bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Arbitrators Appointed In The ICSID Cases Commencing Since 2011: Data Compilation And Analysis
Authors: Sharma Ajay Kr.
Published: February 2022

This article conducts an exciting empirical study compiling and sorting ICSID data to prepare useful data sets identifying all the arbitrators, and amongst them the ‘leading arbitrators’, appointed in the recent Investor-State Arbitrations (ISAs) conducted under the ICSID Convention – Arbitration Rules, in all the relevant cases registered from the year 2011 onwards till 16 September 2016. The first data set, inter alia, identifies and lists rank-wise 188 such arbitrators in total. The author then prepares another derivative data set, culling the ‘leading arbitrators’ from the previous data set, on basis of their total number of appointments in the aforementioned representative period chosen for this study, and highlights interesting patterns showing most of them being appointed in the majority of cases for either of the parties or as the president of a tribunal. Certain interesting inferences are drawn from the above ‘leading arbitrators’ data set. By further correlation analysis, it confirms perceived positive correlation between previous and subsequent years appointments for the claimants and respondents throughout the representative period, highlighting exciting trends but, raising larger questions in the current ICSID arbitral practice, in this regard.
Due Process Challenges in Asia: An Emerging High Bar
Authors: Goh Nelson , Beale Kenneth
Published: February 2022

Economic growth in Asia has been accompanied by an increase in sophistication regarding dispute resolution processes. Arbitration continues to flourish, as is evidenced by the growth of arbitral institutions across the region. One challenge arbitration faces is the abuse of the due process protection afforded under the New York Convention and the UNCITRAL Model Law. During proceedings, parties may capitalise on arbitrators’ fear of an eventual challenge to seek to admit new evidence or to create more opportunities to present their case – resulting in an inefficient and protracted timeline. Post-award, losing parties may comb through the record in search of “evidence” that the arbitrators did not give them an opportunity to present their case. Despite the recent surge of concern in this area, jurisprudence from two Asian seats, Hong Kong and Singapore, suggests that the bar for such challenges has been set high. There also appears to have emerged from the case law a broad set of criteria which should guide courts when reviewing due process challenges. Interestingly, even though few of the Hong Kong and Singapore cases expressly refer to jurisprudence from other jurisdictions, they appear to be applying identical, universal, standards. This is encouraging for arbitration in Asia and for commercial parties that crave legal certainty and wish for finality in the arbitration process.
Particularity of Arbitration in International Intellectual Property Disputes: Fitting Square Peg into Round Hole
Authors: Negm Mohamed H. , Bustanji Huthaifa
Published: February 2022

With the world more and more dependent upon technology of all types, the continued and growing importance of intellectual property cannot be understated. There has been, and will continue to be, an accompanying explosion in the number and complexity of transactions in which intellectual property is a critical, if not the critical, element. Many of these transactions cross national boundaries; as do the disputes which inevitably arise from them. This article will serve as a handy reference and guide for navigating through the complex maze of intellectual property and arbitration. The main characteristics of intellectual property disputes and the results offered by domestic litigation and arbitration are scrutinized in this article. It starts by exploring how and why arbitration can provide a better way to resolve these disputes. It then deals with the issue of arbitrability of intellectual property disputes with special emphasis placed on public policy rationales. Finally, the questions of the applicable law and limitations to party autonomy are adequately addressed.
Capacity of Parties and Arbitration Agreement. Part I
Authors: Badah Saad Aljadean
Published: February 2022

The Gulf Cooperation Council (‘GCC’) is a political and economic alliance of six states namely Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman. They share similar political and cultural identities rooted in the creed of Islam (See: http://www.gcc-sg.org/en-us/AboutGCC/Pages/StartingPointsAndGoals. aspx). They are all parties to the New York Convention 1958. This article seeks to examine the concept of capacity under the laws of the GCC states and how it impacts the enforcement of the agreement to arbitrate under the New York Convention when interposed with the Civil Codes of the GCC states.
The Influence of the Number of Board of Commissioners, Company Size, Risk Monitoring Committee, and Financial Performance on Earnings Management
Authors: Hermanto  , Berutu Ratna Sari Natalia
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to find determinants of profit management (Earnings Management) such as the number of board of commissioners, the size of the company, the risk monitoring committee, and the financial performance of a company. The current study uses banking sector financial statement data recorded at Bank Indonesia (BI) with selective sampling methods that meet survey criteria. Researchers examined a period of five years using a sample of 120 data from 24 banking sector entities. The study used several methods of linear analysis with secondary data types. This study shows that the size of the board of commissioners, the size of the company, and the risk monitoring committee, and the ROA jointly affect profit management. The size of the board of commissioners and the size of the company individually do not indicate any influence on profit management. Individual risk monitoring committees affect profit management and ROAs individually have a positive influence on profit management.
KONSEP ETIKA PRODUKSI MENURUT PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD NEJATULLAH SIDDIQI
Authors: Silvia Mega , Janwari Yadi , Rusyana Ayi Yunus
Published: February 2022

The ethics of production is the most important element in a process or in an economic system, because in production it is regulated how the use of production ethics and what can be produced in order to be utilized by humans in meeting their needs, a very big problem felt by Muslims today when faced with a contemporary economic system that is free of value, namely capitalist and socialist economic systems. The purpose of writing this article is to find out how Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi thought about the ethics of production and how the factors of production according to Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi. The research method used by the author is a library research method with a qualitative approach that is a technique of collecting data from books, journals, articles and the internet related to the problems studied. The results stated that Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi's thoughts can be understood justice in production that is to put the value of justice by producing and utilizing goods in a circle that is halal to the needs of humans, because in this way they improve the standard of living and obtain wealth.
MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN HOTEL UNTUK DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PELANGGAN DI MASA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Nurjaman Kadar
Published: February 2022

This article reports on hotel business disputes around the world to improve the quality of their service to customers at a time when fierce competition is struggling to keep operating costs as low as possible. Hotel Indonesia operators must prepare themselves to face digital technology to add value to their products and services guided by effective marketing strategies and activities. In addition, they need to face the challenges of the Covid-19 crisis and new standards of hygiene safety standards in the hotel industry in the country. Tourist behavior has changed in the adjustment of safety precautions to prevent Covid-19 infection, and so have their attitudes towards sanitary safety standards. More attention to the cleanliness of the food and facilities in the hotel. This paper reviews the adjustments and potential of the hotel business in dealing with Covid-19; problems or limitations identified in the study; the limitations of handling Covid-19 for the expected success; and transfer of experience and awareness of adjustment to the new normal.
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM) DALAM DUNIA DIGITAL MELALUI SISTEM E-COMMERCE
Authors: Jam'an
Published: February 2022

Advances in technology have caused a lot of changes that occur in various human lives, including shopping activities. Through the presence of the internet, shopping activities now no longer need to be done traditionally, but can be carried out by utilizing existing e-commerce. The existence of e-commerce makes various companies need to adjust their Customer Relationship Management (CRM) business strategies. This is because there will be many changes that occur in CRM when they are in an e-commerce environment. This research was carried out using a qualitative approach with data sources derived from previous studies. The results show that there are changes that occur in CRM when in an e-commerce environment. Then this research also finds out how the characteristics of CRM while in the e-commerce environment.
Inovasi Produksi Terhadap Peningkatan Usaha Keripik Pangsit
Authors: Ayu santoso Thea geby , Fitriyanti Rani , Kustiningsih Nanik
Published: February 2022

There are many MSMEs that make businesses in the culinary field in Indonesia, for example, dumpling chips. There are many flavors ranging from spicy lime leaves, BBQ, cheese, seaweed, and so on that have been heard and made interesting. To increase product innovation so that the performance of MSMEs increases is the main goal of this MSME. The way to make potential consumers interested is the emergence of innovation from entrepreneurs to understand what effect product innovation has on performance where there is now a lot of competition in the market. This research uses a qualitative case study approach. By using the method of observation can collect the necessary data. The results obtained from data analysis, to improve the performance of MSMEs who want progress, an innovation is made so that the plans designed can be of interest to many people. Improving performance and making plans for innovation is very necessary for the purposes of marketing plans because this way can reduce competition.
UMKM yang membuat usaha dalam bidang kuliner di Negara Indonesia sudah sangat banyak, contohnya keripik pangsit. Ada banyak varian rasa mulai dari pedas daun jeruk, BBQ, kerju, rumput laut, dan sebagainya yang telah terdengar serta membuat menarik. Untuk membuat peningkatan inovasi terhadap produk agar kinerja UMKM meningkat adalah tujuan utama dari UMKM ini. Cara membuat calon konsumen tertarik adalah kemunculan inovasi dari pengusaha agar mengerti apa pengaruhnya inovasi produk terhadap kinerja dimana sekarang telah terjadi banyak persaingan di pasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus. Dengan menggunakan metode obeservasi dapat mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari analisis data, untuk meningkatkan kinerja UMKM yang ingin adanya kemajuan maka dibuatlah suatu inovasi agar rencana yang dirancang dapat diminati banyak orang. Meningkatkan kinerja serta membuat rencana untuk inovasi sangat dibutuhkan untuk keperluan rencana pemasaran karena cara tersebut bisa menurunkan persaingan.
3D Model – Furnish the GreySpace
Authors: Kosamkar Vaishali
Published: February 2022

E-commerce is booming at a breakneck pace in this internet age. People in the industrialized world, as well as an increasing number of people in the developing world, now make daily purchases through e-commerce websites. Even Nevertheless, the spread of e-commerce in the developing world is still limited, and there is much to be desired. Ecommerce combined with the Augmented Reality is a boom to the growing technology. This paper, discusses the various facets of establishing an e-commerce website along with the Augmented Reality by giving the customers/users a realistic experience of the products they intend to buy. The database architecture is also examined, with a focus on relational connectivity. This approach to building an e-commerce website with the Augmented Reality can be simply copied and followed in establishing e-commerce websites in emerging and under- developed countries where resources are limited and expensive due to socio-economic factors. This paper presents the design and implementation of an e-commerce system based on React and AR to make online purchasing more convenient. It primarily covers the online shopping program, online payment, order generation, and product viewing in AR. Keywords— E-commerce, Augmented Reality, 3D, database architecture
STRATEGI KARYAWAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT NASABAH MENABUNG DI BMT MASLAHAH CAPEM TEGALSIWALAN
Authors: Abd Ghafur  , Iis Nurus Shobah
Published: February 2022

Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan which is a financial institution that implements a system based on Islamic sharia. In its application it does not use the principle of interest (Riba) but instead uses the principle of profit sharing (Nisbah) so as to guarantee the halal income. The goal of every company is to create satisfied customers. So we need the right service strategy to be able to provide satisfaction to customers and maintain customers. The purpose is to find out service to customer satisfaction, it can be known the cause of customer interest to save, namely the quality of BMT services Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan that satisfies customers, and it is known that the Sumberbulu community positively welcomed the presence of BMT Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan because the services provided by BMT employees Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan Tegalsiwalan is very good, public appreciation is more caused by the performance of BMT employees Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan who are all alumni of Islamic Boarding Schools, they show a positive attitude in serving customers. In addition, savings products provided by BMT Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan can be taken at any time if there is an urgent need, and there is a profit sharing every month. The procedure is quite easy, it is also the reason for customers to choose to save at BMT Maslahah Capem Tegalsiwalan.
The Influence of the Model Problem Based Instruction On Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills of Students On the Material Perform the Operation Form of Algebra
Authors: Oktaviyanthi Rina
Published: February 2022

perform the operation form of the algebra. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the ability of mathematical problem solving of students who obtained learning using the model of Problem Based Instruction is better than on mathematics problem solving ability of students who obtained learning using the conventional method of learning and how students ' attitudes towards learning mathematics using the model of Problem Based Instruction. The instruments used are : (1) Test the ability of early mathematics, (2) Test the ability of mathematical problem solving, (3) the response of students, (4) the observation Sheet. The instrument has met the terms validity and reliability coefficient of r_xy= 0,86 and t_hitung= 9,383. This type of research is quasi-experiment. Sample experiment 32 students, a control sample of 32 students random sampling. The object of research: problem-solving abilities. The research Data the initial test, final test and questionnaire of students ' attitudes.Of the research problem solving obtained F_(count )= 8,79 > F_(table )= 4,15 there are differences in the improvement of mathematics problem solving ability of students who are given the PBI compared with students who were given the PMK. Conclusion : There is the influence of problem-solving ability of mathematics students who received problem-based learning model (Problem Based Intruction) is better than the mathematics problem solving ability of students who obtain a model of conventional teaching.
The Influence Of Learning Mathematics Software Geogebra On The Ability Of Creative Thinking Of Students
Authors: Bachore Mebratu Mulatu
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the ability of creative thinking of students that the process of learning using learning mathematics software geogebra is higher than using conventional learning models. This research is a quantitative type of Quasy Experimental Design. The subjects of this study were students with a population of 184 students. Sample in this research is class as the experimental class using learning mathematics software geogebra, class as the control class using conventional learning models. Data analysis techniques using test normality test Shapiro-Wilk test and homogeneity test with Levene. Proceed with the hypothesis test using t–Test independent sample t-test. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion of the research data obtained the results that the ability of creative thinking of students that the process of learning using learning mathematics software geogebra is higher than models using conventional learning. Students with the treatment of learning mathematics software geogebra, have the ability to think creatively is better compared to students with the treatment of learning using conventional learning models
The influence of Peer Tutoring On Self Confidence and Mathematical Communication of Students on the Material Function
Authors: Khairul Azhar  , Ananda Suci , Joni Wilson Sitopu  , Harahap Amin
Published: February 2022

This study aims to Determine (1) whether Peer Tutoring directly affect the Self Confidence of the students of SMA N I Rantau Selamat (2) whether Peer Tutoring has a direct effect on the Ability of Mathematical Communication Students of SMA N I Rantau Selamat (3) what is the Self Confidence a direct effect on the Ability of Mathematical Communication Students of SMA N I Rantau Selamat (4) what is Peer Tutoring influence on Mathematical Communication Skills of Students through Self Confidence (as an intervening) in students of SMA N I Rantau Selamat. This research is a quantitative research using the instrument test to get the value of mathematical communication of students and instruments in the form of a questionnaire to obtain data of peer tutoring and self confidence. The population in this research is students of class X SMA N I Rantau Selamat and sample in this research as many as 19 people with sampling through purposive sampling. Tool of data analysis in this research using the help of IBM SPSS 20. The method of analysis used is descriptive analysis, classical assumption test (normality test and heteroscedasticity test), and path analysis. Based on the analysis of the research, it can be concluded (1) the learning model of peer tutoring has a positive effect but not significant to the self confidence of students (2) learning model of peer tutoring has a positive effect and significant impact on mathematical communication (3) self-confidence has a positive effect but not significant to the mathematical communication (4) Self Confidence can not mediate the effect of Peer Tutoring on Mathematical Communication.
THE IMPROVEMENT OF READING COMPREHENSION IN ENGLISH THROUGH STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD)
Authors: Chaniago Desy , Depi Yunaspi
Published: February 2022

The purpose of research is to improve the skills learners in understanding the reading text in English through STAD cooperative learning methods. The subjects were students VIII.F class in SMPN 92 Jakarta. Data collected at the initial observation as the first data, and then drafted two cycles are expected to be able to improve the skills of learners in understanding reading English text. The research model using action research model of Kurt Lewin, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. This action research was conducted over a six-month consisting of two observation meetings and eight meetings in two cycles. Four meetings, the first cycle and the second cycle of four meetings. Repairs carried out in every cycle and follow the post-test at the end of learning. Data were analyzed through qualitative and quantitative procedures. The study states that the ability of learners to understand the English text on the first cycle only 77.06. Then, the ability of learners rose to 82.55 in the second cycle. Based on that, the cooperative learning model of STAD very effective in improving the quality of the learning process and the ability of learners in understanding English texts.
Utilizing Whatsapp As A Medium Of Learning Activities Biology In The Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Chalizah. J Nurlaily , Wati Teba , Irwansyah Ade
Published: February 2022

This study aims to describe the: (1) the Utilization of WhatsApp as a learning medium in the tissues of the pandemic of Covid-19 in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Kecamatan Na.IX-X Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara (2) Obstacles that occur in the use of WhatsApp as a learning medium in the tissues of the pandemic of Covid-19 in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Kecamatan Na.IX-X Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara (3) the Solution is to overcome the barriers in the use of WhatsApp as a learning medium in the tissues of the pandemic of Covid-19 in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Kecamatan Na.IX-X Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri 1 Kecamatan Na.IX-X North Labuhanbatu District in the July to September 2021. This type of research is qualitative descriptive type of research phenomenology that describes about the use of WhatsApp as a learning medium in the tissues of the pandemic Covid-19. Data from this study were obtained through an interview with the Guardian class which became the main source of this research, then interviews with 5 students of class XI IPA-A, observation form observation passive participation and documentation as supporting data from the results of the interview. The results of the research showed that the teachers have been utilizing WhatsApp as a learning media to support the learning activities in the network (Online) by utilizing the various features available such as features photos, videos, documents and video call. Then in the implementation of the utilization of WhatsApp as a medium of learning there are several obstacles, namely the interference Signal, the memory of the Mobile phone is full, the Lack of Interaction, it is difficult to know the seriousness of the learners, the lack of learning motivation of learners, supporting facilities for online learning, and it is difficult to understand the material given, as well as in this study decrypt the solution is to overcome the obstacles that occur from the use of whatsApp as a learning medium in the tissues of the pandemic Covid-19. From the results of this study it is suggested that educators are able to make learning variations, especially using the features of yag there on whatsApp, master and use of ICT in the learning process in the network (Online)
Philosophy Of Mathematics And Mathematics Education
Authors: Zulhendri  , Jamaris
Published: February 2022

Philosophy of mathematics is a branch of philosophy that studies philosophical assumptions, foundations, and effects of mathematics. The aim of the philosophy of mathematics is to provide a record of the nature and methodology of mathematics and to understand the place of mathematics in human life. The field of knowledge called the philosophy of mathematics is the result of philosophical thought whose goal is mathematics itself. The main concern of the philosophy of mathematics is to provide an explanation of the nature of mathematics.

While the philosophy of mathematics education is a philosophy that discusses the process of mathematics education. Mathematics education refers to the problem of learning and teaching. The philosophy of mathematics forms the philosophy of mathematics education, meaning that the philosophy of mathematics education is supported by the philosophy of mathematics. Towards learning in mathematics education, philosophical thought has a very important role. Philosophy also plays a role in creating a mathematics learning that allows students to build their logical thinking and build their mathematical knowledge.

The philosophy of mathematics forms mathematics education, meaning that mathematics education is supported by the philosophy of mathematics. Thus, Philosophy of mathematics is a branch of philosophy that studies philosophical assumptions, foundations, and effects of mathematics. The aim of the philosophy of mathematics is to provide a record of the nature and methodology of mathematics and to understand the role of mathematics in human life.
The Implementation Of The Distance Learning Period The Pandemic Of Covid-19 In MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara
Authors: Nurliasiregar  , Irham Huspa K. Siregar  , Kurnia Putra
Published: February 2022

This research describes about the implementation of the learning period of covid-19 in MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara. The purpose of this thesis, namely: (1) Knowing the implementation of distance learning the covid-19 case studies: in MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara; and (2) Determine the factors inhibiting the learning of the covid-19 in MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara. Research using qualitative methods. Source of research data include primary sources (the head of the school, the homeroom MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara, guardians/parents) and secondary sources in the form of documentation and so on. Data collection techniques with interviews and documentation. Step analyze the data by reducing, presenting, and then conclude the data. The processing of the validity of data using triangulation of sources and methods. The results showed the Implementation of distance learning in MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara, namely socialization kaldik curriculum emergency covid-19, held a workshop and socialization to the guardians of the students. Teachers prepare RPPM and RPPH emergency, make the introduction video and teachers of the school environment, whatsapp group for sharing tasks, making the video tutorial and learning activities of learners, voice note to the introduction of the religious, and the sheet checklist for habituation day-to-day in the house. The factors that mengahambat the implementation of the learning of the emergency period of covid-19 in MAN 1 Labuhanbatu Utara, namely from the internal factors of the teacher, external factors, a tool supporting the android mobile phone, and internet quota
Implentasi App Google Classroom In Online Learning IPA The Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Nurkhilal  , Irham Huspa K. Siregar  , Kurnia Putra
Published: February 2022

The objectives to be achieved in this research are: (1) to know the implementation of google apps classroom; (2) to determine the creativity of teachers in implementing google apps classroom; (3) the constraints experienced by teachers in implementing google apps classroom; and (4) the efforts done by the teacher to overcome the obstacles in implementing app google classroom. The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive method. Data sources in this study include primary sources and secondary sources. The informant in this research is the head of the school, waka curriculum, SCIENCE teacher, and eight students in SMK negeri 1 Rantau Utara. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The technique of data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. While checking the validity of data using triangulation of sources. The research results revealed that: (1) the implementation of google apps classroom shows three teachers using the app matches the policy of the head of the school; (2) the creativity of teachers in implementing google apps classroom of the three teachers vary in their creativity; (3) the Constraints experienced by teachers in implementing the application google classroom is influenced by the lack of communication to students, and signal; and (4) the Efforts done by the teacher to overcome the obstacles in implementing google apps classroom with communication to students, parents, homeroom, and others that play a role in the process of learning online
Learning And Teaching In Digital Age
Authors: Zulhendri  , Jamaris  , Solfema
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the use of technology for teaching and learning in digital area. The research method is literature review or literature study, which contains theories relevant to research problems. The result of the use of technology for teaching and learning in digital area are Computer-Based Learning, computer networking, Online learning environment, Social Media and a paradigm shift. Learning in the digital era is complex and dynamic since it involves mix of work, social life and education system that we need to understand alongside the different theories of education and learning.
Understanding The Importance Of Application Of Love Accounting To Tax Reporting And Paying
Authors: Wahyuni  , Alimuddin  , Amiruddin
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze how to uncover the importance of applying love accounting to tax reporting and payment (Case Study on CV. Citra Panca Mandiri). This type of research uses qualitative, with phenomenological approach. This research was conducted at the CV. Citra Panca Mandiri and Account Representative (AR) At KPP Madya Makassar, the informants consisted of 4 CPM staff, namely 3 people from the accounting division, 1 person from the tax division and 2 informants from KPP Madya Makassar. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The technique of data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. While checking the validity of data using triangulation of sources. Based on the results of data analysis, that it is very important to instill a sense of love in reporting and paying taxes, where by linking between commercial parties having transaction partners who commit fraud, they do not report to the state but they have taken the value of 23 pph on the commercial side and when the commercial party wanting to report a pph 25 will have an impact on paying taxes to countries that cannot be credited. But according to the researcher's view it can be minimized when instilling love, because with love, accounting related to tax reporting and income tax 23 will have an impact on their ethics and morals in reporting and paying taxes. So with a sense of love can be minimized the occurrence of fraud that can be troubling commercial parties.
The Application Of The Model System The Achievement Of The Concept As An Attempt To Overcome The Misconceptions Language Indonesia
Authors: Annim Hasibuan  , Ridho Kurniawan
Published: February 2022

This research was conducted in class X MA Subulussalam Sumberjo. District Torgamba, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan. Object in this research is : the Application of the model system the achievement of the concept as an attempt to overcome the misconceptions of Indonesian Language, the Subject of the research is MA Subulussalam Sumberjo. The average value of student learning outcomes before the applied method of the System the achievement of concept is at 36,83% with the criteria is very low. Means the average value of the Indonesian Language students should be improved in the next cycle by applying the method of System achievement concept. The average value of learning outcomes of Indonesian students after applied System method is the achievement of the concept in the first cycle of 64,58 % with the criteria of being and in classical 63%. means the value obtained by the students have not yet reached the kertuntasan classical amounting to > 85%. The average value of learning outcomes of Indonesian students after applied System method is the achievement of the concept in the second cycle of 72,42% with very high criteria and in classical 88%. mean value learning outcomes the student has attained mastery in the classical. The increase in the average value of learning outcomes of Indonesian students from before action to the cycle of 27,75 %, and from cycle I to cycle II by 7.83 %. In cycle I, the average results of observation of the learning activities of students by 2,81 (70,24%) with good category, and in cycle II the average results of observation of the learning activities of students by 3,57 (89,29%) with very good category. In cycle I, the average observation of teacher activity is 3,83 with good category, and in cycle II the average results of the observation of teacher activity by 3.75 with a very good category
The Philosophy Basis Of Educational Technology
Authors: Ayu Mustika  , Jamaris Jamna
Published: February 2022

Philosophy is a general theory of education. In other words, it can be deemed as a very important basis for how education is carried out, so that the goals of education are fully achieved. This is the background why an educational technology science has a philosophical foundation. Educational technology as a scientific discipline has a philosophical foundation that can be studied on educational technology that meets three philosophical studies, which are ontology, epistemology, and axiology.

Based on insights retrieved from this article, it is stated that the philosophical foundation of educational technology concerning its ontology is a field of scientific study. Meanwhile, if we look at the etymology of educational technology, it is an approach used in a science. When it is viewed from an axiological point of view, educational technology emphasizes on its benefits, both in general and in particular, directly, physically and abstractly.
The Analysis Of Educational Thought According To Ibn Sina And Its Relevance In Islamic Education In The Modern Era
Authors: Yasmansyah  , Lainah  , Wedra Aprison
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the educational thought according to Ibn Sina and its relevance in Islamic Education in the modern era. The method used in this study uses a library method or approach (library research). Data obtained through literature study. The results showededucational thought of Ibn Sina are the concept of educational goals, the concept of learning methods, the concept of the educational curriculum. There were seven educational methods offered by Ibn Sina, namely: (1) Talqin, this method is used in reading the Koran by hearing the reading of the Koran to students in stages, (2) Demonstration, method this is used in writing lessons, (3) modeling and habituation, this method is used in learning morals, (4) Discussion, this method is carried out by the teacher describing a problem in a lesson to be solved together by students, (5) Apprenticeship, this method is used so that students can combine theory and practice, where students are asked to practice the theory they have obtained, (6) Assignment, this method is done by the teacher preparing and giving modules to students to learn, and (7) targhib and tarhib, this method in modern education is known as reward (reward) and punishment (punishment). The sources of Islam and Islamic education are the same, namely the most important, the Koran and the Sunnah of the Prophet. Therefore, Ibn Sina's conception of education is still very relevant when applied today
The Influence Of Service Quality On Customer Satisfaction In Surabaya Tourist Destinations During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Yuniawati Ekaningrum  , Fredianaika Istanti  , Evada El Ummah Khoiro
Published: February 2022

The long-term goal of the study is to find out if the tourism industry can survive the Covid-19 pandemic while still prioritizing the quality of services in accordance with health protocols. The type of research is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The population in the study was the visitors to three tourist destinations in Surabaya, namely the Submarine Museum, House of Sampoerna and Surabaya Zoo. The number of samples used was 100 respondents using accidental sampling techniques, namely respondents who were accidentally encountered at the time the questionnaire was distributed. The collected data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS 23.0 software. The results showed that the variables of service quality (realibility, responsiveness, assurance, emphaty, and tangibles) have a positive and significant influence on tourist satisfaction
The Impact of Perceived Value & Implementation of Good Governance to Satisfaction (The Study to Lectures at Public University)
Authors: Rivaldi Arissaputra  , Sarah Sentika
Published: February 2022

This research is a study form of perceived value and good governance in the satisfaction of lecturers in state universities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of perceived value and good governance on satisfaction perceived by lecturers who teach in state universities in Bandung where the focus of this case study is the lecturers who teach at Padjadjaran University, the Bandung Institute of technology and the Indonesian University of Education. The survey technique used in data collection is a questionnaire with measurements using a Likert scale. Data collection technique used is purposive sampling with a total of 238 respondents. The analytical method used in this study is carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with the help of Lisrel 8.24 software and to test the validity and reliability of the construct carried out with SPSS. The results showed that the variables perceived value and good governance affect the satisfaction of the lecturer where good governance has a greater influence than perceived value on lecturer satisfaction.
The Influence of Perception Regarding Startup Towards Career Choices in Startup Field on Generation Y and Generation Z College Students in Bandung City
Authors: Sarah Sentika  , Rivaldi Arissaputra
Published: February 2022

The importance of the development of startups in Indonesia to help the digital economy provides opportunities for generation Y and Z students to contribute considering that there are similarities in the work scope between startups and generations Y and Z. However, their tendency to change jobs is a challenge in making choices. suitable career. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of perceptions about startups on career choices in the startup field for generation Y and Z students in Bandung. The sample in this study as many as 168 respondents were taken using the accidental sampling method and processed using SmartPLS 3. The results showed that in generation Y and generation Z perceptions about sta  rtups had a significant effect on career choices in the startup field, but if they were differentiated by group, the generation Y perception about startups has an influence on career choices in the startup field, while in the generation Z group perceptions about startups have no effect on career choices in the startup field.
Individual Differences From His Learning Style And The Implications In Learning At Universities
Authors: Alchonity Harika Fitri  , Jamaris  , Solfema
Published: February 2022

The study of individual differences in education explains differences related to differences in thinking, feeling and acting among students in a class. Educational levels from elementary school to college level have differences in learning styles. Effective learning is able to accommodate student needs. This is in accordance with the opinion of Sugihartono (2007) which says that one of the characteristics of effective learning is if learning can respond to student needs. Special needs relate to the uniqueness or differences between students. This individual difference in the learning process is the task of educators in understanding students, because they face students with various individual differences. This difference is normal and unavoidable. As a good teacher, the teacher cannot eliminate these differences by assuming all students are equal. Therefore, efforts are needed to address the differences of each student. Based on the study of literature from previous studies, it was found that students need to be considered in the learning process so that students can easily understand the learning material presented by the lecturer in the classroom.
Handling Of Traffic Criminal Actions At The Traffic Unit Of Asahan Resort Police
Authors: Muhammad Salim Fauzi Lubis  , Aqsha
Published: February 2022

As a state based on law in achieving a goal of national and state life in order to achieve public welfare. That road traffic and transportation as part of the national transportation system must develop its potential and role to realize security, safety, order, and smooth traffic and road transportation in the context of supporting economic development and regional development. There are many problems related to criminal acts in traffic, ranging from mild to severe. This study aims to determine how the process of handling traffic crimes, how to apply sanctions based on their violations, and to find out the role of the police to minimize the occurrence of traffic crimes. The formulation of the problems raised in this paper are: 1) How is the process of handling criminal cases that cause loss of human life in traffic accident cases at the Asahan Police Traffic Unit, 2) How is the application of criminal sanctions against traffic violations at the Traffic Unit Asahan Police, 3) What are the efforts made by the Asahan Police Traffic Unit in tackling traffic violations. This research is a type of empirical legal research (field research), namely research conducted in the field. The type of data used is primary data by conducting direct field studies. The type of data used is primary data by conducting a direct field study, based on the results of the research from the title above, it can be seen that for proof of the high level of crime in traffic. And we can know the regulations that discuss traffic crimes, namely Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation
Implementation of Facility Management to develop Education Quality
Authors: Asep Mumung  , Iim Wasliman  , Ikka Kartika  , Ida Tedjawiani
Published: February 2022

The success of educational programs in schools is strongly influenced by the condition of educational facilities and infrastructure. Fulfilling the need for infrastructure facilities aims to describe and analyze planning, organizing, mobilizing, monitoring, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors for infrastructure management to develop the quality of education at RA Nurul Iman Majalengka. Qualitative research data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation. Data analysis techniques: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research are planning with annual meetings, evaluating, reviewing work programs, implementing program activities and socializing the program to parents. Organizing: organizational structure, staffing, job descriptions and responsibilities, communication and coordination. Movement by procuring goods, inventory, maintenance, selection, reporting. Supervision by conducting evaluation and supervision as well as follow-up from supervision. Supporting factors: good design, employee placement, neat filing and involvement of madrasa supervisors. Inhibiting factors: the commitment of each human resource, lack of funds, complicated regulations and lack of employee skills development.
Incorporation of a Simplified Mechanical Joint Model into Numerical Analysis
Authors: Glavan Mitja , Klemenc Jernej , Malnarič Vili , Šeruga Domen
Published: February 2022

In the development of new joining technologies, incorporation of mechanical joints in computer analyses for the evaluation of structures can be carried out by a practical, simplified mechanical joint model. Here, two most frequently used joining technologies were analysed, a self-piercing rivet joint and a clinch joint. Physical tests of static load capacity of the joints were performed and numerical models for simulations were set-up. An optimization method was designed for estimating the material parameters of the mechanical joint for the needs of numerical analyses. For optimization purposes during the plan of experiments, a range of possible parameter values was investigated using a response surface method, results of simulations, results of physical tests and a genetic algorithm. The results of simulations using the optimal values of the material parameters are comparable to the experimental observations for the both joints.
Christian Petzold: Yella
Authors: Prager Brad
Published: February 2022

Ein Film, ein Band – die "Film | Lektüren" nehmen sich Zeit und Raum. Band 2 ist mit Christian Petzolds "Yella" (2007) einem der vielschichtigsten und spannendsten deutschen Filme der 2000er Jahre gewidmet.

Der psychologische Thriller "Yella" widersetzt sich einfachen Zuschreibungen und Kategorisierungen – und macht es uns deshalb so schwer, sich seiner schillernden Wirkung zu entziehen. Die Bilder gemahnen an Alfred Hitchcock und doch ist die Handschrift Christian Petzolds (*1960) unverkennbar. Der eigentliche Star des Films ist jedoch Nina Hoss in einer ihrer besten Rollen. Sie spielt die Titelfigur, eine junge Frau aus dem brandenburgischen Wittenberge, die ihr altes Leben im Osten für ein neues im Westen hinter sich zu lassen sucht. Es lockt die undurchsichtige Welt des Risikokapitals, die in Petzolds meisterlich erzähltem Werk ihren vielleicht definitiven filmischen Ausdruck findet.
Mit anderen Augen
Authors: Klapdor Heike
Published: February 2022

Der Themenkomplex "Exil und Film" ist in den letzten Jahrzehnten intensiv erforscht worden – vor allem mit Blick auf die Jahre zwischen 1933 und 1945. Allerdings ist der Exilfilm kein rein historisches Phänomen, sondern reicht weit in die Gegenwart hinein.

Die deutsche Filmgeschichte beschreibt bisher mit dem Begriff "Filmexil" die Auswirkungen nationalsozialistischer Filmpolitik auf die Biografien der Filmschaff enden, die nach der Machtübergabe aus Deutschland vertrieben wurden, sich in europäischen und transatlantischen Filmproduktionen mehr oder weniger etablierten und nach dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkriegs zur Remigration entschieden. Heike Klapdor setzt an diesem filmhistorischen Punkt an, doch geht sie darüber hinaus. Sie trägt mit ihren filmanalytischen Studien zu einer Theorie des Exilfilms bei, dessen Relevanz und Entwicklungslinien bis weit in die heutige Zeit hineinreichen. Der Bogen, der so gespannt wird von "La crise est finie!" (1934) über den deutschen und italienischen Nachkriegsfilm bis hin zu Wim Wenders, Lars von Trier und Christian Petzold, zeigt, wie stark Filme die Generalerzählung "Exil" variieren. Die globale und universelle Erfahrung "Exil" erweist sich dabei als eine der zentralen Erzählungen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Exil ist eine Krisenerfahrung. Die Filme tragen die Signatur der Krise. Sie führen Krisensymptome, Krisenreflexionen und Krisenlösungen vor Augen. Sie entspringen nicht der Exilgeschichte im engeren Sinn, sondern der dynamischen Erfahrung "Exil".