bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA GURU PAI DALAM MENUMBUHKAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 2 JALANCAGAK
Authors: Anisa Rifanni , Wibowo Devi Vionitta , Nurseha Afif
Published: November 2023

Dalam ranah pendidikan, kecerdasan intelektual masih menjadi suatu hal yang difokuskan yang mana siswa diwajibkan untuk menghafal dan mengetahui konsepnya, sehingga menjadikan kecerdasan spiritual masih lemah untuk ditanamkan dalam jiwa siswa. Upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk menumbuhkan kecerdasan spiritual siswa dapat diimplementasikan melalui pembelajaran yang terprogram. Adanya kegiatan pembiasaan oleh guru maka kesadaran akan kecerdasan spiritual anak akan semakin menonjol, sehingga berbagai upaya yang diusahakan oleh guru bisa dikatakan berhasil. Karena guru PAI merupakan garda terdepan dalam tercapainya aspek kecerdasan spiritual siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan spiritual siswa di SMP Negeri 2 Jalancagak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terdapat upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan spiritual dalam proses pembelajaran dan pembiasaan di sekolah. Berbagai upaya tersebut diusahakan oleh guru PAI terus dilaksanakan dan menjadi ciri khas dari sekolah karena tetap mempertahankan kegiatan-kegiatan positif yang dapat menumbuhkan kecerdasan spiritual siswa.
KEUTAMAAN ORANG BERILMU DALAM AL-QUR’AN SURAT AL-MUJADALAH AYAT 11
Authors: Arum Sari Dewi Fatimah Putri , Retnaningsih Diah Ayu
Published: November 2023

Islam is a religion with the holy Qur'an that highly upholds, positions knowledge and believers. A knowledgeable person will have a positive point of view because of his knowledge and be able to practice it. The purpose of writing this article is to discuss the virtues of knowledgeable people in the Qur'an Surah Al-Mujadalah verse 11 according to several interpretations. That in some interpretations it is ordered to honor others when in the assembly. Further discussion focuses on the manners in the assembly related to the virtues of the knowledgeable person, where in obtaining the virtue of knowledge, a person who demands knowledge must obey the rules of Allah SWT and be civilized when in the assembly. The type of research used in this writing is a type of qualitative research through literature study or library research where all data obtained are primary and secondary sources (from articles, books, journals, other sources) that are in accordance with the title of this article with a descriptive method. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the virtues of knowledgeable people are very noble according to what is contained in Surah Al-Mujadalah verse 11 that Allah SWT promises those who believe and have knowledge will be elevated in degrees, that is the virtue of knowledgeable people.
AKHLAK BELAJAR PADA SISWA DALAM PANDANGAN QUR`AN SURAH AL-ISRA’ AYAT 23
Authors: Febriyani  , Zakariya Aulif Angga
Published: November 2023

Nowadays, we can see that many people ignore morals in life, from children to teenagers. The development of sophisticated technology, this makes dependence on children. In addition, moral education at school is rarely emphasized and should be instilled in the educational environment as the main basis. Morals are basically determined by the education he received as a child. How very decisive a moral education from the family environment is. The purpose of this study is to discuss the learning morals contained in the Al-Quran letter Al-Isra' verse 23. The type of research used by the author is qualitative research through library research. With a method that is descriptive analysis, which aims to describe objective data, record, and describe the results in this paper, and data collection is carried out primary and secondary. The results obtained in this article related to learning morals in students according to the view of the Qur'an Surah Al-Isra' verse 23 are according to the opinion of the mufassirs there are two commands, namely to glorify Allah and to be devoted to both parents where moral values are contained therein, namely religious values, democratic values, and disciplinary values.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak Terhadap Anak Pada Keluarga Broken Home Di Dusun Ramin Condong Desa Matang Labong Kecamatan Tebas Tahun 2023
Authors: Nurul Huda  , Aslan  , Asyruni Multahada
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak terhadap anak pada keluarga broken home di Dusun Ramin Condong Desa Matang Labong Kecamatan Tebas. Tujuan penelitian ini diantaranya sebagai berikut; Pertama, mengetahui apa saja nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak yang di internalisasikan pada anak dalam keluarga broken home di Dusun Ramin Condong Desa Matang Labong Kecamatan Tebas Tahun 2023. Kedua, mengetahui tahap internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak terhadap anak dalam keluarga broken home di Dusun Ramin Condong Desa Matang Labong Kecamatan Tebas Tahun 2023.

 

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ada tiga yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, display data atau penyajian data, serta verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kemudian teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi dan member check.

 

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak yang diinternalisasikan pada anak dalam keluarga broken home di Dusun Ramin Condong Desa Matang Labong Kecamatan Tebas meliputi: Pertama, nilai pendidikan akhlak terhadap Allah Swt., yang ditunjukkan dalam bentuk aktivitas belajar membaca Al-Qur’an menjelang waktu magrib dan membantu anak untuk taat melaksanakan shalat. Kedua, akhlak terhadap orang tua, diantaranya belajar menghormati dan bersikap sopan santun kepada orang tua, akhlak terhadap orang lain, yang ditunjukkan dengan belajar menghargai perasaan orang lain, membiasakan anak mengucap dan menjawab salam, memiliki sopan santun terhadap orang lain contohnya  dengan meminta izin ketika hendak lewat di depan orang yang lebih tua. Terakhir, nilai pendidikan akhlak terhadap diri sendiri yang diinternalisasikan berupa mengajarkan anak untuk menyelesaikan tugas sekolahnya sebagai bentuk menjalankan anamah dan bertanggung jawab, mengingatkan waktu belajar mengaji anak sebagai bentuk disiplin, dan memberikan kepercayaan pada anak untuk menanamkan sikap kejujuran dalam diri anak; 2) tahap internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak terhadap anak dalam keluarga broken home di Dusun Ramin Condong, Desa Matang Labong, Kecamatan Tebas Tahun 2023 dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu tahap transformasi nilai (menginformasikan dan mensosialisasikan nilai), tahap transaksi nilai (dilakukan melalui metode-metode pendidikan akhlak), dan tahap transinternalisasi nilai (memberikan pengawasan  pada anak, dapat berupa nasihat dan ganjaran serta apresiasi).
Peran Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an Dalam Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (Studi Pada Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an Nur Sabilal Muhtadin di Dusun Cahaya Desa Pelimpaan Kecamatan Jawai)
Authors: Shopia  , Hifza  , Astaman
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is to reveal the role of TPQ in improving Islamic religious education learning at TPQ Nur Sabilal Muhtadin in Cahaya Hamlet, Pelimpaan Village, Jawai District. The research has three objectives, namely: First, to find out the Islamic religious education material taught in TPQ Nur Sabilal Muhtadin. Second, find out about Islamic religious education learning activities in TPQ Nur Sabilal Muhtadin. Third, knowing the role of teachers in Islamic religious education learning activities. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to find out how TPQ teachers improve PAI learning. The subjects of this research were TPQ teachers and students Nur Sabilal Muhtadin. Data collection tool techniques namely; observation, interview, documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. Then the data validity techniques used are triangulation and member checks. The results of this study are; The Islamic religious education material taught is material about faith, morals, worship, fiqh, the Koran, and Islamic history. Islamic religious education learning activities consist of opening, core and closing activities. The role of the teacher in learning Islamic religious education is as an informator, organizer, motivator, director, initiator, facilitator, transmitter, mediator and evaluator.
Efektivitas Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Yuni  , Mujahidin  , Sera Yuliantini
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is the Islamic Religious Education Subject Teacher Deliberation in improving the pedagogical competence of PAI teachers; Describe the role of MGMP PAI in improving the pedagogical competence of high school level Islamic Religious Education teachers; Describe the supporting and inhibiting factors for PAI Subject Teacher Deliberations in improving the pedagogical competence of high school level teachers. This research uses a qualitative approach and descriptive research type. Data collection techniques use interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction. The data validity technique used is data reduction. The data validity techniques used are triangulation and member check. The results of this research show that: as a guide or direction for teachers, as well as directing, guiding teacher activities in the learning process to achieve goals, so that they can understand and comprehend the learning process conveyed by the relevant agencies in the Forum. Apart from that, the Forum is a form of effort carried out by the Ministry of Religion of Sambas district to improve the competencies of Islamic Religious Education Teachers at high school level; The PAI MGMP forum plays an important role in the process of improving teachers' teaching abilities. MGMP PAI acts as a reformer, mediator, collaborator, clinical and academic supervisor, evaluator and school developer, along with supporting agencies. So that teachers become enthusiastic and enthusiastic in carrying out their duties as educators; Supporting factors such as the existence of a legal umbrella that protects and further strengthens a PAI MGMP organization, namely the existence of the RI RELIGION MINISTER REGULATION Number 16 of 2010 concerning the PAI MGMP organization. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors in the PAI MGMP include the lack of budget support from the relevant agencies.
Penerapan Kegiatan Melipat Kertas Dalam Meningkatkan Aspek Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak di Kelompok Bermain As-Syifa
Authors: Nursiah
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is to analyze paper folding activities in improving aspects of children's fine motoric development, analyze the implementation of paper folding activities in improving aspects of fine motoric development and evaluate paper folding activities in improving aspects of children's fine motoric development at KB As-Syifa. The method used in the research uses qualitative and phenomenological research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. The analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display and data verification and drawing conclusions. Based on research results; folding paper into birds, folding paper into folds of clothes (clothing), and folding paper into boats. The paper folding activity starts from the initial activity at 13:00-13:40, standing in rows, reading daily prayers, singing. Then the main activities are 13:40-14:30. Then continue with hand washing and eating breaks at 14:30-14:40. Lastly is the closing activity from 14:40-15:00 asking about today's mood, informing about tomorrow's activities, singing and praying. Evaluation of paper folding activities in improving aspects of children's fine motor development at the As-Syifa KB, namely using the assessment scale Developing Very Well (BSB), Developing According to Expectations (BSH), Starting to Develop (MB), and Not Yet Developing (BB)
Potenziale von Erklärvideos bei mehrsprachigen Lernenden – Zum Einsatz der Apps ‚Clips‘ und ‚Übersetzen‘
Authors: Kunsteller Jessica , Schwob Simeon
Published: November 2023

In this article, we take up a case study from our project on the use of explanation videos in mathematics education. Two second graders with Turkish as their first language present operational relationships in an explanation video for other learners. In the process, they name in-depth operational relationships in the development phase, but they do not introduce them in the produced explanation video. Based on this missed learning opportunity, a possible adaptation of the underlying learning environment is suggested in terms of learning and communication opportunities in the classroom. For this purpose, theories on multilingual learning as well as on the use of digital media in mathematics education are presented and a proposal for a possible adaptation of the learning environment is outlined.
Application of Additional Criminal Punishment of Dismissal from Military Service Against TNI Soldiers Proven to Commit the Crime of Same-Sex Indecency
Authors: Adikara Achmad Tamzil , Gultom Potler , Sujono Sujono
Published: November 2023

The phenomenon of LGBT groups is not only endemic in society within the TNI has also been some who joined the LGBT group where this group has damaged the identity of a firm attitude, discipline and soul sapta marga a faded due to LGBT groups. How is the regulation of same-sex immoral crimes (homosexual) in Indonesian criminal law? And How is the application of additional punishment of dismissal from military service against TNI Soldiers who are proven to have committed same-sex immoral crimes (homosexual) based on the legal considerations of the Judges in the Military Court Decision III-12 Surabaya Number 24-K / PM.III-12 / AD / II / 2020? The Regulation of Same-Sex Indecent Crimes (Homosexual) in Indonesian Criminal Law, there are differences in the regulation of same-sex indecent crimes between the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code. Where in the old Criminal Code, there was a disparity related to the age of the perpetrators of same-sex immoral crimes. Whereas in the new Criminal Code it is no longer regulated related to age. The application of additional punishment of dismissal from military service against TNI Soldiers who are proven to have committed same-sex immoral crimes (homosexual) is in accordance with applicable law. Because same-sex immoral acts are serious crimes, the defendant is given an additional sanction in the form of dismissal. This research uses the research method of Normative Juridical research method with secondary data consisting of premier, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Arrangement of Same-Sex Indecent Crimes (Homosexual) in Indonesian Criminal Law, there is no explicit prohibition in the Criminal Code related to indecent acts (homosexual) and not in accordance with the norms of decency, because same-sex indecent crimes are not prosecuted except on complaints, even though homosexual crimes have violated the norms of decency, and arrangements should be made related to the prohibition of homosexuality in the law. The application of additional punishment of dismissal from military service against TNI soldiers who are proven to have committed same-sex immoral crimes (homosexual) needs to be socialized so that soldiers are careful in maintaining their actions so that the honor of TNI soldiers is maintained.
Government Policy for Migrant Female Workers on the Border of Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan
Authors: Fae Majolica Ocarina
Published: November 2023

The recent case study of Indonesian migrant workers has made exceptions for various parties. Their less fortunate fate is caused by the low quality of education and skills they possess so that in the end they are only forced to work in the informal sectors such as domestic workers and unskilled laborers. In the West Kalimantan border area, labor problems are becoming increasingly complex. Indeed, these workers channel economic value back to the villages, as well as bringing social change to the families left behind, especially for workers who are successful in their work. However, this has an impact on Indonesian migrant workers who cannot get legal protection from the Indonesian state and do not get employment insurance because they are not recorded in the official data of the national agency for the placement and protection of TKI (BP2TKI). To overcome the problems that occur among migrant workers in Sambas district, Several steps need to be taken, such as providing training to prospective migrant workers who will work abroad, giving the most severe punishment to individuals who provide services for placing Indonesian migrant workers abroad illegally, and strengthening agencies related to Indonesian migrant workers in carry out its duties and functions to protect Indonesian migrant workers who work abroad. For other workers, who are not as fortunate, it seems that the picture of smooth working abroad does not match the hopes and lures promised by employment agents. This research was conducted using normative quantitative method.
Actualization Of Human Rights In The Case Of Rempang Island In Indonesia In The Perspective Of Environmental Law
Authors: Habiba Aisha Nur , Melati Annisa Ayu , Sa'idah Nur Hamda , Vimayanti Wike
Published: November 2023

This study aims to further review human actualization in the case of Rempang Island in Indonesia in the perspective of environmental law. This study investigates the case of Rempang Island in Indonesia, a conflict containing human rights violations reviewed through environmental law. In the perspective of environmental law, a healthy environment is everyone's right without exception, so environmental damage is against the law. Violations in the environmental domain must be safeguarded based on appropriate legal settlement procedures. In the case of Rempang Island, the actualization of human rights in the perspective of environmental law can be interpreted as the protection of people's rights to their land and environment, as well as transparent and effective law enforcement to prevent environmental damage and human rights violations.
Pengaruh Penggabungan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Dinas Sumber Daya Air, Cipta Karya Dan Tata Ruang Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Zalukhu Yunisari Theresia , Trimurni Februati
Published: November 2023

This study uses a quantitative method with SPSS version 29.0.0.0 software, namely the analysis using the Simple Linear Regression method which is used to determine the relationship between the regional apparatus organization variable (X) and the employee performance variable (Y). The data collection technique used is the distribution of questionnaires (questionnaire). The data source is primary data, respondents' answers are scored using a Likert scale. The total population of 193 employees and the number of samples in this study were 66 respondents.The results of the study indicate that there is a positive influence between the incorporation of regional apparatus organizations and the performance of employees at the Department of Water Resources, Human Settlements and Spatial Planning of North Sumatra Province. This is evidenced by the results of the variable reliability test, the reliability value is 0.961, so the reliability is good. According to Wiratna Sujerweni (2014), the questionnaire is said to be reliable if the Cronbach alpha value > 0.6 means that the items are very reliable as a data collection tool in this study.
Kapasitas Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Karo Dalam Penanganan Rumah Relokasi Siosar Tahap I
Authors: Br Surbakti Impala Octaviani , P Manurung Rudi Kristian
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine and describe how the Karo Regional Disaster Management Agency's Capacity in Handling Siosar Relocation Houses Phase I, with a descriptive method with a qualitative approach that explains the phenomenon in depth through data collection such as interviews, observations, documentation, and literature studies. In this study, we used Horton's theory with indicators of organizational capacity assessment, including human resources, infrastructure, technology and financial resources, strategic leadership, programs and management, network cooperation and relationships with other parties. Through this study, researchers found that the capacity of the Karo Regional Disaster Management Agency in handling Siosar Phase I Relocation Houses was not maximized, judging from the indicators of human resources that were not maximized, where the educational background of employees was not in accordance with position placement, related to infrastructure, technology, and resources. related to the chief executive's strategic leadership not interacting with employees; related to programs and management where lack of knowledge causes errors in writing sub-districts in house certificates in stage I; and related to relationships with other parties that are not good due to a lack of communication and coordination, resulting in a lack of communication.
ANALISIS KINERJA PEGAWAI TATA USAHA DI SMP NEGERI 3 KECAMATAN HUAMUAL KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Saun Jumiyati , Ufi Josep Antonius , Rahanra Ivonny Y.
Published: November 2023

This research is a study that uses qualitative methods aimed at analyzing the performance of School Administration employees at SMP Negeri 3, Huamual District, West Seram Regency. This research was conducted at the SMP Negeri 3, Huamual District, West Seram Regency. Primary data collection was conducted through interviews with a number of informants who were directly involved in the employee performance process. The results of this study describe that the quality of performance of School Administration employees at SMP Negeri 3, Huamual District in West Seram Regency is generally categorized as not good, this is evidenced by the main tasks of the school administration which are not carried out optimally because the facilities / infrastructure at SMP Negeri 3, Huamual District, West Seram Regency are not adequate so that it affects employee performance.
KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PT. PELINDO IV CABANG AMBON DALAM PELAYANAN KEPELABUHANAN
Authors: Tomagola Untung , S.Soselisa Pieter , Patty Julia Theresia
Published: November 2023

This research was carried out at the PT. Pelindo IV Ambon Branch (Ambon Container Terminal) This research was motivated by the lack of direct socialization from the Ambon Container Terminal to service users regarding existing SOPs, for example socialization of the issue of ship visit fees, and the unavailability of suggestion box facilities so that it makes it difficult for service users in submitting a complaint. The informants taken in this study were limited to employees of the Ambon Container Terminal. This type of research is descriptive research that describes the performance of employees in port services. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive technique. The results of this study indicate that the performance of employees in port services using the mangkunegara method is running quite well, this can be seen from the existing SOPs. It is recommended that the Pelindo IV Ambon branch office (ambon container terminal) carry out more supervision, provide more adequate equipment and conduct training for employees.
Persuasive Communication Of Health Workers In Handling The Corporation Of The Covid-19 On A Covid-19 Referral Hospital
Authors: Zamroni Doni
Published: November 2023

Persuasive communication of health workers to patient families in handling Covid-19 bodies at the Covid-19 Referral Hospital (Hope and Prayer Hospital, Bengkulu City). In this study, the method used is qualitative. The selection of informants for this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely: Covid-19 task force officers, families of patients or family relatives of patients who died and officials of the Covid-19 Referral Hospital. Qualitative data analysis in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the persuasive communication research by health workers to patient families in handling Covid-19 corpses at the Covid-19 referral hospital at Harapan and Prayer Hospital in Bengkulu City have not been maximized because health workers have not been equipped with expertise and in providing good explanations for patient families and poor communication. still doing normally. Suggestions to the Hope and Prayer Hospital of Bengkulu City should provide training to health workers, especially officers related to the delivery of good communication to the patient's family in handling the recovery of Covid 19 bodies, and should be able to make Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) ) related to the delivery of good communication to the family of patients in the handling of Covid-19 corpses and should be able to create a special room related to the delivery of communication to the patient's family in handling Covid-19 corpses.
Kiprah Perempuan Pemimpin Di Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: Lorita Evi , Endang Anis , Risdiyanto Bayu
Published: November 2023

This study aims to explain the role of women leaders in local government, in this case Dusun 001, in carrying out leadership roles and trying to advance the welfare of the community. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative, and research data were collected through interviews, observation, and literature study. There were three informants in the study: Yustina Sumini (head of Dusun 001), Sumadi (community leader), and Aseni (head of the women farmer group). From the results of the study, it was found that female leaders can make a lot of contributions and are more effective at mobilizing citizens, especially women. Yustina Sumini's leadership belongs to the category of transforming entrepreneurial leadership type. This can be found in the elements led by Yustina Sumini in mobilizing and inviting mothers to engage in the creative economy to improve family welfare.
Strategi Kepolisian Resort Kota Bengkulu Dalam Mengurangi Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Purwanti Tri
Published: November 2023

As population growth continues to increase, the transportation needs that support each person's journey will increase. The increasing number of motorized vehicles can pose a risk to traffic accidents. A strategy is needed to reduce traffic accidents in order to reduce the number of accidents in Bengkulu City. This strategy was carried out by the Bengkulu City Resort Police, especially Laka and Bengkulu City. This thesis aims to provide information and describe the strategy of the city of Bengkulu in reducing traffic accidents in the city of Bengkulu. This thesis reveals strategies in the form of counseling or socialization to the people of Bengkulu city. The research method used is a qualitative method with an inductive approach based on descriptive strategies that will clearly explain the strategy in reducing traffic accidents in the city of Bengkulu. Guided by Michael A Hitt's theory of Strategy Management Theory, namely human factors, vehicles, and the physical environment. The results of the study concluded that there were several strategies for the Bengkulu city police in reducing Bengkulu city accidents: 1) Conducting counseling to schools in the city of Bengkulu, 2) Notifying parents so that their children do not drive to school if they do not have a driver's license (SIM ), 3) Giving appeals on the road to the community, 4) Conducting counseling to motorcycle taxi drivers for orderly traffic, 5) Coordinating with relevant agencies such as Public Works and the Transportation Agency.
Semiotics Study of Kendra Paramita's Illustration in Tempo Magazine Media
Authors: Marhendra Anak Agung Ngurah Gede
Published: November 2023

This study was designed to describe the meaning of the Kendra Paramita illustration works. Qualitative descriptive research with material objects in the form of colors, illustrations, layout, and typography as well as formal objects that have meaning in Kendra Paramita's work that can be studied using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory using icons, indexes, and symbols. The results showed that: (1) Analysis of Kendra Paramita's illustrated works seen from the study of semiotics. From the analysis that has been done, Kendra's illustrative works always show a relationship or relation between signs. Icons, indexes, and symbols both in color, shape and context always explain the meaning contained in each work. With the intention, describing it can be presented implied content in each work following the information sent will be more easily captured and digested by each reader. (2) Most of the issues raised through Kendra's illustrative work include issues: social, political, and economic that occur in Indonesia.
Website Layout Design of Kurnia Advertising as a Promotion Media in the City of Malang
Authors: Indahsari Rina Dewi , Rizqi Afif Naufal
Published: November 2023

Layout is the basic framework that must be built in a design work. In this Kurnia Advertising promotional website, the power of layout in displaying information is dominated by white which gives the impression of a clean and simple design. Other elements use dominant colors of yellow, black and orange which are intended to give a cheerful and elegant feel. Product photos and detailed product information are presented on the website to provide more complete information to users. The ease of accessing the website and complete information are the strengths of this website to attract consumers to be interested in buying services from Kurnia Advertising. Tests carried out by distributing google forms to measure the effectiveness of website design and content were carried out on 50 respondents. The test results show that the website is quite effective in providing information to users with a simple design. In addition, the development of a website that is used as a promotional medium aims to make it easier for users to get information through features and the addition of a complex but structured menu so that the information conveyed can be more optimal.

 

Keywords: website, layout, promotion media, user interface
Influencia de Granulometría y Plasticidad en la Vida Útil de las Carreteras de Bajo Volumen de Tránsito: Enfoque en la Provincia de Jaén
Authors: Facundo Román Henry Hernán , Flores Calderon Brayan Aldair
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la influencia de granulometría y plasticidad en la vida útil de las carreteras de bajo volumen de tránsito a nivel de afirmado en la provincia de Jaén. Se abordó la problemática asociada al acelerado deterioro de las vías. El enfoque metodológico adoptado fue de naturaleza aplicada, con un diseño experimental respaldado por un análisis cuantitativo. Los resultados revelaron que el incumplimiento de las especificaciones técnicas de granulometría y plasticidad, según lo establecido en el Manual de Carreteras, constituye un factor determinante en el rápido deterioro de los afirmados. Se identificó que la composición óptima, con un 70-74% de gravas, 15-19% de arenas y 9-11% de finos, contribuye significativamente a una mayor vida útil de los afirmados. Entre los principales tipos de deterioro observados en las 5 carreteras no pavimentadas (afirmadas), se destacan la erosión (31.91%), deformación (26.03%), baches o huecos (4.54%), encalaminados (0.45%), lodazales (0.34%) y cruces de agua (0.27%). Estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de adherirse a las especificaciones técnicas para mejorar la durabilidad y resistencia de las carreteras en la provincia de Jaén.
Uso del Aceite Residual de Motor Diésel Para Mejorar las Propiedades Mecánicas de la Subrasante de un Pavimento
Authors: Camacho Dominguez Didí , Huamán Pinedo Jhon Darwin
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue evaluar el impacto de la adición de aceite residual de motor diésel en proporciones de 2%, 4%, 8% y 12% a muestras de suelo del Tramo Tablón – Perico (km 2+000), distrito de Chirinos, Provincia de San Ignacio, departamento de Cajamarca, para mejorar las propiedades mecánicas del suelo. La metodología abordó un enfoque experimental, mediante la realización de ensayos de laboratorio. Los resultados muestran que la incorporación de aceite residual de motor diésel mejoró las propiedades mecánicas del suelo. La adición del 12% presenta un impacto considerable en las variables evaluadas, mientras que la del 8% demuestra un efecto similar, con valores que no exhiben diferencias significativas, considerándose óptima, debido a su manejabilidad, aspecto económico y beneficios para su implementación en la subrasante. En conclusión, la aplicación de aceite residual de motor diésel representa una estrategia viable y optimizada para la estabilización de suelos en el contexto de subrasantes viales.
Aplicación del método de rigidez para la solución de estructuras mixtas considerando variación de temperatura y asentamiento
Authors: Rupay Vargas Marcos Josue , Fuentes Rivera Andrade Gianmarcos Anthony , Muñoz Solorzano Abel Antony
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue calcular las fuerzas internas de una estructura con un sólido rígido en sus barras, generando restricciones en la estructura que afecta a cada uno de los nodos. Para la resolución del ejercicio planteado se consideraron los temarios realizados en el curso de Análisis Estructural II correspondiente a la Universidad Nacional Intercultural de la Selva Central Juan Santos Atahualpa. En el planteamiento se abordaron temas originales como el Sistema Q-D (Grados de libertad), Sistema Primario, Sistema Complementario, Vector de Deformaciones y finalmente las Fuerzas Internas. Se empleó el método directo de rigidez para calcular las fuerzas internas de la estructura y se agregaron dos variaciones asignando un incremento de temperatura en las barras y un asentamiento vertical en uno de los nodos para ver el comportamiento de la estructura. Toda la estructura está compuesta por dos barras simples y un sólido rígido, además de ello presenta una deformación de flexión (EI) de 6000 Ton – m2, una deformación axial (EA) igual a infinito y una variación de temperatura (α) de 1,20 x 10-5. Finalmente, se contrasto que calculando las fuerzas internas de manera manual se obtuvo los mismos resultados con el software Ftool.
Software SIGMA R20 para la elaboración de metrados, costos y presupuestos de proyectos de edificación
Authors: Ramos Sánchez Jhonatan
Published: November 2023

La falta de integración de información en obra se genera incompatibilidades, demoras, penalizaciones y mayores costos asociados a la elaboración del expediente técnico. El objetivo de la investigación fue optimizar los procesos de metrados, costos y presupuestos en proyectos de edificación, mediante la implementación del software Sigma R20. Se desarrolló esta herramienta informática especializada para la elaboración de metrados, costos y presupuestos de obra, como una solución innovadora. Además, se evaluó la eficiencia de Sigma R20 al comparar el tiempo y recursos requeridos para la elaboración de metrados y presupuestos en un proyecto de edificación, contrastándolo con el método tradicional que emplea MS Excel y S10. Los resultados destacan la capacidad de Sigma R20 para organizar y analizar eficazmente grandes conjuntos de datos, proporcionando informes detallados y representativos, lo que sugiere una mejora sustancial en la eficiencia y precisión del proceso de elaboración del expediente técnico de obra en comparación con los métodos convencionales.
PRAĆENJE POKAZATELJA KVALITETE OPSKRBE ELEKTRIČNOM ENERGIJOM NA PODRUČJU ELEKTROPRIMORJA RIJEKA
Authors: Vitomir Komen  , Boris Krstulja
Published: November 2023

U sklopu sveukupnih priprema za poslovanje na otvorenom tržištu električne energije, a s obzirom da ne postoje odgovarajuće smjernice i pravila u europskoj i domaćoj literaturi, u distribucijskom području Elektroprimorje Rijeka je 2000. g. razrađen i uspostavljen izvorni sustav praćenja pokazatelja kvalitete opskrbe kupaca električnom energijom. U ovom radu, u prvom dijelu je prikazana struktura sustava, metodologija prikupljanja, unosa, obrade i prikaza rezultata. U drugom dijelu detaljno su prikazani rezultati praćenja pokazatelja kvalitete opskrbe električnom energijom kupaca na području DP Elektroprimorje Rijeka u razdoblju od 2001. – 2003. g. Rezultati omogućuju usporedbu s distribucijama u Europi i svijetu te usmjeravanje aktivnosti za poboljšanje kvalitete opskrbe.
Propuesta de Intervención Basada en la Relación entre la Memoria de Trabajo y el Desempeño en Matemáticas
Authors: Martínez Rocha Erika Yesmid
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo presenta una propuesta de intervención que surge como resultado de una investigación que tiene como objetivo general determinar la relación que existe entre la memoria de trabajo y el desempeño en matemáticas en los grados terceros de las instituciones educativas Bolívar de Ubaté y Sagrado Corazón de Jesús de Chiquinquirá; un estudio correlacional enmarcado dentro de un paradigma investigativo positivista y centrado en un enfoque cuantitativo, en el que se aplican las pruebas de dígitos inversos y ordenamiento de números y letras en su versión span y de puntaje total para la variable de memoria de trabajo y las notas obtenidas por los estudiantes durante el año lectivo para la variable de desempeño en matemáticas, encontrándose que, aplicando el Coeficiente de correlación de Pearson se halló una puntuación de 0.43, 0.54, 0.55 y 0.57 de significancia, lo que representa que existe una correlación moderada entre las variables.
Caracterización del Desempeño del Contador Público Independiente postpandemia Covid-19, de la Facultad de Ciencias Contables, Administrativas y Económicas de la UNP, periodo 2023
Authors: Duarte Vázquez Liz Maribel , Natalia Mereles Ruth
Published: November 2023

La pandemia de Covid-19 ha transformado la forma en que los contadores independientes realizan su trabajo. Durante el año 2023, se espera que los profesionales de la contabilidad se enfrenten a desafíos adicionales que requerirán habilidades y estrategias adaptativas. En este artículo, se exploró las características clave del desempeño del contador independiente postpandemia, enfocándonos en las habilidades profesionales y estrategias laborales necesarias para tener éxito en esta nueva normalidad. El método de la investigación es descriptivo, de corte trasversal con un enfoque cuantitativo. Para el logro de esta investigación se realizó un análisis bibliográfico complementando de un estudio de campo en el que se incluye datos recolectados por medio de una encuesta aplicada a los contadores independientes de la Facultad de Ciencias Contables, Administrativas y Económicas de la UNP. El estudio demuestra que los contadores independientes en su desempeño adquirieron habilidades en la utilización de las plataformas digitales, además de adaptarse a los cambios y la innovación. Ellos afirmaron seguir utilizando las tecnologías adquiridas en la pandemia, mediante esta incorporación accedieron a los diversos programas que han sido herraminetas claves que todo profesional necesita manejar para lograr un trabajo eficiente, además de poseer habilidades gerenciales con el fin de superar las barreras que se presenten.
Contraste de Políticas Públicas en el Contexto Tecnoeducativo
Authors: Millán-Gómez Miguel Ángel , Mujica-Sequera Ruth M.
Published: November 2023

La tecnoeducación es fundamental para alcanzar el potencial humano del presente en una sociedad igualitaria, como además el avance del Estado nación. El objetivo del presente ensayo fue exhibir un contraste de políticas públicas en el contexto tecnoeducativo con énfasis en el empleo de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) presentes en los varios continentes que apuestan al progreso del potencial creativo de cada individuo. El presente ensayo se enmarcó bajo el método inductivo, paradigma hermenéutico, enfoque cualitativo, de tipo interpretativo, y diseño narrativo de tópico. La educación transformadora debe ser garante para que los educandos accedan sin obstáculos a la misma, en un marco de soporte de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA). Por tanto, la educación en diversos métodos demuestra ser apta de ajustarse a las circunstancias de la tecnología digital colaborativa. Significa deformar objetivos de largo aliento y estrategias que se adapten a la innovación de la IA en el marco de políticas públicas.
TIC y la Gestión por Resultados en la Educación Virtual del Nivel Básico Regular
Authors: Heredia-Hinojosa Agripina Ayde
Published: November 2023

A nivel mundial, se han publicado diversos estudios que abogan por el cambio de la adquisición de conocimientos y habilidades tomando como base las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), en técnicas pedagógicas tradicionales. El objetivo de la investigación fue realizar una revisión sistemática sobre las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC) y la gestión por resultados en la educación virtual del nivel básico regular. Se realizó una investigación bajo el método sistemático, paradigma humanista, enfoque cualitativo, de tipo documental informativo, para comparar diversas posturas. La técnica fue análisis de contenido de veinticinco publicaciones (n=25) seleccionadas en las principales bases de datos (Scopus, Scielo y Web of Science), de acuerdo con los criterios de inclusión establecidos y dispuesta en una matriz del estado del arte. El análisis realizado puso de manifiesto la existencia de una amplia bibliografía sobre el uso de las TIC y la educación virtual. Se concluyó que las TIC son un valioso recurso tecnológico para los docentes, dándole al estudiante protagonismo de su educación con métodos de aprendizajes alternativos, independientemente de su estatus socioeconómico, el acceso o tiempo disponible, recibiendo una educación de calidad.
Planificación Estratégica: Una Mirada desde la Educación Inicial en el Contexto Peruano
Authors: Salazar-Caballero Marleny Mabel , Ortega-Cabrejos Mónica Ysabel , Hoyos-Rubio Yolanda Amelia
Published: November 2023

La planificación estratégica es un elemento clave para mejorar la gestión de las organizaciones educativas tanto a nivel interno como externo. Así lo han señalado diversas organizaciones destacando la importancia de brindar servicios educativos de mayor calidad. Por ello, el objetivo de la investigacion fue analizar las tendencias de la planificación estratégica en la gestión de las escuelas de educación inicial en el Perú. Investigación que utilizó el paradigma positivista, bajo un enfoque cuantitativo descriptivo, apoyado en un metaanálisis y un diseño experimental transversal. Por consiguiente, la metodología de análisis de contenido empleada se basó en las directrices Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), a partir del acceso a diez artículos de revistas científicas especializadas indexadas en las bases de datos electrónicas Scopus, Web, Science, Redalyc y Scielo. Los resultados aportaron, a modo de conclusión, algunas reflexiones sobre el concepto de planificación estratégica como práctica educativa que supera los enfoques tradicionales por ser dinámica, integral e inclusiva que garantiza el éxito de los procesos de gestión escolar en el nivel inicial.
Evaluación Formativa Bilingüe en Contexto de Pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Benavides-Carranza Víctor Jaime , Collantes-Rodríguez Renán
Published: November 2023

La evaluación puede ser un medio de revisión y autoaprendizaje para el alumno y el profesor. Sin embargo, suele verse como una prueba de los conocimientos de los alumnos, y no como una estrategia de aprendizaje que garantiza la calidad de la enseñanza.  Por lo cual, se hizo más evidente durante la crisis sanitaria por la COVID-19, que obligó a los profesores a buscar nuevas formas de evaluación. Por ende, tema de interés para un artículo cuyo objetivo fue analizar las principales tendencias en el uso de estrategias o sugerencias de evaluación formativa en la enseñanza bilingüe durante la pandemia. Investigación que utilizó el método deductivo a partir del paradigma positivista dentro de un enfoque de investigación cuantitativa de tipo transversal.  Revisión sistemática que aplicó el análisis de contenido como técnica apoyada en las directrices de Prisma para la elaboración de revisiones sobre una muestra de 16 artículos de los últimos cinco años seleccionados diferentes revistas científicas indexadas a las bases de datos Scopus, Scielo, Web of Science, EBSCO y Google Scholar. Los resultados muestran la escasez de investigaciones sobre la evaluación formativa bilingüe en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19. Sin embargo, sugiere que los retos globales a los que se enfrenta el sistema educativo exigen el uso de estrategias de evaluación formativa que proporcionen retroalimentación con comentarios descriptivos y constructivos que fomenten el pensamiento crítico entre todos los participantes. En conclusión, la evaluación formativa bilingüe es una excelente estrategia para potenciar las habilidades de pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes.
OS SABERES MUSEAIS DOS MEDIADORES
Authors: Berdnikoff Anatóli Nascimento , SIlva João Rodrigo Santos da
Published: November 2023

Os saberes museais, são saberes relacionados aos espaços de educação não formal,desde os seus aparatos e o conhecimento científico atrelado a eles, bem como asinterações/comunicações que ocorrem dentro dos museus. Neste artigo foi realizado estudoenvolvendo sete mediadores de um espaço de educação não formal, com o objetivo deanalisar seus discursos relativos aos saberes utilizados na visitação, e suas concepçõessobre o museu e a formação de mediadores. Para tanto, os mediadores foramacompanhados em visitas de grupos escolares ao local, e entrevistados. A partir dos dadoscoletados e dos referenciais teóricos sobre saberes docentes e de museus, foramconstruídos os Saberes dos Mediadores Museais. Estes saberes remontam significadosoriundos das falas provindas de entrevistas e das visitas mediadas, possibilitando novossignificados para seus discursos. O estudo sugere uma nova classificação de saberesmuseais através da análise dos discursos dos mediadores, o que pode promover umareflexão no uso de metodologias e práticas de ensino-aprendizagem utilizada em museusbem como o uso de tais saberes para a formação de profissionais tanto nas universidadescomo nestes espaços.
A DESCRIMINALIZAÇÃO DO ABORTO DE FETO ANENCÉFALO SEGUNDO A ORDEM JURÍDICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: SILVA Felipe Domingos Peixoto da , RODRIGUES Antônio Cláudio Peixoto
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho visa estabelecer alguns critérios ideais da interpretação e julgamento sobre a viabilidade de vida de fetos com anencefalia sob a ótica jurídica, levando em consideração um dos princípios de maior relevância social, o direito à vida, além de discutir juridicamente a constitucionalidade da autorização judicial do aborto de fetos anencéfalos. A problemática de maior relevância está na antinomia entre a dignidade humana em detrimento do princípio à vida, uma vez que se estaria sobrepondo um ao outro, trazendo ainda a teoria concepcionista, em uma perspectiva religiosa, em que o feto adquire personalidade no momento da concepção. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de expor o posicionamento religioso e o científico sobre o assunto, além da estruturação interpretativa que levou o Supremo Tribunal Federal a permitir a realização do aborto de fetos anencéfalos.