bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Transformative Expansion of School Learning Space through the Use of Digital Museums
Authors:   Society for Art Education of Korea, HONG Hyeju
Published: March 2019

Museum is a good place to practice inquiry-based learning using exhibits, contextual learning related with real life, self-directed learning, and collaborative learning. Beyond that, early adaption and implementation of IT use in museum education seems to be far ahead of schools. As a result, an new version of ‘museum and school partnership’ which has been practiced previously, seems proper as a model fit for the fourth industrial revolution. In this context, this study intended to explore, first, how museums are using a variety of innovative digital technologies in educational situations and then, suggest a model for museum and school partnership by linking museum’s technologies with school environment. This, ultimately, might lead to a transformative learning environment which expands learning space in both real and digital spaces and pedagogical practices as well. In conclusion, this study presented that collaboration with digital museums and school becomes a new approach in converging formal education with informal educational institutions in terms of physical and pedagogical expansion, which is followed by transformative learning environments suitable for the current society.
A Case Study on the Appreciation and Criticism Project Classes Linked with Creative Activities - Focusing on Art Exhibitions held in Arts High School
Authors:   Society for Art Education of Korea, CHOI Dahye
Published: March 2019

In this paper, we present a project-style class using an art exhibition held every year in arts high school as appreciation and criticism education that can be carried out in the school field and suggest the improvement of the existing class. The project is the problem-based learning model involving 78 arts high school students, which was developed to be applied to classes. As a result, the students made their work production process objective and appreciated the works of others by internalizing them from various perspectives by mutual appreciation and criticism activities among learners. It was also observed that the students were able to understand works in a contextual way through the activities of planning an art exhibition. These results show that through this project, students can improve their creativity by cultivating visual cognitive ability and mindfulness. This study is of significance in that it recognized that more effective appreciation and criticism education can be achieved when students also perform the activities to create and appreciate works of art and suggested and applied a program that complemented the shortcomings and limitations of school art appreciation and criticism classes
Культурно-исторические основы непрерывного образования
Authors: Кравцов Геннадий Григорьевич
Published: March 2019

An adequate theory of the child’s mental development, which can be located in the system of continuous education, is to be sought in the works of L.S. Vygotsky. He proposed non-classical psychology which views development as self-development, which implies creation of a special logic, awareness of the developmental progress. A special position in it is occupied by awareness and the process of learning about it. In the paper the ontogenesis of awareness is considered, in particular the systemic and sensory structure of awareness proposed by L.S. Vygotsky. In this context periodization of the child’s mental development is considered. The idea of sensual structure of awareness has been analysed on the basis of L.S. Vygotsky’s works, as well as on the results of my long-term own research.
Znaczenie dla pedologii odkrycia przez Lwa S. Wygotskiego okresów kryzysu w kulturowym rozwoju dzieci i młodzieży
Authors: Smykowski Błażej
Published: March 2019

The general theory of crisis stages in the cultural development of children has been outlined in the article. Nowadays such a theory seems to be extremely needed. It enables understanding of why developmental crises clearly intensify and which forms of their course favour the construction/formation or destruction of the cultural development. The formulation of such a general theory of crisis stages in the cultural development of children is of particular importance for pedagogical practices. This type of psychological reflection can become a basis of the pedagogics of the crisis stages in the cultural development of children, postulated by Vygotsky many years ago.
Pracownia wczesnej edukacji jako środowisko uczące. Rekonstrukcja teoretyczna i uwagi praktyczne
Authors: Kruk Jolanta
Published: March 2019

The paper pertains to the reconstruction of theoretical assumptions related to the education proces of early education teachers with the use of learning environment. It is a proposition of reshaping the current preparatory schedule for teachers working with children from its traditional form into a formula based on laboratory work. Among various topics the article discusses theoretical grounds for the early education workshop derived from the concept of the learning environment. It also attempts to define the discussed terms in the cultural context. The article closes with a section devoted to practical recommendations worth taking into account when establishing the workshop.
Defectology and inclusion
Authors: Vik Stine , Somby Hege Merete
Published: March 2019

In this article we claimed that the conception and rhetoric Vygotsky questioned in his works on Defectology still are relevant today in the age of inclusive education. The educational system in several western countries is built upon the strategy of reducing the gap between what the “normal” child can do and the expectations of the disabled child’s competence and skills. The educational system is constructed to handle the “normal” child, and will make adjustments for the disabled child in relations to what the “normal” child is capable of. This is in conflict with the ideology of inclusive education. In our opinion, the educational strategy as a “negative education” is a paradox to the overarching aim of inclusive education. As long as we measure what the child is not able to do, we will not be working towards an inclusive education. In this article we make use of Vygotsky’s perspectives on defectology and “positive differential approach” to discuss these issues.
Postawy twórcze dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym – tendencje zmian
Authors: Wysocka Ewa , Pułka Jolanta
Published: March 2019

In the article, the authors put forward and develop a thesis on the regression of creative attitudes in the course of school education. The process of developing creative attitudes among children is analyzed in the perspective of the role and objectives of school education. The authors examine the level and dynamics of the development of creative attitudes in the course of school education (the first 3 years of early school teaching). Creative attitudes include: divergent thinking, creative motivation, and strategies of coping with difficult tasks (intrapersonal and interpersonal strategies). The research was conducted on a representative nationwide sample. The data gathered as a result of this research point to a low level of creative attitudes among early school children, and their negative development in the course of school education.
Preschool-age children’s education by art: problems and possibilities
Authors: Ponelienė Reda
Published: March 2019

In the preschool age, one of children’s favourite activities is drawing, playing with colours, shapes, various techniques. The empirical study conducted in March, 2018 (N=182) demonstrated that respondents evaluated preschoolers’ education by art as significant for children’s educational achievements, self-development of value approaches and abilities. The teachers who participated in the research disclosed the possibilities provided by art in the educational process and pointed out the problems that hindered appropriate organization of art activities for preschoolers.
Efficient Encoding and Decoding Extended Geocodes for Massive Point Cloud Data
Authors: Kim Taehoon , Kim Kyoung-Sook , Lee Jun , Matono Akiyoshi , Li Ki-Joune
Published: March 2019

With the development of mobile surveying and mapping technologies, point cloud data has been emerging in a variety of applications including robot navigation, self-driving drones/vehicles, and three-dimensional (3D) urban space modeling. In addition, there is an increasing demand for the database management system to share and reuse point cloud data, unlike being treated as archive files in the traditional uses and applications. However, database scalability needs to be explored to process and manage a massive volume of point cloud data defined by a 3D (X, Y, and Z) coordinates system.  The typical approach to handle big data and distribute it across multiple nodes is data partitioning.~Geohashing is a popular way to convert a latitude/longitude spatial point into a code/string and has used for storing data into buckets of the grid. Many methods of handling big geospatial data, especially NoSQL databases, are based on the geohashing techniques. In this paper, we propose an efficient method to encode/decode 3D point cloud in a Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) that represents the Earth as hierarchical sequences of equal area/volume tessellations, similar to geohash. The current geohash of base36 has the difficulties of working with high-resolution 3D point clouds for data storage, filter, integration, and analytics because of its limitation of cell size and unequal areas. We employ DGGS-based Morton codes with more than 64 bits for precise 3D coordinates of point cloud and compare the encoding/decoding performance between two implementations: using strings and using the combination of bit interleaving and lookup tables.
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Герасимов Борис , Gerasimov Boris , Васяйчева Вера , Vasyaycheva Vera
Published: March 2019

Due to the digital transformation of the domestic economy, it becomes necessary to rethink the approaches to the management of the innovative activity of industrial enterprises. In this regard special attention should be paid to the construction of the structure and the content of elements of the new innovative subprocesses. As a result of the study there it is worked out a model of the development of innovative activity and the reserves for improving the efficiency quality of domestic industrial enterprises are determined.
OPTIMIZATION OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISES AGRARIAN BUSINESS OF THE REGION
Authors: Барышников Николай , Baryshnikov Nikolay , Самыгин Денис , Samygin Denis , Толмачева Наталья , Tolmacheva Natal'ya
Published: March 2019

The problem of increase in financial stability of the enterprises of agrarian business designated by the state priorities of stimulation of investment attractiveness of agriculture rises. It is shown that the applied measures of state support are directed only to creation of conditions on attraction to the agrarian sector of loan resources, but poorly influence increase in financial stability of producers and do not guarantee them approval of the credit application from bank. It is revealed that the main share of support of crediting is received by large agroholdings, a considerable part of farms is deprived of such means. Need of a different approach to realization of agrarian policy on increase in availability of the credit and corresponding to them budgetary resources on the basis of optimization of financial stability of agricultural enterprises is proved. On the example of the agricultural organizations of the Penza region with use of methods of financial management and the econometric analysis, diagnostics of a financial position is carried out, regularities are revealed, admissible parameters are determined and strategic solutions on optimization of financial stability of subjects of agrarian business are developed. The received results will allow to act as a methodological reference point for bodies of authority and management of agrarian and industrial complex on formation and implementation of policy of increase in financial stability and at the same time availability of means of banking capital.
This article is studied to the analysis of the financial condition of companies of the baking industry. Analysis of the financial condition makes it possible to evaluate the availability of financial resources of the enterprise, its solvency and financial sustainability. Also the article describes the industry features of the analysis of the financial condition of the bakery industry enterprises. An important aspect of the financial analysis of baking enterprises is to obtain the most informative parameters that give an accurate picture of the financial condition of the enterprise.
Authors: Орлова Екатерина , Orlova Ekaterina , Григорьева Анна , Grigor'eva Anna
Published: March 2019

This article is studied to the analysis of the financial condition of companies of the baking industry. Analysis of the financial condition makes it possible to evaluate the availability of financial resources of the enterprise, its solvency and financial sustainability. Also the article describes the industry features of the analysis of the financial condition of the bakery industry enterprises. An important aspect of the financial analysis of baking enterprises is to obtain the most informative parameters that give an accurate picture of the financial condition of the enterprise.
Formation of the image of the profession in the training of specialists in regional universities
Authors: Зунтова Ирина , Zuntova Irina , Сафронова Екатерина , Safronova Ekaterina
Published: March 2019

The development of the national economy requires highly qualified specialists. The analysis of the personnel assessment system of Russian high-tech enterprises showed what specific competencies are presented by the employer and are of paramount importance for the specialist in the performance of duties in the workplace. The following strategic and corporate competencies are proposed and described: commitment to the goals of the enterprise, knowledge management, result orientation, professional skills, focus on development, information exchange, teamwork.
Work related thumb pain, its prevalence, risk factors and prevention among physical therapists
Authors: Yaseen Areesa , Yaseen Hajra , Yaseen Amna
Published: March 2019

Background: Previous studies conducted worldwide which indicated that many physical therapists are prone to develop a thumb pain just because of their occupation. The nature of the work in a physical therapy practice is physically demanding which prone the physiotherapists to work related thumb pain (WRTP) as it involves repetitive tasks, high force manual techniques for treating patients. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence, risk factors and consequences of thumb pain arising due to physiotherapy.

Methodology: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2017 to December 2018 and participating population included both male and female physiotherapists who are currently in practice. Participants that have undergone forearm or hand surgery, victim of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and those who were retired or working out of Karachi were excluded. The sample size was calculated through open epi version 3.0 and data was collected from 100 subjects from districts of Karachi (Saddar, Liaquatabad, North Karachi, Gulberg, North Nazimabad, Malir, Gulshan, Korangi and Orangi). The data was analyzed using SPSS Version 22. Pearson’s Chi square test was used to find out the association between WRTP among physical therapists.

Results: According to the study results physical therapists are at increased risk of developing WRTP, with prevalence of 48%. Physiotherapists that are most commonly affected by WRTP are 39% and they aged <30 years. It was found more prevalent among manual therapists (29%). Trigger point therapy is mentioned by 23% of the respondents as an important pain exacerbating cause for their WRTP. Also, manipulation (17%) and mobilization (17%) are the techniques that result in thumb pain. Change in the choice of treatment techniques (17%) is a consequence of WRTP.

Conclusion: Physical therapists who are using manual therapy techniques in musculoskeletal conditions experienced more WRTP. However, thumb pain is mostly provoked by trigger point therapy. The best therapy for WRTP is rest, considering the most satisfaction about this treatment.
Level of occupational stress and its associated factors among house officers of Dow University of Health Sciences
Authors: Shahzad Ambreen , Aijaz Ali Saba , Urooj Fatima  , Huda e erum  , Munawar Rimsha
Published: March 2019

Background: Work-related stress has always been an important concern in medical practice. Occupational stress and pressure in the medical profession, social expectations, training schedule, hostile job environment, and time management issues are the specific stressors in medical practice. Definite steps must be taken to overcome the effects of occupational stress. The aim of this study is to measure the level of occupational stress and its associated factors among house officers of Dow University of Health Science Ojha Campus, Karachi.

Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2018 to July 2018, including 100 house officers from different departments including M.B.B.S., Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT), Nursing, and Institute of Medical Technology (IMT). Informed consent was given to all those house officers who were working at the time of the study and fulfilled the inclusion criteria i.e., age 24-30 years, both male and females. Medical professionals, age >30 years, any infectious diseases were excluded. Self-designed questionnaire for demographics and workplace stress scale questionnaire based on 8 parts was used for stress evaluation and data recording. The collected data was then analyzed using SPSS 16.0 version and the ANOVA test was applied.

Results: Almost equal level of stress among house officers of different departments was observed. Results were compared among different departments as mean stress level i.e. DPT *19±5.679, IMT 21.08 ± 5.627, IoN as 19.08 ± 4.890 and MBBS as 19.40 ± 4.907. According to the study results, there was no significant difference in stress level between house officers of different departments.

Conclusion: Continuous or progressive stress is commonly seen among young medical professionals and is more challenging to prove their work and identity in an exhausting work environment. So, there is a need for awareness to reduce burn out and stress management strategies should be taken for improvement of mental health among young health professionals.
Hepatitis B and C related knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care workers in Azad Kashmir, Pakistan –A potentially disastrous area
Authors: Ali Khan Munawar , Khilji Muhammad Faisal , Janjua Abdul Rauf , Muhammad Imran  , Altintas Kerim Hakan
Published: March 2019

Background: Azad Kashmir, Pakistan is potentially dangerous area for earthquake disasters. Knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of health care workers (HCW’s) in this region is essential to prevent spread of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in case of disaster.

Methodology: This descriptive observational prospective study was carried out to assess the HCW’s KAP regarding HBV and HCV in major hospitals of Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. A validated study questionnaire was distributed among 320 HCW’s of Combined Military Hospital (CMH) and Abbas Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), Muzaffarabad, to assess KAP of HCW’s regarding HBV and HCV. All HCW’s of CMH and AIMS, Muzaffarabad were included in the study. While, HCW’s of these hospitals with HBV and HCV infection were excluded from the study. Analysis was done in Microsoft Excel and Graphs were generated for KAP of health care workers.

Results: In knowledge component all health care workers know about parenteral transmission of Hepatitis B & C (100%) but their knowledge regarding non-parenteral transmission is incorrect (65.62% and 31.2%). Knowledge about prevention status after Hepatitis B vaccine is also incomplete (40.62%). Hepatitis B & C related attitude in health care workers is acceptable. Overall practice regarding Hepatitis B & C spread is acceptable but half of the health care workers have knowledge regarding use of immunoglobulins after Hepatitis B & C infection and regarding continuity of work after accidental exposure to Hepatitis B or C (43.75% and 28.12%).

Conclusion: Our study found gaps in KAP of HCW’s. The shortcomings found in KAP of HCW’s needs to be addressed through regular educational programs in order to prevent the spread of HBV and HCV in the studied.
Effectiveness of laughter therapy in cognitive skills improvements
Authors: Arshad Sonya , Rizvi Syed Hasan Abbas , Qureshi Muhammad Faisal , Hanif Minha , Iftikhar Imama , Ayub Majid , Kumar Sanjay
Published: March 2019

Background: In today's society, a huge population is facing intellectual health problems. Therapeutic expense of such problems leads people into a financial burden. Inspite of squandering cash on pharmaceutical prescription, it is better to take benefit from laughter therapy. It is a part of human behavior, which helps human clarify their intentions in social interaction. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of laughter on cognition.

Methodology: This uncontrolled experimental study was conducted on 80 participants, recruited on convenience bases. All 18-30 years aged subjects with no chronic psychological disorder were included. While patients with a chronic psychological disorder were excluded from the study sample. Participants were divided into 3 groups: 26 participants in Group A, 33 participants in Group B and 21participants in Group C. Cognition skills were assessed by using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score before and after laughter therapy session of about 25 mins. The collected data was then analyzed using SPSS version 21.

Results: All the groups showed improvement in MoCA score after laughter therapy. Group A MoCA score after therapy was 22.70. Group B MoCA score after therapy was 25.10. Group C MoCA score after therapy was 25.42.By mean analysis, we figured out that there is a greater change of cognition seen in members of Group C than in Group B and change in Group B is greater than in Group A.

Conclusion: It was concluded that laughter improves cognition and regulates neurotransmitters. Moreover, it has great influence in daily life and puts a great impact on memory and cognitive skills.
EMERGENCIA DE PLÁNTULAS DE ESPECIES MADERABLES NATIVAS DE LA PENÍNSULA DE YUCATÁN
Authors: Dzib-Castillo Benito Bernardo , Van der Wal Hans , Chanatásig-Vaca Cristina Isabel , Macario Mendoza Pedro Antonio , Pat Fernández Juan Manuel
Published: March 2019

La biodiversidad regional en la Península de Yucatán registra especies arbóreas nativas con potencial para ser usadas en la reforestación; sin embargo, su aprovechamiento requiere el estudio de sus características ecológicas, de ahí que la presente investigación se enfoque en la emergencia de plántulas de taxa maderables procedentes de dicha zona en vivero y bajo diferentes grados de sombra (0, 35, 60 y 90%); así como a la emergencia y supervivencia a partir de la siembra directa de semillas en lomeríos de la misma región. Para ello, se realizó la evaluación del cedro (Cedrela odorata), chakté (Caesalpinia mollis), ciricote (Cordia dodecandra), ja’abín (Piscidia piscipula), tzalam (Lysiloma latisiliquum) y granadillo (Platymiscium yucatanum). En vivero, C. mollis mostró diferencias significativas (p = 0.006), ya que obtuvo la mayor emergencia (53 y 49%) en los tratamientos de 0 y 35% de sombra; mientras que, en campo la consiguió en la posición alta de los lomeríos (p = 0.015, 1.9%); en contraste con P. piscipula (p = 0.005) que se originó en la baja (14.3%). Por otra parte, altos niveles de sombra (60 y 90%) redujeron los días necesarios para alcanzar 95% de plántulas emergidas en C. odorata, la cual presentó una supervivencia más alta (73.5%) en la posición elevada (p = 0.001) de los lomeríos, a diferencia de C. dodecandra (84.2%) que lo hizo en la inferior (p = 0.02). Los resultados expresan que el porcentaje de sombra influye poco en el tiempo de emergencia total de las plántulas y que los taxa estudiados difieren en sus preferencias por las posiciones en el paisaje.
EXTRACCIÓN DE MADERA EN EL PARQUE NACIONAL NEVADO DE TOLUCA
Authors: Endara Agramont Angel Rolando , Nava Bernal Gabino , Franco Maass Sergio , Espinoza Maya Alejandra , Ordóñez Díaz José Antonio Benjamín , Mallén Rivera Carlos
Published: March 2019

La extracción de leña y madera en las localidades rurales dentro del área de influencia del Parque Natural Nevado de Toluca muestra un notable incremento; sin embargo, al desconocerse sus cantidades reales se plantea la necesidad de conocer las especies forestales que tienen un mayor grado de aprovechamiento, identificar sus porcentajes y determinar sus formas de uso. La metodología consistió en un muestreo estratificado aleatorio en los bosques de pino (Pinus hartwegii), oyamel (Abies religiosa), aile (Alnus jorullensis) y encino (Quercus laurina), donde se ubicaron 30 sitios de 20 x 50 m: pino (10), oyamel (10), aile (5) y encino (5), y se midieron las variables de diámetro y altura para árboles mayores a 2.5 cm de diámetro normal (DN); así como el diámetro basal (DB) de todos aquellos con evidencia de corte. Se realizó una encuesta en la cual se consideraron los siguientes tópicos: tipo de cobertura forestal, uso del material y los diámetros para cada uno, época de extracción y sus volúmenes, y peso (kg) de las cargas de leña o madera por especie para cinco localidades: Agua Blanca, Calimaya, Raíces, San Miguel Oxtotilpan y Santiago Tlacotepec. Los resultados indican que la mayor cantidad de árboles extraídos para todas las especies, se concentra en los menores a 30 cm de DN; los cuales se utilizan como leña, bajo el siguiente orden de calidad: encino, oyamel, pino y aile. En cambio, la extracción de individuos adultos es más frecuente en encino (31%) y pino (29%): el primero se usa para carbón y el segundo para muebles.
TECNOLOGÍA PARA LA PRESERVACIÓN DE Juniperus comitana Mart. y J. deppeana var. gamboana (Mart.) R. P. Adams
Authors: Zamora Serrano Crisóforo , Cruz Chávez Francisco Javier , López Martínez Jaime
Published: March 2019

Se ha calculado una pérdida de más de la mitad del área original y un empobrecimiento florístico de los bosques en el Centro de Chiapas para los últimos 35 años. A nivel nacional se ha desarrollado investigación en diversas ramas de la mayoría de las especies de coníferas, pero pocas integran conocimientos suficientes para servir de referencia en su manejo y conservación. La Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (UICN) para México clasifica a Juniperus comitana y a J. deppeana var. gamboana como especies vulnerables; son endémicas y las más septentrionales en el Continente Americano. Son útiles para la restauración de bosques y de suelos degradados y, adicionalmente, aportan materia prima a los pobladores rurales que la aprovechan y comercializan como tablas, vigas, postes para cerco, leña, artesanías, y para la elaboración de muebles, puertas, ventanas y lambrín. Por ello y por la amenaza de extinción que enfrentan, se llevaron acabo estudios relativos a sus aspectos ecológicos, biológicos y reproductivos, lo que generó un respaldo que contiene la información mínima para planear el manejo y preservación de sus poblaciones naturales, así como la producción de plantas para los procesos de restauración forestal. Los resultados obtenidos sirvieron para determinar la distribución natural actual, los métodos más efectivos para: la recolección, estimación de la producción y manejo de semillas, además del análisis de la calidad de las semillas y la propagación de plantas en vivero.
Perbedaan Keterampilan Generik Sains Antara Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Dengan Inkuiri Terbimbing Ditinjau Dari Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA
Authors: Susilawani Susilawani , Doyan Aris , Ayub Syahrial
Published: March 2019

This study aims:1) To determine the differences in generic science skills of high school students in the problem-based learning model and guided inquiry, 2) To determine the differences in generic science skills of students who have high critical thinking skills are better than generic science skills students who have low critical thinking skills, 3) To find out the interaction between learning models with the ability to think critically about the generic skills of science of high school students. The type of research used in this study was an experiment. Sampling in this study was carried out by cluster random sampling divided into two classes, namely the first experimental class applied to problem-based learning models and the second experimental class using guided inquiry learning. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the generic science skills of students who use the guided inquiry learning model are better than the problem-based learning model, generic science skills students with high critical thinking skills are better than generic science skills students with low critical thinking skills, and there is no interaction between problem-based learning models and guided inquiry with the ability to think critically towards generic science skills of high school students.
Pelatihan Powerpoint Bagi Guru Bahasa Arab MTs Kota dan Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Ainin Moh , Ahsanuddin Mohammad , Asrori Imam
Published: March 2019

Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada guru bahasa Arab MTs Kabupaten dan Kota Kediri tentang pentingnya bahan ajar dan mendrill mereka dalam pembuatan bahan ajar bahasa Arab berbasis powerpoint. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah ceramah, drill, penugasan. Peserta yang ikut dalam pelatihan ini sejumlah 24 orang guru bahasa Arab MTs Kabupaten dan Kota Kediri. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah guru bahasa Arab MTs Kabupaten dan Kota Kediri mengenal konsep bahan ajar bahasa Arab dan dapat membuat bahan ajar bahasa Arab berbasis powerpoint.
The effect of service quality and brand trust on loyalty through customer satisfaction in transportation service Go-jek (go-ride) in Palembang City
Authors: Putri Yuni Adinda , Wahab Zakaria , Shihab Muchsin Saggaff , Hanafi Agustina
Published: March 2019

The objective of this study to analyze the effect of service quality and brand trust onloyalty through customer satisfaction. The Go-Jek (Go-Ride) users in Palembangwere taken as respondents. This research used purposive sampling technique; thenumber respondents were collected, 100 respondents. The data analyzedby usingStructural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that brandtrust does not affect consumer loyalty. The suggestions in this study that themanagement is expected to conduct a survey to determine the needs of the desiredcustomer and provide promotions related to the desired requirements.
The Influence of Teaching Tenses through Group Discussion Method towards Student's Achievement In Tenses Mastery
Authors: Sudirman Ade
Published: March 2019

This research aims to investigate the influence of teaching English tenses through group discussion method towards student’s achievement in tenses mastery at 1st semester students of English department of Mathla’ul Anwar University, Banten. In this research, writer employs the quantitative approach that based on the result of proposing item tests to respodents of the research. Meanwhile design with the characteristics of experimental method, here the researcher conducted test as an instrument. The research done through three steps: first, the writer selected students of Mathla’aul Anwar University as subjects, second, the writer taught tenses through group discussion method at experimental class, while control class taught by giving homework. The treatment is processed by a pretest, treatment, and ended by posttest. It is done to know which one is more effective towards students’ achievement in tenses matery. After that, the writer calculated and analysed the data. The last step is reporting the result. The result of posttest show us that the mean of experimental class is higher than at control class. The result of calculation of t-test shows that tcount (2,63) is higher than tcritic (1,67) in 5% level significant. These tell us that teaching tenses through group discussion method is effective to improve the students’ achievement in tenses matery. The research hypotheses is “there is significance influence of using group discussion method in teaching tenses towards students’ achievement in tenses matery”. From all the data above, the writer concludes that his hypotheses is justifiable.
GÖÇ VE GECEKONDU OLGUSUNUN TARİHSEL SÜREÇTE (1940-2000 DÖNEMİ) YAZILI MEDYADA YER ALMA BİÇİMLERİ
Authors: TEZCAN Senem , AĞIN Ceren , ZENGİN ÇELİK Hayat
Published: March 2019

Medyanın insan hayatında
önemli bir yeri bulunmaktadır. Birçok farklı konuda bilgi ve görsel veriye ulaşılabilen
bu platform, yapısı gereği insanların düşünce ve davranışlarında da
yönlendirici bir içeriğe sahiptir. Gündemde olan konular üzerindeki
tartışmaları ve uzman görüşlerini görseller ile birlikte insanlara ulaştıran
medyayı bu gücü ile birlikte hemen her konuda bir taraf olarak olayların
içerisinde bulmak mümkündür. Göç ve sonuç ürünü olan gecekondu da etkilediği
alan bakımından neredeyse medyanın gündeminde her zaman kendisine yer
bulmuştur. Fiziksel özellikleri, mekansal ve toplumsal açılımları ve kentsel
yapılarla olan etkileşim biçimi farklı değerlendirmelere konu olmuştur.  Bu noktadan hareketle çalışma kapsamında
gazete haberlerinin 1940–2000 döneminde göç ve gecekondu konularını nasıl ele
aldığına ilişkin örnek gazete haberleri üzerinden değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır.
Örnekler üzerinden kentsel gelişmelerin göç ve gecekondulaşma bağlamındaki
dönemsel değişimleri incelenmiş ve medyanın bu konularda bilgi verme biçimi dışında
kamuoyu yaratmadaki gücü gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır. 2000 yılından sonraki haberler sosyal medyanın en
etkili dönem olması sebebiyle bu çalışmanın kapsamına alınmamıştır.
SWOT Analysis: Creative Economic Business of Macrame Crafts (Empowerment And Macrame Crafts Employees In Griya Asri Setu Tangerang Selatan) [Analisis Swot: Usaha Ekonomi Kreatif Kerajinan Talikur (Pemberdayaan dan Pendampingan Pengrajin Talikur di Griya Asri Setu Tangerang Selatan)]
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono , Nadeak Dahlia , Murniasih Cici , Perdana Satria Gilang
Published: March 2019

The creative economic development Talikur in Griya Asri-Setu South Tangerang is currently in the process of development and empowerment so that appropriate management actions are needed. There need to be concrete steps taken by the local government (Dinas Koperasi and UKM), the community of creative entrepreneurs and universities in formulating their development strategies. The empowerment program was carried out in Talikur cluster, a Griya Asri-Setu resident from 2017 to September 2018. The results of the empowerment program showed that residents attended as many as 48 housewives, and involved as many as 3 people and 2 instructors of Talikur craft experts. The Talikur making activity meeting was held at the community post in the evening. The instructor's attendance is scheduled every 2 weeks to teach the Talikur designs and crafts motifs to the craftsmen. The results of Talikur handicrafts show a significant change with various designs and models of Talikur crafts that vary and have a higher economic value (selling). Circulation of sales of Talikur handicrafts from these inmates is mostly through orders made online.
The Exploring Participation in Neuro-Linguistic Programming : Teacher and Senior High School Students' Perceptions [Eksplorasi Partisipasi dalam Neuro-Linguistic Programming : Perspepsi Guru dan Siswa SMA
Authors: Mufliharsi Risa , Candra Eva Nurul
Published: March 2019

Neuro-linguistic programming is known as an alternative approach and technique especially in English. However, in praxis, many teachers didn’t apply it in the classroom. that is why in this community service, the team will have training for teacher and simulation for tenth-grade students about NLP. To differentiate conventional techniques by a teacher, a team focused on the exploration of teacher and students’ participation through the training and simulation. To find out whether NLP as an approach and technique can increase teacher and students’ participation during classroom instruction, the team investigated teacher and students’ perception. The team used four sets opened questionnaires. Each of them is five opened questions. There are two similar sets of opened questionnaires which administered before and after simulation for students. Besides, there are two equivalent sets of opened questionnaires for a teacher that administered before and after training.
Empowerment of Undergraduate Scholarship Promotes Global Competitive Character Education in The City of Padangsidimpuans [Pemberdayaan Sarjana Tuna Karya Mensosialisasikan Pendidikan Karakter yang Berdaya Saing Global Di Kota Padangsidimpuan]
Authors: Asfiati A.
Published: March 2019

This research aims to make the unemployed scholars be active in society by conducting various activities as real devotion. The undergraduate scholar returns prove and the social mindset of thinking that the scholar is not jobless. This can be proved through socialization of character education that is global competition and productive in society. This kind of research uses Community Based Research (CBR). The research subjects were skilled undergraduates who lived in Wek IV Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan Utara Subdistrict, as many as 20 people, and also people aged 25-85 years totaling 125 people. Community-Based Procedure review through basic laying stages, research planning, data collection and analysis, action on findings. The instruments of data collection were interviews and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). The research results are the dedication that socializing global competition level in Padangsidimpuan town that is done with the motivational process with knowledge council and full attention with the IPAS delivery program and Kehemaita fleet and model example, giving usual plastics and helping the victims of natural disasters.
Panduan Membangun Usaha Rintisan [Guide to Building a Startup Business]
Authors: Zakky Azhari Muhammad
Published: March 2019

Over the last few years, the startup has become a buzzword in Indonesian entrepreneurial scene. Many young generations are interested and have tried to build startups. They wanted to follow suit the success story of startups turning into large scale businesses, which could be found in Indonesia or abroad. This paper aims to lay out guidelines for anyone who has interests, plans or is in the process of building a startup. Basically, this paper consists of all necessary checklists for building a startup. The list is provided sequentially from the beginning until the end of the stages of building a startup. After reading this paper, readers are expected to have a better understanding of how to build a startup with the right principles.
Accounting Assistance for Treasurers and Teachers for Improvement and Strengthening of Mekarwangi Elementary School, Cisauk, Tangerang [Peningkatan dan Penguatan SDN Mekarwangi, Cisauk, Tangerang Dalam Bentuk Pendampingan Akuntansi Untuk Bendahara dan Pengajar]
Authors: Effendi Bahtiar
Published: March 2019

This community service review provides empirical evidence of the improvement and strengthening efforts at Mekarwangi Elementary School, Cisauk, Tangerang through accounting assistance activities for treasurers and teachers. This review is a continuation of previous research conducted on August 6 to November 27, 2017, through learning activities of accounting reports in the Mekarwangi Elementary School, that succeeded to proof the activities able to improve the understanding level of treasurers and teachers of the Mekarwangi Elementary School. Community service activities, participants, and the contribution that are given to resolve problems of the institution partner were the novelty from the previous research activities. This study uses descriptive quantitative methods where the data is described as qualitative data that cannot be generalized. The results of this study showed the assistance accounting activities is quite effective in the improvement and strengthening effort of SDN Mekarwangi, Cisauk, Tangerang.
Making a Financial Report for the activity of PKK Mothers in PKK Senen District [Membuat Laporan Keuangan untuk Kegiatan Ibu–ibu PKK Menggunakan Microsoft Word di PKK Kecamatan Senen]
Authors: Novita Diana , Yuliani Nafisah
Published: March 2019

The rise of the use of computer technology in various aspects of human life makes it very important in managing and processing various needs of each organization. This also did not escape the use of computer technology in PKK organizations in the Senen sub-district. The need for each report for all activities carried out is one form of the structure of the use of this computer technology. PKK mothers are required to know and are adept at using computer technology so as not to lose to the generations below. Microsoft office WORD is one of the computer applications that are used in the process of making reports on these activities. Microsoft word may be just an application for writing reports that for some people is very easy to do, but not for the PKK mothers. It takes hard work from training so that they are able and able to report on the activities they want and in accordance with the required report format. Through this community service activity held on November 15, 2018, I tried to write a report on its activities in the form of a journal. By raising the issue of using Microsoft Word in writing an activity report with the type of organization taught there is an organization of PKK mothers.
Capacity Building for Homestay Management in Batulayang Tourism Village, Bogor Regency, West Java, Indonesia [Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengelolaan Homestay di Desa Wisata Batulayang Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat, Indonesia]
Authors: Prasetyawati Dea , Bahri Asep Syaiful
Published: March 2019

Batulayang Tourism Village is one of the tourist destinations in the Cisarua area of Bogor Peak. This area actually has good tourism development potential with various tourist objects and attractions including natural potential (landscapes, waterfalls, village, natural atmosphere, rivers), the cultural potential (traditional dance, village specialties), artificial tourism (outbound, camping ground, paragliding, hiking, tracking, and treetop). The current condition of Batulayang Tourism Village has been visited by many tourists, however, it still has not been positive for the surrounding community. The surrounding community is more of a spectator and watched by tourists. Even if the community is involved in the management of the tourist area, it will have a positive impact on increasing community income. Community service regarding the improvement of homestay management capabilities in Batulayang Tourism Village, Bogor Regency was attended by 20 homeowners whose homes were willing to be used as homestays. The service method that is carried out is by conducting lectures (counseling), discussions and presentations. The results of this community service are that the provision of knowledge and technology on improving homestay management capabilities in Batulayang Tourism Village, Bogor Regency is well received by the homestay owner and reaches the planned destination. This is indicated by the ability of homestay owners to be able to interact with tourists and provide opportunities for tourists to provide input and advice to homestay owners. In addition, almost the entire implementation of this service has been carried out according to the planning.
Integration of Community Empowerment Models [Pengintegrasian Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat]
Authors: Umanailo M Chairul Basrun
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this research is to identify the community empowerment which was held in the Buru Regency since the year 2005 to 2014. The results of the identification into a material formulation to find the model of empowerment that is more flexible and the substance. The approach used in this research using methods qualitative with the approach of the description, determination of informants using purposive with consideration of the informants is considered as related parties to achieve the research objectives. The research was conducted in 8 villages randomly selected by considering the characteristics of the community in the Buru Regency. This study uses data collection techniques of observation, in-depth interviews and focuses group discussions. Data analysis technique used to follow the concept of Miles, Huberman, and Spradley. The results of the analysis of the data shows during the period 2005-2014 the implementation of empowerment in Buru Regency has not yet reached the value of the substance is visible of the low level of community understanding of the program overlapping the implementation of the program and the regional center as well as the dependence of the program on the system of budgeting. The results of the formulation of the empowerment model indicate there need to be changed in the pattern of implementation of the empowerment program, namely the integration of community empowerment programs at the level of structure and operation. Hall program becomes central to the implementation of the program in a top-down and vice versa as well as have channels to avoid the buildup of empowerment programs in the area. Thus, the expected empowerment program more flexible to achieve the values of substantial and able to provide a solution to the problem of poverty.
The Implementation of Information and Communication Technology on Learning Process in Communication Department of UHO Facing Industrial Revolution 4.0 [Penerapan Teknologi Komunikasi dan Informasi Pada Pembelajaran Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi UHO Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0]
Authors: Kamil Sitti Utami Rezkiawaty , Amin Hasriyani , Saidin S. , Upe Ambo
Published: March 2019

The most obvious progress in communication technology and information today is the speed and ease of access that can be enjoyed by anyone. Entering the era of industrial revolution 4.0, a collaboration between the world of education and communication technology should be encouraged to facilitate access to information in the learning process so that it can answer the challenges of today's modern world. Taking policy and decisions related to higher education must be able to adapt to the conditions in this fourth generation industrial revolution era. This paper tries to explain the urgency of a Communication and Information Technology Application Training in the Learning Process of the Communication Science Department in Facing the Age of Industrial Revolution 4.0. As for the approach used is an approach that we call a persuasive-educative approach, which is intended to provide a number of understandings, skills, and knowledge so that it can apply communication and information technology to the learning process of the communication science department. In this training, the methods were lectures, discussions and practices/exercises. The results show that through this Training can encourage the strengthening of academic programs and research and innovation in the learning process of communication sciences. The creation of a communication and information technology-based learning atmosphere in the communication science department that is supported by information systems and integrated education services in communication science laboratories.