bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Recognition of Child Abuse and Countermeasures
Authors: Shinhong Min
Published: February 2024

Background/Objectives: With the recent emergence of child abuse as a social issue, national responsibility, not a family problem, is being emphasized. Child abuse is taking place in a private space of family. Abuse by biological parents is occurring continuously.Method/Statistical Analysis: This study conducted a survey of 300 children’s mother with elementary school students living in area C. Recognition of child abuse by type and awareness of how to deal with child abuse were investigated.Findings: As a result, awareness of the seriousness of the occurrence of child abuse was high. However, parents’ experience of finding abused children appeared relatively low. This is a result of parents’ inability to clearly distinguish child abuse and a lack of information about it.Improvements/Applications: Therefore, it is necessary to establish clear criteria for child abuse and provide correct knowledge through regular parental education and promotion. In addition, practical measures such as legal sanctions are needed to deal with child abuse cases.
Comparison of Blue Light Blocking Effects of Tips and Tinted Lenses for Dental Light Curing Machines
Authors: Sook-Jeong Lee
Published: February 2024

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to examine the blue-light blocking effect according to the curing light tip and the color of the protective eyeglass lens for the operator’s eye protection.Method/Statistical Analysis: The transmittance of light with a wavelength between 200 and 900 nm was measured three times at 1.8 nm intervals using a UV-vis spectrophotometer (LAMBDA 265, Perkinelmer, Inc.). Then the average values obtained were compared for analysis. The visible- and blue-light transmittances of all the tips and tinted lenses were examined, and the ratios of blue light in the transmitted visible light were analyzed to compare the blue-light blocking effects.Findings: The transmittance of visible light with a wavelength between 380 and 750 nm was highest in the yellow lens (60.58%), followed by company B’s tip (55.23%), company A’s tip (51.46%), the orange lens (47.48%), company C’s tip (41.53%), and the red lens (41.00%). The blue-light transmittance was 0.14% in company A’s tip for the curing light gun, 0.75% in company B’s tip, and 0.12% in company C’s tip, which were all very low. Among the tinted lenses, the orange lens had the lowest blue-light transmittance (0.20%), the red lens had a blue-light transmittance of 6.59%, and the yellow lens had the highest blue-light transmittance (12.53%). For the analysis results of the ratio of blue light in the transmitted visible light, it was 0.27% for company A’s tip, the best blue-light blocking rate, and 20.68% for the yellow lens, the worst blue-light blocking rate. The ratios of blue light in the transmitted visible light for companies B and C’s tips were 1.35 and 0.29%, respectively, showing that they have a good blue-light blocking effect.Improvements/Applications: The curing light tips and orange lens used for the analyses in this study showed a blue-light blocking effect. In the case of blue-light blocking by tinted lenses, further studies are required because the blocking rate may vary depending on the lens tint concentration.
Anticariogeniceffect of Sambucuswilliamsii var. Coreana NAKAI (S. Williamsii) Extract on Against Streptococcus Mutans
Authors: Seoul-Hee Nam
Published: February 2024

Background/Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to assess the anticariogenic effects of Sambucuswilliamsii var. coreana NAKAI (S. williamsii) extract against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans).Method/Statistical Analysis: S. williamsii purchased from Foodsynergy Co., Ltd. (Seoul, South Korea). Dried S. williamsii were then crushed and percolated in 70% ethanol, and concentrated S. williamsii extract was applied to S. mutans diluted to 5×105 CFU/ml at the concentrations of 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 mg/ml. Then the colony-forming units (CFUs) were evaluated at 6 and 24 h.Findings: The S. williamsii extract against S. mutans had an minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 20 mg/ml and an minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 30 mg/ml at 6 h, and an MIC of 10 mg/ml and an MBC of 20 mg/ml at 24 h. As the concentration of S. williamsii extract increased, the S. mutans was more clearly killed over time. The application of S. williamsii extract to S. mutans has an anti-dental-caries effect.Improvements/Applications: S. williamsii extract promotes oral health promotion by inhibiting the growth of S. mtans. It could be used as an effective oral anticariogenic agent.
Actor and Partner Effects of Self-Efficacy and Social Support on the Colorectal Cancer Screening Behavior of Husbands and Wives: Based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
Authors: Jisun Lee
Published: February 2024

Background/Objectives: As the healthcare behavior of husbands and wives has effects on their spouse, it would be necessary to examine the dynamic relationship of husband and wife. This study aims to verify the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy and social support of husbands and wives on their colorectal cancer(CRC) screening behavior.Method/Statistical Analysis: This study surveyed total 249 pairs of husband and wife. The SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 were used for the data analysis.Findings: The self-efficacy of husbands and wives showed the actor effects on the CRC screening behavior while the self-efficacy of wives showed the partner effects on the CRC screening behavior of their husbands. The social support of husbands and wives had the actor and partner effects on the CRC screening behavior.Improvements/Applications: In order to increase the CRC screening rate, it would be necessary to encourage the husbands and wives to participate in the self-efficacy enhancement programs, to understand the level of family support and problems and also to strengthen the family support. The model verified based on the APIM in this study provided the empirical model that could show the dynamic relationship of husband and wife in relation to the CRC screening behavior in the multilateral divisions, which could be used as the theoretical basis
Study the Association between the Thyroid Autoimmunity Markers and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Euthyroid Women
Authors: Nassrin Malik Aubead
Published: February 2024

Polycystic ovary syndrome during childbearing age is consider as one of the commonest endocrine disease in reproductive age females, with a prevalence of 4% to 15%. The clinical expression of PCOS is variable, but mostly includes anovulation or oligo-ovulation, clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism and ovarian polycystic picture in U\S. Objective: To determine the levels and prevalence of thyroid antibodies in euthyroid women has PCOS.Patients and method: A case control study carried in the Infertility clinic of the Babylon Teaching Hospital for maternity and children in Al-Hila city, Babylon governorate, /Iraq in the period from October 1, 2018 to the end of Nov. 2019. Results: the current study found a highly statistically significant association between the studied group among the BMI (P<0.001), while no significant association between the studied groups regarding the age (P>0.05). Eighty percent of the patients (PCOS) group, and 20% in control group presented with family history with thyroid disease. Anti-TG were negative in (85.72%) of the PCOS group patients, 8.57% of the patients with borderline positive and only (5.71%) were positive (>110 IU/ml). TSH level in PCOS group (2.3 ± 0.5) were increase with significant association than that in control group (2.1 ± 0.8), highly significant increase were found in Anti-TPO, Anti-TG, free testosterone and LH in PCOS group than that in control group (P<0.001).Conclusion: There is increased risk of thyroid disease with increase in thyroid Autoimmunity Markers in PCOS patients.
Overview of Nurse Performance Quality of Service in Theinpatient Room Dr. D. Anatototi Larathospital
Authors: Fairing Watmanlussy Resireng , Razak Amran , Darmawansyah  , Alwy Arifin Muhammad , Syafar Muhammad , Daud Anwar , Nurhayani
Published: February 2024

The performance of the nurse is the success rate of the nurse in providing nursing care in accordance withthe duties and responsibilities that it carry. While the quality of service is an important factor that can shapepatients’ trust in hospitals so as to create their loyalty as consumers of health care services. This research aimsto analyze the performance of nurses (service orientation, integrity and ability) in the quality of service in theinpatient room dr. D. AnatototiLarathospital. The type of research used in this study is qualitative researchwith a descriptive approach. The research informant is the human resources of Dr. D. AnatototiLarat Hospitalwho works in the Inpatient Room consisting of 13 people. Determination of informants using purposivesampling techniques. The results showed that the performance of nurses seen from the orientation of thenursing service found that the services provided by nurses were very friendly, courteous, and responsive, theintegrity of nurses found that nurses had carried out tasks in accordance with the rules and directives of theprevailing leadership and rules, the ability of nurses found that nurses were very enthusiastic in developingabilities. We recommend that hospitals pay more attention and always improve the performance of nurses interms of service orientation, integrity, ability to improve the maximum quality of health services for all localresidents, especially around the regional general hospital dr. D. AnatototiLarat.
Sudden Death Due to Myxomatous Degeneration of Cardiac Valves: A Case Report
Authors: Bindu Samuel  , Dipu Mohan
Published: February 2024

Sudden death occurs from unnatural as well as from natural causes. Forensic pathologists usually encountercases of sudden death which occurred in apparently healthy individuals under suspicious circumstances. Most ofthe cases have known history of a natural diseases but unfortunately in few cases, the pathology is revealed onlyduring autopsy. We report a case of sudden death due to mitral valve prolapse in a young boy during a scuffleafter sustaining a trivial trauma
The Development of Health Massage Establishments Participation Model under COVID-19 Situation in Phetchabun, Thailand
Authors: Kiattisak Saeio  , Boadsaporn Anusornpanichakul
Published: February 2024

The purpose of research was to study participation towards Phetchabun health massage establishments underCOVID-19 situation. Informal interview, in-depth interview, and participation observation were carried outrespectively. Purposive sampling was used with 15 health consumer protection officers in charge; 11 district level, 2provincial level, 2 regional level as well as each representative of 11 districts. Then group discussion was performedwith each service provider representative of 3 zones, each resident representatives of 3 zones which were villagehealth volunteers, and 4 officials in charge; 3 district level, 1 provincial level. After implemented, participationprocesses were classified into four phases. First of all, input were recent COVID-19 situation as well as involvedregulations and laws. Secondly, participation steps were decision-making and planning, implementation, benefits,and evaluation. Thirdly, output were activities done as planned, the establishments standardized as prescribed,and cooperation network built. Lastly, outcomes were clients were assured of hygienic and safe service, circulatingfund was increased in economic system, and tourist attractions were become. In summary, as the networks ofhealth massage establishments were built, they served as significant channels to exchange experiences, to shareknowledge, to send messages, and to encourage. Clients were provided standardizes services that they firmlybelieved safety and clean services. Government officers deeply understood the providers and the practitionersof authentic practices in communities while they achieved their performance objectives. Since the standardizedservices attracted more clients, their incomes were risen.
Analisis Pengembangan Desa Parit Raja Kecamatan Sejangkung Perspektif Ekonomi Pembangunan Islam
Authors: Sari Debby Puspita , Sukmawati U. Sulia , Gustina
Published: February 2024

This research is motivated by Village Development and Development in Parit Raja Village, Sejangkung District, seen from the level of Village independence as measured based on the Village Development Index (IDM). This research aims to analyze the concept of village development from an Islamic economic development perspective. The theory used in this research is Ibn Khaldun's Development Economic Theory. This research uses a qualitative research approach which is field research in nature and tends to use analysis which emphasizes process and meaning. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The data source used is primary. Research data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. Based on the results of this research, it is concluded that Parit Raja Village has implemented the concept of Islamic development economics which consists of 5 variables including state, institutions, human beings, wealth, and justice and development.
The use of syntax of the traditional Galician songbook of the nineteenth century in the cultured variety of modern Galician
Authors: Sánchez Rei Xosé Manuel
Published: February 2024

The language of the traditional Galician songbook of the nineteenth century can be characterised as reflecting a popular and colloquial variety of the language, this due to the way in which these anonymous literary texts were generated and transmitted throughout the Modern Age. However, within this markedly popular register fine examples of grammatical constructions and other usages which can be found, while wholly genuine and legitimate in terms of their place in the language, have been relegated to secondary status or indeed have fallen into disuse in Galicia due to the influence of Castilian Spanish, yet continue to be fully current in other countries where Galician-Portuguese is spoken today. This study will explore how the syntax of the songbook can serve to improve and enrich the current linguistic praxis of Galician, especially of its cultured variety. To this end, I will focus on a number of morphosyntactic phenomena that are normally taken to be idiosyncratic of the Galician-Portuguese linguistic system with respect to other Romance languages, including the inflected infinitive, the future subjunctive, the obligatory modal periphrasis ter de + infinitive, and the direct object (DO) with the feature [+ human] without the preposition a. Finally, I will turn our attention to certain verbal constructions with a notably popular flavour which lend the language an accented air of grammatical authenticity.
Facilitating Academic Gains with Artifacts of Learning: Effect Concept Mapping on Performance in Cellular Respiration
Authors: Laar Simon Moyom , Azure James Awuni , Wilmot Dennis , Ayimbila Ezekiel Akotuko
Published: February 2024

Biological concepts like cellular respiration are abstract concepts that students struggle to understand in Ghana and worldwide. Biological concepts like cellular respiration are abstract concepts that students struggle to understand in Ghana and worldwide. Research suggests that positive gains in student understanding can be achieved through interactive and visual learning tools like concept maps. With that in mind, this study explored the effect concept map formation on students’ academic performance at the Ghanaian senior high school level in the concept of cellular respiration. A sample size of 100 students were used for the study. Pre-test, post-test non-equivalent control group design was adopted for the study. Two intact classes were used in this study, one designated as control, receiving standard lecture-based instruction, and the other utilizing concept maps. After the intervention, post-test scores of the students revealed a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups. Specifically, the group that used concept maps performed significantly better than the control group, with a large difference in their scores. Furthermore, after the intervention, the concept maps allowed for specific analyses and tracking of the students’ understanding, proving its value as a formative assessment tool. The results suggest that concept mapping can be a useful tool in improving students’ performance and track learners understanding, gaps and misconceptions in biology topics like cellular respiration.
Assessment of Records Management in High Court of Justice, Adamawa State
Authors: Izah Maimuna , Yakubu Suleiman Abdullahi
Published: February 2024

The paper is an assessment of records management in the High Court of Justice, Adamawa State. A Survey research method was used for the study. The population comprises 168 record managers in the High Court of Justice, Adamawa State. The data was analyzed using frequency, count, and percentages. The study reveals, among others, that the sources of records available are police reports and case files. The method used for preserving these records is by filing them in cabinets and on shelves, and the origins of records are police stations and case files. Based on the findings, it is recommended that there is a need for the High Court to digitize their records, that is, to convert the records to electronic form for easy processing and preservation of virtual access, among others.
Role of Libraries as Sources for Information by Farmers in Ogbomoso Oyo State Nigeria
Authors: Sobalaje Adewale Joel , Gariba Adenike Olubunmi , Adepoju Christianah Adejoke
Published: February 2024

The study investigated the role of libraries as sources of information for farmers in Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 150 respondents, of whom 142 (95%) responded and were valid for the analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data using a percentage table. Findings showed that 54.3% of the respondents use library resources as their information sources, while 45.7% do not use library resources. This implied that there was little disparity between those farmers who use libraries and those who do not use libraries as their information sources. Further, negative attitudes by farmers toward the use of libraries, inadequate agricultural information resources in the libraries to meet farmer needs, a low level of ICT skill by farmers to access agricultural information resources in their comfort zones, inadequate time to visit libraries and the long distance of library locations were major problems militating against the farmers use of library resources. While proper information repackaging, adequate education on the use of ICT tools should be given to farmers toward the use of library as their information sources, every library should equip their library with resources on agricultural information, a specialist agricultural librarian should be encouraged by the libraries to meet the needs of farmers; libraries should also encourage mobile services in order to bring library services closer to farmers; and farmers should also be encouraged to find time to visit the library so as to get the latest information on new agricultural innovation documents.
Lineamientos Teóricos y Metodológicos para la Educación Multicultural en las Instituciones Educativas Oficiales de la Zona Rural de Montería
Authors: Cardozo Fuentes Greidys María
Published: February 2024

La educación multicultural se concibe como un proceso constante que reconoce la diversidad como un elemento fundamental dentro del proceso de formación de los individuos, por ende, promulga la implantación de diversos métodos, concepciones y estilos de enseñanza- aprendizaje, de manera articulada evitando al máximo la segregación. Los entornos actuales demandan experiencias de aprendizajes diversos multiculturales, que permitan el libre desarrollo y participación de los involucrados, sin que las condiciones físicas, culturales o ideológicas sean un impedimento. Sin embargo, en Colombia, la educación multicultural implica grandes desafíos, esto conduce a plantear retos importantes de la educación tales como: fomentar una educación multicultural para todos, promover el cambio del sistema educativo colombiano desde la multiculturalidad y promover condiciones necesarias para aprender fijando la atención en la dimensión afectiva. La presente investigación se desarrolla bajo la acción participativa, el método epistémico y el enfoque interpretativo cualitativo. El escenario de la investigación corresponde a 24 instituciones educativas de la zona rural de Montería. Estas instituciones, pertenecientes al ámbito oficial, son el escenario donde los docentes llevan a cabo el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje con estudiantes cuyas edades fluctúan entre los 11 y los 17 años. Los instrumentos de recolección por aplicar son la entrevista semi estructurada y los grupos focales. Como resultados esperados se pretende mejorar los procesos de enseñanza aprendizaje relacionadas con la multiculturalidad, lo que garantizaría una formación integral de sus estudiantes y aprendizajes significativos en estos. Es decir, se promueve un proceso formativo fundamentado en la diversidad, a partir de la transformación de las prácticas pedagógicas.
Estrategias didácticas para fomentar el pensamiento creativo en estudiantes de educación general básica, subnivel superior, en la Unidad Educativa “Juan Antonio Vergara Alcívar” del Cantón Junín
Authors: Moreira Chavesta Kenia Dolores , Cedeño Tuárez Lina
Published: February 2024

El pensamiento creativo desarrolla capacidades cognitivas del educando, promueve su aprendizaje, formando discentes más participativos. El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar un conjunto de estrategias didácticas, que fomenten el pensamiento creativo en estudiantes de Educación General Básica, Subnivel Superior, de la Unidad Educativa "Juan Antonio Vergara Alcívar" del Cantón Junín. La investigación, de enfoque mixto, para la obtención de información se utilizaron técnicas como la encuesta y observación a estudiantes, así mismo se realizó entrevistas a expertos. Los resultados revelan una comprensión equilibrada de los beneficios y desafíos al implementar estrategias para promover el pensamiento creativo, destacando la importancia de la adaptación, la capacitación docente y el apoyo institucional en el éxito de estas iniciativas. En la observación se evidencia un panorama desafiante ya que existe la ausencia de claridad en la definición de objetivos relacionados con el pensamiento creativo por parte de los docentes. En conclusión, el uso del "aula invertida" es una estrategia que promueve la participación activa de los estudiantes, el uso de esta y otras estrategias responden a metodologías innovadoras para el desarrollo del pensamiento creativo en los diferentes entornos existentes en las aulas, siendo un factor esencial para la formación del alumnado.
Retos de las Prácticas Pedagógicas para la Convivencia en el Posacuerdo
Authors: Olivera Tique Elizabeth
Published: February 2024

Este artículo tiene como propósito comparar las disertaciones que se han desarrollado sobre educación y pedagogía para la paz desde la firma del acuerdo de paz año 2015 en Colombia. Desde el punto de vista metodológico, es una revisión sistemática, de naturaleza cualitativa, descriptiva y transversal, la información se recolectó de fuentes secundarias que componen la población y muestra, con la ayuda de herramientas como Atlas. Ti. Como resultado se deduce que: la paz es una construcción social, donde la educación juega un papel central en su construcción a través de prácticas educativas que evolucionan y se adaptan a áreas afectadas por conflictos armados. En conclusión, la educación desempeña un papel clave al adaptar prácticas educativas a contextos afectados por conflictos armados, demostrando su capacidad transformadora al fomentar la comprensión, adaptabilidad y resolución pacífica de conflictos, contribuyendo así a la construcción de la paz como proceso activo de construcción social.
Gestión Estratégica Militar en Tiempos de Crisis: Respuesta del Ejército al Reto de una Pandemia
Authors: Villena Balladares José Luis Anderson
Published: February 2024

La inesperada irrupción de la pandemia de COVID-19 durante los primeros meses de 2020 confrontó a los ejércitos y fuerzas armadas alrededor del mundo con un desafío estratégico sin precedentes en la era moderna. El súbito surgimiento y acelerada propagación del nuevo coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 obligó a las instituciones militares a adaptar drásticamente sus protocolos y redefinir sus roles para responder a la crisis sanitaria global. Este artículo examina en detalle las acciones tomadas por diversos ejércitos nacionales durante el primer año de la pandemia, analizando sus respuestas iniciales, los nuevos roles asumidos, los obstáculos logísticos encontrados y las lecciones que pueden extraerse para fortalecer la preparación estratégica ante futuras emergencias de salud pública. Inicialmente, la mayoría de naciones implementaron medidas preventivas dentro de sus filas y apoyaron los esfuerzos de contención dirigidos por autoridades civiles. Conforme la pandemia se expandió, los militares se vieron obligados a expandir su participación, construyendo hospitales temporales, transportando suministros médicos cruciales, reforzando la seguridad y el orden público ante cuarentenas, e incluso participando en el rastreo de contactos y la distribución de alimentos y medicinas. Estas nuevas tareas evidenciaron brechas logísticas y retos de coordinación interinstitucional que requirieron soluciones innovadoras, la respuesta a la crisis subrayó la necesidad de doctrinas de gestión de emergencias más flexibles y mecanismos ágiles de toma de decisiones para que los ejércitos puedan adaptarse y responder de manera efectiva en entornos volátiles.
The Influence of Whatsapp Social Media, Parental Supervision, and Youth and Adolescent Lifestyles on Drug and Addictive Substance Use in Manado City
Authors: Kawengian Debby D.V. , Kalesaran Edmon Royan
Published: February 2024

The problem of drug use is one of the problems often experienced by young people and adolescents. In fact, if you see the potential of the younger generation is the hope of the Nation, because youth and adolescents are the successors of the ideals and struggles of the Nation. This study aims to: 1). Want to know the influence between WhatSapp social media on the use of Drugs and Addictive Substances in Manado City, 2). Want to know the Influence between Parental Supervision on the use of Drugs and Addictive Substances in Manado City, 3). Want to know the Influence between Youth and Adolescent Lifestyles on the use of Drugs and Addictive Substances in Manado City, 4). Want to know the influence between WhatSapp Social Media Use, supervision of people and lifestyles of youth and adolescents against the use of drugs and addictive substances in Manado City. The method used in this study is a quantitative method while the data analysis technique is carried out with the help of SPSS 26 of 2023. From the results of this study proves that: 1). There is a significant influence between the use of WhattShapp social media with the use of Drugs and Addictive Substances. 2). There is a significant effect between parental supervision and drug use and addictive substances, 3). There is a significant influence between lifestyle and drug use and addictive substances, 4). Together, there is an influence between WhattShapp Social Media Use, parental supervision and lifestyle on Drug and Addictive Substance Use.
Analisis Networked Governance dalam Kebijakan P4GN di Kota Cilegon Tahun 2020
Authors: Aziz Thoriq , Hikmawan M Dian
Published: February 2024

AbstractThis study aims to describe the structure of the P4GN policy implementation network, coordination within the policy implementation network, and identify influential actors in the program. To study this theme, researchers uses 2 theories, namely network governance theory and social network analysis theory. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study describe the structure of the P4GN network implementation policy which includes government, private, and community actors. The pattern of interaction between actors is seen through the frequency of contact which includes the actor's contribution, namely providing resources such as information-financial-skills, high intensity and utility obtained by the community in implementing programs such as life skills training and anti-drug counseling. The second dimension is trust between actors which is still low so that program implementation is sectoral or internal. The quality of information sharing is quite high. Exchange of resources in the P4GN policy is still limited. Coordination in the implementation of P4GN policies in the city of Cilegon uses a joint adjustment coordination mechanism.Keywords: network governance, social network analysis, P4GN AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur dalam jaringan implementasi kebijakan P4GN, koordinasi dalam jaringan implementasi kebijakan, serta mengetahui aktor berpengaruh dalam program tersebut. Dalam pengkajian tema ini, peneliti menggunakan 2 teori yaitu teori network governance serta teori social network analysis. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data pengambilan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan struktur dalam jaringan implementasi kebijakan P4GN yang meliputi aktor pemerintah, swasta, serta masyarakat. pola interaksi antar aktor dilihat melalui frekuensi kontak yang meliputi kontribusi aktor yaitu menyediakan sumberdaya seperti finansial-skill-informasi, durasi intensitas yang tinggi serta utilitas yang didapat oleh masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program seperti pelatihan life skill dan penyuluhan anti narkoba. Dimensi kedua yaitu kepercayaan antar aktor yang masih rendah sehingga pelaksanaan program bersifat sektoral atau internal. Kualitas berbagi informasi yang cukup tinggi. Pertukaran sumberdaya dalam kebijakan P4GN masih terbatas. Koordinasi dalam implementasi kebijakan P4GN di kota Cilegon menggunakan mekanisme koordinasi mutual adjustment.Kata kunci: tata kelola jaringan, analisis jaringan sosial, P4GN.
Implementasi Revitalisasi Rumah Sakit Daerah Labuan Kabupaten Pandeglang Sebagai Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Ariyan Said , Kencana Agus Deni , Nuraeni Siti Rahma , Mulyawan Arief
Published: February 2024

AbstractHospitals (RS) have a very important role in health services. Pandeglang Regency is an area that has a Regional General Hospital (RSUD) whose facilities need government attention in its services.  The implementation of Banten Provincial Government Policy in the context of Revitalization of Labuan Regional Hospital has never been carried out. Over time and seeing the situation of social development of the community that continues to experience shifts and changes in the quality of life and health, the Banten Provincial Government utilizes land that used to be the Labuan health center to build Labuan Regional Hospital.  This will be done by: identifying the implementation of the revitalization policy of Labuan Hospital as a public service facility and characterizing the inhibiting and supporting factors in the revitalization of Labuan Hospital so as to improve health services. The results of community satisfaction reached 55% for the revitalization of Labuan Hospital, impacting the community really hopes that Labuan Hospital will operate immediately so that health services are easy to reach and travel time will also be faster, especially for the people of Labuan District and Pandeglang in the South region in general.Keyword: Labuan; Pandeglang;  Public Services; Revitalization AbstrakRumah Sakit  (RS)  mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam pelayanan Kesehatan. Kabupaten Pandeglang adalah wilayah yang memiliki Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) yang fasilitasnya perlu perhatian pemerintah dalam pelayanannya.  Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Banten dalam rangka Revitalisasi RSUD Labuan, belum pernah dilakukan. Seiring berjalannya waktu dan melihat situasi perkembangan sosial masyarakat yang terus mengalami pergeseran dan perubahan kualitas hidup dan kesehatan, Pemerintah Provinsi Banten melakukan pemanfaatan lahan yang dulu merupakan puskesmas Labuan untuk dibangun RSUD Labuan.  Hal ini akan dilakukan dengan cara: mengidentifikasi implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi RSUD Labuan sebagai fasilitas pelayanan publik dan mengkarakterisasi faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung dalam revitalisasi RSUD Labuan sehingga dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Hasil kepuasan masyarakat mencapai 55% terhadap revitalisasi RSUD Labuan berdampak masyarakat sangat berharap RSUD Labuan segera beroperasi sehingga pelayanan kesehatan mudah dijangkau dan waktu tempuh juga akan lebih cepat terutama untuk massyarakat Kecamatan Labuan dan Kabupaten Pandeglang wilayah Selatan pada umumnya.Kata Kunci: Labuan; Pandeglang; Pelayanan Publik; Revitalisasi
PEMBENAHAN SITU CICADAS DALAM RANGKA PROGRAM MEMBANGUN DESA WISATA (WISATA UMUM) DAN PENGELOLAAN MAKAM KERAMAT MENJADIKAN WISATA RELIGI DI DESA CICADAS KECAMATAN SAGALAHERANG, KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Febriani Elsa Yunita , Nurfadilah Iha , Ryani Nia , Lisnawati Lisnawati , Hidayat Taufiq
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Desa Cicadas adalah salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Sagalaherang Kabupaten Subang yang memiliki potensi-potensi wisata yang perlu dikembangkan dan ini merupakan salah satu program Pemerintahan Kabupaten Subang dalam mewujudkan Desa Wisata di seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Subang. Potensi inilah yang menjadi latar belakang Universitas Subang mengambil salah satu tema dalam pelaksanaan KKNM-MBKM Tahun 2023 yaitu Desa Wisata. Program-program yang diajukan merupakan program inisiasi sehingga perlu dilakukan secara optimal pada setiap aspek pendukung agar program desa wisata Desa Cicadas menjadi obyek wisata yang diminati oleh wisatawan dalam negeri dan luar negeri/wisatawan asing bisa terwujud. Dengan melakukan survey dan wawancara terhadap Mitra, Tokoh Masyarakat dan Masyarakat, maka disepakati Situ Cicadas sebagai Calon Destinasi Wisata Umum dan Makam salah satu Penyebar Islam di Subang Selatan sebagai Calon Destinasi Wisata Religi. Program-program inisiasi yang diajukan oleh Kelompok-3 kepada pemerintahan desa guna menggali potensi desa wisata di desa cicadas dusun 1 adalah Pencerdasan Masyarakat melalui pelatihan-pelatihan, Pembenahan dan Perbaikan Objek dan Pengajuan Dana ke Pemerintahan Kabupaten Subang.

Kata kunci   : desa wisata, KKNM-MBKM, potensi desa, destinasi wisata
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBENTUKAN POSYANDU REMAJA DI DESA CIPANCAR, KECAMATAN SERANGPANJANG, KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Safitri Adelia , Melinda Devi Intan , Agustin Nur Intan , Sugiarto Rizky Ababil , Nawawi Ade
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Desa Cipancar bertujuan untuk membantu dalam mendirikan Posyandu Remaja. Posyandu remaja merupakan salah satu bentuk Upaya Kesehatan Bersumber Daya Masyarakat (UKBM) yang dikelola dan diselenggarakan dari, oleh, untuk dan bersama masyarakat termasuk remaja dalam penyelenggaraan pembangunan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan keterampilan hidup sehat remaja. Pembentukan Posyandu Remaja dan kader kesehatan remaja bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan sebagai wadah untuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan kesehatan remaja. Diharapkan dengan Pembentukan Posyandu Remaja ini dapat meningkatkan derajat Kesehatan serta meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi bagi para remaja.

Kata Kunci: Posyandu remaja, Kader, Pelatihan, Pembentukan

 

Abstract

Community service carried out in Cipancar Village aims to assist in establishing Youth Posyandu. Adolescent posyandu is one form of Community Resource Health Effort (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for and with the community including adolescents in the implementation of health development to improve the degree of health and healthy life skills of adolescents. The establishment of Adolescent Posyandu and adolescent health cadres aims to improve adolescent reproductive health and as a forum to facilitate adolescent health needs. It is hoped that the establishment of this Adolescent Posyandu can improve the degree of adolescent health and increase reproductive health knowledge for adolescents.

Keywords: Youth posyandu, cadre, training, formation
Dekonstruksi Identitas Komunitas Punk (Studi Kasus Komunitas Taring Babi di Kelurahan Lenteng Agung, Kecamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan)
Authors: Suhardi Enjanis Feronika
Published: February 2024

Abstract:The punk community is part of a social phenomenon that occurs and continues to grow in people's lives. Punk was born to convey a form of voice through criticism and apply a resistance of its own in various ways. Punk is often regarded as a disturbing party, disturbing the comfort and order of the living order of society to the assumption that punk is a threat. Negative stigma continues to be attached to the punk community such as shabby clothing styles, parties who commit crimes, as thugs, troublemakers and even drug users. In order to change the negative views circulating in the community, the Taring Babi punk community is here to become a punk community that has a different basis for thinking about punk life today. The presence of the Taring Babi community aims to rebuild a positive identity and make various efforts to erode and even eliminate the negative views of the community. Research on the deconstruction of the social identity of punk children in the Taring Babi community study in Lenteng Agung Village, Jagakarsa District, South Jakarta would like to discuss how the process of social identity formation is felt and carried out by the Taring Babi community which includes various efforts to rebuild a positive identity. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data obtained came from observations, interviews, documentation, and literature study.Keywords: Deconstruction, Social Identity, Punk
Tenaga Kerja Ekonomi Kreatif: Kerentanan dibalik Ilusi Kebebasan
Authors: Putri Sarah Nabilla , Putri Sarah Nabilla
Published: February 2024

Sektor Ekonomi Kreatif tengah mendapatkan perhatian dan menarik minat anak muda pada hari ini. Tren tersebut terbangun dengan baik dan didukung oleh Pemerintah dalam mengkampanyekannya. Realitas sosial menunjukkan, tren positif yang berusaha digaungkan oleh Pemerintah merupakan sebuah pengelabuan atau ilusi kebebasan yang didalamnya tersimpan kerentanan yang diakibatkan oleh informalisasi pekerja ekonomi kreatif. Pembedahan temuan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Politik Kewarganegaraan yang dipopulerkan Eric Hiarej dan Kristian Stokke dengan memfokuskan pada analisa politik redistribusi. Maka, penelitian ini berupaya mengupas kerentanan, realitas wacana fleksibilitas, dan perjuangan yang dilakukan oleh sektor Ekonomi Kreatif. Penelitian ini dipermudah dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, sebab fenomena yang ditangkap bersifat dinamis. Pencarian data didapatkan melalui sumber yang tersedia secara offline maupun online yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fleksibilitas yang digaungkan justru menjadi akar persoalan kerentanan akibat ketidakpastian kontrak kerja. Negara yang berperan dalam membangun citra positif justru abai dalam memenuhi hak kesejahteraan pekerja ekonomi kreatif dan memberikan pengelabuan wacana melalui narasi entreupreneur dan gig economy. Dalam perjuangan politik redistribusi yang dilakukan oleh Pekerja Sektor Ekonomi Kreatif melalui Serikat Sindikasi masih lemah dan belum teorganisir. Hambatannya terletak pada kegagalan dalam mengidentifikasi diri dalam isu bersama dan individualisasi kerentanan pekerja sektor ekonomi kreatif.
Analisis Pengaruh Identitas Orang Kuat Lokal (Local Strongmen) pada Pilkada Kabupaten Lebak Tahun 2018 : Studi Kasus Iti-Ade Melawan Kotak Suara Kosong
Authors: Fadilah Azhar , Aminudin Fikri
Published: February 2024

Abstract:Democracy is a political activity that guarantees the rights of all levels of society. One of the goals of democracy is to elect candidates for regional heads based on personal opinions and beliefs. n the implementation of the democratic system in Lebak Regency, it cannot be denied that the influence of community leaders as local strongmen is a strong actor behind the scenes for the election of regional headcandidates. We try to research and analyze what phenomena actually happened in Lebak Regency, causing an election event against an empty box. With the event of an election against an empty ballot box, this shows the decline of the democratic system that runs in an area. Our group is trying to find out how strong the influence of community leaders in Lebak Regency is and their indications of the course of the general elections for regional heads in the Lebak Regency area.Keywords: democracy, lokal strongmen, public figure Abstrak:Demokrasi merupakan kegiatan politik yang menjamin hak-hak semua lapisan masyarakat. Tujuan dari adanya demokrasi salah satunya adalah untuk memilih calon kepala daerah berdasarkan pendapat dan keyakinan pribadi. dalam penjalanan sistem demokrasi yang ada di Kabupaten Lebak tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa pengaruh Tokoh masyarakat sebagai lokal strongmen merupakan aktor kuat di balik layar atas terpilihnya calon pasangan kepala daerah. Kami mencoba untuk meneliti dan menganilisa fenomena-fenomena apa yang sebenernya terjadi di kabupaten lebak sehingga menyebabkan adanya peristiwa pemilu melawan kotak kosong. Dengan adanya peristiwa pemilu melawan kotak suara kosong, hal tersebut menunjukan kemunduran dari sistem demokrasi yang berjalan disuatu daerah. Kelompok kami mencoba untuk mencari tahu seberapa kuat pengaruh dari tokoh masyarakat yang ada di kabupaten lebak dan indikasi mereka terhadap jalannya pemeilihan umum kepala daerah di wilayah kabupaten lebak.Kata Kunci: demokrasi, lokal strongmen, tokoh masyarakat
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang
Authors: Kartini Tititn , Aulia Silvi , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan yang ditemukan pada saat proses observasi di Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang, yaitu adanya keluhan mengenai ketidakpuasan pasien atas pelayanan yang diberikan. Seperti penanganan pasien yang lambat sehingga pasien merasa terabaikan. Menurunnya minat berkunjung, dilihat dari data jumlah kunjungan pasien di Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika menurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menguji seberapa besar pengaruh kualits pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien di Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 4.635, kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik acak sederhana sehingga didapat sampel sebanyak 98 responden. Sedangkan alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien di Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien di Klinik Sinar Winaya Sagalaherang dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien berdasarkan perhitungan koefisien determinan menunjukkan pengaruh sebesar 86%.

Kata kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pasien, Klinik Sinar Winaya Medika.

 

 

Abstract

This research was conducted based on problems found during the observation process at the Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang Clinic, namely complaints about patient dissatisfaction with the services provided. Such as slow patient handling so that patients feel neglected. The purpose of this study was to examine how much influence service quality has on patient satisfaction at the Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang Clinic. Researchers used a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis methods and statistical analysis. The population in this study was 4,635, then the data obtained was analyzed using simple random techniques so that a sample of 98 respondents was obtained. While the data collection tool used is a questionnaire. The results of research on the effect of service quality on patient satisfaction at the Sinar Winaya Medika Sagalaherang Clinic show that there is a significant relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction at the Sinar Winaya Sagalaherang Clinic and service quality has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction based on the calculation of the coefficient of determination showing an influence of 86%.

Keywords: Service Quality, Patient Satisfaction, Sinar Winaya Medika Clinic
Analisis Pendapatan Pajak Daerah Pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah (BAPENDA) Kabupaten Subang Periode 2019-2021
Authors: Suhardi Deddy , Amelia A.Y Mella
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Analisis Pendapatan Pajak Daerah pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Subang Periode 2019-2021Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Subang. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melaui teknik studi kelapangan/observasi lapangan tentang pendapatan daerah dan laporan realisasi anggaran pajak daerah yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriftif dengan analisis rasio efektivitas dan rasio kontribusi penggunaan dana.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Ketercapaian Pajak Daerah pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Subang, masing-masing tahun 2019 sebesar 90,74%, tahun 2020 sebesar 101,29%, dan tahun 2021 sebesar 71,07%. (2)  Kontribusi Pajak Daerah pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2020, dengan masing masing tahun 2019 sebesar 47,71%, tahun 2020 48,56%, dan tahun 2021 sebesar 47,02%.

Hal ini menunjukan ketercapaian dalam realisasi anggaran pajak daerah Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Subang mengalami peningkatan yang fluktuatif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah tetapi sudah cukup berkontribusi dalam rangka mendukung kegiatan daerah.

Kata Kunci:  Analisis, Pajak Daerah, Target Pajak, Realisasi Pajak, Kontribusi

 

Abstract

Analysis of Regional Tax Revenue at the Subang Regency Regional Revenue Agency for the 2019-2021 Period. The sample in this study is the Regional Revenue Agency of Subang Regency. The data in this study were collected through field study techniques/field observations on regional income and regional tax budget realization reports which were then analyzed descriptively with an analysis of the ratio of effectiveness and the ratio of the contribution to the use of funds.

The results showed that: (1) The achievement of Regional Taxes on Regional Original Income from 2019 to 2021 in Subang Regency, respectively in 2019 was 90.74%, in 2020 it was 101.29%, and in 2021 it was 71.07%. (2) Local Tax Contribution to Local Original Income from 2019 to 2020, with 2019 at 47.71%, 48.56% in 2020, and 47.02% in 2021.

This shows that the achievement in the realization of the regional tax budget of the Subang Regency Regional Revenue Agency has experienced afluctuating increase in Regional Original Income but has contributed enough to supporting regional activities.

Keywords: Analysis, Local Taxes, Tax Target, Tax Realization, Contribution