bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Are there reciprocal interplays among Chinese adolescents’, fathers’, and mothers’ depression at the within-family level? A family system perspective
Authors: Bi Kaiwen , Li Tianyu , Merrin Gabriel Joey , Zhang Chi , Wang Yiming , Xiao Yunyu , Chen Shuquan
Published: March 2023

Controversy surrounds the reciprocity between adolescent and parental depression. Limited studies rigorously tested the transactional model of depression from a family system perspective considering the involvement of all family members, particularly in non-WERID nations, using advanced modeling approaches that disentangle between- and within-unit (i.e., family) variances (e.g., random intercept cross-lagged panel model [RI-CLPM]). This population-based multi-informant longitudinal study applied RI-CLPM to evaluate the temporal dynamics of the interrelations among adolescent, maternal, and paternal depression in 1,733 Chinese families assessed biannually over four years. Findings from two large independent samples (primary sample [N = 1,733]; replication sample [N = 989]) converged to suggest, in macro timescales: (1) more depressed parents—especially mothers—generally have more depressed adolescents (between-family associations); (2) a family member becoming more depressed than usual co- occurred with other members becoming more depressed than usual in the same wave (within- family co-fluctuations), with the mother-adolescent dyads exhibiting greater concordance than the father-adolescent dyads; and (3) a family member becoming more depressed than usual did not prospectively predict other members becoming more depressed than usual (i.e., no within- family reciprocal effects). While patterns of cross-lagged effects were consistently null across contexts, co-fluctuations were stronger in rural than urban families and stronger in families with older adolescents at baseline (Mage = 14.0 [0.78]) than families with younger adolescents (Mage = 11.0 [0.81]). Overall, findings suggest that in macro timescales the previously identified associations between adolescent and parental depression likely occurred at the trait-like between-family level and state-like within-family co-fluctuations. Future studies employing micro timescales (e.g., daily, weekly) can complement macro-timescale analysis to elucidate how findings may vary depending on the time lag employed and provide greater temporal resolution of the within-family interplays of affective symptoms between family members.
Observation moderates the moral licensing effect: A meta-analytic test of interpersonal and intrapsychic mechanisms
Authors: Rotella Amanda , Jung Jisoo , Chinn Christopher , Barclay Pat
Published: March 2023

Moral licensing occurs when someone who initially behaved morally subsequently acts less morally. We apply reputation-based theories to predict when and why moral licensing would occur. Specifically, our pre-registered predictions were that (1) participants observed during the licensing manipulation would have larger licensing effects, and (2) unambiguous dependent variables would have smaller licensing effects. In a pre-registered multi-level meta-analysis of 111 experiments (N = 19,335), we found a larger licensing effect when participants were observed (Hedge’s g = 0.61) compared to unobserved (Hedge’s g = 0.14). Ambiguity did not moderate the effect. The overall moral licensing effect was small (Hedge’s g = 0.18). We replicated these analyses using robust Bayesian meta-analysis and found strong support for the moral licensing effect only when participants are observed. These results suggest that the moral licensing effect is predominantly an interpersonal effect based on reputation, rather than an intrapsychic effect based on self-image.
Eine Vielfalt an Möglichkeiten – Bibliotheken als Arbeitsplatz für begünstigte Arbeitnehmer*innen
Authors: Haitzmann Claudia
Published: March 2023

***
Empathy as an Answer to Challenges of the Anthropocene in Asian American Young Adult Science Fiction
Authors: Cicholewski Alena
Published: March 2023

This article suggests that Malinda Lo’s Adaptation duology (2012-2013) and Cindy Pon’s Want duology (2017-2019) represent empathy as a desirable answer to challenges of the Anthropocene. Set in near-future Taipei, Want follows a group of teenagers who eventually become militant environmental activists. The teenage protagonists’ capacity for empathy distinguishes them from the villainous antagonist and makes them likeable for the readers despite their violent tactics. Lo’s duology features two teenagers who are turned into human/alien hybrids by extra-terrestrial scientists after a nearly fatal car accident. The procedure equips the protagonists not only with an accelerated healing ability, but also gives them access to other people’s emotions through touch. Although the teenagers at first experience their newfound superpowers as a burden, they slowly realise their significant potential for changing humanity for the better. My article will combine close readings from the novels with research from ecopedagogy to explore in how far novels like Lo’s Adaptation and Pon’s Want can encourage readers to treat their fellow human beings as well as more-than-human life forms with more empathy.
Whales Lost and Found
Authors: Vieira Nina
Published: March 2023

Worldwide, whales have been hunted to the brink of extinction. In Brazil, whaling was a royal monopoly between 1614 and 1801. Within the dynamics of the Portuguese Empire, it was a stimulus that promoted wealth and the circulation of knowledge, practices, and products. The development of whaling stations in four coastal sites fostered the construction of littoral spaces, shaped the ways people perceived and used the ocean and marine animals, and left an impact on whale populations in a truly entangled history between humans and the non-human world. In this article, we aim to identify the main target species and number of animals caught through the analysis of historical sources from the 17th and 18th centuries. Southern Right Whale and Humpback Whale were the main target species, to a different extent, between the north-eastern and south-eastern whaling sites, but occasionally hunted simultaneously. We accounted for a total of 9080 animals captured in 41 years, between 1627 and 1801, and addressed hunting loss and calf-securing practices. In discussing biodiversity loss in the era of the Anthropocene, we expect to contribute to a better understanding of early impacts on marine life in the 1600-1800 period.
Funding
This paper had the support of CHAM (NOVA FCSH / UAc), through the strategic project sponsored by FCT (UIDB/04666/2020). The author was sponsored by a PhD scholarship by FCT (SFRH/BD/104932/2014). This study has received funding from the European project CONCHA (EU H2020-MSCA-RISE-2017 research and innovation programme under grant agreement Nº 777998) and the European Research Council (ERC) Synergy Grant 4-Oceans (European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement Nº 951649). It has also received support from the UNESCO Chair ‘The Oceans’ Cultural Heritage’, OPI-Oceans Past Initiative, and APCM-Associação Para as Ciências do Mar.
Evaluation of treatment results of perilunate dislocation by open reduction and repair of the scapholunate ligament
Authors:   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Le Ngoc Tuan , Nguyen Thuc Boi Chau ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Huynh Thi Linh Thu ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Bui Thi Lan Huong ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Pham Thanh Tan ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Minh Loc ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Tan Toan ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Phan Tri Nguyen ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Hoang Manh Cuong ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Van Thai ,   Upper Limb Department, Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Do Phuoc Hung ,   University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City
Published: March 2023

The study aims to evaluate the treatment results of perilunate dislocations treated with open reduction and scapholunate ligament (SLL) repair. The results showed that the majority of patients had no pain and wrist function was restored well. After surgery, the majority of patients (29 out of 32) had relief from pain. The average wrist motion was 77.93o extensions, 73.69o flexions, and the mean grip strength was 41.35±5.15 kg. which was 93.56% of the normal side. There was 26 excellent, 1 good, and 5 satisfactory results. The average follow-up time was 32.35 months. Surgical procedures included open reduction and SLL repair. The average functional score is 81.30 (very good). Thus, open reduction and SLL repair gave satisfactory results to subacute and acute perilunate dislocations of the wrist. This technique achieved a relatively pain-free wrist with good grip strength and average SL distance.
Silicone arthroplasty in the proximal interphalangeal joint silicone for post-traumatic and wound of the hand: A report of 2 cases
Authors:   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Do Van Hai , Cao Dinh Bang ,   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Nguyen Moc Son ,   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Pham Ngoc Dinh ,   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Nguyen Hoang Quan ,   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Nguyen Manh Khanh ,   Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi
Published: March 2023

Damages of the proximal interphalangeal joint after hand trauma and injuries are common. This results in joint deformity and loss of motion. Arthroplasty in the proximal interphalangeal joint is a method that allows us to restore the range of motion and improves the deformity of the joint. In this study, the authors reported 2 cases in which the joint became deformity and loss of motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint post-traumatic of the hand, which undergone silicone arthroplasty of the proximal interphalangeal joint, with 1 year follow-up time. The range of flexion has increased from 40-110o and 0-105o, respectively. The postoperative QuickDAHS score was 4 and 5. Arthroplasty is an option to improve the range of motion and finger shape in post-traumatic proximal interphalangeal joint deformity and loss of motion.
Outcomes of surgical management of Palmer type IB triangular fibrocartilage complex injuries
Authors:   Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Le Gia Anh Thy , Nguyen Viet Tan ,   Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City
Published: March 2023

Palmer type IB triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is one of the most common causes of ulnar wrist pain. The primary surgical treatment for these lesions is open and wrist arthroscopic technique to repair TFCC. This study was carried out to describe the result of both techniques in the treatment of type IB TFCC injuries. A retrospective study was carried out on 18 patients with surgical treatment at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopaedics of Ho Chi Minh City from 2019 to 2021. Results showed that there were 13 female patients with a mean age of 34.8±8.1 years old, and 5 male patients with a mean age of 19.4±2.3 years old. Of which, 10 patients underwent arthroscopic surgery, accounting for 55.6%, and 8 underwent open surgery, accounting for 44.4%. The mean follow-up time of the arthroscopic group was 17.6±9.7 months, and in the open surgery group was 18.8±4.6 months. The mean visual analog scale (VAS) score in the arthroscopic group was 1.3±1.8, and in the open surgery group was 0.62±0.74 at the time of final follow-up. The arthroscopic group had an average score of 83±15.1, and the open surgery group was 88.1±8.4 on the Mayo modified wrist score (p>0.05). In all cases, there were 8 excellent cases, 6 good cases, 3 satisfactory cases and 1 poor case. The common complications in the arthroscopic group were ulnar nerve injuries in 2 cases and a prominent suture knot in 2 cases, followed by extensor carpi ulnar tendonitis in 1 case. In the open surgery group, there were 2 cases of prominent suture knots and 1 case of pin infection. In conclusion, both techniques of treating Palmer IB TFCC injuries gave similar good results, the choice of method depends on the surgeon’s reference. However, the risk of ulnar nerve injury was higher in the arthroscopic group.
Assessment of the results of closed-hand fracture treatment with plate fixation at Lam Dong General Hospital
Authors:   Lam Dong General Hospital, Luu Manh Hung , Bui Van Nhan ,   Lam Dong General Hospital, Nguyen Hai Duong ,   Lam Dong General Hospital
Published: March 2023

This study aims to evaluate the result of closed-hand fracture treatment with plate fixation at the Lam Dong General Hospital. Subject and method: cases series analysis. Results showed that 31 closed-hand fractures treated with plate fixation have a first-stage healing time of 96.77%. Larson - Bostman score: excellent 93.55%, good 6.45%. Belsky score: excellent 80.65%, good 19.35%. In conclusion, closed-hand fracture treatment with plates has good outcomes: good anatomical correction, high healing ability, early rehabilitation and low complications.
Surgery to repair rare thumb deformity at Lam Dong General Hospital: A case report
Authors:   Lam Dong General Hospital, Nguyen Hai Duong , Tran Dang Khoa ,   Lam Dong General Hospital
Published: March 2023

The hands are an essential part of the body, accounting for 40-50% of the hand's function thanks to broad movements such as flexing, extending, closing, stretching, etc. In this article, the author reports a rare case of surgical repair of supernumerary thumb deformities at Lam Dong General Hospital. Objectives: To evaluate the results of correcting supernumerary thumb deformities in children. Subjects and methods: Surgical repair of supernumerary malformation of the thumb by “on-top osteotomy” technique in a 10-year-old female patient. Results: The hand was repaired with deformities and restored function after the invention. Conclusion: The “on-top osteotomy” technique to correct this deformity has brought function to the hand and improved aesthetics for the patient.
Investigating the contribution of the dorsal radial ligamentand the anterior obliqueligament to the stability of the trapeziometacarpal joint
Authors:   Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Vo Bao Duy , Le Ngoc Quyen ,   University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City,Ho Chi Minh City
Published: March 2023

Objectives: Investigate the contribution of the dorsal radial ligament (DRL) and the anterior oblique ligament (AOL) to the stability of the trapeziometacarpal joint (TMCJ). Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on thirty fresh frozen cadaveric hands at the Anatomy Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City. The dimensions of AOL and DRL were measured after dissection. The force-displacement system was adhered to the TMCJ, exerted the force in the direction of the thumb flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and recorded the translation of the joint. Then either AOL or DRL was transected randomly and compared the translation of the stated directions. Results: Average age was 72.93±13.79. The dimensions of length, width, and thickness of AOL were 9.390±0.427 mm, 4.613±0.278 mm, and 1.011±0.083 mm, respectively; and of DRL were 9.726±0.383 mm, 5.047±0.304 mm, 1.812±0.145 mm. The transection of DRL resulted in more translation of TMCJ in direction of flexion, abduction, and adduction than the transection of AOL. Conclusions: DRL is significantly longer, wider and thicker than AOL (p<0.01).DRL is more important than AOL in providing stability to the trapeziometacarpal joint. However, AOL has a certain role in the stability of the trapeziometacarpal joint.
RESEARCH OF THE POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS INFLUENCE ON THE RISK OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM DISORDERS IN WOMEN – VETERANS
Authors: Serbeniuk Anastasiia
Published: March 2023

Research aim. to assess the impact of post-traumatic stress on the risk of carbohydrate metabolism disorders in concussed female veterans. Systematization of multidisciplinary analysis and obtained data on the impact of PTSD on the development and course of carbohydrate metabolism disorders.

Material and methods. A comprehensive clinical and laboratory examination of women veterans with PTSD and women from the comparison group was carried out. Group I consisted of examination data of women who suffered contusion during combat operations with PTSD, group II – control one, consisted of healthy women. Complaints, obstetric – gynaecological and somatic history were studied in detail, anthropometric data, the state of carbohydrate metabolism, and mental health were assessed.

Results and conclusions. The results of the conducted research show that the correction of carbohydrate metabolism disorders and treatment of pre-existing pathology caused by the influence of stress factors in combatants in order to preserve reproductive health is expedient and necessary.
Effects of foot preference on postural control in soccer players
Authors: KOCAOĞLU Yağmur , GİRGİN Yakup
Published: March 2023

A soccer player often uses the dominant leg during activities and the non-dominant leg is used to support body weight. This may have different effects on the postural control between the dominant and non-dominant legs in soccer players. Detection of a possible asymmetry in postural control is important because a bilateral difference may be a contributing factor to injury. This study aimed to compare the postural control performances of right- and left-footed amateur soccer players; secondly, it aimed to address the postural control differences between the dominant and non-dominant legs of soccer players. Twenty-four healthy male soccer players were divided into two different groups (right foot dominant = 12, left foot dominant = 12). Dynamic postural control scores of soccer players in dominant and non-dominant single-stances were measured under two sensory conditions (eyes open and eyes closed) using the Biodex Balance System. In the comparison of two independent groups according to the normality distribution, the t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for independent samples. The t-test for dependent samples and the Wilcoxon test were used to compare dependent groups. The results of the study; whether the players are right-footed or left-footed in both eye-open and eye-closed conditions does not affect their postural control performance; showed that the postural control performance of the dominant leg was higher than the non-dominant leg in the eye-open condition of all soccer players regardless of right and left legs. Therefore, it was determined that leg dominance exhibited a symmetrical performance in terms of postural control.
The CB6F1 mouse is a model for studying cognition and brain morphometry with increasing age
Authors:   Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Gandhay Davika , Pettan-Brewer Christina ,   Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA, Ladiges Warren ,   Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Published: March 2023

Cognitive impairment associated with memory loss and dysfunctional communication is a common condition in older people. Regions of the brain have been reported to decrease in size with increasing age, but the relationship with cognitive impairment is not well understood. Inbred and hybrid mouse strains can be useful models to investigate cognitive impairment and morphological changes at older ages. CB6F1 hybrid mice, a cross between C57BL/6 and Balb/c mice, were tested for learning and memory using a radial water tread maze. Old CB6F1 male mice (30 months of age) had severe cognitive impairment, while it was virtually absent in young (6 months old) male mice. In these same mice, there was a significant decrease in sagittal flat surface area of the hippocampus and pons in old versus young animals. The aging CB6F1 mouse would be a potential model to study the relationship between changes in brain morphometry and cognitive impairment and the identification of possible therapeutic targets. Keywords: CB6F1 mouse, cognitive impairment, aging, brain size, mouse model of brain aging
A evolução da internet e a influência na escrita
Authors: Antunes Jocélia Nunes , Silva Jucelia Freitas da
Published: March 2023

O avanço tecnológico tem impactado a vida das pessoas e resultado em progresso, especialmente, na forma de comunicação. Nesse cenário, a internet é o principal motivador, e uma das áreas em que esse desenvolvimento tecnológico está agindo é a escrita, objetivo principal deste estudo, dos jovens, consequentemente, dos alunos. Com este aparato tecnológico à disposição de todos, o português teclado nas mídias sociais, e-mails e diversos outros meios digitais não é o mesmo utilizado na escrita formal ensinada nas escolas. Por isso, neste artigo, buscou-se fazer uma revisão bibliográfica a fim de observar as ideias de alguns teóricos acerca dos aspectos da escrita usada na internet, bem como sua influência na escrita formal
O Ensino de Língua Espanhola no Brasil – algumas considerações nos PCNs e no enfoque comunicativo
Authors: Santos Matheus Silva dos , Silva Aline Maria Araújo da , Almeida Daniele Silva Da Cunha
Published: March 2023

Este estudo tem por objetivo apresentar os conteúdos que envolvem o currículo escolar na disciplina de Língua Espanhola das escolas de Ensino Médio e a sua transversalidade. Além disso, mostrar as escolhas metodológicas que podem ser utilizadas pelos professores para o ensino-aprendizagem, e por fim, explanar as habilidades que o educando deverá desenvolver durante a ministração da disciplina; conforme proposto nos Planos Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs) e no currículo do estado do Acre, bem como considerações de outros autores que retratam a perspectiva sócio-comunicativa no ensino da língua espanhola
Os serviços da educação especial para a inclusão dos alunos com surdez
Authors: Zurutuza Carla Cristina
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo, objetivamos enfocar na educação especial para a inclusão dos alunos com surdez, a função do intérprete educacional e a importância do atendimento educacional especializado, a qual vem se tornando uma manifestação significativa da comunidade surda, no contexto histórico e cultural que está em crescente desenvolvimento e propagação no quadro de nosso sistema educacional brasileiro. Tomamos, como corpus de pesquisa, as políticas e propostas inclusivas educacionais para o aluno com surdez (BRASIL, 1988, 1996, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2010 e 2011). Pautar-nos-emos pelos estudos de Liev Vigotski (1989), Ronice Quadros (2006), Márcia Goldfeld (1997), Paula Botelho (2002), Marlei Adriana Floriani (2017), Cláudio Roberto Baptista (2019) e Maria Cecília Góes (2002), buscando evidenciar os novos meios de inclusão do surdo e o papel do intérprete educacional que são representados no ambiente escolar, uma vez que a comunidade surda procura divulgar ou denunciar a realidade de exclusão e preconceitos vivenciado por muitos anos. Enfim, o atendimento educacional especializado ao aluno com surdez é relevante e se destaca na educação inclusiva, pois promove o âmbito escolar e social do aluno com surdez, ou pessoas com necessidades especiais e são inseridos nas diversas e variadas situações vivenciadas no cotidiano da sociedade
Evaluasi Program Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Lulusan
Authors: Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Marianita Marianita , Putra M. Rusni Eka
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the private madrasah ibtidaiyah program in improving the quality of graduates. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. This research was conducted in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Assidiq Giriyoso, Jayaloka District, Musi Rawas Regency. The research subjects consisted of the Principal, Board of Teachers, Chairperson of the Foundation, Students. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis technique according to Miles & Huberman is interactive model analysis. The results of the study, evaluation of the madrasa program is the most important thing in the success of madrasas in carrying out their programs, madrasas have carried out evaluation activities, so that obstacles and obstacles were identified, such as facility support and student readiness in participating in the tahfiz program, so that this can be a problem in the successful implementation of the madrasa program. However, this matter has been followed up to the head of the madrasah, so that it becomes a consideration for improvements to be made, so that in the future these obstacles and obstacles do not occur again. In conclusion, Madrasahs have carried out evaluation activities, so that obstacles and obstacles were identified, such as facility support and student readiness in participating in the tahfiz program, so that this can be a problem in the successful implementation of the madrasa program, but this has been followed up to the madrasa principal.

Keywords: Evaluation, Program, Madrasah, Private
Penggunaan Ekstrak Buah Kecubung sebagai Bahan Pembunuh Hewan Percobaan Pengganti Chloroform
Authors: Aprira Aprira , Winarsih Lies , Helmiyetti Helmiyetti
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using ethanol extract of amethyst fruit as an experimental animal killer (euthanasia) substitute for chloroform. The method used is descriptive and experimental methods. The experimental animals used were crickets, cockroaches and frogs. The results showed that the euthanasia test with a volume of 10 ml on experimental cockroach animals after 30 minutes showed that all cockroaches were dead and the LC50 was obtained at a volume of 5.44 ml with intervals of 4.59 to 6.24 ml. In experimental animals, crickets after 20 minutes showed that at 10 ml, almost all crickets died and the LC50 was obtained at a volume of 5.57 ml with intervals of 3.83 to 6.69 ml. As for the experimental frogs, after 20 minutes, all frogs died from the smallest extract volume, which was 2 ml. In conclusion, amethyst fruit extract can be used as an alternative to chloroform for euthanasia of experimental animals in practicum, it's just that the volume of extract used is more than using chloroform.

Keywords: Amethyst Fruit, Euthanasia, Cricket, Frog, Cockroach
Struktur Komunitas Fitoplakton di Kolam Bekas Tambang Emas sebagai Budidaya Ikan
Authors: Gusmaweti Gusmaweti , Hendri Wince , Deswati Lisa , Enjoni Enjoni , Kurniawan Vendri Geraldine
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton in ex-gold mining ponds for fish farming in Nagari Muaro, Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra. The method used is a descriptive survey. Purposive sampling was done by determining the location of the phytoplankton sampling. The results showed that there were three divisions of phytoplankton (Cyanophyta, Chlorophyta and Crysophyta) and 17 genera. The highest relative abundance (KR) was found in the Pediastrum genus of 22.9 with an average diversity index of 3.72, an evenness index of 0.72 and a dominance index of 0.16. The results of the measurement of physical factors, namely the average turbidity of 3.53 NTU, the average water temperature of 32oC and the average water pH of 6. The results of the measurement of the chemical factors of the average water are DO of water of 5.15 ppm, BOD = 1.77 ppm, COD = 26.45 ppm, CO2 = 18.29 ppm and measured levels of mercury (Hg) ranged from 0 – 0.05 ppm. In conclusion, the abundance of phytoplankton is in the low category with a moderate diversity index and the waters are classified as stable.

Keywords: Used, Phytoplankton, Community, Pond, Mine Structure
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Bantuan Kuota Internet Dari Kemendikbud Dimasa Covid-19 Menggunakan Algoritma C5.0
Authors: Asih Nur Maelani , Jaman Jajam Haerul , Umaidah Yuyun
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAK

Kuota kemendikbud merupakan bantuan kouta internet yang diberikan kemendikbud untuk para pelajar dan tenaga pengajar guna memfasilitasi pembelajaran daring yang diakibatkan pandemi Covid-19. Bantuan kuota dilakukan karena para pelajar yang mengeluhkan semakin banyak kuota internet yang dikeluarkan pada masa pembelajaran daring. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis sentimen pengguna media sosial twitter terhadap kuota kemendikbud dengan menggunakan metodologi Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) dan algoritma C5.0 dan menguji algoritmanya. Serta untuk hasil performa dari algoritma C5.0 menggunakan confusion matrix.  Hasil akurasi C5.0 yaitu 74%. Ini mengalami kenaikan dari penelitian sentimen analisis dengan data twitter sebelumnya yaitu dengan akurasi sebesar 66%. Tetapi untuk pada penelitian ini presentasi untuk kelas netral pada precision dan recall serta kelas negatif pada recall rendah karena data training yang digunakan bisa dikatakan tidak balance.
Pemanfaatan Metode EUCS Pada Aplikasi Pencarian Jasa Pembantu Rumah Tangga Berbasis Website
Authors: Sanjaya M Rudi Sanjaya , Ruskan Endang Lestari , Kurniawan Dedy , Saputra Fauzan Ramli , Chautie Muhammad Rafie , Argabzi Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Pada masa pandemi covid 19 menuju new normal banyak yang manfaatkan teknologi salah satunya adalah teknologi internet yang berkembang semakin pesat, dimana semua informasi-informasi mudah untuk mendapatkannya tanpa ada batas waktu dan juga jarak salah satunnya adalah menggunakan website. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sebuah aplikasi berbentuk website untuk pencarian jasa dengan menggunakan Metode EUCS (End User Computing Satisfaction).  Adapun metode penelitian menggunakan metode EUCS yang memiliki 5 Variabel Content, accuracy, Format, Ease of use, Timeless, dimana untuk Variabel konten dengan RK (Rata-Rata Kuisioner) didapatkat RK nilai 3,22, maka kategori Puas, Kemudian untuk variable Akurasi (Accurancy), dimana RK adalah 3,18 maka termasuk kategori Puas, kemudian untuk Veriabel Bentuk (Format) dimana RK adalah 3,12, maka termasuk kategori Puas, Untuk Variabel Kemudahan Penggunaan (Easy of use) dengan jumlah RK adalah 3,18 dengan kategori Puas, Kemudian Variabel Ketepatan Waktu (Time Less) dengan jumlah RK 3,16 Maka Termasuk Kategori Puas
Implementasi Citra Digital Dalam Klasifikasi Jenis Buah Anggur Dengan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) Dan Data Augmentasi
Authors: Saputro Wahyu , Sumantri Dyan Bagus
Published: March 2023

Buah Anggur merupakan salah satu jenis buah-buahan yang banyak manfaatnya. Manfaat dari buah Anggur ini sangatlah beragam, dari segi kesehatan. Dari banyaknya jenis buah Anggur membuat pecinta buah Anggur kesulitan dalam membedakan jenis berdasarkan bentuk dan warnanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu membantu memudahkan pecinta buah Anggur dalam proses klasifikasi. Dalam klasifikasi umumnya ketika masih dipohon dengan melihat warna dari kulit buah Anggur dan dengan memijat tekstur buah Anggur. Namun cara tersebut memiliki hasil yang berbeda karena persepsi setiap orang berbeda-beda. Oleh karena itu, peneliti membuat program yang menghasilkan model klasifikasi jenis buah Anggur yang terprogram dengan metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). Informasi yang digunakan meliputi gambar Anggur Black Panther, Ninel, Transfiguration, Riseling, Julian dan Cotton Candy. Buah Anggur tersebut akan diklasifikasikan berdasarkan warna jenisnya menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). KNN akan diuji guna melihat bagaimana kinerja KNN dalam proses klasifikasi serta keakuratannya dalam membedakan 6 jenis Anggur. Penelitian ini menggunakan data gambar berformat .Jpeg dan .Png. Hasil klasifikasi dari algoritma ini diperoleh nilai keakuratan sebesar 80,98%.
Perancangan Pulse Oximetry Berbasis IoT Sebagai Deteksi Dini Gejala Covid-19
Authors: Wahyuni Refni , Herianto Herianto , Ikhtiaruddin Ikhtiaruddin
Published: March 2023

Pasien Covid-19 mengalami beberapa gejala seperti sesak nafas, detak jantung tidak normal, kelainan fungsi paru yang mirip dengan gejala pneumonia. Kondisi gejala tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kejenuhan kadar okssigen (O2) yang terlarut didalam darah tidak normal. Untuk mengukur kadar oksigen dalam darah menggunakan alat medis salah satunya Pulse Oximeter. Pasien Covid-19 dilingkungan Puskesmas Sapta Taruna sebanayk 665 pasien yang mana pasien ini terhitung dari bulan Januari 2022 sampai april 2022. Berdasarkan informasi yang didapat dari pihak Puskesmas Sapta Taruna, pasien yang terhitung hanya pasien yang melakukan tes PCR/ Swab, sedangkan masyarakat yang diduga terinfeksi Covid-19 masih banyak yang tidak melakukan tes PCR/Swab, penolakan ini dikarenakan adanya ketakutan karena informasi Hoax yang tersebar dimasyarakat seperti : tes PCR/Swab rasanya sakit, jika hasil tes PCR/Swab positif  takut dikucilkan, merasa sehat dan alasan-alasan lainnya. Pasien yang sudah dinyatakan positif Covid-19 akan diberikan obat seperti obat demam, antibiotic, anti virus, Vitamin C, dan lainnya sesuai dengan tingkat gejala yang dirasakan, jika gejala yang dirasakan ditahap yang sedang, ringan bahkan tanpa adanya gejala akan disarankan untuk melakukan isolasi mandiri (Isoma) dirumah, akan tetapi tidak ada monitoring selanjutnya dari pihak Puskesmas, padahal pasien yang melakukan isolasi mandiri dirumah bisa saja mengalami penurunan kadar oksigen dalam darah secara derastis, sehingga pasien ini membutuhkan alat medis sepeti pulse oximetry supaya pasien yang sedang isoma bisa melakukan pengecekan secara mandiri, untuk selanjutnya pulse oximetry yang ada sekarang belum bisa memberikan informasi jarak jauh terkait dengan kondisi saturasi oksigen dalam darah pasien. Dilihat dari permasalahan diatas maka tim riset membuat sebuah produk yaitu Pulse Oximetry berbasis IoT, alat ini adalah untuk mengukur saturasi oksigen dalam darah pasien dan data hasil pengukuran yang dilakukan pasien akan otomatis terkirim ke server dan bisa dilihat di website Puskesmas, sehingga pihak Puskesmas bisa memonitoring kondisi pasien secara realtime tanpa harus bertemu langsung dengan pasien tersebut
Perancangan Aplikasi Monitoring Magang Untuk Mendukung Peningkatan Kualitas Pengalaman Bekerja Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Noprisson Handrie
Published: March 2023

Kegiatan kerja praktik atau magang (internship) adalah kesempatan untuk memperoleh pengalaman terkait pekerjaan dan menerapkan pengetahuan mereka di lingkungan kerja professional bagi mahasiswa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model aplikasi monitoring magang. Penelitian ini menggunakan atau mengadaptasi metode User-centered design dengan lokasi penelitian dilakukan di mahasiswa di Universitas Mercu Buana dan Stikhafi Academy. Dalam konteks pengembangan aplikasi monitoring magang, UCD mewakili proses sistematis yang merupakan kunci untuk memastikan aplikasi tetap berfokus pada pengguna yaitu dosen, mahasiswa dan administrator. Sebagai hasil aplikasi monitoring magang mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi mencakup manajemen pengguna, mana-jemen bimbingan, manajemen laporan magang, manajemen kegiatan, ma-najemen penilaian dan manajemen evaluasi kegiatan dengan pengguna antara lain mahasiswa, dosen dan administrator.

Kata Kunci: magang, aplikasi, user-centered design, UML
Meningkatkan Bahan Bacaan Dengan Aplikasi Berbasis Web Mobile
Authors: Riyanto Nugroho Ponco , Sagita Sagita , Chandra BN , Apriliani T , Sugiarti OM
Published: March 2023

Minat baca masih menjadi sebuah masalah yang cukup memprihatinkan di negara Indonesia. Masalah ketertarikan membaca juga terjadi dikalangan pelajar dan mahasiswa. Penyebab Rendahnya minat baca di Indonesia salah satunya adalah sistem pembukuan. Namun dengan adanya teknologi saat ini, membawa beberapa perubahan yang cukup signifikan dalam aktivitas membaca. Salah satunya yaitu dengan adanya fleksibelitas untuk mendapatkan apa yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat yaitu membaca melalui aplikasi digital atau berbagai platform digital. Dimana pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan adanya pengaruh digitalisasi dalam literasi. pada penelitian ini dibuat sebuah rancangan web system yang akan dimanfaatkan sebagai solusi alternative guna meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat Indonesia terutama pelajar dan mahasiswa.
Pengembangan Media Gambar dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual pada Pembelajaran Tematik Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Janah Pathul , Subhani Armin , Haritani Hartini
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe how to develop image media with a contextual approach, determine the validity of image media with a contextual approach, find out the practicality of image media with a contextual approach, and determine the effectiveness of image media with a contextual approach in elementary school thematic learning. This research and development uses a 4D development model that has been simplified into 3D with the stages of define, design, and develop. The type of data used in this study uses primary data. The instruments used in this study were: observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of the media design validation test and the content of the image media design material were considered valid with values of 97.14%, 92.72% and 83.63%. Student responses to individual and group tests were considered very positive, as seen from the lowest student response scores of 78% and the highest 90%. The conclusion of this study is that based on the results of trials and analysis, it is known that picture media with a contextual approach to thematic learning is very effective, as seen from the achievement of students and teachers who have reached the minimum standard.

 

Keywords: Contextual Approach, Image Media, Thematic.
Aktualisasi Pemahaman Al-Qur'an Oleh Santri dengan Menggunakan Metode Wafa
Authors: Fadhila Liqfa Nurul , Adisel Adisel , Nurlaili Nurlaili
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the understanding of the Qur'an by using the Wafa method by students and to find out the application of the wafa method in understanding the contents of the Qur'an in the students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Boarding School. The research method used is a qualitative method. The research results are; 1) Students' understanding of the meaning and content of the Qur'an through the wafa method is not yet maximized. However, in general, the santri are at least able to understand the meaning and content of the Qur'an contained in juz 30 and the verses they are familiar with. Because learning the Qur'an using the wafa method is still relatively new, both schools, educators and students should learn more about what this wafa method actually is; 2) For the application of students' understanding of the contents of the Qur'an, it is still not maximally applied. Judging from the learning alone, it still emphasizes learning tahsin or justification of reading and emphasizes the hijaz song which is the song in the application of this wafa method. In conclusion, students' understanding of the meaning, content of the content of the Qur'an and the application of students' understanding of the contents of the Qur'an with the Wafa method is still not optimal, this is because the application of the Wafa method is relatively new at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Boarding School.

 

Keywords: Wafa Method, Application, Understanding the Qur'an
Manajemen Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Akhlakul Karimah Siswa
Authors: Susilawati Putri , Asha Lukman , Ifnaldi Ifnaldi , Warlizasusi Jumira
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe how planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating the learning management of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in shaping the morals of students at SMPIT Khoiru Ummah Rejang Lebong. This research is a qualitative research in the form of developmental research, using interviews and observations to obtain data. The results of this study indicate that; First, learning management includes planning (Planning), organizing (organizing), implementation (actuating), evaluation (Controlling) in the good category, carried out on the basis of religious thinking and then developed at SMPIT by practicing religious values ​​that are believed and carried out in daily life. -day, and is carried out by utilizing additional hours in extracurricular activities. Second, the implementation pattern of PAI learning management is very unique, such as the application of religious culture at SMPIT Khoiru Ummah Rejang Lebong through the culture of greetings, excuses, sorry and thank you, and complete reading and writing of the Koran, dhuha prayer, dhuhur prayer in congregation, istighosah and joint prayer, commemoration of Islamic holidays, imtaq and tadarrus al-Qur'an activities, prayer together at the beginning and end of lessons, handshakes between school members, and the use of Muslim and Muslim clothing. In conclusion, PAI learning management in shaping the morals of students at SMPIT Khoiru Ummah starts from planning (planning), organizing (organizing), implementing (acting), and evaluating (Controlling) all of which are in the good category to shape the morals of students through planting activities. -activities and application of religious culture.

 

Keywords: Student Morals, Learning Management
Pengaruh Pengenalan Lapangan Persekolahan (PLP) dan Konsep Diri terhadap Minat Menjadi Guru
Authors: Luqman Rafika Mufidha , Dewi Retno Mustika
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the students' attention to become teachers at the 2018 Economics Education Study Program students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Surabaya with 65 students as respondents. This research is calculated quantitatively using the procedure for collecting information in the form of a questionnaire. The information obtained is processed using SPSS type 25. The results of this study indicate; 1) the variable of School Field Identification has an important influence on the variable of student interest in becoming a teacher (2) the self-design variable has an important influence on the variable of student interest in becoming a teacher (3) and has an important effect together with the variable of School Field Identification and self-scheme on the interest of students to become a teacher . In conclusion, the introduction of the PLP School Field has a positive and important impact on student interest in becoming a teacher at the 2018 Economics Education Study Program students at the State University of Surabaya.

 

Keywords: Self-Concept, Interest in Becoming a Teacher, Introduction to School Field
Pemanfaatan Jeruedu Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMPN 19 Bogor
Authors: Mirda Yustanto Rhoma Dhona
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the use of the Jeruedu application as a learning medium for SMPN 19 Bogor students during the pandemic. The research method used is the literature study method in the form of a series of activities related to the method of collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and managing research materials. The results of the study show that Jeruedu has a positive impact which can be seen from the student learning outcomes which are increasing every day through assignments and quizzes. Students' perceptions of subjects carried out Online using the Jeruedu application show that students feel happy using Jeruedu because it is easy and the teacher/educator is not burdensome by giving many assignments, Jeruedu is flexible, that is, easy to access anywhere and anytime, but the weakness of using the Jeruedu application as a learning media that is constrained by internet access from the absence of a data network or smartphones that are used to support all students for the implementation of e-learning learning. In conclusion, the use of the Jeruedu application in subjects has proven effective because it can improve student learning outcomes through planning, process, results and evaluation of student learning.

 

Keywords: Jeruedu application, learning media, Online.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Etika Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Guru SMA Swasta
Authors: Suhardi Muhamad
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture and work ethics on the work productivity of private high school (SMA) teachers in Mataram City in the 2021/2022 academic year. This research was conducted in the odd semester period of the 2021/2022 academic year. The research method used is a survey. The research population is all teachers in private high schools in the city of Mataram. Respondents were selected by simple random sampling technique totaling 125 teachers. The results of the study, based on the analysis obtained data that; 1) The results of a simple correlation analysis obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.575 and a path coefficient value of 0.422. This value indicates that organizational culture has a strong effect on teacher productivity; 2) The results of a simple correlation analysis between work ethics and teacher productivity obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.541 and a path coefficient value of 0.363. In conclusion, based on the results of research and data analysis, it shows that work ethic on teacher productivity has a strong effect.

 

Keywords: Organizational Culture, Work Ethics, Teacher Productivity.
Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Islam yang terdapat dalam Surat al Maidah ayat 20-26
Authors: Sutarto Sutarto
Published: March 2023

This study examines Islamic education's values contained in the Qur'an Surah al Maidah verses 20-26. This research is a research library research. Data sources were obtained from the Koran, hadith, commentary books, research results, and scientific journal articles, then analyzed using inductive, deductive, and comparative approaches. The study results show that the values of Islamic education contained in Surah Al Maidah verses 20-26 are related to learning materials. Namely, Allah SWT has given many blessings to His servants. Therefore they must be grateful. In addition, the verse implies that the teacher motivates and prepares everything before carrying out the learning process. In addition, the verse explains that in carrying out learning, it is sometimes found that students are disobedient and do not want to try but want maximum results. Facing students like this, the teacher must speak calmly and gently, not loudly, which can arouse anger.

 

Keywords: Islamic education values, surah al Maidah verses 20-26, characteristics of students
Pembinaan Agama Islam Terhadap Lanjut Usia di Panti Harapan Kita Kota Palembang
Authors: Hendriyenti Hendriyenti
Published: March 2023

Islamic religious guidance is not only important to be given to children, but also for the elderly in order to achieve the degree of khusnul khotimah. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of Islam for the elderly at the Harapan Kita Panti, Palembang City. This study uses qualitative research methods, with research subjects namely the Chair and staff of the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in Palembang city as many as 17 people, 2 coaching staff, clients (elderly) as many as 48 people. Collecting data in this study using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that Islamic religious development at the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in Palembang is a process of reintegrating the elderly. It is considered necessary because it is to help the condition of the elderly who experience various kinds of mental and spiritual disorders. All kinds of disturbances can only be overcome by drawing closer to Allah. Meanwhile, the process of one's approach to God needs to be nurtured. The activities that are part of the program in the context of fostering the Islamic religion at the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in Palembang city include recitation, congregational prayer and fasting. Thanks to the guidance of the Islamic religion at the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in the city of Palembang.

 

Keywords: Development, Islam, Elderly