bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THERAPEUTICS PERSPECTIVES OF THE Hancornia speciosa GOMES
Authors: Pedrazini Maria Cristina , dos Santos Victor Augusto Benedicto , Groppo Francisco Carlos
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Hancornia speciosa Gomes is a plant used in traditional Brazilian medicine. Its therapeutic activity can be explained by the presence of secondary metabolites. It is found in biomes such as the Amazon, Brazilian semiarid (caatinga), Atlantic forest and cerrado. The objective of this study was to review the literature, compiling information and identifying factors that influence its therapeutic activity as well as arousing interest in new studies. Methodology: The search included PubMed, Web of Science, Science Direct, Scielo, Medline and Google Scholar databases using the keywords “Hancornia speciosa Gomes”, “Natural Polymers”, “Mangaba”, “Magabeira”, “Chlorogenic acid”, “Rutin”, “Naringerin”, “Bornesitol”, “Hancornia Latex”, “Phytotherapy”, “Ethnopharmacology”, “Medicinal plants” and the relationship between them. The search was complemented by reading the referenced articles and updated until May 2022. Results: Due to its rich content of bioactive compounds, it may be a promising choice for nutraceuticals and therapeutics with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antihypertensive, gastroprotective, hepatoprotective, dermo protective, osteogenic and angiogenic properties. Conclusion: From a scientific point of view, it is necessary to standardize dosages, evaluate the pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and toxicology, especially regarding the use of latex with the potential presence of pathogens in its composition. Randomized clinical studies based on the knowledge and popular use of this plant should be carried out after preclinical studies to prove its efficacy and safety.
Persona, Shadow dan Kepercayaan diri berhijab Remaja Putri dalam Kepribadian Jung
Authors: Setiawan Ahad Hadi , Sastrawan Doni , Khumaedi M. Wisnu , Hernisawati Hernisawati
Published: October 2022

We all have certain styles of behavior and ways of relating to other people. Some of us are ordinary types, others are careless. The purpose of this study is to analyze the personality constructs according to Carl Gustav Jung, namely Persona and Shadow, the problem formulation is seen based on the personality of white Muslim teenagers who wear hijab, whether as an identity or just a trend. Some of us prefer to do our own work, others are more social. The method in this research is literature study sourced from journals, books, and other sources. Some of us are followers, others are leaders. Some of us appear immune to the attacks of others, while others avoid social initiatives for fear of disappointment. When a pattern of behavior becomes so inflexible or maladaptive that it causes significant personal impairment or interferes with social and occupational functioning, it may be diagnosed as a personality disorder.
The Impact of Human Resource Practices on Employee Job Satisfaction in Ground Handling Agencies of Pakistan
Authors: Ahad Abdul , Akram Hamza , Inam Muhammad
Published: October 2022

The focus of this research was on “The Impact of HR Practices on Employee Job Satisfaction”. The purpose of research was to study the impact of various Human resource practices on employees’ job satisfaction. Secondary data was gathered through library and Internet searches of literature. Questionnaires were used to collect the primary data. The data was analyzed using SPSS software for frequencies, regression parameters, and cross tabulation. Statistics concepts were used to interpret the results. A sample size of 150 people who were requested to fill out questionnaires based on their overall job experience in various Ground Handling Agencies of Pakistan. The targeted Ground Handling Agencies whom data is collected are Shaheen Airport Services, Dnata Ground Handling, PIA and Menzies Aviation. The findings suggested that the reward system and promotion practices have a significant impact on the job satisfaction of employees of Ground Handling Agencies/companies. When more incentives and promotion opportunities are provided on monthly or yearly basis respectively to employees the more satisfied, they are with their jobs
Pengaruh Pemberian Ampas Tahu Fermentasi Dalam Ransum Terhadap Karkas Ayam Broiler
Authors: Pardosi Untung
Published: October 2022

The study is aimed at knowing the impact the slag had on the ration against the 35-day broiler carols. This study is carried out in simalingkar, denser of lucky field. The study USES 100 broiler strain of cp 707. The rations used were a mixture of several food-prepared food items in Microsoft excel programs that guide the nutritional needs of the broiler. The method used in this study is a complete random design (ral) consisting of 5 treatments of p0 = 0% p1 = 5% p2 = 10% p3 = 15% p4 = 20% and each has 4 deuteronomy consisting of 5 broiler chickens. The parameters measured are cut weights, weight of cash, percentage of cash. The data obtained from the study was analyzed with (anova). Conclusions drawn from this study suggest that the wise men knew the fermentation in the ration of the 35-day broiler carburettor (p > 0.05) against the weight of the cut, the weight of the karkas, the percentage of the kas
Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Ijuk Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton
Authors: Sidabutar Ros Anita , Simanjuntak Johan Oberlyn , Simangunsong Josua Marganda
Published: October 2022

Concrete is one of the construction materials consisting of a mixture of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate as a filling material, as well as cement and water as a binder. With the addition of fiber as a partial replacement of ceme­nt to obtain a cheaper cost, for simple buildings. With partial replacement of cement with fiber in normal concrete, which aims to determine the effect of partial replacement of cement with fiber against the compressive strength of concrete. By comparing the length variation of fibers which are respectively 4 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm and fibers taken 2% of the weight of cement. Where the calculation analysis (mix desing) using SNI 7656-2012 (procedure for making normal concrete mix plan). Mix design is done in order to determine the proportion of the mixture is done with strong concrete quality planned. The test object is a cylinder with a diameter with a diameter of 15 cm and height of 30 cm. From the results obtained the replacemen of some of the cement with fibers. Where the test results of normal concrete slump of 10 cm, fiber concrete measuring 4 cm by 10 cm, fiber conrete measuring 6 cm byy 9.8 cm and fiber concrete measuring 8 cm by 9.7 cm. And the maximum compressive strength test results obtained decreased, the test value of cylindrical concrete without the addition of fiber of 27.08 MPa, where the compressive strength of concrete by using 2% fibers with a length of 4 cm of 26.70 MPa, concrete fiber 6 cm of 25.94 MPa, and for fiber 8 cm of 24.72 MPa. So that the compressive strength of concrete that occurs decreases from normal concrete without the addition of fibers.
Fasciola Hepatıca İle Doğal Enfekte Sığırlarda Koagulasyon Profilleri
Authors: YALÇINKAYA Erhan , BASBUG Onur
Published: October 2022

Özet: Dünya gelinde yaygın olarak görülen Fasciola hepatica, koyun ve sığır başta olmak üzere bir çok hayvaın karaciğerini etkileyen ve zoonotik trematodtur. Bu çalışmada Fasciola hepatica tespit edilen sığırlarda koagülasyon profilinde meydana gelebilecek değişimlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın materyalini çiftliklerdeki 282 adet sığır oluşturdu. çalışma kapsamında , bu sığırların klinik ve labratuvar sonuçlarına göre; 20 tanesi hastalıklı gruba, 20 sığır ise sağlıklı gruba dahil edildi. Araştırma yapılacak hayvanların genel klinik muayenesi yapıldıktan sonra dışkı ve kan örnekleri alındı. Bu hayvanlardan alınan gaita numuneleri Fasciola spp. yumurtalarının belirlenmesine yönelik olarak, sedimentasyon-çinko sülfat flotasyon metodu kullanıldı. Ayrıca ELISA yöntemi ile serum örneklerinden Fasciola hepatica antikorları ile araştırıldı. Na-sitrat’lı tüplere alınan kan örneklerinden koagulasyon profilleri incelendi. Yapılan koagülasyon analizi sonucunda pozitif örneklerin parsiyel tromboplastin zamanı (aPTT), protrombin zamanı (PT) ve International Normalized Ratio (INR) 'de uzama meydana getirdiği tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, kronik fasiolozisin sığırlarda hematolojik ve hemostatik parametrelerde önemli değişikliklere neden olabileceği kanısına varılmıştır.
Distribution of Mast Cells in The Small Intestine in Different Periods of Pregnancy in Rats
Authors: USLU Sema , TATAR Musa
Published: October 2022

The gastrointestinal tract has different characteristics. The gastrointestinal tract is affected by the enlarging uterus as pregnancy progresses. The enlargement of the uterus changes the digestive organs, especially the metabolism of the stomach and intestines. Anatomical changes produce acute abdominal changes. In addition to the mechanical effects caused by the growing uterus, high progesterone levels cause delayed gastric emptying and increased gastrointestinal transit time. Stomach and intestinal motility are also affected, resulting in lower transit times. Mast cells are cells that are activated and show degranulation under all kinds of stress conditions. These cells are considered to be cells that play an important role in the physiological and pathological responses of the immune system by showing both proinflammatory and immunosuppressive functions. Maternal malnutrition adversely induces fetal bowel development and function through the maternal intestinal barrier, intestinal content, structure, and peripheral circulation. In this study, samples were taken from the small intestine in 3 different trimesters of pregnancy. Tissue samples taken from duodenum, jejunum and ileum were fixed in Carnoy solution for 12 hours. Paraffin blocks were prepared after tissue follow-up without washing. Paraffin blocks were formed from the samples and 5-6 µ thick sections were taken and stained with 0.5% Toluidine Blue to determine the distribution of mast cell number. After staining, the distribution of mast cells in the lamina propria + submucosa and tunica serosa layers was examined. It was determined that mast cells changed numerically in the duodenum, jejunum and ileum in the small intestine according to the layers and according to the gestational periods. It is thought that this study will contribute to the literature on this subject.
Determination of serum Leptin levels in cattle, sheep, goats and buffaloes in Burdur province in Türkiye by ELISA method
Authors: KARAAYVAZ Bayram Kudret , KIYICI Reyda , ÖZTÜRK Yahya , BAĞCI İbrahim , GÜRSOY Taha , KAHRAMAN Durmuş , AKKAN Hasan Altan , MAMAK Nuri , TAŞAL İbrahim , KARACA Mehmet
Published: October 2022

Leptin is a hormone that provides the central and/or peripheral regulation of food intake, energy expenditure, whole body energy balance, fertility and immune functions by creating a feeling of satiety in animals and humans. This study was carried out to determine serum leptin values for some ruminant species and breeds that were healthy and had at least one birth. In the study, 15 Simental and 15 Holstein cows, 15 Italian buffalo, 15 Pırlak sheep, 15 Honamlı and 15 Turkish hair goats were used as material. Serum leptin concentrations were measured with the BT LAB Bovine Leptin ELISA kit. Serum leptin levels were determined as 2.78±0.22 ng/ml in Simmental cows, 2.87±0.11 ng/ml in Holstein cows, 3.6±0.48 ng/ml in Pırlak sheep, 3.38±0.76 ng/ml in Honamlı goats, 5.48±0.92 ng/ml in Hair goats and 2.50±0.17 ng/ml in Italian buffaloes. As a result, it was determined that serum leptin levels obtained from different ruminant species that were healthy and gave at least one birth in Burdur province were within the reference values reported for ruminants.
Research on Funding Agencies in the Field of Mechatronics in Global Scenario
Authors: Hulloli Praveen
Published: October 2022

The present study aims to bring out the contributions, funding and un-funding publications in the field of Mechatronics in global scenario. The study focuses on country-wise distribution, funding and un-funding in the field of Mechatronics paper publications, type of documents, top funding agencies and top funding journals. Compared to other subjects of science and technology the field of Mechatronics has seen considerably less number of papers being published. Statistics shows that approximately 1% of publications are done in the world as compared to 30 to 35 percent in other fields. The total number of published papers in the said field is3,359 with 46,043 citations. USA shares the highest portion with a total of 413 (12.27%) published papers and 7,157 (15.55%) citations, India stands twenty-fifth with total paper publications of 53 (1.58%) and 693 (1.51%) citations during a period of 20 years from 2001 to 2020. Out of 3,359 papers with 46,034 citations, 1,446 (43.05%) papers with 17,972 (39.04%) citations received funding and the remaining 1,913 (56.95%) papers with 28,062 (60.96%) citations received un-funding.
Examining Information Seeking Behaviour among Students in Selected Senior High Schools in Greater Accra Region, Ghana
Authors: Adjei Silas
Published: October 2022

This study attempted to explore information-seeking behaviours among selected senior high school students in Accra Metro in the Greater Accra Region. Among other things, the study probed into the sources of information, how they evaluate information sources, how they affect their academic lives and other relevant issues. The study used a quantitative research design to collect data. Specifically, a cross-sectional survey was used to collect data by administering a questionnaire to the study participants. A sample size of one hundred and twenty (120) students was selected. The sampling technique used to select participants was convenience sampling. The data were analysed through Friedman’s test. Findings show that the traditional source remains a dominant source of academic information seeking among the students. Majority of the respondents mainly depend on their teachers and the materials provided by their teachers for academic information. Libraries constituted the least preferred source of seeking academic information. However, the students demonstrate a strong sense of resilience in their information-seeking behaviour. The findings from the study make several contributions to both literature and practice. Among others, the study probes into the sources of information, how they evaluate information sources to understand how information-seeking behaviours affect their academic lives. Again, the findings from the study also contribute to building the literature on information seeking in general and for academic purposes in particular, especially among adolescents.
Exploring the Aura of Strategic HRM for Organizational Dexterity
Authors: Ray Chaudhuri Manodip , Mukherjee Shweta
Published: October 2022

Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) covers the entire HR strategies used by organizations and attempts to quantify their influence on the performance of the organization. SHRM is a process for evolving and executing HR strategies that are associated with business plans and help the organization attain its objectives. This paper will explore the impression of SHRM in organization skillset and the link between strategic human resource management practices and organizational performance while using the resource-based view (RBV) approach in organizations. Existing research has highlighted or recommended that organizations use either a comprehensive and integrated approach or the best fit strategy to acquire a strategic advantage. The significance of SHRM for businesses will be discussed in this paper. The purpose of this paper is to inform people by providing an insight into the different components connected with Personnel Management and SHRM. It was possible to find many studies on these topics, and the most relevant ones were taken into consideration. To avoid the accumulation of too much data, redundancy, and irrelevance to present activities, the period of the 1990s has been taken into consideration. The method of collecting data is secondary, hence, the majority of the literature was sourced from internet databases and reputable Indian and international books and publications.
Work Stress during COVID-19: Responses from Select IT-ITEs and KPOs
Authors: Ray Chaudhuri Manodip , Srimani Alolika
Published: October 2022

The Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has deeply altered social and working environments in several ways. Due to the rapid outbreak of the pandemic, almost every Organisation was responsible for strategic planning to continue further their functional unit by combining the remote and on-site working modes. To proceed with the business transactions in a smooth and speedy manner, remote working culture was introduced in the workplace as a mode of practicing social distancing policy. The new Business Policy i.e., Remote or Hybrid culture is an example of the transformation of business which was applied on multiple levels. The new model of business operation was like a Renaissance for every business function as all individuals were able to adopt the new system in a strategic manner. The Organisation also tried to engage its members with the new ecosystem to deliver the best economic value to the end-users. Restrictions, Social Distancing policies, mandatory lockdown, quarantine period, the anxiety of falling sick and social isolation along with the fear of uncertain layoff and suspension order for job loss generated the fear of missing out (FOMO) which also influences the mental health of the professionals. Workplace facets can play a critical act in controlling or decaying the insane well-being of the population applique this universal sketch. The reason for this paper survey look out and recognize the specialist recognition of work push taking after the scourge rise of COVID-19 and address any diminishing issues like Social Separation and charm that influence useful efficiency and Work-Life-Adjust and the starting of a stretch at the institution. The paper again aims to label the part encumber that developed in the turmoil of the Circadian Rhythm of the operator all the while the ownership of Work from Home (WFH). The size of stress varies on the vital type of the assigned work. The question of stress not only influences the manufacturing but again the strength of the members and the social interactions of their kins. It is individual of surprisingly wonderful meaningful widespread hurdles to the active atmosphere that developed in the emotional disorder of the experts inside the active fixes.
Commercial Drivers’ Unprincipled Behaviour and Commuters’ Discontent: Perception from One Side of a Coin
Authors: Olapoju Olabisi M.
Published: October 2022

Behaviours of commercial drivers have been examined to influence the choice of public transport services by commuters. This study aimed at determining issues discouraging patrons of informal public transport services. Primary data was used for this study. The primary method included the use of focus group discussions (FGDs) carried out in Shaki, Oyo State. Voluntary participation method was used to select 22 participants for the FGDs. Fourteen (14) predetermined questions were discussed among participants. Responses were transcribed and thematic analysis method was used to create main themes. Results showed that unprincipled behaviours were a common place as reported by 100% of respondents. Majority of respondents reported displeasures and desire to own private means of mobility. The study concluded that sustainable patronage of public transport service would be threatened if commercial drivers’ activities in relation to interaction with commuters are not regulated.
USING PPP (PRESENTATION, PRACTICE AND PRODUCTION) STRATEGY ON SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Budiyanto Darmawan
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to find out whether or not there was any significant differences in speaking achievement in Recount Text between students who were taught by using PPP (Presentation, Practice and Production) Strategy and those who were not. There were 66 students of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Palembang that was involved in this study as the sample. They were divided into two groups, experimental group consisted of 33 students and control group consisted of 33 students. For the sample, the writer chose class of VIII 7 as control group and class of VIII 6 as experimental group. The method of this study was used quantitative method with quasi experimental design. The experimental group was taught by using PPP (Presentation, Practice and Production) Strategy meanwhile the control group were taught by using Discussion Strategy. The result showed that the mean score of experimental group increased from 68.182 in pretest to 81.515 in posttest. Furthermore, the result of independent t-test from experimental and control group shown that the t-obtained was 2.346 and it was higher than t-table 1.669. In conclusion, that there was a significant difference between students who were taught using PPP (Presentation, Practice and Production) strategy and students who were not.
LEARNING ENGLISH THROUGH WATCHING MOVIES FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN CLASSROOM
Authors: Kurniawan Ridho
Published: October 2022

Nowadays learning languages has become more important. Learning a new language not only develops individual intelligence, but also it gives learners, permission to enter and gets learners near to another culture and prepares them with the essential skills to succeed and change their behavior. There are many ways to increase our English skill, such as listening to the music, reading a lot, playing games, watching movies, writing story etc. One of that way is watching movies, watching movies not only to fill the spare time or get rid the boredom, but also can get some lesson especially English lesson. We can learn their pronunciation, spelling, grammar and also we can get many new vocabularies from the movies. Through movie the students will feel excited and did not get bored easily especially watch their favorite movies. This paper aims to propose the use of movies at high school by discussing relevant theories regardig the use of movies at senior high school for EFL learner.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN DENGAN MENGUNAKAN METODE DISKUSI DI SMPN 3 MUARA BUNGO
Authors: Abdulah Abdulah
Published: October 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah penerapan metode diskusi dapat meningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Muara Bungo pada mata pelajaran PKn pokok bahasan keadaulatan rakyat. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Muara Bungo dengan menerapkan metode diskusi pada mata pelajaran PKn. Untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas VIII maka yang harus diakukan adalah observasi awal, untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal yang dimiliki siswa sebelum digunakan metode diskusi dalam proses pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menghasilkan data-data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan prilaku yang diamati. Sesuai dengan tujuan dalam penelitian ini maka metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Untuk lebih mengakuratkan hasil yang diperoleh, maka setelah akhir setiap tindakan, peneliti melakukan evaluasi terhadap hal-hal yang telah dilaksanakan. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini  adalah berupa data yang diperoleh data hasil observasi kegiatan guru dan kegiatan siswa. Hasil tingkat kemampuan siswa bekerjasama dalam kelompok pada saat belajar Kewarganegaraan dengan menggunakan metode diskusi pada kelas VIII1 adalah terkatagori “Sangat Baik” dengan persentase sebesar  93,43%, dan Hasil tingkat kemampuan siswa bekerjasama dalam kelompok pada saat belajar Kewarganegaraan dengan menggunakan metode diskusi pada kelas VIII2 adalah terkatagori “Sangat Baik” dengan persentase sebesar  93,43%,. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui bahwa penerapan metode diskusi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Muara Bungo.
Improving English Speaking Ability through Vlogging: an Innovative Breakthrough for Suburban Beginner Learners in English Community Muara Bungo
Authors: Kurniawan Ridho , Susanti Susi
Published: October 2022

Speaking skill has a very important role in this era to help students to communicate and to show their understanding in English. This speaking ability can help students to achieve higher academic goals or improve their soft skills to face the challenges in globalization. English Language Study Program of STKIP Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo tries to help the students to solve their Speaking problem by establishing a community which called the English Community. This study aimed to improve students’ speaking abilityin Muara Bungo through Vlogging. This model was chosen because they liked to play gadgets and were more interested in doing many activities with their gadgets. This research was classroom action research. The population in this study were all students who joined as members of the English community. The sample in this study was taken by using total sampling. This research was conducted in three cycles. The results of the first cycle shown that students started speaking by learning ways and techniques of using Vlogging. In the second cycle, students began to be interested in using Vlogging to learn speaking and began practicing speaking through Vlogging. In the third cycle, students were able to practice speaking in a fun way through Vlogging. Based onthe results of interviews with students, they stated that speaking through vlogging was fun, they could become millennial humans that could speak English. By learning to use Vlogging they get two things, namely the ability to speak English and the ability to use Vlogging. In conclusion, Vlogging could improve students' ability in Speaking.
KAHIYANG NUR ANDIFA IN HER FIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
Authors: Andriani Diyan
Published: October 2022

This study aims to find out how much vocabulary is produced by children aged 20 months. The participants were the daughters of their own researcher named Kahiyang Nur Andifa on the grounds that researchers would easily obtain data. The methodology of this research is descriptive qualitative. Techniques in data collection, researchers use recording tools and records. The results of this study can be concluded that Kahiyang can produce 187 words, clauses and can producesimple sentences in his conversations with people around.
Book Review: The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition
Authors: Flih Zahia
Published: October 2022

The present paper reviews The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition edited by Monika S. Schmid and Barbara Köpke (2019). The book is the first of its kind to provide a comprehensive account of the phenomenon of language attrition. It includes numerous experts in the field offering unique insights into the topic from various perspectives (linguistic, psycho-neurolinguistic, and sociolinguistic) so as to give the reader a holistic view and understanding of exactly how the phenomenon takes place and what different factors influence its occurrence and development. The book also draws on previous studies as well as other fields to present a guideline for future research
IMPROVING THE ACHIEVEMENT OF LEARNING ENGLISH THROUGH COOPERATIVE LEARNING OF NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER MODEL IN CLASS IXC STUDENTS OF SMPN 3 MUARA BUNGO
Authors: Harneli Harneli
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the following problems: (a) Does the cooperative learning of the Numbered Head Together model affect English learning outcomes (b) How high is the level of mastery of English subject matter with the application of the Numbered Head Together cooperative learning method.               The objectives of this study were: (a) To reveal the effect of cooperative learning of the Numbered Head Together model on English learning outcomes. (b) Want to know how much understanding and mastery of English subjects after the implementation of cooperative learning model Numbered Head Together.This research uses action research as many as three rounds. Each round consists of four stages, namely: design, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The targets of this study were students of Class IXC at SMPN 3 Muara Bungo. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets of teaching and learning activities.               The results showed that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I (60.71%), cycle II (75.00%), cycle III (89.29%). The conclusion of this research is that the cooperative method of the Numbered Head Together model can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of the Class IXC students of SMPN 3 Muara Bungo and this learning model can be used as an alternative to English.
Book review David Miller, Fatih Bayram, Jason Rothman and LudovicaSerratrice (Eds.), Bilingual cognition and language: The state of the science across its subfield, John Bejamins: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Authors: Khelifa Alaeddine
Published: October 2022

book review
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF EDMODO USE IN ENGLISH CLASS
Authors: Kurniawan Ridho , Fussalam Yahfenel Evi , Saputra Deka Ismi Mori
Published: October 2022

The use of technology in learning is an effort made in the classroom to increase student participation, motivation and learning outcomes. Edmodo as a technology that can be used in learning has features that facilitate students to learn and play through dynamic games. This article contains the results of research from students' experiences in using Edmodo. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to students regarding the use of features in Edmodo; the extent to which this affects their learning activities in class and also their motivation to learn. The results of this study indicate that the use of Edmodo affects the dynamics of learning in the classroom, student involvement, learning experiences and student learning motivation. In addition, the use of Edmodo features is also very influential in reducing student focus in learning and improving the quality of learning in comparison. learn in a conventional manner. In addition, another factor that affects the improvement of learning using Edmodo is suitable content which is complemented by feedback to students.
Digital Literacy:The Freedom of Speech to FaceSociety 5.0
Authors: Balti Levandra , Trisnawati Winda
Published: October 2022

Digital literacy, which is also known as computer literacy is one component in media literacy skills which is a proficiency in the use of computers, the Internet, telephones, and other digital devices.The development of digital technology is one aspect that effect the future life. It is known as society 5.0. Society 5.0 is a concept of a human-centered and technology-based Society. By Society 5.0, artificial intelligence (AI) will transform Big Data collected through the Internet of Things (IoT) into new wisdom. Society 5.0 also give knowledge for human in communication aspect.it is the understanding of networks performance and communications in digital world.
Análise da incidência e fatores predisponentes para recorrência da Púrpura de Henoch-Schönlein em pacientes pediátricos
Authors: Amate Carolina Gomes de Oliveira , Cruz Isabela Chaves Lira , Souza Irlane Moraes Vasconcelos , Daher Heitor Campos Damião , Freitas Geovana Alencar , Silveira Felipe Cesar Aquino Ramos da , Bona Lina Monteiro Andrade , Moraes Neta Antonina Linhares , Leão Mariana Santiago , Dantas Antonio Tito de Araujo , Silva Suellen Guimarães Melo , Cavalcante Lucas Sousa , Cavalcante Emanuela Barros , Curry Alessandra Magalhães , Reis Carlena Góes , Machado Filho David Eulálio Couto , Moraes Renata da Silva , Pereira Sâmia Gisely Pinto Jansen , Menezes Marina Santos , Albuquerque Rocha Aquino Marcelo , Nunes Isabelle Ewerton , Sousa Andressa Cristina Correa Machado , Temóteo Guilherme de Alencar , Rodrigues Mara Rita Gonçalves , Freitas Gabriela Alencar , Amorim Vinicius Duarte , Cavalcante Lara Raposo , Vidal Alexandre Rodrigues Lobo
Published: October 2022

Púrpura de Henoch-Schönlein (PHS) é uma doença caracterizada pela inflamação sistêmica de vasos de pequeno calibre, mediada por IgA. A tétrade clássica é composta por púrpura palpável não trombocitopênita, artrite, dor abdominal e glomerulite com hematúria. A doença é desencadeada por inúmeras infecções virais e bacterianas e é, em geral, autolimitada. Porém, há casos em que a PHS acomete múltiplos órgãos e, através de fatores predisponentes, torna-se recorrente e grave. Portanto, o objetivo do estudo é analisar a incidência e fatores predisponentes para recorrência da Púrpura de Henoch-Schönlein em pacientes pediátricos. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, que utilizou as plataformas PubMed (Medline), Scientific Eletronic Library On-line (SciELO) e Cochrane Library como bases de dados para a seleção dos artigos científicos, todos na língua inglesa, com recorte temporal de 2017 a 2022. De acordo com as literaturas analisadas, conclui-se que a incidência média anual da Púrpura de Henoch-Schönlein em pacientes pediátricos é de 9 por 100.000 habitantes, que varia de acordo com a localidade. Ademais, Os principais fatores de risco para a recorrência da patologia são as PHS com envolvimento renal, pacientes em corticoterapia, além das alergopatias, como rinite alérgica e dermatite atópica.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Potensi Antimikroba Herba Kemangi (Ocimum americanum L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi dan Candida albicans
Authors: Anggraini Putri Ayu , Ratnah St. , Dewi Sesilia TR
Published: October 2022

Ocimum spp. merupakan salah satu tanaman yang digunakan sebagai bahan obat tradisional, karena memiliki senyawa antioksidan, antikanker dan antimikroba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui senyawa fitokimia dan potensi antimikroba ekstrak Herba Kemangi (Ocimum americanum L.) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi dan Candida albicans berdasarkan zona hambat. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan maserasi menggunakan etanol 96%. Metode kerja yang digunakan yaitu pembuatan simplisia, ekstraksi, skrining fitokimia, pengujian aktivitas antimikroba dengan metode disc diffusion. maka diperoleh rata-rata zona hambat pada bakteri Staphylococcus aureus konsentrasi 2% b/v sebesar 11,3 mm, 4% b/v sebesar 14,3mm, 8% b/v sebesar 17,6 mm, kontrol positif (clindamycin) sebesar 26 mm dan kontrol negatif 0 mm. Pada bakteri Salmonella typhi konsentrasi 2% b/v sebesar 12,6 mm, 4% b/v sebesar 15,6 mm, 8% b/v sebesar 19,3 mm, kontrol positif (ciprofloxacin) sebesar 29,3 mm dan kontrol negatif 0 mm. Pada Candida albicans konsentrasi 2% b/v sebesar 0 mm, 4% b/v sebesar 6,6 mm, 8% b/v sebesar 8,3 mm, kontrol positif (nystatin) sebesar 12,3 mm dan kontrol negatif 0 mm.Ocimum spp. is one of the plants used as ingredients in traditional medicine, because it has antioxidant, anticancer and antimicrobial compounds. The purpose of this study was to determine the phytochemical compounds and antimicrobial potential of the Herba Basil extract ( Ocimum americanum L.) against Staphylococcus aureus , Salmonella typhi and Candida albicans based on the zone of inhibition. Extraction was carried out by maceration using 96% ethanol. The working method used is the manufacture of simplicia, extraction, phytochemical screening, antimicrobial activity testing with the disc diffusion method . the average inhibition zone of Staphylococcus aureus was 11.3 mm, 4% w/v was 14.3 mm, 8% w/v was 17.6 mm, positive control (clindamycin) was 26 mm and 0 mm negative control. In Salmonella typhi the concentration of 2% w/v was 12.6 mm, 4% w/v was 15.6 mm, 8% w/v was 19.3 mm, positive control (ciprofloxacin) was 29.3 mm and control negative 0 mm. In Candida albicans the concentration of 2% w/v was 0 mm, 4% w/v was 6.6 mm , 8% w/v was 8.3 mm, positive control (nystatin) was 12.3 mm and negative control was 0 mm.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Stabilitas Fisik Krim Minyak Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.)
Authors: Awalludin Awalludin , Tungadi Robert , Djuwarno Endah Nurrohwinta
Published: October 2022

Minyak biji kelor merupakan tanaman yang memiliki efek antioksidan karena memiliki kandungan flavanoid yang tinggi, sehingga perlu dilakukan pengembangan minyak biji kelor dalam bentuk sediaan krim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi serta mengevaluasi sediaan krim. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorium. Sediaan krim dibuat dengan dengan tiga formula konsentrasi minyak biji kelor yang berbeda yaitu FI (3%); FII (4%); FIII (5%). Evaluasi stabilitas sediaan krim meliputi pengamatan organoleptik (bau, warna, tekstur), uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, dan uji daya sebar. Hasil pemeriksaan mutu sediaan organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi dalam sediaan krim maka semakin kental pula sediaan tersebut, uji homogenitas sediaan menunjukkan susunan yang homogen, uji pH yang dihasilkan 5,8-6,1, uji viskositas sediaan yang dihasilkan 5900 Cp, 5300 Cp, dan 5240 Cp, dan uji daya sebar yang dihasilkan 7 cm, 6,5 cm, 5,5 cm. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa FI, FII dan FIII krim minyak biji kelor dapat diformulasikan sebagai sediaan krim.Moringa seed oil is a plant that has an antioxidant effect because it has a high flavonoid content, so it is necessary to develop Moringa seed oil in the form of cream preparations. This study aims to formulate and evaluate cream preparations. This research is an experimental laboratory research. Cream preparations were made with three different concentration formulas of Moringa seed oil, namely FI (3%); FII (4%); FIII (5%). Evaluation of the stability of the cream preparation included organoleptic observations (smell, color, texture), homogeneity test, pH test, viscosity test, and spreadability test. The results of the quality inspection of organoleptic preparations showed that the higher the concentration in the cream preparation, the thicker the preparation, the homogeneity test of the preparation showed a homogeneous arrangement, the pH test produced was 5.8 -6.1, the viscosity test of the preparation produced 5900 Cp, 5300 Cp , and 5240 Cp, and the resulting dispersion test was 7 cm, 6.5 cm, 5.5 cm. So it can be concluded that FI, FII and FIII Moringa seed oil cream can be formulated as a cream preparation.
Knowledge Representation To Identify, Expose and Prevent Deep Fakes
Authors: Di Maio P
Published: October 2022

Deepfakes is a term used for resources which have been manipulated using new technology, in particular CNN [1]. This research presents the rationale for using KR (Knowledge Representation) mechanisms to identify, expose and prevent DeepFakes [1]https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1905.00582
Исследование памятников эпохи Улуса Джучи на территории Актюбинской области в 2022 г.
Authors: Бисембаев Арман Ауганович , Хаванский Алексей , Жанузак Рамазан , Ахатов Газиз , Майтеков Даниял
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена последним исследованиям памятников эпохи Улуса Джучи на территории Актюбинской области. Изучение памятников развитого и позднего средневековья проводилось по трем основным направлениям – обработка и анализ имеющихся материалов, полученных в результате исследований по территории области со 2-й пол. XIX в. по нынешнее время; проведение разведочных мероприятий по выявлению наиболее перспективных районов расположения золотоордынских памятников и рекогносцировочные раскопки. Обследование по Уило-Кобдинскому локальному микрорайону было связано с исследованием крупного некрополя и поселения Коптам, окрестностей культового мавзолея Абат Байтак. Расположенный на берегу Каргалинского вдхр. мавзолей Кызылтам так же в позднем средневековье был маркером центра крупной кочевой группы. На памятниках Улуса Джучи отчетливо прослеживаются этапы постепенной исламизации населения, когда погребальный обряд проходит «стандартизацию», а в комплектах инвентаря наблюдается распространение общей моды, т. н. «имперского» стиля. По погребальным памятникам прослеживается принудительная переселенческая политика монгольских ханов, присутствуют объекты, связанные с южносибирским населением.
Об одном погребально-поминальном обряде у ранних саков
Authors: Самашев Зайнолла
Published: October 2022

В статье анализируется группа погребальных памятников раннего железного века в Восточном Казахстане и в ряде прилегающих к нему территорий (Курук-II, Кондратьевка-XXI, Солонечные белки/Топкайын, Майемер, Гилево-10, Машенка-1, Чекановский лог-10 и др.), в которые входили курганы, содержавшие сопроводительные захоронения лошади, барана (МРС), а в одном случае дополнительно и собаки. Некоторая вариация в практике реализации данного обряда перехода – животные в одной камере с человеком, иногда в отдельной яме, наличие подбойной камеры или каменного ящика – показатель локального этнографического разнообразия. Выделены два ареала этого явления: курукский (курукско-кондратьевско-гилевский) и верхнебухтарминский. Интересно, что элементы погребальной обрядности населения региона раннесакского времени в некоторой степени перекликаются с отдельными ведическими традициями, связанными с жертвоприношениями в честь высших божеств религиозного пантеона различных животных в иерархической последовательности – лошадь – баран (козел) – собака. В контексте анализа материала автор обращает внимание на жертвенную позу лошадей в сопроводительных захоронениях, контур которых повторяет изгиб могильной ямы, вызывая ассоциации со свернувшимся в кольцо кошачьим хищником. В целом, элементы погребального обряда интерпретируются автором как узколокальное культурно-хронологическое явление.
Biofuel from biomass as an alternative energy source for sustainable development
Authors: Santosh Narayan Chadar  , Anil Kumar Ahirwar
Published: October 2022

Energy is a critical input for economic growth and sustainable development in both developed and developing countries. The world’s energy requirement for transportation is met from non-renewable fossil fuels. Two hundred years ago, the world experienced an energy revolution that launched the industrial age .The industrialized world’s thirst for energy has increased tremendously which caused a serious energy crisis. Biodiesel production from different vegetable oils is a promising alternative fuel for the diesel engine and as a major step towards creating an environment friendly transportation fuel that is relatively clean on combustion. This paper deals with the biofuel as an alternative fuel derived from biomass, namely ethanol and biodiesel. The paper discusses how the potential of biofuel offsets the use of fossil fuels and reduces the emission of green house gases, it also lays emphasis on the environmental impact of Jatropha curcas a plant species which is used for biofuel production and how biofuels improves air quality.
EFFECTUATING LOCAL GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES IN THE PROMOTION OF PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE AMONG LIBERIANS IN THE 21ST CENTURY AND BEYOND
Authors: Dave Karngbeae Leeway , Kennedy Gabriel M.
Published: October 2022

In recent years, and even to date, disenchanted local politicians and inhabitants in rural Liberia are advocating the partitioning of their counties into two separate and autonomous entities to ensure equitable distribution of political, economic, and social benefits. It follows that such discontent usually stems from the “neglect” by senior county officials and politicians to let the affinity of national government impact the local inhabitants adequately. Consequently, there are public outcries among local politicians and their constituents. History presents on numerous instances that power-seeking individuals or leaders pursue their agenda and goals by engaging the support of organizations other than political parties (Tremblay et al., 004).
The idea of european unity and its intellectual roots
Authors:   Institutul de Cercetări Juridice, Politice și Sociologice, Republica Moldova, Pantelimon Varzari
Published: October 2022

The article examines the intellectual roots of the idea of European unity through the prism of the genesis and evolution of political thought. It shows that during the history of political thought, European idea conveyed different forms: projects of rapprochement between European states, and the development of a European „consciousness” etc., promoting even federative ideas in the European world. However, the real possibility of the European organization (as a political project) was possible to materialized only in the second half of the 20th century. In this respect, the analysis of the evolution of the idea of European unity is structured in reliance with the different stages of social progress and consequently in different phases of human civilization development, starting with Ancient Greco-Roman period, medieval stage and continuing with the modern and up to the contemporary phases. The present analysis concludes that the idea of a single Europe is present in the universal history of political thought through various theses, concepts and approaches.
Adoption vs implementation of the administrative decision: independence or interdependence
Authors:   Ministerul Apărării Republicii Moldova, Solomon Oleg
Published: October 2022

The success of an organization, including within the public administration system, depends on its performance as a result of the adoption and implementation of decisions within it. It is generally considered that the more rational or qualitative the decisions taken are, the more remarkable the organization’s performance will be. But are decision-making actions sufficient and guarantee the success of organizations, including those in public administration. The manner in which those decisions are implemented or enforced doesn’t affect the final results obtained by the organizations? Are there certain relationships between decisionmaking process and their implementation, or are they independent activities. If, however, the decision-making process influences the performance of the organization, then what are the ways to improve it. These are the topics that will be addressed in this paper and to which the appropriate answers will be sought.
YOUNG RESEARCHERS – EXPECTATIONS IN THE FIELD OF SCIENCE IN THE TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Institutul de Cercetări Juridice, Politice și Sociologice, Republica Moldova, Mocanu Victor , Dumbrăveanu Andrei ,   Institutul de Cercetări Juridice, Politice și Sociologice, Republica Moldova, Potoroacă Mihail ,   Institutul de Cercetări Juridice, Politice și Sociologice, Republica Moldova
Published: October 2022

The analysis of the evolution over three decades of the research and innovation system shows that it is among the secondary priorities in the development policies of the state, although it is declared a strategic sector, in reality it is marginalized, fragmented and underfunded. The community of researchers in the Republic of Moldova is aging, and young people are not passionate about research and innovation, the contingent of young researchers is declining numerically from year to year. In these circumstances took place the event “European Researchers’ Night 2020”, a large event organized in the major scientific centers of the European Union (EU). In Chisinau, the event was organized by the Technical University of Moldova, the Academy of Sciences, the Information Society Development Institute with the financial support of the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program. In this article we present the results of the sociological study “Horizons of research and innovation in the Republic of Moldova: beyond the perspective of the moment”.