bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The works of idealistic philosophy in the structure of the Iraqi theatrical performance, the play Blood Horse as an example
Authors: Khalifa Kazem Al-Bakri Aseel
Published: October 2024

يهتم هذا البحث بدراسة اشتغالات الفلسفة المثالية في بنية العرض المسرحي العراقي وهو يقع في أربعة فصول تضمن الفصل الاول (الإطار المنهجي للبحث)، والذي تصدرته مشكلة البحث القائمة على التساؤل الآتي: ماهي اشتغالات الفلسفة المثالية في بنية العرض المسرحي العراقي؟ في حين تركزت أهمية البحث الحالي في كونه يبحث في دراسة (المثالية) والطروحات والافكار الخاصة المتعلقة والمتداخلة مع المسرح ورصد اشتغالاتها في العرض المسرحي العراقي، أما الحاجة اليه كونه يفيد الباحثين والدارسين في معاهد وكليات الفنون الجميلة والمشتغلين في مجال الفن المسرحي، أما هدف البحث فأنه يهدف الى: التعرف على اشتغالات الفلسفة المثالية في بنية العرض المسرحي العراقي.
وأختتم الفصل بتعريف أهم المصطلحات التي وردت في عنوان البحث، أما الفصل الثاني المعنون الأطار النظري فقد تضمن مبحثين معنونين على الترتيب الآتي:
المبحث الأول: المثالية وفقاً للمنظور الفلسفي.
المبحث الثاني: اشتغالات المثالية في بنية العرض المسرحي العالمي.
ثم أختتم الفصل بالمؤشرات التي أسفر عنها الإطار النظري والدراسات السابقة، أما الفصل الثالث فقد تضمن اجراءات البحث وهي مجتمع البحث الذي يضم عينة بحث واحدة وهي نموذجاً للبحث وعينة البحث التي اقتصرت على مسرحية (حصان الدم) اخراج جبار جودي عام 2007 م، وقد خلصت الباحثة في نهاية بحثها هذا الى ذكر النتائج التي ترشحت من تحليل عينة البحث كان منها:
وقد بنت الباحثة على وفق النتائج المذكورة هذه بعض الاستنتاجات، ثم قدمت جملة من التوصيات مشفوعة ببعض المقترحات التي وجدتها متممة للبحث، وكان ذلك في الفصل الرابع من هذا البحث، ولم تغفل الباحثة عن ذكر قائمة المصادر التي اعتمدت عليها في هذه الدراسة.
Effect of Person Job-Fit and Internal Service Quality on Job Performance Through Job Satisfaction at 3-Star Hotel Employees in Surabaya
Authors: Yuniarto Antonius , Setiawan Shieren Valencia
Published: October 2024

The goal of this research is to determine and evaluate the impact of person-job fit and internal service quality on job performance as assessed by work satisfaction. Staff from Surabaya's three-star hotels made up the sample for this study. There were 145 responses in the sample. The sampling approach used in this study was purposive. This survey's respondents were 17 years or older, had at least one year of work experience, and worked in Surabaya's three-star hotels. The core data for this study were gathered by giving questionnaires on printed questionnaire sheets. This study used Structural Equation Modeling with SmartPLS as its data analysis method. The results of the study prove that person-job fit significantly influences job satisfaction, internal service quality significantly influences job satisfaction, job satisfaction significantly influences job performance, person-job fit significantly influences job performance through job satisfaction, and internal service quality significantly influences job performance through job satisfaction.
Keywords: Person Job-Fit, Internal Service Quality, Job Satisfaction, Job Performance, Hotel.
Topological Approaches to Diabetes Prediction Using TDA
Authors: G Revathi , Ilango Gnanambal
Published: October 2024

The concept of shape and significance in data is fundamental to Topological Data Analysis (TDA). This method has increased process efficiency across multiple sectors, including computational biology and healthcare. Utilizing the Kaggle Pima Indian Diabetes Dataset, persistent homology and persistent landscape were used in the present study to predict diabetes, demonstrating the significance of TDA in the medical field. To guide the investigation, we determined the persistent homology of a point cloud represented by a Vietoris-Rips complex. Additionally, we used the persistent landscape to identify six important features in the dataset. Consequently, we found that our prediction accuracy for diabetes is 75%.
Elevating Immunization: The Impact of the Vaccine Awareness Program via the Hidoc Dr Platform
Authors: Shaikh Asma , Gholap Dr. Sonali , Gadia Varun , Mullick Arina
Published: October 2024

The Vaccine Awareness Program, executed via the Hidoc Dr platform, is designed to elevate vaccine awareness and administration among healthcare professionals (HCPs) across pediatrics, general medicine, and pulmonology. Launched in fiscal year 2021 and continuing until April 2024, the program employs a multi-channel communication approach to provide HCPs with timely, evidence-based vaccine information. Key milestones of the initiative include engaging over 162,000 HCPs, generating more than 12 million impressions, and achieving a 10% click-through rate. This initiative not only boosts vaccine uptake but also promotes collaboration among healthcare providers, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes across varied clinical settings.
Analysis of the competitive balance in the main European national football championships
Authors: Sorbara Agostino
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to analyze the competitive balance of the main national football championship in Europe. To carry out the study, various indexes based on statistical methods, dynamic measures and indirect criteria will be taken into consideration. Each league tries to implement levels of balance to favor the competitiveness of the championship, in order to make it more interesting. The leagues taken into consideration are the Italian league (Serie A), the English league (Premier League), the Spanish league (Liga), the German league (Bundesliga), for the seasons 2017/18, 2018/19, 2019/20, 2020/21, 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24. Finally, after having analyzed the balance indexes of the main national football championships in Europe, a judgment on them will be formulated.
The Influence of Employee Personality on Work Boredom with Job Crafting as a Mediator
Authors: Erni Seran Yuliana , Setiyawan Setiyawan
Published: October 2024

Work boredom has been associated with decreased performance in a job due to decreased physical stamina, differences in perception and lack of attention to work situations. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence work boredom. The variables that are discussed in this study are independent variable (employee personality), dependent variable (work boredom), and intervening variable (job crafting). Respondents of this research were employees of the Malaka DPRD Secretariat Office that is 30 people. This study used path analysis with IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of this study shows that employee personality has a significant impact both on work boredom and job crafting. Job crafting also has a significant effect on work boredom. As a mediator, job crafting in this study does not have a significant effect, it means that job crafting does not mediate the effect of employee personality on work boredom.
The Problems Faced By Consumer on Electronic Payment System: With Reference To Chennai City
Authors: R Kaviya.
Published: October 2024

E-payment system is a payment mechanism through an electronic network. Electronic payment systems are financial transactions made without use of paper documents and transactions are made only digitally such as debit and credit cards, smart cards, e-wallet, e-cash etc. E-payment systems have received different acceptance level throughout the world. The widespread adoption of electronic payment systems has revolutionized financial transactions, but consumers continue to face numerous challenges. This study investigates the problems encountered by consumers on electronic payment systems in Chennai city. The study aimed to identify the issues and challenges faced by consumers on electronic payment system while making transactions. The research is limited only with Chennai peoples, and 85 samples are collected through Google form to support this research. This research highlights that the major challenge in electronic payment system is technical issues like transaction failure and server error etc. And the another challenge is it is difficult to adapt by people because it has continuous changes or updates, so it is also considered as a major challenge faced by consumer on electronic payment system while making digital transactions. E-payment system not only provides more opportunities but also has many threats, so the consumers are facing many challenges in electronic payment system. India aims towards cashless society, so the stakeholders understand consumers perspectives and implementing targeted solutions, electronic payment systems can become more accessible, reliable and user-friendly.
The comparison of some types of convergences of double sequences in 2-quasi-normed spaces
Authors: Zajmi Kotonaj Enkeleda , Hoxha Vera , Peti Elisabeta
Published: October 2024

The main purpose of this paper is to compare two types of convergence of double sequence, whose elements are in 2−quasi-normed spaces. Firstly, we have introduced a new function in a quasi-normed space, which we have entitled the 2−quasi-norm, and have seen that every quasi-normed space can be equipped with a 2−quasi−norm. The first results in the comparison of the types of convergence of double sequences are precisely related to the convergence according to quasi−norm and 2−quasi-norm. To continue, we are focused on statistical convergence and that one that is related with ideals, and in the end, we have compared each of those types of convergence with their repeated ones. During this paper, we have defined a new type of convergence, which is called or-convergence, that makes possible aone-to-one function between each double sequence with a usually sequence, with one index and it enables that every double sequence will be bounded, a property that in general is not satisfied from Pringsheim’s convergent sequences.
Optimalisasi Strategi Pemasaran Produk Percetakan Melalui Facebook Ads (Studi Kasus Pada Houseprinting Di Kabupaten Karawang)
Authors: Saprudin Saprudin , Awalludin Dudi , Nasri Nasri
Published: October 2024

Peningkatan belanja online naik derastis ketika akibat dari Covid-19, ini memberikan dampak bagi konsumen secara tidak langsung berkeinginan membeli suatu barang. Survey ini yang dilakukan oleh Nielsen (2020) didapatkan sekitar 30% konsumen berencana dalam berbelanja online dan lebih sering dari biasanya. Housprinting adalah suatu online shop yang bergerak pada bidang percetakan rumhaan yang berdiri sejak tahun 2020. Facebook kini menawarkan tempatnya sendiri di mana Anda dapat mengiklankan produk tertentu. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menggambarkan atau memaparkan dalam beberapa cara sistematis, faktual dan tepat dalam kaitannya dengan fenomena yang diuraikan dalam penelitian, data dianalisis untuk memperolehnya hasilnya. Dalam penelitian kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dapat dilakukan melalui setting dari berbagai sumber, dan berbagai cara. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi teknik wawancara, teknik observasi dan teknik dokumentasi.Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara untuk mendapatkan informasi sebagai bentuk pencarian data dan dokumen ke tempatnya lansung dilokasi di area tersebut, yang kemudian dianalisis oleh peneliti. Dalam penulisan saya saat ini, saya di bantu oleh beberapa narasumber yang yang akan memberikan saya jawaban yang lebih detai mengenai topik tersebut. penggunaan iklan faceebok ads tersebut sangat mambantu manjangkau customer yang secara luas dan relevan. Facebook ads menjadi pilihan terbaik dikarnakan dapat menseetting budget iklan sesuai keinginan. Dengan cepat iklan yang telah dibuat dapat tersebar sesuai dengan settingan yang telah ditentukan. Selain dapat menyebarkan iklan dengan cepat, pengguna juga mendapatkan informasi mengenai iklan yang telah dibuat.
Refractory Hypoglycemia in Non-Diabetic Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Mariana Madrid-Morales , Magaly Montaño-Sosa Julia , Mariana Delgado-Nava , Paola Ortiz-Valdés Carolina
Published: October 2024

Refractory hypoglycemia in non-diabetic patients is a rare condition characterized by low blood glucose levels (< 70 mg/dL) that do not respond to the conventional treatment. It can be caused by serious underlying issues such as liver failure, adrenal insufficiency, insulin-secreting tumors, or sepsis. This form of hypoglycemia requires rapid interventions to avoid severe neurological complications. Management involves addressing the underlying cause and providing supportive measures such as glucose infusion or pharmacological agents like glucocorticoids or diazoxide. A multidisciplinary approach and early identification are key to improving the prognosis of affected patients.
Barriers to Insulin Therapy Initiation by Adult Type 2 Diabetics at Family Health Centers in Sudan
Authors: Suliman Dr. Safa Awadelkarim , Abdelaziz Dr. Sulaf Ibrahim
Published: October 2024

Type Two Diabetes Mellitus is a progressive disease by nature so most patients will inevitably require insulin therapy to maintain adequate glycaemic control. Insulin use is delayed in many patients who would benefit from such treatment. Patient’s beliefs and perceptions regarding insulin therapy create barriers contributing to the delay in its initiation. Aimed to study the barriers to insulin initiation from a patient’s perspective, by performing a Cross-sectional study in the East Nile locality Khartoum; between February 2019 to May 2020. A questionnaire included demographic features, the status of insulin initiation, barriers to insulin initiation and knowledge about insulin therapy for Type 2 diabetes were administered during face-to-face interviews, which resulted in the majority of 307 participants being females aged 45 – 56, (57.7%) of them had HbA1c higher than 7. The commonest barrier to insulin use was found to be fear of hypoglycemia (72.0%), followed by insulin should be a final option and when started should not be stopped (64.5%) 60% thought that insulin leads to weight gain and (59.9%) of them had needle phobia. The conclusion is that Patients' concerns and beliefs regarding insulin use are multiple. a major factor behind diabetes patients' refusal of initiation of this therapy appears to be a lack of adequate information and misconceptions relating to insulin use, such as benefits and side effects.
Quantitative Evaluation of Serum Uric Acid among Pregnant Women Infected with Malaria Parasite in Bayelsa State
Authors: Welekpe Fedelis A. , Bunu Mao E. , Bunu Samuel J. , Reuben Idaye
Published: October 2024

Malaria is a parasite disease transmitted through the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito, which is active between dusk and sunrise. Severe malaria during pregnancy can cause fetal loss and a high maternal mortality rate due to hypoglycemia and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Uric acid is the byproduct of purine metabolism, and an excessive quantity causes endothelial dysfunction, which can lead to hypertension and vascular disease. The purpose of this study was to determine blood uric acid levels in pregnant women infected with the malaria parasite. A cross-sectional, observational study design was used, and the research was carried out at Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital in Okolobiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A total of 30 participants participated in this study; 15 pregnant women with and without malaria parasites in their blood specimens were obtained from both groups, and thick blood films were created with it and left to dry overnight then treated with Giemsa stain, which was allowed to air-dry. The sample findings were evaluated using Microsoft Excel's student t-test. The study found that pregnant women with the malaria parasite (5.16±2.26) had a statistical p-value of 0.111, while pregnant women without the parasite (5.26±1.86) had a p-value of 0.11. As a result, the presence of uric acid in the serum of pregnant women infected with the malaria parasite appears not to affect predisposing symptoms or treatment outcomes.
Serum Magnesium Status of Type 2 Diabetic Patients with and without Nephropathy
Authors: Era Dr. Mst. Hasnat Silvi , Islam Dr. Mohammad Touhidul , Muttalib Prof. Dr. M.A , Tahfim Dr. Tanzia , Hossain Dr. Md. Sahadat , Busra Dr. Khadijatul
Published: October 2024

Background: Chronic hyperglycemia induced oxidative stress has been considered as pathogenic factor for diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy. Magnesium (Mg) possess antioxidant properties and is also involved at multiple levels in insulin secretion, binding and activity. Deficiency of Mg increases oxidative stress and contributes in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy. Objectives: To find out serum Mg status of type 2 diabetic patients with and without nephropathy. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total 162 respondents were selected from outpatient department of Medicine of BIRDEM General Hospital according to inclusion criteria during the period of July 2017 to June 2018. Among them 50 healthy individuals were selected as group I, 58 type 2 diabetic patients without nephropathy as group IIA and 54 type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy as group IIB. Fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, serum creatinine, spot urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR), serum Mg were measured and estimated GFR was calculated by appropriate methods and statistical analysis were done. Results: It was found that serum Mg was significantly lower in Group IIA (0.77 ± 0.09) and Group IIB (0.69 ± 0.09) than Group I (0.82 ± 0.07). Percentage of hypomagnesaemia in Group I, Group IIA and Group IIB were found 4%, 17.2% and 48.1%, respectively. Furthermore, serum Mg was positively correlated with estimated GFR but negatively correlated with fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, serum creatinine and spot urine ACR in both Group IIA and Group IIB. Conclusion: The present study concluded that serum Mg level was significantly decreased in type 2 diabetic patients with and without nephropathy than healthy individuals and decline was significantly higher in type 2 diabetic nephropathy patients compared to type 2 diabetic patients without nephropathy.
Role of Dental Pulp in Human Identification
Authors: R Madhumithaa, S. , Ganesh Dr. C. , C Dr. Divya, V. , Shanthi Dr. M. , Backiyalakshmi Dr. A. , S Dr. Haripriya,
Published: October 2024

Identity-related issues are a major focus of forensic science. For society, it has always been crucial to identify an unidentified person. Positive identification is necessary not only to guarantee the deceased's correct burial but also to address other matters, including criminal investigations, settlements, and military procedures. But if the deceased is burnt or decomposed it will be difficult to identify due to lack of soft and hard tissues for forensic and medicolegal examination. In those situations, medicolegal examination can be conducted by utilizing the dental pulp. As dental pulp is well protected by hard and resilient dental tissue like enamel and dentin, it would serve as a great source for human identification.
Uji Efektifitas Antibakteri Sabun Cair Dari Estrak Daun Jarum Tujuh Bilah (Pereskia Bleo) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia
Authors: Hanifa Driantsani Qonita , Fadillah Qori , Wahyuni Sri
Published: October 2024

Kebersihan kulit sangat penting untuk mencegah infeksi yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme, terutama bakteri seperti Staphylococcus aureus. Kulit berfungsi sebagai pelindung tubuh dan dapat menjadi pintu masuk bagi bakteri penyebab penyakit. Penggunaan sabun, khususnya sabun cair dan sabun antibakteri, semakin populer di masyarakat karena efektif dalam membersihkan kulit dan mencegah infeksi. Namun, ada kecenderungan untuk mencari alternatif bahan alami sebagai pengganti produk berbahan kimia sintetik. Salah satu tanaman yang memiliki potensi antibakteri adalah Daun Jarum Tujuh Bilah (Pereskia bleo).  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi manfaat ekstrak etanol dari daun tersebut melalui skrining fitokimia dan uji aktivitas antibakteri, sejalan dengan tren pengobatan tradisional yang semakin diminati sebagai solusi alami. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mengenai potensi Daun Jarum Tujuh Bilah (Pereskia bleo) sebagai antibakteri alami untuk mendukung kesehatan kulit.
CIRURGIA DE ANEURISMA DA AORTA TORÁCICA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Maria Gabriela Cararo Cabral  , Ronaldo Santos Andrade  , Aline Melo Ferreira Vida  , Mayara Bonine Marinho  , Maria Antônia Marinho Conde  , Leonardo Takashi Colli Aramaki  , Maraísa Finotto de Oliveira  , Etiene de Figueiredo Ribeiro  , Eila Mariane Alves Ferreira  , Débora Cristine Sicchieri  , Luiz Eduardo Lemes Rainho  , Bianca Miniaci Genta
Published: October 2024

O tratamento dos aneurismas da aorta torácica (AAT) tem apresentado avanços notáveis, com a cirurgia aberta e o reparo endovascular (TEVAR) se destacando como as principais opções de tratamento. Esta revisão integrativa analisou ambas as abordagens, considerando suas vantagens e desvantagens em relação à mortalidade, morbidade, tempo de recuperação, qualidade de vida e durabilidade dos resultados. A TEVAR mostrou taxas mais baixas de mortalidade e morbidade perioperatória, além de um período de recuperação mais reduzido, o que a torna a escolha preferida para pacientes em alto risco. Contudo, a menor durabilidade da TEVAR, acompanhada pela maior necessidade de reintervenções, ressalta a cirurgia aberta como uma alternativa mais indicada para pacientes mais jovens ou aqueles com anatomia do aneurisma mais complexa. A decisão entre TEVAR e cirurgia aberta deve ser personalizada, levando em conta fatores anatômicos, condições clínicas e a expectativa de vida dos pacientes. Para melhorar as abordagens terapêuticas e otimizar os resultados em pacientes com AAT, são necessários estudos futuros que se concentrem em inovações tecnológicas e acompanhamento a longo prazo.
EXTRACTION OF A RIGHT UPPER SECOND MOLAR WITH PERIAPICAL LESION: CASE REPORT
Authors: Guimarães Sampaio Trajano Dos Santos Pedro , Cavalcanti de Lima Félix Lucas , Alves Sarmento José Henrique , Camillo Veras Juliana , Coelho Travassos Rosana Maria , Perez Leyva Ataíde Juliana , Coelho de Ataíde Filho Ailton , Barreto Silva Luciano
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT
 
Objective: The objective of this case report article is to report the extraction of a second upper right molar in which there was a large periapical lesion. Methodology: During the construction of this case report, it was necessary to use the work produced by Yin (2001) as a basis, because his study teaches how the structure of a case report article should be, as well as the methodology for searching for articles, course completion, master's and doctoral papers, which are included in this report, enriching it with proven information and scientific basis, improving this study. In order to find works related to the topic addressed and contribute with more information, searches were carried out using the following keywords: Exodontia; Periapical Lesion; Endodontics. In addition to the keywords used to acquire information relevant to the topic, searches were made in the following databases: PUBMED Central, BVS/BIREME, Scielo, Web of Science, PROSPERO in conjunction with Google Academy. Results: During the tooth removal process, there was great difficulty because it was extremely worn, fragmenting every time they tried to remove it with forceps, even the crown fragmenting. Conclusion: Odontosection was extremely useful in removing this tooth. tooth mainly because it fragments naturally due to its conditions and that after extraction, the presence of a large periapical lesion was seen, which explains the pain the patient felt in the tooth before extraction.
POTENCIAL ANTIMICROBIANO DO LÁTEX DA EUPHORBIA TIRUCALLI: UMA NOVA PERSPECTIVA EM ANTIBIÓTICOS
Authors: Maciel Teixeira Cristovan , Giacomini Allemany dos Santos Gabriella , Teixeira Rios Samuel , Silva Oliveira Clarinda , Natallos Casseano de Sousa José , Almeida Muniz Frederico , Do Nascimento Leitão Nicholas , Victoria Muratori Pitombeira Ana , Sales da Costa Thayza , Casimiro Pedrosa Gustavo , Maria da Silva Graziela , Pereira Ibiapina Ingrid , Roney Sousa Suriano Francisco , Maria Bezerra Sales Natercia
Published: October 2024

A Euphorbia tirucalli (Avelós) uma planta rústica e lactescente, de origem africana, com múltiplas utilidades na medicina popular devido a sua atividade antimicrobiana. O látex da E. tirucalli tem ganhado notoriedade científica devido a sua ação microbicida sobre bactérias de grande relevância em infecções hospitalares, nas quais a resistência bacteriana tem se acentuado progressivamente no atual contexto da saúde coletiva. O presente estudo foi conduzido com o objetivo de avaliar o papel inibitório do extrato da planta sobre bactérias Gram-positivas e Gram-negativas, por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura dos estudos prévios acerca da bioatividade dessa euforbiácea. O composto Ampelopsina apresentou atividade antimicrobiana sobre Staphylococcus aureus e Escherichia coli superior à da tetraciclina. Escopoletina, ácido gálico e ácido piperico são compostos da E. tirucalli que também exerceram atividade sobre bactérias Gram-positivas e Gram-negativas. Pseudomonas aeruginosa foi mais sensível aos extratos metanólicos que a Klebsiella Pneumoniae. Salmonella typhi, Citrobacter freundii, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Serratia odorífera também demonstraram sensibilidade aos constituintes da planta em experimentos in vitro. Dessa forma, o látex da Euphorbia tirucalli demostra robusto arsenal terapêutico, podendo contribuir de forma profícua no desenvolvimento de novos antibióticos.
FRATURA COM GRANDE ABERTURA DO ANEL PÉLVICO SEM INSTABILIDADE HEMODINÂMICA: ESTUDO OBSERVATÓRIO
Authors: Maluf Mariana Moisés , Gouveia Fernanda Ferreira , Oliveira Lorena Pedro de , Amador Luiz Otávio Souza , Oliveira Breno Kevin Noronha , Moreira Kevin Silva , Lima Ana Carolaine de Souza , Brandão Gyanna Karla Bandeira , Santiago Maria Eduarda Machado Diniz , Saadi Julia Almeida , Dos Santos Ednei Fernando
Published: October 2024

Fraturas pélvicas, geralmente resultantes de traumas de alta energia como acidentes automobilísticos e quedas, estão associadas a significativa morbimortalidade devido à possibilidade de sangramento retroperitoneal e risco de óbito imediato. Indicadores clínicos de lesão pélvica incluem uretrorragia, dor abdominal, equimose perineal e elevação prostática ao toque retal, enquanto lesões geniturinárias ocorrem em até 15% dos casos, especialmente em fraturas anteriores. A sondagem vesical é contraindicada nesses casos, sendo necessária uma uretro-cistografia retrógrada. A estabilização rápida com fixadores externos, associada aos protocolos de atendimento do ATLS, desempenha um papel fundamental na redução da morbimortalidade. Fraturas pélvicas instáveis demandam intervenções imediatas para evitar complicações fatais. Este estudo analisa um caso de trauma pélvico em um paciente de 47 anos, vítima de colisão entre motocicleta e automóvel. O paciente foi admitido sem perda de consciência, recebendo reposição volêmica e analgesia durante o transporte. Os exames revelaram fraturas bilaterais de punho, fratura pélvica combinada e luxação de joelho. No quinto dia, edema e hematoma em grandes lábios foram observados, sem sangramento. A fratura pélvica apresentou uma abertura de 7,3 cm na sínfise púbica, mas sem instabilidade hemodinâmica, caracterizando uma fratura de alta gravidade, conforme a classificação de Young e Burgess, que considera aberturas superiores a 2,5 cm como indicativas de lesões severas. Apesar disso, o paciente estava clinicamente estável, permitindo uma fixação programada e maior tempo para planejamento cirúrgico. Fraturas pélvicas em traumas de alta energia requerem manejo cuidadoso e precoce, e a aplicação de protocolos como o ATLS favorece um prognóstico mais positivo. A conduta clínica de emergência, especialmente em fraturas complexas, é fundamental, embora os exames de imagem sejam indispensáveis para verificar instabilidade pélvica e classificar as fraturas. O diagnóstico de fraturas pélvicas exige investigação ativa de lesões associadas e controle rigoroso de possíveis hemorragias retroperitoneais.
The Functional Role of Islamic Education Learning Based on the Merdeka Curriculum on Students' Tolerance and Harmony Values at SMP PGRI Kasihan
Authors: Alfarizi Ahmad Faroch , Widodo Hendro
Published: October 2024

Undoubtedly, Islamic Education (PAI) plays an important role in helping people to realize the value of tolerance and harmony, especially for school-age children. Therefore, this research is intended to reveal the extent to which the role of PAI based on the merdeka curriculum that is currently rolling on the value of tolerance and harmony of students. This research uses a qualitative methodology combined with a case study approach strategy, thus making PGRI Kasihan Junior High School as the research subject. The results revealed that PAI learning based on the merdeka curriculum at SMP PGRI Kasihan raises the value of tolerance and harmony in the form of collaboration, care, and openness to the opinions of others. In this case too, the merdeka curriculum used is very helpful, through teachers and learning media that do not bore students, and make it easier to implement the values of tolerance and harmony learned.
Human-Machine Interfaces in DevOps: Enhancing Developer Experience through Augmented Reality and Virtual Collaboration
Authors: Vinodh Gunnam
Published: October 2024

This assignment focuses on adopting AR and VR in the DevOps process to improve the developer experience and the DevOps process chain. The goal is to understand what these enhanced interfaces might offer and how, in turn, they can solve problems, alleviate inefficiencies, and improve organizational communication that allows for more streamlined and efficient workspaces. Techniques include exploring current research on the use of AR/VR in software technology and using case studies showing how this technology may help in some actual scenarios. The main findings include the fact that AR and VR play a valuable role in improving the efficiency of visual debugging, providing various opportunities for remote collaboration, and optimizing the training and onboarding of developers. However, problems exist, such as high implementation costs, demand for special equipment, and user adaptation. To address these issues, some recommendations include a gradual approach to AR/VR applications, user training, and using cloud-based solutions. Based on the above analysis, it is possible to conclude that both AR and VR have great potential for changing the field of DevOps; however, to accomplish this task, it is necessary to plan and implement them systematically and support their application effectively.
DIGITALIZATION IN BUDGETING: HOW TECHNOLOGIES ARE CHANGING FINANCIAL PLANNING
Authors: Maliarchuk Oleksiy
Published: October 2024

Introduction. In today's world, information technologies are fundamentally changing approaches to financial management. Technologies such as process automation, artificial intelligence, big data analytics, and blockchain are becoming integral parts of financial planning and budgeting. This ensures more accurate forecasting, efficient resource management, and increased transparency in financial operations. The implementation of digital technologies in budgeting allows organizations to quickly adapt to market changes, respond promptly to economic challenges, and reduce risks associated with financial planning. Additionally, digitalization contributes to process optimization and cost reduction, which is particularly important in conditions of intense competition and economic instability. Considering these factors, the topic of digitalization in budgeting is extremely important and relevant for modern organizations that aim to manage their finances effectively and ensure sustainable development in the long term. Methods. Methods of systematic analysis, comparative analysis, and empirical research were used in the study. Data collection was conducted through the analysis of scientific publications, statistical data, and surveys of experts in finance and digital technologies. Results. The research established that the digitalization of budgeting processes contributes to improving the accuracy of forecasting, reducing the time and resources required for data processing, and enhancing control over budget execution. It was found that the use of digital platforms helps to reduce corruption risks and improve the transparency of financial operations. Recommendations were developed for the optimal implementation of digital technologies in budgeting processes for different levels of management. Discussion. This study provides practical recommendations for public and private organizations on the implementation of digital tools in budgeting, which will contribute to enhancing the efficiency of financial management. The proposed methods and approaches can be used for further research and improvement of financial planning processes in various sectors of the economy. Keywords: digitalization, budgeting, financial planning, digital transformation, cloud technologies, transparency
MARKET OF FLOWER PRODUCTS: THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Kolesnikov Artem
Published: October 2024

Introduction. The flower market is an important component of the agricultural sector and has significant economic potential. It encompasses all aspects of the production, processing, distribution, and consumption of floral products, which are used for both decorative and functional purposes. Studying the theoretical and methodological aspects of the flower market is crucial for understanding its structure, functioning characteristics, and the factors that influence its development. Given the multifaceted nature of the flower market, its study requires a comprehensive approach that includes an analysis of economic, social, and environmental aspects. Methods. The following research methods are used in the study: dialectical, content analysis, abstract and logical, scientific generalization, induction, deduction, and statistical analysis. Results. Theoretical and methodological aspects of the flower market are considered in the article. It analyzes the main approaches to defining the concept of "market" in economic science and its application to the flower market. It identifies the specific features of the flower market's functioning in modern conditions and determines the main factors influencing the demand and supply of floral products. The article outlines directions for improving the functioning of the flower market and increasing its efficiency. Discussion. Further research on the flower market should focus on a deeper analysis of the impact of global economic and environmental changes on its functioning. Keywords: market, theory, methodology, floral products, marketing
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CATTLE MEAT PRODUCTION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Shust Olena
Published: October 2024

Introduction. Beef occupies an important place in the structure of consumption of meat and meat products in Ukraine, and is also characterized by high taste, nutritional and culinary qualities. The analysis of the development of animal husbandry shows that the production of cattle meat is a derivative of dairy cattle breeding, so the state authorities and the management of agricultural enterprises did not pay much attention to the issue of the development of specialized meat cattle breeding. Methods. The following methods and techniques were used to implement the tasks: monographic, statistical grouping – for a comprehensive study of the current state of production of meat and livestock products and the determination of factors affecting its effectiveness; grouping – to determine the influence of various factors on the level of efficiency of cattle meat production in Ukraine, comparison – to compare economic phenomena in different time periods with the aim of identifying a cause-and-effect relationship, conducting a comparative analysis of the state of beef and veal production in Ukraine with leading countries the world. Results. It has been proven that the negative experience of the functioning of enterprises producing meat and livestock products shows that ensuring the efficiency of their functioning as independent business entities is impossible due to the monopoly position of meat processing enterprises and trade establishments. At the same time, the latter create and appropriate the largest share of added value. Orientation of agricultural enterprises-producers of meat and livestock products to the export of live cattle will ensure obtaining a certain economic benefit only in conditions of high prices on the world market, which reflects its favorable situation in the short term. At the same time, the probability of the manifestation of commodity risks will increase, which is characteristic of a commodity-based agrarian economy with signs of “Dutch disease”. Discussion. In the post-war period of the revival of the agrarian economy, it is expedient to direct the efforts of state and local self-government bodies to the creation of cooperative associations that will process and sell meat and livestock products for small and medium-sized business entities, as well as to the formation of territorial clusters, members which will be all: in addition to manufacturers, processors, trade, as well as scientific institutions, institutions of higher education and local self-government bodies. Implementation of the proposed measures will ensure a parity distribution of the creation of added value at all stages of the commodity movement of meat and livestock products from the producer to the final consumer. Keywords: cattle, added value, agro-industrial chain, efficiency, export.
Body Contracts. The Enthusiasm Economy and the Censoring of Exhaustion
Authors: Półtorak Arkadiusz , Borys Tomasz , Gaik Agata , Król Julia , Niedzielska Magdalena , Oleksy Daniel , Piwowar Zuzanna , Skowronek Julian , Soczyńska Marta , Zawada Martyna
Published: October 2024

The text is a partial summary of the performative project Umowy o ciało (Body Contracts), which the authors carried out as part of a workshop at the Faculty of Polish Studies of the Jagiellonian University. The aim of the project was to create 'honest contracts' that would provide realistic representations of exploitation in the precarious and project-based labor market. The documents were created on the basis of sociological, autoethnographic and art-based research by five working groups focusing on the situation of dancers, servers, nightclub promoters, cultural animators and volunteers in the cultural industry. In the text we present the results of the project, highlighting two important observations from our research. The first relates to the affective dimension of the activities studied, requiring workers to be intensely involved in relationships with other people, to continuously perform work readiness and to show emotional attachment to their work. The second observation concerns yet another pressure accompanying these demands – namely, to hide signs of physical and mental fatigue. In our view, the latter expectation is nowadays amounting to a systemic form of affective censorship, founded primarily on cultural perceptions and mores, but also sanctioned by social dispositifs such as civil law.
The Hostile Proximity of Classes: Margaret Hillenbrand in Conversation with Magda Szcześniak
Authors: Szcześniak Magda , Hillenbrand Margaret
Published: October 2024

A conversation with Margaret Hillenbrand around her latest book On the Edge. Feeling Precarious in China (2023) devoted to representations of precarious life of "the underclass" in contemporary China.
Kopplungsgeschäfte in der digitalen Wirtschaft - Marktabgrenzung und Marktmissbrauch in der Plattformökonomie
Authors:   , Yildiz Okan
Published: October 2024

Die Kartellverfahren der letzten Jahre befassten sich vermehrt mit der digitalen Wirtschaft und hatten Strafen in Milliardenhöhe zur Folge. Dabei behandelten sie Sachverhalte, die potenziell einen grossen Einfluss auf das alltägliche Leben haben. Folglich ist es wichtig, Grundsatzfragen, die für die Behandlung dieser Fälle unabdingbar sind und das Verfahren in eine entsprechende Richtung leiten können, einheitlich zu beantworten. Die vorliegende Arbeit setzt hier an; die digitalen Märkte weisen spezielle Eigenschaften auf, weshalb sich die neuen Wettbewerbsverhältnisse nicht mehr nahtlos in das traditionelle Konzept der Kartellrechtsprüfung eingliedern lassen. Diese Dissertation untersucht die besonderen Charakteristika dieser Märkte und schlägt allgemein anwendbare Methoden für das Kartellverfahren vor. Sie präsentiert eine neue Herangehensweise, mit der die Behörden – ähnlich wie in «traditionellen Märkten» – die Fälle der digitalen Wirtschaft schematisch mit demselben Standard beurteilen können. Zunächst setzt sich diese Arbeit mit den bisher vorgeschlagenen Ansätzen der Marktabgrenzung in der Plattformökonomie kritisch auseinander, bevor sie ein eigens erarbeitetes und allgemein anwendbares Konzept für die Marktdefinition vorschlägt. Anschliessend widmet sich diese Dissertation der Marktbeherrschung. Dabei untersucht sie auch die relative Marktmacht sowie die kollektive Marktbeherrschung. Diese Erkenntnisse dienen als Bindeglied zwischen den Untersuchungen zur Marktabgrenzung und den Analysen zu den Kopplungsgeschäften. Schliesslich wird die Bedeutung der vorgeschlagenen, allgemein anwendbaren Ansätze am Beispiel der Kopplungsgeschäfte aufgezeigt.
Comparación del uso del tiempo entre mujeres y hombres indígenas según situación conyugal y escolaridad
Authors: Hernández Herrera Claudia Alejandra
Published: October 2024

El objetivo de la investigación es identificar las posibles variaciones en relación al tiempo que dedican mujeres y hombres indígenas jóvenes y adultos de mediana edad con relación a las actividades como la producción de bienes de consumo del hogar, la preparación de alimentos, la limpieza de la vivienda, el cuidado de la ropa y el cuidado de las infancias, contrastando con su situación conyugal y el nivel de escolaridad. Es un estudio cuantitativo que emplea datos obtenidos en la Encuesta Nacional de Uso del Tiempo del año 2021, generada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía de México, en el que se aplicaron los modelos lineales generalizados. Los resultados muestran que las mujeres indígenas, en comparación con los hombres indígenas, experimentan una mayor pobreza de tiempo. Las mujeres que indicaron estar casadas o vivir en unión libre son quienes dedican significativamente más tiempo a tareas como la recolección de leña, acarrear agua, elaborar tortillas, preparar alimentos, limpiar el hogar y cuidar a los niños. Por otro lado, los hombres invierten menos tiempo en estas actividades, lo que revela una marcada desigualdad en la distribución de las responsabilidades domésticas y laborales dentro de las comunidades indígenas. Se concluye que es necesario visibilizar el trabajo no remunerado en las comunidades indígenas, con el propósito de sensibilizar sobre la situación real que aqueja a las mujeres y niñas, quienes padecen la pobreza de tiempo, lo que complica su acceso a otras esferas que permitan su crecimiento.
ARDUINO AND IOT BASED TEMPERATURE BASED SPEED CONTROL OF FAN
Authors: Jamuna Mrs. G , Sruthilaya Mamidi
Published: October 2024

The autonomous automated fan speed controller in this project regulates an electric fan's speed in accordance with our specifications. This closed loop feedback control system is dependable and efficient since it uses embedded technology. A microcontroller such as the ATMega8/168/328 enables quicker and more dynamic control. The system's LCD (liquid crystal display) makes it easy to operate. On the LCD screen, the measured temperature and fan speed level information are shown concurrently. Air conditioners, water heaters, snow melters, ovens, heat exchangers, mixers, furnaces, incubators, thermal baths, and veterinary operating tables are just a few of the many uses for this very small, multipurpose device. The circuit's core is the Arduino micro controller, which manages every operation. The microcontroller receives an electrical (analogue) signal from the temperature sensor DHT11, which measures the temperature. The 16x2-line LCD shows the temperature values that have been measured and set. To regulate the fan speed, the micro controller powers a transistor. A controlled 12V, 2A power source is used in this project. The initiative will help process businesses maintain and regulate the temperature of their boilers. Here, we have both automatic control via a sensor and human control using a mobile app that uses WiFi. Operating mode will be focused on the setup switch.
AI-DRIVEN CYBERSECURITY THREAT IDENTIFICATION IN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS USING MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES
Authors: T MUTHAIAH  , MANASA RANGU
Published: October 2024

The increasing interconnectedness of digital assets is leading to an unparalleled surge in cyber attacks. Investments in artificial intelligence-based solutions are necessary if financial institutions are to recognise these dangers and safeguard their assets. When examining intricate financial security risks that are dynamic and often unpredictable, machine learning is a potent tool. Through the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, such as automated reasoning systems, natural language processing, and algorithms, banks may enhance their comprehension of possible hazards and establish more effective data controls. This study proposes a machine learning technique to identify cyber security concerns in financial institutions using artificial intelligence. Algorithms for machine learning are always being enhanced to find data abnormalities that might point to a security risk. With this strategy, financial institutions may use custom-made models that provide actionable insights into both internal and external threats to detect and fight against harmful assaults.
DUAL AXIS SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM WITH REALTIME MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors: Yadav P.Odelu , V.Nikhitha
Published: October 2024

The development of techniques for using renewable energy resources is at the forefront of public concern due to the twin dangers of energy depletion and global warming. Among the most promising renewable energy sources is solar energy. Sun trackers may significantly increase a photovoltaic (PV) system's ability to produce power. In order to guarantee stable system performance, this work presents a unique design for a dual-axis sun tracking photovoltaic system that makes use of basic electrical circuits, a fourquadrant light dependent resistor (LDR) sensor, and feedback control theory. To achieve solar tracking, the suggested system makes use of a special dual-axis AC motor and a standalone PV inverter. The control implementation is a straightforward and efficient technological innovation. Furthermore, a laboratory prototype with reduced size is built to confirm the scheme's viability. Experimental evidence supports the Sun tracker's efficacy. To sum up, the study's findings might be very helpful as references for next solar energy applications.