bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PERINGATAN DINI KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL INTEROPERABILITAS DAN ARSITEKTUR REST
Authors: , Dian Prawira Reno Anthus , Ilhamsyah
Published: June 2024

Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) adalah status yang diterapkan di Indonesia untuk mengklasifikasikan peristiwa merebaknya suatu wabah penyakit. KLB dijelaskan sebagai timbulnya, meningkatnya kejadian kesakitan atau kematian yang bermakna secara epidemiologi pada suatu daerah dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Pada Dinas Kesehatan dan Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil memiliki sistem yang bersifat sektoral, terpisah-pisah dan heterogen, akibatnya data dari kedua sistem tersebut tidak dapat saling bertukar informasi. Hal ini disebabkan karena kedua sistem beroperasi pada platform yang berbebeda yaitu, berbasis desktop dan berbasis web sehingga tidak memungkinkan melakukan pertukaran data karena berbeda platform, maka diperlukan sebuah web service untuk mendukung interoperabilitas dan interaksi antar sistem agar data dapat diakses oleh sistem lain walaupun berbeda platform atau sistem operasi. Dalam membangun web service, arsitektur yang digunakan adalah REST API karena bisa digunakan oleh banyak bahasa pemrograman dan banyak platform sehingga dapat mempermudah Pemerintah Kota Pontianak dalam mendeteksi terjadinya penyebaran KLB dengan memberi peringatan kepada instansi terkait dan masyarakat melalui email dan pesan singkat. Sistem ini telah dilakukan pengujian fungsional kepada staf Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak dan memperoleh hasil sesuai dengan rancangan serta dapat memberi peringatan KLB melalui email dan pesan singkat apabila terjadi KLB. Sedangkan pengujian interface kepada masyarakat umum memperoleh persentase 78%. Kata Kunci : REST API, Peringatan Dini, KLB, Interoperabilitas
PENGAMANAN DATA RIWAYAT PENYAKIT PADA PASIEN MENGGUNAKAN STEGANOGRAFI MOST SIGNIFICANT BIT (MSB) (Studi Kasus: Penyakit Hiv/Aids Rumah Sakit Soedarso Pontianak)
Authors: , Dian Prawira Risma Maharani , Sampe Hotlan Sitorus
Published: June 2024

Perkembangaan teknologi pada sistem pengamanan data dalam menjaga keamanan informasi telah berkembang dengan pesat. Dalam menjaga keamanan data terdapat cabang ilmu dalam pengembangannya seperti steganografi. Saat ini pengamanan data riwayat penyakit pasien di Rumah Sakit Soedarso masih secara manual dengan ditulis dikertas dan disimpan di filling cabinet, untuk menjaga data medis terkait riwayat penyakit pasien di rumah sakit maka dibutuhkan sistem pengamanan data yang lebih kuat agar data yang jatuh ke tangan seseorang tidak dapat diketahui begitu saja. Penelitian tentang pengamanan data riwayat penyakit pasien menggunakan steganografi bertujuan agar data tidak dapat diketahui oleh orang yang tidak berkepentingan, serta bagaimana kinerja MSB pada pengamanan data riwayat penyakit pasien. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan steganografi menggunakan metode Most Significant Bit (MSB) yaitu dengan menyisipkan bit pada bit awal dalam satu byte data dengan menggunakan citra sebagai media penampung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi berhasil melakukan penyisipan dan melakukan pemanggilan kembali pesan yang telah disisipkan. Hasil ekstraksi pesan memiliki tingkat kesesuaian karakter pesan terhadap isi pesan asli, pada gambar asli dan gambar stego terdapat perubahan yang nampak secara visual. Kata kunci: Steganografi, Most Significant Bit, Pengamanan Data, Rekam Medis.
SISTEM MONITORING PH AIR DAN KONTROL POMPA AIR UNTUK PERSIAPAN PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (Studi Kasus: SMART GARDEN FMIPA UNTAN)
Authors: Solihin Solihin , Triyanto Dedi , Ristian Uray
Published: June 2024

Air tanah gambut merupakan air dari tanah yang memiliki tingkat keasaman yang sangat tinggi. Air gambut diberikan treatment agar pH air asam menjadi normal sehingga dapat digunakan untuk kebutuhan pengairan tanaman. Proses treatment ini dilakukan secara manual dengan mengendapkan air gambut sampai pH air menjadi normal. Tetapi, proses treatment ini tidak dapat mengetahui kondisi kadar pH air yang diendapkan sehingga lamanya waktu pengendapan menjadi tidak terukur. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu sistem yang dapat melakukan monitoring pH air dan kontrol air untuk persiapan penyiraman tanaman berbasis IoT. Penggunan IoT berfungsi untuk mengendalikan sistem dari jarak jauh melalui smartphone. Penelitian ini berhasil dilakukan, yang mana pengguna dapat melakukan monitoring status pH air, tinggi air, pompa Air dan melakukan kontrol pompa melalui perangkat smartphone.
Neutron Vibrational Spectroscopic Study of the Acetylene:Ammonia (1:1) Cocrystal Relevant to Titan, Saturn’s Moon
Authors: Kramer Morgan , Trump Benjamin , Daemen Luke , Balderas-Xicohtencatl Rafael , Cheng Yongqiang , Ramirez Cuesta Anibal , Brown Craig , Runcevski Tomce
Published: June 2024

The surface of Titan, Saturn’s icy moon, is believed to be comprised of various molecular minerals with a great diversity in structure and composition. Under the surface conditions, 93 K and 1.45 atm, most small molecules solidify and form minerals, including acetylene and ammonia. These two compounds can form single-component solids but also a 1:1 binary cocrystal that exhibits intriguing rotor phase behavior. This cocrystal is a putative mineral on Titan and other planetary bodies such as comets. In addition, the structure of the cocrystal is relevant to fundamental science as it can help better understand the emergence of rotor phases. Here we present a detailed vibrational neutron spectroscopic study supported by neutron powder diffraction study on the cocrystal and the single-phase solids. The experimentally observed spectral bands were assigned based on theoretical calculations. The established spectra–properties correlations for the cocrystal corroborate the observed properties. To the best of our knowledge, this study presents the first example of the application of neutron vibrational spectroscopy in studying Titan-relevant organic minerals.
A unified photocatalytic strategy for the cross coupling of alcohols with aryl halides enabled by synergistic nickel and iron LMCT catalysis
Authors: Jaber Mohammad , Ozbay Yasemin , Tran Gaël , Amgoune Abderrahmane
Published: June 2024

The use of alcohol feedstock as coupling partner in cross coupling reactions offers an extraordinary potential for the effi-cient synthesis of Csp3-rich complex molecular scaffolds. This prominent strategy relies on the generation of alkoxy radicals, which can react via various radical pathways to give carbon-centered radicals that can be engaged in C-C bond formation reactions. However, cross-coupling reactions involving catalytic generation of alkoxy radicals directly from native alcohols is highly challenging and the scope of existing catalytic methods remains particularly limited. Moreover, a unified strategy that can incorporate a broad range of alcohols in catalytic cross-coupling with aryl halides is currently unavailable. Herein, we report a general photocatalytic platform that combines nickel and iron ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) catalysis for the selective deconstructive Csp2-Csp3 bond cleavage and arylation of various unactivated alcohols. This protocol lever-ages the ability of photoinduced iron LMCT catalysis to generate radicals from diversely substituted alcohols, enabling im-plementation of various C-C bond-forming manifolds. These include dehydroxymethylative arylation of aliphatic alcohols, remote arylation of cyclic alcohols to yield alkyl ketones, and unprecedented use of tertiary alcohols for methylation of aryl halides. This methodology offers a practical and unified strategy for engaging a large variety of commercially available alcohols in cross-coupling reactions under mild conditions, using abundant nickel and iron catalysts. Mechanistic studies, including stoichiometric organometallic chemistry and cyclic voltammetry, provide unprecedented insights into the crucial role of the ancillary ligand surrounding the iron catalyst in stabilizing high-valent photo-catalytically active intermediates.
Design of metal-organic frameworks using deep dreaming approaches
Authors: Cleeton Conor , Sarkisov Lev
Published: June 2024

Exploring the expansive and largely untapped chemical space of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) holds promise for revolutionising the field of materials science. MOFs, hailed for their modular architecture, offer unmatched flexibility in customising functionalities to meet specific application needs. However, navigating this chemical space to identify optimal MOF structures poses a significant challenge. Tradtional high-throughput computational screening (HTCS), while useful, is often limited by a distribution bias towards materials not aligned with the desired functionalities. To overcome these limitations, this study adopts a ”deep dreaming” methodology to optimise MOFs in silico, aiming to generate structures with systematically shifted properties that are closer to target functionalities from the outset. Our methodology integrates property prediction and structure optimisation within a single interpretable framework, leveraging a specialised chemical language model augmented with attention mechanisms. Focusing on a curated set of MOF properties critical to applications like carbon capture and energy storage, our approach not only expands the selection of potential materials for HTCS but also opens new avenues for material exploration and development.
py.Aroma: An Intuitive Graphical User Interface for Diverse Aromaticity Analyses
Authors: Wang Zhe
Published: June 2024

The nucleus-independent chemical shift (NICS) criterion plays a significant role in evaluating (anti-)aromaticity. While readily accessible even for non-computational chemists, adding ghost atoms for multi-points NICS evaluations poses a significant challenge. In this note, I introduce py.Aroma, a freely available and open-source Python package designed specifically for analyzing (anti-)aromaticity. Through its user-friendly graphical interface, py.Aroma simplifies and enhances aromaticity analyses by offering key features such as HOMA/HOMER index computation, Gaussian-type input file generation for diverse NICS calculations and corresponding output processing, NMR spectra plotting, and generating computational supporting information (SI) for scientific manuscripts. Additionally, pre-compiled executables for macOS and Windows are available at https://wongzit.github.io/program/pyaroma. Make facilitate accessibility for users lacking programming experience or time constraints. I believe py.Aroma will prove to be a valuable tool for the chemistry community.
From Powder to Pouch Cell: Setting up a Sodium-Ion Battery Reference System Based on Na3V2(PO4)3/C and Hard Carbon
Authors: Stüble Pirmin , Müller Cedric , Bohn Nicole , Müller Marcus , Hofmann Andreas , Akçay Tolga , Klemens Julian , Koeppe Arnd , Kolli Satish , Rajagopal Deepalaxmi , Geßwein Holger , Schabel Wilhelm , Scharfer Philip , Selzer Michael , Binder Joachim R. , Smith Anna
Published: June 2024

At the research level, novel active materials for batteries are synthesised on a small scale, fabricated into electrodes and electrochemically characterised using each group’s established process due to the lack of standards. Recently, eminent researchers have criticised the implementation of e.g. low active material contents/electrode loadings, the use of research-type battery cell constructions, or the lack of statistically relevant data, resulting in overstated data and thus giving misleading predictions of the key performance indicators of new battery technologies. Here, we report on the establishment of a reference system for the development of sodium-ion batteries. Electrodes are fabricated under relevant conditions using 9.5 mg/cm² self-synthesised Na3V2(PO4)3/C cathode active material and 3.6 mg/cm² commercially available hard carbon anode active material. It is found that different types of battery cells are more or less suitable for half- and/ or full-cell testing, resulting in ir/reproducible or underestimated active material capacities. Furthermore, the influence of electrode overhang, which is relevant for upscaling, is evaluated. The demonstrator cell (TRL 4-5) has been further characterised providing measured data on the power/energy density and thermal behaviour during rate testing up to 15 C and projections are made for its practical limits.
Intramolecular C-H Functionalization of alpha-Alkyl-alpha-diazoesters towards the Synthesis of Lactones
Authors: Bagale Bijaya , Nolan Aubree , Heuser Elizabeth , Mighion Jeffrey
Published: June 2024

Intramolecular C-H functionalization was achieved using rhodium-catalysis with alpha-alkyl-alpha-diazoesters. Dirhodium tetratriphenylacetate (Rh2(TPA)4), a sterically bulky achiral catalyst was found to enable the formation of lactones. Alkyl gamma-lactones were synthesized in excellent yields and diastereoselectivity, and a diverse array of disubstituted lactones (gamma-, delta-, epsilon-) were synthesized with good yields and diastereoselectivity. This chemistry was extended to intramolecular C-H insertion in late-stage functionalization with an excellent regio- and diastereoselectivity.
The type of DNA damage response after decitabine treatment depends on the level of DNMT activity
Authors: Aumer Tina , Däther Maike , Bergmayr Linda , Kartika Stephanie , Zeng Theodor , Ge Qingyi , Giorgio Grazia , Hess Alexander J , Michalakis Stylianos , Traube Franziska R
Published: June 2024

Decitabine and azacytidine are considered as epigenetic drugs that induce DNA methyltransferase (DNMT)-DNA crosslinks, resulting in DNA hypomethylation and damage. Although they are already applied against myeloid cancers, important aspects of their mode of action remain unknown, highly limiting their clinical potential. Using a combinatorial approach, we reveal that the efficacy profile of both compounds primarily depends on the level of induced DNA damage. Under low DNMT activity, only decitabine has a substantial impact. Conversely, when DNMT activity is high, toxicity and cellular response to both compounds are dramatically increased, but do not primarily depend on DNA hypomethylation or RNA-associated processes. By investigating proteome dynamics on chromatin, we show that decitabine induces a strictly DNMT-dependent multifaceted DNA damage response based on chromatin recruitment, but not expression-level changes of repair-associated proteins. The choice of DNA repair pathway hereby depends on the severity of decitabine-induced DNA lesions. Although under moderate DNMT activity, mismatch (MMR), base excision (BER), and Fanconi anaemia–dependent DNA repair combined with homologous recombination are activated in response to decitabine, high DNMT activity and therefore immense replication stress induce activation of MMR and BER followed by non-homologous end joining.
(re)construção do ethos no livro Getúlio, jacaré ou bagulho?, de Débora Facchinetti
Authors: Carvalho David Araújo de
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem como propósito analisar o ethos discursivo do personagem que dá nome ao livro Getúlio, jacaré ou bagulho?, da autora piauiense, Débora Facchinetti. Buscam-se por meio da análise da fábula descrever as noções de formação discursiva, ethos e memória discursiva presentes nos versos da obra e como o ethos discursivo do personagem Getúlio é reconstruído por meio do enunciador e da estereotipagem dos enunciatários. Destarte, abordar-se-ão postulados da Análise do Discurso Francesa trabalhados por Maingueneau, Amossy, Orlandi. Ademais, será trabalhado o conceito de fábula por ser este o gênero do corpus em análise.
Prática educacional aberta
Authors: Macena Fontenelle Maria Aridenise , Carlos de Noronha Daniel Victor , Dantas Da Silva Maria Clara , Freire Dias Neto Humberto , Castro Pereira Pedro Henrique
Published: June 2024

As práticas em sala de aula dos cursos de engenharia precisam se reinventar. Este artigo traz um relato de pesquisa e experiência de disciplina de Gestão e Produção das Construções ministrada em 2023 no Curso de Engenharia Civil numa Universidade Federal em Mossoró no Rio Grande do Norte. Adotaram-se os conceitos da Educação Biocêntrica que contempla as questões de ensino-aprendizagem relacionadas ao desenvolvimento humano, articula as dimensões do conhecimento, da identidade, da liberdade, da consciência. Nesse período foi solicitado aos estudantes a escrita criativa em forma de versos a partir de leituras de textos e de vídeos assistidos pelos discentes sobre gerenciamento das construções. As produções técnicas e artísticas dos estudantes do curso de engenharia civil sobre a referida temática da universidade estudada mostram que a sensibilidade pode ser ativada. As poesias demostram que a educação biocêntrica favorece o ensino e aprendizagem na área de gerenciamento na construção civil.
Identity of the Suspect in Cyber Sabotage
Authors: Peleshchak Oleh , Blahuta Roman , Brych Larysa , Lashchuk Nataliya , Miskiv Dmytro
Published: June 2024

[Purpose] The purpose of the study is to identify means and measures to counteract and prevent cyber sabotage.
[Methodology] The research is based on a systematic approach and logical tools (description, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, etc.). Special scientific, general scientific, and philosophical methods are applied.
[Findings] The study analyses the possible motives of the suspect in cyber sabotage and unifies classification approaches. Attention is focused on information support for the interrogation of a suspect in cyber sabotage by an investigator to learn the identity of the suspect. Certain features of the sources of obtaining information about a person suspected of committing cyber sabotage are noted. The general characteristics and features of the identity of a cyber sabotage suspect cannot be considered outside the context of other socially dangerous attacks in cyberspace. The development of mechanisms for countering cybercrime in Ukraine continues.
[Value] The practical significance of the study is determined in the list of measures and means proposed by the authors to reduce the risk of cyber sabotages and eliminate their harmful consequences.
THE SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION OF THE BRAZILIAN REVIEW OF FINANCE
Authors: Magalhães-Timotio João Guilherme , Vieira Vânia Ereni Lima , Oliveira Ramon Alves de , Silva Roberto César Faria e
Published: June 2024

Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the scientific output of the Brazilian Review of Finance (RBFin) from 2003 to 2017, in order to understand authorship dynamics, thematic trends, and collaboration patterns.
Theoretical Framework: This study is based on concepts from bibliometric analysis and Lotka's, Bradford's, and Zipf's laws. Bibliometric analysis is used to explore scientific productivity, while the empirical laws examine author concentration and keyword frequency.
Method: The methodology for this research involves a bibliometric analysis of articles published in RBFin between 2003 and 2017. Data collection was carried out using the journal's available archives, with Microsoft Excel and RStudio software used for data organization and modeling. A total of 251 articles were analyzed, considering aspects such as authorship, institutional affiliation, and JEL classifications.
Results and Discussion: The results showed that most articles have up to three authors and that 9% of the researchers were responsible for 63% of the published articles. The most productive institutions were PUC/RJ, FGV/SP, and USP. The predominant themes were Financial Economics and Mathematical and Quantitative Methods. The discussion contextualizes these results within the theoretical framework, highlighting the concentration of scientific production and the main research areas.
Research Implications: The practical implications of this research include identifying research trends and providing guidance for finance postgraduate programs. Theoretically, the study contributes to understanding the publication dynamics in the field of finance in Brazil.
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by providing a detailed analysis of RBFin's scientific output, highlighting authorship patterns and research themes. The relevance of this research is demonstrated by offering valuable insights for researchers and institutions regarding the evolution of the finance field in Brazil.
A Study on the Effect of Exercise Intervention on Function and Pain in Patients with Low Back Pain
Authors: Guo Jiaxin , Huang Mei , Gou Renyi
Published: June 2024

Lower back pain (LBP) has a relatively high incidence across various age groups, characterized by discomfort in the lumbosacral and iliosacral regions above the gluteal striatum and within the region below the costal margins. Some patients also experience varying degrees of leg pain, with many experiencing prolonged and recurrent symptoms. International consensus confirms that exercise intervention is an effective treatment method for lower back pain, offering safe and efficient physical therapy. Extensive practical experience suggests that Pilates exercises can effectively regulate the strength of muscle tissue in the peripheral region of the spine, improve muscle endurance, and alleviate low back pain caused by muscular factors. This study analyzes the effects of exercise intervention on the function and pain of patients with lower back pain. It explores various exercise modalities, utilizes SPSS26 statistics to gather data, and draws conclusions with the aim of providing theoretical references for exercise interventions in patients with lower back pain.
A Study on the Correlation of Body Mass Management During Pregnancy with Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Labor Progression
Authors: Zhou Ying , Song Lijun
Published: June 2024

Objective: To investigate the effects of body mass management during pregnancy on adverse pregnancy outcomes, duration of labor, and neonatal birth weight. Methods: 472 pregnant women who visited Beijing Anzhen Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected, and the pregnant women were divided into 236 each in the observation group and the control group. Body mass of pregnant women was measured and BMI was calculated in early and late pregnancy respectively, and the pregnant women in the control group were guided by routine management, while the observation group was guided by body mass management during pregnancy. The growth of maternal body mass, mode of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal score, neonatal blood glucose at birth, and umbilical artery blood, as well as the comparison of the duration of labor, were observed. Results: The observation group was significantly better than the control group in terms of mode of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage, and body mass growth, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05), and there was no statistical significance in terms of neonatal scores, neonatal blood glucose at birth, and umbilical artery blood (P > 0.05); the time of the first stage of labor and the time of the second stage of labor of the mothers in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, with statistical differences (P < 0.05), and the time of the third stage of labor of the mothers in the observation group was statistically better than that of the control group. There was no statistically significant difference between the time of the third stage of labor in the observation group and the control group (P > 0.05), and the time of the total stage of labor in the observation group was statistically better than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Body mass management during pregnancy can effectively improve maternal control of weight gain, reduce labor time, and decrease the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Clinical Effects of the Follicular Phase Long Regimen and Luteal Phase Long Regimen on Ovulation Induction in IVF-ET Treatment: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Chen Zhouxiang , Ouyang Mingyu
Published: June 2024

Objective: To systematically evaluate the clinical effects of the follicular phase long regimen and the luteal phase long regimen on ovulation induction in IVF-ET treatment. Methods: Databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Chinese Biomedical Literature (CBM), VIP, Wanfang, and others were searched up to January 2021. Clinical studies on ovulation induction using the follicular phase long regimen and luteal phase long regimen in IVF-ET treatment were identified. Literature screening, data extraction, and quality evaluation were conducted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software. Results: After screening, a total of 11 studies were included, comprising 21,544 patients: 9,974 in the follicular phase long regimen group and 11,570 in the luteal phase long regimen group. The meta-analysis results were as follows: (1) The number of Gn days and the total amount of Gn in the follicular phase long regimen were higher than those in the luteal phase long regimen (P < 0.05); (2) The number of eggs obtained in the follicular phase long regimen was higher than that in the luteal phase long regimen (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the rate of embryo optimization and cycle cancellation between the two groups (P > 0.05); (3) The embryo implantation rate and clinical pregnancy rate in the follicular phase long regimen were higher than those in the luteal phase long regimen (P < 0.05), while the abortion rate in the follicular phase long regimen was lower than that in the luteal phase long regimen (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Compared to the luteal phase long regimen, the follicular phase long regimen involves more Gn days and a higher total amount of Gn. The optimal embryo rate and cycle cancellation rate were similar between the regimens, but the follicular phase long regimen resulted in more eggs, significantly improved the implantation and clinical pregnancy rates, and reduced the abortion rate. However, these conclusions require further validation through more multicenter, large-sample RCT studies.
A Case of Waldenström Macroglobulinemia with Acute Kidney Injury as the First Manifestation and Literature Review
Authors: Xu Yang , Guo Shanshan , Gou Yanli , Zheng Xijie
Published: June 2024

Waldenström macroglobulinemia is a rare lymphoid tumor accounting for 2% of all hematological malignancies. Renal complications are less common compared to multiple myeloma, with the most frequent renal manifestations being microproteinuria and microhematuria. This paper presents a case of Waldenström macroglobulinemia with acute kidney injury as the initial manifestation. A 75-year-old male was admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University after elevated blood creatinine levels were detected for one day. Upon admission, his blood creatinine was 255 µmol/L, urine protein was 1+, urine erythrocytes were negative, electrophoresis showed IgM positivity in the κ-region, and a bone marrow biopsy indicated a tendency towards lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma. The patient was discharged after receiving a treatment regimen of prednisone acetate, thalidomide, and cyclophosphamide, and continued oral medication outside the hospital. The patient returned two weeks later due to diarrhea and was found to have a blood creatinine level of 985 µmol/L, along with severe acidosis and hyperkalemia. The patient refused renal replacement therapy and was not followed up, resulting in a poor prognosis. Additionally, a review of the literature is provided to contextualize this case within the broader scope of existing research.
Hubungan Antara Ekspresi LMP1 dan Karakteristik Klinikopatologis Karsinoma Payudara Invasif Di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
Authors: Miranti Ika Pawitra , Puspasari Dik , Istiadi Hermawan , Karlowee Vega
Published: June 2024

Latar Belakang: Sekitar 30-50% karsinoma payudara positif terhadap virus Epstein-Barr (EBV). Studi melaporkan bahwa karsinoma payudara positif EBV cenderung lebih agresif. Infeksi EBV dapat dibuktikan salah satunya melalui pemeriksaan LMP1. Sejauh ini studi tentang infeksi EBV terhadap karakteristik klinikopatologis karsinoma payudara di negara-negara Asia termasuk Indonesia masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan ekspresi LMP1 dengan karakteristik klinikopatologis karsinoma payudara invasif.Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional menggunakan 64 sampel blok parafin dari pasien karsinoma payudara invasif di RSUP Dr. Kariadi periode Juni-September 2019. Ekspresi LMP1 dinilai dengan immunostaining. Data klinikopatologis berupa usia, ukuran tumor, grade, ekspresi ER, PR, HER2, Ki67, subtipe molekuler dan keterlibatan KGB aksila. Analisis menggunakan uji korelasi dan SPSS 17.Hasil: Dari 64 kasus karsinoma payudara invasif, sebagian besar berusia >50 tahun (59,4%), ukuran T2 (45,3%), grade 2 (70,3%), ekspresi ER positif (62,5%), ekspresi PR negatif (56,3%), ekspresi HER2 negatif (64,1%), indeks Ki67 > 20% (75%), subtipe molekuler Luminal B-like (HER2 negative) (31,3%) dan metastasis KGB N1 (35,9%). Ekspresi hanya berkorelasi dengan metastasis KGB (p=0.01), bermakna karsinoma payudara invasif dengan LMP1 positif menunjukkan semakin tinggi risiko keterlibatan KGB.Kesimpulan: Ekspresi LMP1 berkorelasi dengan tingkat metastasis KGB.
Analisis Neraca Air Sesuai Pola Tanam Eksisting Padi Lokal pada Daerah Irigasi Rawa (DIR) Antasan Sutun Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Amal Nilna , Wulandari Rizki Ayu
Published: June 2024

The Antasan Sutun Swamp Irrigation Area (DIR), which is located in Sungai Tabuk, South Kalimantan Province, is the source of water for local agricultural land that covers a rice field area of 737.8 Ha. Local farmers have implemented a once-a-year cropping pattern, but there is a need for more water during the dry season. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the amount of availability compared to water demand based on existing cropping patterns. The research method was carried out by analyzing the need and availability of water with a water balance model. Potential evapotranspiration is calculated using the Penman Modification method. The availability of water is calculated using the mock method. The results showed that the maximum water demand discharge was 1.09 m3/sec in March II and a minimum of 0.19 m3/sec in July II.  The results of the availability discharge with a maximum mainstay discharge (Q80) of 2.11 m3/sec in January I and a minimum discharge in October II of 0.19 m3/sec. The result showed that all of the moths are water surplus, meaning that the water available in DIR Antasan Sutun can meet the needs of agricultural land with the planting period that the community uses
Museum Sri Baduga dalam Paradigma New Museology
Authors: Fitriany Detty
Published: June 2024

Museum experiences a paradigm shift from the traditional museum into a modern museum then post-modern museum which gave birth to the movement of the eco-museum. As a museum established in the modern era, Museum Sri Baduga needs to adjust to the new paradigm of museology. The focus of this study is to find the suitability of the museum Sri Baduga current principles with the principles of eco-museum both physical and managerial aspects of the museum and what changes should be madeto achieve the ideal eco-museum. Methods of data collection is done with literature study and field observation. Methods of data analysis is conducted qualitatively by using the Eco-museum guidance indicator of Corsane Gerard (2006. The presentation method of data analysis is done informally in the form of a narrative. The findings in this study are the strengths and opportunities that are owned by the museum Sri Baduga to meet the principles of eco-museum that cannot be completed at this time. Keywords: new museology, Museum Sri Baduga, eco-museum
Sihung
Authors: Akbar Esa Hari
Published: June 2024

The film production is entitled Sihung, a Sundanese word meaning in Indonesian siung, taring, caling (canine tooth, tusk). The term Sihung implies the violence in a pig fight, a folk game spreading in the culture of West Java people. The life of Ilma Nurjanah is represented through documentary film with direct cinema approach, a style whose approach focuses that the film maker and his camera will be accepted as part of the subject’s life. In fact, in certain cases the existence of the film maker and his camera is not realized anymore by the subject and her family. The film maker tries not to influence the daily life of his subjects through his existence The method applied in this study is analytical descriptive focusing in action research.Keywords: Sihung, pig fight, documentary film, direct cinema approach, Ilma Nurjanah
Konservasi Kesenian Goong Gede pada Masyarakat Desa Citorek, Lebak-Banten
Authors: Wirandi Wisnu
Published: June 2024

Goong Gede art communicates the old history of the ancestors of the people. The event is the belief manifestation toward the relationship from the past until the present and the future. The belief forms the basis of the people’s expressions to ward the phenomena in the socio cultural surrounding by obeying the customary rules in Citorek village either related to the agricultural or daily life maters. The values convinced by the people become the media of the sociocultural and the environment conservation of the society. The conservation of Goong Gede is the manifestation of identity protection of surrounding culture from the e?ect of globalization. This study is aimed to analyze and interpret the myth of Goong Gede as the identity of Citorek People in Lebak Banten.Keywords: Conservation, Goong Gede, identity, myth
Representasi Ideologi Gender di Korea Selatan dalam Drama Korea “Because This Is My First Life”
Authors: Herlina Eka
Published: June 2024

In spite of its rapid modernization, South Korea is still having problems with gender issues in its socio-cultural life. The paper is aimed to reveal the reality of gender ideology in South Korea through a K-drama entitled “Because This Is My First Life”. It tells about the life of metropolis urban society. A drama or soap opera is the representation of reality in a life. The paper is a qualitative study applying discourse analysis to uncover the gender ideology in the story of the flm. The result showsthat the characters created in the story of the flm are submissive to the patriarchy values among the modernity of South Korea.Keywords : Representation, Gender ideology, Patriarchy, South Korea, K-drama
Proses Kreatif Ubiet dalam Mengembangkan Puisi Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil
Authors: Nurmala Mirna , Heriyawati Yanti , Ridwan Indra
Published: June 2024

Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil is a poem by Chairil Anwar which was later made into a song by Nya Ina Raseuki who is familiarly called Ubiet. Ubiet is known as a music composer who is unique in terms of musical ideas and vocal ornamentation, one of which is on the song of Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil. This can be seen from the character of the song which has a different style from other musicians adopting Chairil Anwar's poem. This research study focuses on how the creative process carried out by Ubiet in making the song Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil. The process is starting from the stage of developing ideas, transforming works of art, to becoming complete expressions and works of music. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as; observation, interview, documentation, and literature study. The writer uses Mel Rhodes' theory of creativity as a tool to examine the object of the problem taken in writing this study. The Rhodes creativity concept discusses four points, namely; press, person, process, and product or what is known as the 4p concept. This research focuses the discussion on the process point. The analysis method is supported by the approach of the principles of musical poetry according to Hamdy Salad. The results of this study are targeted to find a variety of new musical expressions from the concept of musical poetry and as a musical product with the concept of contemporary keroncong.Keywords: Creative Process, Ubiet, Poetry, Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil
Desain Visual Typografy pada Busana Casual T-Shirts dan Budaya Pop
Authors: Prihandayani Annita Komariati
Published: June 2024

Studies on the typography transformation has historically experienced a shift in meaning, function, value, and form. Starting from casual clothes that can only be used for everyday clothing to semi-formal ones. The casual dress emphasizes comfort and personal expression over the presentation and uniformity of one's dress, which includes jeans and t-shirts. To examine these problems, a qualitative descriptive method is applied with a historical approach related to pop culture in modern society. The literature and feld analysis by using Levi-Strauss theory can help fnding answers in surface structure research (Surface – Structure). It shows that, the typography in casual clothing has changed, according to fashion trends. While in the inner structure (Deep – Structure), typography which is related to meaning and value, has no changes.Keywords: Transformation, Popular Culture, Typography, Casual fashion
Risk-Taking Propensity and Reward-Processing: Decision-Making Differences Between Binge Drinkers and Non-drinkers
Authors: Leyva Vizcarra José Oswaldo , Mejía Cruz Diana , Ávila-Chauvet Laurent
Published: June 2024

Introduction: binge drinking is a pattern of alcohol consumption that impacts health and well-being, and it is associated with risky decision-making, including drunk driving and risky sexual behavior. Objective: this research aimed to contrast the performance in decision-making tasks between a control group of non-drinkers and a binge-drinking group, and to ascertain the behavioral measure of decision-making that most effectively distinguishes binge drinking behavior. Method: the sample was composed of 43 controls and 25 consumers. We used the following behavioral tasks: Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART), Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), Delay Discounting (DD), and the cold and hot versions of the Columbia Card Task (CCT-cold and CCT-hot), in order to measure decision-making. Results: significant differences between the groups were found with the BART and CCT-cold tasks. In addition, Pearson’s correlation analysis showed a negative correlation among BART, the CCT-hot and CCT-cold (low performance), and the quantity of alcohol use. The discrimination analysis showed that BART and CCT-cold tasks are the best predictors of binge drinking. Discussion and conclusions: the study finds significant decision-making differences between binge drinkers and controls, particularly in risk-related tasks. These insights suggest targeted interventions could mitigate the harmful effects of binge drinking by focusing on these cognitive vulnerabilities.
Is Waist-Circumference Related to Anxiety Levels in Peri and Postmenopausal Women?
Authors: Flores-Ramos Mónica , Gracia-Medrano Leticia , Silvestri-Tomassoni Roberto , Burrola-Suárez Martín Armando , Guiza-Zayas Rodrigo
Published: June 2024

Introduction: depression, anxiety, and the menopausal status seem to play an important role on the etiology of obesity, overweight and increased waist circumference; variables which could be important predictors of cardiometabolic risk. Given this association, it is our aim to evaluate the relationship between waist circumference and anxiety scores in a group of peri and postmenopausal women. Method: we evaluated 329 participants with a mean age of 52.4 years; 20.06% perimenopausal and 79.9% postmenopausal. We performed an evaluation of both reproductive status, using the classification of the Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop, and anxiety, using the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory as well as anthropometric measures. Statistical analysis involved descriptive analysis using chi-square and t-test. Bivariate correlations explored variables related to waist circumference; and finally, a logistic model examined the association between waist circumference and anxiety. Results: we observed a significant correlation between waist circumference and state anxiety and trait anxiety. We did not observe a correlation between anxiety and menopausal status, hormone replacement therapy and age. For every one-point increase in the anxiety-state score in the STAI evaluation, the risk of having a waist #cer# 88 cm, increased by 4%. Discussion and Conclusions: findings suggest that high levels of anxiety during menopausal transition are related to a greater circumference of the waist. Prospective studies with a larger sample could clarify the nature of this association.
Memlûk- Kıpçak Sözlüklerinde Geçen Kadın Adları
Authors: Cirit Mine , Yigitoğlu Özlem
Published: June 2024

Ad bilimin en önemli inceleme alanlarından biri de kişi adlarıdır. Bir dilin kişi adlarının incelenmesi, o toplumun kültürü, başka kültürlerle olan etkileşimi ve toplumsal bakış açısıyla ilgili önemli veriler sunması bakımından son derece önemlidir. Bilinen ilk yazılı belgeleri 8. yüzyıla dayanan Türk dili, kişi adları bakımından zengin bir malzemeye sahiptir. Türk halklarının hâlihazırda sahip oldukları köklü ad verme gelenekleri onların benimsedikleri dinler ve etkileşime girdikleri kültürlerle çeşitli özellikler kazanmıştır. Tarihî metinlerde ve modern Türk dillerinde yer alan kişi adları pek çok araştırmacı tarafından filolojik açıdan ve ad verme geleneği açısından ele alınmıştır. Daha önce yapılan çalışmalar Tarihî metinlerde geçen erkek adlarının kadın adlarına oranla kat kat fazla olduğunu göstermiştir. Bunun elbette sosyolojik ve kültürel sebepleri vardır. Tarihî Türk metinlerinden Memlûk -Kıpçak sahası sözlükleri hem kadın hem de erkek adları açısından zengin bir malzemeye sahiptir. Bu makalede Memlûk -Kıpçak sahasında yazılmış beş büyük sözlük ve gramer kitabı olan Kitābu'l-İdrāk li Lisāni'l-Etrāk, Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî ve Acemî ve Mugalî, Et-Tuhfetüz-Zekiyye fi l-Lûgati Türkiyye, El- Ķavaninu’l-Külliyye Li-Žabti’l-Luġati’t-Türkiyye ve Ed-Dürretü’l-Mudîʻa fi Luġati’t-Türkiyye adlı eserlerde geçen kadın adları ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı bu eserlerde geçen kadın adlarını semantik, etimolojik ve folklorik açılardan incelemektir. Çalışmada 16’sı alıntı 34 kadın adı tespit edilmiştir; bunlardan 4 kadın adı 1 Türkçe 1 alıntı addan oluşmaktadır. Alfabetik sırayla ele alınan bu adlar etimolojik ve semantik açılardan ele alınmış, bu adların Tarihî Türk dillerindeki ve Türkiye Türkçesindeki görünüşleri ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonunda tespit edilen kadın adları yapı ve anlamlarına göre sınıflandırılmıştır.
Commodity risk assessment of Sorbus aucuparia plants from the UK
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Bragard Claude , Baptista Paula , Chatzivassiliou Elisavet , Di Serio Francesco , Gonthier Paolo , Jaques Miret Josep Anton , Justesen Annemarie Fejer , MacLeod Alan , Magnusson Christer Sven , Milonas Panagiotis , Navas‐Cortes Juan A. , Parnell Stephen , Reignault Philippe Lucien , Stefani Emilio , Thulke Hans‐Hermann , Van der Werf Wopke , Civera Antonio Vicent , Yuen Jonathan , Zappalà Lucia , Civitelli Chiara , Manda Raghavendra Reddy , Schulz Olaf Mosbach , Akrivou Antigoni , Antonatos Spyridon , Beris Despoina , Debode Jane , Kritikos Christos , Kormpi Maria , Manceau Charles , Papachristos Dimitrios , Reppa Chrysavgi , Gardi Ciro , Potting Roel
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘high risk plants, plant products and other objects’. Taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by the applicant country, this Scientific Opinion covers the plant health risks posed by the following commodities: Sorbus aucuparia bare‐root plants and rooted plants in pots up to 7 years old and specimen trees in pots up to 15 years old imported into the EU from the UK. A list of pests potentially associated with the commodities was compiled. The relevance of any pest was assessed based on evidence following defined criteria. Three EU quarantine pests (Entoleuca mammata and Phytophthora ramorum (non‐EU isolates), Erwinia amylovora), were selected for further evaluation. For two of the selected pests (E. mammata and P. ramorum), the risk mitigation measures implemented in the UK and specified in the technical dossier were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For these pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies between the pests evaluated, with P. ramorum being the pest most frequently expected on the imported S. aucuparia plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9812 and 10,000 bare‐root S. aucuparia plants per 10,000 will be free from P. ramorum.
Estudos de hospitalidade: análise bibliométrica e de redes sociais do campo de turismo no Brasil, 1990-2018
Authors: Kohler Andre Fontan , Digiampietri Luciano Antonio
Published: June 2024

Trabalha-se com o campo de turismo no Brasil, definido como o conjunto de 3.887 artigos de 16 periódicos brasileiros de turismo, por meio de análise bibliométrica e de redes sociais. Com o estudo das palavras-chave, é descrita e avaliada sua trajetória, com foco no agrupamento de hospitalidade. Acerca dele, abordam-se a autoria (autores, instituições e distribuição geográfica), impacto e estrutura intelectual (referências). O agrupamento é claramente delimitado, e apresenta, como palavras-chave mais importantes, “hospitalidade” e “hotelaria”. Na autoria, é facilmente perceptível o amplo domínio e centralidade da Universidade Anhembi Morumbi; a produção do agrupamento está muito concentrada no Estado de São Paulo e Região Sudeste. O agrupamento tem uma média de citações por artigo mais baixa do que a do campo, e apenas um artigo dentre os mais citados, de autoria de Luiz Octávio de Lima Camargo. Nas referências, percebe-se a forte presença de docentes que trabalham ou trabalharam na Universidade Anhembi Morumbi, em autores e obras específicas, bem como a centralidade da Revista Hospitalidade na rede de periódicos. Apesar de os estudos de hospitalidade terem perdido participação no campo, trata-se de um agrupamento importante, cujo elemento central (autoria e estrutura intelectual) é a Universidade Anhembi Morumbi.
Seagrass community structure in the waters of Terkulai Island, Tanjungpinang City
Authors: Yani Fatma Chairda , Susiana Susiana , Nugraha Aditya Hikmat , Rochmady Rochmady
Published: June 2024

Seagrass ecosystem is a coastal ecosystem where seagrass grows as the dominant vegetation and can live permanently below sea level. Of course, the existence of human activities that do not care about the coastal environment has an impact on changes in seagrass communities in supporting coastal ecosystems. This study aims to determine the structure of the seagrass community in Terkulai Island Waters, Tanjungpinang City, this research was conducted in May 2023. Determination of the sampling point was carried out using the purposive sampling method with 4 stations that have seagrass distribution. Observation of seagrass was carried out using the modified line transect method where the line transect was placed at the starting point where seagrass was found until the end point was not found, the transect placement was chosen based on the longest area of the seagrass stretch and as a benchmark the transect placement was squared 50 x 50 cm then each line transect length was divided by 10% to get the squared distance between transects. The results of the study found 3 types of seagrass in the waters of Terkulai Island namely Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila ovalis. Seagrass Thalassia hemprichiii has the highest density when compared to other seagrass species with density values ranging from 764 to 1928 shoots/m2. If categorized, the value of seagrass cover at each station is included in the medium category. For seagrass biomass the Enhalus acoroides type is larger when compared to other seagrass species. The results of PCA (Principal Component Analysis) showed that seagrass cover was closely related to the environmental parameter characteristics of depth, brightness, salinity.