bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Twice Order Slip on the Flows of Fractionalized MHD Viscoelastic Fluid
Authors: Jamil Muhammad , Ahmed Israr
Published: July 2019

The objective of this article is to investigate the effect of twice order slip on the MHD flow of fractionalized Maxwell fluid through a permeable medium produced by oscillatory movement of an infinite bottom plate. The governing equations are developed by fractional calculus approach. The exact analytical results for velocity field and related shear stress are calculated using Laplace transforms and presented in terms of generalized M-function satisfying all imposed initial and boundary conditions. The flow results for fractionalized Maxwell, traditional Maxwell and Newtonian fluid with and without slips, in the presence and absence of magnetic and porous effects are derived as the limiting cases. The impact of fractional parameter, slip coefficients, magnetic force and porosity parameter over the velocity field and shear stress are discussed and analyzed through graphical illustrations. The outcomes demonstrate that the speed comparing to streams with slip condition is lower than that for stream with non-slip conditions, and the speed with second-slip condition is lower than that with first-order slip condition.
Saintifik dengan bermain air warna di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Atfal Kajai Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Sofia Sastra
Published: July 2019

This study used Classroom Action Research conducted in Kindergarten Aisyiyah Bustanul Atfal Kajai. This research was conducted for 2 months, namely as many as 2 cycles, namely cycle I consisted of 3 meetings and cycle II consisted of 3 meetings. Data collection with observation, interviews, and documentation were analyzed by percentage techniques. The results of observations in the initial conditions showed that children's scientific abilities were still low. The implementation of the first cycle of the first meeting to the third shows an increase in children's scientific abilities, but has not yet reached the KKM so that the second cycle is carried out. After the second cycle, the first meeting until the third meeting saw a significant increase in children's scientific abilities, especially in terms of children's abilities. Based on these studies it can be concluded that there is an increase in children's scientific abilities through the Science approach by playing Color Water at Aisyiyah Bustanul Atfal Kajai Kindergarten, Regency of West Pasaman.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep IPA Melalui Metode Eksperimen Pada Siswa Kelas V SDN 01 Sungai Geringging Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors: Yarnis Yarnis
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini berawal dari kenyataaan di sekolah bahwa siswa dalam proses pembelajaran hanya pasif mendengarkan apa yang disampaikan oleh guru. Siswa ribut dan beberapa orang siswa asik bermain dengan teman sebangkunya. Siswa kurang dapat berkonsentrasi sehingga pemahaman konsep IPA tidak begitu berkembang. Hal ini dapat diatasi melalui metode eksperimen karena siswa terlibat langsung dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN 01 Sungai Geringging. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa metode eksperimen dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep IPA. Menggunakan metode ini juga dapat meningkatkan aspek afektif dan psikomotor siswa. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode eksperimen dapat meningkatkan kompetensi kognitif, afektif dan psikomotr siswa kelas V SDN 01 Sungai Geringing.
Menumbuhkan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa
Authors: Tanjung Zulfriadi , Amelia Sinta
Published: July 2019

Peserta didik dalam arti sempit disebut sebagai pelajar. Dikatakan pelajar sebab mereka mengikuti pembelajaran dalam konteks pendidikan formal , yakni pendidikan di sekolah. Melalui pendidikan formal inilah pelajar diajarkan berbagai macam ilmu pengetahuan, seperti Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sosial, Agama, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, dan masih banyak lagi. Diharapkan, selama mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, siswa mampu mengembangkan dirinya baik secara sosial, emosi, intelektual, bahasa, moral dan kepribadian ke arah positif yang diinginkan semua orang. Hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan realita saat ini masih adanya siswa yang memiliki kepribadian pemalu atau tidak berani menyampaikan pendapatnya didepan umum. kerena takut pendapatnya tidak diterima atau dicemoohkan oleh orang lain.
Perilaku Konsumtif di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Lestarina Eni , Karimah Hasnah , Febrianti Nia , Ranny Ranny , Herlina Desi
Published: July 2019

Artikel ini menjelaskan gambaran secara umum perkembangan remaja yang berkaitan dengan ciri-ciri remaja itu sendiri. Remaja merupakan tahap perkembangan manusia yang banyak terjadi kegoncangan karna merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Perilaku konsumtif termasuk dalam perilaku yang rawan dialami oleh remaja adanya faktor pengaruh sehingga perilaku ini terbentuk dalam diri remaja. Perilaku konsumtif juga memiliki karakteristik dan aspek pendukung sehingga menjadi kebiasaan yang dilakukan remaja.
Broken Home pada Remaja dan Peran Konselor
Authors: Hasanah Sabilla , Sahara Elvi , Sari Indah Permata , Wulandari Sri , Pardumoan Kamil
Published: July 2019

Families are encouraged by Broken Home circumstances marked by parental divorce, or those who have single parents (Single Parent). At times such as the attention and affection of the parents make the child.Jika already stepped on the teenager can cause a crisis that is usually characterized by the tendency of deviant behavior or mischief. Negative reactions caused by adolescents that can damage the physical and personality. This requires the assistance of teachers Guidance and Counseling to develop Guidance and Counseling services in eradicating students' problems as a result of Broken Home.
Penggunaan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran PKn
Authors: Anggraini Devi
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif.Dalam pelaksanaannya, penelitian ini terdiri dari dua siklus yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif dengan guru PKn. Setiap siklus terdiri atas kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan yang disertai pengamatan dan refleksi pada masing-masing siklus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester II tahun ajaran 2016/2017 di SDN. 27 Limau Asam dengan subjek penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas IV SD terteliti. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan, dokumentasi dan hasil tes. Hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran PKn di kelas IV SDN. 27 Limau Asam Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Hal ini terlihat dari (1) Hasil belajar peserta didik pada ranah kognitif terjadi peningkatan dari nilai rata-rata 7,1 pada siklus I menjadi 8,0 pada siklus II, (2) pada ranah afektif meningkat dari nilai rata-rata 7,8 pada siklus I menjadi 8,5 pada siklus II dan (3) pada ranah psikomotor meningkat dari nilai rata-rata 6,4 pada siklus I menjadi 7,9 pada siklus II. Melihat hasil penelitian ini, maka penelitian tindakan kelas dalam penggunaan media audio visual pada pembelajaran PKn perlu diterapkan dan dikembangkan dalam rangka peningkatan mutu pendidikan di masa yang akan datang.
Peningkatan kemampuan motorik halus melalui permainan menganyam dari bahan alam di taman kanak – kanak cahaya hati kabupaten pasaman barat
Authors: Susanti Meli
Published: July 2019

This study used Classroom Action Research conducted in Light Heart Kindergarten. This research was conducted for 2 months, namely as many as 2 cycles, namely cycle I consisted of 3 meetings and cycle II consisted of 3 meetings. Data collection with observations, interviews, and documentation were analyzed by percentage techniques. The results of observations on the initial conditions indicate that the children's fine motor skills are still low. The implementation of the first cycle of the first meeting until the third meeting showed an increase in the fine motor skills of the child, but had not been able to reach the KKM so that the second cycle was carried out. After the second cycle, the first meeting until the third meeting, there was a significant increase in the children's fine motor skills, especially in the aspect of children. They could move their fingers when weaving. Childhood Light Heart of West Pasaman.
Entre o Proibicionismo e a Redução de Danos: a disputa nos territórios da política de cuidado às pessoas que usam drogas
Authors: Surjus Luciana Togni de Lima e Silva , Correia Jony Alberto
Published: July 2019

Este artigo compartilha experiências e reverberações referentes à articulação intersetorial para o cuidado a pessoas com problemas relacionados ao uso de drogas, envolvendo os municípios de Palhoça-SC; São Carlos-SP; Ouro Branco-MG; Bagé-RS; Itajaí-SC e Recife-PE. Ao colocar em evidência a formação e o desenvolvimento para o SUS, problematiza as relações técnico-institucionais entre trabalho e gestão, assistência e controle social, visando ao debate da implementação dos princípios e diretrizes do SUS, vivenciadas em ato. A questão das drogas é um desafio inerente ao campo da Saúde Mental, que desafia gestores e profissionais das mais diversas políticas públicas. As recentes transformações no panorama internacional dos paradigmas de atenção apontam para o reconhecimento da ineficaz e ilusória busca por um mundo sem drogas e sua consequente mobilização de estratégias bélicas, que não só descumprem as promessas de controle do tráfico de drogas e de redução da oferta e demanda pelo consumo como também afastam as oportunidades de implementação de ofertas de tratamento e suporte social baseadas em princípios democráticos e direitos humanos, que possam impactar efetivamente em transformações da realidade social. Compreendendo a Redução de Danos como uma perspectiva ética que agencia um conjunto de políticas e práticas pautadas no respeito aos direitos de cidadania, à promoção e ao desenvolvimento de crítica em relação ao uso de drogas, por meio do acesso às informações acerca de fatores de risco e proteção, que possam qualificar e ampliar as escolhas das pessoas que as utilizam, seguiremos resistindo e testemunhando que o contrário da dependência é a liberdade!Palavras-chave: Educação Permanente em Saúde. Saúde Mental. Álcool e outras Drogas. Redução de Danos.
Land-use Changes Alter Energy and Water Balances on an African BrachiariaPasture Replacing a Native Savanna in the Orinoco llanos
Authors: José José San , Montes Rubén , Herrera Rafael , Maia Jair M. , Nikonova Nina
Published: July 2019

The seasonal changes in the energy balance after the substitution of a herbaceous savanna by a Brachiaria field located in the Orinoco lowlands were assessed over an entire year using the eddy covariance technique. Simultaneously, an herbaceous savanna was monitored as a control. This work provides evidence that the vegetation replacement lead to different patterns of energy and water balance. The seasonal trends of the latent heat flux (λE) to available energy (Ra) ratio tended to decrease as senescence increased due to seasonal influence of air humidity mole fraction deficit and soil water content on leaf area index (LAI) and surface conductance (gs).  Therefore, the partitioning of the available energy depended on both climatological (i.e., solar radiation, volumetric soil water content and air humidity mole fraction deficit) and biological variables (i.e., conductance behavior and LAI) which were stress-induced. For the wet season, the seasonally averaged daily λE in the Brachiaria field (i.e., 0.8 ± 0.1 mm d-1) was 1.3-fold higher than that in the herbaceous savanna (i.e., 0.6 ± 0.1 mm d-1) (Mann-Whitney U-test). For the dry season, the value was 2.7 ± 0.6 and 2.2 ± 0.4 mm d-1, respectively, these means values were not significantly different. In the Brachiaria and herbaceous savanna stands, the annual evapotranspiration was 731 and 594 mm year-1, respectively, and the annual ratio of evapotranspiration to precipitation was 0.52 to 0.42 respectively. In Brachiaria field, the deep drainage was relatively lower (43% of total precipitation) than that in the herbaceous savanna stand (53%) leaving a similar amount of water to increase soil storage. The current shift in land cover decrease deep drainage and increased λE by water uptake from a pasture with high belowground phytomass and LAI.
Microbial Community Diversity and Vertical Distribution in a Columnar Sediment of Maluku Strait
Authors: Wang Yan , Li Fuchao , Zhao Jin , Chen Huaxin , Jiang Peng , Tang Xuexi
Published: July 2019

The sediment samples were collected from Maluku Strait at a depth of 1250 m, which is influenced by Mindanao Current and Indonesian Throughflow. Based on 16S rRNA clone libraries, the community structure and vertical distribution of archaea and bacteria were studied in a columnar sediment of 2m in length. From the surface sediment, 16S sequences were derived from fourteen bacterial phyla (Gammaproteobacteria, Planctomycetes, Alphaproteobacteria, Deltproteobacteria were dominant), but were limited to two groups of archaea: Crenarchaeota (99%) and Euryarchaeota (1%). Besides, 90% of the archaea clones were ammonia oxidation-related which indicated that the ammonia-oxidizing archaea might make a significant contribution to the chemosynthesis in the surface sediment. Contrastively in the bottom sediment, six bacterial phylogenetic groups were obtained (Gammaproteobacteria and Firmicutes were absolutely dominant), however no archaea 16S rRNA was detected. The microbial diversity of surface sediment was much higher than the bottom and seven unique bacterial phyla were obtained from two sediment respectively. The geochemical elements analysis revealed that the content of C, TOC and S in the surface sediment was much higher than the bottom, but the content of P is contrary. The microbial communities might be in response to the geochemical substance transfer and deposit influenced by the ocean current and it deserves further study compared with the other sediment samples in this area.
INVESTIGATING BEYONG THE LABEL OF �HALALAN-THAYYIBAN�: THE HALAL GUARANTEE SYSTEM IN LOCAL RESTAURANT
Authors: Pusparini Martini Dwi , Setiaji Herman
Published: July 2019

For moslem, Islamic business ethics is an absolute thing to be applied in business activities. Yogyakarta is a province that consists of Muslims in majoriy, having potentials of requiring halal products. But sadly, there are many halal restaurants in Yogyakarta in which the halal labeling itself has not been able to guarantee the halal and thayyib states of a product.This research was a descriptive-explorative study using qualitative approach. It aimed at finding the implementation of Islamic business ethics in the halal and thayyib guarantee system on the offered products in order to discover the implementation of the halal labeling applied. The research was conducted by interviewing the managers and cook of the restaurant using in-depth interview.It was found out from the results of the study that the Ayam Penyet Surabaya Restaurant has carried out good implementation of Islamic business. In addition, regarding to the halal and thayyib guarantee system, the performance in the fields of halal organization, procurement, processing, transparency, and standardization towards the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and Halal Guarantee System (SJH) were under control and evaluation. Both the control and the evaluation were presented in the form of halal, proportional, and secure presentation in accordance with the company standards which are based on five halal aspects in regards to product and use of materials. Their implementation was thoroughly and generally conducted in a good and structured way.Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Halal Guarantee System, Thayyib Food Standards
Le savant et son époque à travers sa correspondance Seeger A. Bonebakker (1923-2005) et quelques notes sur Ḫalīl b. Aybak al-Ṣafadī (696-764/1297-1363)
Authors: Franssen Élise
Published: July 2019

This article proposes a survey of two great scholars’ in Arabic literature correspondances: a European of the 20th century, Seeger Adrianus Bonebakker, who is of special interest for us because he bequeathed all of his great library, personal notes and correspondance to the Università Ca’ Foscari, and a subject of study of the former, Ḫalīl b. Aybak al-Ṣafadī, greatlittérateurand scholar of the first century of the Mamluk period. Letters sent and received are preserved in both cases and are primary sources on their network, but also on their personal life, personnality and methodology.
YAPISÖKÜM KURAMI BAĞLAMINDA AHLAT AĞACI VE KELEBEKLER FİLMİNDEKİ “İMAM” TEMSİLLERİ
Authors: ÖZTEK Ceyda Emel
Published: July 2019

Türksinemasının ilk dönemlerinden 2000’li yıllara kadar olan süre içerisinde din adamı temsillerine bakıldığında belli bir tipolojinin çizildiği görülür. Aydın kesimle çatışan gerici hoca temsilleri, muskacı-büyücü hoca temsilleri, taşrada ‘ağa’nın ya da ‘muhtar’ın haksız işlerini meşrulaştıran hoca temsilleri olarak örneklendirilebilir. 2005 yılındaThe İmamfilmiyle farklı bir din adamı temsili yaratılır. Sakalını, cübbesini, elindeki tespihi bırakmış Harley Davidson motorsiklet kullanan, uzun saçlı ve hümanist bir imam temsili vardır. 2014 yılındaki İtirazım Varfilmi ise seyircinin alışkın olduğu din adamı temsilini tamamıyla başka bir konuma taşır. İmam Selman Bulut’un “İhtiyaçtan fazla mal hırsızlıktır, haramdır. Altın ve gümüş yoksullar üzerinde hegemonya kurmak için kullanılıyor.”cümleleriyle başlayan vaaz sekansı bu duruma en iyi örnek sahnelerden biridir. Cemaat yoktur ve vaaz camide başlamaz. Hareketli kamera caminin içinde gezinir. Bu çarpıcı vaaz sahnesi toplumun “ötekileştirdiği” kesiminin bir savunması gibidir ve alışık olduğumuz imam temsilinin tamamen zıttıdır. 2018 yılında çekilen Ahlat Ağacıve Kelebeklerfilmleri din adamı tipolojisine nasıl yeni bir boyut getirdiği yapısöküm teorisi açısından bu çalışmada incelenmeye çalışılmıştır.
Comunicação e Escuta
Authors: Wainberg Jacques Alkalai
Published: July 2019

Este é um estudo teórico e empírico sobre a escuta, uma habilidade que implica em atributos cognitivos e emocionais do ouvinte. A resenha teórica mostra seus principais elementos e desafios. Eles dizem respeito a todo tipo de interlocução, como a conversação e a sintonia à mídia, por exemplo. Aplica-se aqui o questionário Hurier Listening Profile a 80 universitários. Os dados levantados mostram que a escuta enfrenta as maiores dificuldades entre os seis atributos cognitivos envolvidos na escuta. O estudo destaca também o papel das emoções na estimulação da atenção da audiência.
Distortion in Real-World Analytic Processes
Authors: Kieseberg Peter , Klausner Lukas Daniel , Holzinger Andreas
Published: July 2019

In discussions on the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), anonymisation and deletion are frequently mentioned as suitable technical and organisational methods (TOMs) for privacy protection. The major problem of distortion in machine learning environments, as well as related issues with respect to privacy, are rarely mentioned. The Big Data Analytics project addresses these issues.
Testing out OSF Preprints
Authors: Tester Test
Published: July 2019

This is the abstract.
NoSQL Databases
Authors: Li Ziqi
Published: July 2019

NoSQL databases are open-source, schema-less, horizontally scalable and high-performance databases. These characteristics make them very different from relational databases, the traditional choice for spatial data. The four types of data stores in NoSQL databases (key-value store, document store, column store, and graph store) contribute to significant flexibility for a range of applications. NoSQL databases are well suited to handle typical challenges of big data, including volume, variety, and velocity. For these reasons, they are increasingly adopted by private industries and used in research. They have gained tremendous popularity in the last decade due to their ability to manage unstructured data (e.g. social media data).
French Regime’s ‘Francisation’ as a Paracolonial Policy: A Critical Study of Language, Identity and Assimilation in ‘French’ Morocco
Authors: Boulahnane Saad
Published: July 2019

This article explores the colonial role of the French language in assimilating the Moroccan subjects during the French ‘protectorate’ in 1912-1956 Morocco. Probing into the instrumental efforts made via the colonizer’s language entails investigating the way the colonizer sought to racially segregate the Moroccan subjects, ascertain inaccessibility to religion, and instill the colonial language and the associated foreign ‘elitist’ values via the educational policies initially established within the postcolonial project. French language reflects a colonialism, of which the nature was racial, religious, linguistic, and identity based. The ensuing postcolonial effects of the curriculum adopted during the ‘protectorate’ have given birth to the surviving outcomes of Francization and the need to adopt French—a language that is foreign, ‘prestigious,’ ‘elitist,’ and practical in the job market. This article illustrates the ideological role of the French language in channeling a timeless, parallel colonialism via certain long-term strategies informed by colonialism and aimed towards a postcolonial project in post-independent Francophone Morocco
World of Agency Revisited: Representation of Environmental Ethics for the Niger Delta in Kaine Agary’s Yellow-Yellow (2006)
Authors: Donsomsakulkij Weeraya
Published: July 2019

As an attempt to disclose environmental degradation of the Niger Delta and the suffering of its residents since the oil exploration in 1957, Kaine Agary with her novel Yellow-Yellow (2006) represents the effects of the ecological destruction that socially and environmentally impact a marginalized group of Nigerian people as well as the natural surrounding of the Niger Delta. Employing the literary approach of agential realism with its new material turn, this paper investigates the ways in which Yellow-Yellow (2006) re-imagines the concept of agency through the struggling of female human protagonist, named Zilayefa, and nonhuman actors against the forces of oil exploitation. In doing so, the paper reveals the representation of an environmental ethics in forms of an unbroken bond of multiple agents among which are humans and nonhumans that need to be considered and sustained. This paper aims to become an example of how environmental literature could inspire and urge for environmental preservation and conservation in the reality.
Modified proverbs in al-Maḥmūd’s Novel Muftaraq al-Maṭar (The Parting of the Rain)
Authors: Issa Huwaida
Published: July 2019

This paper, which develops ideas in my Ph.D. thesis (Issa, 2014), identifies a number of modified proverbs in a modern Arabic novel, Muftaraq al-Maṭar, by the Syrian novelist Yūsuf al-Maḥmūd. The study delves into how different scholars define modified proverbs (also sometimes referred to as deformed proverbs or anti-proverbs). The researcher will study a sample of adapted proverbs, regarding their new representation, and the effect of formal changes on their meaning, especially, when compared with their original structure. The study focuses on how the use of proverbs in narrative helps to flesh out the material and cultural life of 20th century Syria. This is done mostly by re-contextualizing the adapted proverbs. In so doing, the paper also discusses the different techniques of modification identified by various researchers. Then the focus moves on Alan Partington’s (1998, pp.126-8) four techniques for modifying phrases: substitution, insertion, abbreviation, and rephrasing. This is followed by an examination of sixteen modified proverbs, which are classified into four groups, each one representing the implementation of one of Partington’s four techniques. Finally, the study examines the semantic effect of applying these techniques.
Poetic Vs. Poetical Translation of Poetry (English-Arabic)
Authors: Ghazala H. S.
Published: July 2019

The translation of poetry has been and will continue to be an issue of great concern to translators, men of letters and readers. Poetry has been approached differently by translators. They are divided into two major parties: tone insists on translating poetry into poetry with respect to all prosodic features; another suggests translating sense with no concern in prosody, especially rhyme, rhm, meter and foot, especially when the translator is for some good reason, unable to translate a poem into a poen in the target language(TL). Each party has their own justifications for their claim. This Paper attempts to demonstrate the merits and demerits of both approaches at translating one and the same poem in terms of poetic translation for the former, and poetical translation for the latter. The aim behind that is two fold: first to satisfy all types of readers; second, to provide concrete evidence for the argument put forward throughout the whole Paper, which is poetic translation is superceding poetical translation in Arabic for Arab readers who still highly appreciate the aestheticity and poeticity of poetry. At the end of the day, it is left to readers to decide which version to prefer. At times, more than one poetic version of translation are suggested for the same poem by different translators. Still on one or two occasions, a middle way version combining some features of each of poetical and poetic translations, is proposed. It is termed as a ‘semi-poetic’ translation, with the ultimate objective of drawing a comparison between the different versions of translation of the same poem to give readers the opportunity to judge for themselves which translation they go for and why. Convincing readers is a daunting ask, but rewarding at the end. This pproach is applied to the translation of five English poems into Arabic.
Sequence stratigraphic analysis of the Surma Group in X Gas Field, Surma Basin, Bengal Delta
Authors: Parvin Afroza , Woobaidullah A. S. M. , Rahman Md Jamilur
Published: July 2019

This study builds a high-resolution sequence stratigraphic framework for the Surma Group in the X Gas field. At first, electrofacies and depositional sequences were interpreted from wire line logs. Then, the field wide configurations of these sequences have been identified in seismic using reflection terminations (of flap, onlap, top lap and down lap relationship). Finally, wire line log and seismic interpretations were integrated to establish sequences stratigraphic framework in the Surma Group.

Electrofacies analysis has revealed four major facies associations namely: (i) Bell shaped fining upward facies corresponds to retrogradational shoreface to tidal flat deposits, (ii) Funnel shaped coarsening upward facies corresponds to progradational shoreface to tidal flat, (iii) Cylindrical aggradational facies interpreted as stacked channel and (iv) Symmetrical or Bow shaped facies corresponds to heterolithic unit. The succession of Surma group of about 3100+ m has been divided into twelve depositional sequences. With exception of depositional sequence 1, 11 and 12, most of them are composed of three system tracts: sandy lowstand system tract, shaley transgressive system tract and heterolithic to shaley highstand system tract. Repetitive occurrence of incised valley, shoreface sand as well as tidal channel sand separated by transgressive system tract shelfal mud resulted in sand-shale alternation in the Surma Group. The lower depositional sequences (up to sequence-6) are shale dominated and equivalent to the Lower Surma Group. The upper six sequences are sand dominated, have more channel incisions and sequence boundary representing the Upper Surma Group
Biodiversidade da raça suína autóctone portuguesa porco alentejano (Sus ibericus)
Authors: Oliveira António Rosário , Durão Anabela , Carvalho Fátima
Published: July 2019

O porco Alentejano, actualmente é a raça suína autóctone portuguesa com maior efectivo pecuário e de reprodutores existentes no país. De acordo com os dados estatísticos da Direcção Geral de Alimentação e Veterinária (2017) entre as raças suínas: Alentejana, Bisara e Malhado de Alcobaça, verifica-se que a Alentejana manifesta um efectivo pecuário superior às restantes. Assim sendo, neste trabalho sobre o tema genérico biodiversidade apresenta-se apenas uma breve resenha da evolução histórica desde o registo do padrão da raça Alentejana (1959) até á actualidade. Faz-se, também uma breve descrição da “variedade mamilada” que foi recentemente inscrita no Livro Genealógico da raça suína Alentejana. Esta variedade foi objecto de um estudo de recuperação durante o século XXI, tendo-se sido confirmada a bondade reprodutiva do genótipo varrasco Alentejano Mamilado. Desde o seculo XVI, a biodiversidade das raças suínas autóctones, portuguesa e espanhola, constituem o tronco ibérico de porcos mediterrânicos.
Conhecimento etnobotânico da província da Huíla (Angola): um contributo baseado nos registos de campo do colector José Maria Daniel
Authors: Gonçalves Francisco M. P. , Tchamba Júlia Elizabeth , Lages Fernanda Maria Oliveira Pires , Alexandre José Luís Mateus
Published: July 2019

O presente estudo tem como objetivo divulgar a vida e obra do colector José Maria Daniel, relativamente ao conhecimento etnobotânico da Província da Huíla. Extratos da vida e percurso profissional constam da sua auto-biografia. As informações sobre o uso de plantas fazem parte dos cadernos e notas de campo de JMD, encontrados nos arquivos do Herbário do Lubango. Estas informações foram organizadas e introduzidas numa base do Excel, constituindo um total de 787 registos de diversas plantas, correspondentes a 158 espécies, das quais 57 têm uso medicinal, enquanto as restantes foram referenciadas como ornamentais, forrageiras, tóxicas ou venenosas, alimentares e condimentares. Organizou-se a informação conforme a família, género e espécie a que pertencem as plantas, seguida dos usos que lhes são atribuídas e a forma de utilização, constituindo um significativo contributo para a divulgação do conhecimento florístico da região e dos usos das plantas pelas suas populações.
Behavioral cusp e o responder por exclusão
Authors: Alcantara Gil Maria Stella Coutinho de
Published: July 2019

A Análise do Comportamento pode contribuir para a compreensão do desenvolvimento humano beneficiando- se da pesquisa empírica acumulada. Este trabalho explorou um programa de pesquisa sobre o responder por exclusão em crianças pequenas considerado uma behavioral cusp. As notas sobre o programa sumarizaram um conjunto de pesquisas que pode dar sustentação empírica ao conceito. As operações que produzem o responder por exclusão correspondem a uma das operações que simulam o que se entende por comportamento de ouvinte. O responder por exclusão é um acontecimento precoce que se estende ao longo da vida; por outro lado, o comportamento de ouvinte, possivelmente, é uma condição para ecoar; tatear e emitir mandos. O alcance da mudança da aquisição requereria verificar empiricamente o seu impacto sobre mudanças posteriores, um desafio a ser enfrentado. Apresentar um programa de pesquisa em processo pareceu-nos sugerir alternativas para o debate sobre uma análise comportamental do desenvolvimento.
Evaluation of Herbal Mouthwashes Containing Zataria Multiflora Boiss, Frankincense and Combination Therapy on Patients with Gingivitis: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
Authors: Khoshbakht Zoleikha , Khashabi Ehsan , Khodaie Laleh , Torbati Mohammad Ali , Lotfipour Farzaneh , Hamishehkar Hamed
Published: July 2019

Background: Dental plaques as adhesive microbial aggregates on tooth surfaces are considered the first stage of tooth decay as well as gingivitis. Accordingly, the effect of different antimicrobial mouthwashes on removing dental plaques and preventing their formation has been evaluated in various studies. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of herbal mouthwashes containing hydro-alcoholic extract of Zataria multiflora (ZM), Frankincense (FR), and a combination of both (ZM+FR) and compare it with chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthwash in subjects with gingivitis. Materials and Methods: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial a total of 140 patients with gingivitis were divided into four groups including CHX (control group), ZM, FR, and ZM+FR groups. Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), and gingival bleeding index (GBI) were measured in days 1, 14, and 21. Results: All three herbal types of mouthwash significantly improved plaque, gingivitis, and gingival bleeding throughout days 14 to 21 (P<0.001). There was no difference between herbal mouthwash with CHX groups. CHX mouthwash showed the most side effects (54.3%), while ZM mouthwash showed the least side effects and the highest consumer satisfaction (5.7% and 94%, respectively). Conclusion: All of the herbal mouthwashes can be good candidates for controlling gingivitis. Comparing with CHX mouthwash, herbal mouthwashes have lower side effects and negligible alcohol content. Among the herbal mouthwashes, ZM outperforms FR and FR+ZM due to its lower side effects and higher levels of patients’ satisfaction. [GMJ.2019;8:e1366]
Експресія протеїнкінази p70S6K у лейкоцитах хворих на рак і цукровий діабет
Authors: Vatseba T.S. , Sokolova L.K. , Pushkarev V.V. , Kovzun O.I. , Pushkarev V.M. , Tronko M.D.
Published: July 2019

Мета — вивчити експресію p70S6K у лейкоцитах хворих на рак і цукровий діабет. Матеріал і методи. Експресію p70S6K визначали методом імуноферментного аналізу. Результати. Показано, що в лейкоцитах хворих на рак і цукровий діабет 2-го типу кількість протеїнкінази зростає, що свідчить про посилення експресії p70S6K, яка відіграє важливу роль у формуванні інсулінорезистентності та прогресії пухлин. Проте в лейкоцитах хворих і на рак, і на цукровий діабет кількість p70S6K є істотно нижчою порівняно з такою в лейкоцитах хворих на рак або цукровий діабет. Висновки. Обговорюються можливі механізми та значення зміни експресії p70S6K у лейкоцитах.
Результати роботи ДУ «Інститут ендокринології та обміну речовин ім. В.П. Комісаренка НАМН України» за 2018 рік
Authors: Тронько М.Д. , Ковзун О.І. , Сологуб Н.В. , Гончар І.В. , Пастер І.П.
Published: July 2019

Результати роботи ДУ «Інститут ендокринології  та обміну речовин ім. В.П. Комісаренка НАМН України» за 2018 рік
Сучасні можливості запобігання впливу препаратів біотину на хід лабораторних досліджень
Authors: Резніченко В.М. , Бобрик М.І.
Published: July 2019

Сучасні можливості запобігання впливу препаратів біотину на хід лабораторних досліджень
Registration of ‘Surefire’ Winter Canola
Authors: Stamm Michael , Angadi Sangu , Damicone John , Dooley Scott , Holman Johnathon , Johnson Jerry , Lofton Josh , Santra Dipak
Published: July 2019

‘Surefire’ (Reg. no. CV‐27, PI 689513) is a winter canola (Brassica napus L.) cultivar that possesses tolerance to sulfonylurea herbicide carryover in the soil. Surefire will replace ‘Sumner’, which was the first winter canola cultivar released with this tolerance for the southern Great Plains. Sulfonylurea herbicides, or acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitor herbicides, have significant plant‐back restrictions for susceptible crops, and they often limit rotating to canola in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)–based cropping systems. Planting tolerant cultivars allows canola producers to avoid the plant‐back restrictions. Surefire was released by K‐State Research and Extension and was tested under the experimental name KSUR1211. Surefire drew attention in the 2012–2013 growing season as an entry in the sulfonylurea residual tolerance yield trial. It was the top‐ranked cultivar at Hutchinson and Manhattan, KS, averaging 3452 and 4232 kg ha−1, respectively. Across Great Plains sites of the 2015–2016 and 2016–2017 National Winter Canola Variety Trial, Surefire averaged 522 kg ha−1 more than Sumner. Surefire is about 4.2 d later to 50% bloom than Sumner. Surefire does not differ from Sumner in its tolerance to sulfonylurea herbicide carryover. The later maturity of Surefire gives it a distinct yield advantage over Sumner as fuller‐season cultivars typically yield more than early‐maturity cultivars.
Registration of Oilseed Sunflower Germplasms RHA 485, RHA 486, and HA 487, Selected for Resistance to Phomopsis Stalk Canker and Sclerotinia, in a High‐Yielding and High‐Oil Background
Authors: Money Kennedy L. , Koehler Brady D. , Misar Christopher G. , Grove Michael , Underwood William , Hulke Brent S.
Published: July 2019

While Sclerotinia head and basal stalk rot and downy mildew have long caused problems for the sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) production industry, Phomopsis stem canker is a disease that is a growing issue in the United States. Our goal was to provide germplasms that contain resistance to one or more of these problematic fungi while also upholding necessary agronomic traits, including high yield and tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides. RHA 485 (Reg. no. GP‐356, PI 690018) and RHA 486 (Reg. no. GP‐357; PI 690019) are restorer inbred germplasms developed by pedigree method and testcross evaluation. RHA 485 has high‐yield potential with high‐oil content and low Phomopsis and Sclerotinia head rot incidences in the field. RHA 486 possesses high‐yield potential, resistance to Phomopsis (average incidence near 0%), and low incidence of Sclerotinia basal stalk rot. HA 487 (Reg. no. GP‐358, PI 690442) is a maintainer inbred line that has potential for high yield, with Sclerotinia head rot scores that are comparable to the best available checks. These lines were released by the USDA‐ARS, Fargo, ND, to fill the need for germplasms with resistance to multiple diseases in addition to other important agronomic traits.
ROOT CANAL RE-TREATMENT OF MAXILLARY FIRST MOLAR WITH FOUR CANALS USING HYFLEX EDM: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Tomer Dr. Anil K , Behera Dr. Akankshita , Dogra Dr. Mehak , Saxena Dr. Anila Krishna , Mittal Dr. Nitish , Bhagat Dr. Vasuda
Published: July 2019

The root canal system presents a complex anatomy. It is a myriad complex of canals and their various portals of exits. The maxillary first molar is an important tooth in the arch and is of prime functional importance. In maximum cases, the maxillary first molar shows presence of three canals viz. mesiobuccal, distobuccal and palatal canal. At times, there may be presence of four or five canals. These extra canals may be present as a second mesiobuccal canal, a second distobuccal canal or an extra canal in the palatal root. These canals are often missed by the clinician. Their identification has benefitted from technological innovations like microscopes and ultrasonics that have enabled easy identification of the orifices of these canals. This case report presents a case of root canal treatment of maxillary first molar with four canals.
PENERAPAN E-BANKING SYARIAH PADA SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Ansori Aan
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem informasi manajemen pada penerapan e-banking pada bank syariah yang sekarang ini marak menggunakan produk dalam bentuk digital yang berada dalam genggaman tanggan berupa gadget atau smartphone. Geliat ekonomi islam yang makin berkembang telah diadopsi ke dalam kerangka besar kebijakan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bank Indonesia sebagai otoritas perbankan telah menetapkan Indonesia sebagai salah satu pilar perbankan syariah yang dapat menyangga dengan dual-banking system dan mendorong pangsa pasar bank-bank syariah yang lebih lebar mengembangkan sayapnya dalam dunia industri digital perbankan. Perbankan yang berlandaskan syariah muncul sebagai dinamika perkembangan bank konvensional. Dalam melakukan kegiatannya, perbankan syariah bekerja sama dengan bidang teknologi informasi untuk membangun sistem informasi perbankan syariah dengan membuat aplikasi khusus yang dapat mempermudah semua proses-proses transaksi yang ada di perbankan. Sudah menjadi sesuatu yang sangat relatif bila dikatakan bahwa sebuah aplikasi teknologi perbankan syariah itu baik atau lebih baik dari aplikasi yang lain
PANDANGAN RIBA DAN BUNGA; PERSPEKTIF LINTAS AGAMA DAN PERBEDAANNYA DENGAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Suardi Didi
Published: July 2019

[English] This study aims to find out about “Riba” based on a cross-religious view applied to the conventional bank interest system and profit sharing system in Islamic economics, knowing what theoretical framework is used in both systems and differences in the application between conventional bank interest systems and profit sharing systems according to Islamic economic principles. The method used in this study is an analytical descriptive method that discusses perspective across religions about “Riba” and comparative analytical methods to find out the differences conventional bank interest system with profit sharing in Islamic economics. The conclusion of this study the existence of conventional bank system interest has been criticized by various circle and religions, while the validity of profit sharing has nothing to criticize. The difference both of them is related to the agreement when the contract was made on a conventional bank system and an Islamic economic profit-sharing system. The percentage of interest in conventional bank system is based on the amount of money borrowed, while the percentage of profit in Islamic economics is based on the amount of profit to be obtained.

[Indonesia] Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang "Riba" berdasarkan pandangan lintas agama yang diterapkan pada sistem bunga bank konvensional dan sistem bagi hasil dalam ekonomi Islam, mengetahui kerangka teori apa yang digunakan dalam kedua sistem dan perbedaan dalam aplikasi antara bunga bank konvensional. sistem dan sistem bagi hasil sesuai dengan prinsip ekonomi Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik yang membahas perspektif lintas agama tentang “Riba” dan metode analisis komparatif untuk mengetahui perbedaan sistem bunga bank konvensional dengan pembagian keuntungan dalam ekonomi Islam. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya bunga sistem bank konvensional telah dikritik oleh berbagai kalangan dan agama, sedangkan validitas bagi hasil tidak ada yang perlu dikritik. Perbedaan keduanya terkait dengan perjanjian ketika kontrak dibuat pada sistem bank konvensional dan sistem bagi hasil ekonomi Islam. Persentase bunga dalam sistem bank konvensional didasarkan pada jumlah uang yang dipinjam, sedangkan persentase laba dalam ekonomi Islam didasarkan pada jumlah laba yang akan diperoleh.
Hakikat Manusia dalam Perspektif Al-Qur`an
Authors: Afrida Afrida
Published: July 2019

Manusia berbeda dengan makhluk yang lain, termasuk dengan malaikat, iblis dan juga binatang, adalah karena manusia memiliki akal dan hikmah serta tabiat dan nafsu. Ilmuan barat menganggap manusia sebagai makhluk  materi yang dapat dibentuk dan menafikan keberadaan sang pencipta. Periluaku manusia seperti  perilaku binatang yang terbentuk sejak tahun – tahun awal. Karena itu, manusia sepenuhya dikendalikan oleh insting, libido ataupun nafsu agresifnya. Menurut Al-Qur`an, manusia terdiri dari jasmani dan rohani, diciptakan sebagai khalifah dan untuk mengabdi kepada Allah. Dalam Al- Qur`an ada tiga hakekat manusia ; Basyar, bahwa manusia adalah makhluk biologis, Al- Insan, bahwa manusia adalah khalifah atau pemikul amanah, Al-Nas, bahwa   manusia adalah makhluk sosial, dalam naskah ini mencoba untuk menyajikan tentang hakikat manusia dalam persprektif Al-quran.
Semantic Data Management in IT Service Performance Assurance
Authors: Kocsis Imre , Pataricza András
Published: July 2019

In today's dynamic and highly composed environments, IT service performance and dependability assurance require efficient reasoning about the performance and dependability effects of faults and the countermeasures to choose, using limited knowledge. Model- and observation-based qualitative error propagation analysis methods can be applied to this end; however, providing support for the human, as well as conceptually structured machine interpretation of sets of competing error propagation hypotheses is an open problem. This paper proposes the application of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) for these tasks. A natural way to represent error propagation hypothesis sets as formal contexts is proposed, and the visual diagnostic exploration of formal context lattices is introduced. On this basis, potential applications of FCA in performance and dependability assurance activities are characterized.
Evolution of Neurosurgery
Authors: Hossain ATM Mosharef
Published: July 2019

Abstract not available
Bang. J Neurosurgery 2019; 8(2): 55
INTERVENÇÃO FEDERAL: UMA ANÁLISE DO DECRETO PRESIDENCIAL 9.288/2018 À LUZ DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS
Authors: Filard Mariana Faria , PEREIRA MARIANA ARAUJO , SENA THANDRA PESSOA DE
Published: July 2019

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo geral analisar o instituto da intervenção federal constante do artigo 34, da Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil,  instaurada pela primeira vez no Estado brasileiro por intermédio do Decreto Presidencial nº 9.288 de fevereiro de 2018, no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Para desenvolvimento dos objetivos específicos, o mesmo encontra-se organizado, trazendo-se na Introdução, o objetivo geral, a justificativa, a metodologia e demais conceitos relevantes ligados ao tema. Nos Capítulos que seguem, serão abordados os conceitos de Estado a partir dos vários vieses (sociológico, político ou constitucional) até sua formatação atual, onde a regra é de autonomia entre seus entes, buscando-se um equilíbrio de forças de forma a não comprometer o pacto federativo. Em sequência, trataremos acerca do instituto da Intervenção Federal  e dos princípios da não intervenção taxatividade, temporariedade e proporcionalidade. Finalmente, serão abordados os direitos fundamentais face ao Decreto Presidencial de Intervenção Federal, analisando a restrição ou supressão desses direitos na vigência dessa situação excepcional. A pesquisa é de caráter descritivo, bibliográfico e documental. Sabe-se que o tema é relevante e que merece da parte de todos os interessados maior reflexão e estudo, tornando este trabalho mais uma ferramenta de consulta no que tange ao direito constitucional.

Palavras-chave: Intervenção Federal. Direitos Fundamentais. Constitucional.
Resumen-comentario de la Constitución provisional de la República Árabe Egipcia
Authors: Daranas Peláez Mariano
Published: July 2019

SUMARIO: I.- Antecedentes directos y método de exposición. A) Hechos determinantes del actual proceso constituyente. B) Orden expositivo. II.- Descripción y comentario de los cambios constitucionales. A) Contenido de las enmiendas constitucionales aprobadas por el electorado el 19 de marzo de 2011. a) Cambios en la Presidencia de la República. 1) Requisitos personales del candidato. 2) Requisitos políticos de la candidatura. 3) Cambios en la «Junta Electoral Presidencial». 4) Mandato del Presidente de la República. 5) Nombramiento de vicepresidentes de la República. 6) Facultades del Presidente en materia de estado de emergencia. b) Cambios relativos al Parlamento (Asamblea del Pueblo y Asamblea Consultiva). c) Cambios en la proclamación y mantenimiento del estado de emergencia. d) Disposiciones finales.  B) Resumen de la Constitución provisional promulgada por Declaración del Consejo Supremo de las Fuerzas Armadas de 23 de marzo de 2011. a) Disposiciones dogmáticas. b) Disposiciones orgánicas.1) Presidencia de la República. 2) Parlamento bicameral. a’) Asamblea del Pueblo. b’) Asamblea Consultiva. 3) Poder Judicial. 4) Alto Tribunal Constitucional. 5) Fuerzas Armadas y Policía. 6) Consejo Supremo de las Fuerzas Armadas. 7) Disposiciones finales. III.- Impresiones de conjunto. Anexos: I. Enmiendas constitucionales aprobadas por referéndum de 19 de marzo de 2011.  II. Constitución provisional de 23 de marzo de 2011