bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cryptanalysis of the Lightweight and Anonymous Authentication and Access Control
for Real-time Applications in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Sooyeon Shin  , Jongshin Kim  , Taekyoung Kwon
Published: May 2023

In wireless sensor networks, sensor nodes collect different types of data from the
environment andnot all collected data has the same security importance. Basically, for
real-time applications, user authenticationto ensure that only authorized users can
access sensor nodes is critical, but access controlthat allows users with different
privileges to access data according to their privileges is also important.Recently,
Adavoudi-Jolfaei et al. proposed an improved three-factor authentication scheme
byproviding more desired security properties such as three-factor authentication and
access control. Inthis paper, however, we show that the Adavoudi-Jolfaei et al.’s scheme
has security flaws; a usercollusion attack, de-synchronization attack, and no providing
sensor node anonymity. We presentsimple countermeasures against the security flaws we
have found.
Classroom Attendance Monitoring System Using Radio Frequency Identification with
Web Application
Authors: John Dominic Ani˜non  , Kenneth Kent Flores  , Cliff Sean Kyle Otadoy  , John Paul Rodas  , Julia Fe Tabaco  , Jan Dave Campa˜nera  , Alvin Joseph Macapagal
Published: May 2023

Throughout the years, attendance monitoring has widely evolved from manual methods
to the integrationof technology. Manual attendance monitoring in an institution consumes
time, hard tomaintain, prone to human error, and leads to misplaced or lost records.
Individuals also tend to takeadvantage of the flaws of the manual method that leads them
to commit hoax and forgery. Despitethe innovation of different automated systems,
biometric recognition systems, RFID technology, andbarcodes also have disadvantages. To
address the shortcomings of the existing methods and to minimizethe contingencies, this
paper describes the use of a web application that utilizes an ultra-highfrequency (UHF)
RFID with a motion sensor to monitor the attendance of students from the Universityof
San Carlos. A Raspberry Pi 3 Model B is used in controlling the input and output,
inwhich it is outputted on an LED. Wireless communication is used between the hardware
system andthe web system to record and validate students’ attendance records. A web
application is developedfor faculty, students, and chairperson to monitor class
attendance and to minimize contingencies. Inaddition, the faculty can edit and generate
a seating plan.
Mitigating DRDoS Network Attacks via Consolidated Deny Filter Rules
Authors: Todd Booth  , Karl Andersson
Published: May 2023

This article is concerning distributed reflection denial of service (DRDoS)
attacks. These DRDoSattacks are more frequent and large scale, and are one of the
biggest threats on the Internet. This paperdiscusses the best way to defend from these
attacks using public cloud defenses, such as AmazonAWS, Google GCP, and Microsoft Azure,
at a very low cost. Our mitigation strategy takes advantageof the fact that the attacker
does not have full control to change the source IP port to anything theywant, when used
in these reflective attacks. We propose to have the customer host their Web serversand
other types of supporting servers in the public cloud. The cloud provider then reserves
a /CIDRblock of IP addresses, which will be protected. The cloud providers customers who
opt in, will beallocated an IP address from this block. This block will be used as the
source IP address deny portionof the firewall rule-sets. Then the public cloud providers
will use BGP4 Flow-Spec or some scriptingsolution, to have their IP service provider
neighbors perform the actual filtering of the DRDoS attacktraffic concerning attacks
against these servers.
SDN based QoS Control Methods with the Classifications of IoT Data Transmissions
for Disaster Information Systems
Authors: Noriki Uchida  , Kanji Nakano  , Tomoyuki Ishida  , Yoshitaka Shibata
Published: May 2023

With the recent IoT (Internet of Things) technology developments, new functions
are expected tothe future DIS (Disaster Information System) with IoT devices. However,
it is considered that theincreased IoT data would cause congestions for Internet
services, and it is necessary to consider theQoS (Quality of Service) controls for the
system. Therefore, this paper proposes the QoS controlmethods using the SDN (Software
Defined Network) by the classifications of IoT data transmissions.In detail, first of
all, the routing functions with the Extend Dijkstra’s algorithm is introduced. In
therouting, IoT data is classified into four categories, and the proper route is
selected by the Dijkstra’salgorithm with the QoS priority values of the classifications.
Also, the switching functions are introducedto avoid network congestion in the selected
route. In the switching, if the IoT traffic loadreaches more than 80 percent of the
maximum throughput of the selected route, the IoT data is distributedby the additional
route. The paper then reports the implementations of the prototype systemby using the
SDN, and the experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
Pedestrian Detection and Type Recognition around Electric Communication
Equipment
Authors: Guangshuo Chen
Published: May 2023

Today, with the increasing development of electrification, there are more and more
peripheral devicesthat need to be monitored, such as electric communication equipment.
If there are pedestriansentering the surrounding area of the monitoring area in
violation of regulations, it is likely to causeequipment failure or even catastrophic
personal safety accidents. Therefore, conducting research onpedestrian detection around
electric communication equipment and identification of specific typesof workers is of
great significance for improving the economic and social benefits of enterprises.The
pedestrian detection and specific worker type recognition method implemented by this
designcan complete the functions of reading video streams, detecting dynamic objects,
judging pedestriantargets, and recognizing personnel types. It has the advantages of
high accuracy, convenient configuration,low hardware requirements, and good real-time
performance. This method basically meetsthe actual environmental requirements of this
article.
A Survey on Steganography and Steganalysis Techniques in Secret
Communication
Authors: Md Amiruzzaman
Published: May 2023

This paper presents a survey on classical steganographic algorithms and detection
techniques (i.e.,steganalysis techniques) along with their mathematical definitions. A
little to no studies found thattried to provide mathematical definitions of these
algorithms. Wheras, mathematical definitions andexamples of different existing
algorithms could help researchers to develop better understand howprevious algorithms
and their limitations. In-depth understaning is important to improve existing anddevelop
new algorithms. Also, this paper presents a comparison chart of existing algorithms to
showadvantages and disadvantages of each steganographic algorithm in terms of
steganalysis or detectiontechniques.
An Internet of Things approach for Cultural Heritage enhancement
Authors: Mario Casillo  , Francesco Colace  , Marco Lombardi  , Angelo Lorusso  , Domenico Santaniello  , Carmine Valentino
Published: May 2023

The emergence of the Internet of Things has led to the creation of technological
environments thatsmartly manage various applications, such as those typically in a Smart
City. These applications canenhance the administration of various services by providing
dynamic responses based on sensor datato suggest, for instance, where to park, which
public transportation to use, or which event to attend.In this scenario, even the world
of Cultural Heritage could benefit. This paper aims to introduce anew approach, based on
the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, to enhance Cultural Heritage fruition.One of the
most significant challenges in this sector is classifying and predicting visitor
behavior bycollecting their activities, preferences, and needs. The proposed approach
aims to present an Internetof Things framework geared toward data collection, which
feeds a model capable of reproducing andtherefore predicting the dynamics associated
with visitors’ interactions with cultural heritage, i.e.,points of interest (POI), and
with the available technologies. A prototype was developed and testedin the Salerno
downtown area for experimental purposes, obtaining promising results.
Implementing Epoxy Injection in Concrete Overlaid Bridge Decks
Authors: Baah Prince
Published: May 2023

Concrete overlays have proven to be an effective maintenance treatment as they slow de-icing chemical and water penetration into the original deck surface. Typically, due to vibration, structural flexibility, and weak bond between the concrete overlay and deck concrete potentially due to poor construction, de-bonding develops at the boundary between the original deck and overlay. This de-bonding creates voids, providing reservoir for chloride laden water to fill after it penetrates cracks in the surface. Displacing this liquid solution and filling these cracks with epoxy helps reduce freeze/thaw cycling and reduces spalling. The epoxy material protects the bridge deck from moisture and helps support the overlay and prevent it from failing under traffic loads. This leads to an extension of the asset life span and life cycle cost benefit increase. Overall, the bridge infrastructure performance improves significantly with greater mobility and less traffic interruptions due to repairs to bridges on our roadway infrastructures. Epoxy injection helps extends the service life of bridge decks and reduces the need for emergency bridge deck patching and as a result improves safety of road users. Epoxy injection has been added to INDOT’s Maintenance Work Performance Standards during the course of this study.
Impacts of Xenophobia and Nativism on Pan-Africanism in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: Sambo Usman , Doho Ahmed Wali , Sule Babayo
Published: May 2023

Xenophobia and Nativism are among the main obstacles that are beleaguering Africa’s unity and progress. The early African leaders, particularly, during decolonisation process, nursed and developed an ambitious strategy of coordination and cooperation by designing a platform of uniting all black race across the world. Unfortunately, misrule, misgovernance and myriads of political and socioeconomic issues strangled the Pan-African Movement. This is perceived in terms of the upheavals in Xenophobia and Nativism across the three Continents. This study examined the impacts of Xenophobia and Nativism on the Pan-African movement in Africa, the Caribbean and Latin America. The study is a descriptive theoretical and also an empirical analysis of the causes, manifestations and effects of Xenophobia on a universal declaration of the black world unity taking the three continents which have an umbilical cord of fraternal ancestry. A qualitative phenomenological paradigm was used in data collection and analysis. Documented sources including books, journal articles, reports, media and internet sources were consulted while thematic content analysis was deployed for analysis. The study explored some groundbreaking issues and emerging ones on the role played by Xenophobia and Nativism in hindering the successful movement and expansion of Pan-Africanism across Africa, the Caribbean and Latin America. A comparative nature and dimension of the issues were discovered across the three case studies. Practical policy implications were presented on how to surmount the challenge and propel ahead for a most workable Pan-Africanism and by extension, for universal prosperity of the black nations in the 21st century and beyond.
Pengaruh Tingkat Bunga dan Resiko Kredit terhadap Pendapatan pada PT. Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk
Authors: Hairudin Hairudin , Hasbullah Hasbullah , Rachmadi Agung
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe influence interest rate and credit risk to income at PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk. The purpose of this research is to know  influence that happened between interest rate and credit risk to income that be measured with use  variable interest rate and credit risk to income to company PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk. Sample that used is report finance PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk 2009-2016 years. Technique data analysis research use analysis regression linear multiple. Based on the test simultaneous results of the research showed variable independent interest rate and credit risk on the together influential positive significant cantly to income at PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk. Results partial test showed interest rate influential negative significant to income at PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk, results partial test showed credit risk influential positive significant  to income at pada PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk.Keywords: Interest Rate, Credit Risk, and Income.
Pengaruh E-Wom (Electronic Word Of Mouth) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Food & Beverage Secara Online Pada Marketplace Tokopedia
Authors: Noviandi Ardi
Published: May 2023

Electronic Word Of Mouth has become one of the important factors needed by consumers to decide on an online purchase. This study was conducted to determine the effect of e-Wom (electronic word of mouth) on online purchasing decisions for Food Beverage products in the Tokopedia marketplace. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data where the data is recorded using numbers and classifications or information obtained from the distribution of questionnaires, then the data is processed using the SmartPLS3 application. The results of the study found that the variables (intensity, valence of opinion, and content) of e-WOM had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. Keywords : Electronic Word Of Mouth, purchasing decisions
Pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kebijakan deviden terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan konstruksi dan bangunan yang terdaftar pada BEI tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Hasbullah Hasbullah , Mutiara Agis
Published: May 2023

Harga saham yang tinggi, membuat nilai perusahaan tinggi. Harga saham adalah harga yang terjadi pada saat saham tersebut diperdagangkan di pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 45 perusahaan konstruksi dan bangunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2015-2019 yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan dan diperoleh 9 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data regresi berganda dengan tool EVIEWS 9. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan. Secara parsial, keputusan investasi dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, tetapi keputusan pendanaan berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan.Kata kunci : keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen dan perusahaan
Pengaruh Harga, Brand Image, Dan Celebrity Endorser Enzy Storia Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Erigo
Authors: Sari Yuli Ratna , Harliyani Septi , Sanjaya Vicky F
Published: May 2023

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, citra merek , dan celebrity endorser terhadap minat beli produk erigo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan link kuesioner yang ditanggapi oleh 55 responden. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) menggunakan software Smart PLS 3.0. PLS adalah metode statistik Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis varian. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa variabel harga berpengaruh positif terhadap minat beli. Variabel citra merek berpengaruh negatif terhadap minat beli. Variabel celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli.  Keywords: Price, Brand Image, Celebrity Endorser, Buying InterestAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, brand image , dan celebrity endorser terhadap minat beli produk erigo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan membagikan link kuesioner yang ditanggapi 55 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan software Smart PLS 3.0. PLS merupakan salah satu metode statistic Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis varian. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa variabel harga berpengruh positif terhadap minat beli. Variabel brand image berpengaruh negatif terhadap minat beli. Variabel celebrity endorser berpengaruh positif segnifikan terhadap minat beli.Kata Kunci : Harga, Brand Image , Celebrity Endorser , Minat Beli
Pengaruh Penggunaan Dana KIP-K Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Mahasiswa Dalam Prespektif Ekonomi Islam (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Penerima KIP- K UIN Raden Intan Lampung)
Authors: Winata Rani , Khairunnisa Rifa
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence the use of KIP-K scholarship funds has on Fulfilling Student Needs. This research is motivated by the increasing use of the internet over the last year since the pandemic, we need to know the actual realization in the field regarding the use of digital technology to increase financial literacy towards Islamic financial inclusion during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is quantitative through a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection used observation, interviews, questionnaires with research samples of students receiving KIP-K UIN Raden Intan Lampung and documentation. The results of the study show that the use of kip-k scholarship funds has a positive and significant effect on meeting student needs. It is known that 45.9% and the remaining 54.1% are influenced by other variables not examined. This means that these results provide evidence that with good and planned use of the kip-k scholarship funds, it will be able to meet the needs of students both in terms of education and daily life. Seeing the results above, the use of kip-k scholarship funds has been put to good use by students receiving kip-k scholarships, so that they can meet student needs, but it is still not optimal because there are still problems that arise in the student environment. And it is hoped that student heads will be more optimal in using the scholarship funds obtained and remain enthusiastic in learning so that they can improve and maintain their academic achievements. Keywords: Use of Funds, Fulfillment of Needs
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Di UPT Puskesmas Sukarame Bandar Lampung
Authors: Darmawan Fikri Aziz , Damaskha Puja
Published: May 2023

Health services are an important factor in improving the health and welfare of every human being throughout the world. Everyone has the right to obtain health services and the government is responsible for the availability of all forms of quality, safe, efficient and affordable health services for all levels of society. One of these efforts is to increase the availability and equity of basic health service facilities such as puskesmas in each region. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on patient satisfaction using BPJS at the Sukarame Public Health Center in Bandar Lampung. In this study, the research method used is quantitative. The object of this study were patients using BPJS at the Sukarame Health Center. The data source used is primary data in the form of questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The population used was all patients using BPJS at the Sukarame Health Center. The research sample is 40 people. The analytical method used is simple linear regression analysis in the form of validity test, reliability test, t test. The results of the study show that service quality has a significant and significant effect on patient satisfaction using BPJS. This shows that each indicator of the variable has an influence on patient satisfaction. Service quality which consists of physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy will be very influential if implemented as well as possible will affect patient satisfaction. Keyword:services quality, patient satisfaction, public health center.
Kajian Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Kurang pada Balita
Authors: Ningsih Dewi Ayu
Published: May 2023

Nutritional problems in Indonesia that need attention are undernutrition and overnutrition (double burden). In Indonesia, malnutrition is still the most common case and often occurs in  under five children. Malnutrition has a significant impact on a health status. The data showed the prevalence of under-five children with sever wasted, wasted, and overweight in Indonesia were 3.9%, 13.8%, and 3.1%, respectively. Malnutrition problems in Lampung Province were under five children with sever wasted of 3.1%, wasted of 12.8%, and overweight of 2.8%. Malnutrition of under five children cases in Bandar Lampung City were found to be 3.02% of severe wasted and 13.07% of wasted. The data illustrates that the cases of under five children with malnutrition both nationally and locally are still high. Wasted was caused by many factors including nutrition, infectious diseases, and social factors. Undernutrition on under five children if not immediately intervened properly shall provided a great opportunity for children's nutritional status to fall into a worse condition, namely severe wasted, and so on will be a manifestation of stunting in under five children. The purpose of this scientific study was to determine the determinants associated with undernutrition status in under five children. Keywords : Nutrisional status of under five children, Malnutrition, Wasted
Pengaruh Komitmen Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Kantor Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas 1 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Jayasinga Heylin Idelia , Kumalasari Nety
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of work commitment on job satisfaction at the Class 1 Correctional Institution office in Bandar Lampung. Research carried out quantitative research. This study used 35 research respondents. There are two variables in this study, namely: 1 (one) independent variable (X) and 1 (one) dependent variable where work commitment (X) is the independent variable and job satisfaction (Y) as the dependent variable. The amount of the coefficient of determination between work commitment to job satisfaction is 15.3%. These results indicate that there is an effect of work commitment on job satisfaction at the Class 1 Correctional Institution office in Bandar Lampung, 15.3%. The suggestions put forward by the researcher are as follows: Work commitment variable, which needs attention to increase this indicator is that employees have an educational background relevant to their work position because the indicator value is the lowest. The leadership can increase this indicator by providing jobs and tasks according to the background and basics of employees. The job satisfaction variable that needs attention is an indicator about the employee completing the work not exceeding the promised time limit because this indicator gets a low score. This indicator enhancement can be done by the leadership by placing the position of employees according to their prudence and assigning jobs according to the job description they have, because thus the work can be done more effectively and efficiently. Keywords: work commitment and job satisfaction
Pengaruh Kompetensi Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Perikanan Kabupaten Pesisir Barat
Authors: Yani David Ahmad , Meidasari Evi
Published: May 2023

AbstractCompetence is the ability of an employee to carry out tasks. Work motivation is an encouragement that comes from the employee. Performance is the result of work both in quality and quantity. This study aims to determine the effect of work competence and motivation on employee performance at Dinas Perikanan Kabupaten Pesisir Barat.The research conducted was quantitative descriptive research. This study used 56 research respondents. There are three variables in this study, namely: 2 (two) independent variables (X1 and X2) and 1 (one) dependent variable where competence (X1) and work motivation (X2) are independent variables and employee performance (Y) as the dependent variable.From the results of data processing, the following hypothesized answers have been found; there is the influence of competence (X1) on employee performance (Y), with a level of influence of 65.7% There is an influence of work motivation (X2) on employee performance (Y) with a level of influence of 70.8%. There is an influence of competence (X1) and work motivation (X2) together on employee performance (Y), with a level of influence of 77.2%. Keywords : Competence, work motivation, employee performance
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Restoran KFC Lampung
Authors: Zahara Mutiara , Andreansyah Nando , Relawati Relawati
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasaan konsumen pada Restoran KFC Lampung. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel berjumlah 92 responden melalui metode purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.Uji validitas dan reliabilitas serta uji statistic dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode berbasis aplikasi PLS. Perolehan hasil penelitian yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasaan konsumen pada Restoran KFC Lampung.
PENGARUH IKLAN, PERSEPSI KUALITAS, DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: V Devita Adela , Fabella Nurhaliza Tri , Alfanis Agum
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis research is a test that aims to measure the effect of advertising, perceived quality, and brand image on consumer purchasing decisions. The number of samples in this study were 77 respondents. Sampling in this study was carried out with a cross-sectional survey design. Data collection was carried out by distributing forms (questionnaires) in the form of online statements to respondents. Statistical tests were performed using PLS-based Structural Equation Modeling. The validity test uses the loading factor value, while the reliability uses the cronbach'c alpha value, composite reliability and Average Variance Extracted (AVE). After all the indicators of the items used in this study are valid and reliable, then the hypothesis is tested. Of the three hypotheses proposed, all are supported, but for the first and third hypotheses they are not significant.Keywords : Advertising, Quality Perception, Brand Image, Purchasing Decisions
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Strategi Bisnis Pada Distro Starcross Di Bandar Lampung Dengan Menggunakan Soft System Methodology
Authors: Narundana Vonny Tiara , Hamid Satrio Sobri
Published: May 2023

Abstract The high competition in the distribution business in the city of Bandar Lampung has an impact on the management of Starcross distributions so that the income received fluctuates every month, this makes researchers aim to find out what alternative strategies are suitable for which Starcross distribution is a priority. for Starcross Distros. in Bandar Lampung. This research uses descriptive analysis method and uses Soft System methodology (SSM) and Annalitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The results of this study indicate that there are three sub-criteria for internal factors and two sub-criteria for external factors. The results of the decision making model using AHP show that the Goal at Starcross Bandar Lampung distribution increases sales with the first priority strategy, namely improving brand image through the Community, Promotion through the Word of Mouth, promotion via the internet and following market trends that consumers are interested in. The alternative strategy for the priority distribution of Starcross in Bandar Lampung is to increase the brand image through the community. Keywords: Business Strategy, Annalitical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Soft System Methodology (SSM)
Pengaruh Viral Marketing Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Richeese Factory
Authors: Fadila Anggun , Haya Alika Fadiya , Desyantama Hero
Published: May 2023

Di era digital saat ini teknik viral marketing adalah pilihan yang tepat dalam berbisnis online maupun offline, apalagi di dukung dengan metode pemasaran yang sangat beragam sehingga dapat menghasilkan keuntungan yang sangat besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh : (1) viral marketing terhadap minat beli konsumen, (2) Kepercayaan konsumen terhadap minat beli konsumen. Metode penelitian yang menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yaitu Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan metode pengisian kuesioner oleh pelanggan di Richeese Factory Bandar Lampung. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan menilai gambaran dengan pengaruh antar variabel dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa viral marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen Richeese factory. Saran yang dapat diberikan berdasarkan hasil penelitian adalah richees factory harus lebih meningkatkan inovasi dan membuka cabang lebih banyak seingga akan memberikan dampak atau manfaat positif yang lebih bagi konsumen untuk lebih tahu produk yang dimiliki Richeese Factory.
Implementasi Manajemen Risiko di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Yuli Yuliana , Defrizal Defrizal , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research, is to see the implementation of risk management carried out by MSMEs in the Pagi Market and Sentral Market in North Lampung Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic that emerged since March 2020. This research explain how MSME owners identify risks, conduct risk analysis and evaluate risks, and also see how MSME owners as well as treat these risks during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a case study on 10 MSMEs located in the Pagi Market and Sentral Market in North Lampung Regency. Data obtained through interview and checklist methods, then data will be analyzed using ISO 31000:2018 risk management process guidelines (identifying risks, analyzing and evaluating risks, and as well as treating risks that arise).By obtaining the result of the analysis and research conducted, the results obtained are: 1) Almost of the respondents do not or have not identify risk. 2) The results of the analysis risk and evaluation carried out show that almost all of the identified risks are in the green zone (low risk). For MSMEs that are included in the red zone, it is MSMEs engaged in the retail business and culinary business 3) Many respondents choose to maintain risk.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK METCOVAZIN PADA KLINIK LAMPUNG WOUND CARE SEMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Patmarina Hepiana , Wulandari Ramadhani , Efriyanti Farida
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT In instances and generation of globalization, wound health clinics, particularly current health clinics, has grow to be the simple demand for diverse wound health merchandise, that may meet the modern-day marketplace percentage. consequently, the researchers conducted the studies at one of the wound health clinics in Bandar Lampung, particularly Lampung Wound Care hospital, positioned on Jl. Ra Basyid Labuan Dalam wishes to recognize the Metcovazin product income figures and profits degree within the previous couple of semesters. Some stage in the developing enterprise of Lampung Wound Care sanatorium underneath development, 2020 became an international pandemic that led to all sectors of the economy being hampered. With the WHO declaration, Covid-19 has grow to be a global pandemic, client conduct in all enterprise sectors is professional. So the rampant outbreak of Covid-19 is having an effect on commercial enterprise in Indonesia. The strategic making plans in every health facility should be deliberate in addition to feasible to count on the advent of different competitors. That is finished whilst the health center determines the first-class attempt to overcome different competition, due to the fact within the commercial enterprise or business global, advertising is one of the major factors to growth income. Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Sales Volume, Lampung Wound Care Clinic
PERAN IKLAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT MENABUNG MASYARAKAT PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Risnawati Sentia , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal
Published: May 2023

Abstract            In the economy of a country, the role of the bank is so important for economic activities, it can be said that the bank is the blood of the economy of a country. Therefore, the progress of banks in a country can be used as a measure of the progress of the country concerned. The more developed a country, the greater the role of banks in controlling the country. At this time the competition that occurs in financial institutions is getting tighter, therefore we need the right way so that the products we offer can be known by consumers so that these products can be of interest to the public. One way that can be done to market products and increase interest in saving in Islamic banks is by advertising. Advertising plays an important role in increasing public interest in saving, so advertising needs to be done to inform, persuade, attract public interest, and have added value for the community. With advertisements, the public can get to know the existing banking products at Islamic banks and the public can distinguish which products are suitable for their needs and eliminate public concerns about the practice of usury that occurs.Abstrak            Pada perekonomian suatu Negara, peranan bank begitu penting bagi kegiatan ekonomi, bisa dikatakan bahwa bank sebagai darahnya perekonomian suatu Negara. Oleh karena itu kemajuan  bank di suatu Negara dapat dijadikan ukuran kemajuan Negara yang bersangkutan. Semakin maju suatu Negara, maka semakin besar peranan perbankan dalam mengendalikan Negara tersebut. Pada saat ini persaingan yang terjadi di lembaga keuangan semakin ketat, maka dari itu dibutuhkan cara yang tepat supaya produk yang kita tawarkan dapat diketahui oleh konsumen sehingga produk tersebut bisa diminati oleh masyarakat. cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memasarkan produk dan meningkatkan minat menabung di bank syariah yaitu dengan iklan. Iklan berperan penting dalam meningkatkan minat menabung masyarakat, sehingga iklan perlu dilakukan untuk menginformasikan, membujuk, menarik minat masyarakat, dan memiliki nilai tambah bagi masyarakat. Dengan iklan, masyarakat dapat mengenal produk Perbankan yang ada pada Bank Syariah dan masyarakat dapat membedakan mana produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka serta menghilangkan kekhawatiran masyarakat tentang praktik riba yang terjadi.
Analisis Pengaruh Lifestyle, Brand Image, dan Social influence terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Konsumen Toko Pakaian 3Second di Lombok Epicentrum Mall
Authors: Juliastika Baiq Dwi , Hidayat Surahman , Fajariah Faizatul
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lifestyle, brand image, dan social influence terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada konsumen toko pakaian 3Second Lombok Epicentrum Mall. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para konsumen toko pakaian 3Second. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan skala likert. Persamaan regresi linear berganda Y= 1.883 + 0.151 X1 + 0.229 X2 + 0.251 X3 + e. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Lifestyle (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu (3.030 > 2.01410), variabel Brand Image (X2) tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung sebesar (1.910), variabel Social influence berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu (2.795 > 2.01410) dan secara simultan variabel Lifestyle, Brand Image dan Social influence berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan f hitung lebih besar dari f tabel yaitu (8.910 > 2.81).
Kata Kunci: Lifestyle; Brand Image; Social Influence; Keputusan Pembelian.
Professionsethisches Denken und Handeln
Authors: Klein Ferdinand
Published: May 2023

Mein Beitrag beginnt mit dem Buch «Wie man ein Kind lieben soll», in dem Janusz Korczak über seine Arbeit mit den Heimkindern im Warschauer Ghetto schreibt. Davon ausgehend schaue ich auf die Gegenwart und die Zukunft und plädiere für eine resonanzorientierte Erinnerungskultur. Für die Heilpädagogik frage ich, wie Fachkräfte in der (post-)modernen Gesellschaft das Gute sowie Orientierung finden können. Ich lege dar, weshalb eine wertbezogene Grundhaltung und ethisch-fundiertes Handeln gefragt sind. Wie professionsethisches Handeln konkret aussehen kann, zeigt ein Beispiel aus der Praxis: Im Bildungsprojekt «Denk-Mal» von Ullrich Reuter setzten sich junge Menschen und pädagogische Begleiter:innen mit den Verbrechen des Nationalsozialismus auseinander.
kategorischen Fragen der Gewalt
Authors: Tratter Elmar
Published: May 2023

Betreuungspersonen sind manchmal Situationen ausgesetzt, in denen sie gegen den Willen einer betreuten Person handeln müssen, um deren Wohl zu erhalten oder herzustellen. Im Artikel wird ein praxisbezogenes Modell vorgestellt: Die kategorischen Fragen der Gewalt. Dieses Modell soll Betreuungspersonen dabei unterstützen, ethische Entscheidungen zu treffen und abzuschätzen, ob Zwangsmassnahmen gegenüber betreuten Personen moralisch zulässig sind.
Violence, Education, and the Tradition of the Oppressed in Benjamin and Du Bois
Authors: Reynolds Iaan ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: May 2023

This paper discusses two thinkers who locate the possibility of revolutionary historical change in political projects oriented toward the formation of subjects and cultivation of sensibility. I begin by considering the relationship between historical violence and education in the works of Walter Benjamin. After introducing the provocative association of education with divine violence found in “Toward the Critique of Violence,” I expand on Benjamin’s conception of pedagogical force. Highlighting the centrality of education in Benjamin’s early work, I argue that his account of learning does not depend on the mastery of students by teachers, nor more generally on the mastery of objective reality by a sovereign subject, but on the mastery of the educational relationship by tradition. Drawing on W. E. B. Du Bois’s discussion of the abolition of slavery, I close by describing the revolutionary cultivation of sensibility as a dynamic and collectively achieved mode of historical learning.
The Use of Mother Tongue in Teaching and Learning of Second Language (English) at the Higher Secondary Level in Islamabad Hazrat Umar Abstract The role of the mother tongue as a medium of instruction is an important issue in second language teaching a
Authors: Hazrat Umar
Published: May 2023

The role of the mother tongue as a medium of instruction is an important issue in second language teaching and learning and needs to be researched. The objective of this study is to investigate the use of the mother tongue in teaching and learning of second language, in this case the teaching and learning of English language at the Higher Secondary level at the Federal Government Educational Institutions in the capital territory of Islamabad.
Attitude of Prospective Teachers towards the Curriculum and Teaching Learning Process of Pre- Service Education Programs in Islamabad
Authors: -
Published: May 2023

This paper examined the attitude of prospective teachers’ attitude towards the curriculum and teaching learning process of pre-service education programs in Islamabad. All the B.Ed and M.Ed students from both public and private universities were conveniently taken as sample. Total 300 students were taken as sample. A self-designed survey was elected in this study.
Implementation of Quality Assurance and Accreditation Policy in Open Distance Learning Teacher Education Programs in Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Ajmal
Published: May 2023

The study aimed to explore the existing practices in the implementation of accreditation and quality assurance measures of teacher education programs running through open distance learning in Pakistan and to probe dichotomy or policy disconnects in proposed implementation of an external accreditation and quality assurance system for teacher education program through distance education institutions.
Politeness Strategies Performed by Teachers: A Case of Assisting Elicitation in Children with Autism
Authors: Huma Batool, Tehmina Farrukh, Sadia Irshad
Published: May 2023

The current research explores politeness strategies employed by the teachers for successful elicitation of language from children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Data of the study is collected from classroom interaction of 13 verbally autistic children having bilingual background. After building the corpus, data is transcribed and analyzed on the basis of the theoretical framework proposed by Brown and Levinson (1978). The results of the study suggest that mental ability and autistic condition of children play a determining role in the selection of politeness strategy/strategies by teachers for linguistic elicitation. The findings also suggest that non-verbal acts performed by the teacher aid in getting attention from children with autism.
Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp. – a new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont from the Late Triassic of northern Pangea and the global distribution of Triassic dic﻿ynodonts
Authors: SZCZYGIELSKI Tomasz , SULEJ Tomasz
Published: May 2023

Despite nearly two centuries of intensive research of dicynodont diversity and distribution, the progress of the last two decades makes the early 21st century a dicynodont renaissance. Here we introduce Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., a Late Triassic European kannemeyeriiform with stahleckeriid affinities that may represent an early diverging lineage of that family, preceding its split into Placeriinae King, 1988 and Stahleckeriinae Lehman, 1961. Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp. is distinguished from other dicynodonts by its autapomorphic, slender scapula with distinctly expanded dorsal and ventral parts, acromion directed anterodorsally, and inconspicuous scapular spine. Furthermore, we review reported global occurrences of Triassic dicynodonts, including fragmentary, indeterminate finds that may capture cryptic diversity, and analyze the biogeography of the Permian and Triassic Dicynodontia. According to our results, the region of southeastern Africa (Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia) throughout the Permian and Triassic served as a hotspot of dicynodont diversity and origin point for lineages migrating north and west. Multiple taxa independently migrated to the Americas and Eurasia, indicating open passages between the regions of Southern and Northern Hemisphere. Southern migrations from the Northern Hemisphere appear to be very rare, however.
International Accounting Standards and their Impact on the Banking Sector Performance
Authors: Ali Bakhtyar Mahmood
Published: May 2023

The performance of the banking industry in the Kurdistan area of Iraq is the focus of this study, which explores the influence that International Accounting Standards (IAS) have had on the situation. The purpose of this study is to determine the degree to which IAS has been implemented in the banking industry, the factors that have an influence on the implementation of IAS, and the effect that IAS implementation has had on the financial performance of banks in the region. Data was collected from a sample of 142 banking professionals located throughout the region using a quantitative research technique. According to the findings of the study, the percentage of financial institutions that have adopted International Accounting Standards (IAS) is rather low, and the majority of financial institutions continue to rely on their own national accounting standards. It was discovered that the implementation of IAS has a large and beneficial effect on the performance of banks, with fully adopting banks demonstrating improved levels of profitability, liquidity, and asset quality. Education and training were shown to be the most important predictor variables in the banking sector in the region when attempting to explain the adoption of International Accounting Standards (IAS). The lack of resources and technical knowledge in the region was cited as the reason for the sluggish adoption of IAS in the region. According to the findings of the study, there is a need to improve education and training, raise awareness of international accounting standards (IAS), encourage regulatory support, provide technical assistance, and promote international collaboration in order to increase the likelihood that IAS will be adopted in the banking sector in the Kurdistan region of Iraq.
What is Empiricism? Critically Evaluate its Value When Writing History
Authors: Kareem Zaryan
Published: May 2023

Empiricism is one of the crucial theories for writing history which appeared in late nineteenth century while it focuses only on primary sources and sensory experience. It uses an inductive method of reasoning, which means moving from the specific to the general. Empiricism has become one of the most popular methods that has been used by a large number of historians and academics in the last four centuries which they argued that only primary or original sources should be used by historians. Empiricists believe that investigating primary sources and use only evidence for writing history, however, rationalists believe that examining past events can lead to truth because history is always written by elites of society. In addition, the historian’s position is connected with statements about history this demonstrate the association of empiricism with relativism. Finally, it can be argued that historians cannot obtain facts without evidence, although historian’s interpretation is necessary for writing history while criticising the documents may obtain the truth. However, historian’s explanations can also be problematic, because as empiricists argue their perspectives tend to be a fiction and they cannot agree on a single explanation.
مؤسسات التعليم العالي الأهلي ودورها في التنمية
Authors: الفقيه أ.د وهيبة غالب فارع
Published: May 2023

المبادئ الأساسية – التعليم حق – التنمية قضية وطنية – تطوير المجتمع أساس إدارة التعليم العالي
الأهداف: تهدف مؤسسات التعليم العالي (الجامعي ) فيما تهدف إلى:

تأمين فرص التعليم وفقاً لاحتياجات التنمية وسوق العمل .
توفير الموارد البشرية والفنية لتحقيق أهداف المجتمع .
دفع مسيرة البحث العلمي وتمكينه من القيام بدور إيجابي في تطوير المعرفة وتوظيفها لخدمة برامج التنمية ومتطلبات التطور .
العمل على تنمية القوى البشرية وتشجيعها وفتح مجالات العمل أمامها .

الواقع :
          لعل غياب التطبيق المبدئي للتعليم الجامعي واختفاء التعليم النوعي في كل مؤسسات التعليم التي أنشئت حتى الآن قد دفعت بالكثير من رؤوس الأموال والعقول إلى التفكير في مدى جدية توعية هذا التعليم الذي من المفترض أن تشكل الحلقة الأخيرة من حلقات التعليم التي تهدف إلى تنمية المهارات والإمكانات اللازمة للتنمية البشرية والمادية.
          كما أن غياب مفهوم التنمية أو عدم وضوحه وعدم متابعة التطور العلمي والتكنولوجي قد اضعف معظم أهداف التعليم العالي وشكل فجوة حقيقية بين ما هو كائن وما ينبغي أن يكون.
          فالجامعات اليمنية تعج بمئات الآلاف من الطلبة الذين يطمحون للحصول على شهادات تشكل – خص عمل دون أن يكون الهدف الحقيقي لها متوافقاً مع سوق العمل أو متطلبات التنمية فالمهارات اللازمة لتحقيق أي توافق عملي أو فني تكاد تكون مفقودة وطغيان الكم على النوع في التعليم وضعف مناهج التعليم وضعف أداء أعضاء هيئة التدريس الذي رافق شحه المارد أو تحقيق التوازن في شغل الوظائف الأكاديمية قد طغي على كل المعايير العلمية والأكاديمية حتى مجالات الخدمات ( كالصحافة والتعليم ) التي افتقدت بشدة العنصر القادر على التغيير .
          ومع تزايد تخريج الطلبة بدون وجود وظائف حقيقية لهم قد أدى إلى محسوبية التوظيف وتولي المناصب للعديد من ذوى الوجاهات دون أن يكون لتواجدهم أي تأثير عملي أو علمي .