bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"Ihmisen kunnia olkoon –"
Authors: Vuorikuru Silja
Published: November 2021

Artikkeli käsittelee Eino Leinon runoa ”Titanic” (1912). Artikkeli tuo esiin, että tämä nykyisin harvan tuntema runo oli ilmestymisaikanaan huomiota ja arvostusta saanut runo, jolla oli erityisasema Leinon tunnetuksi tulleen kiertueen päätösnumerona.

Runon keskushenkilöitä ja puhujia ovat Titanicin muusikot, joiden kuvausta tarkastellaan sekä ajan Titanic-aiheista kirjoittelua (kuten sanomalehtiuutisointia) että 1900-luvun alun kirjallisuuden taiteilijakuvausta vasten. Kuolevat muusikot kuvataan myös taiteilija-näkijöiksi, jotka ylittävät taiteellaan nykyhetken ja tulevaisuuden sekä elämän ja kuoleman rajat. Tällaisina he saavat vertautumiskohteita Leinon muusta lyriikasta ja sen taiteilijakuvauksista.

Runossa toistuu ns. Titanicin hymniin avoimesti viittaava säe ”Lähemmä, Jumala, sua!”, jota artikkelissa tarkastellaan sekä kaunokirjallisen toiston että intertekstuaalisen viittaamisen näkökulmista. Runon analyysissa tarkastellaan myös tiettyjä ”Titanicille” leimallisia kielellisiä piirteitä, kuten jussiivimuodon ja ajatusviivan käyttöä. Toistoa hyödyntävä siteeraaminen, prosodiset piirteet, riimi ja alkusointu ymmärretään analyysissa myös rytmiä muodostaviksi runon keinoiksi.

”Titanic” rakentuu etenkin viimeisissä säkeistöissään ihmisyyden ylistykseksi, mikä kytkee runon vahvasti Leinon muuhun 1910-luvun lyriikkaan. Myös läpi runon kertautuva säe ”Lähemmä, Jumala, sua!” saa tulkintakehyksekseen lopulta saman humanistisen julistuksen.

Eino Leinon ”Titanic” tarkastelee aihettaan, Titanicin haaksirikkoa, osin yhtenevästi muun varhaisen Titanic-aiheisen kirjoittelun kanssa: myös tässä runossa muusikot ovat urheita, vastuunsa tuntevia miehiä, jotka soittavat kuolinvirttä viimeisiin hetkiinsä saakka. Toisaalta runo myös erkaantuu varhaisista Titanicin onnettomuuden tulkinnoista, joita sanomalehtiuutisoinnin ohella myös mm. arkkiveisuntekijät toistivat. Leinon ”Titanicia” ei valjasteta modernisaatiokritiikin tai kehityspessimismin käyttöön. Lähimmiksi vertautumiskohteikseen runo saa kaksi muuta aikansa eturivin kotimaisen kirjailijan Titanic-aiheista teosta eli V. A. Koskenniemen runon ”Mister Hartley” (1912) sekä Aino Kallaksen novellikokoelman Seitsemän. Titanic-novelleja (1914).
Viaggiatori e viaggi veneti nelle Armenie, e narrazioni raccolte a Venezia
Authors: Bellingeri Giampiero
Published: November 2021

Travelling to Armenia also means a journey through the plurality of manifestations, articulations, divisions of that ancient country. The Venetian papers consulted help us to understand what the views of the Serenissima Republic were in those lands, and to understand how great the mobility of the Armenian commercial operators was. The sources consulted here focus on the XV-XVIII centuries, but the XIV century is not omitted. Nor are the potentials and missed opportunities lost with the falling apart of a cultural (not only commercial) relationship between Venice and the many Armenias.
2 Progettare per una didattica non coercitiva
Authors: Mantelli Alessandro
Published: November 2021

2.1 Dalle macchine meccaniche per insegnare alle applicazioni Web. – 2.2 Prospettive e-learning per lo studio del giapponese in ambiente PLE. – 2.3 Vantaggi e svantaggi della navigazione libera. – 2.4 Peculiarità degli studenti della generazione Z. – 2.5 L’instructional design: progettare per l’istruzione.
6 Dati primari e risultati
Authors: Mantelli Alessandro
Published: November 2021

6.1 Analisi descrittiva dei dati per raggruppamenti: ultimo esame superato e frequenza d’utilizzo. – 6.2 Riepilogo dei risultati. – 6.2.1 Validità delle strategie di user experience. – 6.2.2 Percezione sulla utilità e quantità dei contenuti. – 6.2.3 Implementazione di esercizi online. – 6.2.4 Utilizzo di JaLea per la preparazione agli esami.
The effect of coenzyme Q10 on blood plasma nitric oxide and total antioxidant capacity levels in hypothyroidism-induced rats
Authors: YAZICI Cemşah , KEÇECİ Tufan , HATİPOĞLU Durmuş
Published: November 2021

In this study, the effect of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on nitric oxide (NO) and total antioxidant (TAS) capacity in rats for which experimentally hypothyroidism was induced through PTU was investigated. A total of 32 healthy male Wistar Albino rats weighing 300-350g, approximately 12 weeks old, were used as animal material in the study. . Rats were divided into 4 experimental groups as control (K), Coenzyme Q10 (C), Hypothyroidism (H), and Coenzyme Q10 + Hypothyroidism (CH). During the trial period of three weeks, 3mg CoQ10 (10mg/kg/day) was dissolved in 0.3 ml of maize oil and intraperitoneally administered for each animal in group C. In group H, PTU has added to drinking water daily at a weight/volume (w/v) ratio of %0.05. In the HC group, coenzyme Q10 was administered intraperitoneally and PTU was administered with drinking water at a rate of %0.05. TT4, TT3, and TSH levels were determined in serum samples and NO and TAS levels in plasma samples. In the present study; the highest plasma NO level among the groups was determined in group H (p<0.05) and there was no significant difference between other groups (H, C, HC) (p>0.05). The plasma TAS value of group H was found to be significantly higher than the same value in the K, C and HC groups (p<0.05). The plasma TAS level in group C had no difference from the same value in the HC group (p>0.05), although it was higher than the same value of group K (p<0.05). As a result, it was found to cause oxidative stress in hypothyroidism-induced rats with a particular increase in plasma NO levels, and CoQ10 was found to be effective in normalizing the increased plasma NO level due to hypothyroidism.
Macroanatomical comparison and examination of external carotid artery and last branches in the abaza (capra aegagrus) and gurcu (capra falconeri) goats
Authors: DALGA Semine , ASLAN Kadir
Published: November 2021

The aim of this research is to macroanatomically compare and examine the arteria (a.) carotis externa and its last branches that provide arterial vascularization of the head region of Abaza and Gurcu goats. For this purpose, a total of 10 Abaza and 10 Gurcu goat heads were used. In both goat breeds, a. carotis communis continued as a. carotis externa. In both goat breeds, according to the vein order not taking place in nomina veterinaria anatomica, a common stem belonging to a. temporalis superficialis and a. transversa faciei was observed. In addition to this common stem, the presence of a common stem belonging to a. malaris and a. infraorbitalis, not mentioned in the nomina, in both goat breeds was detected. In Gurcu goats, 70% of the materials disappeared by getting thinner after being seperated from a. carotis externa of a. lingualis dextra. As a result, although the distribution of a. carotis externa in the head region of Abaza and Gurcu goats is generally similar to other small ruminants, some differences were determined in the origin points, courses and the number of sub-branches of the branches originating from the a. carotis externa.
Changes in the structure of a thermal protective aluminum-nickel coating under the influence of a single thermal laser pulse
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science, Berdnik O. B. , Kikin P. Yu. ,   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science, Perevezentsev V. N. ,   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Razov E.N. ,   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Rusin E. E. ,   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science, Tsareva I. N. ,   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of Russian Academy of Science
Published: November 2021

The regularities of changes in the structure and phase composition of the thermal protective aluminide-nickel coating (Ni — 45 %; Al — 14 %; Co — 22 %; Cr — 18.9 %; Fe — 0.15 %; Nb — 0.14 %; Y — 0.09 %; Ca — 0.06 %; Mn — 0.01 %; C — 0.15 %; Si — 0.15 %; S — 0.006 %) after exposure to short-term pulsed heat fluxes of various power, created by the radiation of a pulse-periodic laser LRS-150A with a radiation wavelength λ = 1.06 µm and a pulse duration τ = 12·10–3 s. The radiation energy was E = 5, 10, and 15 J. Microstructural analysis and the elemental composition of the resulting coating were carried out as well as analysis of the phase composition. X-ray microanalysis of the coating was also carried out. In the initial state and after irradiation of the coating with a heat flux of power P = 7·103 W/cm2, light microregions are observed in the micrographs of the surface. These regions do not have clearly defined external boundaries and consist of the NiAl phase and a small amount of the Ni3Al phase with the presence of inclusions of particles containing a solid solution of Ni – Co – Cr. After irradiation of the coating with heat fluxes of higher power (P = 1.7·104 W/cm2 and P = 2.2·104 W/cm2), large convex formations appeared on its surface, consisting mainly of Ni3Al and NiAl phases. On micrographs of the surface, they appear as white areas with well-defined outer boundaries. The content of the Ni3Al phase in them in comparison with the initial state increased, and the content of the NiAl phase decreased, while the particles of inclusions of Ni, Co, and Cr disappeared. It can be assumed that an increase in the Ni3Al content is associated with the dissolution of particles of a solid solution of Ni – Co and Cr in the melt and the subsequent diffusion of nickel into the NiAl phase. When exposed to a heat flux of power P = 2.2·104 W/cm2, microcracks appear on the areas of the coating surface covered with aluminum oxide.
Development of the methods for determination of Ag, Cu, Fe, Zn contents in medical materials based on calcium phosphate
Authors:   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Volchenkova V. A. , Kazenas E. K. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Andreeva N. A. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Penkina T. N. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Rodionova S. K. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Smirnova V. B. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Fomina A. A. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Fomina O. N. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Fadeeva I. V. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Fomin A. S. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science, Goldberg M. A. ,   Baikov Institute of metallurgy and materials science of the Russian Academy of Science
Published: November 2021

Using atomic-emission analysis with inductively coupled plasma (AES – ICP) and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) were developed methods, which allow rapidly, with good metrological characteristics without prior separation of the matrix and without the use of standard composition samples to determine impurity elements (Ag, Cu, Fe, Zn) of concentrations from 0.0005 to 10 % in medical materials based on calcium phosphate. The relative standard deviation (Sr) is 0.05 – 0.005 at the elements contents from 1 to 10 % and does not exceed 0.15 at the elements contents from 0.0005 to 0.1 %. New analytical control methods have provided research on the development of medical composite materials based on substituted calcium phosphates exhibiting antibacterial activity.
Calciothermal reduction of tantalate iron and manganese
Authors:   Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Gulyaeva R. I. , Sergeeva S. V. ,   Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Petrova S. A. ,   Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Udoeva L. Yu. ,   Institute of Metallurgy, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: November 2021

Processes of calciothermal reduction of metals from iron (FeTa2O6) and manganese (MnTa2O6) tantalates as well as tantalum oxide (Ta2O5) were studied in this work. According to the results of thermodynamic analysis performed in the temperature range 373 – 2773 К, the interaction of FeTa2O6 and MnTa2O6 with calcium proceeds with complete reduction of metals. By the calculation and comparison of the lgK equilibrium constants for the reactions of alumino- and calciothermal reduction of iron and manganese tantalates were showed the thermodynamic advantage of using metallic calcium as a reducing agent. Experimental investigations of calciothermal reduction on samples of synthesized oxides were carried out by the method of combined thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis in the mode of non-isothermal heating to 1473 K in an argon flow. X-ray powder diffraction was used to determine the phase composition of the initial samples and interaction products. It was shown that the calciothermal reduction of metals from the synthesized manganese tantalate proceeds actively at temperatures above 1196 K, while iron tantalate and tantalum oxide with the appearance of molten calcium. Tantalum and its solid solutions with iron or manganese, corresponding to the structural type Ta7Fe6, were included in the main metal components of the products of the interaction of FeTa2O6 and MnTa2O6 with calcium.
Numerical evaluation of subcritical crack growth kinetics in structural adhesive joints under long static loading with cohesive zone model and experimental data
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute, Ustinov A. A. , Babayevsky P. G. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute, Kozlov N. A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute, Saliyenko N. V. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute
Published: November 2021

The article proposes a numerical method for modeling and calculating the kinetics of subcritical crack growth and creating kinetic G-V diagrams for structural adhesive joints under prolonged static loading. The load was set by the global subcritical crack opening according to mode I. Modeling and calculations were carried out using a cohesive zone model implanted into the finite element method in the ANSYS software package. The parameters of the cohesive zone law and the kinetics of subcritical crack growth were experimentally determined for samples in the form of a double cantilever beam made of aluminum alloy plates glued with industrial grade epoxy glue. Comparison of the calculated and experimental data showed a good correlation.
Prediction of the space group of perovskite-like compounds of the composition AII2BIIIB′VO6
Authors:   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences of RAS, Kiselyova N. N. , Stolyarenko A. V. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences of RAS, Dudarev V. A. ,   Higher School of Economics. National Research University,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences of RAS, Dokukin A. A. ,   Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” of RAS,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences of RAS, Sen`ko O. V. ,   Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” of RAS, Ryazanov V. V. ,   Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control” of RAS, Vitushko M. A. ,   A.A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the RAS, Pereverzev-Orlov V. S. ,   A.A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the RAS, Vaschenko E. A. ,   .A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the RAS
Published: November 2021

The prediction of new compounds of the composition AII2BIIIB′VO6 was carried out, the type of distortion of their perovskite-like lattice, the space group were predicted, and the parameters of the crystal lattice of the predicted compounds were estimated. When predicting, only the property values of the chemical elements were used. Programs based on machine learning algorithms for various variants of neural networks, a linear machine, the formation of logical regularities, k-nearest neighbors, support vector machine showed the best results when predicting the type of distortion of a perovskite-like lattice. When evaluating the lattice parameters, the programs based on algorithms for orthogonal matching pursuit and automatic relevance determination regression were the most accurate methods. The accuracy of predictions of the perovskite-like lattice distortion type was no less than 74 %. The accuracy of estimating the lattice linear parameters was within ± 0.0120 – 0.8264 Å, and the accuracy for angles β with monoclinic distortion of the lattice was ± 0.08 – 0.74 deg. The calculations were carried out using systems based on machine learning methods. To evaluate the prediction accuracy, an exam recognition in the cross-validation mode was used for the compounds included in the sample for machine learning. The predicted compounds are promising for the search for new magnetic, thermoelectric and dielectric materials.
Technology of obtaining nanocomposites for sorption purification of aqueous media
Authors:   Tambov State Technical University, Kuznetsova T. S. , Burakova I. V. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Pasko T. V. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Burakov A. E. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Melezhik A. V. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Mkrtchyan E. S. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Babkin A. V. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Neskoromnaya E. A. ,   Tambov State Technical University, Tkachev A. G. ,   Tambov State Technical University
Published: November 2021

The paper presents a technique for obtaining a universal composite nanomaterial for effective sorption water purification from pollutants of various chemical nature. The proposed material is a nanocomposite based on reduced graphene oxide modified with a functional organic component — polyaniline, which also includes oxidized carbon nanotubes as a structure former. The use of polyaniline makes it possible to significantly increase the activity and sorption capacity of the developed graphene material. The authors were developed a number of nanocomposites, which differ in the final stage of the pre-prepared hydrogel technology: drying in air (drying oven), freeze drying, drying under supercritical conditions (supercritical fluid — isopropyl alcohol). In addition, the effect of carbonization as an additional stage (T = 800 °C, argon) was studied in the article. The materials surface morphology was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy. The specific surface area and the parameters of the porous space were determined by nitrogen adsorption. The materials specific surface area increases depending on the choice of drying technology for the initial hydrogel (drying oven — 80 m2/g → freeze drying — 180 m2/g → supercritical drying — 290 m2/g), and also increases after the carbonization stage and reaches a value of ~ 350 m2/g. The nanocomposites sorption capacity to the organic dyes (methylene blue (MB) and solar yellow (SY)), as well as to heavy metals (for example, zinc ions) was determined. It was found that the value of MB sorption is up 1380 to 1800 mg/g, for SY — up 159 to 300 mg/g, for zinc — up 31 to 230 mg/g. At the same time, the sample processed under supercritical conditions, followed by carbonization, were shown the best characteristics.
A study on the distance learning for string & wind majors in the college of music
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Lee Myung Jin
Published: November 2021

This study aims to present the developmental improvement of the university s music practice remote education by examining the status of non-face-to-face remote classes for string & wind majors operated by 33 music universities nationwide in the second semester of 2020 due to COVID-19. To this end, 73 teachers working at 33 Korean music universities (music departments) where orchestral music majors were established were researched to examine teachers perception of information acquisition methods, university support, practice room management, teaching methods and teaching strategies. The COVID-19 Incident has raised a new awareness of the possibility and necessity of distance classes, but it is undeniable that the best way to teach a college music major practical instruction class is face-to-face. However, we suggest that music school instructors need to be familiar enough with the use of new educational devices and media as they can to provide students with high-quality direct educational experiences in remote education.
Te Deum, Dixit Dominus, Magnificat
Authors: Eberlin Johann Ernst
Published: November 2021

Johann Ernst Eberlin (1702–1762) was Mozart's and Michael Haydn's predecessor at the Salzburg Cathedral. These concerted sacred works, for chorus, soloists, and instruments, display Eberlin's mastery of counterpoint within the festive sacred idiom.
Selected Works for Keyboard, Part 1
Authors: Couperin Armand-Louis
Published: November 2021

The music of this distant cousin of Couperin le Grand illuminates every facet of the transition from the native art of French harpsichordists to the early international classical style. Couperin's special interest in new instrumental sounds, coinciding with the gradual ascendancy of the piano over the harpsichord, is beautifully demonstrated in the music and detailed preface of this edition.
Polychoral Motets, Part 1
Authors: Praetorius Hieronymus
Published: November 2021

These sumptuous motets for combined voices and instruments are outstanding examples of the German-Venetian polychoral style as practiced around 1600 in northern Germany.
Canzoni alla francese (of 1596)
Authors: Banchieri Adriano
Published: November 2021

This volume contains early works of an imaginative and prolific composer who was a leading figure during the transition from the Renaissance to the baroque. The collection contains eleven four-part instrumental canzonas and three eight-voice vocal concertos. In style the music suggests the Venetian school; in quality it is equal to the output of Giovanni Gabrieli and his colleagues.
Transfer function of open ear importance in assessment of hearing protection devices noise reduction
Authors: Prokopenko Ludmila V. , Bulgakova Maria V. , Courierov Nicolay N. , Lagutina Alla V.
Published: November 2021

Introduction. Objective assessment of the noise redaction (NR) of individual hearing protection devices (HDP) in industrial conditions is actual problem despite numerous studies in this direction in many countries. This study aimed to implement the F-MIRE method for measuring the NR of HDPs, considering the transfer function of the outer ear. Materials and methods. HDP performance indicators measured by the real ear attenuation threshold (REAT) method in the free field, do not fully reflect the protective properties of HDP in specific production conditions and for a specific employee, according to many researchers. The measurement method using two microphones, called Field-MIRE (F-MIRE), allows you to determine NR as the difference in sound pressure, external noise and noise inside the external auditory meatus (EAM). But since these microphones are located in different acoustic conditions, it becomes necessary use at least two blocks of correction coefficients to get real results. One block - considering the properties of the acoustic probe, the second - should consider the transfer function of open ear. The measurements of the TFOE in 18 volunteers and the evaluation of the NR of the SOMZ-1 "Jaguar" earmuff in industrial conditions were carried out. Results. This study has shown the effectiveness of the implementation of the F-MIRE method for an adequate assessment of the NR of earmuff in industrial conditions. The special headband uses for measuring the TFOE allows you to standardize the location of measuring microphones relative to the volunteer's head and reduce the uncertainty of measurements. Unlike the REAT method with binaural listening in a free field, the F-MIRE method allows you to determine the TFOE for each ear of an employee. Our research has shown that TFOE differences between the right and left ears one-man can be significant. Conclusion. The NR determination by the difference of sound pressures measured by an external microphone and a MIRE microphone, without considering the acoustic properties of the outer ear underestimates both spectral and single-digit NR indicators.
INFORMATION SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING FOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATORS IN FORMAL AND NON-FORMAL EDUCATION
Authors: Pokryshen Dmytro
Published: November 2021

Formulation of the problem. The article is devoted to the possibility of conducting centralized or regional accounting of professional development of educators, recognition of learning outcomes of various subjects of professional development. The review and analysis of the structure of the information system of accounting for professional development of educators in formal and non-formal education is made, its structural components are characterized. The purpose of its use is determined. An ER model of such a system has been designed. The system of data access and the level of its distribution are determined.
Materials and methods. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: theoretical - analysis of legal documents relating to the system of teacher training; generalization of best practices in business documentation, accounting for issued certificates; analysis and systematization of functional responsibilities in educational institutions; diagnostic - research of structure of a database of the account of documents on passing of advanced training for the purpose of necessary structure; analysis of the activities of persons keeping records.
Results. The proposed structure of the information system of accounting for professional development of educators in formal and non-formal education provides for the need to preserve information about the educator, the subject of professional development, acquired competencies and documents received. The structure of each entity is proposed, the indices and the relationship between the components are defined. The information system needs to define users and access rights. Access to the table with information on professional development of educators should be open. This is necessary so that stakeholders and other educators can see how a teacher is involved in professional development. Data entry is provided through authenticated authorized access of the employee responsible for advanced training (internship) and certification. This person has the necessary data about educators, enters this information into the database.
Conclusions. The functioning of such a regional or all-Ukrainian information system for accounting for professional development of educators in formal and non-formal education will address a number of issues arising in the certification and certification of educators.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОГО ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТУ З УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ МЕТОДИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ САМООСВІТНЬОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ УЧНІВ ОСНОВНОЇ ШКОЛИ НА ЗАСАДАХ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Гайда Висиль
Published: November 2021

Формулювання проблеми. У статті висвітлені результати здійсненого педагогічного експерименту з упровадження розробленої методичної системи формування самоосвітньої компетентності учнів основної школи в процесі вивчення фізики на засадах сталого розвитку. При дотриманні принципів системного підходу до аналізу й організації освітнього процесу формування самоосвітньої компетентності учнів основної школи в освітньому процесі з фізики, повноцінному дотриманні педагогічних умов його реалізації та забезпеченні комплексом ефективних форм, методів, засобів та технологій в освітньому процесі, передбачаємо сформованість високого рівня самоосвітньої компетентності учнів ЗЗСО.
Матеріали і методи. Під час реалізації педагогічного експерименту послуговувалися теоретичними (аналіз науково-методичної літератури з питань формування самоосвітньої компетентності учнів), емпіричними (спостереження, анкетування, тестування), а також статистичними методами опрацюванню результатів дослідження (критерій Пірсона та Стьюдента). Проведено педагогічний експеримент (констатувальний, пошуковий, формувальний та підсумковий етапи) до якого було залучено 1227 учнів із 24 закладів освіти Тернопільської (18), Волинської (3) та Кіровоградської (3) областей.
Результати. Результати педагогічного експерименту підтвердили статистичну достовірність впливу запропонованої методичної системи на якісні показники самоосвітніх умінь та позитивні зрушення у засвоєнні учнями навчального матеріалу з фізики.
Висновки. Впровадження розробленої методичної системи сприяє: підвищенню мотивації учнів до самоосвіти, зацікавленості до вивчення фізики, розвитку критичного мислення, удосконаленню вмінь учнів використовувати хмарні сервіси для виконання особистісних і соціально значущих завдань та навчальних проєктів, розвитку вмінь використовувати у процесі вивчення фізики прикладне програмне забезпечення, виробленню навичок самостійності, роботи в групі, навчальної комунікації тощо.
МЕТОДИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ВИВЧЕННЯ ОСНОВ АЛГОРИТМІЗАЦІЇ І ПРОГРАМУВАННЯ МОВОЮ PYTHON У ШКІЛЬНОМУ КУРСІ ІНФОРМАТИКИ У СТАРШИХ КЛАСАХ
Authors: Кобильник Тарас , Когут Уляна , Жидик Володимир
Published: November 2021

Основи алгоритмізації і програмування є однією з  основних змістових ліній курсу інформатики у школі. У статті досліджено проблеми вивчення елементів основ алгоритмізації та програмування в шкільному курсі інформатики у 10-11 класах.
Формулювання проблеми. Важливою педагогічною проблемою є формування і розвиток алгоритмічних навичок учнів. Проблеми вдосконалення методичної системи навчання інформатики в загальній середній школі потребують подальшого дослідження з метою пошуку більш ефективних форм, методів і засобів навчання. Необхідно забезпечити формування в учнів компетентностей, необхідних для свідомого вибору майбутнього профілю навчання. Учні повинні розуміти зв’язок між теоретичною і прикладною інформатикою, знати способи застосування інформаційних технологій для розв’язування різноманітних задач. А також визначено переваги мови Python у навчанні інформатики та особливості їх педагогічного застосування у навчанні основ алгоритмізації та програмування.
Матеріали і методи. Для досягнення поставленої мети застосовано комплекс методів: системного аналізу наукових праць, що охоплюють проблему дослідження, аналіз вітчизняного досвіду вивчення елементів програмування в шкільному курсі інформатики; узагальнення та обґрунтування теоретичних засад використання мови програмування Python в шкільному курсі інформатики.
Результати. Розглянуто основні характеристики мови програмування Python та наведено можливості її використання у процесі навчання основ алгоритмізації в шкільному курсі інформатики. Вивчення основ алгоритмізації та програмування є одним із засобів формування операційного стилю мислення. Знання даної змістової лінії передбачає здатність формалізувати задачу, визначити у ній зв’язки між частинам, обирати якнайкращий алгоритм розв’язування завдання, вміння правильно інтерпретувати та аналізувати отримані результати.
Висновки. Мова Python – одна з найпопулярніших мов програмування. Вона знаходить своє застосування у різних галузях. Відповідно ринок праці потребує фахівців, які могли створювати програмні продукти мовою Python. Заклади загальної середньої освіти не залишилися осторонь цього процесу. Автори шкільних підручників починають включати мову Python до їх змісту. Таким чином, виникає потреба у розробці навчально-методичних матеріалів з вивчення елементів алгоритмізації і програмування мовою Python. Методологічне значення цього розділу шкільного курсу інформатики полягає у розкритті важливості алгоритмів.
Engineering methods in the tasks of digital transformation of the economy. Book 1. Digital transformation
Authors:   Russian University of Transport, RUT (MIIT), Azarov Vladimir Nikolaevich , Andreychikov Alexander Valentinovich ,   Russian University of Transport, RUT (MIIT), Mayboroda Valery Prokhorovich ,   Russian University of Transport, RUT (MIIT), Titov Andrey Valentinovich ,   Russian University of Transport, RUT (MIIT), Aniskina Nina Nikolaevna ,   N.P. Pastukhov State Academy of Industrial Management, Leokhin Yuri Lvovich ,   Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics, Saksonov Evgeny Aleksandrovich ,   Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics, Kabanov Artem Sergeevich ,   Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics of the Higher School of Economics, Martynov Vitaly Vladimirovich ,   Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Chekmarev Anatoly Vladimirovich ,   MGIMO University (Moscow State Institute of International Relations)
Published: November 2021

В учебном пособии рассмотрены подходы к проектированию и методологии применения информационных технологий и средств информатики в задачах цифровой трансформации экономики, обеспечения качества продукции и услуг. Рассмотрены концептуальные основы инфокоммуникационных технологий, сферы применения, основные тенденции их развития. Рассмотрен системный подход к цифровой трансформации предприятий на основе методологии инжиниринга и реинжиниринга бизнес-процессов организации при внедрении ИС и ИТ, переходу стратегии организации к ИТ стратегии и цифровой трансформации. Создание организационной и ИТ-инфраструктуры предприятий промышленного и финансового сектора экономики различного уровня, заинтересованного в построении эффективно работающей информационно-технологической системы поддержки бизнеса. Приводятся задачи управления и анализа, поддерживающие их управляющие информационные системы, СППР руководителя и рассматривается последовательность информатизации предприятия. Излагаются тенденции развития стандартов методов управления производством (MRP, MRP II и ERP), технологий управления (CRM и CSRP) и соответствующих им систем. Даются краткие основы технологии internet/intranet и её применения в управлении бизнесом. Рассмотрены организационные вопросы информационной безопасности данных и сети организации, задачи и виды аудита информационных систем, вопросы методологии и управления цифровыми проектами.
Penerapan Model Picture and Picture dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar pada Materi Sistem Peredaran Darah Manusia, Siswa Kelas XI MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Pengaron oleh : Nurul Hilal, M.Pd
Authors: Julak Jurnal
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to increase the ability of understanding of human circulatory system using the picture and picture model in class of XI MIPA 1 SMA N 1 Pengaron, 2020/2021.The research was carried out using the stages in Classroom Action Research (CAR), namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research was carried out in two cycles, the first cycle and the second cycle. Based on the description of the research it was found that there was an increase in the delivery of teachers in making learning videos for students during the Covid-19 virus outbreak in each cycle. In the first cycle, it was known that the video still seemed boring and very stiff and increased in the second cycle, the learning video had started well in delivering the material.The conclusion is that the picture and picture model is expected to improve students' ability to understand the human circulation system in class of XI MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Pengaron in 2020/2021.
Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review
Authors: Nugraha Ivan Dandy
Published: November 2021

Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops as a result of directly experiencing, witnessing, or being repeatedly exposed to aversive details of, a potentially traumatic event such as death, combat, sexual assault, or serious injury. It involves a persistent feeling of fear that results from inadequate consolidation of trauma memory. PTSD negatively impacts patients' daily lives and is associated with a higher risk of death. The downside of trauma-focused imaginal exposure therapy is the inability of patients to recall the underlying traumatic event and its effects. The development of modern technology has made it possible to overcome the downside. Virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) is now available for alternative choice of PTSD therapy. VRET is allowing to create traumatic stimuli that are more controlled and realistic. VRET supports wider methodologies in clinical studies because it supports standardization duration and type of exposure for all patients. This study aimed to verify the efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).Methods: The search strategy was conducted through PubMed, LinkSpringer, and LIVIVO. About 71 articles were retrieved using ‘post-traumatic stress disorder’ and ‘virtual reality exposure’ keywords. Further, screening was carried out and resulted in 8 articles. In the end, four articles were included. To be eligible, the articles should be randomized controlled trial articles, published from 2011-2121, and published in English.Results: Four RCTs included in this study reported that VRET has a significant effect in reducing CAPS and PTSD symptoms. One study also reported that VRET could help with depressive symptoms and reduce autonomic symptoms such as heart rate as a response to trauma cues. Conclusions: VRET has an obvious and significant impact on alleviating PTSD symptoms, even though if there were a more standardized protocol or more diverse RCT the effect and use of VRET could be even more promising thus making VRET has more ground to be applied to the general population.
SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS E-BANKING
Authors: Zahrullah
Published: November 2021

PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBAYARAN ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN PAYMENT GATEWAYSeiring dengan semakin meluasnya penggunaan Internet, penggunaan untuk bisnis juga semakin meningkat, yaitu salah satunya untuk melakukan transaksi secara elektronik. Transaksi elektronik menguntungkan karena dapat mengurangi biaya transaksi bisnis dan dapat memperbaiki kualitas pelayanan kepada pelanggan. Walaupun demikian, sistem transaksi elektronik yang rapuh mudah sekali disalahgunakan oleh pihak – pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Seperti layaknya sebuah transaksi dagang, transaksi elektronik melibatkan dua pihak. Informasi – informasi yang melibatkan transaksi elektronik, termasuk jumlah potongan yang harus dilakukan akun bank tertentu dan penambahan nilai uang pada akun yang lain telah menjadi sangat penting, sehingga dengan demikian menarik serangan – serangan, baik untuk mencuri informasi tersebut atau bahkan memodifikasinya, dalam melakukan transaksi elektronik yaitu Secure Socket Layer
Cardiac patch transplantation instruments for robotic minimally invasive cardiac surgery: initial proof-of-concept designs and surgery in a porcine cadaver [preprint]
Authors: Roche Christopher David , Iyer Gautam R , Nguyen Minh H , Mabroora Sohaima , Dome Anthony , Sakr Kareem , Pawar Rohan P , Lee Vincent , Wilson Christopher C , Gentile Carmine
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND: Damaged cardiac tissues could potentially be regenerated by transplanting bioengineered cardiac patches to the heart surface. To be fully paradigm-shifting, such patches may need to be transplanted using minimally invasive robotic cardiac surgery (not only traditional open surgery). Here, we present novel robotic designs, initial prototyping and a new surgical operation for instruments to transplant patches via robotic minimally invasive heart surgery. METHODS: Robotic surgical instruments and automated control systems were designed, tested with simulation software and prototyped. Surgical proof-of-concept testing was performed on a pig cadaver. RESULTS: Three robotic instrument designs were developed. The first (called “Claw” for the claw-like patch holder at the tip) operates on a rack and pinion mechanism. The second design (“Shell-Beak”) uses adjustable folding plates and rods with a bevel gear mechanism. The third (“HeartStamp”) utilises a stamp platform protruding through an adjustable ring. For the HeartStamp, rods run through a cylindrical structure designed to fit a uniportal Video-Assisted Thorascopic Surgery (VATS) surgical port. Designed to work with or without a sterile sheath, the patch is pushed out by the stamp platform as it protrudes. Two instrument robotic control systems were designed, simulated in silico and one of these underwent early ‘sizing and learning’ prototyping as a proof-of-concept. To reflect real surgical conditions, surgery was run “live” and reported exactly (as-it-happened). We successfully picked up, transferred and released a patch onto the heart using the HeartStamp in a pig cadaver model. CONCLUSION: These world-first designs, early prototypes and a novel surgical operation pave the way for robotic instruments for automated keyhole patch transplantation to the heart. Our novel approach is presented for others to build upon free from restrictions or cost – potentially a significant moment in myocardial regeneration surgery which may open a therapeutic avenue for patients unfit for traditional open surgery.
Modul Praktikum Mikrokontroler
Authors: Raufun La
Published: November 2021

Secara historis mikrokontroler seri AVR pertama kali diperkenalkan ke pasaran sekitar tahun 1997 oleh perusahaan Atmel, yaitu sebuah perusahaan yang sangat terkenal dengan produk mikrokontroler seri AT89S51/52-nya yang sampai sekarang masih banyak digunakan masyarakat. Tidak seperti mikrokontroler seri AT89S51/52 yang masih mempertahankan arsitektur dan set instruksi dasar mikrokontroler 8031 dari perusahaan INTEL. Mikrokontroler AVR ini diklaim memiliki arsitektur dan set instruksi yang benar-benar baru dan berbeda dengan arsitektur mikrokontroler sebelumnya yang diproduksi oleh perusahaan tersebut. Terdapat beberapa vendor yang membuat mikrokontroler di antaranya Intel, Microchip, Winbond, Atmel, Philips, Xemics dan lain-lain. Dari beberapa vendor tersebut, yang paling populer digunakan adalah mikrokontroler buatan Atmel. Mikrokontroler AVR (Alf and Vegard’s Risc prosesor) memiliki arsitektur RISC 8 bit, di mana semua instruksi dikemas dalam kode 16-bit (16-bits word) dan sebagian besar instruksi dieksekusi dalam 1 (satu) siklus clock, berbeda dengan instruksi MCS 51 yang membutuhkan 12 siklus clock. Hal tersebut terjadi karena kedua jenis mikrokontroler tersebut memiliki arsitektur yang berbeda. AVR berteknologi RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing), sedangkan seri MCS 51 berteknologi CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computing). Semua mikrokontroler AVR memiliki jenis memori program Flash yang dapat diprogram ulang.Secara umum, AVR dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 4 kelas, yaitu keluarga ATtiny, keluarga AT90Sxx, keluarga ATmega dan AT86RFxx. Pada dasarnya yang membedakan masing–masing kelas AVR adalah memori, peripheral, dan fungsinya sedangkan dari segi arsitektur dan instruksinya hampir sama. Gambar 1 menunjukkan blok diagram mikrokontroler ATMega8535.
Penggunaan Student Teams Achievment Division (STAD) pada Materi Tubuh Tumbuhan dan Fungsinya untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas III SDN Tamban Bangun Baru 1 oleh Fitriani
Authors: Julak Jurnal
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine, first whether the application of the STAD method can increase teacher activity in science learning material on plant body parts and functions in class III of SDN Tamban Bangun Baru 1? Second, can the application of the STAD method increase the activity of third graders at SDN Tamban Bangun Baru 1 in learning science about plant body parts and functions? And third, how to improve the learning outcomes of third-grade students at SDN Tamban Bangun Baru 1 on body parts and plants through the STAD method?The research was carried out in two cycles that were carried out repeatedly with the research subjects being third grade students of SDN Tamban Bangun Baru 1, Tamban District, Barito Kuala Regency. The results showed an increase from cycle I to cycle II. The activity of teachers using the STAD method increased by 86%. Student activity increased with a final score of 80% with very good criteria. This increase can be seen from the test scores at the end of the cycle with a class average of 91% learning completeness of both individual students by 80% with a value of 65 that has been carried out by each student and also an increase in the percentage of students who meet the KKM.Keywords: Student Team Achievement Division, Body Parts of Plant
DESAIN DAN STRUKTUR ORGANISASI
Authors: Ningsi Eka Fitria
Published: November 2021

Desain dan struktur organisasi merupakan salah satu isu dalam manajemen yang masih cukup menarik untuk diperbincangkan hingga dewasa ini.
RPS Pendidikan Pancasila
Authors: AZHAR
Published: November 2021

Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Pancasila merupakan pelajaran yang memberikan pedoman kepada setiap insan untuk mengkaji, menganalisis, dan memecahkan masalah-maslah pembangunan bangsa dan Negara dalam perspektif nilai-nilai dasar Pancasila sebagai ideology dan dasar Negara Republik Indonesia.
STUDI KASUS : ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK OBESITAS DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN HAMBATAN PERTUKARAN GAS DI POLI ANAK PUSKESMAS ABELI
Authors: Purnamasari Anisa
Published: November 2021

Latar belakang: Indonesia secara nasional masalah gemuk pada anak umur 5-12 tahun masih tinggi yaitu 18,8%, terdiri dari gemuk 10,8% dan sangat gemuk (obesitas) 8,8%. Tujuan: Studi Kasus untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan yang tepat pada anak dengan obesitas. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Dalam penelitian studi kasus ini peneliti melakukan penelitian studi kasus pada anak Obesitas dengan masalah keperawatan Hambatan Pertukaran Gas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah klien yang mengalami Obesitas dengan masalah Keperawatan hambatan pertukaran gas di Poli Anak Puskesmas Abeli. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik serta studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui 3 tahap, yaitu Reduksi data Penyajian Data dan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan: Asuhan keperawatan pada anak yang mengalami obesitas dengan masalah keperawatan hambatan pertukaran gas di Poli Anak Puskesmas Abeli, yang diberikan pada klien sudah sesuai dengan proses keperawatan sehingga masalah teratasi dan intervensi dihentikan.
DESAIN DAN STRUKTUR ORGANISASI
Authors: KURNIA
Published: November 2021

catatan mengenai stuktur dan desain dalam organisasi
Analisis Kualitas Laporan keuangan Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kota Baubau
Authors: Salihi Said Saleh , Salihi Said Saleh
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the level of rentability of PDAM Kota Baubau, and to know the effectiveness and condition of PDAM Kota Baubau in working on its source of fund. Analysis of data used is descriptive quantitative analysis is based on the calculation to determine the level of liquidity, profitability, activity. Liquidity PDAM Baubau City seen from the current ratio then PDAM Baubau City in a state of liquidity. From 2015-2016 shows an increasing trend, Liquidity PDAM Baubau City seen from the acid test ratio then PDAM Baubau City in a state of liquidity. From 2015-2016 the trend is increasing. The difference in the high current ratio with the acid test ratio is not too much different, it shows the current assets invested in low inventory, Rentability PDAM Baubau City seen from the rentability of own capital from 2015-2016 the increase or decrease. Especially in 2016 rentability own capital has decreased very dratis when compared with the year 2015