bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI DAN TEKNIK PENGAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DENGAN METODE LANGUAGE IMMERSION
Authors: Sovinaz Sovinaz , Setiyawan Agung
Published: October 2023

This research aims to understand strategies and techniques for teaching Arabic that a teacher can apply to learn Arabic using the language immersion method. Using this method, students can learn languages by interacting directly with the language environment in which they will learn them to learn how to speak, read, write, or listen directly. By collecting data from articles that discuss language immersion in language learning, researchers use a type of qualitative research with the nature of library studies that use books and scientific works as the object of study, which are then analyzed descriptively to produce a clear, systematic, objective, analytical, and critical discussion of strategies and techniques for teaching Arabic using language immersion. The results of the literature analysis show that strategies and techniques for teaching Arabic using the language immersion method effectively improve students' speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills. The key aspects of this method are the focus on active conversation, speaking practice, intensive listening exposure, reading and understanding of Arabic texts, and writing activities.
MASYĀKILU TA’LĪMI ‘ILMI AL-ṢORFI BI MADRASAH AL-IRSYĀD AL-MUTAWASSIṬAH AL-ISLĀMIYYAH
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Rifqi , Ilhami Hamidi , Shodiqin Rahmat
Published: October 2023

Knowledge Sharf is widely taught in schools and Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia, one of the many learning sciences Sharf located in the city of Martapura in Ma'had Bakkah Martapura, South Kalimantan. Ma'had Bakkah focuses on the Tahfizul Qur'an, in which students must memorize the Quran and there is MTs Al-Irsyad Tengaran 8. Researchers have conducted interviews with Faisal Abdurrahim, Principal of MTs Al-Irsyad Tengaran 8 and Muhammad Hafidz Anshari, teacher Sharf grade 9 found learning problems Sharf to the students. This field research applies qualitative research with the case study method, the source of data collected through 3 ways: observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were students from public elementary school graduates who had memorized 3 chapters of the Quran and Sharf teachers who had taught for 5 years at MTs Al-Irsyad Tengaran 8 Ma'had Bakkah and the object of this research was learning problems Sharf is tashrif al-af’al on book kitab al-tashrif from volume 1, 2, 3. The results of this study are: 1) Learning Sharf and its components. The goal is that students can change words with tashrif. The material focuses on the Book of Al-Tashrif. The media used are books, blackboards, and markers. The method used MethodAl-Sam’iyyah Al-Syafahiyyah. Evaluation includes evaluation of learning outcomes and evaluation of the learning process. 2) There are 23 learning problems for students at this Islamic junior high school.
Edukasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di SMAN 1 Mulak Ulu Kabupaten Lahat Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Ayu Wijayanti  , Linda Safitra
Published: October 2023

The rise of cases of sexual violence that occur in educational settings makes it important to do education to increase students' knowledge about forms of sexual violence and prevention efforts based on Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence. This activity was carried out using the approach of providing information and understanding to students and the school through the zoom platform, with the hope that students who are familiar with forms of sexual violence and laws regarding criminal acts of sexual violence can avoid sexual violence, both as victims and perpetrators. The achievement of this socialization goal can be seen from the students who can explain and classify forms of sexual violence according to Law No. 12 of 2022 and the school's commitment to creating a safe educational environment.
PEMBELAJARAN SAINS MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI INQUIRY DALAM PENCAPAIAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MATERI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Marike Muskitta
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil belajar peserta didik materi lingkungan di SMP Kusu-Kusu Sereh Ambon yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran inquiry. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada Bulan Januari-Februari Tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode bertujuan  (purpusive Sampling). Analisis data menggunakan Anacova dengan menggunakan SPSS 18. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari pada kelas kontrol yaitu pada kelas eksperimen hasil belajar peserta didik dengan nilai maksimum 95,00 dan mean 85,0000 dengan standar deviasi 7,33799 sedangkan pada kelas kontrol nilai maksimum 50,00 dengan mean 26,6250 dengan standar deviasi 9,96066.

 

Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Sains, Strategi Inkuiri, Hasil Belajar, Lingkungan
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI TAHU SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Pariyanto Pariyanto , Santoso  , Saparudin Saroni  , Avivatul Meilani
Published: October 2023

Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian limbah cair tahu yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik cair (POC) pada pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.). Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan eksperimen, pengukuran dan dokumentasi. Rancangan percobaan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan sistem RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap), Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Rena Jaya kecamatan Giri Mulya kabupaten Bengkulu Utara pada bulan Februari – Maret 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 ulangan dan 5 perlakuan yaitu P1 (kontrol), P2 (10%), P3 (20%), P4 (30%), dan P5 (40%). Data dianalisis secara statistik melalui ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji LSD 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah tahu berpengaruh nyata pada pertumbuhan tanamanan sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.). Konsentrasi yang paling optimal ditunjukan pada P2 konsentrasi 10%, dengan tinggi tanaman rata-rata 30,5 cm, dengan jumlah helai daun rata-rata 10 helai, dan berat basah rata-rata 83,3 gram/tanaman, sehingga dapat diketahui perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kesuburan tanaman pada pemberian pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah tahu terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.)

 

Kata kunci: Limbah cair tahu, pupuk organik cair (POC), tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.)
Legalność jako zgodność z intencją prawodawcy. Rozumienie legalności w pracach Józefa Nowackiego
Authors: Tobor Zygmunt
Published: October 2023

Problematyka legalności stanowi jeden z najistotniejszych wątków w dorobku naukowym Profesora Józefa Nowackiego. Wyróżniał on dwa rozumienia legalności: mocniejsze, sprowadzające się do ustalenia zgodności zachowania z postanowieniami należycie ustanowionego przepisu i słabsze, gdy jedyną podstawą prawną jest nakaz kierowania się określoną oceną. W opinii autora koncepcja J. Nowackiego nie uwzględnia w należyty sposób rzeczywistych problemów z ustalaniem znaczenia tekstu prawnego, tj. problemów interpretacyjnych. Stwierdzenie, że legalność to zgodność z treścią przepisu przenosi bowiem ciężar ustaleń w tej materii na podmiot dokonujący jego interpretacji. Autor omawia dwa podejścia do wykładni prawa, tj. podejście eklektyczne, w którym zakłada się brak uniwersalnego kryterium poprawności wykładni i podejście kategoryczne, w którym zakłada się, że takie kryterium istnieje. Wskazuje, że jedynie podejście kategoryczne daje się pogodzić z ideą rządów prawa i rolą sędziów jako wiernych powierników (faithful agents) prawodawcy. Proponuje zatem, by jako kryterium poprawności wykładni przyjąć zgodność z intencją prawodawcy. W takim ujęciu znika potrzeba rozróżniania legalności w wersji mocniejszej i słabszej. Kwalifikacja zachowania jako legalnego lub nielegalnego następować będzie w oparciu o kryterium zgodności z intencją prawodawcy.
Aspectos laboratoriais e clínicos de disfunções renais prevalentes na infância
Authors: Souza Cristiane Véras Bezerra , Cunha Cláudia Regina Silva dos Santos , Mangueira Melissa de Almeida Melo Maciel , Salgado Filho Natalino , Duarte José Luiz Muniz Bandeira
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Traçar o perfil clínico e laboratorial de crianças e adolescentes com doenças renais. Método: Estudo de caráter observacional retrospectivo. Amostra com crianças e adolescentes de 2 a 14 anos de idade internadas no Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal do Maranhão entre janeiro de 2014 a julho de 2018 com diagnóstico de disfunção renal. Resultados: Foram incluídos 219 pacientes. A maioria eram do sexo feminino e provenientes do interior do Estado. Os principais sinais e sintomas foram edema com um percentual de 64,8% e 51,1% com oligúria, e quanto ao perfil laboratorial foi verificado os valores médios do hematócrito foram abaixo dos valores de referências, nesse aspecto destaca-se que a vasoconstrição renal pode levar o paciente a apresentar anemia da doença renal. Conclusão: Estudos que envolvem dados clínicos e laboratoriais auxiliam na tomada de decisões como aporte nutricional, rastreamento laboratorial e intervenções precoces afim de reduzir a mortalidade e comorbidade.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIAKN SOAL CERITA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR TIGA VARIABEL DENGAN METODE NEWMAN OLEH SISWA KELAS X TKR 1 SMK NEGERI WINONGAN
Authors: Siska Ayu Anggraeni
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya siswa yang melakukan kesalahan dalam mengerjakan soal cerita, sehingga dapat menjadi petunjuk untuk mengetahui seberapa paham siswa terhadap materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan siswa dengan menggunakan metode Newman dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan mengenai materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan lima siswa yang menjadi subjek. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesalahan oleh lima subjek penelitian, yakni: (1) Pada kesalahan membaca, memahami, dan transformasi, siswa tidak mengerjakan soal yang diberikan serta kurangnya memahami pertanyaan dalam soal. (2) Pada kesalahn keterampilan proses, siswa melakukan kesalahan dalam perhitungan, tidak melanjutkan serta tidak mengetahui langkah-langkah dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan. (3) Pada kesalahan dalam penulisan jawaban akhir, siswa tidak menunjukkan jawaban akhir seperti yang ditanyakan pada soal.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR KURIKULUM MERDEKA MATEMATIKA SMKN WINONGAN
Authors: Syalsabilla Adinda , Samsul Arif
Published: October 2023

Pengembangan modul ajar merupakan salah satu upaya yang penting dalam implementasi Kurikulum MerdekaMatematika di SMKN Winongan. Tujuan dari pengembangan modul ajar ini adalah untuk memberikan sumber belajar yang berkualitas dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mereka dalam bidang matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul ajar yang sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik di SMKN Winongan dan memenuhi persyaratan Kurikulum Merdeka Matematika. Metodepengembangan yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan informasi, perancangan modul, uji coba, dan revisi modul. Tahap pengumpulan informasi melibatkan analisis kebutuhan peserta didik dan konsultasi dengan guru matematika. Modul ajar yang dikembangkan mencakup berbagai topik matematika yang relevan dengan Kurikulum Merdeka Matematika. Setiap modul dirancang dengan bahasa yang mudah dipahami, contoh-contoh yang konkret, dan latihan-latihan yang menantang. Selain itu, modul ajar juga dilengkapi dengan materi pendukung seperti gambar, tabel, dan grafik untuk membantu peserta didik memahami konsep matematika dengan lebih baik. Uji coba modul dilakukan dengan melibatkan sejumlah peserta didik di SMKN Winongan. Hasil dari uji coba ini akan digunakan untuk melakukan revisi terhadap modul agar lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik. Modul ajar yang telah direvisi akan diimplementasikan dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas untuk menilai efektivitasnya.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT SISWA DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH JURUSAN AKUNTANSI KELAS X DI SMKN WINONGAN
Authors: Syahri Syahri Waluyo Hadi
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat siswa dalam pengambilan keputusan memilih kelas akuntansi – pengambilan keputusan memilih akuntansi kelas X di SMKN Winongan. Untuk dapat mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat pengambilan keputusan memilih akuntansi, maka dilakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode analisis faktor dan analisis deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X Akuntansi yang berjumlah 114 siswa. Sampel berjumlah 53 anggota yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik proporsional random sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah bakat, potensi diri, kecerdasan, keluarga, sekolah, teman sebaya, kesempatan kerja, kurangnya partisipasi, kurangnya keterwakilan, perlakuan tidak adil, dimensi akses, dimensi proses pembelajaran, dimensi penguasaan, dimensi penguasaan. kendali, dan dimensi manfaat. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis dengan analisis faktor dengan SPSS 16.0 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil analisis faktor, dari 15 item terdapat 1 variabel yang harus dikeluarkan, sedangkan 14 variabel sisanya membentuk 3 faktor baru yaitu faktor internal siswa, faktor eksternal siswa, dan perbedaan gender. Ketiga faktor baru mempunyai nilai total koefisien varian 58,19%. Faktor yang berpengaruh dominan adalah perbedaan gender yang didalamnya terdapat nilai koefisien varians sebesar 27,157%. Dimensi pengendalian dengan load faktor 0,674, dimensi kurangnya partisipasi dengan load faktor 0,671, dimensi manfaat dengan load faktor 0,740, dimensi proses pembelajaran dengan load faktor 0,612, dimensi penguasaan dengan load faktor 0,610, dengan load faktor kurangnya keterwakilan 0,823, dan perlakuan tidak adil dengan tuduhan dengan load faktor 0,597.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PADA PENYELESAIAN MASALAH CERITA PERSAMAAN LINEAR PROSEDUR NEWMAN BERBASIS SATU VARIABEL PADA SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 1 PAHUNGA LODU
Authors: Rihy Inthan , Atmaja I Made Dharma , Suwija I Ketut
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis kesalahan dan penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita Persamaan linear Satu Variabel berdasarkan prosedur Newman pada siswa kelas VII A di SMP Negeri 1 Pahunga Lodu. Metode dari penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan metode tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Pahunga Lodu yang terdiri dari 6 orang siswa dengan masing-masing siswa berkemampuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Setiap hasil subjek penelitian dianalisis untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis penyebab berdasarkan prosedur Newman kemudian dilakukan wawancara untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa. Berdasarkan  hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita persamaan linear satu variabel berdasarkan prosedur Newman adalah kesalahan membaca soal, kesalahan memahami soal, kesalahan transformasi soal, kesalahan keterampilan proses, dan kesalahan penulisan jawaban akhir pada setiap butir soal. Berdasarkan analisis kesalahan siswa dapat dicari penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa pada pokok bahasan sistem persamaaan linear satu variabel. Adapun beberapa penyebab terjadinya kesalahan siswa yaitu (1) Siswa kurang teliti; (2) Siswa terlalu terburu-buru; (3) Siswa belum paham dengan maksud soal; (4) Siswa kurang paham berlatih soal-soal; (5) Siswa kurang memanfaatkan waktu dengan baik; (6) Siswa tidak percaya diri; (7) Siswa salah dalam menghitung (komputasi); dan (8) Siswa belum paham menggunakan metode atau rumus.
Percepción del Riesgo Sexual: desde la voz de las mujeres indígenas Yoreme-Mayo de Sinaloa, México
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Apodaca-Orozco Ginne Ussi Guadalupe , Tereso- Ramírez Leonor ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ortega-Pipper Lourdes Patricia ,   Universidad Indígena de México, Fernández-López María Elena ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Published: October 2023

Hablar de la percepción de riesgo sexual en mujeres indígenas es adentrarse en una temática compleja, debido a que la percepción de riesgo sexual está matizada por una serie de factores que las condicionan, como el entorno cultural y tradiciones arraigadas, el acceso a la educación y las fuertes influencias de roles de género. Estos son factores que restringen su capacidad para negociar prácticas sexuales seguras. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la percepción de riesgo sexual en mujeres Yoreme-Mayo en una comunidad rural ubicada en el Norte de Sinaloa. Se realizó un estudio de naturaleza interpretativa con enfoque cualitativo, desde una postura teórica de las Representaciones Sociales. Se efectuó en seis mujeres indígenas trabajadoras agrícolas, basándose en entrevistas semiestructuradas y audiograbadas. Para la sistematización y análisis de la información, se utilizó el software NVivo-12. A través del análisis de resultados, emergieron cuatro categorías fundamentales: cosmovisión cultural, cargas simbólicas, género e imaginarios sobre la sexualidad. Los hallazgos revelan que, más allá de las tradiciones y creencias arraigadas, la percepción de riesgo sexual de mujeres Yoreme-Mayo es influenciada por presiones contemporáneas relacionadas con la prevención de ITS. Está confluencia de factores pone en relieve la necesidad de abordar la educación sexual y la prevención desde un enfoque que respete y comprenda las representaciones sociales, así como la diversidad cultural y los desafíos específicos que enfrentan las mujeres indígenas Yoreme-Mayo.
Liderazgo femenino: apreciación comparativa entre mujeres de la política venezolana. Caso Solórzano y Machado
Authors:   Universidad Rafael Urdaneta, Fernández-Parra Roosevelt , Meleán Romero Rosana ,   Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Guerrero Bejarano María Auxiliadora ,   Universidad César Vallejo, Carhuancho Mendoza Irma Milagros ,   Universidad César Vallejo
Published: October 2023

El liderazgo representa un tema de gran importancia en la era actual. Un líder orienta esfuerzos al logro de resultados positivos en diferentes campos de actuación, más aún cuando se asocia con elementos relativos al género y a la política. La investigación analiza el liderazgo político femenino en Venezuela realizando una comparación de dos mujeres de la política venezolana. Es una investigación cualitativa documental, que permitió a partir de la revisión de documentos, realizar un recorrido histórico sobre el liderazgo político femenino en Venezuela, desde la primera ministra en un gobierno democrático como lo fue Aura Celina Casanova, quien ocupó el ministerio de fomento en el gobierno de Raúl Leoni (1964-1969), para luego hacer un análisis sobre las mujeres que han participado en diferentes procesos electorales, particularmente a nivel presidencial. Teniendo presente las elecciones presidenciales del año 2024, la oposición realizará unas primarias para escoger al candidato que se medirá con el actual presidente de la República, resaltando entre las candidatas, dos mujeres de larga trayectoria en la política: María Corina Machado y Delsa Solórzano, quienes llegarán a dicha elección primaria en octubre del 2024, desde las últimas elecciones regionales (21 de noviembre de 2021) que se tuvieron en Venezuela. El liderazgo político femenino está concentrado en los consejos municipales por estado, mientras que se sube de jerarquía electoral política disminuye el liderazgo político femenino.
Relación entre la violencia de género y la intención de rotación laboral de mujeres en entornos laborales de México
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Sánchez Limón Mónica Lorena
Published: October 2023

La violencia en contra de las mujeres, de acuerdo con la Organización de las Naciones Unidas es considerada como el acto de violencia de género, que tiene como resultado el daño físico, sexual o psicológico en la vida pública o en la privada. La violencia de género se ha convertido en un problema que afecta a millones de mujeres a nivel mundial y México no es la excepción. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los tipos de violencia de género que ejercen empleadores y compañeros en su entorno de trabajo y su efecto en los costos organizacionales relacionados con desempeño e intención de rotación en el trabajo, para ello y con base en la revisión de la literatura, enfoques teóricos y modelos que han evaluado la violencia y costos que se generan en un enfoque cuantitativo, lo que implica el manejo de información que es categorizada numéricamente y se analiza a través de un tratamiento estadístico, a través del Software SMART PLS, con una muestra de 120 mujeres en entornos laborales de municipios marginados, con puestos operativos. Según los hallazgos, los tres principales tipos de violencia que se destacan son la física, sexual y cibernética, encontrándose que tiene un impacto en los costos, en específico los que se derivan del desempeño de la trabajadora, así como en su insatisfacción que la lleva a pensar en abandonar su trabajo.
Regaining the Global North? A foreign Latina facing and challenging social structures while working for (re)gaining a diverse world
Authors:   University of Manitoba, Turelli Fabiana Cristina
Published: October 2023

Small wins may be an option to be pursued when revolutions present themselves as too far away. People facing overlapping oppressions are often traumatized and can face difficulties in dealing with the processes of healing from suffering. Thus, even though social justice must be achieved, there may be room for steps that respect personal rhythms without losing the ability to respond to contemporary social issues from critical approaches and positionalities. In this chapter, I address some intersectional social issues lived in a singular manner by myself and reflected through a critical lens. I intend to corroborate that small wins obtained by people used to overlapping oppressions contribute to keeping going and fighting for social transformation, but they are far from being enough and are filled with discomforts and (disguised lived attempts of) domination. For doing so, I report intersectional social issues that, to some extent, were faced in my journey both in the Global North and South, briefly wonder about restrictive "definitions" for or specifics about people such as the concept of a Latina, bring a short piece on experiencing queer feelings in academia, draw on suffering and a healing process, and conclude with general thoughts on the regaining of concrete or symbolic places lost due oppressions, but in a different manner that opposes justice to domination.
Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument wetland ecological integrity: 2009?2019 synthesis report
Authors: Schweiger E. , Lemly Joanna , Witwicki Dana , Sherrill Kirk , Whittington Ruth , Messner Lewis , Cubley Erin , Haynes Katherine , Daw Sonya
Published: October 2023

Wetlands at Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (FLFO) are important because they are biodiversity hotspots and support iconic wildlife. They also provide valuable ?ecosystem services? such as attenuating floods, storing water, recharging aquifers, stabilizing and sequestering sediment, storing carbon, enhancing water quality, and cycling nutrients. This report summarizes 11 years (2009?2019) of wetland monitoring in three sentinel wetland complexes in FLFO. Monitoring included annual samples of 10 wet meadow and fen wetland sites in these complexes. We partition the data into a baseline period encompassing the first three years of our work for which we estimate conditions using a variety of indicators, or vital signs. We then estimate trend across the whole period of record. Results are compared to assessment points that allow us to interpret results in a management relevant context. We collected data on vascular plant species composition, woody species stand structure and damage and mortality of woody stems, soil chemistry, groundwater chemistry, and depth to water at shallow groundwater wells in each complex. We also documented human disturbance in and around each wetland complex.

Projections suggest that climate change will likely reduce the number and extent of wetlands in the park and cause declines in the condition of associated flora and fauna and critical ecological functions, such as carbon and water storage. Human use can cause disturbance to wetlands across multiple scales and has well documented relationships with wetland condition. Wetlands at FLFO were impacted by over a century of cattle ranching and other human uses that increased soil erosion, altered hydrology, and made the area more susceptible to invasion by exotic plant species. Disturbance indicators at both a landscape and smaller scale generally showed an intermediate level of disturbance in and around our sentinel sites. Across all sites and indicators, we generally saw lower groundwater levels in response to drought conditions in 2010?2013 and in 2017?2018. However, groundwater at the Hornbek complex responded differently, potentially benefiting from a restoration project that filled incised channels in late summer 2012. Vegetation indicators showed relatively stable and healthy conditions in the park, except for native species cover, which was in intermediate condition.
Climbing Aboard
Authors: Alvarez Hernandez Analyas
Published: October 2023

Havana’s apartment-galleries have been vital venues for the city’s art scene since the 1990s, hosting art exhibitions, workshops, and conferences. In the context of Cuba’s limited art market and dearth of cultural institutions with international reach, these residential spaces have offered artists a unique opportunity to display their work and to connect with international art circuits. Focusing on the histories of three specific apartment-galleries — El Apartamento, Estudio Figueroa-Vives, and Avecez Art Space — this chapbook reflects on the complex interplay of the local and the global in the ‘worlding’ of cultural institutions.
Caribbean Heritage
Authors: Reid Basil A.
Published: October 2023

This volume provides an important entrée into the current thinking and rethinking on Caribbean heritage. Included are several topics that represent the rich plurality of the Caribbean experience, such as symbolism, popular culture, literature, linguistics, pedagogy, philanthropy, natural history, land tenure, townscapes, archaeology and museology. Given its multidisciplinary approach, Caribbean Heritage will have considerable appeal to a wide range of scholars such as folklorists, environmentalists, heritage professionals, linguists, librarians, cultural studies experts, historians, archaeologists, museologists, and students involved in heritage studies in the region and beyond. Co-published with the Reed Foundation, Inc.
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome with Hyperandrogenemia: A Rare Case of Mullerian Dysgenesis
Authors: Sutedja Melody Nethania , Florely Joy Estrera-Gregorio
Published: October 2023

Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome with hyperandrogenism is a variety of Müllerian duct anomalies categorized by congenital aplasia of uterus and upper part two third of the vagina usually associated with uncommonly high level of testosterone. The MRKH affects 1 out of 4500 women and it is the most common causes of primary amenorrhea, however there are only 4 cases reported of MRKH syndrome with hyperandrogenemia in literature2. The MRKH syndrome usually remains asymptomatic up until the patient complains with primary amenorrhea nonetheless with normal secondary sexual physical development. We reported a case of a 21-year-old female with MRKH syndrome with hyperandrogenism who presented with primary amenorrhea, physical examination include tanner stage 5 breasts, short vaginal canal, pubic hair stage 4 with absence of cervix, and no clitoromegaly. Transvaginal ultrasound shows an infantile uterus while MRI shows small uterus with inactive endometrium with an incidental findings of Tarlov cyst. Counseling, assurance and supportive psychotherapy were given to the patient. Follicle stimulating hormone, chest X-ray, 75 gram oral glucose tolerance test, BUN, creatinine, audiogram and electrocardiogram results were reported with normal ranges. Chromosomal analysis was 46 XX karyotype. Serum testosterone was markedly elevated at 11.1 nmol/L, above the normal values for female.
Tingkat Kecemasan Kelompok Lanjut Usia Di Situasi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aritonang Juneris
Published: October 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 ini menimbulkan dampak buruk lainnya termasuk diantaranya adalahterganggunya kesehatan psikososial, dan danpak ini akan lebih lama pemulihannya pandemi itusendiri. Beberapa alasan penyebab hal tersebut adalah isolasi selama beberapa bulan (lock down)yang menimbulkan kejenuhan, kecemasan, bahkan insomnia. Peningkatan jumlah kasus Covid-19membawa dampak buruk bagi mental semua orang, terlebih pada kelompok lanjut usia. Situasi pandemiCovid-19 ini meningkatkan stres dan kecemasan. Kelompok lansia adalah kelompok yang palingrentan terkena dampak penyebaran virus Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitiandeskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kecemasan kelompok lanjut usia di situasi pandemi covid19.

Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Sari Batang Kecamatan Kuis Kabupaten DeliSerdang. Besaran sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang berartiseluruh kelompok lansia yang berada dan bersedia dijadikan sample pada saat penelitian berlangsungsejumlah 41 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan masih dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga alat tulisdiberikan 1 per responden penelitian dalam mengisi kuesioner tersebut untuk mencegah terjadinyapenularan Covid-19. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperolehsecara langsung dan nyata. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara denganmenggunakan angket/lembar kusioner yang diberikan langsung kepada responden saat penelitian.Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data univariat.. Mayoritasresponden berada di tingkat kecemasan ringan (56.1%) dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 diDesa Tanjung Sari tahun 2021. Disarangkan agar lansia dapat meningkatkan pemahaman terkaitCovid-19 dengan informasi dapat diperoleh dari media cetak maupun elektronik maupun dari petugaskesehatan yang ada di Desa Tanjung Sari.
Landslide Susceptibility Assessment of a Railway Based on GIS Application
Authors: Tamtomo Adi Wahyu , Aghastya Adya , Prihatanto Rusman , Rizky Cahyono Artanto , Anwer Izza
Published: October 2023

This study uses GIS-based maps to identify the potential for landslide movement on the railroad section between Prupuk Station and Purwokerto Station. The preparation was conducted by overlaying various maps obtained by online resource data, including rainfall, slope, geology, soil type, and land use, by using the DVMBG 2004 landslide prediction model. The distribution of landslide susceptibility levels shows that of the overall railway lines, 1.10% was very low, 17.29% was low, 63.16% was medium, 18.25% was high, and 0.21% was very high. The results of this study can be used as a reference for operators to provide information systems, landslide monitoring, and mitigation systems, especially for railroads in areas with high and very high vulnerability for landslides. Detailed conditions of landslide parameters and assessment of landslide occurrence on the location are needed to improve the accuracy of the models.
Covid in Italy: Comparison between Models
Authors: Drivet Alessio
Published: October 2023

The text aims to address the topic of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic from the point of view of mathematical models. Numerous studies refer to the impact of COVID-19 on student behavior, the use of e-learning, and harm reduction policies. The analysis presented in the text has a different objective: to develop, among students, knowledge of some mathematical models starting from data detected in a phenomenon of notable impact. In this case, the focus is on the aspects that could be covered in the last class of some upper secondary school courses or the first year of university in mathematics and statistics courses. The data refers to the Italian case, and the analysis considers data from 02/24/2020 to 5/5/2023, the date the WHO declared the end of the pandemic.
Knowledge of Youth Women About Personal Hygiene During Menstruation in RW 007 Gaga Village, Pakuhaji District
Authors: Mafluha Yanasita , Nurzannah Siti , Ramadhanti Fathia Ihzaniar
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation in young women in RW 007 Desa Gaga Pakuhaji District. This type of research used descriptive research. Descriptive research is a method used to describe or analyze a research result but is not used to make broader conclusions, with a cross-sectional approach, namely data collection for independent variables and dependent variables at one time. The population of this study were 121 young women in RW 007, Desa Gaga, Pakuhaji District. The total sample used was 44 people. The sample in this study were young women in RW 007, Gaga Village, Pakuhaji District. The sampling technique uses the accidental sampling method, which is a sampling technique based on coincidence, that is, anyone who happens to meet the researcher can be used as a sample, if it is deemed that the person who happened to be met is suitable as a data source. The results of this study concluded that The majority of young female respondents in RW 007 Desa Gaga, Pakuhaji District, have good knowledge, namely 24 people (54.5%). The majority of respondents were young women in RW 007 Gaga Village, Pakuhaji District, the frequency of age, education and sources of information, namely 11-14 years old, was 22 people (50%), low education was 25 people (56.8%), information sources were 20 people (45.5%). The majority of female respondents in RW 007 Gaga Village, Pakuhaji District, based on age, the majority of female adolescents who have good knowledge are 90%, namely adolescents aged 18-21 years. The majority of female respondents in RW 007 Desa Gaga, Pakuhaji District, based on education, the majority of female adolescents who have good knowledge, 63.2%, are adolescents with secondary education. The majority of female respondents in RW 007 Desa Gaga, Pakuhaji District, based on sources of information, the majority of young women who have good knowledge 100% are young women who get information from the print media.
The Relationship between Activity Independence Level and Anxiety Level of Elderly in Budi Mulia 3 Service, 2022
Authors: Reni Reni - , Ginanjar Reza , Rahayu Septirina
Published: October 2023

Elderly (elderly) is a condition that occurs in the human life cycle. Many health problems occur in the elderly, especially problems of movement and independence of the elderly in meeting their daily needs. Problems due to decreased health status and body function can exacerbate the health condition of the elderly. This study aims to identify the relationship between the level of activity independence and the anxiety level of the elderly. The method used in this study uses correlation analysis with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study used all inmates who were at the Budi Mulia 3 Social Institution, taking samples using a purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results showed that out of 50 respondents, 15 respondents were independent in fulfilling needs and 35 respondents experienced dependence, while the level of anxiety of 50 respondents, 28 respondents experienced mild anxiety, 19 respondents experienced moderate anxiety and 3 experienced severe anxiety. Based on the results of the statistical correlation test, it was found that there was a relationship between the level of independence in carrying out activities and the level of anxiety in the elderly.
Application of Visual Distraction Diversion in An.G with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) in Reducing Acute Pain Levels at the RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Hospital
Authors: Maharani Rahayu
Published: October 2023

Pediatric nurses play a crucial role in reducing acute pain levels in children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) through the implementation of visual distraction techniques. This case study aims to describe the use of visual distraction in reducing acute pain levels in a specific case of a 7-year-old child, An.G, who has ALL. The study design is descriptive, focusing on implementing visual distraction (watching) as an intervention for children with ALL. The case study involves an intensive nursing assessment of the child with ALL. The primary focus is to provide visual distraction as a means of pain management. The results showed a notable decrease in the child's FLACC score to 3, indicating improved comfort. In conclusion, the application of visual distraction proved to be effective in managing acute pain in children with ALL.
Hacia una comunicación integral
Authors: Rajas Mario
Published: October 2023

Iniciamos una aproximación general a la obra de Ken Wilber en relación con la posible formulación de una teoría integral de la comunicación que aborde, sin dejar ningún espacio sin cubrir, los grandes interrogantes que plantean las transformaciones existenciales que estamos viviendo los habitantes del universo digital. Las posibilidades del modelo AQAL de Wilber para analizar los medios de comunicación actuales son fascinantes en aspectos como las fake news o la inteligencia artificial.
Estrategias de Liderazgo para la Implementación Exitosa de la Enseñanza Innovadora
Authors: Hernández Espíndola Heidi Ma. De La Luz , Ramírez López Fernando Marcos , Carmona Martínez Jan Michel
Published: October 2023

La implementación exitosa de la enseñanza innovadora requiere de un enfoque de liderazgo estratégico que guíe a educadores y comunidades escolares. Este artículo explora estrategias de liderazgo esenciales para lograr una implementación efectiva, destacando la importancia de una visión compartida, comunicación abierta, desarrollo profesional y promoción de una cultura de aprendizaje. Para investigar estas estrategias, se empleó una metodología mixta que incluyó análisis documental y entrevistas semiestructuradas. En la fase de análisis documental, se revisaron estudios de caso, investigaciones previas y literatura académica sobre liderazgo educativo y enseñanza innovadora. Esta revisión permitió identificar patrones, desafíos comunes y mejores prácticas en la implementación de enfoques pedagógicos innovadores. La etapa de entrevistas semiestructuradas involucró a líderes educativos, directores y docentes de instituciones que experimentaron con éxito la implementación de la enseñanza innovadora. Las entrevistas se centraron en las estrategias específicas empleadas, los obstáculos enfrentados y las lecciones aprendidas. Las respuestas de los participantes fueron analizadas cualitativamente para identificar temas y patrones emergentes. Los resultados revelaron que una visión compartida era fundamental para alinear a la comunidad escolar en torno a los objetivos de la enseñanza innovadora. Además, se demostró que la instalación adecuada de recursos, como tecnología y desarrollo profesional, empoderaba a los educadores para aplicar nuevas metodologías en el aula.
Voluntariado y las diferentes motivaciones que lo impulsan
Authors: Chocobar Reyes Mg. Emilio José , González Rodríguez Lesbia Isabel
Published: October 2023

El artículo de revisión buscó responder la pregunta ¿Cuáles son las diferentes motivaciones que impulsan el voluntariado? y como objetivo determinar las principales motivaciones que tienen las personas para realizar voluntariado. La metodología empleada fue cualitativa, bajo el formato IMRyD, de revisión no sistemática de la literatura científica en las bases de datos de acceso cerrado EbscoHost y ProQuest y de acceso abierto Scielo con un total de 18 artículos seleccionados bajo un muestreo no probabilístico intencional que tuvo como criterios de inclusión sólo los artículos en inglés, español y portugués, que respondieran la pregunta de investigación, entre los años 2018 al 2023 y con identificador DOI. Los resultados demostraron que los autores señalaron la existencia de diferentes motivadores para realizar el voluntariado, siendo una actividad polimotivada y que, en su mayoría, se pueden agrupar en motivadores internos (intrínsecos) propios de la persona como la fe, los valores, el fuerte deseo  personal, la superación de problemas, la sensación de éxito, las experiencias vividas, etc. y externos (extrínsecos) como la influencia de la familia, amigos, la comunidad, el ambiente donde se desarrolla el voluntariado, entre otros. Se concluyó que existen diferentes motivadores para realizar el voluntariado que deberían ser tomados muy en cuenta para realizar una correcta combinación de estrategias que consideren ambos aspectos y poder captar y retener más voluntarios haciendo sostenibles los diversos programas ejecutados. Las limitaciones fueron el acceso cerrado que tienen otras bases de datos importantes que no pudieron ser incluidas.
Medición del marketing en el sector público, el caso del poder legislativo peruano
Authors: Benites Salas Yolanda Liliana , Vega Gonzales Emilio Oswaldo
Published: October 2023

El poder legislativo peruano, representado por el Congreso de la República, constituye una de las instituciones públicas más criticadas por la población, a pesar de los esfuerzos que realizan por mejorar su imagen. El objetivo del presente estudio es conocer la percepción que tienen los ciudadanos de un distrito de Lima Metropolitana – Perú, acerca del marketing del Congreso de la República. El estudio tiene un diseño no experimental, descriptivo de corte transversal, que consistió en la aplicación de un cuestionario a una muestra no probabilística de 225 ciudadanos del distrito de La Victoria. El cuestionario consiste en una escala de Likert formada por 27 ítems y presenta una alta confiabilidad (α=0,907). Los resultados destacan el elevado número de respuestas En desacuerdo en las dimensiones producto (34,84%), precio (37,33%) y promoción (32,92%), mientras que, en la dimensión lugar se halló un mayor número de respuestas Totalmente en desacuerdo (36,44%). Se concluye que existe una percepción negativa en torno al marketing del Congreso de la República peruano, y que es necesario que dicha institución reoriente sus estrategias para mejorar su imagen ante la ciudadanía.
Retrospective Assessment of Forensic Facts Under 18 Years of Age in İzmir
Authors: TUNÇEZ Ferhat Turgut , ERGÜN YEGEN Ece , GÜLMEZ ÖZ Derya , KILIÇÇIOĞLU Doğu Barış
Published: October 2023

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the cases under the age of 18 who applied to the forensic medicine outpatient clinic of our hospital in İzmir.

Material and Methods: Among the 6,492 reports prepared for the patients who applied to İzmir Katip Çelebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital Forensic Medicine Polyclinic between January 2019 and January 2022, 471 final reports prepared for forensic cases under the age of 18; age, gender, type of incident, area of injury, according to TCK 86 law clause; It was examined retrospectively with parameters such as whether it is life-threatening or not, and whether it can be eliminated with a simple medical intervention or not.

Results: In our study, 471 reports were examined; The most common age was 18, the mean age was 14, the number of girl cases was 203 (43.1%), the number of male cases was 268 (56.9%), the most common type of event was the assault, while traffic accidents were the second most frequent, the most frequently injured body area in cases under 18 years old was the extremities in 154 (32.7%), followed by head injuries in 101 (21.4%) cases, and life-threatening injuries in 19 (4%) cases. It was found that it was seen most frequently in July and least in April.

Conclusion: The data determined in our study were in parallel with similar studies in the literature, while the most common cause of death in autopsy series was determined as traffic accident, it was seen that the most common cause of injury in outpatients who applied to our polyclinic was assault.
Evaluation of the Effect of SARS-COV-2 Infection During Pregnancy on Fetal Doppler Ultrasound Parameters: A Prospective Study
Authors: ÖZER Mehmet , ÖZER Pınar Tuğçe , OĞLAK Süleyman Cemil , İLERİ Alper , EMİRALİOĞLU ÇAKIR Zübeyde , SEVER Barış , ALDEMİR Onur Süleyman , KANTARCI Sercan , GÜLSEREN Varol , PALA Halil Gürsoy
Published: October 2023

Aim: The fetal effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2) infection have been the subject of controversy since the beginning of the pandemic. We aimed to investigate the effect of SARS-COV-2 infection on fetal Doppler parameters.

Material and Methods: This prospective case-control study was conducted at İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital between September 1, 2021, and June 1, 2022, on pregnant women confirmed to have SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR testing. Pregnant women who had mild to moderate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection during pregnancy were compared with a control group of pregnant women not infected with the COVID-19 virus. All Doppler and fetal biometry ultrasound assessments between 34 and 37 weeks of gestation were performed in our unit.

Results: Pregnant women infected and not infected with COVID-19 were demographically homogeneous. When the groups were compared in terms of fetal Doppler parameters, including left and right uterine artery (UtA) pulsatility index (PI), middle cerebral artery (MCA) PI, and systolic/diastolic ratio (S/D), as well as umbilical artery (UA) S/D and PI, no statistically significant difference was observed (p>0.05).

Conclusion: We consider that mild to moderate COVID-19 does not affect Doppler ultrasound parameters and fetal well-being during pregnancy.
Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas
Authors: NHLEKO Mary-Ann Nokulunga , MSOMI Thabiso Sthembiso , OGUNSOLA Sijuwade Adedayo
Published: October 2023

This study aims to identify impediments to expanding women-owned businesses in rural areas of South Africa. The study used a quantitative research method to collect data. The study concentrated on 250 female business owners in the rural communities of Hluhluwe, Ulundi, and Eshowe in northern KZN. The study found that the main obstacles to expanding women-owned businesses in rural areas were financial constraints, a lack of education, and inadequate infrastructure. However, these difficulties experienced by women business owners in rural South Africa can be conquered. Overcoming these obstacles could empower women entrepreneurs and stimulate economic growth in rural areas, thus reducing poverty and enhancing the living standards of rural communities. Based on these findings, the study recommends various interventions, such as alternative financing models, targeted education and training programs, and infrastructure development, to support the growth of women-owned enterprises in rural areas. Future research should examine additional issues such as cultural and social hurdles, a lack of access to markets and information, and legal and regulatory restrictions that impede the establishment of women-owned businesses in rural areas.