bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifikasi Boraks Dan Formalin Pada Bakso Daging Di Lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
Authors: Adawiyah Rabiatul
Published: November 2018

Food security is the responsibility of all parties that is the government's responsibility as manager of government which includes order, security, and a prosperous society. The responsibilities of employers or manufacturers as the economic actors that drive business improvement and provide the needs of the community and the consumers who use the goods and services to meet their needs, especially food. The purpose of research is to determine the content of borax and formaldehyde in meatballs sold at the Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya. The method used is experimental research with laboratory approach that will be done with a series of try out. The results of this study show that meatballs in the environment of Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya partially detectable formaldehyde but largely undetectable contain formaldehyde as a hazardous material for Health. While the study of borax is undetectable contain borax, it indicated by the colour of the flame is not green, after the flame test there is no change of color on curcumin paper (still yellow) after the color test is done using curcumin paper.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Ayam dan Pupuk NPK Mutiara Yaramila Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung (Solanum Melongena L.) pada Tanah Berpasir
Authors: Hertos Mohammad
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this research was to find Chicken Manure and NPK Mutiara Yaramila Fertilizer on the growth and yield eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in sandy soil. The research was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design with two factors and three duplications. The first factor was to find chicken manure (K) on the three levels : 20 ton/ha (K1), 30 ton/ha (K2) and 40 ton/ha (K3), the second factor was NPK Mutiara Yaramila Fertilizer (Y) on the three level : 200 kg/ha (Y1), 300 kg/ha (Y2) and 400 kg/ha (Y3). The results show the experimental treatments of chicken manure and NPK Mutiara Yaramila Fertilizer was significantly on the parameters: plant high, number of leaves, number of productive branches, number of fruit and weight of fruit. The highest yield to parameters of plant high in old 2, 4 and 6 MST (25,30 cm, 36,37 cm and 60,83 cm) number of leaf in old 2, 4 and 6 MST (8,67 sheet, 11,00 sheet and 23,33 sheet), number of productive branches (8,67 branches), number of fruit (4,33 fruits) and weight of fruit (417,23 g), obtainable on the treatments to find chicken manure as big as 40 ton/ha and NPK Mutiara Yaramila Fertilizer as big as 300 kg/ha.
Bibliotherapy Sebagai Sebuah Teknik dalam Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Solikin Asep
Published: November 2018

Bibliotherapy as a technique in the activities of guidance and counseling services at the moment is becoming a necessity in the world where both readings based information in the form of digital print out or have been so familiar with the people who are also experiencing problems in the individual development of their social life . Bibliotherapy often referred to reading theraphy, which is in the process someone who is having problems asked to read books that are helping themselves and motivate in order to promote healing. Read about the difficulties others similar to them, can provide awareness and understanding of the problems faced.

This research use descriptive approach or describing a problem based on literature review of existing literature or books in accordance with the guidelines of this study. In the implementation of this paper focuses on the study of literature study using historical study (Dirasat al - Tarikhiyah), which is trying to trace the concepts biblioteraphy, through studies and sources of books on therapy that are relevant to the discussion of this study .

Reading activities in bibliotherapy uses age-appropriate books in the treatment and therapy is usually followed by discussions on the topic of life issues in accordance with the experienced conditions. Bibliotherapy is used by school counselors, social workers, health nurses, teachers and librarians. The use of the book as a therapy to support the needs of children in the process information to increase understanding and raise awareness of the problems experienced.
Penerapan Play Therapy untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Bersekolah pada Anak dengan School Refusal Behavior (SRB)
Authors: Safithry Esty Aryani
Published: November 2018

This research aims to determine whether play therapy can improve the behavior of school children with school refusal behavior. This research used single case study. The subjects used in this research amounts to one person who has school refusal behavior. Methods of data collection using interviews, observation and documentation. Stages ofis divided into10 sessions of therapy sessions plus pre-treatment, post-treatment and follow-up.

Results of this research showed improvement in school behavior at the time pre treatment only1 time a week to 6 times on a follow-up session.
Konseling Art dengan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Self Disclosure Mahasiswa
Authors: Karyanti Karyanti
Published: November 2018

University students need to express themselves in making friend relationship with other university students. Self-disclosure is an act to tell about the private self-condition to the other university students voluntarily. University students� self-disclosure can reduce the anxiety felt by themselves when they are making friend relationship with other university students. The anxiety experienced by the university students in making friend relationship can make them become difficult to express their opinions, feelings, and they will not share any information with other university students. The university students who are difficult to express themselves will experience uncomfortable conditions and tends to be avoided by the other university students. The focus of the university students� self-disclosure to other university students is an intervention or special counseling strategies offered. By hoping that when the counseling strategy can be implemented, it can overcome the problems of less harmonious friendship between the university students. Counseling strategy that offered to the university students� self-disclosure is a self-disclosure training by using art counseling with pictures media.
Konsep Uang: Ekonomi Islam VS Ekonomi Konvensional
Authors: Endriani Santi
Published: November 2018

In Islamic economics, the concept of money is very clear that money is a medium of exchange in muamalah, instead of capital (commodities). That money is objected that are approved by the public as an intermediary tool to hold the exchange or trade. Differences concept of money in Islamic and conventional economics are on the money that is not identical to the capital, the money is public goods, capital is private goods, money is a flow concept, and capital is a stock concept in the concept of money in Islam. While the conventional concept of money in the currency identified with capital money (capital) are private goods. Money (capital) is a flow concept for Fisher, and money (capital) is a stock concept for Cambridge School.
Rekonsepsi Paradigma Bimbingan Konseling Yang Memandirikan
Authors: Solikin Asep
Published: November 2018

Guidance and counseling is a proactive and systemic effort in facilitating individual to achieve his/her optimal development, the development of effective behavioral, the development of environmental development, and the enhancement of the functioning of the individual in his/her environment. Currently, it has occurred the change of the approach of paradigm in guiding and counseling, that is from the approach that oriented to the traditional, remedial, clinical, and centered on the counselor to the development and preventive oriented approach, namely Developmental Guidance and Counseling, or Comprehensive Guidance and Counseling. This study on paradigm of guidance and independent counseling used descriptive approach or describing a problem based on a literature review of existing literature or guiding books that related to the current study. In the implementation of this writing focused on the study of literature by using historical

study, which is trying to explore the concepts and paradigm of guidance and independent counseling (which is trying to explore the concepts and paradigm of independent guidance and counseling), through studies and book sources that are relevant to the discussion of this study. The new paradigm of the re-concept of guidance and counseling can be done in a systematic and programmed to be more independent in a counselor. There are two inevitability that should be prioritized in the re-concept processes, namely; Tawhid education as a center of education and teaching that will give the philosophy of the other elements and moral education as the mission of the educational objectives.
Analisis Fungsi Jenis Pendidikan Bagi Anak Autis
Authors: Usop Dwi Sari
Published: November 2018

Educate the children with autism are the same as educating the other children who attend regular schools. There are many variations of therapy, methods, strategies, techniques applied learning alternated with therapy, methods, strategies, and other learning techniques. This study is aims to determine the relationship between them and the functions of education provided. This study is a qualitative study based literature. The data collection is done by collecting documents such as books and research journals. Analysis of the data used was content analysis. The results showed that the relationship between the type of education is a mutually supportive relationship and can not be separated from one another. While the function of education for children with autism, there are three, namely: optimizing the function of sensory, communication and social interaction, and guided the ability and skills to take care of themselves.
Penerapan Model Make A Match untuk Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab pada Sdit Al-Qonita Palangka Raya
Authors: Hunainah Hunainah
Published: November 2018

This study is motivated by the writer�s preliminary observation to some of the students at SDIT; the mastery of their Arabic vocabularies is not maximal yet. It could be caused by many factors; including the teachers who tend using the old methods such as a drill or with the help of images in teaching Arabic. The purpose of this study is to know the quality of learning Arabic class V SDIT Al-Qonita Palangka Raya by using make a matching model. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection is through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that this model is very suitable to be used in learning Arabic, not only proved to be loved by the students in class V SDIT Al-Qonita Palangka Raya but also effective to achieve the related learning objectives. In the case of learning Arabic in SDIT Al-Qonita Palangka Raya, considering the class is not big class, so they make a matching model is able to improve the learning in general, in terms of making students understand easily, easy of evaluation, easy to master, easy to train these four language skills (istima', Kalam, qira'ah, and kitabah).
PERAN KEARIFAN LOKAL BAHUMA BATAHUTN TERHADAP KONDISI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT SUKU DAYAK
Authors: Respati Rida , Azhari Muhammad , Marlina Sari
Published: November 2018

The environment that continues to experience quality degradation caused by human activities in fulfilling the necessities of life such as the fulfillment of food and board clothing requires that human beings have to sacrifice what is around it for that matter. The role of government and society is very important in maintaining environmental sustainability. For example by optimizing the role of local wisdom owned by the public like Bahuma Batahutn. Bahuma Batahutn is one way of environmental management wisely, owned by the Dayak people. This type of research is a type of qualitative research using ethnographic methods and research data obtained by using data collection techniques in the form of literature review, observation, and interviews related to local wisdom.
Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Struktur Tegakan di Areal Tegakan Tinggal
Authors: Herianto Herianto
Published: November 2018

Logging activities have an impact on changes in composition and standing structure, tree species distribution, community similarity and species diversity. This study aims to determine the diversity of structures and standing composition of logged-over forests. The results show that the composition and structure of the stands are ecologically different, which is indicated by the low type of species equality index. The types of stands at the level of seedlings, stakes, columns and trees from each location are almost all different. But there are some of the same types encountered dominating on the locations of 2005, 2010 and 2015 such as Shorea leprosula, Dipterocarpus borneensis, Shorea laevis, Litsea sp. The stand density at the 2005 block location is higher than the two sites in 2010 and 2015, while the location of 2015 is the location with the lowest stand density.
Karaktersitik Lahan Agroforestri
Authors: Fahruni Fahruni
Published: November 2018

Soil quality can be maintained through wise land use. Agroforestry is a solution for land use that keeps soil fertility at the moment. Land use through this agroforestry combines forestry crops with agriculture and/or livestock on a rotating or alternating land. The purpose of this research is to know soil characteristics in rubber agroforestry pattern (Hevea brasiliensis Muell, Arg.). As an interrupted plant Arachis hypogeae. This study was conducted with soil analysis before and after intercropping. Comparing the composition and value of macro nutrient content. Soil characteristics after agroforestry exploitation can be seen from the improvement of macro nutrients, namely: N elements increased from 0.16 mg/100gr to 0.45 mg/100gr. Element P increased from 5.57 to 8.93. For element K of 15.87 increased to 41.50 and organic C increased from 0.83 to 1.55.
Respon Tanaman Kedelai terhadap Serapan Hara NPK Pupuk Daun yang diberikan Melalui Akar dan Daun pada Tanah Gambut dan Podsolik
Authors: Yusuf Fitriadi , Hadie Jamzuri , Yusran Muhammad Fadly H
Published: November 2018

The objectives of this study were to study: 1) to analyze the response of soybean crops to nutrient uptake of NPK in leaf fertilizer given through spraying of leaves and soil passing through plant roots, 2) to analyze the effectiveness between the two ways of applying leaf fertilizer to soybean plants on peat soil and mineral soil. The study was conducted for four months in March until June 2014. The research was conducted at the location of the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry of Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya. The results of the study indicated that: 1) the interaction between the soil type and the application of the liquid fertilizer no significant effect on N uptake in stem + leaf, P uptake in stem + leaf, and K uptake in stem + leaf; 2) liquid NPK fertilizers (NASA) supplied by leaf and soil showed a slightly different response to soybean crops planted on both soil types, and their contribution to growth growth and crop production compared to non-fertilized ones (
Laju Erosi terhadap Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Kawasan Hutan Lindung pada Area Pertanian Desa Sumber Brantas, Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu
Authors: Muttaqin Tatag
Published: November 2018

Keberadaan produktifitas tanah semakin hari semakin menurun, hal ini disebabkan oleh laju erosi. Karakteristik lahan yang tidak sesuai peruntukannya juga akan mengakibatkan produktifitas lahan tersebut menjadi menurun. Peningkatan laju erosi dapat membuat sedimentasi pada sungai dan waduk semakin besar. Desa Sumber Brantas termasuk desa yang berada dalam kawasan rawan longsor, kekeringan dan banjir bandang. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan untuk mendukung keberhasilan penelitian ini yaitu alat tulis, cetok, plastik, kertas label, kamera, clinometer, GPS, ArcGIS 9.3, WEPP versi 2012, dan, Microsoft Office. Pengambilan data di lapangan yang diperlukan sebagai data primer adalah data sampel tanah berupa tekstur tanah, kedalaman tanah, albedo, % pasir, % liat tanah, % bahan organik, nilai Kapasitas Tukar Kation, % batuan, dan albedo. Data sekunder berupa data curah hujan, topografi, jenis tanah dan penggunaan lahan. Total nilai laju erosi yang terjadi pada Desa Sumber Brantas Kecamatan Bumiaji adalah sebanyak 657,700 ton/ha. Total nilai erosi tersebut berasal dari 364,715 ton/ha untuk lahan pertanian, sebanyak 8,898 ton/ha untuk lahan wanatani, sebanyak 283,200 ton/ha untuk pemukiman dan lahan hutan sebanyak 0,882 ton/ha. Total nilai erosi tanah yang terjadi di Desa Sumber Brantas Kecamatan Bumiaji adalah 657,700 ton/ha. Nilai erosi tersebut tergolong ke Kelas Bahaya Erosi V yaitu sangat berat.
Batasan Kedewasaan dan Kecakapan Hukum Pewasiat Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Authors: Sanawiah Sanawiah , Zainul Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Limitations of adulthood and lawfulness of the pewasiat both in terms of the position of limits and the ability of the pewasiat, the requirements of the pewasiat and the various limits of the age of the pewasiat according to different views and opinions among the Imam of the School in the determination of its law. The purpose of this study is to to assess the Limitations of adulthood and legal proficiency of pewasiat by Compilation of Islamic Law and Civil Code contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 194 paragraph 1 and Book Civil Law Article 897. In Compilation of Islamic Law Article 194 paragraph 1 concerning the will specifies that the person who intends to reach the age of 21 full and sensible this is a requirement for mlekukan wills must reach the age that has been determined. The Civil Code states that in Article 897 it states that the person who intentions must reach the age of 18 full years, this is a condition of determination to perform the testament. Normative legal research methods analyze, related legislation presented through descriptive and deductive methods which are then analyzed to see the location of similarities and differences between the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Civil Code. The result of this research is the equation of Law Compilation of Compilation of Islamic Law and Civil Code which states the condition of the person having the will should be sensible, while in the determination of maturity 21 years based on article 330 Civil Code. As for the legal proof of Article 426 Civil Code aged 18 years.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Two Stay-Two Stray-Media Video pada SDN 8 Langkai Palangka Raya
Authors: Rahmaniati Rita , Supardi Supardi , Malik Abdul
Published: November 2018

This research aims to: (1) To know the activity of students of class IV SDN-8 Langkai by applying TSTS learning model and video media on science learning, (2) To know the improvement of science learning result after applying TSTS learning model and video media on science learning. Subjects in this study were all students of class IV SDN-8 Langkai Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan, amounting to 35 people where there are 15 male students and 20 female students. The research method used by researcher is using classroom action research method (PTK) with two cycles. Analytical techniques in this study using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The result of the research shows that: (1) Activity of the students is very active after applying TSTS and video media model in science learning subject, (2) Improving learners' learning outcomes by applying TSTS learning model and video media in science grade IV SDN- 8 Langkai Palangkaraya is increasing. This is evidenced from the achievement of learning outcomes of learners on the results of observations obtained an average value of 63.61 and 44.44% of completeness in the classical, included in the criteria has not been achieved. Then in the first cycle increased with an average value of 66.28 and 50.42% classical completeness, also still included in the criteria has not been achieved. Then on the second cycle increased with an average value of 77.85 and 88.57% classical completeness or 31 students who complete learning IPA in the material kinds of styles.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Pahandut Palangka Raya
Authors: Carolina Putria
Published: November 2018

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a syndrome caused by an imbalance between demands and supply of insulin, this disease is a chronic systemic and multifactorial disease that is excised with hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. Symptoms that arise are due to lack of insulin secretion or insulin associated with microvascular and macrovascular disorders, neuropathic disorders and dermopathic lesions. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus in the community in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 30 respondents in Pahandut, Palangka Raya. Data collection used a measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire, the treatment used was health education, data were analyzed using the non-parametric statistical test of the Wilcoxon Sign Ranks Test. The level of knowledge before health education was conducted in the community in Pahandut Palangka Raya Village, it was known that out of 30 respondents there were 20 respondents (67%) with less knowledge, 8 respondents (26%) who had sufficient knowledge and 2 respondents (7%) who had good knowledge. The level of knowledge after being given health education revealed that out of 30 respondents, there were no respondents (0%) who lack knowledge, 8 respondents (27%) were knowledgeable enough and 22 respondents (73%) were well-informed. The results of the analysis through statistical tests were obtained Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 which means smaller than p-value 0.05, so that the results obtained <p-value (0.000 <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus in the community in Pahandut Palangka Raya.
Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan Paket Pelebaran Jalan RTA Milono Palangkaraya
Authors: Muda Anwar
Published: November 2018

Setiap kegiatan pembangunan yang dilaksanakan pasti menimbulkan dampak terhadap lingkungan baik dampak positif maupun dampak negatif. Untuk itu perlu diperhatikan bagaimana melaksanakan pembangunan untuk mendapatkan hasil dan manfaat yang maksimum dengan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan yang minimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagian-bagian kajian AMDAL dan permasalahan AMDAL pada Paket Pelebaran Jalan RTA Milono Palangka Raya serta cara penanggulangannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa kegiatan yang dikaji dari aspek kelayakan lingkungan disebut berwawasan lingkungan. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut diperlukan adanya Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan. Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan adalah salah satu instrumen yang sifatnya formal dan wajib bagi kegiatan-kegiatan yang kemungkinan akan menimbulkan dampak besar dari penting terhadap lingkungan hidup. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka disarankan untuk pencegahan terjadinya kebisingan, agar mengikuti aturan yang ada seperti peredam suara. Kemudian membuat aturan atau sanksi dalam menjalankan AMDAL sehingga diharapkan dapat meminimalisir dampak lingkungan.
Pengaruh Pelebaran Ruas Jalan terhadap Perubahan Kapasitas Jalan dan Lingkungan
Authors: Puspasari Nirwana
Published: November 2018

Ruas jalan yang dianalisa adalah jalan Diponegoro, RTA. Milono, Imam Bonjol, Yos Soedarso dan G. Obos. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan cara survey lapangan. Data yang diambil adalah data tipe jalan, geometrik jalan, tipe lingkungan, hambatan samping dan jumlah penduduk yang mempengaruhi kapasitas jalan kota, serta data jenis tanaman yang ada di median jalan tersebut. Hasil analisa data menunjukan kecepatan arus bebas pada ruas jalan kota tersebut berkisar 50,41 km/jam sampai dengan 55,43%.km/jam untuk ruas A, dan 48,01 km/jam sampai dengan 54,67 km/jam untuk ruas B, menunjukan kondisi arus lalu lintas masih berjalan dengan lancar. Pelebaran ruas jalan A meningkatkan kapasitas jalan tersebut berkisar 2,8603% sampai dengan 3,9139% untuk pelebaran 0,5 meter, berkisar 5,6145% sampai dengan 7,8278% untuk pelebaran 1,0 meter dan berkisar 8,4746% sampai dengan 31,9542.% untuk pelebaran 1,5 meter. Pelebaran ruas jalan B meningkatkan kapasitas jalan tersebut berkisar 2,7458% sampai 10,8399% untuk pelebaran 0,5 meter, berkisar 5,7296% sampai dengan 14,3666% untuk pelebaran 1,0 meter dan berkisar 8,6486% sampai dengan 40,413% untuk pelebaran 1,5 meter. Pohon yang dominan di tanam pada median jalan adalah pohon tanjung dengan kemampuan menyerap karbon monoksida sebesar Dengan berkurangnya lebar median selebar 0,5m, 1m dan 1,5 m dari masing-masing ruas A dan B, maka maka terjadi pengurangan penyerapan karbon monoksida sebesar 35,94 mg, 71,88 mg dan 107,82 mg untuk setiap panjang 1 meter ruas jalan.
Analisis Desain Penanggulangan Longsoran pada Ruas Jalan Kusuma Bangsa Kabupaten Paser Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Gazali Akhmad , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini menguraikan tentang perencanaan tiang pancang yang dikombinasikan dengan kantilever sebagai desain konstruksi penanggulangan longsoran pada ruas Jalan Kusuma Bangsa Kabupaten Paser Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Memperhatikan kondisi lereng yang telah mengalami kelongsoran dan hancurnya konstruksi penahan tanah sebelumnya yang terbuat dari kayu ulin akan membahayakan kondisi di sekitarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan rancangan konstruksi tiang pancang yang aman dan dapat menahan terjadinya kelongsoran. Dimana tiang pancang ini dikombinasikan dengan kantilever yang berfungsi sebagai pengaku tiang pancang tersebut dan juga sebagai penahan timbunan di belakangnya. Analisis stabilitas lereng menggunakan metode Alan W.Bishop yang diaplikasikan dalam program komputer X-Stable. Untuk perencanaan penanggulangan dengan tiang dilakukan dengan mengacu pada SNI 03-1962-1990 dan untuk menentukan tekanan tanah aktif digunakan metode Rankine. Hasil perhitungan dengan aplikasi X-Stable menunjukan bahwa lereng yang telah longsor dalam keadaan kritis dengan SF yang didapat sebesar 1,078, sehingga dipandang perlu adanya penanggulangan. Dari hasil analisa perancangan didapatkan desain tiang pancang yang aman yaitu tiang pancang baja dengan 21,63 cm, tebal 8,2 mm, yang dipancang sampai lapisan tanah keras sedalam 6 m.Untuk lebar 1 m didapatkan jumlah tiang sebanyak 2 buah dengan jarak 75 cm antar as ke as tiang. Pada bagian kantilever digunakan beton bertulang dengan mutu K-225 dengan bagian telapak digunakan tulangan tarik 12-100 sengkang 10-100, untuk pada bagian badan digunakan tulangan tarik 12-100 dengan sengkang 10-100 pula. Dari hasil analisa ulang didapatkan Faktor Keamanan sebesar 3,34, dengan demikian kondisi lereng ada pada keadaan relatif aman.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH, ISTISHNA, MUDHARABAH, DAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (STUDI PADA BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE MARET 2015 – AGUSTUS 2016)
Authors: Sari Dewi Wulan , Anshori Mohamad Yusak
Published: November 2018

This thesis aims to determine how much influence policy-contract agreement the Islamic bank financing (murabahah, istishna, mudharabah, and musyarakah) against the profitability of Islamic banks. Profitability used in this thesis is the Bukopin Syariah, BRI Syariah, BSM, and Muamalat Indonesia Bank. The data in this paper uses secondary data, monthly financial statements (balance sheet and income statement) in the period March 2015-August 2016. The financial statement has been taken from the publication of the report issues by the website of each bank. Mechanical of data management using multiple linear, regression, and test the classical assumption of normality test, multikoloniaritas, heteroksidasitas, and autokorolation, while proving the hypothesis of determination R2, F statistical test, and the test T statistic.
ANALISIS ALTMAN Z-SCORE, GROVER SCORE, SPRINGATE, DAN ZMIJEWSKI SEBAGAI SIGNALING FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris Industri Barang-Barang Konsumsi di Indonesia)
Authors: Primasari Niken Savitri
Published: November 2018

This study purpose to determine whether there are differences among Altman model, Springate model and Zmijewski model to predict financial distress, and to find out which the Financial Distress prediction model has the most excellent implementation in Indonesia manufacture industry. Comparison of those six models were made by analyzing the accuracy of each model, by using the real condition of a company’s net income. The data used in the form of annual financial statements published by the company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The sample in this study consisted of 116 financial data from 29 companies in Consumer Goods Industry. All companies are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Market at period 2012 - 2015. The company does not conclude yet, whether there is a prediction model that best suit the measurement. This cause by: (1) every model have its own superiority and weakness, (2) the company sample characteristic differences (company sector, company size) also influence the choice of prediction model being used, (3) the company financial ratio as independent variable used in bankruptcy prediction. Since the financial statements are reflecting the company’s financial ability of the signaling, the researchers limited the industry with the highest value of EPS and PER. This is done to avoid confounders in the proof of the accuracy of the model, Springate model, Ohlson model and Zmijewski model to predict financial distress. The data obtained from the Annual Financial Statements, IDX Fact Book and the Indonesian Capital Market Directory. In this study will be used t test, additional testing is done to see the feasibility of the model by observing the F test results and test the coefficient of determination (R2), R2 value used to examine differences among Altman, Grover, Springate and Zmijewski models in predicting financial distress. The analytical tool used is the One Way ANOVA with level of significance 5 %. The results from this research showed that any prediction model used in this study can be used to predict Financial Distress, particularly the Altman Z-Scores, which have the greater R2 analysis. Only Grover G-Score models have insignificant value t test and F-test is greater than the probability cannot be used to predict corporate Financial Distress. The results also showed that the most accurate model is the model Altman Z-Score. At the end of the study was to try predict 29 firms sample used listed on the Stock Exchange with Altman model. Predicted results showed that five companies are expected to experience Financial Distress in the future.
ANALISIS KUALITAS LAYANAN BONGKAR MUAT DI PT TERMINAL PETIKEMAS SURABAYA DENGAN METODE SERVQUAL DAN QFD
Authors: Bastian Endhy , Ratnasari Vita , Achmadi Fuad
Published: November 2018

PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya (TPS) has become one of the port services company has been trusted by various Indonesian and international companies in the management of international and domestic containers as well as various other loading and unloading services. PT TPS in providing international container management services is required to adjust its service level in accordance with international standards. Based on the Key Performance Indicator (KPI), the performance of PT TPS compared to some international ports in terms of Trund-Around Time (TRT), Gross Mover Per Hour (GMPH), and Berth Move Per Hour (BMPH) are still far behind with ports in UAE, Asia Pacific and India. The low performance of PT TPS based on the three indicators shows that the quality of service PT TPS still needs to be repaired. In this research, perception analysis and customer expectation with Service Quality (SERVQUAL) method to measure service quality of PT TPS. The gap between perception and customer expectation from Service Quality (SERVQUAL) is improved by Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method. And based on the two analysis, the preparation of strategies that should be applied by PT TPS to improve the quality of service. The results obtained show that all dimensions have satisfaction level “satisfied” which means that customers value the services provided by PT TPS is enough to meet expectations but still not maximal. Furthermore, Cartesius diagram analysis showed that there are 5 indicators that need improvement either immediately. The QFD analysis is performed to determine the recommended improvements on 5 indicators. Indicators that require top priority are indicators related to the competence of officers, especially administrative officers. So the management recommendation is to make Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for each activity in port for administration officer
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN AWAL LITERASI SAINS MAHASISWA PADA KONSEP IPA
Authors: Winata Anggun , Cacik Sri , R. W. Ifa Seftia
Published: November 2018

Has conducted research that aims to determine the ability of early scientific literacy of students PGSD UNIROW on the concept of IPA consists of seven indicators: 1) identify the scientific opinion is valid 2) perform literature searches were effectively 3) to understand the elements of research design and how it will impact the findings / conclusions 4) make precise graph of the data; 5) solve problems using quantitative skills, including basic statistics; 6) understand and interpret basic statistics; 7) perform inference, prediction, and drawing conclusions based on quantitative data. The study is part of a study of the development of learning tools to improve science literacy. Science literacy proficiency tests were arranged were twenty-five items. Initial capability analyzed scientific literacy is the ability of scientific literacy of students before applied a model that could be expected to develop the ability of science literacy of students. The analysis showed that the literacy skills of students of higher science is an indicator of effective literature searches with a percentage of 40.15%. While the results of the analysis of the ability of scientific literacy of students lower is an indicator of solve problems using quantitative skills, including basic statistics with a percentage of 6.82%. The results obtained in accordance with the results of surve PISA 2003, 2006, 2009 and 2012 and the results of the TIMSS surve 2007dan year 2011 Indonesia demonstrate the ability of students in Indonesia, including in the low category.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI ENERGI BUNYI
Authors: Cacik Sri , Rinayanti Ulfa
Published: November 2018

Based on observation conducted at SDN Ngadirejo II Rengel Tuban, the researcher found that the learning process is still less effective. The students had difficulty in understanding the science material about the energy of sound. It is caused by several factors, one of which is the informtion transfer just use the direct instruction method, the Students opportunity to develop the skills to ask and submit answers are still lacking, so that student learning outcomes under KKM. Therefore, the researcher applied the science process skills approach to improving classroom student learning outcomes. This research used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) as its design, which is each cycle consists of four phases: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. the research Subjects were students in the fourth grade in SDN II Ngadirejo Rengel Tuban, which has 21 students. Data collecting technique is done through tests of learning outcomes with achievement test sheet instruments. The indicators of the successfullness of the study are measured through the percentage of individual completeness and classroom. The results showed that the students' learning outcomes increased with the percentage of classical completeness by 42,85% in prestudy to 66,67% in the first cycle and 95,23% in the second cycle. The obstacle encountered in the study was that the teachers and students at SDN Ngadirejo II Rengel Tuban were not used to apply the science process skills approach.
MEMBANGUN ACADEMIC SELF-CONCEPT MAHASANTRI PESANTREN NAWESEA
Authors: Alfinnas Shulhan
Published: November 2018

Pengkajian ini dimaksudkan untuk membahas konsep diri mahasantri dalam hal akademik di Pesantren Nawesea, Yogyakarta. Sebagai lembaga pendidikan non-formal yang dikelola lembaga swasta, pesantren ini menawarkan program pada pengembangan bahasa asing, pencapaian prestasi akademik dan spiritual untuk mahasantri. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berbentuk observasi mendalam. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa hal penting antara lain: santri wajib mengikuti program pengembangan bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Arab, program motivasi untuk meraih prestasi akademik yang gemilang. Beberapa santri berhasil mendapatkan beasiswa untuk melanjutkan studi di universitas ternama baik di dalam maupun di luar negeri. Alumninya tersebar dalam berbagai lapangan pekerjaan, seperti dosen, peneliti, guru, dan juga karyawan baik negeri maupun swasta. Dengan pelatihan dan pembiasaan ini, konsep diri mahasantri dalam hal akademik terbangun dan dijadikan acuan dalam menentukan masa depan yang cerah.
PENINGKATAN EFIKASI DIRI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS BERBASIS BUDAYA
Authors: Sulistyono R Endro , Sukartini Tintin , Makhfudli Makhfudli , Nursalam Nursalam , Rr Soenarnatalina M Rr Soenarnatalina M , Hidayati Laily
Published: November 2018

Numbers of TB in Indonesia are increasing by years. One of the causes of TB control challenges is the lack of community awareness of TB disease. The Madurese are very culturally and very obedient to the kiai (religious leaders) as well as the level of TB disease in areas where they are still high. This study aimed to explore the community's self-efficacy towards TB prevention through a cultural approach. Method: This study is a quasi experimental study with two control and treatment groups (pre-post design). The sample of this study were 100 respondents (50 controls groups and 50 treatment groups) which selected by simple random sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Data then analyzed by using paired t test dan independent t test. Result: there was significant effect of P value = 0.000 in treatment group, there was self efficacy improvement after the delivery of intervention with culture approach. Discussion: Interventions for TB prevention require innovation with cultural approaches adopted by the community (such as working with kiai, people who are considered to have charisma for certain community groups) to make it easier to implement TB prevention. Keywords : Tuberculosis, culture, efficacy
EFEKTIFITASSTRETCHING EXERCISE DAN PERNAFASAN YOGA TERHADAP REGULASI TEKANAN DARAH DAN KUALITAS HIDUP KLIEN ESRD YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RUMKITAL DR. RAMELAN SURABAYA
Authors: Muji Astuti Nur , Sudiana I Ketut , Haryanto Joni
Published: November 2018

Hypertension intradialytic can affect the quality of life and quality of life can affect hypertension too. An area of concern to nurses is related to non-pharmacological treatment to prevent the occurrence of intradialitic hypertension and improved quality of life. One of them is with stretching exercise and yoga breathing. This research used quasi experimental pre post control group design design, sample size was 28 ESRD clients intradialysis in Dr. Rumkital. Ramelan Surabaya. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. Variables in this study were stretching exercise, yoga breathing, stretching exercise modification and yoga breathing, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and quality of life. Data collection using mercury sygmomanometer, and KDQOL SF 1.3 questionnaire. Data were analyzed using paired t test and multiple linear regression. The results of this study showed that the most effective intervention for lowering blood pressure 27,143 mmHg is a combination of stretching exercise and respiratory yoga, whereas the most effective yoga breathing improves the quality of life 5,143. ESRD clients intradialysis are expected to remain active in applying stretching exercises and breathing yoga during hemodialysis, and for nurses is expected to increase client motivation as well as arrange a daily program and actively involved in applying stretching exercise and yoga breathing. Key Word: Stretching Exercise, Yoga Breathing, Blood pressure, Quality Of Life
PENGARUH ISLAMIC PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (IPMR) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KORTISOL PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RUANG AZZAHRA 2 RSI JEMURSARI SURABAYA
Authors: Zahroh Chilyatiz , Khamida Khamida , Rokhman Saleh Nanang
Published: November 2018

Surgery is a medical action can cause stress on the patient. Stress patient who will undergo surgery must be well managed in order not to harm patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Islamic progressive muscle relaxation (IPMR) against the patient's decrease cortisol levels. This research was experimental research with approach of pre-post test design. The population were all patients treated in Azzahra during September 2017, with research samples of 30 respondents obtained via simple random sampling techniques. Independent variables was Islamic progressive muscle relaxation, whereas cortisol levels was dependent variables. The data of Cortisol levels was collected through the patient's blood sample. Data were analyzed with a Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results of the study indicate that there are significant levels of cortisol after patient's IPMR. Cortisol levels in the normal range can modulate the immune system so as to strengthen the body's immune. Nurses can make the effort an effective, easy and cheap to reduce stress to patients who will undergo surgery with technique IPMR. Keywords: Islamic, Progressive, Muscle, Relaxation, Cortisol, Stress
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA WACHID HASYIM 2 TAMAN
Authors: Budiarti Astrida
Published: November 2018

Many girls experience primary dysmenorrhoea is affected by factors, including nutritional status and exercise activity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of nutritional status and sports activity to primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescent girls. This study used analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. The population is the students of class XI Intensive SMA MIPA Wachid Hasyim 2 Park that has experienced menstruation amounted to 59 people. The sampling technique is simple random sampling with 51 respondents. Instruments using questionnaires. Data were analyzed by Spearman Rank Correlation Test. The results showed that there was correlation between nutritional status and primary dysmenorrhoea occurrence, p = 0.001 (p <α = 0.05), and there was a correlation between exercise activity and primary dysmenorrhea, p = 0.001 (p <α = 0.05). This study show that the importance of education about a balanced diet with adequate nutritional intake to young women and to regular exercise because it affects the incidence of dysmenorrhoea.
GAMBARAN SPIRITUALITAS REMAJA YANG TINGGAL DI SEKITAR EKS-LOKALISASI
Authors: Yusuf Ah. , Tristiana Rr Dian , Agustina Nina
Published: November 2018

Spirituality is one of the most influential dimensions in adolescent development. Adolescent with good spiritual sees life with optimism, clean mind and soul. Environment will affect the spiritual development of adolescents. This research aimed to understanding the adolescent spirituality living around ex-localization. This research used qualitative research design of phenomenology with in-depth interview with semi structured interview and observation. Participants were junior high school teenagers, Moslems living around exlocalization, Kota Surabaya, choose by purpossive sampling. The data analysis in this study using thematic analysis with nine steps Collaizzi. result of this research got 18 theme that is adolescent perception, adolescent behavior, adolescent relationship with parents, interaction of adolescent with society, interaction of adolescent with opposite sex, adolescent knowledge, adolescent relationship with self, autonomy, feeling during worship, SWT, the purpose of human creation, religious analysis, Allah's incomprehension, the timeliness of worship, obstacles, life goals, hopes, spiritual experiences, ways of dealing with problems, lifestyles, self-image. Adolescents who live in an ex-localization will interact with peers and the surrounding community in the neighborhood. These reciprocal relationships affect the spiritual values in teenagers. The existence of the control of parents can control the interaction process that occurs between adolescents with the surrounding community who live in ex-localization so that formed the spiritual character of adolescents.
SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI YANG MENGALAMI STRES DI STIKES YARSIS
Authors: Kamariyah Nurul
Published: November 2018

One characteristic of the young woman is menstruating. Menstruation is often accompanied by physical and mental disorders.  Knowing the characteristics of menstruation, menstrual disorders and their relationship to the activity, as well as efforts to reduce menstrual disorders.  The type of study is analytic with method of Cross Sectional Study, using questionnaires to 185 female students STIKes YARSIS in November 2009. The result 92.1% of respondents menarche at age 10-14. 90% of respondents have a longer period for 6-9 days, and 87.1% of respondents have a long cycle for 25-32 days. 81.7% is a more emotional feeling before menstruation. 89.2% of respondents experiencing pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation. Correlation levels before menstruation disorders with learning activities significancy worth 0.030 with 0.226 correlation value. 58.4% of respondents reducing premenstrual disorders with rest and 88.4% of respondents reduces menstrual complaints by lying. The more weight the menstrual complaints will increasingly affect the learning activities. Resting is considered the most effective measures to reduce noise both before and during menstruation