bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CHỈ ĐỊNH PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI LỒNG NGỰC TRONG TRÀN KHÍ MÀNG PHỔI TỰ PHÁT TIÊN PHÁT: CẬP NHẬT Y VĂN
Authors: Hữu Lư Phạm , Đức Thái Nguyễn
Published: April 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Tràn khí màng phổi tự phát tiên phát là bệnh lý thường xảy ra ở người trẻ với tỉ lệ tái phát nhất định. Hiện nay, chỉ định phẫu thuật nội soi lồng ngực trong điều trị tràn khí màng phổi tự phát tiên phát đã trở thành thường quy và khuyến cáo thực hiện sớm ngay với các trường hợp tràn khí lần đầu. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang; Kết quả nghiên cứu ghi nhận ở các biến số: Tuổi, giới tính; chỉ định phẫu thuật; thời gian mổ... Số liệu được ghi nhận vào mẫu bệnh án nghiên cứu cho từng bệnh nhân và xử lý bằng chương trình SPSS 20.0. Kết quả: Từ tháng 01/2018 đến 04/2021 tại trung tâm Tim mạch và Lồng ngực – Bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt Đức có 38 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật nội soi lồng ngực điều trị tràn khí màng phổi tự phát tiên phát. Chỉ định phẫu thuật bao gồm: Tràn khí tái phát 44,74%; Rò khí kéo dài 21,05%; Kén khí lớn 21,05%; Tràn khí - tràn máu màng phổi 10,52%; Tràn khí 2 bên cùng lúc 2,63%. Không có biến chứng cũng như tử vong. Theo dõi từ 1 tháng đến 24 tháng, không có trường hợp nào tái phát. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật nội soi lồng ngực là lựa chọn ưu tiên trong điều trị tràn khí màng phổi tự phát tiên phát khi có chỉ định và cần được thực hiện sớm nhất là những trường hợp tràn khí màng phổi tự phát xuất hiện lần đầu nhằm mang lại nhiều ưu điểm cho người bệnh như tính thẩm mỹ, ít đau sau mổ, thời gian nằm viện ngắn.
Unguentaria in the Edirne Arhaeology and Etnography Museum
Authors: DOĞAN Taylan
Published: April 2022

The subject of this study consists of 37 terracotta unguentaria which were brought to Edirne Archeology and Ethnography Museum in various ways such as seizure, confiscation, donation and purchase. The fact that they were not unearthed as a result of systematic excavations resulted in limited data regarding their findspots. Three samples were obtained from a well on Marmara Island, and one sample came from the Edirne Old Istanbul Street Foundation Excavation. The provenance of the other finds could not be determined. Although there are fractures in some samples, most of them are fully preserved. The shortest of the unguentaria is 8.2 cm and the longest is 19.6 cm. Archaeometric analyzes of the clay were not conducted. However, it can be suggested that some of them are hard and some of them are soft in structure and lime and grit-tempered. The clay colors are red, pink, gray, brown and in different tones of these colors. The mouth and the neck of the three samples and the entire surface of one specimen were covered with glaze. Additionally, on four samples the glaze was used as a decoration element in the form of strips. Unguentaria with handles, which are rarely encountered, are represented with a single sample here. The handles are in the form of non-functional basket handles. The limited information about the findspots and the fact that no analyzes were carried out regarding the material and the clay pits, and absence of a general analysis data did not make it possible to obtain information about the production center or the workshop. From the end of the 4th century BC to the end of the 2nd century AD, they continued their existence by undergoing changes in form. Considering the form differences occurred over the course of time, unguentaria were examined under two main types and ten groups. Although partially, it is possible to follow the chronological development of the groups regarding the dates of their emergence and discontinuation. However, the fact that some groups were used synchronously for a long time makes it difficult to make precise distinctions in dating. Numerous reasons such as the fashion of the period, necessities, demands, innovative and traditional craftsmen/workshops must have played a role in the form changes that did not occur sharply and in short time intervals.
Antifungal resistance and clinical significance in small animals
Authors: Kaya Yasemin , Dokuzeylül Banu , Bakırel Utku , Or Mehmet E.
Published: April 2022

In conjunction with the increasing number of immunosuppressive diseases in human and animal populations, fungal diseases have also been rising. Despite the introduction of new antifungal agents in recent years, the incidence of fungal infections continues to increase, and subsequently, the prevalence of resistance to these drugs is remarkably increased, posing significant health concerns. While antifungal drug resistance is of great importance in human medicine, especially against Candida spp., there are few studies about antifungal resistance in veterinary medicine. Indeed, several fungal infections in dogs have been reported, especially in cases of neutropenia associated with the usage of cyclophosphamide or parvoviral enteritis infection. ketoconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, and terbinafine, the mainly used antifungal drugs in treating dermatomycosis, have been encountered in feline and canine medicine. However, it
has been reported that the desired success could not be obtained from the treatments applied in various cases in recent years. This review aimed to emphasize the role of the development of resistance against antifungal agents on treatment failures. In this context, monitoring of antifungal resistance in veterinary clinics and animal facilities by veterinarians and other animal health authorities is recommended
Contribuições científicas em odontologia: pesquisas, práticas e novos paradigmas
Authors: Casais Paula Milena Melo , Lins Larissa Souza Santos
Published: April 2022

Dentro das diversas áreas da odontologia, a pesquisa, inovação e ciência sempre estão presentes para trazer a melhor assistência ao paciente. Desde novas técnicas e materiais restauradores e reabilitadores, bem como a descoberta e utilização de substâncias como a cúrcuma e uso de células tronco pulpares. A utilização de artigos científicos para a atualização do cirurgião-dentista é de extrema importância, visto que agrega temas atuais, relevantes, em menor tempo de publicação, quando comparado à um livro. Apesar do nível de evidência científica ser proporcional aos desenhos de estudo, estudos iniciais como revisão de literatura e integrativas apresentam um potencial de resumo do estado da arte sobre determinado tema, sendo de grande importância para a atualização do conhecimento dessa área. O presente livro intitulado “Contribuições científicas em odontologia: pesquisas, práticas e novos paradigma” tem como objetivo atualizar o cirurgião-dentista em temas de grande relevância para a prática clínica, além de ser material para estudantes de odontologia em sua graduação.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS LOKASI SEKOLAH SMA SEDERAJAT
Authors: Hadi Anas Nurdin , Anwar Arini Sakinah , Azwar Azwar
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memperoleh data-data yang akurat mengenai informasi geografis untuk penentuan lokasi SMA sederajat di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Aplikasi ini menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP dan diimplementasikan secara real time. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Penelitian Deskriptif dengan tahap-tahap penelitian yang dimulai dari: tahap analisis, desain, konstruksi, pengujian, implementasi, evaluasi, dan pemeliharaan.Dari hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode White Box Testing, diperoleh nilai hasil perhitungan Cyclomatic Complexity = 5, Region = 5, dan Independent Path = 5 yang telah memenuhi persyaratan dari segi kelayakan software. Sedangkan dari hasil pengujian menggunakan metode Black Box Testing, diperoleh nilai untuk mengukur tingkat kemudahan, kecepatan informasi, serta ketepatan data guna memenuhi syarat kelayakan dalam penerapan sistem. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan metode White Box Testing dan Black Box Testing di atas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa logika program benar dan diharapkan dapat menghasilkan system informasi yang dapat mengolah data; mendukung kegiatan operasional; serta menyalurkan informasi dengan akurat, relevan, tepat waktu, lengkap, dan mudah dimengerti.
Connections the Rev. Alfons Mańkowski with Warmia and Masuria
Authors: Chłosta Jan
Published: April 2022

Wywodzący się spod Grudziądza wybitny badacz Pomorza i długoletni prezes Towarzystwa Naukowego w Toruniu ks. Alfons Mańkowski (1870-1941) jeszcze w 1912 r. zainteresował się Mazurami. Przyjechał do Rucianego i Ukty, odwiedził starowierców w Wojnowie, potem zawitał do Mikołajek, Giżycka i Starych Juch. Dwa lata później dotarł do Działdowa, zarejestrować zniszczenia dokonane przez Rosjan w pierwszej wojnie światowej. Z obu wyjazdów wydrukował dłuższe relacje w poznańskim Tygodniku Ilustrowanym „Praca”. Duszpasterzując w latach 1910-1920 w Złotowie pod Lubawą, napisał kilka opracowań o ruchu polskim na tych ziemiach, w tym także w 1922 roku opublikował w dodatku do „Gazety Gdańskiej” pod nazwą „Pomorze” dwa listy Gustawa Gizewiusza. Warmii poświęcił kilka ważnych publikacji, w tym o piśmiennictwie polskim, duchownych z Warmii, którzy nieśli posługę religijną na Pomorzu. Szerzej zajął się zwyczajami i wierzeniami warmińskimi. W omówieniu ich dopomógł mu Andrzej Samulowski z Gietrzwałdu.
UNA REVISIÓN DE LAS EVIDENCIAS DE FIABILIDAD Y VALIDEZ DE LOS CUESTIONARIOS DE ACTITUDES Y ANSIEDAD HACIA LA ESTADÍSTICA
Authors: MÁRQUEZ JOSE CARMONA
Published: April 2022

Nowadays, the importance of affectivity in statistics education is widely acknowledged. In the past two decades a large number of instruments to measure attitudes and anxiety toward statistics have been developed in order to assess the influence of emotional factor on students’ training. However, many of these instruments have not been analysed in depth and their psychometric properties have not properly been assessed. The aim of this paper is revising the research works that have contributed empirical evidence for the reliability and validity of these instruments. Our results suggest the need for more research about instruments to measure attitudes and anxiety about statistics. We conclude by suggesting some priority research areas that might be relevant in future studies on this topic.

First published May 2004 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
UNDERSTANDING STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES OF STATISTICS IN A SERVICE COURSE
Authors: GORDON SUE
Published: April 2022

In this paper we explore issues surrounding university students’ experiences of statistics drawing on data related to learning statistics as a compulsory component of psychology. Over 250 students completed a written survey which included questions on their attitudes to learning statistics and their conceptions of statistics. Results indicated that most students were studying statistics unwillingly. A minority of students acknowledged that statistics was necessary for psychology, but statistics was seen by many as boring or difficult. Students’ conceptions of statistics were analysed from a perspective developed from phenomenography (Marton & Booth, 1997). The aim of phenomenographic research is to describe the qualitative variation in the ways people experience or conceptualise a phenomenon — in this case students’ interpretations of the topic statistics. The conceptions fell into five categories of description including: statistics as decontextualised processes and algorithms, statistics as a tool for professional life and statistics as a way to self-development and enhanced perspectives on our world. Excerpts from interviews with selected students indicate the diversity of experiences in learning statistics. The perceptions of two teachers flesh out the learning and teaching environment. The findings raise challenges for supporting the learning of “occasional users” (Nicholls, 2001) of statistics in higher education.
First published May 2004 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
OTHER FORTHCOMING CONFERENCES
Authors: JOLLIFFE FLAVIA R. , GAL IDDO
Published: April 2022

First published May 2004 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
BIOÉTICA DIALÓGICA: REPENSAR A BIOÉTICA HOJE PARTIR DA FILOSOFIA DE LIMA VAZ
Authors: Gonçalves do Santos Savio , Cornelli Gabriele
Published: April 2022

A proposta do presente artigo é buscar o reencontro da bioética com os principais problemas éticos do tempo presente, a partir da proposta teórica apresentada por um dos mais importantes pensadores brasileiros do século XX: Lima Vaz. A partir de uma fenomenologia da ética contemporânea, em que se evidenciam as influências recebidas das bases conceituais do século XIII e da modernidade, entre elas o abandono da razão filosófica, presente no ideário grego do século VI a.C., e o eclodir da razão cartesiana prefigurarão como fatores que incidem sobre a mudança metafísica, o ser humano teria perdido a capacidade de compreensão do tempo presente, lançado inexoravelmente num irromper permanente do novo. Tal feito impede a definição de valores fundamentais – moral – para a garantia da sobrevida e implica a centralização do sujeito como um fim em si mesmo. O resultado, segundo Lima Vaz, é a geração de um niilismo ético que promove o vazio existencial, que impacta diretamente a bioética. A proposição de uma Bioética Dialógica, elaborada a partir das sugestões de Lima Vaz, aponta para uma retomada de um caminho ético que parte da razão filosófica, da compreensão do tempo presente e da determinação da dignidade da vida como valor absoluto.
Barbiche, Bernard, Le Roi et l’État (XVIe-XVIIIe siècles), École des Chartes, 2021
Authors: Vaillancourt Daniel
Published: April 2022

Compte-rendu de l’ouvrage de Bernard Barbiche. Cet ouvrage s’avèrera fort utile pour ceux qui travaillent sur le règne d’Henri IV et Sully ou qui s’intéresse à la matérialité des documents juridiques. Pour les chercheurs, cela permettra d’économiser beaucoup de temps dans la quête de textes plus difficiles d’accès.  Mais ils y verront aussi un exemple probant de méthode, des compléments heureux aux correspondances d’ambassadeurs ou à la biographie de Sully qu’a co-écrit Bernard Barbiche. Les articles, anciens ou récents, offrent un angle qui est souvent délaissé.
Code-Switching in Teaching and Learning English at Higher Secondary Schools: A Case Study of Tehsil Faisalabad City
Authors: Raza Nasir , Raza Ali , Ramzan Amara
Published: April 2022

Code switching (CS) is an inevitable natural phenomenon of bilingual classrooms of Pakistan. The study aims at analyzing the context, reasons and effects of code switching on teaching and learning, English at higher secondary schools of Faisalabad.  This study was conducted at higher secondary schools (boys) of Tehsil Faisalabad City. There are total 24 higher secondary schools (boys) in District Faisalabad. Out of these 24 schools, 11 schools were in Tehsil Faisalabad City. Three higher secondary schools were selected through random sampling technique. The sampling frame was made by taking the list of teachers and students from the selected schools. There were 19 English teachers and 366 students in these schools. All the teachers were taken as respondents, whereas, the sample size for students was calculated 188 through online available software www.suveysystem.com with confidence level 95% and confidence interval 5%. Proportionate sampling technique was used to select the respondents. For collecting data, a well-structured questionnaire was developed. The collected data was analyzed through SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences). For interpretation and discussion of results, the collected data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, i-e, percentages, means and standard deviation. The results revealed that teaching and learning process is facilitated by the use of CS in classroom. It should be used to make teaching and learning easy.  Moreover, it should be used to involve the students in classroom activities. Seminars and trainings should be arranged for the better use of CS.
Possibilities of using vegetable oils in acne skin care
Authors:   Department of Pharmacy and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Opole, Schäfer Natalia , Sobczyk Małgorzata ,   Department of Health Protection, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Burczyk Dawid ,   Chair and Department of Cosmetology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Balwierz Radosław ,   Department of Pharmacy and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Opole, Skotnicka-Graca Urszula ,   Department of Health Protection, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice
Published: April 2022

Vegetable oils are liquid fats of vegetable origin. Chemically, they are a combination of glycerol and fatty acids with an ester bond. The ratio of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids determines the properties of particular oils. The aim of this work was to characterize vegetable oils with respect to their chemical structure, the significance of particular fatty acids in cosmetology and dermatology. The oils were divided according to the quantitative ratio of unsaturated and saturated fatty acids, and attention was drawn to the possibility of using vegetable oils in everyday acne skin care.
Teaching professional competence – an indication of performance and efficiency in the process of professionalizing teaching career
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Pogolşa Lilia , Perliman Victoria ,   Doctoral School "Educational Sciences"
Published: April 2022

For any field of activity, the notion of competence is the criterion that guarantees performance and efficiency. This article proposes a structured analysis of the concept of competence and professional competence of teacher, being identified some classifications and types of professional competence necessary in the process of professionalization of the teaching career.
Ways of psychosocial adaptation to social changes
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Puzur Elena
Published: April 2022

The continuous and unpredictable changes that have taken place in everyone’s life cause a balance of personality, thus causing major transformations at the physiological, cognitive, emotional and behavioral level. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to quickly identify and mobilize resources and adaptation strategies. The quality and effectiveness of psychosocial adaptation is determined primarily by the characteristics of the people involved in this complex process. Changing attitudes is an important way of psychosocial adaptation that contributes to improving the effectiveness of interpersonal relationships.
The Effect of “Team” Versus “Group” Audit Format Characteristics on Risk Assessments Made by Audit Partners
Authors: Kent D. Donald , Arnold Donald F. , Schmee Josef
Published: April 2022

Research has shown a recent tendency within auditing away from the use of a “team” approach (a hierarchial and sequential audit review process with a predominant emphasis on written communication) and towards a “group” approach (a co-acting process with greater staff interaction and a greater emphasis on oral communication and consensus building). The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of two important “team” versus “group” format characteristics (oral versus written discussion and consensus versus non-consensus reaching) upon partners’ risk assessments within the typical multiple employment level structure of audit firms. One hundred and twenty-four practicing auditors from 30 local public accounting firms were formed into 31 groups, each group consisting offour different hierarchical employment levels. Each group performed three audit risk assessment tasks, first as individuals and then in a group setting. Two group situations were used: written communication with justification but without consensus, representing the “team” format; and discussion to consensus, representing the “group” format. The results indicated that the partners’ final risk assessment decisions were more heavily influenced by the risk preferences of the non-partner staff within the group when the “group” format was used as compared to when the “team” format was used. The implications of the findings are that the format of communications utilised by the audit firm and the degree of staff/partner consensus-reaching sought by the partners can influence the partners’ final decisions regarding issues of risk assessment.
Auditor Responses to Cost Controls
Authors: Pierce Bernard , Sweeney Breda
Published: April 2022

This study is designed to investigate empirically the range and frequency of functional and dysfunctional auditor behaviours in Big Five (now Big Four) audit firms in Ireland in response to formal cost control systems, and to identify trends in response behaviours since previous studies. A survey questionnaire was sent to all auditors in second year (audit juniors) and third year (audit seniors) in four of the Big Five firms in Ireland in 1999. The findings suggest that the levels of underreporting of time (URT) and quality threatening behaviours (QTB) in response to tight time budgets have decreased since the previous study in Ireland. The overall level of URT has

also decreased, while overall QTB frequency has increased. This suggests that factors other than tight time budgets are driving levels of QTB in the current audit environment but having no effect all URT. The behavioural patterns of juniors and seniors were not found to be significantly different, but male auditors were found to report significantly higher levels of certain dysfunctional behaviours than female auditors. Contrary to prior literature, the level of documentation between audit areas was not found to be a significant indicator of the most serious form of QTB - premature sign-off (PSO); however, the level of documentation within each of two audit areas was a significant indicator of the level of PSO within those areas.
The Information Content of the Preliminary Announcement, Interim Report and AGM: Evidence From the Irish Stock Exchange
Authors: Ryan Paul
Published: April 2022

This paper explores the price impact of the preliminary announcemnt, interim report and AGM for companies quoted on the Irish Stock Exchange. We find that such events communicate valuable information to the market. In contrast to extant US- and UK-based research, we find that the market reacts instantaneously to a firm’s formal accounting releases and that there are no information interpretation and assimilation delays. Our results have implications for information processing and market efficiency in a small stock

market.
Sergiu Matei Nica, Exiled in Poetry
Authors:   Institute of Romanian Philology Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu, Republic of Moldova, Burlacu Alexandru
Published: April 2022

In this article the author examines the poetry of Sergiu Matei Nica (1917-1973), one of the most important and one of the least known Bessarabian writers of the 30s and ‘40s of the last century. During his lifetime he published a single volume Storms on the Dniester (1943). He was a political prisoner, he was deatined long years in communist prison. He left numerous manuscripts, published posthumously. The analysis is centered primarily on the poetry of the carceral universe, written in the late ‘60s early ‘70s, conceived as “a real curse”. It is a poem of inner exile, written to fill an ontological void, conceived as vindictive therapy of nostalgia for “a country crucified on the cross”.
“Seasoned” Phraseological Units: a Comparative Study in German and Romanian
Authors:   ", Chira Oxana ,   Alecu Russo",   State University, Republic of Moldova
Published: April 2022

The present study subsumes the ethno-linguistics, which in Eugen Coseriu’s terms, is aiming at the study of language variety and variation in close contact with civilization and culture of a community. This article examines German and Romanian phrasemes with spice compounds, found through lexicographical research on multilingual phraseological dictionaries. Drawing on lexicographical material (a small-sized corpus of German and Romanian phrasemes with spice compounds), the present study investigates the correspondence between their symbolic and phraseological meaning and makes a contrastive comparison to exemplify the cultural embedding of the phrasemes. Culinary names belong to the main lexical bulk of a language and that is why they are often used in phraseology. The study investigates the phraseological motivation of these sequences, especially the common sources of the German and Romanian phraseology.
Traumatismo Cranioencefálico grave associado a Politrauma e Complicações Renais secundária a Rabdomiólise: um relato de caso e manejo clínico inicial
Authors: Arleu LudmilaLudmila Oliveira Athayde , Veríssimo Lopes Bruna , Favalessa Sorio Cristiany , Zanotti Duccini Felipe , Ramos Pompermayer Yasmin , Piras Claudio
Published: April 2022

O Traumatismo Cranioencefálico (TCE) é causado por qualquer trauma que leve à lesão de estruturas do crânio, desde o couro cabeludo até o tecido cerebral. Essas lesões, quando graves levam a comprometimento estrutural e funcional de intensidade variável, podendo levar à morte ou sequelas importantes ao indivíduo acometido. Apresentamos o relato de paciente internado em uma UTI de Vitória - ES com TCE grave decorrente de um politrauma que evoluiu com rabdomiólise, injúria renal aguda e choque hipovolêmico. Relatamos um caso de paciente do sexo masculino, 25 anos, vítima de colisão moto x moto, apresentou em Tomografia Computadorizada (TC) de crânio fratura frontal esquerda com extensão até a porção escamosa do osso temporal ipsilateral e asa maior do esfenoide, hematoma epidural fronto-temporal esquerdo, hematoma periorbitário à esquerda e achado indicativo de hemorragia subaracnoidea. Os exames realizados subsidiaram o diagnóstico de injúria renal aguda e rabdomiólise, enquanto a monitorização hemodinâmica realizada permitiu o diagnóstico de choque hipovolêmico. O TCE é uma condição clínica que frequentemente expõe o paciente a um maior número de complicações, como a insuficiência renal, lesão renal aguda e distúrbios metabólicos. Dessa forma, a terapêutica precoce e adequada de tais desordens configura-se essencial para um bom prognóstico.
Correlations between Appearance Interest and Perception & Satisfaction with Semi-permanent Makeup among Young Adult Men in their 20-30s
Authors: Song Min-Ju , Kim Sun-Hyoung
Published: April 2022

This study attempted to investigate correlations between appearance interest and perception and satisfaction with semi-permanent makeup against adult men in their 20-30s to provide basic data needed to develop marketing strategies which are useful in responding to semipermanent makeup markets for men. The results found the followings: In appearance interest, self-expression, appearance management and other orientation revealed a positive correlation with perception of semi-permanent makeup with statistical significance. They also had a positive correlation with physical factors, human services and retreatment intention with statistical significance. In addition, perception of semi-permanent makeup revealed a positive correlation with physical factors, human services and retreatment intention with statistical significance. As appearance management and other orientation increased, perception of semi-permanent makeup also rose. As appearance management, other orientation and self-expression were higher, physical factors and retreatment intention also increased. Furthermore, as self-expression and appearance management increased, satisfaction with human services improved. Furthermore, as perception of semi-permanent makeup increased, physical factors, retreatment intention and satisfaction with human services improved.
Analysis of Relationship among Facial Care YouTuber’s Characteristics, Contents of YouTube Videos, Utilization and Satisfaction of Beauty Service
Authors: Kim Do-Young , Oh Soo-Yean , Choi Hwa-Jung
Published: April 2022

This study was studied to identify correlation of YouTuber characteristics, YouTube contents, purchase intention and satisfaction in beauty service of facial care YouTube Videos manufactured by researcher. The URL of the manufactured YouTube Videos is https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFYnzoPn0zlBfwGFc1Tc91g. After watching the YouTube Videos, the survey by 335 subjects were analyzed by the statistical package (SPSS WIN 25.0). As the results, marriged peoples were 232 (69.3%), 20 ages was 107 (31.0%), and Office workers were 244 (72.8%). Also, student and 20 ages showed significant difference on characteristics of the YouTuber (professionalism, sticky filing, p<.01 and p<.001). In analysis of content difference of the YouTube videos according to general characteristics of the subjects, student and 20 ages showed significant difference on contents sub-factors (information, entertainment, interaction, p<.01 and p<.001). In analysis of difference on purchase intention and satisfaction of beauty service according to general characteristics of the subjects, student and 20 ages showed significant difference on purchase intention and satisfaction of beauty service (p<.01). In multiple linear regression analysis between purchase intention or satisfaction of beauty service and characteristic of the YouTuber and it content, the sub-factors of YouTuber’s characteristic (professionalism) and the sub-factors of YouTube video’s contents ((information, entertainment and interaction) showed positive correlation with purchase intention or satisfaction of beauty service. Therefore, these result could be useful to the beauty YouTuber want to develop and plan new video contents as well as the related industry.
Estudo de caso acerca da requalificação urbana no Bairro da Paz
Authors: Hita Maria Gabriela , Costa Emilly Mascarenhas
Published: April 2022

O artigo discute o uso do conceito gentrificação em contextos de valorização do solo em territórios de periferia urbana cujas transformações socioespaciais resultam da influência do poder público, iniciativa privada e complexos processos de especulação imobiliária. As mudanças em muitas destas periferias são também impactadas por lutas de movimentos sociais, que, numa Bahia afrodescendente, manifestam características e dimensões socioculturais singulares. Primeiramente se revisa o termo gentrificação para, a seguir, desenvolver como a presença de agentes gentrificadores na transformação local das cidades brasileiras também ocorre em zonas periféricas, impactando de modo peculiar a vida desses lugares. A partir do estudo de caso de teor etnográfico na cidade de Salvador, capital do estado da Bahia, analisamos os principais impactos de um processo de regulação fundiária em bairro popular sobre este tipo de gentrificação, ilustrando o processo de “aburguesamento” que vem ocorrendo na região.
Illustrating “Winter Dreams” in Context
Authors: Nolan Jennifer
Published: April 2022

Almost universally, scholarly considerations of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “Winter Dreams” treat the fact that the story was initially published in an illustrated magazine as incidental. By focusing on the three almost simultaneous publications of “Winter Dreams” in illustrated magazines—the American Metropolitan (December 1922), the overlooked first publication in the Canadian MacLean’s (15 November 1922), and the British Royal Magazine (February 1923)—and Arthur William Brown, who provided all six of the North American illustrations, this article begins to offer a corrective to this oversight and argues for reading Fitzgerald’s story not simply as an evolving text but as an evolving cultural artifact framed by the means of cultural production within a specific place and time—that is, the popular magazine world during the golden age of illustration. Far from being dismissive of this context, Fitzgerald was sensitive to the ways that illustrations worked in tandem with his stories to create, in the words of Jerome McGann, “works of composite art,” and early in his career he appreciated and valued illustrators’ contributions, including Brown’s. Using correspondence from authors to illustrators, Brown’s unpublished memoirs, contemporary accounts of illustrators’ processes, and textual and visual details from the three illustrated magazines where “Winter Dreams” appeared, this article argues that our understanding of the story and of Fitzgerald’s career more broadly require consideration of the visual, cultural, and material contexts that surrounded his work.
Joseph Conrad’s Major Fiction and Tender Is the Night
Authors: Messenger Chris
Published: April 2022

This article charts how Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness may have allowed F. Scott Fitzgerald a partial way forward to key narrative and stylistic decisions in Tender Is the Night. Tender appears to think richly past its creator to embrace influences and echoes from Conrad’s classic early modernist text in the realm of constituting character, determining scene, and fixing narrative construction. Conrad and Fitzgerald each expressed a resentful caretaking of the feminine in canonical texts while expressing their frustration at the power of sentiment to influence their heroes’ sensibilities. Fitzgerald in reading Heart of Darkness appears to have been significantly influenced by Kurtz’s self-hatred and vaulting ambition and also by Marlow’s instinctive suppression of Kurtz’s actions, with his concomitant manipulation and resentment of women. The strongest similarities to Fitzgerald’s Dick Diver are in the disgust both he and Marlow feel for “women as power” and how they pattern out their emotions. Furthermore, Heart of Darkness yields two avatars of Conrad’s Kurtz for Fitzgerald as well as perhaps another source for a suppressed ending to Tender. At different points, Fitzgerald also provides the women of Tender with powerful and satiric interrogations of Dick’s sentimental regimen, its weaknesses, and blind spots. Both Nicole Diver’s keening in discovering the dead body of Jules Peterson in Rosemary Hoyt’s bed and Dick’s final interview with bland survivor Mary North Minghetti above the beach on the Riviera suggest surprising parallels to Marlow’s final conversation with Kurtz’s Intended in Brussels.
“Mr. Fitzgerald—I believe that is how he spells his name—seems to think that plagiarism begins at home”: A Reading of Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald’s “Friend Husband’s Latest”
Authors: Ullrich David W.
Published: April 2022

This article examines Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald’s “Friend Husband’s Latest,” her 2 April 1922 New York Tribune review of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Beautiful and Damned. The article focuses on three aspects of the review: (1) an apparent textual inconsistency with regard to Gloria Gilbert Patch’s birthday; (2) the literary acumen of the review itself, as it marks Zelda’s first mature publication and no critic has analyzed the review in the detail it deserves; and (3) Zelda’s now-famous quip, “Mr. Fitzgerald—I believe that is how he spells his name—seems to believe that plagiarism begins at home.” These three issues—a textual discrepancy, an authorial debut, and an alleged plagiarism—compel further investigation into this underappreciated and provocative text.
Nick Carraway as Telemachus: Homeric Influences and Narrative Bias in The Great Gatsby
Authors: Ascher Allen
Published: April 2022

In May 1924, when the Fitzgeralds moved to the Riviera to complete The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald wrote to Thomas Boyd, “I’m going to read nothing but Homer + Homeric literature—and history 540–1200 A.D. until I finish my novel, + I hope to God I don’t see a soul for six months.” Reading Gatsby in the context of the Iliad and the Odyssey reveals a number of thematically significant parallels and contrasts between Fitzgerald’s characters and the major figures in the Homeric epics. Jay Gatsby, as Fitzgerald traces his life from beginning to end, is a type of both Achilles, a mythic culture hero in a long quest to realize his destiny, and Odysseus, who works to “repeat the past” after a twenty-year absence. Daisy is the Penelope who determines the end of Gatsby’s/Odysseus’s quest; Tom is Antinous, the suitor who disrupts the hero’s house, and, in a major inversion in the novel, destroys the hero’s return. Most conspicuous is the parallel between Nick Carraway, a lost figure who finds a renewal of the promise of life in Gatsby, and Telemachus, the son in search of his father. Taken together, these parallels and contrasts reveal the dramatic functions of Fitzgerald’s characters, their relationships, their sometimes stark actions and responses to one another, and Fitzgerald’s epic theme of American aspiration in the 1920s.
Prevalence of COVID-19 virus infection in asymptomatic volunteers in Baghdad city / Iraq during 2021
Authors: Al-Jindeel Tareq Jafaar , Al-Karawi Abdullah Salim , Kready Hussein. O. , Mohammed Mohammed
Published: April 2022

Background: From February April 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has swept through more than 200 countries and infected more than 100 million individuals globally, posing an unprecedented threat to human health. There are currently no specific antiviral treatments for COVID-19 and vaccination programs, whilst promising, remain in their infancy. A key to restricting the pandemic is the ability to minimize human-human transmission and predict the infection status of the population in the face of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants. Success in this area is dependent on the rapid detection of COVID-19 positive individuals with current/previous SARS-CoV-2 infection status. The 3 categories of tests used to detect current or past viral infection are molecular, serologic, and antigen-detection assays.  Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the fluorescence LFIA Finecare TM 2019-nCoV S-RBD test along with its reader (Model No.: FS-113) in Iraqi setting. Giving a look on the prevalence of Covid19 infection in Baghdad city is our second aim. Study design A retrospective study on 75 randomly selected serum samples collected between 10 and 15 April 2020 was performed. They were checked for Covid-19 specific IgG and IgM responses by FinCare™ rapid semi-automated kit. Two aims were put in examinations.
relationship between history of caesarean deliveries with placenta previa
Authors: Duarsa Artha Budi Susila , Widiyanto Aris , Arjita I Putu Dedy , Putri Santy Irene , Atmojo Joko Tri , Anulus Ayu , Fajriah Asruria Sani , Muhajir Alfian , Yunita Astri
Published: April 2022

Placenta previa is known as one of the most feared adverse maternal and fetal-neonatal complications in obstetrics. It has been reported that history of caesarean deliveries was associated with increased risks of placenta praevia. This study aimed to investigate the association between alcohol consumption during pregnancy with placenta previa and abruptio placenta. The PubMed databases were systematically reviewed, with the period of articles published between 2000 until 2022. Statistical analysis was carried out by Review Manager 5.3 (RevMan 5.3). The databases search yielded 228 studies and 14 of them matched eligibility criteria. The results of this meta-analysis suggest that. Mothers with history or previous of caesarean delivery had higher risk to develop plasenta previa compared with mothers who had a normal or vaginal deliveries (Pooled OR= 2.08; 95%CI: 1.73–2.51). this result was statistically significant.
Effect of serum lead on salivary visfatin levels in periodontitis patients using smoke or smokeless form of tobacco
Authors: Zagade Harshada Tukaram , Varma A. Siddhartha , Suragimath Girish , Zope Sameer , Kale Apurva , Mashalkar Vaishali
Published: April 2022

To evaluate effect of serum lead on salivary visfatin levels in periodontitis patients using smoke and smokeless form of tobacco. A total of 60 male patients with generalized periodontitis stage II grade B and Grade C were selected for the study. Patients aged 30–65 years were assigned into two groups (30 subjects – Smoking tobacco group, 30 subjects – Smokeless tobacco group). Saliva samples were collected for analyses of visfatin and blood samples were collected for serum lead level analysis. Quantitative variables were compared using mean values and qualitative variables using proportions. There was statistically significant difference with (p value =0.025) mean increase in Probing pocket depth scores and (p value =0.017) in mean increase in Clinical attachment loss scores among Smokeless form of tobacco users. Mean serum Lead level was significantly high among smoke form (0.0107 + 0.007). Mean salivary visfatin level was significantly high among smoke form group (2.588±1.64). A significant correlation was found between serum Lead and Visfatin among smokeless form of tobacco users. Mean serum lead and salivary visfatin levels were statistically highly significant among the smoke form of tobacco group.
A study on the significance of ethical values of Buddhist philosophy
Authors: Prabhu P. , Manivannan K.
Published: April 2022

The Philosophy of the Buddhist ethical concepts and its theories are playing vital role on Indian Philosophical systems. Buddhism covers non-violence and materialism; hence, Buddha attacked the Brahmanic custom of animal slaughtering during their religious ceremonies. Buddhism does not belief in God; it teaches the unique purpose of human life in its moral. The Buddha’s Philosophy in its implications depends theory of origination, theory of karma, theory of change, and the theory non-existence of the soul. Buddhist ethical idealism is the unique identification of Indian Wisdom.
The Analysis of the Covid-19 Related Anglicisms in the Bosnian Language – The Study of Pandemija, Infekcija, Lokdaun, Karantin, Klaster, Socijalna Distanca, and Vakcina
Authors: Delić Haris , Dedović-Atilla Elma
Published: April 2022

The prevalence of English as a global language has been mirrored in various domains of life. The latest testimony to its pervasive influence on other languages is finely portrayed through the case of coronavirus that blindsided the world recently. The disease has led to certain English words being used so often that they have become an integral part of everyday vocabulary in many languages and thus in the Bosnian language. The present quantitative research paper considers the frequency of usage and knowledge of the original form and meaning of English words related to the current pandemic used as Anglicisms in the Bosnian language. Respondents of different demographic backgrounds have reported infrequent use of these Anglicisms during and before the pandemic. Moreover, it has been reported that their knowledge of the English written form of these Anglicisms is more significant than their knowledge of their Bosnian translations/synonyms. The results indicated that Covid-19-related Anglicisms are characteristic of speakers of all ages, genders, and English-proficiency backgrounds.
KUALITAS LKPD ELEKTRONIK BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA KONSEP EKOLOGI JENJANG SMA
Authors: Wahyuni Eka Nur , Zaini Muhammad , Rezeki Amalia
Published: April 2022

Dunia pendidikan pada Abad ke-21 dituntut menghasilkan generasi yang terampil dalam menerapkan teknologi dan mampu berpikir kritis. Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik elektronik yang memuat indikator keterampilan berpikir kritis hadir dan menjadi inovasi perangkat pembelajaran yang semula berbentuk cetak menjadi digital. Mendeskripsikan kepraktisan dan keefektifan harapandari LKPD elektronik pada konsep Ekologi merupakan tujuan penelitian ini.Metode penelitian menerapkan desain Tessmer, yang terdiri atas: 1) expert review; 2) one-to-one evaluation; dan 3) small group evaluation. Subjek validasi adalah 3 orang ahli, subjek uji perorangan adalah 3 orang peserta didik kelas X jenjang SMA dan subjek uji kelompok kecil adalah 4 orang peserta didik kelas X jenjang SMA. Perolehan data berasal dari instrumen penelitian berupa lembar penilaian kepraktisandan keefektifan harapan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil kepraktisan harapan LKPD elektronik kategori sangat baik berdasarkan respon peserta didik danhasil keefektifan harapan memiliki kategori sangat baik (mencakup keterampilan interpretasi, analisis,evaluasi, inferensi, eksplanasi, dan pengaturan diri)berdasarkan penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam mengerjakan LKPD elektronik.
Albinowildlings in Dysoxylum Malabaricum Bedd.,a critically endangered tree species ofWestern Ghats
Authors: Gunaga Rajesh , Vasudeva R.
Published: April 2022

Albinism is one of the important natural events that has been reported in several crops as well as in forest tree species. Albinism is lack of synthesis of chlorophyll pigments in cotyledons or leaves or any green parts of the plant body. This could be one of the examples for lethal mutation, where entire albino plant or their part would die after few days of seed germination. Here, we report albinism in wildings of Dysoxylum malabaricum, a critically endangered and economically important species of Western Ghats.
Use of a simulated group visit to introduce advance care planning in the primary care setting
Authors: Campbell Julie C. , Kroger-Jarvis Melanie , Selman Sandra
Published: April 2022

Background and objective: When serious illness prevails or when faced with an end-of-life event, nurses should recognize symptoms and support patients with decision-making. By encouraging advance care planning (ACP) in the outpatient setting, patient involvement is enhanced. Objective: A performance improvement plan was used to increase nurse care manager confidence levels with hosting ACP conversations.Methods: Design: Care managers attended a two-hour simulated session to observe how to educate and prepare patients to complete advance directives. The session included a video introduction with two different group activities that encouraged sharing experiences from the peer perspective. Options for care were explored, focusing on selecting a health care power of attorney and promoting an end-of-life values conversation. Setting/Participants: The group visit occurs in the outpatient setting in a small group with five nurse care managers in the first visit and nine nurses in the second visit. Measures: Using a Likert scale, a pre/post-visit survey was given with eight questions to measure confidence levels with ACP in the group visit setting. Follow-up interviews were voluntarily conducted to measure confidence in completing an ACP conversation with a friend or family member.Results: Eight of the fourteen care managers participated in the post-visit interviews. 63% expressed themes of increased comfort in understanding and sharing ACP steps. The overall mean for pre/post survey confidence level increased from 3.77 to 4.33 (S.D. 0.25), with the most significant increase centered around confidence to lead a values conversation to select preferences for care.Conclusions: This performance improvement plan to promote ACP in the outpatient setting aligns with past studies promoting a group visit to educate and prepare patients to complete advance directives. Although findings may have limited generalizability, due to their small sample size, future group visits should be considered as a possible solution to meet busy time constraints in the primary care office.
Normalized difference vegetation index for drought monitoring
Authors: NAGESWARARAO PP , SUGIMURA T
Published: April 2022

In this study remote sensing technique has been adopted to monitor changes in vegetation cover during the crop growing season and assess the drought conditions. Normalized difference of Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS) near Infrared (NIR) band (0.8-1.1 um) and red band (0.6-0.7 um) spectral data has been found useful to monitor the change in crop and vegetation cover (green cover) due to drought. The technique was tired for 1982 drought In parts of Karnataka State 54 percent reduction in green cover.