bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Automatic corrections of human body depth maps using deep neural networks
Authors: Gojic Gorana , Turovic Radovan , Dragan Dinu , Gajic Dusan , Petrovic Veljko
Published: December 2020

This paper presents an approach to correcting misclassified pixels in depth
maps representing parts of the human body. A misclassified pixel is a pixel
of a depth map which, incorrectly, has the ?background? value and does not
accurately reflect the distance from the sensor to the body being scanned. A
completely automatic, deep learning based solution for depth map correction
is proposed. As an input, the solution requires a color image and a
corresponding erroneous depth map. The input color image is segmented using
deep neural network for human body segmentation. The extracted segments are
further used as guidance to find and amend the misclassified pixels on the
depth map using a simple average based filter. Unlike other depth map
refinement solutions, this paper designs a method for the improvement of the
input depth map in terms of completeness instead of precision. The proposed
method does not exclude the application of other refinement methods.
Instead, it can be used as the first step in a depth map enhancement
pipeline to determine approximate depths for erroneous pixels, while other
refinement methods can be applied in a second step to improve the accuracy
of the recovered depths.
Throwing Off the Corset: A Contemporary History of the Beauty Resistance Movement in South Korea
Authors:   Seoul National University, South Korea, Park Hyejung
Published: December 2020

The tal-corset movement, a beauty resistance campaign, swept South Korea’s feminist sce-ne in 2018 and became a phenomenon bringing about unprecedented social changes in South Korea. This article explains sociocultural contexts to South Korea’s tal-corset move-ment through group interviews and examination of online materials. It documents the contemporary history of the development of the movement from a feminist perspective. Findings show that movement participants see beauty practice as social oppression imposed on women’s bodies and appearances and the marker of women’s low social status. The new wave of an online feminist movement that emerged in 2015 created women-only communities that enabled South Korean women to share their personal experiences as women and to reach the conclusion that in order to reject femininity and sexual objectifi-cation of women, they needed to take off the corset collectively. Awareness was manifested by encouraging other women to reject beauty practice and display their own tal-corset prac-tice online and offline. This article argues that tal-corset movement is a feminist political movement that aims to eradicate femininity as social oppression. Female solidarity and connectedness played an essential role in forming the rationale and the tactics of the movement.
Features of obtaining and properties of binary blends of polylactides. Review
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Masyuk A. S. , Kysil Kh. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Skorokhoda V. Yo. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Katruk D. S. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kulish B. I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Levytskiy V. Ye. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2020

Technological features of obtaining biodegradable binary blends of polylactide with polyhydroxybutyrate, polycaprolactone, thermoplastic starch, polybutylene adipate-co-terephthalate, polybutylene succinate, polybutylene succinate-co-adipate are considered. The influence of polymer applications on physical-mechanical, thermophysical, technological properties and ability to biodegradation and biocompatibility of the obtained materials is revealed. The main possible directions of using binary biodegradable polylactide blends are considered.
Ferromagnetic polymer dispersions based on methacrylic esters. The influence of composition solubility parameter on the regularities of obtaining
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Semenyuk N. B. , Skorokhoda T. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dudok G. D. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2020

The influence of the solubility parameter on the regularities of obtaining polymer dispersions based on copolymers of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and glycidyl methacrylate are investigated. A method of nucleating polymerization for obtaining micron-sized monodispersed spherical materials is proposed. The influence of the nature and amount of solvent on the dispersion characteristics of the polymer particles has been established. The selection of an effective dispersion medium for the polymerization of НЕMА and GMA was made. Comparative studies of the polymerization of monomers of different hydrophilicity and solubility have shown that the size and dispersion of the particles are greatly influenced by the hydrophobicity of the monomer.
Use of halogenated vegetable oil for preparation of polymeric materials
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Chobit M. , Panchenko Yu. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Vasylyev V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2020

In the work presents to test of the possibility of using halogenated vegetable oil to obtain polymeric materials. The result of the conducted research the development of the methodology of halogenation of sunflower oil presented and confirmed of its structure by the method of IR spectroscopy. The obtained halogenated oil was used to reactions of interact with compounds of different functionality. Synthesized materials was using for obtain polymer composite materials by thermopolymerization with vinyl monomers.
The morphological and molecular characterization of Trichoderma spp. in cocoa agroforestry systems
Authors: Brito-Vega Hortensia
Published: December 2020

Species of the genus Trichoderma have been used as growth inhibitors and regulators of phytopathogens. The aim of this work was to study and molecularly characterize the species of the genus Trichoderma that can be found in the rhizosphere of cocoa agroforestry systems in the state of Tabasco, Mexico. Four composite samples were taken from each of three municipalities (Cardenas, Comacalco and Cunduacan). Thirty homogeneous sub-samples were taken (0-30 cm of depth) from each site (plantation) in a random zig-zag pattern across the middle part of the plantations, avoiding the edges. Thirteen strains of the Trichoderma genus were isolated and morphologically identified, while two species, T. harzianum and T. koningiopsi, were molecularly identified. Of the 13 strains, only five were amplified, and of these five, four corresponded to T. harzianum and one to T. koningiopsi.
Analyzing the economic variables and their relationship to inflation in the US, China and Germany: Why empirical results demonstrate the inability to accurately assess economic policy through data
Authors: Rosa Anthony Marino
Published: December 2020

For the past 50 years, economists used the quantity theory of money to explain inflation. Monetarists, like Milton Friedman, view inflation as “everywhere a monetary phenomenon” and cite data comparing the quantity of money per unit of output (Real GDP) with CPI (inflation). Once scaled, the data appears strongly correlated. Critics state large action in the past decade by central banks did not lead to inflation. Recent research claims, “rapid money supply growth does not cause inflation...neither do rapid growth in government debt, declining interest rates, or rapid increases in a central bank’s balance sheet.” I test claims about the causes and predictability of inflation through a cross-country examination of different policies and their correlation with countries’ inflation rates. The study of inflation and its causes is important as the price mechanism is considered the mudsill of a functioning market, and countries aim to minimize large, unpredictable changes (hyperinflation, deflation). I examine empirical data from March 1959 - March 2020 in the United States through a multivariate linear regression model and then compare this with data from China 1996-2016 and Germany 1991-2020 as global references. I demonstrate the theoretical contradiction that, in the US, personal spending and high taxes correlate with inflation while government spending and monetary injections do not. I also demonstrate two key findings. First, interest rates appear to react to inflation rather than cause it. Second, there are no predictable causes of visible inflation in a global market. My results are inconclusive; yet the puzzling nature of their indications is evidence against broad monetary claims in general.
Changes in Carotid Intimal Medial Thickness (CIMT) With Glycaemic Control in Patients of T2DM
Authors: Sud Dr. Sanjay
Published: December 2020

A real world long term (10 years) prospective randomized observational study to monitor changes in CIMT of T2DM patients who achieved the target glycaemic goal of HbA1c ≤ 7%, with those who did not achieve it. CIMT is a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis associated with CVD risk factors. Hence any progression or regression of CIMT could be considered as increased or decreased risk of CVD as the case might be. This study was to ascertain if (keeping all other risk factors under control and at par in each group) a good glycaemic control could lead to a lower CIMT – leading to a lowering of CVD risk

The inclusion criteria was

Non – pregnant Adults (Age >18 years)

T2DM with HbA1c ≥ 8% at recruitment

Those who remained normotensive (B.P. ≤130/80 mm of Hg)

Those who maintained a normal Lipid profile

Those who had eGFR ≥ 60mL /min/1.73m2(CKD-EPI)

CIMT measurements done at recruitment and then once every year

Exclusions

Any requirement for hospitalization throughout the entire 10 year duration

The total number of patients who completed the follow up for the full ten years was 62.

CIMT of the CCAs were scanned with 7-10 MHz linear probe transducer under real time B mode imaging. The patients included in the study were divided into (Group A n = 32 and Group B n = 30)

Group A were those who could achieve the glycaemic target of HbA1c ≤ 7% by the end of the first year and were able to maintain the target for the major duration of the study.

Group B were those who did not achieve the glycaemic target of HbA1c ≤ 7% by the end of the first year of the study and had an average HbA1c of ≥ 7.5% for the major duration of the study

Results: The data at the end of ten year follow up showed that patients from

Group A had a mean CIMT of 0.79 mm at baseline and at the end of the study it was 0.75 mm

Group B had a mean CIMT of 0.81 mm at baseline at baseline and at the end of study period was 1.17 mm. (p<0.05)

A good glycaemic control can reduce the burden of CVD as an independent entity.
Evaluation of Cases Had Stab Wound Injuries, 2013 -2017
Authors: Kaya Kenan , Akgündüz Eren , Yılmaz Kemal , Şeker Zeynep , Hilal Ahmet , Çekin Necmi
Published: December 2020

Background: Sharp objects (SO) are widely used today for various purposes in homes and workplaces. These tools are always at hand a solitary appliance or method does not require criminal sanctions unless they are misused, but they are quite often used for attack, self-defense and even to kill. Objective: The injuries and deaths caused by sharp objects have an important place in the practice of forensic medicine. Design: Retrospective review of medical reports. Setting: Auniversity hospital, Turkey. Patients and Methods: A total of 2464 cases with penetrating stab wound, whose forensic report was arranged at the Forensic Medicine Department of Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine between 2013-2017, were examined retrospectively. Results: While 90% (n: 2219) of the cases were male, 10% (n:245) were female. The average age was 28.1, the youngest patient was 5 years old and the oldest patient was 88 years old. Total 935 cases (37.9%) were between 11 and 20 years old, the highest number of cases was seen in July with 298 cases (12.1%) and 284 cases (11.5%) were exposed to life-threatening conditions. When injuries were examined according to body regions; extremity injuries were in the first place with 1541 cases (62.5%). When cases were evaluated in terms of number of lesions; it was detected that single lesion was in the first place with 1479 cases (60%) and 53.1% (n:1308) of cases were injured from their left side. Among life-threatening injuries; thorax was in the first place with 118 cases (41.5%). Conclusions: Injuries due to sharp objects come in the first place among penetrating injuries. Deaths can be seen as a result of injuries they cause in vital organs. Especially the depth of the wound trace, if injury to muscle-fascia is noted on the forensic report is important when it is necessary to decide the weight of injury, problems arise when the '' the first examining and treating physician skips detailed identification''. It would be appropriate for the physicians involved in emergency intervention to be informed of this.
Discursive Battle in the Field of Post-Secularity: Continuation of Religious Wars Era
Authors: Belzhelarsky Eugeny A.
Published: December 2020

The article represents philosophical and theological substantiation of the idea of post-secularity. The author proposes the definition of post-secularity as the suppressed (hidden) religiosity, and suggests to interpret the current scientific situation around religious and secular issues as the continuation of religious wars by discursive means, including the use of cultural policy and the ideologization of social sciences. The article analyzes various strategies and ideological positions that exist within the framework of post-secular culture. The main attention is paid to the confrontation between secular (immanentist) and theological tendencies. The rationale of the hidden religious sources of secularity is provided and an attempt is made to identify sacred elements in the secular.
Историософия русского сознания в творческом консерватизме Л.А. Тихомирова. Об упущенных возможностях национально-государственного развития России в начале ХХ века
Authors: Tyapin Igor N.
Published: November 2020

The author of the article uses the works of L.A. Tikhomirov as the basis when examining the problem of criticism of the conditions of the state and society in monarchic Russia during the last decade of its existence from the part of the conservative figures who not only advocated the necessity to preserve the autocracy but also substantially contributed to the working out of the main principles of Russian social development. In particular, the “creative conservators” managed to accomplish the deep philosophic conceptualization of Russian history while trying to find the previously lost ideal of social organization. Tikhomirov’s relevant concepts of the mutual conditionality of Russian national consciousness underdevelopment and state degradation, as well as of the necessity to realize the model of the moral state of justice on the basis of the national idea, were not accepted by the bureaucratic system that resulted before long in the collapse of Russian monarchic state.
Byelorussian Nationalism and Western Russianism: the Problem of Confrontation
Authors: Gronsky Alexander D.
Published: December 2020

The article examines the relationship between Western Russianism (Zapadnorusizm) and Byelorussian nationalism. Byelorussian nationalism is much younger than Western Russianism, finally shaping only in the end of the 19th century. Before 1917 revolution Byelorussian nationalism could not compete with Western Russianism. The national policy of the Bolsheviks contributed to the decline of Western Russianism and helped Byelorussian nationalism to gain stronger positions. However, Byelorussian nationalists actively cooperated with the occupation authorities during the Great Patriotic war. That caused distinctly negative attitude of Byelorussians towards the movement and collaborators. Currently, Byelorussian nationalism is supported both by the opposition and by the government. Western Russianism has no political representation, but is supported by the majority of Byelorussian population.
Development of electronic student worksheets based on toulmin argumentation patterns to improve argumentation skills in basic acid materials
Authors:   Chemisrty Education Study Program, Postgraduate, Jambi University, Jambi 36361, Indonesia, Witri Esa , Ngatijo Ngatijo ,   Departemen of Chemisrty Education, Jambi University, Jambi 36361, Indonesia, Haris Effendi-Hasibuan Muhammad ,   Departemen of Chemisrty Education, Jambi University, Jambi 36361, Indonesia
Published: December 2020

This research is part of a research project to help improve students' argumentative skills in chemistry subjects. This research is part of the development of argumentation-based teaching materials while other studies have developed learning models, teaching materials and a collection of argumentation questions. The purpose of this research was to determine the process of developing students' e-worksheets, the feasibility of students' e-worksheets based on concept and practitioner perceptions, and the effectiveness of students' e-worksheets that were developed as teaching materials based on the Toulmin argumentation pattern. Product trials were conducted at state senior high schools 11 Jambi City. The results of the practitioner's eligibility based on the teacher's response are in the very good category and students from both groups have a correlation in the "high" category. The effectiveness test is seen from the average N-Gain score of the experimental class in the quite effective category. There is a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class which can be seen from the difference in learning outcomes of the experimental class (using students' e-LKS based on the Toulmin argumentation pattern) higher than the control class (not using e-LKS).
Students perception and interest on chemistry: Learning evaluation integrated quizziz media
Authors:   Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta 13630, Indonesia, Harefa Nelius , Sinaga Marudut ,   Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan 20221, Indonesia, Silaban Saronom ,   Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan 20221, Indonesia
Published: December 2020

Interest in learning is a passion or a great desire for something that is closely related to personality, motivation, expression and self-concept, identification, heredity, and external factors. Interest in learning affects the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects of students. In this study, analyzed and interpreted student interest in learning through media-based learning Quizizz and students' perceptions of the media. Based on the analysis and interpretation of the data, indicators of student interest in the media Quizizz increased by 0.818 in the high category, indicators of student attention increased by 0.555 in the medium category, indicators of feelings of pleasure increased by 0.684 in the medium category, and indicators of student involvement increased by 0.599 in the medium category. Also, 76.32% of students thought that Quizizz media were very interesting, 50% thought that Quizizz media were easily applied, 86.84% thought that Quizizz media accommodate students to compete fairly, and 44.74% thought that Quizizz media were practically applied. Thus, students have a good perception of the Quizziz media accompanied by increased interest in learning.
Te Utu
Authors: Collier Zayne
Published: December 2020

Whangape, 1528, ko Korekore te whiwhia te maramataka.                                                

Taiao and his army went hunting for birds and set snares. While they were there, Taiao saw the gutless pig, who killed his father twelve years ago. After Taiao saw Te Pō in the distance, he instructed his troops with his taiaha to stop and be stealthy. Taiao crouched under the cover of the bushes and watched, stalking Te Pō and his small ope.  

While watching Te Pō, Taiao had intermittent, yet vivid flashbacks of the night his papa kāinga was attacked by Te Pō and his troops, 12 years ago.
The Lady in White
Authors: Ruru William
Published: December 2020

“Listen up youse fellas! I’m checking out that haunted house on Tui Street after school,” Pita ‘Poser’ Paraone announced to his classmates before their teacher Matua Tane arrived for the morning lesson.

“Whose man enough to come with me?” he followed up quicky with his nose in the air.
The Specifics of the Organization of Local Self-Government in Certain Territories of the Russian Federation: Political Analysis
Authors: Vetrenko Inna A. , Shevchenko Sergey A.
Published: November 2020

In article analyzed the specifics of the organization of local self-government in certain territories of the Russian Federation. The objects of political science study were the cities of federal significance, closed territorial formation, science cities, frontier territory. The causes and political nature of these features are revealed. The prospects of organizing a system of local self-government on specific empirical material was disclosed.
Kulaiskaya Culture Settlement Krugloe Ozero (Based on the Materials of the State Hermitage Museum)
Authors: Kazakov Aleksandr A.
Published: November 2020

The article introduces into scientific circulation previously unpublished sources obtained by M.P. Gryaznov during the study of sites in the area Blizhnie Yelbany in the Altai Krai. Despite the fact that the settlement Krugloe Ozero (translated as “round lake”) is often mentioned in the scientific literature, the materials from it have not been published up to the present day. Primarily, cultural and chronological attribution of the collection was referred to the Sarovskii stage of the Kulaiskaya culture and dated to the 1st century BC - turn of the 2nd - 3rd centuries AD. On the basis of recent studies (single-layer settlement complexes), the signs of ceramic complexes of the Fominskii stage of the Kulaiskaya culture were identified, which allowed us to separate confidently the Fominskii and Sarovskii materials. The identification of complexes of the Sarovskii stage of the Kulaiskaya culture in the forest-steppe Altai leads to rethinking in a new way the process of settling of the Kulaiskaya culture population in this territory.
SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON THE PROBLEMS OF INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACY IN THE PERIOD OF PERESTROIKA
Authors:   Russian state pedagogical University, Shevcov A.V.
Published: December 2020

Declared in 1985 by the Soviet leadership headed by Mikhail Gorbachev, the policy of «perestroika» was based on a pecu- liarly understood return to the principles of the reign of V. I. Lenin. The reforms included the process of introducing industrial democracy along the lines of the Yugoslav economy. The election of the management staff of state-owned enterprises should 1) contribute to improving the efficiency of the national economy; 2) extend electoral procedures to the sphere of economic corporations, thus supporting the reform of the political system in the area of transition to competitive elections. The concept of «industrial democracy» is extremely policemen. Western researchers include in its framework very diverse phenomena and processes, from the right of employees to speak out on important management issues, to participate in the management of the enterprise and receive a share of the company's profits. The Soviet reformers of the perestroika period were based on the Yugoslav experience, embodying the philanthropic prin- ciple of «class cooperation» in the process of socialist construction. Moreover, the results of attracting employees to the en- terprise management process were very contradictory. The article considers one of the aspects of this process – sociological research conducted by Soviet researchers at state- owned enterprises. Sociologists studied 1) the attitude of employees to the system of elective leadership; 2) the reaction to the introduction of institutions of industrial democracy; 3) the compliance of the results with the stated goals of the party leadership. As a result, the following main positions were identified: the unwillingness of employees to accept innovations «from above» as an urgent need; the incompetence of employees, including candidates for managers of enterprises and institutions; the preservation of relative inviolability of forms of state ownership, which did not allow the introduction of a new system for managing this property.
RELATIVITY OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE ATTITUDE TO SOCIAL NORMS OF STUDENTS IN KAZAN)
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Minzaripov R.G. , Maslova L. ,   Kazan Federal University
Published: December 2020

The basis for regulating behavior in society is social norms that fix the existing system of values of society. The changes that are currently taking place in all spheres of modern Russian society are undermining the established foundations of life and disturbing the balance of the entire system as a whole. The greatest influence, and above all negative, they have on the development of culture and spiritual life. The ongoing reassessment of values leads to a decline in the significance of certain norms. The value-normative uncertainty characteristic of modern Russian society actualizes the problem of studying deviance in its environment. Modern Russian youth is focused on rapid achievement of high material well-being, but socially approved means of achieving success are very limited. The spread and popularization of new destructive behaviors in the youth environment at the current level of development of technical means of communication is much faster than the scientific and pedagogical community responds to these risks. The reasons for the increase in negative deviation in Russia are also, first, the changed system of values, in the structure of which the rapid achievement of material well-being, understood as enrichment, is rapidly beginning to dominate; second, the blurring of social norms leads to the destruction of even elementary moral prohibitions, which allows a significant part of individuals to enter into various kinds of connections with criminal structures. Based on the analysis of the works of classics of sociology and the results of empirical research, the article describes deviant behavior in terms of changing social forms in the minds of young people. Respondents were selected for focus groups using the snowball method. 20 students living in a dormitory of Kazan Federal University were selected, including students living on the territory of the Universiade Village and students living on the campus of KFU.
SOCIO-CULTURAL SPECIFICITY OF SELF-ORGANIZATIONAL PROCESSES IN YOUTH ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law, Mikhalev A.A. , Tokarev E.G. ,   Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law
Published: December 2020

In recent decades, morality, leisure, hobbies, worldviews of Russian youth have changed radically. The catalyst for this phenomenon was the introduction of innovative technologies in almost all spheres of society. The latest gadgets, social networks, computer programs - all this allowed the young generation to jump over several turns of the human era at a time. Nevertheless, today, young people, as before, prefer society to loneliness and often form interest-oriented groups. Note that young people have always been a challenge to society, the parameters of youth consciousness, as a rule, did not fit into the framework of the generally accepted, which provoked never-ending discussions. One of these aspects has recently become the ability and readiness of modern youth to selforganize. Selforganization is a process of establishing direct connections and contacts between people in order to solve local problems and functional tasks with the further prospect of their actualization after reaching the primary goals. In view of the above, the sociocultural specificity of self-organizing processes in the youth environment seems to be an urgent topic for study. In this article, the author focuses on the features of the formation of selforganization among students of the city of Belgorod. We note that sociological studies of this nature make it possible to detect specific patterns in the dynamics of sociocultural processes taking place in the cultural space of modern society, while focusing on the most significant factors. Summing up the above, the author of the article believes that the topic of selforganization in the student community is very relevant.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS TO MILITARY SERVICE. TYPOLOGY OF STUDENT YOUTH IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Moscow State Linguistic University, Dorofeeva K.V.
Published: December 2020

The Armed Forces are one of the main political institutions of modern Russian society. This article deals with the problem of the contradiction between the growth of the prestige of military service and the slow process of forming a positive attitude of students to it. The relevance of the research is determined by the objective need for military support of the state. As you know, the period of military age covers the category of youth (including students), which means the potential involvement of students in military service, therefore, the study of the characteristics of the relationship of this category to military service is especially important. The goal is to develop the author's typology of student youth by the nature of their attitude to military service, as well as to apply the method of calculating the aggregated index of student youth's attitude to military service. The article reveals the concept of the attitude of students to military service, analyses the level of prestige of military service among students by using the measure of Central tendency, the arithmetic mean. As a result, the types of student youth ("Patriot", "Sofa warrior", "Indifferent", "Negativist") are identified and characterised by the nature of their attitude to military service. Based on the study of this problem, the presence of a negative attitude of students to military service is established. Military service rather does not have a significant prestige among students. The findings of the study apply to students through-out Russia (which is explained by the selective method of selecting units). Thus, students from such cities as Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Kazan, Volgograd, Kaluga, Ufa, and small cities of the Moscow region participated in the study.
MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN THE DISTANCE LEARNING MODE IN THE LIGHT OF MODERN SOCIAL POLICY
Authors:   Bryansk state University named after academician I.G. Petrovsky, Melnikov S.L. , SHilin A.M. ,   Bryansk state University named after academician I.G. Petrovsky
Published: December 2020

In the light of such a direction of sociology as «social structure, social institutions and processes» (22.00.04), it is important to consider such a fundamental social institution as education. The article deals with the issues of managing educational ac- tivities in higher education and secondary schools in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. The possibilities of distance learning in certain social conditions are analyzed, the advantages and disadvantages of online learning are identified, conclusions are made about this type of educational process and about the possibility of effective management of educa- tional activities in the distance learning mode. The method of sociological research of online learning during the coronavirus pandemic was included observation. The re- sults of this study are presented in the article. The authors consider the possibilities of educational institutions in the implementation of the learning process in a distance format. The possibilities of effective implementation of elements of this type of training are revealed. The article describes the use of the Moodle electronic learning system at the Bryansk state University named after academi- cian I. G. Petrovsky, which greatly facilitated the introduction of online learning in the educational process. The results of the study consist in analyzing both the advantages and disadvantages of online learning in a given period of time, and giving a picture of this phenomenon in a single University. This analysis is necessary for applying the experience in modern conditions - during the period of systemic innovations in Rus- sian education, for successful and effective management of educational activities in difficult conditions.
INFLUENCE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE LABOR MARKET: SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHANGES, DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Belyakov S.A. , Stepina I.O. ,   Siberian Federal University, Eirich V.E. ,   Siberian Federal University
Published: December 2020

The development of the labor market and its expansion are very important components for a prosperous socio-economic life of any state and its population. The article examines changes in the labor market under the influence of the rapid spread of coronavirus infection, reveals their consequences for the standard of living of people and further ways out of this situation. The issue of the need to adapt to the digital economy of most spheres of economic activity and employees in or- der to avoid a repeated situation and to increase profits by providing services and goods not only offline, through direct communication with the consumer, but also with the use of new digital technologies, including remote work, the online sphere ... COVID-19 has become a catalyst for the transition of all areas to the online environment during the pandemic, but many companies did not want to return to their usual way of life after the lifting of restrictive measures. A large number of firms continued to develop their range of online services and were able to transfer some of their employees to remote work. It is quite simple to justify what is happening, employers no longer need to pay rent for premises for work. For this rea- son, there have been changes in the structure of labor demand in the labor market. Living conditions have changed dra- matically, so the requirements for employees have changed, some had to retrain, while most had to master online servers in order not to lose their income. The development of the digital economy leads to the need for people to possess new com- petencies in this area, which leads to the development of human resources. Modern workers must be ready for continuous learning and mastering new technologies - this has become a key factor for a successful career in the digital world.
NEW LEFT RADICALISM AND POPULISM IN WESTERN EUROPE: WHAT'S NEW?
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Sergeev S.A. , Kuzmina S.V. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the features of the new left radicalism in Western Europe on the example of three parties: SYRIZA (Greece), "Unconquered France" (France) and "Podemos" (Spain). In 2012 - 2019 these three left-wing radical parties made a rapid political and electoral spurt. The first and main feature of these parties, which largely predetermined their successes, is populism. As an ideological platform, they chose left-wing populism in the form as it was justified by E. Laclau and consisting in the rejection of the class approach and in the persistent opposition of "we" - "they", "people" - "caste", "oligarchs" etc. The discursively constructed "people" are supposed to be honest, pure and poor, the "caste" or "oligarchy" is corrupted and depraved both politically, economically and morally. The second feature is the widespread use of Web 2.0, various digital technologies, platforms and social media, with the help of which thousands of party members could submit their proposals and discuss them. Rising on a wave of dissatisfaction with austerity policies, SYRIZA and Podemos were able to really participate in the formation of the government (and Unconquered France - to claim that its candidate would become one of the two or three main contenders for the presidency). However, radical socio-economic reforms are likely not included in the plans of the current Western European radical left. Judging by the rapid decline in the tone of the election campaigns, their goal was to oust and replace the existing Social Democratic parties (which SYRIZA succeeded in) and to pursue a moderate policy in a neo-Keynesian spirit.
SPECIAL FEATURES OF SAVING HISTORICAL MEMORY ABOUT THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR IN THE REPRESENTATION OF YOUTH (ON THE EXAMPLE OF STUDENTS IN YARGU P.G.DEMIDOV)
Authors:   P.G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University, Chernysheva N.S.
Published: December 2020

The analysis of the mechanism of the formation of historical memory and pride in the ideas of young people at the present stage is in demand due to the fact that these social phenomena can help young people to a large extent realize their own involvement in the Motherland, in the fateful affairs of their ancestors, and are also focused on developing a sense of responsibility for the future. their state. Lacking knowledge and not having an idea of the experience of previous generations, it is not easy for people to maintain civic identity, adhere to and pass on traditions to future generations, foster spirituality and, in general, navigate society. The article outlines the relevance of the issue of preserving historical memory at the present stage, characterizes the relationship of scientific and practical aspects of the topic under consideration, provides an overview of authoritative publications on the issue under study. The author describes the state programs of the federal and regional levels, reflecting the directions of the patriotic education of the younger generation in the Russian Federation in general, and in the Yaroslavl region in particular. The practical significance of the work is substantiated by the results of a qualitative study, which fixes the peculiarities of perpetuating the memory of the events of the Great Patriotic War in the ideas of young students, as well as their attitude to mass commemorative events during the Victory Day celebration. An analysis of the results of focus group discussions revealed ambivalent features of the preservation of historical memory in the ideas of modern youth: along with the awareness of the tragedy of individual memories of events during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, a component of understanding the heroism of events and the fate of Soviet people is also recorded.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Revaluasi Aset Tetap Dengan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Study Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI)
Authors: Baroroh Ngatoah Niswah
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh leverage, ukuran perusahaan, intensitas aset tetap serta likuiditas terhadap revaluasi aset tetap dengan pertumbuhan perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 76 perusahaan sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik analisis regresi moderasi menggunakan software IBM SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap revaluasi, sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan intensitas aset tetap berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan revaluasi aset tetap. Variabel pertumbuhan perusahaan terbukti tidak berpengaruh dalam momedarasi hubungan antara leverage, ukuran perusahaan, dan likuiditas namun terbukti memoderasi hubungan antara intensitas aset tetap terhadap keputusan revaluasi aset tetap. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah leverage dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap revaluasi sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan intensitas aset tetap berpengaruh terhadap keputusan revaluasi. Pertumbuhan perusahaan tidak terbukti memoderasi pengaruh leverage, ukuran perusahaan, serta likuiditas terhadap revaluasi aset namun terbukti memoderasi pengaruh intensitas aset tetap terhadap revaluasi aset tetap.Kata Kunci : Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Aset Tetap, Likuiditas, Revaluasi Aset Tetap, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan. AbstractThis study aims to examine the effect of leverage, company size, intensity of fixed assets and liquidity on fixed asset revaluation with company growth as a moderating variable. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2014-2018. This study used a purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 76 sample companies. This study uses moderated regression analysis using IBM SPSS 21 software. The results of this study indicate that liquidity leverage has no effect on revaluation, while firm size and fixed asset intensity have a positive effect on fixed asset revaluation decisions. The firm growth variable is proven to have no effect on the momentum of the relationship between leverage, firm size and liquidity, but it is proven to moderate the relationship between fixed asset intensity and fixed asset revaluation decisions. The conclusion of this study is that leverage and liquidity do not affect revaluation, while firm size and intensity of fixed assets have an effect on revaluation decisions. Company growth has not been shown to moderate the effect of leverage, company size, and liquidity on asset revaluation but has been shown to moderate the effect of fixed asset intensity on fixed asset revaluation.Keywords: Leverage, Company Size, Fixed Asset Intensity, Liquidity, Fixed Asset Revaluation, Company Growth.
Sobre Víctor M. González Esparza, Resignificar el mestizaje tierra adentro. Aguascalientes, Nueva Galicia, siglos XVII y XVIII
Authors: Mendoza Sánchez Gabriela Itzagueri
Published: December 2020

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Sobre Camilo Vicente Ovalle, [Tiempo suspendido]. Una historia de la desaparición forzada en México, 1940-1980
Authors: Cedillo Adela
Published: December 2020

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Who Lies Here? The Tomb Monument of an Early-fourteenth Century Knight in Michelmersh Church
Authors: Saul Nigel
Published: December 2020

In the chancel of Michelmersh church is to be seen the fine early fourteenth-century effigy of an unidentified knight. On the evidence of the descent of the manor of Braishfield in Michelmersh, it is suggested that the person commemorated is Sir Roger Woodlock, nephew of Henry Woodlock,
bishop of Winchester. Sir Roger's entry into the ranks of Hampshire landowning society affords a good example of how medieval bishops could use their power and wealth to advance the fortunes of their relatives and provide them with material landed endowment.
'As to the Land, Buy by All Means' – the Hampshire Estate of William Cobbett (1763–1835)
Authors: Chun David
Published: December 2020

William Cobbett, the political writer and reformer, made extensive property purchases in Hampshire during the early 1800s but his investment in land resulted in financial ruin, rather than the political independence and financial security that he had sought. Within about 15 years, his
farms had been repossessed by the mortgagee and he had been made bankrupt. This article will consider his landownership in southern Hampshire in detail. It will not only identify his principal land holdings, and the uses to which he put the land, but also consider the factors that drove him
to buy land, the complex manner in which he financed his purchases, and the wider significance of his land ownership, in terms of his career as a political writer and reformer.
Settlement and Social and Economic Patterns at Old Basing, Hampshire: The Results of a Community Archaeology Project
Authors: Pringle Ginny
Published: December 2020

A community archaeology project (Dig Basing) was carried out by the Basingstoke Archaeological and Historical Society within the village of Old Basing, Hampshire during 2014–17 to discover more about settlement and social and economic patterns pre-1900 and to simultaneously engage
the local community with archaeology. A total of 48 test pits of 1 × 1m were excavated across the village and over 16,000 artefacts recovered. The project provided a wealth of information that adds to and amplifies existing data, particularly medieval and later. Evidence for prehistoric
and Roman occupation was slight but it implied a late Mesolithic/early Neolithic focus along the River Loddon. A lack of early medieval artefacts meant that it was not until the 11th century that the archaeological record became increasingly visible. Post- Norman conquest settlement was initially
focussed along The Street, where settlement at the northern junction of Milkingpen Lane appeared largely discrete from that further south in the vicinity of St Mary's Church, before later expansion joined the two areas. Important evidence for post-Conquest metalworking, probably smelting,
was found to the south-west of Oliver's Battery. A decline in amounts of medieval pottery, mid-period, may be attributable to the ravages of the Black Death, but from c. 1550 the situation had reversed, coinciding with increased occupation at Basing House. Subsequent rebuilding of village
properties after the destructions of the Civil War saw Tudor brick robbed from the ruins of Basing House. Thereafter new pottery types and other goods reflected the new opportunities that arrived with the construction of the canal through the village in the 18th century and the railway in
the 19th century. Artefacts recovered suggest a low to middling status, with infrequent indicators for greater wealth despite the existence of, at various times, the Norman ringwork, Basing House and the hunting lodge at the Grange.
El discurso de la élite empresarial del turismo español en la crisis COVID-19
Authors: Huete Raquel , Mantecón Alejandro
Published: November 2020

La crisis humanitaria provocada en 2020 por la pandemia COVID-19 propaga una ola de incertidumbre que afecta directamente a las estructuras sociales del capitalismo. Las medidas tomadas por los gobiernos en los meses de marzo y abril con el objetivo de minimizar el número de muertes causadas por el coronavirus generan un colapso temporal del sistema turístico mundial. En este escenario, las élites de la industria turística española reaccionaron con rapidez fijando su posición: la recuperación de la prosperidad en la economía turística pasaría irremediablemente por la transferencia masiva de recursos públicos desde el Estado al sector empresarial. Esta lógica argumentativa es analizada a partir de los razonamientos esgrimidos por la patronal turística. La reflexión se sitúa en el marco de un proceso de transformación social más amplio: la consolidación del capitalismo neoliberal a escala global.