bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor Tahun 2023
Authors: Anggriani Silitonga  , Khairunnisa Situmorang  , Ester Simanullang  , Anna Waris Nainggolan
Published: October 2024

Insufficient knowledge about anemia has an influence on health behavior, especially when a woman is pregnant, which will result in less than optimal health behavior for pregnant women to prevent pregnancy anemia. Pregnant women who have less knowledge about anemia can result in less consumption of foods containing iron during pregnancy due to their ignorance. Objective: To determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with taking Fe tablets. Research population: the population used is the population of all patients at BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor in 2023 as many as 32 pregnant women. Research Type: The type of research used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data were processed using univariate analysis using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results of the Chi-square test analysis show that the p value = 0.000, which means less than α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets at BPM Boloni Tanaka District. Medan Johor in 2023.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4)
Authors: Ratih Widya Wati Gultom
Published: October 2024

One of the efforts made to reduce MMR is the Antenatal Care (ANC) examination program which is mandatory for pregnant women. Antenatal care (ANC) is a planned program in the form of observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women, to achieve a safe and satisfactory pregnancy process and preparation for childbirth. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in the use of Antenatal Care (K4) services in the Pancur Batu Community Health Center Work Area in 2023. This research uses a descriptive analytical design using quantitative methods with a cross sectional research design approach. The number of samples in this study was 62 respondents. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge of integrated antenatal care, p = 0.010 (p < a or 0.010 < 0.05). There is a relationship between the Role of the Family in Integrated Antenatal Care, p= 0.001 (p < a or 0.001 < 0.05). It is recommended that pregnant women pay more attention to their pregnancy, namely by making regular integrated antenatal care visits so that the mother's pregnancy can be monitored by health workers.
Kajian Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) pada Dataran Tinggi di Kelurahan Kemiling Bandar Lampung
Authors: Helina Helmy  , Rizki Agung Desiantoro
Published: October 2024

Dengue Fever is caused by the dengue virus transmitted by humans through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes previously infected with dengue virus from other dengue fever patients. The problem is that there is no vaccine or anti-viral drug for dengue hemorrhagic fever, an extraordinary event of dengue hemorrhagic fever if in the community: someone dies or the mortality rate is fifty percent of the previous one and in one month the number of dengue cases doubles from the previous year. Epidemiological control of the presence of mosquitoes through the 3M movement and the larva-free rate (ABJ) ≥ 95% of the national target. Alternative Fogging is carried out if three or more patients with unexplained fever are found and more than or equal to five percent of larvae are found. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the larval stage of DHF vectors to determine the distribution, mosquito density, the main habitat of larvae, and the alleged risk of transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the House Index, Container Index, Bruteau Index, Density Figure and ABJ through a larval survey. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling. Research instruments: questionnaires, observation sheets, flashlight equipment to check for the presence of larvae. Results HI, BI and CI Habitat Index > 5%. The larva free rate in Sumberejo Prosperous Village was 87%, indicating a moderate density of potential dengue transmission, because it was below > 95%.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Sarjana Keperawatan Semester 8 Tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta
Authors: Syafrani Nurul Islamiyah  , Fida’ Husain
Published: October 2024

Background: Emergencies can occur anywhere and anytime, including when natural disasters occur, this first aid is very important to save victims. Based on the vision and mission of Bachelor of Nursing Study Program which excels in disaster, BHD skills must be possessed in dealing with emergency events as prospective medical personnel. Research objective: To determine the knowledge and skills of 8th semester nursing students regarding basic life support at 'Aisyiyah University, Surakarta. Aim: To describe the knowledge and skills of 8th-semester nursing students regarding Basic Life Support at 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta. Methods: This study design is descriptive research using a cross-sectional technique, sample of 62 respondents from the 8th semester students of 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta. Results: Of the 62 respondents, the knowledge level about BHD was predominantly adequate in 45 respondents (72.4%) and good in 17 respondents (27.4%). The skill level in performing BHD was predominantly not passing in 38 respondents (61.3%), with passing skills in 24 respondents (38.7%). Conclusion: From 62 students, the results showed that the average student had a sufficient level of knowledge and skills that had not yet passed.
"Increasing Patient Loyalty: The Role Of Service Reliability, Brand Image, And Price With Integrity As The Key At The Executive Polyclinic Of Afiat PMI Bogor Hospital"
Authors: Dadang Ibrahim  , Endang Ruswanti  , Eri Yudhya Mulayani
Published: October 2024

Business Aspects In the current era of globalization, hospital management is inevitable, this is also faced by PMI Bogor Hospital which is a class B private hospital located in the middle of Bogor City. Assessing the results of Google reviews until January 2024, PMI Hospital Bogor received a Rating rating of 3.7 out of 5.0, which means that the level of trust and patient satisfaction with PMI Bogor Hospital's services is still low. data on repeat visits of old patients at the Afiat polyclinic which reflects a cumulative decrease in patient loyalty, which is around 1-2% in 2023 compared to the previous year. The reliability of the service, brand image and price as well as integrity are suspected to be the causes. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was taken using a convenient sampling technique with a sample of 170 respondents. The data collection tool used used a questionnaire with a linkert scale. It was found that the increase in patient loyalty was indirectly positively influenced by brand image through service integrity as an intervention (indirect > direct estimation value; 0.284 > 0.171), and directly positively influenced by price (estimated value 0.663; P value 0.000) and Service Reliability (estimated value 0.170; P value 0.048) without going through integrity as an intervention. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant positive influence between brand image variables that are influenced by integrity, but not on price and service reliability which directly have a positive effect on increasing patient loyalty without going through integrity variables
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny.D dengan Gangguan Sistem Endokrin: Diabetes Melitus di Ruang Kemuning RSUD dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Lulu Rahmawati  , Esti Nurjanah  , Wawan Hediyanto
Published: October 2024

Diabetes mellitus, also called diabetes, is a serious disease caused by the inability of the pancreas to produce insulin effectively, leading to an increase in blood glucose. In recent years, the number of diabetes cases has increased (Masturoh & Anggita, 2018). According to WHO data, Indonesia occupies 7th position in the world with 10 million people suffering from diabetes and it is estimated that there will be 21.3 million people in 2021. Because it is the only country in Southeast Asia with the highest number of diabetes mellitus sufferers, Indonesia contributing to the increasing prevalence of diabetes in Southeast Asia (Anisah et al., 2023). The purpose of this writing is to find out and provide nursing care to Mrs. D with endocrine system disorders: diabetes mellitus in the kemuning ward of RSUD dr. Soeselo Tegal Regency in accordance with nursing standards. The method used is descriptive and data collection methods. From case observation, it was found that the main complaint was weakness. There were three diagnoses found, namely instability of blood glucose levels, acute pain and knowledge deficit. Interventions are structured based on the theory of SDKI, SLKI and SIKI as well as on the client's condition and can be implemented.
Pemberian Teknik Alih Baring pada Ny. S dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskular Congestive Heart Failure dengan Masalah Keperawatan Risiko Gangguan Kerusakan Integritas Kulit
Authors: Lila Efriyanti Sagala  , Afiatika Ahsani
Published: October 2024

Congestive Heart Failure is the inability of the heart to pump blood effectively throughout the body. The heart is said to fail not because it stops working, but because it does not pump as hard as it should. One way to reduce the risk of skin integrity disorders is by using the bed transfer technique. This article uses a case study design and the subjects used in this case are Congestive Heart Failure patients treated at RSI Malahayati Medan with nursing problems at risk of skin integrity disorders. The results of the application which had been carried out for 3 days showed different results with the Braden score assessment on the first day getting a score of 12 and the second day getting a score of 14. Conclusion: giving the bed transfer technique can prevent the risk of damage to skin integrity in Congestive Heart Failure patients who experience total bedrest . Suggestions are given to patients to know and carry out bed transfer techniques to prevent the risk of damage to skin integrity.
Pemberdayaan Anak Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Di PMB Fina Sembiring Medan Tahun 2023
Authors: Nurmalina Hutahaean  , Nova Isabella Mariance Br Napitupulu  , Merrygrace Simanjuntak  , Enjelika Kabeakan  , Feprika Yanti Munthe  , Evi Safitri
Published: October 2024

This community engagement initiative aims to empower children in the prevention of anemia in PMB Fina Sembiring, Medan, in 2023. The approach involves collaboration between educational institutions, the community, and relevant stakeholders to design a child empowerment program. Concrete steps include nutritional education, the formation of children's education groups, and the development of tailored educational materials. Impact assessment is conducted to evaluate the program's effectiveness in enhancing children's knowledge of balanced nutrition, promoting dietary changes, and reducing the prevalence of anemia. The anticipated outcomes aim to contribute positively to children's health and provide a foundation for similar program planning in surrounding communities.
Peningkatan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe Pada Ibu Hamil Melalui Peran Tenaga Kesehatan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2023
Authors: Nur Indah Nasution  , Indri Putri Nikanti
Published: October 2024

Iron plays a crucial role in fetal growth, making its consumption essential for pregnant women. This community service journal discusses initiatives to enhance adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women, involving the active participation of healthcare professionals in the Puskesmas Kabupaten Asahan area in 2023. The research aims to identify factors influencing pregnant women's adherence to iron tablet consumption and to develop intervention strategies involving healthcare professionals. The research methodology employs a participatory approach, engaging healthcare professionals and pregnant women as research subjects. Results indicate that factors such as knowledge, motivation, and social support significantly contribute to improving adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women. Intervention approaches involving active roles of healthcare professionals, such as counseling, regular monitoring, and emotional support, have proven successful in increasing adherence levels. These findings serve as a foundation for developing more effective intervention programs to enhance the health of pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Kabupaten Asahan in 2023.
Edukasi Penurunan Nyeri Pinggang Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Selamat Tuahta Sipayung
Published: October 2024

This study aims to provide education on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester in Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency. Community service methods were conducted through counseling and training for pregnant women in the third trimester at several predetermined locations. Education focused on understanding the causes of lower back pain during pregnancy, daily prevention techniques, and safe and effective physical exercises to reduce pain. After the training, an evaluation was conducted to measure the increase in knowledge and skills of pregnant women in managing lower back pain. The results showed an increase in knowledge and skills of pregnant women in managing lower back pain after receiving education. Through this approach, it is expected to improve the well-being of pregnant women and reduce complaints of lower back pain during the third trimester of pregnancy in Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency.
Edukasi Tentang Konsumsi Sayur Dan Buah Pada Anak Sekolah Di UPT SDN 060831
Authors: Izmi Arisa Putri Lubis  , Athira Demitri  , Balqis Nurmauli Damanik  , Intan Fadilah Hasanah  , Juwita Diah Indriyani
Published: October 2024

This community service program aims to raise awareness and knowledge about the importance of consuming vegetables and fruits among school children at UPT SDN 060831. Through a series of educational activities including lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on practices, the program strives to instill healthy eating habits in students. The approach employed involves enjoyable and participatory learning methods to ensure that students not only understand the nutritional benefits of vegetables and fruits but are also motivated to change their eating patterns. The results of this program show a significant increase in students' nutritional knowledge and positive changes in their vegetable and fruit consumption behavior. Additionally, this program is expected to have a long-term impact in creating a school environment that more strongly supports healthy eating habits.
Revitalisasi Pos Baca Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Budaya Literasi Bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Bandulan Kota Malang
Authors: Richo Surya Pradana  , Jefrianus Nakut
Published: October 2024

The aim of this service activity is to improve the community's ability to manage reading parks and create a culture of literacy in the community, especially early childhood. The implementation of this revitalization program involved a service team consisting of 20 students in collaboration with Karang Taruna in RT 04/RW 02, Bandulan Village, which had 25 members. Implementation of community service activities is carried out in four stages, including: (1) Location survey stage, the service team has received a recommendation from the sub-district regarding the existence of a reading post which has been neglected for a long time, approximately 3 years; (2) In the planning stage, the service team prepares plans starting from cleaning the reading post, followed by replacing the tiered iron shelves for bookshelves, painting the reading post, making wall shelves for folding tables, sorting and adding to the book collection at the reading post, adding inventory in the form of stationery, blackboards, wall clocks, fans, folding tables, trash cans and doormats; (3) In the implementation phase there are several activities, including: a) Cleaning the reading post; b) Painting reading posts; c) Installation of bookshelves and arrangement of inventory and book collections; d) Manufacture and installation of wall shelves; e) Carpet installation; f) Implementation of tutoring; g) Socialization of reading post management. The enthusiasm of the community and Karang Taruna who attended the socialization that had been carried out, so that the reading post could function again after a 3 year hiatus.
Edukasi Penggunaan Rempah Masakan Sebagai Pengobatan Alternatif pada Masyarakat di Desa Sei Limbat Tahun 2023
Authors: Mawandha Sari Harahap  , Chindy Umaya
Published: October 2024

The aim of this service activity is to provide further education to the local community regarding the use of spice plants for everyday life. Apart from that, the aim of this service activity is to encourage people in Sei Limbat Village to use spice plants more as medicine. This topic was chosen because it is a topic that is rarely discussed and rarely researched in more depth regarding spice gardens. In fact, if we look deeper, spice gardens provide many benefits for life, one of which is in the health sector. The importance of discussing this topic is so that people care more about spices than chemical medicines. The method we use is by providing education and outreach to the local community.
Optimalisasi Edukasi Kesehatan Lingkungan Melalui Penguatan Literasi Dan Bahasa di Dusun V Desa Hulu
Authors: Roikestina Silaban  , Elvipson Sinaga  , Faija Sihombing  , Tulus JT Panjaitan  , Andi Setia Tafona
Published: October 2024

This research aims to optimize environmental health education by strengthening literacy and language in Dusun V, Hulu Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. Conducted from July 15 to July 27, 2024, the study focuses on enhancing public understanding of waste management and environmental health. The methods employed include socializing the processing of organic waste, providing public facilities such as stacked bins and signs prohibiting improper waste disposal, and activating reading parks and literacy programs at PKK. Additional activities include organizing community service projects, sports events, and educational competitions for children. The results indicate that the program was successfully implemented, despite facing technical and coordination challenges. The community responded positively and showed enthusiasm for the initiatives. Challenges included limited expertise in some manufacturing processes and insufficient coordination with relevant stakeholders. Key supporting factors were community support and the facilities provided by residents. Recommendations include improving coordination, reactivating Karang Taruna, and developing MSMEs as part of future local economic empowerment efforts.
Terapi Bermain Stimulasi Motorik Anak di Panti Sosial Tuna Grahita Tomohon
Authors: Vina P.Patandung  , Kansia A. Terok  , Eireine M.Pandoh  , Melany Kumajas  , Gledys T. Lengkong
Published: October 2024

This Community Service Activity (PKM) seeks to solve complex problems faced by society or certain communities within the scope of society. Motor development is the development of elements of development and control of body movements. Motor development develops with the maturity of nerves and muscles. Motor development is also a movement that uses fine muscles that coordinate with the brain in doing something through activities such as in children playing. The influence of playing on children's development, one of which is playing which can affect the improvement of reasoning and playing their existence in the peer environment and forming reasoning and playing their existence in the peer environment and forming the imagination of children's physical development, playing can be used as therapy. One form of therapy through play is by providing stimulation or stimulation to children so that children can grow and develop optimally. Children in orphanages for the mentally disabled are children who need special attention from other people or the community, so that their growth period can run like other children in their time. In this PKM activity, the PKM team provides education in the form of direct demonstrations and interacts directly with children at the Tomohon Mentally Disabled Orphanage, to stimulate children's motoric stimuli. This PKM activity has outputs in the form of reports and article publications so that they can be accessed by everyone who needs literature in the form of related articles.
Menstimulasi Perkembangan Sensorik dan Motorik Anak dengan Kebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Meylani D. Wowor  , Ignatia Y. Rembet  , Risca Manoppo  , Priscila Assa
Published: October 2024

Child development problems are also related to learning and education problems. In the learning process, a combination of psychosocioemotional, psychomotor skills, medical, and language relationships is needed. These four things are the main keys or gateways to a bright future, especially for children who have learning problems. This study discusses learning media used to train sensory and motor skills of children with special needs using the socialization and demonstration method at St. Anna Tomohon Special School. The phenomenon found at St. Anna Tomohon Special School is that they have problems with sensory, motoric, and learning processes. This results in disruption of the child's physical development. The purpose of creating a sensory playmat is to train good coordination between the five senses and movement to the stimulation received. Located at St. Anna Tomohon Special School, with 21 participants in the activity. Various reactions were found when children demonstrated which were tested by imitating and following games such as acceptance and rejection
Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Pencegahan Keputihan Pada Remaja Putri Di Pondok Pesantren Al-Jamil Purwokerto
Authors: Septiyani Nur Pujiati  , Siti Haniyah  , Linda Yanti
Published: October 2024

Teenagers are less aware of the hygiene of their genital organs. This can cause problems in reproductive health, one of which is vaginal discharge. Fluor albus or commonly known as vaginal discharge is a term for discharge from female genitalia that is not blood. This problem can be prevented by providing health education knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education with leaflets on the level of prevention of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at Pondok Pesantren Al-Jamil Purwokerto. This research is a quantitative study with a Pre-experiment approach and One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the respondents obtained were 25 people. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of this study prove that there is a significant effect between the provision of health education with leaflets on the level of vaginal discharge prevention in adolescent girls with a mean difference of 6.92 and 9.76. Wilcoxon p-value analysis test results (p=0.000). There is an effect of providing health education knowledge with leaflets on the level of prevention of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at PP Al-Jamil Purwokerto.
Pengaruh Latihan Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Pukulan Drive Dalam Permainan Bulutangkis Pada Siswa SMA Yadika Langowan
Authors: Teofilus Walangitan  , Doortje Tamunu  , Nofrie Sondakh
Published: October 2024

The formulation of the problem in this study is: Is there an effect of wrist flexibility exercises on the ability to drive strokes in badminton games for Yadika Langowan high school students? The research objectives were: to determine the effect of wrist flexibility exercises on the ability to drive strokes in badminton games for Yadika Langowan high school students. Research Hypothesis: There is an effect of wrist flexibility exercises on the ability to hit drive in badminton games for Yadika Langowan high school students. The research method used is the experimental method. The population of this study were all students of class XI SMA Yadika Langoawan and the sample consisted of 20 students who were taken randomly and then divided into 2 groups, namely group A as the experimental group with 10 students, and group B as the control group with 10 students. Data collection instrument: Drive Shot Test in Badminton Games. The research design used: Pre-test and post-test with randomized groups. Testing the hypothesis using statistical techniques with the t test. The results of calculations using the t-test statistic obtained the t observation value of tob = 4.079, while from the table the critical value of t with a significant level a = 0.05; n_1+n_2-2 obtained t table value as big as ttab = 2.101. This fact shows that the value of tob = 4.079 > ttab = 2.101, thus the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Rabies di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Molompar
Authors: Pinkan F F Pote  , Agusteivie A.J Telew  , Agustinus R Butarbutar
Published: October 2024

Rabies is an acute infection disease of the central nervous sytem caused by a zoonotic virus which spreads through direct contact with wounds or mucosa with the saliva or scratches of infected animals. This type of research is analytical survey research with a cross sectional design (Cross-sectional Study). The sample for this study was 82 namely Mr/Mrs. Who kept dogs and those who did not keep dogs, who where willing to be respondents and fill out the questionnaire. The technique used is probability sampling with the type of sampling, namely simple random sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, using the chi-square test. The results of the Chi-Square Test show that there is significant relationship between community knowledge and rabies prevention measures with a P-Value = 0,018 ≤  a (0,05%), there is no significant relationship between community attitudes and rabies prevention actions with the P-Value  = 0.293 ≥ a (0.05%), thus it is hoped that health parties can provide education about rabies and vaccinate pets so they can avoid the rabies virus.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Bidan untuk Mengurangi Ibu dan Neonatal Kematian di Indonesia
Authors: Nurhayani
Published: October 2024

The high maternal and newborn mortality rate is a burden for governments globally, considering that the maternal and newborn mortality rate is an indicator of a country's health. Various efforts have been made to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates, including reproductive health literacy, screening programs for pregnant women, improving pregnancy nutrition, and increasing accountability of health workers. This research aims to determine the level of interpersonal communication skills required by midwives, pregnant women and their families. A qualitative research approach using the case study method is used. This research involved six informants from three groups: program creators, program implementers, and program recipients. This research shows that every communicator must improve communication competencies, such as listening effectively, keeping secrets, opening up, and empathizing, to establish successful interpersonal communication between midwives, pregnant women, and the mother's family. Empathy is essential for effective communication between midwives, pregnant women and their families. The empathy in question occurs when communicators understand each other's position and do not force each other's will, giving the impression that the other party is ignoring them. Efforts to save mothers and newborn babies are a responsibility that must be carried out by all parties; This is not only the responsibility of the government, midwives or mothers of newborn babies, but collaboration is needed collaboratively so that efforts to save mothers and newborn babies can have a positive impact and bring about significant change with mutual benefits.
Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Resusitasi Jantung Paru di Ruang Neonatus Rumah Sakit
Authors: Ratih Widya Wati Gultom
Published: October 2024

The resuscitation is an attempt to provide the oxygen the brain, heart and other important vital organs; through an action, which consist of heart massaging and guarantying the adequate of ventilation. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is amount of infant mortality under 1 year per 1000 alive-nativity. The highest cause of infant mortality and children under-five year is prenatal disturbs and respiration system sickness, low-weight of newborn infant (BBLR), asphyxia on newborn infant, stiff and squeezed breath. This research is intended to identify the nurse’s knowledge about the resuscitation of lung-heart on neonates that facing emergency respiration. The kind of used research is descriptive, both population and sample in this research are whole nurses who work in Neonates Room that are for 15 people, which taken by sampling total technique. The result of this reseach that obtained is wherein the nurse’s knowledge about the resuscitation of  lung-heart, it is whose having good knowledge for 9 nurses (60%) and  whose having sufficient knowledge is for 6 nurses (40%). It is can be concluded that nurse’s knowledge about the resuscitation of lung-heart in Neonates Room is good. It is expected for whole nurses in order to more increase their knowledge about the resuscitation of lung-heart, and be active in participating of  resuscitation training for better. This reseach, on the other hand, may motivate the student nurses in increasing both their capability and knowledge about the resuscitatiion
Gambaran Dispepsia pada Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Harapan Sehat pada tahun 2022
Authors: Adico Notareza Aulia  , Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap  , Ilum Anam
Published: October 2024

Dyspepsia is still the most common problem at every age. It causes discomfort in the stomach, nausea, vomiting and other complaints. Dyspepsia can also interfere with a person's life, causing the sufferer to have to rest or be hospitalized.This research was conducted at the Harapan Sehat private hospital in Meulaboh, West Aceh.This study uses a descriptive method, where data is taken based on the medical records of patients hospitalized at Harapan Sehat hospital throughout 2022. The data taken were patients diagnosed with dyspepsia and treated by an internal medicine specialist.In this study, 256 patients were admitted with a diagnosis of dyspepsia by an internal medicine doctor.The study found that dyspepsia cases were mostly experienced by women, with ages above 40 to 60 years old being the most common age. Meanwhile, patients underwent the most treatment period of 3 days.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Petai Terhadap Kadar MDA Serum Tikus Yang Diinduksi Pakan Tinggi Lemak
Authors: Raihan Afif Salam  , Yustini Alioes  , Rahmatini Rahmatini
Published: October 2024

Background: Petai seed extract (Parkia speciosa Hassk.) contains flavonoids and polyphenols. These compounds have good antioxidant activity to lower oxidative stress. The product of oxidative stress is called MDA (Malondialdehyde) which can be used as an indicator of oxidative stress. The study aimed to determine the effect of petai seeds on MDA serum levels in rats (Rattus novergicus) on a high-fat diet. Objective: To determine the effect of the administration of        Methods: This research was a true experimental study with post test only control group design. A total of 25 rats were divided into five groups : negative control (K-), positive control (K+), treatment 1 (P1), treatment 2 (P2), and treatment 3 (P3). The K+, P1, P2, and P3 groups were given a high-fat diet for 30 days and continued to administer extract of petai seeds doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 400 mg/kgBW consecutively for P1, P2, P3 for 10 days. The levels of MDA serum were measured by the P. P. Nair method. Data were analyzed using the nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test and Post-Hoc Mann-Whitney test.Results: The results of this study indicate the effect of the administration of petai seeds (Parkia speciosa Hassk.) on the MDA serum levels. Conclusion: The study concludes that extract of petai seeds with 100 mg/kgBW has no effect on MDA serum levels, while in rats with a dose of 200 mg/kgBW and 400 mg/kgBW can decrease MDA serum levels.
Hubungan Ketersediaan Pangan Dan Hygiene Sanitasi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ulu Moro’o
Authors: Agnes Sry Vera Nababan  , Athira Demitri  , Eka Nenni Jairani  , Yulita Yulita  , Yemima Gulo
Published: October 2024

. Stunting is a condition of children with a length or height that is less different from children of the same age. Stunting is also a growth and development disorder caused by a lack of nutritional intake, where the results of measuring the nutritional status of children based on the PB / U or TB / U category are at the z-score threshold of -2 SD to -3 SD. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food availability and sanitation hygiene to the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the Ulu Moro'o Health Center working area. This type of research is quantitative using analytical observational methods with a cross sectional approach and data analyzed using the Chi Square test. The population of this study were children aged 24-59 months in the Ulu Moro'o Health Center working area, namely 136 children. The sampling technique used simple random sampling of 101 children. Food availability for stunting with a value of p = 0.000 <0.05. Sanitary hygiene against stunting events with a value of p = 0.000 <0.05. There is a relationship between food availability and stunting. There is a relationship between sanitary hygiene and the incidence of stunting in the work area of the Ulu Moro'o Health Center. It is expected that mothers of children aged 24-59 months can meet the availability of food every day so that children can consume nutritious and balanced foods to meet their intake.
Uji Efektivitas Analgetik Dekokta Herba Rumput Bambu (Lophatherum Gracile Brongn.) Terhadap Mencit Putih Jantan (Mus Musculus)
Authors: Siti Aisyah Tanjung  , M.Gunawan  , Safriana Safriana
Published: October 2024

Analgesics are compounds that in therapeutic doses relieve or suppress pain, without having general anesthetic action. Traditionally, the herb bamboo grass (Lophatherum gracile Brongn.) has been used and proven empirically to reduce pain, so it may have an analgesic effect. This can be caused by the content of secondary metabolite compounds, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids/triterpenoids, saponins and glycosides, but this has not been scientifically proven. This research aims to determine the secondary metabolite compounds contained in fresh bamboo grass herbs, simplicia and dekokta and the effectiveness as an analgesic of the bamboo grass herb dekokta in mice.This research was carried out experimentally, including making simplicia and decoction, phytochemical screening and analgesic effectiveness testing. bamboo grass herb dekokta in male mice induced with 0.5% acetic acid intraperitoneally under the stomach, orally administered bamboo grass herb dekokta at a dose of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, CMC 0.5% (blank), methampirone 65 mg/kgBB. Count the number of animal movements every 5 minutes for 1 hour. From the number of writhes obtained, the percentage of analgesic power and analgesic effectiveness were calculated. Next, the data obtained was analyzed statistically using SPSS ver.20 One Way ANOVA followed by the Tukey test. The results of the phytochemical screening of fresh bamboo grass, simplicia and dekokta contain alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids and glycosides. The greater the dose of bamboo grass herb dekokta given, the greater the percentage of reduction in writhing, so that the analgesic power and analgesic effectiveness are greater. . The results of the One Way ANOVA test and the Tukey test showed that the dose of 300 mg/kgBB had the best analgesic power at 50 minutes, not significantly different from administering 65 mg/kgBB of methampirone.
The Effect Of Nurse's Knowledge, Attitude and Application About Patient Safety With Fall Risk Incidents
Authors: Romauli E.G. Siallagan
Published: October 2024

Patient safety encompasses a system of services designed to ensure that patients feel secure. This includes proper identification, learning from incidents, injury prevention due to errors, follow-up actions, risk analysis, patient incident assessment, and risk management related to reporting. Implementing solutions to minimize risks also involves preventing injuries caused by employee negligence in performing incorrect actions. The objective of this research is to determine the impact of nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding patient safety on the risk of patient falls. The study design is quasi-experimental (Pre and Post Test Without Control). Data analysis utilized univariate and bivariate methods. In this study, 50 respondents participated in an intervention. The average pre-test and post-test scores were analyzed to evaluate the influence of nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices on patient safety concerning the incidence of fall risk. The results indicated that there was no significant influence of knowledge and application of patient safety on fall risk (p-Value 0.230 > 0.05). However, there was a significant influence of nurses' attitudes on fall risk events (p-Value 0.000 < 0.05).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perilaku Perawatan Kebersihan Organ Reproduksi pada Saat Menstruasi Siswi SMAN 1 Belopa
Authors: Fitriani Abdal  , Miftahul Jannah  , Purnama Putri Syamsuddin
Published: October 2024

Relations rate of Knowledge and Attitudes toward Organ Reproductive Behaviour Hygiene Care during menstruation Students SMK 3 Pare Pare, guided. Hygiene reproductive organ is a state of sexual organs free from dirt and infection. Maintain the cleanliness of the reproductive organs during menstruation is how to maintain the cleanliness of the sexual organs or reproductive organs during menstruation to be free from an infection and disease (Laila, 2011). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude towards hygiene behavior reproductive organs during menstruation SMK N 3 Pare Pare. This research is analytic cross sectional study. The location study was conducted in SMK N 3 Pare Pare. As for the research was conducted in April-May 2024. Its population is a class X (ten) majoring in dressmaking and beauty with the sampling method is simple random sampling with 48 samples. The results showed no relationship between the level of knowledge and attitude towards hygiene behavior reproductive organs during menstruation using chi square test was obtained p-value (Value) = 0.658 with significance level of 5%, as the value of p = 0.658> 0.05. And the attitude obtained p value (value) = 0.658 with significance level of 5%, as the value of P = 0.337> 0.05. Based on the research results obtained, the researcher expects good cooperation between educational institutions and parents in order to provide knowledge on how to keep kebersihaan reproductive organs during menstruation correct.
Edukasi Self-Care Management untuk Mengatasi Nyeri Punggung Bawah di Desa Tanjung Anom
Authors: Diah Karlina
Published: October 2024

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a complaint characterized by pain or discomfort felt in the lower back, which may radiate to the legs, either the right or left leg. Prolonged sitting can cause tension in the lower back muscles, eventually leading to pain. This activity aims to educate the batik artisan community on self-care methods to manage low back pain and correct sitting positions while working as batik artisans. The target of this activity is the batik artisans in Dusun 1 and Dusun 6 of Tanjung Anom Village. The method used in this program involved students conducting direct field observations, engaging in dialogue, and interviewing batik artisans using screening forms with a sample size of 20 artisans. The results showed that the majority of batik artisans in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village, complained of low back pain. The conclusion of this activity is that a monotonous working position significantly affects the incidence of low back pain, especially among batik artisans.
მოქმედებს თუ არა გველის შხამი სოციალისტურ რეალიზმზე?
Authors: სოტომე ჰაიატე
Published: October 2024

In 1927, philosopher Serge Danelia published an article of criticism “Vazha-Pshavela and Georgian Nation,” in which he discussed the poet Vazha-Pshavela’s conception and representation of nature. Among the topics discussed in this article, Danelia’s interpretation of the poem “Snake Eater” is of particular interest to us. To answer a question of why the snake poison did not work on the protagonist Mindia as soon as he ate snake meat, he offers the explaination that the meat was boiled and so the effect of poison was slowed down. This interpretation, of course, strikes us as excessively realistic. Where did this attitude come from? How much does Danelia’s account reflect the tendency of social realism of that time?
Danelia thought that Vazha-Pshavela represented nature as an endless circle, as opposed to the historical process, which moves in the  direction of progress. Further, for Vazha, nature is not to be measured by the good and evil of the events that occur in nature, but by its beauty. In Vazha’s understanding, this beauty is woven into the fabric of nature itself and exists independent of human judgment. This conception of a transcendentally beautiful, ahistorical nature, Danelia claims, belongs to an Eastern, paganistic worldview, which he poses as an anthithesis to the Western, Christian conception of “history.” This criticism can be explained by dialectical materialism.
According to the scholar, Vazha’s representation of nature in “The Snake Eater” is fundamentally realist. The only reality that exists for the poet is indepentent nature. However, he criticizes, the poem also mixes a folktale into the realistic framework. Therefore, two different motifs, paganism and Christianity, are mixed in the work, which he regards as illogical; this destroys the any consistency in the poem’s plot line or framework. According to this argument, he rejected the poem and regarded it as a “weak” work. This is an inadequate and unsuccessful reading, even giving credit to the value of his dialectical materialist analysis of Vazha’s conception of nature.
Danelia’s criticism shows a forced application of the conventions of realism to “The Snake Eater”  supposedly, as demanded by the period  and, from this point of view, ignores or denies the magical element in the poem. However, today the concept of materialism again attracts our attention under the name of “new mate­rialism.” While his evaluation of the poem is flawed, a part of Danelia’s ar­gu­ment, in which he criticised the critic K’it’a Abashidze’s understanding of Vazha-Pshavela as a symbolist poet, is convincing and invites more careful discussion.
Healthy eating and nutrition, a review of the theoretical aspects of a healthy diet
Authors: Villafuerte Arias Jorge , Coloma Guerrero Carla , Gómez Espinoza Leonel , Enríquez Jácome Miguel Ángel , Chávez Arizala Jenrry Fredy
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Food and nutrition are fundamental pillars for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. In a world where the prevalence of eating disorders and chronic diseases is increasing, it is essential to understand the correct eating habits and the components of a healthy diet.Objective: To review the existing literature on proper eating habits, identify the key components of a balanced diet and highlight their importance in promoting health and general well-being.Development: Correct eating habits include choosing fresh, varied and nutrient-rich foods, as well as portion control and moderation in the consumption of sugars and saturated fats. A healthy diet consists of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and healthy fats. These components not only provide the nutrients necessary for the optimal functioning of the body, but also help prevent diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Nutrition education plays a crucial role in the formation of healthy habits, encouraging informed decisions about food.Conclusions: Adopting correct eating habits and a balanced diet is vital for long-term health. Promoting conscious eating and access to accurate nutrition information are essential to combat current trends in poor nutrition. Encouraging these habits from an early age can significantly contribute to improving quality of life and reducing the burden of diet-related diseases
Gentrification as a field of study in environmental sciences
Authors: Rosas-Patiño Gelber
Published: October 2024

This article examines the interaction between gentrification and environmental sciences in Colombia, using a hermeneutic desk review approach to unravel how this urban phenomenon influences and is influenced by environmental factors. Through the hermeneutic circle method, adapted for a single researcher, a deep understanding of the existing literature is achieved and main lines of research are identified. Areas explored include green gentrification, climate change impacts, health and well-being effects, environmental justice, and associated public policies. The study highlights the need for policies that balance environmental improvement with social protection, and underlines the importance of including local communities in urban planning processes to prevent displacement and increase social equity. This interdisciplinary approach provides valuable insights to understand the complexity of gentrification and its multiple dimensions in an urban and environmental context
Prospecção de softwares para assistência a pacientes com sequelas pós-ave, utilizando dispositivos móveis
Authors: Sabino Oliveira Lucas , Sousa da Silva Pedro Henrique , Parede Costa Iara Sabrina , da Silva Lima Túlio Mariano , Teles Rocha Francisco Vinicius , Mendes Conde Junior Airton , de Carvalho Leite Carla Maria , Cavalcante Cardoso Arquimedes
Published: October 2024

Introdução: O acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) pode causar sequelas graves, como fraqueza muscular e perda de controle motor, impactando a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Objetivo: Este estudo avaliou o uso de aplicativos móveis para ajudar na reabilitação e assistência a pacientes com sequelas pós-AVE. Métodos: A pesquisa foi conduzida em duas fases: a primeira envolveu uma revisão sistemática das bases de dados PUBMED e SCIELO, enquanto a segunda focou na análise de patentes nas bases INPI e ESPACENET. Resultados: A primeira fase resultou em 23 estudos relevantes sobre o uso de aplicativos na reabilitação, mostrando que esses aplicativos têm contribuído positivamente para a recuperação dos pacientes. Na segunda fase, apenas 3 patentes relevantes foram identificadas, indicando uma adoção limitada dessas tecnologias no mercado de saúde. Conclusão: Conclui-se que, apesar das inovações promissoras, é necessário um maior engajamento para integrar essas tecnologias de forma acessível e validada clinicamente. Palavras-chave: Acidente vascular encefálico; aplicativos móveis; programa.