bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DETERMINAN PEREKONOMIAN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI TAHUN 2018 – 2022
Authors: Demung Ida Wayan , Suprapto Dedi , Putri Early Sabina , Sukresna I Nengah Agus , Kamila Virjina
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tenaga kerja, kriminalitas, pendidikan, dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pembangunan ekonomi di Provinsi Bali.   Regresi data panel digunakan untuk penelitian ini, yang mencakup penggabungan data cross-sectional dari 9 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali selama lima tahun (2018-2022) dengan menggunakan teknik Ordinary Least Square dengan data sekunder. Adapun data penelitian bersumber dari situs resmi BPS Provinsi Bali.   Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan terkait dengn nilai ambang batas signifikansi sebesar 5% (0,05), hal ini mengartikan bahwa tenaga kerja, pendidikan, dan investasi pemerintah memiliki pengaruh yang baik (positif) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bali dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022. Di sisi lain, indeks kriminalitas memiliki pengaruh negatif, namun tidak ada satupun dari variabel ini yang memiliki pengaruh parsial yang substansial terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Bali pada tahun 2018-2022
KUANTIFIKASI DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP INDUSTRI PENYEDIAAN AKOMODASI DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Dariwardani Ni Made Inna
Published: August 2024

UNWTO (2020) menyatakan Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan krisis terbesar bagi industri pariwisata modern. Daerah-daerah dengan ketergantungan akan sektor pariwisata  yang tinggi seperti Bali, tentunya merasakan dampak yang lebih dalam dari krisis ini. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk melakukan kuantifikasi dampak pandemi terhadap industri yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan pariwisata, yaitu industri penyediaan akomodasi (hotel bintang, hotel non bintang/hostel/villa/guest house/home stay/cottage/ akomodasi lainnya). Dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, penelitian melihat dampak pendemi pada industri penyediaan akomodasi di Bali dilihat dari indikator jumlah usahanya, ketenagakerjaannya, dan nilai tambah/output yang dihasilkannya dibandingkan dengan masa sebelum pandemi (2019). Dari hasil analisis didapat bahwa, dalam dua tahun masa pandemi, industri penyediaan akomodasi di Bali mengalami penurunan jumlah usaha hampir seperempatnya baik untuk hotel bintang maupun non bintang. Dari sisi ketenagakerjaan, hampir seperempat pekerja industri penyediaan akomodasi hilang baik menjadi menganggur atau pindah ke lapangan usaha lainnya pada tahun 2020. Sementara itu, nilai tambah industri penyediaan akomodasi yang hilang diperkirakan sebesar 18,62 Triliun Rupiah selama pandemi ini.
FESTIVAL BUDAYA ISEN MULANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PROMOSI PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Saputra Putu Wisnu , Suparta Ida Kade
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memperoleh gambaran yang jelas terkait dengan penyelenggaraan festival budaya Isen Mulang sebagai upaya promosi pariwisata budaya. Isen Mulang merupakan agenda tahunan dinas pariwisata palangkaraya sebagai rangkaian kegiatan untuk memeriahkan hari jadi Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Akibat dari pandemi covid-19, festival budaya isen mulang selama dua tahun berturut-turut tidak diselenggarakan mengingat seluruh masyarakat Indonesia khususnya Kalimantan Tengah melakukukan pembatasan kegiatan. Dengan beberapa pertimbangan akhirnya pada tahun 2022 kegiatan ini kembali diselenggarakan di Kota Palangka Raya yang bertemakan “Harmoni Dalam Keberagaman Budaya di Bumi Isen Mulang”. Festival budaya Isen Mulang menampilkan beranekaragam kesenian budaya diantaranya tarian daerah, pakaian adat, serta berbagai ornamen khas Kota dan Kabupaten di Kalimantan Tengah. Berbagai jenis perlombaan juga diselenggarakan untuk memeriahkan acara. Festival budaya Isen Mulang ini dijadikan sebagai momentum promosi dalam kebangkitan dunia pariwisata di Kalimantan Tengah. Festival ini bertujuan memopulerkan keanekaragaman kesenian budaya se-Kalimantan Tengah di tingkat nasional maupun internasional dalam kemasan karnaval, serta sebagai salah satu kegiatan untuk menjembatani pelestarian budaya Kalimantan Tengah.
IDENTIFIKASI DAYA TARIK WISATA PURA GUNUNG PANGSUNG DI PULAU LOMBOK
Authors: Anggreni Ni Luh Eka Yuli
Published: August 2024

Lombok Island has a panorama of natural beauty and an extraordinary unique and diverse culture. One example is the variety of religious-based tourism, so temples are very suitable to become cultural tourism objects. The research method in this study used descriptive qualitative research techniques. argues about the phenomenon of cultural tourism, using a phenomenological research approach, which examines the GunungPangsung Temple Cultural Tourism Object which aims to reveal the existence and position of the GunungPangsung Temple Cultural Tourism Object. Data collection techniques using direct observation and interviews as well as documents in the form of photos. The presentation of the data results uses a narrative presentation, which is described in accordance with the data and facts in the field. The results of the study are as follows: The existence of the GunungPangsung Temple Cultural Tourism Object can be seen through the environment and also the spiritual. The position of the GunungPangsung Temple Cultural Tourism Object is categorized as still very sacred, it can be seen from the history of the GunungPangsung Temple, the rules that exist at the GunungPangsung Temple and the spiritual experience of the stakeholders as well as from the community or pemedek who are fighting.
Sosialisasi Transformasi Digital bagi UMKM sebagai Bagian Penguatan Fondasi Ekonomi Masyarakat Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Basuki Sucipto , Winanti Winanti , Supiana Nana , Riyanto Riyanto , Sukriyah Sukriyah , Fayzhall Miyv , Goestjahjanti Francisca Sestri , Lestari Sri , Maesaroh Siti , Wiyono Nuri , Jainuri Jainuri , Fernando Erick
Published: August 2024

Activities to socialize digital transformation of Micro small and Medium Enterprises in Tangerang Regency were carried out online and were attended by 497 participants with various backgrounds. There were three speakers and were guided directly by a moderator. Explained the problems and obstacles in implementing digitalization for micro small and medium enterprises, and the importance of digital transformation. This community service seminar was also filled with material about breaking down household waste into gold and beauty by the second resource person. The activity went well and was interactive between participants and resource persons. It is hoped that in the future similar activities can be carried out directly and continuously so that they can maximize the progress of Micro small and Medium Enterprises in Tangerang Regency
Pengenalan Budaya Jepang Melalui Pelatihan Kaligrafi Jepang (Shodou) Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Pariwisata Budaya Dan Keagamaan
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Sasmika
Published: August 2024

The application of soft skills and hard skills is crucial in the process of preparing high-quality, resilient, and skilled human resources. One way to enhance the preparation of such human resources is by improving foreign language skills. The Tourism and Religious Culture Study Program is the only program at the Institut Agama Hindu Negeri (IAHN) Gde Pudja Mataram that offers a Japanese language course. Unfortunately, the three-credit hour per meeting course duration is insufficient for learning about Japanese arts, culture, and traditions. Therefore, additional time is needed to study these aspects. The six-day community service activity was conducted to accommodate students' desire to learn more about the Japanese language, particularly kanji characters. By using Japanese calligraphy (shodou) training methods, this training activity was perceived as more interesting and enjoyable. The materials presented in this activity included an introduction to various ways of writing Japanese characters, an introduction to kanji characters and their writing principles, an introduction to Japanese culture and philosophy through shodou training, and practice writing the kanji character tsuyu (露) using shodou techniques. The result of this activity was that students could easily remember the kanji characters they learned because they wrote them repeatedly. Additionally, students were motivated to practice other kanji characters using shodou techniques, as they found that kanji characters written with shodou were more beautiful and appealing than those written in the usual way.
Inspeksi Kesehatan Lingkungan dalam menjaga sanitasi rumah di lingkungan UPT Puskesmas Tembuku I Bangli
Authors: Widyasari Ida Ayu Putri Genta , Steviani Ni Kadek Meisy
Published: August 2024

This community service aims to evaluate the role of environmental health inspections in maintaining home sanitation in the UPT Puskesmas Tembuku I Bangli area, in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation Number 13 of 2015. This study used a descriptive observational method with data collection from the puskesmas during 2023. Data were collected through healthy home surveys on 50 households in the puskesmas working area, counseling, and direct inspections to patients' homes, as well as posyandu activities and health counseling in schools. The results showed that 90% of the houses in Tembuku Village met the requirements of a healthy home, while the other 10% did not meet the requirements. Some of the problems found include inadequate ventilation, improper waste water disposal, and residents' habits of not maintaining home hygiene. These conditions can increase the risk of environment-based diseases such as ARI. The conclusion of this study confirms the importance of improving house components, sanitation facilities, and occupant behavior to achieve optimal sanitation. These results are expected to contribute to the improvement of environmental health and home sanitation programs in Indonesia, especially in the UPT Puskesmas Tembuku I Bangli area.
A Modified Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)Model in E- Learning Adoption by Students in the Nigerian Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs): A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Adeyemo Oluwaseyi A , Babalola Gbemisola O.
Published: August 2024

The world is changing today because of the impact of Information and Communications Technology (lCT) in all aspects of human endeavours including learning and education. In fact, Higher Education Institutions (HEls) in developed countries believe that these developments offer rich opportunities to embed technologicalinnovations within the leaming environment (Al-Adwan et aI, 2013). However, a lot of Higher Education Institutions (HEls) in Nigeria are yet to implement e-Leaming for various reasons even though there have been improvements in the use of the web for other opportunities and purposes like course registration and fee payments by the students. Furthermore, little or no research has been carried out to determine why the adoption of e-leaming is still very low on the part of the students in the HEls that have implemented it. Hence, in this paper we propose a conceptual framework of a modified Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model towards investigating the adoption of e-leaming by students in the Nigerian HEls.
Perception and Attitude of Students toward the Learning and Teaching . of French Language as a General Course in Universities: Afe Babalola University as a Case Study
Authors: Oyeniyi Toluwalope
Published: August 2024

Attitude and perception oflearners determine how they learn a target language. The perceived importance of the language also determines the way the learner learns it. However, this study aims at examining the perception and attitude of students of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABU AD) towards the teaching and learning of French language as a general course. The descriptive survey research was employed and a self-structured modified questionnaire was used to elicit information from respondents. A total of two hundred and seven (207) undergraduate students of ABUAD were surveyed by a simple random sampling technique. Upon the completion of data, it was analyzed, computed, and tabulated using frequency counts and percentage. The findings suggest that the respondents are aware of the importance and benefits of learning French language. This is reflected in the fairly positive attitude shown towards the teaching and learning of French language as a general course.
Congruência entre marcadores morfológicos e moleculares para análise de diversidade genética em acessos de umbuzeiro
Authors: Calaes Jéssica Guerra , Londe Luciana Cardoso Nogueira , Pereira Marlon Cristian Toledo , Pimenta Samy , Cardoso Maurício Mendes
Published: August 2024

Os principais estudos com o umbuzeiro (Spondias tuberosa) baseiam-se em avaliações morfológicas de plantas e frutos, enquanto que estudos de diversidade genética com marcadores moleculares têm sido cada vez mais utilizado devido à sua ampla aplicação em estudos genéticos. Objetivou-se estimar a divergência genética de desesseis acessos de umbuzeiro pertencentes ao jardim clonal da EPAMIG-Norte por meio de marcadores morfológicos e moleculares. Para a obtenção das características morfológicas, foram avaliadas a altura da planta, área da copa, altura do tronco ecircunferência do tronco de 12 plantas de cada acesso. A genotipagem molecular foi realizada através da extração do DNA de primórdios foliares com o uso de primers Inter Simpled Sequence Repeats (ISSR). A dissimilaridade com base nos marcadores moleculares foi estimada pelo uso do Índice de Gower. As características morfológicas foram comparadas, individualmente, pelo teste de agrupamento Scott-Knott (p<0,05) e conjuntamente, para a dissimilaridade, pela distância Euclidiana. Obtiveram-se dendrogramas individuais, para cada análise, utilizando ao método de UPGMA. Um tanglegrama foi gerado para ilustrar as semelhanças entre as associações dos dois dendrogramas. Na caracterização morfológica, o efeito dos acessos foi significativo para todas as características avaliadas. Observou-se a formação de quatro grupos distintos, com alta variabilidade, em relação às médias dos acessos, exceto para a característica circunferência do tronco e a altura do tronco. Com base na diversidade genética estimada via marcadores ISSR entre os acessos de umbuzeiro, foi possível a verificação da formação de dois grupos distintos. O comparativo entre os dados morfológicos e moleculares revelaram divergências e similaridades. Os genótipos EPAMIG 04 e EPAMIG 12 foram os que mais divergiram pela análise morfológica e o genótipo EPAMIG 08 foi o mais distante pela análise molecular, podendo ser testados em cruzamentos para avaliação das populações segregantes e possível obtenção de heterose.
Avaliação da variação mensal da temperatura, umidade relativa do ar e de evapotranspiração no Pantanal Mato-Grossense
Authors: Curado Leone Francisco Amorim , Marques João Basso , Barbosa Thamiris Amorim dos Santos , Lima André Matheus de Souza , Silva Haline Josefa Araujo da , Oliveira Nicolas Neves de , Santana Valdicléia Gonçalves , Silva Mikaelle Jessica da
Published: August 2024

A temperatura e a umidade relativa do ar são de grande importância para o entendimento da dinâmica dos fluxos de CO2, taxas de evapotranspiração e estudos de microclima. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho analisou a variação mensal da evapotranspiração de referência (ET0), temperatura e umidade relativa do ar na região do Pantanal Mato-grossense. Os dados foram obtidos de uma torre micrometeorológica instalada na Base Avançada de Pesquisas do Pantanal (BAPP) da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), localizada no Parque SESC Baía das Pedras em Porto Cercado, Poconé – MT. A partir dos dados analisados no período de 2017 a 2019, percebeu-se a ocorrência de oscilações mensais e anuais na evapotranspiração. Em relação às análises dos dados de temperatura e umidade relativa do ar, concluiu-se que no período de seca, que acontece no inverno do Pantanal, os dados de temperatura e umidade do ar são baixas. Enquanto no período chuvoso e de cheia, que acontecem durante o verão, as temperaturas e umidade relativa do ar são altas.
Neoplasia do colo de útero e mortalidade: uma metanálise
Authors: Silva Anderson Matheus Pereira da , Sousa Kaline Oliveira de , Santos Alice Veras , Silva Daniel Gomes da , Coelho Rayanna Wanessa Guimarães , Xavier Luigi Miguel Brenha , Rosa Victor Hugo Júlio da , Ferreira Elaine Cristina de Souza , Rocha Samara Atanielly , Santos Disley José dos , Ribeiro Kelly da Silva Cavalcante , Furtado Gisele de Lima , Nóbrega Aureliana Barboza da Silva
Published: August 2024

O câncer de colo de útero, causado principalmente pelo HPV, é prevalente em mulheres, especialmente em países em desenvolvimento devido ao acesso limitado a rastreamento e vacinação. A mortalidade é alta onde esses serviços são escassos. A prevenção envolve vacinação e rastreamento regular. Esta revisão visa estimar a sobrevida em cinco anos. A metodologia incluiu estudos observacionais sobre a sobrevida em 5 anos de mulheres com câncer de colo de útero. Bases de dados como Google Scholar, ScienceDirect e MEDLINE foram usadas. Dois revisores independentes realizaram triagem e extração de dados. A escala de Newcastle-Ottawa avaliou o risco de viés. Análises estatísticas foram feitas usando JASP, versão 0.18.3, com meta-análise e testes de sensibilidade. Após a busca sistemática, 11.738 artigos foram identificados, resultando em 13 estudos incluídos na revisão após triagem e avaliação. A sobrevida em 5 anos foi de 0,76 (IC 95% [0,67, 0,85]), com alta heterogeneidade (I² = 99,452%). A maioria dos estudos apresentou risco de viés aceitável. Análises de sensibilidade confirmaram a robustez dos resultados. Esta meta-análise estima a sobrevida em 5 anos de mulheres com câncer de colo de útero em 0,76 (IC 95% [0,67, 0,85]), alinhada com a literatura existente. A alta heterogeneidade (I² de 99,452%) reflete diferenças nos estudos incluídos. Limitações incluem possíveis viéses de seleção e publicação. Os achados reforçam a necessidade de melhorar rastreamento e tratamento, especialmente em regiões com acesso limitado a cuidados de saúde. Futuras pesquisas devem explorar fatores de variabilidade na sobrevida e realizar análises de subgrupos para obter estimativas mais precisas.
Histomorphology and Histomorphometrics of the retina in Juvenile and Adult African Giant Rats (Cricetomys gambianus)
Authors: Usende I. L. , Rasaq A. A. , Oyelowo-Abdulraheem F. O. , Fatola I. O. , Shokoye I. , Attah O. R. , Tags S. Z. , Olopade J. O.
Published: August 2024

Aging is accompanied with various forms of functional ultrastructural and morphological changes in the eye, including the retina, leading to vision deterioration. However, age related retinal degenerative changes requires further elucidation especially as all previous studies on age-related change of the retina were done in mutant mouse strain models of hereditary retinal degenerations. The potential of using African giant rats (AGRs) as models for ageing in the eye, especially retina, was explored in this study. A total of 14 AGRs divided into two age groups (juvenile and adult) were used to study the histomorphology and histomorphometrics of the retina as well as retinal astrocyte morphology and heterogeneity. Histological findings included retinal atrophy and hypoplasia, with cellular swellings of neuronal cell populations and astrocytes soma and ramifications in the retina of adult compared to juvenile AGR. We suggest that AGR be used as animal model for translational research into normal aging process of the retina, as well as to elucidate the process of age-related neuronal cells loss.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Stuktur Modal, dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Sastia Oktaviani  , Desy Mariani
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect to profitability, liquidity, capital structure and dividend policy on company value on in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 – 2023 period of 95 companies. The data used in this study were obtained from financial statement data and annual reports. The population in this study are food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 215 sample data from 43 companies. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on company value, while liquidity, capital structure and dividend policy have no effect on company value.
Analisis Penerapan Metode Activity Based Costing dalam Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi pada UMKM Nurul Aini Mojokerto Tahun 2024
Authors: Rahmat Hidayat  , Hartono Hartono  , Toto Dwihandoko
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the calculation of the cost of production at Nurul Aini UMKM in Mojokerto using traditional accounting and determining the cost of production based on the activity-based costing (ABC) method. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through documentation and interviews. The analysis used is quantitative descriptive analysis, which is an analysis based on decisions. The results of the study are as follows: 1. By using a traditional approach to calculate the cost of production at Nurul Aini UMKM, it was found that the raw materials used to produce motorcycle seats were 37,253,166,000, labor costs were 2,350,570,000, and factory overhead costs were 339,960,000. Thus, the cost of production of Nurul Aini UMKM in 2023 is IDR 39,943,696,000. 2) The activity-based costing system is used to calculate the COGS of Nurul Aini UMKM. To begin, the costs of activity resources must be examined. It begins by identifying and dividing activities into four levels of activity: unit level, batch-related costs, product enhancement costs, and facility enhancement costs. Next, product costs must be examined. where the cost drivers used by each product are used to limit factory overhead costs.
Pengaruh Stabilitas Keuangan dan Target Keuangan terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Octavia Eriyana  , Dewi Saptantinah Puji Astuti
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of financial stability on fraudulent financial reports in food and beverage companies and financial targets on fraudulent financial reports in food and beverage companies listed on the BEI (Indonesian Stock Exchange). This type of research uses quantitative data, secondary data sources in the form of company financial reports. The number of samples for this research was 20 companies, the sample collection technique used a purposive sampling method. The research data collection method uses documentation methods obtained from the official website www.idx.co.id and the official website of food and beverage sub-sector companies. This research is new in the year of research and research objects used. The analysis technique used is multiple regression test, t test, and coefficient of determination test using SPSS software. The research results show that financial stability has no significant effect on fraudulent financial reports in food and beverage companies, and financial targets have a significant effect on fraudulent financial reports in food and beverage companies. The limitation of this research is that it only uses two independent variables and this research uses a small sample size, namely 64 samples. Suggestions for future researchers are that they can add other independent variables that could possibly influence financial report fraud and that future researchers can choose research samples from industrial sectors other than food and beverage.
Comparison Of Different Telescopes: James Webb Space, Giant Magellan and Event Horizon
Authors: Xu Yuchen
Published: August 2024

Mankind's obsession with space and the persistence of searching for extraterrestrial life has led to the invention of telescopes as a way to explore the mysterious vastness of the universe. In this paper, the development history of the telescope is studied, as well as the famous events observed by the telescope (black hole, solar structure, etc.), and the structure, environment and interference of the ground-based telescope, space telescope and joint telescope are compared and analyzed. By comparison, it is found that most large telescopes have a variety of research directions and are more restricted, and even if the relevant research part is strengthened, it will still be affected by the inevitable, depending on their geographical location and observation method. After analyzing and comparing different telescopes, the purpose, structure and how to avoid shortcomings of each telescope can be more clearly defined, so as to play a reference role in the future development of telescopes.
Risks and Response Strategies in M&A of New Energy Enterprises: BYD's Acquisition of Jabil Circuit
Authors: Hu Yinan , Lou Run , Pang Keyi
Published: August 2024

Contemporarily, new energy enterprises have developed rapidly and the momentum is flourishing, and the state has also introduced many relevant policies to support the development of new energy enterprises. Under the condition of multiple advantages, M&A has naturally become a hot area for the expansion of new energy enterprises, and the M&A market is increasingly active. But accordingly, the risk of merger and acquisition is becoming more and more prominent. Taking BYD's acquisition of Jabil Circuit as a case, this study makes an in-depth analysis of potential problems in the case of BYD's acquisition of Jabil based on literature review method, empirical research method and other research methods, discusses the risks brought by arbitrary changes in terms of agreement, increasing market competition and changing government policies in the merger and acquisition of new energy enterprises, and tries to sum up certain coping strategies as well as help more enterprises better predict risks and resist risks.
Innovative Designs in Vibration Energy Harvesting: Performance Evaluation and Comparative Analysis
Authors: Wang Moyang
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the realm of vibration energy harvesting (VEH) and its potential applications in powering electronic devices. With the increasing demand for constant power supply in various sectors, including medical, transportation, and communication, the drawbacks of traditional battery solutions prompt the exploration of alternative energy sources. Vibration, omnipresent in our environment, presents itself as a promising source of mechanical energy that can be converted into electrical power. This study delves into three distinct VEH designs: a flute-inspired broadband piezoelectric device with mechanical intelligence, an electromagnetic harvester utilizing a magnet-array-based vibration-to-rotation conversion mechanism, and a piezoelectric harvester for ultra-low frequency waves with magnetic coupling driven by rotating balls. Through extensive analysis and experimentation, each design's performance, features, and potential applications are evaluated and compared. While each design offers unique advantages and limitations, understanding their characteristics facilitates identifying suitable scenarios for deployment, thereby advancing the development of self-powered devices.
Profilo teorico delle “Agevolazioni tributarie” per il Terzo Settore
Authors: Canè Daniele
Published: August 2024

Gli enti del terzo settore partecipano alla gestione di attività e servizi di interesse generale, in un nuovo rapporto di collaborazione con la PA, ispirato alla sussidiarietà orizzontale. Si collocano, pertanto, oltre il mercato, ma prima del settore pubblico, e per loro non può valere la disciplina pensata per enti che invece operano sul mercato. Poiché, dunque, si affiancano all’amministrazione nella cura di interessi generali, gli ETS non concorrono propriamente alle spese pubbliche, provvedendo direttamente alle attività che quelle spese dovrebbero finanziare. La disciplina dell’imposta sul reddito, in particolare, riflette bene questo nuovo assetto; per cui, le agevolazioni tributarie riguardano, per lo più, l’imposizione indiretta e i privati che sostengono il terzo settore.
Assessing the Adequacy of Print Media in West Bengal in Promoting Effective Environmental Reporting: A Critical Examination
Authors:   Department of Research Scholar, Journalism & Mass Communication, Law & Management (FISLM), Jadavpur University, Kolkata (West Bengal), India., Barman Sripurna
Published: August 2024

The study aims to assess how print media addresses critical problems such as the greenhouse effect, global warming, ozone depletion, acid rain, climate change, pollution (air, water, soil, noise), population growth, deforestation, biodiversity loss, ecological disturbances, pesticide usage, overfishing, energy shortages, human waste, and non-biodegradable plastics. By scrutinizing the depth and breadth of coverage across these topics, the research seeks to shed light on the media's role in promoting environmental awareness and advocating for more sustainable behaviors. Through the identification and highlighting of environment-related stories within print media, the study endeavors to raise public consciousness about these challenges and inspire individuals to adopt eco-friendly measures. This examination holds the potential to foster a greater understanding of how media shapes public perceptions and encourages proactive steps toward addressing urgent environmental concerns.
The Influence Of The Think Talk Write (Ttw) Learning Model On Students' Critical Thinking Abilities Learning Fikih On Zakat Materials In Class Vii Mtss An-Nazmaiyah Kec. Sypispis
Authors: Saragih Nurul Zahra , Daulai Afrahul Fadhila , Miswar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of critical thinking skills of students taught using the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model on the learning of Islamic jurisprudence on zakat material in class VII MTsS An-Nazmaiyah Kec. Sipispis. This type of research is quantitative research. With a total population of class VII students at MTsS An-Nazmaiyah Kec. Sipispis totaling 60 people. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling, where sample members were taken from the population randomly without considering the strata in the population, so that the sample of this study was selected, namely students in class VII-A and VII-B. The research instruments used in this study were test validity, test reliability, question difficulty index, question discrimination power. The data analysis technique used in this study was the normality test, homogeneity test, hypothesis test. Data collection techniques were carried out using test and observation methods. The results of the research from the hypothesis test show that the Tcount value = 0.03 and Ttable = 1.70 indicate that 0.03 <1.70, thus Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the experimental class compared to the control class by using the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model on Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Fiqh Learning of Zakat Material
Artificial intelligence-supported pattern recognition
Authors: Prorok Máté
Published: August 2024

It is crucial to investigate pattern recognition in the quickly changing field of artificial intelligence. It is becoming more and more important to comprehend the nuances of AI-supported pattern recognition as we move through a time of unparalleled technological growth. This study undertakes a thorough investigation of the topic, exploring the fundamental elements that underpin AI-supported pattern recognition, looking into its various application areas, and casting a glance ahead to show upcoming developments.
The ubiquitous influence of pattern recognition across multiple areas highlights the significance of AI in the current technological environment. The ability of AI systems to recognize and understand patterns in data is revolutionary in a variety of fields. The complexities of pattern recognition are becoming a focus for scholars, practitioners, and technologists alike as we approach a new era where AI is incorporated into our daily lives.
In my research, I put forward three hypotheses that I am investigating during my research, and I am looking for the possible answers. H1: Artificial intelligence-supported pattern recognition will keep developing, and allowing machines to mimic and even exceed human abilities in seeing and processing complicated data. H2: Artificial intelligence will increasingly integrate with and improve a variety of industries as it develops. H3: The European Union has committed significant financial resources to support the development of AI in recognition of the technology's strategic importance.
The main objective of this research is to get a deeper understanding of AI-supported pattern recognition by dissecting its complex components and illuminating its significant consequences for both the present and the future.
Gerla: apátság a Fehér-Körös vidékén
Authors: Halmágyi Miklós
Published: August 2024

A gerlai apátot 1257. évre keltezett oklevél említi először. Az oklevél szövege azonban csak 15. századi másolatokban maradt ránk. Jelen tanulmány szakirodalmak alapján rámutat a keltezéssel kapcsolatos ellentmondásokra. A szakirodalom 1259-re teszi a gerlai apátot említő oklevél lehetséges keltezését, valószínűsítve, hogy kétes hitelű. Más írott forrással és régészeti emlékekkel együtt azonban állítható, hogy a 13. században, sőt, a 12. század végén is létezhetett már a gerlai apátság. Dusnoki-Draskovich József erős elmélete alapján valószínűsíthető, hogy a gerlai apátsággal azonosítható Iulamonustra-val, ahonnan 1313-ban Károly király keltezett oklevelet. Gerla nevét említő forrásokat vizsgálva érdemes megemlíteni, hogy az Ábránfyak tulajdonában két Gerla nevű jószág is volt a Magyar Királyság déli részén: a Békés megyei Algerla és a Zaránd megyei Felgerla.
Saulból Paulus: Páger Antal
Authors: Irsai Farkas László
Published: August 2024

Páger Antal magyar színművész 1944-ben politikai szerepet vállalt, ezért elmenekült Argentínába. Emigrációja után, 1956-ban újra visszatért Budapestre. Ám az eddig ismert történet a hazatérésről igencsak kibővül, ha elolvassuk ezt az írást.
Electromagnetic wave for 5G help and development
Authors: Zhang Zihang
Published: August 2024

Compared with 4G, 5G technology mainly realizes high-speed transmission and low-connection communication through high-frequency electromagnetic waves. This article discusses the important role that electromagnetic waves play in the development of 5G communication technology by means of review and qualitative analysis. This paper first introduces the basic characteristics of 5G, and then focuses on the spectrum of electromagnetic waves and the application of signal transmission. In particular, it plays a key role in improving the capacity and speed of data transmission in the millimeter wave band. It further analyzes how electronic wave technology will contribute to the development of 5G. In particular, support for emerging applications such as the Internet of Things and autonomous driving. The innovation of electronic wave technology not only provides the foundation for 5G, but also promotes the improvement of 5G performance and the expansion of application scope. Therefore, electromagnetic wave technology will play a key role in the future development of 5G.
Analyzing the Profitability's Impact on Firm Value During COVID-19
Authors: Wang Zhenyun
Published: August 2024

Amidst the COVID-19 epidemic, the specific impact of pharmaceutical companies' financial prowess on their overall worth remains uncertain. While many studies have explored the correlation between business value and various internal and external factors, the existing literature has not adequately focused on the precise influence of firm profitability on firm value, especially in the context of an epidemic. This article aims to fill a research gap by examining the relationship between profitability and corporate value during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically focusing on Pfizer. This article utilizes a quantitative analysis technique. This research has developed a quantitative analytical approach to precisely measure the impact of profitability, which is an independent variable, on company value, which is a dependent variable. The investigation indicates a robust and favorable correlation between business value and sales growth. Due to the strong positive association between vaccine revenue and stock prices, it is advisable for corporate directors and strategic planners to emphasize vaccination production and sales.
Characteristics, Causes and Countermeasures for Victims of Financial Fraud
Authors: Huang Yi
Published: August 2024

With the rapid development of Internet technology and the increasing popularity of smart phone applications, the problem of financial fraud has become increasingly prominent, and people of different ages are at risk, which has caused serious impact on society. Victims of financial fraud are usually affected by herd mentality, loss aversion, confirmation bias, etc., while scammers use false publicity to induce investors to make their assets suffer losses. After in-depth analysis of the causes of fraud, this study believes that improving public financial literacy and strengthening financial education become the key to prevent fraud in the whole society. Specifically, college students should deepen their understanding of financial knowledge, and middle-aged and elderly people should improve their awareness of network security and basic knowledge of financial management. Through in-depth research and comprehensive policies, it is expected to build a safe and honest financial environment, ensure the property safety of people of all ages, and promote stable and healthy economic development.
Analysis of the Impact of Innovation Subsidy Policy on Biological Enterprises
Authors: He Yongyan
Published: August 2024

BASF, one of the world's leading chemical enterprises, has been actively engaged in biotechnology in recent years, committed to integrating biotechnology with traditional chemical technology and promoting the development of sustainable solutions. This report aims to analyze BASF's financial statements for 2021, 2022, and others to evaluate the performance of its biotechnology business in four key aspects: solvency, upstream and downstream competition, profitability, and operating capacity, to provide a reference for corporate decision-makers and investors. According to the public information, BASF is financially stable, and its ROCE has increased significantly, reaching 13.5% in 2021, far higher than the cost of capital, which shows the company's strong profitability and good solvency. BASF's biotechnology business has performed well in profitability. The bio-solution business contributes more than 150 million euros in annual sales and continues to grow. BASF's biological control products, seeds and traits business have been registered or are being registered in many countries, showing strong market potential and profitability. BASF also performed well in the operational capability of biotechnology business. The company has established lean corporate headquarters and global business service department to provide efficient and demand-oriented internal services. With the intensification of market competition and the continuous progress of technology, BASF needs to continue to increase R&D investment, expand market share, optimize supply chain management and improve operational efficiency in order to maintain its leading position and achieve sustainable development.
Beyond signatures and thresholds: Intelligent DDoS detection using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Li Yunze
Published: August 2024

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have evolved into sophisticated threats against digital infrastructure. This research investigates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for DDoS detection using the CIC-IDS2017 dataset. A CNN model was developed, leveraging convolutional and pooling layers for hierarchical feature extraction. Preprocessing ensured dataset consistency and generalization. The model achieved 99.978% test accuracy, demonstrating proficiency in recognizing DDoS patterns. Comparatively, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) benchmark obtained 99.9512% accuracy, indicating CNNs superiority. However, CNN training time was longer. While results highlight deep learning's potential against DDoS attacks, optimizations for real-time deployment warrant exploration. This empirical evaluation and comparative analysis enriches the discourse on utilizing machine learning for robust cybersecurity.
Preparation of two-dimensional assembled silver nanowires and the disturbances faced
Authors: Ju Jinquan
Published: August 2024

At present, self-assembled materials are widely applied and have become one of the most important methods for the preparation of nanomaterials due to their scale effect and structural diversity. Nanoscale self-assembled materials can be used to prepare media with different pore sizes, morphologies and distributions, resulting in larger specific surface area and transparency. Moreover, they can be used to prepare nanoelectronic devices, nanosensors, and nanophotonic devices. Metal self-assembled materials are widely used in nanocatalytic reactions, where their high specific surface area can improve the reaction efficiency and catalytic activity. Silver nanowires, a branch of self-assembled material, are excellent materials for fabricating transparent flexible electrodes. However, the preparation process of silver nanowires faces many difficulties, and it is very challenging to make the final product with low resistivity. Therefore, the paper aims to explore the preparation of silver nanowires and the many interfering factors facing the preparation process. Through the review of related literature, this paper analyzes the basic principles of a series of self-assembled materials, improves further understanding of the concept and application of self-assembled materials, and thus indicates the preparation methods that can obtain silver nanowires with better performance.
The current status of the development of photomemoryristors in the field of neuromorphic vision
Authors: Wang Kaiyang
Published: August 2024

As a new type of device, photoelectric memristors have the potential to mimic the human visual system. Researchers have been able to realize image enhancement, noise reduction, recognition and classification functions through optoelectronic modulation, which has a wide range of applications in the fields of neuromorphic computing and image processing. This paper discusses and analyzes the overview of amnesia, the research progress of photoelectric amnesia, as well as the application and prospect of photoelectric amnesia in artificial vision systems. Through the discussion, this paper concludes that photoelectric memristors have important application potentials in visual perception and recognition, intelligent surveillance systems, and medical image analysis. Photoelectric memristors can simulate part of the functions of the human visual system, provide more efficient and accurate image processing solutions, and are expected to bring technological breakthroughs in a number of application areas. By improving the accuracy and efficiency of image recognition and categorization, it can promote the development of intelligent systems. This is not only an important impetus for basic scientific research, but also has a profound impact on practical applications and industrial development. The prospect of wide application of photoelectric memristor means that it has the potential to become a core component of the next generation of intelligent systems, which will drive the progress and change of the whole field of science and technology.
Collaborative Learning Platform for Academicians in Libya
Authors: Noureddon Beleid  , Kinn Bakon  , Mitrran Menon
Published: August 2024

Higher education academicians face a variety of difficulties, such as the need for improved collaboration, streamlined communication, and effective resource management. In order to tackle these concerns, this study investigates the unique challenges that academicians in higher education face. The study emphasizes the need for integrated features and user interfaces that are simple to understand and customized for a particular requirement of higher education. Moreover, by exploring the recognition and understanding of these barriers, the study not only clarifies the complex terrain of difficulties but also establishes the foundation for the creation of a platform for collaborative learning. With a focus on the problems faced by academicians, this platform will include features like a forum that is easy to use, the ability to share resources, a powerful search engine, a section devoted to frequently asked questions, and a chatbot that can engage users. Together, these elements seek to offer a thorough resolution to the problems noted, promoting enhanced dialogue, information sharing, and instructional effectiveness among academicians.
Modeling changes in the quality attributes of couscous cooked with ohmic heating
Authors: Omaç Basri , Göksu Ali , Işık Erdem , Sabancı Serdal
Published: August 2024

Kinetic studies on the quality alters of couscous are crucial to the suitable design of ohmic heating treatment. Hence, it was targeted to build mathematical models to forecast the changes in quality attributes of couscous cooked using ohmic heating (OH) in the present study. In addition, the average power and total energy for cooking couscous with OH at a voltage gradient of 17 V/cm were determined. Three dissimilar kinetic models—zero, first, and second—were fitted to the data. Our findings showed that, for the ohmic heating system, as cooking time increased, energy consumption increased while heating system efficacy declined. The best model to reflect the changes in color parameters was the second-order model, while the zero-order model best fit the experimental data observed for the cooking loss, moisture content, and weight increase (%). For all TPA parameters, however, neither model yielded the greatest fit.
Оценка неопределенности расчета флюенса нейтроновна корпус реактора ВВЭР-440 из-за неопределенностей в сечениях нейтрон–ядерных взаимодействий
Authors: Бзнуни С. А. , Угуджян А. Г.
Published: August 2024

Проведена оценка неопределенности расчета флюенса быстрых нейтронов на корпус реактора ВВЭР-440 второго блока Армянской атомной электростанции (ААЭС), вызванной неопределенностями в сечениях нейтрон–ядерных взаимодействий. Применяя метод Монте–Карло, была выделена наиболее значимая область реактора к изменениям в полных сечениях взаимодействия нейтронов. Результаты показали, что основным источником неопределенности флюенса является сечение поглощения нейтронов в области быстрых нейтронов, особенно в водороде. Полученные данные имеют важное значение для оценки долгосрочной безопасности и продления срока эксплуатации реакторов данного типа.
An assessment of the uncertainty in the calculation of fast neutron fluence on the reactor vessel of the second unit of the Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP) was conducted, considering uncertainties in neutron–nuclear interaction cross-sections. By employing the Monte Carlo method, the most sensitive region of the reactor to changes in neutron interaction cross-sections was identified. The results indicated that the primary source of fluence uncertainty lies in the neutron absorption cross-section in the fast neutron region, particularly in hydrogen. These findings hold significant importance for the long-term safety assessment and life extension of reactors of this type.