bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFUSION-BASED SUPER-RESOLUTION TECHNIQUES IN A VIDEO STREAM COMPRESSION SYSTEM IN FPV CONTROL OF UNM ANNED SYSTEMS
Authors: Березкин А.А. , Фук Х.Д.о. , Чан Д.Ле. , Киричек Р.В.
Published: December 2023

Выполнен сравнительный анализ моделей с ультравысоким разрешением на основе диффузии, а именно моделей латентной диффузии и итеративно усовершенствованных моделей изображений с ультравысоким разрешением, в контексте восстановления изображений в системе сжатия видеопотока при управлении беспилотными системами от первого лица. Исследование сосредоточено на решении проблем получения кадров с разрешением FullHD, сжатых с использованием нейронной сетевой модели латентной диффузии. Работа демонстрирует, что модель суперразрешения изображения с итеративным усовершенствованием превосходит модель латентной диффузии на основе метрик, используемых для оценки качества цифровых изображений, а именно индекса структурной схожести и отношения сигнал-шум. Количественные результаты показывают, что по данным метрикам модель суперразрешения изображения с итеративным усовершенствованием превосходит модель латентной диффузии, что свидетельствует о более высоком сохранении структурной целостности изображения, а также указывает на снижение уровня шума и высокую степень достоверности изображения. Модель суперразрешения изображения с итеративным усовершенствованием может быть использована в задачах улучшения разрешения в системах сжатия видеопотока в системах управления от первого лица.

This article compares diffusion-based ultra-high resolution models, namely latent diffusion models and iteratively refined ultra-high resolution image models, in the context of image reconstruction in a video stream compression system when controlling unmanned systems in the first person. The study is focused on solving the problems of obtaining FullHD resolution frames compressed by a neural network model of latent diffusion. The w ork demonstrates that an iteratively refined image superresolution model outperforms a latent diffusion model based on metrics used to assess the quality of digital images, namely structural similarity index and signal-to-noise ratio. Quantitative results show that the iteratively refined super-resolution image model outperforms the latent diffusion model on these metrics, indicating greater preservation of image structural integrity, and also indicating reduced noise and high image fidelity. The image super-resolution model with iterative improvement model can be used in resolution enhancement tasks in video compression systems in FPV control systems.
EMC ANALYSIS O N THE COASTAL GMDSS AN D VTS FACILITY IN THE VHF RANGE
Authors: Проценко М.Б. , Громоздин В.В. , Козуб М.С. , Новикова Т.В.
Published: December 2023

Разработан алгоритм определения обеспечения граничной дальности связи берегового объекта глобальной морской системы связи при бедствии и для обеспечения безопасности и системы управления движением судов, в котором выделен параметр фактической чувствительности, связывающий Э М С конкретного технического средства берегового объекта с его граничной дальностью связи. Предложено использовать параметр фактической чувствительности в качестве критерия обеспечения Э М С на береговом объекте. Приведена методика расчета фактической чувствительности на этапе проектирования берегового объекта и методика его использования при подтверждении обеспечения ЭМС в процессе проведения натурных испытаний.

An algorithm for determining the provision of the marginal communication range of the GMDSS and VTS coastal facility is developed, in which the actual sensitivity parameter is selected that links the EMC of a specific technical facility of the coastal facility with its boundary communication range. It is proposed to use the actual sensitivity parameter as a criterion for ensuring EMC at a coastal facility. A technique for calculating the actual sensitivity at the stage of designing an onshore facility and a technique for its use in confirming the provision of EMC in the process of field tests are given.
El 840. Jerga, policía y prostitución
Authors: Daich Deborah
Published: December 2023

El “840/ochocuarenta” forma parte de una jerga muy utilizada en el campo local de los estudios acerca del mercado del sexo. Quienes lo enuncian —principalmente, trabajadoras sexuales, clientes y policías— lo hacen para referirse a quien se beneficia económicamente de la prostitución ajena. Se utiliza como sinónimo de proxeneta, se dice que es lunfardo, que es nombrado en tangos muy antiguos y suele atribuirse su origen a un antiguo edicto policial.

Así, este trabajo se propone seguir la pista del 840, rastrear sus fuentes, interrogar su pasado y las formas en que devino símbolo de proxeneta o rufián porque en la respuesta al cómo de este símbolo, a cómo es que llegó a ser, se cifran tramas de relaciones que echan luz —así como también plantean nuevos interrogantes— sobre el comercio sexual en la Argentina. Este trabajo discurre por tres líneas de indagación: el lunfardo, el tango y la policía. Para ello, he realizado un trabajo de revisión bibliográfica, de búsqueda en archivos y también de entrevistas a actores clave. ¿De dónde viene el 840? ¿Existió el edicto —del número en cuestión— que penaba a los proxenetas? Este artículo ensaya algunas respuestas (para nada acabadas) y propone, principalmente, una serie de hipótesis de trabajo.
Los varones reaccionan. Masculinidades en el Novecientos uruguayo
Authors: Cuadro Cawen Inés
Published: December 2023

En este artículo, nos interesa abordar el impacto que los planteamientos igualitarios y emancipadores impulsados por los primeros movimientos feministas en Uruguay tuvieron en los varones, en relación a los cambios en las dinámicas de género. Para lograrlo, se examinan las diversas formas en que se manifestó la resistencia masculina para aceptar y adaptarse a dichos cambios. También se identifican los síntomas de la crisis de la "masculinidad hegemónica" y se exploran los mecanismos empleados para superarla. Sin embargo, es importante destacar que algunos varones apoyaron las demandas de las mujeres y demostraron una sensibilidad positiva hacia los cambios que estos implicaban para la masculinidad tradicional. Por lo tanto, también abordaremos el surgimiento de nuevas masculinidades como otro aspecto relevante.
“Por el bien de Brasil”: participación femenina conservadora en la Campaña del Oro de 1964
Authors: Martins Cordeiro Janaina
Published: December 2023

En 1964, poco después del golpe cívico-militar que derrocó al presidente João Goulart y estableció una dictadura en Brasil que duraría dos décadas, comenzó en São Paulo la campaña del Oro por el bien de Brasil. Organizada por Diários Associados, entonces el mayor conglomerado de medios del país, la iniciativa tenía como objetivo recaudar donaciones con el objetivo de contribuir a la “recuperación económica del país”. En poco tiempo, la campaña se extendió por todo Brasil, movilizando un número impresionante de donantes. Los organizadores se apresuraron a invitar a liderar la campaña a algunos de los grupos femeninos conservadores y anticomunistas que surgieron en varias ciudades del país en la primera mitad de la década de 1960 y que desempeñaron un papel activo en las movilizaciones que condujeron al golpe.Este artículo pretende investigar las movilizaciones sociales en torno a la campaña Oro por el bien de Brasil, buscando comprender mejor las referencias y discursos articulados por los organizadores del evento en ese contexto. También se pretende analizar en profundidad el papel desempeñado por las organizaciones de mujeres. En este sentido, buscamos estudiar la campaña del oro como una forma de comprender mejor las acciones de las mujeres conservadoras en el período inmediatamente posterior al golpe y, simultáneamente, comprender por qué el liderazgo femenino conservador se consideró importante, en ese momento, para el éxito de la campaña. .
Reseña de: Nicolás Dip. Movimientos estudiantiles en América Latina: Interrogantes para su historia, presente y futuro. Buenos Aires: CLACSO-IEC-CONADU, 2023, 183 págs.
Authors: Agudelo Castañeda Natalia
Published: December 2023

Son múltiples los esfuerzos y aristas investigativas que han sido abordadas alrededor del movimiento estudiantil en América Latina. En general, podría decirse que cada país cuenta con una serie de fechas conmemorativas, liderazgos representativos, debates internos alrededor de la organización, movilización y repertorios sobre los que se dinamiza el movimiento estudiantil.
Designers’ potential in sustainable fashion: a systematic literature review
Authors: YIYAN WANG , ZAKARIA NORSAADAH
Published: December 2023

Given the unsustainable issues of environmental pollution, resource waste, and industrial cycle blockage, the garment
industry, has sought an innovation for sustainable development led by the linear economy. The circular economy (CE)
advocates closing and correcting material and energy circuits, minimising resource entry and waste, and improving
emissions and energy consumption. Most practices under the existing CE model address the outcome rather than
comprehending the source. As one of the most critical players in the apparel industry, designers understand the source
of product development. In this paper, existing sustainable design practices (SDPs) in the transition of the apparel
industry to CE were summarised through a systematic literature review. The extent of designers’ involvement in CE was
explored through a correlation study and data analysis between SDPs and the processes of product development (PDP)
and production process (PP). Furthermore, the designers’ potential to contribute sustainably to the CE transformation
within the apparel industry was discussed via qualitative analysis. The findings demonstrated infrequent involvement in
PP by designers, whose voices were limited in the apparel industry, and that the possibility of more designer involvement
in SDP. Therefore, this research only focused on the sustainability potential of designer-led PDPs. Lastly, the potential
and limitations of applying PDP three-dimensional visualisation as a designer-led SDP were presented.
Comparative investment decisions in emerging textile and FinTech industries
in India using GARCH models with high-frequency data
Authors: MEHER BHARAT KUMAR , PUNTAMBEKAR G.L. , BIRAU RAMONA , HAWALDAR IQBAL THONSE , SPULBAR CRISTI , SIMION MIRCEA LAURENTIU
Published: December 2023

The domestic textiles and apparel industry stood at $152 billion in 2021, growing at a CAGR of 12% to reach $225 billion
by 2025. The textiles and apparel industry in India has strengths across the entire value chain from fibre, yarn, and fabric
to apparel. On the other hand, many FinTech companies gained enough importance and attention during the
Demonetization and COVID-19 pandemic situation where most people are dependent and prefer cashless payments
and receipts over hard cash payments and receipts. Due to the growth of FinTech companies in India, consumer lending
FinTech companies in India make up 17% of total FinTech enterprises. Many angel investors are coming forward to
invest in such FinTech companies as this industry has much potential to grow in future. As there is enough scope for
the expansion of FinTech companies in India, retail investors come forward to invest in the stocks of listed FinTech
companies. As retail investors always look forward to returns either in the form of dividends or appreciation of stock
prices, it is also necessary to analyse and model the stock price volatility of FinTech companies in India before investing.
Hence, this research study is an attempt to use high-frequency data i.e. 1-minute closing prices, to formulate suitable
GARCH (Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) models for stock price volatility of listed textiles
and FinTech companies that could also capture the asymmetric volatility if it exists due to third phase of COVID-19
pandemic and Russia-Ukraine war. The results concluded that there is a presence of positive shocks which might be
due to the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic that might have again shot the demand for financial products and
services of these FinTech companies namely Paytm and PolicyBazaar and there is no negative shock of Russia-Ukraine
war.
An online blockchain based sustainable logistics management system
(OBSLMS) enabled by the Internet of Things for the textile industry
Authors: BHUVANESHWARRI I. , ILANGO V.
Published: December 2023

Blockchain technology and IoT have been beneficial for information sharing, supply-chain management, product
tracking and device control in multiple fields. Now, their combined potential has become an emerging concept, one that
can be implemented in the textile industry. In most cases, textile industries are the backbone of the economy of a
country. The major textile fibres are cotton, jute, wool, silk, bamboo, linen, etc. In theory, the fibre producers’ profit and
their products’ market price may vary depending on the fibre’s demand, aggregate supply and the current market
structure. But, in real-life textile markets, intermediaries between the producers and buyers lead to significant decreases
in the producers’ profit. This results in the producer incurring losses and not being able to get back their initial
investments as revenue. This research paper aims to provide a solution to the above-stated critical issue. In this paper,
we have proposed an Online Blockchain-based Sustainable Logistics Management System (OBSLMS) for textile
businesses. The implementation mechanism of the OBSLMS consists of blockchain based business transactions, an
IoT based GPS tracking system and a unique QR (Quick Response) code verification for the endpoint delivery of textile
fibres from producers to buyers. This sustainable solution also has a bidding feature. Moreover, OBSLMS has been
programmed, implemented and tested. The OBSLMS uses the availability and efficiency of the openly available online
platform, blockchain technology and IoT to help both the textile fibre producers and the buyers gain a fair profit.
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STATE AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF REGIONAL LYMPH NODES IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPOTHYROIDISM AND UNDER CORRECTION
Authors: Abdreshov Serik , Kozhaniyazova Ulbossin , Bgatova Natalia , Demchenko Georgy , Shynybekova Sholpan , Oxikbayev Berikzhan
Published: December 2023

Lymph nodes play an important role in the life of humans and animals. In the modern concept, the lymph nodes are the main homeostatic organs of the internal environment of the body, the lymph nodes are part of the lymphatic bed, on the other hand, they are the organs of the lymphoid (immune) system. Purpose: The work presents data on the morphofunctional state and microstructure of regional lymph nodes in experimental hypothyroidism and under correction. Materials and Methods: Experimental hypothyroidism in animals was induced by per os administration of mercazolil at a dose of 20 mg per 100 g of body weight with drinking water for 21 days. To correct thyroid disorders, starting from the 22nd day of the experiment, the animals received for 30 days an iodine-containing dietary supplement "Renaissance Plus" balm in powder at the rate of 2 μg/100 g of body weight and a decoction of the roots of the white cinquefoil (Potentilla alba L.) 50 ml per 100 g per day with drinking water. Results: The results of the study showed that in conditions of hypothyroidism, the lymph node becomes compacted with a decrease in the main structural and functional zones against the background of reduced lymphopoietic function. In the lymphoid nodule, there is a decrease of 1.43 times in the number of lymphoblasts, 1.56 times in the number of medium lymphocytes, 1.50 times in the number of small lymphocytes due to an increase of 1.29 times in the number of macrophages per unit area of the lymphoid nodule in the lymph node. There was a static decrease in the number of small lymphocytes in all structural and functional areas; the number of blasts decreases in the lymphoid nodule and increases in the paracortex and Billroth's strand; the number of macrophages increases in the lymphoid nodule, cerebral sinus, the number of mature plasma cells decreases in the paracortex and Billroth's strand, and there is also inhibition of cellular reactions in the lymph node, which reflects a decrease in the lymphopoietic function of immune activity and as a result of the immunosuppressive action of mercazolil. Conclusions: After an administration of corrigents, the area of the medulla and paracortex was restored to the control level and the ratio of cortical and medulla in the overall structure of the lymph node was leveled.
من لمْ يَرْوِ عن أبيه إِلَّا حديثًا واحدًا جمْـعًا وَتَخْريجًا من الكـتب التِّسعة
Authors: حُلَلْ َاشِد بْنِ عَلِيّْ حَسَنْ
Published: December 2023

يهدف البحث إلى بيان اهتمام علماء رواية الحديث بهذا النوع من أنواع علوم الحديث. والوقوف على من لم يروِ عن أبيه إلا حديثًا واحدًا. وإبراز دور علماء رواية الحديث في الاهتمام بأدق التفاصيل في الرواية. وإبراز تميُّز الأبناء بروايتهم عن آبائهم. وجمع الأحاديث التي لم يروِ الأبناء غيرها عن آبائهم. والإسهام في تزويد المكتبة الإسلامية بهذا البحث الذي لم يطرق من قبل. وتم تقسيمه إلى مقدمة ومبحثين ونتائج: المبحث الأول: التعريف بعلم رواية الأبناء عن الآباء، وبيان أنواعه، المبحث الثاني: من لم يروِ عن أبيه إلا حديثًا واحدًا - جمعًا وتخريجًا من الكتب التسعة، وتوصل البحث إلى أن الأحاديث الوحيدة التي رواها الأبناء عن آبائهم ليس منها حديث واحد من صحيح البخاري، بينما منها حديثان في "صحيح مسلم"، وقد بلغت الأحاديث التي روى فيها الأبناء عن آبائهم في الكتب التسعة واحدًا وعشرين حديثا وهي التي تم جمعها في هذا البحث، منها رواية خمسة عشر ابنًا للصحابة عن آبائهم، وبلغ مجموع الأحاديث الصحيحة أربعة أحاديث، والأحاديث الحسنة خمسة أحاديث، منها ثلاثة ارتقت إلى الصحيح لغيره، والأحاديث الضعيفة اثنا عشر حديثًا، منها أربعة أحاديث ترتقي إلى درجة الحسن لغيره.
الجيرة في العُرف القبلي بين التأصيل الشرعي والتطبيق العملي
Authors: بن كدم محمد بن سعيد بن محمد
Published: December 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة الجيرة في العرف القبلي، وبيان الأصل الشرعي لها، وبيان الصور المنتشرة لها عند بعض القبائل العربية المعاصرة، وبيان حكم كل صورة منها، وتم تقسيم هذا البحث إلى قسم تأصيلي وفيه ثلاثة مباحث؛ وتم فيه بيان مفهوم الجيرة في العرف القبلي، وعلاقتها بالعرف الذي تكلم عنه فقهاء الإسلام، وبيان أصل الجيرة، وذكر أقسامها في الشرع المطهر، ثم قسم تطبيقي في المبحث الرابع؛ وتم فيه بيان صور الجيرة عند بعض القبائل المعاصرة وبيان الحكم الشرعي لكل صورة منها، ومن أهم النتائج في هذا البحث: أن الجيرة في العرف القبلي لها أصل في الشرع المطهر، وكذلك فإن عمل الناس بالأعراف إذا لم تخالف الشريعة الإسلامية فلا حرج فيها؛ لأن الأصل في العادات الإباحة، وأن الجيرة التي تُقبل عند بعض القبائل وتكون عامة للجاني ولجميع أقاربه وقبيلته وربما يتم التستر على الجاني أو تهريبه ومنعه من استيفاء القصاص منه فإنها محرمة لما يترتب عليها من مفاسد ومن ضياع للحقوق.
شَرْحُ الدُّرَّةِ المُضِيَّةِ في القِرَاءَاتِ الثَّلاثِ المَرْضِيَّةِ للإمَامِ ابنِ الجَزَرِي بين النُّوَيْرِي والمِلْحَانِيّ دِرَاسَةٌ مُقَارَنَةٌ
Authors: الفَقِيه سُلْطَان عَلِيّ صَالِح
Published: December 2023

يهدف البحث إلى المقارنة بين الشرحين في تناول المسائل والشرح، وبيان منهج النويري والملحاني في التعامل مع المتن وضبط الأبيات، وعرض آرائهما، وبيان الخلاف فيها، والمصادر التي يعتمد عليها كلا المؤلفين في شرحيهما لهذا المتن، وقد قُسم البحث إلى مبحثين، المبحث الأول: المقارنة في المنهج العام في التعامل مع الأبيات وضبط المتن، ومصادر الشرح، والمبحث الثاني: المقارنة في عرض المسائل في باب الأصول وفرش الحروف وتوجيه القراءات، وكان من أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة أن النويري تميَّز عن الملحاني بافتراض الإشكالات والأوهام التي قد تَرِد على شرحه، والرد عليها، مع اهتمامه بنقل الخلاف في أقوال المفسرين، وتميّز الملحاني عن النويري في توجيه القراءات في باب الأصول والفرش، كما اتفقا في شرحيهما على بيان أوجه العربية، وتوظيف ذلك في مسائل القراءات.
Lazer, Mulheres Trans e Sistema Prisional
Authors: Rodrigues Felipe Fonseca Oliveira
Published: December 2023

A dissertação de mestrado, produzida no âmbito do Programa de Pós-graduação  Interdisciplinar em Estudos do Lazer/UFMG, investigou as vivências de lazer por mulheres trans na Penitenciária Professor Jason Soares Albergaria, unidade prisional situada no município de São Joaquim de Bicas, na Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais-BR. Trata-se da primeira unidade prisional do Brasil integralmente destinada às pessoas privadas de liberdade autodeclaradas da comunidade LGBT+, sendo que um dos pavilhões existentes no local tem sido reservado às mulheres trans. O objetivo do trabalho foi descrever e analisar as possibilidades de lazer por mulheres trans em contexto de privação de liberdade, como são realizadas e organizadas as atividades e como os espaços são apropriados por elas. Baseia-se na combinação entre pesquisas bibliográfica e de campo, realizada na unidade prisional, com emprego da observação direta, oportunidade em que foi possível conhecer os espaços e visualizar as interações sociais que nela ocorriam. Em seguida, realizou-se ainda grupos focais com o público-alvo, buscando nas conversas extrair das participantes os sentidos que atribuem ao lazer, suas demandas nessa área, impactos e carências. Não obstante o lazer seja um direito humano fundamental, resguardado em diplomas internacionais e assegurado no ordenamento jurídico pátrio, a pesquisa explicita não haver uma percepção de lazer como direito em uma unidade prisional, visto antes como um benefício, uma regalia. O Poder Público desincumbe-se da tarefa de propiciar recursos para a vivência de lazer, hoje em dia havendo iniciativas pontuais financiadas por familiares e agentes voluntários. Dentre essas iniciativas, há o Salão de Beleza, espaço por elas reivindicado para cuidado com a estética e para o aumento da autoestima – lazer que lhes toca intimamente, ambiente de sociabilidade e traduzido em mecanismo de fortalecimento pessoal. Discute-se como o direito ao banho de sol tem sido viabilizado, o isolamento social e as dificuldades para receber visitas sociais, bem como destaca-se as atividades visualizadas dentro de algumas celas, como a leitura, a escrita, a prática de assistir televisão ou rádio, a prática do artesanato ou a do desenho. Ressalta-se que certas atividades, por envolver esforço físico ou mental, ora são percebidas como tempo de lazer, ora reivindicadas como tempo de trabalho. Além disso, destaca-se como marcadores sociais (gênero, pobreza, raça, saúde) interferem nos acessos ao lazer dentro da prisão e como outras necessidades básicas (nome social, vestimenta adequada ao gênero, ausência de procedimentos hormonais, atendimento e alimentação) podem dialogar em um processo de geração de bem-estar. O trabalho, em suma, percorre os diferentes espaços ocupados pelas mulheres trans privadas de liberdade no pavilhão 1 da penitenciária Jason e busca descrever suas possibilidades de lazer.
Gamers e a nova categorização profissional no mundo digital
Authors: Neres Pedro Vinícius , Camargo Wagner Xavier de , Santos Larissa Bueno dos
Published: December 2023

A Internet, marco significativo da Revolução Digital, influenciou profundamente a sociedade nas últimas décadas. Ela gera novos modos de interação, de circulação de informações, de entretenimento e de trabalho. Neste contexto, surgiram os jogos eletrônicos (os e-Sports), que têm atingido grande popularidade, principalmente àqueles relacionados à competição esportiva e que ganham cada vez mais adeptos no nível profissional. Tendo isso como ponto de partida, refletimos sobre a figura dos gamers como nova categoria profissional no cenário esportivo, sendo responsáveis pela movimentação de milhões de dólares todos os anos.
Pertencimento de mulheres no futebol
Authors: Servadio Nathália Cristina , Altmann Helena
Published: December 2023

O futebol jogado por mulheres no Brasil vem crescendo, desde última a década, mas não necessariamente se desenvolvendo – sobretudo entre crianças, jovens e mulheres não profissionais. Há urgência em pensar o acesso – com dignidade e pertencimento – à prática futebolística de forma contínua e geracional para este público. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo passou por investigar a trajetória do projeto Futebol Feminino Campinas (FFC) ao ofertar a prática futebolística para mulheres de distintas gerações na cidade de Campinas/SP. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo de caso, que incluiu: observações virtuais, sete entrevistas on-line, 12 cartas on-line com a comunidade do projeto. Os relatos foram categorizados e destacados em duas temáticas: criação de oportunidades encabeçada por mães-jogadoras e senso de pertença ao futebol vinculado às políticas esportivas. Dar visibilidade às estratégias do projeto FFC possibilitou refletir sobre a criação de oportunidades responsáveis e desafios para democratização da prática futebolística no país.
The Educational and Health Impact of COVID-19 on Children With Special Needs: A Systematic Review
Authors: Batheja Deepshikha , Duong Phu , Parab Vaishali , Panarello Dominick , Joshi Jyoti , Goel Srishti
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: Governments across the world were forced to impose social distancing and lockdown measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19, caused by coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that emerged in December 2019. Following the declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic, the disruptions, including restrictive measures such as school closures had severe impacts on the physical, emotional and mental health of all people, especially children with special needs. There was also scant data, particularly in low-to-middle-income countries. Existing literature stems mostly from western countries, thus the need to perform a comprehensive review on this topic.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The primary objective of the systematic review is to understand the impact of COVID-19 and restrictive measures such as school closures on the educational outcomes and physical and mental health of school-going children with special needs.

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: This systematic review used the PRISMA 2020 checklist where four databases  and grey literature were searched for full text articles, peer reviewed publications in the English language that were published during January 2019–December 2021.

RESEARCH RESULTS: The literature search identified 1294 publications, of which 25 key papers were selected. These studies investigate the impact on children with special needs across the globe, with a majority of papers from Europe. We found that COVID-19 and the digitalization of schooling had severe impacts on the physical and mental health of children with special needs and their parents/caregivers.

CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: These studies highlight the need for an inclusive school environment to ensure that the learning outcomes for children everywhere are achieved. Further, a hybrid model that includes classroom learning with novel inventive methods would be beneficial for children with special needs.
The Impact of the War and Migration Crises on the Functioning of Children and Refugee Families From Ukraine in Poland. Research Report
Authors: Linka Anna
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: Identification of challenges and preliminary recommendations for working with refugee families in Poland.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The study aims to identify challenges shared by previous and Ukrainian refugee families in Poland and is a part of ongoing qualitative, study where ethnopedagogical method, narrative interviews, critical case sampling and key/purposive case sampling were used. In further studies (triangulation) sensitive cases sample will be used. 

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The aim of the research is to diagnose challenges common to refugee families and, in further research, specific to Ukrainian families in Poland.

RESEARCH RESULTS: Problems common to both groups of refugee families include: experiencing the disaster curve, acculturation stress, and specific experiences of migrating children and families.

CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: The recommendations suggest selected ways of solving the problems of refugee families by professionals working with them.
Dealing with Death: Crisis and Resilience in Adolescent Boys
Authors: Saini Deepti
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The research investigates how young boys progress in life after the loss of their fathers. It explores the adjustments they make, the coping mechanisms they develop to navigate life, and the male roles they assume in the family. Additionally, it examines how family can aid and support their coping and adjustment process.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: This study utilises a case study methodology focused on gaining an understanding of the lives of two adolescent boys who experienced the death of their fathers in the early formative years of their lives.

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The paper focuses on five themes- family dynamics, life transitions with and without their fathers, post-loss reassignment of family roles, present circumstances, and future goals.

RESEARCH RESULTS: A qualitative analysis of the data revealed that participants’ belief systems, family support, and striving toward future goals helped them to be resilient in this event.

CONCLUSIONS RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: While most research typically emphasises the negative impacts of death on people, this study demonstrates how individuals’ can be resilient, dependent on both person-related factors and environmental factors. To help adolescents who are grieving become resilient, the paper offers intervention and coping strategies through counselling, the availability of support networks, and combined efforts by the state and educational institutions.
Użytkowanie mediów cyfrowych jako źródło konfliktów w rodzinie
Authors: Pudełko Weronika , Pulak Irena
Published: December 2023

CEL NAUKOWY: Celem naukowym artykułu jest zebranie i opisanie doświadczeń młodych dorosłych dotyczących konfliktów w rodzinie, które wynikały z szeroko pojętego użytkowania mediów cyfrowych w okresie ich adolescencji.

PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE: Problem badawczy artykułu dotyczył odpowiedzi na pytanie: W jakim zakresie, w opinii młodych dorosłych, użytkowanie mediów cyfrowych może stanowić źródło konfliktów w rodzinie? Zastosowaną metodą był wywiad, który pozwolił na zebranie boga- tego materiału badawczego.

PROCES WYWODU: W artykule krótko scharakteryzowano teoretyczne podstawy problematyki konfliktu w rodzinie. Opisano również wpływ mediów cyfrowych na funkcjonowanie współczesnej rodziny i związane z tym implikacje.

WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: Analiza obejmowała doświadczenia młodych dorosłych związane z konfliktami, które występowały w ich rodzinach na tle użytkowania mediów cyfrowych. Wypowiedzi respondentów pozwoliły na określenie źródeł nieporozumień i konfliktów w rodzinie, które wynikały z zachowań poszczególnych jej członków, sposobów korzystania z mediów cyfrowych oraz konkretnych sytuacji związanych z codziennym życiem.

WNIOSKI, REKOMENDACJE I APLIKACYJNE ZNACZENIE WPŁYWU BADAŃ: Występowanie konfliktów w rodzinie związane z użytkowaniem mediów cyfrowych warunkowane jest postawami rodzicielskimi. Rodzice preferujący autorytatywne podejście skupiają się głównie na zapewnieniu higieny cyfrowej dzieciom. Natomiast ci, którzy są postrzegani przez dzieci jako autorytarni lub neutralni wobec korzystania z mediów cyfrowych, zwracają uwagę na brak aktywności offline i nadmierne ucieczki dziecka w świat cyfrowy. W kontekście dominacji i stałej obecności mediów cyfrowych w naszym życiu istotne jest zwiększenie roli edukacji medialnej dla różnych grup wiekowych, aby umożliwić konstruktywne rozwiązywanie konfliktów rodzinnych.
Video game performance analysis on selected operating systems
Authors: Wrześniewska Agata , Skublewska-Paszkowska Maria
Published: December 2023

The video game industry is currently one of the most dominant in IT. Unfortunately, developers rarely focus on maintaining older games, which often leads to the inability to launch them on newer systems. The aim of the paper is the video game performance analysis on selected operating systems. The analysis was performed on the first three installments of The Sims series, published in the first decade of the 21st century, on a computer with Windows XP as the operating system and another with Windows 10 as the operating system. For the performance analysis three hardware monitoring programs were used: Open Hardware Monitor, MSI Afterburner and Windows Performance Monitor. In addition, all tested games were compared visually in order to determine whether their appearance and available graphic options are the same on both systems. Results analysis have shown, that despite lower system load in all games on the computer with Windows 10 there are some graphical anomalies not present on the older operating system.
Comparative analysis of package managers Flatpak and Snap used for open-source software distribution
Authors: Cichocki Grzegorz Jan , Przyłucki Sławomir Wojciech
Published: December 2023

This article presents the result of a research of the Flatpak and Snap package managers used to distribute open-source software on Linux systems. Both package managers are characterised by their versatility and implementation of sandboxing. As part of the research, a test application was prepared, which was built in the Flatpak and Snap formats and published in the official software repositories, where for Flatpak it is Flathub and for Snap it is the Snap Store. The prepared application was first used to test and compare the implementation of sandboxing rules. This was followed by tests of RAM usage and start-up time by the application installed in both formats. The result of the research is an analysis of the measurement results and the drawing of conclusions.
Algoritmos numéricos para simulação e otimização de biorreatores com múltiplas reações elementares
Authors: Michelon Michel , Fronza Juliana , Santos Marlene Guevara dos
Published: December 2023

Junto com os avanços tecnológicos das últimas décadas, houve aumento na demanda por energia elétrica, que já não pode ser suprida pelos atuais processos e recursos. Dentre as alternativas apresentadas para suprir o aumento no consumo, está o biogás, cuja vantagem é poder ser produzido a partir dos rejeitos orgânicos gerados por uma população em crescimento exponencial. Nesse panorama, o estudo de biorreatores é essencial para, não apenas amenizar a possível crise em curso, mas também otimizar os processos atualmente utilizados, barateando as tecnologias. Assim, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal a criação de algoritmos que automatizassem a simulação de diferentes tipos de reatores, iniciando a modelagem por reatores com múltiplas reações elementares, mas que pode, futuramente, ser atualizado para tratar de múltiplas reações microbiológicas simultâneas. Esses algoritmos foram desenvolvidos em software livre Scilab e os resultados obtidos foram verificados a partir de comparação com valores disponíveis na literatura, obtendo-se convergência numérica, o que indica a efetividade dos mesmos.
Achievement Motivation Training di Panti Kasih Ibu Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Indarti Sri , Ledyawati
Published: December 2023

Masa pandemic berdampak dalam segenap aktifitas, termasuk komunitas Panti. Perubahan pola belajar  di sekolah formal dan kegiatan  pembinaan serta kegiatan komunitas panti memungkinkan adanya peluang dan tantangan, sesuai dengan amanah pendidikan.. Pengelola panti Kasih Ibu telah menyelenggarakan beragam kegiatan dan pelatihan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan dan pembekalan warganya.  Peningkatan motivasi bagi anak-anak panti diperlukan untuk meningkatkan motivasi berprestasi dalam aktifitas belajar, pendayagunaan potensi dan bakat, baik  di sekolah dan  di luar sekolah. Kehidupan anak panti berbeda dengan kehidupan dalam keluarga, dimana kebersamaan warga komunitas panti memberikan peluang untuk mengembangkan berbagai peluang belajar, berkarya dan berprestasi sesuai potensi dan bakat, meningkatkan ketrampilan, karakter dan prestasi lain.   Achivement Motivation Training (AMT) pada komunitas panti yang berusia Anak baru Gedhe (ABG) dan remaja, dilaksanakan dengan model dan materi khusus yang sesuai dengan usia dan kondisi mereka. Pelatihan AMT ini difokuskan pada materi Pengenalan diri (who am I),  pendukung dan hambatan motivasi,  goal setting, serta self motivation. Pelatihan ini mendapatkan sambutan antusias dan respon positif dari peserta. Follow up dari pelatihan berupa FGD bersama peserta dan berlanjut dengan pertemuan lanjutan untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan, dengan mengayagunakan waktu dan potensi warga panti
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Baitul Qurro’ Jakarta Pada Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Tri Ariguntar  , Yusri Hapsari  , Mohammad Labib  , Shahfinaz Humaeratul  Althaf  , Zeinadine Zidane
Published: December 2023

Community Service is carried out at the Baitul Qurro Islamic Boarding School, Jakarta by means of carrying out health checks. Therefore, the provision of health services targeted at school age children will be more effective if it is carried out at school. The government has launched a UKS program in schools, but so far the program's implementation has not been optimal. Purpose: This study aims to solve the problem of the health status of students and santriwan / santriwati in improving the health status of students at SMPIT and SMAIT Baitul Qurro Jakarta. Method:Systematic Random Sampling. the implementation team prepares the tools and materials used in the activity. This preparation is focused on preparing all the media and equipment needed to carry out this activity. Health checks. Activities are carried out by means of health consultations, measuring hemoglobin, checking blood pressure, Results: Health has a close relationship with learning achievement. Conclusion: The response from the level of knowledge of the school community about the UKS program was in a good category and in general there were very high expectations from the school community regarding the implementation of the UKS program
Sosialisasi Ayo Memilih (Suara Anda Menentukan Masa Depan Daerah)
Authors: Eceh Trisna Ayuh  , Titi Darmi  , Faizal Anwar  , Rekho Adriadi
Published: December 2023

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 sudah mengatur bentukdemokrasi sebaik mungkin pada Pasal 1 ayat (2) yang menjelaskan bahwa kedaulatan berada ditangan rakyat yang kemudian tentang pemilihan umum diatur dalam Pasal 22E. Hal ini jugadiperjelas oleh JJ. Rousseau dalam bukunya Du Contract Social/Perjanjian Sosial yang menyatakan bahwa teori pembentukan negara berdasarkan adanya suatu kesepakatan rakyat . Oleh dari itu rakyat bebas untuk memilih pemimpin dan wakilnya sendiri tanpa ada tekanan dari kelompok tertentu. Pemilihan Umum di tengah-tengah Covid-19 menjadi persoalan tersendiri yang sedang membutuhkan ruang khusus oleh karena itu dibutuhkan ruang untuk sosialisasi sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi masa pandemi. Adanya sosialisasi terkait pemilihan dimasa pandemi akan menyadarkan masyarakat akan panduan protokol kesehatan terutama saat pemilihan umum dilaksanakan, dengan begitu masyarakat dapat memberikan hak suaranya dan tetap terhindar dari Covid-19
Pelatihan Pengoperasian Microsoft Word dan Microsoft Excel Bagi Perangkat Desa dan Remaja di Desa Simpang Ketenong Kecamatan Kerkap Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Khairullah  , Eka  Sahputra  , Erwadi Yetman
Published: December 2023

Simpang Ketenong Village, Kerkap District, is classified as a self-sufficient village, with the characteristics that it has started using communication tools and technology, is not isolated and has fairly smooth traffic routes between villages and cities. (Saputera et al., 2021) Service is a process, this process produces a product in the form of a service, which is then provided to customers. Good service will also have a good impact on customers in the form of customer satisfaction, in line with findings in the field that the local village community and youth have begun to understand the importance of technology for convenience in daily work and can even support careers in the future. Along with the current development of communication technology, it has also encouraged village officials and youth in Simpang Ketenong village to be able to understand and operate computers to make work easier, both for village administration and other needs. Referring to the situation analysis above, the service team together with partners justified that the priority problems experienced by partners and the priorities agreed to be resolved were related to: the lack of skill of village officials and Simpang Ketenong Village Youth in operating computers, especially in typing and lack of understanding of how to use them. excel. Through this PKM program the team wants to contribute to providing skills to village officials and youth in the Simpang Ketenong Village area, Kerkap District, North Bengkulu Regency to be proficient in using Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel applications. Based on the partner's problems, the solution that will be provided in this activity is to hold Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel Operation Training, then an evaluation will be held of village officials and local teenagers will be able to be competent in the training process that has been carried out. The targets of this Community Service are time efficiency during service, reducing data errors in reporting the performance of village officials, being able to store village databases simply, increasing knowledge for village officials and youth so that they can learn about information systems through computer media.
Determining the Advantages of a Linear Driven 3-Axis Industrial Robot by Structural and Force Analysis
Authors: KOÇ Savaş , ŞANİ İdris
Published: December 2023

The most important factors affecting the operation of industrial robots are the carrying capacity, the weight of the parts, the vibrations in the arms and the cost. The cost of the robot increases as the weight of the parts are increased. The forces falling on the motors and the accelerations at the end of the robot driven by the pushing force or rotational moment were measured and compared. In addition, modal analysis, forced vibration analysis and harmonic analysis of the robot were performed in two different drive systems, and the structural condition of the robot was examined. Thus, the robot designed in this study has advantages in terms of both structural and cost compared to other robot arms. In this design, the torques of the motors are very small and using smaller motors in each arm of the robot and to making the movement according to these weights reduce the cost very much. Likewise, it is seen that the robot can be operated using this design according to the accelerations measured at the end-point and the structural analysis. This robot can be applied to systems that have lower cost and need to carry more payloads.
Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Curing Pressure on Strength of Single Lap Adhesive Joints
Authors: SARAÇ İsmail
Published: December 2023

It is a common method to apply a certain pressure to the bonded surfaces while bonding. In this way, it is ensured that the adhesive covers all surfaces and the air in the adhesive is evacuated. However, the effects of pressure changes on the curing process and mechanical properties, especially in adhesives that harden by chemical reaction, are an issue that should be handled with numerical data at a scientific level. When the literature is examined, there are limited studies on the effects of curing pressure on mechanical properties of adhesive joints.

In this study, the effect of curing pressure on bond strength in adhesive joints was investigated experimentally. Single lap adhesive joints were manufactured using steel plate and DP460 epoxy. At this stage, bonding joints with different curing pressure conditions were obtained by placing weights on the adhesive area. The samples were subjected to tensile tests. In consequence of the experiments, a reducing in the joint endurance was observed after a certain pressure value. Thus, it has been understood that the pressure applied to the adhesive area affects the curing process, and must be taken within certain limits.
Multilayer LSTM Model for Wind Power Estimation in the Scada System
Authors: ÇELEBİ Selahattin Barış , KARAMAN Ömer Ali
Published: December 2023

Wind energy is clean energy that does not pollute the environment. However, the complex and variable operating environment of a wind turbine often makes it difficult to predict the instantaneous active power generated. In this study, a wind turbine active power estimation system based on a short-term memory network (LSTM) using time series analysis is proposed. The data obtained from the wind turbine SCADA system is used as input variables. In the proposed method, a multilayer LSTM architecture is designed to train the model. The first LSTM network consists of 64 units, and the second one consists of 32 units. This is followed by a dense layer consisting of 16 neurons. In the last layer, the architecture is finalized by using a linear activation function for the prediction process. The proposed deep learning (DL)-based LSTM prediction model takes into account environmental factors such as wind speed and wind direction for active power forecasting. The results show that the LSTM-based time series analysis method is capable of effectively capturing time series features among the data. Thus, the proposed architecture can realize high-accuracy active power forecasting.
Data Management and Ontology Development for Provenance-Aware Organizations in Linked Data Space
Authors: SOYGAZİ Fatih , TUĞLULAR Tuğkan , DİKENELLİ Oğuz
Published: December 2023

The need to track the origin of shared data/datasets has become apparent, highlighting the necessity of monitoring factors such as trust related to the data/datasets with the widespread use of social media. The concept of Linked Data Space needs to be considered in conjunction with organizations and their provenance with respect to their origin assuming that the shared data is semantic and considering organizations' access to relevant semantic data. In this context, this study elaborates on the concept of Linked Data Space, introducing the terms Internal Data and External Data to the literature. An architecture for Linked Data Space and data management for organizations is defined in addition to these concepts. Furthermore, the study explains how organizations can access External Data in the Linked Data Space and how provenance metadata and ontologies will be created. These developed methods are illustrated in the News Aggregator Scenario, a main scenario for provenance, demonstrating how it can work in a use case.