bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exergaming Characteristics in Interventions Addressing Physical Activity and Nutrition: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Elaheebocus Sheik Mohammad Roushdat Ally , Grant Fiona
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: The increasing popularity of exergames to promote the adoption of physical activity and healthy nutrition among different population groups is well established. However, due to the use of various types of exergames, their effectiveness in addressing specific behaviours varies.OBJECTIVES: This systematic review aims to identify, classify exergaming elements, and examine their efficacy in enhancing physical activity levels, improve nutrition habits, or a combination of both, across various populations.METHODS: A systematic search was conducted to identify relevant publications. Data on study characteristics pertaining to types of exergames, purpose, focus, target population, technologies used, and the theoretical framework were extracted. A classification scheme of exergaming components and characteristics has been developed to facilitate this systematic review.RESULTS: A total of 34 studies were included and n=21 of them were experimental. Most studies (n=31) were focused on Physical Activity using exergames, whereas n=9 studies addressed both Physical Activity and Nutrition simultaneously.CONCLUSION: All of the studies reported positive behavioural outcomes, although, prolonged and sustained engagement with exergames were not consistently reported.
CT Imaging, Macroanatomical and Morphometric Analysis of Os penis in Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)
Authors: DALGA Semine , KIRBAŞ DOĞAN Gülseren , AKBULUT Yalçın , ÇETİN Türkhun , KIZILGÖZ Volkan
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to reveal the macroscopic features of the brown bear (Ursus arctos) os penis (baculum), as well as its morphometric measurements with the help of computerized tomography and digital electronic caliper. The study material was obtained from an adult male brown bear weighing approximately 400 kg, which was brought to the Wildlife Protection and Rehabilitation Unit of Kafkas University and died as a result of a traffic accident in the Sarıkamış district of Kars. After the skin and soft tissues around the baculum were removed, they were kept in hydrogen peroxide for 2-3 hours. In the macroscopic examination, it was determined that the baculum was straight, close to the pen, except for a slight curve in the distal part, and ended with a small tubercle at the distal end. A small notch was found in the proximal part. In addition to the prominent sulcus urethralis in the ventral of the baculum, a short groove was also detected in its lateral. In addition to the prominent sulcus urethralis in the ventral of the baculum, a short groove was also detected in its lateral. A cartilage tissue of 11.08 mm in length and 4.67 mm in thickness was determined in the distal of the bone. In the morphometric measurements made with a digital electronic caliper, the length of the baculum was 148.95 mm, while the diameters were measured as 4.58 mm in the distal and 13.72 mm in the proximal, respectively. In computed tomography, baculum length was 148.84 mm, distal diameter length was 5.63 mm, and proximal diameter length was 13.12 mm. In addition, computed tomography measured the length of the cortex as 0.76 mm, the length of the medulla as 5.74 mm in the distal, and the cortex length of 0.77 mm and the medulla length of 5.32 mm in the proximal region. As a result, in this study, the macroanatomical and morphometric features of the brown bear baculum, which live in high altitude and cold climate conditions, were revealed.
CELIBACY AS SOCIAL COUNTER-CONDUCT PRACTICE IN EARLY CHURCH
Authors: Tumanan Perdian Koeswanto Magelhaens
Published: June 2023

This paper argues that the concept of sexual abstinence in early Christianity was not based on biblical proof-texting, but rather resulted from constructive theological efforts in response to the socio-political reality of the time and the early Christians’ aspirations towards women and the marginalized. By exploring the discourse surrounding marriage and sexuality in the Greco-Roman world and its impact on early Christianity, this paper highlights how the teaching on sexual abstinence challenged the imperial philosophy of desire and control. The paper posits that celibacy and sexual abstinence served as a social counter-conduct practice in response to the little appreciation for women’s bodies and the marginalized. In short, the teaching of Christian chastity addressed the elitism that pervasive in Greco-Roman philosophy of marriage and sexuality. Ultimately, the debate about celibacy in early Christianity was about the nature of human solidarity.
Is It Important To Integrate Islamic Values In Accounting Education?
Authors: Jannah Binti Shofiatul
Published: June 2023

Various accounting scandals involving the accounting profession are indicated because of the dominance of reason in accounting education. So, this research aims to understand and examine the perceptions of accounting educators about integrating Islamic values into accounting education. An interpretive perspective is used in this qualitative research. Data collection techniques through interviews. In-depth interviews were conducted with three accounting lecturers with open questions. Furthermore, the results of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Islamic values are essential to be integrated into accounting education. Integrating Islamic values in accounting education includes praying together before learning, reading Quran verses, and practising "olah rasa" in class. The research results prove that Islamic values must be integrated into accounting education.
Determinants Of Corporate Profit Management In Jakarta Islamic Index Mediated By Company Performance
Authors: Emy Widyastuti  , Utami Anis Rimba
Published: June 2023

Corporate earnings management is an essential issue in business entities. The fact reveals that users of financial statements are more focused on what is stated in the financial statements rather than how the profit process is obtained. This study analyzes and shows the factors influencing company earnings management in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2016-2020 period. Company performance is used as an intervening variable. This research uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of panel data. The research population is all companies in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2016-2020 period, namely 30 companies. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, and 13 company samples were obtained. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression and path analysis. The results showed that the independence of the audit committee, audit committee meetings, and company size positively and significantly affect earnings management. The audit committee size does not affect earnings management. Audit committee independence, audit committee size, and audit committee meeting do not affect company performance. Firm performance cannot mediate the effect of audit committee independence, size, and meetings on earnings management. This research can complement existing theory and be a reference for companies in improving performance and earnings management.
Nach der Natur: Umwelt und Geschichte am Frankfurter Flughafen
Authors: Güttler Nils
Published: June 2023

Am Beispiel des Frankfurter Flughafens untersucht »Nach der Natur« die Rolle von Wissenschaft in den ökologischen Krisen des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts. Das Rhein-Main-Gebiet ist heute eine der ökologisch besterforschten Regionen der Welt. Maßgeblichen Anteil hat daran eines der größten Umweltprobleme vor Ort: der Frankfurter Flughafen. Die historischen Wechselwirkungen von Umwelt, Wissen und Politik stehen im Zentrum von »Nach der Natur«. Am Beispiel des größten deutschen Flughafens beschreibt es soziale Konflikte und gesellschaftliche Räume, in denen Wissen über Umwelt seit dem frühen 20. Jahrhundert verhandelt und wirksam wurde. Viele Wissensbestände wurden zuerst im Flughafen produziert, bevor die Umweltbewegung sie sich aneignete und gegen den Flughafen in Stellung brachte. Der Flughafen hat somit im Laufe der Geschichte die Möglichkeit seiner eigenen Kritik geschaffen. "Nach der Natur" ist mehr als eine Fallstudie. Das Buch liefert weitreichende Erkenntnisse über den gesellschaftspolitischen Ort von Umweltwissen als Infrastrukturwissen und versteht sich als historischer Beitrag zur aktuellen Debatte um die Klimakrise und das Anthropozän.
Perception of Customers towards Online Shopping: A Study in Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu
Authors: Priya K. , E. Soundrapandian
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The current study is to examine the behaviour of customers towards online shopping, to analyze the satisfaction of the customers towards online shopping and to measure the problems faced by the customers while buying goods in online shopping. Online shoppers can benefit from the newly drafted guidelines Theoretical framework: Online buying trends and consumer habits need to be monitored and evaluated often to keep up with the shifting purchasing landscape. The difficulties encountered by internet shoppers were analyzed across different sites. Design/methodology/approach: The study is descriptive and carried out in Krishnagiri district, Tami Nadu. The district connects Karnataka, Andra Pradesh and Telangana with Tamil Nadu. The study has been done to comprehend the awareness of the customers towards online shopping consisting of behaviour, satisfaction and their opinion on different problems faced by them while buying in the retail market. 200 sample respondents across the districts have been selected using a convenient sampling method. The customers using online shopping for buying electronic goods and their accessories like mobile phones, television, laptop, etc., are purposively selected to identify the unique characteristics of the customers towards online shopping. Findings: The personal interview has been conducted with each respondent. The collected primary data are analyzed with the help of SPSS software using simple percentages, descriptive statistics, Fried man test, ANOVA, Z test and factors analysis. The recommendations will raise customers' general enlightenment about internet buying in general. Research, Practical & Social implications: As customers want to avoid infection and risk with Covid-19, the study's consequence aids researchers and businesses in fast adapting and adjusting their marketing approach, with an emphasis on digitalization. Originality/value: Online merchants can learn more about customer habits according to this research. As a result, shoppers will have fewer issues when using the site, and their confidence in it will grow, resulting in more purchases. The study concluded that the ranks given for the varieties of brands and products available and offer and discounts offered are important factors to influence the customers' minds.
Örgütlenme Modeli Olarak Kadın Kooperatifleri: Patriyarkal Kapitalizmde Başarı Kriterlerinin Eleştirisi
Authors: DEĞİRMENCİ Selma
Published: June 2023

Kooperatif ekonomisinin tarihsel birikimiyle değerlendirildiğinde günümüz iktisadi ilişkileri içerisinde bir alternatif yaratıp yaratmayacağı çeşitli deneyimler ve yaklaşımlar çerçevesinde tartışılmaktadır. Bu tartışmaların bir ayağını da kadın kooperatifleri oluşturmaktadır. Kadın kooperatifleri, yalnızca ekonomiye indirgenen bir üretim alanı yaratmasının ötesinde kadın mücadelesinin konusu edilmektedir. Ancak bu noktada kadın kooperatiflerinin değerlendirilmesinde "başarı" ölçütü farklılaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, kadın kooperatiflerinin “başarı” ve performans ölçütü bakımından değerlendirilmesinin cinsiyete dayalı eşitsizliğin yeniden üretilmesine nasıl etkide bulunduğu tartışılacaktır. Böyle bir tartışma, makro iktisadi perspektifin ötesine geçerek, kooperatif modelinin “başarı” ölçütünün ne olması gerektiğinden öte kadın kooperatiflerini toplumsal ve ilişkisel bağlamı üzerinden düşünmeyi ve somut öznel deneyimler üzerinden anlayabilmeyi sağlayacaktır. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada öncelikle kadın kooperatiflerini makro iktisadi perspektifle değerlendirilen yaklaşımlar eleştirel bir okumaya tabi tutulacak, ardından gerçekleştirilmiş verili saha çalışmaları ekseninde cinsiyete dayalı eşitsizlik ve kazanımlar bağlamında bu kooperatif deneyimleri tartışılacaktır. Bu tartışmalar, iktisadi alanın ötesine geçerek sosyolojik bir perspektif ortaya koymak ve kadın mücadelesi için ön açıcı bir politika geliştirmek açısından önemlidir.
Neutrophilic Sebaceous Adenitis A Challenger Diagnosis with Favorable Response to Dapsone, Contribution of Two News Cases
Authors: Garzón Aldás Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Neutrophilic Sebaceous Adenitis (NSA) is a rare disorder of unknown cause, characterized by circinate plaques on the face and histologically by neutrophilic inflammation of the sebaceous glands accompanied by necrotic sebocytes, together with a superficial and deep perivascular infiltrated composed mainly of lymphocytes. Even though there are few cases reported of NSA, in this paper we present two new cases with optimal response to dapsone.
Minimal Brain Dysfunctions (MBD): Causes, Clinical Symptoms - Deformity of The Feet, Knees, Hips, Pelvis and Spine Physiotherapy
Authors: Karski Tomasz
Published: June 2023

In the pathology of children, from the orthopedic point of view, there commonly occur problems connected with the Syndrome of Contractures and Deformities described by Professor Hans May from Germany. His observations have been made between 1960 and 1980, additionally, in this subject, there are observations from Lublin (Tomasz Karski and Jacek Karski) from 1995-2023.

The second group of causes of pathologies in children which if not properly treated, can also occur in adults leading to problems of locomotor system disorders connected with abnormalities of the Central Nervous System – Minimal Brain Dysfunction (MBD). This article is devoted to the MBD problems.
Hypovolemia With Peripheral Edema: What Is Wrong?
Authors: Ghanem Ahmed NM
Published: June 2023

I read with great interest this recently published article by Professors Dull RO and Hahn RG [1]. The authors are commended on this review based on evidence from published studies that represent the current understanding of the condition and its scientific basis. The authors have faithfully and factually summarized the evidence based on published reports, including some of the commonly received errors and misconceptions on the scientific foundation that identifying and correcting may help to answer the vitally important question in the title of the report.
SANDS, Philippe. The Last Colony: a tale of exile, justice and Britain's colonial legacy. Londres: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2022, p.224.
Authors: Nicolau Pimentel Alamino Felipe
Published: June 2023

Resenha do livro
SANDS, Philippe. The Last Colony: a tale of exile, justice and Britain's colonial legacy. Londres: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2022, p.224.
Domain-Specific English. Insight into Health-Care Setting
Authors: Gasparyan Seda , Petrosyan Alina
Published: June 2023

The manual comprehensively presents a number of key topics and contexts within the area of Academic English for healthcare and medical purposes and discusses the origins and evolution of some of the major field-specific concepts. The manual is designed to develop such academic skills as speaking, reading, writing and translating through thematic reading. The practical tasks, concise research questions and discussion points included, will add to the enhancement of the communicative competencies of the learners. Aimed at upper intermediate and advanced postgraduate students of English, this manual can also serve as a useful reference resource for medical students studying domain-specific English, students of translation studies, teachers of Academic English for Specific Purposes, as well as professional language course designers at various universities.
A REVIEW OF PLANT-BASED INSECT REPELLENTS, THEIR APPLICATIONS ON TEXTILES AND REPELLENCY TEST METHODS
Authors: YAMAN TURAN Necla , ÇOKYİĞİT Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2023

There are many life-threatening insects in nature and the most dangerous ones are mosquitoes. People have taken herbal precautions against them since ancient times. Although several chemical and synthetic insect repellents exist in the market, the plant-based protection methods have never been given up such that there is a trend towards producing and commercializing plant-based insect repellents in recent years. In the light of ethnobotanical studies, new insect repellent plants and formulations are being explored, developed and tested. In literature, there are a lot of research on plant-based repellents some of which are reviewed in this article. Information about the most frequently used plant-based repellents and related studies are presented. Different application methods of the plant-based repellents on the textiles are explained with their a few examples in literature. Also, common test methods used for determining the effectiveness of insect repellents and repellent treated textiles are stated and the importance of the standardization of these test methods is emphasized. It is understood that usage of plant-based insect repellents in practice can be beneficial and useful if stayed within their safe concentration limits.
Factors Influencing the Application of Strategic Management Accounting: A Study of Manufacturing Enterprises in Hanoi
Authors:   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thu Ha Tran Thi , Linh Nguyen Thi ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam, Anh Nguyen Hoai ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: June 2023

Strategic management accounting (SMA) information helps managers determine the strategy and strategic position of the business. At the same time, SMA helps managers see and re-evaluate problems so that they can draw on their experiences and lessons for decision-making and control. Currently, manufacturing enterprises in Hanoi are aware of the important role of strategic management accounting information, but the level of application of strategic management accounting techniques is low. This article aims to evaluate the factors affecting the application of strategic management accounting in manufacturing enterprises in Hanoi, thereby making recommendations for these enterprises to increase the use of strategic management accounting information to help business managers make business decisions.
Econometrics Analysis of the Effect of Human Capital Development on Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors:   Admiralty University of Nigeria, Faculty of Art, Management & social Science, Department of Accounting, Business Administration and Economics, Adeleke (Ph.D) Adeneye Olawale , Moses O. (Ph.D) Anuolam, ,   Admiralty University of Nigeria, Faculty of Art, Management & social Science, Department of Accounting, Business Administration and Economics
Published: June 2023

Despite arrays of empirical literatures on the impact human capital development has on the economic growth the debates is inconclusive with mixed outcome. Thus, the main objective of this study is to empirically examine the impact of human capital development on economic growth in Nigeria between the periods of 1999 and 2022. To achieve this said objective; time series secondary data was sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, 2022. Thereafter, Autoregressive Distributed Lag Regression Estimate (ARDL) analysis was conducted with the aid of E-view 10. Findings of this study reveals as follows; that government expenditure on education have positive and statistically significant impact on RGDP. Equally, government expenditure on health have statistically significant impact on RGDP. More so, life span have positive and statistically insignificant impact on RGDP. Again, total school enrollments (SER) have positive and statistically insignificant impact on RGDP. Lastly, this study find out that human capital development has statistically significant short run and long run relationship with economic growth in Nigeria between 1999 and 2022. Therefore, the following recommendations are suggested: first, that Nigeria government at all levels should ensure that priority should be placed on all the components or indicators of human capital development of the Nigerian citizens. Second, government effort toward increase government expenditure on education should be sustaining. Third, governments at all levels should increase the funding for health sector in order to ensure the citizens live healthy so as to be able to increase their productivity and afterward, contributes to economic growth. Fourth, governments’ efforts should be directed to wellbeing of her citizen in order to pro-long the life span Five, governments at all levels should formulate appropriate policy that will ensure that school enrollments should be at upward trend.
Constitutional Integration of Global Principles and International Standards for Environmental Conservation, Resource Management, and Ecological Education
Authors:   Doctor of Law, Professor, Chairman of the Council of Young Scientists of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Head of the Department of Cyber Law, Tashkent State Law University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Saidakhrarovich Gulyamov Said , Rustambekovich Rustambekov Islambek ,   Doctor of Law, Professor, Vice-Rector of Tashkent State Law University, Professor of the Department of Private International Law, Tashkent State Law University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: June 2023

The assurance of human rights to a healthy and high-quality life is intrinsically linked to the ecological environment and the state policies governing this domain. This article advocates for the essentiality of directly embedding a range of norms from international legal documents concerning ecology and natural resource management into the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The aim is to establish a firm and cohesive stance on the fundamental principles of environmental protection in concert with the global community. The proposed international norms will lay the groundwork for contemporary principles and mechanisms in formulating a national strategy and shaping the internal ecological legislation within the Republic of Uzbekistan. Furthermore, the article explores the potential benefits and challenges of integrating these norms into the national legal framework, examining the role of international cooperation and the ways in which Uzbekistan can contribute to global environmental conservation efforts.
Difficulties in Learning Pronunciation of English- Majored Freshmen at Tay Do University
Authors:   Tay Do University, Uyen Phan Thi Minh , Hong Diem Nguyen Thi ,   Tay Do University
Published: June 2023

This survey research presents the process of the study more spacing: “Difficulties in learning pronunciation of English- majored freshmen at Tay Do University”. This research is conducted to figure out common problems in learning pronunciation of the students majoring in English. This research is conducted to figure out common problems in learning pronunciation of the dents majoring in English. In the research, the participants in this study are 30 students in class 16A English majored freshmen at Tay Do University. The two main instruments of the research are questionnaire and interview. The results of this research will point out the students’ difficulties in attitude, motivation, word stress, intonation and accent, etc. Therefore, this research also helps students recognize problems and they can easily find solutions to improve their pronunciation skills.
Qualitative Investigation of K-6 Administrators’ Perceptions of Nature- Based Learning
Authors:   Walden University, Minneapolis, MN, DeGoede Amanda , Penny Glenn Richard ,   Walden University, Minneapolis, MN, Brackin Donna M. ,   Walden University, Minneapolis, MN
Published: June 2023

Although nature-based learning (NBL) contributes to the development of students, its inclusion in elementary schools is inconsistent. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore elementary administrators’ perspectives of and experiences with NBL, its support of elementary student development, and its inclusion in elementary schools’ curricula and design. A basic qualitative design was used to capture the insights of 10 elementary administrators through semistructured interviews. Emergent themes were identified through open coding, and the findings were developed and checked for trustworthiness through member checking, rich descriptions, and researcher reflexivity. The findings revealed that NBL is supportive of child development and builds experiential learning but is not widely used.
Estudos sobre história editorial no Brasil
Authors: Orsolon de Souza Gustavo
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é mapear os estudos relacionados à História Editorial que foram publicados ou defendidos entre os anos de 1975 a 2021. Através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica cuidadosa nas principais bases de pesquisa acadêmica e de uma bibliografia já produzida sobre o tema, a intenção é realizar uma análise quanti-qualitativa para apresentar os recortes escolhidos pelos pesquisadores, conhecer as áreas do saber que se dedicaram à temática e verificar a importância das editoras no mercado editorial brasileiro. O mapeamento não tem a pretensão de ser exaustivo, mas de trazer algumas reflexões sobre uma área que vem se destacando nas últimas décadas.
Use of artificial intelligence in cleaner production proposals
Authors: Bravo Brito Camila Arahi , Moreira Cedeno Darren Albert , Toapanta Nevada Cristina Salome , Toapanta Sandoval Nicole Germania , Yanez Morales Carlos Joel
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to present a critical essay on the importance of artificial intelligence for companies' future, its objective of leaving a positive ecological footprint, and rewarding the use of natural resources spent by industries. Humanity has made life easier for everyone with technological advances; for this reason, with the proper research of accurate data, a prediction can be given of the savings and other economic and social benefits companies will obtain with artificial intelligence for cleaner production.
THE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BASE OF CONDUCTOR IN X GEOTHERMAL FIELD BASED ON THE MAGNETOTELLURIC AND WELL DATA
Authors: Sari Dizanissa Purnama , Daud Yunus , Siagian Haris
Published: June 2023

The X Geothermal Field in Flores, East Nusa Tenggara, has surface thermal manifestations such as hot springs, fumaroles, and alteration rocks, which indicate potential geothermal resources. This research aims to model and characterize the base of the conductor in X geothermal field as a supporting data for geothermal exploration studies. The modeling was performed using 3D magnetotelluric inversion analysis that was correlated with well data, i.e, drill cuttings, methylene blue, and Pressure and Temperature Test. According to the results, the subsurface condition of the study area consists of an argillic zone around 400-300 masl, a transition zone around 300 and 0 masl, and a propylitic zone below 0 masl. At an elevation of 400-300 masl, the base of conductor marks the boundary between the reservoir and the clay cap. The BOC distribution map reveals that the average BOC elevation is between 300 and 550 meters above sea level. The exploration potential is in the northern part with a prospect area of 3,4 km2 in research.
Analyzing the nonverbal culture of consecutive interpreter
Authors: Abduganieva Djamilya
Published: June 2023

The non-verbal component in interpretation activity as an object of study is a lacunar area. The three-way interaction of the speaker, interpreter, and listener is considered for the interpretation of their gestures, and the position of the body (and its parts), which are characterized as repetitive. The focus of attention is focused on the multi-channel information processed by the interpreter during work. In the process of translation, a synchrony occurs between the interpreter and the speaker, showing the degree of involvement in communication, which allows the speaker to verify the translation. This indicator gives an understanding of the adequacy of the transmitted meaning since the speaker has the opportunity to evaluate it at the level of non-verbal communication and the listener's response.
Types of listening skill and listening as a receptive skill
Authors: Erdonova Muattar , Abduvahobova Moxina
Published: June 2023

As far as we know, nowadays world standard of language teaching is focused on teaching four main aspects (listening, reading, writing, and speaking) of foreign languages including English. This article covers a number of definitions related to listening skills, and types of listening skills followed by the theory identifying listening skills as one of the receptive skills. At every stage of learning a foreign language, there is a significant role in listening which defines target learners’ interest and attitude towards the second language not only in the learning process but also while making a communication in real life. Because listening plays a vital role to avoid misunderstandings between people whose native languages are totally different. Above mentioned statements mean that all pedagogues should be aware of the theoretical information of listening such as types of listening, what listening is, and as well as teaching listening to learners effectively.
Эмотив фразеологизмлар - ҳиссиётлар инъикоси сифатида (француз тили материалида)
Authors: Долиева Лайло
Published: June 2023

Ушбу  мақолада эмотив фразеологизмларнинг айрим лингвопсихологик хусусиятлари француз фразеологияси  мисолида таҳлил  қилинган.   Хусусан,  айнан французча эмотив фразеологик  бирликларнинг эмоциология фани доирасида тадқиқ этилиш даражаси, тадқиқотчиларнинг “эмотивлик” категорияси борасидаги қарашлари ҳамда француз фразеологиясидаги номинал ва вербал фразеологизмларнинг айрим лингво-когнитив хусусиятлари тўғрисида  фикр юритилган.  Бу орқали эмотив фразеологизмларнинг мантиқий ва психологик нуқтаи назардан таснифий хусусиятарига   алоҳида эътибор қаратилган.
Identification of Factors Associated with Disrespect and Abuse of Women During Child-Birth in the Major Hospitals in Yenagoa, South-South Nigeria
Authors: Standley Inara Blesing , Iruo Lawrence Ayah , Ezekiel Rosemary
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with disrespect and abuse of women during childbirth in Yenagoa, South-South Nigeria. It was a cross-sectional survey carried out on 165 mothers who delivered within 6 weeks (August and September, 2018), using purposive sampling method. Data was collected using Level of Disrespect and Abuse of Women during Childbirth Scale (LDAWCS). Prevalence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in selected hospitals was low with 26.7 % (n=44) of women experienced at least one form. Most frequent types of D&A were; detention for non-payment of bills 50.3% (n=83), women never given the opportunity to make choice of birthing position, carrying out procedures without consent 39.4% (n=65), women left naked in the view of many staff 29.7% (n=49) and women abandoned during labour 21.2% (n=35). There was significant relationship between disrespect and demographic characteristics of parity and education, marital status, ethnicity, income and occupation had moderate evidence of relationship with disrespect and abuse while age and religion showed no significant relationship with D &A at ? = 0.05 level of significance. National human rights commission should look into cases of D & A of women and they should be encouraged to report such cases as they leave the premises for proper action to be taken. Professional bodies like Nursing/Midwifery Council of Nigeria, Nigeria Medical Association etc, should investigate and institute disciplinary action against any member found to have disrespected and abused women during childbirth.
ABORDAGEM TERAPÊUTICA E RESTAURADORA EM LESÕES NÃO CARIOSAS: REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Amaral Vitoria Bernardo do , Nogueira Rodrigues Fernanda Cristina , Maria Tognetti Valdinéia
Published: June 2023

O agente etiológico da lesão não cariosa é um compilado de multifatores, podendo ter a lesão inicial por erosão, atrição, abrasão, abfração ou uma junção dessas causas. Entretanto existe uma vasta quantidade de produtos os quais podem ser utilizados nesses casos, frente a isso este trabalho fez um levantamento bibliográfico sobre possíveis abordagens para um melhor atendimento clinico no tratamento das lesões cervicais não cariosas baseado na extensa literatura, para que essas lesões possam ser identificadas precocemente e tratadas da melhor forma possível. O intuito de realizar o tratamento restaurador é estabelecer a estética, função e impedir a progressão da lesão, para diminuir a hipersensibilidade dentária devolvendo saúde e qualidade de vida para os pacientes. Portanto, a identificação e a remoção do fator causal antes da restauração da lesão são imprescindíveis.
ANÁLISE DA SÉRIE HISTÓRICA DO VOLUME DE ÁGUA DO AÇUDE ENGENHEIRO ÁVIDOS NA PARAÍBA
Authors: Da Silva Morais Ana Clara , Fialho Morais Barbosa Nyedja , Fialho Morais Xavier Erika , Alves Xavier Júnior Silvio Fernando , da Silva Jale Jader
Published: June 2023

A região Nordeste do Brasil possui um clima diferenciado das demais regiões do país, sendo influenciada por diversos fatores climáticos que contribuem diretamente para longos períodos de estiagem na região. Além disso, devido à escassez de recursos hídricos, costuma-se construir barragens para garantir o abastecimento de água aos mais diversos setores em períodos críticos. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho analisou a série temporal da barragem Engenheiro Ávidos, localizada no sertão da Paraíba, entre janeiro de 2000 e dezembro de 2022 com dados disponíveis no portal AESA. Foi utilizado o software R 4.1.2 através do pacote “forecast” utilizando a função “auto.arima” para tratamento dos dados. O modelo que apresentou maior precisão foi o ARIMA (1,1,0), onde foi possível encontrar possíveis estimativas para os valores das séries futuras até junho de 2023.
AS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS DA INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO: USO E APLICAÇÃO COM ESTUDANTES ASSISTIDOS PELO ATENDIMENTO ESCOLAR ESPECIALIZADO
Authors: Da Silva Filipe Diego , Chaves de Assis Wenderson , De Melo Rocha Joice Stella
Published: June 2023

O contexto atual da utilização das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação na Educação e a sua aplicação com estudantes assistidos pelo Atendimento Escolar Especializado (AEE) vem tomando outros caminhos ao longo dos últimos anos. Cada vez mais o seu uso é colocado em pauta pelos profissionais das áreas que atuam diretamente com essa modalidade de ensino. Logo, a aceitação, aplicação, formação dos professores e disponibilidade de recursos são temas relevantes adotados neste trabalho. Neste contexto, a constante cobrança por mais investimentos nestes quesitos levanta assuntos relevantes para um ensino de qualidade e acessível aos alunos assistidos pelo AEE. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar a eficácia, e a maneira como essas ferramentas podem auxiliar e melhorar o desenvolvimento do estudante auxiliado pelo AEE nas escolas de periferias de algumas cidades de Minas Gerais. Como instrumento de coleta dos dados, foi direcionado um questionário de caráter voluntário, através do WhatsApp, para profissionais da educação, com o intuito de identificar diferentes perspectivas de especialistas e professores(as) de apoio, bem como de variadas escolas e níveis de ensino, relacionando como as Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação contribuem e qual o impacto para o aproveitamento escolar de estudantes assistidos pelo Atendimento Escolar Especializado, bem como o comportamento dos profissionais das escolas perante este cenário. A partir dessas análises, o trabalho apresenta informações relevantes sobre o uso das TDICs, evidenciando uma oportunidade de contribuição positiva para aplicação e uso dessas tecnologias nas escolas, proporcionando novas formas de ensinar e, principalmente, de aprender.
MÜZİKAL POSTMODERNİZM BAĞLAMINDA LUCIANO BERIO’NUN SINFONIA (1968-69) ESERİ
Authors: KESKİN Özden Gülsün , ZAFER Ahmet Hamdi
Published: June 2023

II. Dünya Savaşı sonrasında, toplumsal yaşama egemen olan ideolojik belirsizlik, savaş öncesi düşünce sistemlerinin sorgulanmasına neden olmuştur. Modernizmin eleştirisi olarak ortaya çıkan bu düşünce sistemi, postmodern tartışmaları tetikleyerek kültürel alanlarda da etkisini hissettirmiştir. İlk olarak felsefenin tartışma konusu olan postmodernizm, dönemin sanatçılarının avant-gard hareketleri sorguladıkları ve geçmişin birikimini kucakladıkları yeni üretim biçimleri doğurmuştur.

Postmodernizm, felsefe, mimari, edebiyat ve görsel sanatlarda olduğu kadar, müzikte de etkili olmuştur. Dönemin bestecileri geçmişin hazinelerini özgürce kullanabilecekleri, bozup yeniden yapabilecekleri bir ortama kavuşmuşlardır. Sanatın tüm dallarında olduğu gibi alıntılama, kolaj ve pastij yöntemlerini kullanmışlardır. Müzikal postmodernizmin en etkileyici örneklerinden biri Luciano Berio’nun (1925-2003) Sinfonia adlı eseridir. 1969 tarihli eser, yüzyılın önemli dönüm noktalarından biridir. Devasa kolajı ile dönemin ruhunu mükemmele yakın bir şekilde somutlaştırmıştır.
Tarih Bilinci, Kimlik ve Tarih Eğitimi
Authors: HASDEMİR İbrahim , ELBAN Mehmet
Published: June 2023

Tarih bilinci kavramına ilişkin yapılan araştırmalar artmasına rağmen tarih bilinci kavramının tanımı ve kapsamına ilişkin belirsizlikler halen devam etmektedir. Tarih bilinci kavramının anlaşılması onla ilişkili bilinç, kolektif bilinç, tarihsel okuryazarlık gibi kavramların anlaşılmasına bağlıdır. Yine tarih bilicinin oluşumu ve tarih bilincinin nasıl oluşturulacağı konuya ilişkin temel problemler arasında değerlendirilmektedir. Mevcut araştırma söz konusu gerekçelerden hareketle tarih bilinci ve tarih bilinciyle ilişkili temel sorunların cevaplanmasına dönük ilgili literatüre dayalı sistematik bir analiz yapmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda ortaya koyulan önemli sonuçlardan biri tarih bilincine dair yapılan tanımlarda kavramın ayırt edici niteliğinin saptanmasıdır. Buna göre geçmiş, şimdi ve geleceğin anlaşılması ve yorumlanması, söz konusu tanımların ortak noktasıdır. Yine tarih bilincinin antik dönemlerden günümüze var olduğu ortaya koyulmuştur. Tarih bilincinin milletlerin devamlılığı ve ulusal ile küresel ölçekte iyi vatandaşları yetişmesi için sosyal boyutta bir gerekliliktir. Tarih eğitimi ve öğretiminin niteliği ise doğru bir tarih bilinci oluşturmada kritik bir öneme sahiptir. Bu bağlamda öğrencilerin aktif olduğu, görsel materyallerle desteklen öğretim etkinlikleri ile kolektif şekilde yapılan anma ve kutlama günlerine ilişkin etkinler tarih bilincini teşvik edici etkinlikler olarak değerlendirilmektedir.
CELALEDDİN ÇELİK’İN “ŞEHRİN HALLERİ” İSİMLİ KİTABI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Serin Mustafa
Published: June 2023

Sosyoloji ve din sosyolojisi alanında kıymetli eserlere imza atan Celaleddin Çelik'in son kitabı "Şehrin Halleri" 2021 yılında Ketebe Yayınları'ndan çıkmıştır. Çelik, on bölümden oluşan kitapta şehrin tarihi süreçte geçirdiği değişim, dönüşüm ve kırılmaları onun önemli simgeleri (meydan, kitap, sanat, konut, mezarlık gibi) üzerinden tahlil etmiştir. Kitapta şehrin çeşitli halleri; tarihsel, dini ve kültürel arka planıyla birlikte ele alınmıştır. Kitabın genelinde modern şehri tanımlayan özelliklerin altı kalın bir şekilde çizilmiştir. Bu yeni şehir tipinin kurumsallaşmış, bürokratik, rasyonel, seküler ve bireyci bir yaşam çevresi olarak karakterize olduğu vurgulanmıştır. Bu anlamda “Şehrin Halleri” geleneksel şehir tecrübesini ve İslam şehrinin karakteristik özelliklerini dikkatlere sunmanın yanında özellikle modern şehrin karmaşık dünyasını anlamamıza yardımcı olmaktadır. Modern zamanlarda şehrin tarihten ve gelenekten kopması ise kitabın esas vurgusunu oluşturmaktadır. Eleştirel bir bakış açısı kitabın geneline hâkim durumdadır. Akıcı bir üslupla kaleme alınan çalışmada edebi üslubun katkısından da yararlanılmıştır.
"МАКСИМИЗАЦИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ ДЕМЕНЦИИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ МАШИННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ И ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА"
Authors: А. Ж. Алимгазиева  , А. Қ. Мурзабаева
Published: June 2023

"В этой статье исследуется использование методов искусственного интеллекта (AI) и машинного обучения (ML) для оптимизации методов исследования деменции. В связи с растущей распространенностью деменции во всем мире крайне важно повысить эффективность и точность исследований в этой области. Искусственный интеллект и ML продемонстрировали свой потенциал для улучшения различных аспектов исследований деменции, включая набор пациентов, сбор данных, анализ и интерпретацию. Исследования в этой области требуют большого объема данных и вычислительной мощности для поиска путей лечения и предупреждения заболевания. Машинное обучение и искусственный интеллект могут помочь в максимизации эффективности исследований деменции. Эти технологии могут анализировать большие объемы данных, выделять важные показатели и определять скрытые закономерности, которые не видны человеческому глазу. Это позволяет исследователям быстрее и точнее проводить анализ данных, определять риски заболевания и разрабатывать индивидуальные лечебные схемы. В исследовании используется полный набор данных о переменных, связанных с деменцией, собранных из различных источников, таких как медицинские записи, клинические испытания и опубликованная литература. Методология включает предварительную обработку данных, предварительный анализ данных, обучение и оценку модели, а также оптимизацию модели. Ключевые слова: деменция, искусственный интеллект, машинное обучение, глубокое обучение, классификация, регрессия. "
"АЛГОРИТМ ДЛЯ ИНВЕНТАРИЗАЦИИ И УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЗАПАСАМИ"
Authors: Р. Қ. Мұрат  , Н. Қ. Нәдіров
Published: June 2023

"Управление запасами является важным элементом любого бизнеса. Это процесс, который требует постоянного мониторинга и анализа, чтобы оптимизировать уровень запасов и минимизировать связанные с ними затраты. Однако, несмотря на его важность, многие компании сталкиваются с проблемами в управлении запасами, такими как необходимость влиять на изменения спроса на рынке, неэффективное управление производственными процессами и управление возвращаемыми товарами. Для оптимизации процесса управления запасами многие компании обращаются к методам рентабельного управления. Один из таких методов – аудит оборудования. Он заключается в том, чтобы периодически проводить проверку оборудования и инвентаризацию запасов. Это помогает выявить недостатки в процессе управления запасами, а также позволяет сократить затраты на их управление. Применение алгоритма при проведении аудита оборудования делает процесс менее трудоемким для сотрудников, которые участвуют в инвентаризации и менеджменте запасов. Этот алгоритм помогает более точно определить уровень запасов, необходимых для удовлетворения потребностей производства и минимизации затрат. Использование методов рентабельного управления запасами, таких как аудит оборудования и соответствующие алгоритмы, может помочь компаниям повысить эффективность своих производственных процессов и снизить затраты на управление запасами. Это также может уменьшить риски, связанные с управлением запасами, и помочь компаниям более точно прогнозировать будущий спрос на их продукцию. Ключевые слова: управление запасами, инвентаризация, автоматизация бизнес-процесса, аудит оборудования, алгоритм, затраты."
GEOPROCESSAMENTO APLICADO A ESTIMATIVA DA SUSCEPTIBILIDADE À CONTAMINAÇÃO DO AQUÍFERO SERRA GERAL: ESCALA DA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO DA VÁRZEA
Authors: BORBA Willian Fernando de , ROSA Cristiano Niederauer da , FAVARETTO Jean Ricardo , MENEGAZZO Kananda Cabral , PIMENTEL Gabriela Martins , SOUZA Ericklis Edson Boito de
Published: June 2023

A bacia hidrográfica do Rio da Várzea, representa uma importante unidade hidrológica do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Localizada no noroeste do Estado, na divisa com Santa Catarina, abrange 55 municípios gaúchos. Assim, esse estudo tem como objetivo estimar a susceptibilidade a contaminação do Aquífero Serra Geral na escala da Bacia. Para isso, foram levantadas informações das variáveis necessárias para aplicação do índice de susceptibilidade, que variam desde geologia, hidrogeologia, uso do solo e topografia. Os resultados indicaram que a susceptibilidade na área variou entre muito baixa a muito elevada, com predomínio da classe moderada a alta, em 59 % da bacia. A Bacia do Rio da Várzea, destaca-se como um polo criador de suínos, onde essa atividade apresenta um alto risco contaminante ao meio. Assim, conclui-se que a área apresenta uma susceptibilidade moderada a alta na sua maior porção territorial, sendo que as maiores concentrações de atividades suinícolas estão presentes próxima a calha do Rio Uruguai. Destaca-se a importância de estudos desse cunho temático, que serve como importante fonte de informação para a preservação ambiental da região.
INFLUÊNCIA DA COBERTURA DO SOLO EM ÁREAS DE PRESERVAÇÃO PERMANENTE SOBRE EVENTOS DE INUNDAÇÕES A JUSANTE DE UMA BARRAGEM: ESTUDO DE CASO DA PCH PEDRA FURADA – PERNAMBUCO, BRASIL
Authors: PEREIRA Ludmilla Freitas , LIMA César Gustavo da Rocha , TASHIMA Mauro Mitsuuchi
Published: June 2023

O presente estudo analisou os efeitos da cobertura do solo das áreas de preservação permanente (APPs) a jusante da barragem da PCH Pedra Furada, no rio Sirinhaém, situada no município brasileiro de Ribeirão – PE, na ocorrência de vazões para tempos de retorno de 10 e 10.000 anos. Foram utilizados dados topobatimétricos e ortofotos cedidos pela empresa proprietária do empreendimento e, também, dados hidrológicos públicos da Agência Nacional de Águas (ANA). Por meio de simulação do modelo hidrodinâmico bidimensional utilizando-se o software HEC-RAS 5.0.7, em regime transiente, variou-se os coeficientes de rugosidade (Manning) das faixas marginais ao rio Sirinhaém, fazendo-se análises em seções distantes a 5, 15 e 25 km da barragem. Os resultados demonstraram que a ocupação dessas APPs por vegetação nativa/arbórea aumentou o coeficiente de rugosidade. Na melhor das hipóteses, proporcionou um aumento de 8 vezes deste coeficiente, reduzindo o tempo de chegada da onda em 2h50 min para o cenário de TR=10 anos e em 2h10min para o cenário de TR=10.000 anos na seção mais distante da barragem. Já para a seção mais próxima, este aumento de rugosidade levou ao acréscimo de profundidades da água de, cerca de, 2 metros dentro da calha do rio, para ambos cenários de vazão. Concluiu-se que APPs bem vegetadas reduzem a altura de lâmina d’água sobre planícies de inundações mais próximas do barramento, além de retardar a chegada da onda em pontos mais distantes, contribuindo com a implementação de ações contingenciais em caso de emergências.
MODELING OF SPATIAL DATABASE FOR GEOTECNICAL DATA
Authors: OLIVEIRA Bruno Rodrigues de , SOUZA Newton Moreira de , SILVA Rafael Cerqueira , SILVA JÚNIOR Eleudo Esteves de Araujo
Published: June 2023

Geotechnical data is often produced and managed by several producers in isolation, in their own formats and standards, which aim to meet the unique needs of specific users. In the Federal District in Brazil there is a large amount of geotechnical data from academic research, public and private sector, but the Government of the Federal District does not have adequate geotechnical information management despite using of that information constantly. This work presents a conceptual model of a geotechnical database, more specifically for field investigations and laboratory tests. For modeling the object modeling technique for geographic application, adopted by the Spatial Data Infrastructure of the Federal District (IDE / DF), was used and compatible with the specifications approved by the National Cartography Commission, which defines data structure standards for large-scale topographic surveys facilitating the sharing of spatial data, interoperability and the rationalization of resources between producers and users of data and information map between different institutions. This approach will allow the implementation of the geotechnical data model proposed at SDB/DF and its future integration with National Spatial Data Bank (NSDB).