bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parlagfű, áldás vagy átok?
Authors: Pölös Endre , Baglyas Ferenc , Vojnich Viktor József
Published: January 2021

A parlagfű (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) napjainkra a legelterjedtebb gyomnövényünkké vált. Jelentős gazdasági kárt okoz, másrészt az ország lakosságának 20%-át érintő pollenallergiát okoz. Ezért visszaszorítása jelentős feladattá vált. Környezetkímélő módszert dolgoztunk ki elpusztítására, bio-herbiciddel. Ez a bio-herbicid növényi gátlóanyagokat, allelokemikáliákat tartalmaz. Az allelokemikáliák a növények közötti kémiai gátlás (allelopátia) hatóanyagai. A módszert a Kiskunsági Nemzeti Parki (KNP) és Kecskemét város belterületi részeken alkalmaztuk. Az észak-amerikai indián kultúrából a parlagfű jellegzetes gyógyhatását is szemléltetjük.
Regional Features of Tourism in Russia: the Formation of Clusters
Authors: Igor Nikolaevich Molchanov
Published: January 2021

In the present study we draw attention to the urgency of the problem related to the formation of tourism clusters. Then we describe the current state and the specific features of the object of study. We expand upon the scientific basis of the proposed research methodology. Finally we offer recommendations on the practical application of the expected results. The organizational model of the regional tourist cluster based on a two-element core, in the case of its practicalapplication will improve the efficiency of the formation and development of clusters in a variety of service industries, and adapt them to the high variability of the environment. The improvement of scientific and methodological tools, the connection of economic and administrative resources provide a solid foundation for the development of the tourism sector, increase the investment activity of economic entities and increase the investment attractiveness of the economy at the regional level of government.
Problems of Adaptive Tourism’s Development in Russia
Authors: Voskolovitch Nina , Miroshnikova Yulia
Published: January 2021

In the article the problems of development of tourism for people with disabilities. Special attention is paid to the organization of transportation and accommodation services. Integration into society of persons with disabilities is part of the implementation of social responsibility of the tourism business.
Fiatal gazdák induló támogatása alprogram (fig) bemutatása és a főbb eltéréseinek kiemelése a korábbiakban kiírt fiatal gazda pályázatokhoz képest
Authors: Kőszegi Irén Rita
Published: January 2021

A 2014-től érvénybe lépő új keretrendszerben a vidékfejlesztés fő irányait a környezet védelme, az éghajlatváltozás elleni küzdelem, valamint az innováció határozza meg. Mindemellett az Európai Unió programjai keretében egyre kiemeltebb figyelmet kapnak a fiatal mezőgazdasági termelők. A 2014-2020-as Programban is kiemelten fontos szerepet kap a fiatal gazdák támogatása.
Változó környezet a katonai repülésben
Authors: Halászné Tóth Alexandra , Jakab László , Vas Tímea
Published: January 2021

A cikkben a szerzők bemutatják az állami célú repüléseket szolgáló, nem nyilvános státuszban lévő (katonai) repülőterek közös hasznosítású repülőtérré válásának feltételeit. Különös tekintettel a jogszabályi környezetet érintő elengedhetetlen változásokra, melyek a repülőterek üzembentartását, az üzemeltetéshez szorosan kapcsolódó szolgálatok auditálását jelenti, az Európai Uniós rendeleteknek és irányelveknek való megfelelés jegyében.
Robotkar elfordításához használt motortípusok összehasonlító vizsgálata
Authors: Lázár Tamás , Nagy József
Published: January 2021

Napjainkban elterjedten használják a robot manipulátorokat a műszaki élet minden területén. Ezen gépek legfőbb jellemzői a gyorsaság, a pontosság és a jó ismétlési képesség, s ezek fenntarthatósága a robot teljes működési élettartama alatt. Azonban nem biztos, hogy minden esetben szükség van eme bonyolult berendezésekre. Az itt bemutatott üzemi vizsgálatok alkalmasak más felépítésű, de ugyanilyen feladatot végrehajtó gépek egyes működési tulajdonságainak összehasonlítására s ezáltal egy géptípus vagy konstrukció kiválasztására. Jelen publikációban bemutatom az ipari robotoknál legáltalánosabban használt két motortípus működési elvét és azok legfontosabb paramétereit üzemi vizsgálatokon keresztül.
Tanulói kompetenciák és pedagógiai hozzáadott érték Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok megyében
Authors: Morauszki András
Published: January 2021

Az elemzés az Országok Kompetenciamérés 2014. évi adataira építve vizsgálja a Jász-Nagykun- Szolnok megyei tanulók matematikai és szövegértés kompetenciáit összehasonlítva a többi megye adataival. A Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok megyei tanulók minden iskolatípusban jellemzően alacsonyabb pontszámokat értek el, mint a többi megye tanulói. A megyében viszonylag magas a gettósodó és gettóiskolák aránya, ahol a roma tanulók aránya 30% vagy 50% feletti. Ezekben jellemzően alacsonyabbak a kompetenciamérések ponteredményei. A kompetenciaeredményeket ugyanakkor elsősorban a tanulók családi háttere magyarázza. A pedagógiai hozzáadott érték a családi háttér alapján várhatóhoz viszonyítja a tanulók kompetenciaeredményeit. A megye oktatásai intézményei azonban ebből a szempontból is elmaradnak más megyékhez képest. A megyében elsősorban a 8 és 4 évfolyamos gimnáziumokban és a szakközépiskolákban mérhető pozitív hozzáadott érték, a többi iskolatípus a vártnál gyengébb eredményeket ért el.
Kétsoprony település 19-20. századi határhasználattörténetének vizsgálata, különös tekintettel a biotóphálózat változására
Authors: Petrovszki János , Szalai Tamás , Saláta Dénes
Published: January 2021

Az intenzíven művelt mezőgazdasági tájak esetén kiemelt jelentősége van a biotóphálózatnak. Kutatásunk célja egy alföldi, intenzíven művelt határú település – Kétsoprony – területhasználattörténetének és a terület biotóphálózatának, kifejezetten a fasorok időbeli változásának vizsgálata. Mivel a területen hosszú ideje a szántóföldi művelés dominál, a meglévő biotóphálózati elemek, legfőképp a fasorok, kiemelt természetvédelmi jelentőséggel rendelkezhetnek. A határszerkezet és a fasor-hálózat átalakulásának mérvadóbb szakaszait korabeli térképek feldolgozásával, mennyiségi- és minőségi állapotjelzők hozzárendelésével végeztük. Az eredmények alapján kijelenthető, hogy a 19-20. században a mezőgazdaságilag hasznosított területek aránya folyamatosan növekedett, míg a fasorok mérete csökkent a vizsgált területen.
VÁLLALATOK STRATÉGIA ALKOTÁSÁRA HATÓ TÉNYEZŐK A GAZDASÁGI NÖVEKEDÉS A TÁRSADALMI FEJLŐDÉS A FENNTARTHATÓSÁG ÉS A VERSENYKÉPESSÉG
Authors: Mester Éva , Tóth Róbert , Túróczi Imre
Published: January 2021

A tanulmányban részletesen bemutatjuk a gazdasági növekedés hagyományos és újszerű trendjeit, melyek ala pján kijelenthető, hogy egy komplex rendszerről van szó, amelynek elemzése szinte mindig időszerű, ami elsősorban a rohamosan változó, globális rendszereknek, kapcsolati hálózatoknak tudható be. A gazdasági növekedés a 21. században is rendkívül fontos, az onban új szemléletmód kapcsolódik hozzá. Megjelenik két fontos tényező, azaz a fenntarthatóság és a társadalmi fejlődés. Jóllehet, hogy a gazdasági növekedés és a társadalmi fejlődés egymással ellentétes irányú, amely egyáltalán nem szolgálja a fenntarthat ó növekedés elméletének alapgondolatát. A tanulmányban arra törekedtünk, hogy bemutassuk ennek a rendszernek az összetettségét, illetve az azt befolyásoló tényezők körét.
SZEGMENTÁLÁS DÖNTÉSI FA ALKALMAZÁSÁVAL
Authors: Dudás Péter
Published: January 2021

A gazdaságtudományok területén az igényes elemzéshez magas szintű matematikai, statisztikai módszerek ismerete szükséges. A különböző tételek, mutatók, eloszlások napjainkban már számítógépes könnyen kezelhető programokba beépített elemzési eszközök. Bizonytalan döntések esetén egyre több területen alkalmazzák a döntési fákat. A módszerrel döntési szabályok alkothatók, így szegmentálásra is használható. A tanulmány egy ilyen csoportosításra alkalmas klasszifikációt mutat be.
ALKOHOLMENTES ITALKATEGÓRIÁK VÁLASZTÁSÁT BEFOLYÁSOLÓ TÉNYEZŐK
Authors: Földi Kata , Kovács Ágota
Published: January 2021

Fogyasztói motiváció kutatást folytattunk fókuszcsoportos interjúk módszerével Censydiam modell alkalmazásával a rendkívül éles versenyhelyzetű és telített alkoholmentes üdítőitalok piacán. Kutatási célunk, hogy az alkoholmentes üdítőital termékkategóriák választását befolyásoló tényezők (előnyök és hátrányok) feltárása révén új termék fejlesztési javaslatunkkal a piacot bővíteni lehessen és a fogyasztói elégedettséget növelni.
LIVING VALUES NEMZETKÖZI OKTATÁSI PROGRAM A NEUMAN JÁNOS EGYETEM PEDAGÓGUSKÉPZŐ KARÁN
Authors: Fried Zsófia
Published: January 2021

A Belső Értékeink Nemzetközi Oktatási Program (Living Values Education) létrejöttének leglényegesebb indítéka, hogy a bennünk lévő jót/belső értékeinket „élővé”, a mindennapjaink részévé tegyük, és így egy olyan értékrendet mutassunk gyermekeinknek, ami az életüket minőségivé teszi. A program elsősorban pedagógusoknak, szülőknek, nagyszülőknek, (gyermekeink közvetlen környezetének), és a gyermekeknek szól. A cikk 2017- 2018. tanév 2. félévében a Neumann János Egyetem Pedagógusképző Karán, a “Pedagógusok belső eszköztára: Pedagógus személyiségünkkel közvetített belső értékeink.” címmel indított választható kurzus hallgatóinak és a foglalkozásokat vezető tanárnak a tapasztalataiból ad ízelítőt.
GENERÁCIÓSPECIFIKUS KÍNÁLATMENEDZSMENT A TURIZMUSBAN
Authors: Kóródi Márta
Published: January 2021

Mind a turisztikai szolgáltatók számára, mind a turizmusfejlesztéssel foglalkozók számára egyre nagyobb jelentőséggel bír a generációs szempontok figyelembe vétele. Klasszikusan a humán erőforrás gazdálkodással foglalkozók tevékenységében merül fel, mint a kínálat szerves részeként megjelenő személyes szolgáltatásokat nyújtó munkatársak esetében szerepet játszó tényező. A másik, de nem másodlagos szempont a kereslet generációs jellemzőivel függ össze, aminek tükröződnie kell a szolgáltatás-kínálatban is. A generációs keresleti jellemzők primer, megkérdezésen alapuló módszerrel kerülnek beazonosításra, a kínálat elemzésére megfigyeléssel kerül sor a minőségi védjeggyel jelzett négycsillagos szállodák körében. A kapott eredmények összehasonlítása a generációs igényekhez alkalmazkodás mértékére enged következtetni.
DIFFERENCIÁLÓ KÍNÁLATMENEDZSMENT A TURIZMUSBAN- SENIOR SZÁLLODAI TERMÉKEK
Authors: Kóródi Márta
Published: January 2021

A szállodai differenciáló termékstratégiák közé tartoznak a szegmensspecifikus kínálatot kialakító programok. A senior korosztály a szállodák számára mindig fontos volt. Szezonon kívül jelentenek keresletet, kiszámíthatóak, ismert igényekkel rendelkeznek, elégedettségük könnyen elérhető. A kutatás arra a kérdésre keres választ, hogy élnek-e a szállodák a senior szegmens megnyerési lehetőségével, valamint milyen sajátosságokat mutatnak a számukra kiajánlott termékek. A dolgozat szekunder információkat feldolgozó részében a turisztikai marketing szakirodalom témához kapcsolódó részei a szállásadásra kerültek leszűkítésre, ezt követi a szegmens jellemző foglalási és tartózkodási szokásainak beazonosítása. A kínálat primer elemzésére megfigyeléssel került sor, a szállodák senior vendégkörnek szánt ajánlatainak összegyűjtésével és összehasonlításával.
FOGYATÉKOSSÁGGAL ÉLŐ GYEREKEK SPORT-FOGYASZTÁSI SZOKÁSAINAK VIZSGÁLATA AZ AKADÁLYMENTESÍTETT KÍNÁLATI ELEMEK TÜKRÉBEN
Authors: Laoues-Czimbalmos Nóra , Müller Anetta , Bácsné Bába Éva
Published: January 2021

A fogyatékossággal és a megváltozott munkaképességgel élők aránya nem csak az Unióban, de hazánkban is növekedést mutat, mellyel párhuzamosan az ezzel foglalkozó tanulmányok is egyre bővülő tendenciát mutatnak. Kutatásunkban, az Észak-alföldi régióban fogyatékos-sággal élő 8-18 éves gyerekek (N=283) sportolási szokásait vizsgáltuk, valamint rákérdez-tünk a hozzá kapcsolódó akadálymentesített sportlétesítmények és integrált sportprogramok kínálati elemeivel való tapasztalataikra.
SUSTAINABILITY FAILURE: SOME CAUSES OF INACTION
Authors: Lengyel Attila
Published: January 2021

While the question of sustainability has received more and more attention and publicity in the past decades, all ecosystems services has been constantly deteriorating during the same period. There is an abyss between theory and rhetoric and meaningful and effective action. Our present-day socio-ecological crisis is the result of a distorted world view which in turn is caused by deep psychological mechanisms affecting the individual and the society. Recognizing these underlying mechanisms, making people aware of how they work might help change the suicidal course that the developed societies based on free market capitalism, neoliberal ideology and excessive consumerism has been on in the last two hundred years. This paper aims to discuss some of the obstacles that seem to have been hindering effective action.
Born to Consume? Some Aspects of Consumer Socialization
Authors: Pólya Éva
Published: January 2021

Are we born as consumers or we become that during our lifetime? However most of human behavior in developed societies regarded as consumer behavior, we do not born with that knowledge but we rather acquire it step by step during our life. Studying consumer socialization makes it possible to understand the most the process of becoming a consumer, the context how consumers live in the society, what are the facts that have an effect on this process.
Differential supply management by age in hotel tourism products
Authors: Kóródi Márta
Published: January 2021

In the development of hotel product strategies, the proportion of diversification and differentiation is a major decision that the hotel offers a wider range of services, which will help to find most suitable for guests, or narrows down its targeted segments and provides them with specific supply elements. One segmentation aspect could be the age of guests. The most prominent and identifiable age group in the supply is the senior, which has always been important for hotels. They have the off-season demand, predictable and well-known needs, their satisfaction is easily accessible. The research is looking for the answer to the question of whether the hotels have the opportunity of acquire the senior segment and what are the special features of the products recommended for them. Parts related to the topic of tourism marketing literature have been reduced to the accommodation services in the secondary information processing section of this paper. This is followed by the identification of the segment's booking and residence habits. Primary analysis of supply will be by observation of collecting and comparing the hotels' offerings to senior guests
SWOT analysis on management information system of University of Debrecen
Authors: Gebei Tímea , Vincze Szilvia
Published: January 2021

In 2009, an SAP-based management information system (MIS) has been implemented at University of Debrecen (UD). After the introduction of the system, in 2014, MIS Centre – the organisation responsible for operation – has been established. The MIS of UD operates functionally, however, it has wider range of uses and the opportunities offered by the system have not yet been fully exploited. In our paper, SWOT analysis was used to present the currently unused functions of MIS and based on the results, we propose suggestion for development.
Examination of the Notes to the financial statement through the example of enterprises engaged in sports activities
Authors: Fenyves Veronika , Kerezsi Dóra , Bácsné Bába Éva , Dajnoki Krisztina , Bács Zoltán , Tarnóczi Tibor
Published: January 2021

In the globalized and accelerated world of our time, it is essential that enterprises have up-to-date information. Only a company that is in possession of the necessary information is able to meet the challenges of business life. One source of public information might be the annual statement prepared and published in accordance with the stipulations of Act C of 2000. The annual statement consists of three parts: the balance sheet, the profit and loss account and the notes to the financial statement. The text-based information of the notes to the financial statement are for the more accurate interpretation of numerical data. The notes to the financial statement of certain market participants (consumers, suppliers, competitors, etc.) might support efficient operation of companies, their proper decision-making and risk assessment. In present study, the notes to the financial statement of companies identifying sports activities (Hungarian NACE 931) as their primary activity were utilized. By means of text mining, it was examined what information these notes to the financial statement include from amongst the mandatory information required by the Accounting Act.
interrelationship between the factors influencing retail selection behavior and FMCG market network
Authors: Pénzes Ibolya Rózsa , Pólya Éva
Published: January 2021

From the consumer behaviour perspective the role of retail selection have a salient importance. Hence in the case of FMCG markets network development as a key area of store chains’ distribution systems is a substantial tool in competition for customers. In our paper we investigate the main network development influencing factors in the case of main store chains is Hungary. We also detail the relationship between the size and the change of store chains and the consumer store choice, possibilities, and the freedom-level of decision making
economic impact of intellectual property in Europe and Hungary
Authors: Szilágyi Gábor , Földi Kata
Published: January 2021

As the aim of the article, to show in the framework of theoretical research, to assess the situation of Hungarian intellectual property in the life of businesses. In our paper, we try to analyze and present this area approaching it from an economic side, which seems to be a mere legal phenomenon for an outside observer.
RIPORTOLÁS AZ IPAR 4.0 IDEJÉN – ETIKA & HATÉKONYSÁG
Authors: Szóka Károly
Published: January 2021

A digitális korszakba érve megváltoztak az üzleti feltételek. Az Ipar 4.0 társadalmi és gazdasági hatásai körülveszik az emberiséget. A Cyber-fizikai térben együttműködő rendszerek mozgatják a vállalatokat, állítják elő az értéket. Ezeket a folyamatokat a menedzsment természetesen értékelni akarja, és erről beszámolókat, riportokat szeretne látni. Új idők, új szelek, azaz a digitalizációs technológiára épülő vállalat tevékenységeihez új féle riportolási technika, módszertan szükséges. A tanulmányban röviden bemutatjuk azokat az eszközöket, melyeket ehhez használunk. Ezen eszközök (módszerek) számos etikai kérdést is felvetnek, miközben a controllingnak, a riportolásnak a hatékonysági nyomásnak is meg kell felelnie, azaz azt a riportok irányából is növelnie kell.
CASH FLOW KIMUTATÁS – A BEFEKTETÉSI DÖNTÉSEK NÉLKÜLÖZHETETLEN INFORMÁCIÓFORRÁSA
Authors: Böcskei Elvira , Sereg Nikolett
Published: January 2021

Ma már több mint három évtizede annak, hogy Magyarországon is létrejöttek az első vállal-kozások. A pénzügyi számvitel területét a Számviteli törvény szabályozza. A számviteli beszámolók nyilvánosak, így a gazdálkodó vagyoni, pénzügyi és jövedelmi helyzetéről és azok alakulásáról objektív információ áll a piaci szereplők rendelkezésére. A számvitel egyrészt egy belső, másrészt a külső környezet felé irányuló információs rendszer. Elsősorban ez a kettősség okozza a vele kapcsolatos kritikai észrevételeket. Évek óta viták kereszttűzébe áll, hogy a vállalkozásokra nehezedő adminisztrációs terhek, számviteli szabályok, túlzott elvárásokat tartalmaznak-e? És egyúttal kérdés az is, hogy me-lyek azok az információk, amelyek nélkülözhetetlenek az érintettek megalapozott döntéshozatalához? Cikkünkben a cash flow kimutatás tételeinek bemutatásával annak szerepére és jelentőségé-re kívánunk rávilágítani. Kutatásunk egyik központi kérdése, hogy a kiegészítő melléklet részét képző cash flow kimutatás csupán csak egy kötelezően elkészítendő dokumentum, vagy valóban nélkülözhetetlen információkat szolgáltat a számvitel érintettjeinek, a piac szereplőinek?
TERÜLETI EGYENLŐTLENSÉGEK AZ EURÓPAI UNIÓ, ILLETVE ROMÁNIA RÉGIÓIBAN
Authors: Nagy Szeréna
Published: January 2021

A gazdasági és társadalmi egyenlőtlenségek gyors növekedése az egyik legmeghatározóbb térbeli folyamatnak nevezhető. Az Európai Unió régiói közötti gazdasági különbségek mind politikai, mind gazdasági kutatások szempontjából állandó vizsgálatra adnak okot. Románia egyike azon európai uniós országoknak, amely esetében erőteljes a regionális egyenlőtlenségi szint. A tanulmány célja, hogy röviden bemutassa Románia régióinak gazdasági, jövedelmi egyenlőtlenségeit a 2014-2018-as időintervallumot vizsgálva.
Frequency and impact of individual symptoms on quality of life in dry eye disease in patients presenting to a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Saba Ali Arif  , Muhammad Ifraheem Khan  , Muhammad Salman Abid  , Ayla Babar  , Mohammad Ali Arif  , Hafiz Muhammad Jahanzaib  , Inayatullah Khan  , Admin
Published: January 2021

Abstract
Objective: To assess the frequency of symptoms and impact on quality of life in individuals with dry eye disease.
Methods: The cross-sectional, study was conducted from December 2018 to June 2019 at the outpatient clinic of the Department of Ophthalmology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan, and comprised dry eye disease patients aged at least 13 years with ocular burning sensation, lacrimation, grittiness, photophobia, redness or itching. Tear Film Breakup time <10 sec and / or positive ocular surface staining >5 corneal spots, >9 conjunctival spots, lid margin staining ?2mm in length were used to diagnose the disease. Data was collected using the Dry Eye Quality of Life Score questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 25.
Results: of the 191 patients, 135(71%) were females and 56(29%) were males. The overall mean age was 39.8±16.6 years. Itching 155(81.2%), watering 151(79.1%) and burning 124(64.9%) were the most frequent symptoms, with watering (p<0.001) and photophobia (p=0.012) significantly impacting quality of life.
Conclusions: The most common symptoms among patients of dry eye disease affecting their quality of life were itching, watering, burning, photophobia and low mood.
Key Words: Quality of life in dry eye disease, Dry eye disease, Lacrimation, Photophobia, Continuous...
Case Study: Mobile-Based Application for The Election of The Student Council President in Tegal City
Authors: Abidin Taufiq , Wiyono Slamet , Iskandar Afif Maulana
Published: January 2021

The development of information technology at this time has brought big changes for humans, including the way to implement voting. The use of computer technology in the conduct of voting is known as electronic voting (E-Voting). With e-voting, the voting process and vote counting have become more effective and efficient. Election of the head of the student organization at school (OSIS) is an annual event that is held regularly at schools. However, elections are still carried out traditionally. In fact, in the technological era, it should be made more practical. This article discusses the making of a mobile-based application for the student council president election in schools in the city of Tegal. The method used is Waterfall. The resulting mobile application is an application that can be used by the school to make elections, where students can choose directly using a smartphone. The blackbox test results show that the application made is in accordance with the initial design. The whitebox test results show that the application has not found an error. As for the usibility test results, the application made was accepted 80%. However, the user does not like the application interface display with a satisfaction score of only 60%.
ANÁLISIS CRIMINOLÓGICO CRÍTICO: TRATAMIENTO PENITENCIARIO COMO MEDIO PARA LA CONCRECIÓN DE LA FINALIDAD DE LA PENA-CASO ANTAURO HUMALA (COVID 19)
Authors: Hancco  Chipana Miriam Rosmery , Arocutipa Arocutipa Yeyset Nery
Published: January 2021

Debido a la situación en la que nos encontramos a raíz de los impactos de la Covid-19 en la sociedad peruana, las autoras realizan un análisis criminológico crítico del caso Antauro Humala a propósito del Covid-19 con el objetivo principal de demostrar el actual estado del sistema penitenciario a propósito de la pandemia, para que, en base a los planteamientos de la criminología critica justifiquen la importancia y la necesidad de un tratamiento penitenciario óptimo orientado a la concreción de la finalidad de la pena.

Además, en el marco de la criminología crítica y cautelar analizan la conjunción de los conceptos del sistema penitenciario, tratamiento penitenciario y finalidad de la pena con el objetivo secundario de demostrar en qué medida el denominado “óptimo tratamiento penitenciario” y consecuentemente la concreción de la finalidad de la pena beneficia a la sociedad peruana.
COMPARISON OF NERVE CONDUCTION STUDIES ON AFFECTED AND NON-AFFECTED SIDE IN THE PATIENTS OF SCIATICA
Authors: Nisargandha MIlind , Parwe Shweta , Wankhede Sharadchandra , Deshpande Vijay
Published: January 2021

Background: Sciatic neuropathy is the one of the most common neuropathies of the lower extremities. Low-back pain (LBP) is a major health problem around the world and a major cause of medical expenses, absenteeism and disability. Although LBP is usually a self-limiting and benign condition that tends to improve spontaneously over time, a large variety of therapeutic interventions is available for treatment. Sciatica can result when the nerve roots in the lower spine are irritated or compressed. The aim of the study was to observe the effect of nerve conduction velocity in sciatica subjects. Method and materials: In this study we involved the participants either sexes; aged >21 years; treatment for LBP; in the acute, sub-acute or chronic phases, with sciatica. Patients were selected on the basis of routine clinical examination and complaint with pain during walking. The selected Patients initially send for Nerve conduction investigation in the department of Physiology. Nerve conduction study was done on RMS EMG EP Mark-II. The sites of stimulation for Sciatic nerves were ankle and at or below popliteal fossa and recording site were motor point of Extensor digitorum brevis and Abductor Hallucis respectively. Reference electrode was placed 4 cm distally over 4th metatarsophalangeal joint. Ground electrode was placed between stimulating and recording electrodes. Recording surface disc electrode was placed below lateral malleolus of ankle for sural nerve. Result: The mean value of latency was 3.152 + 0. 255 in normal side and it was 2.876 + 0.4002 on the affected side which was significantly decreased. Motor nerve conduction Velocity in the normal side was 51.27 + 3.98 and the Motor nerve conduction Velocity of sciatic patient was 47.34 + 5.659 on the affected side decreased significantly. Conclusion: In this study we concluded that, this will be helpful for the early detection of demyelination as well as it may be helpful for the detection of nerve injuries in the patient of sciatica.
DISTANCE EDUCATION IN THE PERIOD OF COVID.19 AND ITS REPERCUSSIONS ON THE MENTAL HEALTH OF HIGHER EDUCATION TEACHERS IN ALGERIA
Authors:   Ahmed Draya University, DAHMANI Mama , DAHMANI Meriem ,   Abu-Bakr Belkaid
Published: January 2021

The teaching process requires a set of principles on which it is based in order to achieve what is necessary, regardless of the methods employed. However, the exceptional situation that the world is currently experiencing following the spread of COVID 19 has imposed profound changes and even upheavals at the level of teaching methods and practices which have transformed in a way. As a result, the majority of teachers also wonders and worries mainly through Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to communicate with the student and transmit information to him. Consequently, several difficulties, concerning the provision of ICT and their mastery, the mode of carrying out this type of teaching, the organization of time ..., had repercussions which impacted the mental health of the teacher. And upset his psycho-sociological balance by causing him a set of psychological disorders such as: stress, anxiety, frustration ... So to what extent the COVID 19 could have affected the mental health of the teacher during his practice of distance education?
E-MARKETING AND ITS IMPLICATION FOR HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE TIME OF CORONA
Authors:   Islamic  Science University, NUSAIR Reham Ershaid Sami , ALOQAILY Ahmad  Nader Mahmoud
Published: January 2021

This study aims to identify the reality of E-marketing, the reality of human capital, and the relationship between e-marketing and human capital. This study has a theoretical mission in which researchers have benefited from the survey method that is based on knowledge of what was said and written of the researchers' opinions regarding the studied topic. This helps to anticipate the future of marketing, and highlight the role of e-marketing and human capital in the field of organization sciences and organizational behavior and their applications in business organizations. As business organizations represent the environment from which ideas were originated and generated, and through which theories and intellectual models emerged. This helped create the appropriate climate and knowledge base for organizations to rely on, in an environment dominated by competition challenges and speed of change.
OPTIMISM AS A MEDIATOR VARIABLE OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIAL SUPPORT AND HAPPINESS IN CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE
Authors:   Assiut University, AHMED Huda Shaaban Hassan
Published: January 2021

Chronic Renal Failure(CRF) is the end-stage of chronic kidney disease. Optimism may play a very important role in helping patients adapt better to their life. This study aims to explore the role of optimism as a moderator variable of the relationship between social support and happiness in a sample of patients with(CRF) in Upper Egypt. Methods: This cross-sectional study, 188 participants (94 patients with CRF, and 94 healthy persons)completed questionnaires assessing optimism , social support, and happiness. Results: The demographic characteristics showed that the sample of patients with CRF(n=94) male(55.3%) females(44.7%) and the ages of the patients ranged between 20 and 76 year. There were positive correlation levels between optimism and happiness(r= .736, p<0.01). Social support correlated with happiness(r= −.393, p<0.01) and optimism scores(r=− .415, p=< 0.01). Optimism was found to be a partial mediator variable, the total effect of social support on happiness (Sobel=3.974, p=0.003). In addition to our results revealed differences that were statistically significant between patients with CRF and healthy persons in optimism(p value=0.001) and happiness(p value=0.05) towards healthy persons but without differences in social support between them. Optimism can act as a mediator variable in the relationship between social support and happiness in patients of CRF. Improving optimism may help in coping with a patient's burden and better happiness. Also, the study confirmed that healthy persons had higher optimism and happiness more than patients with CRF but without differences between them as regards social support.
RESEARCH THE TALE OF ER-TOSTUK BY PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY
Authors:   Rimar Academy, ASHIMOVA Dinara
Published: January 2021

Kazakh folk literature has an important place in the stories that the Kazakh people, who have a wide field, have spoken orally, developed and reflected their own characteristics. One of them is the story of Er-Tostuk. Among Kazakh Turks, Potanin was the first person to compile the story of Er-Tostuk. Er-töstük has an important place among the Turkish people. It doesn't just belong to a certain ring. Although each community has put a new shape in its own way, it is almost identical in content. The characters in it are similar in Turkish Tales, Kyrgyz tales and Gagavuz tales.
HUMANISM IN THE WORK OF EDGAR MORIN
Authors:   Mohammed V-Rabat University, OUHENNOU Ibrahim
Published: January 2021

This article briefly presents the situation of man from antiquity to the present day, including the advent of Christianity and Islam, the Renaissance and the Enlightenment. We first question the historical, philosophical and cultural terminologies retained from Antiquity to the present day. Then, we highlight some characteristics of the evolutions and devolutions linked to the trajectory of humans on earth, likely to shed light on the human situation. Thus, this simple research, can guide us to understand the situation in which we find the chronological stages on the human condition from Aristotle to Edgar Morin.
THE HIDDEN CURRICULUM AND ITS ROLE IN ENHANCING THE ACADEMIC AND SOCIAL COMPETENCE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS WITHIN THE GREEN LINE IN NORTHERN DISTRICT
Authors:   Rimar Academy, HADDAD Naaila Jeries
Published: January 2021

This study focuses on identifying the role of the hidden curriculum in enhancing the academic and social competence of elementary school students within the Green Line in the Northern District from the teachers' point of view, as the study is considered one of the few studies that are concerned with the hidden curriculum and its role in academic and social achievement, as it places the current study in The future is a clear vision for decision makers in the Ministry of Education within the Green Line, and to provide curricula that are able to keep pace with developments in the educational field and take into consideration the hidden curriculum.
LEARNING HYPERPLANES THAT CAPTURES THE GEOMETRIC STRUCTURE OF CLASS REGIONS
Authors: PATIL PRAMOD , LONDHE ALKA , KULKARNI PARAG
Published: January 2021

Most of the decision tree algorithms rely on impurity measures to evaluate the goodness of hyperplanes at each node while learning a decision tree in a top-down fashion. These impurity measures are not differentiable with relation to the hyperplane parameters. Therefore the algorithms for decision tree learning using impurity measures need to use some search techniques for finding the best hyperplane at every node. These impurity measures don’t properly capture the geometric structures of the data. In this paper a Two-Class algorithm for learning oblique decision trees is proposed. Aggravated by this, the algorithm uses a strategy, to evaluate the hyperplanes in such a way that the (linear) geometric structure in the data is taken into consideration. At each node of the decision tree, algorithm finds the clustering hyperplanes for both the classes. The clustering hyperplanes are obtained by solving the generalized Eigen-value problem. Then the data is splitted based on angle bisector and recursively learn the left and right sub-trees of the node. Since, in general, there will be two angle bisectors; one is selected which is better based on an impurity measure gini index. Thus the algorithm combines the ideas of linear tendencies in data and purity of nodes to find better decision trees. This idea leads to small decision trees and better performance.
SMART MUSIC PLAYER
Authors: PADMANABHI SATYAJEET , SHAH SANKET , BORA PRITESH , KATE ADWAIT , HANCHE S. C
Published: January 2021

Nowadays in the era of smart phones world needs a smart applications that are easy to use and very effective in the end. Android is the one of the popular mobile application platform these days which we have used. SMART music player is the android application which can be operated on menu driven commands as well as voice commands. All the basic functionalities of music player can be operated via voice inputs. SMART music player can also be used for the promotions of movies, songs etc. It can be a good advertising media. It also provides the facilities which can synchronize with social media like facebook, twitter etc.
FALSE MISBEHAVIOUR ELIMINATION IN WATCHDOG MONITORING SYSTEM USING CHANGE POINT IN A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
Authors: KARUPPIAH A.BABU , MEENAKSHI T. , RANJITHA T.I.MANO , VIVITHA S.
Published: January 2021

Wireless Sensor Networks are to be widely deployed in the near future for data monitoring in commercial, industrial and military applications. Though much research has focused on making these networks feasible and useful security has received very little attention. Sensor networks are exposed to variety of attacks like eavesdropping, message tampering, selective forward, gray hole attack, and Wormhole and Sybil attacks. Watchdog is a kind of behaviour monitoring mechanism which is the base of many trust systems in Ad hoc and Wireless Sensor Network. Current watchdog mechanism only evaluates its next-hop’s behaviour and propagates the evaluation result to other nodes by broadcasting, which is neither energy efficient nor attack resilient. The fundamental problem of secure neighbour discovery is studied which is importunate in protecting the network from different forms of attacks. In this paper an improved watchdog monitoring mechanism is proposed by using the process of change point detection. By implementing this change point detection algorithm in watchdog mechanism, the limitations of the existing watchdog mechanism are overcome. From this the exact malicious node can be found out and the data will be routed through a secure path bypassing the malicious node. Finally to analyze the efficiency of this algorithm, the results obtained from the proposed algorithm and the existing algorithms are compared.
DESIGNING OF NEW PATTERN CLASSIFIER BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETER
Authors: SINGH TRIPTY
Published: January 2021

Face and text recognition system should be able to automatically detect a face and text in any sample video or images. This involves extraction and analysis of its features. Pattern Classifier system recognizes face and text, regardless of lighting, ageing, occlusion, expression, illumination and pose. Morphological feature based on thresholding of image and gray level components analysis are used for linear discriminant analysis. These are than tested and compared for the template of face and text recognition of facial and textual images database. Present paper discusses designing of new pattern classifier based on morphological parameter. Present research used standard face 95 database, local database, and text databases. The performance of new pattern classifier based on morphological parameter is found to be 100%.Although performance of this classifier is highly dependent on the selection of parameters for thresholding and evaluation.
ENERGY AUDITING OF A HOUSE USING MATLAB
Authors: KUMAR P.V.NARENDRA , PRASAD JAKKA , KUMAR T.N.V.L.N.
Published: January 2021

Energy crisis is one of the crucial problems faced by all the countries in the world due to depletion in natural resources used for energy generation and the huge investment for generating energy from alternate resources. This article shows the present situation of energy crisis in the state of Andhra Pradesh and suggested some of the major areas of energy conservation practices so that there may be a chance to see the state of Andhra Pradesh as “NO POWER CUT” state in India. A viable and immediate solution in this juncture is the energy conservation as cited by the slogan “Energy conserved is Energy Generated”. Optimum use of electrical energy, not only results in cash savings, but also improves the economy of the country substantially. Hence there is an urgent need for energy management and control, which ultimately concludes with the practice of energy conservation. Energy as we all know is a crucial input in the process of economic, social and industrial development. Energy consumption is increasing at a very fast rate. With growing demand for energy it has become essential to minimize energy leakages. This article shows the present status of energy crisis in “Andhra Pradesh” state. This article also shows about the gap between power generation and demand and it suggest some of the methods to make the gap between power generation and demand is equal to Zero.
AUTOWAGON
Authors: KESHARWANI ROHIT , KHALSA JASPREET KAUR
Published: January 2021

This paper deals with research and development of Vehicle Monitoring and Security System which is GPS based vehicle tracking system used for security applications. It uses two main underlying concepts. These are GPS (Global Positioning System) and GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication). The main application of this system is tracking the vehicle to which the GPS is connected, giving the information about its position whenever required and for the security of each person travelling by the vehicle. This is done with the help of the GPS satellite and the GPS module attached to the vehicle which needs to be tracked. The GPS antenna present in the GPS module receives the information from the GPS satellite in NMEA (National Marine Electronics Association) format and thus it reveals the position information. This information got from the GPS antenna has to be sent to the Base station wherein it is decoded. For this GSM module is used which has an antenna too. Thus we have at the Base station; the complete data about the vehicle. Along with tracking the vehicle, the system is used for security applications as well. Each passenger/employee will have an ID of their own and will be using a remote containing key for Entry, Exit and Panic. The Panic button is used by the driver or the passenger so as to alert the concerned of emergency conditions. On pressing this button, an alarm will be activated which will help the passenger/employee in emergencies and keep them secure throughout the journey. The vehicle can also be immobilized remotely.
ANDROID BASED SECURITY AND REMOTE SURVEILANCE SYSTEM
Authors: M SENTHIL KUMAR. , N PADMAVATHY.
Published: January 2021

Mobile phones have been important Electronic devices in our life. Consequently, Home automation and security system becomes one of the prominent futures on mobile devices. In this paper, we have developed the android application that interfaces with the security system using wifi direct technology. The wifi technology is relatively new as compared to other technologies and there is huge potential of its growth and practical application. The android application loaded on mobile devices, can connect with security system and easy to use GUI. The application developed to command lock, unlock or video monitoring of the home. The security system then acts on these command and responds to the user. The CMOS camera and the motion detector are attached with security system for remote surveillance.
ACHIEVING AVAILABILITY AND DATA INTEGRITY PROOF IN HIERARCHICAL ATTRIBUTE ENCRYPTION SCHEME USING HYBRID CLOUD
Authors: R PALLAVI , APARNA DR. R
Published: January 2021

It has been widely observed that the concept of cloud computing has become one of the major theory in the world of IT industry. Data owner decides to release their burden of storing and maintaining the data locally by storing it over the cloud. Cloud storage moves the owner’s data to large data centers which are remotely located on which data owner does not have any control. However, this unique feature of the cloud poses many new security challenges. One of the important concerns that need to be addressed is access control and integrity of outsourced data in cloud. Number of schemes has been proposed to achieve the access control of outsourced data like hierarchical attribute set based encryption [HASBE] by extending cipher-text-policy attribute set based encryption [CP-ABE]. Even though HASBE scheme achieves scalability, flexibility and fine grained access control, it fails to prove the data integrity in the cloud. Hence integrity checking concept has been proposed for HASBE scheme to achieve integrity. Though the scheme achieves integrity it fails to provide the availability of data to the user even when fault had occurred to data in the cloud. However, the fact that owner no longer have physical possession of data indicates that they are facing a potentially formidable risk for missing or corrupted data, because sometimes the cloud service provider deletes the data which are either not used by client from long-time and which occupies large space in the cloud without the knowledge or permission of data owner. Hence in order to avoid this security risk, in this paper we propose a hybrid cloud concept. Hybrid cloud is a cloud computing environment in which an organization provides and manages some internal resources and external resources. A hybrid cloud is a composition of at least one private cloud and at least one public cloud. This concept provides the availability and data integrity proof for HASBE scheme.
MAXIMIZING THE LIFETIME AND SECURITY OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Authors: S SARANYA. , V GOWRI.
Published: January 2021

Recent technological advances have facilitated the widespread use of wireless sensor networks in many applications such as battle field surveillance, environmental observations, biological detection and industrial diagnostics. In wireless sensor networks, sensor nodes are typically power-constrained with limited lifetime, and so it’s necessary to understand however long the network sustains its networking operations. We can enhance the quality of monitoring in wireless sensor networks by increasing the WSNs lifetime. At the same time WSNs are deployed for monitoring in a range of critical domains such as military, healthcare etc. Accordingly, these WSNs are vulnerable to attacks. Now this proposed work concentrate on maximizing the security of WSNs with the already existing approach (i.e. combination of A* and fuzzy approach) for maximizing the lifetime of WSNs. This paper ensures sensed data security by providing authenticity, integrity, confidentiality. So, this approach provides more effective and efficient way for maximizing the lifetime and security of the WSNs.
MOBILE DATA COLLECTOR FOR SECURE TIME SYNCHRONIZATION IN CLUSTERED WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
Authors: M RAMYA , POORNIMA DR. A.S.
Published: January 2021

Secure time synchronization is a key requirement for many sophisticated application running on these networks. Most of the existing secure time synchronization protocols incur high communication and storage costs and are subject to a few known security attacks. In wireless sensor network (WSN), lifetime of the network is determined by the amount of energy consumption by the nodes. To improve the lifetime of the network, nodes are organized into clusters, in which the cluster head (CH) collects and aggregates the data. A special node called mobile data collector (MDC) is used to collect the data from the CH and transfer it to the base station (BS) By using proposed method MDC authenticated to CH by computing shared secret keys on the fly. Once the MDC and CH are authenticated, all the sensor nodes in the cluster are synchronized, time synchronization reduce the communication and storage requirements of each CH. Security analysis of this proposed system shows that it is highly robust against different attacks namely compromised CH, reply attack, message manipulation attack as well as pulse delay attack.