bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Going concern assessment: a literature review
Authors: Proho Mahir
Published: January 2024

This paper addresses a underlying assumption of financial statements: going concern assumption. The going concern assumption constitutes a foundational premise presuming that the entity will conduct its operations in the forthcoming period (at least 12 months) without significant risk of business interruption. The primary objective of financial reporting is to provide information regarding the entity's financial position and performance to diverse users. Management is obligated to apprise users, and auditors are tasked with scrutinizing the assertion that the entity will continue its operations for a period exceeding 12 months. This paper meticulously examines the regulatory framework grounded in International Financial Reporting Standards and International Standards on Auditing. It particularly scrutinizes the role and significance of auditors in assessing the going concern assumption, encompassing an analysis of factors influencing the auditor's opinion on the going concern assumption and addressing criticisms directed at auditors. Furthermore, the paper explores past experiences in developing models for evaluating going concern assumptions, potentially aiding forensic accountants in uncovering irregularities in financial statements, given the correlation between a heightened bankruptcy risk and fraudulent activities.
Do Local Political Elections Affect Daily Stock Returns? Evidence from the Republic of North Macedonia's MBI10 Index
Authors: Deari Fitim , Koku Paul Sergius
Published: January 2024

Even though “all politics” are supposedly “local”, as reportedly said Tip O’Neil, the majority of studies on the link between politics and finance focused on presidential elections. This argues that overlooking local elections could result in a gap in the literature, thus it focused on the effect of the 2021 local elections on the stock market in the Republic of North Macedonia. The results could not reject the null hypothesis that local elections did not have any statistically significant effect on the stock prices as only 10% of the stocks traded experienced significant abnormal returns during the election period.
Commissive Illocutionary Acts in the American Comedy Movie Entitled: Home Alone
Authors: Rahayu Eva , Qomariana Yana , Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut
Published: January 2024

This study is entitled Commissive Illocutionary Acts in the American Comedy Movie Entitled: Home Alone. It focuses on a branch of speech act namely illocutionary acts, in particular to commissive and its types. The aims of this study are to identify the types of commissive illocutionary acts used by the characters in the movie and analyze the context of situation that supports the utterances which contain commissive illocutionary acts in the movie entitled Home Alone. The data of this study is taken from the American comedy movie entitled Home Alone (1990). The method used to collect the data in this study is the documentation method. The movie was watched repeatedly and the utterances was noted using note-taking technique. The descriptive-qualitative method was applied in analysing the data. In presenting the data, this study used the informal method which presented the data in the form of sentences. This study used the theory of Commissive Illocutionary Acts proposed by Searle (1969) and the theory of Context of Situation proposed by Holmes (2013); both theories were used in an attempt to answer the problems of this study. The findings of this study shows that there were forty-two utterances which are categorized under the types of commissive illocutionary acts, namely; promise, threat, refusal, intend and promise to do something, and offer to do something. Refusal type of commissive illocutionary acts is the most frequent one found in the analysis. Meanwhile, the context of situations are indeed beneficial to support the use of commissive illocutionary acts in Home Alone movie.

 

Keywords: commissive illocutionary acts, context of situation, home alone movie
Statistics for Ecologists: A Frequentist and Bayesian Treatment of Modern Regression Models
Authors: Fieberg John
Published: January 2024

Ecological data pose many challenges to statistical inference. Most data come from observational studies rather than designed experiments; observational units are frequently sampled repeatedly over time, resulting in multiple, non-independent measurements; response data are often binary (e.g., presence-absence data) or non-negative integers (e.g., counts), and therefore, the data do not fit the standard assumptions of linear regression (Normality, independence, and constant variance). This book will familiarize readers with modern statistical methods that address these complexities using both frequentist and Bayesian frameworks.
Danzón, diálogos de música y baile por la cuenca del Caribe. Entrevista con Alejandro Madrid y Robin Moore
Authors: Tamariz Estrada María Cristina
Published: January 2024

Entrevista realizada por Cristina Tamariz, a los investigadores Alejandro Madrid y Robin Moore sobre el danzón como discurso y como práctica cultural, desde la musicología y la etnomusicología.
Introducción. Las lenguas originarias en la expresión musical
Authors: Mendoza Huerta Yasbil , Rojas Torres Rosa María
Published: January 2024

Introducción al dossier temático titulado "La música como estrategia para el fortalecimiento de lenguas originarias"
Kajian Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanamam Kacang Tanah Pada Sistem Alley Cropping dengan Tanaman Jeruk
Authors: Jumiatun Jumiatun , Dela Cici Nia , Soelaksini Liliek Dwi
Published: January 2024

Sistem tanam berlorong (Alley Cropping) merupakan budidaya tanaman yang memanfaatkan lahan pada lorong tanaman pokok yaitu Jeruk. Tanaman kacang tanah selain adaptif juga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pemupukan N.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji respon pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah pada sistem budidaya lorong. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus hingga November 2022 bertempat di lahan Politeknik Negeri Jember. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAKF) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah jarak tanam terdiri dari 40 cm x 30 cm, 40 cm x 15 cm, dan 30 cm x 15 cm. Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk P terdiri dari 50 kg/ha, 100kg/ha, dan 150 kg/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan jarak tanam 40 cm x 30 cm dan pupuk P 50 kg/ha terhadap pengamatan berat berangkasan segar akar (119,3 g) dan berat tajuk (178,7 g). Perlakuan jarak tanam 30 cm x 15 cm mampu meningkatkan tinggi tanaman dan berat polong kerng per plot  (1325,3 g). Sedangkan perlakuan pemupukan P tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. Perlakuan jarak tanam 30 cm x 15 cm pada pola tanam berlorong budidaya jeruk mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah.
Reaksi Pertumbuhan Tanaman Talas (Colocasia esculenta) Berdasarkan Waktu Lama perendaman Bibit Dengan Menggunakan Hormon Auksin Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)
Authors: Utami Christa Dyah , Wardana Rudi , Fiqih Slamet Yohanas
Published: January 2024

Tanaman talas merupakan tanaman umbi - umbian yang dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pangan alternative selain beras. Adapun yang menjadi penyebab produksi rendah ialah keterbatasan lahan, kelangkaan bibit dan pertumbuhan yang relatif lama. Oleh karena itu dapat dilakukan penelitian dari anakan talas untuk melakukan perbanyakan vegetative dengan penambahan hormon auksin dan lama perendaman.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bibit tanaman talas (Colocasia esculenta) dengan perendaman bibit menggunakan hormon auksin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RAK (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) dengan 6 taraf dan 4 kali ulangan. Pada konsentrasi 350mg/liter air yaitu: P0 kontrol, P1 1 jam, P2 1,5 jam, P3 2 jam, P4 22,5 jam, P5 3 jam. Jika pada perlakuan menyatakan berbeda nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut BNT 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Variabel perendaman bibit tanaman talas berpengaruh nyata pada pengamatan tinggi tunas, diameter batang, jumlah daun dan waktu munculnya tunas, akan tetapi pada variabel jumlah akar dan panjang akar berbeda tidak nyata. Hal tersebut karena beberapa faktor seperti variabel yang bebeda nyata diakibatkan karena adanya penambahan hormon auksin indole-3-acid (IAA) dan lama perendaman serta variabel yang berbeda tidak nyata terjadi Karena faktor eksternal yaitu media tanam dan proses pencabutan tanaman dari media tanam.
Studi Kelayakan Bisins Startup Berbasis Teknologi Pada Bidang Pengolahan Kopi Arabika (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Argopure Walida)
Authors: Dwi Hastutik Septi , Handani Dhimas Whidi
Published: January 2024

Kelompok tani Argopure Walida mengolah kopi dari cherry bean (CB) menjadi green bean (GB) dengan kategori spesialti, premium, dan komersil. Produk ini diolah dengan cara Natural, Hidrohoney, Anaerobic/Lactic, dan Carbonic Maceration (CM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung kelayakan usahanya dari produk masing – masing dari segi kelayakan bisnis. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Net Presents Value (NPV), Break Event Point (BEP), Pay Back Period (PBP), dan Internal Rate Return (IRR). Observasi langsung, pencatatam jumlah bahan masuk dan keluar melalui pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Kemudian, telah didapatkan bahwa nilai NPV tidak menghasilkan angka negatif, NPV paling rendah > Rp 9jt; pada produk jenis komersil pengolahan hidrohoney, sedangkan angka NPV tertinggi pada pengolahan Anerobic dan CM > Rp 8M. Saat ini kelompok tani menggunakan energi listrik, bahan bakar bersumber dari energi fossil. Belum tersedia unit digester untuk menghasilkan energi alternatif (biogas), atau dengan solar panel. Disimpulkan meskipun nilai NPV masuk kategori layak secara bisnis, namun jika diasumsikan nilai IRR 15% masih ada produk Natural dan Hidrohoney pada kategori premium dan komersil masing – masing IRR 14% dan 13%. Maka asumsi 15% dianggap kurang, tetapi bila dilihat produk spesialti,  premium, dan komersil dengan olahan tertentu mendapatkan estimasi IRR antara 17%-20%.
Peran Entrepreneurial Education dan Institutional Support melalui Team Entrepreneurial Competence terhadap Entrepreneurial Interest pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Agroindustri Politeknik Negeri Jember
Authors: Nanda Andre , Prihatini Dewi , Suroso Imam
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Entrepreneurial Education dan Institutional Support melalui Team Entepreneurial Competence terhadap Entrepreneurial Interest mahasiswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa mahasiswa program studi Manajemen Agroindustri Semester 6 dan mahasiswa program alih jenjang Manajemen Agroindustri yang menempuh mata kuliah Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Produk pada semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023. Total mahasiswa sebagai subjek penelitian ini adalah 145 mahasiswa. Jumlah sampel yang akan diteliti dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan rumus Slovin adalah 106. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Analisis menggunakan SEM AMOS 24. Entrepreneurial Education tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Entrepreneurial Interest mahasiswa. Institutional Support berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Entrepreneurial Interest mahasiswa. Entrepreneurial Education berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Team Entepreneurial Competence. Institutional Support tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Team Entepreneurial Competence. Team Entepreneurial Competence berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Entrepreneurial Interest mahasiswa.
Interaksi Simbolik Dalam Praktik Komunikasi Nonverbal Standar Operasional Prosedur “Tunjuk Sebut” PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)
Authors: Ruswantara Danang Novika
Published: January 2024

Kecelakaan kereta api di Indonesia pernah terjadi karena human error padahal PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) telah menerapkan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) "Tunjuk Sebut". Adanya pandemi COVID-19 dengan menggunakan protokol kesehatan diasumsikan oleh peneliti mampu melakukan perubahan terhadap pelaksanaan SOP tersebut. SOP ini merupakan aturan untuk meningkatkan keamanan, pelayanan, dan kenyamanan perjalanan kereta api yang digunakan oleh Masinis PT KAI. . Hasil dari penelitian ini, pada masa pandemi dan sebelum pandemi, penerapan SOP “Tunjuk Sebut” tidak jauh berbeda karena lintas operasi yang dilayani dan proses yang dijalankan sama. Interaksi simbolik yang terjadi dalam dalam proses memahami standar operasional prosedur “Tunjuk Sebut” mengakomodir seluruh konsep penting dalam interaksi simbolik pikiran (mind), diri (self), dan masyarakat (society). Praktik komunikasi nonverbal dalam SOP “Tunjuk Sebut” dimanifestasikan dalam gerak isyarat, penampilan, jarak, warna, pada semboyan perkerataapian. Manifestasi yang tidak ada pada SOP “Tunjuk Sebut” yaitu artefak dan sentuhan namun terdapat tambahan manifestasi komunikasi nonverbal yaitu suara pada SOP ini.
Implementasi Kebijakan Hukum untuk Meningkatkan Pengaturan dan Penertiban pada Jalan Nasional: Studi Kasus pada Ketertiban Lalu Lintas dan Mobilitas Masyarakat
Authors: Raharjanto Yunanda , Hertasning Bram , Yogatama Febrianto Fatah
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi kebijakan hukum terkait kewenangan dalam pengaturan dan penertiban pada jalan nasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif atau doktrinal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan implementasi kebijakan hukum yang sesuai dengan aturan jalan Nasional sehingga terjadi ketertiban lalu lintas dan mobilitas yang aman dan selamat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara yuridis, pemerintah pusat berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 38 Tahun 2007 memiliki kewenangan sebagai pengawas dan pengelola jalan nasional. Pemerintah daerah secara yuridis juga memiliki kewenangan dalam menegakkan ketertiban umum melalui lembaga terkait yang tercantum dalam peraturan daerah mengenai ketertiban umum. Penggunaan ruang manfaat dan ruang milik jalan di jalan nasional di luar fungsi lalu lintas perlu ditertibkan karena dampaknya yang signifikan terhadap timbulnya kemacetan. Implementasi regulasi dan koordinasi antarsektor sangat penting guna menertibkan lalu lintas dan mengelola jalan nasional sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mendukung mobilitas masyarakat yang aman dan nyaman.
Evaluación de tres dosis de fertilizantes orgánicos en el desarrollo agronómico del pepino (Cucumis sativus L.) variedad cucumber en el Triunfo Cantón La Maná
Authors: Salazar-Saltos Alex , Ramirez-Zambrano Miguel , Gaibor-Calero David
Published: January 2024

El objetivo fue evaluar dosis de fertilizantes orgánicos en el desarrollo agronómico de Cucumis sativus variedad cucumber en el Cantón La Mana.  Se utilizó diez tratamientos y cuatro repeticiones, para determinar diferencias entre medias, se empleo la prueba de Tukey al 5% de probabilidad. Se evaluaron: altura de planta, número de flores/frutos, número de hojas, largo de fruto y diámetro de fruto, producción y análisis de utilidad económica. La mayor altura de planta, número de hojas, peso de fruto y rendimiento se consiguió con el compostaje vegetal con 2.71 m, 36.37, 414.31 g y 19.05 kg/ha respectivamente. El mayor número de flores/frutos, largo de fruto y diámetro de fruto se consiguió con el compost de pollinaza con 10.01, 23.57 cm y 19.44 respectivamente. La dosis de 2 kg fue la que registró la mayor altura de planta, número de flores/frutos, largo de fruto, diámetro de fruto, peso de fruto y rendimiento con 2.59 m, 10.02, 23.57 cm, 19.76 cm, 425.83 g y 14.28 kg/ha respectivamente. La dosis de 4 kg registró el mayor número de hojas (34.29). A los 60 días de evaluación, el tratamiento 7 registró la mayor altura de planta y número de hojas. En la primera cosecha el mayor largo de fruto y diámetro de fruto se obtuvo con el tratamiento 6 con 16.30 cm y 14.47 cm respectivamente. En la segunda cosecha el mayor largo de fruto se registró con el tratamiento 5 (24.57 cm) y el mayor diámetro de fruto con el tratamiento 7 (20.07 cm) El peso del fruto fue mayor en ambas cosechas con el tratamiento 7. El rendimiento y la utilidad económica también fueron mayores con este tratamiento. En conclusión, si los agricultores empiezan a emplear estos fertilizantes orgánicos tendrán una mayor producción y rentabilidad del cultivo.
Penggunaan Teknologi Artificial Intelligence Untuk Peningkatan Pembelajaran Pada SMA Nurul Iman Palembang Menggunakan ITIL V3
Authors: Niza Tadzkiratun Nafisah  , Futri Maria  , M. Ridho Amanatullah  , Tata Sutabri
Published: January 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the technologies in today’s era that is very useful in its application. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is artificial intelligence which is a model of human intelligence which is a model of human intelligence that is applied in a machine for the manufacture of intelligent machines.In Fact,at this time we have to use technology that supports learning is really needed. The word of education requires innovation and creativity in order to realize learning that remains effective.The purpose of this article is to answer the question 1)is Artificial Intelligence (AI) important for learning?2) how is the use of artificial intelligence for learning?the article uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques with library research.
Penggunaan RFID Sistem Informasi Parkir Berbasis Web
Authors: Fathan Abdullah Muhammad Zaidan
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini adalah perencanaan dan implementasi sistem informasi parkir dengan menggunakan komponen perangkat keras seperti PC atau laptop, kartu mahasiswa dan karyawan, serta Mifare reader. Implementasi sistem parkir dengan Mifare Reader di kampus X melibatkan beberapa langkah krusial. Langkah-langkah tersebut melibatkan identifikasi kebutuhan, pemasangan perangkat, registrasi pengguna, integrasi dengan data kampus, proses masuk dan keluar parkir, pengambilan data, pemberian akses, monitoring parkir, dan verifikasi data. Identifikasi kebutuhan melibatkan penentuan jenis kendaraan yang akan diakomodasi, khususnya kendaraan roda dua, dan pemilihan lokasi pemasangan Mifare Reader di dekat gerbang masuk. Registrasi pengguna dilakukan dengan menggunakan kartu Mifare yang unik untuk setiap pengguna, baik mahasiswa, dosen, maupun karyawan. Proses integrasi dengan data kampus dilakukan dengan menggabungkan sistem parkir dengan database kampus melalui suatu antarmuka khusus yang memfasilitasi transfer data. Langkah ini melibatkan analisis kebutuhan, pengembangan antarmuka, integrasi identitas dan akses, sinkronisasi data, monitoring dan logging, pemulihan dan keandalan, serta uji dan validasi. Dalam tahap analisis kebutuhan, jenis data yang akan dipertukarkan diidentifikasi dan struktur data antara kedua sistem dipastikan sesuai. Pengembangan antarmuka melibatkan pemilihan protokol komunikasi, desain API, dan implementasi mekanisme keamanan data seperti enkripsi dan otentikasi. Proses integrasi identitas dan akses melibatkan otentikasi serta manajemen izin akses agar pertukaran data dilakukan dengan aman. Sinkronisasi data dapat dilakukan secara real-time sesuai kebutuhan.
Analisis Efektivitas E-Health Menggunakan Metode E-Govqual dan IPA Di Puskesmas Gading Kota Surabaya
Authors: Legong Gissela , Rizki Jatmiko Andriyan
Published: January 2024

E-Health, a public service that leverages Information Technology to enhance the health sector's knowledge base, faces developmental challenges. At Gading Health Center in Surabaya City, dissatisfied assessments of the health center's rating stem from discontent with both services and the e-Health system. Issues include disparities in service time compared to the targeted e-Health Service System queue, as well as variations between online registration times and the actual services provided at the health center. Moreover, human resource factors such as knowledge, experience, and technological skills among Gading Community Health Center staff significantly influence the successful implementation of the e-Health system. This study employs e-GovQual and IPA methods to evaluate the effectiveness of e-Government Implementation, focusing on dimensions like efficiency, trust, reliability, and citizen support. The research findings, analyzing the effectiveness of e-Health at Puskesmas Gading using e-GovQual and IPA methods, lead to the conclusion that the implementation of e-Health at Puskesmas Gading in Surabaya City positively impacts the quality of health services
Los personajes alegóricos en el ejemplo 26 del Conde Lucanor de don Juan Manuel (y otros ejemplos afines) a la luz del pensamiento neoplatónico y agustiniano
Authors:   Université de Genève (Suiza), Perrier-Gros-Claude Alexia
Published: January 2024

The twenty-sixth tale from the Conde Lucanor by don Juan Manuel deals in an original way, with the subject of lie and truth since, in the story, the two notions are allegorical figures who share a tree. One day, the wind picks up and causes it fall, the death of Lie and the triumph of Truth. After being interested in the fleeting victory of Lie and its causes, we show, thanks to the study of the relationship between the two allegorical figures and putting the analyzed data into perspective with Augustinian conception, that the mendacium and the veritas are not totally antithetical notions. Finally, we focus on the final triumph of Truth, on the other Hispanic versions of the exemplum, and on its moral, which we explain relying on the Platonic and Neo-Platonic thought around the sensible world and the intelligible world.
Nursing Interventions to Improve Self-management in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review
Authors: Fitriani F , Agus Al Ihksan
Published: January 2024

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that remains a public health problem both in developed and developing countries. As the prevalence of diabetes mellitus increases, nurses can take part in managing this disease so that health outcomes can also be improved. Strategies for sustaining diabetes self-management are, therefore, pivotal.
Objective: This review aimed to identify existing evidence regarding interventions performed by nurses in enhancing self-management of patients with T2DM.
Methods: This study was a scoping review with T2DM adults as the population of interest. The literature search was conducted in May 2023 using PubMed, CINAHL, and Medline as the resource databases. The study selection followed PRISMA guidelines. The keywords were “nursing interventions,” “type 2 diabetes mellitus,” and “self-management.”
Results: A total of 22 studies were included for review, including 10 RCT studies, one quasi-experimental study, two qualitative studies, one systematic review, one qualitative systematic review, and seven meta-analyses. The studies were undertaken in Australia, the United States of America, Norway, Spain, Turkey, South Korea, China, Singapore, Ethiopia, Taiwan, and Iran. Of those studies, 10 discussed technology-based intervention, five reported a nurse-led education approach, two reported a patient-centred self-management approach, one reported motivational interviewing, two discussed an empowerment-based approach, one reported psychological intervention, two reported a case management programme, and one reported structured as well as individualised education approaches.
Conclusion: Various nursing interventions can be implemented to improve self-management of T2DM patients. This review can inform nurses regarding intervention options applicable to their workplace conditions.
Patriarcha Cyryl: kontynuator dzieła metropolity Nikodema czy kreator własnej strategii kościelnej?
Authors: Kałużny Tadeusz
Published: January 2024

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest próba ukazania wpływu dziedzictwa leningradzkiego metropolity Nikodema (Rotowa) na działalność patriarchy Moskwy i całej Rusi Cyryla I. Temat został rozwinięty w trzech częściach. Na początku przedstawiono w dużym skrócie życie i dzieło leningradzkiego Metropolity. Następnie omówiono wybrane aspekty życia i działalności patriarchy Cyryla w relacji do dzieła metropolity Nikodema. W związku z tym zwrócono szczególną uwagę na trzy kwestie: formacja i kariera kościelna, symfonia Cerkwi i państwa, kontakty z Watykanem. W końcowej części zestawiono wyniki refleksji i sformułowano wnioski. Ostatecznie stwierdzono, że spuścizna metropolity Nikodema, zwłaszcza zaś jej aspekt dotyczący współpracy między Cerkwią i państwem, była ważnym źródłem inspiracji dla kościelnej działalności patriarchy Cyryla. W toku badań uwidoczniono jednocześnie znaczące różnice w podejściu obu hierarchów do niektórych kwestii, w tym zwłaszcza do dialogu z Kościołem katolickim. Wszystko to sprawia, że patriarchy Cyryla nie można uznać jako wiernego kontynuatora dzieła leningradzkiego Metropolity.
The aim of the present article is an attempt at presenting the influence of the heritage of Metropolitan of Leningrad Nikodim (Rotov) on the activity of Kiryll I, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia. The topic has been discussed in three parts. At first, the author briefly presented the life and work of the Metropolitan of Leningrad. Next, he discussed selected aspects of life and work of Patriarch Kiryll in juxtaposition with the work of Metropolitan Nikodim. Thus, the author paid special attention to the three following issues: their respective formations and Church careers, symphony of church and state as reflected in their respective policies, their contacts with the Vatican. The final part includes the outcome of the author’s reflection and his conclusions. Thus, the heritage of Metropolitan Nikodim, especially its aspect concerning cooperation of church and state, was an important source of inspiration for Patriarch Kiryll’s work in the Church. The present investigation made also clear significant differences in both hierarchs’ attitudes toward some issues, especially the dialogue with the Roman Catholic Church. This is why, eventually, Patriarch Kiryll cannot be considered a faithful follower of the Metropolitan of Leningrad.
„Sokratische Seelsorge“ im 18. Jahrhundert
Authors: Franzenburg Geert
Published: January 2024

What is „Socratic soul-care” like? Why is it an important contribution to the field of counselling and soul-care? To find an answer to such questions, the following considerations focus on two personalities who, to a certain extent, personified this tradition in the 18th century: Gregorius Skovoroda, who, depending on one's point of view, is regarded as the "Ukrainian" or "Russian" Socrates, and Johann Georg Hamann, who has been dubbed the "Socrates of the 18th century". Both personalities will be appreciated as main examples of  a philosophical model of "Socratic pastoral care" from the perspective of the psychology of religion by evaluating and contextualizing their corresponding utterances. In order to find out how "Socratic pastoral care" was understood – at least in the 18th century – and can be understood, central aspects and themes will be elicited from original texts with the help of Grounded Theory. Evaluating the results, „Socratic pastoral care“ emerges as a holistic religiously oriented approach that focuses on a person's relationship of trust with him/herself, with others and with God/with life, brings it up in an accepting and appreciative atmosphere and in this way helps to resolve possible disturbances.
A experiência de acadêmicos na assistência ao parto vaginal
Authors: Pereira Eduardo Lopes , Gomes Natália da Silva , Perez Rhayanna de Vargas , Lima Valéria Lopes  de , Lipinski Jussara Mendes , Prates Lisie Alende
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de enfermagem no acompanhamento ao parto vaginal em uma unidade hospitalar, durante as aulas práticas do componente curricular “Enfermagem no Cuidado à Saúde da Mulher”. Relato de experiência: Estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, vivenciado por acadêmicos de enfermagem do 6º período em um hospital da fronteira oeste do Rio Grande do Sul. As atividades práticas do componente curricular foram desenvolvidas no primeiro semestre do ano de 2018, no turno vespertino, no setor da maternidade. As atividades foram desenvolvidas em quatro momentos: “passagem de plantão”, análise de prontuários, realização dos cuidados de enfermagem às parturientes e famílias, durante o trabalho de parto e parto; e realização dos registros nos prontuários. Considerações finais: A experiência de assistência ao parto vaginal propiciou aos acadêmicos uma visão ampliada do cuidado à mulher, recém-nascido e família. Além disso, as atividades práticas permitiram que os acadêmicos definissem ações de forma responsável, exercitando sua autonomia e conhecimento teórico no acompanhamento do processo parturitivo.
К ВОПРОСУ О ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА
Authors: Золотарев В.А.
Published: January 2024

Обсуждается концепция цифровизации оценки качества воды и биологического мониторинга. Холистический подход и ранняя диагностика - существенные черты эффективных программ мониторинга. Анализ распространения цифровизации в зарубежной экологии и медицине показывает, что она все более интегрируется в привычные методы исследований. Можно сделать вывод, что используемые современные цифровые технологии в ближайшем будущем могут найти самое широкое применение в различных направлениях экологических исследований и биомониторинге.
ОЦЕНКА УЛЬТРАРАННИХ, РАННИХ И СРЕДНЕРАННИХ СОРТОВ КАРТОФЕЛЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПЛЕНОЧНЫХ ТЕПЛИЦ
Authors: Остонакулов Т.Э. , Исмайлов А.И. , Амантурдиев И.Х. , Шамсиев А.А.
Published: January 2024

В статье приводятся результаты оценки по росту, развитию, темпу накопления урожая, формирования площади листовой поверхности, ботвы, корневой системы, элементы продуктивности, устойчивости к грибковым заболеваниям, особенно к фузариозу и фитофторозу, урожайности и биохимическом составу коллекции интродуцированных и выведенных у себя сортов картофеля в условиях пленочных теплиц в сверхранней культуре. По комплексу признаков выделены ультраранние сорта - Karatop, Binella, Ультраэшим, раннеспелые - Arizona, Янгишахар, Американец, среднеранние - Sylvana, Saviola, которые способствуют получению сверхраннего урожая с гектара 30-35 тонн и больше.
РАЗРАБОТКА ЗАДАНИЙ НА ОСНОВЕ ВОЛЬНОГО КОПИРОВАНИЯ В РАМКАХ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННО-ГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ ТВОРЧЕСКИХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ
Authors: Егорова С.И.
Published: January 2024

Статья посвящена роли копирования в современном художественном образовании. Несмотря на то, что копирование считается устаревшим методом подготовки, а обучение представителей творческих направлений («дизайн», «педагогическое образование» по творческим профилям, «конструирование изделий легкой промышленности» и другие) ориентировано на экспериментирование и творческую свободу, задания, основанные на методе вольного копирования, позволяют решить ряд специфических проблем в освоении художественных дисциплин. В статье дана краткая характеристика истории развития копирования как метода в художественном образовании, обоснована роль копирования в современном образовании и предложены варианты заданий, основанных на вольном копировании.
НЕМНОГО ОБ ОБУЧЕНИИ ГРАММАТИКЕ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ-ФИЛОЛОГОВ
Authors: Бай Е.
Published: January 2024

Теперь в Китае почти во всех вузах, где есть факультет русского языка, открывают лекции или занятия обучения грамматике, но преподавание грамматики русского языка не очень удовлетворительно. Грамматика русского языка очень сложна, китайские студенты неизбежно сталкиваются с проблемой реконструирования грамматических правил. Как эфективнее и удачнее организовать и обеспечить процесс обучения грамматике, вот что исследуют методисты и к чему стремляются преподаватели в преподавании грамматики.В данной работе конкретно объясняется, как помочь студентам может легко понять правила грамматики в преподавании, научить студентов находить и обобщать законы грамматики русского языка, развивать у студенов способность к самостоятельному мышлению и творческую активность, вырабатывая их самостоятельные навыки в учёбе.
A Study on the CPTED for Crime Safety on Walking Street in Local City
Authors:   KOREA CPTED ASSOCIATION, Yun Hee-Suk , Kang Seok-Jin
Published: January 2024

This study was conducted to identify crime vulnerable factors of walking street of local cities and to seek alternatives along with CPTED perspective. The streets around A University and B Girls' Middle School in J City, which were selected as the target site, are divided into three sections: 1) a sparsely populated residential area, 2) a street around underutilized urban infrastructure and retaining walls, and 3) a street connected to the middle school entrance. The results of user perception analysis through crime statistical analysis, field surveys, surveys, and design workshops can be summarized as follows.
On the street of the first residential area, pedestrians' anxiety was high due to the university-linked retaining walls, piloties of multi-family houses, and spaces between buildings, so it was necessary to strengthen the visibility of lighting for night safety and crime prevention facilities.
The second street extends 300m long, and it was necessary to install facilities to respond to emergency situations because the general stadium was left unattended and there were few people day and night.
The third street is used as a way to and from school for middle school girls, and it was found that alternatives are needed to prevent traffic accidents along with sex crimes (trying to steal them).
Summarizing the above results, although it must be used in daily life, there is a lack of facilities for space activation on deserted pedestrian paths, and the existing crime prevention facilities have a lack of number or low visibility, so the risk of personal crime is very high. For the safety of such pedestrian paths, environmental improvement by applying the principle of enhancing the legibility and activity support of CPTED is necessary, and additional facilities for traffic safety are also needed.
A study on the problem of expanding the scope of police work for social safety
Authors:   KOREA CPTED ASSOCIATION, Lee Jung-duk
Published: January 2024

We have faced numerous disasters. Sometimes administrative agencies and the people worked together to wisely overcome disasters, but many remain as a stigma of man-made disaster. Among them, the police have been severely criticized. There may be different views on whether it is reasonable to hold only the police accountable. But the police clearly have a painful mistake in the 'Itaewon disaster' which has now been more than a year. Despite numerous reports, preparations and responses were not properly made. The basics of disaster prevention, preparation, response, and recovery were not observed. Now, the police are being deployed for safety at almost every event, with or without organizers. It is time to discuss what the police's basic duty is and how far it is appropriate to expand it in the future.
When a report is received, the police should be dispatched unconditionally to investigate and spread the problem to related agencies. It is necessary to cultivate disaster experts and reorganize related organizations. We really have to approach it with the determination that this is the last time. To this end, it is necessary to look for problems with the existing legal system. It is necessary to explain why administrative functions, including police, did not work properly. In addition, new ideas such as legal alternatives and disaster management responsibility agency systems must be presented. With vague cooperation or communication, disaster will return to man-made disaster. It is time for concrete alternatives.
An Analysis of Crime Status and Influence Factors of New town in Capital Region of Korea
Authors:   KOREA CPTED ASSOCIATION, Oh Ha-Neul , Kang Seok-Jin , Lee Gun-won
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the status of crime in new town in the Capital Region of Korea and analyze the physical factors that affect crime. The spatial scope of the study is Bundang, Ilsan, Dongtan, and Pangyo, which are representative of the first and second new cities, and the temporal range was set from 2010 to 2014, and after analyzing the crime status of four new cities, the characteristics of major hotspots were confirmed through field surveys from a micro perspective, and the factors influencing crime were identified through spatial regression analysis from a macro perspective.
The main results obtained through this study are as follows. First, as a result of the analysis of the crime status of the new city, it was found that the rate of theft and violence was high in the first new city. In particular, theft crimes occur relatively frequently, and sex crimes occur less frequently, but they have been confirmed to occur steadily. The second new city varies greatly from region to region, with relatively many violent crimes occurring in general, and the incidence of violent crimes such as sex crimes and robbery crimes was relatively higher than that of the first new city.
Based on the analysis of the five major crime hotspots, the crime impact factors from a micro perspective were analyzed through field surveys at major points, but the use of buildings in the area was similar to commercial facilities, apartments, multi-family and multi-family houses, row houses, and multi-use facilities.
As a result of analyzing crime impact factors from a macro perspective through spatial regression analysis in Bundang New Town, it was found that other housing (+), entertainment/lodging (+), exercise facilities (+), and CCTV (+) had the most significant impact on total crime. Theft was the most significant variable for other dwellings (+), entertainment/lodging (+), and exercise facilities (+). Single-family houses (+), general restaurants (+), exercise facilities (+), and CCTV (+) had the most significant impact on violence. Finally, single-family houses (+), general restaurants (+), exercise facilities (+), and CCTV (+) had the most significant impact on sex crimes.
Estrategia de mejora a la red de logística humanitaria post desastre en Colombia basada en un benchmarking con la red de logística humanitaria post desastre en Chile
Authors: Amaya Marín María Camila , López Sánchez Nohra Milena
Published: January 2024

Este artículo tiene como objetivo diseñar una propuesta de mejora para la red de logística humanitaria post desastre colombiana aplicando un benchmarking con la red de logística humanitaria post desastre chilena; para el desarrollo del mismo se hizo uso de tres fases importantes, la primera fase se divide en el diagnóstico de las redes y su respectiva clasificación según la literatura; la segunda fase se enfocará en la construcción de los grafos de cada comunidad, aquí se obtendrán valores de centralidad, densidad y relación de comunidades; por último la tercera fase consta de la aplicación del benchmarking donde se obtendrán datos, resultados, análisis y conclusiones para el desarrollo de acciones correctivas que se pueden llegar a implementar a futuro.
Incidencia de los procesos logísticos y la cadena de abastecimiento en las obras civiles como mecanismo de mejora en el almacenamiento de la construcción
Authors: Ramos Saltarin Tito Harrison , Grondona Pastrana Miguel angel , Ahumada Serrano Carlos Andres , Jassir Ufre Erick
Published: January 2024

El siguiente artículo de investigación propone diferentes estrategias logísticas necesarias para reducir el impacto negativo en las pérdidas de existencias físicas de inventarios, principalmente en los centros de almacenamiento de las obras civiles que las empresas poseen. Es importante tener en cuenta que no todos los modelos logísticos son aplicables en los centros de almacenamiento de una obra civil, por eso es de vital importancia realizar una inspección detallada para tener certeza de que cumple con las condiciones para que se den excelentes resultados. El objetivo de este proceso es brindar recomendaciones para un óptimo almacenamiento de artículos de construcción y minimizar perdidas por robo o mal recibo.
Utilización de técnicas electroanalíticas para la detección de metales pesados en el riego la Ramada, vereda tibaitatá (Mosquera - Cundinamarca)
Authors: Moscoso Rodrigeuz Yeni Paola , Rivera ´Rodríguez Julio Cesar , Hurtado Morales Mikel Fernando
Published: January 2024

La presente investigación surge a partir del recurso hídrico de la vereda Tibaitatá municipio de Mosquera, Cundinamarca. Este vallado pertenece al distrito de riego La Ramada proveniente del rio Bogotá teniendo grados altos de contaminación ya que ha pasado por municipios y ciudades más poblados siendo afectado por las grandes problemáticas de inadecuadas deposiciones de residuos químicos peligrosos (metales) teniendo consigo agentes contaminantes como lo son los metales pesados, adicional que estas aguas son utilizadas por productores de la zona como riego para los cultivos.

 

En este sentido, se planteó la detección de los metales pesados en los cuerpos de agua mediante el uso de diferentes técnicas electroanalíticas para lo cual se llevó   a cabo una metodología de carácter cuantitativo y cualitativo con enfoque experimental a través de seis fases de trabajo: 1) Localización del sitio de muestreo. 2) Recolección de las muestras en la vereda Tibaitatá, 3) caracterización fisicoquímica e identificación de propiedades organolépticas como pH, temperatura y voltaje, 4) utilización de la técnica potenciométrica para la detección de metales pesados, 5) Utilización de la técnica de microscopía de barrido electrónico empleando sonda de análisis elemental por dispersión de rayos-X (SEM-EDS), 6) Análisis de resultados y la afectación que tiene en el suelo, 7) Socialización y divulgación en eventos.

Los resultados obtenidos arrojan qué, el agua contiene un pH ácido.De otra parte, en el proceso de electrodeposición mediante la placa de vidrio de ITO, se fijaron bastantes metales en el análisis porcentual y elemental mediante la técnica de barrido SEM en dodne se encuentra que existe una mayor cantidad de partes por millón de Cu y otras sales, perteneciendo al grupo de metales emergentes. Ahora, es precisos señalar que el potencioestato de baja escala, satisface la necesidad de detectar y fijar los metales pesados en muestras liquidas y además estas sales tienen impactos en el suelo que repercuten con el medio ambiente.
Liberty and Order: Legal Interests in China's Domestic Crime Legislation and Amendment
Authors: Bai Hui
Published: January 2024

The family is an independent community, in which members have closer life ties and deeper subjective emotions than ordinary social members. The diversity of the internal relationships within the family and the different expressions of family ethics determine the pluralistic normative construction of criminal law when it intervenes in the family. However, with the transformation of the social structure, the function of the family has gradually declined. The traditional Chinese society's "family-oriented" ideology has fallen behind, and the past value judgment of "emphasizing order and disregarding freedom" does not conform to the social values of the people. Firstly, in terms of the configuration of penalties, the statutory penalties for domestic crimes are lighter than those for similar crimes, which conflicts with the increasing sense of equality, rights, and modern family concepts in society. Secondly, in the judicial practice process, the judicial organs ignore unfair interest arrangements, attach importance to outdated value judgments, overemphasize departmental interests, and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups. These behaviors all go against the values of ordinary people. This article takes the crimes of purchasing trafficked women and child abuse in traditional Chinese family crimes as examples, combined with current social trends and the transformation of traditional family values and order. Based on the unique and complex features of the protected legal interests in family crimes, it balances the values of order protection and human rights protection, faces up to the connotation and extension changes of domestic crimes in the new era, and establishes the family law theory of criminal law.
Komitmen Ibu Generasi Y Dengan Anak Usia Prasekolah Dalam Menjalankan Peran Ganda
Authors: Handayani Arri
Published: January 2024

AbstractA career woman indirectly is committed to work and to taking responsibility for the family. This situation is not easy for career women with pre-school-aged children because children demand attention. This research describes the double-role commitment of Y-generation mothers with preschool-aged children in Semarang. This descriptive research took the population of career mothers with preschool-aged children. The researchers applied simple random sampling and found 87 respondents. The data collection  technique uses a scale. Then, the researchers analyzed the data univariately. The result showed that the double role commitments were high: both the commitment to the jobs and the child nurturing. From the aspects of the double role commitment, the researchers found the most observable commitment role was a strong belief toward the role commitment. Therefore, the targeted objectives would improve the career of mothers with preschool-aged children to be committed to the double roles. In particular, this reseach contributes to Y-generation mothers with preschool-aged children that to be able to commit to their double-roles, it is necessary to start with a goal to be achievedKeywords: Commitment; Y-generation; double role; preschool-aged childrenAbstrakKetika seorang perempuan bekerja, secara tidak langsung telah menentukan komitmen, bahwa selain bekerja juga dituntut untuk bertanggung jawab terhadap keluarga. Kondisi ini tidak mudah bagi ibu bekerja yang mempunyai  anak usia prasekolah, karena adanya tuntutan perhatian yang besar terhadap anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran komitmen ibu generasi Y dengan anak usia prasekolah di Kota Semarang dalam menjalankan peran gandanya.  Metode penelitian studi deskriptif dengan populasi penelitian ibu generasi Y dengan anak prasekolah. Teknik pengambilan sampel melalui simple random sampling  dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 87 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komitmen peran ganda responden termasuk kategori tinggi, baik komitmen terhadap pekerjaan maupun terhadap pengasuhan anak. Adapun jika dilihat dari aspek komitmen peran ganda, nampak bahwa aspek komitmen peran yang paling menonjol adalah kepercayaan yang kuat terhadap tujuan komitmen peran. Dengan demikian adanya tujuan yang akan dicapai akan menguatkan ibu bekerja dengan anak prasekolah untuk berkomitmen terhadap peran gandanya. Secara khusus penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi kepada ibu bekerja generasi Y dengan anak usia prasekolah bahwa untuk mampu berkomitmen terhadap  peran gandanya, perlu diawali dengan adanya tujuan yang akan dicapai.Kata kunci: Komitmen; generasi Y; peran ganda; anak usia prasekolah