bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ціннісно-деонтологічні аспекти професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців іт-галузі
Authors: Ганна Шліхта
Published: June 2022

У статті обґрунтовано значення інформаційних технологій у сучасному глобалізованому світі. Констатовано, що нині питання професійної підготовки ІТ-фахівців активно досліджуються й обговорюються. Аргументовано й доведено тезу про те, що на тлі масштабного входження цифрових технологій у життя сучасного суспільства зростає значення якісної професійної підготовки фахівців ІТ-галузі, яку неможливо уявити без формування аксіологічної культури й деонтологічного типу мислення, тобто без сформованих аксіологічної й деонтологічної компетентностей. Важливість ціннісно-деонтологічних аспектів професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців ІТ-галузі підтверджена науковими матеріалами Національні академії наук, техніки та медицини США, Міжнародної асоціації обчислювальної техніки, Всесвітнього економічного форуму в Давосі, Європейської Комісії та ін. На основі аналізу спеціальної літератури з теми дослідження доведено, що сформованість аксіологічної й деонтологічної компетентностей у майбутніх фахівців ІТ-галузі корелює з утвердженням гуманістичної парадигми поступу сучасного суспільства, під якою розуміємо рух до гуманного суспільства знань на тлі вдосконалення інформатизації всіх ланок життєдіяльності суспільства.
A espécie humana é composta de pessoas boas - Entrevista com Michel Serres
Authors: - Revista de Matemática, Ensino e Cultura REMATEC
Published: June 2022

O popular filósofo e historiador da ciência Michel Serres faleceu em 1º de junho de 2019 aos 88 anos. Oferecemos uma extensa entrevista de 2017, quando publicou “Era melhor antes”. Ele nos lançou, argumentando: "Eu aceito passar por um tolo"
Teaching is the opportunity to learn together with my students – Interview with Professor Mhairi C. Beaton
Authors: Beaton Mhairi , Kolosai Nedda
Published: June 2022

Professor Mhairi C Beaton is a Professor in the Carnegie School of Education. Having worked as a teacher in the Highlands of Scotland and following the completion of her Masters in Education, Mhairi joined the School of Education at University of Aberdeen as a Lecturer. During her time working at University of Aberdeen, Mhairi was Programme Director for the MA in Inclusive Practice and was a tutor on the MA in Autism and Learning. Whilst at University of Aberdeen, Mhairi completed her Ph.D examining the development of pupils’ learner identity in primary schools and led a number of externally funded research projects focusing on teacher development, inclusion and assessment. Since joining the Carnegie School of Education, Mhairi has led a number of externally funded international research projects focusing on inclusion, teacher education and student voice. Mhairi is also the Leeds Beckett University representative on the University of the Arctic Assembly having successfully led the university’s application for membership in 2018. You can read an edited version of the interview with the Professor
PHARMACISTS’ VIEW OF DRUG PROMOTION BY SALES REPRESENTATIVES: A SURVEY FROM INDONESIA
Authors: Kristina Susi Ari , Sismindari  , Mardea Nur Aini
Published: June 2022

Interactions between pharmaceutical representatives and pharmacists are increasing. This study aimed to evaluate pharmacists’ views towards the drug promotion conducted by sales representatives in Indonesia. Adopting a cross-sectional survey study design, pharmacists completed questionnaires (n=120) to examine attitudes toward drug promotion by sales representatives, perception of the impact of drug promotion on attitudes and knowledge, and their experience in training in dealing with sales representatives and drug promotion. A total of 120 pharmacists participated in the study, of these; the majority of the respondents were females (80.83%) and aged 30-45 years (45.00%). Most respondents (55.83%) had experience in practice collaboration with doctors. However, only a small number of respondents (25.83%) were trained in drug promotion ethics. Approximately 71.67% of pharmacists do not agree with pharmaceutical company support of conferences and speakers, and the majority of respondents (73.33%) do not agree on the appropriateness of gifts provided by pharmaceutical companies. The majority of respondents believe that discussions with sales representatives impact prescribing (76.67%) and receiving gifts influences prescribing (72.50%). We found that majority of pharmacists accept promotion as a source of drug promotion and promotion as a source of information for the introduction of new medicines. Teaching the ethics or effects of drug company promotion has been never taught in pharmacy education. It is recommended that the structured curriculum of pharmacy education include courses/discussion groups on the ethical relationship between pharmacists and pharmaceutical companies.
EXPLORING AND DEVELOPING ITEMS MEASURING QUALITY OF LIFE CONSTRUCT AMONG HEART FAILURE PATIENTS: A CASE OF MALAYSIA
Authors: Ismail Wan Marina , Zainuddin Awang  , Idayubadilla Idris
Published: June 2022

Heart failure is a chronic disease that spoils patients' quality of life (QoL) and is associated with both high hospital readmission rates and healthcare resource utilization such as emergency services. The purpose of this study is to measure the quality of life using the validated   Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLWHF). The study used a non-experimental, quantitative design with a theoretical framework based on health-related quality of life among heart failure patients.  A simple random sampling method was used, which covered the medical and cardio clinics in two tertiary and secondary hospitals. The overall data were collected for four weeks from these hospitals. The total number of respondents in this study was 200. SPSS version 25.0 was used to analyse the data. The instrument was composed of three components, and the first component included eight items that measured the patients’ physical aspects. The second component measured other aspects that comprised eight items that covered social, work, and sexual topics, and the final component measured emotional aspects with five items. The overall MLHFQ scale consisted of 21 items. MLHFQ was translated into the Malay language by using back-to-back translation procedures by experts in their fields. The results of the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) found that all 21 items were accepted due to factor loading being more significant than 0.6. However, question number 16part three relaying other aspects had a factor loading of only 0.67. As a result, for local use, this instrument needs to rearrange the items measuring the construct into their respective components accordingly before proceeding with data collection in the field study. In conclusion, for local content, this instrument needs to rearrange the items measuring the construct into their respective components accordingly before proceeding with data collection in the field study.
Resource Utilization Planning and Resilience in Food Security Projects in Kenya
Authors: Ruheni George Gatere , Wambugu Lydiah N.
Published: June 2022

Vision 2030 is Kenya's economic blueprint whose focus is to guide the country in the transformational agenda of achieving a newly industrialized, middle-income country; a country where citizens enjoy high quality life in a clean and secure environment by the year 2030. Appreciating that agriculture is the backbone of the Kenya’s economy, it is critical to inject efficiency in food security projects to guarantee sustainable food security. However, the current food production system is not keen on maintaining value of resources, hence, catalysing soil degradation, deforestation, water depletion, and Green House Gas emissions. Consequently, climate change, food insecurity, slowed economy, unemployment, and poverty. The resultant effect is poor human health, inability to cope with shocks, inequalities, and lack of social services. Nonetheless, factual based policies supporting science, technology, and innovation for efficient and effective resource utilization in food security projects will promote the country’s capacity in achieving resilience in food security. This paper will highlight the concept of resource utilization planning to enhance, resources predictability and value maintenance. The study will employ desk review of relevant documents on: resource utilization and food security and nutrition. The findings are expected to provide policy makers with insight on the policies that are required as a fundamental catalyst, in designing and creating an enabling environment for robust food security projects. In return, the food security projects are bound to minimize on extractive activities, Green House Gas emissions, deforestation, soil degradation and water depletion.
Development And Research of A Two-Contour Solar System In The Lorawan Network
Authors: Murat Kunelbayev , , Binara Imankulova , , Talgat Sundetov , Gulnur Tyulepberdinova , Sulu Issabayeva , Lida Sagimbayeva
Published: June 2022

This article examines the mechanism for researching and improving the energy efficiency of a solar water heating system (SWH) in a building located in Kazakhstan. In this paper, we use data collected from LoRaWAN to obtain information about various environmental and operational aspects of the system under consideration, which determine the possibilities for improving the efficiency of various SWH subsystems and develop management strategies for the effective operation of the entire system. With the help of data collected by IoT, such as water consumption, the schedule of the heat pump and water pump, the availability of solar energy and electricity consumption, we conduct a comprehensive energy audit to analyze the efficiency of subsystems, as well as the performance of the system as a whole. Based on the findings obtained from the data analysis, appropriate management strategies are developed for various subsystems in order to increase the efficiency of the entire system and reduce the operating costs of SWH.
Sosiaaliset kontaktit ja epämuodollinen tieto rekrytoinnissa – tapaustutkimus rakennusalan pk-yrityksistä
Authors: Laukkarinen Matti
Published: June 2022

Artikkelin tutkimuskohteena on sosiaalisten kontaktien hyödyntäminen rekrytoinnissa. Tavoitteena oli selvittää, millaiset työnantajien harjoittamat käytännön toimet liittyvät menestyksekkääseen sosiaalisten kontaktien hyödyntämiseen rekrytoinnissa. Teoreettisessa viitekehyksessä rekrytointiprosessi jaettiin työnhakijoiden keräämisvaiheeseen, seulontavaiheeseen ja työntekijän valintavaiheeseen. Tutkimuksessa haastateltiin kahtatoista rakennusalan pk-yrityksen rekrytoinnista vastaavaa henkilöä. Teemahaastatteluaineisto analysoitiin käyttäen teoriaohjaavaa sisällönanalyysiä. Artikkelissa kuvataan, miten työnantajat hyödyntävät sosiaalisia kontakteja rekrytoinnin eri vaiheissa ja mitkä käytännön toimet liittyvät menestyksekkään sosiaalisten kontaktien hyödyntämiseen. Työnantajat voidaan jakaa kolmeen ideaalityyppiin: passiivisiin, reaktiivisiin ja proaktiivisiin. Tavoitteellisesti ja ennakoivasti sosiaalisia kontakteja hyödyntävät työnantajat hyötyvät sosiaalisista kontakteista kaikissa rekrytoinnin vaiheissa. Passiivisia ja epäjohdonmukaisia toimia harjoittavilla työnantajilla sitä vastoin sosiaalisten kontaktien kautta saadut rekrytointihyödyt jäävät keskimääräistä heikommiksi. Johtopäätöksenä voidaan todeta, että erityisesti yrityksen henkilöstön sosiaaliset verkostot tulisi hahmottaa hyödynnettävänä pääomana, jonka aktivointiin suunnatut investoinnit voidaan muuntaa rekrytointia tukevien hyötyjen kautta taloudelliseksi pääomaksi.
Insights for Teaching Career Preference among (CTP) Certificate of Teaching Proficiency Students of LSPU: Basis for a Proposed CTP Handbook
Authors: Catapang Rosario G. , Tuiza August V.
Published: June 2022

This study entitled “Insights for Teaching Career preference among (CTP) Certificate of Teaching Proficiency Students of LSPU: Basis for a Proposed Handbook aimed to find out the level of preference of non-education graduates in getting into teaching career. Specifically, it sought answers to the following questions: 1. what is the profile of the respondents in terms of age and sex? 2. What is their insight on the nature of teaching as to profession, arts and sciences, ministry and vocation? 3. What is the level of preference in getting into teaching career in terms of noble profession, lifelong learning, social concern, and commitment to profession? 4. Is the insight on the nature of teaching profession significantly related on the preference in getting into teaching career among the non- education graduates? This study utilized the descriptive method of research in describing the insights on the nature of the teaching profession and the preference of non-education graduates in getting into the teaching career. It was conducted in Laguna State Polytechnic University, Sta. Cruz Campus particularly in the College of Teacher Education. There fifty six (56) students CTP students who were enrolled from Academic 2017-2018 to 2019-2020 but only forty-two (42) of them was able to make response to the questionnaire distributed. The findings of the study revealed that the non-education graduates enrolled in Certificate in Teaching Proficiency (CTP) program has a very high level of understanding in the insights on the nature of teaching profession as well as their preference in getting into teaching career which means that they are highly motivated to pursue the Degree of Education. However, the insights about teaching as a profession and vocation establish a no significant relationship to their preference in getting into teaching career as reflected by the indicators such as noble profession, life-long learning, social concern and commitment, while their insights on the nature of teaching profession as to arts and sciences and ministry convey a significant relationship particularly in terms of commitment. It is therefore concluded that career adaptability of the CTP students on teaching profession should be the desire to fulfill their career assignments once graduated from the Certificate of Teaching Proficiency Program and Handbook about the insights on teaching profession must be made focusing on work-engagement and commitment.
Results-based Monitoring and Evaluation of the Building Resilience to Climate-related Hazards Project: A Legendary Good Practice towards Climate Hazards Resilience
Authors: Tuladhar Ramesh M. , Sharma Rishi Ram , Baidya Saraju Kumar , Prasad Shiva , Sharma Rajendra , Acharya Kamal Datta , Karmacharya Jagadishower
Published: June 2022

Nepal is a small landlocked country with complex topography and fragile geology which coupled with its lower-middle income economy, natural resources dependent population, and weak institutional capacity, all combine to rank it as the 4th most climate-vulnerable country in the world (http://maplecroft.com). A climate risk assessment carried out specifically for the Strategic Program for Climate Resilience (SPCR) at the sector, district and community levels identified the following critical risks: i) water quantity and quality, ii) food security, iii) ecosystem health, iv) animal and human health, v) vulnerable groups, and vi) economic growth and sustainability. Realizing this potential, the Government of Nepal (GoN) with support from the World Bank (WB) launched the Building Resilience to Climate-related Hazards (BRCH) Project in June 2013 with the aim to minimize overall climate risks in Nepal under the global initiatives of Pilot Program for Climate Resilience (PPCR). It is designed to demonstrate ways that developing countries can make climate risk and resilience part of their core development planning. The results-based monitoring adopted by the BRCH project is a legendary good practice in Nepal, an effective measure towards addressing climate hazards – the ultimate goal of the project and it could be instrumental for the South Asia as well.
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Heavy Metal content of Abattoir Wastewater in Bayelsa and Rivers States
Authors: Bosede Ariyo Adenike , Omokaro Obire
Published: June 2022

The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals in wastewater generated from abattoir were analyzed. Wastewater samples were collected from four abattoirs in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa State and an abattoir in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of Rivers State, respectively using standard methods. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined using Gas chromatographic method, while the heavy metals were determined using spectrophotometer. Results showed that Acenaphthene, Acenaphthylene and Naphthalene recorded its highest value of 123.77µg/ml, 199.64µg/ml and 6.82µg/ml, respectively in wastewater samples from Opolo, while they were not detected in Rumuokoro samples (0.00µg/ml). Anthracene recorded the highest value in sample from Opolo (4.59 µg/ml) and the least value was in samples from Swale (0.00 µg/ml). Values of Benzo(a)pyrene recorded value of 0.86 µg/ml in Opolo sample. Chrysene value was 66.19µg/ml in Rumuokoro wastewater, 0.03µg/ml in Igbogene wastewater and 0.24 µg/ml in the control while the value was 0.00µg/ml in other abattoir locations. Benzo(b)flouranthene recorded the highest value of 38.79µg/ml at Igbogene and 1.93µg/ml in Tombia while other sampling location recorded 0.00µg/ml. Indenol(1,2,3cd) pyrene highest value of 4.38µg/kg was obtained at Igbogene, Swale, and the control, recorded zero value. Flourene was present in all the abattoir samples but with the highest concentration at Opolo (42.96µg/ml) and the least concentration in Swale (0.17µg/ml). The highest value of 2-methylnaphthalene recorded was 52.65µg/ml at Opolo which was followed by 11.2 µg/ml at Tombia while it was not detected in other locations (0.00µg/ml). Flouranthene recorded its highest concentration of 55.01µg/ml (Rumuokoro) and the least were 0.00µg/ml at Tombia. Rumuokoro and Igbogene had Benzo (k) fluoranthene concentrations of 14.90g/ml and 0.02g/ml, respectively, whereas other locations had zero. Except for Anthracene, Fluoranthene, Pyrene, Chrysene and Benzo(g,h,i)perylene, all the other PAHs were not detected in the control. The decreasing order of total PAHs in wastewater samples is as: Opolo > Tombia > Rumuokoro > Igbogene > Swale > Control. Chromium (Cr) was detected in wastewater from all abattoir locations, while all other heavy metals were undetected. Results from this study shows that the abattoir wastewaters had high pollution strength and thus should be treated before being discharged into the environment. The presence of PAHs that are known carcinogens poses a serious threat to the health and well-being of humans.
The Effect of Workload, Work Stress, and Job Satisfaction on the Performance of Facilitators Mediated by Work Commitment in the Kotaku Program in Aceh Province
Authors: Rahmawati  , Nurdasila  , Ridwan
Published: June 2022

This study was to examine the effect of workload, job stress, and job satisfaction on the performance of facilitators mediated by work commitment. The population used in this study amounted to 130 people from all facilitators from 15 cities/districts in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Because the population was relatively small, the entire population was sampled. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show that in the 7 direct effect tests, only 5 are significant that are workload affects the facilitator's work commitment, job satisfaction affects work commitment, work commitment affects the facilitator's performance, workload affects the facilitator's performance, and work stress affects the facilitator's performance. The results of the indirect hypothesis tests of the 3 hypotheses tested, only one has a significant effect, namely job satisfaction on the performance of the facilitator through work commitment, where work commitment here functions as a partial mediation. Thus, this tested model can be used as the basis for a model for improving the performance of facilitators in Aceh Province, and this model can be developed for further research.
Effect of Store Image, Social Media, and Perceived Risk on Purchase Intention of Specialty Stores
Authors: Wellyantony Antonius Jan
Published: June 2022

Fierce competition makes Specialty store entrepreneurs try to produce innovations to be able to create purchase intentions in their stores, several factors, such as store image, social media, perceived risk, are suspected to have an influence on purchase intentions towards Specialty Stores in Surabaya, therefore the authors conducted research on these factors on purchase intention. The research design used a causal research design, quantitative data. The sample population is 150 people who live in Surabaya. The sampling technique used in this study used non-probability sampling by purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) program LISREL 8.80. Based on the results of the analysis, it is confirmed that there is a positive influence between store image, Social Media, and perceived risk on purchase intention; and there is an indirect influence of store image and Social Media on purchase intention through perceived risk.
Assessment of Library Users’ Problems on Transactional Procedures: Basis for Library Management System Development
Authors: Padilla Rubelyn C.
Published: June 2022

This research aimed at assessing problems encountered by library users- librarian, staff, students, and teachers- on the different library transactional procedures as basis for the development and design of a Library Management System for Cagayan State University-Piat in the Philippines. The study utilized the descriptive design in determining the degree of seriousness of the problems encountered by the respondents in using the existing library transactions, and the interventions that can be done to address the problems encountered by the respondents. Findings revealed that the problems encountered by the library users in the manual operations of the library in terms of borrowing, returning and searching library materials are “Very Serious”. On the part of the library staff, the issues on security of records, cataloguing, borrowing, returning, searching, inventory of library materials and generation of reports are considered “Serious”. Using Waterfall Model, the system was developed with the aid of software and hardware requirements. The library system developed “very efficiently” stored the library records in the database secured with password, systematically classified the materials, save time in entering information of library materials, displayed for duplication of accession numbers, monitored the borrowed and returned books, systematically displayed inventory of materials, and saved time in generating accurate library reports. It can be concluded that the proposed library system can provide better and easier access to the different transactions in the library and provide convenience to the library staff and library users in the different transactions.
Moderation Role of Work Period on the Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Work Skill on Work Behavior and Their Implications on the Performance of State Civil Services in the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Aceh Selatan District
Authors: Musnadi Ermalisa Said , Putra Teuku Roli Ilhamsyah
Published: June 2022

This research aims to test the Moderation Role of the Work period on the Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Work skill on Work Behavior and Their Impact on the Performance of the Department Of Public Works And Spatial Planning Of Aceh Selatan District (PUPR Aceh Selatan). The population was all State Civil Services (ASN) in PUPR Aceh Selatan, amounting to 150 people. The number of samples used was 150 people. Data were analyzed using the SEM-AMOS. The results show that a transformational leadership style affects work behavior, work skill affects work behavior, transformational leadership style affects PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work skill does not affect PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work period affects PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work behavior affects PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work behavior mediates partially the transformational leadership style effect on PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work behavior fully mediates the work skill effect on PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work period moderates the transformational leadership style effect on PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, work period moderates the work skill effect on PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance, and work period moderates the work behavior effect on PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN Performance. These findings reveal that the model for improving the PUPR Aceh Selatan ASN performance is a function of the implementation of a transformational leadership style, improvement of work skills, adjustment of work behavior, and a longer work period for the employee.
The Effect of Training and Development on Employee Performance Against Innovative Work Behavior as a Mediation Variable at PT. Telkom Banda Aceh
Authors: Afrinanda Cut , Nurdasila  , Halimatussakdiah
Published: June 2022

This study was to analyze the training and development effect on employee innovative work behavior and employee performance in PT. Telkom Banda Aceh. The population was 202 people, they were the employees at PT. Telkom Banda Aceh. A sampling of each unit was done at simple random by lottery. Determination of the sample used the Stratified Random Sampling technique based on the grid. The number of samples was determined by the Slovin formula so that 134 people were obtained. Data were analyzed through structural equation modeling (SEM). Result reveals that in the PT. Telkom Banda Aceh, training, development, innovative work behavior, and employee performance of PT. Telkom Banda Aceh has been going well, training affects the performance of employees, development affects the performance of employees, training affects the innovative work behavior of employees, development affects the innovative work behavior of employees, innovative work behavior affects the performance of employees, training affects employee performance through innovative work behavior of employees, Development affects employee performance through innovation in employee work behavior. In the model, we can see that the innovative work behavior acts as a partial mediator. So the function of improving employee performance at PT. Telkom Banda Aceh is a function of increasing the frequency and quality of training and development, as well as increasing the innovative work behavior of its employees. These findings can be the basis of academic theory and can be developed for further research by adding other variables to the model.
Internationalization Strategy of MSMEs: A Bibliometric Review
Authors: Zen Fadia , Mukhlis Imam
Published: June 2022

The strategy of nationalizing MSMEs is a topic that has attracted the attention of researchers in recent years. Innovation and advancement of digital technology through digital marketplaces and social media is increasingly disappearing boundaries between countries. The purpose of this article is to create a theoretical framework and provide guidance to new researchers who will review the strategy of internationalization of MSMEs so that researchers will know the year and in which countries this research is widely conducted, how many countries cluster of countries do a lot of research on this topic, keywords used, and researchers who are most concerned about the topic of MSMEs internationalization. This study can provide recommendations to the next researcher regarding opportunities and novelty.
Analisis Deskriptif Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi (HOTS) Siswa MA Unggulan Nurul Iman Pokok Bahasan Suhu Dan Kalor dengan Menggunakan Taksonomi Bloom
Authors: A. Mafaza Kanzul Fikri  , Sudarti Sudarti , Rif'ati Dina Handayani
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kemamapuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) siswa kelas XI di MA Unggulan Nurul Iman Sukojati pada konsep fisika materi Suhu dan Kalor dengan menggunakan taksonomi bloom. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 1 berjumlah 25 siswa di MA Unggulan Nurul Iman Sukojati. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tes (soal). Instrument menggunakan pertanyaan tes yang terdiri dari 5 soal Berdasarkan indikator taksonomi bloom berbasis HOTS yaitu menganalisis (C4), mengevaluasi (C5), dan mencipta (C6) pada materi suhu dan kalor yang telah dipelajari sebelum dites. Data yang dikumpulkan diperoleh dari nilai jawaban siswa dalam pertanyaan tes yang telah dijawab. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa MA Unggulan Nurul Iman Sukojati kelas XI IPA 1 dengan menggunakan taksonomi bloom mendapatkan nilai menganalisis rata-rata sebesar 40 dengan kategori kurang, mengevaluasi rata-rata sebesar 32,90 dengan kategori kurang dan mencipta rata—rata sebesar 13,88 dengan kategori sangat kurang.
MICROBIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF THE FERMENTED PRODUCT FROM BAIKAL OMUL, MADE WITH THE USE OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA
Authors: Nikiforova Anna , Khamagaeva Irina
Published: June 2022

The work is devoted to the study of the effect of the fermentation process on the microflora composition of fermented product from the Baikal omul (Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775)), produced with the use of bacterial concentrate of lactic acid bacteria Latilactobacillus sakei ((Katagiri et al. 1934) Zheng et al. 2020). It has been established that, according to microbiological indicators, fermented Baikal omul meets the requirements of regulatory documentation. The microflora of the control (without the use of bacterial preparations) and experimental (with the use of a bacterial concentrate of lactic acid bacteria) batches had significant differences.
STUDY OF THE QUALITY OF MUSCLE TISSUE OF THE BLACK MACRURUS (GRENADIER) Coryphaenoides acrolepis IN THE PROCESS OF ITS PROCESSING
Authors: Pivnenko Tat'yana , Pozdnyakova Yuliya Mihaylovna , Kraschenko Victoria , Esipenko Roman Vladimirovich , Mikheev Evgeny Valerevich
Published: June 2022

The research of physico-chemical and organoleptic quality indicators of the black macrurus (grenadier) Coryphae-noides acrolepis caught under industrial conditions in the South Kuril subzone of the Sea of Okhotsk is presented. The analyzed samples included whole and eviscerated specimens of standard quality, as well as individual specimens with the consistency of muscle tissue characterized as «rubber-like». Comparative analysis showed statistically significant similarity of muscle tissue strength indicators before and after heat treatment, protein fraction content, moisture reten-tion capacity, degree of protein denaturation, enzyme activity and a number of other characteristics for standard sam-ples prepared by various methods and differing in size. Samples with a «rubber-like» consistency sharply differed in all the studied parameters except for enzymatic activity. When separating the proteins of black grenadier muscle tissue by electrophoresis was conducted, differences in the species-specific patterns of the compared samples were found. As-sumptions have been made about the causes of the detected changes.
Prospects of international legal regulation of scientific research of aquatic biological resources in the Caspian Sea
Authors: Bekyashev Damir , Galstian Grigorii
Published: June 2022

The article examines the international legal consolidation of the term "marine scientific research" and its content, analyzes the key international legal acts regulating the issues of scientific research in the Caspian region. The contribution of the Caspian states to the development of interstate cooperation in the field of marine scientific research is shown. The prospects for international legal regulation of scientific research of aquatic biological resources in the Caspian Sea are considered.
Development of innovative infrastructure for individual fishing
Authors: Mokerova Irina , Chechurina Maya , Agapova Ekaterina , Genyuta Nikolay
Published: June 2022

The solution to the problem of individual fishing has been discussed for many years, but so far no acceptable option has been found. There is currently no infrastructure capable of solving this issue. It is proposed, within the framework of the current legislation, an innovative infrastructure developed by the authors. In the center of the proposed infrastructure is a Municipal unitary enterprise and a Fish cooperative (artel), as well as a laboratory of veterinary and sanitary expertise, a fish market and ship repair sites. The implementation of the proposed infrastructure makes it possible to solve not only the task of individual fishing, but also a number of socio-economic problems of the Murmansk region (in particular, the revival of shipbuilding and ship repair). Preliminary economic calculations are presented.
FEATURES OF GROWTH AND ADAPTOGENIC POTENCY DISCLOSURE FOR TWO- AND THREE-YEAR-OLD HERBIVOROUS FISH IN CONDITIONS OF THE KALININGRAD REGION
Authors: Kurapova Tatyana Mikhailovna , Savina Liana , Lopukhin Dmitrii
Published: June 2022

This article reviews the experiment of growing two-year old three-year old carp, grass carp, silver and bighead carp in experimental ponds of EEF KSTU from May to October 2021 in order to determine their growth and adaptagenic potency. According to the results of the evaluation of growth potential disclosure of herbivorous fish, we observed similar dynamics of the rate of mass accumulation at two and three years of age. Maximum values were observed in summer (July-August) and minimum values in autumn (September-October). Close resolution of growth potency was observed for three-year-old silver and bighead carp. According to the results of the assessment of the disclosure of adaptogenic potency, the highest value of the ecological coefficient was observed for bigheaded carp (70% of the influence on growth from ecological factors). In other groups of two-year-olds, the disclosure of this factor was at an average level (39-56 %), and in three-year-olds it was at a low level (33 %). The survival rate of the study groups did not exceed 80-92%. According to the results of the study, the disclosure of growth and adaptogenic potency for two-year old three-year-old fish in ponds of EEF in 2021 was disclosed at the average level of values, the growing season corresponded to IV fish farming zone.
AUTOMATED TRAWL COMPLEX MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Peleshenko Vitaly
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the problems of developing an automated control system for a trawl complex.The analysis of trawl systems from the point of view of the concepts of lean production and lean environmental management is presented. The main design features of the developed automated trawl complex control system are described.
Automatic Generation Control Application for Transmission and Generation Centres
Authors: Vrdoljak K. , Kopić B. , Gec M. , Krstulović Opara J. , Sekulić S.
Published: June 2022

Recently, a new Emergency Control Centre for Albanian Transmission System Operator (TSO), which includes Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) and Automatic Generation Control (AGC) applications, has been commissioned. Nowadays, an AGC application is being prepared for the biggest generation company in Croatia, as part of control centre for hydropower plants within western part of Croatia. Both of these implementations use the same AGC application, which is presented in this paper. Although AGC for TSO and AGC for Generation Centre (GC) have many similarities, their main goals are different. AGC for TSO must mainly regulate system’s frequency and area’s active power interchange to their desired values, using only power plants engaged in load-frequency control (LFC). However, AGC for GC must ensure that power production of each power unit not engaged in LFC tracks its planned value, while also ensuring that centre’s share in LFC is being respected. Albeit the AGC is standalone application, in both afore-mentioned implementations it is affiliated with SCADA application, from which it obtains all required input measurements and indications and to which it delivers calculated setpoints. Additionally, all AGC pictures are integrated into SCADA pictures as well, in order to simplify operation and monitoring functionalities. AGC for Albanian TSO controls active power generation of six hydro power plants engaged in LFC. AGC for GC West in Croatia controls active power generation of ten hydro power plants. In both implementations, communication with remote objects is done using IEC 60870-5-104 communication protocol, while communication with other control centres is done using ICCP communication protocol. Power production plans are sent to AGC either from Market Management Systems (in TSO case) or from scheduling and optimization application (in GC case).
Advanced prevention against icing on high voltage power lines
Authors: Nemeth B. , Lovrenčić V. , Jarc M. , Ivec A. , Kovač M. , Gubeljak N. , Krisper U.
Published: June 2022

Historical meteorological data indicates, that our weather is becoming more and more extreme. For the electrical utility operators (Distribution System Operators - DSOs and Transmission System Operators - TSOs), these changes arise in new operation challenges that need to be addressed. For example, frequent icing phenomenon affects all the components of the power line by a significant mechanical overload: it endangers the conductors, the insulators and the towers, as well. The result is often fatal and beside serious failures, it effects on operators’ decisions. These not only endanger the reliability of electrical grids by the loss of a power line for weeks or even months, but in general, the safety in the surroundings of the power line. As technology advances, we will be able to collected, analyses and predict very large databases in the field of meteorology and electrical engineering. The ability of processing mentioned data, combined with know-how results in the capacity to operate power lines at their thermal limits during different ambient parameters. This technology called Dynamic Line Rating (DLR) – is not only a great way to increase the transmission capacity of a given line, but can also be effectively used to prevent, or even solve icing-related issues. Higher currents result in higher Joule-heats, that consequently heat the conductors. If limits can be reached or approached, icing can be prevented. If prevention is not possible, detection and removal of ice layer is necessary. The proper handling of this icing issues, requires advanced algorithms (expert systems) and reliable measuring equipment. The combination and synchronization between algorithms, weather service and measuring equipment is the key of the successful operation. An EU H2020 financed project called FLEXITRANSTORE has just been launched to develop a cross-country co-operation, with objective to improve anti-icing and de-icing solutions. To establish and analyse different solutions, the project includes several universities, TSOs and DSOs. To solve mentioned icing issues Budapest University of Technology and Economics’ (BME) developed an advanced neural-network based algorithm which use OTLM system. It is planned to install and demonstrate the capabilities of this new technology on the DSOs grid (Electro Ljubljana - ELJ). Besides the introduction of DLR and icing, this paper also focuses on the preparation/organisation of co-operation between different companies and universities.
Simulation and Measurement of Pressure Rise in GIS 145 kV due to Internal Arcing
Authors: Gorenc D. , Flegar K. , Lončar I. , Plavec E.
Published: June 2022

Internal arc testing of metal-enclosed, SF6 gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is defined by IEC 62271-203 and is not a part of mandatory type tests.

However, due to the increasing demands on the safety of personnel, more often the implementation of this test is required in the tender documentation. According to IEC, the duration of the electric arc is related to the performance of the protective system determined by the first and second stage of protection. For the rated short-circuit current equal or higher than 40 kA, during the first stage of protection (0.1 s), no external effects on enclosure other than the operation of pressure relief device is permitted. During the second stage of protection (≤0.3 s) no fragmentation is permitted, but burn-through is acceptable. The test should be carried out on the GIS compartment with the smallest volume at nominal gas pressure. Since a newly developed GIS 145 kV is designed as a three-phase encapsulated, arc initiation is achieved by short connecting of all three phase conductors in the vicinity of a partition by means of a thin metal wire. This ensures that two electric arcs burn simultaneously commutating between the phases, so the possibility of enclosure burn-through in this type of GIS is minimized. In order to prevent the release of SF6 gas in the atmosphere during the testing, a test enclosure should be placed in a protective gastight enclosure filled with air or more often SF6 gas at pressure of 0.1 MPa. This test object configuration significantly complicates the pressure rise calculation and increases the testing cost. In order to prevent enclosure fragmentation, the pressure difference between the test enclosure and the protective enclosure during the test should always be less than the bursting pressure of test enclosure. Also, the protective enclosure should be designed to withstand the maximum pressure rise that may occur after pressure relief device opens. In order to assess the likelihood of passing the upcoming type test for newly developed GIS, a computer program for calculation of pressure and temperature in the test enclosure and protective enclosure was developed. The mathematical model is based on the paper of the working group CIGRE A3.24, published in 2014. The basic model shown in the paper is enhanced by the real properties of the SF6 gas/plasma, evaporation of the electrode material and the insulator ablation. The contribution of exothermic/endothermic reactions between the gas and the electrode material on the pressure and temperature rise was also considered. At the same time, the measurements of pressure rise in GIS enclosure and protective enclosure were carried out in Končar High Power Laboratory. The experiments performed on a copper and aluminum electrodes in SF6 gas confirmed significantly higher contribution of aluminum electrodes to the pressure and temperature rise compared to the copper electrodes. The computer program is verified by measurement results.
A Study of Thermally Radiant Williamson Nanofluid Over an Exponentially Elongating Sheet with Chemical Reaction Via Homotopy Analysis Method
Authors: Prathi Vijaya Kumar  , Cheela Sunitha  , Giulio Lorenzini  , Shaik Mohammed Ibrahim
Published: June 2022

This paper explores the role of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation and chemical reaction on stagnation point flow of Williamson nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet. The similarity transformations are performed to extract ordinary differential equations (ODEs) via partial differential equations (PDEs) and the simulation was accomplished by employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). In addition, we evaluated by comparing our findings to those previously described for specific occurrences which are in perfect unison. Skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood numbers are captured in the form of graphs and tables for distinct quantities of the flow parameters. The skin friction coefficient improves as the Williamson fluid parameter is elevated.
GERONTOLOJİDE MEKÂNI YENİDEN DÜŞÜNMEK
Authors: AVŞAR ARIK Işıl
Published: June 2022

Yaşlılık çalışmalarında temel bir disiplin olan mekân gerontolojisi, ilk yıllarda ekolojik perspektif etrafında ele alınırken, son zamanlarda ise eleştirel bakış açısı merkeze alınarak tartışılmaya başlanmıştır. Bunun altında yatan sebeplerden bir tanesi günümüz kentlerinin Neoliberal politikalar etrafında şekillenmeye başlamasıdır. Neoliberal rasyonalite ile üretilen kentlerde yaşam kalitesinin anlamı tüketime göre şekillenmekte ve var olan eşitsizlikler daha da derinleşmektedir. Bu eşitsizliklerden etkilenenler arasında yaşlıların da olduğu görülmektedir. Bugünün Neoliberal ekonomi politiği yaşlılığı yoksulluk ve dezavantajlılık üzerinden yeniden şekillendirmektedir. Fakat kentsel konularda yaşlılar genellikle görünmez bir özne konumundadır. Bu çalışmada yaşlılık ve mekân arasındaki ilişki, kent sosyolojisi ve gerontoloji disiplinlerinin sunduğu bakış açıları ve imkânları bir araya getirilerek ele alınmaktadır. İki disiplin arasında kuramsal bir bağın oluşturulabileceğine ve mevcut durumun bu bağlamda tartışılabileceğine odaklanılmaktadır. Son olarak ise bu bakışın işaret ettiği toplumsal ve mekânsal bağlam karşısında bir çözüm önerisi olarak hak temelli yaklaşımları tartışmaya açılmaktadır.
PATIENT-REPORTED MEASURES INTEGRATION INTO A HOSPITAL INFORMATION SYSTEM: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS AND CASE STUDY
Authors: Trinkūnas Justas , Puronaitė Roma
Published: June 2022

Patient-reported measures are useful in the public interest to improve the quality of care and to assess patients’ needs and priorities by helping to identify existing barriers. A bibliometric analysis was carried out to investigate the use and relevance of patient-reported measures in other countries, which showed the growth of the topic in the scientific literature and allowed the identification of the most important integration processes. Patient-reported measures have been implemented in the information system of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Clinics and a pilot study with real patients is planned for the future to evaluate the results and propose how this system could be integrated into the Lithuanian eHealth system.
Coronal and Chromospheric Emission in A-type Stars
Authors: Günther Hans Moritz , Melis Carl , Robrade J. , Schneider P. C. , Wolk Scott J. , Yadav Rakesh K.
Published: June 2022

Cool stars on the main sequence generate X-rays from coronal activity, powered by a convective dynamo. With increasing temperature, the convective envelope becomes smaller and X-ray emission fainter. We present Chandra/HRC-I observations of four single stars with early A spectral types. Only the coolest star of this sample, τ
3 Eri (T
eff ≈ 8, 000 K), is detected with

log
(

L

X

/

L

bol

)
=
−
7.6

while the three hotter stars (T
eff ≥ 8, 000 K), namely δ Leo, β Leo, and ι Cen, remain undetected with upper limits

log
(

L

X

/

L

bol

)
<
−
8.4

. The drop in X-ray emission thus occurs in a narrow range of effective temperatures around ∼8100 K and matches the drop of activity in the C iii and O vi transition region lines.