bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mandatory judicial mediation – a failure in Moldova
Authors:   Orhei Court, Republic of Moldova, Cupcea Veronica , Cernolev Olesea ,   Center for Effective Dispute Resolution, Republic of Moldova
Published: December 2022

After 15 years of mediation in the Republic of Moldova, we note that at the moment we have fully registered 207 offices of mediation, associated offices, organizations of mediation, lawyers’ offices with certified mediators, of which 44 lawyers – mediators have suspended their activity, and 4 – have ended their activity. We tend to believe that from the rest, a large part have a certificate posted on the wall and a half-open office, because they have a basic activity that keeps them in work beside the „alternative” mediation. At the same time, we note that from April 2022 in the Republic of Moldova we have only extrajudicial mediation, because judicial mediation did not rezist, and in time some of the mediators remained too disappointed to be interested again in the future of mediation. In this article we wanted to emphasize the role and importance of the mediator, because the successful completion of the mediation largely depends on the execution of his role. We wanted to remind the principles of mediation, the benefits of mediation and a parallel between the member states of the European Union. We have the ambition to say that we need: professionalism, unity, resuscitation to increase the citizen’s trust in the mediation procedure, but at the moment it seems that the legal persons understood better the advantages of mediation, because commercial disputes are the most in the mediators’ procedure. In conclusion, the article is nothing more than an overall view of a judge and a mediator on the mediation process in the Republic of Moldova.
The inclusion of school-age children with special educational needs
Authors:   Moldova State University, Polisca Cezara-Elena
Published: December 2022

The right to education is a basic necessity for the human being and is provided in several international instruments on fundamental human rights. Albeit the right to education has been recognised for more than half a century, persons with disabilities, given the incomparable status, had to dedicate additional efforts to have their right recognised. The issue becomes even more subtle in the case of children with special educational needs, who, facing situations of inequality and unfairness and being in an obvious disadvantage compared to other members of society, shall claim the adaption of means and environment, so that this right become effective to the fullest. For these reasons, inclusive education shall involve all children, regardless of their intellectual, physical, social, emotional, linguistic or other condition and respond to their needs.
Pengaruh Stres Peran Terhadap Turnover Intention Dengan Keterikatan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi di The 101 Bali Fontana Seminyak
Authors: Sari Ni Putu Intan , Widahartana I Putu Esa , Kalpikawati Ida Ayu
Published: December 2022

Pressures and problems in the hospitality industry due to the COVID-19 pandemic have made many hotel employees stop working and employees who are still working have to work in multiple roles. Employees who work in multiple roles are now slowly quitting their jobs due to role stress. Role stress can have a negative impact on companies such as reducing a sense of work engagement and increasing turnover intention. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of role stress on turnover intention with work engagement as a mediating variable at The 101 Bali Fontana Seminyak. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 46 hotel employees. The data from the questionnaire were then analyzed using the classical assumption test, path analysis test, coefficient of determination test, and Sobel test. The results of data analysis found that role stress had a positive impact on turnover intention and a negative effect on engagement. Work engagement was found to have a negative effect on turnover intention. Work engagement was found to partially mediate this relationship. This study suggests the hotel to provide clear briefings to employees, build a comfortable work environment, and take a persuasive approach to employees.
Analisis Manajemen Strategi Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Keunggulan Bersaing di Savali Hotel Padang
Authors: Doni Doni Muhardiansyah , Rianty Rilla
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan manajemen strategis perusahaan dalam melaksanakan strategi fokus, positioning dan diferensiasi untuk mengejar daya saing dan faktor-faktor yang paling dominan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kombinasi dengan metode triangulasi konkuren, sedangkan untuk mendapatkan rumusan manajemen strategis perusahaan menggunakan Analisis Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, dan Threats (SWOT). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui angket, wawancara, dan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik persentase dan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan teknik analisis Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis variabel strategi fokus memiliki hasil yang kontras, dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Savali Hotel belum cukup memahami strategi fokus ceruk pasar. Hasil analisis variabel strategi positioning juga memiliki hasil yang kontras dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Savali Hotel belum memahami strategi positioning dengan baik, sehingga posisi perusahaan tidak kokoh di pasar dan citra tidak melekat pada pelanggan. pikiran. Hasil analisis variabel strategi diferensiasi menunjukkan bahwa Hotel Savali tidak memiliki faktor yang unik dibandingkan dengan hotel lainnya. Dengan menggunakan analisis pangsa pasar yang diukur melalui laporan statistik pesaing, diketahui bahwa Hotel Savali berada pada posisi terendah dibandingkan dengan tiga hotel lainnya. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa Matrix Strategy IE, Matrix Space, dan Matrix Grand Strategy Hotel Savali memiliki peluang dan kekuatan dengan kondisi internal yang baik dan memiliki lingkungan yang mendukung untuk menangkap setiap peluang. Dengan hasil ini, strategi yang seharusnya diterapkan dalam kondisi ini adalah mendukung strategi yang berorientasi pada Pertumbuhan. Beberapa alternatif strategi lain yang dapat dipilih adalah strategi intensif dan integratif, strategi penetrasi pasar, pengembangan pasar, pengembangan produk, dan diversifikasi.
Pengaruh Promosi di Media Sosial dan Electronic Word-of-Mouth Terhadap Minat Kunjungan ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat
Authors: Roselie Lionika , Rahmanita Myrza , Mariati Sri
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Pemasaran dilakukan untuk menarik perhatian konsumen agar memiliki keinginan untuk melakukan kunjungan yang menarik. Electronic Word-of-Mouth juga mendukung minat kunjungan konsumen karena memuat informasi menarik tentang tempat wisata, review dari wisatawan lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh promosi media sosial dan electronic word-of-mouth terhadap minat berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh promosi media sosial terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat (2) Pengaruh electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa. Barat (3) Pengaruh promosi media sosial dan electronic word-of-mouth terhadap minat berkunjung ke Telaga Biru Cicerem, Kuningan, Jawa Barat. Oleh karena itu, disarankan kepada BUMDES Telaga Biru Cicerem untuk terus meningkatkan kuantitas update media berbasis brand image, serta menjaga brand image yang ditandai sebagai informasi destinasi wisata terbaik untuk meningkatkan minat kunjungan ke Telaga Biru Cicerem.
KUALITAS MIE BASAH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG UBI TALAS
Authors: Sudiarta Ngakan Putu
Published: December 2022

This study used qualitative descriptive analysis methodologies for data analysis in order to determine and describe how the organoleptic test findings of wet noodles using taro sweet potato flour were perceived in terms of flavor, color, scent, and texture. Studying societal issues, societal practices, and events, including how attitudes, worldviews, and current processes interact with the influence of phenomena. Wet noodles with the inclusion of taro tuber flour are known to have very good ratings in terms of taste (80%), texture (85%), and overall perception (80%) based on the findings of experiments, organoleptic tests by panelists, and continued with Likert scale analysis.
Factors Affecting Outcomes of Bone Marrow Stem Cell Therapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Czulada Evan , Tang Tianzhi , Seau Quinn , Lankipelle Nithin
Published: December 2022

Myocardial infarction (MI) poses a significant burden to both patients and the health care system. The irreversible loss of functional cardiomyocytes due to ischemia threatens both patients’ immediate survival and quality of life over their lifespan. Stem cell therapy has been proposed as a solution to salvage cardiac contractility through the regeneration of cardiomyocytes, and bone marrow–derived stem cells (BMSc) are among the category of stem cells most extensively studied. Despite the promising theoretical potential of BMSc in tissue regeneration, several key aspects remain to be better understood to enable large-scale clinical application, including safety and efficacy. Our current work in synthesizing and evaluating both preclinical and clinical studies using stem cell applications in acute MI has demonstrated that BMSc transplantation is a safe therapy for MI. Although this therapy’s efficacy is not consistently proven, we have significantly improved our understanding of factors contributing to its success, such as the stem cell type, patients’ baseline left ventricular ejection fraction, individual hemodynamic factors, and differential expressions of specific genes. In future investigations, researchers should focus on the cellular and individual attributes of BMSc treatment to achieve maximal efficacy and outcomes for patients receiving this therapy after acute MI.
Notes about the Etymology of Units Derived from Borrowed Radicals from other Languages
Authors:   Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, Bahnaru Vasile
Published: December 2022

The article examines lexical units derived from neological roots, especially those that form whole families of words. Following their analysis, it is demonstrated that most of these vocabulary elements require to be interpreted, from an etymological point of view, as derived words within the Romanian language, regardless of whether or not they are based on foreign derivative models.
Utilization and Clinical Significance of Thoracic Ultrasonography
Authors: Kaabi Samarra , Alanazi Rawan , Alattas Aous , AlRshood Abdullah , Alshehri Abdulaziz , Bahran Munirah , Bogshan Mashael , Gethami Yousef Al , Alanazi Rawan , Almoame Ahmed , Shosho Rawan
Published: December 2022

Imaging has made significant contributions to the understanding of lung diseases in critically ill patients in recent times. Thoracic ultrasonography is a real-time imaging technique that is easy to use, non-invasive, potentially widespread, and radiation-free. Its rising use in critical care and accompanying study findings, support its status as a new approach for bedside chest imaging. Imaging is now used to diagnose lung pathology, track its progression, and direct therapeutic strategy. It can be used repeatedly over time as a part of a dynamic clinical evaluation and is a useful tool for determining the etiology of a patient's shock or respiratory failure. The purpose of this research is to review the available information about utilization and clinical significance of thoracic ultrasonography. When it comes to diagnosing pneumothorax, pneumonia, pleural effusion, and pulmonary edema, thoracic ultrasonography is more reliable than a chest radiograph. The placement and confirmation of subclavian central lines is one of the crucial functions of thoracic ultrasonography. Following the insertion of a chest tube, lung ultrasonography may be beneficial for monitoring and assessing the pneumothorax's resolution. To determine the size and location of a mass on the chest wall and to assist with the mass lesion's biopsy, a thoracic ultrasonography may be efficient, practical, and affordable. In cases of pulmonary effusion, ultrasonography can be used to estimate the quantity of effusion. Additionally, thoracic ultrasonography was efficiently used in coronavirus disease- 2019 infection patients since it posed less of a threat to break airborne isolation and spread infection to others also showed significant findings.
Differences Between Laser Doppler Flowmetry and Pulse Oximetry in Endodontics
Authors: Daghustani Mohsen , Alfarraj Shahad , Alenzi Raghad , Aldrees Faisal , Almershed Mohammed , Alajmi Noorh , Alfawzan Samaher , Albrahim Heba , Alshahrani Abdulelah , Ghamdi Rawya , Alsubhi Ahmed
Published: December 2022

An essential diagnostic step in the practice of dentistry is the evaluation of pulp vitality. In particular after traumatic accidents, the results of a pulp vitality test are critical for tracking the health of tooth pulp. The innervation is a factor in the classic pulp testing techniques like thermal and electrical, which frequently produce misleading positive and negative results. Pulp vitality suggests that there is a blood flow in the tissues. The most recent pulp testing tools, some of which are still in the research and development stage, locate the pulp's blood supply and are thought to be more precise and non-invasive. Pulse oximetry and laser Doppler flowmetry have recently been used in assessments of pulpal circulation. The fundamental tenet of pulse oximetry is that arterial blood alone exhibits pulsatile absorbance between the light source and the photo detector. Laser doppler flowmetry is a semi-quantitative recording of pulpal blood flow made possible by the non-invasive, painless electro optical technology. Even in the microvasculature's incredibly tiny blood arteries, blood flow can be measured. Pulse oximetry is helpful in impact injury situations where the blood supply is unharmed, but the nerve supply has been compromised. Widespread clinical use of smaller and less expensive commercial oximeters is now possible in a typical dental office. The disadvantages include the lack of differentiation in background absorption related to venous blood and tissue elements. LDF is helpful for early childhood where responses are unreliable, and because it is non-intrusive, it encourages patient tolerance and cooperation. However, for usage in a dental practice, it is regarded as being too costly of a technology. Additionally, blood pigments in a stained dental crown may obstruct the transmission of laser light. Both techniques provide an objective evaluation of the state of the pulpal blood circulation.
Geriatric Burn Injuries: Prevalence, Management and Clinical Outcome
Authors: Alshiakh Safinaz , Alroudan Dhari , Alghamd Samah , Alhalbub Ali , Alghamdi Theyab , Althagafi Ohud , Al Hammad Fatimah , Altheyab Ghaida , Alajmi Maram , Alsalem Hassan , Alshahrani Mohammed , Bakhsh Abdulelah
Published: December 2022

Burns are a significant public health issue that result in more than 180 000 fatalities annually. For specialized burn care, the geriatric burn population is a sensitive and usually challenging group. Despite the fact that all age groups have shown advances in burn care, geriatrics still have worse survival rates. Burn severity, treatment, and outcomes are impacted in geriatrics because of the physiological differences between them and younger adult burn patients. The atrophic skin of the elderly results in deeper burns, or a higher ratio of full-thickness total body surface area compared to younger patients, but it also hinders the healing of both donor sites and burns. The purpose of this research is to review the available information about geriatric burn injuries: prevalence, management and clinical outcome. Elderly people are more susceptible to complications such pneumonia, congestive heart failure, and pulmonary edema. The morbidity and mortality seen in geriatric burn patients are also attributed to altered immunological and inflammatory response driven by age leading to increased hospital stays and more severe complications. Management of geriatric burn patients involves two concepts. the revolutionary theory of eschar excision and wound closure within the first week of hospitalization, and the conventional strategy of reducing physiologic stress by delaying surgery in the early post-burn stage while the development of effective fluid resuscitation protocols, which has most significantly boosted patient survival, is one of the pillars of modern burn care. The epidemiology of burn injuries in geriatrics is quite variable and demands further research.
COMPARISON OF CANCER OR DYSPLASIA FREQUENCY BY AGE GROUPS IN PATIENTS WHO HAD CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Authors: YILMAZ Arda Şakir , YAŞAR Necdet Fatih , ÖNER Setenay , ARIK Deniz
Published: December 2022

Gallbladder carcinomas are the most common malignancy of the biliary tract. Since it does not have specific signs and symptoms, it is mostly detected during cholecystectomy for gallstones. In this direction, we also found dysplasia in 74 of the 530 patients included in our study, and gallbladder carcinoma in 3 patients, in order to show the frequency of dysplasia and carcinoma in patients who underwent cholecystectomy due to benign gallbladder diseases. This is very important in catching gallbladder cancers at an early stage and increasing the success of treatment. For this reason, it is necessary to carefully follow the pathology analysis reports after the operation, even for benign reasons.
Enterprise risk management and business strategy on firm performance: The role of mediating competitive advantage
Authors: Ricardianto Prasadja , Lembang Alfriadi Toding , Tatiana Yana , Ruminda Marthaleina , Kholdun Amrulloh Ibnu , Kusuma I Gusti Ngurah Agung Gede Eka Teja , Sembiring Honny Fiva Akira , Sudewo Gatot Cahyo , Suryani Dedeh , Endri Endri
Published: December 2022

This research aims to know and analyze the contribution of enterprise risk management and business strategy to the competitive advantage and company performance of shipping companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The company performance and competitive advantage of shipping companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange fluctuate and are decreasing. The enterprise risk which is not well-managed can result in a decrease in competitive advantage and company performance. The shipping companies having no competitive advantage will have poor performance and lose in the competition with similar companies. This research uses Path Analysis with the analysis tool of Partial Least Square SmartPLS3 and its path coefficient significance test using a t-test. The total number of samples is 65 consisting of 13 companies with five years of observation taken using the purposive sampling technique. The result of this research states that shipping companies in Indonesia can increase their company performance through enterprise risk management. So, the companies must practice enterprise risk management properly where the aspect of risk management is integrated into the company strategy. Shipping companies in Indonesia can also increase their company performance through competitive advantage so that they can increase their revenue. Shipping companies can increase their company performance through business strategy, so they must implement a business strategy.
The impact of cyber resilience and robustness on supply chain performance: Evidence from the UAE chemical industry
Authors: Alshurideh Muhammad Turki , Alquqa Enass Khalil , Alzoubi Haitham , Kurdi Barween Al , AlHamad Ahmad
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the impact of cyber resilience and supply chain (SC) robustness on supply chain performance in the UAE chemical industry. No prevailing empirical evidence makes this research unique and beneficial to the literature and future research related to cyber resilience in the chemical industry. Moreover, this research is a contemporary contribution to the research of the UAE chemical industry. The study applies a quantitative approach with causal, exploratory and analytical design. The magnitude of the industry is emphasized by choosing cluster sampling techniques. Data is collected from chemical manufacturing companies located in Abu Dhabi, UAE. A valid sample of 303 participants is used for data analysis. A positive direct impact with a significant level of cyber resilience and SC robustness on supply chain performance is found. Current hypothetical model assessment in one industry limits the research findings. It is recommended that other industries be investigated through longitudinal research. A system of diverse detection and defense mechanisms is required. For the chemical industry, an effective cyber security plan would strengthen resilience against cyberattacks and improve SC performance.
Total quality management and its role in improving customer relations in Jordanian Islamic banks
Authors: Al-Jarrah Mefleh Faisal Mefleh , Hailat Khaled Qassem , Jarah Baker Akram Falah
Published: December 2022

Total quality management (TQM) is a method of managing a bank. TQM, which is considered as a critical instrument, directs the strategy of developing work and increasing performance in order to generate profits through quality services and products. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the function of TQM in improving customer relations in Jordanian Islamic banks. Primary data was gathered by surveying 163 workers of Jordanian Islamic banks. A questionnaire was employed as the data-gathering technique. To do the descriptive statistical analysis, SPSS version 25 was employed. The findings show that there is a statistical association between Jordanian Islamic banks' TQM, which includes customer satisfaction, strategic planning, continuous improvement, and relationships with customers.
Potential effects of smart innovative solutions for supply chain performance
Authors: Al-Shorman Hussam Mohd , Eldahamsheh Mohammad Mousa , Attiany Murad Salim , Al-Azzam Majed Kamel Ali , Al-Quran Ali Zakariya
Published: December 2022

The study aimed at exploring the impact of three smart innovative solutions, i.e., Internet-of-Things, Big Data Analytics, and Cloud Computing on supply chain performance. Collecting data by questionnaires administered to a sample consists of supply chain managers of industrial firms. The results pointed out that these three smart solutions significantly and positively lift firms’ supply chain performance. That is, the hypotheses that Internet-of-Things, Big Data Analytics, and Cloud Computing have significant impacts on supply chain performance were supported. Therefore, the study concluded that for industrial firms to improve supply chain performance, such smart solutions should be assessed and applied. The study contributes to both academics and practitioners through providing empirical results on concurrent impacts of three advanced technologies in supply chain management context.
The effect of supply chain operational capabilities in consolidating organizational compatibility of supply chain process integration and business performance
Authors: Cahyaningratri Cahyaningratri , Naylah Maal
Published: December 2022

Medium and large industries are vital businesses that have an important role in economic development and growth in Indonesia, with abundant job opportunities available in these industrial sectors. This study aims to examine the effect of supplier integration, internal integration, and relationship management to customer relationships on operational performance and business performance, and the role of operational performance variables as a mediation. The data taken were 210 respondents involved in various industries in Central Java, Indonesia and then analyzed and processed using IBM SPSS Statistic software version 24 and Smart PLS 3.0 (Smart Partial Least Square). The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data obtained directly from respondents who met the characteristics of the population determined by distributing questionnaires. Based on the test analysis results, it was found that the supplier integration, internal integration, and relationship management to customer variables had a significant positive relationship on operational performance and business performance. It was also observed that operational performance mediated the effect of supplier integration, internal integration, and relationship management to customer on business performance.
The effect of lean and agile operations strategy on improving order-winners: Empirical evidence from the UAE food service industry
Authors: Alshurideh Muhammad Turki , Al-Hadrami Ahmed , Alquqa Enass Khalil , Alzoubi Haitham M. , Hamadneh Samer , Kurdi Barween Al
Published: December 2022

This research aims to assess the impact of lean and agile operational strategies on improving order winners in the food service industry in the UAE. Research disclosed a few attributes with a dimensional review of lean and agile strategies that enhance strategic alignment in the food service industry of UAE to achieve the maximum benefits that have never been identified in research before. Data from 85 Sharjah-based food service companies were used for the analysis. A quantitative method with descriptive, causal and exploratory research design was used, along with convenient cluster sampling. A valid sample size of 255 respondents was used to assess the model through regression and ANOVA using SPSS. Research findings show a significant direct impact of lean strategies on order winners, and agile strategies significantly positively impact order winners. In contrast, both variables have a significant direct impact on order winners. This research is limited to assessing the impact of lean and agile strategies to achieve maximum order winners. Future research should consider a manufacturing industry to increase generalizability and a comprehensive focus on the lean and agile dimensional impact on competitive advantage. Customer loyalty and satisfaction lead a business toward order winners. An exemplary implementation of lean and agile strategies can translate into high business performance.
Transparent distribution system design of halal beef supply chain
Authors: Hidayati Juliza , Vamelia Rini , Hammami Jihaad , Endri Endri
Published: December 2022

Halal food is food whose halal status is regulated by sharia institutions such as LPPOM MUI which is set by the government. The halal status of food must be traced from the process of raw materials, processing, packaging, transportation, and distribution to the final consumer. It is difficult to trace the certainty of halal food, especially beef in Medan City because the supply chain information from upstream to downstream is not transparent. To increase the transparency of beef status and increase consumer confidence, especially Muslim consumers, a distributed and transparent system is needed, where many parties can access the status of food at any time. So Blockchain technology is used to help track the halal status of beef along the supply chain. The purpose of this study is to design a system to obtain information certainty that beef distributed along the supply chain is halal and safe for consumption by utilizing Blockchain technology and to increase public safety and trust in the LPPOM MUI halal certification system. Based on the discussion and research analysis, it is known that the information in the halal beef supply chain in Medan City uses blockchain technology designed with a data security system using smart contracts, where information that has been stored cannot be changed by any party. so that there is a guarantee of information security in the beef supply chain in the city of Medan. This research is expected to support transparency, security, and certainty of information about halal beef in Medan City.
The role of industry 4.0 in sustainable supply chain: Evidence from the textile industry
Authors: Chatchawanchanchanakij Petcharaporn , Jermsittiparsert Kittisak , Chankoson Thitinan , Waiyawuththanapoom Phutthiwat
Published: December 2022

The objective of this study was to examine the role of Industry 4.0 in the sustainable supply chain (SSC). The relationship between Industry 4.0, data storage, data assessment, performance evaluation, data inquiry and SSC were examined. To achieve the study objective, the mediation effect of data storage, data assessment, performance evaluation and data inquiry between Industry 4.0 and SSC was examined. Employees of textile companies were selected for data collection in Indonesia. Results of the study highlighted that Industry 4.0 had a significant positive effect on SSC. Better implementation of Industry 4.0 showed a positive effect on SSC. In addition to this, Industry 4.0 had a positive effect on data storage, data assessment, performance evaluation and data inquiry. Finally, data storage, data assessment, performance evaluation and data inquiry had a positive effect on SSC.
The effect of digital supply chain on lean manufacturing: A structural equation modelling approach
Authors: Rahamneh Adeeb Ahmed AL , Alrawashdeh Salah Turki , Bawaneh Ahmad Ali , Alatyat Zakarya , Mohammad Ayat , Mohammad Anber Abraheem Shlash , Al-Hawary Sulieman Ibraheem Shelash
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to test the impact of digital supply chains on lean manufacturing, the digital supply chain was a multidimensional measurement composed of seven dimensions: Digital performance management, digital information technology and digital manufacturing, digital human resources, digital suppliers, digital logistics and inventory and digital clients. The electronic industries companies were targeted to represent the research population and collect the primary necessary data. According to the research budget and time constraints, a convenience sampling method was implemented in the data collection process. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied to test the research hypotheses through AMOS software. The results indicated that most of the digital supply chain dimensions had a positive impact on lean manufacturing, except digital suppliers and digital clients, which had no effect on lean manufacturing. Findings from this research help organizational managers make multiple decisions related to investing and allocating resources to increase profit and reduce expenses along digital supply chains.
The role of service quality and marketing mix on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention of SMEs products
Authors: Jasin Mochammad , Firmansyah Arif
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality and marketing mix on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The sampling method used in this research is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The total sample in this study was 212 respondents. Methods of data collection using an online questionnaire. The data analysis used is instrument validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, hypothesis test and path analysis using SPSS 25.0 for windows program. The results of this study indicate that all items for each variable are valid and reliable. Both structural models meet the criteria for the classical assumption test with no multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and normality assumption. Based on the results of the t test for the service quality variable, it has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The marketing mix variable has a significant effect on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The service quality and the customer satisfaction also have significant effects on repurchase intention.
The relationship between supply chain management activities and firm performance with the mediating and moderating effect
Authors: Waiyawuththanapoom Phutthiwat , Aunyawong Wissawa , Poolsawad Kajornpong , Thumawongchai Veerayuth , Boonrattanakittibhumi Chanathat , Jermsittiparsert Kittisak
Published: December 2022

The performance plays a key role in the long-term survival of the organizations. If the performance of the organization increases, then the organization may lead in the global perspective. There are various factors that could lead to the performance. Among those, the supply chain management practices (SCMP) play an important role to increase the performance. The SCMP factors may also enhance the competitive advantage of the organizations. Furthermore, the manager support may provide insight to manage the SCM activities which could aid enhance firm performance (FP). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the SCMP and FP with the moderating and mediating effect in the chemical industry of Thailand. The data was collected from the supply chain managers by using a simple random technique. The SEM direct effect shows that SCMA had a significant and positive connection with firm performance FP. In addition, SCMP does not seem to have any significant relationship with the competitive advantage. While competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on FP. On the other hand, the indirect effect shows that SCMP and FP relationship were partially mediated from the competitive advantage. Moreover, the manager's support did not significantly moderate the SCMP and FP relationship. The current study added literature in the extant literature in the form of empirical findings which could help the researchers explore their studies in future. The study may also provide help to owners as well as to shareholders to know about the importance of the SCMP, competitive advantage and managers' support to increase their FP.
The impact of service quality, ticket price policy and passenger trust on airport train passenger loyalty
Authors: Ricardianto Prasadja , Yanto Tito Aji , Wardhono Djarot Tri , Fachrial Peppy , Sari Mustika , Suryobuwono Abdullah Ade , Perwitasari Erni Pratiwi , Gunawan Aang , Indriyati Indriyati , Endri Endri
Published: December 2022

This research aims to know and analyze the direct and indirect impacts of service quality and ticket price policy on trust and also its impact on the passenger loyalty of Soekarno-Hatta Airport Train, Cengkareng, Indonesia. The main problems are that the service quality provided by Soekarno-Hatta Airport Train is not maximal and that the ticket price of the Soekarno-Hatta Airport Train is relatively expensive because the passengers still have to use another transportation mode to go to the station. This research uses a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modelling, assisted by the Lisrel program with a sample of as many as 150 passengers. The results of this research prove that service quality and ticket price policy have both direct and indirect impacts on passenger loyalty through the mediation of passenger trust. The key finding is that the policymakers can take advantage of the findings of this research, especially the crucial aspects in the questionnaires on service quality and ticket price policy which are considered not optimal by the passengers of Soekarno-Hatta Airport Train. So, passenger loyalty can be enhanced through the improvement of service quality and ticket price policy supported by passenger trust.
A strategy to improve green purchase behavior and customer relationship management during the covid-19 new normal conditions
Authors: Ekawati Ni Wayan , Wardana I Made , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti , Kusumadewi Ni Made Wulandari , Tirtayani I Gusti Ayu
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to perform a further analysis of the society’s awareness towards the natural environment, especially the awareness of having a healthy life, which leads them to have an awareness to use a natural-based product (environmentally friendly product). Furthermore, this awareness acts as a guidance for them to become consumers who care about their environment and also the material logistics management of each company to build a good customer relationship management with their customer. Along with this phenomenon, however, several reasons regarding the increase of environmentally friendly product consumption are unknown. This study focused on antecedents generating green purchase behavior, namely, social influence, green attitude, green value, and green trust. The approach applied in the study was a purposive sampling method with the 450 respondents in all over Bali. The finding showed that the social influence did not significantly impact the green purchase behavior. On the other hand, green attitude, green value, and green trust brought a positive and significant impact toward green purchase behavior. Social influence, green attitude, and green value influenced positively and significantly toward green trust. Green trust played a role as the relationship mediator of social influence, green attitude, and green value on green purchase behavior. The study was limited as it belonged to cross-sectional and longitudinal study, and it needed a lengthy period to validate the finding. It only accommodated the consumer’s green purchase behavior in Bali. Hence, it cannot be generalized; however, it can be developed in another area. Moreover, the practical implication for the producers of the environmentally friendly product is that they can be more attentive to certain variables that generate the green purchase behavior. The authenticity of the study is that the social influence does not influence the green purchase behavior toward the society in Bali. Furthermore, this study supports the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) particularly in marketing the green product. The study is a more completed model development of the green purchase behavior. Furthermore, the variable in this study is worth considering in developing the environmentally friendly product.
Tomb of Tahir Khan Nahar in Sitpur: An Analysis of its Architectural Features and Decorative Elements
Authors: Muzna Matloob
Published: December 2022

The true spirit of people is reflected in the folklore, custom, tradition, art and craft of the region. Punjab (Pakistan) has impressive folk art, diversity of cultural heritage, stunning historic architecture and variety of arts and crafts. It is regarded to be a glimpse into Pakistani culture. The historic tomb of Tahir Khan Nahar is situated in Sitpur, tehsil Alipur built in circa 1520 AD.
The tomb of Tahir Khan Nahar is the earliest known pre-Mughal funerary monument created in imitation of the celebrated monument Rukn-i-Alam though having its own personality to be regarded as the first ever attempt to create a local variation of the style, especially for the sake of the design and color of faience and faience-mosaic revetment. This paper examined the architectural design and surface ornamentation, which is lavishly embellished with glazed tile work and other details. This paper further analyses the design elements in detail with reference to tomb architecture in Pakistan.
The paper is divided into three parts. First part discussed the historical context of the saint. The second part placed the tomb in its architectural elements and discussed style of its construction. Third part examined the surface decoration of the tomb. The architectural features in relation with the other monuments of the region have been discussed in last part. The paper finally concludes with importance of this historic tomb and impact of cultural influences on tomb architecture.
حكم عمل الموظفين في يوم الجمعة ونوازله الفقهية: دراسة فقهية
Authors: الحوسني د. ياسر
Published: December 2022

يتناول هذا البحث دراسة نازلة فقهية معاصرة وهي: الحكم الشرعي لعمل الموظفين في يوم الجمعة وما يتعلق به من نوازل الفقهية؛ ومن هذه النوازل: الوقت الذي يجب على الموظف ترك العمل فيه، وأداء صلاة الجمعة، حكم إقامة صلاة الجمعة في مقر العمل، حكم صلاة الجمعة في مصلى جهة العمل مع الاقتداء بإمام يصلي الجمعة في مسجد آخر. توصل الباحث إلى عدد من النتائج؛ كان من أهمها: أن الأفضل تعطيل العمل في يوم الجمعة، لكن إذا وجدت مصلحة معينة للعمل في يوم الجمعة فإنّ ذلك يكون مباحاً ولا حرج فيه، يجوز إقامة صلاة الجمعة في مقر العمل عند الحاجة وبإذن ولي الأمر، لا يجوز للموظفين: أداء صلاة الجمعة في مصلى جهة العمل مع اقتدائهم بإمام يصلي الجمعة في مسجد آخر. سلك الباحث في تناول مسائل هذا البحث: المنهج الاستقرائي، والمنهج التحليلي المقارن، والمنهج الاستنباطي.
حق الحلول التأميني في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الوضعي: دراسة مقارنة
Authors: الشيخ أ.د أسامة
Published: December 2022

تتناول هذه الدراسة بحث حق شركات التأمين المترتب على وفائها بحقوق المؤمَّن لهم من دفع التعويضات التي تُجْبر الضرر الذي أصابهم، وهذا الحق يثمثل في الحلول محل المؤمَّن لهم في الدعاوى المرفوعة على من تسبَّب في ضررٍ واستيفائها ما يُحكم به من تعويضاتٍ في حدود ما دفعته للمؤمَّن لهم متى توافرات الشروط التي نص عليها القانون وانتفت الموانع. وقد تناولنا في هذه الدراسة موقف الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الوضعي في مصر والإمارات العربية المتحدة من حق الحلول التأميني سواء كان ذلك في التأمين التقليدي (التجاري) أو في التأمين الإسلامي، فبينا حكمه، وتكييف هذا الحق ونطاقه وشروطه والاستثناءات الواردة عليه. وقد قام هذا البحث على ما نصت عليه كثيرٌ من القوانين التي نظَّمت أحكام التأمين على مبدأ الحلول، بحيث يحلُّ المؤمِّن بما دفعه من تعويضاتٍ للمؤمَّن له في الدعاوى التي تكون له تجاه من تسبَّب بفعله في الضرر الذي نجمت عنه مسؤولية المؤمن تجاه المؤمَّن له. لذا وجدنا النظر في تطبيق هذا الحق على التأمين الإسلامي مقارنة بما هو عليه الحال في التأمين التقليدي.
Moyamoya disease incidentally discovered in head trauma
Authors: Lahfidi Amal
Published: December 2022

Moyamoya disease is a chronic cerebral vascular disease of undetermined origin, characterized by stenosis and progressive occlusion of the distal portion of the internal carotid arteries and the proximal portion of the middle and anterior cerebral arteries with resulting, abnormal vascular network development at the base of the skull, realizing a smoke volute appearance or moyamoya. The disease is most common in East Asia. It has two peaks of incidence: around the age of 05 years and during the 4th decade with a female predominance. In children, it leads more frequently to repeated ischemic strokes, while in adults, cerebral hemorrhages are observed. Cerebral MRI and arteriography are the imaging modalities allowing the positive diagnosis of the disease as well as the planning of the management which is based on a revascularization surgery which must be indicated at the optimal period during the follow-up of the disease.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PRODUK PERAJIN ANYAMAN PURUN DI DESA TUMBANG NUSA KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU
Authors: Nuwa Nuwa , Rotinsulu Johanna Maria , Putir Patricia Erosa
Published: December 2022

Tumbuhan purun dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di desa Tumbang Nusa untuk pembuatan tikar topi bakul dan bisa di buat sedotan dari purun pengganti sodotan plastik yang ramah lingkungan. Hanya saja pembuatannya masih secara tradisional dan masih belum mampu membuat  modifikasi untuk menciptakan produk produk yang beraneka ragam motif.

            Mitra hanya memproduksi anyaman purun dan masih dalam desain yang sederhana dan belum memiliki ketrampilan yang memadai untuk menampilkan kreasi dan modifikasiserta hasil kerajinan ke dalam bentuk yang lebih menarik dan sesuai dengan trend perkembangan model-model yang diminati pasar.  Hal ini berdampak pada rendahnya daya saing hasil kerajinan ini. Permasalahan prioritas yang perlu segera ditangani adalah bagaimana meningkatkan keterampilan para pengrajin untuk menghasilkan produk kerajinan yang lebih variatif, menarik, dan berkualitas, sehingga daya saing produk di pasaran menjadi lebih meningkat.

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian Program Dosen Pendamping Pemberdayaan Masyarakat memberikan pengetahuan dan motivasi kepada perajin anyaman purun untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas mereka dan dapat menampilkan aneka produk yang mempunyai nilai jual yang tinggi dibandingkan tanpa diberi modifikasi, Terciptanya produk kerajinan purun yang lebih variatif, menarik, berkualitas, serta memiliki daya saing yang tinggi di pasaran, sehingga dapat mingkatkan penghasilan bagi perajin anyaman purun di desa Tumbang Nusa Kecamatan Jabiren Raya Kabupaten Pulang Pisau.
Between Desire and Deferral: A Narratological Study of Shamlu’s Poetry
Authors: Farahmandfar Masoud , Shakeri Abdolrasoul
Published: December 2022

Shortly after August 1941 with the easing of censorship on the press, the literati took full advantage to better inform their milieu. Many new magazines and literary periodicals emerged and the first wave of post-Yūshij poetry was published. These poems, more often than not, represented a kind of languid and otiose romanticism,1 of which the early poetry of Ahmad Shamlu is symptomatic. After the August 1953 coup, romanticism in poetry and poetics was jettisoned for social activism. Shamlu’s poems are “reflexive,” real time images of his milieu. For him, poetry is the child of necessity, and as such it is not prescribed by the poet but by his surroundings. However, the poet’s flighty and ravenous need for freedom always remained unfulfilled. The dialectic of desire and deferral is ever so present. This article examines the inner structure of Shamlu’s poetry by offering a narratological reading of some of his poems, à la Algirdas Julius Greimas.
The Challenges of Translating Ḥāfiẓ into Russian
Authors: Rachinsky-Spivakov Yulya
Published: December 2022

Despite the geographical proximity, the cultural and linguistic gaps between the Russian and the Persian languages are too many to enumerate. The Russian translator’s grasp of Islam and Middle Eastern culture at the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth century was limited—and frequently Orientalist. While the “exotic nature” of Persian poetry and Ḥāfiẓ’s ghazals in particular evoked great interest among translators and readers, it was presented to the Russian literary circles mostly in the tradition of secular lyrical poetry and was not placed in its mystical or allegorical context. Below, by citing four ghazals and their translation nuances by four Russian poets, this article will examine the means by which Russian translators introduced a nuanced Persian lyrical poetry to their Russian audience.
Humor in the Education of the Women in the Manuscript Ādāb al-nisvān
Authors: Mavaddat Maryam
Published: December 2022

The unpublished work Ᾱdāb al-Nisvān (Women’s mannerisms) is a reworked version of ‘Aqā’id al-Nisā’ (Women’s beliefs), otherwise known as Kulthūm-nana, the namesake of the main character in this work of prose. On the one hand, this work introduces a valuable resource as to the idea of the education of women in nineteenth-century Iran; and on the other hand, it is an attempt to verify the validity of claims made in Aqā’īd al-nisā’, and as such the validity of the reworked Ᾱdāb al-nisvān. One can make some connections between the two manuscripts. Ᾱdāb al-nisvān represents the folkloric aspects of women’s society. Didactic literature of this sort aims to criticize by means of ribaldry and satire. It guffaws at the religious superstitions of women—often later in years, where acting games and rites create a paradoxical framework for the intended reality. The author attempts to guide the feminine behavioral patterns by criticizing their ritual performances. This work takes an analogical approach to these manuscripts, their intent, and the theatrical genre of bāzīhā, where women highlight their societal ills in the all-woman sites available to them in their society.
Ulster in Steinbeck: Steinbeck in Ulster
Authors: Murphy Willa
Published: December 2022

Steinbeck’s work often articulates a deep familiarity with Presbyterian assumptions and values. While this is often expressed in terms of contempt or a rejection of America’s Calvinist strain, a consideration of Steinbeck’s family heritage offers a helpful lens for reading his work. Steinbeck’s Ulster Presbyterian family history shares much in common with America’s own story, and Steinbeck’s work, in particular East of Eden, might be read as an extended meditation on Presbyterianism. Far from simply rejecting that heritage, his writing reproduces its values in fascinating ways.