bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РОЛЬ ЗМК У ПРОЦЕСАХ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГРОМАДЯНСЬКОГО СУСПІЛЬСТВА: ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ
Authors: Дібікова Ю. С.
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано місце і роль засобів масової комунікації (мас-медіа) у процесах формування та становлення громадянського суспільства. Розкривається потенціал ЗМК щодо опосередкування конструктивного діалогу між різними групами суспільства з метою підтримки їхньої єдності та консолідації, залучення громадян до громадського сектору. Зосереджено увагу на тих аспектах функціонування української медіасфери, які варто врахувати при аналізі сучасного етапу розбудови громадянського суспільства в Україні. Зазначено, що мас-медіа є дієвим та ефективним інститутом та інструментом розбудови та становлення громадянського суспільства. Робиться висновок про необхідність впровадження певних заходів, які можуть позитивно вплинути на функціонування всієї української медіасфери.
Application of trekrevit in a complex with fitness — training for men’s health correction, diabetes patients
Authors:   State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation «State Research Institute chemistry and technology of organoelement compounds”, Golovanov S.A.
Published: November 2022

The possibility of complex correction using the method of adaptive physical culture and the use of a biologically active additive trerevit the health status of men with type 2 diabetes mellitus was studied. It was found that the use of automatic control of the assigned physical load using the body composition analyzer “TANITA”, in the conditions of fitness and trekrevit, helps to reduce the level of glucose in the blood. The use of automatic, objective control of physical activity in real time in the process of fitness improves the methods of health-improving and adaptive physical culture.
Positron emission tomography in the diagnosis and evaluation of the effectiveness of the treatment of Hodgkin’s lymphoma
Authors:   Irkutsk State Medical University, Galchenko L.I. , Demchenkova M.V. , Pavlyuk I.A. , Tolstoy D.A. , Kalyagin A.N. , Vinogradov V.G.
Published: November 2022

Purpose of the study: to evaluate the possibilities of using PET/CT in patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma. 76 case histories of patients with stage II, III and IV Hodgkin’s lymphoma were analyzed. The effectiveness of treatment was assessed by visual comparisons of PET/CT data. When assessing the dynamics of the course and the effectiveness of treatment, the determination of quantitative indicators of PET parameters contributes to objectivity in the accuracy of reproducing the results of the study and monitoring in determining the sensitivity of the tumor to the therapy.
Building up a constructive relationship between law and the social sciences to investigate the “CRPD-in-action”: experiences from a descriptive study
Authors: Caballero Pérez Adriana
Published: November 2022

Voting rights of persons with disabilities must be ensured by States Parties to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). The CRPD sets out legal obligations of States Parties to ensure de jure and de facto realisation of the right to vote by persons with disabilities. How can a disability researcher analyse compliance by States Parties with the CRPD? The present article argues that for achieving a fully developed disability legal scholarship, legal studies about the implementation of the CRPD need to combine the perspectives of jurisprudence and social sciences. Based on the author’s experience in carrying out the ongoing study “Voting Matters”, this article examines an innovative theoretical and methodological framework to understand how the CRPD is implemented through law and policy, and “in practice”. This means to investigate the “CRPD-in-action”. It concludes that this is a challenging task that can be accomplished through an evidence-based approach and a mixed-research design.
Legal institutions as comparators of legal cultures
Authors: Bengoetxea Joxerramon
Published: November 2022

The institutional theory of law provides the conceptual foundations both for a sociologically sound and theoretically coherent socio-legal theory of law and for comparative research into legal cultures. By conceiving law as institutional normative order the institutional theory can accommodate for the rich historical and cultural diversity in the forms of law. This article analyses the three components of the institutional theory, i.e. norms, order and institutions, and gives a brief account of the types of norms that institutions bring together, their sociological dimension and the typologies of legal institutions. The notion of order is enhanced by the institutional theory to account both for claims to practical operation of the law and for the existence of conflicts, calling for institutional approaches to dispute resolution. This opening to “order and dispute” raises the question of justice and fairness of the norms and of the mechanisms of dispute resolution. Comparison of legal cultures needs to identify the legal fields that are being compared, with a view to producing a workable set of legal culture comparators for comparative purposes. These comparators would need further spelling out to deliver measurable indicators.
Effect of Covid-19 on Premature Birth : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Anggraini Anita Dewi , Budi Prasetyo  , Rachmah Indawati
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 is growing very rapidly and spreading across the globe. Pregnant women are group at risk of being infected by COVID-19. Premature birth is as a major contributor to death in early life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pregnant women infected with COVID-19 with the incidence of premature birth.This study used the PRISMA checklist. The PECOS framework was used as a search strategy tool. Search literature was using 3 databases consisting of Pubmed, Spinger, and Proquest. The quality of the articles screened was assessed by using The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools was applyed in JBI Systematic Reviews in 2017. The results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between COVID-19 and Premature labor with p value < 0.00001. Pregnant women with COVID-19 have a 1.48 times risk of experiencing Premature birth compared to those who are not infected with COVID-19 (OR 1.48 (95% CI 1.16 - 1.90)).
La colaboración en el diseño de mecanismos exitosos para la repatriación de un cilindro efigie maya de cerámica a Chiapas, México
Authors: Lozada Toledo Joshué , Palka Joel W.
Published: November 2022

En este trabajo daremos a conocer el proceso de gestión que llevamos a cabo entre investigadores y funcionarios de México y Estados Unidos para poder repatriar un cilindro efigie de cerámica perteneciente a la cultura maya del periodo Posclásico Tardío.Dicho cilindro fue extraído de Laguna Pethá, Chiapas, México entre 1968 y 1969, antes de la creación de la Ley Federal sobre Monumentos y Zonas Arqueológicas, Artísticos e Históricos que entró en vigor en el año de 1972 en México. Posteriormente fue trasladado a Michigan, Estados Unidos donde permaneció por más de 50 años y, fue hasta el mes de abril del año 2021 cuando se firma el acuerdo de repatriación. Finalmente, en el mes de agosto de 2021 llega a México esta pieza y es incorporada a una magna exposición “La Grandeza de México” inaugurada en el marco de la conmemoración de los 500 años de la caída de México-Tenochtitlán y los 200 años de la consumación de la Independencia de México. Reportamos sobre las conexiones e investigaciones académicas binacionales y contactos con funcionarios universitarios y gubernamentales que facilitaron esta repatriación.
Deconstruyendo el concepto de sociedades primitivas. Una reflexión en torno a las Américas precoloniales
Authors: Bachir Bacha Aïcha
Published: November 2022

El “Nuevo Mundo”, territorio cuyo poblamiento —y por tanto el inicio de su “historia” humana— se remontaría a 18000 a.p.,fue invadido por los europeos en 1492 y bautizado con el nombre de América desde 1507, en honor del navegador florentino Amerigo Vespucci. Este continente continúa recibiendo denominaciones y calificativos que desmerecen su antigüedad, su identidad histórica y su autodefinición. Su temporalidad, territorialidad, organizaciones sociopolíticas y cosmovisiones siguen siendo leídas a través del filtro del pensamiento y la construcción histórica occidentales.
Estructura histológica de los órganos vegetales reproductores de las angiospermas: la raíz.
Authors: Torreblanca López José , Daza Navarro María Paula , Estrada Martín Beatriz , González Aguilera Cristina , López Martín Sergio , Rubio Casal Alfredo Emilio , Sánchez Aguayo Inmaculada , Domínguez García Inmaculada
Published: November 2022

Los órganos vegetativos de las plantas superiores son la raíz, el tallo y la hoja. La función principal de la raíz es absorber agua y sales minerales del suelo, así como asentar la planta al suelo. El tallo, da porte, sirve de transportador de la savia y sobre él se asientan otro órganos. La hoja es el órgano fotosintético por excelencia y también lleva a cabo la transpiración del vegetal.

Con este proyecto de realidad aumentada pretendemos visibilizar estas estructuras a nivel histológico y aprender a diferenciar plantas con metabolismos fotosintéticos distintos, C3, C4 y CAM, así como estructuras de desarrollo diferentes y su evolución, estructura primaria y secundaria.

En el proyecto se persigue la descripción breve de los principales órganos vegetativos de angiospermas, en este caso la raíz, sobre modelos en 2D y en 3D acompañados de imágenes de cortes histológicos, todas ellas propias de profesores del Dpto. Se acompaña con audio descriptivo de lo que se ve.
Historias universales del arte en Argentina (1945-1970): cultura del libro y figuraciones de totalidad
Authors:   , Pedroni Juan Cruz
Published: November 2022

Esta tesis surge de la inquietud acerca de las relaciones entre una disciplina, la historia del arte, y el entramado de representaciones y prácticas al que denominamos cultura del libro. En el marco de esta intersección, el trabajo propone un estudio sobre las historias universales del arte, un género editorial surgido en el siglo XIX y con importantes desarrollos en la industria editorial hasta muy avanzado el siglo XX, considerado como un artefacto de la cultura material, escrita y visual. A partir de una conceptualización del libro como sede imaginaria de la totalidad y una investigación sobre los usos del dispositivo libro en la historia disciplinar de la historia del arte, la tesis pone el foco en las formas de producción, circulación y apropiación de las cuatro historias universales del arte que fueron escritas y publicadas en Argentina entre los años 1945 y 1970. Para ello se ponen en relación una serie de propuestas teóricas en torno a las nociones de libro, archivo y colección con estrategias metodológicas tomadas de la historia intelectual, los estudios sobre el libro y la edición, la crítica textual y la historia de la cultura escrita.
CONSENSOS Y DISENSOS. UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA CONCEPCIÓN POLÍTICA PROPUESTA EN LAS TESIS DEL ESTUDIANTADO DE DERECHO DE CÓRDOBA Y BUENOS AIRES (1880-1910)
Authors: Navarro Hans Cristian Jaid Tepos
Published: November 2022

Uno de los actores significativos dentro de la vida política y social durante los finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX en Argentina, aunque poco analizados, fueron los estudiantes de derecho, debido a su posibilidad de participación política a partir de sus movilizaciones, agrupaciones y escritos académicos. El propósito de este artículo es analizar las tesis que elaboraron los alumnos de las Facultades de Derecho de Córdoba y Buenos Aires para su egreso, con el fin de poder comprender cómo concibieron al Estado, qué características asignaron al sistema político que pensaron como idóneo y, con ello, dar cuenta de sus tendencias, lo cual permitirá ampliar la comprensión de la pluralidad y evolución en sus posturas.
A RARE CASE REPORT OF HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE PRESENTING AS ACUTE OBSTRUCTION IN ADULT
Authors: D S Shreyas , Mandia Rajendra , Joshi Praveen Kumar
Published: November 2022

Hirschsprungs disease is an aganglionataed disease of colon and rectum . Hirschsprungs disease is not commonly seen in adults as most patients are
diagnosed early in life and are treated surgically. However, some patients with mild symptoms may go undiagnosed into adulthood.However, at
some point, the dilated proximal colonic segment may decompensate secondary to the distal obstruction and patients may experience rapidly
worsening constipation or even acute obstruction
A RARE CASE REPORT OF MULTIPLE CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE WITH SEVERE PULMONARY HYPERTENSION
Authors: Suranse Shital Ravindra , Dhadke Shubhangi , Prasad H. B.
Published: November 2022

A 38 year old female presented with complaints of tightness, dryness, hyperpigmentation of skin , tightness of mouth, tingling numbness and pain
in ngers while handling cold water since 6 months. Exertional breathelessness since 1 month .She had history of swelling of hands six months
back. Finger examination showed sclerodactyly and ulceration over skin on interphalangeal joints of both hands without any deformity .Since
clinical ndings were suggestive of Raynaud's phenomenon, sclerodactyly, swelling of hands , scleroderma, she was further investigated for
presence of connective tissue disease . On immunological investigations , ANA prole was positive with presence of strong positive U1RNP
antibodies (titre>1:1600). Chest x ray and 2d echocardiography revealed presence of Pulmonary Hypertension. She was diagnosed with Multiple
Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD) with severe pulmonary hypertension based on clinical , radiological and laboratory ndings satisfying
Alarcon Segovia criteria.
INCIDENCE, RISK FACTORS, CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND MANAGEMENT OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE – A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Mittal Charul , Bhat Madhu , Sharma Anita , Banerjee K P , Pant Reena
Published: November 2022

Ectopic pregnancy is one of the most life threatening emergency has signicant effect on maternal mortality and morbidity.
Aim :
1.To study age group, risk factor, parity associated with ectopic pregnancy .
2.To nd incidence of ectopic pregnancy
3.To know clinical presentation and intervention require in ectopic pregnancy.
Material and Method This retrospective study of 104 cases of ectopic pregnancy admitted to the Dep. of Obs and Gynae at Mahila Chikitsalya,
SMS Hospital Jaipur from Dec. 2021 to 31 May 2022. Data of 104 patients was tabulated and analyzed. Results Majority of patients belongs to age
group 20 to 25 years. Maximum no. of cases had PID as risk factor was with ectopic pregnancy (54.8%). The most common symptom was
amenorrhea(84.6%) and majority of patients undergone surgical interventions. Conclusion Early diagnosis and treatment is the key to preserve
fallopian tube and fertility.
ISOLATED RENAL HYDATID CYST PRESENTING AS CYSTIC RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
Authors: Sardana Kuldeep , Choubey Suryakant , Gouhar Robin , VN Chethan , Choubey Aditya , Suresh Praharsha , Hombal Sharadh , George Thomas
Published: November 2022

Introduction and objectives: Hydatid cyst/cystic echinococcosis is a parasitic infection caused by the larval stages of echinococcus granulosus
.Denitive hosts are wild and domestic canine.Humans are aberrant intermediate hosts .2-4 % of such cases have Renal involvement. Isolated
Kidney involvement is extremely rare (1.9%) and can mimic cystic RCC clinically and radiologically. Herein we discuss how to differentiate
between Hydatid cyst and RCC and the management thereafter. Methods: Patient based in Tamil Nadu was admitted and worked up using various
imaging tools such as USG, CT Scan and nally nephrectomy was done for histopathological analysis of the sample to conrm the diagnosis.
Results: Based on past evidences and in the present patient, nephrectomy has to be carried to conrm and differentiate between the differential
diagnosis of Cystic RCC and Isolated Renal Hydatid Cyst. Histopathological analysis of the specimen conrmed the same In spite of Conclusion:
characteristic picture of cystic Echinococcosis on imaging isolated renal hydatid cyst is a very rare lesion and hence maybe misdiagnosed as a renal
tumor. It should be considered a renal tumor until proven otherwise. Nephron sparing surgery is the primary treatment for isolated Renal Hydatid
Cyst but Nephrectomy is warranted preoperatively misdiagnosed large cystic lesions and high grade lesions and for lesions involving collecting
system.
DETERMINING BARRIERS TO EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN URBAN SLUM AREAS OF JAMNAGAR CITY, GUJARAT -A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Bharatbhai Gandhi Rohankumar , Abhilasha Murmu Anupama , Damor Nareshbhai , V. Parmar Dipesh , Parmar Alpesh , Kagathara Jimmy
Published: November 2022

The best feeding method for infants during the rst few months of life is exclusively breastfeeding, which has signicant advantages for both
mothers and their infants. Despite all of its advantages, exclusive breastfeeding is very low and there is little knowledge about the determining
factors, particularly from slum areas. The objective was to determine what percentage of lactating mothers in urban slum practice exclusive
breastfeeding and estimate its prevalence and identify the obstacles to exclusive breastfeeding in Jamnagar, Gujarat's urban slums. Methods-A
cross-sectional study was conducted among 420 lactating mothers for a period of six months in the urban slums of Jamnagar. Results- The
prevalence found in our study for exclusive breastfeeding was 59.76%. Conclusion- Insufcient maternal secretions (48.52%), an inverted or sore
nipple (21.89%), and early introduction of formula or additional lacteal feeds for the baby's growth were the biggest barriers to exclusive
breastfeeding in this study. 17.16% of working women cited their jobs as the reason for early weaning.
CLOSED WEDGE OSTEOTOMY FOR THE CORRECTION OF FOREARM DEFORMITIES IN HEREDITARY MULTIPLE OSTEOCHONDROMA A CASE REPORT.
Authors: Saha Indrajit , Sarkar Pranjal , Mondal Surojit , Rakshit Susanta , Bandyopadhyay Ranadeb
Published: November 2022

Introduction-Hereditary multiple osteochondroma is rare form of skeletal dysplasia with autosomal inheritance .during childhood ,these cartilage
capped bone tumors grow outward from long bone metaphysis ,leading to metaphyseal remodeling and asymmetric longitudinal bone growth.
Forearm deformities affect 30% to 60%of patients with HMO. Patient typically complaining of functional disability cosmetic impairment ,and
sometimes pain. The deformities may involve a relative shortening ulna bowing of radius, ulnar deviation of the hand and wrist and permanent
subluxation or dislocation of radial head. A 15 years old male patient presented Presentation Of Case- with bowing of right forearm with
occasionally pain and he also complaining of pain in right shoulder ,knee joint. on a scanogram of right forearm shows ulnar variance -10,radial
articular angle 40 degree, radial bowing .07 ,and radial length (121)cm abnormal carpal slip 6 .The patient was managed with surgical intervention.
radial osteotomy and resection of osteochondroma and xation with distal radius locking plate and immobilization with long arm cast. patient
recover with correction of deformity. The study ndings conrm our hypothesis that radial Discussion- closed wedge osteotomy combined with
osteochondroma resection improves the clinical and radiological outcome in this case Masada type 1 deformity (1) increase in the radial articular
angle and ulnar variance (2) a decrease in radial ulnar length discrepancy (3) radial shortening (4) correction of carpal slip and bowing of the radius
.The decrease in the radial ulnar length discrepancy produced by radial osteotomy probably prevented radial head dislocation because no episode
of radial head dislocation was observed due to radial ulnar length discrepancy. This surgical technique is safe and reliable and no episode of
necrosis or infection was observed while this technique probably stops the deformity from getting worse. While several treatment Conclusionoption are possible, it make sense to use a simple ,rapid procedure that is not associated with complication or pain-namely radial corrective
osteotomy with osteochondroma resection- in children at the end of growth in whom the severe, progressive, radial deformities are associated with
HMO.
EVALUATION OF A MINDFULNESS BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY IN PATIENTS OF DIABETIC DISTRESS
Authors: Yanadaiah Palakurthi , Yanadaiah J.P. , Chandrasekhar Kothapalli Banoth
Published: November 2022

India is also the youngest nations in the world with more than 60% of the population are being under the age of 35. If the diabetes population is 90
million at this stage, how it would be if the majority of the population becomes adult or elder in the near future. Hence there is an urgent need to
promote knowledge and quality of life in the Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic co-morbidities such as Diabetic Distress. The present study would
encourage liaison between the physician, patient and the clinical pharmacist to a great extent. The study was initiated after taking the proper ethical
approval from the institution. The study was divided in to 3 phases namely, (Phase 1) Collection, (Phase 2) Segregation and (Phase 3)
Interpretation. Diabetic distress scale (DDS -17 Scale) was used to determine the diabetic distress levels and to distribute the patients based on the
levels of their distress. The patients were distributed based on the psychological complications associated with diabetes mellitus; this distribution
was done both in the observational and the interventional groups. In both the groups moderate distress level was the highest also in the diabetic
distress types interpersonal distress was the highest. The study was successful in improving the overall QoL of patients and with the proposed
objectives was achieve
ROLE OF COLOUR DOPPLER STUDY FOR EVALUATION OF LOWER LIMB DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS
Authors: Vachhani Anand , Ven Bhavna , Tarafdar Devasish , Bhimani Deepak
Published: November 2022

Introduction- Deep vein thrombosis is a common clinical problem. It can endanger life of a person by producing pulmonary embolism and may
cause venous hypertension. and chronic venous insufciency. Evaluation of patients wi Aim- th suspected deep vein thrombosis by using color
Doppler ultrasonography. After obtaining clearance from Institute's ethical commit Method- tee, all the patients fullling the inclusion criteria
were selected and written consent is obtained. They will be investigated with color Doppler using GE logic P9 and P5 ultrasound machine's high
frequency linear transducer. The protocol begins with the patient in supine position from upper thigh till foot with longitudinal and transverse
scanning to examine the veins from the common iliac veins down to calf veins. Results- In our study 50 patients with clinically suspicion of lower
limb deep vein thrombosis were subjected for Doppler examination. Out of all the patients the maximum incidences of deep vein thrombosis were
noted in the age group of 31-50 yrs. i.e. 48%, and minimum incidence in the age group of 11-30 yrs. i.e. 14%. The age group of 51-70 yrs. had 22%
of patients and that of 71-90 yrs. of age group had 16% of patients out of total patients in the study. Out of all the patients it was found that majority
of the patients were male 78% while incidence in female patients is 22%. Out of 50 suspected patients of deep vein thrombosis 60% of them were
found to be positive or presence of deep vein thrombosis and 40% of them had negative or absence of deep vein thrombosis.Deep vein thrombosis
was more common in right extremity i.e. 50% then left extremity i.e. 46%. Only 4% of patients had bilateral involvement. Deep vein Conclusionthrombosis of lower limbs can be detected reliably, non-invasively and rapidly by the use of colour doppler ultrasonography. Gray scale ndings
together with colour doppler helps in qualitative evaluation of the venous system of lower limbs and early detection of deep vein thrombosis in
clinically suspected Thus it can be concluded that keeping in mind the limitations. and the advantages offered by the colour doppler
ultrasonography, it is a good, reliable, inexpensive and rapid method of investigation for deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs.
CASE SERIES OF FACIAL COLLICULUS SYNDROME
Authors: Kumar Vishal , Manjari Swain Basanta , Mohanty Sudhansu Sekhar , Goel Sidharth , Bobde Devesh Vijay
Published: November 2022

Background- (1) (2) The facial colliculus syndrome is a rare entity & etiology of facial colliculus lesions varies by age . Either of the Abducens
th nucleus, the 7 nerve that loops around the Abducens nucleus, paramedian pontine reticular formation (PPRF) & the medial longitudinal fasciculus
(2) (MLF) can be involved causing vivid signs and symptoms. The literature has limited reference on Facial colliculus syndrome with various
etiologies. The authors have made an attempt to highlight the ndings which could be related to the Facial colliculus syndrome. Case
presentation- The Clinical & imaging features of all the 3 patients showed signs of Facial colliculus in the dorsal pons leading to facial weakness
& horizontal gaze palsy.1 out of 3 patients was hypertensive and had previous history of neurological decit. All 3 patients were found to have
ischemic etiology & 1 patient on initial neurological examination mimics likes bell's palsy & was misdiagnosed on initial neurological
examination. Due to unusual presentations, FCS often can be mistaken as bell' Conclusion- s palsy. So, patients complaining of facial weakness
with or without diplopia, a differential of facial colliculus syndrome should be considered & MRI brain plain and contrast to localize & characterize
the lesion should be done.
A RARE CASE REPORT OF PILONIDAL SINUS MIMICKING FISTULA IN ANO
Authors: D S Shreyas , Mandia Rajendra , Kumar Joshi Praveen
Published: November 2022

Pilonidal Sinus typically presents as an abscess, purulent discharge, or pits around midgluteal cleft.. In rare cases sinuses progress anteriorly
mimicking Fistulas in Ano. Clinicians and especially surgeons should be aware of this situation, in order to avoid reoperations and patient's
discomfort and frustration. These complex cases with secondary openings may create problems in diagnosis and treatment when the secondary
openings are close to the anus. In this case a single-stage surgical procedure for treatment of sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease with healing by
secondary intention is described
Enhanced Security of Software-defined Network and Network Slice Through Hybrid Quantum Key Distribution Protocol
Authors: Mahdi Suadad S. , Abdullah Alharith A.
Published: November 2022

Software-defined networking (SDN) has revolutionized the world of technology as networks have become more flexible, dynamic and programmable. The ability to conduct network slicing in 5G networks is one of the most crucial features of SDN implementation. Although network programming provides new security solutions of traditional networks, SDN and network slicing also have security issues, an important one being the weaknesses related to openflow channel between the data plane and controller as the network can be attacked via the openflow channel and exploit communications with the control plane. Our work proposes a solution to provide adequate security for openflow messages through using a hybrid key consisting of classical and quantum key distribution protocols to provide double security depending on the computational complexity and physical properties of quantum. To achieve this goal, the hybrid key used with transport layer security protocol to provide confidentiality, integrity and quantum authentication to secure openflow channel. We experimentally based on the SDN-testbed and network slicing to show the workflow of exchanging quantum and classical keys between the control plane and data plane and our results showed the effectiveness of the hybrid key to enhance the security of the transport layer security protocol. Thereby achieving adequate security for openflow channel against classical and quantum computer attacks.
On the Challenges of Mutual Interference between Cable Television Networks and Mobile Fixed Communication Networks in the Digital Dividend Bands
Authors: Taha Hussein , Vári Péter , Nagy Szilvia
Published: November 2022

Recently, the issue of monitoring and repairing leakage from cable television networks have re-emerged, particularly after the International Telecommunication Union released a part of the ultra-high frequency spectrum to mobile broadband services. The newly allocated spectrum, known as the digital dividend bands, was traditionally used throughout Europe for digital TV broadcasting. The emerging problem is the mutual interference between the new frequency spectrum utilized by the Mobile/Fixed Communication Networks and the band used by cable TV providers to offer their services. This article is a brief overview and a starting point for extensive research in this area. We started with a simple description of the cable television system and mobile/fixed communication networks focusing on the aspects associated with ingress and egress interference issues. We also discussed the approaches for detecting and measuring mutual interference and reviewed the relevant literature. This article is concluded with some proposed measures for reducing or mitigating mutual interference.
Kajian Penumbuhan Kawasan Strategis Tanjungsari Dan Pakunden Kota Blitar
Authors: Sari Nindya , Shofarini Dian Indah
Published: November 2022

Sebagai kota dengan beragam daya tarik  wisata, Kota Blitar menerima kunjungan  wisatawan dari dalam Kota Blitar maupun luar Kota Blitar. Wisatawan dari luar Kota Blitar pada umumnya melewati Kelurahan  Tanjungsari dan Pakunden sebagai pintu masuk ke Kota Blitar dari arah barat. Kedua kelurahan  ini merupakan bagian dari BWP IV (RDTR BWP Kota Blitar 2017-2037) dan direncanakan untuk pengembangan agrowisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi lokasi Kelurahan  Tanjungsari dan Kecamatan Pakunden sebagai penunjang pariwisata di Kota Blitar dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan mengoptimalkannya menggunakan matriks Strenghts, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, konsep pengembangan kawasan Kelurahan Tanjungsari dan Pakunden dapat direncanakan sebagai Kawasan Pendukung Kegiatan Pariwisata di Kota Blitar. Arahan pengembangan berikut dilakukan sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan pengembangan, antara lain mengembangkan konektivitas dengan daya tarik wisata utama di Kota Blitar, menumbuhkan showroom produk khas daerah, dan mengembangkan berbagai kegiatan pariwisata berbasis potensi daerah.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA MEJONO KABUPATEN KEDIRI BERBASIS EKONOMI KREATIF
Authors: Suning  , Silvia Hawanayu Rahmadhany
Published: November 2022

Kabupaten Kediri memiliki potensi wisata salah satunya berlokasi di Desa Wisata Mejono. Desa Wisata Mejono memiliki karakteristik khusus sebagai desa wisata meliputi beberapa destinasi wisata dan produk unggulan yang berkearifan lokal. Namun, pengembangan Desa Wisata Mejono masih kurang optimal dalam berkontribusi meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat setempat, sekaligus untuk penguatan ekonomi lokal dan peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merumuskan arahan pengembangan Desa Wisata Mejono Kabupaten Kediri berbasis ekonomi kreatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis skala likert dan SWOT. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengambilan data sekunder dan primer melalui sebar kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Desa Wisata Mejono telah memiliki beberapa aspek kelengkapan sebagai Desa Wisata diantaranya aspek daya tarik wisata (attraction), fasilitas pendukung (amenity), kelembagaan (anciliarry), aksesbiitas (accesbility), keterlibatan masyarakat (community involvement), promosi dan informasi (promotion and information). Terdapat tujuh potensi subsektor ekonomi kreatif yaitu arsitektur; desain interior; desain komukasi visual; film, animasi dan video; fotografi; kuliner; dan periklanan. Strategi yang didapat dari analisis SWOT untuk pengembangan desa wisata Mejono tersebut adalah dengan bersinergi atau kolaborasi dengan stakeholder terkait secara pentahelix dimana pengelola desa wisata secara aktif mengupayakan untuk bermitra dengan pihak akademisi, pelaku usaha, komunitas wisata/ masyarakat setempat, pemerintah desa/ pemerintah kabupaten, dan media massa.
Kajian Aspek Fonologis Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Usia Dini Di Kampung Setro Kota Surabaya
Authors: Dewi Kiki Ananda Dewi , Widayati Wahyu , Tobing Victor Maroli Tua
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Kemampuan berbahasa pada anak diperoleh pertama kali pada usia dini. Tentunya kemampuan tersebut didasarkan pada pemerolehan fonologi pada anak. Pemerolehan fonologi pada anak usia dini menjadi berbeda bunyinya akibat dari keterbatasan pada alat ucapnya. Hal tersebut didasarkan karena pada usia dua hingga tiga tahun organ wicara pada anak belum matang sempurna, sehingga ujaran yang diproses menjadi berbeda bentuk, yaitu berubah, bertambah, atau berkurang. Proses pemerolehan fonologi tentu berhubungan erat dengan teori pemerolehan fonologi. Salah satu teori yang terdapat dalam pemerolehan fonologi adalah teori proses fonologi alamiah yang memiliki ciri khas menindas, membatasi, dan mengatur. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan penindasan, pembatasan, dan pengaturan pada pemerolehan fonologi anak usia dini 2-3 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan data berbentuk kata dari ujaran anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ada dua, yaitu metode simak dan metode catat. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode padan. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengacu pada teori Stampe mengenai pemerolehan fonologi, yaitu terjadi penindasan pada fonem homorgan, terjadi pembatasan pada fonem hambat tegang, dan terjadi pengaturan pada proses produksi fonem sukar

 

Abstract

Language skills in children are obtained for the first time at an early age. Of course, this ability is based on the acquisition of phonology in children. The acquisition of phonology in early childhood becomes different in sound as a result of limitations in the speech apparatus. This is based on the fact that at the age of two to three years, the speech organs in children are not yet fully mature, so the processed speech becomes different forms, namely changing, increasing, or decreasing. The process of acquiring phonology is certainly closely related to the theory of phonological acquisition. One of the theories contained in the acquisition of phonology is the theory of natural phonological processes which have the characteristics of oppressing, limiting, and regulating. The purpose of this research is to describe the suppression, limitation, and regulation in the acquisition of phonology for early childhood 2-3 years. This type of research is a qualitative research with data in the form of words from the speech of early childhood. There are two research methods used, namely the listening method and the note-taking method. While the data analysis method used is the equivalent method. The results of this study refer to Stampe's theory of phonological acquisition, namely suppression of homoorganic phonemes, restrictions on tense inhibitory phonemes, and regulation of the production process of difficult phonemes.
EVALUASI UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanni) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA TERHADAP KEMATIAN JENTIK NYAMUK (Aedes aegypti)
Authors: R Ike Widiya
Published: November 2022

Alternative larvicides against Aedes aegypti larvae and safe for the environment, one of which is cinnamon oil which has been shown to have a larvicidal effect on larvae. Cinnamon contains flavonoid compounds which are strongly suspected to have a larvicidal effect. It can be said that this research is to determine the effectiveness of extracts from cinnamon as a larvicide against the death of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. And for the extraction method used in this study using the maceration method. For a concentration of 2% it can kill a total of 32 (53%) larvae, and for a concentration of 4% it can kill 43 (72%) total lava, and a concentration of 6% can kill 53 (88%) larvae, and for a positive control, namely abate (temephos). ) has the best larvicidal effect with an average % larval mortality of 100% within 1 hour. Cinnamon extract test treatments with a concentration of 2% (2ml/100ml) experienced larval death 32 (43%), and for a concentration of 4% (4ml/100ml) experienced larvae mortality 43 (53%). and for a concentration of 6%, 53 (88%) larvae died. And for temephos, it was able to kill a total of all larvae, while for negative control it did not die. The most effective concentration of cinnamon extract in killing larvae was 6%, the higher the concentration, the higher the larval mortality value.
A ntihypercholesterolemia UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIHIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA EKSTRAK DAUN KOPI ARABIKA (Coffea arabica L.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIINDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK
Authors: Meliala Linta
Published: November 2022

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition that cholesterol in the blood increases beyond the normal which is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Arabica coffee leaves are part of the arabica coffee plant which contains flavonoid, saponin, mangiferin, chlorogenic acid which are thought to reduce cholesterol levels in the blood. This study aims to determine the antihypercholesterolemia effectiveness of arabica coffee leaves ethanol extract (ACLEE) in male rats induced by a high-fat diet. The test of antihypercholesterolemia effectiveness used male rats induced by a high-fat diet as test animals. The study used 25 rats and divided into 5 groups : negative control (CMC-Na 0.5%), positive control (simvastatin 0.9 mg/kgBW), ACLEE 200 mg/kgBW, ACLEE 300 mg/kgBW and ACLEE 400 mg/kgBW. Total cholesterol were measured by the CHOD-PAP method. The data obtained were analyzed statistically used one way Anova. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference between negative control with positive control, ACLEE 200, 300 and 400 mg/kgBW (p-value<0.05). The decrease in total cholesterol levels increased in line with the increase in the dose of arabica coffee leaves ethanol extract. The most effective of ACLEE as antihypercholesterolemia was ACLEE 400 mg/kgBW. There was no significant difference between positive control and ACLEE 400 mg/kgBW (p.>0.05). Based on the results of statistical analysis, it can be concluded that the arabica coffee leaves ethanol extract has antihypercholesterolemic effect in rats.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN CREAM DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI PADA EKSTRAK ETANOL KOMBINASI KULIT PISANG (Musa paradisiaca) DAN KULIT NANAS (Ananas comosus) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Propionibacterium acnes
Authors: Sembiring Pintata
Published: November 2022

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a complex pathogenesis, involving  sebaceous glands, follicular hyperkeratosis, bacterial overgrowth, immune  and inflammatory responses. Objective: This formulate the ethanol extract of banana peel and pineapple peel into cream preparations and to test the effective antibacterial activity of the combination of banana peel and pineapple peel ethanol extract cream against Propionibacterium acnes. Methods: This research was conducted experimentally with maceration extraction using 70% ethanol as solvent. Acne cream is made with a concentration ratio between (Banana peel: Pineapple peel) namely F1 (Cream Base), F2 (5%:15%), F3 (7.5%:12.5%), F4 (10%:10% ), F5 (12.5%:7.5%), F6 (15%;5%), F7 (20%:0%) and F8 (0%;20%). Then, the physical stability test was carried out in the form of organoleptic test, viscosity test, pH test, homogeneity test, spreadability test and cream type test. Followed by testing the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes in Na media. Results: The antibacterial activity test on F3 showed that the diameter of 20.18 mm was relatively larger than F1 of 0mm, F2 of 18.63 mm, F4 of 18.38 mm, F5 of 16.48 mm, F6 of 18.28 mm, F7 of 13.91 mm and The F8 is 16.11 mm. Conclusion: Cream preparations from formula 1 to formula 8 the cream stability organoleptic test, viscosity test, pH test, homogeneity test, test spreadability and cream type test. The cream preparation in formula 3 has the widest diameter for antibacterial activity compared to other formulas.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL HAND SANITIZER SANITIZER BUNGA LAWANG (Illiacium verum Hook. f) pada BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus & Escherichia coli
Authors: Marbun Novarianti
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Some diseases caused by microorganisms on the hands are diarrhea, diphteria, boils, typhus and others. The bacteria that most often contaminate the skin of the hands are Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli, whose spreas most often transmitted from hand to hand. Bunga lawing are one of the medicinal plants that have been used in medicine. The purpose of this study was determine the antibacterial activity of gel hand essential oil sanitizer gel preparation (Illiacium verum Hook.f) to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli bacteria compared to sanitizer Dettol gel hand. This was carried out with the experimental method. Essential oil of bunga lawing is extracted using a heat method, namely soxhletation. The antibacterial activity test in this study used the agar diffusion method (disc diffusion). The measurement of the diameter of the inhibited area formed were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA statistical test. The results of antibacterial activity of bunga lawang sanitizer hand have lower antibacterial activity gel hand sanitizer Dettol. In the diameter of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria the highest rate 0f hand flower sanitizer gel was 15,1 mm while the sanitizer gel hand wash 21,4 mm. In Escheria coli bacteria, the inhibitory diameter the sanitizer hand gel dettol was obtained at 20.1 mm, while the lawang handsanitizer gel obtained the highest inhibition diameter of 13.1 mm. The results of data analysis using a one-way ANOVA statistical test showed a sig value p<0,05 so that there were significant differences between the gel hand to the inhibitory power of the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli bacteria.
 
Keywords: Bunga lawang, hand sanitizer gel, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL RUMPUT MUTIARA (Hedyotis corymbosa L. Lamk) TERHADAP TIKUS PUTIH
Authors: Ardiani Rani
Published: November 2022

Inflamation is the body’s defense mechanism in response to tissue injury and interference by external factors. Pearl grass (Hedyotis Corymbosa L.Lamk) is one of  Rubiaceae family. Pearl grass have efficacy in the treatment as anti-inflamatory, anti-diabetic, anti-bacteria, and antioxidant. Pearl grass contains flavonoids has pharmacological effects as a anti-inflamatory. The purpose of this study was to determine the anti-inflamatory effect of ethanolic extract of pearl grass (EERM) on white rats incuded by λ- carragenan.This research was conducted by experimental method which included pearl grass extraction, phytochemical screening, and anti-inflamatory activity test of ethanolic of pearl gras with paw edema method using digital plethysmometer. As experimental animals 15 rats were divided into 5 groups, each group were 3 rats. As an inductor λ-carragenan 1 % was administered intraplantar. Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose (Na-CMC) 0,5 % as negative control, 2,25 mg/kg bw diclofenac dose as positif control and ethanolic extract of pearl grass dose 100 mg/kg bw, dose 200 mg/kg bw, and dose of 400 mg/kg bw as a test material given orally. Observations were made for 6 hours. The test data were analyzed statistically using one way ANOVA and continuced with Tukey’s B.The results of phytochemical indicated that ethanolic extract of pearl grass contained alkaloids, flavanoid, saponins, tanin and glycosides. The dosage of ethanolic extract of pearl grass 100 mg/kg bw, dose 200 mg/kg bw, dose 400 mg/kg bw has the effect as anti-inflamatory. The effective dose of ethanol extract of pearl grass as an anti-inflamatory in white rats was 400 mg/kg bw.
FORMULASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL HAND SANITIZER EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus Tricolor L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus & Eschericia coli
Authors: Harnis Zola Efa
Published: November 2022

Red spinach has function as skin antiseptic. It has antibacterial activity because it contains compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and steroids. The purpose of formulation and test of antibacterial activity of hand sanitizer gel preparation red spinach extract and evaluation of physical quality of hand sanitizer. Antibacterial activity test was measured by diffusion method using paper disk to measuring the diameter of the bacterial growth inhibition zone of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Concentration extract ethanol of leaf red spinach (and formula of hand sanitizer gel used (F1) blanco; (F2) 5%; (F3) 10%; (F4) 20% and (F5) control positive/detol. Evaluation of physical properties of hand sanitizer gel include of: homogeneity test, stability test and pH test. The results has found showed that antibacterial activity test of gel extract leaves red spinach (on Escherichia coli inhibited at without extract/blanco was 0 mm, concentration of 5% with diameter of inhibit was 14,99 mm, concentration of 10% with diameter of inhibit was 17,26 mm, concentration of 20% with diameter of inhibit was 18,26 mm and using control positive was 19.33. And then for bacteri Staphylococcus aures at concentration of without extract/blanco was 0 mm, 5% with diameter of inhibit was 15,5 mm, concentration of 10% with diameter of inhibit was 15,96 mm and concentration of 20% with diameter of inhibit was 17,43 mm and using control positive was 18.33 mm. So we can conclude that hand sanitizer gel of leaf red spinach have less inhibited growth against  Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Antioxidant Test of Red and Green Colored-Leaves Infusions of Pucuk Merah (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) with DPPH method
Authors: Wenas Desy Muliana , Meilani Putrisa Anggun , Herdini Herdini
Published: November 2022

Red and green leaves of the pucuk merah (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) contain flavonoids, saponins, and tannins which have the potential as antioxidants. The purpose is test out the antioxidant activity of red leaves and green leaves infusions of red shoots (S. myrtifolium). Test material is extracted using infusion method. The testing of antioxidant activity using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. The free radical concentration of DPPH was analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometer after addition of various concentrations of S. myrtifolium leaves infusion extracts. Various concentrations of S. myrtafolium leaves infusion extracts used were 20 ppm; 10 ppm; 5 ppm; 2.5 ppm; 1.25 ppm; 0.625 ppm. Vitamin C solutions as the positive control were prepared on 5; 2.5; 1.25; 0,625; 0.3125 ppm. The result of the experiment showed the thick red and green leaf extract has IC50 value of 11,130 ppm and 10,522 ppm. The antioxidant activity of green leaf extract is higher than the red leaf extract. Research on green leaves extract of S. myrtafolium is suggested for further research as anticancer.