bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Critical points in MRI examination of patients with anterior disc displacement
Authors: Papadeli Ch , Kouskouras C , Venetis G , Filippou Ad
Published: January 2023

Objectives: The aim of this study is to de- termine the importance of the distance of tubercle head displacement when using MRI to investigate an- terior disc displacement of the CSF disc and to study when and under what conditions the term repositioning should be applied Material and method: MRI images of anterior disc mis- alignment are presented, where an attempt is made to staging the misalignment and articular disc reset. The statistical sample was patients with symptoms of pain and TMJ dysfunction, in whom anterior misalign- ment was diagnosed clinically and confirmed by MRI ex- amination in the closed mouth position. Results: The distance travelled by the tubercle head within the joint is influenced by the acquisition technique and this is crucial for the diagnosis Conclusions: The importance of condylar head move- ment is great in the study of temporomandibular joint dysfunctions and should always be evaluated in con- junction with the position of the articular disc and its morphology. When ‘reversion’ is recorded as any case where the tu- bercle head in a position of maximum opening meets the disc, regardless of the distance from the articular germ, what is interpreted as a reversion conceals the extent of the joint pathology, because it is not a restora- tion of the normal disc-condyle-physeal relationship, but a situation that is detrimental to the morphology of the disc and an intermittent opening with obstacles. Hypermobility and hypermobility often coexist with anterior disc misalignment, evading diagnosis even with MRI imaging due to the application of the passive-open- ing technique. Static imaging with active opening is currently the method of choice that provides the necessary information both for the range of tuberosity movement and for the study of disc and posterior tissue morphology.
Fellatio associated palatal petechiae: An accidental finding
Authors: Shunmugavelu Karthik , Cynthia Evangeline
Published: January 2023

Objective: Oral lesions can develop from variable etiological factors. So it is of utmost importance to obtain a comprehensive history and oral examination. Fellatio is commonly practiced sexual act, in which the penis is placed into the mouth of another person and may result in submucosal hemorrhage of the palate. The lesions are asymptomatic and typically appear on the soft palate. Description: In this report we report a case of a 57 year old woman who presented with an incidental erythema- tous lesion about 3 cm with a clear centre on her soft palate during her dental visit. Conclusion: As the patients may be unaware of the etiology of the lesions and when they hesitate to provide the details of the sexual history, it is important that the clinician should have a high index of suspicion based on the patient’s clinical presentation.
Evaluasi Mutu Fisik Biji Pada Enam Aksesi Hanjeli Lokal Sumatera Barat (Coix lacrima - jobi L.)
Authors: Ramadhan Nugraha , Hervani Dini , Dwipa Indra , Martinsyah Rachmad Hersi
Published: January 2023

Indonesia mempunyai beragam sumberdaya pangan sehat yang sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan, salah satunya ialah Hanjeli. Diketahui bahwa tanaman serealia ini memiliki bentuk fenotipik yang beragam serta adaptif untuk tumbuh pada berbagai kondisi lingkungan. Beragamnya karakteristik antar genotipe hanjeli akan berpengaruh terhadap mutu biji baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Cara membedakan karakter khas dari masing-masing genotipe hanjeli, diperlukan pengamatan dan pengukuran secara detail salah satunya pada organ perkembangbiakan yakni biji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi mutu fisik biji hanjeli lokal Sumatera Barat sebagai langkah untuk mendapatkan genotipe yang potensial dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas. Enam aksesi hanjeli yang digunakan meliputi PTA-1, KKD-3, PH-4, BTA-2, GT-2, dan TJR-2. Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 3 ulangan sehingga didapatkan 18 satuan percobaan. Disimpulkan berdasarkan dimensi aksialnya (panjang, lebar dan tebal biji) menunjukkan bahwa aksesi dengan kode BTA-2 dan KKD-3 memiliki bentuk dan ukuran biji terbesar dan aksesi dengan kode GT-2 sebagai aksesi dengan bentuk dan ukuran biji terkecil. Pada pengamatan tingkat kekerasan biji, ketebalan epicarp, bobot 100 biji pecah kulit serta rendemen biji pecah kulit aksesi dengan kode PH-4 menunjukkan sebagai genotipe terbaik.
Geodynamic factors of multilayer hydrocarbon fields stratification: formation of horizontal fracture zones and vertical spatio-temporal permeability within local structures
Authors:   Oil and Gas Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Nikonov A. I.
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the generalization of the conceptions of local oil and gas bearing platform structures development, tectonophysical, geodynamic and hydrodynamic studies, which complement and introduce new ideas into the mechanism for creating capacitive parameters of traps, as well as the processes of their filling with hydrocarbons and stratification of deposits, which are inextricably linked with it. Keywords: abnormally high formation pressures; fracturing; multilayer fields; fluid migration.
Reefogenic Lower Permian megareservoirs in the south of the Khoreyver depression of the Timan-Pechora province in connection with the prospects for oil and gas potential
Authors:   Oil and Gas Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Drabkina A. D.
Published: January 2023

In the southern part of the Khoreyver depression, a structure of the first order, which is a fragment of the supra-order Pechora megasyneclise, ring and linearly elongated structures have been established - parts of the complex Assel-Sakmar reef system. In the Sandiveyskaya area, the reef formations of the Lower Permian are commercially oil and gas bearing. Several fields have been discovered here: Sandiveyskoye, Severo-Khayakhinskoye, Veyakshorskoye, Vostochno-Veyakskoye, Salyukinskoye and others, including those with high oil production rates. As a result of the analysis of 2D and 3D seismic data and a complex of drilling and well logging data, numerous reservoir zones with high porosity and permeability properties were identified and mapped in the upper parts of reef structures, which are highly promising objects for the search for oil and gas deposits in the Lyzayuskoye, South Sandivey and East Bagan areas. Keywords: reef systems; oil and gas reservoirs; filtration-capacitive properties.
Interruptions in sedimentation as a factor in the growth of heterogeneity in pre-salt deposits (on the example of the Caspian and Volga-Ural oil and gas provinces)
Authors:   Oil and Gas Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Yusupova I. F.
Published: January 2023

The study of breaks in sedimentation is of interest in various aspects. The role of biogenic and chemical sulfate reduction in the dissolution of carbonate rocks is emphasized. The formation of reservoirs of different genesis in sediments was established in the tested cases of erosive action. As a result of deep processing of deposits, identified denudations and the formation of a weathering crust, the conditions for the formation of large reservoirs of hydrocarbons in its thickness. The role of breaks in the change in the sedimentation regime in the marine on the continental part is considered; appearance of humic organic matter (OM) in sedimentary deposits of the Late Paleozoic. Representatives of representatives of humic OM in pre-salt deposits of the Caspian oil and gas province are given. In the Volga-Ural region, coal-bearing deposits of erosion-karst paleoincisions enhance the heterogeneity of Carboniferous deposits at catagenic depths. A feature of the relief of the erosion-sedimentary surface formed within the Astrakhan carbonate massif is noted. Fragments of alluvial fans preserved from erosion are fixed here. An analysis was made of the relationship between breaks in sedimentation and catagenetic unconformities. Keywords: Interruption; Carbonate deposits; Karst; Catagenesis; Collector; Oil and gas bearing; Reservoir.
Operating parameters of the pump-ejector system under SWAG injection at the Samodurovskoye field
Authors:   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Drozdov A. N. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Gorelkina E. I. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2023

This article analyzes the experience of operating the pump-ejector systems in the implementation of SWAG at the Samodurovskoye field. The data of the field tests of the pump-ejector systems, the parameters of the system operation are given, the failure analysis of the constituent elements is described in detail (which contributes to the further development of the SWAG technology and equipment for its implementation). A new technical solution has been proposed, which consists in the concentrated injection of a mixture with the highest gas content into wells that open reservoir zones with the largest residual reserves ("smart" injection). The conducted studies will help to more actively introduce SWAG in the fields. The proposed solution makes it possible to multiply the volume of irrationally used associated petroleum gas (which is otherwise simply flared), thereby increasing oil recovery and profits for oil producing companies. Keywords: carbon footprint reduction; injection of associated petroleum gas into the reservoir; pump-ejector systems; SWAG injection.
Method of measuring the rates of water-gas mixtures injection wells during the exploitation of oil fields
Authors:   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Drozdov A. N. , Gorelkina E. I. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2023

A method and device are proposed for implementing SWAG injection by pumping a water-gas mixture. The proposed technical solution will allow to regulate and measure the flow rate of the mixture injected into each injection well. At the same time, the technology contributes to an increase in oil recovery. The device for implementing the technology makes it possible to withdraw associated gas from the annulus of production wells, which helps to reduce pressure below critical values and prevent disruptions in the supply of well products to the pumps. The device contains diaphragms - measuring devices for controlling the flow of water-gas mixtures, which are injected into selected injection wells by means of booster pumps. Keywords: water-gas mixture; pumping-ejector system; SWAG technology; liquid-gas ejector; pressure-energy haracteristics of ejectors; diaphragm.
Application of simultaneous water and gas injection technology for exhaust gas utilization and reduction of CO2 emissions
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Gorbyleva Ya. A. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Tcharo H. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2023

In today's world, the energy sector has a major impact on the climate. In this process, the share attributable to oil and gas producers is large. The paper shows the prospects of reducing flaring of associated petroleum gas and carbon dioxide emissions by utilization of exhaust (flue) gases for injection into the reservoir to enhance oil recovery. The main industrial sources of exhaust (flue) gases are given. The scope of research on the use of exhaust gases in the development of oil fields with different properties is analyzed. The technology of simultaneous water and gas injection, aimed at the utilization of exhaust gases and increase oil recovery fields, is proposed. The technology of simultaneous water and gas injection is implemented with the use of pump-ejector systems and allows for the simultaneous injection of water and gas into productive formations. The main parameters of pumpejector system are determined for the conditions of a particular field. Keywords: exhaust (fuel) gases utilization; enhanced oil recovery (EOR); SWAG injection; pump-ejector system.
Study of the influence of foaming surfactants on the operation of a multistage centrifugal pump when pumping water-gas mixtures created by an ejector
Authors:   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Drozdov A. N. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Verbitsky V. S. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Shishulin V. A. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Logvinenko A. A. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia, Fonin A.V. ,   Schlumberger Logelco, Inc, Irkutsk, Russia, Gorelkina E. I. ,   National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», Moscow, Russia,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2023

When implementing the SWAG technology, the degree of stability of the water-gas mixture plays a key role. A many factors of various nature is known to the suppression of the coalescence of gas bubbles is facilitated. This article presents the results of studies of the effect of surfactants of various compositions and concentrations on the operation of a multistage centrifugal pump when pumping water-gas mixtures. The foaming agent disolvan 4411 is determined to the degree of negative influence of free gas on the characteristics of the pump is significantly reduced. The reagent Neftenol VVD provides operating parameters very close to the characteristics of the pump when using disolvan 4411. The concentration of Neftenol VVD, recommended for addition to the water-gas mixture, has been determined. The expediency of choosing this surfactant is also due to the fact that the use of this reagent improves the injection capacity of wells. Keywords: multistage centrifugal pump; ejector; water-gas mixture; foaming surfactants.
Análisis comparativo de la calidad del gasto de las municipalidades de la provincia de Huancayo del periodo 2019-2021
Authors: Coronado Caysahuana Ketty Liv , García García Milagros De Los Ángeles , Zuñiga Castillo Arturo Jaime , Saravia Angles Abel , Bernedo-Moreira David Hugo
Published: January 2023

El manejo de los recursos dinerarios de una municipalidad serán una preocupación permanente, tanto para los ciudadanos como para los fiscalizadores, por lo que el objetivo específico del presente estudio fue describir la calidad del gasto en las municipalidades de la provincia de Huancayo entre los periodos 2019-2021; el estudio fue de tipo básico, cuantitativo, no experimental, longitudinal y descriptivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por los reportes de ejecución presupuestal de 27 distritos, de los ejercicios 2019, 2020 y 2021, de la unidad de análisis. Los resultados fueron una calidad de gasto por encima del 70% a nivel general. Por lo que se concluyó que la calidad del gasto en las municipalidades de la provincia de Huancayo entre los periodos 2019-2021 está dentro de los umbrales de buena, siendo Chicche uno de los distritos con mayor y mejor calidad de gasto.
Factores de interacción microbio-sustrato y gas-microbio en relación con la digestión anaeróbica del estiércol líquido y la productividad del cultivo
Authors: Musa Abubakar Abdulhalim , Khurseed Aadil , Tariq Muhammad , Musa Haruna Nasir
Published: January 2023

El costo cada vez mayor de los fertilizantes químicos se está convirtiendo en un cuello de botella importante para el cultivo de tierras agrícolas pequeñas y grandes, de las cuales el estiércol líquido (LM) ofrece una ventaja comparativa. LM es el producto final de la digestión anaeróbica (AD) de varias materias orgánicas y/o su compost mezclado manual o mecánicamente en zanjas excavadas o biorreactores que utilizan agua. En general, los microorganismos presentes ayudan significativamente a descomponer la materia orgánica del suelo en nutrientes útiles para la supervivencia y el crecimiento de la planta, ya que la humedad es esencial para la proliferación bacteriana. En este trabajo, se examina la interacción entre el sustrato y el microbio (N) y el microbio y el gas que se produce (K) en el sistema AD mesófilo utilizando un modelo existente. Los resultados muestran que N y K oscilan entre 0,00046 y 0,0016 y 0,1643 y 0,1987, respectivamente, entre 25 y 45 ℃ para LM digerido durante 120 días. Los parámetros estadísticos, R2 y R2 ajustado muestran que el rendimiento empírico de biogás a diferentes opciones de temperatura mesófila se ajusta adecuadamente a los valores correlacionados para las estimaciones de los factores de interacción obtenidos. Este estudio, por implicación, buscó mejorar los estudios y la exploración de LM para uso agrícola y producción de biogás como un reemplazo potencial del costoso fertilizante químico.
As contribuições da teoria dos afetos de Spinoza à psicologia da diferença
Authors: Gonçalves Jonas Rodrigo , Pereira Ondina Pena
Published: January 2023

A Psicologia da Diferença consiste na criação de um campo conceitual cuja principal característica é a de fornecer instrumentos para que exerça a função crítica às teorias psicológicas afinadas com os sistemas hegemônicos de construção de sentidos, principalmente aqueles que afirmam hierarquias, oposições disjuntivas e normas e trabalham pela homogeneização das diferenças. Por causa disso, objetiva a valorização das singularidades. Articula-se com a Filosofia da Diferença, com a Psicologia Política e com a Clínica Política. Nesse sentido, exporemos nesse artigo as teorias básicas que permitirão o direcionamento temático aqui proposto à Psicologia da Diferença, enquanto escuta experimental, que põe em prática uma ética das singularidades. Este estudo se caracteriza como uma produção epistemológica de caráter conceitual acerca das contribuições da teoria dos afetos de Spinoza com a Psicologia da Diferença.
SUSTENTABILIDADE FINANCEIRA DE PEQUENOS MUNICÍPIOS: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE ESTUDOS DE NATUREZA PRÓXIMA OU SIMILAR
Authors: De Oliveira Débora Tazinasso , De Oliveira Antônio Gonçalves
Published: January 2023

A temática da Sustentabilidade Financeira em governos locais vem ganhando espaço nos debates acadêmicos, na literatura e nas pesquisas científicas, porém de maneira lenta no cenário nacional e mais fortalecida na academia internacional. A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo realizar um levantamento dos estudos publicados nos últimos anos sobre a caracterização ou mensuração da Sustentabilidade Financeira voltada para Pequenos Municípios. Para o alcance do objetivo proposto foi utilizada como metodologia pesquisa bibliográfica e revisão sistemática da literatura. Os principais resultados demonstram que a temática é pouco debatida no cenário acadêmico nacional, recebendo maior atenção no cenário internacional, principalmente países Europeus. Como resultado da análise foram selecionados apenas quatro estudos com temas próximos ao da temática central deste artigo – os quais tratam a Sustentabilidade Financeira de pontos de vista distintos daquele proposto no objetivo do presente estudo – complementarmente foram elencadas lacunas nos estudos encontrados e sugestões de novos estudos. A escassez de estudos encontrados confirma a necessidade de fomento da pesquisa dentro da temática, visando a contribuição para a ampliação da pesquisa científica e dos debates dentro deste escopo, dada a relevância da matéria.
Comparison Perception, Satisfaction, and Learning Strategy of Korean and Vietnamese College Students in Online English Classes in Korea
Authors:   Convergence English Language & Literature Association, Leem Ji-soo
Published: January 2023

This study explores to compare perception, satisfaction, and learning strategy according to the form of online English class for Korean and Vietnamese college students through frequencies analysis, cross tabulation analysis, and independent samples t-test. The result showed that Korean college students had a more positive perception on one-way English class, while Vietnamese college students had a more positive perception on two-way English class. Though most results of satisfaction area were not statistically significant between two online class types, foreign students wanted to take two-way English online class more than Korean students. Korean college students preferred to use self-regulated learning, while Vietnamese students mainly used communication with professors in learning strategy.
ROLE OF GHRMPS AND RELIGIOSITY IN DETERMINING THE EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL-SUSTAINABILITY AND SUBJECTIVE WELLBEING THROUGH PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIORS: A CROSS-DOMAIN MODEL FOR PAKISTANI CORPORATE SECTOR
Authors: Zaidi Syed Yasir Abbas , Waqas Muhammad , Jamshed Samia , Mahmood Faisal
Published: January 2023

Guided by the AMO theory, VBN theory, and warm-glow-giving theory, the theoretical glue that joint the proposed model together this study investigates how employing Green HRM practices and Eco-Islamic Phenomenon (i.e. religiosity) corporate sector can achieve an equilibrium between Environmental-sustainability (ES) and Subjective Wellbeing (SWB), through the centrality of pro-environmental behaviors (PEBs). An in-depth review of strategically selected qualitative/empirical/conceptual articles from the Scopus and Web of Science databases on the multi-disciplined subjects (i.e., GHRMPs, Religiosity, PEBs, ES, and SWB) published from 1978 to 2022 has been executed. A review of the literature derived 12 hypotheses combining cross-domain consolidated model for the corporate-sector of Pakistan, comprehending ‘how’ equilibrium between SWB and ES could be actualized. Distinctive from previous studies, the proposed model brings a new horizon to explore the untried associations of cross domains PEBs (i.e., workplace, public & private sphere) with GHRMPs, Religiosity, ES, and SWB to provide a comprehensive understanding of the underlying behavioral process bridging GHRMPs and Religiosity with ES and LS, respectively. This study offers contextual support to the literature where studies connecting sustainability and subjective well-being (SWB) are lacking especially in developing countries context.
THE EFFECT OF HALAL LABEL PRODUCT QUALITY AND SERVICE QUALITY ON PURCHASE DECISIONS
Authors: Pradina Isje , Rohim Ade Nur
Published: January 2023

The halal industry in Indonesia is currently increasing from year to year, especially in the food and beverages sector. Kopi Kenangan is one of the popular local coffee products in Indonesia. Even though some food commodities are found without the halal label. This research aims to find the effect of a label of halal, product quality, and service quality on decisions of purchasing Kopi Kenangan in the area of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, and Tangerang (cities in Indonesia). This research uses a quantitative approach. The sample that was used in this study was 100 respondents from Kopi Kenangan consumers that were located in the Jakarta area. A questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data using a Likert scale. This study used analysis of multiple linear regression supported by the validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, t-test, and f-test using IBM SPSS Statistics software. The results found from this research are Label of halal (X1), Product Quality (X2), and Service Quality (X3) have a significant effect on decisions of purchasing Kopi Kenangan, and simultaneously all variables influence significantly the decision of purchasing of Kopi Kenangan.
THE EFFECT OF ISLAMIC WORK ETHICS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AND COUNTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIOR: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: Naeem Abdul , Rashid Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The current research investigated the effect of Islamic work ethics on employee performance and counterproductive work behavior with job satisfaction as a moderator between Islamic work ethics and employee performance as well as counterproductive work behavior. This study was conducted in light of the other-orientation theory. This is empirical, quantitative and surveybased research and data was collected from 350 employees of different banks in Islamabad and Rawalpindi. Analysis of the data was done using SPSS and AMOS and hypotheses were tested through the regression analysis process. Results indicated that Islamic work ethics have a positive relationship with Employee performance and a negative relationship with Counterproductive Work Behavior. The result of the research indicated that management and responsible authorities should promote Islamic work ethics among employees in order to enhance their satisfaction and high performance.
THE IMPACT OF WORK-LIFE CONFLICT AND DUAL-CAREER COUPLE ON JOB SATISFACTION WITH THE MODERATING ROLE OF PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT
Authors: Rashid Muhammad , Aslam Huzaifa , Wajid Abdul , Naeem Abdul
Published: January 2023

The major intent of this research is to inspect the impact of work-life conflict, job stress and work overload of dual-career life partners on job contentment and how perceived organizational support moderates their relationship. We collected data from 170 employees of different organizations and companies in the capital city Islamabad and Rawalpindi. Moderation regression inspection was used to get results from the data and close-ended and adopted questionnaires were used in order to collect data. Analysis findings described that work overload, job stress and work-life conflict have a negative impact on job satisfaction in dual-profession couples. And if the organization provides support, then these problems may reduce. This study helps and guides managers, policymakers and market leaders in order to develop a flexible and supportive organizational culture to boost their workers’ job contentment. The data we collected for this study was mainly from two cities in Pakistan, Islamabad and Rawalpindi. So we are not able to generalize this study to the whole country. Other researchers and investigators may target other problems of dual-career professionals and they can target other cities’ populations.
DIMENSI PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DALAM MENCEGAH DAMPAK PERCERAIAN TERHADAP PSIKOLOGI ANAK: STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN LENEK
Authors: Oktavia Nura
Published: January 2023

Sekalipun konstitusi di Indonesia telah mengatur tentang hak asasi manusia (HAM), yang diantaranya adalah hak untuk hidup, hak untuk berkeluarga, hak untuk berkomunikasi dan memperoleh pendidikan, namun perceraian masih tetap ada, termasuk di Kecamatan Lenek, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Berdasarkan metode kualitatif dengan berdasarkan kajian literature, disimpulkan bahwa perceraian sangat berdampak negative terhadap psikologi anak. Hal ini hanya menyebabkan terhambatnya upaya bersama dalam mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals - SDGs), sebagaimana SDGs yang tidak menginginkan seorangpun tertinggal dalam pencapaian 17 SDGs. Selayaknya pemerintah Bersama para stakeholder yang berkompeten untuk memperkuat institusi penasehat perkawinan di Indonesia.
PERAN STRATEGI KOPING, KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA, DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL PADA PASANGAN YANG MENJALANI PERKAWINAN JARAK JAUH: SUATU STUDI LITERATUR
Authors: Bukhari Muh
Published: January 2023

There are problems in the case of couples undergoing long-distance marriages, even though Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 Article 1 has emphasized that marriage is an inner and outer bond of husband and wife to form a happy and eternal family based on God Almighty. Based on a literature study on functional structural theory, it is concluded that the quality of a marriage cannot be separated from good communication, coping strategies, and social acceptance and support for married couples who undergo long-distance marriages.
PERAN DAN FUNGSI KELUARGA DALAM MEMBANGUN KEPRIBADIAN REMAJA YANG BAIK DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA: SUATU TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Faidzin Syahrul
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the youth nowadays issue, where the building of youth personality begins in the family environment. In the family environment, many factors make today's youth less moral, such as families who are regardless and do not care about each other and the influence of peers who misbehave. The sophistication of technology is misused, so the factors for building a negative youth personality. In addition, the most significant factor affecting youth personality is their social environment and interaction, namely everything around the child and events that occur as well as conditions along with the child's education process and the environment interaction every day. Environmental situations and conditions strongly influence youth. The environment influences many excellent and lousy youth morals. In line with the times and advances in science and modern technology can cause shock and anxiety in adolescents. The youth often imagine how their life will be in the future. Based on the literature study, this study concludes that families can significantly reduce violence, crime, exploitation, and torture by understanding 2 (two) factors that influence personality building, internal and external factors. Internal factors come from within the youth, while external factors demonstrate outside the human person. Thus, the family must remain the main gate for developing youth conditions relevant to sustainable development goals.
Saint Jerome in Rome. Historical and Archaeological Hypotheses
Authors: Domingo Javier Á. , Finocchietti Luigi
Published: January 2023

This paper provides a critical revision of all the pertinent historical and archaeological data pertaining to the presence of Saint Jerome in Rome, and in particular his activities, his places of residence and his social contacts within the Roman aristocracy. As assistant and secretary to Pope Damasus, Jerome worked in archives, situated on the western reaches of the Field of Mars. This study explores the literary and topographical evidence with regard to the block of San Girolamo della Carità, situated in the Western Campo Marzio, which is currently the site of the eponymous church.
Status državljanstva ob nastanku nove Države SHS. Strategije izbire
Authors: Selišnik Irena
Published: January 2023

Zakonodaja avstrijske monarhije je pridobitev državljanstva določala v Občem državljanskem zakoniku iz leta 1811. Po mnenju številnih zgodovinarjev je bila tako zakonodaja kot sama praksa naturalizacije v avstrijskega državljana zelo inkluzivna oziroma vključujoča. Nastanek nove države Kraljevine Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev je zaradi širših vseevropskih procesov spremenil to zakonodajo. V koncept reguliranja državljanstva so začele vstopati povsem nove kategorije kot rasa, nacionalna pripadnost itd. V zadnjem delu razprave bodo tako predstavljene različne odločitve in logike izbire nekaterih akterjev.
Using CBT for Depression: A Case Study of a Patient with Depressive Disorder Due to a Medical Condition (Infertility)
Authors: Vioreanu Ana-Maria
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Infertility increases the risk for psychopathology more often in women, who can develop symptoms in mood disorders and chronic stress. Depression is one frequent psychological consequence of this medical condition and if it’s not being addressed accordingly, depressive symptoms can lead to delays in the onset of medical treatment, impairments in its outcomes and, likewise, poses a risk on the patient's mental health. Purpose: The purpose of this case study was to disseminate a specific example of how infertility affects mental health, offering a multidisciplinary approach from both traditional CBT and health psychology. In addition to this, the case study presents important cultural aspects regarding psychotherapeutic process and access to health care. Methodology: This is a descriptive and explanatory case study where multiple quantitative data sources have been used such as self-reported inventories: The Fertility Problem Inventory (FPI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS), in addition to a semi-structured clinical interview. Results: Results showed an improvement in mood, acquisition of a more adaptive thinking style, healthy coping mechanisms and self-help strategies to support the patient post-therapy. The contribution of cultural orientation and wellbeing-centered recommendations are being discussed. Conclusion: The improvement of healthcare services relies on such presentations of case studies that can shift the focus in new directions of good clinical practices.
Determining Nitrophenol Isomers Using Raman Spectroscopy
Authors: Qiao Wenyou , Tao Jin , Peng Li , Xing Mengmeng , Yang Huinan , Chen Jun , Su Mingxu
Published: January 2023

Nitrophenol is one of the most highly toxic heavy pollutants in the environment. It has a slow degradation rate, and is harmful to humans even at low concentrations. Therefore, it is crucial to detect nitrophenol quickly, easily, and accurately. In this study, the nitrophenol isomers (o-nitrophenol, m-nitrophenol, and p-nitrophenol), in solid and liquid phases with methanol or acetone as the solvent, were investigated using Raman spectroscopy. The characteristic Raman peaks of nitrophenol isomers were observed. In addition, the intensities of the corresponding Raman peaks for nitrophenol isomers in the liquid phase with methanol or acetone as solvent at different concentrations (0.3%, 0.6%, 1.2%, 1.8%, 2.4%, 3.0%, and 3.6%) were analyzed. It revealed that the intensities increased when the concentrations increased, and the four corresponding linear correlation coefficients between intensities and concentrations were greater than 0.99. Furthermore, the fitted linear relationships were verified by nitrophenol isomers in the liquid phase with methanol or acetone as the solvent at known concentrations (0.9%, 1.5%, 2.1%, 2.7%, and 3.3%), and the average deviations between the measured data and the known values were 4.94%, 2.69%, 4.37%, and 1.86%, respectively.
Gastronomía y nutrición en Andalucía: bases para una correcta atención farmacéutica
Authors: Jiménez Fernández Cristóbal , López Rodríguez María Belén
Published: January 2023

El acervo gastronómico de Andalucía, una nacionalidad histórica de España, se sitúa en la tradición de la dieta mediterránea y en el legado de los diversos pueblos que han habitado su territorio. Esta obra recorre la tradición gastronómica de Andalucía y analiza sus propiedades nutricionales y los beneficios para la salud.
Plan de autocontrol en farmacias y distribución farmacéutica
Authors: Blanca Serrano Tamar
Published: January 2023

La prevención de los riesgos laborales en las farmacias es esencial para garantizar la seguridad y salud de los trabajadores de farmacia y de los clientes. El plan de autocontrol contiene la información necesaria para evaluar los peligros relevantes en función de la actividad y los procesos desarrollados. En este trabajo se realiza una descripción de los principales elementos del plan de autocontrol en farmacias y distribución farmacéutica.
Metode Penulisan Artikel Telaah Literatur
Authors: Pradana Anung Ahadi , Chandra Muhammad , Fahmi Ismail , Casman Casman , Rizzal Alfunnafi' Fahrul , Dewi Nani Asna , Nur’aini Nur’aini
Published: January 2023

Sivitas akademika dalam pelaksanaan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi memiliki tugas utama untuk mentransformasi, mengembangkan dan menyebarluaskan ilmu pengetahuan serta teknologi dalam membantu meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan di masyarakat. Publikasi ilmiah menjadi salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh sivitas akademika dalam menyalurkan ilmu yang didapat dari hasil riset baik yang bersifat riset murni maupun telaah literatur kepada masyarakat umum. Masih rendahnya pemahaman sivitas akademika terhadap telaah literatur menyebabkan fokus penulisan masih berkutat kepada publikasi riset murni, padahal telaah literatur mampu menjadi suatu bentuk pendekatan baru dalam menghasilkan pengetahuan dari suatu topik tertentu. . Pembuatan panduan penulisan telaah literatur dapat menjadi jembatan yang membantu peneliti untuk memulai melakukan penulisan artikel telaah literatur.
Personal Hygiene Genetalia Relationship With Leucorrhoea Event On Aliyah Student of Ulul Albab Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Husna Husna
Published: January 2023

Leucorrhoea is a discharge other than the blood from the vaginal opening out of habit, whether odorless or not, accompanied by local itching. The cause of vaginal discharge can be normal (physiological) which is influenced by certain hormones. Liquid is white, odorless, and if carried out laboratory tests do not show any abnormalities. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene genetalia with the incidence of vaginal discharge on students Aliyah Ulul Albab Islamic Boarding School Koto Baru Kabupaten Dharmasraya. This study uses an analytical survey method and uses cross sectional. The sampling method in this study uses a total sampling of 44 respondents. Obtained the results of the study using ujichi square obtained p-value = 0.034 <0.05. There is a meaningful relationship between personal hygiene genetalia and the incidence of vaginal discharge.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Tahun 2020
Authors: Friandi Riris
Published: January 2023

Badan kesehatan dunia pada tahun 2013 mengungkap penyakit kardiovaskuler di dunia sekitar 17 juta kematian pertahun. Tujuan: mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan diet pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Tahun 2020.  Metode: Descriptive cross sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan April 2020 hingga September 2020 dengan sample sebanyak 53 orang. Analisis univariat  dan bivariat (Chi-Square). Hasil penelitian  71,7% pasien Hipertensi berpengetahuan rendah, 75,5% pasien berpendidikan rendah, 52,8% pasien Hipertensi tidak mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga dalam kepatuhan diet Hipertensi, terdapat hubungan pengetahuan p= 0,027, tingkat pendidikan p= 0,029, dan dukungan keluarga p= 0,000 dengan kepatuhan diet Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kemantan Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2020.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan, dan dukungan keluarga ada hubungannya dengan kepatuhan diet Hipertensi. Disarankan kepada pimpinan puskesmas, untuk meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan di setiap desa setiap bulannya agar masyarakat lebih mengetahui manfaat diet Hipertensi dan selalu menjaga pola hidup sehat.
The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with Stunting Incidents in Toddlers in the Work Area Koto Baru Dharmasraya Health Center
Authors: Putri Astuti ardi
Published: January 2023

Stunting adalah masalahan pertumbuhan yang terhambat dipengaruhi sejak bayi dan baru terlihat setelah berusia 2 tahun. ASI mendukung pertumbuhan bayi karena kalsium ASI lebih tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh hubungan asi eklusif dengan stunting Pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Koto Baru. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Sampel dalam penelitian 74 responden. Teknik pengmbilan sampel  total sampling. Hasil penelitian hampir setengahnya 24 responden (32,4 %) tidak memberikan asi secara eksklusif.  Hampir setengahnya 36  balita (48,6 %) mengalami stunting. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pemberian asi eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas koto baru, nilai p-value = 0,017. Diharapkan kepada ibu untuk memberikan asi eklusif kepada bayi, untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Napas dalam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan
Authors: Trivia Reni
Published: January 2023

Gangguan menstruasi yang paling sering dikeluhkan adalah nyeri sebelum, saat atau sesudah menstruasi. Nyeri tersebut timbul akibat adanya hormon prostagladin yang membuat otot uterus (rahim) berkontraksi.  Bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi napas dalam terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan Akademi Keperawatan Bina Insani Sakti Sungai Penuh. Jenis peneltian dengan desain Quasy Exsperiment design dengan rancangan one group  pretest and posttest design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan Semester I di Akademi Keperawatan Bina Insani Sakti Sungai Penuh jumlah populasi 47 orang. Sampel 16 orang. Pengumpulan data  menggunakan kuesioner, data diolah secara komputerisasi. . Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji T test dependent dengan p-value < 0,05. Hasil didapatkan p value 0,041 berarti ada pengaruh antara nyeri dismenore sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intrevensi teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Diharapkan diharapkan dapat meneliti lebih lanjut tentang teknik non farmakologis dari penanganan nyeri dismenore lainnya.
Aplikasi Ruangan Maya Berbasis Android OS pada Headset Virtual Reality Oculus Quest 2
Authors: Christopher Santoso Alvin , Santoso Petrus
Published: January 2023

Metaverse and VR (virtual reality) technology brings a lot of benefits to some sectors of life, especially education because VR technology makes it possible for users to be placed in a simulation of a certain scenario or situation which helps with the user’s learning experience. The development of computer technology where computer components are much smaller in size, have better computational capacity, and low cost has made VR technology more available and offers more and more opportunities as computer technology develops even further. In order to take advantage of the increasing opportunity, a virtual room application based on Android OS for Oculus Quest 2 is developed in order to learn about virtual reality development workflow on a VR headset using Unity game engine. The features implemented in the virtual room app are locomotion control by teleportation and continuous movement, rotation by snap turning, interactable objects such as a mirror, grabbable objects which the user can hold in the virtual room, and sockets to place digital objects in the virtual room.
Modelos de impacto presupuestario. Una nueva herramienta de evaluación para drogas de alto costo en oncología
Authors: Bitton Roberto J.
Published: January 2023

Dentro de las evaluaciones fármaco-económicas habituales de nuevas drogas, se ha generalizado el uso del análisis de impacto presupuestario, que es un complemento de las evaluaciones más conocidas de costo-efectividad y costo-utilidad y tiene una importancia fundamental al momento de decidir la incorporación de una nueva molécula (o intervención terapéutica) al formulario terapéutico de una organización o subsistema de salud. Varios factores, no utilizados habitualmente en evaluaciones de costo-efectividad, son necesarios para los análisis de impacto presupuestario, incluyendo el tamaño de la población pasible de recibir tratamiento y las tasas de difusión en el mercado de la nueva intervención, entre otros. Se presenta en este artículo un prototipo básico de modelo de impacto presupuestario (MIP) y se discute la relevancia de los datos que se obtienen de ellos y su utilidad para quien toma las decisiones dentro de las organizaciones de salud.
Science, education and technology (S.E.T.): progress in function of well-being?
Authors: Lin Wang , Vandamme Fernand
Published: January 2023

In the Indo-European Myths at the start we get the golden age. Here we get the highest level of security, wellbeing and welfare. The golden age is followed by the silver age, the bronze and finally the iron age. These ages are characterized by the introduction of more and more science, education and technology. The more of these the less security, wellbeing and welfare. This view is very explicit in the Greek and Roman mythology. In the work of J. J. Rousseau we find the same ideas. In the 14th century we see the reversal. It is believed that science, education and technology is the basic source of progress, wellbeing, security and welfare. In the 20th and 21th century this view is more and more questioned. Not that much the relevance of science, education and technology, but rather what type of these is needed, acceptable, relevant, applicable… This is the issue we bring forward in this contribution and the challenge of the adagium: “The more simplicity and the more transparency, the more security and safety for wellbeing and survival” as well as “Sophistication is a cover for hidden targets”?
Formation of critical thinking of students in the process of teaching the subject “pedagogical anthropology”
Authors: Topuzyan Aida , Harutyunyan Gayane
Published: January 2023

The position of the problem and the purpose of the study: Today, modern society needs an education that will be able to meet the needs of society as much as possible, which will allow each member of society to step in a developing and changing world in parallel with these changes -constantly develop mental abilities, be active and proactive, show creative and critical approach in various spheres of life. Among the numerous pedagogical technologies used in modern pedagogy in order to solve the above-mentioned most important tasks, critical thinking technology occupies a special place. In the presented article, critical thinking is considered as an important quality necessary for a modern person, and the use of critical thinking technology as a proven, effective means of solving existing pedagogical problems. In the article we touched upon the issue of the development of critical thinking of students in the framework of the course "Pedagogical anthropology", and also presented the results of our research work.
Spatial Distribution and Predictors of Vitamin A Deficiency among Infants 6-23 Months in Bungoma and Busia Counties, Kenya
Authors:   Kenya Agriculture & Livestock Research Organization,Kenya, Anyango Mary , Okeyo David ,   Kenya Nutritionists and Dieticians Institute, Kobna Ebo Grant Fredrick ,   International Potato Center, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Published: January 2023

The study determined the prevalence and geospatial distribution of vitamin A deficiency among children aged 6-23 months in Busia and Bungoma counties. Analysis of spatial patterns using spatial indices and geographical visualizations of the presence and absence of significant high and low values of VAD was done. ArcGIS and GeoDa 1.6 were used for spatial analysis. A null hypothesis of spatial randomness was tested at a level of significance α=0.005 against the thought of Spatial Autocorrelation (SA). It was rejected giving a strong evidence of significant spatial patterns of VAD distribution in Bungoma and Busia. Local Indicators of Spatial Association were used to assess levels of local clustering. Regression analysis was conducted to model the most significant prediction equation for a set of 12 covariates. Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis was conducted followed by Ordinary Least Squares Regression (OLSR) on the predictor variables. Dependent variable was VAD while spatial and demographic variables were the independent variables. The results of OLSR were scrutinized by a set test diagnostic for the existence of spatial dependence (Lagrange Multiplier diagnostics). Analysis of Moran’s Index in Bungoma and Busia revealed heavy clustering of High-High (MI≥0.9). Lower parts of Bungoma and Busia showed heavy clustering of Low-Low values of VAD (MI≥0.9). Spatial error model yielded varying levels of coefficients with diverse spatial and non-spatial independent variables at α≤0.005 with a sensitivity of 999 permutations and λ=0.381. OLSR identified length of crop growing period, distance to health facilities and towns as the most significant spatial predictors of VAD.