bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 5 ABIANSEMAL
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Sintya
Published: January 2024

To achieve educational success, one of the elements is the teacher who plays a very important role in the teaching and learning process (Rahayu, et al., 2018). Mathematics is one of the basic subjects at every level of formal education which plays a very important role. Mathematics is a basic science needed to prepare competent human resources with integrity. However, in reality, mathematics lessons are often considered difficult by students and boring, so there is a need for learning models that attract students' attention so that they are active in learning and learning becomes fun. One of them is the Discovery Learning learning model. Discovery Learning is a learning method that focuses on discovering previously unknown concepts or principles and solving problems followed by validating abilities so that it is hoped that students will be able to improve their thinking skills and find solutions to problems (Fatmawati, 2016). Discovery Learning encourages students to take responsibility for their learning process so they can more easily transfer their knowledge to various contexts and feel empowered. As a result, motivation, creativity, discipline and enthusiasm for learning will all increase (Nurmaily, 2021). The aim of this research is to find out whether the Discovery Learning learning model can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Abiansemal. From the learning outcomes in the pre-cycle the achievement of learning completeness was 57.14% with an average value of 76.39 then in the first cycle it increased to 75% with an average value of 80.57 and in the second cycle it increased to 89.29% with an average -average value 84.79. Based on the results of cycle II, it can be seen that 89.29% of the total students have reached the KKM and 10.71% of the total students in the class have not reached the KKM. Based on all classroom action research activities, it can be concluded that through the application of the Discovery Learning learning model, it can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class VII students at SMP Negeri 5 Abiansemal
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI LINGKARAN KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 TONDANO
Authors: Karosekali Putri Meirona Br. , Monoarfa Jorry F.
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the average mathematics learning outcomes of students of SMP Negeri 3 Tondano the circle material with the application of Discovery Learning. The research design was using post-test Control Group Design. The samples taken were students of grade VIII B as an experimental class and class VIII C as a control class at SMP Negeri 3 Tondano with a total of 28 and 26 students respectively. The results of the study in the post-test obtained an average experimental class of 79, 44 and the control class of 74.32. Based on the results of the statistical test of student learning results (t-test) obtained acalculated t value = 3.165 > ttable = 2.016. it can be concluded that student learning outcomes in circle material mathematics subjects taught using the discovery learning model are increased and better than the direct learning model
EFL Learners’ Participation in Primary Schools of Coastal Areas in Bangladesh
Authors: Sufian Md. Abu , Rahman Sayeedur
Published: January 2024

Despite numerous initiatives by both governmental and non-governmental organizations, primary level students’ skills in English language are still below the expected level in Bangladesh (Hamid & Honan, 2012; Sultana, 2010). Our study examined reasons behind the limited participation of EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners in primary level classrooms in the coastal areas of Bangladesh. To conduct the research, we followed an explanatory sequential mixed methods design (Creswell, 2014; Creswell & Creswell, 2018; Ivankova & Stick, 2007). We collected data from 37 male and 23 female students in grades four and five through questionnaire surveys and three focus group discussions (FGDs). We also collected data from five teachers through interviews and three class observations. We found that teachers had less motivation to create an interactive learning environment for the students due to heavy teaching loads and administrative assignments. Many of the students had low academic expectations and motivation, lived in poor socio-economic conditions that required them to work, and were impacted by frequent natural disasters that interrupted their regular classes. The results of our research provide insights for educationists and policymakers related to primary education in disaster-prone coastal areas as well as other rural parts of the country.
Associating Academic Identity with Language Socialization in Virtual Community: A Case Study of a Chinese Graduate Student’s Learning Experiences in Religion Studies
Authors: Lu Xiaolong
Published: January 2024

This longitudinal case study explored the academic identity and language socialization of a Chinese graduate student enrolled in an online religion course at a U.S. university during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected via online classroom observations, oral interviews, and artifacts. The theoretical framework was taken from language socialization and identity, together with positioning theory. The study differs from previous research, arguing that instead of language competence, the constructed academic identity is occasionally crucial for the successful academic discourse socialization of international students in bilingual and virtual settings. Moreover, the inclination toward interactive positioning between students and instructors can arise and advance in virtual academic communities and, while students’ academic identities might be resistant to change, they can be negatively impacted by disorganized course design. The conclusion sheds light on first and second language socialization through which international graduate students can navigate and maintain their academic identities within digitally mediated and multilingual learning environments.
Craftivism as Inquiry: Holding Life’s Threads
Authors: Watfern Chloe , Macdonald Gaynor , Elliot Michele , Stone Lynne , Gilmore Imelda , Wallace Sarah , Tecson Manuel , Turk Najla , Bingham Penny , Mears Jane , Dadich Ann , Doran Barbara , Boydell Katherine
Published: January 2024

In this article, we share insights regarding an arts-based research project where carers of people with dementia conveyed their experiences in cloth. Carers face high rates of mental ill health and burnout, while forming a largely undervalued and unrecognised workforce. Through this project, carers’ knowledge was valued and amplified using an innovative methodology – craftivism. During a series of five workshops in 2021, a small group of carers, researchers and artists gathered online to develop an exhibition of craftivist textile works. They evoked the complexity of their makers’ journeys supporting loved ones at the end of life, finding joy and meaning despite grief and isolation. Making and crafting, together, we built community and highlighted the importance of the relationships at the heart of care: holding life’s threads. This article contributes to a growing literature surrounding arts-based methods in qualitative research, advocacy, and community life, while providing another platform to share and celebrate the stories of all those involved in the project.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP CHILDFREE DALAM KALANGAN GENERASI MODERN INDONESIA
Authors: Rifki Alaudin
Published: January 2024

Gaya hidup Childfree adalah suatu keputusan yang diambil oleh sepasang suami istri untuk tidak memiliki anak. Fenomena ini sudah di observasi terjadi di berbagai negara, khususnya negara dengan ekonomi yang maju atau negara yang memiliki perkembangan ekonomi yang pesat. Indonesia masih belum memasuki era perekonomian yang maju, akan tetapi gaya hidup Childfree sudah mulai bermunculan di kalangan modern Indonesia. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadi tren ini, seperti masalah keuangan sehingga merasa tidak mampu, kepentingan karir, mulai masuknya ideologi atau pemikiran dari luar karena efek globalisasi, dll. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimanakah pengaruh dari gaya hidup Childfree dalam kalangan generasi modern Indonesia–khususnya untuk Generasi Millennial dan Generasi Z. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada kajian yang lebih detail mengenai faktor-faktor dari fenomena yang mulai terjadi ini, apakah konsekuensi yang mungkin akan terjadi, dan bagaimanakah perspektif agama Islam mengenai gaya hidup Childfree ini. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kajian pustaka, dimana akan dianalisis sejumlah literatur yang relevan dan data sekunder yang dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang fenomena ini. Hasil dari studi ini diharapkan akan memberikan pencerahan tentang gaya hidup Childfree di Indonesia, termasuk implikasinya terhadap dinamika kekeluargaan, kemasyarakatan, dan juga kebudayaan yang ada di Indonesia. Selain itu, perspektif dari agama Islam melalui al-quran akan memberikan jawaban yang penting dari sudut pandang moral dan keagamaan.
Tren Glow Up Challenge di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahma Rahma , Idrus Nurul Ilmi
Published: January 2024

The implementation of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) by the government as an effort to prevent the transmission of the Corona virus has caused a shift in community activities. Many get bored while staying at home and using social media to entertain themselves. One of the most widely used social media during the pandemic is TikTok application. Lots of interesting content uploaded on TikTok which later became a trending activity, one of which is the trend of Glow Up Challenge. This article explores this trend.
This research was conducted virtually, namely on TikTok social media because TikTok was booming during the Covid-19 pandemic and was used to follow this trend by uploading their videos with the hashtag #glowupchallenge. Data was collected using in-depth interview and observation. Interviews were conducted online using the Whatsapp application in the form of chat and voicenotes to find out students' perceptions of the Glow Up Challenge trend, the reasons why many millennials and Generation Z are following this trend, and the impact of this trend on their lives. Observations were made through website that discussed the Glow Up Challenge trend and videos using #glowupchallenge through TikTok social media as well as the appeared comments. The fourteen informants involved in this study were generation Z who observed trend Glow Up Challenge. They are students from various universities in the city of Makassar and outside Makassar, consisting of ten women and four men.
The study indicates that the trend Glow Up Challenge is a trend where someone uploads videos that show physical changes in TikTok application. Those who participated in the Glow Up Challenge trend because they were aimed to change their physical appearance for their self confidence; to show others who underestimated them because of their physical appearance that is not in accordance with "social standards"; and to be popular. Those, who follow this trend and succeed in demonstrating their significant physical change through uploaded videos, show the conditions before and after participating in this trend. This significant change challenged others to follow this trend, by using the products shared in the uploaded video. This automatically promotes the products being used by those who follow Glow Up Challenge trend. This benefits the company whose products were promoted. But such promotion was under the control of individual because they are involved in the company products marketing. The more people watch the uploaded video, the more popular one becomes. The trend of Glow Up Challenge has both positive and negative impacts. Positive impacts include motivating people to make physical changes by using self-care products and this is intertwined with the growing economy due to the popularity of self-care products. Meanwhile, the negative impacts of this trend involve the emergence of toxic masculinity, feeling insecurity, the use of fake products for instant result, and the tendency to be  consumptive.
Waithood: Tren Penundaan Pernikahan pada Perempuan di Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Wulandari Rani
Published: January 2024

Nowadays there are many people around the world who prefer to delay their marriage. Delaying of marriage has become a trend resecently and it increases globally. While most of literatures on waithood dealing with social life change, this article focuses on the trend of waithood among women.
Using qualitative approach, this study was conducted in South between August and November 2022. The study involved 10 participants whose age range between 30 to 34 years old. While they also vary on the basis of their job, namely teacher, nurse, civil worker, private sector worker, banker, entrepreneur, and stewardess, two of them are unemployed.
The results of this study indicate that there are several reasons why women choose to delay their marriage, namely aiming to focus on their careers, are not financial ready, are not mentally ready, intending to focus on family, be selective in choosing a partner, and intending to live independently. Women who choose to waithood play a role as agents who can enjoy their own freedom, may focus to chase their dreams, and to enjoy life. It is argued in this article that despite the fact that married status is still idealized, waithood has become more common and more socially acceptable.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PANJAR MAJU DAN PANJAR MUNDUR PADA DIODA 1N4007
Authors: Ali Mukti , Kadir Fitrani , Ikbal Muh. Syihab
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of changes in current and voltage in rectifier diodes with the 1N4007 series in the forward bias and reverse bias states and to be able to describe and explain the characteristics of the current-voltage (I-V) and 1N4007 rectifier diodes. The method used in this study is the experimental method. The equipment and components used in the research are 1N4007 diode, B10K potentiometer, 100Ω resistor, ammeter and voltmeter. The variables measured in this study are the control variable (voltage source), the measurement variable (diode voltage), the response variable (diode current strength). The relationship that is formed from the current strength and voltage on the diode is in the form of a linear curve at the voltage value below the diode working voltage, and will increase significantly when the diode voltage is at working voltage. Based on the analysis of the graph and the load line, it can be concluded that the 1N4007 diode is a diode derived from silicon material with a working voltage value of 0.6 -0.7volts and will only pass current in one direction and will not pass current in a bias state. backwards as long as the diode has not reached its breakdown voltage.
PENGEMBANGAN RUBRIK PENILAIAN RESPONSI PRAKTIKUM ELEKTRONIKA DASAR BERBASIS GOOGLE SPREADSHEET
Authors: Ikbal Muh. Syihab , Permana Imam , Lisna Lisna , Kadir Fitriani , Hasanah Andi Uswatun
Published: January 2024

Abstrak: Pengembangan Rubrik Penilaian Responsi Praktikum Elektronika Dasar Berbasis Google Spreadsheet. Penelitian ini merupakan Research and Development (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan rubrik penilaian responsi praktikum elektronika dasar berbasis google spreadsheet yang memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis. Model pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu formative research. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari subjek utama yang berjumlah 2 orang validator dan subjek uji coba yang berjumlah 7 orang pendamping praktikum Elektronika tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat validitas produk yang dikembangkan berada pada kategori tinggi dengan nilai validitas sebesar 0,87. Hasil analisis kepraktisan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 90% dari 7 orang pendamping praktikum yang memberikan tanggapan sangat praktis terhadap produk yang dikembangkan. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa rubrik penilaian responsi berbasis google spreadsheet telah memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis.

Kata kunci: Elektronika Dasar; Google Spreadsheet; Responsi; Rubrik Penilaian.
PENYELIDIKAN WEAK ZONE MENGGUNAKAN METODE WELL LOGGING DIKECAMATAN MONTASIK DAN INGIN JAYA, ACEH BESAR
Authors: AMSIR AMSIR , MASRURAH ZAKIA , AZMI NURUL , SYUKRI MUHAMMAD , ROZA CUT ZAHARA
Published: January 2024

Penyelidikan weak zone menggunakan metode well logging dikecamatan Montasik dan Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar telah dilakukan pada sepuluh titik sumur bor. Dalam penelitian ini, metode well logging digunakan untuk mendapatkan dan mengetahui keberadaan weak zone pada sepuluh sumur bor di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Data bawah permukaan yang didapatkan dari metode well logging ini berupa data cutting, yaitu litologi batuan bawah permukaan dan data electrical logging, yaitu nilai log resistivitas. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan interpretasi data, sepuluh sumur bor ini terdapat weak zone dan yang paling signifikan terdapat pada empat titik sumur bor, yaitu sumur bor T1, T2, T5, dan T10. Titik T1 berada pada kedalaman 76 – 106 m, yaitu lapisan lempung dengan nilai resistivitas sebesar 105 – 289 Ωm. Titik T2 berada pada kedalaman 45 – 57 m, yaitu lapisan pasir dengan nilai resistivitas sebesar 32 – 38 Ωm. Titik T5 berada pada kedalaman 0 – 40 m, yaitu lapisan lempung dengan nilai resistivitas sebesar 26 – 184 Ωm. Titik T10 berada pada kedalaman 60 – 62,5 m dan 62,5 – 80 m, yaitu terdapat lapisan pasir dan lempung pasiran dengan nilai resistivitas sebesar 3 – 117 Ωm dan 3 – 111 Ωm.

Kata kunci: Aceh Besar, Resistivitas, Well Logging, Weak Zone
PENERAPAN MODEL ARGUMENT-DRIVEN INQUIRY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERARGUMENTASI ILMIAH MAHASISWA PADA TOPIK KALOR
Authors: Muhiddin St. Mutia Alfiyanti , Agussalim Agussalim
Published: January 2024

Abstrak: Model Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) adalah salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat melatihkan kemampuan berargumentasi ilmiah. Pada penelitian ini, model ADI diterapkan pada topik kalor dalam mata kuliah Zat dan Energi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berargumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa calon guru setelah diterapkan model ADI. Penelitian ini merupakan kuasi eksperimen dengan The Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Group Design.  Data dikumpulkan melalui tes kemampuan berargumentasi ilmiah berbentuk uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor gain ternormalisasi  untuk kemampuan berargumentasi ilmiah berada pada kategori sedang dengan  pada kelas eksperimen yang diajar dengan model ADI sebesar 0,69 dan kelas kontrol yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional sebesar 0,38. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan berargumetasi ilmiah siswa yang telah diajar dengan model ADI secara signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada mahasiswa yang menerima pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan model ADI dapat lebih meningkatkan kemampuan berargumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa.
PEMBUATAN ZAT WARNA ALAMI BATIK DAN PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN KELOMPOK WISATA BAHARI
Authors: Willian Nancy , Andheska Harry , S.P R. Marwita
Published: January 2024

Abstrak: Provinsi Kepulaun Riau memiliki segudang potensi SDA yang patut dikelola sebagai aset wisata. Salah potensi itu adalah tanaman mangrove yang berlimpah di sepanjang pesisir Kabupaten Bintan. Selain berfungsi secara ekologis, tanaman mangrove dapat dieksploitasi agar mempunyai nilai tambah melalui diversifikasi. Bagian tanaman mangrove, yaitu buah, dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna alami batik. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan pengabdian adalah menjadikan mitra Mangrove Bintan Lestari (MBL) Conservation (1) mampu membuat bahan pewarna alami batik dari buah mangrove yang dipraktikkan secara langsung, (2) meningkat skill komunikasi pemasarannya dalam melakukan layanan wisata Bahari. Pengabdian ini dikemas dalam bentuk workshop semi sosialisasi yang diterapkan kepada pelaku wisata MBL Conversation yang berjumlah 20 orang, terdiri atas 10 pengelola inti dan 10 orang pemuda karang taruna desa setempat. Capaian kegiatan dilakukan secara berkala melalui google form. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah (1) peningkatan kemampuan mitra dalam pembuatan bahan pewarna batik sebesar 85% dan (2) peningkatan skill komunikasi pemasaran sebesar 70%. Kata Kunci: Ekowisata Bahari; Mangrove; Batik ABSTRACT Abstract: Riau Islands Province has a wealth of SDA potential that should be managed as a tourist asset. One of the potentials is the abundance of mangrove plants along the coastline of Bintan district. In addition to functioning ecologically, mangrove plants can be exploited to have added value through diversification. The fruit of the mangrove plant can be used as a natural dye for bacteria. Therefore, the purpose of the dedication is to make the Mangrove Bintan Lestari (MBL) Conservation (Conservation) partner (1) able to make natural dye from the mangrove fruit practiced directly and (2) improve its marketing communication skills in doing sea tourism services. This dedication was packed in the form of a semi-socialization workshop applied to the MBL Conversation tourists of 20 people, consisting of 10 core managers and 10 youths from local villages. Activities are accessed periodically through Google Forms. The results achieved from this activity were (1) an increase in partnership capabilities in the manufacture of battery dyes by 85% and (2) an improvement in marketing communication skills by 70%.Keywords: ecotourism, Mangrove, Batik
Mejorar la seguridad industrial en las empresas mineras: un enfoque integral
Authors: Malpartida Gutiérrez Jorge Nelson , Ramírez Vargas Janet Johana
Published: January 2024

Industrial safety is a critical element in mining operations, given the inherent high-risk conditions associated with the industry. This article provides a comprehensive review of best practices and emerging technologies in industrial safety applied to mining, and proposes a comprehensive framework to improve safety in mining companies.
La autorregulación tecnológica: un estudio comparativo entre usuarios del smartphone
Authors: Martínez Rojas Angie Natalia , Rubiano Cuartas Stiven , Puerta Cortés Diana Ximena
Published: January 2024

The present study addresses the correlation between technological self-regulation and Smartphone use in university students and police personnel in Colombia. The need to explore this topic and contribute to psychology with a new psychometric instrument to assess technological self-regulation was identified. The objective was to analyze the relationship between technological self-regulation and Smartphone use in both samples. Using an exploratory quantitative approach, the cross-sectional non-experimental design allowed us to assess this relationship at a specific time. The sample, obtained using the snowball method, included 384 National Police students and 359 university students. The results revealed a higher degree of technological self-regulation in police personnel compared to university students. In addition, a significant difference was observed between men and women, with men showing a higher degree of technological self-regulation in general and in certain specific dimensions. In conclusion, the instrument designed to measure technological self-regulation demonstrated high reliability, being a valuable tool for future research. Despite sociodemographic similarities, police personnel exhibited a higher level of technological self-regulation compared to university students. It is highlighted that the Smartphone does not represent a significant interference for police personnel.
Pengaruh Store Atmosphere, Food Quality, dan Service Quality terhadap Revisit Intention pada Pelanggan Korean Garden Thematic Cafe: Studi pada Rest Korean Garden Coffee And Eats Sidoarjo
Authors: Afida Rossa Zirli , Respati Kusumasari Indah
Published: January 2024

In recent years, many café businesses in the city of Sidoarjo have started to apply certain themes to attract consumers to visit, one  of which is Rest Korean Garden Coffee and Eats Sidoarjo which applies the theme  of Korean garden café. On the other hand, the café business must have advantages including the café atmosphere, the quality of food, and the quality of service aimed at making customers visit again. This study aims to analyze the effect  of store atmosphere, food quality,  and service quality on revisit intention in customers of Rest Korean Garden Coffee and Eats Sidoarjo  in  the  midst of many cafes that have begun to apply the concept of themed cafes. The population used in this study was customers  of Rest Korean Garden Coffee and Eats Sidoarjo with a total sample of 170 respondents determined based on purposive sampling. The method used is quantitative through the distribution of questionnaires with Likert scale measurements. The results showed that partially and simultaneously, store atmosphere, food quality, and service quality had a significant effect on revisit intention.
Meta Analisis Tentang Dinamika Kepemimpinan Sekolah Dasar di Asia Tenggara
Authors: Hilmi Nasywa , Fauziah Fauziah , Shaleh Shaleh
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the dynamics of human capital-based principal leadership in developing effective elementary schools based on Islamic law in Southeast Asia. This research uses a qualitative meta-analysis method with data originating from UNESCO data and the results of research that has been conducted and published online nationally and internationally for the period 2020-2023. Leadership dynamics is a process that continues to change and develop in leading an organization or team. Dynamic leaders are mentors who not only influence and develop the people they lead, but are also able to read and react to different individuals. School principals have an important role in educational mobility and improving the quality of school education in Southeast Asia. The findings that researchers obtained from these evaluative and relational techniques have important meaning for academics in the field of Islamic education.
Social Networks in Improving the Learning Achievement of Zoning Pathway Students
Authors: Eka Dewi Kartika Purnama , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Zuhri Saifuddin
Published: January 2024

Zoning policies create associations of students with different academic abilities and school backgrounds. The focus of this research is on zonal pathway students who have experienced improvements in terms of cognitive aspects and explains the problem of social networks in increasing the grades of zonal pathway students. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to examine the issues raised. The research subjects were determined using a purposive sampling technique, namely 12th-grade MIPA students. The research results explain that students have similar social network patterns among each other. Increasing student learning outcomes is dominated by peer group interaction within and outside the school environment. In this way, peers trigger or motivate students to improve learning outcomes.
Manajemen Aset dan Liabilitas dalam Bank Syariah: Analisis Komprehensif Institusi Keuangan Berprinsip Syariah
Authors: Siregar Abdul Rosyid , Siregar Pani Akhiruddin
Published: January 2024

The Islamic banking industry in Indonesia, since the establishment of Bank Muamalat Indonesia in 1991, has experienced rapid growth, reaching its peak in 2019. This growth is evident not only in financial aspects but also involves a broader performance assessment, including Sharia principles and organizational governance. The assets of Islamic banks have achieved remarkable milestones, strengthening Indonesia's position as a key player in the global Islamic banking arena. New approaches such as the Sharia Maqhasid Index (SMI) highlight the attainment of Sharia goals, while fund management and the phenomenon of mergers between BRIS, Mandiri Syariah, and BNI Syariah forming Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) underscore the urgency of assessing asset liability management in the context of sustainability in Indonesia's Islamic banking sector.
Pemanfaatan Modul Lora SX1278 Sebagai Sistem Telekontrol pada Robot Penjaga
Authors: Wirayudha Putra , Widiatmoko Dekki , Sridaryono Aguk , Syafaat Mokhammad , Kasiyanto Kasiyanto
Published: January 2024

The frequent armed conflicts in Papua have earned it the dubious distinction of being the number one region in Indonesia with the highest incidence of armed conflicts. These actions are claimed to be the work of the Armed Criminal Group (ACG) and often target military posts or guard stations. Given the conditions at these guard stations, there is a perceived need to introduce technology for better anticipating and countering attacks. In response to these challenges, the author envisions the introduction of a guard robot as a solution. This proposed guard robot is integrated with an SS2 weapon and has the capability for remote control of its firing. The remote control of the robot is facilitated by the LoRa Sx1278 module, which is purported to have a range of up to 500 meters. The researcher's proposed guard robot consists of components, including the Arduino Nano, LoRa SX1278 Module, L298N Motor Driver, DC Motors, Solenoid, 12-Volt LiPo Battery, Step-down module, and KY-023 Joystick. The research findings highlight the impact of the quantity of data on transmission delay. The lowest delay observed during the 10th test, with the transmission of 10 words, had an average delay of 531 ms, while the lowest delay during the first test, involving the transmission of a single word, had an average delay of 81 ms. In terms of data transmission range tests using the LoRa SX1278 module, under Line of Sight (LOS) conditions, the best range achieved was 350 meters, whereas under Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) conditions, the range was limited to 100 meters.
Pengaruh Insentif dan Komitmen Organisasional terhadap Motivasi Kerja Dosen pada Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Elfiswandi Elfiswandi , Lusiana Lusiana , Sari Silvia
Published: January 2024

This This abstract discusses the work motivation of lecturers at the Kerinci State Islamic Institute (IAIN) with a focus on the influence of incentives and commitment on work motivation. This research methodology involves the use of a questionnaire distributed to 70 IAIN Kerinci lecturers to collect primary data. Data collection also involved interviews, library research, and field research. Data analysis includes testing validity and reliability using statistical programs, such as SPSS. The test results show that most of the statements in the questionnaire are valid and reliable for use in this research. Descriptions of respondents based on age, gender, education and marital status are also presented in this abstract. Apart from that, there is an explanation of the results of the data normality test which shows that the incentive, commitment and work motivation variables have a distribution that tends to be normal. In this research, it is explained that there is a significant influence between incentives, commitment and work motivation on.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Collaborative Learning in Universiti Utara Malaysia’s Employee Performance Management Education
Authors: Badlishah Shahrizal , Shamsudin Abdul Shukor , Ab Hamid Kamal
Published: January 2024

The Bachelor of Human Resources Management program at Universiti Utara Malaysia aims to equip students with a solid understanding of fundamental knowledge in human Resources management and related business subjects, which is essential for their post-graduation career. However, students often face challenges due to a weak foundation in the basics, resulting in a limited understanding of Employee Performance Management. To address this issue, an action research project spanning two consecutive semesters was conducted to identify the most effective method of enhancing students’ foundational understanding, thereby facilitating their connection to higher-level knowledge. Collaborative learning, introduced through transformative teaching via small group discussions, was selected to enhance the quality of Employee Performance Management education. The outcome revealed that students were more at ease, open-minded, and less stressed when learning with their peers compared to traditional instructor-led methods. Interviews and observations indicated that collaborative learning significantly improved understanding and fostered critical thinking. The developed approach created a more relaxed and conducive learning environment, with evidence of improved training effectiveness reflected in students’ recommendations.
Investigating the Relationship of Parental Factors, Negligence and Language Delay among Children for Speech and Language Centers in the United Arab Emirates: A Literature Review
Authors: Nuique Hyrawayne V.
Published: January 2024

The involvement of parents in the treatment process is essential for the child to achieve language developmental outcomes. This literature delves into the intricate relationship between parental factors, negligence and language delay of children in the United Arab Emirates. This is intended for reference by Speech and Language Therapists (SLTs) to help them analyze the specific parental factors that may contribute to the development or exacerbation of language delay in children. The findings of this review are substantial, disentangling modifiable parental factors such as socioeconomic status of parents, their education level, family structure and their involvement in their child’s education and activities significantly impact children’s communication development and well-being. This paper review examines a notable association between parental negligence and increased screen time for children, emphasizing the importance of parental supervision in managing screen exposure. The implications of this encourage educational programs from government and private institutions and empower parents and Speech and Language Therapists (SLT’s) to foster positive language development in children. Recommendations include sensitivity and comprehensive approach considering cultural, parental, and environmental factors.
STRATEGIC ANALYSIS THEORY OF MICHEL CROZIER
Authors: ZOUAD Rachid , BENNACEUR Saida , KHERIBECHE Abdelkader
Published: January 2024

Crozier's work shows, through its strategic axes, that his theory of strategic analysis of organizations is another way to deal with matters of management and management in a sociological manner.As he distinguished between Taylorism's rationalism as the only way to work and the limited rationalism of Herbert Simon. To impose his method in which Crozier focuses on the principles of strategic analysis, such as areas of doubt, margins of freedom, and the pattern of concrete action; However, by criticizing the single view of work, he also tried to impose a single view
FEMINIST ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN ALGERIA BETWEEN THE DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES AND THE ECONOMIC REALITY
Authors: ADOUM Hamida , ABDELKRIM Hichem
Published: January 2024

Feminist entrepreneurship is one of the topics of increasing interest by researchers as well as governments. Women have become the driving force for development and economic growth, and the issue of entrepreneurial women is considered one of the most important topics in Algeria. Women have a prominent role in the economic and developmental movement, and they are considered one of the most important poles that It contributes to the growth of the national economy through its active contribution in the field of entrepreneurship. Women have entered various fields of investment. There are many determinants that must be considered when studying the issue of women's entrepreneurship in Algeria, starting with the reality of women's entrepreneurship in Algeria and the factors that directly affect the success of women in Algeria in activity in the entrepreneurship and investment sector
THE IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT IN CRIMINAL PROOF
Authors: F. A. AL-BZOUR Omar
Published: January 2024

With the scientific and technological advancements witnessed in the modern era, most countries seek to benefit from this progress in all aspects of life, especially in the field of crime fighting, to uncover the truth and apprehend the real criminal, attributing the crime to them. Therefore, investigative authoritiesaim to utilize modern technical expertise in the field of forensic evidence to avoid human rights violations and ensure fundamental freedoms. The Palestinian Basic Law, amended in 2003, emphasizes the respect for human rights and considers it obligatory for Palestine to adhere to regional and international declarations and conventions protecting human rights. This study addresses the importance of scientific and technological development, some models of technical expertise, and their potential utilization by the criminal justice system and investigative authorities while examining the legality of these models according to legislation. Additionally, the study delves into the path taken by the Palestinian legislator concerning the evidence of criminal claims. It also explores the burden of criminal proof, who bears this burden in Palestine, and the matter of easing this burden. Furthermore, the study discusses the role of fingerprints in criminal evidence, the responsibilities of forensic medicine and the forensic laboratory, and the differences between them
Sensitivity Analysis of SPR Nano Hole Array Structure for Lab-On-Chip Application
Authors: N K Suryanarayana , Muniswamy Venkatesha , K Asha
Published: January 2024

In this work sensitivity analysis of surface plasmon resonance based nano hole array (SPR NHA) is reported. SPR NHA are suitable for lab-on-a-chip applications. These devices work in three different modes, namely intensity mode, phase mode, and angular mode. In this work intensity mode analysis is used.  The SPR NHA consisting of gold metal and silicon dioxide substrate dielectric material is used. Gold material is widely used in SPR sensors due to its excellent optical properties, high electrical conductivity and bio-compatibility. The Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is used for the simulation and analysis. An optical source at a wavelength of 675 nm is used for the analysis and simulation. The structure of the proposed SPRNHA consists of Substrate which is made of silicon di oxide dielectric material and a thin layer of gold is deposited on the substrate having thickness 0.1 µm. The nano hole array is etched on the gold layer. The pitch of the NHA is 0.6 µm and diameter of each hole is 0.2 µm. The diameter of the holes present in NHA is 0.2 µm. The sensitivity of the proposed device for different analytes such as albumin, RBC and hemoglobin is determined. The maximum sensitivity of 298.35 nm/RIU is achieved for the proposed device. The results obtained shows that the sensor has better sensitivity and suitable for use in lab-on-a-chip applications.
 
Received: 23 October 2023 | Revised: 21 December 2023 | Accepted: 21 December 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Suryanarayana N K: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Project administration. Venkatesha Muniswamy: Conceptualization, Validation, Formal analysis, Resources, Data curation, Writing – review & editing, Supervision, Project administration. Asha K: Conceptualization, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Resources, Data curation, Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Supervision.
Pott’s puffy tumour and subdural abscess as a complication of acute rhinosinusitis – a case report
Authors: Šponerová Lucie , Žofka Markéta , Strejček Pavel , Hosszú Tomáš , Dědková Jana , Chrobok Viktor
Published: January 2024

Summary Rhinogenic inflammatory intracranial complications are relatively rare, but they are very serious and can be fatal. The diagnosis is mainly based on anamnesis, objective examination, imaging methods and laboratory findings. Our case study is devoted to an intracranial complication of sinusitis of a 17-year-old patient. It was a subperiosteal abscess with simultaneous subdural abscess in the frontal region and osteomyelitis of the frontal bone. The patient came to the otorhinolaryngology clinic at Jičín Regional Hospital with prolonged rhinosinusitis, after already receiving primary therapy of oral aminopenicillin with a temporary effect. An objective examination revealed slight swelling in the area of the root of the nose and eyelids, rhinoendoscopic swelling of the mucous membranes with mucopurulent secretion in the middle nasal passage on the left. The original suspicion of an orbital complication of rhinosinusitis was ruled out by a CT scan. The patient was hospitalized and treated with intravenous antibiotics, corticoids and the nasal cavity was treated locally and the inflammatory parameters decreased gradually. During hospitalization, swelling of soft tissues progressed frontally, without neurological symptoms. Due to the suspicion that there was an intracranial complication of rhinosinusitis, a CT scan of the paranasal sinuses and brain was performed. The radiologist diagnosed subdural empyema and osteomyelitis of the frontal bones. An acute transfer to the neurosurgery clinic of the University Hospital in Hradec Králové for intravenous antibiotic therapy and surgical intervention by a neurosurgeon and otorhinolaryngologist was arranged. Postoperative healing was favourable. Key worlds paranasal sinuses – sinusitis – subdural abscess – osteomyelitis
In the footsteps of CORLAS in Czechoslovakia 90 years ago, the annual meeting of the Collegium Oto-Rhino-Laryngologicum Amicitiae Sacrum took place in Prague
Authors: Kalivoda Ivan , Plzák Jan , Mäkitie Annti , Betka Jan
Published: January 2024

Summary Prague has been the scene of many international meetings of otorhinolaryngologists and phoniatriciansfrom all over the world. The Collegium Oto-Rhino-Laryngologicum Amicitiae Sacrum (CORLAS) Annual Meeting in 1933 was one of the first for this society after its foundation in Groningen in 1926 after World War I. This congress, whose president was Prof. Antonín Přecechtěl, was evaluated very positively by the participants both in terms of organization, science and society. After 90 years, many things have changed, and CORLAS is currently a global organization, but the emphasis on high-level scientific communication and the spirit of otorhinolaryngological collegiality have prevailed. Key words CORLAS – Prague – 1933 – history – Czech – otorhinolaryngology
Interpretable Artificial Intelligence in Information Systems: Status Review and Future Research Directions
Authors: Saurabh Sudhakar Umredkar  , Swapnil Anil Bagde  , Sonu Ramkumar Shahu  , Prof Nikita Khanzode
Published: January 2024

Efforts to develop black-box artificial intelligence (AI) systems have become a phenomenon of emerging global interest in academia, business, and society, and have led to the development of the XAI research field. With its pluralistic perspective, information systems (IS) research is destined to contribute to this emerging field; thus, it is not surprising that the number of research publications at XAI has increased significantly. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of XAI research in public and electronic markets, specifically using a structured literature review. Based on a literature review of 180 research papers, this work examines the most receptive points, the development of academic debates, and the most important concepts and methodologies. In addition, eight research areas with different levels of maturity in e-markets are identified. Finally, guidelines for the XAI research agenda in IS are presented
Anthropogenic Impact of Flora and Fauna
Authors: Seema Bhatnagar  , Dr.  Dinesh Kumar Singh
Published: January 2024

This research paper aims to provide a thorough examination of the anthropogenic impact on flora and fauna, exploring the consequences of human activities on the world's ecosystems. The paper synthesizes current scientific knowledge and research findings to analyze the multifaceted ways in which human actions affect plant and animal life. Key topics include habitat destruction, pollution, climate change, and the direct exploitation of natural resources. The research area's geographical specificity restricts the generalizability of findings. Seasonal data collection could lead to potential gaps in understanding environmental dynamics. The study also acknowledges its limitations in providing in-depth mechanistic explanations of herbal drugs' actions, as well as the absence of advanced scientific and technological approaches in certain analyses
Multimodal and Multimedia: An Evaluation of Revoicing in Agent Raghav TV Series of Hausa in Arewa24
Authors: Zaki Muhammad Zayyanu , Dole Saidu Murtala
Published: January 2024

Translation implies the transfer of speech to written text, while, revoicing is the replacement of the original voice through the use of multimodal or multimedia technology. Therefore, revoicing is an aspect of Audiovisual Translation that replaces the original speech which was translated in the target language to transfer the culture and language of the source language to an audience. The purpose of this study is to explore the use of revoicing especially in multimedia translation, application and limitations. There is also subtitling that leaves the original speech intact and adds a written translation on screen. The choice of translation procedure depends on a variety of factors. The researchers extracted some segments that served as their corpus for analysis. The researchers applied semiotic theory and comparative approach. The comparison assisted them in identifying some inadequacies in the revoicing and making observations and interpretations. At the end, the following findings were made: i) lips synchronisation became difficult in some instances as the length of sentences in two languages are not the same, ii) revoicing plays a vital role in culture and language preservation, hence an important tool in communication delivery. It was also identified that the two different languages (Hindi and Hausa) have different patterns and language structures.