bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Theoretical Basis of Financial-Economic Security Management of Business Processes of Enterprise
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Shkreben Roman P. , Kvashyna Yuliia A. ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Polozkov Yaroslav Ye. ,   Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
Published: November 2022

The article presents the theoretical provision of the management of financial-economic security of business processes of enterprise from the standpoint of the conception of security-oriented development, resource-based and process approaches. The resource-based approach is considered traditional in world practice, where the financial-economic security of enterprise is considered as a state of efficient use of the resources of a business entity to prevent threats and destabilizing factors. The results of these studies create a methodological basis for building a system for managing the financial-economic security of enterprise, which forms a managerial response to certain risks and threats due to specific functions and analysis, accounting, diagnostics. A comprehensive study of the state of economic security of an enterprise is impossible without taking into account the provisions and principles of the process approach – distinguishing the characteristics of the financial-economic security of business processes, localized assessment of their levels and the impact on current financial-economic results, the implementation of strategic goals. The financial-economic security of business processes is ensured by the formation of such properties of business processes as: financial-economic stability; organizational adaptability; functional efficiency; innovative activity; managerial competence. The solution of these problems is impossible without the use of a strategic instrumentarium for managing the financial-economic security of business processes of enterprise development. According to the results of the analysis of studies of the characteristics of types of business processes, the criteria for the financial-economic security of business processes of enterprise are defined.
The Organizational Principles of the Control over Settlements in Electronic Commerce
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Moiseienko Stefani M.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to improve the organization of the control over settlements in e-commerce by developing an organizational and information model. Being a promising and quite attractive form of doing business, e-commerce is characterized by specific risks: errors in the operation of the applied software, illegal withdrawal of funds, copyright infringement, leakage of corporate information, cybercrime and fraud with financial transactions, violation of personal data protection and their use for personal purposes, etc., which has an impact on the organization of control over settlements in this sphere. It is identified that the improvement of the organizational principles of control over settlements in e-commerce will contribute to a better control measure and will positively affect the overall efficiency of the system of management of an e-commerce entity. As result of the study, an organizational and information model is developed and substantiated, which takes into account the peculiarities of this sphere of economic activity and consists of six blocks: the purpose and objectives of control over settlements in e-commerce; objects and subjects of control over settlements in e-commerce; system of economic indicators of control over settlements in e-commerce; information base of control over settlements in e-commerce; methodical methods of processing primary (incoming) information of control over settlements in e-commerce; methodical methods of generalization and implementation of the results of control over settlements in e-commerce. The use of the presented development will contribute to better preparation of the control measure, optimization of control over both the time and cost parameters. Prospects for further research in this area may be the development of a risk-oriented methodology of control in e-commerce.
The P2P Crediting as an Innovative Tool for Credit Market Development: The Foreign Experience and Opportunities for Ukraine
Authors:   State Tax University, Matseliukh Yuliia V.
Published: November 2022

In today’s conditions, when small and medium-sized businesses need significant financial investment support in Ukraine, it is P2P plaffers that can act as an effective credit tool that will represent an alternative to existing banks. Over the world, P2P and P2B ecosystems have already been created, standardized and are actively used to stimulate the economy. The purpose of the article is to study the foreign experience in the development of the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) crediting system to isolate and further take into account the possible potentially positive and negative effects of the promotion and distribution of P2P platforms in the financial market in Ukraine. P2P crediting is considered as one of the fastest growing forms of investment without the participation of credit institutions, but which is currently experiencing a legal vacuum due to the lack of special regulations that will establish the legal status, rights, obligations, responsibilities and guarantees of participants in mutual financing. The formation of peer-to-peer crediting in some countries, such as Great Britain, the USA, China, Sweden, Germany, Spain, Estonia, is analyzed. Based on the carried on analysis, it was determined that abroad the P2P crediting system is in the state of constant development. As a result of the study, it was determined that this type of crediting has good prospects for development in Ukraine. The main proposals for accelerating the paces of development of P2P crediting are highlighted as follows: creating a stable and balanced regulatory framework; continuation of work to improve the financial literacy of the population (in terms of awareness of P2P crediting); creation of incentives for cooperation of traditional financial institutions with crowdlanding platforms in order to increase the level of cooperation and interaction of financial market participants.
IBM APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI PRODUK BERNILAI TAMBAH BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BELINYU, KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Akhrianti Irma , Roanisca Occa , Gustomi Andi
Published: November 2022

Kelurahan Air Jukung merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang terletak di Kecamatan Belinyu, Kabupaten Bangka, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung yang kaya akan potensi sumberdaya mangrove namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh masyarakat setempat di era pandemic Covid 19. Salah satu potensi pengembangan kawasan mangrove yang bisa dijadikan sebagai produk unggulan Kelurahan Air Jukung adalah pemanfaatan buah perepat dan buah nipah menjadi sirup sebagai produk bernilai tambah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Program pengabdian ini memiliki beberapa tahapan kegiatan mencakup 1) upaya peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat akan potensi/manfaat buah mangrove untuk diolah menjadi produk bernilai tambah melalui kegiatan eksplorasi dan sosialisasi/penyuluhan insidental, 2) peningkatan keterampilan masyarakat melaui pemberian pelatihan pembuatan sirup dari buah nipah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan hasil yang baik dimana terjadi peningkatan pemahaman, pengetahuan  tentang potensi pemanfaatan, dan keterampilan pengolahan buah mangrove menjadi produk bernilai tambah yang diharapkan bisa menjadi salah satu produk unggulan Masyarakat Belinyu yang mampu meningkatkan perekonomian daerah.
REVITALISASI KETAHANAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENYIAPKAN GENERASI EMAS DI PAUD DAN TK CITRA INSANI DESA BETAK, KECAMATAN KALIDAWIR, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Mas'udah Siti , Kinasih Sri Endah , Surya Yuyun Wahyu Izzati
Published: November 2022

Anak-anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa. Di masa depan, kepemimpinan bangsa ini ada di tangan mereka. Oleh karena itu, anak-anak harus dipersiapkan dengan sebaik-baiknya. Peran orangtua sangat besar dalam mensosialisasi anak. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan orang tua tentang pengasuhan anak harus ditingkatkan. Dalam hal ini, keluarga memegang peran penting dalam melahirkan generasi penerus yang mumpuni karena secara makro, ketahanan bangsa bergantung pada ketahanan keluarga. Di masa yang akan datang, bangsa ini akan dipimpin oleh generasi yang saat ini sedang mengalami sosialisasi dalam keluarga. Maka dari itu, secara mikro, orang tua harus diberdayakan karena sosialisasi dimulai dari keluarga. Peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua dilakukan dengan melakukan upaya revitalisasi fungsi keluarga dalam mempersiapkan generasi emas.
Contribution of fetal microchimeric cells to maternal wound healing in sickle cell ulcers
Authors: Alkobtawi Mansour , Sbeih Maria , Souaid Karim , Ngô Qui Trung , Nassar Dany , Arbes Hugo , Guillet Henri , Habibi Anoosha , Bartolucci Pablo , Castela Mathieu , Aractingi Sélim , Oulès Bénédicte
Published: November 2022

Leg ulcers are a major complication of sickle cell disease (SCD). They are particularly challenging to treat and innovative therapies are needed. We previously showed that the healing of SCD ulcers is delayed because of decreased angiogenesis. During pregnancy, fetal microchimeric cells (FMC) transferred to the mother are recruited to maternal wounds and improve angiogenesis. After delivery, FMC persist in maternal bone marrow for decades. Here, we investigated whether fetal cells could also improve SCD ulcers in the post-partum setting. We found that skin healing was similarly improved in post-partum mice and in pregnant mice, through increased proliferation and angiogenesis. In a SCD mouse model that recapitulates refractory SCD ulcers, we showed that the ulcers of post-partum SCD mice healed more quickly than those of virgin mice. This was associated with the recruitment of fetal cells in maternal wounds where they harbored markers of leukocytes and endothelial cells. In a retrospective cohort of SCD patients, using several parameters we found that SCD women who had ever had a baby had less of a burden related to leg ulcers compared to nulliparous women. Taken together, these results indicate that healing capacities of FMC are maintained long after delivery and may be exploited to promote wound healing in post-partum SCD patients.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK ANTARA MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TAI (TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION) DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 11 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Hidayati Latifa Nurliyan , Muchlis Effie Efrida , Rusdi Rusdi , Siagian Teddy Alfra
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik dengan model pembelajaran Tim Assisted Individualization lebih dari rata-rata hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dengan pembelajaran saintifik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 11 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperiment (Eksperimen Semu) dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Posttest-only Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 11 Kota Bengkulu tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VIII E sebagai kelas ekperimen dan kelas VIII D sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes hasil belajar (posttest) berupa soal uraian atau essai. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan uji-t dengan data berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 70,39 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol adalah 61,23. Hal ini menunjukkan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh thitung=2,5299 dan ttabel = 2,000 dengan  = 0,05. Karena thitung > ttabel maka disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik dengan model pembelajaran Tim Assisted Individualization lebih dari rata-rata hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dengan pembelajaran saintifikKata Kunci: Eksperimen, Hasil belajar, Tim Assisted Individualization (TAI), Saintifik. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine whether the mathematics learning result of students using cooperative learning model type TAI (Tim Assisted Individualization) more than the result of mathematics learning students who use Saintific in class VIII at SMP 11 Kota Bengkulu. The type of this study was Quasy Experiment with Nonequivalent Posttest-only Control Group Design . The population in this study was the students of class VIII SMPN 11 Bengkulu City academic year 2018/2019. The sample of this study were Class VIII E as experiment class and Class VIII D as control class. The data collection technique  in this research was instrument test result of learning (posttest) in the form of essay matter. For analyzing data the researcher used t-test with normal and homogenous distribution data. The mean value of the experiment class was 70,39 and the control class average was 61,23. This research was done by hypothesis test using t-test obtained        tcount= 2,54 and      ttable  = 2,00 with ? = 0,05. Finally the conclusion of this research were the average students mathematics learning results using cooperative learning model type TAI (Tim Assisted Individualization) more than the result of mathematics learning students who use Saintific in class VIII at SMP 11 Kota Bengkulu.Keywords: Experiments, Learning Outcomes, Tim Assisted Individualization (TAI), Scientific.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MACTH BERBANTUAN LKPD BERBASIS SCIENTIFIC UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII A DI SMPN 17 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Pratiwi Sintia Utami , Yensy Nurul Astuty , Maizora Syafdi , Siagian Teddy Alfra
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 17 Kota Bengkulu dalam pembelajaran matematika melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make A Match berbantuan scientific. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 17 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 26 siswa yang terdiri dari 14 siswa perempuan dan 12 siswa laki-laki. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make A Match berbantuan LKPD berbasis scientific yang dilaksanakan dengan membagikan LKPD berbasis scientific yaitu mengamati, menanya, mengumpulkan informasi, mengasosiasi dan mengomunikasi setelah itu dilanjutkan model pembelaaran kooperatif tipe Make A Match  yang dilaksanakan dengan menyiapkan kartu pasangan, membagi kelas menjadi dua kelompok besar, membagikan kartu kepada siswa, siswa memikirkan atau mengerjakan kartu pasangan, siswa mencari kartu pasangan, siswa mengumpulkan kartu pasangan dan mempresentasikan hasil diskusi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 17 Kota Bengkulu. Hal tersebut terbukti dengan adanya peningkatan nilai ketuntasan klasikal pada siklus I, II dan III secara berturut-turut adalah 53,85%; 73,08% dan 80,77%.
EFEKTIFITAS LKPD BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MENGGUNAKAN MODEL GUIDED DISCOVERY PADA MATERI GARIS DAN SUDUT DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 2 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Veliesa Gyzka , Hanifah Hanifah , Maulidiya Della
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to produce the Development of Student Worksheets Based On Character Education Using Guided Discovery Model on Line and Corner Material In Class VII SMPN 2 Bengkulu that is valid category. This research was a research development (Research and Devolopment) by modifying 4D Thiagarajan procedure into 3 phases namely define, design, and development phase consisting of effectiveness test. Effectiveness LKPD was tested on thirty three students in class VII G SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu even semester of academic year 2017/2018. This research instruments effectiveness sheet. The results showed that: The Development of Student Worksheets Based On Character Education Using Guided Discovery Model on Line and Corner Material In Class VII SMPN 2 Bengkulu City included in category effective on the basis of: 1) the response of learners consisting of 11 items of statement with average score 47.10 in very good category; 2) the activities of learners consisting of 11 items statement with an average score of 46.25 in very good category; 3) educator activity consisting of 10 items statement with average score 43,13 in very good category; and 4) learning outcomes of learners achieve classical mastery 84.85%.
Implementasi Metode Webqual 4.0 untuk Mengukur Kualitas Website Sistem Informasi Akademik Sekolah
Authors: Musfikar Rahmat , Harahap Nadia Fatin , Hazrullah
Published: November 2022

Banyaknya data yang dikelola oleh pihak akademik serta banyak informasi penting yang terdapat didalamnya tentu hal tersebut bukan perkara mudah dalam melakukannya. Pengolahan data akademik siswa menjadi satu permasalahan besar jika tidak di kelolah dengan sebuah sistem yang terorganisir dengan baik. Sistem informasi akademik bisa diartikan sebagai aplikasi yang dapat mempermudah pengelolaan informasi dan data yang berhubungan dengan lembaga pendidikan. Pengolahan data akademik SMK Negeri 4 Banda Aceh masih dilakukan secara manual yang artinya pengarsipan masih dalam bentuk buku atau kertas. Maka dari itu sistem informasi akademik ini dirancang dan dikembangkan untuk membantu proses pengelolaan kegiatan pada akademik. Kemudian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kualitas sistem informasi akademik menggunakan metode pengujian WebQual 4.0 yang memiliki beberapa komponen yang terdiri dari kualitas penggunaan (Usability Quality), kualitas interaksi (Service Interaction Quality) dan Kualitas informasi (information Quality).  Berdasarkan pengujian teori WebQul 4.0 kepuasan pengguna terhadap sistem, didapatkan hasil presentase yaitu bahwa pengguna yang memberikan respon positif terhadap sistem akademik yang dibangun, dengan nilai rata-rata yang didapat yaitu sebesar 2,88 dengan presentase 66% dan berada pada level mudah dan sesuai.
DIABETES INSIPIDUS DENGAN HIPOKALEMIA REFRAKTER
Authors: Rifa'i Achmad
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Diabetes insipidus is a poluuria polydipsia syndrome with hyperexcretion of hypotonic urine. It is still rare in the world. Generally, diagnosed by dehydration and vasopressin test. It was reported that woman experienced with recurrent hypokalemia, the cause is unknown. After examination of collected urine and urine and plasma osmolarity, it was found that diabetes insipidus waspresent. A test was performed using intranasal desmopressin and it was proven that patient had nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Woman, 44-years old with refractory hypokalemia and polyuria, suspected of having diabetes insipidus. The patient underwent a desmopressin test using 20mcg of intranasal desmopressin and there was no change in urine osmolarity. The patient was diagnosed with nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and received supportive treatment using NDAIDs.

Keywords : diabetes insipidus; refractory hypokalemia.

 

 

Abstrak

Penyakit Diabetes Insipidus merupakan sindroma polyuria polidipsi dengan hiperekskresi urin yang hipotonis. Kejadiannya masih sangat jarang di dunia. Penentuan diagnosis umumnya dengan tes dehidrasi dan tes vasopressin. Dilaporkan seorang wanita dengan hipokalemia berulang, belum diketahui sebabnya. Setelah pemeriksaan urin tampung dan osmolaritas urin serta plasma diketahui adanya diabetes insipidus. Dilakukan tes menggunakan desmopressin intranasal dan terbukti bahwa pasien menderita diabetes insipidus nefrogenik. Wanita 44 tahun dengan hipokalemia refrakter dan polyuria, dicurigai diabetes insipidus. Pasien menjalani tes desmopressin menggunakan 20 mcg desmopressin intranasal dan tidak didapatkan perubahan dari osmolarita urin. Pasien didiagnosa diabetes insipidus nefrogenik dan mendapatkan pengobatan suportif menggunakan NSAID.

 

Kata kunci: diabetes insipidus; hypokalemia refrakter.
Gestión financiera y competitividad en Establecimientos de Hospedaje en la Región Junín
Authors: Castellanos-Meza Stephany , Rosales-Mandujano Keyla V. , Vega-Salazar Kewin A. , Toribio-Navarro Percy D. , Leonardo-Aguilar Teodoro E. , Paredes-Pérez Marco A. J.
Published: November 2022

El objetivo fue determinar la correlación estadística entre gestión financiera y competitividad en establecimientos de hospedaje en la región Junín. La metodología utilizada fue de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico, nivel correlacional y diseño no experimental. Para determinar la población y muestra se aplicó el muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia con el fin de poder acceder con mayor facilidad a esta. Se aplicó cuestionarios con respuestas politómicas y procesamiento de estas en Excel y SPSS. Como resultado se determinó una fuerza de correlación estadística positiva media-baja de 0,212, pero estadísticamente significativas, con p-valor menor a 0,005 entre ambas variables, en cuanto a las dimensiones de gestión financiera y la variable competitividad se obtuvo relaciones entre bajas y altas, pero igualmente estadísticamente significativas comprobando de esta manera lo propuesto en la investigación. Por ende, se puede concluir que aplicar determinado uso de gestión financiera como estados financieros, uso de registros contables, entre otros, incide en la competitividad ya que esta variable se realiza en base al factor humano y recursos propios de la empresa las cuales generan las actividades favor de su organización. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos, entre los más significativos tenemos al análisis y control financiero obteniendo un 70 % y 76.7 % de buena gestión.
Korean as a Public Language, Korean as a Global Asset
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Ji hyunbae
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to organize the meaning of public language from the point of view of literacy and to explore the value of Korean as a public language and the possibility of extension of Korean. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, the public nature of the public language and its value as a public asset are investigated, and further, the scalability of the Korean language used by people around the world is examined. For the globalization of the Korean language, the need for flexible application of Korean norms and active communication and flexible attitude for the use of classy Korean emerged. In particular, the Korean language is the representative of the K brand in that it is a combination of Korean culture, Korean values, and Korean identity.
A Study on the Tendency of Reconstruction for Architectural Heritage According to the Political Turbulence in the Late 19th to Late 20th Centuries
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Jung Jiwon
Published: November 2022

The main purpose of this study is to understand the impact of political upheaval on the reconstruction of the architectural heritage and the architectural development process that appeared at this time. During the turbulent period(19~20th century), political upheaval influenced society as a whole. The reconstruction of the architectural heritage was also carried out in conjunction with the political upheaval at that time. It confirmed a clear architectural tendency in the reconstruction of the architectural heritage. First of all, it was found that the reconstruction subject strongly intervened in the selection of the reconstruction target, the appearance of the reconstruction target, the method and speed of the reconstruction progress. Lastly it was empirically analyzed through a case review that the reconstruction of the architectural heritage was intentionally carried out to spread the political ideology of the time.
The Item Analysis Using the Rasch Model and DIF Detection: Based on the 2021 Physics Certification Exam Level 1-2
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Ahn Sunyoung
Published: November 2022

In this study, the results of 597 subjects who took the Physics Certification Exam level 1-2 conducted in February 2021 were reviewed. Using an analysis method based on the item response theory(IRT) for research, the fairness and reliability of the test were considered. To analyze the item and test fit, it was employed the Rash model which estimates only the item difficulty on the IRT. Moreover the gender-based differential item function(DIF) was assessed using the WINSTEPS program(Ver. 4.3). As a result, the individual items and the overall test fit seemed quite sustainable, however in the view point of the DIF detection, two items with each gender-favorable answers were found with statistical test and actual effect size. Conclusively, it is needed to consider the effects of the composition of the options and items, clarity of the item content to keep the invariance of the item parameter estimation for the gender-independent measurement. Through continuous DIF detection, it was predicted that not only the fairness, consistency, and reliability of the inspection, but also the possibility of quality test items management.
Damage Condition and Conservation Method of Public Arts Sculpture in Changwon Gyeongsangnamdo
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Gemma
Published: November 2022

Public arts Sculpture is regarded as a result of art activities, reflecting the purpose of cultural enjoyment and local environment. On the other hand, as sculpture located in outdoor environment damaged by various caused, an appropriate methods are needed. The aim of research is to consider the damage condition and conservation method of public arts sculpture in masan sculpture park. As a result of damage assessment, biological damage indicated 144%, chemical damage 736% and physical damage 96% because of complex pattern of damage condition such as biological form, vandalism, discoloration and metal corrosion. This damage presents the possibility of direct or indirect influences including change in the original form of a work and deterioration of aesthetic value and material durability. By doing this, organisms, metal corrosion, discoloration and physical damage could be minimized by cleaning and bonding in the process of conservation treatment. However, as the sculpture situated in the outdoor environment, not only a change in perception of conservation by citizen and manager, but also continuous monitoring and systematic management are required.
Song Chin-woo’s Perception of the International Landscape and Thoughts on State Building
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, YANG Joonseok
Published: November 2022

Song Chin-woo(宋鎭禹) learned the advanced ideas of the West while studying in Japan and laid the foundation for national self-reliance based on nationalism. During the March 1st Movement in 1919, Song Chin-woo adhered to Wilson’s principle of national self-determination, but independence from the United States and the West failed. Nevertheless, Song Chin-woo focused on self-reliance and independence in the 1920s and was wary of the American and Western order, simultaneously seizing that order’s legitimacy. Song Chin-woo maintained a confrontational stance toward the Soviet Union and communism but also expressed a willingness to cooperate with them in the interest of independence. He refused to follow China's religion and politics but emphasized friendly relations. He thought of Europe as a champion of universal human rights and ideas, but he was wary of its expansionary policies in Asia. Song Chin-woo insisted on establishing a Western democracy immediately after liberation based on longstanding international recognition, while emphasizing the injustice of establishing a communist government.
Changes in the Distribution of Rural Textiles in Jeollanam-do from the Japanese Colonial Period to the 1980s: Focusing on Naju, Hwasun, and Damyang
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Choi Seungyeun
Published: November 2022

This study analyzed the characteristics and changes of textile and clothing distribution from the Japanese colonial period to the 1980s based on oral interviews data in Naju, Damyang, and Hwasun in Jeollanam-do, and concluded as follows. First, the fabric and clothing distribution in the Japanese colonial period continued to produce handcrafted fabrics in each household in Naju, Damyang and Hwasun in Jeollanam-do.,On the 5th day of the local market, there were cotton, hemp, and silk fabrics woven at home in the market, Myeongju, and Hemp. On the 5th, there were mobile merchants who distributed textiles while moving the markets.,It was sold on the market on the 5th during the Japanese colonial period, which was spread by Japan. Second, as modernization policy was promoted after the war, women gradually became unable to produce textiles at home as they changed into a non-farming-oriented living environment.,The market's bejeon continued, but textiles and clothing changed to the form in which factory products were supplied from outside and sold in the market.,A permanent store that handles clothing appears, and factory clothes seem to have gradually replaced women's labor and daily clothes.
A Study on Causes of Teacher’s Dillema A Grounded Theory Approach Through Art Therapy Program
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Hyunjung
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to explore the fundamental cause of the psychological dilemma experienced by teachers in the school space. To this end, 8 of the middle school teachers who attended the art therapy program participated in the study, the verbal description derived from the teacher's interview process and the visual results of the art works were cyclically interpreted. FGI and individual interviews were conducted according to the methodological procedure of grounded theory proposed by Strauss and Corbin (2001). 6 categories were derived from open coding, and a theoretical situational model was derived by naming the core categories as 'psychological dilemmas caused by two gaze' in the selective coding and specifying the analysis. This study suggested that the psychological dillema experienced by teachers are structural results from the dual surveillance system of a ‘disciplined society’ and ‘transparent society’ and the resulting role contradiction. It is expected that this study will be part the connection of teacher’s individual psychological and emotional problems and social structural aspects by integrating social analysis and artistic experiences.
The Women and Disaster in the Two Worlds: Antigone and Antigone of the Movie, 2019
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Woo Seungjeung
Published: November 2022

This study examines that Antigone by Sophocles and Antigone of 2019 by Sophie Deraspe are disaster humanities to describe the reality of national laws causing disaster to individuals. Antigones in the drama and movie experience disaster because of the law in their societies. The laws don’t protect them but give suppression and marginalization. The laws of Athens did not define women as independent subjects. Antigone by Deraspe claims that the law that sentenced Antigone’s sacrifice guilty is unfair. Two works not only describe the resistance against the unjust oppression imposed by the laws but raise public awareness of the disaster inflicted on the week. The movie emphasizes on the solidarity, which means the stop against the violence of the others or the week, and hope for the society coexisting with them.
The Necessity of Classical Cultural Education Based on the Comparison of Classical Chinese and Korean Language Records: Based on the Data of the Classical Chinese Version of “Yeonki(燕記)” and the Korean Languageversion of “Eulbyeongyeonhaengrok(乙丙燕行錄)”
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Cho seong yoon
Published: November 2022

Based on the data of Hong Dae-yong's 'Yon-haeng-rok' records, “Yeonki(燕記)” and “Eulbyeongyeonhaengrok(乙丙燕行錄)” this study compares the characteristics of Classical Chinese and Korean Language records of the same experience and emphasizes the need for classical cultural education. First, the main point of “Yeonki(燕記)” was in “Theme,” and the main point of “Eulbyeongyeonhaengrok(乙丙燕行錄)” was in “The Journey.” Second, if “Yeonki (燕記)” had a thesisal approach to a specific topic, “Eulbyeongyeonhaengrok(乙丙燕行錄)” described a personal story. Third, “Yeonki(燕記)” gave a relatively realistic description, and “Eulbyeongyeonhaengrok(乙丙燕行錄)” gave a relatively figurative description. Through these materials, it is necessary to teach learners the aspect of classical culture that writing with different purposes and methods coexisted depending on the language, and it is desirable to help them see the reality of culture in three dimensions.
A Study on the Extracurriculum Program of Intellectual Property-Based Beauty Design
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Pyo Yeonhee , Jeon Youn Sug
Published: November 2022

In this study, an intellectual property-based comparison program was conducted for 41 students in the department of beauty Design at 'S' University in Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, and satisfaction evaluation was conducted accordingly. as a result of the study, the five factors of educational environment, teaching and learning tools, educational content, and educational goals were derived as the constituent factors of learner satisfaction, and the reliability and validity of this study were proved. in the case of satisfaction, high satisfaction and participation of 4.5 or higher were confirmed in all grades, and there was a strong correlation between detailed factors of the educational environment and learner satisfaction. which is meaningful in laying the foundation for various practical cases such as learners' future start-up club operation, self-brand development, and product development.
A Study on the Direction of Culture and Art Education Using Digital Storytelling
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Jinwook , Song DongKeun
Published: November 2022

The rapid growth of digital technology and environment has a great influence on various fields of our society, and studies are actively being conducted to integrate and adapt them to the educational field. Currently, there are studies on developing and applying educational programs that utilize and combine digital technology & media and digital contents in the field of education. And the results are being derived one after another. Therefore, this study examined the effectiveness of digital technology and media, and the educational effects of digital storytelling, and discussed the direction of culture and arts education using digital storytelling. The direction discussed in this study is as follows, 1) Digital storytelling as an interactive communication means, 2) Digital storytelling as entertainment that promotes fun and interest, 3) Digital storytelling with educational meaning and value.
Analysis of the Effects of Online Classes on Teaching/Learning Performance and Academic Satisfaction of College students: Focusing on the Case of A University in Chungcheong
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Park Sohyun , Choi Geonah , Park Hyunjun
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out the problems of online classes by college students through factual surveys(NASEL, NAFET). It also analyzes how online classes affect teaching/learning performance and academic satisfaction after the outbreak of COVID-19. We conducted a t-test to find out changes in the teaching/learning performance and academic satisfaction after the implementation of online class and analyzed the university students’ perceptions. We found that the teaching and learning performance of college students increased compared to the previous year. In particular, satisfaction with major and self-management ability was high. However, Both cooperative learning and interaction decreased. Real-time interactive platform is insufficient to induce active communication with professors or fellow students. Based on the research results, the effect of various learning variables of online classes on academic achievement was proposed as a follow-up study.
Reading English Short Stories in Liberal Arts Classes: An Example
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Choi Sunryoung
Published: November 2022

This thesis aims to find a desirable direction for liberal arts classes by taking one of my liberal arts classes, Western Classics in Modern Age as an example and analyzing the main topics and discussions held in the class. Students were supposed to read 8 English short stories during a semester in the general liberal arts course of 2 credits, and all of the students majored in natural science or engineering. Among the 8 stories, this thesis exclusively pays attention to D. H. Lawrence's short story, “The Rocking-Horse Winner”. Students’ preference for this story stems from their interest in the issues of 'luck' and 'money' which are the central themes of “The Rocking-Horse Winner.” However, this story includes an acute criticism of the negativity of capitalist civilization and culture that make the desire for more money insatiable. Moreover, the process where a mother without maternal love drives her child to death is impressively devastating. “The Rocking-Horse Winner” was a good example that met the goal of this class in that it urged students to think of critical problems of ourselves and our times as well.
A Study on Identity and Art in the Post-Human Discussion
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Huiteak
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between identity and art in the posthuman discussion. In particular, the discussion was developed under the assumption that surrealist thinking and digital media art had a major influence on the transition of human identity to posthuman. We dealt with semiotics and philosophical theories related to identity. What I noticed in this part is that human identity is formed through contact with others outside of oneself. In this paper, we put this other as a text and pay attention to the fact that the identity of a post-human is built through the detour of this text. In this regard, we have described Ricoeur's theories related to identity. In addition, the fact that human perception toward objects continues to fluctuate was examined through surrealism. Surrealism is a movement and a way of thinking that rejects fixed orders and ideas, and prevents identity from being hardened into ideas. The works of Nam June Paik and Stellac show one aspect of the posthuman world perception and identity expansion process.
Four Modes and Expansion Strategy of Performing Arts Services Trade
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Hyunjung , Park Kwangso
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to convey the possibility and expansion strategy of the Performing Arts Services Trade(hereafter as PAST), a convergence of performing arts and trade. Entering the 4th industrial revolution and information-based society, we have experienced many of big changes in the global economy and trade paradigm and now are expecting some bigger ones to come. To seek for a three-dimensional strategy rather than a flat, one-dimensional solution, this paper focused on performing arts contents as a creative convergence field of three keywords, Digital Transformation, Culture, and Services, which create infinite economic value and are called the pinnacle of cultural services. Beginning with the concept of the PAST, this paper established its four types based on the 4 supply modes of WTO GATS and presented expansion strategy for each type. These approaches are for delivering the purpose of this paper to show the sustainable soft power engine in the convergence of performing arts and trade. Furthermore the internalization strategy called 2-4-7, which is a structure of intrinsic values to achieve the mission of expanding the PAST, and also the B.T.S. DNA were described
Study on Influence of Korean’s Cultural Awareness on Life Satisfaction
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, FAN XIAOYUN
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to examine how the Korean’s awareness of the culture influence on the individual’s life satisfaction and this paper tried to examine the relationship between the culture and purpose of life. To achieve the purpose, this paper conducted a survey on 5,100 nationwide citizens and statistically analyzed the data by using a structural equation model (SEM). According to the hypothesis testing results, the pride composing the cultural awareness had a positive influence on the life satisfaction and the citizens with higher pride showed higher life satisfaction. Meanwhile, the sense of identity composing the cultural awareness had a negative influence on the life satisfaction and the citizens with higher sense of identity showed lower life satisfaction.
A Study on ‘Writing Criticism After Presentation’ Using Constructivist Strategies: Focusing on the Movie
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Eunjeong
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to discuss ‘learning to write critical texts after presentation using constructivist strategies’ for the movie . The learning component is pre-instructional activity-learning guide-learner-directed learning-assessment. According to the course, learning objectives, learner analysis, learning content mini-lecture, guided feedback, presentation, writing, peer evaluation, and professor evaluation were performed. Through this, the following was suggested. ‘In constructivist learning, the instructor must provide a learning environment so that learners can have various experiences about the knowledge construction process.’ ‘In constructivist learning, the instructor must provide a learning environment so that learners can have a correct understanding from various perspectives.’ ‘Constructivist learning should focus on knowledge construction, not knowledge reproduction.’ ‘Constructivist learning must present a practical task to the learner.’ ‘Constructivist learning requires the cooperative construction of knowledge among learners, and the instructor must support this.’
A Study on Influence of International Relations Awareness by International Relations Specialists on Awareness Threatening Korean Society
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Zhang Fengxiang
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to examine how the awareness of Korean international relations specialists on the international relations influences on the awareness that threaten the Korean society. For the research purpose, this paper conducted a survey on the international relations specialists and analyzed the survey data by using the statistical techniques. According to the hypothesis testing results, the East Asian relations had a significant positive influence on the awareness over the terror and financial issues in the Korean society. Meanwhile, the level of awareness on climate had a significant positive influence on the awareness over terror and East Asian issues. In addition, the international economy had a significant positive influence on the financial issue. This paper also examined the moderating effect of the specialist’s professionalism in the relations and the results showed that the specialist’s professionalism had a significant positive moderating effect on the East Asian issue, financial issue, and refugee issue among the factors threatening the Korean society. Furthermore, the awareness on the climate had a significant positive moderating effect on the financial issue.
Male Desire in Arthur Miller’s Dramaturgy
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Nam Jungae
Published: November 2022

This paper summarizes the dramaturgy commonly used in Arthur Miller's seven major plays and analyzes the male desires that appeared in the features. Most of his plays are men's tragedies that show their desperate efforts and pains of being unable to become real men. This study analyzes why men in Miller's plays must fight and pay a high price. His plays consistently reveal the male bonds for success, the rejection of maternal myths, and opposing views on women. Miller portrays fathers' pain or desires for immortality by his sons powerfully. Criticizing his dramaturgy from sociological, cultural, and psychoanalytic perspectives provides a theoretical possibility to reinterpret men's desires. The unchanging faith in his play is the Adam/Eve myth based on the Old Testament, in which the reader points out Miller's male-oriented playwrights and discovers the roles of men and women who influenced him.
Pulzusnyomásértékek fiatal, egészséges egyetemistákban: nemi specifikumok és eltérések az optimálistól
Authors: Takács Johanna , Pató Anna , Pelle Judit , Béres Bettina , Várallyay Zoltán , Járai Zoltán , Koller Ákos
Published: November 2022

Az artériás pulzusnyomás (PP) értéke, bár nehezebben értelmezhető, mint más vérnyomásértékeké, mégis felvilágosítást adhat a cardiovascularis rendszer működéséről. Ilyen a nagy artériás erek szélkazánfunkciója (stiffness) és a perifériás ellenállás mértéke. Mindkettő változhat az életkorral és fizikai aktivitás hatására. Fontossága ellenére a legújabb, 2018-as ESC/ESH hypertoniaajánlás nem foglalkozik részletesen a PP értékével, illetve annak jelentőségével. Korábbi vizsgálataink alapján feltételeztük, hogy fizikailag aktív fiatalokban a pulzusnyomás szélsőséges értékeket és nemi különbségeket is mutathat. Módszerek: A vizsgálatokat egyetemi hallgatókon végeztük (N=64; 51,6% férfi). Átlagéletkoruk 23,2±2,7 év, a legfiatalabb 18, a legidősebb 28 éves volt. A vérnyomás és a szívfrekvencia (HR) mérésére automata vérnyomásmérőt (Omron MIT5) használtunk az egyének felkarjára helyezve. A méréseket nyugodt környezetben, ülő helyzetben végeztük és háromszor megismételtük egyperces időközönként. Eredmények: Testtömegindex (BMI, kg/m2): nők 22,1±2,7; férfiak 24,1±2,9. Vérnyomás (Hgmm): szisztolés 118,7±13,4; diasztolés 73,7±9,3; nyugalmi szívfrekvencia (HR, 1/perc): 74,3±12,7 és a PP 44,9±12,6 volt. A nők szisztolés nyomása alacsonyabb volt (110,6±10,9; minimum–maximum: 92–130 Hgmm), mint a férfiaké (126,2±10,9; minimum–maximum: 97–146,5 Hgmm, p<0,001), a diasztolés értékben nemek között nem volt szignifikáns különbség. A nők HR-ja magasabb volt (78,2±13,4; minimum–maximum: 54–116,5 ütés/min), mint a férfiaké (70,6±10,9; minimum–maximum: 46–90,5; 1/min, p=0,017). A nők PP-je kisebb volt (37,1±9,4), mint a férfiaké (52,3±10,6; p<0,001). Nőkben a legalacsonyabb PP 20 Hgmm, míg a legmagasabb 62 Hgmm volt. Férfiakban a legalacsonyabb PP 24,5 Hgmm, míg a legmagasabb 74,5 Hgmm volt. Következtetések: Vizsgálatunkban fiatal felnőttkorra (~25 év) és nemekre specifikus artériás pulzusnyomás értékeket állapítottunk meg, ami azért fontos, mert az ESC/ESH hypertoniaajánlás nem közöl ”normál” referenciaértéket. Figyelemre méltó, hogy a PP értéke jelentős szórást mutatott a vizsgált mintában és sok fiatal férfinál mutatott 40 Hgmm-nél magasabb értéket, ami cardiovascularis rizikót jelenthet, ezért követése indokolt lehet még fiatal korban is.
Élettörténet és hypertonia – avagy: hol kezdődhet a cardiovascularis prevenció?
Authors: Somogyi Éva
Published: November 2022

A pszichoszociális stressz és a hypertonia kapcsolata évtizedek óta vizsgálatok tárgya – a stressz és a sympathicoadrenalis aktiváció szerepe a hypertonia patogenezisében központi jelentőségű, mégsem állíthatjuk, hogy a stresszok mennyisége és a vérnyomás között egyszerű lineáris összefüggés van. Az egyének válaszreakciója a különböző stresszhelyzetekben szélsőségesen különbözhet, a stresszorokra adott válasz a személyiség struktúrájától nagymértékben függ. De vajon örökletes vagy szerzett tulajdonságok szabják meg a stresszválaszt? Hogyan befolyásolják ezt a negatív életesemények? Veleszületett tulajdonságoknak vagy a tanult viselkedésmintáknak van meghatározó szerepe? Befolyásolható-e mindez, és ha igen, akkor hogyan?