bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A single item measure of self-control – validation and location in a nomological network of self-control, boredom, and if-then planning
Authors: Wolff Wanja , Bieleke Maik , Englert Chris , Bertrams Alex , Schüler Julia , Martarelli Corinna S.
Published: May 2022

Self-control is a highly adaptive human capacity and research on self-control is booming. To further facilitate self-control research, especially in conditions where time-constraints might render the use of multi-item measures of self-control problematic, a validated time-efficient single item measure would be an asset. However, such a measure has not yet been developed and tested. Here, we address this gap by reporting the psychometric properties of a single item measure of self-control and by assessing its localization within a larger theorized psychometric network consisting of self-control, boredom and if-then planning. In a high-powered (N = 1553) study with paid online workers from the US (gender: 47.3% female, 51.7% male, 1% other; age: 40.36 ± 12.65 years), we found evidence for the convergent validity (Brief Self-Control Scale), divergent validity (Short Boredom Proneness Scale and If-Then Planning Scale), and criterion validity (objective and subjective socio-economic status) of the single item measure of self-control (“How much self-control do you have?”). Network psychometrics further revealed that the single item was part of the self-control subnetwork and clearly distinguishable from boredom and if-then planning, which together with self-control form a larger psychometric network of psychological dispositions that are relevant for orienting goal directed behavior. Thus, the present findings indicate that self-control can be adequately captured with the single item measure presented here, thereby extending the methodological toolbox of self-control researchers by a highly-time efficient measure.
Data Analysis Analisis Sentimen Publik Terhadap Sekolah Tatap Muka Saat Covid-19 Pada Twitter Menggunakan Metode Lexicon Based
Authors: Muslimah Achmad Hari Mulyadi
Published: May 2022

Lately the whole world is rampant hit by the Corona Virus outbreak. Indonesia is not spared from the spread of this virus, with the Covid-19 in Indonesia making many adverse impacts that arise such as in the social, tourism, economic and education fields. The Minister of Education and Culture issued a circular on March 24, 2020 which contains about the learning/teaching process will be done online or online to reduce the number of virus spread in schools, after online school trials there are still many shortcomings, for example inadequate internet access. Because it was felt that online learning was less effective, of course this policy invited a lot of public comments, especially on social media twitter. This study aims to find out the comments whether it falls into the classification of sentiments that have been dividen into 5 classes, namely very positive sentiment, positive sentiment, negative sentiment, very negative sentiment, and neutral as well as to know the percentage results of each class. Lexicon Based's research method uses vader sentiment. The percentage accuracy results of 3000 tweet data were 1.3% very positive, 6.04% positive, 3.9% negative, 0.54% very negative, and 88.23% neutral.
Keywords: sentiment analysis, lexicon based, covid-19, pandemic, twitter
Analisis Perbandingan Algoritma SVM Dan KNN Untuk Klasifikasi Anime Bergenre Drama
Authors: Vika Vitaloka Pramansah
Published: May 2022

Terdapat banyak genre anime seperti drama, aksi, romansa, komedi, dan lain sebagainya. Namun, dikarenakan genre anime itu banyak, penonton cukup kesulitan untuk mencari anime yang genrenya mereka sukai seperti genre drama yang menceritakan kehidupan manusia sehari-hari yang sifatnya cukup ringan. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan suatu metode klasifikasi untuk mengklasifikasikan  anime yang tergolong ke dalam genre drama. Klasifikasi dalam data mining merupakan metode yang umum, suatu objek yang sebelumnya belum diketahui kelas/labelnya dapat melalui metode klasifikasi agar kelasnya dapat diperkirakan [7]. Klasifikasi memiliki beberapa algoritma diantaranya Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). Penggunaan algoritma SVM dan KNN telah banyak digunakan dan tingkat akurasinya yang baik. Dalam penelitian ini akan menganalisa perbandingan diantara kedua algoritma tersebut pada dataset yang digunakan berjumlah 12.294 data dan 2 kelas genre yaitu drama dan non drama, atribut dataset anime berjumlah 7. Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa algoritma dengan K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) yang menghasilkan nilai akurasi training sebesar 100% dan nilai akurasi testing sebesar 84%. Dan juga hasil dari algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM)menghasilkan nilai akurasi training sebesar 83% dan nilai akurasi testing sebesar 82%. Hasil nilai akurasi kedua algoritma tersebut menunjukkan bahwa algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) memiliki akurasi testing yang lebih baik dari Support Vector Machine (SVM) dengan selisih keduanya cukup tipis.
Implementasi Keamanan Informasi Dengan Algoritma Rail Fence Cipher Dan Route Cipher Untuk Keamanan File
Authors: Aji
Published: May 2022

Abstrak− Keamanan data merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dalam pengiriman pesan terutama untuk pesan yang bersifat rahasia. Hal tersebut dapat kita ketahui dari aktivitas sehari-hari contohnya penggunaan internet untuk mengirimkan e-mail, sosial media, jual beli secara online, dan lain-lain. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu kode agar pesan tersebut masih bersifat rahasia, karena rahasia dan keamanan data yang dioperasionalkan pada jaringan publik rentan terhadap serangan oleh apapun. kriptografi adalah “ secretwriting ” (rahasia tulisan). Terdapat definisi kriptografi yg sudah diungkapkan pada aneka macam literatur. Definisi kriptografi yg dipakai pada kitab  - kitab   yg telah usang   yaitu sebelum tahun 1980-an, mengemukakan bahwa kriptografi adalah seni & ilmu yg dipakai buat mengklaim kerahasiaan sebuah pesan menggunakan memakai cara melakukan penyandian pesan tadi ke pada bentuk yg tidak bisa dipahami lagi maknanya sang orang lain. Pada saat ini membuat setiap pengelola & pemilik system informasi wajib  & harus  memikirkan bagaimana cara supaya bisa melindungi keamanan sistem keterangan yg dimilikinya supaya terhindar berbagai macam resiko yg mampu saja bisa mengakibatkan kerugian. Pada teknik cipher transposisi, huruf-huruf yang ada didalam plaintext dan ciphertext tetap sama, tetapi urutannya diubah. Dengan kata lain, Teknik ini melakukan transpose terhadap rangkaian karakter yang ada didalam suatu teks. Algoritma One Time Pad (OTP) merupakan stream cipher yg melakukan enkripsi & dekripsi satu karakter setiap kali. Algoritma One Time Pad memiliki kriteria panjang teks sama dengan panjang key jika tidak sama maka karakter pesan pada key akan melakukan iterasi pesan dan panjang pesan sama dengan panjang key. 
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ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN PEMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KELURAHAN BELAWAN BAHAGIA, KECAMATAN MEDAN BELAWAN
Authors: Simanjuntak Dewi Nelly
Published: May 2022

Karakteristik lingkungan permukiman sangat penting diketahui, karena pertumbuhan lingkungan permukiman mengalami peningkatan akibat pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin tinggi. Hal tersebut menimbulkan tumbuhnya permukiman kumuh. Jika kondisi tersebut  tidak terkendali pertumbuhannya, maka kualitas  lingkungan dan  kesehatan masyarakat akan   terus   menurun.   Penelitian   ini   bertujuan untuk   mengetahui   karakteristik   lingkungan permukiman kumuh di Kelurahan Belawan Bahagia, Kecamatan Medan Belawan. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan (observasi), daftar kuesioner, wawancara beserta pengumpulan data dari instansi yang terkait untuk melengkapi hasil survei yang sudah ada. Hasil survei  yaitu  padatnya pemukiman penduduk dengan jarak antar bangunan sangat berdekatan,  kondisi  bangunan  kurang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, Ketidakteraturan bangunan merupakan bangunan permukiman yang tidak memenuhi ketentuan tata bangunan dalam Rencana Detil Tata Ruang dan Rencana Tata Bangunan Lingkungan. Pola permukiman penduduk adalah bentuk memanjang (linier) mengikuti jalan dan sungai
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG PENYEBAB TERJADINYA KEMACETAN DI KAWASAN PAJUS PADANG BULAN MEDAN
Authors: Maha Emia
Published: May 2022

Terjadinya kemacetan merupakan akibat dari ketidakseimbangan jaringan lalu lintas, yaitu adanya penumpukan kendaraan yang menyebabkan terganggunya mobilitas. Kawasan Pajus Padang Bulan Medan berada berdekatan dengan Universitas Sumatera Utara, sehingga kawasan ini merupakan lokasi perbelanjaan yang dominan menyediakan perlengkapan belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) faktor penyebab kemacetan lalu lintas di kawasan Pajus Padang Bulan Medan (2) upaya untuk mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas di kawasan Pajus Padang Bulan Medan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis lokasi, penyebab utama terjadinya kemacetan di kawasan Pajus Padang Bulan Medan dikarenakan lahan parkir yang sembarangan sehingga jalur lalu lintas menjadi sempit dan terhambat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, adalah observasi langsung dan studi pustaka. Dampak yang dihasilkan dari terjadinya kemacetan menimbulkan banyak kerugian baik dari segi materi, waktu dan tenaga. Dari aspek ekonomi kemacetan menghambat proses distribusi dari aspek kesehatan kemacetan menyumbangkan dampak negatif yaitu mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan psikis para pengguna lalu lintas.
CLIMATE EDUCATION: A GRAND CHALLENGE
Authors: Lavonen Jari
Published: May 2022

Climate change and its mitigation represent a major global challenge, alongside biodiversity loss, global pandemics, and shortages of fresh water and food. It has the power to shape the environment and future; however, policymakers seek to prevent undesirable changes through environmental and education policies. Hinesjeffrey et al. (2013) consider climate education to be a major challenge. For example, the mitigation of climate change requires an understanding of climate change as a multidisciplinary phenomenon that must be considered in addition to the natural sciences, at least from the perspective of the social sciences, engineering, economics and education. This mitigation requires individuals to have a wide range of competences, such as creative and critical thinking and socioemotional skills (Hestness, 2015).
SELF-REGULATED LEARNING STRATEGIES IMPACT FOURTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ POSITIVE OUTCOMES IN SCIENCE CLASS
Authors: Cengiz-Istanbullu Busra , Sakiz Gonul
Published: May 2022

For long years, researchers in the field believed that the development of self-regulated learning (SRL) behaviors of students could only be initiated around middle school years. Nowadays, a growing number of research around the world attempt to challenge this belief by demonstrating that SRL behaviors and strategies can emerge in students at an earlier age than expected through proper training and eventually affect students’ positive academic outcomes in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the use of self-regulated learning strategies (SRLS) on fourth-grade students’ academic self-efficacy, science motivation, academic worry, and achievement in a primary school science classroom. A pre-test – post-test control group quasi-experimental design was used. The participants were 39 fourth-grade students from a private primary school in Istanbul, Turkey. The SRLS (goal-setting, planning, note-taking, monitoring and self-evaluation) used in the study were explicitly taught to the students in the experimental group. The data were collected using two self-report questionnaires and an achievement test. A 2x3 Split-plot ANOVA test was used for data analyses. The results revealed that the use of SRLS significantly positively impacted students’ perceived academic self-efficacy, science motivation and academic achievement; and, significantly negatively affected their academic worry. The results of the retention tests, however, showed the necessity of continuous stimulation of SRLS to obtain optimal benefits for student outcomes.
Keywords: academic achievement, academic self-efficacy, academic worry, science motivation, self-regulated learning strategies (SRLS)
THE IMPACT OF TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN SCIENCE PEDAGOGY ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT: EVIDENCE FROM TIMSS 2019
Authors: Tang AiBin , Li WenYe , Liu Dawei
Published: May 2022

Teachers’ professional development (PD) is considered to be a topic of interest in science education. This study examines the impact of professional development in science pedagogy (PD in PED) on students’ achievement and how it influences teachers’ instruction based on the Trends in International Mathematics and Science (TIMSS)2019. The sample comprised 2,968 fourth-grade students and their 145 teachers and 3,265 eighth-grade students and their 150 teachers in Hong Kong. Teachers’ emphasis on science investigation (TESI) was included as a mediating factor. Multilevel mediation analyses revealed that PD in PED was significantly positively related to students’ science achievement, while the link between PD in PED and students’ science achievement was positively and completely mediated by TESI in the fourth grade. However, TESI had no mediating effect in the eighth grade, a finding that may be attributed to the characteristics of teacher PD programmes in different grades. The results also show that many teacher PD programmes are not of high quality and are intellectually superficial from the perspective of students’ achievement gains. Implications for teacher PD practices are discussed as well.
Keywords: professional development, science achievement, hierarchical linear model, TIMSS
Physician well-being
Authors: Uddin Khwaja Nazim
Published: May 2022

Abstract not available
BIRDEM Med J 2022; 12(2): 95-98
Maternal and perinatal outcome of pre-eclampsia in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus
Authors: Nahar Flora Tasmin , Shermin Shahana , Begum Ferdousi , Chowdhury TA
Published: May 2022

Background: Pre-eclampsia is a leading cause of maternal mortality in Bangladesh. The most common problem of the gestational diabetic mother is increased incidence of pre-eclampsia. The aim of the study was to compare the maternal and perinatal outcome of diabetic pregnancy complicated with pre-eclampsia and without preeclampsia.

Methods: This was a prospective observational study including 70 gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) cases with pre-eclampsia and 70 patients with GDM without pre-eclampsia admitted in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of BIRDEM General Hospital-2. A detailed history was taken, and relevant data were collected through interview in a structured questionnaire and analyses were done according to objectives of the study.

Results: In this study, 82% patients were delivered by Caesarean section in the study group (pre-eclampsia) and 72% patients were delivered by Caesarean section in the control group (p value 0.158). Rate of pre-term delivery was 55% in the studygroup and 32% in the control group (p value <0.001). In the study group percentage of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) was 11.4% and in control group proportion of percentage of IUGR was 1.4%. There was oligo-hydramnios in 32% subjects of the study group and 22% of control group (p value 3.32). In the study group 44% babies were low birth weight whereas in control group 8% were low birth weight (p value <0.001).

Conclusion: The rates of pre-maturity and low birth weight were significantly higher among patients of GDM with pre-eclampsia in comparison to patients with GDM without pre-eclampsia.

BIRDEM Med J 2022; 12(2): 106-110
Demographic, clinical and laboratory findings of severe and non-severe COVID-19 cases: one-year experience at a private set-up of Bangladesh
Authors: Saha Madhurima , Saha Debasish Kumar , Bala Chandra Shekhar , Sutradhar Pankaj Kanti , Hasan Md Asif , Ferdous Chowdhury Nawshin , Muniya Shabnaz , Zabeen Nazia
Published: May 2022

Background: COVID-19 has emerged in Dhaka city of Bangladesh since March 8, 2020 and rapidly spread throughout the country. Though non-severe cases can be managed in home, severe cases are more likely to be hospitalized and need intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Understanding the common demographic, clinical and laboratory features of severe versus non-severe patients could be quite useful for clinicians and might help to predict disease progression. This study aimed to compare demographic, clinical and laboratory findings among severe and non-severe COVID-19 cases.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on confirmed COVID-19 patients who were admitted in a private set-up of Bangladesh, from 1st April 2020 to 31st March 2021. All confirmed COVID-19 cases were categorized into severe (severe/critical) and non-severe (asymptomatic/mild/moderate) group. The demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters were recorded. Patients’outcome was categorized by discharged (recovered), transferred to higher center (referred) and death.

Results: Among 219 COVID-19 patients, 139 (78 males and 61 females) were in non-severe and 80 patients (56 males and 24 females) were in severe group. There was older age and male predominance among severe than nonsevere infection (pÂ0.05). The co-morbidities and smoking history showed non-significant differences between the groups. Among the presenting symptoms, cough and dyspnoea were present 91.3% and 61.3% respectively in severe vs 75.5% and 27.3% respectively in non-severe group. There was significantly lower percentages of lymphocyte (19.8 ± 12.6 %); higher values of ferritin (ng/mL) and D-dimer (mg/l) [1384.50 (103 - 2898) and 0.74 (0.03 - 883) respectively] among patients with severe COVID-19, pÂ0.05. On chest x-ray, pneumonitis was present in 69 (95.8%) patient in severe group, whereas 90 (78.3%) in non-severe group and the difference was statistically significant (pÂ0.05). High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of chest was done, in severe group 28 (80.0%) showed ground-glass opacity (GGO) and in non-severe group it was 41 (65.1%). The average duration of hospital stay was significantly higher in severe group (11.2 ± 8.1 days) than non-severe group (7.0 ± 5.9 days). Death was observed significantly higher in severe versus non-severe group (16.3% vs 1.4%) (p value <.05).

Conclusion: There was older age and male predominance in severe COVID -19 cases. Feritin, D-dimer were significantly higher in severe group and lower percentages of lymphocyte was also noticed in this group. The mortality and longer hospital stay were observed more in severe group than non-severe.

BIRDEM Med J 2022; 12(2): 129-135
Malignant hypercalcemia associated with ovarian dysgerminoma: a case report
Authors: Kudrat Ullah Md Amirul Islam , Khanam Fatisha , Ghosh Parijat , Binte Rouf Rushda Sharmin , Amin Mohammod Feroz
Published: May 2022

Hypercalcemia is a well-recognized and potentially dangerous paraneoplastic manifestation of malignancy; furthermore, it is an important cancer related medical emergency. It has been endured in association with a number of malignancies; however, it is an unusual presentation of ovarian cancer like dysgerminoma. This neoplasm along with refractory hypercalcemia, which usually affects the young women, is a sign of advanced disease and indicates poor prognosis. In this report, we present a case of 31-year-old female, who presented with features of hypercalcemia which was associate with ovarian dysgerminoma.

BIRDEM Med J 2022; 12(2): 158-160
From the Desk of Executive Editor Vol.12(2)
Authors: Uddin Khwaja Nazim
Published: May 2022

Abstract not available

BIRDEM Med J 2022; 12(2): 167
From the desk of Editor-in-Chief Vol 10(3)
Authors: Khan Md Aminul Haque
Published: May 2022

Abstract not available
J Enam Med Col 2020; 10(3): 135
Role of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease
Authors: Sarkar Samar C , Ali Biswas Md Mamun , Amin Mashah Binte , Yasmin Tarana , Shanta Kaniza Kabir , Faria Shamanta
Published: May 2022

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cancer in humans. Its mortality ranks third among human malignancies. Cirrhosis of liver is a major contributor to hepatocellular carcinoma, about in 80% of the affected individuals. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of the liver which is a minimal invasive procedure is essential to sort out primary and secondary neoplasm of the liver.
Objective: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the accuracy of ultrasound for diagnosis of HCC in comparison with FNAC findings.
Materials and Methods: This study was done in the Radiology & Imaging Department in Enam Medical College & Hospital, Savar, Dhaka in collaboration with the Department of Pathology of the same institution for FNAC correlation during October 2017 to November 2019. A total number of 50 patients with CLD with known hepatic mass, referred to the department were included in the study. Ultrasound was done with TOSHIBA using low frequency curvilinear probe of 3.5 MHz. USGguided aspirations was performed using 18G needle under full aseptic measure. USG findings were validated by histopathology reports. Analysis was done by SPSS 19.0.
Results: Mean age of the study population was 58.6 ± 10.9 years, of whom 37(74%) were male and 13 (26%) were female. Mean size of the hepatic lesions was 4.7 ± 1.08 cm. The lesions were characterized as iso-, hypo- and hyperechoic as compared with hepatic parenchyma. Doppler study shows both central and peripheral vascularity. Compared with FNAC findings, accuracy of USG findings was determined. Sensitivity of USG in detection of HCC was 97.7%, specificity was 66.7%, and positive prediction value 95.6% and negative prediction value 80%.
Conclusion: Conventional USG can be used as a screening method in patients with CLD having hepatic masses. However, further workup is required for definite diagnosis.
J Enam Med Col 2020; 10(3): 153-158
Antibiogram of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase and AmpC Beta- Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli among the Patients Attending a Selected Tertiary Health Care Hospital
Authors: Rahman Lotifur , SMZH Asna , Aziz Md Abdul
Published: May 2022

Background: The global emergence and spread of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs) and AmpC beta-lactamases (AmpC) producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) have become a global concern because of inducing resistance toward most of the antimicrobial classes and making the treatment difficult. Hence, this study was aimed to assess the prevalence and antibiotic resistance pattern of ESBL and AmpC beta-lactamases producing E. coli in Bangladesh Institute of Health Sciences (BIHS) General Hospital.
Objectives: To assess the prevalence of ESBL +ve and AmpC +ve producing E. coli and to see their antibiotic resistance pattern in BIHS General Hospital.
Materials and Methods: A total of 675 samples were subjected to aerobic bacteriologic culture in the department of Microbiology, BIHS General Hospital, Mirpur, Dhaka, during the period of 1st July 2016 to 30th June 2017. Specimens were collected from hospitalized and outdoor patients of different age and sex groups. All the isolates were identified by standard microbiological technique and their antibiotic susceptibility was observed by disk diffusion method. Strict aseptic precautions were taken all through the culture system.
Results: Out of 675 specimens, 150 (22.22%) culture yielded growth of E. coli. Among them 47 (31.3%) were ESBL +ve, 27 (18%) were AmpC +ve and 7 (4.7%) were both AmpC +ve and ESBL +ve E. coli.
Conclusion: Advance antibiotic resistance surveillance is necessary to guide the appropriate and judicious antibiotic use. The antibiotic should be used after performing culture and sensitivity test to minimize increasing trend of drug resistance.
J Enam Med Col 2020; 10(3): 179-185
Clinical and Genetic Studies of Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy: Reports of Two Cases
Authors: Islam Rumana , Fatema Kanij , Anwar Anjir , Rahman Md Mizanur , Akhter Shaheen
Published: May 2022

Limb girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) presents with weakness and wasting of muscles, initially appear at proximal group of pelvic and shoulder girdles and inherited by an autosomal recessive disorder mainly and rarely autosomal dominant trait. We report two young girls of limb girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), who presented with gradual onset of weakness in proximal muscle of all four limbs. There was positive family history in one girl. Neurological examination revealed pseudo hypertrophy of both calves, hypotonia in all four limbs, muscle power diminished, more on proximally. All deep tendon reflexes were diminished with planters bilateral flexors. Gower sign was positive and winging of scapula was also present. Electromyography (EMG) showed myopathic pattern. Both had elevated creatinine phosphokinase levels and finally genetic study confirmed the diagnosis.
J Enam Med Col 2020; 10(3): 190-194
Sosialisasi Olahraga Petanque Kepada Remaja di Desa Tabeak Blau II
Authors: Sulastri Sulastri , Defliyanto Defliyanto , Arwin Arwin , Sihombing Santun
Published: May 2022

Permasalah utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah para remaja desa Tabeak Blau II belum mengenal permainan petanque. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengenalan olahraga petanque kepada remaja desa Tabeak Blau II melalui sosialisasi terpadu. Peserta dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah 25 peserta remaja laki-laki maupun perempuan yang berusia 12-15 tahun. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan pada 2-5 Februari 2021, waktu 16.00 – 17.35 WIB. Tahapan dalam kegiatan ini adalah diskusi kepada karang taruna dan perangkat desa, pengenalan permaian petanque, praktek dan pendampingan, pertandingan petanque dan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, demonstrasi, diskusi, dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi diterima dengan baik dan bisa manjadi sarana bagi remaja desa Tabeak Blau II untuk memulai berlatih olahraga petanque.
IMPLEMENTASI REVITALISASI PASAR TRADISIONAL B SRIKATON
Authors: Safari Muhammad Akip
Published: May 2022

This study analyzes the implementation of the revitalization of Traditional Market B Srikaton based on the Regulation of Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia on the assistant task and Guidelines on Construction and Facility Management Trade. This study uses a qualitative method descriptive, with a focus on the implementation of the revitalization of Traditional Market B Srikaton and model of revitalization as the fit in PERMENDAG No. 61 / M-DAG / PER / 8/2015 clause 13, paragraph 1 states that the development / revitalization of local markets as mentioned article 12, paragraph 2 shall be physical revitalization, management, socio-cultural and economic method of data collection in this study using observation, interview and documentation. Informants in the study is the apparatus of government agencies involved in the implementation of the revitalization, traders and buyers gained through observation and documentation. Implementation of the revitalization of traditional market B Srikaton going well. Model revitalization implemented in the revitalization of the market is the physical revitalization run in accordance with the purpose of revitalization such as construction 168 of 772  stall is not functioning. Revitalization management, socio-culture has not been fully achieved. The constraints faced in the implementation of the revitalization of the market is the development and empowerment of merchants have not done, yet the creation of a market environment that is conducive and comfortable. For economic revitalization are not achieved, due to decreased merchant income results after occupying / selling in stall of revitalization.
PELAKSANAAN TUGAS SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM PENERTIBAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Suharti Sri
Published: May 2022

This study aimeds to investigate the implementation of tasks Civil Service Police Unit in controlling street vendors Bengkulu City. This study to a qualitative research. Qualitative Methods is a research method that is used for scientific research on objects where research is a key instrument. Informants from this study are street vendors, officers Civil Service Police Unit and Head of Market in the city of Bengkulu. Terms of informants in this study are: willing to become informants, understand the research problem, and would cooperate with investigators. Determination of the research informants using purposive sampling method. Analysis of the data in this study using inductive analysis techniques that for abstracting after recording special phenomena are grouped into one. stages of data analysis used in this study consisted of four concurrent flow of activities, namely: data collection, data analysis as a whole, to see the data and conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of the Civil Service Police Unit tasks in controlling general conflict between street vendors Civil Service Police Unit, which often occur controlling street vendors insurgency by hawkers when the demolition is done. Therefore, the solution should be done by making use of vacant land around Pasar Minggu and Pasar Panorama to provide opportunities for traders to sell, so the merchants selling remain
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI DI KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BALI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Mercuri Agnes Novelia , Hendrastiti Titiek Kartika , Hardayani Yorry
Published: May 2022

This study aim to find out and to get an overview of the implementation of the program there are some obstacles. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative in order to provide an overview of the research problem. This research aspect adopts Riant Nugroho’s theory regarding the stages of policy implementation, namely socialization, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The results of the research in the socialization aspect showed that many KPMs did not receive socialization from the relevant agencies and the socialization carried out by the facilitators was only a brief explanation of the program. In the aspect of implementation, the parties who must be involved are not involved, the process of replacing KPM and complaints has several obstacles, the program mechanism is in accordance with the general program guidelines. In the aspect of supervision has several obstacles because the complaint process has several obstacles and in the evaluation aspect it only focused on evaluating e-stall agents and there was no evaluation of the program distributor performance. Implementation has note gone well caused by 1) socialization that has not been evenly distributed and the material provided is only minimal, 2) miscommunication and lack of coordination between parties and the complaint process to the Sosial Service has several obstacles, 3) supervision by related agencies has not been carried out properly, 4) there is no performance evaluation of BPNT (Groceries) distribution officers or program assistants.
Profesionalisme Guru Penerima Tunjangan Profesi Pendidik Di SMPN 1 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Wahyuni Sri
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the professionalism of teachers at SMPN 1 Bengkulu City after receiving subsidies for the teaching profession. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected by observation, interviews and documentation. There were 13 informants. The results showed that all teachers who received subsidies for the teaching profession had made Study Implementation Plans (RPP) and Syllabus, but not all schedules and subjects were implemented in class in accordance with the Study Implementation Plans and Syllabus that had been made. The learning process has been carried out properly and responsibly, although sometimes teachers have to complete other tasks and participate in training activities for professional development. Teachers have made updates and innovations to learning methods by using items or teaching materials that keep up with the times. Learning applications have not used more complete learning media. The application resume is intended as a reflection and follow-up plan from the study application. Resume has been made by the teacher in the teacher's room during the break teaching shift or at home. Evaluation of learning outcomes has been carried out properly and according to the rules. Leading and training students in learning and intracurricular activities that have been carried out to achieve competence and completion of material with remedial and enrichment methods. And extracurricular activities are carried out to motivate students who have certain talents so that they can excel.
ISLAMOPHOBIA DALAM FILM AYAT-AYAT CINTA 2
Authors: Nugroho Wiji , Adhrianti LIsa
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untukmengetahui nilai-nilai atau sikap Islamophobia di tampilkan dalam sebuah film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis semiotika John Fiske.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan denganmenggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari rekaman filmAyat-Ayat Cinta 2dan beberaa potongan scene yang sudah dipilih.Data sekunder sebagai data penguat diperoleh melalui buku, artikel online, dan wawancara informan.Dalam penelitian ini, informan dicari dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Universitas Bengkulu yang sudah menonton film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis penelitian kualitatif model Miles dan Huberman, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa sikap Islamophobia yang disajikan di dalam film berupa dialog.Peneliti diminta untuk mengikuti alur film dan menyimpulkannya.
SIMBOL EKSISTENSI IDENTITAS ETNIK MELAYU RIAU DI PEKANBARU
Authors: Alfarabi Alfarabi
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan motif dan tujuan dari penggunaan simbol identitas etnik Melayu di Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian lapangan dianalisis menggunakan teori tindakan sosial, sementara metode penelitian sendiri menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipan.Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa penggunaan simbol selembayung, busana Melayu dan pembentukan laskar merupakan pesan yang dikomunikasikan tentang tuan rumah dan penguasa di Pekanbaru. Simbol dijadikan medium untuk mempertegas status yang berhubungan dengan kekuasaan dan kepemilikan sumber daya alam. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa simbol identitas Melayu di Pekanbaru pascareformasi merupakan tindakan yang dilakukan Orang Melayu kepada lawan interaksinya dalam rangka menunjukan eksistensi. Tindakan ini dilator belakangi motif etnik Melayu Riau untuk mengubah relasi antaretnik yang selama ini merugikan Orang Melayu sekaligus bertujuan untuk memegang posisi-posisi strategis yang ada di Pekanbaru Riau agar dapat meningkatkan daya tawar etnik Melayu itu sendiri
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA SEXUAL DIFFERENCE, MOTHERHOOD DAN STEREOTIP GENDER DALAM FILM ANNA KARENINA
Authors: Perdana Dionni Ditya
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman tentang stereotipasi gender dalam masyarakat.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif.Data kualitatif didapatkan melalui dokumentasi (film). Objek penelitian yakni film Anna Karenina karya Leo Tolstoy (2013). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis semiotik Roland Barthes. Hasil peneltian menunjukan bahwa: (1) film Anna Karenina mengkonstruksikan stereotip gender melalui tanda-tanda teks percakapan maupun teks gambar. (2) pelabelan ‘bad women’ atas perempuan yang ‘mengkhianati’ pernikahan pantas untuk mendapatkan teror secara normatif dalam masyarakat melalui pengucilan dan cemoohan. (3) filmAnna Karenina mematahkan perjuangan perempuan untuk mempunyai hak atas pilihan tanpa pengaruh stigma-stigma dalam masyarakat. (4) Film sebagai media massa akan mempengaruhi penonton secara tidak langsung/ melakukan kekerasan simbolik dengan menanam stereotip gender.
Analisis Preferensi Jenis Kelamin Komunitas “Bengkulu Vidgram” Dalam Memposting Konten Instagram
Authors: Sufita Nuruh Hasanah , Widiastuti Wahyu
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana analisis preferensi jenis kelamin komunitas “Bengkulu Vidgram” dalam memposting konten instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan purposive sampling untuk memilih informan yang sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah anggota Laki-laki “Bengkulu Vidgram” cenderung mengunggah foto yang berkaitan dengan sektor publik seperti skill, hobi, dan pekerjaan, sedangkan anggota perempuan komunitas “Bengkulu Vidgram” cenderung mengunggah foto yang berkaitan dengan sektor domestik seperti kegiatan memasak, makeup, dan kebersamaan bersama teman dan keluarga. Preferensi atau kecenderungan dipengaruhi oleh jenis konten yang diakses dan faktor kebudayaan yaitu budaya patriarki yang telah tertanam sejak kecil pada masyarakat Indonesia.
Segmentasi Citra Diaretdb1 Pada Area Hemorrhages Diabetic Retinopathy Menggunakan Metode Region Growing
Authors: Oktavia Fenty , Andreswari Desi , Susilo Boko
Published: May 2022

Diabetic Retinophaty merupakan gangguan pembuluh darah di retina pada pasien yang mengidap Diabetes Melitus (Kencing Manis). Diabetic Retinopathy diklasifikasikan menjadi Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR) dan Proliverative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR). Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy ini dapat ditandai dengan keadaan mata yang mengandung unsur Microanerysms, Hemorrhages dan Eksudat, sedangkan Proliverative Diabetic Retinopathy adalah tahapan yang berada pada stadium lanjut yang menyebabkan gangguan penglihatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mensegmentasi area Hemorrhages  pada penyakit Diabetic Retinopathy dengan metode Region Growing, dan menentukan tingkat keberhasilan aplikasi dalam mensegmentasi Hemorrhages dalam menggunakan metode uji sensitivitas, spesifisitas dan akurasi. Pengujian pada penelitian  ini menggunakan evaluasi performa berbasis objek yaitu mencari area Hemorrhages dengan cara mencari nilai piksel yang sama antara citra Groundtruth dan citra hasil aplikasi Matlab. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan pada sistem untuk segmentasi area Hemorrhages  pada citra DIARETDB1 didapat rata-rata nilai sensitivitas = 8,82%, spesifisitas = 6,50%  dan akurasi = 7,16%.
Desain dan Implementasi Aplikasi Manajemen Repository Surat Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu)
Authors: Yusa Mochammad , Coastera Funny Farady , Syahputra Wahyu , Hallatu Stefani Tasya
Published: May 2022

Surat merupakan salah satu media informasi yang sering digunakan dalam menyampaikan sebuah informasi kepada orang lain. Pada lingkungan Fakultas Teknik ada beberapa kendala di bidang surat menyurat khususnya Surat Keputusan dan Surat Tugas. Pada Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu, pendistribuasian Surat Keputusan dan Surat Tugas masih dilakukan secara konvensional dengan menyerahkan langsung terhadap yang bersangkutan dalam bentuk hardcopy. Selain itu, SK dan Surat Tugas yang menumpuk juga sangat sulit untuk diurutkan berdasarkan tanggalnya sesuai dengan kebutuhan - kebutuhan penggunaan SK  dan Surat Tugas tersebut. Penelusuran terkait resmi atau tidaknya SK dan Surat Tugas yang dikeluarkan juga menjadi kendala lainnya meskipun potensinya kecil namun tidak menutup kemungkinan hal ini dapat terjadi. Sehingga dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi yang memungkinkan dapat mengarsipakan data histori surat keputusan dan surat tugas yang dikeluarkan dari Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bengkulu. Pembuatan sistem informasi ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan mengumpulkan data dari dokumen atau catatan yang ada, dan juga menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan menelusuri sumber – sumber tuliasan lainnya. Untuk mencapai hasil peneilitan ini dilakukan analisis masalah, kebutuhan, dan lainnya sehingga di dapatkan hasil perancangan UML dan perancangan sistem informasi beserta dengan pengujiannya.
Implementasi Arsitektur Microservices Pada Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Marketplace Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus : Pasar Tradisional Modern Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Sinambela Alessandro , Ernawati Ernawati , Coastera Funny Farady
Published: May 2022

Kemajuan teknologi informasi saat ini sangat membantu kegiatan manusia dalam melakukan bisnis online melalui marketplace. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dibutuhkan peranan bidang teknologi dalam proses penjualan, pembelian, hingga efisiensi dan efektifitas. Pasar Tradisional Modern (PTM) merupakan pasar tradisional modern yang berada di kota Bengkulu yang menggunakan kaidah pasar tradisional yaitu tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli, hal tersebut menimbulkan masalah yaitu membutuhkan banyak waktu untuk berbelanja kebutuhan sehari-hari. Aplikasi yang akan dibangun untuk mempermudah ibu rumah tangga dalam berbelanja bahan-bahan dapur. Aplikasi ini nantinya akan dibuat berbasis marketplace dan menggunakan arsitektur microservice. Microservice merupakan arsitektur yang membagi sistem menjadi servis-servis kecil. Penggunaan arsitektur tersebut dapat mengatasi masalah pada arsitektur monolith yaitu penggunaan resources yang besar pada server, sulit melakukan pengembangan pada sistem. Untuk proses pengolahan data pada tiap-tiap servis menggunakan application programming interface (Api) dan menggunakan javascript web token (Jwt) sebagai autorisasi untuk menggunakan end point yang disediakan. Untuk mendukung arsitektur tersebut dapat menggunakan docker dalam proses manajemen servis. Penelitian ini terdiri dari lima servis yaitu api-gateway, produk-servis, keranjang-servis, order-servis, dan pengguna-servis­­­­­­­­­­ yang berjalan didalam docker container. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, penelitian ini memiliki tingkat keberhasilan 100% pada pengujian end point dalam mengolah data pada servis-servis yang ada didalam docker container, dan pengujian sistem secara fungsional telah dilakukan menggunakan metode pengujian black box dan menghasilkan nilai 100% dengan bermacam skenario.
Analisis Penetapan Skala Prioritas Penanganan Balita Stunting Menggunakan Metode DBSCAN Clustering (Studi Kasus Data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Lebong)
Authors: Harjanto Taufik Dwi , Vatresia Arie , Faurina Ruvita
Published: May 2022

Pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 29 Tahun 2019 Tentang Penanggulangan Masalah Gizi Anak Akibat Penyakit Pada Pasal 2 dijelaskan bahwa pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah bertanggung jawab terhadap penyelenggaraan penanggulangan masalah gizi bagi anak akibat penyakit dan diprioritaskan terhadap penyakit yang memerlukan upaya khusus untuk penyelamatan hidup dan mempunyai dampak terbesar pada angka kejadian stunting. Pada tahun 2017, pemerintah meluncurkan Rencana Aksi Nasional Kepresidenan yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi tingkat stunting yang tinggi di kalangan anak-anak di bawah usia 5 tahun. Rencana Aksi Nasional mengarahkan kementerian secara nasional untuk memfokuskan program dan kegiatan mereka pada tahun 2018 di 100 kabupaten dengan prevalensi stunting yang tinggi, insiden stunting dan tingkat kemiskinan yang tinggi Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Membangun suatu sistem yang menghasilkan pengelompokkan data fasilitas kesehatan berupa jumlah dokter, jumlah perawat, jumlah ahli gizi, jumlah posyandu,  jumlah balita yang mendapatkan ASI ekslusif, jumlah balita yang mempunyai KIA/KMS, dan jumlah balita yang mendapatkan sarana air bersih skala prioritas masing-masing fasilitas kesehatan agar untuk mengetahui prioritas dari balita stunting menggunakan metode DBSCAN. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Visual studio code dan R studio dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan Bahasa pemrograman R. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi pengelompokkan data dari fasilitas Kesehatan untuk menentukan skala prioritas untuk penanganan balita stunting . Pengujian software menggunakan metode Evaluasi model silhouette coefficient dan Black box. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian tersebut, secara dari epsilon 114 dan min pts 2 maka hasil dari silhouette coefficient adalah 0.51569473 dengan interpretasi bahwa klaster telah layak atau sesuai.
Penerapan Metode Prototype Pada Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa
Authors: Renaningtias Nurul , Apriliani Dyah
Published: May 2022

Tugas akhir merupakan salah satu kewajiban yang harus diselesaikan oleh mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi. Dalam mengelola tugas akhir, Program Studi sudah memanfaatkan sistem informasi. Namun, sistem informasi yang ada masih memiliki berbagai kekurangan seperti belum adanya akses login bagi mahasiswa, belum adanya halaman untuk mengunduh syarat ujian, kurangnya informasi terkait dengan proses ujian dan beberapa kekurangan lainnya sehingga menyebabkan proses pengelolaan tugas akhir belum dilakukan secara optimal. Pemodelan dari pengembangan sistem tugas akhir menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language) dan metodologi pengembangan perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah model prototype. Pengembangan sistem infomasi tugas akhir mahasiswa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan performa sistem informasi sehingga mampu memberikan pelayanan yang optimal dalam mengelola tugas akhir mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya pengembangan sistem informasi tugas akhir mahasiswa, proses manajemen pengelolaan tugas akhir mahasiswa menjadi lebih efektif baik bagi admin, dosen pembimbing maupun mahasiswa.
Perancangan Aplikasi Augmented Reality Buku Koleksi Benda Bersejarah Sebagai Media Informasi Interaktif dan Media Promosi (Studi Kasus: Museum Negeri Bengkulu)
Authors: Rahmat Ajei Ibnu , Andreswari Desi , Setiawan Yudi
Published: May 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi dapat membantu museum dalam upaya pelestarian koleksi benda bersejarah serta memudahkan museum dalam penyampaian informasi. Museum Negeri Bengkulu merupakan bangunan yang telah menyimpan dan melestarikan 6.150 koleksi bersejarah di provinsi Bengkulu yang memiliki banyak nilai-nilai sejarah dan budaya. Teknologi augmented reality merupakan sebuah teknologi yang dapat digunakan dalam membantu museum untuk memperkenalkan, melestarikan dan memamerkan benda bersejarah. Metode marker-based tracking merupakan salah satu metode dalam teknologi augmented reality. Metode ini, memanfaatkan sebuah barcode/pattern atau marker yang selanjutnya akan di deteksi oleh kamera untuk kemudian sistem akan melakukan tracking terhadap posisi benda digital berdasarkan posisi marker. Pemanfaatan teknologi augmented reality pada museum dilihat dapat membantu upaya memperkenalkan, melestarikan dan memamerkan warisan benda bersejarah secara interaktif. Pada penelitian ini telah dihasilkan sebuah aplikasi augmented reality museum bengkulu dengan menggunakan metode marker-based tracking sebagai media informasi interaktif. Aplikasi ini dapat menampilkan informasi secara interaktif dengan adanya media-media visual seperti objek 3D, audio, video, gambar dan text. Aplikasi ini juga dapat digunakan sebagai media promosi Museum Negeri Bengkulu dan koleksi benda bersejarah berdasarkan hasil pengujian efektifitas media promosi dengan menggunakan pendekatan EPIC model dalam sebuah kuisioner pada 45 responden. Aplikasi yang dibangun telah di uji dan dinyatakan layak berdasarkan hasil pengujian dengan metode black-box testing dan white-box testing.Kata kunci : Augmented Reality, AR Museum Bengkulu, Android, Media Informasi Interaktif, Media Promosi, Museum Negeri Provinsi Bengkulu