bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La gestión de la información académica del portafolio del docente en un instituto de educación universitaria
Authors: Basantes-Mendoza Gustavo Alfredo , Romero-Fernández Ariel José , Cañizares-Galarza Fredy Pablo , Lozada-Torres Edwin Fabricio
Published: March 2023

La presente investigación se ha planteado como objetivo general analizar la gestión de la información académica del portafolio del docente en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico Calazacón (ISTC), desde un enfoque de investigación racionalista. Al realizar un análisis de la situación actual de la gestión de la información académica a través de encuestas al personal docente, se detectó problemas con: la socialización de la funcionalidad de la página web, fecha de apertura y subida de información al portafolio, calificación del porcentaje de avance, porcentaje de caga de información rápida y ágil y la utilización de manuales de uso del portafolio web, con porcentajes menores al 50%.
Sistema informático para la gestión y el flujo de procesos en la administración pública ecuatoriana
Authors: Basurto-Vera Patricio Renán , Romero-Fernández Ariel José , Cañizares-Galarza Fredy Pablo , Llerena-Ocaña Luis
Published: March 2023

Con el objeto de fortalecer el cumplimiento de los servicios que proporciona el Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal del Cantón Chone, desde un enfoque racionalista de investigación. La implementación del sistema en el GADM Chone permitirá que los procesos de atención ciudadana se realicen de manera más rápida y organizada pudiendo realizar cualquier tipo de trámite de manera online las 24 horas del día, favoreciendo al contribuyente de esta manera, ya que no sería necesario acercarse a las oficinas del GADM Chone, sino que lo puede realizar desde cualquier lugar simplemente teniendo conexión a internet, además pueden estar informados de sus respectivos trámites.
Servicio de transporte turístico y las expectativas del viajero
Authors: Caguana-Tonato Yajaira Cristina , Luna-Carrillo Nancy Rosario , Atiaja-Freire Michelle Carolina , Carrill-Rosero Diego Andrés
Published: March 2023

La presente investigación tiene por objetivo identificar cuáles son las expectativas del viajero cuando hace uso de estos servicios en sus viajes. Se realizó una investigación de tipo no experimental transversal realizada por una vez en el año 2022 a una población de 250 viajeros, elementos que fueron seleccionados mediante el método de muestreo aleatorio simple. Los resultados demostraron que los viajeros, que ocupan de transporte turístico en el Ecuador, se encuentran medianamente satisfechos y esperan que se mejoren las condiciones de seguridad, limpieza y calidad. En conclusión, Un elemento importante en el servicio de transporte turístico es la limpieza; factor que además complementa la sensación de seguridad respecto a los contagios de virus y enfermedades para el viajero; pero que también proyecta una imagen de orden e, inclusive, estatus para el usuario.
El femicidio como consecuencia del aislamiento social en tiempos de pandemia, Pastaza, Ecuador
Authors: Villacreses-Cando Helen Mishell , Noriega-Reino Carolina Estefanía , Chicaiza-Silva Derlis Derlis , Rojas-Cárdenas Juan Alberto
Published: March 2023

En la presente investigación el objetivo general fue analizar el femicidio como consecuencia del aislamiento social en tiempos de pandemia, Pastaza, Ecuador. En el desarrollo de esta investigación, los investigadores consideraron realizarla desde el paradigma cuantitativo, además se enmarcó desde un diseño documental-bibliográfico. Esta investigación de tipo documental puesto que se acudieron a fuentes de información bibliográfica que permitieron la construcción teórica e histórica de los hechos de la investigación. En tal sentido se apoyaron en normas, artículos arbitrados, acuerdos internacionales entre otros referentes bibliográficas que apoyan esta indagación documental. Se concluye que, el femicidio constituye una forma de extrema de violencia basado en la condición de género. El aislamiento social producto de la pandemia por COVID19 constituyó el detonante de esta realidad oculta en la sociedad, ya que las víctimas se vieron obligadas a convivir interrumpidamente con sus agresores, ya que a partir del año 2021 tuvieron un incremento.
La interculturalidad como derecho ciudadano
Authors: Hernández-Unda Sarita-Maryfe , Cisneros-Malaver Slendy Odalis , Yuquilema-Paca Wendy-Margoth , Rojas-Cárdenas Juan Alberto
Published: March 2023

En la presente investigación se planteó como objetivo general analizar jurídicamente la interculturalidad como derecho ciudadano. Se desarrolló desde el paradigma cuantitativo, además se enmarcó desde un diseño documental-bibliográfico, mediante la indagación, recolección y análisis crítico documental y referencial bibliográfico, basándose en la exploración metódica, rigurosa y profunda de diversas fuentes documentales tales como investigaciones científicas, artículos y trabajos arbitrados, leyes, normas, acuerdo, entre otros. Describiendo los hallazgos encontrados, permitiendo desarrollar el cuerpo teórico en relación al tema de estudio. Se concluye que, la interculturalidad en la provincia de Pastaza es un tema trascendental en la vida de las sociedades modernas que va más allá de saber relacionarse con las personas que nos rodean, valorando lo nuestro, rescatando nuestra identidad que a través de la historia se ha visto influenciada por corrientes de pensamientos no autóctonos traídos del extranjero y que nuestra juventud los repite sin conocer su verdadero significado.
La culpa como elemento constitutivo del delito en materia de tránsito
Authors: Jami-Yacelga Hamilton Luis , Naranjo-Guerra Jean Carlos , Curay-Arias Ronny Aldahir , Juan Alberto Rojas-Cárdenas Juan Alberto Rojas-Cárdenas Juan Alberto Rojas-Cárdenas
Published: March 2023

En la presente investigación el objetivo general fue determinar la culpa como elemento constitutivo del delito en materia de tránsito. De carácter cuantitativa, se apoya en la descripción documental, con un diseño bibliográfico contribuye a la recolección de datos relacionado al estudio. Así mismo se emplea el método analítico-sintético, se considera a este como un procedimiento fundamental de toda investigación debido a que este nos permite analizar los fenómenos y causas de los problemas. Este método es de suma importancia para nuestro tema de investigación debido a que gracias a este hemos podido analizar las causas y consecuencias de los accidentes de tránsito. Se aplicó un cuestionario para una población de 30 personas de la comunidad de Puyo. Se concluye que, los conductores de vehículos profesionales y no profesionales deben cambiar sus actitudes, porque ahora es el momento de actuar para concienciar sobre el alto nivel de responsabilidad de conducir.
Explotación infantil en el campo laboral, Puyo, Ecuador
Authors: Quiroz-Andy Stiwer Jhostin , Shiki-Shiguango Frank Santiago , Lagua-Tipán Josué Valentino , Andrade-Santamaria Danilo Rafael
Published: March 2023

La presente investigación fue analizar la explotación infantil en el campo laboral, Puyo, Ecuador. Los investigadores consideraron realizarla desde el paradigma cuantitativo, además se enmarcó desde un diseño documental-bibliográfico, ya que se analiza y estudia una serie de datos obtenidos relacionados al tema, la investigación documental es un proceso fundamentado en la indagación. En tal sentido los investigadores se apoyaron en leyes, artículos arbitrados, tesis, acuerdos internacionales, entre otros referentes bibliográficas que apoyan esta indagación. Se concluye que, el trabajo infantil es un problema grave, profundamente arraigado en Puyo, en su forma más brutal. La tasa de participación de los niños en la fuerza laboral es alta. Además, el hecho de que el niño trabaje reduce la escolaridad en unos dos años. La carencia de educación afectará en la vida futura de los niños explotados, ya que no recibieron una formación académica ni en valores y les roba la niñez.
Consumo de drogas en estudiantes universitarios. Caso: Universidad Autónoma Regional de los Andes, Ecuador
Authors: Carrasco-Azogue Kevin Cristopher , Cruz-Yasaca Gabriela Anahí , Pullupaxi-Garzón Tatiana Carolina , Velázquez Manuel Ricardo
Published: March 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar el consumo de drogas en estudiantes universitarios. Caso: Universidad Autónoma Regional de los Andes, Ecuador. La investigación se desarrolló desde el paradigma cuantitativo, además se enmarcó desde un diseño documental-bibliográfico, mediante la indagación, recolección y análisis crítico documental y referencial bibliográfico, basándose en la exploración metódica, rigurosa y profunda de diversas fuentes documentales tales como investigaciones científicas, artículos, leyes, trabajos arbitrados, y tesis, entre otros. Describiendo los hallazgos encontrados, permitiendo desarrollar el cuerpo teórico en relación al tema de estudio. Se concluye que, las problemáticas sociales del entorno de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes, en la ciudad de Puyo, provincia de Pastaza, permite que se pueda acceder a un entorno complejo de necesidades sociales y de las cuales una de las principales a atender es el incremento del consumo de drogas.
Violencia psicológica en los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Correa-Cepeda Paola Alejandra , Llumiquinga-Curipallo Gabriela Alexandra , Lascano-Rosales Juan Pablo , Rojas-Cárdenas Juan Alberto
Published: March 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar la Violencia psicológica en los estudiantes universitarios. Se utilizó la metodología cuantitativa la cual produce datos descriptivos, que se originan por la recolección de datos. Además, se aplicó el método inductivo-deductivo, el cual sugiere que para encontrar una verdad se deben buscar los hechos y no basarse en meras especulaciones. Se plantea además el método analítico-sintético por medio del cual, se descompone un todo en partes. La utilización de estos métodos hizo posible que se analice doctrina, cuerpos normativos, documentos, tesis, bibliografía. Se realizó la observación a un grupo de estudiantes, catedráticos y personal de la facultad de jurisprudencia de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Se concluye que, el abuso psicológico es un problema en las aulas cada vez más visible. Los resultados muestran que son parcialmente inexistentes dentro de la Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes sede Puyo.
Uso de las redes sociales para la comercialización de productos de consumo
Authors: Correa-Cepeda Paola Alejandra , Llumiquinga-Curipallo Gabriela Alexandra , Lascano-Rosales Juan Pablo , Miranda-Chávez Luis Rodrigo
Published: March 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar el uso de las redes sociales para la comercialización de productos de consumo. El método que se utilizó es el cuantitativo, ya que, su finalidad es cuantificar o determinar datos numéricos a los resultados que se han ido extrayendo de dicha investigación. Este procedimiento se lleva a cabo a través del uso de herramientas estadísticas y matemáticas. Se empleó como técnica la revisión documental-bibliográfica. Se recurrió, además, al método inductivo-deductivo, el cual propone que para hallar una verdad se deben escudriñar los hechos y no basarse en meras especulaciones. Se aplicó, además, una encuesta. Se concluye que, a través del internet y las redes sociales las barreras que anteriormente limitaban, ya no existen. Esto se ve reflejado al momento del acaecimiento de la pandemia en donde estos medios permitían la realización de operaciones de comercio, sin correr el riesgo del contacto.
La falta de empleo en pandemia y su impacto en las pensiones alimenticias, Puyo, Ecuador
Authors: Morocho-Hidalgo Jocelyn Estefanía , Castro-Guamanquispe Laura Mikaela , Andrade-Santamaría Danilo
Published: March 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar jurídicamente la falta de empleo en pandemia y su impacto en las pensiones alimenticias, Puyo, Ecuador. Se basó en el enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptiva de campo no experimental, teniendo como muestra poblacional 150 ciudadanos de la ciudad de Puyo del cantón Pastaza, se procedió a aplicar una encuesta conformada por un cuestionario de seis preguntas. Se apoyó además en la revisión documental-bibliográfica para el análisis crítico de leyes, tesis, trabajos arbitrados, convenios, entre otros, y conformar el cuerpo teórico y las conclusiones respetivas sobre el tema abordado. Se eligió como técnica el análisis documental y la encuesta cuyos resultados obtenidos permitieron establecer las conclusiones. Se concluye que, las pensiones alimenticias son muy importantes y necesarias para el desarrollo de los Niños, niñas y adolescentes, entendiéndose que este derecho tiene una relación directa con la dignidad del menor, su integridad física.
La estimulación temprana como estrategia para explorar la diversidad
Authors: Olmedo-Falconí Raquel Ángela , Román-Proaño Zoila Grimaneza , Valladares-Carvajal Nancy Patricia , Román-Proaño Jimmy
Published: March 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue describir la estimulación temprana como estrategia para explorar la diversidad. Se ubicó en el paradigma positivista, desde el enfoque cuantitativo, con un apoyo documental-bibliográfico. Las fuentes documentales proporcionan la información necesaria de todo lo que se ha publicado del tema. Esto permitió trabajar con conocimientos, teorías e ideas, recién elaboradas, ya que estas sirvieron de base al trabajo intelectual planteado. De esta forma, se situó en el estado del arte o de la cuestión, con relación a la problemática, que se plantea estudiar. Dichas fuentes se apoyaron en tesis, trabajos arbitrados, artículos científicos entre otros. Se concluye que, el proceso de estimulación, formación, desarrollo de los niños parte desde el seno materno a muy temprana edad, lo que garantiza un desarrollo significativo, contribuyendo a la exploración de la diversidad, vista desde la totalidad, respetando la individualidad de cada niño.
Auditoria médica como prueba pericial en procesos penales de responsabilidad profesional
Authors: Correa-Martínez Álvaro Cristóbal , Castillo-Galvis Sergio Hernando , Escobar-Escobar Fredy Ricardo
Published: March 2023

Se tiene por objetivo analizar la auditoria médica como prueba pericial en procesos penales de responsabilidad profesional. Se encuentra enmarcada dentro de una investigación descriptiva documental con análisis de contenido jurídico. La Auditoria cuando son ordenadas por el Ministerio Público durante la etapa de investigación deben ser debidamente justificadas siguiendo el orden jurídico previsto en el sistema pericial. Existiendo algunas referencias importantes no solo en el sistema jurídico ecuatoriano, sino además de su relación que tiene en otros Ordenamiento Jurìdico, con relación a su relevancia al interior de los procesos judiciales desde diferentes ámbitos.
Towards a Proposed Conception from the Perspective of the Method of Community Organization for the Role of Social Support Programs in Treating Social, Health, and Psychological Problems for Children Who are Physically Abused by their Parents
Authors: Elsayed Walaa
Published: March 2023

The research aimed to design a proposed conception from the perspective of the method of community organization for the role of social support programs in treating social, health, and psychological problems for children who are physically abused by their parents. The study used the descriptive approach to describe the nature of these problems, then a comparison was made between these problems, and the differences between them were calculated. The data was collected from a targeted sample of 120 children, and they are a representative sample of children (boys and girls) who represent the sample that fulfilled the conditions of the intended sample for the current study. The study reached several important results, most notably that the social problems faced by children who are physically abused by their parents were at a rate of 78.55%, and that the health problems that children were exposed to physically abused by their parents were at a rate of 80.19%, and that the psychological problems that children exposed to physical abuse by their parents were 74.51%, In light of these results, it became clear that children need their social support to overcome these problems by clarifying the stages of professional intervention for the social support program for them in terms of the stages (Connection - Frist Estimation - Planning - Execution - Second Estimation - Finishing - Final Tracking).
The Attitudes of Jordanian Elites about the Coverage of News Websites to Current Political Events: A Field Study
Authors: Alawneh Hatem , Nejadat Ali , Alkadi Amjad
Published: March 2023

The study aimed at identifying the nature of the attitudes of Jordan elites regarding the coverage of news websites regarding current political events and revealed their motives to view/follow these websites. Moreover, the study was interested to know the major current political events which deserve to be viewed /followed by the population of the study. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researchers embarked upon the nature of descriptive studies, within the framework of which, the survey method was used by applying the method of surveying the population by sample. The questionnaire was distributed to (200) Jordan elites representing Academic and Media professionals, who were randomly selected. The study concluded the following major findings: 1. (46.5%) of the population of the study largely view/follow the current political events on electronic news websites. 2. The findings confirmed that the events of Deal of the Century and its repercussions occupied the first grade by (12.9%) followed by the Iraqi crisis, which occupied the second grade by (10.5%). 3. (42.6%) of Jordan elites prefer to view/follow the current political events via foreign Arabic-speaking electronic news websites.  4. The confidence demonstrated by Jordan elites about the effectiveness of coverage of news websites to current political events was medium. 5. The phrase “The coverage of news websites to current political events that cleared my ambiguity and misconception concerning some issues” occupied the first grade on the list of attitudes of Jordan elites regarding the coverage of news websites to current political events.
The Relationship between Violence and Power in Hannah Arendt's Thought
Authors: Almasamreh Fadi , Shatara Amer
Published: March 2023

This paper sheds light on one of the most controversial issues of Political philosophy in the twentieth century mainly the relationship between violence and power. specially since the twentieth century started with world war caused a shock because of the amount of violence it produced, and thus revealed the devastation and destruction that man can do. Therefore, a group of ideas emerged which believed that violence was always inherent in the history of politics and power, and will remain as long as power exists. Hence the importance of Arendt as she took an opposing position to whom they regard to power and violence as the same thing. In her writings, she tried to show that power and violence are two opposites and the presence of one of them necessarily means the absence of the other. This paper’s main aim is to analyze Arendt’s thoughts regarding the relationship between violence and power as they contradict each other.
The Graves of Some British Military Officers/Soldiers and Civilians Buried in the British Cemetery in Sharjah 1932–1972
Authors: Albedwawi Saif Mohammed Bin Aboud
Published: March 2023

Britain was not interested in the Arab Gulf States during its high colonial era. After World War II, Britain shifted its policy and after withdrawing from India, Britain focused on the Arab Gulf States due to the huge oil reserves in its desert. Accordingly, British personnel came to Sharjah as part of the small aerodrome that was built there in 1932. With that came a church and a cemetery. This paper aims to identify the British officers and NCOs who were buried there and to determine whether they had created any controversy, particularly in Sharjah, which was and is considered a very conservative state. Furthermore, the present status of the cemetery is discussed. The paper relies on a field visit to the cemetery to read the information on the headstones as well as the records of the church that looks after it.
The Impact of Military Conflicts on the Shami Peasantry During the Ayyubid Rule (570-648 AH /1174-1250 AD)
Authors: Al Rwaidi Mahmoud Mohammad , Bani Issa Abdalmoiz Asri , Al Mazawdah Mohammad Ali
Published: March 2023

The study examines the impact that the military conflicts with the Franks and between the heirs of the Sultan Salah al-Din and his brother had on the lives of the peasants in Bilad al-Sham during the Ayyubid period. It also shows the accompanying displacement of farmers, abandonment of agricultural lands, neglect of agricultural activities, and the increase in prices and their impact on the lives of the farmers. It also clarifies the role of the Arab tribes in causing harm and destruction to the peasants’ lands in some Levantine regions.
The Security Situation in Najd During the Twelfth Century AH / Eighteenth Century AD
Authors: Al-Otaibi Maryam bint Khalaf
Published: March 2023

Najdi society was formed of a mixture of the desert and settled areas, and despite their presence in the same area and their coexistence, the nature of each of them is different from the other, the Bedouin society used to constantly migrate in search of the resources and water that it needs in its life. Their lives were characterized by constant competition, frequent movement, and instability as a result of permanent conflicts in which the strong dominate the weak. Force remained the decisive factor in coexistence between the components of the local community in Najd. Several clashes and incidents arose between them, almost daily, which had a great impact on life there, and was a strong motive for the intervention of neighboring forces in its local affairs, in order to subjugate these tribes or secure trade routes and protect pilgrims. belonging to those forces. Najd was subjected to major campaigns by these two forces in the Hejaz and the eastern Arabian Peninsula, and these conflicts contributed to impeding the urban, economic and agricultural advancement through the large number of times when tribes interferred in the life of cities and villages, weakening or completely destroying them. This was followed by the emergence of the power of the first Saudi state in 1139 AH / 1727 AD as a political force, and the growth of its influence and dominance in the center of the Arabian Peninsula. The Saudi state, was able to restore the political balance in the region, and impose its prestige and presence on the internal forces in the region, and the forces surrounding it.
Aspectos farmacológicos y aplicaciones clínicas del 3 (0 - toloxy) 1,2 propanediol
Authors:   , Hermida Manuel Eduardo
Published: March 2023

La aparición en el horizonte médico de un nuevo producto -el 3- (0 - toloxy) 1,2 propanediol- y los trabajos experimentales y clínicos que hablaban de su bondad como relajante en los casos de hipertonía y atenuante de los movimientos involuntarios de origen extrapiramidal, despertaron mi curiosidad, aumentada aún, por el hecho de no existir en el país experiencia clínica al respecto.
Analysis of the harmonic structure in the musical compositions of the artist Khaleel Ismail
Authors: Ibrahim Khalil Wael , Hormuz Toma Maysam
Published: March 2023

The researcher was interested in studying a crucial aspect of the systematic world music culture. He highlights the analysis of the harmonic construction in the musical compositions of the artist Khalil Ismail, where harmony is a significant Western musical science, a pillar of the structure of instrumental and vocal music.It depends on the compositions of vertical sounds performed simultaneously, as tones coincide and are sometimes dissonant to give sound resonance that enriches musical work and attracts recipients. Hence, the researcher has many questions, including: Can the composition of the writings of the artist Khalil Ismail determine in an objective research framework? Is there a study on this subject in some detail? which leads the researcher to search for answers.However, no previous studies have had found in this regard; The researcher is therefore convinced that there is an urgent need to write this research and study the all-important part of his harmony construction.
التصميم النشط ومبادئه في تصميم المنتج الصناعي
Authors: صاحب زكي باقر , محسن علي نوال
Published: March 2023

جاءت مشكلة البحث من خلال التساؤل الاتي (ماهي فاعلية التصميم النشط في المنتجات الصناعية المعاصرة)، وأكدت أهمية البحث على جعل المجتمع بأفراده في حالة نشاط إيجابي، وبما يمكن ان يساعد تصميم المنتج الصناعي على تحقيق ذلك، اما هدف الدراسة فهو (تحديد سمات ومبادئ التصميم النشط وفاعليته في المنتج الصناعي)، وتحددت الدراسة بالمنتجات الصناعية المتعلقة بالنشاط اليومي والترفيهي والرياضي، وللفترة من عام (2018-2020م)، اعتمد المنهاج الوصفي في تحليل العينة، وصنف مجتمع البحث على وفق نوع النشاط اليومي والترفيهي والرياضي، وكان اختيار عينة البحث قصديا، اعتمد الباحث على استمارة تحديد محاور التحليل لنماذج العينة، ليتم التوصل الى نتائج البحث نذكر أهمها:تحقق مبادئ التصميم النشط بإيجاد سمات بنائية وتنظيمية والتوافق مع سياق الاستخدام
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA DI DESA RANOKETANG ATAS KECAMATAN TOULUAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA (Income Analysis of Coconut Farmers in Ranoketang Atas Village, Touluaan Sub District, Southeast Minahasa Regency)
Authors: Eric Datu Marton , Ruauw Eyverson , M. Benu Noortje
Published: March 2023

The objective of this research is to analyze income, income comparison and the feasibility of coconut farming, both those selling in the form of coconut seeds and those selling in the form of copra in Ranoketang Atas Village, Touluaan District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. Data collection methods are interviews, recording and documentation. The data collected in this study are primary data obtained from direct interviews with respondents through questionnaires and secondary data obtained from the Ranoketang Atas Village office and Touluaan Sub District Office.

The research results indicated that there is a significant difference level of income between farmers who sell coconuts in the form of coconut seeds and farmers who sell coconuts in the form of copra with the average income of farmers who sell coconuts in the form of coconut seeds of Rp. 16,915,929 per quarter and the average income of farmers who sell coconut in the form of copra is Rp. 20,719,939 per quarter. The results of the feasibility analysis of farming obtained a value of more than 1 which means that coconut farming run by coconut farmers in the village of Ranoketang Atas, Touluaan Sub District, Southeast Minahasa Regency is feasible.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA MINUMAN HERBAL INSTAN “JAKULAWAK” DI DESA SINSINGON BARAT KECAMATAN PASSI TIMUR KEBUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW (Analysis of Business Profits of Instant Herbal Beverage "Jakulawak" In West Sinsingon Village, Passi Timur Sub Distric)
Authors: Injilia Tambayong Gracia , J. M. Maweikere Audrey , M. Benu Noortje
Published: March 2023

The objective of this research is to calculate and analyze the profits of the "Jakulawa" instant herbal drink business. The research method used is a case study in the UMKM instant herbal drink "Jakulawa". Data used in March 2022. Data collection in this study used interviews and documentation. The interview was conducted by directly interviewing the owner of the instant herbal drink "Jakulawa" as a respondent using a questionnaire that had been prepared previously (questionnaire). Documentation is done by collecting data related to research both from related agencies and the internet.

The results of the research showed that the "Jakulawa" instant herbal drink business incurs a total production cost of IDR 569,721. The profit earned by the "Jakulawa" instant herbal drink business in March 2022 was Rp. 880,279, with an R/C value of 2.54 which means this business is profitable.
PERUBAHAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA JIKO INDUK KECAMATAN MOTONGKAD, BOLAANG MONGONDOW TIMUR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 (Changes In Income of The Jiko Induk Village Communities Motongkad District, Bolaang Mongondow East during The Pandemic Covid 19)
Authors: Boy Jovfan Koroh Lucky , M. Katiandagho Theodora , R. D. Lumingkewas Jelly
Published: March 2023

East Bolaang Mongondow is one of the areas that has begun to develop the tourism sector apart from agriculture, animal husbandry, services, mining and others. The tourism sector which was developed about three years ago before the outbreak of Covid 19, especially in Jiko Induk Village was the Abadi Beach, Tanjung Silar Beach and Cimoki Beach tourism. This has had the impact of decreasing tourist visits to Jiko Induk Village, which has resulted in decreased income for the people of Jiko Induk Village who work in the tourism sector. aims to describe changes in the condition of people's income in Jiko Induk Village both for people who work as farmers and fishermen as well as service sellers at tourist destinations Cimoki Beach, Abadi Beach and Tanjung Silar, namely by category before becoming a tourist destination, when it became a tourist destination and during the Covid 19 Pandemic.

The research result showed that the category of changes in livelihood during the Covid 19 Pandemic illustrates that 13 respondents who have the profession of part-time workers, namely as fishermen and sellers of boat motorcycle taxi services, with a percentage of 43.33%, and people who have jobs as car driver renters, builders, yellow rice sellers and BRI Link Agents each had 1 respondent with a percentage of 3.33%. Thus the category of changes in the livelihoods of the Jiko Induk Village community experienced a significant change in livelihood when it became a tourist destination by opening new jobs for the Jiko Induk Village community.
Rekayasa Pengembangan Agribisnis Stroberi Organik Di Sulawesi Utara Dalam Era Agribisnis 4.0
Authors: Loho Agnes Estephina , Rengkung Leonardus Ricky , Mandei Juliana Ruth
Published: March 2023

This research aims to design the development of an organic strawberry agribusiness in North Sulawesi through the pentahelix collaborative engineering. This research was conducted from March to September 2022. The method used in this research is a survey method. The selection of the research location was carried out purposive, namely the area which is the center of organic strawberry production in North Sulawesi. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data includes: (1) performance of organic strawberry agribusiness, (2) synergy of strawberry agribusiness subsystems in North Sulawesi, and (3) role of pentahelix in organic strawberry development. Secondary data is in the form of supporting data for this research. The data collection techniques used were (1) using questionnaires, (2) observation, (3) interviews, (4) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and (5) documentation. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the application of organic farming has not been fully implemented because respondents still use chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Strong integration of strawberry agribusiness development has not been created between sub-systems either vertically or in terms of. Agribusiness development desigm follows the Services Rationalization collaboration pattern, namely increasing the role of the service sector that is related to agribusiness subsystems. Increasing the role in the form of increasing the role of academics as a attracting sector and as a facilitator, the role of the Government as a supporting sector, the role of the media as a source and dissemination of information, the role of farmer associations as a driving sector and the business sector which consists of all agribusiness subsystems other than agriservices as the implementing sector. Further engineering in the Pentahelix collaboration in the development of strawberry agribusiness then put forward three main components, namely the business component, the academic component, and the support component.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Teknologi Revolusi Industri 4.0 Pada Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Desa Tompasobaru Dua Kecamatan Tompasobaru Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Sambuaga Aditya Imanuel , Kumaat Ribka Magdalena , Waney Nordy F.L.
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the perception of lowland rice farmers towards technology 4.0 in lowland rice farming in Tompasobaru Dua Village, Tompasobaru District, South Minahasa Regency. Perception indicators of understanding, acceptance, mastery, application and prospects using a Likert scale. This research was conducted from June to July 2022. The data collected in this study is the perception data of rice farmers after participating in the socialization of industrial technology 4.0 in lowland rice farming. Sampling was done by means of purposive sampling as many as 30 samples. The results showed that the perception of lowland rice farmers to technology 4.0 in lowland rice farming was in the good category (perception index 77.66%). This means that rice farmers have a good understanding, acceptance, and mastery of the technology of the industrial revolution 4.0 so that they are expected to be able to apply 4.0 technology independently.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Florist Nawanua Flora Di Kelurahan Kakakskasen Tiga Kota Tomohon
Authors: Wowor Zefania Gracia , Kaunang Rine , Taroreh Melissa Lady Gisela
Published: March 2023

The aim of the study was to formulate a business development strategy for Florist Nawanua Flora in Kakaskasen Tiga Village, Tomohon City. The research lasted for 5 months, from May to September 2022. The method used in determining the sample was the Purposive Sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained directly from respondents by conducting direct interviews using a prepared questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from literature studies and agencies related to the data needed in the research. The analytical method used in this research is SWOT analysis. The results showed that based on the SWOT analysis, Florist Nawanua Flora's business development strategy is in quadrant 1, which means a strategy is needed to support the strengths and take advantage of the various opportunities that exist.
Dampak Program KUR Bank Rakyat Indonesia Terhadap Pendapatan UMKM Bidang Kuliner Di BRI Unit Bumi Beringin Kota Manado
Authors: Sihombing Ceria Deviana , Benu Noortje Marselianie , Kaunang Rine
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the impact of the People's Business Credit Program (KUR) of Bank Rakyat Indonesia on the income of MSMEs in the Culinary Sector at BRI Bumi Beringin Unit, Manado City. This research was conducted from April to September 2022. The selection of respondents was intentional. Primary data are data obtained from observation of business sources by interviewing through questionnaires to 25 culinary business owners, customers of KUR BRI Bumi Beringin Unit in Wanea District, Manado City and documentation. Secondary data is data obtained through Bank BRI Bumi Beringin Unit, and also obtained through books obtained from local bookstores and the internet through Google Scholar in the form of books, journal articles and theses related to the topic of this research, namely the Impact of the BRI KUR Program on MSME Income. . The results showed that the impact of the BRI KUR Program Bumi Beringin Unit had a positive impact on MSMEs in the Culinary sector in Manado City which was caused by the difference in income received by MSMEs in the culinary sector, the difference that occurred was from the KUR loan capital used which could assist in the development of MSME businesses so that the occurrence of increase in income after using KUR BRI Bumi Beringin Unit, Wanea District, Manado City.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Tuur Ma’asering Di Kelurahan Kumelembuai Kecamatan Tomohon Timur Kota Tomohon
Authors: Purba Theodorus Ucok , Waney Nordy F.L. , Katiandagho Theodora M.
Published: March 2023

This study aims to formulate a strategy for developing Tuur Ma'asering tourism. This research was carried out from May to August 2022 from preparation to preparation of a research report. The research took place at the Tuur Ma'asering tourist attraction, Tomohon City. The sampling method in this study was Purposive Sampling and Accidental Sampling. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews and observation. Secondary data was obtained from the internet. and related agencies in the form of information or data relating to the Tuur Ma'asering tourism development strategy. The analytical method used in this study is SWOT analysis to answer the Tuur Ma'asering tourism development strategy in Tomohon. The results showed that based on the SWOT analysis, the Tuur Ma'asering tourism development strategy is in quadrant 1, meaning that a strategy is needed to support the strengths they have and take advantage of the various opportunities that exist.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Penalaran Dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas V SDN 1 Lejang Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Khairani Miftahul , Sukmawati Sukmawati , Nasrun Nasrun
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematika siswa kelas V SDN 1 Lejang Kabupaten Pangkep. 2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas V SDN 1 Lejang Kabupaten Pangkep. 3) Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung di kelas V SDN 1 Lejang Kabupaten Pangkep. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan terhadap 40 siswa, Penelitian ini berdasarkan pendekatannya merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design, dengan bentuk desain Non equivalent Control Group Design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematika peserta didik kelas V di UPT SDN 1 Lejang. 2) Terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas V di SDN 1 Lejang. 3) Terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada kemampuan penalaran dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas V di SDN 1 Lejang yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) lebih tinggi dari pada yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung.
Media Sosial sebagai Social Engineering untuk Membentuk Mindset Masyarakat dalam Penyelamatan Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Hidayat Nurul , Ningsih Widia , Halim Umar , Agustina Anna
Published: March 2023

Indonesia saat ini sedang mengalami krisis lingkungan hidup yang mengancam kelestarian ekosistem. Persoalan lingkungan merupakan persoalam multidimensional yang melibatkan berbagai kalangan. Isu permasalahan lingkungan menjadi penting karena kualitas lingkungan akan memengaruhi kualitas hidup manusia secara langsung. Oleh karena itu, harus ada perubahan mindset terhadap masyarakat untuk bisa menjaga dan menyelamatkan lingkungan hidup sehingga tidak terjadi krisis lingkungan dan bencana alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana peran penting media sosial dalam membentuk mindset masyarakat untuk penyelamatan lingkungan hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pustaka (library research). Pada penelitian ini objek data yang dicari oleh peneliti adalah dengan mencari literatur-literatur yang sesuai dengan permasalahan yang diangkat. Peneliti mencari data tentang permasalah lingkungan dan media sosial dalam menjawab permasalahan yang diangkat dengan membaca berbagai referensi yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Salah satu strategi efektif dalam merubah mindset adalah dengan menggunakan media sosial instagram dan facebook. Hal ini dikarenakan facebook dan instagram adalah media yang paling populer dan banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Pengguna Aplikasi E-Commerce Terhadap Kasus Penyalahgunaan Akun dalam Konstruksi Hukum ITE
Authors: Dianti Swanasti Djatu , Nugroho Andriyanto Adhi
Published: March 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju menimbulkan perubahan terhadap pola hidup masyarakat dalam banyak aspek, Salah satunya adalah munculnya aplikasi jual beli berbasis online atau e-commerce. Dengan adanya kemudahan tersebut ternyata terdapat permasalahan baru yang muncul, yaitu penyalahgunaan akun. Permasalahan yang akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya penyalahgunaan akun dan perlindungan hokum konsumen pengguna e-commerce terhadap kasus penyalahgunaan akun dalam konstruksi Hukum Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Yuridis-Normative. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya penyalahgunaan akun dibagi menjadi 2 (dua), yakni factor internal dan factor internal. Konsumen pengguna e-commerce berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hokum menurut Undang Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Bekaitan dengan hal tersebut, peneliti berpendapat bahwa diperlukan peran aktif dari konsumen, perusahaan penyedia platform aplikasi e-commerce, serta aparat penegak hokum untuk mencegah dan mengurangi angka jumlah korban penyalahgunaan akun di Indonesia.
Remote Audit Compared to Onsite Audit and the Capabilities Required in the View of Internal Auditor Practices
Authors: Ria Ria
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has made the business model change even faster. One of the things that must be adjusted is the organization that is engaged in auditing, especially internal audit. If in the past, the audit process was carried out with on-site visits, now it can be done with a new process called remotes audits. therefore, this requires new competence in conducting audits, especially how to conduct remote audits, but can still produce audit reports of the same quality as the previous reports. In practice, there are some similarities and differences in conducting remote audits compared to onsite audits. This paper will discuss the internal auditor's views regarding the similarities and differences between the remote audits and onsite audits processes from the view of auditors practitioners and what capabilities the auditor needs to deepen so that the remote audits process can run well. this study uses an explorative descriptive method involving 20 internal auditors as respondents, who were asked for their opinion in October 2022. The results of the study indicates that there is no difference in the planning process and reporting process. The only difference is in fieldwork, where remote auditing is technically more difficult. In addition, auditors are expected to deepen their knowledge in the field of digital and communication technology.
Are Muslims Intolerant of Non-Muslim Minorities? The Case of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Shah Jamal , Şahin Bican , Khan M. Sheharyar
Published: March 2023

In the wake of terrorist attacks carried out by radical Islamist groups such as Al Qaida, Bocco Haram and ISIS, there has been a growing tendency in the western societies to dub Muslims as illiberal and intolerant of religious minorities and Islam as a religion of terror. Muslims are presented as people oppressing cultures which they disapprove of. In this article, this negative portrayal of Muslims as intolerant, non-accommodative and discriminative is questioned in the context of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan. The paper, firstly, surveys the liberal theories of multiculturalism and secondly, evaluates the attitudes of religious groups in KP towards religious differences by collecting 2977 questionnaires and conducting 80 personal interviews from four religious groups. The paper shows that as a Muslim majority entity, KP society is tolerant, accommodative and non-discriminative with majority of the respondents supporting state neutrality in term of religion.
Validation of a Physics-based Prognostic Model with Incomplete Data
Authors: Meghoe Annemieke , Loendersloot Richard , Tinga Tiedo
Published: March 2023

While the development of prognostic models is nowadays rather feasible, the implementation and validation thereof can still create many challenges. One of the main challenges is the lack of high-quality input data like operational data, environmental data, maintenance data and the limited amount of degradation or failure data. The uncertainty in the output of the prognostic model needs to be quantified before it can be utilised for either model validation or actual maintenance decision support. This study, therefore, proposes a generic framework for prognostic model validation with limited data based on uncertainty propagation. This is realised by using sensitivity indices, correlation coefficients, Monte Carlo simulations and analytical approaches. For demonstration purposes, a rail wear prognostic model is used. The demonstration concludes that by following the generic framework, the prognostic model can be validated, and as a result, realistic maintenance advice can be given to rail infrastructure managers, even when limited data is available.
Peripheral Facial Nerve Palsy Following Spinal Cord Stimulator Trial
Authors: Ali Ali-Amin , Dott Daltry
Published: March 2023

BACKGROUND: Spinal cord stimulation and neuromodulation has led to a vastly increased quality of life in patients since its introduction. Despite this, there remains a variety of potential complications to be aware of. CASE REPORT: The following case presents a patient with postlaminectomy syndrome who developed a right-sided Bell’s palsy following a spinal cord stimulator (SCS) trial. He presented to the emergency department with right-sided facial weakness and right ear pain, reporting that the symptoms began a few hours after he returned home from the SCS trial. After an unremarkable neurologic workup, his presentation was found to be most consistent with Bell’s palsy. He received appropriate treatment and achieved full resolution of his symptoms at the 2-month follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral facial nerve palsy can result from a variety of etiologies. Special care is required to eliminate secondary causes before establishing an idiopathic source. Strict infection control remains a significant protective factor against SCS complications. KEY WORDS: Spinal cord stimulator, Bell’s palsy, peripheral nerve palsy, low back pain, postlaminectomy syndrome