bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Indonesian Public Opinion Sentiment on Policy on Twitter Social Media “PPKM” Using K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Khoirunnita Aulia , Kusnawi
Published: March 2022

COVID-19 or Coronavirus disease 2019 is currently a pandemic that is spreading very quickly throughout the world, including Indonesia. Various handling and policies have been carried out, one of which is called “PPKM” policy or what can also be called the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities issued by the Indonesian government. “PPKM” is currently one of the topics that is often discussed by the public, one of which is on the Twitter social media platform. The existence of opinions given by the community, it is necessary to have a sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is an analytical process obtained from various social media platforms and the internet. The aim is to find out how the public's sentiment towards the implementation of “PPKM” policies in Indonesia is through tweets and comments on the Twitter social media platform. In this study, the process of analyzing public opinion regarding the “PPKM” policy will be carried out by classifying opinions into 3 sentiments, namely positive, negative or neutral. Classification is done using the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. The K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm is a classification method for a set of data based on previously classified data learning. Included in supervised learning, where the results of the new query instance are classified based on the majority of the distance proximity of the categories in K-NN. The results of data preprocessing and sentiment classification, in the first test positive sentiment 37.6% of 261 data, negative sentiment 65.9% of 636 data and neutral sentiment 9.
Geographic Information System of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Area Mapping in the City Of Samarinda
Authors: Pedor Tarsius Aloysius , Karim Syafei , Prasetya F.V Astrolabe Sian
Published: March 2022

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. This disease can threaten public health, efforts to prevent its spread need to be done. As the first step for prevention, it is necessary to do the mapping. Environmental factors have a major influence on the increase and transmission of mosquito-borne diseases such as DHF. The most influential factors include the physical environment consisting of rainfall, air humidity, and population density. The city of Samarinda itself has not maximized the DHF control program, because the government is less effective in mapping the DHF-vulnerable areas based on indicators of increasing cases over the last few years using spatial maps. Mapping the DHF area with the spatial method can maximize the implementation of the DHF control program, the implementation of the fogging program, and other DHF control programs. So to get this information, a geographical information system (GIS) is needed or commonly known as a geographic information system (GIS). This web-based geographic information system application for mapping dengue areas can display detailed information such as the address of the Public Health Center that provides information on the number of cases that occur in each sub-district and a polygon map showing which sub-district has the most cases.
Geographic Information System of Distribution of Poor Households in the Palaran District
Authors: Sosang Kevin Rivaldi , Karim Syafei , Prasetya F.V Astrolabe Sian
Published: March 2022

Related to poverty, an important issue that needs attention is the relatively large number of poor people. This relatively large number of poor people is mainly associated with poverty alleviation efforts, both through funding by the central government and local governments. However, such a high-quantity effort has not been able to significantly alleviate poverty. This can be seen from the worsening quality of the poor. So to get these results, a geographical information system (GIS) is needed or commonly known as a geographic information system (GIS) so that data on poor households is right on target. A geographic Information System is a tool that can be used to assist in analyzing the condition of an area in the field of the population to determine the level of welfare of its population. GIS can also convey information in the form of thematic maps so that the condition of an area towards poverty can be presented in the form of visualization of thematic maps and can make it easier for users to understand the information conveyed. The expected result is that this GIS application can make it easier to provide information to the public about the existence of poor households in the Palaran District.
Development Tourism Geographic Information System of Samarinda
Authors: Wiyanda Agung , Suswanto  , Prasetya F. V.  Astrolabe Sian
Published: March 2022

This research is motivated by the low level of dissemination of tourism information in the city of Samarinda. Samarinda is one of the cities with very diverse and interesting tourism potentials to explore. The beauty of the urban area and being one of the cities that is crossed by the largest river in the province of East Kalimantan, namely the Mahakam river, makes it one of the tourist destinations that has its own charm, but unfortunately at this time the tourism places in the city of Samarinda have not been widely publicized due to lack of information. About tourism that is given to the public and there are also some places that have not been or have just been opened to become tourist sites. This study uses spatial data in the form of location coordinates and non-spatial data in the form of attribute data including tourist names, addresses, and types of tours, descriptions and pictures. Making the Samarinda City Tourism Geographic Information System website using the Leaflet API as a base map. The database created using PHPMyAdmin on the Samarinda City Tourism Geographic Information System is based on collecting secondary data on tourism information at the Samarinda City Tourism Office and also collecting primary data by interviewing tourist objects that have not been recorded at the Samarinda City Tourism Office. The system and appearance of the Samarinda City Tourism Geographic Information System website was built with the CodeIgniter 3 framework using Visual Studio Code as a text editor. The results of this study are the Samarinda City Tourism Geographic Information System which provides information on tourist names, addresses, types of tours, location coordinates, descriptions, images and is equipped with search features and also road routes to tourist sites. It is hoped that the Samarinda City Tourism Geographic Information System can provide adequate information about tourism information in the city of Samarinda so as to facilitate the delivery and acceptance to the public, especially prospective tourists.
Development of Augmented Reality Traditional Musical Education Applications
Authors: Ramadhan Zulkifli Syahrir , Andrea Reza , Suswanto
Published: March 2022

Technology that is developing very rapidly today is no exception in the world of education, the convenience offered by technology cannot be denied by shifting the way children learn who were born and raised in the digital era. In the field of education, augmented reality technology has been widely implemented, such as applications that use augmented reality book aids. This study aims to create an alternative application as a learning medium for the introduction of traditional musical instruments with a multimedia development method by an elementary school educational institution. In this study, the augmented reality method used is Image Based Tracking, which uses images as markers. The tool that helps in making AR is the Vuforia SDK which is used as a storage area marker. By doing this research, the results were obtained in the form of an Augmented Reality Traditional Musical Instrument Recognition application that runs on the Android platform and respondent testing using the User Acceptance Testing (UAT) method with a value of 86%.
Expert System for Identifying Weeds on Oil Palm Plantations Using a Web Based Forward Chaining and Dempster Shafer Method
Authors: Hastuti  , Maria Eny , Franz Annafi
Published: March 2022

an expert system for identifying weeds on oil palm plantations using a web-based forward chaining and dempster shafer method. Palm oil is one of the plants that has its own charm in the community because the commodity of palm oil plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, therefore demand for palm oil continues to increase. Along with the increasing demand for palm oil in the world market, oil palm plantations have experienced many disturbances, one of which is weeds which are very detrimental to oil palm farmers, so oil palm farmers are trying to control it. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to build a system application that can be used by farmers to provide information related to weeds that attack oil palm and their control solutions.
SISTEM PERAMALAN TINGKAT PRODUKSI THE NORTH FACE DENGAN METODE HOLT-WINTERS EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERFORMANCE PRODUKSI
Authors: Tamara Devita Anjani
Published: March 2022

Tinjauan peramalan tingkat produksi TNF untuk periode mendatang dapat membantu dalam membuat keputusan untuk berbagai kepentingan seperti mengambil langkah-langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kualitas produksi, mengambil langkah-langkah yang tepat untuk dapat bersaing dan mengambil langkah-langkah strategis untuk kemajuan perusahaan. . Metode smoothing eksponensial adalah metode yang tepat untuk menghitung tingkat produksi untuk periode 2019-2024. Metode smoothing eksponensial Holt-Winters adalah metode yang tepat untuk menghitung perkiraan tingkat produksi TNF periode 2019-2024. Perhitungan peramalan yang telah dilakukan dengan parameter α = 0,125 β = 0,114 dan λ = 0,114 dengan menggunakan MAE dan MSE sebagai ukuran tingkat kesalahan sehingga penelitian menggunakan set data dalam bentuk tingkat produksi TNF (Actual Qty) tingkat produksi untuk kuartal 2015-2018 yang memiliki pola tren dan pola Seasonality dapat menghasilkan perkiraan yang mendekati nilai aktual. Perhitungan perhitungan perkiraan yang tepat dalam periode perkiraan 2019-2024 dalam bentuk jumlah produksi TNF pada kuartal Jan-Apr, sehingga perusahaan dapat membuat gambaran perkiraan untuk mengambil langkah-langkah strategis untuk kemajuan perusahaan di masa depan dan meningkatkan kinerja produksi.
PENERAPAN ZACHMAN FRAMEWORK PADA ARSITEKTUR SISTEM PENGGAJIAN (STUDI KASUS: PT. ANUGERAH MITRA MULIA)
Authors: Riani Mira Siti
Published: March 2022

PT. Anugrah Mitra Mulia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang manufaktur. Pada bagian Keuangan, dalam mengolah data gaji pegawai baik menghitung atau membuat laporan gaji masih menggunakan Ms. Excel serta belum terintegrasi antara absensi dan penggajian sehingga kurang maksimal dalam pengolahan data. Hal ini menyebabkan dalam proses evaluasi pegawai sangat rentan terjadi kesalahan. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem informasi yang mendukung proses penggajian perusahaan. Untuk dapat merancang sistem diperlukan sebuah model architecture enterprise sistem penggajian agar dapat meminimalisir kegagalan sekaligus dapat menerapkan sistem sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Pengembangan sistem informasi menggunakan Zachman framework karena mampu memberikan perspektif-perspektif yang mampu membantu proses pengembangan sistem informasi. Rancangan sistem yang dihasilkan dalam kerangka kerja Zachman ini nantinya akan menjadi sistem informasi penggajian berbasisweb.
IMPLEMENTASI PENJADWALAN PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SISTEM INFORMASI DENGAN METODE RCM DI PT PRATAMA ABADI INDUSTRI (JX)
Authors: Sembiring Falentino , Yesi  , Destria Ariani Nunik
Published: March 2022

Implementasi penjadwalan preventive maintenance yang menggunakan sistem informasi adalah salah satu cara untuk mempermudah perawatan mesin yang berkala yang dilakukan oleh teknisi. Suatu mesin terdiri dari berbagai komponen utama yang mendukung kelancaran operasi sehingga apabila komponen tersebut mengalami kerusakan maka akan menurunkan kinerja mesin dan berpengaruh kepada efisiensi mesin. Pt Pratama Abadi Industri (JX) merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang manufacture shoes di mana sistem perawatan mesin yang belum terencana dan masih menggunakan sistem manual sehingga sering mengalami kerusakan pada mesin, maka untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut diusulkan dilakukan implementasi penjadwalan preventive maintenance menggunakan sistem informasi.  Setelah dilakukan perhitungan dan pembahasan, Hasil perhitungan MTTR adanya penurunan waktu dimana pada tahun 2018 MTTR yaitu 540 menit dan  2019 MTTR 180 menit. Dapat disimpulkan penelitian ini dikatakan MTTR berhasil setelah adanya implementasi sistem penjadwalan preventive maintenance, dengan ini jarak perbaikan mengecil.Dan Hasil perhitungan MTBF bertambahnya waktu dimana pada tahun 2018 MTBF 3240 menit dan 2019 MTBF 3600 menit, dapat disimpulkan  penelitian ini dikatakan MTBF berhasil setelah adanya implementasi sistem penjadwalan preventive maintenance,  dengan ini jarak kerusakan panjang.
A Analisis Persaingan Pasar Saham dengan Cryptocurrency dengan Game Theory
Authors: M. Anton Permana Anton , Irawan Carty , Sukmawan Dede
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perdebatan instrumen investasi mana yang terbaik, yaitu Saham atau Cryptocurrency. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari tahu strategi mana yang optimal untuk kedua permasalahan tersebut menggunakan Game Theory. Dataset dikumpulkan melalui Google Form yang disebarkan di grup Telegram dan Facebook Saham dan Cryptocurrency. Sebelum dianalisa dengan Game Theory dilakukan harus sudah melalui Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas agar mengetahui strategi mana yang tidak valid. Setelah dilakukannya analisis ditemukan hasil dengan menggunakan Strategi Murni, yang dimana diambil 2 sudut pandang, yaitu Saham yang diunggulkan dan Crypto yang diunggulkan. Maka dengan penelitian ini, dapat terjawab strategi mana yang terbaik untuk kedua jenis instrumen investasi tersebut.
PENERAPAN MODEL KLASIFIKASI METODE NAIVE BAYES TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN AKSES INTERNET
Authors: Heliyanti Susana
Published: March 2022

SMA N 1 Plumbon di peruntukkan untuk membantu dan memermudah siswa dalam belajar sehingga tidak kalah dengan kota-kota besar justru menjadikan siswa malas belajar dan meningkatkan ragam dari kenakalan siswa. bagaimana memodelkan klasifikasi dengan beberapa algoritma dalam studi kasus ini menerapkan algoritma naïve bayes untuk menganalisa hak akses internet siswa, dari penerapan metode tersebut dapat dilihat akurasi kemudian dapat menganalisa pemakaian berdasarkan umur Naïve Bayes merupakan salah satu metode machine learning yang menggunakan perhitungan probabilitas. Konsep dasar yang digunakan oleh Naïve bayes adalah Teorema Bayes, yaitu melakukan klasifikasi dengan melakukan perhitungan nilai probabilitas hasil dari penelitian ini memiliki akurasi sebesar 89.83%  Hasil Prediksi Ya dan ternyata Ya sebanyak 34. Hasil Prediksi Ya dan ternyata Tidak sebanyak 6. Hasil Prediksi tidak dan ternyata Ya sebanyak 0. Hasil Prediksi tidak dan ternyata tidak sebanyak 19. hasil dari prediksi dengan uji 59 data baru maka mendapatkan  hasil ya sebanyak  40 siswa dan tidak ada  19 siswa
Ser periodista en Chihuahua, México: profesión, oficio, inseguridad y autopercepción
Authors: Moreno Espinosa Pastora , Ramírez-Tarango Rodrigo , Díaz-Rascón David Reynaldo
Published: March 2022

La presente investigación describe las condiciones laborales de los periodistas del Estado de Chihuahua, México, de acuerdo a sus propias percepciones. La perspectiva teórica enfoca los antecedentes del tema enfatizando el riesgo de ejercer la profesión. Utiliza una metodología cuantitativa descriptiva, no experimental transeccional y aplica un cuestionario estratificando las principales ciudades del estado. Los resultados permiten establecer que a pesar de la inseguridad, los periodistas de la entidad en general se muestran satisfechos con sus condiciones de trabajo, aunque sus salarios y prestaciones sean inferiores al promedio.
Participación en los medios públicos autonómicos en España en la esfera digital
Authors: López Olano Carlos , Soler-Campillo Maria , Marzal-Felici Javier
Published: March 2022

En esta investigación se estudian y analizan las propuestas relativas a la participación ciudadana y a las acciones de innovación en las 13 corporaciones de medios públicos autonómicos españoles. Tras un examen de la literatura científica, el estudio comparativo y de análisis de contenido de la actividad de las corporaciones públicas en España, y mediante la realización de entrevistas semiestructuradas a los responsables de las áreas de innovación y participación de las diversas radiotelevisiones, se determina su implicación con esta tarea de renovación de formatos y narrativas. Se constata una escasez de propuestas y de coordinación entre ellas, y una manifiesta falta de relación entre los presupuestos y la generación de contenidos alternativos. Esta investigación finaliza con la propuesta de acciones para implementar la participación y el desarrollo de iniciativas de innovación, entre las cuales destaca la necesidad de incorporar la alfabetización mediática como objetivo central de los PSM.
КУЛЬТУРА БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ – СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ПОДХОД В РАЗВИТИИ СИСТЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬЮ ДВИЖЕНИЯ ПОЕЗДОВ
Authors: Абдуллаев Сейдулла , Токмурзина-Коберняк Наталья , Мусин Мурат
Published: March 2022

В настоящее время передовым направлением совершенствования системы управления  безопасностью движения поездов (далее - СУБД) является развитие культуры безопасности движения, основанной на  осознании важности и социальной ответственности каждого участника перевозочного процесса. В статье освещен опыт развития культуры безопасности зарубежных железнодорожных администраций  и   АО «Национальная компания «Қазақстан темiр жолы» ( далее – АО «НК «КТЖ»). Даны рекомендации по улучшению безопасности  движения на железнодорожном транспорте, основанных на развитии культуры безопасности.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN DOKUMEN BERUPA SURAT TANDA NOMOR KENDARAAN (STNK) (Studi Putusan Nomor 241/PID.B/2021 PN Gns)
Authors: Sedyadi Reza , Baharudin Baharudin , Anggalana Anggalana
Published: March 2022

Among various types of criminal acts in the community, falsification of letters becomes one of the criminal acts that are rife. For examples criminal cases of falsification of letters are contained in Number: 241/PID.B/2021 PN GNS. Defendant I Suradal and defendant II Efan Efendi committed the criminal act of falsifying documents in the form of STNK. In this study focus on the problem: (1) What are the factors supporting criminal offenders committing STNK counterfeiting crimes? (2) How is the accountability of the perpetrators of STNK counterfeiting? (3) How is the judge’s consideration of the perpetrators of STNK counterfeiting? In this study apply normative juridical approaches as well as empirical juridical. The process of data collection is carried out by field study steps as well as literature studies. The data obtained is then analyzed with qualitative techniques to reach conlcusions in the research conducted. In this study produced answers about what are the factors that cause the perpetrator to commit the crime of forgery, how the perpetrator is responsible and how the judge’s consideration of the perpetrator of the STNK forgery in Number: 241/PID.B/2021 PN GNS.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN YANG BEKERJA PADA MALAM HARI (Studi Pada Pekerja Hotel Lee Bandar Jaya Lampung Tengah)
Authors: Irham Irhammudin , Fikma Edrisy Ibrahim
Published: March 2022

Legal protection for workers is the fulfillment of basic rights inherent and protected by the constitution as regulated in Article 27 Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. Article 33 Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution also states that the economy is structured as a joint effort of kinship. Violation of basic rights protected by the constitution is a violation of human rights. The sovereignty of a country is stated in the constitution which regulates the basics of the state and guarantees the rights and obligations of its citizens. Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower is one solution in protecting workers and employers regarding the rights and obligations of each party. Labor protection is regulated more clearly in Article 67 to Article 101 covering the protection of workers with disabilities, children, women, working hours, occupational safety and health, wages and welfare. In principle, the Manpower Law protects and regulates the rights and obligations of both workers and employers. In its implementation, various kinds of problems may arise that can harm the workforce itself, especially with regard to legal protection for female workers. Therefore, this study wants to reveal the form of legal protection that should be received by female workers who work at night. especially with regard to the legal protection of female workers. Therefore, this study wants to reveal the form of legal protection that should be received by female workers who work at night. especially with regard to the legal protection of female workers. Therefore, this study wants to reveal the form of legal protection that should be received by female workers who work at night.
ASPEK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBELI DALAM MELAKUKAN TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI MELALUI ELECTRONIC COMMERCE (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Nomor 183/Pdt.G/2018/PN.Mdn)
Authors: Warsifah Warsifah , Gurion Napitupulu David
Published: March 2022

The development of technological advances, especially in the development of the internet in Indonesia, apparently also affects business development and the way of transacting in buying and selling transactions through electronic commerce. The use of the internet through e-commerce provides convenience, time efficiency, convenience and so on. Buying and selling transactions through e-commerce are basically the same as conventional buying and selling transactions, but what makes the difference is the media where buyers and sellers meet in buying and selling transactions, namely through the use of the internet in cyberspace. The e-commerce sale and purchase transaction, in the agreement is also the same as the conventional sale and purchase transaction, on the condition that the agreement written in Article 1320 of the Civil Code and the agreed agreement is made in the form of an electronic contract. Often in buying and selling transactions through e-commerce, the party who is harmed is the consumer as the buyer with the contents of the previously agreed agreement not being implemented properly by the seller. These violations range from defaults to consumer disputes. By studying and analyzing case studies in the results of court decisions number 183/Pdt.G/2018/PN.Mdn, it aims to find out the judge's considerations and the legal relationship between the buyer as the Plaintiff and the Defendant and to know aspects of legal protection for the buyer in making a sale transaction. buy through e-commerce.
Socio-Demographic and Production Structures of Pomegranate Producing Enterprises In Hatay Province
Authors: DEMETGÜL Zeynep , TAPKI Nuran
Published: March 2022

The aim of this study is to reveal the socio-demographic status of pomegranate fruit producers, pomegranate production, the determination of the problems experienced during production and solution proposals in the Hatay province. Hatay province meets 4.25% of Turkey's total pomegranate production in 2019. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews with the total 63 pomegranate producers. The “Simple Random Sampling Method” was used to determine the producers. It has been observed that the fruit planting area has increased by 33% in the Hatay province since 2005. The yield increased by 48% and the production amount increased by 4.96 times of Hatay province between 2005 and 2019 years. The enterprises were divided into three different groups according to their size. It was observed that the 22.20% of farmers were female and 77.80% were male. The 95.2% of producers were between 15 and 64 ages, and 4.8% of them were 65 and over. The average number of family members in the enterprises was determined as 4.68 person. The average experience duration of farmers was 19.21 years. The eleven farmers were university graduates and three farmers were college graduates. 39,68 % of farmers are secondary and high school graduates. In the research, it was determined that the producers found the input prices high and the selling prices low in pomegranate production. The results revealed that if pomegranate production is supported by the state, lower cost, reasonable selling price, sufficient knowledge of the producers, procurement of seedlings of reasonable quality and price, pomegranate production amount may become more widespread and the increase interest of the production in the coming years in Hatay province which has suitable geographical location and is a gastronomy city.
Reparation for Service Failure Through Service Recovery: An Assessment of Consumer Behaviour in an Online Shopping Context
Authors: Mazhar Muhammad , Nadeem Muhammad Amir , Abbasi Haider Ali , Tariq Umaima , Jan Amin , Jaffar Rao Abdul Hannan
Published: March 2022

A service failure in online shopping exacerbates customers’ behaviour towards a brand/webstore. However, service recovery is deemed an instrumental factor to atone for the customer loss after a service failure. To examine this, the current study aims to analyse the relationship between service failure and its downstream effect on the future customer behavioural intentions (i.e., customers’ switching and repurchase. Moreover, this study incorporates the mediating role of service recovery between service failure and customers’ future intentions. The survey technique was employed to achieve objectives by collecting data from 364 Malaysian customers who purchased from any webstore in the last six months. Data was analysed through SPSS 24.0 and SEM-PLS 3.3.3. The results of the study revealed that service recovery has a positive impact on repurchase intention and switching intention. Furthermore, it is observed that due to cultural influences, the effect of service recovery on repurchase intention is less significant as compared to switching intention, which shows that in a specific culture, service recovery is less important than social loss. The practical implications of the study are two-fold. Firstly, the service provider should consider customers' expectations regarding service recovery. Secondly, service providers should not be limited to financial compensation only; instead, they should include non-financial compensation to retain customers from a specific culture.
"Barn og unges dans": Presentasjon av et Kulturråds-prosjekt
Authors: Monteiro Kristin
Published: March 2022

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Producción científica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social según el sexo de los autores durante el periodo 2005-2015
Authors:   Coordinación de Unidades Médicas de Alta Especialidad. IMSS. Ciudad de México. México, Castro Alba Paola Joanna , Castillo Pérez José Juan ,   División de Regulación de UMAE, IMSS. Ciudad de México. México, Campos Galicia Inova ,   División de Regulación de UMAE. IMSS. Ciudad de México. México., Montiel Jarquín Álvaro José ,   Hospital de Especialidades Centro Médico Nacional Manuel Ávila Camacho. IMSS. Puebla. México
Published: March 2022

La productividad científica en medicina muestra una mayor participación de publicaciones científicas y también mejores posiciones de autoría para los hombres en comparación con las mujeres. Así, el objetivo de este estudio es identificar la producción científica según el sexo en el Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, durante el periodo 2005 al 2015. El método utilizado es un estudio bibliométrico transversal de la producción de 10 900 artículos indizados en Scopus y bases de datos mexicanas sobre literatura biomédica. Los nombres de los autores se normalizaron y se identificó el sexo. Analizamos el volumen y los patrones de colaboración de la producción científica por sexo. Empleamos Stata 11.0 para el análisis. En los resultados encontramos que en el periodo de 2005 al año 2015 hubo diferencias significativas entre el volumen de artículos generados por hombres vs mujeres (p<0.01). La tendencia de la producción científica fue mayor y significativa en las mujeres que la de los hombres. En relación a la producción original publicada en revistas con factor de impacto, hubo diferencias entre las contribuciones de hombres y mujeres (p=0.006). Como conclusiones mencionamos que existe una sub-representación para las mujeres en la producción científica en el IMSS del 2005 a 2015.
Comparison of Comprehensive Mean Difference of Educational Level Between Urban and Rural Population in Rajasthan
Authors:   Ex. Head, Department of Geography, D.S.College, Aligarh, India, Imam Shahid
Published: March 2022

The present research paper attempts to analyse the trends of urban-rural literacy rate and their differential both in Rajasthan and India as a whole from 1951 to 2011. Purpose of this research paper is also to analyse the regional pattern of literacy rate at district level in Rajasthan on the basis of census report of 2011. This research paper also studies the spatial pattern of urban-rural differential in literacy rate at district level and its relationship with twenty four other independent variables to assess the level of development. The urban rural differential in literacy rate is found to be narrowing down from 1951 to 2011 in the state of Rajasthan. At district level it has been observed that the western and southern districts indicate very high urban rural differential index, because of less developed economic and social conditions. Whereas, the urban rural differential indices have been found to be low in northern and eastern part of the state. Study reveals that out of twenty four variables, eleven are significant at 99% level of confidence in their relationship with urban rural differential index, whereas, other five variables are significantly correlated at 95% level of confidence.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI AKAD SALAM PADA PERUSAHAAN HOPE APPAREL CLOTHING DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Salwa Yassindya
Published: March 2022

Akad salam pada zaman modern telah diimplementasikan dengan cara yang berbeda, yakni menggunakan sistem online atau berbasis dalam jaringan. Banyak perusahaan yang menerapkan akad ini, namun masih belum diketahui apakah akad salam tersebut telah dijalankan sesuai syariat Islam atau tidak. Salah satunya adalah perusahaan lokal yang bergerak di bidang pakaian dan mode yang bernama Hope Apparel&Clothing di Kabupaten Jombang, Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah perusahaan Hope Apparel&Clothing telah mengimplementasikan akad salam sesuai syariat Islam dengan benar meskipun hanya berbasis online. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan metode pengambilan informasi dengan studi pustaka dan wawancara narasumber yang bersangkutan. Dari penelitian ini  diperoleh hasil yakni perusahaan Hope Apparel Clothing telah mengimplementasikan akad salam sesuai syariat dan rukunnya meskipun pelaksanaannya berbasis teknologi.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTORY PADA CV WIJAYA LAS KEDIRI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL WATERFALL
Authors: Arianto Rizal , Al Anam Abdul Kholiq , Devi Berliana , Rachman Andy
Published: March 2022

Sistem inventory merupakan sistem persediaan barang yang menjadi aspek penting bagi perusahaan dalam perusahaan barang-barang tersebut disimpan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan Inventori merupakan barang yang disimpan atau digunakan untuk dijual kembali, yang dapat berbentuk bahan baku yang disimpan dan dijual.Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan rizal arianto pada CV Wijaya Las Kediri pengecekan persediaan material barang bersifat manual dari masalah tersebut maka dibutuhkan sistem informasi inventor. Untuk Mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Inventori kami menggunakan metode Waterfall. Hasil pengujian didapatkan bahwa metode Waterfall dapat digunakan untuk membuat Sistem Informasi Inventori sehingga membantu pemilik maupun staff . Pada penelitian ini kami melakukan uji kelayakan aplikasi dengan melakukan uji pada staff perusahaan CV Wijaya Las Untuk mengetahui layak atau tidaknya kami menggunakan ISO 9126-3 dan hasil dari penilaian diperoleh kemudahan dipahami sebesar 83%, Kemudahan dipelajari sebesar 80% Responsif pada program sebesar 75% Kemudahan akses pada program sebesar 80% dan kesesuaian tujuan sebesar 86%
Penerapan Algoritma C 4.5 Pada Pengaruh Iklan Online Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Masa Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Gustiana Zelvi , Satria Welnof , Simon Jhon
Published: March 2022

Seiring berkembangnya teknologi, semua orang dapat dimudahkan pekerjaannya. Salah satunya adalah promosi terhadap produk yang dijual. Kini marak sekali promosi yang dilakukan secara online melalui media sosial, terlebih pada masa  pandemic Covid-19. Tidak bolehnya sosialisasi secara langsung menyebabkan banyak orang-orang yang lebih tertarik berbelanja secara online di media sosial mereka. Tapi terjadi fenomena dimana kebanyakan produk yang dipromosikan tidak mencantumkan harga pada iklan. Ini menarik perhatian peneliti untuk melakukan pengamatan dan penelitian terhadap iklan produk yang tidak mencantumkan label harga apakah masih menarik orang-orang untuk membeli dengan menggunakan metode Algoritma C 4.5. Algoritma C 4.5 merupakan salah satu bagian dari Data Mining klasifikasi. Atribut yang menjadi acuan adalah jenis kelamin, Attention, Interest, Search serta Action. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa atribut Attention memiliki Gain tertinggi yang menjadi akar dari pohon keputusan.
Implementasi Kriptografi Pengamanan Data Nilai Siswa Menggunakan Algoritma DES
Authors: Maya Widiarti Rista , Azanuddin Azanuddin , Elfitriani Elfitriani
Published: March 2022

Dalam perkembangan teknologi pada era digital saat ini, komputer digunakan untuk  membantu dan mempercepat kinerja manusia, salah satunya dengan melakukan pengamanan data. Dalam menjaga keamanan data informasi terdapat cabang ilmu dalam pengembangannya seperti kriptografi dan steganografi. Keamanan data nilai siswa sangat penting agar pihak yang tidak berkepentingan  tidak akan membaca dan memanipulasi data nilai siswa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah sistem keamanan data dengan mengimplementasikan kriptografi pada data nilai siswa dengan melakukan perhitungan algoritma DES (Data Encryption Standard). Algoritma DES (Data Encryption Standard) adalah algoritma cipher blok yang digunakan untuk keamanan informasi dengan menggunakan metode simetrik dalam mengenkripsi dan dekripsi data ataupun informasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dan solusi kepada SD Negeri 064979 Medan untuk mengamankan data nilai siswa yang diinput oleh guru sehingga meminimalkan kemungkinan untuk dibaca maupun dimanipulasi oleh pihak yang tidak berkepentingan.
A hálózatelemzés lehetőségei az önkéntes kutatásban
Authors: Bodor-Eranus Eliza , Bocskor Ákos
Published: March 2022

Tanulmányunk azt a kérdést vizsgálja, hogy milyen lehetőségeket nyújthat a kapcsolathálózati megközelítés az önkéntesség-kutatás számára. Kiindulópontunk az önkéntesség definíciója, amelyet a különböző, a témával kapcsolatos paradigmák bemutatása követ. Tanulmányunk fókuszában a kapcsolathálózati megközelítés áll, kiemelve azt, hogy a kapcsolatháló-elemzés milyen lehetőségeket rejt az önkéntesség különböző formáinak vizsgálatában, illetve milyen előzményei vannak ennek a megközelítésmódnak a terület kutatásában. Ehhez egy rövid áttekintést nyújtunk a fontosabb hálózatelemzési kulcsfogalmakról is. Fontosnak találtuk kihangsúlyozni az önkéntesség-kutatás során felmerült innovatív kapcsolathálózati megközelítést is, melyet egy saját kutatásból származó példával szemléltetünk. Végezetül gyakorlati támpontokat szeretnénk nyújtani a szervezeti vezetők számára, bemutatva a kapcsolatháló-elemzés segítségével végzett kutatások hasznosulását a mindennapokban.
Fiatal és érett felnőtt önkéntesek motivációi és személyiségvonásai : Egy pilot kutatás eredményei
Authors: Gazsó Dóra , Dorner László , Csordás Georgina
Published: March 2022

Jelen tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa az önkéntes motivációk és a személyiségvonások közötti összefüggéseket fiatal és érett felnőtt önkénteseknél. A korábbi kutatásokban leginkább a vonáselméleti megközelítésen alapuló kérdőívekkel mérték fel az önkéntesek személyiségvonásait (pl. John 1990; Habashi et al. 2016; Ackermann 2019). Kutatásunk újszerűségét az adja, hogy az önkéntesek személyiségében külön mérjük az öröklött temperamentum- és a szerzett karaktervonásokat, és ezek összefüggéseit az önkéntes motivációkkal. Az adatfelvétel online zajlott, hólabda módszerrel, így a kutatás nem reprezentatív. A személyiségvonások vizsgálatára a Cloninger-féle Temperamentum és Karakter Kérdőív 55 tételes változatát; az önkéntes motiváció mérésére a Volunteer Functions Inventory (VFI) kérdőív magyarra lefordított változatát használtuk. Eredményeink alapján a szerzett karaktervonásoknak (önirányítottság, együttműködési készség) nagyobb szerepe lehet az önkéntes munka kapcsán, mint az öröklött temperamentumvonásoknak, melyek közül az érett felnőtteknél az alacsony ártalomkerülés volt kiemelkedő. McLennan és Birch (2008) eredményeit alátámasztva az önkéntes motivációk eltérő mintázatot mutatnak fiatal és érett felnőttkorban: a fiatal felnőtt önkéntesekre jellemzőbbek voltak az én-orientált motivációk (karrier, megértés, társas, növekedés, énvédelem). Az egyes személyiségvonások fiatal és érett felnőttkorban más és más önkéntes motivációkkal kapcsolódnak össze: például a jutalomfüggőség fiatal felnőtt önkénteseknél az interperszonális kapcsolatok kialakítását, és a közösségben létet; míg érett felnőtt önkénteseknél a másokon való segítést, az értékek fenntartását és átadását indukálhatja. Kutatásunkkal rávilágítunk, hogy érdemes együttesen vizsgálni a személyiségvonásokat és az önkéntes motivációkat, és azok összefüggéseiből következtetni arra, hogy milyen tevékenység lenne az önkéntesek számára kielégítő. Tanulmányunk kismintás pilot vizsgálatként a későbbiekben jó kiindulási pontként szolgálhat további önkéntes kutatások elvégzéséhez.
AN ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT'S COMFORT IN HIGHER EDUCATION BUILDING OF PAKISTAN
Authors: Waseem Hassam Bin , Talpur Mir Aftab Hussain
Published: March 2022

Comfort assessment, as defined in the literature, is an evaluation of the quality of indoor building environments through user perception. Considering its criticality in the educational institutes, this study was aimed to assess the students’ comfort level in the universities of Pakistan, so that proper measures can be carried out to upgrade the classroom’s environment. Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan was selected as the study area. Two departments, namely the Architecture Department and City and Regional Planning (CRP) Department were randomly selected. With an interval of ten, a sample of twenty-seven students was selected using Systematic Sampling Technique. The data was analyzed using frequency distribution and Likertscale index score method. Results showed strong satisfaction with the seating and acoustic quality, whereas dissatisfaction with the visual, ventilation and thermal qualities were observed. Classrooms of the Architecture Department with moderate room temperature had minimal access to sunlight and air. While the classrooms of the CRP Department had extreme temperature gain with excess sunlight and glare both during summer and winter season. Thus, it was proposed that the problematic conditions in these two Departments should be addressed at the earliest to improve the comfort level. Findings, also proposed the necessity to include such variables in the annual student's feedback.•Likewise, it was argued that a similar approach could be adopted for other institutes to make the classrooms comfortable.
Sobrevida de Pacientes Pediátricos con Cardiopatía Congénita operados en Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas en 2017
Authors: Diaz Rodriguez David R. , Vasquez Alvarado Josue A. , Solorzano Sonia , Sauceda Dilcia , Paz Victor , Alvarez Corrales Dina
Published: March 2022

Antecedentes: las cardiopatías congénitas son la principal causa de defectos anatómicos en los recién nacidos a nivel mundial. En las últimas décadas ha mejorado la sobrevida de los pacientes que requieren cirugías correctivas o paliativas, aún las de mayor complejidad.

Objetivo: determinar la sobrevida de pacientes con cardiopatías congénitas operados en el Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas (HMEP) en el 2017.

Metodología: se trata de un estudio transversal con componente analítico de 120 pacientes intervenidos quirúrgicamente en el año 2017. Se estimó la tasa de sobrevida a 1 año posterior a la cirugía. Los datos fueron extraídos de los expedientes clínicos y fueron registrados en una base de datos de Microsoft Access, para el análisis de datos se utilizó STATA 15.0.
Resultados: la tasa de sobrevida a 1 año fue del 87.5 por cada 100 cardiocirugías realizadas. Se encontró diferencias significativas entre los vivos y fallecidos para nivel socioeconómico, clasificación RACHS-1, y Escala ROSS. Además, se encontró asociación con mortalidad en aquellos pacientes que presentaron cardiopatías cianóticas, otras malformaciones congénitas y complicaciones durante la estancia hospitalaria.
Conclusiones: la tasa de sobrevida encontrada en este estudio está acorde con la literatura internacional. Se recomienda profundizar en nuevos estudios que establezcan factores de riesgo de mortalidad en estos pacientes.
Colitis Ulcerativa, Reporte de Caso
Authors: Fonseca Alejandra , Padilla Delia
Published: March 2022

Antecedente: la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal (EII) se define como una entidad cuya característica principal es la inflamación crónica en diferentes localizaciones del tubo digestivo, caracterizada en periodos de inactividad ó remisión, inducido en la mayoría de ocasiones por el tratamiento médico establecido, alternando con otros de actividad, que se conocen como brotes. Dentro de este grupo se engloban otras enfermedades con diferentes características y evolución como la colitis ulcerativa (CU) caracterizada por ser una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica que afecta de manera difusa, continua y exclusiva la mucosa del colon.
Descripción de caso clínico: escolar masculino de 8 años de edad, con antecedente de Hepatitis A, con historia de diarrea con moco, sangre, dolor y distensión abdominal de 4 meses de evolución, acompañado de anemia y acropaquias; se realizó estudio endoscopio que evidencio gastropatía nodular moderada de antro, duodenitis nodular moderada y colitis ulcerosa, su biopsia reporto colitis ulcerosa crónica inespecífica.
Conclusión: la CU siendo una enfermedad inflamatoria de predominio de intestino grueso, se debe sospechar en pacientes con manifestaciones crónicas gastrointestinales crónicas, a continuación, se presenta caso de paciente en rango pediátrico, donde se puede observar manifestaciones gastrointestinales, así como extragastro- intestiales no habituales.
Prima di Gomorra. La Camorra anni Ottanta secondo Pasquale Galasso
Authors: Dovizio Ciro
Published: March 2022

Si prende qui in esame uno stralcio dell’audizione del pentito di camorra Pasquale Galasso davanti alla Commissione parlamentare antimafia del 13 luglio 1993, il cui testo è riportato di seguito. L’articolo esamina i punti salienti della testimonianza, focalizzando l’attenzione sulla Nuova camorra organizzata (Nco), gruppo camorristico fondato da Raffaele Cutolo alla fine degli anni settanta, su alcuni suoi profili di originalità e sul ruolo da essa svolto nel contesto campano. Si discute inoltre il punto di vista di Galasso sulle guerre per bande di quegli anni e particolarmente sull’uso sproporzionato della violenza.
Derecho y reflexión. El metaaprendizaje de la ciencia jurídica
Authors:   El Colegio de Morelos, González Ibarra Juan de Dios
Published: March 2022

Este trabajo pretende multiplicar, mediante un efecto de cascada, las acciones institucionales que la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana está realizando para que, mediante un esfuerzo llamado Reflexión sobre Docencia, eleve la calidad de sus servicios de docencia en la ciencia jurídica, esto elevará la competitividad de nuestros egresados. El análisis desde la ciencia jurídica, nos permitió mediante un ligero ejercicio de sustitución y reflexión en donde cambiamos lo jurídico por lo matemático, confirmar que ambas disciplinas —como lo sostuvo ya el pensamiento griego— se hermanan mediante el empleo de las abstracciones llamadas palabras y números.
La genealogía de los niños de la calle y su educación en los Centros de Internamiento en México
Authors:   El Colegio de Morelos, González Ibarra Juan de Dios
Published: March 2022

Los niños y niñas de la calle y en la calle no sólo enfrentan problemas en la sociedad, sino también dentro de las instituciones que los controlan punitivamente. Los hoy llamados Centros de Internamiento han sido parte de diversas instancias gubernamentales, las cuales aplican a los niños y niñas programas educativos paliativos. Actualmente, los niños y niñas son llamados adolescentes para poder ser juzgados como sujetos adultos. El problema de los sujetos menores “delincuentes” no es problema de justicia, es un problema de educación; para tal fin debe hacerse cargo una institución educativa que tenga la infraestructura y los recursos pedagógicos para atenderlos.
The success of non-ABO-identical convalescent plasma transfusion in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) related acute respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS): a case-report
Authors: Bhurayanontachai Rungsun , Siripaitoon Pisud , Kositpantawong Narongdet , Chusri Sarunyou
Published: March 2022

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is pandemic with substantial fatality without specific treatment. Convalescent plasma is used to treat infectious diseases including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection, because of the effect of direct neutralizing and suppression of viremia, and immunomodulation effect. Although several anti-cytokine agents were suggested to improve outcomes of the patient, the unavailability of drugs will be a major problem for accessing. We reported the experience of convalescent plasma transfusion for COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS), who refractory to standard treatment and clinically improvement after convalescent plasma transfusion, despite unidentical blood group.
Phytosociological analysis of Herbaceous layer in the Temperate Forests of Gurez Valley of Jammu & Kashmir
Authors: Singh Pardeep , Sharma A.
Published: March 2022

The present study was conducted with a view to access the present status of diversity of herbaceous layer of Gurez valley. The study area is highly rich in non-timber forest products like Saussurea costus, Artemisia spp., Podophyllum hexandrum, Aconitum heterophyllum, Jurinea macrocephala and many other such plants which are very important for their high medicinal value. An attempt has been made to study the phytosociological status of the herbaceous layer of the Gurez valley.
A Study on Callus Induction and Regeneration in Vernonia Cinerea (L.) Less.
Authors: Rency R. , Radhakrishnan V. , Thomas Aleyamma , Mohanan K.
Published: March 2022

Vernonia cinerea is an important medicinal plant which is frequently used in the traditional system of medicine. Due to over exploitation its availability in the natural habitat has become limited. In order to overcome this problem, a viable protocol for large scale multiplication of the species through callus induction and regeneration and somatic embryogenesis has been standardized.
A note on the Fast vanishing Palmyrah trees (Borassus flabellifer L.) in Kudiraimozhi Theri, Tuticorin district, Southern India
Authors: Selvakumari R. , Rajakumar T.J.S.
Published: March 2022

This paper concentrates on the reasons for the loss of Palmyrah tree in Kudiraimozhi theri and some measures are also suggested to conserve Palmyrah.
Trees and Shrubs of Muzaffarnagar District, Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Malik Vijai , Kumar Devendra , Mohammad Inam
Published: March 2022

In this paper a total of 286 trees, shrubs and climbers belonging to 69 families and 204 genera have been enumerated.