bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Social Change in Rural Communities Due to the Influence of Urbanization and Globalization in Indonesia
Authors: Junaedi Junaedi , Dikrurohman Diki , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: May 2023

Urbanization and globalization have had a major influence in accelerating social change in society, including rural communities. These changes can have an impact on the values, culture, and social structure of rural communities. Therefore, this study aims to analyze social changes in rural communities due to the influence of urbanization and globalization in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze social changes in rural communities due to the influence of urbanization and globalization in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. Respondents taken in this study are from rural communities who have experienced the effects of urbanization and globalization in rural areas in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the influence of urbanization and globalization has accelerated social change in rural communities in Indonesia. Some of the social changes that have occurred include changes in values, culture, and patterns of behavior in rural communities. This can be seen from changes in lifestyle, consumption patterns, mindsets, and patterns of social interaction. This social change had an impact on a shift in the social structure of rural communities, where there was a shift from an agrarian society to an increasingly urbanized society.
Technological Innovations In the Humanities: A Study Of Its Impact On Nigeria’s Developmental Strides And Emerging
Authors: Nasuk Dajang Innocent , Mathias Ayuba Mandong , Mahanan Samuel
Published: May 2023

cccccccc
Ensino de Programação para Estudantes do Ensino Médio de Escolas Públicas com Igualdade de Gênero
Authors: Menezes Giullia Rodrigues de , Theodoro Luiz Cláudio , Araújo Rafael Dias , Pereira João Henrique de Souza
Published: May 2023

Este projeto tem como objetivo levar o ensino de programação de computadores gratuitamente para estudantes do ensino médio de escolas públicas, com igualdade de gênero, para colaborar com o ingresso e permanência de meninas nos cursos superiores de TI.
Reparation in Transitional Justice
Authors: Langmack Fin-Jasper
Published: May 2023

In the aftermath of armed conflicts, genocide and other forms of systemic injustice, states – and increasingly international courts – must repair a large number of survivors of grave human rights violations. As part of a transitional justice process, such reparation should also enable societal transformation. This study offers the most comprehensive proposal for legal standards in this complex situation to date. It comprises interview-based case studies of the reparation programs in Sierra Leone, Colombia, and at the International Criminal Court, as well as theoretical reflections on the goals and role of reparation in transitional justice. With that, the study provides deep insights into the problems and opportunities of this instrument.
HEYKEL-İ İNSÂN: KEMÂL PAŞA-ZÂDE’NİN RİSÂLE FÎ ŞAHSİ’L İNSÂN ADLI ESERİNİN OSMANLI TÜRKÇESİ İLE GENİŞLETİLMİŞ BİR TERCÜMESİ
Authors: SAMANCI Metin
Published: May 2023

Osmanlının zirve çağında şeyhülislamlık görevinde bulunmuş olan Kemâl Paşa-zâde Ahmed Şemseddîn (ö. 1534) aynı zamanda tarihçi ve şairdir. Yazdığı onlarca ilmi eserin yanı sıra edebi eserleriyle hem ilim geleneğimize hem de Türk edebiyatına sağladığı katkılar büyüktür.

Kemâl Paşa-zâde’nin dikkate değer ilmi eserlerinden biri de beden, ruh ve nefsi, kısaca insanın varlık yapısını ele aldığı küçük hacimli ama bir o kadar da yoğun olan Risâle fî Şahsi’l-İnsân başlıklı Arapça risalesidir. Bu çalışmada bu risalenin Osmanlı Türkçesiyle yapılan tercümelerinden biri ele alındı.

III. Murad’ın (ö. 1595) cülusuna sunulan, süslü bir nesir diliyle kaleme alınmış Heykel i İnsân başlığını taşıyan bu tercüme eser, yapılan eklemelerle risalenin orijinalinden hacim bakımından yaklaşık beş katı seviyesine ulaşmıştır. Eserin konusuyla doğrudan ilişkili olmasa bile mütercim konuyu ustaca adalete getirir ve devlet görevlilerinin manevi yolculuklarını (seyr u sülûk) adalete özen göstermekle sağlayabileceklerini vurgular. Devlet adamlarının bir tabip gibi tebaanın hastalıklarını teşhis edip ona göre müdahale etmeleri gerektiği söylenir. Bu gibi eklemeler sonucunda tercümenin bir bakıma siyasetname özelliği gösterdiği de söylenebilir. Baştan sona secili olan bu eserinde mütercim marifet, İslam dininin temel kaynakları (edille-i şer’iyye) konularına da değinmiş ve bu konuda kendi dönemine eleştiriler yöneltmiştir.

Bu çalışmada Arapça eserin bire bir Türkçe tercümesi de yapılmış; bunun yanı sıra çalışmanın ana konusu olan Heykel-i İnsân adlı tercüme ele alınmış, içerik ve üslup bakımından diğer tercümelerle karşılaştırılmıştır.
A novel framework for secure e-commerce transactions: a case of Tanzania
Authors:   , Mlelwa Kenneth Longo
Published: May 2023

The Internet technology development is building a huge opportunity to expand existing businesses and forming what is called a Global Economy, New Economy, or Electronic Commerce (eCommerce). General, eCommerce portrays business transactions that involve ordering, delivery and payment, customer services and intra business missions that make use of the internet as well as the digital networked computing environment that links individuals and organizations in business, government, industry and the home. On the other hand, many organizations are frightened by the new technologies, hesitant of how to take advantage of them, and doubting how these new technologies will sustain existing investments in infrastructures and skills. Adding up, eCommerce comes with a batch of challenges especially those related to trust and security issues. Security in eCommerce is the protection of eCommerce assets from unauthorized access, use, alteration, or destruction. Dimensions of eCommerce security are; Integrity, Non-repudiation, Authenticity, Confidentiality, Privacy, Availability. This eCommerce offers the banking industry huge opportunity, but also forms a set of new risks and vulnerability including security threats. Without trust, a large amount of prudent business operators and clients may choose to abstain from use of the Internet and revert back to traditional methods of doing business. To defy this trend, the issues of network security at the eCommerce and customer sites must be constantly reviewed and appropriate countermeasures devised. These security measures must be implemented so that they do not inhibit or dissuade the intended eCommerce operation. This dissertation analyzes the threat classification and control measures and on this basis, proposes a novel conceptual eCommerce transactions framework that integrates several security parameters, policy, stakeholders in business for proper and secure information exchange. A security plug-in software was developed and validated to measure the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Results show that; prior to commencing an eCommerce transaction, the merchant and customer parties must be registered by the Third-Party trustee (TPT); which will provide tokens for transaction to all Customers and Merchants parties involved. Thus when each customer and merchant gets their transactions tokens, then both parties start to communicate and this proposed framework will offer protection against security attacks. Hence, with this framework, a secure eCommerce information exchange can be achieved.
Assessment and Treatment Programs for addressing the Mental Health Needs of Justice Involved Children in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Muema Florence Mueni
Published: May 2023

Mental health screening, assessment and subsequent treatment is increasingly becoming necessary and fundamental in juvenile justice settings. Recent systematic reviews have reported an increase in the population of children with mental disorders (Beandry et al., 2021). Conversely, many children pass through the justice system without being assessed and end up being subjected to treatment interventions that do not match their mental health needs (Snehil & Sagar, 2020). The aim of this study was to explore the landscape of assessment and treatment of justice involved children with a focus on available tools and procedures for screening and assessment and to find out if there existed any evidence- based programs for addressing the mental health needs of children. This was a mixed methods study involving 193 child justice practitioners in Nairobi County sampled from courts, police, prosecution probation, prisons and children services. The study found that only one risk/need assessment tool (YLS/CMI) was being used by probation and children services and only with children committed to statutory institutions. Counseling and some forms of cognitive behavioral therapy were the only mental health interventions. Respondents cited various barriers to assessment and treatment and these included; lack of training, feeling incompetent, language barriers, high caseloads, non-prioritization of child clients, and limited resources. The findings of this study can be used by all agencies and child justice policy-making bodies to streamline assessment and treatment so as to ensure access to justice and mental health service for children.
An approach to the concepts of radical, incremental and disruptive innovation in organizations
Authors: Machuca-Contreras Felipe , Canova-Barrios Carlos , Castro Mario Fabián
Published: May 2023

Innovation is fundamental to organizations' growth, consolidation and success, boosting competitiveness and productivity and facilitating adaptation to changes and market volatility. Based on an in-depth literature review, this article outlines the importance of innovation and presents three fundamental types: radical, incremental, and disruptive. Radical innovation involves significant changes in products, services, or processes, resulting in a drastic transformation in the industry. On the other hand, incremental innovation focuses on continuous and progressive improvements, optimizing operations and performance. Finally, disruptive innovation introduces solutions that disrupt and displace existing ones, creating new markets and transforming industries. The conclusions highlight the relevance of each type of innovation based on the specific needs of organizations and the importance of adopting appropriate strategies to promote sustainable growth and competitive advantage. The study findings found that innovation is essential for the progress and survival of companies, and understanding and correctly applying the different types of the invention is vital to achieving success in a business environment where the only constant changes.
The Systematic Literature Review: An overview on Working Capital Management and Profitability
Authors: Talreja Suman
Published: May 2023

This systematic review examines the relationship between working capital management (WCM) and profitability, with a focus on the impact of cash conversion cycle (CCC) on profitability. Out of the 53 independent studies analyzed, only those that used CCC as a measure for WCM were selected for analysis. The review found that efficient WCM, specifically the optimal level of CCC, has a significant impact on profitability. Firms should review their receivables and payable policy to maintain market value, shareholders' wealth, and minimize the risk of bankruptcy. Accelerating cash collections through proper management, effective policies, and corporate strategies also improves profitability. The study highlights CCC as a powerful tool for firms to manage their working capital efficiently. The review suggests that firms should maintain an optimal CCC level and effective management practices to improve WCM and profitability. Further research using qualitative research methods is needed to gain a deeper understanding of WCM practices.
Experimental Investigation on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Authors:   Civil Engineering, the Kavery Engineering College, Mecheri. Salem, Tamilnadu, India., R Dhilipkumar , S Prakash , R Prasanna adithyan , A Sriram
Published: May 2023

The objective of the study is to analyze systematically the effects of steel fiber reinforcement in concrete. Concrete were prepared using M30 grade concrete and looked end glued steel fiber with aspect ratio of 80 were added at a dosage of 0.75% , 1% , 1.25% volume fraction of concrete. The fiber reinforcement effects were analyzed for different types of distribution in the concrete beam Fibers were dispersed in two different ways either homogeneously in concrete sections or localized in the tension zone or laid parallel the beam axis. The mechanical properties such as the flexural strength using a third point loading and compressive strength property were determined. Load vs deflections were plotted for various fiber concrete specimens and toughness evaluations were made systematically using graph software an order to quantify the energy absorbing mechanism. Test result were compared with that of Plain concrete specimen and the relative improvements on the toughness were measured. Significant conclusions were drawn and comparative analyses on the post elastic deformation capacity of different concrete specimens were measured. Key Word: Steel Fiber, Toughness, Compressive Strength, Split tensile strength.
NOTAS SOBRE EXPERIÊNCIA ESTÉTICA E EDUCAÇÃO NA FORMAÇÃO EM ARTES COMO ESPAÇO DO POSSÍVEL
Authors: Da Silva Alex Sander , Honorato Aurélia Regina de Souza
Published: May 2023

No âmbito da educação, cabe-nos colocar uma questão: Como pensar o conceito de educação na perspectiva da expressividade estética da arte? Nesses termos, pretende-se pensar educação vinculada aos aspectos da formação em artes, sobretudo, nas relações pedagógicas atuais do ensino de artes. Isto é, considerá-la a partir dos seus desdobramentos formativos na prática pedagógica, numa sociedade que privilegia resultados, ao invés de promover uma formação cultural para emancipação. O presente texto tem como ponto básico, problematizar o conceito de experiência estética no âmbito da educação, a partir de alguns aspectos fundamentais da formação em artes como espaço do possível. Os significados disso são relativos ao conhecimento e se aproximam mais da perspectiva do experimento e da conjunção educação e a experiência estética como espaço do possível. Para poder discutir o conceito de experiência estética e conduzi-lo na perspectiva da formação, primeiramente, tratamos sobre o sentido do conceito de experiência. E num segundo momento, buscamos a aproximação entre a compreensão do conceito de experiência estética e a formação em artes como espaço do possível.
PERCURSOS DE ESCRITA CRIADORA PARA UMA PEDAGOGIA DA BELEZA (pela mão de Matilde Rosa Araújo)
Authors: Barros Lúcia Maria
Published: May 2023

A obra de Matilde Rosa Araújo, um nome maior na literatura para a infância, em Portugal, cujo centenário de nascimento se comemora no presente ano, constitui um hino à natureza e à humanidade, encerrando múltiplas potencialidades para uma abordagem integradora ao currículo, atendendo sobretudo à mudança que o novo paradigma educacional perspetiva. Enquadrando a nossa reflexão em recentes diretrizes governamentais, decorrentes principalmente da Agenda 2030 e da educação para os objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável, e cruzando-a com os eixos temáticos emergentes da obra de Matilde, apresentamos uma proposta de trabalho, onde a educação literária e a escrita, pelo caráter transversal de que se revestem, se afiguram como meios de construção de uma pedagogia humanizadora, centrada num olhar atento ao Outro e à Casa que juntos habitamos.
Restoration of Hybrid Prosthesis for Misplaced Implants – A Case Report
Authors: Pradeep Philip
Published: May 2023

An implant-supported hybrid prosthesis is an acrylic resin complete fixed dental prosthesis and supported by implants might be a solution in extreme cases that the need of the restoration for esthetics, function, lip support, and speech. This clinical report aims to present the esthetic and functional prosthetic rehabilitation of a borderline case with implant-supported hybrid prostheses. A 31yrs old female patient was referred to the department of prosthodontics for rehabilitation of angulated implants. The intra-arch dimension of the patient was excessive and an insufficient peri-oral soft tissue support was observed. The clinical and radiologic examinations showed satisfactory implant health. After 3 years of follow-up, no functional, phonetic, or esthetic problems with the restorations were noted. This case reports suggest that implant-supported hybrid prostheses can be a reliable alternative treatment procedure when a porcelain-fused metal fixed restoration does not satisfy a patient's requirements for esthetics, phonetics, oral hygiene, and oral comfort.
The Results and Discussion an A Scientific Article: A Vision on its Structural Organization, Short Communication
Authors: Wills Wilfredo
Published: May 2023

The purpose is to describe the most relevant aspects of the logical structure of the sections of the results and discussion in a scientific article. Structural aspects such as data organization, subheadings in the results section, and statistical reports were among other aspects considered in this short communication.
From Dry Promotions to Burnouts: Time to rethink performance rewards system
Authors:   Assistant Professor in the Department of Organisation & Leadership Studies, SPJIMR, India, Mankodi Tanvi
Published: May 2023

Problem of Practice: Ever since 'The Great Resignation' 1 after Covid-19, when record numbers of employees left their job, the need for companies to keep employees engaged and motivated has intensified. Most HR executives are now looking at ways they can maximize employee engagement. Research by Dutta and team 2 suggests that traditional tools, such as promotions, can trigger unintended, sometimes negative consequences, when used on a standalone basis. The answer lies in a balanced mix of performance management levers which can be set up by carefully borrowing from the best practices
Future of IT outsourcing: The role of learning efficiency in vendor selection
Authors:   Associate Professor in the Department of Information Management & Analytics, SPJIMR, India, Jagasia Jyoti , Divatia Aditi
Published: May 2023

Problem of Practice: A question most companies face while outsourcing any IT project is vendor selection — which vendor to select or whether to opt for multiple vendors? Most companies face difficulties while selecting vendors as they do not have adequate information about the vendors' cost structure. New research by Jain and team1 can now help navigate this age-old dilemma as it looks at a key factor beyond the pricing—the 'learning efficiency'. The essay provides insights on how companies can implement these learnings in a practical setting
Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit
Authors: David Kolibu  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: May 2023

The hospital information system has become increasingly important due to the rapid development of technology. An effective information system can help manage patient data, medical records, doctor scheduling, medicine and medical equipment procurement, and facilitate hospital administration processes. This journal discusses the importance of hospital information systems, the benefits that can be gained, and the things that need to be considered in building and implementing an effective information system. Analysis of information system needs, information system development, training and utilization of the system, and information system maintenance are important factors to consider in building an effective system. With an effective and efficient information system, it is hoped that the quality of hospital services can be improved.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Dengan Pendekatan HOT FIT: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Riyan Putri Kumorowani  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: May 2023

HIMS as a series of activities that cover all hospital health services at all administrative levels that can provide information to managers for the management process. In carrying out the hospital management information system process, the HOT FIT method is needed. The HOT FIT method is a complete solution that is most suitable for current difficulties or limitations. The purpose of this literature review is to find out how to analyze the application of a hospital management information system using the HOT FIT method. The literature used in this study is to determine the articles that match the inclusion criteria. The data base used is Google Scholar. The year of publication of literature sources taken is the last 5 years between 2018 and 2023, literature sources use English or Indonesian. The results of 5 articles obtained that the analysis of the application of hospital management information systems using the HOT FIT method is by implementing Human (System use, user satisfaction), Organization (Structure, environment), Technology (system quality, information quality, service quality). It can be concluded that the quality of a management information can be assessed from the level of accuracy and level of relevance of the information data. With the HOT FIT method, information can be more relevant and accurate and this information has benefits for its users. It is also Vnecessary for the hospital to improve the quality of the information management system by paying attention to the stages and models used.
Analisis Pelayanan Kuaplitas Apotek Franchise Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan: Studi Literature
Authors: Budi Satrio Wibowo  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: May 2023

The pharmacy is a pharmaceutical service facility where pharmacists practice pharmacy. In this case the pharmacist is responsible for creating good service quality according to consumer expectations and satisfaction with services. Customer satisfaction is the key to the success of a business. Satisfied customers will become loyal customers. They will tend to make repeat purchases and become product promoters, which in turn will increase the pharmacy's revenue. The purpose of writing this scientific article is to find out and review from a theoretical point of view various literature and how to analyze the quality of franchise pharmacy services on customer quality. The method used is a theoretical review by analyzing and comparing existing theories. The results of this theoretical review, namely the analysis of pharmacy quality on customer satisfaction is influenced by product quality, service quality, price, emotional factors and cost easiness. It was concluded that after being analyzed from various theories and literature, customer satisfaction is one indicator that is widely used in measuring the service quality of a product, both goods and services. Service quality can also affect customer loyalty directly and affect customer loyalty indirectly through satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is strongly influenced by the quality of pharmacy services. For pharmacies that provide pharmaceutical services, it is also necessary to improve service quality standards. One important aspect that needs to be considered to maintain the consistency of pharmaceutical services is to maintain the attributes of each dimension of service quality provided to customers. Customers will be satisfied if their needs are met according to their expectations. In addition, it is also necessary to evaluate each service activity.
Sosialisasi Perda Nomor 2 Tahun 2015 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bantuan Hukum Kepada Masyarakat Miskin Kecamatan Pasarwajo Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Darmawan Wiridin  , Zulfikar Putra  , Hado Hasina  , Muh. Arifin
Published: May 2023

The existence of legal aid in a legal state is a necessity to provide legal assistance for the poor as mandated by the constitution. The implementation of the provision of legal aid to citizens is an effort to fulfill and at the same time as the implementation of a state of law that recognizes and protects and guarantees the human rights of citizens for the need for access to justice and equality before the law. The purpose of this service is to provide information to the community regarding the existence of legal aid for the poor in Pasarwajo Subdistrict This service activity is carried out in the form of lectures, questions and answers / discussions in which the speaker presents the material or presentation of the material then continues with a two-way discussion (question and answer). The findings obtained, that so far the community has not received complete information about legal assistance to the poor without being charged. After the socialization activity, the community, especially those in Pasarwajo Sub-district, had received information about legal aid. In addition, the activity was followed up with the formation of an institution that focuses on assisting legal cases affecting the poor in Pasarwajo Sub-district.
Tinjauan Terhadap Modus-Modus Kejahatan Dalam Hukum Cyber Crime
Authors: Musa Sahat Tobing  , Utari Wulandari  , Marito Sari Sihotang  , Raihana Raihana
Published: May 2023

When surfing the digital world, you need to be careful about feeling comfortable on social media. Cybercrime is a form of crime that arises because of the use of internet technology. In line with advances in information technology, several crimes have emerged which are often interpreted as crimes committed in cyber space or areas. Rusbagio Ishak, Kadit Serse Polda Central Java said, this cyber crime has the potential to cause losses in several fields: political, economic, socio-cultural. Cyber ​​crime is various kinds of illegal access to a data transmission. In other words, cybercrime is an illegal activity on a computer system or is included in the category of crimes in cyberspace. The target of this cyber crime is a computer connected to the internet network. Cyber ​​crime is carried out with various purposes. Starting from fun testing hacking skills, to serious crimes that can harm the victim financially. One of the cyber crimes that is rife in Indonesia is a social engineering attack or social engineering. Social engineering is a manipulation technique that exploits human error to gain access to personal information or valuable data.
Pengaruh Persistensi Laba, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Alokasi Pajak Terhadap Pearnings Quality
Authors: Rosiana Ramadhon  , Ika Listyawati  , Alfin Muslikhun
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze empirically Influence Persistence of Earnings (X1), Company Size (X2), Allocation Tax (X3) on the Earnings Quality (Y) in manufacturing companies listing on the Stock Exchange. This type of research is classified as research that is causative. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019 until 2021. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method, to obtain a sample of 10 manufacturing companies. The data used in this research is secondary data. Data collected by using documentation obtained through the official website IDX: www.idx.co.id and obtained from the website: www.yahoofinace.com. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis. The data obtained were then processed using descriptive statistics test, classic assumption test (Normality Test, Test Multicolinearity, Hesteroskedastisitas Test), Regression Test, Test The coefficient of determination, hypothesis test (F-test, t test) were analyzed with SPSS software elp.
Kesalahan Berbahasa Tataran Semantik Dalam Unggahan Akun Instragram
Authors: Annisa Heryani  , Yufi Safwan Fajar  , Rochmat Tri Sudrajat
Published: May 2023

There are a lot of language errors on social media, especially Instagram. One of the language errors that are also often found is language errors in semantics. This study aims to find out the language errors at the semantic level contained in Instagram information posters uploaded by @infobandungbarat. @infobandungbarat is the place to provide information throughout West Bandung district with slogan info in the area. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with the final result in the form of a narrative. Data collection techniques in this study consisted of: 1) reading techniques, 2) note-taking techniques, and 3) documentation techniques. Data validation in research uses validity and triangulation of data sources. So from the results of this study it can be concluded that there are ten data obtained and analyzed. Errors contained in the data consist of word errors, word shortages, or inappropriate word placement, causing semantic language errors. The results of the analysis show that: 1) there are 5 data placement errors, 2) there are 4 word errors in the missing data, and 3) there are 1 data word errors.
Analisa Sistem Administrasi Pergudangan Pada Departemen Warehouse PT. Transkon Jaya Tbk Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Yizrel Junus Kende  , Alisa Alaina  , Nur Kemala Dewi
Published: May 2023

In companies, office administration systems have an important role, especially warehousing administration in the warehouse section that handles inventory. Warehousing administration in the warehouse department is the spearhead of all records of incoming and outgoing goods. PT. Transkon Jaya has a warehouse section that handles spare parts inventory for vehicles or equipment that is rented, the inaccuracy of data in recording administration at the warehouse will have an impact on the company's operations. Based on the description above, the authors conducted a study entitled Analysis of Warehouse Administration Systems at the Warehouse Department at PT Transkon Jaya Tbk, Balikpapan City. The research method used in this research is Descriptive Qualitative Research which uses comparative analysis techniques through literature study, observation, and interviews. From the results of research and analysis, it can be concluded that the warehousing administration system in the Warehouse Department at PT. Transkon Jaya Tbk Balikpapan uses 2 (two) mechanisms, namely a computerized mechanism that uses the MYOB application and a manual mechanism. However, the application used is an accounting computer application, not an application specifically for inventory administration, which can provide information regarding the location of goods, the number of goods, the date of goods coming in, the date of goods left, and the amount of stock in the warehouse in real-time.
Penyusunan Sistem Pengelolaan Kearsipan Digital Berbasis Microsoft Access Pada Bagian Sertifikasi PT Insurin Balikpapan
Authors: Alisa Alaina  , Isti Prabawani  , Ode Merlim
Published: May 2023

In the archive management system in a company, it is necessary to renew the archive management so that the records can be managed properly. The problem in this study is that the archive management system at the PT INSURIN Balikpapan Certification section can still be said to be less than optimal, due to the lack of knowledge about archive management and also a lack of awareness of the importance of archives. This study aims to develop a digital archive management system that can facilitate the search for archival data that is safe, fast, accurate, and more efficient. In this study, the type of research used was descriptive research with a qualitative approach using descriptive data analysis. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation, and use of seven other stages in the preparation of the system, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, the testing stage, the analysis stage, the feedback stage, the repair stage, and the validation stage. The data analysis technique is through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the preparation of the application program that has been compiled can be used in archival management activities at the PT INSURIN Certification section to replace the previous system because it is considered effective but still requires the addition of other menus, especially in terms of archive search. It still needs development with the addition of other menus considering the many tools offered in the Microsoft Access application so that the system becomes more innovative, as well as renewal of archival equipment in the form of a roller-type scanner so that the process of scanning reports can be more practical and effective.
Game Tebak Gambar Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Andhika Mega Pradana  , Ade Mubarok
Published: May 2023

Many games are starting to appear that are less educational and less suitable to be played which have a bad impact on children, as well as the lack of parental supervision of children in excessive use of gadgets. the need for a media that can unite two elements, namely game play and learning, therefore an educational game application is made that uses construct 2 and coreldraw which serves as the interface design processor, objects, buttons, and players. This educational game raises the theme of introducing the names of animals in the form of pictures, which will later become an alternative learning that provides a more useful education, has a positive impact on children, and can reduce children playing games that are not suitable for their age. With this application, it provides broad insight to children about recognizing animal names and understanding them, and can fill children's free time which is usually spent just playing less useful games by playing and learning with this educational game application.
Najważniejsze planowane zmiany w technicznych specyfi kacjach interoperacyjności (rewizja TSI 2022) i nowe obowiązki uczestników sektora kolejowego
Authors: Aptacy Dominik
Published: May 2023

Niniejszy artykuł przybliża planowane zmiany w systemie technicznych specyfi kacji interoperacyjności (TSI), przedstawiając charakterystykę systemu aktualnych norm w tym zakresie, a także priorytety europejskich władz regulacyjnych towarzyszące planowanym zmianom. Nowe TSI adresują potrzebę wprowadzenia innowacyjnych rozwiązań w systemie kolei, w szczególności z wykorzystaniem urządzeń informatycznych, takich jak systemy zapobiegania wykolejeniom w transporcie towarowym. Zmiany uwzględniają również zakładane upowszechnienie transportu intermodalnego oraz systemów Europejskiego System Sterowania Pociągiem i Europejskiego System Zarządzania Ruchem Kolejowym.
Medical and pharmaceutical application of oxidized cellulose
Authors: Rodić - Grabovac Branka , Sailović Pero , Lipić Nina
Published: May 2023

Cellulose is the most abundant natural polymer and versatile starting material for chemical modification for obtaining products with various applications. The oxidation of cellulose results in derivatives with improved properties, including the products with new, specific features that can be used for medical and pharmaceutical purposes. Due to its biocompatibility and biodegradibility, the oxidized cellulose (6-carboxycellulose) is widely used as a hemostatic agent, as a barrier for the prevention of postsurgical adhesion, in bandage products for covering different wounds, as an excipient in the production of tablets, various gels and pharmaceutical suspensions. In addition to these applications, the oxidized cellulose may be used for the production of surgical sutures, as a drug carrier in products with gradual/controlled release, and as a material in tissue engineering.
Polyphenol content and antioxidant activity of wild and cultivated blackberry (Rubus Fruticosus L.) juices
Authors: Kukrić Zoran , Vulić Jelena , Jazić Miodrag
Published: May 2023

Blackberry fruits (Rubus fruticosus L.) have been valued as an excellent source of polyphenol content and antioxidant activity. In this study, blackberry juices of two cultivated blackberry cultivars and two wild blackberry cultivars were evaluated as potential sources of polyphenolic compounds and antioxidant activity. The content of polyphenols (total polyphenols, total flavonoids, flavonols, total and monomeric anthocyanins) and antioxidant activity (DPPH, ABTS, and OH radicals tests) were determined by the spectrophotometric method. The juices of wild blackberry varieties indicated the higher content of total polyphenols (2.16 - 2.25 mg GAE/g fw (fresh weight)), total anthocyanins (0.83 - 1.34 mg CyGE/g fw), and monomeric anthocyanins (0.70 - 1.14 mg CyGE/g fw), while the juice of cultivated blackberry variety had higher content of flavonoids (0.45 mg QcE/g fw) and flavonols (0.68 mg QcE/g fw). The results of the DPPH and the ABTS tests showed that the juices of wild blackberries possessed higher antioxidant activity compared to cultivated blackberries (p 0.05). All blackberry juices showed high concentrations of total polyphenols, including flavonoids, and anthocyanins content. The antioxidant activities of wild variety samples were stronger than of cultivated varieties. Significant correlations were determined between the content of total polyphenols, total and monomeric anthocyanins and the capacities of inhibition DPPH and ABTS radicals.
The effect of freezing rate, frozen storage time and thawing methods on the concentration of thymosin proteins in pork meat
Authors: Savanović Danica , Savanović Jovo , Torbica Aleksandra , Tomić Jelena , Gojković Cvjetković Vesna , Grujić Radoslav
Published: May 2023

Proteins are the most important ingredients in meat. They are found in meat in different forms and with different functions. Thymosins are small proteins present in many animal tissues, with molecular weights of 1000–15000 Da. The technological processing of meat causes changes in the amount and shape of the basic ingredients. During the freezing of meat and its storage in the frozen state, various chemical reactions take place causing changes in the proteins. The aim of this paper was to examine the influence of the freezing rate and thawing methods on the changes and behaviour of thymosin proteins in pork meat (M. longissimus thoracis et lumborum) during storage. Protein analyses were performed using capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE) and the SDS-MW Analysis Kit (Beckman Coulter). The meat samples were frozen at 10 different rates (from 0.23 cm/h to 1.43 cm/h). The samples were tested at different times during 60 days of storage at -20oC (after 1, 15, 30, 45, 60 days). Before the analysis, the samples were thawed in the refrigerator, at room temperature and in the microwave. After one day of storing frozen meat samples, the relative concentration of thymosin was less than 1% in all tested samples. During 60 days of storage, most samples had a slight increase in the relative concentration of thymosin. The highest relative concentration of thymosin after 60 days of storage (1.67%) was recorded in a meat sample that was frozen at a rate of 1.10 cm/h and thawed in a microwave oven.
Material flow management of construction waste: case study Jablanica district, Serbia
Authors: Eraković Zorica , Stevanović Miloš , Mladenović-Ranisavljević Ivana , Ilić-Stojanović Snežana , Veličković Tatjana , Žerajić Stanko
Published: May 2023

The paper analyses the current situation and perspectives of construction waste management in the territory of Jablanica district, Serbia. Considering the importance of construction waste management for the ecosystem, the state and perspectives are assessed through the assessment of the possibilities of reuse and recycling. According to Rulebook on waste categories with catalogue in Serbia, construction waste found at the landfill Donja Jajina is classified and observed in this research. Based on a six-month daily monitoring of the material flow of construction waste at the landfill in Dona Jajina, the current estimated state of the amount of waste as well as further growth of waste at the landfill is presented. Using MATLAB simulation code, predictions for the next 15 years are obtained, and conclusions are made. At the moment, concrete, brick, asphalt, as well as other construction waste are being buried at the landfill in Donja Jajina, and no further waste treatment is being done. The landfill has a lot of material that could be further used and put into use. It is necessary to build a stationary recycling plant on the landfill itself that would produce recycled aggregates and thereby reduce the use of natural aggregates.
Effect of neutralization degree of methacrylic acid on hydrogel swelling and drug release
Authors: Pantić Olga J. , Pjanović Rada V. , Panić Vesna V. , Savić Sanja I. , Spasojević Pavle M. , Marković Maja D.
Published: May 2023

Drug delivery system is an amazing tool which is widely used for drug protection and its controlled release in order to enhance drug bioavailability, reduce side effects and therefore to improve overall therapy. Hydrogels have been attracted great attention as drug carriers due to their great physicochemical properties, similarity to the living tissues and biocompatibility. One group of pH sensitive hydrogels are based on poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA). These non-toxic hydrogels are used as drug delivery system because they swell as a response to the change in pH of external environment and drug is being released during the process. In present study, in order to improve the control of drug release rate, caffeine was encapsulated in liposomes which were further embedded into PMC hydrogel (PMCL). It was investigated how the change in neutralization degree of methacrylic acid affect the swelling degree of PMCL hydrogels and caffeine release in two environments at 37 °C for 24 h: 0.1 M hydrochloride acid (pH 1) and phosphate buffer with pH value of 6.8 (pH 6.8), as a simulation of pH environment in human stomach and intestines, respectively. Obtained results show that PMCL hydrogels have great potential for controlled release of poorly water-soluble drugs in human intestines.
Synthesis and investigation of 1,8-naphthalimide derivative with sensor activity
Authors: Miladinova Polya
Published: May 2023

The paper reports on the synthesis and fluorescence characteristics of novel 1,8-naphthalimide fluorophore. It was configured as a “fluorophore-spacerreceptor” system able to act as a pH-probe via PET (photoinduced electron transfer) fluorescence sensing mechanism. Due to the tertiary amine receptor the novel probe showed “off-on” switching properties under the transition from alkaline to acid media. Also, the ability of the probe to detect metal ions in water/ dimethylformamide (1:1, v/v) has been evaluated by monitoring the changes of its fluorescence intensity. Among the tested metal ions (Cu2+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Hg2+, Fe3+) only the presence of Fe3+ was efficiently detected by fluorescence quenching mechanism.
Effect of incorporation of the plant extracts in natural casing on the color of fermented sausages
Authors: Velemir Ana , Mandić Snježana , Savanović Danica
Published: May 2023

In this study, the effect of incorporation of the plant extracts in a natural casing on the color and sensory attributes in fermented sausages, “sucuk” type, was evaluated. The sausages were produced in industrial conditions, stuffed into the pretreated natural casings, vacuum packaged, and stored at 4˚C for six months. Five groups of sausages were tested, C1 (natural casing without treatment), C2 (treated with 6% (v/v) ethanol), C3 (treated with ascorbic acid), A (treated with ethanol extract of Aronia melanocarpa), and D (treated with ethanol extract of Cornus mas). Based on the results, it was concluded that the use of Aronia extract had an effect on the color of the surface. During storage, there was an increase in lightness (L*) and the proportion of red color (a*), and also a slight increase in the proportion of yellow color (b*). There were no major changes in the color parameters on the cross-section of the sausage. Sensory testing of the sausage samples found that there was no difference between the tested samples in terms of external appearance, while the results of the "different from control" - DFC test showed that the A sample was visually more acceptable and had a nicer surface color.
Conditioning of waste sludge from biological wastewater treatment plant from gikil
Authors: Zohorović Mirnesa , Đozić Abdel , Bojanović Ljilja , Stuhli Vedran , Halilčević Kovač Adisa , Papraćanin Edisa , Halilović Emra , Pandurović Jasmin
Published: May 2023

Sludge generated in wastewater treatment processes must be treated in an adequate manner, and therefore disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner. The biggest obstacle to the efficient use of sludge is the high water content, therefore the development of methods to accelerate the sludge dewatering process is particularly important. For the purposes of the research, the waste sludge created in the process of purifying ammoniaphenol wastewater in the GIKIL factory was used. Sludge conditioning was performed by adding a commercial flocculant (0.1 % solution) in combination with pyrophyllite, kaolin clay and shredded cardboard. According to earlier research, the volume of waste sludge with the addition of a suitable flocculant could be reduced by more than 5 times compared to the initial amount, leaving behind a large amount of separated water that can be returned to the process. The results show that the addition of commercial flocculant in the amount of 0.8 % gives the best results (reduction of sludge volume by 78.8 %). A lower percentage was found in samples with a mixture of flocculants with pyrophyllite (78 %) and kaolin (77.6 %), while the combination of flocculants with waste cardboard was ineffective (64.4 %). Addition of flocculant to waste sludge resulted in a decrease in specific filtration resistance (1.15x107 s2/g). A decrease in specific resistance was also observed in flocculant/kaolin clay (0.8x107 s2/g) and flocculant/cardboard (1.09x107 s2/g) samples. Sludge conditioning also resulted in a reduction of suspended solids in the neonate compared to settled raw sludge without additives.
On the multiplicative group generated by \Big\{{[\sqrt {2}n]\over n}~\mid~n\in\mathbb{N} \Big\}. V
Authors:   Department of Computer Algebra, University of Eötvös Loránd, Kátai I. , Phong B. M. ,   Department of Computer Algebra, University of Eötvös Loránd
Published: May 2023

Let $f,g$ be completely multiplicative functions, $\vert f(n)\vert=\vert g(n)\vert =1 (n\in\mathbb{N})$. Assume that $${1\over {\log x}}\sum_{n\le x}{\vert g([\sqrt{2}n])-Cf(n)\vert\over n}\to 0 \quad (x\to\infty).$$ Then $$f(n)=g(n)=n^{i\tau},\quad C=(\sqrt{2})^{i\tau}, \tau\in \mathbb{R}.$$
The acetylase activity of Cdu1 protects Chlamydia effectors from degradation to regulate bacterial exit from infected cells
Authors: Bastidas Robert J. , Kędzior Mateusz , Dolat Lee , Sixt Barbara S. , Pruneda Jonathan N. , Valdivia Raphael H.
Published: May 2023

Many cellular processes are regulated by ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Bacterial pathogens can regulate eukaryotic proteolysis through the delivery of proteins with de-ubiquitinating (DUB) activities. The obligate intracellular pathogen
Chlamydia trachomatis
secretes Cdu1 (ChlaDUB1), a dual deubiquitinase and Lys-acetyltransferase, that promotes Golgi remodeling and survival of infected host cells presumably by regulating the ubiquitination of host and bacterial proteins. Here we determined that Cdu1’s acetylase but not its DUB activity is important to protect Cdu1 from ubiquitin-mediated degradation. We further identified three
C. trachomatis
proteins on the pathogen-containing vacuole (InaC, IpaM, and CTL0480) that required Cdu1‘s acetylase activity for protection from degradation and determined that Cdu1 and these Cdu1-protected proteins are required for optimal egress of
Chlamydia
from host cells. These findings highlight a non-canonical mechanism of pathogen-mediated protection of virulence factors from degradation after their delivery into host cells and the coordinated regulation of secreted effector proteins.