bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF MUSICAL ART ON THE EMOTIONAL WORLD OF A PERSON AND SOCIETY
Authors: DUDNYK Ye.
Published: December 2023

The article "The Influence of Musical Art on the Emotional World of a Person and Society" is a comprehensive study of the role that music plays in shaping the emotional state and socio-cultural environment. The author has carefully analysed the impact of music on the emotional spectrum of an individual, exploring various styles of music and their impact on the psyche and emotional state of the listener.

The article highlights the significance of music as a key element of culture that can not only transform emotions on a personal level, but also influence collective emotional experiences in society. The author examines the interaction of music with the human mental state, identifying how different genres and compositions can evoke different emotional reactions and influence cognitive processes.

Particular attention is paid to the role of music in shaping socio-cultural norms and stereotypes. The article explores how music affects the perception of various social situations, as well as how it promotes social cooperation and mutual understanding among individuals. The role of musical art as an element of cultural dialogue and a means of expressing social problems is defined.

At the same time, the article analyses current scientific approaches to the study of the impact of music on mental health. The author considers the possibilities of using music therapy in clinical practice to treat various mental disorders and strengthen the emotional state of patients.

The general conclusion of the article indicates that understanding the impact of music can have important consequences for the development of society. The author emphasises the importance of integrating music into educational and therapeutic practices in order to create a more balanced and emotionally rich society.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING STEM EDUCATION
Authors: PIDDIACHYI M.
Published: December 2023

In the course of developing the strategy and theoretical and methodological foundations for designing and implementing STEM education of students, in the context of the prospects for social and labor development, it is necessary to harmonize their psychological sphere and form the ability to interact productively through education in the context of the general secondary education system. In the process of interaction, according to the proposed algorithm, with certain forms, methods and means of education, consciousness is formed at a new level of development, which is due to the ability to introspect and the accumulation of multifaceted psychological experience. The result is the ability to engage in productive activities that meet the interests, capabilities and aptitudes in the context of adaptability to employers' needs. The student's perspectives are considered as a dynamic characteristic of professional self-determination and a forecast of changes in the labor market, which allows to project the success of adaptation to existing conditions and to identify the compliance of their own capabilities with the requirements of productive activity through STEM education.

Modern STEM education should ensure the formation of competence levels of students who are able to analyze productive activities and solve problems, be ready for continuous learning and development in a rapidly changing technical and technological environment. It has numerous trends, as it is dynamically developing and adapting to the requirements of the modern world and rapidly changing technologies. The trends outlined in the report indicate the systemic development of STEM education as an important component of the modern educational process aimed at preparing students for life and work in the modern innovation space.

The development and implementation of STEM education is based on theoretical and methodological principles that define the basic principles and approaches to its development. These theoretical and methodological foundations help to create a basis for the productive implementation of STEM education, contributing to the development of students' competence levels and preparing them for productive interaction in the modern world. At the same time, the development of educational and methodological support (EMS) for STEM education includes several key stages and requires the cooperation of various specialists in the fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics.

Testing and evaluating the effectiveness of organizational forms, methods and means of implementing STEM education in the process of competence formation are important for ensuring the quality of education and further improving the educational process. The next stage of further research in this area is to develop the content of STEM education and requirements for student training, which should systematize the links between the purpose, means and results of the formed qualities, values and competencies and the conditions for their productive application.
RESEARCH WORK OF LAW STUDENTS IN CONDITIONS OF BLENDED LEARNING
Authors: SOKIL A. , KONONETS N.
Published: December 2023

The article characterizes the stages of organization and implementation of search and research work of law students, which ensure their movement from one level to another: propaedeutic, initial-methodological, research-practical stage. The didactic conditions for the organization of search and research work of law students in professional colleges during mixed education are defined: creation of student scientific societies or scientific circles (problem groups) in the college; activation of independent search and research work with the help of the series of interactive lectures "Lawyer-scientist"; introduction of elements of creativity during practical classes in legal disciplines; involvement of students in webinars League: Law. It was found that the implementation of didactic conditions includes three key aspects: introduction of systemic changes in the process of mixed education of law students at the college; development of the professionalism of the teaching staff, which involves increasing the responsibility and awareness of the moral obligation for the results of the training of future lawyers, as well as for the quality of independent, search and research work; improvement of collective work, in particular, in the online format, which is the main goal in the context of organizational, motivational, educational, stimulating and control activities of both students and teachers during blended learning.
« Plis et déplis » : de l’art et des méthodes de la recherche en archivistique
Authors: Grailles Bénédicte
Published: December 2023

Les méthodes mobilisées par les chercheurs en archivistique – c’est-à-dire les démarches suivies pour objectiver des éléments utiles – doivent répondre à des critères précis partagés par la communauté scientifique et sont une garantie de la scientificité de la démarche. L’archivistique réutilise et adapte des approches historiques. Elle partage également avec l’histoire le recours à la critique des documents mais elle mobilise très largement tous les modes de recueil des données des sciences sociales, recourant à de nombreux emprunts méthodologiques, signe de son autonomisation : analyse de la littérature et des pratiques, enquêtes par voie de questionnaire ou d’entretien, études de cas, recherche-action, observation participante ou non, analyse de contenu, de systèmes (étudiés ici à travers cent soixante-quatorze projets de recherche de master). Pour autant, il existe des originalités. Le chercheur en archivistique est souvent aussi archiviste, ce qui pose la question du désintéressement. Il doit interroger des savoirs construits par le terrain. Il est aussi confronté à des difficultés particulières : l’accès aux archives des archives est difficile, parfois impossible, comme en témoigne la cartographie des mises en ligne. Il faut alors élaborer des stratégies de contournement. Les méthodes sont un garde-fou qui encourage la mise en doute, la critique et le débat indispensable à la recherche.
La recherche en archivistique dans un pays multiculturel et plurilingue : l’originalité professionnelle de la Suisse
Authors: Coutaz Gilbert
Published: December 2023

Conçue dans une approche globale, la contribution mentionne l’ensemble des facteurs qui conditionnent la recherche en archivistique en Suisse : fédéralisme, plurilinguisme et multiculturalité, absence de chaire universitaire d’archivistique, apparition tardive du Fond national de la recherche scientifique et des filières de formation. Le fait que l’AAS soit fondée, en 1922, au sein de la Société générale suisse d’histoire (SGSH), profile le discours sur les archives, réduit durant des décennies à la publication de documents d’archives et d’inventaires. Les problématiques de la formation et de l’informatique vont trouver des échos dans la revue arbido, créée en commun, en 1986, avec les Associations Bibliothèques et bibliothécaires suisses et Documentalistes suisses, et qui continue à paraître aujourd’hui. Elles ont débouché sur des formations certifiées et communes des sciences de l’information, en automne 1998. Les thèmes de la recherche en archivistique deviennent professionnels et se formulent dans les écoles de formation. On assiste à une fracture entre les lectures fonctionnaliste et scientifique du métier, la première devenant majoritaire. Le risque est grand que les archivistes perdent toute conscience historienne dans leurs pratiques et abandonnent la recherche. Il en va de leur survie.
L’évolution des pratiques de description des archives documentaires de l’Institut national de l’audiovisuel (INA) à l’ère du numérique
Authors: Dribault Dujardin Claire Marie , Fackler Dominique , Pichon Jeannette
Published: December 2023

Depuis plus de quarante ans, l’Institut national de l’audiovisuel (INA) oeuvre à la préservation, à la conservation et à la

valorisation du patrimoine audiovisuel. Il a, très tôt, grâce à une politique de numérisation de ses fonds, proposé des

produits innovants permettant de valoriser ses collections et de répondre à de nouveaux besoins. L’INA a choisi de refondre son système d’information documentaire pour répondre aux changements liés à l’accroissement et à la

diversification de ses fonds et à la prise en compte de nouvelles technologies. Cette refonte répond aux évolutions des modes de recherche et se base sur deux principes : fédérer les descriptions dans une base unique, et concevoir un modèle générique pour toutes les natures de documents. L’INA a assuré la cohérence de ses bases au fil du temps. À l’arrivée du nouveau système d’information et l’implémentation d’outils liés au numérique, il convient d’assurer la

gouvernance de la donnée.
Archivistes et bibliothécaires : vers une fusion des compétences ?
Authors: Lemoine Tomy
Published: December 2023

La transition vers le numérique entraîne un bouleversement profond dans le milieu documentaire. Partageant des logiques de médiation communes, l’archiviste est, avec son homologue bibliothécaire, actuellement confronté à des préoccupations communes. Partant du principe que ce contexte entraîne un rapprochement plus poussé entre les deux professions, visible à travers l’accroissement des collaborations et des mutualisations entre elles, cet article s’interroge sur la possibilité d’une convergence forte, remettant en cause leur séparation traditionnelle. Souhaitant apporter un regard nouveau, il s’appuie sur les résultats d’un questionnaire d’enquête diffusée en 2017, s’adressant directement aux professionnels.
Les écoles normales de Douai et la Grande Guerre
Authors: Flamme Adrien
Published: December 2023

Le service d’archives de l’université de Lille (INSPE, académie de Lille – Hauts-de-France) conserve les documents des établissements qui ont formé les enseignants dans le Nord et le Pas-de-Calais depuis près de deux siècles. Toutes ces archives sont aujourd’hui classées, ce qui permet de mener des actions de valorisation. Le site de formation de Douai est très ancien : son histoire débute avec la création de l’école normale d’instituteurs en 1834. Afin de valoriser son histoire, une exposition a été imaginée sur le thème de la Grande Guerre par le service d’archives et la bibliothèque universitaire (Douai). Toutefois, les organisateurs n’ont pas souhaité proposer une simple exposition sur le conflit : ils voulaient évoquer l’histoire des écoles normales au cours de cette période. Ils ont voulu rendre l’exposition accessible à tous les âges et accueillir des classes d’école primaire. La visite des enfants répond à la volonté de donner des pistes pour l’étude de la Grande Guerre en classe. Pour le service d’archives, leur accueil était une activité inédite. L’exposition a été un succès et illustre la complémentarité des services participants à la manifestation. Pour le service d’archives, il s’agit d’une plus-value non négligeable car elle lui donne une meilleure visibilité.
Les Archives départementales du Bas-Rhin face à l’« impossible mémoire » de la Grande Guerre en Alsace
Authors: Depoil Anne-lise , Duvignacq Marie-Ange
Published: December 2023

En dépit du contexte historique et mémoriel particulier de l’Alsace, dont l’appartenance disputée, entre France et Allemagne, a complexifié, dès 1918, les discours tenus sur la Grande Guerre, les Archives du Bas-Rhin ont dès 2013 rejoint les commémorations françaises du Centenaire et participé aux initiatives nationales emblématiques qu’ont été les grandes collectes et le Grand Mémorial, tout en mettant en valeur des sources alsaciennes spécifiques – ainsi les

Schul-chroniken, précieuses pour connaître la vie de l’arrière, systématiquement collectées et numérisées – ou peu utilisées dans le reste de la France, à l’image des dossiers d’anciens combattants, intégrés dans le Grand Mémorial en lieu et place des registres matricules. Le bilan des actions menées fait apparaître tant les spécificités locales, dont témoigne par exemple l’importante correspondance privée, en allemand, entrée dans les fonds lors des grandes collectes, que les points de convergence entre histoire régionale et histoire nationale. Si certains aspects des commémorations demeurent imparfaits ou appellent de nouveaux travaux, les Archives du Bas-Rhin ont, à leur échelle, contribué à la «fièvre mémorielle » nationale qui, loin d’épargner l’Alsace, a montré qu’il était aujourd’hui possible d’y commémorer de façon dépassionnée le premier conflit mondial.
L’expérience du centenaire de la Grande Guerre aux Archives municipales d’Eaubonne
Authors: Perrin Stéphanie
Published: December 2023

Les Archives municipales d’Eaubonne ont activement participé aux commémorations du centenaire de la Grande Guerre à travers l’organisation d’expositions annuelles entre 2014 à 2018. Ces expositions comportaient un volet général présentant les événements de l’année commémorée et un volet local à travers la présentation de biographies de poilus eaubonnais. L’année de clôture a revêtu un caractère plus exceptionnel, avec l’accueil d’un module de l’exposition «De boue et de larmes » qui proposait aux visiteurs des vues stéréoscopiques de l’époque, ainsi qu’un film en 3D constitué à partir de ces clichés. Un autre point fort a été l’édition d’un livre qui reprenait l’ensemble des biographies présentées lors des cinq expositions, abondamment illustré de documents d’archives issus de nos fonds. Ces événements se sont accompagnés d’actions de médiation culturelle auprès de publics qui se sont révélés chaque année plus diversifiés : jeune public, scolaires, personnes âgées ou encore publics en difficulté, et d’actions de valorisation telles que l’organisation d’un spectacle de lecture de lettres. Nous revenons ici sur cette expérience, les partenariats qu’elle a permis de développer et les acquis en guise de compétences, de connaissance des fonds et de visibilité pour les Archives municipales.
Pédagogie et Grande Guerre : l’implication sans précédent des services d’archives
Authors: Guigueno Brigitte
Published: December 2023

Le Centenaire de la Grande Guerre a donné lieu à un foisonnement d’initiatives pédagogiques sans précédent : ateliers, expositions, publications, spectacles, etc. Qu’elles soient in situ, en itinérance ou en ligne, les propositions des services d’archives ont suscité des réalisations multiformes par des élèves parfois impliqués au-delà du cercle scolaire et à l’aide de partenaires locaux ou transnationaux. L’immense réservoir de ressources qui a été créé demeurera exploitable, même si se pose déjà la question de la pérennité de certains outils numériques. Cette mobilisation constituera-t-elle une matrice pour poursuivre l’action pédagogique dans les années à venir ?
La bibliothèque comme reflet du monde globalisé : mythes et réalités des Alexandrie contemporaines
Authors: Alibert Florence
Published: December 2023

Les bibliothèques ne sont pas exclues des phénomènes de mondialisation. La standardisation des pratiques bibliothéconomiques, portée par les associations professionnelles internationales en est une expression évidente. Mais

c’est l’implantation, puis l’hégémonie, des collections numériques dans les bibliothèques de recherche qui marque sans doute le point le plus visible de cette tendance. Quelques grands éditeurs, dont certains en situation de quasi-monopole, comme Elsevier, participent de l’uniformisation de l’offre documentaire à l’échelle mondiale, malgré une nette progression des publications en libre accès. Quels que soient les marqueurs de cette mondialisation des bibliothèques, allant des pratiques de leurs professionnels à un mimétisme de leurs services ou de leurs collections, tous semblent concourir à la réanimation d’une image fantasmée traversant l’imaginaire des bibliothécaires : le rêve de rebâtir une bibliothèque d’Alexandrie nouvelle formule, temple culturel universel et numérique regroupant les savoirs humains de façon exhaustive, possibilité peut-être offerte par le développement massif des collections numériques, leur transmission sans embargo financier et leur conservation pérenne.
Vers une archivistique mondialisée ? Une réflexion sur les fondements d’une communauté professionnelle à l’échelle internationale
Authors: Grange Didier
Published: December 2023

Si pendant longtemps les archivistes ont suivi des pratiques archivistiques nationales, est-ce encore le cas aujourd’hui ?

L’auteur présente quatre constats qui tendraient à démontrer qu’une archivistique que l’on pourrait qualifier de

mondialisée prend de la vigueur. À terme, celle-ci devrait non seulement se combiner avec les archivistiques nationales, et peut-être même les supplanter.
Evidence-Based Efficient Model of Speech therapy and Parent Education Service Provision in the School Setting for Parents of Children with Traumatic Brain Injury
Authors:   iBrain-International Institute for Brain, New York, Johnson Katandria L. , Pedro Victor M. ,   iBrain-International Institute for Brain, New York, Oggero Elena ,   Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY,   Vestibular Technologies, LLC, Cheyenne, WY
Published: December 2023

Speech-language pathologists (SLP) play a pivotal role in determining service delivery methods for students with speech, language, communication, and literacy challenges. Often SLP providers work independently through individual or small- group treatment sessions. However, the contemporary collaborative whole language approach emphasizes evidence-based practices to design and deliver a range of service delivery models that facilitate students' participation, inclusion, social interaction, and parent education. Educating families of children with special healthcare needs has been an ongoing, evolving area. How to operationalize such education in a meaningful yet objective way brings its owns challenges. Borrowing from standard business practices and evidence-based research, a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threat (SWOT) analysis combined with provider and parent inputs was used by iBRAIN's speech department to identify its areas of growth and define an evidence-based model of speech therapy and parent education services within the school setting for parents of children with traumatic brain injury. Speech materials, resources, and brochures were developed to educate families through evidence-based counseling, motivational interviewing, provider-authored data tracking forms, and therapy materials, with the end goal of implement an innovative methodology for meeting students' needs for speech services at school and at home. This evidence-based and standard business practice methodology implemented by the speech department will become the blueprint of how all iBRAIN's departments will evaluate their current status and improve their outcomes.
Assessing the influence of artisanal fishing on income and livelihood of the coastal communities in Tanzania: the case of Mkinga district, Tanga region
Authors: Churu Asha
Published: December 2023

This study unveiled the influence of artisanal fishing on a coastal community's income and livelihood in the Mkinga District, Tanga region. Particularly, it seeks to: determine fish catch and gross margins across, investigate the influence of fish income on the households total incomes, and factors affecting income earnings in the marketing chain. The study used interviews and focus group discussions on obtaining primary data. Simultaneously, the internet, government documentation units at different levels were the sources of secondary data. It involved a total of 125 randomly selected respondents. Moreover, Gross Margin (GM), Marketing Margin (MG), and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (IBM SPSS Statistics 25) were employed for analysis.Results show the socio-economic status of the respondents was generally poor. The majority of fishers have low education levels (44%), and they depend on fishing for livelihoods. Furthermore, compared to other groups computation of gross margins revealed that artisanal fishers earned the lowest (12.2%) with a gross margin of T.shs 443.6. Despite the lowest gross margin earning than other players, the fish income contributes highly (83.8%) to the total household incomes.  Therefore, improvement in the fisheries sector results has a high impact on artisanal fishers' wellbeing. Moreover, factors affecting their income include lack of credit to purchase modern fishing and storage equipment, high cost of fishing gear, poor roads, low bargaining power, inadequate extension services, and lack of market information. Hence, the study recommends the government address observed constraining factors affecting artisanal fishers' incomes to increase their incomes
CREATION OF CONDITION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR ROAD STRUCTURES AS AN EFFECTIVE TOOL FOR INCREASING TRAFFIC SAFETY ON ROADS
Authors: Svetlana Gnezdilova , Grichanikov Vladimir , Pogromsky Alexey , Lukash Evgeny , Akimov Andrey
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the main aspects of managing the condition of road pavements, as a key factor influencing the safety of traffic on roads, and notes the importance of studying the performance and predicting the service life of road structures. The article shows the need to conduct research to quantify the intensity of changes in transport and operational indicators and factors affecting the condition of road structures, traffic safety, and analyzes the main groups of methods and systems used to manage the condition of road pavements. Currently, there is a need for research aimed at assessing the performance of road structures in order to effectively evaluate design decisions, construction quality and ongoing activities to improve traffic safety as part of the maintenance and repair of roads.
Nachhaltige Verkehrs- und Mobilitätsentwicklung im Reallabor: Erste Ergebnisse einer transformativen Straßenumgestaltung am Beispiel einer mittleren Großstadt
Authors: Günther Madlen , Kreußlein Maria
Published: December 2023

Eine nachhaltige Mobilitätswende zur Reduzierung von Treibhausgasemissionen ist eines der am meistverfolgten und bedeutendsten Ziele unserer Zeit. Die Implementierung eines Reallabors bietet dabei eine vielversprechende Strategie, um BürgerInnen in die Gestaltung nachhaltiger Verkehrs- und Mobilitätslösungen einzubeziehen und Transformationen im Mobilitätsverhalten zu initiieren. Reallabore in der Stadt- und Verkehrsplanung konnten bereits zeigen, dass das Bewusstsein für die aktive Mobilität (Radfahren und Zufußgehen) durch den Einbezug der Bürgerschaft gefördert und die Akzeptanz von städtebaulichen Infrastrukturgestaltungen erhöht werden kann. In der vorliegenden Publikation wird nun die Frage untersucht, welchen Beitrag Reallabore zur Akzeptanzförderung restriktiver strukturfokussierter Transformationen leisten können. Dazu wurde 2023 in Chemnitz, einer mittelgroßen Stadt in Sachsen, ein Reallabor implementiert und die verkehrsseitige Neuorganisation auf einer ausgewählten Straße verfolgt, um die Verkehrssicherheit zu erhöhen und die aktive Mobilität zu fördern. Das Reallabor beinhaltete unterschiedliche aufeinander aufbauende Bürgerbeteiligungen, um die zukünftige Verkehrsorganisation auf der ausgewählten Straße gemeinsam mit den Anwohnenden und Gewerbetreibenden neu zu gestalten. Der vorliegende Beitrag betrachtet die beiden ersten Beteiligungen des Reallabors, in denen zunächst eine Präsenzveranstaltung stattfand, in der Umgestaltungsvorschläge der BürgerInnen zusammen mit VerkehrsplanerInnen erarbeitet wurden (N = 63). Darauf aufbauend hatten die BürgerInnen in einer anschließenden Onlineabstimmung (N = 67) die Möglichkeit, einen der entwickelten Vorschläge für die zukünftige Umgestaltung der Straße auszuwählen. Die Beteiligungen wurden durch Befragungen der teilnehmenden Anwohnenden und Gewerbetreibenden begleitet. Die Ergebnisse des Reallabors zeigten, dass sowohl analoge als auch digitale Bürgerbeteiligungsformate positiv bewertet wurden und maßgeblich zur zukünftigen Beteiligungsbereitschaft beitrugen. Onlineformate, welche den Anwohnenden und Gewerbetreibenden Entscheidungsgewalt verleihen, wurden sogar besser bewertet als Informationsveranstaltungen, bei denen „lediglich“ Umgestaltungsvorschläge eingebracht werden konnten. Ferner stellen die Bürgerbeteiligungen innerhalb des Reallabors eine effektive Möglichkeit dar, die Akzeptanz für infrastrukturelle Veränderungen im Verkehrssektor zu fördern. Obwohl die Stichprobe nicht repräsentativ war, liefern die Ergebnisse wertvolle Implikationen für die Gestaltung zukünftiger Reallabore in der Verkehrs- und Mobilitätsentwicklung und für die Förderung aktiver Mobilität.
Prototipe Manipulator Lengan Robot Berbasis Arduino dengan Metoda Kendali Lead-Through
Authors: Sitompul Erwin , Sodri Sodri
Published: December 2023

Pada penelitian ini diajukan suatu prototipe manipulator lengan robot (MLR) berbasis Arduino yang bekerja dengan metoda kendali lead-through. Melalui metoda kendali lead-through, proses pemrograman gerakan robot digantikan dengan proses perekaman gerakan robot yang sederhana dan mudah. Pada proses perekaman (recording), bagian-bagian dari MLR digerakkan secara manual oleh pengguna. Setelah itu dapat dilakukan proses pemutaran ulang (playback) dari gerakan yang telah direkam. MLR memiliki 4 derajat kebebasan dan mempergunakan empat motor servo untuk melakukan gerakan rotasi, gerakan naik-turun, gerakan maju-mundur, dan gerakan mencengkeram. Motor servo dimodifikasi sehingga memiliki satu terminal tambahan yang berfungsi untuk memberikan umpan balik posisi. Pada proses perekaman, posisi dari semua motor servo direkam pada EEPROM Arduino Uno setiap rentang waktu 200 milidetik. Pada proses pemutaran ulang, posisi yang telah direkam dikirimkan sebagai masukan motor servo, dan MLR mengulangi gerakan yang telah direkam. MLR diuji untuk memindahkan benda kerja dengan tuntutan akurasi sebesar Â± 3cm . MLR mampu mengulangi gerakan memindahkan 1 benda kerja berjarak perpindahan 30 cm dengan tingkat keberhasilan 80% . Selain itu, MLR mampu memutar ulang gerakan memindahkan 2 benda kerja berjarak perpindahan 60 cm dengan tingkat keberhasilan 85%.
COMPARISON OF 3D PRINTER AND WOOD CASTING PATTERN
Authors: Abdillah Hamid , Munadi Muhammad , Supriyadi Nur Wachid
Published: December 2023

Pola cor merupakan replika dari benda yang digunakan sebagai acuan dalam proses pengecoran. Pembuatan pola cor masih didominasi dengan proses konvensional menggunakan kayu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perbandingan antara pola cor konvensional kayu dengan pola cor yang dibuat menggunakan 3D printer. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pembuatan produk pola cor menggunakan metode konvensional dan 3D printer. Pembuatan pola konvensional menggunakan proses pengerjaan kayu sedangakan pola 3D printer menggunkan 3D printer sistem stereolithography (SLA). Produk pola cor konvensional dan 3D printer kemudian dibandingkan dari sisi kualitas geometri dan presisian ukuran. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pola cor hasil pembuatan dengan 3D printer memiliki keunggulan dalam kepresisian ukuran yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pola konvensional. Sedangkan untuk kualitas geometri dan kekasaran permukaan kedua metode sama-sama memiliki hasil yang baik. hal ini membuka peluang untuk melakukan tinjauan lebih mendalam mengenai aplikasi 3D printer dalam sektor pengecoran logam
Manajemen Ketersediaan dan Penggunaan Air pada Rumah Tangga Berbasis IoT
Authors: Susantok Mochamad , Ramadhan Tama
Published: December 2023

Air merupakan sumber energi bagi paling penting bagi kehidupan yang perlu diatur ketersediaan dan penggunaanya. Manajemen air dirumah tangga adalah terkait ketersediaanya dalam tandon air dan penggunaannya yang bisa dikontrol. Penelitian dalam paper ini membangun sistem manajemen air dalam rumah tangga yang terdiri dari 2 sub sistem, pertama sistem otomasi pengisian tandon air dengan kontrol hidup/mati pompa air untuk menjaga ketersediaan air dalam tandon berkisar 15%-85% dari kapasitas tandon. Algoritma percabangan bersyarat digunakan untuk menjaga ketersediaan air dalam tandon di range tersebut. Kedua, sistem monitoring penggunaan air dengan akumulasi secara riil time yang bisa dievaluasi berdasarkan waktu. Sensor-sensor dihubungkan ke NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai penangkap dan pengirim data sensor ke Blynk server melalui jaringan internet. Infrastruktur akses internet menggunakan WiFi lokal (WLAN) yang menghubungkan NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai wireless client ke Wireless Router, sedangkan aplikasi blynk pada smartphone terhubung ke Blynk untuk melihat data sensor melalui jaringan seluar. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa kontrol ketersediaan air dalam tandon berfungsi baik dengan prosentase kesalahan sebesar 1.96% - 3.84%. Sedangkan akurasi pembacaan volume air yang digunakan mencapai 98,28% atau prosentase kesalahannya adalah 1.72%. Blynk sebagai platform IoT berfungsi sangat baik sebagai penyimpan data sensor secara online dan penyedia aplikasi monitoring dan kontrol pada perangkat smartphone android.
A Theatre of Inquietude
Authors:   Faculty of Theatre and Film, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, COZMA Diana
Published: December 2023

The present paper aims at putting into discussion several ways of dramaturgically and scenically embodying the state of inquietude incorporated in Eugène Ionesco’s dramaturgy, placing emphasis mainly on the plays Jack, or The Submission and The Chairs. Ionesco conceives dynamic psychologies, introduces contradiction into noncontradiction, creates the presence of the absent presence, which inhabit the character projecting it into the past. From this perspective, his theatre has its source in the human anxieties and, in this respect, we note the manifestation of various ways of unmasking conventions, of materializing the state of uneasiness, of incarnating a world which is on the thin edge between the unreal and the real, the poetic and the trivial, the oneiric and the diurnal.
To Be Or Not To Be!
Authors:   Music and Theatre Faculty, West University of Timisoara, Romania, HUZUM Otilia
Published: December 2023

The chosen theme is a contemporary one and should not represent a taboo subject. If we still invoke freedom of expression, in whatever form it may be, and free will, in life decisions and for life, it would be appropriate to show honesty and submit to attention the entire range of transformations of society, because only in dialogue will we could draw defining strokes for the future. The study does not want to highlight a form of discrimination, it does not aim to deny or accept certain aspects, it does not present positions for or against, nor does it promote personal opinions, but it launches for analysis and debate an aspect that marks the present time in theatrical pedagogy. The fundamental questions, to which we have not found an answer, are outlined as follows: Which side should be cultivated during the time allocated to the training of a transgender person who aspires to become an actor? The real one or the one in the making, if there is a definitive decision on this, and the student in question is not yet in a moment of searches? In the visible situation of joining the sex opposite to the one at birth, for which gender is the student being trained?
Anxiety and Sublime in Theatre
Authors:   Faculty of Theatre and Film, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, TEMPAU Radu
Published: December 2023

In this paper it is analyzed the idea that, in modernity, the theatre placed under the sign of anxiety tends to oscillate between the aesthetic categories of beauty and sublime. The analysis takes into consideration Peter Brook’s concept of deadly theatre from the perspective of its tendency to lessen the creative anxiety. Then we follow this idea from the point of view of sociological art that gives the experience of anxiety, from a theatrical perspective, only to the spectator, the artistic operator avoiding it. What stands out is that, for theatre, anxiety, in various definitions of the term, seems to enhance the realization of the performance. We also note, throughout the argument, different ways of understanding the concept of the sublime. We notice that the sublime tends not to define itself in a unitary way, having multiple meanings, some even contradictory. In conclusion, we propose a definition of the aesthetic category of the sublime, taken from the universe of fine arts, which seems to us much more efficient and operative in the field of theatre arts.
– Musical Genius in Theater and Film
Authors:   Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași, PETRARU Ana-Magdalena
Published: December 2023

This article aims to analyze the rendering of the musical genius, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in Peter Shaffer’s dramaturgy (Amadeus) and on the big screen (Milos Forman), with methodological insights into adaptation studies (from the play to the film, from the written text to the performance) also illustrated in the version performed on the stage of the Iași Athenaeum.
Metaphorographic - Performative Experiences In Performances: (and :
Authors:   Theater Department, Faculty of Theater and Film, Cluj Napoca, Babeș Bolyai University, LUPAN Raluca
Published: December 2023

The article aims to analyze the choreographic structures in the performances made by companies in the independent sector. The realization of performative atmospheres specific to immersive theater within artistic products represents an area of research still unexplored. Traveling from concept to artistic materialization requires a reordering of the professional relationship between the director and the choreographer or the stage movement coordinator. These professional relationships and the principles under which they are established are often discussed, but their mapping often remains in an ambiguous area. The objective of this work is to re-discuss the role of the choreographer and/or the stage movement coordinator in the creation of artistic products.
The Anxieties of Devised theatre - An instrument of connection
Authors:   Doctoral School of Theatre, George Enescu National University of Arts Iasi, FANTU Cezara - Ștefania
Published: December 2023

People often struggle to openly express their emotions. When asked, “How are you doing?” the typical response is a simple “Fine!” even when things may not be going well. How can we teach teenagers to articulate their feelings and navigate through new concepts such as FOMO, JOMO, cyberbullying, and the Gyges Effect, especially during the ample space and time “between school and home”? Microsoft has introduced a Chinese chatbot with the voice of a seventeen-year-old girl, serving as a confidant for millions of Chinese individuals daily. This program records users’ emotional histories and is set to be launched in Europe. The question arises: Why do young people prefer to communicate in this manner? Generația Zet. Story al unui Suferman cu Glugă a performance rooted in devised theatre principles, represents the culmination of a research process focused on depression among Generation Z pre-teens in the municipality of Iasi. Its objective is to employ theatre as an intervention in the community, fostering connections among people. This article details the construction of the mentioned performance, using practice-as-research and devised theatre methodology.
Synthèse de pillar[5]arènes pour la conception de matériaux moléculaires
Authors:   , Billot Aurélien
Published: December 2023

Pillar[5]arenes are composed of five hydroquinolic subunits linked in the para positions by methylenebridges. Those cylindrical macrocycles can be used as molecular scaffolds or as macrocycles for the synthesis of [2]rotaxanes. A series of macrocyclic and [2]rotaxane platforms was obtained and functionalized by CuAAC chemistry. On the one hand, cyanobiphenyl and polybenzylether dendrons were grafted onto the m acrocycles to obtain mesomorphic pillar[5]arenes. In addition, the first mixed liquid‐crystalline rotaxanes were synthesized by the modification of a [2]rotaxane scaffold. Their properties allowed a better understanding of the structure of the mesophases. On the other hand, the modification of a [2]rotaxane allowed the synthesis of organic molecules for the preparation of molecular junctions.
„Einsam und unterwegs“. Rootlessness in Paul Celan‘s Work
Authors:   Universitatea din București, Rădulescu Raluca
Published: December 2023

It is in rootlessness that philosophers like Adorno, Said and Flusser discover a human dignity, a possibility to negotiate and restore or invent the violated identity in the form of a new one. Based on these considerations, the paper regards the paradigm of rootlessness in relation to the metaphors of aerial or flying roots, which are historically and literarily connected with the Jewish concept of fate. Thus, the present article proposes the rootlessness-paradigm beyond the findings of Jewish studies as a structure of thought, forma mentis and approach to the thematic complex of migration – nomadism – displacement and applies it to selected texts by Paul Celan. In this way, new applications of this research paradigm will be stressed; at the same time my contribution aims to complement previous scientific approaches to Celan's work.
ASSESSMENT OF CLINICALAND BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS INCLUDING HBMP4 IN RICKETS AND OSTEOMALACIA: A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL BASED PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW UP STUDY
Authors: Singh Jatin Jeet , Kumar Sanjay , Jyoti Abha , Rajpoot H.B. , Singh Natasha
Published: December 2023

Background:Rickets and osteomalacia are disorders of bone metabolism characterised by inadequate mineralization of osteoid matrix before and
after physis closure respectively. Deciencies in mostly calcium and vitamin D are the main cause. Methods: 164 cases of nutritional rickets and
osteomalacia were taken and allocated to receive combination therapy of calcium and vitamin-D and according to their age and weight during a
study period of 24 weeks. Biochemical parameters (serum calcium, inorganic phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, Vitamin-D and Serum HBMP4) as
well as clinical features, were evaluated and recorded at presentation, 10th, 18th, and 24th weeks and response of treatment and markers were
assessed at subsequent interval. Results:At presentation, all patients of rickets had low mean calcium levels (6.03±0.75 mg/dl) and mean vitamin
D level (24.8± 7.18 ng/ml). Similarly, in all cases of osteomalacia the mean S. Calcium levels (6.53±0.85 mg/dl) and mean Vitamin D levels
(31.7±7.07 ng/ml) was low at presentation. Clinical and biochemical signs of healing were seen at the conclusion of the course of treatment. In this
study, around 46.3% and 34.3% of cases of rickets and osteomalacia, respectively, exhibit elevated levels of the protein HBMP4 before starting
treatment. In situations with severe clinical symptoms and signicant biochemical abnormalities, elevated levels are frequently seen. Conclusion:
Variations in biochemical and clinical markers are similar to other studies conrming that insufcient dietary intake, inadequate sunlight, low
socioeconomic status, late presentation and older age are risk factors for severe illness. Clinical, radiographic, and biochemical markers in both
disease groups showed improvement following calcium and vitamin-D combination regimen. Evaluation of HBMP4 is essential because it helps
us comprehend its importance in metabolic bone disorders, bone remodelling, including fracture repair, cartilage production and strengthening.
MOLAR INCISOR HYPOMINERALISATION : REVIEW
Authors: Chawla Sarika
Published: December 2023

Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) describes the hypomineralisation of systemic origin affecting one or more rst permanent molars (FPMs)
and are associated with affected incisors. Etiological associations with systemic conditions or environmental insults during the prenatal, natal and
postnatal times have been implicated. The comprehensive care involved in treating affected children must address their behaviour and anxiety,
aiming at early diagnosis, remineralization and desensitization, prevention of caries and post eruption breakdown; restorations and extractions
under pain-free conditions and maintenance. Restorations in hypomineralised molars appear to fail frequently and also the high prevalence of MIH
indicates the need for research to clarify etiological factors and improve the durability of restorations in affected teeth. This article aims to highlight
different aspects related to MIH, from its prevalence, etiological factors, clinical features to treatment options in young patients.
SPECTRUM OF CASES ON FNAC (FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY) IN HEAD AND NECK LESIONS: AN INSTITUTIONAL EXPERIENCE
Authors: Deepika Deepika , S Rathod Deepa
Published: December 2023

Background- In the head and neck region, FNAC is of great value because of the multiplicity of accessible organs and heterogenous pathologies
encountered. Swellings in head and neck region can arise from various structures like lymph node, salivary glands, thyroid, soft tissues, vessels,
nerves and being easily accessible, the swellings can be aspirated without difculty To  Objectives: nd out spectrum of various head and neck
lesions at ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi. A retrospective study was c Material & Methods- onducted at ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi
from Jan 2020 to Jan 2022. A total of 256 cases were included. Institutional Ethical Committee clearance was obtained. Details were collected from
Cytology and histopathology records of Department of Pathology. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 16 and the data was analyzed
and tabulated. Results- Among 256 cases, Lymph node was found to be the predominant site 103 cases (40.23%) with Tubercular lymphadenitis (49
cases) as the commonest lesion. Thyroid was the second most common site with 82 cases (32.03%) followed by salivary gland with 38 cases
(14.84%), soft tissue and miscellaneous with 33 cases (12.89%). Lymph node is the commone Conclusion- st site involved in Head and neck
lesions. FNAC is a rapid and reliable diagnostic tool which can differentiate non neoplastic lesions from neoplastic lesions, thus eliminating need of
surgical intervention in the lesions which can be treated conservatively.
EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF EXTRA-ARTICULAR LOWER THIRD TIBIA-FIBULA FRACTURES, WITH CONCOMITANT FIBULA FIXATION BY NAILING AND PLATTING A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Goyal Ankesh , V Udaya. , Dravid Gaurav , Singh Gurinder
Published: December 2023

The lower third of the tibia is devoid of muscular support, it has more chances of rotatory malalignment and valgus/varus mispositioning. Studies
suggests that the bula fracture should be xed to maintain axial alignment Fibula can be xed by closed nailing or ORIF with plate xation. We
conducted study to evaluate functional outcome and complication of Extra-articular lower third tibia-bula fractures with concomitant bular
xation. The study includes skeletally mature patients with Extra-articular lower third tibia-bula fractures who underwent concomitant bular
xation. The functional outcome and complication were evaluated by the "Ankle Evaluation Rating System” by Merchant and Deitz.. Patients
were clinically and radiologically followed up at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. In this study, total 53 patients were chosen divided into 2 groups
i.e., Group A and Group B, group A comprising 26 patients and Group B with 27 patients. Patients of Group A were treated with ORIF plating and
patients of Group B were treated with CRIF and Nailing. The nal outcome of the 2 groups was evaluated using the “Johner & Wruch'sCriteria”
and expressed as Excellent in the majority of cases. This was 65.38% in Group A and 37.04% in Group B . In Group A, 7 patients out of 26 were
infected (26.92%). 6 patients had supercial infections and one patient had deep infections. Group B 2 patients out of 27 were infected(7.40%).
This analysis suggests that the incidence of infection in Group B is signicantly lower than that in Group A. The data in our study indicate that both
plating and nailing of the Fibula offer good stabilization of the Tibia. The incidence of infection is signicantly high following ORIF and plate
xation of Fibula, most cases have a supercial infection. This seems to be because of the increased morbidity of soft tissue to open procedures after
a high-velocity trauma.
RHINOLITHIASIS : AN UNUSUAL CAUSE OF NASAL OBSTRUCTIONS- CLINICAL FEATURES, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
Authors: Kaur Jasbir , Prakash Gupta Gyan , Gupta Asha , Singh Sonam , Mehta Vandana
Published: December 2023

Rhinolithiasis is a rare and under-diagnosed clinical condition , characterized by presence of rhinolith within the nasal cavity. Rhinolith, also
known as nasal calculi is formed by deposition of concretions around foreign bodies. The foreign bodies may be exogenous including rubber, fruit
seeds, button or endogenous such as bacteria, blood clot, misplaced teeth. They are most commonly seen in the inferior meatus or between the
inferior turbinate and nasal septum. This can be asymptomatic for a long time before symptoms develop. The condition is presented with symptoms
including pain, unilateral nasal obstruction, epistaxis, swelling of nose, anosmia and headache. Diagnosis is made on the basis of history, clinical
examinations and radiological ndings. Further, it can be supplemented with help of rhinoscopy and endoscopy. Treatment includes removal of
rhinolith either endoscopically controlled surgery or lithotripsy. This review article help to understand the pathogenesis, clinical presentation,
investigations and treatment of rhinolithiasis.