bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Customary Marriage of Nuaulu Tribe People as Civic Culture in Sepa Country, Amahai District
Authors: Sopalatu Najwa , Sialana Fatimah , Tuharea Jumiati
Published: December 2023

Traditional marriages in the Nuaulu tribe community usually begin with a request or proposal made by the male family through a messenger or spokesperson who is commonly referred to as ruetawamana. This was done on the basis of the young man and the girl who had made an agreement to marry. So that what parents do is just to fulfill rituals and carry out the provisions of applicable customary law. The rituals in the traditional marriage process which are usually carried out at the time of marriage are usually accompanied by an exchange of property between the man and woman and then followed by a blessing ritual led by the chief of the tribe by praying specifically and to unite and bind as proof that they are truly married. it is true that husband and wife who are legal in the eyes of customary law are to cover both parties with the sarongs that have been prepared. The author of this thesis discusses "Implementation of Nuaulu Tribe Traditional Marriage as Civic Culture in Negeri Sepa, Amahai District". The problems discussed in this study are: 1. the process of implementing Nuaulu tribal marriages as Civic Culture. 2. the meaning of traditional marriage for the Nuaulu tribe. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative with observation and interview techniques and using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that in the process of carrying out a traditional marriage, the Nuaulu tribe must fulfill several conditions, including that someone who wants to perform the marriage should provide a dowry in the form of a human head. The Nuaulu people use this method to choose a son-in-law as proof of the man's virility, but over time At that time, this tradition was replaced because it caused unrest in other communities so that it was replaced in the form of old dishes and money as dowry. The process of implementing marriage as Civic Culture is one of a series of life cycles that everyone always goes through and therefore needs to be celebrated because it is one of the local cultures that is still being preserved. The meaning of traditional marriage for the Nuaul tribe is something sacred and has become a tradition from ancient times until now. as a tribute to the ancestors.
Production Design for "Sunting" Palembang Accessories in Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency
Authors: Erlison Melati , Hasan Hasan
Published: December 2023

This study has a formulation and objectives, namely: How is the production design for making Palembang editing accessories in Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency, and aims to describe the results of the process of making Palembang editing accessories at the Aswar Syarif outlet. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis based on the philosophy of positivism with data collection techniques: observation, interviews, and documentation and data analysis using the Miles and Huberman technique, consisting of: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study indicate that there are five stages of the process in the process of making production design Palembang edit. 1. The stage of determining tools and materials (the stage of determining the use of tools and materials to be used in making accessories), 2. The stage of forming the basic pattern of accessories (the most basic stage of making crown patterns using mall base materials, 3. Sculpting patterns on copper-based materials (in this stage the craftsmen use chisels to carve or form carvings on accessories), 4. Tidying up the details of the shape of accessories (this stage re-arranges the shapes and motifs that have been made using tools such as pliers and then enters the finishing or coloring stage), 5. The finishing stage or the finishing stage and the coloring stage (this stage the refinement or finishing stage and the edit coloring stage are cleaned using a special liquid so that the color on the edit accessories or crown lasts a long time.
The Influence of APBD Plans and APBD Realization on Economic Growth (Empirical Study of Brebes Regency for the 2018-2022 Period)
Authors: Roseniati Irna , Kharisma Anisa Sains , Roni Roni
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the APBD plan, realization. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of the APBD plan, APBD realization on the economic growth of Brebes Regency. This research takes an empirical study in Brebes Regency in the 2018-2023 period. This is related to a plan and realization that cannot be separated in a process of the APBD cycle which will affect regional income and expenditure so that the use is in accordance with welfare needs and existing provisions. With the existence of the APBD, it is hoped that it will be able to increase income which will affect GRDP which will affect economic growth. The population used is the report on the realization of the Brebes Regency APBD in 2018 to 2022 using the non-probability sampling technique found in the APBD realization report relating to income and expenditure reports. The data used is secondary data taken by LRA and GRDP. Statistical analysis of data using the SPSS program with multiple linear regression analysis tools. The results showed that partially APBD planning and APBD realization had a positive and significant effect on economic growth with the APBD planning results t count 2.068 t table 4.302, and APBD realization t count -1.988 t table -4.302, with degrees α = 0.025. And to simultaneously have no effect on the results of the analysis F count 2.420 F table 10.13. So that partially the APBD plan has a partial and significant effect on economic growth, the realization of the APBD has a partial and significant effect on economic growth. And simultaneously the APBD plan and APBD realization have no effect on economic growth.
Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index Before and After the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Patients with Sofosbuvir/Daclatasvir
Authors: Pourgholamali Mohammad Javad , Khalili Parvin , Mirzaei Vahid , Jamali Zahra , Rajabi Zohreh , Tahmasbi Afshin
Published: December 2023

Background: The aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index (APRI) is a non-invasive method used to investigate liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV). Objectives: This study aimed to determine the APRI before and after the treatment of HCV patients with sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (Sovodak) in the city of Rafsanjan, southeast Iran. Methods: This study was conducted on 45 patients with HCV from March 2021 to March 2022 in Rafsanjan. Demographic information, including age, gender, a history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and intravenous (IV) drug injection, was collected. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed after treatment with Sovodak to calculate sustained virological response (SVR). Also, the APRI was calculated before and after treatment. Results: Among 45 HCV patients (97.8% = male, 2.2% = female, age range = 26 to 59 years), the administration of Sovodak to all patients resulted in an efficacy of 100% in the assessment of SRV in 12 weeks (SVR12). Also, the APRI level decreased significantly after treatment with Sovodak (0.35 vs. 0.68, P-value: 0.000), even in HCV patients with a history of HIV (0.77 vs. 1.47, P-value: 0.028) or HCV patients with a history of injecting drugs in the last 12 months (0.38 vs. 0.66, P-value: 0.000). Conclusions: The present study indicated that the APRI level in HCV patients decreased significantly after treatment with Sovodak, regardless of having a history of HIV infection or a history of drug injection. Therefore, Sovodak in HCV patients can reduce the odds of liver fibrosis and subsequent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by reducing the APRI level.
Assessing Theories and Strategies Regarding Career Transition for Students with Visual Impairments
Authors: Eseadi Chiedu
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this paper is to examine evidence-based theories and strategies that can aid in comprehending and fostering the career transitioning of students with visual impairments. Understanding the various career transitioning theories will enable career professionals and visually impaired students to achieve a successful career counselling encounter. The suggested theoretical models highlight the importance of psychological and social variables in predicting a successful transition and the attainment of good and meaningful jobs by visually impaired students. The theories discussed in this paper include Schlossberg's transition theory; Bridges’ transition framework; Psychological model for student retention; Psychology of working theory; Opportunity structure theory; Liquid modernity and life design; and Career construction theory. This article contributes to the literature on career counselling by arguing and elucidating the theoretical significance of these vocational counselling theories and strategies as they pertain to promoting career transition for visually impaired students. Theoretical knowledge could help to inform counselling methods and enable professionals, and various institutions to understand the contextual drivers of career transitioning, advocate for more inclusive workplaces, and explore solutions to reduce the number of unemployed visually impaired graduates. Career counsellors can adapt many techniques if they use an integrated theoretical approach to help visually impaired students transition from school to their potential employment.
PERILAKU KEPALA KELUARGA DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) DENGAN RESIKO DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE
Authors: Suwarja Suwarja , Rokot Agus , Duka Risman , Kabuhung Anselmus , Sambuaga Joy , Ketut sari ayu Ni
Published: December 2023

Peran serta masyarakat untuk menekan kasus DBD sangat diperlukan,  karenanya Program Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dengan cara 3M Plus perlu terus dilakukan secara berkelanjutan sepanjang tahun khususnya pada musim penghujan. Program PSN yaitu: 1) Menguras,  2) Menutup,  3) Mengubur. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk Mengetahui kaitan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Mopuya Selatan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mopuya Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan rancangan case control atau kasus kontrol, yaitu suatu rancangan studi yang membandingkan antara kelompok kasus dengan kelompok kontrol berdasarkan status paparannya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan perbandingan 1 : 2, sehingga jumlah Sampel 75. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, tidak ada hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan nilai  p value 1,000 >0,05, tidak ada hubungan antara Sikap dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan nilai p value 0,317  > dari 0,05, ada hubungan antara Tindakan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan nilai  p value 0,011  < dari 0,05, nilai Odds Ratio= 4,195  (OR>1) menunjukan  bahwa tindakan yang cukup merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya DBD.
Integrated SVM-FFNN for Fraud Detection in Banking Financial Transactions
Authors: Dr.R. Udayakumar , Chowdary Dr.P. Bharath Kumar , Dr.T. Devi , Dr.R. Sugumar
Published: December 2023

Detecting fraud in financial transactions is crucial for guaranteeing the integrity and security of financial systems. This paper presents an integrated approach for detecting fraudulent activities that incorporates Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Feedforward Neural Networks (FFNN). The proposed methodology utilizes the strengths of SVM and FFNN to distinguish between classes and capture complex patterns and relationships, respectively. The SVM model functions as a feature extractor, supplying the FFNN with high-level representations as inputs. Through an exhaustive evaluation utilizing labeled financial transaction data, the integrated SVM-FFNN model shows promise in detecting fraud with increased accuracy and precision. This research contributes to the development of innovative techniques for enhancing financial fraud detection systems.
Exploring the Convergence of Design, Security, and Human Dynamics in Social Networks in India
Authors: Ilango SenthilKumar , Dr.K. Ravichandran
Published: December 2023

This Exploration dives into the complex exchange between social networks, zeroing in on their design, security measures, and the impact of human factors. As social networks keep on molding present day correspondence and connection, understanding their elements turns out to be progressively pivotal. The examination investigates the architecture and user-focused design rules that improve user experiences, encourage community associations, and empower self-expression. All the while, the review tends to the squeezing security challenges presented by these platforms, dissecting risks like identity theft and misinformation dispersal, and proposing techniques for powerful encryption and data protection. Moreover, the review digs into the domain of human behavior and brain research, clarifying how individual inspirations, cognitive biases, and social standards add to content creation, sharing, and commitment inside social networks. The bits of knowledge acquired give a complete perspective on what user activities mean for network elements and the development of online networks. By exploring these aspects, the review expects to illuminate platform developers and policymakers, offering important direction on upgrading design, carrying out powerful security measures, and figuring out user behavior. Eventually, this examination adds to an all-encompassing comprehension of social networks, introducing a diverse investigation of design, security, and human factors. The discoveries guide the advancement of more user-centric, secure, and socially significant social organization platforms that line up with user inclinations and contribute decidedly to the digital landscape.
ECC based Authentication Approach for Secure Communication in IoT Application
Authors: Revathi S. Thanga , A. Gayathri , A. Sathya , M. Santhiya
Published: December 2023

Internet of Things (IoT) is an advanced applied science in recent years that enables communication among humans and smart components or among Internet-based components. Besides, IoT provides affiliation of physical and virtual elements that are fully controlled by different kinds of hardware, software, and interaction advancements. Though numerous methods of IoT offer many advantages to our day-to-day routine, it also possesses huge security weaknesses. The traditional methods are vulnerable to a huge range of attacks. Hence, establishing safe and effective security alternatives for the IoT environment remains as a main challenge and the major risk in this security solution is to transfer significant information in a secure manner. To address such limitations, an effective authentication approach named CHEK-based authentication methodology is devised for secure communication in IoT. The proposed authentication scheme consists of four steps and the authentication approach is developed by considering various security operations like hashing, encryption, secret key pairs, passwords, and so on. Moreover, the CHEK-based authentication scheme provides promising solution with minimum computational cost of 16.541 and minimum memory usage of 72.3MB.
Deep Fraud Net: A Deep Learning Approach for Cyber Security and Financial Fraud Detection and Classification
Authors: R. Udayakumar , A. Joshi , S.S. Boomiga , R. Sugumar
Published: December 2023

Given the growing dependence on digital systems and the escalation of financial fraud occurrences, it is imperative to implement efficient cyber security protocols and fraud detection methodologies. The threat's dynamic nature often challenges conventional methods, necessitating the adoption of more sophisticated strategies. Individuals depend on pre-established regulations or problem-solving processes, which possess constraints in identifying novel and intricate fraudulent trends. Conventional techniques need help handling noise data and the substantial expenses incurred by false positives and true positives. To tackle these obstacles, the present study introduces Deep Fraud Net, a framework that utilizes deep learning to detect and classify instances of financial fraud and cyber security threats. The Deep Fraud Net system model entails the utilization of a deep neural network to acquire intricate patterns and characteristics from extensive datasets through training. The framework integrates noise reduction methods to enhance the precision of fraud detection and improve the quality of input data. The Deep Fraud Net method attains a precision of 98.85%, accuracy of 93.35%, sensitivity of 99.05%, specificity of 93.16%, false positive rate of 7.34%, and true positive rate of 89.58%. The findings suggest that Deep Fraud Net can effectively detect and categorize instances of fraudulent behavior with a reduced occurrence of misclassifications. The method exhibits potential implications for diverse domains that prioritize robust security and fraud detection, including but not limited to banking, e-commerce, and online transactions.
A Design for Increasing the Capacity Fourfold in NB-IoT Systems using A Modified Symbol Time Compression Approach
Authors: Mohammed Abdulwahid , Mostafa Hassan , Ammar Abd El-Hady. A.
Published: December 2023

One of the most significant obstacles facing the Internet of Things (IoT) is how to offer support for communication to an expanding number of linked items. Narrow-band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), which is currently an aspect of fifth-generation (5G), is a new narrow-band wireless communication technology that has evolved in recent years to address this issue. To save power, NB-IoT currently exploits modulation schemes that are characterized by low order to deliver low data rate. However, as the number of applications dependent on data rate increases, NB-IoT needs to use data rate improvement technologies that do not consume additional power. This paper proposes a design for quadrupling the total number of linked items in the NB-IoT system using a symbol time compression methodology. A modified symbol time compression (MSTC) approach is specifically suggested, which could preserve 75% of the bandwidth (BW) by reducing the symbol time to a quarter (25%). This study suggests a design that uses the MSTC method four times in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (4-MSTC-OFDM) to take advantage of the unused bandwidth and has the capability to deliver a quadruple quantity of information in comparison to the standard OFDM system. Simulations show that the suggested design (4-MSTC-OFDM) lowers the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by 3.9 dB (at BER = 10-6) and 4.4 dB (at BER = 10-4) compared to the OFDM system with 16-QAM (16-QAM-OFDM) when sending the same amount of data over the Rayleigh fading channel and additive white Gaussian noise channel (AWGN). Moreover, the results of simulations indicate that the proposed design possesses an identical BER as the conventional OFDM technique, implying that using the suggested method does not degrade the BER.
Hope Amidst Ecological Anxiety
Authors: de Saint Phalle Blaise ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: December 2023

Is ecological anxiety—sometimes called eco-anxiety—just a paralyzing affect, or can it lead to an ethical and political commitment? At first glance, it seems that this anxiety implies, by definition, a lack of knowledge, and must therefore be overcome in order to live better and be able to act again. However, I wish to argue in this article that ecological anxiety, when it is a fear for the future, is not a pathology to be rid of, but a valuable awareness. Indeed, in a period of social and environmental disasters on a global scale, this affect is above all indicative of a concern for the world. The question that then arises is that of the effectiveness of practical wisdom, in the sense of Aristotelian φρόνησις [phronesis], in deliberating on issues as complex as global warming. However, it seems necessary, to overcome the paralysing anxiety, to return to the sources of a collective practical wisdom that could enable citizens to reappropriate issues that concern them directly.
A Novel Approach of Reducing Energy Consumption by utilizing Big Data analysis in Mobile Cloud Computing
Authors: Mohammed Mostafa Abdulghafoor , Țăpuș Nicolae
Published: December 2023

With the rapid proliferation of smart mobile devices and increasing adoption of cloud computing services, energy efficiency has become an important issue in mobile cloud environments. High energy consumption not only results in higher operational costs but also creates sustainability concerns related to cloud infrastructure and services. This paper proposes leveraging big data techniques such as machine learning and predictive analytics to optimize resource allocation and reduce energy consumption in mobile cloud computing. The massive amount of data on factors like user behavior, mobility patterns, network availability, and resource utilization can provide key insights to improve energy efficiency. We present an intelligent predictive framework to forecast mobile cloud resource demands and enable dynamic scaling of cloud configurations aligned to current needs. By proactively adapting cloud resources based on learned models and detected usage patterns, over-provisioning and under-utilization can be minimized. Specifically, we demonstrate how clustering, classification, regression, and times series models derived from contextual usage data can significantly improve energy efficiency when integrated with mobile cloud management systems. The proposed approaches are validated experimentally using simulated workloads and real-world trajectory data sets. Results indicate average energy savings of 42% and up to 62% for certain user groups compared to conventional cloud resource allocation techniques. This work provides an important contribution toward building more sustainable and energy efficient mobile cloud computing systems to meet the mobility and computing demands of the future through the transformative power of big data analytics.
Workshop Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Kompos Di Desa Suka Makmur Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Wahyudin  , Abdullah Taufik , Fatmalia Enida , Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: December 2023

Sampah merupakan bahan buangan sisa kegiatan manusia,tingginya jumlah penduduk disuatu wilayah  menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya produksi limbah. Proses pengelolaan sampah membutuhkan  proses yang panjang, sehingga harus tetap memperhatikan hal bersifat tehnis dan administratif. Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk mengolah sampah organik menjadi kompos. Metode yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian ini adalah Demonstrasi secara langsung tentang pengolahan sampah organik menjadi kompos kepada masyarakat .Pada saat Pelaksanaan workshop masyarakat terlihat antusias untuk mencoba mempraktikan pembuatan kompos secara langsung. Dampak dari pengabdian masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengeahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat tentag pengolahan sampah organik  menjadi kompos. Untuk tim pengabdian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memberikan sosialisasi tentang pengolahan sampah non organik agar bisa memilki nilai ekonomi.
Pelatihan dan Edukasi Pembuatan Filtrasi Air Limbah di Dusun Makmur Desa Suka Makmur Kecamatan Gerung Lombok Barat
Authors: Shollehah Hijriati , Azwarudin  , Dini Yuliansar  , Melinda Tina , Widiati Bidarita
Published: December 2023

Masyarakat yang ada di Dusun Makmur masih membuang air limbah yang berasal dari kegiatan sehari-hari langsung ke lingkungan (selokan) tanpa adanya proses penyaringan terlebih dahulu yang kemudian hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah yaitu misalnya penyakit, lingkungan menjadi kotor dan bau. Adapun tujuan kegiatan ini sosialisasi teknologi tepat guna sistem pengolahan air limbah  skala rumah tangga  untuk memecahkan permasalahan dan memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan lingkungan yang ada di Dusun Egok, Ketejer dan Makmur. Kegiatan pelatihan pengelolaan sampah ini melibatkan Kepala Desa, warga Desa Suka Makmur, dosen STTL Mataram dan juga beberapa Mahasiswa STTL Mataram. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara memberikan pelatihan cara pembuatan alat filtrasi dalam Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Tangga. Cara penggunaannya yaitu dengan cara, memasangkan alat filtrasi ini ke saluran pipa whastafel, lalu air limbah akan mengalir dan terhubung ke alat filtrasi untuk langkah penyaringan, nantinya air limbah yang berwarna dan berbau atau yang mengandung zat kimia akan tersaring dengan bahan-bahan lokal yang sudah di susun dalam pipa filtrasi, sehingga air yang akan keluar ke saluran akhir akan dipastikan sudah berubah mulai dari fisik dan kandungan zatnya, terlihat jernih tanpa tecampur zat-zat lainnya, sehingga resiko pencemaran terhadap lingkungan dapat berkurang.
Implementasi Teknologi Digital Dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran Di Tingkat Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fransisca Monica , Saputri Renny Permata , Yunus Yuliawati
Published: December 2023

Sebagian besar sektor bidang telah dipengaruhi oleh teknologi digital, termasuk juga bidang pendidikan. Melalui teknologi digital diharapkan bisa membantu proses pembelajaran, seperti memberi ragam media pembelajaran, meminimalisir keterbatasan ruang dan waktu, serta meningkatkan kemampuan digital. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah siswa tingkat sekolah dasar di SDN 27 Lubuk Alung, dimana pada observasi awal ditemukan bahwa penggunaan teknologi digital masih sangat kurang di lokasi tersebut. Teknologi digital dapat menjadi salah satu solusi di bidang pendidikan yang memiliki keterbatasan ruang pembelajaran namun memiliki fasilitas untuk penerapan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan PKM tersebut dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang teknologi digital, serta dapat membangkitkan motivasi anak dalam belajar, menghasilkan sikap positif, serta komitmen yang kuat terhadap pembelajaran dan sikap yang baik terhadap guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode analisis, pendidikan, dan edukasi yang akan dilaksanakan oleh tim pelaksana pengabdian. Pengabdian ini nantinya akan menggunakan presentasi serta simulasi pengenalan dan penerapan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya kemampuan dan pengetahuan siswa mengenai teknologi digital dan penerapannya dalam pendidikan, untuk kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam kegiatan belajar.
Analysis Of Determinants Of Stunting Incidents In Children Toddler In The Area Of The Bukal District Health Center, Buol District
Authors:   Department Of Public Health, Postgraduate, Gorontalo State University, Gorontalo City, Indonesia, Joice Joice , Kadir Sunarto ,   Department Of Public Health, Postgraduate, Gorontalo State University, Gorontalo City, Indonesia, Kadir Laksmyn ,   Department Of Public Health, Postgraduate, Gorontalo State University, Gorontalo City, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

According to UNICEF, stunting is defined as the percentage of children aged 0-59 months with a height below minus (moderate and severe stunting) and minus three (chronic stunting) measured by WHO child growth standards. Stunting in toddlers manifests chronic nutritional deficiencies both during pregnancy and during the birth process. This research aims to analyze the determinants of stunting in children under five regarding parenting patterns, access to health services, nutritious food, and clean water and sanitation in the Bukal District Health Center Area, Buol Regency. The research was conducted in the Bukal Community Health Center Working Area, Buol Regency. The sample in this study was the entire population of 322 mothers of toddlers in the Bukal District Health Center Area, Buo Regency. This research was an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that: There is a relationship between parenting pattern factors and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, ,There is a relationship between the factor of access to health services and the incidence of stunting. In children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, , There is a relationship between the factor of access to nutritious food and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, There is a relationship between access to clean water and sanitation and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0.000. This study concludes that health services are the most related factor, with a significant value of 0.004 and a Wald value of 8.310, meaning that access to health services has a risk of 8,310 times the risk of stunting.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: studi kasus pada Koperasi Mitra Dhuafa Cabang Mande-Cianjur
Authors: Junaedi Dandi , Redjeki Finny , Priadi Muh. Dadi
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi dan kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian di koperasi mitra dhuafa cabang mande cianjur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan asosiatif dengan menggunakan regresi berganda dengan metode pengumpulan data primer. Sample yang digunakan adalah sejumlah 61 responden yang merupakan pembeli dari jumlah populasi pembeli 159 ornag yang terdata mengunjungi koperasi tersbut mulai tahun 2020 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan perhitungan secara simultan yaitu variabel promosi dan kualitasi signifikan berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y yaitu keputusan pembelian. Hal ini menjukkan bahwa baik promosi dan kualitas layanan adalah dua hal yang secara bersama-sama sebaiknya dimaksimalkan dan ditingkatkan kualitas pelayanan guna meraih keputusan pembelian oleh konsumen. Kontribusi penelitian ini terhadap peningkatan pembelian baik di Koperasi Mitra Dhuafa Cabang Mande-Cianjur maupun di koperasi-koperasi di seluruh Indonesia adalah agar memulai lebih cepat untuk melakukan pemasaran secara digital dengan menggunakan media social yang telah berkembang di negara kita ini.
Character Education Management In The Development of Student Morality
Authors: Muchtarom Muchtarom
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the description of planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling character education in the development of student morals in Madrasah Aliyah al-Najah and Madrasah Aliyah al-Falah Jakarta. The theory used in this research was a qualitative approach. Data collection was done using observation, interview, and documentation studies. The results showed that: First, Madrasah Aliyah carried out planning by creating a vision, mission, environmental analysis, and curriculum. Second, organizing was done by creating organizational structures for foundations and schools. Third, actuating was done by associating character education with all subjects and practicing education management in the teaching and learning process. Fourth, Controlling was carried out by conducting evaluations, both formal and non-formal evaluations. Formal evaluation was carried out by conducting UTS (Midterm Examination) and UAS (Final Semester Examination). Meanwhile, non-formal evaluations were to find out the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects of the learners.
Implementation of the Law on Notary Positions Concerning the Obligations of Notaries in Providing Free Legal Services in Tangerang City
Authors: Tjandraningsih Dewi
Published: December 2023

This research wants to know the implementation of article 37 of the notary position law number 2 of 2014 concerning the provision of free legal services. Inhibiting factors and supporting factors. Types of sociological empirical research and field research. Examining normative legal provisions in society. Conclusion The implementation of providing free legal services to underprivileged communities in the city of Tangerang has gone well. Because in general clients come to the Notary with the need to transfer rights and obligations that have economic value, and the client's desire is only to reduce costs from those set by UUJN. The supporting factors are in UU-JN and the Notary Code of Ethics. In article 37 of UU-JN, it is mandatory and binding for Notaries to provide notarial legal services, namely providing them free of charge to underprivileged people. The inhibiting factor is the notary's need to earn a living and meet the operational needs of the office. In reality, there are no legal consequences for Notaries if they cannot provide free legal services. Requirements for determining the implementation of free services to underprivileged communities by Notaries in their work areas are not regulated in UUJN or the Notary Code of Ethics
Explorando Fronteras Medicas: Un Viaje a través de las Especialidades Volumen III
Authors: Bacuilima Jessica , Córdova Silvia , Garcia Lit , Jiménez Miguel , López Carlos , Naranjo Ángel , Proaño Paúl
Published: December 2023

En el mundo de la medicina, cada especialidad representa un gran y complejo territorio por descubrir. En "Explorando Fronteras Médicas: Un Viaje a través de las Especialidades Volumen III", nos adentramos una vez más en este apasionante universo, dispuestos a desvelar los secretos y avances más recientes de cada rama médica. Esta tercera parte de nuestro libro continúa con el objetivo de brindar a nuestros lectores una visión panorámica de las distintas especialidades médicas, destacando su importancia y su contribución al bienestar de la humanidad "Explorando Fronteras Médicas: Un Viaje a través de las Especialidades Volumen III" es una obra que busca acercar al lector a la realidad apasionante y compleja del mundo médico. Es un homenaje a todos aquellos que dedican su vida al cuidado de la salud y una invitación a adentrarse en un universo fascinante donde la ciencia y el humanismo convergen para mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas. En estas páginas, encontrará información rigurosa, actualizada y de calidad sobre cada especialidad médica. Esperamos que este libro sea una herramienta útil tanto para estudiantes y profesionales de la salud como para cualquier persona interesada en conocer más sobre el vasto campo de la medicina.
EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON ABILITY MEASURED BY FMS TESTS AND MENTAL HEALTH OF MIDDLE-AGED PERSONS
Authors: Jovanović Igor , Petronijević Svetlana , Ćopić Nemanja , Zubić Ivana
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research was to determine the impact of physical exercise on: 1. abi-lities measured by FMS tests, 2. the impact of physical status on the mental health of middle-aged people and 3. body composition. The research used a quasi-experimental design (test-retest). 20 respondents (11 men and 9 women) were included in this paper. The average age of the respondents is 52.3 years, average body height 169.4 cm, average body weight 78.62 kg. All respondents live in the territory of the United Arab Emirates, where they are physically minimally active or completely inactive. Body impedance (InBody120), FMS device and survey questionnaire were used in the research. Descriptive statistics and T-test were used for data processing. The results showed that there is a statistically significant difference in the variables that were measured at the beginning and after the application of the defined exercise program (test-retest), in the variable point scoreFMS test (p = 0.000) and in the satisfaction questionnaire (p < 0.05). However, the exercise program had no effect on body com-position because it focused on trunk mobility and stabilization exercises.
THREATS TO OBJECTIVITY IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
Authors: Vuković Milovan , Urošević Snežana , Dašić Dejan
Published: December 2023

Objectivity in scientific research have been a frequently discussed issue in the scientific community given that interpretivist scholars have resisted the crucial role of the positivist paradigm which dominates in social sciences as well. This paper seeks to critically consider the main criterion (or principle) of scientific knowledge – objectivity – from the standpoint of social science research. The conducted analysis shows that objectivity is not only the key tenet of quantitative research, but also is equally important in qualitative studies which are used in numerous disciplines. The main objective of this paper is, in order to avoid various threats to objective research, to conceptualize this leading sicentific principle that may enhance the methodological quality of science; for example, lack of bias, replicability, reproducibility, etc.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 PT. JAKARTA INTERNATIONAL HOTEL & DEVELOPMENT Tbk
Authors: Lia Rosita  , Ayunda Putri Nilasari
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis risiko keuangan PT Jakarta Internasional Hotel & Development Tbk terhadap kinerja keuangan selama dampak pandemi. Pandemi covid-19 telah merambah diseluruh dunia yang memberikan dampak disegala aspek kehidupan. Sumber data penelitian berasal dari laporan keuangan yang diterbitkan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia (IDX.co.id, 2020), telaah literatur, dan sumber lain yang berkaitan. Dimana populasi untuk yang digunakan merupakan laporan keuangan tahun 2019- 2020 yang telah diaudit dan dipublikasikan. Untuk pengukuran kinerja PT Jakarta Internasional Hotel & Development Tbk menggunakan empat rasio yaitu rasio likuiditas, rasio profitabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan rasio solvabilitas. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa selama pandemi covid-19 perusahaan mengalami keadaan kurang baik atau tidak sehat dalam keuangan mereka, dapat dilihat dari empat rasio yaitu rasio aktivitas, rasio profitabilitas serta rasio likuiditas tetapi memiliki kemampuan solvabilitas yang cukup baik dalam rendahnya risiko kredit . Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pandemi sangat berpengaruh besar terhadap kinerja keuangan dan operasional pada PT Jakarta International Hotel & Development.
KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, TEKANAN ANGGARAN WAKTU, DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT INSPEKTORAT
Authors: Ghina Fitri Ariesta Susilo
Published: December 2023

The Inspectorate as the government's internal control apparatus is tasked with overseeing and guarding government programs. The implementation of the duties of the inspectorate is carried out by the auditor which makes the auditor must provide quality audit results. The method of writing this article uses an exploratory qualitative method with literature studies and documentation studies. The limitations of this research article are on the variables of competence, motivation, time budget pressure, and task complexity that affect audit quality in the scope of the Inspectorate. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of competence, motivation, time budget pressure, and task complexity on audit quality at the Inspectorate. The results of this study are competence has a positive effect on audit quality, motivation has a positive effect on audit quality, time budget pressure has a negative effect on audit quality, and task complexity has a negative effect on audit quality
Geometri Öğretiminde Yeni Yaklaşımlar: Bir TÜBİTAK 4004 Projesi Sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Kavaklı Aycan , Su Özenir Özgül , Özden Duran , Kurt Gamze
Published: December 2023

Geometri, matematik öğretim programında yer alan önemli bir alanlardan biridir. Akıl yürütme konularında kullanılmasının yanında, geometri günlük yaşama ilişkin problemleri çözmede ve matematik dışındaki bilim, sanat, teknoloji gibi diğer disiplinlerde de kullanılmaktadır. Günümüzde öğrencilerin yaparak ve keşfederek öğrenebilecekleri öğrenme ortamlarının oluşturulmasında öğretmenin rolü yadsınamaz. Bu projenin amacı, öğretim programındaki geometri kazanımlarının öğretilmesine destek ve katkı sağlayacak yöntem, teknik ve uygulamaların projenin hedef kitlesi olan sınıf öğretmenleriyle uygulamalı olarak paylaşılması, sınıf öğretmenlerinin geometri öğretiminde yeni yaklaşımlarla tanıştırılması ve mesleki yeterliklerinin artırılmasıdır. Farklı öğrenme stillerine uygun, günlük hayatla ve farklı disiplinlerle bağdaştırılan çalışmaların hedef kitleyle uygulamalı olarak paylaşılması projenin amaçları arasındadır. Öğretmenlerin yeni yaklaşımlarla ders tasarımları oluşturmaları sayesinde öğrencilerin geometriye karşı olumlu tutum geliştirmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Projenin hedef kitlesi Mersin ilinde dezavantajlı bölge okulları başta olmak üzere ilkokul kademesinde görev yapan 30 sınıf öğretmenidir. Projenin eğitim sürecinde geometri konuları çeşitli dinamik geometri yazılımları, hikayeleştirme, akıl ve zeka oyunları, robotik ve kodlama, origami, matematiksel modelleme, sanal ve somut manipülatifler kullanılarak paylaşılmıştır. Öğretmenlerin etkili ders tasarımları yapabilme yetkinliklerinin artırılması amacıyla 5E öğretim modeli, dijital ortamda geometri ders senaryoları hazırlama eğitimleri verilmiştir. Projenin etkililiğini ölçmek için kontrol grupsuz ön test son test yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bu kapsamda Utley (2007) tarafından geliştirilmiş, Avcu ve Avcu (2015) tarafından Türkçe’ye çevrilmiş “Utley Geometri Tutum Ölçeği” ve Cantürk-Günhan ve Başer (2007) tarafından geliştirilen “Geometriye Yönelik Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca katılımcıların proje ile ilgili görüşleri alınarak içerik analizi yapılmış frekans ve yüzdeler hesaplanmıştır. Geometri Tutum Ölçeği ve Geometriye Yönelik Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği ön test son test puanları arasında anlamlı bir fark olup olmadığını belirlemek amacıyla yapılan bağımlı gruplar t testi sonucunda son test lehine istatistiksel olarak anlamlı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Yapılan içerik analizi sonuçları incelendiğinde ise katılımcıların geometri ile ilgili yeni yöntemler öğrenme ve sınıflarında uygulama konusunda istekli oldukları ve mesleki olarak kendilerini geliştirmekden memnuniyet duydukları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
A Systematic Literature Review: Challenges of Implementing Indonesian Language Proficiency Test for Students at Universitas Merangin
Authors: Aryanti Puji Tri
Published: December 2023

The research was conducted to describe perspectives on the challenges of implementing the Indonesian Language Proficiency Test (UKBI) among students, especially at Universitas Merangin. The method used is a systematic literature review consisting of identification, screening, feasibility, quality assessment, and qualitative synthesis. The results of the research show that: 1) Complete and comprehensive information about UKBI has not reached the Universitas Merangin academic community properly, 2) There is no policy for higher education institutions to implement UKBI for students; 3) the Relevance of UKBI results to student needs; 4) The current UKBI is paid, so it doesn’t motivate students to take UKBI.
150 Anniversary of the Opening of Real School in Chișinău: Following an Educational Tour in Iași
Authors: Grati Aliona , Ceastina Alla
Published: December 2023

The dialogue with Alla Ceastina, who’s the doctor in the study of arts, senior scientific researcher, focuses on an interesting document discovered in the National Archives Agency of the Republic of Moldova, which provides information about the trip of a group consisting of 25 students and 4 teachers from the Real School for the boys travelling from Chișinău to the Romanian city of Iași, which took place at 4 and 5 October 1909. Today it is particularly interesting to follow in the footsteps of this excursion, surprisingly rich in historical facts, to visit architectural monuments such as: the Church of the Three Holy Hierarchs, the Metropolitan Cathedral, the Saint Nicholas Church, the university, the theater, etc. Such a trip to Iași city remains relevant and can present the basis of a modern exciting tourist route for any guide. It’s known that the Real School for the boys of Chișinău opened on December 6, 1873, and its purpose was the development of practical and technical skills with the completion of general education. So, this year we celebrate 150 years since its establishment, it’s an additional reason to remember this institution.
The Category of Modality. Cognitive Approach. The Psycho/Neurolinguistic Substrate
Authors: Barcaru Victoria
Published: December 2023

In traditional sense, in the act of communication, the modality category marks the position of the speaker in relation to himself, the listener and the emitted content, constituting a complex set of interdependent relationships between the speaker (transmitter) and the listener (receiver), which might endanger the message-code relationship in human communication. The material investigated in the present approach allows the possibility to distinguish the attitude of the speaker, perceived as a reaction to external stimuli, thus gaining both rational and irrational support, able to reveal some latent processes of consciousness. The reported ones, both psycho-linguistically and socially, mentally or emotionally, allow the possibility to outline an integral image of the speaking subject, manifesting one’s own vision upon a certain situation, from the perspective of the individual – ontic realities – reasoning – reaction. The modality, a distinctive mark within the structure of a statement, is endowed with a purely subjective imputation, a decisive fact for an extensive investigation of the phenomenon in question, a position fully adopted in the present article. The conceptual ambiguity of the modality continues to generate various interpretations and dissensions in the content-expression context, and, as a whole, regarding the language-speech or language-thinking dichotomies. Representing one of the linguistic universals, the mentioned category is circumscribed to multiple fields related to cognitivism, namely: logic, philosophy of language, psychology, having tangents with psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics, which, in modern linguistics, imposes new directions of investigation of those factors involved in the communication process.
Documentary Evidence Regarding the Architectural-Urban Development of Bălţi City (19th Century – Early 20th Century)
Authors: Slapac Mariana , Ceastina Alla
Published: December 2023

The article makes use of any archive documents to describe the architectural-urbanistic evolution of the city of Bălți in the period of time: the 19th century - the beginning of the 20th century. The first systematization project of the city of Bălţi was developed by the cadastral engineer K.A. Pomorţev in 1839 and approved by Tsar Nicholas I on February 9, 1845. After a devastating fire, in 1888, the systematization plan of the city of Bălţi was drawn up again. In 1894, the importance of Bălţi grew with the appearance of the railway station in the suburb of Slobozia, belonging to the Rezina-Ocniţa railway. As a result of the activities of the new authorities, the physiognomy of the Bessarabian cities is changing radically. The new “exemplary cities” are intended to demonstrate to the entire Balkan world the superiority of the way of life in the composition of the Russian Empire. There is, on the one hand, an undeniable urban development, and, on the other hand, a break with the historical past and the previous urban culture.
Stundists from Chisinau: Unknown Pages of History
Authors: Filat Vasile
Published: December 2023

On the basis of documents from various archives of the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, the Russian Federation, the press (documents) of the time, the author of the study examined the issue of the activity of Stundists in Chisinau. The first people who shared the evangelical faith were identified (Nikita Şarohovici, Ivan Solovei and others), cases of the spread of the Bible were exposed, Iosif Rabinovici’s activity at the “New Israel” house of prayer was briefly presented. The study demonstrated that not only Jews came to the divine services of the new Jewish community, but all those who wanted to hear and know the Word of God. The author of the article demonstrates the policy of the authorities towards the Stundists: they were monitored, convinced to renounce their faith and finally – exiled to peripheral regions of the Tsarist Empire.