bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Different Biomass Levels of Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes on Nutrients, Organics, and Heavy Metals Removal from Wastewater
Authors: Ajiboye Adewale V. , Badmos Babajide , Adelodun Adedeji A. , Babatola Josiah O.
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the impact of varying biomass levels of Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) and Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce) on the removal efficiency of nutrients, organic matter, and selected heavy metals from paint industry wastewater. The experiment was conducted using different biomass quantities of the aquatic plants to evaluate their phytoremediation capabilities. Changes in physicochemical parameters, nutrients, organic pollutants, and selected heavy metals were monitored over a 14-day period. At the end of week 1, water lettuce (WL) achieved removal efficiencies of 37.16%, 62.94%, and 38.47% for NO₃⁻, PO₄³⁻, and NH₃, respectively. Water hyacinth (WH) achieved removal efficiencies of 45.18%, 61.07%, and 45.86% for NO₃⁻, PO₄³⁻, and NH₃, respectively. Similarly, both plants significantly removed heavy metals, with WH achieving average removal efficiencies of 95.91%, 90.88%, and 67.68% for Cr, Pb, and Cu, respectively. WL achieved the highest average removal efficiencies of 90% and 88.9% for Zn and Cu, respectively. A statistically significant difference was observed among the biomass level treatments and heavy metal removal efficiencies (p < 0.05). The results indicate that both species effectively reduced nutrient, organic pollutant, and heavy metal concentrations, with higher biomass levels showing greater removal efficiencies. WH exhibited slightly better performance in removing all evaluated parameters in the wastewater treatment compared to WL. This study highlights the potential of these aquatic plants for phytoremediation applications in wastewater treatment systems. Optimization of biomass levels and operational conditions could enhance removal efficiencies and make the process more sustainable.
Mental Health and Psychological Wellbeing of Employees to Manage Post COVID-19 Crisis: Insights from Hospitality Industry
Authors: Bhuiyan Kamrul Hasan , Kowser Ali Mohammad , Santus Kumar Deb
Published: November 2024

COVID-19 pandemic has driven the world towards socio-economic emergency and psychological distress. This unprecedented but far-reaching consequence has devastated the service sector, particularly the hospitality industry. The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of managing mental health as well as psychological wellbeing of the employees in the hospitality industry to manage the crisis of  post COVID-19 in terms of depression, anxiety and stress. This study used quantitative research methods and data were collected from a sample of 253 employees of hospitality industry using a purposing sampling technique. More emphasize were given to Dhaka, Chattagram and Sylhet divisions due to proximity of hospitality properties. The cross-sectional survey form was designed to measure the mental health and psychological wellbeing of employees in the hospitality industry whereas DASS-21 (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale) was used as screening instrument. The multinomial logistic regression was used to test the relationship among the variables. The results of the study show that 52% of the respondents are suffering from moderate to severe level of depression, 66% of the respondents are suffering from moderate to extremely severe level of anxiety but almost 90% of the respondents are not stressed or have mild stress symptoms. In addition, likelihood test results of DASS-21 shows that pandemic had a significant negative impact on initiative to work, panic, and agitated for the employees of hospitality industry, which still have a dominance. The findings of this study will assist the researchers, top management; and government to understand mental health and psychology of employees.
The Effect of Starbucks Reward Marketing Communications on Instagram @starbucksindonesia on Followers Buying Interest
Authors: Farhan Muhammad Yoga , Nugrahaeni Elisabeth , Putri Kinkin Yuliaty Subarsa
Published: November 2024

The development of technology has significantly influenced various aspects of life, particularly in communication and business, which are closely interconnected. In marketing, effective communication plays a crucial role, a concept known as marketing communication. In today's digital era, most activities are conducted online, making marketing communications increasingly reliant on online media. Marketing communication is a strategic activity aimed at creating awareness or knowledge about products and their attributes, informing consumers about product benefits, building a positive image, and fostering positive attitudes, preferences, and buying interest in the product. This research aims to examine the effect of Starbucks Reward marketing communications on Instagram @starbucksindonesia on followers' buying interest. A quantitative research approach with a survey method was employed. The population for this study consisted of followers of the Instagram account @starbucksindonesia, with a sample size of 100 participants. The research findings indicate that the calculated t-value was 9.091, which is greater than the critical t-value of 1.995 (9.091 > 1.995). The significance value was 0.000, which is less than the threshold of 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). These results demonstrate a significant influence of the independent variable X (Marketing Communications) on the dependent variable Y (Buying Interest).
Low birth weight and preterm infants nursing care: An updated review
Authors: Halawani Abdulrhman Zaher , Alharbi Mohammed Ali , Alkhuraym Yousef Yahya , Alharthi Ahmad Hassan , Alqahtani Salem Faraj M , Al-Qahtani Mana Muhammad Abdullah , Al-Faridi Salman Ghazi , Alharbi Sultan Obaid Salem , Al-Khaldi Nahar Khalif , Alotaibi Manal Saad Aied , Alanazi Hamad Huran F , Alqarni Ali Mohammed S , Almalki Mesfer Hamed M , Alamri Abdullah Abdulqader H , Alghamd Abdulaziz Saad
Published: November 2024

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) and preterm infants face significant challenges due to their underdeveloped systems. These fragile infants require specialized nursing care to optimize their outcomes, yet the literature lacks high-quality, evidence-based guidelines for their management. This review highlights the nursing interventions crucial for supporting extremely low gestational age infants, emphasizing family-integrated care (FICare) and optimal environmental management. Aim: The purpose of this review is to synthesize current evidence and provide updated recommendations for nursing care in LBW and preterm infants, focusing on family involvement, skin barrier management, temperature regulation, and minimizing pain and stress. Methods: This mini-review synthesizes existing literature on the nursing management of preterm and LBW infants. It includes studies on family-integrated care, skin barrier function, heat and humidity management, pain minimization, and routine caregiving interventions. Key themes were identified, and evidence supporting clinical practices was examined to provide updated care recommendations. Results: Family-integrated care (FICare) was found to significantly improve infant outcomes by enhancing parental involvement, promoting early skin-to-skin contact, and fostering shared decision-making. Skin barrier management, including minimizing insensible water loss (IWL) through environmental control such as incubator humidification, was shown to be critical for reducing fluid loss and supporting skin integrity.
Dealing with Lupus (SLE) and nursing intervention plan: An updated review
Authors: Alanazi Hamad Huran F , Alqarni Ali Mohammed S , Almalki Mesfer Hamed M , Alamri Abdullah Abdulqader H , Alghamdi Abdulaziz Saad , Alotaibi Manal Saad Aied , Al Nemer Azzam Abdullah Rashed , Alharbi Sultan Obaid Salem , Alqahtani Salem Faraj M , Halawani Abdulrhman Zaher , Alharbi Mohammed Ali , Alkhuraym Yousef Yahya , Alharthi Ahmad Hassan , Alsawaji Majed , Almotairi Bunaydir Aali , Al-Anzi Sami Khaled , Al-Anzi Faris Abdullah , Al-Anzi Mishaal Atiq
Published: November 2024

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by periodic flare-ups and remissions, causing multi-organ damage. It is marked by the production of autoantibodies that lead to inflammation and tissue injury. While advances have been made in understanding SLE's pathogenesis, treatments continue to rely on broad immunosuppressive therapies, with more targeted therapies emerging as promising options. This review explores the mechanisms behind SLE and evaluates current and future therapeutic strategies. Aim: This review aims to provide an updated overview of the pathogenesis of SLE, recent advances in diagnostic approaches, and the development of targeted treatments, focusing on the potential for personalized therapy. Methods: The review synthesizes recent literature on SLE epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, and therapeutic advancements. It explores the roles of adaptive and innate immunity, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis, and interferon involvement in disease progression. Results: SLE's pathogenesis involves dysregulated immune responses, with significant contributions from B and T lymphocytes, type-I interferon (IFN) production, neutrophil dysfunction, and mitochondrial abnormalities. Advances in diagnostic tools, including anti-dsDNA and anti-ENA antibodies, have improved disease identification.
Three quarter - step block hybrid algorithm for the numerical solution of first order initial value problems of ordinary differential equations
Authors: Mrumun C. Soomiyol  , Nathaniel M. Kamoh  , Pamson B. Chun
Published: November 2024

Attracted by the important role of ordinary differential equations in many physical situations like engineering, control theory, biological, and economics, a three quarter - step block hybrid algorithm is constructed for the purpose of solving first-order initial value problems of ordinary differential equations (FIVPODEs). Our approach leverages on off grid points other than the usual whole step point methods constructed by many researchers; this is viewed as an important shift from the usual norm. Some of the advantages of hybrid methods is that they possess remarkably small error constants as observed in Table I among other advantages. Some problems solved by some existing methods are also solved using the constructed algorithm to demonstrate the simplicity, validity and applicability of the method. The results obtained revealed that the method is suitable for all forms of first-order initial value problems be it linear or non-linear ordinary differential equations.
The Petrogenesis of the Lower Critical Zone and Lower Group Chromitites, Eastern Bushveld Complex: Incremental Development of Igneous Layering and Injection of Chromite Slurries
Authors: Scoon Roger N. , Mark Bristow D. , Reichhardt Friedrich Johannes , Mitchell Andrew A.
Published: November 2024

The petrogenesis of the mafic-ultramafic layered rocks of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa, remains uncertain despite more than a century of intensive research. There is little evidence for the existence of a shallow crustal magma chamber, a principle entrenched in the scientific literature for many years, and we prefer an alternative hypothesis in which igneous layering developed from successive intrusive events. Geochemical discontinuities are explained by radical switches in the composition of intruding parental magmas. Here we investigate the origin of the Lower Critical zone, a sequence of five pyroxenitic and two peridotitic units containing the Lower Group (LG) of chromitites, of which LG6 is a major resource for chromium ore in the eastern limb. The pyroxenitic and peridotitic units are not part of magmatic cycles. Two discrete lineages of parental magma are recognized: a pyroxenitic magma sourced from deep crustal staging chambers, and a mantle-derived peridotitic magma. The pyroxenitic units reveal an absence of modal layering (with the exception of the 0.1- to 1-m-thick layers of chromitite) and limited height-related fractionation trends (enstatite: En86–811). Magma was fed as thin laminae. Intrusion rates were insufficient to create a magma reservoir because the supply of magma matched the rate of batch crystallization. There is little evidence of a fractionated residue having been removed. The recognition of minor geochemical trends of Mg- and Fe-enrichment in the pyroxenitic units reflects minor oscillations in the composition of the parental magma. The composition of the orthopyroxene and of the Cr spinel was primarily established at depth. The anomalous concentrations of chromite are explained by the introduction of pyroxenitic magmas containing crystals of Cr spinel, sufficiently abundant in some cases as to have created crystal slurries. The Cr spinel was entrained at depth, in the staging chambers. Each layer of chromitite is related to injection of a crystal slurry. The tiny size of the rounded xenocrysts of Cr spinel facilitated the mobile and dynamic nature of slurries. Coarse-grained mosaics of Cr spinel developed in the compacted layers of chromitite from prolonged periods of annealing. The irregular spacing of the chromitites, and occurrence of variable concentrations of disseminated Cr spinel in the pyroxenites, is explained by fluctuations in the proportion of entrained xenocrysts, rather than changes in the composition of the melt fraction of the magma. The peridotitic units are interpreted as sills, the chromitite layers having been inherited from the earlier formed pyroxenitic stratigraphy. The most primitive layers of dunite and harzburgite (olivine: Fo90-85 in which Fo = forsterite) accumulated in the center of sills, where a high magma flux facilitated growth of pegmatitic oikocrysts.
Alteration, Gold Deportment, Quartz Textures, and Fluid Characteristics in the Red Dot Deposit at Marigold Mine, Nevada
Authors: Huff Dante , Fithian Matthew T. , Fulton Anne , Holley Elizabeth A.
Published: November 2024

The Battle Mountain mining district in north-central Nevada hosts a variety of magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposits, as well as sedimentary rock-hosted Au deposits that lack a conclusive relationship to magmatism. Mining of the sedimentary rock-hosted deposits has been primarily limited to oxidized zones, so there is little information available about the hypogene sulfide characteristics and mineralizing processes. Marigold mine is located in the northern Battle Mountain mining district and comprises multiple deposits, including the Red Dot deposit. The Red Dot deposit includes a mineralized sulfide zone recently intersected by deep drill holes, which provides an opportunity to examine hypogene mineralization styles and relationships.

At Red Dot, early-stage pre-ore pyrite is enriched in Hg and Ni but contains less As than ore-stage pyrite and little to no Ag or Au. Ore-stage quartz lacks fluid inclusions but produces a yellow cathodoluminescence response typical of low-temperature hydrothermal environments. Ore-stage pyrite occurs as arsenian pyrite rims enriched in Au, As, Ag, Cu, and Sb that overgrow pre-ore pyrite; these rims have δ34S stable isotope values consistent with porphyry pyrite elsewhere in the district. Alteration styles include decarbonization, carbonation, sericitization, silicification, sulfide precipitation, and oxidation. The absence of zonation in the alteration styles suggests Red Dot is distal to any causative porphyry stock. District aeromagnetic data indicate an absence of any buried igneous bodies beneath Marigold, providing additional evidence that Red Dot is distal to any magmatic-hydrothermal fluid source.

Red Dot is ideally situated along a complex structural network capable of focusing fluids from laterally distant sources into the host rocks repeatedly through time. Cretaceous magmatic-hydrothermal fluids related to the emplacement of the Trenton Canyon Stock or local quartz monzonite dikes at Marigold mine may have caused the early-stage alteration and sulfide mineralization at Red Dot. The early-stage alteration and sulfide mineralization could also be attributed to the emplacement of felsic dikes at the Lone Tree and Trenton Canyon Au deposits during the Eocene. Apatite and zircon (U-Th)/He data support an Eocene formation age for ore-stage quartz and pyrite.

The alteration styles, ore-stage sulfide textures, geochemical signature, base metal and Au mineralization, and distal nature of Red Dot most closely resemble the Cove deposit, 25 km to the south. At Cove, overprinting polymetallic and Carlin-like Au mineralization are genetically related to Eocene magmatic-hydrothermal fluids. We suggest that Red Dot represents a similar expression of magmatic-hydrothermal mineralization, but at a greater distance from the causative intrusion and in different host rocks that underwent ideal preparation for interaction with mineralizing fluids.
Evaluación de la calidad del reporte de ecografía en patología tiroidea: comparación contra una propuesta de consenso
Authors: Sanabria Álvaro , Mosquera Restrepo José Daniel
Published: November 2024

Contexto: la ecografía tiroidea es la herramienta más importante en el estudio del nódulo tiroideo y su utilidad está supeditada a un adecuado reporte que permita su interpretación y análisis.
Objetivo: evaluar la adherencia de los reportes de ecografía tiroidea de un hospital universitario, de acuerdo con un sistema estandarizado.
Metodología: 215 ecografías realizadas en el año 2022 y seleccionadas consecutivamente fueron evaluadas de acuerdo con los parámetros de la propuesta del panel de expertos de la Thyroid, Head and Neck Cancer (THANC) Foundation. Se reportaron las frecuencias absolutas de cumplimiento de los criterios.
Resultados: el 44?% de las descripciones de los nódulos tiroideos, el 16?% de las descripciones de la glándula tiroides y ninguna de las descripciones de los ganglios linfáticos completó más del 75?% de los parámetros evaluados. El reporte de algunos elementos esenciales fue de carácter infrecuente, como la extensión de la glándula tiroides a mediastino (6?%), el reporte de la relación entre el alto y el ancho del nódulo (24?%), los bordes del nódulo (40?%) y la presencia de calcificaciones (43?%) de los nódulos.
Conclusiones: los reportes ecográficos estudiados tienen una baja adherencia a la propuesta estandarizada de la THANC, lo que disminuye su calidad, por lo que es necesario implementar intervenciones que optimicen el reporte de ecografía tiroidea.
Preparation of Air Stable Lead-free CsSnI3 Perovskites: Synthesis Based on CsI and SnCl2 Solutions
Authors: Dilshod Nematov , Anushervon Ashurov , Amondulloi Burkhonzoda , Iskandar Raufov , Kholmurodov Kholmirzo
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study focuses on the synthesis and analysis of the morphology of CsSnI3 crystals and films based on CsI (Cesium Iodide) and Tin(II) chloride (SnCl2) solutions. The aim of this approach is to synthesize air-stable perovskites and prevent phase transitions of tin-containing perovskite, where previous studies have often reported its rapid oxidation when dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide.

Methods: CsSnI3 crystalline films were obtained from CsI and SnCl2 solutions, in which deionized water and ultrapure ethanol were used for their dissolution. Dissolution and mixing were performed at room temperature. High-purity CsI (99.99%) and SnCl2 (99.99%) powders were used to obtain solutions. To obtain a homogeneous CsSnl3 solution, the SnCl2 solution was added dropwise to the CsI solution and stirred on a magnetic stirrer at 900rpm. The resulting solution was then applied to Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide (FTO) substrates heated on a hotplate without spin coating. The samples were heated to temperatures from 60℃ to 130℃, where, depending on the rate of evaporation of the liquid, the process of formation of crystalline and thin-film structures was controlled.

Results: Stable CsSnI3 films were obtained. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction analyses of the obtained cesium tin triiodide films deposited on conventional FTO glass substrates were performed. X-ray diffraction patterns of synthesized perovskite crystals and films were obtained.

Conclusion: The synthesized CsSnI3 perovskite thin films retained their black perovskite phase for more than 4 months, indicating their long-term stability. Based on the results and long-term stability performance, it can be concluded that the black phases of CsSnI3 are suitable for various applications such as photovoltaic devices.
Excipientes de origem natural para produtos cosméticos: uma revisão
Authors: Brito Wanessa Azevedo de , Ferreira Magda Rhayanny Assunção , Soares Luiz Alberto Lira
Published: November 2024

O uso de excipientes naturais na indústria cosmética tem se tornado relevante pela crescente demanda por produtos seguros e sustentáveis. Entretanto, desenvolver formulações com ingredientes naturais ainda é desafiador devido à instabilidade e limitações sensoriais desses materiais. Neste contexto, esta revisão teve como objetivo analisar o perfil da literatura publicada sobre excipientes de origem natural com potencial para aplicações cosméticas, bem como discutir as principais características desses materiais e seus usos. Foram incluídos 53 estudos de 2000 em diante. O número de publicações dedicadas ao estudo de excipientes de origem natural na área cosmética tem crescido nos últimos anos, principalmente em países europeus, asiáticos e no Brasil. A maioria dos excipientes é derivada de fontes vegetais, especialmente sementes, e apresenta propriedades emulsificantes, como ésteres de açúcar, lecitina de soja, ciclodextrinas e amido de milho. Esses excipientes estabilizam emulsões por diferentes mecanismos e são promissores para o design de produtos com apelo natural.
Fator de ductilidade no dimensionamento à flexão de vigas em concreto armado
Authors: Corelhano Angelo Giovanni Bonfim , Christoforo André Luis , Almeida Filho Fernando Menezes de
Published: November 2024

O dimensionamento à flexão de seções transversais em concreto armado, além de atender as condições de equilíbrio no estado limite último, deve garantir uma ductilidade adequada para que uma eventual ruptura não ocorra de forma abrupta. As principais normativas sobre projetos de estruturas em concreto armado como a ABNT NBR 6118:2014, ACI 318:2019, e EN 1992-1-1: Eurocode 2, trazem limitações implícitas para a garantia de uma ductilidade mínima. Considerando a crescente utilização de concretos do grupo de resistência II, (55 a 90MPa), e a introdução no mercado nacional de aços com resistência ao escoamento de 700Mpa, o presente trabalho analisa o fator de ductilidade das seções retangulares com armadura simples compostas por concretos dos grupos de resistência I e II, além dos aços de três classes de resistência usados no mercado nacional, (CA 50A, CA 60B, e CA 70A). Os resultados mostraram que para um mesmo fator de ductilidade, a profundidade da linha neutra deve ser menor para os concretos e aços com maiores resistências.
AVALIAÇÃO INCLUSIVA: PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS VOLTADAS PARA A DIVERSIDADE EM TURMAS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Silva Bruno Henrique Fernandes da , Gondim Cristiane da Silva Reis , Carvalho Giuliana Ribeiro , Barbosa Sancha Alves , Mascarenhas Selma Machado Guimarães , Santana Telma Lustosa Silva , Fermin Tharik de Souza
Published: November 2024

Este estudo investigou os impactos da avaliação inclusiva nas práticas pedagógicas de turmas do ensino fundamental, com foco nas necessidades educacionais especiais dos alunos. O objetivo foi analisar como a implementação de práticas de avaliação inclusiva afeta o desenvolvimento acadêmico e social dos alunos, considerando os desafios enfrentados por professores e gestores educacionais. A pesquisa seguiu uma metodologia qualitativa, com base em revisão bibliográfica, utilizando fontes como artigos, teses e livros especializados para embasar a análise das práticas de avaliação inclusiva. Os resultados indicaram que a avaliação inclusiva tem contribuído para o desenvolvimento acadêmico dos alunos, permitindo que suas necessidades específicas sejam consideradas no processo de aprendizagem. Além disso, a análise mostrou que a falta de formação continuada e de recursos pedagógicos adequados dificultam a implementação plena da avaliação inclusiva. Apesar desses desafios, o estudo apontou que a formação de professores e o apoio pedagógico são fundamentais para superar essas dificuldades. As considerações finais destacaram que a avaliação inclusiva tem mostrado resultados positivos no desempenho acadêmico e social dos alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais, mas é necessário um maior investimento em políticas de apoio e recursos para garantir sua efetividade. Também foi sugerido que estudos sejam realizados para ampliar a compreensão sobre a adaptação de métodos de avaliação em contextos diversos.
Pengaruh Nilai Kurs, Produk Domestik Bruto, dan Jumlah Uang Beredar terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Periode Tahun 2000-2023
Authors: Rahel Veronika Siregar  , Yohana Feby  , Rona Hinirim Gultom  , Joko Suharianto  , Gustina Sari  , Nurlia Aprianti Sinurat  , Febryanti Angkat
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of exchange rate, gross domestic product, and money supply on inflation in Indonesia for the period 2000-2023. This research uses quantitative data. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) test. From the estimation results obtained the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia in the short term. While the gross domestic product (GDP) variable has a positive and insignificant effect on inflation in Indonesia. And the variable money supply has a negative and significant effect on inflation in Indonesia.
Purchasing Decisions for Pure Cow's Milk in Tlekung Junrejo Village Batu seen from Promotion, Price, and Product Quality
Authors: Muhammad Tody Arsyianto  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Ludi Wishnu Wardhana
Published: November 2024

This study set out to investigate and determine whether a product's quality, price, and promotion affect consumers' purchasing decisions. The study's demographic and sample consisted of eight respondents who solely drank pure cow's milk and lived in the Tlekung Junrejo Batu village. Questionnaires were used to collect data for this investigation. The data analysis methods used in this study include the Instrument Test, Normality Test, Hypothesis Test, Coefficient of Determination Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analyzer, and Classical Assumption Analyzer. SPPS is used to analyze this study process. Price, product quality, and advertising all have a positive and significant impact on the purchase of pure cow's milk in Tlekung Junrejo Village, Batu.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Konservatisme Akuntansi terhadap Kualitas Laba
Authors: Rassya Islamay Arivia  , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: November 2024

This study aims to evaluate the effect of liquidity, firm size, and accounting conservatism on earnings quality. Using a population of manufacturing companies listed in 2021-2022, the research sample was taken through purposive sampling technique, resulting in 56 companies that met the criteria. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression techniques using SPSS. The results showed that the variables of liquidity and accounting conservatism had no significant effect on earnings quality, while company size had a significant positive effect on earnings quality. These findings indicate that firm size plays an important role in determining earnings quality, while liquidity and accounting conservatism factors may not have a direct impact in the context of the manufacturing companies studied.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Struktur Modal terhadap Kebijakan Dividen dengan Nilai Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Nela Nur Faridah  , Rediyanto Putra
Published: November 2024

This research was conducted to determine the influence of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, capital structure and company value on dividend policy as well as the moderating influence of company value on the relationship between managerial ownership, institutional ownership and capital structure and dividend policy. Based on quantitative research methods with purposive sampling techniques, 10 manufacturing sector companies in the consumer goods industry sub-sector were obtained on the IDX in the 2018-2022 period. The research results show that there is an influence between institutional ownership, capital structure and company value on dividend policy, while managerial ownership has not been able to influence dividend policy, and company value can moderate the relationship between institutional ownership and capital structure on dividend policy.
Analisis Kinerja Pengelolaan Dana Operasional Sekolah (BOS) pada SD GMIT 07 Oebufu
Authors: Omega Ch Riwu  , Anthon S.Y Kerihi  , Cicilia A. Tungga
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds at GMIT 07 OEBUFU Elementary School based on the POAC Planning, Organizing, Implementing and Accountability management system. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type using the Nvivo tool. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources with data collection techniques based on the results of interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions using the N-vivo 12 Plus software tool. The research results show that the performance of managing School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds at GMIT 07 Oebufu Elementary School is based on the Planning, Organizing, Implementing and Accountability (POAC) management system. The performance of managing school operational funds has been running quite well, however, in the process of managing boss funds, there are problems at the implementation stage where the school experiences delays in disbursement due to delays in reporting, this occurs due to changes in boss fund management rules, and system changes. reporting.
Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Dampak Lingkungan terhadap Keberlanjutan Operasional pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Octavia Dwi Sagita Sari  , Putri Nadiya Puspitasari  , Imeltiana Imeltiana  , Maria Yovita R Pandin
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of green accounting and environmental impact on the operational sustainability of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used is a quantitative method with data processing using SPSS. The study population includes 30 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The results of this study are that the green accounting variable has a significant influence on operational sustainability, while the environmental impact variable has a significant effect on sustainability. The green accounting and environmental impact variables have a significant effect simultaneously on operational sustainability.
Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Melalui Metode Full Costing dalam Industri Tahu Putra Gunung Jimat
Authors: Regita Eriska Dewi  , Nazwa Aulia Triyani  , Fanny Nur Qhotimah  , Yuni Astuti Tri Tartiani
Published: November 2024

This study aims to calculate the cost of production (COP) using the full costing method at Tahu Putra Gunung Jimat Factory located in Depok. This factory produces tofu with soybeans as the main raw material and faces challenges in accurately calculating the COP to set the right selling price and maintain profitability. The full costing method is used to include all production costs, both fixed and variable, which consist of raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs. The results show that the total monthly production cost amounts to Rp 330,861,458, with the cost of production per tofu unit calculated at Rp 812.15. The full costing method enables the factory to have a comprehensive view of the expenses incurred in the production process, allowing it to determine more accurate selling prices and adopt more effective market strategies. These findings align with previous studies, highlighting the importance of this method for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to sustain competitiveness and business continuity. The study also suggests that future research should consider the impact of production volume on fluctuations in the cost of production.
Pengaruh Keterampilan, Potensi dan Relasi Sosial Usaha Penjahit Pakaian (Taylor) terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga di Kecamatan Nita
Authors: Maria Alfonsa  , Wilhelmina Mitan  , Siktania Maria Diliana
Published: November 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of skills, potential and social relations in the clothing tailoring business (Taylor) on increasing family income in Nita District. This research uses an associative approach with a form of causal relationship and uses a quantitative approach. The population and sample used in this research were clothing tailor business owners in Nita District. The data collection technique used a questionnaire distributed to every tailor in Nita District, a total of 30 respondents, where data analysis used multiple linear regression using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of this research show that partially skills have no effect on increasing family income, potential has an effect on increasing family income and social relations have no effect on increasing family income, and simultaneously potential skills and social relations have an effect on increasing family income.
Penerapan Sikap Profesionalisme Auditor pada Pemeriksaan Aset dan Kas KAP Rudiana Fibriani
Authors: Naufal Maulana Waluyo  , R Muh Syah Arief Atmaja
Published: November 2024

The research objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the audit process in ensuring the accuracy and completeness of financial statements and identifying the role of auditors in increasing the transparency and credibility of the company. The research method used is descriptive with an exploratory approach. The audit process involves four main stages: planning and designing the audit approach, testing controls and transactions, performing analytical procedures and detailed testing of balances, and completing the audit and issuing an audit report. The results show that a systematic and competent audit process can identify errors and irregularities in financial statements, improving the quality of information presented to users. Auditor professionalism, which includes competence, independence, and adherence to a code of ethics, plays an important role in conducting audits. Auditors from KAP Rudiana Febriani effectively check internal controls, conduct physical verification of fixed assets, and ensure the validity of proof of asset ownership. Audit as a tool to improve accountability and transparency in the company's financial management. Suggestions are given to improve auditors' training and professional development to ensure they remain competent and able to overcome challenges in the audit process.
Kontribusi Pondok Pesantren dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat
Authors: Farah Qalbia  , M. Reza Saputra
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the contribution of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in enhancing the economic empowerment of the community. The method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach. The results show that Islamic boarding schools have great potential in community economic empowerment through three main strategies: 1) Empowering the quality of students through entrepreneurship training, 2) Financial and capital empowerment by acting as Baitul Maaal wa Tamwil, and 3) Product development by involving students in MSME innovation. The implementation of these strategies can make Pesantren a centre for economic empowerment that contributes to improving the welfare of the surrounding community. This study concludes that optimizing the function of pesantren not only as educational institutions but also as agents of community economic empowerment has the potential to have a significant impact on community economic development.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Ulang Melalui Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Minuman Yotta di Cabang Tinumbu
Authors: Ayu Sulistiya Putri Syahrir  , Agung Widhi Kurniawan  , Muhammad Ilham Wardhana Haeruddin  , Muhammad Ichwan Musa  , Zainal Ruma
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of service quality and product quality variables on repurchase decisions through consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research employs a quantitative approach utilizing primary data obtained through questionnaires from respondents. The population in this study consists of 1,380 consumers of Yotta Tinumbu Branch, Makassar City, based on sales data from August to December. The sample in this study was selected using Hair's method, with a total of 150 respondents. The analysis method is conducted using SEM-PLS. The results of this study show that service quality and product quality have a positive and significant impact on consumer satisfaction at Yotta Tinumbu branch. Furthermore, consumer satisfaction also has a positive and significant impact on repurchase decisions. Service quality directly affects repurchase decisions, while product quality does not have a significant impact on repurchase decisions. Additionally, service quality influences repurchase decisions through consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable, whereas product quality does not have a significant impact through this variable.
Studi Hermeneutika Teks Mazmur 42 dan Implikasinya untuk Pemulihan Mandiri dari Depresi dengan Melakukan Komunikasi Intrapersonal
Authors: Jekson Tulus  , Sang Putra Immanuel Duha  , Lilis Haryanti  , Markus Tuhumury
Published: November 2024

Man's fall into sin resulted in the human soul being vulnerable and fragile. If not addressed immediately, it will cause social problems. Returning something to its original condition is the goal of restoration. Not only God, individual participation is the main key to turning things around. Instead of demanding that circumstances change, what is more important is to change your personal perspective in dealing with problems, and that is personal responsibility. This process is called self-healing. By using intrapersonal communication methods, an individual is able to become the best healer for himself. Reflecting on the experience of a psalmist in Psalm 42, psychological values are implied that can be applied in today's life to reduce psychological illnesses, such as depression. Through an exegetical approach and integrating it with psychology, a coping mechanism can be formulated that can help believers to carry out self-healing, as first aid.
Analisis Ucapan Hukuman Ilahi Terhadap Para Imam Dalam Maleakhi 2:1-3 Yang Berimplikasi Pada Keputusan Orang Percaya
Authors: Pattinaja Aska Aprilano , Sualang Farel Yosua
Published: November 2024

There are two groups of scholars who discuss Malachi 2:1-3 from different perspectives, namely, the divine perspective and the priestly perspective. These two views have led to the fallacy of dichotomizing the intent of the divine utterance. This article comprehensively correlates these two perspectives, which have implications for believers' decisions, based on the hermeneutic method of studying prophetic literature in the sub-genre of catastrophic prophecy. This article finds that the influence of divine punitive speech has great implications for the factors that influence believers' decisions, namely First, the Listening Factor, which discusses the decision to direct our hearing to the Word of God; Second, the Attention Factor, which discusses the decision to specifically and deliberately provide a sincere heart to fellowship and glorify God; and Third, the Honoring God's Name Factor, as an effect of the previous two factors, which makes every believer choose to honor God's name. The results of this study serve as a warning to every believer, especially to servants of God and ministers in the church as serving priests.
Makna Pengurapan Daud dalam Kepemimpinan Saul berdasarkan Perspektif Pairan Lembä di Mamasa, Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Saputra Jefri Andri
Published: November 2024

This article aims to provide an alternative response to the failure of leaders to create prosperity in the life of the church and society. This alternative refers to an analysis of the story of David's anointing and the God's purpose anointed David when Saul was still king in Israel. This research uses a seeing-through approach. The perspective lens for analyzing the story of David's anointing is the lembä pain in Mamasa, West Sulawesi. The author finds that David's anointing strategy aims to maintain the relationship between God and Israel, and God can express His care through David. This strategy implies the urgency of the leadership system's relationship with God and the leader's awareness as a divine agent in bringing prosperity to many people.
Identitas Gereja Genetik dari Israel
Authors: Tampilang Risno
Published: November 2024

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has had a global impact, including in Indonesia, with the emergence of the discourse of “brothers in faith” which has the potential to increase tensions. This study proposes the thesis that this discourse in the New Testament needs to be re-examined through a postcolonial perspective, because it has the potential to perpetuate colonialism based on the genetic linkage of identity. The aim is to conduct a postcolonial critique of the understanding that is too Israel-centric and to develop a more inclusive theology. Methodologically, this study uses a descriptive qualitative study and a postcolonial approach. The results of the analysis show that the historical and theological ties between Christians and Jews/Israel often lead to uncritical support for modern Israeli policies. The church needs to deconstruct exclusive understandings and develop a more balanced perspective on contemporary understandings. In conclusion, the church must shift from exclusive identity to an inclusive-humanist understanding as an agent of transformation that fights for justice for all parties. Further research is recommended to explore the practical implementation of this inclusive theology in the context of the local church.
Memaknai Penderitaan Orang Hidup dalam Kristus dalam Kitab Ayub
Authors: Robert Evi , Robert Betaubun
Published: November 2024

The background of this paper is to present thinking as an activity for interpreting the story of Job through a life in constant suffering. Thinking about suffering is not a new idea in theological circles, but it has always existed, and even suffering is considered an inseparable part of happiness. For this reason, suffering, which is often reflected in cross-cutting ways, becomes a problem when looking at different perspectives of theology, especially those that talk about suffering and hope in the case of Job's life. The story of Job offers insight that suffering is not always synonymous with punishment, but can be a test of faith or a means of spiritual growth. This message is very relevant in the modern era, especially in the face of a crisis situation such as the pandemic, where Christians are reminded to see suffering as part of the divine plan. From an academic perspective, an analysis of Job's suffering expands the discussion on the theology of retribution, by showing the relationship between God and humans as more dynamic than transactional. This understanding can encourage a more mature response of faith in facing life's challenges. The purpose of this study is to find the meaning of humanity and faith, theological retribution, and the mystery of God for human beings in the history of wisdom literature in the Books of Job and the Psalms. This research method is qualitative research with literary study. The results showed that God's justice, though seemingly unjust, is for Jacob and people today a form of God's participation with all love, which is as complete as possible by including suffering as an integral part of the self. Thus, God's wisdom as an emanation of love for every people and creation is a space of reality for people who are far from justice, prosperity, well-being, health and peace.
PENGANGKUTAN MUATAN EKSPOR FULL CONTAINER LOAD SYSTEM DOOR TO CONTAINER YARD MELALUI JASA EKSPEDISI MUATAN KAPAL PADA PT. SAMUDERA LAUTAN LUAS MEDAN
Authors: Lilis Lilis , Ginting Andreas Bremana
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran dan pemahaman lebih dalam tentang proses pengangkutan muatan ekspor full container load sytem Door To Container Yard yang dilakukan oleh kapal ekspedisi barang (EMKL) PT.Samudra Lautan Luas Medan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus, fild research dengan pengamatan lapangan dan Labrary Research dengan membaca buku - buku pada perpustakaan yang mengambil objek tertentu analisis mendalam dengan memusatkan perhatian pada suatu masalah. Data yang digunakan dalam tugas akhir ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara langsung dengan PT.Samudera Lautan Luas Medan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku atau sumber bacaan lainnya. Hasilnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa tata cara pengangkatan suatu pola ekspor barang dalam muatan kontainer penuh yang dilakukan PT.Samudra Lautan Luas Medan dimulai dengan proses penerbitan Instruksi, Pengiriman, dilanjutkan dengan pemesanan ruang, isian, dan pemrosesan dokumen diakhiri dengan proses pemindahan dokumen kepada eksportir. Untuk dokumen yang digunakan antara lain; Instruksi Pengiriman, konfirmasi pemesanan, daftar pengepakan. Faktur, Bill of Ekspor Service (NPE), Ekspor Pemberitahuan (PEB). Bill of Lading (B/L), Surat Keterangan Asal. Sedangkan untuk pihak-pihak terkait antara lain; kapal kargo freight forwarding, eksportir, pelayaran, kantor cukai, perindustrian dan perdagangan, penyedia dan fumigator.
EFEKTIVITAS DALAM MENGATASI KETERLAMBATAN KEDATANGAN KAPAL DI PELABUHAN PT. PELINDO KUALA TANJUNG PADA PT. USDA SEROJA JAYA CABANG KUALA TANJUNG
Authors: Harahap Suhandri , Yusnidah Yusnidah , Sutria Yuna , Lilis Lilis
Published: November 2024

, Efektivitas dalam mengatasi keterlambatan kedatangan kapal di Pelabuhan PT. Pelondo Kuala Tanjung pada PT. Usda Seroja Jaya cabang Kuala Tanjung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah riset lapangan (field research) dimana penulis melakukan observasi dan wawancara secara langsung kepada pihak perusahaan dan riset kepustakaan (library research) dimana penulis mendapatkan materi atau bahan makalah dari buku - buku yang ada di perpustakaan maupun sumber bacaan lainnya yang berkenaan dengan pokok bahasan yang diambil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya keterlambatan kedatangan kapal dan bagaimana cara dan upaya perusahaan menciptakan efektivitas guna mengurangi, bahkan bagaimana memperkecil keterlambatan kedatangan kapal dan peningkatan efektivitas dalam menghandapi keterlambatan kedatangan kapal di Pelabuhan PT. Pelindo Kuala Tanjung pada PT. Usda Seroja Jaya cabang Kuala Tanjung.