bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Does prudential capital reduce bank risk-taking? Empirical evidence from the Indonesian banks industry
Authors: Salim Agus , Suripto Suripto
Published: July 2023

The implementation of macroprudential supervision, significantly tighter capital regulation in developing economies, has recently been debated, which focuses on reducing bank risk-taking and promoting financial stability in the banking sector. Our study investigates the impact of prudential capital on commercial bank risk-taking in Indonesia. We employed a GMM system approach to analyze bank and macro level data from 2004 to 2019. Our result confirms that appropriate capital regulations for reducing bank risk-taking are heterogeneous. Traditional capital ratios decrease bank risk-taking. However, the risk-based capital ratio shows an unexpected affirmative effect. Implementing macroprudential policy instruments of capital buffer effectively manages bank risk, and so does the regulatory capital pressure variable. The results are intimate for guiding commercial banks' risk management and capital effectiveness.
Analysis the Impact of Islamic Leadership on the Islamic Work Ethics of Pegadaian Syariah Employees
Authors: Laiqkafana Ahdi Zidan , Rozikan
Published: July 2023

The high work ethic of employees is one of the positive behaviors expected by the company. This is because the work ethic is the key to the company's success in competing with other companies. One of the keys to improving an employee's work ethic is having a leader who has influence in changing the behavior of his employees. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the challenges faced by Islamic Pawnshop leaders in improving the Islamic work ethic of employees at Pegadaian Syariah in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This research used a descriptive qualitative method. In this study, the interview method was used on the subject (employee) to obtain valid data to detect the effect of using the theory effectively. The results of this study indicate that applying Islamic Leadership can improve the Islamic work ethic in Pegadaian Syariah in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and positively impact creating an Islamic work environment and strengthening employee performance. In its implementation, there are several challenges in lack of understanding and awareness, the environment, and compliance with Sharia principles. For this reason, managers of Pegadaian Syariah should provide regular training and outreach to employees so that the Islamic work ethic can be maintained properly.
Country Development Challenges: Route Toward Sustainable and Inclusive Growth
Authors: Doyle Morgan
Published: July 2023

Brazil was already facing a sluggish economic recovery prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Between 2014 and 2016, the country experienced a deep recession marked by substantial drop in economic activity combined with a reversal of recent gains in social indicators. From 2017 to 2019, GDP growth was unable to fully recoup the losses incurred during the recession. In recent decades, Brazil has repeatedly experienced this pattern, with a sharp decline in economic activity followed by an anemic recovery.
Deep Tech: The New Wave
Authors: Peña Ignacio , Jenik Micaela
Published: July 2023

DeepTech startups are companies based on a scientific discovery or meaningful engineering innovation. Deep Tech startups involve significant technological risk and R&D. However, Deep Tech innovation is critical to effectively address humanities grand challenges. DeepTech companies have the potential to catalyze change, establish new industries, and disrupt existing ones. Cutting-edge technologies like AI, solar power, electric vehicles, biotech, advanced manufacturing, and space-based broadband have the potential to pave new paths for economic growth, social equity, and environmental sustainability in the region. Today, with 340 ventured-back DeepTech startups, the DeepTech ecosystem in LAC is valued at USD 8 billion and has much potential to grow. The LAC region has strong advantages such as talent and R&D cost, to further develop and grow the DeepTech ecosystem in LAC. By fostering DeepTech in the region, LAC countries will benefit from the creation of jobs, as well as from potential access to improved basic products and services. Poor and vulnerable communities may greatly benefit from the adoption and creation of new technologies.
IDB's Environmental and Social Grievance Protocol 2022: Annual Report
Authors: Rojas Sánchez Laura
Published: July 2023

In addition to the project-led grievance mechanisms and the independent accountability office, MICI, the IDB also provides a channel for stakeholders to contact the institution directly when interested in filing a complaint about the environmental or social performance of IDB-financed projects. An IDB Environmental and Social Grievance Protocol has been set up since November 2021 to guide project teams to respond to claimants and address the issues raised effectively. The 2022 Annual Report of the IDB's Environmental and Social Grievance Protocol provides an overview of the environmental or social-related complaints received in 2022. It includes key themes and lessons learned from the Protocol's first year of implementation.
Report of I. Ya. Gershtein on the Landing on the Mius Peninsula on June 9-14, 1918
Authors: Mirgorodsky Alexander V.
Published: July 2023

The article deals with the document of significant research importance for the history of the Red Landing in 1918 and the Civil war in the South of Russia. This is an explanatory note by the Azov military flotilla commissioner Gershtein, addressed to the investigating authorities of the Kuban-Black Sea Soviet Republic. The main objective of the article is the introduction into research circulation of a document previously unknown to historical science. Unlike other domestic primary sources, here for the first time we are dealing not with late memories, but with a report prepared by one of the main characters in the hot pursuit of events. I. Ya. Gershtein tells the story of the landing in chronological order - from the birth of the idea itself in the Yeisk department to the direct landing near Taganrog, the problems that accompanied it, and, finally, his own vision of the cause of the defeat of the paratroopers.
Beszámoló a MABISZ 2022. november 30-i konferenciájáról
Authors: Lencsés Katalin
Published: July 2023

A MABISZ 2022 novemberében tartotta XII. nemzetközi konferenciáját. Jelen cikk erről az eseményről ad összefoglalót.
Atrio Ventricular Block And Rheumatoid Arthritis : A Case Report
Authors: ZOUZOU Hanane
Published: July 2023

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disease, several cardiac complications were reported, including conduction disturbances, we reported a case of complete  Atrio-Ventricular block in a patient with rheumatoide artheritis, with obvious extensive  calcified Rheumatoid granulomas in the interventricular septum.
Experimental study on curvature effects and preferential diffusion for perturbed laminar premixed ammonia-air flames
Authors: Karan Alka , Dayma Guillaume , Chauveau Christian , Halter Fabien
Published: July 2023

Ammonia-air flames are known for low reactivity and have been posing as a huge hindrance in employing the chemical as a sustainable fuel of tomorrow. Curvature is a parameter that could influence the flame structure and so the position of the maximum heat release rate. Flame-acoustic interactions on a Bunsen burner are performed to study the local flame response to highly perturbed flows. NH2* chemiluminescence is used to study the reactivity of these flames. Non-perturbed flames are used as a reference to understand the inherent behaviour of Bunsen ammonia flames. A case study has been chosen for an equivalence ratio ranging between 1.0 and 1.4 at atmospheric conditions to study perturbed flames. The objective is to study the effect of curvature induced by the perturbations on the reactivity of the flame. It was seen that this given case study was quite complex as the flame response was to multiple factors like the effect of Lewis number, convective-diffusion velocities, decomposition of ammonia into hydrogen, thereby, promoting preferential diffusion of hydrogen in both large-scale and locally for certain cases apart from the generated acoustic perturbation which itself dictates the flow regime of the fresh gases, etc. Since the Damköhler number was around 1, the perturbation time scales and the reactivity time scales were comparable and so none of the effects could be ignored. It was concluded that for richer flames where Le>1, the negative curvature promoted the production of hydrogen leading to local enhancement in reactivity. A change in the local thickness due to the induced curvature was seen for all conditions.
1st Symposium on Ammonia Energy. Opening Remarks.
Authors: Gielen Dolf
Published: July 2023

Opening Remarks from Dolf Gielen, Director of Innovation and Technology, IRENA
Editorial
Authors: Valera-Medina Agustin
Published: July 2023

Editorial Note by Prof. Agustin Valera-Medina, Editor in Chief
Experimental study of RCCI engine – Ammonia combustion with diesel pilot injection
Authors: Dupuy Anthony , Brequigny Pierre , Schmid Andreas , Frapolli Nicolo , Mounaïm-Rousselle Christine
Published: July 2023

Ammonia is seen as one potential carbon-free fuel, especially for maritime applications. Since SI engines require a significant ignition energy for large cylinders, engine manufacturers are targeting the use of ammonia in Compressed Ignition (CI) engines. Because of ammonia’s high auto-ignition temperature, to ensure that the combustion occurs in a CI engine, a pilot injection of a higher reactivity fuel must be used, as in Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition engines. In the present study, the objective was to provide first unique data about the efficiency and pollutant emissions for a single cylinder compression ignition engine with a diesel energy fraction as minimum as possible (down to less than 2%) at a constant 1000 rpm. Experiments cover the impact of a wide variation of equivalence ratios of NH3-air mixtures from ultra-lean to slightly rich conditions. CO2, CO, NH3, NOX, N2O, UHC values were measured with a Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer. Results of CO2 and N2O are presented as CO2-Equivalent (CO2eq) impact. Combustion stability was achieved for most  conditions but not for the leanest ones. Furthermore, under lean conditions for a similar ammonia content, the minimum CO2eq is reached with a slightly higher Diesel Energy Fraction than the minimum possible. Finally, both leanest and richest conditions present a higher level of CO2eq compared to the range of ammonia/air mixtures at stoichiometry or just below.
Nitriding Effects of Ammonia Flames on Iron-based Metal Walls
Authors: Wang Daoyuan , Lee Minhyeok , Suzuki Yuji
Published: July 2023

Effects of NH3/O2/N2 premixed flame/mixture on iron-based metal walls have been investigated experimentally. A premixed NH3/O2/N2 flame or mixture formed by a quartz tube burner impinged on the disc-shaped metal test plate, of which the temperature was kept at 550 oC by an infrared lamp heater. As materials for the test plate, SACM645, SUS304 and SUS310S, which are widely used as industrial steels, were examined. After being exposed to either the NH3/O2/N2 flame or mixture for 5 hours, the surface hardness was measured by using a nano indenter. Distributions of nitrogen atom diffused into the metal wall were measured by means of the Electron Probe Micro Analyzer (EPMA) and Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS). In addition, spatial distributions of the NH3 concentration in the NH3/O2/N2 flame and mixture were measured by employing a two-photon absorption laser-induced fluorescence (TALIF) technique. It was found that the surface hardness of the test plates increased significantly after being exposed to the NH3/O2/N2 flame/mixture. The distributions of surface hardness and nitrogen atom concentration show that nitriding occurred by the present NH3/O2/N2 flame/mixture with the equivalent level of the conventional gas nitriding method. Moreover, it is also found that NH3 concentration in the vicinity of the wall plays an important role in the surface hardness increase, and a wider distribution of NH3 can result in a broader surface hardness distribution.
Weak links design for the main landing gear leg mount
Authors: Titov E.I. , Serebryanskiy S.A.
Published: July 2023

The paper presents an overview of the main strength requirements to the typical civil aircraft landing gear design. Elements of the main landing gear leg mount on the airframe were considered in more detail. In the mount points, shear bolts called the ”weak links” are usually installed in order to prevent transferring the dangerous loads during rough landing to the critical airframe sections. Next, calculations of the typical “weak link” effecting the shear were compared by two methods. Analytical static calculation showed the shear force value being lower than the dynamic calculation by the finite element method, which indicates the need for additional research to identify true value of the shear force in the weak link section during the aircraft rough landing.
La ciudad y los perros : biografía de una novela
Authors: Aguirre Carlos
Published: July 2023

En 1963 apareció en Barcelona La ciudad y los perros, la primera novela de Mario Vargas Llosa. Desde entonces ha tenido una trayectoria marcada por el éxito de crítica y lectores, pero también ha estado rodeada de polémica y escándalo. Este ensayo ofrece una reconstrucción lo más completa posible de las peripecias por las que pasó la primera novela del Premio Nobel peruano. Al hacerlo, ilumina facetas poco conocidas de la biografía de Vargas Llosa, la historia del boom latinoamericano, el mundo editorial y cultural de la época en Iberoamérica, la censura franquista y sus efectos y las conexiones entre literatura y política, especialmente en los años inmediatamente posteriores a la revolución cubana. Apartándose de la historia oficial y de los mitos que han rodeado la trayectoria de La ciudad y los perros, este libro permite situaren sus coordenadas históricas y culturales el punto de partida de una novela y un autor que con el tiempo se convertirían en clásicos de la literatura peruana y universal.
La mujer en la conquista y la evangelización en el Perú : (Lima, 1550-1650)
Authors: Fernández Fernández Amaya , Guerra Martinière Margarita , Leiva Viacava Lourdes , Martínez Alcalde Lidia
Published: July 2023

La mujer en la conquista y la evangelización en el Perú (Lima 1550-1650), intenta llamar la atención sobre la mujer y el mundo religioso de Lima a través del primer siglo de asentamiento de la presencia española en el Perú. No es frecuente presentar a la mujer en su lucha silenciosa por abrirse paso en una sociedad que se inicia en el fragor de la lucha por el dominio del territorio, cuyo saldo es un elevado número de viudas y huérfanos, cuyo amparo serán, justamente, estas mujeres que supieron sobreponerse a sus desventuras y se consagraron ·a Dios y al servicio de los más necesitados. En la obra que ofrecemos a la consideración de nuestros lectores pretendemos, en la medida de lo posible, sacar a la luz el valor de estas mujeres en estos tormentosos años, en los cuales la vida era muy poco apreciada así como tampóco lo eran las virtudes cristianas. Ellas, sin embargo, supieron conquistar este mundo e impregnarlo de religiosidad. Algunas alcanzaron la santidad dentro y fuera de los muros conventuales, otras no sintieron el mismo llamado a la vida religiosa, pero todas, de una u otra manera, ayudaron a plasmar las raíces de nuestra sociedad peruana, mestiza y cristiana.
La pagoda blanca : poemas de la Dinastía Tang
Authors: Dañino Guillermo
Published: July 2023

En más de tres mil años de poesía en lengua china, ésta es la edad de oro. Cincuenta mil poemas han llegado hasta nosotros. Parte del aprecio que se le tiene a este período se debe a la manera cómo estos versos han pasado al lenguaje y al pensamiento del pueblo, dando forma a sus percepciones del mundo y marcando los momentos importantes de su vida. La multiplicación y difusión de tal obra literaria se debe, además, al desarrollo técnico de la imprenta. Poesía para ser vista y para ser cantada con melodías extranjeras de novedosos cambios en el ritmo y formas del verso. Poesía que contempla el pasado: para los exámenes imperiales se debía estudiar con intensidad la historia y los funcionarios usaban argumentos históricos en sus debates, por esto algunos poetas fueron cronistas e incluso historiadores. No sorprende que en sus poemas evoquen personalidades y hechos de su historia. Subir montañas y contemplar, evocar el pasado, considerar la acción destructiva del tiempo y los valores perennes de los antiguos, son tópicos recurrentes. Como brotes de bambú tras la primera lluvia de primavera es una expresión china que indica gran cantidad, abundancia, proliferación. Aplicando tal expresión a la poesía, puede decirse que la dinastía Tang (618-907), con más de diez mil poetas conocidos, constituye una primavera de brotes en la historia literaria del mundo. La abundancia va, en este caso, acompañada por una gran calidad. En la tradición Tang se da una correspondencia entre las diversas formas del arte. Su poesía es pintura, su pintura es poesía se dijo de la obra de Wang Wei, y este comentario podría aplicarse a todos los poemas de la época. La música y la caligrafía, el arte del sello y la arquitectura se encuentran aquí con la poesía. Serenidad y sencillez, humanización de la naturaleza, sugerencia y unidad temática. Extrema sobriedad y elegancia formal, ambigüedad sugerente y un contexto muy particular de cultura refinada, a veces trágica, nos vinculan con un mundo superior. La palabra justa, la belleza formal, la emoción profunda, la concisa brevedad, la sugerencia, la soltura de la frase y su fuerza expresiva son valores que se propone conservar esta Pagoda blanca
El Corregidor de Indios en el Perú bajo los Austrias
Authors: Lohmann Villena Guillermo
Published: July 2023

Los estudios sobre las instituciones del sistema administrativo y el funcionamiento del aparato estatal durante el período virreinal habían privilegiado hasta ahora en general al Corregidor de españoles que gobernaba en el ámbito de las ciudades caracterizadas por el predominio del elemento español, habiendo quedado en la penumbra su homólogo, que ejercía similares atribuciones pero en las comarcas rurales, en las que la población indígena requería autoridades propias, vale decir, el Corregidor de indios, funcionario sobre cuya misión y quehacer versa la presente monografía, producto de una "exhaustiva búsqueda de hechos, de doctrinas de controversias y de la legislación dictada".
La abeja diligente : mil proverbios chinos
Authors: Dañino Guillermo
Published: July 2023

Un proverbio es como una abeja: pequeño, ágil, penetrante, útil, laborioso y dulce. Su misión es recoger la miel, sabrosa por sus mútlples sentidos, en las flores de la experiencia humana universal. Esta edición recoge la traducción de 1000 de los más populares proverbios chinos.
El sol, la luna y las estrellas no son Dios ... la evangelización en quechua (siglo XVI)
Authors: Taylor Gérald
Published: July 2023

Los textos presentados en este libro representan dos etapas del desarrollo de la lengua general utilizada en la evangelización de los indígenas en el Perú durante el siglo XVI.
The Transcriptional Landscape of the Early Embryonic Developmental Biology in Hulunbuir Short-Tailed Sheep
Authors: Su Hong , Chen Lu , Yang Guang , Wang Da-Qing , Li Xiu-Nan , Song Yong-Li , Cao Gui-Fang
Published: July 2023

Background: Since both fetal and postnatal development is determined by early embryonic development and the molecular mechanism and organogenesis process of early mouse embryos have been thoroughly studied. However, the specific development process of early embryos in Mongolian sheep remains poorly understood. Methods: The 16-day and 25-day embryo samples of Inner Mongolia Hulunbuir short-tailed sheep were evaluated by transcriptome sequencing technique and the genes with significant differences were screened and the gene function was enriched by gene ontology (GO) database and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Gene and Genome (KEGG) database. Result: A total of 4348 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were analyzed by sequencing and especially significant DEGs included the genes such as COL6A2, COL4A4, LAMA4, ITGA8, FN1 involved in ECM-receptor interaction, focal adhesion, PI3K-Akt signaling and protein digestion and absorption pathways; YAP1, FZD4, TGFB1, WNT2, BMP5, BMP2, WNT11 involved in Hippo signaling pathway. In pathway analysis, those pathways mainly related to cell interaction and organogenesis were highlighted at the E16 stage. They are critical for transcriptional control in early embryonic development, especially during organ building. The genes that make organs and body structures more complex and detailed and those related to the development of brain, liver and immune system are enriched for the E25 stage. Therefore, this study provides important supplementary and exploratory reference data for the further research on early embryonic development in sheep.
Religious Moderation Represented through Rumi’s Thought in The Masnavi Book
Authors: Nafisah Nahdia Ilma
Published: July 2023

This study aims to reveal the representation of religious moderation that are contained in the poem of Jalal Ad-Din Rumi in his book entitled Masnawi. Rumi is a famous poet who creates beautiful and loves poems, including love in the midst of differences, especially religious diversity, even the Ministry of Religion of Republic of Indonesia was inspired to research deeply about the concept of religious moderation which was initiated by Rumi. Intending to revealing the representation of religious moderation in Rumi's book, the researcher uses Critical Discourse Analysis theory which is used to reveal the intentions embedded in discourse, because language is not only reached as a mean of communication, but critically can be understood as a tool that embodies transparent structural relationships of domination, discrimination, power, and control. The CDA theory that is used by the researcher is Wodak’s (2001) theory that well known as the Discourse Historical Approach, by analyzing discursive strategies, discourse practices, and social practices. The finding is Rumi tended to use a predication strategy by attaching positive traits to the moderation discourse and giving negative traits to the opposite, namely extremism and unbalance. His poetry which is widely spread among people from different religions including Islam, Christ and Jew success to convey the message of religious moderation, thus, people understand and apply it well, this is proven by many people mourn on his death. In conclusion, religious moderation is represented as a very positive and good thing in Rumi's poetry in his book entitled Masnawi.
The The Social Action of Edward Kenway in Oliver Bowden's Assassin's Creed Black Flag
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Alvin
Published: July 2023

We can see that people's action is based on what motives them that is rational or even irrational. One of the examples of the rational action in real life is when a person decides to become a migrant worker in overseas to improve the economy of their family while the irrational when one destroys stuff due to anger. That kind of action is called as social action. In literature, social action is depicted in one character's behavior whether it is related or not related to the goal of the story. The purpose of this study is to find out the depiction of social action forms of the main character and how he achieves his goal based on his social action in Assassin’s Creed Black Flag novel, whose name is Edward Kenway. This research uses one of the theories in sociology of literaturre sociology of literature from Max Weber which is social action. The methodology used is literary criticism method. Then, the data is collected by read and note the relevant data with the theory and research problems. After doing analysis, the result of this research are: (1) The form of social actions in Edward Kenway are instrumental action which has ten instrumental rational actions, four value rational actions, eight affectual action, and two traditional actions
English Slogans in Automotive Advertisement: Syntactical Category Analysis
Authors: Putri Azzahra Ruwanda Attina
Published: July 2023

The syntactic category is known as part of speech or word class, and it tells about the words in the sentence function. This study examined the syntactic categories used in English slogans in automotive advertisements. Practically, this study examined the types of syntactic category and how it is used in English slogans in automotive advertisements. By employing a descriptive qualitative method in which the data were analyzed using Carnie’s (2013) theory of syntactic category, the researcher took the data from the official website of several automotive brands. The researcher chose ten English slogans of automotive advertisements from America and Asia consisting of phrases and sentences which became the data of this study. The results of this study revealed that there are two kinds of phrases and sentences, including five noun phrases, one adjective phrase, three imperative sentences, and one interrogative sentence in the automotive commercials. To investigate the word function and position in English slogans, the data were described by using a tree diagram. Furthermore, it could be concluded that the mostly used phrases and sentences in English slogans in automotive advertisements were noun phrases and imperative sentences. Through the results of this study, it is suggested that the next researchers can use other objects of the study besides the automotive commercials from America and Asia. Further studies can also be conducted in English advertising slogans in other products, such as motorcycle, food, cloth, tourism, phone, beauty and other commercials.

Keywords: Syntax, Syntactic Category, Slogans
Turn Taking Strategy Used by Donald Trump and Joe Biden in the First Presidential Election Debate 2020
Authors: Sa'adah Zulfa Nur Baiti
Published: July 2023

This research investigated the turn taking strategies that occurred in the first American Presidential Debate in 2020 between Donald Trump and Joe Biden. The aim was to identify the kinds of turn taking strategies used in the first American Presidential Debate in 2020 between Donald Trump and Joe Biden, as well as to classify the functions of the turn taking that occur in the first American Presidential Debate in 2020 between Donald Trump and Joe Biden. The researcher employed a descriptive qualitative approach because the data were derived from Donald Trump's and Joe Biden's utterances on YouTube video, which was transcribed and analyzed using Sterntörm's (2014) theory of turn taking strategy; taking the turn strategy, holding the turn strategy, and yielding the turn strategy. The data were analyzed by determining the context, categorizing the data based on the theory, analyzing and interpreting the data, then draw conclusion based on the findings. The findings revealed 35 data from Donald Trump’s utterances, with the most strategy used was alert that occurred twelve times, while he never used hesitant start strategy. On the other hand, 20 data were obtained from Joe Biden’s utterances. In fact, Joe Biden also employed alert strategy as the most utilized strategy which was the same as Donald Trump, but the occurrence was only for five times. In addition, Joe Biden did not apply four turn taking strategies which were hesitant start, metacomment, silent pause, and appealing. One important point to note is that both candidates utilized alert as the most used strategy, which has the function to interrupt the other speaker with raising the tone of his voice in order to attract the attention of the interlocutor.
Competencias emocionales en estudiantes de educación superior de Argentina, Chile y Colombia
Authors: Lagos San Martín Nelly , López-López Verónica , Hess Carina , Vicuña Romero Jenny Josefina , Jaramillo Restrepo Susana
Published: July 2023

En el contexto de la formación del profesorado, el desarrollo de competencias emocionales resultan importantes, sobre todo por el aumento de problemáticas asociadas a la convivencia escolar y a la salud mental de la población en general. El objetivo del estudio ha sido describir niveles de logro de competencias emocionales en estudiantes de formación inicial docente de Chile, Colombia y Argentina. El estudio se enmarca en un diseño metodológico cuantitativo de corte descriptivo. Los participantes son 626 estudiantes de tres universidades, una chilena (n = 241), una argentina (n = 201) y una colombiana (n = 184), con edades comprendidas entre 18 y 60 años (M = 21.3, DE = 4.6), 498 mujeres y 128 hombres (79.7 % y 20.30 %). El instrumento ha sido el Inventario de Competencias Emocionales para Adultos ICEA, que mide el nivel de logro de cinco competencias (conciencia emocional, regulación emocional, autonomía emocional, competencia social y competencias para la vida y el bienestar). Los resultados muestran puntuaciones de moderadas a óptimas en todos los grupos de estudiantes, así como diferencias estadísticamente significativas en conciencia emocional a favor de la muestra argentina, en competencia social a favor del estudiantado chileno y en competencias para la vida y el bienestar, a favor de las muestras colombiana y argentina. A partir de estos resultados, es posible indicar que existe un buen punto de partida para el desarrollo de competencias emocionales en los tres grupos evaluados y claridad acerca de las dimensiones más fortalecidas sobre las cuales sustentar un proceso de educación emocional.
Appreciation of The Qur'an for Knowledge Able People (Study of Verses on science in the Qur'an)
Authors: Mahmud Basri , Hamzah Hamzah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to reveal the meaning of knowledge, the source of knowledge, and the process of obtaining it as well as God's appreciation for those who have knowledge based on the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an. There are two types of data used, namely primary data in the form of qurani data, while secondary data in the form of supporting data related to this study. Data processing consists of data organization, verification, transformation, merging and sorting information mainly based on chronology and then analyzing the use through qualitative methods so that a more precise and systematic is born. The results of this study show that the word science with its various derivatives is repeated in the Qur'an 854 times. Science is one of the qualities of Allah, therefore this trait is called al-Alim (All-Knowing). He is the source of knowledge and all the knowledge that man gains from him is knowledge gained through various efforts or the so-called kasbi science or knowledge gained without effort called ladunni science. Then God rewarded those who were knowledgeable by appointing him as caliph on this earth, forbidding him to follow something without knowledge and bestowing it upon him a high degree.
Pendidikan Damai untuk Dunia: Menelusuri Konsep Dialog Rumpun Agama Ibrahim tentang Pluralitas dalam Merespon Perbedaan
Authors: Zaelani Kamarudin , Maulinah Baiq
Published: July 2023

Caused of the certainty of multicultural realizing, the pluralist attitudes become a necessary for consummate peacekeeping. Creating dialogue and harmony relations between human being with their differences, become our duty in any capacity for harmonious and peace life rebuild. Through of the literature study, based on using religious education study approach, this study should find any conception of peace as well as contained in the holy book of Abraham religions. For all of those become invitation for us to create the world peace. Starting from the classical texts studies, which brought the world spirit of peace and harmony in it’s diversity of race, tribe, nation, religion, flow and the economic level, this study attempt to map peace existing references that written in Abraham religion holy books. May this assay will contribute for world peace especially in peace education of religion.
Jamaah An-Nadzir
Authors: Alfian Andi , Alam Syamsul , Rahman Pathur
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan gambaran komprehensif tentang dinamika komunitas agama minoritas di Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, yakni dengan mengambil satu kasus khusus Jamaah An-Nadzir di Kabupaten Gowa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif-analitik, data di penelitian ini kami kumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan berbagai narasumber dan tinjauan literatur yang relevan, termasuk artikel jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kelompok keagamaan Jamaah An-Nadzir. Salah satu alasan mengapa kami memilih kelompok keagamaan minoritas Jamaah An-Nadzir adalah karena, sebagaimana yang dibuktikan oleh hasil penelitian ini, Jamaah An-Nadzir secara efektif dapat merepresentasikan keberadaan, tantangan, dan strategi bertahan yang dilakukan oleh komunitas agama minoritas Sulawesi Selatan. Temuan-temuan penelitian ini menyoroti kreativitas yang ditampilkan oleh Jamaah An-Nadzir yang secara konsisten mengajarkan ajaran-ajaran mereka sambil terus berusaha mendapatkan penerimaan dari masyarakat mayoritas. Kreativitas itu terlihat sebagai strategi bertahan yang mereka lakukan atas tantangan yang mereka hadapi.
Pengelolaan Arsip Dinamis Berbasis Elektronik di Kantor Kecamatan Cileunyi dalam Mempermudah Kegiatan Temu Kembali Arsip
Authors: Anjani Sri , Sukaesih Sukaesih , Prahatmaja Nurmaya
Published: July 2023

Archives have an important role in supporting the smooth running of the main tasks and functions of an institution, including sub-district level government agencies such as Cileunyi District. Along with technological developments, the archives being managed are now not only in printed form but also available in electronic form. the existence of electronic archives certainly requires a management that is different from the management of printed archives. Through the use of technology, archive management at the Cileunyi District Office in the process becomes more effective and efficient. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of electronic dynamic archives at the Cileunyi District Office in facilitating archive retrieval activities that focus on several processes such as creation and storage, distribution and use, maintenance and disposition. This study uses a qualitative method. The results showed that electronic-based dynamic archive management at the Cileunyi District Office had been carried out by adjusting to existing capabilities and resources, but various deficiencies were found which became obstacles that could hinder the electronic archive management process including: (a) lack of human resources as archive manager, (b) there is no filing department, (c) there is no scanner machine and electronic record management system, and (d) no depreciation activities are carried out which have an impact on increasingly limited storage space.
At-Ta’līm al-Mudmaj Ittijāhan lil Wasāil At-Ta’līmiyyah fi al-‘Aṣr 4.0: Ad-Dirāsah Al-Maṭbū’ah lit-Ta’allum al-Mustanad bit-Ta’allum al-Mudmaj
Authors: Mardhiyah Salwa Qozziyatul , Aramina Aramina , Supriyansyah Supriyansyah , Hilmi Danial
Published: July 2023

لقد جعل عصر الثورة 4.0 عالم التعليم في مواجهة تحديات أكبر. من بينها إنتاج الوسائل التعليمية بعض الاتجاهات في الوسائل التعليمية المستخدمة في عصر 4.0 هي التعلّم بشكل صوت، وفيديو، وصورة ، وتعلم بموقع الالكتروني، وإلى تلك التي تجمعها جميعًا أو تُعرف عمومًا باسم التعليم المدمج. تهدف هذا البحث إلى وصف تعلّم اللغة العربيّة على أساس التعليم المدمج من تحليل العديد بالدراسات التي تثبت فوائد تطبيقه القائم على تعلم اللغة العربية. أما نوع البحث المستخدم في هذا البحث هو دراسة أدبية مع الأسلوب جمع البيانات باستخدام الطريقة الوثائقية. أظهرت النتائج أن التعليم المدمج يقام كبديل عندما لايكون التعلّم وجها لوجه كافيا الذي يمكن تنفيذه عبر الإنترنيت ووجها لوجه المباشر في نفس الوقت التي تثبت فوائده في التعلم يعني لزيادة استقلالية التعلم، ولزيادة الروح التعلم، ولتحسين التفكير النقدي، ولتحسين التحصيل التعليمي، ولتحسين المهارات، ولتسهيل توصيل المواد التعليمية، وأيضا لتعزيز الاهتمام بالتعلم. فلذلك ليس من المستغرب أن تصبح الوسائل التعليمية هذه اتجاهاً في عصر4.0.

الكلمة الرئيسية : التعليم المدمج، تعلم اللغة العربية، الوسائل التعليمية، العصر
PELAKSANAAN BIMBINGAN PRANIKAH BAGI CALON PENGANTIN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS
Authors: Humairah Innaiyah , Fitriyati Yusida
Published: July 2023

Pre-wedding guidance is a mandatory series for every bride and groom who will get married. However, in its implementation in several KUA in Palembang there are still many prospective brides with disabilities who do not receive premarital guidance. Persons with disabilities have the same right to get the opportunity to take part in pre-marital counseling as bride and groom in general so that justice is created for all Indonesian people. The research method used is qualitative research with an empirical normative approach. This study aims to find out the implementation of premarital counseling for brides with disabilities at the KUA in Palembang city and to explain the review of Islamic law on its implementation. The results obtained from this study were that the implementation of premarital guidance for brides with disabilities at KUA Ilir Barat I, Ilir Barat II and Bukit Kecil was not effective because there were no specific rules governing the implementation of premarital guidance for persons with disabilities so that the organizers lacked preparation. However, on the other hand, prospective brides with disabilities already have the same rights as ordinary brides so they can attend marriage counseling at the KUA. According to Islamic law, the implementation of pre-marital guidance can be categorized as maslahah in order to achieve justice for prospective brides with disabilities in participating in marriage counseling at the KUA and are treated the same as ordinary brides.
Keywords: Premarital Guidance; Persons with Disabilities; KUA
Repatriation of child returnees from Northeast Syria: A child-rights approach to their management, rehabilitation, and reintegration
Authors: Mehra Tanya , Wentworth Matthew
Published: July 2023

State practices relating to the repatriation of child returnees from Northeast Syria continue to be inconsistent and incomplete. With an increasing number of European countries escalating their efforts to bring home women and children from the camps, it is imperative that these practices include holistic policies towards child returnees that address the wide range of issues presented not only in the short- but also in the mid- and long-term. This includes recognition that experiences, and therefore their resulting needs, can differ depending on many factors unique to each child and also that many countries have a number of policies and measures that can inform each other’s child returnee management practices and should be utilised. This policy brief provides a child rights-based approach to the management of child returnees based on the concept of the best interest of the child and offers some observations and recommendations for states on how to develop comprehensive policies for the management of child returnees.
Impact de la densité de chargement associée au stress thermique sur les caractéristiques biochimiques de la viande chez le dromadaire
Authors: Moussahil Abderrahim , Farh Mohamed , Iddar Abdelghani , El Khasmi Mohammed
Published: July 2023

Avant l’abattage, l’exposition des animaux d’élevage au stress thermique et au stress de transport routier en présence d’une forte densité de stockage dans les camions est capable d’altérer l’homéostasie et la qualité de la viande de ces animaux. Cette étude visait à étudier l’effet du stress thermique associé à une forte densité de chargement des animaux dans le véhicule avant l’abattage sur la composition chimique de la viande du dromadaire, au stade 24 h post mortem. L’analyse de la viande a été réalisée chez deux groupes de sept dromadaires : le groupe I a été transporté à 29–35 °C avec une densité de chargement de 1 animal / 1,74–2,13 m2 ; le groupe II a été transporté à 21–23 °C avec une densité de 1 animal / 3,12–4,31 m2. Le stress thermique associé à la forte densité de chargement n’a pas modifié de manière significative les teneurs en eau, matières sèches, cendres, protéines et lipides, ni l’osmolalité de la viande cameline. Par contre, il a diminué significativement (p < 0,05) le pH et l’activité de la catalase, et il a augmenté significativement (p < 0,05) la capacité de rétention d’eau, les pertes en exsudat, en poids et à la cuisson, la conductivité électrique, et les teneurs en malondialdéhyde et en carbonyles.
DESIGN OF A PLATE ROLLING MACHINE TO HELP THE COMMUNITY IN WIROLEGI VILLAGE, JEMBER REGENCY, EAST JAVA
Authors: Koentjoro wibowo Robertoes koekoeh , Soekarno Siswoyo
Published: July 2023

The BAHARI JAYA TEKNIK engineering workshop is a Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) category workshop located on Jalan Sritanjung, Wirolegi Village, Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, East Java. This workshop is engaged in the business of making house fences, making canopies, and manufacturing and repairing simple tools. Currently orders at the Bahari Jaya Teknik technical workshop tend to increase from year to year. Many of them are orders in profiling that require a rolling process. The main problem for the Bahari Jaya Teknik engineering workshop is the unavailability of the plate rolling tool so that a plate rolling tool is needed. The purpose of this community service is the fulfillment of plate rolling machine equipment for this engineering workshop to help carry out the plate roll manufacturing process. This makes the work in this engineering workshop more effective and efficient. To help solve problems at the Marine Jaya Teknik Workshop, the Community Partnership Program (PKM) in Wirolegi Village, Sumbersari District, Jember Regency designs and manufactures plate rolling equipment. In the Community Partnership Program (PKM), in solving problems that exist with partners, a literature study has been carried out to create a roll machine model with technical drawings. The basics of selecting the design of the machine element are selected based on the theory of the design of the machine element. This tool is very helpful for the workshop that uses it.
ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN AL IKHLAS LUMAJANG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri , Hayati Nurul , Abdillah Achlish , Sulistyono R. Endro , Kurnianto Syaifuddin
Published: July 2023

Adolescence is a transitional age where a person experiences changes in his reproductive system which begins to function. Teenagers should be provided with information about reproductive health and various factors that may affect  reproductive system. Purpose of this health promotion is for all 6th graders of SD Al Ikhlas Lumajang, Lumajang Regency to understand more about adolescent reproductive health and be able to practice it in everyday life. Service method uses counseling using Lectures with power point media, adolescent reproductive health education videos, X banners and leaflets. Results that are very supportive of the success of this community service activity are good coordination between presenters and committees, formulas and the school. Submission of material in the form of videos that are quite interesting for elementary school students who are classified as teenagers, there are discussions and questions and answers that are quite long, as well as door prizes for participants who dare to ask questions. Some of the inhibiting factors in this community service activity are the time and conditions during the pandemic so that the implementation of health protocols must be prioritized. The conclusion of this community service activity can be said to be successful. This can be observed in the level of attendance, the activeness of the participants. This activity took place in an orderly and good manner without experiencing significant obstacles. Follow-up that needs to be done is to continuously provide information on puberty and health, especially for new students
PENGUATAN EDUKASI NUTRISI DALAM MEMPERCEPAT PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASKA KHITAN PADA ANAK KHITAN DI DESA SUKORENO KEC. KALISAT JEMBER
Authors: Abdillah Achlish , Azizah Laili Nur
Published: July 2023

Alasan tindakan khitan pada anak laki-laki antara lain karena faktor sosial,budaya, agama dan medis. Normal penyembuhan khitan terlihat baik secara kosmetik dimulai hari ke 7-10 dan tanpa terjadinya komplikasi. Di masyarakat masih ditemukan mitos yang salah makanan yang  dikonsumsi pada anak pasca khitan sesuai  hasil penelitian dari Darma, Zaimy dan Idaman, menyatakan hambatan yang sering penyembuhan luka pasca khitan justru dari persepsi orang tua yang keliru terhadap pengetahuan yang diterima,  kepercayaan yang berpantang terhadap makan makanan tertentu. Si Anak tidak diberikan makanan jenis protein  seperti telur, ikan daging dengan kepercayaan menyebabkan luka tidak sembuh, terjadi gatal. Orang tua belum paham  jenis nutrisi yang tepat dikonsumsi pada  luka pasca khitan sehingga diperlukan pemberian pemahaman pengetahuan secara tepat, interaktif untuk meluruskan persepsi, mengatasi keluhan dan  komplikasi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peserta mengerti, memahami jenis nutrisi yang tepat dikonsumsi untuk membantu mempercepat penyembuhan luka anak pasca khitan serta mengembalikan mitos yang salah  makanan pada luka pasca khitan. Metode telah dilakukan berupa pemberian edukasi langsung pada 21 orang tua Si Anak yang dikhitan selama 30 menit menggunakan media poster, leaflet, tanya jawab serta contoh konkrit nutrisi yang sesuai dan telah dibagikan kepada Si Anak berupa telur matang kaya protein, minuman juz apel yang mengandung mineral zing. Dampak kegiatan pengabdian telah menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pemahaman orang tua dan Si anak Serta ada perubahan komitmen sikap tingkah  laku dalam upaya memberikan nutrisi yang sesuai pada Si Anak paska khitan.
Review of: Foreign Language Teaching Based on Artificial Intelligence Technologies: joint monograph of P.V. Sysoev, O.G. Polyakov, M.N. Evstigneev et al., academ. ed. by P.V. Sysoev, Tambov, Publishing House “Derzhavinsky”, 2023, 132 p. (In Russ.) ISBN 978-5-00078-732-8
Authors: Popova Nina V.
Published: July 2023

The joint monograph review “Foreign Language Teaching Based on Artificial Intelligence Technologies” by professor P.V. Sysoev’s academic editorship contains a description of the research issues relevance in the education digitalization era in general and foreign language teaching in particular, the book structure, the main issues discussed in the monograph chapters. The author draws attention to both the research scientific novelty and its practical value in the development of language aspects or the foreign-language types advancing of students’ speech activity. The author notes that the work contains a large number of certain examples of working with artificial intelligence technologies, which largely compensate the absence of specialized courses and manuals that would clearly and step-by-step instruct the lecturer how to handle intelligent technologies and explain the potential of their use in a foreign language teaching.