bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deficiência nutricional no pós-operatório de cirurgia bariátrica: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Girard Bruna Peixoto , Moura Aline Coelho , Lisboa Myleide Teodoro , Sá Mariana Nogueira de Lorena e , Ferro Maria Clara Bulhões , Sobreira Felipe Feitosa , Campos Ana Clara Salles , Vieira Juliana Sofia Silva , Soares Juliana Mikaelly Dias , Silva Juliane Cabral
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Obesidade é o acúmulo de gordura prejudicial à saúde, configurando-se como risco para inúmeras patologias. A cirurgia bariátrica apresenta estabilidade na perda de peso a longo prazo. Porém pode ocasionar déficits nutricionais graves, pois micro e macronutrientes essenciais podem não serem absorvidos ou ocorrer uma baixa ingesta da recomendação diária no pós-cirúrgico. Objetivo: Avaliar os déficits nutricionais no pós-operatório da cirurgia bariátrica. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados Medline (Via PubMed) e LILACS (Via BVS) por meio dos descritores: “Deficiency Diseases”, “Postoperative Period” e “Bariatric Surgery”, incluídos trabalhos com publicação entre 2018 e 2023, em inglês ou português. Foram encontrados ao total 35, com posterior seleção de 12 artigos devido à leitura minuciosa para a coleta de dados e análise. Resultados: A cirurgia bariátrica consiste no tratamento mais eficaz para obesidade grave. Estes pacientes apresentam alto risco para deficiência nutricional após o procedimento cirúrgico. Há na literatura abordagem sobre os níveis de diversos micronutrientes, são eles principalmente: vitamina A, vitamina D, vitamina B12, ferro e proteínas. Conclusão: Os pacientes obesos submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica são mais suscetíveis a déficits nutricionais. Estes estão relacionados à má absorção, à diminuição da disponibilidade e ingestão alimentar antes e após a cirurgia bariátrica. Constatou-se que, antes e após a cirurgia, as deficiências de vitamina B12, vitamina D e ferro são comuns. Salienta-se a necessidade de maiores estudos, a fim de solucionar as divergências existente e auxiliar na prevenção e tratamento dos déficits nutricionais existentes no pós-operatório da bariátrica.
Particularidades e barreiras para o rastreio de Câncer de Colo Uterino em homens transgêneros na atenção primária
Authors: Santana Letícia Cantuária , Ferro Maria Clara Bulhões , Santos Anne Carolina Lima dos , Oliveira Myllena Farias , Medeiros Alba Letícia Peixoto , Girard Bruna Peixoto , Moura Aline Coelho , Campos Ana Clara Salles , Mousinho Kristiana Cerqueira , Silva Juliane Cabral
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Câncer cervical é uma neoplasia do colo uterino, causada principalmente pelo papilomavírus humano (HPV), e o exame citopatológico (Papanicolau) é a estratégia de rastreio mais eficaz. Dito isso, homens transgêneros que mantém o colo uterino devem participar da prevenção. Entretanto, nota-se barreiras no cuidado desses indivíduos. Objetivo: Identificar os desafios do rastreio do câncer cervical em homens trans e estratégias para efetivá-lo. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa por análise de artigos, de forma autônoma, nas bases de dados Sciencedirect, Medline (Via PubMed) e LILACS (Via BVS), com os descritores (“Transgender Persons”) AND (“Uterine Cervical Neoplasms”). Enfatizou-se três temas abrangentes: (1) Hormonioterapia e exame citopatológico, (2) Desconforto e disforia de gênero provocados pelo exame citopatológico, (3) Estratégias para melhorar o cuidado em saúde da pessoa com colo de útero.  Resultados: Os fatores que afetam negativamente a realização do exame citológico são: a carência de preparo do profissional na abordagem do paciente transgênero, disforias de gênero durante triagem. Além do uso da testosterona exógena que contribui para elevação dos resultados insatisfatórios e da falta de diretrizes específicas para essa população. Conclusão: As inúmeras barreiras enfrentadas pelos homens transgêneros que possuem útero na busca pelos serviços de saúde prejudica o rastreio efetivo do câncer de colo uterino nessa população. Ademais, observa-se uma associação entre o tempo de terapia com testosterona e os resultados insatisfatórios no exame citopatológico. Assim, estratégias como a autocoleta, o uso prévio de estrogênio vaginal e o exame com o teste HR-HPV podem ser úteis na investigação nessa população.
Abordagens multidisciplinares e inovações tecnológicas no manejo da Síndrome Metabólica
Authors: Lira Itallo Thiago Santos de , Chagas Jonas Romualdo Neves das , Marzola Malthus Barbosa , Martins Isabela de Melo , Luna Lucas de Souza
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho discute as abordagens multidisciplinares e as inovações tecnológicas no manejo da Síndrome Metabólica, uma condição que engloba obesidade abdominal, dislipidemia, hipertensão e resistência à insulina. A adoção de estratégias integradas, que envolvem profissionais como fisioterapeutas, psicólogos, nutricionistas e médicos, é essencial para abordar os diferentes componentes da síndrome de forma holística. Além disso, o papel crescente da tecnologia, incluindo dispositivos de monitoramento e aplicativos de saúde, facilita o autogerenciamento e o monitoramento contínuo dos pacientes, oferecendo uma abordagem personalizada e mais eficaz para o tratamento. No entanto, desafios como a adesão ao tratamento e o acesso a recursos de saúde de qualidade persistem, exigindo estratégias adicionais para superar barreiras. Conclui-se que a combinação de uma equipe multidisciplinar com o uso de tecnologias emergentes pode melhorar significativamente os desfechos clínicos, reduzir complicações e aumentar a satisfação do paciente, embora seja necessário continuar a abordar os desafios sociais e econômicos que limitam o acesso a esses recursos.
Цифрова стабілізація відео: усунення дефектів послідовного затвора
Authors: Водолазський Євген Валерійович , Павлюк Андрій Дмитрович
Published: August 2024

Відеозображення стали невід’ємною складовою частиною повсякденного життя людей і активно використовуються для технічних цілей, наприклад розпізнавання образів чи автоматизованого керування. Стабілізація відео — важлива складова процесу отримання якісного відео для поліпшення його подальшої автоматичної або напівавтоматичної обробки. Сучасні методи цифрової стабілізації базуються на моделюванні траєкторії руху камери на основі оцінки змісту відеоряду з подальшою компенсацією цих рухів шляхом викривлення зображень. Для цього оцінюється рух між кадрами відеопотоку, формується віртуальна траєкторія камери і згладжується до бажаної плавності. Потім кадри викривляються з метою імітації компенсації руху камери відповідно до різниці змодельованої та згладженої траєкторій за допомогою гомографічних перетворень. Більшість програмних методів не враховує наявність дефекту, відомого як «ефект желе», який виникає під час сильної тряски камери з послідовним затвором і призводить до нелінійних спотворень зображення. Зазвичай вважається, що для таких випадків ефективне лише використання апаратної стабілізації, яка є складною, дорогою, енергозатратною, а іноді й зовсім неможливою. У роботі представлено алгоритм програмної стабілізації в реальному часі для відео, на якому присутній «ефект желе» внаслідок роботи послідовного затвора. Задача стабілізації для таких випадків — пошук відповідності рядків на парі зображень та їхній зсув на більш оптимальні місця на кадрі на основі даних про їхнє переміщення на попередніх кадрах відео.
Potensi dan Karakteristik Gambut Padang Pariaman untuk Budiaya Padi Lokal Sumatra Barat
Authors: Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Suliansyah Irfan , Gusmini Gusmini , Yasin Syfarimen
Published: August 2024

Keterbatasan lahan subur mengharuskan perkembangan pertanian diarahkan ke lahan-lahan marginal, salah satunya adalah gambut. Lahan gambut memiliki potensi besar bagi penyediaan panagan, oleh karena itu perlu terus dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat potensi dan karakteristik sifat kimia gambut yang akan dijadikan untuk lahan budidaya pertanian khususnya dalam budidaya padi lokal dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan di Sumatra Barat. Eksperimen dilakukan dengan survei ke berbagai lokasi di wilayah Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Sumatra Barat dan Laboratorium Tanah Universitas Andalas, yang dimulai bulan September hingga November 2022. Adapun metode yang dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel dilakukan sebanyak 3 titik sampel yang kemudian di komposit menjadi 1 titik sampel lokasi yang digunakan, dimana titik lokasi terbagi menjadi 3 lokasi yaitu G1 (Sunua Nan Sabaris); G2 (Pungguang Kasik) dan G3 (Parak Pisang, Sintuak Toboh) pada kedalam 0 - 20 cm. Karakteristik pH Gambut berada pada 3.68 – 4.81, Kadar abu dan C organic sekitar 16.27 – 39.13% dan 35.30 – 48.18% C dengan komposisi hara makro N, P dan K Total sebesar 0.76 – 3.52% N; 5.58 – 11.79% P dan 1.74 – 2.31% K. Komposisi hara mikro Fe, Cu dan Zn sebesar 2.71 – 3.03 ppm Fe; 0.23 – 0.26 ppm Cu dan 0.21 – 0.31 ppm Zn. Berdasarkan karakteristik sifat kimia Gambut yang terdapat pada beberapa lokasi di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Sumatra Barat cocok untuk ditanami komoditas tanaman pangan seperti padi. Namun, perlu peningkatkan karakteristik sifat kimia Gambut pada lokasi G1 (Sunua Nan Sabaris) untuk dikembangkan dalam budidaya padi lokal Sumatra Barat.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Varietas Bunga Kol (Brassica oleracea L.) Dataran Rendah
Authors: Aditiawati Dila Kartika , Rosmaiti Rosmaiti , Adnan Adnan
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsentrasi pupuk hayati mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi kembang kol dataran rendah. dampak pemanfaatan banyak kultivar kembang kol terhadap produksi dan pertumbuhan kembang kol dataran rendah. interaksi antara kultivar kembang kol yang berbeda dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kembang kol dataran rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan pola faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun parameter tinggi tanaman pada 20 HST, diameter bunga, dan berat brangkasan tanaman per sampel dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh konsentrasi pupuk hayati, tinggi tanaman pada 10 dan 30 HST, jumlah daun, dan produksi per hektar tidak berpengaruh signifikan. terkena dampak. Sedangkan diameter bunga, bobot brangkasan tanaman per sampel, produktivitas per hektar, dan jumlah daun pada umur 20 HST sangat dipengaruhi oleh varietas. Di sisi lain, dampaknya dapat diabaikan pada semua metrik tinggi tanaman dan dampak besar pada parameter jumlah daun pada 10 dan 30 HST. Kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra Kota Langsa Provinsi Aceh dijadikan sebagai lokasi penelitian ini. Lokasinya berada sekitar 10 meter di atas permukaan laut. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2023 dengan jangka waktu tiga bulan.
‘Men More Polite Than Women?': Gender Differences Study of Bimanese Interaction in Requesting
Authors: Khatimah Khusnul , Ma’ruf Amir , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati
Published: August 2024

This study examines gender differences in request speech and politeness, focusing on how men and women use different linguistic strategies to convey requests politely. This study aims to analyze the alerter and supporting speech elements in request speech in the Bima language as spoken by male and female students. It also compares the request speech elements used by men and women. Using a qualitative approach, the data analyzed consists of request utterances in the Bima language. Data were collected through recording techniques and discourse completion tests. The data analysis involved categorizing the speech elements as units of analysis, focusing on alerter and supporting elements, and classifying them based on Blum-Kulka’s framework. The analysis revealed that male speech tended to demonstrate familiarity with the interlocutor through the varied use of alerter greetings, while female speech showed politeness by employing supporting speech. This difference indicates that men are more inclined to use positive politeness strategies, whereas women tend to use negative politeness strategies.
Dekonstruksi Makna Peusijuek dalam Fenomena Sosial Masyarakat Aceh Pada Kajian Jaques Derida
Authors: Putri Risma Dewi Portuna , Masrizal Masrizal , Ali Fajrul , Sanjaya Zukhra , Nur Raudhatun , Sa'i Sa'i
Published: August 2024

The socio-cultural phenomenon of peusijuek in Acehnese society has developed from time to time. The deconstruction of peusijuek culture in line with the meanings contained in it is a cultural text that needs to be re-understood to see other meanings contained in the peusijuek tradition itself. Deconstruction in this case by the author is a dismantling of the culture and meaning of the peusijuk by reading the original life. This research is a study of the deconstruction that takes place on the meaning of peusijuek. The library research technique was used to carry out the research for this study. According to the findings of this study, the tradition of peusijuek has developed differently in Aceh ever since Islam was introduced there. Following this, the Peusijuek tradition was altered by the incorporation of components of Islamic teachings within it. These components included prayers of salvation, shalawat, and other Islamic teachings. The meaning of the peusijuek tradition undergoes changes that are adapted to what type of peusijuek is carried out which is also followed by changes in these meanings. A culture that undergoes commodification will give birth to a new meaning that will lead to the deconstruction of the meaning of an element.
Pemaksimalan Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Keimigrasian oleh PPNS (Studi Kasus Pt. Atrinco Mulia Sejati)
Authors: Majeng Ahmad Ady , Santoso M. Iman , Huda Chairul
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out the application of criminal investigations against corporations and the impact resulting from the implementation of immigration criminal investigations against corporations. The method used is normative-empirical and further deepened through the collection and processing of qualitative data. The results of this study indicate that PT. Atrinco Mulia Sejati was proven to have committed an immigration crime, namely he was unable to carry out his obligations as a guarantor and in decision No. 397/Pid.Sus/2017/PN.Jkt.Ut sentenced Risnawati as a representative of PT. Atrinco Mulia Sejati and no other crimes were imposed apart from the corporation. In addition, there is an impact arising from the decision. Every court decision issued regarding an immigration crime can have a deterrent effect on perpetrators of criminal acts and prevent or suppress the possibility of the same crime being committed again, either by the same or a different subject. However, if you look at the facts on the ground, there are still forms of immigration violations committed by foreigners and the guarantor who guarantees the foreigner while in Indonesia does not know who the guaranteed foreigner is.
Analisis Yuridis Tingginya Cerai Gugat Istri terhadap Suami pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Penelitian di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Lhoksukon)
Authors: PG Eko Gani , Chyntia Eka
Published: August 2024

The number of divorce cases that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic is a concern. Divorce applications at the Lhoksukon Sharia Court are mostly from ordinary or middle class people who apply for divorce for various reasons. Article 38 Law no. 1 of 1974 regarding "marriage can be broken due to death, divorce and on a court decision. Dissolution of a marriage caused by death does not require special discussion because neither party is aggrieved either recognizing their responsibilities or rights. This study aims to find out and analyze the legal arrangements for divorce between a wife and her husband during the Covid-19 pandemic from the aspects of Civil Law, the Civil Code and to find out the purpose of a wife's divorce from her husband according to the Criminal Code. In this study, the researcher wanted to see what factors influenced the parties filing for divorce that occurred during the Covid-19 period at the Lhokseumawe Syar'iyah Court, how were the efforts made by judges to reduce divorce during the Covid-19 period at the Lhokseumawe Syar'iyah Court and the obstacles what is faced in solving the problem of divorce which has increased during the covid-19 pandemic.The type of research used to answer these problems is juridicalempirical legal research using an empirical approach. Data collection was carried out through interview studies and field research. Data analysis used is qualitative analysis. The results show that Divorce is increasing due to economic problems, infidelity and domestic violence, and families are facing problems leading to lawsuits for divorce. The high number of divorces during the Covid-19 pandemic can be overcome through preventive efforts, namely preventing unwanted things such as divorce from happening in the future. Hindering the resolution of high divorce cases is the strong desire of the parties to maintain the divorce and third party intervention to help couples feel more confident about their divorce.
Pengaruh Kevakuman Jabatan Majelis Pengawas Wilayah Notaris terhadap Efektivitas Pembinaan dan Pengawasan Notaris di Aceh
Authors: Suhaimi Suhaimi , MH Nurdin , Tinianus Enzus
Published: August 2024

Article 72 of Law No.30 of 2004 concerning to the Position of a Notary, as amended by Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning to Amendments to Law No.30 of 2004 concerning to the position of a Notary (hereinafter referred to as the Law on Notary Position and abbreviated as UUJN), states that the duration of position for the Notary Regional Supervisory Council (MPWN) are 3 (three) years, but the duration of notary for the Aceh MPWN, which on 27 September 2020 has alredy turned 3 (three) years, turns out that until 19 May 2021 there has been no replacement for a new MPWN. As a result, there has been a vacuum in the Aceh MPWN for 7.2 months. So it would be interesting if a scientific study was carried out on the effect of the MPWN's vacuum on the effectiveness of the guidance and supervision of Notaries in Aceh. This type of research is included in empirical legal research. The primary data was obtained through field research, by conducting interviews with respondents and several informants. The results of the study revealed that when the Aceh MPWN was vacuumed, there were 2 (two) MPDN recommendations with 2 (two) Notaries indicating violations of the UUJN and/or the Notary Code of Ethics, namely the MPDN for Banda Aceh Municipality and Aceh Besar District. However, due to the vacuum of the Aceh MPWN and its members having been retired, the Aceh MPWN is not authorized to handle and follow up on the recommendations of the two MPDN. The legal consequence is that the guidance and supervision of Notaries is not carried out effectively.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Mawah di Lembaga Adat Aceh dalam Hukum Islam
Authors: Mardhatillah Fitria , Maghfirah Fitri , Thani Shira
Published: August 2024

Mawah transactions in Aceh is agree orally without written evidence, potentially leading to prolonged disputes. The mawah agreement does not mention a time limit for the duration of the agreement with a certain period of time, causing the heirs of the mawah property manager to sue. If there is a dispute in Acehnese society (including mawah disputes) it will be resolved through peaceful means and/or customary courts before being handed over to the police. This research approach uses an empirical juridical approach that aims to examine aspects that must be considered in resolving mawah disputes and procedures for resolving mawah disputes in Aceh Customary Institutions based on Islamic law. The results showed that aspects of the agreement, legal aspects and judges need to be observed so that the settlement does not violate Islamic law. The dispute resolution procedure in the Acehnese customary court is in accordance with the settlement in Islam which is in the nature of the settlement in accordance with peace (aṣṣulh) and the form of implementation is in accordance with the judiciary (al-qaḍā) with an appeal at the Mukim level if Keuchik unable to complete. Furthermore, if the customary court has not been able to be resolved it will be resolved through the Religious court, for Aceh the Religious court is called the Shar'iyah Court.
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Kepada Lender dari Konsep Bisnis Inventory Financing serta Penyelesaian Sengketa
Authors: Riyantika Annisa , Putra David Aprizon
Published: August 2024

The Inventory Financing business model is starting to develop in the peer-to-peer lending system in Indonesia. The development factor from peer-to-peer lending to Inventory Financing is the existence of collateral that is still controlled by the borrower (debtor). This research examines the legal responsibility of the lender in Inventory Financing, and dispute resolution when one party is negligent in performing its obligations. This article aims to find Inventory Financing arrangements that protect lenders and dispute resolution methods of Inventory Financing. This research uses a normative juridical method (desk research) using secondary data, namely laws and regulations and theories of contract law, development law, and legal protection. The findings in this study are that Inventory Financing is still not regulated, so it has the potential to cause disputes in its implementation. Another finding is that the method of resolving inventory financing disputes can be done through judicial and non-judicial institutions (Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions). Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions can be ideal because they can resolve problems quickly, easily, and cheaply.Keywords: Alternative Dispute Resolution Institution, Financial Services Authority, Peer to Peer Lending
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA DAN KRIMINOLOGI DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG
Authors: Widiyani Heni , Ferilanda Jelly Yanti , Arida Maina , Eryanti Niken Febri , Kamalia Disya Putri
Published: August 2024

Violence against children is currently becoming a hot phenomenon, so violence against children has an impact on various places such as families, schools, playgrounds, Islamic boarding schools, and orphanages. This study focuses on violence against children in Tanjungpinang City, This study formulates the reasons for the phenomenon of violence against children in Tanjungpinang City using qualitative and juridical normative methods. The researchers' data collection technique uses interview techniques. Based on the results of the study, the author found that the causes of violence in Tanjungpinang City children are economic factors, stress or experiencing pressure, and the effects of pornographic films that create and maintain violence against children. In the problem, it is seen in the perspective of criminology in efforts to prevent children in Tanjungpinang City based on the sociological research approach of law raised in law. The results of the study explained that in 2021 there were 76 children as victims, in 2022 there were 83 children as victims, and in 2023 there were 90 children as victims. So that in total from 2021 to 2023 there were 249 cases of violence against children recorded in UPTD PPA Tanjungpinang City and Simfoni PPA. Forms of violence against children in Tanjungpinang City range from physical, psychological, neglect, sexual, and trafficking.  It was recorded in the UPTD PPA Tanjungpinang City and the PPA Symphony, that the form of sexual violence was the most common form of violence from 2021 to 2023 in Tanjungpinang City. The fewest forms of violence from 2021 to 2023 were trafficking. Then the number of violence against children by age, the most are at the age of 13-18 years. Meanwhile, the highest number of violence against children based on education level was recorded in elementary schools from 2021 to 2022.
ITSBAT NIKAH DALAM RANGKA MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN SIRI
Authors: Rahmah Siti Rahmah , Kadir M. Yakub Aiyub , Susanna Eva , Astini Dewi , Delima Meutia , Kamisah Kamisah
Published: August 2024

Nikah siri dilihat dari hukum positif Indonesia tidak diakui secara sah karena pernikahan siri adalah pernikahan yang tidak terdaftar secara resmi di Kantor Urusa Agama (KUA) atau Pencatatan Sipil. Dalam hukum Islam pernikahan siri sah, nikah yang syarat dan rukun nikahnya telah terpenuhi yaitu,wali nikah, dua orang saksi yang adil, ijab dan kabul. Hukum adat jika proses adatnya telah dilaksanakan yang diketahui oleh ketua adat perkawinan sah tanpa dilakukan dihadapan pegawai pencatat nikah.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana negara melindungi perempuan dan anak dalam pernikahan siri dan bagaimana prosedur pengajuan itsbat terhadap pernikahan siri. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Untuk mendapatkan perlindungan hukum bagi istri nikah siri dapat diterapkan dengan melakukan permohonan itsbat nikah ke Pengadilan Agama/Mahkamah Syar’iyah. Pernikahan siri karena berada dalam status perkawinan poligami tanpa izin istri sah, tidak dapat mengajukan itsbat nikah, kecuali mengajukan istbat nikah karena dalam rangka penyelesaian perceraian. Selain itu, pengajuan itsbat nikah juga tidak dapat dilakukan apabila salah satu pihak bukan beragama Islam.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERATURAN GUBERNUR ACEH NOMOR 15 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG PEDOMAN PENGOLAHAN DAN PENGELUARAN GETAH PINUS
Authors: Lestari Rachmatika , Sari Putri Kemala , Mubarak Zamzam
Published: August 2024

Aceh Governor Regulation Number 15 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Pine Sap Processing and Expenditure was issued and signed directly by the Acting Governor of Aceh on May 29, 2023. Since the issuance of this Pergub, the sale of raw pine sap outside the Aceh region has stopped, causing farmers or business actors to be unable to continue trade contracts that have been running with business actors outside Aceh. The results showed that the spirit and purpose of the issuance of this Pergub is so that pine sap which is one of Aceh's Natural Resources can be utilized, managed, have added value, and can increase Regional Original Income which in the end can be used for the prosperity of the people. From Article 7 of the Governor's Regulation it can be seen that the Government of Aceh stops the sale of pine sap outside the Aceh region temporarily until the needs of the Pine Sap processing industry in the Aceh region are met first. However, based on data published by DPMPTSP Aceh in 2021, conditions in the field currently Aceh only has 2 (two) pine sap processing plants, namely in Central Aceh and Gayo Lues, causing pine sap stocks in the region to be abundant, and causing pine sap prices in the Aceh region to be low, which ultimately has an impact on price stability and the economy of pine sap farmers themselves. Therefore, the Government of Aceh must pay attention to various aspects both from philosophical, sociological, and juridical aspects in the formation of Governor Regulation No. 15 of 2023 so as not to cause negative impacts on the economy of the community, especially farmers or pine sap business actors. The advice given is that the Government of Aceh needs to review Governor Regulation No. 15 of 2023, especially related to the economic impact caused, and harmony between other laws and regulations while still paying attention to aspects of the specificity of Aceh itself, so that the enactment of the Governor's Regulation does not actually hamper the productivity that has been carried out by farmers and / or pine sap business actors. Keywords: Gubernatorial Regulation, Processing and Expenditure, Pine Sap
Fenomena Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Pada Generasi Z Pengguna Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Perdana Dionni Ditya , Widiayanti Widiayanti , Gushevinalti Gushevinalti , Perdana Dionni Ditya
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted to determine the Fear Of Missing Out (FoMO) Phenomenon in Generation Z Instagram Social Media Users which aims to find out the picture of the Fear of Missing Out Phenomenon in generation Z, namely students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Bengkulu as active users of Instagram social media. This research uses Pierre Levy's New Media theory which discusses the development of media to analyze the phenomenon of Fear of Missing Out. The method used in this study is qualitative method, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation and informant determination through purposive sampling techniques. The results of this study show that the phenomenon of Fear of Missing Out occurs in students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Bengkulu towards information, news and trends on social media, especially in something they are interested in and FoMO can be seen from the fear of being left behind, worry and anxiety, dissatisfaction in themselves and anxiety that can occur in someone who is indicated FoMO. In addition, FoMO occurs due to several factors such as the tendency of internet use, intensity influenced by duration and frequency and the desire to connect with others.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYEBARAN BERITA PALSU: STUDI KASUS KOTA BATAM
Authors: Yanto Agus , Eric Eric , Khu Jerry , Prisman Daniel , Nasution Dimas Firmansyah
Published: August 2024

With the development of today's technology, information will quickly spread. Because of this, false information easily reaches the public. People who get false information often share it again without knowing that the information is fake. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of trust of WhatsApp users in false information among the people of Batam. This quantitative research was conducted by distributing online questionnaires and as many as 326 respondents were involved in this study. The method used in this research is the regression method with the help of SPSS software. This study concludes that most people do not seem to care about the truth of the information being spread and will immediately share the information because they think the information is important for others.
PEMANFAATAN NEW MEDIA PADA KEGIATAN LIBRARY ORIENTATION CLASS AND TOUR DI UNIT PELAYANAN TEHNIS PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
Authors: Roslina Roslina
Published: August 2024

Library Orientation Class and Tour activities at the Library Technical Service Unit, Syiah Kuala University, to introduce new students to understanding procedures for accessing information in the library. Advances in digital technology or often referred to as new media such as computers, telecommunications, the internet, and the world wide web are able to provide better services to users. This is the background for the author to analyze the use of new media in the Library Orientation Class and Tour activities at the University Library Technical Service Unit, Syiah Kuala. The method used in this study is qualitative by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. The results obtained from this study are the Library Orientation Class and Tour activities at the Syiah Kuala University Library UPT utilizing website media as information access media, Youtube media as educational media, and Zoom media as media that supports virtual tours.
STUDI SEMIOTIKA: ANALISIS "GOLDEN SPOON" PADA DRAMA KOREA GHOST DOCTOR
Authors: Shinta Amarilia , Putri K. Y. S
Published: August 2024

Korean drama, which is one form of the Korean wave, is a favorite show in modern society today. One of the reasons why Indonesia can easily receive Korean Drama shows is that Asian culture is still close and common, such as stories that talk about love and self-sacrifice. Not only Indonesia, but South Korean drama fans are also from various countries. Seeing this, OTT (over the top) service providers flocked to buy broadcast rights from South Korean television broadcasters and from production houses. For example, a Korean drama entitled Ghost Doctor airs on the OTT Iqiyi and Viu platforms. The drama, which adopts the medical fantasy and comedy genre, tells of a resident doctor named Ko Seung Tak who is doing an internship at his family's hospital, Ko Seung Tak who also has a "golden spoon" economic status has a personality that is inversely proportional to Cha Young Min (Professor Cha). Professor Cha is described as a thoracic surgeon who is genius and arrogant, one day he has an accident so that the spirit of Professor Cha is able to enter Ko Seung Tak's body. Professor Cha uses Ko Seung Tak's body to save the patient. The purpose of this study is to examine the golden spoon in the drama Ghost Doctor through Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic analysis consisting of sign, object, and interpretant. The results obtained are that there are five scenes of a golden spoon in Ghost Doctor Korean drama.
PENGARUH ELABORASI PESAN INFODEMIK VAKSIN COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN VAKSINASI GENERASI Z
Authors: Sembada Windhiadi Yoga , Abimanyu Adam , Amartiwi Utih
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the elaboration of the Covid-19 vaccine infodemic message on generation Z vaccination decision making using the Elaboration Likelihood theory. The method used in this research is quantitative with the type of explanatory research, which is trying to form a research that explains the correlation between one social phenomenon (variable X) and another social phenomenon (variable Y). Data collection techniques, researchers use survey methods with sampling that has been determined by purposive sampling techniques. The validity test and reliability test stages are used by researchers to test the instruments that have been made. The stages of data analysis that researchers do are correlation coefficient test, simple linear regression test, determination coefficient test and hypothesis testing. The calculation results of the coefficient of determination test show a value of 54.4%, which is the percentage value of the influence caused by the elaboration of the Covid-19 vaccine message on generation Z vaccination decision making, for the remaining percentage value can be effect by other factors that are not the focus of this study. The results of the hypothesis testing in this study state that the elaboration of the Covid-19 vaccine infodemic message has a significant effect on generation Z vaccination decision making.
STRATEGI PUBLIC RELATIONS PT KAI DALAM MEREDAKAN SENTIMEN NEGATIF PUBLIK TERKAIT ISU PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI ATAS KRL
Authors: Suryani Emmy , Adawiyah Sa'diyah  El
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify the Public Relations strategy implemented by KAI Commuter Line in reducing negative sentiment regarding the issue of sexual harassment on trains. This research was conducted by following a qualitative descriptive research approach. The examined data were collected using literature study techniques. The data sources were obtained from books, journals, articles, news, and uploaded media on various social media. The data that has been collected is then analyzed and classified. In this stage, the image recovery theory proposed by Benoit is applied. Its application is carried out by classifying data into the five basic image recovery strategies initiated by Benoit. The five basic strategies include: denial, evading responsibility, reducing the offensiveness of events, and corrective action. After this classification is carried out, the next step is to determine what strategies are implemented by Public Relations in dealing with negative sentiments regarding sexual harassment on the train. The findings of this study prove that PR has implemented the four image recovery strategies proposed by Benoit. These strategies are strategies for mortification, denial, corrective action, and strategies for reducing the offensiveness of events. The implementation of these four strategies can overcome negative public sentiment and restore PT KAI's image.
KOLABORASI INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION PT. MAHIRAH MUAMALAH SYARIAH DALAM MENUNJANG USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH
Authors: Yanuar Deni , Azmi Hana , Rahmani Sari , Saleh Rahmat , Susilawati Novi
Published: August 2024

The City of Banda Aceh Government established PT Mahirah Muamalah Syariah as a form of attention to SME actors. The phenomenon studied is about how PT MMS employees promote through IMC to attract SME actors to become customersThis type of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, which is carried out by presenting descriptive and detailed data about a phenomenon that occurs. The data collection method used consisted of interviews with 3 informants and also documentation aimed at strengthening the data obtained. Sources of data obtained in two ways, namely through primary data and secondary data. From the five components or indicators of IMC implemented by PT MMS, it is clear that the party from PT MMS has implemented this method based on the rhetorical theory of invitation that the researcher uses. It can be seen in how they convey persuasive information to attract SME actors in The City of Banda Aceh as customers of PT MMS. In the program carried out by PT MMS for SME actors in The City of Banda Aceh, it is quite successful, this can be seen in each of the IMC indicators they use. The facts on the ground show that PT MMS is a microfinance institution that really helps SME actors in The City of Banda Aceh through the IMC strategy they use and the responses from informants involved in the research process.
Gender gaps in the perception of human labor rights among the staff of a Higher
Education dependency
Authors: Andueza-Pech María Guadalupe , Rodríguez-Angulo Elsa María , Ojeda-Rodríguez Ricardo , Cambranes-Puc Luis Humberto
Published: August 2024

Explore the perception of the staff of a higher
education unit regarding knowledge of Human Rights and
gender, as well as their experience regarding them.
Methodology: a study was carried out with a cross-sectional
design, with staff from a higher education unit. This work
contributes to understanding gender gaps from the perception of
the personnel with whom we work, since each approach
contained in the questionnaire induces them to reflect and
evaluate their current situation; In the medium and long term, it
is expected that the results obtained will provide elements that
can be translated into Public Policies so that Higher Education
institutions can translate them into promoting a healthy work
environment and thus contribute to the intention of
mainstreaming the gender perspective. in college.
Characteristics and Shifts in Meaning of Affixed Words in Short Messages on WhatsApp
Authors: Ali Ali , Firgyawan Zyad , Tahir Moh , Krida Syamsuddin , Palliwi Effendi Dg.
Published: August 2024

The use of language or words when chatting on the WhatsApp application tends to use new terms or abbreviations, thus obscuring the characteristics of words and shifting the meaning of words. This study aims to describe the characteristics and shifting meanings of affixed words in short messages on WhatsApp. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Based on the results of the research carried out, 22 affixed words and 22 random conversations were found, including affixed words that occurred in short messages on WhatsApp. The results of the study show that the interference of using affixed words in WhatsApp short messages is a shifting of the meaning of a word or having a new meaning. The words that underwent a shift in meaning experienced expansion (generalization), narrowing (specialization), deterioration (pejoration), improvement (amelioration), exchange of meaning (synesthesia), and meaning equivalence (association). To use words well, correctly, and correctly, we need to pay attention to affixes and word classes that have a role in forming a sentence. This results in a shift in the meaning of affixed words in the affixation of the basic form or also the process of forming words by affixing, adding, or attaching affixes in front of the basic form. The results of this study can be used as an additional reference and knowledge to be more accurate in using words and sentences without losing the meaning contained in it.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi Kelas VIII Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) di SMPN 6 Kempo
Authors: Samsuri Taufik , Saputra Endyan , Budiman Budiman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki efektivitas model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran biologi di SMPN 6 Kempo. Observasi awal mengungkapkan rendahnya kinerja siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 58,5 dan tingkat ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 60%. Masalah utama adalah kurangnya keterlibatan siswa dan bimbingan guru yang tidak memadai. Pada Siklus I, hasil belajar siswa sedikit meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata 68,75 dan tingkat ketuntasan 87,5%. Namun, aktivitas siswa dan partisipasi dalam diskusi perlu ditingkatkan. Pada Siklus II, terjadi peningkatan signifikan: nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 77,5 dan tingkat ketuntasan mencapai 100%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengajaran yang efektif dan bimbingan yang tepat sangat mempengaruhi hasil belajar. Motivasi belajar siswa juga meningkat, dari 64,8% pada Siklus I menjadi 73,9% pada Siklus II, menunjukkan kemajuan yang penting. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya mengintegrasikan strategi kolaboratif dan interaktif dalam pendidikan biologi. Model RTE secara efektif meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, memperdalam pemahaman konsep biologi, dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang positif. Kesimpulannya, model RTE secara signifikan meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa, memberikan wawasan berharga untuk meningkatkan praktik pendidikan di kelas biologi.
Enhancing Eighth-Grade Biology Learning Outcomes through the Cooperative Learning Type Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) Model at SMPN 6 Kempo
Abstract
This study investigates the effectiveness of the Cooperative Learning Type Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) model in enhancing student learning outcomes in eighth-grade biology classes at SMPN 6 Kempo. Initial observations revealed low student performance, with average scores of 58.5 and a classical completeness rate of 60%. The primary issues were student disengagement and insufficient teacher guidance. During Cycle I, student learning outcomes improved slightly, with an average score of 68.75 and a completeness rate of 87.5%. However, student activity and discussion participation needed enhancement. In Cycle II, significant improvements were observed: the average score increased to 77.5, and the completeness rate reached 100%. These results indicate that effective teaching strategies and proper guidance significantly impact learning outcomes. Student motivation also improved, rising from 64.8% in Cycle I to 73.9% in Cycle II, demonstrating important gains. The study underscores the importance of integrating collaborative and interactive strategies in biology education. The RTE model effectively increased student engagement, deepened understanding of biological concepts, and created a positive learning environment. In conclusion, the RTE model significantly enhanced student motivation and learning outcomes, offering valuable insights for improving educational practices in biology classes.
Nazarin Turakun Zambo a Bakin Makaɗa Sa’idu Faru
Authors: Rabeh Hassan , Nalado Nuhu
Published: August 2024

Muƙalar ta yi nazarin tubalan da makaɗa Sa’idu Faru ya yi amfani da su a matsayin gina turken zambo a cikin waƙoƙinsa. Manufar wannan muƙala ita ce yin nazarin kalaman zambo a waƙoƙin Sa’idu Faru tare da bayyana abubuwan da mawaƙin yake amfani da su domin ƙulla zambo a waƙoƙinsa. An yi amfani da dabarar sauraren waƙoƙimsa da nazarce-nazarcen masana a matsayin hanyoyin da aka bi domin tattara bayanan da aka yi amfani da su a wannan muƙala. Don cim wannan manufa, an yi amfani da mazhabar Waƙar Baka Bahaushiya wadda ta bayyana hanyoyin da ake yin nazarin yadda ake nazarin waƙar baka Bahaushiya. Wanda ya jagoranci wannan mazhaba shi ne Farfesa Sa’id Muhammad Gusau. Bayan kammala wannan muƙala, an gano turakun da mawaƙin yake la’akari da su a yayin samar da zambo a cikin waƙoƙinsa da suka ginu a kan ɗabi’a a gurabun wasu dabbobi da tsuntsaye da mutane. Tare da yin amfani da turakun ƙarangiya da na ba’a da wasu turakun da ke nuna matsayin mutum a rayuwa.
Yanayin Sarauta Da Masarauta a Wasu Waƙoƙin Alhaji Sa’idu Faru
Authors: Lawal Nura , Tahir Muhammad Rabi’u
Published: August 2024

Alhaji Sa’idu Faru, makaɗi ne mai bibiyar tsari da yanayi da kuma al’adun sarauta da masarauta na ƙasar Hausa. Hakan ya sa yake fito da wasu ɗiya a waƙoƙinsa masu nuna yanayin Sarautar sarakuna da kuma masarauta. A yawancin lokaci, Sa’idu Faru yakan fito da manya da ƙananan saƙonni waɗanda suka dace da yanayin sarauta da masarauta, musamman a waƙoƙinsa na fada. Manufar wannan takarda ita ce, fito da yanayin sarauta da masarauta a zubin ɗiyan wasu waƙoƙin Sa’idu Faru. Haka kuma, wannan takarda ta yi amfani da wani ɓangare na tsarin tarken Waƙar Baka Bahaushiya (WBB) wato, Gusau (2023) wajen ƙalailaice yanayin sarauta da masarauta, kamar yadda wannan hanyar nazari ta tanada, sannan kuma an yi amfani da hanyar bi-sharhi, wato (Qualitative Research). Muhammad (2023) ya bayyana nau’in bincike bi-sharhi da bincike ne, na samar da bayanai da suka ƙunshi zurfafa tunani a kan abubuwa mabambanta. Haka kuma, an tattaro ɗiyan waƙoƙin da aka yi misali da su, daga Diwanin Waƙoƙin Baka na Hausa, wato Gusau (2009) da Kundin Digiri na biyu, wato (Labaran, 2024). A wannan takarda an yi amfani da irin wannan tsari aka ƙalailaice bayanan da aka samo, wato wasu ɗiyan waƙoƙin Sa’idu Faru da suka danganci yanayin sarauta da masarauta. A wannan takarda an fahimci Sa’idu Faru yakan lura da yanayin sarauta da masarauta, musamman ta fito da wasu halaye da nagartar da sarki ya kamata a ce yana da su a yayin jagorantar al’ummarsa. Misai, kamar ilimi da kyauta da adalci da iya mulki da faɗar gaskiya da zumunta da iya magana da iya shiga da sauransu. Haka kuma, an lura da yadda Sa’idu Faru ya nuna yadda girma da bunƙasar masarauta sukan ƙara wa Sarki ko sarauta armashi da ɗaukaka da kwarjini a idon mutane da kuma ƙarfin faɗa a ji. Har wa yau, an fahimci cewa, duk wani Sarki da ya haɗa waɗannan yanye-yanye na sarauta da masarauta kamar yadda Sa’idu Faru ya fito da su a zubin ɗiyan wasu waƙoƙinsa, to, zai samu karɓuwa ga talkawansa da sarakuna ‘yan’uwansa da Gwamnati da kuma ƙasa baki-ɗaya. Haka kuma, akasin waɗannan yanaye-yanaye kan rage wa sarki da masarauta daraja da kwarjini a idanun talakawa da sarkuna ‘yan’uwansa da Gwamnati da ma ƙasa baki-ɗaya.
Muhammadu Macciɗo (Sarkin Kudu) a Bakin Makaɗa Sa’idu Faru
Authors: Kurawa Halima Mansur , Dunfawa Atiku Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Wannan takarda ta fito da rawar da makaɗa Sa’idu Faru ya taka wajen iya yabo, wadda ta kai shi ga matsayi irin na manyan makaɗan sarakuna, har ma fiye da wasu. Ya zama gogaggen makaɗin Fada da ya ɗara saura saboda zalaƙarsa wajen iya zaɓen lafuzzan yabo ya gina waƙoƙin fada. An kawo wasu kalamai da lafuzzan da makaɗin ya yi matsayin tubalan yabon Muhammadu Macciɗo (Sarkin Kudu), waɗanda ba a samu wani makaɗi da ya faɗawa uban gidansa irinsu ba. Kalaman da lafuzzan sune suka zama mizanin da aka auna zalaƙa da basirar makaɗin wajen iya yabo. Daga cikin hanyoyin da aka bi, akwai bibiyar wasu waƙoƙin Muhammadu Macciɗo(Sarkin Kudu), aka kalato waɗannan misalai.