bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
2-DIMENSIONAL GROUND RESPONSE ANALYSIS: A REVIEW
Authors: Arjuna Norazah , Adnan Azlan , Abu Bakar Nabilah , Huda Aizon Nabila , Herayani Harith Noor Sheena
Published: January 2022

Earthquake is one of the natural disasters that is caused by ground shaking in soil. Ground response analysis is conducted to obtain the ground motion acceleration on soil surface. Conventional 1-D ground response analysis often suggests that soils are horizontally layered, with little consideration for heterogeneous distribution of soil properties. In this study, literature on 2-D ground response analysis studies has been study as it covers vertically and horizontally waves. Therefore, researcher works were presented in numerical modelling as substantial parameters for studies in near-surface structure. Besides, aspects for future research in the area 2-Dimensional Ground Response Analysis are included. The paper contributes to the under- standing of 2-Dimensional Ground Response Analysis for the application of seismic risk mitigation.
WELL LOGS ANALYSIS TO ESTIMATE THE PARAMETERS OF SAWAN-2 AND SAWAN-3 GAS FIELD
Authors: Asim Zeb Raja , Khan Muhammad Haziq , Alam Intikhab , Khalid Ahtisham , Younas Muhammad Faisal
Published: January 2022

The lower Indus basin is leading hydrocarbon carriage sedimentary basin in Pakistan. Evaluation of two sorts out wells namely Sawan-2 and Sawan-3 has been assumed in this work for estimation and dispensation of petro physical framework using well log data. The systematic formation assessment by using petro physical studies and neutron density cross plots reveal that lithofacies mainly composed of sandstone. The hydrocarbon capability of the formation zone have been mark through several isometric maps such as water saturation, picket plots, cross plots, log analysis Phie vs depth and composite log analysis. The estimated petro physical properties shows that reservoir have volume of shale 6.1% and 14.0%, total porosity is observed between 14.6% and 18.2%, effective porosity ranges 12.5-16.5%, water saturation exhibits between 14.05% and 31.58%, hydrocarbon saturation ranges 68.42% -86.9%, The lithology of lower goru formation is dominated by very fine to fine and silty sandstone. The study method can be use within the vicinity of central Indus basin and similar basin elsewhere in the globe to quantify petro physical properties of oil and gas wells and comprehend the reservoir potential.
GEOSTATISTICAL APPROACH FOR THE ESTIMATION OF SHEAR-HOSTED GOLD DEPOSIT: A CASE STUDY OF THE OBUASI GOLD DEPOSIT, GHANA
Authors: Charles Amadu Casmed , Foli Gordon , Abrokwa Bernard Kissi , Akpah Sylvester
Published: January 2022

Underground mining at Obuasi in Ghana has been in operation since 1947. This paper uses geostatistical methods to evaluate gold ore blocks to ensure reliable grades for mining large tonnage and low-grade resources. Historically, the principal ores were low tonnage, high grade and relatively homogeneous quartz stockwork with simple geometry and average bulk grades in the range of 20-30 g/t that were evaluated using conventional polygonal methods and mined by semi-mechanized means. Currently, the ore is a shear-hosted mixed quartz vein and disseminated sulphide type deposit of low grade that is mined using highly mechanized means. The need therefore arises for a re-assessment of the estimation procedures to ensure prolonged and more profitable mining. Both diamond drill (DD) core and stope/cross-cut channel samples were taken from Block 1 at the mine for analyses and re-assessment. A wireframe model was used to constrain the three dimensional (3D) block model of the deposit. Ordinary kriging (OK) and multiple indicator kriging (MIK) geostatistical methods were used to estimate gold grades. Grade distribution is positively skewed with high spatial variability and extreme values while background values are established as <0.6 g/t. The Spatial variability is characterized by fitting models on experimental variograms. The MIK approach mitigates the effects of outliers and establish grades that are consistently lower than the OK and the weighted average method that are widely used at the mine. The MIK method, a non-linear, non-parametric method of local grade estimation are applicable to the deposit architecture. Profoundly, the MIK method is a more reliable approach considering the fact that the MCF based on the estimates at the mine are high despite operational deficiencies on the mine. The results from this study demonstrates usefulness of geostatistics to determine the architecture of Au mineralization at the deposit scale.
GEOPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF SUBSURFACE PROTECTIVE CAPACITY AND GROUNDWATER PROSPECT IN A TYPICAL SEDIMENTARY ZONE, EASTERN DAHOMEY BASIN USING ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY TECHNIQUE
Authors: Festus Oyedele Kayode , Babatunde Olatinsu Olawale
Published: January 2022

Subsurface protective capacity evaluation is important in groundwater prospecting. With the aid of Dar-Zarrouk parameters which show direct relationship with contaminants infiltration time and transmissivity, joint interpretation of vertical electrical sounding (VES) and 2-D resistivity imaging were employed to evaluate overburden protective capacity and groundwater potentials at Mowe in Obafemi-Owode LGA, southwest Nigeria. Total longitudinal conductance S, total transverse resistance T, longitudinal resistivity ρL and transverse resistivity ρT were computed. Sand/clayey sand was delineated at 70% of the area either as confined aquifers (78%) or unconfined aquifers (22%). S values in 87% of locations has moderate protective rating (0.2071 – 0.5630), one location has good protective rating (0.7736), others have weak protective ratings (0.1053 – 0.1814). The entire area is characterized by low overburden thickness H (7.9 – 25.6 m), which agrees with a correlation coefficient of 0.58 between S and H. T values is in the range 235 – 2046 Ωm2 with high values indicating high transmissivity zones, suggesting high probability of pollutant contamination of aquifer, also agreeing with moderate correlation coefficient of 0.69 between T and H. The study area was grouped into three regions on the cross plot of T versus S: low S and high T – poor protection and high contaminant transmission; moderate/good S and low T – good protection with low contaminants transmission; moderate/low S and low T – weak protective capacity and poor transmissivity. Excellent correlation (0.99) exists between ρL and ρT, with ρT slightly higher than ρL, and low ρL signifying the presence of conductive clayey materials in the overburden.
Karakteristik dan Aplikasi Aliran Romantisme Arab
Authors: Najib Emha Aenun
Published: January 2022

Al-Masa poetry is the work of a famous Egyptian poet named Khalil Mutran. Khalil Mutran (1872-1949) is recorded as one of Egypt's last neo-classical poets. One of his works is the poem Al-zaman, the poem al-masa telling about the suffering of the figure both physical suffering. Meanwhile, the flow of romanticism is a village literary genre that emerged after the flow of classicism which is commonly called the urban literary genre. The purpose of this research is to find out the historical flow of romanticism and its application in the literary work of the poetry of al-zaman Karta Khail Mutran. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. The results of this study indicate that al-Masa's poetry contains elements of romance. That contains elements of Return to nature, melancholy, primitivism, sentimentalism, individualism and exoticism.
MEDIA â€œAUDIO VISUALâ€ UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN KEMAHIRAN MENULIS (IMLAâ€™)
Authors: Munawwaroh Ela Isnani
Published: January 2022

Abstract: The ability of students in Islamic universities to write Arabic correctly is very important. Therefore, it is very important to have learning related to tahsinul kitabah or improving Arabic writing. The problem that the writer finds in the process of learning tahsinul kitabah is that there are still many students who have very low writing skills in Arabic. This is partly due to the previous educational background. For this reason, a learning innovation is needed that can help students improve their writing skills even for those who do not have an educational background in previous Islamic religious schools. This paper contains a study of several learning media theories which are mixed in a learning media design. The results of this study, the authors produced an audiovisual learning media for imla 'learning, namely silent audio-visual media, in the form of books / sheets and sound (audio).Key Words: Instructional media, audio-visual, imlaâ€™Â Abstrak: Kemampuan mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi Islam dalam menulis tulisan berbahasa Arab sangat penting. Oleh karena itu, sangat diperlukan adanya pembelajaran terkait tahsinul kitabah atau memperbaiki tulisan berbahasa Arab. Permasalahn yang penulis temukan dalam proses pembelajaran tahsinul kitabah adalah masih banyaknya mahasiswa yang memiliki kemampuan menulis tulisan berbahasa Arab sangat rendah. Hal itu di antaranya disebabkan oleh latar belakang pendidikan yang ditempuh sebelumnya. Untuk itu diperlukan adanya suatu inovasi pembelajaran yang bisa membantu mahasiswa meningkatkan kemampuan menulis mereka bahkan bagi mereka yang tidak memiliki latar pendidikan di sekolah agama Islam sebelumnya. Tulisan ini berisi kajian terhadap beberapa teori media pembelajaran yang diramu dalam suatu desain media pembelajaran. Hasil dari kajian tersebut, diperoleh sebuah media pembelajaran audiovisual untuk pembelajaran imlaâ€™, yaitu media audio visual diam, berupa buku/lembaran dan suara (audio).Kata kunci: Media pembelajaran, audio-visual, imlaâ€™
وظائف حرف الواو في النحو العربي
Authors: Sholeh Fairus
Published: January 2022

إنّ تاريخ وضع علم النحو لا ينفصل من كثرة اللحن في كلام العرب بسبب الاختلاط بغيرهم من الأعاجم والأمم الأخرى. قد ظهر اللحن عند قراءة القرآن في عهد عمر بن الخطاب، وما يؤثّر إلى فساد المعنى. ووقعت هذه الحالة الخطيرة في نطق الأعرابي عند قراءة القرآن بسبب حرف الواو، لأنه توهّم أن الواو معطوفة على الكلمة بعدها. هذه القضية تجعل البحث عن وظائف حرف الواو في دراسة النحو مهمة للغاية. لأن لها الوظائف النحوية الكثيرة، وهي: واو القسم، وواو ربّ، وواو المعية، وواو العطف، وواو الحال، وواو الاستئناف، وواو الاعتراض. بجانب ذلك هذا الحرف من بعض الحروف العربية الواردة الكثيرة في النصوص القرآنية والكتب التراثية وفي جمل اللغة العربية. بناء على ذلك. هذا البحث يهدف إلى وصف آراء النحاة في حرف الواو ووظائفها وخصائصها التي تتميز بالوظائف الأخرى بهدف الابتعاد عن الخطاء في قواعد اللغة العربية وقدرة على تفريق كل وظائف حرف الواو في جمل اللغة العربية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: وظائف، حرف الواو، النحو العربي، الجملة العربية.
Pengaruh Poliethilen Glikol 6000. 8% Pada Serum Lipemik terhadap Hasil Pemeriksaan Glukosa, SGOT dan SGPT
Authors: Sugiarti Mimi , Sulistianingsih Eka
Published: January 2022

Setiaplaboratoriumharusmemberikanhasil yang teliti, cepat dan tepat.Dari total kesalahanlaboratorium 61% merupakankontribusidarikesalahanpraanalitik, kesalahananalitik 25%, dan kesalahanpascaanalitik 14%. PraAnalitik merupakantahappersiapanawal, tahapini sangat menentukankualitassampel yang akandihasilkan dan proses kerjaselanjutnya. Ada duakelompokpraanalitikyaitupraanalitikekstralaboratorium dan praanalitik intra laboratorium. Proses praanalitikmeliputipersiapanpasien, cara dan waktupengambilansampel, pengirimansampelkelaboratorium, penanganan, perlakuanterhadap proses persiapansampelsampaiselesaidikerjakan.Kondisi serum lipemikdapatmenggangguhasilpemeriksaankimiadarah ,kususnyapemeriksaanGlukosa , SGOT dan SGPT.Dilakukanpreparasisampellipemiksebelumpemeriksan parameter tersebut. PreparasiberupapresipitasimenggunakanPoliethilenGlikol( PEG).6000 8% SupernatandigunakanuntukpemeriksaanGlukosa dan SGOT ,SGPT. TujuandaripenelitianiniadalahuntukmengetahuipengaruhpresipitasimenggunakanPoliethylenGlikol pada serum LipemikterhadaphasilpemeriksaanGlukosa,  SGOT  dan SGPT. Penelitiandilakukan di Laboratorium Kimia KlinikJurusan Analis Kesehatan, sampellipemikdiperiksasebelum dan sesudahpresipitasimenggunakan (PEG) 6000 8% sejumlah 30 kali pengulangan.Hasilsebelum dan sesudahpresipitasi di analisamenggunakan Independent Sampel T test.diperoleh p value sebesar 0,000 berartiadaperbedaansebelum dan setelahpresipitasidengan PEG 6000.8%.
REASONS AND VALUE MOTIVATIONS OF MIGRANTS FROM MOLDOVA TO RUSSIA AND EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
Authors:   MGIMO-University, Rusu Svetlana V. , Ryazantsev Sergey V. ,   MGIMO-University,   Institute for Demographic Research FCTAS RAS
Published: January 2022

In the article, the authors consider the main reasons and value motivations of migrants from Moldova to the Russian Federation and European Union countries. It is noted that today in the world, countries are classified into two types: «peripheral states», with an undeveloped economy and culture, to which the Republic of Moldova belongs, and «leading states» or countries where migrants try to move. Among the main causes of migration, the authors highlight such problems in the country as poverty, lack of jobs in the country of origin of migrants, unstable political situation and corruption at the state level, the desire to improve the quality and standard of living, the will of migrants to move to their relatives or to study in another country. The values of people directly depend of the economy of the country in which they live. Only when they gain material wealth, migrants begin to think about spiritual values.
THE CONCEPT OF DIAGNOSTICS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION OF ECONOMY
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mykhail Tugan-Baranovsky, Bessarabov Vladislav O.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the development of the concept of diagnosing economic security of entrepreneurial activity in the context of the digitalization of the economy, which was preceded by a consistent solution of a number of research tasks: from determining the components of economic security of entrepreneurial activity (not repeating functional subsystems of enterprise management, but reflecting the scope of threats to economic security) to justify their impact diagnostic process in the context of digitalization of the economy. In this regard, a contour of the influence of the components of economic security of entrepreneurial activity on the process of its provision and diagnostics in the context of digitalization of the economy has been formed and justified, which served as the basis for the development of the corresponding concept. Within the framework of the presented study, a mechanism has also been developed for identifying and assessing threats to the economic security of entrepreneurial activity, considered as a set of elements of theoretical, methodological and practical blocks, the relationship between which is ensured by their functional justification and focus on achieving a single result through the implementation of a clear algorithm of the same name.
Pengenalan PLC untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Logika Asesmen Kompetensi Minimal (AKM) Siswa SMAN 1 Jogorogo
Authors: Rachman Isa , Rahmat Muhammad Basuki , Adianto Adianto , Munadhif Ii , Adistira Ryan Yudha
Published: January 2022

Asesmen Kompetensi Minimal (AKM) merupakan salah satu asesmen nasional yang akan digunakan pada tahun 2021 oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan untuk menggantikan ujian nasional tingkat SMA. AKM fokus mengukur kemampuan literasi dan numerikal melalui kemampuan logika dan pemahaman baca siswa. Berdasarkan laporan hasil tes PISA pada tahun 2019, kedua aspek kompetensi ini menjadi masalah mendasar siswa di Indonesia. Untuk memicu peningkatan kemampuan logika siswa SMAN 1 Jogorogo, maka diberikan pengetahuan tambahan yang tidak tercantum dalam kurikulum. Salah satunya melalui kegiatan pengenalan PLC yang merupakan perangkat pemrograman berbasis logika. Kegiatan ini juga mampu meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dalam literasi digital, teknologi dan manusia pada era revolusi industri 4.0 karena PLC banyak digunakan dibidang otomasi industri. Kegiatan dilaksanakan secara daring melalui media interaktif karena pada kondisi pandemi COVID-19. Dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, didapatkan hasil quiz peserta pada setiap pokok materi menunjukkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan dengan nilai rata-rata 74 dan hasil test peserta pada akhir kegiatan juga menunjukkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan dengan nilai rata-rata 76. Selain itu, dari hasil kuisioner peserta sebagai bentuk umpan balik pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, PLC dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu kegiatan ekstrakurikuler untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa SMAN 1 Jogorogo.
PEMBUATAN MINUMAN EMPON-EMPON DAN WEDANG ALANG-ALANG BAGI IBU-IBU DESA MARENGAN LAOK, KECAMATAN KALIANGET, KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Tukiran Tukiran
Published: January 2022

Ibu-ibu warga Desa Marengan Laok, Kec. Kalianget, Sumenep diketahui bahwa mereka belum berpengalaman dalam membuat minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal dalam bentuk cair. Sementara itu bahan untuk membuatnya banyak ditanam di sekitar rumah warga atau dengan mudah dapat diperoleh di pasar terdekat. Banyaknya warung-warung makanan, toko, dan tempat penginapan yang berada di wilayah Desa Marengan Laok, Kec. Kalianget Sumenep ditambah lagi Sumenep sebagai kota wisata sangat mendukung penjualan produk minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tim pelaksana mencoba memberikan kegiatan pelatihan kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga warga desa tersebut untuk meningkatkan keterampilannya dalam pembuatan minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal yang hasilnya dapat berpotensi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga. Pelatihan pembuatan berbagai minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal berbentuk cair yaitu sirup empon-empon dan wedang alang-alang yang siap dijual di warung dan toko jamu. Kegiatan PKM ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019 dengan melibatkan 9 orang ibu rumah tangga desa Marengan Laok yang diawali dengan pemaparan materi pelatihan oleh Tim PKM, dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan praktek pembuatan minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal, dan diakhiri dengan refleksi/umpan balik serta pemberian angket. Target kegiatan PKM ini adalah meningkatnya keterampilan ibu-ibu rumah tangga desa Marengan Laok dalam pembuatan minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal. Adapun hasil angket dapat diketahui bahwa kegiatan PKM dinyatakan telah berjalan dengan baik dan peserta mampu memahami dan terampil dalam membuat minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal tersebut. Saran peserta antara lain lama waktu pelatihan hendaknya ditambah, frekuensi pelatihan hendaknya sesering mungkin, dan ragam minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal ditambah lagi.
PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN PIDATO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF-EFFICACY BERBICARA DI MUKA UMUM, PONDOK PESANTREN AL-FALAH, DESA MOJO, KECAMATAN PLOSO KABUPATEN KEDIRI, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Naqiyah Najlatun
Published: January 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengatasi beberapa permasalahan utama yang dialami oleh pondok pesantren, yakni meningkatkan self-efficacy berbicara di muka umum pada santri. Santri kurang bisa memanagemen latihan pidato yang sesuai dengan kondisi sekarang dan berkelanjutan. Sebagian besar santri merasa kurang percaya diri tampil berbicara di muka umum. Sedangkan harapan orang tua kepada anak-anaknya ialah menginginkan mereka menjadi pemimpin dan ahli dakwah ketika kembali ke daerah masing-masing. Permasalahan tersebut yang dialami oleh Pondok Pesantren mitra “Al-Falah”, Kecamatan Ploso, Kabupaten Kediri, Jawa Timur. Untuk mencapai tujuan program PKM ini perlu dilakukan managemen latihan pidato bagi santri yang dilakukan setiap minggu. Serta adanya buku ajar keterampilan berbicara di muka umum sebagai pedoman saat latihan pidato. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM dilakukan antara bulan Juni hingga November 2019. Berdasarkan data hasil pre-test dan post-test yang diberikan oleh Tim PKM kepada peserta pelatihan pidato kemampuan santri pondok pesantren Al-Falah Ploso Kediri ketika berbicara di depan umum mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan niali rata-rata saat pre-test sebesar 68,55 sedangkan nilai rata- rata post-test sebesar 73,075. Serta Dari hasil pelaksanaan PKM nampak santri antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan pidato dan terdapat beberapa masukan terkait kegiatan selanjutnya.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kerajinan Tangan “BUKET” Untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa SMK Mawaddah
Authors: Aini Qurrotul , Yulianto Tony , Faisol Faisol
Published: January 2022

SMK Mawaddah merupakan salah satu sekolah menengah kejuruan swasta yang memiliki satu jurusan yaitu pemasaran. Produk yang dipasarkan bermacam-macam, namun semua produknya lebih dominan ke produk kuliner, dan masih kurang mewadahi bagi siswa yang memiliki keahlian di bidang kesenian/kerajinan. Oleh karena itu dibuatlah pelatihan pembuatan kerajinan tangan ini agar siswa bisa mengembangkan kreativitasnya dan juga hasil produknya nanti bisa juga menjadi tambahan produk yang dipasarkan. Adapun contoh kerajinan tangan yang dipilih adalah buket. Tingkat pemahaman siswa SMK Mawaddah 50% sudah banyak yang memahami, 40% sudah sangat paham, dan hanya 10% yang tidak paham. Kemampuan siswa rata-rata Banyak yang memahami meskipun masih ada sedikit yang sulit memahami pelatihan ini. Sehingga pelatihan ini bisa dikatakan berhasil dan dapat diterapkan dalam pengolahan produk yang akan dipasarkan.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Penyaluran Kredit pada Bank Konvensional Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Anggraini Rurun Ayu
Published: January 2022

Lending to conventional banks is an activity that will generate profits for the banks, and with credit, it can improve the welfare of people in a country. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on credit disbursement at conventional banks period year 2015-2019. This study uses quantitative data types with associative methods. The sample is 24 banks with a purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS software application. The results show that TPF and LDR had a positive and significant effect on lending. CAR, ROA, and NPL did not affect distribution credit. However, simultaneously the independent variables affect the dependent variable (credit distribution). Banks as providers of funds must pay attention to the factors that influence lending so that both banks, users of funds, and the government can benefit from the provision of these funds.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan melalui Otonomi Kerja
Authors: Ramadhani Muhammad Alief , Indawati Nurul
Published: January 2022

This research aims to explore the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance mediated by job autonomy at CV SKM Indonesia. During this yearly pandemic, job autonomy is applied in CV SKM Indonesia conceived by the work from the home method. Quantitative methods are chosen to process the questionnaire employees filled in”collecting 34 respondents as a total population from multiple divisions in CV SKM Indonesia and using multiple linear regression from SPSS PASW18 software for an analytical tool. This study verifies the positive and significant effect between transformational leadership and employee performance mediated by job autonomy as an intervening variable. This study shows that the practice of transformational leadership from the leader of the company is going well, and employee also has an excellent job autonomy on their self and that is helping them increasing performance to complete their job in the company. The company should let the employee make a monthly evaluation and keep improving their new work system to increase their performance.
Pengaruh Konflik Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Zafarina Shabrina , Frianto Agus
Published: January 2022

This research aims to examine and analyze the impact of a work conflict and work motivation on employee performance. The research method is quantitative research. The sample in this study is 40 employees. The statistical analysis used in this study is the validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, and multiple linear tests. Data processing using SPSS software version 18. This study shows that work conflict has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance and work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This study implies that work conflicts that occur in employees in the company do not make the level of performance decrease; besides, the company has succeeded in implementing work motivation because the higher the motivation of employees, the higher the performance for the company.
Pengaruh Employee Engagement terhadap Job Performance melalui Creativity sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Rasul Baharsyah Agil , Nugrohoseno Dwiarko
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between employee engagement and job performance and to test whether creativity mediates the relationship between engagement and job performance. Job performance is the result of contributions made by employees to the company. Previous research found that employee engagement and creativity were the strongest predictors of job performance. Therefore, the research here wants to test whether creativity is a mediator variable of the two constructs. The sample in this study amounted to 96 banking employees in Sumenep Regency using the snowball sampling method in data collection. The results of the model equation test show that employee engagement has no significant effect on job performance. Employee engagement has a significant effect on creativity. Creativity has a significant effect on job performance. In addition, creativity as a mediator variable has a significant effect on the relationship between employee engagement and job performance. Employee engagement is not directly related to job performance but is mediated by creativity. The managerial implication of the results of this study is that banking companies can review the factors that can hinder or reduce their employee engagement to maintain the employee's job performance.
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Makroekonomi terhadap Financial Distress Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Myllariza Vynda
Published: January 2022

Financial distress is a condition that occurs in a company that is characterized by financial difficulties, and if it occurs continuously, it will cause bankruptcy, so analysis is needed to determine the factors that influence these conditions. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the company's financial distress in the consumer goods industry sector. Predictors used as independent variables are financial ratios which include return on assets, return on equity, current ratio, debt to assets ratio, debt to equity ratio, and macroeconomics (inflation and exchange rates) to predict financial distress in companies. The type of research used is causal associative. In taking the research sample using purposive sampling technique and obtaining 26 companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. Data analysis techniques in the form of logistic regression with SPSS. The results of this study indicate that the financial ratio variables used do not affect financial distress. In addition, macroeconomic variables, which include inflation and exchange rates, also have no significant effect on financial distress.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing terhadap Brand Image My Pangandaran Tour and Travel
Authors: Damayanti Silvy , Chan Arianis , Barkah Cecep Safa'atul
Published: January 2022

Tour & Travel Agent is an old type of business that can still maintain its potential as a business opportunity every year. This is due to the use of the internet, thus presenting the online travel market. One of the travel agency businesses that use the internet, especially social media, as a marketing medium to build a company brand image is MyPangandaran. However, the growth of followers on the @mypangandarantours Instagram account is relatively slow, and the level of follower engagement is still low. This study aims to find out how MyPangandaran grows a positive brand image for followers of their Instagram account, @mypangandarantours. In addition, to see the influence that social media has had on followers of brand images on their Instagram accounts. The method used in this research is quantitative with the type of associative survey research. The data technique uses analysis from observations, literature studies, interviews and questionnaires. The sample in this study was 96 followers of the @mypangandarantours Instagram account. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression analysis. This study indicates a significant influence of social media on the brand image of followers of the @mypangandarantours Instagram account, meaning that if the social media marketing variable is getting better, the brand image will be getting better.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan dengan Dukungan Sosial sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Sanjaya Bagus
Published: January 2022

This research aims to examine and analyze the impact of work stress on job satisfaction with social support as a moderating variable. This research method is quantitative, using Simple Random Sampling for its sampling technique. There were 60 employees as samples”the data collected by observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The statistical analysis used in this study was descriptive analysis and data analysis by utilizing Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 as the tool and Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) software. The result shows that work stress has a negative and significant influence on job satisfaction. Work stress will result in a decrease in job satisfaction felt by employees. As well as social support did not moderate the relationship between work stress and job satisfaction. Social support does not decrease the impact of work stress on job satisfaction that occur within the company. The company should manage the work stress level to fulfil workers' job satisfaction and avert adverse effects to the company's activities.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: I'tamara Izzatin , Hadi Hafid Kholidi
Published: January 2022

This research aims to analyze the impact of motivation and working environment on employee performance. The study was held in Perumda Air Minum Tirta Lestari in Tuban Regency. Perumda Air Minum Tirta Lestari is a company that provides clean water services. This study uses a quantitative approach with probability sampling techniques. The sample used was 96 employees. Statistics are multilinear regressions using SPSS. The results show that motivation significantly impacts employee performance while work environment variables have no significant effect on employee performance. Companies must increase employee motivation by increasing motivational factors to maintain performance.
Pengaruh Experiential Marketing dan Zoo Image terhadap Revisit Intention dengan Experiential Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Taraoktavia Viyo Tri , Indarwati Tias Andarini
Published: January 2022

The sustainability of a tourist attraction is reflected by the experiential satisfaction of visitors to tourism objects. One of the influencing factors is to create engaging experiential marketing and make an impression on the visitor's mind and the image attached to the company. Experiencing engaging experiential marketing and a good image from the company makes visitors feel experiential satisfaction and revisit intention. This study aims to determine the effect of experiential marketing and zoo image on revisit intention with experiential satisfaction as an intervening variable. This study used 200 samples with a non-probability sampling technique using the purposive sampling method. Data were collected using an online questionnaire. The analytical tool in this research is path analysis using AMOS and IBM SPSS. Based on the study results, experiential marketing positively affects experiential satisfaction and revisit intention directly, unlike the zoo image, which positively affects experiential satisfaction but not revisit intention. As a suggestion, Surabaya Zoo can improve visitors' image, such as improving the services provided and adding engaging experiential marketing to attract visitors' engagement again in the future.
Pengaruh Event Pariwisata dan Physical Evidence terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung
Authors: Ismail Fahmiroellah Fariz , Iriani Sri Setyo
Published: January 2022

Indonesia is a maritime country, and it has more than thousands of beautiful islands. Those are the main reasons many domestic or even international tourists choose Indonesia for a holiday. White Sand Beach in Situbondo is one of the most visited tourist attractions. The local government that manages this place uses tourism events as a promotional medium and improves the physical evidence to attract more tourists to White Sand Beach for holidays. Therefore, this study aims to determine how effective tourism events and physical evidence influence the decision to visit this place. The survey was conducted using an online questionnaire and collected data from 50 early adult respondents who had visited the Beach. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively through multiple linear regression analysis techniques in SPSS. This study shows that tourism events and physical evidence have a significant effect on visiting decisions. For further research, this study recommends comparing several different tourist attractions by adding variables and expanding the scope of respondents. The local government that manages the White Sand Beach tourism can use the findings as evaluation materials.
PEMANFAATAN WADAH BERBAGI PENGETAHUAN DAN KUALITAS MEREK TERHADAP PERILAKU LOYALITAS KONSUMEN
Authors: Serick Sam Oudom , Purwoko Bambang , Derriawan Derriawan , Yuliana Lingga
Published: January 2022

In this study, a brand of herbal medicine called Red Kank (cancer suppression) which was originally described strongly as a cancer reducer but has now evolved into something more than cancer-fighting products, such as health and beauty products. This strategic step has not been able to answer whether it leads to the company's success, but it opens the possibility to assess the quality of brand relationships, use of knowledge sharing platforms and their impact on consumer loyalty behavior Red Kank. Primary data were collected using purposive sampling technique from customers in Jakarta, Bekasi, Surabaya and Balikpapan. The results were then run with lisrel 8.7 and analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Statistical results show that the quality of the brand relationship is closely related to the image of the quality of the product itself. Therefore, the company's strategy to diversify, begins with increasing understanding of product brands to become company brands.
Pengaruh Educational dan Economic Empowerment Terhadap New Venture Creation: Peran Moderasi Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy
Authors: Primandaru Noormalita
Published: January 2022

The current condition of women in the Bantul Coast has low knowledge, skills, creative attitudes, and aspirations, which results in many women living in poverty. Therefore, women on the coast need to be empowered. Women's empowerment that needs to be done is empowerment in the economic field which is useful for overcoming poverty and education that is useful for developing organizational skills. This study aims to examine the effect of educational empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy as moderating variables in women on the Bantul coast. This research is expected to be able to provide additional empirical evidence to strengthen the concepts and theories regarding the factors that influence women's empowerment towards new venture creation and entrepreneurial self-efficacy and the application of these contents to the community. In terms of time dimension, this research is included in the cross-sectional research category. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling type purposive sampling. The sample in this study are women who are members of the Family Welfare Development (PKK) group in the coastal village of Bantul. The analytical model used is the Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study are the first effect of economic empowerment on new venture creation, the second is the effect of educational empowerment on new venture creation, and the third is entrepreneurial self-efficacy moderating the effect of education empowerment and economic empowerment on new venture creation.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING VIDEO USAGE TO SUPPORT ONLINE LEARNING IN BASIC CHEMISTRY COURSE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sari Meida Wulan , Indriyanti Nurma Yunita , Antrakusuma Bayu , Utami Budi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning video usage to support online learning in basic chemistry course during the COVID-19 pandemic. The subjects in this study were 60 students from the 1st semester of the FKIP UNS Undergraduate Science Education Study Program who took basic chemistry course. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2020 or 2021 academic year. This research was conducted online and utilized the SPADA platform for viewing learning video. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The use of questionnaires aims to obtain an overview of the effectiveness of learning video. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive with a score for each question, from 1 to 5. The results showed that the use of learning video during the COVID-19 pandemic could support online learning, namely obtaining an effectiveness percentage of 84% with a very good category. Therefore, learning video are effective in helping students understand the concepts that are being studied and motivating students to study online.
Konstruksi Alat Ukur Konservatisme Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Adira Nesya , Permatasari Intan , Lestari Selfiyani , Baswara Boma , Yusya Nudzran , Seniati Ali Nina Liche
Published: January 2022

Islamic conservatism has been said to inspire the rise of intolerance between religions in Indonesia and the growth of radical ideologies which threatens government stability. To understand the rise of Islamic conservatism, two studies were conducted to construct a valid and reliable psychological measurement which is able to measure the level of Islamic conservatism among Indonesian people. This Islamic conservatism scale consists of 5 dimensions with 2-3 indicators for each dimension. The validity testing was conducted using Confirmatory Factor Analysis, while the reliability testing of the instrument was conducted using Cronbach Alpha as internal consistency technique. The testings were conducted twice, in which the first one showed that 5 dimensions-scale is unfit, although reliable. When 2 dimensions with high social desirable items were excluded, the scale with 3 dimensions show a good fit, therefore the scale is valid and also reliable. Second study was conducted to measure convergent validity by correlating the 3-dimension scale with RWA scale. Result shows the scale has a significant positive correlation with RWA indicating the scale has a convergent validity.Keywords: Conservatism, Islam, scale construction, IndonesiaAbstrak: Konservatisme dalam agama Islam di Indonesia telah disebut melatarbelakangi terjadinya kasus-kasus intoleransi antar umat beragama yang mengancam stabilitas negara. Untuk mengukur pertumbuhan konservatisme Islam di Indonesia, dua studi dilakukan untuk mengkonstruksi alat ukur yang valid dan reliabel. Alat ukur yang ini memiliki lima dimensi dengan dua sampai tiga indikator per dimensi. Validitas konstruk alat ukur dilakukan dengan metode Confirmatory Factor Analysis dan reliabilitasnya diuji dengan Cronbach Alpha. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas dilakukan dua kali. Pengujian pertama pada alat ukur dengan 5 dimensi menunjukkan model tidak fit, namun reliabel. Pengujian kedua dilakukan pada alat ukur yang menghilangkan  2 dimensi yang memiliki tingkat social desirability tinggi. Hasilnya pengujian menunjukkan bahwa model alat ukur dengan 3 dimensi fit, yang berarti alat ukur valid. Selain itu alat ukur dengan 3 dimensi bersifat reliabel. Studi kedua dilakukan untuk mengukur validitas konvergen dengan mengkorelasikan alat ukur 3 dimensi dengan skala RWA. Hasil menunjukkan skala ini memiliki korelasi positif yang signifikan dengan RWA, mengindikasikan skala ini memiliki validitas konvergen.
Strategi Coping Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Sistem Perkuliahan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Nurchayati Nurchayati , Syafiq Muhammad , Khoirunnisa Riza Noviana , Darmawanti Ira
Published: January 2022

This study examined two things: a) challenges confronting undergraduate students as a result of an abrupt transition to online learning in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and b) the coping techniques that they employed to tackle the challenges. Using Google Forms, interviews were conducted with 418 undergraduate students in one of universities in Surabaya. Qualitative thematic analysis of the interviews produced three findings. First, among the problems faced by the students are poorly done online classes, trouble interacting with lecturers and classmates, difficulty in accessing course resources, bad Internet connection, environmental distractions, and chaotic changes in class schedules. Second, as a result, the students suffered from increased stress and poor learning experience. Third, to survive, they employed three major coping techniques: problem-focused, emotion-focused, and appraisal-focused. This study concludes that students, lecturers, parents, and the government employ coping strategies that are both synergistic and antagonistic.  Keywords: Coping strategies, COVID-19 pandemic, online learning, studentsAbstrak: Riset ini mengkaji tantangan para mahasiswa tingkat sarjana akibat transisi mendadak ke pembelajaran dalam jariringan (daring) di masa pandemi COVID-19, dan strategi mereka dalam mengatasi tantangan itu. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara tertulis menggunakan Google Forms terhadap 418 mahasiswa di salah satu perguruan tinggi di Surabaya. Teknik analisis tematik yang digunakan membuahkan tiga temuan. Pertama, masalah-masalah yang dihadapi para sujbek mencakup paparan materi kuliah yang tidak memadai, sukarnya interaksi dengan dosen dan sesama mahasiswa, sukarnya akses ke bahan pembelajaran, buruknya koneksi internet, distraksi lingkungan, dan berubah-ubahnya jadwal kuliah. Kedua, akibatnya, di samping mutu pengalaman belajar para mahasiswa ini menjadi tidak optimal, mereka pun mengalami problem psikis. Ketiga, dalam beradaptasi pada sistem perkuliahan online atau dalam jaringan (daring) dengan berbagai problemnya itu, para mahasiswa menempuh beragam strategi coping yang secara garis besar dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam tiga gugus utama strategi yaitu coping yang berpusat pada problem, coping yang bertumpu pada emosi, dan coping yang berbasis interpretasi. Riset ini mencapai kesimpulan bahwa teknik-teknik coping yang diterapkan oleh berbagai pemangku kepentingan (mahasiswa, dosen, orang tua, dan pemerintah) ternyata bekerja secara sinergis sekaligus antagonistik.
Kualitas Pernikahan pada Keluarga yang Terdampak Ekonomi selama Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Sholihah Kholifah Umi , Rahmadian Laksmi
Published: January 2022

The quality of marriage is an important issue for every family. The marital quality depends on how each partner can manage the obstacles that were present in their life, one of which is the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this research was to examine the quality of marriage of families who are economically affected during the pandemic. The method was a descriptive quantitative with the total number of 102 subjects who were recruited using convenience sampling. The main criteria used for selecting subjects was that they were married and economically affected due to the pandemic. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation analysis. The result shows that people who are economically affected due to the COVID-19 pandemic has a moderate level of marital quality. The result of this study is expected to be used by the government as a basis for making programs to improve the quality of marriage among families who are economically affected during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: Marital quality, COVID-19 pandemic, economic impact Abstrak: Kualitas pernikahan merupakan sesuatu yang penting bagi setiap keluarga. Baik tidaknya kualitas pernikahan tentu saja bergantung dari bagaimana setiap pasangan bisa mengelola rintangan yang hadir dalam kehidupannya, salah satunya seperti dampak ekonomi selama pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menge-tahui gambaran kualitas pernikahan pada keluarga yang terdampak secara ekonomi selama pandemi. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 102 orang yang telah menikah dan terdampak secara ekonomi selama pandemi. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan convenience sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan cross-tabulation dengan bantuan program statistik. Dari hasil yang didapatkan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas pernikahan keluarga yang terdampak ekonomi selama pandemi memiliki tingkat kualitas sedang. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa digunakan oleh pemerintah sebagai dasar untuk membuat program dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan kualitas pernikahan pada keluarga yang terdampak ekonomi selama pandemi COVID-19.
Gambaran Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Karyawan Terdampak Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Izzati Umi Anugerah , Budiani Meita Santi , Mulyana Olievia Prabandini , Puspitadewi, Ni Wayan Sukmawati
Published: January 2022

This research discusses the psychological well-being of employees affected by COVID-19 pandemic. This research was a descriptive study that used a quantitative approach. The subjects in the study were 118 employees who are working in an educational institution. Data were collected using the psychological well-being scale which was constructed based on the Ryff’s (1989) concept of psychological well-being. Data analysis were carried out by compiling categorization and cross-tabulating in order to determine the psychological well-being of employees. The results showed that the psychological well-being of employees was in the high category. The dimension of psychological well-being that stands out is the life purpose, followed by the positive relationships with others.Key words: Psychological well-being, employees, COVID-19 pandemic Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas mengenai gambaran kesejahteraan psikologis pada karyawan terdampak pandemic COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah 118 karyawan yang bekerja di salah satu institusi pendidikan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala kesejahteraan psikologis yang disusun berdasarkan konsep kesejahteraan psikologis dari Ryff (1989). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menyusun kategorisasi dan melakukan tabulasi silang guna mengetahui kesejahteraan psikologis karyawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesejahteraan psikologis yang dimiliki karyawan masuk ke dalam kategori tinggi. Dimensi kesejahteraan psikologis yang menonjol adalah tujuan hidup, dilanjutkan dengan hubungan positif dengan orang lain.