bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análisis de los componentes del bien intangible Compromiso Ciudadano en el sector público
Authors: Piqueiras Conlledo Paloma
Published: June 2020

Tras la crisis económica del 2008, la Administración Pública ha mostrado cada vez más interés por establecer relaciones de confianza con los ciudadanos. En consecuencia, el concepto de Compromiso Ciudadano se ha convertido en un recurrente objeto de estudio para los académicos, quienes ha exaltado las virtudes de la participación pública y la deliberación colectiva como un componente fundamental de una democracia responsable (Carpini et al., 2004; Carpini, 2009; Dahlgren, 2005). No obstante, son escasos los estudios que se han dedicado a la definición del Compromiso Ciudadano y pocos han tratado de explicar de qué se compone y cómo puede activarse. Este documento se plantea tres objetivos: 1) identificar actitudes y comportamientos concretos que expresen compromiso; 2) explorar cuáles son los factores del compromiso ciudadano y; 3) elaborar un conjunto de sugerencias para mejorar su gestión. Para ello se ha realizado un estudio teórico del concepto y, a continuación, se ha desarrollado un análisis factorial. Los datos han sido obtenidos de encuestas europeas del año 2013 y se refieren a 27 países del continente. Finalmente, el artículo ofrece una extensa definición del término Compromiso Ciudadano y aporta sugerencias para que las instituciones establezcan relaciones con sus públicos.
TRAINING MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAN PEMBUKUAN PRAKTIS BAGI PELAKU USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH DI KELURAHAN MAMBOK KABUPATEN SINTANG
Authors: Pelipa Emilia Dewiwati , Marganingsih Anna
Published: June 2020

Pengembangan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) menarik perhatian berbagai pihak, baik dari pemerintah maupun pelaku usaha. Di kota Sintang pertumbuhan usaha mikro kecil menengah berkembang dengan sangat pesat dengan  jenis bidang usaha yang digeluti juga bervariasi, namun masih banyak pelaku usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah yang belum menerapkan manajemen keuangan dan pembukuan pada usaha yang dijalankannya. Manajemen yang baik dan kerapian pembukuan juga menjadi dasar penilaian bagi para investor dalam menanamkan modal agar usaha kecil dapat menghasilkan laba yang lebih besar; untuk itu dipandang perlu untuk memberikan Training Manajemen Keuangan dan Pembukuan praktis bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah kepada Pelaku UMKM di kelurahan Mambok Kabupaten Sintang. Tujuan dari kegiatan PkM ini untuk memberikan kontibusi bagi pelaku UMKM dalam mengatur Manajemen keuangan yang baik. Pelaku UMKM dapat membuat pembukuan Praktis bagi usaha yang mereka jalankan Meningkatkan keterampilan manajemen usaha bagi masyarakat dan menciptakan wirausaha yang mandiri berbasis Iptek. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survey, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan monitoring. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini Peserta sudah dapat merumuskan tujuan jangka panjang dan jangka pendek yang harus dicapai dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Menyadari bahwa pencatatan keuangan itu penting untuk keberlangsungan usaha kedepan. Luaran yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah draf  jurnal.
PELATIHAN MICROSOFT UNTUK GURU
Authors: Syafruddin Didin , Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi
Published: June 2020

Sekadau Hilir memiliki banyak guru yang bertugas untuk pelaksana pembelajaran dan pendidikan termasuk juga desa gonis tekam. Pembelajaran saat ini sudah sangat modern.Pembelajaran yang modern ini tentunya meminta atau menghendaki para pendidik untuk dapat memanfaatkan teknologi yang ada secara efektif dan efisien. Salah satu teknologi yang kami maksud di sini adalah Microsoft  Office. Pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan / mengikutsertakan peran teknologi di dalamnya akan lebih menarik, efektif, dan efisien. Namun pada kenyataanya, guru-guru di Indonesia masih banyak  yang belum mengerti tentang Microsoft Office dan kegunaannya dalam mempermudah proses pembelajaran. Sehingga masalah yang terjadi pada mitra adalah sebagai berikut: “Guru belum mengerti tentang memanfaatkan Microsoft Office dan kegunaannya”. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri atas kegiatan perencanaan dan kegiatan pelaksanaan. Kegiatan pelatihan dievaluasi dengan cara memberikan angket tentang kepuasan program pelatihan yang dilakukan dan memberikan angket tentang kepuasan program bimbingan praktek yang dilakukan. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Desa Gonis Tekam, dengan melihat hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada guru-guru di Desa Gonis Tekam termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik karena pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah mencapai respon sebesar 81.81818 % masuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Microsoft Office
ALOKASI DANA KHUSUS (ADK) UNTUK MASA DEPAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK
Authors: Dores Olenggius Jiran , Oktaviani Ursula Dwi , Setiawan Beni , Ege Frederykus
Published: June 2020

Pendidikan saat ini memerlukan biaya yang tinggi tetapi perekonomian belum stabil, impasnya masyarakat banyak yang tidak mampu menyekolahkan anak-anak mereka sampai perguruan tinggi karena faktor keuangan keluarga. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu pelatihan mengenai “Alokasi Dana Khusus untuk Masa Depan Pendidikan anak”. Pelatihan ini ditujukan untuk kepala keluarga atau orang tua siswa/anak usia sekolah, hal ini dikarena kepala keluarga yang lebih dominan dalam mengalokasikan keuangan keluarga serta pengambil keputusan. Tujuan Umum PkM ini adalah memberikan pelatihan dan gambaran kepada masyarakat/orang tua siswa bagaimana memanajemen keuangan keluarga untuk pendidikan anak.  Metode yang digunakan dalam PkM ini yaitu Penyuluhan, Pelatihan dan Bimbingan tentang; a) Manfaat dan Fungsi Pendidikan Untuk Anak, b) Bagaimanan Mengidentifikasi Sumber-sumber Pendapatan Keluarga, c) Bagaimana Mengidentifikasi Pengeluaran Keluarga, dan  d) Bagaimana Strategi atau Manajemen/Pengelolaan Keuangan untuk Persiapan Pendidikan Anak. Kegiatan Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan ini akan dilaksanakan pada  bulan Oktober – Desember 2017 di Kantor Desa Senempak, Kecamatan Pinoh Selatan Kabupaten Melawi. Kata Kunci: Alokasi Dana Khusus (ADK), Senempak, Pendidikan Anak
PKM STRATEGI PENYUSUNAN DAN PENGAJUAN KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL
Authors: Titin Titin
Published: June 2020

Intellectual Property for universities is very important, because it can strengthen accreditation, academic processes, community empowerment, and sources of information, as well as foster the pride of the college itself. To encourage increased intellectual property in tertiary institutions, active roles from various parties, namely lecturers and students are needed. During this time, from the results of research and community service produced by lecturers and students, the Biology Education Study Program which contains publications in the form of articles that are disseminated and published in scientific journals. Only a few are made as a result of Intellectual Property and their numbers are very few. For this reason, it is necessary to look for alternatives in the context of research downstreaming, and use research / community service for Intellectual Property to increase the intellectual property index of the Biology Education Study Program of FKIP Tanjungpura University. One alternative that can be done is through Community Service preparation of strategies and submissions of Intellectual Property. The method used is socialization and assistance. Study Strategies and mentoring for students of Biology Education Study Program FKIP Tanjungpura University. The activities carried out received positive responses from all participants who received benefits and some were interested in carrying out the proposed IP application independently.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Omset Pendapatan Industri Rumahan Nasi Krawu Di Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Kristanto Titus , Rozi Nanang Fakhrur , Muliawati Eka Cahya , Arief Rachman , Hidayat Syaiful , Sadiyah Halimatus
Published: June 2020

In the millennial era 4.0, the growth of the home industry is growing more rapidly with the development of information technology, thus making needs increase and create new business opportunities. One of the new business opportunities is the krawu rice business. Krawu rice is a typical food from Gresik Regency. The krawu rice home industry is a partner of a community service activity named Nasi Krawu Buk Tiban. The problem that occurs in the community service partners is the marketing of krawu rice that is still around the Nasi Krawu Buk Tiban environment and marketing through the internet media. The method used is to provide training in the form of online media marketing and social media assistance. The result of community service activities can increase krawu rice revenue turnover, can operate and promote krawu rice marketing through online media and social media.
The process of making Vietnam’s foreign policy with the United States based on David Easton’s model
Authors: Trang Nguyen Thu
Published: June 2020

Since 2001, Vietnam has gradually built and implemented strategic and comprehensive partnerships with some of the World’s great powers. The behaviors of Vietnam have brought skepticism from international community. Besides, the differences in the nature of “Strategic Partnership”, “Comprehensive Partnership” and “Comprehensive Strategic Partnership” in Vietnam's foreign policy are paid much attention to by scholars and scientific researchers. Because of the long-term strategic national interests, Vietnam-US relations strongly elevated from the normalization of bilateral relations to the level of comprehensive partners in 2013. Since 2017, the two countries have planned to upgrade their relations from comprehensive partnership level to strategic partnership level. In this context, the paper focuses on the application of systemic approaches in Vietnam's foreign policy making, with the content “The Process of Making Vietnam’s Foreign Policy with the United States based on David Easton’s Model”. The paper will analyze the process of making Vietnam’s foreign policy with Unites States based on David Easton’s Model. In addition, the paper also provide forecasts of the possibility of adjusting Vietnam's foreign policy towards the United States, especially upgrading the relations to strategic partnerships.
Lê Tuyên’s literary criticism and Camus’s existentialist philosophy
Authors: Khue Nguyen Dinh Minh
Published: June 2020

Lê Tuyên was among the most notable literary critics of South Vietnam during the period 1954 – 1975. He has been best known for being one of the first Vietnamese to adopt and apply phenomenological criticism, especially Bachelardian analysis of the imaginaire and poetic reveries. However, in our opinion, there are other philosophical views rather than Bachelardian thought embedded in Lê Tuyên’s literary criticism, one of which is existentialist ideas. In this paper, based on the fact that Lê Tuyên frequently cited Camus and published several articles introducing Camus’s ideas, we would like to discover the notable relationship between Lê Tuyên and Albert Camus with an aim to get deeper insight into the existential perspective in Lê Tuyên’s literary criticism. We thus make a comparison between Camus’s existentialist philosophy and Lê Tuyên’s view of human life presented in his works of literary criticism. There are two main similarities. Firstly, Camus and Lê Tuyên both focused on discovering and analyzing the absurdity of human condition. They also both argued that absurdity is not a property of life, but an experience formed in our relationship with the world. Secondly, while analyzing the revolt of heroes and heroines in Vietnamese late-medieval literature agaisnt absurdity, Lê Tuyên agreed with Camus that illusory hopes, metaphysical beliefs and ignorant rebellions should be criticized, but it is crucial to dialogue with life, to fully understand what life is and what we truly are.
Empoderamiento y liderazgo educativo en directores de la Unidad de Gestión Educativa Local de Ferreñafe
Authors: Jiménez Pérez Gloria Elizabeth , Chávez Gomero Rocío Judith , Arteta Huerta Hernán Alfonso
Published: June 2020

El empoderamiento es una tarea clave de los directivos para gestionar y liderar de manera adecuada la institución debido a que, tanto el conocimiento como las estrategias en la toma de decisiones tienen un efecto positivo en la buena gestión. Por ello, se presenta un estudio cuyo objetivo fue analizar la relación que existe entre empoderamiento y liderazgo educativo en directores de instituciones educativas básica. El diseño es correlacional y la muestra estuvo conformada por 127 directivos de las instituciones educativas que pertenecen a la Unidad de Gestión Educativa Local de Ferreñafe. Los instrumentos utilizados para la recolección de los datos fueron el “Psychological Empowerment Instrument” (Spreitzer, 1995) y el Cuestionario de liderazgo profesional de directivos y profesores en pro de una educación creativa de Mendoza (2011). Los resultados evidencian que existe una relación significativa positiva entre el empoderamiento y el liderazgo educativo en directores. Se concluye, por tanto, que los directivos que tienen mayor empoderamiento en su trabajo tienen mejor liderazgo en su centro educativo, seguramente por la gestión adecuada de la información, y también tienen un mejor liderazgo.
Rol del directivo y docente en el nivel de lectura del estudiante
Authors: Condori Ojeda Porfirio
Published: June 2020

El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación existente entre gestión directiva, desempeño docente y los resultados de la evaluación censal de estudiantes en lectura (ECEL). El diseño es correlacional y la muestra estuvo constituida por 381 estudiantes, 340 directivos y 376 docentes de educación primaria y secundaria de la región Puno. A quienes se les aplicaron los instrumentos: cuestionario de gestión directiva elaborado en base a la matriz de evaluación para la acreditación de educación básica regular del Ministerio de Educación del Perú (MEP, 2016); cuestionario de desempeño docente en base a la matriz de desempeños del MEP (2014) y una ficha de verificación de los resultados de lectura obtenidos de la base de datos del MEP (2016), respectivamente. Se confirmaron las hipótesis porque existe una relación positiva débil entre la gestión directiva y la ECEL, rho= 0.410; la relación entre desempeño docente y ECEL es positiva moderada, rho= 0.579; y la relación entre gestión directiva y desempeño docente es positiva moderada, rho=0.528.
Efectos del juego en el estado de ánimo en jóvenes y adultos: estudio preliminar
Authors: La Valle Mariana , Mustaca Alba Elizabeth
Published: June 2020

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar los efectos de juegos de salón en el estado de ánimo. Se realizó un diseño cuantitativo, cuasi-experimental, intrasujeto. Participaron 10 voluntarios de entre 15 y 65 años en dos almuerzos con un intervalo de un mes entre ellos. Se aplicó la Escala de Valoración del Estado de Ánimo (EVEA) antes y después de cada reunión. El primer almuerzo (sin juego) finalizó después de la sobremesa; el segundo (con juego) se realizaron juegos de cartas y de lectura y escritura. En ambos grupos se halló que la ansiedad disminuyó significativamente después del almuerzo (p<0.01, r=.71). En el almuerzo con juego aumentó la alegría (p<0.01, r=1) y disminuyó la ira y la hostilidad (p<0.02, r=1) y la tristeza y depresión (p<0.05, r=.71). Se deben realizar futuras investigaciones para corroborar este hallazgo y evaluar otros efectos, tanto emocionales como cognitivos y su duración.
Autopercepción del estrés en aislamiento social en tiempos de covid -19
Authors: Marquina Lujan Román Jesús
Published: June 2020

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo describir los niveles de autopercepción del estrés durante el aislamiento en tiempos de COVID -19, el instrumento utilizado fue elaborado específicamente para este estudio basado en las reacciones y síntomas que se presentan frente al estrés. La fiabilidad del instrumento dio un valor de 0,933 lo cual indica un alto nivel de confiabilidad. El análisis de los resultados indica que existen altos niveles de estrés durante el confinamiento en la población estudiada, siendo las mujeres quienes presentan mayor estrés a diferencia de los varones, así como, los que realizan trabajo de forma virtual y aquellos que se encuentran entre los 20 y 30 años de edad. Respecto a las dimensiones del estrés, las reacciones psicológicas frente a la pandemia se ubican con niveles muy altos, debido a la preocupación por el contagio, el miedo a perder el empleo y la poca capacidad económica que podría presentarse para asumir las deudas acogidas antes de la pandemia.
Eco Architecture on Design Creative Center for Children in Medan
Authors: Sabira Lubis Sonia , M. Siahaan Nelson
Published: June 2020

Childhood is one phase of human that plays an important role for children, especially of the child’s brain. Besides that, generals in this phase, the creativity and the character development of children also begin to form. Indonesia has diverse cultures, religions, and languages. Traditional games are also included in cultural diversity. But unfortunately, as the development of science and technology progresses like digital games, these games have gradually begun to extinct and is rarely played by children. The project tries to overcome the problem by designing a building that can become an educational and recreation area. The methodology of this project starts from conducting site selection by literature studies, then the design problem-solving phase, namely by searching ideas, collecting data, literature studies, observation studies, comparative studies. This research produces buildings that can respond to these problems by applying the concepts of ecology architecture to the design. The benefit of this design is that children are more familiar with traditional games and energy-efficient buildings.
The Design Karo Cultural Centre with Neo-Vernacular Architecture Approach
Authors: Wahyuni Zahrah  , Muhammad Yusuf Rahmadani
Published: June 2020

Culture in North Sumatra is a very scant appreciation from the public. In particular, the community's enthusiastic Karo Ground against art objects tend to be low and continues to decline; it is also affected by the impact of the modernization of Western culture. It is required for a container or a place that is used to introduce, studying, preserving culture Karo, addressed to the community, domestic and foreign, the purpose is to make many parties better understand or know about the culture that exists in the land of Karo. Neo vernacular Karo was chosen as the theme of the design so as not to eliminate the side of culture Karo as well as local wisdom applied physical and nonphysical. The theme is used in the concept of building mass Si Walu Jabu into the project by taking the basic shapes in Karo, as well as custom homes, apply flexibility in floor plan traditional house Karo on every space in the cultural center. Design of area designated as Tahura with consideration of its strategic footprint and also as the gateway tour in the land of Karo. Expected with the existence of this cultural center, domestic and foreign, and especially the community can engage in its own agenda in the preservation, experience, recognition, and can enjoy Karo culture itself comfortably.
Designing of Tuktuk Siadong Lakeside Resort (Tropical Architecture)
Authors: Wahyu Utami  , Reza Bahrian
Published: June 2020

Lodging in the form of resort hotels are needed in tourist areas such as Lake Toba, to provide a place to rest as well as recreational areas, Tuktuk Siadong Village is one of the villages in Simanindo District which has many recreational areas. The design of resort hotels in the area of Lake Toba must consider the characteristics of traditional buildings around, responsive to tourism potential, and responsive to the climate. These considerations are used to create a resort hotel that has it has characteristics and attracts tourists to visit and stay overnight. The method used in this design is the glass box method by collecting data related to design. The data obtained is then analyzed to find the right hotel resort concept for the design area, namely the concept of Tropical Architecture. They are designing resort hotels in this area as a form of support for government programs in advancing Lake Toba Tourism and advancing the regional economic sector.
Evaluation of Fire Protection Systems in Hotel Building (Case Study: Grand Kanaya Hotel Medan)
Authors: Iras Muthiah Hanan  , Basaria Talarosha
Published: June 2020

Hotel is a public living facility for tourists by providing room services, food and beverage providers, and accommodation with payment terms. Fire is a flame, both small and large, which is usually hard to control and detrimental and can occur in a place that we do not expect. Ensuring the protection of hotel residents is one of the goals of hotel business standards. Grand Kanaya Hotel is a 3-star hotel building in the city of Medan, with 152 units of rooms and several facilities that enable activities involving large numbers of people, such as restaurants and ballrooms. According to the quite high number of occupants, Grand Kanaya Hotel requires a fire protection system that can protect all hotel residents against fire hazards. The study aims to evaluate the fire protection system that has been applied to the building of the Grand Kanaya Hotel and provide references for fire protection systems that are standard in hotel buildings. This research is using the qualitative method that obtains from field observation and uses a type of descriptive research that explains the facts or existing conditions of fire protection systems in the Grand Kanaya Hotel building. The results show that there are several fire protection systems in Grand Kanaya Hotels that not according to the standards, such as the minimum size, the material used is not resistant to fire, and maximum distance lies, which still exceeds the maximum value. The study results are useful as information for other researchers and hotels regarding fire protection systems at the Grand Kanaya Hotel building.
Hotel Resort Paropo With Neo Vernacular Approach
Authors: Uci Utari  , Wahyu Utami
Published: June 2020

Lake Toba is the largest lake in Indonesia, even in Southeast Asia. Lake Toba has excellent potential as a tourism area development in North Sumatra. On the outskirts of Lake Toba, especially Paropo, there are still many who do not have facilities for tourists, the large number of tourists who come to Paropo causes the Paropo area to need supporting facilities such as resort hotels as supporters of North Sumatra tourism development. Resort hotels are hotels located in tourist attractions, such as mountains, beaches, and lakes. The design of the Paropo resort hotel applies the Neo vernacular architectural concept. The problem with this design is "how to apply the neo vernacular architectural concept to the design of a resort hotel." The purpose of applying the concept of Neo vernacular architecture in buildings is one of the efforts so that it is inseparable from the surrounding culture and can also introduce regional culture to the tourists who come. Designing this resort hotel uses qualitative methods. This resort hotel brings the theme of Neo vernacular architecture that combines traditional Dairi/Pak-Pak architecture with modern architecture, where physical elements are applied/changed but also non-physical items such as cultural values, mindset, beliefs, layout, religion, etc. into the form of buildings and site design. The benefit of designing this resort hotel is the creation of resort hotels that can still preserve the elements of local culture with a layer of modernization and, if built, can develop the tourism area of ​​Paropo to attract tourists.
Mall & Market Design; a Neo-Vernacular Approach
Authors: D. Lindarto  , Reagan Solihin
Published: June 2020

The traditional market is a trade sector with its characteristics, such as the interaction between sellers and buyers when bargaining for merchandise. Nowadays, its presence, especially in Medan, is getting replaced by the presence of modern markets such as shopping centers because the market conditions themselves are increasingly shabby and unkempt over time. Thus, people will become more shifting to the shopping center, which is cleaner, safer, and have more varied sales. Therefore, lots of efforts have been made by the government by issuing policies such as the presence of the Build Operate Transfer (BOT) system, the rebuilding of traditional markets, and the rearrangement and redevelopment of traditional markets to compete with modern markets.

With the Neo-Vernacular Architecture approach, the project will design by lifting local wisdom around the design area. Medan Tembung, Aksara, as the selected site, is quite strategic, which is the site of ex-Buana Plaza that has burned along its market, also located on one of the main routes to the highway gate of Kualanamu, and is an area with cultural values ​​that still exist but began to disappear. Through this design, it’s expected to increase the return of public interest to traditional markets and also improve the regional economy that also does not forget to raise local wisdom.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP PENYEDIA JASA GAME MENGGUNAKAN GAME THEORY DAN IPA
Authors: Febriyanto Muhammad , Yuliawati Evi
Published: June 2020

Kepuasan pelanggan merupakan tujuan utama dari setiap perusahaan penyedia jasa game. Dengan tujuan ini akan menjadi kunci utama dalam mempertahankan keberadaan industri game. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan antara Mobile Game dan Console Game pada sisi kualitas layanannya. Sedangkan pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang dibagkan kepada 50 responden. Terdapat 3 macam kuesioner yang akan dibagikan pada penelitian ini. Kuesioner pertama dan kedua merupakan kuesioner terbuka dan tertutup yang digunakan untuk pengerjaan pada Metode Game Theory, Kuesioner ketiga merupakan kuesioner kualitas layanan yang akan digunakan pada Metode Importance Performance Analysis. Pengambilan sampling responden dilakukan secara online dan secara langsung kepada mahasiswa ITATS. Pada tahap pertama digunakan metode Game Theory untuk mengetahui pihak mana yang lebih unggul. Pada persaingan ini, Mobile Game menggunakan 11 strategi dan Console Game menggunakan 10 strategi. Nilai yang diperoleh pada metode Game Theory ialah 0.13 artinya kemenangan untuk pemain baris yaitu Mobile Game. Tahap kedua ialah dengan mengidentifikasi atribut-atribut yang ada pada setiap layanan pihak yang kalah dalam hal ini ialah Console Game. Kemudian digunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis untuk mengetahui prioritas perbaikan dari 18 atribut yang digunakan. Atribut yang menjadi prioritas perbaikan manajemen Console Game untuk dapat bersaing dengan Mobile Game adalah (1) Software game yang disdiakan. (2) Karyawan yang secara konsisten bersikap sopan. (3) Keamanan kendaraan yang diparkir.Kata Kunci: Game Theory, Importance Performance Analysis, Kepuasan Pelanggan,
ANALISIS WASTE PADA AKTIVITAS LINI PRODUKSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LEAN MANUFACTURING DI PT ABC
Authors: Donoriyanto Dwi Sukma , Falah Yusron , Azhar Mochamad Faizal
Published: June 2020

PT.ABC merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak pada bidang produksi kertas. Perusahaan ini memproduksi jenis kertas karton ivory (Ivory Coated Board) dengan kapasitas produksi mencapai 411 ton/hari atau 150.000 ton/tahun. Walaupun termasuk perusahaan yang menghasilkan produk berkelas dunia tentu tidak bisa terlepas dari permasalahan-permasalahan dalam kegiatan produksi. Dalam memproduksi kertas karton ivory, PT. ABC pada proses produksinya masih terdapat pemborosan (waste) di area lantai produksi, seperti defect, waiting, excess processing. Penelitihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan dalam menangani terjadinya waste tersebut dengan menggunakan metode Lean Manufacturing. Berdasarkan pembobotan pemborosan yang terjadi pada proses produksi kertas karton ivory adalah Defect dengan bobot sebesar 7,7, Waiting dengan bobot sebesar 6,4, Excess Processing dengan bobot sebesar 6,2, Inventory dengan bobot sebesar 4,8, dan Overproduction dengan bobot sebesar 4,5. Rekomendasi usulan yang kritis diketahui dengan jumlah Risk Priority Number tertinggi. Rekomendasi yang diusulkan antara lain membutuhkan alat pengukur temperature yang dapat diganti berkala, memberikan pengawasan secara ketat terhadap operator terkait pengontrolan temperature, melihat kondisi mesin secara menyeluruh, pengecekkan yang lebih ketat pada bahan baku kimia, memberikan pelatihan untuk penyegaran Standard Operating Procedure
KAJIAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH INCEPTISOL DENGAN APLIKASI BIOCHAR PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH
Authors: Pakpahan Tience
Published: June 2020

Abstrak.

Bawang merah merupakan tanaman sayuran yang memiliki banyak manfaat serta cukup populer di kalangan masyarakat. Tanaman bawang merah membutuhkan media tumbuh yang kaya dengan bahan organik, gembur dan juga subur. Salah satu upaya untuk menyediakan media tumbuh yang sesuai untuk tanaman bawng adalah dengan mengaplikasikan biochar. Biochar berfungsi sebagai bahan pembenah tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh sifat –sifat kimia tanah terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman bawang melalui  aplikasi biochar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di  lahan praktek dengan ordo inseptisol Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan dimulai bulan Maret sampai dengan Desember 2019. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Parameter penelitian ini adalah pH tanah, C-organik, Kapasitas tukar kation (KTK), kejenuhan basa (KB), N, P dan K- total tanah yang diambil setelah diinkubasi dengan biochar. Parameter tanaman  yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, jumlah daun, bobot umbi basah perlakuan dan petakan dan bobot umbi kering perlakuan dan petakan. Hasil penelitian yaitu pada sifat-sifat kimia tanah berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan tanaman yaitu: untuk  tinggi tanaman yaitu C-organik (74%), jumlah anakan yaitu pH tanah (96%), dan  jumlah daun (54%). Untuk sifat-sifat kimia tanah berpengaruh pada produksi tanaman yaitu untuk berat umbi basah perlakuan yaitu P-tersedia (65%), berat umbi basah per petakan  yaitu P-tersedia (68%), berat umbi kering perlakuan yaitu P-tersedia (72%), berat umbi kering per petakan  yaitu P-tersedia (59%).
Hannele Niemi, Auli Toom and Arto Kallioniemi (eds.), Miracle of Education. The Principles and Practices of Teaching and Learning in Finnish Schools (Rotterdam: Sense Publishers, 2012)
Authors: Frímannsson Guðmundur Heiðar
Published: June 2020

One of the most important functions that every society must solve is to renew itself. It is not sufficient that many children are born, even though that is important, but what is decisive for any society is the education and upbringing of its children.
Kathryn Kraft, Searching for Heaven in the Real World: A Sociological Discussion of Conversion in the Arab World (Oxford: Regnum Books International, 2012)
Authors: Paganelli Maria Pia
Published: June 2020

This fascinating book is an account of Kathryn Kraft’s interviews of converts in Lebanon and Egypt. Kraft describes the challenges that Muslim converts to Christianity encounter in the Arab world. The book has eight chapters, including introduction and conclusion. Each chapter may stand on its own, but the connections between them make Kraft’s results much more complete and interesting.
Injectable platelet-rich fibrin: a new material in medicine and dentistry
Authors: ÖZSAĞIR Zeliha Betül , TUNALI Mustafa
Published: June 2020

Blood concentrates have been used in medicine and dentistry for many years as a wide variety of products. However, injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF), an autogenous blood concentrate found three years ago, is noteworthy. It is not difficult to predict that this completely autogenous blood concentrate, which can be used with minimally invasive methods and has many indications, will be used very widely in the future.
Graphene-Au Film Synthesized from GrO in Au-Aquaeus Solution as Counter Electrode For DSSC Application
Authors: Umar Marjoni Imamora Ali
Published: June 2020

The study on the optical, electrical properties of multilayer graphene (MLG) obtained by thermal-reduction of graphene oxide (GrO) which was synthesized directly by mixing graphite oxide (GO) flake in 0.005, 0.01, 0.015, and 0.02 M of Au aqueous solution has been successfully performed. The resultant  GrO was subjected to an annealing temperature of 200°C, 400°C, 500°C for 1h to obtain MLG, and G-Au2x, G-Au4x, and G-Au5x (x=.0.005, 0.01, 0.015, and 0.02). The resultant samples were then characterized using FESEM, UV-VIS, four-point probe measurements to study its morphology, optical, and electrical properties. The transmission G-Au increase and its sheet resistant decrease as an increase of annealing temperature. Besides, the annealing treatment was then achieved of its microstructure which is expected may be used as a counter electrode in solar cell applications. The best DSSC devices with Quartz/FTO/ZnO Nanorods/Dye/G-Au50.01/Quartz structures have resulted in current-density, Voc, and solar cell performance of 0.1 mA/cm2, 0.42 V, and 0.01%, respectively.
FARKLI MAMUL GRUPLARI İÇİN KALİTE BOYUTLARI ÖNEM DEĞERLENDİRMESİ
Authors: ÇAVDAR Ertuğrul , ZERDALİ Nurdan
Published: June 2020

Kalite kavramı çoğunlukla müşterilerin beklentilerine uygunluk üzerinden tanımlanmış olup, bu yaklaşım kalite kavramının farklı kişiler tarafından farklı şekilde değerlendirildiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma mamul kalitesini anlamak ve farklı mamul grupları için kalite boyutlarının önem düzeyini belirlemek amacıyla, Garvin tarafından belirlenen sekiz kalite boyutuna ek olarak fiyat ve çevrecilik boyutlarının farklı mamul grupları için önem düzeylerini incelemektedir. Bu kapsamda beyaz eşya, tüketici elektroniği, elektrikli ev aletleri, mobilya, ev tekstili, giyim, ayakkabı ve mobilya olmak üzere sekiz temel tüketim malı grubunda, her mamul grubu için üçer örnek içeren 24 farklı mamul için tüketicilerin önem değerlendirmelerini içeren bir anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. İzmir ilinde uygulanan ankette 400 katılımcının verisi analize dahil edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları tüm mamul grupları için en önemli kalite boyutunun dayanıklılık olduğunu göstermiştir. Farklı mamul grupları için kalite boyutlarının önem değerlendirmelerine yönelik analizde, kalite boyutları önem değerlendirmelerinin mamul gruplarına göre farklılık arz ettiğini görülmüştür. Sekiz kalite boyutuna ek olarak incelenen çevrecilik ve fiyat boyutları da mamul kalitesi açısından tüketiciler tarafından önemli olarak değerlendirilmiştir.
REKAM MEDIS SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA LAYANAN MEDIS
Authors: Rokhim Abdul
Published: June 2020

AbstrakRekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Secara formil, rekam medis sebagai alat bukti dalam penyelesaian sengketa layanan medis mempunyai fungsi ganda, yaitu sebagai alat bukti keterangan ahli dalam bentuk tertulis berdasarkan pasal 186 dan 187 Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang Acara Pidana (KUHAP), dan sebagai alat bukti surat berdasarkan pasal 187 KUHAP. Secara materiil, kedudukan rekam medis sebagai alat bukti keterangan ahli maupun sebagai alat bukti surat merupakan alat bukti bebas, artinya hakim tidak terikat untuk meyakini kebenaran isi rekam medis, ia bisa meyakini dan menggunakan alat bukti itu atau tidak, sepenuhnya bergantung pada penilaian bebas dari hakim.Kata Kunci: Rekam Medis; Alat Bukti; Layanan Medis AbstractMedical record is a file that contains records and documents about the patient's identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided to patients. Formally, medical records as evidence in resolving disputes in medical services have a dual function, namely as evidence of expert testimony in written form pursuant to articles 186 and 187 of Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure (KUHAP), and as evidence of letters based on article 187 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Materially, the position of the medical record as evidence of expert statements and as evidence of letters is free evidence, meaning that the judge is not bound to believe the truth of the contents of the medical record, he can believe and use the evidence or not, entirely dependent on the free assessment of the judge.Keywords: Medical Record; Evidence; Medical Services
PERANAN ASAS TERITORIAL DALAM PELECEHAN SEKSUAL
Authors: Adha Alvina Zamroatul
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebab sebab pelaku pelecehan seksual, dampak pelecehan seksual, dan asas teritorial atas pelecehan seksual. Dalam hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 2 faktor seseorang melakukan pelecehan seksual faktor internal dan eksternal yang memberikan dampak berjangka panjang atau pendek tergantung dari bagaimana perlakukan pelecahan seksual tersebut seperti mudahnya depresi, gelisah, cidera, atau bahkan bunuh diri. Dengan demikian mengamati dari 2 kasus pelecehan seksual maka hukum pidana harus bisa dijalankan dan asas teritorial berjalan semestinya untuk mengatur segala perbuatan yang melanggar norma yang berlaku sesuai peraturan perundang undangan.Kata Kunci : Pelecehan Seksual, Hukum Pidana, Asas Teritorial.
HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI ASIA TENGGARA: SEBUAH EKSPLORASI INFORMATIF ?
Authors: Herindrasti V.L. Sinta
Published: June 2020

Review Buku tidak ada Abstrak
KOMUNIKASI VERBAL DAN NON VERBAL DALAM JALINAN IKATAN COMMITTED RELATIONSHIP PADA PASANGAN GAY
Authors: Praptiningsih Novi Andayani
Published: June 2020

AbstractThis study focuses on verbal and non verbalcommunication between gay couple in establishinga committed relationship. The conflict consists ofinternal conflict between the gay couple of differentnations and external conflict caused by stigm,discrimination, and bullying is done by thecommunity. This study is a qualitative study usingdata collection by conducting in-depth interviewsand observations of three gay couples. The resultsshowed that gay couples have a specific strategy inmaintaining a relationship commitment thatreflected through their verbal or nonverbalcommunication that is tailored to the character oftheir relationship. Emotional attachment that isgoing on between the two gay couples could also bea reason for them to maintain their intimacyrelationship. Conflict experienced by gay couples,because of jealousy, possessive and aggressiveattitudes that dominate one partner, and thepresence of one partner's infidelity. While theconflict that occurs as a result of a growing stigmain the community, resulting in discrimination andbullying, such as harassment, humiliation, andviolence experienced that same-sex couples.Keywords: Gay, Verbal and Non VerbalCommunication, Committed Relationship.

AbstrakStudi ini ingin melihat bagaimana komunikasi verbaldan non-verbal terjadi dalam jalinan ikatancommitted relationship pasangan gay, dimanaditemukan konflik internal pada pasangan bedabangsa dan konflik eksternal akibat stigma,diskriminasi dan bullying yang dipraktekkanmasyarakat. Penelitian kualitif ini dilaksanakandengan wawancara mendalam dan observasiterhadap tiga pasangan gay. Hasil studimenunjukkan bahwa untuk mempertahankanhubungan, pasangan melakukan strategi khususdalam bentuk komunikasi verbal dan non-verbalyang akan menunjukkan karakter hubunganmereka. Ikatan emosi diantara pasangan gaymenjadi alasan mereka mempertahankanhubungan intim. Konflik mereka terjadi karenakecemburuan, sikap posesif, agresif, dan danketidaksetiaan salah satu dari pasangan. Stigmadari keluarga, masyarakat bahkan negara jugamengakibatkan konflik pada pasangan karenamereka mengalami berbagai bentuk penghinaan,pelecehan maupun kekerasan.Kata kunci: Gay, Komunikasi verbal dan non-verbal,Committed Relationship
Propiedades mecánicas de concretos modificados con plástico marino reciclado en reemplazo de los agregados finos
Authors: Arbelaez-Perez Oscar Felipe , Venites-Mosquera Jhon Fismhan , Córdoba-Palacios Yuliana Marcela , Mena-Ramírez Karol Patricia
Published: June 2020

Los desechos plásticos marinos y su baja tasa de reutilización contribuyen a la contaminación ambiental, requiriéndose estrategias de valorización. Este trabajo presenta el diseño y la preparación de mezclas de concreto tradicional y con reemplazos del 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% y 10% de los agregados finos por plásticos reciclados del mar. A partir de las mezclas preparadas se elaboraron especímenes cilíndricos de 15cmx30cm de diámetroxaltura, respectivamente. Se evaluó el asentamiento, la densidad, la resistencia y el modulo elástico. Los resultados mostraron que un aumento del contenido de plástico reciclado genera una disminución del asentamiento y la densidad, así como un aumento de la resistencia y del módulo elástico. Los especímenes con sustituciones del 7.5% presentaron la mejor resistencia a compresión (18.19 MPa) equivalente al 90.5% del tradicional (20 MPa). Los resultados encontrados muestran información valiosa para la valorización de desechos plásticos marinos en la elaboración de concretos con resistencias moderadas.
Modelación matemática en estudio de agro-cadenas: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Muñoz-Pinzón Dairo Steven , Polo-Roa Andrés , Sierra-Mantilla Elvira Julieth , Rueda-Uribe Diego
Published: June 2020

El sector agrícola es el eje fundamental que mueve la economía del mundo, permite la generación de productos agrícolas y pecuarios para el abastecimiento de pequeñas y grandes ciudades. En los países subdesarrollados es necesaria la participación de la industria y la academia para el fortalecimiento de los sistemas productivos, esto a partir de la inyección de tecnología, así como la transferencia y apropiación de conocimiento en el sector. Un enfoque usado para el fortalecimiento del sector, es el estudio de las cadenas de suministro agrícolas (agro-cadenas) a partir de la modelación matemática, la cual permite el tratamiento de datos y facilita la toma de decisiones de orden estratégico, táctico y/o operativo. En el presente trabajo se realizó una revisión de literatura sobre la aplicación de la modelación matemática en el estudio de las Agro-cadenas durante los últimos 20 años. Se concluye del estudio que, existe un interés bastante grande por la comunidad académico-científica por fortalecer el sector agrícola en diferentes países como Estados Unidos, Brasil, india y Holanda entre otros. En el 36% de los trabajos consultados se emplean modelos de simulación estocástica, permitiendo abordar problemas complejos que involucran incertidumbre en con comportamiento de los datos. Además, en el 70% de los trabajos consultados, se utilizan modelos heurísticos para resolver problemas de diseño y distribución en agrocadenas, y el 30% restante requiere el uso de meta-heurísticas porque requieren resolver problemas con múltiples respuestas dada la complejidad de los datos. La modelación matemática se ha convertido en una herramienta de gran utilidad para la solución de problemas latentes en la agro-cadenas, facilita el tratamiento de datos y la toma de decisiones complejas, principalmente durante el diseño de cadena, el abastecimiento de producto y control de costos, tiempos de entrega e impactos ambientales, entre otras variables importantes.
Grazing management of white clover in mixed pastures
Authors: Brock J.L.
Published: June 2020

Poor performance of white clover in the current climate of innovation farm management practices has become problematical, particularly within the dairy industry. There are as many grazing management systems as there are farmers and management guidelines can only be broad generalisations at best, with little interpretive value in the face of the multitude of options available and variables recognised and unrecognised. The principles of plant growth are used to interpret grazing management strategies in order for farmers to have greater understanding of their pastures and determine for themselves what the expectations and outcomes of various management strategies may be. This is of greater relevance to the dairy industry where innovative changes (pasture covers, grass cultivars, pasture renewal and establishment techniques, fertiliser N) can combine to produce a 'clover unfriendly environment'. Keywords: competition, fertiliser N, grazing management, light, management systems, plant growth, protection, space, white clover.
Modelling the impact of changing the decision to graze from rotation length to ryegrass leaf-stage
Authors: Beukes P.C. , Lee J.M. , Lancaster J.A.S. , Roche J.R.
Published: June 2020

We used modelling to test the hypothesis that rotation length based on the emergence of three live leaves per ryegrass tiller (3-leaf principle) would result in greater pasture production, and increased milk production and profit per hectare than rotations based on standardised decision rules (best management practice; BMP). This hypothesis was tested using a computer program designed to model the interactions between climate, paddocks, animals and management policies. The model was set up for a farmlet (Strain Trial, Herd 1, 04/05 season) and simulated over 10 different climate years (93/94-02/03), two different sets of rotation lengths (3- leaf and BMP), and over a range of comparative stocking rates (85 - 100 kg Lwt/t DM). Average return on assets (ROA) was measured with random price sets drawn for milk, the variable cost of purchasing silage, and land appreciation rate. For the systems and climate years tested in this exercise the model predicted a greater (P
A measurable effect of feral grazing on pasture accumulation rate
Authors: Dodd M.B. , Power I.L. , Porcile V. , Upsdell M.
Published: June 2020

Feral animals such as possums are known to utilise pasture as a substantial part of their diet, with individual animal intake rates well quantified. The objective of this study was to quantify this effect in terms of pasture accumulation rates, in areas where these animals are likely to occur in high densities; i.e. the boundaries between native forest and pastoral farms. Pasture accumulation rate was measured in small plots open to feral grazing and plots excluded from grazing with electrified flexinets, at six sites throughout the Waikato. Three further sites, within possum control schemes, were established as controls. Pasture accumulation rates were significantly greater within the exclosure plots at all six uncontrolled sites, by ~3 kg DM/ha/d in late-winter and ~7 kg DM/ ha/d in late spring. In contrast there were no significant differences between open and exclosure plots at the three sites where there was active possum control. This effect is quite substantial in the context of livestock consumption, though is not entirely reconcilable with predictions based on possum intake and diet studies. It nevertheless represents a source of loss which is easily countered, with additional benefits in terms of lowered Tb risk and improvement of native vegetation condition. Keywords: feral grazing, grazing exclosure, pasture accumulation rate, possum diet
PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS ONE VIEW OF THE FUTURE
Authors: Catto Warwick
Published: June 2020

I would firstly like to acknowledge the many members, presenters, organisers and executive members who have given there time and valuable input over the last 75 years making the NZ Grasslands Association the organisation it is today. The 68 proceedings are an invaluable record of NZ's post 1920s pastoral history and developments. It provides a scientific record with all its insights but also a time capsule of issues of the day and farm practices.