bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A influência da Reforma Protestante na construção do sistema internacional moderno de Estados Europeus
Authors: Pontin Fabrício , Da Cruz Machado Al´éxia
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the Protestant Reformation and the development of the International System of States, with an emphasis on the political changes and power dynamics that emerged during this period. It will be highlighted, in particular, how the Protestant Reformation achieved remarkable success in the northern region of Europe, and how this contributed to a significant expansion of trade and finance. Additionally, it will examine how a pragmatic and cosmopolitan organization of merchants, such as the Hanseatic League, as well as the bourgeoisie of these cities, played a facilitating role in the propagation and acceptance of Protestantism. In short, we intend to point out how the Hanseatic league is a necessary condition for the success of the Protestant Reformation, and how it impacted the configuration of the European political and economic system, and, by extension, the International System - such a relationship is fundamental for a better understanding of the evolution of relations between States in Modern History.
The recognition of vulnerability for an interspecies and intersectional justice based on care
Authors: Kuhnen Tânia Aparecida , Zirbel Ilze , Rosendo Daniela
Published: December 2024

In this paper, we aim to establish a right to be cared as part of an interspecies and intersectional concept of justice. This approach recognizes vulnerability as an intrinsic characteristic of all living beings, regardless of gender, class, race, capacity, or species. Therefore, vulnerability is considered general, comprehensive, and fundamental to humans and other-than-humans, differently from modern ethical, political, and ontological theories that usually presuppose a paradigm of ‘invulnerability,’ albeit undeclared. The ideal of invulnerability does not represent the inner condition of living beings but sustains it as a foundation for systems of domination based on hierarchical value dualisms. Acknowledging the vulnerability related to interdependence without rejecting or misrepresenting it, is essential to overcoming these dualisms. Also, it demands recognizing that the distribution of care activities is limited and affects individuals differently depending on their social position, considering race, class, gender, capacity, and species. The right to be cared for due to the vulnerability aims to protect individuals and political minority groups from inequalities and injustices. Beyond negative rights, it requires protective measures imposing care duties on moral agents, social institutions, and the State for which we have proposed an universal interspecies guidelines. To be recognized as someone with moral and political value means having one’s vulnerability taken into account. Consequently, not being cared for in one’s vulnerability at the right time and to the proper extent, taking singularity and the contextual analysis into consideration so the particularities of the situation and specificities of the individual are adequately addressed, is to be the object of injustice. We conclude that a right to be cared for is part of a pluralistic concept of justice that encompasses an interspecies and intersectional perspective opposing the logic of domination and building the path of the logic of care.
RESEARCH ON DIGITAL LITERACY ENHANCEMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
Authors: Lin Jingfu  , Lin Ruiming
Published: December 2024

In the context of digital transformation, enhancing physical education teachers' digital literacy has become a crucial task in educational development. This study employs methods including literature analysis and case studies to systematically explore the theoretical foundation, practical challenges, and development strategies for improving physical education teachers' digital literacy. The research finds that physical education teachers' digital literacy is a multi-dimensional conceptual system, encompassing digital technology knowledge and skills, teaching design and assessment capabilities, the ability to integrate educational theory with physical education knowledge, and learning and self-development capabilities. The study reveals that current efforts to enhance physical education teachers' digital literacy face challenges such as uneven resource allocation, incomplete training systems, and lack of assessment mechanisms. To address these issues, this research proposes systematic solutions including constructing digital curriculum training systems, integrating and developing educational resources, optimizing digital teaching environments and assessment systems, and strengthening faculty development. The research findings have significant theoretical and practical value for promoting the informatization of physical education and enhancing physical education teachers' digital literacy levels.
KEYWORDS: physical education teachers; digital literacy; teacher training; digital teaching; education modernization
METHOD OF ASSESSING THE INVESTMENT QUALITIES OF FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)", Moskalenko M.N.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the essence and gen-eral features of financial investments that determine their investment qualities, the assessment of which depends on the as-sessment methodology used. The selection and formation of an investment portfolio is an individual process that depends on the financial goals, attitude to risk and knowledge of the investor. At the same time, there are methodological approaches to the analysis of markets and prices for financial instruments, the use of which is an important applied tool for the development of investment processes in general. A po-tential investor evaluates the investment qualities of financial investments using var-ious methods and approaches to analysis. The results of the analysis will be the in-vestment decision made. The practical sig-nificance of the methodology presented in the work lies in the fact that it can be used in the process of teaching the basics of financial literacy as part of the general edu-cational process in various areas of man-agement.
DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL OF THE TARGET FUNCTION OF TOTAL POSSI-BLE LOSSES FROM TRANSPORT DAM-AGE TO COMMERCIAL CARS DURING DELIVERY TO DEALERSHIPS
Authors:   State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport Uni-versity", Pokrovskaya О.D , Pasechnik E.D ,   Saint Petersburg Federal State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: December 2024

The article examines the problems of transport damage to commercial vehicles supplied to dealerships. The risks of organ-izing the supply of commercial vehicles based on the principles of parallel import are considered. The target function of the total possible losses from transport damage to commercial vehicles during delivery to dealerships is developed.
AN ALGORITHM OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRATEGY OF DIGITAL TRANS-FORMATION OF THE REGION ECONOMY
Authors:   Dagestan State University of National Economy, Gadzhiev M.M , Magomedova M.A. ,   Dagestan State University of National Economy
Published: December 2024

The article contains a list of stages for forming a strategy of digital transformation of the regional economy. A detailed de-scription of each stage is given. The paper demonstrates that digital transformation of the regional economy may be unnecessary in some situations. It is demonstrated that the optimal model for setting up a digital infrastructure for digital transformation of the regional economy is a public-private partnership. Recommendations are formu-lated for organization of cooperation be-tween the region and the private operator of digital infrastructure.
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL AND NONFINANCIAL IN-FORMATION FOR THE SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
Authors:   Autonomous Non-Profit Organization of Higher Education "Russian New University", Liubarskaia M.A. , Lesovoy M.A. ,   State Educational Institution of Higher Education "Tver State Technical University"
Published: December 2024

The article shows the importance of finan-cial and non-financial information in various areas, examines the historical aspects of the formation of requirements for integrated reporting as a brief form of communication about the strategy, management, perfor-mance results and prospects of the organi-zation, taking into account its external envi-ronment. The authors substantiate that the importance of relevant and reliable infor-mation increases within the framework of project activities, and especially in the de-velopment and implementation of infra-structure projects. The availability of inte-grated financial and non-financial infor-mation ensures transparency in interaction between project participants, facilitates the task of monitoring the situation with the implementation of the project, allows for effective management of the impact of the project on the environment and ensures the minimization of negative consequences.
INNOVATION MANAGEMENT IN THE SERVICE SECTOR
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Tkachev V.A. , Kuchumov A.V. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Eremicheva P.Yu. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Published: December 2024

This article describes the concept of man-agement and its characteristic features, analyzes the significance of the main ele-ments of innovative management in the service sector. The authors explored the intersection of entrepreneurial initiatives and innovative solutions in strategic man-agement and identified the features of radi-cal innovation. The specifics of determining the goals of an enterprise when building an innovation strategy, taking into account the role of human resources, are revealed.
GLOBAL ELECTRIC SERVICES MAR-KET RESEARCH: SECTOR ANALYSIS AND FORECAST FOR THE PERIOD FROM 2024 TO 2030. ANALYSIS OF TRENDS AND CHANGES IN THE MARKET
Authors:   Autonomous Non-Profit Organization of Higher Education "Russian New University", Yakushev I.L. , Sokolova E.N. ,   Autonomous Non-Profit Organization of Higher Education "Russian New University"
Published: December 2024

The electric services market is an important segment of the economy, which has a sig-nificant impact on people's lives and the global economic system. However, signifi-cant changes and market growth are ex-pected in the period from 2024 to 2030. Global analysis and forecast reveal a num-ber of trends and dependencies that will help predict future trends and changes in the electric services market. These statis-tics will become necessary for manufactur-ers, suppliers and consumers of electrical services, as well as for financiers, scien-tists and business consultants working in this industry. Knowing the current market position and its opportunities for the future will help firms develop effective plans and make strategically important decisions that contribute to growth and successful estab-lishment in this volatile and competitive field. It is important to note that the global electric services market expects not only stable growth, but also the emergence of additional probabilities over the next dec-ade. This requires all stakeholders to be prepared for changes and adapt to new market demands and strategies. One of the main directions in the electric services market is the transition to reliable and re-newable energy sources. In light of the growing intellectual understanding of indus-trial equilibrium, more and more enterprises and consumers are choosing to use alter-native sources of electricity, such as solar and wind energy. All these technologies open up new opportunities for the devel-opment and implementation of innovative technologies in the production and distribu-tion of electrical services.
All Hardware Sucks, All Software Sucks
Authors:   Xtreme Girl, Peplińska Lena , Radzewicz Laura
Published: December 2024

An essay by artist duo Xtreme Girl on the capture of the free culture of the Internet by late capitalism, the potential of decentralization and the myths of the tech circles.
Imaginarium urasowienia – reprezentacje Żydów w karykaturze międzywojennej
Authors: Guja Aleksandra
Published: December 2024

Artykuł omawia sposoby kształtowania urasawiających dyskursów wizualnych dotyczących Żydów w karykaturach publikowanych w międzywojennych czasopismach satyrycznych. Obecne tam treści odzwierciedlały napięcia etniczne i kulturowe w wielonarodowym państwie, jakim była ówczesna Polska. W humorze rysunkowym przejawiało się to m. in. w konstytuowaniu się schematów przedstawiania mniejszości narodowych za pomocą określonych kodów wizualnych. Autorka, nawiązując do ekologii świadczenia H. Pollin-Galay, proponuje analizę rysunków satyrycznych przez pryzmat ekologii reprezentacji, które można podzielić roboczo na antysemicką, liberalno-zasymilowaną i jidyszową. W artykule opisane są charakterystyczne dla nich kody wizualnego dyskursu urasawiającego, w tym takie, które przechwytywane były przez odmienne ideowo grupy i funkcjonowały w wielu ekologiach. Istotną rolę wśród nich odgrywają wizualne skrypty czarności. Omawiane są ponadto schematy autostereotypizacji i urasawiania wewnątrz środowiska żydowskiego oraz na jego pograniczu. Uwzględniona zostaje przy tym perspektywa genderowa, przy pomocy której wskazuje się dysproporcję reprezentacji żydowskich kobiet i mężczyzn. Zastosowana metodologia obejmuje analizę ilościową z wykorzystaniem programu pomocniczego MAXQDA oraz analizę dyskursu wizualnego. Materiał źródłowy stanowią wybrane roczniki międzywojennych czasopism satyrycznych w jezyku polskim i jidysz: „Cyrulik Warszawski”, „Szpilki”, „Der Blofer”, „Der Mehabel” i „Szabeskurjer”.
THE AGGREGATED INDEX OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russian Federation, Kuzminov Alexander N. , Tsukanova Tatyana G. ,   Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russian Federation
Published: December 2024

The aim of the study is to develop a universal method for measuring the economic security of production systems in conditions of uncertainty and the influence of various external factors, which is especially important for the production units of the UIS. To determine the weights of the criteria for assessing sustainability, a goal formation model based on the ratio of interval preferences was used, which can eliminate the uncertainty and ambiguity existing in human judgments. To prioritize industrial systems, an aggregated index is proposed, which is calculated using three vectors of sustainability. The proposed approach can effectively prioritize the LPR in solving the problems of ensuring the economic security of industrial systems in conditions of uncertainty.
SOME FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE PROCESSES OF THE POPULATION AND GOVERNMENT BASED ON THE STUDY OF THE EXPERIENCE OF A NUMBER OF ARCTIC STATES
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kalugina Alina S.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the features of the organization of processes of interaction between the population and government bodies using the example of a number of countries with territories in the Arctic. The programs and priority areas of state regulation of public relations, as well as the specifics of resource and territorial management in the conditions of the Far North are considered. The experience of domestic and foreign authors on this topic is considered. The study is based on the study of the experience of such countries as Denmark (Greenland), Norway, Canada, the USA and Russia.
RESEARCH OF CONSUMER PREFERENCES IN THE AGROTOURISM MARKET OF THE KIROV REGION
Authors:   Vyatka State Agrotechnological University, Kirov, Russia, Zhukova Yulia S. , Marinina Anastasia Yu. ,   Vyatka State Agrotechnological University, Kirov, Russia
Published: December 2024

The article evaluates consumer preferences in the agrotouristic services market of the Kirov region. Currently, the relevance of studying the development of agrotourism is quite high, which is due to the importance of this industry not only from the point of view of its development as one of the areas of tourism activity, but also from the point of view of its development as a driver of agricultural production growth. Farms can receive not only additional income from agrotouristic services, but also additional income from the sale of agricultural products directly, as well as processed products
FINANCIAL CONSULTING AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, Donetsk, Ilchenko Aleksander A.
Published: December 2024

The paper characterizes the theoretical foundations of financial consulting in personal finance management and its significance in the financial life of households in the country. Data on income and expenses of the population by deciles groups, as well as the structure of financial assets have been presented. A weak contribution of personal finances to the development processes of the financial market under conditions of unstable economic growth has been identified. The range of services for managing personal finances and conducting operations with financial instruments provided by financial institutions and independent financial consultants is outlined. The expediency of reorienting managers of financial institutions working in the field of personal finance management from a sales format to a financial consultant format is emphasized as a primary factor in the development of the financial market. The main directions for the development of financial consulting in personal finance management are formed-through the activation of consulting activities of financial institutions and the integration of joint efforts between financial institutions and independent financial consultants.
ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS OF REAL AND NOMINAL WAGES AS AN INDICATOR OF ECONOMIC WELL-BEING
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Kosnikova Oksana V. , Zolkin Alexander L. ,   Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, Bespalova Veronika V. ,   Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Adzhieva Asiyat I. ,   North Caucasus State Academy
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the dynamics of real and nominal wages as an indicator of economic well-being in Russia. The main objective of the study is to identify the relationships between changes in nominal and real wages in the context of inflation and price changes, as well as to assess the impact of social and economic factors. The work uses time series analysis methods that allow us to understand the nature of wage changes and their relationship with socio-economic processes.
The main results of the study show that the dynamics of wages is an important indicator of the standard of living and social inequality, and regional and industry differences affect the level of income. The authors note the need to develop a state policy aimed at reducing the social gap and raising the standard of living in the regions of Russia. The article presents an analysis of the mechanisms for generating incomes of the population, which can serve as a basis for developing recommendations for improving social policy and increasing the economic well-being of citizens.
PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF DIGITAL TOOLS IN THE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY’S ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Ponikarova Anna S. , Girfanova Elena Y. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: December 2024

New conditions for the implementation of economic activities of modern companies create the need to search for opportunities to introduce effective changes to the existing organizational mechanism. One of the ways to implement such changes can be the use and implementation of digital tools and technologies in the activities of domestic enterprises. This will significantly reduce the costs of certain types of work and stages of projects, which, in turn, will lead to increased efficiency of digital transformation and the emergence of a synergistic effect from the implementation of a set of measures and, ultimately, to increased competitiveness and sustainability of enterprises in the industry.
Strategi Komunikasi Global Dalam Praktik Pemasaran Global
Authors: Jubaidah Siti , Pasaribu Yogi Oriena , Nurleli Nurleli , Suhairi Suhairi
Published: December 2024

This research is based on the desire to analyze the role of global communication strategies in current global marketing practices where competition is high. The analytical tool is a qualitative method used by the author, namely to fill in the data or information collected with the final result in the form of writing. This method is used to describe and explain management strategies for dealing with waqf problems through collecting information and studying documents, such as e-books, journal articles and papers. The ideas that will be put forward highlight: first, the concept of global marketing communications; second, variables that influence global communication; third, global marketing communications strategy; fourth, the benefits of global marketing communications. The research results concluded that the marketing activities implemented were based on a planned strategy design based on the results of an analysis of the competitive conditions of a product's industry at various levels of the product life cycle, which needed to be communicated between the company and the target market. In this activity, global marketing communication is very important, because through appropriate marketing communication in accordance with culture, life style, buying habits, consumer consumption patterns, communication media, target consumers.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Pecah Belah Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus Toko Podomoro) Dengan Metode Fifo Dan Lifo
Authors: Patriya Angga Prayoga , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri , Juledi Angga Putra
Published: December 2024

Toko Podomoro is a glassware store that requires a fast and accurate data processing information system to facilitate the work. In modern times like today, Podomoro stores still use recording on books that have not been computerized. Purchase of goods and expenditure of goods is still manual by recording the data of incoming goods and goods out of the warehouse, hence the frequent occurrence of errors in the processing of incoming and outgoing goods data. While making a report that will be made is also still using expenditure records manually by writing in the book, not to mention the record of the purchase of lost goods, which is very important because of the evidence of the reports made. Therefore, it is necessary to have a system of goods investment in Podomoro stores to make it easier for store owners to input goods and stock reports, purchase and expenditure reports.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Banten Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Rohmaniah Inayatur , Wahyuningsih Dewi , Lutfiah Adinda , Alidani Muhamad Sauqi , Desmawan Deris
Published: December 2024

The objective of this study is to assess the impact of the open unemployment rate on poverty rates in Banten province from 2018 to 2022. The variables examined include poverty levels as the dependent factor and the open unemployment rate as the independent factor. Employing a quantitative approach, this research utilizes secondary data retrieved from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and applies the multiple linear regression analysis technique. The findings indicate that the open unemployment rate variable exhibits a negative and statistically insignificant effect on poverty rates when analyzed individually. This suggests a one-way correlation between open unemployment levels and poverty levels.
Analisis Data Mining Absensi Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Bilah Barat Dengan Metode Algoritma K-Means Cluestering
Authors: Sinurat Shondy Raja Ferdinand , Nasution Marnis , Ah Rahma Muti
Published: December 2024

The presence of students in Junior High School has significant implications in the world of Education. The success of education depends not only on the content of the curriculum and the quality of teaching, but is also strongly linked to the extent to which students are regularly present at school. The problem of student absenteeism in junior high school is an issue that should not be ignored, as it can negatively affect academic achievement, the development of social skills, and the overall educational experience of students. A student's absence from school can be caused by a complex of factors. These factors include personal problems such as lack of motivation, family problems such as domestic conflicts, poor physical or mental health, as well as environmental factors such as school accessibility. A deep understanding of the reasons behind student absenteeism is an important first step to addressing this problem. Student attendance Data that has been accumulated over the past 6 months can be a valuable source of information in analyzing student attendance. However, extracting useful information from large and complex attendance data is a challenging task. This is where Data Mining comes in. Data Mining is an approach that enables the identification of patterns, trends, and valuable information in large and complex data.
Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Tingkat Pengangguran di Provinsi Aceh Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Aceh
Authors: Budiyanto Rizki , Putra Mohammad Hafidz Fadhlurrahman , Lubis Ade Abdillah Hafizh , Wokas Hamida , Desmawan Deris
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to see how poverty affects the welfare level of the people in Aceh Province. Poverty is a major problem that can hinder a country's economic and social progress. As an important part of Indonesia, poverty affects the welfare of people in Aceh Province. Secondary data collected from various credible sources was used for multiple linear regression data analysis. Per capita income level, education level, access to health services, and other factors that can affect people's welfare are the variables used in this study. According to the results of the analysis, poverty has a significant impact on people's welfare in Aceh Province. As a result, efforts to combat poverty should be increased by considering various components that can improve the overall quality of life of the people of Aceh. It is hoped that the results of this study will help policy makers create programs that will improve the welfare of the people of Aceh in a sustainable manner.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Website di SMP Negeri 1 Anjatan
Authors: Ashila Annisa Nur , Sari Dian Pemata , Widodo Suprih
Published: December 2024

SMP Negeri 1 Anjatan is a junior high school located in Anjatan Indramayu Regency. To make it easier for Library Officers to manage libraries, a library information system is needed. the Information System created includes: attendance visits, management of borrowing and returning books, and the process of managing book collections.An information system is a collection of elements interconnected with each other that form a single whole for integrating data, processing and storing and distributing information. Library Information System is a system that exists in an organization that meets the needs of daily data processing, supporting activities in data storage, and providing certain outside parties with the necessary reports. The method used in the development of this library information system using SDLC with RAD model. Stages in the RAD method are requirement planning, user design, constructions, and cutover. Making this information system using PHP Programming Language, HTML, CSS. Using Visual Studio Code as note editor, in the implementation of data base using local server from MySQL.Questionnaires that will be used for prototype testers at the user design stage and the results of contructions are SUS (System Usability Scale) and blackbox testing. Where SUS to measure the Usability of Information Systems and use Black box testing to measure functional suitability.The results of SUS prototype testing included in the good category and acceptability ranges included in the acceptable category. The results of black box testing, all questions on the questionnaire were successful, which means the score of the black box testing is 100%. Based on testing, the Library Information System can be said to be feasible to use.
Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan Untuk Pengolahan Data Siswa Penerima Bantuan Belajar Komputer Gratis
Authors: Sofiani Anggi , Nasution Marnis , Irmayanti Irmayanti
Published: December 2024

Students play an important role in learning computers, especially in the process of education and learning. According to Law No. 14 of 2005 article 51 paragraph 1 item b states that students are entitled to receive awards for their performance during computer Learning . On the other hand, information technology continues to develop rapidly, one of the developments in information technology is the emergence of Decision Support Systems. Decision support system is a system that helps decision makers in making a decision.There are many methods or algorithms that can be used in decision support systems, including Weighted Product (WP), TOPSIS, Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods and others. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is one method that has been widely used in Decision Support Systems. This method has the ability to measure the degree of consistency of the decisions to be made. One of the consistency calculations performed in the AHP method is the calculation of the consistency ratio, which in this calculation is done using the value of the random index (IR). Over time, many researchers have conducted research on the value of the Analytical Hierarchy Process random index, so there are many new random index values in addition to the AHP random index found by students.
Perancangan Pembelajaran Media Animasi (Studi Kasus SD Negeri 22 Rantau Utara) Dengan Menggunakan Adobe Flash
Authors: Hutagalung Devi Lestari , Masrizal Masrizal , Irmayanti Irmayanti
Published: December 2024

Dalam era digital seperti sekarang adalah zaman yang maju. Dalam kemajuan tersebut didukung oleh teknologi yang berkembang pesat. Komputer dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pembelajaran yang menarik dan interaktif, sehingga dapat meningkatkan minat dan antusias peserta didik. Media pembelajaran berbasis komputer dapat menyajikan materi pembelajaran secara visual dan audio yang lebih menarik dan mudah dipahami. Selain itu, media pembelajaran berbasis komputer juga dapat memberikan umpan balik secara langsung kepada peserta didik, sehingga dapat membantu siswa untuk memahami materi pembelajaran dengan lebih baik ,  tempat penelitian SDN 22 Rantau Utara merupakan salah satu sekolah Dasar Negeri di daerah Pulo Padang yang beralamat di Pasir Tinggi, kecamatan rantau utara kabupaten labuhanbatu sumatra utara. SDN 22 Rantau Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan Adobe Flash sebagai aplikasi perancangan animasi pengenalan huruf dan angka.
Implementasi Data Mining Menggunakan Metode Algoritma FP-Growth Dan Algoritma Apriori Pada Toko IBR Jaya Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan
Authors: Naibaho Restu Fauzy , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri , Juledi Angga Putra
Published: December 2024

Dian trading business is one of the grocery stores engaged in buying and selling the main household needs of nine basic ingredients which have been doing a lot of grocery sales transactions. This transaction Data continues to grow every day and in the IBR Jaya store sales transaction data is only presented as an archive or report and it is not mentioned what the benefits of these data are. Nah, the problem at the IBR Jaya store is the improvement of improvements due to the shortage of basic food stocks that are often purchased by consumers are not available which results in improvements and usability improvements then the FP-Growth algorithm is used to analyze patterns of improvement and a priori algorithms for comparison through archived transaction data goods that will be purchased later as a reference to increase food stocks so as to increase sales at the IBR Jaya Food Store in the hope that this increase can help this is one of many ways to make money online. Association rules are a process in Data Mining to establish all associative policies that meet the minimum requirements for support (minsup) and trust (minconf) in a database . In association rules, there are 2 methods that can be used, namely a priori method and FP-Growth method. In this study the method used is FP-Growth algorithm and a priori algorithm, FP-Growth algorithm and a priori method is a method to find the most frequently appearing data set (frequent itemset) without using candidate generation that is suitable to analyze a data transaction.
Penerapan Metode KNN untuk Menentukan Minat Calon Mahasiswa
Authors: Riyanto Tiara , Yanris Gomal Juni , Hasibuan Mila Nirmala Sari
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on the implementation of data mining to determine the interests of prospective male and female students in the Informatics Management Department using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) method. The analysis process is carried out through the Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) stages, which include data selection, pre-processing, transformation, data mining, and pattern evaluation. The KDD stage ensures that the data used has been prepared and processed properly to produce an accurate and relevant model. The KNN method is used to classify sample data consisting of 82 prospective male and female students. The results of this study indicate that 63 out of 82 prospective students are interested in the Informatics Management Department, while 19 other prospective students are not interested. This classification process shows that the KNN method is able to identify the interests of prospective students with a high level of accuracy, providing useful information for universities in understanding the preferences of their prospective students. Evaluation of the research results using two evaluation tools, namely Test and Score and Confusion Matrix, showed perfect results with an accuracy of 100%. Both of these evaluation tools are consistent in assessing the performance of the KNN model, confirming that this model works very well in classifying prospective student interests. In conclusion, the KNN method is proven to be effective and reliable in determining prospective students' interest in the Informatics Management Department, providing a strong foundation for similar applications in the future.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT REGULATION NUMBER 19 OF 2022 CONCERNING TASK OF ASSISTANCE TO CONTRIBUTION TO VILLAGE GOVERNMENT SUKADAME IN CARRYING OUT THE VOTING PROPERTY TAX
Authors: Simangunsong Tanaya Anas Tasya , Anjar Agus , Jannah Maya
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of Government Regulation Number 19 of 2022 concerning assistance tasks in the Suka Dame Village Government, Silangkitang District in terms of collecting Land and Building Tax (PBB). The lack of progress at the regional level regarding the implementation of PP Number 19 of 2022 indicates that assistance tasks at the village level have not gone as expected. The assistance task is a mandate from the Central Government to the Regions to carry out according to what has been mandated in the law. The problem obtained in this research is whether the Suka Dame Village Government has implemented Government Regulation Number 19 of 2022 properly in terms of collecting Land and Building Tax. In order to find answers to the problem formulation, the researcher carried out a research method using a qualitative approach using research instruments of observation, interviews and documentation by appointing 4 key informants. The results of the research show that some people are less active in carrying out their obligations as citizens, out of a total population of 2923 people, 1806 people actively pay land and building tax. This gives an indication that the assistance tasks as stated in PP Number 19 of 2022 in Suka Dame Village have not gone well.Keywords: Implementation, Assistance Duties, Village Government, land and building taxes
The Role of Digital Forensics in Corporate Fraud Investigations
Authors: - Rashmi Mandayam
Published: December 2024

Digital forensics has emerged as a critical tool in uncovering and investigating fraudulent activities within corporate environments. This paper examines the pivotal role of digital forensics in corporate fraud investigations, exploring its techniques, challenges, legal implications, and significance in modern fraud detection and prevention. Key components of digital forensics in fraud investigations include evidence collection and preservation, examination, analysis, and reporting. The paper discusses challenges like cloud storage complexities, encryption, and legal and privacy concerns. Additionally, it explores the impact of digital forensics on fraud prevention and its crucial legal implications, including admissibility of evidence, privacy and data protection, search and seizure limitations, cross-jurisdictional issues, expert testimony, and ethical considerations. As technology evolves, digital forensics becomes indispensable in combating increasingly sophisticated corporate fraud schemes.
Cybersecurity strategies for non-profit organizations
Authors: - Rashmi Mandayam
Published: December 2024

The paper explores effective cybersecurity strategies tailored for non-profit organizations, addressing their unique challenges of limited resources and sensitive data handling. It examines the current threat landscape, highlighting common vulnerabilities such as phishing attacks, ransomware, and data breaches. The research presents key cybersecurity strategies, including risk assessment and management, employee training and awareness, implementation of technical controls, data protection and privacy measures, and third-party risk management. Cost-effective solutions are emphasized, focusing on open-source security tools, cloud-based services, and collaborative information-sharing networks. The study concludes that by adopting a holistic approach encompassing people, processes, and technology, non-profits can significantly enhance their security posture and resilience against cyber threats, ensuring the continuity of their critical missions while operating within resource constraints.
Temporal variation in soil quality and carbon sequestration potential of different cropping systems in Arid and Semi-Arid parts of South Eastern Kenya
Authors: Kitavi Everlyne Katilo , Ndung’u Charles Kimani , Mwangi Moses
Published: December 2024

The use of incorrect agricultural methods and utilization of land, excessive inorganic chemical applications, misguided cultivation, and nutrient mining have all contributed to a considerable deterioration in soil health globally. To meet the requirements of growing inhabitants, farmers have turned to unsustainable methods including monoculture, excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers, and increased agricultural intensification. A study to determine the seasonal variation of soil quality under different cropping systems and carbon sequestration potential was done during the years 2018 and 2019 in Kauwi and Zombe Wards of South Eastern Kenya. Five cropping systems namely, vegetable, cereal, fruit, and agroforestry were selected, whereas uncultivated land was considered as control. During the typical long (MAM) and short (OND) rainfall seasons, composite soil samples were taken from the cropping systems at random, making the treatment combinations ten. Each farming system had surface soil samples obtained from a depth of 0 to 15 centimetres. Two-way ANOVA was used to analyze the results. The results revealed that the influence of cropping systems on seasonal variation of soil quality parameters varied significantly (p<0.05). Further, the interaction between cropping systems and seasons significantly influenced soil pH and soil organic carbon. The short rain season registered lower soil pH values across all cropping systems. Soil Organic Carbon was found to be highest in vegetable-based cropping systems during short and long rain seasons. Electrical Conductivity was highest during the long rain season across all cropping systems. Soil bulk density was lowest during the short rains and under uncultivated land. NPK varied significantly across the cropping systems in the different rain seasons. Higher carbon stock was found in the Zombe ward as compared to the Kauwi ward. Carbon density values were noticed to be highest under Vegetable-based cropping systems in both study locations. This can be ascribed to the heavy application of organic and artificial fertilizers by farmers to increase yields and profits. Based on the results, Vegetable and agroforestry cropping systems were found to contain the highest amounts of soil carbon, and therefore, with the potential to sequester the highest amount of soil carbon. Both tiers of government should promote vegetable and agroforestry cropping systems to minimize the effects of climate change
Vliv platební bilance na měnový kurz v České republice
Authors: Flegel Emil
Published: December 2024

Cílem tohoto příspěvku je analyzovat, jak různé složky platební bilance ovlivňují měnový kurz CZK/EUR v České republice, a tím přispět k hlubšímu porozumění dynamiky měnového kurzu a jeho makroekonomických dopadů. Článek analyzuje vliv jednotlivých složek platební bilance na měnový kurz CZK/EUR v České republice za období od ledna 2013 do prosince 2023. Pomocí modelu Vektorové Autoregrese (VAR) byly zkoumány dynamické vztahy mezi měnovým kurzem CZK/EUR, běžným účtem, kapitálovým účtem a finančním účtem. Výsledky ukazují, že zvýšení hodnot běžného a kapitálového účtu vede ke zvýšení měnového kurzu CZK/EUR. Naopak, zvýšení finančního účtu má negativní vliv na měnový kurz. Tyto poznatky potvrzují teoretické předpoklady o vzájemné propojenosti těchto složek platební bilance a jejich vlivu na měnový kurz. Studie přispívá k hlubšímu porozumění dynamiky měnového kurzu a poskytuje cenné poznatky pro řízení ekonomické politiky v kontextu mezinárodních finančních toků.
The Impact of Augmented Reality Technology on Customers’ Purchase Intention for Cars in Ho Chi Minh City
Authors: Nguyen Nhu Quynh Doan , Nguyen Thi Thao Nhi , Nguyen Thi Yen Nhi , Nguyen Ngoc Yen Nhi
Published: December 2024

In recent years, the application of Augmented Reality in marketing to enhance the shopping experience and increase the sense of realism has garnered significant attention from experts, manufacturers, managers, and customers. The aim of the contribution is to explore the impact of Augmented Reality technology on customers' purchase intention for cars in Ho Chi Minh City. The factors, ranked in descending order of importance, are immersive experience, interaction combined with informativeness, informativeness, personalization, augmented reality features, and attitude, which directly impacts the car purchase intention of customers in Ho Chi Minh City. The use of Augmented Reality technology to provide accurate information and effectively support customers in forming purchase intentions is one of the ethical business issues that companies need to address properly.
HR Management Practices in the Digital Age: Challenges of Remote Working, Digital Communication, and Employee Wellbeing
Authors: Usman Irwan
Published: December 2024

This research explores the key challenges and effective strategies in managing human resources (HR) in the remote and digital work era. Using a systematic literature review approach, this research identified several critical challenges organizations face, including technical and infrastructure challenges, social isolation, difficulties in performance management, and data security risks. In addition, it evaluates the impact of digital communication technologies on employee engagement and performance. It identifies the best strategies, such as a holistic approach to employee well-being, hybrid working models, and improved digital literacy. The results show that organizations must invest in adequate technology infrastructure, develop more effective communication strategies, and improve digital literacy to overcome these challenges. Practical implications of the findings include developing more flexible and inclusive HR policies and implementing best practices that can improve employee well-being and performance. This study also highlights the need for further research with empirical methods to explore the long-term impact of remote working and develop more effective strategies in different contexts.
Analysis Of The Calculation Of The Cost Of Production (Case Study On Millie Chips Msmes)
Authors: Maulany Ince Sitti Nurul Azizah , Andi Marlinah  , Nur Rachma
Published: December 2024

Analysis of the Cost of Goods Production (Case Study of UMKM Millie Chips), supervisors Andi Marlinah and Nur Rachma This research aims to (a) determine the calculation of the cost of production at Millie Chips MSMEs. (b) to determine the net profit obtained from sales using a predetermined method. This research collects data personally by researchers by going directly into the field and trying to collect the necessary information and data. The type of research is qualitative. This research evaluates two calculation methods, namely the full costing method and the variable costing method, as well as the comparison between the two in determining product selling prices. Based on the research results, it shows that there are significant differences in calculating the cost of production and net profit between the full costing and variable costing methods. By using the full costing method, MSMEs can determine a more competitive selling price, while the variable costing method provides a clearer picture of the contribution of each variable cost to profits.