bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Amanat dalam Seloko Adat Pernikahan di Muaro Jambi
Authors: Wahyuni Suci Sri , Nola Feni Citra , Salsabila Andina Nisa
Published: January 2025

Marriage is a sacred thing which is the main gateway for husband and wife in establishing a new relationship and life in the future. In living a household life, of course, not all plans and life run smoothly and smoothly. Therefore, before holding a wedding, it is necessary to be equipped with advice and messages that need to be conveyed, one of which is found in the traditions of Muaro Jambi, namely in traditional wedding rhymes which contain advice and messages for the bride and groom or better known as seloko. The aim of this research is to see the meaning and message conveyed in the rhymes found at traditional wedding ceremonies in Muaro Jambi. Currently, only a few people in Muaro Jambi carry out the traditional wedding rhyme procession at their events. This is because the people of Muaro Jambi do not know the meaning and message of the rhymes delivered at traditional wedding ceremonies. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Qualitative research in this study was used to describe the meaning of traditional wedding rhymes in Jambi so that we could find out the message in the rhymes. The data sources in this research are relevant books such as a collection of rhymes and seloko of community wedding customs in Jambi, apart from that, data was also obtained from informants, and several sources from the internet. The data used in this research are the words in traditional wedding rhymes in Jambi which contain mandates. The data collection technique used in this research was carried out by researchers looking for traditional wedding rhymes in Jambi in relevant books, asking traditional leaders in one of the villages in Jambi, and several internet sources. The data analysis technique in this research was carried out by researchers by collecting data first, then reading it, understanding it, then analyzing the meaning and message in the pantun, after knowing the meaning and message the researcher described it in writing. The results of this research are that researchers found 14 data on traditional wedding rhymes that contain mandates in them
Las Tic desde la perspectiva de trabajo social, retos para los proyectos pedagógicos transversales en un colegio de zona de frontera
Authors: Montero Ferreira Milton Alier , Casadiego Estevez Yeiny Alexandra
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo es resultado de la investigación “Transversalidad desde el uso de TIC en la Institución Educativa Jaime Garzón, en la ciudad de Cúcuta”, hace parte de los procesos que adelanta el Grupo de Investigación de Trabajo Social GITS y el Semillero de Investigación en Transformaciones Sociales SITSO de la Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander; responde a la línea de investigación Trabajo Social y acción socio educativa. El objetivo general de la investigación es: reconocer los proyectos pedagógicos transversales desde el uso de TIC en la Institución Educativa Jaime Garzón; la metodología se desarrolló desde un enfoque cualitativo con un diseño de investigación acción participativa, basado en un muestreo por conveniencia.
En los resultados se destacan cuatro subcategorías enfocadas a los retos de los proyectos pedagógicos transversales desde el uso de TIC para el Trabajo Social: dinamización del sistema socio familiar, transformaciones pedagógicas, fortalecimiento de la autonomía y, apropiación de competencias del uso de las TIC.  En conclusión, se reconoce que las TIC son fundamentales para fortalecer los proyectos pedagógicos transversales, pero, no se están utilizando lo suficiente para generar competencias en los estudiantes.
Memoria, relato y escuela: repensar la investigación narrativa en la formación docente
Authors: Agudelo Torres José Federico , Llanos Redondo Mayerly , Ramírez Betancur Angela Maria , Guerrero Mercado Lucia Elena
Published: January 2025

El objetivo del presente artículo de investigación es evidenciar algunas de las aportaciones que, desde la investigación narrativa, pueden brindarse en referencia a la formación docente. En pro de lograr este objetivo se diseñó una investigación de corte cualitativa, próxima al enfoque hermenéutico-comprensivo. Para la generación de información se diseñó, validó y aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada a 20 maestros de las zonas urbanas y rurales de la subregión del Bajo Cauca antioqueño, así mismo se realizó un taller sobre diseño y construcción de narrativas. En referencia al análisis de la información se aplicaron matrices categoriales y se realizó un trabajo de triangulación de los datos obtenidos con diversa literatura especializada. Entre los principales hallazgos se lograron ubicar tres importantes asuntos, a saber: el valor de la memoria que habita en cada relato, el elemento de catarsis que oferta un oportuno ejercicio narrativo y el vínculo existente entre el relato y la pertinencia de este al mundo de la escuela. En conclusión, se advierte que la investigación narrativa oferta valiosas posibilidades reflexivas que, a su vez, posibilitan la resignificación constante de los procesos de formación docente.
Lyotard versus Hegel: The violent end of postmodernity
Authors: Herberg-Rothe Andreas
Published: January 2025

In the final phase of the Cold War, Jean-Fran?ois Lyotard popularized the end
of modernity and the dawn of a new era, ?postmodernity?. But postmodernism
is already over again. In the resurgence of the great empires and
civilizations that perished in European colonization and European-American
hegemony, the rise of the ?others?, a new epoch of history is emerging that
will define the entire 21st century. Lyotard?s position is characterized by
three different approaches that seem to flow into each other but need to be
separated: A critique of Hegel with the core assertion that Auschwitz, as a
symbol of infinite suffering, abrogated his philosophy of history, and the
extension of this critique to the great narratives of modernity. This is
followed by a meta-discourse on the great narratives of history on the basis
of linguistic-philosophical considerations (in fact a meta-meta-narrative)
and, finally, the construction of an alternative great narrative, that of
the individual, particular, other, of postmodernity. This latter is only
ostensibly not an alternative construction because it is intimately
connected to the critique of grand narratives. In all three subfields,
Lyotard has made groundbreaking considerations - but their immediate
connection has reversed these advances. Lyotard exchanged a totalizing
discourse of the absolute through a similar totalizing discourse of the
particular. We not only need a radical reversal of the concepts of Western
modernity, but also of those of post-modernity and re-invent a kind of
different dialectics. It must be granted to Lyotard that an abridged
interpretation of Hegel could support his critique. However, it is
completely disputed whether Hegel?s approach is based on a closed or an open
system. The thesis presented here is that Hegel?s approach is both open and
closed at the same time. A simple and illustrative example is a sine curve
on a slightly rising x-axis. This wave model is closed on the y-axis, but
completely open and even infinite on the x-axis. Critics and proponents of
Hegel?s philosophy of history misunderstood his approach as a closed system
and derived from it an ?end of history? (Marx as well as Fukuyama). With
Hegel, however, it can be argued that we are at the violent end of
postmodernity. I wanted my text not only to attempt a critique of Lyotard
and a reconstruction of the Hegelian method, but also to lay out the
consequent substantive perspectives, even if they are necessarily not yet
fully elaborated. In addition, I see Lyotard as an outstanding
representative of post-structuralism, with whom he shares comparable
problems, so that I make cross-references to similarities in this position,
even if I do not treat them separately here.
Gavrilo Stefanovic Venclovic’s Mac duhovni: The use of Turkish loanwords in translations of biblical quotations
Authors: Manojlovic Sonja
Published: January 2025

The paper presents the Turkish loanwords used in biblical quotations in
Venclovic?s translation of Mech duhovniy (Mac duhovni, Sword of the Spirit).
By comparing them with the source in Church Slavonic (of the Russian
redaction), Turkish loanwords that are used as a direct translation of a
Church Slavonic word (zejtin, krevet, misirski, hazina, haramija, hrsuzin,
cak) were extracted, as well as those that change the translated real object
(korkuluk, mindjusa, tabandze), those that are part of more or less broader
explications (adet, badava, basca, dumen, durma, djubre, zanat, inatiti se,
kavga, kadar, somun, tane) and those that appear both as a translation of a
certain CSl. word and within an explication (ama, bak(a)rni). In addition, a
comparison was made with Vuk?s translation of the New Testament and
Danicic?s translation of the Old Testament, to detect possible overlaps,
since Turkish loanwords were used in both translations. In the places where
a single Church Slavonic word is translated with a Turkish loanword, all
other translations of the same CSl. word were found in the entire analyzed
part of the manuscript, to show in which cases Venclovic used a Turkish
loanword, even though he had other vernacular words at his disposal. For 15
Turkish words, we can claim that Venclovic had another equivalent in his
lexical stock, and in 11 cases a purely vernacular word (as an equivalent
for the Turkish words ama, djubre, zanat, inatiti se, kavga, korkuluk,
krevet, mindjusa, somun, hazina, cak), and in three instances a common word
for vernacular and Church Slavonic (as an equivalent for the Turkish
loanwords adet, zejtin, haramija). In one case, he only used the Church
Slavonic word as an equivalent for the Turkish word hrsuzin.
The predictive role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and pathohistological parameters for the occurrence of metastases in the clinical n0 neck of early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Trajkovic Milos , Krasic Dragan , Jeftovic-Stojmenov Tatjana , Zivkovic Nikola , Radovic Predrag , Stojanovic Milos , Stojanovic Simona
Published: January 2025

Introduction/Objective. With 337,173 registered cases in the world in 2020,
oral squamous cell carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of the head
and neck region. The status of lymph nodes in the neck is the most
important isolated prognostic factor for the five-year survival of
patients. This study aimed to determine the pathohistological predictors of
the occurrence of occult neck metastases of early-stage oral squamous cell
carcinoma. Methods. The study included 40 patients, aged 62.8 ? 10.7, with
early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma with clinical N0 findings in the
neck. All patients underwent radical transoral tumor ablation and elective
neck lymphadenectomy. Based on pathohistological findings, the patients
were divided into two groups - the group with occult metastases present and
the group without occult metastases in the neck. Results. Occult metastases
were present in 13 patients included in the study (32.5%). The results of
the study indicate a significant difference in parameters regarding
desmoplastic reaction of the stroma (p < 0.001), depth of invasion (p <
0.001), lymphocytic infiltration (p < 0.001), and lymphovascular invasion in
univariate (OR 24.0, p = 0.004) and multivariate (OR 32.713, p = 0.017)
logistic regression analysis in the group of patients with occult
metastases compared to the group of patients without metastases.
Conclusion. The values of pathohistological predictors indicate a high
degree of correlation with the appearance of occult metastases in the neck.
Significance in prediction represents a solid argument for the mentioned
parameters to be part of the standard pathohistological examination of
oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Model Pembelajaran Guided Inquiry Berbantuan Media Benda Konkret Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPAS Siswa
Authors: Upayanti Ketut
Published: January 2025

Siswa jarang terlibat dalam penyelidikan yang menghubungkan benda konkret di lingkungan sekitar dengan materi pemblajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model pembelajaran Guided Inquiry berbantuan media benda konkret terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan IPAS pada siswa kelas IV. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan desain non-equivalent control grup design. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan seluruh siswa kelas IV SD dengan total 125 siswa. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling dan diperoleh kelas IV SD sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah 30 butir soal tes objektif. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Anakova (Analisis Kovarian). Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa rata-rata skor pre-test kelompok eksperimen 13,97 yang berada pada kategori rendah, dan rata-rata pre-test kelompok kontrol 14,29 yang berada pada kategori rendah. Rata-rata post-test kelompok eksperimen 22,30 yang berada pada kategori sedang, dan rata-rata post-test kelompok kontrol 18,17 yang berada pada kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji Anakova diperoleh F-hitung sama dengan 42,222 dan Ftabel pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan dk sama dengan 51 adalah 4,030. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa F-hitung lebih dari F-tabel, sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Simpulan penelitian terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Guided Inquiry berbantuan media benda konkret terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan IPAS pada siswa kelas IV.
Dampak Metode Outing Class Learning Berbantuan Media Lingkungan Hidup Terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPAS Kelas IV
Authors: Suciati Ni Ketut
Published: January 2025

Kompetensi pengetahuan peserta didik dan minat belajarnya masih tergolong rendah. Salah satu penyebabnya yakni guru hanya terfokus kepada kemampuan siswa untuk mengingat dan menghafal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode outing class learning berbantuan lingkungan hidup terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan IPAS Di Kelas IV. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimenr design) dengan rancangan desain penelitian bentuk Nonequivalent Control Group Design dengan populasi siswa kelas IV SD yang berjumlah 208 siswa. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes bentuk pilihan ganda. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (uji-t). Hasil analisis hipotesis diperoleh thitung sama dengan 7,563 lebih dari ttabel sama dengan 2,015 berdasarkan taraf signifikansi 5% dan dengan dk sama dengan  44 (n1+n2-2), sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan metode outing class learning berbantuan media lingkungan hidup berpengaruh terhadap kopetensi pengetahuan IPAS siswa di SD. Implikasi penelitian merupakan metode pembelajaran outing class learning ini  tidak hanya digunakan untuk pembelajaran dengan muatan IPAS saja, melainkan dapat digunakan untuk muatan pembelajaran lainnya.
Media Kartu Kata Bergambar: Solusi Penguasaan Kosakata Umum pada Siswa Kelas II Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ariani Ni Made Desy , Kristiantari Maria Goreti Rini , Wiyasa I Komang Ngurah
Published: January 2025

Masih banyak siswa yang belum menguasai kosakata umum muatan Bahasa Indonesia dengan baik, sehingga hal tersebut akan dapat menghambat siswa dalam berbahasa dan berkomunikasi. Kajian ini mempunyai tujuan mencari tahu pengaruh media pembelajaran kartu kata bergambar terhadap penguasaan kosakata umum muatan Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas II SD. Jenis kajian ini ialah eksperimen semu dengan desain non-equivalent control group design. Populasi kajian ini sebanyak 124 peserta didik dengan sampel penelitian 53 peserta didik. Metode pengumpulan data mempergunakan metode tes pilihan ganda. Analisis data mempergunakan analisis statistik inferensial (uji-t) dengan rumus polled varians. Kajian ini memperoleh temuan nilai rerata kelas eksperimen unggul dibanding rata-rata kelas control. Pengujian hipotesis didapat t-hitung (8,78) > t-tabel (1,67) Sig 5% dengan dk = 51, maka Ho ditolak H1 diterima. Sehingga ada perbedaan signifikan penguasaan kosakata umum muatan Bahasa Indonesia antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan mempergunakan media pembelajaran kartu kata bergambar dengan kelompok siswa yang tidak dibelajarkan dengan media pembelajaran kartu kata bergambar. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya media pembelajaran kartu kata bergambar memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penguasaan kosakata umum muatan Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas II SD.
Game-Changer Using Dick and Carey Model in Enhancing Academic Achievement through Effective Instructional Strategies
Authors: Adeoye Moses Adeleke , Wirawan Kadek Adrian Surya Indra , Pradnyani Made Shania Satya , Septiarini Nyoman Intan
Published: January 2025

Based on the results of interviews and observations carried out at school, it shows that the cognitive science learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students are still low. This research aims to analyze the significant influence of the discovery learning learning model assisted by mind mapping media on the cognitive science learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students. This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The research population is 186 students, the sample determination will be random, and the experimental and control classes will be given a pretest and then equalized using the ANOVA test. The data collection method in this research is a test method, namely an objective test. There are two data analysis techniques in this research, namely descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. It is known that the t-calculated value of 24.448 is greater than the t-table of 1,681. This value shows that there is a significant influence of the discovery learning model assisted by mind mapping media on the cognitive science learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students. The practical implications of this research can be used by teachers as a reference in improving student learning outcomes.
Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantuan Media Mind Mapping terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sattvika Gede Arta , Margunayasa I Gede , Rati Ni Wayan
Published: January 2025

Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi yang telah dilakukan di sekolah menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar kognitif IPA siswa kelas V SD masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan media mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar kognitif IPA siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini meggunakan desain quasy experimental design dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 186 siswa, penentuan sampel akan diacak, dan kelas eksperimen dan kontrol akan diberikan pretest kemudian disetarakan dengan uji anava. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tes, yakni tes objektif. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini ada dua yakni analisis statistika deskriptif dan analisis statistika inferensial. Diketahui nilai thitung sebesar 24,448 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1.681, nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantuan media mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar kognitif IPA siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Implikasi dari penelitian ini secara praktis dapat digunakan oleh guru sebagai acuan dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Transformasi Keterampilan Membaca Permulaan pada Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar Melalui Permainan Media Ular Tangga
Authors: Arianti Ni Komang Lita , Kristiantari Maria Goreti Rini
Published: January 2025

Kemampuan membaca pada usia dini sangat penting, dan setiap kesalahan atau keterlambatan dalam membaca pada tahap awal dapat berdampak negatif pada kemampuan membaca selanjutnya. Banyak siswa merasa jenuh, dan mengalami kesulitan ketika harus membaca buku pembelajaran dan kebanyakan siswa masih senang bermain dalam pembelajran sehingga siswa tidak memahami materi yang dijelaskan oleh guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas media ular tangga terhadap keterampilan membaca permulaan pada siswa kelas 1 sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Sampel uji coba dalam penelitian yaitu siswa sekolah dasar kelas 1 yang berjumlah 37 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner dengan instrument pengumpulan data yaitu dengan angket. Data analisis yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dan statistika ineferensial (uji-t) sample dependent. Hasil uji-t diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 9,593 dan nilai ttabel sebesar 1,688. Hal tersebut mengartikan thitung > ttabel seingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media ular tangga untuk keterampilan membaca permulaan efektif untuk digunakan anak kelas I sekolah dasar. Implikasi dari penelitian yaitu pengembangan media dapat memberikan inovasi baru dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar.
INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF ADHERENCE TO TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH COMPENSATED AND DECOMPENSATED FORMS OF CHRONIC TONSILLITIS
Authors:   Kirov State Medical University, Belousov A. A. , Khrabrikov A. N. ,   Kirov State Medical University, Sotnikov V. A. ,   Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Zapesotskaya I. V. ,   Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Simonenko I. A. ,   Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the quality of life, attitude towards the disease, adherence to treatment in
patients with chronic compensated and decompensated tonsillitis. As a strategy to combat the disease, patients with chronic compensated tonsillitis often choose denial of the disease, which manifests itself in partial or complete ignoring the symptoms of the disease. At the same time, denial of the disease is formed against the background active social interaction of the patient. Patients with chronic decompensated tonsillitis have an attitude of escaping the disease into work. Such patients strive to continue their usual active work activities, despite the manifestations of the disease, and ignore the symptoms. Escaping the disease into work leads to the formation of low adherence to treatment, which is selective in nature, aimed at relieving the symptoms that most 'interfere' with active work. Due to their high involvement in the work process, patients with chronic decompensated tonsillitis perceive themselves as prosperous, socially active people.
EXPERIENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR CHILDREN WITH RESPIRATORY TUBERCULOSIS AT THE STAGE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ASSESSMENT OF EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMES
Authors:   Central Tuberculosis Research Institute, Sheloumova O. S. , Zolotova N. V. ,   Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Published: January 2025

Currently, surgical treatment is an important component of the comprehensive treatment of respiratory tuberculosis (RT) in children, due to the low effectiveness of conservative treatment in terms of closing cavities of lung tissue decay associated with an increase in the proportion of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/EDR TB) in the incidence of tuberculosis in children. The stress nature of this type of treatment determines the relevance of developing effective, scientifically based approaches to the psychological support of patients in the perioperative period using the latest psychotherapeutic methods. The article presents the results of a study of the psychoemotional state of 20 patients aged 7–12 years with RT, having different levels of early maladaptive schemes (EMS), in the perioperative period. To compare the indicators of the psychoemotional status of children with different levels of EMS, the sample was divided into 2 groups: with a high and low level of the total EMS score. The psychoemotional state of patients with high levels of EMS in the preoperative and early postoperative period was characterized by the presence of more pronounced depressive symptoms. Data on intergroup differences in the severity of specific EMS were obtained: in the group with a high level of EMS, the level of EMS 'emotional inhibition', 'unrelenting standards', 'negativity/pessimism', 'punitiveness', 'enmeshment/undeveloped self' and 'self-sacrifice' was significantly higher. The possibilities of individualization of the program of psychological support for surgical treatment of children with RT, taking into account data on the severity of EMS, are proposed.
Forecasting the Dynamics of Summer Phytoplankton Species based on Satellite Data Assimilation Methods
Authors: Belova Yu. V. , Filina A. A. , Chistyakov A. E.
Published: January 2025

Introduction. Mathematical tools integrated with satellite data are typically employed as the primary means for studying aquatic ecosystems and forecasting changes in phytoplankton concentration in shallow water bodies during summer. This approach facilitates accurate monitoring, analysis, and modeling of the spatiotemporal dynamics of biogeochemical processes, considering the combined effects of various physicochemical, biological, and anthropogenic factors impacting the aquatic ecosystem. The authors have developed a mathematical model aligned with satellite data to predict the behavior of summer phytoplankton species in shallow water under accelerated temporal conditions. The model describes oxidative[1]reduction processes, sulfate reduction, and nutrient transformations (phytoplankton mineral nutrition), investigates hypoxia events caused by anthropogenic eutrophication, and forecasts changes in the oxygen and nutrient regimes of the water body.

Materials and Methods. To simulate the population dynamics of summer phytoplankton species correlated with satellite data assimilation methods, an operational algorithm for restoring water quality parameters of the Azov Sea was developed based on the Levenberg-Marquardt multidimensional optimization method. The initial distribution of phytoplankton populations was obtained by applying the Local Binary Patterns (LBP) method to satellite images of the Taganrog Bay and was used as input data for the mathematical model.

Results. Using integrated hydrodynamic and biological kinetics models combined with satellite data assimilation methods, a software suite was developed. This suite enables short- and medium-term forecasts of the ecological state of shallow water bodies based on diverse input data correlated with satellite information.

Discussion and Conclusion. The conducted studies on aquatic systems revealed that improving the accuracy of initial data is one mechanism for enhancing the quality of biogeochemical process forecasting in marine ecosystems. It was established that using satellite data alongside mathematical modeling methods allows for studying the spatiotemporal distribution of pollutants of various origins, plankton populations in the studied water body, and assessing the nature and scale of natural or anthropogenic phenomena to prevent negative economic and social consequences.
The Effect of Nutritioning Interval on Automatic Drip Hydroponic System on Growth and Production of Three Varieties of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
Authors: Ristiyana Suci , Fanata Wahyu Indra Duwi , Saputra Tri Wahyu , Purnamasari Ika , Dewanti Parawita , Taufik Rahadian Falqi
Published: January 2025

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a leaf vegetable that has a high level of consumer demand and commercial value and can be cultivated using a combination of hydroponic substrate and drip irrigation methods. This research aims to determine the effect of the time interval for providing nutrients on the growth and harvest results of three lettuce plant varieties. Plants were cultivated on cocopeat and husk charcoal media (ratio 1:3) and arranged using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of two treatments. The first treatment is the nutritional interval which consists of an interval of 2 hours with a discharge of 17 ml (I1), 3 hours with a discharge of 25 ml (I2), and 4 hours using a discharge of 34 ml (I3). The second treatment is the plant variety which consists of the Grand Rapids variety (V1), the Green Coral variety (V2), and the Red Coral variety (V3). The data is analyzed using analysis of variance and if the results obtained are significantly different then a DMRT test will be carried out. The research results showed that the Green Coral lettuce variety was better than the Grand Rapids and Red Coral varieties. This is shown by the results with the highest and best values for the observation variables of number of leaves, plant fresh weight, and chlorophyll content. The nutritional interval which consists of an interval of 2, 4, and 6 hours gave results that were inversely proportional to the variety treatment, that is, they were not significantly different in all observed variables. Keywords: lettuce plants, plant varieties, nutritional interval, substrate hydroponics
Enhancing Public Support Through Modern Communication Strategies: A Study on Croatian Military Relations and Recruitment Dynamics
Authors: Gombar Marija
Published: January 2025

This study highlights the critical importance of aligning Croatian military relations with contemporary public communication trends. It advocates for establishing swift, transparent, and interactive communication strategies to cultivate and enhance public support for military endeavors. The traditional military public relations framework has exhibited rigidity, characterized by sporadic advertising initiatives confined to narrow domains. The initial focus involves conducting a scientific content analysis of social media platforms to identify emergent channels that significantly disseminate information and promote awareness of recruitment strategies. The second objective is to investigate the factors influencing the public perception of Croatian soldiers and the overall branding of the Armed Forces of Croatia. This exploration will scrutinize the methodologies and tools employed for effectively promoting domestic and international military structures by 2025. As Croatia anticipates the introduction of mandatory military service in January 2024, understanding the information platforms favored by younger generations becomes imperative. Future strategies should leverage innovative, competitive, and youth-oriented communication channels to engage the younger working-age demographic, thereby attracting potential recruits to the Armed Forces as a credible institution that offers advantageous working conditions and professional growth opportunities.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PENGGAJIAN KARYAWAN BERBASIS WEB PADA TOKO PERCETAKAN SINDORO
Authors: Suprapto Bambang , Wulandari Inka
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang pesat telah mempermudah akses data dan informasi secara online. Teknologi informasi berbasis web kini dimanfaatkan di berbagai bidang, Toko Percetakan Sindoro, sebuah perusahaan di Pringsewu, Lampung, masih menggunakan metode manual dalam pengolahan data karyawan dan perhitungan gaji, yang menyebabkan proses menjadi lambat dan rentan terhadap kesalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem informasi penggajian karyawan berbasis web yang efisien dan akurat, meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan transparansi informasi penggajian, serta mengoptimalkan penggunaan sumber daya manusia. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka, sementara metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan Extreme Programming (XP). Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu memudahkan dalam perhitungan gaji di Toko Percetakan Sindoro dengan  mempermudah proses penggajian, mempercepat pembuatan laporan, dan meningkatkan transparansi serta kepercayaan antara pengelola dan karyawan.
SISTEM INFORMASI WEBSITE PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL PKBM ADAM KUBU RAYA
Authors: Anggraini Agersi Diah
Published: January 2025

Di era digital seperti saat ini keberadaan sistem informasi berbasis website menjadi kebutuhan pendukung dalam layanan pendidikan. Namun di satuan pendidikan non formal  PKBM ADAM pengelolaan data masih dilakukan secara manual.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi berupa implementasi sistem informasi berbasis website. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). Sedangkan untuk bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah Content Management System (CSM) Blog. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa website ini mampu menyediakan dan menampilkan fitur-fitur utama seperti pendaftaran peserta didik baru secara online, informasi program pendidikan, jadwal kegiatan, serta laporan hasil belajar. Sistem ini juga mendukung pengolahan data secara terpusat, sehingga memudahkan administrator dalam mengelola data peserta didik, pengajar, dan program. Dengan adanya sistem informasi berbasis website, PKBM ADAM dapat memberikan pelayanan yang lebih efektif, transparan, dan terjangkau.
Cyber Psychology from Educational Administration Perspective: Teachers and School Administrators’ Qualitative Insights
Authors: Ertürk Su , Yıldırım Gülnihal , Çalık Temel
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study aims to cultivate awareness of the phenomena of bullying and security within the framework of cyber psychology. In line with this primary objective, the experiences and awareness levels of participating school administrators and teachers were examined.
Method: A descriptive phenomenological design, supported by a large sample, was employed to explore the semantic spectrum of cyber security and cyber bullying concepts. The study group consisted of 192 teachers and 64 school administrators, selected through purposeful sampling, specifically convenience sampling. A semi-structured online interview form served as the data collection tool. Content analysis was conducted with the goal of conceptualizing the data and identifying themes that describe the phenomenon. The findings are presented through descriptive narratives.
Findings: The findings reveal the significant emotional distress and security concerns negatively influenced by cyber psychology. Additionally, it has been found that cyberbullying and security issues lead to serious consequences for individuals, such as loss of self-confidence, social isolation, persistent anxiety, and long-term psychological trauma.The data reveal that females are the gender most frequently subjected to cyber bullying, with the most vulnerable age group being 14-18, followed by the 11-14 age range. The identified sub-themes of cyber bullying include fraud, hacking, violation of privacy, verbal abuse, blackmail, threatening and psychological violence.
Highlights: By examining the experiences of participants across a large sample, the study broadens the understanding of cyber bullying and security concepts. The detailed analysis of sub-themes provides both theoretical insights and practical recommendations for policymakers and practitioners. The study serves as an important reference to enhance awareness among teachers and school administrators who are the closest to children and youth in school and to develop measures that address the increasing challenges of internet use in education.
Topic Trend Analysis of Postgraduate Theses on Organizational Commitment in the Field of Education
Authors: Biber Emine Didem
Published: January 2025

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to conduct topic trend analyses of postgraduate theses addressing the subject of
"organizational commitment" in education.
Design/Methodology/Approach: In the study, the document review method was used to describe and interpret the tendencies of the theses in depth. The data required for the research was generated from the theses with the help of a form created by the researcher. Of the 403 theses scanned this way, 45 were doctoral, and 358 were master's.
Findings: As a result of the analyses, it was determined that the first theses on the subject were completed in 2004. Foundation universities were ahead in the number of master's theses, but doctoral theses in foundation universities were almost nonexistent. In addition, it was observed that in nearly all the theses designed in relational screening, teachers and principals were preferred as the sample group, and primary and secondary schools were selected as the study field. The main factors affecting organizational commitment discussed in the theses were classified as "organizational climate," "individual factors," and "manager." These factors were distributed evenly in the theses.

Highlights: Organizational commitment is a fundamental concept for educational organizations. It is essential to examine how the subject of “organizational commitment” is addressed in the field of education in postgraduate theses whose scientific validity and reliability have been approved in terms of depth and scope.
Cultural transposition: Adapting an Appreciative Inquiry to support organisational change in a non-Western context
Authors: Sabra Nabil
Published: January 2025

This doctoral research study employed an Appreciative Inquiry as a culturally adjusted method for enabling six university educators to develop critical thinking (ijtihad) in Yemeni graphic design education.[1] Emanating from a constructivist paradigm, the study recognised the role of sociocultural contexts in knowledge formation. The Appreciative Inquiry was divided into four stages (Discovery, Dream, Design, and Destiny) based on Cooperrider and Whitney’s (2005) model. The study utilised Virtual Communities of Practice (VCoP)[2] based on a traditional cultural construct known as Halakat Elm (حلقات علم, knowledge circles). These circles were shaped by three cultural principles: wa’adeuk fa’ajbuh (واذا دعاك فأجبه); Husn al-Dhann (حسن الظن); and sadakat al elm (صدقة العلم). Key themes were identified through a Reflexive Thematic Analysis (RTA). The outcomes demonstrated that an Appreciative Inquiry developed inside the culturally specific construct of the Halakat Elm can serve as an effective, culturally responsive approach for developing co-creative approaches to organisational and pedagogical reform.
 
[1] The project was granted ethics approval (21/129) on July 8, 2021.
[2] A Virtual Community of Practice (VCoP) operates online. Here, individuals engage in instruction-based learning or group discussions within a specific domain, forming social structures to facilitate knowledge sharing and creation (Wenger-Trayner, 2015).
Pycnogonids, ‘sea-spiders’ (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida) selected from the collections of the South Australian Museum with descriptions of new species and review of the genus Pallenella.
Authors: Staples David A.
Published: January 2025

Twelve new species of Pycnogonida belonging to the genera Nymphon (2 species), Anoplodactylus (1 species), Endeis (1 species), Callipallene (1 species), Parapallene (1 species) and Pallenella (6 species) are described from the collections of the South Australian Museum. Of the nine species of Pallenella recorded here, six are new to science. All species assigned to the genus Pallenella are reviewed and an updated key to species is presented. For the first time, eight eye lenses are recorded in the genus. Previously described species are discussed, and images of selected type material are provided.
TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (PERSPEKTIF PERBANDINGAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF)
Authors: Kalsum Ummu , Syafii Ahmad , R. Massi Randy Atma
Published: January 2025

Sexual violence against women continues to occur to this day, with the increasing cases of sexual violence against women becoming one of the topics frequently discussed and examined by society. Various efforts and studies have been conducted to address and reduce the number of sexual violence incidents against women. Sexual violence is increasingly alarming because it impacts the victims, making them feel threatened, humiliated, scared, ashamed, and so on. This research uses Normative Juridical research (normative legal research method) with a qualitative approach. Additionally, this research also employs a Legislative approach and a Comparative approach. The data collection technique is conducted through document/literature study, where the research objects are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. All forms of sexual violence are subject to criminal penalties, and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes has clearly regulated this issue. In Islamic law, the sanctions given are in the form of ta'zir punishment. Ta'zir punishment includes all penalties other than hudud and qisas, but the punishment may be more severe and encompass more than hudud and qisas. According to the Syafi'i School, the sanctions can include diyat (compensation) accompanied by mahar (mithil), as well the had zina for the perpetrator.
ANALISIS KEDUDUKAN HUKUM UMRAH MANDIRI DALAM KERANGKA REGULASI INDONESIA
Authors: Kristiane Desy , Nadia Nadia
Published: January 2025

This study examines the legal position of independent Umrah (Umrah Mandiri/ Umrah Backpacker) within the regulatory framework in Indonesia, with a focus on Law No. 8 of 2019 concerning Hajj and Umrah Services. Independent Umrah, which refers to performing Umrah without engaging a travel agency (PPIU), has gained popularity due to its perceived efficiency and flexibility. However, this practice is not specifically regulated under the current legal framework, leading to various risks, including visa administration issues and limited legal protection. The study employs a normative juridical approach with an analysis of statutory provisions to evaluate the adequacy of existing regulations in addressing the phenomenon of Independent Umrah. The findings highlight the need to strengthen regulations to provide legal certainty and adequate protection for independent Umrah pilgrims, while maintaining the essential oversight and protective role of the state
„I nie wiem – czy to we mnie, czy poza mną ten straszny głos burzy?” Afektywne pejzaże w poematach prozą Stanisława Przybyszewskiego
Authors: Kamińska Lidia
Published: January 2025

This article examines the techniques of affective landscape creation in Stanisław Przybyszewski’s prose poems (or, rhapsodies, as they were called then), i.e. Requiem aeternam (1900; Polish version of the Totenmesse, 1893), Androgyne (1900), Z cyklu Wigilii [From the Vigils cycle] (1899; Polish version of Vigilien, 1895) and Nad morzem [At the Sea-side] (1899). The analyses make use of the methodology and insights of the affect approach, somato-poetics and haptic theory to discuss the relationship between the dy-namics of Przybyszewski’s landscapes and their psychological resonance, the relation-ship between the affects and the non-material elements of space (temperature, the soundscape) and the somatic perception of the landscapes proffered by the poems.
Modeling Enterprise Risk Management Ecosystems Using Text Analytics
Authors: SAE-LIM Patipan
Published: January 2025

In recent years, a paradigm shift in risk management has altered in a holistic way, which we call Enterprise Risk Management (ERM). ERM solves the limitations of Traditional Risk Management (TRM). Although firms perceive several benefits of ERM, the successful implementation of ERM rests upon institutional and contingency factors. The ERM approach then seeks to integrate the core system and processes of the firm rather than acting through silo perspective. With this in mind, this research applies text mining techniques to analyze bibliometric data from SCOPUS to propose the suitable ERM ecosystem. This longitudinal study uses 725 reliable documents across 26 years. The descriptive analysis relating to the journal, citation, author, and article performance is displayed. Text co-occurrence analysis of author keywords represented by network mapping shows five ecosystems that significantly integrate with ERM: (1) three lines of defense (3LOD), (2) corporate governance, (3) ERM framework, (4) firm culture, and (5) value creation. Ultimately, the hidden insight from the bibliometric data shows the correlation between ERM and modern firm direction such as sustainability.
A Cognitive IoT Learning Models for Agro Climatic Estimation Aiding Farmers in Decision making
Authors: Patil Sujata , Srinivas Kalyanapu , Ramulu Kothuri Parashu
Published: January 2025

climate change continues to be an impact for every nation’s agricultural system, forecasting it is regarded as one of the most significant economic factors. For farmers to survive the increasing frequency of extreme weather events that have a detrimental effect on agricultural production, climate data and services are essential. Weather forecasts are essential for agricultural resource management because they help farmers prepare ahead of time and safeguard their crops from natural calamities. Furthermore, climate data has been fuelled by global warming, resulting in unexpected hurricanes that have even harmed agriculture’s production roots. These days, the daily forecasting of weather variables, such as rainfall, maximum temperature, and humidity, is primarily done using artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning approaches. The current climate condition models require more innovation in terms of high performance and computational complexity. This study suggests Harris Hawk Optimised deep learning network and ensemble residual Long Short-term memory (R-LSTM) for climatic condition prediction that supports an improvement in crop-yield output. The climate parameter is used to train the proposed model, which is then assessed using the several state-of-the-art learning techniques and performance metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, specificity, and F1-score. The results show that the suggested model has a 97.3% accuracy rate, a 96.9% precision rate, a 96.6% recall rate, and a 97.4% F1-score. The results of the current study show that the suggested model is a very good choice for predicting climate change. By increasing crop output productivity, this in turn significantly contributes to raising farmers’ standard of living.
Deep Learning Models for Biometric Recognition based on Face, Finger vein, Fingerprint, and Iris: A Survey
Authors: Kadhim Saif Mohanad , Koh Siaw Paw Johnny , Tak Yaw Chong , Ameen Shahad
Published: January 2025

Recently, individual biometric characteristics gained a lot of attention and are the heart of building multiple kinds of security and authenticity systems, such as surveillance, forensic, fraudulent disclosing, and identity-based access control. The vast types of biometrics traits make the procedure of selecting the suitable one a crucial issue, which mainly depends on the type of application, the availability of samples, the degree of intricacy, and the accepted value of possibility. The concept of machine learning algorithms has gained a big interest in the last manner, especially the evolved version of it named as deep learning neural networks. Machine learning has been utilized and implemented in a lot of biometric systems due to its powerful properties and capabilities which can provide the desired goal from the system with great performance. This work serves to introduce an extensive survey of more than 190 promising works from the past seven years that describe multiple kinds of biometric-based deep learning systems based on four popular and most utilized traits of great characteristics, including face, fingerprint, iris, and finger vein. A brief review of both biometrics' kinds, and deep learning neural networks is also presented in this article.