bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Correlation of Leg Length and Leg Muscle Strength on Leg Muscle Explosive Power of Men's Volleyball Student Activity Unit (UKM) Participants, PGRI Mahadewa University Indonesia
Authors: Budi Sudarsana I Putu Agus
Published: October 2024

This study is a correlational study, because there is no relationship (correlation) between free variables and bound variables. The study population was the participants of the Student Activity Unit (SAU) of Putra Volleyball Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia, the total number of 39 people, while the technique used to take samples was by inclusion and exclusion techniques, namely: of the same sex, age ranges from 18-22 years, with good physical fitness, height 170-190 cm, body weight between 65-85 kg, and willing to participate in research. From the results of the data analysis, the value of the multiple correlation coefficient (R) =0.946 was obtained. This shows that there is a very strong correlation between limb length and limb muscle strength and limb muscle explosiveness of the participants of Student Activity Unit (SAU) of Putra Volleyball Universitas PGRI Mahadewa indonesia. From the calculation of the coefficient of determination or coefficient of determination (CD) is obtained KP= 89.49%. This means that the length of the limb and the strength of the limb muscles determine or determine by 89.49% the explosive power of the limb muscles of the participants of Student Activity Unit (SAU) Putra Volleyball Universitas PGRI Mahadewa indonesia, while the remaining 10.51% was determined by other factors not studied in this study. The F test calculation obtained an F-count value of 153.29 greater than the F-table of 3.26; so Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted (significant). Thus, it can be concluded that, there is a correlation of limb length and limb muscle strength to limb muscle explosiveness of participants of Student Activity Unit (SAU) of Putra Volleyball Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia.
Improving Narrative Essay Writing Skills Through the Use of the Classroom Reading Program Method for Class V Students at SDN 1 Nunggi
Authors: Syafruddin Syafruddin
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is: to determine the increase in learning outcomes in the ability to write narrative essays using the student class reading program method. The target of the activity was 26 class students at SDN 1 Nunggi, the activity was carried out by researchers and Indonesian language teachers and the school principal helped with its implementation. Information is collected through observation, inspection and documentation. Research materials were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results of the research show that the classroom reading program method can improve the narrative essay writing skills of fifth grade students at SDN 1 Nunggi. The results of the evaluation of narrative essay writing skills show the average words achieved by students in the initial situation, namely. 56.42, while the average for cycle I was 65.6, which is an increase compared to the initial state of 9.18. In the second fall, the average student score was 71.9, i.e. increased by 6.3 compared to the average score of cycle I tests. The proportion of those who reached the completion criteria also increased, i.e. in the initial state it was 31% in the first cycle. 62% or experienced an increase in fullness criteria by 31% at the beginning and Cycle II reached 88% or an increase of 26%  compared to Cycle I
Learning Readiness of Gki Classic Waibumoi Sunday School Children Assessed In Physical And Psychological Conditions
Authors: Roragaba Yeni Irawati , Samuati Banga Berthin
Published: October 2024

development of communication and information. The purpose of this study is to elaborate on the development of readiness to learn among Sunday school children in the GKI Klasis Waibu Moi, viewed from both physical and psychological dimensions. Data for this study were obtained through observation and interviews. Observation activities were conducted at GKI Diaspora Doyo Baru, GKI Yo Anibi, GKI Mahanai, and GKI Lahe Roi. Meanwhile, interview activities were conducted with representatives of Sunday school children, parents, and Sunday school teachers. The interview data collected were then subjected to reduction, classification, and analysis processes. The results of the study indicate that the readiness to learn among Sunday school children in GKI Klasisi Waibu, viewed from two dimensions, namely physical and psychological dimensions. The physical dimension includes the family's income level, education, career, and parental parenting patterns. Meanwhile, the psychological dimension includes interventions and cultural convergence and learning motivation reflected in the Sunday school curriculum, learning instruments, media, and learning resource
Effective Communication Strategies in Improving the Perfomance of Islamic Education Organizations at Al-Ghozali Integrated Islamic Junior High School Jember
Authors: Fitriani Kharisma , Ittaqi Tafuzi Qonita , Rahmah Nailatur , Nafa’ani Nihlah , Aifah Rizqiyah Novi , Mu’alimin Mu’alimin
Published: October 2024

Islamic education is an essential element in community development that requires effective communication strategies to enhance organizational performance. This research employs a qualitative research approach with a literature review method to analyze effective communication strategies in the context of Islamic education. The discussion covers the definition of communication, factors influencing communication, indicators of effective communication, strategies that can be applied in the context of Islamic education, as well as barriers and challenges that may arise in the communication process. Additionally, this study explores the relationship between effective communication and the improvement of organizational performance in Islamic education. The findings of this research are expected to make a significant contribution to the development of more effective communication strategies for enhancing the performance of Islamic education organizations. Furthermore, this study is also expected to provide a deeper understanding of the importance of communication in the context of Islamic education.
(Implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum at SMA Negeri 2 Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)
Authors: Maruf Maruf , Emawati Emawati , Ramdhani Deddy
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Islamic Learning. The object of study is the Islamic Religious Education Teacher at SMA Negeri 2 Mataram. Type of qualitative research, data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The research results showed that in implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum there were three stages carried out by teachers, namely the planning stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. All these stages have been carried out by the teacher.
Cultivating Disciplinary Character in Elementary Schools
Authors: Sukarto Sukarto , Fitriana Maulida Arum
Published: October 2024

Cultivating disciplined character in elementary schools. This research aims to determine the process of forming disciplinary character in elementary schools. Data collection in this research was carried out in three ways, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects were students of SDN 6 Sokong. Data presentation was carried out using qualitative descriptive methods and data analysis using three methods, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The research results show that the process of forming disciplined character is carried out in the following way;Comply with school rules, Obey existing instructions, Be honest, have good behavior, Complete assignments from the teacher, Don't leave class when studying.present on time, mBy throwing rubbish in its place, children are able to control emotional attitudes, prevent bad behavior, do assignments with focus, be patient, honest, behave well, complete assignments from teachers, and others.
Innovation and Adaptation of Social Studies Learning in Curriculum Development
Authors: Yulisan Yulisan , Gunawan Gunawan , Wuwun Wuwun
Published: October 2024

In essence, social studies learning innovation is an effort to continuously improve the quality of the educational process, to meet the development of society's demands for education. In this way, innovation in social studies learning will be effective, if indicated by the results of evaluation and research in the field of social studies learning. Learning can be done in joint study groups, which emphasizes group learning. So far, it has been felt that it has not been deliberately developed in the learning process, therefore it is a challenge and demand for learning innovation. If done, it will be able to overcome the weaknesses of learning that has been carried out in the field. And the social studies teacher adaptation process is carried out by applying the Pancasila student profile in learning and attending several trainings to improve teacher abilities. The obstacles to this transition lie in human resources, teacher ability, lack of access to learning, as well as differences in students' understanding, thoughts and ways of thinking in understanding the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. Developments in the 21st century influence the development of the world of education, education has a very important role and responsibility to be able to overcome and answer problems that arise.
Characteristics of Ips Subjects
Authors: Rafelya Diningtias Tahsa , Lestari Harahap Annisa , Indriani Hasibuan Fifi , Adam Zulfitrah , Syahputra Erwin , Yusnaldi Eka
Published: October 2024

Social Sciences (IPS) is one of the subjects taught from elementary school to junior high school. IPS examines a collection of events, facts, concepts and generalizations related to social problems. At junior high school level, social studies subjects include learning Geography, History, Sociology and Economics. Through social studies subjects, students are directed to become democratic Indonesian citizens, as well as global citizens who are responsible and love peace. The method used in this research is a literature review approach or literature study. Social Sciences (IPS) is a field of study, the same as Science, Mathematics and Indonesian. Thus, social studies as a field of study covers a variety of subjects. The scope of work includes the symptoms and problems of human life in society. The stress studied in Social Sciences is related to the phenomena and problems of social life, not focusing on theoretical and scientific knowledge, but on the reality of social life. Social Sciences is an academic field those studies, examines and analyzes social phenomena and problems in society by considering various aspects of life or a combination of both.
Analysis of Village Government Policy in Improving the Quality of Education Case Study of Surabaya Student Exchange
Authors: Harianto Dedek , Ivanna Julia
Published: October 2024

Education inequality between villages and cities is a common issue, with villages often experiencing difficulties in accessing adequate education facilities. Village governments have an important role in improving the quality of education. This article uses qualitative research methods to understand the context, dynamics and complexities of education policies and their impact on communities. The Surabaya village government has developed an education policy that focuses on improving education in its area. This policy has shown positive impacts, but education policy evaluation is crucial to ensure sustainability and continuous improvement. Evaluations help identify weaknesses and challenges faced in implementing education policies so that improvements can be made and more effective strategies can be developed. Limited resources, facilities and competent teaching staff are some of the most significant challenges in improving the quality of education in Surabaya Village. PMM played a crucial role in the evaluation of the village's education policy, assisting in data collection and analysis, direct observation, community empowerment, and the development of recommendations for improvement. With the involvement of independent student exchanges, the village administration gains a more in-depth and comprehensive view of the effectiveness of education policies, which ultimately contributes to improving the quality of education in the village.
Quality management of Arabic language education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Sragen. 2023/2024 academic year.
Authors: Rafika Wahyu Nur , Hafidah Hafidah
Published: October 2024

The aims of this research are: (1). To find out the quality management of Arabic language education according to SNP (in this study using 3 points: content standards, process standards, and graduate competency standards) at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Sragen. (2). To determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for SNP management at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Sragen.This research uses qualitative research. The place of this research is at MtsN 1 Sragen. This research was conducted in May 2024 – June 2024. The subjects in this research were Arabic language teachers and school principals. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation and archive notes.The research results show that: (1). Arabic language learning management at MTs N 1 Sragen includes five stages, namely: planning, organizing, implementing, supervising and evaluating. These stages have been implemented well and are in accordance with national education standards (SNP). (2). Supporting factors for the implementation of SNP in an effort to improve the quality management of education at MTsN 1 Sragen include the geographical location of the school, cohesiveness, readiness and enthusiasm of teachers in teaching, which are supporting factors in the implementation process, while the inhibiting factors are the different student backgrounds, meaning that the students are not all motivated to learn Arabic.
Comparison of Evaluation Approaches: Tests and Non-Tests on Students' Critical Thinking at SMPN 1 Wera
Authors: Ajwar Muhammad , Suastika I Nengah
Published: October 2024

This research is motivated by the importance of critical thinking skills in facing the challenges of the 21st century. The 2013 curriculum in Indonesia has emphasized the development of these competencies, but its implementation faces challenges in effective evaluation. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of test and non-test approaches in developing students' critical thinking skills at SMP N 1 Wera. The research results show that non-test approaches, such as projects and group discussions, have a significant positive impact on the development of students' critical thinking skills. Students feel more involved and motivated in learning when evaluated with a non-test approach. This approach gives them the opportunity to develop creativity, collaboration, and problem solving, which are important aspects of critical thinking skills. Although there are challenges in implementing non-test approaches, such as lack of time and resources, the benefits far outweigh the barriers. This research concludes that the non-test evaluation approach has great potential in improving student learning and developing critical thinking skills at SMP N 1 Wera.
Political Intrigue and Power in the Novel Lambung Mangkurat by Randu Alamsyah Through Semiotic Studies
Authors: Dewi Dwi Wahyu Candra , Hamlianor Norlia
Published: October 2024

This study aims to describe the content of the novel Lambung Mangkurat using the semiotic theory introduced by Charles Sanders Peirce as its analytical framework. This analytical approach involves the identification and discussion of icons, indices, and symbols present in the narrative of the novel. The study adopts a library research approach with a qualitative interpretive method. The data used comes from various primary and secondary sources, which are then interpreted descriptively. The data collection method in this study involves the use of documentation techniques and a review of library materials. The analysis results show that the spread of gossip in the Negara Dipa community about Lambung Mangkurat, who asks for toys from adults borrowing them, is an icon of Lambung Mangkurat's attitude when begging for the throne from Arya Megasari. On the other hand, the accusations and insults directed at Lambung Mangkurat represent an index of the political conspiracy designed by some officials of Negara Dipa to eliminate Lambung Mangkurat from the political arena in the region. Additionally, the slanderous actions by Arya Megasari and Tatah Jiwa to tarnish Lambung Mangkurat's reputation can be interpreted as a symbol of their hatred and fear towards Lambung Mangkurat's ambition to seize the throne of Empu Jatmika.
Survey Of Sports And Health Physical Education Facilities And Infrastructure
Authors: Kharozim Ahmad , Kusmawati Wiwik , Lufthansa Luthfie
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the availability of sports and health education facilities and infrastructure at MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan. This type of research is a survey with descriptive quantitative research methods, the population in this study is MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan. Based on the data analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that there are inadequate facilities and infrastructure for sports and health education at MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan, namely basketball equipment in very poor category with a percentage of 16.67%, and gymnastics equipment in the poor category. once with a percentage of 12.5%, while for adequate facilities, namely volleyball equipment in the medium category with a percentage of 50%, football equipment in the good category with a percentage of 66.67%, athletic equipment in the very good category with a percentage of 100%. For existing infrastructure at MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan, there are volleyball courts, takraw courts, and table tennis courts.
Students' Learning Interest In Following The Process Pjok Learning At Mi Miftahul Ulum Plinggisan
Authors: Millah Achmad Sirojul , Kusmawati Wiwik , Ali Muarifuddin Moh , Sucpto Adi
Published: October 2024

This research uses quantitative descriptive methods to measure and analyxe The level of student interest in learning following the PJOK learning process at MI Miftahul Ulum Plinggisan. This method aims to get a clear picture of the factors that influence students' learning interest and the effectiveness of the strategies that have been implemented. The population of this study was all students at MI Miftahul Ulum Plinggisan, with samples selected randomly to ensure representation from each class. The research instrument is a questionnaire consisting of four main parts: Learning Motivation, Enjoyment, Involvement, and Perceptions of PJOK Lessons. Each section consists of several statements which are measured using a Likert scale with a range of 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to students who were research samples, with filling in under the supervision of researchers to ensure completeness and accuracy of the data. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques, including editing and coding, tabulation, calculating descriptive statistics (mean, median, mode, and standard deviation), as well as Pearson correlation analysis to see the relationship between the variables motivation, enjoyment, involvement, and perception with interest. student learning. The research results showed that as many as 70% of students felt motivated to take part in PJOK lessons, as many as 80% of students enjoyed the activities in learning PJOK, as many as 80% of students were active in PJOK activities. As many as 75% of students have a positive view of the importance of PJOK lessons.
Exploring Of Students’ Speaking Anxiety Among Third-Grade Junior High School Students’
Authors: Pratiwi Tiara Putri , Saraswati Ria , Santosa Imam
Published: October 2024

Students' anxiety in speaking English has become a major concern in the context of second language learning. This research aims to identify factors that influence students' anxiety when speaking English and its impact on their speaking abilities. The research focused on grade 9 junior high school students in Indonesia. selected based on their experiences in speaking English during English class. The research method involves surveys and interviews with English students at various school levels. Using a comprehensive approach, this research aims to understand the internal and external factors contributing to students' anxiety levels when communicating in English. The findings highlight the prevalence of internal factors, notably fear of making mistakes (69.6%), and external factors like limited vocabulary (87%). This anxiety correlates with students' diminished speaking skills, evident in avoidance behaviors and less coherent speech. To mitigate these challenges, tailored learning strategies are imperative to boost students' confidence in English. Proactive measures should target building self-assurance, overcoming fear of errors, and actively expanding vocabulary. By addressing these concerns, educators can foster an environment conducive to enhanced English communication skills among students’.
The Effect Of Using Clustering Techniques Toward Student Ability In Writing Descriptive Text At SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat
Authors: Sundari Elza , Dwitya Sani Rini , Ikhsan M Khairi
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah berpengaruh pembelajaran menggunakan teknik clustering terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menulis dekriptif text dalam belajar bahasa inggris. Pembelajaran menggunakan cluster teknik ini adaah teknik pengelompokan ide kedalam sebuah lingakaran Dan menggabungkan ide -ide tersebut dalam mengembangkan sebuah teks. Pada penelitian ini npeneliti menggunakan satu kelas experimen penelitian ini menggunaka metode pre-experimen dengan design one group pre-test dan post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat. Dalam pengambian sampel, peneliti memilih kelas dengan rata-rata nilai Yang paling rendah. Sehingga didapatkan responden sebanyak 27 siswa yang merupakan siswa kelas X IPS2. Dalam penelitian ini pemberian nilai dilakukan oleh peneliti dan guru. Rata-rata sebelum diberikan treatment (pretest)  66,94 dan setelah treatment (posttest) 73,5 dari guru mata pelajaran.berdasarkan hasil analisiss tes diperoleh Tcalculete=4,99 lebih besar dari Ttable = 2,06. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa clustering teknik memberi efek yang baik terhadap hasil belajar bahasa inggris khusus dalam kemampuan menulis siswa kelas X IPS-2 SMAN 1 Lembah Melintang Pasaman Barat.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Keterbatasan Lingkup Gerak Sendi Bahu Akibat Post Orif Fraktrus Haft Humerus Dextra (Management of Physiotherapy on Range of Motion Limitation due to Post Orif Fracture of Shaft Humerus Dextra)
Authors: Munzirin Reni Mardika
Published: October 2024

Beground: Fractures of the humerus is an interruption of the continuity condition of the upper arm bone tissue  caused  by  collision  or  trauma  directly  or  indirectly.  Fractures  can  cause  pain,  swelling, spasms, decreased muscle strength and muscle wasting. Fractures of the humerus also resulted in limited  range  of  motion  (ROM)  joint  in  the  shoulder  and  elbow.  The  purpose  of  this  study  to determine whether there is an increase in the ROM on the right shoulder thathas limited the use of exercise therapy intervention  in the form of passive and active exercise and hold relax. Research using case study method in one type of cases with a single sample, is given a dose of 6 times the treatment  within  3  weeks.  The  result is  an  increase  in  ROM  right  shoulder  evaluated  using  a goniometer, the comparison between T1 to T6 is S. 40⁰ -0⁰ -120⁰ became S. 50⁰ -0⁰ -140⁰, F. 100⁰ -0⁰ -60⁰ into F. 110⁰ -0⁰ -70⁰ and R do not become R. 75⁰ -0⁰ -80⁰.
Total Tear ACL Dan Partial Tear PCL Pada Atlit Bola Rsud Kota Semarang
Authors: Wijayanti Deska , Munzirin Reni Mardika
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran fisioterapi terhadap penanganan pasca operasi ligament dan mengetahui fisioterapi melalui TENS, CRYOTHERAPI, SWT dan terapi latihan (TL) dalam mengatasi permasalahan pada cidera ACL. Untuk mengetahui dari suatu cidera di butuhkan pengkajian tentang riwayat penyakit, baik berupa anamnesis maupun pemeriksaan. Anamnesis yang terarah baik pemeriksaan yang seksama dapat di peroleh diagnosa yang tepat. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang ada pada atlet post operasi ACL, menyusun tujuan terapi serta menentukan modalitas yang tepat. Langkah-langkah pemeriksaan meliputi anamnesis, pemeriksaa fisik dan pemeriksaan spesifik adalah pemeriksaan subjektif dan pemerikasaan objektif. Selanjutnya pelaksanaan fisioterapi dengan cara TENS, CRYOTHERAPI, SWT yang merupakan suatu cara penggunaan energi listrik yang berguna untuk merangsang sistem saraf melalui permukaan kulit dan terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi berbagai tipe nyeri. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Pemberian TENS, CRYOTHERAPI, SWT pada kasus post ruptur anterior carciatum ligament ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri melalui mekanisme segmental dan 2) terjadi pengurangan nyeri setelah dilakukan tindakan terapi selama enam kali. Terapi latihan dapat memberikan efek pengurangan nyeri, baik secara langsung maupun memutus siklus nyeri spasme nyeri. Gerakan yang ringan dan perlahan akan merangsang propioceptor yang merupakan aktivasi dari serabut afferent berdiameter besar. Pemberian Terapi Latihan pada kasus post rekrontruksi anterior craciatum ligament yaitu memperbaiki balance dan meningkatkan kekuatan otot.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Penderita Pneumonia Di Rs Paru Dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga
Authors: Indriyani Indriyani
Published: October 2024

Pneumonia is an inflammation (inflammation) in the lungs (alveoli) that can be caused due to microorganisms and non microorganisms. The presence of tightness, chest pain, decreased thoracic expansion, and pectoralis major muscle spasms and upper trapezius is a physiotherapy problem that we can provide interventions such as Infra Red (IR), Breathing Exercise, and Thoracic Expansion Exercise. To determine the benefits of physiotherapy management with IR (Infra Red) modalities, Breathing Exercise, and Thoracic Expansion Exercise on Pneumonia against stiffness, pain, chest, and decreased thoracic expansion. The development with appropriate therapy was the change of pain with VAS scale from 4,3 to 1,1, then after three therapeutics there is an increase in thoracic expansion of 1 cm, and the decrease of spasm in the auxiliary muscles. IR (Infra Red), Breathing Exercise, and Thoracic Expansion Exercise can reduce pain, spasm, increase thoracic expansion.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Basic Life Support (Bls) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Izzati Himmatul , Maulana Anton Eka Fajar , Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih , Adhi I Gusti Ayu Mirah
Published: October 2024

Cardiac arrest merupakan keadaan dimana terjadi penghentian mendadak sirkulasi normal darah karena kegagalan jantung berkontraksi secara efektif. Kegawatdaruratan tidak hanya terjadi di ruang IGD dan  ICU, kejadian henti nafas dan henti jantung dapat juga terjadi di ruang rawat inap, seperti bangsal bedah ataupun penyakit dalam. Pengetahuan tentang BLS dianggap dasar untuk perawat, karena didalamnya diajarkan tentang bagaimana teknik dasar penyelamatan korban dari berbagai kecelakaan atau musibah sehari-hari yang biasa dijumpai.Sehingga perawat dituntut memiliki pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam penanganan dalam kasus tersebut, salah satunya adalah ketrampilan dalam melakukan Basic Life Support (BLS).Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) di RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara.             Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap dan IGD RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara sejumlah 108 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah purposive sampling sehingga di dapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden. Pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu kueisoner dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat.                 Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) kategori baik sebanyak 38 responden (44,7%) dan kurang sebanyak 47 responden (55,3%).                 Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Life Support (BLS)  di RSUD Kabupaten Lombok Utara dalam kategori kurang, sehinga perawat harus meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang BLS melalui proses belajar baik dengan mengikuti pelatihan ataupun mencari informasi terbaru tentang BLS.
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Pemberian Zat Besi Di Puskesmas Tanjung Karang
Authors: Hairah Mifanatul , Cahyaningtyas Dwi Kartika
Published: October 2024

Pregnant women is a women who is pregnant, is pregnant mother should pay more attention to their health due to pregnancy and childbird very rizky to the health of mother and baby, one important element of nutrition in pregnancy is iron, iron work for the formation of hemoglobin which transports oxygen and nutrients throughout the body tissue and helps the metabolisme to produce energy, if maternal iron deficiency will cause bleeding, impaired fetal growth in the womb to maternal and fetal death. the purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about the addition of iron to prevent anemia and in particular goal is to identify the knowledge of pregnant women about the addition of iron to prevent anemia based on the caracteristics of age, adecation and work..this research is deskriptif. Research approach used is a cross sectional approach to the measurement or observation research conducted simultaneously at one time.
PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN
Authors: Dewi Ovi Puspita , Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani
Published: October 2024

Anemia of pregnancy can cause high morbidity and mortality rates. This study aims to explore the maternal knowledge level of anemia of pregnancy reviewed based on age, education and parity. This study has 30 samples. The results shows that the maternal knowledge level of anemia on pregnancy is as follows: mothers <20 years of age had low level of knowledge (77,78%); mothers with low education had low level of knowledge (80%); and primigravid mothers had low level of knowedge as well (75%). Thus, it can be concluded that low level of knowledge regarding anemia on pregnancy can generally be found in mothers whose age is <20 years, with low education, and who are expecting their first child.
Efektivitas Pijat Perineum Dan Senam Kegel Terhadap Ruptur Perineum Ibu Bersalin Di Rsi Yatofa Bodak Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Diana I Gusti Agung , Hardiani Sri , Khaerina Rosita , Sulistiyani Endah
Published: October 2024

Kematian dan kesakitan ibu merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius di negara berkembang. Menurut data Riskesdas 2018, secara nasional sebanyak 23,2% persalinan mengalami komplikasi, salah satunya adalah perdarahan yang disebabkan oleh ruptur perineum. Ruptur perineum dapat dicegah dengan melakukan pijat perineum dan senam kegel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat perineum dan senam kegel terhadap ruptur perineum ibu bersalin di RSI Yatofa, Bodak, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui rancangan intact group comparison. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dan persalinan di RSI yatofa, Bodak, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yang berjumlah sebanyak 44 responden, yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok pijat perineum dan senam kegel. Teknik sampling pada penelitian adalah dengan accidental sampling.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pada kelompok pijat perineum sebanyak 15 orang (68,2%) tidak mengalami ruptur perineum, sedangkan pada kelompok senam kegel 12 orang (59,1%) tidak mengalami ruptur perineum. Berdasarkan analisis uji Mann-Whitney test dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26 dengan jumlah responden 44 orang didapatkan nilai p > 0,05.Kesimpulan menunjukkan tidak ada efektivitas yang bermakna secara statistik antara kelompok perlakuan pijat perineum dan senam kegel.
The Role of Social Support in Improving the Well-Being of the Elderly: A Qualitative Review
Authors: Rubianti Rubianti
Published: October 2024

This research aims to explore the role of social support in improving the well-being of the elderly through a qualitative review. Social support is identified as a crucial factor influencing the quality of life and happiness of older people in social, emotional and instrumental contexts. Qualitative research methods were used to gain in-depth understanding through in-depth interviews with elderly people and content analysis of related literature. The research results show that family, peers, and community play an important role in providing social support to the elderly. This support not only improves their emotional well-being but also provides practical help in living their daily lives. Seniors who feel strong social support tend to have lower levels of depression, better physical health, and a higher quality of life. Policy suggestions include increasing public awareness about the importance of social support for the elderly, developing community programs that support their social interactions, as well as integrating the concept of social support in public policies related to the welfare of the elderly. It is hoped that this research can make a significant contribution in increasing understanding and approaches to the important role of social support in advancing the welfare of the elderly in society.
Strategies for unlocking EMR Interoperability: A Narrative Review
Authors: Kansiime Elaine Pamela , Odoyo Collins Otieno , Ondulo Jasper Malcom
Published: October 2024

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) is intended to solve many issues in patient care pathway besides the administrative roles which equally makes the hospital paperless, but they still face major interoperability issues. When there is no systematic connection between different healthcare providers, medical information pertaining to patients becomes fragmented, incomplete, and outdated. This study was undertaken to investigate the strategies used to overcome interoperability challenges by EMR implementors. A narrative review was conducted, and various keywords were used to search in EBSCO, Google Scholar, and pertinent healthcare informatics articles for papers published between 2012 and 2024. Drawing from a range of studies, the findings indicate that Machine learning and artificial intelligence, Standardization of Data Exchange Protocols, Blockchain technology, EHR-Agnostic Platforms, Training and Organizational Support, Government and Policy Interventions, social factors are the strategies that successful EMR implementers have employed to achieve EMR interoperability.
Barriers and opportunities of the circular economy in small and medium enterprises: a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Fontoura Daiane Gonçalves da , Bonato Samuel Vinícius , Junges Vanessa de Campos , Rodrigues Guilherme de Oliveira , Salomão Catherine Santos
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to present a portrait of studies on Circular Economy (CE) in Small and Medium-sized Companies (SMEs), from 2011 to 2021, referring to articles published in Scopus database journals. To this end, a systematic literature review (RSL) was developed, which collected a sample of 141 articles, which, after being evaluated, resulted in a total of 25 studies to be investigated, falling within the scope of this proposal. The main results show that the connections between the subjects are increasing, confirming that the implementation of CE aimed at SMEs has become a relevant issue that requires scientific deepening. There is a greater incidence of economic and political barriers, emphasizing the lack of financial resources combined with the lack of incentives for industries. The research contributes by exploring the concept of CE, taking into account current discussions on the subject. It is important that the barriers that inhibit the application of CE are overcome, that a model is properly designed and joint and strategic actions are implemented. The suggestion for future research involves the creation of a theoretical framework that articulates the identified elements and serves as a basis for SMEs, translating the transition as a path of sustainable organizational growth.
Recurso hídrico y emprendimientos urbanísticos en la costa oriental de la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Rodrigues Capítulo Leandro , Carretero Silvina , Kruse Eduardo
Published: October 2024

Se analiza la evolución paleoambiental del cordón costero como el factor regulador de las reservas de agua subterránea dulce disponible y se evalúa su implicancia y consecuencia en el desarrollo socioeconómico de dos zonas costeras de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Este es uno de los destinos turísticos más importantes del país y para su estudio se dividió en sector norte y sur.  En el sector sur el agua subterránea explotable se asocia a la evolución paleoambiental holocena y pleistocena superior que generó tres unidades acuíferas interrelacionadas, constituyendo un sistema cuyo espesor útil alcanza al menos los 45 m. En cambio, el sector norte se restringe a dos unidades acuíferas holocenas, cuyo espesor es del orden de 12 m. Las características morfológicas y las mayores reservas de agua subterránea dulce del sector sur son indicadores de mejores condiciones para el crecimiento económico lo cual se refleja principalmente en la expansión de emprendimientos inmobiliarios. El enfoque empleado puede ser utilizado por tomadores de decisiones de otras regiones para evaluar la factibilidad de futuros emprendimientos turísticos basados en la disponibilidad del recurso hídrico asociado a rasgos geomorfológicos.
Mapas de fragilidade ambiental: conceito e método aplicados em estudo piloto
Authors: Biaggioni Quessada Gimenes Filipe , Filho Oswaldo Augusto
Published: October 2024

Este trabajo aborda aspectos relacionados a la definición de conceptos de fragilidad ambiental, y presenta un método para evaluar los niveles de fragilidad ambiental. El método presentado también es aplicado en un estudio piloto para ilustrar los resultados que se pueden obtener. Los análisis fueron desarrollados para una parte del oleoducto San Paulo – Brasilia (OSBRA), usando un mapa topográfico en escala 1:10.000. Todos los analisis fueron realizados en Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG) y fue utilizado el método de Proceso de Análisis Jerárquico (AHP) para realizar las ponderaciones. Los principales resultados permiten esclarecer el concepto de fragilidad ambiental y muestran la importancia de la definición y la ponderación de atributos utilizados en los métodos. Además el mapa final generado permite evaluar la sensibilidad del método aplicado.
Development as a key evaluative concept of spatial system transformation
Authors:   Computer Science and Control Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leksin Vladimir N.
Published: October 2024

This article examines the spatial socioeconomic development problems that have emerged prominently in Russia in recent years. A special focus is the notion of ‘razvitie’ (development) gaining mainstream traction in the vocabulary of Russian politicians, researchers and media professionals. Authoritative scholarly opinions are cited, describing development as a process of changes in objects and phenomena without implying a positive connotation. Using the example of external regulation of anthropogenic spatial systems, it is shown that development should enhance the stability of the systems’ functioning, considering their equifinality and potential for self-organisation (self-development). A genetic connection is established between the concept of ‘spatial development’ and the global advances in economic geography. Attention is paid to the features of spatial and regional development as strategic planning objects. The article also examines the feasibility of accurately assessing the outcomes of a spatial development strategy by quantifying the achievement of its goals and targets. It is emphasised that results highlighting regional disparities and settlement patterns should be compared within groups of similar regions and macro-regions, such as northern, central and southern provinces of European Russia, Siberian territories, the Far East, the Arctic Zone and the republics of the North Caucasus. For demographic processes, comparisons should be based on specific population groups: children, youth, the working-age population, pensioners and migrants. Specific changes in productive forces distribution that align with target indicators should be verified by population assessments based on annual surveys.
Dividing Lines in the EU’s Common Foreign Policy: Russia as a polarising factor
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Khudoley Konstantin K. , Kolotaev Yury Y. ,   Saint Petersburg State University
Published: October 2024

Amid the ongoing confrontation between Russia and the West, the processes of consolidation and divergence among political elites are crucial for understanding the mechanisms that form dividing lines. This is particularly important when examining the elites of the European Uni­on in their opposition to Russia. This article aims to develop a framework for analysing the dividing lines among EU elites in the context of relations with Russia. The analysis em­ploys a multi-tier model establishing a relationship between the ‘depth’ of a dividing line and the degree of elite disunity. The model includes two levels of analysis of dividing lines within the EU: supranational and national. The research demonstrates that, depending on the degree of interest misalignment and the availability of communication channels, elite divergence can result in segmentation, fragmentation or polarisation. Each of the tiers of divergence increa­singly reduces the likelihood of forming a common EU position on foreign policy issues. All three tendencies — segmentation, fragmentation and polarisation — are observed within the EU in relation to Russia at different levels of elite analysis. Crucial to the formation of a dividing line is the aspect of EU—Russia relations in question: the degree of distancing from the country or support for, and funding of, containment. Additional variables include factors such as the regional affiliation of the elite, their ideology and position within the power structure. Among all levels of analysis, polarisation is most evident in the efforts of supranational elites to promote ‘militant integration’, which conflicts with the interests of national elites and citizens of member states.
Investigating the causes of speech disorders in children (perinatal aspects)
Authors: Bespyatova Ksenia V. , Perepelitsa Svetlana A.
Published: October 2024

Speech disorders in children are a current issue of modern times, primarily because speech is a central cognitive function, without which the development of other mental processes, including thinking, is impossible. Speech development disorders in children can lead to difficulties in various areas in the future. This underscores the relevance of studying the causes of speech disorders in children and analyzing the factors influencing their occurrence. The aim of the research was to study the gender differences in the causes of speech disorders in children. A review and analysis of the literature on the problem were conducted. It was found that researchers consider perinatal factors among the significant causes of speech disorders. A retrospective analysis of the medical and educational documentation of children (n = 300) with disabilities, including severe speech disorders, was carried out. As a result, potential risk factors of the perinatal period influencing the occurrence of speech disorders in children were identified, and a gender analysis of these causes was conducted. Taking into account the identified risk factors, along with the early detection of deviations in a child’s psychomotor and speech development, will allow for the timely initiation of medication therapy and corrective work.
DESENHO VIRTUAL E CONSTRUÇÃO: UMA INTERFACE ENTRE O BIM E AWP EM EDIFICAÇÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS
Authors: Alvarenga Cristiane Bom Conselho Sales , Do Bom Conselho Sales Rosemary , Barreto Caldas Rodrigo , Paulino de Aguilar Maria Teresa
Published: October 2024

As tecnologias digitais representam avanços para o setor da construção civil e podem promover o seu processo de transformação com edificações mais sustentáveis. Nesse sentido, estratégias como Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) integradas ao Building Information Modeling (BIM) e ao Advanced Work Packaging (AWP), destacam-se como potenciais caminhos para a criação de um sistema de produção limpo, colaborativo e compartilhado. Tais estratégias, buscam maior eficiência no uso de recursos naturais como água, energia e materiais, além de melhoria para a qualidade de vida das pessoas. Nesse artigo, um estudo de caso descreve os meios e os métodos utilizados na interface entre o BIM e AWP além do estado da arte dos assuntos abordados. Os resultados mostraram que mudanças no modelo de gestão tradicional permitem a integração do BIM e AWP e podem promover transformações no setor em todas as etapas de uma edificação com qualidade, produtividade, confiabilidade e segurança.
CORPO E POLÍTICA
Authors: De Assis Marcelise , Lima Drummond Washington Luis
Published: October 2024

The present article aimed to investigate a part of the Poets in the Square movement (Salvador/BA - 1980). The chosen time frame demonstrates that this period was filled with vibrant historical events throughout the Brazil, due to the censorship imposed by the State, its institutional bodies, and its forms of prohibition and repression. During the occupation of Piedade Square, located in the city center, the poets organized gatherings among people and groups of artists, with the purpose of reciting poems and selling alternative books. For the Poets, it was limited to confine poetry to restricted spaces that were detached from the people on the streets, who, in turn, needed to hear and read since their access to book knowledge, even today, remains very limited to a few. The theoretical foundation of this text relied on the works of the following authors: Antonin Artaud (1984), Jean-Luc Nancy (2000), Walter Benjamin (1985), Drummond (2013), Didi-Huberman (2011).
DISCURSO E CORPO
Authors: Silva Marinheiro de Paula Thaís , Romano Pacífico Soraya Maria
Published: October 2024

In this article, considering the body as a linguistic materiality, a place that becomes the target of the classifying gaze of the bullying aggressor subject, we propose to analyze discursively how bullying circulates in school, in an attempt to understand what can cross this violent practice. For this purpose, the analysis corpus is constituted from a questionnaire conducted with high school student subjects from a state school in the interior of São Paulo, and the theoretical assumptions used are based on Pecheuxtian Discourse Analysis. In our analyses, we interpret that bullying circulates in schools and operates through disguise, as meanings of violence are naturalized as democratic, and the classifying gaze attributed to the body of the bullying victim subject is constituted by a language of wind that blows disguised violence as a joke.
TikTok und Urheberrecht: Was „Short-Form-Content“ rechtlich bedeutet
Authors: Singson Lea
Published: October 2024

Kurze Videos, schnelle Schnitte, ein optimierter Algorithmus – TikTok gehört zu den beliebtesten Social-Media-Apps bei jungen Leuten. Auch das Urheberrecht spielt bei TikTok eine Rolle: Es betrifft nicht nur externe Inhalte in den eigenen Videos.