bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Penerapan Teknik Sanitasi Tepat Guna di Kelurahan Kota Bambu Selatan, Palmerah, Jakarta Barat
Authors: Yulinawati Hernani , Purwaningrum Pramiati , Winarni Winarni , Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki
Published: February 2022

Kelurahan Kota Bambu Selatan (KBS) merupakan kawasan yang sangat padat penduduknya dengan lahan terbatas/sempit untuk pembangunan infrastruktur lingkungan, terutama bidang sanitasi. Tujuan PkM di Kelurahan KBS untuk mendukung tercapainya Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDG) ke-6 Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Layak dan SDG ke-11 Kota dan Pemukiman Berkelanjutan melalui pendampingan program Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS), Biopori, dan Kampung Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu (KPST) yang merupakan bagian dari 5 pilar Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM). Pendampingan dilakukan dengan pendekatan metode pemicuan untuk mengubah perilaku higiene dan sanitasi melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam memilih teknologi sanitasi. Masyarakat diharapkan berpartisipasi langsung dalam proses STBM dari tingkatan diajak berunding dan membuat keputusan bersama. PkM berlangsung tahun 2019-2021, beberapa kegiatan bekerja sama dengan PLN Peduli (CSR). Pada awal PkM dilakukan penyuluhan tentang sanitasi tepat guna secara umum agar masyarakat dapat memahami definisi dan unsur-unsur dalam sanitasi. Kegiatan pertama tahun 2019 adalah pelatihan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga organik dan anorganik yang mendukung Gerakan Nasional Pilah Sampah dari Rumah yang diluncurkan KLHK 15 September 2019. Kegiatan kedua tahun 2020 adalah pelatihan pembuatan lubang biopori yang mendukung Gerakan 10 Juta Lubang Biopori di Jakarta. Kegiatan ketiga tahun 2021 adalah pelatihan pemilihan sanitasi sistem setempat sesuai PerGub DKI Jakarta No. 9 Tahun 2020 tentang Revitalisasi Tangki Septik Rumah Tangga untuk mendukung kelurahan bebas BABS. Ketiga kegiatan tersebut saling mendukung dan terus berlanjut untuk pencapaian SDG 6 dan 11 di tingkat lokal. Meskipun pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan penundaan pelaksanaan agar kegiatan berkelanjutan, kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut merupakan bagian penting dalam pemulihan masyarakat karena pandemi COVID-19.
Literasi Pengelolaan Desa Wisata melalui Media Digital sebagai Komunikasi Pemasaran Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Wisata Tanjung, Kecamatan Juwiring, Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Wijaya Sri Herwindya baskara , Primasari Ina , Tiyanto Dwi , Sulihyantoro Aryanto Budhy , Anshori Mahfud , Dwi Surwati Chatarina Heny , Setyawan Prabowo Henricus Hans , Suranto Joko , Yudiningrum Firdastin Ruthnia , Tommy Candra Deniawan
Published: February 2022

Upaya pemulihan perekonomian di sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif terlebih pada pelaku usaha Desa Wisata akibat dari pandemi covid-19, menjadi salah satu perhatian dari Menteri Desa Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi (PDTT) untuk meningkatkan revitalisasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes). Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan yaitu dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diharap dapat menghasilkan luaran yang akan bermanfaat bagi mitra berupa Teknologi Tepat Guna. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu pendampingan dan pelatihan untuk menganalisis dan memberikan solusi dalam komunikasi pemasaran digital sebagai strategi untuk membantu mengatasi dampak pandemi yang terjadi di Desa Wisata Tanjung sebagai rintisan destinasi wisata payung muto di kecamatan Juwiring, Kabupaten Klaten.
PPM USAHA KECIL BUBUK JAHE DI KELURAHAN KEPUTRAN KECAMATAN TEGALSARI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: HINDRATMO ASTRIA , Riyanto Ong Adre Wahyu , Agung Setyawan Muhammad , Baihaqi Andi Firman
Published: February 2022

Usaha kecil bubuk jahe Bu Nining merupakan usaha yang dirintis sejak 3 tahun lalu yang tadinya digunakan untuk mencari pendapatan tambahan di waktu luang. Namun hingga saat ini usaha tersebut memiliki beberapa mengalami beberapa permasalahan seperti aspek produksi dimana kemasan tidak mempunyai lebel kemasan, proses pengemasan masih menggunakan bahan baku plastik yang tipis dengan perekat menggunakan media api dari lilin, dan tidak memiliki variasi ukuran produk hanya ukuran 200gr saja. Permasalahan aspek manajemen yaitu terkait manajemen pemasaran dimana mitra hanya menjual produk berdasarkan jumlah pesanan, permasalahan manajemen mutu juga belum ada penerapan, tidak adanya penerapan manajemen pengadaan bahan baku karena pembelian bahan baku seringkali menunggu ada pesanan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan perbaikan pada aspek produksi dan manajemen guna meningkatkan jumlah produksi dan omset penjualan. Kegiatan ini memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan  perbaikan pada permasalahan yaitu terkait label kemasan, bahan kemasan, penggunaan alat press kemasan, pemasaran offline mapun online, penerapan manajemen mutu, dan pengadaan bahan baku. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu mitra telah memiliki desain label pada kemasan, memiliki kemasan yang baik yang sehingga layak untuk di jual di toko oleh-oleh, serta telah mampu menjual pruduk secara online, memiliki konsep pemasaran offline yang baik, jumlah produksi dan penjualan meningkat.
PPM PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS SEMANGGI SUROBOYO DI KELURAHAN SEMEMI, KECAMATAN BENOWO SURABAYA
Authors: Humaidi Faisol , Anela Kurniasari Dwiyana , Putriani Adelia , Istiqomah N Ananda
Published: February 2022

Mitra dalam Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat ini adalah Bapak Lodji yang mengeluti usaha budidaya semanggi  di Dusun Kendung Kelurahan Sememi Kecamatan Benowo Surabaya. Permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra, antara lain; 1). Rendahnya Produksi daun semanggi; 2). Kurangnya sanitasi lahan budidaya; 3). Kurangnya suplai air irigasi pertanaman semanggi di musim kemarau; 4). Menurunya luasan lahan pertanaman semanggi; 5). Menurunnya kesuburan lahan pertanaman semanggi; 6). Terbatasnya pemasaran daun semanggi hanya untuk pemasok pedagang pecel  semanggi; 7). Sistem pemasaran bersifat tradisional; Sedangkan tujuan dari kegiatan PPM ini adalah menjadikan kelompok tani semanggi lebih produktif dalam budidaya daun semanggi. Metode yang dilaksanakan antara lain; Penggunaan paket teknologi budidaya semanggi dengan pupuk organik yang memadai dengan menggunakan biofertiliser; Perlunya perbaikan saluran drainasi dan suplai air budidaya semanggi terpenuhi. Hasil kegiatan PPM  ini yaitu: Produksi daun semanggi terjamin pasokannya ke pedagang pecel semanggi; Suplay air dan biofertilizer untuk tanaman semanggi dapat terpenuhi di musim kemarau dan produksi meningkat sebesar 67% serta produksi daun semanggi menjadi berkesinambungan; Tingkat kesuburan tanah meningkat ;  Adanya peningkatan pendapatan petani semanggi suroboyo sebesar 65%. Adapun luaran adalah  prosiding ilmiah terakreditasi dan HKI.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DAN PEMBUATAN HANDSANITIZER DENGAN SMK NEGERI 9 KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Putri Rahmawida Putri
Published: February 2022

Permasalahan kesehatan merupakan hal yang perlu diatasi agar dapat melakukan aktivitas dengan baik. Kesehatan merupakan faktor yang sangat penting dalam suatu kehidupan. Menjaga kesehatan dapat dimulai dari tangan. Tangan dapat tercegah dari infeksi bakteri dan mikroorganisme melalui program cuci tangan pakai sabun ataupun dengan menggunakan handsanitizer. Hal ini disebabkan tangan merupakan salah satu penyebab infeksi dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh. Salah satu infeksi mikroorganisme yang menyerang kesehatan saat ini adalah corona virus (Covid-19) yang dapat masuk melalui celah tangan yang belum dibersihkan. Masyarakat harus bisa mencegah dan memutuskan mata rantai terbentuknya corona virus dengan memahami dan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan yang dianjurkan. Anjuran pemerintah untuk selalu menjaga kesehatan dengan sering mencuci tangan baik dengan menggunakan sabun maupun handsanitizer, menyebabkan ketersediaan produk tersebut menjadi sangat dibutuhkan. Pembelian dalam jumlah besar merupakan salah satu penyebab ketersediaan produk menurun dan harganya sangat mahal. Sehingga masyarakat diharapkan dapat kreatif dalam membuat handsanitizer yang murah. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di Laboratorium Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Tangerang berkolaborasi dengan SMK Negeri 9 Kabupaten Tangerang untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada siswa terhadap proses pembuatan handsanitizer untuk mengatasi kelangkaan produk di pasaran dan dapat meningkatkan kreativitas siswa dalam membuat handsanitizer sendiri. Metode yang dilakukan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pandemi Covid-19 dan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan handsanitizer kepada para siswa. Kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan memberikan produk handsanitizer dari hasil pelatihan untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19.
Making Fashion Products From Abaca Fiber In Pandemic Times
Authors: Sandhiasti Kayla Thalusya , Ilma Sakina Sabrina
Published: February 2022

North Sulawesi is one of the regions in Indonesia with abundant natural resources, one of them being the banana trees. The fiber of this tree is often used to make one of the components for their traditional houses and other everyday crafts, including their indigenous fabric called Kofo. However, throughout the years, the existence of this fabric has decreased because of the limited craftsman and its intricate process in making it. Because of that, the abaca fibers are not well used. The Coronavirus Pandemic has affected many aspects, especially in the economic area. This phenomenon has limited our daily activities. However, it also opens up opportunities to collaborate and be creative with various parties from home. This project is a collaboration between multiple parties, the craft students from ITB have become a bridge between the craftsmen from different regions in Indonesia who produce the products and the local business that distributed them. The result is fashion products made from abaca fibers in a modern and high-end approach. To conclude, this report aims to encourage people to produce craft products using abaca fibers during pandemic times.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA (KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Authors: Azizah Nur , Sari Sembiring Isyos , Sembiring Mediyana , Asnika Asnika , Emmaria Sinaga Ribur , Purnamasari Devita
Published: February 2022

PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA (KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING

 

Nur Azizah1, Isyos Sari Sembiring2, Eva Ratna Dewi3,                                                           Devita Purnama sari4, wita nancy5,

1,2STIKes Mitra Husada Medan

3,4STIKes Mitra Husada Medan

5,6STIKes Mitra Husada Medan

azizahlubis243@gmail.com, sari.sembiring9@gmail.com ,evaratna.dewi87@gmail.com,   devitapurnamasari129@gmail.com, witanancy328@gmail.com.

 

Abstrak

 

Stunting merupakan sebuah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama, hal ini menyebabkan adanya gangguan di masa yang akan datang yakni mengalami kesulitan dalam mencapai perkembangan fisik dan kognitif yang optimal. Ketidakpahaman ibu yang memiliki balita terhadap informasi yang didapatkan tentang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita sehingga menyebabkan balita mengalami stunting Upaya meningkatkan kelangsungan dan kualitas hidup ibu dan anak dengan pendekatan promotif dan preventif dengan memanfaatkan buku KIA sebagai informasi tentang ibu dan anak sehingga memudahkan ibu untuk dapat memahami kondisi kesehatan bayinya secara mandiri dan meningkatkan praktik keluarga dan masyarakat dalam mememilihara/ merawat kesehatan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kualitas kemampuan ibu balita dalam memanfaatkan buku KIA . Hasil kegiatan program pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan dengan Metode Penyuluhan dan membagikan kuesioner untuk menilai pengetahuan sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test)  diberikan penyuluhan. Hasil Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan buku KIA, setelah dilakukan penyuluhan sehingga ibu hamil dapat memahami isi dari buku KIA

                        .

  

Kata Kunci : Kualitas kesehatan, pemanfaatan Buku KIA, Pencegahan stunting
MEMBENTUK MAHASISWA WIRAUSAHA MELALUI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Soputan Grace Jenny , Mamuaya Nova Ch. , Krisnanda Made
Published: February 2022

Pengangguran terdidik masih menjadi masalah sampai saat ini di Indonesia. Tanggung jawab untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah lembaga pendidikan termasuk Perguruan Tinggi. Permasalahan di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Manado hanya sebagian kecil mahasiswa yang melakukan kegiatan usaha atau merintis usaha. Fenomena yang terjadi para lulusan masih menganggur karena lapangan kerja yang tersedia terbatas. Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan merupakan salah satu kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk membantu melahirkan wirausaha baru di lingkungan mahasiswa. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk membekali dan melatih mahasiswa menjadi seorang wirausaha yang mandiri dengan merintis usaha baru. Jumlah mahasiswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ini dipilih 20 orang di Fakultas Ekonomi yang berasal dari Program Studi Manajemen, Akuntansi, Pendidikan Ekonomi, dan Ilmu Ekonomi. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pelatihan, praktikum,  pendampingan, dan magang dan dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan. Pelatihan dan magang dilaksanakan di beberapa tempat UKM yang dipilih.  Hasil yang dicapai terdapat 7 mahasiswa yang mulai merintis usaha baru antara lain, usaha makanan ringan, aneka minuman kekinian, kerajinan, dan multi fungsi. Motivasi berwirausaha dari mahasiswa harus diikuti dengan intervensi dari dosen sebagai pendamping.
PERENCANAAN PARTISIPATIF PARIWISATA TAMAN WISATA AIR (Skema Pendampingan Skema Pemanfaatan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) di Tirtohargo, Kecamatan Kretek Kabupaten Bantul )
Authors: Muhamad Muhamad
Published: February 2022

Latar belakang utama perencanaan partisipatif Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat untuk kemajuan pembangunan adalah merupakan fokus Pemerintah desa Tirtohargo yang merasa perlu dalam pemanfaatan sumber daya lahan (SDA) di desa tersebut. Pada 2 Agustus 2017 menyampaikan gagasan Harmonisasi Among Tani Dagang Layar untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Among Tani Dagang Layar terdiri atas tiga pengertian yaitu pembangunan daratan beralih ke lautan, menjadikan pantai selatan sebagai halaman depan, dan mengenalkan kepada masyarakat akan budaya perikanan. Artinya dayung bersambut antara usaha pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat dan pelestarian konservasi potensi air yang dilakukan oleh Desa Tirtohargo melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan apa yang disampaikan Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Pada tahun 2020 ini pantai Selatan merupakan prioritas utama bagi pembangunan di Yogyakarta Selatan. Pelaksanaan metode pelaksanaan dilakukan secara partisipatif dengan Focus Group discussion (FGD) warga masyarakat secara partisipatif. Upaya untuk mengembangkan parencanaan partisipatif taman wisata air ini dilakukan tidak hanya dengan melibatkan masyarakat, akan tetapi juga menjalin kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, baik instansi, lembaga maupun swasta. Andil berbagai pihak diharapkan mampu menyokong dari mulai proses perencanaan partisipatif hingga pelaksanaan partisipatif. Hasil menunjukan bahwa partisipatif masyarakat sangat tinggi dalam perencanaan partisipatif pariwisata.
PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM CINDERA MATA MELALUI STRATEGI MARKETING MIX
Authors: Widiastuti Yuyun , Indrawati Trisa , Mardi Wibowo Nugroho
Published: February 2022

Kondisi pendemi Covid-19 yang terus berlangsung dan menyebar di seluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia akan membawa dampak permasalahan tersendiri terhadap keberlanjutan bisnis Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Mitra dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah UMKM Berkah Makmur Sejahtera yang beralamat di Dusun Banggle Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. Mitra kesulitan untuk melakukan inovasi produk sehingga keunikan produk masih sangat minim. Produk yang diproduksi berdasarkan contoh yang dibawa oleh calon konsumen. Mitra belum mengoptimalkan media sosial sebagai saluran promosi dan pemasaran. Mitra hanya menunggu “bola” calon konsumen atau reseller yang datang untuk memasan produknya. Adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menambah pengetahuan mitra atas pentingnya pemasaran produk terutama pada saat pandemi covid-19 dan meningkatkan penjualan produk mitra.  Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah pendampingan, brainstorming dan simulasi penerapan strategi marketing mix.  Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini  menghasilkan: (i) mitra dapat memahami dan mampu menerapkan strategi marketing mix termasuk dapat mengoptimalkan media sosial sebagai sarana pemasaran; (ii) ada tambahan 17 varian produk baru hasil inovasi dan pengembangan produk mitra; (iii) ada peningkatan omset mitra sebesar 12,40% pada akhir Agustus 2021. Kegiatan ini berdampak terhadap peningkatan daya saing mitra terhadap kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 dan persaingan industri cendera mata.
Pelatihan Secara Daring Mengenai Pembuatan Produk Makanan Fermentasi Di Sekolah Dian Harapan (SDH)
Authors: Parhusip Adolf J.N. , Halim Yuniwaty , R. Pokatong W. Donald , Mastuti Titri S. , Soedirga Lucia C.
Published: February 2022

Siswa/i sekolah tingkat SMA merupakan siswa/i yang dipersiapkan untuk menempuh pendidikan tinggi lanjut, yaitu di tingkat Universitas. Kegiatan elektif di sekolah yang memperkenalkan program studi di tingkat Universitas akan membantu siswa/i untuk memahami dan mempertimbangkan program studi yang akan ditempuh pada saat mereka masuk ke dalam jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Selain itu, kegiatan elektif juga berguna untuk mengembangkan potensi, kreativitas, dan pengetahuan siswa/i. Di sisi lain, kegiatan ini merupakan wadah bagi dosen untuk melaksanakan salah satu Tridharma perguruan tinggi, yaitu Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM). Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan bagi siswa/i tingkat SMA (kelas 10 sampai 12) secara daring di 11 Sekolah Dian Harapan (SDH) yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan melakukan diskusi dan penyusunan modul oleh tim PkM dengan guru-guru pendamping di SDH yang akan membantu mengevaluasi aktivitas siswa/i nantinya. Tim PkM kemudian memberikan penjelasan dan pelatihan secara daring mengenai salah satu teknologi pengolahan produk pangan, yaitu fermentasi. Tim PkM juga memberikan penjelasan berupa video pembuatan produk fermentasi sederhana untuk mendorong siswa/i melakukan eksperimen di rumah masing-masing. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan dengan baik disertai dengan respon positif dari siswa/i maupun guru pendamping yang turut serta dalam kegiatan PkM ini.
Perú: emprender en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Martel-Carranza Christian Paolo , Torero Solano de Martel Nathalie Zinzia , López-Sánchez Jorge Luis
Published: February 2022

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Investigation of color differences in the reproduction of memorable colors on visualization devices
Authors:   Synergy University, Guryanova Olga A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Continuing Professional Education ",   Academy of Media Industry, Gnibeda Artem Yu. ,   Synergy University; Moscow Polytechnic University, Filimonova Elena V. ,   Synergy University
Published: February 2022

This work is devoted to the study of changes in color coordinates on various visualization devices during color reproduction, in particular smartphones, as one of the most commonly used devices in the modern world, which is associated with the hardware dependence of the color reproduction system. The purpose of the work is to select visualization tools, determine their technical characteristics, determine test colors for visualization on various devices, determine the tolerances in reproduction of each color when using various viewing devices. To achieve the goal, such tasks were set as the selection of images containing memorable colors. These colors are fundamental in determining the tolerances in color reproduction, since information about them is inherent in each person on the basis of his life experience and knowledge, and a change in the reproduction of memorable colors, a violation in color rendering, is the most visually noticeable. Memorable colors are converted into samples – test objects, which are used to determine coordinates in a device-independent color space. Determination of tolerances is made when changing color reproduction through the use of selective (color) correction. When solving the problem, it was noted that there are colors in which, with small changes in color coordinates, the visual component changes to a sufficiently strong degree, while other colors, with a numerically identical change, do not visually change. For the selected colors on various visualization tools, the difference in color reproduction is calculated and the calculations of color differences for different models of viewing devices with a visual difference in perception are given.
Method for the extraction of Russian-language multicomponent terms from scientific and technical texts
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Butenko Iuliia I. , Sapozhkov Andrei M. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Stroganov Yurii V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Published: February 2022

The article presents a method for extracting Russian-language multicomponent terms from scientific and technical texts based on structural models of terminological collocations. The existing approaches to term extraction on the basis of the method of stable word combination extraction, statistical and hybrid methods are described, and the linguistic aspects of terminology, not covered by the listed methods, are noted. The lexical composition of scientific and technical texts is characterized, the classification of special vocabulary in scientific and technical texts is given. The structural features of terminological vocabulary have been studied. The most productive models of multi-component terminological word combinations in Russian are presented. A method for extracting Russian-language multicomponent terms from scientific and technical texts is offered, and its stages are described. It is shown that the first stage involves morphological and syntactic analysis of the text by attributing to each word its grammatical characteristics. Then there is the exclusion of parts of speech, which can not be part of the Russian multisyllabic terms, as well as stop-words, which together with the term form free word combinations. The resulting word chains are further correlated with the templates of terminological word combinations available in the database of structural models of terms, as well as the terminological dictionary for the presence of the studied candidate term. The necessity of involving a terminologist to resolve ambiguous cases is substantiated. Each step of the method for extracting Russian-language multicomponent terms in scientific and technical texts is illustrated by examples. Further research perspectives are listed, and the necessity of complicating the methods of text extraction, by further classification of terminological vocabulary according to formal and semantic structures, types of anthropomorphic terms, nomenclatural names, normativity/non-normativity of terminological units is substantiated.
Model of creating an economic ecosystem in the framework of economic convergence under the influence of digitalization
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Kalayda Svetlana A.
Published: February 2022

The article contains the study of the capabilities of choosing such a form of joint business organization by an economic convergence initiator which would ensure the maximum growth of such business under the influence of digitalization and thereby the maximum improvement of the initiator's competitive capability. The author has developed a model of creating an economic ecosystem as a really effective ecosystem which takes into account the influence of both positive and possible negative consequences of the impact of digitalization on a joint business and ensures the maximum economic benefits of the joint business. An algorithm has been developed to implement the model in the framework of a certain level and a specific product of digitalization. The main parameters of the model and the algorithm for the implementation of the same are such terms introduced by the author as an economic ecosystem, potentially the most effective economic ecosystem, a real ecosystem, and a really effective ecosystem, which are described by indicators and costs of the economic effect. Following the steps of the algorithm which implements the model will eventually make it possible to create such a version of an economic ecosystem which would bring the highest economic effect to the initiator on a certain convergence level considered when a certain digitalization product is used in the joint business. Comparison of the versions of real ecosystems obtained for each digitalization level and product makes it possible to select the final version which would produce the maximum economic effect for the initiator with respect to convergence levels and digitalization products and hence the maximum growth of the initiator's competitive capacity. The economic ecosystem formed on the basis of the developed model and the algorithm that implements it gives the initiator of the joint business the greatest advantages in a competitive economy.
Genetic algorithm as a tool for modeling calculations of electric power systems
Authors:   Branch of the National Research University ", Solopov Roman V. ,   MPEI",   in Smolensk, Samulchenkov Anton S. ,   Branch of the National Research University "MPEI" in Smolensk, Ziryukin Vladislav I. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Published: February 2022

Evolutionary modeling is one of the areas of artificial intelligence, which essence is the computational processes interpretation and the final forms of integral computational algorithms construction from their existence, variability and development the points of view in natural systems. All evolutionary modeling methods are of an optimization nature due to the basic use of the theory of natural selection principles. One of the most common methods of evolutionary modeling is the genetic algorithm (GA). It is the method of adaptive search for solutions based on the principles of the evolution and the natural selection with the preservation of biological terminology in a simplified form theories. Its essence is to determine the most fit individual (solution) by the value of its fitness function during evolution, considering the analysis of the heredity influences and the external environment. Despite the biological terminology, genetical algorithms are a universal computational tool that can be used to solve a wide range of complex problems, including the electric power industry. The authors considered the issue of the genetic algorithm use in the framework of calculating the steady state of the electrical network (SS EN), since the mathematical electrical network model is a system of high-order nonlinear equations, where all the restrictions imposed by the physical properties of the object under consideration are taken into account. Its solution is a rather laborious optimization problem, due to the operating electrical networks complexity. The correct solution of this system is the most critical stage in the calculation of the SS EN. It is the reason for importance and urgency of the search for SS EN calculating optimal methods task. This paper presents the development results of an analytical apparatus that made it possible to search for a solution to the problem of calculating electrical networks steady-state modes using the genetic algorithm based on special software.
Comparative evaluation of technical and fundamental analysis models when predicting stock prices
Authors:   HSE University, Suvorov Aleksandr O. , Petrenko Aleksandr A. ,   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Neprina Anastasija D. ,   Joint Stock Company "ALFA-BANK"
Published: February 2022

The article considers a comparative analysis of the effectiveness in use of ARIMA, ARCH, GARCH models, а multi-factor forecasting model, and a decision tree model. Model functionality can be evaluated on the practical examples presented in the article. The results of applying the Dickey-Fuller test according to various data to verify the presence of non- stationarity are obtained. Parametric arguments for the models under study are described. The initial data, the order of the study, the results and charts are presented. Using the R programming language, practical studies focused on the functionality of the technical and fundamental analysis models were carried out to obtain the forecast values of PJSC "Sberbank" stock rate. The software modeling process showed the strengths and weaknesses of each of the models considered. The best results were shown by the multi-factor model. The paper gives quantitative indicators of the forecast values. A comparative table of the statistical indicators showing the results of the forecast models is presented and the conclusions are drawn based on the suitability of their modeling. Current study was carried out to identify models of technical and fundamental analysis that give the most accurate forecast of the stock price with the possibility of further implementation in a computer program.
Development of cross-platform mobile applications – promising methods and standard practices
Authors:   LUKOILInter- Card LLC, Chursin Artem N. , Mamedova Natalia A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Nefedov Yuri V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: February 2022

The study reveals the current methodological aspects of the development of cross-platform mobile applications. The theoretical significance of the research lies in the generalization and analysis of software products and IDE environments that provide cross- platform development, as well as code generation utilities. The results of a comparative analysis of cross-platform development approaches and the results of a comparative analysis of cross- platform mobile application development tools are presented. The factors that slow down the development of a cross-platform application are identified. Solutions for minimizing functional losses in the conditions of building a universal software product are indicated. Data on the use of Shell scripts was provided, which will increase the efficiency of using the code generation utility. The steps for integrating common logic into native projects are identified. The practical significance of the research results is represented by the methodology for developing cross- platform mobile applications using a combination of tools to remove the identified limitations. The study contains a set of sequential actions and conclusions that the researchers came to in the process of forming a methodology for the cross-platform development of mobile applications. The methodology will allow us to develop a cross-platform software product adapted for subsequent modifications and extensions. This material can be designed in the standard of the developer company in the format of an internal document (instructions) of the developer company.
Faktor–Faktor Resiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Skizofrenia Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Pekanbaru
Authors: Chairil  , Intan
Published: February 2022

Background: Schizophrenia is a type of serious mental illness or disorder or chronic mental disorder that can reduce the quality of human life. The incidence of schizophrenia in the Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital was 448 cases in 2020. The purpose of this study was to identify and explain the most influential risk factors for the incidence of schizophrenia at the Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital.Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a case control approach with a total sample of 52 cases and 52 controls. Case and control sampling technique used simple random sampling. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis, bivariate using Chi Square test, the study was carried out on February 12 to March 16, 2020. Results: The risk factors associated with the incidence of schizophrenia at the Tampan Pekanbaru Mental Hospital are family history (p=0.010; aOR=3,068 95%CI=1,371–6,869). While the variables that are not related to the incidence of schizophrenia are work history, marital status (p= 0,228; aOR= 1,716 95%CI = 0,803 – 3,668).
Designing and fabrication of an installation PV solar modules tilting platform
Authors: Ogundimu Emmanuel Olusegun , Akinlabi Esther , Mgbemene Chigbo , Jacobs Ifeanyi
Published: February 2022

The optimum tilt-angle of a fixed photovoltaic solar panel is very important during the installation, in order to best exploit the accessible output power efficiency of the panel. The output power effectiveness of a PV solar collector is profoundly affected by its tilt-angle to the horizontal and its orientation. This is because of the detail that the sun’s angle varies at every point of time and location. The solar photovoltaic tilting platform plays a dynamic role in the installation of the solar photovoltaic panel. From one perspective, it protects the solar panel from mechanical pressures that can arise from the wind movement and the hand; it provides means of adjustment for the solar panel. The proposed solar photovoltaic tilting platform was designed for an adjustable angle capacity oscillating from 0? to 40?; the materials used for the construction of the tilting platform are capable to withstand a load of 45kg and resist a temperature of -50? F to 150? F under a maximum wind force of 3.78N. The numerous mechanisms of the PV tilting platform prototype were tested, the stability, strength, easy titling, and overall performance of the PV tilting platform were declared as satisfactory.
Condition based maintenance using the cyber-physical system of industry revolution 4.0: A conception study
Authors: Inayatullah Othman , Ramlee Nor Asrina , Edin Taharah
Published: February 2022

In the era of modernization, the term “Industry 4.0” has emerged and gained attention progressively from all relevant authorities. This term reflects the movement that gradually improves the current existing technologies and contributes to maintenance advancements in the future. The basic objective of this project is to learn and understand how computer-based technology can bring about revolutionary changes in maintenance to achieve an ideally smart industry. There are two inquiries being studied to fulfill the objective including the recognition of integration between Industry 4.0 and Cyber-Physical System (CPS) in the aspect of maintenance as well as the extent of its contribution to the future development of maintenance management.  Both conception study and simulation are chosen as the research methodology for this project.
A blockchain-based trust management system for 5G network slicing enabled C-RAN
Authors: Baktayan Asrar , Albaltah Ibrahim Ahmed
Published: February 2022

The mobility nature of the wireless networks and the time-sensitive tasks make it necessary for the system to transfer the messages with a minimum delay. Cloud Radio Access Network (C-RAN) reduces the latency problem. However, due to the trustlessness of 5G networks resulting from the heterogeneity nature of devices. In this article, for the edge devices, there is a need to maintain a trust level in the C-RAN node by checking the rates of devices that are allowed to share data among other devices. The SDN controller is built into a macro-cell that plays the role of a cluster head. The blockchain-based automatically authenticates the edge devices by assigning a unique identification that is shared by the cluster head with all C-RAN nodes connected to it. Simulation results demonstrate that, compared with the benchmark, the proposed approach significantly improves the processing time of blocks, the detection accuracy of malicious nodes, and transaction transmission delay.
Development of the shape of the cam profile of mechanical yam vibrator using cycloid motion
Authors: Osanyinpeju Kifilideen , Aderinlewo Adewole A. , Dairo Olawale U. , Adetunji Olayide R. , Ajisegiri Emmanuel S.A.
Published: February 2022

At a high frequency of vibration; the cam of a vibrator always encounters the issue of jamming or the follower rolling off or losing contact with the cam when the appropriate design is not carried out. This study, therefore, developed the shape of the cam profile of mechanical yam vibrator using cycloid motion in the South. Displacement equations from the base circle to the cam profile were developed to obtain the shape of the cam using cycloid motion. A vibrometer was used to evaluate the developed 5 mm, 10 mm, and 20 mm cam sizes installed in a mechanical yam vibrator. The maximum displacement recorded for 5 mm, 10 mm and 20 mm cam sizes were 4.47 mm, 8.71 mm, and 14.54 mm respectively for low (1 – 5 Hz) frequency; 4.58 mm, 8.84 mm and 16.34 mm respectively for medium (60 – 100 Hz) frequency; and 4.66 mm, 9.09 mm and 17.30 mm respectively for high (150 – 200 Hz) frequency. This study shows that a cycloid cam would operate smoothly at low, medium, and high frequencies of vibration and function properly for frequency and displacement of vibration up to 200 Hz and 20 mm respectively without jamming and failing. A cycloid cam is therefore recommended for low, medium, and high frequencies motion of vibration.
Studies on Removal of Cd 2+ using Chitosan Coated Carbon Biosorbent from Wastewater
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, SRM Valliammai Engineering College (Autonomous), Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India-603203., Soundarrajan M , Gunasekaran S. G ,   Department of Chemistry, SRM Valliammai Engineering College (Autonomous), Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India-603203., Devaraj Stephen L ,   Department of Chemistry, SRM Valliammai Engineering College (Autonomous), Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India-603203.
Published: February 2022

Chitosan, a hydrophilic natural polymer produced by alkaline deacetylation of chitin, obtained mainly by extraction from shrimp and crab shells, is the most abundant biopolymer occurring in nature, after cellulose. It is composed of both glucosamine and acetylglucosamine as a monomer in the heteropolymeric network. It is characterized by a high content of nitrogen, present as amine groups capable of adsorbing the metal ions through several mechanisms – including chemical interactions, such as chelation, electrostatic interactions or ion exchange. In this study chitosan was coated on the carbon up to five coating. 5th coated carbon was characterised by FTIR, TGA, DSC and XRD. FTIR study shows broad band at 3456.25cm-1 was attributed to intermolecular hydrogen bonded N-H stretching, O-H starching and the strong polymeric association of chitosan coated carbon. TGA shows increase in thermal stability of the chitosan by coating on carbon. DSC shows single glass transition temperature (Tg) due to attractive molecular interaction shows the polymer miscibility and compatibility of both materials. XRD shows sample having amorphous nature and the percentage of crystallinity is 18.7%. After characterisation it was used for the adsorption study of Cd2+ from water by changing various parameters such as contact time, adsorbent dosage and pH. Optimum contact time was 300min with 71.5% removal of Cd2+, adsorbent dose was 5g with 72.5% removal and pH was 5.5 with 77% removal. Sorption data were analysed by Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Sorption data well fitted to Freundlich isotherm than the Langmuir isotherm. Sorption data were used for kinetics study and it follows Pseudo-second-order kinetics.
FACTORS FOR ACHIEVING LEARNING OUTCOMES: OVERVIEW OF ASTANA IT UNIVERSITY’S EXPERIENCE
Authors: Burbekova S.
Published: February 2022

The article gives an overview of Astana IT University’s (AITU) experience in performing the teaching conditions for achieving the learning outcomes. The introduction of a competency-based approach to the formation and assessment of learning outcomes has led to a new system of training and assessment tools. Stakeholdership as a modern mechanism, the problem of focusing on employers’ needs, the stages of the education programme (EP) development and the criteria for assessing the learning outcomes achievement are discussed in details. The quality of education is determined by the quality of the results of the educational process, where the educational achievements of students and the qualifications of graduates become the main components of education quality. The purpose of the study is aimed to summarize the practice of using assessment tools as the key factors and conditions for establishing learning outcomes. The research methodology used is quantitative and qualitative data analysis as well as analysis of class observation in AITU done within the research on learning outcomes achievement. The choice and design of teaching technology are primarily determined by the type of students’ competencies, characteristics of the planned learning outcomes for each level of competence (knowledge, skills, and experience). Constant improvement of EP content and educational technologies as a key factor of education services quality is a vital demand.
A Educação convencional e contemporânea
Authors: DE CASTRO REGINA RIBEIRO
Published: February 2022

Objetivo:  Discorrer sobre as ações recentes de ensino- aprendizagem virtuais realizadas por instituições de ensino superior. Fonte dos dados: Apresenta-se um estudo de revisão bibliográfica, com base em publicações científicas indexadas na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, com seleção de 10 artigos que atenderam aos critérios inclusão para estudo e discussão. Síntese dos dados: A preocupação com a preservação da saúde em meio a uma crise mundial prolongada de acometimento pela Covid 19, contabilizando crescentes casos de internações e mortes, fizeram com que gestores de instituições de ensino de nível superior, professores e alunos se enquadrassem às rotinas aplicadas no ensino à distância. Isso para manutenção financeira da empresa e da continuidade pedagógica dos cursos de graduação. Com os cursos da área da saúde, essas mudanças foram mais complicadas, diante da obrigatoriedade de aulas presencias em laboratórios e campos práticos. A adaptabilidade docente e discente ao ensino virtual e semipresencial trouxe a visão da diversidade de modos aplicáveis das Tecnologias da Informação e comunicação na educação superior e da sua inquestionável permanência no ensino acadêmico. Conclusão: Toda experiência adquirida até o momento comprovou que recursos digitais são favoráveis e até mesmo essenciais na acessibilidade, flexibilidade e progresso dos métodos de ensino-aprendizagem acadêmica.
Autopercepção de idosos não institucionalizados sobre saúde bucal
Authors: VELOSO Kátia Maria Martins , Lopes Fabiano Rodrigues
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: avaliar a autopercepção do idosos sobre saúde bucal através de uma revisão da literatura na modalidade integrativa. Fonte de dados: bases de dados relevante para a produção do conhecimento em saúde: Scientific Electronic Library Online –SciELO, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Biblioteca Brasileira de Odontologia (BBO). Síntese dos dados: a busca resultou em 68 artigos que, depois de aplicados os critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré estabelecidos, resultaram em 8 artigos, escritos entre 2010 e 2020. Os tipos de estudos mais encontrados foram os transversais, os principais objetivos foram investigar a autopercepção da saúde bucal de idosos, onde a maioria dos idosos disseram ter uma boa percepção de saúde bucal. Conclusões: percebeu-se que grande parte dos idosos afirmaram ter conhecimento sobre autopercepção, porém ao avaliar a situação vivida por estes, os estudos consideraram não ser verdade. Contudo, essa falta de percepção pode ser explicada por uma ausência de orientação que é influenciada pelo fator socioeconômico.
Prevalência de Fatores de Risco Associados ao Câncer em Alunos do curso de Graduação em Ciências Biológicas
Authors: Cintra Mariangela Torreglosa Ruiz
Published: February 2022

O câncer é uma doença de etiologia multifatorial, com fatores genéticos e ambientais. O conhecimento da prevalência dos fatores ambientais associados ao câncer é fundamental para prevenção. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a prevalência de alguns fatores de risco associados ao câncer entre os alunos, do curso de graduação em Ciências Biológicas. Trata-se de um estudo, de abordagem quantitativa, com a aplicação de questionário. Na estatística, foi realizada uma análise descritiva dos dados  com cálculos de frequência absoluta e relativa utilizando o programa RStudio. Entre os fatores de risco analisados já estabelecidos para o desenvolvimento do câncer, encontrou-se, a prevalência de: 56,84% já fumou ou é fumante; 64,38% consumo de bebidas alcóolicas; 65,06% sedentários; 45,57% exposição solar sem uso de protetor ou chapéu; 33,32% de sobrepeso ou obeso e 26,02% já estiveram sobre alguma exposição tóxica em seu ambiente de trabalho. Em relação a hábitos alimentares; 51,37% baixo consumo de frutas;  34,23% baixo consumo de legumes; 36,28% baixo consumo de verduras; 63,00% consomem carne vermelha com grande frequência; 5,47% não consomem carne branca e 69,86% consomem com muita frequência produtos industrializados. Nos cuidados com a saúde, 49,31% não consultam médicos com frequência e 34,24% não costumam fazer seus exames de rotina; 21,23% não utilizam preservativos. Em relação ao histórico familiar, 54,10% afirmaram ter a doença na família. Em conclusão, os fatores de risco relacionados com o consumo de álcool, proteção à exposição solar, cuidados com a saúde e alimentação são mais frequentes.
Análise epidemiológica da violência baseada em gênero no Sudeste do Brasil
Authors: Rende Vinícius Ferreira , Girardi Teixeira Amanda Carvalho , De Almeida Danielle Campos , Costa Laura Ferreira , Falleiros Beatriz Propheta , De Oliveira Stefan Vilges
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: analisar os dados epidemiológicos da violência de gênero, em suas vertentes física, psicológica e sexual, na região sudeste. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, quantitativo que analisa os dados sobre a violência doméstica na região Sudeste do Brasil, de 2009 a 2017, com informações provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Resultados: No período analisado houveram 550.244 casos de violência relacionada ao gênero na região Sudeste, sendo que 36,8% são mulheres entre os 20 e 29 anos e 32,4% dos agressores era o cônjuge, seguido do ex-cônjuge que foi o autor da agressão em 12,6% dos casos. Conclusão: A violência contra mulher ocorre sobretudo no âmbito privado, tendo como principais agressores cônjuges e conhecidos. Os resultados desse estudo contribuem para o reconhecimento dessa problemática, explicitando a dificuldade da procura por atendimento e a consequentemente subnotificação da violência pelos sistemas de informação.
Foreword to UQLJ Special Edition on Climate Change, the Law and Legal Education
Authors: Batros Ben
Published: February 2022

Few people reading this will need reminding of the challenge that climate change poses. The need for urgent action to address climate change is clear. While law cannot solve the climate crisis, lawyers can and must play an important part in our response.