bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Masase Fundus Uteri Dengan Pendidikan Kesehatan (Video Masase Fundus Uteri) Terhadap Penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri Ibu Postpartum Di RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali
Authors: Elisa Elisa , Royani Luluk Dwi , Adi Wien Sulistyo
Published: November 2019

Di dalam masa postpartum terdapat suatu proses yang disebut dengan proses involusi uteri atau kembalinya uterus ke keadaan normal atau sebelum hamil. Secara normal penurunan tinggi fundus uteri turun 1 cm setiap harinya, dan pada hari ke 7 postpartum tinggi fundus uteri berada pada ketinggian 5 cm, untuk mempercepat proses penurunan tinggi fundus uteri dapat dilakukan dengan masase fundus uteri. Untuk itu peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh masase fundus uteri dengan pendidikan kesehatan (video masase fundus uteri) terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri pada ibu postpartum di RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi exsperiment dengan rancangan post test only and with control grup design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 30 responden dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Selanjutnya data penelitian di analisa menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mean rank kelompok perlakuan 8,73 dan kelompok kontrol 22,27 dengan p value 0,000 (<0.05) dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh masase fundus uterui dengan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan video masase fundus uteri terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri.
Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Koping Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks
Authors: Distinarista Hernandia
Published: November 2019

A cancer diagnosis not only affects patients but also family and friends. It is not uncommon for patients to feel anxious, scared and stressed when they hear the word "cancer" when the doctor presents the results of his analysis. Each patient will respond differently and each will handle it in a different way and this is determined by the coping mechanism of the individual. Cancer patients need information, service, and care professionals in order to lead a quality life. This study was designed to explore coping experiences in cervical cancer patients. This study used a hermeneutic phenomenology method, involving five participants in Central Java Province. Data retrieval is done by semi-structured interviews which are then carried out by data transcription. Data analysis using content analysis. In this study, there were two themes, namely adaptive coping and adaptive mall coping. The results of this study indicate that cancer patients need support from the closest person, family and health workers to have adaptive coping during treatment.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Supervisi Kepala Ruang Terhadap Perawat Pelaksana Dalam Keselamatan Pasien
Authors: Oktaviani Maria Hariyati , Rofii Muhamad
Published: November 2019

The implementation of supervising the head of a room in one hospital in Semarang has not been optimal due to the absence of a schedule, assessment instruments, guidance, documentation of supervision results, and standard operating procedures (SOP) supervision. Supervision activities are incidental in accordance with needs and have not been implemented in a structured and well-documented manner. The writing of this article aims to find out the description of the implementation of head supervision in a hospital in Semarang. This study uses descriptive research design. The subjects in this study were all heads of inpatient rooms. The object of this research is the implementation of the supervision of the head of the room according to the SOP and the results of documentation of the implementation of supervision. The instrument in this study used a draft sheet for evaluation of the superficial room leader evaluation. Shows that there is a change in the implementation of supervision based on the SOP before and after the dissemination of supervision is carried out to the head of the room. Documented supervision results can help the head of the room to see the extent of the ability of staff and can jointly improve capabilities, correct errors in improving the quality of nursing care services. The implementation of supervising the head of a room in one of the Semarang hospitals needs to be improved, especially in terms of post-supervision documentation, development of thematic supervision themes, and structured supervision scheduling.
Peningkatan Etos Kerja Perawat Pelaksana Melalui Pelatihan Self-Leadership
Authors: Marpaung Martha Pitta Uli , Suza Dewi Elizadiani , Arruum Diah
Published: November 2019

Self-leadership is a power that is inherent in individuals to influence, direct, control, and push themselves to achieve the desired goals. Self-leadership training is very important to improve work behavior in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-leadership training on nurses’ work ethic at the government hospital. The research method uses a quasi-experimental method with nonequivalent control two groups with pre-post test design. The research sample was taken using consecutive sampling with a total of 98 nurses, 49 nurses as the control group and 49 nurses as the intervention group. In the intervention group, self-leadership training was given, whereas the control group was not. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test in the intervention group found that there were significant differences in work ethic before and after training (p = 0.00, p˂0.05) while in the control group there were no significant differences in work ethic before and after training (p=0,317, p˃0,05). Spearman's Rho test results showed that there was an effect of self-leadership training on nurses’ work ethic at the government hospital (p = 0.00 <0.05). Self-leadership training can improve nurses’ work ethic at hospitals so it is recommended to conduct training on an ongoing basis to maintain consistency of work ethics in hospitals.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Keperawatan Melalui Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Virtual Reality
Authors: Puspitaningrum Ike , Pujiastuti Rr. Sri Endang , Lestari Kurniati Puji
Published: November 2019

Nursing higher education has new challenges to prepare nursing students as agents of change in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Nursing students today are millennial and Z generation with unique needs and ways of learning. Students more interested in digital-based learning media. Digital-based learning methods were an urgent need to be developed to provide solutions to the learning needs of the millennial generation. The systematic review aimed to discuss the use of VR technology for educating the nursing student. The databases searched included: PubMed, Springerlink and Proquest from the years 2015 to 2019 with the keywords virtual reality, virtual simulation, simulation technology, immersive learning. The inclusion criteria included: articles published in the English language, student respondents and randomized controlled trial (RCT) research methods. The results of article was identified and reviewed by 3 researchers. Researchers approved 158 titles of article that match the keywords without duplicates and 5 articles that match the inclusion criteria. Four articles discuss the students' competencies when using virtual simulations compared with the manikin simulated. The results showed an increase in psychomotor skills, communication, and knowledge. Self-confidence increases, learning satisfaction and anxiety levels decrease. Two articles discuss the analysis of the unit cost, which states that the virtual simulation has cost utility ratio more profitable compared with the Manikin simulations. The results of the systematic review showed that virtual reality was relevant method as a learning strategy to enhance students’ competencies and have more profitable costs compared to conventional methods.
PENGARUH TERAPI YOGA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Pujiastuti Rr Sri Endang , Sawab Sawab , Afiyati Safitri Zummy
Published: November 2019

Hipertensi disebut silent disease karena biasanya pasien tidak sadar bahwa dirinya mengalami hipertensi. Hipertensi dapat menyerang siapa saja dari berbagai kelompok umur maupun kelompok sosial ekonomi. Pengobatan Hipertensi tidak harus menggunakan tidakan farmakologis, namun hipertensi dapat diobat menggunakan terapi non farmakologis berupa terapi yang berbentuk meditasi berupa terapi yoga. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi yoga terhadap penurunan kecemasan dan tekanan darah pada penderita Hipertensi. Metode ini adalah desain Quasi-eksperimental dilakukan di Kelurahan Pedalangan RW 01. Sampel adalah 60 penderita hipertensi primer, yang secara acak dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi (n = 30) dan kelompok kontrol  (n = 30). Hasil Analisa penelitian ini menunjukkan pada tekanan darah sistole dengan nilai p value 0,001 (p <0.05) dan tekanan darah diastole dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p <0.05) pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol setelah dilakukan yoga. Ada pengaruh yoga terhadap penurunanmtekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Peneliti menyarankan kepada semua tenaga kesehatan untuk menerapkan terapi yoga kepada pasien hipertensi karena yoga mampu menurunkan  tekanan darah. Kata kunci: Yoga, tekanan darah, hipertensi Abstract The effect of yoga therapy to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Hypertension is called the silent disease, it’s usually caused an patient not be aware that they was being hypertension. Hypertension can affect anyone of various age groups and socio-economic groups. Hypertension can treatment should not used pharmacological, measure, however hypertension can treatment by nonpharmacologycal teraphy a form of transcedental meditation or yoga. The purpose of this research is conducted to determine the effect of yoga therapy to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This  method design Quasi-experimental done in Pedalangan village RW 01. The sample was 60  subject primary hypertension, who were randomized include 2 groups: there was intervention group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). Analysis result Man Whitney experiment systolic blood pressure  p value 0.001 (P <0.05) and diastolic blood pressure with p value 0.000 (p <0.05) in the intervention and control groups after yoga. There is the influence of yoga to lowering blood pressure in  hypertensive patients. Researchers suggest to all health workers to apply yoga therapy to patients with hypertension because yoga can lower blood pressure.Keywords: Yoga, blood pressure, hypertension
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KESIAPAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM PROFESI NERS DALAM PENERAPAN EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE
Authors: Harun Hasniatisari , Herliani Yusshy Kurnia , Setyawati Anita
Published: November 2019

Kebutuhan perawat profesional dapat dicapai melalui program profesi ners yang merupakan bagian dari program pendidikan keperawatan, dimana didalamnya terjadi proses pembelajaran klinik untuk menciptakan perawat profesional yang kompeten. Salah satu peran perawat professional adalah terus mengupdate keilmuan dengan cara menelaah jurnal terbaru untuk mengekplorasi intervensi keperawatan terbaik bagi pasien sehingga mendapat hasil yang optimal. Mahasiswa program profesi ners pada saat jenjang pendidikan perkuliahan telah terlatih untuk menelaah kasus dengan menggunakan metode EBP, namun belum terdapat evaluasi terkait pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap metode tersebut serta penerapannya pada tatanan praktik klinik. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pengetahuan, sikap dan kesiapan mahasiswa dalam penerapan evidence based practice (EBP) pada pasien kelolaan di stase keperawatan medikal bedah.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program profesi ners yang sedang menjalankan praktik klinik dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling, yaitu sebanyak 120 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Evidence Based Practice Questionnaire (EBPQ) dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif (frekuensi, persentase, rata-rata, dll)Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan mahasiswa pada konsep Evidence based practice adalah baik sebanyak (68%), sebagian besar responden memiliki sikap yang positif (85%) dan lebih dari setengah responden mempunyai kesiapan yang cukup sebanyak (59%). Temuan hasil penelitian ini adalah penting untuk rekomendasi masukan terkait mengembangkan bahan ajar pada lingkup pendidikan keperawatan terkait praktik keperawatan dalam memberikan pelayanan terbaik untuk pasien
Tutupan Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Larearea Kabupaten Sinjai Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Alamsyah Ridha
Published: November 2019

Kegiatan antropogenik serta perubahan iklim secara global mempengaruhi ekosistem terumbu karang.  Diperlukan data dan informasi tentang kondisi ril terumbu karang saat ini untuk mengetahui perubahan yang terjadi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tutupan karang diperairan Pulau Larearea yang akan menjadi dasar dalam kebijakan pengelolaan dan konservasi ekosistem terumbu karang di Kabupaten Sinjai.   Pengukuran dilakukan setiap stasiun  pengamatan menggunakan metode garis transek (Line Intercept Transect). Standarisasi pengkategorian kondisi terumbu karang mengacu pada Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No. 04/MENLH/02/2001 tentang  Kriteria baku Kerusakan Terumbu Karang. Hasil yang diperoleh, Tutupan karang diperairan Pulau Larearea termasuk dalam kategori sedang.  Karang hidup didominasi oleh tipe pertumbuhan massif dan bercabang, sedangkan karang mati didominasi oleh karang mati yang telah ditumbuhi alga.
Qiyasu Qudrotu At-Thullab Fii Maharoti Al-Kalaami Wa Mahaaroti Al-Kitabah
Authors: Astina Chairani
Published: November 2019

في سياق تعلم اللغة العربية من التعليم الابتدائي وضعت على مستوى الكليات تسمح للطلاب مثالي لإتقان المهارات الأربعة باللغة العربية وهي: مهارات الاستماع وتحدث المهارات، ومهارات القراءة والكتابة باللغة العربية. في هذا الفصل سوف يتم عرضها على النماذج والتجارب لقياس مدى قدرة النموذج حول مهارات اللغة العربية : القدرة على التحدث باللغة العربية ومهارات الكتابة باللغة العربية. لمعرفة الكفائة الطلاب من هذتين المهارتين في عملية التعليم والتعلم فللمعلم أن يعطيهم من الاختبارات المناسبة حتى تعرف المعلم من قياس قدرة أو كفائة الطلاب في استعاب هذتين مهارتين.

ومن أشكال اختبار قدرة على مهارة الكلام اللغة العربية هي على النحو التالي : اختبار صوتي / الصوت الذي كان يتحدث عبر مفردات الاختبار، والاختبار النحوي عبر التحدث والتحدث عن الاتصالات، والقراءة بصوت عال، ورواية القصص من خلال الصور، رواية ، والتعبير الحرة، والمقابلات، والخطب والمناقشات. الكفاءة في الكتابة يتم تجميعها نوعلن وهما: كتابة المرشدة (موجهة)  والكتابة الحرة (حر). والكفاءات الكتابة الموجهة تتضمن : ترتيب الكلمات في الجمل، وجعل الأحكام على أساس الصور وتأليف الجمل على أساس المفردات وفرز الجمل إلى فقرات، وصف كائن أو صورة واحدة بناء على سؤال، وصف سلسلة الصو، ويؤلف فقرة على أساس هذه المسألة
Idiom Bahasa Arab Strategi Menerjemahkan
Authors: Nurcholisho Lilik Rochmad
Published: November 2019

Idiom adalah bentuk ungkapan yang memiliki karakter khusus. Karakter khusus yang dimaksudkan adalah makna idiom adalah makna gabungan kata yang membentuk ungkapan tertentu dan memiliki makna berbeda dengan komponen kata yang membentuknya. Perbedaaan makna leksikal idiom dengan makna idiomatik yang dimaksud menyisakan permasalahan bagi pembaca atau penerjemah untuk memahaminya dan memberikan pemahaman kepada orang lain. Permasalahan ini bukan tanpa alasan, karena tiap bahasa memiliki cara pandang sendiri dalam menggambarkan suatu ungkapan. Kesulitan yang dihadapi dalam menerjemahkan idiom dapat diatasi dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: 1) menerjemahkan idiom dengan bentuk dan makna yang sama, 2) menerjemahkan idiom dengan bentuk idiom berbeda, 3) menggunakan teknik parafrase dan 4) menghilangkan sama sekali unsur idiom dalam bahasa target. Hasilnya adalah ada beberapa idiom yang sama baik itu bentuk dan maknanya dan juga banyak idiom yang memiliki makna sama tetapi bentuk berbeda.
At-tanawwu' al-lughowi
Authors: Rois ِAhmad
Published: November 2019

التنوع اللغوي يقصد به تعدد الصيغ المختلفة في لغة من اللغات. وفي جميع المجتمعات اللغوية في العالم فروق واضحة في اللفظ والنحو والمفردات تظهر في كلام المنتسبين إلي تلك اللغة. فمن جهة هناك فروق واضحة في اللكنة (accent) أي الطريقة التي تلفظ فيها مفردات اللغة، ومن جهة أخرى هناك اختلافات ظاهرة في اللفظ والقواعد والمفردات عند الناطقين للغة ما. وخاصة عندما تكون اللهجة المستخدمة قد تطورت لأسباب اجتماعية تارخية وأصبحت نموذجا معياريا على المستوى الوطني أو الإقليمي
AL-MADKHAL AL-MAKRIFY DAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Aufa Faiz Mazdha
Published: November 2019

ملخص البحث

المدخل المناسب لاثقان كفاءة الغلة في تعليم اللغة العربية هو مفيد. لأنّ في تعليم اللغة العربيّة مشكلة كثرة التى يعوقها. المدخل المعرفي عنده عرض  لكل مشكلة  في تعليم اللغة العربيّة. وتقوم هذا المدخل من النظريات المعرفية.و جاء النظريات المعرفية من نعوم تشومسكي,  بياجيه, جيروم برونر,  و أوزوبل.  يرى بياجيه أن نمو اللغة مماثل للنمو المعرفى فى طريقة بنائه أى أن الطفل يتعلم الكلمات لك يعبر عما تعلمه من التنقيب الفعال فى البيئة . وهذه النظرية لبياجيه  تقوم على أساس التفريق بين الأداء والكفاءة ، ويعرض فيها بياجيه فكرة تشومسكى فى وجود نماذج موروثة تساعد على تعلم اللغة ، كما أنها فى نفس الوقت لا تتفق مع نظرية التعلم ، فى أن اللغة تكتسب عن طريق التقليد والتدعيم لكلمات وجمل معينة ينطق بها الطفل فى مواقف معينة . وفي رأي النظرية المعرفية أنّ تعليم اللغة يستند على مستوى تطوّر معرفي الطلاب. ثم كان تصنيف الطلاب ثلاثة مراحل : المبتدئين, المتوسظين, والمتقدمين.  و يستهم عملية التعليلم من حاصله. لآيضغض تعلم اللغة العربيّة حفظ القاعدة ولكن يستعمله إستعمالا واضحا. يجب الطلاب عمليّا و المدرّس إبكاريّا.

الكلمات المفتاحية :  تعليم اللغة العربية, المدخل المعرفي
EVALUATING THE EFFECT OF WATER-REPELLENT FINISHING ON THERMAL INSULATION PROPERTIES OF ROWING SHIRTS USING A THERMAL MANIKIN
Authors: TAMA Derya , CATARİNO André , ABREU Maria José
Published: November 2019

The activity of rowing is majorly performed outside,
namely on rivers or lakes, and the probability of getting the t-shirt wet due
to splash or rain is high. Since nowadays, one of the problems of rivers and
lakes is contaminated water, protecting the rower from that contaminated water
in order to prevent skin problems is one of the goals of manufacturers. Thus,
the necessity of using a water repellent finishing (WRF) treatment on the
rowing clothing may be of importance if health is an issue, although it can
also change comfort parameters such as thermal behaviour. In order to evaluate
the impact of water repellent finishing on the thermal insulation, several
rowing shirts made with different structures and raw material were tested and
compared by means of a thermal manikin, before and after finishing. The shirts
were treated with a 5% of a fluorocarbon-based product water repellent
finishing. The heat loss values of rowing shirts were measured by using a
thermal manikin and the effective clothing insulation values were calculated. Moreover,
the effect of garment design on thermal insulation was investigated by
comparing shirts with more than one knitted structure with single knitting
structures shirts. Considering the results for the heat loss values, after WRF,
the heat flux of rowing shirts was lower. Shirt B and shirt B-1 had higher effective thermal
insulation value after WRF, where the other shirts had lower thermal insulation
values. Moreover, not only the
water repellent finishing, but also the structure of garment is also important
in terms of heat loss and thermal insulation.
SUPPLIER SELECTION UNDER FUZZY ENVIRONMENT
Authors: GÜNDÜZ Çağdaş , ŞİMŞEK GÜNDÜZ Gonca
Published: November 2019

To select the
right supplier in supply chain is of great importance in terms of firms. Because,
when the supplier is a piece of a well-organized supply chain, this
relationship may affect the competition power across the entire supply chain. Supplier
selection is so difficult and critical process that it requires to evaluate
many factors such as quality, delivery
time, cost, technology, payment due, flexibility and corporate reputation.
Decision makers must consider these factors to select ideal suppliers. At this
point, multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods help decision makers to
solve supplier selection problems. In this paper, considering the fuzziness in
group decision making process, fuzzy set theory is used to deal with supplier
selection problem of a textile manufacturing firm in Denizli. The ratings and
weights of the criteria are expressed by linguistic variables. According to the
proposed method fuzzy Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal
Solution (TOPSIS), a closeness coefficient is calculated for obtaining
supplier performance rankings.
mtDNA confirms the presence of Moschus leucogaster (Ruminantia, Moschidae) in Gaurishankar Conservation Area, Nepal
Authors: Shrestha B. B. , Khatiwada J. R. , Thanet D. R.
Published: November 2019

Musk deer (genus Moschus), an endangered mammal, is not only of great concern for its conservation, but it is also of great interest to understand its taxonomic and phylogenetic associations in Nepal. The aim of this study was to identify the taxonomic status of musk deer in Gaurishankar Conservation Area (GCA) using mitochondrial genomic data of cytochrome b (370 bps) through phylogenetic analysis of all the species of musk deer. The results showed that the species found in GCA is confirmed as Himalayan musk deer Moschus leucogaster, further expanding its distributional range in Nepal.
EL PROGRAMA HIPOTECA VERDE DEL INFONAVIT ¿HACIA UNA POLÍTICA DE VIVIENDA SUSTENTABLE?
Authors: Acosta Jorge , Aguilar Gerhard ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Published: November 2019

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo abordar un análisis de las políticas sustentables en México a partir del programa Hipoteca Verde, tomando éste como modelo de buena práctica. Tema que nos permite acceder al conocimiento de las políticas y tecnologías que se están desarrollando en México en contra de la acción de la emisión de CO2. Con este análisis se pretende dar a conocer y generar conocimiento sobre los beneficios que brindan las políticas de vivienda sustentable y el ahorro generado con ellas dentro de las familias. Este análisis se realizará con base en estudios producidos por Infonavit mediante un simulador de ecotecnologías, el cual permite conocer los gastos sobre el agua, luz, gas y equipos de gas en la vivienda, y demostrando los ahorros generados con las ecotecnologías promovidas gracias a las políticas de vivienda, así generando el apoyo a nuevas ecotecnologías apoyadas por el Gobierno debido a la necesidad que existe en México y en otros países en implementar políticas sustentables dentro de la promoción de vivienda, las cuales se cumplan realmente y no pasen a ser simplemente un escrito, apoyando así la sustentabilidad.
RESTAURACIÓN HIDROLÓGICA DE PASTIZALES DEGRADADOS EN COMUNIDADES ÁRIDAS Y SEMIÁRIDAS
Authors: Clothier Van , Córdova Ana ,   Stream Dynamics Inc.,   El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Published: November 2019

Vivimos en el Antropoceno. La super cie com- pleta de la tierra ha sido impactada por la actividad humana y nuestro uso del suelo. En este con- texto, la mayoría de los pastizales en zonas áridas y semiáridas tienen procesos de degradación. Este trabajo describe los cambios provocados por la antropización del paisaje en pastizales del norte de México y Suroeste de Estados Unidos, y la forma como se comporta la hidrología de ellos ante diferentes intensidades de precipitación típicas de estas regiones. Se explican algunas causas principales del deterioro de pastizales en zonas semiáridas, se identifican estrategias sistémicas de atención a esas causas, y se presentan varias técnicas concretas de intervención en el paisaje que ayudan a la restauración de estos ecosistemas. Estas técnicas incluyen la restauración de trayectorias de flujo históricas, el drenaje de caminos con bordos de desvío, la colocación de hileras de postes para restaurar riberas erosionadas y de represas de una roca para la restauración de pequeños tributarios con procesos erosivos. Se documenta fotográficamente los efectos de estas intervenciones en el paisaje.
ANÁLISIS MICROCLIMÁTICO DE LOS ESPACIOS ABIERTOS EN LA HABANA VIEJA, CUBA
Authors: López Aida , Pérez Haydee , Flores Jorge , Ruiz Rubi , Valdivia Isabel ,   Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco,   Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco,   Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco,   Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán,   Universidad de la Habana
Published: November 2019

La continua presión demográfica modifica la ocupación del espacio urbano y genera condiciones ambientales de baja calidad. Los patrones actuales de su uso se ven supeditados a las formas econó- micas, que exigen mayor efectividad en plazos más cortos, lo que lleva a la poca observación de los indicadores de calidad ambiental. Dichas modificaciones en lugares patrimoniales, como es el caso de la Habana Vieja, Cuba, son sometidas a las ordenanzas para la protección del patrimonio, lo que convierte muchos puntos de la calle en museo, con ofertas de atracción, pero con oportunidades de estadía escasas. Esta condición, que impide la permanencia en el lugar, se debe en parte a las características microclimáticas poco favorables. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo estudiar las condiciones ambientales en escala micro, y está centrado en los indicadores y las variables que se involucran en la eficiencia de los espacios abiertos en el casco histórico de La Habana Vieja, con respecto al clima urbano y la zona de confort térmico. La metodología consistió en análisis cualitativos de la composición local urbana, y cuantitativos de las condiciones térmicas.
Sweetpotato weevil pheromones and their precursors: Dose-response and structure activity relationship in Cylas formicarius Fabr., Cylas brunneus Olivier and Cylas puncticollis Boheman
Authors: Vasquez Erlinda , Schmidt Dietmar , Zebitz Claus Peter , Beifuss Uwe , Klaiber Iris , Kroschel Jurgen , Patindol Remberto
Published: November 2019

Structure-activity and species specificity of the three synthetic sweetpotato weevil pheromones, (Z)-3-dodecenyl-(E)-2-butenoate of C. formicarius, dodecyl-(E)-2butenoate of C. brunneus and decyl-(E)-2-butenoate C. puncticollis and their corresponding precursor free alcohols and trans-crotonic acid were assayed on virgin males of the three weevil species in the laboratory using one-arm olfactometer with bidirectional airflow. Each of the sex pheromones was specific to its conspecific males, however, a pheromone of a particular species may become active to another species only at higher amount to elicit the same degree of response. The free alcohol precursor of the pheromone of C. formicarius, 3-Z- dodecen-1-ol, showed sexual stimulation on C. brunneus and C. puncticollis while dodecan-1-ol functioned as an aggregation compound. The decan-1-ol, precursor of C. puncticollis pheromone, had the lowest attraction index regardless of weevil species tested. Males of C. formicarius and C. brunneus exposed to trans-crotonic acid performed a complete series of mating behavior
Impacts of the Techno Gabay Program in Eastern Visayas, Philippines as revealed by stakeholders’ stories of significant change
Authors: Cagasan Editha , Velasco Ma. Theresa
Published: November 2019

Monitoring of the impacts of the Techno Gabay Program (TGP) using the most significant change (MSC) technique was done for one year in nine Techno Gabay (TG) centers in Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Field technicians of the TG centers were trained on how to collect and select ‘stories of change’ from the TGP clients and other stakeholders. The collected stories were analyzed to determine the themes of the reported changes. The levels to which the reported changes correspond were determined using Bennett’s hierarchy of program outcomes as a guide.
A total of 80 stories were collected. These were about improvements in the field technicians’ extension delivery capability, changes in the program beneficiaries’ lives, improvements in stakeholders’ knowledge, attitudes and skills and about other changes. Analysis of the MSC stories revealed that the TGP was able to cause changes corresponding to higher levels of Bennett’s hierarchy of program outcomes. This suggests that the TGP was already able to have an impact on the knowledge, attitudes, skills, behavior, and the economic and social conditions of the program stakeholders.
Conditions leading to addiction and avoidance of massively multiplayer online role playing games (MMORPGs) among game addicts
Authors: Rusia Neil Anthony , Gravoso Rotacio
Published: November 2019

Interviews with 23 massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) addicts revealed that they were addicted to the games because they lacked worthwhile activities, MMORPGs offer online game features and deep online experience, they were interested in technological trends and gained personal satisfaction from playing MMORPGs, and due to their exposure to the game through the mass media, peers and relatives. Respondents said that playing MMORPGs is advantageous because it recreational entertaining; enhances interaction and socialization among peers and new acquaintances; promotes knowledge and improves players’ computer skills; neutralizes mood and relieves stress; serves as an escape from problems; improves self-confidence and develops self-expression; enhances trading skills and provides business opportunities; improves English communication skills; provides bragging rights among gamers; and it provides deeper online experience. However, MMORPGs are disadvantageous because they negatively affect gamers’ health, academic performance and analytical skills, relationship with peers, friends and family; these games expose them to deceit, distrust, cheating and sham; leads to financial setback; and develops negative personality among players.
Respondents said that they quit playing due to the monotony and software flaws of the MMORPGs and the games’ financial, time and health effects. Other reasons cited were their diversion of their attention to other activities and influence of people they consider significant to them. To quit playing, respondents re oriented their priorities, diverted their attention, sought guidance from significant others, and set themselves to quit the game. When they quit MMORPGs, they felt that they were able to improve management of their finances, became mature, and improved their academic performance, family and peer relationship, and health conditions.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA (LKS) BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI MATRIKS SISWA KELAS XI MIA SMAN 6 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Purwati Yeni , Buyung Buyung , Relawati Relawati
Published: November 2019

Abstract: This study aims to develop LKS and knowing the quality of the LKS developed in the aspect of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The development of this LKS done on the material matrix of Class XI MIA SMAN 6 city of Jambi. This type of research is the development of research or Research & Developmet (R&D). This study refers to the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluations). Assessment instruments used in this development is LKS by expert validation sheet material, design experts, media experts, the evaluation sheet, pre-test and post test. The quality of LKS onaspects of validity views based on validation by experts that is meets the criteria is very good and very viable with overall average 4.14 as well as the overall percentage of 82.9%. On the practicality of views based on the results of the evaluation of field trials by students that is meet the criteria of good and viable with average 4.00 sera overall percentage of 81%. While on the effectiveness of views based on a calculation t count (th) from the results of pre-test and post-test earned amounting to 23.39 and t table (tt) of 2.02 so th greater than tt. This shows that the hypothesis was accepted and acknowledged there were significant differences between the pre-test and post-test. Calculation based on the development of LKS based PBL was declared effective.Keywords: Student Worksheet (LKS), Matrix, Development, Problem Based Learning (PBL).
Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Anak Dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari Melalui Strategi Belajar Sambil Bermain di TK Islam Sa’adatul Khidmah Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017
Authors: Miskawati Miskawati
Published: November 2019

This study aims to improve children's creativity in learning dance through learning strategies while playing in Sa'adatul Khidmah Islamic Kindergarten in Jambi City. This study is a classroom action research. The design of this study refers to the Kemmis and Mc Taggart models, covering planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were children in group B, Islamic Kindergarten Sa'adatul Khidmah Kota Jambi, which amounted to 16 children, consisting of 8 boys and 8 girls. The collaborator of this research is the Sa'adatul Khidmah Islamic Kindergarten Dance Teacher in Jambi City. The data collection technique used is observation. The research instruments are observation sheets and diaries. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis both quantitative and qualitative. The results of the study show that children's creativity can be improved after being given action through play-learning strategies that are applied to dance learning. The results of the observation before the action showed that the average score of creativity obtained by the child was 57.9. There are two aspects of undeveloped creativity, namely originality and elaboration. In the first cycle the average score of creativity increased to 85.83 and all aspects of creativity have developed but there are two aspects whose development has not been optimal, namely flexibility and elaboration. In the second cycle the score of creativity increased to 96.66 on average and all aspects of creativity had grown optimally. The implication of this study is that the teacher will implement a learning strategy while playing to improve children's creativity in dance learning.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar PKn Dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Group Investigation (GI) pada Materi HAM di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Refdawati Refdawati
Published: November 2019

This study aims to improve the students’ activities and learning outcomes of Civics (PKn) subject by using the Cooperative learning model Group Investigation (GI) type, therefore learning is not only focused on teacher-centered but more emphasis on student activity. The study was designed as a classroom action research; with the research subjects were XI grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi academic year 2017/2018 with 30 total number of students. This research was carried out in 2 cycles. Each published cycle, namely: (1) Planning, (2) Action, (3) Observation, and (4) Reflection. Data was taken using written tests, assessment sheets consisting of teacher activity observation sheets, active student observation sheets, and evaluation results. The results of the study show that indicators of success can be achieved in cycle 2, both from observing the activities of teachers in lesson preparation, observing student activities in attending lessons, and evaluating student learning outcomes. Students give positive responses to learning that are proven by students’ happiness in the classroom and students’undertsanding toward the lesson. This can be seen on the improvement of learning outcomes and supporting groups that are getting better. The conclusion was that the GI type cooperative learning model could improve students’ learning activities and outcomes in class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi. The students are more enthusiastic in learning Civic (PKn), and become more active students in learning. The atmosphere of the investigation class encourages students to discuss and deepen their way of thinking by finding various alternative thoughts. The application of the GI type cooperative learning model can improve learning outcomes in class. This can be seen from the results of evaluations that show an improvement on students’ learning outcomes from 42.85% or 12 people (in the first cycle) to 92.86% or 26 people (in the second cycle). For the next researchers, it is suggested that the GI type cooperative learning model can be applied in teaching and learning activities in other high schools, so students can achieve maximum learning outcomes. The supervision program, empowering the MGMP, writing scientific journals, conducting research, taking part in an internship program and collaborating with colleagues.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa IPA Terpadu Berbasis Pemanfaatan Laboratorium pada Tema Ciri-Ciri Makhluk Hidup di Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 24 Kota Jambi
Authors: St. Rumahorbo Resti Pinna
Published: November 2019

the IPA is a science that studies the concepts, processes, and the fact that there is in nature. IPA occupy an important role in education. IPA directly related to existing problems in the daily life of the life process, interactions with the environment and the activities that occur in life. Things aspects influenced researchers to develop the student's Worksheet IPA based integrated utilization of laboratory that is not yet the availability of learning materials, a lack of utilization of Integrated Science laboratories as well as the condition of the students who are less active in follow the process of learning the integrated IPA. This research aims to know the feasibility of utilization-based integrated Science laboratory and to find out if the Student Worksheets can enhance student learning outcomes. The research method used is Research and Development. At this stage of validation by the validator component that includes content, language and presentation earned an average score of 97.56% shows the worksheet this very worthy Students in learning. It supported the response of teachers who achieve 98.33% and 91% of the student's response States that the student Worksheet is very interesting and may encourage students to be more active in learning. This Student worksheets can enhance cognitive learning results students achieve 0.71 which is a high increase in criteria. From the analysis it was concluded that IPA Students Worksheets based integrated utilization of laboratory is well worth the use in the learning process and can improve student learning outcomes.
New finding sites of Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) in perennial crops of Zagreb County
Authors: Pajač Živković Ivana , Kapuđija Dora
Published: November 2019

The presence of invasive Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931) was investigated in three perennial crops (two orchards - Šurdovec and Donje Orešje and one vineyard - Donje Orešje) in the area of Zagreb county. Samples of D. suzukii were collected during the three-month period (from August 18th until November 18th, 2017) by using apple vinegar traps. The presence of D. suzukii was confirmed at all three investigated sites. In the orchard Šurdovec the lowest number (25 specimens) of D. suzukii was caught while the largest number (84 specimens) was caught in the orchard Donje Orešje. In all perennial crops D. suzukii was classified as eudominant species which implicates its invasive character. Sex ratio of D. suzukii at the orchard and vineyard Donje Orešje was female-biased while only in the orchard Šurdovec was male-biased which points to the further spread of the species in the area of Donje Orešje. The results of the research are a contribution to the knowledge of the distribution of this invasive species in the new areas of Zagreb County.
Propagation of three Blue Honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) cultivars in in vitro culture
Authors: Mihaljević Ines , Tomaš Vesna , Vuković Dominik , Dugalić Krunoslav
Published: November 2019

The aim of this study was to micropropagate three blue honeysuckle cultivars "Kalinka", "Polar Jewell" and "Balalaika". Driver and Kuniyuki medium (DKW) with different type and concentrations of plant hormones for in vitro shoot multiplication. For in vitro rooting was used Driver and Kuniyuki medium (DKW) and Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) with different concentrations of indol-3-butyric acid (IBA). The highest multiplication rate was obtained on DKW medium supplemented with 4 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BA) and 1 mg L-1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) for cultivars "Balalaika" and "Polar Jewell", while of cultivar "Kalinka" with DKW medium and 2 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BA) and 0.5 mg L-1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). The best microshoot rooting rates were obtained on DKW basal nutrient medium with 1 mg L-1 indol-3-butyric acid (IBA).
Olive growing in the hinterland of Vodice
Authors: Strikić Frane , Storić Zvonimir , Tadić Josip , Šuste Marko , Gugić Josip , Svalina Tomislav
Published: November 2019

Vodice su jedinica lokalne samouprave u području Šibensko kninske županije. Područje grada Vodica može se podijeliti u tri zasebne cjeline (otočna, obalna i zaobalna ili zaleđe grada). Poljoprivreda je osnovna gospodarska djelatnost stanovništva cijelog područja, a maslinarstvo doživljava svoj procvat u posljednjih dvadesetak godina. Posebno je zapažen brz razvoj maslinarstva u zaobalnom dijelu grada Vodica. Prije Domovinskog rata u području vodičkog zaleđa vodeće poljoprivredne grane bile su vinova loza, žitarice i stočarstvo. Zahvaljujući nizu mjera i aktivnosti poduzetih od strane države i lokalne zajednice u proteklih dvadesetak godina došlo je do značajne promjene strukture poljoprivredne proizvodnje tako da su maslina i vinova loza postale vodeće poljoprivredne grane u ovom području. Upotrebom kartografskih podloga, podataka iz ARKOD upisnika, drugih dostupnih podataka i terenskim istraživanjima utvrđeno je stanje maslinarstva na istraživanom području. Unatoč dobrim rezultatima na razvoju maslinarstva postojeće stanje nije zadovoljavajuće te se može zajedničkim aktivnostima i mjerama različitih dionika u lancu vrijednosti značajno unaprijediti. Danas postoje dobre perspektive razvoja maslinarstva i proizvodnje vrlo kvalitetnih maslinovih ulja u ovom području. Posebno je potrebno poraditi na plasmanu maslinovog ulja što se velikim dijelom može odvijati kroz turizam.
WHO IS A PROPER SOLDIER? ANALYSIS OF A MODERN MILITARY IDENTITY
Authors: MAJA GARB
Published: November 2019

Abstract Social identity theory forms one of the key theories in social psychology and sociology. However, some other theories, such as self-categorization theory and social role theory are also used to explain the relations among individuals and groups. In the past the identities were assigned, whereas nowadays people explore their identities themselves; they have multiple identities and they can self-categorize themselves. Modern militaries and their members experience similar changes. Traditional military identity is characterized by stabilized relations, manifesting mainly through hierarchical structure and established discipline, and subordination of personal identity to the collective one. Modern military identity is not uniform and unambiguous. Military members, in addition to their military identity and military roles, develop other social identities and enact a variety of different social roles. Key words Social identity, social role, military identity, traditional military identity, modern military identity.
HYBRID WARFARE AS A METOD OF IMPLEMENTING THE NATIONAL STRATEGY – THE CASE OF CRIMEA
Authors: TOMŠIČ BLAŽ
Published: November 2019

Russia’s annexation of Crimea in 2014, carried out with an amazing speed and coordination of various soft and hard instruments of national power, while simultaneously using the power of protests by the local pro-Russian population, is undoubtedly one of the better examples of hybrid warfare. The brutality and simultaneous surgical precision of the operation have made it feel as if each of the instruments of national power had played its precisely defined role, which had its basis in the national security and defence documents, such as the national security strategy and military doctrine. This is a proof of the adaptation of the Russia’s military and political strategic framework to the new global challenges of the modern world. The formerly rigid Russia using the primarily brutal military power typical of the Soviet regime, has in this case proved to be a dynamic and highly flexible force, capable of using various instruments of national power, coupled with an appropriate support of a considerably altered, but extremely effective military power instrument. In doing so, it actually shocked the Western professional and political public and opened a wide debate in professional circles, which had previously not attributed the ability of such activities to Russia. Hybrid warfare has become a constant feature of discussions in the military and political circles of the West, focusing primarily on finding solutions to effectively counter the new threat presented in Crimea by the Russian side. Key words Hybrid warfare, national strategy, military doctrine, Crimea.
Досвід вирощування сіянців сосни звичайної із застосуванням регуляторів росту рослин у ДП «Клавдієвське ЛГ»
Authors: Yashchuk I. V. , Shlonchak G. A.
Published: November 2019

Наведено результати застосування регуляторів росту рослин Емістим С та Івін для вирощування сіянців сосни звичайної в коробах у відкритому ґрунті ДП «Клавдієвське ЛГ» Київської області. Отримано дані з обліку ґрунтової схожості після передвисівної обробки насіння регуляторами росту, біометричних обмірів та вагових показників сіянців. Випробувано три варіанти концентрацій препаратів. У разі використання Емістиму С отримано кращі результати, ніж у разі використання Івіну. Визначено оптимальну концентрацію розчину регулятора росту Емістим С для замочування насіння – 0,1мл/л.
Ріст і розвиток крон та зімкнення лісових культур дуба звичайного (Quercus robur L.), створених різними видами садивного матеріалу
Authors: Tarnopilsky P. B. , Tovstuha O. V. , Ignatenko V. A. , Sotnikova A. V.
Published: November 2019

Проведено системний аналіз лісівничо-таксаційних показників культур дуба звичайного віком від 5 до 9 років, створених різними видами садивного матеріалу: шляхом посіву жолудів, садіння сіянців із відкритою та закритою кореневими системами. Встановлено, що культури дуба звичайного, створені садивним матеріалом із закритою кореневою системою, мають кращу збережуваність проти культур, створених садивним матеріалом із відкритою кореневою системою або висіванням жолудів, та швидше змикаються й переходять до наступної фази розвитку насадження – фази диференціації за ростом. Досліджено ріст і формування крон дуба звичайного в лісових культурах у фазах індивідуального росту й зімкнення крон у ряду. Розраховано рівняння функціональної залежності між висотою та діаметрами крон уздовж і поперек ряду, їхньою площею проекції та повнотою культур дуба звичайного. Для оцінювання якості культур у разі переведення їх у вкриті лісовою рослинністю ділянки достатньо таких показників, як кількість дерев на гектарі та середня висота насадження.
Zerstückelung in autosuggestiver Imagination, im Mythos und im Kult
Authors: CLOSS ALOIS
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
History of Religions in Anthropological Waters: Some Reflections against the Background of American Data
Authors: HULTKRANTZ ÅKE
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
The Roots of Religious Tolerance in Hinduism and Buddhism
Authors: PUHAKKA KAISA
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Conceptions of Life after Death
Authors: VAN BAAREN TH. P.
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
A Definition of Shamanism
Authors: HULTKRANTZ ÅKE
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Zum "Mythus von der Nation" in den sog. hellenistischen Mysterienreligionen
Authors: BERGMAN JAN
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Die Verkündigung Zarathustras im Lichte der Religionsgeschichte, eine vorläufige Skizze
Authors: ASMUSSEN JES P.
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Psychology of Religion: An Orientation
Authors: SUNDÉN HJALMAR
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Red Indian Elements in Early Mormonism
Authors: STRÖM ÅKE V.
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Strain and Division in the Finnish Student Christian Movement
Authors: HAAVIO ARI
Published: November 2019

No abstract available.
The Woodpecker That Helped People Out of the Tree: A South-West African Myth-Relic
Authors: KUUSI MATTI
Published: November 2019

No abstract available.