bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Discrete Sizing of Steel Frames Using Adaptive Dimensional Search Algorithm
Authors: Hasançebi Oğuzhan , Kazemzadeh Azad Saeid
Published: October 2019

Adaptive dimensional search (ADS) algorithm is a recently proposed metaheuristic optimization technique for discrete structural optimization problems. In this study, discrete sizing optimization problem of steel frames is tackled using the ADS algorithm. An important feature of the algorithm is that it does not use any metaphor as an underlying principle for its implementation. Instead, the algorithm employs an efficient performance-oriented methodology at each iteration for convergence to the optimum or a near optimum solution. The performance of the ADS is investigated through optimum design of five real-size steel frame structures and the results are compared versus several contemporary metaheuristic techniques. The comparison of the obtained numerical results with those of available designs in the literature reveals the reliability and efficiency of the ADS in optimum design of steel frames.
Coaching, Health, and Movement Program (CHAMPS) Taught by Medical Students: A Didactic Curriculum and Program Analysis
Authors: Ronecker Julia , Liu Joseph , VanGarsse Anne , Newman Ramon
Published: October 2019

Purpose: The prevalence of pediatric obesity is increasing in the United States. While physicians are in a unique position to address pediatric obesity, nutrition education and counseling is insufficiently addressed in medical school curriculums. To fill this gap, one Midwest medical school piloted CHAMPS (Coaching, Health, and Movement Program with Students), a program where medical students learn about pediatric obesity and nutrition and coach families toward healthier lifestyle goals.

Method: This study evaluated the effectiveness of a 7-hour didactic curriculum and looked at changes in medical student knowledge, bias, and mentorship skills. The cohort included 35 first- and second-year medical students who completed a pre-test and two post-tests—one post-test after the didactic training and one after the 6-8 week coaching program with a family.
Results: After both the didactic curriculum and coaching sessions, medical students demonstrated statistically significant improvement in knowledge and mentorship skills with regards to pediatric obesity and nutrition. Medical students also reported feeling more confident in answering questions and coaching families on healthy lifestyle choices. Medical student bias was unchanged after our intervention.

Conclusion: The CHAMPS program represents a promising experience for medical students and fills a gap in the traditional medical school curriculum.
Book Reviews
Authors: Romano David , Yildiz Guney , Leezenberg Michiel
Published: October 2019

Marianna Charountaki, Iran and Turkey: International and Regional Engagement in the Middle East, London, I.B. Tauris, 2018, 349 pp., (9781838604714).  Mehmet Kurt, Kurdish Hizbullah in Turkey: Islamism, Violence and the State. London, Pluto Press, 2017, 188 pp., (978 0745399348).Bahar Baser, Mari Toivanen, Begum Zorlu, Yasin Duman, eds., Methodological Approaches in Kurdish studies: Theoretical and Practical Insights from the Field, Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2019, 254 pp., (9781498575218).
Perbandingan Metode Selection Sort dan Insertion Sort Dalam Pengurutan Data Menggunakan Bahasa Program Java
Authors: Sunandar Endang
Published: October 2019

There are various kinds of sorting data methods that we know of which are Bubble Sort, Selection Sort, Insertion Sort, Quick Sort, Shell Sort, and Heap Sort methods. All of these methods have their respective strengths and weaknesses, the use of which is determined based on needs. Each method has a different algorithm, where the difference in this algorithm affects the execution time. In this paper the authors make a comparison of the 2 methods of sorting data, namely the Sort Sort and Insertion Sort methods, with consideration that the two methods are concise algorithms and have almost the same algorithm pattern. , using the same number and data model. The purpose of this comparison is to provide an overview of the two methods, which method has faster execution time, whether the Selection sort method or the Insertion Sort method.
Penentuan Jumlah Kelas Matakuliah Menggunakan Fuzzy Tsukamoto dan Metode K-Means Cluster
Authors: Fitriani Yessy , Rifai Mochamad Farid , Sudirman M. Yoga Distra
Published: October 2019

The prediction of the number of courses is done by the department before making a schedule for each course. In practice, the number of classes in each course has a different number and there is often an opening or closing class when compiling a KRS due to the number of classes that are not in accordance with the number of students. A system is needed to produce a number of classes so that it can reduce the number of opening classes because the demand for a higher number of classes is in the class because of the interest in a class that will be opened. Fuzzy methods are used to predict students who will repeat the course based on student force and value variables. The K-Means method is used to classify the subjects with the number of students converted into 2 groups based on the number of students who have been taken and the number of students who repeat a number of subjects. The two methods used are implemented in the application system to predict the number of classes. The results of the fuzzy and K-method processes mean the output of the application predictions the number of classes.
Prototype Alat Pengantar Makanan Berbasis Arduino Mega
Authors: Aryani Diah , Dewanto Ignatius Joko , Alfiantoro Alfiantoro
Published: October 2019

The development of Revolution 4.0 is now bringing change to the culinary business process, making culinary entrepreneurs or restaurant owners challenged to be more creative and innovative in order to thrive and survive Industrial Revolution 4.0. One of the culinary world business processes in the 4.0 Industrial Revolution is to provide a contemporary service that is one of them is using robots. This study aims to create a prototype Arduino based food Introduction tool Mega is a new breakthrough in the culinary world with the methods of research among other methods of data collection, methods of designing tools and methods of testing tools. So this prototype can be used to deliver food by using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based on instructions from Arduino Mega as a microcontroller, with the command RFID will read the ID on the table and Stepper Motors as a tool drive. So this prototype can be used as a food delivery robot not only as a tool to facilitate the work as well as a tool for the appeal of a restaurant that uses it.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Mutasi Siswa SMA pada Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Cahya Meliyana Dwi , Hasugian Leonardi Paris
Published: October 2019

The West Java Provincial Office is a company engaged in education services, which has several parts, one of which is the High School Development (PSMA) field. PSMA itself has not used an information system in the registration process of student mutations, where problems faced by registrants want to request a mutation referral letter, referral letters are not always completed on time. registrars do not know the flow of procedures, and other constraints are on file storage that tends to accumulate. The purpose of the study is to notify the registrant that a referral letter has been completed, notify the registrant of the path - what paths must be done by the registrant and make it easier when searching the file for the registration mutation. The method used, namely using descriptive methods. which is aimed at gathering information about a problem. The results of this study are to notify the registrant that the referral letter has been completed or processed, notify the registrant of the path - what paths the registrant must do, and make it easier when searching the file for the registration mutation.
”Leiki pöpiä – Kalle parantaa”
Authors: Saarikoski Petri , Reunanen Markku , Suominen Jaakko
Published: October 2019

Artikkeli käsittelee 1980-luvun alkupuoliskolla ilmestynyttä, Pekka Tolosen laatimaa Kalle kotipsykiatri -ohjelmaa, joka julkaistiin aluksi Apple II -mikrotietokoneelle Prosessori-lehdessä syyskuussa 1982. Sen tunnetuin variantti on MikroBitin ensimmäisessä numerossa keväällä 1984 ilmestynyt Commodore 64 -versio, jota oli kääntämässä Jyrki J. J. Kasvi. Ohjelma tunnetaan paitsi lukuisista koodivirheistään, joita yritettiin korjata useaan otteeseen, myös kotitietokoneharrastajien sitä kohtaan tuntemasta laajasta kiinnostuksesta. Artikkelissa käydään läpi psykiatriohjelman herättämää aikalaiskeskustelua ja sen merkitystä laajemmin osana aikansa ohjelmointikulttuuria, jota tukeneista medioista tärkeimmäksi nousivat kotitietokonelehdet. Teemme myös tarkemman, rakenteellisen analyysin Kalle kotipsykiatrin ohjelmakoodista.
Aikansa mediateknologiasta kuriositeetiksi
Authors: Sihvonen Lilli
Published: October 2019

Lankapuhelin oli yli sata vuotta merkittävä, arkipäiväinen mediateknologia, jonka käyttö Suomessa on tulossa tiensä päähän. Liittymämäärät vähenevät, eikä vanhentunutta kuparijohtoa enää uusita. Vanhalla medialla on kuitenkin taipumusta hakeutua uusiin tehtäviin sekä muistuttaa itsestään uutisoinneissa ja kirpputoreilla myytävinä kuriositeetteina. Samalla vanhentuva mediateknologia alkaa näyttäytyä historiallisesti merkitykselliseltä.
Species composition of diatom algae of the periphyton in the oxbow lake Teremshino (National park “Pripyatsky”)
Authors: Svirid Anna A. , Mikheyeva Tamara M. , Holova Еlena А.
Published: October 2019

The diatom complex of periphyton, collected in July 2015 from the oxbow Lake Teremshino, includes 66 species. They belong to 3 classes, 12 orders, 19 families, 34 genera. The dominant species is Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round (60,0 % of the relative number of valves).
Diatom biodiversity in the lake littoral of Rara Lake, a high altitude lake in the Himalaya of western Nepal
Authors: Jüttner Ingrid , Gurung Smriti , Gurung Anu , Sharma Chhatra M.
Published: October 2019

Diatoms were investigated in the littoral of Rara Lake, Nepal, to investigate the impact of land use, substratum type and season. Species composition and diversity differed between areas, seasons and between stones, sediment and macrophytes. Both communities on stones and on sediment differed between the settlement and forested areas, but communities on stones showed the greatest differentiation between land use types.
Abundance dynamics and size distribution of cells of the toxicogenic species from the genus Pseudo-nitzschia near the coast of Karadag (next to the biological station)
Authors: Polykova Svetlana L. , Davidovich Nickolai A.
Published: October 2019

Monitoring of the number of cells of toxicogenic species Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha and P. pungens carried out during one year with weekly sampling in the costal zone of the Karadag reserve. Temporary «bursts» of numbers were revealed. The size characteristics of populations of P. calliantha and P. pungens species were studied. It was determined at what stage of the life cycle is the majority of cells in the population at different times of the year.
Diatom foulings of synthetic polymer materials in Karantinnay Bay (Crimea, the Black Sea)
Authors: Ryabushko Larisa I. , Sapozhnikov Philipp V. , Bondarenko Anna V. , Kalinina Olga Yu.
Published: October 2019

The results of study of diatom fouling of anthropogenic synthetic polymer materials, which have been studied rather poorly, are presented. These substrates are a part of the technogenic waste currently generated in large quantities in the coastal seas. As part of the fouling of opaque matte experimental substrates, including of engineering materials with given surface roughness, 73 diatom taxa were noted, which form communities associated with a particular type of substrate, and are characterized by a certain structure and quantitative distribution of species. But 67 taxa of benthic diatoms on transparent smooth surfaces of substrates, forming communities similar in qualitative composition were also found in all samples. A total of 120 taxa were found, including 11 common species. In the study of diatom frustules by scanning electron microscope, we have shown that algae settling the substrate integrate into its structure. They participate in the formation of new properties of synthetic materials, which can be further recommended to use them in different areas of the national economy (medicine, technology, etc.)
Composition of diatoms Sphagnum bogs in the zone of influence of oil fields (Nizhnevartovsk)
Authors: Skorobogatova Olga N. , Semochkina Maria A. , Volkov Ilya V.
Published: October 2019

Composition of diatoms from 6 plots of riding sphagnum swamps contaminated by oil and oil products has been studied. Twenty three species from 9 genera, 8 families, 2 classes were revealed. The influence of oil-field objects on the species composition and dynamics of algae abundance depending on the degree of pollution and reclamation works is studied. Three species of Bacillariophyta were dominated.
EXPERIENCE OF USING GNSS MEASUREMENT RESULTS AT IGS STATIONS FOR MONITORING OFFSHORE OIL PLATFORMS ON THE SAKHALIN ISLAND
Authors: Davydov Alexey , Gienko Elena
Published: October 2019

The article contains a description of the methodology for geodetic monitoring of offshore structures, on the example of the PA-B oil and gas platform located on the northeast shelf of Sakha-lin Island in the Sea of Okhotsk. Monitoring of dangerous industrial assets is crucial for the safe op-eration of the facility, labor protection and environmental. The assessment of the possibility of GNSS monitoring of the stationary marine platform with respect to IGS stations without the use of the coastal network of reference points, while maintaining the accuracy of the coordinates at the centimeter level is performed in the article. The results of experiments on processing GNSS meas-urements with respect to the network of IGS stations using the AUSPOS service are presented. It is shown that this method provides a centimeter level of accuracy and concluded that it can be used for monitoring of marine stationary platforms.
Population dynamics of wheat aphid on different landraces of wheat under field conditions
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Mahmood Khalid , Nazir Naila , Kassi Ajmal Khan , Ahmed Sher
Published: October 2019

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is the leading food grain and staple diet in Pakistan. Cereal aphids are a severe problem in wheat growing areas. Among environmentally safe and economical methods for the control of aphids, the use of resistant wheat cultivars is one of the promising approach in pest management programs which can overcome the economic damage caused by aphid infestation. In the present study, the population dynamics of wheat aphid was observed on 114 landraces of wheat. The results showed that during March, nine landraces showed the highest population of Rhopalosiphum padi while the lowest R. padi population was recorded on fourteen different landraces with aphid populations ranging from 3.25 to 4.08. In the month of April, the highest population of R. padi was recorded on 81 landraces while the lowest population was recorded on 33 landraces with mean aphid numbers ranging from 2.91 to 6.9. The peak population was recorded during the month of May on 78 landraces of wheat and proved to be the susceptible while the remaining thirty eight landraces of wheat proved to be resistant with low aphid densities. The mean aphid population varied from 4.25 to 6.95. The results obtained from the month of March were non-significant while those obtained during the months of April and May were significant
Pathogenic variability of common scab of potato (Streptomyces scabies) in district Poonch AJ&K
Authors: Matee-ur-Rehman Hafiz , Tariq-Khan Muhammad , Mehmood Basharat , Bashir Asma , Asghar Muhammad Adnan , Usama Muhammad , Akhtar Noreen , Younas Muhammad Tahir
Published: October 2019

(Solanum tuberosum L.) potato is globally an imperative crop. Various biotic constraints affect its yield production and market value. Streptomyces scabies is one of them which reduce the market value besides meet the requirements for the rhizomes. The affect findings were conducted to appraise the pathogenic variation, pathogenicity, morphological and biochemical depiction of Streptomyces species linked by potato tubers grown-up happening Poonch (district). Disease incidence index and variation in pathogenic data of disease be there is being cultivated by means of utilizing various inclusion in addition to the techniques of characterization. Test of Pathogenicity remained indicated that all insulates stayed pathogenic on all cultivar causing indications using assertiveness of straining to fluctuate starting slightly to discreetly function
Synergistic effect of plant extracts and fungicide against purple blotch disease of onion
Authors: Kalsoom Rabia , Chohan Sobia , Haider Muhammad Saleem , Abid Muhammad
Published: October 2019

Onion is widely cultivated crop and attacked by different fungi. Purple blotch of onion caused by Alternaria porri is a continuous threat to Pakistan agriculture industry for the last few years. Generally, fungicides give satisfactory control but due to the environmental concerns, their use should be restricted. In integrated disease management program, cost effective and eco-friendly approach is used to cope with plant pathogens. Therefore, the present study was planned to evaluate the antifungal efficacy of different plants extracts such as Pongamia pinnata, Polyalthia longifolia, Cassia fistula, and Citrus sinensis against A. porri alone as well as synergistically with different concentrations of Mancozeb under in vitro conditions. Methanolic leaves extracts of these plants were mixed with different concentrations (25, 50, and 75%) of fungicide and screened via poisoned food technique to measure percent inhibition of fungal growth. The results indicated that plant extracts alone gave appreciable amount of fungal reduction but when used in combination with fungicide, performed best. Among them P. longifolia gave 73%inhibition, C. sinensis 49%, P. pinnata 70%and Cassia fistula showed46% inhibition respectively. In combination with fungicide, 25% of recommended dose, P. longifolia gave 82.93%, P. pinnata gave 77.07 %, C. sinensis 73.17% and C. fistula gave 62.92% inhibition as compared to control against A. porri. With the increase of fungicide in combination, more reduction in the fungal growth was observed. It is concluded that extracts can be used synergistically with fungicides. The combinations will protect the environment by reducing the amount of fungicide
ERROR ANALYSIS OF ELEVENTH GRADE ODD MIDTERM EVALUATION IN VOCATIONAL SCHOOL MUHAMMADIYAH 2, TANGERANG
Authors: Sitoresmi Woro Endah , Alicia Velma
Published: October 2019

The objective of this study is to know the grammatical errors and to elaborate the sources of errors in odd midterm evaluation of eleventh grade for the academic year 2018/2019 in Vocational School, Muhammadiyah 2, Parung Serab, Kota Tangerang, Banten. It belongs to descriptive qualitative study which used document analysis to proceed the data. The findings showed that there are five error grammatical items which include tenses (present tense & past continuous tense), preposition, object pronoun, article and quantifier. In addition, there are three sources of errors in the study; error related to context of learning, intralingual error and interlingual error.
MAXIMS VIOLATION ON “NIGHT AT THE MUSEUM” MOVIE
Authors: Andy Andy , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: October 2019

This research was created based on concerning the importance of efficient language use. The language use can be called efficient if the message is clear, unambiguous and can be understood by both speaker and hearer. Cooperative principles proposed by Grice (1975) explained the way people use the language well and efficiently. There are at least four maxims that should be followed in order to have achieve connection during conversation which are 1) maxim of manner, 2) maxim of quantity, 3) maxim of quality, and 4) maxim of manner. In fact, there are several maxim violations happened in human life especially figured in the movie. The maxim violations may cause misunderstanding while the conversation is going on. This paper aims to analyze the maxim violations that exist in the movie titled Night at the Museum 1. It uses descriptive qualitative method with pragmatics identity analysis. The findings show that maxim of manner and quantity are the dominant maxims which are violated.
Psychoacoustic active noise control system based on empirical mode decomposition
Authors: Nie Yonghong , Liu Yu , Li Guofeng , Zhang Ganqing
Published: October 2019

A psychoacoustic active noise control (ANC) system based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is proposed and implemented to improve the noise reduction performance of the control system. The noise source signal is decomposed by EMD, and the psychoacoustic parameter â–œloudnessâ–?
of each intrinsic mode function (IMF) is initially calculated in such a system. Thereafter, the high-pass psychoacoustic weighting filter used to shape the error and reference signals is designed adaptively and automatically according to the loudness, peak frequency, and amplitude of each
IMF. Three different ANC systems are simulated, and the sound pressure levels and loudness of their residual error signals are compared. The results demonstrate that the filter designed using this method can restrain the components of noise sources with small loudness better than the A-weighting
shaping filter, so that the proposed control system can improve the noise reduction compared to those of the filtered-x least mean square and A-weighting shaping filters. Finally, the computational complexity of the three ANC systems is analyzed and compared.
Case study: Measurement and treatment of severe flutter echo caused by a barrel-vaulted sanctuary ceiling
Authors: Lai Heather L. , Balant Anne C. , Foote David
Published: October 2019

This case study centers on a recently constructed church with a barrel-vaulted sanctuary ceiling exhibiting excessive reverberation times and flutter echo. Reverberation times in excess of 5 s in the speech frequency range were observed at locations along the tiled center aisle, along
with correspondingly elevated sound pressure levels and a highly non-diffuse sound field. Preliminary measurements, which included covering the reflective center aisle, substantiated the hypothesis that the acoustical behavior was caused by the interaction between the center aisle and the
barrel-vaulted ceiling. The proposed recommendations for retrofitting the space to improve intelligibility along the aisle were modified with a view toward attaining an acceptable reduction in the reverberation times while retaining the spacious acoustical quality of the sanctuary. Additional
acoustical measurements were performed prior to and following the completion of the recommended treatment. This case study describes the series of measurements and presents results of the treatment, in terms of reverberation time, impulse response decay curves, impulse response time waveforms
and spectrograms, and sound pressure level measures. The unique characteristics of flutter echo due to the barrel-vaulted ceiling before and after the successful acoustical treatment are described.
El Trabajo de Campo y la noción de ambiente: Una teorización fenomenológica con base en las vivencias de los estudiantes del profesorado de Geografía e Historia de la UPEL-IPC
Authors: Núñez Ravelo Franklin , Ugas Pérez María
Published: October 2019

El propósito fue develar a partir de las experiencias de los estudiantes en el trabajo de campo, la noción que estos construyen de la categoría ambiente. En tal sentido, se asumió desde la investigación analítica, enmarcada en el paradigma socioconstructivista, bajo un enfoque fenomenológico y con un diseño emergente. Surgen como producto de la sistematización cualitativa: (a) 10 temas esenciales como son: el espacio natural, problemas ambientales, vinculación escuela-comunidad, relevancia de los elementos físico-naturales, zonas de riesgo, dinámica del espacio, problemas locales, impacto antrópico, contaminación y desigualdad social; b) estos fueron clasificados en tres categorías fenomenológicas individuales: fuente de información, componentes físico-natural y componente socio-económico; y (c) finalmente se develó el tema universal, referido a la noción de ambiente. Se asume que el trabajo de campo sustentado en el constructivismo, propicia en los estudiantes la aproximación a una noción compleja de la categoría ambiente, sustentada en comprensión de las interacciones que se producen entre sus elementos bióticos y abióticos.
RESEARCH OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF A GAS-AIR MIXTURE IN THE BODY OF INJECTION BURNER WITH THERMAL DIVIDER
Authors: Суслов Д. , Suslov D. , Рамазанов Р. , Ramazanov R. , Лобанов И. , Lobanov I.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the development of the design of a low-pressure injection burner equipped with a thermal divider and the study of the process of distribution of methane concentration and velocity of gas-air mixture velocity in the burner body. The Solid Works Flow Simulation software complex is used to study the process of formation of the gas-air medium in the burner body. The design of a low pressure injection burner with a conical-shaped heat spreader has been developed. Placing the divider in the burner body provides preheating of the gas-air mixture and allows to increase the speed of flame propagation. Computer simulation of the process of gas-air mixture formation in the burner body for 3 burner constructions is performed: without a divider, with a divider length of 11 mm and a divider length of 25,5 mm. As a result of modeling, it is found that the placement of the divider with a length of L = 11 mm does not affect the distribution of methane and the velocity of the gas-air mixture in the burner body and at the exit of the firing holes. Increasing the length of the divider to 25,5 mm leads to an increase in the speed of the gas-air mixture and an increase in the concentration of methane in the firing holes. Therefore, the placement of the burner housing to the heat spreader with a length of 11 mm is the best solution to improve the efficiency and stability of the combustion process.
OBTAINING BINDING COMPOSITIONS FOR CONCRETE IN A CENTRIFUGAL GRINDING MILL
Authors: Загороднюк Л. , Zagorodnyuk L. , Уральский В. , Ural'skiy Vladimir , Уральский А. , Ural'skiy Aleksey , Сумской Д. , Sumskoy D. , Непризваннов А. , Neprazvannov A. , Шкулев А. , Shkulev A.
Published: October 2019

Abstract. The results of studies on the grinding of waste wet magnetic separation of ferruginous quartz-ites of the Lebedinsky mining and processing plant in a centrifugal grinding unit are given, their grinding features are established. Binder compositions are obtained at different ratios of cement and wet magnetic separation waste in a centrifugal grinding mill at different grinding modes. The features of grinding process-es are studied, the technological and physicomechanical properties of the obtained binding compositions are determined. The data obtained indicate that the use of mineral filler up to 10% provides compaction of the structure due to the presence of fine mineral filler, which will reduce the consumption of Portland cement to 10%. During mechanical activation of the compositions of binding compositions, a sharp increase in the con-centration of surface defects occurs, due to the violation of contacts between crystals with the rupture of sili-con-oxygen valence bonds. The activity of the wet magnetic separation waste of ferruginous quartzites is ap-parently due to the presence of a large number of exchange centers on their surface, a significant part of which are Bronsted acids and bases. The processes of hydration and the formation of cement with the use of binders requires further detailed study.
ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING PRINCIPLES OF FITNESS CENTERS ORGANIZATION
Authors: Жданова И. , Zhdanova I. , Кузнецова А. , Kuznetsova A. , Михайлина П. , Mikhailina P.
Published: October 2019

The article focuses on the increased interest in the sport among professionals and others engaged in fitness. It is obvious that major international sports events and support by state programs have given impetus to the construction of new sports complexes in Russia. Requirements for the design and construction of sports facilities are changing; attention is paid to the application of environmentally innovative solutions and meeting the requirements of modern consumers. However, in Russia there is no document that meets the modern requirements of designing fitness centers. The authors of the study analyze the international experience in designing fitness facilities. As a result, the developed composition of the functional zones is revealed, with the development of additional related services, the use of the adjacent territory, taking into account the requirements of MGN and compliance with "green" standards. It has been determined that in fitness facilities the main functional zones, additional functional zones, auxiliary, public, commercial and service zones are distinguished. A generalization of various factors made it possible to formulate the basic architectural and planning principles for organizing fitness centers: this is the principle of accessibility, the principle of social targeting, the principle of multifunctionality, the principle of transformation, the principle of ergonomics, the principle of natural integration, the principle of manufacturability and the principle of environmental safety. In the result, the conclusion about the necessity of developing a new typology of fitness centers that meet the needs of the modern consumer is made to meet the principles of sustainable development, the principles of energy efficiency and progressive change in the architecture of cities with new sports facilities. In addition, the advanced principles can be used for drawing up of normative base and to be applied in course and real design.
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF THE AIR ENVIRONMENT THROUGH THE GREENING OF URBANIZED TERRITORIES ON THE EXAMPLE OF IMPROVEMENT OF SOCIAL FACILITIES
Authors: Щукина Т. , Shchukina T. , Воробьева Ю. , Vorob'eva Y. , Кароли М. , Karoli M. , Логачев А. , Logachev A.
Published: October 2019

The issues of improving the air environment of microdistricts through the formation of park zones and the development of peripheral lands of urban districts are considered. The rating of tree species that make the greatest contribution to the enrichment of the atmosphere has been compiled. Formulas for calculating the oxygen consumption of a person with regard to age and physical activities are proposed, which determine the required areas of landscaping for restoring the gas-air balance depending on the number of people at the facilities. For the formation of arrays of planting to protect against noise, an expression is obtained that determines the level of suppression of sound load depending on the width of the designed forest belt. Calculations of oxygen consumption by students and the required area for planting trees to restore balance are made using the example of a comprehensive school project for the Zheleznodorozhny district of Voronezh. The conclusion is made about low standards for green areas construction and, in this regard, the need for organizations related to cities, park areas, significantly increasing the size of forests.
Schiff Bazı Ligand Kompleks Bileşiğinin Sentezi ve Multinükleer Fe(III)/Fe(II)/Fe(III) Geçiş Metal Kompleksinin İncelenmesi
Authors: FERİÇOK Gülcan , KOÇ Ziya Erdem
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışmada çıkış maddesi
olarak 5-aminoisoftalik asit (5-Aminobenzen-1,3-dikarboksilik asit) kullanıldı. 5-Aminobenzen-1,3-dikarboksilik asit ile ferrosenkarboksialdehitin
kondenzasyon
reaksiyonundan [[(3,5-dikarboksifenil)imino]karbonil]ferrosen
elde edildi. Sonra literatürden faydalanılarak salisilaldehit ve
etilendiamin ile kondenzasyon reaksiyonu ile dört dişli salen ligandı elde
edildi. Daha sonra susuz FeCl3 ile kompleksi elde edildi ve sonuç
ürün NH4OH ile dimerleştirilerek Schiff bazı içerikli ligand
kompleksimiz olan [Fe(salen)2O]
elde edildi. Daha önce sentezlediğimiz Schiff
bazı ligand kompleksine [Fe(salen)2O]
ligand kompleksini ilave ederek -COOH gruplarının kullanılması ile çift oksijen
köprülü multinükleer kompleksler elde edildi. Sonuç olarak, elde edilen ligandların ve
komplekslerin FT-IR, 1H NMR, elementel analizi ve manyetik
süsseptibilite ölçümleri ile yapıları aydınlatıldı.
Afinidades filogeográficas y estructuración geográfica de los linajes maternos y paternos presentes en poblaciones humanas del noroeste argentino
Authors:   , Schwab Marisol Elisabet
Published: October 2019

En este trabajo de tesis se analizó la variación en linajes maternos (ADN mitocondrial) y paternos (región no recombinante del cromosoma Y) en muestras poblacionales de las ciudades capitales de las provincias de Santiago del Estero y Tucumán. El objetivo principal fue ampliar el conocimiento existente sobre la diversidad filética, el origen continental y la estructuración geográfica de los linajes paternos y maternos en poblaciones cosmopolitas actuales del Argentina. Además, la estrategia de muestreo estuvo orientada a indagar si el nivel socio-económico promedio de las subpoblaciones tenía algún impacto sobre las frecuencias de origen continental remoto, por lo que se tomaron muestras en centros de salud/laboratorios públicos y privados. Al igual que en el resto del noreste y centro-oeste del país, las poblaciones estudiadas presentaron una alta incidencia de linajes maternos nativo-americanos con frecuencias de entre 65 y 91%, y una mayor preponderancia de linajes paternos alóctonos con frecuencias de entre 90 y 98%. Los linajes maternos, además, mostraron estructuración socio-económica, con un aumento del componente nativo en los centros de salud públicos respecto de los privados, siendo la diferencia mucho más marcada en Tucumán (27%) que en Santiago del Estero (10%). El patrón de frecuencias de haplogrupos de linajes paternos alóctonos fue, como ya se ha descripto para otras ciudades argentinas, similar al de poblaciones de Europa Occidental, con la notable excepción de la muestra del laboratorio privado de San Miguel de Tucumán, en la que es posible detectar el efecto de una mayor contribución relativa de origen árabe. Se obtuvieron 83 secuencias de la región control completa del ADNmt de cada localidad, y se analizaron 14 polimorfismos diagnóstico de sub-haplogrupos de la región codificante en linajes A2, B2 y C1d en un total de 14 poblaciones del noroeste y centro-oeste de Argentina. El análisis de 1393 secuencias en conjunto con los polimorfismos de la región codificante permitió definir clados monofiléticos de alta resolución. Se construyeron median networks para todos los haplogrupos, y se exploraron los patrones de distribución geográfica de los clados de mayor relevancia. Quedó en evidencia la alta frecuencia y notable diversificación interna del sub- haplogrupo C1d1b, de probable origen local. El análisis de barreras genéticas indicó que Santiago del Estero y San Miguel de Tucumán comparten un espacio de menor diferenciación genética con las localidades riojanas y sanjuaninas.
Caracterización y análisis de fracturas naturales
Authors:   , Díaz Torra Carla
Published: October 2019

En el presente trabajo se propone generar un modelo geomecánico de fracturas naturales en el bloque Puesto Touquet, para optimizar los proyectos de desarrollo y exploración donde las fracturas juegan un papel importante. Para ello se realizó un análisis tectónico-estructural apoyado en trabajos publicados e interpretación de la sísmica 3D, descripción de coronas con el método FRAC de la Universidad de Texas en Austin, imágenes de pozos, geofísica, geomecánica basados en el análisis de perfiles sónicos dipolares y el modelado integral en el módulo de fracturas de Petrel©. Los resultados finales se reflejan en una visualización tridimensional de la densidad, distribución y propiedades de las fracturas de un modelo estático y que posteriormente podría ser usado para generar un modelo dinámico. El área de estudio se encuentra ubicada en el sector centro-oeste de la Dorsal de Huincul, provincia de Neuquén, a unos 7 km de la ciudad de Cutral-Co y a 60 km al oeste de la ciudad de Neuquén. Abarca una superficie aproximada de 350 km2, comprendiendo las concesiones de explotación de Puesto Touquet y El Porvenir.
Theoretical framework of optimal contracts (Nobel Prize in Economics 2016 awarded to Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström)
Authors: Shymanska Oksana
Published: October 2019

The article considers Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström’s contributions to the development of contract theory. The contributions are represented by studies on the nature of optimal contract in view of motivation of contract agents and factors that affect their motivation. A particular attention is placed on the practical utility of the research done by Nobel Laureates in Economic Sciences 2016 that have fostered further studies on the theory of the firm, corporate finance, management, labour economics and the public sector, political science and law. The new theoretical tools created by O. Hart and B. Holmström serve for analysis of financial terms of contracts and for the distribution of supervisiory rights, property rights and decision-making rights. It is emphasized that O. Hart and B. Holmström’s contributions to the field of contract theory present formal treatment of motivation issues, moral hazard and incomplete contracts. The role of contracts in managing future interactions and ensuring conditions for establishing high-quality institutions is recognized. It is pointed  out that the contract theory reveals working mechanisms of institutions, and presents potential hazard that may arise when new contracts are being drafted. Particular attention is paid to positioning of the contract theory within the theory of economic organization and the economic theory of information that is aimed at developing models with asymmetric information and taking into account non-observable actions. Real situations, game models and contract structure with the distinction between complete and incomplete contracts are examined (based on the informativeness principle). The performance of multi-task model and career-growth model in the contract theory is outlined. The paper analyzes the impact of the contract theory on changes in approaches to analyzing corporate relationships, which were previously based on the trade-off theory that includes balancing between the reduction of tax payments and corporate debt servicing.
Image Forgery Detection and Localization using Modified JPEG Ghost
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology Mumbai, India, Patil* Ms. Pooja , Pulgam Prof. Namita ,   Department of Computer Engineering Department Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology Mumbai, India, Mane Prof. Vanita ,   Department of Computer Engineering Department Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology Mumbai,
Published: October 2019

Authenticity of an image taken digitally suffers severe threats as a result of increase in various powerful digital image editing tools. These tools modifies the image contents without leaving footprint of such modifications. We come up with a technique that analyzes digital image forgery detection in JPEG images which goes through multiple compression. Nearly all digital devices uses JPEG as a standard storage format to maintain the storage space. JPEG is a lossy compression standard. By using any image processing tools, when assailant changes any part of a JPEG image and save it, the alter part of the image has different compression artifacts. JPEG ghost algorithm is used to detect disparity in JPEG blocks that rise from improper alignments of JPEG blocks respect to original structure and detect local footprint of JPEG compression. In our work, our proposed technique will modify JPEG ghost detection to detect and localize digital image forgery.
Efficiency Enhancement in Regression Test Case Prioritization Technique
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology(ISM), Dhanbad- 826004, India., Nayak Soumen , Kumar Chiranjeev ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology(ISM), Dhanbad- 826004, India., Tripathi Sachin ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology(ISM), Dhanbad- 826004, India, Jena* Lambodar ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University) Bhubaneswar, India
Published: October 2019

Regression testing is an important, but expensive, process that has a powerful impact on software quality. Unfortunately all the test cases, existing and newly added, cannot be re-executed due to insufficient resources. In this scenario, prioritization of test case helps in improving the efficacy of regression testing by arranging the test cases in such a way that the most beneficial (that has the potential to detect the more number of faults) are executed first. Previous work and existing prioritization techniques, though detects faults, but there is a need of improved techniques to enhance the process of regression testing by improving the fault detection rate. The new technique, proposed in this paper, gives improved result than the existing ones. The comparison of the effectiveness of the proposed approach is done with other prioritization and non-prioritization orderings. The result of the proposed approach shows higher average percentage of faults detected (APFD) values. Also, the performance is evaluated and it is observed that the capability of the proposed method outperforms other algorithms by enhancing the fault detection rate.
Behaviour of GGBS and ROBO Sand Replaced High Performance Concrete
Authors:   Research scholar, Sathyabama Institute of Science And Technology, Chennai-600119, Tamilnadu, India, Reddy* L. Sai Indrasena , Vijayalakshmi Dr. M.M. ,   Professor in Civil Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science And Technology, Chennai-600119, Tamilnadu, India., T R Praveenkumar ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai, India
Published: October 2019

The utilization of superior strength concrete offers points of interest in durability, simplicity of position, and decreased shrinkage and creep, just as expanded compressive, shear and rigidity. Balancing these favorable circumstances are possibly diminished flexibility and imperviousness to fire, and expanded unit cost. The present paper centers around the researching attributes of M50 evaluation concrete with replacement of cement with Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) and sand with the ROBO sand (crusher dust). The solid concrete cubes and cylinders are tried for compressive and split tensile strength. It is discovered that by replacement of cement with GGBS and the sand with ROBO sand helped in improving the quality of the solid considerably contrasted with ostensible blend concrete. The compressive quality is learned at 7days, 28 days. Water decreasing admixtures are utilized to expand functionality qualities. For all degrees of bond substitution cement accomplished predominant execution in the crisp and mechanical tests ought to be contrasted and the reference blend.
Identifying System Location Specifics based on Classification of Worldwide Tweets
Authors:   pursuing M.Tech. (CSE), Narasaraopet Engineering College, Narasaraopeta, AP – 522601, India., Hima* Aatmakuri , Srinivasu Dr.S.V.Naga ,   Professor, Computer science and engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Narasaraopet, AP -522601, India.
Published: October 2019

As social networking sites are gaining populism across the globe, people are more enthusiastic about sharing their thoughts on Various networking Platforms. Facebook and Twitter have become a leading destination for sharing various kinds of information. In the existing literature the focus is to access the information published in the networking platforms in the real-time, and they do not focus on obtaining the geo-location of the user. Here we propose a monitoring system that classifies the tweets using some reliable techniques which can be used across the globe without any security concerns. As there is a lot of fake news available in the digital form, there is a definite need to access the user information and his geo-location metrics. In this paper, we have introduced Naive Bayes Multinomial classifier and a few other models which performs a spatiotemporal analysis. This study also identifies a comprehensive set of performance metrics which can access the tweet’s country of origin by using eight tweet-inherent features. The outcome of this analysis can be used by various cyber-crime departments to deal with the numerous cybercrime cases on networking platforms, and real-time decisive actions can be taken.
Compressed Sensing Reconstruction based on Adaptive Scale Parameter using Texture Feature
Authors:   Research Scholar, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli., Christilin* D.M.Annie Brighty , Mary Dr.M.Safish ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, St.Xaviers College, Tirunelveli
Published: October 2019

While taking an MRI scan, the patients cannot static for a long time during the motions; the image formation process can create artifacts that may reduce the image quality. The Compressed Sensing (CS) mechanism is employed to reconstruct the original image from the limited data given as the sparse matrix. Hence, CS can be utilized to reduce the acceleration time for an MRI scan considering the patient's health. So the sensing method is implemented by a suitable projection matrix for reconstructing the sparse signals from a few numbers of measurements using Compressed Sensing. The CS guarantees the recovery of the original image with high probability based on random Gaussian projection matrices. However, sparse ternarius projections are more apt for the implementation of hardware. In this article, the proposed deep learning method is employed to obtain a very sparse ternary projection in Compressed Sensing. Compressed Sensing Reconstruction using an adaptive scale parameter based on the texture feature is used to improve the image quality. The two scaling factors αx and αy are assigned to specify the fixed scale for changing the improvement of the image quality. In the parameter using texture feature, the αx and αy are assigned to α as an adaptive scale based on texture feature. In the TACS-SDANN architecture, there are two layers namely the sensing layer which trains the projection matrix and a reconstruction layer which trains for non-linear sparse matrix continuously using Auto-encoder. Experimentally, the scaling factors are calculated on the training data to get the mean Peak-Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) for improving the image quality. Hence a new deep network layer is employed to improve the image quality in this proposed method. Hence the consequence of the proposed method is compared with the SDANN method based on the mean Peak-Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) to check the image quality. From that comparisons, the TACS-SDANN architecture is proposed to yield a better performance.