bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH BOARD CHARACTERISTICS TERHADAP CORPORATE RISK DISCLOSURE YANG DIMODERASI OLEH FAMILY OWNERSHIP
Authors: Suherman Joshua , Ekadjaja Agustin
Published: January 2023

This research aims at how the role of the board characteristics on corporate risk disclosure, and the moderation effect of family ownership toward the relation of board characteristics to corporate risk disclosure on consumer goods industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange  during 2016-2018. Sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the valid data was 39 companies. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis what helped by Eviews version 13 and Microsoft Excel 2020. The results of this study indicate that board characteristics which consist of board size, board meeting, CEO duality, and board expertise do not have a significant influence on corporate risk disclosure, meanwhile family ownership has a significant influence to moderate the relation of board size, board meeting,and CEO duality towards corporate risk disclosure. Family ownership does not moderate the relation of board expertise towards corporate risk disclosure. The implication of this study is the need to increase the role of the board members to influence the corporate risk disclosure  which will be needed by investors and potential investors as well.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM VALUE DENGAN MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Jocelyn Gracia Jocelyn , Yanti Yanti
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of intellectual capital, capital structure, and profitability on firm value using managerial ownership asmoderating variable. The sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling method amounted to 53 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) on the 2017-2019 period that fit the criteria. This study uses the E-views 11 program to analyze data. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value, while intellectual capital and capital structure show insignificant results. Besides, it can be concluded that managerial ownership as a moderating variable also cannot moderate the effect of intellectual capital, capital structure, and profitability on firm value. The implication of this research is that good management of the company's assets and funding is needed in order to achieve good corporate value in the eyes of investors.
PENGARUH SALES GROWTH, AUDIT COMMITTEE, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Harisanto Vincentius , Widyasari Widyasari
Published: January 2023

This research aims at how the effect of sales growth and leverage toward firm value, and the role of the audit committee and independent commissioner on firm value in trading and service companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange during 2017-2019. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and valid data were 29 companies from 154 companies. Data Processing techniques use the Eviews 11 (Econometric Views) for Windows and Microsoft Excel 2019 program. The results of this research indicate that sales growth and leverage have a positive and insignificant effect toward firm value, while the audit committee and independent commissioners have a negative and insignificant effect on firm value. The implication of this research is the need for for other factors to support else sales growth and leverage to influence firm value and the need for an increased the role of audit committee and independent commissioners to increase firm value which will provide a good signal for investors.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ ЦІННОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА
Authors: Білецька Марина , Котова Ліна , Підварко Тетяна
Published: January 2023

У статті проаналізовано поняття “професійні цінності” в контексті підготовки майбутніх вчителів. Зазначено, що професійні цінності є невід’ємним компонентом підготовки й професійного вдосконалення сучасного вчителя та відіграють важливу роль у формуванні особистості майбутнього вчителя-професіонала. З’ясовано, що професійно-особистісні цінності вчителя музичного мистецтва є синтетичним утворенням, в якому інтегруються професійно-педагогічні, професійно-музичні та особистісні аспекти.
ТВОРЧІСТЬ ВАСИЛЯ БЕЗКОРОВАЙНОГО В КОНТЕКСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ГАЛИЦЬКИХ ХОРОВИХ КОЛЕКТИВІВ “БОЯН”
Authors: Гушоватий Петро , Матійчин Ірина , Щерба Михайло
Published: January 2023

Стаття містить матеріали про відомого в Галичині композитора, хорового диригента, педагога Василя Безкоровайного.
Василь Безкоровайний – композитор, педагог, диригент багатьох хорових колективів товариства “Боян”, які існували в багатьох містах Галичини в кінці ХІХ ‒ поч. ХХ ст. Особистість Василя Безкоровайного для широких кіл є майже незнаною. І це є тоді, коли його творча постать, активна музична та громадська діяльність займають помітне місце в мистецькому житті Галичини поряд з такими особистостями, як Станіслав Людкевич, Нестор Нижанківський та Василь Барвінський. На сьогоднішній день ще не маємо окремих досліджень, присвячених життєвому шляху та творчому доробку Василя Безкоровайного.
СИМФОНІЧНИЙ ОРКЕСТР ТЕРНОПІЛЬСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСНОЇ ФІЛАРМОНІЇ: ТВОРЧІ ДОСЯГНЕННЯ І ПЛАНИ
Authors: Кріль Мирон (Мирослав)
Published: January 2023

Зроблено спробу репрезентації творчих здобутків академічного симфонічного оркестру Тернопільської обласної філармонії як важливого осередка культурно-мистецького життя регіону початку XXI ст. Представлено низку творчих проєктів колективу, результати співпраці з відомими диригентами та солістами України і зарубіжжя.
Увагу зосереджено на репрезентації історії та творчих досягнень академічного симфонічного оркестру Тернопільської обласної філармонії. Засновником, художнім керівником та головним диригентом є автор статті. Окреслено його роки становлення як диригента та особисті творчі досягнення.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ПІДХОДИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГОТОВНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ІНФОРМАТИКИ У СИСТЕМІ НЕПЕРЕРВНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Карабін Оксана
Published: January 2023

У статті проаналізовано проблему професійної підготовки майбутніх учителів інформатики у системі неперервної освіти. З’ясовано, що ця проблема відображає взаємозумовленість загальнотеоретичних концептів філософії, фундаментальних наукових теорій, педагогічних явищ, принципів і процесів, взаємодію методологічних підходів та рівнів методологування. Обґрунтовано, що впровадження концептуальних підходів уможливить досягнення сформованості готовності майбутніх учителів інформатики до професійної діяльності із врахуванням системного, компетентнісного, діяльнісного, інтегративного, особистісно орієнтованого, рефлексивного, комунікативного, праксеологічного, акмеологічного, синергетичного підходів.
ОСВІТА ДЛЯ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ЯК ІНДИКАТОР СУСПІЛЬНОГО ПОСТУПУ
Authors: Пантюк Тетяна , Пантюк Микола , Миськів Ірина
Published: January 2023

Розвиток сучасного суспільства доводить, що освіта і культура покликані стати важливими індикаторами суспільного поступу, а цінності людського життя вибудовуються в універсальну ієрархію, де моральні категорії добра, гідності, справедливості, любові, честі мусять зайняти панівну сходинку.
Важливою проблемою стає освітня парадигма у розумінні освіти для сталого розвитку, яка сьогодні активно обговорюється й обґрунтовується вченими усього світу. Мова іде про навчання людини впродовж усього життя, бо ті знання, які ми отримуємо у закладах освіти сьогодні стають неактуальними уже через кілька років. Це означає, своєю чергою, що знання перестають бути метою освіти.
Сучасні реалії свідчать про те, що Україна активно працює у царині продовження терміну освіти кожного громадянина засобом неформальної та інформальної освіти. Світові тенденції вказують на те, що саме освіта впродовж життя може забезпечити сталий поступальний рух суспільства загалом, та громадянина зокрема.
The Influence of Entamoeba histolytica Against Some Gut Microbiota in Children with Acute Amoebic
Authors: AlSalim Hutaf A. A. , Hassen Rafeef F.
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the microbiota number of some common bacterial species in children's gut with Entamoeba histolytica infection. To achieve that,49 samples of stool were collected, 29 from children with acute amebiasis and 20 from healthy children, children's ages ranging from 1 month to 12 years from both genders. Counting three types of bacteria Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp. and Escherichia coli, using the standard curve obtained from Real-Time PCR was accomplished. The standard curve was made from decimal serial dilution of samples containing an unknown number of bacteria. The results showed that E. histolytica infection creates considerable changes in the intestinal microbiota numbers. Lactobacillus spp., Escherichia coli and Bifidobacterium spp. numbers were affected. The mean values of Lactobacillus spp. and Escherichia coli in the patient's group (children with amebiasis) were increased compared to the control group (healthy children). The mean value in the patient groups were (1947.4) and (430657.9), while in the control groups were (1400.16) and (193927.7) for Lactobacillus spp. and Escherichia coli, respectively. Whereas the mean value of Bifidobacterium spp. showed a significant decrease in the patient group (103.875) compared with the control group (166.75). In conclusion, this study show alteration in predominant gut bacteria in E. histolytica infected children.
The Numerical Analysis for Electrical Streamer Discharge Behaviour in Transformer Oil
Authors: Al-rawaf Ali F. , Khalaf Thamir H.
Published: January 2023

In this paper, a numerical analysis was carried out using finite element method to analyse the mechanisms for streamer discharges. The hydrodynamic model was used with three charge carriers equations (positive ion, negative ion and electron) coupled with Poisson equation to simulate the dynamic of streamer discharge formation and propagation. The model was tested within a 2D axisymmetric tip-plate electrodes configuration using the transformer oil as the dielectric liquid. The distance between the electrodes was fixed at 1 mm and the applied voltage was 130 kV at 46 ns rising time. Simulation results showed that the time has a clear effect on the streamer propagation along the symmetry axis. In addition, it was observed that the highest value of the voltage was recorded at 46 ns and the minimum voltage required for insulation breakdown was 112 kV at 200 ns. It was revealed that the streamer velocity recorded the highest value when the streamer reaches the plate electrode and the lowest value when the streamer begins to propagate. Results also showed that the streamer discharge was dominated by positive ions while the negative ions have a low effect.
More on Result Involution Graphs
Authors: Aubad Ali Abd , Salih Haval M. Mohammed
Published: January 2023

The result involution graph of a finite group , denoted by  is an undirected simple graph whose vertex set is the whole group  and two distinct vertices are adjacent if their product is an involution element. In this paper, result involution graphs for all Mathieu groups and connectivity in the graph are studied. The diameter, radius and girth of this graph are also studied. Furthermore, several other graph properties are obtained.
On Graph- Syriac Letters Partition
Authors: Sami Hadil H. , Ahmed Mohammed K. , Mahmood Ammar S.
Published: January 2023

The Syriac language is one of the ancient Semitic languages that appeared in the first century AD. It is currently used in a number of cities in Iraq, Turkey, and others. In this research paper, we tried to apply the work of  Ali and Mahmood 2020  on the letters and words in the Syriac language to find a new encoding for them and increase the possibility of reading the message by other people.
New Subclasses of Meromorphically Uniformly of Multivalent Functions with Positive and Fixed Second Coefficients
Authors: Aljuboori O. M. , Jassim Kassim A.
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we consider new subclasses     of meromorphic uniformly of multivalent functions in    with fixed second coefficient, we obtain the estimation of coefficients, distortion theorems, closure theorems and some other results.
On Soft Somewhere Dense Open Functions and Soft Baire Spaces
Authors: Asaad Baravan A. , Al-shami Tareq M. , Ameen Zanyar A.
Published: January 2023

The paper starts with the main properties of the class of soft somewhere dense open functions and follows their connections with other types of soft open functions. Then preimages of soft sets with Baire property and images of soft Baire spaces under certain classes of soft functions are discussed. Some examples are presented that support the obtained results. Further properties of somewhere dense open functions related to different types of soft functions are found under some soft topological properties.
Scene Text Recognition: A Review
Authors: Mageed Essam Haider , El Abbadi Nidhal Khdhair
Published: January 2023

The problem of text recognition and its applicability as part of images captured in the wild has gained a significant attention from the computer vision community in recent years. In contrast to the recognition of printed documents, scene text recognition is a difficult problem. Contrary to recognition of printed documents, recognizing a scene text is a challenging problem. Many researches focus on the problem of recognizing text extracted from natural scene images. Significant attempts have been made to address this problem in recent past. However, many of these attempts work on utilizing availability of strong context, which naturally limits the dictionary. This paper presents a review of recent papers related to scene text recognition in the period (2013-2020). This paper helps other researchers to understand the whole system of scene text recognition instead of reading many papers in isolation.
Histological Estimation of Ovaries Cystic Lesions in Iraqi Patients’ Women
Authors: Nori Mustafa Sabah , Qasim Ban J , Hussein Alaa G
Published: January 2023

Ovarian cystic lesions are one of the most common pathologic disorders in gynecology and a common reason for surgery. The purpose of the study was to determine the histopathologic characteristics of benign cystic ovarian lesions and their correlation to age, type, laterality, locularity, and size of ovarian cystic lesions. This is a retrospective study carried out on 100 cases from the archive in the Imam Kadhimian medical city and the educational laboratories of Baghdad medical city, out of 100 patients, the most common age group that underwent cystectomy was 20-40 years old. The vast majority of the cysts were non-neoplastic (67%) while the neoplastic cysts occupy 33% of all cysts. The most common non-neoplastic cyst was corpus luteum cyst (49 (49%) out of 100), subsequently follicular cyst (11 cases (11%) out of 100) and they are most commonly encountered in the age group (20 to 40) years while the most common neoplastic cyst was matured cystic teratoma (17 cyst (17%) out of 100) in the age group (20 to 40) years subsequently serous cystadenoma (12 cysts (12%) out of 100) in the age group (41-60) years. Most of the non-neoplastic cyst (58 out of 67) was measured less than 6 cm while most of the neoplastic cyst (22 out of 33) measured more than 6 cm and both appear slightly more frequent in the age group (20-40) years.
Multibiometric System with Runs Bits Permutation for Creating Cryptographic key Generation Technique
Authors: Jamil Abeer Salim , Azeez Raghad Abdulaali , Al-Adhami Ayad , Hassan Nidaa Flaih
Published: January 2023

The context of multibiometric plays a pivotal role in enhancing an identification system, since a biometric system is  now  the most physical way of identifying and verifying individuals. The feature of multibiometric could be merged to produce  identification information. However, unimodal biometric systems suffer from different types of breaching. Thus, mixing biometrics with cryptography leads to overcome small variations existing between diverse acquisitions of the same biometric in order to produce the  robust system.  In this paper, a new robust multibiometric system is proposed to create a random key from person multibiometric, facial and fingerprint images which are used simultaneously to produce this key. Several manipulations are made on compactness information for these two images to get a unique key for each person. The generated random key can be used for electronic numbers, passport identification, civil identification card, and it could be used as seeds for pseudo-random number generators. The multi-biometric system operates on two images, faces and fingerprints, by partitioning each image into four parts and taking the highest density for each one, XOR these parts; diffusions process is applied on these parts including permutation and thresholding to produce a random key. The generated key cannot be revocable that passed through randomness tests to ensure whether the generated key is accepted as true. Thus, the results of the tests are passed and presented that all generated keys are accepted to be random and unpredictable binary sequences and hence they can be used efficiently.
Gene Expression Evaluation of Intracellular Adhesins and Regulatory Genes among Biofilm Producing MRSA Isolates
Authors: Abdrabaa Mariam Khamees , Abd Aburesha Rasmiya
Published: January 2023

The gene expression of the most important structural genes ica A and D of biofilm, sarA, and sigB regulatory genes of some methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates were examined using the real-time polymerase chain reaction after 24 hours of growth. The results revealed that the isolates with strong biofilm production had the highest gene expression of the structural icaA and D genes. Whereas the isolates that showed moderate and weak biofilm production, recorded the lowest gene expression. The results of the regulatory genes sarA, and sigB fluctuated among all MRSA isolates. Isolate No. 64 recorded the highest gene expression, while isolate 50 recorded the lowest gene expression. The purpose of this study was to determine the gene expression of structural genes ica A and D, and regulator genes sigB and sarA in some MRSA isolates with different abilities of biofilm formation where the sarA and sigB play important role in positive regulation of biofilm formation.
Pemberitaan Tidak Sensitif Gender di Media Massa Indonesia
Authors: Febriansyah Irsan , Amrihani Haresti Asysy
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini membahas pemberitaan-pemberitaan yang tidak sensitif gender di media massa Indonesia. Media massa memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan kesetaraan gender. Di sisi lain, media massa mampu mempengaruhi pikiran masyarakat dalam setiap pemberitaannya. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan paradigma konstruktivis. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara terhadap pemimpin redaksi di media massa dan wartawan senior di Jakarta. Data tambahan diperoleh melalui artikel-artikel ilmiah dari jurnal nasional dan internasional, buku, pemberitaan media massa dan data lain yang relevan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menemukan, media massa di Indonesia, terutama media online baik di Jakarta dan di luar Jakarta, masih terjebak pada istilah-istilah yang tidak sensitif gender dan hasil pemberitaan yang dituliskan juga menstigma kelompok gender nonbiner seperti kelompok LGBTQ, sehingga kelompok minoritas tersebut masih dianggap negative di lingkungan masyarakat.
Pengaruh Media Sosial dan Pengetahuan Politik terhadap Partisipasi Mahasiswa dalam Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Musirawas Utara – Sumatra Selatan
Authors: Juanda Juanda , Tagor Rosita
Published: January 2023

Salah satu medua sosial yang banyak digunakan oleh para politisi untuk memenangkan pemilihan umum kepala daerah  adalah Facebook. Namun, memiliki potensi disinformasi yang sangat besar untuk memanipulasi opini publik. Dampak media sosial Facebook terhadap integritas politik sangat diperlukan untuk memperkirakan gerak politik. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh media sosial Facebook dam pengetahuan politik terhadap partisipasi mahasiswa anggota GMNI dalam pemilihan umum kepala daerah di Kabupaten Muratara. Teori yang digunakan adalah medua sosial, pengetahun politik, dan partisipasi. Metode yang digunakan adalan survei dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatif.. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang menjadi anggota Gerakan Mahasiswa Nasionak Indonesia yang berada di Kabupaten Muratara Palembang, Pengumpulan informasi dan data dilakukan melali tahap penyebaran kuesioner, wawancara, kajian Pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan media sosial Facebook dam pengetahuan politik berpengaruh secara bersana-sama terhadap partisipasi mahasiswa anggota GMNI dalam pemilihan umum kepala daerah di Kabupaten Muratara
Second Account Instagram sebagai Ruang Ekspresi Generasi Milenial
Authors: Wattimena Grace Heidy Jane Amanda , Ramadhani Yessy Dwi , Marsetio Marsetio
Published: January 2023

Kehadiran media sosial bagi generasi milenial dapat menjadi sebuah ruang pengungkapkan diri (self-disclosure). Bahkan, kemudahan membuat multiple account dapat memberikan alternatif-alternatif ruang pengungkapkan diri. Mengamati fenomena tersebut, studi ini ingin memahami serta menganalisis penggunaan second account pada media sosial Instagram sebagai ruang bagi pengungkapan diri (self-disclosure). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data primer penelitian bersumber dari observasi dan wawancara mendalam dengan lima narasumber, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari literatur yang relevan dengan studi ini. Data penelitian selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan model interaktif Miles Huberman dan triangulasi sumber data untuk menjamin teknik keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan second account Instagram didasari oleh keinginan untuk bisa mengungkapkan diri (berekspresi) dengan lebih leluasa dan nyaman, di mana berbagai hal yang tidak bisa ditampilkan pada first account dapat ditampilkan pada second account. Penggunaan second account juga bertujuan untuk menghindari tanggapan negatif dari pengguna lain. Dalam hal ini, pengelolaan kesan dilakukan pada first account yang menjadi wilayah panggung depan, sementara pada second account yang menjadi panggung belakang, pengelolaan kesan tidaklah dibutuhkan. Dengan demikian, pengguna merasa dapat menjadi dirinya sendiri melalui second account.
Pencegahan dan Penangulangan Penyakit Diare dan Muntaber melalui Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih serta Pemanfaatan Bahan Herbal
Authors: Susilowati Indah Tri , Suwarni Sri
Published: January 2023

Desa Cemani di Kecamatan Grogol, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu desa yang mengalami kenaikan prevalensi diare dan mutaber. Hal ini terjadi karena rendahnya pola perilaku hidup sehata dan minimnya fasilitas sanitasi yang bersih dan sehat. Selain itu, rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan warga atas kebersihan lingkungan, menyebabkan rendahnya kesadaran pada bahaya diare dan mutaber. Program ini dilakukan sebagai upaya preventif diare dan mutaber melalui pemanfaatan herbal yang banyak ditemui di wilayah itu. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan: (1) penyuluhan tentang bahaya diare dan mutaber, termasuk mengenali ciri-ciri dan penanggulangannya dengan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) serta pemanfaatan bahan herbal; (2) Pelatihan pembuatan infusa spray handsanitizer dengan menggunakan batang daun binahong dan oyong. Kegiatan ini melibatkan ibu-ibu Posyandu Cemani berjumlah 43 peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu-ibu Posyandu Cemani tentang diare dan mutaber, pencegahan diare dan mutaber dengan PHBS dan pemanfaatan bahan herbal sebagai spray handsanitizer.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Marketplace Digital sebagai Sarana Promosi dan Transaksi Online
Authors: Ariani Meiliyah , Zulhawati Zulhawati , Aulawi Dede Farhan
Published: January 2023

Marketplace adalah perantara antara penjual dan pembeli di dunia maya. Website marketplace bertindak sebagai pihak ketiga dalam transaksi online dengan menyediakan tempat berjualan dan pilihan pembayaran. Di sisi lain, toko online tidak membutuhkan perantara, karena mereka langsung ke pembeli di platform independen. Menjual melalui toko online membutuhkan banyak kemandirian. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pelatihan marketplace digital sebagai sarana promosi dan transaksi online untuk memberikan wawasan atas pentingnya pemasaran online dengan memanfaatkan marketplace digital guna meningkatkan pemasaran bagi produk-produk UMKM. Pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini melibatkan juga tim digital Pengiat Ragam Wisata Nusantara (Prawita) Gerakan Nasional Pencinta Pariwita (GENPPARI). Hasil yang didapat pada pelatihan dan pendampingan ini adalah seluruh peserta antusias mengikuti pelatihan yang dilakukan dua tahap. Pertama dilakukan secara online, dan tahap kedua berupa praktikum secara offline dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan secara ketat dengan 6- 0 peserta.
Model Pelatihan Rekognisi dan Improvement Merek
Authors: Susilo Daniel , Putranto Teguh Dwi , Fatria Ashri Esy
Published: January 2023

Memahami keinginan konsumen adalah sebuah langkah bagi setiap merek untuk dapat bertahan di tengah persaingan pasar. Perkembangan produk di tengah era disrupsi teknologi yang cepat akibat pandemi menekankan adanya customer understanding. Hal tersebut menuntut adanya pemahaman konsep tersebut dalam melakukan inovasi untuk terus melihat, mendengar, dan merasakan emosi dari konsumen. Inovasi tersebut diharapkan menjadi pendorong dunia usaha yang terus menciptakan inovasi demi memberikan produk dan layanan yang terbaik bagi konsumen. Rekognisi diharapkan dapat mendorong merek untuk selalu relevan dengan adanya perubahan yang ada. Pelatihan ini berfokus pada model pelatihan rekognisi dan improvement merek. Metode pelaksanaan dalam pelatihan ini adalah pelatihan online dengan menggunakan aplikasi zoom. Melalui pelatihan tersebut diperoleh pengetahuan bahwa telah muncul beragam tantangan baru dalam melakukan transaksi secara digital. Dengan adanya tantangan baru (disrupsi teknologi) maka diperlukan pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai alat promosi yang efektif.
Regulasi Unduhan Konten Ilegal Nonkomersil di Indonesia Melalui Undang Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014
Authors: Kusuma Rizha Putra , Marsetio Marsetio
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Indonesia melalui Undang Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta melihat fenomena unduhan konten ilegal yang merugikan pemilik hak cipta. Dalam penjelasannya, penelitian ini juga diperlihatkan regulasi dari negara Jepang dan Singapura terkait unduhan konten ilegal yang kemudian diatur di dalam undang undang hak cipta di masing-masing negara. Jepang salah satu sebagai negara dengan perkembangan teknologi tinggi di Asia mengatur regulasi dengan lebih siap. Kesiapan ini ditunjukkan dengan komprehensifnya substansi yang diatur dalam undang–undang dan adanya aturan terkait unduhan konten ilegal komersil dan nonkomersil. Tidak kalah dengan Jepang, Singapura sebagai negara tetangga Indonesia juga mampu meregulasi terkait Hak Cipta dengan aturan yang lebih lengkap terkait unduhan konten ilegal. Indonesia melalui Undang Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 melihat pelanggaran Hak Cipta hanya berfokus pada pembajakan yang bersifat komersil dan kurang meregulasi unduhan pribadi atau nonkomersil
Andrés Santa María entre las artes aplicadas y las bellas artes (1904-1911)
Authors: Acuña Ruth
Published: January 2023

Under the presidency of Rafael Reyes, Colombia headed towards a process of urban and industrial modernization that included the educational reform of 1903-4. The reform sought to strengthen technical education through the creation of institutes devoted to industrial instruction. Andrés Santa María, then dean of the School of Fine Arts, was called upon to implement the proposal to promote studies in applied arts in that institution, but instead his response to that plan led to a split between artists and artisans and determined the course that artistic education would take after his departure in 1911.
Strategies to Solve EFL Students’ Problems in Writing
Authors: Rahmanita Meiga
Published: January 2023

People nowadays have realized that in learning a language, they also need to master the four language skills, including writing. Second language writing, then, is a necessity to be taught in the schools and universities. Yet, many still consider writing as a complex activity since the writers need to deal with the content, mechanical, and readers’ expectation. That makes EFL students encounter many problems in writing. This article aims to share the strategies in teaching writing to solve students’ problems in writing for all level.
Quizizz as Technology to Enhance EFL Students' Active Participation in the Classroom
Authors: Pramudita Rizqi Febrian
Published: January 2023

It is essential that English be taught in schools and universities as a foreign language. However, many English learners do not devote themselves totally to acquiring the language. Additionally, teaching and learning (T&L) activities might occasionally become boring. Due to this matter, EFL students struggle to demonstrate active participation in class. This article intends to highlight how teachers can use Quizizz, a learning application, to enhance their students’ active involvement in studying English.
Representational and Ideational Meanings of Images and Texts of Tourism Promotion on Instagram
Authors: Aisyiyah Siti
Published: January 2023

Tourism is one of prospective sectors to increase Indonesian economic level. It is crucial to develop effective promotion media of tourist destinations in Indonesia. One of the recent potential media is Instagram. This paper aims to investigate the representational and ideational meanings of visual and verbal modes, including their intersemiotic relations, in promoting Taman Nasional Komodo Labuan Bajo, focused on @btn_komodo as an official Instagram account of Balai Taman Nasional Komodo. The destination is one of the 5 super priority destinations in Indonesia. By applying the Visual Grammar framework (Kress & Van Leeuwen, 2006), this study views how the visual and verbal modes construe the meaning for the purpose of tourism promotion on the Instagram. The data was captured from Instagram posts in the form of visual texts (photos) and verbal texts (captions). The posts are predominantly communicated through the visual text, then completed, clarified and confirmed by the accompanying verbal text. Multimodal discourse analysis of the Instagram posts shows that both visual and verbal texts contribute the values of promotion. The result implies that future research should include more complete material of semiotic resources and implement more comprehensive analysis related to multimodal discourse.
Analyzing the relation between anchoring and dark triad personality traits in the prisoner’s and traveler’s dilemmas
Authors: Lopez Rafael Manuel , Calvo José Luis , De la Torre Ignacio
Published: January 2023

Anchoring bias has been extensively studied in behavioral economics, but the influence of individual differences on this bias has rarely received attention. However, research suggests that personality traits may affect susceptibility to bias. The present study addresses how dark triad traits may affect decisions within the framework of behavioral game theory, how decisions are justified, whether anchors are generated, and how personality traits affect anchors. A total of 379 participants played the prisoner’s dilemma and traveler’s dilemma games. In both games, three groups were configured, two with anchors and one control group without anchors. The games were conducted through an online questionnaire in which participants also completed the short dark triad test.  The Machiavellianism and psychopathy traits yielded relationships with the decisions made in the games but did not affect the anchors. In the traveler’s dilemma, there was a clear anchoring, and in the prisoner’s dilemma, there was no anchoring. In addition, the players rationalized the decisions made against anchoring.
Empirical Study on Self Help Groups Active Participation in Empowering Women, Punjab, India
Authors: Singh Tanu , Pande Sarveshwar
Published: January 2023

In general, women empowerment summons women folk to overcome the existing hindrances and hurdles to emerge themselves as a successful in economic, finance and mentally stable person in society. This study aims in exploring the role and participation of Self Help Groups- SHG in Ludhiana towards empowering women. This study is performed by analysing the data gathered from 373 respondents obtained from social media. To make the study more reliable, descriptive and conclusive, the study has performed a rigorous analysis using the statistical tool SPSS. The outcomes prove that SHGs and banks are playing certain crucial role in empowering women by making them empowered in factors like socially, economically, politically and psychologically.
The Nexus between Financial Instability, Renewable Energy and Environmental Quality in the presence of Structural Breaks: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria

Authors: Jakada Aminu Hassan , Daiyabu Marmara Abdullahi , Mahmood Suraya , Ahmad Ali Umar , Ibrahim Ali Sani
Published: January 2023

The goal of the study is to look at the link between financial instability, renewable energy, and environmental quality from 1970 to 2020. To check for stationarity and cointegration among the variables, the study uses second-generation econometric approaches of Lee and Strazicich as well as Bayer and Hanck combined cointegration tests, and then uses autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) to investigate the long and short-run dynamics of the relationship, respectively. The study's long-term findings show that financial instability, oil prices, FDI, and GDP all have a significant positive effect on CO2 emissions, which degrade environmental quality, whereas increased in renewable energy consumption decreases CO2 emissions, thereby improving the quality of the environment. The findings of this study provide policymakers with new information to help them create comprehensive financial, economic, and energy supply strategies that will reduce the damaging effects of pollution on the environment.
The impact of Added Value of Internal Audit in the Transparency and Accountability: An Applied research in a sample of the Ministry of Water Resources companies in Iraq
Authors: Kareem Abbood Saba , Awad Maaeni Saad Salman
Published: January 2023

The aim of the research is to study the added value achieved by internal audit and its variables for economic units and their role in achieving the basic Aspect of corporate governance, represented by (transparency, accountability & discipline), as well as helping the administration to improve its business continuously instead of The traditional view of audit focuses on compliance with established policies and procedures. On the practical side, the role of the added value of internal auditing and its effect in achieving the Aspect of governance in the Iraqi Ministry of Water Resources and some of its formations was examined by relying on international auditing standards to establish paragraphs that represent a basis for measuring the extent to which internal audit axes are fulfilled or not, as well as relying on the Charter of Good Governance For public companies issued by the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2017, and the principles of the (OECD) as a basis for setting dimensions that represent the measurement of the Aspect of corporate governance. The researcher relied on the weighting weights instead of the direct weights to determine the added value of the internal audit and the achievement of the basic Aspect of Corporate governance, where weight was given by (2) for each fulfilled paragraph and (1) for partial fulfillment and (0) for cases of non-fulfillment, and the statistical analytical researcher used to measure the relationship between research variables.
Measuring and managing green energy for poultry fields and its impact in improving competitive advantage in face of economic issues and crises: Evidence from Iraq
Authors: Ghanim Ali Hasan , Ridha Nidhal Mohammed
Published: January 2023

This study aims to apply the measurement and management of green energy in poultry fields to achieve a competitive advantage in one of Iraq's poultry fields, which is generally afflicted by high costs and foreign product competition. The study's most notable findings are that the use of green energy from solar energy can provide a competitive advantage in agricultural activities such as poultry fields. For example, solar panels on the roofs of poultry farm buildings create electric power during the day only to eliminate storage expenses (batteries) and replacement costs and the use of biomass energy from poultry droppings to extract biogas for use in heating. It is economically and environmentally feasible. The study has proven that green energy reduces production costs and achieves competitive advantages through a cost leadership strategy. Also, through a differentiation strategy that the production stages do not leave environmental damage and promise the product as a green product, and through the strategy of focusing the economic unit on green customers who support products that preserve the environment. As a result, the acquisition of new customers the demand for the company's products increase.
International competitiveness in partnership style under the investment laws in Iraq & Faw port case study
Authors: Ali Sabah Neama , Nazmi Dalia Omar , Abdullah Yousif Aftan
Published: January 2023

The importance of studying the advantages of international competitiveness for investment in light of the ways of privatizing infrastructure in the manner of partnership, especially with regard to projects in the services and ports sector. There was a need to transfer expertise and technical and managerial competence, and to bridge the savings financing gap by analyzing the investment environment from a strategic point of view. The possibility of determining the methods of partnership with the private activity in accordance with the applicable investment laws through the guarantees and facilities it provides. The research found that there is a close correlation between the country's ranking or degree in this indicator and the size of the foreign investment that it attracts, especially in the field of investment in building the port of Faw. Expectations indicate that it will be one of the largest ports in the Middle East. One of the most important conclusions that the research came out with is the method of partnership with the private sector, according to economic feasibility studies.
Assessing the glass ceiling and sticky floor effects in the Argentinian tourism sector
Authors: Del Pozo Loayza Cesar Edinho , Porto Natalia , García Carolina Inés
Published: January 2023

This paper examines the gender wage gap in the Argentinian tourism sector. We use microdata from the Permanent Household Survey 2018-2019 and implement the Machado and Mata quantile decomposition method with an innovative sample selection correction. We find that the gender wage gap in tourism sector and its subsectors is not constant throughout the wage distribution. In the whole tourism sector, the gap is greater at the bottom of the wage distribution and is explained by discrimination against women. In hospitality, the gap increases over the distribution suggesting a glass ceiling effect explained by discrimination. In restaurants, however, the gap is greater at the bottom of the distribution, which provides evidence of a sticky floor effect due to differences in individuals’ endowments. Finally, the gap in travel agencies, cultural, sports and entertainment services remain relatively constant across the wage distribution.
The role of internal auditor's in the development of an internal Control system: An applied study at Al-Nahrain University
Authors: Abdulmelek Israa Mohanad , Hashim Sadam Gatea
Published: January 2023

Internal audit is one of the essential responsibilities in the economic unit on which senior management and various departments and individuals rely as a source of high-quality data and information. As one of the parties responsible for internal control, the research aims to determine the importance of the internal auditor's involvement in establishing the internal control system through its supervisory and monitoring responsibilities. Also, developing more methods to reduce the risks and issues associated with the internal control system's failure. This study aims to demonstrate the role of internal audit in developing the internal control system in the economic unit by clarifying the relationship between internal audit and the internal control system, highlighting how internal audit can activate the internal control system and what the internal auditor's responsibilities are, and working on the periodic evaluation of the internal control system.
Analyzing the causal relationship between the variables of economic stability in Iraq using Granger's causality
Authors: Alwan Prof. Dr. Ghufran Hatem
Published: January 2023

Economic stability is the state or position in which the full employment of the available economic resources or what is known as the  gross domestic product possible is achieved and the occurrence of unemployment is avoided, up to the natural rate of unemployment and the avoidance of large changes in the general level of prices which it mean keeping inflation rates at controlled levels in light of Maintaining an appropriate real growth rate in real output. Therefore, economic policy and economic decision-makers in all developed and developing countries have attached great importance to this, and they have solid convictions of adopting macroeconomic policies to influence the specific variables that affect it to restore the economy to a state of balance and stability away from economic fluctuations.
The problem of the transfer of power in Egypt during the rule of Muhammad Morsi (2012-2013)
Authors: Fazaa Shahad Salem , Zane El Abidine Nasser
Published: January 2023

The research focused on the problem that most Arab political systems suffer from as a result of the absence of the process of devolution of power, especially at the level of the head of state, which has a negative impact on the lives of individuals, and Egypt was chosen as one of the Arab countries that suffered from the process of devolution of power, especially after the events In 2011, former President (Hosni Mubarak) stepped down from power, and his transition to President (Muhammad Morsi) in 2012, which witnessed the one-year period of his rule that Egypt returned in all political, economic and social fields, in addition to that controlling all the levers of power, and they confiscated rights And freedoms and the betrayal of institutions, which led to more chaos and societal division, which ended with the protests that took place against the President (Mohamed Morsi) and with the intervention of the military establishment and his removal from office on July 3, 2013.
Non-Classical Logics in Modern Science
Authors: Iashin Boris Leonidovich
Published: January 2023

Non-classical logicians have significantly expanded the traditional field of using logical methods. The first of them was the three-digit logic of Y. Lukasevich. Next came the three-digit logic of A. Bochvar, the "quantum logics" of G. Reichenbach and P. Detush-Fevrier, infinite-valued, probabilistic and other logics. The possibilities of non-classical logics have become widely used in various branches of scientific knowledge. Polysemantic, fuzzy, intuitionistic, modal, relevant and paranoherent, temporal and other non-classical logics are widely used today in physics, computational mathematics, computer science, linguistics, jurisprudence, ethics and other fields of natural science and socio-humanitarian knowledge. The recently increased interest in non-classical logics is explained, first of all, by the fact that various philosophical, syntactic, semantic and metalogical problems that were previously discussed in the scientific community are being replaced by practical interests. The main source of such interest is their wide application in computer science, artificial intelligence and programming. The logic of causality is used in the interpretation of the concepts of "law of nature", "ontological necessity" and "determinism"; temporal modal logics - for modeling, specification and verification of software systems of logical control; logics with vector semantics, combining the features of fuzzy and para-contradictory logics - in solving problems of dynamic verification of production knowledge bases and expert systems.
COMPLIANCE COMO PARADIGMA DE EXECUÇÃO DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS LOCAIS
Authors: Lemos de Melo Camila , Hermanu Ricardo
Published: January 2023

O objetivo do artigo é verificar os mecanismos de compliance em políticas públicas. Considerando as crises políticas e institucionais vivenciadas pelo nosso país na última década questiona-se: qual a eficácia dos mecanismos de compliance para melhorar a execução de políticas públicas locais? Desse modo, visando responder o problema de pesquisa utiliza-se os métodos de abordagem dedutivo e de procedimento hermenêutico, e a técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica. Para tanto, a pesquisa é dividida em três objetivos específicos: primeiro, parte-se do surgimento dos programas de compliance, focando na análise das principais legislações e regulamentos. Em um segundo momento, analisa-se o conceito de governança local e a importância do seu papel na Constituição. Por fim, trabalha-se os mecanismos de compliance público. Com o presente estudo, conclui-se que a aplicação das técnicas de programas de compliance na esfera local aliadas às estratégias de gestão de risco e práticas de boa governança corrobora para o aumento da eficácia e da segurança jurídicas para os órgãos públicos e para a Administração Pública local considerando o estímulo para práticas integras tanto na alta administração quanto para os servidores e agentes públicos.
DIGNIDADE HUMANA, DIREITOS DA PERSONALIDADE E O MELHOR INTERESSE DO IDOSO
Authors: Fermentão Cleide Aparecida Gomes Rodrigues , Gottems Claudinei Jacob , Silva Stela Cavalcanti
Published: January 2023

Os idosos são diariamente discriminados e enfrentam drásticas dificuldades durante sua vida cotidiana. A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo abordar a dignidade humana, os direitos da personalidade e a eficácia do melhor interesse do idoso, à luz das doutrinas modernas de Direito Civil e Direito de Família. A problemática da pesquisa se volta ao envelhecer com dignidade e à tutela dos direitos da personalidade do idoso. Ocorre que, do ponto de vista jurídico, o envelhecer não traz quaisquer malefícios ao sujeito, no entanto, a sociedade não concebe dessa maneira, frequentemente, marginalizando o cidadão longevo, negando-lhe vagas de emprego, atenção dos familiares, convívio social e, por vezes, perspectiva de vida para o futuro. Ao idoso, sendo detentor de direitos, também se aplica a tutela da dignidade e da personalidade do idoso. Para responder às perguntas-tema, a pesquisa buscará analisar os dispositivos legais que protegem os anciãos, com base no método hipotético-dedutivo.