bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROTOTYPE E-COMMERCE PETERNAKAN KAMBING DENGAN MENERAPKAN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
Authors: Oktaviani Intan
Published: April 2022

Kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap teknologi informasi semakin meningkat. Diantaranya adalah hasil kemajuan teknologi informasi dalam bidang perdagangan atau yang biasa disebut e-commerce. Kemudahan dan kenyamanan bertransaksi merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang diberikan oleh e-commerce. Serta perkembangan teknologi yang semakin hari semakin maju, membuat berkembangnya e-commerce. Entrepreneurship merupakan salah satu langkah dalam memperdaya gunakan sumber daya manusia, sehingga mengurangi jumlah pengangguran. UKM Hasanah adalah salah satu usaha bersama yang bergerak dalam bidang ternak dan jasa layanan masak kambing. Media promosi yang telah dilakukan adalah dengan penyebaran brosur dan informasi dari mulut ke mulut. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan terhambatnya perkembangan UKM Hasanah. Dari permasalahan yang muncul maka dibuatlah e-commerce pada UKM Hasanah dengan menerapkan metode customer relationship management yang diharapkan pelanggan tetap setia dan loyal menggunakan produk dan jasa yang disediakan oleh UKM Hasanah. Penelitian ini menghasilkan perancangan interface sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan pengguna, tertuma kebutuhan pelanggan. Bertujuan untuk mengembangkan UKM Hasanah.

Kata Kunci : UKM Hasanah, E-commerce, Entrepreneurship, customer relationship management
Aplikasi Mobile Learn English Memanfaatkan Speech Recognition pada Google Voice
Authors: Putra Arlin Govinda , Hasanah Herliyani , Atina Vihi
Published: April 2022

Unsur-unsur bahasa Inggris yang diajarkan di sekolah dasar, antara lain grammar (tata bahasa), vocabulary (kosa kata), dan pronunciation (pengucapan). Kesulitan yang dihadapi guru adalah guru seringkali kesulitan dalam memandu anak agar mengerti dalam arti bahasa Inggrisnya . Dikarenakan respon dari sebagian anak masih kesulitan dalam hal menghafal vocabulary (kosa kata) dan tidak bisa mengucapkan dan menuliskannya dengan benar. Untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk belajar kosa kata (vocabulary) diperlukan suatu media pembelajaran interaktif yaitu dengan multimedia yang disajikan dalam mobile android pembelajaran kosa kata (vocabulary) dan pengucapan (pronunciation) bahasa Inggris. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan untuk membangun aplikasi adalah Pengembangan Multimedia yang memiliki 6 tahapan yaitu Konsep, Perancangan, Pengumpulan Materi, Pembuatan, Pengujian, dan Pendistribusian. Didalam aplikasi menyediakan beberapa tema yaitu materi Vocabulary antara lain: Animal, Part Of Body, Family, Fruits And Vegetables, Profession, Public Places, Food And Drinks, dan Object. Disetiap materi Vocabulary terdapat latihan Pronunciation dengan memanfaatkan google voice sebagai pendeteksi suara. Hasil pengujian beta yang dilakukan terhadap 10 sample siswa kelas 3 SD menunjukkan aplikasi yang dibangun sudah sesuai dengan tujuannya yaitu dapat membantu siswa dalam pembelajaran Vocabulary dan Pronunciation bahasa Inggris dan sebagai strategi guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris.

Kata Kunci : Vocabulary, Pronunciation, Bahasa Inggris, Speech Recognition
Media Informasi Berbasis Web di MAN Wonogiri
Authors: Mulyadi Cisde , Burhanudin Muhamad Faisal
Published: April 2022

Internet merupakan sebuah sistem komunikasi yang mampu menghubungkan jaringan-jaringan komputer di seluruh dunia (Ramadhan, 2005). Di MAN Wonogiri penyebaran informasi masih terbatas pada spanduk, pamflet, papan pengumuman, serta beberapa jejaring sosial pihak ketiga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat media informasi pada MAN Wonogiri yang lingkupnya lebih luas dalam penyampaian informasinya, serta bisa menjadi media penyebaran materi pembelajaran. Hasilnya adalah sebuah media informasi berbasis web yang bisa diakses secara luas dan dapat digunakan untuk mengakses materi pembelajaran.

Kata kunci: internet, media informasi berbasis web, materi pembelajaran
SISTEM INFORMASI KESEHATAN KELUARGA (SIKKA) PUSKESMAS BANYUDONO II
Authors: Suryani Tiya , Mulyadi Cisde , Rihastuti Siti
Published: April 2022

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 39 tahun 2016 tentang �Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Program Indonesia Sehat� mengamanatkan agar Puskesmas melakukan Pendekatan Keluarga Sehat dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan peraturan tersebut Puskesmas perlu memperoleh informasi kesehatan masyarakat di wilayahnya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu sistem informasi yang mampu menghasilkan informasi tersebut. Studi ini menghasilkan sistem informasi yang mampu memberikan informasi tentang Data Kependudukan, Profil Kesehatan Keluarga (PROKESGA), dan Laporan Indikator Keluarga Sehat (IKS) dan dapat membantu kepala Puskesmas dalam pengambilan keputusan yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.

Kata Kunci: Indikator Keluarga Sehat, Profil Keluarga Sehat, Puskesmas, Sistem Informasi
Pembuatan Iklan Restoran Masakan Jepang �Tomodachi� Sukoharjo Sebagai Media Informasi Berbasis Multimedia
Authors: Hadi Widiyanto , Lathif Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi saat ini sangat berpengaruh pada kehidupan masyarakat. Informasi dapat dengan mudah didapat dari berbagai media periklanan. Bagi sebuah perusahaan, memperkenalkan dan memasarkan sebuah produk yang ingin ditawarkan adalah hal yang sangat penting agar produknya sampai ke konsumen. Maka diperlukan informasi yang jelas melalui media periklanan. Masakan Jepang belum familiar di kalangan masyarakat Sukoharjo, yang menjadikan masyarakat ragu untuk mencicipi masakan Jepang di Restoran Tomodachi sehingga restoran tersebut sepi pengunjung untuk itu perlunya dibuat media elektronik berupa video iklan supaya masyarakat Sukoharjo dan sekitarnya mengetahui tentang masakan-masakan Jepang yang ada di Restoran Tomodachi. Video iklan tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu memperkenalkan Restoran tersebut kepada masyarakat.

Kata Kunci: Media Informasi, Iklan, Masakan Jepang, Restoran Tomodachi
Modifikasi Default-Boxes Pada Model SSD Untuk Meningkatkan Keakuratan Deteksi
Authors: Afwani Muhammad Arfina , Utami Ema , Pramono Eko
Published: April 2022

Modifikasi Default-boxes Pada Model SSD Untuk Meningkatkan Keakuratan Deteksi adalah penelitian untuk meningkatkan keakuratan pendeteksian metode Single Shot Multibox Detector. Pada penelitian ini default-boxes dimodifikasi dengan tambahan aspek rasio 2:3 dan 3:2.Dataset yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah PASCAL VOC 2007. Model yang digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan objek adalah Single Shot Multibox Detector. Layer pada convolutional network dibuat dengan mendefinisikannya dalam bentuk protocol buffer. Untuk melakukan proses training dan testing, digunakan framework caffe. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah penambahan default-boxes dapat meningkatkan keakuratan secara keseluruhan. Namun pada kelas-kelas tertentu keakuratan justru mengalami penurunan.

Kata kunci: SSD, CNN, neural network, pendeteksian objek
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi Untuk Meningkatkan Keunggulan Bersaing Sekolah Swasta Inklusi
Authors: Wibowo Dany Fajar Kristanto Saputro , Utami Ema , Nasiri Asro
Published: April 2022

Sistem informasi menjadi salah satu hal penting di dalam sebuah organisasi. Hampir semua organisasi menggunakan sistem informasi, tidak hanya organisasi komersil tetapi lembaga pendidikan pun juga menerapkan sistem informasi di setiap bagian organisasi. Lazuardi Kamilla Global Islamic School (Lazkam GIS) adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan formal di kota Surakarta yang saat ini memiliki tiga sekolah yaitu KB-TK, SD dan SMP. Lazkam GIS Surakarta merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang sudah menerapkan sistem informasi. Namun selama ini sistem informasi yang ada hanya digunakan sebagai alat pendukung administrasi dan operasional belum digunakan sebagai alat strategis untuk mencapai keunggulan kompetitif. Pada paper ini akan dibahas bagaimana membuat perencanaan sistem informasi strategis yang tepat untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing sekolah Lazkam GIS Surakarta. Pembuatan perencanaan strategis pada paper ini menggunakan gabungan framework ward & Peppard dan Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP), sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan antara lain SWOT, PEST, Value Chain dan McFarland Strategic Grid. Setelah dilakukan analisis dan perancangan arsitektur data, arsitektur aplikasi, arsitektur teknologi akan menghasilkan strategi sistem informasi dan portofolio rekomendasi sistem informasi.

  

Kata kunci :  Sistem Informasi, Perencanaan Strategis, Ward & Peppard, EAP
Manfaat Etika Profesi Konsultan IT Terhadap Kepercayaan Perusahaan
Authors: Kurniawan Candra
Published: April 2022

Ketika mengacu pada kontraktor dan konsultan IT kita berbicara tentang individu yang disewa oleh sebuah perusahaan untuk melakukan peran spesifik untuk pesan tertentu dalam periode waktu. Judul"kontraktor" berasal dari kenyataan bahwa Anda berada di bawah hukum kontrak dengan suatu perusahaan. Misalnya, Anda seorang konsultan analis bisnis disewa oleh sebuah perusahaan untuk menentukan spesifikasi untuk sistem akuntansi baru mereka. Kontraktor biasanya ahli di daerah khusus Informasi Teknologi (IT) atau bisnis. Mereka dibayar pada tingkat signifikan lebih tinggi daripada full time karyawan karena pengetahuan mereka yang berharga. Selain jenis kontraktor independen disebutkan di sini, ada jenis lain, para "konsultan enam besar," yang merupakan karyawan internal yang keluar sebagai konsultan untuk sebuah organisasi atas dasar kontrak. Masalah etika dalam kontrak dan konsultasi kerja bervariasi dari pelanggan penagihan atas, kontraktor yang berada di bawah kualifikasi, dan bekerja di sekitar kontrak hukum itu sendiri. Bab ini dimulai dengan isu-isu etis yang pertama dalam mendapatkan kontrak atau mempertahankan status kontrak Anda melalui jaringan.

 

Kata Kunci: Profesi IT, Konsultan IT
Perancangan Web Desa dengan Framework Enterprise Architecture Planning pada Desa Kiringan-Takeran Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Mumtahana Hani Atun , Shaniaputri Alvin Risma , Saputra Tobi Dwingko , Al-Ayyubi Farras Raihan
Published: April 2022

Administrasi pemerintahan  merupakan salah satu lembaga yang menjalankantata laksana pelaksanaan pelayanan yang mendukung dalam pengambilan keputusan yang dilakukan  pejabat pemerintahan yang berfungsi melakukan pengaturan administrasi, pelayanan publik, pembangunan wilayah, pemberdayaan sumberdaya dan perlindungan. Salah satu Misi Pemerintah kantor Desa Kiringan adalah memberikan pelayanan yang cepat, tepat dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Salah satu peningkatan kualitas pelayanan di Desa Kiringan adalah memberikan informasi yang lebih meluas pada masyarakat dan pelayanan pengajuan surat permohonan. Banyak kendala penyampaian informasi yang kurang efektif dan pelayanan surat permohonan yang menyita waktu. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut pada penelitian ini akan membangun Web Desa Kiringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempersingkat waktu pelayanan surat permohonan yang diajukan masyarakat dan penyampaian informasi secara tepat. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan analisa kondisi internal dan eksternal pemerintah Desa Kiringan, analisa kebutuhan proses bisnis, dan membuat pereencanaan desain Web Desa dengan Enterprise Architecture Framework. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rancangan pengembangan web Desa Kiringan sesuai dengan proses bisnis yang berjalan berupa arsitektur data, architecture aplikasi, arsitekture teknologi, arsitekture SDM dan arsitekture kebijakan.
Desa Net, Eksistensi Kelas Industri Dengan Layanan Internet Sebagai Konsep Pengembangan Teknologi Untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sekitar Sekolah
Authors: Tarbiyatun SR Eny
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pelaksanakan program pembelajaran di sekolah melalui kelas industri, yaitu penyedia jasa layanan Internet Service Provider (ISP) dalam bentuk mini ISP dengan menawarkan jasa layanan internet ke desa - desa di sekitar SMKN 1 Juwiring Klaten dengan murah yaitu Rp 150.000 / bulan. Dimana program dimulai dari tanggal 1 Agustus 2018 sampai bulan Nopember 2019. Untuk subyek dari program ini yaitu siswa kelas XI program keahlian Teknik komputer dan Jaringan tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 66 siswa, dan siswa tahun 2019 berjumlah 67 siswa, sehingga total 133 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, yakni untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan selama proses program kemitraan Desa Net. Sedangkan hasil data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif yaitu membandingkan data sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan program. Pada pelaksanaanya dilakukan observasi, pengumpulan data-data, evaluasi, refleksi, dan melakukan perbaikan-perbaikan. Hal ini dilakukan bersama guru-guru yang berkompeten dalam program keahlian TKJ. Hasil penelitian didapat, perusahaan atau masyarakat yang bermitra dengan SMKN 1 Juwiring Klaten terdapat kenaikan, yang terlihat dari perbandingan jumlah kemitraan sebelum dengan sesudah pelaksanakan program kemitraan Desa Net tersebut. Dimana jumlah masyarakat yang mulai bekerja sama dengan SMKN 1 Juwiring dari tidak ada menjadi sebanyak 9 kepala keluarga dan 1 kelurahan. Bukan hanya itu, beberapa industri kecil juga mulai menanyakan layanan di sekolah karena tertarik. Selain itu hasil dari kemitraan dengan industry dan masyarakat terdapat peningkatan jumlah siswa yang di minta kerjasama untuk membantu masyarakat di sekitar sekolah yakni 55 siswa dari 133 siswa yang mengikuti program atau sekitar 41% .

Kata Kunci : desa Net, layanan internet
Augmented Reality Kampanye Bahaya Merokok Berbasis Android
Authors: Kapti Kapti , Priyoatmoko Wahyu
Published: April 2022

Merokok merupakan rutinitas sebagian masyarakat, baik di rumah maupun di tempat umum. Sedangkan di STMIK Bina Patria Magelang aktivitas merokok masih bisa ditemui di kalangan mahasiswa. Hal ini  perlu untuk dicarikan penyelesaiannya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan Dapat merancang dan membangun Augmented Reality Kampanye Bahaya Merokok yang diaplikasikan di smartphone dengan OS Android”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perancangan dan pengembangan perangkat lunak MDLC. Enam tahapan yang dimikili MDLC antara lain : concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, distribution. Augmented Reality Kampanye Bahaya Merokok yang telah dibuat dapat menampilkan gambar 3d dampak rokok bagi tubuh manusia, menampilkan kandungan rokok dan menampilkan informasi bahaya rokok bagi tubuh manusia. Hasil Pengujian kuesioner  aplikasi ini menunjukkan 70% responden menyatakan bahwa aplikasi ini  layak. Hal ini membuat mereka sadar akan bahaya rokok.

 Kata Kunci: Android, Augmented Reality, Bahaya rokok, Media , Unity.
APLIKASI PENDAFTARAN SANTRI/SANTRIWATI BERBASIS WEB PADA PESANTREN AS’ADIYAH BELAWA BARU
Authors: Jufri Rasdiana , Sulaeman Budiawan , Dani Ahmad Ali Hakam
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membangun aplikasi pendaftaran santri/santriwati berbasis web pada pesantren As'adiyah Belawa Baru. Sistem pendaftaran yang dilakukan pondok pesantren As'adiyah Belawa Baru, masih menggunakan sistem manual. Hal ini juga mengakibatkan proses penerimaan santri baru cenderung lambat, karena calon santri yang akan mendaftar diwajibkan datang untuk mengisi biodata pendaftar pada formulir pendaftaran yang berupa kertas. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengembenagan sistem model waterfall. Untuk mengumpulkan data peneliti melakukan wawancara, dokumentasi data, dan observasi. Merancang sistem menggunakan model UML seperti diagram use case, diagram activity, diagram sequence, dan diagram class. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan database MySQL. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi penerimaan santri/santriwati baru secara online sehingga memudahkan calon santri baru melakukan pendaftaran.
RANCANGAN BANGUN SISTEM BERBASIS WEB PENGARSIPAN SURAT PADA SEKRETARIATAN KONI PROVINSI KEP. BANGKA BELITUNG
Authors: Probonegoro Wishnu Aribowo , Sari Lili Indah , Sujono Sujono
Published: April 2022

Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia (KONI) adalah suatu unit pelaksana teknis di lingkungan Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga. Saat ini, sistem pengarsipan surat menyurat pada KONI Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung masih menggunakan cara manual mulai dari penerimaan, pembuatan dan penyimpanannya karena belum memiliki sistem basis data didalamnya. Dalam pengolahan data surat menyurat itu sendiri masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan diantaranya : proses pendataan atau pencatatan surat masuk dan surat keluar masih menggunakan buku agenda atau buku besar yang bisa saja hilang atau rusak. Penyimpanan berkas-berkas surat yang masih menggunakan bindex dan rak-rak, sehingga surat-surat tersebut menjadi tertumpuk dan tersebar. Membutuhkan waku yang lama dalam proses pencarian surat menyurat yang diperlukan. Oleh karena itu, maka perlu untuk membuat suatu sistem informasi pengarsipana surat  Berbasis Web.,dengan adanya sistem informasi ini  diharapkan dapat membantu dan mempermudah  sekretariatain KONI  dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantias sistem informasi pengarsipan surat menyurat serta meningkatkan mutu layanan yang efektif dan efisien.
Evaluasi Heuristik Sistem Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Karanganyar
Authors: Marzuki Tri , Widiyanto Christian Daud , Widiati Ina Sholihah
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini berisi tentang evaluasi heuristic website penerimaan peserta didik baru SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Karanganyar. Evaluasi halaman interface (desain antarmuka) menggunakan metode evaluasi heuristic. Evaluasi heuristic ini menggunakan cara melakukan pengamatan terhadap website PPDB SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Karanganyar. Selanjutnya mengevaluasinya menggunakan 10 metode heuristic Jakob Nielsen. Yaitu yang terdiri dari: Visibility of System Status, Match between System and The Real World, User Control and Freedom, Consistency and Standard, Error Prevention, Recognition Rather than Recall, Flexbility and Efficiency of Use, Aesthetic and Minimalist Design, Help user Recognize, Diagnose and Recover from Errors dan juga Help and Documentation. Dari evaluasi ini selanjutnya bisa menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk menyempurnakan lagi desain tampilan website PPDB SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Karanganyar.

Kata Kunci: evaluasi heuristik, ppdb smk, website
EFFECT OF TRUST, QUALITY OF SERVICE AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER LOYALTY IN CV. NAISHA MADU NUSANTARA
Authors: GUSTIANTO BOBY , Putri Librina Tria , Salis Muhammad
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of trust, service quality and product quality on consumer loyalty at CV. Naisha Madu Nusantara in Pekanbaru. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear analysis using SPSS Version 25 with a total sample of 96 respondents. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a simultaneous test (f test) and a partial test (t test). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that simultaneously and partially trust, service quality and product quality affect consumer loyalty at CV. Naisha Madu Nusantara Pakanbaru. The close relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is very strong with the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable of 78.40%. While the remaining 21.60% is determined by other variables not included in this study.
EFFECT OF COMPETENCE, DISCIPLINE AND WORK FACILITIES ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE (Survey at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara V Sei Pagar Palm Oil Mill)
Authors: Sundari Rina , Arman Arman , Setiawan Adi
Published: April 2022

This study aims to identify the effect of competence, discipline and work facilities on employee performance at the PT. Perkebunan Nusantara V Sei Pagar. The analysis used in this research is a multiple linear analysis with a total of 121 respondents. Hypothesis testing was carried out by means of a simultaneous test (F test) and a partial test (t test). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that simultaneously and partially competence, discipline and work facilities affect employee performance. The closeness of the bond between the independent variable and the dependent variable is a very strong relationship with the dependent variable and has a contribution of 66.0% to the dependent variable. On the other hand, the remaining 34.0% is influenced by other variables not listed in this research.
THE EFFECT OF DISCIPLINE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT NEW HOLLYWOOD HOTEL PEKANBARU
Authors: Aika Annajmi Mulki , Ali Auzar , Baharuddin Yulizar
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the discipline and work environment on employee performance at the New Hollywood Hotel Pekanbaru, the analysis used in this study is multiple linear analysis. The population in this research is all 42 employees at New Hollywood Hotel Pekanbaru. This is called the census technique. The data collection technique used is the method of observation, questionnaires and file research. Hypothesis testing was carried out with the F test and t test. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that simultaneously discipline and work environment on employee performance, while the partial test of discipline and work environment has an effect on employee performance, the close relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is very strong with the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable of 80.1%. The results of this analysis indicate that discipline and work environment have a significant simultaneous and partial effect on employee performance at the New Hollywood Hotel Pekanbaru.
Teaching English communication skills with Captain Sonar!
Authors: York James
Published: April 2022

There are few practical guides to teaching specific skills with specific games.
This is one. You don’t need computers, or tablets, just a board game which you
could make yourself. This is how to put games at the core of your language
class #GBLT #KotobaRollers
INSTITUTIONAL ARCHITECTURE OF SECURITY IN THE CROSS-BORDER TRADE IN GOODS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, WITH PARTICULAR EMPHASIS ON CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATIONS
Authors: Czermińska Małgorzata
Published: April 2022

Ensuring security in cross-border trade in the European Union means counteracting threats and facing the challenges of globalization, changes in world trade and the development of the common market. The customs administrations of the Member States play a key role in ensuring the security of cross-border trade. Customs administrations pursue the following goals and tasks: first, a traditional fiscal target (of diminishing importance); second, they play a protective role in preventing dangerous and non-compliant products from entering the EU market. Particularly important is the protective function associated with ensuring the safety and security of the EU industry, the state and society, the natural environment, and the world’s fauna and flora. The aim of the article is to present the institutional security architecture in cross-border trade in goods involving specific institutions along with the tasks falling under their responsibility. Particular attention was paid to the tasks of customs authorities in ensuring security in cross-border trade in goods.
MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS ADDRESSED TO INVESTORS OF ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT FUNDS – LEGAL ASPECTS
Authors: Balcarek Szymon
Published: April 2022

The aim of the article is to present legal aspects of the marketing communications addressed to investors of alternative investment funds (AIFs). The article uses the following research methods: formal-dogmatic analysis of legal norms, analysis of jurisprudence, doctrine and positions of financial market supervisory authorities. A three-tier system of regulation of AIF marketing communications has been introduced. It consists of the directly binding provisions of Regulation (EU) 2019/1156, the provisions of the Investment Funds Act and the ESMA guidelines, a soft law which constitute a code of good practice. On the basis of Regulation 2019/1156, the following characteristics of AIF marketing communications can be distinguished:
a) recognizability (identifiability) as marketing communications,
b) fairness,
c) clearance,
d) not misleading,
e) a description of the risks and rewards in an equally prominent manner,
f) non-contradiction with the prospectus or other disclosure document.
JUROR JURISDICTION AS A FORM OF PARTICIPATION OF THE SOCIAL FACTOR IN CRIMINAL PROCESS (PART I)
Authors: Kil Jan
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the problems of juror jurisdiction in criminal matters. The first part of the study presents the genesis of the institution of jurors and its historical development. Special attention is paid to Roman quaestiones, that is an archetypical form of juror jurisdiction. An in depth analysis covers as well the Anglo-American model of juror jurisdiction, both from the historical and contemporary perspective
POLAND VERSUS THE BASIC EU PRINCIPLES OF THE RULE OF LAW
Authors: Świątkowski Andrzej Marian
Published: April 2022

The employment law and social policy of the European Union, analyzed from the perspective of the Republic of Poland, reveal a serious difference between the views of Polish state authorities and EU institutions on employment and social security matters regulated by national labour law provisions in force in the RP. The CJEU ruled that the RP failed to fulfill the obligations resulting from the membership in the EU. The state authorities of the RP are trying to undermine this concept as part of the “reform of the judiciary”. They do not pay attention to its core, which is the limitation of state sovereignty in matters relating to the autonomy of judges and the independence of courts, but contest the interference of EU institutions in matters relating to the organization of the judiciary.
ABOUT CREDIT UNIONS IN LIGHT OF PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES
Authors: Dörre-Kolasa Dominika , Sakowska-Baryła Marlena
Published: April 2022

As of 11 October 2021, the rules of establishing, organizing and operating an employee welfare and loan fund (hereinafter: KZP) at an employer’s company are set out in the new Act on Welfare and Loan Funds of 11 August 2021 . It is worth examining its provisions in terms of the impact it may have on the processing of personal data. The legislator devotes Article 43 to the processing of personal data. However, this is not the only provision referring to personal data. It seems that the regulations included in the Act were meant to cut through, among others, numerous discussions on personal data processing by such entities. Reading these regulations, however, does not in every case allow for such positive conclusions
INFORMATION OBLIGATIONS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION BODIES REGARDING THE INSTITUTION OF WAIVING THE RIGHT TO APPEAL – GLOSS TO THE JUDGMENT OF THE VOIVODSHIP ADMINISTRATIVE COURT IN SZCZECIN FROM MARCH, 25 2021, II SA/SZ 808/20
Authors: Kosicki Tomasz
Published: April 2022

This gloss is of an approving nature and concerns the fulfillment of the information obligation towards the parties to administrative proceedings by public administration bodies in connection with the waiver of the right to appeal. This institution, concisely regulated in art. 127a of the Code of Administrative Procedure, from the moment it becomes effective, it raises a number of interpretation doubts. They refer not only to the parties’ declaration of waiver of the above-mentioned right, but also the deadline for its submission or the possibility of withdrawing it before the deadline for appeal. These doubts led to divergent views in the doctrine and judicature. This, in turn, creates a state of legal uncertainty for the parties to the proceedings. The administrative judiciary is trying to rectify this, a good example of which is the voted judgment. In this judgment it was rightly argued that if the mental development or health condition indicates that the information obtained by a party about the possibility and consequences of waiving the right to appeal did not arrive in an appropriate manner, the public administration authorities are obligated to take all steps which will cause the party to accept the information. The gloss emphasises that the authority, instructing the party about its right to waive the right to appeal, may not limit itself to the general indication of the effects of the decision obtaining the final and validity of the decision, but should also inform the party that the submission of such a declaration they deprive it of the possibility to lodge a complaint to an administrative court.
COMMENTARY TO THE JUDGMENT OF THE NSA OF 4 JANUARY, 2021, REF. NUMBER ACT: I OSK 1846/20
Authors: Majewski Kamil , Majewska Patrycja
Published: April 2022

The glossed judgment concerns, inter alia, the rules for providing factual and legal information contained in Art. 9 of the Code of Administrative Procedure. The Supreme Administrative Court primarily referred to the material scope of this principle. The authors of this gloss share the view expressed by the Supreme Administrative Court, according to which, under Art. 9 of the Code of Administrative Procedure, expect the authority to inform the party, in the context of its potential procedural rights, about the advantages and disadvantages of individual institutions of administrative proceedings. At the same time, the authors express their appreciation for the position formulated in the literature, according to which the principle resulting from Art. 9 of the Code of Administrative Procedure cannot be equated with advice from an authority to a party to the proceedings. The conducted analysis includes the latest jurisprudence of administrative courts
Estimation of Minimum Viable Population of Long-tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821) in Support of Wildlife Management in Ir. H. Djuanda Grand Forest Park
Authors: Vrazila Hatta , Sumarga Elham , Ramdan Hikmat
Published: April 2022

Most long-tailed macaques (LTMs) in Southeast Asia are commensal animals, which means they can coexist and benefit from humans. This interaction potentially triggers disturbance and disease transmission caused by LTMs, for instance, in Ir. Djuanda Grand Forest Park (GFP). A previous study indicates an overpopulation of LTMs in this area. The need for population control of this macaque requires appropriate ecological considerations, including determining the minimum viable population (MVP). This study aims to estimate the MVP of LTMs in Ir. Djuanda GFP area is the key input for its population control scheme. The MVP is determined based on population growth simulation using the Lefkovitch matrix. In combination with the estimate of population growth, the MVP was used to formulate the population control scheme of LTMs, by considering the current wildlife management regulations and the perception of Ir. Djuanda GFP area manager obtained through interviews. This study found six groups of LTMs in Ir. Djuanda GFP with a total population of 229 individuals, a sex ratio of 1:1.05, an age class ratio of infants, juveniles, sub-adults, and adults of 16.6%:25.7%:32,3%:25.3%, and a population growth rate of 19.7%/year. The estimate of MVP of this primate is 230 individuals, with an average group size of 38 individuals and an age class ratio of infants, juveniles, sub-adults, and adults 30%:9.1%:27.4%:23.5%. Based on wildlife management regulations and area manager perceptions, population control schemes can be implemented for relocation and captive purposes. The population control scheme consists of an age-class control scheme and a group control scheme. The age-class control scheme controls the population by 334 individuals, while the colony control scheme controls 406 individuals.
Autosterilization Effect of Gamma Radiation in Non-sterile Radiopharmaceuticals
Authors: Widjaksana Widyastuti , Lestari Enny , Maskur Maskur , Sudarsih Sudarsih
Published: April 2022

Gamma radiation is commonly used in sterilizing various products because of its microbial-killing property. Several radiopharmaceuticals are processed aseptically, which requires a well-managed GMP-based facility. This study aims to ensure that radiopharmaceutical can behave as an auto sterilizing agent since it contains radionuclide that emits gamma radiation. Sm-153-ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonate (Sm-153-EDTMP) and I-131-Hippuran were used as models in this study, in which various radioactivities of these products were added into non-sterile vials in the non-aseptic working area and tested for sterility using direct inoculation method. The result showed that samples containing 7 mCi of Sm-153-EDTMP and less than 2 mCi of I-131-orthoiodohippurate (I-131-Hippuran) changed the clarity of the media, but not for those containing higher radioactivity. The results showed that Sm-153-EDTMP and I-131-Hippuran at certain radioactivity can auto sterilize themselves, whereas the positive control sample and the products diluted with non-sterile water remained unsterile. This study showed that radiopharmaceuticals have auto sterilizing properties at relatively low radioactivity, depending on the products’ bioburden. Therefore, the usual aseptic preparation of some radiopharmaceuticals can be considered terminal sterilization.
Heterologous Production of Human Papillomavirus L1 Capsid Protein: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Hendrawan Andre , Fibriani Azzania
Published: April 2022

The coverage of HPV vaccination in Indonesia remains low due to the high-cost vaccination. The vaccine prices were affected by the production rate of L1, the active substance of HPV vaccines. L1 has been produced using various organisms with varying L1 production rates and immunogenicity. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to determine the organism producing L1 with the highest production, treatments affecting the L1 expression rate, and immunogenicity (represented by anti-L1 IgG titer in mice). The data of L1 titer, induction period, and IgG titer were extracted from 19 articles that have passed the articles screening. The L1 titer and induction period data were used to calculate the L1 production rate, while the IgG titer was used in the immunogenicity analysis. On a 95% confidence level, the meta-analysis revealed weak evidence that E. coli produced L1 at the highest rate. The highest IgG titer was induced using L1 expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, albeit insufficient evidence on 95% confidence level. Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that the concentration of glucose, IPTG, NH4+, K+, Ca2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Zn2+, B4O72−, H2PO4−, HPO42−, Mo7O246−, and citric acid had a positive correlation with L1 production rate in E. coli. The treatment injection doses positively correlated with IgG titer in S. cerevisiae. This study reveals the mineral salts as the potential treatments to increase L1 production rates.
DeepFit :
Authors: Khoussi Siham , Heckert Alan , Battou Abdella , Bensalem Saddek
Published: April 2022

Statistical model checking (SMC) is a formal verification method that combines simulations with statistical techniques to provide quantitative answers on whether a stochastic system satisfies some requirements with a controllable accuracy. SMC takes three inputs: a stochastic model, a linear-time/Metric Temporal Logic property to verify and a set of required confidence parameters. The stochastic model is generally obtained by modeling the functional behavior of a system then adding probabilistic variables to it, which are updated via probability distributions (PD). The latter is, typically, obtained by analyzing measurements from the system's execution using statistical tests to select the best fit distribution. However, this task requires a good statistical background and familiarity with several distributions which is beyond the expertise of some analysts. Hence, in the case of SMC, assuming an incorrect distributional model for the data can lead to inappropriate statistical analysis as well as inaccurate verification of the system under study. As such, this paper presents DeepFit, a tool that uses deep learning in addition to traditional statistics to automate the distributional modeling process. DeepFit was evaluated against synthetic data and real world data and it can perform comparably to using maximum likelihood estimation with an Anderson-Darling, Kolmogorov-smirnov and Probability plot correlation coefficient plot goodness of fit tests.
An Examination of Olympic Sport Climbing Competition Format and Scoring System
Authors: Nguyen Quang , Butler Hannah , Matthews Gregory J.
Published: April 2022

Sport climbing, which made its Olympic debut at the 2020 Summer Games, generally consists of three separate disciplines: speed climbing, bouldering, and lead climbing. However, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) only allowed one set of medals each for men and women in sport climbing. As a result, the governing body of sport climbing, rather than choosing only one of the three disciplines to include in the Olympics, decided to create a competition combining all three disciplines. In order to determine a winner, a combined scoring system was created using the product of the ranks across the three disciplines to determine an overall score for each climber. In this work, the rank-product scoring system of sport climbing is evaluated through simulation to investigate its general features, specifically, the advancement probabilities and scores for climbers given certain placements. Additionally, analyses of historical climbing contest results are presented and real examples of violations of the independence of irrelevant alternatives are illustrated. Finally, this work finds evidence that the current competition format is putting speed climbers at a disadvantage.
Manipulating interoception for intervention purposes: some applications in the clinical, social and sports field
Authors: Angioletti Laura
Published: April 2022

Notwithstanding breakthroughs in our knowledge of interoception’s various dimensions and implications, along with research demonstrating interoceptive impairments in clinical groups, there is limited data on the successful ways for enhancing this capacity. Here special attention will be given to the interventions that commonly directs attention to the body and to the respiratory rhythms, such as slow breathing technique and MBIs, and how these interventions can promote interoception modulation. Without claiming to be exhaustive and with the intention of soliciting research in this field, in this contribution some potentially interesting and relatively novel applications of the manipulation of interoception will be described, focusing in particular on the clinical, social and sports field.
Macrophage inflammation resolution requires CPEB4-directed offsetting of mRNA degradation
Authors: Suñer Clara , Sibilio Annarita , Martín Judit , Castellazzi Chiara Lara , Reina Oscar , Dotu Ivan , Caballé Adrià , Rivas Elisa , Calderone Vittorio , Díez Juana , Nebreda Angel R , Méndez Raúl
Published: April 2022

Chronic inflammation is a major cause of disease. Inflammation resolution is in part directed by the differential stability of mRNAs encoding pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory factors. In particular, tristetraprolin (TTP)-directed mRNA deadenylation destabilizes AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNAs. However, this mechanism alone cannot explain the variety of mRNA expression kinetics that are required to uncouple degradation of pro-inflammatory mRNAs from the sustained expression of anti-inflammatory mRNAs. Here, we show that the RNA-binding protein CPEB4 acts in an opposing manner to TTP in macrophages: it helps to stabilize anti-inflammatory transcripts harboring cytoplasmic polyadenylation elements (CPEs) and AREs in their 3′-UTRs, and it is required for the resolution of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-triggered inflammatory response. Coordination of CPEB4 and TTP activities is sequentially regulated through MAPK signaling. Accordingly, CPEB4 depletion in macrophages impairs inflammation resolution in an LPS-induced sepsis model. We propose that the counterbalancing actions of CPEB4 and TTP, as well as the distribution of CPEs and AREs in their target mRNAs, define transcript-specific decay patterns required for inflammation resolution. Thus, these two opposing mechanisms provide a fine-tuning control of inflammatory transcript destabilization while maintaining the expression of the negative feedback loops required for efficient inflammation resolution; disruption of this balance can lead to disease.
Change of intestinal microbiota in mice model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Authors: Fan Tianqun , Lu Ling , Jin Rong , Sui Aihua , Guan Renzheng , Cui Fengjing , Qu Zhenghai , Liu Dongyun
Published: April 2022

Background

Gut microbiota has been proposed to be related to the pathogenesis of pulmonary diseases such as asthma and lung cancer, according to the gut-lung axis. However, little is known about the roles of gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). This study was designed to investigate the changes of gut microbiota in neonatal mice with BPD.

Methods

BPD model was induced through exposure to high concentration of oxygen. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was utilized to determine the modeling efficiency. Stool samples were collected from the distal colon for the sequencing of V3–V4 regions of 16S rRNA, in order to analyze the gut microbiota diversity.

Results

Alpha diversity indicated that there were no statistical differences in the richness of gut microbiota between BPD model group and control group on day 7, 14 and 21. Beta diversity analysis showed that there were statistical differences in the gut microbiota on day 14 (R = 0.368, p = 0.021). Linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) showed that there were 22 markers with statistical differences on day 14 (p < 0.05), while those on day 7 and 21 were 3 and 4, respectively. Functional prediction analysis showed that the top three metabolic pathways were signal transduction (PFDR = 0.037), glycan biosynthesis and metabolism (PFDR = 0.032), and metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides (PFDR = 0.049).

Conclusions

BPD mice showed disorder of gut microbiota, which may involve specific metabolic pathways in the early stage. With the progression of neonatal maturity, the differences of the gut microbiota between the two groups would gradually disappear.
A feeding observation in a free-ranging Grey Snake Hemiaspis damelii (Günther 1876) in the Murrumbidgee catchment, southern NSW
Authors: Michael Damian R. , Schlen Talia , Lanceman Dana
Published: April 2022

Feeding observations in free-ranging nocturnal snakes are rare, primarily due to their cryptic behaviour and activity patterns. We describe a feeding observation in a free-ranging Grey Snake Hemiaspis damelii in the Murrumbidgee catchment, southern NSW. Hemiaspis damelii is an anurophagous (frog-eating) specialist, yet the feeding ecology and prey of H. damelii in southern NSW is unknown. Our observations provide the first recorded prey items from the southern parts of its range and highlight a potential feeding strategy used by small anurophagous elapids.
Effect of Asparagus africanus on Glucose Level and Enzymatic Antioxidants: Antidiabetic Study
Authors: M. Sunday Rita , O. Ibeh Bartholomew
Published: April 2022

The plant, Asparagus africanus is used for treating diabetes mellitus and other diseases in traditional medicine. This research work was aimed at determining the antidiabetic and antioxidant effect of Asparagus africanus root aqueous extract in Wistar rats induced with diabetes using streptozotocin. Oral administration of 10 g glucose/ kg body weight was used for physiological induction of diabetes and intaperitoneal administration of 60 mg streptozotocin/kg body weight was used for chemical induction of diabetes. The animals were administered 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg Asparagus africanus extract orally. The concentration of glucose in the blood was measured in minutes and days. The concentration of enzymatic antioxidants (catalase and reduced glutathione [GSH]) in the liver tissues and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) level was determined. Asparagus africanus root aqueous extract decreased the concentration of blood glucose and increased antioxidant enzymes (catalase and GSH) levels significantly (p < 0.05) in 21 days treated animals when compared to the untreated animals (control). Asparagus africanus extract decreased TBARS concentration significantly (p < 0.05) when compared with the control. A. africanus extract at 400 mg/kg had a higher antidiabetic and antioxidant activities when compared with 100 mg/kg. This research work suggests that Asparagus africanus root posses                antidiabetic and antioxidant properties; and it also reduced lipid peroxidation in 21 days treated diabetic rats.
Estimate the Spectrum and Prescription Pattern in Patients with Myocardial Infarction, Angina, Congestive Cardiac Failure at a Tertiary Care Hospital- Retrospective Study
Authors: Ramanath K. V. , Emami Niloufar , Lashani Alireza
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Analysis of the prescription patterns is essential to improve rational prescribing in cardiac patients to decrease the risk associated with cardiovascular drugs & also to reduce morbidity and mortality. However, this type of study is progressively more important because of a boost in marketing of new medicines, variations in the prescribing and consumption of drugs, growing concern about delayed adverse effects, cost of drugs, and volume of prescription provokes us to carry out this study. 

Objectives: To evaluate cardiovascular disease (Myocardial Infarction (MI), ANGINA, and Congestive Cardiac Failure (CCF) drugs prescribing pattern & its cost.

Methods: This study is a Retrospective case study carried out for a period of 6months at Sagar Hospitals, Bangalore, by collecting the required data in a structured questionnaire.

Results: Out of 250 patient cases observed, patients aged 60-69 were 31.6%, followed by 50-59 (26.8%) are more prone to CAD & males were more when compared to females. The study showed the highest number of patients suffering from Angina and the second highest in MI, and few patients have been diagnosed with CCF.

Conclusion: This study showed that Coronary artery disease was managed by antiplatelets, antihypertensives, statins, and diuretics;

Angina has the highest diagnosis rate under this study. However, the antianginal drug class does not practice well. However, these studies also show the path for the pharmacist's role in promoting rational drug promotion in cardiac disease management.