bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tradition in modern islamic education and the hermeneutics of education in the perspective of Buya Hamka
Authors: Febriyani Febriyani , Suherman Eman , Noor Iqbal Hidayatsyah , A.S Dewi Fatimah Putri
Published: June 2024

This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of research is library research. The data source of this research uses primary data and secondary data. This research aims to find out the thoughts or hermeneutics of education from Buya Hamka's perspective. The results of this study provide answers that through pesantren education, by Buya Hamka regarding his thoughts on modern Islamic education conveys his concept, namely with Aqidah akhlak, without these two components, the quality of education is getting lower, especially in this era of globalization. Therefore, Hamka's thoughts on modern Islamic education are still relevant to be implemented throughout the ages, in order to overcome the current situation through pesantren educational institutions and general educational institutions that do not contradict the existing Islamic tradition so that the Islamic tradition is also not eroded by the existence of modern Islamic education as a fusion of Islamic education with Western education.
Preparing millennials for tomorrow: The evolution of character education in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Yusutria Yusutria , Charles Charles , Yuliana Anaas Tri Ridlo Dina , Yuherman Yuherman
Published: June 2024

The golden generation of the Indonesian nation is superior, and the millennial generation needs to be prepared to face the social order culture, world of work, scientific advances, technology, and digitization of big data. Therefore we need an educational process that links and matches with the industrial world and global changes in the future without abandoning noble character. Character education for Indonesia's golden generation is also carried out in Islamic educational institutions, namely Islamic boarding schools; Islamic boarding schools can be seen as social capital in developing Indonesian human resources. The concept of character education is also carried out and applied at the Aufia Thayyiba International Islamic Boarding School Agam West Sumatra Islamic Boarding School, with the principles of Panca Jiwa Pondok, in building the character of the golden generation of the Indonesian nation. This study aimed to determine the formation of the nature of the golden age of the Indonesian country based on the Panca Jiwa Pondok at the Aufia Thayyiba International Islamic Boarding School Agam Islamic Boarding School, West Sumatra. This research is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. The subjects of this study were the director of the boarding school, the leadership of the boarding school, and the teachers. Data collection methods are interviews with purposive sampling techniques, observation, and documentation. The data is then analyzed using the inductive method, which emphasizes and describes the words and draws conclusions from these observations. The study results show that the formation of the character of the golden generation of the Indonesian nation is Aufia Thayyiba Agam International Islamic Boarding School by making the Panca Jiwa Pondok a philosophical foundation for its students to build character coupled with excellent programs and suitable methods.
The principles studied in islamic political thought: revisiting modern political discourse
Authors: Aziz M. Abdul
Published: June 2024

Islam as the way of life covers all aspects of human life. As political science; mainly the study of politics, state, and government, is part of life, Islam encompasses all these issues of this discipline. Islam rightly mentioned modern thought humanitarianism, universalism, equity, and justice in quranic verse and prophetic ideals more than a thousand years ago. Tawhid, Adalah, Hurriyah, Shura, and Khilafah the core tenets of Islamic Political thought are enshrined into the contemporary discourse of political science. The study is an attempt to quest for the principles of political science as prescribed in the Holy Qur’an (the revelation from Almighty Allah) and the Hadith (the words, actions, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad), the practices and governance system of four rightly guided Caliphs. All these sources state that man is the representative (Caliph) of Allah and his responsibility is to convey the messages of Allah and undertake these into practice. The study explores that in Islam, there is the existence of political principles and practices as studied in contemporary political science. Besides, human beings as a representative of Allah should practice the Islamic political principles to exercise power in a state following Al-Qur’anic guidance and the ideals and practices of Prophet Muhammad (sm.) and the  Caliphs of Khulafa-e-Rashidun as well.
Representation of panca jiwa values based entrepreneurship in islamic boarding school
Authors: Taufiq Amal
Published: June 2024

Unemployment is a problem that occurs in many countries. One of the alternatives to reducing unemployment is to foster entrepreneurship. Islamic boarding schools have a strategic role in growing young entrepreneurs, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to find out how the relationship between Panca Jiwa values, which are the spirit of entrepreneurship through learning activities in the Islamic boarding school, and the spirit of students, both those who are still studying and those who have graduated. This study uses a qualitative approach with interviews, observations, and documentation at the Al-Islam Islamic Boarding School in Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo, East Java. The results showed that the cultivation of entrepreneurial values through Panca Jiwa was carried out through curricular, co-curricular, extra-curricular, and other supporting activities. The spirit of sincerity fosters the value of openness and optimism; the spirit of simplicity fosters the value of tenacity; the spirit of independence fosters the value of daring to take risks; the spirit of ukhuwwah Islamiyah grows networks; and the spirit of free thinking fosters the value of critical thinking.
Transformational leadership: a qualitative study from waqf institutions in malaysia
Authors: Jasni Jabran , Sharip Sharfizie Mohd , Daud Dalila , Ibrahim Sara , Kamdari Azurah
Published: June 2024

This study entails an exploratory investigation of transformative leadership in the context of waqf institutions. In analysing the transformational leadership style, the study interviewed the heads of the State Islamic Religious Councils in charge of waqf institutions in Malaysia. The best practices in the two waqf institutions were found to fall under four areas related to transformational leadership: idealised influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualised consideration. The four categories were generated from three sub-categories, bringing the overall total to 12 sub-categories. The findings demonstrate the applicability of transformational leadership in waqf institutions, where it fosters employee inspiration, contentment, and creativity. In addition, this study adds to the body of knowledge as there are not many previous investigations on transformational leadership in the setting of waqf institutions. Waqf sector leaders can use this study's practical application to comprehend, apply, practice and evaluate transformational leadership in accomplishing the objectives of their respective waqf institutions.
The salafi da’wa movement in Jakarta from the perspective of media glocalization
Authors: Fakhrullah Andi , Bakti Andi Faisal , Hermansah Tantan , Fanshoby Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Salafi is a transnational Islamic movement. In Indonesia, the spread of Salafism is influenced by graduates from the Middle East. As a conservative movement, the Salafi community in Jakarta has been different from its early days. Today they are a movement that enjoys modernity and negotiates its ideology. This research aims to investigate and analyze the occurrence of glocalization on the global ideology of the Salafi movement with local aspects in Jakarta, and to what extent this glocalization influences the transformation of their dakwah media to localize their ideology for acceptance on a local scale. This research uses the theory of glocalization through media by Jan Servaes and Rico Lie. The first concept of glocalization through media theory explains it from a transformationalist perspective. Second, this theory explains hybridization in glocalization. Third, it explains globalization, localization, and cultural identity. The three concepts in this theory become a reference in research related to the Salafi da'wah movement in Jakarta. The results of the discussion and analysis of the glocalization media of the Salafi da'wah movement in Jakarta show that in responding to globalization, the Salafi community at the Nurul Iman Blok M Square Mosque is transformationalist. They hybridize their global ideology by negotiating the Pancasila ideology which is a local ideology so that the process of glocalization of da'wah can be accepted by the local community. Through the media, one of their preachers also hybridizes ideology with a display that represents local symbols by wearing a black skullcap or national cap that is identical to the Indonesian cultural cap. Salafi communities in Jakarta also hybridize their fundamental ideology with media products as global or Western products in the context of media glocalization.
Sending older parents to the nursing home from the perspective of islamic law
Authors: Anwar Syamsul
Published: June 2024

In Muslim communities, there are nursing homes and elderly care facilities, some of which are operated by Islamic organizations such as Aisyiyah in Indonesia, which is part of Muhammadiyah. The community grapples with the question of how Islamic law views the act of children placing their elderly parents in nursing homes, given that there are differing opinions on this matter. This article investigates the Islamic perspective on this issue. Using a library research approach, it explores whether it is considered disobedient and thus prohibited or whether positive aspects should be considered. The article concludes on several points, namely: (1) Islamic law strongly emphasizes the obligation of honoring the elderly both by the children or their families, as well as by society and the state; (2) It is obligatory for children to do good (iḥsān) to their parents, which is reflected among others in the form of providing them with proper support and maintenance when they are no longer able to be independent. Deliberately neglecting one's parents and avoiding responsibility for their upkeep out of laziness, despite having the economic and social capacity to do so, is a violation of the child's obligation and is a form of disobedience; and (3) Placing one's parents in a nursing home by the child due to social and economic conditions that make it impossible for them to take care of them on their own and with the consideration that the interests of the parents will be better secured and to avoid neglect and on condition that the parents are willing, is permissible. Placing parents in a nursing home is a last resort after other efforts have been exhausted.
Investigating the relationship between university students' classroom engagement and metacognitive awareness
Authors: Bülent Döş , Asli Eraslan
Published: June 2024

Metacognitive awareness is an important condition that affects many important skills such as academic success, critical thinking, creative thinking, and classroom engagement in classes. Classroom engagement is a situation that increases the success of students, who actively participates in the lessons, contributes to the lessons, and contributes to active listening cognitively, emotionally and behaviorally. This research is designed in correlational research model and aims to reveal the relationship between metacognitive awareness and classroom engagement. The research was carried out by cluster sampling method in Gaziantep University Education Faculties and BESYO colleges. 289 university students participated in the study. As a result of the research, it was revealed that there is a moderate to high relationship between university students' participation in classes and their metacognitive awareness. Regression analysis revealed that metacognitive awareness explained 44% of the variance in classroom engagement scores. Monitoring skill, one of the sub-dimensions of metacognitive awareness, was one of the factors that best explained students' engagement in the classroom.
Research on Quality Management Measures of Green Building Construction
Authors: Hong Jie , Xu Xiang
Published: June 2024

Urbanization has led to the rapid development of the construction industry. However, this has also led to higher requirements for the construction engineering management. Other than the quality monitoring of engineering construction, the energy-saving properties of the building should also be considered. Therefore, a scientific management approach should be adopted to improve green building management. This paper primarily examines the importance of quality management in green building construction, along with the factors influencing it. It also identifies the quality issues present in current green building construction. Finally, it proposes measures for quality management in the green building construction process to facilitate the industry’s healthy development.
Cost Control Strategies in the Pre-Construction Period of Highway Construction
Authors: Chen Chunbo
Published: June 2024

Effective cost control in the investment and design phases of highway construction is crucial for managing project expenses. However, current management practices often overlook pre-construction cost management, leading to budget overruns and project delays during later stages. To ensure the smooth execution and cost control of highway construction projects, this paper examines the significance of cost control, evaluates the current state and challenges of highway construction, and proposes strategies for cost management. These strategies aim to establish a robust foundation for cost management in highway projects.
Site Management Strategy in Highway Project Management
Authors: Deng Huan
Published: June 2024

Highway project management involves overseeing the on-site construction of a highway project, taking into account the specific circumstances and conditions of the site. This type of management requires a high level of expertise and is characterized by its dynamic and systematic approach. Effective on-site management can ensure the quality, cost-saving, smooth progress, and safety of highway construction. However, there are still some problems in the implementation of site management in some highway projects, which seriously affect the improvement of site management. This paper analyzes the characteristics and existing problems of highway engineering management, and puts forward the effective strategies of site management, hoping that this study will help to improve highway engineering site management.
Review of Digital Campus Construction Led by Virtual Reality Technology
Authors: Tang Jiaxuan , Lin Yalin , Hu Xinmin
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the government has issued a series of documents to promote the construction of digital campuses. This initiative serves to encourage the deep integration of information technology and intelligent technology education and digital reform, the combination of virtual reality and campus management is the need for innovative thinking and economic and social development, and then better change our learning style and living environment. The construction of the digital campus is based on virtual reality technology, BIM, GIS, and three-dimensional modeling technology to provide an immersive platform for students, promote the integration of virtual reality technology and education, help teachers, students, and parents to understand all kinds of education information and resources, to achieve their interoperability. From the off-campus environment to the school teaching equipment, teachers to teaching quality certification, and learning, to extracurricular entertainment, opening ceremonies to graduation parties, to bring more efficient, convenient, and safe campus life for teachers, students, and staff in school, and break the traditional information restrictions.
Structural Design Study of Air-Dropped Unmanned Maritime Mobile Search and Rescue Platforms
Authors: Feng Zhiming , Kong Lingzhe , Cui Zhongyu
Published: June 2024

In order to improve the efficiency and safety of search and rescue (SAR) at sea, this paper proposes a kind of emergency rapid rescue unmanned craft (air-dropped unmanned maritime motorized search and rescue platform) that can be delivered by a large transport aircraft. This paper studies the structural design scheme of the platform, and the main scale of the platform, the choice of power system and the impact resistance performance are considered in the design process to ensure its rapid response and effective rescue capability under complex sea conditions. Simulation results show that the platform can withstand the impact of air injection into the water and the shipboard equipment can operate normally under the impact load, thus verifying the feasibility and safety of the design. This study serves to improve the maritime search and rescue system and enhance the oceanic emergency response capability.
Designing a Dual-Feed Circular Polarization Antenna
Authors: Zeng Binghao , Zhu Haokui
Published: June 2024

This paper describes a novel dual-feed circularly polarized antenna, and the dual feeding mode is realized by grooving on the antenna radiator. The antenna utilizes air dielectric material to meet the requirements of low weight and cost. Test results demonstrate that the antenna exhibits capacitive loading between the metal antenna patch and the ground floor, allowing for adjustment of the working frequency of the dual-feed circularly polarized microstrip antenna. Specifically, the original center frequency of 2.264 GHz was reduced to 1.582 GHz, facilitating antenna miniaturization and broad bandwidth. With a return loss (S11) below -10 dB, a bandwidth of 72 MHz (1.552-1.624 GHz) was obtained. Additionally, the dual-feed microstrip antenna incorporates a 90° bridge, resulting in circular polarization gains of 2.26 dBi at 1.561 GHz and 2.45 dBi at 1.575 GHz. Overall, the antenna design offers a large working bandwidth and excellent circular polarization characteristics, making it suitable for a wide range of applications in satellite navigation and positioning terminals.
Analysis of the Peripheral Blood Helper T-Cell 17-Cell Level and Monocyte/Lymphocyte Ratio for Colorectal Cancer Prognosis Prediction
Authors: Jing Ye , Mi Wenning
Published: June 2024

Objective: To investigate the value of peripheral blood helper T cell 17 cell level and monocyte/lymphocyte ratio to predict the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients. Methods: 74 colorectal cancer patients who attended Hospital 960 from January 2021 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical data of the patients were collected, including gender, age, and histologic type. Immunohistochemical indexes such as Th17 cell level and monocyte/lymphocyte ratio in the peripheral blood of patients were also collected. The prognosis of patients after treatment, as well as peripheral blood Th17 and MLR levels, were observed and analyzed. Results: After follow-up after treatment, in the final 74 patients, the prognosis was good in 32 patients, accounting for 43.24%, and the prognosis was bad in 42 patients, accounting for 56.76%. There were no significant differences between the average age and tumor diameters of the good prognosis and poor prognosis groups (P > 0.05). However, the TNM staging, intervention taken, differentiation degree, presence of distant metastasis, presence of lymph node metastasis, Th17 level, and MLR level are significantly different between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Peripheral blood Th17 and MLR have predictive value for the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients, and high levels of peripheral blood Th17 and MLR imply poor prognosis. The detection of peripheral blood Th17 and MLR levels is simple and convenient and can be used as indicators to provide a reference for the prognostic assessment of colorectal cancer patients.
Clinical Effects of Venetoclax in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Elderly
Authors: Niu Ben , Hou Limin
Published: June 2024

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of venetoclax in the treatment of elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Methods: 50 cases of elderly AML patients receiving venetoclax for treatment in the hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected, including 38 cases of patients whose primary treatment was not suitable for intensive chemotherapy and 12 cases of relapsed/refractory AML patients, to observe the therapeutic efficacy and safety of venetoclax. Results: Among the 38 patients whose primary treatment was not suitable for intensive chemotherapy, 5 cases were treated with venetoclax monotherapy, 33 cases were treated with venetoclax + azacitidine, and 25 patients (65.79%) achieved complete remission (CR) with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) after 28 days of treatment; 10 patients with relapsed/refractory AML were treated with venetoclax + azacitidine, and 2 patients were treated with venetoclax + azacitidine + chemotherapy, and 2 patients achieved optimal therapeutic response after 28 days of treatment and CR/CRi was achieved in 7 patients (58.33%). There were 47 (94.0%) patients with grade 3 or higher granulocytopenia, 46 (92.0%) patients with hemoglobin reduction, and 43 (86.0%) patients with thrombocytopenia, developed after 28 days of treatment. 11 patients developed infections after treatment and there was one case of tumor lysis syndrome. Conclusion: The response rate of venetoclax monotherapy and combination in elderly AML induction therapy is high, and the overall tolerability of elderly patients is good, so it can be popularized and applied.
Clinical Application and Prospect of New Radiotherapy Technology in Cancer Treatment
Authors: Dai Kimi
Published: June 2024

Objective: Carbon ion therapy, a new radiotherapy technology, has shown its remarkable efficacy and potential in cancer treatment, especially in the treatment of refractory tumors. Methods: This paper clarifies the physical basis, technological change, and clinical practice effect of carbon ion therapy, comprehensively discusses the future prospects, and evaluates the clinical application effect. Results: The technology has significantly improved the treatment effectiveness and received a positive response from patients. Conclusion: Carbon ion therapy technology has become a major innovation in the field of cancer treatment. It not only has a profound impact on many current cancer therapy methods but also indicates the application blueprint for a wider range of cancer types in the future, showing a new chapter of medical technology advancement.
Analysis of the Application Effect of Tracheal Stent Placement in the Nutritional Support Treatment of Tracheoesophageal Fistula
Authors: An Xiaoqing , An Xiaoting , Qu Yiqing
Published: June 2024

Objective: To evaluate and analyze the application effect of tracheal stent placement in nutritional support therapy for tracheoesophageal fistula. Methods: Clinical data of 32 patients who underwent nutritional support therapy for tracheoesophageal fistula in our hospital from September 2021 to September 2022 were collected, and all patients underwent tracheal silicone stenting, comparing dyspnea classification and Karnofsky score before and after stenting, and conducting post-treatment follow-up. Results: In 32 patients with tracheoesophageal fistula, dyspnea grading improved from grades III and IV to grades 0 to II. Before treatment, 10 patients (31.06%) were in grade IV, 17 patients (53.12%) were in grade III, and five patients (15.62) were in grade II; after treatment, 13 patients (40.63%) were in grade I, 12 patients (37.50%) were in grade I, and seven patients (21.87%) were in grade 0 (P < 0.05); Karnofsky score (37.52 ± 4.86 before treatment) improved significantly to 71.39 ± 8.24 one week after treatment (P < 0.05). Nine patients with tracheoesophageal fistula were placed with silicone Y14-10-10 stent, 11 with silicone 18-14-14 stent, three with silicone Y15-12-12, and seven with silicone stent 16-13-13. Conclusion: Silicone tracheobronchial stent placement for the treatment of tracheoesophageal fistula is technically feasible, simple, and safe, with reliable near-term efficacy, and is worthy of popularization and application.
l-Cysteine oxalates with dimeric and trimeric cations
Authors: Ghazaryan V.V. , Giester G. , Minkov V.S. , Boldyreva E.V. , Petrosyan A.M.
Published: June 2024

Single crystals of two new compounds, (l-CysH···l-Cys)(HC2O4) (I) and (l-CysH···l-Cys···l-CysH)(HC2O4)2·0.5H2O (II), were obtained. Crystal structures were solved and refined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and compared with the previously known orthorhombic and monoclinic modifications of the simple salt (l-CysH)(HC2O4). Compound (I) crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system (space group P1, Z=2) and contains (l-CysH···l-Cys) dimeric cations with very short O···O interatomic distance of 2.434(2) Å. Hydrogen oxalate anions form head-to-tail type chains with very short hydrogen bonds, characterized by O···O distances of 2.422(2) Å and 2.417(3) Å. The crystal lattice of (II) is monoclinic with the space group C2, Z=4. It contains a new type of cation, that has never been observed before for cysteine salts, i.e. trimeric (l-CysH···l-Cys···l-CysH) cation. Protonated l-cysteinium cations are connected to the zwitterionic l-cysteine moiety through the same oxygen atom of the carboxylate group via hydrogen bonds, with O···O distances of 2.6410(18) Å and 2.4888(19) Å. Similar to the structure (I), the hydrogen oxalate anions form head-to-tail type chains linked by short hydrogen bonds with O···O distances of 2.4369(17) Å and 2.4330(17) Å, respectively. The crystals were characterized by IR and Raman spectroscopy. The batches obtained on crystallization were also characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, in order to check the phase purity of all the sample.
Dynamic characterisation of stratigraphically complex reservoirs by means of genetic algorithms
Authors: González Santiago , Idrobo Eduardo A.
Published: June 2024

A novel methodology is presented in this paper for the characterization of highly heterogeneous oilfields by integration of the oilfields dynamic information to the static updated model.  The objective of the oilfield's characterization process is to build an oilfield model, as realistic as possible, through the incorporation of all the available information. The classical approach consists in producing a model based in the oilfield's static information, having as the process final stage the validation model with the dynamic information available. It is important to clarify that the term validation implies a punctual process by nature, generally intended to secure the required coherence between productive zones and petrophysical properties. The objective of the proposed methodology is to enhance the prediction capacity of the oilfield's model by previously integrating, parameters inherent to the oilfield's fluid dynamics by a process of dynamic data inversion through an optimization procedure based on evolutionary computation.  The proposed methodology relies on the construction of the oilfield's high resolution static model, escalated by means of hybrid techniques while aiming to preserve the oilfield's heterogeneity. Afterwards, using an analytic simulator as reference, the scaled model is methodically modified by means of an optimization process that uses genetic algorithms and production data as conditional information.  The process's final product is a model that observes the static and dynamic conditions of the oilfield with the capacity to minimize the economic impact that generates production historical adjustments to the simulation tasks. This final model features some petrophysical properties (porosity, permeability and water saturation), as modified to achieve a better adjustment of the simulated production's history versus the real one (History Matching). Additionally, the process involves a slight modification of relative permeabilities, which have been changed to allow calibration of these properties that also feature a high degree of uncertainty.
The role of literature in intercultural language education
Authors: Porto Melina , Zembylas Michalinos
Published: June 2024

In this article we discuss how the design of a higher education language course can challenge the power of sentimentality in the classroom. In particular, the paper analyses the role of literature in intercultural language education through the lens of affect theory, while focusing on minimizing sentimentality in the classroom, especially when the literary texts used confront students with trauma-related content involving human rights abuse, death and suffering, and trigger discomforting emotions in students such as sadness, anguish, fear and more. We suggest that it is important for educators and students in higher education to recognize the affective and biopolitical dimensions of literature teaching in intercultural language education. This is illustrated through the design of an English language course syllabus in an Argentinian higher education setting. The paper concludes with a discussion of the curricular and pedagogical implications for intercultural language education.
PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA E MÚSICA CONTEMPORÂNEA DE MULHERES NEGRAS BRASILEIRAS: FLOW NZINGA, LARISSA LUZ, NEGA GIZZA E A MÚSICA DE VISIBILIDADE E AFIRMAÇÃO
Authors: FERACHO Lesley
Published: June 2024

Este artigo examina como o estudo de artistas negras brasileiras de música contemporânea pode ser uma ferramenta pedagógica para criar diálogos dentro dos espaços institucionais educativos, ampliando essas experiências nos espaços públicos. Utilizo teorias de educação como instrumento pedagógico de Paulo Freire e bell hooks, o feminismo negro brasileiro de Djamila Ribeiro e a escrevivência de Conceição Evaristo para analisar “Letras Negras” e “Somos Rainhas” de Larissa Luz e Flow Nzinga, com alguns breves comentários sobre a canção “Prostituta” do rapper Nega Gizza. O estudo discute como essas histórias e expressões musicais ajudam a desenvolver estratégias de combate a sistemas de discriminação e a dar uma visão mais compreensiva da nação.
EVENTO CIENTÍFICO COMO ESPAÇO DE FORMAÇÃO: EXPERIÊNCIA, NARRATIVAS E REPRESENTATIVIDADE
Authors: OLIVEIRA Ozerina Victor de , SEWO Mirian Toshiko
Published: June 2024

Este artigo expõe exercício reflexivo e narrativo de reconhecimento da produção de conhecimento e do potencial formativo situados na experiência subjetiva/coletiva. Pretensiosamente, as coordenadoras do XXXI Seminário de Educação, realizado no ano de 2023 no Instituto de Educação da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, diretamente ligado ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação desta Universidade, desenvolvem o texto por meio de narrativa pessoal, articulando contribuições da pesquisa narrativa e da noção de experiência na formação docente. O objetivo é apresentar artigos resultantes da participação de pesquisadoras e pesquisadores convidados a compor mesas-redondas do Seminário de Educação 2023, situando-os no evento científico e destacando este como espaço de formação ancorado na experiência.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI CANVA BAGI SISWA SMK DI KARAWANG
Authors: Puspitaloka Nina , Nurjanah Kartika Dewi , Ocktavia Lulu
Published: June 2024

Pendidikan berperan penting untuk mewujudkan generasi muda yang unggul dan mampu berdaya saing. Sehingga kreativitas siswa perlu dilibatkan untuk menjadi agent perubahan dalam dunia pendidikan. Teknologi menjadi andalan siswa dalam berkeasi salah satunya dengan menciptakan media pembejaran yang menarik dan efektif. Salah satu SMK di Karawang menjadi sasaran utama untuk adanya kegiatan Pendampingan pembelajaran bahasa inggris pada materi polite request dengan menggunakan aplikasi Canva.  Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu pendampingan  pengunaan aplikasi Canva berbagai materi pembelajaran dengan visualisasi yang berisikan pembelajaran bahasa inggris, serta dapat meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam berkreasi.  Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Selain itu, praktik dilakukan secara langsung, kemudian penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan untuk didapatkan umpan balik atau tanggapan mengenai pelatihan ini,sehingga hasil yang di dapatkan sangat memuaskan. Siswa mampu merealisasikan kegiatan ini dengan baik dan membuat karya berupa poster. Pengabdian ini membuat  siswa lebih termotivasi dengan membuat pembelajaran yang bersifat menarik dan dinamis melibatkan teknologi khususnya pada pembelajaran Bahasa inggris.
PENYULUHAN PENANAMAN DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) SEBAGAI JAMU TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT DESA SENGKOL
Authors: Ichfa Muhammad Syach Maulad , Maulana Farreh Alan , Utami Ni Wayan Putri , Handayani Ervina , Fitriani Fitriani , Hikmaturrohmi Hikmaturrohmi , Haqiqi Nirwana , Saraswati Putu Bella Aprillia , Nurhidayati Siti Zainiah , Qoriasmadillah Wanda , Arrazy Mu'adz , Ramadhan Moch. Fitrah , Prasedya Eka Sunarwidhi
Published: June 2024

Indonesia adalah negara yang kaya sumber daya alam dengan jumlah 30.000 spesies tanaman yang berpotensi sebagai obat-obatan dari total 40.000 spesies tanaman di dunia. Sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia memiliki pekarangan rumah, tetapi masih sedikit yang dikelola produktif dengan ditanami TOGA. Luas wilayah yang luas, jumlah dusun yang banyak, dan jumlah penduduk yang padat menyebabkan berbagai masalah di Desa Sengkol, salah satunya yaitu kurangnya pemahaman tentang pentingnya penanaman dan pemanfaatan TOGA. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya penanaman TOGA di pekarangan rumah dan demonstrasi pemanfaatan TOGA menjadi jamu tradisional sebagai alternatif pengobatan dengan biaya murah dan rendah efek samping. Penyuluhan dan demonstrasi pada kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi, serta demonstrasi produk. Metode ceramah dilakukan ketika penyampaian materi penyuluhan, metode diskusi dilakukan ketika sesi tanya jawab, dan metode demonstrasi produk dilakukan ketika mendemonstrasikan pembuatan jamu dari TOGA. Lokasi penanaman TOGA dilakukan di lahan kosong pekarangan rumah salah satu warga Dusun Pampang Lauk dengan ukuran lahan 6x6 m2. TOGA yang ditanam memiliki khasiat yang disesuaikan dengan penyakit yang umum terjadi di masyarakat, yaitu kunyit kuning, kunyit putih, temulawak, jahe, lengkuas, kencur, katuk, tapak dara, sereh, sirih. Pembuatan green house dilakukan selama satu minggu melibatkan pemuda dan warga desa dengan menggunakan bambu dan paranet. Peserta penyuluhan didominasi oleh laki-laki (66,6%), remaja (57,57%), dan pelajar (42,42%). Sesi pemaparan materi, diskusi, dan demonstrasi berjalan lancar dan masyarakat sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Berdasarkan penyuluhan yang telah dilakukan, urgensi penanaman TOGA di pekarangan rumah dan pemanfaatan TOGA sebagai alternatif pengobatan tersampaikan dengan baik.
PELATIHAN OLAHAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN BERBAHAN JAHE EMPRIT UNTUK PKK, KARANG TARUNA DAN PEMBUDIDAYA TANAMAN JAHE DI KELURAHAN CISARUA KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Budilaksono Sularso , Sovitriana Rilla , Trisnawati Nana , Maulana Alifaqul , Dewi Euis Puspita , Nasution Evi Syafrida , Trikariastoto ST , Effendi Maya Syafriana , Yuliani Nafisah
Published: June 2024

Kota Sukabumi terkenal dengan UMKM yang membuat permen jahe.  UMKM ini terletak di RW 18 Kelurahan Cisarua Kota Sukabumi. Mereka mempunyai lahan tanaman jahe tetapi tanaman jahe baru bisa panen setelah berumur 9 bulan. Permasalahan yang dihadaPP adalah bahwa ibu-ibu PKK, karangtaruna dan pembudidaya jahe belum bisa mengolah makanan dan minuman berbahan jahe secara maksimal. Produk utama desa ini sementara hanya berupa permen jahe dan beberapa produk turunan olahan jahe yang baru tahap uji coba saja. Pelatihan pengolahan olahan makanan dan minuman berbahan jahe emprit merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan kelompok PKK, Karangtaruna, dan pembudidaya tanaman jahe di Kelurahan Cisarua, Kota Sukabumi.  Jahe emprit, dipilih sebagai bahan utama, memiliki nilai nutrisi tinggi dan khasiat kesehatan. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap ekonomi lokal serta peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Produk olahan makanan dan minuman berbahan jahe diharapkan dapat menjadi andalan produk desa. Metode pengabdian Masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi praktek membuat olahan makanan dan minuman berbahan jahe dan wawancara. Dengan gabungan metode kualitati ini diharapkan pelatihan dapat maksimal hasilnya. Hasil akhir pelatihan ibu-ibu PKK, Karangtaruna dan pembudidaya jahe mampu mengolahan jahe menjadi berbagai makanan dan minuman dengan cita rasa tinggi untuk dijual dan dipasarkan. Peserta dapat melakukan demonstrasi untuk olahan masakan dan minuman berbahan jahe dibawah bimbingan tim pemateri pengabdian masyarkat. Demonstrasi olahan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 5-6 September 2023. Pelatihan  ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengolah jahe emprit menjadi berbagai macam produk makanan dan minuman yang bernilai ekonomis dengan indikator peserta dapat mengolah jahe menjadi aneka makanan dan minuman bernilai jual tinggi. Makanan yang berhasil dibuat adalah aneka kue, bolu kukus,pukis, kopi jehe, coklat jahe, dll.
PEMANFAATAN GENERATIVE AI DALAM PEMBUATAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN: WORKSHOP UNTUK GURU SMK NEGERI 10 SURABAYA
Authors: Nurcahyawati Vivine , Rahmawati Endra
Published: June 2024

One of the fast-growing technologies that has great potential in the world of education is artificial intelligence. (Artificial Intelligence). The workshop aims to enhance teachers' understanding and skills in using Artificial Intelligence, the ChatGPT and Tome.App applications, to develop more interesting and effective learning plans and create more innovative material presentations. The method of this activity begins with conducting surveys to understand the needs and challenges faced by teachers in using Artificial Intelligence technology. Next, a workshop module is set up to guide the workshop participants. Evaluation instruments are also prepared to measure participants' understanding before and after the workshop, as well as to assess participants' satisfaction with the overall performance of the workshop. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding of the material after attending the workshop. Based on pre-test and post-test data, the average answer accuracy increased from 55% to 86%. Besides, the participants' response to the workshop was also very positive, with the majority of participants giving a "Good" and "Very Good" rating on the material, the quality of the source, and the overall workshop atmosphere. Workshop participants became more confident in applying technology in their learning. The evaluation also highlighted the importance of mature preparation in conducting workshops, including better timing and location. The advice for the future is to conduct more intensive periodic workshops to enhance teachers' ability to use Artificial Intelligence technology in learning.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN MIKROPENIS DAN HIPOSPADIA SISWA SDN MODEL BANYUWANGI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: I'tishom Reny , Agustinus Agustinus , Rezkiawan Ditto , Indarto Susilo Rahadian , Syahrizal Pasaribu Wanly , Lionardi Samuel , Putri Handini Lika , Melka Parmanto Cristian , Susanto Natasha , Maulana Ishom Putra Wildan , Setiono Budi
Published: June 2024

Kasus mikropenis dan hipospadia merupakan fenomena gunung es, karena banyak orang tua yang belum dapat mengindentifikasi dan memiliki kesadaran untuk memeriksakan kelainan anaknya ke dokter. Kelainan mikropenis dan hipospadia dapat ditangani dengan baik jika terdeteksi sebelum pubertas, namun ketidaktahuan orang tua dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan ketidaksuburan, keganasan, dan gangguan fungsi berkemih anaknya. Penyuluhan bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran orang tua untuk mendeteksi adanya kelainan genitalia pada anak laki-laki, sehingga dapat ditangani sedini mungkin. Selama ini belum ada data mengenai kasus mikropenis, kasus hipospadia, ukuran panjang penis rata-rata pada siswa sekolah dasar, sehingga sangat diperlukan pemeriksaan genitalia pada siswa sekolah dasar untuk penapisan, sekaligus mendapatkan data yang akurat. Metode Kegiatan: Orang tua dan guru akan diminta untuk mengerjakan pre-test, kemudian mengikuti penyuluhan mengenai mikropenis dan hipospadia, dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Post-test dilakukan untuk menguji pemahaman peserta penyuluhan. Peserta yang menyatakan setuju anak laki-lakinya dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik dan genitalia akan diperiksa di UKS. Hasil: Total 39 siswa laki-laki yang mengikuti dengan rata-rata usia 10,77 ± 1,05 tahun. Ditemukan kasus fimosis 3 orang, burried penis 5 orang, testis letak tinggi 2 orang, dan varikokel 1 orang. Kasus mikropenis dan kasus hipospadia tidak ditemukan. Panjang penis rata-rata 6,76 ± 1,78 cm, volume testis kanan 4,10 ± 2,10 ml dan volume testis kiri 4,13 ± 2,19 ml. Kesimpulan: Walaupun tidak ditemukan adanya mikropenis dan hipospadia pada siswa, ditemukan kasus kelainan genital lain seperti fimosis, buried penis, testis letak tinggi, dan varikokel.
EDUKASI ECO ENZYME DARI LIMBAH BUAH DAN SAYUR MENJADI SABUN CAIR CUCI TANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCIPTAKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM MENDUKUNG SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) DI KELURAHAN KETINTANG 4 SURABAYA
Authors: Umarudin Umarudin , Syukrianto Syukrianto , Anidnya Widya Dara , Wulansari Silvi Ayu , Aryanti Evy
Published: June 2024

Limbah buah dan sayur diarea Kelurahan Ketintang 4 jumlahnya melimpah dan berdampak buruk pada lingkungan sekitar, sehingga perlu upaya kegiatan edukasi pemanfaatan limbah tersebut diolah eco enzyme untuk dijadikan sebagai zat aktif pada sabun cair cuci tangan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mengedukasi eco enzyme dari limbah buah dan sayur menjadi sabun cair cuci tangan sebagai upaya Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dan gerakan ayo cuci tangan untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat dari tidak sehat menjadi sehat. Metode kegiatan ini ada 4 tahapan yaitu tahapan persiapan, tahapan penyusunan materi, tahapan edukasi dan workshop, dan tahapan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini anak karang taruna sangat antusias dan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dari hasil pres test yaitu jawaban ya sebesar 9,33%, dan jawaban tidak 90,67%, sedangkan hasil post test jawaban ya sebesar 82%, dan jawaban tidak 18%. Peningkatan pengetahuan dalam pemanfaatan eco enzyme untuk kebutuhan dan manfaatnya sebagai bahan zat aktif pada sabun cair cuci tangan menjadi produk yang bermanfaat untuk mengajak masyarakat sekitar cuci tangan pakai sabun upaya preventif penularan mikroorganisme. Hasil kuisoner kepuasan kegiatan pengmas dengan persentase sangat puas sebesar 87,43%, puas sebesar 2,57%, dan tidak puas sebesar 0%. Kegiatan ini sangat mendukung SDGs dan Kemendikbusristek tahun 2021 dalam menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Kelurahan Ketintang 4 dan dapat menciptakan ekonomi masyarakat produktif
EDUKASI DAN DEMONSTRASI PENATALAKSANAAN LUKA DI DESA BAYUNG GEDE, KINTAMANI
Authors: Permatananda Pande Ayu Naya Kasih , Pandit I Gde Suranaya , Riandra Ni Putu Indah Kusumadewi , Cahyawati Putu Nita , Lestarini Asri
Published: June 2024

Desa Bayung Gede merupakan salah satu desa wisata yang terletak di area Kintamani dan termasuk dalam rute wisata bersepeda di Bali. Selain itu desa Bayung Gede termasuk dalam salah satu daerah rentan akan penyakit rabies. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan warga Desa Bayung Gede dalam melakukan penatalaksanaan luka, termasuk luka gigitan hewan penular rabies. Kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi dan diskusi awal dengan mitra dan persiapan sarana prasarana. Pemberian materi dilakukan melalui metode sosialisasi atau penyuluhan dan demonstrasi luka. Monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan dilihat dari tiga indikator meliputi indikator input, proses, dan output. Secara input, kegiatan ini berhasil berjalan sesuai yang direncanakan dan diikuti oleh 15 peserta kegiatan yang berasal dari aparat desa dan warga desa Bayung Gede. Dilihat dari indikator proses, peserta terlihat antusias dengan mengikuti seluruh kegiatan dari awal hingga akhir. Kegiatan ini juga berhasil memenuhi indikator output dengan sebagian besar peserta kegiatan (>90%) berhasil menjawab seluruh pertanyaan posttest dengan benar. Harapannya, seluruh peserta kegiatan dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang didapat melalui kegiatan dan turut mendesiminasikan materi tersebut kepada warga lain secara mandiri.
PENERAPAN ILMU EKONOMI TEKNIK DALAM MENGANALISA KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA BAGI SISWA SMKN 1 SITUBONDO
Authors: Melina Nabila , Maulidani Moh. , Haykal Muhammad , Milya Abidah , Ahmad R. Sultan , Shelina Dyan , Diana Feriska , Andreanto Erwan , Zhulfikar Muhammad , Gunasti Amri
Published: June 2024

Ekonomi teknik merupakan disiplin yang mengkombinasikan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi dengan analisis teknik untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan finansial proyek dan investasi. Di SMKN 1 Situbondo, penerapan ilmu ini menjadi penting dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan analisis finansial para siswa dan pengelola sekolah. Pendidikan vokasional membutuhkan pendekatan yang lebih praktis dan aplikatif, terutama dalam konteks pengembangan usaha dan proyek yang memerlukan investasi awal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan ilmu ekonomi teknik dalam menganalisis kelayakan finansial usaha di SMKN 1 Situbondo, dengan fokus utama pada peningkatan kompetensi siswa dan pengelola sekolah dalam memahami dan menerapkan konsep-konsep ekonomi teknik dalam konteks bisnis dan kewirausahaan.  Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dengan observasi untuk menentukan tujuan sekolah yang ingin diadakan kegiatan pengabdian ini, dari hasil observasi kita menentukan untuk SMKN 1 Situbondo yang menjadi tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini, dilanjut dengan survey sekaligus koordinasi dengan tenaga pendidik serta menyerahkan surat ijin dari kampus untuk kegiatan pengabdian, dilanjut dengan penyuluhan yang berisi tentang pemaparan materi, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta pelatihan perhitungan excel untuk menilai suatu kelayakan usaha, yang terakhir kita mengadakan evaluasi tentang kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilaksanakan. Secara keseluruhan, pengabdian ini tidak hanya berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan teknis dalam analisis finansial tetapi juga memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesiapan siswa untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia usaha. Hasil-hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ilmu ekonomi teknik di SMKN 1 Situbondo telah berhasil dan memberikan manfaat yang berkelanjutan bagi komunitas sekolah. Secara keseluruhan, pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ilmu ekonomi teknik di SMKN 1 Situbondo berhasil meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan vokasional, mempersiapkan siswa untuk tantangan dunia usaha, dan memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Hasil-hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya integrasi ilmu ekonomi teknik dalam kurikulum pendidikan vokasional dan perlunya dukungan berkelanjutan untuk pengembangan kompetensi siswa dan pengelola sekolah.