bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La gestión participativa parental y los logros de aprendizajes en la Institución Educativa San Carlos, Monsefú, 2023
Authors: Mego Avalos Walter Neil , Mego Penachí Walter Felipe
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación intenta complementar los alcances de las teorías que explican el rol de los padres o apoderados sobre la educación de sus hijos, definiendo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la gestión participativa de los padres de familia y los logros de aprendizaje en los estudiantes, de la I.E San Carlos, Monsefú, en la región Lambayeque. El tipo de investigación fue básico de enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño correlacional, descriptivo y transversal; siendo seleccionada para ello, una muestra de 100 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario tipo Likert. Se enmarcó dentro de las teorías que explican la relación entre la familia y educación como el Funcionalismo, y sobre todo de la teoría de la Reproducción social desde la educación, de Bourdieu y Passeron y los movimientos de las Escuelas eficaces. Al contrastar la hipótesis general, con el estadígrafo Prueba exacta de Fisher, arrojó el grado de significancia de 0,361 lo que indicó que la relación entre la gestión parental con los aprendizajes es producto del azar. Una de las conclusiones fue que, independientemente de las variables familiares de insumo, como el nivel educativo y económico de los padres de la I.E San Carlos, son las variables familiares de proceso, como los juicios de valor y experiencias propias, los factores predictivos más significantes que se relacionan con los logros académicos de los estudiantes y que el papel de los padres debe ser asesorado desde la escuela, en coordinación con los gobiernos locales.
Relating Learner Empowerment to Student Engagement Through Psychological Capital in College Students
Authors: Gebregergis Werede T. , Csukonyi Csilla
Published: August 2024

Despite the widely recognized significance of student engagement in influencing positive learning outcomes in higher education, including academic success, motivation, and satisfaction, addressing the issue of students’ disengagement has long posed a significant challenge for higher education institutions. Some scholars have posited that psychological empowerment could serve as an effective strategy for fostering student engagement, particularly within higher education settings. However, there is a lack of sufficient studies that validate this assumption, especially within the context of Eritrean higher education. Moreover, the potential mediating influence of psychological capital in this relationship remains largely unexplored. To address this research gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study to examine the extent to which learner empowerment impacts student engagement through psychological capital. The study participants were undergraduate students (N = 448) selected using a convenience sampling strategy. Standardized self-report questionnaires were utilized to assess learner empowerment, psychological capital, and student engagement among the participants. Initially, descriptive statistical techniques, including measures such as mean, standard deviation, and measures of distribution shapes, were computed to explore and summarize the data. Subsequently, Pearson product-moment correlation was employed to examine the interplay between the study variables. Finally, hierarchical multiple regression and the PROCESS macro for SPSS were utilized to determine the prediction and mediation effects, respectively. The regression results revealed that students with higher levels of learner empowerment and psychological capital demonstrated better engagement in their academic activities. Furthermore, psychological capital was found to partially mediate the relationship between learner empowerment and engagement, suggesting that learner empowerment has both direct and indirect effects on student engagement. These findings may provide valuable insights for higher education institutions seeking to enhance student engagement by fostering learner empowerment and psychological capital. Moreover, the study may shed light on the dynamic interplay among learner empowerment, psychological capital, and student engagement, offering useful and practical guidance for educators and policymakers striving to improve educational outcomes of college students and beyond.
A Kocka Kör “Kreatív Diákok Kutató és Alkotó Köre” a konferenciák aspektusából
Authors: Mező Katalin
Published: August 2024

A Kocka Kör Tehetséggondozó Kulturális Egyesület „Kreatív Diákok Kutató és Alkotó Köre” a Nemzeti Tehetség Program és a Kulturális és Innovációs Minisztérium által támogatott projekt. Projektazonosítója: NTP-TEHETSÉG-23-0005. Jelen összefoglaló a beválogatott hallgatók konferenciákon való részvételét mutatja be.
Communication Model of Da'wah in Class II-A Penitentiary Pekalongan
Authors: Mukhammad Adib Fahmi  , Teddy Dyatmika
Published: August 2024

Prisoners are identical to someone who has committed a crime and is difficult to be accepted again in society. Prisoners are also identical with someone who it difficult to receive messages of kindness, especially messages from preachers. This is different from the Class II-A Penitentiary in Pekalongan, which is very enthusiastic about participating in da'wah activities. The communication model carried out can be well received by prisoners. The purpose of this study is to analyze the communication model used in conducting da'wah to prisoners. This study uses a qualitative research method using purposive sampling, namely preachers, correctional officers, and prisoners. The method of data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews. The results showed that the communication model that was carried out was very good so that it was able to make inmates enthusiastic in participating in these activities. The inhibiting factors in da'wah activities include the busyness of the preacher which makes da'wah cannot be done frequently, the second is environmental factors in prisons that are often exposed to rob, and the third factor is that communication technology has not been optimized to carry out da'wah in correctional institutions.
Penentuan Top Kampanye Pemasaran Menggunakan Social Network Analysis pada Shopee dan Tokopedia di Media Sosial Twitter
Authors: Prabhawa M Dikky , Dona Rahayu  , Susi
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan jumlah pengguna internet di Indonesia berdampak pada besarnya ketertarikan masyarakat untuk melakukan belanja daring, sehingga terjadi persaingan dari pelaku bisnis agar mendapatkan top of mind ditengah masyarakat, salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan top of mind tersebut, pelaku bisnis harus memperkuat merek mereka. Dalam memperkuat merek, penggunaan sosial media menjadi salah satu hal yang dimanfaatkan oleh pelaku bisnis saat ini, sehingga banyak bermunculan kampanye pemasaran agar merek dapat dikenal konsumen. untuk mengukur pencapaian kampanye pemasaran umumnya dapat dilihat dari transaksi yang terjadi pada saat kampanye pemasaran, tetapi selain itu juga dapat dilakukan dengan cara melihat seberapa banyak orang membicarakan kampanye pemasaran tersebut di media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Social Network Analysis untuk melihat top kampanye pemasaran dari Tokopedia dan Shopee dari percakapan publik pada media sosial twitter, yakni #ShopeeGajian dan #TokopediaWIB. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini diambil menggunakan website Netlytic dengan periode pengambilan data pada saat kampanye pemasaran ini dijalankan oleh kedua e-commerce tersebut, yakni 20-30 April 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa top kampanye dari Social Network Analysis yang terbentuk di twitter #TokoPediaWIB lebih unggul karena paling banyak dibicarakan publik.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Komunikasi Kolaboratif dalam Program Pemerintah Daerah (Program RT Keren) di Kelurahan Bendogerit Kota Blitar
Authors: Lailin Ulva Roifatul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui komunikasi kolaboratif dalam pelaksanaan Program Pemerintah (RT Keren) di Kelurahan Bendogerit Kota Blitar. Program RT Keren bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan memfasilitasi pembangunan wilayah oleh warga dan RT setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen untuk memahami dampak komunikasi kolaboratif dalam memperkuat partisipasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi kolaboratif yang efektif mendorong partisipasi aktif warga, meningkatkan pemahaman tentang program, dan merangsang pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan. Program ini telah meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan kelurahan, menciptakan rasa memiliki yang lebih besar di antara warga, dan memberdayakan masyarakat untuk mengambil peran aktif dalam pengambilan keputusan dan pelaksanaan program.
Analisis Personal Branding Suwardi “Becak Lawu” sebagai Petarung MMA Indonesia ditinjau melalui Dramaturgi
Authors: Priscillia Bernice , Setiawan Albert Octavio
Published: August 2024

Suwardi melihat MMA memiliki daya tarik dan keinginan untuk mengembangkan potensi atlet-atlet Indonesia untuk berlaga di One Pride hingga go internasional. Aktualisasi diri Suwardi dibangun melalui media sosial Instagram pribadinya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan kesan yang dilakukan oleh petarung MMA Indonesia Suwardi “Becak Lawu”. Dalam analisisnya, teori yang digunakan yaitu teori dramaturgi Erving Goffman dengan dua aspek front stage dan back stage. Menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara key informan Suwardi “Becak Lawu” dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Suwardi mampu menciptakan persona pada front stage yang menarik dengan sifatnya yang humoris dan ramah serta untuk memperkuat identitasnya sebagai petarung ternama MMA Indonesia. Sedangkan, back stage rasa tanggung jawab besar sebagai seorang petarung ternama MMA Indonesia dan family man sebagai suami maupun seorang ayah. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengungkapkan Suwardi merepresentasikan personal branding dengan kedua tanggung jawab dalam kehidupannya sebagai pribadi yang apa adanya sama di dunia nyata maupun maya.
Persepsi Followers Terhadap Konten Akun Instagram @pmbunisba_blitar
Authors: Putri Yofa Meilia
Published: August 2024

Media sosial memiliki kekuatan sosial dan berdampak signifikan dalam membentuk opini publik, sehingga sangat diperlukan strategi yang tepat untuk membentuk opini positif publik. Setiap konten yang terunggah, dapat berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap pandangan publik terhadap akun media sosial tersebut. Bagaimana persepsi followers terhadap akun Instagram @pmbunisba? Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif, peneliti menyajikan data berbentuk angka-angka sebelum mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis data untuk menarik kesimpulan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah followers akun Instagram @pmbunisba_blitar. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan random sampling dan ditetapkan 100 followers. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akun Instagram @pmbunisba_blitar mengunggah konten mengenai informasi pendaftaran, prosedur akademik, hingga konten hiburan. Meskipun demikian, dalam pelaksanaannya belum sepenuhnya mampu membentuk persepsi positif followers terhadap konten akun Instagram @pmbunisba_blitar. Dibuktikan pada nilai mean seluruh indikator persepsi, yang menunjukkan bahwa konten akun Instagram @pmbunisba_blitar tidak cukup interaktif, inspiratif, atraktif, dan entertain. Sedangkan persepsi followers terhadap konten akun Instagram @pmbunisba pada sisi relevan, informatif, dan edukatif sudah cukup positif.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IX SMP Angkasa Kupang pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung dengan Berbantuan GeoGebra
Authors: Mal Maria Nutriani , Ekowati Christine K. , Halim Fransiska Atrik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IX SMP Angkasa Kupang khususnya pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika kelas IX SMP Angkasa Kupang pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung khususnya tabung dan kerucut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada model Kemmis & Mc Taggart, dilakukan dalam 2 siklus dengan masing-masik siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu: 1) Perencanaan; 2) Pelaksanaan Tindakan; 3) Observasi; dan 4) Refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan tes sedangkan analisis datanya berupa deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai keterlaksanaan observasi guru pada siklus I adalah 76,1%  meningkat menjadi 93,05% pada siklus II, nilai keterlaksanaan observasi siswa pada siklus I adalah 63%  meningkat menjadi 89,8%% pada siklus II, , dan hasil belajar pada siklus I adalah 58,3% meningkat menjadi 83,3% pada siklus II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning berbantuan GeoGebra dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa SMP Angkasa Kupang pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung khususnya tabung dan kerucut
PENENTUAN METODE DEFUZZIFIKASI TERBAIK FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM MAMDANI DALAM DIAGNOSA PRE-EKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Teti Desriyani Yulianita Br. Kolo , Mada Grandianus Seda , Dethan Nugraha K. F. , Obe Leonardus Frengky
Published: August 2024

Pre-eklampsia merupakan urutan kedua dari tiga besar penyebab kematian pada ibu hamil setelah pendarahan dan disusul oleh infeksi. Pre-eklampsia merupakan gangguan dengan etiologi yang tidak diketahui secara khusus pada perempuan hamil. Untuk mencegah keterlambatan penanganan pre-eklampsia yang dapat menyebabkan kematian, dibutuhkan sistem diagnosa yang dapat digunakan untuk pengecekkan awal gejala pre-eklampsia. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan diagnosa pre-eklampsia adalah Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) Mamdani. Metode ini didasarkan pada konsep logika fuzzy. Proses penentuan keputusan akhir dengan metode ini memiliki beberapa tahap yaitu aplikasi fungsi implikasi, komposisi aturan dan defuzzifikasi. Untuk tahap defuzzifikasi, terdapat lima metode yang dapat digunakan yaitu metode Centroid, Bisektor, Mean of Maximum (MOM), Smallest of Maximum (SOM) dan Largest of Maximum (LOM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan diagnosa pre-eklampsia (keracunan kehamilan) pada ibu hamil berdasarkan FIS Mamdani dengan sebelumnya ditentukan metode defuzzifikasi FIS Mamdani terbaik. Dalam penentuan metode defuzzifikasi terbaik digunakan ukuran Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Square Error (MSE) dan Sum Square Error (SSE). Berdasarkan hasil perbandingan kesalahan prediksi, metode defuzzifikasi terbaik untuk mendiagnosa status pre-elampsia adalah metode bisektor dengan ketelitian sebesar 95,48%.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS MODEL GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED QUANTILE REGRESSION (GWQR) DALAM PENANGANAN OUTLIER: DATA SIMULASI TERIDENTIFIKASI HETEROGENITAS SPASIAL
Authors: Buan Febrya Christin Handayani , Banunaek Zofar Agluis , Reza Widya
Published: August 2024

Regresi kuantil klasik bersifat global dengan hasil estimasi parameter yang general, kondisi heterogenitas spasial tidak dapat ditangkap oleh model ini. Penggunaan model lokal dengan atribRegresi kuantil klasik bersifat global dengan hasil estimasi parameter yang general, kondisi heterogenitas spasial tidak dapat ditangkap oleh model ini. Penggunaan model lokal dengan atribut spasial dapat mengakomodir krakteristik antar lokasi pengamatan. Model lokal regresi kuantil disebut model Geographically Weighted Quantile Regression (GWQR). Pengujian efektivitas lebih lanjut dari model ini diperlukan dengan pemanfaatan data simulasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data simulasi dibangkitkan dengan ukuran sampel  berdistribusi uniform dengan interval  yang terkontaminasi outlier 5%, 10%, 15%, dengan variabel prediktor (x=4) (β1,β2,β3,β4) , dan ukuran kuantil sebesar 0.05, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 dan 0.95.  Efektivitas model diukur berdasarkan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh model GWQR dapat mengatasi permasalahan outlier pada data simulasi hingga besaran kontaminasi outlier sebesar 15%, dan heterogenitas spasial. Nilai RMSE yang semakin mendekati 0 seiring bertambahnya ukuran sampel dan outlier. Hasil pengujian menjelaskan bahwa kuantil 0.95 menghasilkan estimasi parameter terbaik dibandingkan kuantil lainnya.ut spasial dapat mengakomodir krakteristik antar lokasi pengamatan. Model lokal regresi kuantil disebut model Geographically Weighted Quantile Regression (GWQR). Pengujian efektivitas lebih lanjut dari model ini diperlukan dengan pemanfaatan data simulasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data simulasi dibangkitkan dengan ukuran sampel  berdistribusi uniform dengan interval  yang terkontaminasi outlier 5%, 10%, 15%, dengan variabel prediktor , dan ukuran kuantil sebesar 0.05, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 dan 0.95.  Efektivitas model diukur berdasarkan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh model GWQR dapat mengatasi permasalahan outlier pada data simulasi hingga besaran kontaminasi outlier sebesar 15%, dan heterogenitas spasial. Nilai RMSE yang semakin mendekati 0 seiring bertambahnya ukuran sampel dan outlier. Hasil pengujian menjelaskan bahwa kuantil 0.95 menghasilkan estimasi parameter terbaik dibandingkan kuantil lainnya.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ASTAXANTHIN DALAM PENGENCER AIR KELAPA MUDA KUNING TELUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN CAIR SAPI ANGUS (Effect of adding astaxanthin in egg yolk young coconut water on the quality of liquid semen of angus bull)
Authors: Kurouma Mario Saturninus , Belli Henderiana , Kihe Johny N. , Nalley Wilmientje M.
Published: August 2024

Artificial insemination (AI) is an appropriate technology that can be used to increase the productivity of cattle. The application of AI technology can use frozen semen, fresh semen or liquid semen. Semen quality as an important factor in the success of AI is influenced by the cement processing process starting from the collection, dilution, and preservation of cement. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of young coconut water-egg yolk diluent added with astaxanthin in maintaining motility, viability, abnormalities and survival of Angus cattle spermatozoa. Semen was collected from an angus bull about three years old who had previously been trained to collect semen with an artificial vagina. Semen of good quality is diluted with coconut water-egg yolk (CW-EY) with the addition of astaxanthin (As) at doses: 0 (T0), 0.25g (T1), 0.50g (T2), and 0.75g (T3) ). Semen was stored at 3-5ºC after being diluted, and evaluation of the quality of spermatozoa was carried out every 24 hours. Each treatment was repeated five times to form 20 experimental units. The results showed that spermatozoa in CW-EY diluent with the addition of As 0.25g (T1) compared to the other three treatments had higher quality (P<0.05), namely with motility reaching (35.50 ± 2.12% ), viability (47.41 ± 3.26%), abnormality (6.16 ± 1.51%) and survival (5.00 ± 0.00 days). The conclusion in this study was that the addition of 0.25g of astaxanthin in CW-EY diluent was effective in maintaining the quality of liquid semen of Angus cattle.
A Study on Middle School Students' Self-Regulation Perception and Experience in Using Digital Devices
Authors: Do Jaewoo , Kim Sujin ,   The Institute of Educational research Chonnam National University
Published: August 2024

As the use of digital devices by students is expected to rapidly spread due to educational innovation policies based on digital technology, such as the introduction of AI digital textbooks, strengthening students' self-regulation competency for healthy use of digital devices is becoming more important than ever. This study aims to explore middle school students' perceptions and experiences of self-regulation in digital device use. Specifically, it examined how middle school students evaluate their level of digital device use and explored the regulation strategies they employ. To achieve the research objectives, a case study method was selected, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 28 first-year middle school students to investigate their perceptions and experiences of self-regulation in digital device use.
The research findings are as follows: First, when evaluating their level of digital device use, middle school students considered adherence to self-set behavioral principles more important than the amount of time spent using devices. Second, students employed various practical strategies to regulate their digital device use to avoid interference with learning, including physical distancing, deleting distracting applications, making self-regulatory commitments, and seeking family assistance. Third, it was confirmed that both voluntary self-regulation strategies by students themselves and externally imposed regulation strategies by parents or others were involved in middle school students' regulation of digital device use. The results of this study are expected to provide implications for developing and guiding self-regulation competency enhancement programs for middle school students' digital device use in future education where digital device utilization is being promoted.
Development and effectiveness of an online mindfulness program for university students
Authors: Kwon Young Wung , Chae Soo Eun ,   The Institute of Educational research Chonnam National University
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to develop and test the effectiveness of an online mindfulness program for university students. In this study, after preliminary research, the final program was developed through expert verification and consultation, and participant feedback. The quantitative study was conducted on university students in G City, and 29 people in the experimental group and 27 people in the control group participated in the study. Qualitative research was conducted through sessional impressions from university students who participated in the online mindfulness program and interviews with nine program participants who agreed to the request for a focus group interview. The collected data were analyzed using Giorgi's phenomenological analysis method. As a result of the study, compared to university students who participated in the online mindfulness program, ‘depression’ and ‘state anxiety’ were significantly lower, and ‘mindfulness attention awareness’ and ‘psychological well-being’ were significantly increased compared to college students who did not participate. As a result of the qualitative study, it was found that the participants experienced a change process of ‘awareness and self-understanding’, ‘contemplative gaze’, and ‘transformation of perception’. The significance of this study is that it suggests the possibility of applying a mindfulness program online and explores the change process. It is hoped that the results of this study will lead to the development of an online psychotherapy program for university students and a plan to improve university students' mental health.
The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War
Authors: Anjum Ovamir
Published: August 2024

Joel Hayward’s The Warrior Prophet: Muhammad and War (Claritas Books, 2022; I only have access to the Kindle version) is an important recent addition to the English language Sira literature. The book, erudite and amply referenced throughout, investigates the Prophet Muhammad’s motives for waging jihad against Mecca after his flight to what became Medina. Professor Hayward, a specialist in military history, sets out to explain the well-established facts of the Prophet’s martial career: In his ten-year stay in Medina, the Prophet sent out some 80 expeditions, himself leading some 27 of them, of which about 9 saw significant combat. These campaigns led to his conquest of Mecca and the rest of Arabia, culminating in numerous encounters with the Arab tribes allied to the Roman Empire in Syria. A challenge for historians has been that whereas the Qurʾan, Hadith, and the Sira materials—the three early sources for Hayward’s history—furnish a great variety of microscopic detail about these battles, the events are so interlocked that an observer trying to isolate a clear and sufficient motive for the initiation of hostilities against Mecca faces a challenge. Hayward’s book is an attempt to answer that challenge.
Inclusão e Diversidade de Gênero
Authors: Santos Lino Gabriel Nascimento dos , Spricigo Fabricio
Published: August 2024

Retomo que precisamos mudar as bases daquilo que entendemos como o sujeito universal. O sujeito universal é eurocêntrico: ele é branco, sua cultura é europeia, ele é homem, sem deficiência, ele é de classe alta e erudito. Agora, se olharmos pras nossas salas de aulas e para os nossos projetos de extensão, eles são pura diversidade. Temos discentes de diferentes raças e etnias, mães, LGBTs, com deficiências, de diferentes regiões do país e do mundo em diferentes regiões do país e do estado. É necessário, portanto, olhar o entorno e ver qual a realidade deste entorno, mas também é necessário olhar além dos muros das nossas instituições. É preciso olhar para as comunidades, para os morros. É preciso abrir os portões.
THE CONCEPT OF QUR'ANIC THINKING AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF CRITICAL ATTITUDES IN DA’WAH
Authors: Najikh Ahmad Hayyan
Published: August 2024

In the modern era, which is full of information and diverse currents of thought, critical thinking is an essential skill for a da’i. The Qur'an, as the main source of Islamic teachings, contains many verses that encourage its followers to think critically and reflectively. This study aims to examine the concept of Qur'anic thinking and its implications for the formation of critical attitudes in da’wah. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data is collected from various sources, such as the Qur'an, hadith, tafsir books, and scientific works related to the topic. This study finds that the concept of Qur'anic thinking has significant implications for the formation of critical attitudes in da’wah. Concepts such as questioning assumptions, seeking evidence, being open to different perspectives, and using reason and logic become the basis for preachers to deliver effective and enlightening preaching. This study concludes that the concept of Qur'anic thinking needs to be integrated into the process of learning and training preachers. This is expected to produce competent da’i who are able to answer the challenges of the times in da’wah.
Formulasi Masker Gel Peel-Off Kombinasi Ekstrak Jahe Merah Dan Bengkuang Serta Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Terhadap Propionibacterium acnes
Authors: Andresya Novia , Hartianty Eka Pebi
Published: August 2024

Jahe merah dan bengkuang masing-masing mengandung senyawa aktif seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin dan triterpenoid yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Salah satu bakteri penyebab jerawat yaitu bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Masker gel peel-off merupakan sediaan masker yang dapat merawat kulit wajah dan memiliki keunggulan mudah dan praktis digunakan karena dapat langsung dilepas setelah mengering pada lapisan kulit. Uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Propionibacterium acnes menggunakan metode sumuran. Sediaan masker gel peel-off menggunakan PVA sebagai pembentuk film. Pembuatan formula sediaan masker gel peel-off kombinasi ekstrak jahe merah dan bengkuang pada konsentrasi 20% dengan menggunakan variasi konsentrasi PVA 10%, 12%, dan 14% sebagai gelling agent. Uji sediaan meliputi parameter organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, waktu pengeringan sediaan, uji iritasi, uji hedonik, uji stabilitas, dan uji aktivitas antibakteri. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan bahwa formulasi masker gel peel-off kombinasi ekstrak jahe merah dan bengkuang dengan konsentrasi PVA 12% merupakan sediaan yang memiliki karakteristik paling baik dibandingkan dengan formulasi dengan konsentrasi PVA 10% dan 14%.
ADVANCING TOURISM THROUGH CULTURE AND INNOVATION BASED EVENTS
Authors: M. Jia ulhaq  , Hasna Fillari Sofia
Published: August 2024

Event tourism plays a crucial role in promoting cultural preservation, economic growth, and community development. The case study of Pasar Kangen exemplifies how an event-based approach can revitalize traditional markets, foster cultural appreciation, and contribute to the local economy. Overall, this research offers insights into new perspectives on ceremonial tourism at Pasar Kangen, providing a unique ambiance during the event. This study employs a descriptive qualitative research method. The findings of this research are as follows: first, event tourism has emerged as a new model in local community development. Second, Pasar Kangen can be considered a new destination within the tourism concept. Pasar Kangen successfully combines culture, cuisine, attractions, and nostalgic experiences into a cohesive whole that attracts visitors, both local and international. Market-based event tourism like Pasar Kangen offers an alternative in developing the tourism sector while preserving local values and leveraging the uniqueness of local cultural traditions.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Differentiated Learning in Implementing an Independent Curriculum on Student Learning Outcomes in Fifty City Districts
Authors: Marlina Eli , Muharja Fajri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to see the effectiveness of differentiated learning in implementing the independent curriculum on the learning outcomes of state high school students in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The research was conducted at the Limapuluh Kota District High School with research data sources from basic educational data from SMA 1 and SMA 2 Harau, as well as data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Limapuluh Kota Regency Education Office. This research uses Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results of the research show that the implementation of learning styles has not significantly influenced learning outcomes, but other X variables, namely teacher competence, school environment, and student personality (IQ and gender), have an influence on student learning outcomes. Meanwhile, students' sociodemographic factors do not influence learning outcomes in certain subjects. The competency of driving teachers influences mathematics learning outcomes and Indonesian language learning outcomes. Apart from that, the boarding school environment also influences student learning outcomes in Indonesian language subjects, economic subjects, and arts and culture subjects. Student personal factors related to the IQ variable also influence student learning outcomes, with a difference in scores of 0.22 in mathematics subjects and 0.18 in economics subjects. Meanwhile, the gender variable influences economic learning outcomes with a score difference of 58.62, where female students have a higher score of 58.62 than male students.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MELAKUKAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP KELANCARAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Ningsih Dewi Andariya , Sakinah Innama , Nur Aisyah Siti Rohmah , Fadhilah Syifa , Hasanah Syarifatul
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
The important role of the family in the mother's ability to provide exclusive breastfeeding to her child is one factor. The mother gets full support so she can care for her child well. The external factor that most influences the success of exclusive breastfeeding is family support. Exclusive breastfeeding will not be successful if family support is lacking. Some breastfeeding mothers still have difficulty producing breast milk in the right way. Three-quarters of a dozen breastfeeding mothers were respondents in this study. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires, SOP sheets and observation sheets. Data analysis was carried out by considering research ethics and using editing, coding and tabulation. Analysis was carried out before and after intervention using the McNemar test. The aim is to find out how family support influences oxytocin massage for ease of breastfeeding. There is strong evidence that there is a substantial change in breastfeeding fluency between pretest and posttest, as shown by the findings of the McNemar test which produces a significance value (sig.) of 0.00. The operational area of ​​the Arjasa Community Health Center will be the research location from October 2022 to January 2023. Based on the Chi Square test findings, characteristics that can interfere with smooth breastfeeding do not show a significant relationship. It is recommended that more research be carried out to find out whether maternal massage significantly affects how well breast milk flows.
The Effects of ISO 45001 Components on Employees’ Job Performance: Evidence from the Dahra Field at the Libyan Waha Oil Company
Authors: Abudabbus Ali Hisain Mutaleb
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to predict the effects of the components of ISO 45001:2018 on the Dahra field of the Waha Oil Company in Libya. To achieve this goal, the researcher targeted a random sample of 200 workers in the Dahra field. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to the sample, from which 170 valid questionnaires were retrieved for analysis. ISO 45001:2018 was measured through seven components that the ISO45001:2018 organization referred to in its 2024 release, while job performance was measured through the work performance scale. The study model was built based on the researcher's critical reviews, which resulted in seven hypotheses. Before testing the hypotheses, tests were conducted on the nature of the data, linearity and homogeneity of variance, and in light of these, multiple linear regression was determined to test the hypotheses. The results of multiple regression analysis indicated that there are effects of the components of applying ISO 45001 on job performance. The current study recommends more focus on ISO 45001 and its impact on job performance through intermediary variables such as job satisfaction, accidents, and work-related injuries.
Analysis of the Impact of Exchange Rate Dynamics on Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria
Authors: B. El-Yaqub Ahmad
Published: August 2024

This study examined the Analysis of the Impact of Exchange Rate Dynamics on Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria using ex-post facto research design. Findings from the study reveal that there is a causality between foreign direct investment and international trade since the P-value (0.0008) is statistical significally significant at a 5% level of significance. Additionally, a statistically a significant relationship between foreign direct investment and international trade is observed at two (2) lags. Therefore, they study recommends the central bank of Nigeria should explore the implementation of a more flexible exchange rate regime, such as a crawling peg or managed float, to effectively manage exchange rate volatility. It is advisable to develop strategic trade relationship with countries that possess stable currencies. This can potentially diversify Nigeria’s trade portfolio and reduce dependence on volatile currency markets.
Harnessing Public Multimodal Datasets: Revolutionizing Scientific Research and Innovation
Authors: Beg Sheza Waqar , Ahmad Dr. Sharique , Wasim Dr. Saeeda
Published: August 2024

Multimodal datasets, integrating data from multiple sources such as text, images, audio, and physiological signals, have become increasingly valuable in scientific research. These datasets provide a comprehensive understanding of complex phenomena, facilitating advancements in fields like medicine, psychology, computer vision, and natural language processing. Publicly available multimodal datasets have democratized access to high-quality data, enabling researchers worldwide to contribute to and benefit from scientific advancements. This review article examines the significance of public multimodal datasets, highlighting their contributions to scientific research, challenges in their use, and future directions. We explore key datasets, their applications, and the methodological innovations they have spurred. By providing a detailed overview, this article aims to inform researchers about the potential and considerations in leveraging multimodal datasets for advancing scientific knowledge. The integration of diverse data types offers unprecedented opportunities for developing sophisticated machine learning models, uncovering novel insights, and fostering interdisciplinary collaborations. However, the use of these datasets also presents challenges, such as data integration, computational demands, and privacy concerns, which need to be addressed to fully realize their potential.
Collaborative Cosmopolitan Capital in In-Service Teacher-Led K-12 Study Abroad Programs
Authors: Baker Amanda , Engel Laura
Published: August 2024

Research highlights the many benefits of study abroad in higher education with emerging scholarship on study abroad in K-12 education. This paper focuses on how leading study abroad fosters a collaborative, cosmopolitan-oriented, professional environment for secondary teachers in Washington, D.C. Public Schools (DCPS). Theoretically we apply frameworks related to the development of cosmopolitan capital and the formation of collaborative professional communities. Using a qualitative case study approach, we draw on data from interviews, written materials, observations of pre-departure meetings and training, and post-program survey responses. Analysis illustrates several emergent themes: First, educators with previous international experience tend to seek out globally oriented in-service teacher education experience. Second, the majority of participating teachers report leading study abroad experience as beneficial to them. Third, findings show the importance of forming professional communities among global educators. Together these findings signal the unique benefits of study abroad in teacher education and professional development settings.
Abstract in Spanish
La literatura destaca los beneficios de estudiar en el extranjero en el ámbito de la educación superior. La literatura resalta las oportunidades emergentes de becas para estudiar en el extranjero en el sector de la educación K-12. Este artículo se enfoca en cómo los líderes de programas de estudios en el extranjero promueven un entorno profesional colaborativo y de orientación cosmopolita para los docentes de secundaria en las Escuelas Públicas de Washington, D.C. (DCPS). Teóricamente se aplican marcos relacionados con el desarrollo del capital cosmopolita y la formación de comunidades profesionales colaborativas. Mediante un estudio de caso cualitativo, se recopilaron datos a través de entrevistas, materiales escritos, observaciones de reuniones y capacitaciones previas a la salida, así como respuestas a encuestas posteriores al programa. El análisis de estos datos revela varias temas emergentes: 1.) Los docentes con experiencia internacional previa tienen que buscar oportunidades de formación docente que tengan una orientación global, 2.) la mayoría de los docentes participantes afirman que la experiencia de liderar estudios en el extranjero les ha resultado beneficioso, y 3.) los hallazgos subrayan la importancia de formar comunidades profesionales entre docentes que se identifican como educadores globales. Considerando los tres temas emergentes juntos, estos hallazgos muestran los beneficios únicos de estudiar en el extranjero dentro del contexto de la formación docente y de la formación del desarrollo profesional.
Regional chemostratigraphic framework of the Neoproterozoic and Middle Ordovician mega-sequences of the Officer Basin, Australia
Authors: Riley David A. , Pearce Tim J. , Munday Stuart , Edwards Dianne S. , Fuerst Alex , Wang Liuqi
Published: August 2024

The Neoproterozoic to Middle Ordovician sedimentary rocks of the Officer Basin, Australia, are difficult to correlate, in part because biostratigraphic studies of acritarchs and stromatolites are localised, stable isotope studies are rare, and seismic models are technically challenged by the occurrence of basaltic and halite prone-sections. Hence, the elemental chemostratigraphic framework presented here provides an independent stratigraphic model for the Neoproterozoic to Middle Ordovician sedimentary rocks of the Officer Basin. A total of six chemostratigraphic megasequences have been geochemically defined and assigned to the existing litho stratigraphy; these have been further subdivided into twenty-eight chemostratigraphic sequences. The chemostratigraphic zonation has been established based on elemental changes attributed to provenance and climatic variation which can be used for correlation as they convey regional, rather than local, changes in sedimentation. The elemental data reveals that there is lateral variation within the established lithostratigraphy (e.g., within the members of the Observatory Hill and Hussar formations), which suggests localised sediment source input to different areas of the basin.
Prática de natação e hidroginástica: relações com o bem-estar subjetivo
Authors: Biazin Mateus , Both Jorge , Piovani Veronica Gabriela Silva
Published: August 2024

OBJETIVO: O objetivo do estudo foi analisar os efeitos da prática de natação e hidroginástica na percepção do bem-estar subjetivo em adultos. MÉTODOS: A presente investigação caracterizou-se por ser de tipo descritivo e exploratório com enfoque quantitativo. Os participantes foram 73 praticantes de natação ou hidroginástica de um projeto de extensão da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (Unioeste). Os instrumentos da pesquisa foram: um questionário sociodemográfico, a Escala Positive and Negative Affect Schedule versão reduzida Portuguesa (PANAS-VRP), para medir os afetos positivos e negativos (dimensão afetiva do bem-estar) e a Escala de Satisfação de Vida para avaliar o bem-estar desde a dimensão cognitiva. Todas as variáveis do estudo foram analisadas de forma descritiva por meio de frequência absoluta e relativa e uma estatística inferencial para investigar possíveis diferenças entre o bem-estar psicológico e as características sociodemográficas da amostra. Destaca-se que todas as análises adotaram um intervalo de confiança de 95%. RESULTADOS: Os resultados evidenciaram que no geral os participantes tiveram níveis entre moderados e altos de comportamentos positivos (Positivo=3,8; 3,4-4,4). Além disso, os indivíduos descreveram que estão entre nada ou um pouco com comportamentos negativos (Negativo=1,6; 1,2-2,30) e no geral descreveram que estão satisfeitos (Satisfação=27; 24-30). Quando avaliados os afetos considerando a faixa etária observou-se que os praticantes mais velhos apresentaram maior índice de afeto negativo quando comparado aos praticantes mais jovens de até 50 anos (p=0,005). CONCLUSAO: Por fim, conclui-se que a prática de natação e hidroginástica podem colaborar na percepção do bem-estar psicológico dos indivíduos, pelo qual a promoção destas atividades entre a população adulta merece mais iniciativas de estudo e de políticas públicas e/ou privadas que ampliem à oferta destas modalidades para a população.
Recent Research Development of Imeglimin as Oral Hypoglycemic Agent (OHA)
Authors: Bando Hiroshi
Published: August 2024

As a novel oral hypoglycemic agent (OHA), imeglimin (Twymeeg) has recently been introduced into clinical practice. It has shown improved glucose variability via a mitochondrial mechanism. Adequate daily doses identified in several investigations are 1000 mg or 1500 mg twice a day (BID). Consequently, 1000 mg BID seems to be recommended in light of tolerability, safety, and gastrointestinal adverse effects (GI-AEs). For hemodialysis (HD) patients, 500 mg/day was tried with clinical effect. To minimize GI-AEs, novel research has explored the adaptation of nanofiber disintegration for the drug delivery system (DDS). This method takes only 2 +/- 1 seconds via buccal route administration.
Gestão de pessoas e sustentabilidade alinhadas às estratégias das microempresas do Meio Oeste Catarinense
Authors: Silva Paôla da , Hupalo Leandro
Published: August 2024

O estudo examina a integração das práticas de sustentabilidade e gestão de pessoas nas micro e pequenas empresas do Meio Oeste Catarinense, destacando a importância do alinhamento dessas práticas com as estratégias organizacionais. A pesquisa qualitativa analisou duas empresas participantes do Programa Brasil Mais e do Prêmio Nacional de Inovação. Os resultados mostram que o programa teve um impacto positivo no desenvolvimento dessas empresas, especialmente na gestão de pessoas e sustentabilidade. A empresa E1 demonstrou um compromisso sólido com metas bem definidas e práticas sustentáveis, atingindo um elevado nível de sustentabilidade organizacional consciente. Por outro lado, a empresa E2, apesar de ter progredido durante o programa, ainda precisa alinhar suas metas com práticas sustentáveis e estratégias de gestão de pessoas para garantir sua permanência no mercado. Os resultados sugerem que futuras pesquisas devem enfatizar a importância do alinhamento estratégico e do desenvolvimento de práticas sustentáveis para o sucesso das micro e pequenas empresas, especialmente durante a participação em programas de desenvolvimento empresarial.
A STUDY ON THE FUTURE OF RURAL WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN INDIA
Authors: Urmi Adhikary  , Dr. Jyotirmoy Koley
Published: August 2024

Now a days, it is seen that women are gaining more economic and social power by starting their own businesses. In our country India, women led business have become increasingly significant as a result of economic liberalization along with globalization. The concept of Women led business is pivotal in the development of rural communities of India. Rural women entrepreneurs can get scope of economic prospects and can escape from poverty. At present, there are huge chance of the growth for women who migrate from rural or semi-rural areas to urban areas. It is worth mentioning rural women entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in Indian economy. Although women have dominantly contributed to the economic social cultural development of developed rural areas, women's entrepreneurship growth is relatively moderate in these areas due to the major challenges and constraints faced by rural women. This study aims to focus on the condition of women in India and to overview the problems and prospects of women entrepreneurship in rural areas, supporting factors about women's equality in rural parts of India. This paper is just an attempt to highlight the following issues: women's inability to balance their roles in their families and careers; lack of direct property ownership; Poor levels of economic freedom for rural women; lack of entrepreneurial skills in women irrespective of any economic backgrounds; Negligence of Bank and other financial institutions. Poor self-confidence; Challenges in working with men; lack of proper education; Unaware of actual capacities; low risk-taking appetite; lack of poor self-confidence; Adjustment with coworkers; Limitation on flexibility; Poor interaction with successful rural women. The growth of rural women entrepreneurs in India is a significant issue, in the world of merchandising. This paper aims to outline the success of female entrepreneurs who have strongly challenged gender norms. It is an overview of constraints women entrepreneurs faces in order to celebrate the idea of “Nari Shakti, Gaon ki Pragati”.
KEYWORDS: Rural Women Entrepreneurship Future, Government policies to support women entrepreneurship in India
The specifics of managing network organizational structures in business activity
Authors: Tedeev Taymuraz V. ,   North-Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: August 2024

This article examines the essence of network organizational management structures, identifies the factors that influenced their emergence, and makes a comparative analysis of their properties, on the basis of which advantages and disadvantages are determined. The relevance of the research is provided by the external economic environment that requires organizations to adapt quickly to changes and improve the management process.