bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parenting Styles and Mental Health among Adolescents of Nawabshah (SBA), SINDH
Authors: Kalhoro Aqsa , Asif Mishal , Kulsoom Um E , Khanzada Unzila , Nohri Abdul Razzaque , Mangi Riaz Ahmed
Published: March 2024

Background: Parenting styles are crucial in shaping adolescents' mental health. With varying implications for child development, the authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles identified by Baumrind have been subjects of extensive research. The interplay between these parenting approaches and adolescent mental health outcomes remains a pivotal area of inquiry, especially in diverse cultural contexts such as Nawabshah (SBA), Sindh.
Objective: This study aimed to identify the predominant parenting styles in SBA and to assess their relationship with the mental health of school-going adolescents. Specifically, it sought to explore the association between authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles and the prevalence of depressive symptoms among adolescents.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 354 adolescents from both government and private secondary and higher secondary schools in Nawabshah. Participants were selected using non-probability convenience sampling. Data were collected via a survey incorporating the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for assessing mental health and the Parent Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) for evaluating parenting styles. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25, employing the Pearson correlation coefficient to analyze the relationship between parenting styles and adolescent mental health.
Results: The study found a predominance of the authoritative parenting style among participants' parents (56.2%). A significant yet low negative correlation was identified between authoritative parenting and moderate depression in adolescents (r = -.124, p < 0.05). Additionally, combinations of parenting styles were observed, with a notable presence of mixed authoritative-authoritarian practices. Adolescents experiencing authoritative parenting reported higher instances of moderate depression compared to those with other parenting styles.
Conclusion: The findings challenge the universally positive portrayal of authoritative parenting, highlighting its complex relationship with adolescent mental health in the SBA context. The study underscores the need for a nuanced understanding of parenting styles and their impact, advocating for culturally sensitive approaches in parenting research.
The Influence of Marketing Communication on the Company Image of Marugame Udon Summarecon Mall Bekasi
Authors: Muhammad Habibie , Sari Sukarni Novita
Published: March 2024

One of the businesses that need a positive image through marketing communication is the food and beverage industry (restaurant), the development of restaurant business is seen from the increasing number of restaurants or restaurants, various types of food offered from traditional food, fast food, and food from abroad. This makes Marugame Udon to think how to maintain a positive image through proper marketing communication. This study aims to determine the effect of Marketing Communications on image. Population and sample of this study are consumers of Marugame Udon Summarecon Mall Bekasi. The method used is quantitative method. Data retrieval techniques are used in the form of questionnaires and literature. The population of this study was consumers of Marugame Udon. Sampling technique in this study is probability sampling with simple random sampling method. A sample of 100 samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using Statistical Packages for Social Science (SPSS). The results of this study showed that the variable marketing communication has a significant effect because the count 16.002 > ttable 1.984 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. So it was concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between marketing communications to the image of Marugame Udon Summarecon Mall Bekasi amounted to 72.3%.
Choice Of Digital Mass Media Daily Newspaper Luwuk Post As A Source Of Public Information
Authors: Falimu  , Kete Adrian
Published: March 2024

The rapid development of technology is directly proportional to the development of mass media. The presence of the internet in people's daily lives has had a major impact on the sustainability of mass media. One of them is the daily print media LuwukPost, which inevitably has to improve itself to welcome the new era, namely digital mass media. The emergence of this new media changes the way people get information through the media. To be able to continue to compete as a source of information that is of interest to the public, Luwukpost mass media must innovate by means of digitalization. In writing this scientific work, it was only limited to conducting a literature study using the digital mass media, the daily newspaper Luwukpost, as a source of public information. The choice of digital media allows professionals in the mass media field to convey news and present information and entertainment using a variety of information. Based on the results of the research conducted.
The Evaluation of The Chemopreventive Effect Of Β-Carotene (A-Viton®) On Oral Premalignant Lesions Through The Estimation Of The Expression Of P53 Levels
Authors: Sekhar Reddy Chandra , Mercy Sravanthi Yendluru
Published: March 2024

Lesions such as leukoplakia, dusplastic leukoplakia, erythroplakia, oral sumucious fibrosis, dysplastic lichenoid lesions, and oral lichen planus are all included in the category of oral premalignant lesions, or OPL. It has been observed that 17% of oral premalignant lesions (OPL) will progress into malignant lesions during the first seven years after diagnosis, making proper identification and treatment of OPLs crucial. Any changes to the p53 protein cause it to accumulate in the nuclei of cells; this can be important for the development of cancer, including oral premalignant lesions and oral malignant lesions. METHODS: Fifteen patients with mild to severe dysplasia oral premalignant lesions were identified both histologically and clinically. They received chemopreventive therapy for four months, consisting of betacarotene (Vit. A). Both before and after therapy, the amounts of p53 protein immunostaining were assessed. RESULTS: The average P53 optical staining density in pretreatment speciments was 59.78±10.22, while in post-treatment instances it was 39.74 ± 3.36; this indicates that the pre-treatment cases had a greater value than the the posttreatment cases. There was a 0.0003 p-value. Consequently, the difference is seen as statistically significant when compared statistically. CONCLUSION: Itis discovered that there is an inverse relationship between the expression of P53 protein in OPL and the histological and clinical responses to betacarotene supplementation.
God the Father in the formula of absolution. From theology to pedagogy
Authors: Węgrzyn Jacek
Published: March 2024

The scientific article addresses the issue of God the Father in the formula of absolution in the sacrament of penance. It consists of three main parts. The first of them, presents the circumstances of the formulation of the present formula. The second, theological, explores the issue in paschal, personal and essential dimension (misericordia, indulgentia, pax, remissio peccatorum, absolvo). The third pedagogical part examines the importance of the sacramental formula in both the life of the minister of sacrament and the penitent, on the way of pedagogy of healing and purification from false perception of God, such as: „The God as a punishing judge”, „The God of death and destruction”, „The God accountant”, „The God of exorbitant achievements”. The formula of absolution proclaims God the Father of Mercy and introduces to the experience of his salvific love, forming the human heart and mind. Keywords: God the Father of mercy, formula of absolution, remission of sins, perception of the God, pedagogy.
KONSEP TOLERANSI MENURUT QURAISH SHIHAB PADA SURAH AL-KAFIRUN
Authors: Setio Budi Setio Budi
Published: March 2024

This paper describes the boundaries of religion in Islam, especially the problem of tolerance. This is based on the fact that many Muslims do not know how far the limits of tolerance are allowed in Islam. Therefore, this study aims to find the concept of religion according to the instructions of the Qur'an in Surah al-Kafirun. Using the library research method using library data, the results of the study show that the concept of tolerance offered in Surat al-Kafirun is only limited to acceptance, tolerance and respect for the views of other parties, without having to sacrifice religion. Meanwhile, the meaning of tolerance in Surah al-Kafirun according to Quraish Shihab is more about the meaning of compromise.
Fenomena Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia untuk ABK Tunarungu di SLB Aisyiyah Krian dan SLB Harmoni Gedangan, Surabaya
Authors: Putri Sendy Kurnia , Sa’diyah Jagad Nabilatu , Putri Fender Maharani , Al Wahidah Rahma Laili , Islamiyah Masfufatul
Published: March 2024

Deaf children are children with hearing loss which are classified into deaf and hard of hearing. The impact of deafness is the disruption of verbal/oral communication, both expressively (speaking) and receptively (understanding other people's speech), making it difficult to communicate with people in the environment. Learning Indonesian is one of the lessons that must be implemented in education in Indonesia. Indonesian is a science that has an important role in human life and for mastering science and technology. SLB Aisyiyah Krian uses an oral method where the teacher requires students to be trained in speaking orally assisted by sign language slowly from word to word to sentence. Harmoni Gedangan SLB uses role-play learning methods, one of which is language learning by prioritizing social interaction which aims to improve language skills for deaf children. This study uses qualitative research, namely about the characteristics of SLB Aisyiyah Krian and SLB in Sidoarjo District, namely Harmoni Gedangan SLB. For Aisyiyah Krian SLB, the authors made direct observations, while for Harmoni Gedangan SLB, the authors collected data from internet sources. The data collection technique at Aisyiyah Krian SLB is through direct observation by interviewing the principal and homeroom teacher for class VIII. The author asks several questions to the homeroom teacher of class VIII at Aisyiyah Krian SLB.
Statistical study of knowledge management methods in the field of legal services in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Дайрабаева Г.М.
Published: March 2024

Исследование посвящено выявлению внутренних и внешних факторов, способствующих обмену знаниями в области оказания юридических услуг населению Республики Казахстан, и построению на их основе статистически значимой математической модели, выражающей зависимость склонности к обмену знаниями от выявленных глобальных факторов. По результатам статистического анализа результатов опроса респондентов определены наиболее значимые для обмена знаниями в организации внешние и внутренние факторы. На основе результатов корреляционного и факторного анализа выявлены зависимости между переменными и определены их коэффициенты влияния на целевой показатель склонности обмена знаниями. По результатам проведенного факторного анализа определены четыре главные компоненты, которые представляют собой комбинацию исходных переменных, а также их весовые коэффициенты. На основе сформированных факторов в компонентном анализе удалось построить статистически значимую модель регрессии, объясняющую склонность к обмену знаниями, оценить вклад каждого фактора в степень обмена знаниями. Отдельное внимание уделено оценке важности поддержки развития каждого фактора, влияющего на обмен знаниями, в рабочей среде организаций. На основе построенной модели и проведенного анализа даны рекомендации по совершенствованию процесса организации обмена знаниями в юридических компаниях и даны рекомендации по их усилению.

The study is devoted to identifying internal and external factors contributing to the exchange of knowledge in the field of providing legal services to the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan and building on their basis a statistically significant mathematical model expressing the dependence of the propensity to share knowledge on the identified global factors. Based on the results of statistical analysis of the survey results, the most significant external and internal factors for knowledge exchange in the organization were identified. Based on the results of correlation and factor analysis, the dependencies between the variables were identified and their coefficients of influence on the target indicator were determined. Based on the results of the factor analysis, four main components have been identified, which are a combination of the initial variables, as well as their weighting coefficients. Based on the formed factors in the component analysis, it was possible to build a statistically significant regression model explaining the propensity to share knowledge, to assess the contribution of each factor to the degree of knowledge exchange. Special attention is paid to assessing the importance of supporting the development of each factor influencing knowledge sharing in the working environment of organizations. Based on the constructed model and the analysis, recommendations are given to improve the process of organizing knowledge exchange in law firms and recommendations are given to strengthen them.
PENERAPAN PEMBUKTIAN DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR
Authors: Pratama Randy Putra
Published: March 2024

Pembuktian dari tindak pidana pencabulan cenderung melekat kepada keterangan saksi. Sedangkan pembuktian itu berdasarkan dari sekurang-kurangnya dua alat bukti yang sah. Penjumlahan dari sekurang-kurangnya seorang saksi ditambah dengan seorang ahli atau surat maupun petunjuk, dengan ketentuan penjumlahan kedua alat bukti tersebut harus saling menguatkan. Dalam perkara Nomor : 187/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tbh ada Visum et Repertum (VeR) yang kurang mendukung tindak pidana pencabulan karena hanya memberikan keterangan kondisi fisik dari anak korban. Dilihat dari jenis penelitiannya, adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kategori penelitian hukum normatif. Dalam putusan perkara Nomor: 187/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tbh, keterangan saksi dari Anak Korban tidak memenuhi syarat formiil sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 160 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP). Terdakwa Sugiarto merupakan pihak yang mengambil untung atau merugikan korban. Tetapi dalam perkara nomor : 187/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tbh, dapat diperhatikan hubungan korban dan pelaku dari tingkat kesalahannya.
PENERAPAN SOCIO-ART THERAPY PADA PASIEN ISOLASI SOSIAL DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA CISARUA: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Dewi Sang Ayu Made Sri Utami , Maulana Indra , Sriati Aat
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Kesehatan mental merupakan suatu keadaan dimana jiwa seseorang secara terus menerus berkembang dalam menjaga keseimbangan, pengendalian diri, dan terbebas dari perasaan stres yang serius. Kesehatan mental dan fisik saling berhubungan, dampak dari isolasi sosial dapat mempengaruhi fungsi fisik seseorang. Objective: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil intervensi terapi aktivitas kelompok pada pasien isolasi sosial. Method: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus dengan melibatkan salah satu pasien isolasi sosial yang dilibatkan dalam terapi aktivitas kelompok berupa penerapan terapi sosio seni. Pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan mulai dari tahap pengkajian dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan data tambahan dari rekam medis yang ada hingga tahap penentuan diagnosis, intervensi dan evaluasi dari penerapan aktivitas kelompok sosial dan seni.  Results: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pasien yang mengalami isolasi sosial menunjukkan tanda-tanda respon adaptif positif setelah melakukan terapi aktivitas kelompok menggunakan gambar bebas. Pasien dapat menyalurkan isi pikirannya dalam bentuk gambar dan warna serta berinteraksi dengan menceritakan kepada pasien lain apa yang telah mereka buat. Hasil evaluasi berdasarkan pengukuran tingkat isolasi sosial terlihat dari peningkatan keterampilan interaksi dan penurunan perilaku penarikan diri. Conclusion: Penerapan intervensi keperawatan dengan metode terapi aktivitas kelompok berupa gambar sosio-art gratis terbukti efektif meningkatkan rasa percaya diri pasien dalam bersosialisasi.
Studi Kepatuhan Masyarakat Kabupaten Bogor terhadap Kebijakan Physical Distancing Tahun 2020
Authors: Kusumawati Riny
Published: March 2024

Dampak Covid-19 tidak hanya pada aspek kesehatan tetapi juga ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19 semakin meluas yaitu physical distancing dengan menjaga jarak dari kerumunan. Namun upaya ini menghadapi tantangan di lapangan terkait tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap kebijakan tersebut sehingga zona merah Covid-19 semakin meluas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Kabupaten Bogor tentang Covid-19 dan kebijakan physical distancing, mengetahui  perbandingan tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat Kabupaten Bogor terhadap physical distancing di zona merah dan zona hijau serta serta mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terkait kebijakan tersebut. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan metode sampling insidental. Data dikumpulkan secara online dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap kebijakan physical distancing yang tinggal di zona merah lebih sedikit (9,07%) dibandingkan dengan masyarakat di zona hijau (13,60%) dan sebaliknya pada persentase tingkat ketidakpatuhan terhadap kebijakan physical distancing. Namun secara umum, perilaku kepatuhan masyarakat Kabupaten Bogor terhadap kebijakan physical distancing sangat rendah. Adapun tingkat pendidikan, tipe tempat tinggal dan lokasi kecamatan terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat Kabupaten Bogor terhadap kebijakan physical distancing.
Pelibatan Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pembangunan di Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2022
Authors: Budiman M Arief
Published: March 2024

Partisipasi masyarakat dalam setiap tahapan pembangunan sangat penting karena dapat menumbuhkan sikap memiliki dan rasa tanggung jawab masyarakat terhadap pembangunan inklusi, yaitu melalui pelibatan seluruh komponen masyarakat termasuk penyandang disabilitas. Penyandang disabilitas dapat memainkan peran penting dalam pembangunan dengan kemampuannya untuk mengatasi tantangan dan mengembangkan kepercayaan diri sangat penting dan mengagumkan. Sebagai pemerintah, adalah menjadi tugas utama untuk memungkinkan penyandang disabilitas mengalami kehidupan yang layak dan melibatkan partisipasi dalam pembangunan.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu memperoleh gambaran bagaimana pelibatan penyandang disabilitas dalam pembangunan baik sesuai kajian teoritis maupun fakta di lapangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif . Data dikumpulkan melalui studi literatur dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keterlibatan para penyandang disabilitas masih masih belum efektif untuk mengakomodasi kebutuhan mereka dalam program pembangunan daerah mengingat keterlibatannya masih terbatas pada kegiatan Musrembang Kabupaten. Padahal, keterwakilan penyandang disabilitas dalam Musrenbang level desa/kelurahan dan kecamatan ditujukan agar berbagai kebutuhan dan kepentingan penyandang disabilitas dapat lebih terakomodasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya pemerintah untuk lebih mengoptimalkan peran penyandang disabilitas dalam pembangunan.
Analisis Komponen Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Bogor dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya
Authors: Hakim Dedi Budiman , Hadianto Adi , Panjaitan Dian Verawati , Wijayanti Windi
Published: March 2024

Perekonomian Kabupaten Bogor saling terkait antar sektor dan antar wilayah. Tumbuh dan berkembangnya Kabupaten Bogor sangat dipengaruhi oleh aspek spasial dan komponen-komponen lain penentu pertumbuhan wilayah Kabupaten Bogor. Oleh karena itu, perlu dianalisis komponen penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah itu sendiri. Metode analisis komponen pertumbuhan adalah LQ, SS, SQx, LQx, MC, dan SP. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Bogor digunakan metode OLS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa industri pengolahan merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi yang menjadi basis dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor. Disamping itu, terdapat sektor lain yang  memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bogor. Semua sektor ini tidak berdiri sendiri dan memiliki posisi saling mendukung baik sebagai sumber pasokan (backward linkages) maupun pasar produk (forward linkages). Faktor-faktor yang signifikan memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah luas wilayah, populasi, dan jumlah koperasi. Dalam konteks pertumbuhan ekonomi, fokus pembangunan dapat diarahkan pada sektor basis di setiap kecamatan. Namun agar terjadi pemerataan pembangunan (equity), pengembangan pertanian dalam arti luas dan kehutanan tetap menjadi prioritas karena banyak masyarakat yang tergantung kehidupannya dari kedua sektor ini.Kata Kunci: basis, ekonomi, kecamatan, pertumbuhan
Potensi Sumber Daya Alam di Kawasan Geopark Nasional Pongkor Cluster Pongkor
Authors: Sukamto Denny , Rismayanti Popi , Mulia Iya
Published: March 2024

Geopark atau taman bumi adalah kawasan dengan fenomena geologi, arkeologi, ekologi, dan budaya, dimana masyarakat setempat diajak berperan serta untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan nilai warisan alam yang ada di dalamnya secara berkelanjutan. Pengembangan Geopark menjadi salah satu alternatif strategi peningkatan ekonomi lokal secara berkelanjutan, melalui kegiatan pariwisata berbasis alam atau geowisata. Geopark Pongkor adalah salah satu dari 15 Geopark Nasional, yang telah ditetapkan pada tanggal 30 November 2018. Implementasi Pengembangan Geopark Nasional Pongkor memerlukan penelitian menyeluruh dan mendalam mengenai perencanaan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan di masa mendatang sehingga terukur dari segi kelayakan teknis, operasional, hukum, manajemen (organisasi), finansial dan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif scalogram dan deskriptif kualitatif. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah aspek konservasi, aspek budaya, aspek edukasi, aspek akomodasi dan amenitas, aspek aksesibilitas, aspek kuliner, dan aspek cinderamata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan Geopark Nasional Pongkor pada Cluster Pongkor telah didukung dengan konservasi, budaya dan edukasi yang berada di wilayah kecamatan sekitarnya yaitu Kecamatan Jasinga, Cigudeg, Tenjo dan Sukajaya. Selain itu, kluster tersebut didukung pula dengan tersedianya berbagai kuliner dan kerajinan tangan yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat di dalam kawasan. Pengembangan kawasan tersebut menjadi perhatian Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor mengingat dampak positifnya terhadap peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat termasuk pelestarian berbagai warisan alam dan budaya didalamnya.Kata Kunci: Potensi Geopark, Geopark Pongkor, Kluster Pongkor
Transformasi Digital di Bidang Kesehatan: Analisis Dampak Inovasi Digital di Puskesmas Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2022
Authors: Harmi Ospri
Published: March 2024

Transformasi digital di sektor kesehatan telah menjadi topik yang semakin populer dan penting dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Pemerintah Indonesia dan institusi kesehatan telah mulai memperkenalkan inovasi digital di berbagai tingkat sistem kesehatan, termasuk di pusat kesehatan masyarakat (Puskesmas). Inovasi digital yang diterapkan di Puskesmas Kabupaten Bogor meliputi sistem informasi manajemen puskesmas, layanan konsultasi dokter online, penggunaan teknologi untuk pemantauan kesehatan jarak jauh pasien, dan lain sebagainya. Inovasi ini telah berkembang terutama sejak munculnya pandemi Covid-19, yang menyebabkan pembatasan pertemuan tatap muka dan mengarah pada gagasan baru tentang akses layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan kualitas layanan yang terjadi sebagai dampak dari implementasi inovasi termasuk memetakan jenis-jenis perubahan dan model evaluasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif (eksplorasi) dengan memilih metode Before After Comparison (kuantitatif) dan Post Test Without Comparison Group and Baseline Data (kualitatif).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi digital yang dilaksanakan oleh puskesmas di Kabupaten Bogor menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dalam output layanan Selain itu, inovasi digital tersebut berdampak langsung terhadap efisiensi biaya, SDM pelaksana, dan waktu layanan.Kata Kunci: dampak inovasi, inovasi digital, puskesmas
The Relationship Between Interpersonal Communication and Toxic Relationships in Adolescents in Cimanggis Sub District Depok City
Authors: Insyiradeasti Hanifa
Published: March 2024

The basis of a successful relationship is communication, so if the communication carried out by the sender and receiver of the message is not successful, then the relationship will not run well, which is likely to arise a toxic relationship. Toxic relationships occur a lot among teenagers, the number of violence against women is increasing every year. But not only women are victims, men can also be victims of toxic relationships. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between interpersonal communication and toxic relationships in adolescents in Cimanggis District, Depok City. This research was conducted in Cimanggis sub-district, Depok City. This research uses quantitative methods. This study has 2 variables, namely Interpersonal Communication Barriers with Signs of Toxic Relationship. The data collection technique used by researchers is Non-Probability sampling with an accidental sampling approach. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between Interpersonal Communication Barriers and Toxic Relationship in Adolescents in Cimanggis sub-district, Depok City. Indicators with the strongest correlation are Physical Barriers with Violence to bind partners, as well as Emotions and Aggressive. When they are in the long distance relationship phase, the perpetrator does not hesitate to commit acts of violence, threats, and control the victim because of the fear of excessive loss experienced by the perpetrator. They also often fight, because they are at a distance so that communication is sometimes unsuccessful, so negative emotions often arise.Keywords: characteristics; depok city; interpersonal communication; toxic relationship
Provincial palm production analysis East Kalimantan 2016-2020
Authors: Rahmawati Siti
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of labor variables and land area on palm oil production in East Kalimantan Province. The dependent variable used is Palm Oil Production, while the independent variables used are Labor and Land Area. The data used in this research is secondary data which examines data for the 5 (five) year period 2016 – 2020 with districts/cities in East Kalimantan Province. The research method used is panel data regression analysis. The results of this research are that the Labor variable has a significant and positive effect on Palm Oil Production in 10 Regencies and Cities of East Kalimantan Province, and Land Area has a significant but negative effect on Palm Oil Production in 10 Regencies and Cities of East Kalimantan Province.
Analysis of the human development index in East Java Province 2017-2021
Authors: Hartini Debby Putri
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine Population, Education and Minimum Wages on the Human Development Index. The dependent variable is the Human Development Index, while the independent variables are Population, Education and Minimum Wage. The data used in this research is secondary data which examines data for 5 (five) periods 2017 – 2021 with Regencies/Cities in East Java Province. The research method used is panel data regression analysis. The tool used to carry out testing is Eviews 9. The tests used in this research are the FE, CE, RE, Chow, Hausman and LM tests. The results of this research are: 1) Population is significant and has a positive effect on the Human Development Index in the Regency/City of East Java Province, 2) Education is significant and has a positive effect on the Human Development Index. and 3rd) Minimum Wage has a significant negative effect on the Human Development Index.
The influence of gross profit margin, net profit margin, company size, and sales growth on profit growth (in manufacturing companies registered on bei in 2019-2022)
Authors: Gulo Juwita , Sembiring Jessi Charina
Published: March 2024

The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of gross profit margin, net profit margin, company size and sales growth on profit growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2022). The research was produced using secondary data and a purposive sampling method, namely the researcher carried out the best assessment to fulfill what had been determined, using a quantitative assessment approach, the total sample was 11 companies. The data was analyzed using multiple linear analysis techniques via the SPSS 23 application. The research results stated that GPM, NPM, company size and sales growth simultaneously and significantly influenced profit growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2019-2022). Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Sales Growth have a partial and significant influence on Profit Growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2022). Company size has no influence and is not partially significant on Profit Growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period).
Impact of organizational commitment and work motivation on employee performance airnav Juanda International Airport
Authors: Munda Erwin , Rahayu Sri , Hardjanti Wulandari , Sundjoto  , Supardam Dhian
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational commitment and work motivation on employee performance at AIRNAV Indonesia Surabaya branch Juanda International Airport. The research sample involved 20 employees by using the entire population as respondents. Data collection techniques were conducted through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis used multiple linear regression. The results showed that organizational commitment and work motivation partially and jointly have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The findings highlight the importance of organizational efforts in increasing the level of commitment and motivation of employees to advance their performance. The implication of this study can contribute to the organization's management in developing more effective strategies to improve employee welfare and productivity in AIRNAV Indonesia's aviation work environment.
The influence of organization citizenship behavior (OCB) and job satisfaction on performance employees of airnav indonesia at Juanda International Airport
Authors: Supardam Fatmawati , Rahayu Sri , Hardjanti Wulandari , Yuliastanti Rika , Supardam Dhian
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of Organization Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and job satisfaction on employee performance at Juanda Airport. Using a field research method with a quantitative approach, this study involved 22 employees as samples taken from the Juanda Airport employee population. The results of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis show that OCB and job satisfaction significantly contribute to improving employee performance. The results of these findings provide implications that management at Juanda Airport can strengthen organizational performance by encouraging participation in OCB and increasing employee job satisfaction. This research contributes to the understanding of the factors that influence employee performance in the work environment, especially in the context of services in the airport sector.
‘Equally like a beginning and an end’: Edge-lands and threshold conditions
Authors: Brookes Amy Victoria
Published: March 2024

This paper was developed while sitting on the doorstep of my flat. The surfaces of this threshold so often stepped over with my thoughts already elsewhere, now imprint themselves on the soft skin of my hands and thighs as I curl up in the open doorway. This is an attempt to dwell on the threshold, in the spaces that exist in the line-thickness of a boundary, to linger within the space between. This paper will consider the critical potential of the threshold in sf, focusing on Mohsin Hamid’s Exit West, Ada Palmer’s Too Like The Lightning, and Andrea Hairston’s Mindscape. Here, the estranging practices of science fiction offer critical distance to consider mundane thresholds as part of the technologies of the boundary, the “borders, laws, doors, … and scalpels” described by Sophie Lewis. While in Mohsin Hamid’s Exit West doorways collapse timber thickness of the domestic doorway into the thickness of a shadow, in these fictions this threshold can also be drawn out, blurred and mutable, until the space between becomes an inhabited depth. From the trench surrounding the commune in Ada Palmer’s Too Like the Lightning, to the strips of land between settlement and barrier in Andrea Hairstons’ Wastelands, these spatial edge-lands act as what Jane Rendell refers to as transitional spaces between forms of social organization. These are the gaps and the spaces of overlap; as boundary voids they create social and emotional distance and can act to reinforce patterns of othering and segregation, but at the same time they act as spaces apart from the worlds they border, ripe with the utopian potential of any such cracks in the world machine. 
Patterns and Determinants of Community Participation in Community Clinics in Rural Bangladesh
Authors: Shah Md. Faruk , Miah Rafid Abrar , Haque Md. Fazlul
Published: March 2024

This paper aims to assess the pattern, determinants, and magnitude of local people's involvement in community clinics (CCs) in rural Bangladesh. We endeavor to show how these clinics function in reality in rural settings, taking account of local socio-economic and political contexts, and additionally to explore how community members perceive their participation in the activities of CCs. To this end, an ethnographic approach has been used as a methodology. Drawing on ethnographic data from rural settings, we argue that rural health provision may be usefully examined in light of a community-based approach. This paper finds that CCs have played a crucial role in providing primary healthcare among rural women, poor, and marginalized people; however, the utilization of healthcare services is still low compared to the target set in the policy. The extent of local engagement in community clinics is influenced by several contextual factors, including social stratification, power dynamics, and the possession of social and cultural capitals. Conversely, there has been an observed rise in the extent of community engagement; nevertheless, it has not yet reached the intended level. Sociocultural dynamics, political and economic factors, and a lack of awareness are the key barriers in this regard. More specifically, both structural arrangements and cultural factors within the local community determine the success of CC programs. The effectiveness and sustainability of CCs are believed by local people to be greatly enhanced by the implementation of a community-participatory strategy, provided that the goals behind this approach are really adhered to and put into action. Despite the implementation of several policies and initiatives, conducting comprehensive research is necessary in order to develop future action plans that may improve the quality, magnitude and level of community engagement in CCs.
The Legacy of a Revolutionary Thinker: Evaluation on Viscount John Morley's Contribution as a Social Reformer
Authors: Rahman Mili
Published: March 2024

In the realm of literature, there exists an extraordinary power - the power to reform and improve societies. Besides this responsibility Viscount John Morley stands as a writer, thinker, critic, political leader, orator, journalist, and biographer. With his steadfast dedication, Morley fearlessly confronts all odds and offers a genuine portrayal of the society he seeks to transform. Through his writings, he reveals the kind stories of historical scholars, shaping the course of history itself. This study aims to look into into the exceptional literary contributions of Viscount John Morley, highlighting his invaluable contribution to society.Viscount John Morley, a prominent political leader with flawless management skills, serves as a true embodiment of impartiality in his works. His deliberate and calculated approach allows him to find the way into the complex maze of society, evaluating its various dimensions with precision. Not influenced by personal bias, Morley channels his unique creative thinking into unraveling the true nature of societal issues. It is his sense of independence that distinguishes his role as a literary expert and social advocate.Within the vast realm of literature, Viscount John Morley emerges as a beacon of intellectual enlightenment. His remarkable literary contributions period a multitude of genres, each equally
Automatic Text Labeling Method Based on Large Language Models
Authors: LI CHENWU , Balmeo Henry Dyke A.
Published: March 2024

With the increasing demand for large amounts of training data for model development, this paper proposes LLM4Label, an automatic text labeling method based on large language models, to assist human labelers in annotating text data. LLM4Label first selects the most representative seed data using a clustering algorithm based on text similarity. It then constructs prompt dialogues with few-shot prompts to stimulate the language model’s performance on entity labeling tasks, enabling it to automatically and efficiently label more data. Finally, LLM4Label introduces human feedback to correct un- certain labeling results and retrains the model with the corrected annotations. Experiments show that LLM4Label achieves high- quality labeled data at low human labeling cost. The proposed method provides an effective way to obtain sizable and high- quality annotated datasets with minimal manual effort, which can strongly support downstream natural language processing tasks.
University campus network planning and design based on GPON technology
Authors: Wei Feng , Lazaro Joan P.
Published: March 2024

With the continuous development of Internet applications, in order to meet the increasing demands of teachers and students for the campus network in teaching, scientific research, office work and daily life, it is necessary to build a network environment that can meet the needs of smart campuses and future new applications. This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the current situation of campus networks, uses Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) technology to upgrade and transform the existing network, reduces the cost of switching equipment and maintenance difficulty, improves the network transmission rate, increases the upper limit of campus network user access, and effectively solves the problem of separation between wired and wireless networks.
Mealtimes in single-room accommodation: The patients’ perspective
Authors: Mousing Camilla Askov , Holm Signe Skjærbæk , Sørensen Dorthe , Søndergaard Susanne Friis
Published: March 2024

Aim: To investigate how patients admitted to single-room accommodation experience mealtime
situations.

Methods: The study employed an ethnographical phenomenological design using the go-along method.
From April to September 2022, 40 hours of meal-related observations and informal conversations
with ten patients were completed in a Danish cardiac medicine ward and a vascular surgery ward.
Data were analysed using a Ricoeur-inspired method.

Results: Admission to a single-room is not unequivocally excellent or wrong with respect to the
patients’ experiences of the meal or their perceived appetite. Nevertheless, meals were often
referred to as the highlights of the day. Patients were positive about their own influence on
their food choices, but they needed to experience professionals talking to them about healthy
nutrition. Privacy was greatly emphasised, and most patients chose to eat alone because of their
condition. Therefore, eating in the common dining room was seldom chosen. The results are
presented in two themes: 1) Beyond the tray: Understanding the significance of meals for
patients in single-rooms, and 2) Alone – but not lonely.

Conclusions: Single-rooms allow for privacy during illness and recovery and make it possible to
have private conversations about adequate nutrition. Clear professional responsibility needs to
be assigned for the meal in single-room accommodation.

Relevance to clinical practice: Knowledge of patients’ perspectives may guide nurses’ approaches
to communicating with patients about the importance of the meal.
Comparative Analysis of the Labour Act Status of Seafarers in the Republic of Croatia and the Surrounding Countries of the Adriatic Sea
Authors: Vuković Tony , Petrinović Ranka , Siriščević Ena
Published: March 2024

The aim of this article is to present and compare the regulations concerning the specific labour act status of Croatian seafarers with those of seafarers in neighbouring countries that have access to the Adriatic Sea. These countries were part of the legal system of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia until the 1990s. The question of the professional and social status of seafarers is a specific and complex issue in Labour Act. Seafarers, as employees, have a distinct labour and social status compared to shore-based workers in many respects. To address this, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has adopted 68 instruments (conventions and recommendations) related to their labour status regulation. Today nearly all these ILO documents are consolidated in the 2006 Maritime Labour Convention, making it the most significant legislation concerning the work, life, and social rights of seafarers in international shipping. In this context, this paper examines and analyses Croatian national regulations governing labour and social status of seafarers. It also compares these regulations with those of the neighboring countries such as Slovenia, Montenegro, and Bosnia and Herzegovina, particularly in terms of the standards prescribed by Maritime Labour Convention.
English-for-Specific-Purposes Lecturer in English-Medium-Instruction Environment – Maritime English Case Study
Authors: Čulić-Viskota Adelija
Published: March 2024

In this paper, the Maritime English lecturer's role is considered from the point of view of their ecologically sustainable development. This will be done according to the survey carried out with experienced and novice Maritime English lecturers. The survey examines the current role of a Maritime English lecturer and seeks to envisage the best course of their future development in an English-medium-instruction (EMI) environment. Thus, a questionnaire with appropriate questions for a group of respondent Maritime English lecturers was created and then distributed; next, the responses were analysed and the results’ overview elaborated; last, an attempt was made to model the Maritime English lecturer's optimum development according to the guidelines of ecological sustainability. The essential prerequisite was to consider the idea of an ecologically sustainable development process, its establishment and purpose, and how it can be overlaid onto the professional and pedagogical role of Maritime English lecturers to support their current role, but also to assist in their future development. The latter seems unavoidable due to changes in the maritime industry and requirements from the maritime educational sector.
Question of Fraudulent Registration of Ships and Fraudulent Ship Registries; the Response of the International Community
Authors: Daniil Georgios , Saviolakis Panagiotis
Published: March 2024

The aim of this paper is to address the issue of fraudulent registration and fraudulent Ship Registries, mainly as a means of concealing illicit activities, such as piracy, slavery, maritime migration, IUU fishing, and the evasion of UN sanctions. The method that has been followed includes the presentation of all types of fraudulent flagging as reported by the interested Flag States, Port States, and the associated international organisations of IMO and FAO. The analysis compares the findings that have been collected by the various sources and the drawing of strong conclusions. The results of this essay extend to cover the various forms of fraudulent registration, the legal framework that governs the registration of ships, and the proposed measures to deal with this phenomenon. The novelty lies in the multi-level approach of fraudulent registration, covering all of its forms, and the solutions proposed, either already applied or innovative. In conclusion, insufficiency to deal with this phenomenon so far leaves room for the application of new strategies, like the ones proposed in the current essay.
Structural dynamics of the active HER4 and HER2/HER4 complexes is finely tuned by different growth factors and glycosylation
Authors: Trenker Raphael , Diwanji Devan , Bingham Tanner , Verba Kliment A , Jura Natalia
Published: March 2024

Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 4 (HER4 or ERBB4) carries out essential functions in the development and maintenance of the cardiovascular and nervous systems. HER4 activation is regulated by a diverse group of extracellular ligands including the neuregulin (NRG) family and betacellulin (BTC), which promote HER4 homodimerization or heterodimerization with other HER receptors. Important cardiovascular functions of HER4 are exerted via heterodimerization with its close homolog and orphan receptor, HER2. To date structural insights into ligand-mediated HER4 activation have been limited to crystallographic studies of HER4 ectodomain homodimers in complex with NRG1β. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of near full-length HER2/HER4 heterodimers and full-length HER4 homodimers bound to NRG1β and BTC. We show that the structures of the heterodimers bound to either ligand are nearly identical and that in both cases the HER2/HER4 heterodimer interface is less dynamic than those observed in structures of HER2/EGFR and HER2/HER3 heterodimers. In contrast, structures of full-length HER4 homodimers bound to NRG1β and BTC display more large-scale dynamics mirroring states previously reported for EGFR homodimers. Our structures also reveal the presence of multiple glycan modifications within HER4 ectodomains, modeled for the first time in HER receptors, that distinctively contribute to the stabilization of HER4 homodimer interfaces over those of HER2/HER4 heterodimers.