bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Girişimcilik Eğilimlerinin Belirlenmesi: OMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Örneği
Authors: DEMİRYÜREK Kürşat , DEMİR Hilal
Published: January 2019

Son
yıllarda yaşanan küresel rekabet ve teknolojide meydana gelen hızlı değişim
makro ekonomik politikalar yanında, girişimcilik faaliyetine olan ilgiyi de
artırmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar dikkate alındığında, Türkiye’de çalışan
nüfusun büyük bir bölümünün kendi işini kurmayı hayal ettiği bilinmektedir. Bu
noktada girişimci risk alabilen, ihtiyaç duyulan kaynakları bir araya getirme
yetisine sahip, başarıyı elde edebilmek için çevresine bakmasını ve
ihtiyaçlarını görmesini bilen, yeniliklere açık biri olarak da tanımlanabilir.
Araştırmanın amacı, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesinin farklı
bölümlerinde girişimcilik dersini alan son sınıf öğrencilerinin, girişimcilik
eğitimiyle birlikte yenilikçi, risk alma eğilimi, kendine güven, başarı
ihtiyacı, belirsizliğe karşı tolerans ve kontrol odağı gibi kişilik
özelliklerinin öğretilmeye çalışılmasına yönelik gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu
çalışmayla birlikte öğrencilerde var olan girişimcilik potansiyelinin ortaya
çıkarılması amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmanın evrenini Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
Ziraat Fakültesinde öğrenim gören öğrenciler örneklemini ise, Ziraat
Fakültesinde farklı bölümlerde okuyan ve girişimcilik dersini alan, 76 son
sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma grubu oluşturulurken, fakültedeki
tüm bölümleri temsilen gayeli olarak, kitledeki tüm birimlere ulaşılmasıyla tam
sayım yapılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamındaki öğrencilerin 32’si kız, 44’ü ise
erkektir. Araştırmanın amacına yönelik mevcut bilgiler, alan yazınıyla birlikte
sistematik bir şekilde verilmiştir. Böylece konu hakkında teorik bir çerçeve
oluşturulmuştur. Verilerin çözüm ve yorumlanmasında ise korelasyon analizine
başvurulmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular analiz edildiğinde, Ziraat Fakültesinin
son sınıfında öğrenim gören öğrencilerin girişimcilik özellikleri ile
girişimcilik faaliyeti arasında istatistikî açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu
tespit edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlara göre; araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin
girişimcilik özellikleri arttıkça girişimcilik faaliyetlerinin de arttığı
görülmektedir. Ayrıca girişimcilik özellikleri taşıyan son sınıf öğrencilerinin
aynı zamanda önemli düzeyde girişimcilik alanındaki faaliyetlere yatkın olma
özelliğine sahip oldukları da söylenebilir. Sonuç olarak, girişimcilik
eğiliminin belirlenmesi, potansiyel girişimcilik özelliğine sahip olanların
doğru yönlendirilmesi ve iş hayatına kazandırılması ancak girişimcilerin
psikolojik ve demografik faktörler ile anlamlı bir ilişki içerisinde olmasıyla
gerçekleşebilir.
Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Tıbbi -Aromatik Bitkilerin Üretimi ve Ticareti
Authors: TEMEL Mükremin , TİNMAZ A. Bircan , ÖZTÜRK Mustafa , GÜNDÜZ Orhan
Published: January 2019

Çalışmada,
tıbbi ve aromatik bitkilerinin 2000’li yıllardan günümüze kadar üretimi, dünya
ticareti ve değişimi hakkında detaylı bilgiler vermek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma
verileri FAO, ITC kayıtlarından tarama, süzme ve gruplandırma usulüyle elde
edilmiş ve çizelgelerde özetlenmiştir. Bulgulara göre muhtelif sayıda tıbbi ve
aromatik bitkinin yaklaşık 36 milyon hektar alanda tarımı yapılmakta, üretim
miktarı yönünden kahve, kakao, çay, kırmızı biber ilk sıralarda yer almaktadır.
Kakao, çay, nane üretim alanları 2016 yılına kadar yaklaşık %50 artmıştır. Buna
karşın keçiboynuzu, karabuğday, kenevir, şerbetçiotu üretim alanlarında
azalışlar meydana gelmiştir. Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkilerin dış ticaretinde
birçok bitki yer almaktadır. Dünya tıbbi ve aromatik bitkiler ticaretinin
büyüklüğü 2000 yılında 50 milyar dolarken 2016 yılında 180 milyar dolara
yükselmiştir. Kahve, kakao, çay ticaretin ilk sıralarında yer almaktadır.
Brezilya en önemli kahve ihracatçısı iken ABD ise en önemli ithalatçı
konumundadır. Uçucu yağlar ihracatında, Çin ilk sırada yer alırken ithalatta
ilk sırayı ABD almaktadır. Ticaret hacmi %300 artışla en fazla kahve, çay ve
mate grubunda gerçekleşmiştir. Türkiye ise dünya ticaretinde orta sıralarda yer
almaktadır. Araştırma bulgularına göre Türkiye’de yaklaşık 20 çeşit tıbbi ve
aromatik bitkinin 1,3 milyon dekar alanda tarımı yapılmaktadır. 2000’den 2015
yılına üretim alanları yaklaşık %40 artmıştır. Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkileri dış
ticareti, 2015 yılında, 280 milyon dolar ihracat ve 254 milyon dolar ithalat
şeklinde gerçekleşmiştir. İhracatta kekik %25’lik payla ilk sırada yer
almaktadır. İthalatın %61’ini kahve oluşturmaktadır. İhracatta en önemli uçucu
yağlar gül, kekik, stearopten, portakaldır. İthalatta önemli uçucu yağlar nane,
portakal, limon, diğer turunçgiller, lavantadır. Sonuç olarak, dünya tıbbi ve
aromatik bitkilerinin üretimi artmakla birlikte ticareti daha hızlı artmaktadır.
Y Kuşağı Tüketicilerin Gıda Satın Alma Davranışı
Authors: ÖZÇİÇEK DÖLEKOĞLU Celile , ÇELİK Onur
Published: January 2019

Yaşlanan dünya ile
birlikte yaşanan gelişmeler birer dönüm noktası olarak adlandırılmaktadır.
Sanayi devrimi, büyük buhran, dünya savaşları, teknolojik devrim son 150 yıl
için birer çağ özelliği taşımaktadır. Bu çağlar toplumun yaşam tarzında, satın
alma davranışında farklılıklar ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu farklılıkların ortaya
konulması karar alıcılardan işletmelerin pazarlama, insan kaynakları, üretim
birimleri için önemlidir. Aynı dönemde doğanlar arasında ortak özellikler daha
çok arttığı için de her jenerasyon için “yeni nesil” “kuşak” terimi
kullanılmaktadır. Her kuşağın kendi değerleri, tutumları, davranışları, sosyal
yaşamı, tüketimi, alışkanlıkları, dünya görüşünün farklılığı ret edilemez
gerçektir. İçinde bulunduğumuz dönem ise daha çok Y kuşağının hâkim olduğu ve
peşinden Z kuşağının geldiği dönemdir. Son 50 yılda dünya genelindeki nüfusun
artışı, Y kuşağının büyük ölçüde artmasına ve dünyanın en büyük nüfus payına
sahip olmasına neden olmuştur. Genç olan bu tüketici grubunun hızlı tüketim
alışkanlıkları içinde gıda ürünleri ve hizmetleri tüketiminin yerini bilmek ve
belirlemek de önemlidir. Bu çalışma, tüketicilerin önemli bir kısmını oluşturan
bu kuşağın gıda ürünleri satın alma, karar ve davranış özelliklerini genel
olarak ortaya koymak amacıyla  8-37 yaş
grubunda bulunan ve Adana merkezinde yaşayan 300 kişi ile anket yapılmıştır.
Katılımcıların %50,7’si kadınlardır, %45,7’si tam zamanlı çalışmaktadır;
%60,7’si haftada en az 1 kez ev dışında yemek yemekte ve ev dışı yemek için
katılımcıların %84’ü 100-500 TL aylık harcama yapmaktadır. Et ağırlıklı
geleneksel mutfak (kebap, ciğer, döner vb.) en çok tercih edilen yemek türü
olarak belirlenmiştir.  Söz konusu
örneklem grubu, gıda ürünlerinde yenilikçi olmayan, sağlıklı beslenmeyi sadece
söylemde kabul eden ancak gıda güvenilirliği ile ilgili bilinçi olan kişilerden
oluşmaktadır.
Spirit Islam dalam teknologi pendidikan di era revolusi industri 4.0
Authors: Syahri Akhmad
Published: January 2019

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggali konsep spirit Islam dalam Teknologi Pendidikan di Era revolusi Industri 4.0. Melalui studi pustaka dan analisis deskriptif, kajian ini menghasilkan gagasan, bahwa: 1) Spirit Islam dalam teknologi pendidikan muncul akibat adanya kekhawatiran teknologi pendidikan yang dikembangkan akan tercemar dengan pendidikan yang diajarkan oleh bangsa Barat seperti paham sekulerisme, materialisme, liberalisme, kapitalisme, dan paham-paham yang bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam lainnya. Penyimpangan paham-paham tersebut dalam Islam dialihkan agar pendidikan seyogyanya mampu meningkatkan potensi diri peserta didik. 2) Islam merespon kepada masyarakat agar  dalam bertindak dan berfikir selalu berbasis pada pengetahuan, dari masyarakat industri menjadi masyarakat pasca-industri, dan dari masyarakat pasca-industri menjadi masyarakat pembelajaran abadi. 3) Islam berperan mengisi nilai tentang metode atau cara bagaimana teknologi pendidikan dapat berlangsung dengan baik, Islam menjadi standarisasi ilmu pengetahuan dengan mengintegrasikan ilmu umum dan agama, karena Islam berdasarkan pada pemilik segala ilmu yang ilmu-Nya mencakup segala sesuatu. 4) Landasaran kebenaran teknologi pendidikan dibangun berdasarkan nilai-nilai rukun iman dan Islam. This paper aims to explore the concept of the spirit of Islam in Educational Technology in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. Through literature studies and descriptive analysis, this study produced the idea that: 1) Islamic spirit in educational technology arose due to concerns that educational technology developed would be tainted with education taught by Western nations such as secularism, materialism, liberalism, capitalism and understanding ideas that conflict with other Islamic teachings. Deviations of these ideologies in Islam are diverted so that education should be able to increase the potential of students. 2) Islam responds to society so that in acting and thinking is always based on knowledge, from industrial societies to post-industrial societies, and from post-industrial societies to eternal learning societies. 3) Islam has a role to fill the value of the method or method of how educational technology can take place well, Islam becomes a standardization of science by integrating general science and religion, because Islam is based on the owner of all knowledge whose knowledge includes everything. 4) The objective of the truth of educational technology is based on the values of the pillars of faith and Islam.
Standardization of fertigation technology for transplanted pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.]
Authors: Vanishree H. , Anand N. , Chittapur B.M. , Umesh M.R. , Bhat S.N.
Published: January 2019

A field experiment was conducted during kharif, 2015-16 at Agricultural College Farm, Raichur to ‘standardize fertigation technology for higher productivity of transplanted pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] on vertisols’ in the
north-eastern dry zone of Karnataka. The results revealed higher number of pods (693.31) seed weight (12.16 g plant-1) stalk (5301 kg ha-1) and seed yields (3340 kg ha-1) with drip fertigation of recommended N and P2O5 (25:50 kg ha-1) in five splits
using water soluble fertilizers (WSF) compared to other drip fertigation of water soluble and normal fertilizers at different levels of splits. Whereas significantly lower number of pods, seed weight and yield attributes were recorded with normal
practice of soil application of commercial fertilizers without irrigation. Application of water soluable fertilizer (WSF) at 100 per cent RDF in 5 splits through drip method of irrigation also recorded higher gross returns (Rs.1,83,700 ha-1), net
returns (Rs. 1,41,983 ha-1) and BC ratio (4.40) compared to all other treatments.
FACTORES DE AMPLIFICACIÓN DE RESISTENCIA PARA EL DISEÑO DE ESTRUCTURAS CON ASIMETRÍA EN FLUENCIA
Authors: Valenzuela Beltran Federico , Ruiz Gómez Sonia E. , Reyes Salazar Alfredo , Terán Gilmore Amador
Published: January 2019

Se presenta un criterio basado en un análisis de confiabilidad para estimar factores de amplificación de resistencia para estructuras con asimetría en fluencia. La metodología involucra el cálculo de tasas medias anuales de excedencia de la demanda estructural de sistemas con diferentes niveles de asimetría. Se proponen expresiones matemáticas simplificadas para varias condiciones del suelo del valle de México. Las expresiones dependen de la ductilidad de los sistemas estructurales, su nivel de asimetría, su periodo fundamental de vibración y el periodo dominante del suelo. Las expresiones resultantes se comparan con las recomendadas en las Normas Técnicas Complementarias para Diseño por Sismo (NTCDS-2004) del Reglamento de Construcciones del Distrito Federal (RCDF-2004), así como con las que se especifican en el Manual de Obras Civiles: Diseño por Sismo (MOC-2015). Finalmente, la validez de las expresiones propuestas se comprueba mediante un ejemplo de aplicación a un edificio regular de concreto reforzado de 9 niveles que exhibe asimetría en fluencia producto de un desplomo. Las expresiones aquí propuestas se recomiendan en la sección 2.5 de la nueva versión de las Normas Técnicas Complementarias para Diseño por Sismo (NTCDS-2017).
DISEÑO ÓPTIMO MULTI-OBJETIVO DE EDIFICIOS DE CONCRETO REFORZADO USANDO ALGORITMOS GENÉTICOS
Authors: Bojórquez Mora Edén , Leyva Madrigal Herian , Reyes Salazar Alfredo , Fernández González Eduardo René , Bojórquez Mora Juan , Leal Graciano Jesús , Serrano Corona Juan
Published: January 2019

Se muestra el diseño sísmico óptimo de marcos estructurales de concreto reforzado mediante la aplicación de los algoritmos genéticos multi-objetivo, considerando dos objetivos de manera simultánea. El primer objetivo consiste en controlar la distorsión máxima de entrepiso y el segundo en minimizar el costo total estructural del marco. Para ello las estructuras se analizan representando el efecto sísmico a partir de fuerzas laterales. Para lograr un diseño sísmico satisfactorio se utiliza una búsqueda de soluciones basada en algoritmos evolutivos de optimización multi-objetivo denominada Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II). Los resultados obtenidos muestran que los algoritmos genéticos son una herramienta bastante útil para encontrar soluciones de problemas de optimización estructural, y que los diseños obtenidos son adecuados en términos de desempeño sísmico y economía.
RESPUESTA SÍSMICA DE TANQUES ELEVADOS TIPO PÉNDULO INVERTIDO
Authors: Hernández Barrios Hugo
Published: January 2019

La mayoría de los tanques elevados para el almacenamiento de líquido son considerados como estructuras que forman parte de instalaciones vitales ya que deben permanecer funcionando correctamente aún después de la ocurrencia de un sismo. Los tanques elevados difieren de los tanques apoyados sobre el terreno debido a que están formados por dos partes: el elemento de apoyo y el contenedor. En décadas pasadas se han presentado numerosas fallas en este tipo de estructuras debidas a eventos sísmicos. En este artículo se plantea la ecuación general de movimiento de un tanque elevado considerando el modelo simplificado masa-resorte para modelar el líquido contenido en el tanque con paredes rígidas y la posibilidad de que se presente rotación en la base del contenedor. Los resultados indican la importancia de considerar en la ecuación de movimiento al menos tres modos convectivos del líquido, principalmente en la zona del Valle de México, además de la importancia de no despreciar la contribución de la rotación de la base del contenedor en el cálculo del momento en la cimentación del tanque.
Análisis por elementos finitos de la deformación aplicada a la aleación de aluminio 6061-T6 mediante presión en canal angular de sección constante
Authors: Higuera-Cobos Oscar Fabián , Flórez-García Luis Carlos , Pedraza-Yepes Cristian Antonio
Published: January 2019

El proceso de deformación plástica severa “presión en canal angular de sección constante (ECAP/ECAE por sus siglas en inglés)”, se simuló bajo la teoría de elementos finitos utilizando el software ANSYS, aproximando respuestas elastoplásticas que se puedan presentar en una probeta de aleación de aluminio 6061-T6. Se estudiaron las variaciones de los parámetros mecánicos de la matriz ECAP, tales como su geometría (ángulo externo (Ψ) y ángulo interno (Φ)) y las condiciones de fricción del proceso. Se analizó la influencia de cada uno de estos parámetros en el comportamiento del material. Los resultados obtenidos fueron comparados con las predicciones teóricas que se han dispuesto a lo largo del estudio del ECAE/ECAP por parte de diferentes investigadores.
capacitated vehicle routing problem with soft time windows and stochastic travel times
Authors: Oyola Jorge
Published: January 2019

A full multiobjective approach is employed in this paper to deal with a stochastic multiobjective capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP). In this version of the problem, the demand is considered to be deterministic, but the travel times are assumed to be stochastic. A soft time window is tied to every customer and there is a penalty for starting the service outside the time window. Two objectives are minimized, the total length and the time window penalty. The suggested solution method includes a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA) together with a variable neighborhood search (VNS) heuristic. It was tested on instances from the literature and compared to a previous solution approach. The suggested method is able to find solutions that dominate some of the previously best known stochastic multiobjective CVRP solutions.
Estudio de redes neuronales para el pronóstico de la demanda de asignaturas
Authors: Terán-Villanueva Jesús David , Ibarra-Martínez Salvador , Laria-Menchaca Julio , Castán-Rocha José Antonio , Treviño-Berrones Mayra Guadalupe , García-Ruiz Alejandro Humberto , Martínez-Infante José Eduardo
Published: January 2019

La planeación de cursos de un centro educativo o universidad está compuesta por múltiples problemas complejos como lo es la asignación de horarios para los alumnos, salones y profesores para cada asignatura. Uno de los problemas iniciales es determinar la cantidad de asignaturas que se ofertarán; este problema parece sencillo a simple vista ya que una vez que se tenga la información de la cantidad de alumnos aprobados para cada asignatura, se puede calcular fácilmente la siguiente demanda de asignaturas. Sin embargo, existen ocasiones en los que la planeación de cursos del siguiente período inicia antes de tener la información relativa a la aprobación de los alumnos. Lo cual nos lleva al problema del pronóstico de los porcentajes de aprobación para calcular la demanda de asignaturas de los alumnos. En este trabajo se compara el desempeño de modelos causales contra modelos estadísticos para el pronóstico de los porcentajes de aprobación y reprobación de los alumnos. Los resultados finales muestran una ventaja importante de los métodos causales sobre los métodos estadísticos para los casos de prueba. Consideramos que esta ventaja ocurre debido a que el modelo causal aprende los patrones de comportamiento de los datos de entrenamiento de forma independiente en vez de generalizar porcentajes de acreditación. Además de lo anterior, el método estadístico puede presentar problemas importantes al tratar de pronosticar porcentajes de acreditación para situaciones que no se encuentren en los datos de entrenamiento, mientras que el modelo causal utilizará la información aprendida para pronosticar dichas situaciones.
Strength benefit of sawdust/wood ash amendment in cement stabilization of an expansive soil
Authors: James Jijo
Published: January 2019

The investigation evaluated the strength benefits obtained by amending cement stabilization of an expansive soil by using saw dust ash (SDA), a waste generated in wood milling industries due to burning. The experimental program involved the preparation of cylindrical specimens of size 38 mm x 76mm for evaluating the unconfined compression strength (UCS) of the cement stabilized and amended samples cured for varying periods of 2 hours, 7, 14 and 28 days. Two cement contents of 2% and 6% by weight of soil were adopted to stabilize the soil. The SDA amended cement stabilized samples adopted SDA contents of 5%, 10% and 20% by weight of soil. Strength gain trends for the amended samples were also fitted based on the results of the UCS tests. In order to analyse benefits in pavement design and thickness reduction, the UCS values were used to predict the CBR value of the specimens based on which the reduction in pavement thickness was calculated for different traffic densities. The investigation revealed that 5% SDA amendment of cement stabilization can result in up to 26% increase in early strength and 20% increase in delayed strength. Based on the predicted CBR values, pavement thickness can be reduced up to 8.3%.
Detección de anomalías en grandes volúmenes de datos
Authors: Torres-Domínguez Omar , Sabater-Fernández Samuel , Bravo-Ilisatigui Lisandra , Martin-Rodríguez Diana , García-Borroto Milton
Published: January 2019

El desarrollo de la era digital ha traído como consecuencia un incremento considerable de los volúmenes de datos. A estos grandes volúmenes de datos se les ha denominado big data ya que exceden la capacidad de procesamiento de sistemas de bases de datos convencionales. Diversos sectores consideran varias oportunidades y aplicaciones en la detección de anomalías en problemas de big data.  Para realizar este tipo de análisis puede resultar muy útil el empleo de técnicas de minería de datos porque permiten extraer patrones y relaciones desde grandes cantidades de datos. El procesamiento y análisis de estos volúmenes de datos, necesitan de herramientas capaces de procesarlos como Apache Spark y Hadoop. Estas herramientas no cuentan con algoritmos específicos para la detección de anomalías. El objetivo del trabajo es presentar un nuevo algoritmo para la detección de anomalías basado en vecindad para de problemas big data. A partir de un estudio comparativo se seleccionó el algoritmo KNNW por sus resultados, con el fin de diseñar una variante big data. La implementación del algoritmo big data se realizó en la herramienta Apache Spark, utilizando el paradigma de programación paralela MapReduce. Posteriormente se realizaron diferentes experimentos para analizar el comportamiento del algoritmo con distintas configuraciones. Dentro de los experimentos se compararon los tiempos de ejecución y calidad de los resultados entre la variante secuencial y la variante big data. La variante big data obtuvo mejores resultados con diferencia significativa. Logrando que la variante big data, KNNW-BigData, pueda procesar grandes volúmenes de datos.
Representation and estimation of the power coefficient in wind energy conversion systems
Authors: González-Hernández José Genaro , Salas-Cabrera Rubén
Published: January 2019

This paper aims at summarizing various methods used for representing and estimating the power coefficient in wind turbines, such as exponential, sinusoidal and polynomial models, as well as mathematical tools known as state observers. We present an exhaustive bibliographic review of the models used to calculate the power coefficient, given that this type of studies are scarce nowadays. In addition, we propose models that can be satisfactorily used for various analyzes of wind energy conversion systems, such as the representation by a polynomial function of fourth degree and the models based on the stochastic probability function. The relevance of this work is supported by the advantages and disadvantages of the various models and estimators of the power coefficient, which are presented at the end of the article in a comparative table with the purpose of offering to the reader a general summary. Ultimately, this review aims at helping researchers, students, university professors and those who wish to venture into this field, even though they do not have much experience, to establish a quick synthesized understanding of the different models and representations of the power coefficient.
Status Leukosit dan differential Leukosit Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) Periode Laktasi Setelah Diberi Suplement Telur Puyuh Organik
Authors: Basri Hasan
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the status of the Leukocyte differential leukocyte and rats (Rattus norvegicus L.)  lactation period after the grant of a supplement to the quail eggs are organic. This research is a type of experimental research with Random Design complete using 4 treatments and 5 replicates. The data obtained were analyzed with Anova, if there is a real difference continued test Duncan at 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Analysis with the software SPSS 16.0 for windows. T0: Control Treatment; T1: (Rattus norvegicus L.) lactation period were given supplements of the eggs produced by quail fed commercial feed; T2: (Rattus norvegicus L.) lactation period were given supplements of the eggs produced by a given organic feed quail standard; T3: (Rattus norvegicus L.) lactation period were given supplements of the eggs produced by quail fed organic feed. Based on the number of leukocytes results showed different results real (P < 0.05), the number of neutrophils, basophils, esonofil shows a different result is not real (P > 0.05), whereas the number of lymphocytes showed different results real (P < 0.05). Supplementation of organic quail eggs could be maintain the condition Leukocyte status in the lactation period of (Rattus norvegicus L.).
Jernang Etnobotani Jernang Masyarakat Pedalaman Bireun
Authors: Ridhwan Muhammad
Published: January 2019

Jernang is one of the wild trees that are from the family of rattan with the genus of Daemonorops. The objective of this research is to know the availability, user, harvest, and conservation of the Jernang as well as the barrier faced by the jernang hunters, jernang harvest, and jernang conservation. This study is the done using descriptive research methodology. Respondents were chosen by purposive sampling. They were chosen with special considerations such as they must be the jernang hunters or the people who well understand the jernang. The data were collected through interview and participant observation and then analyzed descriptively. The research findings showed that the respondents still hunted the jernang in the forest and they sold to the buyers in their villages. Jernang fruits were processed by extracting them to get their substances. The conservation efforts have many threats due to the expansion of the palm plantation. The lack of people knowledge of good jernang for the seed is also one of the barriers of conservation.
Keanekaragaman dan Hubungan Kekerabatan Pisang (Musaceae) di Kota Bengkulu, Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Riandini Evelyne
Published: January 2019

This study was to determine the diversity and banana phylogeny (Musaceae) in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu Province. The results of this study are expected to be an information material for development to achieve improvements in banana varieties / cultivars. Collection of exploration study data in selected Bengkulu City, namely 3 Districts of Muara Bangkahulu, Sungai Serut, and Teluk Segara. The location of specimen collection consists of wild and cultivated plants in the yard and a community garden in the city of Bengkulu. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of morphological characters from specimens in the field, characters adapted from banana descriptors. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of specimens, the results of morphological characters were analyzed to form fenogram to see phylogeny, using the NTSYS-pc 2.02 program. 22 collections and 10 varieties of bananas (Musaceae), wild bananas and cultivation by the community were found in 3 sub-districts of Muara Bangkahulu, Sungai Serut, and Teluk Segara. Cultivated bananas that are planted in general, the community planted in the home yard for home-based commodities. The relationship between wild bananas (Musaceae) and cultivation in the city of Bengkulu, divided into two main groups, namely group A, namely the type of Musa acuminata Colla and group B is the type of Musa acuminata x Musa balbisiana. Both of these groups have similarity coefficient values of phylogeny between 0.45 to 0.60.
The Relationship Between Depression and Hypertension Incident in Pregnant Women
Authors: Genatha Dycka Widyasti
Published: January 2019

Background: The prevalence of hypertension in pregnancy reaches 5-15% and is one of the three causes of maternal mortality and morbidity. Risk factors for hypertension include work stress, low social support, quality of life, and the degree of depression a person has. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension. Method: This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The study sample was a number of pregnant women in the Kalijudan Health Center as many as 38 respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Primary data obtained from examination result of the blood pressure from the respondents while conducting an examination at the Maternal and Child Health Clinic and the results of interviews using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale questionnaire (EPDS) to measure the degree of depression. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. Results: The study showed that 21 out of 38 respondents experiencing depression (55.30%) and 12 respondents experiencing hypertension (31.60%). Hypertension in Kalijudan Community Health Center is more common in pregnant women with characteristics in the age group of early adulthood, second trimester of pregnancy, high education, income level is greater than provincial minimum wage (UMR), and experiencing depression. Conclusion: There is a relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at Kalijudan Health Center (p = 0.01). Prevalence Ratio (PR) was obtained at 4.05 which means the pregnant women who were depressed at Kalijudan Health Center had a risk of 4.05 times greater to have hypertension compared to pregnant women who did not experience depression
The Influence of Exclusive Breastfeeding Toward The Occurrence of Childhood Pneumonia in East Java
Authors: Wulandari Risa Ayu
Published: January 2019

Background: East Java Province is the top three with the highest number of childhood pneumonia and the highest death from pneumonia in Indonesia. One of the factors that can prevent childhood pneumonia is to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effect of giving exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of childhood pneumonia in East Java Province in 2016. Methods: The design of this study used cross sectional method. This research is an observational analytic study using secondary data from the Health Profile of East Java Province publication in 2016. The population used is the East Java Province Health Profile data in 2012 to 2016, while the sample is the East Java Province Health Profile data in 2016. Data collection conducted in May 2018. The locations used in this study were 38 districts/ cities in East Java Province. Data analysis used a linear regression test with the dependent variable of childhood pneumonia cases and independent variables exclusive breastfeeding. Results: This study shows that there is an effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of childhood pneumonia with p value= 0.00 (p< 0.05). Exclusive breastfeeding has an effect of 34.70% on the incidence of childhood pneumonia with a strong moderate relationship. Conclusion: There is an influence between exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of childhood pneumonia in East Java Province in 2016.
The impact of plant water status on the gas exchange, berry composition and wine quality of Chasselas grapes in Switzerland
Authors: Zufferey Vivian , Verdenal Thibaut , Dienes Agnès , Belcher Sandrine , Lorenzini Fabrice , Koestel Carole , Gindro Katia , Spangenberg Jorge E. , Viret Olivier , Spring Jean-Laurent
Published: January 2019

Aims: The aim of this research was to study the physiological and agronomical behaviors (leaf gas exchange, plant vigor, mineral supply, and yield components) of the Chasselas grapevine subjected to different water regimes during the growing season. The resulting grape and wine qualities were also determined.Methods and results: Adult vines of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Chasselas (clone 14/33-4, grafted onto 5BB) were subjected to different water regimes (various levels of irrigation) during the growing season. Physiological indicators were used to monitor the plant water status [the predawn leaf (. Leaf photosynthesis (A) and transpiration (E), stomatal conductance (gs), vulnerability to cavitation, yield parameters, berry composition at harvest, and organoleptic quality of wines were analyzed over a period of eight consecutive years between 2009 and 2016, under the relatively dry conditions of the Canton of Wallis, Switzerland.In non-irrigated vines, the progressively increasing water deficit observed over the season reduced the leaf gas exchange (A and E) and gs. The intrinsic water use efficiency (WUEi, A/gs) increased over the season and was greater in vines that had suffered water restriction than in irrigated vines. The rise in WUEi was correlated with an increase in d13C in the must sugars at harvest. Vulnerability to cavitation (embolism phenomenon) increased with increasing water deficit in the non-irrigated vines with covered soils. A decrease in plant vigor was observed in the vines that had been subjected to water restrictions over multiple years. Moderate water stress during fruit ripening was favorable for sugar accumulation in berries and lowered the contents of total and malic acidity in the musts and the content of available nitrogen (YAN). Overall, the organoleptic characteristics and quality of Chasselas wines were little influenced by the vine water regimes, with the exception of the hot, dry season in 2009 (and, to a lesser degree, in 2011). In those years, the quality of the wines from the irrigated vines, which had not suffered any water stress, received a better appreciation. Bitterness was generally greater in samples from the non-irrigated vineyards that had suffered from drought than in samples from the irrigated vines. No significant differences in the aroma and wine structure were measured during the study period, regardless of the vine irrigation status.Conclusions: The physiological behavior (gas exchange, plant vigor, and mineral supplies) and grape ripening in Chasselas vines were largely dependent on the water supply conditions in the vineyard during the growing season.Significance and impact of the study: Vine water status is a key factor in leaf gas exchange, canopy water use efficiency, berry composition and, lastly, wine quality.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VERMIKOMPOS CAIR Lumbricus rubellus Hoffmeister PADA PERTUMBUHAN Chlorella sp.
Authors: Regista Regista , Ambeng Ambeng , Litaay Magdalena , Umar M. Ruslan
Published: January 2019

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh pemberian vermikompos cair Lumbricus rubellus pada pertumbuhan Chlorella sp.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi media kultur vermikompos yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan populasi Chlorella sp.. Penelitian dilaksanaan di Balai Budidaya Air Payau Takalar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen menggunakan desain percobaan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, dengan konsentrasi larutan vermikompos cair  A 0%, B 0,3%, C 0,6%, D 0,9%, dan E 1,2%, masing-masing perlakuan 3 kali ulangan. Pengamatan pertumbuhan Chlorella sp. dilakukan selama 10 hari. Hasil analisis data menggunakan UNIANOVA diperoleh hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata antar perlakuan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepadatan tertinggi populasi Chlorella sp. terjadi pada hari kesembilan dengan kepadatan 1698,91x104sel/ml terjadi pada konsentrasi vermikompos cair 0,9%.Kata Kunci: Chorella sp., budidaya perairan, vermikompos, Chlorellaceae
PENGARUH PRA PERLAKUAN SEBELUM PENGERINGAN SINAR MATAHARI DARI KULIT BUAH KAKAO TERHADAP KADAR KOMPONEN FENOLIK DALAM EKSTRAK
Authors: Sartini Sartini , Asri Rangga M , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2019

Kulit buah kakao merupakan limbah utama dari pengolahan biji kakao yang kaya akan senyawa golongan fenolik. Senyawa-senyawa ini memiliki implikasi yang menguntungkan bagi kesehatan, tetapi mudah teroksidasi selama proses pengolahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pra perlakuan sebelum  pengeringan di bawah sinar matahari  terhadap total fenolik, tannin, dan flavonoid dari ekstrak kulit buah kakao yang dihasilkan. Kulit buah kakao sebelum dikeringkan diberi 3 perlakuan: direndam dalam larutan asam sitrat 1 %, larutan metabisulfit 0,5 % , dan tanpa pra perlakuan. Kulit buah kakao tersebut dikeringkan di bawah sinar matahari dengan ditutup kain hitam dan tanpa ditutup kain hitam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0.05) dari perlakuan yang dilakukan terhadap kadar total polifenol, tannin, dan  flavonoid dari ekstrak kulit buah kakao. Pra perlakuan sebelum pengeringan yang direkomendasikan untuk menghasilkan kadar fenolik dan flavonoid  yang  tinggi  adalah kulit buah kakao yang direndam sebelumnya dengan larutan sodium metabisulfit 0,5 % selama 15 menit sebelum dikeringkan di bawah sinar matahari. Kata kunci : pra perlakuan, pengeringan matahari,  kadar fenolik, kulit buah kakao
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MANGROVE ASOSIASI DI SEKITAR AREA TAMBAK DESA BALANDATU KEPULAUAN TANAKEKE KABUPATEN TAKALAR SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Annisa Riska , Priosambodo Dody , Salam Muhtadin Asnadi , Santosa Slamet
Published: January 2019

Penelitian tentang struktur komunitas mangrove asosiasi di sekitar area tambak telah dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Desember 2016 di Desa Balandatu Kecamatan Mappakasunggu Kabupaten Takalar Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis, kerapatan, frekuensi, penutupan, INP, SDR (Standard Dominance Rasio), dan penyebaran mangrove asosiasi di daerah tersebut, serta membandingkan struktur komunitas mangrove asosiasi di daerah tambak dan non tambak. Pengambilan dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling menggunakan transek sabuk di daerah tambak dan transek kuadrat di daerah non tambak. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kuantitatif untuk mendapatkan nilai SDR (Standard Dominance Rasio). Data penyebaran spesies dihitung berdasarkan Indeks Morisita. Dari hasil pengambilan data diperoleh 36 spesies mangrove asosiasi dari 22 familia, terdiri dari 11 spesies (7 familia) di daerah tambak dan 26 spesies (19 familia) di daerah non tambak. Nilai SDR tertinggi dari 5 stasiun di daerah tambak terdapat di stasiun 1 ditemukan pada rumput Fimbristylis cymosa dengan nilai 100%, sedangkan di daerah non tambak nilai SDR tertinggi ditemukan di stasiun 3 pada semak Kirinyu Eupatorium odoratum dengan nilai 75,48 %.  Mangrove asosiasi umumnya memiliki pola penyebaran mengelompok. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mangrove assosiasi di daerah non tambak dan tambak memiliki struktur komunitas berbeda dengan penyebaran mengelompok. Kata kunci: Struktur komunitas, mangrove asosiasi, Desa Balandatu, Tanakeke, Sulawesi Selatan
ANALISIS KERAGAMAN JENIS SERANGGA HERBIVORA DI AREAL PERSAWAHAN KELURAHAN TAMALANREA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Sari Paramitha , Syahribulan Syahribulan , Sjam Syilvia , Santosa Slamet
Published: January 2019

Analisis Keragaman Jenis Serangga Herbivora di Areal Persawahan Kelurahan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Serangga herbivora merupakan salah satu kelompok serangga pemakan tumbuhan yang dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada tanaman sehingga dapat menurunkan produktivitas tanaman yang dihasilkan pada suatu area. Persawahan adalah salah satu tempat yang digunakan oleh serangga untuk hidup dan berkembang biak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman jenis serangga herbivore di areal persawahan Kelurahan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Penentuan lokasi sampling dengan metode transek garis yang dibagi kedalam lima plot. Sampling serangga dilakukan dengan metode pengamatan visual, jaring ayun, dan perangkap lampu. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 13 spesies serangga herbivora yang termasuk ke dalam 8 famili dan 4 ordo. Mayoritas serangga yang diperoleh adalah serangga peloncat daun (leafhopper), contoh : Nephotettix nigropicus (Stal), Nephotettix virescens (Distant), Cofana spectra (Distant), dan Recilia dorsalis Motsh (Cicadellidae). Serangga yang paling sedikit diperoleh adalah kepik hijau Nezara viridula (L) (Pentatomidae). Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H') serangga herbivora sebesar 2.38 dapat diartikan bahwa tingkat keanekaragaman jenis serangga herbivora di areal persawahan tergolong kategori sedang. Kata kunci : serangga herbivora, tanaman padi, keanekaragaman
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS ECHINODERMATA DI PADANG LAMUN PULAU TANAKEKE KABUPATEN TAKALAR SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Angreni Febriyanti , Litaay Magdalena , Priosambodo Dody , Moka Willeum
Published: January 2019

Penelitian tentang struktur komunitas Echinodermata di padang lamun perairan desa Balangdatu, Pulau Tanakeke kabupaten Takalar Sulawesi Selatan telah dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2016 - Pebruari 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas Echinodermata di padang lamun pulau Tanakeke. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan  metode transek kombinasi plot dengan ukuran plot 2 x 2 meter pada tiga stasiun berbeda. Analisis data mencakup penghitungan nilai kepadatan, Indeks keanekaragaman dan Indeks penyebaran. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan terdapat 11 spesies Echinodermata dari 7 suku. Kepadatan jenis tertinggi ditemukan pada Ophiocoma  erinaceus yaitu 7,85 ind/m2.  Indeks  keanekaragaman tergolong rendah menunjukkan kondisi lingkungan yang tertekan. Nilai Indeks penyebaran yang di seluruh stasiun lebih dari satu, menunjukkan bahwa pola penyebaran individu cenderung mengelompok.Kata kunci : struktur komunitas, echinodermata, padang lamun, tanakeke
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN JERUJU Acanthus ilicifolius TERHADAP Artemia salina Leach.
Authors: Johannes Eva , Sjafaraenan Sjafaraenan
Published: January 2019

Jeruju Acanthus ilicifolius adalah tumbuhan mangrove yang memiliki berbagai potensi dalam bidang pangan dan kesehatan. Untuk dikembangkan sebagai tanaman obat perlu dilakukan penelitianlebih lanjut tentang bioaktivitas ekstrak daun jeruju terhadap A. Salina sebagai uji awal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui toksisitas ekstrak daun A.illicifolius terhadap artemia salina L. Pengambilan sampel di Karst Ramang Ramang Kabupaten Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Uji toksisitas dilakukan di lakukan di laboratorium Biokimia Departemen Kimia Fakultas MIPA Unhas, dengan menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Hasil yang diperoleh ekstrak daun jeruju A. ilicifolius memiliki bioaktivitas  tinggi dengan nilai LC50 = 7,56µg/mL. Diharapkan jeruju A. Ilicifolius dapat dikembangkan sebagai tanaman obat yang memiliki potensi dalam mengobati penyakit.Kata kunci : toksisitas, ekstrak, Jeruju Acanthus ilicifolius, Artemia salina Leach
ANALISIS KERAGAMAN JENIS SERANGGA PREDATOR PADA TANAMAN PADI DI AREAL PERSAWAHAN KELURAHAN TAMALANREA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Azima Sri Ervina , Syahribulan Syahribulan , Sjam Syilvia , Santosa Slamet
Published: January 2019

Analisis Keragaman Jenis Serangga Predator pada Tanaman Padi di areal Persawahan  Kelurahan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Serangga predator merupakan salah satu agen pengendali hayati yang dapat menekan laju populasi hama di ekosistem persawahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman serangga predator yang hidup di areal persawahan Kelurahan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar. Penentuan lokasi serangga dengan metode transek garis yang dibagi kedalam lima plot. Sampling serangga dilakukan dengan metode pengamatan visual, jaring ayun  dan perangkap lampu. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 11 spesies serangga predator yang termasuk kedalam 8 famili dan 5 ordo. Jenis serangga predator yang diperoleh mayoritas kumbang koksi, yaitu Menochilus sp. (42,03%) dan Micraspis sp. (16,48%) (Coccinelidae), Serangga yang paling sedikit yaitu Brachytemis sp. (1,37%) (Libellulidae). Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) serangga predator sebesar 1,82 artinya keanekaragaman jenis serangga predator di areal persawahan ini tergolong rendah.Kata kunci : Serangga predator, Tanaman padi, Keragaman jenis
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA TANAM SABUT KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS JAMUR TIRAM Pleurotus sp.
Authors: Agustine Metty , Tambaru Elis , Abdullah As'adi
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media tanam sabut kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan dan produktivitas jamur tiram serta untuk mengetahui waktu tumbuh miselium, waktu tumbuh badan buah, diameter tudung buah, berat basah badan, dan berat kering badan buah setiap panen. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Pebruari – Juni 2017, di Perumahan BTP Jalan Kejayaan Selatan IX, Blok K/No. 224 dan Laboratorium Botani, Departemen Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 1 faktor. Penelitian ini menggunakan 5 perlakuan dengan 3 kali ulangan, sehingga keseluruhan terdapat 15 baglog yang digunakan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik pada uji F dan diuji lanjut menggunakan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan beberapa dosis sabut kelapa sebagai media tanam jamur tiram berpengaruh nyata terhadap waktu tumbuh badan buah, diameter tudung buah, berat basah badan buah, dan berat kering, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap waktu tumbuh miselium. Waktu tumbuh miselium tertinggi yaitu  P1 (0% sabut kelapa) rata-rata 5,33 hari, waktu tumbuh badan buah tertinggi yaitu P2 (25% sabut kelapa) dan P3 (50% sabut kel apa) rata-rata 93,33 hari, berat basah tertinggi yaitu   P1 (0% sabut kelapa) rata-rata 143,33 g, berat kering tertinggi yaitu P3 (50% sabut kelapa) rata-rata 36,67 g, diameter tudung buah tertinggi yaitu P2 (25% sabut kelapa) rata-rata 9,67 cm.Kata kunci : Sabut kelapa, Jamur tiram Pleurotus sp.
GENERA KARANG KERAS DI PULAU BARRANG LOMPO DAN BONE BATANG BERDASARKAN METODE IDENTIFIKASI CORAL FINDER
Authors: UAS Wahyulfatwatul , Litaay Magdalena , Priosambodo Dody , Moka Willem
Published: January 2019

Penelitian tentang “Genera Karang Keras Di Pulau Barranglompo Dan Bonebatang Berdasarkan Metode Identifikasi Coral Finder” telah dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga April 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui variasi genera karang keras yang ada di Pulau Barranglompo dan Pulau Bonebatang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode “Line Intercept Transect (LIT)”, di sisi selatan, barat dan utara masing – masing pada kedalaman 3 dan 10 m. Penentuan genera karang dilakukan berdasarkan metode identifikasi Coral Finder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kedalaman 3 m genera karang yang ditemukan di Pulau Bonebatang (31 genera) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan Pulau Barranglompo (24 genera). Kondisi sebaliknya ditemukan pada pada kedalaman 10 m jumlah genera karang di Pulau Barranglompo (29 genera) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Pulau Bonebatang (27 genera). Genera yang paling umum ditemukan pada kedalaman 3 m di Barranglompo yaitu Acropora, Fungia,dan Porites. Sedangkan di Pulau Bonebatang ditemukan pada genera Ctenactis, Fungia, Pachyseris danPorites. Pada kedalaman 10 m, genera karang yang paling dominan di Pulau Barranglompo adalah Acropora dan Fungia. Sedangkan di Pulau Bonebatang didominasi olehAcropora, Fungia, dan Seriatopora. Dampak antropogenik di Pulau Barranglompo didominasi oleh pembuangan sampah sedangkan Pulau Bonebatang dipengaruhi oleh aktifitas pengeboman ikan. Kata Kunci: Genera Karang, Coral Finder Pulau Barranglompo, Pulau Bonebatang, Spermonde.
PROFIL DNA GEN FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE RESEPTOR (FSHR) PADA WANITA AKNE DENGAN TEKNIK PCR DAN SEKUENSING DNA
Authors: Sjafaraenan Sjafaraenan , Lolodatu Handayani , Johannes Eva , Agus Rosana , Sabran Arfan
Published: January 2019

Penelitian tentang Profil DNA Gen Follicle Stimulating Hormone reseptor (FSHr) pada Wanita Akne dengan Teknik PCR dan Sekuensing DNA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil DNA Gen Follicle Stimulating Hormone reseptor (FSHr) pada Wanita Akne dengan Teknik PCR dan Sekuensing DNA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari-April 2016. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional, teknik laboratorium dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur PCR dan Sekuensing DNA. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Instalasi Laboratorium RS. Labuang Baji Makassar dan Analisis sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Genetika dan Laboratorium Terpadu Gedung SCIENCE BUILDING Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Pengambilan serum darah melalui vena mediana kubiti dilakukan pada 10 responden wanita penderita akne, yang bersedia menjadi responden dan telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa setiap responden memiliki gen FSHr, 4 sampel yang di sekuensing memiliki genotipe Asn385Asn, Asn385Ser, dan Ser385Ser. Kesimpulan dari penelitian diketahui bahwa Profil DNA Gen Follicle Stimulating Hormone reseptor (FSHr) pada wanita akne yaitu Asn385Asn, Asn385Ser, dan Ser385Ser dimana polimorfisme yang terjadi pada Gen FSHr dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan signal tranduksi pada sel granulosa ovarium.Kata kunci : Gen FSHr, Akne, PCR, Sekuensing DNA