bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SİBERFEMİNİZMDEN TEKNOFEMİNİZME: FEMİNİST TEKNOLOJİ ÇALIŞMALARINDA YAŞANAN GELİŞMELER
Authors: ELNUR Ahmet
Published: January 2023

19. yüzyıldan itibaren şekillenen feminist teori, toplumsal gerçekliğin cinsiyetlendirilmiş
özünü açığa çıkarmak ve değiştirmek doğrultusunda farklı kavramlar ortaya koymaktadır.
Feminist kuramcıların çalışmaları, teknoloji alanındaki erkek tekelinin eril iktidarın temel
kaynağı, kadınların teknolojiye mesafeli bir şekilde konumlandırılmasının ise erkeklere
bağımlılıklarının temel aracı olduğunu öne sürmektedir. Teknoloji ve toplumsal cinsiyet ilişkisinin
çözümlenmesi doğrultusunda temel başvuru kaynaklarını oluşturan, Haraway, Plant ve
Wajcman’ın çalışmalarında günümüzde artık yaygın olan bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri de dâhil
olmak üzere teknolojilerin toplumsal açıdan ve özellikle de toplumsal cinsiyet konusunda
tarafsız olduğu yönünde varsayımlar öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında dünyada
yaşanan teknolojik gelişmelerin bir sonucu olarak erken feminizmin yerini alan feminist teknoloji
çalışmalarının detaylı olarak incelenmesi ve yaşanan değişimlerin ortaya konması
amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda birinci bölümde ataerkil yapının yeniden üretilmesinde
teknolojinin rolünü vurgulayan ve daha çok kadercilik eğilimi gösteren erken feminizm üzerine
genel bir çerçeve çizilmektedir. İkinci bölümde Haraway’in “Siborg Manifestosu” çalışmasıyla
temelleri atılan, dijital teknolojiyi kadınlar için bir kurtuluş aracı olarak gören postmodern
siberfeminizm incelenmekte, 2000’li yıllarda gündeme gelen, toplumsal cinsiyet ve teknolojinin
toplumsal olarak ortak inşası üzerine fikirler kompleksinden oluşan teknofeminizm yaklaşımı
çalışmanın üçüncü bölümünde ele alınmaktadır. Çalışmanın son bölümünde ise siberfeminist ve
teknofeminist düşünce akımları, karşılaştırmalı ve etkileşimsel bağlamda analiz edilmektedir.
Yeni teknolojik olanakların kadınların özgürleşmesini sağlayacağını iddia eden
siberfeminizmden farklı olarak teknofeminist yaklaşım, toplumsal cinsiyet ve teknoloji karşıtlığı
üzerine geleneksel bir analiz çerçevesi sunmamakta, bilakis söz konusu karşıtlığın incelenmesi
doğrultusunda siberfeminizm ve diğer feminist yaklaşımlar tarafından ortaya atılan determinist
görüşlerin eleştirel kesişimselliği üzerine temellendirilmektedir. Wajcman’ın görüşleri
doğrultusunda şekillenen bu yaklaşım, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizliğinin yeni teknolojilerin
gelişmesi ile yeniden üretilerek sürdürüldüğünü ortaya koymakta, dolayısıyla siberfeminizme
göre daha materyalist bir düşünsel yapı olma niteliği taşımaktadır. Geleneksel mekânların yerini
dijital mekânların aldığı günümüzde, dijital teknolojilerin toplumsal cinsiyetle ilişkisinin
anlaşılması doğrultusunda gerçekleştirilen feminist çalışmalarda teknolojinin evrensel değil,
zamansal ve dönüşümsel karakterini ortaya koyan bakış açılarının yaygınlaştığı görülmektedir.
An Alternative Semantic Analysis of the Particle ʃikil in Jordanian Arabic
Authors: Al-Malahmeh Mohammed Ali , Aljeradaat Hamed Abdelhamiyd
Published: January 2023

This paper revisits the semantics of the marker ʃikil in Jordanian Arabic (henceforth, JA) which has been analyzed as indirect evidential in previous literature (Al-Malahmeh 2013; Jarrah & Alshamari 2017, and others). The paper argues that ʃikil is a propositional-level rather than an illocutionary-level operator and therefore ʃikil is amenable to a modal analysis. The paper also provides evidence that epistemic modality system in JA can be finer-grained in terms of the propositions construed in the modal base as either logical reasoning-based or observable evidence-based. Such intriguing feature has been overlooked in possible world semantics (Kratzer 1991, 2012) but slightly reformed in the modal analysis advocated for ʃikil in this paper where the modal base is argued to construe a presupposition restricting the propositions in the modal base to observable evidence only. Cross-linguistically, the findings of the current paper lend further support to the unfolding literature that asserts the affinity and the heterogeneity of evidentiality and epistemic modality. At the same time, it poses serious challenge to the seminal works in evidentiality such as those of Aikhenvald (2004) and De-Haan (1999, 2004) who claimed that evidentiality is a homogenous category.
Coercive Biomedical Body Politics: Redefining Breast Cancer as a Gender-Marked Experience in the Case Study of Linda Park-Fuller’s ‘A Clean Breast of It.’
Authors:  Abdullah Neval Nabil Mahmoud
Published: January 2023

The present paper is mainly concerned with exploring the historical stigma, implicit truths, and chaotic dynamics informing women's breast cancer as the most traumatic, disfiguring, and life-threatening illness. For this purpose, the study investigates Linda Park–Fuller’s auto-performance, “A Clean Breast of It” – a pre-millennial, Anglo-American, and gender-conscious case study with the aim of delving into the plights of fractured female bodies living with breast cancer and harassed by bio-power. Scrutinizing their fragmented state of consciousness, the study considers the ways these female bodies are discursively shaped, regulated, categorized, and manipulated by the authority of the (mostly male) medical gaze and the body-focused, seemingly empowering pink ribbon culture. Administering a Foucauldian-inspired Feminist Post-structural approach, the study reaches the conclusion that the dramatized plight and subjective experience in the case study of Park-Fuller’s auto-performance is a gendered journey of reconstructing the self. Moreover, her active questioning of hegemonic discourses and health-related practices of the sexist bio-power serves in demonstrating the ways gender and power relations are constituted within disease regimes, the means by which the sick female bodies are developed within relationships of power, and the potentialities of their (the sick female bodies’) radical transformation.
140TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTHDAY OF ALEXANDER VLADIMIROVICH TYURIN
Authors: Drapalyuk Mikhail , Sivolapov Aleksey , Bugakov Vladimir , Razinkov M.
Published: January 2023

In 2022, the foresters of our country are celebrating the 140th anniversary of the scientific, pedagogical, industrial and social activities of Professor Alexander Vladimirovich Tyurin. A.V. Tyurin worked in Voronezh for 24 years, foresters note the meaningful, fruitful life of a forester, scientist, educator of youth. Created with his participation, the Voronezh Higher Forestry School gradually transformed into a large forestry university of federal significance. He was characterized by broad erudition, benevolence, a sensitive attitude towards people - this is the attractive force that attracted him to solve complex problems (his students recall). Many dozens of works capture the thoughts of a veteran of Russian forestry. The work "Fundamentals of economy in pine forests" entered the treasury of classic works on forestry; Tables of the progress of plantation growth are widely used by every practical arborist and serve as a standard for comparison in the study of the structure of stands by arborists-scientists.
THE STATE OF THE FEMALE GENERATIVE SPHERE OF SCOTS PINE IN THE ACTIVE FOCUS OF THE ROOT FUNGUS (Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref.)
Authors: Kisternyy Grigoriy
Published: January 2023

Evaluation of the manifestation of Scots pine trees reaction to the weakening effect of Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. is relevant from the perspective of the potential opportunities for further natural regeneration of the forest. The main reason for the decrease in the biological stability of the pine plantation was the development of the root sponge focus. Over the three-year period 2017-2019 the weighted average tree health category in the sample area increased from 2.21 to 2.52. The morphometric parameters of cones turned out to be more stable in the female generative sphere. Greater variability was noted for full-grain seed yield and the number of sterile apex scales. Relatively high preservation of seed ovules was found in the first and second vegetative periods of development within the boundaries of average values. For trees of different status categories during the whole period of observations it was 70.60-81.77 and 79.07-88.35% respectively, which indicated sufficient quality of pollination and marked compatibility of male and female genotypes against the background of reduced viability of mother trees. Embryo survival in the experiment reached 63.44-81.48%. The sensitivity of the generative sphere of Scots pine to the stress caused by the development of the disease has been proved. A significant decrease in the average length and diameter of mature cones and a relative increase in female reproduction rates were confirmed with the weakening and dying out of pine trees infected with root sponge. The possibility of identifying separate periods of preservation of ovules during gametophytic and embryonic cycles and the annual regularity of seed production allow us to recommend Scots pine for monitoring the state of the female generative sphere and assess the potential of the species to survive the action of aggressive stressors, such as Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref.
BIAXIAL ARTICULATED TIMBER VEHICLES IN THE CONDITIONS OF A FELLING: ASSESSMENT OF APPLICABILITY
Authors: Gudkov Viktor , Sokol Pavel , Bozhko Aleksandr , Novikova Tatyana , Rabko Siarhei
Published: January 2023

The study can provide decision-making support to loggers and participants in forest relations who are obliged to carry out reforestation activities to assess the factors that change the effectiveness of forestry and logging operations. The balance of production and environmental effects from the use of forest transport machines in the development of forestry is an important step in effective quality management of forest landscape restoration. The degree of compaction of the forest soil from the impact of propellers directly affects both the fuel consumption of the power plant of the forest transport machine and the ability of forest seeds of the main breed to germinate. The primary transportation of trees and their parts (whips, balances, assortments, waste residues and other waste of logging production) occupies an increasing volume in the energy balance of the timber transport machine. It is necessary to solve complex problems of choosing energy-efficient and maneuverable biaxial articulated timber transport vehicles in comparison with machines with a continuous frame for performing transport work in the conditions of a cutting area. In order to maximize the requirements for the efficient operation of machines in difficult cutting conditions, it is necessary to ensure, along with high operational properties (traction, cross-country ability, maneuverability, smooth running), a high level of technical and economic indicators. The assessment of the applicability of existing structures of forest transport vehicles was carried out by statistical methods of Ward and intergroup relations according to the criteria of soil compaction, patency, maneuvering, power circulation, traction losses, balance of weight distribution and purpose. When planning future research, it is necessary to answer a number of questions: which criterion should be used as a universal one for unambiguous selection of the type of forest transport vehicle? Is it possible to estimate the geomorphology of the future cutting area in advance with the use of unmanned aircraft systems and predict the effective trajectories of movement of articulated timber vehicles?
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğrenen B2 Düzeyindeki Öğrencilerin Yazılı Anlatımlarında Düşünceyi Geliştirme Yollarını Kullanım Durumları
Authors: DALİOĞLU Sezgi
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, B2 düzeyinde Türkçe öğrenen yabancıların yazılı anlatımlarında düşünceyi geliştirme yollarını kullanım durumlarını tespit etmek; bu yolların hangi oranda, yazının hangi üretimsel sürecinde (giriş, gelişme, sonuç) ve hangi yapılar tercih edilerek kullanıldığını belirlemektir. Çalışmanın modelini nitel araştırma tekniklerinden betimsel tarama oluşturmaktadır. Evrenin tamamına erişmek, zaman ve diğer imkânlar açısından mümkün olmadığından araştırma, çalışma grubu belirlenerek yapılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılı bahar döneminde Gazi Üniversitesi TÖMER’de öğrenim gören B2 düzeyindeki 40 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verilerini oluşturmak üzere öğrenciler-den, uzman görüşüne başvurularak belirlenen konulardan birine yönelik yazı yazmaları istenmiştir. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Ulaşılan sonuçlar, frekans (f) ve yüzde (%) değerleri ile tablolaştırılmıştır. Çalışmada ulaşılan temel bulgular şunlardır: Öğrenciler yazılı anlatımlarında toplam 143 düşünceyi geliştirme tekniği kullanmışlardır. Öğrenci başına düşünceyi geliştirme tekniği kullanımı ortalaması %3.57’dir. En çok kullanılan düşünceyi geliştirme tekniği karşılaştırmadır (%49.6). En az kullanılan teknik, tanık göstermedir (%2.09). Karşılaştırmadan sonra en çok kullanılan ikinci teknik örneklendirmedir (%25.8). En fazla kullanılan üçüncü teknik tanımlamadır (%14.6). Benzetme tekniği (%4.1) ve sayısal veriden faydalanma tekniği ise (%3.4) oranında kullanılmıştır. Öğrenciler düşünceyi geliştirme yollarını en çok gelişme bölümünde (%62.9), daha sonra giriş bölümünde (%22.3) kullanmışlardır. Düşünceyi geliştirme yollarının en az kullanıldığı yer ise sonuç bölümüdür (%14.6). Yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretimi özelinde gerek ders kitaplarındaki yazma etkinliklerinde gerekse alanyazında düşünceyi geliştirme yolları ile ilgili yeterli çalışma olmadığı görülmektedir. Yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde, B2 düzeyindeki öğrencilere düşünceyi geliştirme yollarıyla ilgili işlevsel bir şekilde verilecek eğitim sonucunda öğrencilerin bu teknikleri uygun dil yapılarıyla zengin ve doğru bir şekilde kullanabilecekleri düşünülmektedir.
Secuelas del COVID-19 y el papel del profesional de salud
Authors: Porras Vásquez Tonia Paola , López Patiño María Esther , Vírseda Heras José Antonio
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Describir las principales secuelas del COVID-19 y el papel de los profesionales de la salud. Método: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica basada en los descriptores de salud de diversas bases de datos. Se seleccionaron algunos artículos y se analizaron de acuerdo con las categorías generales de signos, síntomas y secuelas. Resultados principales: Las principales secuelas a nivel orgánico-sistémico son: neurológicas, respiratorias, cardiovasculares, musculoesqueléticas y psiquiátricas/ psicológicas. Por otro lado, se requiere que los profesionales de la salud brinden una atención integral al paciente, siendo profesionales humanos y sensibles ante las alteraciones multiorgánicas de las personas que presentan COVID-19 persistente. Conclusión general: dada la importancia de la interacción con personas afectadas por COVID-19 persistente, la colaboración y coordinación entre profesionales de la salud del área de medicina, enfermería, psicología y fisioterapia es fundamental para un tratamiento eficaz.
Connotaciones sobre la vulnerabilidad de la intimidad física del paciente quirúrgico desde la perspectiva de enfermería
Authors: Delgado Lopez Leidy , Cervera Vallejos Mirtha Flor
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Describir y analizar las connotaciones sobre la vulnerabilidad de la intimidad física del paciente quirúrgico, desde la perspectiva de enfermería. Método: Investigación de tipo cualitativo, con abordaje descriptivo. Los sujetos de estudio lo conformaron 6 profesionales de enfermería de Centro Quirúrgico de un hospital público de Lambayeque, la muestra lograda por saturación tuvo muestreo no probabilístico y por conveniencia. En la recolección de datos se utilizó la entrevista semiestructurada con modalidad virtual, validada por juicio de expertos y por estudio piloto. Los datos fueron procesados por análisis de contenido. En el desarrollo de la investigación se tomó en cuenta los principios éticos y criterios de rigor científico. Resultados principales: Se obtuvieron tres categorías: 1) Desnudez corporal ineludible por intervención quirúrgica. 2) Reacciones incómodas por desnudez en acto de preparar zona operatoria y 3) Situaciones de quiebre y correcciones de la vulnerabilidad en la intimidad física. Conclusión: Las enfermeras dilucidaron que las reacciones del paciente quirúrgico al percibir la desnudez de su cuerpo, exterioriza expresiones verbales inoportunas, sentimientos y emociones sumados a temor, nerviosismo e incomodidad, Y señalan que no todos los profesionales que intervienen en la fase intraoperatoria muestran respeto por el cuerpo del paciente y hacen un llamado a evitar este comportamiento.
Metallographic examination of four 7th–8th century long-blade weapons from Želovce (Slovakia)
Authors: Hošek Jiří , Haramza Márk
Published: January 2023

The article presents the metallographic examination of three sabres and one double-edged sword coming from the 7th–8th century Slavic-Avar site of Želovce (Slovakia). All four weapons had been subjected to metallography as early as 1975, but the results were not published in sufficient detail. With this article, written in honour of Radomír Pleiner, the authors wish to repay this debt. The blades are compared with other (metallographically examined) weapons from Želovce, and the manufacturing methods of early medieval production of sabres are discussed.
Nové poznatky o neolitickém osídlení jižních Čech
Authors: Vondrovský Václav , Bumerl Jiří , Šída Petr , Ptáková Michaela , Pták Martin , Chvojka Ondřej
Published: January 2023

Příspěvek rozšiřuje dosavadní skromné poznatky o neolitickém osídlení jižních Čech. Jádrem práce je analýza nálezových souborů z výzkumů sídelních areálů v Dehtářích, Radčicích a na nově objevené lokalitě Mažice uskutečněných v sezonách 2015 a 2016. Analýza keramického materiálu a radiokarbonová datace potvrdily osídlení v šáreckém stupni kultury s lineární keramikou (LnK). Zároveň bylo v tomto období ve výrobě štípaných kamenných nástrojů prokázáno dominantní užívání rohovců ortenburské jury. Analýzy základních kategorií nálezů dále tvoří rámec pro revizi nadregionálních kontaktů jihočeských neolitiků. Zvláště pro pozdní stupeň LnK bylo zaznamenáno silné propojení jižních Čech s východní částí bavorského Podunají a osídlením v okolí rakouského Lince. Na příkladu severního Třeboňska je taktéž diskutována možná koexistence lovecko-sběračských a zemědělských komunit.
Rice supply, demand and exportable surplus in India : Present vis-à-vis thirty years ahead
Authors: Mondal Biswajit , Bisen Jaiprakash , Jambhulkar NN , Tripathi Rahul
Published: January 2023

The study presents a profile of rice in India and classifies different rice producing states based on productivity into high, medium and low yielding states. State wise area, production and yield (APY) data for the year 2018-19 indicates the typical concentration of rice cultivation in the eastern and southern Indian states but lowest yield in eastern states. During 1950-51 to 2018-19, rice production witnesses an average growth of 2.45 per cent per year. The study projects the future demand and supply of rice for the year 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2050 based on historical data on APY; NSSO data on per capita consumption of rice and population forecasts of the United Nations (UN) for India. Projected estimates indicates that Indian rice production may attain about 160 million tonnes by the year 2030 and 259 million tonnes during 2050. Further, the supply-demand differences for future indicates that, India would retain surplus of about 62 million tonnes of rice by the year 2050 after meeting the consumption demand of 1.65 billion population. Further, on the policy issue on dipping rice area in the country, it was also assessed that had the rice area remains the same as in 2018-19, yield level need to be increased by about 1.83 t ha-1 and if rice area decreases by 15 per cent, incremental yield to fed the burgeoning population would be around 2.62 t ha-1 during the year 2050.
تأثير عناصر المناخ في عملية التلوث البيئي (تلوث الهواء)
Authors: م.م. ميلاد جاسم محي الأعرجي
Published: January 2023

جاءت دراسة البحث بأن للعناصر المناخية أثرأ كبيرأ على تلوث الهواء في مدينة بغداد حيث يختلف تأثير كل عنصر عن الأخر ،ومن خلال أهمية الدراسة لوحظ إن للرياح والعواصف الترابية ودرجة الحرارة والإمطار وغيرها من الاضطرابات الجوية دورا مهما في نشر التلوث الهوائي في منطقة الدراسة، حيث تؤثر الرياح والعواصف الترابية في حركة الدخان والملوثات الجوية الأخرى وينعكس تأثير تلك الملوثات الهوائية على طبيعة التساقط حيث ينتج عنها الإمطار الحمضية والضباب ألدخاني (الضبخان) الذي يؤدي بدورة الى أثار سلبية على البيئة المحلية وبيئة المدن ونلاحظ من خلال الدراسة إن ملوثات الهواء تتركز في المدن أكثر من الريف والمناطق المفتوحة .

ولخصت الدراسة إلى إن التلوث الهوائي في مدينة بغداد يتأثر بشكل كبير بطبيعة العناصر المناخية في نشر الملوثات وتركزها حيث درس الباحث مصادر التلوث في منطقة الدراسة مثل الغازات والسيارات ومحطات الطاقة الكهربائية والمصانع والعواصف الترابية.
التأثيرات الجيوبوليتكية للبطالة على العراق
Authors: م.د. فاطمة فهد حمادي
Published: January 2023

البطالة من الظواهر المعقدة التي يعاني منها العراق ولا سيما بطالة الشباب والتي ينجم عنها انعكاسات خطيرة على الفرد بصورة خاصة وعلى المجتمع العراقي بصورة عامة لذا فان البحث يهدف الى دراسة البطالة مفهومها انواعها ثم التقصي عن اسبابها وطرق علاجها لان البطالة لها تاثيرات جيوليتيكية من ناحية الوضع السياسي والاقتصادي للبلد مما يتطلب البحث عن افضل الاجراءات واسرعها لحل المشكلة التي يتعرض لها البلد من خلال وضع معالجات مقترحة للحد من ظاهرة البطالة بتبني استراتيجية تتسم بالشمولية لبناء الاقتصاد والسياسة وتشخيص مشكلات الشباب وبناء قاعدة معلومات شاملة وقابلة للتطور.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran sebagai Suplemen Bahan Ajar Tema 4 Kelas V SDN 03 Pontianak Kota
Authors: Megawati Megawati , Kartono Kartono , Suparjan Suparjan , Kresnadi Hery , Salimi Asmayani
Published: January 2023

This study aims to develop instructional video media as a complement to teaching materials on how to maintain the health of the human circulatory organs, Theme 4, Sub-theme 3, Learning 1. This type of research is development research using the ADDIE method. model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Quantitative data in this study were obtained from product assessments by validation experts and also from the results of filling out questionnaires from the teacher and student respondents. Qualitative data were obtained from suggestions and notes by validators, teachers and students. The research instruments in this study were interview guidelines and questionnaires. The level of validity of learning video media as a complement to teaching materials is based on the results of media experts and material experts' assessments, while the level of product feasibility is assessed from responses to the use of instructional video media as a complement to teaching materials based on the assessment results of teachers and fifth grade students at SDN 03 Pontianak City. The validation results by media experts obtained an average value of 2.93 in the "valid" category. The validation results by material experts obtained an average value of 3.49 in the "very valid" category. The results of the feasibility of instructional video media as a complement to teaching materials by small groups obtained an average value of 3.08 in the "decent" category. The results of the feasibility of learning video media by large groups obtained an average value of 3.05 in the "decent" category. The feasibility results of instructional video media as a complement to teaching materials by class teachers obtain an average score of 3.46 in the "very feasible" category
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Cepat melalui Media Cerita Bergambar Siswa Kelas Rendah MI Darul Ulum Bantaran Probolinggo
Authors: Hayati Nur , Fadilah Yulina
Published: January 2023

The teacher at MI Darul Ulum in the teaching process is an effort to improve the reading ability of the students especially grade 1 students who have not used  learning media used by the teacher at MI Darul Ulum to increase students readinthe media so that students can read fluently. So that the problems that occur in class 1 can be resolved, the researchernprovides a solution for using media in the teaching and learning process, an effort to improve students reading skills. As for the media used is pictorial story media, pictorial story media is visual media because it involves visualization. In using the illustrated story media, the researchers obtained the result of the reading ability of students in grade 1 MI Darul Ulum with 9 students. With an increase in learning mastery and students classical absorption is quite substansial from the two cycles that have been carried out. The indications are students who have completed the pre cycle namely 33%, in cycle I  44%, and 100% in cycle II, namely 20% in the pre cycle, 40% in the first cycle and 100% in the second cycle.
Analisis Pola Asuh Orang Tua Buruh Tani dalam Pembinaan Akhlak Anak di Desa Gejugan Kecamatan Pajarakan Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Ningsih Linawati , Prasetya Benny
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze 1) The parenting pattern of farm laborers in fostering morals in children, and 2) the inhibiting and supporting factors of parenting of farm laborers in moral development in children. This study uses a qualitative research methodology with an aspect of field research approach (Field Research). The data used in this study were classified and analyzed to make it easier to uncover a problem consisting of primary data and secondary data. The results show that Baumrind's theory describes the relationship between parenting done at home with the behavior of the children he cares for. Parenting patterns of parents of farm workers in fostering morals in children in Gejugan Village, Probolinggo District, use different parenting styles from each parent of farm workers in educating, guiding, and fostering children. The parenting styles used by the parents of farm workers in Gejugan Village are authoritarian parenting, permissive parenting, and democratic parenting. The supporting factors for parenting farm laborers in fostering children's morals in Gejugan Village are the existence of religious educational institutions in schools and inhibiting factors for parenting in fostering children's morals, namely parents' busyness, an unfavorable environment, and associations around the house.
Pengaruh Media Powtoon dalam Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Rahmayani Muthia
Published: January 2023

The lack of media use and the subpar academic performance of seventh graders at SMP Negeri 2 Bukittinggi are the driving forces for this study. 1) The primary objective of this study is to identify the learning process using Powtoon as a medium. 2) to assess educational results utilizing Powtoon media 3) to assess the effect of Powtoon media on seventh-grade students' academic achievement at SMP Negeri 2 Bukittinggi. Experimental quantitative research is used in this work. Students from SMP Negeri 2 Bukittinggi's classes VII.1 and VII.2 made up the study's population. Purposive sampling was used as the sample method in this study. Tests of student learning outcomes, surveys, and documentation were used to gather data. The findings of the study were evaluated using the lndependent Sample T-Test. based on the research's conclusions from a survey 1) The average (Mean) usage of Powtoon media was 101.13, and 35% of students fell into the adequate category. 2) Up to 20% of pupils fall into the sufficient category for learning outcomes, as shown by an average score of 83.26. 3) The R square test result of 0.643 (64.3%) which demonstrates a relationship between the independent and dependent variables demonstrates that Powtoon media has an impact on class VII students at SMP Negeri 2 Bukittinggi's learning outcomes.
Tinjauan Integratif Fiqh dan Sosial terhadap Fenomena Murtad di Indonesia
Authors: Wahyuni Nurul , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: January 2023

This study examines the review of the integration of fiqh and social towards the phenomenon of apostasy in Indonesia. The problem is that the phenomenon of apostasy in Indonesia is increasing, while religious doctrine, especially Islam, does not tolerate such apostate behavior. From these problems, research questions arise: 1) How does society react to apostates? 2) What are the implications of apostasy in social life? This research is a field research using a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews with 20 informants, tracking online media and print media such as social media, Google, news on online sites, and Youtube to collect information relevant to apostates in a review of fiqh and social integration. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques which will be presented in order to answer the problems. Based on the results of the study it was found that in the problem of apostasy there is a significant integration of fiqh and social. This can be seen from the impact/implications arising from the act of apostasy in a fiqh and social review, namely being the cause of a person's apostasy through a study of fiqh and social facts, apostasy being the cause of rifts in the family, being a hindrance to child custody, and being the cause of a couple's divorce. husband and wife, as well as the reaction of an indigenous community that advises apostates to return to Islam is also taught in fiqh and social matters.
Faktor-faktor Penyebab Pernikahan di Usia Dini serta Upaya Penanganannya (Studi pada Kantor KUA Medan Denai)
Authors: Andy Safria , Balqis Fahira Santoso Putri , Pasaribu Taufik Hidayat
Published: January 2023

At present the phenomena and problems that still occur in one of the sub-districts in Medan City, to be precise in Medan Denai District, are marriage at an early age. The problem of early marriage or often called underage marriage is no longer a new phenomenon in an area. Early marriage is a very serious problem and interpersonal communication is aware of it. The aim of this research is to prevent marriage at an early age in the community, especially in Medan Denai District. The research was conducted using qualitative methods presented in descriptive form. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and interviews with informants in the study, namely some people who married at an early age, religious leaders, heads of KUA and staff. The results of the study show that the factors that cause early marriage are due to economic factors, education, self-desire, parents' wishes, MBA (marriged by acident) factors, media, customs/culture. Efforts made by the Office of Religious Affairs are conducting outreach regarding the age limit for marriage, reproductive health, and collaboration between the Office of Religious Affairs and the local community. It is hoped that knowing the causal factors and the solutions that have been given will prevent cases of marriage at an early age.
Analisis Kebijakan Pendidikan Negara-negara ASEAN dalam Mendukung Suistanable Developments Goal
Authors: Fadil Khaidir , Suhendra Suhendra , Amran Amran
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine education policies that support quality education SDGs in several ASEAN countries, especially Indonesia. The method used is library research by taking references from books, websites, and international journals. Sustainable Development Goals or commonly abbreviated SDGs are sustainable development goals resulting from the UN Summit in 2012. One of the 17 resulting goals is regarding quality education. Several ASEAN countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Indonesia have demonstrated that education policies have been issued to support quality education SDGs. In Singapore, it is proven by ensuring that all children of Singapore Citizens over the age of six must be enrolled in a national primary school. The six-year primary school education, which is heavily subsidized, aims to provide Singaporean children with a general core of knowledge that serves as a solid foundation for further education and training. While it is proven by the policies and priorities of education in Malaysia which are systematically related to the national development plan. As such, the ministry of education is committed to providing education and training services in line with the main thrust of the National Line Perspective Plan and the 5-Year Development Plan. Then, in Brunei Darussalam, it was proven that Through the '2018-2022 Strategic Plan', the ministry of education has set its mission to provide holistic education to achieve maximum potential for all in line with its vision of 'Quality Education, Dynamic Nation'. Whereas in Indonesia the implementation of quality education policies in support of the SDGs can be seen based on reports of regional action plans, one of which is West Java and East Java, namely: Increasing lifelong learning opportunities for all people free of charge, equal and quality which leads to the achievement of effective and relevant learning. while basic services are of high quality. Namely free quality education and health Tis-Tas (Free and Quality)
La educación en la afectividad en el aula: Algunas pistas didácticas
Authors: Fragoso Franco David
Published: January 2023

La afectividad en el ámbito educativo, específcamente en el escolar, ha sido un tema poco abordado por las diversas corrientes pedagógico-didácticas; sin embargo, es una condición humana que está presente en cada uno de nosotros y que no la podemos olvidar. Dichas corrientes han puesto énfasis en los contenidos, en la fgura del profesor, en los métodos, técnicas y en los procesos cognitivos, pero, en pocas ocasiones, ha habido un compromiso decidido por una refexión teórica y de aplicación en el manejo de esta dimensión afectiva. Por ello, nuestro propósito es identifcar el tratamiento que se ha realizado en el ámbito educativo formal de la afectividad, la educación en ella y, con base en esto, dar algunas pistas didácticas para su desarrollo.
Analisis Ragam Bahasa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Deviyanti Isra , Usman Usman , Sakaria Sakaria
Published: January 2023

Analisis Ragam Bahasa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019)”.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan bentuk ragam bahasa di masa pandemi Covid-19; (2) mendeskripsikan fungsi ragam bahasa di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyimak dan mencatat ragam bahasa yang terdapat dalam imbauan mengenai pandemi Covid-19. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu imbauan terkait pandemi Covid-19 di media sosial youtube.com. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah pengamatan, simak, dan catat. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bentuk dan fungsi ragam bahasa di masa pandemi Covid-19. Bentuk ragam bahasa di masa pandemi Covid-19, yaitu ragam resmi, ragam usaha, ragam santai, dan ragam akrab. Fungsi ragam bahasa di masa pandemi Covid-19, yaitu fungsi mengelola perbuatan pendengar (direktif), fungsi menunjukan rasa kebersamaan dalam hubungan kemasyarakatan (fatik), fungsi untuk mendiskusikan kejadian di sekitar (referensial), dan fungsi untuk memberikan informasi (informatif)
Pajjappi dalam Pengobatan Tradisional Bugis di Desa Mattaropurae Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Zainal Zainal , M Asia , Aj Andi Agussalim
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine the meaning of Pajjappi which is used in Bugis traditional medicine in Mattaropurae Village, Bone Regency by using heuristic and hermeneutic theories. The type and design of the research is descriptive qualitative research. The data in this study is Pajjappi which is used in Bugis traditional medicine in Mattaropurae Village. Riffaterre's Semiotic Theory is used to dissect the Pajjappi text to describe the meaning contained in Pajjappi. The results of this study found eight Pajjappi or healing mantras, namely, pajjappi peddi eppong, pajjappi olong, pajjappi polo, pajjappi nanre api, pajjappi bitong, pajjappi semmeng, pajjappi kasuwiang and pajjappi peddi eppong based on heuristic reading, there are several different meanings of Pajjappi texts if they have different meanings. interpreted word and if interpreted sentence. The process of reading the first level is done with sentence refinement to find out the heuristic meaning of the Pajjappi text. Hermeneutic reading on Pajjappi helps to find meaning in the text. Sanro made a communication or request to Allah SWT. via pajjappi. The results of data analysis showed that eight pajjappi or healing mantras were found to describe a request for healing and protection to Allah SWT.
Penyuluhan pencegahan peningkatan penyalahgunaan napza di masa pandemi covid-19 pada remaja sekaa teruna teruni banjar padang sumbu kelod denpasar
Authors: Putri Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi , Yundari A.A.Istri Dalem Hana , Puspawati Ni Luh Putu Dewi , Asdiwinata I Nyoman
Published: January 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 sangat rentan memicu stres. Kondisi ini dikhawatirkan dengan mudah mempengaruhi seseorang untuk terjerumus menggunakan dan bahkan mengedarkan NAPZA. Pada masa pandemi seluruh pelajar melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring, tidak sedikit dari pelajar yang menggunakan waktunya untuk keluar rumah untuk berbagai kegiatan. Hal tersebut tentunya sangat rawan dimanfaatkannya menjadi pengedar atau kurir narkoba. Pencegahan terhadap penyalahgunaan NAPZA di kalangan remaja sangat penting untuk dilakukan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan. Pengetahuan yang di dapat oleh remaja diharapkan dapat memperkuat keyakinan dan mental remaja dan masyarakat untuk dapat dengan tegas menolak penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terhadap bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengatahuan remaja sekaa teruna-teruni Banjar Padangsumbu Kelod Denpasar terhadap bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA.
THE PROFILE OF LOCAL TOFU INDUSTRY IN TRENGGALEK REGENCY, EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA
Authors: Lisanty Nina , Sidhi Eko Yuliarsha , Pamujiati Agustia Dwi
Published: January 2023

A study was aimed to determine the costs, revenues, and profits of the tofu industry in Nglongsor Village, Karangan District, Trenggalek Regency in one production period. The location was determined intentionally. The sampling method used was saturated sampling or census. The reason for choosing the area was because it is a well-known and distinctive tofu-producing area in Trenggalek. The results showed that the average value of soybean raw materials was 42 kilograms at the price of soybeans of IDR 8,500 per kilogram, producing 400 packs of tofu. The selling price of tofu per pack of 2 (or four pieces) of IDR 2,000. In one production period, the revenue earned was IDR800,000. With an average total production cost of IDR518,786, the profit earned was IDR 218.822. The value of the R/C Ratio was 1.38, which means that the tofu home industry business was declared feasible to be developed. The statistical tests for the profit and business feasibility variables stated that the research hypothesis was accepted.
Educação física escolar no município de Paiçandu (PR): fatos, conquistas e desafios da consolidação em 2016 aos dias atuais em 2022
Authors: Firmino de Goes Gilson , Testa Saulo
Published: January 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Este trabalho caracteriza-se como um Relato de Experiência, produzido por Professores de Educação Física do Quadro Próprio do Magistério Público Municipal de Paiçandu (PR), que atuaram na Assessoria Pedagógica de Educação Física do município. OBJETIVOS: Neste relato o objetivo é relatar os desafios da introdução da disciplina na grade curricular com professores da área, progressos da organização coletiva, conquistas conjuntas da rede e entraves na estruturação da Educação Física Escolar de Paiçandu, uma vez que a Educação Física no município foi inserida tardiamente no currículo municipal com professores com formação específica. MÉTODOS: Este relato produzido sob método qualitativo do tipo descritivo, contextualiza o primeiro quinquênio de trabalho, as alterações curriculares, desenvolvimento do trabalho, percalços cotidianos e os desafios impetrados pela Pandemia de COVID-19 no contexto escolar. RESULTADOS: Os trabalhos desenvolvidos ao longo de cinco anos pela Assessoria Pedagógica e Professores de Educação Física no ambiente escolar buscaram estruturar e atualizar a estrutura curricular a fim de atender as necessidades legais da disciplina e promover o aprendizado específico dos alunos e, este trabalho se deu em diferentes contextos sociais, inclusive no momento mais crítico dos últimos tempos na Pandemia de COVID-19, enfrentando entraves políticos, financeiros e estruturais para a efetivação da atuação. CONCLUSÃO: A tarefa de estruturar propostas pedagógicas, aliar o ensino da Educação Física com limitações físicas e de recursos é um desafio de grande monta. Consideramos que muito já foi feito, porém, ainda há muito a se fazer para que o processo de ensino e aprendizagem se efetive em condições ideais de trabalho.
Urgensi implementasi smart tourism untuk kemajuan pariwisata Indonesia
Authors: Prasetyo Hendi , Rifai Muhammad Bachtiar
Published: January 2023

In order to advance Indonesian tourism, it is necessary to implement smart tourism. The purpose of this study is to describe the urgency of implementing smart tourism for the advancement of Indonesian tourism. This research is qualitative research with descriptive analysis and using literature study data collection techniques. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the existence of smart tourism is basically an effort to meet the needs of tourists by combining information technology devices. Tourists currently need travel application facilities in order to facilitate travel and determine tourism activities from the information provided so that tourists can access them when they need them. The application of the smart tourism concept will be the development of innovation between technology and tourist information needs. Optimizing the utilization of all the potential and resources owned will encourage an increase in the tourist experience of tourism activities. The development of the smart tourism concept will also always coexist with technological advances so it requires continuous innovation in order to achieve the expected goals. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the concept of smart tourism is able to provide tourism experiences and services by utilizing technological advances from stakeholders (government, destination managers, local communities, and tourists) who utilize information and communication technology.
Nivel de ruido generado en el ejercicio de la practica odontológica
Authors: Veliz Vaca Violeta , Villca Lacunza Ariel Alejandro , Zelaya Sanabria Wilson Daniel
Published: January 2023

Introducción: El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo, diagnosticar el nivel de ruido generado en la práctica estomatológica a través de la evaluación de los niveles de presión sonora, para plantear soluciones técnicas y organizativas. Metodología: Estudio de diseño descriptivo cuantitativo, de corte transversal, realizado al interior de la clínica odontológica y en exterior de sala de compresoras de aire, de la carrera de Odontología, en una Institución de Educación Superior, ubicada en el Municipio de Cercado — Cochabamba; las medidas se realizaron según la siguiente distribución; Interiores: Planta alta y baja, 11 puntos de medición y en Exteriores 5 PM. Se empleó un equipo técnico sonómetro Digitech QM 1592, con calibración por Pistofono Digitech y ponderación temporal Fast y frecuencia A. El proceso se realizó con base en la norma boliviana NB62006. La graduación del campo fue hecha antes y después de las mediciones. Resultados: los valores obtenidos exceden el límite diurno permitido por la ley 1333 y las recomendaciones dadas por las curvas Noise Criteria Discusión: Trabajos similares concuerdan y determinan resultados que sobrepasan la normativa durante la atención dental académica diaria, las acciones frente a este problema deben estar encaminadas hacia la prevención de la pérdida auditiva inducida por ruidos. Conclusiones: Se debe hacer estudios más específicos e implementar aislamiento acústico en el ambiente de compresores y un acondicionamiento en primer y segundo piso, además de promover y regular el uso de protectores auditivos en estudiantes, docentes y personal administrativo.
Onicofagia en la población adolescente: Riesgo de problemas bucales
Authors: Rojas Reque Lineth Katherine , Muriel Jaldin Monica , Leaño Duran Patricia , Rios Vargas Jorge Alejandro , Vargas Vilte Frank Mario
Published: January 2023

Introducción: La Onicofagia es la costumbre compulsiva de morderse las uñas, conducta muy frecuente, sobre todo en niños, niñas, adolescentes y jóvenes; la cual está asociada a factores como la ansiedad, suele ser algo temporal y su condición como conducta patológica depende de la frecuencia, la intensidad y la duración de la misma; además esta patología común está relacionada con problemas principalmente en la cavidad oral, por tanto, el objetivo fue establecer características referentes a onicofagia en adolescentes del municipio de Sipe Sipe. Metodología: El trabajo de investigación es cuantitativo, los diseños de investigación fueron descriptivo, de cohorte transversal y prospectivo; la muestra fueron 267 adolescentes, la técnica utilizada fue la encuesta. Resultados: La prevalencia de onicofagia es 58 %, siendo más prevalente en la adolescencia tardía y en el sexo femenino reportándose 54 % y los principales factores generadores reportados son 10,5 % debido a problemas familiares, el 18 % por sobrecarga de tareas y periodos de exámenes; el 11,2 % falta de actividades e inquietud. Discusión: Por tanto, respecto a estudios con otros países la prevalencia es alta, mientras que con el reportado con un departamento de Bolivia con similares características es inferior, además es importante considerar y desarrollar estudios que abarquen propiamente patologías odontológicas y onicofagia como ser maloclusiones y también problemas relacionados con parasitosis. Sin embargo, prevenir esta patología es necesario y así evitar otros problemas asociados que afectan a los adolescentes en su crecimiento y desarrollo.
THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LUMBO-PELVIC-HIP COMPLEX CAPACITY EVALUATION IN BODYBUILDERS AND FOOTBALL REFEREES
Authors: Prokop Anna , Kałucka Anna , Kałużyński Wojciech , Kikowski Łukasz
Published: January 2023

The aim: A comparative analysis of the efficiency of the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex for bodybuilders and football referees. Defining factors that are related and those that are not related to their professions that can affect their efficiency of the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex.
Materials and methods: 35 bodybuilders and 41 football referees were randomly selected in different assosiations in Lodz. The study was performed using a questionnaire and tests for the SFTR range of motion of hip joints and also a Shober test.
Results: It occurs that statistically the extension, flexion, abduction, external and internal rotation were significant with bodybuilders and the extension and internal rotation movement with the referees.
The mean values for the Shober test when moving forward were worse for the test group than man for the control group were correct. Alongside bulking within the test group and control group the range of motion in the hip joint has decreased. The biggest statistical significance has been for the flexion and internal rotation.
Conclusions: In the group of bodybuilders the restriction appears to be in 5 out of 6 type of movements in the hip joint area: extension, flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation. In the second group, football referees the range of motion forward and internal rotation is restricted. The mobility of the lumbar region in both groups is within the average, but for the bodybuilders at quite low.
The efficiency of lumbo-pelvic-hip complex is determined by duration of training, body mass, type of training and also any pain ailments. Bodybuilders have less efficiency of lumbo-pelvic-hip complex.