bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the diversity of Scolitids (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in the forest plantations of the central zone of the Ecuadorian littoral
Authors: Martínez Malena , Castro Jessenia , Villamar-Torres Ronald , Carranza Mercedes , Muñoz-Rengifo Julio , Jiménez Edwin , Guachambala Marcelino , Heredia-Pinos Marcos , García-Cruzatty Luz , Mehdi-Jazayeri Seyed
Published: January 2018

The species of Scolytinae subfamily have a worldwide distribution, and are found mainly in the Neo-tropic regions. They usually dominate the communities of wood borer insects. The aim of the present study was to determine the diversity among Scolytinae species associated with balsa, teak, rubber and gamhar plantations located in the humid tropical zone of the Ecuadorian littoral. In each plantation seven flight interception traps containing an ethanol / gel mixture were installed, with a collection frequency of 15 days for three months in the dry period. A total of 1437 specimens were collected, represented by Xyleborini, Cryphalini, Corthylini and Ipini tribes. In the four plantations, 18 species of Scolitids were collected, of which 16 were recorded in the balsa plantation, while in the other plantations 10 to 12 species were found. The most abundant Scolitids were Hypothenemus spp., Corthylus spp., Xyleborus affinis, Xyleborinus bicornatulus and Premnobium cavipennis. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index was higher in the balsa culture (H’= 2.37) and lower in Teak (H’= 1.57). The Jaccard similarity index was higher among the teak and rubber plantations (Cj = 0.9090) while the balsa plantation obtained less similarity with respect to the other three plantations. The greatest diversity of Scolitids was recorded in the balsa plantation, which is a native species, unlike the other forest species, which are exotic, indicating that the diversity would be influenced by the host tree and the location where they are found.
Metalosato de zinc en respuesta agronómica y composición química del pasto mombaza en la amazonía ecuatoriana
Authors: Nivela Morante Pedro Eduardo , Avellaneda Cevallos Juan Humberto , Jumbo Romero Manuel de Jesús , Morante Carriel Laura , Lazo Roger Yosbel , Aragundi Velarde Jefferson Gustavo
Published: January 2018

En este estudio se pretendió mejorar el comportamiento agronómico del pasto mombaza con fertilización complementaria de metalosato de zinc, con la finalidad de elevar los parámetros productivos y nutritivos del pasto. La investigación se realizó en la provincia de Orellana, cantón Joya de los Sachas. Se aplicó un diseño completamente al azar (DCA) con arreglo factorial 3 (metalosato de zinc 0, 1, y 2 litros ha-1) x 3 (edad de cosecha 28, 35 y 42 días). Las variables en estudio fueron peso de hoja (g), peso de tallo (g), número de hojas, longitud de hojas (cm), relación hoja tallo en peso (g), Biomasa kg.ha-1, contenido de: materia seca (%), proteína (%), materia inorgánica (%) y materia orgánica (%). A los 42 días de corte se alcanzaron los mayores resultados en peso de hoja, peso de tallo, número de hojas, longitud de hojas, biomasa y materia seca, no obstante, a los 28 días de corte se obtuvo mayor efecto en las variables relación hoja/tallo, proteína y materia orgánica. El efecto interacción se destacó 2 L ha-1 x 42 días de corte en todas las variables agronómicas, también se evidenció que la interacción 2 L ha-1 x 28 días de corte, lograron mejor efecto en contenido de materia seca con 30.12%, además en el contenido de proteínas se destacó la interacción 1 L ha-1 x 28 días con 9.99% y en contenido de materia orgánica resalta 0 L ha-1 x 28 días con 86.49%.
Uso de la distribución normal para cuantificar la calidad del riego en sistemas de aspersión estacionario
Authors: Ortiz Romero José Nicolás
Published: January 2018

En el campo experimental de riego del Decanato de Agronomía de la UCLA se llevó a cabo un estudio cuyo objetivo fue cuantificar el reparto del agua y los parámetros de calidad del riego en un sistema de aspersión estacionario durante dos ciclos del cultivo de caraota usando la distribución normal. Se determinó el área adecuadamente regada (AAR) en 13 eventos de riego, y esta se relacionó con los parámetros eficiencia de aplicación (Efa), pérdidas por percolación, eficiencia de almacenamiento (Efal) y el déficit. Los resultados mostraron que la Efal y la percolación aumentaron con el incremento del AAR; mientras, la Efa y el déficit disminuyeron con el aumento del AAR. Los parámetros de calidad del riego en función del AAR se ajustaron apropiadamente a una regresión lineal, donde los coeficientes y el modelo resultaron significativos (p
Developing varieties of Robusta coffee
Authors:   Central Coffee Research Institute, India, Surya Prakash N.
Published: January 2018

Coffee is one of the important agricultural commodities, contributing substantially to the national exchequers of growing countries. Coffee is generally obtained from two types of coffee plants, namely Arabica and Robusta; the two species differ from each other in their centre of origin, breeding behaviour, growth habit, adaptability, production potential and quality attributes, but together produce unique blends for the consumer. This chapter offers a comprehensive review of various topics related to the development of Robusta coffee varieties, including the growth habits and agronomical characteristics of Robusta coffee, its breeding behaviour and genetic resources. The chapter describes the genetic structure of Robusta base populations and their phenotypic variability and initial efforts in the development of improved varieties. The chapter finally addresses the factors limiting sustained breeding initiatives and looks ahead to pragmatic strategies for the future.
O ambiente construído e a ocorrência de crimes: uma análise em estacionamentos de campus universitário
Authors: Soares Mariana , Grosskopf Gabriel George , Eli Julia Roberta , Saboya Renato Tibiriçá de , Barth Fernando
Published: January 2018

Embora haja um grande número de estudos que analisam a relação entre a forma urbana e arquitetônica e a ocorrência de crimes, estudos específicos em ambientes universitários ainda são raros. Neste trabalho, são analisados dois pares de estacionamentos no campus principal da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), em Florianópolis, para verificar se a visibilidade, permeabilidade, nível de apropriação e diversidade de uso do solo podem ser fatores explicativos de uma maior ou menor ocorrência de crimes nesses locais. Eles foram escolhidos por apresentar, em cada par, quantidades semelhantes de vagas e quantidades contrastantes de crimes, sendo um estacionamento com alta e o outro com baixa ocorrência. A análise comparativa foi feita com base em levantamentos in loco, observação e elaboração de mapas. Os resultados indicam que a visibilidade e permeabilidade são efetivamente importantes para diminuir a ocorrência de crimes. Por outro lado, a quantidade de pessoas em cada local, por si só, não foi capaz de explicar as diferenças nas taxas de crimes, a não ser quando foi considerada sua distribuição ao longo do dia e a visibilidade a partir dos principais caminhos para os estacionamentos. Quanto aos usos do solo, os resultados mostraram-se contrários à crença disseminada entre arquitetos e urbanistas de que maior diversidade estaria relacionada a menor número de ocorrências criminais. As conclusões trazem elementos para fomentar os debates, planos e intervenções em campi universitários sob a lógica da segurança.
Estudos sobre o patrimônio moderno, a forma urbana e o desempenho ambiental
Authors: Neves Letícia de Oliveira , Moreira Daniel de Carvalho , Bernardini Sidney Piochi , Ruschel Regina Coeli
Published: January 2018

O presente número, segundo do ano de 2017, apresenta artigos de autores dos estados brasileiros da Paraíba, de São Paulo, Paraná e Santa Catarina. A diversidade de instituições de origem dos autores abrange a Universidade Federal da Paraíba, a Universidade Estadual de Campinas, a Universidade de São Paulo, a Universidade Federal do Paraná e a Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. As áreas de formação envolvidas concentram-se em Arquitetura e Urbanismo interagindo com a Engenharia Civil, Ciências Biológicas e Engenharia Mecânica. São apresentados estudos que abordam a preservação e recuperação do patrimônio moderno, implicações do mercado imobiliário no território urbano, a forma urbana e arquitetônica e a ocorrência de crimes, telhados verdes auxiliando a manutenção da biodiversidade urbana e o potencial de redução do consumo de energia numa edificação influenciado pelo material com mudança de fase na parede externa. Desta forma, as temáticas de patrimônio, forma urbana e desempenho energético compõem as discussões e novos conhecimentos apresentados neste número.
Ungaretti entre Oswald de Andrade, Blaise Cendrars, Haroldo de Campos: afinidades e assimetrias
Authors: Wataghin Lucia
Published: January 2018

Já foi muito comentada no Brasil a presença do poeta italiano Giuseppe Ungaretti, que viveu no país de 1937 a 1942, como professor da recém-fundada Universidade de São Paulo. Suas relações com os poetas da vanguarda brasileira que ele conheceu em São Paulo no final dos anos 1930 e com os artistas das vanguardas francesas, que encontrara em Paris nos anos 1920, constituem um intrincado e rico campo de associações, assonâncias e dissonâncias. A poesia de Ungaretti nasce entre as influências parisienses e as do contemporâneo futurismo italiano; analogamente, há sólidos vínculos entre a arte e a cultura brasileiras e esses mesmos movimentos. Na França e no Brasil se encontram, em momentos diferentes, Ungaretti e Blaise Cendrars; Oswald de Andrade, Tarsila do Amaral e Cendrars; Ungaretti, Oswald e Haroldo de Campos. O próprio Haroldo de Campos escreve estudos fundamentais para a interpretação da obra de Oswald de Andrade e traduz e comenta a poesia de Ungaretti. Destaco, nesse campo de relações ítalo-franco-brasileiras, alguns temas comuns, enriquecidos pelas frequentações recíprocas desses poetas e artistas: as relações vanguardas e primitivismo, o contraste velho/novo, a ideia do Brasil.
Os fragmentos do ensaio de Joaquim Nabuco
Authors: Carvalho Ricardo Souza de
Published: January 2018

O artigo trata das relações entre as escritas de si e a prosa ensaística na obra de Joaquim Nabuco, ambas consideradas como fragmentos híbridos em suas formas e múltiplos em seus propósitos. O diário e as cartas mantidos durante toda a trajetória de Nabuco, em seus papéis tanto de “laboratório textual”, quanto de manancial da memória, incidiram diretamente na composição de seus principais livros, Um estadista do Império e Minha formação. Além disso, ele encontrou nas máximas uma forma de expressão em consonância com uma prática de escrita fragmentária e uma expressão indireta do eu. Por fim, apresenta-se neste artigo o modo como o antológico texto “Massangana” assume o hibridismo característico das escritas de si e do ensaio.
O testemunho como ensaio – o ensaio como testemunho: Jean Améry nos limites do intelecto
Authors: Galle Helmut Paul Erich
Published: January 2018

O presente artigo se propõe a mostrar que o livro Jenseits von Schuld und Sühne [Além de culpa e castigo] de Jean Améry (nascido como Hans Mayer) reúne, por excelência, as características do ensaio e, ao mesmo tempo, pode ser considerado um testemunho exemplar. Escritos entre 1964 e 1966, os cinco ensaios do livro tratam da conditio inhumana dos campos de concentração nazistas, afastando-se da narrativa autobiográfica de outros sobreviventes. Cada um dos ensaios anuncia uma tese sobre a especificidade do mundo do extermínio, comprovando-a por uma argumentação na qual a experiência do sobrevivente ocupa um lugar crucial. As características do ensaísmo testemunhal de Améry serão analisadas particularmente no ensaio “Die Tortur” [A tortura].
Analisis Pengelolaan Obat Sebagai Dasar Pengendalian Safety Stock pada Stagnant dan Stockout Obat
Authors: Rosmania Fenty Ayu , Supriyanto Stefanus
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT Stagnant and stockout of drug  are the effects from  the drug logistic management. In average of 52.43% stagnant and 19.08% stockout from 118 types of drugs in Primary Health Care from January to December 2014. This research aimed to analyzed drug management and the safety stock control of stagnant and stockout in Primary Health Care.This was quantitative research with descriptive method. Primary data was obtained by interview and observation. Secondary data obtained from LPLPO and drug planning data, it can be calculated for drug’s planning and safety stock required. Planning and procurement of drugs proposed for 2014 only has the suitability of 16,03% with the use of drugs by 2014. Receipt of drugs have a large enough discrepancy that is 76,93% of the demand for drugs in Primary Health Care. Distribution of drugs is less well with only 50% according to the procedure. Monitoring and control of the drugs have a quite well with 60% according to the procedure. While, no safety stock calculations at the Primary Health planning proposals in 2014. Process of drug management at Primary Health Care is not good enough. It needs improvements in systems planning, procurement, receipt, distribution, monitoring and control of drugs.  Keywords: drug management, safety stock control, primary health care
Analisis Pengaruh Komunikasi, Kepemimpinan dan Tim Kerja terhadap Kedisiplinan Pegawai Rumah Sakit X Surabaya
Authors: Dila Afifah Nasyahta , Rochmah Thinni Nurul
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACTDiscipline is one of significant factors that increase the employee’s perfomance. One of discipline indicators is absenteeism. Absenteeism rate of employee in 2014 was high especially for alpa (22,35%). Purpose of this research analyze communication, leadership and team work influence to discipline employees.This research using cross sectional method. Respondents are 36 employees. The sampling through stratified random sampling. The location is in a hospital. The result of this research showed the effectivity of communication level is in moderate cathegory (50%). The hospital leadership has supported employees to be discipline (50%). The effetivity of team work level is high (77,8%). The result of linier regression tests between dependent variable with several independent variables showed that communication (p=0,024) and teamwork (0,004) variables influence employees discipline.Based on the results, to enhance the effectivity of communication by regulating information flow and utilizing feedback. To enhance the effectivity of team work by making an event can increase the flexibility, cohesivity, viability dan communication team such as outbound.Keywords: communication, discipline,  leadership and teamwork
Penilaian Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit Tentang Efektivitas Sistem Rujukan Maternal di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Yonara Stevie , Wulandari Ratna Dwi
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT More than 80.0% maternal deaths occured in hospital in Surabaya between 2012-2014. Most of them who died in hospital were referral patients from midwife, private clinics, and public health centers. This study assessed the effectiveness of maternal referral system based on perspective of public health centers and hospitals in Surabaya. This was a descriptive cross sectional study. Samples were 43 public health centers in Surabaya and two main referral destination hospitals. Data was collected by interviewing one representative midwife in each public health center and hospital. This study showed that a total of 81.4% health centers assess that maternal referral system in Surabaya District was quite effective. While, one of the hospital assessed quite effective, and the other assessed less effective. The reason was because public health centers difficulty to contacting hospitals about referral, hospitals often rejected referral case, pregnant women often do self-referral to hospital, and incompatibility referral reason by most of public health centers. So it was necessary to repair maternal referral system at Surabaya based on identification of each variables in effectiveness of maternal referral system.Keywords: effectiveness, hospitals, maternal refferal system, public health center
Penilaian Koordinasi Antarunit Kerja di Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan High Performance Work Practices
Authors: Sari Intan Permata , Wulandari Ratna Dwi
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACTThe survey about coordination in hospital showed that the coordinaton between units have low score including the lack of communication and problem solving between units. The objectives of this study is to describe coordination in hospital considered by high performance practices that consist of 5 items : selection for cross-functional teamwork, rewards for cross-functional teamwork, cross-functional teamwork conflict resolution, cross-functional meetings, and cross-functional boundary spanner. This research is descriptive study using cross sectional design. Samples or respondents are 16, selected using purposive sampling according to the units which their function and job still related with the medical service in the hospital. The result showed that there are a specific criteria to select their employee. The most responden said that education level is the most important criteria for the selection. There is a reward for the best employee those are trophy and some money given to the best employee and the best group of the months. There is conflict resolution through the meeting with the supervisor and director to discuss their problems. There is functional meeting that is weekly report, and there is boundary spanner to coordinated with the other unit if they have problems. This study conclude that coordination in hospital can complete four items of performance work practice, but aspect cross-functional meetings still not working properly. Therefore, it needs to be repaired because this meeting is important to discuss about development of the medical service in this hospital.Keywords :Coordination, high performance work practices, medical service
Analisis Antrian Pelayanan Obat Non Racikan di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan
Authors: Sujoko Aris , Chalidyanto Djazuly
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACTDuring 2013 until 2014, pharmacy outpatient services had not reached indicator of the standard minimum service. The average time of respons time was over the standard minimum service. It caused complain from patient, in 2014 the highest complain was 83% about time services. The objective of this research was to find better model queueing system to decrease the waiting time. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with cross sectional design and observational method. The sample calculated by proportional random sampling formula, with 74 prescription and collected by accidental random sampling in peak time. Primary data was obtained by observation and secondary data was collected from documentations in pharmacy outpatients service. The highest service time occured in drugs preparation process with 3.71 minutes and the highest waiting time occured in last checking drugs process. The highest utilization rate occurred in drugs preparation process with 256% and after simulation became 73% with increased service rate in 81%. The lowest utilization rate occurred in giving drugs process was 19%. The conclusion from this study was the drugs preparation process had high workload and caused queueing. A suggestion from this research was to add workload for giving drugs process to help drugs preparation process. Keywords: outpatient pharmacy, queueing system, simulation
Evaluasi Kinerja Billingsystem Rawat Inap Menggunakan Kerangka Pieces
Authors: Anfa Jihan , Chalidyanto Djazuly
Published: January 2018

The occurrence of patient dissatisfaction in Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital associated with the duration in providing the hospitalization bills information shows 90.26% in January to November 2014. This research aimed to analyze the knowledge, necessity of skills training and human resource needed related to billingsysteminevaluating the performance of billing system through user’s perspective by using PIECES Framework. This isdescriptive analytic studywith cross-sectional design. Information obtained from 57 respondents, which inputand verifies bills on the application billingsystem hospitalization. The result showed that the knowledge of billingsystemusers is good, the necessity of IT training is not fulfilled and user’s skills is not good. Billingsystemhospitalization performance evaluation using PIECES Framework results for all indicators are constraints; Performancemean 2,6667; Informationmean 2,8319; Economymean 2,6901; Controlmean 2,7544; Efficiency mean 2,7661 and Servicemean 2,8596. There is a strong correlation between training toward users knowledge about billingsystem. In order to improve the quality of service, it is urgently required to hospital itself providing training to users, developing into a fully package integrated system and arranging standard operating procedures.Keywords: billingsystemperformance, evaluation,PIECES framework
Pengukuran Kinerja Rawat Inap Berdasarkan Perspektif Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Nur Yangga Dzikrin , Haksama Setya
Published: January 2018

The 3rd class of inpatient ward in Surya Medika Gresik Hospital had an ideal Bed Occupancy Rate. This  rate also had been decreased since 2014. This study is aimed to assess the performance of the 3rd class of inpatient ward based on Balanced Scorecard. This is a descriptive observational study with cross sectional design. Respondents are Chief Inpatient, Head of the Division of Finance and Family Patients. The results of scoring showed that the are only two perspectives that show a positive performance. The learning and growth perspective has 0.9 which means good performance. The internal business process perspective has 1.6 that categorized as very poor performance. The customer focus perspective has 0.25 that categorized as poor performance. The last perspective, financial perspective, valued 0.05 which is good performance. This study suggest to employing cleaning service, making and socialization of Standard Operating Procedure, making the scheme service flow, improving discipline of doctor, holding service quality training, also increasing the intensity  of monitoring and evaluation .Keywords: balanced scorecard, performance assessment, scoring
Hubungan Faktor Psikologis Terhadap Kinerja Radiografer Rumah Sakit
Authors: Sari Amen Desina , Chalidyanto Djazuly
Published: January 2018

Performance is a depiction on achievement rate of an activity, programs or policy in fulfilling target, goals,  vision and mission. In 2012-2014, the number of x-rays damage film in Husada Utama’s Hospital was increase (2.59%). To minimize the loss, Husada Utama Hospital needs correction effort. This research aims to analyze the correlation between psychological factors with radiographer’s performance in radiology unit at Husada Utama Hospital Surabaya. This research is descriptive with cross sectional design. The independent variable on this research is psychological factors while the dependent variable is performance. The analysis unit in this research calculated total sampling of radiographer. Data were obtained from questioners to all the radiographer was 12 people who practice in Husada Utama Hospital using an instrument that has been tested for validity and reliability. The result showed that are psychological factors that respondent have high perception on patient caring (75%), 75% respondent have good attitude, 100% respondent have type A personality, respondents had high learning ability (83,3%),almost all respondents (91,7%) have work stress, Psychological factors correlate with the high performance that showed by respondents (80%).Keywords: Performance, physiological factor, psychological factor, radiology unit
Kesiapan Pusat Layanan Kesehatan (PLK) B Unair Menghadapi Akreditasi Klinik Pratama
Authors: Anggraeny Putri Ayu , Ernawaty Ernawaty
Published: January 2018

PLK B Unair is one of the first level clinic that owned by Airlangga University in cooperation with Social Security Agency of Health (BPJS). As mandatory by act, PLK B Unair should start to prepare to reach accreditation for first level clinics to realizing quality assurance for health services.  This study aimed to know the early achievement of accreditation assessment in accordance with the guidelines Health Ministerial Regulation No. 46/2015. This was descriptive observational study with cross sectional design The documents were traced to identify the completeness according the instrument, and interviewed was did to know some procedures. The results showed that the achievement there is only 51% of all elements assessment in accreditation standards for the readiness of PLK to faced acreditation. Research recomendation leading to the formation of the team for the preparation of accreditation.Keywords: accreditation, first level clinics, quality assurance, accreditation standards
Identifikasi Ketidaklengkapan Pengisian Dokumen Rekam Medis Rawat Jalan Berdasarkan Teori Motivasi Ekspektansi
Authors: Revitasari Alvina
Published: January 2018

Completeness of medical record documents becomes important because it describe the practice of quality services. East Java Community Eye Hospital have problems with completeness of medical record documentation.Incompleteness medical record documentation of outpatient at East Java Community Eye Hospital was rated at 87, 67%.The object of this study was to identification the incompleteness of medical record documentation ofoutpatient based on Victor Vroom expectancy theory motivation at East Java Community Eye Hospital. The present study conducts a cross-sectional, descriptive research during May 2016 through to use questionnairesand observation on medical record documentation of outpatient. The respondent of this study were personnel who were filling the outpatient medical record documentation. These people were 5 doctors, 5 refractions, and 6 nurses. The result of the study showed that Filling of the medical record documentation at East Java Community Eye Hospital was low. Motivation has driving factor to the incompleteness of outpatient medical record documentation at East Java Community Eye Hospital. Suggestions given to monitoring the performance to complete the medical record documentation of outpatient.Keywords: hospital, incompleteness, medical record, motivation, outpatient, victor vroom.
ANALISIS FUNGSI MANAJEMEN LOGISTIK DI BADAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN KELUARGA BERENCANA KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Lestari Paramita Boni , Haksama Setya
Published: January 2018

Board of Community Empowerment and Family Planning has the main task in a family planning and family welfare program.Logistics management was very importance to support that program. There were 17.020 syringes whichexpired but have not been destroyed in 2016. Author wanted to examine the logistics management function in Bapemas and KB. The variables were logistics planning, budgeting, procurement, receiption, storage, distribution, and elimination.The samples were two warehouse logistics officers.Data collection techniqueswere observation and indepth interview.Requirements planning used the formula of average usage per month multiplied by 3 or 24. The procurement process was done by request to BKKBN Province.Budgeting wasderived from two sources. The sources werestate and local fund. Reception and distribution process was appropriate with technical manual book. Storage facilities reached 94.1% of the BBKBN Centerstandard.While the general provisions saving reached 100%. Eliminating logistics had not done since 2012. The recording process used the forms and books that have been standardized by National BKKBN office.Monitoring started from receipt, storage and distribution. That was done by Province BKKBN office.The conclusion of this research was the Implementation of all functions in accordance with the standards.Keywords: logistics management function, family planning, distribution, procurement
PENILAIAN KUALITAS INFORMASI DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS RAWAT JALAN
Authors: Dewi Cindy Kusuma
Published: January 2018

Performance evaluation was showed that average service time from January to October 2016 was 35.56 minutes. The average service time ensuring provision of medical records of outpatients was under targets because the standard of service time of the Minister of Health No. 129 at 2008 is <10 minutes. This research aimed to determine the information quality of medical record documents outpatients as helped efforts to improve the information quality of medical record documents. This was a descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Data was collected through observation outpatient medical record on December. The samples consisted 115 medical record documents. The sampling method used was random sampling. Variable used by researchers was the quality dimensions of The Product and Service Performance for Information Quality Model. The results showed the dimensions free of error of 68.33%, dimensions of concise representation of 58.44%, and the dimensions of completeness by 55.56%, and dimensions of consistent representation of 52.22%. Based on research result, average score of information quality assessment were good enough. Recommendation for Medical Record Departementbased on research results was made guidelines or standard operating procedures could be used to increase the quality of medical record documents. Keywords: assessment, dimension, information quality, Medical Record Document,outpatient
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN PESERTA PELATIHAN DENGAN TINGKAT PEMBELAJARAN PESERTA PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI
Authors: Siregar Vera Oktavia
Published: January 2018

Evaluation of training is a systematic process to collect, describe, interpret  and present information about the training. Evaluation Prevention and Control of Infection training aimed to analyze the correlation between trainees satisfaction with learning level of trainees. This study was a quantitative analytical research using cross sectional design. The results were analyzed with descriptive statistics, dependent t test and Spearman Correlation Test. Trainees satisfaction to the training of Prevention and Control of Infection obtained good results with the percentage of 74.2%. Learning level of trainees Prevention and Control of Infection had a different average value of pre test and post test so as to increase the knowledge of trainees. Based on the correlation trainees satisfaction with learning level of trainees it can be concluded that the success of every level Kirkpatrick model evaluation is important because there is a level depth evaluation. Keywords: training evaluation, kirkpatrik model, learning level, trainees satisfaction
KEPUASAN PELANGGAN BERDASARKAN DIMENSI TIMELINESS KUALITAS JASA EVANS DAN LINDSAY DENGAN METODE IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
Authors: Hermanti Puput
Published: January 2018

Based on Keputusan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Nomor KEP/25/M.PAN/2004  level of customer satisfaction of a service can be judged by the Community Satisfaction Index, there are fourteen elements of these services have a standard that is equal to 85%. General clinic and specialist in Menur Mental Hospital Surabaya  has a Community Satisfaction Index by 75.11% which is below the standard of 85%. This research was purposed to analyzing customer satisfaction  based on the level of importance of hospital performance in timeliness dimension of Evans and Lindsay service quality with importance performance analysis method. The research design  was observational with cross sectional approach. Research conducted on November  2016 included 98 customer in General clinic and Specialist in Menur Mental Hospital Surabaya  as respondents. Data were analyzed by Importance Performance Analysis. The result showed respondents considered that all aspects of the timeliness dimension is very important, especially for check the wait time ≤ 60 minutes aspect with mean importance  value is 3.58, and performance service respondents considered check wait time ≤ 60 minutes aspect had smaller mean value performance (2.44) from the mean performance timeliness (2.84). The conclusion is customer not satisfied with timeliness dimension of Evans and Lindsay service quality. Keywords: Customer Satisfaction,  Importance-Performance Analysis, Timeliness
Pengaruh Turnover Intention terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Rumah Sakit Bedah Surabaya
Authors: Asmara Alfatania Pandu
Published: January 2018

The turnover rate of employee in Surabaya Surgical Hospital increased over the last three years since 2014 to 2016 that was 13,67% in 2014, 13,69% in 2015 and 16,91% in 2016. The high employee turnover rate of Surabaya Surgical Hospital was probably due to high turnover intention of employees in some work-units at Surabaya Surgical Hospital on 2016 with the individual average value by 50.80%. The high value of turnover intention could give an impact in employee performance. Holzer, Stoll, and Wissoker (2004) stated that employees would reflect the high turnover intention by not fulfilling the tasks and responsibilities at work. Turnover intention did not only impact the final performance, but also affected employees' commitment to work. This research aimed to analyze the effect of turnover intention on employee performance. The sample of this research was Surabaya Surgical Hospital employees with minimum six months working period. The method of this research was analytical observational study with cross sectional design. The result showed that turnover intention affected the employee performance with the p value or significance was 0.03 and smaller than α = 5% (0.05). It can be concluded that turnover intention has an effect on employee performance.Keywords: turnover intention, work commitment, work performance
Perhitungan Konsumsi Obat Untuk Logistik Medik di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya
Authors: Fairuz Nur Azizah , Yustiawan Tito
Published: January 2018

Inaccurate drugs planning may cause excessive budget, stagnant, and stockout. This research aims to analyze drugs planning in medical logistics of Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya. This research is a descriptive study using cross sectional design. Primary data were obtained through observations and interviews. Secondary data were obtained through drugs planning and drugs consumption data from November to December 2016. Afterward, data were processed and found that 40% drugs item on November 2016 have greater amount of consumption than their planning and 65% drugs item on December 2016 have greater amount of consumption than their planning. The method of drugs planning that used in medical logistics of Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya was consumption method, but it was not calculate the average of drugs consumption. After the calculation based on Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 1121 Tahun 2008, there is only 20% drugs item on November 2016 which have greater amount of consumption than their planning and 20% drugs item on December 2016 which have greater amount of consumption than their planning. This research showed that the calculation of drugs consumption for medical logistics in Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya need repairement.Keywords: consumption method, drugs planning, hospital
Activity Test of Essential Lime Oil of Leaves, Twigs, and Rind against Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus
Authors: Warsito Warsito , Hidayat Nur , Putri Ayu Yasri
Published: January 2018

Activity tests of essential lime oil (Citrus hystrix DC) from its leaves, twigs, and rinds on the growth of gram-negative bacteria E. coli and gram-positive B. cereus have been conducted. Essential lime oil was obtained by steam distillation of leaves, twigs and rind for 5 h. GC-MS was used to analyze the composition of essential lime oil. Well diffusion method was used for antibacterial activities testing with concentrations of solution were 100, 300, 500 µL/mL in ethanol and microdilution method was used to determine the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs). The results showed that higher concentration of essential lime oil led higher minimal inhibitory in which minimal inhibitory of essential oil from rind was higher than that of leaves and twigs. MICs values of E. coli are 25, 50 and 12.5 µL/mL and of B. cereus are 6.25, 12.5 and 3.12 µL/mL of leaves, twigs and rind, respectively. Citronellal compound was found as main component of essential lime oil from leaves and twigs with value of 85.7 % and 46.4 %, respectively. In addition, sabinene (9.2%), β-pinene (21.4%), limonene (12.5%), citronellal (20.9%) and terpinene-4-ol (11.9%) were found as compounds of essential lime oil from rind.
Mobility Pattern of Taxi Passengers at Intra-Urban Scale: Empirical Study of Three Cities
Authors: Xu Mengqiao , Zhang Ling , Li Wen , Xia Haoxiang
Published: January 2018

The study of human mobility patterns is of both theoretical and practical values in many aspects. For long-distance travel, a few research endeavors have shown that the displacements of human travels follow a power-law distribution. However, controversies remain regarding the issue of the scaling laws of human mobility in intra-urban areas. In this work, we focus on the mobility pattern of taxi passengers by examining five datasets of three metropolitans. Through statistical analysis, we find that the lognormal distribution with a power-law tail can best approximate both the displacement and the duration time of taxi trips in all the examined cities. The universality of the scaling laws of human mobility is subsequently discussed, in view of the analysis of the data. The consistency of the statistical properties of the selected datasets that cover different cities and study periods suggests that, the identified pattern of taxi-based intra-urban travels seems to be ubiquitous over cities and time periods.
Inadvertent passage of a tracheostomy tube through Murphy's eye during percutaneous tracheostomy tube insertion
Authors: Measuria Harshul , Dada David , Bates Lucy
Published: January 2018

Percutaneous tracheostomies are commonly performed at the bedside in Critical Care Units. The use of bronchoscopy during the procedure is variable. We describe a case of inadvertent cannulation of Murphy's eye with a tracheostomy which initially went unrecognised. Recommendations from the NCEPOD report “On the right Trach” related to the use of bronchoscopy during percutaneous tracheostomy insertion and awareness of the nuances of different endotracheal tubes may have prevented this complication.
Plant-endophyte synergism in constructed wetlands enhances the remediation of tannery effluent
Authors: Ashraf Sobia , Afzal Muhammad , Rehman Khadeeja , Naveed Muhammad , Zahir Zahir Ahmad
Published: January 2018

Liquid effluent produced from tanning industries is loaded with organic and inorganic contaminants, particularly heavy metals, which may cause severe damage to the ecosystem. Constructed wetland (CW) is a promising product of the research in the field of ecological engineering which helps to overcome aquatic pollution. This investigation aims to develop a plant–endophyte synergism in CW for the efficient remediation of tannery effluent. In a vertical flow CW, Brachiaria mutica was vegetated and augmented with three endophytic bacterial strains. Results showed a reduction of 82% in COD, 94% in BOD5, and 95% in Cr by plant–endophyte synergism in CWs and it was significantly higher than the use of plants alone. Similarly, nutrients (N and P), lipids, ion content, SO42−, and Cl− showed similar reduction by the combined action of endophytes and B. mutica in CWs. The endophytes inoculation enhanced bacterial population in different compartments of the plants vegetated in CWs and the maximum was observed in the roots. This study revealed that plant–endophyte synergism in CWs can enhance the remediation of industrial wastewater.
La medición multidimensional de la pobreza a nivel intraurbano en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua (2012)
Authors: Fuentes César Mario , Peña Sergio , Hernández Vladimir
Published: January 2018

El objetivo del artículo es realizar la medición multidimensional de la pobreza a nivel intraurbano en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua en el año 2012. La metodología que aplicó fue la misma que desarrolló Coneval en 2010 para su medición multidimensional de la pobreza a nivel nacional, estatal y municipal. Para poder aplicar la metodología de Coneval a nivel intraurbano se propuso como alternativa la construcción de las unidades de análisis territorial (UTA) mediante una técnica de análisis multivariado. Los resultados permiten identificar las UTA de la ciudad en donde la pobreza se padece con una mayor incidencia, intensidad y profundidad, lo cual es una poderosa herramienta para el diseño de políticas públicas focalizadas en el territorio. Las áreas de la ciudad que se localizan en el poniente y suroriente presentan los mayores rezagos sociales. Una de las principales limitaciones del estudio fue la imposibilidad financiera de ampliar el levantamiento de la encuesta con el objetivo de mejorar la calidad de la estimación.
Citrus Juice: Green and Natural Catalyst for the Solvent-free Silica Supported Synthesis of β-Enaminones Using Grindstone Technique
Authors: Marvi Omid , Fekri Leila Zare
Published: January 2018

Aim and Objective:

Citrus Juice as an efficient, cost-effective and green catalyst
employed for one-pot synthesis of various β-substituted enaminones through the reaction of β-
dicarbonyl compounds with different primary amines in a solvent-free conditions on silica gel as
solid surface using grindstone technique in high yields and short reaction times. The presented
procedure is operationally simple, practical and green.

Material and Methods:

The wide application of this procedure is demonstrated by the use of various
substituted amines to react with β-dicarbonyl compounds. The method was successfully applied for
primary amines (15 entries) and the related enaminones were well synthesized in good to excellent
yields. Melting points were measured on an Electro thermal 9100 apparatus. 1HNMR and 13C NMR
spectra were recorded on a FTNMR BRUKER DRX 500 Avence spectrometer. Chemical shifts were
given in ppm from TMS as internal references and CDCl3 was used as the solvent as well. The IR
spectra were recorded on a Perkin Elmer FT-IR GX instrument. The chemicals used in this work
were purchased from Merck and Fluka chemical companies.

Results:

Grinding synthesis of citrus juice catalyzed enamination of 1,3-dicarbonyls (acetylacetone,
methyl and ethyl- 3-oxobutanoate) with various primary amines ( aromatic and aliphatic) under
solvent-free silica supported conditions was examined and studied (15 entries) and the obtained
enaminones were well synthesized in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, the effect of various
catalysts on the yield and reaction time for grinding synthesis of 3-phenylamino- but- 2- enoic acid
ethyl ester (1) by this method has evaluated as well.

Conclusion:

a novel, efficient and green protocol for the grinding synthesis of enaminones using
citrus juice as natural catalyst has been presented. This methodology is user friendly, green and low
cost procedure under mild reaction condition with faster reaction rates. The citrus juice is
inexpensive and non-toxic which makes the process convenient, more economic and benign.
Furthermore, applying grindstone technique in solvent-free conditions, use of silica gel as a solid and
heterogeneous surface in reaction, high yields of products, cleaner reaction profiles, and availability
of the reagents makes this method a better choice for synthetic chemists.
SOCS6 Functions as a Tumor Suppressor by Inducing Apoptosis and Inhibiting Angiogenesis in Human Prostate Cancer
Authors: Yuan Dongbo , Wang Wei , Su Jiaming , Zhang Yongqiang , Luan Boshi , Rao Haofu , Cheng Tianfei , Zhang Wei , Xiao Shiwei , Zhang Mingsheng , Jiang Fu-Neng , Sun Zhaolin , Jia Zhenyu , Zhong Wei-De , Zhu Jianguo
Published: January 2018

Background:

Our previous studies revealed that the downregulation of Suppressor of cytokine
signaling 6 (SOCS6) was correlated with malignant progression of human prostate cancer (PCa).

Aims:

In the current study, we aimed to investigate the tumor suppressive roles of SOCS6 and the
underlying mechanisms in PCa.

Methods:

SOCS6 expression in PCa and non-cancerous prostate tissues was compared by immunohistochemistry.
Statistical associations of SOCS6 expression with various clinicopathological features and
patients prognosis were evaluated. In addition, we investigated SOCS6’s functions by overexpressing it
in vitro (cell apoptosis, migration and invasion assays) and in vivo (tumor formation, angiogenesis and
apoptosis). Moreover, SOCS6-regulated genes were identified by nextgeneration RNA-sequencing
analysis, followed by pathway enrichment analysis and in vitro experimental validation.

Results:

SOCS6 downregulation was significantly associated with advanced clinical stage (P=0.029)
and positive lymph node metastasis (P=0.013) in PCa patients. We also identified SOCS6 as an independent
prognostic factor for disease-free survival in PCa patients (P=0.045). Moreover, overexpression
of SOCS6 inhibited PCa cell invasion, migration, tumor xenografts growth and angiogenesis,
but induced PCa cell apoptosis (P values <0.05). Mechanically, we revealed that SOCS6 expression
may induce cell apoptosis coincident with down-regulation of Bcl2 and Hspa1a, and may suppress
tumor angiogenesis with downregulation of F7, Fak3 and Frzb.

Conclusion:

These findings suggest that the reduced expression of SOCS6 may be predictive of
unfavorable prognosis in PCa. Thus, SOCS6 may serve as a tumor suppressor and a novel therapeutic
target for this cancer.
‘Une page est une image’: Text as Image in Arts et métiers graphiques
Authors: Van Gansen Kristof
Published: January 2018

Arts et métiers graphiques (1927–39) was a French graphic arts periodical published by type founder Charles Peignot. It tried to address all aspects of graphic design and the art of the book in articles written by prominent art critics, graphic designers, book historians, and literary authors. These contents were presented curiously: on fine paper with an intricate page layout and multiple fonts, and with offset inserts serving as illustrations or samples of technical innovations such as colour printing, all of which would please the bibliophile readership. Apart from advocating the renaissance of the beau livre and bibliophilism, Arts et métiers graphiques tried to redefine or adjust the traditional view of the literary text. A literary text was not only a thing to be read, it was also a visual and material object, hence the editors’ virtually exclusive focus on material aspects of the books they discussed. In doing so, they wanted to broaden the scope of literary criticism to include such aspects. After a historical overview of the magazine and a discussion of the editors’ views on bibliophilism, this article aims to investigate the visual and material conception of the text in Arts et métiers graphiques.