünden zarar görmekte, hatta hayatlarını kaybedebilmektedir. Tıbbi hataların sık yaşandığı alanlardan birisi de obstetridir. Gebeler kadınlar, hem kendileri hem de bebek açısından tıbbi hatalar yönünden oldukça risk altındadır. Obstetride hasta güvenliğinde amaç, anne ve bebeğin doğum öncesi, doğum ve doğum sonrası dönemde güvenli bakım almasını sağlamak ve anne-bebek ölüm oranlarını azaltmaktır. Doğum öncesi, doğum ve doğum sonu dönemde kaliteli bakıma yönelik uygulamalarda standardizasyonun sağlanması hasta güvenliği açısından oldukça önemlidir. Ayrıca ebeler tarafından anne ve yenidoğan sağlığına yönelik risklerin belirlenmesi, risklere yönelik önlemlerin alınması, meydana gelen istenmeyen olayların raporlanması ile güvenli ve kaliteli bakımın sağlanabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda hazırlanan derlemede, doğum ve doğum sonu dönemde hasta güvenliği konuları ve bu konuda ebelerin sorumluluklarına yönelik bilgilerin paylaşılması hedeflenmiştir.
The Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Thyroid Hormone Levels in Obese Boys
Authors: Satılmış Nuray , Polat Yahya , Çimen Behzat , Cimen Leyla , Çetin İhsan
Published: August 2020

Aim: Although beneficial effects of physical exercises on adulthood obesity are well known, it is unclear how physical exercises affect thyroid hormone related body composition, basal metabolic rate and thermogenesis in obese children. Our objective is to examine the effects of physical exercise program on 3-5-3’triiodothyronine (T3) and 3-5-3’-5’tetraiodothyronine (T4) in obese boys. Materials and Method: Our study consisted of 10 obese boys (aged from 13 to 15) and a control group of 10 healthy boys age and gender matched. Before exercise program, 10 ml blood samples were taken from the obese and control group boys; and 10 ml blood samples were taken from the obese boys after program exercise 3 days/week for 12 weeks. The lipid profiles, creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB, T3 and T4 levels in blood samples were measured for both groups. Results: In present study, it was found that control group and obese boys after aerobic exercise had significantly higher T3 and T4 levels (1.63±0.17; 9.80±0.93 and 1.70±0.10; 10.1±0.54, respectively) and significantly lower CK levels (142.7±4.11 and 151.8±3.70, respectively) than those of obese boys before aerobic exercise (1.19±0.81; 7.37±0.47 and 165.3±2.49, respectively). Furthermore, it was found that aerobic exercise significantly decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels in obese boys (104.0±3.77 and 193.7±2.90, respectively). Conclusion: When these findings are taken into account, it may be suggested that aerobic exercises can help with the improvement of decreased thyroid hormone levels which may be cause a weight increase together with a decrease in basal metabolic rate and thermogenesis in obese boys.
“Women and 2spirits”: On the Marginalization of Transgender Indigenous People in Activist Rhetoric
Authors: Pyle Kai
Published: August 2020

The phrase “women and 2spirits” has become increasingly popular in Indigenous gender-related activism, often noted through the expansion of the hashtag for missing and murdered Indigenous people to #MMIWG2. This article uses the phrase as a jumping-off point to think about how transgender Indigenous people remain marginalized even in feminist, queer, and Indigenous activist spaces. Emphasizing the scholarship of Indigenous trans women, the article argues that rhetorical exclusion has tangible negative impacts on transgender Indigenous people. The writing and activism of such individuals offers solutions that center decolonial love and interpersonal care work as sites for transforming gender relations in Indigenous communities.
US Imperialism and the Problem of “Culture” in Indigenous Politics: Towards Indigenous Internationalist Feminism
Authors: Yazzie Melanie K.
Published: August 2020

This article aims to articulate a political formation that I term Indigenous internationalist feminism, which centers a critique of US imperialism and is premised on three intellectual and political traditions: radical Indigenous internationalism, Black left feminism, and queer Indigenous feminism. Indigenous internationalist feminism provides a framework for transnational Indigenous practices that seek to build counterhegemonic power with other anticolonial, anti-imperial, and anti-capitalist liberation struggles, both within and outside of the United States. At the center of these practices is an ethics of expansive relationality between humans, and between humans and our other-than-human kin.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN SPORT MASSASE BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI, KESEHATAN DAN REKREASI
Authors: Sugiarto Tatok , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: August 2020

Perkembangan teknologi mengharuskan para pendidik untuk lebih kreatif dalam memanfaatkan media pembelajaran, sehingga dengan multimedia interaktif dapat memfasilitasi pembelajaran sport massase agar lebih efektif dan efisien.  Tingkat keefektifan dan efisiensi pembelajaran dengan multimedia interaktif perlu dikaji sehingga akan menemukan formula yang benar dan tepat dalam proses pembelajaran sport massase.  Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh data empiris tentang efektivitas dan efisiensi hasil pembelajaran sport massase dengan multimedia interaktif pada mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan rekreasi. Metode penelitian ini penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan Pre-Test - Post-Test  Control Group Design. Nilai gain score keterampilan sport masase kelompok kontrol memperoleh rata-rata 0,37 yang artinya adalah perbandingan antara nilai Pre-Test  dan Post-Test  mengalami perbedaan dalam kategori sedang. Nilai gain score keterampilan sport masase kelompok uji coba adalah 0,82 yang artinya adalah perbandingan antara nilai Pre-Test  dan Post-Test  mengalami perbedaan dalam kategori tinggi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran multimedia interaktif lebih efektif karena dapat memfasilitasi dan mengatasi kesulitan-kesulitan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran sport massase menggunakan. Technology development that requires educators to be more creative in using learning media, so that interactive multimedia can facilitate sports learning to be more effective and efficient. The level of effectiveness and efficiency of learning with interactive multimedia needs to be studied so that it will find the correct and correct formula in the sports massage learning process. The research objective is to obtain empirical data about the benefits and efficiency of massase learning outcomes with interactive multimedia on physical education, health and recreation students. This research method is an experimental study using Pre-Test - Post-Test Control Group Design. The gain value of the sports skills score of the control group obtained an average of 0.37 which means that compared to the value of the Pre-Test and Post-Test increasingly varied in the medium category. The score for obtaining a group trial skills score is 0.82 which means that the scores between the Pre-Test and Post-Test are increasingly different in the high category. Can deny that interactive multimedia learning is more effective because it can facilitate and overcome the difficulties of students in learning sports using massase.
Profil Kebugaran Jasmani Pemain Sepakbola Metro FC Malang
Authors: Hariyoko Hariyoko , Angga Prayogi Dwina , Amiq Fahrial , Hariyanto Eko
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui level kebugaran jasmani pemain sepakbola Metro FC Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik survei. Komponen kebugaran jasmani yang di tes diantaranya: (1) kelentukan; (2) power otot tungkai; (3) kelincahan; (4) kekuatan otot lengan; (5) daya tahan otot perut; dan (6) daya tahan kardiovaskluler. Data penelitian berupa skor hasil tes kebugaran jasmani dari 25 pemain sepakbola Metro FC Malang dan diolah menggunakan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata profil kebugaran jasmani pemain sepakbola Metro FC termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Hasil analisa level kebugaran jasmani ini dapat dijadikan bahan evaluasi untuk merancang program latihan yang tepat.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR RENANG GAYA DADA UNTUK MEMPERMUDAH MELATIH RENANG GAYA DADA
Authors: Saputra Yoga Siddhi Vidyasthana , Rufi’i Rufi’i , Cholid Abd.
Published: August 2020

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pelatihan renang gaya dada untuk mempermudah para pelatih renang gaya dada dalam aktivitas sebagai pelatih. Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk pengembangan berupa pelatihan renang gaya dada. Beberapa tahapan penelitian terdiri dari: (1) uji coba ahli desain pembelajaran dan ahli materi renang, (2) pembuatan angket yang divalidasi oleh ahli materi renang dan ahli psikologi olahraga, (3) uji coba lapangan mulai dari teman sejawat, pelatih kelompok kecil, dan pelatih kelompok besar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket tentang respons para pelatih dan siswa yang dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif yang penyajianya dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, uji validasi produk oleh ahli desain pembelajaran dengan persentase 96% (sangat baik), ahli materi renang dengan persentase 97,5% (sangat baik), pada uji coba lapangan mulai dari teman sejawat dengan persentase 87,5% (sangat baik) dan siswa renang dengan persentase 80,55% (sangat baik), uji coba pelatih kelompok kecil dengan persentase 87,5% (sangat baik) dan siswa pelatih kelompok kecil dengan persentase 86,8% (sangat baik), uji coba lapangan pelatih kelompok besar dengan persentase 90,1% (sangat baik) dan siswa pelatihan kelompok besar 87,6% (sangat baik). Dengan demikian modul pengembangan pembelajaran renang dengan yoga methods layak digunakan oleh para pelatih renang gaya dada.
AKTIVITAS BERMAIN MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MANIPULATIF : REVIEW JURNAL
Authors: Ardanari Palupi , Mintarto Edy , Tuasikal Abdul Rahman Syam , Suroto Suroto
Published: August 2020

Aktivitas bermain memberikan stimulasi positif terhadap keterampilan gerak manipulatif anak usia 6-12 tahun. Tujuan review dalam jurnal ini adalah untuk menunjukkan kontribusi aktivitas bermain terhadap keterampilan gerak manipulatif anak. Metode review yang digunakan menggunakan sistem pencarian jurnal dengan kata kunci keterampilan gerak manipulatif pada google. 12 jurnal nasional telah direview berdasarkan model aktivitas bermain, metode, sampel, dan hasil penelitian. Kesimpulan hasil review menunjukkan bahwa variasi aktivitas bermain yang dilakukan anak berkontribusi positif keterampilan gerak manipulatif anak dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari.
AL-KHUDHU' 'ALA MABDA`I AT-TA`ADDUBI FI ISTIRATIJIYYATI AT-TAWASHULI LADAI AL-MU'ALLIMAH ATSNA`A TA'LIMI AL-LUHGAH AL-'ARABIYYAH FI MA'HAD "AL-MUNAWWARAH" BI JOMBANG
Authors: Qomariyah Lailatul , Ahya Akhmad Sauqi
Published: August 2020

This research examines the obediencepoliteness strategies in the teaching learning process.The study focuses on obediencepoliteness strategies in the teaching learning process of Arabic class at Islamic Boarding School in Al Munawaroh. This research is conducted by qualitative case approach. The data of this research is the speech acts of teacher. The data collected is taken from recording observation and interview and is analyzed by interactive model analysis.The findings consist of the obediencepoliteness strategies in the teaching learning process of Arabic class at Islamic Boarding School in Al Munawaroh with two strategies. A direct strategy is used to express functions of: commanding with fiil amar, advising with isim fiil amar "لابد"  dan "عليك", forbidding with لاالناهية+فعل مضارع. A indirect strategy is used to express functions of: commanding with declarative sentence, and forbidding with imperative sentence. With this study, it is expected that The foreign language teachers prefer to use direct strategies rather than indirectly to make meaningful learning.تناول هذا البحث موضوع الخضوع على مبدأ التأدب في استراتيجية التواصل لدى المعلمة أثناء تعليم اللغة العربية. ويستهدف هذا البحث الكشف عن استراتيجية التواصل لدى المعلمة الخضوع على مبدأ التأدب في معهد "المنورة. والمدخل في هذا البحث هو المدخل النوعي بدراسة الحالة المتعددة. والبيانات لهذا البحث هي الأفعال الكلامية لدى المعلمة. وجمعتها الباحثة من ملاحظة بالتوثيق والمقابلة. وحللتها بطريقة الطراز التفاعلي (Interactive Model). والنتائج لهذا البحث هي: 1)الخضوع على مبدأ التأدب في استراتيجية التواصل لدى المعلمة في التفاعل الصفي أثناء تعليم اللغة العربية هو استراتيجية مباشرة وغير مباشرة. واستخدام الاستراتيجية المباشرة بثلاث وظائف وهي: (أ) الأمر بصيغة فعل الأمر، (ب) النصيحة بصيغة اسم فعل الأمر "لابد" و "عليك"، (ج) النهي بصيغة لا الناهية+فعل مضارع؛ واستخدام استراتيجية غير مباشرة لها بوظيفتين (أ) الأمر بصيغة الخبر؛ (ب) النهي بصيغة فعل الأمر. ومن أهم توصيات الدراسة هي لابد للمعلم أن يستخدم استراتيجية مباشرة وغير مباشرة موافقة بسياق التعليمية. إن معلمي اللغة الأجنبية يفضلون أسلوب التوجيه المباشر من الأسلوب غير المباشر لجعل هذه العملية التعليمية التعليم ذي المعنى.
Estado Documental de la Evaluación de la Huella Hídrica
Authors: Alvarez Cancio-Bello Regino R.
Published: August 2020

Resumen El trabajo trata las metodologías y los indicadores para la evaluación de los impactos de uso del agua dulce, los métodos existentes analizan fundamentalmente la cantidad de agua usada con relación a los impactos ocasionados. Teniendo en cuenta que hay una necesidad reconocida para considerar los impactos, específicamente sobre bases del ciclo de vida, la problemática es que se consideran insuficientes los datos o no son confiables en las bases de datos del ciclo de vida del uso del agua, además no coincide el método de valoración del impacto del ciclo de vida para lo relacionado con los impactos estimados en el uso del agua dulce, se resaltan estas dificultades y se analizan las ventajas, limitaciones, diferencias en los resultados entre diversos métodos y se observa la necesidad de una metodología perfeccionada para la evaluación de los impactos del uso del agua sobre bases del ciclo de vida.
Dinámicas sociales y económicas dadas por el proceso de conurbación del municipio de Cota, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Authors: Hernández Ahumada Leonor Aydeé
Published: August 2020

El fenómeno de conurbación que ha afectado al municipio de Cota (Cundinamarca, Colombia) ha llevado a que se presenten nuevas dinámicas sociales y económicas en la región, ocasionando cambios en las actividades que allí se adelantaban. Se presentó un fenómeno de alta migración de habitantes nativos del municipio, cambio de actividades económicas, y una alta competencia por el uso del suelo, dejando por fuera el sector primario de la economía, al favorecer en primera instancia las nuevas actividades provenientes de la ciudad de Bogotá. Se realizó un estudio que permitió visualizar de manera clara, cómo el fenómeno cambió las tradiciones y afectó de manera directa a familias que dependían de la actividad agropecuaria.
El Proyecto de arquitectura y sus interesados
Authors: Villalobos-González Eugenia M.
Published: August 2020

El arquitecto desarrolla proyectos de edificaciones en las que las personas puedan desenvolverse en condiciones apropiadas. Parte de los requerimientos de los interesados, a los que hay que darles sentido para resolver el problema de la manera más apropiada, con los recursos disponibles y con un equipo multidisciplinario. Se presentan resultados parciales de un estudio exploratorio sobre la oficina de arquitectura, en este artículo los referidos al proyecto y sus interesados. Se abordó desde un enfoque cualitativo con diseño fenomenológico cuyos participantes clave son los arquitectos, dentro de su contexto social profesional (la oficina de arquitectura). La investigación nos aproximó a: (1) la comprensión del proyecto, su prosecución y éxito, así como el importante rol de sus interesados cada uno desde su cosmovisión; (2) una prospección del proyecto de arquitectura como construcción social que nos aproxime a un ambiente construido sostenible para el desarrollo de la actividad humana.
Ciudad del Futuro - Paisaje Deseado
Authors: Pergolis Juan Carlos
Published: August 2020

Los momentos de la historia en los que la relación futuro-esperanza adquirió una mayor relevancia coincidieron con grandes cambios tecnológicos. Así se lo observa a partir del siglo XV con la aparición de las ciudades ideales y la Utopía, luego con la Revolución Industrial y las propuestas de los socialistas utópicos y ya en el siglo XX, el movimiento moderno en arquitectura y urbanismo, tal vez la última gran utopía de la humanidad, para culminar en la última etapa de este movimiento, a la sombra de la tecnología espacial. La mirada a la actualidad se desarrolla a partir de las reflexiones de Pierre Levy y Michel Serres, anunciando una ciudad futura en el contexto del conocimiento y la comunicación
Incidencia de la práctica empresarial en los graduados del programa de Arquitectura de la Universidad de la costa, CUC de la ciudad de Barranquilla – Atlántico
Authors: Osorio Chávez Humberto , Marín Niebles Martha
Published: August 2020

Con la creación, en el año 2005, del Observatorio Laboral de la Educación (OLE); el Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN) establece políticas de seguimiento y vinculación laboral de los graduados. Por tal motivo, las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) del país son impulsadas a generar, fortalecer o consolidar procesos de investigación que permita conocer las condiciones laborales de sus graduados, la tendencia ocupacional de sus profesionales en el mundo del trabajo, es decir, el impacto que éstos tienen en el mercado y la opinión que ellos poseen sobre los estudios realizados. En la operacionalización de las políticas mencionadas, investigadores del Programa de Arquitectura de la Universidad de la Costa, CUC, efectuaron el estudio del impacto laboral de los estudiantes que obtuvieron el título de Arquitecto entre los años 2006 a 2013, a partir del análisis de las categorías: Información General, Situación laboral, Competencias, Estudios complementarios y Nivel de identidad con la institución e impacto en el medio social y académico. La investigación realizada se convierte en un insumo importante en los planes de mejoramiento de la calidad del programa, apuntando a fortalecer las relaciones entre los graduados e institución y propiciando la búsqueda de alianzas académicas, culturales, sociales y laborales.
La arquitectura bioclimática
Authors: Barranco Arévalo Omar
Published: August 2020

Cada día la arquitectura bioclimática toma más fuerza para aquellos que creían que era una moda costosa y puramente estética, la arquitectura bioclimática es sencillamente una necesidad que sigue creciendo para dar una solución y mitigar la problemática del cambio climático que hoy el planeta padece. Se puede decir que además, es un apellido que se le ha venido dando a la arquitectura, pero esto sucede a partir de que los arquitectos dejaron de preocuparse por el medio ambiente y por el confort natural del ser humano. En la actualidad existen varias corrientes de arquitectura generadas a partir de la preocupación y protección del medio ambiente como lo son la arquitectura verde, arquitectura sostenible, arquitectura sustentable, arquitectura solar, ecoarquitectura etc
El domo generativo. Modelación morfológica y diseño parametrico. Base del estudio de ensambles modulares En la fabricación de prototipos para sistemas CAD-CAN
Authors: Cañete Islas Omar , Mateo López Felipe
Published: August 2020

El presente artículo explora las aplicaciones morfológicas al desarrollar procesos creativos con sistemas CAD-CAM. Para esto, los autores tomaron el desafío de trabajar nuevos maderas de abordar el clásico problema del domo arquitectónico. En este proceso, nuevos problemas de diseño fueron abordados tales como temas morfológicos propios del diseño algorítmico paramétrico, o el carácter no geodésico del modelo del domo final, o el problema de la doble curvatura, o como estandarizar el corte de paneles y el ensamble en los prototipos. Finalmente, se discuten la importancia de temas como el crecimiento y la fragmentación en la modelación morfológica para una arquitectura contemporánea
Accesibilidad al patrimonio cultural para débiles visuales y ciegos en el Centro Histórico de Puebla
Authors: Hernández Sánchez Adriana , De La Torre Sánchez Christian Enrique
Published: August 2020

En términos generales, el patrimonio carece de una estrategia de accesibilidad que se acentúa en aquellas personas que presentan ceguera y debilidad visual. Por lo cual, es necesario ofrecer alternativas para que el patrimonio pueda ser conocido, o reconocido, por cualquier persona. En sus diferentes etapas, el proyecto de investigación desarrollado por la Facultad de Arquitectura de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla y Re Genera Espacio, plantea estrategias de accesibilidad hacia el patrimonio desarrollando una maqueta en 3D, de espacios arquitectónicos poco difundidos, obteniendo una mejor lectura del patrimonio por parte de los usuarios a través de la volumetría y el reconocimiento a detalle de los elementos. En este proceso, el equipo de trabajo se involucró con una asociación de ciegos y débiles visuales, experimentando sobre el tipo de materiales, colores y dimensiones.
APRENDIZAJE AUTOMÁTICO PARA LA PREDICCIÓN DE CALIDAD DE AGUA POTABLE
Authors: Aguilar Aguilar Andrea Carolina , Obando - Díaz Francisco Franco
Published: August 2020

La conservación y cuidado del agua es uno de los problemas medioambientales más importantes en la actualidad. La calidad de agua hace referencia a los valores apropiados de los parámetros fisicoquímicos y/o biológicos del agua para un uso específico y su monitoreo proporciona información útil para ser procesada por herramientas de aprendizaje automático con fines predictivos. Este documento tiene como objetivo presentar una revisión de las técnicas de aprendizaje automático utilizadas en la estimación de la calidad de agua. Los trabajos investigativos muestran que las redes neuronales (RN), sistemas de inferencia neuro difusa (ANFIS), y las máquinas de vectores de soporte (MVS) son las técnicas predictivas más utilizadas, los resultados obtenidos en las medidas de exactitud evidencian la viabilidad de estimar la calidad de agua en ríos, cuencas, lagos entre otros. Estudios comparativos plantean nuevas estrategias para mejorar la exactitud de las predicciones, la cual integra las propiedades de dos o más técnicas para formar modelos híbridos, su implementación con diferentes algoritmos y metodologías puede ser extensa y se perfila como un escenario futuro a desarrollar.
LA MODELACIÓN MATEMÁTICA COMO PROPUESTA DIDÁCTICA EN EL RESGUARDO INDÍGENA KANKUAMO DEL MUNICIPIO DE VALLEDUPAR
Authors: Rondón Meza Marlón de Jesús
Published: August 2020

En el presente artículo se presenta un punto de vista sobre el uso de las estrategias implementadas por la modelación matemática como propuesta didáctica para la enseñanza de la aritmética en las instituciones educativas del resguardo indígena kankuamo en educación básica primaria en Valledupar, nos apoyamos de las líneas teóricas de Bassanezi (2002),  Biembengut y Hein (2003) y Villa (2007), quienes plantean la modelación matemática como la mejor forma de investigar dentro y fuera del aula para mejorar los aprendizajes de los estudiantes y reformular la práctica docente con situaciones del mundo real; a su vez despertar en los estudiantes el interés por temas de su contexto y contribuir en este caso al fortalecimiento de su cultura y tradición. Teniendo muy en cuenta el modelo educativo que se lleva en estos establecimientos, se propuso algunas estrategias transversales a los docentes que permitió resignificar la concepción de una práctica docente teniendo en cuenta lineamientos curriculares del ministerio de educación nacional y  ver la modelación como pertinente e innovadora en su quehacer pedagógico, que a su vez evite ese constante desinterés por la asignatura y que ocasiona en gran porcentaje los malos resultados en pruebas aplicadas.
IDENTIFICACIÓN Y APROPIACIÓN DE LOS SIGNOS IDENTITARIOS DE LA MARCA BARRANQUILLA EN JÓVENES UNIVERSITARIOS
Authors: Juliao Esparragoza David , Martinez Diaz Domingo , Silva Guerra Harold
Published: August 2020

Este estudio nace con el propósito de identificar en jóvenes universitarios los símbolos más representativos de la ciudad de Barranquilla. Se emplea el método de comunicación mediante la técnica de cuestionario estructurado, con el cual, se construye un mapa perceptual, usando la técnica multivariada de escalamiento multidimensional con apoyo del software estadístico SPSS 25. Se observa que existen diferentes patrones en la semiótica de la ciudad que tienen injerencia en los recuerdos de los jóvenes, las comidas, lugares y canciones son una extensión de la época con algunas herencias culturales y con transformaciones propias. Los signos identificados forman un inventario necesario para la construcción de políticas de comunicación de marca ciudad enfocadas a este segmento.
Las fuentes de financiación como estrategia de crecimiento empresarial y su impacto en la generación de valor económico de las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas
Authors: Gil Hoyos Otilia Miladys , Torres Taborda Sandra Liliana , Montes González Hernán Arturo
Published: August 2020

La investigación buscó cimentar las bases para ahondar en las alternativas de financiación que tienen las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas; el propósito es identificar si las deudas con entidades financieras son la forma adecuada de financiamiento para ellas o, si por el contrario, otras fuentes como las industrias de capital de riesgo, pueden ser opciones a contemplar para dichas compañías e incluso para emprendimientos en fase surgimiento. El diseño metodológico se fundamentó en el rastreo bibliográfico, se optó por el tipo de investigación exploratoria a partir de instrumentos abiertos y no estructurados con el propósito de procesar la información obtenida y con base en ella, motivar análisis posteriores.
Perinatal outcome associated with oligohydramnios at term
Authors: Gandotra Nikita , Mahajan Neha , Manhas Aakriti
Published: August 2020

Background: Oligohydramnios is a severe and common complication of pregnancy and its incidence is reported to be around 1 to 5% of total pregnancies. The aim of this study was to perinatal outcome of oligohydramnios (AFI <5) at term.Methods: A prospective study was conducted in which 200 patients at term with oligohydramnios AFI <5 cm with intact membranes were analyzed for perinatal outcome.Results: There were increased chances of FHR decelerations, thick meconium, increased LSCS, low Apgar score at 5 minutes, birth weight <2.5 kg, admission to NICU in pregnancy with oligohydramnios.Conclusions: An amniotic fluid index (AFI) of <5 cm detected after 37 completed weeks of gestation is an indicator of poor perinatal outcome. Determination of AFI can be used as an adjunct to other fetal surveillance methods that helps to identify those infants at risk of poor perinatal outcome.
Laparoscopic management of appendicular lump
Authors: Chaudhary Manoj Kumar , Shankar Mrinal , Baruah Tridip Dutta , Ray Rubik , Samal Shubham
Published: August 2020

The surgical management of an appendicular lump remains controversial. With the revolution and advancement of laparoscopic instrumentation and technical learning curve, it is possible to remove an inflamed appendix in presence of lump. This retrospective study was performed between August 2018 and August 2019 in AIIMS Raipur, 86 patients were treated for appendicitis laparoscopically, in these 14 patients had appendicular lump at the time of admission. 12 patients (total 14; 2 patients were excluded) underwent laparoscopic intervention for appendicular lump. Average operative time were 90 minutes. Average post-operative hospital stay were 5 days. Post-operative complications were seen in 2 patients (surgical site infection). In histopathology report, appendicular inflammation suggestive of appendicitis were present in all operated cases. We conclude, early laparoscopic appendectomy confirms the diagnosis. It is safe and feasible in patients with appendicular lump. It reduces the treatment cost, early recovery and satisfactory overall outcome.
Contemporary pursuits of vinegar from scullery to dermatology
Authors: Bansal Mansi , Budhiraja Umesh , Bansal Himanshu
Published: August 2020

Vinegar is widely available as a food ingredient for flavouring and as a preservative. It is one of the oldest skin remedy known to mankind. However, its status in treatment regimens has declined over the decades. This article is an attempt to highlight its therapeutic armamentarium in dermatology, venereology and leprosy. Acetic acid in vinegar has antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties. This review talks about various studies of acetic acid for various indications, such as screening for cervical cancer, healing of chronic wounds, atopic dermatitis, onychomycosis, marine dermatoses, acne vulgaris, warts, in sclerotherapy and many others dermatoses.  Combination therapies and newer indications are also described in this article. Recently, its antiviral action in vitro has been demonstrated against the ongoing coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.