bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutritional value and antioxidant properties of Cannabis seeds from Makwanpur district of central Nepal
Authors: Bhatt Lok Ranjan , Dawadi Prabin , Syangtan Gopiram , Siddiqui Mohammad Ataullah , Lama Bhupendra , Nepal Kaushal , Joshi Dev Raj
Published: June 2022

Cannabis seeds have been recognized as one of the most nutritionally complete food sources which are also used for medicinal as well as recreational purposes. In the present study, nutritional, phytochemical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of seeds of Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica, collected from Makawanpur district, central Nepal were evaluated. Nutritional and phytochemical analysis was mainly based on the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) methods, while antibacterial activity was tested using the agar well diffusion method. The results revealed that Cannabis seeds contain considerable amount of protein (32.08% to 43.04%), fat (30.86% to 42.40%), carbohydrate (8.39% to 13.79%), total phenolics (701.05 mg/100g to 1312.72 mg/100g), and total flavonoids (366.29 mg/100g to 385.12 mg/100g). The radical scavenging activity of the seeds ranges from 37.83% to 54.84% at the concentration of 6.25 µg/mL. The results indicate that both the species hold high and substantial antioxidant activities.
The Participatory Mapping as Soft-Territorialization Discipline Practice of The Karen People in The Thailand Highlands
Authors: Wicaksono Agung
Published: June 2022

Territorialization is an important element for the authorities to control both natural and human resources. Although the territorialization in Thailand has been started since the 1930s, but until the 2000s, the expected results are still far from satisfactory. One of the fundamental issues is the overlap of land claims, especially between the Royal Forestry Department (RFD) and the Karen people. In the midst of this cold war, the local government (TAO) is working with non-governmental organizations to encourage the implementation of participatory mapping. In this case, land cleared after 2014 must be submitted to the RFD for reforestation. Surprisingly, the program was a great success. This article seeks to explain why participatory mapping was a great success even though the program limited or even reduced Karen people's access to farmland. Based on ethnographic research and combined with map analysis, this study found that successful participatory mapping due to the presence of new, effective satellite-based surveillance instruments linked to the presence of relatively affluent farming households.
Keywords: Karen, participatory mapping, shifting cultivation, smooth territorialization, territorialization
Covid-19 and Coal Industry in Indonesia: A Preliminary Analysis
Authors: Haq Shofa Rijalul , Dewi Ratna Mustika , Erfiandri Lidana , Kasih Puji Handayani , Ardian Aldin
Published: June 2022

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic dramatically impacted the energy sector. About 4.5% of global primary energy consumption dropped in 2020, where coal demand decreased by 220 million tons of coal equivalent. The drop was driven by lower electricity demand due to policies against Covid-19 (i.e., travel restriction, lockdown, and new standard). In particular, the COVID-19 crisis has already created profound uncertainties for the Indonesian coal mining industry as one of the world's largest coal producers and exporters. Coal is the primary energy source for Indonesian electricity, contributing to the national revenues. A debate about action to take, whether to focus on dealing with Covid-19 health or maintaining economic growth, is unavoidable. With the number of cases continuing to rise, we set out to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on Indonesia's coal mining industry. Rapid desk assessment and descriptive statistical approach were used in this study by evaluating secondary data during the pandemic, comparing with previous years before the COVID-19 pandemic. The results revealed a tangible transformation in coal demand, production, and price. Despite domestic coal consumption for power generation decreased, the coal price increased in mid of 2021 due to rising coal demand in China.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ХВИЛЬОВИХ РУХІВ У ТРИШАРОВІЙ ГІДРОДИНАМІЧНІЙ СИСТЕМІ «ШАР З ТВЕРДИМ ДНОМ – ШАР – ШАР З КРИШКОЮ»
Authors: Нарадовий В.В. , Харченко Д.С.
Published: June 2022

Досліджується задача поширення хвиль у тришаровій гідродинамічній системі «шар з твердим дном – шар – шар з кришкою». Для першого наближення отримано дисперсійне співвідношення та дві пари коренів. Отримано вирази відношень амплітуд відхилень поверхонь контакту, які відповідають кореням дисперсійного рівняння. Залежності відношень амплітуд від різних фізичних параметрів графічно проілюстровані та  проаналізовані.
ІМПУЛЬСНE ТРАКТУВАННЯ ЕФЕКТІВ ДОППЛЕРА СТОСОВНО РАДІОЛОКАЦІЇ
Authors: Рязанцев О.В. , Кулик М.В. , С’янов О.М.
Published: June 2022

У роботі вирішена актуальна наукова задача, яка полягає в розробці математичної моделі розрахунку ефекту Допплера з використанням принципу збереження обсягу імпульсної послідовності в різних системах відліку «об'єкт — радіолокаційна станція». Отримано перетворення Лоренца, як геометричне середнє для наближення та віддалення об’єкта від радіолокаційної станції, а також отримана геометрична інтерпретація взаємозв'язку поперечного та поздовжнього ефекту Допплера. Запропонована методика дозволяє визначати не тільки радіальну, а і повну швидкість руху об’єктів відносно радіолокаційної станції.
Continuous Assessment in Undergraduate Medical EducationTowards Objectivity and Standardization
Authors: Salam Abdus , Yousuf Rabeya , Allhiani Rajaa Fahad , Zainol Jamaludin
Published: June 2022

Abstract not availableInternational Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 06 No. 03 July’22 Page: 233-236
Factors effecting disease severity of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children
Authors: EKİCİ TEKİN Zahide , SEZER Müge , ÇELİKEL Elif , AYDIN Fatma , KURT Tuba , TEKGÖZ Nilüfer , KARAGÖL Cüneyt , COŞKUN Serkan , KAPLAN Melike , ÖNER Nimet , POLAT Merve Cansu , YAHŞİ Aysun , EMEKSİZ Serhat , ACAR Banu
Published: June 2022

Purpose

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome that occurs after SARS-Cov-2 infection with fever, cardiogenic shock and hyperinflammation in children, can be life threatening. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of the complaint and duration at diagnosis on the severity of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.

Materials and methods

The medical records of 99 pediatric patients, who were diagnosed multisystem inflammatory syndrome between September 2020 and August 2021 according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, were evaluated retrospectively. Demographic features, initial findings, and admission time of patients were noted. Patients were categorized according to intensive care necessity.

Results

The median age of the patients was 10 (2-18) and 62 (62.6%) of patients were male. The median duration before admission was 4 (1-10) days. All patients has fever, 81.8% had gastrointestinal and 75.8% had cardiovascular involvement at admission. The patients (56.6%) who were accepted as severe and moderate MIS-C required intensive care. Prolonged fever, delayed admission, cardiovascular involvement, high inflammatory markers, lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia were found to key parameters determining the need for intensive care.

Conclusion

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is a new disease characterized by fever, signs of inflammation and organ dysfunction associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Delayed admission, high cardiac and inflammatory markers at diagnosis increase the need for intensive care.
Menstrual status and perceived coaching strategy and training methodology in high-performance female swimmers from Slovenia - Preliminary study
Authors: Jakše Boštjan , Šajber Dorica
Published: June 2022

Female swimmers participate in intensive swimming training during their menstrual periods, and they may appreciate additional understanding and flexibility regarding their training volume/intensity. Male coaches often view menstruation contemptuously as an unfortunate state that “is not a disease,” and high-performance female swimmers perceive coaching methods differently. Our study aimed to examine menstrual status and perceived coaching and training methodology. In a cross-sectional study, members of the Slovenian women’s national swim team (n = 14, age: 16.6 ± 3.1 years, body mass index: 20.1 ± 1.9 kg/m2) competing at international and national levels were included. The menstrual status (i.e., regularity, duration, perceived pain before and during menstruation, bleeding) and the opinion of these female swimmers regarding training during their menstrual periods were assessed via our in-depth questionnaire, and the athletes responded to additional questions pertaining to the motivation of swimming, coaching strategy and training methods via a questionnaire. All swimmers included in our study had experienced their first menstrual period, and the majority (85%) reported moderate or heavy menstrual bleeding. Most swimmers (93%) reported that their swimming training was “undisturbed” during their menstrual period; however, 64% of swimmers requested a reduction in training frequency or at least the usual training volume/intensity. In terms of the motivation for swimming, 74% of swimmers reported that they like swimming and like spending time with their friends. In terms of coaching and training methods, the swimmers reported polarized responses, probably because most of them are members of two major swimming clubs with different coaching styles. To conclude, when executed correctly, a similar kind of systematic screening method (i.e., anonymously and perhaps by experienced psychologists) may serve as a valuable tool to further modify training methods at a high-performance level. Moreover, unpleasant issues related to menstrual periods from the athlete’s perspective (i.e., pain, bleeding, malaise, discomfort, inability to achieve maximum effort) should not be ignored, left for swimmers to handle alone, or taken for granted. Male coaches need to seek to understand the impact of menstruation and work with athletes to maximize training.
The relations between body mass index, motor skills, and physical self-concept in determining physical activities of junior karatekas
Authors: Ivanović Miroljub , Ivanović Uglješa
Published: June 2022

The aim of this research was to examine the contribution of body mass index (BMI), motor skills and physical self-concept in explaining the physical activity (PA) of adolescent karatekas (N=148). The average age of participants was 16,56 years (± 1,14). The following measuring instruments were used: Body Mass Index (BMI), Eurofit Physical Fitness Test Battery, Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ), and Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the internal consistency of the questionnaires. The results of the hierarchical analysis showed that the predictor variables explained 18,5% of the total variance of the criterion PA of junior karatekas. With their positive direction, the independent variables of the physical self-concept strength (β = 0.049; p < 0.01), flexibility (β = 0.037; p < 0.01) and self-respect (β = 0.019; p< 0.05) showed the maximum statistically significant contribution to predicting the variability of the participants' PA, which means that junior karatekas who manifest the higher level of perception on those variables exhibit the higher level of PA. This study confirmed that the applied instruments are valid and suitable to predict PA among adolescent athletes in Serbia.
Trends in the Management Accounting Research: A Review of the Literature Published during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   ESCE, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Portugal and Information Sciences and Technologies and Architecture Research Center (ISTAR-IUL) at Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Portugal, Santos Márcia R.C. , Dias Rui ,   ESCE, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Portugal and CEFAGE-UE, IIFA, University of Évora, Portugal, Alexandre Paulo ,   ESCE, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Portugal and CICE, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal, Heliodoro Paula ,   ESCE, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Portugal and CICE, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal
Published: June 2022

Management accounting theory aims to contribute to manag­ers using accounting reports for supporting their management decisions. During the COVID-19 pandemic, such insights would be essential for sup­porting decisions during lockdowns and other policy makers’ rules imposed by this health crisis. To unveil how academic literature addresses manage­ment accounting challenges arising from the COVID-19 specific context, this study conducts an automated computer analysis of the bibliometric data addressing financial issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Reciprocal Teaching on Third Year Nigerian ESL Students’ Mastery of William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily”
Authors: Tunku Ahmad Tunku Badariah , Kamaldeen Ahmad Adebisi , Badrasawi Kamal J I
Published: June 2022

This true experimental study examined the effects of reciprocal teaching on 3rd year Nigerian university students’ mastery of “A Rose for Emily,” an English short story famously known for its intriguing plot but difficult narrative style. The subjects were a class of 60 students who were randomly assigned to either the treatment (n = 30) or control group (n = 30) based on the matching of their pretest scores. The experiment was conducted over 12 weeks where the treatment group studied the short story using reciprocal teaching that comprised the activities of summarizing, questioning, clarifying and predicting, while the control group was taught the same story using direct instruction. The subjects' mastery of the literary text was measured in terms of vocabulary, comprehension and recall using a self-developed test. The reliability of the measures ranged from α = 0.60 to α = 0.80. Descriptive statistics and independent samples t-tests were used to analyse the data. The results indicated that RT was very effective in enhancing the subjects’ recall and comprehension of the story and their acquisition of new vocabulary. The treatment group exhibited a significant increase of 67.6 points in their mastery of the short story compared to a significantly lower gain of 44.9 points by the control group. The effect size of the treatment was very large at Cohen’s d = 4.76. The results supported the use of active text processing strategies and social group interaction in facilitating students’ learning of literature as purported by Vygotsky’s social constructivist theory.
Socio-psychological adaptation of participants in combaт
Authors: Aleshchenko Victor
Published: June 2022

The article presents the results of the analysis of the experience of social and psychological adaptation of combatants. The problems of social adaptation of servicemen in the works of modern domestic and foreign scientists, the results of sociological research are analyzed. The essence and features of social and psychological adaptation and rehabilitation of combatants are considered, the main tasks are defined. The substantiation of the conceptual and categorical apparatus in this sphere of activity is carried out. The existing normative and legal base on social and psychological adaptation of servicemen is analyzed. The directions and mechanisms of social adaptation and psychological rehabilitation of servicemen are revealed. A model of social and psychological adaptation of combatants is proposed. Emphasis is placed on the need to strengthen the scientific development of the problem of socio-psychological adaptation of combatants to civilian life, expanding and improving the categorical base of science in this area. The main directions and ways of improvement at the state and regional levels are identified. The directions of further research on this issue are outlined.
Socio-psychological adaptation of servicemen who took part in military conflicts and the search for effective ways to implement it should occupy an important place in the social policy of the state. An analysis of the experience of social adaptation of discharged servicemen shows that this problem should be an important component of the socio-economic policy of the Ukrainian government, for the solution of which significant funds are provided in NATO and the European Union. Legislation has been established in these countries and mechanisms are in place to guarantee veterans training, employment and appropriate social guarantees.
The problem of the development of consciousness and self-consciousness of the teacher's personality
Authors: Gulbs Olga , Lantukh Igor
Published: June 2022

The article considers the problem of studying the development of consciousness of a teacher of higher education institutions, because consciousness, in general, is not only fundamental but also a limiting concept in the system of psychological concepts. The process of development of consciousness of high school teachers who directly form the personality of future specialists as leaders of any society is clarified. The theoretical structure of consciousness is studied, which includes such components as cognitive, reflexive, value-semantic, orientational, which are in close interaction and give the individual a holistic reflection of objective reality and affect the socio-psychological level of its development. These components function in the mind as a whole. Therefore, the authors consider the content of the consciousness of the teacher's personality as a specific form of subjective reflection of objective reality, in which he is included and which affects his actions and states. The authors emphasize that in this aspect we should pay attention to such key functions of consciousness as reflective, generative (creative, creative), regulatory and evaluative, reflective, spiritual, and socio-cultural.
Attention is paid to self-consciousness as a special form of consciousness that reflects the level of development of consciousness. It is proved that self-awareness determines the level of self-organization of the individual, the principles of his behavioral self-regulation, self-construction, and self-affirmation. The authors determine the conditions for the functioning and development of teachers' consciousness and their self-consciousness. This is because the activities of higher education teachers have a high level of social significance, as society assigns him two important and interrelated tasks: preservation and enhancement of cultural heritage of society; socialization of the individual at the stage of its professional formation.
Psycholinguistic approach to teaching english reading to university students
Authors: Tsymbal Svitlana
Published: June 2022

This article presents psycholinguistic views of English as a second language reading, discusses types of reading to teach, and provides the findings of the survey conducted among the university students in order to find out their reading preferences and factors affecting their reading.
The results of the survey and the discussions with each learner have led to the following conclusions: university students – would-be specialists in computing enjoy reading and acquiring various reading techniques ("skimming", "scanning") according to the intended purpose; they are aware of the volume of information that can be received, through the English language, in exceptional cases (hazard emergency situations) for the ship and crew safety (this depends on the speed of deciphering messages and taking appropriate measures); and that guessing the meaning of words in context is less time-consuming and even enjoyable.
Enteric Encephalopathy: An Old Archenemy
Authors: R Gomes Richmond
Published: June 2022

Typhoid fever is the name given to the illness caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi, a member of the Salmonella family. Typhoid fever is spread through food and water contaminated by animal and human feces. Typhoid fever is very rare in the United States and other developed nations, and it is more common in underdeveloped nations, particularly Latin America, Asia, and Africa. Typhoid fever has a wide variety of presentations that range from an overwhelming multisystemic illness to relatively minor cases of diarrhea with low-grade fever. The classic presentation is fever, malaise, diffuse abdominal pain, and constipation. Untreated typhoid fever may progress to delirium, obtundation, intestinal hemorrhage, bowel perforation, and death within 1 month of onset. Survivors may be left with long-term or permanent neuropsychiatric complications. Here, we present a 30 years old nurse who presented with fever, constipation and diagnosed as typhoid fever. While on treatment, she developed abnormal behavior. CSF was sterile. Neuro imaging was normal. Considering typhoid encephalopathy she was treated with high dose pulse steroid. She showed significant improvement. Thus, all clinicians should keep in mind the possibility of typhoid encephalopathy as a rare complication of typhoid fever.
A rare case of dual left anterior descending arteries arising from left main coronary artery and right sinus of Valsalva
Authors: Chaudhury Arnab Ghosh
Published: June 2022

Duplication of left anterior descending (LAD) artery is an uncommon coronary anomaly. Type IV dual LAD is the rarest variety where short LAD arises from left main stem and long LAD arises from right coronary artery or right sinus of Valsalva. I present a case of 60-years-old lady with dilated cardiomyopathy with incidental detection of type IV dual LAD during coronary angiography. The patient was treated conservatively
Seminal Vesicle Adenocarcinoma Associated with Zinner Syndrome: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Florica Ioniță Corina , Gomotîrceanu Adriana , Cojocaru Daniela , Costea Florin , Pop Ovidiu
Published: June 2022

The Zinner Syndrome is a rare congenital malformation represented by a triad of characteristics: ipsilateral renal agenesis, seminal vesicle cysts and ejaculatory duct obstruction. The aim of this study is to present a 69 year old man case, with seminal vesicle adenocarcinoma developed in association with Zinner Syndrome.First off all, patient presented with severe urinary retention. Had clinical and imaging examinations: ultrasound scan, computed tomography of the chest, abdomen and pelvis, abdominal-pelvic MRI and biochemical evaluation: PSA. As a result, diagnosis of Zinner Syndrome has been established and was suspected a carcinoma of seminal vesicle. The pacient underwent robotic removal of the tumoral cyst. The postoperative evolution of the patient was uneventful. The diagnosis of seminal vesicle adenocarcinoma was confirmed by immunohistochemistry, staining negative for PSA and positive for CK7. Seminal vesicle carcinomas are particularly rare. Their occurrence in patients with Zinner Syndrome is exceptional, but should be considered in differential diagnosis of pelvic tumors.
Automated Essay Scoring menggunakan Cosine Similarity pada Penilaian Esai Multi Soal
Authors: Lahitani Alfirna Rizqi
Published: June 2022

Proses menentukan skor secara otomatis dari sebuah atau beberapa sumber dokumen yang berupa data teks termasuk dalam bidang ilmu Automated Essay Scoring (AES). Tujuannya penilaian otomatis untuk mempermudah dalam melakukan koreksi dan pemberian skor dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi yang dijalankan pada komputer. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode pembobotan TF-IDF dan metode pengukuran kemiripan cosine similarity pada dokumen jawaban esai multi soal. Pengujian dilakukan melalui tahap preprocessing untuk keperluan ekstraksi data, selanjutnya dilakukan pembobotan pada setiap term kata. Nilai pembobotan kemudian dihitung derajat kemiripannya. Pada tiao-tiap soal telah diberikan poin, sehingga nilai cosim pada pengukuran kemiripan dapat diitung dengan poin dari masing-masing soal. Proses ini menghasilkan Skor atau nilai akhir dari sebuah dokumen jawaban siswa yang dibandingkan dengan dokumen ahli. Dengan menggunakan prinsip similaritas maka hanya karakter teks yang relevan dari dokumen ahli yang akan diberi bobot, untuk mendapatkan nilai yang tepat kemiripannya, jumlah kata yang terkandung pada dokumen jawaban harus sesuai, tidak berjumlah lebih sedikit dan juga tidak berjumlah lebih banyak.
Faktor-Faktor Daya Beli Dan Kepuasan Belanja Online Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Kalangan Millenial
Authors: Agustina Ribka , Bayu  Seno Pitoyo  , Kurniawan Dody
Published: June 2022

Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk menganalisis harga produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan kepercayaan terhadap kemampuan komunitas Milenial Jakarta berbelanja online dan pembeli selama masa pandemi Covid19. Kolektor sampel ini memiliki 100 pernyataan indeks dengan metrik pernyataan yang mencakup variabel yang melihat harga produk, kualitas layanan, daya beli dan kepercayaan terhadap kepuasan saat berbelanja online masa Covid19 di Shopee. Gunakan survei yang mengajukan 28 pertanyaan kepada responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode random sampling menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fluktuasi harga produk, kualitas layanan, dan kepercayaan selama pandemi Covid19 secara bersamaan berdampak positif secara parsial terhadap daya beli dan kepuasan belanja online komunitas Milenial di Jakarta.
Redescription of the Himalaian Pardosa flavisterna Caporiacco, 1935 (Aranei: Lycosidae) with notes of the Pardosa nebulosa species-group
Authors: Marusik Yu.M. , Ballarin F.
Published: June 2022

Pardosa flavisterna Caporiacco, 1935 from Karakoram, a species known by the original description only, is redescribed on the basis of syntypes and new material collected in Pakistan and India. P. flavisterna belongs to the P. nebulosa species-group, which has over 60 species. An updated diagnosis is provided for this species group and its position within Pardosa is briefly discussed.
Growth model of juvenile Red king crab in the Barents Sea
Authors: Dvoretsky A.G.
Published: June 2022

Parameters of the growth model in juvenile red king crabs were determined for the first time on the base of analysis size-at-age data obtained for the crabs collected in Dalnezelenetskaya Bay (Eastern Murman, Barents Sea) in the summer period, 2002–2010. Growth of immature individuals is described by the Gompertz equation with the intrinsic growth rate 0.630. Size of juvenile crabs (carapace width) at the age 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years was estimated to be 1.4, 10.7, 31.9, 57.0, 77.6 and 91.6 mm, respectively. Growth rates in early juveniles in the area studied were higher than in Bristol Bay (Bering Sea) and lower than near Unalaska Island (Pacific ocean) due to differences in water temperature of these sites.
Umowy normalizujące stosunki między Państwem Izrael a Zjednoczonymi Emiratami Arabskimi i Królestwem Bahrajnu w świetle prawa międzynarodowego – wybrane zagadnienia
Authors: Łyżwiński Maciej
Published: June 2022

The main purpose of this article is to analyse the normalization agreements between the State of Israel and the United Arab Emirates and the Kingdom of Bahrain (known as the Abraham Accords). First of all, author wants to present these treaties in the light of international law. This article contains a detailed description of provisions of the agreements based on examples of theory and practice of international law. Moreover, it presents the legal nature of the treaties, as well as the historical context of their conclusion. The author concluded that international law guarantees peace and gives hope for a better future. The Abraham Accords are an example of the creation of this law.
Statut szkoły – między legitymizacją praw uczniów a przemocą wobec nich
Authors: Lysy Joanna
Published: June 2022

The main issue addressed in this paper is a statute of Polish schools as a document in which students’ rights and violence are described, also according to them. Nowadays, there are many research connected to the violence in schools, however, these research are mostly focused on the violence between pupils or students. What about violence which is present in formal documents describing school’s rules and law? As an example, I would like to present some points from the school’s statute connected with students' rights and responsibilities as well as system of penalties and prizes.
Kompetencje rektora w sprawie przedłużenia roku akademickiego w świetle przepisów tzw. tarczy antykryzysowej 2.0
Authors: Zero Daniel
Published: June 2022

The Rector as a public administration body in a functional sense has many competences in order to effectively administer a university. The scope of the rector’s competences was extended in connection with the introduction of the Act of July 20, 2018 – Law on Higher Education and Science. The tasks of this body include in particular: representing the university, managing it and appointing people to perform managerial functions and their dismissal. In connection with the coronavirus epidemic, the Government submitted to the Sejm a draft law on special support instruments in connection with the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Art. 77 sec. 7 and 8 authorizes the rector to change the organization of the academic year and change the organization of student education. The article will analyse the provisions of the anti-crisis shield 2.0 against the background of the provisions already in place in the legal system. In addition, considerations will be presented not only on the legal, but also the actual possibility of extending the academic year. According to the regulations in force, the rector has less extensive powers. In addition, there is currently no delegation to shorten the next academic year 2020/2021, and the parallel duration of two academic years is irrational due to, for example, the issue of failing some subjects in the course of studies at the end of the year and the inability to continue them in the next year.
Skarga o stwierdzenie niezgodności z prawem prawomocnego orzeczenia jako sformalizowany mechanizm służący dochodzeniu roszczeń odszkodowawczych od Skarbu Państwa
Authors: Tyska Magdalena , Smoliński Tomasz
Published: June 2022

The institution of a complaint for a declaration of non-compliance with the law of a final judgment was introduced by the regulations of the Act of 17 November 1964 – Code of Civil Procedure. It is a specific legal measure aimed at obtaining a judgment of the Supreme Court stating that a final judgment issued by a common court is inconsistent with applicable law. A complaint is used to challenge a legally valid ruling ending the proceedings in a given case, when a party has suffered damage as a result of its issuance and it has not been and is not possible to amend or revoke this ruling by means of legal remedies available to the party. Obtaining this type of a preliminary ruling is necessary in order to later pursue claims for damages in separate proceedings. In this respect, the main difference between this legal institution and other appeal institutions formed in the Polish legal system becomes apparent. A complaint is an institution applicable to both procedural and non-litigious proceedings. However, it is encumbered with many restrictions of a legal nature which the complainant must meet in order to effectively seek legal protection based on its mechanism. The purpose of this article is to present and explain the formal mechanisms influencing the correct shaping of a legal measure intended to constitute a preliminary ruling, on the basis of which the complainant will be able to claim compensation for an unjustifiedjudgment of a common court. This article is the first part of a comprehensive discussion of the issue of an action for a declaration.
Kilka słów o formie orzeczeń w przedmiocie naprawienia szkody lub zadośćuczynienia za doznaną krzywdę oraz forum właściwym do ich wydania w polskim postępowaniu karnym
Authors: Bróżek Patrycja
Published: June 2022

Obowiązek naprawienia szkody może zostać nałożony na sprawcę wyłącznie na podstawie odpowiedniego orzeczenia i stanowi jego integralną część. W zależności od tego, w jakim charakterze jest on in concreto stosowany, tj. czy jako środek kompensacyjny, czy jako warunek probacyjny, a niekiedy również w zależności od procesowego zaawansowania sprawy lub różnych możliwych do zastosowania sposobów zakończenia postępowania w konkretnym przypadku, orzeczenie zasądzające go może być wydane na rozprawie lub na posiedzeniu . Aktualnie instytucja ta może być orzekana zarówno na wniosek, jak i z urzędu. W niektórych przypadkach ma ona charakter fakultatywny, a czasami obligatoryjny. Oprócz możliwości orzekania takiego obowiązku w charakterze środka kompensacyjnego (na podstawie art. 46 k.k.) może być on również zasądzony jako środek probacyjny. Celem niniejszej publikacji jest zwrócenie uwagi na pewne istotne kwestie związane z forum oraz formą rozstrzygnięć zapadających w przedmiocie kompensacji szkód i krzywd w toku procesu karnego. Obecnie instytucja ta posiada bardziej cywilistyczny charakter, ale nadal pełni ona w pewnym stopniu m.in. funkcję penalną (wychowawczą) . Jednak niezależnie od tego, w jakim charakterze sąd w konkretnej sprawie taki obowiązek naprawienia szkody zastosuje, to w wyroku powinien on określić jego zakres (w całości czy w części), wskazać wysokość wyrządzonej przez sprawcę szkody lub krzywdy oraz sposób ich rekompensaty. Regułą powinno być zobowiązanie sprawcy przestępstwa do kompensacji szkody w całości (art. 361 k.c.). Trzeba przy tym zauważyć, że w Kodeksie karnym nie ma w zasadzie żadnego przepisu, który regulowałby zasady orzekania o naprawieniu szkody w prawie karnym (art. 46 k.k.) odsyła tylko do przepisów prawa cywilnego) w związku z tym zastosowanie mają tutaj aktualnie takie przepisy prawa cywilnego jak, np. art. 361 k.c., 362 k.c., 363 k.c., 440 k.c. itp.
Teaching and Writing (as) Academic Activism
Authors: Boelsbjerg Hanne Bess , Katan Lina
Published: June 2022

Employing subjective experiences in academia obviously questions central academic concepts such as objectivity and value-neutrality. The article challenges these taken for granted values by reflecting on the experience of producing and disseminating scientific knowledge with personal engagement. In a dialogical style, the article argues for the relevance of “academic activism” which draws on subjective experiences as incorporated in the process of knowledge-making. Regarding both writing this article and teaching the course “Researching Social Change” the authors exemplify how scholars can practice “academic activism” to gain knowledge and become part of social change themselves.
Okul yöneticilerinin demokratik tutumları ile öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıkları arasındaki ilişki
Authors: BAYAR Yağmur , YILDIRIM Bilal
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, okul yöneticilerinin demokratik tutumlarıyla öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıkları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenebilmesidir. Bu amaçla 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim güz yarıyılında İstanbul ili Avrupa yakasındaki Bağcılar, Küçükçekmece, Gaziosmanpaşa, Sarıyer, Bahçelievler ilçelerinde resmi okul öncesi kurumlarda, ilkokul, ortaokul ve liselerde görev yapan öğretmenlerden veriler toplanmış ve analiz edilmiştir. Bu araştırmanın çalışma grubu kolayda örnekleme ile belirlenen ve gönüllük esasına göre ulaşılan 447 öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Veriler Demokratik Tutum Ölçeği ve Motivasyonel Kararlılık Ölçeğiyle toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere ilişkin ikili değişkenler için bağımsız gruplar t-test analizi, ikiden fazla değişkenler için tek yönlü varyans analizi yapılmıştır. Yöneticilerin demokratik tutumlarıyla öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıkları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirleyebilmek için Pearson Correlation analizi ve yordayıcılık için regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonunda öğretmenlere göre yöneticiler “çok yüksek” düzeyde demokratik tutum sergilemektedir. Öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıkları genelde, yüksek düzeyde belirlenirken, uzun vadeli hedeflere, mevcut hedeflere ve ulaşılamayan hedeflere yeniden yönelmede “yüksek” düzeyde odaklanmaktadırlar. Yöneticilerin demokratik tutumlarıyla öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıkları arasında pozitif yönde ve düşük düzeyde ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yöneticilerin demokratik tutumlarıyla öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlıklarının alt boyutları arasında düşük düzeyde ilişki bulunmaktadır. Yöneticilerin demokratik tutumları öğretmenlerin motivasyonel kararlılıklarını anlamlı düzeyde yordayabilmektedir.
Шляхи скорочення виносу пилу з поверхонь діючих хвостосховищ
Authors: Швагер Н.Ю. , Домнічев М.В. , Нестеренко ОМ. , Близнюкова О.Ю.
Published: June 2022

Технологія видобутку корисних копалин з подальшим збагаченням бідних руд, потребує значних територій під облаштування спеціальних місць для розміщення відходів збагачення (хвостів). Сьогодні, найбільшого поширення набув «мокрий» спосіб їх складування, (гідровідвалоутворення) [1]. Понад 70% видобутої залізорудної сировини у Кривбасі переробляється на п’яти гірничо- збагачувальних комбінатах, відходи збагачення яких складуються до хвостосховищ, загальною площею більше 4700 га. Більшість хвостосховищ регіону сьогодні є діючими. Після намиву карти, у зонах випуску хвостової пульпи на хвостосховищах утворюються сухі ділянки. Хвости на ділянках укосів швидко віддають вологу, висихають і при швидкостях вітру більше 3,0 м/с, піддаючись вітровій ерозії, стають джерелами винесення пилу до атмосферного повітря. Переважна більшість хвостів за своїм фракційним складом належить до ерозійно-небезпечного пилу, близько 90% якого становлять частинки діаметром менше 50 мкм [2]. Проблема постійного виносу пилу, є надзвичайно актуальною для нашого регіону. Аналіз екологічного ризику від впливу хвостосховищ показав, що пил, який потрапляє в селітебну зону, негативно впливає на довкілля та здоров’я людей, що постійно мешкають на територіях житлових мікрорайонів. Захворюваність органів дихання у дітей, вища в 4 рази, ніж у дорослого населення. Рівні захворюваності дітей на хвороби органів дихання, вищі в середньому у 1,3 рази.
A simulation of synchronized curriculum for IT-specialist training based on Petri nets
Authors: Bilousova Lyudmyla I. , Gryzun Liudmyla E.
Published: June 2022

In this study, the issues of contemporary IT specialists training in terms of constant innovation and rapid expansion of computing are examined in the context of synchronized curriculum shaping. The authors' curriculum simulation technique, which uses Petri nets, is shown. Some didactical foundations of curriculum design and academic discipline structure, as well as the theoretical basics of Petri nets in terms of their considerable facilities for multiple processes synchronization, formed the theoretical framework that allowed us to develop the technique. The technique of academic disciplines structuring based on the frame model of knowledge representation is described as a series of processes that culminate in a net of disciplines modules (frames) that include the appropriate learning materials while preserving and propagating links between them. The practical-driven approach to curriculum modeling based on Petri nets simulation is offered to tackle the problem of synchronization of learning elements mastery across academic disciplines with regard to the established links in the frames. The many types of precedence relations for the learning elements (frame inputs and outputs) were identified. Using these precedence relations, we were able to model a learning element and the process of mastering it using Petri nets. We were able to create a model of a curriculum discipline module and, eventually, a curriculum discipline model using Petri nets modifications and learning element connections of various types. All of the evolution of the learning elements mastering by students in the curriculum courses is represented by built Petri nets models. The rules of Petri net execution and alterations ensure that their mastering is synchronized. The advantages and disadvantages of the proposed technique are discussed. The advantages of using such a simulation to create a synchronized curriculum for IT-specialist training are outlined. The research's potential are presented in terms of applying the findings to the development of specialized software.
Stochastic process computational modeling for learning research
Authors: Kolgatin Oleksandr H. , Kolgatina Larisa S. , Ponomareva Nadiia S.
Published: June 2022

The goal of our research was to compare and systematize several approaches to non-parametric null hypothesis significance testing using computer-based statistical modeling. For teaching purposes, a statistical model for simulation of null hypothesis significance testing was created. The results were analyzed using Fisher's angular transformation, Chi-square, Mann-Whitney, and Fisher's exact tests. Appropriate software was created, allowing us to recommend new illustrative materials for expressing the limitations of the tests that were examined. Learning investigations as a technique of comprehending inductive statistics has been proposed, based on the fact that modern personal computers can run simulations in a reasonable amount of time with great precision. The collected results revealed that the most often used non-parametric tests for small samples have low power. Traditional null hypothesis significance testing does not allow students to analyze test power because the true differences between samples are unknown. As a result, in Ukrainian statistical education, including PhD studies, the emphasis must shift away from null hypothesis significance testing and toward statistical modeling as a modern and practical approach of establishing scientific hypotheses. This finding is supported by scientific papers and the American Statistical Association's recommendation.
PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGY OF STUDENT ORIENTATION FOR A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Authors: Gladoshtuk O.H.
Published: June 2022

The main aspects and point of Higher Technical Educational establishments students orienting on a healthy way of life. We also propose pedagogical strategy of students orienting on preserving and strengthening their health. In the process of Physical Training tuition we propose wide application of interactive hums and methods of training.
TEACHER'S NON-LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROCESS UKRAINE
Authors: Tyalleva I.O.
Published: June 2022

In the paper foreign language communicative competence of the teachers of foreign languages is discussed as a factor of success of Ukrainian integration into European educational sphere. The conditions of improvement of foreign language communicative competence developing process is presented in the system of in-service education.
Original and Editions of the Opera “Taras Bulba” by M. Lysenko
Authors: Ivanytska Yana
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the research is to establish the reasons for the editions’ creation of the opera “Taras Bulba” by M. Lysenko; analyze the differences between the author’s version and the options proposed by Revutskyi - Liatoshynskyi. After all, on the stage, the opera is performed being edited, in musicological literature (especially in recent years) the work is analyzed by the author’s piano (Z. Yuferova, L. Korniy), and scientific monographs of the Soviet-era provide either incorrect or semi-hidden information. The research methodology consists in a comparative textual analysis of the original score and editions of the work. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the comparative characteristics of the author's version of M. Lysenko's opera "Taras Bulba" and several versions created by L. Revutskyi, B. Liatoshynskyi and M. Rylskyi. Conclusions. As a result of the research, the author concludes that the original of Lysenko’s opera differs in genre from the work’s editions, because the author has a certain synthesis of lyrical and psychological opera with features of comedic and heroic-patriotic folk drama. Revutskyi - Liatoshynskyi has a historical and patriotic opera. So, today it would be necessary to make another version of “Taras Bulba”, closer to the author’s one. Of course, this is not an easy task. The new editor will have to compare not only Lysenko’s manuscripts, but also different versions of Revutskyi - Liatoshynskyi. However, there must come a time when the genre of the first Ukrainian opera will not be defined by the derogatory word “posterity”. Especially since it contradicts the truth.
Twentieth-century Film Melodrama and Trophy Films: Screen Discourse
Authors: Myslavskyi Volodymyr , Markhaichuk Nataliia
Published: June 2022

The interests of the author of these monographs are not limited to cinema. Ipolyt Zborovets is a historian of theatre, literature and author of relevant thematic monographs: “Myron Stepnyak: a Biography in the Poet's Poems” (2012), “The Theatre Arts of Fiction” (2013), “The Fate of Ukrainian Linguist Vasyl Zborovets”, “Plots for Theatre, Cinema and Television” (2014), “Oleksandra Montvid at the Kharkiv Institute of Noble Maidens'' (2015), “Myron Stepniak's Loneliness” (2015) and others.
However, the author became interested in cinema since childhood, when he was still a boy fascinated by the “magic” of cinema. He viewed his favourite films, collected footage, and studied various films' structures dozens of times. In his monographs, the author not only analyses multiple aspects of the film process but also relies heavily on his own impressions.
Bezskuteczny upływ terminu z art. 8 § 3 Kodeksu rodzinnego i opiekuńczego a zawarcie małżeństwa konkordatowego
Authors: Jancewicz Zdzisław
Published: June 2022

Zagadnieniem podjętym w niniejszym publikacji jest wykładnia przepisów o terminie z art. 8 § 3 Kodeks rodzinny i opiekuńczy w kontekście interpretacji art. 10 ustęp 1 punkt 3 Konkordatu. Przeprowadzone badania dowodzą, iż zapisy ustawowe za przesłankę konieczną zawarcia małżeństwa uznają sporządzenie aktu małżeństwa, nie zaś zachowanie pięciodniowego terminu z art. 8 § 3 Kodeksu rodzinnego i opiekuńczego. Pozostają one w zgodzie z zapisami Konkordatu, nawet pomimo jego literalnej wykładni, która może sugerować interpretację odmienną. Należy stwierdzić, że dotychczasowa praktyka orzecznicza, jak i poglądy doktryny mieszczą się w ramach określonych nie tylko ustawą – Kodeks rodzinny i opiekuńczy, ale i przepisami Konkordatu. W konsekwencji bezskuteczny upływ terminu z art. 8 § 3 Kodeksu rodzinnego i opiekuńczego nie będzie miał wpływu na zawarcie małżeństwa konkordatowego, o ile zostanie sporządzony akt małżeństwa (art. 1 § 2 Kodeksu rodzinnego i opiekuńczego).
Obowiązek publicznych świadczeń osobistych i rzeczowych w razie klęsk żywiołowych w polskim porządku prawnym
Authors: Konarski Marcin
Published: June 2022

Przedmiotem artykułu jest problematyka ciężarów publicznych w postaci świadczeń osobistych i rzeczowych w razie wystąpienia stanu klęski żywiołowej. Stan klęski żywiołowej uzasadnia potrzebę odwołania się ustawodawcy do idei szczególnej ofiary na rzecz interesu publicznego, czego wyrazem staje się uruchomienie mechanizmu konstytucyjnych świadczeń publicznych o charakterze osobistym, jak i rzeczowym.
Cele wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności na gruncie kodeksu karnego wykonawczego
Authors: Kuć Małgorzata
Published: June 2022

Artykuł omawia problematykę celów wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności na gruncie Kodeksu karnego wykonawczego z 1997 r. Ustawodawca uznał za podstawowy cel wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności prewencję szczególną. Ponadto wskazał, że celem tym ma być także ochrona społeczeństwa przed przestępczością. Realizacja celów wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności wskazanych w art. 67 § 1 Kodeksu karnego wykonawczego ma się odbywać poprzez stosowanie środków oddziaływania na skazanych, do których zalicza się pracę, nauczanie, zajęcia kulturalno-światowe i sportowe, kontakty z rodziną i światem zewnętrznym, środki terapeutyczne, nagradzanie i karanie dyscyplinarne. Artykuł przedstawia znaczenie wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności w systemie programowanego oddziaływania w kontekście realizacji celów wykonywania kary pozbawienia wolności. Oddzielne miejsce w artykule zajmuje omówienie zadań Służby Więziennej w tym zakresie.