bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of element’s parameters on the output characteristics of the voltage multiplier when powered from the inverter in resonance conditions
Authors: Mućko Jan
Published: March 2024

The article presents the influence of the parameters of the high voltage direct current (HVDC) generator with a multiplier, such as: leakage inductance of the high voltage (HV) transformer, capacitance, and the number of multiplier stages on the value of the output voltage, voltage ripple, power and frequency of the supply voltage as a function of the output current. The presented characteristics were obtained under the synchronization conditions of the inverter output voltage and current that powers the multiplier. The presented results will be useful when designing HVDC generators with Cockcroft-Walton multipliers.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Accounting Subject Curriculum
Authors: Petrová Pavlína
Published: March 2024

This article looks at how artificial intelligence affects the teaching of accounting in secondary schools. The article is divided into three parts. The first part of the article is devoted to literature research on the topic of the implementation of artificial intelligence in the curriculum within the subject of accounting. In the second part of the article, the methodology for the implementation of the author’s own research is described. The third part of this article deals with the research itself, whether artificial intelligence is implemented in the curriculum of secondary schools, within the subject of accounting. The pupils are already preparing for their future profession in schools, which has already moved forward thanks to the implementation of artificial intelligence. 43 respondents participated in the research that was conducted in two secondary schools where the subject of Accounting is taught.
Basic Logical and Empirical Principles of the Concept of Heterogeneity
Authors: Boyon Jérôme
Published: March 2024

Catherine David introduced the concept of heterogeneity during a seminar for teachers. This problematic situation forces teachers to organize a unified course for students mastering the target language at different levels. Taking into account the specific needs of students and their behavior, referred to as learning strategy or style, the concept of heterogeneity finds empirical justifications, which consider it an inevitable element of didactics. The conclusions of this concept are derived from scientific changes at the beginning of the 21st century. In the very specific interpretative logic of the Copenhagen orthodox school, adopted by Christian Puren’s epistemology, the concept of heterogeneity becomes inextricably linked with the concepts of complementarity and complexity. Catherine David proposes to take up this challenge of teaching a heterogeneous class by introducing a differentiated pedagogy, which is presented in the final part of the article.
Research on Fault Diagnosis System of IOT for Oil Well Pump Based on Machine Learning
Authors: Xiao Bozhi , Lu Yangbing , Wang Miao , Li Haojie , Zhu Hengyan , Cao Xuan , Yang Shengquan
Published: March 2024

In order to realize automatic prediction and processing of remote fault diagnosis of oil well pumps distributed in different regions by crude oil production enterprises, a fault diagnosis system for oil well pumps based on machine learning was researched and designed. This fault diagnosis system is composed of three layers (perception layer, network layer and control application layer) Internet of Things structure. The function and characteristics of each layer are analyzed in this paper, and the hardware composition and control principle of sensor nodes and aggregation nodes of the measurement and control system are discussed and gives the node microcontroller program design flow chart and the main module content of the IoT central computer software design. This paper focuses on the principle of machine learning for fault diagnosis and prediction, and deeply explains the algorithm steps of using LSTM for fault diagnosis of oil well pumps. The enterprise application experiment results show that, compared with the traditional manual well patrol fault diagnosis method, this system has the advantages of convenient operation and maintenance, low labor intensity, high timeliness and accuracy of fault diagnosis, which can better reduce equipment maintenance costs for enterprises.
Research on Iris Feature Extraction and Recognition Technology Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Chen Yufei , Zhao Yiyang , Zhao Bing , Wei Hao
Published: March 2024

Certain biological information or behavioral information of a person can achieve the effect of characterizing an individual, and by combining the computer to extract the corresponding information, identity authentication is achieved. In a variety of biometrics, iris relative to fingerprints, handwriting and face, belongs to the structure within the human eye, if you want to steal is very difficult, in order to improve the safety factor, so the iris is used for authentication to achieve iris recognition. This study is based on deep learning iris recognition matching, in order to be able to effectively improve the accuracy of iris recognition, experiments are carried out. Evaluation metrics are performed through Hamming distance to calculate the correct recognition rate to ensure that the iris information can be accurately represented. This study mainly uses the improved PCHIP-LMD algorithm and CNN algorithm, the LMD algorithm is more context-aware, has better generalization ability, flexibility and scalability, while the CNN algorithm has the advantages of local awareness, parameter sharing and automatic parameter learning. In this study, we compare the correct recognition rate of iris recognition between improved PCHIP-LMD and CNN algorithms and get the conclusion that the correct recognition rate of the improved PCHIP-LMD algorithm is only 78%, which is much smaller than that of the CNN algorithm which is 92%, and we get the conclusion that LMD algorithm is suitable for iris recognition with few samples, and it is more suitable to use CNN algorithm when the sample images are too many. CNN algorithm. With the development of technology, the application of iris recognition will be more and more, I believe that soon will be widely popularized in daily life and work.
UAV Path Planning Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Guo Yifan , Liu Zhiping
Published: March 2024

Path planning is one of the very important aspects of UAV navigation control, which refers to the UAV searching for an optimal or near-optimal route from the starting point to the end point according to the performance indexes such as time, distance, et al. The path planning problem has a long history and has more abundant algorithms. The path planning problem has a long history and a rich set of algorithms, but most of the current algorithms require a known environment, however, in most cases, the environment model is difficult to describe and obtain, and the algorithms perform less satisfactorily. To address the above problems, this paper proposes a UAV path planning method based on deep reinforcement learning algorithm. Based on the OpenAI-GYM architecture, a 3D map environment model is constructed, with the map grid as the state set and 26 actions as the action set, which does not need an environment model and relies on its own interaction with the environment to complete the path planning task. The algorithm is based on stochastic process theory, modeling the path planning problem as a Markov Decision Process (MDP), fitting the UAV path planning decision function and state-action function, and designing the DQN algorithm model according to the state space, action space and network structure. The algorithm enables the intelligences to carry out strategy iteration efficiently. Through simulation, the DQN algorithm is verified to avoid obstacles and complete the path planning task in only about 160 rounds, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed path planning algorithm.
Survey on the LAN MCS Gap Analysis (LMGA)
Authors: Wang Jianguo , Li Ao , Wang Zhongsheng , Zhang Kingston
Published: March 2024

This survey paper can fill a literature gap in LAN/Ethernet modulation and coding scheme. During the past several decades, even though there were many technical papers on MCS technologies in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard development process, those papers are only technical discussions for specific technical proposals and analysis for special application scenarios. There is no paper providing a historical overview of IEEE LAN/Ethernet MCS system. This paper is proposing to establish a research project to cover MCS deficiency gap analysis in the application field of LAN (Ethernet) communications systems. Research on LMGA is a mission to collect information on LAN MCS technologies, conduct analysis on the gaps between MCS practices and market needs so that in the future MCS Innovation development stages including technical requirements and proposal selections, LAN MCS gaps can be filled and to facilitate quick application and adoption into the field for new MCS technologies.
Are Hedonic Models Really Quality-Adjusted? The Role of Apartment Quality in Hedonic Models of Housing Rental Market
Authors: Hebdzyński Michał
Published: March 2024

In micro-level data concerning the housing market, the apartment quality may be signaled via textual statements or the attached descriptions/photos. It may be done using hard information related to the easier-to-measure structural characteristics or soft information related to the apartment condition and design - soft quality. This paper checks whether the choice of the approach to handling the issue of soft quality of apartments influences the properties of hedonic models and the course of hedonic rent indices. The study shows that hedonic models that account for soft quality have better statistical properties than those without soft-quality-related variables. Among them, the models that include the information on quality extracted from descriptions of apartments prove to be the best. Still, considerable differences in the indicated course of hedonic rent indices have not been detected. However, the paper concludes that utilizing information on apartments’ soft quality may be crucial to understanding the market adjustment process to economic shocks. It has been proven that the price reaction of the Poznań (Poland) rental market to the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian aggression on Ukraine has been diversified in the quality-related market segments.
CANINE PARVOVIRUS INFECTION IN DOGS: PATHOGENESIS, CLINICAL SYMPTOMS, DIAGNOSIS, PREVALENCE, THERAPY, AND VACCINATION
Authors: Sari Puti Nirmala , Saragih Andini Hiskia Br , Pasaribu Anggi Br , Lestari Fajar Budi
Published: March 2024

Canine parvovirus is a highly contagious disease in dogs that attacks the digestive tract. This disease is caused by canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2), belonging to the Parvoviridae family. This virus causes the highest mortality in dogs under six months of age. This virus has a very high mortality and morbidity rate, especially in dogs that have not been vaccinated. This literature review discusses the pathogenesis of CPV, the clinical symptoms that can be caused, how to diagnose, the prevalence of CPV cases, therapy, and vaccination to prevent transmission of canine parvovirus. The method used is literature study by collecting and summarizing references relevant to the topic. Based on this literature review, the results obtained include that canine parvovirus infection can occur directly or indirectly and CPV will show various clinical symptoms, namely the type of myocarditis and the type of enteritis. Common methods used to help confirm a diagnosis include anatomical pathology examinations and laboratory diagnostic examinations in the form of blood hematology examinations, test kits, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Fluorescent Antibody Technique (FAT), Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Based on the prevalence of CPV cases, it is known that CPV mostly attacks dogs aged 0-6 months. Therapy for CPV sufferers is only symptomatic and supportive. Vaccination is the main way to avoid CPV disease. It is hoped that more research on CPV will be carried out so that insight into CPV is easier to obtain and can become a lesson for the future.
IDENTIFICATION AND PREVALENCES PARASITE NEMATODE ON ETAWA CROSSBREED GOAT IN SUKAWATI SUBDISTRICT, GIANYAR REGENCY
Authors: Pangaribuan Viany Ekklesia , Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti , Sulabda I Nyoman , Mufa Romy Muhammad Dary
Published: March 2024

Etawa crossbreed goat have farmed in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. As a ruminant, goat had risked to get infected by nematode parasites in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. This study had known to identification and prevalences parasite nematode cluster in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. This study had bought some sample then have preserved with 10% formalin. The result is, prevalence of nematode parasite is 14% and nematode who can identification is Skrjabinema spp.; Strongyloides sp.; and Strongyl-type. Prevalence nematode in Sukawati Subdistrict more less than another place. From the results who have, cage cleanliness should be upgrade for minimalize nematode parasite infection.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: ZOONOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH MOUSE AND RAT
Authors: Agustina Kadek Karang
Published: March 2024

Mouse and rat borne zoonotic diseases refer to illnesses that can be transmitted from rodents such as mice and rats to humans. These animals can carry various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which can cause diseases in humans through direct contact, inhalation of airborne particles, consumption of contaminated food or water, or via vectors such as ticks and fleas. Here are some common mouse and rat zoonotic diseases: Leptospirosis, Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS), Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis (LCM), Rat-Bite Fever (RBF), Salmonellosis dan Pes. Leptospirosis: This bacterial infection is caused by Leptospira bacteria found in the urine of infected rodents. Humans can contract leptospirosis through contact with contaminated water, soil, or food. Symptoms can range from mild flu-like illness to severe complications involving the kidneys, liver, and other organs. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS): Hantaviruses are transmitted to humans through contact with rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, primarily from deer mice. Inhalation of aerosolized virus particles is the most common route of transmission. HPS can lead to severe respiratory illness, with symptoms including fever, muscle aches, coughing, and potentially fatal pulmonary edema. Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis (LCM): LCM is caused by the Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV), which is carried by house mice. Humans can become infected through exposure to rodent urine, droppings, saliva, or nesting materials. LCM can cause flu-like symptoms initially and may progress to more severe neurological complications, including meningitis and encephalitis. Rat-Bite Fever (RBF): This bacterial infection is caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis (commonly associated with rat bites) or Spirillum minus (associated with exposure to rat feces or urine). RBF can result from a bite or scratch from an infected rodent or handling of contaminated materials. Symptoms include fever, rash, joint pain, and in severe cases, endocarditis or meningitis. Salmonellosis: Salmonella bacteria can be carried by rodents, particularly in their feces. Humans can contract salmonellosis through the ingestion of contaminated food or water, as well as through direct contact with rodents or their habitats. Symptoms typically include diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, and vomiting. Pes: While commonly associated with fleas that infest rodents like rats, plague bacteria (Yersinia pestis) can also be transmitted directly through contact with infected rodents or their bodily fluids. Plague can manifest as bubonic (swollen lymph nodes), septicemic, or pneumonic forms, with symptoms ranging from fever and chills to respiratory distress and organ failure. Preventing mouse and rat zoonotic diseases involves maintaining good hygiene practices, such as proper food storage, waste disposal, and rodent-proofing buildings. Additionally, avoiding contact with wild rodents and seeking prompt medical attention if exposed to rodents or experiencing symptoms of illness are crucial preventive measures.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR OF DOG OWNERS TOWARDS RABIES IN BANJAR SELAT TENGAH, SELAT VILLAGE, BANGLI REGENCY
Authors: Pasek I Made Abhiwedam , Tenaya I Wayan Masa , Sukada I MAde
Published: March 2024

Rabies is a zoonotic disease caused by a neurotropic virus of the genus Lyssavirus in the Rhabdoviridae family. Rabies cases were detected in Bali in November 2008 in Badung Regency and spread gradually in all regencies, one of which was Bangli Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the people in Banjar Selat Tengah. The design of this research is observational. The method used was a survey of respondents, namely all dog-owning households in Banjar Selat Tengah, Selat Village. Based on data obtained from 34 (100%) respondents, namely from Banjar Selat Tengah, that the majority of the population has a good level of knowledge, attitude and behavior. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that the level of knowledge of the people of Banjar Selat Tengah about rabies is good at 94.1%. In addition, the attitude of the Banjar Selat Tengah community can be categorized as a positive attitude of 79.4%. For the level of behavior of the Banjar Selat Tengah community, it is classified as good behavior at 79.4%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the number of families who keep dogs from Banjar Selat Tengah is 34 families. The majority of the banjar residents have a good level of knowledge, so does the community's attitude towards rabies which is also in the category of positive attitudes and the community's behavior towards rabies is quite good. It is hoped that the community can improve their knowledge, attitude and behavior towards rabies to help better manage rabies in the future.
PREVALENCE AND IDENTIFICATION OF ECTOPARASITES LICE IN DOMESTIC CHICKEN IN BALI
Authors: Puspasari Gusti Ayu Putu Ratih , Oka Ida Bagus Made , Dwinata I Made
Published: March 2024

Free-range chicken is Indonesia's natural wealth which has various benefits as laying poultry, broilers and religious ceremonies. One of the ectoparasites that attack free-range chickens in Bali is lice. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of free-range chicken lice in Bali and identify the type of lice in free-range chickens in Bali. So that precise control can be carried out. Lice were obtained from 60 free-range chickens in several areas of Bali, namely Tabanan, Badung, and Gianyar regencies. Sampling is done by combing chicken feathers using cotton swabs slightly moistened with 70% alhokol. The ticks collected come from several regions on the chicken's body, namely the head-neck, back, chest, and wings. The obtained lice are then inserted into an affendorf tube that has contained 70% alcohol and labeled to distinguish one chicken from another. Then the identification process is carried out. The results showed that the prevalence of lice infestation in free-range chickens in Bali was 53% with Tabanan (50%), Badung (25%) and Gianyar (85%) regencies. The types of ticks found are Menopon gallinae, Lipeurus caponis, Gonoicotes gallinae, and Menacanthus straminaeus.
IDENTIFICATION OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ETHANOL EXTRACT LEAF MIMOSA THAT GROWS IN DENPASAR CITY
Authors: Wiadnyani Kadek Ayu , Dharmayudha Anak , Sudimartini Luh Made , Merdana I Made
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is a tropical country rich in natural resources including medicinal plants, which have been used as traditional medicines for generations. Mimosa (Mimosa pudica L.) is a plant that has a lot of potential to be developed into raw materials for traditional medicine because it has many pharmacological activities that are beneficial in supporting health. This study aims to determine the active phytochemical compounds contained in the ethanol extract of Mimosa leaves. Mimosa leaves will be collected around the city of Denpasar, Bali. The sample will then be extracted using 70% ethanol solvent by maceration method. Phytochemical tests which include steroid/triterpenoid tests, flavonoid tests, alkaloid tests, phenolic tests, tannin tests, and saponin tests were carried out to identify the active phytochemical compounds in the samples. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on testing of the phytochemical compounds of the 70% ethanol extract of mimosa leaves grown in the city of Denpasar, it was concluded that the extract contains triterpenoid/steroidal, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, and saponins. This research is an early stage in detecting the content of secondary metabolites in mimosa. Further research is suggested to be carried out in testing the content of mimosa leaves, for example fractionation, which can later be used in practical applications in the field of veterinary medicine.
PREVALENCE OF ECTOPARASITE TICK AND MITE INFESTATION ON DOMESTIC CHICKEN IN BALI
Authors: Tandisalla Hesty Kartika , Oka Ida Bagus Made , Dwinata I Made
Published: March 2024

The raising of free-range chickens is generally intended as laying hens, broilers, and pets by the people of Indonesia. One of the common diseases affecting free-range chickens is the infestation of ectoparasites ticks and mites that can interfere with the health of chickens and even cause economic losses on a farm. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of ectoparasite infestation of ticks and mites and to identify the types of ticks and mites that infest free-range chickens in Bali. The objects in this study were tick and mite ectoparasites that infested 5-6 month-old of 60 free-range chickens. Ticks ectoparasites were taken directly one by one using tweezers and for non-scabies mites were observed using a magnifying glass and taken using cotton wool soaked in 70% alcohol. Each ectoparasite taken from one individual chicken was put into an eppendorf tube filled with 70% alcohol. Identification was done by examining the preparations using a light microscope based on the CDC identification key (1966). The results of this study showed that the prevalence of ectoparasites in free-range chickens in Bali was 78% with a prevalence of ticks at 32% and a prevalence of mites at 78%. The types of ticks found were Haemaphysalis spp. and Megninia ginglymura mites. Further research is needed to identify the types of ectoparasites ticks and mites that infest chickens in Indonesia.
QUALITY OF BALINESE BEEF PRODUCED BY PESANGGARAN SLAUGHTERHOUSE WITH ABIANSEMAL VILLAGE ABATTOIRS
Authors: Dewi Anak Agung Sagung Sandatsari , Suada I Ketut , Sukada I MAde
Published: March 2024

The increasing demand for beef causes the intensity of cattle slaughter to increase. This makes the existence of slaughterhouses (RPH) and abattoirs (TPH) indispensable in supporting the availability of meat in an area. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of Balinese beef in terms of subjective and objective tests and to determine the difference in the quality of Balinese beef produced by Pesanggaran slaughterhouses and Abiansemal Village of abattoirs. The samples used in this study were Balinese beef slaughtered at Pesanggaran slaughterhouses and Abiansemal Village abattoirs, at the silver side (M. biceps femoris) as much as 125 grams/head of 16 meat samples. Each sample was subjectively (color test, odor test, consistency test, and texture test) and objectively (pH test, water binding capacity test, and moisture content test) tested for physical quality. Subjective data was analyzed by Mann Whitney test and objective data was tested by T test (Independent). The results of the subjective data research with the Mann Whitney test obtained the results of the color test of Balinese beef produced by RPH Pesanggaran and TPH Abiansemal Village respectively 6.03 and 8.77, the odor test both had a score of 2, the consistency test had a score of 2.6 and 1.8, the texture test had a score of 2.43 and 1.38. While the T Test (Independent) test for objective data obtained the pH test results of 5.48 and 5.6, respectively, the water binding capacity test was 73.29% and 76.07%, and the water content test was 66.42% and 69.36%. It can be concluded that the quality of Balinese beef from Pesanggaran slaughterhouses and Abiansemal Village abattoirs is in good condition and suitable for consumption. In order to obtain ASUH meat products, it is recommended to carry out guidance on abattoirs in accordance with the standards for slaughtering animals at slaughterhouses.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADA INDUSTRI TEKSTIL DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Ayuningati Ghina Rachmita , Karmini Ni Luh
Published: March 2024

The manufacturing sector plays a crucial role in supporting a country's economic growth. Many countries view this sector as a primary driver of economic development due to its significant advantages compared to other sectors. For this reason, industrialization strategies are often employed to achieve societal well-being. One example is the textile industry in the Bali Province, which holds substantial potential and ranks third highest in each district. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of capital, labor, and technology on textile industry production in Denpasar City. The study utilizes both primary and secondary data. It will involve the participation of 90 respondents as samples, using the Proporsionate Stratified Random Sampling approach, drawn from a population of 983 entrepreneurs operating in the textile industry sector in Denpasar City. Multiple linear regression analysis will be employed. The findings of this study indicate that capital, labor, and technology collectively have a significant impact on production within the textile industry sector in Denpasar City. Additionally, individually, capital, labor, and technology also make positive and significant contributions to textile industry production in the region. These findings reinforce the hypothesis that capital, labor, and technology variables play a crucial role in influencing production.

Keywords: capital, labor, technology, production
PENGARUH MODAL, JAM KERJA, DAN PENGGUNAAN QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD (QRIS)TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI PASAR BURUNG SATRIA, BALI
Authors: Natalia Alyssa Dea , Setiawina Nyoman Djinar
Published: March 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of capital, working hours, and the use of the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Code (QRIS) on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. This study uses a quantitative research method in the form of associative. The population in this study were traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The number of traders is as many as 90 traders. The method of determining the sample used is a saturated sample in which the entire population becomes the sample in the study. Data collection was carried out by observation and structured interviews using a list of questions in a questionnaire to 90 traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. In this study, multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the effect of capital, working hours, and the use of QRIS on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The results showed that the use of capital, working hours, and the use of QRIS had a positive and significant effect on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The implication of this research is to increase the income of traders in the satria bird market, it is hoped that traders can add their capital, working hours, and use of their QRIS. Because adding these three variables will have a positive effect on the income of traders in the warrior bird market.

Keyword: capital, working hours, use of QRIS, traders, and income
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PENGANGGURAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Riestiawan Gede Surya , Wenagama I Wayan
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of population, unemployment and education on poverty levels in the Province of Bali 2019-2021. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. Types and sources of research data used are secondary data, which are obtained directly from the object being examined. Processing the data using SPSS.The results of this study indicate that partially the effect of population, unemployment, and education on the poverty rate of people in the Province of Bali in 2019 to 2021 it was found that the variable population growth has a positive and significant effect on the level of poverty that occurs in the Province of Bali, while the variable  Unemployment and education do not necessarily increase poverty.  Total Population, Total Unemployment and Education simultaneously or together have a positive influence on Poverty in the Province of Bali, while the Coefficient of Determination shows that Total Population, Total Unemployment and Education have an effect of 35.1% to influence the Poverty variable in Bali Province and the remaining 64  .9% is influenced by other factors or other variables outside this research model.

 

Keywords: poverty, total population, unemployment, education
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS AND GLOBALIZATION TOWARDS INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GREEN DEVELOPMENT (INCLUSIVE GREEN GROWTH)
Authors: Arka Sudarsana
Published: March 2024

The idea of ??a green economy does not replace sustainable development, but creates a new focus on the economy, investment, capital and infrastructure, jobs and skills as well as positive social and environmental outcomes. The green economy is closely related to SDGs No. 13, climate action, but, even further, this concept directs attention to the quality of life with people at the center. This research tries to see the impact of the development of inclusive green growth in several countries on the welfare of their people. Inclusive green growth prioritizes planetary and human health, and considers them interrelated. Prioritization and implementation of green initiatives also helps countries achieve various sustainable development goals. The hypothesis tested is that countries that implement inclusive green growth in their development policies will have a strong correlation with community welfare, governance of government institutions, and economic openness in the context of international trade. The results of data analysis show that inclusive green growth has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Government institutional governance has a positive and insignificant effect on economic openness in various countries. Inclusive green growth has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions has a negative and insignificant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Economic openness has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society in various countries. Inclusive green growth does not have an indirect effect on the welfare of society in various countries. The governance of government institutions does not indirectly influence the welfare of society in various countries.
Analisis Kesehatan Ekosistem Mangrove di Kawasan Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB)
Authors: Damanik Dina Deartha Vansari , Dirgayusa I Gusti Ngurah Putra , Indrawan Gede Surya
Published: March 2024

Mangrove ecosystems are ecosystems located in coastal areas that are affected by tides and have many functions, namely ecological, physiological and economic functions. The purpose of this study was to determine the health condition of the mangrove ecosystem and the diversity of mangrove species in the West Bali National Park area. The technique applied in this study was a purposive random sampling method, with a total of 65 plots, and to determine the health condition of the mangrove ecosystem using the Hemispherical photography method. The mangrove species found at the observation site were Avicennia offinalis, Aegiceras floridum, Bruguiera cylindrica, Ceriops tagal, Lumnitzera racemose, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Sonneratia alba, and Sonneratia caseolaris. The value of mangrove health conditions is determined from several parameters such as canopy cover which has a range of cover values ranging from 51.35% - 66.67% with an average percentage cover of all data collection stations of 60.27%, density has a value range of 2100 trees/ha – 8867 trees/ha, with a diversity value of 0.97 in the low diversity category, and with an average environmental parameter value such as temperature around 28.1 ± 0.56?, while the average value of salinity is 22.3 ±3.27‰, and the average pH was 5.9±0.12, with sandy mud substrate dominating the entire observation area.
CLINICOPATHOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS OF NASOPHARYNGEALCARCINOMA AT CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL PROF. DR. I.G.N.G. NGOERAH DENPASAR IN 2021-2022
Authors: Heriani Ni Komang , Paskarani Putu Erika , Winarti Ni Wayan
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

 

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) epidemiologically occupies the fourth position as the highest number of malignancy cases in Bali, Indonesia. The most common histological type of NPC cases are non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma (NKSCC) undifferentiated subtype. This research aims to know the clinicopathological aspect of nasopharyngeal carcinoma at Central General Hospital Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Denpasar in 2021-2022 regarding the distribution of age range, gender, education, occupation, clinical stage, histological type, as well as the results of anamnesis. The research design is a descriptive study of 70 cases of NPC at Central General Hospital Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Denpasar from 2021 to 2022. Samples were collected retrospectively from secondary data using a total sampling technique through a cross-sectional study, samples were obtained from medical record data and hospital management system of Central General Hospital Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Denpasar. In this study, the most cases of NPC were found in the range of 51-60 years old (32.9%), male sex (65.7%), high school education status (48.6%), private employee employment (32.9%), anamnesis results of a lump in the neck (77.1%), stage IVA (40%), and with the histological type of NKSCC undifferentiated subtype (90%). Men have twice the risk of suffering from NPC compared to women, most cases have complained of a lump in the neck and other symptoms such as nasal congestion, tinnitus, headaches. The most common histological type found is the NKSCC undifferentiated subtype, which mostly occurs in advanced stages of an IVA.

Keywords : Clinicopathology, NPC, Nasopharynx
THE EFFECT OF PANDAN WANGI ROOTS ETHANOL EXTRACT (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) ON THE DEGREE OF PLASMODIUM BERGHEI PARASITEMIA IN VIVO
Authors: Saraswati Devi Ni Made Kumbha Mella , Laksemi Dewa Ayu Agus Sri , Diarthini Ni Luh Putu Eka , Sudarmaja I Made
Published: March 2024

Malaria is an disease caused by Plasmodium genus and transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes via bites. The occurrence of antimalarial drug resistance in various places, such as Chloroquine and Artemisinin Combination Therapy, be a challenge for researchers to find new herbal and effective alternative antimalarial drugs. Pandan Wangi roots (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) contain compounds with antimalarial properties. This study aims to determine the effect of Pandan Wangi roots ethanol extract at doses of 1, 100, and 1,000 mg/kgBW (Body Weight on the degree of Plasmodium berghei parasitemia in vivo. This study employs an experimental in vivo method using the Post-Test Only Controlled Group Design. Sample of 24 mice were divided into one negative control group and three treatment groups. The data analysis technique employed is One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Test. In this study, the mean degree of parasitemia in negative control group was 32.60%, treatment group with dose of 1 mg/kgBW was 22.27%, treatment group with dose of 100 mg/kgBW was 18.49%, and treatment group with dose of 1,000 mg/kgBW was 14.88%. The One Way ANOVA analysis resulted in p-value of 0.001, which is < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in the average degree of parasitemia among the three treatment groups. Thus, the effect of Pandan Wangi roots ethanol extract has antimalarial activity. Administration dose of 1,000 mg/kgBW proved to be the most effective in suppressing the growth of Plasmodium berghei parasitemia.

Keywords : Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb., Antimalarial, Plasmodium berghei, Degree of Parasitemia
¿Cómo construir un humedal para el tratamiento del agua residual en mi escuela?
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua, Rivas Hernández Armando
Published: March 2024

El objetivo de este manual es proporcionar los conocimientos básicos referentes a las partes que integran un humedal; cómo funcionan; las técnicas, herramientas y materiales de construcción; y, por supuesto, las acciones rutinarias para su eficiente operación.
¿Cómo armar y operar la bicibomba?
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua, Mocva Kurek Roberta Karinne , Dehesa Carrasco Ulises
Published: March 2024

El curso virtual está compuesto por 3 módulos y contiene una introducción sobre el tema y explicaciones sencillas para facilitar su implementación, operación y mantenimiento.
Managing Critical Thinking Skills to Resilience Profile of Pancasila Students in Indonesia Using Controversial Public Issues Model
Authors: Munir Syahrul , Rahmayanti Dhita Aulua , Farhana Nurul , Suwanan Ahmad Fawaiq , Adi Khofifatu Rohmah , Sa’id Mochamad
Published: March 2024

Purpose: How to manage critical thinking skills in order to resilience Profil Pelajar Pancasila using controversial public issues model is what is the purpose of the research.
 
Theoretical framework: Managing critical thinking skillsis the ability to analyze, evaluate, explain, inference, and interpretation of information obtained in a qualitative or quantitative in writing and verbal using controversial public issues models.
 
Method/design/approach: The research conducted using the quasi-experimental method. This study uses data collection techniques in the form of tests consisting of paper-based pretests and postests supported by documentation needed during the study.
 
Results and conclusion: The result was that managing critical thinking skills using the controversial public issues method was effective in resilience of the Profil Pelajar Pancasila.
 
Research implications: Controversial Public Issues models can increase the dimension of critical thinking skills, so that they can reach the dimensions contained in the Profil Pelajar Pancasila as a transition to implementing the Merdeka Curriculum.
 
Originality/value: This research contributes to the growing literature on critical thinking management as a form of thinking that learners are required to have in the new Profil Pelajar Pancasila policy contained in the Merdeka curriculum. This research provides original insights related to the effectiveness of the implementation of the CPI model in improving critical thinking skills in the Profil Pelajar Pancasila, so that it has an impact on fulfilling the obligations of teachers to make students become students with Pancasila character.
A Comprehensive Methodology for Evaluating Economic Security in the Digitalization of Investment Processes
Authors: Kalinin Oleksandr , Gonchar Viktoriya , Zakharchenko Oleg , Darushyn Oleksandr , Maltsev Maksym , Datsiuk Pavlo
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This article aims to present a methodology for evaluating economic security within digitalized investment processes, addressing the evolving financial landscape's demands for innovative assessment approaches.
 
Methods: The methodology developed integrates key components, indicators, and measurement techniques to offer a holistic evaluation of economic security. Case study countries are analyzed to identify common patterns, trends, and best practices, enriching the methodology's robustness.
 
Results and discussion: The methodology provides valuable insights into maintaining economic security in digitalized investment environments, emphasizing factors such as legal and regulatory frameworks, technological infrastructure, data security, and investor protection. The analysis facilitates a nuanced understanding of economic security dynamics in digital transformation.
 
Implications of the research: This research has significant implications for policymakers, researchers, and industry practitioners by offering a comprehensive tool to navigate the complexities of economic security in the digital era. It enables stakeholders to adapt effectively to digitalization challenges and opportunities, ensuring investor protection and financial system stability.
 
Originality/value: This research contributes to the discourse on economic security and digital transformation by presenting a reliable and efficient evaluation methodology. It fills a critical gap in current methodologies, enhancing the ability of stakeholders to address the intricacies of digitalized investment processes and safeguard economic security.
Effort to Prevent and Reduce Employee Turnover Intention in The Hospitality
Authors: Darmawan Akhmad , Bagis Fatmah
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The loss of skilled workers is one of the negative effects of the high turnover rates that the hospitality sector is currently experiencing. Turnover intention refers to an employee's desire to relocate or quit their position. There are several organizational disruptions brought on by this staff turnover. The purpose of this study is to test a research model empirically by examining how job security, perceived organizational support, and transformational leadership affect the intention to leave a company. 
 
Theoretical framework: This study employs the Social Exchange Theory, which posits that a balanced exchange occurs between two parties, with recipients typically responding positively when the giver provides something valuable. In line with this concept, the research aims to explore how factors such as job security, perceived organizational support, and transformational leadership influence individuals' inclination to remain in their current employment.
 
Method/design/approach: Quota sampling, which establishes a quota depending on the percentage of each hotel, is the sample method employed. Analysis employing Partial Least Squares was used in this study. In order to ensure that the computations are spread equally, the analysis's findings determine the proportion of the demographic conditions of each employee respondent at 4-star hotels. Consequently, a total of 176 respondents were gathered from the sampling, comprising 123 male and 53 female employees, with the majority falling between the 20–25 age range.
 
Results and conclusion: The findings suggest a positive association between the desire to leave a company and factors such as perceived organizational support, transformational leadership, and job security. Interestingly, the results indicate that enhancing job security could potentially decrease the inclination to leave. However, the study did not uncover significant effects of transformational leadership or perceived organizational support on turnover intention.
 
Research implications: Provide new references in theoretical studies, especially on turnover intention behavior, especially in the hospitality sector.
 
Originality/value:  Establish a new measurement mechanism in an effort to reduce turnover intention using different antasedent variables.
Issues of accounting for intangible assets under the new standard at the stage of their identification
Authors: SEREBRYAKOVA Tat'yana Yu. , KARPOVA Elena V.
Published: March 2024

Subject. Since 2024, the new Federal Accounting Standard (FSBU) 14/2022 – Intangible Assets is mandatory. This article examines the categorical framework of this Standard, as well as the past and international standards in comparison with legal norms.
Objectives. The article aims to identify the types of intangible assets to be accounted for in accordance with the new Standard, based on the essence and generic features, the legal content of the types of intangible assets mentioned in the accounting standards in order to identify them, based on their importance in generating economic benefits and participating in the processes of the organization.
Methods. For the study, we used the general scientific methods of cognition, a systems approach, logical generalization, analysis and synthesis, and analogy.
Results. The study shows that the new Standard is not much different from the old one in terms of defining categories. In contrast to the international similar standard, the domestic standard lacks detailed explanations that are essential for identifying costs as expenses of the period or intangible assets.
Conclusions and Relevance. For the reasonable recognition of intangible assets in accounting, it is necessary that the Standard takes into account the norms of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and other laws that make it possible to distinguish between generic and essential features of intangible assets, which are the results of intellectual activity and means of individualization. The presented results are intended to further develop the methodology and practice of accounting for intangible assets of organizations.
Improving the institutional environment of enterprises' innovative activity based on proactivity
Authors: DROBYSHEVSKAYA Larisa N. , ISAKOV Konstantin M.
Published: March 2024

Subject. The article addresses availability of resources, institutional environment, scientific and technical potential of enterprises in various industries.
Objectives. The purpose is to classify enterprises by type of innovation strategy.
Methods. We employ methods of horizontal and vertical comparative analysis of data series.
Results. The study established that proactive enterprises showed a significant increase in revenue and profit for 2011–2022. For all types of enterprises, R&D and development is unprofitable. For proactive businesses, the risk of business liquidation is 36% lower than for other businesses.
Conclusions. Multilateral institutional arrangements in the form of sectoral transactions are an effective tool for disseminating proactive behavior among enterprises.
Trends in the Russian-Chinese integration at the present stage of financial globalization and digitization of the economy
Authors: METEL'SKAYA Valeriya V.
Published: March 2024

Subject. The article addresses the formation of a multipolar world, the strengthening of Russia's financial independence from Western countries.
Objectives. The aim is to identify promising areas of cooperation between Russia and China in the financial sector.
Methods. The study applies methods of systems and functional-structural analysis.
Results. The paper established that the main tasks related to the deepening of cooperation between Russia and China in the financial sector are the creation of an optimal system for protecting the rights of investors, ensuring cybersecurity, formation of a single exchange space, and countering the legalization of illegally obtained funds.
Conclusions. At present, there is a growing trend towards dedollarization of assets and liabilities of financial and non-financial organizations, the prerequisites for the transition to settlements in the currencies of friendly States have been formed.