bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Video-Based Learning about the Effect of Various Types of Flour on the Characteristics of Sagon Crackers for High School Students
Authors: Anggraeni Sri
Published: February 2021

This study aims to present learning about the characteristics of sagon crackers through video learning media for high school students. Sagon crackers are made by varying the flour (sago flour, a mixture of sago flour with maize, a mixture of sago flour and wheat flour, and a mixture of sago flour with tapioca flour). Sagon crackers are made by mixing the ingredients then molding the dough in the oven (150�C for 15 minutes). Several series of tests such as puncture test and hardness test are conducted. This research is conducted by providing pretest questions, video learning, and posttest questions. The results show that each sagon crackers has a different appearance. This is because of the difference in protein content; the lower the protein in the texture crackers, the harder the texture of the crackers. Meanwhile, based on the test results on high school students show that the use of video learning media can increase student knowledge. According to the t-test results, video learning media has a significant effect on student learning outcomes. Based on the test results obtained, this study can assist in the selection of instructional media for students and can find out the various characteristics of sagon crackers.
Visão crítica da história da loucura na formação em Psicologia
Authors: Medeiros Nathássia Matias de , Pereira Fernanda De Oliveira
Published: February 2021

O livro História da Loucura, de Michel Foucault, que explora as formas como o louco é percebido pela sociedade desde a Idade Média até a Modernidade, abre portas para a discussão sobre como a loucura é historicamente produzida. No entanto, é comum que os alunos recém-chegados na graduação em Psicologia tragam consigo (pré) conceitos acerca da temática, partindo de óticas advindas dos seus cotidianos. Um dos desafios do ensino em Psicologia reside justamente na ressignificação de tais modos de pensar. A partir dessa problemática, o presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir a importância da reflexão sobre a loucura enquanto uma construção histórica para os alunos do curso de Psicologia. Realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, de viés exploratório, construída a partir de uma revisão narrativa de literatura. A partir da análise do material bibliográfico coletado, foi possível inferir que explorar a constituição social, cultural e histórica da loucura permite colocar em xeque os padrões de normalidade e patologia, borrando as fronteiras entre tais conceitos. Explorar a loucura e sua história oportuniza aos alunos entender a edificação do sujeito louco em seus efeitos subjetivos e no seu contexto histórico. Torna-se possível levantar a discussão de que houve momentos na história em que era impensável considerar a loucura como uma patologia. Concluímos que essa reflexão é de fundamental importância para a formação crítica e ética do psicólogo, uma vez que o permite compreender a loucura não como uma condição inata e natural, mas sim como construída e multideterminada.
I.A. Bunins Linguistic Worldview in an Extreme Situation (on manipulation potential of the diary «Cursed Days»)
Authors: Antipina Elena
Published: February 2021

The article studies the linguistic worldview of the great Russian writer I.A. Bunin in the context of an extreme situation and measures the manipulation potential of his diary «Cursed Days» written in the period of wars and revolutions in the early 20th century, the time of cardinal changes in all spheres of life. The author shows how the writer’s worldview changed influenced by the political, historic and cultural events of those days. The phenomenon of linguistic manipulation is the object of the research, which is explained by the character of the linguo-cultural and historical situation at the time of the diary’s publishing. The empirical material is helps to study manipulative behavior in an extreme situation, which requires special speaking skillfulness, a high degree of persuasion, and mobilizing all available means and tools.
The study focuses on key means of argumentation and manipulation that I.A. Bunin uses to express his personal views on the historic events, as well as on lexical means, stylistic devices and techniques that enable the writer to affect the reader.
The author proves that the diary «Cursed Days» contains not only semantic interpretation of the environment, but also a wide range of feelings and emotions, which, thus, makes the diary a synthesis of meanings and emotional states, and therefore, an efficient tool of manipulation.
La música a l'escola: aproximació a l'educació musical actual a l'àrea metropolitana
Authors: Moncada Pérez Mireia , Casals Ibáñez Albert
Published: February 2021

Els plantejaments musicals a les escoles de Catalunya són diversos, més encara en una època de gran heterogeneïtat de models i projectes escolars. En aquest context, el present article té com a objectiu mostrar una perspectiva general de les realitats musicals escolars als Serveis Territorials del Vallès Occidental i del Consorci d’Educació de Barcelona. S’ha dut a terme un qüestionari que ha permès obtenir dades provinents de 135 escoles. El qüestionari comptava amb preguntes referents a la metodologia i estratègies didàctiques, a la formació, perfil i forma de treball de l’especialista i a l’ús de recursos TIC a l’aula. Els resultats mostren que els i les especialistes treballen a partir dels diversos contextos musicals d’aprenentatge, tot i que situen el bloc de cançó i veu com a eix, seguit del context d’audició. Així mateix, es constata que l´ús de recursos TIC és un àmbit poc explorat, en part a conseqüència de la manca de recursos i formació docent. Finalment, es discuteix sobre possibles tendències que situarien l’edat i el gènere del professorat com a factor que condiciona determinats plantejaments musicals a l’escola.
Determination of early bone metastasis on Bone Scans Usingthe Gray Levels Histogram
Authors:   , Pérez-Meza M.
Published: February 2021

The aim of this paper is to show a technique to speed up the interpretation of bone scans in order to determine the presence of early bone metastasis. This is done using the gray levels histogram of the region of interest. The technique is intended to assist in the bone scans interpretation in order to provide a successful diagnosis. During the analysis, three types of histograms were observed on the regions of interest. If the histogram is narrow and shifted toward the origin, the bone scan is free of metastasis. If it is shifted to the right and slightly broadened, indicates the presence of a bone anomaly different from a metastasis. On the other hand, if the histogram is more broadened and shifted to the right, is suggests the presence of metastasis. This histogram is characterized by displaying small curls on the right side providing information about the metastatic disease stage, which could be low-amplitude peaks and have a short length, if the metastasis is in early stage, or high-amplitude peaks and a long length, if is advanced. Finally, the analyzed region is displayed in false color considering the minimum gray levels observed in the histogram.
Recombinant expression and purification of codon-optimized M-MLV and Mashup v2
Authors: Rivera Maira , Reyes Javiera , Blazquez-Sanchez Paula , A Ramirez-Sarmiento Cesar
Published: February 2021

This protocol has been optimized for the recombinant expression of codon-optizimed M-MLV and MashUp RT. The goal of this protocol was to eliminate the use of large volumes for dyalisis and potential issues with the protein crashing out of the solution due to the use of concentrators for buffer exchange of this enzyme into storage conditions. M-MLV RT has been further functionally tested and works as expected. The sequence of the plasmid encoding the codon-optimized M-MLV RT enzyme can be found here.
OSMANLI İKTİSADİ DÜŞÜNCESİNDE LİBERAL İKTİSAT: MEHMED CAVİD BEY
Authors: Bozpinar Cumali
Published: February 2021

XIX. yüzyılın sonuna gelindiğinde Osmanlı Devleti'nde liberal iktisat düşüncesinin geçerlilik kazandığı görülmektedir. Bu dönemde "geç Osmanlı liberal iktisat düşüncesinin sembolü" olarak Mehmed Cavid Bey öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada liberalizmi savunan Mehmed Cavid Bey'in görüşleri incelenmiştir. İktisadi liberalizm lehinde ileri sürdüğü argümanlar, teorik tutarlılığa sahip niteliktedir. Bununla birlikte, korumacılık karşıtı argümanları dikkate alındığında teorik tutarlılığı gözden kaybolmaktadır. Mehmed Cavid Bey'in açıklamalarında ortaya çıkan tutarsızlık uluslararası ticaret anlaşmaları yoluyla ticari ilişkilerin tesisini zorunlu görmesiyle birlikte değerlendirildiğinde iktisadi serbestliği mutlak anlamda önermediği değerlendirilebilir. Böylece Mehmed Cavid Bey'in Osmanlı iktisadi düşünce tarihinde iktisadi liberalizmin sembol ismi olarak nitelendirilmesinin yerinde bir değerlendirme olmadığı söylenebilir.
TÜKETİCİ BOYKOT DAVRANIŞININ BELİRLEYİCİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA: AĞIZDAN AĞIZA İLETİŞİMİN ARACILIK ROLÜ
Authors: Öztürk Abdülkadir , Nart Sima
Published: February 2021

Günümüz tüketicileri ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak amacıyla satın alma yapmanın yanında, işletme politikalarını beğendikleri işletmeleri desteklemek ya da aksine işletme politikalarını beğenmedikleri işletmeleri cezalandırmak amacıyla satın alma miktarlarını arttırıp azaltabilirler. Tüketicilerin işletme uygulamaları hakkındaki değerlendirmeleri tümüyle olumsuz ise işletmeye ait ürünleri satın almaktan vazgeçebilirler. Böylelikle, tüketiciler ekonomik güçleriyle işletme uygulamaları üzerinde etkili olmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmanın amacı tüketici boykot davranışının belirleyicilerini tespit etmek ve ağızdan ağıza iletişimin belirleyiciler ile boykot davranışı arasında aracılık etkisinin olup olmadığını analiz etmektir. Çalışmanın örneklemi Marmara bölgesinde yaşayan 418 katılımcıdan oluşmaktadır. Analizlerde kullanılan veriler online olarak tasarlanan anket aracılığı ile toplanmıştır. Araştırma modelinin test edilmesinde Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi (YEM) kullanılmıştır. Tüketicilerin çevresel değer algılarının, etik değer algılarının ve politik etkililik değerlendirmelerinin boykot davranışı üzerinde etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Aracı model olan ağızdan ağıza iletişimin çevresel değer algısı, etik değer algısı ve politik etkililik değişkenlerinin boykot davranışı üzerindeki etkisine aracılık ettiği belirlenmiştir.
Critical analysis of the use of virtual technologies in clinical psychology in Europe (based on the content of the journal "Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"
Authors: Meitner L. , Selivanov V.V.
Published: February 2021

The work is aimed at examining the use of virtual reality (VR) technologies in clinical psychology in Europe. More than 37 issues of the journal "Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking" with impact factor 2.3 were analyzed, and the articles reflect both cyber and clinical and psychological orientation. The "keyword method" was used to analyze the text, which is understood as a search for typical terms that designate a criterion or replace it. Then the keyword "virtual reality" was associated primarily with the types of disorders in clinical psychology of the classification of group F (according to ICD-10). The topics "virtual reality" and "clinical psychology" are the most frequently discussed topics in the field of the problem area "cyberpsychology". According to the study, the possible applications of virtual reality in the field of clinical psychology are essentially limited to three disorders: anxiety disorders, depression, and autism. According to publications of specialists in general psychology, the term "virtual reality" is not mentioned, which shows that this topic is of secondary importance.
Reflection and Virtual Reality: From the Etymological Analysis of Concepts to the Understanding of Essential Relationships
Authors: Anikina V.G.
Published: February 2021

The study of virtual reality in psychology and pedagogy requires an understanding of the essential connections and relationships of VR with various mental phenomena, and above all - reflection.The urgency of considering this problem is due to the search of VR developers and those who use virtual technologies in practice, including VR didactics, practical psychology, for a solution to the issue of self-management of systems with VR.Can VR exercise the reflective function of the mind represented in the processes of self-development, self-determination, self-management of the individual? The first step in solving this issue is to identify and describe the essential relations of reflection and virtual reality.For this, an etymological analysis of the concepts of reflection and virtual reality was carried out.The paper highlights the intersections in the semantic meanings of these concepts.Our analysis allowed us to employ the functional model of reflection (Anikina V.G.), within which VR can be considered as a ‘chronotope’ of reflection — the space-time continuum of the presence of Self ‘outside’ the situation, in relation to which the reflective process is meaningfully carried out.The paper outlines the possible ways of using VR in the development and formation of reflection and universal reflective actions in the educational process.
THE LEGAL CONSTRUCTION MODEL FOR THE COLLUSION AND NEPOTISM OFFENSE TO BE OPTIMAL AS AN INSTRUMENT TO PREVENT CORRUPTION
Authors: Et al. Ali Mukartono,
Published: February 2021

This paper aimed to elaborate the legal construction model for the collusion and nepotism offense to be optimal as an instrument to prevent corruption in Indonesia. Numerous efforts have been implemented by the government to prevent and thoroughly eradicate corruption, which is tagged a white-collar and extraordinary crime. During the reform period, several institutions were implemented to help in the eradication of corruption but corruption cases in Indonesia have been increasing significantly. This paper uses the normative legal research. proper legal construction model is needed in handling collusion and nepotism, which starts by making new laws directed towards the direction of the applied state to achieve its goals. The formation of a new law needs to cover enforcement agencies. Furthermore, Human Resources need to be reformed and intensified to develop people that understand the law, in order to determine the dangers of collusion and nepotism, thereby preventing corruption. Similarly, in the institutional viewpoint, collusion and nepotism need to be handled by the KPK, police, and the prosecutor's office in order to preventcorruption
The impact of Emotional intelligence in the Digital Age
Authors: Lenka Dr.Reena Mahapatra
Published: February 2021

In today’s digital and automation obsessed world emotional intelligence is one important aspect which can differentiate a man from a machine. In this superbly technologically oriented world where most of us are crippled without a machine to help us it is a necessity for all of us to maintain our uniqueness in respect to machine. The uniqueness which differentiates us from a machine is our emotions towards different situations and people around us and how intelligently we handle these situations in a more human way. Simply put emotional intelligence is an aspect of human nature which helps all human being to understand themselves and others and try to overcome any problems or situations in a better way. Previously companies used to give more importance to IQ (Intelligent quotient) but now most of the companies are hiring those employees who are high on Emotional intelligence. The difference between intelligent quotient and emotional intelligence is that in intelligent quotient, people make smartdecisions irrespective of people’s feelings but in case of emotional intelligence, people make smart decisions by keeping people’s feelings in mind. The decision made by keeping in mind people’s feelings makes people happy and creates a happy and motivatedenvironment within the organization. Intelligent quotient is from birth but emotional intelligence depends on the environment we are born in and our surroundings and this can be changed according to the situation. In this digital age where the environment is constantly changing and full of challenges where people have stopped thinking about others feeling, emotional intelligence is the only way where people would start feeling a sense of belonginess, start being happy, relieved, motivated and start enjoying life to the fullest. This case study sheds light on the fact that emotional intelligence is very important in today’s automated world and also can also be a secret weapon which will help us survive and maintain our uniqueness before machine takes over human being in workplace.
Cognitive Age and Consumption Pattern among Aging Population - Moderating Impact of Self Confidence and Social Involvement
Authors: Et al. Bazla Mukhtar
Published: February 2021

Pakistan has become one of the exciting markets for marketers due to the paradigm shift of the market, reduced regulation, and privatization of several enterprises. Despite several research studies on consumer behaviors, few researchers have studied the change in elderly consumers' choices and their behavior in the rapidly changing market. Therefore, this research investigates the influence of cognitive age on loyalty proneness, status consumption, and materialism level for Pakistani elders. It evaluates if social involvement and self-confidence can moderate these relationships. Elderly consumers residing in Karachi were the target population for carrying out data collection. The complete data collection process took 25 days, with completion of 710 questionnaires, out of which 676 were deemed reliable for this research study. The study results indicated that the Pakistani elderly with a younger cognitive age appear to be more materialistic and more driven to status consumption or vice versa. The results of the study did not indicate any significant relationship between loyalty proneness and cognitive age. The moderating influence of self-confidence for H1a (Materialism) and H3a (Loyalty to brand or product) in elderly consumers is significant.

On the contrary, H2a (Status Consumption) was rejected, as self-confidence does not act as a moderator. For the hypotheses H1b Materialism), H2b (Status Consumption), and H3b (Social Involvement with Loyalty to brand or product), the moderating influence produced by social involvement in the case of senior consumers are found to be significant. This research has provided a more significant contribution to ever-needed research in the Pakistani market, considering its market size and significance. This research will be a better contribution to the present literature. It can be useful to marketers as it provides valuable insights related to the seniors' consumption experience in the Pakistani market.

Keywords: Cognitive Age, Materialism, Loyalty Proneness, Elderly, Consumers, Senior Market
USING THE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE IN STUDYING THE DISTRIBUTION NORMAL RANDOM QUANTITIES FUNCTION
Authors: Ikhtiyor Nishonovich Ruzimurodov
Published: February 2021

This article uses C++ programming to plot the distribution function of a normal random variable. In addition, it was noted that interdisciplinary integration plays an important role in preparing future programmers for professional activities
IMPROVING THE DIDACTIC SYSTEM OF USE OF HISTORICAL, SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL VALUES OF GREAT IMAGES IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Nafisa Saidnazarovna Yuldasheva
Published: February 2021

Thanks to independence, we have been able to study our rich history, especially the comparative technologies of studying the historical, scientific and pedagogical values, heritage, genesis of great figures in the educational process, without any changes. Systematic work is being carried out to train spiritually and morally developed qualified personnel on the basis of the use of historical, scientific and pedagogical values ​​of great figures, to accelerate the spiritual development of society, to strengthen the creative cooperation between literary and artistic creators. Improving the system of use of historical, scientific and pedagogical values ​​of great figures in the context of education in scientific research institutions of the recent past, the development of a culture of independent thinking, innovations in science, culture, literature, art, interpretation of rare works of national literature, research is underway. At the same time, special attention is paid to scientific work on improving the didactic system of using the historical, scientific and pedagogical values ​​of great figures, the definition of the scale of artistic and creative thinking, the coverage of development trends. Everyone tries to study with interest the historical, scientific and pedagogical values, heritage, genesis of great figures, scientific and theoretical basis of the principles of development of new Uzbek literature, the normative bases of respect for our great figures. The Action Strategy for the Further Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan states “Establishment of specialized research and experimental laboratories, high-tech centers and techno-parks at universities and research institutes, stimulation of research and innovation activities, creation of effective mechanisms for implementation of scientific and innovation achievements” priorities such as This plays an important role in improving the pedagogical mechanisms for the development of the didactic system of students of pedagogical higher education institutions.
ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF MINING CITIES IN THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION (S)
Authors: B. Murtazaev Isabek
Published: February 2021

This article examines different approaches to the concept of mono-cities, the criteria for defining monocities, the specific features and problems of their socio-economic development.  Along with the development of industry, it is observed that the economy of some cities is dependent on a particular industry or the activities of any industrial enterprise, that is, mono-specialization occurs.  The crisis of this sector and two industrial enterprises causes many socio-economic and demographic problems.  Therefore, in the era of industrialization, many approaches to the concept of mono-cities have been formed, and the study of mono-cities is becoming increasingly important.  In this work, the essence of mono-cities and the features of their development were studied.  The purpose of the article is to analyze the various approaches to the essence of the concept of mono-city and to study the features of their socio-economic development, its task is to: analyze the definitions of the concept of mono-city in foreign literature; study of factors influencing the formation and development of mono-cities; It is a study of the specialization and socio-economic problems of mono-cities of Uzbekistan
Criminal-Legal Mechanisms For Protecting The Activities Of Business Entities In Uzbekistan
Authors: Kurbanov Marufjon
Published: February 2021

This article is dedicated to the institute of protecting business through criminal law in the Republic of Uzbekistan. In it, the author conducted an analysis of general characteristics of crimes related to obstruction, unlawful interference in business activities according to the Criminal code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Therefore, researching of legal nature of crimes against business, analyzing its objective and subjective signs has a very special significance. The author reveals the social danger of these kinds of crimes, the necessity of appointing the criminal responsibility for it. Such types of crimes against business Violation of the right to private property, Forced involvement of business entities in charity and other events, Illegal suspension of activities of business entities and (or) operations on their bank accounts are analyzed. Therefore, researching criminal law regulation of business activity in the example of the Republic of Uzbekistan, analyzing its objective signs has a very special significance. The author reveals the social essence of criminal law regulation of business activity in Uzbekistan danger. And, namely, it has been provided specifics of the criminal legal protection of entrepreneurial activity in the criminal law of Uzbekistan are determined by the model of the economic system and the legal regulation of economic relations in the state. On the basis of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, reviewed the significant aspects of protecting business through criminal law in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Intelligent Thinking and its Relationship to Creative Thinking and the Center of Control
Authors: Gomaa Abdullah Dr. Hanan
Published: February 2021

The current research aims to identify the level of subtle thinking and its relationship to creative thinking and the control center of university students. It also attempts to show the differences in the arithmetic averages of subtle thinking, creative thinking and the control center according to gender, while finding the correlation between the three research variables. The research sample was chosen in a random, stratified, proportional method, and thus it was (300) male and female students: (187) in the College of Education and (113) in the College of Basic Education/ Al-Mustansiriya University. The study uses statistical and psychometric analysis represented by honesty and consistency. Also, the researcher prepared the measure of the control center. The results showed that university students have clever thinking, and that the students ’ability to fluency showed a higher degree than the ability of flexibility and originality. Then the ability of flexibility and finally ability of originality emerged. The results of the research show that there is no relationship between smart thinking and the control center, while there was a relationship between smart thinking and creative thinking.
“NEW TRENDS IN EVALUATION AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCEIN THE FIELD OF PRESENT EDUCATION SYSTEM.”
Authors: Talukder Sampa
Published: February 2021

The word evaluation indicates finding out the value of something. It is directly related to education system. Evaluation is the act of placing value on something. Evaluation is the process of value judgement of something. Evaluation is one of the most important aspects of total education system. It is the process of determining the current status of an object. It is related to finding out the positive and negative value of an object. Evaluation is a systematic process. Education is a process of modification or changing behavior pattern of individuals. The soul aim of education is to develop all the qualities and potentialities of the child. It may be physical, mental, social, emotional, moral etc. here the teacher plays a very significant role to improve all the aspects in individuals. Evaluation is very important in education system because evaluation helps to judge the improvement of the students. It helps to judge the quality of teaching. Examination is a part of total evaluation process. In our ancient systems of education evaluation was done mainly through oral test, recitation of texts, reading of texts etc. But the term evaluation has come into prominent and systematic in recent years. There are many new trends in the evaluation process. Evaluation plays a very important role in education. The modern concept of evaluation provides a wider perspective and scope of use. Present education system is child centric and in this system of education the traditional examination system becomes outdated. So, various new trends are come into contact to the evaluation system. Educational evaluation is the process of analysis, identification and interpretation in any type of academic performance. Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation, Formative Evaluation, Summative Evaluation etc. are some of the new trends in the evaluation and they have a great significance in the field of present education system.
A Causal Model of Gastronomy Tourism Development Focusing on Cultural Heritage Values in Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand
Authors: Et al. Mallika Jecan
Published: February 2021

The present study sought to address the following objectives: 1) to investigate circumstances, contexts and gastronomy tourism resources based on the cultural heritage values in Mahasarakham; 2) to examine formulation of the innovative model for the gastronomy tourism development on local rice based on the cultural heritage values; 3) to analyse strategies proposals for the gastronomy tourism development; and 4) to create tourism products as the innovative model for the gastronomy tourism development on local rice based on the cultural heritage values in Mahasarakham.In this study, a mixed-method approach was applied; specifically; qualitative and quantitative research was carried out. In obtaining quantitative data, a questionnaire was employed as a research instrument. The samples in this part included 400 tourists traveling to Phayakkhaphum Phisai district, Borabue district and Wapeepathum district, Mahasarakham. The quantiative data were analyzed through factor analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factory analysis and structural modelling analysis. As for collection of qualitative data, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were conudcted. The participants in in-depth interviews in three districts consisted of seven persons working in the government sector, nine of those in the private sector and fourteen of those in the community sector. In the meantime, the participants in focus group discussions included seven persons working in the government sector, nine of those in the private sector and fourteen of those in the community sector. The collected qualitative data were analyzed with content analysis so as to yield the accurate results and data according to the research objectives
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg-Si Hybrid Composites Reinforced with SiC/TiO2
Authors: Hanan K. Azeez Dr. Israa  A. Al. Kadir
Published: February 2021

The aims of thiswork is to investigate the effect of adding different weight percents of TiO2 and SiC 1.5:0,3:0, 4.5:0, 0:1.5, 0:3, 0:4.5, 1.5:1.5, 3:3, 4.5:4.5 particulate reinforcement on the mechanical properties andmicrostructure properties of base alloy Al-Mg-Si.By stir casting process, base alloy and hybrid composites were developed.  By using stiffness and tensile measures, the mechanistic properties of the basic alloy and hybrid composites were calculated.The topography of fracture surfaces was inspected using the scanning electron microscope (ESM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy ( EDS).The findings shows, with a weight rise of 4.5% by the TIO2 / SIC up to 4.5%, Improved absolute tensile power, strength of output and hardness. In contrast, the elongationrate is decreased, The optical microscope inspection shows that the particles in the matrix without any valves are distributed evenly. The X-Ray diffraction manifested the presence of different phases and intermetallic compounds Mg5Si6, Mg2Si, Al2O3, Mg6Si3.3., Al3Mg2 and Al3Ti.
The Development of Model Design Inclusive Education Learning
Authors: Et al. Hamsi Mansur
Published: February 2021

The learning of inclusive education will run in accordance with the national education goals, characteristics, and culture of the Indonesian social system when applied in a clear and measured model of inclusive education learning. However, the learning process of inclusive education in Indonesia does not mean there are no challenges and failures, and so far, there has not been a model based on local wisdom. Therefore, the development of inclusive learning design models based on local wisdom becomes more important. This research aims to produce a product development model of inclusive education learning design based on local wisdom. This model was developed using a combination of the Borg & Gall model that accommodates the local wisdom of inclusive education. Local wisdom in inclusive education is reflected in three characters, namely: respect for diversity, cooperation, and a sense of brotherhood. This research was conducted in 100 schools that provide inclusive education. The result is that the design of inclusive education learning must follow components such as: the process of identification and assessment of special needs, the curriculum is developed with a modification model, the availability of human resources (GPK), and assessment of learning processes for special needs students is arranged and adapted to the conditions/characteristics of students and system culture Indonesian social society. The implications of the findings above schools need to prepare human resources, infrastructure, funding allocation, and regulations set by schools in the implementation of inclusive education.
Values of Malayu Ethnics to Improve Ideal Personality West Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Dan Hastiani Rustam,
Published: February 2021

This study to interpret the values of life Melayu ethnic as way of life, reinstill as a heritage of local cultural values  to develop their ideal personality. The ideal personality is the hope to think globally without leaving local values that become regional identities. The study used a qualitative approach with structured hermeneutic types, the main source of the book Saprahan Adat Budaya Melayu, the validity system used by Triangulation. Values of ethnic Melayu are religious, civilized, friendship, unifying, ethnic harmony, soul heir, hardworking, friendship, authenticity, hospitality, and politeness. Values of Melayu as media bibliocounseling for guidance and counseling teachers
Covid-19 Pandemic Experiences Of Filipinos: Basis For The Development Of A Coping Program
Authors: Et al. Venus A. Vitales
Published: February 2021

The Luzon lockdown due to the Covid-19 pandemic brought varying reactions, emotions and actions to mankind.  Fear, uncertainty, and anxiety were experienced by everyone. Only the frontliners were allowed to go out, while everybody was advised to stay home.  This research explored and compared the coping strategies of Filipinos across gender and generations to come up with a coping program to overcome the effects of the pandemic.  One-hundred males and one-hundred females with 50 individuals from each generation participated in the survey and were interviewed online during the lockdown.  Analysis of their response showed that their coping strategies were composed of five-psychological-spiritual coping strategies; three-economic-political coping strategies; and three-social coping strategies.  The psychological-spiritual coping strategy of “praying and keeping in mind to ask God to end Covid-19 pandemic so that people will not suffer” was the foremost coping strategy of both male and female Baby Boomers, Generation Y as well as female Generation X and Generation Z respondents; but it vary among the male Gen X and Gen Z.  Significant difference was established between one item of the psychological-spiritual coping strategies and generation category; while no significant difference was established between the coping strategies and gender of the respondents, an indication that male and female equally needs the proposed coping program  “Tara, Usap Tayo, CASama Mo Ako-SBS Psych Aid”, where various programs are continuously implemented in collaboration with other offices of the university, for the stakeholders from various sectors, university-wide and nationwide.
The Psychological Deterioration of Characters and Elements of Myth in Girish Karnad’s Play Yayati
Authors: Dr. V.S. Bindhu Mousoomi Aslam. A ,
Published: February 2021

This paper attempts to study the psychological degeneration of characters and the presence of mythical elements in the play Yayati. Karnad traverses through unfathomable depths of old Indian mythology to make the social and cultural problems that reflects the traditional Indian society. He portrays a modern context of characters by the amalgamation of symbols. His plays are usually found very close to common people with a very realistic approach towards the issues of humans. He used not only myths to frame the plot but also to pinpoint the human psyche and cultural practices in the society. He took mythical elements from the Mahabharatha with an intention to examine the ludicrousness of life with all its fundamental passions and crisis. The play focuses on man’s eternal struggle to achieve perfection, dreams and desires.
“THE EFFECT OF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES ON STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CENTRAL JAVA.”
Authors: Et al. Abu Dharin
Published: February 2021

Multiple intelligences-based learning helps students to develop the intelligence they have, Students can be helped to improve their intelligence and increase their weaknesses through the strengths they have. In addition, as a teacher as well as a teacher educator, it will be easier for them to develop the skills and talents of their students.This study aims to determine the effect of Multiple Intelligences on learning achievement in elementary schools in Central Java. The method used in this research is an experimental method such as explanatory research. The data were obtained from the Multiple Intelligences questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. From these results the study shows there is no significant difference between linguistic, logic and intelligence intra personal on the learning achievement of elementary school students. The analysis shows that the variables of linguistic, logical and intrapersonal intelligence have an influence on learning achievement
“ TRADE RESTRICTIONS DURING COVID-19 JUSTIFICATION UNDER GATT”
Authors: Mahmoud Dr. Nashat
Published: February 2021

Purpose: The outbreak of Covid-19 as a pandemic has deep-rooted health and economic crises in the fabric of various nations. The impact has been felt in all sectors of life, one crucial sector being that of trade. Nations in light of the outbreak have taken measures to impose trade restrictions and embargos. The reason behind this measure adopted by means of various arrangements and policies is to ensure that the State maintains the domestic security of its foodstuffs, medicines and other essential goods due to the uncertainty. The question that would arise due to such moves is the validity of the measures under the GATT provisions that regulates trade between various nations based on the principles enshrined under the same. The paper seeks to study the various intricacies of the GATT provisions, primarily Article XI, Article XX and Article XXI to understand the feasibility and justification of such measures surrounding trade restrictions that have arisen due to the Covid-19 Pandemic.

Methodology:The paper has adopted the doctrinal research methodology where due reading has been done to the GATT provisions and the SPS and TBT Agreements. The various tests as laid down by the WTO Panels and Appellate body has been observed to understand the grounds on which the provisions can be claimed for. The paper focuses on drawing linkages with the grounds of such bans with the precedents to understand the current situation in law and understand the shortfalls.

Findings:Throughthemeans of the research, it can be observed as to how the current position of law under the GATT provisions is able to adequately address the issue of trade ban in light of the Covid-19 Pandemic. The grounds for the imposition of the trade bans and restrictions under Article XX(b) and Article XXI can be seen to provide the nations a leverage to take such measures as the tests are met to impose such restrictions. But it is also pertinent to note the serious implications that such restrictions would have on  the developing countries. The current scenario under law should be amended to incorporate the effects of Covid-19 Pandemic and subsequent issues around the same.

Research Implications:The research is conducted keeping in mind the primary provisions under GATT which are Article III, Article XI, Article XX and Article XXI along with the SPS and the TBT Agreements of 1995. Instances from the past and measures adopted by various Nations in light of the Covid-19 Pandemic have been considered as well.

Originality:The paper intends to contribute to the research related to the developing knowledge and conditions of Trade related aspects under GATT, restricting to restrictions and bans on trade imposed by the GATT members under the vice of the hardships caused to their economy under the Covid-19 Pandemic.
“THE EFFECT OF RICE SOWING ON THE SEEDLING METHOD FOR DIFFERENT PERIODS, PLANTING PATTERN AND THE NUMBER OF SEEDLINGS”
Authors: Et al. Tursunov Hayrullo Odiljonovich
Published: February 2021

The article provides information on the effect of the optimal amount of seedlings, planting patterns and timing on plant growth cycles when growing rice as a secondary crop. Nowadays, the demand for food is also increasing tremendously as a result of the rapid growth of the world’s population. This indicates that the issue of food security will become more complicated in the future. Like all food products, the population's demand for rice is growing from year to year. According to official FAO data, by 2020, the total volume of rice production should reach 750 million tons to meet the demand of the world population for rice.
“EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PHOTOELECTRONIC SPECTRA OF NIOBIUM-HAFNIUM-ZIRCONIUM ALLOY”
Authors: Et al. N. A. Nurmatov
Published: February 2021

Crystals of niobium and its alloys obtained by low-energy implantation of hafnium and zirconium ions have been studied in a multifunctional experimental setup. Distribution profiles of implanted hafnium and zirconium atoms, energy distributions of photoelectrons N (E), and spectral dependences of the quantum yield of photoelectron emission before and before and after heating of the niobium-hafnium-zirconium alloy have been investigated. The contribution of surface states and bands formed by hafnium and zirconium atoms to photoelectron emission in the photon energy range of 8–10 eV is analyzed. The experimental results are discussed on the basis of theoretical calculations of the surface, photoelectron emission in which the dominant factors are indirect optical transitions. The experiments were carried out under ultrahigh vacuum conditions using photoelectron and Auger electron spectroscopy. Krypton and xenon resonance lamps were used as radiation sources.
THE IMAGE OF INDIAN WOMEN AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO LITERATURE
Authors: Maya P.R Dr. Latha Velavan,
Published: February 2021

The paper deals with the ancient Indian women and their contribution to literature during the British period. The role of ordinary women and aristocrat ladies were the same in that period. Both were utilized to fulfill their household duties and to act as a consummate hostess to their men at the table. They were portrayed as a secondary character to men in most of the writings. Women were in general unaware of their fundamental rights due to illiteracy.  Cruel rites like Sati and Infanticide were imposed on women by the society and more or less they were just treated as a supporting character to uphold the story. It’s only at the end of the Second World War, the Indian women got a new sight and light about the world. It’s quite interesting to learn how the ancient women lived and experienced the world around them. Women and Literature are interconnected to one another and their writings added new prospects to English Literature.  Earlier, only the work of men were greatly appreciated and won recognition from the readers. But then, the effort of women writers came in to light which created a remarkable aspect in their style and matters they conveyed. They always focused on the language patterns of Indian Literature. It is to be noted that because of their varied style in writing women writers have become very popular among the Indian readers
Agricultural Land Conversion and the Influence of the Food Supply Chain
Authors: Et al. M Chairul Basrun Umanailo
Published: February 2021

The phenomenon of changing the function of agricultural land in Namlea District becomes a problem when the amount of productive land decreases and has an impact on the availability of land for agricultural production and affects the supply chain of agricultural products to the community. The research was conducted to describe the conversion of agricultural land and its utilization in the Namlea subdistrict. The research site focuses on Namlea District Buru Regency with consideration of the availability of the number of agricultural lands that are less than other districts in the Buru Regency. The number of informants interviewed as many as 40 people consisting of landowners, farmers, business owners, and village apparatus. Analytical techniques used to follow the concept of Miles and Huberman where activities in the analysis of qualitative data are conducted interactively and continuously to find saturation in the data processing. The results showed that the reduction of farmland in Namlea district was due to the conversion of land for various activities including housing and development of the Trade Center. Besides, the use of converted land is caused by the system of personal ownership that is secured by the Government through the right to building or proprietary rights but has not fully set the long-term oriented land utilization pattern.
Implementation of The Policy of The Minister Of Education and Culture Regulation Number 44 Of 2019 Concerning New Student Recruitmentat SMP Negeri 74 DKI Jakarta
Authors: Et al. Didin Sirojudin
Published: February 2021

The aimed of conducting this research was to determine the implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture No. 44 of 2019 concerning the new student recruitment at SMP Negeri 74 DKI Jakarta. This research used a qualitative approach with a policy evaluation method. The research subjects were the head of SMP Negeri 74 DKI Jakarta, and the parents of prospective students. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and written documents. Data analysis used descriptive statistical techniques. The results of this study are: the process of new students recruitment at SMP Negeri 74 DKI Jakarta has referred to Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture No. 44 of 2019, while the inhibiting factors encountered in implementing this Regulation are that not all parents or guardians of students understand and can use technology well, and there are still many prospective student parents or guardians who do not understand the implementation of the zoning system because lack of socialization of the Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 44 years 2019. To overcome these barries, the school collaborates with the local government to improve public school facilities and infrastructure and conduct socialization about the zoning system to the community long before the new student recruitment implementation.
Role of private Sector in Financing of Skill Development in India
Authors: Dr Nandini Sahay, Dr Saket Bihari Manish Kumar,
Published: February 2021

The advancement in the Third World nations face a few deadlocks. One among these difficulties is low level efficiency and absence of financing from private part for expertise improvement programs. The exemplary inquiries around Labor and skilling strategy discusses are generally about who should direct and pay for the skilling, and what sort of abilities does the workforce need? This paper generally center around the main inquiry on who should lead and pay for preparing and what job private part has in Indian ability advancement framework regarding financing . It is accepted that in creating nations like India where that laborers are generally unfit to put resources into their own aptitudes because of low wages and restricted admittance to preparing, public division is most appropriate to lead the skilling charge however this paper contends that support of private segment as far as financing the skilling program brings viable result for ability advancement programs.

On the side of the contention , a relative investigation of Germany and Japan has been introduced where private division assumes an indispensable part (regarding program plan and financing ) in conferring professional training to the destitute populace. Investigation depends on auxiliary wellsprings of information and broad writing audit of the subject