bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
МНОГОЛЕТНЯЯ ДИНАМИКА БЕРЕГОВОЙ ЛИНИИ СОЧИНСКОГО ПРИЧЕРНОМОРЬЯ
Authors: Халиева А.А. , Яицкая Н.А.
Published: November 2023

В статье рассматривается пространственно-временная динамика, величины и скорости смещения береговой линии Сочинского Причерноморья за период с 1984 по 2021 год и предсказано ее изменение к 2040 году. После объединения наборов данных, рассчитали степень динамики береговой линии за последние 37 лет с использованием цифровой системы анализа береговой линии DSAS. Выяснили, что береговая линия Сочинского Причерноморья динамически менялась в период с 1984 по 2021 год.
МОДЕЛЬ РАЗНОМАСШТАБНОЙ ЭНЕРГОСИСТЕМЫ ДАГЕСТАНА
Authors: Атаев З.А.
Published: November 2023

Цель работы – выявление территориального аспекта в развитии разномасштабных энергосистем. На основе геосетевого анализа предложена модель морфологической оптимизации энергосистемы Дагестана. Пространственная основа по вертикали – ликвидация топологических дефектов централизованной сети; по горизонтали – развитие локальных энергосистем, ориентированных на возобновляемые источники энергии (децентрализация в высокогорном и степном Дагестане).
Prediksi Particulate Matter (PM 2.5) di DKI Jakarta Menggunakan XGBoost
Authors: MS Azan Kanezar , Sasmita Muhammad Aditya , Saputra Agung Hari
Published: November 2023

Dalam dekade terakhir, kualitas udara di kota-kota besar, seperti Jakarta, telah menjadi pusat perhatian yang serius karena implikasinya terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Salah satu parameter penting dalam penilaian kualitas udara adalah konsentrasi Particulate Matter (PM) dengan diameter kurang dari atau sama dengan 2.5 mikrometer (PM2.5). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model prediktif menggunakan Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) untuk memprediksi tingkat PM2.5 di Jakarta. XGBoost dipilih karena keunggulan performanya dalam menangani data non-linier dan besar, serta kemampuannya dalam menangani missing values yang sering terjadi dalam data lingkungan. Model dikembangkan dengan menggunakan dataset yang mencakup data historis PM2.5 yang dikumpulkan dari stasiun pemantauan di Jakarta. Kinerja model dievaluasi menggunakan metrik seperti Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) sebesar 16.77, Mean Absolute Error (MAE) sebesar 11.39, dan R-squared (R²) sebesar 0.6812. Hasil awal menunjukkan bahwa model XGBoost dapat secara baik memprediksi konsentrasi PM2.5 di Jakarta
Influence of the performance of management decisions on the process of using the strategic potential of the enterprise
Authors: Voronko-Nevidnycha Tetiana , Bahan Nadiia , Bahan Marta , Didenko Svitlana , Drobiazko Alina
Published: November 2023

The article examines the specifics of the influence of management decisions' effectiveness on using the company's strategic potential. For the strategic potential of the enterprise to be used effectively, it is necessary to establish the process of making effective management decisions. Many domestic and foreign scientists deal with the issues of studying the potential of the enterprise in general and the strategic potential of the enterprise in particular. However, the influence of management decisions on using the enterprise's strategic potential has practically not been investigated. An analysis of the main theories of the essence of the definition of «potential» was carried out. The structure of the strategic potential of the economic entity, which includes various types of local potentials, is summarized. Management of the process of forming the company's strategic potential in today's challenging conditions is critical because it makes it possible to analyze the influence of external and internal environmental factors and predict the presence of potential threats and opportunities to eliminate them. The main stages that should be included in strategic potential management are considered. In general, to assess the management of the strategic potential of a business entity, it is necessary to use three main methods: analysis of the internal and external environment of the enterprise's functioning, analysis of competitiveness and competitive advantages, and analysis of the life cycle concept. «Potential Square» is used to comprehensively assess and analyze the state of enterprises' strategic potential. This method assesses four main blocks of strategic potential: production, distribution, and sales of products; organizational structure and management; marketing, logistics, and service. In the process of using the strategic potential of the enterprise, the effectiveness of the management decision becomes essential, and it is crucial not only to manage management decisions but also to know the requirements for the correctness of the chosen decision.
Keywords: enterprise, potential, performance, strategic potential, strategic management, management decision.
Mulheres jovens trabalhadoras rurais: a emergência de uma nova categoria política e suas repercussões no sindicalismo rural
Authors: Galindo Eryka
Published: November 2023

O objetivo pretendido com este artigo foi analisar as interações entre as categorias políticas ‘mulheres trabalhadoras rurais’ e ‘juventude trabalhadora rural’, dentro da Confederação Nacional de Trabalhadores Rurais Agricultores e Agricultoras Familiares (Contag), evidenciando as contribuições e tensões geradas na ação sindical, sobretudo, a partir da maior participação das ‘mulheres jovens trabalhadoras rurais’, que surge como categoria política no sindicalismo, assumindo características próprias. A pesquisa se baseou em metodologia qualitativa, tendo por principal referência as narrativas biográficas de três diretoras da Contag, além de documentos institucionais. Dentre as principais conclusões está a de que as mulheres trabalhadoras rurais inauguraram uma forma de ação baseada em três pilares, voltados à constituição de: i) espaços e processos de formação e auto-organização específicos; ii) medidas de ampliação das condições de participação; iii) ações coletivas de caráter público. Assim, institucionalizaram condições para a emergência de outras categorias políticas, desde a interseção de gênero, geração e classe. É desse processo que emergem as mulheres jovens trabalhadoras rurais, que passam a reivindicar essa identidade política e a tecer um campo de articulação que repercute no sindicalismo, pautando novas abordagens sobre temas presentes na agenda sindical e disputando espaço de poder e visibilidade sobre suas questões.
A organização da luta pela terra no Sudeste Paraense a partir dos Sindicatos de Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras Rurais (STTRs)
Authors: Rego Miranda Rogério
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo resulta de uma pesquisa desenvolvida no Sudeste do Pará (Brasil), com vista a compreender o processo de territorialização dos movimentos sociais e sindicais na realidade em tela e as suas estratégias de luta pela terra e de permanência, após a criação dos projetos de assentamento. Nesse sentido, para esse trabalho, centralizou-se o olhar sobre a atuação do movimento sindical, cuja origem remonta à organização e mobilização dos camponeses-posseiros provenientes do período da economia da castanha (1920-1960) e, posteriormente, dos anos iniciais da “modernização” amazônica (1960-1990) que imprimiu uma desterritorialização dos povos e comunidades tradicionais (indígenas) e dos camponeses-posseiros. Por esse motivo, estabeleceram diversas estratégias com o intuito de se reterritorializarem, a partir da criação de assentamentos, fato que não ocorreu sem conflitos, mas que contribuiu para uma mudança na geografia regional, na qual os camponeses puderam grafar seus territórios e refazerem suas histórias.
Contag: 60 anos de um sindicalismo em movimento
Authors: Brito Ricardo Braga
Published: November 2023

Resenha do livro Contag: 1963-2023. Ações de reprodução social e formas de ações coletiva, de Marco Antonio Teixeira.
2022 socioeconomic research of Gateway Arch National Park: Report on 2022 data collection
Authors:   Otak, Inc.,   RRC Associates,   University of Montana
Published: November 2023

A strong mandate and need for socioeconomic monitoring are expressed in the NPS strategic goals for science, in statements by the NPS leadership, and the report of the Second Century Commission. This mandate resulted in a pilot socioeconomic monitoring study in 2015/2016 at a sample of park units across the U.S; the current study uses outcomes from the first stage of the pilot program and progresses into a second stage of the pilot process at 24 NPS units across the United States. Gateway Arch National Park (Gateway Arch) was selected as one of these units. This report informs core issues of visitor use management and develops a deeper, contemporary understanding of who visits Gateway Arch and what they do during their visit. It uses a two-phased survey methodology to capture a representative sample of visitor information, characteristics, and behavior: (1) an on-site intercept survey conducted via tablet, and (2) a follow up (mail-back and/or online survey) for full trip details. The results are organized by these two phases and are aimed to assist park managers in understanding current utilization and perception of park resources, operations and potential issues, as well as facilitating communication and decision-making processes within the park and between the park and its local partners and stakeholders.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI PAUD WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SITOPENG KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Nurasih Nurasih , Elfi Elfi
Published: November 2023

Pola Asuh Orang Tua merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam perkembangan kecerdasan emosional ana. Kemampuan orang tua dalam mengembangkan pola asuh yang diterapkan pada anak secara tepat dapat mendorong perkembangan kecerdasan emosional anak yang baik (Hidayah, 2013). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiÂ  hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak usia pra sekolah (3-5 tahun) di PAUD wilayah Puskesmas Sitopeng Kota Cirebon.Desain penelitian ini adalah studi korelasi dengan pendekatan crossectional. Analaisis data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan analisis regresi logistik. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara nonprobability sampling (proporsi sampling), adapun subjek penelitiannya adalah orang tua dan siswa PAUD di wilayah Puskesmas Sitopeng Kota Cirebon sebanyak 79 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas Pola Asuh orang tua dengan type demokratis (53,2%), kecerdasan emosional kategori baik (62,0%), dan status sosial ekonomi di bawah UMR (60,8%). Analisis bivariat didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua Â (P value 0,98), dan Status Sosial Ekonomi Â Â (P value 0,71).dengan kecerdasan emosional anak.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan kecerdasan emosionl anak. Diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pembinaan yang selama ini telah dilakukan melalui program pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak pra sekolah, sehingga guru dan orang tua dapat melakukan stimulasi yang maksimal untuk mencapai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang maksimal pula
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN HEGARSARI KECAMATAN PATARUMAN KOTA BANJAR
Authors: Rosmala Fenty , Rosidah Idah
Published: November 2023

Kejadian DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) erat kaitannya dengan faktor lingkungan yang menyebabkan tersedianya tempat perkembangbiakan vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Breeding plece adalah wadah perkembangbiakan nyamuk yang merupakan tempat nyamuk meletakkan telurnya. Banyaknya breeding plece dikarenakan pengelolan sampah padat yang tidak baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor resiko kesehatan lingkungan dalam pengelolaan sampah padat dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue di Kelurahan Hegarsari Kecamatan Pataruman Kota Banjar. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 5806 KK. Teknik penarikan sampel dengan teknik proporsional random sampling dan didapat 98 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepala keluarga (KK) paling banyak melaksanakan pengelolaan sampah yaitu 68 orang (69,4%). Penduduk di Kelurahan Hegarsari Kecamatan Pataruman Kota Banjar frekuensi terbanyak tidak DBD yaitu 82 orang (83,7%). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square didapatkan nilai r-value sebesar 0,000 alpha 0,05 sehingga menunjukkan ada hubungan faktor resiko kesehatan lingkungan dalam pengelolaan sampah padat dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue di kelurahan Hegarsari Kecamatan Pataruman Kota Banjar. Disarankan agar masyarakat dapat mengelola sampah padat melalui kegiatan reduce (mengurangi),reuse (menggunakan kembali), recycle (mendaur ulang sampah) dan melakukan kegiatan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk secara berkala.
FAKTOR INDIVIDU YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DI KAMPUNG GUNUNG KONDANG KECAMATAN MANGKUBUMI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Daryanti Eneng
Published: November 2023

Rokok merupakan zat psikoaktif berbahaya yang mengandung 4000 zat kimia, dan 20 macam diantaranya adalah racun yang mematikan. Tingginya kasus perokok pada remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan baik ditingkat internasional maupun ditingkat nasional. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan kepada 6 orang remaja laki-laki diperoleh sebanyak 4 orang remaja kelihatan sedang merokok. Alasan mereka merokok karena adanya rasa cemas dalam menghadapi masa depan, serta konflik permasalahan dengan teman sebayanya yang dapat memicu timbulnya kecemasan. Sementara 2 orang remaja lagi penyebabnya yaitu karena tipe kepribadian yaitu karena rasa ingin tahu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor individu yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja laki-laki. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan Crossectional, populasi Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja laki-laki usia 11-21 tahun yang berjumlah 95 orang teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 49 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan remaja laki-laki terbanyak ada pada kategori tingkat kecemasan ringan yaitu sebesar 67,3%. Tipe kepribadian remaja laki-laki terbanyak ada pada kategori ekstrovert yaitu sebesar 73,5%. Ada hubungan tingkat kecemasan dan tipe kepribadian dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja laki-laki. Hendaknya masyarakat terutama orang tua perlu mengawasi anak-anaknya dengan ketat, agar anak tidak terbiasa merokok, dan memberikan informasi mengenai bahaya merokok.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN CST (CARE, SUPPORT, AND TREATMENT) ODHA DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Mulyana Hilman , Hayati Euis Teti , Rosalinda Ismi
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang Indonesia adalah 1 dari 3 negara yang merupakan daerah infeksi HIV, sampai tahun 2017 terdapat 10.376 penderita HIV dan 673 penderita AIDS. Provinsi Jawa Barat menduduki posisi ke 4 dari 10 kasus HIV terbanyak, tahun 2017 terdapat 501 penderita HIV/AIDS dan sampai pada bulan Maret 2018 ODHA di Kota Tasikmalaya sudah sampai 522 orang, dari sekian banyak yang mengikuti program CST (Care, support, and Treatment) hanya 159 ODHA, padahal program tersebut membantu ODHA dan keluarga menyelesaikan permasalahan medis dan psikologis yang dihadapi, sehingga memerlukan dukungan keluarga yang berperan pentingÂ  baik dari segi kepatuhan pengobatan, motivasi hidup dan sejenisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap layanan CST ODHA. Metode penelitian kuantitatifÂ  dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 159 ODHA. Sample diambil secara random sampling sebanyak 45 ODHA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar ODHA yang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 36 orang (80%) dan memanfaatan layanan CST dengan baik sebanyak 42 orang (93,9%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil uji Rank Spearman menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemanfaatan layanan CST dengan p-value 0,034 0,05
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN POLI PENYAKIT DALAM DI RSUD KOJA (Studi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Poli Penyakit Dalam di RSUD Koja Tahun 2020)
Authors: Wibawani Evalina Ayu , Faturahman Yuldan , Purwanto Anto
Published: November 2023

Dispepsia merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling sering terjadi di masyarakat. WHO memprediksi pada tahun 2020, proporsi angka kematian karena penyakit tidak menular akan meningkat menjadi 73% dan proporsi kesakitan menjadi 60% di dunia, sedangkan untuk negara SEARO (South East Asian Regional Office) pada tahun 2020 diprediksi angka kematian dan kesakitan karena penyakit tidak menular akan meningkat menjadi 50% dan 42%. Kejadian dispepsia biasanya disertai dengan nyeri ulu hati, perut begah, mual, muntah, sendawa, memiliki saran cepat kenyang ketika makan. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dispepsiapada pasien rawat jalan di Poli Penyakit Dalam RSUD Koja. Desain penelitian inimenggunakan cross sectional. Populasi yaitu seluruh pasien rawat jalan sebanyak 26.884 pasien. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 378 pasien. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan nilai kemaknaan p value=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian dispepsia (p value=0,021 OR=1,798), terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamindengan kejadian dispepsia (p value=0,024 OR=1,685), terdapat hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian dispepsia (p value=0,000 OR=74,206), dan terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan kejadian dispepsia (p value=0,000 OR=0,091) pada pasien rawat jalan Poli Penyakit Dalam di RSUD Koja. Peneliti menyarankan petugas kesehatan untuk lebih gencar memberikan edukasi kesehatan terkait faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kejadian dispepsia. Masyarakat disarankan agar mengubah pola hidup menjadi lebih baik, menjaga pola makan, tidak mengonsumsi makanan yang akan memperburuk keadaan penyakit dispepsia melalui informasi yang diberikah oleh petugas kesehatan selama melakukan pengobatan.
Required Operational Capabilities of the Recognition Subsystem in the Anti-Access/Area Denial System
Authors: Markiewicz Szymon , Wrzosek Marek
Published: November 2023

The subject of this article is the issue of "the required operational capabilities of the reconnaissance subsystem in the anti-access/area denial system".
When defining the assumptions for the reconnaissance subsystem in the A2/AD system, several assumptions were adopted for the analyses resulting from the concept of military operations from the beginning of the 21st century. These assumptions were derived from analyses carried out as part of conferences, seminars, research work, and army command and staff exercises (see: Wrzosek, 2020). Moreover, epistemological achievements in the field of military thought were used to generate solutions.
The accumulated knowledge is the basis for concluding that the current reconnaissance subsystem does not meet the requirements, full perception of various reconnaissance data obtained from the area of operations and the translation of aggregate knowledge into the cognitive sphere of commanders and staff. Additionally, it was established that in the current organizational and functional solutions, the commander's knowledge is based on an understanding of the area of operation and the enemy troops' situation. Meanwhile, the new scope of reconnaissance tasks under the A2/AD system requires collecting knowledge from all domains where the fate of a military conflict is decided.
IAMD (Integrated Air and Missile Defence) Strategic Aspects with SBAD Focus
Authors: Pietrus Tomasz
Published: November 2023

The main aim of this article is to prove the importance of strategic aspects of Integrated Air and Missile Defence especially with focus on SBAD (Surface Based Air Defence) systems. To achieve the aim, theoretical research methods such as analysis, synthesis, comparison and generalization were applied. The results show that the strategic aspects of Integrated Air and Missile Defence should be considered as the crucial elements of the military deterrence for NATO. In addition offensive action must be consider also as a defencise posture. Thus, the formulated thesis undermines the up-to-date understanding of the problem, and therefore may contribute to further discussion on the topic of using means of defensive deterrence for NATO. Once again, this is highly important to have, develop and operate such systems nowadays. IAMD has become one of the most important pillars of the security of NATO countries. Due to the fact that this article is unclassified, it is remaining on generic statements and not dig in into details which are normally more sensitive.
Nomadic Pastoralism and Sustainable Livelihoods in the 21st Century: An Assessment of Current Practices, Challenges and Prospects for Pastoralists in Samburu County, Kenya
Authors: Vundi Nason , Koome Peter
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to assess the current practices, challenges and prospects of nomadic pastoralism and sustainable livelihoods in the 21st Century in Samburu Pastoralists in Samburu County, Kenya. Nomadic pastoralism describes a season-based lifestyle that entails a random, irregular, and intentional movement of livestock and people to new places in search of a better supply of pastures and water. The sustainability of nomadic pastoralism in the 21st century is doubtful due to the factors militating against the system. For example, there are threatening factors like global warming, prolonged implications of climate change, unstable utilisation of natural resources like land and water, and the environmental degradation arising from uncontrolled extractive industries and urbanisation. This study utilised a mixed method approach with quantitative data collected from a random sample of 140 households and supplemented by two focus group discussions. Analyses found that households that exhibit the least livelihood diversification, as reflected by reliance on pastoralism as the main source of livelihood, are more likely than others to experience negative outcomes. This study recommends concerted efforts in support of livelihood diversification that the County Government of Isiolo should necessarily spearhead
Financial self–efficacy, Financial Literacy and Subjective Financial Well-being of University Staff in Kenya
Authors: Kiplangat Moi Dennis , Tuwey Joel , Maket Lydia
Published: November 2023

Financial literacy is an important aspect of the subjective financial well-being of public sector employees. In addition, financial self-efficacy plays a crucial role in determining the personal finances of adults across the board. Globally, financial literacy levels across the board. Hence, the study examined the moderating effect of financial self-efficacy on the relationship between financial literacy and subjective financial well-being among university staff in Western Kenya. The study was guided by Subjective well-being Theory with a target population of 9,786 employees drawn from eight universities in Western Kenya: Moi University, Maseno University, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kisii University, University of Eldoret, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Kibabii University and Rongo University. A sample size of 385 individuals was drawn based on Yamane's formula (1967). The study adopted multistage sampling techniques, and data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire. The Cronbach alpha coefficient > 0.7 indicated that the research instruments were reliable. The study used both descriptive and inferential statistics to analyse the data. The correlation analysis indicated that subjective financial well-being is correlated with financial literacy (r = 0.698, p< 0.05) and financial self-efficacy (r = 0.259, p< 0.05). Financial literacy explained 40.19 % of variations in financial well-being, while self-efficacy explained 9.49 % of variations in subjective financial well-being. The moderating effect of financial self-efficacy explains 49.93 % of variations in the subjective financial well-being of university staff. The study rejected all the null hypotheses and concluded that self-efficacy has direct and indirect effects on the subjective financial well-being of university staff. The study recommends that universities introduce seminars and workshops on personal finances, prioritise the work-life balance among staff and provide regular employee development programmes. The policy recommendations include the institutionalisation of employee wellness campaigns. Further studies may examine the impact of financial capabilities on the financial well-being of staff and students
Analytical Methods to Develop Accurate Structural Model for the Asmari Reservoir
Authors: Movahed Zohreh , Movahed Ali Asghar
Published: November 2023

Crossing of Asmari can be a challenging endeavor in certain instances, particularly when dealing with structural complexities, compounded by the presence of a substantial layer of Gachsaran formation evaporates overlying the reservoir. The primary aim of this study was to establish a precise and comprehensive structural model for the Asmari reservoir. Utilizing geological logs for dip classification offers the advantage of directly depicting the structural origin. This approach helps in identifying the Asmari fault and fracture systems and their impact on production, ultimately resolving structural complexities. To investigate the reasons behind the intersection of the Kalhur member and the unexpected increase in the thickness of the Asmari formation, FMI data was acquired over the interval ranging from 1550m to 2065m. The analysis of picked bedding dips revealed abrupt variations in dip magnitude and azimuth reversals. These observations were pivotal in unraveling the structural intricacies of the reservoir. A significant fault was identified within zone five of the Kalhur member, and its interpretation suggests that it is a reverse fault. This conclusion is based on the observed dip pattern and the distinctive characteristics of the logs. Around the fault, the beds and layers exhibit elevated dips, largely attributed to the plastic nature of anhydrite and marly/shaly anhydrite within the formation. The anhydrite-indicator curve obtained from the FMI and gamma-ray logs provides further evidence that the well entered the Kalhur member after intersecting the major fault located within this particular zone. The interpretation of structural dip played a pivotal role in resolving structural complexities, leading to the precise determination of the well's location within the Asmari reservoir. This achievement was particularly critical as it enabled the well to reach the lower contact of the Asmari formation. This interpretation was facilitated by analyzing FMI images and petrophysical logs in well LL-26.
AN INTRO TO $\delta_d$-FUZZY GRAPHS
Authors: Jeromi Jovita J. , Uma Maheswari O. , Meenal N.
Published: November 2023

Graph is a easy way to represent the real life situation. Graph is a combination of Points and Lines. In network analysis, the degree of a point plays a prominent role in Graph Theory. The degree of a point is the number of connections it has with the other points in the point set. Among the degrees of all the points in graph $G^*$, the minimum value is denoted by $\delta(G^*)$. In this article, a new abstraction of fuzzy graph is initiated by combining the parameters, degree of a point and minimum degree of the graph and termed it is as $\delta_d$-fuzzy graphs. Order and Size on $\delta_d$-fuzzy graphs were studied and Handshaking Lemma were explained with illustration. Idea on $\delta_d$-regular fuzzy graph were interpreted using the theorems. Also operations on graphs such as union, intersection, complement, cartesian product, Tensor Product, Corona are extended for $\delta_d$-fuzzy graphs.
Tousled-like kinase 1 promotes gastric cancer progression by regulating the tumor growth factor-beta signaling pathway
Authors: Sun Ruo-Chuan , Li Jing , Li Ya-Xian , Wang Hui-Zhen , Dal Emre , Wang Ming-Liang , Li Yong-Xiang
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND

The role of Tousled-like kinase 1 (TLK1) in in gastric cancer (GC) remains unclear.

AIM

To investigate the expression, biological function, and underlying mechanisms of TLK1 in GC.

METHODS

We measured TLK1 protein expression levels and localized TLK1 in GC cells and tissues by western blot and immunofluorescence, respectively. We transfected various GC cells with lentiviruses to create TLK1 overexpression and knockdown lines and established the functional roles of TLK1 through in vitro colony formation, 5-ethynyl-2`-deoxyuridine, and Transwell assays as well as flow cytometry. We applied bioinformatics to elucidate the signaling pathways associated with TLK1. We performed in vivo validation of TLK1 functions by inducing subcutaneous xenograft tumors in nude mice.

RESULTS

TLK1 was significantly upregulated in GC cells and tissues compared to their normal counterparts and was localized mainly to the nucleus. TLK1 knockdown significantly decreased colony formation, proliferation, invasion, and migration but increased apoptosis in GC cells. TLK1 overexpression had the opposite effects. Bioinformatics revealed, and subsequent experiments verified, that the tumor growth factor-beta signaling pathway was implicated in TLK1-mediated GC progression. The in vivo assays confirmed that TLK1 promotes tumorigenesis in GC.

CONCLUSION

The findings of the present study indicated that TLK1 plays a crucial role in GC progression and is, therefore, promising as a therapeutic target against this disease.
Mucosal esophageal carcinoma following endoscopic submucosal dissection with giant gastric metastasis: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Yang Mei-Qi , Sun Ming-Jun , Zhang Hui-Jing
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND

Esophageal carcinoma is a highly aggressive digestive cancer responsible for a notable proportion of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Its elevated metastatic rate contributes to a poor prognosis in affected patients. In this case review, we aim to summarize the metastatic characteristics of intramural gastric metastasis (IGM) in mucosal esophageal squamous carcinoma.

CASE SUMMARY

A 56-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of a dry cough with an esophageal sensation for one year. Endoscopic examination revealed a 2.0 cm 1.0 cm, superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, and the patient underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Fifteen months after ESD, positron emission tomography/computed tomography revealed that the metabolism of the stomach cardia wall had increased slightly. However, the mucosa of the gastric cardia was smooth under gastroendoscopy. Two years after ESD, endoscopic examination revealed a giant gastric cardia carcinoma, while the esophageal mucosa was smooth, and no advanced cancer was found. A biopsy of the gastric cardia indicated squamous-cell carcinoma. The patient received immunochemotherapy and radiotherapy for esophageal cancer for 8 mo and is currently under follow-up.

CONCLUSION

Early-stage esophageal carcinoma with IGM is rare. Despite the ESD of the primary lesion, IGM may still occur and should be closely monitored after ESD.
Auswertung standardisierter mikrometeorologischer Daten der ICOS-Station Grillenburg mit Ausführungen für die Erdwärmenutzung
Authors: Schlott André , Schlott Siegfried , Mauder Matthias , Grünwald Thomas
Published: November 2023

Oberflächennahe Geothermie ist eine der möglichen Technologien für eine erfolgreiche Wärmewende. Die Auslegung dieser Anlagen erfolgt anhand von Entzugsleistungen, die so bemessen sind, dass sich der Boden in den Sommermonaten regenerieren kann. Der vorliegende Beitrag beleuchtet die Zusammenhänge zwischen Solarstrahlung, Außenluft, Geländeoberkante und Erdreich. Diese Schnittstelle wird bisher in verschiedenen Fachdisziplinen kaum beachtet. Anhand der diskutierten Messwerte der ICOS-Station Grillenburg zeigt sich, dass die im ungestörten Erdreich aufgenommene Jahresenergiemenge deutlich weniger als ein Prozent der jährlichen Nettostrahlung beträgt.
Das Masterdokument der Trinkwasserhygiene
Authors: Arens Peter
Published: November 2023

Auf Basis der EU-Trinkwasserrichtlinie von Ende 2021 hat sich der deutsche Gesetzgeber entschieden, die bisherige Trinkwasserverordnung (TrinkwV) nicht erneut zu ändern, sondern vollständig neu aufzusetzen. Das weitaus Meiste ist altbekannt, manches jedoch ist neu und alle Aussagen finden sich in anderen Paragrafen als bisher. Das Wichtigste zur am 24. Juni 2023 in Kraft getretenen Trinkwasserverordnung im Überblick.
TEACHING AND ASSESSING SPEAKING PERFORMANCE THROUGH ANALYTIC SCORING APPROACH
Authors:   Doctoral Student Of Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, Qizi Turobova Malika Baxrom
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the analytic reporting approach would have a greater impact on improving English language learners' verbal skills. The two groups, the analyticgroup, and the holistic group, were compared in terms of the test results from the analytic scoring approach and holistic scoring approach respectively. Furthermore, the study revealed that students were more than willing to adopt an analytical scoring method for teaching and assessment of speaking skills.
THE POETIC FEATURES OF THE CHRONOTOPE PHENOMENON
Authors:   Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Rustamovna Yunusova Ganjina
Published: November 2023

This article deals with the concept of the literary chronotope and its poetic features occurring in modern novels. The following article analyses topical problems of modern literary criticism, the essence, theoretical foundations of the forms of the chronotope, the influence and connection of genre evolution on the storyline, the architecture of a work of art, the basis for creating a plot, drawing up a composition based on the author’s creative intent and the ideological content of a work of art and the perception of reality in the work as a literary process.
OPTIMAL METHODS OF DELIVERY IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ONE UTERINE SCAR
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Enverovna Kurbaniyazova Venera , Zafarjanovna Kurbaniyazova Feruza ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study was development of optimal delivery tactics for women with a uterine scar. 103 pregnant women and the outcomes of their births were studied. Research and scientific work were carried out for 2020-2022. on the basis of the obstetric department of the multidisciplinary clinic of SamSMU. The optimal delivery tactics directly depend on the presence of somatic pathology, the timing of pregnancy, clinical signs of correction of thepostoperative scar, ultrasound data, the level of type XXVI collagen and rehabilitation measures after cesarean section.
A PRACTICAL WAY OF STUDYING CONDITIONALS
Authors:   Asia International University Department Of History And Philology, Uzbekistan, Shokirovna Durova Shakhnoza
Published: November 2023

This article is committed to the consider of plausibility of conditional sentences to perform a few discourse exercises in a certain communicative setting. In specific, it considers the issue of conditional connections from the perspective of pragmatics, in specific, their potential to carry out a few discourse acts. The purpose of the research is to discover how conditional sentences are used in English to achieve specific goals while speaking.
STUDY OF PLANTING PERIODS IN THE CULTIVATION OF EARLY, MEDIUM AND LATE VARIETIES OF KHOREZM MELONS
Authors:   Phd, Head Of The Department Of Fruit And Vegetable Growing Of Urganch State University, Uzbekistan, Sadullaev S.M. , Jumaniyozova G.Y. ,   Students Of Urgench State University, Uzbekistan, Rajabova G.SH. ,   Students Of Urgench State University, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2023

In the article: study of optimal planting, germination, flowering and fruit ripening for the cultivation of varieties of "Tarnak", "Khandalak", "Gurvak", medium-sized sardine. Aq novvot, Karikiz, late Amudarya, Sakhavat, Gulobi Khorazmi grown in Vokhada. Based on the obtained results, varieties with high productivity were shown.
PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE IMPROVEMENT OF PRIMARY CLASS TEACHERS
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of Primary Education Methodology Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan, Kushakovna Abdurasulova Shaira
Published: November 2023

In this article, the importance of improving the professional competence and professional development of primary school teachers as a scientific-pedagogical problem is studied. The scientific views of foreign and our republican scientists on the topic are summarized. The principles, theoretical and pedagogical aspects of developing the professional competence of primary school teachers are scientifically based.
REGULARITY OF PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF ENDO AND MYOMETRY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING IN WOMEN IN PERIMENOPAUSE
Authors:   Assistant, Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology №, Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Vladimirovich An Andrey , Kizi Amanboeva Farangiz Bakhriddin ,   Master Of The Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Kizi Adizova Zarina Otabek ,   Master Of The Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2023

A special place in the problem of abnormal uterine bleeding is occupied by the issues of qualitative diagnosis of patients with abnormal uterine bleeding, the cause of which is pathomorphological changes in the endomyometrium, such as: endometrial hyperplasia, uterine myoma, adenomyosis, a combination of fibroids and endometrial hyperplasia, a combination of adenomyosis and endometrial hyperplasia. Abnormal uterine bleeding is observed in 10-30% of women of reproductive age, in perimenopause - their frequency increases to 50%.
GEOSTRATEGY IN CENTRAL ASIA
Authors:   Master In International Relations Swiss International Institute Lausanne, Uzbekistan, Botir O’g’li Bakhrom Ergashev
Published: November 2023

This article Central Asia has long been a geostrategic location because of its proximity to the interests of several great powers, great game location, raw materials base, cheap labor and regional powers.
INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL LEGAL BASIS OF THE RIGHT TO PROTECTION FROM TORTURE
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of The National Center For Human Rights Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdikadirov Abdurakhman
Published: November 2023

This article examines the content of universal and regional international agreements aimed at preventing torture, as well as domestic legal norms. The author made conclusions on the improvement of national legislation based on international standards.
THE ESSENCE OF POLITICAL COMMUNICATION IN STATE ADMINISTRATION
Authors:   Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, M. Solieva
Published: November 2023

The development of the institutions of the democratic state and civil society puts creating a modern and fair system of administration on today's agenda. After all, the processes taking place in society's life require the reformation of state administration and thus the creation of functions such as decentralization of power, public control of the links and levels of power, and restraint of each other. From this point of view, the process of institutionalization comprises optimal implementation of the activities of civil society institutions, based on these aspects, the research critically analyzes the relations between the state and society in the country, and based on a comparative study of the experience of the developed countries of the world, suggests proposals for the development of political communication.
OATHS CLASSIFICATION. OATHS OF THE FIELD
Authors:   Teacher Of The Department Of English At The Faculty Of Foreign Languages Of Fergana State University , Uzbekistan, Mukhammadali Saminjonov
Published: November 2023

the article includes the essence of speech genres, issues of classification, distinguishing types, and genetically close phenomena bordering on it, among the topical issues of the theory of speech genres. At the same time, the classification of speech genres is one of the most controversial and complex areas of the theory of modern speech genres. It should be noted that until today, excluding the list of speech genres, opinions have been expressed about the fact that there is no universally accepted typology of them.
Perceived relevance of oral biology: a comparative study among dental interns and faculty
Authors: Shakeel Sadia , Jahangir Kaynat , Fahim Ayesha , Shahid Tayyaba Nayab , Azhar Ahmad , Chaudhry Ammara
Published: November 2023

Background & Objective: This study aims to compare and examine the distinctive perspectives of dental trainees and distinguished faculty members toward the significance of oral biology subject for dentistry, clinical training, and dental education.

Methodology: A prevalidated questionnaire consisting of two sections was distributed through Google Forms and handouts to dental interns and faculty members of basic and clinical departments of different dental institutes and hospitals oh Punjab. The data was collected and statistically analyzed using IBM-SPSS version 25. The chi-square test was applied to check the significance of questions regarding perception of oral biology. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered as the threshold for statistical significance.

Results: Both groups perceived high relevance of oral biology towards dentistry with slightly more relevance reported by dental interns regarding the importance of oral biology for dental education and clinical training. Regarding the data collected from clinical dental departments Oral surgery department showed the highest relevance of oral biology with dentistry whereas the Orthodontic department considered oral biology most relevant for future clinical training and practice.

Conclusions: Dental faculty and interns emphasized the importance of oral biology as a discipline for dentistry, but interns reported substantial application for relevance related to future clinical training and practice.
Corrupción Pública, Vulneración de Derechos y Herramientas para su Erradicación
Authors: Oestmann Germán , Delannoy Solange , Romero Mara
Published: November 2023

La corrupción pública, es un fenómeno antiguo. Actualmente su investigación y relación con los derechos de los ciudadanos es una estrategia empleada por los gobernantes en la lucha contra este flagelo. La corrupción afecta a todos los componentes de la sociedad, vulnerando la confianza de los ciudadanos en quienes los lideran y deben protegerlos. Por lo tanto, en el presente artículo, evaluamos el afecto de la corrupción, que involucra a personas que trabajan para el Estado, en la sociedad, y las transformaciones sociales que se produjeron para combatir la misma. Encontramos que existen distintas herramientas que deben ser empleadas en forma conjunta, en el poder de decisión para el establecimiento de todas las políticas públicas, en beneficio de los ciudadanos.
Enseñanza de las Matemáticas Mediadas por las TIC
Authors: Niño Merlo Carlos Andrés
Published: November 2023

El propósito general de este artículo es analizar la incidencia de las TIC en la enseñanza de las matemáticas. Para ello se utilizó el método de revisión bibliográfica o revisión documental, recopilando artículos científicos relacionados con el objetivo de investigación y publicados en revistas indexadas en el período no mayor a 5 años, de igual manera esta información se analizó y organizo en una matriz analítica y documental, teniendo en cuenta los criterios de inclusión y exclusión de los diferentes artículos, donde se logró identificar que la enseñanza de las matemáticas está en un auge de evolución hacia la interacción y mediación de las TIC, dado que esto permite una mayor interrelación entre docente, contenidos y estudiantado en general, siendo así un recurso que ha transformado la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de las matemáticas al proporcionar herramientas significativas que hacen que las matemáticas sean más accesibles, interactivas y efectivas, al tiempo que mejoran la resolución de problemas y la colaboración entre docentes y estudiantes, además  permiten la adaptación de los materiales y recursos de aprendizaje a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes, fortaleciendo los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje.
TIC TAC TEP En Educación: Estrategias y Beneficios de su Implementación
Authors: León Cueva Wilson Patricio , Montaguano Jiménez Jessica Elizabeth , Blacio Toro Susana Elizabeth , Ortiz Moya Nury Gabriela , León Cueva Ricardo Valentín
Published: November 2023

La implementación de estrategias digitales en la educación ecuatoriana se enfrenta a desafíos y oportunidades significativas. La persistente brecha digital entre diferentes estratos socio-culturales requiere una atención prioritaria para garantizar la equidad en el acceso y desarrollo de competencias digitales. La formación docente emerge como un pilar fundamental, capacitando a educadores para integrar de manera efectiva la tecnología en el aula y guiar a los estudiantes hacia la competencia digital. La inclusión y equidad en la educación digital se posicionan como objetivos cruciales, empoderando a todos los estudiantes para participar plenamente en la sociedad digital actual y futura. La competencia digital no se limita al manejo de herramientas tecnológicas, sino que también implica habilidades críticas como el pensamiento analítico y la evaluación de la información en línea. La tecnología, en armonía con enfoques pedagógicos innovadores, facilita experiencias de aprendizaje significativas y contextualizadas. La promoción de la ciudadanía digital responsable se vuelve esencial, enseñando a los estudiantes sobre la ética en línea y la seguridad digital. En conjunto, abordar estos aspectos de manera integral promueve un sistema educativo que prepara a los estudiantes para triunfar en la era digital actual y venidera.
Two new species of the tribe Hyperini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Central Asia
Authors: Legalov Andrei A. , Kozlov Anton O.
Published: November 2023

Two new species, Eremochorus (Eremochorus) vladae Legalov et Kozlov, sp. nov. from Nuratau Mts. (Uzbekistan, Navoiy Region) and Macrotarrhus (Alexiola) georgyvoronovi Legalov et Kozlov, sp. nov. from Northern Tian-Shan Mts. (Kazakhstan, Almaty Region) are described and illustrated. Eremochorus vladae Legalov et Kozlov, sp. nov. is similar to E. voruchensis Legalov, 2012 from Tajikistan but differs in a scape not reaching the eye, clearly rounded sides of the pronotum, narrower elytra in males, and a wider and less pointed apex of the aedeagus. Macrotarrhus georgyvoronovi Legalov et Kozlov, sp. nov. is similar to M. sugatensis Zaslavskij, 1964 from Kazakhstan and differs in the presence of stripes of light scales on the pronotum and elytra, weakly rounded sides of the pronotum, and a long basal sclerite.
FLUID COMMON SENSE SYNDROMES Learning How to Learn (LL) From theory to application: via Edgar Morin, Skinner, Chomsky, Gestalt & Piaget
Authors: Alnakari Yasmine
Published: November 2023

This ongoing research aims to explore the common-sense deprivations syndromes and their impact on the multiple vital intelligences. This article aims to examine an assumption that the educational deficiencies are related to the deprived Common-sense flow, which can also be found in the best educational institutions. We will be exploring a theoretical study of the different facets of understanding "common-sense" and its expressions, that will include a critical comparison study with other educational & learning theories, including those of Skinner, Chomsky, Gestalt, Piaget, and Edgar Morin.