bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bacterial etiologic agents of urinary tract infection in children in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Authors: Modarres Shahab , Oskoii Navideh Nassiri
Published: September 2021

The bacterial agents of urinary tract infections were studied in 1650 children under 12 years of age between April 1993 and March 1995. It was found that 25.8% [425/1650] of infants and children showed bacteriuria [>10 [5] bacteria per millilitre of urine]. Escherichia coli was responsible for 71.0% of all infections. Infections caused by Proteus spp. were predominantly found in boys. Girls showed a higher prevalence of infection [35.3%] than boys [18.3%], which was statistically highly significant [P < 0.001]. The most commonly isolated bacteria were partially or totally sensitive to the aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol and nalidixic acid
The Information Retrieval Competencies of Students Faced with Remote and Blended Teaching
Authors: Vitukhnovskaya Alla Aleksandrovna
Published: September 2021

The article describes the problems and features of information retrieval activity of students amid the extreme transition of universities to remote education. The results of a student survey are described, allowing to gain some initial insights into the information retrieval competencies of students in a new reality, when the only opportunity for them is remote access to electronic information systems and electronic educational resources. The competencies necessary for effective information retrieval in a remote and blended teaching have been listed and characterized.
Application of Credit Risk Scoring Methods in Corporate Borrower Monitoring
Authors: Tazenkova Olga Andreevna
Published: September 2021

A method for assessing the risk of default of a corporate borrower at the monitoring stage based on a scoring assessment is proposed. This paper provides proof of the hypothesis that scoring methods for assessing credit risks can be used not only at the stage of initial assessment of a potential borrower when making a decision on lending, but also at the stage of its monitoring when accompanying a transaction. Monitoring is a periodic review of the credit quality of the corporate borrower with whom the loan agreement is concluded. This is done for the purpose of timely detection of negative signals, as well as timely response to threatening trends in the borrower's activities.
Some credit institutions save on monitoring by relying on the decision-making system, considering it flawless. However, this saving can be a fatal mistake, since many things change over time during the "life" of the enterprise. This is facilitated by both external factors (political, economic) and internal (incorrect development strategy of the organization, inability to assess its own credit capabilities, unscrupulous counterparties).
The proposed method is a system of automatic risk signals that have been tested for predictive ability, excluding manual procedures. The proposed solution includes markers (risk signals) that have a predictive ability above average, which can lead to a default of the corporate borrower. In addition, color marking is applied – red, yellow, green, which allows you to visualize the criticality of the identified risk signal depending on the predictive ability - a visual representation of the borrower's risks in order to facilitate interpretation.
The analysis of the developed method showed how much it is possible to speed up the monitoring process, which will allow for a prompt response to the identified risk signals, as well as to predict the likely deterioration of the borrower's credit quality in the loan or guarantee portfolio without compromising the quality of risk assessment.
Social Media and Mental Health in Youth During COVID-19: A Narrative Review
Authors:   University of Miami/Miller School of Medicine and Fielding Graduate University
Published: September 2021

Social media effects on youth during COVID-19 have been studied in the context of excessive use and mental health. Although some positive effects have been reported including connecting and social support, the COVID-19 research has typically noted negative effects including sedentary behavior, limited social interaction, depression and anxiety. This narrative review of eighteen COVID-19 publications on social media effects on youth includes sections on prevalence, on effects and on mediators/moderators of those effects. The prevalence of social media use by youth during COVID-19 has varied between 5% and 97% across 22 countries as a function of location, quarantine/lockdown, and type of social media, although the overall prevalence has significantly increased by 27% during the pandemic and has averaged 38% across studies. The most popular social media have been Facebook, What’s App, Instagram and Twitter. The prevalence of mental health symptoms has also varied across countries but has averaged 27% for anxiety, 34% for depression and 35% for stress. Mediators for the relationships between excessive social media and mental health symptoms have included rumination, psychological capital, sense of control and active use and moderators have included mindfulness, academic burnout and “flow”. Limitations of this literature are its sampling of self-reports from university students via cross-sectional surveys and confounding variables including pre-existing psychopathology, lockdown conditions, and sedentary behavior. Research is needed on the specific reasons for excessive social media use (e. g. information seeking, social interaction and escape from negative feelings including loneliness and touch deprivation) to inform intervention protocols for reducing this addictive behavior and its negative consequences on mental health symptoms in youth.
Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının internet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşim ile mobil öğrenme tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi
Authors: GÜZEL Abdurrahman , ELKIRAN Yusuf Mete
Published: September 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının internet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşimleri ile mobil öğrenme tutumları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Bu kapsamda Türkiye’nin batısındaki bir devlet üniversitesinin Türkçe öğretmenliği programında öğrenim gören farklı sınıf düzeyinden 197 öğretmen adayının görüşüne başvurulmuştur. Nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel tarama yönteminden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak “İnternet Tabanlı Okuma Motivasyonu ve Etkileşim Ölçeği” ve “Mobil Öğrenme Tutum Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulguların analizi sonucunda verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği saptandığından araştırmada bağımsız örneklem t testi ve tek yönlü Anova analizleri ile aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapma değerleri kullanılmıştır. Analizler doğrultusunda katılımcıların internet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşimlerinin orta düzeyde olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bununla beraber katılımcıların mobil öğrenme tutumlarının yüksek düzeyde olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. İnternet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşim ölçeğinin bütünü ve alt boyutları göz önüne alındığında cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi ve bir günde ortalama internette geçirilen süre değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılığa ulaşılamamıştır. İnternet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşimlerinin ölçeğin bütünü, yeterlik, zorluk ve adanmışlık alt boyutlarında akademik başarı düzeyi değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılığa ulaşılamamıştır. Ayrıca yine internet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşimlerinin ölçeğin bütünü, zorluk, adanmışlık ve kaçınma alt boyutlarında yıllık ortalama kitap okuma sayısı değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılığa ulaşılamamıştır. Mobil öğrenme tutumları içinde ölçeğin bütünü dikkate alındığında cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, akademik başarı, yıllık ortalama kitap okuma ve günde ortalama internette geçirilen süre değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılık görülmemiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre Türkçe eğitimi öğretmen adaylarının internet tabanlı okuma motivasyonu ve etkileşimleri ile mobil öğrenme tutumları arasında zayıf düzeyde, pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Three Wishes for Sickle Cell Disease: Results from a multi-stakeholder vision-casting project in Tennessee
Authors:   University of Memphis School of Public Health, Smeltzer Matthew P , Hodges Taylor P , Whartenby Jamie , Hankins Jane S , Davis Robert
Published: September 2021

Although sickle cell disease (SCD) is one of the most common genetic disorders in the US, disparities in research and funding persist. To better understand stakeholder priorities, we conducted a virtual vision-casting session utilizing a graphic recorder and content analysis. Stakeholders responded to the question: “If you had three magic wishes for SCD in TN, what would they be?”. Wishes for SCD centered around information and data, care and policy, and community. Better patient-centered information about treatments and modernization of data were high priorities. Stakeholders identified a need for heath equity, starting with lifetime continuity of care and access to curative treatment for all persons with SCD. Key points concerning the community included better patient inclusion in research, increased awareness, and greater public knowledge. SCD patients expressed a desire for honesty, transparency, compassion, and trust. Key areas to address in SCD include better data coordination, more influence on health policy, broader access to care and more community awareness, with the ultimate goal of improving the lives of persons with SCD. Using data to improve care and address health disparities will require researchers listening to stakeholders and understanding multiple perspectives to form unified goals.
Física da microgravidade na sala de aula utilizando um Clinostato: uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática
Authors: Sales Leonardo Amadeu de , Rodrigues Rayssa Souza Lima , Otoya Victor José Vasquez , Tuyarot Diana Esther
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho é motivado pelo estudo dos conceitos de microgravidade e sua ocorrência no espaço, bem como poderia ser experimentada na superfície terrestre. O objetivo principal é explicar a física envolvida no fenômeno, em sala de aula, utilizando um Clinostato. Para sustentar o estudo foi realizada uma análise sistemática da literatura para elencar os artigos que tratem do tema e assim ter um panorama que facilite a compreensão do mesmo, e como poderia ser inserido em sala de aula. Para a análise foi utilizada a metodologia baseada em etapas, e as buscas foram realizadas em quatro plataformas: Periódicos CAPES; Google Acadêmico; Scielo e ERIC (Education Resources Information Center). Os descritores utilizados foram Microgravidade, Física, Clinostato e Ensino, em português e em inglês com abrangência de publicação entre 1995 e 2020. Os artigos encontrados foram analisados quanto ao tema de interesse no título e no abstract e foi realizada a leitura completa dos artigos selecionados. Poucos artigos foram encontrados voltados para o tema, isso chama a atenção em relação à atualidade do mesmo e à potencialidade para tratá-lo em caráter interdisciplinar.  

Palavras chave: Formação de professores, Clinostato, novas metodologias, microgravidade simulada, tecnologia espacial.
Factors of the grandparent conditions to take care of a child born accidentally in environmental health through their raising sexuality adolescence behaviours toward their abusing and neglecting from teenage parents
Authors: Jirawon Tanwattanakul , Sriveing Pairojkul , Peerasit Kamnuansilpa , Wanapa Sritanyaratana , Toansakul Tony Santiboon
Published: September 2021

According to raising teenage parents though their abusing and neglecting children at a rural community with the ethnographic qualitative research method was surveyed. All children have protected on violence, abuse, neglect and exploitation from their teenage parents. To investigate and emphasize the consequences of violence ranged from immediate to the impact of their development on physical injury, learning ability, and local child care performance to long-term harm that caregivers carry into adult life is affected for raising children. Administration to the 89-households’ families and household memberships, 10 house stakeholders, 8 community leaders, 36 children, 65 caregivers, teenage parents and grandparents, and 3 mentors. Using the ethnographic qualitative research participatory with observation, natural conversation and in-depth interviews were randomized in rural Northeastern Region, Thailand. There are 52% of children being sexually, physically, or psychologically abused, neglected per day. Most of the teenagers’ education is poor learning skills, low academic learning achievements, and independent freedom of their sexual behaviors. These sexual intercourses between their groups are normal. Adding gambling habits among friends and adult groups are amputated without parents to dissuade. Either lifestyles as freely with sexually and gambling and the basic education are stopped, experiences’ living skills are poorly. Teenage women are changed to pregnant and young mothers. The teenage men must be searched for the job without a lack of worker’s skills to look for children with whom they are conflicted family relationships to take care.
Effects of food programme for enhancing obesity children healthy of their abilities and expectations to self-efficacy for preventing early childhood
Authors: Jirawon Tanwattanakul , Suthiporn Sriprachote , Juraporn Tangpukdee , Nilawan Chanthapreeda , Toansakul Tony Santiboon
Published: September 2021

This study aims to assess parents’ perceptions of their responses to the perceived awareness programme competency abilities and expectations for enhancing parents on weight control of their pre-school children in preventing with Obesity. It has defined self-efficacy as one’s belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations and accomplish a task with the theoretical framework of Bandura’s Model by quasi-experimental research in 16 weeks. To promote the self-efficacy and expectations, the 10-item Questionnaire on Self-Efficacy Program, the 22-item Questionnaire on Parents’ Efficacy Interaction, and the 46-item Questionnaire on Parental Expectations assessed parents’ perceptions. A sample size consisted of 14-pre-school children whose age ranged 2-5 years old at the Child Development Demonstration Centre, Khon Kaen University was selected. Providing knowledge, teaching, demonstration, experimentation, and organized activities were organized. Parents’ perceptions of their abilities for controlling children’s weight and height with pre- and post-experimental programmes differentiated, significantly. Parents’ responses to the post performances are over than pre-experiment for the QSEP, the QPEA, and the QPE, differently. They answered and followed up on child management with parents online for 16 weeks, continuously. The obese early childhood at the CDC Demonstration Centre, Faculty of Nursing used the food programme to self-efficacy with their parents taking part and cooperating well in specifying research objectives. There are 2,958,441 children in rural areas are lacking attention, because of food and health problems in the 19,171-Child Development Centres none yet have food programmes to prevent health and hygiene problems. Although Thailand took the next leap forward for its investment in Early Childhood Development through legislation, improved quality services, and social transfer grants for families with young children since 2018.
PENGARUH NON PERFORMING FINANCING DAN OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY RATIO TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN (Studi Empiris pada Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2016-2018)
Authors: Isnaeni Wina Ayu , Romadona Trina , Wahyuni Sri
Published: September 2021

This study aims to examine empirically the effect of Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER) on financial performance. Financial performance is measured using Return on Assets (ROA). The population used in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks registered with the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Sampling using purposive sampling method. Secondary data is in the form of annual financial reports published in 2016-2018. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that NPF has a negative effect on financial performance while OER has a positive effect on financial performance.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, STRUKTUR ASET, RISIKO BISNIS DAN FREE CASH FLOW TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG (Studi pada Perusahaan BUMN Go Public yang terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Fadhilah Farah , Setiadi Iwan , Mulyati Henny
Published: September 2021

This research aims to analyze the correlation of corporate growth, asset structure, business risk and free cash flow with debt policy. This research was conducted on SOEs companies Go Public registered in IDX period 2015 - 2019. This research sample used purposive sampling method. This research method uses causal research design. The data used is secondary data from the company's annual report. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that the company's growth is negatively correlated with debt policy. Asset structure is negatively correlated with debt policy. Business risk is negatively correlated with debt policy. Free cash flow is not significantly correlated with debt policy. Multiple linear regression analysis shows that the company's growth, asset structure, business risk, and free cash flow are simultaneously positively correlated with debt policy.
Pengaruh Market to Book Value of Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Dividend Payout Ratio terhadap Net Profit Margin dimoderasi Jumlah Dewan Komisaris
Authors: Jariah Ainun
Published: September 2021

Financial performance an analysis carried out to see the extent which a company has financial implementation rules. The financial performance really depends on manages the company's finances and carries out the activities, therefore is required improve its ability to manage. Financial performance can be achieved by implementing financial management which involves the completion of important decisions taken by the company, investment and funding decisions, dividend policies. To implement financial decisions properly requires the role of good corporate governance. Research aims to determine the effect of market to book value of equity (MVE/BE), debt to equity ratio (DER), and dividend payout ratio (DPR), partially or simultaneously on net profit margin (NPM) and numbers of commissioners as moderating. By multiple linear regression analysis and moderation, the results MVE/BVE and DER have a significant effect on NPM and number of commissioners. MVE/BVE, DER, and DPR simultaneously a significant effect on NPM and number of commissioners. Number of commissioners moderates the effect of DPR on NPM.
Possi bilities and perspectives of colchicine application in complex therapy in patients with COVID-19
Authors: Lebedev P. A. , Garanin A. A. , Paranina E. V. , Chernyshev A. V. , Dulin P. A.
Published: September 2021

The new coronavirus infection, which has become a pandemic, is greatly increasing interest in the search for new pharmacological drugs with antiviral and anti-infl ammatory properties. Colchicine, which has been used in medicine for centuries and has been mainly known as arthrifuge, has come to be unexpectedly considered as a drug aff ecting the cumulative endpoint in outpatients, including death and hospitalization requirement in a recent large, well-planned, randomized controlled trial. The article provides data on the pharmacodynamics of the drug, which consists in blockade of infl ammasome activation in patients with COVID-19, and an eff ective impact on the mechanisms of “cytokine storm” — a predictor of acute respiratory distress syndrome and sepsis as a major cause of multi-organ lesions and death. The information that its spectrum of anti-infl ammatory activity may explain the vasoprotective eff ects in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) who underwent acute infarction in the COLCOT study, is particularly attractive from the point of view of the perspectives for the oral colchicine application in COVID-19. High tolerability of the drug, the absence of severe adverse reactions, simple dosing regimen, low cost of colchicine, the absence of signifi cant drug interactions are additional advantages. The authors of this article believe that this information is suffi cient for planning a study of the eff ectiveness of colchicine as an element of complex therapy in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in combination with acute coronary syndrome, including the need for percutaneous coronary intervention. Early anti-infl ammatory therapy in patients with COVID-19 is still not recommended, despi te th e fact t h at there comes an understanding of its necessity. And in this situation, colchicine has the potential to challenge.
The signifi cance of global longitudinal strain of left ventricular in the classifi cation of stages of aortic stenosis based on the extravalvular cardiac damage
Authors: Matveeva M. G. , Alekhin M. N.
Published: September 2021

Severe aortic stenosis (AS) is characterized not only by degenerative changes in the aortic valve but also by extravalvular cardiac damage. Recently, a new staging classifi cation of AS has been proposed based on the extent of cardiac damage, as well as its modifi ed variants with the addition of a measure of global longitudinal strain of the left ventricular (GLS LV), as an earlier predictor of preclinical LV systolic dysfunction.Aim. To evaluate the signifi cance of GLS LV in the staging classifi cation of AS based on the extent of cardiac damage according to a multidisciplinary hospital.Мaterials and methods. 66 patients with severe AS with available GLS LV by speckle tracking echocardiography were selected and analyzed retrospectively.Results. Patients were categorized according to cardiac damage on ECHO: stage 0 was determined in 2 (3%) patients; stage 1 — 10 (15%), stage 2 — 41 (62%), stage 3 — 13 (20%). The use of staging classifi cation of AS with addition of GLS LV quintiles led to patient reclassifi cation. Thus, stage 4 included patients from stage 2 and stage 3 cardiac damage.Conclusions. In patients with severe AS, the adding the GLS LV to the routine ECHO can help to more accurately determine the stages of AS and make the right decision on the management tactics of such patients.
Diffi culties of diff erential diagnosis in functional dyspepsia
Authors: Sheptulin A. A. , Kardasheva S. S. , Kurbatova A. A.
Published: September 2021

Dyspepsia syndrome is understood as a complex of symptoms, including epigastric pain and epigastric burning, postprandial fullness and early satiation. In cases when organic diseases cannot be detected in patients as the cause of these symptoms, the term functional dyspepsia (FD) should be used. Rome IV criteria of FD in the absence of “alarm symptoms” consider it possible to make a diagnosis of FD without instrumental examination (fi rst of all, without esophagogastroduodenoscopy). The recommendations of the Russian Gastroenterological Association emphasize that this approach leads to serious diagnostic errors, and therefore the diagnosis of PD should be considered as a diagnosis of exclusion, which can be made only after a comprehensive examination of patients.
A PEDAGOGIA UNIVERSITÁRIA DO BACHAREL DOCENTE NA GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS CONTÁBEIS
Authors: Ribeiro Tatiana Rosa Carvalho , Bitencourt Loriége Pessoa
Published: September 2021

A pesquisa da qual se originou este artigo teve como objetivo principal compreender o modo com que a formação do bacharel docente do curso de Ciências Contábeis (BDCC) de uma universidade pública do estado de Mato Grosso e as atividades docentes desenvolvidas no curso contribuem para a pedagogia universitária. Trata-se de uma pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram: questionário de caracterização e entrevista semiestruturada. Os sujeitos foram sete docentes efetivos, selecionados a partir de critérios definidos. Os dados revelaram que os BDCC estão em constante formação nas áreas específicas, buscando inovações e melhorias de suas práticas educativas. Referente às atividades desenvolvidas, o ensino recebeu maior destaque, ficando em segundo lugar a extensão, por lhes proporcionar satisfação e considerá-la uma prestação de serviços à comunidade e, por último, constatou-se que a atividade de pesquisa é desenvolvida de maneira periférica pelos sujeitos.
QUANDO OS ESTUDANTES VÃO À ESCOLA DA EJA: DIFICULDADES ENCONTRADAS
Authors: Vasconcelos Ana Paula Santos , Amorim Antônio , Ferreira Maria da Conceição Alves
Published: September 2021

: Este estudo originou-se a partir de uma pesquisa realizada para analisar os principais problemas que o público da Educação de Jovens e Adultos - EJA encontram e impactam na sua permanência nos espaços educacionais quando decidem ingressar nesta modalidade de ensino. Trazemos como problema: quais são os problemas encontrados pelos estudantes da EJA quando se dirigem a escola? O objetivo principal desta investigação foi analisar os principais problemas que surgem quando os estudantes da EJA buscam a escola. Por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa e de uma análise autobiográfica procuramos entender a trajetória dos estudantes do curso de Segurança do Trabalho do PROEJA que acontece no Instituto Federal de Educação (IFBA), Campus Santo Amaro. Os resultados apresentados foram os seguintes: observamos os professores sem a formação necessária para trabalhar com a EJA; os estudantes relatam que a EJA ofertada na instituição de ensino técnico federal é diferente da oferta que receberam no ensino municipal ou estadual; o sentido social da modalidade não é tratado em sala de aula.
NINGUÉM É CONTRA A EDUCAÇÃO SEXUAL? CONSIDERAÇÕES ACERCA DE UMA EDUCAÇÃO REATIVA PARA AS SEXUALIDADES
Authors: Polizel Alexandre Luiz , Gomes Fabiana , De Oliveira Moises Alves
Published: September 2021

Este manuscrito nasce de uma inquietação provocada em um curso de formação organizado pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá em 2016. Durante o curso, uma participante indaga: “Mas quem está contra a educação para as sexualidades e por quê?”. Neste tocante, este questionamento dirige-nos pela escrita deste ensaio, que tem por objetivo apresentar movimentações que nos fazem pensar que “ninguém é contra a educação para as sexualidades”, nem os movimentos neofundamentalistas, que se levantam na contemporaneidade contra uma suposta ideologia de gênero. Para isso organizamos este manuscrito, de cunho ensaístico bibliográfico, em dois eixos: a) Alguém é contra a educação para as sexualidades? b) Uma educação reativa para as sexualidades. Neste percurso, propomos que os movimentos neofundamentalistas articulam-se na produção de uma educação reativa para as sexualidades, pautados em ressentimento, má consciência e ideais ascéticos.
A COORDENAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA E A FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES NO ESPAÇO ESCOLAR
Authors: Sartori Jerônimo , Fabris Marcia
Published: September 2021

Este artigo é um recorte da pesquisa realizada no Mestrado Profissional em Educação – UFFS/Campus Erechim, defendida em agosto de 2018, e tem como objetivo “Compreender a relevância do trabalho do coordenador pedagógico em articulação com as ações vinculadas à formação continuada de professores no espaço da escola de educação básica”. O estudo buscou refletir sobre fragilidades e possibilidades que emergem da formação inicial de docentes e, por isso, demandam processos de formação continuada. A busca por qualificar a atuação docente é uma maneira efetiva para melhorar a qualidade do ensino na educação básica. Ao atentar para a relação entre teoria e prática no cotidiano escolar, o estudo apontou a importância de estreitar a relação entre coordenador e coordenados, como uma forma de obter êxitos na formação continuada, bem como nos processos pedagógicos realizados na escola.
PRODUÇÃO DA BIBLIOTECA DIGITAL DO IBICT SOBRE INTERSECCIONALIDADE E SABERES DOCENTES
Authors: Da Silva Fernando Guimarães Oliveira
Published: September 2021

Dialogar acerca do panorama da produção do conhecimento sobre o uso da interseccionalidade como parte dos saberes docente, nos bancos de dissertações e teses publicados na Biblioteca Digital do Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT), consolida-se foco do presente manuscrito. A abordagem do diálogo proposto centra-se nos estudos pós-críticos em educação por se propor relacionar diferenças e ato de ensinar. Utiliza-se, para isso, a pesquisa bibliográfica, especialmente o recurso do estado da arte, a partir da junção dos descritores: interseccionalidade e saberes docentes. Com estes dados, pretende-se levantar, tabular, periodizar e caracterizar as contribuições das dissertações e teses das áreas filtradas. Dos dados, conclui-se que são inovadores os diálogos da interseccionalidade como recurso metodológico promotor de práticas de ensino que reconheça as possibilidades de se alcançar contextos pedagógicos e curriculares preocupados com os direitos humanos, diferenças e a desconstrução de vias de subalternidades.
Addressing the Situation. Xavier le Roy’s Retrospective and Aesthetic Subjectivity
Authors: Siegmund Gerald
Published: September 2021

This chapter offers an insight into Le Roy’s ‘performed exhibition’ and argues that dance, when taking place in museums, draws the viewer’s attention to the fact that all artworks in the museum are performative in their address to spectators that bring the work about. Looking into the creation of a public in the museum space, I will unpack the public’s ongoing redefinition of the relation between aesthetics and subjectivity, which I see as a way of producing a notion of aesthetic subjectivity. The chapter ultimately shows how the situations created in Retrospective produce a notion of aesthetic subjectivity that takes place after modernism.
Creolised Dance, Museumised Space: Jeannette Ehlers and Decolonial Re-Edification
Authors: Kabir Ananya Jahanara
Published: September 2021

This chapter examines three works by Danish artist Jeannette Ehlers that involve dance as ritual movement in what I call“museumised space”. Examining these dances as creolised products arising from the enslavement of Africans by European nations, I will argue that Ehlers performs through them an Afropean decolonial praxis of ‘re-edification’ around the silences surrounding Denmark’s colonial past, involving in particular a dialectic between spectrality and material sumptuousness that draws purposely on dance in relation to the materiality of sound.
Into the Space of the Digital Museum
Authors: Giannachi Gabriella
Published: September 2021

This chapter explores the space of the digital museum, by which I refer to the space generated by digital art and the hybrid space produced in the experience of encountering collections through technology. I will showcase a number of artworks and digital platforms showing that digital museums spaces tend to be augmented, performative and relational, operating as microscopes, by bringing visitors closer or even inside artworks, and/or as telescopes, making it possible for visitors to experience remote artworks or heritage sites. These new spaces, I will explain, form deep spaces that can be encountered both inside and outside the museum, constantly renegotiating the visitor’s continuous repositioning of their own presence across different temporalities and spatial configurations.
Sehen und Gesehenwerden
Authors: Weiß Heinz
Published: September 2021

Ausgehend von einer Darstellung der Scham in der Geschichte der psychoanalytischen Theoriebildung wird auf die Rolle des Blicks und des Gesehenwerdens in der Schamerfahrung eingegangen. Anders als die primitiven Sinnesmodalitäten des Riechens, Schmeckens und Tastens bringt der Blick die Erfahrung von Abstand und damit die Erfahrung eines Dritten ins Spiel, die mit Freude und Anerkennung, aber auch mit Neid, Unterlegenheit, Ausgeschlossensein undBeschämung einhergeht. Erscheinen dieseGefühle unerträglich, so kann die Richtung des Blicks umgekehrt werden, nicht selten in dem Bemühen, eine narzisstische Position zurückzugewinnen und andere der Beschämung auszusetzen. Diese Bewegungen werden anhand einzelner Sequenzen aus der psychoanalytischen Behandlung illustriert. Bezugnehmend auf neuere phänomenologische und psychoanalytische Vorstellungen wird abschließend ein komplexes Modell über die Beziehung zwischen Scham und Schuld skizziert.
»What you practice grows stronger«
Authors: Niebel Viktoria
Published: September 2021

Am Beispiel des TEDx-Talks The Power of Mindfulness: What you practice grows stronger der Psychologin Shauna Shapiro werden die Verschränkungen von Verständnissen der Neuroplastizität mit Aspekten Positiver Psychologie dargelegt, wie sie sich in der öffentlichkeitswirksamen Thematisierung der »transformatorischen Potenziale« von Achtsamkeit finden. Entlang dieses Beispiels wird rekonstruiert, wie intradiskursive Konzeptionen von Achtsamkeit hervorgebracht werden und im Rückgriff auf verschiedene Disziplinen und Forschungszweige der Lebenswissenschaften Legitimität erhalten und Wirkmacht entfalten. Die weitreichenden Implikationen für Selbstund Weltverhältnisse, die sich in diesem Zusammenhang entfalten, werden vor dem Hintergrund auteronomer Subjektivierungsformen diskutiert.
Psychoanalyse und Übersetzung – Psychoanalyse der Übersetzung
Authors: Reinke Ellen
Published: September 2021

Die Anregung zur Reflexion von Fragen im Zusammenhang mit Psychoanalyse und Übersetzung verdanke ich dem Umstand, dass ich in den letzten Jahren mehrere, auch längere Übersetzungen aus verschiedenen Fremdsprachen anfertigen konnte. Einen direkten Hinweis verdanke ich der Lektüre von Paul Ricœurs Essays zum Übersetzen aus philosophischer und psychoanalytischer Perspektive. Meine Überlegungen hierzu sollen im ersten Teil des vorliegenden Textes dargelegt werden. Im zweiten Teil möchte ich mich zur Illustration einem besonders herausfordernden Beispiel zuwenden. Es ist eine Übersetzung aus einer Fremdsprache von Texten einer Autorin, deren Muttersprache das Deutsche war. Sie erinnert sich in ihren Texten des Traumas aufgrund ihrer Deportation nach Auschwitz und zeigt mit ihnen dennoch: »Unsagbares«, »Unsägliches« lässt sich in Worte, in Sprache übersetzen. So findet sie auch für sich selbst einen »neuen Anfang«, indem sie dem Erlebten, Erlittenen das gibt, was Ricœur eine »hospitalité langagiere«, eine gastliche Aufnahme in die Sprache nennt. Sie erzählt, und Erzählen ist, wie wir schon aus den Anfängen der Psychoanalyse wissen, heilsam, auch im Falle von traumatischem Erleben.
EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SATISFACTION, PLACE ATTACHMENT AND LOYALTY IN NIGERIAN ZOOS
Authors:   University of Johannesburg, School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, South Africa, AJAYI Omolola O. , TICHAAWA Tembi M. ,   University of Johannesburg, School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, South Africa
Published: September 2021

Surveys exploring satisfaction, place attachment and loyalty in a zoo context are scarce despite the prevalence of such studies vis a vis other tourism destinations, and their valued importance in understanding travel behaviour and contributions to destinations’ success. This study explores the relationships between visitors’ satisfaction, place attachment (place identity, place dependence, place affect and place social bonding) and loyalty in one of Nigeria’s prominent zoos. This study adoped a qunatitative research approach, with data obtained from a sample of 395 visitors through a structured questionnaire. Using structural equation modeling, we found that the most important causal factor of loyalty is satisfaction, either directly or indirectly through some dimensions of place attachment. In addition, it was revealed that place social bonding can act as either a predictor or an outcome of visitors’ satisfaction. Satisfaction was found to be a significant and positive mediator between place attachment (place identity and place social bonding) while place attachment was found not to mediate the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty. The findings were discussed and practical applications were drawn, particularly aimed at optimizing and providing satisfying experiences which enhances place attachment as well as loyalty.
The efficacy of specific immunocorrection drugs against ovine oestrosis
Authors: Marchenko V. A.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is to characterize the effect of specific immunocorrection drugs on the survival rate of the sheep botfly larvae and the immune response of the host organism. 

Materials and methods. Three variants of laboratory samples of specific immunocorrection drugs against sheep oestrosis have been developed based on water-soluble proteins of Oestrus ovis L. and Lucilia serricata Mg. larvae. The studies were carried out on 12 test and 3 control groups of lambs born in the current year artificially infected with 80 larvae of the sheep botfly. Fourteen days before infection, the test lambs were immunized with the prepared drugs. The drugs were injected subcutaneously in various doses (2–6 ml) and repeatedly (1–3) or by a single intranasal irrigation at a dose of 10 ml per animal. The efficacy was evaluated for the early (July – September) and summer-spring (August – April) periods of parasitism. In the test and control animals, we determined specific antibodies (JgG), stable E-rosette-forming cells (sE-RFC) and antigen-reactive (AR-RFC) T-lymphocytes. 

Results and discussion. The tested specific immunocorrection drugs based on somatic proteins of the sheep botfly and the sheep green bottle larvae have a pronounced protective effect against ovine oestrosis. In experiments, being affected by various drug variants, 44.6–99.1% of the sheep botfly larvae died in the early period of parasitism, and 22.6–88.1% of the sheep botfly larvae died in the summer-spring period. Subcutaneously injected drugs stimulate the produced specific antibodies and activate the effector function of the T-cell immune system to a greater extent than intranasal irrigation.
Fauna of parasite of cyprinids and percoids in the reservoirs of the Moscow Canal
Authors: Romanova N. N. , Golovina N. A. , Vishtorskaya A. A. , Golovin P. P.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is determination of the species composition of parasites of cyprinid and percoid fish in the reservoirs of the Moscow Canal.

Materials and methods. In 2019–2020, parasitological material was collected in the spring, summer and autumn from percoid (the pike perch and European perch) and cyprinid fish (the bream, silver bream, roach, rudd and sabrefish) aged 2 to 7 years from the reservoirs of the Moscow Canal (Ikshinsky, Pestovsky, Pyalovsky and Klyazminsky Reservoirs) by the methods generally accepted in ichthyo-parasitology. To quantify the fish infection rate, we used the incidence or prevalence of infection, the intensity of infection, and the mean amplitude of the intensity of infection. We used Kabiosh index (K) to assess the species diversity of parasites. 

Results and discussion. The parasitological analysis results of percoids and cyprinids from the reservoirs of the Moscow Canal are presented. 34 parasite species were found in fish, which belong to nine taxonomic groups: Microsporidia, Myxosporea, Monogenea, Cestoda, Trematoda, Nematoda, Acanthocephala, Hirudinea, Crustacea. The largest number of species belongs to trematodes, the rest, taxa (mixo- and microsporidia, cestodes, nematodes, acanthocephalans, leeches and parasitic crustaceans), are represented singly. We calculated the species diversity ratio (R) of fish parasites in the reservoirs, which ranged from 0.335 to 0.575, which indicates the fauna similarity from 50 to 75%. The greatest similarity in the parasite fauna was found in the roach (R = 0.168–0.447), the least in the European perch (R = 0.447–1.0). We have identified the dominant species that are found in more than 20% of the studied fish and determine the “core” of the parasitic fauna, which included 4 parasite species of epizootic and 1 parasite species of epidemiological significance.
Seasonal dynamics of population and age composition of the trematode Gynaecotyla adunca larvae (Linton, 1905) Yamaguti, 1939 in the Black Sea
Authors: Belousova Yu. V. , Lozovsky V. L.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is analyzing the seasonal dynamics for the number and the hemipopulation structure of the trematode Gynaecotyla adunca larvae in shrimps of the genus Palaemon Weber, 1795 and determining the dependence of their infection with the metacercariae G. adunca on the host size and the season of the year in the water area of Sevastopol.

Materials and methods. Samples of aquatic organisms were collected monthly during 2012 in two different biotopes, the estuary of the Chernaya River and the Kazachya Bay. We examined a total of 2,445 specimens of the Hydrobia acuta mollusk, 200 specimens of the Palaemon elegans shrimp in the estuary of the Chernaya River, and 2,248 specimens of the H. acuta mollusks and 64 specimens of P. adsepsus in the water area of Kazachya Bay. Shrimps were caught with a 1 × 0.4 m seine with a 6–8 mm mesh. The mollusks were collected with a hand grab sampler with a sampling area of 0.04 m2. The mollusks and shrimps were classified in accordance with the World Register of Marine Species. All mollusk and shrimp tissues were examined by the compression method under an MBS-10 binocular microscope. Descriptive statistics was calculated using Statistica 6 for Windows.

Results and discussion. We have found that the parthenita G. adunca is characterized by asynchronous emergence of secondary sporocyst that contain cercariae, while the metacercariae G. adunca hemipopulation is characterized by an overdispersed distribution, which indirectly indicates a low density of the host population and its constant migration. We analyzed seasonal dynamics of the found microfallid larvae population. The metacercariae G. adunca are characterized by one peak of infection with trematodes in summer.
Study of the acute toxicity of the medicinal product for veterinary use Iverbutan
Authors: Indyuhova E. N. , Arisova G. B. , Belykh I. P. , Poselov D. S. , Stepanov A. A.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is to study the acute oral toxicity of the medicinal product for veterinary use Iverbutan, intended for the treatment and prevention of arachnoentomoses and nematodoses of poultry.

Materials and methods. The studies were carried out on 30 outbred male rats weighing 210-240 g and 60 mice weighing 18–21 g. The animals were divided into experimental and control groups. The drug was administered once without dilution in the form of the provided solution using an intragastric tube. Doses of 2000, 4000, 6000, 8000 and 10 000 mg/kg were tested on mice, and on rats – 10 000, 8000, 5000, 4000 mg/kg. The animals of the control groups were injected with drinking water. Within 14 days after a single dose of the drug, the physiological state and behavior of animals, possible death, as well as the manifestation of symptoms of intoxication were monitored. The control of the body weight of the animals of the experimental and control groups was carried out on the day of the experiment (before drug administration), as well as on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 9th and 14th days.

Results and discussion. It was found that after oral administration of iverbutan to experimental animals, the average lethal dose, calculated by the Kerber method, was 5600 mg/kg of body weight in mice and 7000 mg/kg of body weight in rats (hazard class 4 according to GOST 12.1.007-76). The average lethal dose, calculated by the Miller and Tainter method, was 5292.0±1058.6 (4233.4÷6350.6) mg/kg of body weight in mice and 6463.2±1496.9 (4966.3÷7960.1) mg/kg of body weight of rats (hazard class 3 according to GOST 12.1.007-76), which indicates species sensitivity.
ANALISIS PENJUALAN ONLINE PERLENGKAPAN OLAHRAGA USAHA MIKRO PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hanim Muhammad Iqbal Jauhar
Published: September 2021

Sales is an important stage for an entrepreneur to make a profit during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also benefits from the opportunity where the demand for sports equipment is always in demand. But in reality, not always the goods sold sell well in the market. This is the concern of researchers about the concept of good sales and in accordance with the current policy of restricting community activities. Selling online is a profitable way to overcome restrictions on community activities in the field. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with case study research methods. The stages carried out in this research are: (1) topic selection, and research cases, (2) literature study stage, (3) research problem formulation and research focus, (4) data collection stage, (5) data processing stage, ( 6) Data analysis stage, and (7) Conclusion. The results show that there is an increase in daily online sales of sports equipment every month in the first half of 2021. However, there are days without sales transactions.
Six failures of the Doherty Modelling Report
Authors: Howard Jeremy , Griffiths Kalinda , Thomas Rachel
Published: September 2021

The Doherty Model is being used in Australia to justify partial reopening with 70% of adults vaccinated. However, we have identified six critical failures of the model: failure to model uncertainties; failure to use appropriate premises; failure to model subgroup vaccine takeup; failure to correctly model child transmission; failure to include relevant outcomes; and failure to consider longer time-frames. These failures result in missing over 200,000 cases of long covid in children, underestimating death counts by a factor of up to ten, underestimating the severity of the delta variant by a factor of two, and greatly underestimating the potential downside risk.
Online Katalog der Universitätsbibliothek der LMU München ISBN/ISSN/ISMN 9788366675599
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: September 2021

https://opac.ub.uni-muenchen.de/TouchPoint/start.do?Query=1035%3d%22BV047416805%22IN%5b2%5d&View=sunrise&Language=de ***** For archiving purpose only *****
Một số ấn phẩm tiêu biểu mới xuất bản của Nhà xuất bản Chính trị quốc gia Sự thật
Authors: Lab SDAG
Published: September 2021

Nhà xuất bản Chính trị quốc gia Sự thật là cơ quan xuất bản sách lý luận, chính trị, pháp luật và tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh của Đảng và Nhà nước. Để thực hiện tốt vai trò của mình, trong nhiều năm qua, Nhà xuất bản đã đẩy mạnh công tác phối hợp với các cơ quan, ban, bộ, ngành Trung ương và địa phương, tổ chức biên tập, xuất bản và phát hành hàng nghìn đầu sách với các mảng đề tài phong phú. Gần đây, Nhà xuất bản tập trung biên tập và xuất bản mảng sách trọng tâm về: bảo vệ nền tảng tư tưởng của Đảng; phục vụ Đại hội đại biểu toàn quốc lần thứ XIII của Đảng; phục vụ cuộc bầu cử đại biểu Quốc hội khóa XV và đại biểu Hội đồng nhân dân các cấp nhiệm kỳ 2016-2021; bộ giáo trình phục vụ công tác nghiên cứu, giảng dạy và học tập; tiểu sử các đồng chí lãnh đạo chủ chốt, tiêu biểu của Đảng và cách mạng Việt Nam; bảo vệ chủ quyền biên giới, hải đảo của Tổ quốc; sách về công tác tuyên truyền, thông tin đối ngoại; sách phổ biến, tuyên truyền, giáo dục pháp luật, v.v.. Tạp chí Chính trị và Phát triển trân trọng giới thiệu tới bạn đọc một số ấn phẩm có ý nghĩa lý luận và thực tiễn sâu sắc được Nhà xuất bản Chính trị quốc gia Sự thật ấn hành trong thời gian qua.