bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Policy Implementation Challenges of Special/Inclusive Education in Nepal
Authors: Shiwakoti Rabindra
Published: June 2022

This study critically analyzed Nepal's policy implementation challenges of special/inclusive education. Using qualitative data collected through document analysis, interviews, and focus group discussions, this study is based on the premises of qualitative research design under the interpretative paradigm followed by critical interpretive design to analyze and interpret the field data. For this, 15 (fifteen) policy experts from the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, Department of Education, university professors, and 11 (eleven) head teachers from 6 (six) special and 5 (five) integrated schools, and special education council members and members of disabled related organizations were purposively selected as the informants. Furthermore, inadequate human resources, lack of necessary budgetary provision, and low level of awareness are the major challenges of special education in Nepal. There is a lack of a separate special education policy in the foundation period, and the responsibility and authority of relevant stakeholders are not explicitly stated. At the practice level, the researcher found a gap in the inductive action plans for implementation across the central, provincial, and local levels of government of Nepal. It was also found that there was no coordination among the Ministry of Education and other line ministries for the implementation of existing policy and provisions. This study implies that coherent policy-making is required through consultation with the relevant stakeholders from the central, provincial, and local levels so that there is a minimum gap in power-sharing among agencies at different levels of governance. Such attempts will ease the implementation of macro policies into the micro contexts.
Knowledge regarding obstetric danger signs among pregnant women
Authors: Ghimire Bijaya , Pathak Pratima , Ghimire Pratima
Published: June 2022

Knowledge of obstetric danger signs is crucial to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality by identifying the problems earlier and avoiding the delay in seeking obstetric care. According to World Health Organization (WHO) more than 70% of maternal deaths occur due to obstetric complications and most of these deaths occur in developing countries. Most of these are preventable if pregnant women can identify these life-threatening danger signs on time and seek appropriate emergency obstetric care. This study was conducted to assess the knowledge of obstetric danger signs among pregnant women. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out from 15th July to 30th August 2021, 194 pregnant women who visited the Gynaecology Outpatient Department in Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, were enrolled for the study. Data were collected through face to face interviews using a structured questionnaire. The study findings revealed that overall knowledge on obstetric danger signs was suboptimal (3.1%). The median knowledge score of respondents on antenatal danger signs was 30.0% (Q1-Q3=17.5-40), intra-natal danger signs was 0.0% (Q1-Q3=0-20) and postnatal danger signs were 25% (Q1-Q3=0- 25). Severe vaginal bleeding was the most frequently mentioned danger sign in each of the three gestational periods (antenatal: 78.9%, intra-natal; 29.9% and postnatal; 39.7%). In conclusion, service providers and health management teams should emphasize on information, education and communication for every pregnant woman focusing on obstetric danger signs to have better awareness and thereby reduce adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Accounting for Management Practices: A Holistic Perspective in Nepalese Commercial Banks
Authors: Gnawali Achyut
Published: June 2022

Background: Management Accounting supports competitive decision-making by collecting, processing, and communicating information. It helps in management plan, control, and evaluation of business practices in Nepalese Commercial Banks. The main aim of this study is to analyze the management accounting system practices in Nepalese Commercial Banks.
Methods: This study followed a descriptive research design. A sample of 507 bank employees has been selected with convenience sampling technique to get the information related to the accounting practices. A structured questionnaire related to the Management Accounting System including the five domains like Budgeting and Planning, Controlling and Reporting, Decision support system, Costing system and Performance Evaluation were designed in Likert scale rating format for responses, and descriptive statistics were used to make the analysis of responses.
Results: It was found that the Nepalese banking sectors apply management accounting practices including budgeting and planning, controlling and reporting, decisions making, costing and performance evaluations. Among the various techniques banking sector use Budgeting and control most and costing system the least. These techniques were widely used in bank's performance evaluation as well.
Conclusion: there is a positive and significant association between the application of management accounting system and organizational performance. So, the banks can enhance their performance through the use various techniques of accounting for managerial decisions.
Smart Water flooding: Part 2: Important input parameters for modeling and upscaling workflow
Authors: Jettestuen Espen , Aursjø Olav , Vinningland Jan Ludvig , Hiorth Aksel , Lohne Arild
Published: June 2022

This document presents some guidelines on how to conduct numerical investigations of the physicochemical effects of Smart Water flooding on different length scales. The National IOR Centre of Norway (NIORC) has developed several simulation tools. The objective of this report is to describe how three NIORC-developed simulation tools BADChIMP, IORCoreSim, and IORSim, can be used to investigate Smart Water effects on different length scales. We present which input parameters are needed by the simulation tools, and we discuss which processes these tools are suited to study. When working with different length scales, one of the challenges is how to upscale results obtained from smaller scales, i.e., pore and core scale experiments or simulations, to the field scale. Here, three relevant questions are: 1) how far do the Smart Water effects propagate into a reservoir? 2) What is the effect of reservoir temperature on Smart Water behavior? 3) How is the oil release, observed on core scale, related to the oil production from a field? This document targets research scientists planning to perform either pore scale simulations, core scale simulations, or field scale simulations for Smart Water studies. The technical level of the document is targeting an industry engineer.
Evaluasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Apoteker UNTAN melalui Kegiatan Matrikulasi
Authors: Kurniawan Hadi , Untari Eka Kartika
Published: June 2022

Matrikulasi merupakan rangkaian kegiatan penyambutan mahasiswa baru dan sebagai bentuk layanan institusi bagi mahasiswa baru yang mana mereka diterima tidak hanya berasal dari alumni Universitas Tanjungpura dengan keberagaman latar belakang terutama kemampuan akademik dan sosial. Kegiatan ini diperlukan untuk menyeragamkan dan menyelaraskan kemampuan akademik dan mendukung kesiapan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Apoteker Universitas Tanjungpura sehingga diharapkan mahasiswa mampu melewati proses pendidikan dan lulus uji kompetensi. Selain itu, untuk menyegarkan kembali serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa baru agar saat mengikuti perkuliahan mahasiswa baru tersebut telah memiliki konsep dasar pengetahuan yang akan dipelajari di pendidikan profesi apoteker. Metode yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa matrikulasi dapat memberikan pengaruh berupa peningkatan nilai hasil belajar mahasiswa secara signifikan dengan indikator nilai rata-rata pretest adalah 46,35933 (skala 0-100) dan nilai rata-rata posttest adalah 65,89633 (skala 0-100). Hasil pengisian kuesioner menunjukkan kegiatan ini dinilai sangat bermanfaat dan mengharapkan adanya keberlanjutan kegiatan.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM PENCAPAIAN STATUS ASI EKSKLUSIF 1 (E1)
Authors: Umami Riza , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Bachri Syaiful
Published: June 2022

Posyandu berperan dalam menekan AKI/ AKB melalui kegiatan pendataan, menjadi komunikator kesehatan, melakukan pendekatan dan persuasif, melakukan visitasi dan menjadi penghubung serta melakukan pengawasan & evaluasi. Terdapat hambatan yang dialami para kader dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembangunan masyarakat dalam hal tingkat pendidikan yang masih kurang dan belum mendapatkan pelatihan terhadap tugas kader di Posyandu.  Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam pencapaian status ASI Eksklusif E1. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang dipilih one group pretest-posttest design. Responden adalah kader posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Mangli sebanyak 30 orang. Penelitian ini melalui beberapa kegiatan yaitu Focus Group Discussion, pelatihan dan pendampingan demonstrasi skill pada responden dimana kegiatan diawali dengan pre test dan diakhiri dengan post test. Adapun hasil dari penghitungan t test adalah terdapat perbedaan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan demostrasi skill sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan (0.00 lebih dari 0.05).  Keberhasilan pengelolaan Posyandu tentunya memerlukan dukungan yang kuat dari berbagai pihak baik dukungan moril, materiil dan finansial. Selain itu diperlukan adanya kerjasama dan pengabdian para pengelolanya termasuk Kader. Jika kegiatan Posyandu ini terselenggara dengan baik maka akan berdampak besar pada penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Anak sekaligus penurunan angka Stunting
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Psikis Dan Pendidikan Pada Remaja
Authors: Sunja Angelicca
Published: June 2022

Abstrak: Dampak pandemi Covid-19 merupakan suatu permasalahan yang menarik untuk dibahas, mengingat pandemi Covid-19 merupakan fenomena penyakit yang baru terjadi di seluruh dunia. Adanya pandemi Covid-19 ini berdampak pada psikis dan pendidikan yang dialami oleh remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak Covid-19 terhadap psikis dan pendidikan pada remaja. Jurnal nasional dan internasional ditelusuri melalui Google Scholar, PubMed dan Scient Direct tahun 2015-2020. Setelah pencarian sesuai kriteria inklusi, eksklusi dan PEOS framework, di seleksi menggunakan JBI Critical Appraisal tools ditemukan 10 jurnal yang siap dianalisis. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 5 artikel menunjukkan dampak Covid-19 terhadap meningkatnya stres dan kecemasan pada psikis remaja , dan 5  artikel menunjukkan dampak Covid-19 yakni keterbatasan pada sarana dan prasarana, akses internet yang terbatas membuat pembelajaran terhambat dan pengajaran berlangsung dengan cara online terhadap pendidikan remaja. Design study yang berkontribusi menggunakan quasy eksperiment, kuantitatif dan cross sectional  yang menunjukkan hasil analisis dan pengujian yang signifikan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Covid-19 berdampak pada psikis dan pendidikan remaja. Studi ini dapat digunakan sebagai upaya pencegahan dan penanganan masalah psikis dan pendidikan yang dialami oleh remaja.

Kata kunci : Covid-19, Pendidikan, Psikis
Povezanost obrazovnih kvalifikacija i samopercipirane samoefikasnosti učitelja u radu s učenicima s teškoćama
Authors: Marković Vanja
Published: June 2022

U radu se istražuje povezanost nekih čimbenika povezanih s educiranošću učitelja za poučavanje učenika s teškoćama i učiteljske samoefikasnosti za inkluzivno poučavanje. Cilj je istraživanja definirati latentnu strukturu obilježja učitelja povezanih s njihovom educiranosti za poučavanje učenika s teškoćama tijekom inicijalnog obrazovanja i kroz programe stručnog usavršavanja nakon studija. Ispitivanjem je obuhvaćeno 177 učitelja u Istarskoj županiji. Kao mjerni instrument korištena je subskala samoefikasnosti za inkluzivno poučavanje koja je sastavni dio Upitnika samoefikasnosti za inkluzivnu praksu. U obradi podataka korištene su jednosmjerna i multivarijatna analiza varijance i diskriminacijska analiza. Rezultati ukazuju na postojanje statistički značajnih razlika u samopercipiranoj samoefikasnosti za inkluzivno poučavanje između skupina učitelja s obzirom na razlike u njihovu inicijalnom obrazovanju i sudjelovanju u programima stručnog usavršavanja. Istraživanje je pokazalo da učitelji koji su se educirali za rad s učenicima s teškoćama kroz tri i više kolegija pokazuju najvišu razinu samoefikasnosti za inkluzivnu praksu. Također učitelji koji su pohađali 20 i više sati programa stručnog usavršavanja usmjerenog na rad s učenicima s teškoćama pokazali su višu razinu samoefikasnosti za inkluzivnu praksu u usporedbi s učiteljima koji su pohađali do 20 sati takvog usavršavanja ili ga uopće nisu pohađali. Diskriminacijska analiza pokazala je postojanje dviju diskriminacijskih funkcija koje značajno razlikuju ispitanike s obzirom na broj kolegija povezanih s inkluzivnim obrazovanjem koje su pohađali tijekom inicijalnog obrazovanja te broj sati stručnog usavršavanja za poučavanje učenika s teškoćama na kojem su sudjelovali nakon studija.
Semi-vortices and cluster-vorticity: new concepts in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition
Authors: Gómez Bravo Brandon , Juárez Hernández Bryan David , Bietenholz Wolfgang
Published: June 2022

The Berezinski˘ı-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) essential phase transition in the 2d XY model is revisited. Its mechanism is usually described by the (un)binding of vortex–anti-vortex (V–AV) pairs, which does, however, not provide a clear-cut quantitative criterion for criticality. Known sharp criteria are the divergence of the correlation length and a discontinuity of the helicity modulus. Here we propose and probe a new criterion: it is based on the concepts of semi-vortices and cluster vorticity, which are formulated in the framework of the multi-cluster algorithm that we use to simulate the 2d XY model
THE PORT BUSINESS PROCESS ANALYSIS AS THE MANAGEMENT MODEL
Authors:   Odessa National Maritime University, Matviienko Maryna
Published: June 2022

Abstract.The research presented in this article is aimed at developing a methodology for decomposing business processes that take place in the port, into components and finding optimal approaches to their management within the port enterprises. The aims are to carry out a schematic grouping of operations and management decisions of port operators by management areas and to analyze the role of business processes in achieving enterprises commercial goals. Different approaches to structuring business processes are consi-dered, and the methodology used in this article, based on UML (Unified Modeling Language), is chosen, as it is a powerful analytical method for creating charts from different data and information sources. Based on the analysis of port operators of Ukrainian sea trade ports, a general profile of the port operator has been deve-loped, which reflects the evolution of business processes of maritime transport enterprises from one of the simplest forms to another, which is a typical modern transport enterprise.The article is devoted to the main trends in the work of Ukrainian seaports. The importance is emphasizedensuring the manageability of such a complex system as the maritime transport enterprise, and emphasizes the importance of identifying specific business processes specific to port enterprises, and highlighting the specifics of the analysis of general business processes. Based on the analysis of opportunities for growth of exports, imports and transit, it was determined that the greatest potential for further development of port operators is to expand the cargo base and attract transit cargo, so the emphasis is on building relevant business processes. The main reasons for restructuring or transformation of the business model of the enterprise are identified. The main sectors of restructuring of the port operator's business model have been identified.Keywords: port, port operator, business process, cargo turnover, transit.
GENERAL PATTERNS OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DISTRIBUTION IN THE CENTRAL CLUSTER OF THE RESERVE BASTAK
Authors: Lonkina E.S.
Published: June 2022

The article presents the patterns of plant communities distribution in the cluster «Central» of the nature reserve Bastak. Forest is the dominating type of vegetation in that specially protected natural area. There distinguished two high-altitude vegetation zones: broad-leaved-coniferous and dark-coniferous forests. The author shows the main factors determining the plant communities distribution in the protected area.
REPRODUCTION OF INVASIVE PLANTS IN CITIES
Authors: Morozova G.Yu.
Published: June 2022

The problems of invasive plants reproduction in cities are considered on the example of Setaria viridis.
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF ATMOSPHERIC PRECITATION (SNOW) IN THE BASTAK NATURE RESERVE
Authors: Revutskaya I.L. , Khristoforova N.K. , Lonkina E.S.
Published: June 2022

In the paper, the authors consider the results of atmospheric fallout study in the Bastak nature reserve over a 10-year period. They show that the atmospheric air in the protected area is not polluted by natural or by anthropogenic impurities. Even single bursts of elevated concentrations of elements did not exceed either their background levels or permissible values.
Forests of the mind: spectres of deforestation in contemporary English aesthetics
Authors: Ouillon Laura
Published: June 2022

This article explores some of the ways in which the natural environment – its management and exploitation – has informed artistic imagination and production in England in recent years. Laura Ouillon outlines of the state of English woodlands today, incorporating the research of art historians and cultural geographers to demonstrate that trees in England have become scarcer and scarcer. As a result, Ouillon reflects, the English relationship to forests is marked by a sense of lack and loss. This informs her analysis of a number of contemporary works of art and the peculiar form of environmental melancholia that imbues them. In particular, Ouillon examines the notion of ‘tree portraits’, in reference to the work Tacita Dean, Mat Collishaw, Lucian Freud and Alex Egan.
‘I believed in the image’: Pope.L, photography and the spectacle of racial oppression
Authors: Majewska Martyna
Published: June 2022

Between the late 1970s and the early 2000s, Pope.L (b.1955) enacted numerous performances on the streets of New York City. Known as ‘crawls’, these physical works involved Pope.L dragging his body through the streets, often clad in an elegant suit. Confounding witnesses and provoking police intervention, Pope.L’s performances subvert racist stereotypes and straddle the line between visibility and invisibility. Martyna Majewska’s article highlights the crucial role of documentation in the artist’s practice, positioning photographs as the end products rather than by-products of his performances. Majewska expands our understanding of the crawls, their place in the history of performance art and their significance in the discourse on pervasive racial oppression.
PEMBUATAN DOKUMEN PERANCANGAN INDUSTRI KECIL PENGOLAHAN BONGGOL JAGUNG BAGI PETANI JAGUNG RACAKALONG, SUMEDANG, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Rukmi Hendang Setyo , Masri Andry
Published: June 2022

Kabupaten Sumedang merupakan sentra penghasil tanaman jagung. Pemanfaatan bonggol jagung yang memberikan nilai tambah tinggi diperlukan guna meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat setempat dan meminimasi limbah hasil panen jagung. Kegiatan abdimas ini dilakukan untuk membuat dokumen perancangan industri kecil pengolahan bonggol jagung bagi petani jagung yang akan didirikan di Wilayah Rancakalong Kabupaten Sumedang. Dokumen rancangan industri kecil pengolahan bonggol jagung mencakup aspek pemasaran, aspek sumber daya manusia, aspek teknis, aspek legal dan lingkungan, serta aspek keuangan. Dokumen tersebut sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat sebagai acuan dalam meminimasi risiko pendirian industri kecil pengolahan bonggol jagung. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari program Matching Fund dari Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia dengan platform Kedaireka dan didasari dari hasil penelitian terhadap pendirian industri kecil pengolahan bonggol jagung yang berada di Bandung.
MEMBUMIKAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN BUDAYA DAERAH PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN JAYALOKA KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Dewi Rusmana , Astuti Tri , Muslihah Nur Nisai
Published: June 2022

Tujuan akhir pelaksanakan PKM ini adalah untuk mengedukasi siswa, juga guru Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Jayaloka agar dapat mengenal kembali, memahami, mencintai, melestarikan dan mengembangkan berbagai bentuk permaian tradisional daerahnya dalam upaya menanggulangi bahaya dari kecanduan gadget sebagai akibat adanya proses pembelajaran daring. Salah satu bentuknya, menjadikan permainan tradisional sebagai alternatif pilihan bagi siswa saat jam istirahat ataupun saat sedang tidak ada pelajaran sehingga mereka dapat mengisi jam kosong dengan bermain permaian tradisional. Bentuk kegiatan dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi, pengenalan, dan praktik bermain permaianan tradisional. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selama satu hari, yaitu pada tanggal 15 Februari 2021 bertempat di SD Negeri Margatani Kecamatan Jayaloka. Temuan awal dari hasil analisis data tanya jawab pada tahap sosialisasi, masih ada beberapa guru dan siswa yang masih mengenal bentuk-bentuk permainan tradisional, di antaranya permaian dakon, engklek, egrang, dan lompat tali. Namun, mereka sudah jarang memainkannya, bahkan di lingkungan sekolah, tidak ada yang memainkannya . Setelah dilakukan program kegiatan PKM ini, siswa juga guru tampak bergembira, senang, dan bersemangat untuk menghidupkan kembali permaian tradisional yang sudah lama tidak dimainkan, khususnya di lingkungan sekolah.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN RAMUAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN KUNYIT DAN DAUN KETAPANG PADA MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG CABANG 2 KELURAHAN AMBAN
Authors: Maturahmah Enik , Revisika Revisika , Baharuddin Wiska
Published: June 2022

Tumbuhan obat adalah seluruh spesies tumbuhan obat yang diketahui dan dipercaya mempunyai khasiat sebagai obat secara tradisional sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai upaya pengobatan mandiri. kampung Cabang 2, kel Amban adalah salah satu Kampung yang terletak di Kab. Manokwari, Papua Barat. Mayoritas penduduk kampung memiliki pekarangan dan kebun yang luas dikarenakan penduduk kampung umumnya adalah petani. Di sekitar lingkungan mereka banyak tumbuhan pohon ketapang dan di sekitar halaman masyarakat banyak tanaman kunyit belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat, khususnya warga Kampung Cabang 2, kel. Amban, tentang berbagai macam tumbuhan obat dan cara pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat khusunya pada daun ketapang dan kunyit, untuk menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit ringan, serta cara penggunaan dan dosis yang tepat. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah menggunakan ceramah yang sifatnya mengedukasi para peserta yang terdiri dari beberapa warga kampung dan memberikan pelatihan praktek langsung secara bersama-sama. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat kampung Cabang 2, kel Amban yang hadir pada saat kegiatan pengabdian tentang pelatihan pembuatan ramuan obat tradisional dengan memanfaatkan kunyit dan daun ketapang pada masyarakat kampung cabang 2, kelurahan amban. Hal ini terlihat dari kemampuan para peserta saat diskusi berlangsung dan dapat menjawab atau memberikan penjelasan ketika tim pelaksana bertanya.
BANK SAYUR ORGANIK ALTERNATIF MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA SETIAWARGI
Authors: Siregar Nurfadilah , Ni’mah Khomsatun , Apriyani Dwi , Aisyah Iis
Published: June 2022

Komponen yang menjadi perhatian besar di Desa Setiawargi adalah desa tersebut merupakan penerima bantuan sosial bersyarat keluarga miskin terbanyak se-Kecamatan Tamansari, Kota Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2019. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat di desa tersebut terkait dengan ketahanan pangan terlebih di masa pandemi sekarang ini. Hal ini dikhawatirkan semakin memperparah kondisi ketahanan pangan keluarga khususnya rumah tangga tani secara berkelanjutan. Alternatif yang ditawarkan pihak eksternal, yakni Tim Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Universitas Siliwangi melalui skema Ketahanan Pangan adalah pendampingan pengadaan bank sayur organik pada mitra sasaran kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani di Kampung Depok, Desa Setiawargi. Kegiatan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan meliputi: 1) Observasi kebutuhan awal masyarakat; 2) Persiapan benih dan peralatan pasca observasi; 3) Penyuluhan optimalisasi lahan pekarangan; 4) Pengenalan bank sayur organik; 5) Pelatihan pengemasan, desain, dan pemasaran sayur organik; dan 6) Pendampingan penanaman sayur organik. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat setempat antusias dengan adanya ide bank sayur organik. Namun permasalahan yang timbul adalah selama ini penggunaan pupuk organik kurang dimaksimalkan karena hasilnya yang memakan waktu lama. Dibutuhkan peran serta pihak eksternal lainnya, seperti penyuluh pertanian yang bersinergi dengan tim pengabdian untuk terus mendampingi masyarakat setempat agar merasakan manfaat bank sayur organik minimalnya untuk kesejahteraan keluarga, dengan harapan kedepannya memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat lainnya.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA BERBASIS DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK SISWA SMA
Authors: Algiranto Algiranto
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menghasilkan modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis discovery dearning untuk siswa SMA. (2) Mendeskripsikan kelayakan modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis Discovery Learning. (3) Mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadap modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis discovery learning. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Pengembangan dilakukan dengan mengacu pada model 4-D dengan tahapan Definition, Design, Development, dan Dissemination. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penilaian kevalidan modul oleh para ahli terhadap modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis discovery learning ini ahli bahasa memberikan penilaian dengan rata-rata 0,83, ahli materi memberikan penilaian dengan rata-rata 0,88 dan ahli media memberikan penilaian dengan rata-rata 0,85. Respon siswa terhadap modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis discovery learning yang telah digunakan dalam pembelajaran mendapatkan respon yang sangat baik sebesar 87,20% pada aspek ketertarikan, 85,33% aspek materi dan 84,00% aspek bahasa.
KEMAMPUAN GENERALISASI MATEMATIS MELALUI PENDEKATAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF DI SMP NEGERI MEGANG SAKTI
Authors: Elly S As , Refianti Rani
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pendekatan keterampilan metakognitif pada pembelajaran matematika terhadap kemampuan generalisasi matematis siswa SMP Negeri Megang sakti. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian semu experimental. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada kelas VII1 sebagai kelas experiment dan kelas VII2 sebagai kelas control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Megang Sakti. Kelas experiment menggunkan pendekatan metakognitif dan kelas control menggunkan pembelajaran konvensional. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode Teknik tes. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan analisis tes akhir diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen  sebesar 80,06 dan  kelas kontrol sebesar 67,24 dengan Sgab = 9,65, berdasarkan perhitungan pada uji hipotesis didapatkan nilai thitung = 5,323   ttabel = 1,669. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendekatan keterampilan Metakognitif dalam pembelajaran metematika terhadap kemampuan Generalisasi matematika siswa di SMP Negeri Megang Sakti.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO PADA MATERI TEKNIK DASAR BOLA BASKET SISWA SMK YAYASAN BUDI UTOMO LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Ramadhona Della Vya , Eka Putra M Rusni , Suhdy Muhammad
Published: June 2022

This study aims to develop instructional video media on the basic technical material of basketball and to determine the quality of the video in terms of validity and practicality. This research is a development research that refers to the development of the modified ADDIE model in 3 stages, namely Analysis, Design, and Development. The instruments used to measure the quality of the learning videos developed include validation sheets and practicality questionnaires. The product of this research is a video on the basic technical material of basketball for class X students of SMK Budi Utomo Foundation. The results showed that: (1) the LKS design seen from the aspect of validity was included in the very valid category of 81.3%., (2) the quality of the LKS viewed from the practical aspect was categorized as practical from the one to one test categorized as Very Practical and the small group with a percentage of 95 ,4% categorized as Very Practical
Two new species of the genus Mongolabis Zacher, 1911 (Dermaptera: Anisolabididae) from Vietnam
Authors: Anisyutkin L.N. , Thinh Nguyen Van
Published: June 2022

Two new species of the genus Mongolabis Zacher, 1911 are found in Vietnam. Detailed morphological descriptions of Mongolabis abramovi Anisyutkin sp. nov. from North Vietnam (Phansipan Mountain, Hoang Lien National Park) and M. cattienensis Anisyutkin sp. nov. from South Vietnam (Cat Tien National Park) are given. Both species have a protrusion, which articulates the scapus and pedicellus. The holotypes of the new species are deposited at the collection of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg.
PRASA OKRESU POWSTANIA WARSZAWSKIEGO. „BIULETYN INFORMACYJNY” I JEGO STRUKTURA GATUNKOWA
Authors: Wróbel Wioleta
Published: June 2022

The presented paper concerns press in the period of the Warsaw Uprising, especially “Biuletyn Informacyjny”. Polish underground editing movement was the greatest amongst European countries covered by the World War II. Differently than underground press published during occupancy, press of the Warsaw Uprising is considered as open. The purpose of this paper is to present press of the Warsaw Uprising on the example of the “Biuletyn Informacyjny” (1939−1945). The author analyzed 68 numbers of the newspaper edited during the Warsaw Uprising to show the genre structure of the “Biuletyn Informacyjny” on the background of the Warsaw Uprising press, with the reference to underground press of the period of World War II.
ODMOWA DOKONANIA CZYNNOŚCI NOTARIALNEJ W POLSKIM I KANONICZNYM PORZĄDKU PRAWNYM
Authors: Jończyk Patryk
Published: June 2022

The subject of the article is to determine the circumstances in which state and church notaries are obligated to refuse notary conveyancing. After analyzing the canonical and state law from the article it can be concluded that there is a far-reaching analogy between law basics of refusing notary convenience for state and church notaries. It has been established that the reasons for this refusal-are in both legal orders: contradiction with the law, lack of full legal capacity and no legal interest.
BRIEF REFLECTIONS ABOUT VOLUNTARY FORMALISM IN THE ITALIAN LAW SYSTEM
Authors: Di Fede Antonio
Published: June 2022

The essay deals with the complex issue of voluntary formalism, regulated in the articles 1326 paragraph 4 and 1352 of the Italian Civil Code, and the exegetical problems connected to it. The study aims to verify whether the voluntary formalism occupies the same role or not and fulfills the same functions as the legal formalism. Then the relationship between the voluntary forms and the classic pathologies related to contracts has been investigated in order to verify the possibility of tracing the whole theme of the forms chosen by the parties within the different problem of the formation of the contractual agreement.
Ustalenie tożsamości osoby – analiza działalności wybranej jednostki Policji, studium przypadków – część 2
Authors: Wojnicz Piotr , Sękowska Izabela
Published: June 2022

Establishing the identity of the dead and the living person is an important element in the functioning of every society. Giving them names is respect for their dignity and a humane approach to every human being. As important as this sphere of life is the state institutions have worked out quite meticulous procedures to regulate the issue.
Technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne oraz media społecznościowe jako narzędzia kształcenia. Studium przypadku – Filia w Ełku Uniwersytetu Warmińsko Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Authors: Gawliczek Piotr Jerzy
Published: June 2022

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyzwań i szans dla procesu kształcenia, w kontekście obecnej rewolucji technologicznej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem istoty gwałtownych zmian w sferze technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych. Dotyczy to również wpływu mediów społecznościowych na proces kształcenia. Przedstawione są możliwości docierania do studentów z wiedzą przydatną w codziennym życiu, poszerzającą jednocześnie horyzonty umysłowe. Ponadto wskazano na nową rolę uniwersytetów, w których tradycyjna edukacja jest zastępowana kształceniem na odległość. To także wykorzystanie w procesie kształcenia palety mediów społecznościowych, takich jak Twitter, Facebook, Instagram oraz kanał YouTube. Na tym tle wskazano możliwości platformy e-learningowej LMS ILIAS Filii w Ełku UWM w Olsztynie (www.uwmelk.edu.pl). Dotychczasowe oceny oraz reakcje studentów, w tym wyniki ankiety samooceny kompetencji cyfrowych świadczą, że studenci są otwarci na formy i metody e-learningu. Artykuł wieńczą rekomendacje dot. optymalnego wykorzystania technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych w kształceniu.
Bibliografia piśmiennictwa duchowieństwa diecezji ełckiej w latach 1992-1997 (ks. Edward Anuszkiewicz, ks. Tadeusz Białous, ks. Marcin Oleksy, ks. Andrzej Pieńkowski)
Authors: Guzewicz Wojciech
Published: June 2022

W artykule przestawiony został dorobek piśmienniczy czterech kapłanów diecezji ełckiej: ks. Edwarda Anuszkiewicza, ks. Tadeusza Białousa, ks. Marcina Oleksego oraz ks. Andrzeja Pieńkowskiego. Wszyscy oni mają doktorat z historii i reprezentują dziedzinę nauk humanistycznych. Bibliografia ich prac drukowanych doprowadzona została do roku 2017.
Bibliografia piśmiennictwa duchowieństwa diecezji ełckiej w latach 1992-2017 (ks. Stanisław Strękowski, ks. Dariusz Zalewski)
Authors: Guzewicz Wojciech
Published: June 2022

W artykule przestawiony został dorobek piśmienniczy dwóch kapłanów diecezji ełckiej: ks. Stanisława Strękowskiego oraz ks. Dariusza Zalewskiego. Obaj reprezentują dyscyplinę patrologii. Bibliografia zamieszczonych tu prac drukowanych została doprowadzona do roku 2017.
Rola związków zawodowych w budowie społeczeństwa obywatelskiego
Authors: Kazimierczuk Marcin
Published: June 2022

Związki zawodowe są jedną z form zrzeszania się w realiach państwa demokratycznego, których istotą jest organizowanie się pracowników w celu obrony swoich interesów. Funkcjonowanie tego typu zrzeszeń, opierających się na dobrowolnej, nakierowanej nie na osiągnięciu dochodu, pracy ich członków, służących nie tylko zaspokojeniu prywatnych celów, ma znaczenie nie tylko z punktu widzenia statusu prawnego jednostki, ale również sfery życia społecznego o pewnej autonomii wobec władz publicznych. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest wykazanie, że tworzenie oraz funkcjonowanie związków zawodowych stanowi istotny element naczelnej zasady ustroju społecznego współczesnych państw demokratycznych, określanej jako społeczeństwo obywatelskie.
Glosa do uchwały Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 8 sierpnia 2019 r. (III UZP 3/19) dotyczącej problemu dopuszczalności zaliczania do okresów pracy w szczególnych warunkach zatrudnienia traktorzysty w rolnictwie.
Authors: Wojciechowicz Joanna
Published: June 2022

Glosa dotyczy uchwały Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 8 sierpnia 2019 r. (III UZP 3/19). Autorka dokonuje analizy pracy kierowcy ciągnika wykonującego prace rolnicze w kontekście możliwości jej kwalifikowania jako pracy w warunkach szczególnych. Zauważa, że w judykaturze istnieją na ten temat odmienne poglądy, lecz omawiana uchwała tylko w ograniczonym zakresie usuwa rozbieżności zaistniałe w orzecznictwie.
Uprowadzenie rodzicielskie na tle Konwencji Haskiej
Authors: Potaczało Aleksandra
Published: June 2022

Artykuł porusza kwestię związaną z uprowadzeniem rodzicielskim w ujęciu prawnym, a dokładniej zawiera analizę wybranych zagadnień z zakresu prawa konstytucyjnego, prawa rodzinnego i opiekuńczego, a przede wszystkim z zakresu regulacji prawnych ujętych w Konwencji Haskiej.
W ogólnym zarysie wskazano konstytucyjne prawa i obowiązki rodziców w zakresie wychowania dziecka, w tym prawo do kontaktów z dzieckiem. Niniejszy artykuł wskazuje, iż Konwencja Haska jest głównym instrumentem prawnym, regulującym kwestię uprowadzeń rodzicielskich za granicę, którego celem jest doprowadzenie do przywrócenia stanu faktycznego i prawnego, jaki istniał przed bezprawnym uprowadzeniem dziecka.
Celem artykułu jest omówienie głównych zagadnień związanych z uprowadzeniem rodzicielskim na tle Konwencji Haskiej, w tym zaprezentowanie stanowiska doktryny oraz powszechnie obowiązującej linii orzeczniczej. Ponadto, założeniem pracy jest także rozróżnienie bezprawnego uprowadzenia od bezprawnego zatrzymania dziecka; zaprezentowanie regulacji dotyczących zarządzeń w zakresie niezwłocznego powrotu dziecka oraz podstaw do oddalenia wniosku w sprawie powrotu dziecka.
Analiza podjętej tematyki pozwala na wysnucie wniosków, iż założenia prawne w teorii zakładają szybką i skuteczną procedurę, natomiast w praktyce okres oczekiwania na rozstrzygnięcia w sprawie jest znacznie wydłużony co w konsekwencji utrudnia powrót dziecka.
Disputes regarding the sacral dimension of marriage in Poland from 1945-1948
Authors: Żmudziński Marek Andrzej
Published: June 2022

Poland in the latter half of the 20th century was a place where the Christian vision of the world struggled with the Marxist vision and the totalitarian political system that stemmed from it. The civil law that regulated entering into marriage and its consequences was one of the key areas of dispute. This paper presents the origin of the conflict started by the act of 25 September 1945, which introduced new regulations, contrary to the centuries-old tradition based on the Christian axiology. Civil relationships and the permissibility of divorce were their main points. The Church responded with a pastoral letter – the first one since the end of the war – defending the sacramental nature of marriage. It emphasised the unique dignity of the marriage of the man and the woman, based on mature love, which leads to creating a family and building a community.
Remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kacprowska Krystyna
Published: June 2022

The start of the COVID-19 virus epidemic is having an impact on radical changes in the labor market. The difficult economic situation is a challenge for employers, candidates and recruiters. In recent months, the recruitment market has seen a decline in the work forces, redundancy, and a reduction in salaries. As a result of this situation, some workplaces have used the remote work model. The possibility of remote work can be a good solution for many employees, but in some cases, it can be a significant inconvenience, especially for employees who have underage children and perform their work duties at home. Aim of the article is present positive and negative aspects of remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research presented in the article was aimed at assessing changes in working conditions and starting remote work. The positive effects of changes in workplaces include saving time, adjusting work to personal needs, and work-life balance. The disadvantages of taking up remote work include lack of direct contact with co-workers, blurring the boundaries between private and professional life, maintaining a constant presence at work, lack of social ties and isolation were identified as the most significant obstacles to remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the negative aspects of working remotely, the respondents more often declared their willingness to work remotely also after the end of the pandemic.
Positive and negative effects of carrying out the process of digitalization of the Polish economy and society during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kacprowska Krystyna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the article is to identify both positive and negative changes that have taken place in the economy to digitize the Polish economy and society during the coronavirus pandemic. Different sectors of the economy, which differ in their degree of vulnerability to digital transformation, have been analyzed in detail. The main research question is to evaluate the changes, both positive and negative, that have occurred in the economy. One of the positive effects of innovation is greater quality of work, better production outcomes, and overall economic growth. The phenomenon of introducing new technologies may become a stimulus to include Poland among the most digitally developed economies within Europe. Digitalization can also be an opportunity to dominate the global economy, but the whole process mainly concerns only large companies, because only they have the financial capacity to make changes. Small businesses are now said to be marginalized and run-on traditional principles. In addition, the digitization process during the COVID-19 pandemic affects all members of society, including children in schools, which can also be a problem due to the financial capacity of many parents in Poland.
Сором і вина як фрагменти емотивної картини світу (на матеріалі української фраземіки)
Authors: Zahnitko Anatoliy , Krasnobayeva-Chorna Zhanna
Published: June 2022

The article belongs to the series of publications devoted to the investigation of fundamental human emotions representated in Ukrainian phrasal verbs. The article examines the psychophysiological patterns of emotions of shame and guilt in Ukrainian phraseology. The subject of the article includes denotation phrases of shame and guilt in the Ukrainian language. A parametric analysis of the semantic structure of the phrase is used as the main method. In Ukrainian phraseology, the studies of the pantomimic expressions of shame and guilt are consistent with cross-cultural explorations and descriptions of fundamental human emotions actualized in kinesthetic phrases. Vegetative body reactions to shame are represented by heat and redness. The eyes, face and body are the main non-verbal indicators of shame and guilt. However, the loci of shame are the soul and the heart. In the Ukrainian culture, there is a connection between shame and public opinion and reputation. Shame and guilt threaten with a potential loss of reputation. The emotion of guilt is also predicated by the intention to ‘scapegoating’ and marked by negative concepts (swamp, dirt, mud, sludge).
Juvenile Xanthogranuloma: A Case Report
Authors: Md Nor Mohd Zamir , Hadi Said Abdul , Ismail Rasimah , Hanim Hamdan Asmah
Published: June 2022

Juvenile Xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a rare condition that can present as early as a neonate or develop later during paediatric age and adulthood. One should be aware of this entity as it can cause extreme anxiety to parents due to its variety of cutaneous features. Our case report details a JXG in an 11-month-old boy with a circumscribed nodule on his scalp, neck, and left arm. The nodule was histologically identified as a JXG following a skin punch biopsy.
The Relationship between Functional Status and Social, Emotional and Family Loneliness among Older Adults in Pontian
Authors: Hussein Siti Zuhaida , Khalip Norazilah , Hashim Rosnita
Published: June 2022

Life at mature age is perceived to be very challenging and mostly influenced by the ageing process and negative changes that increase the risk of functional abilities. The most enormous thing to achieve is to live independently with less help from others to achieve an optimum quality of life. Methods: This is a community-based cross-sectional survey conducted among 414 community-dwelling older adults in Pontian District aiming to identify the functional status and examine the relationship between functional status and three types of loneliness. The Pfeffer Functional Activities Questionnaire was used to measure the level of functional status. Loneliness was measured with the short form of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults. The Statistical Package for Social Science Ver.26 for Windows was used to analyse all of the data.The results of this study show that the mean (+SD) age is 71.4 (+2.0). The majority of respondents perceived good health status and no deterioration in functional status. 8.2% of respondents experienced deterioration in functional status. Of these, 32.6% of respondents experienced social loneliness, 39.9% experienced emotional loneliness, and 9.2% experienced family loneliness. The results also revealed a significant relationship between functional status and social loneliness (p = 0.02). In conclusion, the majority of respondents are independent enough to perform functional activities, and less than half of them have experienced social, emotional, or family loneliness. Social loneliness was linked to a decline in functional ability in older adults. This research could aid in the care of older adults who live independently and freely in the community.
Exploring Palliative Nurses’ Perception of the ELNEC Program in Singapore: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Tang Mun Leong , Lee Chen Na , Sam Goh Hongli
Published: June 2022

Introduction: The ELNEC international curriculum was developed in 2000 and translated into many different languages for nurses worldwide. Although death is a universal phenomenon, handling death and dying differs across cultures and countries. Limited studies are conducted to explore the impact of ELNEC on nursing practices in Asia. Aim: This study explored palliative nurses' perception of the ELNEC and its impact on their nursing practices in Singapore long-term care setting Methods: An exploratory qualitative design using individual face-to-face interviews was conducted at a community hospital in Singapore between 2018 and 2019. An interview guide comprising four open-ended questions was used to generate participants’ feedback. Results: Three themes were generated from the content analysis: (i) lack of basic and continuing nursing education on death-related subjects; (ii) impact of ELNEC on nurses; and (iii) Perceived educational needs in palliative care. Conclusion: The ELNEC improved death anxiety and attitudes among existing nurses working in a community palliative setting. Specific educational needs were also identified as potential areas for enhancing the ELNEC for the Singapore palliative context. This study has demonstrated the need for ELNEC role within the national nursing curriculum for both nursing students and nurses in Singapore.