bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metodología de evaluación para los proyectos de mejoramiento del Sistema Interno de Aseguramiento de la Calidad SIAC UNAB
Authors:   , Gómez Sarmiento Norma Constanza
Published: November 2023

En este trabajo de investigación cualitativa, el objetivo es construir la metodología de evaluación para los proyectos de mejoramiento del Sistema Interno de Aseguramiento (SIAC) de la Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga -UNAB-, definiendo que un proyecto de mejoramiento se formula para dar respuesta a oportunidades de mejoramiento o debilidades resultantes de un proceso de autoevaluación. Según el ICONTEC, un sistema de gestión de calidad es un conjunto interrelacionado de elementos de una organización, que interactúan juntos para establecer procesos y políticas para el cumplimiento de los objetivos de calidad. El seguimiento a estos proyectos de mejoramiento es parte fundamental para el logro de la calidad. Se realizaron revisión documental, entrevistas semiestructuradas a profundidad para conocer la percepción de los usuarios internos del SIAC UNAB sobre el seguimiento y evaluación a los proyectos de mejoramiento para así determinar el proceso y los criterios relevantes que debe contener una metodología de evaluación para los proyectos de mejoramiento del SIAC. La revisión documental partió de los conceptos de evaluación, gestión de proyectos, proyecto de mejoramiento, sistema de gestión y sistema de aseguramiento en las instituciones de educación superior a partir del Decreto 1330 de 2019 y el Acuerdo 02 de 2020. En este trabajo se propone una metodología de evaluación para los proyectos de mejoramiento institucionales y de programas UNAB utilizando el método Deming (Planear, Hacer, Verificar, Actuar - PHVA) con el fin de realizar la evaluación de forma sistemática, periódica y permanente. El resultado de la investigación es la propuesta de metodología para la evaluación de los proyectos de mejoramiento donde se plantea: a) rediseñar el formato de formulación de proyectos de mejoramiento; b) formular el modelo y procedimiento a seguir para la evaluación del proyecto; c) una escala de valoración de esta evaluación tipo semáforo; y d) los parámetros de cierre del proyecto. Esta propuesta podrá impactar tanto a la UNAB como a los programas en su propósito de mejora continua.
Interaccionismo Sinérgico: Entornos VUCA/BANI e Inteligencia Artificial en la Educación
Authors: Ontiveros Cepeda Roberto Carlos
Published: November 2023

Al consultar el Diccionario de la Lengua Española (DEL, 2022): las palabras Interacción y Sinergia entre sus acepciones correspondientes, indican sobre la primera “acción que se ejerce recíprocamente entre dos o más objetos, personas, agentes, fuerzas, funciones, etc.” (pág. 1); y en la segunda “acción de dos o más causas cuyo efecto es superior a la suma de los efectos individuales” (pág. 1); coincidiendo en denotar inicialmente que debe existir un resultado de hacer o movimiento (ambos vinculados como significados del vocablo Acción según el DLE) entre al menos dos entes que convergen para abordar y transitar interactivamente eventos, procesos y actividades para conseguir metas individuales, colectivas u organizacionales.
Strengthening Public Participation in The Law-Making
Authors: Sukardi Sukardi , Wardana Dodi Jaya
Published: November 2023

The legal character of a democratic law is identical to its main characteristic, namely the participation of all groups in society. If democracy is defined as the participation of members or groups in society, then this is tantamount to accepting the position that democracy is only possible when the existing groups of people have relatively balanced political power. If one group of people is too strong, then the life of democracy will be threatened. At least, democracy depends on the will of the rulers. Community participation or participation is part of the principles of democracy. One of the main prerequisites for realizing this participation is openness or transparency. The principle of openness contains at least two main elements that allow community participation to occur, namely: First, the right to know. This right is a fundamental right in a democracy. That is, all matters relating to the public interest, then the public should know it completely, correctly and accurately. Second, the right to think. After the public has access to information about what is the public's right to know it, then the right of the community is also to be involved in contributing in order to support government policies.
The Making of Law Non-Participatory and Its Impact on Democracy
Authors: Wardana Dodi Jaya
Published: November 2023

The formation of laws in Indonesia today, both formally and materially, is still prone to deviations (controversy) by not involving public participation and not being open. This will result in problems in the form of legislative corruption, buying and selling articles, law products with weak legitimacy to Judicial Review. Public participation in the process of forming laws is an important element, because laws that are formed in a participatory manner are in line with democratic rule of law and meet the legal needs of society. Democracy. The focus of the study and analysis carried out in this research is related to the formation of an omnibus law (Cipta Kerja) which is considered undemocratic so that it poses a danger (legal consequences) and various responses from the community ranging from community rejection, students to workers who hold demonstrations. (demo) in various regions, then the submission of a judicial review at the constitutional court, then the inclusion of bills that are not important into the national legislation program and the existence of corruption in legislation in the law-making stage. This research is a normative legal research that aims to find solutions to legal issues and problems that arise in IndonesiaÂ in it, so that the results to be achieved then provide a prescription on what should be on the issues raised. The approach used is the law approach and the concept approach. The results of this study show that the process of forming the Omnibus law (Cipta Kerja) is full of interests, in this case the Government, DPR to Entrepreneurs so that it is not transparent (closed) and the lack of public participation which results in violations of democratic values and the constitution.Keywords: Formation of Laws; Not Participatory; Democracy.
The Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Children as Children First, Child Refugees Second?
Authors: Puspita Natalia Yeti
Published: November 2023

Indonesia is often a transit country for refugees, even though Indonesia is not ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Refugee Protocol. The Covid-19 pandemic has made it even more challenging to fulfil human rights guarantees for child refugees in Indonesia. Child refugees and refugees who were not accompanied by adults are the group most vulnerable to human rights violations.Based on this, this paper will analyze the legal protection for child refugees in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This article is the result of normative legal researchwhichemphasizes secondary data. The data was obtained through library research.The legal protection for handling refugees, especially child refugees in Indonesia and during the Covid-19 pandemic, is based on the principle of non-refoulment, the principle of non-discrimination and the principle of the best interests of child.Keywords: Legal Protection, Child Refugees, Indonesia, Covid-19 Pandemic.
Independence of The General Election Commission In Carrying Out Factual Verification of Political Parties General Election Participants
Authors: Azis Imron Rizki , La Dee Mustakim , Salam Safrin , Kaswandi Kaswandi
Published: November 2023

Political parties are an important aspect that determines the quality of holding good general elections, because political parties are the first door for candidates for government administration. Find out what are the requirements for political parties to become participants in the General Election (PEMILU) and how to carry out factual verification of political parties. The statutory and analytical approach through literature studies related to the factual verification of political parties participating in general elections. There are parties that were previously declared ineligible, then later after taking legal or administrative measures they were passed, meaning that there was implementation that was not optimal or error in the field.
Legal Review of the Publication of Song Scores on Youtube Without the Copyright Owner's Permission
Authors: Fitriadi Muhammad , Jannah Miftahul , Marlin Marlin , Zull Haq Rusdien Aditya
Published: November 2023

The discussion in this research is fundamentally related to the legal review of the publication of sheet music on YouTube without the permission of the copyright owner. Often uploading song scores on Youtube with the intention of wanting to publish and gain personal gain is a new habit that has been practiced by the public lately because of technological developments and easy access to do so, it also causes a weakness in the legal protection given to creators who own works. and is entitled to the copyright. To examine the themes raised in this study, several main issues were formulated, including 1) What are the indicators of song copyright protection under the Copyright Law?, 2) What are the legal implications for the actions of someone who publishes sheet music without the author's permission in Youtube? The results of this study are that 1) Indicators in song copyright protection based on the Copyright Law, namely moral rights and economic rights. Moral rights are based on the existence of a creation that must be protected because it is a real form of the results of a person's thoughts, imagination, expertise and abilities, while economic rights are based on the existence of exclusive rights that are automatically owned by a creator to benefit from his creation as long as all of these economic rights are not transferred to others. 2) The legal implications arising from the actions of someone who publishes sheet music without the permission of the creator or the legal copyright holder on Youtube, can be sued for civil damages through a commercial court and can also be prosecuted criminally in the form of a criminal act of copyright infringement which is a type of criminal complaint.
AI in Law: How Artificial Intelligence Is Transforming the Legal Profession in Indonesia
Authors: Masithoh Mutia Qori Dewi , Hakim Hary Abdul , Praja Chrisna Bagus Edhita , Iswanto Bambang Tjatur
Published: November 2023

The profess on the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has widely transformed a new era in the digital technology, social economic, human need and professional behavior. Eventually, artificial intelligence automates even more aspects of legal profession. Furthermore, AI allows the legal profession to automate lower-level tasks, freeing time to focus on complex analysis and client interaction. The research aims to know the literacy of legal professional on the use of AI. The methods used in this study are normative-empirical legal research. Furthermore, research uses primary data which obtained from questionary survey, secondary data i.e., law, books, journals and other related legal sources for research. Meanwhile, the research will analyze through descriptive qualitatively. The research shows that the literacy level of law enforcers in the use of AI is in the medium category. Data shows that 75% of legal professional shows their positive respond about the implementation of AI in their profession. While other shows, 8% of high percentage and 17% of low percentage.
The Significance of State Practises in Enforcing the Principle of Effectiveness in Claims of Territorial Ownership
Authors: Vinata Ria , Ibnu Asqori Pohan
Published: November 2023

The state can obtain rights to a territory through various means of ownership, including prescription, accretion, cession, conquest, and occupation, as long as it can effectively control (occupation) the territory with long-lasting control (practical work). The Sipadan and Ligitan Islands dispute is Indonesia's first experience with the concept of effectivity. Effective control over an area dramatically influences the claim to ownership. Several countries claim land ownership based on ratio decidendi analysis of international court decisions. The Research method in this writing uses normative juridical analysis also known as the library research method. The author chose this approach because the analysis results will be discussed and explained concerning international law case studies. This research aims to analyze and describe the Role of State Practices in Implementing the Principle of Effectiveness towards Claims of Territorial Ownership.
Sexual Violence in Higher Education, Policies in Indonesia and India
Authors: Sukeni Dewi Setyowati , Bhanu Prakash
Published: November 2023

The phenomenon of sexual violence in college is a serious concern of the Ministry of Education and Culture, and in order to prevent and handle the occurrence of sexual violence in college, the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 30 Year 2021 concerning Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education is issued (hereinafter referred to as Permendikbud 30 / 2021) which was promulgated on September 30, 2021. The enactment of Permendikbud 30 / 2021 raises pros and cons in the community such as the enactment of provisions regarding "sexual consent" or "without the consent of the victim" as stated in Article 5 that for several acts that are included the category of harassment if it is carried out with the consent of the victim then it can be justified or not harassment, for example the act of spreading images or photos of victims that have sexual nuances. The Prevention of Sexual Harassment Act came into force in India after what is known as the Nirbhaya case. It makes it compulsory for all higher education institutions to have an internal complaints committee (ICC) to address abuse on campus. But nearly, a report by the Ministry of Education found only 95 out of 188 institutions had established committees, and those that were in place were considered ineffectual by students.This study aims to determine, identify and analyze the position of the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 30 Year 2021 in the material criminal law system in Indonesia; to find out and describe how the implementation of Permendikbud 30 / 2021, especially with regard to aspects of handling sexual violence in universities. Normative juridical research using the approach to legislation and the implementation of the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation must begin with strengthening higher education governance such as the establishment of a task force for the prevention and handling of sexual violence, preparation of guidelines for the prevention and treatment of sexual violence, provision of reporting services, counseling for victims, socialization in college environment.

Keywords: prevention, treatment, sexual violence, college.
Falar a língua do outro é o mesmo que ser estrangeiro
Authors: Rodrigues Marlon Leal
Published: November 2023

The proposal of the text is to make a discussion about the coofficialization of languages of native peoples in relation to the Portuguese Language in Brazil. The issue of coofficialization is inscribed not only in resistance, but above all in the claim for recognition that official monolingualism not only silences other languages and peoples, but makes them foreigners in their lands, forces them to be foreigners, also in the language of others, to live in the address of the other, to live in the language of others.
O funcionamento da unidade linguística NOVO como marcador de abertura e fechamento de caminho à alteridade
Authors: Sousa Isael da Silva , Pria Albano Dalla
Published: November 2023

Our general objective in this research is to undertake a study of the linguistic unit NOVO (NEW) in attributive position with a simulation of dialogue between subjects. To this end, we theoretically rely on the assumptions of the Theory of Predicative and Enunciative Operations (TOPE), by Antoine Culioli and his followers. We organized the statements for analysis into two groups: NOVO (NEW) in front of the name and NOVO (NEW) after the name. The results of our research explain the functioning of the linguistic unit NOVO (NEW) as a marker of mechanisms for opening and closing the path to otherness.
Komunikasi Lingkungan dalam Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Provinsi Riau
Authors: Zaputra Edy , Chatra Emeraldy , Arif Ernita
Published: November 2023

Indonesia faces significant challenges concerning deforestation, with forest and land fires emerging as a prominent contributor to deteriorating air quality and subsequent health concerns, notably evident in Riau Province where these fires are recurrent. This study endeavors to scrutinize the Environmental and Forestry Service of Riau Province's environmental communication strategies aimed at preventing forest and land fires and to unravel the underlying motives guiding these communication efforts. Employing a qualitative methodology and a phenomenological approach to examine environmental communication as a mechanism for forest and land fire prevention, the study adopts an interpretive phenomenological data analysis approach. Findings from the research elucidate that DLHK Riau Province employs patrolling and awareness campaigns to communicate the legal prohibition of forest burning, supplemented by supervision and engagement with companies situated in fire-prone regions. Moreover, the provision of forest plant seeds seeks to counteract the expansion of oil palm plantations. The study highlights challenges faced by DLHK in conducting effective environmental communication due to budget constraints and geographical barriers to reaching remote communities. It further underscores the motivation behind environmental communication, rooted in operational and technical guidelines, particularly pertinent in Riau Province, where extensive peatlands necessitate specialized management and intervention.
Makna Filosofis Uborampe Pasang Tarub dan Siraman pada Upacara Pernikahan Adat Jawa di Kradenan Jawa Tengah
Authors: Wulandari Nuryuana Dwi , Nugraha Nugraha , Kaswati Anggar
Published: November 2023

Pairs of tarub and siraman are a series of traditional Javanese wedding ceremonies. This study aims to find out: 1) General description of Kradenan village community; 2) carrying out the procession of pairs of tarub and siraman in Kradenan village; 3) uborampe procession of pairs of tarub and siraman in Kradenan village and 4) philosophical meaning of uborampe procession of pairs of tarub and siraman in Kradenan village. In this study, the focus was on the procession of installing tarub and siraman with a case study of the Central Java kradenan. This study used qualitative research methods. The results of this study 1) the people of Kradenan village are mostly Muslim with a firm adherence to culture; 2) Installation of Tarub as a sign that there will be a wedding ceremony, while for Siraman in Kradenan Village. it is carried out after the installation of Tarub; 3) each uborampe used in the procession has a philosophical meaning; 4) the entire uborampe used in the procession of pairs of tarub and siraman has the meaning of prayer so that the household remains harmonious, protected from harm and avoided divorce.
Parent’s Rational Choices in the Practice of Feeding Stunted Toddlers in Tegal Regency
Authors: Rizky Fikri Afrilia , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Siregar Riadi Syafutra
Published: November 2023

Stunting is a failure in children’s growth. Stunting indicates that nutritional intake in children is not fulfilled properly. This research aims to describe what kind of rational choices are applied in feeding stunted toddlers by the Parents. The research method used is a phenomenological-type descriptive qualitative. The results of this research discuss the rational choices in feeding practices such as spiritual knowledge that are taught by parents to toddlers before eating, the practice of cooking and feeding the children, the strategies used when children have no interest in eating, and the activities implemented in dealing with stunting. Rational choice has two elements: the role of actors, which are parents, especially mothers, and resources, namely the mothers’ ability to implement feeding practices.  Mothers’ practices in feeding stunted toddlers are based on rational considerations so children's nutrition can be adequately fulfilled.
Zakat untuk Perekonomian Umat (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Sihapas Barumun Padang Lawas, Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Hasibuan Pendi
Published: November 2023

In conclusion, zakat, a fundamental aspect of Islam, can significantly improve the local economy when professionally administered. Effective zakat management positively affects mustahiq, the eligible recipients, thus making the intended purpose of zakat successful. Adopting a productive zakat approach, emphasizing productivity, proves promising in combating poverty and enhancing economic conditions. This qualitative research investigates productive zakat management in Sihapas Barumun sub-district, Padang Lawas, North Sumatra, using interviews. The findings illustrate the successful economic empowerment of mustahiq and their upliftment from poverty. Zakat managers diligently identified eligible recipients and provided financial assistance or livestock. This study emphasizes the positive impact of well-managed zakat and advocates its responsible allocation to promote socioeconomic progress within communities.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Pendamping di Nurani Perempuan Women's Crisis Center dengan Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Vanisya Winda , Roem Elva Ronaning , Sarmiati Sarmiati
Published: November 2023

The number of reported cases of sexual violence is still not directly proportional to the existing reality. Many of the victims deliberately chose to remain silent about the events they experienced. This is based on the condition of the victim who has no friends to tell her about her feelings of confusion, fear, and lack of knowledge about what to do after the sexual violence that happened to her. This article discusses the interpersonal communication of companions in Nurani Perempuan with victims of sexual violence in West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze interpersonal communication activities by Nurani Perempuan Women's Crisis Center as a companion with victims of sexual violence in West Sumatra. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with a case study research approach. Methods of collecting research data by conducting observations, in-depth interviews with assistants to victims of sexual violence at Nurani Perempuan, and documentation. The results of the study show that the interpersonal communication from the companion to the victims is not completely the same. In order for the victim to want to talk in depth about what happened to them, the companion must gain the trust of the victim. The communication process is also influenced by gender, character, and also the type of case experienced by each victim. Nurani Perempuan companion in the recovery of victims also always listens to victims' stories and shows a willingness to help victims so they can get up and move on with their lives.
Komunikasi Promosi Word to Mouth Warung Kopi di Kota Padang (Studi Kasus pada Warung Kopi Tradisional dan Warung Kopi Modern)
Authors: Rahmadani Pratiwi , Roem Elva Ronaning , Sarmiati Sarmiati
Published: November 2023

This study aims to explain the marketing communications of coffee shops in the city of Padang through a study of traditional and modern coffee shops. This study uses qualitative research methods and types of case study research and analyzes them using the Elaboration Likelihood Theory. The results of the first study show that marketing communications through Word of Mouth in coffee shops play a very large role in coffee sales. This Word of Mouth promotion is marked by people who have subscribed and will invite their family or friends to enjoy coffee at the shop. The impact of this Word of Mouth promotion is marked by the enthusiasm of customers visiting coffee shops, the use of working space as an effort to promote modern coffee shops, the use of coffee shops as public spaces, and the absence of gaps between women and men. Second, efforts to maintain the existence of coffee shops in the city of Padang can be seen in the characteristics of coffee shops that adapt to contemporary concepts, are able to establish interactions with customers, and actively carry out product innovations.
Sarekat Islam dalam Pergerakan Nasional Indonesia di Medan: Kajian Surat Kabar Benih Merdeka, 1919-1942
Authors: Karim Zainul , Siregar Yusra Dewi
Published: November 2023

Sarekat Islam became an important organization in developing the issue of Indonesian nationalism and national movement. This article examines the process of entering and developing Sarekat Islam in Medan and its role as well as its impact on people’s lives. The research was carried out using historical research methods which included gathering sources, source criticism, interpretation, and finally the stage of writing history. The primary sources used are data and information from the contemporary newspaper Benih Merdeka, while the secondary sources are the results of academic research obtained from various scientific journals. This paper concludes that Sarekat Islam entered Medan through several stages, namely personal or individually which then became institutionalized and tended to be dynamic. Then in its development, Sarekat Islam succeeded in mobilizing with more and more people participating in the organization.
Persepsi Siswa Kelas XI terhadap Pemanfaatan liveworksheets.com pada Mata Pelajaran English Proficiency di SMA DEK Padang
Authors: Pratiwi Anne , Amri Ulil
Published: November 2023

Today, the use of digital learning platforms has become an alternative learning method for students at schools, especially at DEK Padang High School. One of the learning platforms used in the English Proficiency subject at DEK Padang High School is the website at liveworksheet.com. This qualitative descriptive study aims to look at the perceptions of SMA DEK Padang students on the use of liveworksheet.com in English Proficiency subject. Data was collected through closed questionnaires and interviews were conducted as a form of verification to 30 students of class XI who had taken English Proficiency for 4 semesters. The findings of this study are 83% of DEK SMA students think that English Proficiency is interesting and fun and 81.67% of students think that using liveworksheet.com helps them master the subject matter.
Telisik Kisah Tersembunyi dari Tanah Teritorial Belanda di Bandung: Ereveld Pandu dan Leuwigajah
Authors: Norfaizi Haris , Hassanah Delia Nur , Ichsan Ilham Nur
Published: November 2023

Ereveld is a colonial heritage that still exists today.  This research aims to provide an overview of the Ereveld in Bandung. This research uses historical methods that include heuristics, criticism, and historiography. In Bandung, there are two Ereveld, namely Ereveld Pandu and Leuwigajah. Ereveld is the only land owned by the Dutch Government that still exists and is maintained until now. It is an honorary Dutch burial ground in Indonesia, where perpetrators and victims of the war are buried. Those buried in the Ereveld include Dutch and Indonesian people who were victims during the Japanese occupation. They come from various backgrounds, both military and civilian with various professions. The existence of the Ereveld in Indonesia can still be seen today, and it is well maintained thanks to cooperation between the Dutch and Indonesian sides. Therefore, the Ereveld is a place full of meaning and historical evidence.
Event Sastra Festival Temu Penyair Asia Tenggara II di Padang Panjang sebagai Potensi Pariwisata
Authors: Saniro Roma Kyo Kae , Hawa Andina Meutia , Eros Donny , Pramono Pramono
Published: November 2023

This research aims to explore the literary event, theTemu Penyair Asia Tenggara II (TPAT) or Southeast Asian Poets Gathering II, as a potential tourism attraction. The background of this study lies in the existence of various literary festivals across the archipelago that have the potential to boost tourism, yet remain unknown to the wider public. One such event is held in Padang Panjang. This research investigates the impact of visitors' experiences on their return visits to the city where the festival takes place. The methodology employed in this research is a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods were used to collect data through a survey questionnaire distributed to 14 respondents, covering 10 key indicators. Subsequently, the questionnaire data was processed using qualitative descriptive analysis with a focus on literary tourism. The research corpus is the TPAT II festival held in Padang Panjang, West Sumatra. Data collection involved distributing questionnaires to 14 correspondents, addressing 10 specific indicators. The research process included data collection through field surveys. The collected data was then processed and analyzed to reveal the literary event's potential as a tourism attraction, employing literary tourism perspectives. The findings of this research indicate that visitors perceive literature and tourism, as showcased in the festival held in Padang Panjang, positively. This perception leads to a desire among visitors to return to Padang Panjang. Visitor satisfaction is anticipated to serve as a model for organizing other festivals, acting as promotional platforms for lesser-known places or tourist destinations, thereby contributing to sustainable tourism. Consequently, regions hosting TPAT II events are expected to become tourism assets for Padang Panjang.
Pendidikan di Sekolah Taman Siswa (1922) dan Relevansinya dengan Empat Pokok Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar (2019)
Authors: Rahmawati Aprilia Nur , Kaswati Anggar , Lestari Siska Nurazizah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine: 1) the background to the establishment of the Taman Siswa School; 2) the educational concept of Taman Siswa School; 3) the relevance of the Taman Siswa School’s educational concept with Merdeka Belajar Policy. The method used is a historical research method with the stages of selecting topics, heuristics, verification, interpretations and historiography. The result of the study revealed that 1) Taman Siswa School was founded on July 3, 1922 in Yogyakarta by Ki Hajar Dewantara as a form of action against the state of education during the colonial government; 2) Education at Taman Siswa School is very concerned about achieving the ideal development of student by guiding them to become human beings who are independent both physically and mentally in accordance with the natural forces within each of them; 3) There is relevance between the concept of education at Taman Siswa School with Merdeka Belajar Policy is about the basis of the independence in carrying out education, the role of the teacher, and coorperation in realizing education (between schools, families and communities).
Introduction - Guest Editors
Authors: Gao Andy Xuesong , Zheng Yongyan
Published: November 2023

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Translanguaging in a French-medium CLIL course: An action research on a novice teacher’s course preparation
Authors: Chen Xiuwen , Zhao Ke , Dang Qinran
Published: November 2023

While translanguaging has been regarded as an appropriate approach to addressing the challenges that teachers and learners experience in content and language integrated learning (CLIL) classrooms, few studies have discussed translanguaging practices in the preparation of content for third language integrated learning courses. This study aims to explore teachers’ translanguaging practices when preparing CLIL courses through the medium of languages other than English (LOTEs) in a Chinese tertiary education institution. To address the research objective, we collected data including one novice CLIL teacher’s course planning and design documents, teaching materials and other reference materials, along with reflective reports written by the teacher. Through a frequency analysis and a thematic analysis of the data, this research not only documented the dynamic flow of translanguaging practices during CLIL course preparation, but also identified multiple functions served by different languages in the CLIL context. These findings have the potential to inform LOTE teachers involved in CLIL classrooms about different translanguaging pedagogies, and enrich the theoretical framework of translanguaging.
FUNDING INFORMATION. This paper was supported by Program for Innovative Research Team of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (IRTSHUFE) under Grant [2020110925] and by [the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, SUFE] under Grant [2020110892].
A study of integrating discourse-context information into Spanish aspect grammatical teaching for Sinophone learners
Authors: Sun Yuliang , Qi Zhongchen , Díaz Rodríguez Lourdes
Published: November 2023

This work explores and evaluates the effect of teaching the Spanish past tense aspect (indefinite preterit and imperfective preterit) to Chinese learners in a discourse context compared with the traditional teaching of grammar. We postulate that this teaching methodology—which integrates the content of traditional grammar programs with implicit and explicit instruction on how to interpret discourse-contextual information—will be more effective for Spanish L2 learning in the Chinese university context. In order to test the effect, we conducted a study with two groups of students under two different conditions. The experimental group contained 18 subjects, and the control group, which was taught in a traditional grammar program, contained 17 subjects. Using a teaching experiment that involved three online video-based grammar classes and the gathering of students’ data from pre- and post-tests consisting of comprehension task and multiple-choice tasks, we observed that the instruction of how to interpret aspectual information in a discourse context improved the learners’ ability to analyse and comprehend the target grammar point. However, the learners did not show more accuracy in their use of stative verbs in the post-test than that in the pre-test.
FUNDING INFORMATION. This research was funded by National Social Science Foundation of China (20CYY001).
Developing intercultural communicative competence in French-medium content and language integrated learning courses through teacher scaffolding
Authors: Li Danli , Gao Qing , Ma Mengyao
Published: November 2023

The increasing popularity of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) courses has attracted the attention of Chinese language educators. Many scholars have examined its functions of facilitating the development of content and language. However, intercultural communicative competence (ICC), as a core aspect of CLIL’s 4Cs (communication, content, cognition, and culture) framework, has been hardly analysed. Moreover, most studies on CLIL courses have been conducted in English-medium contexts, with scant attention paid to CLIL programs delivered in languages other than English. Drawing from sociocultural theory, this study aims to investigate how Chinese students develop ICC through teacher scaffolding in French-medium CLIL courses and their views on facilitating ICC in CLIL courses. The study collected data from a six-week classroom observation of twenty Chinese French-major undergraduates and interviews with seven of these students. The findings revealed that teacher scaffolding, i.e. explaining academic language, drawing on previous knowledge and linguistic scaffolding, helped to develop the participants' ICC. This research addresses the gap in understanding how teacher scaffolding can facilitate students' ICC development in a French-medium CLIL course, providing pedagogical guidance for CLIL teachers on how to promote ICC.
FUNDING INFORMATION. The study was funded by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China (1103-413000094) and Major Projects of China National Language Commission (ZDA145-2).
Foreign language enjoyment and foreign language classroom anxiety among Chinese learners of German
Authors: Chen Yu , Chen Chuchu , Liu Siqi
Published: November 2023

This study examines both the foreign language enjoyment (FLE) and the foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) of 201 Chinese university students of non-German majors who were learning the German language. A questionnaire based on the FLE scale and the FLCA scale was employed to examine the participants’ classroom emotions as well as other learner- and teacher-related variables. Participants reported a higher level of FLE than FLCA, with these two emotions being negatively correlated. Also, regression analysis showed that FLE can be strongly predicted by teacher-related variables, while FLCA is predicted by learner-related variables. Moreover, qualitative analysis of the open-ended questions in the questionnaire showed that learners’ FLE in the German classroom was boosted by their sense of achievement in learning a new language and frequent interaction between the participants and their teachers and classmates. At the same time, the relatively high demands of German language learning and frequent exams resulted in higher FLCA. The findings suggest that teachers could organize diverse classroom activities and integrate more culture-related content to enhance their students’ FLE. Meanwhile, they could also adopt more flexible methods of assessment and provide clearer instructions thereon to help students to be more prepared, thereby ameliorating their FLCA.
FUNDING INFORMATION. This study was supported by the National Social Science Fund of China (Grant No. 19WZXB011) and the Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 22YJC740047).
Analisis Resepsi Sastra dalam Cerpen Perhiasan Bumi Karya Korrie Layun Rampan
Authors: Rindaningtyas Yulita Dwi , Arifin Syaiful , Putri Nina Queena Hadi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the reception of readers, namely students of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Class of 2017, Mulawarman University, on the intrinsic elements in Korrie Layun Rampan's short story Perhiasan Bumi and its implications for literary learning in the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program based on Rachmat Djoko Pradopo's reception theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques used were reading techniques and note taking techniques obtained from research questionnaires, namely questionnaires. The data used in this research is the reader's reception of Korrie Layun Rampan's Perhiasan Bumi short story. The results of this study are in the form of a reader's reception for the short story “Perhiasan Bumi” by Korrie Layun Rampan and its implications for literature learning in the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program. Based on the data analysis, the results obtained include the reader's reception of the intrinsic elements of the short story of the Perhiasan Bumi by Korrie Layun Rampan which was produced after the respondent answered seventeen questions on the questionnaire, and three answers were found that are the same from the respondent on the implications of the reader's reception on the short story in literature learning.
Kajian Struktural Dan Nilai Budaya Dalam Cerita Rakyat Suku Dayak Tunjung Rentenuukng Kampung Linggang Melapeh Kabupaten Kutai Barat
Authors: Wea Adelheid Maria , Sulistyowati Endang , Agustian Jaka
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe the structure of the folklore of the Dayak Tunjung Rentenuukng tribe in Linggang Melapeh Village describe the cultural values contained in the folklore of the Dayak Tunjung Rentenuukng tribe in Linggang Melapeh Village. There are three folk tales of the Tunjung Rentenuukng Dayak tribe in Linggang Melapeh Village which were collected and analyzed, namely  the story of Lake Aco which can be classified as a local legend. The folklore of Seek and Lokeek is classified into the fairy tale group, and  the folklore of the Orphans is classified into the fairy tale group. In general, the folklore of the Dayak Tunjung Rentenuukng tribe in Linggang Melapeh Village has the theme of the formation of a place and the theme of a person's life journey. The characters in the three stories are dominant humans who don't give up easily and have good character. The cultural values contained in the story of the Dayak Tunjung Rentenuukng tribe in Linggang Melapeh Village are the cultural values of human relations with God, human relations with nature, human relations with society, human relationships with other people, and human relationships with oneself.
Analisis Kesalahan Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Surat Resmi Kantor Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Tahun 2018/2019
Authors: Zakia Izza , Hudiyono Yusak , Ahmad M. Rusydi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe Indonesian spelling errors in official letters issued by the General Sub-Section of the East Kalimantan Provincial Forestry Service Office. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research approach by collecting, compiling and presenting data. The technique used by the writer in this research is observation, documentation, listening technique and note-taking technique. The author analyzes or finds out spelling errors by listening to the letters one by one, then notes and counts spelling errors as a whole. Based on the results of the research that the author examined on official letters, there were still spelling errors in Indonesian which focused on errors: 1) writing the use of letters, 2) writing punctuation marks and 3) writing words. From this description, the author concludes that in writing the Indonesian spelling in an official letter in the General Sub-Section of the East Kalimantan Provincial Forestry Service Office, there are still some errors in the writing, as evidenced by the results of research conducted by the author.
Afiksasi Bahasa Dayak Kenyah Dialek Lepo Jalan di Desa Budaya Sungai Bawang Kecamatan Muara Badak Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Stevani Liana Sinta , Mulawarman Widyatmike Gede , Rijal Syamsul
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe the form of affixes, affixation (the processof affixing), and the meaning of affixes in the Dayak Kenyah dialect of Lepo’ Jalan in Sungai Bawang Culture Village. This research is a qualitative research. This qualitative descriptive research method was used because: this study explains and describes the form of affixes, affixation (the process of affixing), and the meaning of affixes. Data collection was carried out using the look method with advanced techniques listening engagement technique, speaking involvement free listening technique, recording technique, and note-taking technique. Based on data analysis, the resultof research and discussion can be cocluded (1) there are 11 (eleven)forms of affixes for the Dayak Kenyah dialect of Lepo’ Jalan in Sungai Bawang Cultural Village, (2) affixation (process of affixing)Dayak Kenyah dialect Lepo’ Jalan in Sungai Bawang Cultural Village. The word is formed from two elements, namely affixes that attach of the basic word or basic form so that affixed words are formed, (3) the meaning of affixes for the Dayak Kenyah languange in the Lepo’ Jalan dialect in the Cultural Village Sungai Bawang means doing something, stating an action, stating a situation, making something, and stating information.
Implikasi dan Pranggapan proses Negosiasi di Pasar Setonobetek Kota Kediri serta Penerapanya menurut Teks Negosiasi sebagai Bahan Ajar di SMAN 7 Kota Kediri
Authors: Derana Ganes Tegar , Suhaimi Imam , Zahra Alifarose Syahda
Published: November 2023

As social humans, we cannot do without communication activities. The purpose of this study is to find out how presumptions and verbal cues are used in community negotiations in the Setonobetek market, Kediri City for high school textbooks. The research method used is descriptive and qualitative. data collection and observation, interviews, recording and independent listening skills, engaging in dialogue and note-taking skills, and data analysis methods Myers and Huberman. The results of this study are (1) Speech presuppositions in the Setonobetek market negotiations, Kediri City, namely. Latent presuppositions inform the existence of a person, factual presuppositions inform an event, structural presuppositions of the unmentioned recipient are understandable, and lexical presuppositions indicate sentences. It refers to certain elements after the verb and the question mark. Presets and Non-factual Presets No counterfactuals were found in the negotiations at the Setonobetek market in Kediri, and (2) verbal implications in the negotiations at the Setonobetek market in Kediri. The Setonobetek Market of Kediri City is a traditional meaning that is universal so it is easy to understand. conversational meaning Provide temporary meaning, (3) use the results of presuppositions and analysis of meaning as teaching materials. The text in the form of handouts is based on core competencies and basic competencies in the 2013 syllabus. Conclusion There are Verbal Presumptions and Suggestions in Negotiations in the Setonobetek Market Community, Kediri City as a Textbook High School Student
Sosiolinguistik pada Proses Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar dalam Materi Cerita Pendek Melalui Skema Komunikatif
Authors: Derana Ganes Tegar , Waryanti Endang , Muarifin Moch. , Zahra Alifarose Syahda , Darmawan Agung Dwi
Published: November 2023

Target pelaksanaan penelitian berikut ini ialah guna memperhatikan bagaimana peran sosiolinguistik pada kegiatan belajar mengajar di dalam materi cerpen dengan menggunakan skema komunikatif yang diterapkan di kelas XI SMAN 7 Kediri. Metodologi yang diterapkan pada penelitian berikut yakni deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber pemerolehan data pada penelitian berikut ialah proses pemerolehan materi cerpen melalui skema komunikatif. Pada proses pengumpulan data teknik yang dipakai ialah observasi serta wawancara dengan guru dan siswa, hal tersebut dilakukan mengingat keterbatasan akses dan ruang gerak pasca masa pandemi saat ini. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh ialah dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar pada materi cerpen, kelas XI baik MIPA dan IPS, SMAN 7 Kediri dapat diaplikasikan melalui skema komunikatif dengan baik. Kegiatan belajar mengajar tersebut diawali dari apersepsi, inti, serta penutup yang kesemua tahapan tersebut merujuk pada prinsip skema komunikatif. Pada pembelajaran dengan skema komunikatif tersebut juga terdapat adanya peranan sosiolinguistik di dalamnya, dimulai pada proses pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, sampai pengaplikasian bahasa pada proses kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari berbagai ulasan dan proses penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpuan bahwa pada pembelajaran cerpen memiliki kontribusi kajian sosiolinguistik dalam menerapkan skema komunikatif.