bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Building readiness to implement cross-curricular links in learning as a component of professional training
Authors:   Yaroslavl state pedagogical university named after К. D. Ushinsky, Makeeva Svetlana G. , Shutkina Irina V. ,   Yaroslavl state pedagogical university named after К. D. Ushinsky
Published: January 2022

The article raises the problem of improving professional training of future teachers in relation to their readiness to implement interdisciplinary links in teaching. The modern tendencies of education content integration require rethinking the pedagogical approaches accumulated in the historical experience of domestic education to implement interdisciplinary links in order to build an effective didactic system. The theoretical foundations of interdisciplinarity are discussed, and the main functions of interdisciplinary links and their types are described. The main difficulties in the practical implementation of the principle of interdisciplinary links in education, caused, on the one hand, by the persisting inconsistency in this regard of the content of subjects united into educational fields, are stated. On the other hand, the unresolved problem of effective implementation of interdisciplinary links is correlated with the unresponsive educational demands of higher education teacher training programmes. The results of the analysis of professional competencies included in their content are presented, and recommendations for additional indicators of future teachers' readiness to implement interdisciplinary links in school teaching are put forward. The problem under consideration is sharpened in connection with higher education in the framework of a two-profile bachelor degree, which requires both the coordination of logic in the construction of the educational process through mastering the disciplines of psycho-pedagogical, subject and methodological modules, and taking into account the specifics of school educational areas and the subjects that comprise them.
The Influence of Debt Financing on Enterprise Performance -- Based on Empirical Research on Chinese A-share Listed Companies
Authors: Feng Jing , Lu Dan , Yao Yonghong
Published: January 2022

The financing methods mainly include internal financing and external financing and different financing methods have different effects on performance. As an important part of the capital structure, the debt financing structure will not only affect the profit level of the enterprise, but also affect the external investors of the enterprise through signal transmission and then have an impact on the performance of the enterprise. Based on this background, it is particularly important to study whether debt financing can bring corresponding performance improvement to enterprises. Therefore, this paper selects Chinese A-share listed companies as the research sample and uses the panel data from 2016 to 2020 as the basis to use regression to conduct an empirical test on the impact of Chinese A-share listed companies’ debt financing on corporate performance. The results show that there is a significant negative correlation between debt financing of Chinese A-share listed companies and corporate performance. Based on this empirical result, this article puts forward corresponding improvement suggestions, which will help promote the improvement of corporate performance.
A Crow Honeyeater Gymnomyza aubryana escapes a Black Rat Rattus rattus attack at its nest with its egg
Authors:   Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue, Ouénarou, 98834 Yaté, New Caledonia, Villard Pascal , Mériot Jean-Marc ,   Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue, Ouénarou, 98834 Yaté, New Caledonia, Boudinot Pierre ,   SEOF, 97 rue de la santé, 75013 Paris, France
Published: January 2022

We report on recordings made with an infrared video of a Black Rat Rattus rattus attacking a female Crow Honeyeater Gymnomyza aubryana and egg on her nest at night, and subsequent escape of the Honeyeater with the egg carried in her beak.
How One Pandemic Led To Another: Was African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) The Disruption Contributing To Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (Sars‑cov‑2) Emergence?
Authors: Xia Wei , Hughes Joseph , Robertson David , Jiang Xiaowei
Published: January 2022

The spillover of a virus from an animal reservoir to humans requires both molecular and ecological risk factors to align. While extensive research both before and after the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 in 2019 implicates horseshoe bats as the significant animal reservoir for the new human coronavirus, it remains unclear why it emerged at this time. One massive disruption to animal-human contacts in 2019 is linked to the on-going African swine fever virus (ASFV) pandemic. Pork is the major meat source in the Chinese diet. We hypothesize that the dramatic shortage of pork following large-scale culling and restrictions of pig movement (resulting in marked price increases) led to alternative sources of meat and unusual animal and meat movements nationwide, e.g., involving wildlife, and thus greatly increased opportunities for human-sarbecovirus contacts. Pork prices were particularly high in southern provinces (Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, and Hubei), where wildlife is farmed and more frequently consumed. Major wildlife farming provinces are spread from Northern to Southern China, which overlaps with horseshoe bat host ranges, potential hosts of the proximal SARS-CoV-2 ancestor, and wildlife sourcing provinces of Wuhan Huanan market and possibly other markets. Trading of SARS-CoV-2 susceptible wildlife in these markets, such as minks, raccoon dogs, foxes and palm civets in Wuhan markets, could have increased the risk of SARS-CoV-2 from an intermediary host. Moreover, large quantities of animals raised for fur could have entered the human food chain undetected and significantly increased risks of animal-human contact. Performing retrospective testing of stored susceptible animals and their meat sold before December 2019 may be helpful in the next stage of tracing the animal origin of SARS-CoV-2 as spillover events are more likely to have taken place in 2019 when China was experiencing the worst effects of the ASFV pandemic.
Uncertainty Quantification And Sensitivity Analysis Of Parameterization-free Surrogate Model
Authors: Cao Jiajun , Li Qingbiao , Xu Liping , Yang Rui , Dai Yuejin
Published: January 2022

Surrogate model based optimization method is widely-used to accelerate the design and optimization process~\cite{marler2004survey}. The input of regression model used in the surrogate model are numbers, which requires users to parametrize the geometries. In this paper, a new parameterization-free surrogate model is introduced and its corresponding uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis method are discussed. The input of new surrogate model methods is surface mesh of simulation domain. \Gls{gnns} is used to extract geometric information, and \Gls{cnns} is used to predict contours. This framework bypasses parameterization,as a consequence, uncertainties introduced by manual parameterization is reduced. However, such changes compared with conventional surrogate model methods impose great challenge on uncertainties quantification and sensitivity analysis. Uncertainties quantification in this paper means the error bar of prediction results, which is calculated by Gaussian Process Regression method in current surrogate method. In this paper, a new quantification method achieved by Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD) is introduced. And the sensitivity analysis is conducted by Automatic Differentiation, which gives a Jacobian matrix of inputs. The method and analysis mentioned above are demonstrated by a low-pressure steam turbine rotator and its exhaust system.
COVID-19: Three Phases of the Pandemic. Dynamics Of Cases, Deaths And Tests Related To SARS-CoV-2 A Systematic Analysis of 213 Countries and Territories
Authors: Teppone Mikhail
Published: January 2022

Background: Since the previous study dealing with the case fatality ratio and infection fatality ratio caused by COVID-19, the author has received many comments that prompted the question: "Why did an optimistic prognosis fail?" To answer this question, a more detailed and expanded analysis was carried out in a new study. Objective: To evaluate the dynamics of monthly numbers of cases, deaths, tests and CFR worldwide during three phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: Twenty three sets of databases, dated the 22nd of each month from January 2020 to November 2021, for 213 countries were collected from the Worldometer website. The number of cases, deaths, tests, CFR, IFR, etc. were counted for various periods of time for each of the 213 countries, then results related to different periods of time were compared. Results: The analysis of the main epidemiological parameters led to the division of three phases of the global pandemic evolution. The first phase (23.01.20-22.07.20), the second phase (23.07.20-22.01.21) and the third phase (23.01.21-22.07.21) were different in terms of the number of tests performed, new cases, and mortality due to COVID-19. By the end of the second phase, the worldwide statistics indicated the imminent end of the pandemic, but the third phase was characterized by a sudden rise in the number of new cases and deaths that could not be explained rationally. The most dramatic evolution of the epidemic curve occurred in the countries where doctors had successfully battled COVID-19 during the first two phases of the pandemic. Conclusions: Despite the decrease in overall death numbers during the latest months analyzed, additional study is necessary to identify the cause for the increase in the number of new cases and deaths during the third phase of the pandemic. Only complete information regarding the positive and negative impact of medical and non-medical methods of diagnostics and prophylaxis of COVID-19 can help to organize effective measures to end the current pandemic and prevent a similar one from occurring in the future. Presumably, there are several causes of the negative evolution of the current pandemic, including the overreliance on PCR tests, application of non-specialized premises for quarantine and treatment, decrease in herd and individual immunity, inadequate change of therapeutic protocols, and ignoring prophylactic treatment. It can be suggested that the use of immunemodulatory drugs, for example, thymus extract or thymic peptides, in groups of people with compromised immunity is necessary, and prophylactic and therapeutic protocols should be changed from the 'standard' types to 'personalized' ones.
The Africa Phage Forum: A New Collaborative Network for Bacteriophage Research in Africa
Authors: Michodigni Noutin , Nakayinga Ritah , Makumi Angela , Kimani Josephine , Mutai Ivy , Dapuliga Christy , Getachew Belayneh , Agbankpè Jerrold , Nakavuma Jesca , Nyachieo Atunga , Nnadi Nnaemeka Emmanuel
Published: January 2022

The problem of antimicrobial resistance has created a new need for alternative/ complementary treatments. To this end, bacteriophages offer an exciting prospect, as they can infect and kill specific bacteria without harming the host. This survey aimed to evaluate the state of applied phage research in Africa, among the members of the Africa phage Forum (APF). This was a cross-sectional survey whereby a google form was created for the members of the Africa Phage forum to fill so as to access the stage of phage research in Africa. Data was collected between June and July 2021 using a structured questionnaire form. A total of 65 out of a total of 101 forum members completed the questionnaire. The survey indicated that a majority 68% of phage researchers in Africa were at the training stages of their career. Some available participants were limited (8%). Most of the members identified funding, lack of skill set, near absence of adequate laboratory infrastructure as major hurdles for phage research. Despite these challenges, 73.3% of APF members work with the ESKAPE group with the majority of its members carrying out research in Phage in Biocontrol (80%), whereas others perform research related to human phage therapy (60%). However, it appeared this research has not yet reached the stage of commercialization. Overall, Phage research is in its infancy in Africa. Key challenges included poor laboratory infrastructure, lack of capacity building in the phage field, and lack of local awareness on the significance of phages for policymakers and governments. APF could, therefore, play a role in creating phage awareness in Africa; mobilizing resources; enhancing networks and collaborations amongst APF members and beyond, especially with more experienced phage mentors in the Western countries, to greatly reduce the gap in knowledge and enhance phage research in Africa.
Genomic Predictors of BCAA Levels are Associated with Indicators of the Anabolic Response to Protein Intake
Authors: Hall Elliott C.R. , Semenova Ekaterina A. , Bondareva Elvira A. , Larin Andrey K. , Generozov Edward V. , Ahmetov Ildus I.
Published: January 2022

Branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) levels are associated with skeletal muscle cross-sectional area (CSA). Serum BCAA levels are enhanced by whey protein supplementation (WPS), and evidence in clinical populations suggests an association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with BCAA metabolite levels. It is not known whether the same SNPs are associated with the ability to catabolise BCAAs from exogenous sources, such as WPS. The present study investigated whether possessing a higher number of alleles associated with increased BCAA metabolites correlates with muscle fiber CSA of m. vastus lateralis in physically active participants, and whether any relationship is enhanced by WPS. Endurance-trained participants (n=75) were grouped by self-reported habitual WPS consumption and genotyped for 5 SNPs (PPM1K rss1440580, APOA5 rs2072560, CBLN1 rs1420601, DDX19B rs12325419, TRMT61A rs58101275). Body mass, BMI and fat percentage were significantly lower and muscle mass higher in the WPS group (n=22) compared to Non-WPS (n=53). The number of BCAA-increasing alleles was correlated with fiber CSA in the WPS group (r=0.75, p<0.0001) and was stronger for fast-twitch fibers (p=0.001) than slow-twitch fibers (p=0.048). Similar results remained when corrected for multiple covariates (age, physical activity, meat and dairy intake). No correlation was found in the Non-WPS group. This study presents novel evidence of a positive relationship between BCAA-increasing alleles and muscle fiber CSA in athletes habitually consuming WPS. We suggest that a high number of BCAA-increasing alleles improves the efficiency of WPS by stimulation of muscle protein synthesis, and contributes to greater fiber CSA.
Photocatalytic Reduction of Nitrates and Combined Photodegradation with Ammonium
Authors: Conte Francesco , Pellegatta Veronica , Ramis Gianguido , Rossetti Ilenia
Published: January 2022

Bare titania and metal promoted TiO2 catalysts were employed in the treatment of nitrates, which are ubiquitous pollutants of wastewater. The results show that the process can be carried out under visible light (from white light LED lamp) and, in the best case, 23.5% conversion of nitrate was obtained over 4 hours with full selectivity towards N2 by employing 0.1 mol% Ag/TiO2 prepared by flame spray pyrolysis. Moreover, the performance was worse when testing the same catalysts with tap water (11.3% conversion), due to the more complex composition of the matrix. At last, it was found that the photoreduction of nitrate can be effectively performed in combina-tion with the photo-oxidation of ammonium without loss in the activity, opening to the possi-bility to treat highly polluted wastewater with a single process. The latter treatment employs the two contaminants simultaneously as electron and holes scavengers, with very good selectiv-ity, in a completely new process that we may call Photo-Selective Catalytic Reduction (Pho-to-SCR).
MEDIOS DE COMUNICACIÓN Y PROCESOS JUDICIALES: UNA MIRADA DESDE LA JURISPRUDENCIA CONSTITUCIONAL
Authors:   Universidad Catolica de Colombia, CARVAJAL JORGE
Published: January 2022

This text aims to set the limits on parallel trials by Colombian law. This article answers the following research. What constitutional limits exist between the right to freedom of expression of the media, in the case of media coverage of judicial processes and parallel trials?. All through a qualitative research method based on a documentary research design the at gives an account of the current state of the discussion.
Corporate Governance, Karakteristik Dewan Pengawas Syariah dan Maqoshid Sharia Index pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Ahzar Fahri Ali , Rosadi Samsul , Wati Asiah
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance and the characteristics of the Sharia Supervisory Board on the Maqoshid Sharia Index in Islamic Banking in Indonesia. In this study, corporate governance is proxied by the Board of Directors, Board of Independent Commissioners, Audit Committee, and Institutional Ownership. Meanwhile, characteristics of the DPS are proxied by the size of the DPS, Multiple Positions DPS and the DPS meeting. This study uses research data obtained from the annual reports of Islamic banks in Indonesia in 2015-2019. Technical analysis of data using regression with Common Effects Model after being selected using the Lagrange multiplier test. The study results found that the Independent Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, and Multiple Positions DPS affected the Maqoshid Sharia Index. Meanwhile, the variables of the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee, the size of the DPS, and the DPS meeting have no effect on the Maqoshid Sharia Index in Islamic Banking in Indonesia.

Keywords: Corporate governance; Characteristics of the sharia supervisory board; Maqosid Sharia Index; Islamic bank; Indonesia
Escalating Student’s Self-Confidence through Islamic Art Therapy with Doodle Art in UIN Sunan Ampel
Authors: Khoirina Atika , Thohir Mohamad
Published: January 2022

This research aims to determine the implementation of Islamic Art Therapy with Doodle Art in escalating student’s self-confidence at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, as well as the effect of therapy. The study uses a qualitative experimental case study with single subject design model. Descriptive-comparative analysis is used by collecting data through observations, interviews, questionnaire, and documentation. The subjects were two students who had 10 indicators of low self-confidence based on observations and interviews, and their self-confidence scores were at a weak level based on the Lauster questionnaire. The five stages of therapy were implemented to the subjects six times in a month, including Warm up, Draw My Emoji, Motivational Session, Draw My Doodle, and the last, Evaluation and Follow up. The results showed that therapy has been implemented as planned procedure, however, at the first and second meetings, the motivational session requires a fairly long portion of time. The effects of therapy were emerged on changes in the level of student self-confidence. Seven out of 10 indicators have changed, which means there is a fairly high increase in self-confidence. However, the confidence score of two subjects was still in low level based on the Lauster questionnaire, even so, the score shows an increase. Suggestions for further research, the results might be different if the process of Islamic art therapy considers aspects in the Lauster questionnaire.
Bibliotherapy Techniques and Self-Confidence of Students in Mafaza Orphanage Yogyakarta
Authors: Putri Kurnia Badriyah , Nurus Nurus
Published: January 2022

Self-confidence is part of an aspect of human personality that has an important function to actualize one's potential. People who lack confidence can experience many problems because self-confidence is the most valuable attribute to a person in social life. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy techniques in increasing the confidence of students living in orphanages. The research method used is quasi-experimental with one group pretest and posttest models involving 10 students who live in the Mafaza orphanage Yogyakarta selected through purposive sampling with predetermined criteria. Measurements were made using a confidence scale. Data analysis using Wilcoxon signed rank test different test and obtained results with a significant value of 0.005 with a value of Z = -2.812. These results indicate that there are differences in the level of confidence before and after the treatment. Besides that the mean value (average) before being given treatment was 93 to 104.5 after being given treatment. Through these results it can be said that the bibliotherapy technique can increase the confidence of the students of the Mafaza orphanage in Yogyakarta.
MODEL NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER DENGAN PERMAINAN NURIKABE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR.
Authors: Adun Oda Sulasry , Fayeldi Trija , Pranyata Yuniar Ika Putri
Published: January 2022

Pembelajaran matematika di kelas X IPA masih menggunakan metode konvensional. Metode konvensional yaitu pelajaran berpusat pada guru tanpa memberikan kesempatan pada peserta didik untuk mengkonstruksi pengetahuan secara maksimal, masih kurangnya penggunaan permainan yang  lebih menarik untuk mendukung metode mengajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif  numbered heads together  dengan permainan nurikabe yang  meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas X IPA  SMA Taman Madya Malang. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X IPA yang berjumlah 16. Instrumen penelitian berupa perangkat pembelajaran, lembar kerja peserta didik, lembar observasi guru, lembar observasi peserta didik, catatan lapangan dan soal tes. Hasil belajar diperoleh dari tes akhir setiap siklus. Hasil pembelajaran dengan model Numbered Heads Together dengan permainan Nurikabe menunjukkan peningkatan dari setiap siklus. Pada siklus I, persentase ketuntasan peserta didik sebesar 80%. Pada siklus II, persentase ketuntasan peserta didik sebesar 86,67%. Dengan demikian, peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 6,67%. Hasil observasi aktifitas guru pada siklus I sebesar 89,72 % dan siklus II sebesar 97,08%. Sedangkan aktifitas peserta didik siklus sebesar 88,8% dan pada siklus II sebesar 96,38%. Disimpulkan bahwa langkah model pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together dengan permainan Nurikabe dapat meningkat hasil belajar.
RANCANG BANGUN E-VOTING MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE UNTUK PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS KANJURUHAN MALANG
Authors: Addinu Muchammad Zanky , Hari Lugis Purwanto
Published: January 2022

Didalam suatu musyawarah terdapat perbedaan pendapat setiap individu, sehingga pemunggutan suara dilakukan agar dapat mencapai mufakat dalam suatu musyawarah. Seperti pemungutan suara untuk menentukan pemimpin. Dalam memilih pemimpin dapat dilakukan melalui Pemilihan Umum seperti pemilihan presiden. Di Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang juga mengadakan pemilu dalam lingkup keluarga universitas yang disebut Pemilihan Umum Presiden Mahasiswa. Pemilihan presiden mahasiswa di Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang terdapat banyak kendala antara lain terjadinya proses pemungutan suara yang begitu lama dan kertas yang dihasilkan untuk pemilihan sangatlah banyak sehingga menimbulkan pemborosan kertas yang berlebihan. Dari permasalahan diatas perlu dibutuhkan suatu aplikasi untuk mengurangi penggunaan kertas yang berlebihan dan memaksimalkan waktu proses perhitungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam merancangan sistem ini adalah System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan sebuah sistem informasi yang mampu membantu petugas KPU dalam melaksanakan perhitungan suara dan dapat digunakan sebagai penganti proses pemilihan yang menggunakan kertas. Pada hasil User Acceptance Test (UAT) dengan rata-rata 85% menunjukkan bahwa sistem evoting telah sesuai dengan perancangan yang dibuat dan dapat membantu menentukan presiden mahasiswa Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
SISTEM INFORMASI PELAPORAN KOMPLAIN DAN MONITORING PERBAIKAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Anwar Zainul , Hari Lugis Purwanto  , Rini Agustina
Published: January 2022

Prosedur pelaporan komplain secara lisan dan telepon terkadang menyebabkan kepala bagian atau staff unit perlengkapan Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang lupa akan komplain yang sudah dilaporkan, karena banyaknya laporan komplain yang berasal dari beberapa unit yang berbeda. Selain itu apabila pelapor tidak bertemu teknisi pada saat proses penanganan perbaikan dilakukan menyebabkan pelapor tidak mengetahui informasi penanganan perbaikan. Dari permasalahan tersebut diperlukan sebuah sistem yang diharapkan dapat membantu unit perlengkapan dalam proses penanganan komplain dan membantu staff unit untuk mengetahui informasi penanganan perbaikan. Proses perancangan dan pembangunan sistem ini menggunakan metodologi SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) yaitu Waterfall Model. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan UAT (User Acceptance Test) untuk menguji kelayakan sistem mendapatkan hasil 86% dari 11 responden yang menyatakan setuju jika sistem digunakan pada Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS DAN MOTIVASI SISWA
Authors: Dayanti Felisitas , Sundaygara Chandra , Pranata Kurriawan Budi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini adalah bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving untuk meningkatkan literasi sains dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas VIII-A SMP PGRI 6 Malang. Creative Problem Solving (CPS) adalah pembelajaran yang berpusat pada pemecahan masalah yang diikuti dengan penguatan kreativitas.  Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving  dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang dapat merangsang  siswa menyelesaikannya secara kreatif sehingga dapat digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas VIII-A SMP PGRI 6 Malang yang berjumlah 25 siswa. penelitian ini dilakukan dua siklus. Jenis penelitian ini PTK (Classroom Action Research) yang masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahapan-tahapan (1) Perencanaan (planing), (2) pelaksanaan (acting), (3) observer (observation), (4) refleksi (reflecting). Prosedur pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan tes.Hasil penelitian keterlasanaan pembelajaran pada siklus I adalah 70,2% berada pada kualifikasi cukup biak  dan pada siklus II 87,19 berada pada kualifikasi baik, sedangkan literasi sains pada siklus I rata-rata kemampuan siswa 75,17 dan pada sisklus II rata-rata kelas 80,08 dan motivasi belajar siswa pada siklus I 60.42% dan pada siklus II 86,12%`. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan literasi sains dan motivasi belajar siswa.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN SATAP MATAWAI IWI
Authors: Susanti Iin , Sholikhan  , Ain Nurul
Published: January 2022

Abstrak. Penilian dilaksanakan dengan tujuan (1) untuk mengetahui kualitas keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran PBL (problem based learning), (2) mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran PBL (problem based learning) untuk meningkatkan motivasi peserta didik dalam belajar, (3) penerapan model pembelajaran PBL (problem based learning) untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Peneliti ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VIIIA SMPN Satap Matawai Iwi. Penganbilan data disaat pembelajaran berlangsung dengan lembar pengamatan untuk mengukur motiasi belajar peserta didik dan tes soal pilihan ganda yang dibuat berdasarkan tujuan dan indikator untuk menguru prestasi belajar peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yaitu analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian (1) keterlaksaan model pembelajaran siklus l ke siklus ll mengalami peningkatan dengan skor perolehan sebesar 94,04%, (2) model pembelajaran PBL dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik dengan perolehan skor dari siklus l ke siklus ll sebesar 85,67%, (3) model pembelajaran PBL dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar peserta didik dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 80. Sehinggah dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajara problem based learning dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar peserta didik.
PENGARUH RELATING EXPERIENCING APPLYING COOPERATING TRANSFERRING (REACT) DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KONSEP FISIKA
Authors: Sulastri Leonarda , Ain Nurul , Sholikhan
Published: January 2022

This study intends for students to understand (1) differences in concept mastery in the application of the REACT learning model with conventional learning models, (2) differences in mastery of physics concepts between groups of students who have high motivation and low motivation, (3) the interaction between concept mastery and motivation. towards REACT learning with groups of students who learn with conventional learning models. The population is class VIII SMP PGRI 6 MALANG. experimental and control class samples. The technique used by researchers is purposive sampling. the value of concept mastery is obtained from the concept mastery test after being given treatment. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANOVA test at a significance level of 5% with the help of SPSS 16.0 for window. Based on the results of the analysis, it is obtained as follows (1) there are differences in concept mastery between groups of students who study with the REACT learning model and groups of students who study with conventional learning models, (2) there are differences in mastery of physics concepts between groups of students who have high motivation and low motivation , (3) there is no interaction between the model and the motivation towards REACT learning with groups of students who learn using conventional learning models.

Keywords: REACT and conventional learning models, motivation, mastery of physics concepts.
SISTEM UJIAN ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) DI SMK NH MULTIMEDIA PONCOKUSUMO MALANG
Authors: Wahyu Nikartiningsih  , Rini Agustina
Published: January 2022

Abstrak. Sistem Ujian Online merupakan sebuah aplikasi sistem ujian atau tes yang dibangun berbasis web sebagai interface-nya. Sulitnya  guru mengetahui kekurangan pelajaran yang akan di ujikan pada setiap siswanya karena jumlah yang terlalu banyak, ujian online sangat di butuhkan karena akan mengatasi keterbatasan waktu antara pendidik dan peserta didik. Terutama untuk menentukan kekurangan pelajaran yang akan di ujikan pada peserta didik. Pada pengembangan sistem, metode yang akan digunakan adalah metode Waterfall dengan langkah-langkah Analisis sitem, Desain sitem dan Implementasi. Analisis sistem menggunakan CD, DFD, DCM, PDM, dan Flowchart. Implementasi dalam penelitian ini adalah coding dan Pengujian Sistem. Penelitian dilakukan di SMK NH Multimedia Poncokusumo dengan sample penelitian Saifudin, Lilik, dan Dita. Menggunakan metode SAW dapat membantu guru dalam menggambil keputusan nilai terendah dalam tiga mata pelajaran yang diujikan dan hasilnya dapat membantu guru dalam menentukan ranking siswa dalam satu kelas.

Kata Kunci: ujian online; e-learning; teknologi informasi, SAW

 

Abstract. Online Examination system or can be called by the Online Exam Information System is an examination system application or a web-based interface test. It is difficult for teachers to know the lack of lessons that will be tested on each student because the number is too large, online exams are needed because they will overcome the limited time between educators and students. Especially to determine the lack of lessons that will be tested on students. In system development, the method that will be used is the Waterfall method with the steps of system analysis, system design and implementation. System analysis using CD, DFD, DCM, PDM, and Flowcharts. The implementation in this research is coding and system testing. The research was conducted at SMK NH Multimedia Poncokusumo with research samples of Saifudin, Lilik, and Dita. Using the SAW method can help teachers in making decisions about the lowest score in the three subjects tested and the results can help teachers determine the ranking of students in one class.

Keywords: enline exam; e-learning; information technology; SAW
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Authors: Putri Ledi Susanti Maryeni , Sholikhan  , Jufriadi Akhmad
Published: January 2022

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Authors: Pertiwi Dewanty Putri , Kumala Farida Nur , Iswahyudi Didik
Published: January 2022

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Authors: Setyobudi  , Susilo Djoko Adi , Suwanti Vivi
Published: January 2022

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Authors: Noa Agnes , Dul Aji Sudi , Pranata Kurriawan Budi
Published: January 2022

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Authors: Dinnullah Riski Nur Istiqomah
Published: January 2022

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Published: January 2022

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Authors: Nurfatmi Zurroida , Rodiyah Isnaini
Published: January 2022

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Published: January 2022

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Published: January 2022

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Published: January 2022

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