bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
قياس وتطوير قدرات ومهارات أعضاء هيئة التدريس ومنسوبي المكتبة المركزية على البحث في مصادر قواعد المعلومات الإلكترونية المتخصصة والعامة دراسة تطبيقية على جامعة الطائف بالحوية
Authors: النيل علي الأمين علي .د. حمد
Published: November 2021

The research problem focuses on the adequacy of the training programs of the Taif University staff for searching into the principles of the sources of electronic information. Its significance lies in the fact that it is the first research attempt into the impact of this training on the ability of the University and the Central Library staff to utilize the principles of sources of specific and general electronic information that are available at the Central Library in Al-hawiyya.

The research is based on a descriptive and statistical approach. The results show that the Electronic Website of the University is one of the most important tools through which the researched group has access to the electronic services of the Library, which means that this gate is an important electronic medium. It also shows that a significant number of them are sensitized about the availability of these services through their colleagues, which points to the weak communication activity of the library to create awareness about its services of the Electronic Library. Moreover, most of the sample groups do not have an account in the library and even those who have accounts do not have the required skills to use it. This is so because most of them did not participate in the training programs which were organized by the Dean Faculty.

      The results also show the order of the benefits that the utilizers of the Electronic Library generate from its services, the most important of which is the support they gain for scientific research and academic publications. The researcher has made a number of recommendations indicating the vital role of training sessions for the library staff and high academic qualification and awareness programs of the Library services through all its branches in the different regions and girls campus as well as through mobile telephones.
مناهج الإذاعة والتلفاز بكليات الإعلام بالجامعات السودانية
Authors: عمر الحسن د. عبد الدائم
Published: November 2021

This research studies approaches of visual and audio media (radio /television) in the faculties of communication in the Sudanese universities; it assesses its adaptation to the scientific revolution in this field in addition to provide the community with the specialized cadre working in the media discourse. The problems which the research discussed were the disparities and differences between curriculums in the different faculties, and the outdated contents which are not coinciding with the rapid pace developments in this field. The researcher used the descriptive method as it suits the research, the researcher surveyed the available practices, besides observing and checking the concerning data related to the academic classes due to the standard of balance and integration. The most significant finding this research presented is the clear gap between the theoretical studies and the empirical practices; cit envisages a vision that requires the unification of prevalent curriculums in the faculties of communication and updating its contents to coincide with the current developments in the field, besides, providing the necessary training tools to ensure practical training, it is worth focusing that the media studies are applicable and practical knowledge contrary to what is widely thought that it is purely theoretical studies. Hence, this research is presented in three chapters, the first one focuses on training and rehabilitation, the second is the current conditions and the last chapter is reflecting future vision to the curricula of radio and television; then there are some conclusions and recommendations.
التحليل الإعلامي لظاهرة العنف الطلابي في الجامعات
Authors: حمزة محمد صالح الزين ناهد
Published: November 2021

This research tackles the issue of student violence in the Sudanese universities in the media discourse; it deals with ways of upgrading their awareness from a journalistic perspective. It also discusses the journalistic coverage of this phenomenon from January 2005 to June 2006 . The importance of this research and reasons behind choosing such a title is that Sudanese journalism constitutes one of the most sources that provide a flow of information and paving the prospects to appropriate dialogue process; that eventually leads to maintaining of communal peace and security among the students in the universities. It contributes to creating leadership in public opinion in domestic and external spheres. The researcher used the descriptive method in the analysis to extract results concerning ways in which the Sudanese journalistic discourse adopts the issue of student violence and the contribution exerted to raise the student's awareness.
تربية الأبناء في الإسلام
Authors: عبد الله محمد أبو البشر د: طيبة
Published: November 2021

Prophet Muhammad Peace be upon him is the First Instructor and Ideal mentor in teaching his Followers principles of appropriate Nurturing and education, he a wares them the right beliefs, ethics, principles, norms and traditions, he affirms accountability by sustains personal responsibility. ( All of you are shepherds and each shepherd is responsible of his Folk) . There Fore, the educational tasks are assigned eventually on the Instructors Whatever their social class; So as to maintain the appropriate care Inspired by noble models and persist to the good behavior.
الإعلام الأمني ودوره في التوعية ومشاركة المجتمع في حفظ الأمن )مدخل نظري وعملي للمؤسسات الأمنية والمجتمعية في السودان)
Authors: سيد أحمد خليل د. عثمان
Published: November 2021

This research titeld:(The Role of Security Media In The Awareness and The Achievement of Community Participation in Security Preservation), suggests two curriculums for Security Media administrations to implement this role.

The research aims at identifying the importance of Security Media in standing against cultural threats,intellectual invasion, and liquidation of entity (religious, creed, and original culture),also aims at  awarening how to avoid crimes, and how to follow up legal procedures to face crimes whenever it occurs. 

The research concluded to many findings, the most important of which is: There is a feasibility to prepare theoretical and practical scientific curricula in the field of : The awareness to preserve security, and: The achievement of community participation in security preservation. Implementing these curricula through scholastic stages make it possible to arrange a complete generation who will bear responsibility in  achieving  community participation in security preservation.

The study presented many Recommendations, the most important of which is: The awareness to preserve security, and: The achievement of community participation in security preservation, should be in the fore preference of security media programs. Framing the possibility enables security media bodies to make use of many educational institutions in delivering security media messages pertaining the awareness to preserve security, and the achievement of community participation in security preservation, to all community categories.
Voter Religiosity Promoting Party-Voter Congruence on the ‘Super Issue’ in Turkey
Authors: İNAN Murat
Published: November 2021

This research was set out to explore empirically party-voter congruence on the‘super issue’ of Left-Right (L-R) ideological positioning from a responsiveness perspective inTurkey. It aims to reveal the extent political parties respond to voters’ movement in the ideologicalspectrum and the role of voter religiosity in determining the magnitude of this response. Thisresearch covers a period exceeding half a century consisting past eighteen general elections heldbetween 1950 and 2018. It combines party-level and individual-level data acquired from ManifestoProject (MP) and World Values Survey (WVS) datasets respectively. Findings suggest that voterreligiosity plays an important role in maintaining party-voter ideological correspondence inTurkey. The level of voter religiosity determines the extent political parties align themselves withtheir own voters’ ideological preference as well as dealign themselves from that of the most votedrival political party voters.
Covid-19 Salgının İlk Aylarında Gözlenen Psikolojik Problemler ve Ruh Sağlığı Uzmanlarının Bu Problemlere Çevrimiçi (Online) Yollarla Müdahale Etmeye İlişkin Deneyimleri"
Authors: YAZICI Hikmet , ALTUN Fatma , TOSUN Cansu , ÖZDEMİR Münevver
Published: November 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de COVID-19 salgınının yol açtığı psikolojik sorunların ve yardım arama taleplerinin incelenmesidir. Ayrıca bu çalışma ile ruh sağlığı uzmanlarının bu problemlere müdahale etme konusundaki bilgi, tutum ve becerileri tespit edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma grubunu Türkiye’nin farklı bölgelerinde görev yapan 168 ruh sağlığı uzmanı oluşturmaktadır. Yapılan analizlerde, çalışmaya katılan ruh sağlığı uzmanlarının %57.1’inin salgın sürecinde ruhsal sorunlar nedeniyle yardım talebi aldığı, bu talebin kadın ve yetişkinlerden daha sık geldiği belirlenmiştir. En fazla yardım talep edilen konuların ilk sıralarında; aşırı kaygı, eğitsel ve mesleki sorunların yarattığı stres, virüs kapmaya ilişkin tekrarlayıcı düşünceler, zevk ve ilgi kaybı, uykusuzluk ve aşırı temizlik şikayetleri gelmektedir. Çalışmaya katılan ruh sağlığı uzmanlarının çoğunun, çevrimiçi psikolojik danışma yardımına ilişkin tutumlarının olumlu olduğu ve bu uygulamaları etkili buldukları belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca katılımcıların %30.4’ü online psikolojik yardım sunmak için kendini yetersiz bulurken, sadece %27.4’ü bu süreçte online psikolojik yardımda bulunduğunu ifade etmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlara göre; salgın sürecinde, farklı tür ve seviyelerdeki şikayetlere bağlı olarak ruh sağlığı uzmanlarından yardım talebinde bulunulmuştur. Uzmanların çevrimiçi danışma konusundaki tutumlarının genel olarak olumlu, kendi bilgi ve becerine dair algıları ise düşük düzeyde olduğu gözlenmiştir.
Gençlerin Kişilik Özellikleri ile Yaşlılara Karşı Tutumları Arasında Yaşam Boyu Öğrenmenin Düzenleyici Rolünün İncelenmesi
Authors: ERMİŞ Ece Naz
Published: November 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı gençlerin kişilik özellikleri ile yaşlılara karşı tutumları arasındaki ilişkide yaşam boyu öğrenme düzeyinin düzenleyici rolünü incelemektir. Araştırma tesadüfi örneklem metodu ile seçilen yaşları 17 ile 29 yaşları arasında 278 üniversite öğrencisi ile yapılmıştır. Ayrıca gençlerin yaşlılara dair tutumlarının, yaşa, cinsiyete, bir yaşlı kimse ile bir süre aynı evi paylaşmış olup olmamalarına göre değişip değişmediği incelenmiştir. Çalışmada, Yaşlılara Karşı Tutum Ölçeği, 5 Faktör Kişilik Özellikleri Ölçeği kısa formu ve Yaşam Boyu Öğrenme Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Yapılan t-testi analizleri sonucunda kadın ve erkekler arasında yaşlılığa ilişkin tutumlar açısından istatistiksel açıdan bir fark yoktur. Gençlerin bir dönem bir yaşlı yaşayıp yaşamama durumları yaşlılara ilişkin tutumlarında anlamlı bir fark yaratmamaktadır. Pearson korelasyon analizi sonucunda gençlerin yaşları ile yaşlılara dair tutumları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Gençlerin uyumluluk ve dışadönüklük kişilik özellikleri ile yaşlılara dair tutumları arasında pozitif yönlü istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Yaşam boyu öğrenme düzeyinin bu ilişkileri düzenleyici rolü istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Yapılan regresyon analizi sonucunda gençlerin nevrotiklik özellikleri ile yaşlılara dair tutumları arasında negatif yönlü istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Yaşam boyu öğrenme düzeyinin bu ilişkiyi düzenleyici rolü istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Araştırmanın güçlü yönleri, sınırlılıkları ve katkıları ilgili alan yazın ışığında tartışılmıştır.
Diş Çürüklerinin Önlenmesinde Ebeveyn Tutumlarının Çeşitli Değişkenler Bakımından İncelenmesi
Authors: BAYINDIR DURNA Nurhan , DURNA Doğan
Published: November 2021

Toplumda diş çürüğü problemini kontrol altına alabilmek için öncelikle erken dönemde oral hijyen bilincinin ve eğitiminin yaygınlaştırılmasının, koruyucu hekimlik hizmetlerinin yeterli düzeyde sağlanmasının önemli olduğunu söyleyebiliriz. Diş çürüğü dağılımının belirlenmesinde 5, 12 ve 15 yaşları Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından kritik yaş grupları olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu yaştaki bireylerin ise çevreleri ve özellikle aileleri tarafından yönlendirilmeleri, ağız ve diş sağlığı konularında bilinçlendirilmeleri gerekmektedir. Bu bilinçlendirmenin, öncelikle ebeveynler tarafından gerçekleştirilmesi arzu edilen bir husustur. Ebeveynlerin diş çürüklerinin önlenmesine dair bilgi düzeyleri, ağız ve diş sağlığına verdikleri önem, kendilerine ve çocuklarına ilişkin yaklaşımları, çocuklarının diş sağlığına gösterdikleri özen ve diş çürüklerinin önlenmesindeki çabaları gibi aile tutumlarının; cinsiyet, sahip olunan çocuk sayısı, sosyoekonomik düzey, ailenin yaşadığı yer ve anne baba eğitim düzeyi değişkenleri bakımından incelenmesi bu araştırmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma tarama modelinde betimsel bir araştırmadır. Tarama modelleri, geçmişte ya da var olan bir durumu var olduğu şekliyle betimlemeyi amaçlayan modeldir. Çalışmanın verileri ise araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen ve araştırmanın amacına uygun olarak hazırlanan anket formunun 318 aileye uygulanması ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler uygun istatistiki testler ile analiz edilerek araştırma sonuçları ortaya konulmuştur.
Conscientização de crianças: Prevenção da Ascaridíase
Authors: Gondim Isadora Oliveira
Published: November 2021

No Brasil, a Ascaris lumbricoides é um parasita muito comum, sendo um nematelminto da classe dos nematóides, conhecido como “lombriga”, causa infecção intestinal em humanos, em geral assintomática ou com poucos sintomas, como dor abdominal, diarreia, vômitos e anorexia. Considerando esse cenário,  este trabalho busca promover a saúde em crianças em uma Escola Municipal Localizada na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, com vista a prevenir o contágio pela Ascaridíase, promovendo a qualidade de vida, através de uma ampliação da consciência sanitária.Enquanto a metodologia, se trata de um relato de experiência de uma ação desenvolvida, por meio de uma dinâmica de lavagem de mãos, mímica e roda de conversa. O jogo teve uma grande assiduidade e as crianças se envolveram, apresentando relatos Conclui-se que, as crianças interagem melhor com a atividade lúdicas e tem potencial de multiplicar conhecimento.
Design e Materiais: Análise sociotécnica e aplicação de novo material com minimização de recursos em Conceição dos Ouros, MG
Authors: Domingos Bianca Siqueira Martins , Ranieri Maria Gabriela Araújo , Mello Adilson da Silva , Luciano Érik Leonel , Ribeiro Rosinei Batista , Grego Isabella Batista Graça
Published: November 2021

Esta pesquisa visa a incorporação de um resíduo proveniente da produção cervejeira como meio de minimização de matéria prima utilizada para fabricação de imagens sacras em gesso, bem como o direcionamento desse resíduo para uma utilização viável de reuso. A pesquisa em questão trabalha com uma empresa familiar de pequeno porte, que utiliza de técnicas empíricas para fabricação de placas de gesso no município de Conceição dos Ouros, localizada no sul do estado de Minas Gerais. As técnicas utilizadas para desenvolvimento do projeto vão desde a observação e mapeamento em campo até as análises laboratoriais das matérias primas utilizadas para produção dos artefatos tais como: microscopia eletrônica de varredura, testes de absorção de água e análise termogravimétrica. Em resultados obtidos foi possível observar como o grupo está organizado e aberto para colaborar na implementação de uma nova tecnologia, no caso o compósito, sem descartar as questões sociais, culturais e econômicas do município e da empresa estudada.
Uso da simulação realística como estratégia de ensino para os cursos de graduação em enfermagem
Authors: Silva Thiago da , Ramos Amaranta Rangel , Quadros Alexander de
Published: November 2021

Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva exploratória do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura. Teve por objetivo analisar as publicações sobre prática clínica simulada, ou simulação realística, aplicada nos cursos de graduação em Enfermagem como estratégia de ensino e aprendizagem para o desenvolvimento das competências recomendados pelas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCNs). As bases de dados exploradas foram LILACS, PUBMED, COCHRANE e SCIELO, abrangendo o período de 2010 - 2020. A coleta de dados realizou-se por meio de um instrumento estruturado utilizando o modelo Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses – PRISMA. Após a leitura exploratória dos resumos e a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré-estabelecidos, foram selecionadas 18 publicações, cujo conteúdo foi lido integralmente e destas 14 publicações compuseram estudo final apresentados por meio de um quadro sinóptico. Os resultados evidenciaram que o uso da simulação realista como estratégia de ensino tem sido de interesse nacional e internacional , aproximando os estudantes e profissionais aos contextos reais simulados, oferecendo completa segurança para os envolvidos, buscando desenvolver não somente habilidades técnicas, como também o gerenciamento de crises, liderança, trabalho em equipe, raciocínio clínico em situações críticas ou que possam provocar prejuízos ao paciente real, sendo uma ferramenta poderosa de aprendizagem. A discussão dos principais achados dessas publicações e seus desfechos finais estão sendo compilados em um artigo científico, visando contribuir com a produção de conhecimento para os cursos de graduação em enfermagem.
Scaffolds magnéticos de hidroxiapatita-magnetita como enxerto ósseo: uma prospecção científica e tecnológica
Authors: Ferro Jaqueline dos Santos , Silva Hitalo de Jesus Bezerra da , Santos Valdeci Bosco dos , Tavares Débora dos Santos , Resende Cristiane Xavier
Published: November 2021

A incorporação de nanopartículas magnéticas em scaffolds para regeneração tecidual tem sido investigada devido a demanda por scaffolds inteligentes e efetivos. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma prospecção tecnológica, de artigos e patentes, sobre scaffolds magnéticos de hidroxiapatita-magnetita como enxerto ósseo. Os resultados mostraram que o uso de nanopartículas magnéticas nesta área é recente, com potencial tecnológico e promissor para o tratamento de perdas ósseas.
Derrotabilidad de la norma (reglas y principios) y constitución
Authors: Herrera Salazar Iván Paul
Published: November 2021

El objetivo del artículo fue determinar la relación jurídica entre derrotabilidad de la norma y Constitución. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un abordamiento desde tres enfoques jurídicos configurados en dimensiones jurídicas (dogmático jurídico, socio jurídica y axiológica). En este orden, el punto de vista teórico consideró la teoría de los deberes prima facie, la distinción entre reglas y principios y la incompleta formulación de los conceptos jurídicos. Desde el enfoque socio jurídico se centró en el análisis de tres fallos (sentencia del Tribunal judicial constitucional federal alemán, 1996; sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional, 2003; y, diversas sentencias del Tribunal Constitucional peruano. Para el enfoque axiológico, se adoptaron tres indicadores (los principios generales del derecho, instrumentos internacionales y el principio de dignidad humana). Como contraparte, la Constitución fue examinada como norma, jurisprudencia y doctrina. Metodológicamente, se tomaron como muestra 60 trabajos de carácter académico y 10 jurisprudencias de origen nacional internacional y supraconstitucional; además, una muestra de especialistas en Teoría General del Derecho constitucional. Se aplicaron las técnicas de revisión documental y entrevista abierta semi estructurada dirigida a expertos. Se concluyó que existe relación jurídica entre derrotabilidad de la norma y Constitución desde tres enfoques de investigación jurídica.
An Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Based Clinical Decision Support Systems
Authors: Matheus Schallig , Barzani Den Vaez
Published: November 2021

The growing availability of medical data has sparked fresh interests in Computerized Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS), thanks to recent breakthroughs in machine and deep learning. CDSS has showed a lot of promise in terms of improving healthcare, enhancing the safety of patients and minimizing treatment costs. The application of CDSS, nonetheless, is unsafe since an insufficient or defective CDSS may possibly degrade healthcare quality and place patients at potential threat. Furthermore, the deployment of a CDSS may fail when the CDSS's output is ignored by its intended users owing to a lack of confidence, relevance, or actionability. We offer literature-based advice for the various elements of CDSS adoption, with a particular emphasis on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) systems: quality assurance, deployment, commissioning, acceptability tests, and selection, in this research. A critical selection process will assist in the process of identifying CDSS, which effectively suits the localized sites’ needs and preferences. Acceptance testing ensures that the chosen CDSS meets the specified standards and meets the safety criteria. The CDSS will be ready for safe clinical usage at the local site once the commissioning procedure is completed. An efficient system implementation must result in a smooth rollout of the CDSS to well-trained end-users with reasonable expectations. Furthermore, quality assurance will ensure that the CDSS's levels are maintained and that any problems are discovered and resolved quickly. We conclude this research by discussing the methodical adoption process for CDSS to assist in avoiding issues, enhance the safety of patients and increasing quality of service.
Wavelet Methods and Pattern Recognition for Clinical Image Fusion
Authors: Ramu Arulmurugan , Haldorai Anandakumar
Published: November 2021

This research focuses of the efficacious wavelet-based methodology for clinical image fusion that is established by considering the human visual system, including the physical effects of the wavelet coefficients. Once the clinical images that have to be fused have been decomposed via the transforms of wavelet, different systems of fusion for integrating these coefficients are projected. The coefficients in the lower frequencies are chosen with the visibility-centered system, and those coefficients with the highest frequency bands are chosen using the variance-oriented approach. To effective mitigate the issue of noise and guarantee homogeneity of an image, which is being fused, coefficients are typically done based on the application of the window-centered verification process. The images are lastly structured using the inverse wavelet transforms with the composite coefficient. To effectively assess and effectively prove the effective applicability of the proposed methodology, experimentation series and comparison of the fusion approaches are done. The results of the experimentation on the real and simulated clinical images show that the projected approach is effective and is capable of yielding the proposed results of the fusion process.
Scope and Key Areas of Medical Image Processing
Authors: Ling Mei-
Published: November 2021

Over the past century, scientific advances in diagnostic devices have offered new potential for noninvasive diagnoses and entrenched computed tomography as a critical component of today's health services. The multidisciplinary field of health image analysis is one of the key areas of innovation that represents these achievements. This area of rapid growth deals with a wide range of operations that support the whole data flow in current health monitoring systems (from raw data capture through digital image transfer). These technologies now have better spatial and luminance resolutions, as well as quicker collection periods, resulting in a large volume of high critical image files that must be appropriately processed and evaluated in order to provide reliable diagnostics findings. This article examines the core kinds of clinical image analysis, as well as the background of various imaging technologies and the major difficulties and developments in the field.
Survey on Artificial Intelligence based Image Processing and Image Segmentation analysis
Authors: Kurokawa Mei
Published: November 2021

This paper critically surveys the aspect of digitalized image processing and segmentation with central focus on artificial intelligence. A digitalized image is composed of numerous elements that must be "analyzed," since better “phrasing”, and the "research" done on such elements might disclose a lot of strange data. This data may assist in solving a variety of business challenges, which is one of the numerous end objectives associated with image processing. Digital image analysis of image processing is a collection of methodologies applied to process computerized images. It integrates accomplishing basis assignments such noise minimization and more complex assignments such as image classification, fault diagnostics, emotional response, image fragmentation and image segmentation. Image enhancement applying neural networks has, over the past few decades, been applied widely in the clinical setting due to the advent of advanced computing ecosystems and algorithms. Medicine, industries, police departments, agriculture, defense, finance and security are some of the additional domains where the concept of image processing and segmentation can be applied.
Ensuring the resilience of the national security of the Republic of Moldova in the context of increasing the geopolitical coordinate of covid-19 pandemic phenomenon
Authors:   Institute of Legal, Political and Sociological Research, Republic of Moldova, Ungureanu Veaceslav
Published: November 2021

The research of the fundamental problem for ensuring the institutional resilience of the national security of the Republic of Moldova during the COVID-19 pandemic consists of the analysis of the geopolitical coordinate of the international events that determines the process of transforming the regional and international security environment. COVID-19 pandemic phenomenon can be considered a multi-dimensional global crisis in which the foreign policy actions of the great powers and regional powers have intensified in order to influence the reconfiguration of the geopolitical architecture of the international security system and the security complex structure in different regions of the world. The main idea of the subject proposed for scientific examination consists of investigating the impact of the geopolitical context of the regional security environment during the global pandemic generated by the new type of COVID-19 Coronavirus on the process of ensuring national security of the Republic of Moldova. Profifi ling fifi rst the examination of the political-military cooperation relations between the Republic Moldova and the North Atlantic Alliance, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, contributed to the elucidation of the opportunities provided by the Alliance to increase the level of the institutional resilience of the national security and defense system of the Republic of Moldova, which needs further substantial support of the development partners, by ensuring the adjustment of the national security components to the Euro-Atlantic standards that will strengthen the capability and interoperability degree in the national security and defense field, thus discouraging possible menaces and counteracting current risks and threats.
Challenges of organizational culture during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic
Authors:   Institute of Legal, Political and Sociological Research, Republic of Moldova, Ceacir Irina
Published: November 2021

This article examines challenges that can be confronted at work by managers and other employees during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. Increased attention is give to the role of organizational culture in the transition period from ofice work to online activity, such that several basic elements are readjusted. The change that is taking place around the world brings discomfort and a need to adapt to conditions other than they were before the pandemic and at a rapid pace. At the same time, a special emphasis is placed on the analysis of the manager-employee relations, but also on the possibility or impossibility of keeping the job or advancing in this period of crisis. It shows what are the obstacles that determine failure in the workplace, but what are the benefifi ts of adapting to online work and the digitization process. It explains how the leaders and employees should act to increase and streamline the services they provide during the pandemic, but also the effects that could occur in the postCOVID-19 period. The article analyzes through a qualitative study the situation at work of employees in the Republic of Moldova and the predominant values during the pandemic in the organizations in which they operate.
Some thought concerning society between pandemic and post pandemic
Authors:   Institute of History, Republic of Moldova, Pascaru Ana
Published: November 2021

The issue of this paper is concern on the society’s pandemic and post pandemic. It’s represented a hermeneutics approach of society in improper conditions dictated by the pandemic. In this sense, the author undertakes a monitoring of the concepts that are interfering with the fields of philosophy, trying to argue the need to rethink them in the conditions of the pandemic and which capitalized can contribute to minimizing the post-pandemic effects. It also highlights the causes that fuel the state of affairs in society, including the developing one as is the case of the Republic of Moldova. It is a contextualization on defficiencies some of them preceded the pandemic escalated, burdening the search opportunities that would facilitate the identififi cation of necessary solutions. The study is a continuation of previous research that will later be supplemented by qualitative data from ongoing online methods.
The efficiency of the political process in the Republic of Moldova in the context of increasing global threats in tearm of a realistic approach (Part II)
Authors:   Institute of Legal, Political and Sociological Research, Republic of Moldova, Braga Lilia
Published: November 2021

The article deals with the problem of political process and political participation in the Republic of Moldova. The author draws on the realistic concept of Danilo Zolo about the “social complexity” in the context of the post-industrial era in the studying of this issue. Th e author shows that the evolution of the political process in the Republic of Moldova refl ects the global processes of democracy crisis, being a product of the modern age development. The author pays a special attention to the problem of political participation, concluding that such a problems like the “COVID-19”, finally remove demos from political life. Actually, the mane subject of the political process become the executive branch. The concentration of political power requires strengthening of the professionalism and of the responsibility of the management team.
Modernization and development of the business environment through the implementation of the provisions of the Republic of Moldova – European Union Association Agreement
Authors:   Academy of Public Administration, Republic of Moldova, Carpovici Grigore
Published: November 2021

In this article, the author reflects the ways to develop and modernize the business environment in the Republic of Moldova through the provisions of the Association Agreement with the European Union, which includes not only engagements but also creates opportunities of development, taking into account the economical and political situation in the country.
European course of Republic of Moldova: socioeconomical and juridical aspects
Authors:   Institute of Legal, Political and Sociological Research, Republic of Moldova, Mindru Valeriu
Published: November 2021

The article analyzes various aspects of socioeconomic and juridical life of the Republic of Moldova in the context of European integration. The author pays special attention to the functionality of state institutions and the level of trust, perception of the population regarding the quality of the act of justice, the quality of the act of government as a whole. The analysis reveals major problems that need to be solved from the perspective of bringing our country closer to the community space, to join the European Union. The extensive use of the results of different sociological investigations allows the author to make a comparative and dynamic analysis of the situation in the field of justice and other fields of activity.
Attitudinal value orientations and perceptions regarding the birth of children of women from Chisinau municipality
Authors:   National Institute for Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Grigoras Ecaterina
Published: November 2021

The change of the demographic behavior of the population is determined by the modernization of the norms and attitudinal-value orientations towards the family, marriage in general and towards the birth in particular. Empirical studies highlight the character of changes in reproductive behavior: decreasing the pressure of social norms of society and increasing the hierarchy of individual values. The research results highlight the attitudinal-value orientations regarding the birth of a child, which is characterized by the domination of modern characteristics. The birth of a child is perceived as a self-fulfillment, bringing the greatest joy in the life of the parents and less as a professional self-realization or economic guarantor of the family. The value of the child remains dominant, attributed by the new generations in modern society, being determined by the individual needs, which fuels the psychological well-being of families / couples. Most of women want a family model with three children if they have all the necessary conditions (about 54.2%), and 43% prefer the family model with two children. For the respondents in the younger age groups (18-19, 2024) the perspective of having two children is more attractive, 49.8% and 54.2%, respectively. Married women want a family model with three children (55.5%), and unmarried women are oriented towards a family model with 2 children (49.6%). For Chisinau, the division between the social norms regarding the number of children it plans is between women who plan two children and a child, which in practice means “at least one child and not more than two”.
The problem of the atheist education of the new man in communist cultural policy
Authors:   Institute of History, Republic of Moldova, Troianowski Lidia
Published: November 2021

The article analyzes the totalitarian communist anti-religious and anti-clerical rhetoric developed în the context of the utopian project of atheism of the Soviet people. It is shown that the process of asserting atheism in the Soviet space was a component of the monoideologized cultural policy subordinated to the program of training the new man. Along with the analysis of some official reference documents regarding the development of the activity of atheist education of the masses, the work of several researchers from the national space is elucidated who have become remarkable through their approaches to this subject: A.Babii, D.Tabacaru, M.Goldenberg etc.
Pengaruh Explosive Power Otot Tungkai Dengan Hasil Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Siswa Kelas X Ips Sma Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Fikri Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Based on the observations made by the author in Class X Social Studies at SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, it was found that the ability of students to do long jumps was still in the below-average category. This is due to the low physical condition of students so that they do not produce maximum explosive power of the leg muscles. This research was conducted using a correlational research design. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency.

Conclusions. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on class X students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency, the value of count = 0.811 > table = 0.514. Obtained r = 0.811 including very strong category. Significance test using the t-test Significance formula. From the calculation results, it is known that t count = 5,006 while t table = 1,771. So t count = 5,006 > t table = 1,771. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that: There is an effect of explosive power in the leg muscles with the results of the long jump squatting style for X grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kampar Regency
IDENTIFIKASI KELAYAKAN OBYEK WISATA ALAM DENGAN PENDEKATAN 4A (ATTRACTION, AMENITY, ACCESIBILITY, DAN ANCILLIARY)
Authors: Yuliardi Ibnu Setyo , Susanti Anityas Dian , Saraswati Ratri Septana
Published: November 2021

Salah satu sektor krusial dalam rangka mendorong perekonomian nasional yaitu Pariwisata. Maka untuk itu pemerintah Indonesia saat ini serius menangani masalah potensi pariwisata yang ada di negara ini. Indonesia mempunyai potensi obyek pariwisata yang begitu besar karena indonesia merupakan sebuah negara maritim dan negara kepulauan. Kabupaten Semarang menyimpan banyak pesona wisata meliputi pesona alam yang masih alami dan juga menakjubkan, dan masih banyak masyarakat atau wisatawan dan investor pariwisata yang belum tahu akan potensi obyek wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Semarang salah satunya yaitu wisata alam. Pengembangan industri pariwisata di Kabupaten Semarang mempunyai dampak yang besar bagi perkembangan wilayah di area obyek wisata tersebut, sehingga dapat dikatakan sebagai “Industry Unggulan” yang bisa meningkatkan ekonomi daerah. Karena potensi wisata di Kabupaten Semarang cukup banyak, maka diadakan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi kelayakan potensi wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Semarang dengan metode pendekatan 4A yaitu Attraction (Daya tarik), Amenity (Fasilitas), Accessibility (Aksesibilitas), dan Ancilliary (Lembaga pelayanan). Walaupun perkembanganpariwisata yang ada di Kabupaten Semarang belum berkembang dengan optimal, namun ada tujuan wisata yang sangat digemari wisatawan untuk berkunjung seperti Curug Lawe & Benowo Ungaran, Curug Semirang Ungaran, dan Ngipik Pass Ungaran.
URBAN HERITAGE TOURISM SEBUAH KONSEP PELESTARIAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN PARIWISATA
Authors: Mandaka Mutiawati , Ikaputra Ikaputra
Published: November 2021

Bangunan-bangunan bersejarah yang ada di berbagai kota di Indonesia merupakan aset penting yang perlu dilestarikan keberadaannya dan berpotensi untuk bisa dikembangkan. Pentingnya pemeliharaan aset bersejarah ini memunculkan sebuah konsep. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam bagaimana melestarikan bangunan-bangunan bersejarah tersebut agar mampu dipertahankan, diwariskan, dan dilanjutkan kepada generasi yang akan datang sehingga tetap bisa menjadi identitas dan karakter suatu kota. Metode yang digunakan pada paper ini yaitu metode studi literatur. Referensi literatur yangdigunakan semuanya dikaitkan dengan urban, heritage dan tourism. Berdasarkan studi literatur yang telah dibuat, dapat disimpulkan bahwa urban heritage tourism merupakan sebuah konsep yang menggabungkan pariwisata dengan pemeliharaan bangunan bersejarah dengan cara memahami prinsip-prinsip heritage, merencanakan pelestarian untuk heritage, memahami prinsip-prinsip perencanaan dan pengembangan urban heritage tourism dan mengaplikasikan urban heritage tourism tanpa mengurangi nilai budaya yang berlaku sehingga urban heritage tourism memiliki peluang untuk menggambarkan masa laluuntuk disajikan pada masa kini dan yang selanjutnya sebagai daya tarik dari suatu kota.
FILSAFAT ILMU ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL JAWA PADA BANGUNAN SOBOKARTTI SEMARANG
Authors: Rusmiatmoko Djudjun , Purwanto L.M.F.
Published: November 2021

Banyak ragam bangunan arsitektur di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh berbagai macam suku, adat, budaya, agama, sejarah, filsafat ilmu masing-masing daerah. Jaman penjajahan di Indonesia juga mempunyai pengaruh perkembangan arsitektur, terutama jaman kolonial Belanda. Semarang salah kota di ndonesia mempunyai khas bangunan yang berkarakter karena filsafat ilmu arsitektur diterapkan dalam desain bangunan tetap konsisten serta tetap membawa nilai tradisional yang tinggi. Sekitar tahun 1930 an terdapat bangunan bersejarah di Kota Semarang yaitu Sobokartti yang merupakan karya Herman Thomas Karsten yang merupakan salah satu arsitek Belanda populer di Indonesia saat itu. Bangunan Sobokartti merupakan salah satu bangunan cagar budaya di kota Semarang karena mempunyai nilai sejarah dan nilai filsafat ilmu arsitektur Jawa yang melekat pada bangunan Sobokartti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan nilai filsafat ilmu arsitektur Jawa yang terdapat pada bangunan Sobokartti. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deduktif untuk dapat menemukan makna filsafat ilmu arsitektur tradisional Jawa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa nilai dari arsitektur tradisional Jawa masih diterapkan pada bangunan Sobokartti di jaman kolonial Belanda dan sampai sekarang dapat dinikmati bangunannya dari aspek arsitekturnya.
INFLUENCE INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET, OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN, CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES AND CASH FLOW TO EQUITY ON POLICY DIVIDEND ON A METAL COMPANY THAT LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Fitri Wahyuni Sri , Rimalansyah Peride Fika
Published: November 2021

The research objectives in this study are to find out and analyze the effect Investment Opportunity Set, To find out and analyze the effect Operating Profit Margin, To find out and analyze the effect of Cash flow from operating activities, to find out and analyze the effect Cash flow to Equity to the dividend payout ratio, to determine and analyze the effect of the Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Cash Flow to Equity simultaneously on the Dividend Payout Ratio in metal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. This study uses a quantitative approach, the regression analysis technique used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between the Investment Opportunity Set on Dividend Policy. There is an effect of Operating Profit Margin on Dividend Policy. There is no influence of Cash Flow From Operating Activities on the Dividend Policy in. There is an effect of Cash Flow to Equity on Dividend Policy and the Fcount Value is 12, 130 with a significant level of 0.000, while Ftable is known to be 2.68. Based on these results, it can be seen that Fcount > Ftable (12,130 > 2,68) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that the variables of Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, Cash Flow From Operating Activities, Cash Flow to Equity together have significant influence on the Dividend Policy of Metal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period.
THE INFLUENCE OF GROWTH OPPORTUNITY, EXPENDITURE AND COMPANY VALUE ON CASH HOLDING IN MINING SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Radiman Radiman , Fitri Wahyuni Sri , Nurjanah Ike
Published: November 2021

The aims of this study are to: (1) find out and analyze the effect of growth opportunity on cash holding, (2) find out and analyze the effect of expenditure on cash holding, (3) find out and analyze the effect of firm value on cash holding, and (4) find out and analyze the growth opportunity, expenditure and company value together have an effect on cash holding. The population in this study are all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 48 companies and the research sample as many as 8 companies with 5 years of observation. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation techniques. The data analysis technique in this study uses the Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression, t-test and F-test, and the Coefficient of Determination.
Klesarske greške na antičkim epigrafskim spomenicima sarajevske regije / Stonecutters’ mistakes in ancient epigraphicmonuments from the Sarajevo region
Authors: Šačić Beća Amra
Published: November 2021

There are only a few epigraphic monuments discovered within the Sarajevo region. The text provides a table that clearly shows that, as expected, the majority of these monuments are of sepulchral character. In the research process, the focus was on the analysis of inscriptions with notable stonemasonry mistakes. Namely, four inscriptions contained elements that suggested stone-cutting mistakes. The analysis showed that three out of four inscriptions contained stonemasonry mistakes. On the other hand, the fourth monument, an instrumentum domesticum, contained no such mistake, although its mistake is the result of the contemporary test reconstruction. The monuments with inscription mistakes were discovered in different locations – Gradac between Pazarić and Hadžići (CIL III, 08375 = CIL III, 12749), Krivoglavci near Vogošća (AE 2006, 1022), and Ilidža (AE 2004, 1110 = AE 1980, 069). Following the analysis of the selected samples, it is unquestionable that there are quite many mistakes on a relatively small sample, as well as certain oversights in contemporary text reconstructions or readings. In the inscription from Gradac, the word filia was carved in accusative singular filiam instead of dative filiae. The second mistake on the same inscription was that the incorrect word diffunctam was carved instead of dative singular defunctae. On the other hand, in the inscription from Krivoglavci, the stonecutter replaced the number of years of the deceased with the number of months. Moreover, the letter D was carved instead of the letter T in the word et in the same inscription. In the third inscription, the stonecutter unnecessarily used the word con. It is evident that future research of ancient epigraphy should revise the readings of the monuments discovered in the inland of the Roman province of Dalmatia.
The Influence Of Flash Card Toward Students’ English Vocabulary Mastery During Covid-19
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah , Nurhendi Nurhendi
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to see how flash cards influence the students' English vocabulary mastery. The researchers of this research used quantitative research methods with posttest only control design of true experimental design. The random sampling method was employed in this research's sampling. The data collected in this research was put to the test (multiple choice test). The researchers of this research gave different treatments for the experimental and control groups. The treatment for the experimental group was learning English with flash card media and the treatment for the control group was learning English conventionally. After the two sample groups were given different treatment, the two sample groups were each given a posttest with an instrument consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions with 4 alternative answer choices that had been tested beforehand and validated empirically. Analysis of research data is descriptive and inferential, which inferentially uses the t test, by first testing the assumptions of data normality and homogeneity of variance. The results showed that flash cards had an influence on students' English vocabulary mastery. Therefore, it can be said that this research has proved that there was a significant result of using Flash Cards towards children's English vocabulary mastery.