bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
On the modern problems of staffing of organizations and institutions of disinfection profile in St. Petersburg
Authors:   SPb GBUZ ", Vatolina Natalya Anatolevna ,   St. Petersburg City Disinfection Station", Shishkin Yuriy Mikhaylovic ,   SPb GBUZ "St. Petersburg City Disinfection Station", Fedotova Nataliya Vitalevna ,   SPb GBPEI "Medical College No. 3", Lyalina Lyudmila Vladimirovna ,   FBUN "St. Petersburg Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur" Rospotrebnadzor, Osmirko Tatyana Vladimirovna ,   FGBOU HE "Northwest State Medical University named after I.I. M.Echnikov"
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes the development of a system for training personnel of organizations and institutions of a disinfection profile, as part of the sanitary and epidemiological service as a whole. The main tasks of staffing organizations and institutions of the disinfection profile, which require an immediate solution, are noted. Keywords: sanitary and epidemiological service, organizations and institutions of disinfection profile, secondary vocational education in the specialty 32.02.01 "Medical and preventive business."
The Effect of Community Disorder on Impulsivity: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Social Stigma
Authors:   The Correction Welfare Society of Korea, Park Young Suk
Published: October 2022

Violent crimes by juveniles have been steadily increasing in recent years, which has become a social issue. In particular, the increase in incidental crimes among young people is a big social problem. In other words, there are many cases where a crime is committed immediately and accidentally by impulsivity without considering the consequences of the action. As such, impulsivity can be said to be one of the causes of juvenile delinquency and crime. Therefore, in this study, among various factors affecting impulsivity, community disorder, which can be said to be an environmental factor, and frustration and anger are experienced and accepted as social outcasts. tried to investigate the relevance of social stigma. In other words, the purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of social stigma in the effect of community disorder on impulsivity.
As a result of the study, community disorder was found to affect social stigma, and social stigma was found to affect impulsivity. In addition, community disorder was found to have an effect on impulsivity, suggesting that social stigma had a mediating effect in the process of community disorder affecting impulsivity. As a result of bootstrapping for mediating effect verification, it was confirmed that social stigma had a mediating effect in the process of community disorder affecting impulsivity.
Directions for improving prison administration in North and South Korea in preparation for unification: With a focus on defectors outside North Korea and South Korean inmates
Authors:   The Correction Welfare Society of Korea, Chung Sang Gyu
Published: October 2022

The Biden government has taken a hard line on North Korea. President Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un had two rounds of talks in Singapore, in April and September. I believe that the study of inter-Korean corrective administrations is very important because reunification may come at any moment. Since the gap between North and South Korea's correctional administrations is very large in terms of the treatment of detainees, collecting and analyzing data in diverse fields is necessary to establish a rational integration plan. Unification could be made possible by economic superiority or a power imbalance, as in the case of Germany, or by full political understanding and unification. In case of mistakes such as those seen in Yemen and Vietnam, many sacrifices will be made.
In this study, North Korean reception facilities were the most necessary programs associated with correctional facilities after unification. The 'work program' and 'personality education program' showed a higher success rate than the other two groups. The 'personality education program' has a very important role in the correctional policy against unification. The Ministry of Justice should set up a department in the Legal Research & Training Institute to establish laws and regulations in preparation for unification and to improve the facilities that can address the problems and improvement plans of the camps in the unified system. In order to prepare for unification of North and South Korea, it is necessary to continue researching these and related topics.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TATA GUNA LAHAN TERHADAP DISPARITAS REGIONAL ANTARKECAMATAN DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Nugraha Muhammad Bintang Wibowo , Ansar Zulqadri , Kurnianingsih Nela Agustin
Published: October 2022

Regional disparity is a phenomenon of economic differences between regions (Bakri, et.al 2016). The Bappeda of Banten Province stated that South Tangerang City experienced a relatively high regional disparity level (Noviar, 2021). Triyanto, et.al (2019) stated that land use changes influenced regional disparity. However, this influence has not been identified in South Tangerang City. This study aims to identify the influence of land use change on regional disparity between sub-districts in South Tangerang City in 2015 and 2019. The data collection technique uses secondary data from related agencies with regional disparity, spatial and multiple linear regression statistical analysis techniques. The results of the analysis show that regional disparity consist of low, medium and high levels. Then, land use changes in 2019 are built-up land use change with an area of ​​493.29 ha (84.75%) and non-built-up land use change with an area of ​​88.73 ha (15.25%) out of a total of 582, 02 ha (100%). Furthermore, the influence of built-up land use change (X1) and non-built-up land use change (X2) simultaneously or partially has a significant influence on regional disparity (Y) which is 86%, while the remaining 14% is influenced by other independent not examined variables.
Técnicas de investigación desde un enfoque etnográfico en psicología social
Authors: Velazquez Cristian , Méndez Erik
Published: October 2022

In this work we address two research experiences in social psychology, in which we discuss the use of three research technics from ethnographic approach (interview, archive work and participant observation or methodological wandering), this going through their theorical and methodological basis, and their articulation whit social psychological research. Both cases share a debate that articulate ways of convergence research process and the challenges than imply each one of them. Focusing on topics like implication, notion of truth, fiction, and subjectivity, as the production context.
Responsabilidad del Estado por el hecho de las leyes inconstitucionales en Colombia
Authors: Báez Tobar Nicolás
Published: October 2022

La responsabilidad del Estado por el hecho de las leyes inconstitucionales en Colombia es una moderna forma de responsabilidad estatal que ha causado disenso entre los magistrados del Consejo de Estado y doctrinantes estudiosos de la materia. Al no existir unificación de criterios respecto del régimen por medio del cual debe ser juzgado este tipo de responsabilidad, se pone de manifiesto un evidente desequilibrio del principio general de seguridad jurídica, noción que es fundamental a la hora de buscar obtener la indemnización de perjuicios con ocasión del daño causado por la declaratoria de inconstitucionalidad.
Reseña de las II Jornadas de Derecho Administrativo Jaime Vidal Perdomo, Universidad de Ibagué
Authors: Ospitia Cabrera Juan Esteban
Published: October 2022

El texto presenta la reseña de las II Jornadas de Derecho Administrativo Jaime Vidal Perdomo, evento que se llevó a cabo el miércoles 15 de septiembre del año 2021 en la Universidad de Ibagué. A lo largo de esta reseña, se presentan algunas reflexiones sobre la importancia del precedente judicial en el derecho administrativo, derechos innominados, control fiscal en la Constitución actual, daños extrapatrimoniales por afectación a bienes jurídicos constitucional y convencionalmente protegidos, intervención del Estado en la economía desde la Constitución Política de 1991 y, por último, la constitucionalización del acto administrativo.
Advances in Chemotactic and Non-chemotactic Bioremediation of Water: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Pardeshi Sheetal , Shede Prafulla
Published: October 2022

Pollution has reached to a critical threshold affecting the climate and diversity of the planet Earth. All global authorities have included pollution control in their agenda for near future. Most of the environmental research nowadays is focused on removing waste generated by anthropogenic activities, may it be solid, liquid or gaseous waste. Bioremediation is believed to be the most eco-friendly approach for reducing or removing pollutants contaminating different matrices of the environment. There are various methods covered under the umbrella term of bioremediation. Chemotaxis-mediated bioremediation attracted attention of several research groups since early decade of twenty first century due to improved efficiency achieved by this strategy. There is very limited literature available on comparative account of non-chemotactic and chemotactic bioremediation. In this review, authors have extensively discussed about research developments in non-chemotactic and chemotaxis mediated bioremediation comparing the efficiency and scale of the processes.
Creating a language environment as a factor of developing communicative skills
Authors: Sobakar T. G.
Published: October 2022

The article examines the main ways of developing speech habits at the English lessons. The language environment encourages motivation to communicate in English language. The result is communicating ﬂuently without native language.
Ambiguety of lexical units or polysemy
Authors: Strikun E. A.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the issue of polysemy mainstreaming in a language system. There is the ability of a lexical unit to have multiple meanings, which is characteristic of any language, considered. The great inﬂuence of the context in the speciﬁcations and attributes of the word meaning is emphasized in the article.
Penerapan Azas Itikad Baik dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online demi Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum
Authors:   Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh, Dollar Dollar , Riza Khairul ,   Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Purpose: To determine the legal regulation of the principle of good faith in the implementation of online buying and selling transaction agreements, and to find out the application of the principle of good faith in online buying and selling transactions in order to realize legal certainty. Method: used is normative juridical research through literature study with an approach to legislation and books. Result: The research is that the legal regulation of the principle of good faith in the implementation of online buying and selling transactions is regulated in Article 530 of the Civil Code which states that good faith in a subjective sense is an inner attitude or a state of mind, good faith in a subjective sense is called honesty. In addition, it is regulated in Article 1338 of the Civil Code paragraph (3) which states that an agreement must be carried out in good faith, good faith in an objective sense is called propriety. The application of the principle of good faith in online buying and selling transactions through the marketplace to provide legal certainty to the public, especially consumers, is the same as the application of the principle of good faith in buying and selling agreements in ordinary interactions. It's just that the application of sanctions or the implementation of a lawsuit against the party who is in default in the agreement is difficult to implement because the parties do not know each other's identity or whereabouts. Therefore, the success of implementing an online sale and purchase agreement can only be achieved in good faith from the parties. Keywords: 1. Principles of Good Faith 2. Buying and Selling Online 3. Legal Certainty
ANALYTICAL INFORMATION OF THE AESUM SOFTWARE COMPLEX REGARDING BRIDGES AS OF 2022
Authors:   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Bodnar Larysa , Panibratets Liuda ,   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Velichko Mariya ,   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise – DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Kmetiuk Vira ,   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise – DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Effective development and maintenance of transport infrastructure is the key to the strategic development of the state. Bridges are the objects of critical infrastructure and, accordingly, an important component of it. In order to make effective management decisions at the level of the State Road Agency of Ukraine in the field of bridge construction, an Analytical Expert Bridge Management System (AESUM) software complex is implemented. Problem statement. Actually, AESUM contains brief technical information on all bridges on public roads, namely on 16,142 transport facilities. Bridge economy is a living system where everything is changing : the number of bridges due to the construction of new ones, the transformation of small bridges into culverts; operating organizations, and also, which is very important — the technical state of bridges. Today, the sampling of bridges inspected and included in the AESUM software complex is 75 % on roads of state importance, 15% on local roads. Accordingly, information on bridges is constantly changing and needs to be updated. It is also important to improve the bridge operation strategy considering the scientific and analytical apparatus of AESUM. Objective. Implementation of the effective strategy for bridges operation on the roads in order for planning financial resources for their repairing and maintenance. Providing the general public with up-to-date statistical information on bridges from AESUM will be useful for use in scientific and scientific-practical purposes, and the identification of certain analytical trends will allow improving AESUM regarding the formation of a bridge operation strategy. Materials and methods. Analytical, statistical, system analysis. Results. The study presents analytical and statistical information about bridges on the public roads of Ukraine. Certain trends and keen attention to the technical condition of bridges have been observed. Conclusions. Actually The technical state of road bridges in Ukraine at the moment is unsatisfactory, which causes significant social and material damage and requires an increase in allocations for their repair and reconstruction. Currently, there is an urgent need for improving and implementing strategies for bridges operation, considering the scientific and analytical apparatus of AESUM for optimal priority planning and timely implementation of rehabilitation works on bridges and maintenance of bridges in proper state with rational use of financial resources.
COMMON DEFECTS OF MONOLITHIC TRANSPORT STRUCTURES AND POSSIBLE WAYS OF THEIR CORRECTION
Authors:   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Yermakova Inna , Nechyporenko Maxim ,   0000-0002-2658-1857
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Defects that occur during the operation of monolithic transport structures, in particular overpasses, rectangular pipes and cattle drives, are considered. A comprehensive approach to the selection of constructive solutions, materials and technologies is proposed for their prevention and improvement of some provisions of the current norms for the design of such structures. Problem Statement. In the constructions of span structures of monolithic rectangular pipes, overpasses and cattle runs, during their operation under load, transverse cracks of the span structure appear, as well as shrinkage cracks, which can harm their normal operation. Purpose. The purpose of the work is the need to draw the attention of balance-keepers of structures, work customers and project organizations to the importance of ensuring proper indicators of the operational condition of transport structures at all stages of the life cycle, from project development and construction to the performance of regular work on their operational maintenance. Materials and methods. Research methods consist in identifying the influence of structural defects of monolithic transport structures on durability and safe operation. Analytical materials were used, in particular, based on the results of supervision of monolithic transport structures during the implementation of scientific support for their construction or reconstruction, as well as based on the results of survey and diagnostic work during the updating and filling of the analytical expert bridge management system (AESUM) at the facilities Poltava region. Results. The paper analyzes and provides recommendations for preventing cracking and eliminating defects in the constructions of monolithic transport structures. Conclusions. Monolithic transport facilities require complex solutions for the design of span structures and coverings, ensuring the proper organization of water drainage and compliance with the requirements of current regulatory documents and technological regulations during construction and operational works. When performing calculations of monolithic span structures of transport facilities, stricter requirements should be put forward regarding crack resistance indicators when calculating the formation and opening of cracks. It is also necessary to pay more attention to the technology of installing a cement-concrete coating. In order to reliably establish the bearing capacity of monolithic span structures, it is proposed to investigate dynamic effects during the inspection of structures and take into account the actual forces from moving loads in the presence of irregularities formed on the carriageway.
PROBLEMS AND WAYS OF SOLVING THE ISSUES OF OPERATING DURABILITY OF TECHNICAL MEANS OF TRAFFIC CONTROL
Authors:   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine, Nahrebelna Lyudmila , Kostrulova Tetiana ,   M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: October 2022

Introduction. The efficiency of road transport functioning greatly depends on the technical level and condition of roads. Modern roads must ensure traffic safety. Also, it has to be considered that the transport and operational level of a modern road is determined not only by the combination of geometric elements of the route, the number of traffic lanes, the condition of the roadway and roadsides, but also the engineering equipment of the road. Mostly, traffic safety requirements are met dut to a wide and skillful use of engineering equipment. Modern standards include, among other things, technical means of traffic control of the roads. Problem statement. The impact of various factors on the durability of polymeric materials Purpose. Solving the issues of operational durability of technical means of traffic control. Materials and methods. Theoretical and empirical methods of scientific researches are used to analyze the impact of various factors on the durability of polymeric materials. Results. The analysis of foreign researches concerning the impact of various factors, and especially ultraviolet radiation on durability of polymeric materials is performed. Conclusions. When conducting tests on artificial aging in order to predict changes in the properties of polymeric materials, it is necessary first of all to select and justify the simulated external factors and their maximum values. When determining the allowable amplification of the selected external factor as compared to its influence under operating conditions, it is necessary to be guided by the following: at the maximum value of the external aging factor in artificial conditions, the physical and chemical aging processes must be identical to those occurring in real operating conditions. Since, taking into account this condition, we will be able to obtain the most qualitative and accurate indicators.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTIVITY AFTER IMPLEMENTATION OF ERP IN ABHI FINE PRODUCTS, COIMBATORE - A STUDY REPORT
Authors: Ezhilarasu M. , Renu R. Sam
Published: October 2022

The abstract entitled “Effectiveness of Organizations Productivity after Implementation of ERP in Abhi
Fine Products, Coimbatore - A Study Report”. The study would aim at implementing the ERP system in
Abhi Fine Products, Coimbatore. Additionally, the study established the performance of productivity in Abhi Fine Products,
Coimbatore and determined the relationship employer and employees in Abhi Fine Products, Coimbatore. The type of data
collected was both primary and secondary data. The primary data collection instrument for this study was a designed
questionnaire, as questionnaires are one of the widely used primary data collection tools. The secondary data on performance
were obtain from the production performance of the rm. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of an ERP
system in order to determine what activities were perform in each of the project phases, what effort was involved for each activity
and how long they lasted. The objective of this report is to study the implementation of ERP system with Abhi Fine Products and
compare between pre-ERP system and post ERP system within this organization in terms of performance enhancement. The
purpose of this project to provide an ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) solution to Abhi Fine Products, as a result Abhi Fine
Products will be beneted in several ways which is described as in Appendix.
CRYOTHERAPY IN MANAGEMENT OF ORAL LESIONS USING LIQUID NITROGEN –A CASE STUDY
Authors: Duraimurugan S. , Durairaj D. , V Yuvaraj. , A Balatandayoudam. , Satheesh G. , V Venugopal.
Published: October 2022

Aim of the study to Evaluation of the efcacy of cryotherapy as a treatment modality for Oral lesions
Objectives: to evaluate the post- operative clinical outcome of oral lesions after treatment with
cryotherapy, with respect to
Ÿ Post- operative wound healing.
Ÿ Recurrence of the lesion
Results: There was no slough formation in 46. 7 %( 7) of the patients on 1 stweek post treatment and 53. 3%(8) of the patients had
slough formation. After 2 weeks post treatment 46. 7% ( 7)of the patients had fair amount of granulation tissue formation and
53. 3%(8)of the patients had a good amount of granulation One month after treatment there was fair epithelization in 53.3%
(8)of patients and 46 .7%(7) of patients had good epithelization. There was recurrence of the lesion in 13.3%( 2) after 2months
and 86.7 %(13 ) of them had no recurrence. , Low complication rate, minimal volume of tissue destruction, Particularly suited to
extensive supercial lesions. Conclusion: Cryosurgery is the use liquid nitrogen were extreme cold is produced to destroy
abnormal tissue. Cryosurgery is very safe, easy to perform and relatively inexpensive technique for treating various oral lesions
in out-patient clinic it is very useful for oral lesion as the oral mucosa. . In this study the open method used to treat lesion with
cryogen spray using liquid nitrogen has shown signicantly good results in achieving complete regression of the benign and
premalignant lesion of oral cavity .
EFFICACY OF 980NM DIODE LASER AS AN ADJUNCT TO NON-SURGICAL PERIODONTAL TREATMENT IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS: A 9-MONTH CLINICAL STUDY.
Authors: S. Desai Supriya , Chavda Mahesh , Parmar Girish , Chavda Isha
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND: Subgingival plaque is the initiating factor for Chronic Periodontitis (CP). Therefore
initial measures consist of Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy (NSPT). The use of lasers as adjuvants to
NSPT has gained preference for many years now. However it has not been completely validated. So, we studied the efcacy of
diode laser (DL), as adjunct to NSPT. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 50 subjects, aged 35-65 years with moderate CP (5-8 mm
pocket depth), based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 25 patients were selected and randomly allocated to two groups; the
rst group, control group (CG), treated by NSPT; and 25 in the second test group, (TG), received NSPT followed by DL
irradiation. Assessment was conducted for gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), clinical attachment level (CAL), and
probing pocket depth (PPD) at baseline (B/L), 1, 3, 6, and 9 months. RESULTS: There was improvement of all clinical parameters
in both the groups, but was more statistically signicant in the TG. CONCLUSIONS: The application of adjunctive 980nm DL
improves clinical parameters including GI, CAL, PPD and most markedly, BOP.
SCREENING OF HAEMOGLOBINOPATHIES BY HPLC (HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY) METHOD IN NEWBORNS.
Authors: Kishore Gidwani Roopam , Vaghela Hiren Ramanbhai , Vrajesh Shah Nirali , Manish Shah Manisha , Ashok Prajapati Shobhana , Jay Goswami Falguni
Published: October 2022

Background: Haemoglobinopathies place a large burden on the patients, their families, and even on
their communities. They are generally not curable but can be prevented by population screening and
genetic counselling. Early initiation of supportive care for infants with hemoglobinopathies such as sickle cell disease and
thalassemia have been shown to decrease mortality and morbidity. To assess the pattern of Haemog Aims: lobinopathies by
HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) method in New-borns in a tertiary care centre and to classify them into
Sickle cell disorder and other hemoglobinothies. Settings and design: Observational cross-sectional study. Material And
Methods: Total 581 samples of every full term newborn's samples for routine hematological investigation were taken into
account for the screening for complete blood count, peripheral smear and HPLC. Pattern of haemoglobins on Newborn
screening by HPLC was interpreted according to NBS criteria. Statistical analysis was done using MedCalc software. Results:
A total of 581 cases were studied. Out of these, 577 cases displayed normal “FA” pattern of chromatogram on HPLC. Four cases
displayed abnormal hemoglobin fractions on HPLC. The major abnormality observed was S-window in all four cases. Parents
of Positive cases were also screened by HPLC. Three out of four mothers showed sickle cell trait; and one patient's mother and
father; both showed sickle cell trait. We concluded that neonates with or without any positive Conclusion: history of
haemoglobinopathies should be screened at birth as we found 0.69% frequency of SCA in screening done in normal
population.
SEPSIS IN POST-PCNL PATIENTS; RISK FACTORS AND INFLUENCE OF STONE CULTURES.
Authors: Hassan Tajamul , A Mir Tariq , Ahmad Malik Sajad , Ahmad Mir Mujahid , Wani Mohammad Saleem
Published: October 2022

Objective: Post-operative sepsis is a well known complication of various endourologic procedures
especially PCNL and it is caused by stone fragmentation containing toxins and bacteria with subsequent
toxaemia and bacteremia. The present study was to determine clinical role of stone culture in modifying treatment and assess
the factors that may increase the risk to develop sepsis after PCNL . Methods: A total of 211 patients (119 males and 92 females)
with a mean age of 38.2 years were enrolled in this study at our single centre tertiary care institute . Patients with preoperative
positive urine culture and sensitivity were excluded . All patients received prophylactic 3rd generation cephalosporin
intravenously at the time of anaesthesia induction. Stone culture was taken from all patients after puncturing the pelvicalyceal
system and sent for culture and sensitivity. Patients were monitored closely in the postoperative period for the development of
SIRS. Risk factors such as diabetes, age, degree of hydronephrosis, residual fragments, number of access points PCNL type
(standard versus mini) and stone burden were evaluated for the association with SIRS. Results: Mean duration of the
operations was 82.7 min (30 to 110 min. ). 19 patients(9.0 %) developed post PCNL SIRS Stone culture identied organisms in8
patients(42% of patient cohort ). Treatment plan was changed as per antibiotic culture sensitivity in only one patientwith culture
sensitivity report in three patients being multi drug resistant and rest responded to antibiotics they were receiving already.
Statistically signicant factors for post PCNL fever were diabetes mellitus (DM) (p = 0.001), stone burden (p = 0.004), and
degree of hydronephrosis (p = 0.04). Conclusion: Doing intraoperative stone cultures sensitivity does not confer additional
benet for antibiotic change in majority of cases.DM, staghorn stones, degree of hydronephrosis, duration of the operation and
number of tracts are risk factors for post PCNL SIRS.
IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON EMERGENCY SURGICAL MANAGEMENT AT VICTORIA AND BOWRING HOSPITAL, BMCRI BANGALORE.
Authors: M. B Ajitha. , B Joshi Shrinidhi , JC Yogaishvariya
Published: October 2022

Aim: To study the outcomes of emergency surgical management during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methodology- A retrospective study was done on the emergency services provided at BMCRI Bangalore
from April 1st to December 31st 2020 when the impact of COVID-19 was highest. COVID-19 positive and COVID-19 negative
patients were both included, who underwent surgeries for their acute surgical emergency. Sars CoV RTPCR test was done for all
patients. For Haemodynamically unstable patients, surgery was done after Rapid antigen testing without waiting for RTPCR
reports. All these patients were observed for postoperative outcomes till they were t for discharge. A total of 196 patients were
included in the study who underwent surgeries for acute emergencies. Results reveal that, 5.2% Results- patients were tested to
be COVID-19 positive before the procedure. 24% of them were tested positive after the surgery. Post-operative complications
were noted in 17.4% of patients, of which 15.3% were COVID-19 positive group. Mortality rate of 7.6% was noted in COVID-19
positive group and 1.6% in COVID-19 negative patients. Signicant increase in wait Conclusion- ing time for surgery and
duration of surgery was seen during this pandemic. Morbidity and mortality was noted to be signicantly increased in COVID19 positive patients who also presented with concurrent surgical emergencies. Despite the fact that operating with PPE,
increased duration of surgery and is laborious, it is mandatory to wear them regardless of the rapid antigen test negative status
of patients presenting with acute surgical emergency requiring lifesaving emergency procedures.
RIGHT ATRIAL MASSES – A SERIES OF THREE CASES
Authors: Jayaprakash Shilpa , Marimuthu Varun , Doddaiah Balaraju , Bhat Prabhavathi , Somanna Shankar , Cholenahalli Nanjappa Manjunath
Published: October 2022

Cardiac masses are rare, and they pose an interesting diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The
differentials vary from tumours – both primary and secondary, thrombus, infective vegetations, artifacts to
cysts. They can present with obstructive symptoms, embolisation, constitutional symptoms or pericardial effusions.
Multimodality imaging with echocardiogram, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) help in
diagnosis. Complete surgical resection is often the modality of choice in cases of tumours. Thrombolysis or surgical extraction is
suitable in cases of thrombus in the right heart.
Ações de enfermagem na prevenção da pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: De Lima Rodrigues Andreza , Linhares Sampaio Raquel , Sobral Gondim Érica , De Siqueira Coelho Lisboa Kenya Waleria , Santiago Lemos de Beltrão Izabel Cristina , de Lima Pinto Sarah
Published: October 2022

OBJETIVO: Objetivou-se identificar medidas de prevenção realizadas pela equipe de enfermagem para prevenir pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica. MÉTODO: Trata-se de revisão integrativa da literatura norteada pela questão: quais as medidas de prevenção de pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica utilizadas na assistência de enfermagem ao paciente adulto? A busca foi realizada durante o mês de dezembro de 2020, sem recorte temporal,nas bases: Cumulative Index toNursingandAllied Health Literature; Web of Science; Base de Dados em Enfermagem; Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde. Utilizando os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde: “Pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica”; “Cuidados de enfermagem”; “Pacote de assistência ao paciente”. RESULTADOS:Encontrou-se 1.864 estudos, desses 16 compuseram a amostra final. As medidas mais utilizadas são: elevação da cabeceira do leito, higiene oral e reajuste diário do nível de sedação.CONCLUSÃO:São medidas de baixo custo financeiro e que se mostraram eficazes na prevenção direta.
ABSORBING PROPERTIES OF FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURES BASED ON (CoFeB)(SiO) NANOCOMPOSITE FILMS
Authors: Тарасова О.С. , Ситников А.В. , Пастернак Ю.Г. , Погребной Д.С. , Ремизова О.И. , Шакуров А.Р.
Published: October 2022

Исследованы поглощающие свойства образцов стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных структур [(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O], а также квазифрактальные структуры с функциональным покрытием на основе композитов (CoFeB)(SiO) на лавсановой поверхности в диапазоне радиочастот от 1 до 10 ГГц. Показано, что в указанном радиодиапазоне частот спектр резистивного поглощения стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных структур {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]} характеризуется широким Гауссовым пиком на частоте 5 ГГц. Квазифрактальные структуры с функциональным покрытием на основе композитов (CoFeB)(SiO) на лавсановой поверхности характеризуются суперпозицией двух Гауссовых кривых с резонансной частотой 4 ГГц и 7 ГГц, что связано со структурными особенностями пространственного распределения и фрагментацией функционального покрытия, а величина поглощения - с удельным электрическим сопротивлением гетерогенных пленок. Выявлено, что адсорбция электромагнитного излучения образцами, измеренная в геометрии экрана Солсбери, в диапазоне радиочастот 1 - 10 ГГц для стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных пленок {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]} хорошо описывается в рамках собственного резистивного поглощения

We studied absorbing properties of fiberglass samples coated with a functional coating of nanocomposite (CoFeB)(SiO) and multilayer structures [(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB) (SiO)+O] as well as quasi-fractal structures with a functional coating based on (CoFeB)(SiO) composites on a lavsan surface in the radio frequency range from 1 to 10 GHz. We show that in the specified radio frequency range, the resistive absorption spectrum of glass fiber with a functional coating of nanocomposite (CoFeB20)(SiO) and multilayer structures {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[( CoFeB)(SiO)+O]}n has a broad Gaussian peak at 5 GHz. Quasifractal structures with a functional coating based on (Co40Fe40B20)X(SiO2)100-X composites on a lavsan surface are characterized by a superposition of two Gaussian curves with a resonant frequency of 4 GHz and 7 GHz, which is associated with the structural features of the spatial distribution and fragmentation of the functional coating, and the absorption value with electrical resistivity of heterogeneous films. We found that the adsorption of electromagnetic radiation by samples, measured in the geometry of the Salisbury screen, in the frequency range of 1-10 GHz for fiberglass with a functional coating of the nanocomposite (CoFeB)(SiO) and multilayer films {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]}n are well described in terms of intrinsic resistive absorption
Simplificação de tanque séptico unifamiliar: uma contribuição para a universalização do saneamento no Brasil
Authors: Pereira de Almeida Maria Eduarda , Campos Salles Figueiredo Isabel , Borges Pedro João Paulo , Tonetti Adriano Luiz
Published: October 2022

No Brasil, as comunidades que habitam locais distantes da rede coletora tipicamente lançam seus esgotos em fossas rudimentares inadequadamente construídas. A melhoria dessa situação passa pela construção de sistemas de tratamento de esgotos unifamiliares que sejam os mais simplificados possíveis. Seguindo esse princípio, foi constatado que caixas d’água de 1000 ou 2000 L disponíveis no mercado brasileiro poderiam substituir os tanques sépticos convencionais e atender às exigências da norma brasileira (NBR 7229, 1993). Mesmo tendo uma profundidade inferior à orientada pela norma, as caixas d’água avaliadas proporcionam um grande tempo de detenção hidráulica que contrabalancearia essa limitação, permitindo que o lodo seja adequadamente acomodado no tanque séptico proposto. Logo, o uso de caixas d´água no tratamento de esgotos contribuiria com a universalização do saneamento em nosso país.
Palavras-chave: Esgoto. Tratamento. Tanque séptico. Descentralizado.
Influência da demanda no volume de reservatórios para armazenamento de água de chuva dimensionados pelo Método de Rippl
Authors: Santos da Silva Cinthya , Barbosa Athayde Junior Gilson , das Neves Almeida Cristiano
Published: October 2022

O sistema de captação e armazenamento de água de chuva possui no reservatório o componente de maior complexidade de mensuração; seu volume é determinado com base nos valores de oferta e demanda de água da chuva, sendo a distribuição da oferta ao longo do ano diretamente influenciada pela distribuição temporal das chuvas. Desta forma, é primordial analisar como os parâmetros de dimensionamento isoladamente, como a demanda avaliada neste trabalho, influenciam no volume final do reservatório. Para tanto, foram considerados seis valores de demanda diferentes, e foi analisado o efeito dessa variação no volume de armazenamento dimensionado. Observou-se então que a variação da demanda afetou o volume do reservatório de forma distinta, a depender da intensidade e da distribuição pluviométrica anual local, tendo regiões secas a tendência de concentrar os menores volumes de reservatório para as maiores demandas, situação oposta àquela observada nas regiões mais chuvosas.
Palavras-chave: Balanço hídrico. Reservatório. Demanda de água de chuva.
Modelagem hidráulica aplicada no dimensionamento de floculador de placas de orifícios
Authors: Samylla Oliveira Almeida Antonia , do Vale Sales Manoel , Vieira De Lima Marlon , Capelo Neto José
Published: October 2022

A compreensão do escoamento da água através de orifícios tem sido extremamente útil para a descrição do funcionamento de importantes estruturas hidráulicas, como reservatórios e unidades componentes de Estações de Tratamento de Água (ETAs). Este trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de um modelo que possibilita a determinação de parâmetros hidráulicos essenciais para o dimensionamento de floculadores de placas, especialmente a relação entre o alcance dos jatos (X) e a abertura da pluma (S), denominada de relação X/S. Como resultado desta pesquisa foi possível apresentar uma equação que correlaciona o número de Reynolds (na faixa de 4.000 a 18.000) e o parâmetro X/S. A faixa de número de Reynolds utilizada no modelo apresentado coincide em parte com a faixa trabalhada pelo único modelo até agora encontrado na literatura, concebido por Di Bernardo & Giorgetti (1980). Foram observadas discrepâncias entre os valores de X/S obtidos nos dois modelos, que implicam no dimensionamento do floculador, como consequência direta das diferenças entre os valores de alcance dos jatos.
Palavras-chave: Floculador de placas. Coeficiente de descarga. Relação X/S.
TEACHER EMPOWERMENT TOWARDS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND EFFECTIVENESS-CONCEPT, NEED AND IMPORTANCE
Authors: J. Nagabhooshanam
Published: October 2022

Generally Teaching is delivered by a teacher to enhance the amount of learning of a learner. To make learning more meaningful, understandable and fruitful to a learner, effectiveness of teaching delivered by a teacher is very essential condition. This concept of teaching-learning process is not exceptional one in case of development in teacher training institutions. Empowered teachers are given the encouragement and support necessary to take risks and engage in Continuous Professional Development (CPD) while collaborating with their colleagues and this process is essential to success in education. Being an empowered teacher means having enough resources and freedom to provide every student with the education that they deserve. The present paper deals in lime light the relationship among teacher empowerment, professional development and effectiveness.
KEYWORDS: Teacher Empowerment, Professional Development and Teacher Effectiveness
Afektywne granice i niesmaczna sztuka polityczna: «Pierwszy upadek europejskiego muru» Centrum Politycznego Piękna
Authors: Tabak Wiktoria
Published: October 2022

Artykuł stanowi analizę skandalu, jaki w niemieckiej sferze publicznej wywołała interwencja Centrum Politycznego Piękna zatytułowana Pierwszy upadek europejskiego muru (2014). Kampania przygotowana tuż przed dwudziestą piątą rocznicą upadku muru berlińskiego miała na celu obnażenie hipokryzji niemieckich polityków, którzy jednocześnie świętują likwidację starych granic i współfinansują powstawanie nowych. Autorka przedstawia przebieg tej artywistycznej akcji i analizuje jej negatywną recepcję, w szczególności komentarze grupy odbiorczej, którą określa mianem publiczności zniesmaczonej. W analizie wykorzystano koncepcje pamięci rywalizacyjnej i wielokierunkowej (Michael Rothberg), teorię afektów (Sara Ahmed) i teorię wstrętu (Winfried Menninghaus), by pokazać, w jaki sposób ukonstytuowała się publiczność deprecjonująca projekt za pomocą kategorii smaku i uruchamiająca różne mechanizmy obronne służące blokowaniu dyskusji nad politycznymi problemami, na które zwrócili uwagę opinii publicznej artyści.
Profiling El Vez, The Mexican Elvis: A Dramaturgical Methodology to «Make the Dream Real»
Authors: Martinson Karen Jean
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the critical practice the author uses in her writing about El Vez, The Mexican Elvis. After offering a brief introduction to El Vez, to the artist Robert Lopez who created him, and to the relationship between them and the icon of Elvis, the author presents the aims of Make the Dream Real, the monograph she is drafting about El Vez/Lopez, to consider how it draws on biographical writing and yet departs from it. The author argues for a dramaturgical methodology and its inherent critical proximity as a means of writing an analytical, contextualized, engaging analysis of an artist and entertainer. The dramaturgical methodology, built on dramaturgical thinking, values flexibility, using a variety of research practices combined with vibrant autoethnographic writing to offer vivid analysis that conveys the intellectual, emotional, and somatic experience of attending a live El Vez performance. The article discusses the value of deep dramaturgical thinking and critical proximity that opens up primary sources and archives through an extended dialogue with the artist built on mutual trust and respect.
Danciger Jidisz Teater
Authors: Kuligowska-Korzeniewska Anna
Published: October 2022

Artykuł jest omówieniem książki Mieczysława Abramowicza Teatr żydowski w Gdańsku 1876–1968 (Gdańsk 2022) ukazującej panoramiczny obraz amatorskiej i zawodowej aktywności teatralnej społeczności żydowskiej w Gdańsku i sąsiadujących z nim powiatach. Recenzentka podkreśla, że publikacja jest efektem wieloletniego, szeroko zakrojonego programu badawczego obejmującego kwerendy archiwalne i rozmowy ze świadkami. Wykorzystano w niej różnogatunkowe źródła w językach niemieckim, jidysz, hebrajskim i polskim. Recenzentka sytuuje narrację autora na tle dotychczasowych tekstów o teatrze żydowskim i uwypukla znaczenie jego naukowych ustaleń dla dalszych badań nad różnymi aspektami żydowskiej kultury teatralnej w Polsce.
Contribuições do GeoGebra Classroom para o desenvolvimento do pensamento algébrico
Authors: De Souza Santos Anderson , De Oliveira Souza Leandro
Published: October 2022

As adaptações do ensino presencial para o ensino remoto, em decorrência das ações preventivas de combate a pandemia de COVID-19, se constituíram como um desafio para os professores da educação básica, sobretudo quanto a elaboração de propostas didáticas para ambientes virtuais. Partindo desse pressuposto, o presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o potencial do GeoGebra Classroom para o desenvolvimento do pensamento algébrico. Considerou-se a exploração de relações funcionais aplicadas no contexto de situações problemas, nas quais abordamos possíveis soluções para o tratamento de resíduos sólidos no município de Monte Alegre de Minas/MG. Para a pesquisa elaboramos uma sequência de atividades online, realizadas com dez alunos do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental. Os dados foram produzidos por meio da plataforma Classroom do GeoGebra e analisados juntamente com a vídeo-gravação da pesquisa. A análise indica possíveis contribuições do GeoGebra e da abordagem contextualizada de situações problemas para o desenvolvimento do pensamento algébrico.
Speech Production on Special Needs Children (Down Syndrome): a Psycholinguistic Study at SLB Mekar Sari 1 Cibinong
Authors: Yulian Anggini Wulan , Putri Santosa Prima Pantau
Published: October 2022

Children with mental retardation are those who experience disturbances in cognitive aspects. This will affect the process of acquisition and production of speech. This study aims to describe the forms of words and sentences that can be uttered by mentally retarded children, especially Down Syndrome, and the influence of the family environment on the development of their speech production. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The focus of this research is how Down Syndrome children produce words and sentences. In addition, this study also looks at family environmental factor that can affect the process of producing words and sentences. This research was conducted on children with Down Syndrome aged 8 years at SLB Mekar Sari 1 Cibinong. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and literature studies. Then,  the data obtained are subjected to a reduction, presentation, and verification process. This study produced several findings; First, children with Down Syndrome at the grade 1 level (8 years) have not been able to produce many complete words. Second, they still need stimulation so that they are able to say simple words or sentences with the SPO (Subject, Predicate and Object) pattern.