bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Exhortation to the Diligent Study of Scripture
Authors: ERASMUS DESIDERIUS
Published: July 2019

No Abstract
The Power of Literary Art in Revelation 12:1–6
Authors: LIMA LEANDRO A. DE
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Revelation’s symbolisms and catastrophic descriptions greatly inﬂuenced the Western world. Yet the book has not been much examined for its literary and narrative qualities, except by some critics who were more interested in fragmenting it into disconnected sources than understanding the richness of its literary production. A thorough analysis of its literary resources, however, reveals the greatness of its style, the sense of its purposes, and the unity of the book. There are rich intertextual relations with the Old Testament, especially with Genesis and Daniel, as well as repetition, numerology, cross-references, and a cyclic plot. When the art in the narrative (especially in 12:1–6) is considered, not only does the book become extraordinary for the readers, but its theological and moral meanings become more accessible.
From Ignominy to Glory: Jesus’s Death and Resurrection in Calvin’s Harmony of the Gospels
Authors: CAMPBELL W. GORDON
Published: July 2019

Abstract: In the ﬁnal ﬁfty pages of Calvin’s Harmony of the Synoptic Gospels the Reformer expounds, in eleven sets of parallels, the Synoptic accounts of Jesus’s death and resurrection (Matt 27:45–28:20, Mark 15:33–16:20, and Luke 23:45–24:53). This article seeks to commend the usefulness of Calvin’s exposition for contemporary readers by means of a digest in which signiﬁcant elements for each section are drawn out, their chief exegetical and theological emphases highlighted, and the main qualities of Calvin’s work identiﬁed. The conclusion considers both the merits and limits of Calvin’s harmonization, offering suggestions on how scholars and believers might complement Calvin when reading or studying the Synoptic Gospels today.
Editorial: Freedom of Conscience: The Reformers’ and Ours
Authors: WELLS PAUL
Published: July 2019

No Abstract
What Has Mussolini to Do with Hus?
Authors: TRUEMAN CARL R.
Published: July 2019

No Abstract
Luther and the Spanish Reformers
Authors: LUTTIKHUIZEN FRANCES
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Few of the Spanish Reformers actually met Luther or the other Reformers in person. However, despite the drastic measures taken by the Spanish authorities to keep “Lutheran” literature from entering Spain, the Spanish Reformers were well versed in Luther’s writings. Prohibition engendered curiosity and curiosity a desire to learn more, which eventually led to acceptance of the Reformed faith, and in many cases martyrdom. This essay centers on early reactions to Luther and his message, the efforts of the Spanish ecclesiastical authorities to ban heretical literature, and the personal experiences of three men who had encounters with the northern Reformers: Francisco de Enzinas, Augustin de Cazalla, and Constantino de la Fuente.
Luther and the Turks
Authors: SCHWARZ HANS
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Confronted with the military advance of the Turkish Ottoman Empire against the Holy Roman Empire, including the siege of Vienna, Martin Luther wrote several treatises on the Turks. Luther rejected the idea of a war in the name of religion against the Ottoman onslaught, seeing instead the defense of the Holy Roman Empire as the duty of the Emperor. Luther understood the Turkish threat as God’s punishment for the laxity of Christians and so called for repentance and a return to the gospel. Luther wanted the Christians to have ﬁrsthand information about Islam and promoted a translation of the Qur’an in German against many obstacles. The Protestant church in Germany is very cautious about deﬁning a present-day application of Luther’s approach.
Sacred Violence and Justification
Authors: WELLS PAUL
Published: July 2019

No Abstract
LEARNING FROM CALVIN’S METHODOLOGY OF BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION
Authors: RYOO DAVID EUNG YUL
Published: July 2019

Most research on John Calvin focuses on theology and history. Yet Calvin viewed himself primarily as a minister and preacher: the Bible is the revelation of God and exposition the preacher’s ultimate mission. This article examines Calvin’s methodology of biblical interpretation in his sermons, his perspective on the word, and his conception of preaching. Calvin’s sermons reveal four characteristics: the goal of preaching is unfolding biblical texts, biblical interpretation communicates the intent of the original author, the absolute lordship and grace of God is centered upon Jesus Christ, and the text must be applied as well as explained.
Facing the Apologetic Challenges of Scientific Atheism
Authors: STOKER H. G.
Published: July 2019

Abstract: The contemporary challenges of scientific atheism to the Christian worldview should be viewed by Christian apologists as a conflict about truth and meaning. The Christian worldview makes sense of the rational intelligibility of the universe, while the reductionist approach of naturalism undermines the clarity of the design in created reality and is a worldview that destroys the ultimate meaning of life. This article focuses on the differences in worldview between Christianity and atheism and discusses some apologetic ways through which Christians can handle the challenges of atheism, often disguised as neutral, scientific realism.
Experiencias de las enfermeras en la identificación del recién nacido desde su nacimiento al alta en un hospital local – Lambayeque, 2017
Authors: Mendoza Rojas Stefany Nicole , Sosa Obando Kathia Pierina , Guerrero Quiroz Elizabeth Soledad
Published: July 2019

El proceso de identificación al recién nacido, es una herramienta eficaz, práctica y aplicable que garantiza su seguridad, minimizando riesgos de confusión; esta razón motivó la propuesta de investigar, las Experiencias de las Enfermeras en la identificación del Recién Nacido desde su nacimiento al alta en un Hospital local – Lambayeque, 2017; es cualitativa, abordaje estudio de caso; tuvo como objetivo describir, analizar y comprender dichas experiencias. El soporte teórico lo constituyeron. P. Benner y Wojtyla K (experiencia); Organización Mundial de la Salud (recién nacido) y la Norma Técnica de Salud para la Atención Integral de Salud Neonatal (identificación); los datos fueron recolectados mediante una entrevista semiestructurada a 15 enfermeras, muestra determinada por saturación y redundancia. El procesamiento de datos se realizó mediante el análisis de contenido, emergiendo las siguientes categorías: Complementando el aprendizajeteórico, la experiencia y la normatividad para la identificación del recién nacido; Proceso de identificación del recién nacido en su nacimiento, permanencia y alta hospitalaria: Como medida de seguridad; Errores en la identificación del recién nacido y desconocimiento de las enfermeras en las repercusiones legales. Una consideración final fue: Las enfermeras neonatólogas, entienden que la correcta identificación del recién nacido, se fortalece con los aprendizajes teóricos del pre-grado, las experiencias vividas durante su desempeño, amparadas legalmente en la Norma Técnica para la Atención Integral de Salud Neonatal, sin embargo, muchas veces está sometida a errores por falta de logística y capacitación. La investigación estuvo tutelada por los principios éticos de E. Sgreccia y rigor científico de Morse.
Salud familiar: significados construidos por las familias de una zona marginal
Authors: Ravines Jara Edita , Mogollón Torres Flor de María , Diaz Manchay Rosa Jeuna , Vega Ramirez Angelica Soledad , Rodríguez Cruz Lisseth Dolores
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: Describir los significados que las familias de alto riesgo de una zona marginal, construyen sobre la salud familiar. Diseño: Estudio cualitativo descriptivo, con técnica de grupos focales, durante marzo a mayo de 2017. Emplazamiento: Estudio a nivel comunitario, se realizó en los hogares de las familias que viven en el Asentamiento Humano Mocce Antiguo, en Lambayeque- Perú. Participantes y/o contextos: La muestra estuvo conformada por 10 familias que se atienden en un establecimiento de Salud del primer nivel de atención, seleccionadas por conveniencia y determinados por saturación y redundancia. Método: Los datos se recolectaron con la técnica de grupos focales en los hogares de cada familia, tratando que la mayoría de los integrantes estuvieran presentes, por ello se tomó como estrategia que sea los sábados o domingos, previa firma del consentimiento informado y según su disposición; el tiempo promedio fue de 45 minutos. Los datos se procesaron, mediante el análisis de contenido, de forma manual. Resultados: Se obtuvieron 03 categorías:1) Satisfacer las necesidades de alimentación e higiene y lograr hábitos saludables. 2) Ausencia de enfermedad y necesidad de los servicios de salud. 3) Comunicación abierta, solucionar problemas, y mantenerse unidos. Conclusiones: Para los participantes, salud familiar significa “tener lo necesario para evitar enfermar”, satisfacer necesidades básicas y adquirir hábitos saludables; “estar bien” o sanos, ausencia de enfermedad y apoyo del personal de salud; “llevarse bien” a través de la comunicación abierta, solución de problemas, con el propósito de continuar unidos ante la adversidad; aspectos necesarios a ser considerados en la educación sanitaria y atención primaria en salud.
El texto escolar en el área de Historia, Geografía y Economía. Determinación de la calidad didáctica mediante criterios de valoración
Authors: Velásquez Chunga José Luis Eduardo
Published: July 2019

Entre los recursos educativos más empleados por los docentes en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje se encuentra el texto escolar a pesar de la existencia novedosa de los recursos tecnológicos, tornándose imprescindible, en cuanto docentes y estudiantes lo utilizan el primero en las programaciones y el segundo como fuente bibliográfica y desarrollo de actividades. En el presente artículo se muestra el marco conceptual y metodológico de una investigación cuya finalidad fue determinar la calidad didáctica del texto escolar del primer grado de educación secundaria en el área de Historia, Geografía y Economía, distribuido por el Ministerio de Educación de Perú.
Uso del ajedrez para mejorar los niveles atencionales de estudiantes de primaria en una institución educativa pública
Authors: Reluz Barturén José Iván
Published: July 2019

Existe en los estudiantes del nivel primario un conjunto de manifestaciones en el desarrollo de las sesiones de aprendizaje tales como indiferencia, rechazo e hiperactividad, debido a un bajo nivel de atención, siendo indispensable que se apliquen alternativas encaminadas a reorientar las energías que ahora son usadas en actos indiferentes al proceso de aprendizaje. Por ello esta investigación tuvo como objetivo aplicar módulos de enseñanza y práctica del ajedrez para elevar el nivel de atención en los estudiantes del 5° de Educación Primaria de una Institución Educativa Pública de Chiclayo. Esta es una investigación cuantitativa de pre y post test con un solo grupo a fin de comparar resultados respecto a nivel de atención. Se concluye que la práctica del ajedrez contribuyó al incremento del nivel de atención de los escolares bajo estudio
Perfil de habilidades alcanzadas con el método de casos en universitarios. Comunicación de experiencia
Authors: Wong Fajardo Emma Margarita
Published: July 2019

El presente trabajo buscó identificar qué habilidades lograron alcanzar los participantes de la Licenciatura en Educación del grupo Enseña Perú, con la aplicación de un módulo donde se aplicó el método de casos. La población estuvo constituida por 16 participantes, 04 varones y 12 mujeres de diversas carreras. Se utilizó el inventario de versión adaptada de Hernández & Costa sobre la base de Erskine, Leenders & Mauffette-Leenders, que consta de ocho dimensiones: habilidades analíticas, habilidades para la toma de decisiones, habilidades de aplicación, habilidades de comunicación oral, habilidades en el manejo de los tiempos, habilidades interpersonales o sociales, habilidades para estimular la creatividad y habilidades de comunicación por escrito. El análisis de los datos se realizó utilizando la prueba de Chi Cuadrado de bondad de ajuste a un nivel de confianza del 95%. Los resultados más importantes indican, que las habilidades que más se lograron fueron: habilidad para la toma de decisiones = 3.90 (generar diferentes alternativas) y 3.80 (evaluar posibilidades de acción).
Plan de monitoreo y evaluación curricular en una universidad privada en el Perú
Authors: Wong Fajardo Emma Margarita , Torres Rubio Miguel Ángel , Falla Ortiz Janeth Benedicta
Published: July 2019

La educación del siglo XXI enfrenta una serie de exigencias caracterizadas por el desarrollo del conocimiento, el despliegue vertiginoso de las TIC, la cultura de la calidad y la competitividad, el cambio permanente en diferentes dimensiones asociadas al contexto.  La educación superior actualmente asume los grandes retos de formar profesionales capaces de responder con idoneidad a estas necesidades y desafíos, buscando garantizar una educación superior universitaria de calidad haciendo propio una cultura de evaluación y de mejora continua. Este artículo, asumiendo los procesos de licenciamiento y acreditación como medios de apoyo a la gestión institucional, comunica a manera de ensayo, un plan de monitoreo y evaluación curricular en una universidad privada, tratando de responder a las exigencias del Estado y la sociedad.
Minerals assotiations and compositional heterogeneity of zircon from miaskite-carbonatite complex of the Vishnevye mountains, South Urals
Authors: Popova V.I. , Popov V.A. , Kotlyarov V.A.
Published: July 2019

In alkaline rocks, pegmatites and carbonatites of the Vishnevye Mountains, zircons co-crystallized with rock-forming silicates (feldspars, nepheline, annite, etc.), as well as with some other minerals (pyrochlore, magnetite, ilmenite, apatite, monazite, calcite, etc.) and cannot be ascribed to metacrystals. The morphology of zircon crystals (their cut and habit) varies from dipyramidal (in miaskites) to short prismatic (in biotite syenites), from dipyramidal to prismatic in alkaline pegmatites, and with a combination of dipyramids in carbonatites, which is explained by variation in alkalinity of mineral-forming conditions from early alkaline (miaskits) to less alkaline (syenites) and alkaline (carbonatites). Zonal and zonal-sectorial zircon crystals with variations in the HfO2 content are dominant and relatively homogeneous crystal rarely occur. In diferent zircon crystals, the HfO2 content of peripheral zones either increases or decreases and unevenly vary. Sectorial composition of zircon is mostly related to distinct HfO2 contents of peripheral zones of prisms {100}, {110} and dipyramid {111} and {221}. The reserves of zircon of are ~75 kt and possible resources are >100 kt.
Overcoming Obstacles to Preparing for College
Authors: Grimard Andre , Maddaus John
Published: July 2019

This research study examines the major obstacles low-income rural youth face in preparing to attend college and how to overcome these obstacles through the participation in an Upward Bound program. The data for this study are from a single-site of the regular (“Classic”) Upward Bound program at a public university in a rural New England state and include surveys and interviews with students, guidance counselors, and parents and/or guardians of Upward Bound students. The results of this study indicated that there are two primary barriers that low-income rural students face in preparing for college: financial and social. Students and parents considered applying to the program not only for academic reasons but also for financial and social reasons. Once enrolled in the program, rural students began to benefit academically, financially, and socially. The retention rate at this public  university is significantly higher than the national retention rate reported by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. Several recommendations for practice for rural Upward Bound programs and high schools serving rural Upward Bound-eligible students are included.
Lesson Study
Authors: Taylor Ann R. , Anderson Shari , Meyer Karen , Wagner Mary Kay , West Christine
Published: July 2019

In this action research report 4 teachers and 1 teacher educator use the Japanese lesson study model of professional development for 15 months in rural Carlinville, Illinois. In March 2001, 4 teachers identified a goal to improve their students’ understanding of two step word problems in 2nd grade elementary mathematics. Teachers completed three cycles of researching, planning, teaching, evaluating and reflecting. They were motivated, empowered, and found lesson study effective professional development in their rural setting. It focused on the classroom lesson; provided an effective lesson plan and hours of focused professional development; supported attempts to put into practice best professional knowledge of reform mathematics; and developed a professional community among them.
Rural Teachers in Project Launch
Authors: Harris Mary M. , Holdman Linda , Clark Robin , Harris T. Robert
Published: July 2019

The success of Project Launch, a teacher induction program sponsored by a regional teacher center and a consortium of universities, is compared for rural and non-rural participants. Indicators of success include teacher accomplishment of action plan goals, teacher self and mentor assessment of teaching strengths related to action plan goals, profiles of teaching strengths, and retention in teaching. Measures of teaching strength are related to INTASC standards. Rural participants differed significantly from non-rural participants in their lower self-perceived accomplishment of action plan goals. Rural participants were significantly more likely to move from their 1st positions after 1 year, but their attrition was not significantly different in later years. Ways to structure induction programs more effectively for rural participants are proposed.
School Council Member Perceptions and Actual Practice of School Councils in Rural Schools
Authors: Pharis Thomas , Bass Randall V. , Pate James L.
Published: July 2019

In a time of growing interest in accountability, sharing school governance with parents, teachers, the community, and business leaders has become a norm. School councils or advisory groups have become a requirement for schools in many states. This research examined school council members’ perceptions of issues addressed by the councils and council effectiveness in rural Georgia. Additionally, this research examined the relationship between council members’ perceptions of school council effectiveness among council member constituent groups and the difference between council members’ perceptions of issues addressed and actual issues addressed. The research identified factors school council members believed to be important for school council effectiveness. The data were gathered through a survey of school council members in the forty-one county Valdosta State University service  area. Actual issues addressed were obtained through a content analysis of school council minutes. Implications for educational practice in rural schools included a process of involving of a variety of constituents in policy making at the school level in an attempt to improve student academic performance and principals hold the key to council effectiveness.
Comprehensive School Guidance Programs in Nebraska
Authors: Barnes Paul , Scofield Thomas R. , Hof David D. , Vrbka Donna
Published: July 2019

Archival data from an in-state survey of 428 elementary and secondary school counselors completed by the Nebraska Department of Education regarding comprehensive guidance programs was reviewed for relevant information. This information is discussed relative to the current views and knowledge regarding the state of comprehensive developmental guidance and their implications for school counselors and administrators.
A Hybrid Way of Learning
Authors: Waggoner Charles
Published: July 2019

There can be a natural conflict between home schoolers and the school district’s attempt to restrict their freedom. Home schooling is an age-old educational method that was primarily utilized by parents seeking to teach their own children at home in order to restore traditional values and bring what they perceived to be an order to the family. Presently, a few parents for reasons unique to themselves are now requesting home schooling for other than religious instruction. This type of parental request may place administrators and school boards under rigorous community and faculty scrutiny. Blueville High School is completely fictitious as are the names referenced. The events did occur.
Context, Curriculum, and Community Matter:
Authors: Smith Lisa F. , Latham Darrell , Wright K. Anne
Published: July 2019

This research examined the leadership practices of rural primary school principals in the Otago province of New Zealand. Principals of large (>150 students) and small (<60 students) rural schools served as participants in an investigation to learn how their practice creates and maintains effective rural schools. The goals were to investigate the interrelationships of principal, curriculum, and community and effective leadership in their schools. A mixed methods approach included a survey completed by rural principals (n = 63), followed by observations and interviews. Key findings were that leadership practices varied across contexts of large rural and small rural schools; having a local curriculum was critical; and, communication and involvement with parents and the community were essential. The survey had good psychometric qualities; validation through future research use is needed. Results are discussed in terms of factors to consider for effective leadership in rural schools.
Building Will and Capacity for Improvement in a Rural Research-Practice Partnership
Authors: Wilcox Kristen Campbell , Zuckerman Sarah J.
Published: July 2019

This study addresses two questions: (1) In what ways and to what extent does a research-practice partnership (RPP) using improvement-science (IS) based processes and tools impact educators’ will and capacity to engage in improvement efforts? and (2) What effect does this RPP have on targeted student outcomes? The RPP highlighted in this research was comprised of university researchers, professional developers, and elementary and junior-senior high school improvement teams including school leaders, teachers, and support staff in the two component schools of a rural district. The study provides evidence that the RPP helped build a district-wide commitment to continuous improvement processes oriented to shared goals, mechanisms for teacher collaboration focused on school-wide improvement, and competence in using IS-based processes and tools. Variable needs for scaffolding of IS-based processes and tools were noted in the two schools with implications for future rural RPP implementation as well as educational improvement theory.
El Proyecto Genoma Humano
Authors: Aziani Samek-Lodovici Andrés
Published: July 2019

El autor del texto analizará críticamente la problemática e implicancias del llamado Proyecto Genoma Humano. Amparado en distintas referencias, tanto literarias, filosóficas como científicas, tratará de responder a varias preguntas, entre ellas, ¿cómo evaluar —positivo o negativo—, beneficios y riesgos, ventajas y desventajas implícitos en este nuevo y último logro de la ciencia?, ¿habrá que rendirse frente a nuevos Big Brothers (en relación a la novela 1984, de George Orwell), o será posible aventurarse por el camino de la verdad, del respeto de la realidad según todos sus factores? El texto se enriquece con una cronología detallada del Proyecto Genoma Humano y un pertinente vocabulario al respecto.
PROVOCATIVE PROMOTION: NAELOFAR HIJAB VIOLATING CULTURAL SENSITIVITY?
Authors: Jamrin Zuraidah
Published: July 2019

The implementation of a marketing strategy without cultural sensitivity in mind can result in unintentionally offending or alienating the new target market, which can lead to a drop in sales – or worse. The purpose of this paper is first to explore how promotional advertisement with cultural sensitivity can cause a misfit in marketing strategy for the fashion industry’s specific market. Causing the promotion turned provocative. It could be more advantages for a marketer to be able to fully utilize intrinsic and extrinsic strengths while avoiding the market predecessor threat, simultaneously utilize available opportunities and liberalize weaknesses despite putting too much effort to eradicate. Secondly, a specific execution technique used in analyzing the case by adopting the 7 Ps marketing mixed into an inductive single-case study on Naelofar Hijab’s provocative promotion. The finding shows the core strategy in the promotion fashion industry is promoting via social media consist of popularity engagement, Outfit-Of-The-Day (OOTD) approach, and utilization of personnel status as media social active user established strong consumer foundations. While the execution of runway show faced five challenges, but the successful event may uplift brand identity. As far as the adoption of a single-case study is concerned, this could create biases that can affect the final product in terms of reliability, validity and generalizing. However, Erikson (1986) stated, the general lies in the particular, and Flyvberg (2006) stated the strength of a single example is underestimated in its contribution to scientific progress. In a specific and growing sub-industry, this single case study is reasonable to believe that it could be considered as a representative case of companies of the time and its findings sufficiently in general. Significantly, the finding could guide marketers towards understanding the market sensitivity, and if there is a need to modify the marketing strategy from offending the new target market.
INNOVATION MINDSET MODEL AT THE EARLY STAGE STARTUP WITH BERKELEY INNOVATION INDEX APPROACHED
Authors: Fitri Sarika , Pertiwi Asri
Published: July 2019

Digital startups play an important role in the growth of the nation’s economy, but many startups fail within their first year due to lack of any new ideas. This paper concentrates to modeling innovation mindset of the founder to answer how can innovation mindset of founders be able to influence the propensity to innovate and what factors of which innovation mindset at the need to be possed by the founders to encourage personal innovation. In this research, the presenting data and the method used is descriptive qualitative. The unit analysis of this study were startups digital with minimum running at validation phase, early-stage and bootstrapping criteria and the informants were Top Management Team (TMT) level known as founder or co-founder who conveys optimism and consistently manage the resources for innovation that will lead to successful innovation. Data were collected by triangulation technique which is Berkeley Innovation Index (BII) questionnaire to measure innovation mindset index with 6 constructs- Trust; Belief; Resilience; Perfection; Diversity; Collaboration. Then, conduct a quick response statement, and the last is an interview-based on BII constructs. The result of this research produced the personality traits model, this model overview of how to get higher propensity to innovate at the early stage digital startup. As a conclusion from the model, it delivered 4 propositions about the propensity to innovate by individuals.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SECTOR IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT:
REVIEW OF TOURISM ISLANDS IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Mohd Karim Khofizhoah , Sakdan Mohd Fo’ad
Published: July 2019

The public sector is a government agency in charge of planning and developing development in an area. The role of the public sector needs to be aligned with the mission and vision of the organization. The underlying role of the public sector in development has led to a number of issues arising such as less systematic development planning, less efficient information delivery systems, overlapping public-sector responsibilities and less efficient allocation of financial aid to local communities. Thus, this study was conducted to see the role of the public sector in the development of tourism in Pantai Chenang. Qualitative studies are conducted among local communities and public sector officials. A total of seven informants were involved in this study. The findings show that development planning carried out by the public sector is less involving the community. In addition, information on development in Pantai Chenang does not reach the local community. The financial assistance and government initiatives provided only benefit certain groups. The role of the public sector overlapping between agencies has made it difficult for the public to give opinions and ideas about development. Therefore, the public sector needs to improve the development planning, delivery system, the role of relevant agencies and the distribution of financial assistance to the community. Good relations between the public and community sectors need to be improved so that development planning in Pantai Chenang goes smoothly. The role of the public sector is important in the development of tourism in Pantai Chenang which is seen as a leader in achieving Premier Beach Resort Destination in the Asia Pacific.
Uma metodologia de ensino para disciplinas de laboratório didático
Authors: Andrade Antônio Carlos de , Diniz Leonardo Gabriel , Campos Júlio César Costa
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho propõe alterações na metodologia tradicionalmente adotada em disciplinas experimentais de Física e Engenharia. Baseada em experiências vivenciadas pelos autores na Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) e na Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), a metodologia apresentada visa a um caráter mais investigativo nas aulas práticas, cujo principal objetivo pode ser enquadrado na busca por um ensino por competências. A fim de proporcionar uma base ao aluno iniciante nos cursos de laboratório, é discutida a necessidade de criação de uma disciplina introdutória, que vem sendo oferecida pela UFMG desde o primeiro semestre de 2011. A partir do segundo semestre de 2011, essa disciplina também vem sendo ofertada pela UFV, em sistema de videoconferência. Está sendo desenvolvido um projeto-piloto de virtualização dessa disciplina, a fim de disponibilizá-la via Internet para outras instituições de ensino.
Rice stem rot Sclerotium hydrophilum Sace isolated and characterized in Southern Karnataka
Authors: Chethana BS , Prasanna Kumar MK
Published: July 2019

In the summer season of 2016 and 2017, in some fields of Cauvery command area of Karnataka the rice crop showed stunted growth with brownish to black lesions without distinct margin on stem at the water level during tillering and reproductive phase . The causal organism was tissue isolated on potato dextrose agar, colonies of pure cultures showed white mycelium at first and after two days white coloured scelerotial formation started which later changed to chocolate brown and after five days became black colour. The hyphal width was measured to be within a range of 6 to 10 mm and binucleate hyphae were observed between the septa. Small, globose and reddish brown to black coloured mature sclerotia measuring 0·24-0·43 mm were observed in culture. Koch's postulates was proved by inoculating five days old culture disc containing sclerotia on the stem of 6 week-old healthy rice plants. After seven days symptoms were observed on the inoculated seedlings but not on control plants. The fungus was re-isolated and similar cultural characteristics were observed as of the original culture. DNA fingerprinting of the rDNA-ITS sequence of the representative isolate MNDSR01 (Gene Accession MH393598.1) matched with that of Sclerotium hydrophilum reference (MH393598) with 100% identity. To our knowledge, this is the first report of S. hydrophilum in the Cauvery command area of Karnataka.
Nutrient uptake, use efficiency and yield of rice as influenced by time of transplanting and nitrogen levels
Authors: Devi Sunita , Sharma Neetu , Sharma BC , Sharma Vikas , Chand Guredev , Sharma Bupesh
Published: July 2019

An experiment was conducted during Kharif, 2016 to investigate the influence of transplanting dates and nitrogen levels on productivity of transplanted fine rice. Experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design with two transplanting dates (i.e. D1-15th and D2-30th July) as one factor and four levels of nitrogen (i.e. 0, 30, 60 and 90 kg N/ha) as second factor. Time of transplanting did not influence growth, yield attributes and yield. However, among different levels of nitrogen, significantly highest yield and yield attributes were recorded with 60 kg N/ha. Significantly highest straw yield was recorded with 90 kg N/ha. Rice transplanted on 15th July proved to be superior with respect to gross returns (Rs.70337.50/ha), net return (Rs.38259.28/ha) and B: C ratio (1.19) to that of 30th July transplanting. Whereas among nitrogen levels highest gross returns (Rs.79307.50/ha), net returns (Rs.52314.96) and B: C (1.94) ratio were obtained with application of 60 kg N/ha.
Effect of potassium fertilization on growth indices, yield attributes and economics of dry direct seeded basmati rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: S Vijayakumar , Kumar Dinesh , Shivay YS , Anand Anjali , P Saravanane , S Poornima , Jinger Dinesh , Singh Nain
Published: July 2019

Two-year field experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) seasons of 2015 and 2016 at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi to evaluate the effect of potassium (K) fertilization on growth indices, yield attributes and economicsof the dry direct seeded basmati rice. Application of recommended dose of K (60 kg ha-1) half at basal and remaining half at panicle initiation increased the grain yield (5.4 tha-1), net returns (Rs. 85,000 ha-1) and B: C (1.8) ratio by 10, 16 and 20% respectively, over applying the entire amount of K as basal. Significant positive correlation was observed between yield attributes [total tillers(r2=0.74), effective tillers m-2(r2=0.79)]and grain yield of dry direct seeded basmati rice. The two foliar sprays (1st spray at active tillering, 2nd spray at panicle initiation) of 2.5% potassium nitrate (T6) increased fertile tillers % (93.8%), fertility % (83.5%) and grain yield (4.3 t ha-1) by 5%, 6% and 8% respectively, over T1 (control). In case, K is not available for top dressing then two foliar sprays of 2.5% KNO3 at active tillering and panicle initiation stage is found optimum to obtaining higher net returns (Rs. 85200 ha-1) and return from investment on K (Rs. 19.9 rupee-1). Insufficient supply of K during active tillering and panicle initiation stage, decreased the production of tillers m-2 and conversion of tillers into fertile tillers respectively. Hence, active tillering and panicle initiation stage are most critical for K supply in dry direct seeded basmati rice.
Effect of integrated nutrient management on zinc fractions and rice yield
Authors: Singh Navdeep , Gill RS , Dheri GS
Published: July 2019

Integrated nutrient management (INM) effects chemical transformation of nutrients in soil and plant uptake. This study present the long-term (30 years) effects of integrated nutrient management on zinc (Zn) fractions and rice yield. The treatments include ten combinations of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium applied through mineral fertilizers and substituted through farmyard manure (FYM), green manure (GM) and wheat cut straw (WCS).The distribution of Zn into exchangeable (EXCH), carbonate bound (CARB), organic matter bound (OM), manganese oxides bound (MnOX), amorphous iron oxide bound (AFeOX) and crystalline iron oxide bound (CFeOX) was determined. The effect of long-term use of mineral fertilizers on EXCH-Zn was not significant as compared to control, however, EXCH-Zn increased significantly in INM treatments compared to both control and mineral fertilizer in surface soil (0-15 cm). Similarly, CARB-Zn and OM-Zn was significantly higher in INM as compared to control and mineral fertilizer treatments. The distribution of Zn in MnOX, AFeOX and CFeOX fractions was not distinctly affected with long-term fertilizations. In general, concentration of Zn fractions was lower in subsurface soils (15-30 cm) as compared to surface soils. The grain yield of rice increased in order control< mineral fertilizers <INM treatments. The highest grain yield (71.8 q ha-1) was recorded in INM treatment where 25% of the recommended NPK were supplied through GM. The positive and significant correlation of EXCH-Zn (r = 0.714), CARB-Zn (r = 0.601) and OM-Zn(r = 0.648) fractions and Zn uptake in grain showed that the plant availability of Zn depends upon these fractions in soils.
Sistem Informasi Penyewaan DVD Pada Rental DVD Chass Merauke
Authors: Prayitno Agus , Wayangkau Izak Habel , Darsono Try Adrianto
Published: July 2019

Manajemen pengolahan data yang berjalan pada Rental DVD CHASS selama ini masih dilakukan secara manual, masalah-masalah yang sering ditemui pada Rental DVD CHASS saat ini yaitu, pelanggan melakukan pemilihan beberapa koleksi yang ada pada buku daftar koleksi yang telah disediakan pemilihan tersebut dilakukan dengan melihat judul atau kode koleksi, pelanggan tidak dapat mencari berdasarkan kode film, judul atau jenis koleksi yang diinginkan.

Perancangan sistem menggunakan teknik DFD dan pembuatan sistem menggunakan aplikasi Visual Studio Versi 2008 dengan menggunakan database SQL Server 2000.

Sistem Informasi Penyewaan DVD Pada Rental DVD CHASS dapat membantu dalam proses pencarian data koleksi dan pelaporan data koleksi, tampilan program ini dibuat sederhana dengan prinsip kemudahan dalam pembacaan data. Hasil akhir dari sistem ini adalah manajemen dan pelaporan yang akurat.

 

Kata kunci : Memilih judul film, Database, Manajemen dan Laporan.
Komposisi mineral cangkang kerang mutiara Pinctada margaritifera di Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Kalesaran Ockstan J. , Lumenta Cyska , Rompas Rizald , Mamuaya Gybert
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to analyze the chemical composition of the Pinctada margaritifera shells in North Sulawesi. Shells were collected from 3 (three) locations, namely: the coast of Arakan Minahasa Selatan waters, Bahoi Minahasa Utara waters and Talengen waters of Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi. Three samples of shell powder each containing 100 grams, packed in a plastic bag to be analyzed using the ICP-OAS type Thermo scientific iCAP 6000 Series at the Wln (Water Laboratory Nusantara) Laboratory in Manado. The shell of P. margaritifera had macro mineral composition, namely calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium and micro minerals, namely manganese and iron.Keywords: Shells, Pinctada margaritifera, Mineral
INVENTARISASI JENIS DEKAPODA DI PERAIRAN PANTAI KELURAHAN TONGKAINA, KOTA MANADO
Authors: Waisaley Rachmat S. , Kaligis Erly Y. , Ompi Medy , Kumampung Dieslie R.H. , Sinjal Chatrien A. , Rangan Jetty K.
Published: July 2019

Decapod is one of the subphylum of Arthropod which is the most dominant animal group in the waters. Various types of decapoda commonly known such as crabs, shrimp, and crabs. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the type of decapod in coastal waters of Tongkaina Village, Manado City, determining the abundance of decapods in these waters and measuring data on water quality (temperature, salinity, pH) at several observation stations. The results of the study obtained the type of decapod in the coastal waters of Tongkaina Village, Manado City. A total of 15 species were distributed in 9 different families namely Ocypodidae, Grapsidae, Portunidae, Sesarmidae, Pilumnidae, Xanthidae, Calappidae, Majidae, and Penaeidae. Of the types of crabs and shrimp found in each type of living habitat. the highest numbers were 97 individual indicated Uca lacteal, then followed by Thalamita crenata with 32 individuals, and the lowest was Penaeus kerathuruswith 2 individuals Keywords: Tongkaina, Decapoda, identification, abundance Inventory Decapoda in The Marine Waters of Tongkaina Village, Manado CityDekapoda merupakan salah satu subfilum dari Arthropoda yang merupakan kelompok hewan paling dominan di perairan. Berbagai jenis decapoda yang umum dikenal seperti kepiting, udang, dan rajungan.. Penelitian ini berujuan menentukan jenis dekapoda di perairan pantai Kelurahan Tongkaian, Kota Manado, menentukan kelimpahan dekapoda yang ada di perairan tersebut dan mengukur data tentang kualitas air (suhu, salinitas, pH) pada beberapa stasiun pengamatan. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan jenis dekapoda di perairan pantai Kelurahan Tongkaina, Kota Manado. Sebanyak 15 spesies yang terdistribusi pada 9 famili berbeda yaitu Ocypodidae, Grapsidae, Portunidae, Sesarmidae, Pilumnidae, Xanthidae, Calappidae, Majidae, dan Penaeidae. Dari jenis kepiting dan udang yang ditemukan pada masing-masing tipe habitat hidup. spesies tertinggi yaitu 97 ditunjukkan Uca lacteal, kemudian diikuti oleh Thalamita crenata dengan 32 individu, dan spesies yang paling terendah yaitu Penaeus kerathurus dengan 2 jumlah individu.Kata kunci : Tongkaina, Dekapoda, identifikasi, kelimpahan
ANALISIS PROGRAM DAN KEGIATAN RESPONSIF GENDER PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Rusiah Andi , Hamdanah Hamdanah , Nurhamdah Nurhamdah , Nanning Nanning
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze gender responsive programs and activities in the City Health Office of Parepare whose results are used as reference for the institution to reformulate policies that describe gender equality and justice so that development outcomes are on target and can provide positive benefits and impacts for both men and women. The formulation of the program and activities compiled consisted of 12 program items which were transcribed in 111 activities. The Twelve Health Service programs deliver the City of Parepare to a better Human Development Index. The program is based on gender-neutral regional technical guidelines. However, there are several programs included in gender specific categories such as the Maternal and Child Health program. Gender responsive programs and activities are still gradual, given that budgeting is still new. Disaggregated data has not been provided on each activity item so that it is difficult to carry out gender analysis, so efforts to find gender gaps are also difficult.
WANITA KARIER DAN PEMBINAAN GENERASI MUDA
Authors: Djamaluddin Ahdar
Published: July 2019

This article examines the effectiveness of career women in fostering young generation families. When he becomes a career woman, he considers that household harmony will not be realized especially in guiding his children especially to the people of Watansoppeng. The study found that career women in Watansoppeng played an active role in coaching young people through formal education by choosing the right school, intense communication with teachers and participation with children's social activities in school and through informal education such as sharing roles with husbands, being role models and application of discipline to family members. Increasing the role of career women in fostering the younger generation through formal and informal education in Watansoppeng through approaches to career women themselves, to husbands as heads of families, approaches to children approach to pengutan function and finally approaches through problem solving and approaches through religion and local culture.
RELASI SAINS, BUDAYA, DAN AGAMA UPAYA PENDEKATAN PARADIGMA YANG MENYATUKAN
Authors: Jayana Thoriq Aziz
Published: July 2019

This paper attempts to provide a way out of disintegration between science, culture and religion. Where all three must look for a formulation so as to form harmonization and integration that is well established after the occurrence of distinctions which causes serious 'friction' in the three domains. From here the beginning of classifying two kinds of knowledge, namely al-ulum ad-diniyah and al-ulum ad-dunyawiyah (which includes science and culture). By finding a relationship that uses a dialogic-integrative paradigm, it will become a bridge that connects the points of equality of the three domains.
GENDER DALAM PERSFEKTIF BUDAYA DAN BAHASA
Authors: Jalil Abdul , Aminah St.
Published: July 2019

Language is not as a communication tool, but also as a tool for human to think in an effort to understand the world. The use of language in people's lives is a part that is reflected as a result of culture including the culture of communication. Regarding the relationship between language and gender is never separated from cultural factors, because there are factors that cause the division of roles based on sex, because a language contains concepts, terms, and symbols that indicate appropriate behavior for men and women. This treatment is different due to social behavior and appears in language symbols. Gender in people's lives gives their respective roles, as cultural ideas that define different roles in both the public and domestic spheres. The view of the universalism of dichotomy between men and women originating from nature and culture, as well as differences in domestic and public roles has been aborted by ethnographic evidences, and at the same time opened up new facts that the dichotomy between men and women is relative.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK MELALUI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN INFORMAL
Authors: Kaimuddin Kaimuddin
Published: July 2019

The focus which studied about educational institution in establishment the character; scope of informal education connection with the character establishment; contribution of family educational institution in establishment of children character. Searching process shows that education institution of formal-informal-nonformal have an important responsibility and strategic in establishment of children character; and informal educational institution has the main responsibility and first one in establishment of children character. The contribution of informal educational institution is very significant in establishment of children character, in family education preceded by the process of children education, love and affection touching, make the children accustomed, and provide an axample become founder formed of children character up to the children grow become adult with intact personality.
KEPEMIMPINAN WANITA DI DUNIA PUBLIK (Kajian Tematik Hadis)
Authors: Bedong M.Ali Rusdi , Ahmad Fauziah
Published: July 2019

This paper discusses the hadith of women's leadership to get a comprehensive and comprehensive understanding of the values contained can provide insight for Muslims, especially women who want to take part in the public sphere. A woman needs to pay attention to the conditions as a leader who has the capability and credibility and still pays attention to existing boundaries and continues to make the hadith of the Prophet as a reference in holding a leadership position.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM INKLUSIF GENDER (Studi Kritis Ekofeminisme Vandana Shiva)
Authors: Khaeroni Cahaya , Halidin Ali
Published: July 2019

Vandana Shiva in her thinking of Ecofeminism, tried to deconstruct the paradigm of masculinity (its an ideology or principle that emphasizes more competitive, dominant, ambitious, vertical and fulfilling personal interests, it has hegemony many things, especially in terms of feminism and mainstream ecology, and also offers alternative understandings in the form of marriage between ecological thinking and feminism. Secondly, here I would like to discribe, the concept of ecofeminism. Vandana Shiva had been emphasized the need to restore feminine values (love, and nurturing), as a formulation or solution of the hegemony for masculinity that has been penetrated in many aspects. Third, the most important thing according to Vandana Shiva, is the restoration of the feminine values based on the overall principle, namely the creative existence and awareness in nature, women, and men. The implication for the nature is as a living organisms. For women, as a women productive and active beings. And finally the implication of the principle restoration of men is the transfer of life's actions, not to create a life-threatening society that had destroys the life.