bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE CUL-DE-SAC POSITION OF THE FEMALE CHARACTERS IN THE VAMPIRE NARRATIVES
Authors:   Filološki fakultet Univerziteta Crne Gore – Nikšić, VUČKOVIĆ Dijana , PAJOVIĆ-DUJOVIĆ Ljiljana
Published: December 2024

The beginning of the 21st century has been marked by a powerful wave of the fantastic narration in which many apparitions popular in Gothic literature experience their revitalization. The literary character of the vampire gains its popularity in the 19th century connoting many horrors that the society of the day was confronted with. In new types of narration the connotation of this character is changed thoroughly, which means, the male vampire characters in contemporary literature are deprived ostensibly of the monstrosity which characterized their literary ancestors. However, a point which remained the same and presents the common feature of literary vampires through diachrony is the choice of the devastating destiny of the female characters. Their roles are connected dominantly with the retrograde and conservative positions. The paper analyzes the position of the female characters in this type of narration in the 19th century (Lucy’s as well as Mina's position in Stoker’s novel Dracula), the place and roles of the vampire heroines in a new millenium (Bella Cullen’s of the tetralogy Twilight by Stephenie Meyer). The female protagonists are considered according to the analogy with the typical fairytale princesses and witches. It is shown that the positions of all of these heroines can be identified as cul-de-sac (the position of the specific dead end) as well as the fact that their dependence on the male heroic characters is unquestionable. Contemporary types of narration with a such ideational layer are considered to be a reflection of an aspect of repatriarchalization, and their exceptional global reception points out the need of the young readers for the world which is – al-though marked by the strict, partially retrograde norms – safer than reality.
INFLUENCES OF VITTORIO ALFIERI’S WORKS IN THE TRAGEDIES NEPOMOCENOORSINO AND DAMIANO DI RAGUSA BY MARKO ANTUN VIDOVIĆ
Authors:   Sveučilište u Splitu, Filozofski fakultet, MIHALJEVIĆ Nikica , GALIĆ-KAKKONEN Gordana
Published: December 2024

In various Dalmatian authors that published their works in Italian language during the first half of 19th century, we may find the problematization of the dialectics of measure and excess. That is linked with the social situation in Dalmatia caused by the constant exchanges of various foreign rules in this region. Starting from Nikola Ivellio, the author of the poem Anarchy, in which the motif of the crowd that exceeds legal, social, and moral rules is depicted, we notice that the representation of oppression and exercising of power in a cruel and despotic way is also present in the texts of other authors of that period. The absence of moderation as well as intolerance are widely discussed in Marko Antun Vidović’s tragedies, Nepomoceno Orsino and Damiano di Ragusa. Vidović (1795–1868) investigated the zeal of totalism and hierarchy and the exaggeration of one man's rule, probably, besides other, under the influence of Vittorio Alfieri's tragedies, like Filippo or Saul. Alfieri widely discussed this issues in his essay Della tirannide (1777–87), which addressed Italy’s position under Napoleonic rule but also depicted the situation in the rest of Europe: „wherever I look in Europe I see in almost every region the faces of slaves... every good man must believe, and hope, that inevitable change is not far off, whereby an almost universal liberty must supplant universal servitude“. This essay, as well as Alfieri’s tragedies, might have influenced Vidović’s work, so boundaries, limits, and restrictions become of a particular interest in the exegesis of the author’s plays.
NANA, OR THE IMMOLATION OF A QUEEN. A READING OF ÉMILE ZOLA’S NOVEL NANA
Authors:   Université de Zadar, ĆURKO Daniela
Published: December 2024

According to Éléonore Reverzy, Nana’s character in Émile Zola’s eponym novel “does not reach, like Renée, the status of „the scapegoat“ (Reverzy 2007: 83). Yet we propose a reading of the novel Nana using the methodology of anthropology and sociology of religions (Durkheim, Frazer, Mauss, Girard, Tarot) in order to prove that Nana, on the contrary, does possess the double and reversible status of a sacred being, status which can be suddenly reversed from the pure to the impure. That latter status of the sacred impure is the one society attributes to a scapegoat. The crowd’s repeating and crying of Nana’s name creates the collective effervescence at the beginning of the novel, where the enthusiasm and the excitement of Nana’s future public prove the festive character of the evening which makes Nana an actress, promotes her as a successful demi-mondaine and a real social phenomenon of the French Second Empire. Or, the origins of a festivity are of religious nature, there is a sacrificial rite in the centre of it, and we analyze its elements in the novel. In fact, the very expression “demimondaine” connotates the woman being not at all or not quite the member of the fashionable society, yet living as one, et seeing its members, and that marginal position is again that of a scapegoat. The figure of a victim is, according to René Girard, Višnja Romaj and Camille Tarot, a mediator between two worlds, those worlds being considered to be of radically different nature and status. Besides the effervescence collective, we find in the novel other elements of a sacrificial rite, such as the privation, the consecration – Nana being first consecrated the goddess of love in the Variety show theatre, then the queen of Paris at the Longchamp horse race; and the execration, symbolized by the hideous face of the dying Nana. And finally, the Second Empire world having been portrayed by Zola as a profoundly corrupt and decadent one, its disappearing is a necessary condition to the regeneration of the society. That is why Nana, the scapegoat portrayed as embodying its corruption and decadence, had to be put to death. However, it is too late for the Second Empire to be regenerated : the progressive non-differentiation of the society makes the sacrificial process ineffective, and the death of the Golden fly, instead of evacuating the violence latent in the society, marks its escalade announced by the vote of war and the warmongers descending the Parisian boulevards. The rise of the violence will be only temporarily stopped by finding the substitute victim: those very Parisian men going to war against the Prussians „alike herds led to a slaughterhouse in the night“.
KADA RODA NEĆE DA SLETI: PSIHOLOŠKI ASPEKTI NEPLODNOSTI (DRUGO IZDANJE)
Authors:   Univerzitet u Nišu, Filozofski fakultet, Mitrović Milica , Opsenica Kostić Jelena ,   Univerzitet u Nišu, Filozofski fakultet, Jestrović Enser Jovana ,   Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet
Published: December 2024

Ova knjiga posvećena je psihološkim aspektima neplodnosti, uz poseban
osvrt na psihološke konsekvence dijagnostikovanja i medicinskog tretmana ovog
problema i psihološke intervencije u radu sa osobama i parovima koji se suoča-
vaju sa neplodnošću. Pored toga, osvrnućemo se i na pojedine aktuelne teme u
vezi sa pitanjima neplodnosti i tretmanom neplodnosti, koje predstavljaju alter-
nativne načine dolaska do potomstva – doniranje jajnih ćelija, spermatozoida i
embriona, surogat majčinstvo i usvojenje.
RAZLIKE U SISTEMU EFEKTIVNOSTI SPORTSKE ORGANIZACIJE U ODNOSU NA RANG TAKMIČENJA
Authors: Ahmić Damir , Čolaković Namik , Lugavić Zijad , Delić Selimović Kada
Published: December 2024

U ovom istraživanju je učestvovalo dvadeset košarkaških klubova. Populacija koja je istraživana su : Administrativno osoblje (predsjednik, direktor, sekretar) i kapiteni, dokapiteni  u klubovima). Varijable istraživanja bile su putem anketiranja u formi upitnika. Baterija testova koja se koristila u ovom istraživanju su upitnici koji daju odgovor na efektivnost sportskih organizacija i stepen liderskog prisustva. Istraživanje je dalo rezultate u razlici prisutnosti efektivnosti između  ranga takmičenja s osloncem na liderski uticaj.
MENADŽMENT SPORTSKIH ORGANIZACIJA – SAVREMENI IZAZOVI I PERSPEKTIVE
Authors: Gavrilović Ana , Gajić Glamočlija Marina
Published: December 2024

Menadžment sportskih organizacija predstavlja ključni faktor u efikasnom vođenju sportskih entiteta, od lokalnih sportskih klubova do profesionalnih sportskih liga. Ovaj rad istražuje različite aspekte menadžmenta sportskih organizacija, sagledavajući ih kroz prizmu aktuelnih izazova i perspektiva. Kroz analizu relevantnih studija, istraživanja i primera iz prakse, cilj je pružiti dublje razumevanje ključnih faktora koji utiču na uspeh sportskih organizacija u današnjem dinamičnom sportskom okruženju. Analizira se kako se ovi elementi primenjuju u kontekstu sportskih organizacija kako bi se ostvarili ciljevi efikasnosti, uspešnosti i održivosti.
Istraživanje je deskriptivnog tipa i uključuje uporednu analizu domaće i inostrane stručne i naučne literature. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na osnovu analize dostupne literature i studija koje su u fokusu imale ovu problematiku i istraživanja koja raspolažu statističkim podacima. Kao izvor podataka korišćena je stručna domaća i inostrana literatura, naučne studije i istraživanja koja su relevantna i koja se bave ovom problematikom.
Kao rezultat ovog istraživanja istaknuto je da jasno definisana strategija, efikasno liderstvo, finansijska stabilnost, inovativni marketinški pristupi, efikasno upravljanje ljudskim resursima i prilagođavanje tehnološkim i društvenim promenama su samo neki od ključnih elemenata koji su važni za postizanje sportskih uspeha i dugoročne održivosti sportskih organizacija.
UGOVOR O RADU FUDBALSKIH TRENERA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI
Authors: Kihler Marko
Published: December 2024

Predmet rada je ugovor o radu fudbalskih trenera u Republici Srbiji koji predstavlja pravni osnov zasnivanja radnog odnosa fudbalskih trenera. Cilj rada je da se ukaže na nekoliko značajnih pitanja koja proizlaze iz ugovora o radu, odnosno njime zasnovanog radnog odnosa fudbalskih trenera kao što su pitanje povezanosti bitnih obeležja standardnih radnih odnosa sa radnim odnosom fudbalskih trenera, pojedine specifičnosti radnog odnosa fudbalskih trenera i razmatranje ugovora o radu kao pravnog osnova zasnivanja radnog odnosa fudbalskih trenera kroz analizu odredaba Zakona o sportu, Zakona o radu, pravila Fudbalskog saveza Srbije (FSS) i Međunarodne federacije fudbalskih asocijacija (FIFA). Navedena pitanja analiziraće se primenom normativno-dogmatskog metoda, analizom pozitivnog prava i razmatranjem različitih teorijskih mišljenja, pri čemu će se pojedina pitanja razmatrati i putem uporednopravnog metoda, tj. analize uporednopravne regulative pojedinih pitanja, pre svega država evropsko-kontinentalne pravne tradicije.
Whatsapp Gateway as a Means of Recruitment and Retention of Blood Donors in the Blood Donor Unit of PMI City Surakarta
Authors: Mirzam Abdurrozaq Riki , Utari Prahastiwi
Published: December 2024

Blood is essential for human life, and its availability depends solely on voluntary blood donations. Donor recruitment and retention is crucial to maintain adequate blood supply, yet many blood donation units, including PMI Surakarta City, face challenges in ensuring repeat donors. This study aims to explore the implementation of WhatsApp Gateway as a tool for blood donor recruitment and retention at PMI Surakarta City. This research focuses on the communication strategies used and their effectiveness in donor retention. A qualitative case study approach was used, which involved semi-structured interviews with first-time donors and PMI staff, in addition to analysis of WhatsApp messages and donor reports. The theoretical framework used was Barbara O'Keefe's Message Design Logic (MDL), which examines expressive, conventional, and rhetorical communication strategies. Findings show that WhatsApp Gateway increases donor engagement through personalized and timely messages, fostering emotional connection and social responsibility. Expressive logic emphasizes gratitude and personal connection, conventional logic ensures reminders conform to social norms, and rhetorical logic effectively educates and persuades donors. However, there are still gaps in achieving real-time responsiveness and accommodating feedback from donors. This study highlights the potential of utilizing digital communication platforms for public health initiatives, especially in donor retention strategies. Implicated research suggests that optimizing such systems can increase donor loyalty, stabilize blood supply, and create a sustainable donor management system. Further improvements in two-way communication and system responsiveness are recommended.
TÜRK HUKUKUNDA MUHTAÇLIK AYLIĞI İŞLEMLERİNİN YARGISAL DENETİMİ
Authors: Eraslan Yunus , Bilgin Hüseyin
Published: December 2024

Anayasanın 61. maddesine göre Devlet, sakatların korunmalarını ve toplum hayatına intibaklarını sağlayıcı tedbirleri alır. Yaşlılar, Devletçe korunur, Yaşlılara Devlet yardımı ve sağlanacak diğer haklar ve kolaylıklar kanunla düzenlenir.
Fakru zaruret içinde ve muhtaç durumda bulunan engelli, engelli yakını ve yaşlı olan vatandaşların korunmasına yönelik, sosyal adaleti pekiştirici tedbirlerle gelir dağılımının adilane bir şekilde tevzi edilmesini sağlamak, sosyal yardımlaşma ve dayanışmayı sağlamak amacıyla 3294 sayılı Sosyal Yardımlaşma ve Dayanışmayı Teşvik Kanunu ve 2022 sayılı 65 Yaşını Doldurmuş Muhtaç, Güçsüz ve Kimsesiz Türk Vatandaşlarına Aylık Bağlanması Hakkında Kanunu’nda özel düzenlemelere yer verilmiştir.
2022 sayılı Kanuna göre, Sosyal Yardımlaşma ve Dayanışma Vakıfları tarafından muhtaç olduğuna karar verilen engelli olanlara, engelli yakınına veya 65 yaşını doldurmuş Türk vatandaşlarına, sosyal yardımlaşma ve dayanışmayı sağlamak amacıyla belli tutarlarda aylık bağlanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda engelli olanlara, engelli yakınına veya 65 yaşını doldurmuş Türk vatandaşlarına ilişkin olarak, bu kişilerin muhtaç olduğuna ve aylık bağlanmasına, muhtaç olmadığına, aylığın kesilmesine, dönüştürülmesine, azaltılmasına artırılmasına, mahsubuna dair işlemler tesis edilebilmektedir. Bu işlemlere karşı açılan davalarda, görevli yargı yerine ilişkin olarak uyuşmazlıklar çıkmakta ve bu durum ise yargılamanın uzamasına sebebiyet vermektedir. Çalışmamızda muhtaçlık aylığı kapsamında, Sosyal Yardımlaşma ve Dayanışma Vakıfları tarafından tesis edilen işlemler ve bu işlemlere karşı açılan davalarda görevli yargı yeri sorunu yargı kararları ışığında incelenecektir.
IOT-Powered Substation Surveillance System
Authors:   Student, R.C. Patel Institute of Technology Shirpur, Maharashtra, India, Deore Chetan , Varade Vaibhav ,   Student, R.C. Patel Institute of Technology Shirpur, Maharashtra, India, Bhil Dnyaneshwar ,   Student, R.C. Patel Institute of Technology Shirpur, Maharashtra, India, Patil Gunavant ,   Student, R.C. Patel Institute of Technology Shirpur, Maharashtra, India, Ahire Umesh ,   Student, R.C. Patel Institute of Technology Shirpur, Maharashtra, India
Published: December 2024

An IoT-based substation monitoring system provides an intelligent and efficient means for the continuous, real-time observation of critical parameters in power substations, overcoming the shortcomings of conventional monitoring that predominantly depends on manual inspection. This system incorporates IoT sensors to continually monitor voltage, current, temperature, humidity, and gas levels (including SF6), hence evaluating the operational integrity of substations. The gathered data is conveyed across secure networks to a central server or cloud platform for processing and analysis. The system use predictive analytics to detect early indicators of equipment failure or performance irregularities, activating warnings for prompt intervention. This reduces downtime, averts expensive repairs, and prolongs the lifespan of essential substation components by facilitating condition-based maintenance instead of conventional, time-based inspections. Operators can obtain real-time data and alarms via an intuitive online or mobile interface, enabling remote monitoring of substations and facilitating timely, data-informed choices. The IoT-based monitoring system improves operational safety, efficiency, and reliability in energy distribution through remote oversight and rapid response capabilities. This technology-centric strategy not only diminishes maintenance expenses and enhances asset management but also fortifies the power grid’s resilience, allowing it to satisfy escalating demands for stability, automation, and efficiency.
Evaluation and Impact of Military Policy on Human Rights in Conflict Areas
Authors:   Student of Law Faculty, Warmadewa University, Denpasar Bali, Sumerta I Kadek , Sugiartha I Nyoman Gde ,   Lecturer, Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Karma Ni Made Sukaryati ,   Lecturer, Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Wijaya I Ketut Kasta Arya ,   Lecturer, Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University
Published: December 2024

Military policy plays a significant role in maintaining national stability and security, particularly in regions vulnerable to conflict. This research aims to evaluate military policies implemented in conflict areas and their impact on human rights (HR). The study utilizes a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design, collecting data through document analysis from various publications, including academic journals, research reports, and official government documents. The findings indicate that repressive military policies often lead to severe human rights violations, such as torture, extrajudicial killings, and enforced disappearances, significantly harming civilian populations and exacerbating social tensions. For instance, in Aceh and Papua, military actions intended to suppress separatist movements have often resulted in a cycle of violence and distrust between the government and local communities. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to reassess military strategies to incorporate a more balanced approach that respects human rights, fostering dialogue and rehabilitation to promote long-term stability in conflict-affected regions.
The Role of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Values in Enhancing Commitment to Service: An Empirical Study of Credit Unions in West Kalimantan
Authors:   Tanjungpura University, Pontianak Indonesia, Prasetyo Laurentius , Willybrodus Willybrodus ,   Widya Dharma University, Pontianak Indonesia, Kalis Maria Christiana Iman ,   Tanjungpura University, Pontianak Indonesia
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Value on Commitment to Service within the service industry context. Using a quantitative causal research design, data were collected from employees of Credit Unions in West Kalimantan through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that Transformational Leadership positively influences Commitment to Service, with leaders' inspirational motivation and individualized consideration fostering employees' dedication to quality service. However, the effect is relatively minor compared to Organizational Value. Organizational Value demonstrates a more substantial influence, where the alignment between organizational and individual values significantly enhances employees' sense of responsibility and commitment to providing excellent service. This research underscores the dominant role of Organizational Value over leadership styles in shaping Commitment to Service. These findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of leadership and organizational behavior while offering practical insights for organizations to prioritize strengthening organizational values as a strategic approach to improving service quality. The results emphasize the need for integrated strategies that combine leadership development and value-driven management to optimize employee engagement and performance in service delivery.
Delving into the world of Turkish 9th grade EFL students in a flipped classroom context: Analyzing perceptions and experiences
Authors: Külekçi Gülşah , Yıldız Yüksel Nermin
Published: December 2024

Flipped classroom, which combines online and face-to-face learning, is an innovative model. This study examined the 9th grade Turkish students' experiences learning English in a flipped classroom. Nineteen students from a high school in İzmir participated in the study. An intrinsic case study was employed as a qualitative research design to investigate the effectiveness of the flipped classroom from the viewpoint of 9th grade EFL students. Data were collected through student journals, teacher journals, and focus group interviews. The data collected was analyzed by using thematic analysis.
The results showed that the flipped classroom model enhanced the students' language skills, especially in speaking, and encouraged active participation, motivation, and collaboration. Most of the students found the model more time-efficient compared to traditional classrooms. Furthermore, the students valued the flexibility of learning at their own pace but reported challenges such as adapting to the model, inadequate preparation, and internet connectivity issues.
PEMBINAAN WARGA JEMAAT GKSI SMIRNA PADUDARA MENYADARI PENTINGNYA MEMBERITAKAN INJIL
Authors: Harita Jenius
Published: December 2024

Gereja Kristen Setia Indonesia (GKSI) Jemaat Smirna yang berada di Desa Denduka, Kecamatan Wewewa Selatan, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya, NTT, tempat di mana PkM dilaksanakan. Berdasarkan dari hasil observasi yang dilakukan kepada warga jemaat GKSI Smirna, pengabdi melihat jemaat kurang menyadari tugas dan tanggung jawab dalam mengaktualisasikan Amanat Agung. Situasi ini disebabkan karena kurangnya sumber daya manusia, serta belum memahami tugas dan tanggung jawab sebagai orang percaya dalam teks Amanat Agung (Matius 28:19-20). Oleh karena itu pengabdi mengambil langkah sebagai solusi yaitu melakukan pembinaan warga jemaat GKSI Smirna guna menjawab tantangan tersebut. Adapun tujuan dilakukannya PkM ini adalah agar jemaat memahami maksud dan tujuan Amanat Agung disampaikan, serta menyadari bahwa semua umat Allah harus menjadi pelaksana mandat tersebut. Dalam penulisan ini, pengabdi menggunakan metode observasi, studi kepustakaan, diskusi, dan disertakan dengan melakukan survei. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pembinaan ini yaitu Jemaat GKSI Smirna turut dalam mengaktualisasikan Amanat Agung.
Роль государственных программ в решении проблем и развитии цифровой экономики
Authors: Текеев М.-А.Э. , Уртенов А.Б. , Текеева Х.Э.
Published: December 2024

Цифровизация представляет собой ключевое направление современного экономического развития, оказывающее значительное влияние на макроэкономические параметры, такие как ВВП, производительность труда, занятость и конкурентоспособность стран. Она стимулирует экономический рост за счет внедрения инновационных технологий, повышения эффективности производства и создания новых рабочих мест в высокотехнологичных секторах, а будущее цифровой экономики зависит от того, насколько эффективно будут решены существующие вызовы, такие как автоматизация, переквалификация кадров и справедливое регулирование цифровых платформ. Только при сбалансированном подходе к цифровизации можно достичь устойчивого экономического роста, который принесет выгоды не только бизнесу и государству, но и всем слоям общества.

The digital economy is a key area of modern economic development, which has a significant impact on macroeconomic parameters such as GDP, labor productivity, employment and competitiveness of countries. Digitalization stimulates economic growth through the introduction of innovative technologies, increased production efficiency and the creation of new jobs in high-tech sectors, and the future of the digital economy depends on how effectively existing challenges such as automation, retraining of personnel and fair regulation of digital platforms will be solved. Only with a balanced approach to digitalization can long-term and sustainable economic growth be achieved, which will bring benefits not only to business and the state, but also to all segments of society.
Особенности и инструменты цифровизации управления операционной логистической деятельностью организации
Authors: Гегечкори Г.Г.
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена систематизации теоретических аспектов и особенностей цифровизации управления операционной логистической деятельностью организаций в условиях современных цифровых трансформаций. Раскрыты теоретические аспекты и практические инструменты цифровизации, влияющие на логистические процессы и подходы к их организации, управлению ими. Выделены общие принципы управления операционной логистической деятельностью, их особенности в зависимости от типа предприятия, рынка, используемых транспортных средств и других характеристик. Уточнена роль цифровых технологий как катализатора изменений, обеспечивающего оптимизацию процессов, повышение качества услуг и конкурентоспособности (в случае успешной реализации). Охарактеризованы этапы цифровизации и направления ее влияния на логистическую деятельность, разграничено применение различных цифровых решений и их функций в деятельности транспортных и производственных компаний. Представлено обоснование необходимости стратегического планирования цифровых трансформаций. Систематизированы закономерности цифровизации, связанные со структурированием процессов, интеграцией данных и технологий, управлением рисками, повышением прозрачности деятельности и некоторыми другими.

The article is devoted to the systematization of theoretical aspects and features of digitalization in managing the operational logistics activities of organizations under modern digital transformations. Theoretical aspects and practical tools of digitalization influencing logistics processes and approaches to their organization and management are revealed. General principles of managing operational logistics activities are identified, and distinctions between these principles are drawn based on the type of enterprise, market, means of transport, and other characteristics. Thus, digitalization and transformation in management involve the integration of technologies into unique elements of operational logistics activities as a system. The role of digital technologies as a catalyst for change, ensuring process optimization, service quality improvement, and competitiveness (when successfully implemented), has been clarified. The stages of digitalization and its influence on logistics activities are characterized, and the application of various digital solutions and their functions in the activities of transport and production companies is delineated. The necessity of strategic planning for digital transformations is substantiated. The regularities of digitalization, associated with process structuring, data and technology integration, risk management, activity transparency improvement, and other aspects, are identified and systematized.
Современные подходы преподавания английского языка в лингвокультурной экономике: российский и зарубежный опыт
Authors: Гаджиева С.А. , Убайдулаева Ш.А.
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются современные подходы к преподаванию английского языка в контексте междисциплинарной области лингвокультурной экономики. Обсуждается значение объединения лингвистических и экономических знаний для подготовки специалистов, способных работать в условиях международного рынка. Анализируется опыт российских и зарубежных образовательных учреждений, включая применение коммуникативного, проектного и лингвокультурного подходов. Рассмотрены перспективы внедрения комплексного метода в российской системе высшего образования с учетом зарубежных практик. Сделан вывод о необходимости профессиональной переподготовки преподавателей и пересмотра традиционных образовательных программ. Статья подчеркивает важность лингвокультурной экономики для развития инновационных методик обучения и повышения конкурентоспособности студентов.

The article examines modern approaches to teaching English in the context of the interdisciplinary field of linguistic and cultural economics. The importance of combining linguistic and economic knowledge for the training of specialists capable of working in an international market is discussed. The experience of Russian and foreign educational institutions is analyzed, including the use of communicative, project-based and linguistic-cultural approaches. The prospects for the introduction of an integrated method in the Russian higher education system, taking into account foreign practices, are considered. The conclusion is made about the need for professional retraining of teachers and revision of traditional educational programs. The article emphasizes the importance of linguistic and cultural economics for the development of innovative teaching methods and improving the competitiveness of students.
Оценка эффективности финансовых результатов организации
Authors: Шокумова Р.Е.
Published: December 2024

В статье проведен анализ финансовых результатов и дана оценка деятельности компании. Приведены мероприятия для улучшения работы компании, так как современные экономические условия требуют от предпринимательских структур систематически эффективной деятельности и конкурентоспособности выпускаемой продукции.

The article analyzes the financial results and assesses the company's activities. Measures are given to improve the company's performance, since modern economic conditions require systematically effective activities and competitiveness of manufactured products from business structures.
Цифровые технологии как движущая сила политических изменений
Authors: Хохлов Р.Р. , Лапшин Г.А. , Егоров М.С. , Герасимова П.А. , Крикун К.С.
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена анализу современного развития политики под влиянием современных технологических нововведений. Приведены статистические данные по настоящему уровню влияния цифровых технологий на анализируемую сферу деятельности на примере Российской Федерации и ряда зарубежных государств. Проанализированы тенденции развития политики под устойчивым влиянием цифровизации. Представлены негативные аспекты внедрения цифровых технологий в анализируемую государственную сферу с выделением статистических данных. С целью совершенствования процесса интегрирования современных технологий в политику и политические системы Российской Федерации выделен ряд практических рекомендаций.

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern policy development under the influence of modern technological innovations. Statistical data on the current level of influence of digital technologies on the analyzed sphere of activity is provided using the example of the Russian Federation and a number of foreign countries. Further trends in policy development under the stable influence of digitalization are identified and analyzed. The current negative aspects of the introduction of digital technologies in the analyzed public sphere are presented with the allocation of statistical data. In order to improve the process of integrating modern technologies into the politics and political systems of the Russian Federation, a number of practical recommendations are highlighted.
Анализ эффективности интеграции в сельскохозяйственные процессы
Authors: Грищенко К.А. , Безникина М.И. , Драгуленко В.В.
Published: December 2024

В статье проведен анализ эффективности интеграции инновационных технологий в сельскохозяйственные процессы с целью повышения их производительности, рентабельности и устойчивости. Основной задачей исследования является анализ подхода к интеграции инноваций, включая цифровые технологии, модернизацию инфраструктуры и кооперационные модели. Для достижения поставленной цели использовались методы системного анализа и экономической оценки. Основные результаты исследования показывают, что интеграция инноваций способствует увеличению производительности труда, снижению себестоимости продукции и уменьшению потерь сырья. Успешное внедрение таких цифровых технологий, как IoT и автоматизированные системы мониторинга, обеспечивает точный контроль качества и оптимизацию переработки сельскохозяйственной продукции. Особенность работы подтверждается выявлением синергетического эффекта от кооперации между производственными и перерабатывающими предприятиями, а также разработкой рекомендаций по преодолению проблем внедрения инноваций.

The article analyzes the effectiveness of the integration of innovative technologies into agricultural processes in order to increase their productivity, profitability and sustainability. The main objective of the study is to analyze the approach to the integration of innovations, including digital technologies, infrastructure modernization and cooperative models. To achieve this goal, methods of system analysis and economic assessment were used. The main results of the study show that the integration of innovations contributes to an increase in labor productivity, a reduction in production costs and a reduction in raw material losses. The successful implementation of digital technologies such as IoT and automated monitoring systems ensures accurate quality control and optimization of processing of agricultural products. The peculiarity of the work is confirmed by the identification of a synergistic effect from cooperation between manufacturing and processing enterprises, as well as the development of recommendations to overcome the problems of innovation.
Цифровое преображение муниципального управления на примере города Краснодара: проблемы и перспективы
Authors: Дегтярев Б.Н. , Ширманов Л.В. , Мирончук В.
Published: December 2024

В статье анализируется настоящее развитие муниципального управления Российской Федерации под влиянием глобальной цифровизации. Проанализированы статистические данные по современному уровню влияния цифровых технологий на управленческую деятельность муниципалитетов на примере города Краснодара. Проведен анализ тенденций развития цифровых технологий и их влияния на управление муниципалитетами Российской Федерации. Определен ряд негативных аспектов, негативно влияющих на все процессы управленческой деятельности муниципальных образований в рамках анализируемого государства. С целью совершенствования процесса цифровизации муниципального управления выделен ряд практических рекомендаций.

This article analyzes the current development of municipal governance in the Russian Federation under the influence of global digitalization. Statistical data on the current level of influence of digital technologies on the management activities of municipalities are analyzed using the example of the city of Krasnodar. Potential further trends in the influence of digital technology development on the management of municipalities in the Russian Federation are identified and analyzed. A number of negative aspects that negatively affect all processes of management activities of municipalities within the analyzed state are identified. In order to improve the process of digitalization of municipal governance in the Russian Federation, a number of practical recommendations are identified.
Современное состояние кибербезопасности в Российской Федерации
Authors: Чапаев Н.М.
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматривается современное состояние кибербезопасности в России, ее нормативно-правовая база, направленная на защиту информационных ресурсов и киберпространства, для обеспечения суверенитета, обороноспособности и безопасности государства, эффективного развития экономики и социальной сферы. Отмечается, что сложность стоящих перед Россией проблем требует выработки сбалансированной стратегии, исходящей из взаимосвязанности проблем национальной и международной безопасности, социально-экономического развития страны и информационной безопасности государства. Рассмотрены проблемы и уязвимости в системе кибербезопасности, отмечается, что количество и качество кибератак продолжает расти, сопровождаясь увеличением ущерба как для экономики. Разработка и реализация стратегии кибербезопасности должна происходить на уровне государства и организаций. Это включает определение приоритетных направлений развития кибербезопасности, создание механизмов управления рисками, разработку стандартов и нормативов в области кибербезопасности.

The article examines the current state of cybersecurity in Russia, its regulatory and legal framework aimed at protecting information resources and cyberspace, ensuring the sovereignty, defense capability and security of the state, effective economic and social development. It is noted that the complexity of the problems facing Russia requires the development of a balanced strategy based on the interconnectedness of the problems of national and international security, socio-economic development of the country and information security of the state. The article examines the problems and vulnerabilities in the cybersecurity system, which shows that the number and quality of cyber attacks continues to grow annually, accompanied by an increase in damage to both the domestic economy and the economies of other countries. The development and implementation of a cybersecurity strategy should take place at the level of the state and organizations. This includes identifying priority areas for the development of cybersecurity, creating risk management mechanisms, and developing standards and regulations in the field of cybersecurity.
Повышение эффективности действующего бизнеса в условиях санкционного давления (на примере строительной отрасли)
Authors: Прокаев С.А. , Власов М.В.
Published: December 2024

В последние годы, российский бизнес сталкивается с многочисленным давлением, в первую очередь, это связано с санкциями, которые вводят зарубежные страны. Так или иначе, ограничения коснулись всех сфер бизнеса, особенно строительную отрасль. Статья посвящена выбору концепций эффективности бизнеса, в условиях санкционного давления. На основе анализа публикаций, посвященных проблеме эффективности действующего бизнеса, систематизированы основные аналитические метрики. Для повышения эффективности действующего бизнеса в условиях санкционного давления, дана оценка каждой концепции, обоснована необходимость применения каждой из них, выбрана наиболее подходящая концепция для строительной отрасли. Актуальность темы заключается в том, что в условиях давления различных факторов на бизнес, каждая организация должна использовать лучшую стратегию эффективности, подходящую для конкретной отрасли. Исходя из того, что бизнес обладает разными характеристиками, соответственно, и стратегии эффективности будут различаться. Иными словами, то, что эффективно для одного вида бизнеса, для другого вовсе может не подходить, это следует учитывать при выборе стратегии эффективности. Разработанные рекомендации могут быть использованы для анализа данных по эффективности бизнеса в условиях кризиса и санкций.

In recent years, Russian business has faced numerous pressures, primarily due to sanctions imposed by foreign countries. Anyway, the restrictions affected all areas of business, especially the construction industry. The article is devoted to the choice of business efficiency concepts in the context of sanctions pressure. Based on the analysis of publications devoted to the problem of the effectiveness of an operating business, the main analytical metrics are systematized. In order to increase the efficiency of the operating business under the conditions of sanctions pressure, an assessment of each concept is given, the need for each of them is justified, and the most appropriate concept for the construction industry is selected. The relevance of the topic lies in the fact that in the face of pressure from various factors on business, each organization must use the best efficiency strategy suitable for a specific industry. Based on the fact that a business has different characteristics, accordingly, efficiency strategies will differ. In other words, what is effective for one type of business may not be suitable for another; this should be taken into account when choosing an efficiency strategy. The developed recommendations can be used to analyze data on business performance in crisis conditions and sanctions.
Effects of Treated Fritted Dental Porcelain Particles on the Fracture Toughness and Surface Hardness of Poly Methylmethacrylate as Denture Base
Authors: Saad Alsharif  , Zainal Arifin Ahmad
Published: December 2024

This research aimed to assess the fracture toughness and surface hardness properties of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) reinforced with fritted dental porcelain (FDP) particles at various weight percentage levels. Eighty specimens were prepared and divided into four groups. The PMMA matrix was the control group, with others having 5, 10, and 15 wt.% FDP particles. The three-point bending test was carried out to determine fracture toughness (KIC). The surfaces of the fractured specimens were subsequently examined using a Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM). Additionally, the surface hardness of the specimens was assessed through the Vickers hardness (VH) test. The results indicate that the KIC value of FDP/PMMA composite slightly decreased as FDP particles containing increased. The surfaces of the PMMA matrix specimens exhibit a smooth appearance, whereas the FDP/PMMA composite containing 5 wt.% FDP particles displays a rougher surface and FDP particles appearing partially embedded and adhered to the PMMA matrix. With an increase in amount of FDP particles increases from 10 to 15 wt.%, a tendency for particle agglomeration is observed, suggesting that the particles are not fully wetted by the PMMA matrix. The FDP/PMMA composite with different FDP particle concentrations had greater hardness than the PMMA matrix. The optimal results were observed at 5 wt.% FDP particles.
Fashion Style Mahasiswa pada Era Postmodernitas (Sebuah Telaah Fakta Sosial dalam Tinjauan Sosiologis)
Authors: Masrizal Masrizal , Anggreini Sevtia Husna , Khairulyadi Khairulyadi , Yusuf Bukhari , Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Published: December 2024

This study aims to describe the fashion style among Syiah Kuala University students who follow the fashion trend of the postmodern era with the perspective of Modernization Theory as described by Anthony Giddens. The study uses a qualitative research method with phenomenology. Data was collected through non-participant observation, interviews with students as informants, and documentation. Data analysis used the analysis of lifestyle disorientation theory in the Postmodernism era. The study results show that Syiah Kuala University students have participated in the developing fashion trend, reflected in the fashion style in clothing and goods consumed as a reflection of self-appearance. The supporting factors for students to display this fashion style are increasingly sophisticated technology, modern cafes that continue to increase in the city of Banda Aceh, and social conformity
Pagtatasa ng Integrasyon ng Green Education sa Paaralang Elementarya ng Talban P. Bitayan Bauko, Mountain Province
Authors: Guiad Dicsa E. , Gama Ivy April R. , Gapacan Arlyn A. , Guevarra Criselda S. , Manonggit Elizabeth M. , Eguia Maria Lourdes G.
Published: December 2024

Ang pag-aaral na ito ay naglalayong masuri ang antas ng integrasyon ng Green Education sa Elementarya ng Talban P. Bitayan sa pamamagitan ng pagtatanong sa mga guro ng kanilang karanasan. Layunin ng pag-aaral na ito na matukoy ang mga environmental concepts ang isinasama sa mga leksyon, mga pamamaraan o estratehiya na ginagamit upang maipakilala ang Green Education sa klase, at mga aktibidad o gawain para sa mas epektibong implementasyon ng mga programang pagkakaisa sa paaralan para sa pagpapalawak ng kamalayan ng mga mag-aaral sa kalikasan. Ang pananaliksik ay isinagawa sa Paaralang Elementarya ng Talban P. Bitayan sa taong panuruan 2024 hanggang 2025 na may kabuuang bilang na tatlong (3) kalahok na mga guro. Ang pag-aaral ay isinagawa gamit ang pamaraang kwalitatibo sa tulong ng mga gabay sa pakikipanayam at convenience sampling, para mapag- aaralan ang mga paraan ng integrasyon ng Green Education sa curriculum at extracurriculum activities ng paaralan. Pangunahing tinutukoy ng pag-aaral ang mga hamon at oportunidad sa pagpapalalim ng Green Education sa Elementarya upang makamit ang layunin ng pagpapalawak ng kaalaman at kamalayan ng mga mag-aaral sa pangangalaga ng kalikasan. Napag-alaman sa pananaliksik na mahalaga ang pagtuturo ng mga environmental concepts sa iba’t ibang asignatura tulad ng Science, Araling Panlipunan, Health, TLE, at Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao upang mapalaganap ang kamalayan sa kalikasan, responsableng pag-uugali, at sustainable practices. Ang paggamit ng mabisa at epektibong pamamaraan sa pagtuturo ay nagdudulot ng aktibong pagkatuto, habang ang pagpapatuloy at pagpapalakas ng mga programa sa Green Education ay nagiging daan sa mas malawak na epekto sa mga mag-aaral. Inasahang ang resulta ng pananaliksik na ito ay makapagpapalawak ng kaalaman at kamalayan ng mga guro at mag-aaral tungkol sa Green Education, na magdudulot ng mas malalim na pag-unawa at pagmamalasakit sa kalikasan. Dahil sa kinalabasan nabuo ang mga sumusunod na konklusyon: 1) Ang mga guro na nagtuturo ng mga iba’t-ibang Environmental concepts at ang integrasyon ng Green Education ay mahalagang ituro sa mga mag-aaral. 2) Ang paggamit ng mabisa at epektibong pamamaraan at estratehiya sa pagtuturo ng Green Education ay makakatulong sa pagpapalaganap ng aktibong pagkatuto. 3) Pag-aanyaya ng mga eksperto sa programang Green Education.
Dual Effects of Social Media on Adolescent Mental Health: A Systematic Review on Philippine Context
Authors: Casilao Lucelle B. , Salapa Aristeo C.
Published: December 2024

This systematic review investigates the dual impact of social media on the mental health of adolescents and young adults at global, national, and local levels-the Philippines and Davao City-using the Social Comparison Theory, the Uses and Gratification Theory, and the Behavioural Addiction Model, hence the identification of five major themes: patterns of engagement, consuming content, social comparisons, FOMO, and supportive online communities. In a nutshell, findings have documented the excessive use of social media and aspirational content breed growing anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem, whereas therapeutic online communities and empowering content enhance emotional resilience and connectedness. There remains a lack of longitudinal studies in general and particularly localized to Davao City. Some recommendations would involve integrating digital literacy into education, algorithm transparency, and the need for mental health campaigns to foster a healthy digital ecosystem for young minds.