bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE MATERNAL SERUM MAGNESIUM AND INTERLEUKIN 6 (IL-6) LEVELS FOR PREDICTION OF PRE-ECLAMPSIA IN PRIMIGRAVIDA
Authors: Paneri Sangita , Singh Koustubh , Kabra Rajshree , Dey Sarkar P. , Bafna Angoorbala , Paneri Kushagra
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Pre-eclampsia is a complication occurring in pregnant women generally occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Pre-eclampsia leads to
various complications like proteinuria, hypertension, seizures, autoimmune diseases etc. causing mortality in both mother and baby. Present Aim:
study has been planned to evaluate the status of serum Magnesium and IL-6 for prediction of pre-eclampsia. Present study Material and method:
was carried out in MGM Medical College, Indore during March 2022-February 2023. Total 100 study subjects were taken out of which 50 were
control (normal pregnant women without history of pre-eclampsia) and 50 cases (normal pregnant women with history of pre-eclampsia). Blood
samples were collected from subjects and analyzed for Serum Magnesium, IL-6 levels on fully automated biochemistry analyzer and kit based
method respectively in the rst trimester and follow up taken in second trimester for whether they suffering from preeclampsia or not. Inclusion
criteria: Normal pregnant women of 25-35 years of age with and without family history of pre-eclampsia and without any associated
complications.
Results:
Ÿ Increased serum IL-6 and decreased serum Magnesium level in pregnant women with family history of preeclampsia as compared to pregnant
women without family history of preeclampsia.
Ÿ 44.11% cases found to suffer with preeclampsia who were having very low serum Magnesium level below 3.8 mg/ml and 25% cases found to
suffer with preeclampsia who were having serum Magnesium level above 3.8 mg/ml.
Ÿ 25% cases have been suffering with preeclampsia who were having IL-6 level below 18.2 pg/ml and 52.6% cases found to suffer with
preeclampsia who were having IL-6 level above18.2 pg/ml.
Conclusion: Serum levels of Magnesium and IL-6 are associated with preeclampsia, collectively can be considered as the markers for early
detection of the incidence of preeclampsia so that the prevention and management of preeclampsia become more easy.
PREVALENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF UROPATHOGENS CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS(UTI): STUDY OF A TERTIARY CARE CENTER IN CENTRAL INDIA.
Authors: Chhabra Trishala , Pahwa Naresh , Goswami Shraddha , Asad Riyaz , Saban Shaw Prachi
Published: July 2023

Objective: To study the prevalence, causative organisms, and antimicrobial sensitivity pattern of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)at a tertiary care center in Central India. The study was undertaken from September 2021 to May 2022 at t Methods: he Department of Nephrology, SAIMS, Indore. Clean catch midstream urine samples were collected from patients suspected of UTI from patients on OPD basis and inpatients from various departments. The urine samples were processed for Culture and Antibiotic Susceptibility testing after Culture in Mac Conkey/Blood Agar for 24 hours. The interpretation of the bacterial isolates was carried out by VITEK2 automated system. A total of 3241 samples (Females= 1705 Results : and Males=1536) were processed for urine culture and sensitivity. 1022 samples (Females=522, Males=500) were positive for bacterial infection (31.53% positivity rate). Positive isolates were further divided into Outdoor (OPD=315) and Indoor patients (IPD=707) (Wards=480, ICU=227). E. coli was the most common organism in all groups. However, in ICU most common organism was Pseudomonas. Enterococcus was the most common gram-positive organism. ESBL-producing bacteria among Gram-negative bacteria was 67.4%. Carbapenemase-producing bacteria among Gram-negative bacteria were 60.8%. Among Gram-negative oral drugs sensitivity pattern was: Nitrofurantoin (66.1%), Cotrimoxazole (51.65%), Fosfomycin (48.5%), Amoxycillin+Clavulanic acid (41.15%), Ciprooxacin (38.25%), Cexime (20.5%). Pseudomonas was resistant to most oral drugs. Among Intravenous drugs, the sensitivity pattern was: Colistin (89.2%), Amikacin (64.7%), Gentamycin(55.1%), Piperacillin + Tazobactum (44.8%), Tigecycline (43.9%), Meropenam (35.1%), Cefepime (30.1%), Ciprooxacin (24.71%), Cefoperazone+Sulbactum (20.61%). The sensitivity of Klebsiella was lower than E.coli for most of the drugs. Sensitivity for Fluoroquinolones and Cephalosporins is very low. Among Gram-positive oral medications, the sensitivity pattern was: Linezolid (67.8%) and Nitrofurantoin (65.9%). Among Intravenous drug sensitivity pattern was: Teicoplanin (69.27%), Vancomycin (68.5%), Tigecycline (66.15%), and Linezolid(62.05%). The sensitivity of Enterococcus was higher than Staphylococcus for all drugs. The sensitivity of drugs was higher in OPD patients, followed by wards and least in ICU patients indicating multidrug-resistant strains in ICU are more common. Empirical Conclusion: Antibiotics based on regional antibiotic sensitivity patterns should be started and changed as per Culture reports afterwards. It is need of hour to conduct research on the bacteria's culture and sensitivity patterns considering bacterial resistance and multidrug-resistant strains.
BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN THE OPERATING ROOM AND THE PHARMACY: STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING OSTEOMYELITIS WITH CO-MORBIDITIES
Authors: Reddy Vattey Ravindra , Haridas Upadya Varsha , Chandra Jagadish , P. Sequeira Joyce , Kolari Vinayakrishna
Published: July 2023

Osteomyelitis is a multifaceted disease that poses various challenges in terms of pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and management. As one
of the most difcult-to-treat infectious diseases, it is notorious for its progressive bony destruction and sequestration. This paper presents a case
series that highlights three patients with osteomyelitis who had diverse comorbidities and etiologies. One of the patients with left mandibular
osteomyelitis was a known case of diabetes and multinodular goiter with a recent history of dengue fever. The second patient had a history of
COVID-19 and recurrent sinusitis. He presented with left maxillary osteomyelitis with underlying diabetes and hypertension. The third patient
presented with extraoral draining sinus and total mandibular osteomyelitis and had osteogenesis imperfecta. In this case series, we present the
various management strategies employed to manage this debilitating disease, including surgical debridement, management of underlying systemic
disease, and prolonged antibiotic therapy. The case series underscores the importance of tailored management plans for osteomyelitis patients with
diverse medical histories. Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial to guide appropriate treatment strategies and ensure successful outcomes.
CLINICAL PROFILE OF ANAEMIA IN DECOMPENSATED CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE
Authors: Santhosh Kumar K. , Seshasayyana N. , Sankar S. , Manju M.
Published: July 2023

Background: Cirrhosis represents a late stage of progressive hepatic brosis characterized by distortion of the hepatic architecture and the formation of regenerative nodules. Present study aimed to assess the severity of anaemia and its types in decompensated chronic liver disease in correlation with Child-Turcotte-Pugh Score. Material & Method: The present cross sectional study was conducted among the patients with chronic liver disease more than 20yrs of age. After obtaining informed and written consent from the patients, detailed history, clinical assessment and laboratory diagnosis was taken. (Complete blood count, red cell indices, peripheral blood smear). Blood samples (5ml of blood) collected by clean venepuncture using a 19 gauge needle after taking all aseptic precautions in sample collection tubes. Other investigations including USG abdomen is also taken by shifting patient to respective departments. All data were collected by the investigator and was analysed statistically to nd the prevalence of anaemia and its types. Result: In present study total of 130 patients with mean age of 51.72±10.77yrs, among them 97.7% were male and 2.3% were female patients. Among the CTPclass, 46.2% were in class B, 44.6% were class C and 9.2% were in class A. On comparison of the grade of CTP class with anemia, there is signicant higher incidence noted with severe anemia in CTP class C (58.6%) compared to the class B (25%) and class A (25%) (p<0.05) Study showed the severity of anemia correlated with CTP class. The coagulation prole, study documented signicant higher mean level of PT and INR among the CTP class C patients compared to the patients in class B and class A.(p<0.05) Conclusion: The present study showed that the most common anemia found in cirrhosis is normochromic normocytic anemia, followed by macrocytic anemia and microcytic anemia. Child Turcott pugh scores showed that hemoglobin levels were signicantly lower in CTP class C patients compared to other classes.
JEJUNAL WEB CAUSING INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION IN NEONATES : A CASE SERIES AND REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: K. Tripathi R. , Kumar Gupta Vijay
Published: July 2023

Introduction - Intestinal webs are a kind of intestinal atresia rarely occur in the jejunum. These webs are occasionally diagnosed late because most of the times their central fenestration allows the passage of food. Presentation are bilious vomiting with intestinal obstruction. We Case Series - reported 3 cases of neonates who presented with atypical symptoms of bowel obstruction and non-specic plain radiograph and ultrasoundndings. The diagnosis of jejunal web preoperatively very difcult to make, we only have suspicion and nal diagnosis made intraoperatively. Discussion -Few cases of jejunal webs are reported in the literature. The jejunum is the site of only 8% of webs and 33% of jejunal webs are associated with other congenital anomalies and/or prematurity. Jejunal web Conclusion - needs a high degree of suspicion to be diagnosed and should be kept in mind of clinicians as a differential diagnosis in the setting of unexplained persistent non-bilious emesis in otherwise normal toddlers.
MEDIUM TERM OUTCOME OF ALL SUTURE SOFT ANCHORS IN ARTHROSCOPIC SHOULDER STABILIZATION IN RECURRENT ANTERIOR SHOULDER DISLOCATION
Authors: Dayma Kapil , Kumar Ravinder , Dhawal Ayushi , P. Assat R. , D. Shekar Dheeraj. , Silayach Rakesh
Published: July 2023

Background: There are only a few studies which have evaluated the medium-term clinical outcome of arthroscopic all suture soft anchors technique for shoulder dislocation, the aim of this study was to nd the clinical outcome and range of motion with activities of daily living using oxford shoulder instability score in patients after arthroscopic repair of recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation. we recruited patients Methods: with recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation and used OSIS pre- and post-operatively to evaluate the clinical condition, range of motion and activity of daily living at the end of 12 weeks, we excluded patients previously operated for shoulder dislocation. All the recruited patients were made to undergo arthroscopic repair of labrum along with capsule reattached to the glenoid with help of 3 all suture anchors. 32 patients with a Results: median age of median age of 28.5 (15-50 years) were recruited. Male outnumbered female by a ratio of 5:3, fty-three percent of patients reported injury due to road trafc accident. Mean pre and post-operative OSIS was 21.4 and 36.8, mean score of range of motion was 24.7 and 37.8. There was only 1 case of post-operative subluxation and dislocation each. all suture s Conclusion: oft anchors in arthroscopic shoulder repair of recurrent shoulder dislocation is an efcient technique with favourable medium term outcome and low post-operative complications.
A CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF OVARIAN TUMORS AND ITS CORRELATION WITH PREOPERATIVE SERUM CA125 LEVELS
Authors: Maheshwari Veena , Qayoom Sumaira , Alam Kiran , Saeed Muneerah
Published: July 2023

Ovarian cancers are a very lethal group of cancers, presenting mostly in advanced stages due to their non-specic symptoms in the initial stages. Serum tumor markers, especially CA125 levels play a very important role in the diagnosis and management of ovarian tumors. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic signicance of CA125 by correlating its values with the clinicopathological prole of patients diagnosed with neoplastic and non-neoplastic ovarian lesions. A total of 138 cases of ovarian masses were studied in a tertiary care hospital in Aligarh, India, and its preoperative CA125 levels were correlated with patient age, presenting complaints, type of tumor (benign or malignant), presence of ascites, stage of disease, and its diagnostic accuracy and it was found to be valuable marker preoperatively
Integrating exosuit capabilities into clothing to make back relief accessible to workers unserved by existing exoskeletons: design and preliminary evaluation
Authors: Wolf Derek , Fine Shimra , Ice Chad , Slaughter Paul , Rodzak Katherine , Zelik Karl
Published: July 2023

Background: Occupational exos (rigid exoskeletons and soft exosuits) are emerging technologies designed to reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Existing occupational exos are standalone accessories worn on top of a user’s clothing. 

Purpose: Our objective was to test and verify that back-assist exosuit capabilities could be integrated into regular clothing in an effective and usable manner, which could make musculoskeletal relief accessible to more workers.

Methods: We redesigned a previously validated accessory exosuit so it could integrate into a standard-issue U.S. Army uniform. The uniform-integrated exosuit prototype was low-profile (protruding <30 mm from the body), lightweight (adding 800 grams to the uniform), and could be donned/doffed like normal clothing. We verified the effectiveness and usability of the prototype in lab testing (N=5) and in a case study (N=1) with a U.S. Army Soldier.

Results: In lab testing (N=5), this exosuit provided 18-27 Nm of torque about the low back during lifting. Assistance could be engaged or disengaged one-handed in about half a second, and the exosuit did not restrict a user’s natural range of motion or cause discomfort. A case study (N=1) with a Soldier performing operationally relevant tasks demonstrated that this type of uniform-integrated exosuit may be well-suited for workers with duties that involve driving in vehicles and intermittent lifting. 

Conclusions: This work verified that integrating back-assist exosuit capabilities into standard workwear can be effective and usable. The integration resulted in little change to the form factor, weight, range of motion, or comfort of the standard daily uniform while adding lifting assistance. This new sub-class of exosuit could be beneficial to workers who alternate between bending, lifting, and sitting tasks, or to those in customer- or patient-facing jobs where it is important for wearable technology to be discreet.
AMBIGUITY DETECTION IN REPEAT-PASS SHIP DETECTION MODE RCM IMAGERY
Authors: El-Darymli Khalid , Gierull Christoph H.
Published: July 2023

False alarms (FAs) pose a major challenge for operational ship detection in spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery. This paper presents a novel algorithm for identification and tracking of FAs in repeat-pass Radar Constellation Mission (RCM) imagery. The algorithm benefits from that not only ambiguities but also fixed ocean structures and small islands are recurrently detected at predetermined geographic locations in the repeat-pass acquisitions. Efficacy of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through tracking an azimuth ambiguity, a small island, and an elevation grating lobe range ambiguity in a stack of twenty-six Ship Detection RCM images acquired near Galapagos Islands.

 
VEH-Track: Tracking Train Passengers using Vibration Energy Harvesting Wearables
Authors: Jalal Abadi Marzieh
Published: July 2023

The paper highlights leakage if data from viberation energy harvesting on mobile device.
105 GHz Multipath Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Model for Sub-THz Indoor Short-Range Communications
Authors: Koda Yusuke , Ohmi Norichika , endo hiroaki , Harada Hiroshi
Published: July 2023

This paper performs a first wideband indoor channel measurement at the 105 GHz sub-terahertz (sub-THz) band and analyzes the multipath characteristics in terms of the omnidirectional path-loss and angular characteristics. The measurement campaigns with the 4 GHz bandwidth are performed focusing on indoor short-range communication scenarios in a conference room, corridor, and office room, which have been considered in the primary 60 GHz communication systems standardized by the IEEE 802.15.3c/11ad. Moreover, to draw full understanding to scale the 60 GHz indoor channel models and 60 GHz system designs for the 105 GHz band, we also conduct 60 GHz channel measurements in the same environment with few modifications in the channel-sounding system and performed the comparison between these two bands. Based on these measurements, we demonstrate the affinity that exists between 105 GHz and 60 GHz bands in terms of path loss exponent and angular characteristics of multipath components, shedding light on the hypothesis that several system designs of the 60 GHz communication systems (e.g., beam switching for non-line-of sight conditions) can be applied to the 105 GHz sub-THz communication systems. 

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105 GHz Multipath Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Model for Sub-THz Indoor Short-Range Communications
Authors: Koda Yusuke , Ohmi Norichika , endo hiroaki , Harada Hiroshi
Published: July 2023

This paper performs a first wideband indoor channel measurement at the 105 GHz sub-terahertz (sub-THz) band and analyzes the multipath characteristics in terms of the omnidirectional path-loss and angular characteristics. The measurement campaigns with the 4 GHz bandwidth are performed focusing on indoor short-range communication scenarios in a conference room, corridor, and office room, which have been considered in the primary 60 GHz communication systems standardized by the IEEE 802.15.3c/11ad. Moreover, to draw full understanding to scale the 60 GHz indoor channel models and 60 GHz system designs for the 105 GHz band, we also conduct 60 GHz channel measurements in the same environment with few modifications in the channel-sounding system and performed the comparison between these two bands. Based on these measurements, we demonstrate the affinity that exists between 105 GHz and 60 GHz bands in terms of path loss exponent and angular characteristics of multipath components, shedding light on the hypothesis that several system designs of the 60 GHz communication systems (e.g., beam switching for non-line-of sight conditions) can be applied to the 105 GHz sub-THz communication systems. 

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible.
Mengatasi Limpasan Banjir Dengan Normalisasi Saluran Drainase Di Kelurahan Baru Ilir Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Sulardi Sulardi , Lukman Lukman , El Ridlo Nuruddin Kafy , Sugianto Agus , Utomo Gunaedy
Published: July 2023

Limpasan banjir ke jalan raya diperkotaan secara umum disebabkan oleh ketidak sesuai saluran drainase dengan volume limpasan air hujan dan disebabkan oleh saluran drainase yang rusak, tertutup semak belukar dan sedimen lumpur serta terhalang oleh bangunan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah sebagai perwujudan keterlibatan pergutuan tinggi, dunia usaha, dan masyarakat dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat, khususnya kawasan hunian dan jalan yang tergenang limpasan banjir. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa bimbingan teknik, konsultasi dan komunikasi sehingga keterlibatan masyarakat setempat dalam pekerjaan normalisasi sluran drainase dapat maksimal. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukan bahwa masyarakat setempat antusias dapat dilibatkan pada kegiatan proyek dilingkungannya dan antusias mengikuti bimbingan teknis sehingga dapat melakukan pekerjaan secara mandiri. Dari hasil kegiatan kagiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini pula telah terwujud partisipasi perguruan tinggi, dunia usaha dan masyarakat setempat secara bersama-sama menyelesaikan permasalahan dilingkungan perkotaan, khususnya masalah banjir di Jalan Suprapto, Kota Balikpapan.      

 Kata kunci: normalisasi, saluran drainase, gorong-gorong.
Pelatihan Digital Marketing Berbasis Instagram Di CV Kurnia Barokah Jepara
Authors: Widiastuti Nur Aeni , Zainudin Achmad , Filza Dhabitha Laviana , Prayoga Ahmad Putra , Muzakki Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Keberhasilan dalam suatu usaha baik usaha kecil maupun besar, didukung dari segi pemilihan media pemasaran. Oleh karenanya penentuan pemilihan media pemasaran sebagai pendukung keberhasilan usaha sangat perlu diperhatikan dengan melihat kondisi lingkungan dan perkembangan zaman. Melihat perkembangan zaman, dunia usaha saat ini sudah bersaing dalam industri digital salah satunya adalah digital marketing. Digital marketing merupakan suatu usaha yang bertujuan untuk mempromosikan suatu produk atau jasa menggunakan media yang tergantung pada transmisi digital. Seperti media promosi di CV. Karunia Barokah masih bersifat konvensional yaitu hanya dari mulut ke mulut sehingga hasil dari pemasaran belum mendapatkan hasil yang optimal. Maka dari itu perlu inovasi penggunaan media promosi yang efektif agar mampu memberikan hasil yang optimal sesuai yang diharapkan seperti pemanfaatan digital marketing berbasis Instagram. Instagram adalah sebuah aplikasi yang digunakan untuk membagi-bagikan foto dan video. Berdasarkan pelatihan digital marketing di CV. Karunia Barokah ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam segi pemasaran sebagai berikut: (1) Media pemasaran yang masih kovensional dilakukan dari mulut ke mulut (2) Kesadaran memanfaatkan digital marketing masih minim (4) belum dimanfaatkannya hasil limbah produksi  (5) belum memiliki foto produk. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masayarakat dalam pelatihan digital marketing sudah berhasil dilakukan. Target yang diinginkan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini tercapai. dibuktikan dengan kondisi awal mitra untuk media pemasaran yang semula dari mulut ke mulut sekarang sudah mempunyai media pemasaran berupa Instagram. Peserta sudah berhasil menggunakan Instagram sebagai media pemasaran dengan baik.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Produk Hukum Daerah Tentang Retribusi Pelayanan Persampahan Pemerintah Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Krisnanto Wahyu , Nalle Victor Imanuel W.
Published: July 2023

Kondisi kesehatan warga negara Indonesia telah dijamin oleh Konstitusi Negara Indonesia. Jaminan konstitusi tersebut memberikan amanat bahwa negara wajib memberikan layanan public kepada warganya. Salah satu layanan public kepada warga negara agar tetap memiliki kondisi kesehatan yang baik melalui kewenangan pelayanan pengelolaan persampahan. Terjadi perubahan paradigma setelah diterbitkannya UU No. 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, dimana pengelolaan sampah tidak lagi menjadi tugas dan tanggungjawab Pemerintah Daerah, namun juga menjadi kewajiban masyarakat. Keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan persampahan tersebut termasuk dalam bentuk retribusi untuk mendukung pengelolaan persampahan. Pelibatan masyarakat untuk berkontribusi dalam pengelolaan persampahan dalam bentuk retribusi pelayanan persampahan perlu didukung produk hukum daerah sebagai landasan hukum untuk pemungutan retribusi tersebut. Dalam rangka ikut berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan di wilayah Kabupaten Lumajang, khususnya dalam penyusunan produk hukum berupa Peraturan Daerah tentang Retribusi Pelayanan Persampahan diselenggarakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa kegiatan pendampingan. Pendampingan dilakukan untuk Menyusun Naskah Akademik dan Draft Ranperda. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan dengan mempergunakan metode diskusi kelompok terfokus dan asistensi penyusunan produk hukum. Dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan ini, saat ini telah tersusun Naskah Akademik dan Draft Ranperda Retribusi Pelayanan Persampahan.
Provision of medical waste bins (masks) in the context of preventing the spread of Covid-19 at SMK 17 Samarinda
Authors: Apriyani Apriyani , Suwignyo Suwignyo , Kusumawati Rindha Mareta , Wulandari Kartina
Published: July 2023

The East Kalimantan Covid-19 Task Force has again announced the addition of Covid-19 cases in East Kalimantan. As of August 19, 2020, the total positive cases in East Kalimantan were 2,669 cases. There were an addition of 91 new positive cases. Based on data from the Covid-19 Risk Map, Balikpapan and Samarinda are in the red zone with a high level of risk (Kaltim Today, 2020). Kunjang River, Sungai Pinang sub-district and Samarinda Ilir sub-district. While the other 4 sub-districts, the orange zone is in the Sambutan sub-district, and the yellow zone is in the Samarinda Seberang sub-district, Loa Janan Ilir and also in the Palaran sub-district (Niaga Asia, 2020). Solutions that will be offered to these problems. mask distribution. This activity aims to increase awareness of how to properly handle mask waste. This service is planned to be carried out in January 2022 at SMK 17 in Samarinda City. The service method used in this activity is socialization and procurement of used mask waste bins.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dari Sudut Pandang Biologis dan Agama
Authors: Nuryanti Aprilia , Setyaningsih Rahayu
Published: July 2023

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, development as preparation for entering adulthood. Individuals will experience physical, sosial, and psychological/emotional changes, but it is also an excellent opportunity to grow and develop. Adolescents are also at risk of experiencing problems, including reproductive health problems and the development of sexual life. Approaches through biological and religious aspects are an excellent bridge to help adolescents face the changing lives of reproduction and sexuality, which are full of challenges. This activity aims to provide knowledge and foster directed attitudes about reproductive health and sexuality from a scientific and religious perspective. The form of action is counseling. The target of the activity is youth aged 11-15 years, junior high school students totaling 24 accounts (the number of participants is 30 students), and two accompanying teachers. The activity lasted approximately 60 minutes through an online meeting room. The activity evaluation results showed that the level of knowledge of adolescents as measured by online forms was mainly in the excellent range (60%). Students' activeness in interactions during the activity is also a good indicator response to the dimension of a caring attitude towards reproductive health. Suggestions for the following activities are mental health education to deal with hormonal changes resulting in adolescents' cognitive and behavioral changes.
Pengembangan Usaha Jamur Tiram Melalui Diversifikasi Produk Jamur Crispy di Batealit Jepara
Authors: Sagaf M. , Setiyowati Desti , Kusumodestoni R. H. , Hidayat Solikhul
Published: July 2023

Oyster mushroom production in Mindahan Kidul Village has the potential to be developed and has high economic value. The prospect of developing the oyster mushroom business is quite large which can be seen from the environmental conditions located on the slopes of Mount Muria and the availability of raw materials for planting media that are easily obtained from abundant sawdust. Partners in the service activity program are MSME AJJ Oyster Mushroom Mindahan Kidul which has problems producing baglog and oyster mushrooms that have not been able to become one of the main sources of income. The products produced are F2 mushroom seeds, baglog, and fresh oyster mushrooms. Beside that, the packaging design is still simple and does not have conventional labels and marketing and inadequate production facilities. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training and assistance to AJJ Oyster Mushroom partners to develop an oyster mushroom product business as a superior product for the Jepara area. The implementation method uses Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). The results of community service activities in the form of PPPUD have carried out various forms of training and assistance to partners. The development of the oyster mushroom product business that has been carried out is the processed crispy oyster mushroom "ROOMPY" and has a PIRT permit. The establishment of a website with the url address: ajjjamurjepara.com, Instagram account “AJJ Mushroom Jepara”, Facebook account “ajj_jamur_tiram_jepara” and shopee account “AJJ Mushroom Oyster” has increased revenue by around 50%.
PEMODELAN ADDIE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM 13 PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Elvitaria Luluk Elvitaria , Setiawan Debi , Susanti Lasiah , Syafrizal Syafrizal
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang sangat pesat saat ini menunjang dan mempermudah semua kegiatan di berbagai bidang dalam kehidupan manusia, salah satunya di Pendidikan. Pembelajaran di sekolah dituntut untuk menerapkan kurikulum K-13. Kelebihan K13 adalah menuntut siswa lebih mandiri, kreatif dan inovatif, menekankan kepada pendidikan karakter dan proses penilaian dilakukan dari semua aspek yaitu sikap, keaktifan, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan. Bahasa Inggris sangat penting dipelajari dan dipahami oleh siswa karena tantangan dimasa depan adalah perkembangan dunia global yang salah satu alat penunjangnya yaitu penguasaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai media komunikasi di dunia global dan Internasional. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memudahkan siswa-siswi dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa inggris terutama pelafalan dalam bentuk sistem interaktif dengan menerapkan teknologi Speech dan Voice Recognition. Pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka, wawancara dan observasi. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam proses penelitian ini untuk digunakan dalam melakukan testing. Sistem  diuji menggunakan black box testing dengan berjalan sukses serta dilakukan User Accaptance Test (UAT) dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 85% dari respon siswa-siswi. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa aplikasi system interaktif ini mendapatakan 86% dan 84% dari hasil uji kelayakan media dan isi materi sangat layak digunakan untuk mempermudah dalam proses pembelajaran.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS GAME ANDROID PADA PEMBELAJARAN ANGKA DAN HURUF DI PAUD
Authors: Trisnawati Liza Trisnawati , Puspita Ira , Abdillah Fitri , Hartati Seri
Published: July 2023

Di era globalisasi saat ini, teknologi sangat berkembang pesat dan meluas di berbagai bidang. Hal tersebut dapat kita lihat dari banyaknya inovasi yang bermunculan dan berkembang pada waktu yang berdekatan salah satunya yaitu media pembelajaran berbasis digital. Di bidang pendidikan, teknologi membantu proses belajar sehingga menghasilkan media pendidikan. Khususnya di bidang pendidikan proses belajar siswa pada saat ini lebih ditekankan kepada pendidikan visual yang terlihat menarik dengan tambahan gambar dan suara. Pada umumnya pengenalan huruf dan bentuk angka masih dilakukan dengan sistem yang masih konvensional yang kurang menarik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membantu siswa agar mudah memahami materi pengenalan huruf dan bentuk angka pada siswa paud. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode GDLC (Game Development Life Cycle) dan pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan Buildbox. Pengumpulan datanya berupa studi pustaka, wawancara dan observasi. Aplikasi pengenalan huruf dan bentuk angka diuji menggunakan black box testing dengan berjalan sukses. Aplikasi ini bisa dipelajari kapan saja dan dimana saja dengan menggunakan Smartphone
PELATIHAN PENULISAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH BAGI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO
Authors: Lisa Virdinarti Putra  , Zulmi Roestika Rini
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Karya ilmiah merupakan laporan yang berisi hasil penelitian atau pengkajian yang dilakukan oleh seseorang untuk memberikan sebuah temuan dari suatu objek atau permasalahan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini secara khusus bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa mengenai bagaimana menulis Karya Ilmiah, meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam menulis, dan meningkatkan kualitas hasil KTI mahasiswa. Peserta pelatihan yakni 28 Mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Ngudi Waluyo. Materi yang disajikan pada saat pelatihan meliputi Konsep Dasar Penyusunan KTI, Penggunaan Bahasa dalam KTI, dan Tips Mengatasi Plagiasi dalam KTI. Metode yang digunakan pada saat pelatihan yakni ceramah, demonstrasi, diskusi interaktif dan pembimbingan. Hasil dari kegiatan PkM ini yakni mahasiswa mendapatkan pengetahuan dasar tentang penyusunan KTI seperti artikel, proposal dan skripsi, dan mahasiswa mampu menyusun KTI yang sesuai dengan sistematika dan kriteria penulisan,  serta mahasiwa mampu menulis KTI yang berkualitas.

Kata Kunci:  karya tulis ilmiah, plagiarism, parafrashe

ABSTRACT

Scientific work is a report that contains the results of research or studies conducted by someone to provide findings from an object or problem. This Community Service (PkM) activity specifically aims to provide students with an understanding of how to write scientific papers, improve student skills in writing, and improve the quality of student KTI results. The training participants were 28 PGSD students from Ngudi Waluyo University. The materials presented during the training included the Basic Concepts of Preparation of KTI, Language Use in KTI, and Tips for Overcoming Plagiarism in KTI. The methods used during the training were lectures, demonstrations, interactive discussions and mentoring. The results of this PkM activity are students get basic knowledge about the preparation of KTI such as articles, proposals and theses, and students are able to compile KTI in accordance with the systematics and writing criteria, and students are able to write quality KTI.

Keywords: scientific writing, plagiarism, paraphrasing
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS WIRA USAHA PEMULA “CERMAT MENGELOLA KEUANGAN USAHA” PADA BUMDES AMANAH
Authors: Wibowo Yudho , Hermansyah  , Fajrig Arsyelan  , Indriaty
Published: July 2023

PKM dilakukan di Desa Teluk Rhu, merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Rupat Utara, Kabupaten Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau. Batas wilayah Teluk Rhu sebelah utara adalah Selat Malaka sebelah selatan adalah Titiakar sebelah timur adalah Tanjung Punak dan sebelah barat adalah Tanjung Medang. Teluk Rhu merupakan daerah yang memiliki banyak hasil alam berupa hasil perikanan, peternakan, pertanian tanaman pangan, tanaman apotik hidup dan sejenisnya. Selain hasil alam warga Teluk Rhu mempunyai perkebunan dan warga setempat juga memanfaatkan hasil alam dari hutan yang berupa arang.

Tujuan umum diselenggarakan PKM adalah Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan keuangan usaha wirausaha pemula pada BUMDes Amanah Desa Teluk Rhu Kec. Rupat Utara Kabupaten Rupat. Kegiatan ini bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta pelatihan untuk senantiasa melakukan pengelolaan keuangan usaha yang dijalankan agar usaha yang dilakukan dapat berkembang.

Hasil pengujian t (t test paired)  mendapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000, nilai ini lebih kecil dari pada 0.05, berdasar pada hal tersebut maka dapat dikatakan bahwa Ha diterima atau terdapat perbedaan hasil pelatihan tentang pengelolaan keuangan usaha sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan pelatihan, serta tingkat korelasi yang terjadi pada dua keadaan tersebut menunjukkan pada kategori yang kuat.
PENTINGNYA PENGELOLAAN MANAJEMEN SDM BAGI SEBUAH ORGANISASI DI BUMDES AMANAH
Authors: Israwati Israwati , Marwansyah  , Nizamil Fadhli  , T. Irawan
Published: July 2023

Peraturan pemerintah nomor 11 tahun 2021 tentang Badan usaha milik desa dikeluarkan untuk melaksakan ketentuan pasal 117 dan pasal 185 huruf b undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2021 tentang cipta kerja. PP nomor 11 tahun 2021 tentang badan usaha milik desa ditetapkan di jakarkta pada tanggal 2 februari 2021 oleh Presiden Republik Indonesia, dan tatacara pendirian badan usaha milik desa dan badan usaha milik bersama menurut peraturan pemerintah nomr 11 tahun 2021 tentang badan usaha milik desa. BUMDES adalah singkatan dari Badan Usaha Mlik Desa adalah badan hukum yang dimiliki oleh desa sebagai fungsi usaha desa. BumDes ditiap desa memiliki nama dan jenis usahanya masing-masing. Dimana badan usaha yang seluruh atau sebagian besar modalnya dimiliki oleh Desa melalui penyertaan secara langsung yang berasal dari kekayaan desa yang dipisahkan guna mengelola asset, jasa pelayanan, dan usaha lainnya untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Status BUMdesa menunjukkan status legalitas hukum BUMDesa. Bumdes Amanah Teluk Rhu Rupat Utara Kabupaten Bengkalis resmi dibentuk pada tahun 2015 oleh kepala Desa Teluk Rhu. Dengan dibentuknya Bumdes Amanah ini adalah salah satu cara untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang meningkat di Teluk Rhu. Manajerial BumDes Amanah dalam kurun waktu tertentu mengevaluasi kinerja organisasi, selalu mendapatkan hasil yang kurang memuaskan. Hal ini menjadikan pekerjaan rumah bagi mereka apa yang menyebabkan kinerja organisasi kurang baik? Oleh karena itu disaat team LPPM STIE Dharma Putra survey untuk melakukan kegiatan PKM disana,  pihak manajerial menyambut dengan suka cita dan mengajukan permintaan untuk diadakan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan manjemen sumber daya manusia. Sifat kegiatan PKM ini adalah pelatihan diikuti oleh !5 orang peserta dari pihak manajerial dan anggota BumDes Amanah, yang bertujuan menyampaikan informasi dan mengedukasi bahwa pentingnya mengelola manjemen SDM suatu organisasi khususnya bagi BumDes Amanah. Dan diharapkan dengan pelatihan ini pihak manajerial dan anggota BumDes Amanah hendaknya dapat meningkatkan kemampuan  mengelola manajemen SDM nya. Serta diharapkan kedepannya bisa menambah unit usaha yang potensial bagi desa Teluk Rhu dan sesuai dengan tujuan terbentuknya BumDEs itu yakni meningkatkan taraf hidup dan mensejahterakan masyarakat.
COMPETENCE IMPROVEMENT OF EARLY CHILD EDUCATION TEACHERS AT BINA HASANAH CIMINDI KINDERGARTEN
Authors: JENAL ABIDIN  , HAMIDAH  , SITI HARUM NURESHARA
Published: July 2023

Teacher competence is one of  the benchmarks for the success of the education implemented. Therefore, qualified educators will be able to produce students who grow according to thei rstage of development. This ability is closely related to the ability of teachers to teach in the classroom. This includes the ability to manage classes and the ability of teachers to interact with students. The purpose of this study was to analyze several teacher competencies including teacher competence in pedagogic competence,  personality competence, socialcompetence, and teacher professional competence. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive analysi sapproach. The results of the study indicate that teachers have applied pedagogic competence, personality competence, social competence, and professional competence in classroom learning but still need to be improved. But the competence of its application In learning is still in the poor category. It is suggested that teachers canimprove their competence in classroom learning by participating in various competency development trainings.
Pelaksanaan Teknik Asesmen Formal dan Informal Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: LATHIFAH HASANAH  , KINANTI FITRIYANI  , NARESWARI SABITHA WIDYADHARI  , UZLIFA JANNAH  , MIFTAHUL HASANAH
Published: July 2023

Assessment is a process of describing as it is about the behavior shown by the child. The behavior in question is directed at aspects of development that must be mastered by children. The assessment aims to reveal the facts of the actual development that occurs and is achieved by the child (description), mapping the developmental achievements of each child (mapping), grouping children on relatively similar developmental achievements (grouping), providing programs that are in accordance with the child's needs (programming). Implementation of the assessment can use two main approaches, namely a formal assessment approach (formal based assessment) and an informal assessment (informal based assessment). The formal assessment approach usually uses instrumentation and is based on scores or numbers, so some call it a test-based assessment. The informal assessment approach uses real situations and real work of children to describe the state of behavior as it is.
ANALISIS MODEL KEPEMIMPINAN YANG MENDUKUNG PROFESIONALITAS GURU PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: MAULIYAH ANITA
Published: July 2023

Professional teachers become an illustration of the ability of a teacher to determine the direction of goals, values and quality in teaching in accordance with their competence in administering education. Teacher professionalism is seen as having a relationship with leadership models, especially in early childhood education (PAUD), both formal and non-formal education. This study aims to analyze the ideal leadership model seen as capable of supporting teacher professionalism from the perspective of PAUD teachers in Surabaya. This research using descriptive quantitative method collected primary data using questionnaires and the Thurstone scale model which was distributed to 184 PAUD teachers, both in Kindergarten (TK) and Groups of students (KB). The analysis technique was carried out using the K-Mean Cluster to describe a group of teachers based on an ideal leadership perspective. The results of the cluster analysis grouped 27% of teachers with a transformational leadership perspective, 41% of teachers with a democratic leadership perspective, and 32% of teachers with a charismatic leadership perspective. The results of the inferential analysis that tested the correlation between the leadership model and teacher professional development obtained a value of ꭓ2 of 72.095 at p=0.000 (p<0.05) which proves that the leadership model perspective has a significant correlation with teacher professional development. An important finding in this study is that teachers' educational background has no correlation with their professionalism, while the factors of teacher age, number of students, and teacher tenure have a significant correlation with PAUD teacher professionalism. It is suggested that each PAUD educational institution should develop strengths in each leadership character which is seen as able to support teacher professionalism, namely by providing support for efforts to develop teacher potential by increasing supervision, providing training and supporting the learning process.
Implementasi kegiatan senam sehat gembira dalam meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini di RA Sirajut thalibin racek tiris probolinggo
Authors: HALIMATUS SA’DIYAH  , ENDAH TRI WISUDANINGSIH  , TERZA TRAVELANCYA DP
Published: July 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan senam bahagia sehat sangat penting untuk perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia dini karena setiap gerakan dapat membangun daya tahan otot, misalnya: pergelangan tangan, punggung, lengan dan sebagainya. RA Sirajut Thalibin melakukan kegiatan senam sehat suka cita, pelaksanaannya dilakukan seminggu sekali yaitu pada hari rabu. Senam sehat bahagia selain meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar juga mempengaruhi kecerdasan anak salah satunya adalah kecerdasan kinestetik, kelebihan anak yang memiliki kecerdasan kinestetik cenderung lebih cepat menghafal dan mampu menyelesaikan tugas dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian di RA Sirajut Thalibin adalah sebagai berikut: 1). Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Senam Sehat Gembira Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini di RA Sirajut Thalibin Racek-Tiris-Probolinggo, diawali dengan gerakan pemanasan, gerakan inti, dan gerakan pendinginan. Melalui aktivitas ini tubuh, kaki, dan tangan anak terkoordinasi dengan baik seiring berjalannya waktu. 2). Faktor pendukung seperti kondisi anak yang sangat antusias dan semangat melakukan senam. 3). Faktor penghambat seperti cuaca terkadang tidak mendukung seperti hujan dan infrastruktur yang mengalami gangguan teknis
Pengembangan Kemampuan Emosional Anak Usia Dini Melalui Permainan Tradisional Congklak
Authors: RAMBE AISYAH PUTRI , NASUTION DINIL ARIFAH , SIREGAR RHEINA MEISYAH , BATUBARA HAFIFAH , KHADIJAH KHADIJAH
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah permainan congklak yang familiar berdampak pada cara anak berinteraksi satu sama lain sehingga meningkatkan keterampilan sosial dan emosional anak. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif adalah jenis penelitian yang menggambarkan kenyataan di lapangan pada saat penelitian dilakukan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara naratif, yaitu menyusun deskripsi kejadian menjadi narasi. Anak-anak berusia antara 4 dan 5 tahun yang tinggal di lingkungan Jalan Pelabuhan di Rantauprapat, Kel, menjadi peserta penelitian. Padang Matinggi, Kecamatan Labuhan Batu dan Kecamatan Rantau Utara. Dalam penelitian ini, observasi digunakan sebagai metode pengumpulan. Studi tersebut menemukan bahwa bermain congklak di pelabuhan batu memiliki pengaruh yang kecil terhadap perkembangan emosi anak-anak antara usia 4 dan 5 tahun. Selain itu, kegiatan yang dibuat-buat didasarkan pada permainan yang dapat dimainkan oleh anak kecil.
TINGKAT TEKNIK DASAR BOLA BASKET KLUB GOLDEN WAYS JOMBANG
Authors: Arnaz Anggoro Saputro
Published: July 2023

Teknik dasar permainan bola basket merupakan hal yang harus dikuasai oleh pemain bola basket. maksud latihan teknik dasar yang baik akan mempengaruhi keterampilan teknik dasar pemain bola basket. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui tingkat teknik dasar pemain bola basket kelompok umur 14 tahun klub Golden Ways Jombang.  Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa tes dan pengukuran berupa tes keterampilan permainan bola basket dengan reliabilitas 0,80 dan validitas 0,79. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus persentase. Berdasarkan dari hasil persentase hitung terdapat 9 atau 35 persen pemain memiliki tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar terkait dribbling yang baik. Hasil peresentase hitung terdapat 13 atau 50 persen pemain memiliki tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar passing yang cukup. Hasil peresentase hitung terdapat 10 atau 38 persen pemain memiliki tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar shooting yang kurang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian data yang telah dihitung menggunakan teknik statistika deskriptif kuantitatif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar pemain bola basket kelompok umur 14 tahun klub Golden Ways Jombang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian data yang telah dihitung menggunakan teknik statistika deskriptif kuantitatif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar pemain bola basket putra kelompok umur 14 tahun klub Golden Ways Jombang termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik.