bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
the Effect of Ability to Adjust Self, Work Achievement, and Work Satisfaction
Authors: Kartika Savani , Prajanti Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika
Published: February 2019

The high quality of employee resources will result in strong commitment in completing routine tasks according to their respective responsibilities and functions more efficiently, effectively and productively. The extent of the authority possessed by the Province in the field of human resource management has resulted in the relevant agencies not carrying out their duties effectively. So that in this study research was conducted for; (1) analyze the ability of employees to adjust to colleagues; (2) analyzing employee work performance; (3) analyzing the level of employee job satisfaction and partial and simultaneous influence. The analytical tool used is Multiple Regression with classical assumption tests. The population in this study were 116 employees of Dispermadesdukcapil, Central Java Province, with a sample of 54 employees. The results of this study that variable adaptability and work performance have a significant positive effect, it is known from the tsatistic value of each of 4.458 and 3.853 which shows a number greater than the ttable number. While the variable job satisfaction has a positive and insignificant effect, it is known from the value of the statistic  f-table by 58.548. The suggestions in this study need to be done to improve employees' work, or performance with difficulty behind education.

Sumber daya karyawan yang berkualitas tinggi akan menghasilkan komitmen yang kuat dalam menyelesaikan tugas rutin sesuai dengan tanggungjawab dan fungsinya masing-masing secara lebih efisien, efektif dan produktif. Luasnya kewenangan yang dimiliki oleh Provinsi di bidang manajemen sumber daya manusia telah mengakibatkan instansi terkait tidak melaksanakan tugasnya secara efektif. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penelitian untuk; (1) menganalisis kemampuan karyawan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan rekan kerja; (2) menganalisis kinerja karyawan; (3) menganalisis tingkat kepuasan kerja karyawan dan pengaruh parsial dan simultan. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Berganda dengan tes asumsi klasik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 116 karyawan Dispermadesdukcapil, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dengan sampel 54 karyawan. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa variable kemampuan beradaptasi dan kinerja memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan, hal ini diketahui dari nilai t satistic masing – masing sebesar 4,458 dan 3,853 yang menunjukkan angka lebih besar dari angkat tabel. Sementara variable kepuasan kerja memiliki efek positif dan tidak signifikan, hal ini diketahui dari nilai statistic  f-tabel sebesar 58,548. Saran dalam penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pekerjaan karyawan, atau kinerja dengan kesulitan di belakang pendidikan.
EVALUASI RENCANA TINDAKAN DARURAT KEBAKARAN (RTDK) PADA BANGUNAN RUSUNAWA UNNES SEMARANG BERDASARKAN PETUNJUK TEKNIS DAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PENGHUNINYA
Authors: Darmawan M. Husni , Putra Bambang Setyohadi Kuswarna , Santoso Eko Budi
Published: February 2019

One important thing in supporting Reliability Building to meet safety, is building capabilities in tackling a fire hazard, set out the Fire Emergency Action Plan. Reliability Action Plan Emergency Fire is an important part of the safety aspects of a building, and it can beevaluated on the readiness of the hardware and software as well as a means of supporting the Action Plan Emergency Fire which managed the building. This research is motivated curiosity of how far the readiness of Fire Emergency Action Plan in Rusunawa UNNES and how the response, feedback or ratings by students as inhabitants of the performance systems fire prevention at this Rusunawa UNNES. Based on the results of 96 students, students' perceptions of readiness in Fire Emergency Action Plan are as follows.There are 6% found APEF Rusunawa was in the excellent category; 72% found Rusunawa APEF UNNES Semarang was in good categories; 16% found Rusunawa APEF UNNES was in quite-good category and 6% found Rusunawa UNNES APEFwas in not-good category.Suggestions needs for the manager enhance the safety aspects that form the Emergency Action PlanFire, by conducting periodic evaluation of the readiness of the system and the existing equipment. Salah satu hal penting dalam menunjang Keandalan Bangunan Gedung untuk memenuhi aspek keselamatan, adalah kemampuan bangunan dalam menanggulangi bahaya kebakaran dengan tersusunnya Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran. Keandalan Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran merupakan bagian penting dari aspek keselamatan suatu bangunan gedung, dan ini dapat dievaluasi dari kesiapan perangkat keras (Hardware) dan perangkat lunak (Software) serta sarana pendukung Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran (RTDK) yang di dikelola pada bangunan gedung tersebut.Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi keingintahuan seberapa jauh kesiapan Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran (RTDK) Pada Rusunawa UNNES serta bagaimana respon, tanggapan atau penilaian oleh para mahasiswa sebagai penghuninya terhadap kinerja (performance) sistem penanggulangan bahaya kebakaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 96 mahasiswa, diperoleh keterangan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap kesiapan Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran adalah sebagai berikut : 6% berpendapat bahwa RTDK Rusunawa ini dalam kategori sangat baik; 72% berpendapat bahwa RTDK Rusunawa UNNES Semarang dalam kategori baik; 16% berpendapat bahwa RTDK Rusunawa UNNES ini dalam kategori Cukup baik dan 6% berpendapat bahwa RTDK Rusunawa UNNES ini dalam kategori tidak baik.Saran perlunya pihak pengelola lebih meningkatkan aspek keselamatan yang berupa Rencana Tindak Darurat Kebakaran, dengan mengadakan evaluasi secara berkala terhadap kesiapan sistem maupun peralatan yang ada.
PEMILIHAN DISTRIBUSI PROBABILITAS PADA ANALISA HUJAN DENGAN METODE GOODNESS OF FIT TEST
Authors: Upomo Togani Cahyadi , Kusumawardani Rini
Published: February 2019

Rainfall event is a stochastic process, so to explain and analyze this processes the probability theory and frequency analysisare used. There are four types of probability distributions.They are normal, log normal, log Pearson III and Gumbel. To find the best probabilities distribution, it will used goodness of fit test. The tests consist of chi-square and smirnov-kolmogorov. Results of the chi-square test for normal distribution, log normal and log Pearson III was 0.200, while for the Gumbel distribution was 2.333. Results of Smirnov Kolmogorov test for normal distribution D = 0.1554, log-normal distribution D = 0.1103, log Pearson III distribution D = 0.1177 and Gumbel distribution D = 0.095. All of the distribution can be accepted with a confidence level of 95%, but the best distribution is log normal distribution.Kejadian hujan merupakan proses stokastik, sehingga untuk keperluan analisa dan menjelaskan proses stokastik tersebut digunakan teori probabilitas dan analisa frekuensi. Terdapat empat jenis distribusi probabilitas yaitu distribusi normal, log normal, log pearson III dan gumbel. Untuk mencari distribusi probabilitas terbaik maka akan digunakan pengujian metode goodness of fit test. Pengujian tersebut meliputi uji chi-kuadrat dan uji smirnov kolmogorov. Hasil pengujian chi kuadrat untuk distribusi normal, log normal dan log pearson III adalah 0.200, sedangkan untuk distribusi gumbel 2.333. Hasil pengujian smirnov kolmogorov untuk distribusi normal dengan nilai D = 0.1554, distribusi log normal dengan nilai D = 0.1103, distribusi log pearson III dengan nilai D = 0.1177 dan distribusi gumbel dengan nilai D = 0.095. Seluruh distribusi dapat diterima dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, tetapi distribusi terbaik adalah distribusi log normal.
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG PONDASI TIANG-RAKIT PADA DAERAH RAWAN GEMPA MENGGUNAKAN METODE POULUS DAN PROGRAM NUMERIS PLAXIS
Authors: Kusumawardani Rini , Apriyatno Henry , Rachmawati Rizky Julia , Anggraini Ririn
Published: February 2019

Abstract: Yogyakarta are situated in the zone with high potential of seismicity. Based on Indonesia map seismicity area, it categorized in a seismic zone 4. The secondary effect of this earthquake phenomena is a soll settlement due to of decreasng of void volume of soil mass. Based on these issues, the foundation system of building is the primary factor which must be considered. This paper revealed the comparation of foundation behavior due to static by using Poulos Method and PLAXS 2D. Pile-raft designed by Poulos method was chosen as a subject of research. Analysis of liquefaction potential, soil settlement, carrying capacity, and the safety factor was analyzed by using CYCLIC 1D, 2D PLAXIS and Methods Poulus. For analysis by the Poulus method reached a soil settelement 4.3 cm and a safety factor 10.76. While by using PLAXIS 2D obtained 0.30 cm and 2,088 for soil settlement and safety factor respectively. Furthermore, a seismic motion of 9.2 scale of Richter mgnitude are injected into analysis resistance of foundation.Abstrak: Kota Yogyakarta merupakan wilayah yang memiliki potesi sesismik yang tinggi berdasarkan peta potensi gempa Indonesia. Dalam peta tersebut dikatakan bahawa Kota Yogyakarta terletak pada zona seismik 4. Bahaya sekunder yang terjadi akbat peristiwa gempa adalah adanya penurunan tanah. Berdasarkan permasalahan ini, pemilihansistem fondasi pada pada suatu bangunan adalah hal yang terpenting. Pada artikel ini dijelaskan mengenai perbandingan mengenai perilaku fondasi akibat beban statik meggunakan metode Poulos dan Plaxis 2D. Fondasi tiang rakit dianalisa dengan meggunakan metode Poulos dan Plaxis 2D. Analisis megenai potensi likuifaksi, penurunan tanah, daya dukung fondasi dan faktor kemanan struktur dianalisis menggunakan CYCLIC 1D, Plaxis 2D dan Metode Poulus. Untuk analisis menggunakan metode Poulos pada fondasi rakit-tiang diperoleh nilai penurunan 4,3 cm dan faktor keamanan 10,76. Untuk analisis menggunakan Plaxis 2D diperoleh penurunan sebesar 0,30 dan angka keamanan pondasi tiang-rakit sebesar 2,088. Selain itu juga dilakukan analisis mengenai ketahanan fondasi ketika menerima beban gempa dengan skala magnitude 9.2 Richter.
Kajian Tingkat Kerentanan Bencana Kekeringan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Adam Khalid - , Rudiarto Iwan -
Published: February 2019

Demak regency is located in Central Java province is one of the districts affected by drought (BPBDs, 2015). Whereas Demak district was ranked as the fourth as an agricultural producer in Central Java province. In Law No. 26 In 2007, Demak included in the national strategic area (Kedungsepur), so it needs to be handled more in drought-related disaster. To handling disasters, it can be evaluated from the value of disaster vulnerability. The purpose of this study was to conduct an assessment of the level of vulnerability to drought in Demak. This study uses three main variables, exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity. Based on the analysis the majority of the area is classified as a less vulnerable area of 57%, and there are only 28% who fall into the category of extremely vulnerable. The number of regions included in the classification are less prone to conclude that Demak less vulnerable to drought.Kabupaten Demak yang berlokasi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah adalah salah satu kabupaten yang terkena dampak bencana kekeringan (BPBD, 2015). Padahal Kabupaten Demak masuk dalam peringkat keempat sebagai penghasil pertanian di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Dalam UU No. 26 Tahun 2007, Kabupaten Demak masuk dalam kawasan strategis nasional (Kedungsepur), sehingga perlu adanya penanganan yang lebih terkait kebencanaan khususnya bencana kekeringan. Untuk melakukan penanganan terhadap bencana, dapat dengan melihat nilai dari kerentanan bencana pada wilayah terebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pengkajian terhadap tingkat kerentanan bencana kekeringan pada Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga variabel utama yaitu keterpaparan, sensitivitas dan kapasitas adaptasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa mayoritas wilayah masuk dalam klasifikasi kurang rentan seluas 57%, dan hanya terdapat 28% yang masuk dalam kategori sangat rentan. Banyaknya wilayah yang masuk dalam klasifikasi kurang rentan menyimpulkan bahwa Kabupaten Demak kurang rentan akan bencana kekeringan.
The Effect of Soil Density on Infiltration Rate in The Urban Development Area of Padang
Authors: Andayono Totoh
Published: February 2019

Majority of Padang City residents inhabitant the region along sea shore for residential, public facility and economic center together with all of supporting facilities. That region is seismic prone area, also potentially affected by tsunami hazard and flood.This circumstances pushed local authority of Padang City to develop urban residential area to the north, east and south side of this city (Koto Tangah, Kuranji, Pauh, Lubuk Kilangan and Bungus Teluk Kabung sub-district), which are used to be water infiltration area. The function`s shifting of this area cause the change of soil density. This condition potentially causethe alteration of rainfall infiltration in to the soil.This research was conducted at 15 locations in Dadok Tunggul Hitam area, Koto Tangah sub-district (9 locations in development area and 6 locations in original area condition). Double Ring Infiltrometer are used in this study to predict infiltration rate and Sandcone for measuring soil density.This study used Horton Model to analyze infiltration rate by quantify infiltration rate data(f), constant infiltration rate (fc) and initial infiltration rate (fo). Moreover, regression analysis were used to quantify infiltration rate in order to determine its effects to soil density parameter.The results show that for high density soil (valuegd = 1,00 gr/cm3 to 1,50 gr/cm3), final soil infiltration rate in average is 0,1 mm/minuteto 0,9 mm/minute. This condition can cause decreasingof rainfall`s runoff infiltration capacity. Meanwhile, for low density of soil (valuegd = 0,30 gr/cm3to 1,00 gr/cm3), the infiltration rate value relatively high with final infiltartion rate reached 0,22 mm/minute. This analysis demonstrated that soil density influence the infiltration rate, where 23,7 % of infiltration capacity in Padang City development area is influenced by soil density parameter (gd), and the rest is influenced by other parameters
Alternative of Coastal Erosion Countermeasures in Bungin, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency
Authors: Susilawati Sri , Mefianti Desi
Published: February 2019

This study aims to determine the most effective countermeasures in protecting and controlling abrasion along the coast in Bungin village, Luwuk district, Banggai regency. The data collection technique used is observation technique using tidal data to determine the water level of the plan and the elevation of the light and the wind data. The analysis showed that the wave happened in Bungin villages not too big since the significant wave height is 0.4553 m with wave period (Ts) 2.6754 seconds. Although the wave is not significantly big, it still needs attention given the fact that this coastal border area is a residential area where the location of a near future road project is located very close to the coastline. The revetment is an alternative to the coast protection system which is considered as effective and efficient to anticipate this issue. This alternative has mercu elevation +2,214, water level design + 0,914 and building elevation -0,850 with height 4,20 metersand length of this coast’s safety building is 2188,225 meters. The height of coast safety layer is 0,75 meterswith width 2,20 metersand weight of safety stonesis 0,028 tons.
High Accuracy Geodetic Control Point Measurement Using GPS Geodetic With Static Methods
Authors: Julianto Eko Nugroho , Safrel Ispen , Taveriyanto Arie
Published: February 2019

Abstract. The quality of the coordinates of the points in a generally horizontal control network will be influenced by many factors, such as the system equipment used for measuring / observation, the network geometry, measurement strategies / observation, as well as data processing strategy implemented. Using development of the GPS satellite system, since 1989, the network provision of horizontal control points in Indonesia generally relies on the GPS satellite observations. One way of measuring geodetic control points with high accuracy is using geodetic GPS. Measurement of geodetic control points required as a control in the execution of the work and as a correction coordinate measurement of the position of a measurement object with a high degree of accuracy (± 1 cm). How many measurement methods that can be done. This research conducted measurement using static method. Static surveys are used to determine the coordinates of the control points are relatively distant from each other as well as order accuracy requires relatively higher. The measurement results obtained coordinate data for point 1 is 6 ° 57 '31.92207 "LS; 109 ° 38 '32.25194 "BT; high (ellipsoid) 34 320 m and point 2 is 6 ° 57 '33.59086 "LS; 109 ° 38 '37.87710 "BT; high (ellipsoid) 36 235 m.
Aortic Dissection Associated with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Case Report
Authors: Aoyagi Shigeaki , Oda Takeshi , Kanamoto Ryo , Nakamura Eiji , Yasunaga Hiroshi
Published: February 2019

A 78-year-old man who had been diagnosed with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and hypertension presented with chest pain. His family history was positive for ADPKD. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a type A aortic dissection with thrombotic occlusion of a false lumen and an ulcer-like projection in the ascending aorta, an aneurysm of the ascending aorta, and pericardial effusion. Abdominal CT showed multiple renal and hepatic cysts. At surgery, aortic dissection with thrombotic occlusion of the false lumen and an intimal tear in the distal ascending aorta were observed. Hemiarch replacement including the intimal tear was performed. The patient is doing well without requiring dialysis and without recurrence of aortic dissection or aneurysm under strict antihypertensive therapy 3 years after the operation. Pathological examination of aortic wall specimens revealed no degenerative abnormality. ADPKD should be kept in mind as one of the causative disorders of aortic dissection.
¿Intercambio compensado entre inflación y desempleo? El estado como empleador directo
Authors: Osorio Vaccaro Jorge G.
Published: February 2019

En este documento se planteará, contrariamente a lo que sugiere la ortodoxia predominante en la ciencia económica, que el bienestar de la sociedad mejora no solo con el control de la inflación sino también, y posiblemente más importante, con la reducción del desempleo. Como se verá, los objetivos de reducir el desempleo a través de la intervención estatal directa utilizando políticas de demanda activista, como lo sugiere el enfoque poskeynesiano, no acelerarán la inflación. En consecuencia, no sería cierto, como lo sugiere el análisis derivado de la curva de Phillips, que reducir el desempleo necesariamente aumentaría la inflación y que para que esto no suceda, se debe establecer una cierta meta de NAIRU (una tasa de desempleo que no acelera la inflación). El enfoque que se presentará, en línea con lo que sugiere la Escuela Poskeynesiana, sostiene que el estado puede asumir el papel de “empleador de mano de obra de último recurso”. De esta manera, el estado podría contratar directamente mano de obra desempleada (abiertamente o disfrazada de informalidad), la que constituye un grave problema para las economías en desarrollo.
Libre comercio y apertura comercial en la Alianza del Pacífico e impacto económico: Periodo 1970 – 2015
Authors: Ríos Zuta Hoover
Published: February 2019

Objetivo: Poner en perspectiva el libre comercio y su incidencia en la apertura comercial con el bloque de la Alianza del Pacifico. Se ha efectuado un balance de los principales aspectos relacionados al comercio internacional de este bloque durante los últimos 45 años el cual marco una nueva etapa de la relevancia comercial para el desarrollo económico de estos países; y de Latinoamérica. Método: El tipo de investigación empleado fue de tipo no experimental, con diseño transversal correlacional. En cuanto a su dimensión cuantitativa, este trabajo busca encontrar soluciones en todo su proceso de ejecución.
Efectos de corto plazo de la inmigración venezolana en el Perú
Authors: Valdiglesias Oviedo Jhon
Published: February 2019

El artículo reafirma los efectos positivos de la inmigración en las economías de destino en el largo plazo, sin embargo, pretende explicar los problemas que se presentan en el corto plazo, a propósito de la reciente inmigración venezolana en el Perú. Estos problemas se derivan de las características de la economía peruana como la presencia de un amplio sector informal o el déficit de capital físico e infraestructura pública. Asimismo, la duración de estos problemas dependerá de la calidad de las políticas públicas que se implementen para alcanzar los beneficios de la inmigración. Finalmente, se propone algunas recomendaciones de políticas.
España y Rusia: Factores Inciertos para hacer negocios
Authors: Sánchez-Torné Isadora , Pérez-Suárez Macarena , Morán-Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: February 2019

La creación de empresas ha adquirido gran notoriedad en los últimos diez años como instrumento territorial para contrarrestar las dominantes tasas de desempleo. De ahí que se trate de una de las intervenciones más decididas entre 1998-2018 por parte de los gobiernos, que dirigen importantes esfuerzos a promover y dirigir el emprendimiento. La actividad empresarial incide directamente en el crecimiento económico de un país, por lo que requiere intervenir sobre los factores inciertos para iniciar un negocio que representan límites de productividad y competitividad empresarial. En consecuencia, el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar los factores más problemáticos detectados por los directivos de las empresas relevantes en la economía de Rusia (centralizada) y de España (descentralizada). Para ello, se realizó un análisis estadístico descriptivo y comparativo a partir de la encuesta anual del Wold Economic Forum durante el periodo 2011-2016. Las principales averiguaciones señalaron que los factores más problemáticos para España en relación a Rusia fueron cinco, entre los que destacan la Ineficiente Burocracia Gubernamental y las Tasas de Impuestos. En contraposición, los factores más problemáticos para Rusia en relación a España fueron, sobre todo, la Regulación Fiscal y la Inflación.
Comprensión lectora y resolución de problemas matemáticos en estudiantes de un colegio privado de Lima
Authors: Canales Alfaro Mónica Yolanda
Published: February 2019

La presente investigación utiliza un diseño no experimental y correlacional en el que trata de establecer si la comprensión lectora mantiene vinculaciones con la resolución de problemas matemáticos en una muestra de 115 estudiantes de quinto grado de una institución privada de Lima, a quienes se les aplicaron el cuestionario de Evaluación de la Comprensión Lectora ACL5 elaborado por Catalá, Catalá, Molina, y Monclús (2007), y la prueba de Evaluación de la Competencia Matemática, elaborada por García, García, González, Jiménez, Jiménez Mesa y González (2009). Ambas pruebas fueron sometidas a una prueba piloto que ha determinado consistentes niveles de validez y confiabilidad. Los resultados estadísticos nos indican que las variables en estudio se encuentran relacionadas (r = 0,69). Igualmente se puede apreciar la existencia de relaciones significativas entre las dimensiones de ambas variables. Por otra parte, se puede apreciar que en el caso de la variable comprensión lectora los resultados descriptivos indican que el 50,4% se ubica en el nivel medio, mientras que el nivel bajo alcanza el 27,0% y el nivel alto el 22,6%. En el caso de la variable resolución de problemas matemáticos los resultados descriptivos indican que el 51,3% se ubica en el nivel medio, mientras que el nivel bajo alcanza el 23,5% y el nivel alto el 25,2%.
The Orchidaceae of Primitiae Florae Essequeboensis (1818)
Authors: Ossenbach Carlos
Published: February 2019

The German botanist and Professor at the University of Göttingen, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Meyer (1782–1856), studied the plants collected in the Dutch colony of Essequibo by Ernst Carl Rodschied and those kept in the herbarium of Professor Franz Karl Mertens, which he had received from a Dutch colonist during the early 1800s. On that basis, he published in 1818 his work Primitiae Florae Essequeboensis, describing 344 species of plants. Among them there are five species of orchids, two of which were new to science.

Key words: Essequibo, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Meyer, Guiana, Orchidaceae
Disponibilidad léxica de hablantes extranjeros estudiantes de español como segunda lengua en Santiago de Chile: Estudio preliminar de las diferencias de sexo
Authors: Galdames Jiménez Ángela , Guerrero González Silvana , Toledo Vega Gloria
Published: February 2019

En esta investigación, se analizan las diferencias de sexo en la disponibilidad léxica escrita de los hablantes no nativos de español como segunda lengua en etapa inicial de inmersión, en Santiago de Chile. Con base en los discursos escritos de 17 hombres y 17 mujeres, se identifica el léxico disponible, se cuantifica y se correlaciona su disponibilidad con la variable sexo. Asimismo, se intenta determinar el léxico disponible común a la variable externa sexo con el propósito de facilitar y guiar la adquisición por nivel en los cursos de E/LE. Con este estudio, se intenta comprobar dos hipótesis: por un lado, que hay diferencias en el manejo de léxico disponible escrito entre hombres y mujeres estudiantes de español como segunda lengua y, por otro, que se puede determinar un léxico común a ambos sexos al inicio de la inmersión en Santiago de Chile. El análisis de los datos permite concluir que mientras las mujeres presentan una mayor disponibilidad léxica, los hombres registran una menor disponibilidad con tendencia a la repetición del léxico disponible que utilizan. Además, se comprueba que es factible determinar un léxico común a ambos sexos.
Unidades fraseológicas con estructura comparativa: divergencias en su delimitación y clasificación lexicográfica
Authors: Cordero Monge Sergio
Published: February 2019

Un problema bastante común en la lexicografía del español es el tratamiento disímil que reciben determinados tipos de unidades fraseológicas. En esta ocasión, nos vamos a referir al tipo de construcciones comparativas que, por presentar las características de fijación e idiomaticidad (aunque sea parcial) propias de las unidades fraseológicas, suelen analizarse como locuciones de diversa categoría gramatical, o bien como unidades no propiamente locucionales. Palabras clave: lexicografía; fraseología; diccionario; locución
La problématique de la traduction des figures de style dans les expressions figées
Authors: Ljepavic Danijela
Published: February 2019

L’enjeu de cet article est d’aborder les expressions figées en français et en BCMS du point de vue de la traduction. On attire l’attention sur les figures de style et la difficulté de les rendre et de les conserver en traduisant. C’est le moment de prendre conscience des ressemblances et des dissemblances qui existent dans les deux langues, de deviner de quelle façon les langues appréhendent la réalité et l’expriment, de réaliser par conséquent que le passage d’un code linguistique à un autre est un phénomène complexe, puisqu’il implique plusieurs paramètres, non seulement linguistiques mais aussi bien pragmatiques que culturels. Le traducteur s’efforcera non seulement de trouver un équivalent mais de trouver un équivalent de même style tout en gardant les figures qui font les expressions plus vivantes et plus parlantes.

Mots clés : expression figée, figement, figure de style, traduction, transposition.
A kardiológiai rehabilitáció teljesítménymutatói Magyarországon
Authors: Boncz Imre , Sebestyén Andor , Csákvári Tímea , Ágoston István , Szabados Eszter , Endrei Dóra
Published: February 2019

Introduction: With the improvement of the survival of acute cardiac events and the increasing age, there is a higher demand for cardiac rehabilitation care. Aim: The aim of our study is to analyse the performance indicators of cardiac inpatient rehabilitation care in Hungary financed by the statutory public health insurance system. Data and methods: Data were derived from the financial database of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary. We analysed the period between 2014 and 2017. We investigated the distribution of cardiac rehabilitation hospital beds, the patient turnover and the rehabilitation rate following acute care. Results: In 2017, there were 1765 publicly financed cardiac rehabilitation hospital beds in Hungary (1.8 beds/10 000 population). We observed the lowest number of hospital bed number in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg (0.27 beds/10 000 population), Hajdú-Bihar (0.28) and Fejér (0.6) counties. We found the highest number of hospital beds in Veszprém (11.47 beds/10 000 population), Győr-Moson-Sopron (4.94) counties and in Budapest (2.27). Between 2014 and 2017, the annual number of patients was between 24 834 and 26 146, while the number of nursing days varied between 510 thousand and 542 thousand. The average length of stay showed a moderate increase from 19.2 days/patient (2014) to 20.2 days/patient (2017). Only 6.6–7.6% of the patients who underwent acute myocardial infarction received cardiac rehabilitation care. Conclusion: We found significant regional inequalities in both the capacities and the access to and utilization of cardiac rehabilitation healthcare services, which should be mitigated by health policy activities. The low proportion (6.6–7.6%) of patients who underwent acute myocardial infarction and received cardiac rehabilitation care, should be increased. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(Suppl 1): 6–12.
A neuromusculoskeletalis rehabilitáció szakmapolitikai indikátorai Magyarországon
Authors: Boncz Imre , Endrei Dóra , Csákvári Tímea , Ágoston István , Cserháti Péter , Molics Bálint , Sebestyén Andor
Published: February 2019

Introduction: With the increasing number of the incidence of neuromusculoskeletal and brain circulation disorders, there is a higher demand for neuromusculoskeletal rehabilitation care. Aims: The aim of our study is to analyse the performance indicators of neuromusculoskeletal rehabilitation care in Hungary financed by the statutory public health insurance system. Methods: Data were derived from the financial database of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary. We analysed the period between 2014 and 2017. We investigated the distribution of neuromusculoskeletal rehabilitation hospital beds, the patient turnover and patients’ pathways. We analysed the regional inequalities in the access to (hospital beds) and utilization (number of patients) of rehabilitation care. Results: In 2017, there were 6798 publicly financed neuromusculoskeletal rehabilitation hospital beds in Hungary (6.94 beds/10 000 population). We observed the lowest number of hospital bed in Komárom-Esztergom (1.5 beds/10 000 population), Somogy (2.0) and Pest (2.7) counties. We found the highest number of hospital beds in Zala (12.6), Győr-Moson-Sopron (12.2) and Baranya (11.5) counties. The more than 2-fold difference in the utilization (Komárom-Esztergom: 52.3 patients/10 000 population; Győr-Moson-Sopron: 136 patients/10 000 population) confirms regional inequalities. Between 2014 and 2017, the annual number of patients showed an increasing tendency, while the average length of stay varied between 21.8 and 22.4 days/patient. The correlation coefficient between hospitals beds and the number of patients was very high (0.798). Conclusion: We found significant regional inequalities in the access to and utilization of neuromusculoskeletal rehabilitation. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(Suppl 1): 13–21.
A rokkantság, megváltozott munkaképesség, rehabilitációs ellátások változása Magyarországon 1990 és 2015 között
Authors: Kovács Gábor
Published: February 2019

Introduction: In our study, based on the data of the last 25 years, we analyzed the changes in the cash benefits paid to people with reduced working capacity, currently accounting for nearly 30% of the budget of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary. Aim: The purpose of our study is to compare the statistical data of the past 25 years and the changes in the legal environment. Methods: Our research was based on the data series of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary and the Hungarian Central Statistical Office as well as on the public finance reports of the State Audit Office of Hungary and the Ministry for National Economy. For the period under review, we analyzed the extent of the cash benefits paid to people with reduced working capacity, the measures taken to reduce these benefits, and the related legal background. In the long term, we examined the relevant dimension of the complex sociological processes in the background as well as the medical evaluation of the changed working ability. Results: In the last 25 years, benefits (annuity, retirement) paid under different denominations (disability, work ability reduction, health impairment, rehabilitation benefit) are still a decisive part of the health insurance budget (HUF 315 billion in 2016). Serious efforts have been made to replace the previously funded system of invalidity pension and annuity system, with the complex medical, occupational, and social rehabilitation, maintenance and improvement of the remaining state of health. The purpose of the measures is essentially to reduce budget expenditures and to improve the utilization of the amount paid on rehabilitation benefits. Conclusion: The sociological changes that occurred during the long period of time regrettably helped to initially increase the number of recipients of invalidity benefits, to stabilize them at a high level and to have a significant burden on the budget. This could not be counterbalanced by the rehabilitation approach of money supply either. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(Suppl 1): 29–36.
A gyógyfürdőellátások igénybevételi mutatói Magyarországon
Authors: Varga Veronika , Boncz Imre , Sebestyén Andor , Endrei Dóra , Ágoston István , Péter Iván , Molics Bálint
Published: February 2019

Introduction: The role of spa therapy is well defined and its importance has significantly increased in the healthcare but the utilization indicators of the implemented treatments are less known. Aim: The objective of our study was to analyze the utilization and the social insurance indicators of the healthcare publicly financed by health insurance in spa institutions. Data and methods: The data used for the analysis were derived from the funding database of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary. The period examined covered the years between 2009 and 2016. The spa treatment counts, social insurance expenses, the territorial inequalities in utilization, sex and age distribution of the treatments were examined. Results: The treatment counts were the highest (7 349 587) in 2009 and they gradually decreased with 6 558  204 treatments by 2012. ‘Spa pool of medicinal water’ treatment was the most common care in each year which incidence showed a downward trend during the past years: 2 544  617 treatments were performed in 2009 but 2016 showed only 1 898  338 treatments. We found the highest health insurance expenditures in 2016: 4.261 billion HUF or 13.8 EUR. In the previous years, there was a lower health insurance expenditure: in 2010 3.928 billion HUF (14.3 million EUR), in 2011 3.921 billion HUF (14.0 million EUR) and in 2012 3.875 billion HUF (13.4 million EUR). The utilization made the highest incidence of treatments in Csongrád county with 13 174/10 000 inhabitants and 8160 thousand HUF/10 000 inhabitants of social security subsidy in 2016. The lowest utilization counts for treatments were found in Nógrád county with 3233/10 000 inhabitants and 2192 thousand HUF/10 000 inhabitants of social security subsidy. The highest utilization indicators were found in the age group between 60 and 69 in the distribution of population and genders. Conclusion: In the utilization of spa therapy funded by health insurance fund, no significant change has occurred during the past years but territorial discrepancies can be seen in sex, age, and county breakdown. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(Suppl 1): 22–28.
Szociális ellátások a társadalombiztosítási családtámogatás rendszerében
Authors: Szombati Ivett
Published: February 2019

Introduction and aim: In my study, analysing the data available from the change of the regime to the present day, from among the social services, I examine the changes of the financial support relating to children and its parts which are currently financed from the budget of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary, with special emphasis on the Child Care Benefit and the Child Care Allowance and their modifications. Data and methods: Within the framework of our research, we analyze – through data from the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary, the Hungarian Central Statistical Office, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Hungarian State Treasury as well as on the basis of literature review – the social financial support and its changes, within the family policy system. Results: Hungarian family policy is still driven by the attitude of staying at home for three years with the child. The long period spent at home with the children fundamentally affects the adjustment of mothers to the labour market which has a direct effect on the economic productivity. Even though according to the current regulations, mothers are allowed to work full-time besides receiving child care allowance after their child fills 6 months, part-time employment and telework is still in its infancy compared to the Western-European countries. Based on our research, high percentage of families go for the child care benefit directly after the birth of the child thus not participating in the labour market processes. Besides if they do participate, the percentage of employment on minimal wage is still very high which means that in 2016–2017 36% of families with two breadwinners and two children were forced to survive on subsistence income. Conclusion: In the examined period, we found that social and family policy changes unfortunately were not able to react sufficiently to the demographic challenges despite Hungary spending significantly more on family policy than other European and OECD countries. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(Suppl 1): 43–48.
Range extension for Lacantunia enigmatica Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson & Lundberg, 2005 (Siluriformes, Lacantuniidae) in the Usumacinta river basin, Guatemala
Authors: Quintana Yasmín , Barrientos Christian , Rodiles-Hernández Rocio
Published: February 2019

The Lacantun Catfish, Lacantunia enigmatica, is reported for the first time in the Usumacinta river basin in Guatemala. Two specimens were collected in the Usumacinta tributaries Río La Pasión and Río Negro, which are characterized by seasonally fast-flowing deep channels and high fluctuations in water-level. We present a map with new records, and a brief description, and images of the specimens collected.
Selective area growth of InxGa1−xAs nanowires on HfO2 templates for highly scaled nMOS devices
Authors: Tejedor Paloma , Benedicto Marcos
Published: February 2019

The replacement of the strained Si channel in metal-oxide-semiconductor-field-effect-transistors (MOSFETs) with high electron mobility III-V compound semiconductors, particularly InGaAs, is being intensively investigated as an alternative to improve the drive current at low supply voltages in sub-10 nm CMOS applications. As device scaling continues, the reduction of the source and drain contact resistance becomes one of the most difficult challenges to fabricate highly scaled III-V-MOSFETs. In this article, we describe a self-aligned process based on selective molecular beam epitaxial regrowth of InxGa1−xAs (x=0–1) raised source/drain nanowire structures on etched recessed areas of a nanopatterned HfO2 template as a key element to integrate high mobility III-V materials with high-κ dielectrics in three-dimensional device architectures. The interaction of atomic H with the surface of the HfO2 nanopatterns has been investigated by using AFM, ToF-SIMS, and ARXPS. Selective growth has been observed for all values of x between 0 and 1. AFM results show that atomic H lowers the temperature process window for InxGa1−xAs selective growth. HRTEM images have revealed the conformality of the growth and the absence of nanotrench formation near the HfO2 mask edges. InxGa1−xAs alloys grown on H-treated HfO2 patterned substrates exhibit a higher uniformity in chemical composition and full strain relaxation for x≥0.5.
Practical magic
Authors: Woolley Jonathan
Published: February 2019

While the discipline of Pagan Studies has generated a wealth of research into the content, customs, historicity, and phenomenology of various Pagan traditions, the economic structure of Pagan religions remains mostly unstudied. This paper ventures into this lacuna in the discipline, prompted by a series of recent events in the British Pagan community, asking-what role have economic forces played in these events, and do they mean British Paganism is going into decline? The suggestion of this paper is that the development of Pagan traditions is inextricably linked to economic processes and institutions. Pagan traditions rely upon the market to distribute their teachings and materials. As such, the Pagan community's closest economic analogue is that of a "fandom." Through three semi-structured interviews with the owner-operators of Pagan bookshops, and a case study of the Order of Bards, Ovates, and Druids, this paper explores how macroeconomic trends have had a detrimental impact on the Pagan community, while popular enchantment continues to flourish. This dynamic represents an important case of the complex relationship between enchantment, economics, and belief in "unbelieving" societies.
Holy Disobedience
Authors: Blackman Anna
Published: February 2019

This article focuses on the way in which the Catholic Worker Movement has incorporated ecclesial practices into their political resistance work in ways that redefine the conventional boundaries of both the "religious" and the "political." Historically the movement emerged from the Catholic social teaching tradition, and draws on Catholic religious ritual in its protest. However, it reinterprets the tradition through a Christian anarchist lens leading to a much more radical understanding of the Church's political role. Drawing on an ethnographic study of the London Catholic Worker community this essay explores how the movement's commitment to resistance work stems from deep theological and spiritual motivations, analysing how it uses these to form a distinct set of religious-political practices.
Christian Discourses and Cultural Change
Authors: Nita Maria
Published: February 2019

The article examines the Greenbelt festival in the UK, looking at how Green and Liberal Christians experiment with sacred spaces during worship occasions, talks and workshops. I show that Greenbelt represents a syncretic encounter between the modern festival culture on one hand and Christian community experiments and aspirations on the other, some that can be traced back to the nineteenth century Romantic Movement. I posit that the festival represents a trans-denominational community of choice for a progressive faction within the main Christian congregations in Britain, and in particular the Anglican Church. Furthermore I discuss ways in which participants experiment with cultural change, adopting a circle model of spatial organisation or via artistic expression. I observe relations between speakers and audiences, showing that a discourse of "openness and vulnerability" represents a critique of the "rigidity" of the Church, whilst a discourse of "secret meanings and misunderstandings" functions as a mechanism for revision inside the tradition. I postulate that the multiple outdoor spaces and fields of the modern art and performance festival can better accommodate the wider contemporary "believing and belonging" spectrum.
An Occult Royal Wedding
Authors: Toseland Nicholas R. E.
Published: February 2019

This article explores the contested nature of the meaning of state ceremonies, focussing on alternative accounts of the United Kingdom's 2011 Royal Wedding between William Windsor and Kate Middleton. Although state ceremonies are ostensibly secular affairs, utilizing religious symbolism for purely ceremonial reasons, there are those who think differently. David Icke perceives a hidden, satanic symbolism and deploys various interpretive strategies including the numerology of time, symbology of ceremonial objects, and genealogy of participants. Building on Bellah's concept of "civil religion," this article looks at competing expressivist and instrumentalist analyses alongside the interpretive strategies of Icke, and other 'truth-seeker' bloggers, for whom the Royal Wedding, alongside other state rituals, functions as a nefarious ritual of civil irreligion.
Editor’s Foreword
Authors: Robertson David G.
Published: February 2019

This issue of Implicit Religion is a collection of papers first presented at the conference Contemporary Religion in Historical Perspective: Publics and Performances, held at the Open University at Kent’s Hill, Milton Keynes, February 19–21, 2018. The conference was organized by Paul-François Tremlett, John Maiden, and myself. The call for papers solicited presentations on the themes of education, media, pilgrimage, politics, and ritual.
EVALUATING THE LABOR’S PRODUCTIVITY: DISCIPLINE, WORK PASSION AND WORK ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Gede Sadiartha Anak Agung Ngurah , SITORUS Sunday Ade
Published: February 2019

Duties and responsibilities must be accompanied by discipline, work passion and work achievement, where productivity at work is measurable and can potentially boost the company’s profitability in the future. The aim of this research is to investigate the influence of discipline, work passion and work achievement on labor’s productivity in the City of Medan. The results of the research found that the variables of discipline and work passion failed to show an optimal result whereas the variables of work achievement and labor’s productivity show an optimal result. The analysis on discipline partially does not provide positive and significant influence on labor’s productivity at the company but causes the loss for the company. The analysis on work passion partially does not provide positive and significant influence on work productivity at the company but causes the loss for the company. An analysis on work achievement partially provides positive and significant influence on work productivity in the company and causes an advantage for a company when workers show good work achievement, by which 45.7% of work achievement is very expected. The analysis of independent variables of discipline, work passion, and work achievement discovered simultaneous influence on labor’s productivity.