bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Satisfação” e “autoconfiança” em estudantes de Enfermagem e Medicina que vivenciaram atividade simulada: estudo transversal
Authors: Do Amaral Zinato Sarah Semíramis , Chaves de Souza Cristiane , Soares da Silva José Victor , de Oliveira Salgado Patrícia , Ribeiro Cristiano Valério , Batista Barbosa de Sá Flávia
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: avaliar os constructos “satisfação” e “autoconfiança” em estudantes de Enfermagem e Medicina que vivenciaram experiência clínica simulada. Método: estudo transversal realizado em novembro de 2018 com 43 estudantes dos cursos de Medicina e Enfermagem de uma universidade pública federal brasileira. A atividade simulada foi um incidente com múltiplas vítimas em colisão entre ônibus e veículo de passeio. Os constructos “satisfação” e “autoconfiança” foram avaliados ao término da atividade simulada, utilizando a “Escala de Satisfação de Estudantes e Autoconfiança com a Aprendizagem”. Os dados foram analisados no programa SPSS versão 23.0, utilizando estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: dentre os participantes, a maioria era do sexo feminino (27 – 62,7%), com média de idade de 23,32 anos para os alunos de Medicina, e de 23,38 anos para os de Enfermagem. A mediana para ambos os cursos foi o 8º período. Não houve diferença no perfil dos participantes do estudo entre os alunos dos cursos de Medicina e Enfermagem (p>0,05). No geral, os estudantes apresentaram-se mais “satisfeitos” do que “autoconfiantes” com a atividade simulada, houve uma correlação forte e positiva entre os constructos com a atividade simulada. Não houve correlação entre o período do curso dos estudantes, e os níveis de satisfação e autoconfiança (p>0,05). Conclusões: a atividade simulada gerou mais satisfação do que autoconfiança nos estudantes. Quanto maiores os níveis de satisfação, maiores os níveis de autoconfiança com o aprendizado.
ChatGPT na medicina do século XXI: avanços, desafios éticos e limitações inerentes
Authors: Kuvshinchikov Vladimir , De Sousa Sasaki Thiago
Published: February 2024

A terceira década do século XXI destaca o avanço tecnológico na área de Inteligência Artificial (IA), notavelmente com o ChatGPT da OpenAI, uma ferramenta baseada em Processamento de Linguagem Natural (NLP), em uma escala jamais vista. O ChatGPT encontra aplicações em diversos setores, incluindo medicina, podendo auxiliar na discussão de casos clínicos e (sugestão/alternativas) de diagnósticos diferenciais, bem como fornecer traduções, definições e orientações personalizadas, entre outras aplicações em potencial. No entanto, existem limitações, incluindo o viés dos dados da internet e a incapacidade de compreender totalmente o conteúdo. A ferramenta também pode gerar respostas incorretas e sensíveis à formulação das perguntas, além de não deter conhecimento atualizado após 2021. Mormente, considerações de ética e segurança são importantes, já que as conversas podem ser revistas pelos treinadores de IA e é necessário garantir a confidencialidade dos dados médicos. O ChatGPT oferece potencial revolucionário em medicina, mas sua implementação requer supervisão humana, considerações éticas e atenção às suas limitações inerentes.
Pemahaman Kader Korps PMII Putri (KOPRI) Komisariat Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Terhadap Feminisme
Authors: Umaini Riza
Published: February 2024

This research uses a qualitative approach because it seeks to provide an in-depth description of the main problem of this study, namely the understanding of the KOPRI cadres of the UIN SU Medan commissariat towards feminism. While this type of research is philosophical research because the object studied is about the existence of feminism in student organizations. Thus this research is modeled on research on actual problems. The results of this study are: 1) Broadly speaking, the KOPRI cadre of the UINSU commissariat understands feminism as a collective work in which justice is spoken, and justice is the language of the world. So the variety of ideas in feminism does not mean that feminism contains utopian things and is full of fallacies. But as proof that women are able to formulate their ideas through their own experiences and can change the life of the world for the better. Thus, it can be concluded that the understanding of the KOPRI cadre of the UINSU commissariat is close to the understanding of moderate Islamic feminism. 2) The background of the formation of the understanding of KOPRI cadres of the UIN-SU Commissariat towards feminism begins with an awareness of their position and role as cadres, students, Muslims, and women. So that through this position they have accurate data related to feminism, while through this role they have the awareness to conduct a systemic empirical assessment of feminism, because feminism offers various analyses of the causes, perpetrators of women's oppression.

Keywords: Comprehension, KOPRI, Feminism.
Opinion: Can uncertainty in climate sensitivity be narrowed further?
Authors: Sherwood Steven C. , Forest Chris E.
Published: February 2024

Abstract. After many years with little change in community views on equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), in 2021 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded that it was much better known than previously. This development underpinned increased confidence in long-term climate changes in that report. Here, we place this development in historical context, briefly assess progress since then, and discuss the challenges and opportunities for further improving our knowledge of this iconic concept. We argue that the probability distributions published in those assessments are still approximately valid; while various subsequent studies have claimed further narrowing, they have omitted important structural uncertainties associated with missing processes, imperfect relationships, or other factors that should be included. The distributions could nonetheless be narrowed in the future, particularly through better understanding of certain climate processes and paleoclimate proxies. Not all touted strategies are truly helpful, however. We also note that ECS does not address risks from the carbon cycle or possible tipping points, and as increasingly strong mitigation (i.e., “net-zero”) scenarios are considered, ECS becomes less informative about future climate change compared to other factors such as aerosol radiative forcing and influences on regional change such as ocean dynamics.
A new software toolkit for optical apportionment of carbonaceous aerosol
Authors: Isolabella Tommaso , Bernardoni Vera , Bigi Alessandro , Brunoldi Marco , Mazzei Federico , Parodi Franco , Prati Paolo , Vernocchi Virginia , Massabò Dario
Published: February 2024

Abstract. Instruments measuring aerosol light absorption, such as the Aethalometer and the Multi-Wavelength Absorbance Analyzer (MWAA), have been extensively used to characterize optical absorption of atmospheric particulate matter. Data retrieved with such instruments can be analysed with mathematical models to apportion different aerosol sources (Aethalometer model) and components (MWAA model). In this work we present an upgrade to the MWAA optical apportionment model. In addition to the apportionment of the absorption coefficient babs in its components (black carbon and brown carbon) and sources (fossil fuels and wood burning), the extended model allows for the retrieval of the absorption Ångström exponent of each component and source, thereby avoiding initial assumptions regarding these parameters. We also present a new open-source software toolkit, the MWAA model toolkit (MWAA_MT), written in both Python and R, that performs the entire apportionment procedure.
Discovery of reactive chlorine, sulphur and nitrogen containing ambient volatile organic compounds in the megacity of Delhi during both clean and extremely polluted seasons
Authors: Mishra Sachin , Sinha Vinayak , Hakkim Haseeb , Awasthi Arpit , Ghude Sachin D. , Soni Vijay Kumar , Nigam Narendra , Sinha Baerbel , Rajeevan Madhavan N.
Published: February 2024

Abstract. Volatile organic compounds significantly impact the atmospheric chemistry of polluted megacities. Delhi is a dynamically changing megacity and yet our knowledge of its ambient VOC composition and chemistry is limited to few studies conducted mainly in winter before 2020 (all pre-covid). Here, using a new extended volatility range high mass resolution (10000–15000) Proton Transfer Reaction Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer10K, we measured and analyzed ambient VOC-mass spectra acquired continuously over a four-month period covering “clean” monsoon (July–September) and “polluted” post-monsoon seasons, for the year 2022. Out of 1126 peaks, 111 VOC species were identified unambiguously. Averaged total mass concentrations reached ~260 µgm-3 and were >4 times in polluted season relative to cleaner season, driven by enhanced emissions from biomass burning and reduced atmospheric ventilation (~2). Among 111, 56 were oxygenated, 10 contained nitrogen, 2 chlorine, 1 sulphur and 42 were pure hydrocarbons. VOC levels during polluted periods were significantly higher than most developed world megacities. Surprisingly, methanethiol, dichlorobenzenes, C6-amides and C9-organic acids/esters, which have previously never been reported in India, were detected in both the clean and polluted periods. The sources were industrial for methanethiol and dichlorobenzenes, purely photochemical for the C6-amides and multiphase oxidation and partitioning for C9-organic acids. Aromatic VOC/CO emission ratio analyses indicated additional biomass combustion/industrial sources in post-monsoon season, alongwith year-round traffic sources in both seasons. Overall, the unprecedented new information concerning ambient VOC speciation, abundance, variability and emission characteristics during contrasting seasons significantly advances current atmospheric composition understanding of highly polluted urban atmospheric environments like Delhi.
Assessment of climate biases in OpenIFS version 43r3 across model horizontal resolutions and time steps
Authors: Savita Abhishek , Kjellsson Joakim , Pilch Kedzierski Robin , Latif Mojib , Rahm Tabea , Wahl Sebastian , Park Wonsun
Published: February 2024

Abstract. We examine the impact of horizontal resolution and model time step on the climate of the OpenIFS version 43r3 atmospheric general circulation model. A series of simulations for the period 1979–2019 are conducted with various horizontal resolutions (i.e. ∼100, ∼50, and ∼25 km) while maintaining the same time step (i.e. 15 min) and using different time steps (i.e. 60, 30, and 15 min) at 100 km horizontal resolution. We find that the surface zonal wind bias is significantly reduced over certain regions such as the Southern Ocean and the Northern Hemisphere mid-latitudes and in tropical and subtropical regions at a high horizontal resolution (i.e. ∼25 km). Similar improvement is evident too when using a coarse-resolution model (∼100 km) with a smaller time step (i.e. 30 and 15 min). We also find improvements in Rossby wave amplitude and phase speed, as well as in weather regime patterns, when a smaller time step or higher horizontal resolution is used. The improvement in the wind bias when using the shorter time step is mostly due to an increase in shallow and mid-level convection that enhances vertical mixing in the lower troposphere. The enhanced mixing allows frictional effects to influence a deeper layer and reduces wind and wind speed throughout the troposphere. However, precipitation biases generally increase with higher horizontal resolutions or smaller time steps, whereas the surface air temperature bias exhibits a small improvement over North America and the eastern Eurasian continent. We argue that the bias improvement in the highest-horizontal-resolution (i.e. ∼25 km) configuration benefits from a combination of both the enhanced horizontal resolution and the shorter time step. In summary, we demonstrate that, by reducing the time step in the coarse-resolution (∼100 km) OpenIFS model, one can alleviate some climate biases at a lower cost than by increasing the horizontal resolution.
PROTOTIPE SISTEM E-TRAINING DENGAN PENDEKATAN ELISITASI DAN CMS MOODLE : STUDI KASUS PADA RS XYZ
Authors: Mupaat  , Moedjiono
Published: February 2024

Dalam lingkup keselamatan pasien terutama pengetahuan sumber daya manusia kesehatan termasuk perawat dimana hal tersebut berhubungan dengan komitmen yang sangat diperlukan untuk membangun budaya keselamatan pasien. Tuntutan pekerjaaan yang diakibatkan perubahan lingkungan kerja, kebijakan, dan lainnya terhadap karyawan atau pegawai perlu adanya pelatihan atau training untuk meningkatkan mutu dan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Berdasarkan atas latar belakang tersebut, maka pada penelitian ini akan membahas tentang pengembangan sistem e-training dengan menggunakan pendekatan Elisitasi studi kasus RS XZY. Dengan adanya e-training ini diharapkan dapat membantu bagian SDM dalam proses pengajaran. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut adalah  suatu sistem e-training berbasis web yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas belajar mengajar.
The Mpumalanga Highveld Air Pollution Crisis: A South African Reparations Framework for Environmental State–Corporate Harm
Authors: Kamolane-Kgadima Busisiwe , Kathi Thandeka
Published: February 2024

The Highveld region in South Africa’s Mpumalanga province has a dense concentration of coal mines and coal-fired power stations. As a result, the area experiences severe levels of air pollution. Despite the government's obligation, little has been done to remedy the harm experienced by the environment and people in the Highveld. The complexity of the relationship between the state and corporations contributes to the government's reluctance to hold mining companies accountable. Obtaining remedies through courts has also yielded limited success. We, therefore, make a case for the creation of African environmental reparations and submit that the Mpumalanga Highveld region evidences the need for such reparations. African environmental reparations must be guided by the principles of Ubuntu, bolstered by the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, and employ restorative justice. Only in this way can air pollution be properly acknowledged as a multifarious harm, and the balance, harmony and unity between people and the environment repaired.
Green Criminology in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Why African Women’s Voices Matter
Authors: Mai-Bornu Zainab Ladan
Published: February 2024

Oil spills in resource-rich areas in Africa have led to irreversible environmental degradation, resulting in social conflicts that have greatly affected women. Yet, the experiences of ordinary women affected by resource extraction activities in the Global South are often marginalised. Recent calls for the southernising of criminology are gaining momentum and could be linked to calls for rethinking how knowledge about Africa is produced, including in its gendered dimensions. For example, in what ways do women’s voices matter on issues related to the environment in the Niger Delta? And how do their voices intersect with green criminological theories? This article focuses on amplifying affected women’s lived experiences in the resource-rich area of the Niger Delta of Nigeria. Using data collected between 2019 and 2022 through participatory video, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews, the paper underscores the need to give women a voice on matters that affect the environment, and peace and war dynamics.
THE USE OF ENGLISH FOR TOURISM IMAGE AND BRANDING
Authors: Pratiwi Widya Rizky , Juhana Juhana , Acfira Lukytta Gusti
Published: February 2024

Using English for tourism branding and promotion in Indonesia effectively enhances Indonesia's appeal as a tourist destination. This study aimed to investigate the use of English for tourism branding and promotion in Indonesia. It was qualitative research with a case study approach involving domestic and international visitors and local communities as informants. The data collection method was questionnaire distribution, semi-structured interviews, observations, and photos. In analyzing the data, the researcher conducted 6 steps from preparing raw data (transcripts, field notes, images, etc.), organizing and preparing data for analysis, reading all data, coding data (themes or descriptions) by hand or computer, linking themes/descriptions, and then interpret its meaning from the theme/description. The findings presented that participants tried to use English in tourism objects to practice their English language skills, to improve speaking confidence, and to provide the best service for tourism image and branding. However, Indonesian people face some problems when speaking, resulting in a limited selection of sentences like "How are you." The challeges were solved by involving smartphone-based technology, such as Google Translate platform when communicating. This study may contribute to the acceleration of Second Language Acquisition (SLA) and encounters an impact on boosting proficiency in English as a foreign language, especially for enhancing speaking, which encouraged tourism growth in Indonesia
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF INVESTING IN THE "GREEN" ECONOMY AND WAYS OF IMPROVEMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Қайратқызы А. , Хойч А. , Демирал М. , Kairatkyzy A. , Khoich A. , Demiral M.
Published: February 2024

Мақала тұрақты экономикалық дамудың қозғаушы күші ретінде «Жасыл экономиканы, яғни төмен көміртекті, ресурстарды үнемдейтін және әлеуметтік инклюзивті экономиканы» инвестициялаудың қажеттілігін анықтауға арналған. Мақала тақырыбының өзектілігін, Мемлекет басшысы Қ.К. Тоқаев экономиканың басты бағыттарының бірі ретінде көгалдандыру мен қоршаған ортаны қорғау деп белгілеп, 2021-2025 жылдарға арналған «Жасыл Қазақстан» ұлттық жобасының басталуымен анықталды. Жұмыста «Жасыл экономика» тұжырымдамасының теориялық аспектілері және оның қазіргі кезеңдегі міндеттері қарастырылған, «жасыл» инвестициялардың анықтамасы кеңінен зерттелді. Сонымен қатар, тұрақты экономикалық дамудың ерекшеліктері, экономикалық даму мен қоршаған орта арасындағы байланыс, тұрақты даму саласындағы мақсаттар және оларды іске асырудың халықаралық тәжірибесі мен тенденциялары көрсетілген. Мақалада «жасыл» экономиканы инвестициялаудың ортақ құралын әзірлеу мен енгізудің негізгі мәселелерін шешу үшін «жасыл» экономиканы инвестициялаудың халықаралық тәжірибесі бойынша ақпараттар базасы талданып, Қазақстандық тәжірибеде «жасыл» өнімдер мен қызметтерді инвестициялаудың жетілдірудің мүмкіндіктері анықталды. Инвестициялаудың жаңа мүмкіндіктерін анықтау үшін Қазақстан Республикасы мен шетелдегі жасыл технологияларға инвестициялаудың әдістері, экономикалық және әлеуметтік әсер контекстіндегі жобалардың мақсаттары мен бағыттарына қысқаша талдау жасалды.

The article is devoted to determining the necessity of investing in "green economy, i.e. low-carbon, resource-saving and socially inclusive economy" as a driving force of sustainable economic development. The relevance of the topic of the article is determined by the head of the state K. K. Tokayev with the beginning of the national project "Zhasyl Kazakhstan" for 2021-2025, designating one of the main directions of the economy greening and environmental protection. The paper considers theoretical aspects of the concept of "green economy" and its tasks at the present stage, widely studied the definition of "green" investments. In addition, the features of sustainable economic development, the relationship between economic development and the environment, sustainable development goals, international experience and trends in their implementation are reflected. The article analyzes the information base on the international experience of investing green economy to address the main issues of development and implementation of a common tool for investing green economy, identified opportunities to improve the investment of green products and services in Kazakhstan's practice. To identify new investment opportunities, a brief analysis of the goals and directions of projects in the context of economic and social impacts, methods of investment in green technologies in the Republic of Kazakhstan and abroad.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT BUAH UNTUK PEMBUATAN ECO-ENZIM CAIR SEBAGAI PEMBERSIH LANTAI
Authors: Setiawan  , Yeni Agustin  , Rahmalia Afriyani  , Apriani
Published: February 2024

Pada umumnya masyarakat hanya memanfaatkan daging saja sebagai konsumsi buah segar, sedangkan kulitnya di buang sebagai limbah atau sampah. Hal tersebut perlu adanya pengolahan lebih lanjut sehingga dapat dijadikan sumber bahan baku alternatif yang bisa dimanfaatkan kembali yaitu Eco Enzim. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pengimplenmentasian hasil penelitian untuk peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah untuk pembuatan Eco-enzim cair sebagai pembersih lantai. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2023 di RW.12 Kelurahan Plaju Ilir, diikuti oleh 33 orang peserta. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan edukasi adalah adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah sebagai cairan pembersih lantai sebelum diberikan edukasi kesehatan dengan hasil bahwa peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 21 peserta (64%), sedangkan setelah mendapat edukasi kesehatan sebagian besar peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik yaitu 25 (76 %) orang peserta. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini bahwa masyarakat dapat mengimplementasikan secara nyata pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah untuk pembuatan Eko Enzim cair sebagai pembersih lantai.
HEALTH-CARE ISSUES FROM AN ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: KHRABROVA V. E.
Published: February 2024

Учебное пособие на английском языке “Health-Care Issues from an Economic Perspective” предлагает мини-курс из 12 глав по дисциплине ESAP (English for Specific and Academic Purposes) для аудиторной и самостоятельной работы студентов экономических и медицинских специальностей. Основными целями издания являются усовершенствование академических навыков и развитие иноязычной коммуникативной компетенции у студентов для эффективного выполнения ими профессиональных задач в области экономики и здравоохранения. Предполагается рассмотрение важнейших современных проблем экономики здравоохранения: investing in healthcare systems, the economics of patient safety, access to novel medicines, poor medication safety, people-oriented healthcare, artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, healthcare payment models, tackling healthcare inequalities, estimating health spending, bolstering healthcare mechanisms, digital awareness, prospects in healthcare expenditures. Глоссарий как практическое приложение позволяет расширить содержательные рамки уроков. Полные ответы на тестовые задания в конце пособия делают возможным использование учебного материала для самостоятельной работы студентов, облегчая процесс объективного самоконтроля. Книга адресована студентам неязыковых вузов, а также широкому кругу лиц, изучающих английский язык.
Pelatihan Senam Kaki Bagi Penyandang Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki
Authors: Khusniyati Nia Khusniyati , Forwaty Erni , Delvira Wiwiek , Roni Yunisman
Published: February 2024

Diabetes tipe 2 merupakan diabetes yang ditandai dengan resistensinya tubuh terhadap insulin dan kurangnya tubuh dalam memproduksi insulin. Resistensi insulin merupakan respon biologis yang tidak normal terhadap insulin, sehingga kemampuan insulin berkurang yang mengakibatkan gangguan dalam penyerapan glukosa. Dalam membantu program Pemerintah khususnya di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki dalam mengurangi angka mortalitas akibat komplikasi diabetes maka perlu dilakukan pelatihan Gerakan senam kaki bagi penderita diabetes. Tujuan Pelatihan senam kaki diabetes melitus memberikan pengalaman dan pengetahuan pada pasien DM sebagai upaya pencegahan kaki diabetes melitus. Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pelatihan senam kaki dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki di Jl. Sukajaya RW 02 RT 11, Pekanbaru. Kegiatan dilaksanakan bulan Maret – September 2022. Khalayak sasaran adalah penderita DM. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan terhadap penderita DM dengan teknik pelaksanaan terdiri dari tahap I: sharing materi 1 kali pertemuan kepada penderita DM, tahap II berupa kegiatan pelatihan kepada penderita DM yang terdiri dari pemberian pengetahuan dan simulasi keterampilan 2 kali pertemuan dan tahap 3: evaluasi ketrampilan Gerakan senam kaki. Dampak yang dihasilkan adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan penderita DM tentang senam kaki dengan melihat skor monofilament tes pada kaki adanya penurunan sebesar 0.1 point dan nilai GDS berkurang 19,05. Penderita DM sudah mampu melakukan senam kaki diabetes melitus dan menjaga pola diet DM dengan baik dan benar. Keluarga dan Penderita DM harus ikut andil dalam memberikan dukungan secara berkelanjutan dan terus menerus pada penderita DM dalam melakukan senam kaki DM sebagai bentuk upaya pencegahan komplikasi kaki diabetes melitus yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita DM.

Kata kunci: neuropati perifer; senam kaki; kaki diabetes
Application of Makeup Image Optimization Recommendation System through the Analysis of BeautyGAN Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Lee Myoung-Joo , Lee Gyu-Tae
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify the makeup preference of users and suggest a method to optimize the makeup style by using the preferred image for each age group through the analysis of BeautyGAN. Through this, you can propose a customized makeup style that suits you, and provide beneficial services to the makeup industry and consumers. In addition, by developing and validating new methods that effectively combine deep learning and vision systems, we aim to innovate makeup-related image conversion technology and contribute to academic and practical advances in this field. For this purpose, reference images suitable for each image were collected to implement image optimization for each age group, the input data reflected the researcher’s image, and the face was aligned and resized, after removing images with low resolution or poor lighting conditions. As a result of the performance evaluation of the BeautyGAN model, it was confirmed that the existing image was 51.26%, which is close to the BeautyGAN image of 38.89%. These results are judged to be able to provide customized makeup style suggestions or adjusted makeup effects that reflect the user’s preferences from an academic point of view, and from a practical point of view, it will be possible to improve the quality of customized beauty services by suggesting makeup styles that suit the characteristics of customers more accurately and quickly.
The Effect of Co-evolution of AI-Based Customized Cosmetics Preparation on Customized Cosmetic Preparation Managers and Potential Demand Values
Authors: Yoo Ha-Ran , Lee Jae-Nam
Published: February 2024

The AI-Based customized cosmetics market within the south korean cosmetic industry has reached the commercialization stage, requiring strategic responses to future potential demand. This study investigates the effect of the co-evolution opinion of AI-Based customized cosmetics preparation on the opinions on AI-Based customized cosmetic preparation managers and the potential demand values. Data analysis is lived in Seoul and Gyeonggi, The final 827 copies of data collected from female consumers in their 20s and 40s and older who are interested in AI-Based customized cosmetics were analyzed using SPSS WIN 20.0. As a result, It was confirmed that the co-evolution opinions of AI-Based customized cosmetics preparation (radical innovation and incremental innovation) influenced AI-Based customized cosmetic preparation managers opinions (supervision and management of the preparation process, safety and hygiene management) and potential demand values of AI-Based customized cosmetics (economic value, quality value, social-ethical value, brand value). Therefore, if marketing strategies for the growth of AI-Based customized cosmetics are formulated based on this study, it could contribute to the popularization of such products and the development of the cosmetic industry.
АДАПТАЦИЯ ПЛАГИНА CF 7 ПОД CMS WORDPRESS ДЛЯ РЕШЕНИЯ ЗАДАЧ РАЗВИТИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ ГОРОДСКОЙ СРЕДЫ
Authors: Kuzyakina Lyudmila Semenovna , Soboleva Vera Vladimirovna
Published: February 2024

В статье представлены основные возможности использования плагина Contact Form 7 под CMS Wordpress для решения задач развития территорий городской среды и способы его адаптации. Рассмотрены вопросы, возникающие при создании системы поддержки принятия решений на основе CMS Wordpress, и варианты их решения. Приведены примеры кода для связи плагина с базой данных объектов городской среды, использования результатов запросов для генерации страниц и форм на сайте. В статье показано, что сайт с установленной

системой управления контентом и плагином для создания форм может использоваться в качестве полноценной системы управления базой данных с удаленным доступом. Язык программирования PHP позволяет создавать полноценные приложения, вводить, обрабатывать и анализировать данные, а также встраивать элементы внешних онлайн-приложений: отчеты, диаграммы, виджеты и т. п.
РАЗРАБОТКА СИСТЕМЫ ПОДДЕРЖКИ ПРИНЯТИЯ РЕШЕНИЙ
ПО ВЫБОРУ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ОЧИСТКИ ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫХ ПРИРОДНЫХ ВОД
Authors: Abuova Galina Bekmuratovna , Shikulskiy Mikhail Igorevich , Shikulskaya Olga Mikhaylovna
Published: February 2024

В работе представлены проблемы проектирования систем водоочистки. В условиях не снижающихся антропогенных нагрузок на водоисточники, недостаточного финансирования на ввод в эксплуатацию новых мощностей водопроводов, повышения требований к качеству питьевой воды особую актуальность приобретает проблема выбора методов обработки воды при проектировании новых и реконструкции существующих станций подготовки воды. Показано, что выбор методов обработки в таких условиях является доминирующим при проектировании новых и реконструкции существующих станций подготовки воды. В качестве инструмента объективной оценки возможностей тех или иных технологических схем очистки воды сотрудниками Комплексного научно-исследовательского и конструкторско-технологического института водоснабжения, канализации, гидротехнических сооружений и инженерной гидрогеологии г. Москва. На его основе разработана система поддержки принятия
решений по выбору технологий очистки поверхностных природных вод, представленная в работе схемой базы данных и рядом интерфейсов. Использование разработанной позволяет повысить эффективность проектирования новых и реконструкции существующих станций подготовки воды.
Unge kvinners erfaringer med seksuell vold i intime relasjoner: en kvalitativ studie
Authors: Aase Rebekka Dahle , Vaboen Nora Eikeland , Helseth Hannah , Stänicke Line Indrevoll
Published: February 2024

Objective: This paper aims to explore young women’s experiences of sexual violence in intimate relationships during adolescence.

Method: The sample consisted of eight young women (17–23 years of age) who were individually interviewed about their experiences of sexual violence in an intimate, heterosexual relationship. The interviews were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis.

Results: The analysis highlights how the young women experienced the relationship as binding, in spite of the violence and rape. Positive emotions and limited sexual experience kept them from breaking up. The women’s experiences of sexual violence created shame, low self-esteem and confusion about who they were. Confirmation of the abuse and clarification of blame in new relationships were crucial to the healing process. In summary, this study indicates that young women who experience sexual violence during adolescence can struggle to end the relationship. A growing need for autonomy may raise the threshold for seeking help. An ongoing exploration of social roles, norms and identity may create uncertainty about what is expected of them as sexual partners as well as feelings of confusion, shame and guilt brought about by the abuse.

Implications: Helpers such as healthcare professionals and social workers who work with young people, are curious about intimate relationships generally, and ask specific and non-judgemental questions about experiences of sexual violence may lower the threshold for sharing experiences of sexual abuse and aid the healing process.

Keywords: qualitative, sexual abuse, sexual violence, adolescence
Renewable Energy Application and Carbon Redution Study on the Campus Teaching Building
Authors: He Jinxing , Hu Yunfei , Chen Haihong , Luo Yingjia
Published: February 2024

This work conducts carbon simulation and accounting of one public teaching building in South China. The calculation results show that the carbon emission of public teaching building is 2586.5 Tons of CO2 per year. Based on the simulation, Solar Photovoltaic (PV) system can achieve carbon reduction of 595.5 TCO2 per year, the total power of the PV system reaches 1201kWp, the average power generation of the system is 1025MWh/year, and the system efficiency is 68.1%. The PV system can reduce the carbon emissions of public teaching buildings by 23%. The utilization rate of the roof space of public teaching buildings reaches 64%. Based on the simulation results to analyse the models of colleges and universities participating in the carbon trading market, three models are proposed: unified integration into the national carbon trading market system, incomplete integration into the carbon trading market, and the establishment of a university carbon trading market
Pięć lat w UE: stare i nowe procesy zmian na polskiej wsi
Authors: Halamska Maria
Published: February 2024

Artykuł jest próbą oceny zmian, jakie zaszły na wsi polskiej w ciągu pięcioletnie-go członkostwa w Unii Europejskiej. Zmiany, jakie niesie polskiej wsi przynależność do Unii Europejskiej, wpisują się w serię zmian, jakie dokonują się na polskiej wsi z przełomu lat 1970/1980 oraz zmian, będących efektem systemowej transformacji, zapoczątkowanej przez przełom 1989 roku. Patrząc z takiej perspektywy, wieś jawi się jako przestrzeń dynamiczna, a dokonujące się zmiany można podzielić na trzy rodzaje. Są to więc zmiany, które wpisują się w dotychczasowe procesy, zmiany, które dotychczasowe procesy korygują, oraz te, które nowe procesy zaczynają. Rozważania dzielą się na dwie części. W pierwszej ukazany jest wpływ członkostwa na długookresowe, już uprzednio istniejące procesy zmian: spowolnienie deruralizacji wsi i dualizacji rolnictwa, przyspieszenie dezagraryzacji oraz re-stratyfikacji wsi. W drugiej wskazane są obszary, na których pojawiają się zjawiska nowe, przede wszystkim w świadomości społecznej (optymizm, ambiwalentna europeizacja) oraz regulacje, tworzące bazę dla nowej obywatelskości wsi.
Milton’s Belly Talk
Authors: Miller William Cook
Published: February 2024

This article considers Paradise Lost in relation to ventriloquism—that is, demonic possession as manifested in ventris loqui, “speakers from the belly.” It situates this topic in the literary contexts that Milton inherited and transformed, and then concentrates on three scenes of ventriloquistic possession in the epic: the toad dream in book 4, the demonic possession of the serpent in book 9, and the puppeteering of the fallen angels in book 10. Throughout the epic, Milton reframes belly talk as less about demons sneaking into and speaking out of bellies than about demons urging rational beings to listen to their own bellies, that is, to misdedicate their powers of mind to the deification of appetite. Attending to this motif—and to Milton’s deft construction of a realistic-feeling psychology out of the materials of demonology—helps to illuminate his keen interest in distinguishing between true and false prophets.
Av Turizminin Kırsal Kalkınmaya Etkisi; Türkiye ile Kuzey Ülkeleri Karşılaştırılması
Authors: ÖZER Osman
Published: February 2024

İnsan hayatında refah seviyesinin ve ekonominin yeri yadsınamaz bir gerçektir. Dünya gelenline bakıldığında ülke ekonomilerinden büyük payı kent ekonomileri almaktadır. Bunun yanında kentin demografik karşıtı olan kırsalda ekonomik olarak var olmak zorundadır. Bu nedenle kırsal kalkınmanın önemi ortadadır. Kırsal kalkınmayı tarım ve hayvancılık dışında bir diğer destekleyici de turizmdir. Alternatif turizm çeşitlerinden olan av turizmi kırsal kalkınmada önemli bir aktördür. Av turizminin kırsal kalkınmaya oldukça önem veren, korunmuş bakir doğası ile kuzey ülkelerinde yapıldığı görülmektedir. Kırsal turizm, eko turizm ve doğa turizmi bünyesinde birlikte bulunduran av turizmi, oldukça farklı ve ilgi çekici geniş bir yelpaze oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada av turizminin yaygın olarak yapıldığı beş kuzey ülkesi incelenmiştir. Kuzey ülkeleri ile Türkiye av turizminin kırsal kalkınmaya olan etkisi ekonomik ve diğer etkenler bakımından karşılaştırılmıştır. Türkiye’nin av hayvanları faunası ve flora çeşitliliğini göz önünde bulundurarak av turizmini iyi tanıtıp ve gerekli şekilde pazara sunmasıyla beraber kırsal kalkınmaya ve ülke ekonomisine önemli derecede katkıda bulunacağı düşünülmektedir.
Conduct lacking ethical integrity. Discrimination and harassment of teachers by students in universities. Bullying and cyberbullying
Authors: Dinca Lucian , Ursa Florin
Published: February 2024

The rules governing behaviour based on the values of good, moral-immoral, honest, sincerity, accountability, fairness, characterized by a high degree of interiorization, imposed by both his own conscience and the pressure of the attitude of others within the group of students , is moral. The code of ethics as well as the moral conduct concept signifies the ethics of the profession and establishes the right behaviour of the collective. Bullying in the workplace is a pattern of abusive behaviour, causing both physical and mental harm if it has a repetitive and persistent nature. The cyber bullying of the teachers by the students is still at the start, the latter can challenge the teacher authority by using digital media and therefore an anti-cyber map needs to be adopted. Universities must continue to develop an ethical environment and ethical practices at the institutional level to claim an ethical behaviour at the individual level, as well as the need to promote a culture of academic integrity in universities.
Il modello fondativo-contestuale di teologia fondamentale in un’epoca visiva
Authors: Robu Gabriel-Iulian
Published: February 2024

In this article we intend to find some ideas for an iconic thought in the context of contemporary “visual” culture. Starting from the distinction between the idol and the icon made by Marion and from her perspective on the iconic function of the concepts and the name of God, we will present some traits and gains of the iconic thought, following the orientations of the foundational-contextual model of the School Lateran. The method followed in this path places us within the Lateran School of Fundamental Theology. This model affirms that today is also the opportune moment to put the message of Revelation (the founding moment) in relation to the contemporary context (the contextual moment) in a sacramental horizon. The positive moment, the auditus fidei, is combined with the interpretative-contextual one, auditus temporis, on the way to a reliable intellectus Revelationis in today’s visual culture.
“An Overview On Biological Behavior Of Benzotriazole: Synthesis And Docking Study On Its Versatile Biological Activities”
Authors: Metri Somashekhar , Shirke Divya , Babar Vishal , Kolageri Shivanand
Published: February 2024

The practice of medicinal chemistry is devoted to the discovery and development of new chemical agents for treating diseases. Triazoles are obtained by a slight modification of azole ring and similar or improved activities as well as fewer adverse effects are reported for triazole derivatives several advantages are the notable attraction for using benzotriazole moiety-dependent methodologies, in my research work I synthesized various derivatives of n-(1h-benzotriazol-6-yl)-benzamide from Benzene 1,2,4-triamine and benzoic acid with high yield and the synthesized derivatives characterized by FT-IR spectrum, H1 NMR spectrum, and mass spectrum data of synthesized derivatives compounds of benzotriazole Scheme analysis proves that resultant compounds n-(1h-benzotriazol-6-yl)-benzamide derivatives. The molecular docking studies validated the outcome results from the anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic agents and signifies the potential of these derivatives as crystal structure of C-terminus of voltage-gated sodium channel in complex (PDB ID:4DCK) and COX 2 Inhibitor (PDB ID:1CX2) inhibitors. So, these compounds can be modified further for the development of new anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic agents. This study strongly suggests that most of molecules synthesized in this study may indeed be promising drug candidates with interesting pharmacological profile and most of these derivatives could be a fruitful for further development of better anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic activity.
Products for elderly people: a prospective study
Authors: Menezes Leonardo Silva , Kirst Flavio Valdir , De-Bortoli Robélius
Published: February 2024

The number of older people in the world is increasing more than that of any other age group, but many of current designs are not suited to their needs. The objective of this study was to verify the technological scenario of products intended for elderly people with motor disabilities, in Brazil, Europe and USA, analyzing the technologies. 55 registers found were analyzed, collecting the pre-evaluation time, the register status, the product category, and the theoretical foundation. The technological scenario was presented and some interesting ideas were found.
Penerapan Literasi Dongeng Anti Bullying Melalui Program “DOLI” di SDN 3 Sulahan
Authors: Martini Ni Nyoman , Yanthi Luh Made Dwi Weda , Numertayasa I Wayan
Published: February 2024

Mendongeng merupakan kegiatan bertutur lisan dengan membawakan cerita-cerita yang memiliki nilai-nilai moral yang dilakukan oleh pendongeng ke pendengar dongeng dengan tujuan agar nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung di dalam cerita dapat tersampaikan. Bullying merupakan tindakan kekerasan yang melibatkan fisik dan mental seseorang. Program “DOLI” atau “Dongeng Anti Bully” merupakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di sekolah dengan cara menceritakan cerita- cerita yang berisi nilai-nilai moral anti bullying pada anak-anak kelas satu dan dua di SDN 3 Sulahan. Metode yang digunakan di dalam kegiatan PKM ini yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara dan observasi. Tahap selanjutnya yaitu pelaksanaan “DOLI” yang berlagsung selama dua kali yaitu tanggal 13 dan 27 Oktober 2023 yang berlokasi di SDN 3 Sulahan. Dari hasil kegiatan dapat diketahui bahwa jenis bullying yang sering terjadi di sekolah adalah bullying fisik dan verbal. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa program “DOLI” dapat berpengaruh untuk memberikan edukasi tentang bahaya bullying sehingga akan mengurangi perilaku bullying anak-anak di sekolah.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PBL) Pada Mahasiswa PGSD Semester V Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo
Authors: Etik Etik , Opik Dwi Indah  , Darmawati Darmawati
Published: February 2024

dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PBL) pada mahasiswa semester V Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) Universitas Coktoaminoto Palopo. Jenis penelitian adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menulis puisi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Project based learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi.Hal tersebut telah dibuktikan pada aktifitas mahasiswa pada saat proses pembelajaran berlangsung pada kondisi awal prasiklus dengan nilai hanya rata-rata 53 dan setelah dilakukan tindakan mengalami peningkatan yang bertahap pada siklus 1 rata-rata sebesar 60 dan siklus 2 rata-rata 70.  Hal tersebut terjadi karena tejadinya karena aktifitas mahasiswa yang mendukung sikap intelektual yang bertanggung jawab baik secara individu maupun secara berkelompok
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PT. KIMIA FARMA, TBK PERIODE TAHUN 2016 - 2018
Authors: Pratiwi Desyria
Published: February 2024

Analysis of the company's financial statements is very useful for users of financial statements, so they can find out the development and financial performance of the company. One of the measuring tools for financial statement analysis is using financial ratio analysis. The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial statements of PT. Kimia Farma, Tbk in the period 2016 - 2018. This study uses secondary data sourced from company financial reports, while the author's financial report data is obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results of data processing that have been done indicate the financial performance of PT. Kimia Farma, Tbk which is seen from the average value of the liquidity ratio shows a fairly good condition, because the average value is above the industry average standard. When viewed from the average value of the financial performance leverage ratio of PT. Kimia Farma is also in quite good condition, because it is indicated by its average value which is below the average value of the industry standard, in other words the company is able to meet its long-term obligations. The average value of the company's activity ratio shows a bad condition because the company has not been able to achieve the predetermined target.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PADA UMKM TOKO PAKAIAN DI KECAMATAN BEKASI TIMUR BERDASARKAN KONSEP DASAR AKUNTANSI
Authors: Puspa Septiani Raisya , Saresia Kusuma Viola
Published: February 2024

This research the author did in the district of East Bekasi. In connection with this research, the object is a clothing store entrepreneur. And the population in this research are 20 clothing stores in the district of East Bekasi. The problems discussed in this study are how the application of accounting in the clothing store business in the district of East Bekasi has met the basic concepts of accounting. The purpose of this study is to find out if the application of accounting carried out by clothing store entrepreneurs has fulfilled the basic concepts of accounting in running their business. The data collection method that the author uses is structured interviews, documentation, and observation. While the data analysis used is a descriptive method. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the application of accounting carried out by clothing shop entrepreneurs in the East Bekasi district has recorded accounting and bookkeeping but is carried out very simply. Recording is still not right so it is not in accordance with the basic concepts of accounting.Keyword: Small Business, Accounting Application, Financial Report.
PENGARUH KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MINAT BERSEKOLAH DI YAYASAN TUNAS MULIA BANTARGEBANG KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Mubarok Djihadul
Published: February 2024

The influence of the socioeconomic conditions of parents on students' interest in school has been investigated at the Tunas Mulia Bantargebang Foundation, Bekasi City. The sample of this research is the parents of students as many as 30 respondents who are determined by random sampling of the total number of parents of students. This research is a quantitative study using a questionnaire instrument developed from an instrument grid. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that: the economic conditions of the surrounding community, especially the parents / guardians of the Tunas Alam Mulia Foundation students, belong to the middle to lower scale, where the average community does not have a steady income.