bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A study of the electrolyte composition of the oral fluid of children, living in areas with a low content of iodine and fluorine in environmental objects
Authors: R. M. Nazaruk  , H. M. Ersteniuk  , M. M. Rozhko  , P. P. Fedak
Published: December 2021

Studies have been carried out on 166 children of three age groups (6,9 and 12 years) with carious lesions of the teeth of different intensity who have been living since birth in areas with а deficiency of essential macro-and microelements,in particular, fluorine and iodine in environmental objects. The oral fluid of 46 healthy children of the appropriate age, served as control without pathological changes of the hard tissues of the teeth. The results of our research have demonstrated a significant decrease (p<0,05) of the concentrations of calcium and inorganic phosphorus in the oral fluid of pupils in case of dental carious lesions compared with healthy children, respectively by 20,87 % and 13,13 %. The lowest values of investigated parameters were observed in children of all age groups with the dental carious process of the third degree of activity. A reduction of the levels of calcium and inorganic phosphorus is an evidence of abated processes of mineralization, which contributes to the onset and progression of a carious lesion of the teeth. A study of the electrolyte composition of the oral fluid in this cohort of children may serve for determining risk groups, an early diagnosis, a timely treatment and prevention of a carious lesion of the teeth.
Drug correction of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with сoronary heart disease combined with mitral valve prolapse syndrome
Authors: T. V. Naluzhna
Published: December 2021

The paper presents data of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with coronary heart disease combined with the mitral valve prolapse syndrome. In these patients were dominated Sinus tachycardia, atrioventricular extrasystole, atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal tachycardia predominated in such patients. It has been proposed to include to the basic therapy these patients such preparations of magnesium, in particular, a domestic preparation – Rythmocor, taking into account the principal mechanisms of the development of arrhythmias. The antiarrhythmic, antiischemic, membranostabilizing action of the drug has been corroborated. A positive impact of Rhythmocor on the magnesium levels in the blood and a reduction of the duration of the interval QT has also been noteds correction of the arrhythmic syndrome has an important prognostic value in terms of reducing the risk of the onset of cardiac arrhythmias dangerous to life in patients with coronary heart disease, which occurs with the mitral valve prolapse syndrome.
Modern features of breast-feeding infants of the first year of life and care of them
Authors: Yu. M. Nechytailo  , I. S. Seman'-Min`ko  , O. G. Buriak
Published: December 2021

The paper analyzes the principles of feeding infants of the first year of life, which modern mothers adhere to. A total of 87 infants aged under one year who were breast-fed have been examined. It is shown that the approaches to feeding children and introducing complementary feeding guidelines are somewhat different from the international recommendations on supporting breastfeeding. The main difficulties faced by the mother during natural breastfeeding an infant have been mentioned and analyzed.
Experience of treating of pyelonephrites during pregnancy
Authors: A. V. Semeniak  , O. A. Andriyets’  , L. P. Bohuslavska
Published: December 2021

The authors have carried out an examination and treatment of 25 pregnant women with pyelonephritis, which arose during different terms of pregnancy, using a "stepwise" antibiotic therapy with a transition to suppressive therapy until the end of pregnancy. A comparison group was made up of 20 pregnant women with pyelonephritis, who were not preseribed suppressive therapy. The absence of recurrences in 95 % of the gravidas of the basic group has been established, regardless of the drug used for suppressive therapy. In the comparison group of women who were not prescribed suppressive therapy until the end of pregnancy, the absence of the relapse was observed in 11 % of pregnant women, which was significantly different.
Characteristics of the instrumental-laboratory parameters in patients with ischemic heart disease and increased body weight
Authors: V. K. Tashchuk  , N. A. Turubarova-Leunova  , O. P. Dinova  , T. M. Amelina
Published: December 2021

For the purpose of determining specific characteristics and changes of instrumental-laboratory parameters, when performing physical activity in patients with chronic coronary heart disease, depending on the body weight, 120 patients with stable angina pectoris of the IInd and IIId functional class were examinned. The patients were divided into groups based on the body mass index. It has been found out that excessive overweight compared with the normal one is, probably, associated with higher blood pressure at rest, more severe diastolic heart failure in the form of increased volumes and left ventricular myocardial mass with the development of eccentric hypertrophy according to echocardiographic findings.
The influence of ademol on the indices of energy metabolism in the rat brain with a model of acute cerebral ischemia
Authors: O. A. Khodakivskyi
Published: December 2021

In experiments on rats with a model acute disorder of the cerebral circulation (bilateral carotid occlusion) it has been established that the introduction of a derivative adamantane 1-adamantiletiloxy-3-morpholino-2 propanol hydrochloride (under a conventional name ademol) in a dose of 2 mg/kg intraabdominally in the treatment mode (in an hour after insult and further 1 time per diem in every 24 hours during 4 days of cerebral ischemia) better than the cerebral protector cytikolin contributes to a decrease of disorders of carbohydrate and energy metabolism. A similar effect of ademol is one of the key mechanisms of its protective influence on ischemized neurons of the brain, pointing out to its perspective for the creation on its basis of a new cerebroprotective agent.
Preventive measures of complicated forms of the diabetic foot syndrome
Authors: S. A. Yakobchuk  , A. G. Iftodii  , V. K. Hrodet’skyi  , V. I. Hrebeniuk
Published: December 2021

This paper is devoted to a substantiation and a generalization of preventing purulent-necrotic complications of the diabetic foot syndrome related to individual learning of feet care of patients at risk for diabetic foot syndrome and tips on how to take into account certain requirements, when choosing footwear to help prevent a rapid progression of the pyonecrotic process and prevent high amputations.
The factors influencing neurological pathology forming in children
Authors: I. D. Shkrobanets  , Y. M. Nechytailo  , O. A. Andriets
Published: December 2021

The paper presents a scientific analysis of correlations between the mother’s factors and the forming of children’s neurological disorders. According to the obtained data a conclusion can be arrived at about a high incidence of perinatal pathology in preterm newborns whose number increases, resulting from a disturbed forming of women’s reproductive health during the period of puberty.
Age-related changes in the nervous apparatus of the blood vessels in the spinal cord
Authors: Yu. I. Pigolkin  , G. V. Zolotenkova
Published: December 2021

This paper was designed to study changes in the nervous apparatus of the blood vessels in the spinal cord with a view to determining the biological age of man. The pial and intramedullary vascular systems of the brain and spinal cord were examined in different periods of postnatal ontogenesis (between the age of 1 to 90 years). The data obtained on the age-related rearrangement of the nervous apparatus of the spinocerebral arterial vessels can also be used for the solution of practical problems encountered in the practical work of forensic medical experts.
Experimental evaluation of the method of a relevant comparison of radiographic images for the identification of persons according to the stomatological status
Authors: M. M. Slyvka  , Ye. Ya. Kostenko
Published: December 2021

It has been shown that the method of a relevant comparison of radiologic images confirms experimentally the effectiveness while studying digital оrtopantomograms to identify individuals, and can be recommended for the use in the modern practice of a forensic stomatologist.
The application of the optical density of sarcoplasm of the skeletal muscle for a determination of the prescription of injuries in medicolegal practice
Authors: V. K. Sokol
Published: December 2021

A search and improvement of the methods of a medicolegal examination in relation to the prescription of the origin of injuries of the soft tissues, in particular, the skin and muscles, stipulate a necessity of studing of new aspects in the dynamics of an inflammatory process for a substantiation and elaboration of the necessary criteria which will allow to solve questions about the prescription of injuries.
Example of a model of formating a program of additional professional education of doctors in the speciality "Forensic medical examination"
Authors: S. L. Sokolova  , O. B. Dolgova  , N. V. Permiakova  , H. A. Vishnevsky
Published: December 2021

The paper presents an example of forming a program of additional professional education in the speciality – "Forensic Medical Examination", taking into account the opinion of consumers of educational services and requirements of expert practice, the experience of implementing the program is presented.
Forensic-medical assessment of injuries from the action of blunt objects among the population of the Lviv region
Authors: M. M. Shevchuk  , N. V. Bartoshyk
Published: December 2021

This paper presents the results of an expert assessment of injuries, both inflicted by blunt objects both a with limited and with prevailing flat surface according to the data of the Lviv Regional Bureau of Forensic-Medical Examination during the period from 2010 to 2012.
Storied Identity
Authors: Wynn Mark
Published: December 2021

In this paper, I explore two ways of understanding the moral and spiritual significance of stories, and in turn two ways of developing the notion of storied identity, and hence two ways of reading the Bible. I propose that these two approaches to the biblical text provide the basis for a fruitful interpretation of the Christian rite of the Eucharist, so that, to this extent, we can take the Eucharist to support these ways of drawing out the sense of the text. Accordingly, we can speak of reading the Bible eucharistically. The aim of the paper is not to substantially explain central features of the Eucharist as it has been understood in mainstream Christian teaching but, more modestly, to consider how these two ways of approaching the biblical text may help to bring some aspects of the rite, as depicted in Christian thought, into rather clearer focus, including its social dimension, and the relationship, on the Christian understanding, between the divine presence in the Incarnation and in the Eucharist.
The Renewal of Perception in Religious Faith and Biblical Narrative
Authors: Wolfe Judith
Published: December 2021

Religious faith may manifest itself, among other things, as a mode of seeing the ordinary world, which invests that world imaginatively (or inspiredly) with an unseen depth of divine intention and spiritual significance. While such seeing may well be truthful, it is also unavoidably constructive, involving the imagination in its philosophical sense of the capacity to organize underdetermined or ambiguous sense date into a whole or gestalt. One of the characteristic ways in which biblical narratives inspire and teach is by renewing their characters’ and readers’ imagination. The texts do so not inexorably but in a similar way as (other) works of art. This paper therefore investigates the ways in which works of art engage and develop the imagination, and thereby enable renewed perceptual and cognitive engagement with the world. The paper introduces predictive processing as a helpful psychological theory for analyzing this dynamic, and outlines questions for further research.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POP UP BOX BERBASIS PROBLEM SOLVING PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA FISIKA
Authors: Muchlisa Nurul , Anggereni Santih , Dani Ali Umar , Suhardiman Suhardiman
Published: December 2021

AbstrakMedia pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pembelajaran perlu dikembangkan sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran media pembelajaran yang memiliki kriteria valid, efektif, dan praktis. Pengembangan media pembelajaran ini menggunakan prosedur model 4D, yang terdiri dari Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. Penelitian ini menggunakan subjek sejumlah 24 peserta didik yang berasal dari kelas VII 3 MTsN Barru, Kab. Barru pada semester ganjil. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar validasi media, lembar observasi, angket respon peserta didik, dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian dengan teknik analisis deskriptif diperoleh tingkat kevalidan V= 0,89 dapat dikatakan telah valid dan layak digunakan. Tingkat kepraktisan diperoleh >50% dari respon peserta didik. sedangkan tingkat keefektifan diperoleh 80% peserta didik mendapatkan tes hasil belajar yang memuaskan sehingga dapat meningkatkan dan memecahkan masalah peserta didik. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, media pembelajaran Pop Up Box berbasis problem solving yang dikembangkan dapat memenuhi kriteria kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. AbstractLearning media as a tool in the learning process needs to be developed according to students' characteristics. The purpose of carrying out this research is to determine the description of learning media that has valid, effective, and practical criteria. The development of this learning media uses the 4D model procedure, which consists of Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. This study used the subject of a total of 24 students from class VII 3 MTsN Barru, Kab. Barru in odd semester. Data collection was carried out using media validation sheets, observation sheets, student response questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. The results of research with descriptive analysis techniques obtained the validity level V = 0.89 can be said to have been valid and fit for use. The level of practicality is obtained> 50% of the responses of students. while the level of effectiveness obtained 80% of students get a satisfactory learning outcome test so that it can improve and solve students' problems. Based on the research that has been done, the Pop Up Box learning media based on problem solving developed can meet the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness.
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN TAFSIR
Authors: Suaidah Idah
Published: December 2021

AbstrakKegiatan tafsir Al-Qu’ran telah dimulai sejak masa Nabi Muhammad Saw dan terus mengalami perkembangan dari masa ke masa, yaitu periode Nabi Muhammad Saw dan sahabatnya, periode tabi’in, dan periode modern. Dengan kembali mencermati sejarah perkembangan tafsir yang telah disinggung, maka tentu saja di setiap periode dan masa perkembangannya memiliki keunikan tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah perkembangan tafsir berdasarkan tiga periode yang telah disebutkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research (penelitian pustaka) dengan mengumpulkan informasi-informasi yang dibutuhkan pada berbagai sumber referensi seperti buku, catatan, ataupun artikel penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pada masa Nabi Muhammad Saw, kegiatan tafsir Al-Qur’an terus mengalami perkembangan hingga melahirkan aliran-aliran dan metode tafsir yang sangat beragam. Pada masa sahabat, Al-Qur’an ditafsirkan dengan metode riwayah atau terkadang ijtihad apabila sebuah ayat tidak ditafsirkan oleh Nabi Muhammad Saw. Pada masa tabi’in perkembangan tafsir ditandai dengan munculnya aliran-aliran tafsir di Mekah, Madinah, dan Irak. Perkembangan tafsir terus berlanjut hingga munculnya kitab-kitab tafsir yang terjadi pada periode tadwiin atau periode kodifikasi tafsir. Setelah masa ini, penafsiran Al-Qur’an memasuki periode modern yang ditandai dengan munculnya metode baru dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an, yakni metode maudhui. AbstractThe activity of tafsir Qur'an has been started since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. and continues to develop from time to time, namely the period of the Prophet Muhammad. and his companions, the tabi'in period, and the modern period. By looking back at the history of the development of tafsir that has been alluded to, then of course each period and period of its development has its own uniqueness. This study aims to determine the history of the development of tafsir based on the three periods mentioned. The research method used is library research by collecting the required information from various reference sources such as books, notes, or research articles. The results of this study reveal that at the time of the Prophet Muhammad, the activity of tafsir the Qur'an continues to develop until it gives birth to various schools and methods of tafsir. At the time of the Companions, the Qur'an was interpreted using the riwayah method or sometimes ijtihad if a verse was not interpreted by the Prophet Muhammad. During the tabi'in period, the development of tafsir was marked by the emergence of schools of tafsir in Mecca, Medina, and Iraq. The development of commentary continues until the emergence of books of tafsir that occur in the tadwiin period or the period of codification of tafsir. After this period, the tafsir of the Qur'an entered the modern period which was marked by the emergence of a new method of interpreting the Qur'an, namely the maudhui method.
An Optimization Study for Laboratory Scale Production of Glucose Syrup from Potato, Wheat and Maize Starch
Authors: KAPAR YILMAZ Emine , AKBAYRAK Ali , BAYRAÇ Ceren
Published: December 2021

Glucose syrup is a valuable food ingredient produced by the hydrolysis of starch preferrably from maize. In this study, small-scale production process of glucose syrup from wheat, maize and potato starches was investigated. Two-step ezymatic hydrolysis using α–amylase and amyloglucosidase for liquefaction and saccharification, respectively, was analyzed based on the glucose content of a final product. The optimization of conditions was conducted with different initial amount of starch, different amount of enzymes and reaction time. Starch slurries at 30% were hydrolzed into smaller dextrins by 0.0002% (mL/g, venzyme /wstarch) α–amylase for 2 hours and further hydrolyzed into glucose by 0.0002% (mL/g, venzyme /wstarch) amyloglucosidase for 48 hours optimally. These process conditions yielded glucose syrups with dextrose equivalent (DE) values of 97.04, 97.27 and 95.34% and dry matter content of 84.30, 78.30 and 82.37% from wheat, maize and potato starches, respectively. It was concluded that starch from different biological origins offered promising raw materials for the enzymatic production of glucose syrup wih high DE value at optimum conditions.
Soğuk Baskı Yöntemiyle Üretilmiş Greyfurt Çekirdek Yağındaki Acılığın Yıkama/Ekstraksiyon Teknikleriyle Giderilmesi
Authors: DEVİREN Ayten , OK Selçuk , YILMAZ Emin
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmada, soğuk baskı tekniğiyle üretilmiş greyfurt çekirdek yağının acılığının giderilmesi için kullanılan farklı ekstraksiyon ve yıkama teknikleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Muamele edilen örneklerde bazı fiziko-kimyasal özellikler, yağ bileşenleri ve duyusal özellikler belirlenmiştir. Muameleler ile yağlarda serbest asitlik azalırken, peroksit sayısında bir miktar yükselme oluşmuştur. Muameleler sonucunda toplam doymamış yağ asitleri oranı, tokoferol miktarı ve fitosterol konsantrasyonları önemli oranda düşüşler göstermiştir (p
Turunçgil Kabuk ve Yaprak Ekstraktlarının Gıda Kaynaklı Patojen Bakteriler Üzerine Antimikrobiyal Aktivitesi
Authors: AKARCA Gökhan , BAYTAL Fatma
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmada, Ege bölgesinden toplanan turunçgil meyvelerinin (mandalina, limon, greyfurt, portakal) kabuk ve yapraklarından (taze ve kurutulmuş) elde edilen etanol ekstraktlarının, gıda kaynaklı üç Gram pozitif (Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus) ve dört Gram negatif (Salmonella Typhi, Enterobacter aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeroginosa) patojen bakteri türü üzerindeki antimikrobiyal etkilerinin varlığı ile minimum inhibitör konsantrayon (MIC) ve minimum bakterisidal konsantrasyon (MBC) değerleri disk difüzyon metodu ile araştırılmıştır. Dört farklı turunçgil türünün taze ve kuru kabuklarından elde edilen etanol ekstraktları içerisinde en yüksek antimikrobiyal etkileri sırasıyla; 21.51 mm zon çapı ile Listeria monocytogenes ve 34.65 mm zon çapı ile Staphylococcus aureus üzerinde mandalina kabuğu etanol ekstrakları göstermiştir (p
Osteochondral necrosis of the femoral condyles in Thoroughbred foals: eight cases (2008–2018)
Authors: Pye Jannah , Spriet Mathieu , Dow Penny , Katzman Scott , Murphy Brian G.
Published: December 2021

OBJECTIVE

To describe clinical, imaging, gross, and histopathological abnormalities associated with osteochondral necrosis of the femoral condyles in foals and identify features suggestive of a common pathogenesis.

ANIMALS

8 Thoroughbred foals euthanized with a presumptive diagnosis of necrosis of the femoral condyles.

PROCEDURES

Postmortem CT was performed on all distal femoral epiphyseal samples. The articular epiphyseal cartilage complex (AECC) of affected distal femurs was examined grossly and histologically, focusing on lesions of interest identified on CT images.

RESULTS

7 foals were between 9 and 23 days old at the time of euthanasia; 1 foal was 85 days old. Concurrent illness (neonatal maladjustment syndrome, neonatal isoerythrolysis, or infection such as enteritis and omphalitis) was diagnosed in 7 foals. The characteristic antemortem radiographic and postmortem CT finding was a crescent-shaped osteochondral flap displaced from the affected medial femoral condyle. Synovial fluid cytology from affected joints was either within normal limits or consistent with mild inflammation. Histologically, all lesions were characterized by osteochondral necrosis and detachment of the AECC. In 6 foals, polymorphonuclear cells were found within growth cartilage canals, representing septic cartilage canals.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Osteochondral necrosis was interpreted to be secondary to bacterial colonization of the distal femoral AECC, evidenced by septic cartilage canals identified in 6 of 8 foals. This uncommon condition was previously thought to arise from an ischemic event, but the disease process was not well understood. An improved understanding of the pathogenesis of osteochondral necrosis is the first step in formulating more successful preventative and treatment strategies.
Stock price analysis based on the research of multiple linear regression macroeconomic variables
Authors: Wang Fei , Chen Wanling , Fakieh Bahjat , Ali Basel J.A
Published: December 2021

The article uses SPSS statistical analysis software to establish a multiple linear regression model of short-term stock price changes of domestic agricultural listed companies. The article uses a stable time series based on the ARMA model for stable agricultural value-added, fiscal expenditure and market interest rates. The regression method is used to study its impact on the stock price index. Compared with the existing stock forecasting methods, this method has simple data collection and no specific requirements for data selection, and the prediction results have a high degree of fit. Therefore, this method is suitable for most stocks.
STRATEGI NAFKAH PETANI JAGUNG LOKAL MADURA (Studi Kasus Desa Guluk-Guluk Kecamatan Guluk-Guluk Kabupaten Sumenep)
Authors: Widyasmita Safira , Suprapti Isdiana
Published: December 2021

Tingginya angka petani jagung lokal di Desa Guluk-Guluk pada tahun 2018 tidak selaras dengan harapan kapitalisasi jagung hibrida yang akan menjadi penggerak perekonomian masyarakat Madura. Tahun 2018 pula Sumenep mencapai angka kemiskinan tertinggi di Madura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) Tipe modal nafkah; (2) Klasifikasi strategi nafkah; (3) Hubungan tipe modal terhadap klasifikasi strategi nafkah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu analisis kualitatif dan korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani jagung lokal di Desa Guluk-Guluk menerapkan kelima tipe modal yaitu modal manusia, alam, sosial, finansial, dan fisik pada strategi nafkah ganda. Tingkat hubungan menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial dan modal alam memiliki nilai sig < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara modal tersebut dengan strategi pola nafkah ganda.
Identifikasi Teknik Pengendalian Hama Penyakit Tanaman Cabai di Desa Kebonlegi Kecamatan Kaliangkrik Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Prihatiningrum Catur , Nafi’udin Ahmad Fauzi , Habibullah Muhammad
Published: December 2021

Tanaman cabai merupakan komoditas pertanian yang sering ditemui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Produktivitas tanaman cabai bergantung kepada iklim, lingkungan, serta hama dan penyakit. Hama penyakit yang sering menyerang tanaman cabai di Desa Kebonlegi Kaliangkrik adalah antraknosa, thrips, ulat grayak, busuk batang, dan bercak daun. Teknologi pengendalian hama penyakit yang digunakan petani di wilayah ini adalah pengendalian secara kimia dan pengendalian teknis yang tidak sempurna. Jenis bahan aktif yang digunakan dalam pengendalian hama penyakit adalah mankozeb 80%, Azoksistrobin 200 g/l dan difenokonazol, Asibensolar 1%, abamektin, Spinetoram 60g/l dan methoxyfenozide 300 g/l, dan sipermetrin 50 g/l. Komponen pengendalian kultur teknis yang digunakan adalah sanitasi, rotasi tanaman, pemupukan, dan pengolahan tanah. Tidak diterapkannya pengendalian organik dikarenakan mayoritas petani mengendalikan hama penyakit tanaman menggunakan pestisida sehingga lingkungan tidak mendukung untuk diterapkannya teknik pengendalian organik. Selain itu, faktor kurangnya sosialisasi, pengetahuan, dan minimnya modal mengakibatkan pengendalian hayati tidak diterapkan.
Upaya dan Tindakan Strategis dalam Peningkatan Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan Pertanian Kecamatan Balongpanggang Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Nurdyawati Resya , Purwati Dinda
Published: December 2021

Penyuluhan pertanian sangat berperan penting sebagai wadah petani untuk belajar secara terus menerus. Selama ini penyelenggaraan penyuluhan masih fokus kepada efektivitas misalnya diukur dengan produktivitas pertanian namun kurang memperhatikan keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana upaya dan tindakan strategis dalam peningkatan pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian di Kecamatan Balongpanggang Kabupaten Gresik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sensus kepada tujuh orang penyuluh dan 4 orang ketua gapoktan yang dipilih secara sengaja. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diperlukannya upaya dan tindakan strategis untuk meningkatkan pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian melalui stakeholder yang terlibat, yaitu pemerintah, penyuluh, dan petani secara Bersama-sama.

Kata kunci : Upaya, Tindakan, Penyuluhan
Keseuaian Lahan Untuk Pengembangan Padi Varietas Ranta Dan Habo Kecamatan Batui Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Katili Hidayat A. , Sari Nurul Mitra
Published: December 2021

Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan tanaman pangan terhadap kebutuhan utama penduduk. Sehingga perlunya implementasi lapangan yang merupakan upaya pengembangan padi lokal habo dan ranta merujuk pada pemanfaatan lahan kering dengan mengestimasi karakter dan sifat-sifat lahannya. Penelitian bertujuan menegtahui kesesuaian lahan dan faktor pembatas serta arahan pengembangan padi lokal varietas ranta dan habo di Kecamatan Batui Kabupaten Banggai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan parametrik dengan sistem klasifikasi atas dasar nilai ciri lahan dengan metode Indek Lahan Akar Kuadrat. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh kelas kesesuaian lahan secara faktual tanaman padi varietas ranta dan habo di Kecamatan Batui berstatus cukup sesuai (S2) yang terletak pada satuan peta lahan (SPL) 2,5,6,7, dengan faktor pembatas kemiringan lereng, bahaya erosi, N-total, P2O5 dan K2O. Selain dari itu diperoleh kesesuaian lahan tergolong marginal (S3) pada satuan peta lahan 3,4,8,9 dengan faktor pembatas yaitu hara tersedia (N-total, P2O5 dan K2O) yang tergolong rendah sampai sangat rendah. sehingga dalam upaya perbaikannya perlu dilakukan usaha yang sesuai dengan peruntukkan setiap faktor pembatas dilokasi penelitian, agar diperoleh keseuaian lahan potensial untuk tanaman padi ranta dan habo sehingga pada SPL 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 diperoleh status sangat sesuai (S1) dengan luas 25.016,4 ha. Dengan begitu, alokasi lahan komoditas tanaman padi lokal ranta dan habo dapat dikembangkan secara menyeluruh diwilayah Kecamatan Batui sesuai dengan konsep perencanaan pengembangan komoditi padi lokal ranta dan habo.

Kata kunci: Kesesuaian Lahan, Padi, Ranta, Habo
Lawsonite eclogites and metasomatites of the Utarbaev Association of the Maksyutov complex
Authors: Rusin A. I. , Zvorygina A. A. , Valizer P. M.
Published: December 2021

Research subject. This article presents mineralogical, petrological and geochemical studies of lawsonite eclogites and metasomatites of the Utarbayev Аssociation of the Maksyutov complex. The Utarbayev Association forms an independent unit in the Maksyutovsky complex accretion structure. This Association features a variety of lawsonite-bearing metasomatites that form zonal halos in the frame of block-like diopside-grossular bodies included in the antigorite-serpentinite melange. The Utarbayev Association differs from typical lawsonite-blue shale complexes of collisional oro genes by the absence of mineral parageneses of lawsonite-bearing rocks of blue amphibolites.

Methods. A microprobe analysis of the mineral composition was performed using a Cameca SX-100 microanalyzer. The content of petrogenic, rare and rare-earth elements was determined by X-ray spectroscopy (CPM-18) and mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS, ELAN-90). Results. An indicator mine ral paragenesis (Grt + Omp + Lws + Di) ± (Coe-Qz + Ttn) that characterizes lawsonite eclogite was found. Omphacite (Jd38–44) and unchanged lawsonite (Н2O-OH – 11.8%, Ca/Al = 0.48–0.51 и Fe/Al = 0.01 0.02%) are represented as inclusions in grossular-almandine garnet (Alm39–46Grs41–51), coesite – as microinclusions in omphacite. Thermobarometry (Grt-Omp, Grt-Omp-Ph) showed the following formation conditions of lawsonite paragenesis: T = 495–622°C under P = 2.2–2.4 GPa. The age of crystallization of lawsonite eclogite was found to be Lower Paleozoic (471–444 Ma).

Conclusions. The lawsonite eclogite of the Utarbayev Association is similar to the complexes of «cold» eclogites, which are formed under the conditions of a very low geothermal gradient and are rarely preserved when removed into the upper crust. The latest review published in the «Journal of Metamorphic Geology» (2014) mentions 19 sites, where lawsonite eclogites were discovered on the earth’s surface. Тhe HP-UHP lawsonitebearing Utarbayev Rock Association complements this list.
Desenvolvimento do senso numérico em crianças de um 1º ano do ensino fundamental
Authors: De Souza Bortolucci Marina , Bueno Andrade Megid Maria Auxiliadora
Published: December 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o desenvolvimento do senso numérico em um 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental, a partir do uso do jogo Forma Dez. Entendemos senso numérico como uma forma personalizada de lidar com os números e as operações e que seu desenvolvimento é perceptível pela maneira como cada um estabelece relações numéricas e apresenta estratégias de cálculo. A metodologia utilizada é de natureza interventiva, caracterizada como pesquisa da própria prática. Para a análise, foram escritas narrativas a partir das videogravações do jogo desenvolvido com a turma. O jogo revelou-se uma prática que pode colaborar para o estabelecimento de relações numéricas, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento do senso numérico. No entanto, as mediações de qualidade do professor são fundamentais.
Clássicos da literatura infantil: implicações da indústria cultural
Authors: Da Cunha Luana Graziela , Bellanda Galuch Maria Terezinha , Maquiaveli Jéssica
Published: December 2021

O desenvolvimento de leitor/escritor relaciona-se com as experiências proporcionadas pelos textos a que tem acesso em diferentes situações de mediação. Neste trabalho, objetiva-se refletir sobre a literatura infantil no contexto escolar, destacando-se a implicação da indústria cultural na produção de obras voltadas para a infância. A literatura para crianças, cuja gênese encontra-se em Charles Perrault, é perpassada pela lógica da indústria cultural, mediante a qual a arte se reduz à mercadoria. Nesse sentido, defendem-se práticas pedagógicas com clássicos da literatura infantil em sua forma original, já que novas versões, inseridas no sistema da indústria cultural, podem perder a riqueza dos elementos descritivos e o seu próprio conteúdo, inviabilizando experiências formativas.
Consumo de moda como representação cultural
Authors: Valdevino Antonio Messias , Siqueira José Lucas Silva , De Moraes Thiago Assunção , Pellizzoni Lívia Nogueira , De Abreu Nelsio Rodrigues , Baldanza Renata Francisco
Published: December 2021

Este trabalho busca compreender como os clientes e os idealizadores da marca Modus Cariri percebem os significados culturais da marca. São significados que a marca apresenta em suas estampas com imagens que demonstram aspectos culturais da região do Cariri. Desta forma, discutem-se aspectos que se relacionam com cultura, consumo e a criação de significados por meio da moda. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se um estudo de caso, em que foi entrevistada a idealizadora da marca e os seus clientes. Estes evidenciam o entendimento da significação cultural que está inserida nas estampas das camisetas e, a partir da fala dos clientes, ficou entendido que fatores os motivadores à compra de produtos culturais são ligados à significação cultural e à aspectos utilitários como qualidade, preço e durabilidade do produto.
A Dinâmica de uma Rotina em uma IFES
Authors: Araújo Luísa Gomes de , Moraes Ionete Cavalcanti de , Souza Angela Cristina Rocha de
Published: December 2021

Este artigo se propõe a compreender como se relacionam os aspectos ostensivo, performativo e artefatos numa rotina organizacional realizada em uma IFES. A pesquisa adotou abordagem qualitativa e realizou um estudo de caso único. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, observação não participante e análise de documentos. Na análise dos dados formaram-se categorias de acordo com o método da comparação constante apresentado por Merriam. Os resultados evidenciam que a rotina é realizada por setores que executam diferentes etapas e embora parte das etapas seja pautada na inserção de dados em sistemas de informação, identificou-se que os participantes acrescentam pequenas variações como planilhas de controle. Em relação ao alinhamento entre os aspectos, nota-se que ocorre entre os aspectos performativo-artefatos e não ocorre no ostensivo-artefatos e performativo-ostensivo.
Estilo de liderança dos docentes de graduação em ciências contábeis
Authors: Lizote Suzete Antonieta , Dos Santos Seemann Jaqueline , Schvabe de Morais Marisa Luciana , Dos Santos Ana Paula , Fontana Nathalie
Published: December 2021

Inseridos em um mercado globalizado e competitivo, caracterizado por mudanças frequentes, as organizações estão adotando uma postura flexível, inovadora e criativa, para assim alcançarem seus objetivos de crescimento e bom relacionamento com seus colaboradores no ambiente de trabalho. Neste sentido, a liderança, é considerada essencial para a motivação dos funcionários e consequentemente para o desempenho organizacional. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar as associações entre o estilo de liderança dos professores e a avaliação institucional docente segundo a visão dos discentes de uma universidade comunitária do sul do Brasil. Em relação à metodologia, considera-se uma pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva e do tipo levantamento. A amostra foi composta por 198 discentes. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi dividido em três blocos em que o primeiro se referiu aos dados sociodemográficos, o segundo sobre estilos de liderança e o último abordou sobre a avaliação institucional.  Os resultados evidenciaram que dos estilos de liderança dos professores, predominou o transformacional, seguido do transacional e por último o laissez-faire.  Por sua vez, as maiores notas no desempenho geral e de relações interpessoais dos docentes se associam com o estilo transformacional e as menores com laissez-faire.
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Treatment of Osteoarthritis in Dogs - A Review
Authors:   Small Animal Clinic, Centre For Experimental And Clinical Regenerative Medicine, University Of Veterinary Medicine And Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81 Košice, Slovakia, Domaniža M , Trbolová A , Hluchý M , Cížková D
Published: December 2021

Osteoarthritis (OA) is Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD) associated with pain, inflammation and cartilage degradation resulting in lameness. This state is irreversible and actual conventional therapies are not able to provide regeneration of damaged tissue. Current therapies, mainly NSAIDs, have many adverse effects and are not able to stop degenerative process
Displacement of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation neighboring with Yakutia: history and modernity
Authors: Filippova Viktoriia Viktorovna
Published: December 2021

The subject of this research is displacement of the indigenous small-numbered peoples in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation neighboring with Yakutia. The object is the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North residing in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Zabaykalsky Krai, Amur Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, Magadan Oblast, and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. These constituent entities of the Russian Federation have contiguous territories with the Sakha Republic. The author examines the displacement and size of the indigenous population of the regions of the Russian Federation neighboring with Yakutia. Special attention is given to clarification of the places of traditional dwelling of the indigenous small-numbered peoples in the aforementioned regions of the Russian Federation. It is established that the following ethnic groups reside in the territory contiguous to Yakutia: Dolgans, Evenks, Evens, Yukaghirs and Chukchi. The areas of residence of the listed ethnic groups border with the areas of settlement of the corresponding indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North in the territory of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). The author’s special contribution lies in the analysis of displacement and size of the indigenous population in the regions of the Russian Federation neighboring with Yakutia on the local level. The novelty of consists in the territorial analysis of the places of traditional dwelling of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North.
Evolution of the Russian film festival movement: trends, forms, themes, and genres of children and adult amateur filmmaking in the XX – XXI centuries
Authors: Shumov Maksim Vladimirovich
Published: December 2021

The subject of this research of this article is the trends, forms, themes and genres of children and adult amateur filmmaking on the context of development of the national film festival movement. The author traces  the evolution of the Russian film festival movement, which is reflected in trends, organizational forms, themes and genres of children, mixed and adult amateur filmmaking in the XX – XXI centuries. Methodological framework of this research is comprised of the dynamics of formation of the experience of emotional-value perception of the visual image of reality (B. M. Nemensky), content analysis, comparative, genre-thematic, statistical, historical-culturological analysis of the themes and genres of works of amateur filmmaking of the Soviet and post-perestroika periods presented at film festivals. As a result of the conducted research, the author divides the traditional filmmaking into enthusiasts of cinemagorahic art and amateur videographers; outlines the organizational forms and development trends of the Russian film festival movement; highlights the thematic peculiarities of modern amateur filmmakers that consist in the successive, traditional, new and lost themes of children and adult amateur films. The traditional amateur film and modern amateur video genres of screen works are determined. The novelty of this research lies in nontraditional approach, as well as comprehensive analysis of the problem of modern development of the amateur film festival movement. The main conclusions are as follows: 1) the division of traditional amateur filmmaking into two groups: enthusiasts of traditional cinematographic art and amateur videographers – creation of the works of new and traditional themes is substantiated by sociocultural peculiarities of modern development of the amateur film festival movement; 2) It is noted that the lost thematic groups, such as the Soviet legacy, would be revived in the works of modern authors; 3) there is an important feature in the development of modern amateur videography in the context of film festival movement and establishment of the new genres.
The use of differential leakage current transformers in an automated fire prevention system in the power grid of industrial facilities
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Topolsky N. G. , Mineev E. N. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Malashenkov G. N. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Mintcaev M. Sh. ,   Grozny State Oil Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Beresnev D. S. ,   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The occurrence of severe consequences of accidents in the electrical networks of industrial facilities depends on how correctly the automated systems for protection, detection and extinguishing of fire are selected. One of the reasons for the occurrence of a fire hazardous situation in electrical networks is the violation of the insulation and sheath of the electrical cable due to its aging or mechanical damage. Timely detection of the pre-fire state of electrical equipment is ensured by using an automated control system for electrical equipment using a differential leakage current transformer (DLCT). The automated control system for electrical equipment using a differential leakage current transformer is designed for early detection of the location of current leakage in the protected power and (or) lighting group (the electric motor and the power cable supplying it and other parts of the electrical equipment) and the issuance of information to the post with permanent duty personnel. Targets and goals. Improving fire safety of industrial facilities by using an automated control system for electrical equipment using a differential leakage current transformer. Methods. To obtain the results, general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge were used: analysis, synthesis, generalization, which were based on the provisions of the theory of probability and the theory of reliability. Research results. It is proposed to use DLCT for the protection of high-current electrical receivers in various sections of networks, taking into account selectivity as part of an automated fire prevention system. Conclusions. The use of an automated control system for electrical equipment upon detection of leakage currents makes it possible to: - timely detection of the place of occurrence of leakage currents, detection of the pre-fire condition of electrical cables by leakage currents; - transmission of information about the state of electrical cables to a higher level of the automated control system for electrical equipment; - disconnection of the cable line from power sources and power consumers on command from a programmable controller; - preventing the spread of fire along the cable route and along adjacent structural elements, enclosing structures and technological units; - activation of executive devices by the operator in an automated mode. Key words: accident, analysis, fire, explosion, risk, statistics, reliability, electrical equipment.
Modern problems of legal regulation of relations in the field of training fire safety measures for employees of organizations
Authors:   Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Androsenko S. G.
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The analysis of normative legal acts in the field of fire safety and education is carried out. Approaches to the organization of training in fire safety measures are analyzed. The discrepancy between the formally existing normative legal acts regulating the same social attitude is revealed, which leads to a conflict of legal acts that creates difficulties in implementing training for a certain category of employees of organizations. A solution to this problem is proposed by introducing amendments to certain regulatory legal acts. The purpose of the study is to solve the identified legal conflict (conflict of legal acts) by making changes to certain regulatory legal acts. Research methods. To obtain the results, we used general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge – analysis, generalization, system-structural, technical-legal, comparative law. The results of the study. The analysis of normative legal acts in the field of fire safety and education is carried out. A legal conflict (conflict of legal acts) has been identified. A variant of solving this problem by making changes to certain regulatory legal acts is proposed. Conclusion. Using the results of the conducted research, it is possible to initiate a procedure for making changes to the existing regulatory legal acts regulating public relations in the field of fire safety and education, which will solve the problem of training employees of organizations to the fire-technical minimum. Key words: training, fire-technical minimum, additional professional education, professional training, regulatory legal act.