bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Penjualan di Toko Langgeng Jaya Timbangan Magelang
Authors: Felicia Felicia , Chernovita Hanna Prillysca
Published: August 2022

Toko Langgeng Jaya Timbangan cabang Magelang merupakan salah satu toko yang sudah memiliki sistem di dalamnya, salah satunya adalah sistem manajemen penjualan. Namun masih banyak pekerjaan admin yang harus dilakukan secara manual. Dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan SDLC, dapat dilakukan pengembangan dari sistem yang sebelumnya dengan melakukan analisis kemudian membuat desain sistem baru yang diharapkan dapat mempermudah pekerjaan admin dari yang awalnya harus dilakukan secara manual, dapat dilakukan dengan otomatis menggunakan sistem dari aplikasi.
Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Kemampuan Siswa Kelas Xi Ips Sma Negeri 1 Cigugur dalam Menyusun Proposal Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Kotekstual
Authors: Komalasari Sri
Published: August 2022

Sri Komalasari, Spd. telah melaksanakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang berjudul : Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Kemampuan Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Cigugur dalam Menyusun Proposal Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Kontekstual. Penelitian berawal dari pengamatan peneliti sebagai guru mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA Negeri 1 Cigugur Kabupaten Kuningan terdapat 26 siswa kelas XI IPS-2 pada akhir semester-1 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021, yang menyimpulkan bahwa kemampuan siswa di kelas tersebut dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia tidak mencapai ketuntasan  kelas  minimal   ideal, hal ini diduga karena motivasi siswa selama proses pembelajaran kurang kuat yang berdampak terhadap rendahnya kemampuan mereka setelah proses pembelajaran. Melihat hal itu penulis mencari jalan keluar agar motivasi siswa selama proses pembelajaran sangat kuat sehingga kemampuan mereka setelah proses pembelajaran mencapai kriteria ketuntasan klasikal minimal ideal yang ditetapkan sebesar 85 % berdasarkan konsep belajar tuntas (Mastery Learning). Untuk itu penulis melakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) tentang penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran Kontekstual pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas tersebut, dengan permasalahan penelitian : Apakah dengan penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran Kontekstual dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan siswa dalam Menyusun Sebuah Proposal. Melalui penelitian dalam 2 siklus, yang masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi yang berlangsung dalam bulan Januari dan Februari 2021, dengan subjek tindakan penelitian adalah 26 siswa kelas XI IPS-2, SMA Negeri 1 Cigugur,  menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran Kontekstual dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan siswa dalam Menyusun Proposal dengan signifikan, yakni motivasi siswa mengalami peningkatan dari cukup kuat menjadi sangat kuat, kemampuan siswa meningkat dari belum tuntas menjadi tuntas dan uji signifikansi peningkatan motivasi dan kemampuan siswa pada taraf 1 % menunjukan t hitung < t tabel. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disarankan agar para guru, baik guru mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia maupun guru mata pelajaran lain supaya segera mulai mencoba menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran Kontekstual sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan siswa
Simbol-Simbol Kultural Dalam Film Theeb, Karya Naji Abu Nowar: Analisis Ideologi Althusser
Authors: Rosyid Rizaldi Abdur
Published: August 2022

Film merupakan sebuah media komunikasi audio visual yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan suatu pesan kepada penontonnya. Perkembangan film diberbagai Negara mengalami perkembangan tak terkecuali di Negara-Negara Timur Tengah. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh hadirnya film berbahasa Arab berjudul Theeb yang berhasil meraih berbagai penghargaan diajang festival film internasional. Dalam cerita film Theeb kental dengan ideologi kultural masyarakat timur tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif analitik. Metode deskriptif analitik adalah metode yang menggambarkan fakta dan kemudian menganalisisnya. Hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa simbol ideologi kultural yang tergambar dari film Theeb ialah fanatik kesukuan dan memuliakan tamu. Menurut Althusser individu sebagai subjek harus tunduk terhadap ideologi tersebut, dalam film Theeb tersebut digambarkan bahwa anggota suku harus tunduk terhadap kultur yang berlaku sekalipun itu membahayakan
Tourism Resilience to the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Tourist Attraction of the Malino Pine Forest
Authors: Aditya Gowianto Davin
Published: August 2022

Tourism is an activity of traveling with the aim of getting pleasure, seeking satisfaction, knowing something, improving health, enjoying sports or rest, fulfilling tasks, making pilgrimages and others. Indonesian tourism has also experienced significant development. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, tourist visits in South Sulawesi, including the Malino Pine Forest, have decreased. This research was conducted to find out more about the resilience of tourism in the Malino Pine Forest during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses 3 methods, namely semi-structured interviews, literature study and documentation. The sources of primary and secondary data are interviews with informants along with data on the number of tourist visits and also the income earned. And also using the basic concepts and theories of analysis, namely tourism, socio-economic and environmental impacts, pandemics, resilience, and resilience and tourism. The data will be analyzed using the SWOT analysis technique. Based on the data analysis carried out, there is a conclusion that tourism resilience in the Pinus Malino Forest is based on 2 factors, namely the health protocol carried out in the Malino Pine Forest to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and also their strategy to attract tourists' attention. The manager's strategy in dealing with this pandemic is to use social media such as Facebook and Instagram and also use the Word to Mouth method to promote the Malino Pine Forest to the wider community and in the SWOT analysis, the Malino Pine Forest has an internal and external environment that can strengthen resilience in the area. The Tourism Destinations. This resilience work pattern also protects the Malino Pine forest from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Influence Of Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement
Authors: Wardono Gadang , Moeins Anoesyirwan , Sunaryo Widodo
Published: August 2022

Every industry always wants to be successful and help improve the welfare of its employees, including the cement industry in Bogor Regency. However, not all companies can continue to thrive because of the different organizational climates. This difference is due to differences in the system or way of managing the company itself so that the levels of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and Employee engagement are also different. In fact, these two things have a strong influence on increasing the success of a company. This is because, OCB and employee engagement are related to the quality of human resources in each company. For this reason, researchers want to find out more about the effect of Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement with a case study on the cement industry in Bogor Regency. This research was conducted using an empirical study method using path analysis techniques and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with 40 respondents. The results of this study are that there is a positive influence between Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement.
Legal Construction For The Obligors Of The Bank Of Indonesia Liquidity Assistance Funds (Blbi) In Returning State Assets That Guarantee Legal Certainty And Justice
Authors: Ardini Aida
Published: August 2022

The BLBI dispute has been running for more than 20 years since the BLBI issued by the Government during the monetary crisis that occurred in Indonesia from 1997 to 1998, when the Government of Indonesia decided to implement a managed floating exchange rate system and free floating Until now, theproblem of Bank Indonesia Liquidity Assistance (BLBI) has not yet been found. Even blbi dispute resolution is increasingly unclear in its direction. The deviation of BLBI disbursement amounted to Rp 138,442 trillion from the total BLBI funds issued by the Government to save the economic crisis that at that time occurred amounted to Rp 144,536 trillion. The urgency of legal reconstruction is very necessary in resolving disputes over BLBI funds that are increasingly directionless.
Structure And Role Of Actors In Social Networks Moa Buffalo Farmer In Klis Village Maluku Regency Southwest Maluku Province
Authors: Melianus Ririmase Pieter , Melkianus Puttileihalat Paulus , Willem Patty Christian
Published: August 2022

Buffalo farmers in Klis Village in their development need to prioritize social values ??as the strength of the relationship between their members in interacting. Interaction shows the existence of a relatively stable relationship and shows the existence of a learning process that leads to strengthening the capacity of individuals or groups. The level of interaction can be described through the structure of the relationship between farmers (actors) in the social network and the role of each actor, to receive and share information so that it can show the pattern of relationships and the importance of actors in a network. This study aims to examine the structure of social networks and the role of actors in the social network of moa buffalo farmers in Klis Village, Moa District, Southwest Maluku Regency. The results showed that the social network structure of farmers at each click was in the form of an Interlocking Personal Network. Networks that have interlocking properties are networks that have a high degree of integration within the group but have low openness outside the group. Actors 11, 8, 27 and 23 are actors who have an important role in the social network of buffalo farmers, namely as; opinion leaders, gate keepers, bridges, and liaisons.
Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Jemur dan Sangrai Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu Organoleptik Kopi Biji Salak (Salacca Zalacca) di Ud. Budi Jaya Desa Kramat Bangkalan
Authors: Apriyanti Irin
Published: August 2022

Tanaman salak merupakan tanaman yang menjadi ikon sebuah kabupaten di Madura yaitu kabupaten Bangkalan. Jenis-jenis salak Bangkalan pada umumnya hanya memanfaatkan dagingnya saja yang dijadikan olahan berbagai macam makanan dan minuman untuk oleh-oleh khas Bangkalan sehingga biji salak menjadi limbah yang tidak dimanfaatkan. Dalam pengolahan kopi biji salak peneliti menemukan bahwa selama proses pengolahan biji salak menjadi kopi biji salak UD. Budi Jaya tidak memperhatikan lama waktu jemur dan lama waktu sangrai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui waktu jemur dan sangrai terhadap kualitas kopi biji salak dan dimanfaatkan sebagai sebagai sumber belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental murni. Sampel yang digunakan adalah kopi biji salak (Z. salacca).  Teknik sampling menggunakan Teknik random sampling. Berdasarkan  uji twoway anova dengan signifikan 5% yaitu F.hitung (13,615) > F.tabel (2,6993). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji organoleptik nilai tertinggi dari aspek aroma 3,86 pada waktu jemur 5 hari dan waktu sangrai 120 menit. Aspek rasa 3,71 pada waktu jemur 109 hari dan waktu sangrai 120 menit. Aspek warna 3,71 dengan waktu jemur 10 hari 120 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi nilai kualitas kopi biji salak maka daya terima konsumen terhadap kopi biji salak.
Perbedaan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Guided Inquiry terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SD N 01 Kwadungan
Authors: Wijayanti Kristin , Dewi Koeswanti Henny
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan sebagai berikut Mengetahui hasil apakah terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Guided Inquiry (GI) dengan media berbasis komputer pada materi Tema 3.Mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan nilai karakter yang signifikan antara siswa mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Guided Inquiry (GI) dengan media berbasis komputer pada materi Tema. Mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara nilai karakter yang terkembang dengan hasil belajar siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model Guided Inquiry (GI) dengan media berbasis komputer pada materi Tema 3. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen . Hasil penelitian inimenunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan model pembelajaran problem based learning dan model  Guided Inkuiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi Tema  kelas V dimana model pembelajaran problem based learning memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik daripada model pembelajaran  Guided Inkuiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi Tema  kelas Kelas V SD N 01 Kwadungan  tahun ajaran 2021/2022
Linfoma multicêntrico em felino doméstico (Felis catus): relato de caso
Authors: Saraiva Mariane Linhares , Novais Adriana Alonso , Gomes Luanna Ferreira Fasanelo , Drummond Fernando Nardi
Published: August 2022

Os linfomas são neoplasias hematopoiéticas importantes na medicina de felinos domésticos e podem estar associados a leucemia viral felina (FeLV). Este artigo descreve um caso de linfoma multicêntrico em uma felina de 11 meses de idade com infecção pela FelV, a qual apresentava inicialmente linfodenomegalia em linfonodos periféricos, mediastínicos, hepáticos e mesentéricos, além de apatia, regurgitação, êmese, emagrecimento progressivo e desidratação. Foi realizada citologia do linfonodo mediastínico e do linfonodo retrofaringeo esquerdo e após confirmação do diagnóstico foi instituído o tratamento com o protocolo OP (prednisolona e sulfato de vincristina), sendo observado boa resposta terapêutica com diminuição significativa da linfodenomegalia generalizada e poucos efeitos colaterais.

Palavras-chaves: Felinos, FelV, Linfoma Multicêntrico.
Efeito do uso do herbicida bentazon na produtividade de milho e massa seca de crotalária consorciados
Authors: Mohr André , Seidel Edleusa Pereira , Ribeiro Luane Laíse Oliveira , Pan Renan
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a seletividade do herbicida bentazon para crotalária consorciado com milho e avaliar a produtividade do milho e a massa seca de crotalária cultivados em consórcio. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados (DBC), com 4 repetições e 5 tratamentos assim constituídos:  Milho sem aplicação de herbicida; Milho + Crotalaria spectabilis sem aplicação de herbicida; Milho + Crotalaria spectabilis com aplicação de herbicida bentazon na dose de 0,5 L ha-1; Milho + Crotalaria spectabilis com aplicação de herbicida bentazon na dose de 1 L ha-1; Milho + Crotalaria spectabilis com aplicação de herbicida bentazon na dose de 1,5 L ha-1. O experimento foi implantado no dia 16 de novembro de 2017. A semeadura do milho foi simultânea a da crotalária, com previa gradagem do solo. O híbrido utilizado foi o CD 3410 PW®, da empresa Coodetec, tratado industrialmente com o inseticida Poncho® da DuPont Pioneer (600g/l) enquanto para a crotalária foram utilizadas sementes comuns sem tratamento. De acordo com a análise de variância não houve diferença significativa (P < 0,05) para a produção de massa seca da crotalária em função das doses de herbicida aplicadas; bem como para os componentes da produtividade: altura de planta, diâmetro de colmo, altura de inserção da primeira espiga, diâmetro de espiga, comprimento de espiga, massa de 1000 grãos. O herbicida bentazon nas três dosagens testadas foi seletivo para a Crotalaria spectabilis, não prejudicando o seu desenvolvimento e nem sua produção de massa seca. O milho em monocultivo produziu em torno de 1,5 toneladas ha-1 a mais que o milho consorciado com a Crotalaria spectabilis.
Research on the use of ESB and GraphQL technologies in the integration of state automated information systems
Authors:   Nikonov YU.YU. Stolyarchuk V.A.
Published: August 2022

The problem of integration of information systems into the heterogeneous infrastructure of public authorities is considered. An analysis of integration methods and technologies was carried out, on the basis of which the GraphQL technology is chosen. A statistical assessment of the benefits of using GraphQL technology is given.

Keywords
ESB, GraphQL, web service, RESTful, SOAP, json
The Islamic Education Viewpoint on Preventing Premarital Sex Dangers Through Reproductive Education
Authors: Suprima Suprima
Published: August 2022

Providing sex education for a teenager is substantial in the perspective of Islam. However, teaching sex education from an Islamic perspective should not be arbitrary. Teenagers and kids are vulnerable to getting false information about sexual activity knowledge. This study aims to indicate that sex education in the Islamic perspective would be a move to prevent risky sexual behaviour. In this study, we use the qualitative research method with literature review or literature study by reviewing numbers of relevant literature to be analyzed and concluded. Deduced from al-Qur'an and hadith, providing education about sexual activity for teenagers in the perspective of Islam along with educating them in accordance to exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad would prevent teenagers from having risky premarital sex.
Integration of Islam and Science Through the Recitation Learning Method: A Literature Review
Authors: Astutik Aviyah Rini , Putri Dita Melani , Masruroh Meilatul , Alfariza Syafira Alvina , Fauzi Imron
Published: August 2022

The recitation technique involves assigning homework to students to increase their grasp and knowledge of the material. The relationship between Islam and science can be viewed from various perspectives. Teachers have a crucial responsibility to help students comprehend how Islam and science are incorporated into one another to generate an adequate education. Consequently, a suitable approach is required. This study looked at integrating Islam and science using the recitation learning method. The method is a literature review that involves gathering a number of pertinent journal articles and books to conclude. The findings demonstrate that, in theory, Islam and science can be combined using the recitation learning approach. The integration of Islam and science is better understood by students using this teaching strategy.
ON THE PROBLEM OF EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE WORK OF DIRECTORS OF SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Zakirova Madina Rinatovna  , Daminova Shohista Kabulovna
Published: August 2022

The research raises the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of directors of secondary schools in the Republic of Uzbekistan, substantiates the importance of evaluating the effectiveness of school directors. The purpose of the research is to develop proposals and recommendations for evaluating the effectiveness of the work of directors of secondary schools. In the theoretical part of the research, the analysis of scientific and methodological literature on the problem of the elaboration of the content and criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the work of directors of secondary schools. The directors of secondary schools of the Republic of Uzbekistan attended the research. The results obtained provide a basis for evaluating the effectiveness of the work of directors of secondary schools.
KEYWORDS: director, secondary school, effectiveness of directors of secondary schools.
Análisis del binomio rentabilidad-riesgo del sector bovino lácteo versus cárnico en España
Authors: García Padrón Yaiza , Barreto Acosta David
Published: August 2022

Tras la eliminación en la Unión Europea del sistema de cuotas lácteas en abril de 2015, los grandes Estados productores de leche bovina inundaron el mercado con grandes volúmenes de leche, lo que en España conllevó el cierre de muchas empresas ganaderas bovinas lácteas, especialmente aquellas de menor tamaño, en España durante el periodo 2015-18. Por ello, con el fin de determinar si, tras la eliminación del sistema de cuotas lácteas, las empresas bovinas españolas lácteas debieron haber cambiado su modelo de negocio a la producción cárnica, en este trabajo se analiza la rentabilidad y solvencia del sector lácteo versus cárnico. Para ello, se toman dos muestras, una constituida por 365 empresas lácteas y otra por 626 cárnicas, detectándose en el sector cárnico una mejor situación económico y financiera, pues su rentabilidad ha experimentado un mejor comportamiento y presenta unos valores mayores que los del sector lácteo. Atendiendo a su nivel de riesgo financiero, se observaque en ambos sectores la Z’ de Altman pronostica un riesgo de insolvencia intermedio, si bien muestra un mejor comportamiento en el sector cárnico, ya que, aunque obtiene valores similares al inicio del periodo, ha ido evolucionando de manera más favorable.
Diagnóstico del bienestar laboral de una panadería en Hermosillo, Sonora, México
Authors: Gracida De la Rosa Esther Margarita
Published: August 2022

Para conocer el bienestar laboral de los trabajadores de una panadería en Hermosillo, Sonora, México, se realizó un estudio en donde se usaron como factores determinantes el clima organizacional, la dependencia del distrés psicológico y la disfunción social. Esto se llevó a cabo con las herramientas del cuestionario de Litwin y Stringer y el General Health Questionnaire de 12 preguntas de David Goldberg [GHQ-12]. Las encuestas se aplicaron a los trabajadores en la primera mitad del 2020 y la muestra estuvo conformada de 16 trabajadores. La panadería obtuvo una calificación favorable en el clima organizacional y los 16 empleados se encontraron bien en cuanto a su salud mental. Es con estos resultados que se comprobó que los empleados de la panadería trabajaban bajo una sensación de bienestar en la empresa.
Tres clásicos de la teoría Administración Pública en México: Tadeo Ortiz, Luis de la Rosa y José María del Castillo
Authors: Ordaz Álvarez Arturo
Published: August 2022

El estudio de la Administración Pública en la época moderna surge a principios del siglo XIX con la obra del francés Charles-Jean Baptiste Bonnin. Durante ese siglo su estudio se extendió en todo el continente europeo, trascendiendo a diferentes países de América. México no fue la excepción. El propósito de este trabajo es analizar la obra de tres tratadistas mexicanos la cual es un referente necesario para comprender el desarrollo de esta disciplina en nuestro país. Se aborda la obra de Tadeo Ortiz de Ayala, cuyo libro México considerado como nación independiente y libre, ó sean algunas indicaciones sobre los deberes más esenciales de los mexicanos data del año 1832. Se analiza la obra de Luis de la Rosa Oteiza, considerado el Padre de la Administración Pública en nuestro país, revidando su trabajo Ensayo sobre la administración pública de México y medios para mejorarla, de 1853. La tercera obra que se revisa es Ensayo sobre el Derecho Administrativo Mexicano de José María del Castillo Velasco, publicada en 1874. Se asume la importancia de los clásicos en la comprensión de su respectiva disciplina. Sus ideas nos sirven necesariamente en la definición y delimitación del campo disciplinario. Pero también resultan útiles al reflexionar sobre los problemas de actualidad que requieren repensar aquellas ideas ya decantadas por el tiempo en términos de sabiduría. En este trabajo se acudió al análisis documental. Se identificaron y localizaron los documentos originales en referencia, para posteriormente analizar las ideas centrales de los autores estudiados.
Enseñanza de la Literatura española en contextos universitarios peruanos. Entrevista a María Luisa Roel Mendizabal
Authors: Delgado Del Aguila Jesús Miguel
Published: August 2022

Esta entrevista retoma la experiencia de enseñanza de la profesora María Luisa Roel en función de la producción literaria de España. El objetivo es interiorizar sobre cómo esta se ha transferido en el ámbito de educación universitaria. A partir de la trayectoria de la docente, se brinda un panorama de cómo los estudiantes de la carrera profesional de Literatura acatan el conocimiento y la lectura de autores españoles, como Miguel de Cervantes. De igual forma, se mencionan dos momentos históricos en los que se vería la presencia o la ausencia de esta producción: en la Literatura del Virreinato y la creación literaria contemporánea.
Actitudes y motivaciones del alumnado universitario costarricense ante el aprendizaje de idiomas extranjeros e indígenas
Authors: Marín Esquivel Rebeca
Published: August 2022

En el presente texto, se propone un análisis sobre las actitudes y motivaciones de los estudiantes universitarios costarricenses ante el aprendizaje de lenguas indígenas y extranjeras. La muestra total corresponde a 204 estudiantes universitarios hablantes del español como lengua materna quienes, en los últimos seis años, han matriculado algún curso de idioma indígena costarricense o extranjero. El cuestionario utilizado se basa en las escalas de Likert y diferencial semántico. En los resultados, se identifica el comportamiento actitudinal ante las lenguas indígenas y extranjeras, así como la relación entre este comportamiento y el tipo de motivación para el aprendizaje de estas lenguas.
Tingkat Kecemasan Kader Survailans Berbasis Masyarakat (SBM) Dalam Peningkatan Variant Omicron
Authors: R Roro Ratuningrum Anggorodiputro
Published: August 2022

Peningkatan kasus COVID-19 yang secara signifikan di Indonesia khususnya di wilayah kabupaten Bogor, serta peningkatan variasi COVID-19, tidak saja berdampak kepada kesehatan tetapi berdampak pada psikologis masyarakat terutama kader Survailans Berbasis Masyarakat yang sangat memiliki andil dalam penanganan kasus COVID-19 yang berada diwilayah Desa Tlajung Kabupaten Bogor: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangn deskriftif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Tlajung Kabupaten Bogor Sampel dalam penelitian ini  berjumlah 34 responden menggunakan tehnik pengambilan sampling total sampling. Analisis data dengan univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dalam bentuk presentase: : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan  54 % mengalami kecemasan sedang 35,1% kader SBM mengalami kecemasan ringan
Studi Etnobotani Tanaman Penghasil Minyak Di Kabupaten Situbondo Sebagai Terapi Pijat Payudara
Authors: Nur Atiqah , Diana Lady Yunita H  , Lenny Octaviana
Published: August 2022

Berdasarkan laporan tahun 2021 Profil Kabupaten Situbondo menyebutkan bahwa 2 dari 20 puskesmas tidak memenuhi cakupan ASI ekslusif. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan masalah tersebut ialah berkurangnya produksi ASI. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI ialah dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin. Selain metode pijat yang digunakan, penggunaan minyak pijat juga mempengaruhi keamanan, kenyamanan dan efektifitas dari pijat oksitosin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri berbagai jenis tanaman yang berada di kabupaten situbondo yang nantinya dapat diformulasikan menjadi minyak pijat. Berdasarkan observasi dan kajian yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat 8 jenis tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku minyak pijat untuk terapi pijat oksitosin. 8 jenis tanaman tersebut berasal dari family Sapindaceae, Aeraceae, Poaceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Asteraceae dan Graminaceae
LITERATUR REVIEW : ABSTINENCE FROM FOOD IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS
Authors: Andriyani Zulfa Nursyinta , Kartika Adyani
Published: August 2022

Masyarakat Indonesia memiliki beragam budaya dan tradisi yang masih dianut. Salah satunya yaitu pantangan makanan bagi ibu nifas. Makanan yang dipantang mayoritas berasal dari hewani yang banyak mengandung asam amino essensial seperti telur, ikan dan daging. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan pantang makan bagi pemulihan ibu pasca persalinan, luka perineum, produksi ASI, dan involusi uterus. Metode penulisan artikel ini yaitu dengan pencarian artikel dengan kata kunci pantangan, air susu ibu, perineum, pasca persalinan, dan involusi uterus melalui Google Scholer. Hasil dari tiga telaah artikel didapatkan hubungan pantang makanan dengan penyembuhan luka, produksi asi, dan involusi uterus. Didapatkan hasil dari beberapa tinjauan pustaka mengenai pantang makanan pada ibu nifas dapat mempengaruhi kecukupan gizi sehingga akan mempengaruhi berbagai kesehatan ibu.
STUDI BIOINFORMATIKA KANDUNGAN KIMIA DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) TERHADAP TARGET AKSI PEMENUHAN ZAT GIZI IBU HAMIL
Authors: Hasan Rahmawaty , Fauzah Cholashotul I’anah  , Rizky Resvita R Bahi
Published: August 2022

Asam folat merupakan mikronutrien yang sangat diperlukan oleh ibu hamil dalam perkembangan sistem saraf. Konsumsi daun kelor dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin yaitu >11 gr%. Potensi zat gizi yang terkandung dalam daun kelor mampu memenuhi kebutuhan zat gizi ibu hamil. Namun identifikasi senyawa aktif tersebut terhadap makromolekul atau target aksi molekuler asam folat belum diketahui dengan jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan kimia daun kelor yang dapat berinteraksi dengan reseptor folat secara in silico serta prediksi parameter farmakokinetika basis webserver SwissADME. Target molekuler yang dipilih adalah reseptor folat alfa (PDB: 4LRH) dengan teknik docking molekuler menggunakan Autodock 4.2 yang telah dilakukan validasi sebelumnya terhadap ligan asli. Target molekuler yang dipilih adalah reseptor folat alfa (PDB: 4LRH) dengan teknik docking molekuler menggunakan Autodock 4.2 yang telah dilakukan validasi sebelumnya terhadap ligan asli. Hasil docking molekuler menunjukkan bahwa senyawa potensial daun kelor adalah glucosinalbin, niazidin, niazinin, niazirin dan rhamnetin yang memiliki nilai energi ikatan kurang dari -8 kkal/mol. Namun senyawa potensial tersebut tidak lebih kurang dari nilai energi ikatan asam folat sebagai ligan asli pada makromolekul reseptor asam folat alfa. Hasil prediksi parameter farmakokinetika menunjukkan bahwa seluruh senyawa potensial daun kelor menunjukkan bahwa niazinin, niazirin dan rhamnetin terabsorpsi dengan tinggi dalam saluran gastrointestinal, kecuali niazidin dan glucosinalbin. Rhamnetin merupakan senyawa potensial yang dapat dikatalisis oleh enzim CYP3A4, CYP1A2 dan CYP2D6.
O Teatro e o conhecimento pelo corpo
Authors: Crispim Bezerra Cristiane , De Santana Borges José
Published: August 2022

Este artigo é uma reflexão sobre a experiência de ensino não-formal de teatro do Núcleo Biruta de Teatro, espaço de formação e criação cênica desenvolvido pela Cia Biruta junto a jovens e adultos de comunidades da periferia de Petrolina em Ocupação Artística no equipamento do CEU das Águas, localizado no bairro Rio Corrente. Serão abordados contextos e procedimentos pedagógicos dessa experiência, a fim de refletir sobre o potencial do ensino do teatro na construção de corporeidades ou um conhecimento pelo corpo, a partir dos conceitos habitus e campos de Pierre Bourdieu (1989;2001) e, assim, estabelecer uma conexão entre as ciências sociais e como estas podem contribuir para construção de um pensamento sobre prática teatrais e suas formas de ensino.
Determination of Optimum Conditions for Ergosterol Production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Authors: Ethafa Esraa S. , Al-Manhel Alaa J. A.
Published: August 2022

Ergosterol is an important provitamin in the present-day of industrial biotechnology. Seven yeast strains were obtained from the market of Basrah city and subjected to screening for their ergosterol production ability using liquid-state fermentation, the cultural conditions, and nutritional requirements for optimal production of ergosterol by Saccharomyces cerevisiae under laboratory conditions were determined. Y.6 is the best isolate of the yeast that produced ergosterol. It was identified as S. cerevisiae, with a similarity rate of 97% by using the Vitek2 device, this S. cerevisiae (Y.6) was further subjected to optimization conditions. The results showed that the best medium for production was yeast extract peptone dextrose broth. The effect of two cheaper carbon sources, molasses and date juice were investigated. Maximum ergosterol (0.55% ) was produced using a medium containing date juice, with a replacement ratio of 75%, an incubation time of 72 hours, pH 5, at a temperature of 30 °C, and an inoculation volume of 4 ml. The percentage of ergosterol was (0.47, 0.55, 0.74, 0.66, 0.68 and 0.78 %), respectively.
APPLICATION OF TECHNICAL MEANS OF THE FUEL SERVICE DURING MILITARY EQUIPMENT REFUELING
Authors: Yanyk S. , Firsov A. , Shvudyk O.
Published: August 2022

In the conditions of modern combat and change of a tactical situation before officials of service of the fuel constantly there is a task on uninterrupted providing of military units with fueland lubricants. Refueling of military equipment can be carried out both at stationary gas stations through stationary means of refueling, and with the use of mobile individual or group means ofrefueling ground equipment. The use of certain technical means during the refueling of military equipment depends on the conditions of the situation as well as on the chosen method of refueling military equipment chosen by officials of the fuel service.
Refueling of aircraft may be carried out through centralized refueling facilities at stationary aerodromes or at field aerodromes using automotive refueling equipment. According to the same principle, refueling of ships is organized, which are refueled both from stationary refueling facilities and bunker ships, as well as in the use of berthless refueling facilities on the unequipped coast. The use of certain technical means depends on the method of refueling equipment, which in turn depends on the conditions of the situation.
Refueling of cars is organized based on the conditions. The use of certain technical means also depends on the conditions of the situation and the terms set aside for the organization of refueling. Machinery in refueling areas should be installed in such a way that the performance of refueling facilities is used to the fullest extent with minimal movement from place to place. In addition, it is necessary to have a site that allows simultaneous refueling of several cars and provides secrecy and reliable fire safety.
In addition, any method of refueling military equipment must follow the procedure for refueling equipment in order to prevent fire safety measures, as well as damage to the quality of fuel during refueling.
Keywords: methods of refueling military equipment, technical means of refueling equipment, field refueling equipment, berthless refueling equipment, group refueling equipment.
MODEL OF INFORMATION EXCHANGE IN AN AUTOMATED SYSTEM OF MANAGEMENT OF MATERIAL RESOURCES IN A TWO-TIME LOGISTIC SYSTEM
Authors: Kolchin R. , Lisovenko D. , Bondarenko O. , Yaczkyv Yu.
Published: August 2022

Automation of material resources management, relevant in modern logistics systems, is a multifaceted task. The relevance of this process is determined primarily by the strict requirements for the efficiency of inventory management, the need to process in a short time large flows of diverse information, the diversity of material resources, the complexity of the logistics system, etc. Naturally, a person due to the limitations of their psychophysiological capabilities is not able to cope with this task without the use of automation of management in the form of ACS stocks of material resources.
One of the most important tasks arising in the process of designing ACS stocks of material resources is the development of mathematical and information support system that provides the greatest efficiency of its operation. The data of the supporting subsystems are usually implemented in the form of a set of models for managing inventories of material resources.
The theoretical-multiple, mathematical relations considered in the article represent the generalized (conceptual) model of information exchange of two-level logistic system in the course of management of stocks of material resources. This model reflects the general scheme of information flows in a typical group of consumers of information, which are usually the staff of the logistics system and consumers of material resources. At the same time, individual type groups can be considered as indivisible elements of a typical group of higher levels, allows to scale the model of information exchange in the inventory management processes of a logistics system of arbitrary complexity with uniformity (in this case hierarchy) of its constituent units.
Keywords: the automated system of supply management, the logistics system.
OPPORTUNITIES OF MULTILAYER PROTECTIVE COATINGS
Authors: Вachinskyi V. , Abramov S. , Кondratenko O. , Buz A. , Shevchenko A. , Sokolovsky O.
Published: August 2022

The article discusses the problem of using multilayer protective coatings for weapons and military equipment in order to provide protection from atmospheric and aggressive environments and mask objects simultaneously. The difference between these coatings from the known paint coatings is that they are capable of performing several functions simultaneously. The practical use of multilayer protective coatings allows you to increase the combat effectiveness of weapons of the Land Forces.
Multilayer protective coatings are the most affordable and effective means of protecting weapons and military equipment products formed on the surface of products as a result of the application of liquid paints and their drying.
The urgency of work in this area is due to the fact that at present there are no means of enhancing the protection of the application of liquid paints due to the use of protective coatings. Thus, the urgency of solving the problems associated with improving the protection of the application of liquid paints by the use of multi-layer protective coatings is unconditional at this time.
Camouflage coloring reduces the visibility of military equipment and weapons due to the merging of individual color spots with the surrounding background and reduces the range of detection and identification of equipment and weapons when reconnoitered by photographing and observing with the naked eye or in electron-optical and optical devices. In addition, camouflage coloring increases the effectiveness of masking equipment with service tools and local materials at hand.
The article shows that due to the preventive application of multilayer protective coatings, it is possible to successfully increase protection and camouflage and, consequently, the combat effectiveness of weapons and military equipment.
The purpose of this article is to address the issue of the protection of the application of liquid paints through the use of multi-layer protective coatings.
Keywords: protective coatings, paint, weapons and military equipment, multilayer protective coatings, liquid paints, camouflage coloring, combat effectiveness of weapons and military equipment.
SUBSTANTIATION OF PROPOSALS FOR THE NEED FOR INTRODUCTION OF PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE OF CAR VEHICLES
Authors: Bordian Р. , Malishkin A. , Bosyj O. , Gordishevski L. , Kostyuchenko S.
Published: August 2022

The article substantiates the proposals that affect the need for the introduction of preventive maintenance of automotive equipment. Ensuring the operability of the car during operation is especially important for the road transport used today in the east of Ukraine.
The purpose of this article is to avoid the above disadvantages, to ensure the performance of the car during operation, especially for road transport used today in the East of Ukraine, this is possible through preventive maintenance.
The failure rate parameter is determined for cars that are divided into service groups depending on their operating time and service life. We will take admissible value of parameter of a stream of failures of the car as a criterion of an estimation of time of its faultless work. The lists of works on increase of reliability of the car are established for those elements of the car which, according to results of statistical research, most often lead to loss of the last working capacity.
The implementation of preventive maintenance of automobiles during operation will ensure the maintenance of a given level of reliability by preventing failures by determining the residual life of the failure-free operation of vehicle systems and assigning optimal lists of additional work to increase the efficiency of system elements. An example of this is the fulfillment of the tasks of technical support of troops (forces) during an anti-terrorist operation, involving specialists from state enterprises. Such a positive experience needs to be built up and in parallel to equip cars with special devices that are not available in the repair facilities of repair units. As long as the staffing of repair units with such devices continues, it is necessary to create and send staffed teams from state enterprises to military units to carry out adjustment work not only on fire control systems, stabilizers, but also on diesel engine fuel equipment and more, especially Soviet-made equipment.
The implementation of preventive maintenance of the car will allow:
– reduce vehicle downtime to eliminate failures by preventing them;
– reduce the number of current repairs;
– reduce operating costsю.
Keywords: tuning up (maintenance and repair) of motor vehicles, vehicles operability, reliability, preventive maintenance.
FEATURES OF DESIGN AND DISCONTINUATION OF EXPLOSIVE DEVICES
Authors: Tsaprika D. , Mamich V. , Sharshatkin D. , Efimenko A.
Published: August 2022

The article provides a general analysis of explosives, discloses the concepts of an explosion and its characteristics, gives a description of explosives. Features of the design and destruction of modern explosive devices during mine clearance and the organization of these works are disclosed. The necessity of observing international standards in matters of mine action, which after its ratification became part of Ukrainian national legislation, is examined. In accordance with international standards and the experience of other countries, the main responsibility lies with the National Mine Action Authority The factors that complicate the clearing of the terrain and the destruction of explosive objects are disclosed. Limitations are formulated that are imposed on the ways of clearing settlements located near historical and cultural monuments (churches, cemeteries, etc.) and industrial objects that pose a great danger when they are destroyed, a list of improvised explosive objects is proposed, their unmasking factors are disclosed when they are detected using special equipment and specially trained dogs, in open areas, in rooms and vehicles. Separately investigated issues of localization and destruction of improvised explosive devices.
Keywords: explosive objects, explosive, basic properties, terrain clearance, improvised explosive device, explosion classification, international standards.
THE ISSUE OF PROCESSING LARGE AMOUNTS OF DATA DURING THE OPERATION OF INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Maksimenko Y. , Mamich V. , Вratchenko Н. , Rosmasnin O.
Published: August 2022

Currently, intelligence agencies from various sources receive a large amount of intelligence information that needs to be reviewed, processed, and analyzed. The purpose of information processing is timely planning and preparation for the effective use of troops (forces).
Computer equipment without special software is not able to satisfy the ever-growing needs for information processing and timely presentation of the necessary information to the highest headquarters. The widespread adoption of modern information technologies is an absolute requirement of the time and has become an integral difference between the work of modern intelligence agencies. In the course of their activities, they have accumulated large volumes of data that require generalization, processing and the ability to extract useful analytical information.
The article discusses the problems of processing large amounts of data during the work of the intelligence agency. The contradictions between the large volumes of accumulated information and the inability of traditional data processing tools to realize the analytical potential of this information are considered. The functioning of the information model of intelligence agencies is built.
The tasks of supporting the information model in the required state, the requirements for the data bank and its subsystems are considered. Systems of military facilities are complexes of interconnected pidssemy and elements of subgroups, forces, enemy assets, infrastructure, which pose a threat to our troops and are important. The databank for the intelligence agencies should be divided into the main subsystems.
The order and ability to access certain data is justified. Based on the analysis, recommendations are given for creating a structured database in intelligence agencies.
Keywords: data bank, information model, data processing, intelligence agencies, intelligence information.
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER ON MODERN SEMICONDUCTOR SENSORS
Authors: Shvahirev P. , Lopakov O. , Kosmachecskiy V. , Migorenko К.
Published: August 2022

The ultra-fast development of electronics in the last decade, as well as the constant reduction in the price of electronic components, lead to the fact that many manufacturers of household and industrial equipment replace electromechanical components with microcontroller-controlled electronic circuits in the manufactured equipment. The regulator, on the bimetallic plate and the mechanical timer are inferior in many respects to the electronic regulator and the digital timer.
In this work, there was a study of an intelligent temperature module, since in industrial automation there is a tendency for widespread use of such intelligent sensor devices and microcontrollers that collect information, preprocess it, and then forward or store it. Such modules can work autonomously, collecting information about the measurement object and accumulating it until the moment of transfer to the operator (usually implemented on the basis of battery power), or they can be combined into a sensor network while standing but interacting with the main measurement unit. The sensor is powered via an interface cable, and in some cases using signal lines. The criteria for choosing a microcontroller for these purposes are:
1. Kernel performance, the required size of program and data memory, a sufficient number of I / O port lines.
2. The cost of the microcontroller.
3. Technical parameters of the microcontroller (supply voltage range, operating temperature range, resistance to electromagnetic interference).
4. The life cycle of the selected family.
5. FLASH-memory of programs possessing a sufficient resource for programming (minimum resource 1000 times, desirable 100 000).
6. Reduction to the actually necessary value of the frequency of the processor (the use of clock quartz in order to reduce current consumption).
7. Power supply to peripheral microcircuits (external ADCs, FLASH-memory) directly from the processor outputs or through key elements only for the duration of their operation.
In the article, a circuit diagram based on the PIC16F84A microcontroller is designed, in which a general circuit model based on Brock’s cell and an operational amplifier-comparator was used as a heat-sensitive sensor. A feature of this microcontroller system is that it is equipped with an optocoupler and triac assembly, which allows you to connect a powerful load of up to 20 A and control it remotely. In addition, volt-temperature characteristics for the presence of non-linearity were considered in the work and the choice of sensor was justified.
Keywords: microcontroller, data acquisition system, temperature, measurement error.