bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El taller-laboratorio como condición ineludible en la formación del ingeniero industrial
Authors: Mejía Correa Juan José Alberto , Bermúdez Sarguera Rogelio , Pentón Quintero Aylín , Mejía Pérez Juan Francisco
Published: December 2024

En el artículo, describimos una propuesta metodológica para la realización de la práctica profesional, asumiendo como forma de organización del enseñanza el taller-laboratorio, requisito ineludible para la formación y desarrollo de las habilidades y hábitos que requiere el Ingeniero Industrial, en función de su perfil de egreso. Como acción precursora, caracterizamos el grado de preparación pedagógica que poseían los docentes del Instituto Tecnológico de Veracruz y del conocimiento de la metodología, en el uso del taller como forma de organización de la enseñanza. Además, se analizó el plan de estudio de la carrera de Ingeniería Industrial para valorar la sistematicidad de las habilidades declaradas en los programas de las asignaturas que conformaban el currículo del Ingeniero Industrial, en los diferentes semestres. El resultado fundamental apuntó a que el dominio de las instrumentaciones estudiadas se halla a un nivel medio-alto, lo que se correlaciona con la estructuración de los programas de las materias que no favorece el desarrollo de dichas instrumentaciones.
Análisis de las competencias digitales en la formación del profesorado universitario.
Authors: Obando Cedeño Rene Milton
Published: December 2024

Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación del siglo XXI son un punto de partida para el desarrollo de competencias digitales docentes en el ámbito educativo, siendo estas competencias necesarias en la educación superior.  El objetivo es revisar algunos modelos de formación docente con el fin de incorporar una propuesta de competencias digitales con niveles de dominio para desarrollar mejor la docencia universitaria.  El estudio se basó en un análisis documental para comparar postulados de diversos autores sobre  competencias digitales docentes para definir un modelo de formación. En esta investigación documental se ha encontrado que el mayor obstáculo en la formación de los profesores no está en el conocimiento de los aspectos técnicos sino en la utilización didáctica de las tecnologías. Se menciona también que no es solamente la falta de recursos tecnológicos o infraestructura lo que impide desarrollar la práctica pedagógica, sino los contextos  socioeducativos, motivacionales y curriculares inmersos en el quehacer educativo. El conocimiento recopilado en este artículo, revela que las competencias digitales con un uso crítico, ético y reflexivo son  una alternativa viable para el desarrollo de habilidades y destrezas en los docentes a fin de fortalecer  la calidad educativa en la educación superior.
INCLUSIÓN EDUCATIVA Y DISCAPACIDAD EN EL SISTEMA EDUCATIVO ARGENTINO: UN ANÁLISIS INTEGRAL.
Authors: Caputto Analía Verónica
Published: December 2024

La educación inclusiva ha sido una meta fundamental en el ámbito educativo argentino contemporáneo, impulsada por una serie de marcos normativos y teóricos, nacionales e internacionales, que buscan garantizar el derecho humano al acceso y a la participación de todas las personas en el ámbito educativo, también social y laboral; independientemente de sus diferencias individuales. El objetivo de este artículo es explorar algunos de los conceptos clave y perspectivas teóricas que sustentan esta visión inclusiva, centrándonos en la importancia de la accesibilidad y los ajustes razonables en el contexto educativo argentino. Hemos visto en las últimas décadas, con la incorporación de nuevos conceptos en el sistema educativo, cómo el discurso pedagógico se ha adornado de una elocuencia con respecto a la inclusión de estudiantes con discapacidad que seduce a muchos/as de nosotros/as pero que, a la hora de aplicar ese discurso en casos escolares reales, percibimos que incontables veces éste se diluye. La inclusión educativa es un principio fundamental que busca garantizar una educación de calidad para todos los estudiantes, sin importar sus características personales, sociales o culturales. En el contexto de la discapacidad, este enfoque se centra en eliminar las barreras al aprendizaje y la participación mediante la implementación de estrategias como el Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje y los ajustes razonables. Este artículo explora estos conceptos, abarcando marcos legales como la Ley de Educación Nacional 26.206 y la Convención de los Derechos de las Personas con Discapacidad, así como las perspectivas teóricas y prácticas de diversos autores influyentes.
Ảnh hưởng của thức ăn và mật độ ương đến tỷ lệ sống và sinh trưởng của mực lá (Sepioteuthis lessoniana Férussac, 1831) giai đoạn giống
Authors: Thân Văn Hoàn  , Nguyễn Khánh Nam , Võ Thị Mỹ Dung  , Lê Thị Hiền
Published: December 2024

Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định ảnh hưởng của các loại thức ăn và mật độ ương lên tỷ lệ sống và sinh trưởng của giống mực lá trong 02 giai đoạn. Giai đoạn 01 từ mực mới nở đến 10 ngày tuổi gồm 02 thí nghiệm. Thí nghiệm 1 gồm 04 nghiệm thức, đánh giá sự ảnh hưởng của 04 loại thức ăn gồm: ấu trùng cá bớp (Rachycentron canadum), mysidae, hậu ấu trùng tôm thẻ chân trắng (Litopenaeus vannamei) và artemia trưởng thành lên sự phát triển của mực giống. Thí nghiệm 2 sử dụng ấu trùng cá bớp làm thức ăn ương nuôi mực lá ở 03 mức mật độ: 01, 03 và 05 con/L. Giai đoạn 02 từ 10 ngày tới 30 ngày tuổi gồm 02 thí nghiệm. Thí nghiệm 3 gồm 03 nghiệm thức, tương ứng 03 loại thức ăn: tôm thẻ chân trắng sống cỡ nhỏ, cá bảy màu (Poecilia reticulata) và thức ăn tươi; Thí nghiệm 4 sử dụng tôm thẻ chân trắng sống cỡ nhỏ để ương giống mực lá ở 03 mật độ: 200, 400 và 600 con/m3. Mỗi nghiệm thức lặp lại 03 lần. Kết quả của thí nghiệm 1 và 2 cho thấy sử dụng ấu trùng cá bớp, mật độ ương 01 con/L cho tỷ lệ sống, tỷ lệ tăng trưởng cao nhất khi ương giống mực lá giai đoạn mới nở tới 10 ngày tuổi. Thí nghiệm 3 và 4 cho thấy khi ương giống mực lá ở giai đoạn 10 tới 30 ngày tuổi, mực cho ăn tôm thẻ chân trắng sống và ương ở mật độ 200 và 400 con/m3 có tỷ lệ sống và tỷ lệ tăng trưởng cao nhất. Những kết quả này là căn cứ quan trọng để xây dựng quy trình kỹ thuật sản xuất giống mực lá.
Từ khóa: mực lá, con giống mực lá, sản xuất giống nhân tạo mực lá, ương giống mực lá.
Nuôi cá chẽm (Lates Calcarifer, Bloch, 1790) thương phẩm trong hệ thống “Sông trong ao” tại Khánh Hòa
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Hà , Dũng Nguyên , Nguyễn Thị Hương Thảo
Published: December 2024

Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là đánh giá các chỉ số môi trường và sinh trưởng của cá chẽm nuôi trong hệ thống “sông trong ao”. Cá chẽm giống có kích cỡ 14cm, đồng đều, mật độ 69 con/m3, máng nuôi thể tích 220m3 (22m × 5m × 2m) đặt trong ao diện tích 10.500 m2 (125m × 84 m), độ sâu 2,5m. Thức ăn công nghiệp dạng viên chìm chậm với hàm lượng đạm từ 45-48%, cho ăn vào 7h (30% - 40%) và 16h (60 - 70%), giai đoạn cá nhỏ ăn 5 - 7%, giai đoạn cá lớn ăn 2 - 5% trọng lượng cơ thể. Sau 10 tháng, cá chẽm thương phẩm nuôi trong hệ thống sông trong ao đạt tỷ lệ sống 87,8%; kích cỡ trung bình 864,9 g/con, tốc độ tăng trưởng về khối lượng đạt 2,8 g/ngày, tốc độ tăng trưởng về chiều dài đạt 0,09 cm/ngày. Sản lượng thu hoạch đạt 12.295 kg, trung bình đạt 55,9 kg/m3, cao hơn so với khuyến cáo của Hiệp hội đậu nành Hoa Kỳ (> 40 kg/m3). Đây là bước tiên phong cho quá trình nghiên cứu nhân rộng mô hình thực hiện tại địa phương cũng như những vùng nuôi ven biển nhằm nâng cao năng suất và sản lượng trên một đơn vị diện tích mặt nước.
Từ khóa: cá chẽm thương phẩm, hệ thống “sông trong ao”, IPRS.
Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của các loại thức ăn và mật độ ương khác nhau lên hiệu quả nuôi cá song da báo Plectropomus leopardus  giai đoạn cá giống
Authors: Nguyễn Anh Hiếu  , Nguyễn Hùng , Nguyễn Hữu Ninh  , Phạm Quốc Hùng
Published: December 2024

Nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá ảnh hưởng các loại thức thức ăn khác nhau bao gồm 5 nghiệm thức (NT) (i) NT1: 100% ấu trùng Artemia, (ii) NT2: 100% copepod, (iii): 100% thức ăn tổng hợp, (iv) NT4: 50% ấu trùng Artemia+ 50% thức ăn tổng hợp, (v) NT5: 50% copepod +50% thức ăn tổng hợp và 4 nghiệm thức mật độ nuôi lần lượt 500, 1000, 1500 và 2000 con/m3 đến tỷ lệ sống, tốc độ tăng trưởng, tỷ lệ phân đàn và tỷ lệ dị hình của cá song da báo trong giai đoạn con giống. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, nghiệm thức sử dụng kết hợp 50% copepod và 50% thức ăn tổng hợp NRD-INVE (nghiệm thức 5) đã đạt tỷ lệ sống cao nhất (68,6%) cùng với tốc độ tăng trưởng trung bình hàng ngày tốt nhất (0,67 mm/ngày). Ngược lại, nghiệm thức chỉ sử dụng thức ăn tổng hợp (nghiệm thức 3) cho tỷ lệ sống thấp nhất (22,2%). Ngoài ra, khi nuôi với mật độ 1000 con/m³, tỷ lệ sống cao nhất đạt được là 72,1%, trong khi nuôi với mật độ 500 con/m³ cho tỷ lệ phân đàn và dị hình thấp nhất. Qua đó, kết quả nghiên cứu khuyến nghị rằng giai đoạn ương giống cá song da báo đạt hiệu quả cao nhất khi sử dụng chế độ thức ăn kết hợp 50% copepod và 50% thức ăn tổng hợp, với mật độ nuôi 1000 con/m³.
Từ khoá: Cá song da báo (Plectropomus leopardus), thức ăn, mật độ ương, tỷ lệ sống, tốc độ tăng trưởng, hệ số phân đàn, tỷ lệ dị hình
Hiện trạng kỹ thuật và hiệu quả tài chính của nghề nuôi nghêu trắng (Meretrix lyrata) tại huyện Hòa Bình, tỉnh Bạc Liêu
Authors: Ngô Thị Thu Thảo  , Dương Minh Thùy  , Phùng Hữu Tâm  , Vũ Trọng Đại
Published: December 2024

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm tìm hiểu về hiện trạng kỹ thuật và hiệu quả kinh tế của nghề nuôi nghêu tại huyện Hòa Bình, tỉnh Bạc Liêu thông qua phương pháp điều tra khảo sát trực tiếp 20 hộ nuôi nghêu. Kết quả cho thấy mô hình nuôi nghêu trên bãi triều tại địa phương này có những đặc điểm kỹ thuật như sau: diện tích nuôi trung bình/hộ 13,93 ± 3,90 ha, cỡ giống thả nuôi 3.825 ± 634 con/kg, lượng giống thả 1,59 ± 0,58 tấn/ha, mật độ thả 422,5 ± 41,2 con/m2, thời gian nuôi 17,53 ± 0,84 tháng, cỡ nghêu thu hoạch 62,25 ± 4,57 con/kg, tỷ lệ sống 58,50 ± 6,71% và năng suất nuôi trung bình 10,60 ± 3,77 tấn/ha/vụ. Hiệu quả kinh tế của mô hình nuôi nghêu: giá nghêu thương phẩm 20.750 ± 2,881 nghìn đồng/kg, chi phí sản xuất 120,44 ± 40,24 triệu đồng/ha/vụ, doanh thu 223,72 ± 102,24 triệu đồng/ha/vụ. Lợi nhuận trung bình 103,28 ± 70,83 triệu đồng/ha/vụ và tỷ suất lợi nhuận 83,7 ± 0,34 %. Khảo sát cũng cho thấy người nuôi đã có nhận thức về tác động của các yếu tố môi trường, biến đổi thời tiết khí hậu và những khó khăn đang gặp phải như: môi trường nước và một số vấn đề về kỹ thuật nuôi qua đó kiến nghị một số giải pháp để đảm bảo phát triển bền vững nghề nuôi nghêu tại địa phương.
Từ khóa: Bạc Liêu, nuôi nghêu, kỹ thuật, hiệu quả kinh tế
Đánh giá năng suất sinh học và tốc độ phát triển của thực vật nổi ở vùng cửa sông Tỉnh Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu
Authors: Huỳnh Minh Sang , Nguyễn Minh Hiếu  , Phan Minh Thụ
Published: December 2024

Thực vật nổi đóng vai trò quan trọng trong hệ sinh thái cửa sông, nơi diễn ra động thái dinh dưỡng phức tạp. Bài viết này đánh giá năng suất sinh học và tốc độ phát triển của thực vật nổi (phytoplankton) tại vùng cửa sông Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu, nhằm làm rõ tính đặc thù của hệ sinh thái cửa sông phục vụ quản lý môi trường nước. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện dựa vào kết quả hai chuyến khảo sát và thực nghiệm tại 4 trạm vào tháng 6/2022 (mùa mưa) và tháng 12/2022 (mùa khô). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy năng suất sinh học (GPP) của thực vật nổi dao động từ 387,0-2040,0 mgC m-3 ngày-1 vào tháng 6/2022 và 355,5-1254,0 mgC m-3 ngày-1 vào tháng 12/2022. Tỷ lệ GPP/CR biến động từ 2,15 đến 16,06, phản ánh tính tự dưỡng của vùng nước. Tốc độ phát triển của thực vật nổi trung bình đạt 0,975 ± 0,743 ngày-1 vào mùa mưa và 1,459 ± 0,494 ngày-1 vào tháng 12/2022. Tốc độ phát triển này có mối quan hệ nghịch với hàm lượng chlorophyll-a, và cao hơn vào tháng 12/2022. Tốc độ này giảm dần theo độ sâu có thể do hạn chế ánh sáng ở các độ sâu lớn hơn. Các kết quả cho thấy vùng cửa sông ở Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu là môi trường giàu dinh dưỡng, tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho sự phát triển của thực vật nổi. Tuy nhiên, nó cũng tiềm ẩn nguy cơ gây ra hiện tượng tảo nở hoa dưới điều kiện ánh sáng thuận lợi. Hiểu rõ các quá trình động thái học này góp phần quản lý và giám sát hiệu quả môi trường thủy sinh, đồng thời dự báo các hệ quả sinh thái tiềm ẩn của việc tăng cường dinh dưỡng trong khu vực.
 Từ khoá: Thực vật nổi, tốc độ phát triển, cửa sông, Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu.
Growing and nurturing the Learning Disability Specialty in Wales
Authors: Potter Rachel , Thomas Hayley
Published: December 2024

Psychologists in South Wales are working with the Doctoral training course to promote psychology in Learning Disabilities.

Mae seicolegwyr yn Ne Cymru yn gweithio gyda’r cwrs hyfforddi Doethurol i hyrwyddo seicoleg ym maes Anableddau Dysgu.

We have considered changes to teaching, placements and research.

Rydym wedi ystyried newidiadau i addysgu, lleoliadau ac ymchwil.

In response to issues raised by the FPID Training and Promotion of ID Subgroup at the 2023 annual conference, a small group of psychologists working in Learning Disability settings established a working group with tutors from the South Wales Doctoral Training Course to consider ways in which to promote the specialty. This piece outlines a number of initiatives that have been rolled out, or are in preparation, in relation to changes to the academic curriculum; development of training placements; and increasing research opportunities.

Mewn ymateb i faterion a godwyd gan Is-grŵp Hyfforddi a Hyrwyddo ID FPID yng nghynhadledd flynyddol 2023, sefydlodd grŵp bach o seicolegwyr sy’n gweithio mewn lleoliadau Anabledd Dysgu weithgor gyda thiwtoriaid o Gwrs Hyfforddiant Doethurol De Cymru i ystyried ffyrdd o hyrwyddo yr arbenigedd. Mae’r darn hwn yn amlinellu nifer o fentrau sydd wedi’u cyflwyno, neu sydd wrthi’n cael eu paratoi, mewn perthynas â newidiadau i’r cwricwlwm academaidd; datblygu lleoliadau hyfforddi; a chynyddu cyfleoedd ymchwil. Geiriau Allweddol: De Cymru; cwrs hyfforddiant doethuriaeth; arbenigedd anabledd dysgu.
Assistant psychologists’ reflections on perceived and actual experiences of working in an intellectual disability service
Authors: Postans Thomas , Roberts Elizabeth , Kujawa Oliwia
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this article was to explore the perspective of assistant psychologists (AP) working within an Intellectual Disability service and identify potential barriers for professionals who do not aspire to work with this clinical population. We conducted a thematic analysis of the responses using an inductive approach to identify common words/phrases relevant to the prompts. The five devised themes challenge the stereotyped role of a psychologist working within an Intellectual Disability service.
Medical and Pharmaceutical Law in Erasmus+: Study of the Disciplines by Medical Students as a Basis for Training of Healthcare Professionals in Prevention of Medical Errors and Crimes
Authors: Shapovalov Valentyn , Veits Oleksandr
Published: December 2024

Within the framework of the Erasmus+ program, the significance of medical and pharmaceutical law is underscored as a pivotal element in training future doctors and healthcare managers, with the goal of preventing medical errors and criminal offenses in clinical practice. Emphasis is placed on equipping medical students with a thorough understanding of these disciplines, which serve as the foundation for ethical and competent patient care. Crucially, research has shown that dangerous treatment methods and errors during patient treatment often rank among the leading causes of injuries and harm, which reinforces the urgency of studying and implementing WHO recommendations to reduce medical mishaps. Numerous examples drawn from forensic pharmaceutical and forensic medical practice further illuminate the consequences of inadequate legislative compliance and substandard regulatory oversight, stressing the necessity of robust legal frameworks in the healthcare sector.
To address these challenges, ongoing professional education and training courses for interns, doctors, pharmacists, and authorized persons responsible for incoming quality control of medicines will be organized by the Private Scientific Institution "Scientific and Research University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Law." This initiative will be held on November 13–14, 2025, in Kyiv as part of the XXII International Multidisciplinary Scientific and Practical Conference "Medical and Pharmaceutical Law in the System of Legal Relations ‘Doctor-Patient-Pharmacist-Lawyer-Expert/Forensic’: Circulation of Medicinal Products from Production to Prescription." By providing an interdisciplinary platform for sharing best practices, examining up-to-date regulatory requirements, and reinforcing ethical standards, this conference will serve as a beacon for bolstering accountability and patient safety. Meanwhile, continuous exploration of the Erasmus+ project’s potential in developing new educational programs for studying medical and pharmaceutical law remains a promising and evolving endeavor that holds great potential for advancing healthcare quality in Ukraine and worldwide.
VISCOSITY OF PANCAKE BATTER SAMPLES FROM NON-TRADITIONAL RAW MATERIALS
Authors:   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Anikina V.A. , Badmaeva I.I. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management
Published: December 2024

The article presents studies of viscosity of pancake batter made from non-traditional types of flour:
polished (white) rice, whole grain rice flour. Color, smell, taste, homogeneity and fluidity of model samples were organoleptically analyzed. The dependences of viscosity on time and on shear rate were studied. The study reveals that sample from unprocessed whole grain rice flour is the closest to the batter from traditional raw material in terms of viscosity. The authors propose mathematical interpretation of viscosity changes in the studied samples. Thus, regularity changes of pancake batter viscosity in whole-grain rice flour samples can be described by the mathematical model of Herschel-Bulkley, in samples from polished rice – by the Caisson mathematical model.
The Rise of Self-Funded Overseas Study: Impacts, Benefits, and Challenges for UK Higher Education Institution
Authors: Wang Yongru
Published: December 2024

The UK has become one of the most popular destinations for study purposes, with government funds and tuition fees being the most important financial sources for UK higher education institutions. A fifth of total university income comes from international student tuition fees. Therefore, Focusing on the self-funding student population, understanding the benefits and challenges they bring for the UK HEIs, and trying to suggest a range of solutions is necessary to improve the sustainability and inclusiveness of higher education in the UK. Through a wide range of reports, this paper finds that the high quality and reputable teaching in the UK higher education institutions attracts international students from all over the country and that these international students bring with them significant resources that stimulate demand for more courses and support diversity, but also present opportunities for schools to manage graduation visas, reduce the quality of classroom discussions and more discrimination. This paper concludes with a series of recommendations for UK HEIs to address these management and cultural challenges, including providing more cross-cultural support, creating an anti-discrimination environment, and expanding student diversity.
Research On Innovation of Production Internship Mode for Engineering Majors in Universities Based on Factory Mentor System
Authors: Li Shen , Zhou Zelong
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to address the shortcomings and difficulties in carrying out production internships for engineering majors in universities. By adopting a dual mentorship system between schools and factories, the article explores and studies the current situation of production internships, the construction of internship models, the development of internship standards, and the organization and implementation procedures of internships. This provides new ideas for improving the quality and efficiency of production internships and enhancing the job adaptability of graduates.
Effects of Diet and Exercise on Weight and Complications of Overweight/Obesity
Authors: Huang Zitong , Li Siyuan , Zhu Guancheng
Published: December 2024

With the change of the diet structure of Chinese residents, the incidence of overweight and obesity has increased year by year in recent years, and it is closely related to the occurrence and development of a variety of systemic diseases and has become the main influencing factor endangering the health of residents. In addition, obesity in China also has an obvious tendency to develop at a younger age. Obesity is caused by the imbalance between energy intake and expenditure. When the human body takes in too much energy and consumes too little, it will result in abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat, forming obesity. A number of studies have shown that diet combined with exercise intervention is effective, consumes calories and reduces excess fat, so as to control weight as soon as possible, relieve symptoms, improve metabolic level and improve quality of life. At the same time, it is necessary to combine health education mode to effectively improve patients' self-management level, and help patients correctly understand the disease and master self-management skills. And guide patients to carry out effective self-management.
Mixer-NeRF: Research on 3D Reconstruction Methods of Neural Radiance Fields Based on Hybrid Spatial Feature Information
Authors: Jiang Linhua , Che Ruiye , Hu Lingxi , Chen Xinfeng , Yang Yuanyuan , Chen Lei , Yang Wentong , Liu Peng , Long Wei
Published: December 2024

Compared to traditional 3D reconstruction techniques, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have demonstrated significant performance advantages in implicit 3D reconstruction. However, simple multi-layer perceptron (MLP) models often result in blurry details in the reconstructed 3D scenes due to their lack of necessary local information capture during the sampling process. To address this issue, this paper proposes a joint learning method based on hybrid spatial feature information to enhance detail reconstruction. First, after the position encoding output, a hybrid spatial feature information learning module (MLCA) is added before entering the MLP network and before the input direction information, capturing spatial feature information and mixing the channels of these features to obtain the features of different channels at each spatial location. Then, a squeeze-and-excitation network module is introduced between the NeRF sampling and inference layers to filter out high-weight information. Experimental results show that the proposed 3D reconstruction method based on hybrid spatial feature information can effectively improve NeRF’s reconstruction performance. It is applicable to complex, real, multi-view scenarios, especially showing the best performance under high-texture and complex lighting conditions. Compared to NeRF, this method improves the learning of perceptual image block similarity by more than 30%.
Exploring the Impact of Using Chatbots on Teacher-student Relationships in Today's Higher Education
Authors: Zou Zhaoyi
Published: December 2024

Artificial Intelligence, represented by chatbots, has transformed the teaching and learning ecosystem in higher education. Chatbots are attracting much attention from the education community as an emerging technology application. This study aims to explore the impact of chatbots on teacher-student relationships in higher education by reviewing and analyzing relevant literature. It was found that chatbots play an important role in higher education and can facilitate effective interaction between teachers and students while improving teaching efficiency. Moreover, with their personalized features, teachers can provide customized guidance to students, leading to a more harmonious relationship. While as the use of chatbots has proliferated, some challenges have arisen. The main issues include the trust between teachers and students and the leakage of privacy. In addition, over-reliance on technology may lead to a cold and impersonal interaction between teachers and students. The comprehensive results of the study show that chatbots have both positive and some potentially negative impacts on teacher-student relationships. To better utilize the advantages of chatbots, effective measures need to be taken to circumvent the challenges, thereby promoting the further development of teacher-student relationships in higher education.
Challenges Of Extreme Feminism: Impacts on The Feminist Movement in Contemporary Chinese Society
Authors: Wang Haocheng
Published: December 2024

In modern society, both legal systems and various theories are oriented toward freedom and equality. Throughout history, however, women have often faced discrimination and unequal treatment due to inherent gender differences or the identity of being female. For a period, the status of women in society and family was, to some extent, subordinate to that of men. In the development of Chinese society, the women’s movement is a clear indicator of social progress. However, in recent years, the development of the feminist movement in China has fallen into a dilemma. Particularly, the phenomenon of garden-style feminism, an extreme form of feminism that has emerged in the Chinese social context, has greatly affected the implementation and development of the feminist movement in China. With the development of Chinese society, population growth, and the influence of the internet, the ideas of extreme feminism have gained broader dissemination, distorting women's understanding of feminism and leading to a gradual loss of social support for the feminist movement. This has exacerbated existing gender issues within Chinese society, casting a shadow over the feminist movement in China.
The Study on the Influence of ChatGPT on the Online Self-Directed Learning Ability of Contemporary College Students
Authors: Li Ruoting , Zhang Ge
Published: December 2024

With the wide adaptation of artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT in the field of education, more and more contemporary college students begin to use ChatGPT in the process of independent learning. This research has shown that Artificial Intelligence (AI) memorization has a huge impact on the development of autonomous learning ability. ChatGPT can provide college students with a large number of learning content, saving learning costs and improving learning efficiency. It can also quickly answer students' doubts, and cultivate students' ability to find and solve problems. ChatGPT intervenes in online classes to interact with students, which helps students to carry out interdisciplinary learning, cultivate students' innovation ability and enhance their learning initiative. Exploring the ways of contemporary college students using ChatGPT in online autonomous learning and what positive and negative effects ChatGPT has on students' autonomous learning can contribute to research in the field of education under the backdrop of digitalization, and provides suggestions on how to properly use ChatGPT for students during the self-study process.
The Evaluation of the Therapeutic Potential and Risks of the Ketogenic Diet
Authors: Hu Fanmiao
Published: December 2024

As the demand for weight loss increases, the ketogenic diet (KD) has gradually attracted public attention and become one of the most popular dietary choices. This diet is characterized by high fat and low carbohydrates and was originally used to treat epilepsy. In recent years, studies have shown that KD has potential benefits in controlling obesity, improving metabolic syndrome, reducing insulin requirements in patients with type 2 diabetes, and alleviating inflammation. However, the effectiveness, safety, and risks of KD during pregnancy still need to be further verified. This article aims to explore the benefits and risks of KD as a dietary treatment and to clarify the differences between ketogenic diets for epilepsy and obesity. Studies have shown that KD improves multiple health indicators by inducing ketone body production and has therapeutic potential in certain neurodegenerative diseases. However, KD is also accompanied by certain side effects, such as hypoglycemia, digestive problems, and malnutrition, especially in children and elderly patients. Although KD performs well in controlling weight and improving blood sugar levels, its effects on cardiovascular disease, microbiome regulation, and cancer control need to be further studied. This article reveals the potential therapeutic value of KD for multiple diseases through a comprehensive evaluation of existing research results and emphasizes the importance of future research on dietary recommendations to promote health improvement.
Research on Application of Financial Large Language Models
Authors: Du Mingting
Published: December 2024

With the increasing use of large language models such as chatgpt, it is not difficult to apply their capabilities to the research of natural language processing in the financial field, including but not limited to text extraction, sentiment analysis, etc. This paper analyzes the construction ideas and applications of three financial big language models, including BloombergGPT, PIXIU and FinBERT, and concludes that the current application of big language models in the financial field is possible, multi-faceted and suitable, but there are still shortcomings in ethics, data processing and other aspects. The application of large language models in the field of finance is still something to look forward to. Through this study and the comparative exploration of various models, we hope to provide valuable modeling experience for practitioners in the field of finance or computer. At the same time, it is hoped that each researcher can follow the ideas of these model-making teams to make up for the shortcomings in their own models and make their own financial big language models better.
The Impact of Nutritional Diet on Skin Health and Anti-Aging
Authors: Wang Yueyong
Published: December 2024

In recent years, with the improvement of economic level, people's pursuit of quality of life and healthy lifestyle has been strengthened, and skin care has gradually received attention. The impact of diet on skin condition has become a hot topic of public concern. As the first line of defense of the human body, the skin can effectively resist ultraviolet rays, pathogens and chemicals, but with the increase of age and the occurrence of certain diseases, its barrier function is affected to varying degrees. Adequate nutrient intake and healthy eating habits are essential for skin health, while unhealthy eating habits may have a negative impact on the skin. In addition, skin health is also affected by the "skin-gut axis". Poor eating habits and stress can lead to an imbalance of intestinal flora, which can cause skin diseases. According to the World Health Organization, global healthy life expectancy has increased in the past two decades, and improving the quality of life of the elderly and slowing down the aging process have become important issues for the international community. This article focuses on the impact of a healthy diet on skin health, especially closely related to anti-aging. Studies have shown that nutrients such as plant extracts, vitamins, and antioxidants are beneficial to the skin, and the Mediterranean diet pattern is widely recognized as a healthy diet and has a positive effect on the skin. Although the diversity of dietary interventions is complex, the long-term effects of a nutritious diet on health need to be further studied.
Educational Evolution under the Background of College Entrance Examination
Authors: Zhang Jinxuan
Published: December 2024

The issue of educational involution has received widespread attention in recent years. Despite numerous discussions and efforts from various sectors of society, there are still shortcomings in guiding students' comprehensive development, reducing exam pressure, and achieving educational equity. This article analyzes the reasons for the emergence of educational involution in the context of the college entrance examination and its negative impact on student's mental health, family relationships, and social development. It focuses on exploring the roles of key factors such as the current education evaluation system, parents' educational concepts, and the allocation of educational resources in educational involution. Through analysis, this article concludes that educational involution is caused by multiple factors such as the education system, society, family, and individuals. Excessive competition and a single evaluation standard are the main reasons for the intensification of educational involution. Based on this, this article proposes the following suggestions: Firstly, schools should reform the education evaluation system and establish diverse evaluation criteria. Secondly, the government, schools, and parents should reduce the academic burden on students. Thirdly, schools and parents should improve their talent development plans. Fourthly, the government should optimize the allocation of educational resources. Fifth, the government, schools, and parents should guide the establishment of correct educational concepts. Sixth, schools and parents should pay attention to the psychological health education of their children.
The American Youth Movement of the 1960s-1980s: A Critical Analysis from The Perspective of William F. Buckley's Conservative Views
Authors: Chen Taoren
Published: December 2024

Back in the history of 1960-1980s America, youth movement is happening like a fire through America. The students are forming their own political party and organizations; they are doing protest in violent or unviolent ways. According to the historical papers, students and stuff like took over collage buildings and control hostages, doing radical speeches about the compulsory service in the Vietnam War which lets several Americans to die and bleed without a clear and main purpose in the deep jungle. The youth movement in 1960-1980 are a political, religious or social movement or agitation lead by youth and students aiming at reform or revolution of the society and policy or whatever they think needs change inside the U.S.A. Based on this, an American conservative intellectual of the 70’s and 80’s called William F. Buckley states his opinion on the Youth Movement happening in 1960-1980 America, and this paper will analysis the issue about this and provides the possible solutions.
The Effect and Public Perception of Health Code and Quarantine Measures on the COVID-19 Pandemic in China
Authors: Fan Yuxi
Published: December 2024

Measures for preventing the spread of COVID-19 are crucial for public health, specifically when the specific cure is not available temporarily. As the pandemic's epicentre, China responded to the outbreak by promoting certain strategies against the virus, including health code, and quarantine measures. Health code identifies and highlights individuals potentially at risk of exposure to the virus, thus preventing them from entering public spaces to further transmit it. The system's strength is obvious, the integrated system allows easy access, real-time monitor the health status, and quick verifying when visiting public areas. However, the system is still challenging for unconnected groups and elderly populations, also limiting daily life when the system mistakenly separates healthy individuals into yellow and red codes. The citizens’ feedback against the system varies, with some supporting its necessity and others having privacy concerns. Quarantine measures impede face-to-face communication among the population, reducing the transmission rate of the virus. Several benefits could be highlighted: efficiency, protection of the vulnerable, and flexibility. On the other hand, severe economic and psychological impacts are exerted on the society. While most still support the policy, many people are dissatisfied with the policy concerning the huge impact on their daily lives.
Key Determinants of the Digital Skills Gap: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Yan Yubo
Published: December 2024

In contemporary society, digital technology has emerged as an indispensable tool for communication, work, study and entertainment, exerting a profound impact on our daily life. On one hand, the widespread adoption of digital technology has significantly facilitated the ease of accessing and processing information. On the other hand, it has become the only medium for us to deal with problems, which forces us to learn and utilize digital technology without any second choice. Consequently, the digital divide has been exacerbated, and its impact on individuals is intensifying over time. Therefore, narrowing the digital skills gap has become a critical task that must be urgently addressed. This study aims to deeply analyze the various factors that affect the digital skills gap and strives to find solutions to these factors. This research mainly studies the relationship between digital skills gap and the factors of local economy, internet accessibility, people's education, and government support. Through correlation coefficient analysis and regression equation, we find that increasing local internet penetration rates, extending the duration of education, government support, and local economic development all contribute to improving digital skills and alleviating the digital divide.
The Role of Family Atmosphere in Children's Psychological Resilience Development in the New Era: Mechanisms and Intervention Strategies
Authors: Xu Yi
Published: December 2024

Today's children face unprecedented challenges due to the digital age, diverse family structures, and intense social and educational pressures, all of which contribute to mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and behavioral issues. The importance of fostering children's psychological resilience is widely acknowledged, but how the family atmosphere shapes this resilience remains largely unknown. In this study, the effects of supportive, conflictual, and neglectful family environments on children's resilience are examined. It has been shown that children's ability to cope with adversity is significantly enhanced when their families are characterized by warmth, communication, and stability. The converse has been true in environments characterized by conflict or neglect, where resilience is reduced and mental health problems are more likely to occur. In light of these findings, this paper makes recommendations aimed at strengthening the family climate, including promoting emotional support, implementing effective parenting practices, and encouraging cooperative rule-making. As well as mitigating current psychological challenges, these strategies are crucial for improving children's resilience and ensuring long-term mental health.
The Impact of Cross-border Co-branding on the Stickiness of Brand Loyalty and Users: Take the Co-branding of Daomu
Authors: Li Shuonan , Ying Yue , Zhang Yunuo
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, cross-border joint marketing has become an important means for brands to attract new users and enhance brand influence and market share. Its impact on Brand loyalty and user stickiness is a realistic research background. In practice, there are many successful cases of cross-border joint-name marketing. For example, the “Hand in hand teahouse” and the limited product experience set up in Beijing with Fendi, as well as the new products from IP Molly and Zhou Shengsheng, both owned by Bubble Mart, that is a lot of market heat. These cases show that the cross-border joint marketing can effectively attract the attention of young consumers, increase user stickiness, and improve brand image and market share. The core theme of this paper is the effect of cross-border co-branding on Brand loyalty and user stickiness. The process-tracking method in the case study is used to illustrate the effect of co-branding between Bawang Tea Concubine and grave robber’s chronicles. The study concluded that cross-border joint marketing can effectively improve Brand loyalty and user stickiness by taking advantage of brand superiority, maintaining consistency of brand values, and paying attention to user experience and emotional resonance.
Material limitations in Achieving High Energy Density for Electric Vehicle (EV)
Authors: Li Xiangxin
Published: December 2024

The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is a pivotal step towards reducing global carbon emissions, driving a significant focus on advancements in battery technology. As the demand for higher energy density in EV batteries continues to rise, it presents both opportunities and challenges. This paper explores the material limitations that currently hinder the achievement of high energy density in EV batteries, with a particular emphasis on cost, safety, environmental impact, and cycle life. Through a comprehensive analysis, the paper identifies key factors influencing energy density, including electrochemical properties, material selection, and structural design. The discussion extends to innovative solutions such as advanced anode and cathode technologies, solid-state and hybrid electrolytes, and enhanced separator materials. While high energy density batteries hold great promise for the future of EVs, this paper concludes that overcoming the interconnected challenges of cost, safety, and sustainability will require continued research and innovation to achieve widespread adoption.
The Effect of the Women's Ratio on the Board of Directors on Business Performance
Authors: Deng Zongsheng
Published: December 2024

The media's portrayal of women on boards is a sensitive subject. On the one hand, in today's culture where economic instability is expanding, there are more and more women on the boards of the company's upper echelons in this era of rapidly developing gender diversity. People are starting to realize that women may be very influential in some areas of corporate boards. As a result, an increasing number of businesses are diversifying their boards of directors by gender in order to mitigate the risks associated with women's stability personalities. Studies have even demonstrated that organizations with a high proportion of female directors are adept at addressing contemporary slavery and other related concerns. Thus, it has long been worthwhile to research how gender diversity affects a company's board of directors. This paper employs a multiple case study approach to investigate the impact of gender diversity on corporate board performance, utilizing data analysis from the UK's top four banks.
Application of 3D Bioprinting Technology in Tissue Engineering
Authors: Yang Yibing
Published: December 2024

As an emerging method in tissue engineering, 3D bioprinting technology has shown great potential in addressing challenges faced by traditional medicine. This review discusses the basic principles of 3D bioprinting technology, the primary methods involved, and the characteristics of bio-inks, while exploring its applications in tissue engineering. The main printing techniques include inkjet bioprinting, micro-extrusion bioprinting, and laser-assisted bioprinting, each with its own specific advantages and application areas. As the core component of this technology, bio-ink types and properties significantly influence the printing outcomes. This paper focuses on the specific applications of 3D bioprinting in areas such as microtia treatment, thyroid reconstruction, and skin regeneration, which demonstrate the unique advantages of this technology in creating complex tissue structures and functional organs. Despite the promising outlook of 3D bioprinting, numerous challenges remain in translating laboratory research to clinical applications, such as improving the functionality and long-term viability of printed tissues and addressing immune rejection issues. In the future, advancements in this technology may focus on multi-material and multi-cell-type printing, optimization of bio-inks, and integration with other advanced technologies. Overall, 3D bioprinting technology is expected to bring revolutionary changes to tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, offering more personalized and effective treatment options for patients.
Progress and Suggestions on the Recyclability Design of Automotive Power Batteries
Authors: Wu Meng , Hu Song , Wang Xiuxu , Wang Pan
Published: December 2024

The rapid development of new energy vehicles (NEVs) and the significant increase in their stock have drawn attention to the recycling and utilization of power batteries. This paper reviews the current status of the development of the NEV industry, starting with the concept and content of recyclability design, and analyzes the main technological routes for the recycling and utilization of used power batteries. It discusses the policy and standard requirements for recyclability design (Design For Recovery and Recycling), current research progress, and the main challenges faced. Based on these issues, the paper proposes suggestions for future work from the perspectives of policy and standard systems, advanced technology research and development, and platform tool support.
A Review of Research on CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing Technology in Disease Treatment
Authors: Jing Xiao
Published: December 2024

The appearance of CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology marks a revolutionary advance in the field of gene editing. With its high degree of specificity and efficiency, this technology enables precise modification of genome-specific loci. This paper reviews the mechanism of CRISPR/Cas9 and its applications in various fields such as genetic disease treatment, cancer therapy, antiviral therapy, gene function research and virus detection. Also, the challenges of off-target effects are discussed and strategies to minimize them are proposed, The purpose of this study is to propose applications and innovations of CRISPR/Cas9 technology in medical therapeutics while addressing its current limitations.
Study on France and EU Eastward Expansion
Authors: Liu Jun
Published: December 2024

The large-scale eastward expansion of the EU has brought great opportunities and challenges to the EU's management. France, as a core country of the EU, is not enthusiastic about the eastward expansion, fearing that it will weaken its influence in the EU, but it voted in favor of the EU's eastward expansion. The reasons behind this include: the eastward expansion of the EU is an inevitable trend, it meets the strategic needs of Germany, and it is timely to partially realize the immediate interests.
Precision Nutrition in the Clinical Application of Digestive Tract Malignant Tumor Treatment: Current Status and Prospects
Authors: Ling Meiqi , Liu Xiaoyun
Published: December 2024

Digestive tract malignancies are a major public health problem in China. Currently, precision nutrition has gradually become a key intervention measure in its treatment. However, there are differences in the understanding of its concept and connotation in China and abroad, and clinical application and research are diverse. At present, precision nutrition has made certain progress in the three aspects of digestive tract tumor treatment. For example, research on nutrition assessment and dietary regulation has been carried out in colorectal cancer (CRC), personalized nutrition assessment and intervention timing have been explored in gastric cancer, and multi-omics applications and the effects of non-drug nutrition preparations have also been involved in esophageal cancer. However, there are still many shortcomings in the clinical application of precision nutrition in digestive tract tumors, such as the lack of popularization of individualized nutrition needs assessment, the gap between cost and technical feasibility, and so on. This article analyzes the research in these aspects and provides a new way to improve the nutritional status of patients and lay the foundation for personalized intervention. However, the application of the research at the system level and socioeconomic factors has not been fully explored. In the future, technological innovation, interdisciplinary cooperation, etc., should be emphasized on basic medical research and multidisciplinary integration to improve treatment effects and quality of life. At the same time, there are still problems to be solved, and subsequent research can be strengthened in related directions.