bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TARKIBIY OʻZGARISHLARNING HUDUDLAR IQTISODIYOTINING RIVOJLANISHGA TA’SIRI
Authors: Raxmatullayeva Firuza
Published: November 2024

Ushbu maqolada mintaqalar iqtisodiyoti tarmoqlaridagi tarkibiy o'zgarishlar va ularning iqtisodiy rivojlanishga ta'siri yoritilgan. Tadqiqotning asosiy maqsadi mintaqaviy strukturaning o'ziga xos xususiyatlarini o'rganish zarurligini asoslashdir. Maqolada "tarkibiy o'zgarishlar" atamasi bo'yicha turli nuqtai nazarlarning mazmuni ochib berilgan.
BALIQCHILIKDA BIOLOGIK AKTIVLAR HISOBINI MHXS ASOSIDA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Aitimbetov Amirbek
Published: November 2024

Ushbu maqolada baliqchilik xoʻjaliklarida “Qishloq xoʻjaligi” nomli MHXS(IAS) ni qoʻllashning uslubiy jihatlarini asoslash masalalari yoritilgan. Xususan, baliqchilikdagi biologik aktivlarga nisbatan 41-sonli “Qishloq xoʻjaligi” nomli MHXS(IAS) ning umumiy qoidalari asosida ularni tan olishning qoidalari shakllantirilgan; baliqchilikda ishlab chiqarish xarajatlari hisobi va mahsulotlar tannarxini hisoblashni 41-MHXS(IAS)ga muvofiq takomillashtirish yoʻnalishlari koʻrsatilgan, hamda biologik aktivlar va ulardan olinadigan mahsulotlar turkumlandi. Shuningdek, baliqchilik mahsulotlarini baholash va hisobga olishda xalqaro tajribadan foydalanish MHXS (IAS) talablarini taʼminlash hamda xalqaro hamjamiyatga integratsiyalashuv (uygʻunlashuv)ga imkon berdi.
KLАSTЕR YОNDАSHUVI АSОSIDА IJTIMОIY TURIZM SОHАSINING INNОVАTSIОN FАОLLIGI VА RАQОBАTBАRDОSHLIGINI ОSHIRISHGА TА’SIR ЕTUVCHI ОMILLАR TАHLILI
Authors: Rаsulоv Shеrzоd
Published: November 2024

Ushbu mаqоlаdа klаstеr уоndаshuvi аsоsidа ijtimоiу turizm sоhаsining innоvаtsiоn fаоlligi vа rаqоbаtbаrdоshligini оshirishgа tа’sir еtuvchi оmillаr tаhlili, ijtimоiу turistik klаstеrni rivоjlаntirishdаn uning аlоhidа tаshkilоt vа muаssаsаlаri uchun biznеs muhiti vа biznеs уuritish хususiуаtlаri, fаоliуаt хаrаjаtlаrini qisqаrtirish, mаqsаdli vа istiqbоlli turizm bоzоrlаrini rivоjlаntiruvchi turistik mаhsulоtni shаkllаntirish vа rеаlizаtsiуа qilishdа mоslаshuvchаnlik vа rаqоbаtbаrdоshlikni оshirish, turizm klаstеrigа qо‘shilish kоrхоnаlаrgа klаstеr tаrkibidаgi tа’lim vа ilmiу muаssаsаlаr tоmоnidаn ishlаb chiqаrilgаn intеllеktuаl mаhsulоtlаr, klаstеrlаr rаqоbаtbаrdоshligini turli jihаtdаn bаhоlаsh hаmdа klаstеrning innоvаtsiоn fаоlligini jаrауоnli уо‘nаltirilgаn mоdеli ishlаb chiqilgаn vа аmаliуоtdа fоуdаlаnishgа tаvsiуа qilindi.
OʻZBEKISTONDA BYUDJET TASHKILOTLARI UCHUN ELEKTRON DOʻKON ORQALI DAVLAT XARIDLARINI BOSHQARISH SAMARADORLIGI VA IQTISODIY TEJASH IMKONIYATLARI
Authors: Turabov Sarvar
Published: November 2024

Ushbu maqola Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida byudjet tashkilotlari uchun davlat xaridlarini elektron doʻkonlar orqali boshqarishning samaradorligini va iqtisodiy afzalliklarini oʻrganishga qaratilgan. Oʻzbekistonda davlat xaridlari jarayonlarini elektronlashtirishning asosiy maqsadlari – korrupsiyani kamaytirish, byudjet mablagʻlaridan tejamkor foydalanish va xarid jarayonining shaffofligini taʼminlashdir. 2021-yil 22-aprelda OʻRQ-684-sonli qabul qilingan “Davlat xaridlari toʻgʻrisida”gi qonun hamda 2024-yil 10-iyuldagi PQ-249-sonli “Davlat xaridlari tizimini takomillashtirish va unda kichik tadbirkorlik subyektlari ishtirokini ragʻbatlantirish chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi qaror orqali davlat xaridlarini elektron doʻkonlar yordamida amalga oshirish uchun yangi imkoniyatlar yaratildi va iqtisodiy samaradorlikka erishish yoʻlida katta qadamlar qoʻyildi. Davlat xaridlarida elektron doʻkonlarning qoʻllanishi Oʻzbekiston iqtisodiyotida qanday oʻzgarishlarga olib kelgani haqida batafsil tahlil keltiriladi. Bu jarayonda Indoneziya, Qozogʻiston va Estoniya kabi mamlakatlarning tajribalari, shuningdek, ularning elektron xarid tizimlarining Oʻzbekistondagi davlat xaridlarida qoʻllanilishi oʻrganiladi. Ushbu tadqiqot 2022-2024-yillar davomida elektron doʻkonlar orqali amalga oshirilgan davlat xaridlari natijalari asosida olib borilgan boʻlib, davlat mablagʻlaridan samarali foydalanish va tejash imkoniyatlari bilan bogʻliq muhim maʼlumotlarni ochib beradi.
BARQAROR RIVOJLANISHNI TA’MINLASH VA ATROF MUHITGA TA’SIRNI KAMAYTIRISHDA XALQARO KELISHUVLARNING AHAMIYATI
Authors: Turg‘unov Jasurbek
Published: November 2024

Ushbu maqola Barqaror rivojlanishni ta’minlashda xalqaro me’yoriy hujjatlarning ahamiyatini o‘rganadi. Tadqiqot iqlim o‘zgarishi jumladan, CO2 gazining emissiyasini miqdoriy ko‘rsatkichlarini tahlil qilgan. Atrof-muhit barqarorligini ta’minlashda xalqaro me’yoriy hujjatlarni amal qilish mexanzimlariga to‘xtalib o‘tadi. Shuningdek, maqola Paris kelishuvini ta’minlashda samarali chora-tadbirlarni joriy etish masalasiga ham alohida e’tibor qaratadi.
БAНКЛAP ИНВECТИЦИЯ ФAOЛИЯТИНИНГ ACOCИЙ XYCYCИЯТЛAPИ ВА УНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ ЙЎНАЛИШЛАРИ
Authors: Абиев Даврон
Published: November 2024

Мaқoлaдa тижopaт бaнклapининг инвecтиция фaoлияти, инвecтиция aктивлapи, тижopaт бaнклapининг инвecтициoн фaoлиятгa бoғлиқ ёндaшyвлap, қиммaтли қoғoзлapгa киpитилyвчи инвecтициялap, мaблaғлapнинг тижopaт бaнклapи opқaли инвecтициoн ҳapaкaтлaниши тaлқин қилингaн.
КОРХОНАЛАР ФАОЛИЯТИНИ СТРАТЕГИК БОШҚАРИШДА ИННОВАЦИОН УСЛУБЛАРНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Атамурадов Шерзод , Ширинова Шахноза
Published: November 2024

Бугунги куннинг тезкор ўзгараётган бозор шароитида инновациялар ҳар қандай корхона ва ташкилот учун муваффақиятнинг асосий калити ҳисобланади. Корхоналар рақобатбардошлигини сақлаб қолиш ва ривожланишда инновациялар орқали стратегик бошқариш муҳим аҳамият касб этади. Мазкур мақолада инновацияларнинг стратегик бошқариш тизимидаги роли ва аҳамияти муҳокама қилинади.
ТЕХНОЛОГИК СТАРТАПЛАР УЧУН ВЕНЧУР КАПИТАЛИНИ ЖАЛБ ҚИЛИШ СТРАТЕГИЯЛАРИ
Authors: Ашурова Насиба , Атамурадов Шерзод
Published: November 2024

Мазкур мақолада технологик стартаплар учун венчур капиталини жалб қилишнинг самарали стратегиялари батафсил таҳлил қилинган. Стартапларнинг ривожланишида молиявий ёрдамни жалб қилиш, бозор салоҳиятини баҳолаш ва ишончли бизнес-режа яратиш каби муҳим жиҳатлар ёритилган. Шунингдек, венчур капитал сармоядорларини жалб қилишда таваккалчиликларни камайтиришга ёрдам берувчи усуллар кўрсатилган. Ўзбекистон шароитида венчур сармояларининг ўрни ва иқтисодий имкониятлари таҳлил қилинган. Ушбу стратегиялар янги технологик компанияларнинг муваффақиятли ривожланишини таъминлаш учун аҳамиятли ҳисобланади.
HUDUDLARDA XIZMATLAR SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHNINIG TASHKILIY-IQTISODIY MEXANIZMI
Authors: Bozorov Dadaxon
Published: November 2024

Maqolada hududlarda xizmatlar samaradorligini oshirishninig tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlari o‘rganilgan. Asosiy e’tibor iqtisodiyotni innovatsion rivojlantirish sharoitida yangi texnologiyalar asosida xizmatlar sohasini modernizatsiyalashtirish orqali xizmatlar sifati va samaradorligini oshirish holatlari o‘rganib chiqilgan.
ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ ЦЕНТРАЛИЗОВАННОГО ПОРЯДКА ВЫПЛАТЫ ДОХОДОВ ПО ЦЕННЫМ БУМАГАМ НА ЛИКВИДНОСТЬ РЫНКА: ЭМПИРИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ НА ПРИМЕРЕ УЗБЕКИСТАНА
Authors: Режаббаев Сарвар , Валиева Ойдин
Published: November 2024

В данном исследовании рассматривается влияние нового порядка выплаты доходов по ценным бумагам, утвержденного в июне 2024 года, на ликвидность рынка ценных бумаг Республики Узбекистан. Используя данные биржевой активности за первое полугодие и август 2024 года, была проведена оценка текущего состояния рынка и построен прогноз возможных изменений в условиях новой регуляторной системы. В работе проанализированы основные аспекты нового порядка, такие как централизация выплат через Центральный депозитарий и участие инвестиционных посредников. Было выявлено, что внедрение нового порядка может способствовать росту ликвидности за счет ускорения выплат и снижения операционных рисков. Однако возможны временные операционные задержки на начальном этапе, которые могут негативно сказаться на активности рынка. Исследование основывается на анализе существующих работ в области влияния регуляторных изменений на ликвидность как на развитых, так и на развивающихся рынках. В отличие от предыдущих исследований, данная работа фокусируется на краткосрочных изменениях после введения нового регламента и учитывает специфику узбекистанского рынка. В заключении предложены практические рекомендации по улучшению системы выплат для дальнейшего повышения ликвидности рынка ценных бумаг.
ДОХОДЫ КАК ИНДИКАТОР РАЗВИТИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА И УРОВНЯ ЖИЗНИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА
Authors: Таджиева Диёра , Нажмитдинов Алишер
Published: November 2024

В статье исследуется взаимосвязь между уровнем доходов граждан и развитием человеческого капитала, а также уровнем жизни населения в контексте регионального экономического роста в Узбекистане. Анализируется структура доходов населения по регионам, оценивается влияние доходов на доступ к образованию, здравоохранению и другим аспектам человеческого капитала. Исследование базируется на данных по заработной плате и доходам в различных отраслях экономики. Целью статьи является выявление ключевых факторов, влияющих на улучшение уровня жизни населения, и разработка рекомендаций по оптимизации региональной экономической политики для устойчивого развития.
2024 ЙИЛГИ СОЛИҚ СИЁСАТИ ЧОРАЛАРИНИНГ ДАВЛАТ БЮДЖЕТИ ДАРОМАДЛАРИГА ТАЪСИРИ
Authors: Усмонов Кахрамонжон
Published: November 2024

Мазкур мақолада 2024 йилда солиқ сиёсати тадбирларининг самаралари ва давлат бюджети даромадларининг 2024 йил 9 ойлик якунлари таҳлили берилган. Шунингдек, хорижий тажриба ҳамда соҳадаги таҳлилий маълумотлардан фойдаланилиб илмий-амалий хулоса ва таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган.
ТЎҒРИДАН-ТЎҒРИ ХОРИЖИЙ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАРНИ ЖАЛБ ҚИЛИШНИ ДАВЛАТ ТАРАФИДАН ТАРТИБГА СОЛИШ
Authors: Хайдаров Хуршидбек
Published: November 2024

Ушбу тадқиқот Ўзбекистондаги тўғридан-тўғри хорижий инвестицияларни давлат томонидан тартибга солишни ўрганиб, унинг минтақавий хусусиятларини ҳамда миллий ва маҳаллий сиёсат ўртасидаги ўзаро боғлиқликни таъкидлайди. Унда Тошкент, Навоий ва Фарғона водийси каби ҳудудларда тўғридан-тўғри хорижий инвестициялар контсентрацияси Қорақалпоғистон ва Сурхондарё каби ҳудудлардаги кам инвестициялар билан қандай фарқ қилишини ўрганади. Мамлакат бўйлаб мувозанатли иқтисодий ривожланишга кўмаклашиш мақсадида сиёсатни мувофиқлаштириш ва инвестиция шароитларини яхшилаш бўйича тавсиялар берилган
ПУЛ МАБЛАҒЛАРИ ТАЪРИФИ ВА ТАСНИФИНИ ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАР АСОСИДА ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Эшонқулов Akmal
Published: November 2024

Ушбу мақолада пул маблағлари ва эквивалентларини тан олиш, таърифини халқаро стандартларга мувофиқлаштиришдаги долзарб муаммолар қайд қилинган. Пул маблағлари бўйича муаллифлик таърифи ишлаб чиқилди. Хорижий тажрибалардан келиб чиқиб пул маблағлари ва пул эквивалентлари таркибини такомиллаштириш бўйича таклифлар ишлаб чиқилди. Бугунги кунда пул маблағлари ҳисобини такомиллаштиришнинг асосий йўналишлари таклиф этилди.
La Retórica del Elogio: el subgénero híbrido o la anfilaudatio. Píndaro, Aristóteles y Fray Luis de León
Authors: Navarro Antolín Fernando
Published: November 2024

After analysing three odes by Pindar, Aristotle and Fray Luis de León that share the same bipartite structure combining a hymn and an encomium, we propose a new hybrid sub-genre within the epidictic genre of laudatio, which, because it combines a double praise, to a divinity and to a mortal, we have come to call the anfilaudatio.

Tras el análisis de tres odas de Píndaro, Aristóteles y Fray Luis de León que comparten una misma estructura bipartita que combina un himno y un encomio, se propone un nuevo subgénero híbrido dentro del género epidíctico de la laudatio, que, por aunar una doble loa, a una divinidad y a un mortal, hemos dado en llamar la anfilaudatio
La organización de las bibliotecas antiguas: πίνακες, catálogos de libros y fuentes literarias
Authors: Otranto Rosa
Published: November 2024

Literary, papyrological and epigraphic evidence shows that the archetype of book catalogues dates back to the Pinakes of Callimachus. The study of their fragments, as well as other literary, papyrological and epigraphic sources, introduces us to the world of ancient books and libraries, and their cataloguing methods. The same sources allow us to investigate the world of libraries more generally: places, cultural contexts and people involved or interested in the world of books (scholars, “intellectuals”, common readers, collectors, scribes and ordinary people who deal with books for different reasons).

La evidencia literaria, papirológica y epigráfica muestran que el arquetipo de los catálogos de libros se remonta a los Pinakes de Calímaco. El estudio de sus fragmentos, así como de otras fuentes literarias, papirológicas y epigráficas, nos introduce en el mundo de los libros y bibliotecas antiguas, y en sus métodos de catalogación. Las mismas fuentes permiten investigar el mundo de las bibliotecas de forma más general: lugares, contextos culturales y personas involucradas o interesadas en el mundo de los libros (eruditos, “intelectuales”, lectores comunes, coleccionistas, escribas y gente común que trata con libros por diferentes razones).
Frihet under ansvar? Bibelöversättning som institutionell praktik
Authors: Pleijel Richard
Published: November 2024

In this paper, I discuss the relationship between structure and agency in institutional translation. My case is a Swedish retranslation of the biblical texts commenced in 1972. Against the background of the directives issued to the translators, and through a case study of how three Old Testament texts were translated by the team, I argue that the team members bypassed certain aspects of the directives. This, however, was not primarily because they exercised their individual agency, but because they collectively related their work to the abstract institution of biblical studies, which can be conceived of as a belief system which structured the interpretation and translation of the biblical texts. The case is hereby discussed to critically assess the relationship between agency and structure, and to suggest a non-binary way of understanding the relationship between the two.
Collaborative Creativity with a Purpose: Understanding the Translation Reviser's Task
Authors: Korhonen Annamari
Published: November 2024

Lectio praecursoria, Tampere University, 15 March 2024
At the Intersection of Translation Studies and Textual Scholarship
Authors: Turkia Anne
Published: November 2024

The Finnish Literature Society and the University of Turku organized an international conference in Turku in September 2023, aimed at scholars with an interest in translation, transmission, and textual scholarship. Translation studies and textual scholarship share many research interests, such as the processes involved in creating translations, the production of multilingual texts, and the networks related to translation. These themes were well-represented throughout the conference, with the most prevalent topics among the presenters including archival research, materiality, and genetic criticism. Articles based on the presentations are currently being collected for an edited volume.
Implementasi AI dalam Proses Pembelajaran pada Mahasiswa Semster Awal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Hidayatullah Rizky
Published: November 2024

The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in the learning process has become an essential innovation in education, including English language learning for first-semester students in English Education programs. This study aims to examine the impact of AI usage in enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of English language learning for these students. AI applications in learning cover various aspects, such as automatic translation, speech recognition, and interactive applications that support language skills development. With AI, students can receive instant feedback, access materials independently, and develop language skills in a more structured manner. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through interviews and observations with first-semester students who have used AI as a supportive learning tool. The findings indicate that AI implementation positively influences learning motivation, comprehension of material, and the improvement of speaking, listening, and writing skills in English. However, challenges remain in its application, such as limited access to technology and adaptability to AI platforms. In conclusion, AI implementation can significantly enhance the quality of English language learning, especially in the early stages of university studies, if integrated appropriately into the curriculum and supported by adequate facilities and training.
Transformasi Pemasaran Syariah Melalui Teknologi Financial (Fintech) dalam Ekonomi Digital
Authors: Muslihun Muslihun
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas transformasi pemasaran syariah melalui perkembangan teknologi finansial (fintech) dalam ekonomi digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana fintech syariah mengubah pendekatan pemasaran syariah dan meningkatkan inklusi keuangan, serta mendorong perekonomian syariah secara menyeluruh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendapatkan pandangan mendalam dari pelaku industri dan konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fintech syariah berhasil memperluas jangkauan pasar, menyediakan produk keuangan yang sesuai syariah, dan meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen melalui nilai-nilai etis dan transparansi. Penelitian ini juga menyarankan strategi penguatan pemasaran berbasis teknologi agar lebih adaptif terhadap perkembangan ekonomi digital.
Prevalence of High Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) among Patients with Liver Cirrhosis Department of Medicine at Saidu Group of Teaching Hospital, Swat
Authors: Dr. Nisar Ahmad1  , Dr. Zahid Ahmad2  , Dr. Muhammad Nisar3  , Dr. Inayat Ul Haq4  , Dr. Jalwa5  , Dr. Fawad Nasir6
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Chronic liver disease or liver cirrhosis is a disease condition in which fibrosis and the creasing of the liver are not functioning correctly. The severity of cirrhosis depends upon the extent of liver failure. Advanced stages of liver failure that create an abnormal coagulation profile have increased the tendency towards bleeding and have consequently increased the hospitalization rates and mortality among cirrhotic patients. Activated partial thromboplastin time is a test that measures activity of Factors VII, IX, XI, and XII. An increased aPTT is due to decreased synthesis of measuring clotting factors in the sample indirectly decreases synthesis from the liver. Department of Medicine, Saidu Group of Teaching Hospital Swat Duration of study: From 13 August 2020 to 14 Feb 2021. Total 195 cases of cirrhosis are consecutively selected from OPD and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). Results: The mean age of sample was 45.2 + 7.3 years. 68.2% was male gender while 31.8% is female gender. The mean duration of the disease was 7.1 + 2.5 years. The results showed acute decompensation in 34.9% and 30.8% had hospitalization history due to decompensation. Cardiac drug use history was present in 34.9%. The results further showed that 45.1% patients were diagnosed with prolonged aPTT. Conclusion: Prolongation of aPTT is a frequent problem in our local cirrhotic population. Further studies are needed to develop an association of factors that lead to the prolongation of aPTT, its control, and its effect on morbidity and mortality of patients with cirrhosis.
Keywords. Liver cirrhosis, coagulation disorders, activated partial thromboplastin time, acute decompensation
Smart Technology Integration: SHM and BIM for Preventing Building Collapses
Authors: Bala Muhammad Ismail , Omoebamije Oluwaseun , Bala Muhammad Muhammad , Adam Nabage Yaseer
Published: November 2024

Building collapse is arguably one of the most devastating disasters faced by many African countries. Nigeria has experienced a number of building collapses that have posed serious threat to human life and properties. As such, this alarming trend calls for innovative and sustainable solutions to safeguard the built environment. This paper examines how Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) can be integrated as a remedy for such disasters. The data from 175 respondents including construction professionals, policy makers and other stakeholders were collected through internet-based questionnaires. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data, and the results showed trends in people's perceptions and awareness of various technologies. To investigate the variations in perceptions among the different stakeholder groups, an ANOVA single factor test was also performed. According to the data, 45.14 percent of respondents said that building collapses in Nigeria occur frequently and that poor construction techniques are the main reason for these failures. Additionally, the fact that 75.43% and 69.71% of them had never utilised SHM and BIM, respectively, before suggests that they have little understanding of the two technologies. However, 85.14% of respondents were sufficiently certain that integrating these technologies would lower the number of building failures since it would be feasible to identify structural issues sooner and make better constructions. Therefore, capacity building programs, better collaboration between government and industry and supportive regulations should be put in place in order to promote SHM and BIM adoption.
User Perceptions of Green Spaces in Public Parks
Authors: Kekere David , Eja Julius
Published: November 2024

Urban parks and green spaces provide crucial physical, psychological, and social benefits to city dwellers, particularly in densely populated areas like Ikeja, Lagos State. This study explores user perceptions of green spaces in Ndubuisi Kanu Park, Ikeja, focusing on the impact of landscape elements on park visitors. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and interviews with 50 park users, with 60% of respondents aged between 20-30 years. The findings show that 67% of users rated the park's green spaces as "good" or "very effective," with 45% rating the park’s maintenance as "good" and 36% of users primarily visiting for recreational activities such as picnics. Psychological benefits were significant, with many users reporting reduced stress and improved mood. However, 25% of users recommended additional seating, while 17% suggested increasing the green areas. Inadequate security and poor maintenance were also noted as challenges. The study concludes that, with improved management, urban parks like Ndubuisi Kanu Park can significantly enhance the well-being of Lagos residents. Further research should explore long-term health outcomes and the economic impact of urban green spaces.
Effectiveness of Workplace Wellness Programmes for Foreign Employees in Access Bank Plc, Lagos
Authors: Pepple Grace Jamie , Oben-Etchi George , Ene-ita Ene Okpo , Eventus Bernard Samuel
Published: November 2024

This study critically analyzed the effectiveness of workplace wellness programmes for foreign employees at Access Bank Plc, Lagos, with the aim of recommending improvements for their well-being and productivity. Using an interpretive, inductive approach and an exploratory case study strategy, primary data was gathered from interviews with 4 foreign employees and 4 managers. The interviews, conducted via WhatsApp audio calls, were transcribed and analyzed using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis. The first finding of the study revealed that the interviewed managers maintained that Access Bank Plc’s wellness programmes for foreign employees are effective because they promote holistic wellness, facilitate cultural integration, offer tailored support, and improve job satisfaction and productivity of foreign employees. The second finding of the study revealed that the interviewed employees maintained that Access Bank Plc’s wellness programmes for foreign employees effectively aid their cultural integration, improve their health, foster community, and offer tailored support in their new roles. Overall, the study found that in both managers’ and foreign employees’ points of view, the wellness programmes of Access Bank Plc for foreign employees are effective at addressing their unique workplace challenges and enabling a smoother transition into the Nigerian system. Therefore, the study recommended that several steps such as holistic and culturally sensitive programmes, dedicated wellness portals, and regular feedback sessions should be implemented by managers to further enhance the effectiveness of the workplace wellness of Access Bank Plc for foreign employees in order to improve their job satisfaction and productivity. This will ensure that the unique needs of foreign employees are met, leading to a more inclusive and supportive work environment, ultimately boosting overall job satisfaction and productivity.
Activismos en arquitectura. Hacia una caracterización de los colectivos en Latinoamérica
Authors: Ventroni Nicolás
Published: November 2024

El artículo propone la construcción de una caracterización generalista de las prácticas activistas en arquitectura, en grupos conocidos como Colectivos de Arquitectos. Se presentan siete puntos que comprenden esa caracterización y que permitirán la delimitación de la categoría de los Colectivos. Para llegar a esa caracterización primero se contemplan los antecedentes teóricos más relevantes. La verificación de esas características en casos concretos se realiza recurriendo a la serie de escuelas Las Tres Esperanzas del estudio ecuatoriano Al Borde.
Hacia la territorialidad de los conflictos ambientales en humedales urbanos. Los casos de las reservas de Laguna de Rocha y Santa Catalina
Authors: Caruso Sergio Adrián
Published: November 2024

En tiempos de neoliberalismo, los humedales del Aglomerado Gran Buenos Aires se caracterizaron por la emergencia de conflictos ambientales. Estos litigios se sucedieron a partir de la contraposición de intereses, visiones y acciones que diversos actores sociales mantuvieron respecto a esos ambientes. Los capitales logístico-industriales y de servicios urbanos abogaban por la consecución de beneficios económicos mediante su incorporación al entramado urbano trastocando los rasgos biofísicos de estos humedales, mientras que los movimientos ambientalistas, recuperaron los preceptos de la Convención Ramsar para demandar la protección y la conservación de estos sitios. Ambos grupos desplegaron su territorialidad vía apropiación o dominación de acuerdo con su lugar en las relaciones de poder en tanto medida de control territorial. Este artículo tiene por objetivo explorar tanto la producción de conflictos ambientales como así también indagar las territorialidades sostenidas por los actores sociales intervinientes, tomando como referentes empíricos a las reservas Laguna de Rocha y Santa Catalina.
Introducción al Dossier. Diseño Activista
Authors: Raquel Pelta , Mariana Salgado
Published: November 2024

A lo largo de la historia el activismo ha sido fundamental para transformar la sociedad. Logró el derecho al voto para las mujeres, la abolición de la esclavitud y del trabajo infantil (al menos en Occidente) y la consecución de mejores condiciones de trabajo. Ha denunciado los abusos de las dictaduras e incluso las ha derrocado y ha conseguido que lo que se consideraban problemas personales se hayan convertido en problemas sociales como es el caso de los desahucios de vivienda. Son sólo algunos ejemplos de lo que la movilización de las personas puede conseguir para transformar el mundo.
El afiche activista. El "estallido social" en Chile, octubre de 2019
Authors: Vico Sánchez Mauricio
Published: November 2024

El artículo revisa un corpus de archivo de 120 afiches que fueron fotografiados a lo largo del mes de octubre de 2019 durante los hechos conocidos como el estallido social en Chile, evento que se extendería por más de dos meses poniendo en jaque, por sus implicancias políticas, al gobierno de ese entonces. El movimiento popular fue serenado sólo con la firma de un gran acuerdo por parte de (casi) todas las fuerzas políticas, que acordaron convocar una nueva redacción de la Constitución chilena. El trabajo pone en evidencia cuatro tipos de afiches centrados en la imagen del presidente de Chile, el repudio a su figura y la de otros políticos; la solidaridad; la rebelión popular, y el carácter no partidista del movimiento. En este análisis se utilizó un cuadro resumen de las funciones, los temas políticos y las tipologías de afiches. De allí surgen en ese archivo características en el mensaje, como lo contestatario, lo identitario, la solidaridad. En su iconografía aparecen nuevos símbolos que surgieron en ese momento. Finalmente se destaca el uso de diferentes sistemas de impresión de bajo coste, como fue el uso reiterado de la serigrafía, la fotocopia y, por último, el offset.
Habitabilidad urbana y percepción de seguridad en el espacio público desde la perspectiva interseccional
Authors: Cruz Ros Valeria
Published: November 2024

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo evaluar la habitabilidad urbana de los espacios públicos y su relación con la percepción de seguridad en el centro de la ciudad de Xalapa, incorporando la perspectiva interseccional que permite reconocer los grupos vulnerados u oprimidos. El enfoque del estudio es cualitativo apoyado por instrumentos cuantitativos. Los resultados son plasmados a partir de un Sistema de Información Geográfica en mapas de observación, mapas de percepción y gráficas. El caso de estudio seleccionado parte del “Plan de Acción Xalapa Sostenible”. Como resultados obtenemos la evaluación de la habitabilidad en las calles, la percepción de seguridad en el espacio público de los diversos habitantes y la relación entre estas variables. En conclusión, los espacios públicos deben de considerar las necesidades de los diversos habitantes para ser percibidos como seguros, los estudios de percepción de seguridad vinculados al espacio público se benefician de la utilización de la perspectiva interseccional que permite visibilizar las estructuras de poder en el diseño urbano y las distintas percepciones condicionadas por dichas estructuras.
Caracterización y comparación del hábitat acústico de dos áreas en Tafí Viejo, Tucumán
Authors: Juarez Isabel , Cazón Narvaez Agustina , Garzón Beatriz , Cancino Víctor Luis Alberto
Published: November 2024

El ruido urbano es uno de los principales contaminantes que deterioran la calidad ambiental, con efectos negativos sobre la salud auditiva, física y mental de los seres vivos. Una de las posibles estrategias para atenuar sus efectos negativos es el estudio del paisaje sonoro como herramienta para evaluar el entorno acústico de las ciudades. Con relación a esto, en el presente trabajo se realiza el estudio de los paisajes sonoros de espacios exteriores de dos ejes urbanos en Tafí Viejo para identificar y evaluar los niveles sonoros existentes, la calidad acústica y los efectos causados por la contaminación sonora, de manera que en una etapa posterior se incorpore la variable de adaptación acústica para definir un ambiente sonoro sustentable y saludable para el bienestar de sus habitantes. Se desarrolló un diagnóstico de las situaciones acústicas en dos distintas áreas, abordado por etapas con enfoques cuantitativos y cualitativos. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron su comparación; mostrando que los niveles sonoros son elevados en ambas áreas, pero con una diferencia entre un área con respecto a la otra.
ANSIEDADE DE PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS EM PRÉ-OPERATÓRIO DE CIRURGIA CARDÍACA EM UM HOSPITAL DE SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Zen Laura Spengler , Kalinowski Ana Victória , Souza Daniela Maysa de , Nunes Carlos Roberto de Oliveira , Tafner Daniela Priscila Oliveira do Vale
Published: November 2024

Introdução: As doenças cardiovasculares estão presentes em números expressivos e são importantes causas de óbito. Objetivos: Identificar o nível de ansiedade de pacientes em pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca, conhecer suas demandas emocionais e construir um bundle para padronização de condutas e orientações. O trabalho foi motivado por experiências pessoais das autoras, a fim de contribuir para uma passagem mais amena pelo período que antecede a cirurgia. Método: Estudo qualitativo-quantitativo. Os dados foram coletados em março de 2023 e participaram do estudo 10 pacientes hospitalizados em pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Os critérios de inclusão eram pacientes que aguardavam eletivamente a cirurgia de troca valvar ou revascularização do miocárdio pelo Sistema Único de Saúde e os critérios de exclusão eram pacientes que aguardavam no serviço de emergência, internados por convênios particulares e menores de idade. Para coleta de dados, foi aplicada a Escala de Ansiedade e Depressão para Hospital Geral, seguida de um questionário estruturado. Foram calculadas as pontuações e realizada a análise temática dos dados da entrevista, segundo Minayo. Resultados: Nenhum paciente alcançou pontuação para provável ansiedade ou depressão. Dois pacientes pontuaram para possível ansiedade. Contudo, a análise das entrevistas evidenciou certas angústias e sentimentos importantes relacionados ao período de hospitalização.  Conclusão: O nível de ansiedade foi considerado baixo. Foi possível observar tensão e medo do desconhecido, relacionado à falta de informações recebidas pela equipe médica. Construiu-se um instrumento (bundle) para auxiliar médicos responsáveis pelo paciente no período de hospitalização, visando a minimização da ansiedade e auxílio no fornecimento de informações.
Using Social Media to Add Interest and Improvement to English Grammar Lessons
Authors: Marlowe Zoe
Published: November 2024

This paper discusses the power of using social media as an aid for EFL students to learn and improve their grammar by way of Tweeting student pairs-created, grammatically correct sentences on Twitter as part of a grammar lesson in the university preparatory English program context. This lesson, aptly named “Twitter Tuesday” as it occurred during a Tuesday English language grammar lesson, illustrates how using Internet technology as a learning medium allowed student pairs in an English Preparatory course to write interesting, as well structurally correct, plus sometimes rather humorous sentences to be shared, if the students wished, via the social media app Twitter. After the lesson, a survey was distributed with five yes/no questions, plus one open-ended question which later underwent content analysis which was performed on the responses. Qualitative survey data were analyzed, and several clear themes emerged from the content analyses which were performed. The data revealed resoundingly positive feelings of the majority of those students who worked together to create the Twitter Tweets.
Book Review: Transforming the Language Teaching Experience in the Age of AI
Authors: Kaya Serra
Published: November 2024

While studies about Artificial Intelligence is increasing, the necessity of exploring Turkish conditions emerges. Galip Kartal's book is handbook for Artificial Intelligence in Language Teaching, is not only for scholars. Teachers around the world and eager language teacher candidates, Bachelor students from English Language Teaching department or even autonomous language learners can check up on this book to see how this new technology can influence all of us. This review enlights weak and strong points of this book and gives a brief guideline about what to expect.
Investigating the Language Anxiety Levels of Students who will take LGS
Authors: Kul İlker
Published: November 2024

Foreign language anxiety and foreign language test anxiety is one of the most researched topics today due to the requirements of our age. This study investigates the language anxiety of 8th grade students who will take LGS in Afyonkarahisar. The study investigates teacher-student interactions, peer connections, coping methods, resource use, parental support and developmental theories related to language anxiety. The study utilizes semi-structured interviews to illustrate the complex effects of language anxiety on language acquisition and test performance. Taking a qualitative approach, the study was conducted with 12 8th grade students who are currently studying in Afyonkarahisar. The findings were deciphered through thematic analysis. According to the findings, students experience moderate to high levels of language anxiety and the reasons for this are varied and fear of failure, peer relationships, parental support and teaching methods affect the language anxiety levels of young people. The study also discussed students' techniques for coping with anxiety and language learning tips. Students used mindfulness, deep breathing relaxation and positive self-talk to reduce anxiety.
An Investigation of listening activities of the 11th grade English textbook on students’ engagement and motivation according to teachers’ views
Authors: Şengül Deniz
Published: November 2024

Foreign language textbooks should include listening skills for language acquisition and second language communication. Engagement and motivation impact language fluency and learning results by affecting students' excitement and attentiveness at school. This research examined high school English students' motivation and involvement in Grade 11 textbook "Spice Up" listening activities. Ten English teachers from Bursa's Anatolian, Vocational, and Imam Hatip High Schools were interviewed semi-structured to assess student motivation and involvement. The study employed qualitative methodologies and thematic analysis. The investigation found varying student interest and motivation. Type of school, relevancy of activities to students' interests, and language competency affect student engagement and motivation. Strategies such as pre-briefing, multimedia integration and gamification are used by teachers to overcome barriers to motivation and engagement. The comparison of the "Spice Up" textbook with the previous textbook shows changes in student engagement and suggests that the new textbook contains improvements over the old one.
THE EFFECTS OF USING GAMES IN TEACHING VOCABULARY TO EFL LEARNERS
Authors: Türker Mine
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of using games in teaching vocabulary to EFL students. The research is an experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group. In the study, the effect of the independent variables, game teaching and the traditional method, on the dependent variable, student success, was investigated and tried to be presented in a comparative manner. The research was carried out in the fall semester of the 2023-2024 academic year in a primary school located in the city center of Ankara. The population of the research is the students studying in the 7-C and 7-D classes of the specified private school. The findings consistently indicate that foreign language teaching through games is more effective than the traditional teaching method across different aspects of the cognitive domain. The Experiment group consistently outperformed the Control group in knowledge acquisition, comprehension, and application. These results underscore the limitations of traditional teaching methods in comparison to more interactive and engaging approaches, such as game-based learning. The study provides valuable insights for educators and policymakers seeking to enhance language learning outcomes through innovative and student-centered instructional methods.
Research on physical health assessment and intervention strategies for college students based on biomarkers
Authors: He Zhihai , Xu Shuaishuai , Zhang Zhonglou
Published: November 2024

Effective physical health assessments and intervention strategies are crucial for college students, who often face unique stressors that can impact their physiological health. In this analysis, we explore how biomarkers can be utilized to assess physical health and the efficacy of targeted interventions for this demographic. Hypotheses were developed based on the three intervention groups: (1) a face-to-face intervention group receiving a tailored wellness program, (2) an Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets intervention group using a health management assessment, and (3) a control group with only baseline and follow-up measurements. College students (n = 204) were randomized into these groups. Biomarkers related to stress and inflammation (e.g., cortisol levels, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)) were measured at baseline, post-intervention (10 weeks), and follow-up (36 weeks). Psychological and physical health outcomes were also assessed using standardized questionnaires. The Mixed-Effects Models, ANOVA, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used to analyze the differences between groups, changes in biomarkers over time, and the relationships between psychological, physiological, and lifestyle variables. Results indicated that the face-to-face wellness group demonstrated significantly better physical health outcomes compared to both the IoT gadgets group and control group, with diet modification showing the highest effectiveness, followed by physical activity and stress management interventions.
Biomechanics intervention promotes college students’ English vocabulary acquisition and mental health
Authors: Wang Qi
Published: November 2024

The ability to access and use vocabulary effectively is critical to academic performance. Strong English vocabulary is important for college students because they will not only understand course material but also engage in discussion and writing activities, and interact with colleagues and teachers. However, the word order learning can be difficult, often leading to dissatisfaction and decreased desire students. The effectiveness of biomechanical intervention college students improves their mental health and develop vocabulary in English. A total of 145 college students participated in this study. Participants were randomly assigned to group A, which received a biomechanics-based exercise program, and group B, which received a traditional physical activity (PA) program. Participants completed validated questionnaires to measure mental health indicators, including anxiety, stress, and overall well-being. The questionnaires used included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), a well-established tool in psychological research. This research conducted tests that assessed various aspects of vocabulary knowledge, including word recognition, meaning, and usage in context. The data was analyzed using statistical methods, including descriptive statistics, t-tests, and regression analysis. ANOVA was to analyze connections between two groups. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 29 software. The results showed that it significantly improved English vocabulary acquisition and cognition health in Group A. These students also reported well, if low, mental health levels of stress and anxiety increased well-being in general. This study emphasizes biomechanics, which can be incorporated into language learning, showing increased PA. Vocabulary acquisition and positively influence mental health. The results showed that significantly improved English vocabulary acquisition and cognition health in Group A. These students also reported good, if low, mental health levels of stress and anxiety and increased well-being in general.
Os conflitos de competência no licenciamento ambiental
Authors: MARCIA VIEIRA MARX ANDRADE
Published: November 2024

Sumário: 1. Introdução. 2. O licenciamento ambiental e o sistema jurídico brasileiro. 3. A competência licenciadora – conflitos decorrentes do exercício da competência comum – o cenário atual. 4. A Resolução CONAMA nº 237/97 – uma tentativa de minimizar os conflitos de competência no licenciamento ambiental. 5. O Princípio da Subsidiariedade como diretriz para solução dos conflitos no licenciamento ambiental. 6. A Lei nº 11.107: Os consórcios públicos como possibilidade para solução dos conflitos no licenciamento ambiental
O direito de preempção urbanístico: um instrumento ainda a ser explorado no Brasil para garantir o acesso à moradia.
Authors: DA MOTA MENDONÇA RAFAEL , BRAZIL SOUSA ISABEL
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo tem por objetivo relacionar a política habitacional com o direito de preempção urbana, instrumento urbanístico introduzido no ordenamento pátrio pelo Estatuto da Cidade para estabelecer a prioridade do ente federativo local na aquisição de bens imóveis postos à venda por particulares, porém nunca posto em prática. Assim, a presente análise busca demonstrar como este pode ser uma estratégia útil para garantir o direito à moradia, preservando os direitos dos residentes originais e controlando o processo de gentrificação que costuma decorrer dos projetos de renovação urbana.
Comentários ao Acórdão nº 0034811-78.2023.8.19.0000, do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, julgado em 2 de novembro de 2023
Authors: FERNANDA GONSALVES
Published: November 2024

REPRESENTAÇÃO POR INCONSTITUCIONALIDADE. LEI Nº 243/2022 DO MUNICÍPIO DO RIO DE JANEIRO. LEGISLAÇÃO QUE TRATA SOBRE RESTITUIÇÃO DO PRAZO DE VIGÊNCIA DOS CONTRATOS DE CONCESSÃO PÚBLICA FACE AO DECRETO Nº 47.246/ 2020 QUE ADOTOU PLANO DE CONTINGÊNCIA EM COMBATE AO CORONAVÍRUS. AUSÊNCIA DE PECULIARIDADE LOCAL QUE JUSTIFIQUE O EXERCÍCIO DA COMPETÊNCIA LEGISLATIVA MUNICIPAL. OFENSA À COMPETÊNCIA PRIVATIVA DA UNIÃO PARA LEGISLAR SOBRE NORMAS GERAIS DE CONTRATAÇÕES ADMINISTRATIVAS QUE FERE O PACTO FEDERATIVO. NORMA QUESTIONADA QUE ADENTRA EM ATOS DE GESTÃO DO PODER EXECUTIVO. AFRONTA AO PRINCÍPIO DA SEPARAÇÃO DOS PODERES. VIOLAÇÃO DOS ARTIGOS 5º, 6º, 7°, 145, II, 358, I, TODOS DA CONSTITUIÇÃO ESTADUAL. PROCEDÊNCIA DA REPRESENTAÇÃO.
Regulação municipal, Smart Cities e Nudges: A experiência do Município do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: RAFAEL CARVALHO REZENDE OLIVEIRA
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo pretende analisar a relevância da utilização dos nudges (regulação por empurrões) no Direito Urbanístico, com destaque para a análise da experiência do Município do Rio de Janeiro. O objetivo principal é  sugerir a utilização de incentivos urbanísticos na regulação das cidades, com a criação de estimulos estatais de comportamentos dos agentes econômicos que contribuam para melhoria da qualidade de vida nas cidades, tornando-as “cidades inteligentes”. O ensaio utiliza a perspectiva teórica da economia comportamental, com ênfase nos nudges, especialmente a partir dos trabalhos desenvolvidos por Richard Thaler e Cass Sunstein. O trabalho segue a linha do pluralismo de métodos e privilegia o comparatista e o histórico, buscando-se analisar como os diversos ordenamentos jurídicos e como a doutrina vem buscando alternativas para a questão analisada. A sistemática de pesquisa também deverá obedecer ao modelo do método hipotético-dedutivo, a partir da leitura de textos básicos que sirvam de diretriz para a sustentação e defesa de nosso argumento central. Igualmente, o método hipotético indutivo será utilizado a partir do estudo das particularidades encontradas no Município do Rio de Janeiro para se propor aprimoramentos gerais nas regulações urbanísticas.
Violência contra mulheres no serviço público de saúde no Rio de Janeiro: como enfrentar o desafio de construir políticas públicas para as mulheres
Authors: MACEDO CARMEN LÚCIA , BOITEUX LUCIANA
Published: November 2024

A violência sexual contra mulheres e crianças atualmente registrada no Brasil é  enorme e precisa ser enfrentada com urgência,  mas os dados escondem uma dura realidade: parte dessas violências ocorrem em serviços de saúde, contrariando a ética do cuidado que deve reger o atendimento, particularmente em se tratando do Sistema Único de Saúde. Para tanto, além das campanhas de conscientização, o Poder Público deve responder com petição públicas eficazes, sendo, uma dessas medidas  o Projeto de Lei Municipal 2.388/2023.