bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Validation of the Multi-Dimensional Student Perceptions of School Questionnaire (MSPSQ): Early findings and next steps
Authors: Macdonald Mary-anne , Gringart Eyal
Published: December 2022

Research in Indigenous and non-Indigenous education in Australia over the last two decades has begun to turn towards quantitative methods of understanding various factors affecting student outcomes. The current article presents a new measurement instrument, the Multi-Dimensional Student Perceptions of School Questionnaire (MSPSQ), validated with a moderate-sized sample of secondary students in Western Australia (Indigenous: n = 244; non-Indigenous: n = 258; not stated: n = 34). The MSPSQ aimed to measure student perceptions of select experiences within the family, community and school which may factor in school engagement and beliefs regarding normative education behaviour and likely outcomes. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that the 46 scalar items in the MSPSQ adequately reflected 12 underlying constructs for the given sample. The MSPSQ was found to have robust total internal consistency (α = 0.85), as well as good measures of Cronbach’s alpha (α > 0.7) on six constructs of self-reported student experiences: Positive school culture, Student self-efficacy, Pathway development, Provision of study assistance, Family support, and Peer support. Five other constructs had moderate internal consistency (α > 0.6). These were Promotion of Indigenous culture, Access to a suitable study environment, Future aspirations, School importance, and Perceived benefit of education.
Employing Indigenous methodologies to transform dental and medical education
Authors: Forsyth Cathryn , Malouf Peter , Short Stephanie , Irving Michelle , Tennant Marc , Gilroy John
Published: December 2022

Indigenous people in Australia experience considerably more dental and medical ill-health than non-Indigenous people. Cultural competence of dental and medical teams is crucial in the delivery of services to address these health disparities. Traditionally, cultural training has been incorporated later in health education curricula, resulting in students perceiving Indigenous health to be less important, relevant or useful in their future careers. Higher education institutions struggle to incorporate Indigenous culture into curricula to improve educational outcomes for Indigenous peoples and to increase cultural competence of staff and students. This study explores how a team of Indigenous and non-Indigenous researchers navigated the cultural interface to develop an Indigenous curricula model for dental and, potentially, medical programs in Australia. A team of Indigenous and non-Indigenous oral health, dental and social science researchers, together with a Cultural Competence Curriculum Review Reference Group comprising Indigenous and non-Indigenous members, successfully navigated the cultural interface. Collaborations between the reference group and research team at each phase of this research ensured authentication and validity of the data. This study highlights the importance of employing Indigenous methodologies when conducting Indigenous research to improve dental and medical health outcomes for Indigenous peoples.
An Analysis of Enabling Technologies for the Internet of Things
Authors: Naikwadi Mr. Swapnil N. , Lokhande Mr. Siddharth , Patil Dr. Bhaskar V. , Mudalkar Dr. Pralhad K.
Published: December 2022

An overview of the Internet of Things (IoT) is given in this paper, with a focus on supporting technology, protocols, and application-specific challenges. The most recent advancements in RFID, smart sensors, communication technologies, and Internet protocols enable the Internet of Things. The fundamental idea is to create a new class of applications by having smart sensors work together directly without human intervention. The present Internet, mobile, and machine-to-machine (M2M) technology boom can be viewed as the beginning of the Internet of Things. The Internet of Things (IoT) is anticipated to connect physical things to enhance intelligent decision-making in the next years, bridging various technologies to open up new applications. This article begins by giving a broad overview of the IoT. Then, we provide a high-level review of a few technical aspects relating to the IoT enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. Our goal is to provide a more thorough summary of the most important protocols and application issues compared to other survey papers in the field so that researchers and application developers can quickly understand how the various protocols work together to deliver desired functionalities without having to read through RFCs and the standards specifications. We also give a brief review of some of the most important IoT challenges that have been discussed recently in the literature and a description of related research. We also investigate the connections between the IoT and other cutting-edge technologies, such as big data analytics, cloud computing, and fog computing. We also discuss how IoT services need to be more horizontally integrated. To show how the various protocols discussed in the paperwork together to deliver desired IoT services, we then present thorough service use-cases.
Change of Calcium Concentrations in Forest Soils by Plant Species and Soil Depth
Authors: ERDEM Ramazan
Published: December 2022

One of the most important factors playing role in plant development is the nutrient element content of the soil. Being one of the fundamentally necessary macronutrients for plant nourishment, calcium (Ca) plays an important role in the growth and development of a plant. Thus, even though many studies have been carried out on the change of Ca concentration in agricultural soils, the number of studies examining this subject for forest soils is very limited. In the present study, it was aimed to compare the concentrations of Ca in soil and plant organs for the soils, where different forest trees are grown. Within this scope, leaf, bark, wood, cone, and root samples were collected from Turkish fir, black pine, Scotch pine, and Oriental beech species and soil samples were taken from the surface, mid-deep, and deep soil levels. Then, the Ca concentrations were compared. As a result, it was determined that Ca concentrations statistically significantly vary between leaves, roots, and woods of plants and between mid-deep and deep soils by species (p
La posibilidad de ser otro: archinarrador, mito y palimpsesto en La saga/fuga de J.B.
Authors: Sevilla Vallejo Santiago
Published: December 2022

Exponemos con brevedad el empleo del archinarrador en esta novela, como centro de la indagación sobre la identidad del narrador, de otros personajes y de la Historia de Castroforte del Baralla o la identidad colectiva. Además, estudiamos el mito como una narración que define la naturaleza de la localidad y que avanza a lo largo del texto mitificando y desmitificando también la imagen de esta. Por último, analizamos la transformación que se produce en clave de palimpsesto o reescritura a partir de elementos que se mantienen en el tiempo.
MOMORDICA CHARANTIA L DORIVOR O’SIMLIGINING ANATOMIK TUZILISHI
Authors: Samadov Baxodirjon Sharipovich , Jalilov Fazliddin Sodiqovich , Jalilova Feruza Sodiqovna
Published: December 2022

Barcha yashil o’simliklarning o’z tuzilishiga ega bo’lganidek, ildiz, poya, barglari, mevalari, meva hosil qilishi uchun esa o’simlikning gullari va boshqa qismlari mavjud. Ushbu tadqiqot ishimizda Xalq tabobatida gipolipidemik vosita sifatida ishlatiladigan dorivor o’simlik Momordica charantia L ning ildizlari, poyalari, barglari va mevalarining anatomik tuzilishini o’rganib chiqdik. Momordica charantia L dorivor o’simligi o’zining shifobaxsh xususiyatlari bilan Hindistonda qadim zamonlardan beri mashhur bo’lib, bu o’simlik Osiyo mamlakatlari, shu jumladan O’zbekistonning iqlim sharoitida ham yetishtirilmoqda. Ushbu sharh o’simlikning anatomik tuzilishini, o’simliklarining mikroskopik suratlarini mualliflar tasvirlagani kabi tasvirlaydi.
QOVUN URUG’INING ANTIOKSIDANT FAOLLIGINI ANIQLASH
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Abduraximova Nodira Xayatullayevna
Published: December 2022

Qovun urug’ining antioksidantligi erkin radikallarni (O2, HO, HO2) va to’yinmagan yog’ kislotalari erkin radikallari (RO, RO2) bilan ta’sir qilish xususiyatiga ega. Uning antioksidant faolligini DFPG nisbatan in vitro sharoitida aniqlanganda qovun urug’ining optik zichligi vaqt o’tishi bilan kamayishi kuzatildi. Kontrol sifatida olingan askorbin kislotasiga nisbatan (251±14.0), qovun urug’i (359±11,0) antioksidant faollikka ega ekanligi aniqlandi.
APLASTIK ANEMIYA VA UNI XALQ TABOBATI USULLARI BILAN DAVOLASH
Authors: Mirraximov Jamshid Abdullayevich
Published: December 2022

Ushbu maqolada anemiyaning aplastik turi, uning kelib chiqishi, kasallik belgilari, xususiyatlari, hamda uni davolash va oldini olishda qo’llaniladigan ayrim sintetik dori vositalarining foydali va zararli xususiyatlari haqida ma’lumotlar, shuningdek, aplastik anemiyani xalq tabobati usullari bilan davolash va oldini olish bo’yicha samarali yordam beradigan tabiiy muolajalar keltirilgan.
Robotic Assistance in Locomotive Health Recovery: A review
Authors: Chattoraj Chandan , Kumar Ankit , Munda Akhay , Das Sanjay
Published: December 2022

Robotic assistance has become essential for patients with motor dysfunction, and compared to passive training, robot-assisted training with subjective locomotion intentions promotes better health recovery. In this review, the authors briefly mention robot-assisted restoration of musculoskeletal health as a pressing new field in rehabilitation. Robotic application to restore musculoskeletal health can enhance rehabilitation, but must be used according to well-defined scientific protocols. The field of robotic therapy poses challenges for both technology and clinical practice.
De praktijk: wachten op verzet tegen de uitdelingslijst of de vordering dan wel voorrang daarvan eerder al door de rechter laten vaststellen?
Authors: Knoppers P.G.
Published: December 2022

De praktijk: wachten op verzet tegen de uitdelingslijst of de vordering dan wel voorrang daarvan eerder al door de rechter laten vaststellen?

In deze bijdrage staat het onderscheid tussen twee procedures die gevoerd kunnen worden tijdens de vereffening van een nalatenschap centraal: enerzijds de verzetprocedure van artikel 4:218 lid 3 BW en anderzijds de vaststellingsprocedure van artikel 4:223 lid 2 BW. Welke weg dient een schuldeiser van de nalatenschap te volgen als er discussie is over het bestaan, de omvang of de voorrang van zijn vordering? Aan de hand van parlementaire geschiedenis, literatuur en rechtspraak worden beide procedures besproken en geeft de auteur handvatten voor de procespraktijk. Wanneer het gaat om eenvoudig vast te stellen aspecten of procedurevoorschriften lijkt de verzetprocedure de aangewezen procedure. Wanneer het geschil complexer en diepgaander van aard wordt en een vordering niet eenvoudig is vast te stellen maar uitvoeriger bewijs noodzakelijk is, is de vaststellingsprocedure de aangewezen procedure.
Knowledge Transfer Mechanisms Using Text Mining and Sentiment Analysis – Case in an Online Collaboration
Authors: DAVID Firmansyah , NURSYAHRINA Nursyahrina , SYAHRANI Anna , MANDARANI Putri , PUTRA Dede Wira Trise
Published: December 2022

This study aims to test, examine, and validate text-based human-machine knowledge transfer (KT) by comparing it with human-human KT. The online discussion experiment was carried out via WhatsApp group chats. Chat sentiment was determined using text mining and sentiment analysis and then compared with the respondent's understanding of the knowledge obtained from interviews. The results have shown that human-machine KT is close to human-human KT. By analyzing the correlation coefficient between the two, it is proven that sentiment indicates an understanding of knowledge. Positive sentiment shows similar or in-line understanding between the source and recipient of knowledge and indicates the achievement of KT objectives. Neutral sentiment indicates incomprehension due to the failure of KT. Meanwhile, negative sentiment is ambiguous; it may indicate an incomprehension or a misunderstanding of the knowledge received. This study contributes to the area of knowledge and sentiments, showing that the effectiveness of text-based KT activity can be identified using the sentiment analysis approach.
Mathematical Doodles in Türkiye and the World
Authors: KUCUKGENCAY Naci , PEKER Bilge
Published: December 2022

Google Doodles are special designs created by Google for special occasions and historical events. The math-themed doodles created and published by Google between 2000 and December 2022 were examined in this study, which was performed using the document analysis method. 39 math-themed doodles from Google's doodle database were examined. As a result of the content analysis, it was observed that 37 doodles were created to honour mathematicians, while two were created specifically for Pi Day. Two of the 16 Google Doodles in Türkiye that have a mathematical theme are tied to Pi Day, while 14 of them are about mathematicians. One of these mathematicians is from the Republican era, and the other is from the Turkish-Islamic era. The remaining 12 mathematicians come from various nations. However, while doodles honouring well-known Turkish-Islamic mathematicians such as Al-Biruni and Al-Rhazi were published in other countries, they were not published in Google Türkiye. Some suggestions have been developed in line with the results of the study.
Technology Integration and SkELL: A Novelty in English Foreign Language Teaching and Learning
Authors: CYFEKU Juliana
Published: December 2022

The development of technology and its web-applicative tools in reference a variety of fields of contemporary interest, has flourished even the horizons of education. Due to the necessity of the rapid growth of Technology, its integration was considered as a solution to the covid-19 pandemic worldwide situation that caught humanity unskilled on such frequent and easy-to-follow use of ‘learning by doing’ when dealing with knowledge. On purpose, the present study introduces the implementation of SkELL (Sketch Engine for Language Learning) in English Foreign Language (EFL) learning and teaching as a rich source of free online linguistic data, provided the use of authentic texts (hereby to corpus data). All of these constituents autonomously yield both sides: learners and teachers to learner-learner interaction, learner-teacher interaction. Throughout the exploitation of its various web-applicative tools such as: Word Sketch, Thesaurus, Wordlist, Concordance, and Visualization among a range of others made possible and available EFL learning, and assisted teaching during the hard educational situation. It consequently may serve as a pre-requisite for language practitioners, curriculum designers to facilitate overall EFL teaching and learning process.
Lengua, mundo e injusticia
Authors: Martí Sánchez Miguel
Published: December 2022

Al hilo de la interpretación y comentario de un fragmento de la Carta de Santiago (3:6, donde se afirma que «la lengua es fuego, todo un mundo de iniquidad») me propongo a reflexionar sobre las condiciones mínimas que hacen posible la trasmisión de la fe en el interior de una comunidad. Así como, en palabras de san Juan Pablo II, la fe debe hacerse cultura, del mismo modo debe ser transmitida de generación en generación y en los más diversos lugares. Aunque hay múltiples modos en los que la politicidad de lo humano se realiza (cfr. Política I), sin embargo, hay también algunos elementos fundamentales y comunes. Dichos factores elementales surgen, por un lado, de las categorías esenciales de lo humano (facultades, capacidad o potencias para Aristóteles, existenciales para Heidegger en Ser y tiempo) y, por otro lado, de los modos específicos en que lo conocido racionalmente (creencias, evidencias, opiniones, etc.) puede ser transmitido de unos a otros dentro de las comunidades. A mi juicio, las condiciones mínimas que deben cumplirse para que sea posible la transmisión de la fe en el interior de una comunidad son al menos dos: 1) aceptación de que el ser humano es capaz de verdad (capax veritatis), pero también de falsedad, y 2) convencimiento de que la falsedad es un mal que destruye la comunidad, sea esta como sea, porque impide la transmisión de la fe o cualquier otra forma de conocimiento. En definitiva, se ofrece una reflexión sobre cómo la posibilidad de la transmisión de la verdad en general y de la fe en particular se apoya en la racionalidad, sociabilidad y moralidad humanas.
Volumen 5, número 1
Authors: Bello Wilches Camilo , Pérez Wever Javier
Published: December 2022

Existe una preocupación generalizada por la identidad personal y colectiva que merece una reflexión sosegada a la luz de la doctrina cristiana. Las personas requerimos de un sentido de identidad para percibir nuestro valor, definir nuestros derechos y responsabilidades, y encontrar nuestro lugar en la comunidad.
El proceso de estudiantización y su abordaje desde un enfoque geográfico: estado de la cuestión y agenda de investigación
Authors: Prada-Trigo José , Cornejo Nieto Carlos , Letelier Troncoso Francisco , Saravia Cortés Felipe , Quijada Paula
Published: December 2022

El estudio de las dinámicas estudiantiles y de sus efectos en ciertos barrios universitarios es un tema que ha tomado impulso desde comienzos del siglo XXI en la disciplina de geografía. Este artículo constituye un estado de la cuestión sobre el proceso de estudiantización y plantea nuevas líneas de investigación que desde la geografía contribuyan a una aproximación multiescalar de este fenómeno. Para ello, realiza una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura sobre esta materia, para conectarla con procesos territoriales y urbanos más amplios, y propone algunas líneas de trabajo a futuro con el objetivo de abrir este campo de investigación a nuevas perspectivas.
El estudio de las personas sin hogar en geografía. Un estado de la cuestión
Authors: Costa Losa Maria
Published: December 2022

El sensellarisme és un fenomen emergent que ha augmentat en el països desenvolupats econòmicament durant els últims vint anys. En aquest estat de la qüestió, s’hi presenten els eixos temàtics en els quals s’han centrat les investigacions sobre sensellarisme publicades durant la dècada de 1999-2008 en diverses revistes acadèmiques de geografia, els arguments principals d’aquests estudis i la metodologia emprada per fer-ne la cerca i la selecció. Així mateix, s’hi reflexiona entorn de la definició del sensellarisme, s’hi mostren les causes principals i s’hi presenten algunes dades sobre la quantificació i la definició.
Un laberinto de papel. Fábricas de pasta de celulosa y conflicto socioambiental en el río Uruguay
Authors: Reboratti Carlos
Published: December 2022

Les fàbriques de pasta de cel·lulosa tenen fama de ser potencialment contaminants i, per tant, motiu de conflictes en moltes parts del món. Arran de la instal·lació d’una planta d’aquest tipus a la riba oriental del riu Uruguai —el qual delimita la frontera entre l’Argentina i l’Uruguai—, va aparéixer un espontani i actiu moviment ecologista a la ciutat argentina de Gualeguaychú que provocà que aquesta ciutat es declarés en contra de la instal·lació d’aquesta fàbrica de paper. Aquest fet va motivar la intervenció dels governs dels dos països, per la qual cosa d’un problema relativament petit i localitzat es va passar a un veritable conflicte geopolític de solució difícil. Aquesta nova escala del conflicte va eliminar la possibilitat d’arribar a acords que impliquessin —per totes dues ribes del riu— despeses socials, polítiques i econòmiques excessivament elevades per a tots els actors.
La geografía crítica y el discurso de la sostenibilidad. Perspectivas y acciones
Authors: Casellas Antònia
Published: December 2022

Atès el context de crisi del model postfordista, la necessitat de crear models nous de viabilitat econòmica i social obre la possibilitat que la geografia contribueixi a la formulació de noves propostes analítiques i pràctiques de desenvolupament. A través d’una reflexió entorn d’aproximacions teòriques elaborades des de la geografia crítica i el concepte de sostenibilitat, el present article apunta a la necessitat que la geografia, juntament amb altres ciències socials i humanístiques, participi en la formulació de nous models politicosocials de canvi.
EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN JAMBU METE DI DESA LAILUNGGI
Authors: Lambu Apu Frengky , Gideon rohi Jullyo , Arrasyid Bagus
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi saluran pemasaran biji jambu mete indikator yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan struktur, perilaku dan kinerja pasar (S-C-P) biji jambu mete didesa Lailunggi. Penentuan lokasi penelitian berdasarkan pertimbangan karena Desa Lailunggi merupakan pusat produksi jambu mete. Responden yang dijadikan sampel adalah petani, pedagang pengumpul, pedagang perantara dan pedagang besar. Pengambilan sampel  responden petani dilakukan menggunakan metode simple random sampling sebanyak 40 responden petani dari total anggota populasi sebanyak 201petani. Responden pedagang tengkulak 6 orang, pedagang perantara 5 orang dan pedagang besar 6 orang jadi jumlah keseluruhan yaitu 57 responden. Dari Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran biji jambu mete di Desa Lailunggi tidak effisien. Hal ini dilihat dari harga yang diterima petani tergolong kecil pada saluran pemasaran I. pembagian harga di antara lembaga pemasaran tidak merata. struktur pasar didesa Lailunggi terbentuk pasar persaingan tidak sempurna, cenderung ke pasar monopsoni atau oligopsoni. perilaku pasar terdapat dua saluran pemasaran. Saluran pemasaran I petani- pedagang pengumpul- pedagang perantara- pedagang besar. Saluran pemasaran II petani- pedagang perantara- pedagang besar. Pada saluraan pemasaran I sebanyak 81,5% petani. Pada saluran pemasaran II sebanyak 18,4% petani. Kinerja pasar yaitu hasil analisis marjin pemasaran, saluran pemasaran I memiliki marjin sebesar Rp 500/Kg, sedangkan saluran pemasaran II sebesar Rp 1000/Kg. selanjutnya analisis farmer share tertinggi pada saluran pemasran II yaitu 95,83% dan saluran pemasaran I yaitu 92,75%.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE LINEAR CONGRUENTIAL GENERATOR (LCG) PADA TES IQ BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Zaid Ramadhin , Sutardi Sutardi , Pramono Bambang
Published: December 2022

Secara umum, kecerdasan mengacu pada kemampuan bawaan seseorang untuk mempelajari berbagai hal, memikirkan solusi terhadap sebuah masalah, dan kemampuan menyesuaikan diri dengan situasi tertentu. Tes kecerdasan atau tes Intelligence Quotient (IQ) digunakan secara luas, kemudian dikembangkan dalam berbagai tes keterampilan dan tes bakat lainnya. Metode Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) atau pembangkit blangan acak kongruen-lanjar merupakan pembangkit bilangan acak yang sederhana, mudah dimengerti teorinya, dan juga mudah untuk diimplementasikan. Keunggulan LCG terletak pada kecepatannya dan hanya membutuhkan sedikit operasi bit. Dengan menerapkan Metode Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) dalam melakukan Tes IQ berbasis android, berdasarkan hasil pengujian Chi-Square soal teracak sesuai dengan keinginan.Kata kunci; LCG, Tes IQ, Chi-Square
PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA UNTUK KLASIFIKASI ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP GENOSE PADA MEDIA SOSIAL TWITTER
Authors: Syahid Achyar Jhonathan , Mahdiana Deni
Published: December 2022

GeNose merupakan alat pendeteksi virus COVID-19 hanya dengan hembusan nafas yang dibuat oleh Universitas Gadjah Mada dan merupakan inovasi pertama buatan Indonesia. Sejak hadirnya GeNose di tengah masyarakat tentu terdapat pro dan kontra, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen masyarakat terhadap GeNose dengan data tweet dari media sosial Twitter. Dataset yang didapatkan sebanyak 3590 tweet dengan label sentimen netral, tidak relevan, positif dan negatif. Kemudian dari 3590 tweet yang digunakan hanya 637 tweet, diantaranya 287 tweet bersentimen positif dan 350 tweet bersentimen negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan model CRISP-DM (Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining) dan algoritma yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree dan Naïve Bayes untuk membandingkan performa dari ketiga algoritma tersebut dengan operator Cross Validation menggunakan RapidMiner. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan performa dari algoritma Naïve Bayes cukup baik dengan nilai accuracy sebesar 72.36%, precision 66.91%, recall 77.97%. Sedangkan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor mendapatkan nilai accuracy sebesar 64.22%, precision 61.79%, recall 55.15%. Selanjutnya algoritma Decision Tree mendapatkan nilai accuracy sebesar 65.15%, precision 86.89%, recall 27.13%. Penelitian ini bisa menjadi referensi untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi tentang GeNose untuk meminimalisir sentimen negatif masyarakat.Kata kunci; K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, GeNose
APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA PENYALURAN BANTUAN BAGI PENYANDANG MASALAH KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Badaruddin Muliati , Puspa Misrawati Aprilyana
Published: December 2022

Kota Gorontalo dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan kesejahteraan sosial, lebih memfokuskan di bidang penyandang masalah kesejahteraan sosial atau PMKS seperti pemberantasan kemiskinan, terlantar, ketunaan, kecacatan, keterasingan serta penanggulangan bencana. Penyebab terjadi masalah di Kota Gorontalo diakibatkan karena kualitas SDM yang masih rendah, fisik yang cacat, sosial psikologis, serta letak geografis yang menyebabkan terjadinya bencana. Permasalahan sosial ini akan semakin luas apabila penanganannya tidak dilakukan secara serius karena pasti akan menimbulkan permasalahan berupa kriminalitas yang meningkat, perdagangan anak dan perempuan, tindakan kekerasan dan lain sebagainya. Untuk mengurangi hal tersebut pemerintah Kota Gorontalo melakukan penanganan, akan tetapi proses pendataan Daftar Penerima Bantuaan (DPM) saat ini bagi penyandang masalah belum efektif karena belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik sehingga proses penyalurannya masih terhambat dan belum tepat sasaran. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka dibutuhkan suatu perancangan aplikasi agar proses pendataan DPM dapat terkomputerisasi dengan baik, dan tentunya dapat membantu Dinas Sosial Kota Gorontalo dalam proses penyaluran bantuan bagi PMKS. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu metode Research and Development, dengan kata lain sebagai sebuah metode yang di gunakan untuk menciptakan suatu produk tertentu serta menguji efektifnya sebuah produk. Aplikasi ini akan berbasis android sehingga tentunya sangat mempermudah semua pihak dalam menggunakan serta mengontrol proses pendataannya.Kata kunci; Android, PMKS, Sistem Informasi
SISTEM PAKAR PENYAKIT BAWANG MERAH MENGGUNAKAN CASE BASED REASONING DAN CERTAINTY FACTOR
Authors: Musthafa Aziz , Pradana Faisal Reza , Setyaningrum Haris , Triyatmoko Rizqi Dino
Published: December 2022

Petani bawang merah sering menghadapi berbagai jenis permasalahan baik gagal panen atau menurunnya hasil panen. Selain itu, bawang merah tergantung musim namun kondisi musim di saat ini sering berubah secara tidak pasti. Selain itu juga, karena beberapa faktor contohnya adalah faktor hama dan penyakit. Dengan demikian perlu adanya tindakan dalam mengurangi resiko tersebut dengan pendiagnosaaan terhadap hama dan penyakit. Diagnosis mengadopsi pengetahuan seorang pakar ke dalam aplikasi menggunakan Case Based Reasoning (CBR) dan Certainty Factor (CF). Dua metode ini, digunakan untuk menghasilkan hasil yang lebih akurat dan resiko gagal panen karena hama dan penyakit bisa dikurangi. Penelusuran fakta dengan CBR yaitu dengan menggali kejadian dan kemiripan suatu kasus(similar) dengan kasus baru. Sedangkan metode CF digunakan sebagai perhitungan diagnosis dengan faktor kepastian. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini menghasilkan penilaian dari petani terhadap kebergunaan sistem sebesar 78.5%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa sistem pakar ini bisa membantu para petani dalam mengurangi tingkat resiko gagal panen akibat faktor hama dan penyakit.Kata kunci; Case Based Reasoning, Certainty Factor, Bawang Merah, Sistem Pakar
ANALISIS PERFORMA DARI ONE-POINT, MULTI-POINT DAN ORDER CROSSOVER DI ALGORITMA GENETIKA
Authors: Fajrin Ahmad Miftah
Published: December 2022

Algoritma Genetika (GA) adalah salah satu algoritma yang powerful untuk menyelesaikan masalah penjadwalan mata kuliah. Pada GA, terdapat operator crossover yang berperan aktif dalam pembuatan anak atau offspring. Crossover juga menjadi fondasi dalam menghasilkan solusi yang optimal. Kesalahan dalam pemilihan crossover membuat meningkatnya tingkat pelanggaran atau fitness terhadap constraint. Semakin tinggi nilai Fitness maka semakin buruk solusi yang dihasilkan. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan analisis terdapat jenis crossover yang ada di GA yaitu One-Point Crossover, Multi-Point Crossover dan Order Crossover. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan membandingkan nilai fitness dan waktu eksekusi antara jenis crossover tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai fitness yang paling kecil dapat dihasilkan oleh One-Point Crossover pada 9 dataset. Untuk waktu eksekusi yang paling cepat dapat dihasilkan oleh Multi-Point Crossover pada 12 dataset.Kata kunci; Algoritma Genetika, Crossover, Penjadwalan, Pelanggaran
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERAWATAN KENDARAAN MULTI-PLATFORM MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE
Authors: Partogi Louis Rizki , Pakpahan Andrew Fernando
Published: December 2022

Pada saat ini teknologi yang meningkatkan proses bisnis sudah sangat dibutuhkan. Teknologi QR Code juga sudah banyak digunakan dalam hampir semua aspek bisnis. QR Code dapat menampung lebih banyak data atau informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh sistem terutama dalam memberikan proses bisnis yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Bisnis dibidang perawatan kendaraan secara umum masih menggunakan sistem yang konvensional. Pada tulisan ini dirancang sistem untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang sering terjadi baik dari pemilik bisnis ataupun pelanggannya seperti tidak ada informasi antrian yang real time, transaksi serta pembayaran secara online, beserta identitas pemilik kendaraan atau transaksi. Metode penelitian menggunakan model Rapid Application Development yang terdiri dari Requirement Planning, Prototype Cycle, dan Implementation. Sistem yang dirancang mampu menghasilkan informasi yang dibutuhkan pelanggan, mengelola transaksi, serta mempercepat proses bisnis dengan teknologi QR Code yang digunakan dalam aplikasi web atau mobile sesuai dengan yang diimplementasikan
Quando juventude não é apenas uma palavra: uma releitura sociológica acerca da categoria juventude
Authors: Guimarães Vinicius Oliveira Seabra , Groppo Luis Antonio
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo propõe rediscutir a pergunta que foi feita a Pierre Bourdieu em 1978: “como aborda o sociólogo o problema dos jovens?” Nesse viés, dá-se destaque à categoria juventude como uma construção histórico-social, ao mesmo tempo que trata os jovens como atores e sujeitos sociais em destaque nas análises sociológicas, especialmente a partir da segunda metade do século XX. O percurso teórico-metodológico proposto na abordagem deste artigo visa também tensionar com o título do capítulo em que Pierre Bourdieu responde à referida pergunta, visando desta maneira demonstrar que a juventude não é apenas uma palavra, apesar de reconhecermos que os limites da categoria juventude são relativamente nebulosos e que, sendo assim, possuem uma relativa invertebralidade. Todavia, amparados em uma Sociologia da Juventude, especialmente a partir de Margulis e Urresti (1996), Calvo (2005) e Bittencourt (2013), é possível destacar dentro de uma perspectiva sociológica alguns atributos que trazem identidade, distinção e materialidade à categoria, tais como: condição de latência social, emancipação das relações coletivas e protagonismo político-histórico-social.
ARCA BHAIRAWA (HAYAGRĪWA LOKEŚWARA) PADANGROCO BERLANGGAM SENI SIŊHASĀRI
Authors: Yusuf Muhamad Satok
Published: December 2022

Abstrak. Para peneliti terdahulu meyakini bahwa arca Bhairawa dari Situs Padangroco, Provinsi Sumatra Barat berlanggam Majapahit berdasarkan konteks relasi historis Raja Ādityawarman dengan Kerajaan Majapahit dan penggambaran arca dalam postur tegak kaku seperti arca Majapahit pada umumnya. Tinjauan terhadap langgam arca seharusnya juga memperhatikan ornamen dan gaya seninya. Penelitian ini berupaya mengkaji ulang ikonografi dan langgam arca Bhairawa Padangroco yang diduga kuat berlanggam Siŋhasāri dan bukan perwujudan Bhairawa. Analisis yang digunakan ialah analisis ikonografi dan perbandingan gaya seni. Hasil kajian ulang ikonografis pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa arca Bhairawa Padangroco merupakan perwujudan Hayagrīwa sebagai manifestasi Awalokiteśwara dalam wujud mengerikan, yang di dalam agama Buddha didudukkan sebagai simbol penguasaan terhadap kekuatan diri sendiri. Lebih lanjut dikemukakan bahwa arca Bhairawa Padangroco ialah Hayagrīwa Lokeśwara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perbandingan gaya seni arca, ditemukan bahwa arca Bhairawa Padangroco memiliki langgam Siŋhasāri. Adapun arca yang digunakan sebagai pembandingnya ialah dua arca kembarannya dari Situs Candi Jago dan koleksi Metropolitan Museum of Arts, arca kembar Siŋhasāri lainnya, dan arca-arca berlanggam Siŋhasāri dan Majapahit.

Kata kunci: Reinterpretasi, Bhairawa, Padangroco, Ikonografi, gaya seni.

 

Abstract. The Sculpture of Bhairawa (Hayagrīwa Lokeśwara) of Padangroco as Art of Siŋhasāri. Previous researchers believed that the Bhairawa sculpture from the site of Padangroco, West Sumatra Province was in Majapahit style based on the historical context of King Ādityawarman’s relationship with the Majapahit Kingdom and the depiction of the sculpture in a rigid upright posture like Majapahit sculptures in general. A style review of the sculpture should also pay attention to its ornamentation and art style. This study seeks to reinterpret the iconography and style of the Bhairawa Padangroco sculpture, which is strongly suspected to be in the Siŋhasāri style and not the embodiment of Bhairawa. The study used iconographic analysis and comparison of art styles. The results of the iconographic review show that the Bhairawa Padangroco sculpture is the embodiment of Hayagrīwa as a manifestation of Awalokiteśwara in a terrible form, which in Buddhism is positioned as a symbol of mastery over one’s strength. It was further stated that the Bhairawa Padangroco sculpture was Hayagrīwa Lokeśwara. Based on the results of the comparative analysis of sculpture art styles, it was found that the Bhairawa Padangroco sculpture has the Siŋhasāri style. The sculptures used as comparisons are the two twin sculptures from the site of Jago Temple and the Metropolitan Museum of Arts’ collection, other Siŋhasāri twin sculptures, and the sculptures in Siŋhasāri and Majapahit styles.

 Keywords: Reinterpretation, Bhairawa, Padangroco, Iconography, art style.
Prawne aspekty diagnostyki i leczenia gruźlicy
Authors: Zielonka Tadeusz
Published: December 2022

Lekarze w coraz większym stopniu muszą uwzględniać w praktyce klinicznej regulacje prawne dotyczące wykonywania zawodu [...]
Administration of Conestat Alfa, Human C1 Esterase Inhibitor and Icatibant in the Treatment of Acute Angioedema Attacks in Adults with Hereditary Angioedema Due to C1 Esterase Inhibitor Deficiency. Treatment Comparison Based on Systematic Review Results
Authors: Kawalec Paweł , Holko Przemysław , Paszulewicz Anna , Obtułowicz Krystyna
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a genetic disease caused by C1-esterase inhibitor deficiency, characterized by recurrent attacks of intense, massive, localized subcutaneous oedema that can involve all parts of the body. The aim of this study is a comparison of the clinical effectiveness of conestat alfa, human C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH) and icatibant in the treatment of acute angioedema attacks in adults with HAE. Materials and methods: A systematic review of literature published up to May 2012 was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of conestat alfa, C1INH and icatibant in the treatment of acute angioedema attacks in adults with HAE. Databases were searched at MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE and Cochrane. The general search structure was designed as a combination of keywords or synonyms: (hereditary angioedema) AND (conestat alfa OR human C1 esterase inhibitor concentrate or synonyms OR icatibant). Only randomized clinical studies were selected. Results: Systematic review yielded no clinical trials directly comparing the therapeutic options mentioned. Two randomized clinical trials were found which compared each of the following: conestat alfa, C1INH and icatibant with placebo. Based on the gathered evidence it was demonstrated that taking any of the medicinal substances mentioned in the treatment of acute angioedema attack results in a shorter time to the start of symptom relief and the time to reduce symptoms, the probability of treatment response after 4 hours is increased and the safety profile is comparable to placebo. Conclusions: Due to the significant heterogeneity of the identified trials, the scientific evidence available was insufficient to identify the most effective therapeutic option in the treatment of acute oedemas in HAE.
Sesja Naukowa z Okazji 100-Lecia Laboratorium Prątka w Rudce
Authors: Zielonka Tadeusz M.
Published: December 2022

W 2008 roku obchodzono setną rocznicę powstania Sanatorium dla Piersiowo Chorych w Rudce [...]
STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF CANNABIS USE ON PERCEPTUAL AND MEMORY PROCESSES AS WELL AS ON
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
Authors: Abderemane Aboubacar , Ahmadou Taher Moussa , Belbachir Siham , Barkat Khalid , Touhami Ahami Ahmed Omar
Published: December 2022

Cannabis, as the most widely used illicit substance in the world, also remains among the most frequently used psychoactive substances by patients with schizophrenia. It is well known that cannabis use in schizophrenia patients favors relapse, resistance to antipsychotic treatments and therefore more frequent hospitalizations. However, many studies report considerable improvement in cognitive performance in substance users, while others show the opposite. Hence, the aim of our study is to examine the relationship between schizophrenia and cannabis use in clinical and socio-de- mographic aspects.

This is a cross-sectional study of patients with schizophrenia hospitalized for relapse at the Ar-Razi psychiatric hospital in Salé, Morocco. A questionnaire was established in order to search for socio- demographic data, evolutionary and prognostic criteria of the disease. Cannabis use was assessed using the Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST), for the severity of schizophrenia symptoms we used the Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and for perceptual and memory abilities we used the numerical version of the Rey's Complex Figure-A (RCF-A).

It was found that in a sample of 115 schizophrenic patients, 47.82% (n=55) were cannabis users. The mean PANSS (negative) and (general psychopathology) scores of non-cannabis users were significantly higher than those of cannabis users with P values of (P<0.001) and (P<0.005) respectively. For the numerical assessment scores of the RCF-A, cannabis users had a significantly higher mean score than non-cannabis users (copy phase (P<0.016) and memory (P<0.001)

As one of the leading risk factors for the emergence of schizophre- nia, chronic cannabis use also has a negative influence on the prognosis of patients already suffering from schizophrenia. Nevertheless, the results of our study show that cannabis-using schizophrenic patients had fewer negative symptoms according to the PANSS and an improved cognitive performance compared to non- cannabis-using patients.
RDP 2014-2020 AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR SUPPORTING INNOVATIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AREAS IN POLAND ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MEASURE COOPERATION
Authors: Wojewódzka-Wiewiórska Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study was to determine the level of support for innovation in agriculture and rural areas by RDP 2014-2020 on the example of the measure Cooperation (M16). Data from the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture (2021) were used. Based on the analysis of all projects implemented in Poland, the size of the allocation of funds was determined broken down into subsequent calls. The spatial differentiation at the regional and local level was indicated, and detailed directions of spending the funds were specified. In total, 334 projects were submitted in the 3 analyzed calls for proposals, of which 48.2% received financial support. The total amount of co-financing was PLN 448.19 million. The allocation of funds was spatially uneven, which is visible both at the regional and local levels. Taking into account the place of implementation of projects, the greatest amount of aid was spent in the Mazowieckie, Łódzkie and Kujawsko-Pomorskie voivodeships. In north-eastern and north-western Poland, most poviats did not support the development of innovation in agriculture and rural areas under measure M16. Most projects implemented under RDP 2014-2020 concerned poultry and cattle, then apples, pigs, herbs, beekeeping, hemp, support for supply chains, cereals and potatoes. Projects supporting the development of technological innovations dominated.
Methods of hydrodynamic calculation oil pipeline sequential transportation of small batches of various oil
Authors: Serediuk M.D.
Published: December 2022

To improve the technologies of different oil types of sequential pumping through the pipeline by establishing the laws of changing the throughput and energy efficiency of the oil pipeline operator in the process of pumping and displacing oil batches. The identified regularities would contribute to more effective management of the mixture realisation process at the end of the oil pipeline and reliable forecasting of the results of the different oil types of mixture formation.

Carrying out theoretical studies and applying mathematical modelling methods in order to establish the regularities of hy-drodynamic processes during the injection into the oil pipeline and the displacement of oil different grades from it.

The regularities of changes in oil pipeline capacity and specific electricity costs for transportation as a function of the coordinates of different oil types of batches contacts and the time of sequential pumping cycle implementation they have been established.

The next stage of the research is to establish the influence of the hydrodynamic processes features on the intensity of the oil different grades mixture formation in the process of their successive pumping in the oil pipeline.

A method and software have been developed that make it possible to predict the throughput and energy efficiency of oil pipeline operation for each moment of the sequential pumping cycle of small batches of different grade oil. The application of the method for the conditions of an operating oil pipeline proved that during the cycle of four types of sequential oil pumping, the change in throughput exceeds 20%, and the change in energy consumption exceeds 10%.

The originality of the method consists in taking into account the regularities of the hydrodynamic process of the movement of several batches of oil of different grades in the pipeline, the features of the profile of the pipeline route and the physical properties of the liquid that fills the cavity of the pumps.
Estimation of heritability using half-sib model under correlated errors
Authors: PAUL AMRIT KUMAR , ROY HIMADRI SHEKHAR , PAUL RANJIT KUMAR , YEASIN M D
Published: December 2022

In general, statistical models for estimation of heritability follow certain assumptions, i.e. random components including the error follow a normal distribution and are identically independently distributed. But in the practical situation, sometimes these assumptions are violated. Thus, from the perspective of plant and animal breeding programs, estimating various genetic variances and inferring their inheritance based on estimations of various genetic parameters is studied. In the present study, estimation of heritability for the half-sib model is considered with correlated error, and sire and error follow a range of different distributions like normal, Cauchy, beta, and t- distribution. Two error structures AR(1) and AR(2) was considered and observations for correlated and uncorrelated cases were generated using a one-way classification model. The developed procedure was applied using the generated observations using simulation. Various heritability ranges, such as high and low (0.5, 0.1), Half-sib AR(1), varied sample sizes (100 and 500), and various correlations of errors between AR(1) and AR, were used to obtain the data (2). ρ= -1 to +1. It was noticed that correlated errors a significant effect on heritability estimation and are highly affected by the distribution it follows.
Development of solar powered air inflated grain dryer
Authors: DUBEY ABHINAV , SHARMA P K , MANI INDRA
Published: December 2022

Cereals are generally harvested at 20-23% moisture content in order to avoid shattering losses while harvest. Their milling and long term storage is done at lower moisture content which is achieved by drying immediately after harvest. A solar powered air inflated grain dryer was designed and developed for drying of paddy. The developed dryer performance was evaluated by drying freshly harvested paddy with initial moisture content 22Â±0.3% (w.b.) in comparison to sun drying. The developed dryer had a significant difference in temperature of the drying air and drying rate compared to sun drying. The time required for drying of paddy up to milling moisture content of 14% in the developed dryer ranged from 7.5-9 hr and 11-12.8 hr in sun drying respectively. Least square mean values of thermal efficiency, temperature rise in the drying air and drying rate of the developed dryer varied from 18.7-45.7%, 3.35-5.81Â°C and 0.36-0.98 kg/hr respectively. The developed solar powered air inflated dryers provide a promising alternative for on farm drying of grains because of its low cost of construction, easy operation, green energy utilization and portability.
PEMBUATAN TEMPAT PENSIL BERBAHAN STIK ES KRIM UNTUK EDUKASI SADAR LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Aprilia Anggi Fernanda Eka Saputri  , Nandika A Koni  , Dwilita Latifa Tonggi  , Wilan Nusi  , Reska Rahmawati Putri Yusuf  , Abdul Rahmat  , Isnanto Isnanto
Published: December 2022

A person's for creative expression in the form of work is called creativity. In order to ensure a brighter future, everyone must be able to work and produce work that is beneficial to both themselves and those around them. John W. Santrock defines character education as instruction that is delivered directly to students in order to instill moral values, educate students about moral knowledge, and make efforts to prevent inappropriate behavior. The easiest way for parents to teach their children to care about the environment is to teach them how to manage waste. Parents need to teach their children how to dispose of trash according to its type as well as where to put it. Start teaching children about the various types of waste and how to either manage or dispose of them. The simplest method is to include children in waste management. When you are sorting waste with your children, don't forget to talk about a few things, like the different kinds of waste, why it's important to separate waste so it doesn't pollute the environment, and the different effects on the environment that can happen if waste isn't handled properly.