bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendekatan Physical Evidence untuk Optimalisasi Pelanggan UMKM Makanan dan Minuman
Authors: Wisesa I Ketut Satria , Sariani Ni Luh Putu , Gorda Anak Agung Ngurah Oka Suryadinatha
Published: May 2023

This community service program is intended to determine the effectiveness of applying physical evidence to benefit consumer experience. The observation subjects were MSMEs doing business in the food and beverages (FB) sector in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia. The implementation method used by the service team was outreach to business people according to marketing mix theory using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) technique which includes document analysis, webinars, and interviews. The results of this service program showed that the design of communicative physical evidence, in general, can increase the intention to return, which is indicated by an increase in the consumer experience. This activity sparked the emergence of awareness among business actors regarding the importance of implementing the marketing mix.
Pembuatan Simplisia dan Teknik Penyiapan Obat Tradisional Jahe Merah dan Daun Pepaya untuk Standardisasi Dosis
Authors: Rakhmawatie Maya Dian , Marfu'ati Nanik
Published: May 2023

Many Family Welfare Empowerment Groups (PKK) developed a family medicinal plant garden (TOGA) whose results can be used for traditional medicine for residents in their area. Medicinal plants are usually prepared from the decoction of fresh ingredients obtained from the TOGA garden. Medicinal plant products must be used immediately to avoid the risk of spoilage, especially when the yield is abundant. One of the technologies to reduce the spoilage of medicinal plant products needs to be made in the form of Simplicia. The dry form of Simplicia can make it easier for the public to standardize the doses of medicinal plants and prepare standardized decoctions using the infusion and decoct methods. The service program aims to increase knowledge and skills in making Simplicia and preparation techniques for traditional red ginger and papaya leaf medicines according to standard dosages. The methods used in implementing the program were tutorials and practices. The results of the service program were as follows: 1) Knowledge of PKK partner women in the Sambiroto and Sendang Mulyo areas, Semarang, quantitatively increased significantly by 13.83% as shown by the results of the pre-test vs. post-test, 69.5 vs. 83.33, p-value 0.034; 2) Knowledge and technical skills for preparing traditional medicines using the infusion and decoct methods also increased significantly.
Pemanfaatan Energi Baru Terbarukan Smart Farming System dalam Peningkatan Hasil Pertanian dan Perikanan
Authors: Taruno Restiadi Bayu , Unggara Ilham , Ipmawati Joang , Hendriana Yana , Bashir Nur Azmi Ainul , Zulkhairi Zulkhairi
Published: May 2023

Pondok Pesantren (Ponpes) Lintang Songo is a business-based boarding school with 27 business units. Those business units include agriculture, plantations, fisheries, and animal husbandry. Alas, the most common problems in business management are irregular fish feeding, unchecked water quality leading to many fish growing slowly or dying, and the high use of PLN electricity for business unit operations. The aim of the Community Service Program (PKM) was to design automatic tools supported by New Renewable Energy (EBT) technology based on the Internet of Things (IoT) in the form of a Solar Home System. Automatic feeding devices and pond water quality sensors were targeted to overcome the aforementioned issues. The method used in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) was research and development (RD) through the design of the Solar Home System, automatic feeding devices, and pond water quality sensors. After testing the fish feed tools, the condition of the fish improved, and no fish died. Monitoring the pH of pond water shows a pH value of 6.5 – 7 so that it can be categorized as normal with a stable water circulation system. Testing of the solar home system showed the effectiveness of using solar panels at position 120 WP in sunny conditions, which indicates that the utilization of supporting equipment for smart farming at the Lintang Songo Islamic Boarding School had been successful.
Ensuring vibration characteristics of reactor plant centrifugal pumping equipment
Authors: Savchuk D. V. , Bescherov D. E. , Kulikov D. A. , Panov V. A. , Patrushev V. L. , Porfiriev M. S. , Soloviev S. A.
Published: May 2023

Requirements of low vibration and low noise level are imposed on reactor plant centrifugal pumping equipment. Computational research of vibration characteristics of centrifugal pumping is required in order to choose the optimal design alternate. Representativeness and adequacy of computational research are ensured by using verified methods of mathematical modeling. The paper presents the results of comparative analysis of various options of centrifugal pump wet end with the hydraulics master data. Hydrodynamic flow analysis was made and pump impeller loads were determined to calculate the pump rotor rotational dynamics. The computational analysis considers the rotor residual unbalance. According to the calculations carried out the pump vibration characteristics were analyzed and compared to those of the prototype pump with low vibration characteristics.
Ethnic Diversity and Firm Performance in Norway
Authors: Umblijs Janis , Drange Ida , Orupabo Julia
Published: May 2023

Ethnic diversity has received increased research attention in Nordic countries; however, only a fewstudies have looked at it from the perspective of firms. In this study, we analyze whether changesin ethnic diversity among staff and in management affect firm performance. We also test whetherproductivity gains from diversity are due to immigrants being hired in low-paying jobs by analyzinghow the association between diversity and productivity is affected by immigrants’ positions in firms’wage distributions. Our results suggest a positive relationship between changes in ethnic diversitywithin firms and firm productivity. The association strengthens if firms have more diversity in management and immigrants higher up in their wage distribution. This suggests that our results are not driven by firms that hire immigrants in low-paying positions. Possible mechanisms to increase firm productivity through ethnic diversity include wider recruitment and activation of diversified humancapital and more inclusive firm policies.
Incidence of Optic Neuritis among Omani Patients with Multiple Sclerosis at the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman
Authors: Alkharusi Fatma , Sabt Buthaina , Al-Mujaini Abdullah S
Published: May 2023

Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, multifaceted, heterogeneous autoimmune disease, with optic neuritis (ON) being a common early manifestation among those with MS. This study aimed to estimate the incidence of ON among Omani patients with MS. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study included all Omani patients diagnosed with MS at the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between January 1991 and December 2019. The data were collected from the neurology registry and electronic medical records and analysed descriptively using univariant and multivariant statistical techniques. Results: Out of the 185 patients diagnosed with MS during the study period, 170 were included in the analysis. The male-to-female ratio was 1:2 and the mean age was 28 years. The incidence of ON in the population was 28.8%, with 83.7% of ON patients presenting with relapse-remitting MS (RRMS). Overall, 28.6% of patients presented with O N as an initial manifestation of MS, whereas 42.8% developed ON at a later stage. Most patients (49.4%) were from higher-latitude regions of Oman such as Muscat and Al Batinah. Conclusions: The incidence of both MS and ON increased over the study period. While the overall incidence was low in comparison with Western data, it was similar to the rates reported elsewhere in the Arabian Peninsula. Overall, ON was the most common manifestation of MS in the cohort, with younger female patients more frequently presenting with both MS and ON. A significant association was found between the RRMS subtype and ON presentation.
Keywords: Demyelinating Diseases; Optic Neuritis; Multiple Sclerosis; Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis; Incidence; Epidemiology; Oman.
PADRÕES DE FECUNDIDADE NA REGIÃO NORTE E ESTADO DO PARÁ
Authors: FRANÇA Dalva Lúcia De Souza
Published: May 2023

O estudo da fecundidade é de grande importância para o planejamento, a avaliação de políticas públicas e a elaboração de diagnósticos setoriais. Nesse sentido, a abordagem desse artigo privilegia, a partir de dados secundários, o comportamento reprodutivo da mulher nortista e paraense a partir de 1970 e tem como principal objetivo a análise da evolução nas taxas de fecundidade (Taxa de Fecundidade Total - TFT, Taxa Específica de Fecundidade - TEF e o Padrão Etário da Fecundidade), traçando comparações de tais indicadores em nível de Brasil e desagregadas por situação de domicílio, renda e instrução das mulheres. A redução do numero de filhos por mulher tem sido um aspecto marcante da sociedade brasileira nas últimas décadas, no entanto, os resultados da pesquisa dimensionam a prevalência das elevadas taxas de fecundidade no Estado do Pará e na Região Norte quando comparadas em nível nacional e regional. ABSTRACT The study of fertility is of great importance for planning, formulation of public policies and elaboration of sociodemographic indicators. In that sense, this article focuses on the reproductive behavior of women of the North region and the state of Pará since 1970. Its main objective is to analise fertility paterns (Total Fertility Rate - TFR, Specific Fertility Rate- SRF and the age Fertility Patterns), making comparisons of such indicators at the level of Brazil disaggregating by urban/rural households, income and instruction of women. The study shows that reduction of the number of children per woman has been a striking aspect of Brazilian society in recent decades. However, the results of the study also shows the prevalence of high rates of fertility in the state of Pará and in the North Region when comparing them at national and regional levels.
MAPEAMENTO DE UNIDADES DE RELEVO DO ESTADO DO PARÁ
Authors: FURTADO Ana Maria Medeiros , PONTE Franciney Carvalho da
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho é uma análise sumária do mapeamento geomorfológico do estadodo Pará, com base nos trabalhos do projeto RadamBrasil, IBGE e a utilização do MDE,gerado a partir do Radar-SRTM. A escala de 1:250.000 ensejou a utilização de trêstáxons onde se inclui primeiramente as unidades morfoestruturais, estas correspondendoa estrutura geológica e a litologia, representadas pela Bacia Sedimentar da Amazônia,embutida entre os dois escudos cristalinos ao norte e sul da mesma. Dentro dessecontexto foram inseridas as unidades de relevo que constituíram o 2º táxon e um 3ºtáxon com respectivas subunidades, complementada por dados de declividades,altimetria e área das unidades. Procura-se neste trabalho fornecer instrumentos quepossam servir de embasamento ao planejamento da paisagem do estado do Pará em suasinterações com outras ciências.MAPPING UNITS OF RELIEF OF THE STATE OF PARAAbstractThe present work is a brief analysis of the geomorphological mapping of the state ofPara, based on the work of RADAMBRASIL projetc, IBGE and in the use of DEM,SRTM Radar etc. The 1:250,000 scale gave rise to the use of three taxons whichincludes primarily the morphostructural units, these corresponding to the geologicalstructure and lithology represented by the sedimentary basin of the Amazon, builtbetween the two crystalline shields to the north and south of same. Inside this contextwere inserted the units of relief that constituted the second taxon and a third taxon withits subnits, supplemented data on slope, altimetry and area units. Search in this workprovide tools that can serve as the basis for planning the landscape of the state of Para intheir interactions with other sciences.
CARTOGRAFIA CRÍTICA PARA ANÁLISE DO DISCURSO GEOGRÁFICO
Authors: RODRIGUES Jovenildo Cardoso
Published: May 2023

A geografia contemporânea, particularmente a geografia crítica ortodoxa, ao longo do seuprocesso de formação epistemológica e disciplinar desenvolveu uma série de reflexões quetenderam a negligenciar ou mesmo marginalizar o mapa, compreendido enquanto herança dageografia tradicional e pragmática. Considerando tal questão/discussão, este ensaio objetivaapresentar algumas reflexões acerca do papel da cartografia no período atual, bem como, da"Cartografia Geográfica Crítica" (CGC) de maneira a se pensar o mapa, para além da críticaortodoxa, compreendendo-o como parte da análise do discurso geográfico, instrumento desaber e poder a partir do qual se torna possível interpretar a realidade socioespacial e, mesmo,contribuir em processos de emancipação social.LA CARTOGRAPHIE CRITIQUE POUR L'ANALYSE DU DISCOURSGÉOGRAPHIQURésuméLa géographie contemporaine, en particulier la géographie critique orthodoxe, au cours de sondéveloppement épistémologique et disciplinaire a développé une série de réflexions qui onttendance à négliger ou même à marginaliser la carte, comprise comme un héritage de lagéographie traditionnelle et de la pragmatique. À partir de cette question / discussion, cetessai vise à présenter quelques réflexions sur le rôle de la cartographie de la période actuelle,ainsi que la "Cartographie Géographique Critique" (CCG), afin de réfléchir à la carte, au-delàde la critique orthodoxe, en la comprenant à partir de l'analyse du discours géographiquecomme un instrument de connaissance et de force sur lequel on devient possible d'interpréterla réalité socio-espacial et même de contribuer à des processus d'émancipation sociale.
TERRITORIALIDADES ECONÔMICAS DA GLOBALIZAÇÃO EM BELÉM-PA
Authors: SILVA Mauro Emilio Costa
Published: May 2023

As empresas transnacionais e nacionais sob a égide do capitalismo representa a globalizaçãona dimensão econômica, territorializadas em bairros centrais da cidade de Belém-PA comequipamentos urbanos de consumo no/do espaço, é um corolário imanente às metrópoles,concebida também por políticas de cunho neoliberal, sendo a rede um espectro que disseminatanto o fenômeno urbano quanto o político no espaço mundial, quando na atualidade as redessão a expressão da logística material de que necessita o capitalismo para executar seusprojetos nacionais e internacionais a partir das áreas decisórias centrais, estas, têm as cidadescomo aporte para que as redes se instalem e funcionem, com escopo do “uso” econômico dacidade para a constituição do território-rede por parte das empresas.ECONOMICS TERRITORIALITIES OF THE GLOBALIZATION IN BELÉM-PAAbstractTransnacional and national companies under the aegis of capitalismo is the globalization in,territorialized economic dimension in the central districts of the city of Belém do Pará withurban facilities space consumption is an inherent corollary to metropolis, also designed by theneoliberal polices, the network being a spectrum that spreads both urban phenomenon in thepolitical word as space, when in actually networks are the expression of logistics it needscapitalism to return its national project from the central areas decisional material, these havethe cities as input for the networks to settle and work, as the scope of economic “use” of thecity to the constituition of the territorial network by enterprises.
ASPECTOS DA EVOLUÇÃO DA IMPERMEABILIZAÇÃO NA BACIA DO CÓRREGO MANDACARU, MARINGÁ – PR
Authors: PETSCH Carina
Published: May 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa é a caracterização da evolução da impermeabilização na bacia do córrego Mandacaru localizado em Maringá – PR. A metodologia utilizada consiste na identificação de áreas impermeabilizadas, cálculos de Coeficiente de Deflúvio (C), Vazão Máxima, parâmetros morfométricos e pluviométricos, elaboração de perfis transversais e fotografias da área. Os dados de uso do solo mostram para os anos de 1963, 1977, 1989, 1995, 2006 a área impermeabilizada respectivamente de 2,95 km², 3,72 km², 6,25 km², 7,80 km², 10,2 km². Nos 43 anos de estudo 32 novos bairros foram criados na área, e o valor de C variou de 0,3 a 0,63.O formato alongado da bacia não favorece inundações, porém o fator antrópico é predominante na degradação do canal e ocorrência desse acontecimento.ASPECTS OF THE EVOLUTION OF WATERPROOFING IN THE BASIN OF MANDACARU STREAM, MARINGÁ – PRAbstractThe objective of this research is to characterize the evolution of sealing in basion of stream Mandacaru located in Maringá - PR. The methodology consists in identifying areas waterproofed, calculations of runoff coefficient (C), maximum flow rate, rainfall and morphometric parameters, development of cross-sections and photographs of the area. The data show land use for the years 1963, 1977, 1989, 1995, 2006 respectively the sealed area of 2.95 km², 3.72 km², 6.25 km², 7.80 km², 10.2 km². In the 43 years of the study 32 new neighborhoods were created in the area, and the value of C varied from 0,3 to 0,63. The elongated shape of the basin is not conducive to flooding, but the anthropic factor is predominant in the degradation of the channel and the occurrence of that event.
TERRITÓRIOS, TERRITORIALIDADES E REORDENAMENTOS DAS PRÁTICAS TURÍSTICAS NAS PRAIAS DE RIO DA ORLA OESTE DE MOSQUEIRO, BELÉM/PA
Authors: RIBEIRO Willame De Oliveira
Published: May 2023

A Ilha de Mosqueiro, localizada ao norte da sede municipal de Belém, consiste no principal espaço turístico para a população belenense e tradicional espaço do turismo de segunda residência, principalmente as praias da orla oeste. Diante da realidade construída neste espaço a partir do aumento da acessibilidade e da consequente intensificação e diversificação das práticas turísticas, o objetivo da pesquisa consistiu em analisar o conflito entre territorialidades constituídas pelas práticas turísticas de segunda residência e excursionista nas praias da orlaoeste de Mosqueiro e os reflexos no reordenamento territorial dessa localidade. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstram que a dinâmica de ordem/desordem do território turístico da orla oeste de Mosqueiro é fruto do conflito de territorialidades entre as práticas turísticas com vistas ao maior controle do espaço e à implementação de um ordenamento territorial mais adequado à natureza de sua respectiva prática. Os discursos adquirem grande importância na manifestação desse conflito, especialmente no que se refere aos turistas de segunda residência,que evidenciam forte intencionalidade nas ações. Os principais reordenamentos territoriais inerentes a esse conflito se materializam por meio de três planos principais: a territorialização da prática turística excursionista; a desterritorialização da prática turística de segunda residência; e o rearranjo territorial da prática turística de segunda residência.TERRITORIES, TERRITORIALITIES AND REARRANGEMENTS IN THE TOURISTIC PRACTICES IN MOSQUEIRO BEACHES WEST EDGE, BELÉM / PAAbstract:The Mosqueiro Island, located in the northern region of the municipal seat of Belém, is the main tourist area for people of Belém and a traditional tourism space as second home, especially the beaches of the west edge population. Faced with the reality constructed in this space from increased accessibility and consequent intensification and diversification of tourism practices, the research objective was to examine the conflict between territoriality made by practices of the second-home tourism and excursionist practices in the beaches ofthe Mosqueiro west edge, and also the reflections on territorial reorganization of that location. The research results show that the dynamics of order / disorder of the tourist area of west edge of Mosqueiro are the result of conflict between tourist territorialities practices aiming a greater control of space and the implementation of amore appropriate land use planning to the nature of their practice. The speeches acquire great importance in the manifestation of this conflict, especially with regard to second home tourists, which show strong intentionality in actions. The main territorial rearrangements inherent to this conflict materialize through three main planes: the territorialization of tourist excursionist practice; deterritorialization of tourist practice as second home; and territorial rearrangement of tourist practice as second home.
A PRESENÇA DE FORMAÇÕES RELICTUAIS DE VEGETAÇÃO EM APUCARANA (PR); A FORMAÇÃO DE ARAUCÁRIA (Araucaria angustifolia).
Authors: SCHACHT Gustavo Luis
Published: May 2023

O presente estudo identifica e caracteriza a distribuição da Araucaria angustifolia no município de Apucarana, e a classifica como formação relictual para o local onde se insere, tendo em vista algumas características dos três fragmentos nativos encontrados no município. A espécie atualmente está inserida na região em associação com a formação da floresta estacional semidecidual, predominante. A partir de mapeamentos, considerando fatores como altitude, clima e relevo da região, buscou-se entender o motivo para a permanência desta formação em ambiente no qual a formação clímax é a floresta estacional semidecidual submontana e montana. Durante os estudos foram avistadas cerca de 2.300 exemplares de Araucária, distribuídos em 46 pontos por todo o município, sendo que somente três pontos reúnem características e condições para que sejam considerados como nativos, perfazendo 30% do total de indivíduos avistados. Podemos perceber então que a floresta com Araucária, vegetação cuja presença está associada, nesta região, aos climas mais frios do Quaternário, se manteve no local, sob a forma de pequenos maciços, mesmo com a contínua regressão de sua formação core, apresentando-se associada à floresta estacional semidecidual e classificada como representante relictual para o município, por não se tratar de área de ocorrência natural da espécie.
ESPAÇO E PESCA NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO SEBASTIÃO – SP
Authors: CARDOSO Eduardo Shiavone
Published: May 2023

O trabalho objetiva analisar a atividade pesqueira no município de São Sebastião – SP, em suas características mais amplas e em relação às transformações espaciais das últimas décadas, no contexto regional do litoral norte paulista. As mudanças desencadeadas ao longo dos últimos sessenta anos, permitem conectar o estudo da pesca com os processos mais amplos de produção do espaço geográfico, podendo ser definidos alguns momentos dessa dinâmica e das formas de apropriação e expropriação dos recursos naturais e do espaço costeiro e marinho.Palavras Chaves: Pesca; espaço; tempo; São SebastiãoSPACE AND FISHING IN SAN SEBASTIAN – SP (BRAZIL)ResumenEl trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la pesca en São Sebastião - SP, en sus rasgos más generales y en relación con las transformaciones espaciales de las últimas décadas , en el contexto regional de la costa norte de São Paulo. Los cambios introducidos en los últimos sesenta años, permite conectar el estúdio de las pesquerías con los procesos más amplios de producción del espacio geográfico.Palabras clave: Pesca; espacio; tiempo; São Sebastião
PROJETOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO RURAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE JURITI (PA): ESTUDO DE CASO DA COMUNIDADE DE SÃO PEDRO
Authors: Andrade de CASTRO Isabela , NAHUM João Santos
Published: May 2023

Enfocamos os projetos de desenvolvimento rural implementados na Comunidade de São Pedro, no município de Juruti, oeste paraense, a partir da implantação da atividade mineradora neste local. Deveriam ser projetos de compensação propostos pela empresa com vistas a minimizar o impacto da mineração sobre o modo de vida local. Estratégia esta que desconsidera a especificidade do campesinato na Amazônia, tendendo por isso a limitações que vão além da atividade agrícola, pois confrontam um complexo modo de vida que tem se diversificado para continuar a existir.Palavras-chave: desenvolvimento rural, agricultura e comunidade.DEVELOPMENT RURAL PROJECTS IN JURITI (PA): CASE STUDY OF SAN PEDRO COMMUNITYAbstractIn this article we present a survey of the interference suffered by the community São Pedro in Juruti, west of Pará state, since the beginning of the installation of the mining activity in the town. At the beginning of the 21st. century installing Juruti project by ALCOA, triggered a series of local and regional transformations that linked the rise to global mining economy. Featuring the form of implementation of these projects are designed to analyze how development policies for rural areas in Brazil, which has always meant the peasantry as a synonym for delay, a living space to be developed through investments in agricultural projects. This strategy which, according to our research, ignores the specificity of the peasantry in the Amazon, thus tending to limitations that go beyond agriculture, because confronting a complex way of life that has diversified to continue to exist.Keywords: rural development, agriculture and community.
A PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO URBANO NA AMAZÔNIA: A INFLUÊNCIA DA IGREJA CATÓLICA NA FORMAÇÃO SÓCIO-ESPACIAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE CONCEIÇÃO DO ARAGUAIA-PA
Authors: Da CRUZ Thiago Silva
Published: May 2023

A produção e as transformações do espaço urbano ocorrem a partir da atuação de vários agentes que se relacionam entre si, entre eles encontra-se a Igreja Católica que durante todo o processo histórico esteve presente reconfigurando a paisagem urbana e influenciando significativamente a formação da cidade de Conceição do Araguaia. A atuação dos missionários religiosos contribuiu fundamentalmente para o surgimento do núcleo inicial e a formação dos primeiros bairros que mantém suas características originais até os dias atuais, onde serviram de suporte para a posterior expansão do espaço urbano, desse modo, a Igreja Católica desempenhou relevante papel para formação tanto social quanto espacial, ultrapassando o contexto espiritual e empregando características próprias na espacialidade de Conceição do Araguaia.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL COMO METODOLOGIA PARTICIPATIVA E DIAGNÓSTICA À GESTÃO E PLANEJAMENTO AMBIENTAL / ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AS A PARTICIPATORY AND DIAGNOSTIC METHODOLOGY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND PLANNING
Authors: Do Nascimento Flávio Rodrigues
Published: May 2023

Este artigo trabalha a educação ambiental como um processo comunitário de base local-regional, destacando procedimentos metodológicos participativos para a construção de um diagnóstico ambiental focado nos principais problemas sociais, econômicos e físico-naturais. Tal diagnóstico serviu de base para elaboração de um plano de gestão para bacia hidrográfica, concebida como unidade de estudo. Como perspectivas metodológicas básica foram explicitadas e realizadas análises  stratégicas através de oficinas de planejamentos participativos. Os resultados aferidos se mostraram interessantes a partir do escopo pretendido e, ainda, possíveis de serem trabalhados e aplicados em futuras pesquisas que se preocupem como a educação ambiental de base comunitário-integrativa; com fins de gestão e planejamento ambiental.
"PRINCIPLES OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY" REVISITED, BY PAUL VIDAL DE LA BLACHE / "PRINCÍPIOS DA GEOGRAFIA HUMANA" REVISITADA, POR PAUL VIDAL DE LA BLACHE
Authors: Silva Christian Nunes da , Santos Lima Rosemildo , Palheta da Silva João Marcio
Published: May 2023

Este texto busca realizar uma breve análise e discussão da importância da obra “Princípios de Geografia Humana”, de Paul Vidal de La Blache, publicada em 1922. Para isso, foi realizada a leitura da obra principal e de outros textos que tratam das contribuições de La Blache para a ciência geográfica mundial e, mais especificamente, para a Geografia brasileira. Desde já, é importante reconhecer o papel deste pensador sobre o espaço geográfico e os modos de vida das populações estudadas por ele e que, consequentemente, influenciaram e estimulam a produção intelectual de outros pensadores expoentes da Geografia mundial em tempos passados e até os dias de hoje.
DIÁLOGOS INTERDISCIPLINARES E TRANSVERSAIS NO ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NA ESCOLA BÁSICA BRASILEIRA / INTERDISCIPLINARY AND TRANSVERSAL DIALOGUES IN THE BRAZILIAN BASIC SCHOOL GEOGRAPHY TEACHING
Authors: Santos Clézio Dos
Published: May 2023

A pesquisa surge da necessidade de reflexão das práticas pedagógicas dos professores de Geografia das escolas públicas da Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro em especial a área denominada de Baixada Fluminense, bem como fomentar as possibilidades dos diálogos disciplinares, interdisciplinares e transversais no espaço escolar tendo a Geografia como carro chefe. A pesquisa teve como foco principal a pesquisa sobre as diferentes práticas pedagógicas dos professores de Geografia, visando à melhoria da infra-estrutura necessária para a efetivação do processo de ensino-aprendizagem, formação continuada e capacitação de professores e também a ampliação da relação Universidade e Escola Pública. Como resultado principal, travamos um debate centrado nas diferentes práticas pedagógicas abordadas numa perspectiva reflexiva e contextualizada na relação teoria-prática; reunimos numa publicação as experiências vivenciadas dos professores de Geografia e pesquisadores envolvidos com suas práticas disciplinares e interdisciplinares; e elaboramos um curso de extensão para alunos e professores da escola pública ampliando o intercambio entre Universidade e Escola, reforçando o caráter formativo da extensão. A publicação realizada tornou-se um material didático bastante rico e calcado nas experimentações em sala de aula, servindo para auxiliar a formação dos professores. Já o curso de extensão ofereceu aos alunos e professores a possibilidade de discussão de novas e incrementar antigas discussões da Geografia Escolar brasileira numa perspectiva interdisciplinar.
L’ÎLE ET LE VIVANT REVISITÉS DANS LA THÉORIE DE LA BIOGÉOGRAPHIE INSULAIRE: LES SYMPTÔMES DU SYNDROME D’INSULARITÉ / ISLAND AND THE LIVING REVISITED IN THE ISULAR BIOGENOGRAPHY THEORY: THE SYMPTOMS OF INSULARITY SYNDROME
Authors: Gros-Desormeaux Jean-Raphaël , Tupiassu Lise , Zahluth Bastos Rodolpho
Published: May 2023

Devido à variabilidade das situações insulares, a ilha aparece como um verdadeiro laboratório natural, que tem sido objeto de atenção vigorosa desde o século XVIII. As ilhas "verdadeiras", assim chamadas por alguns autores, são espaços isolados de outros espaços similares por extensões marinhas, mas ainda mais territórios que apresentam suas próprias singularidades biogeográficas. No atual contexto ambiental de modificação da biosfera, as características biológicas das ilhas verdadeiras tendem a ser ameaçadas de extinção. Toda a dimensão explicativa conceitual da análise espaço-temporal dessas especificidades emerge através de uma das ferramentas fundamentais no estudo das ilhas: a teoria da biogeografia insular. Alguns dos fundadores mais famosos incluem Robert MacArthur, Edward Wilson e David Lack. Jacques Blondel e Robert Whittaker, em seguida, tentou modernizar o modelo de biogeografia de ilhas por uma abordagem com foco na descrição das características biogeográficas das ilhas e não na busca de suas causalidades. A demonstração dos sintomas de uma síndrome de insularidade representa uma contribuição considerável para a biogeografia ecológica. A insularidade leva a mudanças morfológicas, ecológicas, etológicas e genéticas nos sistemas vivos em uma situação de isolamento e contenção geográfica. No entanto, em uma abordagem clássica enfatizando aspectos da biogeografia histórica, a ênfase foi colocada em três principais parâmetros explicativos: a área da ilha, seu grau de isolamento e sua diversidade de habitat.
“If I Were Told the Experience of Medical and Surgical Resuscitation...” The Resuscitation Notebooks of Benoît Misset. The Ethical Powers of Writing
Authors: Clero Jean-Pierre
Published: May 2023

The experience we want to report on and about which we are going to start thinking is not entirely new. It has already taken place in several hospitals that deal with medical and surgical resuscitation; many reports of it have been published in medical literature that echoes voices of patients who did fairly well. Psychiatry had already used notebooks for patients, encouraging each of them to keep a diary of which only the author himself and perhaps his doctor and some caregivers had knowledge. But here is what immediately makes the difference between the structure that is fit for the notebooks when they are implemented by Benoît Misset and the structure used in psychiatry. Unlike what happens most of the time in psychiatry, a patient in intensive care is not able to keep a diary. Everything happens as if various characters, who use the pronouns I, we, you, thou, they, she or he, kept the diary for the patient or for themselves, addressing the patient and talking about him. The voice of the medical staff can be heard, like a voice over, giving some information about the state of health of the sick person who enters the medical service, about his/her age, in order to objectively present the situation. Everything we learn about the patient is only known through the interlacing of voices that makes us discover, gradually and in snippets, who he was, who the members of his family, his friends, his colleagues were, and so what his trade was, how he lived and even many of the elements of the state of health that led him to the resuscitation service.
Metaphors Shaping Modern Architecture in Interwar Romania
Authors: Popescu Valentin
Published: May 2023

In X-ray Architecture, Beatriz Colomina does a psychoanalysis of the image of the TB patient but also of other diseases (including mental) and of the mental associations induced by them, associations and representations that influenced modern architecture. If such hygienic concerns influenced the production, affirmation and supremacy of the Modern Movement in the Western world, in Romania it was more about the dissemination and adaptation of Western ideas to another urban fabric and other traditions.
Apart from the sanatorium perspective, another important metaphor used for the theoretical definition and affirmation of modern architecture in Romania was the metaphor of the machine (to be lived in but not only).
We can talk about the impact of these two metaphors that frame the discourse and creation of architects from interwar Bucharest and Romania.
Realne złożenie a realna różnica. Istota i istnienie w doktrynie św. Tomasza z Akwinu i Idziego Rzymianina
Authors: Kępa Rafał
Published: May 2023

The question about reality of the difference between existence and essence in creatures was one of the main problems of medieval metaphysics. The above text is an attempt to reconstruct two answers to this question: by Thomas Aquinas and Giles of Rome. Thomas Aquinas is a person most often associated with the problem of real difference. It seems, however, that the doctrine of Giles of Rome was also very important for the development of the problem. For example, Giles was the first to call the difference between existence and essence the "real difference".
The doctrines of the two authors concerning real difference were often believed to be identical. However, beside some similarities, we can also find important differences between them. Aquinas appears to teach about real composition of existence and essence, while Giles writes about the real difference between the two, and he is so radical as to say that existence and essence are two different "things". In Giles' doctrine, we can also find clear Neo-Platonic influences. Giles puts special stress on accidental character of existence. This way he returns to Avicennian essentialism, discarded by St. Thomas.
Nazwa – styl – tekst
Authors: Woźniak Ewa , Marciniak-Firadza Renata , Żuraszek-Ryś Iwona , Rejter Artur , Bryła Władysława , Jaros Irena , Szcześniak Krystyna , Czachorowska Magdalena , Grochala Beata , Pałuszyńska Edyta , Rutkowski Mariusz , Przybylska Renata , Sieradzki Andrzej , Sobczykowa Joanna , Lisowski Tomasz , Koziara Stanisław , Wojtak Maria , Pałucka-Czerniak Iwona , Zatorska Agnieszka , Perzyński Andrzej Piotr , Lewandowicz Janusz , Jankosz Magdalena , Przyczyna Wiesław , Sitkowska Katarzyna , Kępka Izabela , Warda-Radys Lucyna , Leśniczak Rafał , Sicińska Katarzyna , Hawrysz Magdalena , Kotlarska Irmina
Published: May 2023

Monografia zawiera artykuły z zakresu językoznawstwa synchronicznego, językoznawstwa diachronicznego (tekstologia, onomastyka, stylistyka) i biblistyki. W opisie i analizie zróżnicowanego materiału zastosowano rozmaite metodologie badawcze, które korespondują z zainteresowaniami autorów zebranych tekstów i te zainteresowania odzwierciedlają. Celem monografii było wskazanie różnorodności zainteresowań naukowych Jubilatki. Cel ten udało się w pełni zrealizować.
Na szlakach dawnej i współczesnej polszczyzny: Księga jubileuszowa dedykowana Profesor Danucie Bieńkowskiej
Authors: Woźniak Ewa
Published: May 2023

Na publikację składają się teksty bardzo zróżnicowane pod względem podejmowanych tematów i stosowanej metodologii. Jest to specyfiką tomów jubileuszowych, które w pewien sposób scala odniesienie do osoby jubilata. W tym przypadku wszystkie teksty dobrze wkomponowują się w całość, tworzą zbiór niejednorodny, lecz ciekawy i oryginalny. Autorzy nawiązują do poruszanych przez jubilata tematów, twórczo je rozwijając lub z nimi polemizując. Pod tym względem osoba Jubilatki, Profesor Danuty Bieńkowskiej, jest gwarantem, że opisywane w publikacji zagadnienia nie mają marginalnego dla nauki charakteru. Tomem zainteresują się przede wszystkim badacze Biblii, jednak krąg potencjalnych odbiorców będzie oczywiście zdecydowanie szerszy ze względu na inne poruszane tu zagadnienia: kwestie normatywne, językoznawczo zorientowaną stylistykę, synchroniczne i diachroniczne badania nad polszczyzną. Z recenzji dr hab. Anetty Luto-Kamińskiej
Earning Per Share Pada Perusahaan Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Fadillah Rifqy Adli , Setyadi Bakti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of ROA, ROE, NPM, DAR and DER either partially or simultaneously on EPS at the Indonesia Stock Exchange LQ45 Issuer Company for the 2017-2021 period. The population in this study is all 45 companies IDX Issuer LQ45 companies. The sample used is as much as 225 data that comes from 5 years multiplied by 45 companies. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with hypothesis testing F and t. The results showed that simultaneously ROA, ROE, NPM, DAR and DER both simultaneously affect EPS. Partially, the ROA, ROE, NPM, and DER variables have an effect on EPS while the DAR variable has no effect on EPS.
Analisis Rasch Model pada Motivasi Mahasiswa melalui Implementasi E-learning Berbasis Schoology
Authors: Hartatiana Hartatiana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei, yang memberi gambaran secara komprehensif motivasi belajar mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika melalui pemanfaatan e-learning berbasis schoology. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 54 orang mahasiswa yang dipilih dengan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket yang dianalisis dengan rasch model. Dari hasil analisis dengan rasch model diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pernyataan/aitem  memiliki reliabilitas 0,93 artinya kualitas aitem-aitem dalam penelitian ini baik. Selain itu realibilitas responden terhadap aitem sebesar 0,89. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki konsistensi yang baik dalam menjawab kuesioner. Selain itu, nilai cronbach alpha untuk aitem sebesar 0,89 ini menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara responden dan aitem baik. Rata-rata logit responden sebesar 2,29 menunjukkan responden cenderung memiliki motivasi yang baik.
Efektifitas Pembelajaran Problem Solving Ditinjau dari Daya Juang dan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Mayasari Dian , Pagiling Sadrack Luden
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of problem-solving learning reviewed on adversity quotient and student learning outcomes. This research is a quasi-experimental research with the design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class VII at one of the junior high schools in Merauke, while the random sample was obtained that VII D students became the control class and VII E became the experimental class. The instruments used were tests and non-tests. The data were analyzed in the form of assumption tests with normality and homogeneity tests. With a significance level of 5%, these research results are 1) there are differences in the effectiveness of problem-solving and conventional learning on adversity quotient and student learning outcomes, 2) learning with problem-solving is more effective than conventionally for student learning outcomes, 3) learning with problem-solving is more effective than conventionally against the adversity quotient of students.
Mengukur E-Participation Masyarakat di Era Transformasi Digital dengan Metode Multi Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP)
Authors: Retnowati Retnowati , Wahyudi Eko Nur , Anis Yunus
Published: May 2023

The digital transformation era provides an opportunity for the public to exercise their right to information, where public agency is required to provide documents and information through Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumen (PPID). This openness promises an important role for public participation through electronic access to information (E-Information), access to electronic consultations (E-Consultation), and participation in electronic decision-making (E-Decision Making). These three indicators are referred to as E-Participation. However, their implementation has encountered obstacles, leading to the need for research on E-Participation in the current community environment. This study employs a Soft System Methodology approach, specifically the Multi-Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP) method. The objective is to identify the indicators and criteria used in E-Participation, and to determine the level of E-Participation usage in Central Java based on the indicators used. The criteria used in this study pertain to the willingness of both the government and society, as well as the availability of infrastructure and information. The ranking results of the level of E-Participation indicate that public E-Participation is at an average level, where E-Information is the highest strengthening indicator, followed by E-Consultation, and E-Decision Making is the lowest.
Membandingkan Nilai Akurasi BERT dan DistilBERT pada Dataset Twitter
Authors: Fajri Faisal , Tutuko Bambang , Sukemi Sukemi
Published: May 2023

The growth of digital media has been incredibly fast, which has made consuming information a challenging task. Social media processing aided by Machine Learning has been very helpful in the digital era. Sentiment analysis is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Based on the increasing number of social media users, the amount of data stored in social media platforms is also growing rapidly. As a result, many researchers are conducting studies that utilize social media data. Opinion mining (OM) or Sentiment Analysis (SA) is one of the methods used to analyze information contained in text from social media. Until now, several other studies have attempted to predict Data Mining (DM) using remarkable data mining techniques. The objective of this research is to compare the accuracy values of BERT and DistilBERT. DistilBERT is a technique derived from BERT that provides speed and maximizes classification. The research findings indicate that the use of DistilBERT method resulted in an accuracy value of 97%, precision of 99%, recall of 99%, and f1-score of 99%, which is higher compared to BERT that yielded an accuracy value of 87%, precision of 91%, recall of 91%, and f1-score of 89%.
EDUCATIONAL TOURISM IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ CHARACTER
Authors: Sari Westi Wiliyana , Istikomah Istikomah , Prayogo Tonny Ilham
Published: May 2023

Educational tourism is essential to the international tourism market, including in Indonesia. The educational tourism destinations are generally only in the regional tourism sector, cultural and natural tourism. However, the sector into tertiary institutions based on pesantren still needs to be significantly more attractive. With the existence of educational tours, it becomes a bridge between students and the general public in knowing universities-based pesantren. This includes supporting the government in developing educational tours to higher education institutions based on pesantren. This research is focused on university-based pesantren at the University of Darussalam Gontor, which implements pondok pesantren in building students with akhlaq and character.

The quantitative approach is one of the approach techniques for hypotheses and data analysis relevant to the topic of writing based on the field. Therefore, sampling using simple random sampling and data collection using a student psychology scale as a simple regression model data analysis technique.

The results of this study are the distribution of the percentage of educational tourism to university-based pesantren, which still needs to be developed. It is improving the information on university-based pesantren with activities that support students towards students with akhlaq and character following the education base of pondok pesantren and access to adequate information for easy access to information from the University of Darussalam Gontor with University-based pondok pesantren.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF EDUCATION OF BOARDING SCHOOLS IN INTEGRATED ISLAMIC SCHOOL
Authors: Ismala Meeya Maulina , Nazaruddin MGS. , Astuti Mardiah , Alimron Alimron
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the implementation of the concept of pesantren education in the SIT Al-Furqon dormitory in Palembang. The problems studied are the form of the pesantren education concept that is applied, the process of implementing the applied Islamic boarding school concept, and the supporting and inhibiting factors. The research method uses qualitative methods. The research informants were the leaders and teachers at the SIT Al-Furqon Palembang dormitory totaling six people. Data were collected using observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative analysis. The results showed that the educational concept in the SIT Al-Furqon Palembang boarding house included the curriculum, educational process and facilities, and its mission and vision.

The pesantren curriculum can be seen from the dormitory activities and subjects. The educational process can be seen in teaching and learning activities, methods, and dormitory atmosphere. The implementation of pesantren education carried out in the Al-Furqon dormitory can be seen from each dormitory activity through activities of direction, guidance, communication, coordination, and motivation to maintain the characteristics of the hostel as an integrated Islamic school based on boarding school. Factors that support implementing the concept of Islamic boarding school education include the curriculum, the role of the founder, human resource support, and adequate infrastructure. The inhibiting factor is that some students need to be more disciplined, facilities are not maintained and lack funds for funding.