bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Navaratnalu on Manabadi (Nadu-Nedu / Education) in Andhra Pradesh State
Authors: Subba Reddy P V
Published: September 2020

Navaratnalu is in operation in Andhra Pradesh State from 30th May 2019 to provide various schemes to the beneficiaries viz, Farmers, Students, Mothers, old age Persons, Auto-walas, Weavers community, Fisherman community, Poor people in OC, BC, SC, ST, Minorities, and others for better living in the society. The purpose of one Programme of Navaratnalu is to provide infrastructure facilities for all government schools on far with corporate schools and capacity building of the teachers to improve the quality of education in the state.Purpose of the study: The study tried to assess two issues, which are the impact of Manabadi-Nadu-Nedu/Education and to recommend suitable suggestions for the improvement of the schools under government control.Methodology: This empirical research adopted a quantitative method by distributing a schedule to 108 beneficiaries representing from four districts in Andhra Pradesh State. The data analyzed by using statistical techniques such as mean and percentages to assess the impact of the Manabadi-Nadu-Nedu/Education.Main Findings: MANA-BADI project is intended to develop with a provision for up-gradation of schools as model schools for the benefit of the students in rural and semi-urban areas in A.P. Majority of the respondents are aware of the manabadi /Education (nadu-nedu) program a, and everybody knows the activities being implemented by the government of A.P and are positively responded.Application of the Study: The findings of the study are useful for the government in implementing the navaratnalu in the state. As education has increased the self-confidence level among the students of primary, higher, technical knowledge, the state of Andhra Pradesh, which is developing fast in almost all areas people to be educated so that they become part and parcel of development.Novelty/originality of the Study: The impact of navaratnalu (Manabadi-Nadu-Nedu/Education) has been addressed categorically, empowering the manabadi-Nadu nedu. Therefore, a determined plan of implementation of further action can significantly allow the manabadi / Education (nad-unedu)
Rural Electrification and Profitability among Rural Women - Owned Microenterprises in Nigeria
Authors: Olanrewaju Emilia , Olanrewaju Olumuyiwa
Published: September 2020

In most developing countries, higher numbers of women depend on microenterprise for survival, and access to electricity supply is considered to be vital to the operations of microenterprise businesses. Despite the significance of rural electrification, microenterprises are still battling with a lack of quality and stable electricity supply. To this end, this study analyzed the effect of grid electricity supply on the profitability of microenterprise among rural women. Primary data were used for this study. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Probit model, and the ordinary least square (OLS) method. The result shows that hairdressing (16.8%) is the most common form of businesses followed by tailoring (14.1%), oil palm processing (12.4%), grain milling (7.9%), traditional birth attendants and retail shop (7.1%). Also, the result reveals that age, years of schooling, connection charge, enterprise share of electricity bill with household, and duration of power outage supported the adoption of electricity service among microenterprise owners. The study further shows that the billing method of electricity supply negatively affects the profitability of microenterprise. On the other hand, grid electricity adoption, years spent in business, duration of power supply, and expenditure on alternative sources of energy significantly have a positive impact on the profitability of microenterprise. The study, therefore, recommends that the Government should intensify action in providing rural communities with reliable and affordable electricity services, which is one of the indispensable tools in microenterprises establishment, expansion, and performance.
A Study on Misconception of Using Brackets in Arithmetic Expression
Authors: Das Kaushik
Published: September 2020

The present study focused on the lack of knowledge of the double use of brackets in arithmetic expressions and the difficulty in the operatively of expression for mathematics application at the school level. Learning the other rules and formulas of mathematics involves learning the use of a bracket. Binding is useful in both arithmetic and algebra. If the bracket is not used properly, the value of the mathematical result is completely changed. The concept of this bracket is inserted into the students while learning school-based mathematics. So at the beginning of the bracket learning process, school-based textbooks, curriculum, and teachers are of great importance. The methodology of the proposed study is based on the document-based analysis. This study employed including studying international and national journals, library consultation, expert opinion, online journals, periodical, newspapers, and documents. Finally, the researcher suggested the importance, precaution, and effectiveness of using brackets in arithmetic.
Effects of Augmented Reality Applications on Academic Success and Course Attitudes in Social Studies
Authors: Azi Fatma Büşra , Gündüz Şemseddin
Published: September 2020

The overall purpose of this study is to determine the effect of augmented reality applications on students’ success in social studies course and their attitudes towards social studies courses. In this research, quantitative and qualitative methods were used. In the quantitative method, there is a pre-test, post-test control group as a semi-experimental method. In the social studies course, the unit acquisition related to volcanic events was aimed to be instructed to the students in the experimental group through the augmented reality application. Before and after the application, to evaluate the success levels of the students in the experimental and control groups, social studies course achievement test was given, and to evaluate their attitudes towards the course, social studies course attitude scale was applied. At the end of the application, interviews were done with 5 of the students in the experimental group with a semi-structured interview form. In the analysis made as a result of the application, no significant difference was observed between the achievement levels of the children studying with augmented reality technology and the achievement levels of the children studying with the smart board and the current textbook. Since the group learning technique was used in the study, students’ failure to progress at an individual pace may have prevented an increase in success. According to the post-test social studies course attitude scale results of the experimental and control groups, the scores of the experimental group students showed a significant increase compared to the control group. Also, students stated that they liked the augmented reality application in the interviews, and they wanted it to be in other lessons. It is thought that it will be beneficial for education to put the augmented reality technology in other courses.
Generation Z Support Autonomous Management in School: Evaluation of Teacher Candidates’ Views
Authors: Çankaya İbrahim , Tan Çetin , Balıkçı Servet
Published: September 2020

The aim of the study was to demonstrate the opinions of teacher candidates, who were born after 2000 and called generation Z, about the concept of school autonomy. This is quantitative research conducted according to the descriptive survey model. The data obtained is based on the responses given by teacher candidates to the “School Autonomy” questionnaire that was prepared for school administrators for the 2012 PISA exam. The target population of the study consisted of teacher candidates who studied in the Faculty of Education of Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University in Turkey in the fall semester of the 2019-2020 academic years. Questionnaires were distributed to all teacher candidates (351) in education faculty. The questionnaires were applied to face-to-face interviews with teacher candidates. Generation Z (teacher candidates) in general hold the opinion that theauthority to make decisions should lie with school when it comes to determining the annual school budget, making disciplinary decisions about students, evaluating students’ success, accepting students to school, choosing textbooks and determining the courses to be taught. Generation Z also believes that the ministry, provincial education directorates, and schools should cooperate in the selection of schools and the determination of their annual salaries.
Thematic Exploration of TPK’s Antagonistic Perception in his Play Fulfilment
Authors: D Kulkarni Prafull
Published: September 2020

T.P. Kailasam’s play, Fulfilment, is a fascinating account of the confrontation from the Mahabharata’s Drona Parva between a vindicated and virtuous mortal, Eklavya, and a scheming divine, Krishna. T.P. Kailasam fictionalizes the Mahabharata myth of Ekalavya’s death in the hands of Krishna and weaves it into a powerful play of deceit and treachery in which the protagonist Eklavya tragically falls victim to the antagonist Krishna’s cunning act of treachery. The god, rather than protecting a virtuous human, has been shown as the one destroying him. This is entirely a new image of Krishna that T.P. Kailasam brings forward through this play, Fulfilment. The present paper aims to explore this tale of the divine antagonism from a fresh perspective.
Incorporating Visual Arts into English Language Teaching
Authors: Thulasivanthana U
Published: September 2020

Most English language learners in SVIAS consider learning English as a complex, tiresome, and uninteresting endeavor. They face unprecedented trials and tribulations in learning English as an additional language. Therefore, finding ways to stimulate learner involvement and motivation has become important for English language teachers. Current teaching methods, materials, and resources seem inadequate to fulfill the students’ attitudes, skills, interests, and needs. This experimental study examines whether integrating visual arts activities contributes to positive results for the students who would like to improve their English language skills. In addition to the experimental study, classroom observations were conducted. Arts can make learning exciting,unforgettable, and interesting. The advantages of incorporating arts in education have been extensively delineated in recent studies. Using arts in English language teaching helps to make learning exciting and unforgettable, decrease language learning anxiety, improve classroom atmosphere, increase memory and motivation, and build rapport with learners. This study aims to show the impacts of using contents visual arts in the English language classroom. The findings can assist English language teachers in promoting the use of contents related to visual arts in English class to cater to a range of preferences, strengths, and learning styles.
All World is Good?
Authors: Balu Koli Uttam
Published: September 2020

The meaning of the words ‘world’, ‘good,’ and ‘misfortune’ has been given. The hypothesis, objectives and the sources of data collection have been mentioned. The present research on the select theme of ‘All world is good?’ is a justification study from the perspectives of misfortunes met by characters in the select novels of Candide and The Grapes of Wrath written by Voltaire and John Steinbeck respectively. It has been concluded with the view that the world seems to be not good for those who meet many misfortunes.
The Effect of Teacher Attitudes on Students’ English Reading Proficiency
Authors: Ahmad Zakia
Published: September 2020

One of the most important language skills of a literate person is the skill to read. They are reading means ‘reading and understanding’ (Ur, 1999). Students in Bangladesh go through a long process of education but still do not attain this skill proficiently; even at the secondary level of education, they are unaware of the importance of reading. The English reading proficiency of students is dependent on the instruction they receive. Students do not realize that comprehension is the most important part of reading. The relationship between education and language is interdependent, and failure to acquire language skills leads to failure in education. This study has focused on the attitude of teachers towards teaching English reading, how it affects their mode of instruction, and how, in turn, this affects the reading proficiency of students. Analysis of results revealed thata negative teacher attitude towards reading produces low proficiency readers of English. The research was carried out on both teachers and students. The results have shown that neither the students nor the teachers are aware of the reading strategies or sub-skills that they are required to employ while reading. Students do not know how to approach their reading materials, nor do they apply the reading strategies necessary for comprehension. The study has shown that the teachers themselves are not aware of these strategies, and thus, they cannot apply them to their teaching.
SISTEM DETEKSI KEMATANGAN BUAH ALPUKAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENGOLAHAN CITRA
Authors: Mukhofifah Mukhofifah , Nurraharjo Eddy
Published: September 2020

Sistem deteksi kematangan buah alpukat menggunakan metode pembobotan nilai RGB pada suatu citra. Model warna RGB terdiri dari red, green dan blue. Sistem ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi tingkat kematangan buah yang dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu mentah, masak dan matang (Pedoman Pasca panen Pohon dan Perdu seri Alpukat) dengan cara menormalisasi nilai rata – rata RGB pada citra. Keakuratan sistem untuk mendeteksi buah alpukat yang matang sebesar 90% benar, 10% salah, untuk buah alpukat masak sebesar 80% benar, 20% salah sedangkan alpukat mentah mencapai 50% benar dan 50% salah. Kesalahan pada sistem disebabkan Adanya kesalahan pada sistem disebabkan oleh warna kulit yang hampir sama antara masing – masing buah alpukat yang matang, masak dan mentah, tekstur kulit buah yang terdapat bercak – bercak, goresan kecoklatan atau kehitaman dan background yang luasnya lebih besar dari objek (alpukat).
PENGAPLIKASIAN KRIPTOGRAFI PADA KEAMANAN DATA BERDASAR METODE RSA DAN LOGIKA MATEMATIKA
Authors: Carel Seto , Tedi Ahmad
Published: September 2020

Menguji suatu model pengamanan data ( terutama berdokumen teks ) yang akan diamankan menggunakan suatu metode dalam pengamanan data ( dokumen ). Dasar kerja pengamanan data

( Dokumen ) ini adalah untuk merahasiakan suatu dokumen yang berbasis teks yang akan melindungi isi dari dokumen itu sendiri, tujuannya adalah agar hanya penerima saja yang dapat mengerti isi dari dokumen itu sendiri. Pertama adalah Dokumen berbasis teks akan dienkripsi, sehingga isi asli dari dokumen itu sendiri menjadi susunan yang teracak. Lalu dokumen tersebut yang sudah terenkripsi bila ingin dibaca oleh penerima, maka penerima wajib mendeskrips dokumen yang sudah diterima, agar mengetahui isi asli dari dokumen berbasis teks tersebut. Dalam pengkajian Studi Kasus ini, kami akan menggunakan metode Algoritma RSA, dimana metode ini bersandar pada asumsi pemfaktoran bilangan yang sangat besar, sehingga metode ini dianggap metode yang paling Aman karena menggunakan kunci ( private key dan public key ) yaitu sulitnya penembusan pada metode ini. Sehingga pengirim dapat menggunakan RSA untuk proses enkripsi dan penerima dapat menggunakan juga sebagai proses deskripsi. Perlu diketahui bahwa proses enkripsi deskripsi ini berbasis Web secara localhost

 

Kata Kunci : Enkripsi, Deskripsi, RSA, Kunci public, Kunci private, Kriptografi.
SISTEM KENDALI KECEPATAN ROBOT MOBIL DENGAN DUA PENGGERAK MOTOR DC BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Budiarso Zuly , Raharjo Eddy Nur , Listiyono Hersatoto
Published: September 2020

Motor merupakan komponen utama dalam sistem gerak robot. Salah satu komponen dalam kecerdasan robot adalah kemampuan melakukan berbagai jenis pergerakan. Beberapa jenis gerakan robot memerlukan sebuah motor yang mampu melakukan gerakan tersebut dengan cepat dan akurat.

Motor dc adalah sebuah pelatan elektrik yang bekerja karena adanya arus listrik. Arus listrik akan mengalir melalui sebuah kumparan yang berfungsi membangkitkan gaya gerak listrik  induksi. Dengan adanya GGL induksi akan menggerakkan rotor. Catu daya yang digunakan juga akan mempengaruhi kinerja sebuah motor.

 Sebuah mikrokontroler mampu mengatur kecepatan motor menggunakan sebuah program. Arduino merupakan jenis mikrokontroler yang dilengkapi dengan fitur-fitur yang dpat digunakan sebagai sistem kendali. Salah satu syarat sistem kendali adalah adanya modul  yang berfungsi sebagai media komunikasi antar muka suatu peralatan dengan peralatan lain.

 Sinyal yang dihasilkan arduino akan diterima oleh modul elektronik sebagai isyarat untuk memberikan daya ke motor dengan polaritas tergantung pada nilai keluaran pin digital Arduino. Terdapat empat titik masukan pada modul driver motor yang bertugas mengatur arah putaran motor. Sedangkan kecepatan motor dc diatur dengan memberikan nilai delay time pada program. Delay time adalah sebuah nilai yang berfungsi mengatur waktu pin digital dalam menghasilkan kondisi HIGH atau LOW.
Análisis jurídico a la iniciativa de Ley para regular las instituciones de tecnología financiera y sus efectos en México
Authors: RUIZ-MEDRANO Salvador Francisco , GUEVARA-SANGINÉS Martha Leticia
Published: September 2020

On October 10, 2018, the decree initiative to issue the Law to Regulate Financial Technology Institutions was presented to the Senate. The purpose of this Law is to grant legal support to financial services within the new technologies, the analysis of this Law becomes crucial to understand the new economic and business dynamics in our country. Goals. The primary objective is to unravel the authentic ratio legis of this new Law from a literal interpretation and attached to legal formalism. The method used for this dissertation is composed of a logical-legal analysis of deductive type to find the true meaning that the legislator intends to give it and its motivations to create this regulation. It is expected that this analysis will contribute to a better understanding of the Law and its contributions in the social and economic aspects that will lead to a relatively short period of time.
Un nuevo enfoque en la enseñanza del derecho municipal: seminario de gobierno municipal y seguridad pública
Authors: OROZCO-OROZCO José Zócimo†
Published: September 2020

Teaching Law should be done in a dynamic way, new concepts are incorporated such as new laws. Students and professors need to use new knowledge to make an analysis of the object of study. In the case of the municipality Law it is important to study the legal framework. The students should study new concepts in intermunicipal cooperation, federal policies, cooperation in conflict resolutions. The responsability of the municipality authorithies when they make desicions should be studied.
El efecto financiero y social que causa la compensación universal al fisco mexicano como medio de extinción de una obligación
Authors: ROCHA-LÓPEZ Marcela , SILVA-ROBLES Jorge
Published: September 2020

The financial and economic impact on taxpayers with the entry into force of the amendment to article 25 section VI subsection a) of the Federation's Income Law in 2019, by means of which the universal compensation of taxes is eliminated, It has discouraged the causes, it has had an impact on the growth of 0.002 (zero point, zero, zero two percent) of the gross domestic product of the economy in the year of 2019, which was affected by the increase of: $ 130,500,000,000.00 percent thirty thousand five hundred million pesos in the last three years, due to the application of the extension of obligations and which represented 48.4%, compared to two thousand fourteen, have shaken the administration headed by Andrés Manuel López Obrador, to the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit and to the Bank of Mexico, this without dimensioning that some companies would take the path of fatigue and opt for b use the protection of federal justice, as in the case of the company Rex Irrigation Zacatecas, S.A. from C.V.
Caracterización de tamaños de partículas suspendidas en un área conurbada de la ciudad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, México
Authors: GARCÍA-VELASCO Javier , CONTRERAS-RODRÍGUEZ Sergio H. , CORTES-ROMAN Isabel
Published: September 2020

Air pollution is a problem that large cities face inefficiently and its health impacts are evident and poorly evaluated in Mexico, its origin is emission of vehicles, industry and various combustion processes. In the metropolitan area of Guadalajara called El Salto, there are problems with suspended particles, and the objective of this study was to evaluate the number and size of said location by means of a videocontroller of particles at that location, in 25 sampling points at a measurement interval which was 0.3 µm to 10.0 µm in six sizes (0.3µm - 0.5µm - 1µm - 2.5µm - 5.0µm - 10.0µm), this being the first methodological approach in the area. The results show a very homogeneous distribution for each of the 6 measured particle sizes, the largest number corresponds in 90% to the particles of respirable fraction, of aerodynamic diameter 0.3μm and 0.5μm called ultra fine, which pass into the bloodstream, responding to the same distribution pattern at all sampling points. The particles of 0.3µm and 0.5µm have reference values in the precautionary range in 28%, the particles 2.5, 5.0 and 10, have reference values in the precautionary range in 44%, the elaborated maps show the distribution of the particles in the study area.
Reporte estadístico de pacientes pediátricos atendidos en la clínica de la Universidad Tecnológica del Suroeste de Guanajuato
Authors: ALVAREZ-AVILA Alejandra , SASIA-ZAYAS Karen
Published: September 2020

The psychomotor development is a process through which, children acquire abilities in different areas that allow them to have progressive independence and adaptation within their development environment. An adequate evaluation of the psychomotor development since neonatal period is fundamental to obtain an appropriate derivation of suspected illness cases and detection of anomalous signs that trigger a significant chronological delay in children. Objective. To know statistic numbers making evident the psychomotor develop areas majorly affected within pediatric patients. Methodology. Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. 51 patients were studied, in the 5 behaviors, evaluated with clinical history and Gesell. The study was realized to the January 2018 a January 2019. Contribution. Create conscience about the importance of psychomotor development evaluation in neonatal children and pediatric whether they show or not, any alteration in the different development areas.
Diseño y manufactura de ortesis dinámica para mano mediante el modelado por deposición fundida (MDF)
Authors: GUANDULAY-ALCÁZAR Miguel , LEDESMA-JAIME Reynaldo , FERRER-ALMARAZ Miguel , RAMOS-LÁZARO Gabriela
Published: September 2020

Currently a large number of hand injuries occur in the Mexican population, mainly caused by accidents at work and in sports activities. To help the population have access to a brachiopalmar rehabilitation, In this work it was proposed to develop a rehabilitative prototype “dynamic hand orthosis” to address the main pathologies that affect our society (fractures, dislocations, sprains, tendonitis and sx of the carpal tunnel). The design was analyzed in a finite element for its validation, having a safety factor of 2.6 and a maximum tension of 12.84 MPa below the ABS elastic limit, Manufacturing was done using a 3D printer with the ABS filament. This orthosis has an extensor finger attachment composed of hammocks, one for each finger. Due to its universal design, it can be used for both hands only by exchanging the extension of the thumb.
Determination of the causes of the non-linking of SMEs with public entities
Authors: Salazar-Pavón Eliazar , Esparza-Tovar Citlalli , Guillen-Ramírez Mirna Liliana , Becerra-Bustamante Diana Michel
Published: September 2020

SMEs, are a core point in our country, and are the innovative and creative part that few companies can achieve this result, in Ciudad Juarez specifically and according to the present research we find small and medium companies such as designers of robots, designers of dresses, bakeries, designers of pipelines, distributors of snacks, food, furniture designers, designs of parts of machinery, companies with great added value of which its existence is unknown. According to statistics from the Business Directory of the National Institute of Geography and Information Technology (INEGI), more than 85.7% of SMEs do not have the knowledge of the support offered by the government, and 14.3% of companies have knowledge of promotion programs and state government support the highest percentage knows the Entrepreneur Support Network, reaching 61.1%, followed by the Let's Grow Together program with 42.6%, as well as other INADEM programs with 39.4 percent. This creates a problem since these types of companies require the support of the public sector and in the same way the public sector needs to prove the destiny of these designated supports. Then we ask ourselves the research question: if there are innovative SMEs and there are resources in the public sector, then what are the causes of non-linking? This theme is the central point of the present investigation.
Improved and simplified design of the relativistic helitron resonator
Authors: Kurayev A. A. , Matveyenka V. V.
Published: September 2020

One of the main trends in microwave electronics is the ultra-large power production. The electron stream energy is converted inside vacuum systems, where the key moment is increasing output power of microwave devices, which is possible only when using more and more powerful electron streams. Increasing electron stream power is possible due to either enhancing the carried currents or as a result of increasing the electron energy. Given the law that connects currents and voltages in electronic systems operating when the current is limited by a spatial charge, the production of ultra-high-power electron flows is associated with the usage of relativistic velocity electrons, i. e. approaching the light speed. Likewise, at present, relativistic electrovacuum devices (traveling-wave lamps and backward-wave lamps) use magnetic focusing for linear relativistic streams, which prevents the implementation of simple superconducting electrodynamic systems, because highfrequency metal superconductivity disappears in constant magnetic fields. Meanwhile, simplified ultra-highpower superconducting device structures can significantly increase the device energy due to the strong ohmic loss reduction, which just limits the device energy, destroying the working electrodynamic system surface by increasing power or pulse duration of the generator. The article outlines the modernized design of a new-type microwave generator – the relativistic helitron. The paper considers a simpler coaxial resonator design, obtained by using the supercritical narrowing of the inner conductor radius by the Hn1l mode of the electromagnetic field, rather than a coaxial resonator with notch filters.
The phenomenology of inertial kinematics in the structure of forming motor adaptations
Authors: Lukashevich U. A. , Ponomarev U. U. , Mitskevich U. E. , Gubkin S. V. , Gavrilovich Y. A. , Zhurko E. A. , Kipel A. N.
Published: September 2020

The aim of the study was to develop a methodology for assessing the state of motor adaptation at the level of the main joint elements of the locomotor system when performing postural deviations with inertial components in a group of healthy volunteers (n=24). To conduct the study we used the “Teslasuit” smart suit as a technology with a system of inertial measuring units. A virtual skeletal model of the subject’s body was reconstructed on the obtained quaternions for each direction of spatial displacement. Parameters of inertial kinematic were calculated by the Fast Fourier Transform in the frequency bands of 0.1–5, 6–10, and 11–15 Hz. To assess motor adaptive reactions, we developed the following tests: ventrodorsal displacement test; laterolateral displacement test; linear displacement test in vertical direction; axial rotation test around vertical. All test tasks were performed using biofeedback as a virtual reality environment. The study revealed the presence of universal motor adaptation mechanisms with activation of the components of axial rotation of the trunk and axial rotation and flexion of the leading shoulder joint. At the same time, a dynamic phase of postural regulation during axial rotations and tilts of the body leads to the activation of motor adaptation mechanisms from the leading hip, knee, and ankle joints, while axial movements form a picture of the kinematic stabilization of these locomotor system elements.
MUSEUMS OF UDMURTIA IN CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Kazantseva O.A.
Published: September 2020

The article presents some analytical results of Udmurtia museums’ work in connection with the processes of globalization. A museum, as a sociocultural institution of society, reacts and feels changes in the world that change the museum's space, and finds other forms of interaction with libraries, archives, universities and research institutes. Informatization as an integral part of globalization has changed the accounting, storage and presentation of historical, cultural and natural heritage to a visitor in domestic museums, including in Udmurtia. Public attention is focused not only on material, but also on intangible objects. Museums of the Udmurt Republic are part of the unified electronic museum space of Russia and the world, where there is an opportunity to join the great cultural achievements of all mankind. Globalization opens up new opportunities for visitors to access the museum's collections and research into the material and spiritual culture of mankind. Museums of Udmurtia are closely connected with the phenomenon of globalization. Based on the use of SHOT analyses to evaluate the activities of the state museums of the Udmurt Republic, the prospects for development are outlined. Some aspects of Udmurtia museums activities are analyzed: informatization of museum environment, new forms of communication and the role of philanthropists and patrons. Museums develop modern forms of communication, introduce multimedia resources, use interactive technologies, successfully develop and participate in projects, and provide visitors with disabilities with group and individual classes - master classes. Museum employees develop special programs for working with such visitors. Udmurtia museums strive to be open to all visitors. Museum community presents successful projects in the field of preservation and study of historical and cultural heritage to Russia and the world. In the process of globalization, museums in Russian society remain a traditional institution where you can see authentic exhibits of history and culture, feel the power of their impact on the thoughts and feelings of a person. It is this educational aspect that makes a museum different from other institutions of society.
TYPOLOGY OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN SPACE
Authors: Pleshkevich I.B.
Published: September 2020

The relevance of the study is determined by the features of urban space management: the tendency to self-organization of the city is accompanied by the participation of citizens in the processes of transforming the urban environment. The article discusses the features of the process of involving citizens in changing the urban environment; the aim of the study is to build a typology of citizen participation in the development of urban space. Particular attention is paid to the issues of interaction and harmonization of interests of municipal authorities and city residents. The research methodology is based on the principles of social constructivism and phenomenology, with the help of which it was possible to identify the motives and types of citizen participation in the development of urban space. The main results were the identification of the main ways of citizen participation in changing the city - active and passive, as well as building a typology of residents according to their degree of participation and interest in the development of urban space. Three main types were identified - detached, interested, decisive. In general, we can talk about the predominance of passive forms of citizen participation in the life of the city, as well as the actualization of the problem of civic activity: the emergence and active spread of online forms of civic activity makes us take a new look at the usual traditional offline forms.
THE “FOLKLAND ISSUE” EVOLUTION: FROM THE ORIGINS TOWARD BRITISH COLONIZATION (1740s - 1843)
Authors: Bredikhin A.V. , Babik A.O.
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to the origins and evolution of the “Falkland issue” in the system of international relations, which is discussion about the nationality of the eponymous archipelago, as well as the islands of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands with adjacent marine areas. According to the study, the “Falkland issue” is a term of the equation, where the numerator contains the territorial ambitions of Great Britain and Argentina, and the denominator shows the value of the resources access to which is represented by the archipelago of the same name. It is argued that the foundation for the “Falkland issue” was laid half a century before the appearance of Argentina on the political map of the world- in the 1740s, when the creators of British foreign policy for the first time in practical terms raised the question of creating a military base in the Southern Atlantic. The British Empire, which had the imperative of constant territorial expansion, needed a bridgehead to strengthen its influence in the Latin American region, which was subordinate to the Spanish and Portuguese crowns competing with the Windsor.
GAMBARAN KINERJA PENGELOLA DI PUSKESMAS KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Brata Andy , Haflin Haflin
Published: September 2020

Latar Belakang : Pelayanan kefarmasian pada saat ini telah berubah paradigmanya dari orientasi obat kepada pasien hingga sekarang yang mengacu pada asuhan kefarmasian (Pharmaceutical Care). Sebagai konsekuensinya, Apoteker sebagai tenaga farmasi dituntut untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan perilaku agar dapat berinteraksi langsung dengan pasien, yang meliputi pengelolaan sediaan farmasi dan bahan medis habis pakai serta pelayanan farmasi klinik dengan memanfaatkan tenaga, dana, prasarana, sarana dan metode tatalaksana yang sesuai dalam upaya mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja pengelola obat di Puskesmas Kota Jambi menurut kriteria Permenkes No. 74 Tahun 2016.

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian penjelasan (Explanatory research), yang dilakukan pada petugas pengelola obat yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kota Jambi. Sampel ditentukan 20 orang petugas pengelola obat, yang dipilih secara total sampling Data dikumpulkan dengan cara menyebar kuesioner untuk menilai kinerja yang dilakukan oleh petugas pengelola obat terhadap pengelolaan obat di Puskesmas di Kota Jambi. Variabel penelitian adalah kinerja pengelola obat di Puskesmas yang indikatornya berupa masa kerja, komitmen pemimpin, pengetahuan yang dimiliki pengelola obat. Data selanjutnya dianalisa dengan Regresi Linier Berganda..

Hasil : Penelitian menunjukkan secara simultan ketiga dimensi pengelolaan obat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pengelola obat; sementara secara parsial satu variabel (komitmen pemimpin) memiliki pengaruh signifikan (p<0,05), sedangkan variabel masa kerja dan pengetahuan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Kinerja pengelola obat di Puskesmas Kota Jambi tidak dipengaruhi oleh masa kerja dan pengetahuan petugas pengelola obat.

Kesimpulan: Kinerja pengelola obat dipengaruhi oleh komitmen pemimpin.
THE DIFFERENCE IN OXYGEN SATURATION VALUES OF COPD PATIENTS USING PURSED LIP BREATHING AND 6 MINUTES WALK EXERCISE
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Al Islami Venia Evika
Published: September 2020

Background: Airway obstruction in COPD patients results in decreased oxygen saturation (SPO2) values. COPD non-pharmacological therapy with pursed lip breathing and 6 minutes walk exercise can theoretically increase the functional capacity of the lungs and have an impact on the value of oxygen saturation in the blood of unknown difference. Therefore the study aims to determine the difference in oxygen saturation values ​​between pursed lip breathing and 6 minutes walk exercise in COPD patients at the Central Pulmonary Health Center (BBKPM) Surakarta.

Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study using two groups of pre and post test design. COPD patients treated at BBKPM Surakarta became the study population whose samples were taken by purposive sampling technique of 60 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and then performed a parametric statistical test using the Mann Whitney test

Results: The results showed that the average SPO2 value of pre and post in the pursed lip breathing intervention group increased 2.69%, while for the intervention group 6 minutes walk exercise increased an average of 1.71%. There is a significant difference in the average SPO2 value between pursed lip breathing and 6 minutes walk exercise which results sig (2-tailed) 0,000.

Conclusion: The average SPO2 value of the pursed lip breathing intervention group was higher than the 6 minutes walk exercise group and it was proven that the difference was significant
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN TOILET TRAINING ANAK TODDLER
Authors: Utami Tuti Asrianti , Mismadonaria Mismadonaria , Simbolon Anna Rejeki
Published: September 2020

Latar Belakang : Toilet training merupakan bagian terpenting untuk perkembangan  anak usia toddler (1-3 tahun), dalam proses berkemih dan defekasi. Toilet training  dapat terlaksana dengan baik,  tentunya membutuhkan peran serta orang tua khususnya ibu. Pengetahuan ibu diperlukan untuk memandirikan anaknya melakukan  toilet training yang benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya hubungan karakteristik dan pengetahuan responden dengan  kemandirian toilet training  anak  toddler di Wilayah Tanah Tinggi, Jakarta.

Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif ini dengan desain deskriptif korelatif yang pendekatannya secara  cross sectional. Total sampling digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel sejumlah 86 responden. Alat analisis menggunakan u ji chi square (AAP, 2020).

Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden terbanyak memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan perilaku yang baik dalam kemandirian toilet training anak toddler (41,8%), usia responden yaitu 26-35 tahun sebanyak 32 (48,5%), tingkat pendidikan responden sebagian besar berpendidikan menengah sebanyak 25 responden (29,1%), pekerjaan responden yaitu sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 44 responden (54,3%). Adapun hasil yang didapatkan  tidak adanya  hubungan  antara usia (0,091>0,05), pendidikan (0,458>0,05) pekerjaan ( 0,333>0,05) dan pengetahuan (0,083>0,05) responden dengan kemandirian toilet training anak usia toddler.

Kesimpulan: Bedasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan petugas kesehatan dan kader sebaiknya memberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pentingnya memandirkan  toilet training  yang benar dengan memperhatikan kesiapan pada anak toddler.
PREVALENSI MALARIA PADA DAERAH ENDEMIS ORANG RIMBA PROVINSI JAMBI MENGGUNAKAN PEMERIKSAAN MIKROSKOPIS
Authors: Suryaman Ade , Anwar Chairil , Handayani Dwi , Warni Sulfa Esi , Saleh Irsan , Dalillah Dalillah , Prasasty Gita Dwi
Published: September 2020

Latar Belakang: Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia dengan angka tertinggi terjadi di wilayah tropis dan subtropis salah satunya di Indonesia. Orang Rimba merupakan suku terasing yang tinggal di pedalaman hutan Provinsi Jambi yang  keberadaan banyak terkonsentrasi pada daerah Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dan sebelah utara di Taman Nasional Bukit Tigapuluh. Administrasi kependudukan mereka tidak teregistrasi, dengan budaya nomaden menjadikan dokumentasi status kesehatan menjadi sulit. Terbatasnya transportasi, tempat tianggal di dalam hutan, pendidikan rendah, lingkungan tinggal yang buruk, serta tingkat sosial dan tingkat ekonomi yang rendah akan mengakibatkan risiko tinggi angka kejadian malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi malaria pada daerah endemis Orang Rimba di Sungaiterap Desa Jelutih Kec. Batin XXIV Kab. Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi.        

Metode: Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif observasional dengan desain survei. Adapun sampel pada penelitian ini ialah seluruh Orang Rimba yang bersedia menjadi responden di Sungai Terap Desa Jelutih Kec. Batin XXIV Kab. Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi berjumlah 94 orang. Pemeriksaan malaria dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode mikroskopis Gold standar untuk mendeteksi keberadaan Plasmodium pada preparat apusan darah.

Hasil: Pemeriksaan preparat darah dengan menggunakan mikroskopis menunjukan 4,95% malaria, dengan spesies vivax sebanyak 3,96% dan spesies falciparum sebanyak 0,99%.

Kesimpulan: Terdapat Prevalensi malaria yang tinggi pada Orang Rimba di Sungaiterap Desa Jelutih Kec. Batin XXIV Kab. Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi.
Winning the war against anaphylaxis requires continued professional patient manegement till discharge
Authors: Kocak Ozan , Igde Mahir
Published: September 2020

Anaphylaxis and anaphylactic shock are not alien to the anesthesiologists. Many anesthetic and even non-enesthetic drugs used in the hospitals may teigger it. Successful management extends even beyond the initial recovery. The aim of this study was to determine the current knowledge of the doctors of different specialities concerning the management of anaphylaxis after diagnosis till discharge of the patient.
Three difficult airway management strategies in the same patient at three different times
Authors: Erkilic Ezgi , Gulec Handan , Konya Zafer Yasin , Hocuk Selvinaz , Aydın Eda Uysal , Sahap Mehmet
Published: September 2020

Unpredictable difficult intubation is a commonly faced clinical issue and one of the most important reasons of morbidity related to anesthesia. We present a case of a 50 y old, 100 kg, 1.8 m tall (BMI=37) male patient, taken to OR (transoral robotic) for a planned biopsy because of a mass in his larynx. Videolaryngoscope was used two times but still intubation was unsuccessful.
Treatment resistant postherpetic neuralgia - new treatments, better outcome
Authors: Godinho Liliane , Anastcio Margarida , Pereira Ana Sofia , Martins Maria Conceço , Valentim Ana
Published: September 2020

Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a chronic and painful condition characterized by persistent pain following resolution of a Herpes zoster infection. Management of PHN can be challenging as this disorder is difficult to treat and many strategies have been described to reduce such pain.
Aerosol box for peripheral nerve blocks
Authors: Dimitrovski Aleksandar , Toleska Marija , Kartalov Andrijan , Kuzmanovska Biljana
Published: September 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed new challenges to the anesthesiologists the world over. Keeping in mind the way the virus was known to be spreading through aerosols and the global deficiency of personal protective equipment, medical workers embarked upon to create and develop devices and equipment to protect themselves from the virus during this pandemic period.
USG for assessing nostril patency for successful nasotracheal intubation
Authors: Bansal Teena , Lal Jatin
Published: September 2020

A 45 year male was scheduled for reduction of fracture mandible. Mouth opening was 1 cm. So fibreoptic nasotracheal intubation was planned. Xylometazoline drops were instilled in the nostrils. Right nostril was more patent as compared to the left one. So a split nasopharyngeal airway size 7 mm was tried to be introduced through this nostril. But the attempt failed, so it was removed and blood was found on it reflecting trauma.
Geriatric Anesthesia
Authors: Yousuf Ishrat , Bansal Pranav
Published: September 2020

it is a quiz.
煤炭价格预测
Authors: 唐 亮 , 蒲 雨彤 , 李 兴杰
Published: September 2020

时代不断更迭，影响煤炭价格的因素也在不断的发生变化，因此，对于未来煤炭价格变化的预测把控十分必要。论文中从客观的角度分析煤炭价格的影响因素，并在突发性事件的情况下，未来煤炭的价格趋势。最终，根据预测结果向有关部门提出合理性的建议。
浅析中国青少年篮球培训产业在新冠肺炎疫情过后的发展
Authors: 胡 泊
Published: September 2020

近年来，随着教育改革工作的不断推进，体育分数在中考中所占比重呈现持续上升态势，体育锻炼的重要性已经凸显。篮球运动作为三大球中深受广大学生喜爱的体育运动项目，自然也就成为了青少年体育教育中的重点内容。受疫情影响，中小学持续停课，众多青少年篮球培训机构也遭遇到前所未有的生存危机。疫情过后，该如何规范篮球培训产业的运行、提高其抗风险能力是本文研究的目的。
我国农林经济管理的发展现状及发展策略分析
Authors: 许 登科 , 马 岩博 , 赵 连成 , 李 富平 , 尚 津如
Published: September 2020

中国对农林经济的科学管理，能够保证整个农林经济的顺利发展，并且为将来的农林经济发展提供动力。当前中国整体经济发展已经步入新的时期，需要针对农林经济管理出台相关的规范。然而中国的农林经济管理目前还存在各种各样的问题。本文首先分析现阶段中国的农林经济管理状况及存在的问题，最后给出解决问题的相应策略。
多层思考：体验式消费背景下中国安徽九华山庙会的发展变
Authors: 张 俊祥
Published: September 2020

随着现代化进程的加快，大众消费语境也随之发生变化，消费需求从简单的生存需要转向购物、休闲、娱乐、互动、体验等多层次的消费需求。九华山庙会融合佛事、旅游、习俗、商贸等多种形式为一体，在体验式消费背景下，需转变生存形式、创新内容模式适应时代的要求，亟须在设施、服务、产品、活动等方面诱发、传达、升华大众的消费体验性。
“Tik Tok 出海之路”浅析
Authors: 付 屹璇
Published: September 2020

抖音在 2016 年诞生于字节跳动公司旗下的短视频产品，而 Tik Tok 是国际版的抖音短视频，自出海起，Tik Tok 就不断创造行业奇迹，仅在日本市场中就获得 1000 万月活用户。文章通过对 Tik Tok 出海之路的环境以及其市场运营与营销的分析，提出了关于Tik Tok 出海的相关问题及其启发与反思。
中天金融集团股份有限公司偿债能力分析
Authors: 张 令兰
Published: September 2020

中天金融集团股份有限公司是中国各杰出上市公司的一员，对它的偿债能力的分析和研究，对于其他公司有较大的参考价值。论文以该公司为例，从短期和长期两个方面进行了偿债能力的分析，提出了解决提高中天金融集团股份有限公司偿债能力的解决措施。
试论工商管理对经济发展的促进作用
Authors: 尚 文胜
Published: September 2020

随着经济的全球化，中国社会经济也已经步入了飞速的发展阶段。但是，在中国经济的日益增长的同时也出现了非常多的问题。论文对工商管理在中国经济发展中出现的问题、作用、影响进行简单阐述，并针对工商管理特征及内容进行揭示。希望对同行研究能起到一定的帮助作用。
大数据时代下企业会计信息化风险分析及防范措施
Authors: 杨 哲 , 吴 凡 , 严 永兵 , 刘 乐乐
Published: September 2020

在市场经济推动、科学技术支持下，企业会计信息化、网络虚拟化进程越来越快，为企业管理、决策工作提供了依据，企业可以在共享平台中获取更多的信息资源，优化了信息孤岛的问题。在信息化时代，一体化信息模式为企业节省了很多的人力和物力资源，针对更多的信息资源进行了整合，论文主要针对大数据时代下企业会计信息化风险分析及防范措施进行分析，希望能为企业节省更多的人力、物力资源，提升企业的综合竞争实力。
分析高职辅导员的学生管理工作方法
Authors: 魏 国谋
Published: September 2020

在高等教育教学过程中，高职教育的地位持续上升，市场竞争日益激烈，越来越多企业越来越关注实践能力和工作经验。高职院校建设规模的不断扩大，更加有利于培养实用型人才。但是，很多大学生是“95 后”，这些大学生很少经历生活的磨砺，心理素质相对薄弱，为管理工作带来了很大难题。辅导员和学生之间的接触比较多，需要承担管理者的重任，论文主要分析了高职辅导员学生管理工作方法。
大数据环境下会计面临的挑战和应对策略
Authors: 步 海涛
Published: September 2020

在大数据时代里，管理会计在企业中的服务职能会发生较大的转变，同时，管理会计的职能范围也会不断延伸。通过借助大数据加强管理会计在企业的的运用，可以为企业提供更加全面的数据信息，这对于提升企业管理水平具有重要作用。论文以流程重组为重点从四个方面介绍了大数据技术对会计的影响和挑战，并针对大数据技术对会计的影响提出了相对的应用对策，希望通过对大数据技术的了解和大数据技术对会计影响的研究，加大企业对大数据技术的重视，使会计行业跟上时代潮流，获得长足发展。
长三角一体化发展背景下安徽省经济发展效率评价
Authors: 徐 杨文轩 , 牛 戎璇
Published: September 2020

论文运用 DEA 效率评价方法，对长三角 41 个地级市的经济发展状况进行评测。结果表明，上海、浙江经济发展良好，投入产出效率高；而江苏在财政支出存在冗余，安徽在劳动力、科技创新等方面存在冗余，并且都需得到改善。
隔离桩对基坑相邻建筑物的保护分析
Authors: 周 少华
Published: September 2020

现阶段，建筑中基坑施工已成为关键的施工环节，在基坑开挖中控制其对周边建筑的影响也已成为当前施工中的重要内容。对此，论文主要结合隔离桩控制基坑变形原理及实施要点，分析隔离桩对基坑相邻建筑物的保护作用。
城市地下综合管廊施工技术研究与应用
Authors: 范 冬
Published: September 2020

城市地下综合管廊的建设与发展作为衡量现代化城市发展的重要标准，能够有效保证城市建设过程中各项功能指标的高效实现，同时有利于促进城市然后形象的稳定与形成。基于此，论文对城市地下综合管廊施工技术中存在的问题与对策做出分析。
铁路信号设备故障检修决策支持系统实现分析
Authors: 周 旻楠
Published: September 2020

在中国交通运输体系中，铁路占据着非常重要的地位。现如今，随着中国社会生产水平的快速提升与不断发展，人们对铁路交通运输的要求也在不断提高，为了能够更加充分地满足人们提出的需求，必须做好铁路信号设备故障检测工作，提高检修质量，以此提升铁路运输的效率，进一步促进中国铁路交通的发展。基于此，论文主要对铁路信号设备故障检修决策支持系统实现进行分析，以供参考。
关于水利水电工程的钻探与灌浆技术
Authors: 李 庶勋
Published: September 2020

随着现代化经济不断发展，中国水利水电工程建设发展正不断趋于稳定。论文针对水利水电工程中常用的钻探、灌浆技术进行研究分析，分析了其重要的施工技术及施工工序，希望能够为促进基层民生工程建设，以及优化水利水电工程建设提供相应的参考借鉴。
曲柄钻模的模态分析及曲柄加工工艺优化
Authors: 吴 萍 , 茅 启园
Published: September 2020

论文应用 ANSYS Workbench 对内燃机车曲轴的曲柄钻模进行了模态分析，提出了曲柄钻模的改进方案及曲轴定位销孔的加工工艺优化方案，解决了曲轴与平衡块组装偏斜的惯性质量问题，提高了产品质量。实践证明，有限元技术对提高产品的制造质量具有较强的指导作用。
在环境工程水处理中超滤膜技术的应用
Authors: 向 桢
Published: September 2020

随着中国经济的快速发展，各行各业都迎来了迅速发展的阶段，但在社会蓬勃发展的背景下，环境问题逐渐成为制约城市发展的一大因素。目前在生态环境治理的过程中，中国科研人员通过研发出超滤膜技术来治理水污染问题。论文主要研究了环境工程水处理中超滤膜技术的应用，并结合实际情况，对超滤膜技术在环境工程水处理中的实际应用进行了阐述，为中国的水污染治理提供了一些参考意见。
环境监测有证标准样品代用的工程探讨
Authors: 张 凤杰 , 周 韵平
Published: September 2020

某些标准样品除可以作为原用项目标样外，还可以用作质控其他项目的代用标样。根据工作实践的经验，论文就代用标样的使用情况进行了探讨。
无人机倾斜摄影测量在地质灾害调查中的应用与研究
Authors: 韦 昭传 , 陈 卓佳
Published: September 2020

论文以贵州省某县高位地灾调查项目为例，研究无人机倾斜摄影测量及其成果实景三维模型在地质灾害调查中的应用。通过对地质裂缝调查、危岩体调查、地质剖面绘制、地质点定位、地形图绘制等方面的应用研究，得出其相较于传统的野外地灾调查拥有着直观、方便、成本低、风险低、效率高、精度高等优势，对类似地质灾害调查具有参考价值。
中国移动 LTE 网络三层十二式组网方式研究
Authors: 姚 远 , 范 琳琳
Published: September 2020

中国 4G 网络技术发展已较为成熟，4G 网络覆盖日趋完善，5G 网络建设已迎来空前的大爆发。随着网络 LTE 用户的不断增长、LTE 网络业务量的不断巨增，对 LTE 网络的广覆盖、保容量、重热点等方面带来较大的挑战。论文从覆盖层、容量层、热点层三个层面，TDD（F1、F2、A、D1、D2、D3、E1、E2、E3）、FDD（900、1800）及 LTE2.6G 十二个频段、频点的组合式组网方向具体分析中国移动 LTE 的网络性能。