bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation of rabbit kidney immortalized cell culture
Authors: Manin V. L. , Vologina I. V. , Trofimova Ye. A.
Published: January 2021

Preparation of immortalized cell lines obtained from organs and tissues of farm animals is an essential area of biotechnology. The paper presents results of continuous (immortalized) cell line preparation from a primary trypsinized cell culture of an adult rabbit kidney. Cytomorphologic analysis and karyotyping were performed during the process of subcultivation in the cell culture at passages 1, 3, 24, 31, 38, 56, 66, 75, 86, 101. Dynamics of spontaneous continuous cell line formation during long-term serial passaging was examined using standard nutrient media and fetal serum. Contrary to the known cell lines of rabbit origin (Oryctolagus cuniculus L.), immortalization was not accompanied with enhanced cell production and cell size reduction. The prepared continuous cell line in its adhesive phase was up to 200 µm in size and its productivity was about 7,000 cells/cm2. Significant differences (compared to the known cell lines) in the karyotype were detected during passaging. The formed genotype was found to be near-tetrapioid when the CCL cultural properties were stabilized at passages 66–101. The known cell lines – rabbit kidney (RK-13) and rabbit cornea (SIRC) – can be characterized as pseudotriploid basing on their karyotype. This culture demonstrated low sensitivity to viruses – causative agents of rabbit diseases and sensitivity to heterologous porcine and bovine viruses.
Peer-review of monograph “African swine fever in strict nature reserves (case study of Voronezh nature reserve)”. B. V. Romashov, N. B. Romashova, E. A. Starodubtseva, A. S. Mishin. Voronezh: Publishing and polygraphic center “Science Book”, 2019. 120 p. ISBN 978-5-4446-1236-1
Authors: Makarov V. V.
Published: January 2021

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Los discursos de las mujeres raperas en México: un instrumento de intervención ante los mandatos de género
Authors: Lara Nelly
Published: January 2021

El presente trabajo versa sobre las mujeres que cantan rap y están involucradas en la cultura Hip Hop en México. Se trata de mujeres que al tener un posicionamiento constructivo frente al mundo recuperan experiencias cotidianas al tiempo que denuncian las implicaciones de la desarticulación social en los entornos inmediatos. En este trabajo se lleva a cabo un acercamiento a nivel semántico del contenido de las canciones que ellas producen, también se hace una recuperación histórico-discursiva de su participación en esta cultura que emergió en el Bronx, en Nueva York, y que ahora es apropiada por la juventud mexicana. Esta investigación representa un esfuerzo por encaminar los estudios de Género y la participación política de las mujeres al interior de corporaciones juveniles orientadas al arte.
Economics, Self-Awareness and Self-Mastery: a proposed Framework
Authors: Formica Sandro
Published: January 2021

Il COVID-19 non ha solo causato diffusi disagi emotivi sotto forma di paura, depressione e ansia, ma ha anche generato una crisi economica globale. Se la maggior parte di noi potrebbe interpretare la parola "economia" da una prospettiva macroeconomica, come definita da Adam Smith (1904), però altri eminenti autori e studiosi, come spiegato nel contributo, ne hanno adottato una definizione centrata sulla persona. Nel presentare entrambi gli approcci, il contributo adotterà le definizioni di economie centrate sulla persona e le amplierà introducendo un nuovo Framework, chiamato Self-Science, per facilitare la comprensione delle componenti legate al self-awareness con lo scopo di perseguire e perfezionare il self-mastery.
Ecosistemi formativi capacitanti
Authors: Ellerani Piergiuseppe
Published: January 2021

La formazione del capitale umano è ancora linguaggio e forma funzionale al modello di economia della convergenza tecnologica che ha riscritto il lavoro. Alle grammatiche di I4.0, si può contrapporre una Society 5.0, co-creatrice di milieu territoriali ecosistemici, basati su economie del quotidiano, civili e di solidarietà e su modelli cooperativi. La pedagogia può assumersi la responsabilità di ri-mappare teorie e prassi in dimensione agentivante e di sviluppo umano per la sostenibilità.
Costruire cittadinanza economica: il ruolo della pedagogia
Authors: Parricchi Monica
Published: January 2021

Il rapporto tra pedagogia ed economia è sempre stato complesso: la difficoltà della cultura pedagogica nel dialogare con le scienze economiche ha portato la pedagogia a trascurare la questione, lasciando spesso argomenti dai risvolti educativi ad altre scienze. Comprendere l'economia è fondamentale per conoscere e governare alcune delle dinamiche della società odierna, di conseguenza l'economia deve far parte dell'educazione dei soggetti, in tutte le fasce d’età per la promozione della cittadinanza attiva. L'educazione economica come processo intenzionalmente finalizzato a fornire conoscenze e competenze relative alla gestione del denaro, costituisce una parte della cultura della cittadinanza, quella economica, che consente ai cittadini di diventare agenti consapevoli durante la loro vita personale e sociale. L'obiettivo finale dell'educazione economica, a partire dall’alfabetizzazione finanziaria, dovrebbe essere quindi la promozione, sia in famiglia che a scuola, della capacità di pianificazione, riconoscendo la natura del denaro come mezzo e non come fine, per la promozione del benessere personale e sociale.
L'apprendimento collaborativo nelle scuole. Un approccio sperimentale interdisciplinare tra pedagogia ed economia
Authors: Monti Giorgio , Grion Valentina , Corazzini Luca , De Rossi Marina
Published: January 2021

Questo articolo discute le questioni metodologiche legate al disegno, all’implementazione e all’analisi dei dati di un esperimento sul campo che fa parte del progetto “Piccoli Che Valgono”, finanziato da “Fondazione Con i Bambini”, che verrà condotto in alcune scuole secondarie di primo grado italiane e mirato a valutare l’efficacia del peer-learning e del peer-assessment. Queste attività possono essere svolte a costo zero e con impatti potenzialmente molto positivi per l’apprendimento e lo sviluppo delle capacità relazionali dei bambini. C’è un ampio dibattito su come disegnare e implementare le attività di peer-learning e su come renderle efficaci e valutabili. Dopo aver menzionato la letteratura pedagogica (interessata a come implementare le attività nelle classi e ai principi pedagogici sottesi) e quella economica (più focalizzata sulla misurazione e sull’isolamento degli effetti delle attività di peer-learning), descriveremo il protocollo sperimentale e le principali problematiche metodologiche riguardanti la misurazione dei risultati, l’attuazione nelle classi e il design.
O FAZER MATEMÁTICO NA PEDAGOGIA WALDORF: O ENSINO VIVO, PULSANTE E DINÂMICO DOS NÚMEROS.
Authors: Pizaneschi Fabiane Passarini Marques
Published: January 2021

A intenção deste trabalho é conhecer as formas de ensino e a aprendizagem da Matemática de alunos do 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental no contexto educacional da pedagogia Waldorf, assim, trazemos um esboço sucinto sobre o contexto pedagógico configurado pelo filosofo Rudolf Steiner. A pesquisa teve como contexto uma escola de Cuiabá que adota a concepção Waldorf de educar e como sujeito: uma professora que atua no Ensino fundamental. A pesquisa é bibliográfica, qualitativa, recorremos as observações em sala de aula e entrevista estruturada com a professora. O resultado da pesquisa aponta que a professora considera o ensino da Matemática relevante em todos os segmentos, prioriza as formas de ensinar viva e dinâmica e importantes na formação do aluno autônomo e criativo. O fazer matemático é intrínseco as funções vitais e cognitivas da criança e o que substancia a prática pedagógica Waldorf é a subjetividade do aluno.
PARADAN: CULTIVANDO SEMENTES NOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Silva Renata Morgado , Feitosa Soraya de Araújo , Martins Jardielly Alencar Vasconcelos
Published: January 2021

Esse artigo apresenta abordagens sobre a cultura indígena roraimense que foram realizadas nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental do Colégio de Aplicação da Universidade Federal de Roraima – CAp/UFRR que está localizado na capital, Boa Vista. O objetivo central foi ampliar os conhecimentos dos discentes em relação as riquezas culturais dos povos indígenas roraimenses, através de um projeto de extensão intitulado Paradan: cultivando sementes. Partindo de uma realidade concreta, assumiu natureza aplicada. A pesquisa tem abordagem qualitativa e é caracterizada como explicativa. Entre os instrumentos utilizados estão questionários, visita orientada, materiais produzidos pelos discentes e relatórios descritivos. Nos resultados verificou-se que abordar a cultura indígena roraimense nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental ampliou os conhecimentos referente às importantes contribuições para a formação da cultura roraimense e sua identificação no contexto social.
AS PRÁTICAS INVESTIGATIVAS E O DIÁRIO DE CAMPO NA FORMAÇÃO DO PEDAGOGO EM ESPAÇOS NÃO ESCOLARES
Authors: Horn Cláudia Inês , Olegário Fabiane
Published: January 2021

: Este artigo objetiva apresentar algumas experiências realizadas nas disciplinas de Prática Investigativa I, II e III, que integram o currículo do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade do Vale do Taquari Univates, localizada na cidade de Lajeado/RS/BRA. A partir da compreensão sobre espaços escolares e não escolares, são apresentados os movimentos de escolarização que podem ser mobilizados em ambos espaços, por meio de registros feitos pelos estudantes do referido Curso de Pedagogia em seus diários de campo, fruto do trabalho cartográfico desenvolvido nas disciplinas. Busca refletir sobre como as disciplinas de Práticas Investigativas interrogam o próprio currículo do Curso de Pedagogia e, sobretudo, como as experiências dos acadêmicos redigidas no Diário de Campo colabora para a formação do futuro pedagogo. É possível concluir que a atuação de pedagogos em espaços não escolares e o uso de diários de campo podem tensionar e mobilizar novos desafios à formação inicial.
Antenatal Clinical Hypnosis and Birth Ball Exercise as Adjunct Therapy For Management of Labor and Delivery Pain: a Summary of Its Empirical Findings
Authors: Aswitami Ni Gusti Ayu Pramita , Septiani Ni Gusti Ayu Pitria
Published: January 2021

Labor pain is conventionally defined similarly to acute pain and exhibits a complex constellation of multiple physiological and psychological factors. Pressure, anxiety, fear, feelings of self-efficacy, coping skills, and social support are influential factors regarding a woman’s perception of pain and labor experiences. This pain varies greatly and often described as the most extreme pain that can be experienced or as agony or like torture that women may go through. Although epidural analgesia is generally accepted to be the gold standard method in intrapartum analgesia, there are risks associated with their use. Any less invasive but effective non-pharmacological approaches that can be used as an analgesic adjunct would be of great importance to the obstetric community. In recent years, clinical hypnosis and birth ball exercise have become an area of increasing clinical interest as methods to help the mother cope with the laboring process. They are frequently applicable, low-cost, and can be used as a supplementary treatment with other medications. Given widespread claims of efficacy, we aimed to review the available evidence regarding its effectiveness as an adjunct therapy for the management of labor and delivery pain. This is important as there is increasing interest among expectant parents and some health care providers about these methods for pain relief during the childbirth process.While many of some investigations show positive effects on the outcome studied, in fact, there are conflicting findings in others showing no statistically significant of its benefits.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INQUIRY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MAHASISWA FARMASI PADA MATA KULIAH ANATOMI FISIOLOGI MANUSIA
Authors: Putri Rahmawida
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas pembelajaran berbasis inquiry untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa farmasi muhammadiyah Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Experiment dengan Pretest-Posttest Control Group, Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Studi ini melibatkan 70 siswa pada semester 2 Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Tangerang dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dosen, kuesioner, dan hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) ada peningkatan penguasaan konsep mahasiswa farmasi Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Tangerang pada Mata Kuliah Anatomi Fisiologi Manusia yang diberikan pembelajaran berbasis inquiry; (2) ada peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa farmasi Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Tangerang pada Mata Kuliah Anatomi Fisiologi Manusia yang diberikan pembelajaran berbasis inquiry.
PENGARUH MODEL SNOWBALL THROWING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERTAHANAN TUBUH DI SMA SWASTA MEDAN
Authors: Tarigan Mhd. Rafi'i Ma'arif , Manalu Ali Wardhana , Tanjung Hotman Efendi , Saragih Jadiwan Sari , Ula Ainun
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi Sistem Pertahanan Tubuh. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu (Quasi experiment) dengan populasi penelitian seluruh siswa di kelas XI yang terdiri 2 kelas dengan jumlah 64 siswa dan sampel penelitian siswa kelas XI IPA1 yang terdiri dari 35 siswa, penentuan sampel dilakukan secara Random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar berupa pre-test dan post-test. Hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing diperoleh nilai yang tuntas adalah sebanyak 29 siswa (82,86%) dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 6 siswa (17,14%) dengan nilai rata-rata 77,8 dan standar deviasi 9,06. Hasil uji normalitas diperoleh Lhitung<Ltabel  atau 0,1269<0,1497 dinyatakan bahwa data berdistribusi normal sedangkan uji homogenitas diperoleh Fhitung<Ftabel = 1,04<1,776 dinyatakan data mempunyai varians yang sama atau homogen. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t diperoleh thitung> ttabel atau 14,27>1,69 dengan taraf kepercayaan 0,05 maka Ha diterima Ho ditolak, sehingga dinyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi Sistem Pertahanan Tubuh di Kelas XI SMA Istiqlal Delitua Medan.
INVENTARISASI JENIS DAN STUDI KOMPOSISI PADA CAPUNG (ANISOPTERA) DAN CAPUNG-JARUM (ZYGOPTERA) DI KAWASAN KAMPUNG BARU, DESA TAMBAK SUMUR, KECAMATAN WARU, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Abdillah Muhammad Muhibbuddin
Published: January 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan sumber plasma nutfah yang sangat melimpah sehingga memiliki julukan Megabiodiversity Country. Bentang alam berupa dataran rendah umumnya berupa perkotaan dengan pembangunan yang sangat pesat sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan dampak lingkungan. Data biodiversitas termasuk capung dan capung-jarum di kawasan perkotaan kurang lengkap dan tidak berulang karena minimnya penelitian. Kawasan Kampung Baru, Kecamatan Waru, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur memiliki potensi keberadaan capung dan capung-jarum yang belum pernah dipelajari sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginventarisasi dan mempelajari komposisi capung dan capung-jarum. Observasi dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan metode photographic approach selama Maret – Agustus 2020. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat 16 spesies dari 3 famili capung dan capung-jarum di Kawasan Kampung Baru. Ditemukan juga spesies dengan kategori hampir terancam (NT) Teinobasis euglena (Coenagrionidae).
PROYEK FIKTIF SEBAGAI MODUS KORUPSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nasution Rasina Padeni
Published: January 2021

Tindak pidana korupsi (selanjutnya disebut Tipikor) adalah suatu perbuatan memperkaya diri sendiri atau orang lain atau suatu korporasi dengan menyalahgunakan kewenangan, kesempatan atau sarana yang ada padanya karena jabatan atau kedudukan yang dapat merugikan keuangan negara atau perekonomian negara. Ada beberapa modus dalam tindak pidana korups, salah satunya poyek fikti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proyek fiktif sebagai modus tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode desktiptif analisis dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu telaah pustaka.

Kasus-kasus Tipikor biasanya melibatkan lebih dari satu orang, berbeda dengan kasus-kasus tindak pidana umum (misalnya pencurian dan penipuan), seperti permintaan uang saku yang berlebihan dan peningkatan frekuensi perjalan dinas.  Berbagai bentuk korupsi sudah lazim dilakukan di lingkungan instansi pemerintah pusat maupun daerah, BUMN dan BUMD serta bekerjasama dengan pihak ketiga. Maka berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa proyek fiktis sebagai modus korupsi di Indonesia dengan banyaknya kasus-kasus korupsi yang terjadi dengan modus tersebut.
Kıyı Tesislerinin Faaliyetlerinden Kaynaklı Kirlenmeden Doğan Zararların ve Hukuki Sorumluluğun 5312 Sayılı Kanun Çerçevesinde İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜNEYLİ Yamaç
Published: January 2021

Denizler sosyal, kültürel, ekonomik ve biyolojik açıdan insanlığın ortak mirasıdır. Kirlilik ise bu mirasın karşısındaki en büyük ve yakın tehlikedir. Gemi kaynaklı kirlenme birçok akademik çalışmaya konu olmuşsa da, kıyı kaynaklı kirlenmenin önemi yıllardır göz ardı edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada öncelikle konunun teknik boyutu ele alınmış ve kıyı tesisi kavramı irdelenmiştir. Kıyı tesisleri kaynaklı kirleticilerin denizlerde yol açtığı kirlenme hususu ortaya konularak ortaya çıkan kirlenmeden doğan zarar tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Sonrasında, kıyı tesisleri kaynaklı kirlenmeden doğan zararlardan hukuki sorumluluğun niteliği ve dayanağı 3.3.2005 tarih ve 5312 sayılı “Deniz
Çevresinin Petrol ve Diğer Zararlı Maddelerle Kirlenmesinde Acil Durumlarda Müdahale ve Zararların Tazmini Esaslarına Dair Kanun” kapsamında incelenmiş ve bu kanunun uygulanabilirliği tartışılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, tümü tehlikeli faaliyetler yürüten kıyı tesislerinden kaynaklı kirlenmeden doğan zarara Çevre Kanunu ve Borçlar Kanunu’nun tehlike sorumluluğunu düzenleyen genel hükümleri çerçevesinde çözüm bulunması önerilmiştir.
DEPARTMENT OF GEOMORPHOLOGY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY OF THE IVAN FRANKO NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LVIV: STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT, ACHIEVEMENTS AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Kravchuk Yaroslav , Kovalchuk Ivan , Dubis Lidiya
Published: January 2021

This year we celebrate the 70th anniversary of the Department of Geomorphology (since 2000 – Geomorphology and Paleogeography) of the Faculty of Geography, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, formed on the basis of the existing Lviv school of geography, which possessed old traditions and scientific achievements in the research of relief, in particular, of its development and formation. On the occasion of the anniversary, the article attempts to analyze the main achievements of the Department over the 70-year period, to highlight the main stages of its development and to outline the new challenges facing the Department today. There is the “Engineering, ecological and regional geomorphology” scientific school successfully functioning at the Department. Within its borders, the “Paleogeography of the Pleistocene” research direction is rapidly developing with significant achievements recognized at the international level. Anthropogenic and dynamic geomorphology, historical and geographical research, and geomorphological mapping with the use of GIS and remote sensing have been intensively developed. Over the last decade, research on the environmental issues, including spatial planning and design of nature reserves and ecological networks, as well as the study of geoheritage, geotourism and geoeducation have been singled out into independent areas. Overall, there are four development stages of the Department: the first ‒ from its foundation (1950) till 1970, the second ‒ during 1971-1990, the third ‒ during 1990-2010, and the fourth ‒ from 2010 till present. For each of them, the main scientific and practical achievements of the Department are briefly analyzed. The most important event in the first stage was the launching of fundamental comprehensive regional research, including the Ukrainian Carpathians, under the supervision of P. Tsys; in the second one ‒ the development of regional and engineering-geomorphological research and the introduction of stationary and semi-stationary research of modern relief-forming processes for the first time in Ukraine; in the third one ‒ the formation of a research school of engineering, ecological and regional geomorphology and the rapid development of Pleistocene paleogeography, as well as of environmental research; in the fourth one ‒ active development of the “Engineering, Ecological and Regional Geomorphology” scientific school and of the “Pleistocene Paleogeography” research direction, as well as of the investigations related to geoheritage, geotourism and geoeducation. The main current challenges are outlined at the end of the article.
Key words: geomorphology; paleogeography; stages of development; scientific school; research directions; research; achievements; challenges.
MORPHOGENESIS URBORENDZYN OF THE OLD CASTLE KAMYANETS-PODILSKY STATE HISTORICAL MUSEUM OF THE RESERVE
Authors: Kyrylchuk Andriy , Kryvulchenko Anatolii , Malik Roman
Published: January 2021

The appearance of the soil, i.e. its morphology, is a reflection of its internal features, such as mineral composition and physico-chemical characteristics. External qualities of genetic horizons reproduce the material composition of the soil, and in their professional analysis can give an idea of the nature of the regimes that determine the modern processes of soil genesis. Morphogenetic characteristic properties of soil are formed in the process of soil formation. There is a number of works and publications regarding the morphogenesis of soils of beligerative complexes, but due to certain difficulties in their research, the available factual information is insignificant, insufficiently systematized and generalized. Researchers have difficulty classifying and diagnosing research objects when studying such soils. Discussions on these issues continue to this day.
The old castle of the Kamyanets-Podilsky State Historical Museum-Reserve is a long-lasting self-regulated military fortification beligerative landscape complex of the slope type. Located in the canyon part of the valley of the river Smotrych. The total area of the Old Castle is about 4.5 hectares. The initial soil surveys within the Old Castle were conducted in 1932 by Professor VV Akimtsev, as a result of which the morphogenetic properties of the soil formed on the open terrace of the “Denna Tower” were described in detail.
The article analyzes the available scientific works and publications on the morphogenesis of modern and buried soils of beligerative complexes. A comparative analysis of different morphogenetic features of urborendzin formed on the “Denna Tower” of the Old Castle in Kamianets-Podilskyi region is carried out. Detailed descriptions of morphogenetic characteristic properties of the studied soil are given. Much attention is paid to differences in morphological descriptions. The dynamics of changes in morphogenetic parameters is established. The comparison of indexing systems of genetic horizons of the studied soil used by different researchers is given. The classification of the FAO system (WRB, 2006) in combination with the substrate-functional classification of anthropogenic soils O. B. Vovk and the profile-genetic classification of M. M. Stroganova were used. The following scientific methods were used in the process of research of morphological features of beligerative structures soils of the Kamianets-Podilskyi Old Castle: morphological, cartographic, source, problem-chronological, comparative-geographical, and archeological.
Key words: beligerative complex; morphogenesis; soil, urborendzin; the “Denna Tower”.
THE USE OF GEOLOGICAL-GEOMORPHOLOGICAL OBJECTS OF PODILSKOGO PRYDNISTERYA IN EXCURSION ACTIVITY
Authors: Althaim Liubov , Bordun Oresta
Published: January 2021

The article substantiates the proposals of diversification of thematic tour routes by geological and geomorphological objects of Podilskogo Prydnisterya. These geo-touristic natural objects appropriate all the criteria for selection of sightseeing objects: cognitive value, importance, content, functional purpose, safety, popularity, information, accessibility and others. Such combination of natural objects of Podilskogo Prydnisterya in excursion trips with already usual historical-cultural, religious and other sightseeing objects gives the chance to become excursion services a full-fledged component in various kinds of tourism, on various routes tour and using of various mode of transport. Natural science thematic and sightseeing tour routes "We are going to the Dniester" have been formed. The trek of land excursion #1 with a distance of 244 km, length almost 6 hours has the start in Ternopil and goes through villages Mykulytsia, Druzhba, Strusiv, Rukomysh and city of Buchach, village Yazlivets, with departure to Rusylivsky and Dzhurynskyi waterfalls, with radial setting out from Buchach to the village of Mlynky, through city of Chortkiv and village Kryvche to Dniester canyon; trek of land excursion #2 with a distance of about 223 km, length almost 4.25 hours has start in Ternopil too and goes through villages Mykulytsia, Druzhba but after that goes to another direction to city Terebovlya, smt Grymajliv, village Vikno, through Nature reserve“Medobory” and Ivankoveckogo zakaznyka to village Lychkivci, to city of Gusyatyna, territory of Hmelnyczkoyi oblast (region) and NNP “Podilski Tovtry” to city of Kamyanec-Podilskyj, and final point is village Stara Ushycya.
Recommendations on the requirements and possibilities of using nature reserves, scientific museums of nature and national parks on tour routes are substantiated. Recommendations for providing excursion services for different groups of excursion groups are given. Emphasis on the possibility of implementing such excursion services for vacationers at resort, hotels and camping, sanatoriums and various recreational establishments have done, taking into account the physical activity during the tour, distances, speed, length of the tour route.
Key words: tour route; geological and geomorphological objects; Podilske Prydnisterya; natural sightseeing tours.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Margin Murabahah dan Pendapatan Bagi Hasil Musyarakah terhadap Laba Bersih
Authors: Agustina Ai Iklimah , Sulaeman Sulaeman , Kartini Tina
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study to know the effect of murabahah margin revenue and musyarakah profit sharing revenue on BRI Syariah and BJB Syariah net profit. The object of research in this study is 4 years of financial statements at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia especially BRI Syariah and BJB Syariah. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with an associative approach. The sample used the Nonprobability Sampling approach with the Purposive Sampling method, From 14 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, 2 banks were chosen with 32 sample financial reports per quarter. Data collection techniques are to use secondary data, namely with documentation and study of literature. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate a significant positive effect of murabahah margin income on net profit, there is no significant effect of musyarakah profit sharing revenue on net profit. And the positive influence jointly from murabahah margin income and musyarakah profit sharing revenue significantly, with an influence level of 80.7% and the remaining 19.3% are other variables that also influence net profit but are not examined in this study
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah, Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Sari Citra Intan Purnama , Sulaeman Sulaeman
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of murabahah financing, mudharabah financing and musyarakah financing on the level of profitability. This research was conducted using quantitative methods with an associative approach. The object of this research is the three Sharia Commercial Bank financial statements for the period 2016-2019 as many as three Islamic Commercial Banks and a sample of 48 financial reports. In this study, sampling was using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that murabahah financing has a positive effect on ROA with a significant level of 0.000. Mudharabah financing has a positive effect on ROA with a significant level of 0.000. Meanwhile, musyarakah financing has no positive effect on ROA with a significance level of 0.000. Meanwhile, simultaneously Murabahah Financing, Mudharabah Financing and Musharaka Financing have an effect of 91% on the level of Profitability at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2016-2019, the remaining 9% is influenced by other factors not examined by the authors in this study
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Wakif Dalam Berwakaf Online
Authors: Budiansyah Muhammad Izet , Ayyubi Salahuddin El
Published: January 2021

Wakaf merupakan salah satu filantropi Islam yang dapat menjadi alternatif sebagai pemerata kesejahteraan dan pengurang kemiskinan. Instrumen ini memiliki potensi yang cukup besar di Indonesia. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang dilakukan oleh Nasution (2005), wakaf uang memiliki potensi 3 triliun Rupiah per tahun. Namun, angka potensi tersebut belum teroptimalkan dengan baik. Dengan adanya era digitalisasi, beberapa nazhir memberikan fasilitas wakaf online untuk memaksimalkan potensi wakaf uang yang tersedia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik wakif online serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi wakif dalam berwakaf online. Sebanyak 90 responden wakif online telah diteliti, dengan proporsi 30 wakif berasal dari tiga lembaga wakaf yang berbeda diantaranya Dompet Dhuafa, Rumah Zakat, dan Global Wakaf. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi wakif dalam berwakaf online adalah analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi wakif dalam berwakaf online terbagi menjadi lima faktor yaitu faktor kualitas informasi; pelayanan; kepercayaan; kualitas website; dan promosi
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian Kosmetik Berlabel Halal MUI pada Generasi Millenial
Authors: Sholikhah Badriyyatus , Fitri Resfa , Mahanani Yekti
Published: January 2021

Millennial generation is consumption oriented generation. They are smart, trendsetter, and brand conscious. One of the products which is consumed by millennial generation is cosmetic products. Consumption of global halal cosmetics had a significant increased by 4.9 percent in 2018 or reached USD 64 billion where Indonesia is the second country as a global halal cosmetics consumer with a total expenditure of USD 4 billion. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing millennial generation in their decision to purchase halal MUI certified cosmetics. This research conducted in East Jakarta, Indonesia with 100 respondents. The method used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The result shows that halal knowledge, halal awareness, and brand image had a significant positive influence on the decision to purchase cosmetics labeled Halal MUI by the millennial generation of East Jakarta. It is expected that domestic cosmetic manufacturers will immediately certify and labeling halal MUI as a form of consumer protection. This is also important in increasing domestic cosmetic production, and to make Indonesia becomes manufacturer of halal cosmetic products.
OPTIMALISASI INTEGRITAS DIRI MELALUI TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAUPETIK LANSIA: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Wijoyo Eriyono Budi , Daulima Novy H.C
Published: January 2021

Latar Belakang: Lansia adalah individu yang berumur diatas 65 tahun dan merupakan proses akhir dalam kehidupan manusia. Perubahan masih dapat terjadi pada usia ini yaitu perubahan psikososial. Menurut teori Erikson dengan perubahan psikososial ini maka dikategorikan pada tahap akhir atau tahap delapan yaitu memasuki tahap integritas diri dan keputusasaan pada lansia. Lansia yang sehat secara fisik dan psikologis dan mempunyai integritas diri maka akan memunculkan perilaku yang adaptif dan normal akan tetapi sebaliknya apabila lansia merasa putus asa maka akan memunculkan perilaku yang menyimpang. Tujuan: Tindakan keperawatan yang bisa dilakukan dengan melakukan adapatasi tersebut adalah dengan melakukan terapi baik individu atau kelompok yaitu terapi kelompok terapetik (TKT) sesuai dengan usia klien. Metode: Proses penulisan artikel ilmiah ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif. Klien dalam kasus ini adalah lansia sehat yang siap untuk adapatasi dengan perubahan yang terjadi pada dirinya. Hasil: TKT lansia berjalan dengan baik dengan 6 sesi dengan 4 kali pertemuan dan dapat dilakukan pada lansia sehat agar sejahtera dan tenang dalam menghadapi hidup ini.
ANALISA TATA LETAK MATERIAL DI GUDANG PT GGS DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIFITAS KERJA
Authors: Laksanawati Ellysa Kusuma , Ridho Rahman
Published: January 2021

Fasilitaspenyimpanangudang merupakansalahsatubagian darisistemsuplai material.Gudang merupakantempatpenyimpanansementara materialsebelum dialirkandanberfungsimendekatkan materialkepada bagian produksihingga terjamin kelancaran permintaan dankeamananpersediaan.Permasalahanyang adadiPT.GGS terjadidigudang material,kurang baiknyaprosedurpenataanmaterialdankurangnya alat  pada  gudang  menimbulkan  adanya  masalah  pada  gudang  tersebut,  sehingga gudangterkesansempitdankurangtertata.Banyakmasalahyangterjadijikadalam tata letakmaterialdigudangtidakteratur,terjadikecacatan pada material, arus pekerjaandanlalulintasgudang menjaditersendat,sulitmengawasikeadaandan pekerjaanmenjaditidakefektif.Sistempenyimpananyangbaik,identitasmaterial yang jelas,kebersihanyang terjaga,keamananyang terjamin,inventarisalatyang baik serta fasilitasumumyang memadaiakanmempengaruhibagiefisiensi,kelancaran aktivitas,danmeningkatkan efekivitaskerjaserta membuatkenyamanandan ketenangandalam bekerjadan beban/biayayang tidakperlubisadihilangkanatau diminimalkan sertaberjalannyakembali prinsip FIFO-FEFO dan 5R. Kata Kunci:Tata Letak Material, Gudang, Efektivitas Kerja, FIFO, FEFO, 5R
ANALISA TINGKAT PENERIMAAN PELANGGAN SELULAR TERHADAP LAYANAN SELULAR BERBASIS 3G PADA PELAJAR SMP DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Triyono Triyono
Published: January 2021

Thepurposeofthisresearchwastodeterminefactorsinfluencingacceptancelevelof3GonmobilephonescustomersinKabupaten Tangerang. There arefive constructs compiled into a structuralmodeltoexplain customer acceptancelevelof3G, i.e. perceivedusefulness,perceivedease ofuse,perceivedenjoyment,attitude towards using,andbehavioralintention.Theresearchsubjectisjuniorhighschoolstudents thatusedmobilephones inKabupatenTangerang.Theprocessofdatacollectionused simplerandomsampling methodbyrandomlytakingalljuniorhighschoolstudents. Themethoddataanalysisusedinthisresearchis usingtheregression.Theresulstof thisresearchindicatethatmodelofTAMcanexplainfactorsinfluencingacceptance of usageof 3G. Theresults showed thatthe overallproposed hypothesis was accepted. Keywords: mobilephones, 3G, Technology Acceptance Model, students
MODEL LAYANAN INFORMASI LOKASI MASJID DI WILAYAH KOTA TANGERANG MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAT BERGERAK (MOBILE DEVICE)
Authors: Permana Angga Aditya
Published: January 2021

MuslimisthebiggestinhabitantinIndonesia,sothatthey needanextraordinary servicewhich canprovide informationabouttheirobligatory religiousactivity inthis caseissholat.Sholat is preferabledoneatmosqueespeciallyformale.Therefore, informationaboutthenearestmosque ismuchneeded,especiallyformobileusereven traveler. Thisinformationisimplicatedinmobile device,thereforeusercanaccess wheneverandwhereverasquickaspossible.Servicethatwillbe modeledinthis research exploiting Global Positioning System(GPS)on android mobile devices based on  LocationBased  Service  (LBS).This  servicemodel  is  developedfor  providing information about location and historical background of mosquein Tangerang.Keywords:  Android,  Global  Positioning  System,  Location Based  Service,  MobileDevice.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN OBAT BATUK PROSPAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SWOT PADA PT. SOHO GLOBAL HEALTH
Authors: Hermanto Hermanto
Published: January 2021

HasilprosespenelitiananalisisSWOTyangada diPT.SOHOGlobalHealth menjelaskanbahwa produkprospanberada pada tahapGrowthOriented Strategi dengan Peluang 1,77 dan kekuatan2.08.Inimerupakansituasiyang baik dimana perusahaanmemilikikekuatansehinggadapatmemanfaatkanpeluangyang adahingga perusahaandapattumbuhberkembang denganbaikdandapatmemasarkanproduk Prospan tersebutdipasaran obatekpektoran diIndonesia. Jadidapatdisimpulkanyang diperoleh dari penelitianiniadalahBerdasarkan hasilujivaliditas diperolehsoftware SPSS16dapatdiketahuibahwakeseluruhanrespondenyangditelitisebanyak30dari14indikatordinyatakan100%valid,makadapatdikatakanbahwarhitung lebihbesar darirtabel.Daritabeldiatasalphacronbachyangdiperolehdiatas0,80yaitusebesar0,893makadatatersebutdikatakanreliable(baik).Faktor-faktoryang mempengaruhi kesuksesan PT. SOHOGlobal Healthdilihat dari faktor-faktor internalkekuatan, produkyang mengandung bahanaktifektrakherbaldaunivy,didukungbanyakstudi klinis, dan citraperusahaanyangbaik didalam memasarkan obat-obat berbahan herbal. Faktor internalkelemahan adalah tidak adanyakemasan tablet/bentukkapsul, harga yang  relatif  premium  dan  keyakinan  dokter  akan  obat-obat  alami  (herbal)  masih lemah.Faktoreksternalpeluang adalahpasar(konsumen)mulaiaktifmencariobat- obatanyang amanyang berbahan dasar herbaldan belumbanyaknya beredar obat herbaldenganreputasifarmasi.Faktoreksternalancamanadalahkegiatanpromosi yang aktifdaripesaing (kompetitor)danobat-obatekpektoranberbahankimiasudah banyak tersedia diIndonesia. KataKunci:SWOT,BobotFaktorInternal  &Eksternal,Rating,AnalisisFaktor, MatrikSWOT.
MEMBANGUN VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL (VOIP) MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ASTERISK
Authors: Mulyani Bambang Adi
Published: January 2021

Voice OverInternetProtocol(VoIP) merupakan terobosan baru dibidang telekomunikasiyang mengusung teknologiIP(internetprotocol)sebagaimedia penghantaraninformasi.Iniberarti,informasiyang berupasuara(sinyalanalog)akan dirubah menjadisinyaldigitaluntukdapatdilewatkan jaringanIP. Proses perubahan suara analog kesuaradigitaldisebutjugaprosescodec.Setiapcodecmempunyaiciri dan sifatsendiri-sendiridalam mengkompressuara.  Pertanyaannyaadalah,bagaimana sebuah sinyalinformasidari satu sumber dapat disampaikan ketujuan melaluijaringan IP?Dancodecapayang cocokuntukjaringanintranetVoIPini?Untukdapat mengetahuialurkomunikasipadaVoIP,makadiimplementasikan sebuahclientyang dapatmelakukanpanggilanke tujuanmelaluiserver VoIP pada jaringanLokalArea Network.SoftwareCommView6diimplementasikan   untukfungsimonitoringdan capturingheader-headerprotokolpada jaringanVoIPLocalArea Network. Melalui hasil  monitoringdan  capturing  header  protokol  inilahdapat  diketahui  bagaimana proseskomunikasipadaVoIP,hirarkiprotokol-protokolVoIP serta formatpaket protokol-protokolyangbekerjadan pemilihancodecyangtepat padajaringan VoIP. Kata Kunci:VOIP, SIP,Asterisk.
SIMULASI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SAMPAH DI STT PLN SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI LISTRIK KERAKYATAN (LK)
Authors: Cahyaningtyas Rizqia , Haris Abdul , Puji Puji , Rosidah Rosidah , Luqman Luqman
Published: January 2021

Listrik Kerakyatan adalah suatu gagasan untuk mengelola tenaga listrik dari sumber daya yang ada disekitar masyarakat, dengan menghimpun dan memanfaatkan berbagai teknologi sederhana dan murah yang cocok untuk dikelola oleh masyarakat awam. Bahan bakar utama dari Listrik Kerakyatan yang saat ini dikelola oleh STT PLN adalah Sampah perkotaan dan energi yang berasal dari Bio Massa. dan pengelolaan sampah ini pun sangat baik apabila dikembangkan baik diperkotaan, di daerah pedesaan serta daerah terpencil. Tentunya hal ini sangat relevan dengan kondisi Indonesia yang darurat penanggulangan sampah perkotaan, serta krisis energi listrik. Model listrik kerakyatan yang sudah dimatangkan ini masih memiliki kendala mengenai sosialisasi ke masyarakat luas, Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi adalah media untuk menjelaskan kepada masyarakat mengenai siklus atau arus pengubahan bahan sampah menjadi energi listrik. Model simulasi dianggap sebagai model yang sangat cocok untuk menyampaikan informasi yang dapat menjadi pengetahuan untuk masyarakat luas mengenai listrik kerakyatan. Tahapan pembuatan Simulasi Listrik Kerakyatan ini  menggunakan metode  Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) dimulai dengan konsep, rancangan, pengumpulan material bahan-bahan multimedia yang digunakan, pembuatan, pengujian sampai dengan distribusi. Dengan bahasa pemrograman VB.net dan 3D Studio Max untuk membangun aplikasi simulasi.
USULAN PERBAIKAN TATA LETAK FASILITAS PRODUKSI YARN PROCESSING DENGAN METODE SYSTEMATIC LAY OUT PLANNING (STUDI KASUS DI PT. AP Tbk.)
Authors: Suryatman Tina Hernawati , Hartono Hartono , Fadil Rifqi Maulana
Published: January 2021

PT. AP Tbk. A company engaged in the integrated textile industry, one of the companies that produce various types of high-quality production in yarn manufacturing. Problems that occur at PT. AP Tbk. Superior in yarn processing facilities. In the layout production facility has not been used optimally, location settings are not optimal. found a step back that caused the distance to be far away. For that, it is necessary to restructure the layout of these machines so that the total distance of material handling is faster. Based on the results of research and data processing using a systematic Layout Lay out method, the layout is more efficient when compared to the layout before repair. With the SLP method, two alternative layout locations are produced which can minimize the distance of the material flow and the cost of material handling. Layout 1 can save a distance of 45 meters by issuing material handling costs of 3881.52 rupiah from the initial layout, while layout 2 can save a distance of 57 meters by looking for material handling costs of 4744.08 rupiah from the initial layout. Thus, layout 2 is more recommended so that activities and production results are more optimal and handling of cost material becomes smaller.
TEMPERATURE MONITORING USING HC-05 MODULE BASED ON ANDROID
Authors: Sadi Sumardi , Mulyati Sri
Published: January 2021

Microcontrollers are now growing rapidly and are increasingly in demand in control system applications. Even now there are many microcontrollers in the form of modules. One module the most widely used microcontroller is Arduino. Arduino is a type of board that contains microcontroller. Combined with a Bluetooth module, this microcontroller can be connected via a Smartphone device. Arduino microcontroller board devices make it possible to process temperature reading data from the temperature sensor to be displayed to the display unit using Android based smartphone. Data processing results from this Arduino board will be transmitted using wireless Bluetooth media that is connected to an Android smartphone and will displayed on the LCD screen. This tool was created in order to facilitate the monitoring of temperature within a place, other tools according to field conditions. This tool uses an experimental method with steps it works Arduino as the parent that has been programmed and then gives input to the temperature sensor (LM35) for knowing the temperature of the room at that time. Before sending data, Bluetooth initialization needs to be done between Smartphone and HC 05. After that, the sensor sends data to the Arduino that will be forwarded into the LCD screen display and Smartphone device. The result of this tool is monitoring temperature against the room can be done effectively and efficiently and can be done as needed.
PENGUJIAN ALAT PENGUPAS DAN PEMISAH KULIT ARI BIJI KEDELAI DENGAN 3 PERLAKUAN PADA BIJI KEDELAI
Authors: SW Bambang
Published: January 2021

Teknik pengupasan dan pemisahan kulit ari kedelai senantiasa berkembang, sebelumnya pengupasan dan pemisahan kulit ari kedelai dilakukan secara manual, sedangkan untuk saat ini alat pengupas dan pemisah kulit ari kedelai telah tersedia alat dengan menggunakan mesin. Sehingga untuk pengupasan dan pemisahan ini dibutuhkan dua mesin yaitu mesin pengupas dan mesin pemisah. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian terhadap mesin pengupas dan pemisah kulit ari biji kedelai dalam satu rangka dengan menggunakan biji kedelai yang telah dilakukan perlakuan yang berbeda. Dengan demikian, pengujian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis perlakuan biji kedelai yang paling tepat, sehingga dapat menjaga efektifitas dan efisiensi alat tersebut. Dari data pengujian didapatkan jenis perlakuan biji kedelai yang memiliki tingkat keberhasilan pengupasan terbaik adalah biji kedelai yang didapatkan langsung dari pasar, yaitu memiliki tingkat keberhasilan pengupasan sebesar 55 %. Sedangkan untuk pemisahan kulit ari dan biji kedelai, bukaan tombol dimmer yang memiliki tingkat keberhasilan terbaik adalah bukaan secara maksimal, yaitu memiliki tingkat keberhasilan sebesar 87 %. Kata kunci: Pengujian Biji Kedelai, Tiga Perlakuan, Kulit Ari Kedelai,Pengupasan, Pemisahan.