bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El uso de Baremos de Valoración de la Funcionalidad y de la Dependencia de cuidados en personas mayores: Prácticas, avances y direcciones futuras
Authors: Oliveira Déborah , León-Moncada Santiago , Terra Francisco
Published: June 2022

El aumento creciente en el número de personas mayores y en la prevalencia de enfermedades crónicas a nivel mundial ha determinado un cambio en el enfoque de los sistemas de atención, de cura y tratamiento de enfermedades, hacia un mayor enfoque en la gestión de las condiciones de salud. Este cambio busca promover la calidad de vida de las personas mayores a través de la mejora en la funcionalidad, aunque en el contexto de una o múltiples condiciones de salud. Esto ha generado algunos desafíos prácticos y metodológicos con respecto a las mejores formas de conceptualizar, evaluar y gestionar (mantener, restaurar u optimizar) la funcionalidad y la necesidad de cuidados con el fin de brindar servicios y apoyos adecuados y oportunos a las personas mayores en situación de dependencia temporal o permanente de cuidados. En América Latina y en algunos países europeos se ha adoptado el uso de baremos para la evaluación de la funcionalidad y las necesidades de ayuda para realizar las tareas de la vida diaria, incluyendo a población con, o en riesgo de, deterioro funcional. Esta evaluación puede ser usada para informar tanto las decisiones gubernamentales sobre la oferta de servicios de atención de largo plazo a nivel agregado, como la oferta de servicios a cada persona. Sin embargo, la implementación de baremos en la región es muy reciente y resta mucho por conocer acerca de su capacidad para evaluar y clasificar las especificidades relacionadas a la funcionalidad de las personas mayores, así como para direccionar con efectividad la oferta de servicios de cuidados a esta población. El objetivo de esta nota técnica es brindar una visión general sobre el estado actual del desarrollo y aplicación de baremos en América Latina y en países europeos buscando proporcionar a los gobiernos elementos para desarrollar o mejorar sus sistemas de evaluación de funcionalidad y necesidad de cuidados entre las personas mayores, y con ello avanzar en el desarrollo de sus sistemas de cuidados de larga duración a esta población
Modele przywództwa w Koreańskiej Republice Ludowo-Demokratycznej
Authors: Buczek Lech
Published: June 2022

This article analyzes leadership models in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK). It concerns the three leaders ruling in successive historical periods, from 1948 (from the proclamation of the DPRK) to the present day. The aim of this article is to place the leadership types of North Korean dictators within the framework of political leadership theoretical concepts and then compare them with each other. This article’s main research problem is an attempt to answer the question: Are we dealing with a single model of political leadership in the DPRK, or maybe individual dictators, despite some similarities in the way they rule, are different from each other? After analyzing the way of coming to power, the characterological features, the circumstances and manner of governing, and changes made to the political system via changes to the Constitution, it was possible to point out differences and similarities in the leadership models of Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-il and Kim Jong-un. In this article, the author uses the comparative, legal-dogmatic and historical analysis methods.
Wpływ rewolucji cyfrowej na rozwój społeczeństwa informacyjnego oraz społeczną wartość informacji
Authors: Skrabacz Aleksandra , Lewińska-Krzak Monika
Published: June 2022

The digital technological revolution has connected the world and dramatically changed the life of modern man. It has become a determinant of the development of society, which has progressed from a post-industrial to an information society, characterized by increased activity in the digital world. The aim of this paper is to characterize the impact of the digital revolution on the growth of the information society and to indicate the key features of this process in the context of the changing value of information and the importance of journalism in the social dimension. The main research problem is: How has the rapid and comprehensive technological advancement influenced the transformation of the post-industrial society into an information society and what consequences these changes have for journalism? We used interdisciplinary research methods. In the theoretical layer, our research was based on the analysis and synthesis of the literature on the subject, as well as induction and deduction, which made it possible to interpret the results of the research logically and draw conclusions. In the empirical layer, we used nationwide and European statistical studies to examine the level of computerization of Polish society in recent years.
Foreigners and the Knowledge of Foreign Languages Among the Jesuits in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth until the End of 16th Century
Authors: Łukaszewska-Haberkowa Justyna
Published: June 2022

The objective of the paper is to revise and complete the current state of research into general characteristics of the first generation of the Polish Jesuits. The first part characterizes the 16th century Poland as a country. Then the influence of linguistic and regional relations in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is depicted and the degree of language knowledge among the Polish Jesuits is presented. The term “Polish Jesuits” applies here both to the members of the Society born in the Commonwealth as well as those coming from abroad to perform their duties there. In the 16th century these Jesuits formed a group which was fascinating in terms of origin and their knowledge of languages. Situation of the Jesuit Society in the period discussed in the present paper was incomparable to that in other European countries and the knowledge of multiple languages among the priests and brothers attests to this fact.
Determining the Main Characteristics of Motor Lubricants Using Color Indices and Prediction Models
Authors: Zlatev Zlatin , Ivanova-Vasileva Albena , Georgieva Tsvetelina , Daskalov Plamen
Published: June 2022

This paper proposes tools for predicting the main characteristics of motor lubricating oils that can be used to assess their quality. A comparative analysis of four measuring devices, operating on optical principle, was performed to predict the main characteristics of motor lubricating oils. It has been found that the combined use of seven color indices leads to increased accuracy in predicting the value characteristics of motor oils. The two main components are needed to reduce the data volume of the vector containing these features, which leads to a reduction in the volume of data used. It was found that according to colorimeter data, regression models have higher predictive properties than those obtained with a video camera and a digital camera. The proposed research tools can be used with single-board microcomputer systems, which do not require complex computational procedures. The use of the proposed in this article techniques and tools in practice would reduce the effect of the measuring instrument experience.
A Lora-based Testbed Development for Stingless Bee Monitoring System
Authors: Taib Miskon Mohamad , Abdul Razak Muhd Azri , Jaafar Hajar , Hassan Nurhaffizah , Mahmood Rosman
Published: June 2022

In recent years, stingless bee honey has gained popularity due to its health benefits and commercial potential. There is a worrying tendency of bee colonies leaving its hives suddenly, and a specific research has been done to monitor the insect's habits. This project proposed a testbed for a stingless beehive monitoring system capable of capturing sensory data that provides an accurate indication of the bee's health and activity. This project utilises a raspberry pi gateway as a LoRa packet forwarder and four Arduino end nodes to collect sensor data from stingless beehives. The outcome showed that all planned functionalities had been accomplished, and these characteristics are expected to provide sufficient information to the beekeeper to take appropriate action to avert colony collapse. Future studies will focus on the modelling and correlation of measured environmental data in order to forecast bee colony loss.
Investigation of the Effect of Different Facts Devices on Stability in Case of Asymmetric and Symmetrical Fault Condition in Two-Machine System
Authors: Turan Onur , Sarı Yavuz , Köker Raşit
Published: June 2022

Many methods have been developed for the control and stability of electrical energy systems. As a result of the researches, more complex systems are produced for electricity generation, transmission and distribution. New modern systems are developed which are capable of changing power flow parameters such as voltage, impedance, power angle, frequency, and power transmission capacity in transmission systems. In this context, the effects of static elements to be connected in parallel or in series to the stability of power system stability studies is one of the most important fields of study of electrical science. In this study, the effects of STATCOM and SVC, one of these shunt flexible AC devices, on the stable operation of the system in case of symmetrical or asymmetric fault situations that may occur in the transmission system are examined in matlab / simulink environment. This study showed that STATCOM provides superior control than SVC and maintains the stability of the system in case of any failure.
Digital Technologies in Environmental Education
Authors: Brečka Peter , Valentová Monika , Tureková Ivana
Published: June 2022

The study responds to the current goal of environmental education in Slovakia, which is to create a functioning integrated system of environmental education, instruction and awareness, using innovative tools while maintaining the principles of sustainable development. Many schools already have innovative didactic tools or technology, but the lack of interactive software on environmental education remains a problem. There is also a need for uniform methodological materials for teachers, using teaching strategies based on the effective development of pupils` environmental competences through digital technologies. This case study aims to present an analysis of the current state of environmental education and a digital support model for pupils` environmental education. The authors refer to the proposed and practically tested teaching material created in the Smart Notebook software.
The Role of M-Government Application in the Saudi Health Sector in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review
Authors: Alzahrani Malak , Murshed Alshaimaa , Khayyat Mashael
Published: June 2022

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s government had taken an interest in digital health. This helped to speed up the development of services needed to confront the Pandemic. This paper aims to review the role of free mobile health apps available on Google Play and the App Store, and used in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 outbreak. This study relied on a review of the mobile applications currently used for COVID-19. Six applications were selected that included the specific search criteria. The study found that apps have met the inclusion criteria. The following characteristic of the applications have been described: Application overview (user rating, platform (Android, IOS), language, app ranking in the store). Also, application analysis and service criteria shown based on the functions that match the specified criteria (social distancing, isolation/quarantine, awareness). We noticed a redundancy of services between 6 applications. In conclusion, it proposes the design and integration of services through a mobile health application with most of the features and functions analysed in this study.
Analysis of the Assembly Process of a Selected Component in an Automobile
Authors: Daneshjo Naqib , Mareš Albert , Malega Peter , Rehák Róbert , Dzuro Matúš
Published: June 2022

The paper deals with the analysis of the assembly process of the selected component. The purpose of the analysis is to identify bottlenecks in the assembly process and to suggest possible improvements to the assembly process. The carburettor of a passenger car was chosen as the object of assembly. By analysing the assembly process, we measure the duration of individual assembly operations. Subsequently, we propose measures to improve and shorten the assembly time for problematic operations. We design and describe the assembly tool that has been tested and evaluated.
A Review of Medical Image Techniques and Methods based on a Multi-agent System
Authors: Talib Nayyef Muntadher , Bin Sulaiman Nasri , Wan Hasan Wan Zuha , bin Mustafa Mohd Amrallah , Binti Mohd Hassan Siti Lailatul
Published: June 2022

In cases where the success of artificial intelligence (AI) approaches is more focused on the multi-agent system (MAS) than those that may make AI understandable to humans, in light of the repetitive cycles of the history of AI, we expect to see technology reevaluation that is commonly referred to as 'classical IA' – especially agent and MAS – in the upcoming years. Other than that, agents and multi-agent (MAS) systems are crucial to designing intelligent systems from the start. They can open new possibilities to researchers for explanatory and intelligent systems through their long-term link with logical technology, which is characteristic of its early times. That is why it is now crucial to comprehend the present position of MAS for medical image methods. This paper thus seeks to provide a complete overview by reviewing the MAS and the agent approaches. Two different views are taken and assessed for the resulting technologies: the MAS and the image processing technologies.
Administración y mejora del área de almacén en una empresa metalmecánica
Authors: Martínez Orencio María Cristina , Martínez Hernández Laura , Solano Montiel Karen
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo está basado en un proyecto que fue realizado en el área de almacén de una empresa metalmecánica ubicada en Córdoba, Veracruz. Este consistió en la implementación de la metodología 5 ́s con la finalidad de administrar los tiempos de búsquedas de materiales y equipos, así como evitar almacenar materiales obsoletos o dañados que pudiera afectar la salud del trabajador.
¿Puede la OSCE (todavía) contribuir a la seguridad europea?
Authors: Arlettaz Fernando
Published: June 2022

The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (later transformed into the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe) was born with the aim of constituting a forum for dialogue between international actors with radically different political options and conceptions of security. After the end of the Cold War, the Organization’s discourse was reoriented towards the promotion of a robust demiocratic ideal. However, the facts showed the limits of the initial optimism. The effective practice of the Organization continued to adhere to a traditional concept of security as interstate security, with some attention to the human rights dimension, but also with a high tolerance for non-democratic regimes. This variable geometry between the components of the concept of security is related to the very nature of the Organization: it was born as a way of guaranteeing a modus vivendi between States with conflicting interests and ideologies and maintains this character to a large extent, although nowadays the opposition is not between two different economic models but between States with varying degrees of democratization.
C/N Ratio of Brem Waste Compost by Aerobic Method
Authors: Fauziyah, M.Si Dr. Nur Aini , Wahyusi Kindriari Nurma Wahyusi Nurma
Published: June 2022

The preparation of compost from brem waste has been carried out with the aim of utilizing brem waste into more useful materials. In this work, brem waste was collected from UD.Tongkat Mas, Madiun, East Java. Brem waste compost was processed by aerobic method by adding eggshell powder and M-Bio activator. The M-Bio activator solution that was added was varied with the volume of the solution, i.e., 50, 75, 100, 125 and 150ml. Here, we gave the sample nomenclature of CM50, CM75, CM100, CM125, and CM150, respectively, with the numbers on the back side indicating the volume of M-Bio activator added. Observations on brem compost were carried out for 10 days. Every 2 days interval, measurements of the C/N ratio were carried out on the compost. The manufacture of compost has been successfully made (based on SNI Standard 19-7030-2004) and has the best results by adding 100 ml of M-Bio activator (CM100) with a composting time of 10 days, with a C/N ratio of 11.42, and has no odor.
Evaluación in vitro del efecto antibacteriano del extracto metanólico del Lepidium meyenii (maca) sobre cepas de Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) y Streptococcus sanguinis (ATCC 10556)
Authors:   , Alvitez Jurado Maricielo , Cardenas Cabanillas Veronica Lucia
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto antibacteriano in vitro del extracto metanólico del Lepidium meyenii en sus tres ecotipos (maca roja, amarilla y negra) sobre cepas de Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) y Streptococcus sanguinis (ATCC 10556). Materiales y Métodos: Este estudio in vitro utilizó pocillos embebecidos del extracto metanólico del Lepidium meyenii en sus tres ecotipos colocados en 7 placas petri que contenían cepas de cultivos. La Concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) fue evaluada por la técnica de Kirby Bauer y la concentración mínima bactericida (CMB) mediante el Recuento de Unidades Formadoras de Colonia (UFC). Los halos de inhibición se midieron en mm y se registraron mediante estadística descriptiva media y desviación estándar. Resultados: Frente al Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175), la maca roja tuvo una media (+- d.e) de 13.5 ± 0 .60 mm, MIC de 125.0μg/ml y MBC de 62.5 μg/ml; la maca negra 13.3 ± 0.53 mm, 125.0μg/ml y 62.5 μg/ml, respectivamente; y, la amarilla, 12 ± 0.27 mm, 250.0 μg/ml y 125.0 μg/ml, respectivamente. Frente al Streptococcus sanguinis (ATCC 10556), la media (+- d.e) de la maca roja fue 17.6 ± 0.23 mm, MIC de 62.5μg/ml y MBC de 31.3 μg/ml; la maca negra 19.6 ± 0.44 mm, 62.5μg/ml y 31.3 μg/ml, respectivamente; y, la amarilla 14.8 ± 0.26mm, 31.3 μg/ml y 15.6 μg/ml, respectivamente. Conclusión: Existe efecto antibacteriano del extracto metanólico de Lepidium meyenii en sus tres ecotipos sobre los microorganismos Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) y Streptococcus sanguinis (ATCC 10556).
The effect of demographic features on survival in patients with gastric cancer
Authors: KARADENİZ Andaç , BİLİCİ Mehmet , ŞİMŞEK Melih
Published: June 2022

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between some demographic and clinical factors and survival in patients with gastric cancer.
Materials and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the records of 252 gastric cancer patients followed up in the medical oncology department between 01.01.2016 and 10.01.2020. Gastric lymphoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, and neuroendocrine tumor were excluded. Factors evaluated in the study included age, sex, urban/non-urban residence, admitting complaints, smoking history, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score, stage at diagnosis, histological subtype, surgical history, tumor location, grade, diameter and macroscopic view of tumor, metastatic lymph node ratio, chemotherapy regimens, febrile neutropenia, post-chemotherapy radiological reports, chemoradiotherapy (CRT) history and survival after diagnosis.
Results: Mean overall survival (OS) time was significantly shorter in patients with weight loss (p<0.001), high ECOG score (p<0.001), radiological progression (p<0.001), advanced cancer stage (p<0.001) and tumor grade (p=0.024). Mean OS was longer in patients who received chemotherapy compared to those who did not at stage 4 (p<0.001). Mean OS was significantly longer in patients who underwent gastrectomy and received adjuvant CRT compared to those who did not (p<0.001). Mean OS was shorter in patients with a metastatic lymph node ratio over 30% (p<0.001) and those with tumor diameter larger than 3 cm (p=0.02).
Conclusion: In this study, survival time was associated with advanced stage, ECOG score, weight loss, radiological progression, high tumor grade, history of gastrectomy and adjuvant CRT, metastatic lymph node ratio >30%, tumor diameter >3 cm and presence of palliative chemotherapy in terminal patients.
Literature analysis with four years of experience in the burn unit
Authors: ŞAHİN Ahmet Hikmet , YILMAZ Murat Sabri
Published: June 2022

Aim: Burn is a particular form of trauma that can occur with physical and/or chemical factors, affect all systems of organism, and be seen in all ages and genders. In our study, a retrospective analysis was made on the data of children treated in our burn unit over 4 years. Materials and Methods: The data of 266 patients hospitalized in the Pediatric Surgery Clinic's burn unit between January 2017 and December 2020 were obtained retrospectively from the hospital information management system. Results: In four years, the number of patients who were evaluated was 266. Ninety-seven of these patients are girls, and 169 of them are boys. The average age of all patients is 2.86 years. (Average: 2.92 for girls, 2.81 for boys). Conclusion: Patient treatments are customized according to the depth and width of the burn. With an approach specific to each child, individualized treatment plans, which consider the quality of life of the child and parents, will increase the effectiveness of the treatment. Individualized treatment plans, with specific approaches towards each child in consideration of the quality of life of the child and/or their parents, would increase the effectiveness of the treatments.
Comparison of laparoscopic and open surgery in obese patients with endometrial cancer
Authors: SANCAR Ceren , YILDIRIM Nuri , BILGI Ahmet , GOKULU Sevki , AKMAN Levent , COŞAN TEREK Mustafa , AYDIN ÖZSARAN Ahmet
Published: June 2022

Aim: The aim of the study is to compare the results of total laparoscopic hysterectomy and total abdominal hysterectomy in obese women with endometrial cancer (EC). Materials and Methods: Patients with endometrial cancer whose BMI ≥30 kg/m2 and who were undergone total laparoscopic hysterectomy (n=68) or total abdominal hysterectomy (n=161) were included in the study. Demographic and histopathological features, disease-free survival and overall survival of the patients were recorded. All these data of laparoscopy and laparotomy patients were compared with each other.
Results: No significant difference was observed between two groups in terms of stage, tumor grade, histology, lymph node dissection rate and number of removed lymph nodes. Cardiovascular diseases were more common in laparotomy group (p=0.002). ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) score was higher in laparotomy group (p=0.001). Perioperative and postoperative complications were similar in both groups. The operation time was significantly longer and postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter in the laparoscopy group (p<0.0001). There was no significant difference between two groups in disease-free survival and overall survival. The overall survival rate was 90.7% in the laparoscopy group and 95.1% in the laparotomy group (p = 0.789).
Conclusion: Our results showed that in obese patients with EC, laparoscopy had similar oncological outcomes with laparotomy and was also more beneficial for patients in terms of a shorter hospital stay.
The role of systemic inflammatory markers in prediction of medical treatment failure in patients with tubo-ovarian abscess
Authors: ERTÜRK AKSAKAL Sezin , GÜVENÇ SAÇINTI Huriye , KİYKAC ALTINBAŞ Şadıman , TAPISIZ Ömer Lütfi , ENGİN-ÜSTÜN Yaprak
Published: June 2022

Aim: Aimed to evaluate the role of systemic inflammatory markers and Aspartate aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index (APRI) sore in predicting medical treatment failure in patients with Tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA).

Materials and Methods: Patients (n=240) hospitalized with a diagnosis of TOA between August 2016 - October 2020 were included in the study. Patients' demographic and clinical characteristics and mean C-Reactive protein (CRP) level, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and APRI score measured on admission were also recorded. The role of these parameters was investigated in predicting medical treatment failure in patients who only received medical treatment or who needed surgical treatment.

Results: The mean age (40.95 ± 6.96 vs. 38.09 ± 7.69), abscess size (67.57 ± 19.86 mm vs. 52.78 ± 16.63 mm), CRP level, (140.61 ± 110.88 vs. 75.24 ± 36.64 mg/L), white blood cell count (13818.86 ± 5445.80 and 11845.31 ± 4424.39 μL), neutrophil count (11146.81 ± 5284.83 and 9242.03 ± 4278.60 μL) and NLR (9.52 ± 6.88 and 6.64 ± 6.30) of patients who received surgical treatment were significantly higher than those who received only medical treatment. In receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis area under the curve (AUC) 0.607 was statistically significant for CRP with a cut-off value of 11.57 to predict medical treatment failure (95% 0.531-0.682, sensitivity 63.3%, specificity 55.4%).

Conclusion: NLR, PLR and APRI score are ineffective in predicting the need for surgical treatment. CRP could be used as a marker in predicting the need for surgical treatment in patients with TOA.
OFICINA DO LIVRO RECICLARTE, UM PROJETO DE ENSINO DA ARTE DURANTE A PANDEMIA
Authors: Kellermann Claudia Elisete
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo apresenta um retrato de um projeto de arte, frente a um novo paradigma imposto pelo distanciamento social, causado pela pandemia SARS Covid-19. O projeto Oficina do livro reciclarte, de ensino de arte literária inclusiva, foi realizado com crianças de 4 escolas públicas de Gramado em 2020. As atividades incluíram a fabricação de papel reciclado e papel machê, desenho e pesquisa da história da cidade. Baseado no princípio do design inclusivo usamos a metodologia da A/R/Tografia, analisamos o movimento dos alunos através dos ciclos de atividades.    Como resultado, produzimos 5 livros com ilustrações táteis e escritas em tinta e braille, obras de arte artesanais doados à biblioteca pública de Gramado.
ESCREVER-LER-DANÇAR: PROCESSOS CRIATIVOS E FORMATIVOS EM DANÇA
Authors: Santos Oneide Alessandro Silva dos , Pereira Marcelo de Andrade
Published: June 2022

Este estudo apresenta criações e escritas a partir da investigação denominada escrever-ler-dançar realizada inicialmente no Curso de Dança Licenciatura, da Universidade XXXX. Neste texto, concepções de corpo, dança, filosofia, pedagogia e imagens enlaçam os procedimentos pesquisados, suscitando reflexões acerca do artista docente e do corpo criador. Descreve-se a abordagem metodológica da bricolagem e da pesquisa como prática, as quais potencializaram o processo. Trata-se a rigor de um conjunto de imagens do corpo construído com sobreposições que dialogaram com as pedagogias do trabalho laboral e imagético da pesquisa. Conclui-se que o escrever-ler-dançar supõe uma rede contingente e situada num processo-projeto autoral, criativo e crítico.
“O PIPOQUEIRO DA FESTA”: PROGRAMAS DE PERFORMANCES EM MUSEUS
Authors: Silva Anna Paula da , Oliveira Emerson Dionisio Gomes de
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo busca apresentar reflexões sobre a arte da performance no contexto do denominado novo institucionalismo e sobre os obstáculos para sua musealização. Para tanto, a discussão mira na presença temporária e nas inscrições da performance no sistema das artes visuais, com ênfase nos processos museológicos; processos esses que se posicionam de formas distintas frente aos programas de performance, tomando-os ora como vestígios, ora como notações para reativação da ação.  O resultado é que o espaço temporário dedicado à linguagem pode ser um problema em termos de posterioridade, de garantia de sobrevida das obras e, mesmo, de construção de narrativas historiográficas sobre as performances.
Анализ динамики эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в мире за неделю с 28.05.2022 г. по 03.06.2022 г.
Authors: Зимирова Анастасия , Поспелов Михаил , Иванова Александра , Дмитриева Людмила , Чумачкова Елена , Карнаухов Игорь , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: June 2022

В обзоре представлен анализ эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по COVID-19, за неделю с 28.05.2022 г. по 03.06.2022 г.
What Do We Need to Know About Musculoskeletal Manifestations of COVID-19?
Authors: Pires Robinson E. , Reis Igor G.N. , Waldolato Gustavo S. , Pires Diego D. , Bidolegui Fernando , Giordano Vincenzo
Published: June 2022

» COVID-19 is a disease that is challenging science, health-care systems, and humanity. An astonishingly wide spectrum of manifestations of multi-organ damage, including musculoskeletal, can be associated with SARS-CoV-2.

» In the acute phase of COVID-19, fatigue, myalgia, and arthralgia are the most common musculoskeletal symptoms.

» Post-COVID-19 syndrome is a group of signs and symptoms that are present for >12 weeks. The associated musculoskeletal manifestations are fatigue, arthralgia, myalgia, new-onset back pain, muscle weakness, and poor physical performance.

» Data on COVID-19 complications are growing due to large absolute numbers of cases and survivors in these 2 years of the pandemic. Additional musculoskeletal manifestations encountered are falls by the elderly, increased mortality after hip fracture, reduced bone mineral density and osteoporosis, acute sarcopenia, rhabdomyolysis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, muscle denervation atrophy, fibromyalgia, rheumatological disease triggering, septic arthritis, adhesive capsulitis, myositis, critical illness myopathy, onset of latent muscular dystrophy, osteonecrosis, soft-tissue abscess, urticarial vasculitis with musculoskeletal manifestations, and necrotizing autoimmune myositis.

» A wide range of signs and symptoms involving the musculoskeletal system that affect quality of life and can result in a decrease in disability-adjusted life years. This powerful and unpredictable disease highlights the importance of multimodality imaging, continuing education, and multidisciplinary team care to support preventive measures, diagnosis, and treatment.
SURVEY OF SERVICES JEND. SUDIRMAN-JALAN A.P. PETTARANI, AT MAROS CITY, SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE
Authors: Azis Abdul
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the level of service at the intersection of Jl. Jend. Sudirman-Jl. A.P. Pettarani Maros City often experiences a slowdown in the morning, afternoon, and evening. The research uses survey methods and the data processing method uses quantitative methods based on statistical data. The data required for data collection and collection includes the following data: the vehicle population is taken for 6 (six) working days. The location of this research will be carried out on the Jl. Jend.. Sudirman-Jl. A.P. Pettarani Maros City. Data analysis includes vehicle characteristics. Based on observations at the intersection of Jl. Gen. Sudirman-Jl. A.P. Pettarani Maros City often experiences a slowdown in the morning, afternoon, and evening. The volume of the vehicle is quite large. In addition, it causes traffic slowdown at intersections. In addition to the distance from other alternative roads that can be crossed, the level of deceleration on Jl. Jend.. Sudirman-Jl. A.P. Pettarani Maros City  used to be often jammed so that there was a slowdown when approaching the Horse Statue Monument. Traffic regulation at this intersection is assisted by traffic lights, but there are still long queues, especially during peak hours. Meanwhile, the development of road facilities is not matched by the growth of traffic volume, so that the intersection does not serve the traffic volume.
Created Mother For Able Technology And To Protect Children From Sexual Abuse With The "Hai Dia" Application
Authors: Saleha Nurmukaromatis , Sardaniah  , Nurlailli  , Aprilatutini Titin
Published: June 2022

The development of the industry towards the 5.0 era and triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic made the use of online media rampant. Many parents are aware of the dangers of online media for children, but the lack of mastery of technology is an obstacle for parents in protecting their children. This activity aimed to increase the knowledge of mothers in protecting their children from the risk of sexual violence both by contact and online through the mobile-based application “Hi Dia”. The method used was the community education method through counseling. The educational materials provided were the socialization of the underwear rules, parenting materials on Online Gender-Based abuse, and technology lecture materials for mothers. Twenty-five mothers participated offline in this activity. Mothers' knowledge about protecting children from the dangers of online sexual abuse was measured before and after the paired t-test was carried out. The results obtained p-value 0.005 concluded that there was an increase in the knowledge of mothers in protecting their children from the dangers of sexual abuse. This activity should be made a routine agenda considering the rapid development of technology triggers the need for technology-savvy mothers to protect their children from the dangers of online media.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND AFTER STOCK SPLIT ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2018
Authors: Hanifah Azimah , Riyanti  , Zulkarnain Iskandar
Published: June 2022

This study discusses the company's activities on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that conduct a Stock Split. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there were differences in financial performance before and after the company did a stock split. 12 companies carried out a stock split in 2018 that met the research criteria to be used as research samples. This study uses a comparative test or a test that compares the company's financial performance before and after the company conducts a stock split. The year the researcher chose was 2018. Using data from 2016 and 2017 for the year before the company did the stock split and 2019 and 2020 after the company did the stock split. Researchers used financial ratios, namely Current Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The results showed that there were no differences in the company's financial performance before and after the company did a stock split.
Training on Management and Simple Recording of DKM Funds at Putat Nutug Village Mosque, Ciseeng, West Java
Authors: Nasri Rifzaldi , Nuraeni  , Darmansyah Dina Febriani , M. Yusuf  , M. Ikra
Published: June 2022

Putat Nutug Village is a village located in Ciseeng District, Bogor Regency, West Java. The economic dynamics of the community are very diverse, ranging from traders to farmers. However, their business is still limited to capital. Knowledge of financial institutions that are syar'i safe funds is still very lacking. They are more daring to deal with illegal financial institutions even with very high returns. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and skills of the general public and especially the DKM managers in the village where the service is located in managing mosque funds in a syar'i way, especially in zakat, infaq and alms funds, so that they can be used as a source of financing that can help capital. public. The service method is in the form of direct training to participants on several things related to cash flow recording, to manual ledger making. The result of community service is an increase in knowledge and skills and understanding in managing mosque funds for the better.
Determinants of Job Satisfaction With Employee Performance
Authors: Husainah Nazifah , Maswanto  , Haryoto Cecep
Published: June 2022

This research is an associative quantitative study using primary data, with a population of 140 and a sample of 103 people, the determination of the sample using the Slovin formula. The data analysis model used is path analysis using SPSS

The results showed the following results: Leadership style has a direct effect on job satisfaction, Human resource development has a direct effect on job satisfaction, Leadership style has a direct effect on employee performance,Human resource development has a direct and indirect effect. Job satisfaction has adirect effect on employee performance (6) Leadership style has an indirect effect on employee performance through job satisfaction, Human resource development has an indirect effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. It can be concluded that there is an indirect effect of leadership style and human resource development on employee performance through job satisfaction, but the direct influence of human resource development on job satisfaction has the greatest influence, while for the direct effect of human resource development on performance is the smallest influence.
Socialization and Implementation of Midwifery Teleconsultation "Tanya Saja" app
Authors: Yanti Irma , Suhartini Leni , Suryani Lilis , Hannie
Published: June 2022

The coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak has spread globally and caused nearly 10,000,000 diagnosed cases and 500,000 deaths as of June 28, 2020. The impact of covid-19 can be greater on vulnerable populations. Pregnant women tend to be more physiologically and psychologically vulnerable to infectious diseases, putting them at higher risk of maternal complications. To avoid exposure to the COVID-19 virus, the government through the task force protocol recommends that health services in the form of education through teleconsultation, so that in exploring the challenges faced during the current covid-19 pandemic, smartphone technology in the form of applications with android operating information systems in support of information is provided. The purpose of making the Android-based "Ask Only" Midwifery Consultation application is as a promotive and preventive effort to spread the Covid-19 virus both to health workers and clients in providing remote midwifery care services. This devotional activity was held in December 2021. The method of devotion carried out by the form of socialization to the target of midwifery in Posyandu Kemuning VII Karawang Kulon Puskesmas Tanjungpura village with a total of 57 participants. The results of this activity obtained more participant data in the age group of ≤ 35 years, most participants from high school-PT education background, the majority of participants as Housewives, the majority of participants' knowledge about teleconsultation both, most participants gave an interested response using the Tanya Saja application.
Strategy Analysis Of Cost Of Production In Determining The Price Of Corn In PT. Jagung Indonesia During Pandemic Covid 19
Authors: Arifin Syamsul , Ainurrokhmah Maghda fauzia , Kamalia Putri Ulfa , Apriliyanto Danang
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the calculation of the company's cost of goods manufactured in determining the selling price and knowing the calculation/determination of the product selling price applied by the company. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data sources of this research are the main director and financial admin of PT Jagung Sumber Rejeki. Data collection techniques used interviews and observations about the cost of goods manufactured. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. Based on this research, PT Jagung Sumber Rejeki does not calculate the cost of production because the price of raw materials and the number of products purchased from farmers varies, in determining the selling price the company only looks at the current market price and in determining the selling price there will be bargaining between the company and the working partners for the basis of determining the selling price so that the selling price is obtained on the basis of an agreement between the two.
Customer dissatisfaction and Electronic Word Of Mouth towards brand switching behavior to Wardah products
Authors: Anisa Nur Aini , Darim Abu , Wudawati Etty , Kristia Gayatri Vanda , Widjatmiko Andri Gastri
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the current human needs are not only limited to the need for clothing, shelter, and food which is a priority, but the need for appearance by using cosmetic variants is also a need at this time. With this, there are many choices, especially for women, to choose products that provide benefits or satisfy their expectations. This makes the tendency of consumer behavior, namely the behavior of switching brands. The behavior of switching brands of cosmetic products occurs when the customer feels dissatisfied and there are other marketing factors, namely electronic word of mouth or the influence of word of mouth but occurs on social media.

The population in this study were university students x who had switched brands to Wardah cosmetic products. The sampling technique in this study is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents. Testing the hypothesis of this study using multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS.

The results of the study indicate that there is an influence between customer dissatisfaction and electronic word of mouth, there is a behavior towards branding for Wardah brand cosmetics, either partially or individually and simultaneously or together. However, if there is no dissatisfaction and electronic word of mouth, then the behavior of switching brands to Wardah cosmetic products will not occur.
Use of “Tanya Saja” Application as An Andriod-Based Counseling Medium
Authors: Suhartini Leni , Yanti Irma , Suryani Lilis , Hannie
Published: June 2022

Background: During the Covid-19 pandemic, promotive and preventive efforts online with reliable sources are the best choice for the public. Tanya Saja application was formed as an android-based midwifery counseling media that can meet information about the health of mothers and children. This research aims to find out the characteristics, interests, information, perceptions and knowledge before the use of the Tanya Saja application. Method: This study uses the cross-sectional method, data collection was carried out in July - December 2021, at posyandu Kemuning VII Karawang Kulon  Village Tanjungpura Karawang Health Center Working Area  involving 57 participants, where the participants of the activity were village midwives, kader and posyandu participants including pregnant women, mothers who have babies, toddlers and children, women of childbearing age. Analyze the data using chi square with a signification rate of 5%. Results: the average ask application user who is  33 years old, has a high school education background of 50.9%, works as a housewife 89.5% has knowledge of good midwifery teleconsultation  as much as 82.5%, has a good perception of the application tanya saja as much as 38.6%, exposed to information  The health of mothers and children from   the tanya saja application as much as 91.2%, have an interest in using the tanya saja  application as much as 81.1%.  The variables related to the use of the tanya saja application are the age of the respondent (p 0.015), information (p 0.000), and interest (p 0.000).  As for the education and perception variables have no relationship with the use of the application. Conclusion: Tanya Saja application can be used as a medium for midwifery counseling during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Company Size And Debt To Equity Ratio To Corporate Bond Yield To Maturity
Authors: Ramadhan Zulfikar , Sutanti  , Munawaroh Azizatul , Oktariani Dwi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of firm size and debt to equity ratio on the yield to maturity of corporate bonds. The research design is associative with quantitative type. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population used is all sectoral companies that issue corporate bonds for the 2017-2020 period listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Indonesia Central Securities Depository so that the selected population is 109 companies. The sampling technique uses the purposive samplingmethod, so that the selected sample is 4 companies. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. By doing the classical assumption test, regression equation analysis, and the feasibility test of the regression model in which it is known that firm size has a positive and significant effect on the yield to maturity of corporate bonds, in addition the debt to equity ratio has positive and significant effect. To the yield to maturity of corporate bonds.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Understanding Of Msmes In The Preparation Of Financial Statements Based On Sak-Emkm On Msmes In Banyumas District
Authors: Octisari Sully Kemala , Indria Astuti Yuniar Dwi , Adi Nugraha Ginanjar
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of providing information and socialization, level of education, age of business, and business size on the understanding of SMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK-EMKM, because MSME actors in Banyumas District have not carried out financial bookkeeping according to SAK-EMKM. This type of research uses quantitative research. There are 2 ways to collect data in this research, a questionnaire study and a literature study. Respondents in this study were Micro Business actors in Banyumas District. This study uses purposive sampling technique as a sampling method. The population of this study found 70 micro businesses and the sample in this study found 67 micro businesses. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS software. The results in this study indicate that the simultaneous provision of information and socialization, education level, business age, and business size have a significant positive effect on the understanding of SMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK-EMKM. Based on the partial study, it showed that the provision of information and socialization as well as the age of the business had a significant positive effect, while the level of education and business size did not have a significant positive effect on the understanding of MSMEs in compiling financial reports based on SAK-EMKM. The implication of the research results is to present training modules and practices that are carried out for MSME entrepreneurs.
Stimulus For Autism People Through Memorization Of The Al Qur’an At PD Salimah Gresik
Authors: Adrijanti  , Bariroh Siti , Anis Fahimatul , Indahwati Noor
Published: June 2022

People with autism have certain characteristics, each of child is different and has their own characteristics. However, in general situation, people with autism have characteristics like  lack of focus, tantrums and hyperactivity, and less manageable. This condition makes the child unable to control his emotions, that sometimes it can cause uncontrollable behaviour like hurting himself and others around him, to control this condition a stimulus is needed, one of which is by reading the Qur'an. Reading the Qur'an can make you calm and control your emotions, but not all autistic children can read the Qur'an. Autistic children usually have a very strong memory, so they are able to memorize the holy verses of the Qur'an easily through methods that are suitable for the child's condition. From these characteristics, the method of memorizing the Qur'an that can be applied to people with autism also varies, but in general it is a method that only memorizes either by reading it repeatedly or with special assistance from parents or teachers. The methods of memorizing the Qur'an that can be applied to children with autism as a stimulus in controlling emotions include: the Sima'i Method, the Fahmul Mahfudz Method, the Isati'amul Mahfudz Method, the Talqin Method, the Wahdah Method.