bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Vulnerability Gap: Group Differences in Childhood Trauma and Resilience on a Florida College Campus
Authors: Perko Ann , Oehme Karen , Ray Elizabeth , Arpan Laura , Clark James
Published: August 2024

Colleges are increasingly seeking ways to promote the behavioral health and wellbeing of their students. The current study conducted at a large public university in Florida identified a significant relationship between students’ (N = 1,043) adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and their self-reported resilience. Across the entire sample, as the number of reported ACEs increased, resilience scores, an indicator of wellbeing, decreased. Group comparisons revealed that women, non-whites, and non-heterosexual students reported significantly more ACEs and less resilience than their male, white, and heterosexual peers, respectively. A linear regression analysis revealed that the relationship between ACEs and resilience is moderated by gender, such that for women—who make up a majority of college students in the U.S.—an increase in the number of ACEs predicted a decrease in reported resilience. Others have emphasized the need for the K–12 system to be “trauma-informed.” This study reveals the need for Florida’s institutions of higher learning to be aware of the prevalence and impact of ACEs to better serve students. Campus strategies and targeted intervention efforts are discussed.
Innovations in Mentoring: Creating Partnership Links in a Florida School-University Collaborative
Authors: Mullen Carol
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to invite school and university faculty to participate in an action study of mentoring to promote deeper, more extensive partnership links. A faculty support group was formed in 1997 to promote professional development within the school-university collaborative at The Florida State University (FSU) and The Florida State University School (FSUS). Through an applied study of mentoring, a diverse group of teachers, professors, and administrators was guided to make a contribution to teacher research and the mentoring literature. Members of the Partnership Support Group (PSG) produced original research material that was published as an edited book. This discussion is organized to emphasize the purpose and scope of the study; the sociopolitical framework that underscored its implementation; strategies for developing co- mentoring research and group structures; and assessments and results.
The Effect of Sex-Dependent Norms on Aggregated Reading and Mathematics Test Scores
Authors: Gramenz Gary , Jolly S. Jean , Pickens Robert
Published: August 2024

Differences between school reading and mathematics means, rank orderings, and change scores obtained from total-group and sex-dependent normS were examined. Small mean differences were found in approximately 10 percent of the cases, and shifts in rank order were neither widespread nor large. Moreover, the majority of sex-dependent change scores of schools with a 20 percent or greater shift in the proportion of boys over a two-year period were larger than the corresponding total-group values. These findings did not justify the use of sex-dependent norms for such purposes as program evaluations, merit school award programs, and longitudinal comparisons of schools.
Students’ and Parents’ Perspectives on a Magnet School’s Effectiveness
Authors: Pilcher Janet , Weeks Linda , Pearson L. Carolyn
Published: August 2024

Brown Barge Middle School, located in the Escambia County School District, Florida, is a voluntary magnet school. Characteristics of Brown Barge Middle School include: 1) a flexible schedule that can accommodate extended time blocks for instruction, planning, and special events; 2) technology components that are incorporated in the core curriculum; and 3) an integrative and cooperative cross grade level approach to designing and implementing curriculum and instruction. The purpose of this study was to examine Brown Barge students’ and their parents’ attitudes towards these characteristics. The results indicated that the integrated approach in the curriculum design implemented at Brown Barge Middle School was viewed positively by most students and their parents.
Building Classroom Community in a Second Grade Class
Authors: Leonard Jane
Published: August 2024

Discipline in the 1990s presents a challenge for many classroom teachers. One solution arising from a teacher-researcher project involved creating a “working community” in a second grade class. Community officers, rules, consequences, and elections were incorporated and maintained by the students. Participation helped develop students’ responsibility for individual behavior, and concern for others flourished. Some of the most difficult community offenders were forced by their peers to re-examine their actions and be in charge of them. A new appreciation for “responsibility” evolved as the community concept led to new understandings for the students and the teacher. A difficult group of second graders became citizens who were in charge.
Performance Characteristics of Florida’s Early Exit Equivalency Candidates
Authors: Stoker Howard
Published: August 2024

Many questions have been raised recently about the impact of the Early Exit Program on Florida Schools. Are those who pass the GED and earn a high school diploma: (a) high achievers which might lead to a brain drain from state high schools, (b) low achievers who cannot pass high school courses, or (c) fairly representative of the achievement range of high school students in general? Achievement scores on district level achievement tests were compared to GED scores for 410 students from four Florida districts who passed the GED between January, 1981 and May, 1983. Those who passed the GED were neither predominantly “cream of the crop” students nor low achievers on the high school tests. Rather, they represented the entire range of school achievement with the majority falling in the 40-80 percentile range of the district tests.
Risky Predictions and Damn Strange Coincidences: An Initial Consideration of Meehl’s Index of Corroboration
Authors: Hogarty Kristine
Published: August 2024

The explication and empirical testing of theories are critical components of research in any field. Despite the long history of science, the extent to which theories are supported or contradicted by the results of empirical research remains ill defined. Meehl (1997) has proposed an index of corroboration (C) that may provide a standardized weans of expressing the extent to which empirical research supports or contradicts n theory. The index is the product of a theory’s precision of prediction and the extent to which observed data are close to those predictions. Large values of C are expected from strong theories making tight, accurate predictions. Small values should result from (a) weak theories /linking weak predictions (regardless of their accuracy), Or (b) strong theories that are not accurate. Simulation methods were employed to evaluate the sampling behavior of C. Factors ill the research design included the precision of prediction, degree of congruence between known population parameters and the theoretical prediction, sample size, psychometric reliability, and the influence of a confounding variable. The results suggest that precision of prediction is far more influential in the value of C than is the accuracy of prediction. As anticipated, less reliable measures yielded smaller values of C. An uncontrolled extraneous variable resulted in biased C values, but the direction of bias could not be anticipated. Surprisingly, sample size evidenced negligible influence on the average value of C, although sampling error was reduced with larger samples.
Peran Perpustakaan dalam Mendukung Literasi Masyarakat
Authors: Ningsih Elisa Pitria
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran perpustakaan dalam mendukung literasi masyarakat. Literasi, yang mencakup kemampuan membaca, menulis, dan memahami informasi, merupakan fondasi penting dalam pengembangan individu dan masyarakat. Perpustakaan sebagai institusi pendidikan informal memainkan peran krusial dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat melalui berbagai layanan dan program. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus pada beberapa perpustakaan umum di berbagai wilayah. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pustakawan, pengamatan langsung, dan analisis dokumen terkait program literasi yang dijalankan oleh perpustakaan Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perpustakaan memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam mendukung literasi masyarakat melalui beberapa cara, antara lain: menyediakan akses gratis ke berbagai sumber informasi, menyelenggarakan program literasi dan pelatihan keterampilan, serta menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif untuk belajar sepanjang hayat. Selain itu, perpustakaan juga berperan dalam menjembatani kesenjangan digital dengan menyediakan akses internet dan pelatihan teknologi informasi bagi masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa perpustakaan merupakan pusat penting dalam ekosistem literasi yang mampu memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, investasi dan dukungan terhadap pengembangan perpustakaan sangat diperlukan untuk memperkuat perannya dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang literat dan berpengetahuan.
Tantangan dan Peluang: Transformasi Perpustakaan Konvensional ke dalam Era Digital
Authors: Siyamsih Dwi
Published: August 2024

Perpustakaan Konvensional menghadapi tantangan besar di era digital yang terus berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang yang muncul dari transformasi perpustakaan konvensional ke dalam era digital. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik penelitian deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan staf perpustakaan, pengguna, dan ahli literasi digital, serta analisis dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan utama meliputi keterbatasan akses terhadap teknologi, rendahnya literasi digital, kebutuhan untuk adaptasi budaya kerja, serta isu keamanan dan privasi data. Di sisi lain, transformasi digital membuka peluang besar bagi perpustakaan untuk menyediakan akses informasi yang lebih luas, mengembangkan layanan inovatif, berkolaborasi dengan institusi lain, dan meningkatkan pengembangan profesional staf perpustakaan. Kesimpulannya, keberhasilan transformasi perpustakaan konvensional ke dalam era digital sangat bergantung pada kemampuan perpustakaan untuk mengatasi tantangan melalui strategi yang efektif dan inovatif. Dengan pendekatan yang proaktif dan adaptif, perpustakaan dapat tetap menjadi pusat pengetahuan dan pembelajaran yang relevan dalam masyarakat digital, memanfaatkan teknologi untuk memberikan layanan yang lebih baik dan lebih luas bagi masyarakat.
Pendidikan Filosofi Dalam Studi Islam
Authors: Fithriani Fithriani
Published: August 2024

Agama tidak boleh dijadikan sekedar lambang kesalehan atau berhenti sekedar disampaikan dalam khotbah, melainkan secara konsepsional, menunjukkan cara-cara yang paling efektif dalam memecahkan masalah.  Studi Islam dituntut untuk membuka diri terhadap masuknya dan digunakannya pendekatan-pendekatan yang bersifat objektif dan rasional, contohnya melalui pendekatan Filosofi. Kegiatan berfilsafat adalah kegiatan berpikir secara mendalam, dilakukan sedemikian rupa hingga dicari sampai ke batas akal tidak sanggup lagi. Berpikir secara radikal, sampai ke akar-akarnya sehingga tidak ada lagi yang tersisa. Secara sistematik, dilakukan secara teratur dengan menggunakan metode berpikir tertentu, bersifat universal, tidak dibatasi hanya satu kepentingan kelompok tertentu, tetapi lebih menyeluruh.
WILAYATUL HISBAH DALAM KONSEP AMAR MA’RUF NAHI MUNKAR : SUATU KAJIAN LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Bahri Samsul
Published: August 2024

Islam selalu mennyerukan umatnya untuk berbuat kebajikan dan meninggalkan keburukan, amalan tersebut telah dijalankan semenjak masa Rasulullah sampai dengan sekarang. Amalan ini merupakan praktik al-hisbah yang bersumberkan dari konsep amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, sehingga melahirkan berbagai lembaga di dunia yang menjalankan peran ini. Oleh karena itu, perlu kiranya kita mengkaji lebih dalam tentang konsep tersebut dari berbagai sudut pandang, baik dari praktik yang dijalankan pada masa Rasulullah dan sahabat, definisi, prinsip, sumber pelaksanaan, syarat-syarat menjadi penegak al-hisbah dan wewenang serta karya-karya masa lalu yang membahas tentang al-hisbah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian literasi sehingga kita mengetahui bahwa lembaga wilayatul hisbah di Aceh sendiri dan lembaga-lembaga pengawasan lainnya mengikuti dan mempunyai hubungan erat dengan konsep amar ma’ruf nahi munkar.
Pembaharuan hukum Perkawinan dalam Kompilasi Hukum Keluarga Islam Inpres no. 1 tahun 1991
Authors: Fathimah Fathimah
Published: August 2024

Menurut Hukum Islam dalam konteks Hukum Keluarga Islam terbentuknya Hukum yang tertulis sebenarnya sudah lama menjadi kebutuhan dan keinginan Masyarakat Muslim. Sejak terjadinya Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama, yang mempuyai kewenangan untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah Hukum Keluarga, rasanya sangat di perlukan adanya Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia tertulis.Sehingga muncullah gagasan penyusunan Kompilasi Hukum dalam rangka mencari pola Figh yang bersifat Khas di Indonesia atau Figh yang bersifat konstekstual. Kemunculan HKI itu maka saat ini di Indonesia tidak akan di temukan lagi pluralism keputusan hakim Pengadilan Agama, karena kitab yang di jadikan hakimsama. Selai itu Figh yang selama initidak positif yang berlaku dan mengikat seluruh umat Islam di Indonesia HKI di harapkan akan lebih mudah di terima oleh masyarakat Islam di karnakan di gali dari tradisitradisi bangsa Indonesia. HKI telah menjadi buku Hukum atau pedoman Hukum yang bersifat madiri. Dan kompilasi Hukum Islam merupakan upaya Akomodatif dari mazhab-mazhab Figh klasik. Dengan demikian tidakdapat di pungkiri bahwa materi Hukum dalam HKI masih di dominasi oleh mazhab Safi’I  dalam rangka pemberlakuan HKI,Dengan adanya ini keluarlah intruksi Presiden No. 1 Tahun 1991 kepada mentri Agama RI untuk menyebar luaskan Hukum Keluarga Islam,dan intisarinya dari Islam itu sendiri. Islam sejak awal menganggap pengetahuan tentang Hukum tasawuf yang mampu mengimbangi pengaruh Hukum dalam pemikiran umat Islam. Hukum Islam mempunyai karakter pribadi dan individual yang jelas. Penelitian ini sangat mengarahkan pada Pembaharuan terhadap Hukum Kelurga Islam.
TITANIUM DOPED COPPER (II) OXIDE THIN FILMS FOR SOLAR CELL APPLICATION
Authors: Adams S.M. , Mojisola T. , Sudi S.D. , Mbada N.I. , Aigbodion V.S.
Published: August 2024

There has been a need for a more convenient, greener, and efficient material for energy conversion
and electronic applications many years ago. Cu2O thin films, produced using the spray pyrolysis
method, offer a solution that meets economic viability and cost requirements. It is widely believed
that these films will enable the development of functional technologies. In this study, spray
pyrolysis was used to add titanium to copper (I) oxide thin films. The deposition temperature was
set at 200◦C, and the films were annealed for 2 hours at the same temperature. Investigation of
optical, surface morphology, and photovoltaic characteristics of the resulting Ti-doped Cu2O films
were thoroughly carried out. The best features were observed in the Cu2O films doped with 3%
titanium. One notable change observed in the Ti-doped Cu2O films was a shift in the near-band
emission from 385 nm to 400 nm. Additionally, the band gap of the films decreased from 2.35 to
1.98 eV when doped with 3% titanium. These changes resulted in significant improvements in the
short circuit current density and open circuit voltage of Cu2O (Ti)-based solar cells. Overall, the
addition of titanium to p-CuO has shown promising results in enhancing the optical and
photovoltaic properties of Cu2O thin films. This research paves the way for the development of
more efficient and cost-effective energy conversion and electronic devices.
EFFECT OF PURE ALUMINUM ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF THICK ALUMINUM SCRAPS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MOTORCYCLE BRAKE-PAD
Authors: Okechukwua Cynthia C. , Okoubulu Augustine B.
Published: August 2024

The increasing demand for aluminium-based products, coupled with globalization in the
aluminium industry, has significantly heightened the consumption of aluminium scraps for the
reproduction of aluminium alloys. This research investigated the effect of adding pure aluminium
on the mechanical properties and structure of thick aluminium scraps, commonly used for the
production of motorcycle brake pads. The first step of this work involved casting the materials
using a crucible furnace. Samples were produced with and without pure aluminium, and their
properties and structures were compared. The results of the mechanical tests showed the best
performance in samples containing pure Aluminium scrap. The microstructure of the sample with
pure Aluminium revealed refined grains, while that without pure Aluminium exhibited a coarse
grain structure. This research provides insights into producing long-lasting motorcycle brake pads
in the industry, aligning with Aluminium production objectives
STUDIES ON CONTROL OF MICA PARTICLE DISTRIBUTION IN ALUMINIUM ALLOY-MICA PARTICULATE COMPOSITES.
Authors: Ugwuoke J. C. , Amalu N. I.
Published: August 2024

A mechanically stirred Al-4wt% Cu-1.5% Mg-mica particulate composite was solidified in a variety of moulds
under different heat flow conditions and particles (41μm diameter and 3.8μm thick) in suspension were observed.
There was floatation of mica particles before and during solidification resulting in a cast structure with non-uniform
distribution of dispersed mica particles as well as mica-segregated and denuded zones.
The use of bottom chilling and/or low pouring temperatures were found to minimize mica segregations in relatively
thick castings. A homogeneous distribution of mica particles was found to be possible in thin castings of about 12.5
to 3mm. The composite is a good candidate for tribological applications.
Optimizing the Use of Social Media YouTube and Instagram in Learning Sharia Economic Law
Authors: Nur Ikchsan  , Siti Kholifah  , Fajar Hari Prasetyo
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze effective strategies in optimizing the use of social media, especially on the YouTube platform, by students of Sharia Economic Law. The focus of the study is on students' efforts to utilize social media as a relevant and beneficial tool within the context of social media business from an Islamic perspective, while also identifying legal protection issues related to YouTube and Instagram social media content. The qualitative research method involves strategy analysis through surveys, interviews, and observations of Syariah Economic Law students, particularly those who are content owners (youtubers) actively using YouTube as a platform for content uploads. The content produced by YouTubers is acknowledged as copyright that needs protection. The obtained data is then analyzed to explore and document comprehensive aspects within the KEDUNGSAPUR region. The research findings provide profound insights into the optimization of social media usage by Sharia Economic Law students, revealing inadvertencies in mentioning and attributing specific parties disseminated in the public domain. This may lead to prohibited defamation in Islam and conflict with the ITE Law. Islam emphasizes the importance of conveying information truthfully and avoiding manipulation or exploitation of facts. Other findings indicate that the presence of hackers has an impact on the protection of YouTube and Instagram by YouTubers. The implications of this research can contribute to the development of innovative learning strategies and enrich the understanding of students regarding the implementation of Sharia Economic Law in the digital era.
Regional Regulation Intervention as Legal Literacy in Empowering Village-Owned Enterprises
Authors: Moh. Taufik  , Nuridin Nuridin  , Mukhidin Mukhidin
Published: August 2024

Tegal Regency regional regulation Number 2 of 2018 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises is a regional policy in the context of increasing the potential of village resources. The hope is that this regional policy can be a solution for developing village potential, which in Tegal district has a lot of village development potential. As well as increasing the potential of village business capabilities. With Village-owned Enterprises, it is hoped that the business potential in Tegal Regency, which has a large number of small and medium businesses and a high entrepreneurial culture, will certainly be the main requirement if the regional government can seize this opportunity to improve and empower the business world in Tegal Regency to the maximum. This research is a Normative Juridical Research on issues relating to the Job Creation Law and Village-Owned Enterprises policies. This research aims to determine the implementation of Tegal regent's regulation number 2 of 2018 concerning village-owned enterprises as well as solutions to obstacles in its implementation., in This research uses a qualitative data analysis method, namely normative juridical which is presented descriptively. Regent's Regulation number 2 of 2018 created a main strategy, namely Tegal Regency's commitment to improving the ranking of all indicators in investment policy in a better direction, structural improvements for all indicators, implementing ease of doing business for all communities, especially micro, small and medium enterprises through village-owned enterprises.
Implementation of Protection of Spiritual Needs for Indonesian Citizens in the Class IIB Detention Home, Tanjung Pura
Authors: Arief Septiawan  , T. Riza Zarzani
Published: August 2024

The spiritual and physical care of prisoners is very influential in life, starting from religious life and health. This formation means that all efforts are made to raise awareness and always maintain regularly the existence of religious and health values, with the aim that human behavior always remains within the norm. -good norms. The aim of this research is to find out the implementation of spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Narcotics Correctional Institution, the obstacles in implementing spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center and the efforts of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center to overcome obstacles in the implementation of spiritual and physical care for prisoners. This research is included in descriptive research with the type of Normative juridical research using qualitative analysis methods. From the results of the research, the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center fulfills the rights of inmates in the form of providing spiritual care for inmates in the form of religious formation activities and the implementation of worship, while the implementation of physical care in the form of maintaining body fitness through morning exercise, sports, channeling hobbies through art. , recreation with family visits as well as support in providing proper and adequate nutrition and health care. The obstacles experienced by the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center in fulfilling the right to spiritual and physical care include the limited budget of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center, human resources in terms of quality and quantity, and the facilities at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center are inadequate. The efforts of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center to overcome obstacles in implementing spiritual and physical care for prisoners include maximizing the use of the budget of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center, providing training and using the services of lecturers, maximizing the facilities of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center.
Application Of Criminal Sanctions Against Corporations As Subjects Law On Burning Forest Which Cause Damage Environment
Authors: Ismaidar Ismaidar  , Tengku Riza Zarzani  , Suramin Suramin
Published: August 2024

Forest fires are an environmental problem that occurs so often that it has become a local and global concerns. The phenomenon of forest and land fires that occurred in various regions of Indonesia several years ago is a legal fact that the implementation of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, Law Numbers 19 of 2004 concerning Forestry and various other statutory regulations does note in understand with predetermined expectations and rules. It cannot be denied that the phenomenon.phenomenon of forests fires is a serious and urgent threat that must be addressed by all parties. The method used in this research is normative legal research whichcomes from primary data, secondary data and tertiary data to support the arguments in this article. The data collection technique is qualitative descriptive analysis, namely by taking a conceptual and statutory approach. Using literature studies by collecting data through books, articles, statutory regulations, journals or other legal literature as well as online sites that are relevant to the problem being written about. This research aims to determine the impact of forest fires which cause environmental damage, the application of criminal sanctions against corporations as legal subjects for criminal acts of forest burning which . Based on the description above, it can be concluded that in accordance with the development of Indonesian criminal law regulations, a corporation that is declared obstacles faced when applying criminal sanctions against corporations as legal subjects for criminal acts of forest burning which cause environmental damage legal subject can also be burdened with criminal liability. Corporations that have been proven to have burned forests
Juridical Analysis Of The Authority Of The Marine And Coast Guard Base In Carrying Out Its Duties
Authors: Orie Andriyanto  , M. Soerya Respationo  , Erniyanti Erniyanti  , Ramlan Ramlan  , Dahlan Dahlan
Published: August 2024

The Sea and Coast Guard Base (PLP) plays a vital role in maintaining maritime security and safety in Indonesia, especially in strategic waters such as the Riau Islands. However, the implementation of the PLP's authority in carrying out its duties at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base has not run optimally. This study aims to analyze the authority of the PLP from a juridical and sociological perspective, as well as identify the obstacles faced and provide recommendations to overcome them. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical sociology. The normative juridical method is used to analyze various laws and regulations that are the legal basis for the authority of the PLP, such as Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, Regulation of the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Number PM 119 of 2021 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of Marine and Coast Guard Bases, Decree of the Director General of Hubla Number 13/VIII/DV-05 of 2005 concerning the Working Area of Marine and Coast Guard Bases and the Decree of the Director General of Sea Transportation Number KP.867/DJPL/2020 concerning the Patrol of the Marine and Coast Guard Unit of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation. Empirical sociological methods are used to collect data through interviews and direct observations in the field to understand the implementation of PLP authority and the obstacles faced. The results of the study show that limited human resources and equipment, lack of coordination between agencies, inadequate infrastructure, and complex bureaucracy are the main obstacles in the implementation of PLP authority in the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base. In addition, the low legal awareness among the maritime community is also a significant challenge. Based on these findings, this study provides several suggestions, including increasing recruitment and training of personnel, procurement and maintenance of patrol boats and supporting equipment, the formation of an inter-agency coordination team, the construction of adequate port facilities, and socialization and education to increase public legal awareness. This research is expected to contribute to strengthening policies and strategies for the implementation of PLP authority, so as to be able to increase effectiveness and efficiency in maintaining maritime security and safety in Indonesian waters.
Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of The Implementation Of Government Regulation Number 62 Of 2019 On The Head Of The Batam Business Agency (BP) Ex Officio By The Mayor Of Batam In The Implementation Of Regional Government
Authors: Yunita Intan Tari  , Soerya Respationo  , Erniyanti Erniyanti
Published: August 2024

Batam as an industrial area which development is carried out by the Batam Island Industrial Area Development Authority agency, has also been expanded into an autonomous region which later give birth to the Batam City Government. The existence of these two government agencies then creates problems in the management of Batam City in the form of overlapping / dualism of authority. To overcome this problem, the government then issued a new breakthrough by setting the Head of the Batam Concession Agency to be held ex-officio by the Mayor of Batam in the hope that the implementation of his duties and authority would be more effective. Therefore, the purpose of this thesis research is first, the implementation of the Mayor of Batam ex Officio Head of Business Agency. Second, the ideal arrangement for the relationship between the Batam City Government and the Business Agency and third, obstacles in the implementation of ex officio. This type of research can be classified into the juridical sociological research type, because it wants to see the correlation between the law and what happens in the field so as to reveal the effectiveness of the law's application. With the research location located at the Batam Concession Agency and the Batam City Government. This research uses data sources in the form of primary data and secondary data, and data collection techniques are carried out by means of interviews, questionnaires and literature review. From the study, there are three main points that can be concluded. First, the Mayor of Batam, Muhammad Rudi, succeeded in implementing the central government's decision regarding the position of Head of the Batam Business Agency, concurrently ex-officio by the Mayor of Batam. Second, it is necessary to study Government Regulation Number 41 of 2021. and third, social problems, such as illegal houses, unemployment, crime, and others, arise as a result of inequality, public policy, inability to compete and others. As for the advice from the author; First, the need for Human Resource governance to support the duties and functions of each work unit Second, the need to re-assess/test the material of government regulation number 41 of 2021 and third, the need to develop IT innovation in the context of improving services and reporting.
Optimalisasi Pelatihan Daur Ulang Sampah Menjadi Gelar Karya di SD Negeri Purwakarta Cilegon
Authors: Deni Sunaryo  , Berliana Febriyanti  , Dian Denta Alumi  , Fahaina Izzatul Jannah  , Ratu Bintang Apriliani  , Yoga Adiyanto  , Dhany Isnaeni Darmawan
Published: August 2024

Waste is one of the biggest environmental problems in Indonesia. Based on data from the 2014 Central Statistics Agency (in Angga & Djunaidi, 2017) it shows that Indonesia produces around 187.2 million tons of waste / year and is in second place as the largest waste producer in the world. Waste not only comes from households but also from the school environment. If this waste is left unchecked, it can cause disease. This large amount of waste is also caused by people's lack of concern for the environment. Therefore, it requires an appropriate management strategy, one of which is through recycling. The waste recycling training aims to increase knowledge of dealing with plastic waste and develop the creativity of Purwakarta State Primary School teachers so that they are able to process waste into learning media as well as capital for students to understand learning more easily through waste recycling training. Implementation methods include environmental observation, problem identification, determining service activities, coordinating service activities with prospective participants, implementing training. The waste recycling training activity has been successful and running smoothly, able to develop creativity and increase teachers' knowledge regarding waste managent.
PENERAPAN UI/UX UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Dhea Ismanto  , Mutia Mawardah  , Susan Dian Purnamasari
Published: August 2024

This research discusses the application of User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) principles in the development of hospital information systems to improve the quality of health services. The research method used involved qualitative and quantitative approaches with data collection through observation, interviews, and surveys. The results showed significant improvements in user experience, measured through access speed, satisfaction levels, and reduced user error rates. Operational efficiency was also shown to improve, especially in terms of scheduling, patient monitoring, and staff information exchange. This study concludes that implementing UI/UX can have a positive impact on user experience and operational efficiency in the context of hospital systems. Therefore, hospital system developers are advised to consider UI/UX principles as an integral strategy in the development of health information systems, in order to improve the overall quality of healthcare services
Peran Mahasiswa Kelautan Perikanan dalam Program Internship Budidaya Hotate di Hotate Business Fishery Cooperative Association di Jepang
Authors: Imron Nastir  , Eny Triastuti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the role of marine fisheries students in the hotate aquaculture internship program at the Hotate Business Fishery Cooperative Association in Japan. This internship program is designed to provide practical experience and in-depth knowledge of the hotate aquaculture industry, one of the important fisheries sectors in Japan, especially in Hokkaido. Students who participate in this program are directly involved in various aspects of hotate cultivation, including seed selection, environmental maintenance, catching, processing, and distribution. This study uses a qualitative method with in-depth interviews and participatory observation to collect data from participating students, mentors, and program managers. The results of the study showed that participation in the internship program provided significant benefits for students, including improved technical skills, an understanding of best practices in hotate farming, and the ability to adapt to modern technologies and methods in the fishing industry. In addition, the program also strengthens the relationship between educational institutions and industry, as well as opens up career opportunities for students in the global fisheries sector.This study concludes that the internship program at the Hotate Business Fishery Cooperative Association has an important role in developing quality and competitive human resources in the fishing industry, as well as contributing to sustainability and innovation in hotate cultivation in Japan.
Optimalisasi Potensi Wisata Alam Curug Gribik dan Gubug Serut Untuk Mendorong Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Kelurahan Sekaran Gunungpati
Authors: Salsabila Fatin Maulida Rahma
Published: August 2024

Sekaran Village has enormous tourism potential thanks to its unique natural conditions. However, this potential has not been utilized optimally by society. This research aims to optimize the natural tourism potential of Curug Gribik and Gubug Serut in Sekaran Village in order to encourage sustainable economic development. Through a qualitative approach, this research explores community perceptions and participation in the development of these two tourist attractions. By involving the community directly, it is hoped that effective strategies can be found to increase awareness of the importance of conservation and optimize the economic potential of the tourism sector. The results of this research show that with the right approach and active community participation, the potential for natural tourism in Sekaran Village can be developed into a sustainable source of income and improve community welfare
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Education For Residents Of Labuh Baru Timur RT 02/08, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City
Authors: Abdul Kudus Zaini  , Cyintia Kumalasari  , Muhammad Zainal Muttaqin
Published: August 2024

This community service is conducted in the form of public health initiatives aimed at combating dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Indonesia. These initiatives are implemented in Labuh Baru Timur Village, RT 02/08, located in Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. The target beneficiaries of these activities include toddlers, children, adolescent girls, housewives, and the broader community. The primary objective of this community service endeavor is to enhance the knowledge of the targeted partner communities, particularly mothers who are members of POSYANDU (integrated health post), PUSKESMAS (community health centers), doctors, and village midwives, regarding the causes, consequences, and prevention strategies related to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The methods employed for executing this community service activity involved conducting household visits and organizing discussions on dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Data about participants’ understanding of DHF were collected through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The anticipated outcome of these efforts is to reduce the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and minimize its impact on affected individuals. In instances where residents are diagnosed with DHF and necessitate hospitalization, the objective is to facilitate their prompt and full recovery, thereby enabling them to resume their daily routines, including school attendance.
Penyuluhan Gizi Seimbang pada Remaja di SMAS PGRI Ge’tengan, Kabupaten Tana Toraja
Authors: Hayuti Windha Pagiu  , Suharnita Wijaya  , Fera Dwiyanti  , Nofita Tudang Rombeallo
Published: August 2024

Adolescence is very important to pay attention to because it is a transition period between children and adults, where physically they will experience specific changes. Adolescents must receive balanced nutritional intake according to their needs in order to achieve optimal growth and development and avoid nutritional problems. Nutritional problems that can occur in adolescents are malnutrition, chronic lack of energy (KEK), obesity and anemia (Sandra, Ahmad, & Arinda, 2017). An imbalance between the intake of food consumed causes problems of undernutrition and overnutrition. Malnutrition in adolescents results in decreased body resistance to disease, increased disease rates, abnormal growth, low intelligence levels, low productivity and stunted growth of reproductive organs in adolescents (Nurfiriani & Ratih, 2023). The aim of this service activity is to increase teenagers' knowledge about the importance of nutrition for teenagers, to support the growth and development of teenagers, to prevent the risk of nutritional problems and non-communicable diseases, so it is necessary to carry out health promotion efforts in the form of providing health education and evaluations to increase knowledge about nutrition so that it can increase adolescent awareness in maintaining health.
Latihan Kepemimpinan, Managemen Dan Organisasi Bagi Siswa SMA Negeri Selangit Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Yadri Irwansyah  , Maria Ramasari  , Sarkowi Sarkowi
Published: August 2024

This basic leadership, management and organization training stems from the very minimal knowledge and experience of students in these materials, students who participate and are active in organizations at Selangit State High School only view organizations as merely additional or extracurricular activities, without understanding the substance in them. management of the organization. The aim of this training is to provide students with direct insight and experience regarding leadership and organizational management theories. The method in this training is an interactive lecture and discussion method, where students are invited to actively participate in these activities. As a result of this training, students gain additional knowledge and experience regarding organizational management.
Training On Local Potential Development Of Banana Peel Crackers, Increasing Confidence In Halal Sales And Management Procedures For Female Heads Of Households In Cukir Village, Diwek, Jombang
Authors: Chusnul Rofiah  , Erminati Pancaningrum  , Sapto Roedy Widijanto
Published: August 2024

Training on Local Potential Development of Banana Peel Crackers was carried out in Cukir Village, Diwek, Jombang, with the main aim of increasing the self-confidence of women heads of families in the field of sales and understanding halal management procedures. Banana peels, which are usually waste, are processed into products of high economic value in the form of crackers, thereby providing new business opportunities for the participants. This training includes techniques for processing banana peels into crackers, marketing strategies, and knowledge about halal certification which is important to increase product competitiveness in the market. The results of the training showed an increase in participants' skills and knowledge in making products, increased confidence in selling, and a better understanding of the importance of halal management. Thus, this program not only contributes to improving the household economy but also supports sustainable local industrial development.
Strategi Pemasaran Pupuk Organik Cair Secara Digital sebagai Solusi untuk Mengatasi SDGs Point 8 di Desa Jati, Kecamatan Sidoarjo, Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Tukiman Tukiman  , Luqmanul Hakim  , Ramiza Firyal Tuffahati  , Nur Annisa  , Amelia Dwi Lestari  , Salwa Zakiah  , Moch. Raffi Eka Putra Joya  , Salsabila Arifa  , Isna Vasanti  , Renhart Christian Damaz  , Nur Amirotul Suroyah
Published: August 2024

Jati Village has a unique potential in processing organic waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC). The waste processing is an effort to preserve the environment and also provide added economic value to the local community. However, in making sales, the community in Jati Village has not implemented the right marketing strategy. Digital marketing offers various tools and platforms that can be used to promote POC. Digital marketing strategies that can be applied include the use of social media such as Instagram, Facebook, Tiktok and Youtube to promote POC through interesting and educational visual content, as well as direct interaction with consumers. By implementing digital marketing strategies, Jati Village can increase the visibility of their POC products, expand their customer base, and increase revenue. This can support the SDGs program, especially point 8, namely Equitable Village Economic Growth. Utilizing technology for marketing can help POC sales sell evenly.
Impact Evaluation of the Human Resource for Health Deployment Program (HRHDP)
Authors:   Philippine Institute for Development Studies, Abrigo Michael Ralph , Opiniano Gina , Tam Zhandra ,   Department of Health
Published: August 2024

We assess the short-term impacts of the Doctors-to-the-Barrios (DTTB), a national physician deployment program in the Philippines that augments the supply of rural healthcare workers in underserved areas, on several health sector outcomes. Using regression discontinuity design, we find that the DTTB program doubles modern contraceptive-use prevalence and reduces child underweight prevalence in poor municipalities, coinciding with an increased propensity of having rural health physicians in the community. We estimated an internal program rate of return of 15.9%, which is likely to be severely understated.
Public Health and Labor Policy
Authors:   Philippine Institute for Development Studies, Diokno-Sicat Charlotte Justine , Ulep Valerie Gilbert , Palomar Robert Hector , Maddawin Ricxie , Ruiz Mark Gerald
Published: August 2024

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown measures taken to control its spread brought economies to a halt, turning the public health crisis into an economic one. Though government responses, such as labor and social welfare protection programs, were similar to recent economic crises like the Global and Asian Financial Crises, the origin of the current situation being public health rather than financial markets, put the spotlight on the health sector and the need for its strengthening both to manage COVID-19 and ensure sustainable economic recovery. This study examines the relationship between health spending and labor productivity. Will the COVID-19 pandemic crisis trigger more meaningful public investments in health? How can we build back better health policy for labor productivity? Answering these questions requires establishing that health policy and indicators are associated with labor productivity measures. If there is such evidence, there is a need to examine pre-pandemic public health expenditures and policies and compare these to health policies of comparable countries with better health outcomes. This would guide policymakers in improving health sector outcomes and overall productivity. This sought evidence of the association of health policy and indicators with labor productivity on two levels across (1) comparable ASEAN countries and (2) Philippine regions. The results showed that public health expenditures were robust and significant for GDP per capita (across ASEAN countries) and regional GDP per worker (RGDP, Philippine regional estimations). This suggests that increased public health spending is associated with increased labor productivity. For the cross-country results, life expectancy and gross capital investments were also positively significant, indicating increased productivity with longer life (i.e., a healthier population) and physical capital/tools and infrastructure (consistent with neoclassical growth theory or NGT). For Philippine regional regressions, only the proportion of the working-age population was significant but negative, possibly suggesting that a bigger work force is associated with lower productivity (ceteris paribus, which is consistent with NGT and the law of diminishing marginal product).