bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Good governance principles and implementation on operational efficiency of a village fund in rural communities of Thailand on post-COVID19 pandemic
Authors: Khuanrudee Hathairat , Srimaitree Malinee , Sutthikun Wiranya
Published: August 2022

This research aimed to 1)  study the operational efficiency of the village fund in Thailand on post-Covid19 pandemic 2)  compare personal factors affecting operational efficiency of the village fund 3) study influence of good governance principles affecting the operational efficiency of the village fund . The sample group of this research was 187 villagers and committees of the village fund in northeastern region of Thailand. Research instrument was questionnaire, data analysis were descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test), One-way Anova, and multiple regression. The research showed operation efficiency of village fund had high level considering on learning and development aspect, internal process aspect, financial aspect, and customer aspect with mean score at 3.94, 9.81, 36.1, and 3.49 respectively. The comparison between personal factors, different occupations and monthly incomes had influenced on operational efficiency at statistically significant 0.05. In good governance principles, transparency aspect (β = 0.324, t = 5.439, Sig. = 0.000) and responsibility aspect (β = 0.361, t = 6.984, Sig. = 0.000) had influenced on operational efficiency of the village fund at statistically significant 0.05. The overall operational efficiency of village fund had variability explained at 32.7 percent (Adjusted R2 = 0.327).
The effect of edmodo based english learning to support students with hearing loss during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Nugraha Deden Novan Setiawan , Hermina Nurul
Published: August 2022

Deaf students are students who experience hearing loss which results in their limitations in communicating and obtaining linguistic information through the sense of hearing. Therefore, in communicating, deaf students generally use sign language, lip reading, or use communication. Deafness has an impact on language development. One of the factors that can support the language skills of deaf students is vocabulary mastery. In general, students have difficulty in acquiring vocabulary, especially in English vocabulary. Therefore, it is necessary to have a special technique given to deaf children that is more effective in increasing their English vocabulary. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Edmodo-Based English Learning to support students with hearing loss during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was quasi-experimental quantitative. The sampling in this research was carried out purposively sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between Edmodo media and student learning outcomes with a value of 0.453 on the Pearson bivariate SPSS 21.0 which means the level of the relationship is moderate.
Arthrocentesis- An minimally invasive method for TMJ disc disorder: An original research
Authors: Jawarker Rohie , Channe Pallavi P. , Goudar Siddarth , Singh Pranendra , Rajesh Damarasingu , Thobbi Sampada Umesh , Pandey Pritee Rajkumar
Published: August 2022

TMJ dysfunction is a therapeutic challenge in the oral and maxillofacial clinic. Although TMJ pain and dysfunction can be caused by many different aetiologic factors, the role played by inflammation as an underlying mechanism of pain and dysfunction of the TMJ has played a major role. TMD patients having pain and tenderness for prolonged period of time will show signs of inflammation biochemically as well as radiographically. Therefore the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of arthrocentesis in patients suffering from TMJ disc disorders. Materials and Methods A Total Of 60 Subjects Suffering From Tmj Disc Disorders Were Selected And Treated By Arthrocentesis. The Subjects Were Followed Up For A Period Of Two Year. Results The mean maximal mouth opening prior to arthro-centesis was 30.10 mm and after the procedure the mean maximal mouth opening was 45.3 mm. The mean right and left lateral movements before arthrocentesis were 6.15mm and 6.59mm respectively, and the mean right and left lateral movements of 9.09 and 9.21 respectively were present after the procedure. The mean degree of pain before arthrocentesis was 7.7, and after the procedure the mean degree of pain was 1.03 as per the visual analogue scale.
An Evaluation of Ubiquitous Service Discovery and Remote Management in Ad-Hoc Networks
Authors: Balakrishnan Minu
Published: August 2022

Due to the rise of ubiquitous computing, issues around the discovery of new services have become a hot topic in the academic community. This is because futuristic ubiquitous computing frameworks as well as unsupervised Ad hoc systems will require service discovery. Automatically discovering network services and their characteristics, as well as dynamically advertising their persistence, are both possible with service discovery. Multiple service discovery technologies, including Service Discovery Protocols (SDP) runners, Universal Plug and Play (UPnP), Service Location Protocol (SLP), and Jini, have been suggested. In this paper, we detail the process of service discovery and control using Ubiquitous Remote Manager (URM), a system for remote and autonomous management of home gateways that allows for more system simplicity and finer grained command of the underlying network in a ubiquitous computing setting. Ubiquitous Service Discovery (USD) is a key component of the infrastructure of the smart homes of the future. USD's goal is to locate the most suitable service, given the user's preferences and needs, in a pervasive and extensive setting.
El conflicto escolar: oportunidad para la construcción de la convivencia armónica
Authors: Galdámez López Roxana Margarita , Lemus de Mendoza Claudia Lizeth
Published: August 2022

En la escuela salvadoreña existe el acoso escolar entre pares en sus diferentes formas, este fenómeno se ha manifestado desde el acoso sutil como los “apodos” hasta las agresiones físicas que han terminado en hospitalizaciones o el suicidio de estudiantes. Este es el motivo por el que se presenta una aproximación teórica desde las representaciones sociales que el docente construye a partir de su comprensión y abordaje ante situaciones que se presentan durante la jornada escolar. Esta investigación se sustenta en la teoría con las aportaciones de Dan Olweous y sus postulados sobre el bullying y de Tania Rodríguez, en cuanto a las representaciones sociales. Para comprender este tema se delimitó en cuatro dimensiones: comprensión, abordaje, formación y normativa desde la representación social de los docentes. En este sentido, el apartado metodológico se desarrolla desde el enfoque hermenéutico, para comprender e interpretar las ideas y perspectivas del fenómeno que los maestros tienen sobre el acoso escolar en la escuela pública, mediante las técnicas de entrevistas a profundidad semiestructurada, observación participante y revisión de documentos normativos. Los docentes son protagonistas en este estudio, puesto que su mirada es clave para hacer desde el conflicto aprendizajes significativos.
La calidad del aprendizaje en el Nivel Superior. Experiencias del Dr. Juan Virgilio López Palacio
Authors: Borges Jorge Zerla Marina , Peralta Castellón Llanelys , Estive Yera Yensy , Caraballo Castro Maidelis
Published: August 2022

El presente artículo expone ideas asociadas a cómo elevar los índices de calidad del aprendizaje de los estudiantes en los diferentes niveles de enseñanza, esencialmente en el nivel superior. Se tienen en consideración los referentes de varios investigadores que han incursionado en la temática y las experiencias aportadas por el Dr.C. Juan Virgilio López Palacio, profesor eminente de la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas que, desde su práctica educativa, implementa métodos de enseñanza productivos con excelentes resultados. El tema es de gran pertinencia a nivel nacional e internacional y la investigación va dirigida a demostrar cómo las experiencias de los docentes pueden contribuir a elevar esta variable esencial en la formación de los educandos.
I Think You Can, I Think You Can
Authors:   Character Lab, Duckworth Angela
Published: August 2022

Do you remember the story of the Little Engine That Could? I do. My childhood edition was so well-loved that the paper was soft as cloth. There were bright watercolor pictures of a world where trains talked and had feelings and self-doubt—all things that make us human.
Step by Step: Think of goals as part of the journey, not the destination
Authors:   Character Lab, Aaker Jennifer
Published: August 2022

How do you define success? This is a question I ask my undergraduate students, and they have no trouble answering. “When I achieve an A—ideally in all my classes,” one responded, and I suspect most of his classmates—and their parents—would agree.
Through the Eyes of a Child: Empathy can conquer bias
Authors:   Character Lab, Okonofua Jason
Published: August 2022

I was an A student throughout primary and secondary school. I was also suspended from school seven times, the first time in fifth grade. Each suspension was for some minor and vague or subjective offense—“insubordination” as opposed to fighting or possessing a weapon. It was a miracle I didn’t land in prison like so many other Black students removed from the learning environment for discipline.
Financial Inclusion and Agricultural Output Nexus in Nigeria: An asymmetric Approach
Authors: Umaru Aminu , Eshiozemh Inusa
Published: August 2022

The desire to improve financial inclusion and achieve higher productivity in the world is becoming increasingly high in recent times. This study examines the asymmetric effect of financial inclusion proxy by the volume of automated teller machines, point of sale, mobile banking pay, and cheques on agricultural output in Nigeria. Quarterly data between 2010Q1 and 2021Q4 was sourced from the Nigerian Inter-Bank Settlement System Plc (NIBSS) and the CBN statistical bulletin 2021. The non-linear Autoregressive Distributed Lagged (NARDL) model and Stepwise Least Squares (STEPLS) were employed in the estimation. The study reveals that financial inclusion positively and significantly affect agricultural output in Nigeria, especially when proxy by the automated teller machine and point of sale. Therefore, we recommend that to achieve improved agricultural output, government and monetary authority should increase the spread of Automated Teller machines and Point of Sales, especially in the villages where agriculture is their major occupation. Also, we recommend the need to improve internet access in the rural areas of the country. This could boost agricultural output and create employment for the citizenry.
Yog peb txoj kev npau suav; HMong Parents’ Knowledge, Support, and Confidence to Assist their Undergraduate Student
Authors: Her Pa , Gloria Alberta
Published: August 2022

Through brief conversational interviews with 26 HMong parents (16 mothers and 10 fathers), this qualitative study examined their knowledge, support, and confidence in assisting their student in higher education. Using a multi-step qualitative approach, five meta-themes emerged: a desire or dream for the future, rau siab (hard work), specifics about schoolwork, help with everything, and advice or encouragement. This study’s findings added to a small, yet growing collection of literature based on HMong parents’ engagement in their child’s postsecondary education, with the findings aligning with and extending previous scholarship. In particular, the findings underscored the immense cultural influence and involvement that HMong parents have on their undergraduate students’ educational lives.
A prospective cross sectional observational study on prevalence of clinical manifestations and hormonal abnormalities associated with polycystic ovarian disease
Authors: Manvita I.S.V. , G  Sravani  , M.Sudhakar  , Malathi  , B.Bhavani  , Varma Janvi , Anusha  , Uppala Ramya , Aktar Azmira
Published: August 2022

Polycystic ovarian disorder (PCOD)isthe mostcommonhormonal disorder seenin females of reproductive worldwide. From the very limited data, PCOD prevalence in India ranges from 3.7% to 22.5%. Polycystic Ovarian disease requires "control" rather than "cure", the treatmentdecisions depend on symptoms, age, whether or not the women wantto becomepregnant.Aim: To study the prevalence of clinical manifestations andhormonal abnormalities associated with PCOD. Methodology: This prospective observational study was carried out in gynaecology department of Mallareddy hospital, where subjects were enrolled based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. All 100 patients demographics were documented. The prevalence of clinical manifestations and hormonal abnormalities in all subjects were assessed.Results: Irregular menstruation was seen as the most common clinical manifestation and seen in maximum 66% of subjects, Hirsutism was seen in 35% of the cases followed by acne in 28% of cases , androgenic alopecia in 22% of cases and acanthosis nigricans in minority 7% of cases .When the subjects were assessed for hormonal abnormalities, 52% of the subjects showed decreased FSH, 48% of the subjects had increased LH, 9% had decreased and33 % had increased PRL, 38% showed increased Testosterone, 21% had decreased and 7% had increased T3, T4 levels.Conclusion: Irregular menstruation was seen as the most common clinical manifestation followed by dermatologic manifestations –Hirsutism, Acne, Acanthosis nigricans and androgenic alopecia.Clinical manifestations diagnosis can lead to early treatment in these patients and helps them in relieving their symptoms and improve qualityof life.
Nanoliposomes-A Review
Authors: Reddy Hrushikesh , G. Jyothi  , Maheshwari  , D.Prasad  , M.Sudhakar
Published: August 2022

Nanoliposome, or submicron bilayer lipid vesicle, is a new technology for the encapsulation and delivery of bioactive agents. The list of bioactive material that can be incorporated tonanoliposomes is huge, ranging from pharmaceuticals to cosmetics and nutraceuticals. Nanoliposomes have been used to improve the therapeutic index of new or established drugs by modifying drug absorption, reducing metabolism, prolonging biological half-life and reducing toxicity. The sole characteristic of nanoliposomes is their ability to compartmentalize and solubilize both hydrophilic and hydrophobic materials. This sole characteristic, coupled with biocompatibility and biodegradability make nanoliposomes very attractive as drug delivery vehicles. This review article intends to provide an overview of liposomes and nanoliposomes their properties, preparation methods and evaluation parameters. Also it explains various applications of nanoliposomes in nanotherapy including diagnostics, targeted cancer, gene therapy, cosmetics and nutraceuticals.
Assessment of Demographic, EtiologicandCo-morbidity Status AmongCOPD Patients
Authors: Saklani Saurabh , Bisht Shivam , Joshi Yogesh
Published: August 2022

COPDisone of acommonprogressive diseasecharacterized by persistent airflow limitations in the lungs with symptoms of breathlessness, excessive sputum production and chronic cough. This was a prospective, observational study carried out among patients of COPD in a tertiary care hospital to evaluate demographic, etiologicandco-morbidity status.Study was carried out by reviewing prescription of 120 COPD patients,out of which 67.5% were malesand 32.5% were females. The majority of the patients were in age group of 56-60 years (34.16%). Among 120 patients, 65.83% were smokersand48.33% were alcoholics. Etiologic assessment reflected that 68.33% patientbelongs to low socioeconomic status followed by exposure to biomass smoker 8.33%. Out of 120 patients, 53.33% were not havingany other co-morbid condition and the most common co-morbidity found in remaining patients was hypertension 17.5%. This study was concluded to state that such studies were found helpful for existing patient population, publicsand also for scientific researchers.
Optimización del proceso de empaque de la línea de pastillas.
Authors: Dorado Diomar Aurora , Cifuentes Julián David , Lozano Alexander , Nieto Carlos Andrés
Published: August 2022

Mejorar constantemente los procesos ha sido siempre una necesidad permanente en las empresas para satisfacer a los clientes y lograr ser más competitivas. Para obtener estos objetivos las organizaciones buscan diferentes alternativas que no siempre brindan los resultados esperados. Por lo tanto, las soluciones deben ser mucho más eficientes llevando a aprovechar al máximo los recursos económicos, mano de obra y el tiempo, encaminado a mejorar la satisfacción de los clientes con los productos y servicios. En este proyecto el objetivo es proponer varias soluciones que incrementen la eficiencia en el proceso de empaque en la línea de Pastillas x 2, donde se ha evidenciado que los tiempos de empaque del producto mencionado están generando la pérdida de hora hombre, la cual podría ser utilizada en otro proceso dentro de la misma área. Para el desarrollo del proyecto se realizará un análisis de restricciones para encontrar el cuello de botella que presenta actualmente el proceso de empaque en la línea de Pastillas. Adicionalmente, con el análisis se procede a tomar los métodos y tiempos, incluyendo el análisis de fatiga, para determinar así las fallas que se tienen en el proceso actual. A partir de los análisis realizados se plantean los objetivos propuestos para la optimización del proceso de empaque de la línea de Pastillas tabletas x 2, involucrando a los operarios mediante una capacitación que les dé a conocer los objetivos propuestos en este proyecto.
Exploring the Impact of Leadership Styles on the Motivation of Millennial Teachers
Authors: Manlapaz Ivy Princess
Published: August 2022

The way a leader gives guidance, implements plans, and motivates people to achieve their goals is referred to as their leadership style. At this juncture, the exploration of leadership styles and its impact on the motivation of millennial teachers was considered a relevant discourse for the time being. The objective of the research is to assess the impact vis-a-vis the leadership style and motivation, mainly, for the purpose of establishing baseline data which may be beneficial to the players of the educational system. The anticipated outcome, on the other hand was, enhancement of leadership styles of educational leaders by proposing an action plan or program. In effect, the millennial teachers themselves would be guaranteed with a healthier functional and professional environment, to which, would also lead them to be educational leaders thereon. Using descriptive correlational design as method, a total of 105 elementary public-school teachers were identified through purposive sampling technique. All these respondents were stationed in various 21 elementary schools in the SDO Palayan City Annex, Province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. Results revealed that preferred type of leadership by the respondents, the transformational leadership style’s item-statements dealing on idealized influence got the highest general weighted mean of 4.04., described as Fairly Often. In terms of the intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors of teaches, they emphasized on their work as very fundamental reason for defining who they are and because they need it, as their external motivational factor. A Professional Development Plan on Leadership Style and Motivation was crafted and recommended.
Tinjauan Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Pembagian Warisan
Authors: Fauzi Taufiqurrahman , Ruslan Mohammad
Published: August 2022

Problems among the people never stop at one time. Although these problems have been raised by the salaf scholars. As was the case a few years ago, there was a lot of discussion about the difference in inheritance provisions of 2:1 for boys and girls which were considered unfair by feminists. Starting from this problem, the author took the initiative to thoroughly discuss how according to the Qur'an, and whether the 2:1 division can be said to be fair. To answer this issue, the researchers used a qualitative approach with content analysis data analysis techniques. From the results of this study indicate that: The distribution of inheritance as determined by the Qur'an in Surah al-Nisa' Verse 11, for boys and girls includes an unequal distribution because the division of inheritance listed in Surah al-Nisa ' In verse 11, the boy gets a 2:1 share or in other words the boy gets a share that is double that of the girl. Justice Division 2: 1 due to several things including the burden of the son is greater and the son is obliged to provide for his wealth to his family.

Keywords: al-Qur'an, equality, gender, inheritance
Bloating of fly ash-based lightweight aggregates
Authors: Vu Thi Ngoc Minh
Published: August 2022

The present work characterized two types of fly ash, one from pulverized coal combustion and the other from fluidized bed combustion. The effects of fly ash origins, raw mix proportions, and sintering temperatures on the bloating of lightweight aggregates were studied. The raw mixtures were calculated based on Riley's SiO2 – Al2O3 – fluxing composition diagram. The exothermic combustion reaction of a large amount of unburnt coal causes overheating, which results in boiling and abnormal bloating behavior. Besides, raw mixture compositions outside Riley's composition margin perform efficient bloating with most pore sizes from 0.5 to 1 mm. Hence, besides the fluxing content, one should consider the amount of unburnt coal in the fly ash in synthesizing lightweight aggregates.
Pemahaman Akun Transaksi Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Posisi Keuangan Bagi Kelompok Pengusaha UMKM Di Bekasi
Authors: Dewi R. Rosiyana , Lestari Ayu , Astuti Henik Heri , Husodo Feronika
Published: August 2022

Kinerja sebuah usaha dapat dilihat dari laporan keuangan. Pencatatan laporan keuangan yang baik dan benar mengacu pada standar akuntansi. Dalam hal ini standar akuntansi untuk UMKM yang disebut dengan SAK EMKM. Seluruh prinsip pencatatan laporan keuangan terstandardisasi disesuaikan dengan keinginan dan kebutuhan para pemangku kepentingan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang akuntansi, pentingnya laporan keuangan, dan standar laporan keuangan untuk UMKM, serta mengetahui akun-akun transaksi dalam penyusuan laporan posisi keuangan. Hasil kegiatan PKM menunjukan Pemahaman mengenai penyusunan laporan posisi keuangan harus dimiliki oleh para pengusaha UMKM. Hal tersebut penting karena tantangan dalam perkembangan teknologi dan revolusi industri 4.0 menuntut para pengusaha UMKM untuk melakukan inovasi yang berdampak kepada laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Pengusaha UMKM harus memahami akun-akun transaksi dimana hal tersebut akan berdampak pada proses penyusuan laporan posisi keuangan.
KORELASI STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI MAHASISWA
Authors: Setiawan Fredy Eko , Luhurningtyas Fania Putri , Sofia Arikatus
Published: August 2022

Olahraga bola basket menuntut ketahanan fisik, kecepatan, dan pengeluaran energi yang besar. Pada mahasiswa, sering muncul masalah rendahnya tingkat kebugaran karena aktivitas fisik yang kurang sehingga dapat menghambat kemampuan olahraga. Selain itu, konsumsi makanan dan minuman yang tidak teratur dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Teknik dan latihan tanpa dilengkapi dengan status gizi baik tidak akan mencapai prestasi yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari hubungan antara status gizi dan aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat kebugaran pemain bola basket di UKM Bola Basket. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 orang diambil secara acak dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data meliputi status gizi dengan pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan, kuesioner aktivitas fisik dan pengukuran tingkat kebugaran dengan metode bleep test. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi Pearson. Mayoritas status gizi responden normal (85,7%) laki-laki dan (84,1%) perempuan. Mayoritas aktivitas fisik responden adalah tinggi (52,4%) laki-laki dan (73,7%) perempuan. Sedangkan tingkat kebugaran mayoritas baik dengan (28,5%) laki-laki dan (26,3%) perempuan. Adanya hubungan antara aktivitas fisik (p=0,049) dengan tingkat kebugaran, sedangkan status gizi dengan tingkat kebugaran pemain bola basket tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan (p=0,693). Aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan tingkat kebugaran dan status gizi tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat kebugaran pada pemain bola basket. Pemain bola basket sebaiknya memantau status gizi (IMT) bersamaan dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik seperti olahraga secara rutin dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Apabila hanya dengan status gizi baik tanpa aktivitas fisik, maka tingkat kebugaran tidak akan meningkat.
MOTIVASI ATLET DALAM PENINGKATAN TEKNIK DASAR BOLA VOLI
Authors: Irfandi Irfandi , Rahmat Zikrur
Published: August 2022

Kajian ini didasarkan pada hasil tinjauan dilapangan dimana tingkat motivasi siswa dan penguasaan teknik dasar dalam permainan bola voli terutama pada klub Arul Badak Kabupaten Aceh Tengah masih tergolong minim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar motivasi atlet dan teknik yang digunakan memotivasi atlet agar terjadinya peningkatkan penguasaan teknik dasar servis dan passing dalam permainan Bola Voli pada klub Arul Badak Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Metode pendekatan kualitatif, dalam melakukan tindakan ditujukan kepada subyek penelitian, peneliti mengutamakan dan mengungkapkan makna dalam proses pembelajaran dengan penguasaan teknik dasar permainan Bola Voli. Penelitian ini bertempat di Klub Olahraga Bola Voli. Populasi atlet bola voli Arul Badak Takengon berjumlah 23 orang. Hasil bahwa atlet Bola Voli Arul Badak, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah telah diberikan motivasi bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan teknik dasar bermain Bola Voli pada klub tersebut. Angka persentase tertinggi yaitu pada bagian pemberian motivasi untuk penguasaan teknik dengan persentase 87,5% dengan kriteria baik sekali, kemudian diikuti faktor kepribadian atlet 73,7%, kemudian faktor keberterimaan atlet yaitu 60,5%, kemudian faktor kemampuan atlet yaitu 47%, dan yang terakhir yaitu faktor fokus dan perhatian atlet dengan persentase 33%. Saran 1) bagi piihak pelatih tentu akan meningkatkan obyek, materi motivasi bagi atlet klub Bola Voli Arul Badak Kabupaten Aceh Tengah, 2) memberikan peluang dan kesempatan kepada para atlet agar dapat meningkatkan kapasitas teknik dasar servis, passing dalam olahraga Bola Voli Klub Arul Badak Takengon Aceh Tengah.
PENGETAHUAN ATLET TERHADAP RESIKO, PENCEGAHAN, DAN PENANGANAN PERTAMA CEDERA OLAHRAGA BOLA VOLI
Authors: Siregar Fajar Sidik , Nugroho Agung
Published: August 2022

Secara umum dalam melakukan kegiatan, aktivitas, ataupun berolahraga tentu penuh dengan resiko, apalagi saat bermain bola voli, resiko cedera yang terjadi karena berolahraga atau bermain bola voli di sebabkan oleh banyak hal, antara lain kondisi alam atau lingkungan yang kondusif, kurangnya pemanasan atau streaching, taktik atau teknik yang salah, beban latihan yang berlebihan (overload), kelelahan atau (overtraining), dan kurangnya pendinginan setelah bermain voli (cooling down). Oleh karena itu resiko, pencegahan dan penanganan pertama pada cedera olahraga merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk diketahui masing-masing individu untuk menjaga performa agar tetap dalam kondisi yang baik dan prima. Resiko dan pencegahan kadang masih sangat di sepelekan bagi kalangan pemula atau pelajar, sehingga banyak terjadi permasalahan yang menjadi kesalahan fatal dan mengakibatkan hal–hal yang tidak diinginkan terjadi dan akhirnya mengganggu aktifitas dan performa saat latihan atau pertandingan. Sebaiknya kita harus mewaspadai dan meminimalisir itu sejak awal karena lebih baik mencegah dari pada mengobati. Pemilihan penanganan kondisi cedera haruslah sesuai dengan kebutuhannya sehingga dapat memberikan penanganan yang baik, cepat dan efisien. Dan tak hanya sampai di penangannya saja tetapi pemulihan dengan terapi yang baik akan mempercepat pemulihan dan melatih tubuh yang cedera untuk cepat beradaptasi dengan aktifitas atau kegiatan yang sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor cedera paling sering terjadi pada bagian jari tangan yaitu 57,1% dan lutut 51,4% masuk pada skala yang cukup karena lebih dari 40%, untuk pengetahuan resiko cedera atlet meminimalisir cedera menggunakan pakaian khusus 100% dan memperhatikan medan lapangan 100% menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan atlet sangat baik karena melebihi 80%. Sedangkan upaya untuk pencegahan cedera lewat pemanasan joging 82,8% dan pendinginan senam 90% masuk dalam katagori skala penegtahuan sangat baik karena lebih dari 80%. pertolongan pertama pada pencegahan cedera dengan metode RICE menggunakan Ice memperoleh hasil 91% dan menggunakan obat semprot 77,1 % masuk dalam katagori skala pengetahuan baik karena lebih dari 60%.
APLIKASI JAMUR BEAUVERIA BASSIANA DAN METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA KUMBANG TANDUK (ORYCTES RHINOCEROS)
Authors: Magfira Annisa Aulia , Himawan Achmad , Tarmadja Samsuri
Published: August 2022

The aims of this research were to compare effectiveness of fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae to control larva population of horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) at the same dosage 40 gram/2m2 and to determine fungi infection rate on larva population of horn beetle. This research was conducted at Gunung Mas village, Batu Ampar county, Tanah Laut district,  South Kalimantan province. This research used Completed Random Design nonfactorial with 2 factors that are P1 = B.  bassiana  (40 gram/2m2)  and  P2  =  M.  anisopliae  (40 gram/2m2)  were repeated 3 times. P0 = Control (0 gram/2m2) is repeated twice. The number of  horn beetle larva is 30  larva/2m2. Data was analysis by quantitative (infection percentage, mortality percentage and infection rate). The results showed that infection percentage, mortality percentage and infection rate are same that are 100%, 100% and 17 days.
Keywords: Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, horn beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros, larva
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK MUTIARA (16:16:16) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum l.)
Authors: Harianja Yanita Febriani , Astuti Hera , Setyaningrum Tuti
Published: August 2022

Shallots are one of the leading horticultural commodities that have been cultivated by farmers for a long time. Constraints in the cultivation of shallots in Indonesia are environmental conditions such as soil types. This study aims to determine the effect of the type of planting medium and the application of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research is conducted at Caping Merapi which is located at Jl. Raya Tajem KM 2.5, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, D.I.Yogyakarta from November 2021 to January 2022. The research design used was a split-plot design using 2 factors: the dose of NPK fertilizer and the composition of the growing media. The main plot is NPK fertilizer and the sub-plot is the type of planting media. The data obtained are analyzed using variance (Anova). The results of the variance showed a significant effect, then continued with the Duncan test (DMRT) with a 5% level. The results show that there is no interaction between the treatment of the type of planting media and the dose of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallots. The effect of giving the type of peat soil planting media was better on plant height and number of leaves. The application of 15 grams/plant was better for the number of leaves, number of tillers, fresh weight of leaves, fresh weight of tubers, and number of tubers.

 

Keywords: Shallots, NPK, Regosol Soil, Peat
Dialogue Method: A Proposal to Foster Intra- and Inter-community Dialogic En- gagement
Authors: de Araujo Arosa Monteiro Rafael , Ferraz de Toledo Renata , Jacobi Pedro Roberto
Published: August 2022

How can we learn and experience dialogue within and between communities? Inspired by the methodological ideas of David Bohm, William Isaacs and Paulo Freire, as well as by the professional experiences of the first author of this article in the field of education and the environment, our aim in the present text is to present in detail a method, which has been developed, tested, and analysed in recent years, to learn and experiment dialogue, which can be used within and between communities. The method is composed of two major interdependent cycles that alternate. The first is a reflexive one, without agenda, composed of four practices that constitute a junction and a transformation of the procedures of suspension of assumptions, by Bohm and Isaacs, and codification and decodification, by Freire, with the purpose of stimulating interpersonal understanding and connection. The second is a deliberative one, with agenda, inspired by Freire’s ideas of dialogic collaboration and the principles of educative intervention for sustainability, as suggested by several authors in the field of education for sustainability and social learning, with the purpose of promoting structural changes. We recognise that there is still a long way to go to verify the efficiency of the proposed method and that numerous research and experience reports are needed based on its application.
Curating Spaces of Hope: Exploring the Potential for Intra-Communities’ Dialogue (ICD) and Faith-Based Organisations, in a Post-COVID Society
Authors: Barber-Rowell Matthew
Published: August 2022

During this paper I will consider the role of Faith-Based Organisations (FBOs) in connecting and resourcing communities through partnerships with the public sector, and the potential for partnerships of these kinds to inform curation of new spaces of hope, engagement, and practice, in a post-COVID society, using intra-communities dialogue. First, I will explore intra-communities dialogue (ICD). I will present ICD as the process of mapping and listening to shared matters of concern and socio-material practices that emerge from secular and religious actants who share and shape the same postsecular public spaces. Second, I will argue that to use ICD a new understanding of FBOs is required. Therefore, I will consider the deficit of understanding of FBOs within the literatures and propose a synthesis of different typologies of FBOs through the production of a new paradigm of FBOs, called Spaces of Hope. Third, I will use Spaces of Hope to open up the socio-material nuances of space within three FBOs, Mustard Seed, Beacon Community and Old Town Church (OTC) and address four matters of concern for FBOs: different practices, different spheres, different scales and different beliefs. This will show how Spaces of Hope can resource and support ICD within and between FBOs. Finally, in light of the capacity of Spaces of Hope to engage in ICD and map postsecular spaces, I will conclude by questioning how Spaces of Hope might support postsecular partnerships through ICD within a post-COVID society.
Community Campus as Threshold: A Space of Dialogue for Academia and the Community
Authors: Brown Robert , Warwick Paul , Latham Zoe , Manning Rachel
Published: August 2022

This paper explores an argument for community-situated spaces of encounter – acting as thresholds – between community and academia, through which: learning can be enhanced; a greater sense of identity and efficacy can be fostered, and a defined agency can be enabled. This proposition prioritises a dialogic relationship in a shared ground of agency and discourse, whose potential is reinforced through a rediscovery of the local arising from the COVID pandemic. The rediscovery of the local has pushed civic-minded universities pre-existing interrogation of their community-based learning practice in the context of marginalised communities; a key challenge is how to foster a dialogic relationship with a community when academia is not really part of the community? A concurrent question considers the spatiality of such practice? Proposed here is a situating of the civic university directly within the community offering opportunity for everyday dialogue on and experience of local life. This proposal re-sites the university’s civic initiatives outside the academy in community-based campuses. Central to this campus would be the coming together of the community and academia to envision and action joined-up approaches to multivalent issues. This initiative would simultaneously afford an innovative education while enabling students and staff to contribute to the wider community; at the same time the community campus would serve as an active agent in bringing the community together and reshaping its future. The community campus would act as a dialogic threshold between academia and the community, a space grounded in its social nature, mutual embrace and exchange.
TRAINING in MAKING INNOVATION INTERACTIVE LEARNING MEDIA FOR TEACHERS of SMAN KARANGPANDAN
Authors: Avega Tri Regista Nurrega  , Aisyah Mutia Dawis, M.Kom.
Published: August 2022

The background behind the holding of this training is the lack of knowledge about interactive learning media, in addition due to the still pandemic conditions, a teacher who is in Karangpandan high school, is required to be able to continue to provide learning even though it is online. Therefore, a teacher must be able to provide interesting and interactive learning, so that students continue to be interested in learning even though they are online. The number of learning media made using various applications requires every teacher to have an understanding and skills regarding information and communication technology. By understanding information and communication technology correctly, it can make it easier for teachers to create various interesting interactive media, in this training we will use pear-deck and class points. These two applications are perfect for teachers who want to be skilled in making interactive learning media and make teachers more creative and innovative.
Analysis of Current Trends in Software Aging: A Literature Survey
Authors: Rahman Tajmilur , Nwokeji Joshua , Manjunath Tejas Veeraganti
Published: August 2022

Software aging and architecture degradation are important areas in software quality assurance. Existing research in these areas has developed mitigation strategies for software aging, other researchers have analyzed strategies for identifying software aging. Regarding architectural degradation, current studies have designed techniques for reducing degradation. However, there appears to be a paucity of studies on the causes of software aging and architectural degradation. Insight into the causes of software aging and architectural degradation can provide a critical perspective and further strengthen the research endeavors on prevention techniques. Using recursive literature review (RLR) and Bootstrapping techniques, this research identifies and analyzes the causes of software aging and architecture degradation in software systems. We found that besides many other causes, architectural degradation is one of the key reasons that cause software aging and acts as a barrier to the sustainability of software architecture.
Examining the Dependability and Practicality of Analytic Rubric of Summary Writing Using Multivariate Generalizability Theory: Focusing on Japanese University Students with Lower-Intermediate Proficiency in English
Authors: Kato Makiko
Published: August 2022

English teachers, especially those who teach summary writing to students with relatively lower proficiency in English face difficulty in teaching summary writing and while assessing their students’ performances. In the classroom context, an analytic rubric is pedagogically more helpful than a holistic rubric because the teacher can confirm the strengths and weaknesses of their students’ summary performance and the students can receive constructive feedback (Yamanishi et al., 2019). This study examined the practicality of the analytic rubric which consisted of four rating scales, including language use, by investigating seven in-service English teachers’ honest assessment of 160 summaries of Japanese private university students who are inexperienced in writing English summaries and have lower-intermediate proficiency of English. Furthermore, this study examined the dependability of the analytic rubric using multivariate generalizability theory (Brennan, 2001). The results showed that assessing language use and judging summaries, copied, to a lesser or greater extent, from the source text was difficult because of diverse linguistic errors and the use of paraphrasing was lacking. Therefore, it is necessary to define the gravity of language errors and that of copying in more detail to develop a rubric that suits to assess the summaries written by English learners with lower-intermediate level of English.
Recast, Task Complexity and Child Learners’ L2 Development
Authors: Lv Lihui , Liu Chunyan
Published: August 2022

This paper investigated how production task combined with teacher feedback (in the form of recasts) affects child second language development, and the effects of task complexity on their production performance. 92 child learners of English in three intact classes were assigned to three tasks of different complexity (simple, +complex, ++complex). In response to errors in the use of the present third person singular verb forms, participants received the feedback of recasts. L2 development was measured through oral production and written tests. Results show that recasts are effective for learning the target form, and there is a negative correlation between task complexity and child learners’ acquisition of linguistic target in their written production, but no significant correlation was found between task complexity and participants’ oral production. The results confirm Skehan’s limited attention capacity prediction, and can be explained from the cognitive development level of the participants and their English learning habits. Implications for pedagogy and future research are discussed.
Presentación. Los favores y los sermones
Authors: Rubí Gemma , Monier Frédéric
Published: August 2022

La corrupción política se sitúa en la encrucijada del nacimiento de la política moderna. No debe abordarse como la manifestación de prácticas de poder específicas y atemporales, sino identificándola con formas de evaluación crítica de los gobernantes, así como de las elites económicas y financieras, en nombre de morales públicas en confrontación.
La nueva historia de la corrupción. Algunas reflexiones sobre la historiografía de la corrupción política en los siglos xix y xx
Authors: Engels Jens Ivo
Published: August 2022

Durante las últimas décadas se ha desarrollado un nuevo enfoque historiográfico al problema de la corrupción. Este enfoque se caracteriza por tomar en consideración la noción de corrupción como concepto moral, por una parte, y, por la otra, las actividades clientelares y los favores políticos. Esta combinación que vincula la historia de las ideas, de los medios de comunicación y de los discursos con la historia de las prácticas, la historia social y la historia de las organizaciones permite una nueva visión de los procesos de modernización política.
La corrupción general del siglo. Palabras y discursos sobre la corrupción política en la España del siglo xix
Authors: Rubí Gemma , Toledano Ferran
Published: August 2022

El objeto de este artículo es poner en orden los significados que fue adoptando la familia semántica de la corrupción política en el siglo xix español. Analizamos los sentidos que tuvo tanto en el campo jurídico y filosófico como en el estrictamente político, teniendo en cuenta su acomodación según el contexto histórico, institucional y de cada una de las culturas políticas. Se revisan los discursos parlamentarios, la prensa y la tratadística política, poniendo de relieve los argumentos utilizados para legitimar el buen gobierno y su reverso.
Raza, sexo y nación en la Europa imperial: historiografías sobre tropas y trabajadores coloniales en la Gran Guerra (1914-1919)
Authors: Garcia-Balañà Albert
Published: August 2022

Las dimensiones imperiales y «raciales» de la formación de identidades nacionales en la Europa del «largo siglo xix» han despertado un renovado interés historiográfico durante los últimos años. Este ensayo bibliográfico es una breve síntesis de uno de los filones temáticos y metodológicos que ha sido explotado a raíz de dicha renovación. El filón temático de las experiencias surgidas de la irrupción de decenas de miles de soldados y trabajadores coloniales «no-blancos» en la Europa de la Primera Guerra Mundial, irrupción sin precedentes tanto en las filas del ejército imperial británico como en las del francés. Adicionalmente, el filón metodológico de explorar las conexiones entre «raza» y nación —la nación imperial, así como la nación anticolonial— a través de las inusitadas relaciones, también sexuales, que miles de dichos hombres coloniales establecieron con mujeres europeas, durante la guerra, en suelo metropolitano.
أثر العوامل التنظيمية 7S’s في الخدمة المصرفية بحث استطلاعي تطبيقي في عينة من المصارف العراقية الخاصة
Authors: سعيد أحمد , الجبوري رشا
Published: August 2022

يهدف البحث الى بيان علاقة واثر العوامل التنظيمية 7S's في الخدمة المصرفية للتعرف على التوجه التنظيمي والستراتيجي لإدارة المصارف إذ استند البحث على متغيرين هما العوامل التنظيمية والخدمة المصرفية لتشكل الإطار العام للبحث، فانطلق البحث من مشكلة عبّر عنها بعدد من التساؤلات، وتضمن مجتمع البحث مصرف الشرق الاوسط ومصرف بغداد وبعض فروعهما في بغداد، وأُخذت عينة من مدراء الإدارات العليا والوسطى والدنيا تراوحت (69) مديراً، وقد استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لإظهار خصائص عينة البحث ،إذ اُستعملت العديد من الوسائل الإحصائية لمعالجة المعلومات منها معامل ارتباط (pearson) لاختبار صحة فرضيات الارتباط، وتم الاعتماد على الانحدار الخطي البسيط لاختبار صحة فرضيات التأثير، وتوصل البحث إلى وجود تأثير ذي دلالة إحصائية للعوامل التنظيمية مجتمعة في الخدمة المصرفية كان اشدها تأثير نظم المعلومات في حين اظهرت النتائج عدم وجود تأثير للأبعاد المستقلة الهيكل التنظيمي والقيم المشتركة في الخدمة المصرفية، واختتم البحث بمجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها قيام المصارف تبني استراتيجية واضحة المعالم مناسبة لعمل المصرف وكفيلة بتحقيق أهدافه والعمل على اشراك العاملين في عملية اتخاذ القرارات والتخفيف من الإجراءات والآليات وبما لا يتعارض مع الإطار العام للسياسة التي يضعها البنك المركزي.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Rekomendasi Karyawan Tetap Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product
Authors: Rachmanto Lingke Dwi Yulian , Kurnianto Handri
Published: August 2022

At the PT. Kertas Basuki Rachmat Banyuwangi there are some employees who have the status of contract employees and permanent employees. But the status of contract employees can be promoted to full-time employees. One was through the recommendation of the superintendent reported to the HRD (Human Resources Development). Recommendations of the head part to promote employee contracts into permanent employees through several selection criteria of certain specified companies, these criteria are: Discipline, Work Experience, Insight, Teamwork, Behavior, Loyalty and Responsibility. Then the need to design a decision support system using the method of calculation process Weighted Product Model (WPM) based on criteria specified company. This research resulted in applications that provide the same recommendation with the results of manual counting with a good accuracy, so that applications created to help support the decision of recommendation from the head portion to the HRD to determine who the candidates eligible to be promoted as permanent employees are more competent in the field which he held