bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neurodegeneração com acúmulo de ferro no cérebro associada a sintomas psiquiátricos de início tardio
Authors: Santos Júlio César Claudino dos , Ribeiro Luiza Sarsur , Costa Rafaella Iughetti da , Peccin Eduardo Bordignon , Grabowski Paulo Andre Pera
Published: August 2022

Introdução: A neurodegeneração com acúmulo de ferro cerebral (NBIA) é um grupo heterogêneo de doenças genéticas raras que levam ao acúmulo de ferro nos gânglios da base, levando a inúmeras desordens neurológicas. Esta doença tem sido associada a muitos genes, sendo o PKAN2 o mais comum. O tratamento continua a ser maioritariamente sintomático e recomenda-se a abordagem baseada numa equipa multidisciplinar. Relato do caso: O caso apresentado é de um homem de 67 anos com acúmulo bilateral de ferro no globo pálido e delirium há 8 meses, além de disfunção visuoespacial e executiva e distúrbios comportamentais. A ressonância magnética do paciente mostrou anormalidades e o sinal "olho de tigre". Além disso, o tratamento de escolha foi a administração de antipsicóticos atípicos, que controlavam parcialmente o quadro do paciente. Discussão: A localização mais recorrente do acúmulo de ferro no cérebro é nos gânglios da base e está relacionada principalmente a mutações na pantotenato quinase 2 (PKAN2), que leva a manifestações psiquiátricas de progressão insidiosa e pode ser inferida quando o sinal é encontrado. o "olho do tigre" em uma ressonância magnética. Conclusão: O paciente foi diagnosticado com transtorno psicótico de início tardio, déficit cognitivo leve e síndrome parkisoniana. Não foram realizados testes genéticos para diagnosticar a etiologia. Portanto, o caso é considerado um NBIA de causa desconhecida com características atípicas e provável mutação ligada a PANK2.
Dermatose Acantolítica Papular: relato de caso
Authors: Olivetti Anna Gabriella Ribeiro , Siqueira Thais Marques Feitosa Mendes , Rocha Cristiane de Souza Marques
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Demonstrar o caso de uma paciente com Dermatose Acantolítica Papular, uma dermatopatia benigna, extremamente rara e complexa. Detalhamento do caso: Mulher, 31 anos, procura dermatologista queixando-se da presença de lesões, no tronco e costas, extremamente pruriginosas que apresentam piora importante com calor. Ao exame, apresenta lesões eritematopapulosas e crostas distribuídas em região infra mamária bilateral e lombar central, ausência de malignidade e sem demais alterações significantes em outras áreas. A biópsia evidenciou a presença de uma área focal de ortoceratose, hipergranulose e acantose com acantólise suprabasal; observando-se uma coluna de ortoceratose e presença de corpos redondos e grãos. Na derme, foi visualizado um leve infiltrado inflamatório linfocitário perivascular superficial com alguns eosinófilos.  Considerações finais: Neste estudo, a patologia foi tardiamente diagnosticada causando anos de desconforto e piora da qualidade de vida da paciente. Apesar de se tratar de uma patologia benigna, está frequentemente associada a desordens malignas fazendo com que seja importante o rastreamento daquelas encontradas com maior frequência.
Evaluation of Residents Satisfaction with Training in Mogadishu Somali-Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital
Authors: EKER Hasan Hüseyin , KELES Esra , BAYDİLİ Kursad
Published: August 2022

Aim: There is a lack of robust information for research assessing residents' perceptions of education quality in Somalia. The aim of the study was thus to evaluate the residents' perspective on their satisfaction with the hospital education and training system. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on residents who pursue their specialty training at a Training and Research Hospital between May and June 2021. Data collection was performed online using the Microsoft survey-based form. Qualitative variables were presented with frequency (n) and percentage (%) values. Quantitative variables were presented with mean and standard deviation (mean+SD) values. Comparisons between two categorical variables, the Chi-Square test was used.Results: Out of a total of 98 residents, 93 from 24 departments enrolled (response rate 94.8%, mean age was 28,61+2.80 years). Eighty-five percent of residents agreed that training has contributed to improved their ability to use knowledge in their clinical expertise. Residents working in the surgical specialties had a more positive view of bright employment prospects than those working in medical specialties (p=0.012). Male residents were more positive towards the facet ‘secure good job prospects’ than females. Female residents agreed that the education content and education level of the preferred program was sufficient in general than their male counterparts (p=0.013).Conclusions: The satisfaction of residents is generally high. Items with relatively low resident satisfaction were reported to program administrators for further evaluation and development.
The Effect of Role-Playing and Aged Simulation Suit on Empathy and Positive Attitude towards the Older-People
Authors: SARI Dilek , KARABİLGİN ÖZTÜRKÇÜ Özlem Sürel , BAYSAL Ebru , TAŞKIRAN Nihal , ÖZGÜL Semiha
Published: August 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of role playing alone and role playing and simulation with aged simulation suit together on empathizing with the older people, and positive attitudes towards them among nursing and medical students.Methods: The study was carried out in the pre-test post-test experimental design, with e participation of 64 nursing and medical students. All students were given a course on empathizing with the older people; and students were asked to fill out the Jefferson Scale of Empathy and Kogan's Attitude Towards Older People Scale. Then the experimental group used an aged simulation suit (n: 34). After putting on the aged simulation suit the students fulfilled a set of tasks that were focused on three scenarios related to activities of daily life (nutrition, physical activity, going to the bathroom, etc.). After completing the tasks, the students were asked to fill out the Jefferson Scale of Empathy and Kogan's Attitude Towards Older People Scale again. Later, in-depth interviews were held with students through a semi-structured interview form. The quantitative data were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 (IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 25.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.) and SAS software (Version 9.3; PROC MIXED SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA). Qualitative data analysis was performed with MAXQDA software (version 12). Themes and codes were specified for content analysis. The Shapiro-Wilks test was conducted to examine the normal distribution of variables, and descriptive statistics, independent sample t test or Mann-Whitney U Test were utilized for data analyses. Statistical significance was accepted at p<0.05.Results: The mean empathy scores of both of the nursing and medical students differed between the experimental and control groups. The post-intervention scores significantly increased in both of the experimental and control groups compared to pre-intervention scores. The changes in the mean older people attitude scores of the students varied regarding the school and the study groups. a In the interviews the students expressed that they could feel the physical incapability of the older people with the aged simulation suit and they experienced the emotional aspect of empathy further in role playing. Students stated that positive changes might occur in their behavior towards the older people by the end of the course. Conclusions: The findings of the study suggest that role playing alone and role playing, and aged simulation suit together support each other in terms of showing positive attitudes and empathic approach to the older people.
SECRET IMAGE SHARING AND IDENTIFYING FAKE IMAGE USING BLOCK CHAIN
Authors: P Harshith , S R Kiran Kumar , Reddy KorniSesidhar , N Srujan Reddy , M Jyothi
Published: August 2022

The detection of fraudulent images and the attribution of image sources has become a hot topic of debate in both the news industry and social media. Anyone may quickly create or edit digital content in the age of digitalization, and they can then simply broadcast it on social media networks. The use of these social networking sites has created new difficulties for practical application, such as the viral transmission of incorrect or misleading material with harmful intentions. On the one hand, they greatly facilitate modern communication. A currently very emerging technology for data sharing and application is block chain. By using data encryption, timestamps, and distributed consensus, it is possible to exchange decentralised information in distributed systems without relying on one another, which increases the effectiveness of data sharing and application. The massive data remote sensing image system can fully exploit this technology, and the multi-system shared node storage system can be controlled effectively and uniformly to increase the system's economic efficiency. This study suggests important research technologies, builds the shared architecture based on block chain technology, and offers a theoretical framework for non-engineering practise.
SPEECH EMOTION RECOGNITION USING DEEP LEARNING
Authors: Harikant Shashidhar , Prasad Rakshitha , Lakshmi R Vijaya , H Sidhramappa
Published: August 2022

Speech Emotion Recognition is a present topic of the research since it has wide range of application. SER is a vital part of effective human interaction in the speech processing. Speech Emotion recognition is a domain that is growing rapidly in the recent years. Unlike humans, machines deficit the potential to perceive and express emotions. But the improvisation of human-computer interaction can be done by automated SER thereby turn down the need of human mediation in recent time. The primary goal of SER is to improve man-machine interface. This paper covers Deep Learning to train the model, Librosa to classify the audio data. In deep learning CNN is used to classify the model based on frequency parameter. This paper also contains the study of various speech emotion recognition methods like, happy, sad, angry, disgust, surprise and fear.
LICENSE PLATE DETECTION METHODS BASED ON OPENCV
Authors: N Deeksha , Maiya Namitha M R , S Varsha , R Deepashree
Published: August 2022

With the popularization of automobile and the progress of computer vision detection technology, intelligent license plate detection technology has gradually become an important part of intelligent traffic management. License plate detection is used to segment vehicle image and obtain license plate area for follow-up recognition system to screen. It is widely used in intelligent traffic management, vehicle video monitoring and other fields. In this paper, two license plate detection methods are studied, one is based on Sobel edge detection and the other is based on morphological gradient detection. Basing on OpenCV and visual studio 2012 under Windows system, two methods of license plate detection are implemented, and the two algorithms are compared in detail from the aspects of license plate detection accuracy. These methods have high efficiency and good interactivity, which provide a reference for later license platere cognition.
Factores que promueven el crecimiento de las asociaciones no financieras de la “economía popular y solidaria” en Ecuador
Authors: Gualán Oviedo Jimy Rodrigo , Partida Puente Abel , López Lira Arjona Alfonso
Published: August 2022

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar los factores que inciden en el crecimiento de las asociaciones no financieras de la economía popular y solidaria en las provincias de Azuay, Cañar y Morona Santiago – Ecuador. Es de enfoque cuantitativo, para la recolección de los datos se utilizó una encuesta tipo Likert de cinco opciones aplicada a una muestra de 93 representantes de las asociaciones. Para la validación de contenido se empleó el método de agregados individuales y para medir confiabilidad se utilizó el Alpha de Cronbach con un resultado de 0,837. En el análisis de los datos se empleó el método estadístico de la regresión lineal múltiple. Los resultados muestran que los factores que inciden en el crecimiento de las asociaciones no financieras de la economía popular y solidaria son: Capacitación del personal, gestión comercial y asociatividad.
Co-creación en la gestión de la tecnológica e innovación de las redes públicas mexicanas de investigación, desarrollo e innovación
Authors: Rodríguez Cano Fernando , Pastrana Palma Alberto de Jesús
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo es un estudio hermenéutico, el cual, busca analizar la compatibilidad de un modelo de la gestión de la tecnología y la innovación con base en el sistema sociotécnico imperante en el sector público mexicano. Los procesos de gestión de la tecnología y la innovación, desde siempre, han tenido grandes complicaciones en las instituciones del sector público en México. Esto se debe a lo áspero del sistema sociotécnico que impera en este sector, debido principalmente a las políticas públicas, a la normatividad por la que se encuentran regidas, e incluso, las legislaciones y reglamentaciones internas a las instituciones dedicadas a la investigación, desarrollo e innovación (I+D+i). Desde esta perspectiva se busca analizar el proceso de co-creación como parte de los procesos que se encuentran estrechamente relacionados con la I+D+i de las instituciones públicas dedicadas a esto, no solo como la generación de proyectos o desarrollos tecnológicos a la medida, o a solicitud del sector industrial, sino que, de igual manera, se logré desarrollar productos con base en los resultados obtenidos a partir de la investigación aplicada generada en las instituciones públicas. Las sociedades de la información y del conocimiento forman parte importante de estos procesos, ya que, dentro de un procesos de co.creación se encuentran embebidos los procesos para la generación de las base integradora de estas sociedades. La generación de información resultante en conocimiento brindará la pauta para la generación de nuevos desarrollos tecnológicos, que las instituciones públicas de I+D+i podrán ver hechas realidad en co-creación con el sector privado. Para esto, se requiere la colaboración de las diferentes instituciones de I+D+i que colaboran en red con otras instituciones, así como del sector productivo que brinda las pautas de las condiciones reales de trabajo y de mercado.
Factores de gestión que permiten una eficiente administración financiera en las universidades privadas.
Authors: Muñoz Castro Priscila , Villarreal Villarreal Luis Alberto , Partida Puente Abel , Carrera Sánchez María Margarita
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar los factores de gestión que permiten una eficiente administración financiera en las universidades privadas del Ecuador provincia del Azuay. En este sentido se describe la importancia que tienen estos factores, mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario al personal administrativo – financiero de las universidades para posteriormente analizar los datos a través del método estadístico de regresión lineal en el paquete estadístico SPSS versión 21. Los resultados obtenidos señalan que la planeación estratégica y rendición de cuentas tienen una relación positiva con una eficiente administración financiera.
The Utilization of E-Commerce and QRIS as Digital Payment Tools to Improve Sales Performance through Competitive Advantage in MSME
Authors: Nanang Wahyudin  , Novita Herlissha  , Christianingrum  , Dwi Rizki Aldiesi
Published: August 2022

The national contribution of MSMEs in supporting economic growth did not only occur during the 1998 monetary crisis but also during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The pandemic also impacts economic activity, which causes every business actor to be able to create a competitive advantage in his business. In 2020 the President of Indonesia assigned his cabinet to prioritize the potential of the digital economy to drive economic growth. With competitive digitalization, MSMEs utilize information technology through e-commerce and support Bank Indonesia in accelerating the digitization of the payment system as the implementation of the Indonesian Payment System Blueprint (BSPI) 2025 through the Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (QRIS). This study aims to determine whether using e-commerce and QRIS as digital payment tools can affect or improve the sales performance of MSMEs in Belitung through competitive advantage. This research used quantitative with a survey approach of 150 respondents. The study's results partially show that e-commerce and QRIS positively and significantly affect sales performance and competitive advantage. The results of the study simultaneously showed that the F-value was greater than F-table (52.220 > 3.02), and the probability was significant (p< 0.05). The simultaneous usage of e-commerce and QRIS significantly affects the sales performance of MSMEs in Belitung through competitive advantage.
Strategy and Business Model Reformulation for Development of Zakat, Infaq, Alms, and Waqf (ZISWAF) (Case Study Bank XYZ, Pekanbaru)
Authors: Rahman Aulia , Fahmi Idqan , Saptono Imam Teguh
Published: August 2022

Indonesia has enormous potential for zakat and waqf, but Bank XYZ has not maximized the collection through the sharia business unit (UUS). Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate the strategy and business model of developing ZISWAF Bank XYZ in order to obtain optimal results. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study at Bank XYZ. The research was conducted from February 2021 to October 2021. The response survey was determined based on purposive sampling consisting of internal practitioners, academics, BWI, BAZNAS, and ziswaf institutions affiliated with Islamic banks. The data collection technique was based on observation, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires to respondents. Data analysis used IPA, BMC, SWOT, and QSPM approaches. Based on IPA analysis, this study recommends that three selected elements be developed: value proposition, channel, and critical resource. Technology adjustment and strengthening of bank image as ZISWAF recipients, improving bank channels through optimizing office networks and utilizing social media marketing and customer databases, as well as improving SOPs to improve the business model of Bank XYZ in the future.
Consumer Protection in the Retail and Financial Services Sectors against the Practice of Exoneration Clauses
Authors: Anna Maria Tri Anggraini  , Simanjuntak Megawati , Safari Arief , Halim Rizal E. , Riyadi Slamet
Published: August 2022

The rapid development of the business world has resulted in several changes to business actors in carrying out their business activities. This encourages the emergence of standard agreements as practicality in conducting transactions. This study aims to analyze consumer protection law and apply the principles of freedom of contract in standard agreements in online and retail financial services businesses—the descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Informants were selected by purposive sampling. The results show that standard clauses have been regulated in Article 18 of the Consumer Protection Law. However, in practice, clauses are still found that violate and transfer responsibility to the detriment of consumers. Furthermore, regarding consumer dispute resolution, there is an overlap issue between the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK). Therefore, if viewed from the principle of freedom of contract, the standard agreement cannot fulfill the principle of freedom of contract, and consumer protection, so especially in the financial services sector and retail, needs to increase preventive and repressive supervision by providing several alternatives dispute resolutions for disadvantaged consumers.
Low Rates of Reporting and Analyzing Race and Ethnicity in Hand Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials: A Systematic Review
Authors: Patankar Aneesh G. , Sudah Suleiman Y. , Michel Christopher R. , Constantinescu David S. , Menendez Mariano E. , Ruskin Jeremy B. , Shah Ajul
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Sociodemographic factors have been shown to influence musculoskeletal health. However, little is known regarding the frequency of reporting and analysis of certain sociodemographic variables (e.g., age, sex, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), race, and ethnicity) in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) pertaining to hand surgery. The purpose of this study was to assess the rate of reporting and analysis of these variables in RCTs published in the Journal of Hand Surgery (JHS). Methods: A systematic review was conducted of RCTs published in JHS between 2015 and 2021. For each study, we determined whether the following sociodemographic variables were reported and/or analyzed: age, sex, height, weight, BMI, race, and ethnicity. Frequencies were reported by year and as a cumulative total. Studies were evaluated using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. Results: A total of 45 RCTs met inclusion criteria, with about half (53.3%) originating from the United States. Age (97.8%) and sex (91.1%) were the most frequently reported sociodemographic variables, followed by race (17.8%), BMI (11.1%), and ethnicity (8.9%). Age (17.8%) was the most frequently analyzed variable, followed by sex (13.3%), and race (4.4%); the remaining variables were not analyzed in any study. Conclusions: While age and sex are reported at a high rate, only about 1 in 4 RCTs published in JHS report either race or ethnicity. All sociodemographic variables were infrequently included as part of statistical analysis. The significance of these findings should be recognized and used to interpret and enhance the methodology of future RCTs.
Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik Dalam Budidaya Tanaman Kacang Panjang Oleh Masyarakat Dusun Bunsambang Desa Sukarara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Lalu Japa  , Lalu Zulkifli  , Karnan  , I Gde Mertha
Published: August 2022

Pelaksanaan pemanfaatan pupuk organik dalam budidaya tanaman, dilakukan di Dusun Bunsambang Kecamatan Jonggat, Lombok Tengah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 11 orang masyarakat yang bermatapencaharian sebagai petani. Peaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode ceramah dan pendampingan. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi (1) sosialisasi, (2) Penyiapan alat dan bahan, (3) pembersihan lahan pertanian, (4) pengolahan lahan, (5) aplikasi pupuk organik, (6) pemasangan mulasa plastik hitam perak, (6) penanaman kacang panjang dan (7) pemeliharaan tanaman (pengairan serta peberantasan hama dan penyakit tanaman). Pada saat pelaksanaan kegiatan, masyarakat yang menjadi mitra kegiatan terlibat secara aktif dari permulaan sampai kegiatan berakhir.. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah: (1) masyarakat Dusun Bunsambang yang mengikuti kegiatan, telah dapat melakukan pengolahan lahan pertanian untuk budidaya tanaman menggunakan mulsa plastik hitam perak, (2) mitra telah memilki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam aplikasi pupuk organik kascing pada lahan pertanian untuk budidaya tanaman sayuran.
PENGALAMAN MANTAN PECANDU NARKOBA, MOTIVASI DAN RELAPSE PASCA REHABILITASI
Authors: Salsabilla Nisrina Shafira , Widjanarko Bagoes , Laksono Budi
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAKKeinginan seseorang untuk menggunakan narkoba kembali cukup tinggi. Mayoritas penyalahguna narkoba pernah mengalami relapse. Kecenderungan untuk relapse selama proses pemulihan merupakan hal serius untuk ditangani secara tepat.(sudah diperbaiki) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengalaman hidup mantan pecandu narkoba yang mengalami relapse, menjelaskan motivasi yang mendorongnya, dan menganalisis faktor pemicu relapse pasca rehabilitasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain penelitian studi fenomenologi. Informan utama yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang mantan pecandu narkoba yang tergabung dalam komunitas di Yayasan Sokoguru Kabupaten Semarang. Informan dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data dalam penelitian adalah wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2021. Teknik analisis data dengan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh mantan pecandu narkoba yang relapse mempunyai pengalaman mendapatkan stigma negatif, dan berurusan dengan hukum. Faktor motivasi hingga akhirnya pecandu narkoba bisa pulih dari konsumsi narkoba yaitu faktor diri sendiri, dorongan keluarga, orang terdekat, dan hukum. Faktor pemicu relapse pasca rehabilitasi yaitu lingkungan atau pergaulan. Rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu hendaklah masyarakat tidak memandang mantan pecandu narkoba dengan stigma negatif, seperti mengucilkan dan mendiskriminasi karena mereka mempunyai sisi positif yang bisa diambil dari pengalamannya untuk bisa pulih dari narkoba dan bisa bekerja secara produktif. Selain itu, menumbuhkan kesadaran tentang bahaya narkoba pada masyarakat.Kata kunci: mantan pecandu narkoba, motivasi, pengalaman, relapse
Vaginal delivery after previous one lower segment caesarean section at a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Anita Sharma  , Himanshi Gangwal  , Madhu Bhat  , Nilesh Yadav  , Ekta Meena
Published: August 2022

Aims & Objectives: To find out the predictors of spontaneous term vaginal birth after a previous one lower segment caesarean delivery. Materials & Methods: A prospective study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, SMS Medical College, and Jaipur from March 2015 to October 2016. 120 pregnant women with a history of one previous Lower segment caesarean section (LSCS) were enrolled in the study. Results: In our study, 60% cases had a successful Vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC) and 40% underwent a repeat emergency LSCS for failed trial of labour after caesarean section. Anterior position of cervix, cervical dilatation ≥ 3cm, effacement ≥ 60-70%, vertex position at or below the ischial spine at the time of admission in labour room were significant factor in favoring a successful VBAC. The incidence of scar dehiscence was 5.83%. There was no maternal or neonatal mortality. Conclusion: Trial of labour after caesarean section (TOLAC) can be given in selected cases with good monitoring of Fetal heart sound (FHS) and progress of labour under supervision of trained staff at a tertiary care hospital.
In vivo evaluation of wound healing effect and antioxidant properties of extracts and fractions of Gymnema sylvestre
Authors: Barnabé Lucien Nkono Ya Nkono  , Samuel Arsène Ntyam Mendo  , Balthazar Tcheudi Tchouanka  , Lionnel Jospin Ganno Zébazé  , Georges Ramone Adinga Abéga  , Roussel Chatelain Djougue Alemafack  , Frida Longo
Published: August 2022

Among the causes of mortality, wound healing remains a major problem that often results from imbalance between prooxidants and endogenous antioxidants in diabetics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the wound healing activity of Gymnema sylvestre in normoglycemic rat, and its antioxidant properties in type 2 diabetic rat. Evaluation of the healing properties of extracts (aqueous and methanol) and fractions (methylene chloride and methanol) G. sylvestre (10% of fraction or extract) were conducted in female normoglycemic rats and 1% fluoxetine was considered positive control using glycerin as a vehicle, while antioxidant assessments were conducted in male diabetic rats. Type 2 diabetes was induced in male rats by a high sucrose diet for 12 weeks followed by daily intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone (8 mg/kg) for 5 consecutive days. Animals with a blood glucose above or equal to 140 mg/kg after 12 hours of fasting were considered diabetic. For the evaluation of wound healing 5 groups consisting of 3 female rats each were formed. Fluoxetine (1%), aqueous (Aq) and methanol (MeOH) extracts as well as methylene chloride (F1) and methanol (F2) fractions of the plant were administered at 10% via utopian application on wounds of about 2.5 cm in diameter. For the estimation of oxidative stress parameters in the diabetic rat, 7 groups of 5 animals each were formed, with three control groups including two negative control groups (normoglycemic and diabetic) receiving the vehicle orally (DMSO 3%) and a positive control group receiving metformin (Met, 200 mg/kg). The four experimental groups were treated orally with administration of Aq (100 mg/kg), MeOH, F1 and F2 (7.5 mg/kg). The different treatments were administered once a day for 14 consecutive days. Results showed that G. sylvestre promoted wound healing (P>0.05) in the normoglycemic rat with a stronger effect for F2 and MeOH compared to the untreated group. In the diabetic rat, extracts and fractions of G. sylvestre significantly reduced (P<0.001) the MDA level, while F1 significantly increased (P<0.01) the activity of catalase (CAT) and reduced glutathione (GSH) compared to the untreated diabetes group on day one. These results revealed that G. sylvestre exhibited strong wound healing effects and justify the use of this in traditional pharmacopoeia.
Assessment of sachet water quality in Ado-Ekiti and Environ
Authors: Oluwakorede Fawale  , Abdulhafeez Nurudeen Abdulrahman  , Omotola Mary Afuwape
Published: August 2022

A comprehensive Laboratory assessment involving the physical and chemical analysis of nylon packed sachet water popularly known as pure water within the Ado-Ekiti metropolis in Ekiti state has been carried out. This is in view of the increasing number of the sachet water production factory due to growing population of the people within the metropolis and the need to generally investigate them to know the ones good and safe for domestic consumption. A total of fifteen (15) sachet water samples from different location within Ado-Ekiti, the area of study were collected and analyzed. The test was carried out using the pH comparator, turbidimeter, Lovibond comparator, and the caliform test for pH, turbidity, colour test respectively. The ionic concentration was also determined by adding some reagents and exposing it to the source of light. The result of the analysis shows that he sample has a pH value ranging from 5.11-7.52, Alkalinity 16-160, Electrical conductivity 29-417 ys/cm, Turbidity of the water sample ranges from 5.3-9.3, the total dissolve solid (TDS) ranges between 9.0 to 107mg/l/. The range of few ions like Iron (Fe), Sulphate (SO42-), Chloride (Cl) and Nitrate (NO3-) analyzed in mg/l ranges between 0.1-1.0, 182-256, 14.58-29.15 and 48-71 respectively. The result of the analysis falls within the permissible limit and conforms with the standard recommended by NAFDAC, WHO and UNICEF.
Activation of Carbon Using Microwave-Assisted Hydrochloric Acid for Urea Adsorbtion
Authors: Pamungkas Regawa Bayu , Kharimah Kiswatul , Puspawiningtiyas Endar
Published: August 2022

The activation of activated carbon using microwave-assisted hydrochloric acid (HCl) has been carried out. This objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the concentration of HCl (1M to 6 M) and time of microwave irradiation (5 to 25 mins) on the iodine number and urea adsorption. The results showed that the concentration of HCl had a significant effect on the quality of the activated carbon. Activation of carbon using 6 mol/L of HCl resulted the iodine adsorption capacity of 1002 mg/g and urea adsorption of 99 mg/g. Microwave irradition time also has a significant effect on the quality of activated carbon. The best microwave irradiation time showed at 25 minutes that resulted in iodine adsorption capacity of 1112 mg/g and urea adsorption capacity of 97 mg/g.
THE EFFECT OF COMPANY SIZE, PROFITABILITY, AUDIT COMMITTEE ON AUDIT DELAY WITH PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM SIZE AS MODERATING VARIABLES
Authors: Reskika Nadira , Ickhsanto Wahyudi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of firm size, profitability, audit committee on audit delay with public accounting firms as moderation in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of samples used as many as 25 companies with an observation period of 2018-2020. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis method. Based on the results of the data processing shows that the size of the company is not significant to audit delay. Profitability has no and no significant effect on audit delay. The audit committee is significant to the delay audit. The size of the public accounting firm cannot moderate the effect of firm size on audit delay and is not significant. The size of the public accounting firm cannot moderate the effect of profitability on audit delay and is not significant. The size of the public accounting firm can moderate the effect of the audit committee on audit delay and is significant.

Key Word: audit delay, firm size, profitability, audit committee, public accounting firm size
POTENSI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH SALAK PONDOH DIKABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Sherliyana Anggraini  , Andi Lesmana
Published: August 2022

Kabupaten Rokan Hulu merupakan daerah pertanian dengan tanaman utamanya padi dan salak pondoh, selain kelapa dan buah–buahan yang ditanam di pekarangan. Selama ini, buah salak pondoh (Salacca zalacca) , sedangkan bagian lainnya dibuang sebagai limbah dan tidak termanfaatkan, yang justru sering menimbulkan masalah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan nilai tambah pada limbah pertanian melalui pengolahan menjadi berbagai macam produk, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan dan ketrampilan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian. Hasil kegiatan penelitian pada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa limbah pertanian berupa biji salak pondoh diolah menjadi kopi biji salak yang bernilai ekonomi, sehingga masyarakat dapat ketrampilan dalam mengolah limbah pertanian.
PENGARUH KELELAHAN EMOSIONAL, KONFLIK PERAN DAN JOB ENLARGEMENT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR KECAMATAN KEPENUHAN HULU
Authors: Arnanda Hidayat
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai kantor kecamatan kepenuhan huluSampel penelitian menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh atau sensus dengan jumlah sebanyak 53 orang. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini kelelahan emosional (x1), konflik peran (x2), job enlargement (x3) dan variabel terikat kepuasan kerja (y). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan program spss. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh persamaan regresi y = 0.470 + 0.215 x1 + 0.831 x2 + 0.240 x3+ e. Secara parsial, diperoleh t-hitung kelelahan emosional 15.794, konflik peran 54.145 dan job enlargement 10.450.  Secara simultan, diperoleh f-hitung 5576.725. Hasil penelitian ini baik pada pengujian secara parsial (uji t) maupun pengujian secara simultan (uji f) kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai kantor kecamatan kepenuhan hulu. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa 98,7% kepuasan kerja dipengaruhi oleh kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement, sedangkan sisanya 1,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
The effectiveness of applying suggestopedia method towards reading skill
Authors: Sumadyo Bambang , Octavita Rr. Astri Indriana , Ulfa Rima Novia , Alam Bambang Perkasa
Published: August 2022

The application of the suggestopedia method is one of the steps to create a learning climate for students’ reading skill. The application of this method is considered successful and suitable to be applied online during a pandemic because of its effectiveness in being able to provide a sense of comfort to students in the learning process in comprehending reading text. By applying quantitative research methods, there are 120 population, having 52 students as sample for being given a treatment and the same amount for being controlled. This research is able to prove that applying suggestopedia method is effective for students’ reading skill. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the suggestopedia method’ application and the results is T observe 14,25925926 and T table is 1, 6755905025. According to the theory the proven score considered effective in the application of suggestopedia method on students’ reading skill.Keywords: Effect, suggestopedia method, reading skill.
The Tik Tok Vibe Phenomenon: A Semiotic Analysis
Authors: Mubasyira Mu'thia
Published: August 2022

This research was conducted to find out how semiotic analysis of the phenomenon that was happening today is called the term 'Tik Tok Vibe'. The semiotic point of view used is used to construct three elements of the value contained, namely autonomy, equity and survival through primary data obtained from the content uploaded by tik tok users. This research is descriptive qualitative research. In conducting analysis of findings, researchers use semiotic analysis to dismantle the actual ideology and objectives in the text on the screens' catch from the findings. The results obtained from this study are that the content contained in the tik tok social media applications turns out to contain three elements of value that has significant impacts for netizens, namely the value of autonomy, equity value and survival value contained in the tok vibe tik phenomenon. Through this research, netizens are expected to be able to cultivate media literacy and technology in consuming content presented in order to reduce the bad influence of this social media application.Keywords: Phenomenon; tik tok vibe; semiotics.
The Tales of the Dayak Tribe: Values of Indonesian Cultural Character
Authors: Ningsih Retna
Published: August 2022

The many currents of foreign culture can fade the original culture of Indonesia. More specifically the culture of the Dayak tribe. The next generations have started to leave their original traditions and culture. Fairy tales are a culture that should be preserved, so that the longer it does not become extinct. This study aims to analyze the character values of the Dayak fairy tales on the island of Borneo. In addition, the research also describes the social value in the story. Dayak fairy tales can instill education in their descendents. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods. The data is taken from a collection of fairy tales from Tanah Dayak, by Essau Albert Menggang. The results showed that the Dayak fairy tales contain character and social values that can be used as a forum and educational tool for today's young generation. The composition of the character values in the fairy tales from Tanah Dayak are 13% religius values, 9% hard work, 9% respect for others (social), 5% peace-loving, 13% independent, creative as much as 9%, caring as much as 37%, and discipline as much as 5%. From this analysis, it is necessary for the next generation to be able to use fairy tales as a means of education that comes from Indonesian culture.Keywords: Put 3-5 your keywords here; keywords separated by semicolon.
Sistem Informasi Penggajian di Koperasi Karyawan Mitra Sejahtera Berbasis Java
Authors: Noviana Elly , Mutia Intan , Acep Acep
Published: August 2022

Permasalahan yang dialami Koperasi Karyawan Mitra Sejahtera dalam proses pencatatan data gaji karyawan memakan waktu lama, karena dalam melakukan pencatatan dan perhitungan gaji karyawan yang dilakukan dengan cara ditulis dan diarsipkan dalam buku atau dokumen koperasi bisa memakan waktu hingga berjam-jam. Dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan metode grounded research dalam penyelesaian permasalahan tersebut, dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem yaitu Waterfall dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan tahapan-tahapan seperti rekayasa sistem, analisis, desain, coding, testing, dan maintenance. Tujuan dari sistem penggajian karyawan ini dirancang untuk memudahkan admin dalam proses pencatatan data karyawan, data absensi, data penggajian dan data bonus yang sudah terkomputerisasi dan tersimpan di database serta aplikasi yang dapat membantu bagian keuangan dalam membuat laporan penggajian. Hasil dari penelitian ini dengan adanya aplikasi sistem penggajian karyawan dapat menciptakan aplikasi untuk pendataan data karyawan serta perhitungan gaji karyawan dan pelaporan lebih akurat.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pembayaran Buku Paket dan Buku Modul pada Sekolah Dasar Swasta Hang Tuah 3 Berbasis Java
Authors: Nurjanah Ita Duwi
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi berjalan begitu cepat dan pesat, seperti perkembangan internet, komputer, teknologi telekomunikasi, dan lain-lain Hal ini dikarenakan kebutuhan akan teknologi dan informasi sangat tinggi untuk membantu berbagai jenis bidang pekerjaan manusia, salah satunya adalah bidang Pendidikan. Salah satunya adalah pembayaran buku pelajaran yang masa menggunakan buku untuk mencatat data pembayaran. Disekolah Dasar Hang Tuah 3 pembayaran buku masih di lakukan secara manual. Dengan dibuatnya sistem pembayaran buku modul dan paket berbasis java ini dapat memberikan manfaat untuk membantu dalam pengelolaan data pembayaran buku. Metode yang digunakan untuk merancang sistem pembayaran buku paket dan buku modul ini adalah metode waterfall menggunakan tools pengembangan system Data Flow Diagram (DFD). Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah pengujian validasi, pengujian kuisioner, dan pengujian aplikasi. Hasil Penelitian adalah sistem pembayaran buku paket dan buku modul dapat membantu bagian keuangan dalam memproses pembayaranmenjadi lebihcepat dan akurat.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Persediaan ATK Menggunakan Java dan Mysql pada PT Delwin Jaya
Authors: Kristianto Endru , Syamsiah Syamsiah , Heriyati Heriyati
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah sistem aplikasi persediaan barang alat tulis kantor , sehingga proses-proses ini tidak lagi dilakukan secara manual. Merancang sistem aplikasi persediaan barang alat tulis kantor yang dapat digunakan oleh admin untuk melakukan proses monitoring terhadap barangnya. Memberikan laporan yang cepat dan akurat dengan sebuah sistem aplikasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode grounded (grounded research) yaitu suatu metode penelitian berdasarkan pada fakta dan menggunakan analisis di lapangan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui proses persedian barang yang dilakukan selama ini. Dengan metode ini diharapkan dapat menegetahui kekurangan dari proses yang ada sehingga mempermudah penulis dalam membuat rancangan sistem administrasi alokasi perangkat bagi perusahaan.
Perancangan Aplikasi Penjualan Helm pada Toko Fhabian Motoshop Berbasis Java
Authors: Wicaksono Nurcahyo , Trinoto Andreas Adi , Abimanyu Axl Antora
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk mempermudah dalam melakukan penjualan helm pada toko Fhabian Motoshop Bogor sehingga menjadi lebih produktif karena dapat membantu mengelolaan data-data, menyelesaikan proses penjualan helm yang berkenaan dengan pengelolaan data penjualan daripada menggunakan sistem manual serta meningkatkan kemudahan bagi admin dan karyawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah Grounded Research, metode ini dapat lebih terstruktur pada aplikasi penjualan helm. Dalam proses pengumpulan data seperti wawancara, observasi dan tinjauan kepustakaan. Sistem ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Java Netbeans dan database MYSQL sehingga memudahkan sistem apliksasi penjualan helm. Hasil dari aplikasi tersebut adalah sistem terkomputerisasi yang dapat mempermudah pada admin dan karyawan toko helm
Perancangan Aplikasi Tuntunan Tata Cara Wudhu Dan Sholat Berbasis Android
Authors: Susanah Susanah , Prasetya Rendi , Marti'ah Siti
Published: August 2022

Dengan berbagai fitur dan aplikasi yang beragam menjadikan smartphone android tidak hanya digunakan untuk alat komunikasi saja, namun juga dapat digunakan untuk membantu berbagai keperluan manusia, seperti sebagai media hiburan dan alat bantu pembelajaran. Dengan segala kesibukan yang semakin banyak, menjadikan sebagian umat muslim kurang memiliki banyak waktu untuk membaca buku atau belajar ilmu agama, terutama ilmu tentang wudhu dan shalat, sehingga masih banyak umat muslim yang belum mengetahui tata cara wudhu dan shalat yang sesuai dengan tuntunan Al-Qur'an. 'sebuah. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yang memanfaatkan smartphoneandroid sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif. Adapun tujuan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan mengembangkan aplikasi tuntunan wudhu dan shalat dengan adanya beberapa fitur seperti gerakan wudhu dan manfaatnya, serta gerakan sholat dan bacaanya, dilengkapi surat-surat pendek Al-Qura'an dan menambah pembahasan-pembahasan yang dianggap penting yaitu kuis cerdas yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran wudhu dan sholat di dalam aplikasi. Dari kegiatan penelitian ini akan dihasilkan sebuah aplikasi media pembelajaran alternatif mengenai tata cara wudhu dan shalat berdasarkan Al-Qur'an, yang nantinya dapat dijalankan atau digunakan pada ponsel yang memiliki sistem operasi android. Kata Kunci : Tata cara Wudhu, Tata cara Sholat, Android
Sistem Pakar Untuk Analisa Tingkat Stres Belajar Siswa SMK Dengan Algoritma Inferensi Forward Chaining
Authors: Nilma Nilma
Published: August 2022

AbstrakSekolah menengah kejuruan merupakan satuan pendidikan formal setelah siswa menyelesaikan sekolah menengah pertama. Siswa yang memilih sekolah menengah kejuruan dapat memiliki pengalaman selain teori akademik yang diberikan tetapi juga praktik kerja. Tak luput para orang tua menuntut agar anak belajar lebih giat. Tidak hanya dituntut untuk mendapatkan nilai bagus, tetapi siswa sekolah menengah kejuruan juga harus melatih keterampilan sesuai dengan kejuruan yang diminati. Hal itu dilakukan agar siswa siap bersaing dilapangan kerja. Dengan kondisi tersebut banyak kesulitan yang dialami oleh siswa, beberapa yang sering terjadi yaitu disaat siswa mendapati hasil ujian tidak sesuai harapan, lingkungan sekolah dan dirumah yang membuat tertekan siswa, berdampak pada prestasi kian menurun, kemudian menimbulkan kecemasan yang menjadikan siswa mengalami stres. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut peneliti bekerja sama dengan guru spesialis bimbingan dan konseling dari pihak sekolah untuk menganalisa tingkat stres belajar pada siswa menggunakan metode sistem pakar inferensi forward chaining yang diimplementasikan dengan teknologi berbasis android. Dengan demikian penelitian ini menghasilkan informasi mengenai kondisi stress yang sedang dialami oleh siswa tergolong stress ringan, sedang, atau kah termasuk stres berat, serta mengambil tindakan pencegahan pada siswa untuk menghindari hal-hal yg lebih buruk terjadi menggunakan sistem pakar ini. Kata Kunci : Sistem Pakar, Inferensi Forward Chaining, Tingkat Stress, Aplikasi Android
Prototyping Aplikasi Perpustakaan Pada SMK Negeri 25 Jakarta
Authors: Kustian Nunu , Mardika Putri Dina
Published: August 2022

AbstrakPerpustakaan merupakan sarana yang wajib dimiliki oleh lembaga pendidikan di sekolah, sebagai alternatif tempat peserta didik mencari sumber informasi materi belajar. Era generasi Z atau yang biasa disebut era generasi internet di beberapa sekolah sudah mulai memiliki perpustakaan baik yang terkomputerisasi hingga berbasis sistem informasi, seperti contoh peserta didik dapat mengakses ketersediaan buku melalui sistem informasi perpustakaan sekolah. Namun tak demikian pada Sekolah Negeri 25 Jakarta, perpustakaan yang dimiliki masih bersifat konvensional dalam mengelola data-data buku di perpustakaan rentan hilang, bahkan peminjaman buku pun bagi peserta didik masih belum optimal karena masih mengandalkan buku besar untuk mencatat ketersediaan buku yang ingin dipinjam. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan aplikasi perpustakaan berbasis android dengan teknik pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dalam pengumpulan data. Sehingga mampu menghasilkan perpustakaan dengan layanan yang berbasis sistem informasi disetiap tata kelola pustaka, serta meningkatkan kualitas perpustakaan Sekolah Negeri 25 Jakarta. Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Aplikasi Android, Manajemen Perpustakaan