bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The microbiome and endometriosis
Authors: Miyashira Carlos H , Oliveira Fernanda Reali , Andres Marina Paula , Gingold Julian A , Abrão Mauricio Simões
Published: July 2022

The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on the human microbiome in association with endometriosis. PubMed/Medline, Cochrane, and Embase databases were searched for literature published from 1986 to August 2021. All human studies that assessed the microbiome using 16S rRNA sequencing or shotgun sequencing in women with endometriosis were included. Two reviewers independently abstracted data from the selected articles into tables. To assess the quality of included studies, the National Institutes of Health Study Quality Assessment Tools were utilized. This review included 12 case–control studies. Included studies compared the microbiome from various anatomical sources (fecal, vaginal, cervical, peritoneal, endometrial, and intra-lesional) between patients with endometriosis and a heterogeneous set of control patients. Study quality ranged from poor to good, with 8 of 12 studies rated fair. Multiple studies reported a different distribution of bacteria among women with endometriosis across anatomical sites, but the results were highly heterogeneous. Pseudomonas was overrepresented in peritoneal fluid among women with endometriosis across multiple studies but was also observed to be increased in vaginal, endometrial, and intra-lesional samples. Among bacteria noted across different anatomical samples, Gardnerella was found to be increased in cervical but decreased in endometrial, fecal, and vaginal samples of patients with endometriosis, while Atopium was found to be decreased in vaginal and cervical samples from patients with endometriosis. Sphingobium was found to be increased in vagina, endometrium, and peritoneal fluid from patients with endometriosis. Streptococcus was found to be increased in peritoneal, endometrial, and cervical samples from women with endometriosis. Microbiomal comparisons stratified by endometriosis stage or site of endometriosis involvement were limited and highly heterogeneous.

Lay summary

The microbiome, a group of bacteria found in a particular place in the body, has been shown to vary when patients have some diseases, such as cancer or inflammatory bowel disease. Less is known about the microbiome in patients with endometriosis. This review looked at existing studies comparing the bacteria found in patients with endometriosis and others without. Twelve studies were found that assessed the bacteria from swabs collected from different places, including the vagina, cervix, endometrium, peritoneum, feces, and endometriosis lesions themselves. Most of the studies found higher or lower levels of specific bacteria at each of these places, but the findings were often inconsistent. The findings were probably limited by the small numbers of patients involved and variations in the groups studied. More research is needed to find out which bacteria are over- and underrepresented in patients with endometriosis and where they are found.
Nephrotic Syndrome Revealing of a Squamous Cell Bronchial Carcinoma
Authors: Sbiki Labiba , Lefqih Imane , Taoufiq Rachid , Sabur Safa , Elaamadi Wafae , Achir Abdellah , Bouchikh Mohamed
Published: July 2022

Malignant broncho-pulmonary tumors are the principal cause of the paraneoplastic nephrotic syndrome. These tumors are most often small cell or squamous bronchial carcinomas. In 75% of cases, the nephrotic syndrome is due to membranous glomerulonephritis. We report the case of a 67 years old patient, a chronic tobacco user, followed since June 2019 for a nephrotic syndrome caused by extra-membranous glomerulonephritis. A chest computed tomography revealed a mass of the left lower lobe.  Trans-parietal biopsy of this process revealed a squamous bronchial carcinoma. PET scan detected no other fixations. The proteinemia was at 39g/l with albuminemia at 14 g/l. Surgical resection was then indicated and the patient underwent a left lower lobectomy with radical lymph adenectomy. Outcomes were simple with complete resolution of paraneoplastic nephrotic syndrome.
Visibilización y Pin Parental. Un reto para las instituciones educativas en México
Authors: Vázquez Parra José Carlos
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo hace una reflexión sobre la propuesta del pin parental que limita el acceso a información sobre diversidad sexual y de género en estudiantes dentro de sus instituciones educativas. Bajo el argumento de que estos temas son responsabilidad de las familias, se construye un discurso que califica que estas temáticas generan incertidumbre en los jóvenes, logrando confundirlos en su desarrollo. Por consiguiente, se presenta un estudio que da muestra de la consciencia que tiene un grupo de jóvenes de educación media y superior sobre la importancia de acceder a temas relacionados con la diversidad sexual y de género dentro de su proceso de construcción de su identidad y desenvolvimiento de su personalidad. A partir de un instrumento mixto, se concluye que el acceso a la información es un derecho y una demanda legítima de los jóvenes, cuestionando la validez y justificación del pin parental.
Superação de dificuldades pelo uso de determinadas atividades na aprendizagem do português como língua estrangeira
Authors: Do Rego Brito Melina
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo principal referir-se às principais dificuldades que os estudantes de português intensivo 1 da Universidade de Costa Rica (campus ocidente) apresentaram nos cursos deste idioma durante o período dos I, II semestres e III (curso de verão) de 2018.

Encontra-se dividido em 2 partes: 1. Antecedentes históricos da língua portuguesa, CPLP e sua importância na atualidade dentro do marco de difusão do português; 2. As principais dificuldades dentro do estudo do português como língua estrangeira e determinadas atividades desenvolvidas pela pessoa docente para superá-las no momento da prática e aprendizagem dos temas estudados.

Utilizou-se um instrumento (questionário) com perguntas fechadas e abertas que foi realizado com um total de 66 estudantes. Os resultados apontam como principais dificuldades: uso dos tempos verbais (pretérito perfeito do modo indicativo, presente e futuro do modo subjuntivo) e uso das preposições e contrações.

Concluiu-se que entre as atividades realizadas na sala de aula as que tiveram maior compreensão e aceitação por parte dos estudantes para superar as dificuldades apresentadas foram aquelas mais tradicionais como exercícios e práticas escritas e orais, uso de músicas e casos para analisar.
Altered element homeostasis and transmethylation ability in short-term polyphenol rich supplementation in hyperlipidemic animal model
Authors: Hagymási K. , Szentmihályi K , May Z. , Sárdi É. , Fébel H. , Kocsis I. , Blázovics A.
Published: July 2022

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is one of the most common chronic liver diseases with unclarified pathomechanism and without evidence-proven therapy. Dietary polyphenols, targeting oxidative stress, are at the center of investigations. Our aim was to examine the effects of a polyphenol rich extract on metal element homeostasis and transmethylation ability in non-alcoholic fatty liver model. A ten-day rat model was used (control group, hyperlipidemic group with fat-rich diet, hyperlipidemic group with fat-rich diet and polyphenol supplementation, N = 8 in each group). The hyperlipidemic diet increased the concentration of the majority of the elements with significantly higher contents of B, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Se, Si, and Zn in the liver. Further elevation of Al, Pb, and Sn concentrations could be observed in polyphenol supplemented animals. The polyphenol supplement unexpectedly decreased the transmethylation ability of the liver (132.00 vs. 114.15 vs. 92.25 HCHO μg g−1) further. The results emphasize the possible role of altered metal and non-metal element concentrations and decreased transmethylation ability in the pathomechanism of fatty liver disease. Dietary supplementation with natural compounds may have undesirable effect as well, there is the necessity to improve the efficacy of polyphenol formulations because of their low oral bioavailability.
What does “Sexual” mean in compulsive sexual behavior disorder? •
Authors: Briken Peer , Turner Daniel
Published: July 2022

This paper comments three recent publications in the Journal of Behavioral Addictions (Brand et al., 2022; Gola et al., 2022; Sassover & Weinstein, 2022). It shortly discusses (1) the role of researcher biases and the significance of the naming of a disorder (here “sexual addiction” and “pornography use disorder”) for stigma and treatment, (2) the development and course of CSBD and its significance for research results, (3) the role of “Sexual” in CSBD. The paper concludes that the guidelines for CSBD give a precise description and the authors plea for an exchange between disciplines and a sex positive treatment approach.
Contradicting classification, nomenclature, and diagnostic criteria of Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) and future directions •
Authors: Bőthe Beáta , Koós Mónika , Demetrovics Zsolt
Published: July 2022

Building on the conclusions of the debate papers by Gola et al. (2022) and Sassover and Weinstein (2022), the present commentary further addressed the contradictions between the current classification, nomenclature, and diagnostic criteria of Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) with elaborating on the potential roles impulsivity and compulsivity may play in CSBD, and how these characteristics may relate to addictive behaviors in particular. Moreover, it briefly discussed how the classification of CSBD might impact research and clinical practice and proposed potential future research directions that may help to reach a consensus on the classification and core symptoms of CSBD.
From Sraddha to Nyekar: Continuity and Change in the Practice and Meaning of Sraddha in Contemporary Society
Authors: Budiningsih Nareswati Kintoko , Kusuma Febrian Indar Surya , Kusuma Satria Indar Dwi
Published: July 2022

Borrowing the concept of the Sraddha ritual, grave pilgrimage, nyekar or similar terms that carry important values about our attachment to our ancestors as a form of respect, many negative stereotypes are pinned on those who still perform rituals which are then only seen as a mystical, futile and ancient act without knowing the true meaning of the ritual in the concept of constructive interpretation. Dworkin emphasizes that a difference of opinion usually arises because of the different interpretation bases. This study will be carried out using the interpretation theory proposed by Ronald Dworkin as an analytical tool for the grave pilgrimage ritual or Sraddha. Based on the explanation of the Sraddha concept, it will be seen the philosophical aspects underlying the existence of similar rituals that are still carried out by some people in the eyes of the Mysticism and Logic concept proposed by Bertrand Russell. The four aspects that are understood as the characteristics of a society that adheres to mysticism can be a logical explanation for the combination of traditional values and culture of Sraddha which is not only still practiced by believers but also society in general. Through the presentation of the concepts in this study, it is hoped that this can be a way to straighten out negative misconceptions or stereotypes about spiritual practitioners that have been developing a lot in society.
From Political Islam to Civil Religion: The Possibilities of a Pluralistic Constitution and its Impact on Human Rights in Post-Revolutionary Iran
Authors: Chamankhah Leila
Published: July 2022

The two categories of political religion and civil (also civic) religion, and the ways a nation can nurture the latter, have been the concern of a number of philosophers since long time ago. Relevant to this is the ideals of democracy, the separation of religion and politics and the necessity of having a secular legal covenant, which represents the political philosophy of a modern republic. Theorists of civil religion, particularly Jean-Jacques Rousseau, were concerned with the role of established religions, in modern political systems and that is why they put forward different, and at times even contrasting, theories about the compatibility of Christianity as well as the objectives of modern politics, at the center of which is the ideal of citizenship. The present paper will focus on the post-revolutionary constitution as well as the legal status of republicanism to investigate the possibilities, if any, of finding a solution to the long-lasting problematic of Islam and democracy in Iran. My hypothesis is that the current constitution is incapable of allowing for democracy, and due to its monistic nature, hinders reconciliation between Islam and democracy. Iran needs a better legal covenant, one in which the legacy of republicanism, as well as religious pluralism, is respected and endorsed.
‘Alī bin al-Ḥusayn’s View on Asceticism: Analysis and Review with a Mystical Approach
Authors: Mahmoudi Vahid , Cheraghi Maryam
Published: July 2022

Asceticism as a lifestyle is highly esteemed by leaders, scholars, and mystics due to its prominent position in Islam. A survey into the lifestyle of the most significant historical religious figures of the Islamic world shows their detachment from the world and luxurious living. The main question of the research is around this issue in the thought of one of the descendant of Prophet Muhammad whether his noble behavior is the same as asceticism in mystical texts and to know whether asceticism is wearing old clothes, poverty, and abstaining from the lawful blessings. This article intends to explore the concept of asceticism based on content analysis and by referring to main Islamic mysticism texts as well as ‘Alī bin al-Ḥusayn. Asceticism has effects and signs that are mentioned in some words of ‘Alī bin al-Ḥusayn, such as avoiding the apparent, yearning for death and eternal reward of the Hereafter, and striving to obey God. We have discovered and analyzed these words and compared them with its mystical concept. The result of the study indicates the main approach of ‘Alī bin al-Ḥusayn towards the world and emphasizes that Muslim mystics follow the Prophet and his lineage in their ascetic method.
The Revival of an Old Narrative to Counter Terrorism: The “Balkh School Approach” to Neutralizing the Neo-Kharijite Narrative in the Islamic World
Authors: Balkhi Mirwais
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this article is to explain why, despite numerous collective and individual efforts, states have failed to eradicate terrorism produced by Islamic extremism. What alternatives to present paradigms possibly exist in the battle against terrorism and extremism? Through its neo-Kharijite and takfiri character, the irreconcilable extremism that developed at the end of the Cold War due to a leadership vacuum in the Islamic world, has caused widespread unease among Muslims and others. As a result, the current study approaches the topic of countering extremism from an entirely new perspective, which is nearly unprecedented in the literature. Because the current ways of combating extremism are either war or spreading alternate narratives. However, this piece resurrects a historic practice of weakening extremism. The revival of the Balkh school as an existent and viable alternative narrative in the Islamic world might diminish extremist and takfiri discourses. The Balkh school is a good opportunity to revive a peaceful tradition among Muslims in order to end extremism. A good and better way is to update and expand successful and effective narratives of the past that have shown significant achievements in the field of moderation and reciprocity with the use of modern tools.
Além da classificação do paciente: a face “oculta” da carga de trabalho da enfermagem
Authors: de Oliveira João Lucas Campos , Fabiana Cucolo Danielle , de Magalhães Ana Maria Müller , Galan Perroca Marcia
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Ensaio teórico-reflexivo, que objetivou refletir acerca da centralização dos Sistemas de Classificação de Pacientes na aferição da carga de trabalho e dimensionamento de pessoal de enfermagem hospitalar. As interpretações reflexivas foram norteadas por dois eixos: Sistemas de Classificação de Pacientes: constituição e utilidades; e Atividades de enfermagem “ocultas” na aferição da carga de trabalho. O primeiro evidencia a importância e o protagonismo desses instrumentos na identificação da carga de trabalho e no dimensionamento de pessoal de enfermagem hospitalar, exemplificando-se diversas possibilidades a serem utilizadas pelos enfermeiros. Em contrapartida, com o segundo eixo, percebe-se que existem muitas atividades de enfermagem que não são sensíveis à aplicação (mesmo que sistemática) destes meios de avaliação do paciente. Logo, a mensuração da carga de trabalho da enfermagem pode ser subestimada. Inferiu-se que a complexidade dos ambientes de prática requer um olhar macro e micro institucional à aferição da carga de trabalho da enfermagem, especialmente quando considerada para fins de planejamento/dimensionamento da força de trabalho.
Study on Technical Parameters and Suitability of Platinum-Based Metallic Glasses for Jewellery Applications
Authors: Schmitt L.-Y. , Neuber N. , Eisenbart M. , Ciftci L. , Gross O. , Klotz U. E. , Busch R.
Published: July 2022

Jewellery-specific standardised tests as well as bulk metallic glass (BMG)-specific testing methods were performed on a series of platinum-based BMGs with and without phosphorus, to evaluate their suitability as jewellery items. Their mechanical properties (elasticity, Young’s modulus and yield stress) were determined by three-point beam bending measurements. Hardness, wear and corrosion resistance were tested in comparison to state-of-the-art crystalline platinum-based jewellery alloys. The platinum-BMG alloys exhibit elastic elongation of about 2%. Compared to conventional crystalline platinum-alloys, their fracture strength of ca. 2 GPa and their hardness of ca. 450 HV1 is four and two times higher, respectively. However, the BMGs show less abrasion resistance in the pin-on-disc test than the conventional benchmark alloys due to adhesive wear and microcracking. Regarding the corrosion resistance in simulated body fluids, the BMG alloys reveal a slightly higher release of metals, while the tarnishing behaviour is comparable to the benchmark alloys. The phosphorus-free platinum-BMG alloy showed pronounced tarnishing during exposure to air at elevated temperature. The outstanding thermoplastic formability, a special feature of amorphous metals that can be crucial for enabling novel and filigree designs, was determined and quantified for all BMG alloys.
Apes in the Plan: An Unpublished Typescript by Jonathan Lethem
Authors: Brooker Joseph
Published: July 2022

Apes in the Plan is a typescript by the US novelist Jonathan Lethem, stored at the Beinecke Library at Yale University. This typescript comprises a complete unpublished novel, written c.1983-1986. Part I of the present article describes this text, identifies key precursors, explains its likely aesthetic sources and clarifies its place in literary and cultural history. Part II then integrates this text into the longer narrative of Lethem’s oeuvre by highlighting and analysing specific continuities between this text and Lethem’s later, published work. The analysis thus contributes to the understanding of Lethem’s work as a whole, by emphasising the continuity of certain themes and motifs from an earlier stage than has previously been recognised. The analysis demonstrates that even as Lethem left behind Apes in the Plan as a piece of juvenilia, he also continued to work with prominent aspects of this text, including character names, science fictional features, social critique, an interest in animal life, and a heightened awareness of language. An advocate of cultural 'second use', Lethem would find a second use for some of the elements that he had first deployed in Apes in the Plan.
The integration of farmer participation approaches in cotton variety development for efficient selection, adoption, and production of new cotton varieties in Zimbabwe
Authors: Mare M , Chapepa B , Mubvekeri W , Kutywayo D
Published: July 2022

The success of any breeding program rests upon the active involvement and participation of key stakeholders or technology recipients. Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is a versatile crop that is grown in most parts of the world, hence the need to involve different players in the process. Zimbabwe’s national variety development program includes a “Client-oriented” research approach called “Participatory Variety Selection” (PVS) in the process. The process that involved the evaluation of different advanced cotton genotypes by farmers in different cotton growing areas included five advanced genotypes and one commercial variety popularly grown by farmers. These were grown in a Mother-Baby Trial arrangement. Through the integration of farmers’ and researchers’ selection criteria, the study sought to enhance the identification and selection of best-performing cotton genotypes under diverse growing conditions. The study established that farmers’ preferred cotton attributes included large bolls (> 5g), uniform boll split (to avoid many picks), short interboll distance (many bolls per fruiting branch), uniform short height (1.0-1.2m), more bolls per plant (>30) and low pest damage (bollworms and Jassid). Through the use of these attributes, the farmers identified SN-96-5, 830-01-3, and 645-98-11 as their best performing genotypes through voting and Focus Group Discussions that were conducted where they recorded 206 votes, 130 votes, and 129 votes respectively. Total Seed Cotton Yield data from the farmer-managed plots (Baby Trial) and Researcher-managed (Mother Trial) were recorded and subjected to statistical analysis. The study results which revealed significant differences in the genotypic, environmental variance, and interaction (Table 5) (P<0.04, P<0.001, and P<0.035 respectively) identified genotype SN-96-5 as the best performing genotype. AMMI and GGE biplots also indicated that SN-96-5 was the most ideal, high-yielding, and fairly stable genotype. Therefore, SN-96-5 is recommended for release and commercial production in Zimbabwe.
[RETRACTED] Oweli Liver Detox is 100% Safe & Clean Your Liver *Buy It Now On Official Site* v1
Authors: not provided MelinRunion
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

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[RETRACTED] Oprah Winfrey CBD GummiesREVIEWS: (SCAM OR TRUSTED) IS ULY CBD GUMMIES REALLY WORKS OR SAFE , BENEFITS, INGREDIENTS & Shocking PRICE!!? v1
Authors: Keto Gummies Oprah
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

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[RETRACTED] Oros CBD Gummies Reviews: Know Everything About Benefits, Side Effects & Scam, Official Website-2022 v1
Authors: not provided ghaith.saleh
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

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NDP52 and OPTN S177D S473D: expression and purification v1
Authors: Sawa-Makarska Justyna
Published: July 2022

This protocol describes how to express and purify human NDP52 and OPTN S177D S473D. The same procedure can be applied to purify wild type OPTN.
A Valuable Remark on Lipschitz in the First Variable Definition and System of Nonlinear Variational Inequalities
Authors: Benhadid Ayache
Published: July 2022

The goal of this paper is to present a critique on the incorrect use of the Lipschitz definition concerning the first variable and/or the second variable in the literature on the system of variational inequalities by many authors. The possible impact of this paper is rather important, it questions the results of different authors, particularly when taking into account that some of these papers are published in quite good mathematical journals. As a result, not only that the proofs are wrong, but also the credibility of the theorems themselves is compromised. In addition, this paper illustrate, using a counterexample, that there is an error in setting up first variable definition and the results obtained in listed references do not hold up in H × H.
THE INFLUENCE OF CHILD-PARENT RELATIONS ON THE PECULIARITIES OF ADOLESCENTS' SCHOOL ANXIETY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Bulatevych Nataliya , Seleznova Olena ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: July 2022

The aim of the article was to study the manifestation of school anxiety in adolescents, depending on the characteristics of the child-parent relationship. Theoretical aspects of school anxiety in adolescence are analyzed, its factors and consequences are outlined. It is shown that the central cause of various forms of anxiety in children and adolescents are the peculiarities of the child-parent relationship. The empirical part of the study involved 109 adolescents aged 12 to 15 years (51 boys and 58 girls). Phillips' "School Anxiety Test" and E. Schaefer's questionnaire ADOR - "Teenagers about Parents" adapted by L. Wasserman, I. Gorkova and E. Romitsyna were used. Descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov criterion, correlation analysis, comparative analysis using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test were used for data processing. The results of the empirical study demonstrate the gender and age peculiarities of anxiety in adolescence. It was found that among the manifestations of anxiety the greatest severity is the fear of not meeting the requirements of others. Differences between different forms of school anxiety among adolescent girls and boys are described. In particular, girls have significantly higher levels of general anxiety at school, fear of selfexpression, fear in the test situation and lower levels of physiological resistance to stress than boys. It is shown that the level of severity of certain forms of school anxiety increases significantly among adolescents aged 14-15 years. It has been shown that there is a link between different forms of school anxiety and parental attitudes towards adolescents. Among the various dimensions of parenting, boys are most sensitive to hostility on the part of the mother, which is associated with a number of forms of anxiety: fear of self-expression, fear of not meeting the demands of others, reduced physiological stress resistance. While among girls, the manifestation of certain forms of anxiety decreases with increasing manifestation of positive interest from the mother and hostility from the father.
The Effect of the TIG Method-based Melting of Welds on the Properties and the Structure of Welded Joints Made of Austenitic Steel
Authors: Tyszko Cyprian , Górka Jacek
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the effect of TIG method-based melting on the properties and the structure of welded joints made of austenitic steel AISI 304. The tests involved the making of 2 mm thick joints followed by their subsequent melting performed in two different ways, i.e. with maintaining interpass temperature and immediately after welding. The study also included the performance of mechanical tests, macro and microscopic metallographic tests as well as hardness measurements and corrosion resistance tests. Results obtained in the tests justified the conclusion that the melting process and its conditions significantly affect the properties and the structure of welded joints.
MODEL THINK, PAIR AND SHARE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA SMP LABORATORIUM UM KELAS VII
Authors: Lestyanto Latifah Mustofa , Mubarokah Lailatul
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the TPS model to improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities. This study uses the PTK method from Kemmis-Mc. Taggart. The stages of the research carried out were the stage of disease development, the planning stage, the implementation stage, the observation stage, and the reflection stage. The results of this study indicate that the activity stages of the TPS learning model that can improve students' mathematical reasoning in the PLSV and PtLSV material are (1) Think, at this stage students can optimize their thinking power by working on individual worksheets so as to encourage students to reason. (2) Pair, at this stage students discuss in pairs and cause students to think more critically so that it can improve students' mathematical reasoning. (3) Share, at this stage students present the results of their discussion in front of the class and the teacher provides answers.
Analisis kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal open ended berdasarkan kemampuan pemahaman matematis
Authors: Samuntya Fitri , Susiswo Susiswo , Muksar Makbul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe students creative thinking abilities in solving open ended problems based on mathematical understanding abilities. This type of reasearch is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this research were 6 seventh grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Malang selected based on their mathematical understanding abilities. Test and interview were employed to collect data. The results showed that aspect of fluency could be achieved by students with high, medium, and low mathematical understanding abilities. The aspect of flexibility could be achieved by students who have high and medium mathematical understanding abilities. Finally, the aspect of originality could only be achieved by students with high mathematical understanding abilities.
Sitting Meditation (Mindfulness) and Music Meditation Effects on Overall Anxiety and Test Anxiety in a College Student Population
Authors: Lothes II John E. , Matney Sara , Naseer Zayne
Published: July 2022

Background: Research shows that mindfulness interventions for test anxiety in a college student population are beneficial (Lothes, Mochrie, Wilson, & Hakan, 2021). This study expands on the existing literature by examining how distance learning mindfulness practices may affect anxiety in college students.
Aim: This study assessed the effects of online mindfulness practices over a five-week period on test anxiety in college students.
Method: Participants included 31 college students that were randomly assigned to either a sitting meditation or music meditation condition. The two groups were also split in half to add a wait list control condition. A weekly schedule of mindfulness practices was given to participants to complete on their own.
Results: Participants in the sitting meditation condition showed significant within-group reductions in test anxiety, overall anxiety, and mindfulness from start to finish. The music meditation group showed no changes in test anxiety. However, overall anxiety showed decreases in scores, and overall mindfulness did show significant increases for this group.
Conclusion: Mindfulness may play a role in the reduction of anxiety and test anxiety. Further research is needed to more definitively assess how music meditation may impact anxiety.
A Message from BHAC Board President: Promoting Mental Health Across the U.S. by Banding Together
Authors: Melnyk Bernadette Mazurek
Published: July 2022

No abstract available.
The complexity of studying coasts: From forms and processes to management
Authors: Gracia Prieto Francisco Javier
Published: July 2022

Coastal environments are characterized by their high dynamism, related to the interaction between marine agents (winds, waves, currents, sea level changes) and continental forms and processes. The present article summarizes the main morphodynamic characteristics of coasts and the resulting environments. Different oscillations of the sea level are considered, depending on their amplitude and frequency: rapid eustatic fluctuations, energetic tsunamis, storm waves and surges, tides and good weather wind waves. Coastal environments are classified in low, sedimentary coasts, including beaches, dunes, barrier islands, lagoons, salt marshes and river mouths, and high, rocky coasts. Management of coastal zones needs a deep knowledge of all the processes involved at the littoral, especially at the local scale, since coastal processes vary rapidly alongshore. At present the integrated coastal management intends to involve different socioeconomic sectors interested in the occupation and use of coasts. Coastal management must include the adaptation of human activities to the natural processes and associated coastal hazards and the protection of coastal values, both of natural and historical-cultural character. Public administrations at different levels should consider the knowledge of the coastal processes at different scales and their potential interaction with human activities in order to design laws and regulations accordingly.
Ego Zoom
Authors: Alemán Álvaro
Published: July 2022

El texto intenta vincular el ejercicio global de uso de la aplicación digital Zoom con una nueva sensibilidad comunicativa. A partir de un análisis del interés puesto sobre la atención en el siglo pasado y el presente, el documento intenta marcar algunas facetas del encuentro en Zoom mediante ejemplos derivados de la poesía moderna, por último, se ensaya una aproximación a la aplicación Zoom mediante lo etimológico y metodológico.
Does the Business Model Increase Bank Stability?
Authors: Nguyen Loan Thi Nguyet , Tran Phuong Thi Lan , Trinh Nguyet Thi Minh , Le Anh Quynh
Published: July 2022

Research on risk or sustainability in the banking system does play an important role in the banking industry, where competitiveness increases unceasingly. Simultaneously, the trend of diversifying banks’ business models is becoming more popular. Thus, this paper attempts to investigate the impact of business model diversification on bank risk and stability. The proxy of business models includes (1)Non-net interest income; (2) trading income. The paper applied Generalized Least Squares (GLS) to conduct empirical research on 18 joint-stock commercial banks listed on the Vietnam Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2019 (The GLS with panel data). The results indicated the negative impact of non-net-interest income on bank stability. Trading in foreign exchange, gold has no meaning for bank risk. The study offers some theoretical and practical implications for banks to control better risks based on new empirical findings. Especially, the diversification of business models is ineffective, and banks need more suitable solutions.
Moderasi Beragama dalam Tayangan Anak-anak; Analisis Isi Tayangan Nussa dan Rara Episode Toleransi
Authors: Fitri Alifa Nur
Published: July 2022

YouTube is an internet media that has a significant increase and is the most accessed by children during the pandemic. A survey conducted by Jakpat showed an increase in YouTube access from 68.5% to 72.3%. One of the YouTube channels that is widely accessed by children is @nussaofficial. This channel is a program for children and has become one of the favorite programs. however, @nussaofficial cannot be separated from negative responses by accusing the issue of being a radical and intolerant show. One of the influential sources in increasing intolerance in the millennial generation is the internet. This @nussaofficial show appeared because of anxiety about the lack of children's shows that have educational value. This study tries to dissect the @nussaofficial broadcast on the Tolerance Episode with a descriptive qualitative approach. The analysis used is Kripendorf content analysis which aims to determine the content of religious moderation in Nusa shows. Data analysis techniques in this study with Miles and Huberman. The indicators used to determine the message of religious moderation are the four main pillars of religious moderation according to the Ministry of Religion, namely national commitment, harmony, anti-violence and local wisdom through tolerance. The results showed that the @nussaofficial broadcast on the Tolerance Episode contained a message of religious moderation by highlighting the pillars of harmony, anti-violence and local wisdom through tolerance.
Azimat, Obat, dan Legitimasi Kuasa: Kajian Parateks Naskah Islam Sulawesi Tenggara dan Jawa Barat
Authors: Maulani Abdullah
Published: July 2022

This article examines Islamic manuscripts stored in several collections of the people of Southeast Sulawesi (Baubau) and West Java (Cirebon and Indramayu), which have been digitized by the EAP British Library and the Digital Repository of Endangered and Affected Manuscripts in Southeast Asia (DREAMSEA). The study was conducted based on a paratext approach which explains the elements outside the written text in the manuscript. Practically, Arabic script and language are widely used in religious texts to transmit knowledge and Islamic teachings. However, it is not widely revealed that Arabic script and language are also used as magical practices such as amulets, medicine, invulnerability, the knowledge of using weapons, and the like used in various conflicts, both with others and with the colonial side. On the other hand, this paper illustrates that Arabic script and language in the magical tradition became an inseparable part of efforts to legitimize rulers in the archipelago in the 19th century.
Drought Stress-induced Impact on Morpho-physiological Traits in Maize Landraces of Kashmir
Authors: Peer Latif Ahmad , Dar Zahoor A. , Lone Aijaz A. , Bhat Mohd. Yaqub
Published: July 2022

Background: Drought is the critical abiotic stress constraining the productivity of maize and lack of germplasm possessing drought tolerance results in low maize productivity in Kashmir. Because only 15% of the land in Kashmir Valley is irrigated and 85% of the land is rainfed, maize landrace evaluation for drought desirable traits becomes important. Methods: To identify elite genotypes for drought tolerance, seventy maize landraces designated as K-L 1 to K-L 70 from Kashmir were evaluated for morpho-physiological traits: shoot height, shoot biomass, root depth, root biomass allocation, shoot to total biomass, root to total biomass, relative water content, canopy temperature, cell membrane stability and chlorophyll content. Result: A significant decrease in root and shoot traits, relative water content, cell membrane stability, chlorophyll content and a significant increase in canopy temperature was recorded under drought conditions. The evaluation led to identifying landraces exhibiting desirable traits for drought tolerance that would prove useful for further crop improvement.
​Effect of Varieties and Graded Levels of Sulphur on Yield, Quality and Economics of Summer Sesame
Authors: Kalyani R. , Nagavani A.V. , Mobeena S.
Published: July 2022

Background: India is experiencing a severe scarcity of edible oil, owing to high demand caused by population growth, rising living standards and increased demand from oil-consuming sectors. Sesame crop cultivation is gaining traction as a way to overcome the oilseed gap. The main aim of this study is to identify the suitable high yielding cultivar of sesame and to standardize the sulphur levels to obtain higher yield and quality. Methods: The present investigation was carried out at S.V. Agricultural College Farm, Tirupati campus of Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University during summer, 2019 in factorial randomized block design (RBD) with four varieties (YLM-66, YLM-17, YLM-11 and Madhavi) and four levels of sulphur (0, 20, 40 and 60 kg S ha-1). Result: The variety madhavi (V4) took fewer days to attain 50 % flowering and maturity and the variety YLM 66 (V1) recorded higher number of capsules plant-1, seed yield, protein content, gross returns, net returns and benefit: Cost. Application of 60 kg S ha-1 recorded higher yield and yield attributes, oil content, gross returns and net returns of sesame which was however found on par with 40 kg S ha-1. The interaction between sesame varieties and sulphur levels in influencing all the above parameters were found to be non-significant. In conclusion, the present study revealed that the variety YLM 66 (V1) with application of 60 kg S ha-1 gave higher yield and quality of sesame.
A study of attitude and interest in the student’s lessons
Authors: Ernawati M Dwi Wiwik , Sudarmin Sudarmin , Asrial Asrial , Haryanto Haryanto , Azzahra Miftahul Zannah , Triani Elza
Published: July 2022

The researcher aims to examine student attitudes, interests and learning outcomes considering that students’ attitudes and interests are in line with and affect student learning outcomes, especially in science lessons. The research method was in the form of mixed methods with explanatory design. The results of the t-test are of students’ interest in learning, student attitudes and student learning outcomes in the science subjects of classes VII A and VII B. Subsequently, there are differences in students’ interest in learning in both classes; there are differences in students’ attitudes in both classes; and student learning outcomes indicate that there are differences in learning outcomes in both classes. The results of the regression test of students’ interest in learning, students’ attitudes and student learning outcomes in the science subjects of classes VII A and VII B conclude that there is an influence between students’ interest in learning, students’ attitudes and student learning outcomes in science subjects. The novelty of this research lies in the variables used in this study, namely three variables that were studied directly consisting of students’ interests, attitudes and science learning outcomes. The implications of this research function as a reference for teachers and students in improving students’ science learning outcomes.

 

Keywords: Interests, attitudes, education, learning outcomes, science.
Transformational leadership effect on teacher performance in Asia: A meta-analysis
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Prasojo Lantip Diat , Jaedun Amat , Retnawati Heri
Published: July 2022

Transformational leadership is a leadership style that prioritizes commitment values, patterns, and performance to achieve organizational goals needed in the 21st century. This leadership style is widely applied in developing countries and has the best educational status in the world, such as in Finland and the United States. Researchers have recommended that transformational leadership is an important aspect of teacher performance; however, whether the effect varies across related studies and the robustness of the overall effect size remains unclear. A meta-analysis technique was used to synthesize the results from 65 independent studies and investigate the overall relationship between transformational school leadership and the three measures of teacher performance. This study found that, in terms of the average influence measure, transformational school leadership positively influenced teacher job satisfaction, commitment, and self-efficacy

 

Keywords: Transformational leadership, teacher performance, meta-analysis
Impact of regulatory features on waste management in Northern Europe
Authors: Ivanova L
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the problem of waste management relevant for the Russian Federation and its Arctic regions on the example of a number of Arctic states – the countries of Northern Europe. The existing waste management system, features of the relevant regulatory framework and competition development in this area are considered. The legislative framework of waste management in the northern countries is heavily influenced by the European Union directives and international law. The northern countries have much in common, including cultural and legislative traditions, however there are significant differences between them.

In most northern countries, existing laws and other regulations to some extent limit competition in waste management. It imposes obligations, but at the same time provides broad waste management rights. Within the current legislative framework, there are opportunities to increase competition in the field of waste management. However, the existing regulatory framework may not be sufficient to improve the market structure or create new waste markets.
The Age of Extreme: The COVID-19 and Human Rights Crises
Authors: Nguyen Tien-Duc , Tran Thu-Thuy Thi
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic caught the entire world off guard; presenting policy-makers with various thorny issues to address. This article probes the intersection of the COVID-19 pandemic and human rights. We argue that, on the one hand, there is a growing concern about excessive and disproportionate restrictions on human rights under the guise of ‘emergency powers’. On the other, the fact that rights are not taken seriously renders every effort to ward off the infectious disease faltering. Hence, we suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic should serve as a wake-up call for countries to step up their rights commitments. Despite the exceptional nature of the pandemic, human rights must remain at the heart of the States’ legal and policy choices.
Protecting Indigenous Collective Land Property in Indonesia under International Human Rights Norms
Authors: Fahmi Chairul , Siddiq Armia Muhammad
Published: July 2022

This essay examines the applicability of international human rights instruments as the legal basis to protect indigenous rights to land, territories, and natural resources to non-ratification countries of the Convention on indigenous peoples’ rights, especially to the Indonesian context. In the last few decades, the United Nations has developed and recognized the rights of indigenous peoples, including rights to their ancestral lands, territories, and resources.  These rights have been stipulated in several instruments, such as the ILO Conventions No.169 and UNDRIP. Nevertheless, most Asian and African countries have not ratified the Treaty, including Indonesia. Consequently, the rights failed to be adopted into national policies, which the ratification is a pre-condition before came into force through the national regulations. Indonesia also doubted the exclusive rights of land, territories, and resources traditionally owned by indigenous peoples. Legally, lands, territories, and resources are controlled by the States, as mentioned in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitutional law. Economically, Indonesia relies on land, territories, and natural resources to boost its national revenues. To achieve this aim, the expropriation of indigenous land and territories often occurs through land concession policy for private or state-owned companies. As a result, land tenure and social conflict were common phenomena from the New Order Regime until the current day. This conflict spreads across the country from the west part (Sumatra) to the east of Indonesia (Papua). Therefore, author argues that applying general international human rights instruments will be an alternative approach in protecting the fundamental rights related to their traditional land rights in the Indonesian context.