bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Disease burden affecting pig production in Nigeria: Review of current issues and challenges
Authors: Igbokwe Ikechukwu Onyebuchi , Maduka Chima Victor
Published: July 2018

The increased interest in pig production as a complementary source of animal protein has led to pig population growth in Nigeria. Disease outbreaks represent the major constraint to profitable pig production in locations where there is absence of religious barriers to pork production and consumption. Important pig diseases reported in the country and the location of the pig population affected are highlighted in this review. African swine fever, foot-and-mouth disease, brucellosis, trypanosomosis, babesiosis, eperythrozoonosis, helminthosis, coccidiosis and other parasitoses impact on the production system by negatively affecting feed conversion efficiency, reproduction and growth rates as well as causing piglet and adult mortalities. The economic losses due to the disease burden and inadequate intervention strategies are current issues facing the pig production industry. The risk of zoonotic spread of influenza, trypanosomiasis, larva migrans, teniasis, mange, cryptosporidiosis, balantidiasis, ancylostomiasis, entamoebiasis and jigger fleas from affected pigs is real. Disease control strategies through the provision of veterinary resources and services need attention, and a paradigm shift is required for sustainability and expansion of the pig production capacity in the country.
Performance of growing pigs reared indoors or outdoors in sweet-potato fields
Authors: Gourdine Jean-Luc , Bambou Jean-Christophe , Giorgi Mario , Loranger-Merciris Gladys , Archimède Harry
Published: July 2018

The study aimed to evaluate the effect of the genetic type (Large White [LW] vs Creole [CR]) and feeding management (indoors with concentrate [CSC], outdoors on sweet potato plots [OSP], indoors with the same ration as outdoors [CSP]) on 54 growing pigs. OSP animals had a growth rate of 240 grams per day, compared to 360 and 580 g/d for CSP and CSC pigs, respectively (p < 0.001). Outdoors, LWs were more physically active than CRs (15% of the time in exploratory activities vs 10%, respectively; p < 0.01). The distances covered over 24 hours were 90 meters for CRs and 150 meters for LWs (p < 0.01). Blood profiles suggested a faster adaptive hematological response of CRs to system change (from indoors to outdoors). The study of soil macrofauna after passage of animals showed an increase on the grazed plots in macroinvertebrates (notably Oligochaeta, Dermaptera) that decompose organic matter. This study suggests that alternative livestock systems, although less efficient, may meet farmers’ needs for economic gain in animal production, using agricultural residues or minimizing human intervention.
Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Pantai Parangtritis, Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Khoirudin Rifki , Khasanah Uswatun
Published: July 2018

Economic Valuation of Parangtritis Beach, Bantul YogyakartaAbstractThe valuation of Pantai Parangtritis becomes very important along with the micro issue concerning the plan of infrastructure development, facilities and infrastructure in south region. Development of infrastructure in process is Jalur Lintas Selatan Street which includes the area around Parangtritis Beach. The analytical tool used to know variable that influence number of traveler to Parangtritis tourist attraction and the economic value of Parangtritis Beach is Travel Cost Method. Based on the research findings that the variable of total cost, income level, age, and education level influence the number of visits to Parangtritis Beach. While the economic valuation of Parangtritis Beach is Rp14.605.101.491.Keywords: Valuation; Economic; Travel CostAbstrakPenilaian Pantai Parangtritis menjadi sangat penting seiring dengan masalah mikro mengenai rencana pembangunan infrastruktur, sarana, dan prasarana di wilayah jalur selatan. Pembangunan infrastruktur yang baru berjalan di antaranya Jalan Jalus Lintas Selatan yang di dalamnya termasuk wilayah sekitar Pantai Parangtritis. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui variabel yang memengaruhi jumlah wisatawan terhadap objek wisata Parangtritis dan nilai ekonomi Pantai Parangtritis adalah Travel Cost Method. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa variabel total biaya, tingkat pendapatan, usia, dan tingkat pendidikan memengaruhi jumlah kunjungan ke Pantai Parangtritis. Sementara itu valuasi ekonomi Pantai Parangtritis adalah sebesar Rp14.605.101.491.
MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP ASESMEN MELALUI PROSES MIND MAPPING
Authors: Yuliati Siti Rohmi
Published: July 2018

The students of Primary Education Teachers Education of S1 in the Scool of Education, State University of Jakarta, found difficulties in understanding and implementing of assessment concept in the course of Instructional Evaluation Development. This classroom action research which was conducted in 2008, aimed at overcoming the difficulties by using mind mapping startegy. Involving 70 students of Primary Teachers Education in theShcool of Education of State University of Jakarta, the research employed developing and improving instructional quality method following the classroom action research model introduced by Standford and Kemmis. At the end of the research it wa sfound out there ia a significant improvement of the students’ understanding in the assessment concept.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Meilanie R. Sri Martini , Aminah Nana
Published: July 2018

The main objective of this research was to describe objectively the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) to improve education quality. To meet the objective a case study was conducted in AlMuslimin Primary School , Tambun, Bekasi. in 200xxx. employng descriptive method. Data were collected by using interview and observation tecniqes and analyzed descriptively to answer the research questions. The research was focused to answer three research question. Beside being able to give clear and objective description of TQM implementation in AlMuslimin Primary School as the research findings, the research found that TQM could improve the eduaction quality in the school under identified certain conditions. To optimoza the quality education by using TQM, the research provided a number of recommendations.
KEBUTUHAN PELATIHAN BAGI MANAJER MARKETING
Authors: Puspitasari Ratna
Published: July 2018

Considering that training is needed to improve the performance , this research aimed at identifying the training need for of marketing manager in PT Menara Indonesia by employing the competence model of Spencer and Spencer Based on its purpose and scope, this research is classified as a case study and qualitative research. The data was collected using Delphi technique and document study. Then the data were analysed by using Miles and Huberman’s metrhod consisting of thre steps: reduction, description, and description of the data. As the result of the study, this research idintified the training needs for marketing manger in PT Menara Inonesia among which are Team Leadership and Technical /Professional/ Managerial Expertise.
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA BAGI ANAK TUNARUNGU
Authors: Winarsih Murni
Published: July 2018

Basic thought of this research was begun from communication ability of hearing impairment child at SLB-B X. This communication can be understood by people and the child can get one’s message through speaking. The purpose of this research is to know language learning of hearing impairment child of TLO class at SLB-B X Jakarta with MMR method. This research used qualitative approach with case study as a strategy. Data collections were done by interview, observation and documentation. The data were analyzed by interactive model through data reduction, data display, data conclusion, and data verification. The result of research shows that teachers of TLO SLB-B X have good comprehension of condition and language acquisition of hearing impairment. They also have implemented language learning with MMR principles and have done language stimulation to children through BPBI and Bina Wicara implementation. Language learning at TLO class is supported by school policies .
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI DOSEN PEMBIMBING SKRIPSI DALAM PROSES BIMBINGAN SKRIPSI
Authors: Wahyuni Lussy Dwiutami , Muzdalifah Fellianti
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is to identify students’ perception of the supervisors’ interpersonal communication in guiding the students to complete scientific writing as a requirement to complete their study program at the Department of Psychology, School of Education, State University of Jakarta. As samples, 30 students were selected with incidental technique. The result of the research showed that the students have positive perception of their supervisors’ interpersonal communication. It was stated that the supervisors are fair, empathy, supporting, helpful, having positive attitude and tolerant. No students found problems in communication with the supervisor and fell the supervisors were able to develop a good intrapersonal communication.
Monitoring the Number of Vehicles on Highway Using Frame Difference Method
Authors: Juniardi M. Sofyan Bahrum , Imrona Mahmud , Gunawan Putu Harry
Published: July 2018

Indonesia is a country with the third largest motorcycle rider in the world after China and India. One of the biggest cities in Indonesia is Bandung is a city that often experience traffic congestion, especially during peak hours and weekends because of population growth, urbanization and transmigration has increased and not comparable with the growth and development of adequate infrastructure so that frequent traffic jams.

In this study, the authors developed a traffic monitoring system to calculate the number of vehicles using the Frame Difference method. To implement the method contained in this paper in calculating the number of vehicles passing on a highway by using two different points of view. The assumption in this research is using static background assumption.

Based on the result of the research, it is found that the performance of video from Toll Pasteur with the viewing angle has 8.21% error and Purbaleunyi Toll with vertical angle has 4.43% error by using some filter and morphological operation. Conversely, if without using filters and morphological operations have an error of 175.22% in Pasteur Toll and 115.44% at Purbaleunyi Toll.
Pengenalan Huruf Isyarat Tangan Menggunakan Ekstraksi Ciri Local Binary Pattern
Authors: Satria M. Adhi , Ramadhani Kurniawan Nur , Arifianto Anditya
Published: July 2018

Pada penelitian ini dibangun sistem pengenalan huruf isyarat tangan menggunakan metode ekstraksi ciri Local Binary Patterns (LBP). Metode LBP memiliki kehandalan dalam melakukan analisis tekstur, mengatasi penskalaan dan citra yang kabur. Untuk algoritma klasifikasi, digunakan metode k-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) dan Support Vector Machine (SVM). Parameter LBP terbaik didapatkan untuk nilai R=10 dan P=16 menggunakan SVM dengan kernel Gaussian. Performansi terbaik dalam penelitian ini didapatkan untuk nilai F1-Score 99,84%.
The Experiences of Nikkei-Australian Soldiers During World War II
Authors: Whiley Shannon
Published: July 2018

This paper is a biographical case study that explores the distinct experiences of three Australian-born Japanese (hereafter, Nikkei-Australians) who volunteered for Australian military service during World War II: Mario Takasuka, Joseph Suzuki and Winston Ide. It examines the social and political context in which these soldiers lived, concluding that they faced a disconnect between the way they were viewed by the government, their local communities and themselves. Notions of identity and nationalism are also explored in the context of World War II and the White Australia Policy, and are compared with the experiences of non-European soldiers in Australia and Nikkei soldiers abroad. The paper also highlights the ambiguous position of Nikkei-Australian soldiers with respect to military enlistment. At the time, legislation allowed for Nikkei-Australians to be variously classified as loyal citizens capable of enlistment, as not sufficiently ‘Australian’ for duty, or as enemy aliens, depending upon how it was applied in each case. Because there was no uniform approach within the government for applying these laws, the experiences of Nikkei-Australians vastly differed, as illustrated by the stories of the individuals profiled in this study. These stories are important as they add to the growing body of knowledge around non-white Australians who served in World War II, and remind us of how the pro-white, anti-Japanese atmosphere within Australia at the time affected those within the community who did not fit the mould of the White Australian ideal.
BİR HUZUREVİNDE DÜŞME YAYGINLIĞI: 4 YILLIK RETROSPEKTİF BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Erebak Serkan
Published: July 2018

Yaşlanmayla
birlikte karşılaşılan büyük sorunlardan bir tanesi yaşlıların düşmesidir.
Olumsuz fiziksel, psikolojik ve ekonomik sonuçları olan düşmenin yakından
incelenmesi, düşme sayılarının azaltılmasında önemlidir. Özellikle yaşlıların
kaldığı kuruluşlarda bu konunun iyi anlaşılması düşme sayılarının azalmasına
yönelik etkili olabilecek çalışmaların geliştirilmesine ve uygulanmasına
yardımcı olabilir. Bu çalışmada da bir huzurevinde kalan yaşlıların dört sene
boyunca (2013, 2014, 2015 ve 2016) yaşadığı 1425 düşme, huzurevinin otomasyon
sistemine yapılmış kayıtlar aracılığıyla incelenmiştir. Zaman, mekân ve
cinsiyet faktörlerinin nasıl bir yaygınlık gösterdiği bulunmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırma
sonuçlarına göre düşmeler mevsimsel olarak ilkbaharda, ay olarak Haziranda
yoğunlaşmıştır.  Kadınlar erkeklerden
daha çok düşme yaşamış ve en çok düşme sakinlerin odasında yaşanmıştır.
Betimleyici bu çalışmayla ülkemizde konuyla alakalı bir bilgi açığının
kapanmasına yardımcı olunabilir.
AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION OF SEEDS FOR RANDOM WALKER BY SEEDED WATERSHED TRANSFORM FOR TUNA IMAGE SEGMENTATION
Authors: Abdullah Moch Zawaruddin , Qomariah Dinial Utami Nurul , Farosanti Lafnidita , Arifin Agus Zainal
Published: July 2018

Tuna fish image classification is an important part to sort out the type and quality of the tuna based upon the shape. The image of tuna should have good segmentation results before entering the classification stage. It has uneven lighting and complex texture resulting in inappropriate segmentation. This research proposed method of automatic determination seeded random walker in the watershed region for tuna image segmentation. Random walker is a noise-resistant segmentation method that requires two types of seeds defined by the user, the seed pixels for background and seed pixels for the object. We evaluated the proposed method on 30 images of tuna using relative foreground area error (RAE), misclassification error (ME), and modified Hausdroff distances (MHD) evaluation methods with values of 4.38%, 1.34% and 1.11%, respectively. This suggests that the seeded random walker method is more effective than exiting methods for tuna image segmentation.
Improvement Method of Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering using Gravitational Search Algorithm
Authors: Pramana Setia , Pamungkas Imam Habib
Published: July 2018

Geo-demographic analysis (GDA) is a useful method to analyze information based on location, utilizing several spatial analysis explicitly. One of the most efficient and commonly used method is Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering (FGWC).  However, it has a limitation in obtaining local optimal solution in the centroid initialization. A novel approach integrating Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) with FGWC is proposed to obtain global optimal solution leading to better cluster quality. Several cluster validity indexes are used to compare the proposed methods with the FGWC using other optimization approaches. The study shows that the hybrid method FGWC-GSA provides better cluster quality. Furthermore, the method has been implemented in R package spatialClust.
MULTI OBJECT DETECTION AND TRACKING USING OPTICAL FLOW DENSITY – HUNGARIAN KALMAN FILTER (OFD - HKF) ALGORITHM FOR VEHICLE COUNTING
Authors: Soleh Muhamad , Jati Grafika , Hilman Muhammad Hafizhuddin
Published: July 2018

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is one of the most developing research topic along with growing advance technology and digital information. The benefits of research topic on ITS are to address some problems related to traffic conditions. Vehicle detection and tracking is one of the main step to realize the benefits of ITS. There are several problems related to vehicles detection and tracking. The appearance of shadow, illumination change, challenging weather, motion blur and dynamic background such a big challenges issue in vehicles detection and tracking. Vehicles detection in this paper using the Optical Flow Density algorithm by utilizing the gradient of object displacement on video frames. Gradient image feature and HSV color space on Optical flow density guarantee the object detection in illumination change and challenging weather for more robust accuracy. Hungarian Kalman filter algorithm used for vehicle tracking. Vehicle tracking used to solve miss detection problems caused by motion blur and dynamic background. Hungarian kalman filter combine the recursive state estimation and optimal solution assignment. The future positon estimation makes the vehicles detected although miss detection occurance on vehicles. Vehicles counting used single line counting after the vehicles pass that line. The average accuracy for each process of vehicles detection, tracking, and counting were 93.6%, 88.2% and 88.2% respectively.
Batik Classification using Deep Convolutional Network Transfer Learning
Authors: Gultom Yohanes , Arymurthy Aniati Murni , Masikome Rian Josua
Published: July 2018

Batik fabric is one of the most profound cultural heritage in Indonesia. Hence, continuous research on understanding it is necessary to preserve it. Despite of being one of the most common research task, Batik’s pattern automatic classification still requires some improvement especially in regards to invariance dilemma. Convolutional neural network (ConvNet) is one of deep learning architecture which able to learn data representation by combining local receptive inputs, weight sharing and convolutions in order to solve invariance dilemma in image classification. Using dataset of 2,092 Batik patches (5 classes), the experiments show that the proposed model, which used deep ConvNet VGG16 as feature extractor (transfer learning), achieves slightly better average of 89 ± 7% accuracy than SIFT and SURF-based that achieve 88 ± 10% and 88 ± 8% respectively. Despite of that, SIFT reaches around 5% better accuracy in rotated and scaled dataset.
Face Recognition Using Complex Valued Backpropagation
Authors: Nafisah Zumrotun , Rachmadi Febrian , Imah Elly Matul
Published: July 2018

Face recognition is one of biometrical research area that is still interesting. This study discusses the Complex-Valued Backpropagation algorithm for face recognition. Complex-Valued Backpropagation is an algorithm modified from Real-Valued Backpropagation algorithm where the weights and activation functions used are complex. The dataset used in this study consist of 250 images that is classified in 5 classes. The performance of face recognition using Complex-Valued Backpropagation is also compared with Real-Valued Backpropagation algorithm. Experimental results have shown that Complex-Valued Backpropagation performance is better than Real-Valued Backpropagation.
An evaluation model for the effect of adsorption boundary on pollutant degradation in water areas
Authors: Liu Haitao , Liu Zhiping , Sun Shuangke , Li Guangning , Zheng Tiegang
Published: July 2018

A two-dimensional water quality numerical model has been developed to analyse the influence of adsorption boundary on the variation of water pollutant degradation. The characteristic finite element method is adopted to solve the discrete pollutant concentration equations, so the time-monotonicity of concentration is ensured in the convection-dominated flow field with various adsorption conditions. The second-order Runge–Kutta method is adopted to track the upstream concentration source points along the streamline, so the precision of the calculated pollutant concentration is improved even under the streamline sharp-bending condition. The flow roughness and pollutant degradation coefficient are formulated by elements according to the actual situation, so the model can quantitatively analyse the effect of various ecological restoration schemes on purification capacity in water areas. The adaptability and robustness of the model were verified by a typical engineering case, where the calculated results coincide with the measured data.
Coffee processing industrial wastewater treatment using batch electrochemical coagulation with stainless steel and Fe electrodes and their combinations, and recovery and reuse of sludge
Authors: Sahana M. , Srikantha H. , Mahesh S. , Mahadeva Swamy M.
Published: July 2018

The efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and color removal from raw coffee processing wastewater (CPWW) using batch electrochemical coagulation (BECC) treatment process using stainless steel (SS) and iron (Fe) electrode combinations are investigated. Of the combinations: four SS, four Fe, Fe-Fe-SS-SS, Fe-SS-Fe-SS, SS-SS-Fe-Fe, and SS-Fe-SS-Fe; four SS electrodes operated at 23 V having 120 A/m2 current density was found as a good operating condition to achieve ∼87% COD removal from its initial COD of 1,984 mg/L and corresponding color removal of 97.1% (initial color 7,000 PCU). The second best electrode combination, SS-SS-Fe-Fe, had COD and color removals of 75% and 91%. When using polyaluminum chloride (PAC) as aid with different dosages of 20–100 mg/L, 50 mg/L PAC showed maximum COD and color removals of 80% and 92%. Comparison of proximate and ultimate analyses of various solid fuels with CPWW ECC sludge showed its usefulness as a soil supplement and as an adsorbent for reutilization. The solid residue obtained after BECC was characterized using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and other analyses. Summarizing the results, it was concluded that BECC can be effectively used for maximum removal of organics from raw CPWW with clean water reclamations of up to ∼90% using ECC as a novel treatment technique.
Интеграционные процессы в современной социальной психологии и ордерный подход к изучению организационной культуры
Authors: Аксеновская Людмила Николаевна
Published: July 2018

Development and sophistication of the post-contemporary social reality inevitably brings about development and sophistication of social sciences whichassure and interpret this reality. This statement holds true for social psychology as well. Sophistication of social psychology which is manifested among other things inits differentiation results in exigence to “cope” with the new scale of sophistication by means of a search of approaches which enable discovery of the “new simplicity”of the world of various socio-psychological knowledge, both theoretical and applied.
Особенности формирования фоновых знаний студентов в изменяющемся образовательном пространстве
Authors: Макарова Елена Александровна
Published: July 2018

The last decades are characterized by impetuous growth of different aspects of students’ learning activity research and educational paradigm shift from education to self-education. These changes are caused by the society demands, by new requirements brought in front the professionals of the future. Modern psychology faces the problem of psychological and pedagogic foundation formation for innovative teaching methods and strategies; their implementation will not only increase effectiveness of education, but self-education as well.

We consider introjection of schema and background knowledge mechanism as a basis for self-education, as a result of which a subject forms “steady functional cognitive construct ” which helps him find the way in the changing educational environment, acquire and process knowledge necessary for his professional activity.
Построение процесса обучения на образно-эмоциональной основе
Authors: Тищенко Наталья Геннадьевна
Published: July 2018

The offering article is an attempt of creation of psychological and pedagogical conditions to transition from non-personal knowledge to the real educational practice.

The questions of using form - emotional factors were considered in the article, promoting the students’ opening of their personal senses. Exposing the essence of the conception «the form - emotional base» of a lesson, the author shows the necessary and the significance of its using in the education in order to give harmonic, integrated development of student’s personality.

Methods of the building of the educational process on the form - emotional base are presented in the article too.
Семья как фактор социальных девиаций личности
Authors: Реан Артур Александрович
Published: July 2018

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Психологические компоненты смысловой самореализации студентов психологов в контексте различных профессиональных перспектив
Authors: Егоров Дмитрий Викторович
Published: July 2018

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Формирование смысложизненных стратегий личности
Authors: Соловьева Галина Викторовна
Published: July 2018

Semantic strategies are dynamic parts of semantic sphere. They represent new forma­tions of personality. Mechanism of forming semantic life strategy is defined by several factors: peculiarities of motivation-intentional sphere, chronological age, life context, socio-cultural and economic terms.
Роль и учёт личностных факторов в процессе обучения иностранному языку студентов в нефилологическом вузе
Authors: Тавасиева Белла Астановна
Published: July 2018

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Шкала надежды-безнадежности: дименсиональная структура и ее детерминанты
Authors: Горбатков Александр Алексеевич
Published: July 2018

This study examines the dimensional structure of the Beck Hopelessness Scale and its determinants. 596 primary school pupils aged 12-15 years and pedagogical university students aged 19-22 years filled in the Polish version of the Beck Hopelessness Scale with 4 points “agree-disagree” response options. Two factor-analytic models were tested. One-factor structure (hope-hopelessness as one bipolar dimension) has best parameters in sample of pedagogical university students while two-factor structure (hope and hopelessness as two relatively independent dimensions) has best parameters in sample of primary school pupils. The findings are analyzed in light of the hypothesis about dependence of the dimensional structure of the affect on the cognitive development level and on the total affect variation. The data obtained in this study correspond the second of these hypotheses.
Особенности коррекции психологического здоровья с помощью комплексной двухуровневой программы
Authors: Бабакова Наталья Петровна
Published: July 2018

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Психологические и психофизиологические особенности посттравматического стрессового расстройства у шахтеров, пострадавших в результате техногенной аварии
Authors: Холодов Алексей Юрьевич
Published: July 2018

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Исследование надежности малых групп в социально-психологическом эксперименте
Authors: Сарычев Сергей Васильевич
Published: July 2018

The phenomenon of small group’s reliability is revealed in this paper within the framework of socio-psychological experiment. Mr. Sarychev worked out a new, dynamic ap- proach to problems of small group’s behavior and joint actions in tense situations that became everyday occurrence in nowadays Russia. That original approach was implemented into experimental study performed by the author.

The paper also reveals the internal correlation between fundamental features in small groups – orderliness and reliability. According to experimental data obtained by Mr. Sarychev the leading part while forming the small group’s reliability belongs to particular social milieu, especially when group transforms itself and its own milieu.
Фазы парадигмы (эскиз психолого-исторической эпистемологии) Ч. 2*
Authors: Шкуратов Владимир Александрович
Published: July 2018

In the first part of this article the paradigm was defined as the contrast of the narradigm. Historical period of the paradigm is divided into lengths which are called the phases of the paradigm: heuristical, magical, philosophical, scientific and the phase of astroregulation. In the first part of the article we described the heuristical and magical phases of the paradigm.In the final part of the article we continue to discuss the role of magic in the genesis of natural sciences. The author deals with pre-history psychology, in particular, its occulted and demonical inclination. The definitions of philosophical, scientific and astroregulation phases are given. In conclusion the author supposes the possibility of the enlargement of the family of “digms” through the medium of the narradigm, videodigm and audiodigm.
Агрегирование информации как проблема личностной самоорганизации
Authors: Храмов Владимир Викторович
Published: July 2018

Efforts of integrating different trends in scientific research have actuated in recent decades. Effective research methods inter-infiltrartion between different brsnches of modern science becomes a standard, just as mathematization of many applied trends in sociology, psychology, pedagogy, etc. Author of this article considers methods of modern formalization and aggregating of psychological-pedagogic concepts of sense, individuality, intellect, etc. to be the most prospective in up-to-date methods. Some models and methods of realizing “sense extraction” procedure based on modern mathematic psychology are suggested in this article.
Триада нарушений социализации, коммуникации и воображения как основа для исследований в области аутизма
Authors: Кузенко Светлана Сергеевна
Published: July 2018

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Особенности индивидуально-психологических характеристик моряков до и после рейса
Authors: Семыкин Сергей Евгеньевич
Published: July 2018

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Особенности гендерных невербальных паттернов доверительного отношения к другому
Authors: Скрипкина Татьяна Петровна , Бандурина Мария Викторовна
Published: July 2018

The current research is dedicated to the acute problem of interpersonal trust and particularities of nonverbal patterns of confidential relations. The important feature of this research is determining patterns of nonverbal expression of the confidential feeling and distinguishing their gender differences.
Проблема трансляции смыслов и оценки образов, представленных в СМИ и рекламе
Authors: Бюндюгова Татьяна Вячеславовна
Published: July 2018

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Жалоба: между молчанием и речью
Authors: Николаенко Елена Витальевна
Published: July 2018

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Стратегии развития образования: новые перспективы в период модернизации
Authors: Радионова Ольга Радиславовна , Алиева Эвелина Факировна
Published: July 2018

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Система работы преподавателя русского языка как иностранного в условиях погружения в смыслообразующий контекст поликультурной среды
Authors: Рудакова Ирина Алексеевна , Бутенко Людмила Ивановна
Published: July 2018

The integration of world society doesn't only influence the content of educational process, but the level of the difficulty and the progress rate, it causes the necessity of motive-dynamic assessment of the educational efficiency, catalyzing the search for the new educational models and technologies, oriented to the actualization of potential and personal reserves of the students. It is necessary to create the unique system of teacher's work ensuring educational process in foreign environment if we want to realize the most effective model of teaching process building in the conditions of the immersion into sense forming multicultural environment.
Мотивация учебной деятельности на основе педагогического тестирования
Authors: Шишкина Ирина Лазаревна
Published: July 2018

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К вопросу о структуре судебной психологической экспертизы
Authors: Южанинова Алла Леонидовна
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to a debatable problem of classification and systematization of judicial and psychological examination. It is analyzed a position of psychological ex­amination in a system of other judicial examinations and its internal structure. The author discusses opinions on these questions appearing in the literature.
Успешность как показатель развития профессионально¬психологической культуры педагога высшей школы в условиях модернизации образования
Authors: Фастовцева Юлия Владимировна
Published: July 2018

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Об особенностях электрической активности мозга близнецов в условиях актуализации мотивации достижения
Authors: Чистякова Виктория Владимировна
Published: July 2018

At present in the frame of the theory of the functional system, motivational excita- tion is defined as the component of the afferent synthesis, which turns to be the one of the most useful adaptive mechanism. Moreover: «Even symmetric sensitive and motored systems can be presented asymmetrically in the case of the selective effect» . The goal of this study consisted in revealing correlation of the factors, such as: genotype and environment   in inter individual variation of the interhemispheric asymmetry of the amplitude and rhythmic elements of EEG of twins in the conditions of actualizing  achievement motivation. We have assessed and compared in symmetrical leads the impact of the genetic and  environmental components upon inter individual variation of the interhemispheric asymmetry of the amplitude and rhythmic elements of EEG, registered in different functional conditions, such as: basic test of EEG, while actualizing  achievement motivation and motivation to avoid failure.
Психология жизненных ресурсов личности: опыт экспериментального исследования
Authors: Козельская Анна Владимировна
Published: July 2018

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Сравнение динамики толерантных-интолерантных установок курсантов при продольном и поперечном исследовании
Authors: Самойлова Галина Владимировна
Published: July 2018

Last hundred years of history of mankind are characterized by not only rapid de- velopment of technical equipment, science, education and culture, but also by two world wars, huge number of armed conflicts, genocides which carried away millions of lives and have shown huge power and potential of human ability to destruction. In conditions of social tensity in modern society the phenomenon of tolerance draws the increasing attention of researchers. Beyond any doubt, in connection with constant presence of violence in our life the problem of tolerance has a huge urgency. In this connection subject of our research is an examination of tolerant-intolerant attitudes among cadets of military institute who receive professional education in specific con- ditions connected with a state of barracks. Thus, manifestation of tolerant-intolerant attitudes among cadets takes place in specific space of culture of military institute, and, as it is known, quite often is accompanied by so-called not authorized relations, behind which the attitudes connected with violence and intolerance stand.
Внешний облик как культурно-исторический феномен
Authors: Белугина Елена Викторовна
Published: July 2018

The article is dedicated to theoretical analysis of the appearance as cultural and historical phenomenon, the author envisages cultural, historical and ethnographical researches, concerning the appearance. There are conclusions that, the appearance is included into certain historically and culturally determined perspective, socio-cultural diversity of the representations about man’s appearance, its expressive symbol, and the transformation of the functions of different elements of the appearance in the course of historical development are shown. The deduction, that the appearance is involved into socio-cultural stratification, is the important element of age symbolism, it plays the role of the symbol of historical transformation of age categories, historical differentiation of age periods, it is fixed in the prototype age representations of the appearance. It is underlined, that the appearance is a complicated and historically changeable socio-cultural construct, culture and ethnos build forms of its perception as well as ways of its representations.
Акмеологические характеристики профессионального самоотношения женщин-руководителей
Authors: Боброва Любовь Юрьевна
Published: July 2018

In professional women-heads’ work the knowledge of a person about self and development of subjective control makes the great value (W. James, G. Midd, E. Erikson, K. Rogers, S. R. Panteleev, V.V. Stolin, R. Bern, E. Bern, G. Rotter, T.N. Sherbakova, A.A. Rean, P.K. Vlasov, G.S. Nikiforova). The system of personal self-attitudes mediates subjective interpretation of own experience and external effect, perception of self and world around, determines pros- pects of own development and prospects of relations with the world. An adequate self-estimation allows a woman-head to place correctly priorities in professional field and interpersonal space.
Особенности структуры учебной мотивации в условиях вузовского обучения
Authors: Кисляк Юлия Федоровна
Published: July 2018

Modern conditions of life form new demands in the market of educational services. In higher educational establishments a transition to new models of education which essentially change curriculums takes place, new specialities and courses, forms of organization of studies are entered, new pedagogical technologies, educational standards are inculcated. The problem of motivation of various kinds of activity (including educational) is one of the most developed in contemporary pedagogical psychology and remains thus one of the most difficult and actual, what is connected with many-sided and versatile nature of such phenomenon as motive. Motivation of any activity has complex, multilevel system and the educational motivation is not the exception.
Роль современной гимназии в актуализации толерантных стратегий у чащихся в поликультурном пространстве
Authors: Симаченко Наталья Олеговна
Published: July 2018

The idea of development of pupils’ tolerant consciousness was and remains one of the most actual problems of the present. The development and realization of a system of the state measures of tolerance formation and preventive inspection of extremism in Russian society is a complex problem demanding coordinated interaction of bodies of the government, support of public associations. Alongside with family, establishments of secondary education are that institute in which formation of tolerant consciousness of rising generation is possible and necessary. In connection with diversification of educational system of Russia there appeared a variety of forms of secondary education receiving. Intellectual stratification of children on elite classes, schools, classes of compensating education, generates discomfort among some pupils and necessity of condition formation for self-affirmation, self-expression, self-development and mastering the experience of tolerance for all children.
Смыслообразование в контексте метасистемного подхода
Authors: Голубова Вера Михайловна
Published: July 2018

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Targeted Therapies for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Authors: Stayner Cherie , Brooke Darby G. , Bates Michael , Eccles Michael R.
Published: July 2018

Background:

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common life-threatening genetic disease in humans, affecting approximately 1 in 500 people. ADPKD is characterized by cyst growth in the kidney leading to progressive parenchymal damage and is the underlying pathology in approximately 10% of patients requiring hemodialysis or transplantation for end-stage kidney disease. The two proteins that are mutated in ADPKD, polycystin-1 and polycystin-2, form a complex located on the primary cilium and the plasma membrane to facilitate calcium ion release in the cell. There is currently no Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved therapy to cure or slow the progression of the disease. Rodent ADPKD models do not completely mimic the human disease, and therefore preclinical results have not always successfully translated to the clinic. Moreover, the toxicity of many of these potential therapies has led to patient withdrawals from clinical trials.

Results:

Here, we review compounds in clinical trial for treating ADPKD, and we examine the feasibility of using a kidney-targeted approach, with potential for broadening the therapeutic window, decreasing treatment-associated toxicity and increasing the efficacy of agents that have demonstrated activity in animal models. We make recommendations for integrating kidney- targeted therapies with current treatment regimes, to achieve a combined approach to treating ADPKD.

Conclusion:

Many compounds are currently in clinical trial for ADPKD yet, to date, none are FDA-approved for treating this disease. Patients could benefit from efficacious pharmacotherapy, especially if it can be kidney-targeted, and intensive efforts continue to be focused on this goal.
What do people know about climate change ― and how confident are they? On measurements and analyses of science related knowledge
Authors: Taddicken Monika , Reif Anne , Hoppe Imke
Published: July 2018

The measurement and analysis of people's knowledge on scientific topics, such as climate change, is challenging for researchers. One reason is that objectives are multi-dimensional and that probability is inherent. Moreover, uncertainties can exist on the individual's level among the public, but are rarely grasped by existing scales. Therefore, researchers must thoroughly consider what to measure and how. This paper theorizes five different dimensions of climate change knowledge. Three response scales including different degrees of confidence are applied on data from a German online survey (n=935); empirical results of multivariate regression analyses on attitudes are compared. Results highlight the importance of distinctively measuring dimensions and types of knowledge.
POLÍTICAS CURRICULARES NO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO - O Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo dos Professores de Ciências
Authors: Mota Diego , Lannes Denise Rocha Correa
Published: July 2018

O ensaio aborda a política curricular da rede estadual de educação do Rio de Janeiro. A pesquisa possui como questão central conhecer as concepções dos professores de Ciências acerca do Currículo Mínimo (CM) dessa disciplina. Esta análise, aportada na Teoria  das Representações Sociais e no Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, busca explorar os elementos centrais no discurso de 15 docentes sobre do currículo. Os resultados mostram a necessidade de ajustes na implantação do currículo para aproximar os docentes do Currículo Mínimo, o qual propõe desenvolver competências na sala de aula.Palavras chave: currículo escolar; políticas educacionais; professores.
EDUCAÇÃO INTEGRAL EM TEMPO INTEGRAL NO BRASIL: dos planos às incertezas
Authors: Najjar Jorge , Morgan Karine , Mocarzel Marcelo
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo tem por objetivo confrontar o documento final da CONAE de 2010, com o PL nº 8035 e com o Plano Nacional de Educação no que tange à meta 6, a qual versa sobre a educação em tempo integral. Através da Análise de Conteúdo, foi possível observar que o teor do primeiro documento foi descaracterizado em seu processo de tramitação, sendo retirado o sentido de formação integral dos alunos. Finalizamos refletindo sobre a política de indução à educação em tempo integral que sofreu um processo de desmonte que extinguiu o “Programa Mais Educação” e criou o “Programa Novo Mais Educação”.Palavras-chave: Política educacional; Educação em tempo integral; Legislação educacional.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BIOLOGI BERBASIS KONSTRUKTIVISME PADA MATERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN PADA MANUSIA UNTUK SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 16 KERINCI
Authors: Sumitro Sumitro , Novallyan Devie , Sastria Emayulia
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan modul berbasis konstruktivisme pada materi sistem pencernaan pada manusia. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 16 Kerinci, dilatar belakangi dengan keterbatasan bahan ajar yang tersedia di sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan. Pengembangan modul menggunakan model 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, dan Disseminate). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan termasuk dalam kriteria sangat valid, aspek isi dengan rata-rata validitasnya 90 %, aspek penyajian dengan rata-rata 94,4%, dan aspek bahasa dengan rata-rata validitasnya 82%.  Penelitian melibatkan dua puluh empat orang siswa. Hasil motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran dengan menggunakan modul berbasis konstruktivisme diperoleh nilai rata-rata yaitu 85% dengan kategori sangat efektif dan nilai hasil belajar dengan rata-rata 82,5. Maka dapat diketahui bahwa efektivitas penggunaan modul berbasis konstruktivisme pada materi sistem pencernaan pada manusia dalam pembelajaran biologi sangat tinggi.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KEGIATAN PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) BERMUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GUIDED INQUIRY PADA MATERI BAKTERI BAGI SISWA KELAS X SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Dewi Ratna , Budiarti Retni S. , Aina Mia
Published: July 2018

Abstrak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model pengembangan 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas X MIA SMA 2 Kota Jambi. Data hasil validasi ahli dan tanggapan siswa serta guru mata pelajaran biologi sebagai pengguna akan dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dimana data diperoleh dari angket. Proses validasi telah dilakukan baik oleh validasi ahli materi maupun validasi ahli media. Hasil akhir untuk validasi ahli materi memperoleh persentase 70,4% termasuk dalam kategori “baik”, sedangkan untuk hasil akhir untuk validasi ahli media memperoleh persentase 71% termasuk dalam kategori “baik”. Kemudian hasil yang diperoleh untuk persepsi guru mata pelajaran biologi memperoleh skor 86% termasuk dalam kategori “sangat baik” dan untuk ujicoba kelompok kecil memperoleh persentase 90% termasuk kategori “sangat baik”. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh baik dari validasi tim ahli, persepsi guru dan respon siswa, maka LKPD bermuatan pendidikan karakter dianggap layak dari segi kualitas materi dan media. Dengan demikian, LKPD bermuatan pendidikan karakter yang telah dikembangkan dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Jambi kelas X pada materi Bakteri.
PENGEMBANGAN MAJALAH BIOLOGI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA POKOKBAHASAN PROTISTA KELAS X MIA DI SMA N 7 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Pratiwi Nurjannah , Gardjito Gardjito , Hamidah Afreni
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk berupa Majalah Biologi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Subjek ujicoba dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 orang siswa untuk ujicoba kelompok kecil. Instrumen pengumpulan data diperoleh dari angket validasi ahli media pembelajaran, validasi materi, dan ujicoba kelompok kecil. Jenis data dalam penellitian ini adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif diperoleh dari angket yang berisi tentang saran untuk perbaikan media sedangkan data kuantitatif diperoleh dari instrument angket tertutup. Hasil pengembangan produk yang sudah dikembangkan divallidasi oleh ahli media dengan persentase 78,75% dengan kategori baik dilakukan 3 kali revisi sedangkan hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh persentase 82,5% dengan kategori sangat baik dengan 2 kali revisi. Pada ujicoba kelompok kecil dilaksanakan kepada siswa kelas X SMA N 7 Kota Jambi yang memperoleh tanggapan 81,80% yang tergolong kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa majalah biologi sebagai media pembelajaran pada pokok bahasan protista ini layak digunakan pada proses pembelajaran.