bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interações Tecnológicas e Estratégias Ensino em Tempos de Pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Pecegueiro Cláudia Maria Pinto de Abreu , Marinho Raimunda
Published: August 2022

Apresenta o processo de materialização do trabalho docente, a partir de suas práticas e o uso de tecnologias bem como didáticas adotadas em sala de aula do Curso de Graduação em Biblioteconomia da UFMA. Explora o modelo Ensino Remoto Emergencial - ERE que disciplina a continuidade e funcionamento do ensino superior brasileiro durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Oferece um exercício reflexivo, trazendo como objetivo geral conhecer e compreender os efeitos das interações remotas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, e sobretudo nas práticas ordinárias da sala de aula. Estabelece como objetivos específicos: a) mapear a concepção dos professores do Curso de Biblioteconomia da UFMA sobre o Ensino Remoto Emergencial; b) identificar os sistemas, equipamentos, conectividade e ferramentas utilizadas para explorar conteúdos e atividades nas aulas remotas; c) elencar os desafios e oportunidades encontrados oportunamente na modalidade ERE pelos professores com o ERE. Trata-se de pesquisa descritiva de cunho qualitativo, utilizando a plataforma Google Forms, como instrumento de coleta de dados A partir da colaboração dos respondentes, sem uma ênfase determinante, conclui que a ambiência tecnológica disponível de forma incipiente produz insatisfação e dificuldades no processo ensino aprendizagem.
O letramento informacional no currículo da educação básica
Authors: Menezes Matheus Ribeiro , Paixão Pablo Boaventura Sales
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho é resultante de uma pesquisa de mestrado em andamento que versa sobre a compreensão do processo de Letramento Informacional (LI) na Educação Básica. A problemática deste trabalho surge ao passo que se observou a falta de habilidades e competências quanto ao trato das informações, por parte dos discentes, durante o desenvolvimento da pesquisa escolar. Objetiva-se, portanto, apontar como o LI é um processo necessário para a busca ativa, seleção crítica e uso ético da informação junto aos discentes do referido nível educacional. Para isso, desenvolveu-se uma metodologia balizada através de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho exploratório, utilizando-se de técnicas como levantamento bibliográfico, bem como a pesquisa-ação. O resultado desta pesquisa versa sobre a criação e aplicação inédita de um material de cunho didático-pedagógico fomentando o ensino-aprendizagem de habilidades e competências que norteiem o processo denominado de Letramento Informacional. Ao final da pesquisa espera-se que os participantes desenvolvam alguma autonomia, criticidade e ética quanto ao uso da informação.
Observatório de boas práticas em torno do livro, leitura, literatura e bibliotecas
Authors: Tanus Gabrielle Francinne de Souza Carvalho , Reis Débora Crystina , Ferreira Emanuelle Geórgia Amaral
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar o Projeto de extensão ‘Observatório de Boas Práticas em torno do livro, da leitura, da literatura e da biblioteca’ e discutir seu papel enquanto um espaço de mediação da informação. Assim, pretendemos discutir o papel do bibliotecário enquanto mediador e curador de conteúdo, o que implica, efetivamente, na busca, no monitoramento, na seleção, na criação e na divulgação de informações. O projeto Boas Práticas nasceu da necessidade publicizar os feitos e as atividades realizadas nacionalmente e internacionalmente em torno dessas dimensões: livro, leitura, literatura, biblioteca, buscando incentivar a publicação de mais reportagens sobre o tema, bem como inspirar estudantes e bibliotecários a partir do conhecimento das boas práticas. O projeto encontra-se em andamento com postagens semanalmente nas redes sociais (Instagram, Facebook e Twitter) e site específico, o que tem sido produtivo ao possibilitar para a sociedade uma maior visibilidade das boas práticas que são do interesse teórico e prático da Biblioteconomia e da Ciência da Informação.
Política de gestão de acervos
Authors: Ferreira Carolina , Santana Ana Beatriz
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho apresenta informações sobre o arquivo da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, tal qual políticas de organização do seu acervo em meio físico, desenvolvidas pelo Sistema de Gestão de Documentos e Arquivos, e digital, por meio da Base de Dados ARCH, e seus respectivos procedimentos arquivísticos. Dedicou-se a explanar conceitos sobre arquivos e realizar levantamentos sobre o acondicionamento das diversas obras presentes nas unidades da instituição em questão, com o objetivo de disseminar informações sobre o processo de armazenamento dos documentos de uma instituição pública da área de saúde, discorrendo sobre sua política de gestão de acervos. A pesquisa se configura, quanto aos fins, como descritiva e bibliográfica com literatura recuperada na Base de Dados em Ciência da Informação e no próprio site da instituição, sendo um estudo de caso quanto aos meios. O método de coleta de dados foi uma entrevista realizada no ano de 2019 com onze perguntas redigidas via email à chefe do serviço de Gestão de Documentos da instituição sobre seu arquivo. Considerando os relatos obtidos na entrevista, é possível afirmar que o arquivo da instituição segue diversas políticas estabelecidas para os determinados meios de acondicionamento (físico ou digital) que facilitam a disseminação da informação e o acesso do público ao acervo da instituição.
ato de ensinar em tempos adversos
Authors: Bernardino Maria Cleide Rodrigues , Sampaio Denise Braga
Published: August 2022

Aborda o processo de ensino e aprendizagem no cenário da Pandemia por Covid-19, dialogando com Paulo Freire e David Ausubel, interseccionando com Jean Piaget e bell hooks. Tem como objetivo refletir a respeito do processo ensino-aprendizagem, a partir do período pandêmico, considerando os caminhos possíveis para a área da Informação, com base na aprendizagem significativa e na pedagogia freiriana. Os procedimentos metodológicos se deram por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica e abordagem dialética. Conclui-se que a Pandemia revelou desigualdades sociais e econômicas que impactam nos resultados educacionais e contribuiram para evasão e reprovações no Ensino Superior. E que a aprendizagem significativa é uma via de mão dupla em que todos, docentes e discentes, aprendem. Percebe-se, a partir dos teóricos em discussão, que há interseções possíveis e, de futuras reflexões, no campo da informação. A exemplo das dimensões da mediação da informação, propostas por Henriette Gomes. Este, portanto, é um estudo preliminar, na perspectiva de tais discussões, carecendo de maiores aprofundamentos a serem feitos futuramente.
Corpo elástico (sobre Serão inquieto, de António Patrício)
Authors: Barbosa Antero
Published: August 2022

Nascido em 1878, António Patrício chega à maturidade literária após a proliferação de correntes e estéticas do final de oitocentos e dos princípios do século XX. Nessa encruzilhada, revela-se como poeta e virá a destacar-se como dramaturgo, em peças que, como Pedro, o cru, de quase impossível representação, terão sobretudo fortuna literária. Embora tal não tenha sido ainda deveras reconhecido, consideramos que o livro de contos Serão inquieto, publicado em 1910, à beira do Modernismo, é a sua principal obra e uma das melhores do género em todo o século XX português. Este artigo tem o propósito de reavivar as potencialidades inovadoras dessa escrita, que entendemos ter reflexo em livros de autores posteriores que lograram estar bem mais perto da luz literária que António Patrício.
Feeding decreases the oral bioavailability of cannabidiol and cannabidiolic acid in hemp oil in New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
Authors: Rooney Tess A. , Carpenter James W. , KuKanich Butch , Gardhouse Sara M. , Magnin Géraldine C. , Tully Thomas N.
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE

To determine the pharmacokinetics of a solution containing cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), administered orally in 2 single-dose studies (with and without food), in the domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

ANIMALS

6 healthy New Zealand White rabbits.

PROCEDURES

In phase 1, 6 rabbits were administered 15 mg/kg CBD with 16.4 mg/kg CBDA orally in hemp oil. In phase 2, 6 rabbits were administered the same dose orally in hemp oil followed by a food slurry. Blood samples were collected for 24 hours to determine the pharmacokinetics of CBD and CBDA. Quantification of plasma CBD and CBDA concentrations was determined using a validated liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay. Pharmacokinetics were determined using noncompartmental analysis.

RESULTS

For CBD, the area under the curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC)0–∞ was 179.8 and 102 hours X ng/mL, the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) was 30.4 and 15 ng/mL, the time to Cmax (tmax) was 3.78 and 3.25 hours, and the terminal half-life (t1/2λ) was 7.12 and 3.8 hours in phase 1 and phase 2, respectively. For CBDA, the AUC0–∞ was 12,286 and 6,176 hours X ng/mL, Cmax was 2,573 and 1,196 ng/mL, tmax was 1.07 and 1.12 hours, and t1/2λ was 3.26 and 3.49 hours in phase 1 and phase 2, respectively. Adverse effects were not observed in any rabbit.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

CBD and CBDA reached a greater Cmax and had a longer t1/2λ in phase 1 (without food) compared with phase 2 (with food). CBDA reached a greater Cmax but had a shorter t1/2λ than CBD both in phase 1 and phase 2. These data may be useful in determining appropriate dosing of cannabinoids in the domestic rabbit.
Limit laws for two distance-based indices in random recursive tree models
Authors: Naderi Sarkoat , Kazemi Ramin , Behzadi Mohammad H.
Published: August 2022

In this paper, we derive several results related to total path length and Sackin index in two classes of random recursive trees. A limiting distribution of the normalized version of the Sackin index is given by the contraction method in random recursive trees. Also, we show the normalized total path length converges in L2 and almost surely to a limiting random variable in plane-oriented recursive trees via martingales.
Some examples of solutions to an inverse problem for the first-passage place of a jump-diffusion process
Authors: Abundo Mario
Published: August 2022

We report some additional examples of explicit solutions to an inverse first-passage place problem for one-dimensional diffusions with jumps, introduced in a previous paper. If X(t) is a one-dimensional diffusion with jumps, starting from a random position η ∈ [a, b], let be τ
a,b the time at which X(t) first exits the interval (a, b), and π
a = P (X(τ
a,b) ≤ a) the probability of exit from the left of (a, b). Given a probability q ∈ (0, 1), the problem consists in finding the density g of η (if it exists) such that π
a = q; it can be seen as a problem of optimization.
Sufficient optimality condition and duality of nondifferentiable minimax ratio constraint problems under (p, r)-ρ-(η, θ)-invexity
Authors: Kailey Navdeep , Sethi Sonali , Saini Shivani
Published: August 2022

There are several classes of decision-making problems that explicitly or implicitly prompt fractional programming problems. Portfolio selection problems, agricultural planning, information transfer, numerical analysis of stochastic processes, and resource allocation problems are just a few examples. The huge number of applications of minimax fractional programming problems inspired us to work on this topic. This paper is concerned with a nondifferentiable minimax fractional programming problem. We study a parametric dual model, corresponding to the primal problem, and derive the sufficient optimality condition for an optimal solution to the considered problem. Further, we obtain the various duality results under (p, r)-ρ-(η, θ)-invexity assumptions. Also, we identify a function lying exclusively in the class of (−1, 1)-ρ-(η, θ)-invex functions but not in the class of (1, −1)-invex functions and convex function already existing in the literature. We have given a non-trivial model of nondifferentiable minimax problem and obtained its optimal solution using optimality results derived in this paper.
50 years of history, the present and the future
Authors: Nahorski Zbigniew , Owsiński Jan W.
Published: August 2022

In this short note, we outline the history of the Journal, present its recent developments, as well as changes that we are going through, with some attempt at sketching the plans for the future. Some illustrations are provided, concerning the publication statistics, especially with respect to the last 15 years.
Throwback
Authors: Gambarelli Gianfranco
Published: August 2022

With this short composition, I’d like to share with you a few events of my scientific life
A second-order sufficient condition for a weak local minimum in an optimal control problem with an inequality control constraint
Authors: Osmolovskii Nikolai P.
Published: August 2022

This paper is devoted to a sufficient second-order condition for a weak local minimum in a simple optimal control problem with one control constraint G(u) ≤ 0, given by a C
2-function. A similar second-order condition was obtained earlier by the author for a strong minimum in a much more general problem. In the present paper, we would like to take a narrower perspective than before and thus provide shorter and simpler proofs. In addition, the paper uses the first and second order tangents to the set U, defined by the inequality G(u) ≤ 0. The main difficulty of the proof, clearly shown in the paper, refers to the set, where the gradient H

u
of the Hamiltonian is small, but the condition of quadratic growth of the Hamiltonian is satisfied. The paper can be valuable for self-explanation and provides a basis for extensions.
PEMBENTUKAN ESTER BORAT TERKATALISIS ASAM UNTUK ANALISIS BORON SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI
Authors: Adu R. E. Y. , Roto R. , Kuncaka A.
Published: August 2022

The formation of borate ester catalyzed by acid for spectrophotometric analysis of boron was investigated.  It was conducted to improve the sensitivity of the boron analysis method by optimizing the type and concentration of acid catalyst that can increase the quantity of esterified boric acid. Boron was separated from the sample matrices by dissolving the boric acid in alcohols, then dehydrated into curcumin followed by spectrophotometric determination at ? 555 nm. The influence of the type and concentration of acid catalyst against the esterification rate was observed by using acetic acid, formic acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 2.5; 4.5; 6.5; 8.5, and 10.5%. Method validation was carried out under the optimal conditions and used to measure boron and its derivatives in the crackers sample. Maximum absorbance of the boron-curcumin complex was obtained by using an H2SO4 catalyst at the concentration of 2.5%. Spectrophotometric analysis of boron through borate ester distillation gave a good recovery in the range of 99.98-104.62% and acceptable repeatability of ? 2%. The limit of detection and limit of quantification was found to be 0.316 and 1.056 mg L-1, respectively. This method has a high sensitivity level with a molar absorptivity value of 4.7x105 Lmol-1cm-1. Boron content in the cracker sample ranged from 2.936 to 4.912 mgkg-1.

Keywords: acid catalyst, boron, borate ester, distillation, spectrophotometry.
Eksistensi Bangunan dan Kawasan Bersejarah di Kota Manado dan Peranannya sebagai Urban Heritage
Authors: Wuisang Cynthia E.V , Siregar Frits O.P , Mastuti Faizah
Published: August 2022

The development of Manado City reflects modern life in urban areas, particularly population growth, massive development and the dynamics of various activities. These qualities bring changes in the use of space in urban environmental functions and changes in city characteristics and developments. Hence deterioration in the quality and image of the city is usually unavoidable. Therefore it is necessary to anticipate change and plan the protection of environmental assets that are recognized as urban heritage. Manado City has a rich catalogue of buildings and historic areas that need to be understood and acknowledged as such. In the context of historic areas of a city the conservation and preservation of buildings and spaces is universally recognized, and this paper evaluates such historic sites in Manado. Research variables include buildings and spaces which reflect cultural and historic value. Qualitative methodology is applied, using photography (visual recording and documentation); in-depth interviews and the recorded perceptions of local people in Manado City. Results demonstrate that few buildings and historical sites which have been identified in this research have been protected. Several important historic buildings go unrecognized by local government, and consequently there is a lack of action in preserving the city’s urban artefacts and historic sites.

Keywords: heritage building, historical sites, urban heritage, preservation, conservation, Manado
Sumber Air dalam Ruang Budaya Masyarakat Desa Toyomerto Singosari, Malang
Authors: Titisari Ema Yunita , Antariksa - , Wulandari Lisa Dwi , Surjono -
Published: August 2022

In the end of Majapahit period, Buddhism built a sacred building near Sumberawan water source in Toyomerto village, with aims to strengthen the efficacy and ‘transform’ the water to be tirta amerta (sacred water). In addition to the holiness of the water and the use of the water for ritual ceremony, Sumberawan water is also used for irrigation and the daily needs of the villagers. Every year the villagers commemorate Slametan Banyu (ceremony for the water). This study highlights significance of the water source in the cultural space of Toyomerto Village, and the efforts to maintain its sustainability. This study used qualitative-descriptive methods with anthropological-historic and anthropological- ecology approaches. From the data, discourse analysis examined the water resources from the perspective of cultural attributions. The result shows that the effort of Toyomerto villagers in maintaining sustainability of the water source do not merely result from physical effort but also by transcendental commitment. The establishment of the temple, myths, and folklores are believed by the people to prevent the water source from damage. In conclusion, water sustainability should be maintained for a balance of vertical-transcendental and horizontal-social relationships.

Keywords: water resources, rites, cultural space
Konservasi Arsitektur Pura Berbasis Komunitas di Pura Dasar Buana Gelgel, Klungkung
Authors: Prabawa Made Agus Adi , Adhika I Made , Wirawibawa Ida Bagus Gde
Published: August 2022

Pura Dasar Buana Gelgel is one of Kahyangan Jagat temples of which the shrine of Catur Dewata, located in Desa Pakraman Gelgel, Klungkung, Bali. In recent years, conservation upon some architectural elements are conducted by the management. Concerning the conservation, this study aimed at: reviewing the significant value that triggered the conservation; the applied procedure, ethics, and degree of intervention on conservation; and formulating the relevant directive of community-based temple architecture conservation model that should be implemented in Pura Dasar Buana Gelgel. This study used qualitative research method, in form of case study and descriptive-qualitative analysis. The research finding showed that the conservation was triggered by the emotional value, cultural value, and use value. Referring the conservation procedure, there were some steps that were not passed, not yet passed, and some additional steps that should be passed. Based on the aspect of conservation ethic, all the conserved temple architectural elements had an ideal conservation ethic. The conservation degree of intervention was restoration with 2 (two) kinds of job, i.e. consolidation and rehabilitation. Community-based temple architecture conservation model were formulated, namely planning and implementation of community based architectural conservation program.

Keywords: conservation, architecture, Pura Dasar Buana, community

 

Abstrak

Pura Dasar Buana Gelgel adalah Kahyangan Jagat linggih Ida Bhatara Catur Dewata yang terletak di Desa Pakraman Gelgel, Klungkung, Bali. Beberapa tahun belakangan ini, oleh pengelola Pura dilaksanakan upaya konservasi terhadap beberapa elemen arsitekturnya. Beranjak dari pelaksanaan konservasi itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri: nilai signifikansi yang melatarbelakangi upaya konservasi; prosedur, etika, dan tingkat intervensi yang diterapkan di dalam upaya konservasi itu; serta merumuskan arahan model konservasi arsitektur Pura berbasis komunitas yang relevan diterapkan di Pura Dasar Buana Gelgel. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan bentuk penelitian studi kasus dan analisis kualitatif-deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya konservasi dilatarbelakangi oleh nilai emosional, nilai budaya, dan nilai kegunaan. Merujuk dari prosedur konservasi, ada tahapan yang tidak dilalui, belum dilalui, dan terdapat pula penambahan tahapan yang harus dilalui. Berdasarkan aspek etika konservasi, semua elemen arsitektur Pura yang dikonservasi memperoleh etika konservasi yang ideal. Tingkat intervensi konservasi yang diterapkan adalah pemugaran dengan 2 (dua) jenis pekerjaan, yaitu konsolidasi dan rehabilitasi. Model konservasi arsitektur Pura berbasis komunitas yang dirumuskan, yaitu perencanaan dan implementasi program konservasi arsitektur berbasis komunitas.

Kata kunci: konservasi, arsitektur, Pura Dasar Buana, komunitas
Perkembangan Tata Ruang Kota Juwana dan Peningkatan Ketahanan Budaya Lokal Menghadapi Globalisasi
Authors: Priyomarsono Naniek Widayati , Surya Rudy
Published: August 2022

Juwana is a sub-district in the coastal area in the north of Java Island. It is a low land which traversed by Silugonggo, the biggest river in Pati Regency. Initially, the settlement and trading area were around the harbor and it was linear-shaped. Those events were the exodus of Chinese merchants who occupied the inland next to the focal point and the construction of Daendels’ post road from Anyer to Panarukan. The research method is qualitative with a grounded theory research strategy. The data was gained from observations and interviews with people who have roles in the community. The sociology perspective was comprehended using Giddens's Theory. This theory allowed the changes in Juwana’s urban space and considers this as local identity. In conclusion, the development pattern in the Juwana community created four types of urban space: 1) The initial urban space pattern which consisted the square as the focal point and the central power as well as the fishermen urban space pattern alongside Silugonggo and the harbor as the central business district; 2) The Chinese merchant's urban space pattern which located around the city center and linear with Pos/Pantura road; 3) The industrial urban space pattern; 4) Historical urban space pattern.

Keywords: community development; urban space pattern; settlement

 

Abstrak

Juwana, kota kecamatan di pantai pesisir utara Pulau Jawa merupakan dataran rendah yang dilalui oleh sungai terbesar di Kabupaten Pati, yaitu Silugonggo. Pada awalnya permukiman dan perdagangan berada sepanjang Silugonggo sampai pelabuhan dengan bentuk linier. Kedatangan pedagang China yang menempati wilayah pedalaman berdampingan dengan pusat orientasi. Daendels membuat jalan raya pos dari Anyer sampai Panarukan. Perubahan tersebut mempengaruhi struktur dan pola ruang kota Juwana. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan strategy grounded theory research. Data didapat dengan pengamatan dan wawancara terhadap aktor yang berperan dalam kehidupan masyarakat dalam kelompok tersebut. Pemahaman perspektif sosiologi masyarakat menggunakan Teori Giddens yang memungkinkan bisa mendapatkan perubahan pola tata ruang Kota Juwana sebagai suatu identitas dan kearifan lokal. Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah pola perkembangan masyarakat membentuk empat pola tata ruang Kota Juwana: 1) Pola tata ruang awal dengan pusat orientasi alun-alun sebagai pusat kekuasaan, serta pola tata ruang nelayan berada di sepanjang Silugonggo dan pelabuhan sebagai pusat orientasi bisnis, perkembangan berikut terjadi pola tata ruang yang mengelilingi pusat kekuasaan dan bisnis; 2) Pola permukiman China/pengusaha yang berada di sekeliling pusat kota dan linier dengan jalan Pos/Pantura; 3) Pola tata ruang industry; 4) Pola tata ruang yang memiliki nilai kesejarahan.

Kata kunci: perkembangan masyarakat; pola tata ruang; permukiman
Kualitas Ruang Terbuka Publik di Kawasan Taman Kota Tabanan
Authors: Jayendra Pratama I Putu Agus , Dwijendra Ngakan Ketut Acwin , . Widiastuti
Published: August 2022

This article is underlined by an understanding that a public urban park is expected to function optimally when it is strategically located, accessible to the public and community members both physically and visually, it is well provided with circulation paths and adequately equipped with park furniture. This study selects Taman Kota Tabanan – an urban park of Tabanan Regency-Bali - as its study locus. It is chosen as the park has failed to address the qualities listed above before it can well serve its urban community.  This study is designed to learn from mistakes made by Taman Kota Tabanan before a quality guide for city park development for Tabanan Regency can be instigated. It employs a qualitative research method. Data collection is done by conducting in-depth interviews and field observations. This study also grounds its analyses by using a widely available theory pertaining to public space. These theoretical resources have enabled authors to build criteria as to how an urban park should be conceived, designed, and improved continuously.  These criteria also embrace the capacity of an urban park to adapt to the dynamic needs of the urban community to whom its existence is dedicated to. Moving from here, this study presents a directive recommendation for future development of urban park both physically and non-physically.Keywords: public open space; city park; urban park of Tabanan

AbstrakRuang terbuka publik dapat berfungsi optimal untuk kegiatan publik bagi komunitas maupun individu, serta terletak di lokasi yang sibuk atau strategis, mempunyai akses yang baik secara visual dan fisik, ruang yang merupakan bagian dari suatu jalur sirkulasi, mempunyai tempat duduk dan bangku taman. Kawasan Taman Kota Tabanan merupakan ruang terbuka publik yang memiliki permasalahan baik dari segi fisik maupun non fisik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Langkah awal dengan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis bagaimana kualitas ruang terbuka publik di Kawasan Taman Kota Tabanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam pengembangan kualitas Kawasan Taman Kota Tabanan sebagai ruang terbuka publik kedepannya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif yang menekankan teknik wawancara secara langsung sehingga mendapatkan informasi yang akurat untuk menunjang kebutuhan penelitian. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori ruang terbuka publik yang menjadi acuan dalam membangun kriteria tentang bagaimana taman kota harus dipahami, dirancang, dan ditingkatkan secara terus menerus, termasuk juga kapasitas taman kota untuk beradaptasi dengan kebutuhan dinamis masyarakat perkotaan yang menjadi tujuan keberadaannya. Sebagai hasil akhir, studi ini menyajikan rekomendasi-rekomendasi untuk pengembangan taman kota di masa depan baik secara fisik maupun non fisik.Kata kunci: ruang terbuka publik; taman kota; Taman Kota Tabanan
Transformasi Bentuk Griya Joglo pada Akomodasi Wisata – Studi Kasus pada Cocoa Ubud
Authors: Kusumowati Sri Indah Retno , . Widiastuti , Kastawan I Wayan
Published: August 2022

Ubud merupakan destinasi wisata alam, pedesaan dan budaya, dimana beragam akomodasi yang diinspirasi oleh arsitektur radisional bisa dinikmati. Cocoa Ubud misalnya diinspirasi oleh grya joglo – rumah tradisional Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa latar belakang pemilihan bentuk Griya Joglo sebagai akomodasi wisata, menganalisa transformasi bentuk yang terjadi sehubungan dengan penyesuaiannya terhadap arsitektur Bali dan tanggapan masyarakat terhadap akomodasi wisata berbentuk Griya Joglo di Ubud. Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan dilakukan dengan cara observasi lapangan dan mewawancarai pihak terkait. Dari hasil wawancara dengan pemilik ditemukan, bahwa pemilik memilih akomodasi wisata berbentuk Griya Joglo karena bentuknya yang klasik, indah dan disukai tamu. Berdasarkan observasi lapangan ditemukan bahwa transformasi bentuk yang terjadi adalah penambahan dinding pada area badan bangunan pada sektor penanggap dan penyelak wingking sehubungan fungsinya sebagai kamar tidur dan kamar mandi dan penambahan ornamen tradisional Bali pada kepala, badan dan kaki serta penggunaan komponen arsitektur Bali pada tiang penanggap. Masyarakat sekitar Cocoa Ubud menerima bangunan Griya Joglo sebagai akomodasi wisata di Ubud karena bangunan tersebut dibangun diluar area perumahan tradisional dan telah menyesuaikan dengan arsitektur tradisional Bali dengan menggunakan ornamen tradisional Bali. Kata kunci: Cocoa Ubud; joglo; arsitektur tradisional bali; akomodasi wisata
Transformasi Elemen Rancang Bangun Tradisional dalam Tampilan Arsitektur Bangunan Kekinian
Authors: Maharani Sylvia Agustine , Suartika Gusti Ayu Made , Saputra Kadek Edi
Published: August 2022

Tidak bisa dipungkiri jika karya arsitektur memiliki peran penting di dalam membangun identitas, rasa dan kesan dari sebuah tempat - sense of place. Disini peran arsitektur tradisional yang tumbuh dan berkembang seiring perjalanan budaya, kondisi alam, geografi, tofografi, beserta sistem sosial kemasyarakatan memberi ciri pada keberadaan arsitektur vernacular. Menjadi tantangan bagi para arsitek untuk mengakomodasi wujud tradisi rancang bangun ini ke dalam desain, sebelum memunculkan karya desain yang merupakan peleburan antara ide, tradisi, dan kaidah-kaidah karya kekinian, serta pesan yang ingin disajiikan.  Artikel ini membicarakan tentang pendekatan serta upaya yang dilakukan oleh Grounds Kent Arsitek Indonesia dalam merangkul arsitektur tradisional Bali di dalam mendesain The Alantara Resort Sanur. Ini merupakan sebuah studi yang menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode interview dan observasi desain yang mendalam. Dengan berfokus pada tampilan bangunan, hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya reintrepetasi arsitektur tradisional yang mencakup 1) adaptasi penerapan konsep Tri Angga; 2) dominasi dalam pemanfaatan bahan bangunan lokal; 3) pengolahan teknik pemanfaatan ragam hias tradisional pada badan bangunan; 4) penyesuasian skala hierarkhi vertical bangunan; dan 5) penyederhanaan pada ornamen dan ragam hias.Kata kunci: arsitektur tradisional; arsitektur bangunan masa kini; tampilan bangunan
Persepsi dan Motivasi Pemangku Kepentingan terhadap Pengembangan Ekowisata Tondok Bakaru
Authors: Risal Darmawan , . Harsani , . Harlina , Roynaldi Hiskia
Published: August 2022

Desa Tondok Bakaru di Kabupaten Mamasa ditetapkan menjadi Desa Sadar Wisata pada tahun 2019 sebagai upaya peningkatan daya tahan ekonomi lokal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi dan motivasi pemangku kepentingan terhadap pengembangan ekowisata Tondok Bakaru. Pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menganalisis persepsi dan motivasi terhadap pengembangan ekowisata yang berkaitan dengan ekonomi, ekologi dan sosial budaya di Tondok Bakaru. Hasil analisis dikelaskan berdasarkan interval kelas pada grafik penilaian dan pemaknaannya diuraikan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Persepsi terhadap pengembangan ekowisata Tondok Bakaru berada pada skala sangat setuju karena didasari oleh adanya keinginan yang tinggi dari pemangku kepentingan untuk berperan aktif pada pengembangan ekowisata di Kabupaten Mamasa. Motivasi pemangku kepentingan terhadap pengembangan ekonomi berada pada skala tinggi. Terbatasnya penunjang ekonomi ekowisata sehingga perlu dilakukan pembenahan infrastruktur, pengadaan inkubasi kelompok usaha budidaya tanaman anggrek, makanan dan penyewaan fasilitas penunjang. Motivasi pada pengembangan ekologi ekowisata pada skala agak tinggi karena konsep pengembangan ekowisata Tondok Bakaru belum tertata dengan baik yang memungkinkan terganggunya sistem hidrologi, konservasi lahan dan  pelestarian flora fauna. Motivasi pada pengembangan sosial budaya berada pada skala sangat tinggi karena dipengaruhi oleh keprihatinan pada asset sosial budaya yang saat ini terancam punah.Kata kunci: ekologi, ekonomi; ekowisata; eemangku kepentingan; eosial budaya
Donald Trump’s Political Speech: A Critical Issue “us vs them”
Authors: Rahmaniah Rahmaniah , Asih Yuni Utami , Suhatmady Bibit
Published: August 2022

Politics is always linked to activities that have an impact on government or societal action and policies. For a variety of reasons, a speech can be a powerful tool, and any speech, particularly one intended to persuade, must be rhetorical. A persuasive speech, such as Donald Trump's, seeks to persuade the audience to accept his idea by making a reasonable claim and providing evidence to support it, because Donald Trump has the potential to be a positive force for the American economy. The purpose of this analysis is to identify how Trump uses discourse about a critical issue (the American economy) to portray a "us versus them" message. Two approaches to analysis were used in this study: Fairclough's CDA (2013) and Van Dijk's (2008). The outcome demonstrated power in his speech and demonstrated the closeness between Trump's administrations; additionally, his speech persuaded the people to accept his speech. As a result, the speech reflected both negative and positive aspects in lauding his administration's accomplishments.
The influence of the choice of physical rehabilitation methods on the correction of arterial hypertension
Authors: Kireyev I. V. , Zhabotynska N. V. , Ryabovа О. О. , Tsemenko K. V. , Karabut L. V.
Published: August 2022

Aim. To study the effect of physical rehabilitation on the correction of arterial hypertension (AH) in patients before starting pharmacotherapy with increased blood pressure (BP), determine the most effective type of physical activity to reduce BP, and identify the effectiveness of physical training depending on the initial level of BP.Materials and methods. Patients were evaluated for the effect of physical therapy on the correction of AH. The data analysis was performed using statistical methods.Results. It was found that all patients with AH had a decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) after completing the physical rehabilitation program. It was possible to achieve the target level of BP and high normal BP in 37.92 % of patients. The most pronounced decrease in both SBP and DBP was in patients performing aerobic exercise. There was an increase in BP within the physiological norm in some patients in 30 minutes after performing aerobic exercises in combination with resistance exercises. Patients with a lower initial BP level had a less significant decrease after performingphysical rehabilitation programs.Conclusions. The data obtained suggest the need to recommend physical rehabilitation for patients with AH of varying degrees of stage 1 with a low cardiovascular risk. Preference should be given to aerobic exercises and careful control of changes in BP in 30 minutes after training to minimize the negative impact of high BP on the patients.Key words: physical rehabilitation; arterial hypertension; arterial pressure; aerobic exercise; resistanceexercises.
Instructional design of mathematics and language integrated learning (MLIL) for future Mathematics teachers
Authors: Tarasenkova Nina , Akulenko Iryna , Kulish Iryna , Nekoz Iryna
Published: August 2022

This article focuses on the problem of Mathematics and English Integrated Learning (MLIL) by future Mathematics teachers. Our literature review on the problem shows a variety of aspects that scientists consider when studying the MLIL model. However, previous researches did not consider the problem of appropriate learning materials (LM) for MLIL in detail. The paper shows the results of two conducted surveys of students majoring in Mathematics and Secondary Education (Mathematics) in Ukraine (82 and 32 participants, respectively). They helped us to make a conclusion about: the importance of the integrated learning for both mathematical and language students’ competence; the importance of syllabus elements reflecting both the mathematical and linguistic components of the goals, objectives, and the expected learning outcomes; the necessity of the MLIL content to be consistent with the current needs of students; the necessity of using different means of scaffolding, in particular the opportunities of ICT.
De la sociedad moderna a la comunidad de vida : agenda para una filosofía decolonial transmoderna y posoccidental
Authors: Colmenares Lizárraga Katya
Published: August 2022

El artículo presenta un programa filosófico decolonial y transmoderno a desarrollar a partir de la obra de Juan José Bautista. Su elaboración supondrá revisar crítica y epistemológicamente los paradigmas modernos occidentales y avanzar hacia una nueva visión de la ciencia y la filosofía para la construcción de una comunidad de vida en el siglo XXI.
Effect of Temperature induction response on Cell viability, Cell Survivability, Malondialdehyde content and total soluble protein content of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) genotypes
Authors: Suneel D. , Vincent S. , Babu Rajendra Prasad V. , Anandham R. , Raveendran M. , Rajeeswari S.
Published: August 2022

“Temperature Induction Response” (TIR) technique was employed to investigate the effect of temperature on popular 20 cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) genotypes in a laboratory experiment conducted at the Department of Crop Physiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during 2020-2021. Identical sized ten days old cotton seedlings were selected and subjected to inductive temperature (gradual temperature raised from 28 to 40℃) for 4 h and non-inductive temperature (46℃ for 3 h, 47℃ for 3 h, 48℃ for 3 h and 48℃ for 4 h) for specific time duration. KC3 and SVPR6 recorded highest thermotolerance among the genotypes and TSH325 and TSH357 showed moderate thermotolerance while TSH375 and TSH383 were sensitive, in terms of seedling survival, cell viability, total soluble protein and malondialdehyde compared to remaining genotypes under non-inductive temperature.
PREFERENSI PENGGUNA TERHADAP PROGRAM PEMODELAN ARSITEKTUR DALAM PRA-RANCANGAN ARSITEKTUR
Authors: Karista Ardilla Jefri , Safitri Ristya arinta , Fadhilah Arief , Wijayanto Punto
Published: August 2022

Program Pemodelan Arsitektur  memberikan alternatif kemudahan dalam melakukan pemodelan arsitektur dengan fitur-fitur yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan penggunanya. Kecenderungan arsitek menggunakan Program Pemodelan Arsitektur dalam tahapan perancangan tertentu dipengaruhi oleh ketepatan fungsi atau kegunaan program tersebut terhadap kompleksitas tahapan perancangan. Pada tahap awal pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam perancangan arsitektur, program pemodelan asitektur berperan sebagai tools yang membantu proses produksi gambar yang efisien.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara Program Pemodelan Arsitektur  dengan preferensi pengguna dalam tahap Pra-Rancangan Arsitektur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian gabungan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan pemodelan  arsitektur. Pemodelan dilakukan dengan menggunakan program pemodelan arsitektur seperti SketchUp, AutoCAD dan Revit. Untuk mengetahui keterkaitan  dan faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan program pemodelan terhadap preferensi pengguna dilakukan analisis terhadap kriteria program pemodelan arsitektur mengenai kelebihan atau fitur yang ditawarkan oleh program pemodelan dengan penilaian atau preferensi pengguna mahasiswa arsitektur dalam menggunakan program pemodelan arsitektur melalui penyebaran kuisioner secara online. Dari hasil penelitian, kriteria program pemodelan arsitektur yang paling diminati oleh pengguna adalah program pemodelan yang mampu mengakomodir kebutuhan pengguna dari segi kemudahan penggunaan, keterjangkauan bagi pengguna, fungsionalitas yang beragam, performa yang baik, produktifitas tinggi.

Kata kunci : program pemodelan, pra-rancangan, preferensi
UJI EFISIENSI ENERGI PADA PERANCANGAN FASAD GEDUNG ASEAN SECRETARIAT DI JAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI EDGE
Authors: Muhammad Faiz Rasjid  , Mohammad Ischak  , Rizki Fitria Madina
Published: August 2022

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) merupakan himpunan bangsa bangsa asia tenggara yang memiliki gedung di Jakarta. Dikarenakan gedung ASEAN yang lama sudah tidak dapat menampung kegiatan dari ASEAN, maka dibutuhkannya gedung baru untuk memadai semua aktifitas. Efisiensi energi menjadi salah satu faktor utama yang harus dipenuhi pada gedung baru ASEAN Secretariat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengujian efisiensi energi pada gedung ASEAN Secretariat ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar energi pada bangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan memasukan data data menggunakan aplikasi Edge untuk mengetahui desain fasad dengan persentase efisiensi energi paling baik pada perancangan fasad gedung ASEAN Secretariat.
Prevalensi Persistensi Gigi Sulung Pada Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun : Kajian pada Rekam Medik di RSGM FKG USAKTI (Penelitian)
Authors: Oktafiani Hamidah , Dwimega Arianne
Published: August 2022

Background: Tooth growth and development disturbances often occur in children. One such disorder is persistent primary teeth. This condition occurs in children aged 6 to 12 y.o, during mixed dentition stage. Persistent primary teeth is a condition when primary teeth is retained beyond the time of normal exfoliation, which can later induce teeth crowding. Objective: To determine the prevalence of persistent primary teeth in children aged 6 to 12 y.o at RSGM FKG Usakti. Method: This type of research is an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Sampels were obtained with consecutive sampling method. Sample used in this study was 215 medical records of patients aged 6 to 12 y.o at RSGM FKG Usakti during the period 1 May 2018 to 1 May 2019. Results: The results showed total of 215 samples consists of 50 (23.26%) with persistent primary teeth and 165 (76.74%) without persistent primary teeth. Persistent mostly occurs in girls aged 7 y.o (26%). Persistent primary teeth is most common in one tooth (52%) in the anterior region (57.4%) both in the maxilla (50%) and mandible (50%). Persistent primary teeth are most commonly found in maxillary central incisors (43.48%). Conclusion: The prevalence of persistent primary teeth in children aged 6 to 12 y.o at RSGM FKG Usakti was 23.26%.
Uji Validitas Dan Reliabilitas Kuesioner Fonseca Anamnestic Index Versi Bahasa Indonesia Populasi Usia 19-21 Tahun (Penelitian)
Authors: Razaqa Shabila Nadhira , Jason Ariel , Marpaung Carolina
Published: August 2022

Background: Temporomandibular disorders are disorders that can involve masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints, or both. The main symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders can be pain in the mastication muscle, pain in the temporomandibular joint area, limited movement of the jaw, and sounds in the temporomandibular joint, such as clicks or crepitus. Objective: To know the validity and reliability test of the Indonesian version of the Fonseca Anamnestic Index questionnaire in population ages 19-21 years in temporomandibular disorders. Methods: Observational analytic with cross-sectional study design. This study used a questionnaire with ten questions distributed via Google forms to 354 respondents (213 women and 141 men) aged 19-21 years in Jabodetabek. Validity test data were analyzed using correlation, and reliability test data were analyzed using Cronbach’s alpha. Results: The correlation test showed that the Indonesian version of the FAI questionnaire was valid with r > 0.1 and the results of the reliability test on the pain group were reliable with Cronbach's alpha > 0.6, but the results were unreliable in the non-pain group with Cronbach's alpha < 0.6. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the FAI questionnaire was valid with a high correlation. Based on the pain group, the Indonesian version of the FAI questionnaire is reliable, while based on the non-pain group, the Indonesian version of the FAI questionnaire is not reliable.
Understanding Church History in monographs and thematic collections in the Ukrainian SSR in the second half of the 1980s.
Authors: Savchuk Ruslan Aleksandrovich
Published: August 2022

The subject of the study is the main directions of intellectual search in the field of church history among Ukrainian scientists of the second half of the 1980s, which were reflected in monographs and thematic collections. The Ukrainian national intelligentsia of the era of "perestroika" forms images of the Church, which will be actively interpreted in different approaches of one or another part of society to the construction of church life in Ukraine as an independent state. With the help of historical-genetic and ideographic methods, the publications of Ukrainian scientists of this period concerning the issues of understanding the role and place of the Church in the past and present of the country are analyzed.   The analysis undertaken allows us to identify the ideological foundations of various trends in modern Ukrainian historiography concerning church history. The conclusions about the formation of several directions for understanding the church past of the country are substantiated. The first direction should be characterized by the desire to remove church-historical issues from the periphery of scientific research into a full-fledged sphere of scientific research. A separate group includes works whose authors, when considering the issues of the history of the Orthodox Church, largely relied on Marxist methodology and used characteristic scientific tools. Finally, representatives of the third direction are characterized by a focus on the ideological side of historical search and personal experience, which often prevailed over an objective scientific approach.
The influence of the image of Peter the Great on out-of-school education in the late Russian Empire and in the emigration.
Authors: Bulatov Ivan Aleksandrovich
Published: August 2022

Part of the image of Peter I in the historical memory of the people are his comrades in children's games – "funny". Thanks to them, the first emperor of Russia is strongly associated with youth associations. The subject of the study is how this part of the image of Peter the Great influenced the formation and development of youth movements in the Russian Empire and in the interwar Russian diaspora. Russian Russian Scouts (NORR), whose members worked with children in most of the countries of the Russian diaspora, as well as the senior wing of this organization, the Petrovsky Union, pay special attention to the organization of the Funny ones, created in the spring of 1909 in Bakhmut, and the National Organization of Russian Scouts (NORR), whose members worked with children in most of the countries of the Russian dispersion. The paper concludes that the appeal to the image of Peter the Great in the Russian Empire was logical, since there are no other children's organizations left in the historical memory of the Russian people except funny ones. And their connection with the Guards regiments only increased the prestige of this image. In emigration, the image of Peter the Great began to play a more significant role. Three factors contributed to this. Firstly, the general emigrant need for unifying symbols has grown. A.S. Pushkin became the main cultural symbol, while Peter I became the most compromising symbol of the statesman. Secondly, the struggle within Russian children's organizations played a role, within which funny ones became in demand again, as an alternative starting point for scouting. The third factor was the personal views of individual leaders of children's and youth organizations.