bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
W poszukiwaniu rzetelności: analiza jakości dziennikarstwa na portalu DEON.pl
Authors: Raś Dariusz , Prusak Anna , Woźniak Marta
Published: October 2023

Celem zaprezentowanych w artykule badań jest analiza rzetelności materiałów internetowych publikowanych na jezuickim portalu DEON.pl. Rzetelność to jedno z podstawowych wyznaczników jakości danych i informacji opisywanych w obszernej literaturze przedmiotu. Dla celów badawczych wyodrębniono korpus przekazów jednolitych pod względem tematycznym – poświęconych sztucznej inteligencji SI (ang. artificial intelligence, AI). Analiza objęła łącznie 42 artykuły opatrzone hasztagiem „sztuczna inteligencja” opublikowane do 30 marca 2023 na portalu DEON.pl. Wyniki wskazują na wysoki poziom rzetelności większości artykułów opublikowanych na tym portalu.
Recenzja książki: Marek Prejs, Kalwarie polskie. Perspektywa komunikacyjna, Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Seria „Communicare”, Warszawa 2022, ss. 296
Authors: Künstler-Langner Danuta
Published: October 2023

Książka Marka Prejsa pt. Kalwarie polskie. Perspektywa komunikacyjna wprowadza czytelnika w przestrzenie założeń kalwaryjskich, akcentując ich architektoniczny i sakralny wymiar oraz medialne upostaciowania. To pierwsza monografia, która tak szczegółowo i porównawczo omawia te reprezentacje wiary od XVII do XX wieku w perspektywie komunikacyjnej, zabezpieczającej trwanie pamięci kulturowej i religijną tożsamość Polaków. Badacz opisuje kalwarie jako kompleksy pobożności pasyjnej i maryjnej, m.in.: Zebrzydowską, Pakoską, Wejherowską, Pacławską, Krzeszowską, Piekarską i Ujską.
Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Primary Progressive Multiple
Sclerosis: An Italian Experience
Authors: Zanghì Aurora , Ferraro Diana , Callari Graziella , Valentino Paola , Granella Franco , Patti Francesco , Lus Giacomo , Bonavita Simona , Moretti Maria Claudia , Avolio Carlo , D’Amico Emanuele
Published: October 2023

Background:

The intervals between two courses of anti CD20 therapies in the COVID19
pandemic era provided the opportunity to individually delay therapy, known as extended interval dosing
(EID).

Materials and Methods:

We collect real-world data on patients with primary progressive MS (PPMS)
treated with Ocrelizumab (OCR) during the COVID’19 pandemic. The observation period in which
the standard interval dosing (SID) or EID occurred (always a maintenance cycle, 600 mg) was from
January 2020 to June 2021. All patients had two infusions during the observation period. Our first aim
was to compare confirmed disability progression (CDP) between SID and EID patients.

Results:

From a total cohort of 410 patients treated with OCR, 96 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria.
All patients received two infusions during the index window, 71 received only SID infusions
whilst 25 received at least one EID infusion throughout the entire follow-up. During the entire available
follow-up (median 10 months, IQR 7-11), CDP was recorded in 5 patients (3/71, 4.2% SID and
2/25, 8% EID, V-Cramer = 0.141, p-value = 0.167). EID regimen did not influence the risk of CDP
during the investigated follow up.

Conclusion:

In our multicentre real-world cohort, the EID regimen in PPMS patients did not result in
increased CDP during the available follow-up.
Environmental management accounting model in the hotel industry
Authors: Masih Ni Ketut , Wedasuari Putu Rany , Sudana I Made
Published: October 2023

The impact of tourism industry activities can cause various environmental problems that are detrimental to various parties. This is a social burden, which must be taken seriously. Environmental Management Accounting is a concept that helps companies contain business impacts in the form of monetary units. The application of Environmental Management Accounting helps companies deal with environmental problems by recording all production activities to be reported in the company's environmental cost report. Although until now there is no standard that requires full environmental accounting disclosure. The research methodology uses case studies. This research aims to develop a model in the form of an accounting policy that contains the concept; emphasize relationship patterns and clarify environmental management accounting practices in the hotel industry. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman model. The research results show that environmental management accounting is still considered necessary because it does not affect the business climate. In addition, the relationship between a company's environmental performance presented in the company's accountability report and its financial or economic performance is still doubtful.
EXPLORING THE MINDSET TO BECOME AN ENTREPRENEUR
Authors:   Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, Indonesia, Bernardus Denny , Aji Imanuel Deny Krisna ,   Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, Indonesia, Padmawidjaja Liestya ,   Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, Indonesia, Murwani Fulgentius Danardana ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia, Hitipeuw Imanuel ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia, Jatiperwira Stefan Yudana ,   M. A. Student, University of Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany
Published: October 2023

Universitas Ciputra Surabaya is one of the universities that strongly supports its students to become excellent entrepreneurs by providing entrepreneurship curriculum and real business practice experiences. An entrepreneurial mindset is required to achieve this goal. This research aims to elaborate on the dimensions of entrepreneurial mindset based on previous research findings. Adopting a mixed-method approach on undergraduate students who have taken entrepreneurship courses. Data analysis was conducted through semi-structured interviews and confirmatory factor analysis to test the dimensions of entrepreneurial thinking generated from qualitative research. These were then tested on 100 students enrolled in entrepreneurship courses. The research results indicate two dimensions of entrepreneurial mindset: elaborating mindset with indicators of consideration, planning, and information seeking, and implementing mindset with indicators of action and evaluation. The confirmatory factor analysis results show that the elaborating mindset is focused on planning, such as planning/strategies for starting a business and when to start a business, while the implementing mindset is focused on evaluation, such as always seeing opportunities and measuring these opportunities in starting one's own business. For universities that provide entrepreneurship education, students need to be given materials on creating business plans and evaluating the businesses they are running.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND PROFESSIONALISM IN IMPROVING LECTURER PERFORMANCE WITH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR BASED ON SPIRITUAL (OCBBOS) AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, Indonesia, Setyowati Trias , Tyas Wenny Murtalining ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, Indonesia, Qomariah Nurul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

The role of lecturers is very important in improving the performance of tertiary institutions. The performance of tertiary institutions can be seen from the university accreditation scores in certain periods. This study aims to analyze and determine the direct and indirect effects of organizational culture (X1) and professionalism (X2) on performance through organizational citizenship behavior based on spirituality (Z) as an intervening variable at Muhammadiyah University in East Java. The population in this study were all lecturers teaching at Muhammadiyah University in East Java (UM Surabaya, UM Gresik, UM Ponorogo, UM Jember, UM Sidoarjo), totaling 1,242 people. This study determined a sample of 200 lecturers using the proportional simple random sampling method. Data analysis used descriptive statistical analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) -AMOS and the Sobel test. The results showed that organizational culture had no significant positive effect on lecturer performance. Lecturer professionalism has a significant positive impact on performance. Organizational culture has a significant positive effect on spiritual-based OCB. Lecturer professionalism has a positive effect on spiritual-based OCB. Spiritual-based OCB has a significant positive effect on performance. Organizational culture has a significant effect on performance through spiritual-based OCB. Lecturer professionalism has a significant effect through spiritual-based OCB on performance.
A MODEL OF HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES
Authors:   Putera Indonesia University “YPTK”, Padang, Syafwandi Syafwandi , Abdila Syafiadi Rizki ,   Krisnadwipayana University
Published: October 2023

In recent years, the Indonesian government has established priority programs to improve the accessibility and quality of health services throughout the country, including in rural and remote areas. However, many regional hospitals, including in the Besuki Raya area, experience various challenges in improving the quality of health services, especially in terms of employee performance. This study aims to determine the relationship between work ability, organizational culture, organizational climate, and work ethic on employee performance through organizational commitment and work motivation as intervening variables at Besuki Raya Hospital, East Java. This relationship pattern is explained through a structural equation model with opportunities and work motivation as intervening and endogenous variables. The sampling technique in this study was proportional area sampling which included employees of Besuki Raya Hospital consisting of Jember, Banyuwangi, Bondowoso and Situbondo, with 250 respondents willing to fill out the questionnaire. The study results show that workability, organizational culture, organizational climate, and work ethic significantly positively affect employee performance, directly and indirectly, through organizational commitment and work motivation. Hospital management must focus on human resource development and determine appropriate strategies to improve employee performance, including training, recognition, rewards, and effective communication. The implication of this research is that hospitals and local governments can improve human resources to improve the quality of health services to the community.
Implementasi Metode Moving Average dan Single Exponential Smoothing dalam Memprediksi Harga Saham Perusahaan Jasa Pembangunan Tol
Authors: Astutiningtyas Luthfiyah
Published: October 2023

Pembangunan jalan tol di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Banyak investor yang ingin berinvestasi di perusahaan yang bergerak dalam pembangunan tol. Beberapa perusahaan tersebut yaitu PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk dan PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk. Perusahaan tersebut telah membangun beberapa tol di Indonesia seperti Tol Jagorawi, Tol Becakayu dan lan sebagainya. Untuk membantu investor dalam memutuskan untuk membeli, menjual atau mempertahankan saham tersebut, maka diperlukan peramalan harga saham di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk peramalan harga saham PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk dan PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Moving Average dan Single Exponential Smoothing. Metode Moving Average dengan length 1 merupakan metode yang terbaik dilihat dari nilai MAPE, MAD dan MSD. Harga saham Jasa Marga pada tanggal 19 Januari 2023 sebesar 3170 dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 1,46, MAD sebesar 58,77 dan MSD sebesar 7653,6. Harga saham Waskita pada tanggal 19 Januari 2023 sebesar 296 dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 1,95, MAD sebesar 24,8 dan MSD sebesar 1427,19. Nilai MAPE yang dihasilkan kurang dari 10% maka peramalan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini termasuk kriteria sangat baik.
Domestic Workers Talk
Authors: Gonçalves Kellie , Schluter Anne Ambler
Published: October 2023

Set in a multilingual cleaning company that serves Anglophone customers in the upper-(middle) class suburbs of New York City, this book presents an ethnographic study into power, language policy and communication from the perspectives of the Brazilian–American employer as well as the company’s Hispanophone and Lusophone employees.
Exogenous crisis and the resilience of SMEs: exploring Open Innovation in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Vasi Melissa , English Vincent
Published: October 2023

Open innovation is one of the most discussedthemes in managerial literature. However, there are still many questions that scholars have not yet answered. A research question of particular relevance today is: How can open Innovation help SMEs overcome and manage the economic crises caused by a pandemic?  In 2020, a global coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) emerged that has damaged several sectors, particularly by weakening the economy of small and medium-sized businesses. This paper addresses this issue by examining the literature available to date and provides a theoretical answer by investigating the influence of open innovation on the resilience of SMEs during the COVID-19 outbreak. The paper shows that several companies have leveraged open innovation to address the economic crisis caused by the pandemic. Moreover, open innovation can represent a winning strategy for SMEs in surviving extremely uncontrollable turbulences. A collaborative approach and an open mindset can be the right innovative strategy for SMEs to overcome a crisis caused by unpredictable exogenous factors.
‘It’s Nice for My Body but I Don’t Like It’ – Experiences of Soothing Rhythm Breathing in Clients with Depression
Authors: French Jasmine , Brown Richard , Bell Tobyn
Published: October 2023

Soothing-rhythm breathing (SRB) is a core component of compassion focused therapy (CFT). While integral to CFT, research has yet to explore personal experiences of SRB. This study aimed to explore the experiences of individuals with depression who had practiced SRB in NHS primary care services. Interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) was used to analyse data from individual semi-structured interviews. Three experiential themes were identified: ‘mind-body connection and bodily needs’, ‘a new relationship with the mind’, and ‘slowing down: shifting to the new and challenging’. Results highlighted the benefits of connecting with the body and the challenges of practicing SRB. Clinical implications and suggestions for further research are discussed.
Neuroprotective Potential of Vitamin B-12 Against Cadmium–Induced Neuroinflammation Mediated Memory Dysfunctions in Adult Albino Mice
Authors: Yousaf Mohammad , Javed Fiaza , Jawad Sahibzada Muhammad , Naz Rukhsana , Anam Anam , Ullah Izhar
Published: October 2023

Cadmium induces neurotoxicity in brain and results in increased enzymatic functions, accumulation of Amyloid beta plaque and Neuo Fibrillary Tangles (NFTs) causing neurodegenerative diseases. The purpose of the present work was to investigate the anti-inflammatory or anti-oxidative potential of vitaminB12 against Cd -induced memory impairment and mechanism of signaling pathway of vitamin-B12 protection in Cd-induced neuroinflammatory in mice model. Male albino mice of BALB/C trait of age 7 to 8 weeks and weighing about (30-32±3g) were used as model animal in the study. All mice were divided in three groups. Control   Group (CG) treated with 0.9% saline (1mL/Kg), Cd Cl2 administered Group (CD) (1mg/kg) and Cd +Vitamin administered group (CV) B-12 (500µg/kg). CD group was treated with Cd Cl2 for three weeks on alternate days while CV group was treated with Vitamin B12 and toxin CdCl2 for the next two weeks intraperitonealy. Behavior tests like Morris Water Maze (MWM) and Y-Maze (YM) tests   were conducted on the experimental mice to study the neuro protective potential of Vitamin-B12 against CdCl2 induced memory dysfunctions. After completing the above procedures, mice were sacrificed and the brains of each group were collected for protein quantification step and western blotting.   The Immuno blots of Iba-1, NF-kB, TNF-α, IL-1β, BACE1 and Aβ proteins in the brain homogenates of CD and CV mice confirm the anti-neuroinflammatory potential of vitamin-B12 against Cadmium –induced Neuroinflammation. Escape latency   of CV group mice receiving Methylcobalamine   was less and showed better performance in MWM test. The results of Y-maze test also showed that the spontaneous percentage alternation of CD group mice was less than CV and CG group of mice. Immuno blot of p-Akt confirm the signaling pathways of vitamin-B12 protection in Cd-induced neuroinflammatory mediated memory-impairment in the model mice.  Our findings suggest that Vitamin-B12 could be a potent candidate drug for treating cognitive dysfunctions due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative potential. Our study also shows that Vitamin-B12 activates p-Akt signaling pathway along with decreasing the NF-Κb, TNF-α and IL-1β to protect the brain of mice against CdCl2 neurotoxicity.
A Diabetes-Specific Questionnaires Validated in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
Authors: Panduwiguna Ivans , Rani Sauriasari  , Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika  , Woro Riyadina
Published: October 2023

Diabetes is a global problem that is increasingly higher from year to year.  Diabetes-specific instruments so far can be well received by patients to evaluate specific aspects of their diabetic disease. This instrument is believed to be one of the best methods to evaluate certain characteristics in diabetic diseases. The purpose of the research is to identify and compare all validated diabetes-specific questionnaires. Researchers performed searches on three different electronic databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The study was selected covering cross-cultural adaptation and validation methodologies in Indonesia with type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients of all ages. After reviewing the full-text article, data related to psychometric characteristics are extracted from each selected study. Reliability is rated with Cronbach's (Cα).  The initial search identified 1,576 studies. After the exception, 45 studies were put in for review. The questionnaires were grouped into 12 domains based on the focus of the study: adherence (n = 15), quality of life (n = 9), diabetes knowledge (n = 6), self-efficacy (n = 9), Attitude to diabetes (n = 2), emotional stress (n = 8), expectations (n = 1), perception of disease severity (n = 1), risk of developing diabetes (n = 1), family support (n = 3), diet (n = 1) and religiosity (n = 1)This study identifies and reviews all diabetes-specific questionnaires that have been validated for Indonesians to facilitate researchers to select the most appropriate instrument for each domain of interest in future research and clinical settings.
О текстах Манджушри из Научного архива Калмыцкого научного центра РАН (по материалам коллекции Э. Б. Убушиева)
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS (8, Ilishkin St., 358000 Elista, Russian Federation), Muzraeva Deliash N.
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The study of the pantheon of deities — along with the corpus of related texts once used by Kalmyk Buddhists — is still an underdeveloped field of Oriental studies. The image of bodhisattva Manjushri is a most revered one among Kalmyk followers of Tibetan Buddhism. Goals. The article aims to describe, transliterate and translate a sample narrative reflecting the cult of veneration of the mentioned bodhisattva. Materials. The text is one of the many written sources once donated by E. B. Ubushiev (Agvan Tabdan). Results. The article provides a list of texts dedicated to Manjushri in the Kangyur, in translations authored by Ven. Zaya Pandita Namkhai Jamtso, and also briefly reviews some Manjushri-related texts currently included in Kalmykia’s collections. The completed translation of the Dhāraṇī Sworn by Manjushri, as well as another text to be mentioned (Instructions [Delivered] by Saint Manjushri), may serve as vivid evidence of the reverence this deity of the Buddhist pantheon is granted by the Kalmyks.
В «образе Другого»: буряты в русской массовой литературе XXI в.
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies, Siberian Branch of the RAS (6, Sakhyanova St., 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation), Zhambalova Sesegma G. , Tsyrenova Marina Ts. ,   Moscow Pedagogical State University (1/1, Malaya Pirogovskaya St., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation)
Published: October 2023

Introduction. Contemporary Russian popular literature shows a trend to depict non-Russian citizens as minor and negative characters, the malign features proper being often somewhat attributed to race and ethnicity. Goals. The study provides an insight into the image of Buryats in Russian popular literature of the twenty first century, since some of the identified narratives can artificially ignite xenophobia in Russian society. Materials and methods. The article examines a variety of literary and research material, published field data collected by S. Zhambalova and N. Igaue, online sources. The employed methods comprise those of historical imagology and theory of stigmatization. Results. The considered detective novel (Taxi for an Angel) by V. Platova depicts four Buryats and one German as ‘othered’ — secondary and negative characters. Body-related portrayals are adversely supplemented with elements of Buryat mythology, religion, and ethnography. As for the work by I. Stogoff, he articulates therein some negative impressions of his stay in Buryatia. And both the literary compositions are abundant in critical accounts of Buddhism, Buddhists, and Ivolginsky Datsan. Discussion. The examined narratives are distinguished by xenophobia towards Buryats and basically contradict the state of the art, Russia’s Constitution, current nationalities policies of the Government, and may threaten interethnic relations. The bulk of Buryats are Russian citizens successfully integrated into global contexts, and the negative public stigmatization of one indigenous people attests to rudiments of the post-Soviet self-stigmatization of Russia are still there. Conclusions. Both the books are products of early twenty-first-century literature characterized by identity crisis — and bear traces of nationalism and ethnocentrism. Images of the Other attributed to Buryats are toll opinion-based, questionable, and falsify the actual present-day interethnic agenda in Russia. Like other indigenous communities, Buryats are civilized members of the contemporary world, while the manifested stigmas may adversely influence intra-nation harmony. Such publications and nation-wide self-stigmatization in Russian popular literature are definitely inadmissible.
Несколько замечаний о монгольских переводах с тибетского языка
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics (Bldg. 3, 21/4, Staraya Basmannaya St., 105066 Moscow, Russian Federation), Tsendina Anna D. ,   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS (8, Ilishkin St., 358000 Elista, Russian Federation)
Published: October 2023

Introduction. Translations from Tibetan had been of great importance for the making of Mongolian literature. Translation as cultural phenomenon influenced the shaping of standard Mongolian, gave rise to terminological clusters in different spheres of written language, such as philosophy, medicine, astrology, etc. The principles of translation that had emerged in the period of Buddhism’s dissemination in Mongolia still remain instrumental enough in performing translations from other foreign languages. Translations from Tibetan of historical, hagiographical, narrative and other compositions constituted an essential part in the reading agenda of Mongols to further influence the latter’s culture at large. So, Mongolian literature entered the literary zone of northern Buddhism. Goals. The study seeks to raise a question on delineation — with certain frames and peculiarities — of Mongolian national literature. We should also keep in mind that some parts of literature stay beyond this zone and were only partially influenced by the examined phenomenon — historical literature, recorded (and published) epic narratives, folk ritual literature, etc. Results. Our insight into the complex of various traditions demarcates the originality of medieval literature of Mongols. So, translations from the Tibetan language can be considered as a fact of Mongolian culture, as a special feature in the development of Mongolian written traditions — but not as part of Mongolian literature proper.
The effects of internalized shame on middle-aged depression: the sequential mediating effects of rejection sensitivity and rumination
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Oh Haeryung , Yoo Nahyun
Published: October 2023

Objectives The purposes of this study was to verify the sequential mediating effects of rejection sensitivity and rumination response style in the relationship between internalized shame and depression on middle aged.
Methods For this purpose, 210 adults from 40 years old to 60 years old across country were surveyed to measure internalized shame, rejection sensitivity, rumination and depression and SPSS and Process Macro was used to analyzed the data.
Results First, internalized shame, rejection sensitivity, rumination and depression all showed significant correlations. Second, the mediating effect of rejection sensitivity and rumination in the internalized shame and depression was significant. Third, the sequential mediating effect of rejection sensitivity and rumination was significant.
Conclusions The purposes of this study were to specify variables related to convergence competency, and to analyze the structural relationships among them. The purposes of this study were to specify variables related to convergence competency, and to analyze the structural relationships among them. This study confirmed the partial mediating effect of rejection sensitivity and rumination response style in the process of internalized shame affecting depression, and the sequential mediation of rejection sensitivity and rumination response style in the process of internalized shame affecting depression was significant. The results of this study suggest that interventions that reduce the level of rejection sensitivity and rumination can be effective in education and counseling for middle-aged with high levels of depression due to internalized shame.
Living as a ｢school mother｣ of a homeroom teacher in the first grade of elementary school
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kim Soo Hyun
Published: October 2023

Objectives This study aims to understand the expertise of first-year elementary school teachers and to prepare basic data for finding desirable first-year education plans by examining the process of first-year elementary school teachers living as ｢school mothers｣.
Methods From April 2021 to March 2022, data were collected through interviews with five first-year elementary school teachers in Seoul through semi-structured questions, and at the same time, educational experiences were organized and analyzed through qualitative analysis.
Results First, 1st grade teachers showed different reactions, such as trembling with fear or calmness, depending on whether or not they had 1st grade education experience and the level of 1st grade teachers, as ‘preparatory ｢School Mothers’ dream of different dreams｣ right after the grade assignment. Second, as part of an effort to understand first-year children, they experienced transformation and roles as ｢school mothers｣. Third, while performing the role of ｢School Mother｣, she experienced hardships such as facing conflicts with children and parents. Fourth, through the growth of first-year children, they experienced joy and worth as a ｢school mother｣.
Conclusions If a systematic teacher training and teacher training system is in place to enhance professionalism as a first grade teacher, and at the same time, if the lower grade teacher assignment system is also desirable, it will contribute to moving the first grade education in a more positive and professional direction.
A Qualitative Study on the Growth Process of Teachers Supporting Infant-led Play
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Hong Jeong Sun , Ahn Youn Kyoung
Published: October 2023

Objectives The purpose of this study is to qualitatively analyze the professional growth process of infant class teachers through a group of play research teachers based on the standard childcare process.
Methods The participants consisted of three teachers and one researcher in A child care center. This program was conducted for 5 months from June 1, 2020 to October 31, 2020.
Results As a result of collecting weekly childcare execution records, research group journals, teacher journals, and participation observation records during the teacher's meeting, teachers changed their perception of infant-led play and practiced infant-led play based on this.
Conclusions The teachers through a group of play research teachers based on the standard childcare process have changed as follows. First, teachers changed their understanding of infant-led play by ‘promoting understanding of infants’ and ‘perceiving the value of infant-led play’. Second, teachers practiced infant led play focusing on ‘connecting infant's experience to play’, ‘reducing teacher leadership and observing play’, ‘recognizing infant's right to choose and decide’, ‘finding proper intervention by teachers’.
The Relationship between Adolescent Problematic Internet Gaming and Subjective Well-being: Multiple-parallel Mediation Effects of Self-control and Problematic Smartphone use
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kim Sang-Woo , Chung Sung-Jin
Published: October 2023

Objectives Many studies have examined the relationship between problematic smartphone use and subjective well-being, but studies on the relationship between problematic internet gaming and subjective well-being are lacking. Therefore, this study selected problematic internet gaming, self-control, problematic smartphone use, and subjective well-being as the main factors, and examined the effects of problematic internet gaming on subjective well-being through self-control and problematic smartphone use in adolescents using a multiple-parallel mediation model. This study aims to broaden the understanding of adolescents' problematic internet gaming and to provide a basis for developing programs to resolve the dysfunctions caused by problematic internet gaming, organizing preventive education, and establishing counseling stradegies considering the level of problematic internet gaming.
Methods The survey period was July 13-27, 2022. A questionnaire was distributed to 400 male and female middle, high school, and university students in Seoul to measure demographic variables and major variables such as problematic internet gaming, self-control, problematic smartphone use, and subjective well-being, and data were collected and analyzed using a multiple-parallel mediation model.
Results Problematic internet gaming had a significant negative effect on self-control and a significant positive effect on problematic smartphone use. Furthermore, self-control had a significant positive effect on subjective well-being and problematic internet gaming and problematic smartphone use had a significant negative effect on subjective well-being. Finally, problematic internet gaming were statistically significant in the path leading to subjective well-being through self-control and problematic smartphone use, confirming the multiple-parallel mediation effect.
Conclusions In order to increase adolescents’ subjective well-being, it is necessary to explore educational options that foster a sense of self-control. In addition, excessive smartphone use for gaming has a negative impact on subjective well-being, so it is necessary to provide a variety of alternative activities and ways to play instead of using a smartphone.
Mediated Effects of Resilience on Post-traumatic Growth by Adult Men & Women’s Time Pespective
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Choi Hee-Ju , Ahn Jooah
Published: October 2023

Objectives This study attempted to verify the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between adult men and women’s time perspective and post-traumatic growth.
Methods To this end, 450 adult men and women in their 20s and 50s who have experienced past trauma nationwide were analyzed.This study conducted frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis using sps 28.0, and hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to verify the mediating effect of resilience in the effect of time views on post-traumatic growth.
Results The past negative time perspective and the present fatalistic time perspective showed a negative correlation with recovery elasticity, no significant correlation with post-traumatic growth, and post-traumatic growth showed a static correlation with recovery elasticity. In addition, the higher the past positive time perspective, present hedonistic time perspective, and future time perspective, the higher the post-traumatic growth, and resilience partially mediated the relationship between past positive time perspective, present hedonistic time perspective, and future time perspective.
Conclusions These results suggest that time perspective are an important factor in predicting post-traumatic growth and that resilience can effectively increase the level of post-traumatic growth, and based on the relationship between these variables, it can be a basic data to help people suffering from negative changes after experiencing trauma.
Exploring the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based group counseling program to cultivate positive psychological capital in socially isolated youth: Consciousness of 30 Songs of Learing and Mindful self Compassion(MSC)
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Song Min-Seo , Song Yung-Sook
Published: October 2023

Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of a mindfulness-based group counseling program targeting socially isolated youth, a psychologically vulnerable group, on the level of social isolation, mindful self compassion (MSC), and psychological capital.
Methods For this purpose, a mixed research method was used. The program was conducted once a week for a total of 8 sessions targeting 6 socially isolated youths located in G-gu and J-gu, Seoul. As a quantitative study, social isolation, mindfulness-self-compassion, and positive psychological capital scales were compared before and after, and as a qualitative study, thematic analysis was conducted to find out changes in emotions, thoughts, and attitudes.
Results As a result, significant differences were shown in the social isolation and positive psychological capital scales, and in the mindfulness-self-compassion scale, significant differences were shown only in the subscale self-kindness. In the qualitative study, 4 main themes and 13 sub-themes were found, and participants found that there were positive changes in emotions, thoughts, and attitudes through the mindfulness program.
Conclusions Therefore, it was found that the mindfulness group counseling program conducted for socially isolated youths was effective in reducing social isolation, cultivating self-kindness and positive psychological capital, and partially helping to improve their quality of life suggests.
Effects of Literature-Based Learning on Nursing Students' Emotional Intelligence, Empathy, and Problem Solving Ability
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Han Young-In , Bae Kyung-Eui
Published: October 2023

Objectives The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of literature-based learning on the problem-solving ability, nursing students' emotional intelligence and empathy.
Methods The educational program of this study was developed based on the ADDIE (analysis, design, and development evaluation) model, and the research design is a similar experimental study applying a design before and after an unequal control group. Data were collected from March to April 2022, using a self-report questionnaire, targeting 37 patients in the experimental group and 37 patients in the control group as nursing students located in B city. SPSS/WIN 23.0 statistical program was used to analyze frequency, mean and standard deviation, X2 -test, peired t-test, independent-test, and two way ANOVA with repeated measures.
Results Literature-based learning improved emotional intelligence (t=2.343, p=.022), empathy ability (t=3.103, p=.003), and problem-solving ability (t=2.997, p=.004) of nursing students. However, there was no difference between the two groups over time.
Conclusions Literature-based learning will help improve emotional intelligence and empathy of nursing students, and is meaningful in that it has a positive effect on improving problem-solving ability and presents a teaching-learning model.
In the relationship between early childhood teachers and parents a phenomenological study of the experience of Infringement of right to education
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kang Hyewon , Hong Seongho , Kim Gahyang , Kim Taeyeon , Kim Heeran , Park Sejin , Son Myungok , Jang Yoonmi
Published: October 2023

Objectives Essentially understand the experience and phenomenon of teacher rights infringement cases in the relationship between kindergarten and daycare center teachers and their parents, derive the experience and coping process of teacher rights infringement, experience in solving, and demands for improvement plans through interviews and in-depth techniques, and effectively in the educational field application was proposed.
Methods Fourteen teachers with experience of teaching rights infringement at kindergartens and daycare centers located in Incheon were selected as the study subjects. The research data collection was conducted from June 2, 2023 to June 27, 2023 through focus group interviews, one-on-one interviews, group face-to-face interactions, and web-based interactions tailored to the circumstances of the research participants, and qualitative data analysis procedures According to the phenomenological research method of interpretation, coding, and classification, it was analyzed.
Results The experiences of teacher rights infringement were ‘infringement of teacher authority experienced by parents’, ‘experience of power abuse as a target for venting anger from parents’, ‘experience of helplessness and realistic fear coming from situational limitations’, ‘harsh social standards for early childhood teachers’, infringement of teacher authority The coping process was ‘things that early childhood teachers should strive to establish teaching rights’, ‘experiences of dealing with when they felt infringed on teaching rights’, and ‘factors hindering the establishment of teaching rights by early childhood teachers’. Efforts to establish teacher authority' and ‘preparation of measures to establish teacher authority’ were found.
Conclusions The significance of this research is that it pays attention to the experience and coping process of kindergarten and daycare teachers who have been infringed upon by their parents, applies a phenomenological research method to deeply explore the essential meaning of the experienced phenomenon, examines the experience of teacher rights infringement, and proposes improvement measures. have meaning Expecting to help prepare effective support measures for kindergartens and day care centers, social implications for recognition of early childhood teachers' teacher status, establishment of teaching rights from early childhood education, and punishment for reporting child abuse without complaint were suggested.
Art Education Program Development and Application Research Trend Analysis: Focusing on the Art Education Major in the Graduate School of Education in Korea
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kwon Soojeong , Park Myungsun , Kim Hyunjung , Kang Mingu
Published: October 2023

Objectives This study examines the master's thesis trends of art education program planning and execution of art education majors in the department of education at graduate schools of education in Korea for 18 years from 2005 to 2022, and proposes the direction of art education program development research.
Methods A total of 262 articles were selected by searching for art education program development studies of master's thesis in art education major in the Department of Education of the Graduate School of Education in Korea using RISS, an information provision service for academic journals. High), by region (nationwide), by development basis, by area (experience/expression/appreciation), and by teaching/learning type (general type, block type, etc.). Descriptive statistics by frequency analysis were conducted using the SPSS WIN 23.0 Program as a measurement tool.
Results The suggestions based on the results of this study are as follows. First, detailed information such as selection of research subjects, reasons for selection, grade level, and gender, which are basic information during the program development process, needs to be faithfully described and provided as reference material for other researchers to select research subjects in the future. Second, like the above research subjects, specific and accurate information about grade, gender, region, and number of participants can also be used as basic data, so it must be indicated. Third, for the suitability of art education program development, surveys, expert group review, Delphi method, etc. should be practically carried out. do. Fourth, the program participants' evaluation activities lead to reflective reflection, and an active attitude to revise and secure the art education program according to the evaluation results is required. Finally, most of the data in this study are qualitative studies, so objective data needs to be added. It is judged to be very meaningful to support the researcher's discussion through pre-inspection and post-inspection prior to the program.
Conclusions Based on the results of this study, it is intended to be presented as a material that can supplement the development and progress of art education programs in the Department of Education, Graduate School of Education, and Art Education Major.
Development and Effect of Career Subjects for Career Development of University Students: Focusing on S University's core competencies
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Chae Hee Won
Published: October 2023

Objectives The purpose of this study is to develop career subjects and test their effectiveness for career development of college students.
Methods The subjects of the study were conducted in 13 weeks of 60 minutes per session from September to December 2022 for second graders at S University in Seoul. The career adaptation after the program pre-school career adaptation. For the study analysis, an independent sample t-test and a corresponding sample t-test were performed using the SPSS 23.0 program.
Results As a result of this study, the experimental group's responsibility (t=-5.135, p<0.001), goal consciousness (t=-7.225, p<0.001), creativity (t=-6.735, p<0.001), openness (t=-11.146, p<0.001), initiative (t=-5.16, p<0.251, p<0.001) were statistically increased. In the case of the control group, it was found that there was no significant change.
Conclusions The experimental group of career subjects was verified to be effective in increasing the sub-factors of career adaptation compared to the control group. This study is meaningful in that it provided what are the main factors of career design by verifying the effectiveness of career subjects in designing careers by college students themselves.
Pemigatinib for Cholangiocarcinoma– A Novel Drug
Authors: Balasubramanian Kiruthika , Bablee Jyoti Dr , S Vinoth Kumar , Ammar A. Razzak Mahmood Dr , Thillainayagi M
Published: October 2023

Cholangiocarcinoma(CLCA) is a cancer that develops in the narrow tubes known as bile ducts, which transport the digesting fluid bile. This disease, also recognized as Hepatic-duct cancer, is a form of tumor that is extremely difficult to cure with standard chemotherapy. iCLCA refers to cancers that develop within the gastrointestinal tract of the Hepatic-ducts inside the liver and are usually instigated by mutations in the Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor2 (FiGFR2) gene. Pemigatinib(Pg) is a distinctive, powerful medication that specifically inhibits the action of mutated FGFR2 and is now identified being a viable therapy option for individuals with intrahepatic CLCA. Cholangiocarcinoma (CLCA) is a diverse category of cancers with few therapeutic options. Considering the latest developments in health oncology, CLCA individuals with metastasizing cancer have a terrible prognosis, with an overall median lifespan of barely an entire year. The CLCA health community has made substantial efforts in the recent decade to enhance distinct clinical results by introducing molecularly embattled treatments in this environment. Among some of these therapies, the FiGFR 2 inhibitor Pg has been granted rapid authorization by the USA-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in CLCA individuals who have FiGFR2 gene combinations or additional rearrangements founded on the outcomes of the FIGHT-202 trial, making it the initial molecularly specific rehabilitation to be endorsed as a remedy of CLCA.This review seeks to present a concise review of pemigatinib's latest advancement, with a precise emphasis on the FIGHT-202 study, the endorsement of this FiGFR inhibitor, and the impending problems related to the routine of FiGFR-directed medicines in CLCA individuals.
The Impact Of Dating On Mental Health In Adolescents
Authors: Fithriyah Yunda
Published: October 2023

Adolescents still do not realize that many Islamic teachings are established to protect their well-being and mental health. Dating, which is forbidden in Islam, has become more common among adolescents in recent days. Adolescents use love as the main reason for dating. This article aimed to examine the impact of dating on adolescents’ mental health. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data was collected through observation and interviews with ten informants aged 19 to 22 (five informants had dated and the others did not). The study found that adolescents who have romantic relationships before marriage have greater stress levels than those who stay single. Prohibiting romantic relationships outside marriage is considered a form of Islamic teaching that safeguards human well-being.
Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri Dan Kecemasan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi
Authors: Priscilla Cloudia Ruth Telussa  , Kusumiati Ratriana Y. E.
Published: October 2023

Undergraduate thesis is one of the requirements for students to obtain an academic degree. To complete the task, the student must believe in their ability to achieve certain goals which is known as self-efficacy. The study’s objective was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety in college students who are working on their undergraduate thesis. The sample in this study was 218 students of the Faculty of Psychology at Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, chosen with the accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using an online questionnaire in the form of a Google Form. Self-efficacy was measured using the modified General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) from Schwarzer & Jerusalem (1993, 2010) and anxiety was measured using the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) form YI anxiety scale modified from Spielberger (1989) and Spielberger, Gorsuch, Lushene, Vagg, & Jacobs (1983). Researchers then used Spearman's correlation technique to analyze the data. There was a negative correlation between self-efficacy and anxiety among college students working on their undergraduate theses (r = -0.223, p<0.05). The study concluded that it is necessary to support improvement in self-efficacy in undergraduate students.