bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT DISMENORE ON CHANGES TO DISMENORE PAIN LEVEL IN ADOLESCENT CLASSES IN SMAN 4 BOGOR CITY IN 2018
Authors: Magdalena Agu Yosali Magdalena , Marina Yuniyanti Marina
Published: June 2020

The background: Dysmenorrhea is the painfulmenstrual period around abdomen. It is called the primary dysmenorrhea if there is no primary cause found. Dysmenorrhea can be a pain in the lower part of stomach which the feeling is like a prick in your stomach. In Indonesia the number incident of primary dysmenorrhea In the amount of 54,89% while the rest are the secondary type. Dysmenorrhea effect can cause 14% of teenage patients cannot attend in the class and do the dailyactivities.The aim: This research purpose is to prove the influence of educational health toward dysmenorrhea, regarding to the alteration of painful level of dysmenorrhea, over the teenagers grade XII at 4 senior high school Bogor city.The methods: The type of the study is the experimental research study with Non Equivalent Control Group method. The technic of collecting the sample is by using the theory of quota sampling with amount of 66 students. The sample is divided into two groups,the intervention and the control group, which the total of each group is 33 persons. The collecting data method of this research is through questioner.The result: The result of the research using non-parametric test Mann-Whitney is to show the number of p-value, 0,001. And because of p-value 0,001 < α (0,05), subsequently Ho is declined which means there is the influence of educational health toward dysmenorrhea, concerning to the alteration of painful level of dysmenorrhea.The conclusion: There is an influence of educational health toward dysmenorrhea, concerning to the alteration of painful level of dysmenorrhea itself.The suggestion: We expect soon this counseling about reproduction health in every school more enhanced in time to time,in particular about the educational health of dysmenorrhea, in case the teenager especially the girls who had experiences in dysmenorrhea know how to manage the pain as well.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF CHILDREN KNOWLEDGE THROUGH 4 HEALTHY 5 PERFECT FOOD TOWARD UNDER HEALTH SERVICES IN SCHOOL
Authors: Rani Devayanti Rani , Agus Triwinarto Agus
Published: June 2020

Food is most important needs for human being, by consuming a food every human can be live, growing and thinking. Intensely of food is affecting bodies as well as minds. If we consume dirty and unhealthy food then the condition of the agency can to deteriorate so it can be cause the disease. However, if we consume too much food, what else are instantly made a preservative can result in the performance of the brain being broken, slow in thinking something, and lost of concentration. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship of children knowledge through 4 healthy 5 perfect foods toward under health services in 5 grade of Mardiyuana Elementary School. The design of this research is analytic approach description on the cross sectional research. To conudct this research, the researcher collect the data by using questionnaire, only 100 with the statistics chi square. The collection of data were collected from the spread of the questionnaire covered. The results of this research is the son of having knowledge of good as many as 49 or ( 49 percent from 100 respondents , and children with positive attitude as many as 62ofrespondentsor(62%).ThestatisticsoftheresultsobtainedPv0.030and0.05 then Pv <,So Ho rejected whichmeans there is a level of knowledge of healthy food 4 5 perfect with the attitude of children against unhealthy snacks.
THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOTHER AGES, AGE OF PREGNANCY AND GRAVIDA THROUGH THE INCIDENT OF PREEKLAMPSIA IN RSUD HOSPITAL
Authors: Desi Nurseha Meirita Desi
Published: June 2020

Based on the 2016 National Health Indicator Survey the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high at 305 dead mothers per 100,000 people. The high maternal mortality rate was influenced by 28.8% due to preeclampsia. With the SDGs planned, 13 targets in point number three, one of which mentions by 2030, reduce maternal mortality to below 70 per 100,000 live births. Find out the correlation of maternal age, gestational age and gravides with the incidence of preeclampsia in RSUD Hospital Bogor in 2018. This type of research is analytical with retrospective research design. The researcher use 89 respondents to conudct this research. The Date collection is obtained by secondary methods, namely data taken from medical records. The analysis used is univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study found maternal age as many as 56 (62.9%) respondents, gestational age in the third trimester 70 (78.7%) respondents, multigravida as many as 59 (66.3%). Bivariate variables were found to correlate maternal age with the incidence of preeclampsia with p value of 0,004, The correlation of gestational age and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value of 0,069, The correlation of gravida with the incidence of preeclampsia with p value of 0,013. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the maternal age gravida variable had an opportunity of 0,013times greater than the gravida who experienced the incidence of preeclampsia. Maternal age variables have a greater chance of 3,006 times compared to the gravidaand gestational age that experienced the incidence of preeclampsia.
THE INFLUENCE OF COLORING PICTURE THROUGH FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT ON CHILDREN AGE 4-5 YEARS GROUP
Authors: Fitria Hari Wibawati Fitria
Published: June 2020

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that 2-25% of children preschool age suffering minor brain dysfunction, included smooth motion development problems, in Indonesia around 16% of children experience problems the development of smooth motion. Smooth motion development involves certain body parts done by small muscles. How to stimulate fine motor in children has a very big function that is to improve the mevement of subtle activities such as writing, drawing and typing. The impact will occur when a child in smooth motion development that can lead to cerebral palcy. To determine the influence of coloring picture toward smooth motion development in children age 4-5 years group A Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor. The type of research is pre-experimental was conducted in Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor on 30th November until 1st December 2016 and the respondents are 30 children with age 4-5 years by using Total Sampling technique. To collect the data of this research, the researcher use using observational sheet. The Knowledgeable of univariat analysis before being given coloring treatment are 50% of children in the category of underdeveloped and after being given coloring treatment are 50% of children in the category of developing according to expectations. The bivariate analysis using Shapiro Wilk normality test using the results of 0,000 < 0,05 means thatthe data are not normality distributed,then to test hypothesis using Willcoxon test with p value 0,000<0,05 it means Ho rejected and Ha accepted. Knowledgeble of smooth motion development of 30 respondents (50%) fall into the category of underdeveloped with a mean value of 1,87 and a standard deviation of 0,937. The Knowleadable of smooth motion development of 30 respondents (50%) fall into the category growing as expected with a mean value of 2,90 and a standard deviation of 0,712.There is Influence of Coloring Pictures Toward Smooth Motion Development In Children Age 4-5 Years Group A in Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor.
THE EFFECT OF THE USE ROLE PLAYING O HAND-WASHING METHOD THROUGH THE REVIEW OF STUDENT KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Solehudin Solehudin
Published: June 2020

Handwashing with soap one of the Clean and Healthy Behavior. PHBS is also conducted in schools based on KMK No. 1429 / MENKES / SK / XII / 2006, and became one of the duties of the nurse as an extension worker. The success of counseling with the selection of appropriate methods. The methods used in SMP N 1 Gunung Putri are lecture methods, group discussions, and role play methods. Known data of sick students in 2015/2016, 143 times tifoid become first sequence with incidence 60 times (42%), ISPA 30 times (21%) and skin disease 20 times (14%). By hand washing is expected to reduce disease and can improve student health status. This study analyzes the influence of the use of role play method on hand washing properly viewed from the knowledge of students of class VII SMP N 1 Gunung Putri Bogor in 2016. This type of research is quantitative, quasi experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. By probability sampling technique, that is cluster random sampling. Respondents 50 (25 experiments and 25 controls). Data were obtained through pre and post test with questionnaire and hand washing practice. Statistical analysis used independent t-test, paired t-test, ANNOVA followed by post hoc scheffe. Independent t-test result result is sig.0.610 which means there is no difference between the two classes (equivalent). The result of paired t-test result is sig value in both classes <0.05 which means there is influence of knowledge. The result of post hoc scheffe on the correct knowledge and hand washing produced interaction by looking at significance and mean value ie A2B1 with sig. 0.31 and A2B2 with sig. 0.14 which are both role play classes. Mean A2B2 75.00 which means there is interaction influence so it can be concluded that Ha accepted that there is interaction influence the use of role play method on hand washing is correct in terms of student knowledge. This research is expected to contribute in providing reference in choosing the right method. As well as to wash the right hands become a habit and entrust to the respondents in order to improve the degree of health.
THE RELATIONSHIP INTENSITY OF USE OF INTERNET WITH SOCIAL IMPACT ADOLESCENTS IN STUDENTS / CLASS VIII SMP 02 JASINGA IN 2018
Authors: Elpinaria Girsang Elpinaria , Iis Lestari Iis
Published: June 2020

Background: Adolescents according to World Health Organitation (WHO) (2013) are age groups10-19 years. Adolescence consists of three obvious subfases, namely early adolescence (ages 11 to14 years), middle adolescence (ages 15 to 17 years) and late adolescence (ages 18 to 20 years). Inadolescents, gradually, physical, mental, mental, psychological, and social and emotionalmaturity will arise. (2)Research Objective: to find out the correlation between the intensity of internet usage and thesocial impact of adolescent students in SMP 02 Jasinga Tahun 2018.Research Methods: This study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. Thepopulation of this study was 30 students in SMP 02 Jasinga with a total sampling technique.Research Results: The results of this study can be seen that from 30 respondents, 14 respondents(46.7%) students / i the intensity of internet use is not often positive as many as 4 respondents andthe negative ones as many as 14 respondents. And the intensity of internet usage is often positiveas many as 9 respondents then the negative ones are 3 respondents with a value of p Value 0.004.Conclusion: There is a correlation between the intensity of internet usage and the social impact ofadolescents in SMP 02 Jasinga Tahun 2018.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARITIES AND WEIGHT WITH BABY BORN EVENT OF PERINEUM RUPTURS IN AI ARIANTI BPM
Authors: Salsalina Yuniarty G Salsalina , Triswanti Triswanti
Published: June 2020

The background: Rupture the perineum is ripping was born. Ripping perineum occur in nearly all births, and it is not uncommon for delivery next. Ripping it can be prevented and reduced by keeping and you will pass the flanks by the head of the fetus quickly.Based on indonesia ' s demographic health survey (SDKI) in 2007, maternal mortality rate in the country reached 248 / 100,000 of life. The purpose : Prove the existence of the relation of parity and weight infants born with the rupture of the perineum in BPM Ai Arianti 2018..The methods : Methods used analytic with the approach of cross sectional.The sample collection technique by using techniques of sampling is a total of commentary on the number of deliveries totaled 40 people mother . Data collection in this research is fill a sheet observation.The result : The results of research with the use the chi square showed p-value based on the relationship of parity with the genesis of rupture the perineum of p-value 0,008 and because of pvalue 0,008 <( 0.05 ), then there is rejected meaning of this relationship parity with the rupture of the perineum, relationship based on weight infants born with the incident because of rupture of the perineum of p-value 0,005 and because of p-value 0,116> ( 0.05 ), and Ho no accepted which means there is a weight infants born with the rupture of the perineum in the BPM Ai Arianti 2018. The conclusion: there is a relationship parity and weight infants born with rupture of the perineum in the BPM Ai Arianti 2018. Advice: Expected for pregnant women to growing awareness to do gymnastics pregnant regularly can train to the perineum muscles during childbirth dan teaching how to gymnastics pregnant do the best, so it can reduce the risk of rupture of the perineum. And for the BPM Ai Ariant in the hope more can increase vigilance in doing help childbirth thus reducing the rupture of the perineum in the BPM.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF HOSPITALITY AND PATIENT’S SATISFACTION IN VANDA AND EDELWEIS ROOM AT REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Siti Mulyani Mulyani
Published: June 2020

Facilities are the important factor to determine patient satisfaction. The completeness of facilities also determine the assessment of patient satisfaction, such as health facilities both facilities and infrastructure, parking lots, comfortable waiting room and inpatient room space. To choose a product especially the product of service, where the completeness and adequacy of facitilies given will make consumer (patient) feel satisfied with the product which is used. The purpose is to know the correlation between the inpaient room facility and patient satisfaction and to identify distribution frequency of the facilities in inpatient room Vanda and Edelweis at Regional Public Hospital Bogor. This research uses Descriptive Quantitative Analytic with Cross Sectional research design. The method of sampling which used in this research is Random Sampling with the number of samples of 164 respondents which used by patient medical record. The instruments which used are questionnaire, while the data analysis technique which used are univariate and bivariate analysis by using Chi-Square statistical test. From 164 respondents with the inappropriate facilities that 104 respondents reached (63.4%), while patients were not satisfied with the existing facilities in Vanda and Edelweiss inpatient room at Regional Public Hospital Bogor, then 96 respondents (58.5%) while the facilities which did not suitable and the patients whom were dissatisfied are 68 respondents (41.5%). The result of statistical test using Chi-Square test obtained p value 0,029 (p <0,05) and value of OR 2,159. The conclusion of this research is, there are the relationship between the inpatient room facilities and patient satisfaction in vanda and edelweis room in Regional Public Hospital Bogor. Accordig to the research, the researcher recommends that is really expected this present research can give some inputs for Bogor government, especially for Regional Public Hospital of Bogor can Improving the quality of inpatient room facilities which are provided.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS THROUGH SLEEP QUALITY OF WIJAYA HUSADA NURSING STUDENTS
Authors: Julianto Laia Julianto
Published: June 2020

Sleep quality is one of basic componen human needs. When the basic human need disturbed it willaffect to activity, work, and health status. Sleep quality can be influenced by many factors such asanxiety level. This Research is aims to find the correlation between anxiety level with sleep quality of Bachelor Nursing Student Program in STIKes Wijaya Husada Bogor. This Research is used Descriptiv Analitik Kualitatif design with approach Cross Sectional. The population studied is Bachelor Nursing student which amounts 290 person. To get sample is using technique Simple Random Sampling with formulas Slovin which amount 168 respondent. The instrumen of this research is Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, and then data analysis using chi square test. The result from this research show from 168 responden, there are 73 responden (43,5%) have sufficient anxiety level with bad sleep quality amount 51 responden (46,8%). Its obtained P value = 0,038 with value significance is < 0,05. It means Ho is refused and Ha is accepted. And based on result, it can be concluded there is significant correlation between anxiety level with sleep quality of student S 1 Nursing Program in STIKes Wijaya Husada Bogor 2016. And the results obtained by analysis of the value OR 2,492,its mean a person who have a high anxiety level can get a bad sleep quality 2,492 or 2 times greater than a person who have a low anxiety level. There is a correlationbetween anxiety level with sleep quality of Bachelor Nursing Student Program in STIKes Wijaya Husada Bogor It is expected to institutions can make subtlety that can make anxiety level decline so the sleep quality student can be better.
THE EFFECT OF WARMING COMPRESSES IN LOWERING REUMATIC PAIN IN ELDERLY AT TRESNA WERDHA HOUSEHOLD SOCIAL PROTECTION BOGOR
Authors: Nining Fitrianingsih Nining
Published: June 2020

The Background of research is according to Social Assistance of Seniors erderly in Indonesia(ASLUT)report that the number of diseases directly reported by erderly in 2013. according togender about 30.34% of men and 35.04% of women are suffer from rheumatism, 18.00% of menand 24,45% of women are suffer of hypertension, 5.41% of men and 6.29% of women are suffer ofcataracts, 6.02% of men and women 4.51% are suffer of asthma, and 2.94% of men and 2.89%of women are suffer of heart disease. The Purpose of Study is identify the effect of giving warmcompress pain reduction towards elderly whom experience rheumatism in the Sub Unit of theProtection house Tresna Werdha Bogor. The Method of the design research is quasi experimentresearch which used One Group Pre and Posttes Design. Sampling of this research is method ortechnique total sampling with the number of thirty two elderly. Based on the result of frequencydistribution of rheumatic pain level, before being conducted warm compress was found the resultmeasurement of severe pain scale with number of six people (37,6%), moderate pain eight people(50%) and light pain two people (12,5%), The level of arthritic pain after being conducted warmcompress was found the result of measuring the scale. numbers moderate pain eight people (50,1%), light pain eight people(50, 1%) The result of statistical T dependent was found P value 0.001 while α = 0.05 .So, P Value <α then H0 is rejected which means there was a difference of painscale between before giving warm compress compared .And after giving warm compress to elderlywith arthritis at Social Institution TresnaWerdha Bogor. This conclusion of research there wasinfluence of giving warm compress to the decrease of pain for elderly who experiencedRheumatism in Household Protection Tresna Werdha Bogor. The Suggestion was to give theinformation about the level of work performance of nursing undergraduate education. so that, thehospital can further develope of human resources in the field of nursing.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MODERN DRESSING CARE METHODS WITH PATIENT SATISFACTION IN CARING DIABETES MELITUS AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Tri Diani Agustuti Tri , Yufi Aliyupiudin Yufi
Published: June 2020

The level satisfaction of patients where feeling happy or disappointed in patients with diabetes mellitus after getting wound care at the wocare center clinic, because there are several reasons, for example to reduce the risk of infection and amputation, improve function and quality of life. This study aims to identify the level of satisfaction of DM wound patients on wound care for modern dressing at the bogor city wocare center clinic.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Modern Dressing Wound Care Methods to the Level of Patient Satisfaction in the PMI Hospital Bogor 2018. This research type is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The method of sampling in this study uses Slovin techniques with a sample are 80 respondents. Patient satisfaction status data were obtained are giving by questionnaires and observing wound care.The results of univariate analysis based on the frequency distribution of treatment methods mostly did not use Modern Dressing wound care as much as 41 patients (52%) and the frequency distribution of samples based on the level of patient satisfaction in the treatment process of Bogor 2018 mostly as many as 41 patients (52%).The results of bivariate analysis using the Creamers test, the proportion of respondents with more patient satisfaction results than clients who were dissatisfied with the wound care process (51,2% vs 48,8% with ρ = 0.001; ρ <0.05), so Ho was rejected with Ha accepted which means that there is a relationship between modern wound care and the level of patient satisfaction. Based on the conclusions of the research results, there are suggestions for medical staff in the clinic to maintain and improve services so that patients are more satisfied in the service process.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE WITH BEHAVIOR OF PROPER HAND-WASHING IN THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS MARDIYUANA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL BOGOR
Authors: Bunga Oktora Bunga
Published: June 2020

Hand washing is the process of removing dirt and dust mechanically from the skin of both hands using soap and water. Hand washing is often considered a trivial thing in the community, even though hand washing can contribute to improving public health status.Based on the phenomenon, it can be seen that school-age children have a habit of not paying attention to the need for handwashing in daily life, especially when in the school environment.National hand washing behaviorproblems in 2013 were only 47.0% who behaved properly in hand washing.Data in Indonesiareports that in DKI Jakarta the highest place for good hand washing behavior is as much (59.2%),in Central Java as much (49.5%), East Java as much (48.1%) and in West Java (45.7%). Knowingthe relationship between levels of knowledge with behavior of proper hand-washing in the fifthgrade students at SDN Mardiyuana, Bogor 2017. This research type is analytic descriptive research with cross sectional research design. The sampling method uses total sampling with thepopulation of fifth grade students. The Data collection was obtained from distributingquestionnaires to the students by observing handwashing behavior, and the data were analyzedusing chi square test. From the statement above, the research results showed that a good level ofknowledge with proper hand washing behavior reached 19 respondents (55.9%), then 11respondents reached (32.4%) and less as many as 4 respondents (11.8%). So that, The results ofbivariate analysis with the chi square test showed p value 0.037 ≤ 0.05. There is a relationshipbetween the level of knowledge and proper handwashing behavior in fifth grade students at SDNMardiyuana, Bogor in 2017. In conclusion, Based on the results of the research, fifth gradestudents need to increase their knowledge about hand washing and improve their habit of washing hands properly and correctly.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF HUSBAND COACHES WITH REDUCTION OF PAIN IN THE PROCESS LABOR IN CIOMAS PUSKESMAS BOGOR DISTRICT, 2019
Authors: Elpinaria Girsang Elpinaria
Published: June 2020

Husband's companion is encouragement or motivation, to provide assistance and support to the mother during labor, the husband is the first and foremost person in giving encouragement to the wife before the other party gives encouragement, support and attention of a husband to a pregnant wife that will have an impact reduction of pain during labor in Ciomas Health Center, Bogor Regency. The factors that influence the reduction in labor pain include presenting (Husband), positioning, touch and massase, massage, artificial heat, immersion in water, breathing and music. This aims to identify Reduction of Pain in Husband's Companion in Ciomas Health Center, Bogor Regency in 2018. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between husband's companion and the reduction of pain in labor in Ciomas Puskesmas, Bogor Regency in 2018. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The method of sampling in this study uses total sampling technique with a sample of 30 respondents, Status data for reducing the patient's pain is obtained by observing The results of bivariate analysis using the chi-square test The proportion of respondents with the results of pain reduction when accompanied in labor more moderate pain than severe pain and very severe pain (53.3% 36.7% and 10.0% with ρ = 0.004; ρ <0.05), So Ho was rejected with Ha accepted which means there is a relationship between husband's companion and a reduction in pain Based on the conclusions of the research results, there is a suggestion for the husband's husband to always accompany him during the labor process so that he can reduce the pain in the labor process
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE INITIAL WOUND WITH THE WOUNDS LONG TREATMENT IN DIABETICUM PATIENTS AT CIBINONG HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Ranti Ranti
Published: June 2020

According to the survey data of American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 2014, the global prevalence rate of DM patients in 2014 was 8,3% out of total population of the world, and it has increased to 387 cases in 2014. Sulistyowati, D. A. stated that in 2015 for the prevalence of the patients suffering from diabetic foot ulcer was 15% with the risk of amputation of 30%, mortality rate of 32%, and in Indonesia, diabetic foot ulcer is the disease whose probability to be hospitalized is 80%. This research aims at finding out the relation between the early wound stage and the length of wound care towards the patients of ulcus diabeticum at Cibinong General hospital in 2018. This study is a quantitative analytic research with the approach of cross sectional. The population of this research is 40 respondents, and the research sample is 40 respondents by taking the technique of Total Sampling. The data collection is derived from the observation sheet. Based on the research findings, it is known that 14 respondents (77.8%) who suffered from the stage I-II wound needed 3-5 day treatment. Moreover, 19 respondents (86,4%) who suffered from stage III-IV wound needed 6-8 day treatment. The result of statistical test by taking cremer von mises test derived the value p=0,000 meaning that p value <0,05 signifies Ha received. This indicates that there is a significant relation between the early wound stage and the length of wound care towards the patients of ulcus diabeticum. Result analysis also obtains the value OR of 22.167 meaning that the wound stage III-IV will have the possibility of influencing the length of wound care of 22.167 times compared to the stage I-II. There is a relation between the early wound stage and the length of wound care towards the patients of ulcus diabeticum at Cibinong General Hospital. This research finding is expected to be a recommendation for the patients suffering from ulcus diabeticum, particularly those who suffer from stage III-IV with a long wound care.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SMOKING HABITS AMONG HYPERTENSION EVENTS IN SINDANG BARANG DISTRICT, BOGOR
Authors: Benny M.P Simanjuntak Benny , Sasni Triana Putri Sasni
Published: June 2020

According to the word health organization (WHO) in 2014 Statistical data states that 247% of the population of shoutheast Asia and 23,3% of indonesia aged 18 years and over exverience hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking habits with hypertension events in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The type of this research is the research that will be carried out is quantitative research with a correlationnal approach and the cross sectional method of population in this study are population with a total of 250 respondents the sampling technique on this research is taking samples non probable and obtained and questionnaire. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis of dani, 250 respondents as many as 89 respondents, the habit of smoking with hypertension was as much as (69,5%) more than Moderate smokingn habits with moderate hypertension as many as 53 respondents (50,5%) and 15 respondents (88,2%) Baed on the statistics of bivariate analysis table statistics obtained p,value 0,000 and a co.05 then pvalue <a, so that HO is rejected heavily. The statistics show there is a relationship between smoking habits and occurrence Hyipertension in in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City The results of this study are expected to be used as reference material by the community to maintain style and lifestyle are healthy and better.
THE INFLUENCE OF CUCUMBER JUICE (Cucumis Sativus Linn) ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT SINDANG BARANG BOGOR
Authors: Sariaman Purba Sariaman
Published: June 2020

Introduction:In 2015 based on the WHO (World Health Organization) recorded it almost 1 billion people around the world have high blood pressure. Hypertension is one of the main causes of early mortality around the world. In 2020 around 1.56 billion adults will live with hypertension. Prevalence of hypertension for the population aged between 18 years and over in 2007 was 31.7% this is based on the results of blood pressure measurement of Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) in Indonesia 2013. Meanwhile, if we compared to 2013 there was a decrease as much as 5.9% (from 31.7% to 25.8%). In 2013 Riskesdas also recorded the incidence of hypertension in West Java was 13,612,359 people or 29.4%. Hypertension becomes the first sequence of disease outpatient on elderly patients throughout Puskesmas Bogor City with 99.260 (14,18%) cases. Purpose: This study aims to find out the effect of cucumber juice (cucumis sativus linn) towards the reduction of blood pressure for hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. Methods:The type of this research is an experiment with quasy experimental design and non randomized pretest posttest control group. The population in this studies are all of the hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City, with 20 samples researched that using total sampling technique, and the retrieval to complete the material information were used interview techniques at the preliminary studied and observation sheet when the research was begin. Result:There is shown the differences result of the blood pressure before and after intervention group as 0.000 (P <0.05), and the differences in the results of the blood pressure before and after the control group as 0,564 (P> 0.05), and there were differences in the results of the blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group as 0.000 (P <0.05). Conclusion :There is an effect cucumber juice (cucumis sativus linn) towards the reduction of blood pressure for hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The results of this research might become knowledge for postoperative patients to reduce blood pressure by combining medical and non-treatment medical.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MENARCHE AGE WITH BREAST CANCER EVENTS IN WOMEN AGE 25-50 YEARS IN THE SHORT CENTER OF INDONESIA BREAST CANCER FOUNDATION (YKPI) JAKARTA
Authors: Agu Yosali Magdalena , Bintari Nurlita
Published: June 2020

Breast cancer is a cancer that occurs most often among women, which affects the 1,5 million women every year and cause the death toll due to cancer is found among women.In 2015, 570.000 women dying of breast cancer, which is about 15 % of cancer death among women.The incident breast cancer relating to the risk of breast cancer, the main risk factors associated with the incident breast cancer is the state of hormonal and genetic. Family history hormonal factors can be influenced by some one is the age of menarche To know relations age menarche with the occurrence of breast cancer in women age 25-55 years in women in Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia ( YKPI ) in 2019. This is the kind of research quantitative research with a design research analytic used the cross sectional performed at Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia (YKPI) Jakarta in 2019 , respondents were 30 .Uses the technique total sampling .An instrument used is the questionnaire and a observation and analysis techniques using spearman.The results of the analysis of 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 22 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche at the age of ≤ 12 years the proportion who experienced breast cancer , from 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 20 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche ≤ 12 year have been of breast cancer 8 ( 80 % ) a woman whose period menarche > 12 year have been of breast cancer , 2 ( 20% ) a woman whose period menarche & gt; 12 years they had experienced no cancer of the breast , sehigga ho refused to play host to which would mean there are even closer ties between the between the ages of menarche with an instance of cancer of the breast . P value = 0,007 .The value of persons of very = 0,800 As for advice for the research can be used as evalusi in providing information about breast cancer.
Entre a autoridade do monarca e o lugar do poder local: rupturas e continuidades na Assembleia Constituinte de 1823
Authors: Miranda Florindo Glauber
Published: June 2020

No presente trabalho, sem a pretensão de esgotarmos o tema, analisamos alguns episódios da Constituinte de 1823 no que diz respeito à discussão em torno das esferas político-administrativas nas províncias e nos municípios. Nosso objetivo é sinalizar caminhos para se entender como se deram as formações, ou melhor, a reformulações das esferas municipais e provinciais e como elas se relacionam com o debate em torno da autoridade e do equilíbrio dos poderes executivo (também monárquico) e legislativo, dentro de um novo arranjo monárquico-constitucional. Observamos a existência de uma certa continuidade discursiva e prática, de alguns elementos oriundos de um arranjo de Estado não-constitucional, sem que isso tenha significado uma antípoda aos constitucionalismos da época, na formação do arranjo de Estado brasileiro. Dito de outra forma, acreditamos que algumas permanências da antiga ordem se mesclaram às mudanças trazidas pelo Processo de Independência e a análise dos debates ocorridos na Constituinte de 1823 são férteis para pensarmos essas continuidades provenientes da velha ordem colonial.
Na "Cadeira da Verdade": a ação política dos padres por meio dos púlpitos em Minas Gerais regencial
Authors: Lopes Viana Lazzarini Júlia
Published: June 2020

Neste artigo analisamos a forma pela qual muitos dos párocos e padres se expressaram por meio da imprensa atuante em Minas Gerais durante a década de 1830, sendo que muitos deles foram membros ou apoiadores dos diferentes grupos políticos existentes. Buscamos também destacar os discursos feitos pelos párocos durante o processo eleitoral, levando em consideração as publicações feitas pela impressa periódica da província.  Com isso, observou-se a atuação dos párocos por meio dos púlpitos durante suas funções, legitimamente designadas pela Igreja (enquanto pároco) e pelo Estado (enquanto um funcionário público), o que dava aos padres posição privilegiado durando as disputas eleitorais.
Imprensa e política no Piauí na primeira metade do período monárquico
Authors: Castelo Branco Pedro Vilarinho
Published: June 2020

O artigo pretende analisar as circunstâncias de criação da imprensa no Piauí, durante o Período Regencial e o início do Segundo Reinado. Oeiras, a capital e principal centro político da Província do Piauí, era situada no sertão, distante do litoral e marcada por dinâmicas econômicas e condições materiais e culturais específicas que se refletiam na forma vigente de fazer política na Província. No período, o Piauí era governado pelo Barão da Parnaíba, que impunha ferrenha vigilância sobre todos que se posicionavam contra ele, dificultando o aparecimento de uma imprensa livre, que desse visibilidade a ideias oposicionistas. Propõe-se, ainda, examinar as particularidades da criação da imprensa na Província do Piauí, entre os anos de 1832, ano de criação do seu primeiro jornal, e o ano de 1845, quando é lançado o primeiro jornal de oposição no Piauí.
Konstitutionalismus, Demokratie und Universalismus - die Rolle der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit
Authors: Starck Christian
Published: June 2020

Das Papier versucht zu verstehen, welche Rolle die Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit im gegenwärtigen Szenario spielt. Ausgehend von der Prämisse der Priorität der Verfassung werden die Konzepte des Konstitutionalismus, der Demokratie und des Universalismus untersucht. Insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Rolle der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit werden die Verfassungsgerichte und die Verfas-sungsauslegung im Detail analysiert.
Incerteza nas contratações estatais: estratégia do controle público ainda em desenvolvimento?
Authors: Ari Sundfeld Carlos
Published: June 2020

O presente artigo tem por escopo analisar as incertezas que permeiam as contratações feitas por empresas estatais, no que tange às decisões dos órgãos de controle ao analisarem a juridicidade dessas contratações, com enfoque nos processos exigíveis para a escolha do parceiro privado e os critérios que devem ser observados pela estatal no que se refere ao preço proposto pelo particular.
Democracia, Crise Política e Jurisdição Constitucional: o Protagonismo da Suprema Corte do Brasil
Authors: Roberto Barroso Luís , Osório Aline
Published: June 2020

Em momentos de crise, com instituições políticas fragilizadas e baixa representatividade, a tendência à judicialização da vida é amplificada, como se tem verificado recentemente no Brasil. A dúvida, porém, é como calibrar o grau de atuação das cortes constitucionais e supremas cortes em tais momentos delicados. O poder da Suprema Corte brasileira e os papeis da jurisdição constitucional constituem o tema do presente artigo, que é dividido em três partes. Na primeira, expõem-se brevemente alguns elementos institucionais do modelo brasileiro de justiça constitucional que têm potencializado a judicialização no país. Na segunda, apresenta-se, a título exemplificativo, algumas das decisões de maior repercussão política e social na história recente do Supremo Tribunal Federal, que revelam que o Tribunal, demandado por atores sociais e políticos, expandiu sua esfera de atuação. Na terceira, procura-se demonstrar que as supremas cortes e cortes constitucionais em geral, e o STF em particular, desempenham três papéis diversos, que podem servir para justificar essa sua atuação mais expansiva.

Judicialization; - 2. Judicial activism; - 3. Constitutional urisdiction; - 4. Constitutional Courts; - 5. Democracy.
A segurança jurídica para além da tipicidade tributária
Authors: Baltazar Müller Gabriel
Published: June 2020

O texto aborda os principais aspectos da segurança jurídica no direito tributário. Trata dos motivos pelos quais o princípio da tipicidade tributária falhou em trazer segurança e propõe um novo modelo para sanar a insegurança jurídica neste ramo do direito. Como metodologia de estudo, será utilizado o método indutivo.
A Tríade Constitucional da Tempestividade do Processo (Em Sentido Amplo): Celeridade, Duração Razoável e Tempestividade Estrutural
Authors: Augusto Garcia de Sousa José
Published: June 2020

Este artigo cuida do módulo constitucional da tempestividade do processo, extraído diretamente do inciso LXXVIII do art. 5º da Constituição brasileira. São analisados com vagar, de maneira individualizada, os três elementos desse módulo, quais sejam, a celeridade, a duração razoável e a tempestividade (sob o prisma) estrutural, tratados os três como princípios (embora tal qualificação não seja um dogma para o ensaio, podendo-se entender também que há um único princípio da tempestividade, composto por três dimensões ou núcleos distintos). O objetivo é contribuir para a edificação de um aparato conceitual apto a subsidiar respostas criteriosas às delicadas e corriqueiras ponderações relacionadas ao campo da tempestividade processual.
Ensaio Sobre as Perspectivas do Combate à Corrupção Pós-Lava Jato
Authors: Dos Santos Lima Carlos Fernando
Published: June 2020

O presente trabalho objetiva contextualizar o leitor a respeito da situação política, social e jurídica em que a Operação Lava Jato surgiu, se estabeleceu, frutificou e permanece ativa, explicando quais pilares colaboraram para seu sucesso. Por fim, apresenta as perspectivas que alimentam a esperança de se ver estabelecida uma nova forma de fazer política no Brasil.
Ofício DFMN Nº 36/1992, DE 13 de Outubro de 1992
Authors: De Figueiredo Moreira Neto Diogo
Published: June 2020

Processo nº E-14/634243/92Parecer nº 27/92 – MJVSParecer nº 31/92 – MJVSParecer nº 14/92 – MFVParecer nº 15/92 – MFVParecer nº 16/92 – MFVOfício nº 1/92 – MFVExame analítico de projetos e anteprojeto de lei sobre licitações e contratos administrativos em tramitação no Congresso Nacional. Subsídios de Procuradores do Estado do Rio de Janeiro aos trabalhos do Congresso Nacional, solicitados pelo Senador Pedro Simon (ofício GPSIM/92). [...]
Parecer MJVS Nº 31/1992, de 14 de Setembro de 1992
Authors: Juruena Villela Souto Marcos
Published: June 2020

Processo nº E.14/034243Projetos de Lei do Senado nº 47 e 61/92LICITAÇÕES E CONTRATOS ADMINISTRATIVOS- desnecessidade de uma nova legislação- pontos favoráveis à proposta- omissões dos projetos

[...]
No net loss: um princípio entre a compensação ambiental e a preservação
Authors: Lima Daut D’Oliveira Rafael
Published: June 2020

O princípio do no net loss tem o objetivo de evitar perdas líquidas e gerar um ganho líquido para a biodiversidade. O princípio é associado à compensação ambiental, muitas vezes fazendo parte do próprio conceito ou constituindo seu objetivo. O no net loss é orientado pela prevenção, através da identificação e seleção de áreas prioritárias, e da compensação, através do procedimento da hierarquia da mitigação e mediante a adoção de metodologia adequada para aferir e replicar funções e serviços ecossistêmicos da biodiversidade. O presente trabalho pretende demonstrar a sua relevância na preservação ambiental, tendo em vista a impossibilidade de substituição de certos ecossistemas e valores da biodiversidade.
Influenciadores digitais e o direito à imagem de seus filhos: uma análise a partir do melhor interesse da criança
Authors: José Medon Affonso Filipe
Published: June 2020

O objetivo deste trabalho é investigar o fenômeno recente da exposição de menores nas redes sociais e na internet através de seus pais que são influenciadores digitais, perquirindo, assim, os limites desta prática. Para tanto, desenvolve-se uma ponderação entre os direitos contrastantes no caso concreto, quais sejam: de um lado a liberdade de expressão e o poder familiar dos pais, compreendido como um poder-dever, e, do outro, o direito à imagem e à privacidade dos menores, tendo sempre o princípio do melhor interesse como compasso para solucionar os conflitos que possam advir desta situação, não se excluindo, a priori, a possibilidade de atuação judicial no caso concreto, bem como a intervenção do Ministério Público.
Os conselhos de participação popular como instrumento de legitimação das decisões das agências reguladoras
Authors: Busato Teixeira Albano , Müller Bitencourt Caroline
Published: June 2020

O presente ensaio propõe demonstrar, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, a reforma gerencial do Estado brasileiro de 1995 e seus reflexos na participação popular no controle da execução de políticas públicas, especialmente no que tange às agências reguladoras. Se verifica que há necessidade de um novo modelo de participação popular onde as deliberações em audiências públicas e conselhos de participação popular sejam efetivamente observadas e replicadas pela administração pública. Conclui-se que a criação e fortalecimento de conselhos de participação popular podem ser compreendidos como uma importante ferramenta para dar maior legitimidade e aceitação das regulações emanadas pelas agências reguladoras. O método de abordagem utilizado é o hipotético-dedutivo e no desenvolvimento é utilizado o procedimento monográfico por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica.
PARECER ABFJ Nº 01/1978, DE 24 DE JANEIRO DE 1978
Authors: Barbosa da Fonseca Junior Alexandre
Published: June 2020

Ex-soldado PM do antigo Distrito Federal que, havendo passado a servir no extinto Estado da Guanabara, optou pelo serviço da União. Insubsistência do ato que o reformou na Polícia Militar do Estado, acertadamente tornado sem efeito.
Uma professora de direito do ambiente à beira de um ataque de nervos
Authors: Amado Gomes Carla
Published: June 2020

O texto pretende identificar tendências do Direito do Ambiente no plano comparado, com uma nota particular sobre a situação portuguesa, no quadro da “emergência climática”. Analisam-se quatro tendências que se verificam um pouco por todo o Mundo, como as políticas de transição energética, a emergência das cidades com lideres da transição energética, a formação de movimentos sociais insurgentes e a litigância climática. O balanço é preocupante e a solução não passará pela inércia dos Estados e pela resistência das empresas, antes residindo no comportamento dos consumidores.
Evaluación de la estabilidad de taludes rocosos a partir de nubes de puntos 3D obtenidas con un vehículo aéreo no tripulado
Authors: Tomás R. , Riquelme A. , Cano M. , Pastor J. L. , Pagán J. I. , Asensio J. L. , Ruffo M.
Published: June 2020

In this work, a methodology proposed for the semiautomatic identification of discontinuities and the later kinematic and stability analyses is described through its application to a rocky railway line cutting. Image acquisition has been performed using a six-rotors unmanned aerial vehicle for their subsequent photogrammetric restitution by means of the digital technique Structure from Motion (SfM) by means of the software Agisoft Metashape that provides a 3D point cloud. From this 3D point cloud, four discontinuity sets (J1, J2, J3 and J4) affecting the cutting have been identified using the open source software Discontinuity Set Extractor (DSE). Finally, kinematic and stability analyses of the potential block failures controlled by the discontinuities identified in the cutting. The results show three potential wedge and planar failures that have been qualitatively validated trough the geometric analysis of the 3D point cloud.
Caracterización de minerales de arcilla y óxidos de hierro mediante espectroscopía de reflectancia difusa (VNIR–SWIR)
Authors: Báscones A. , Suárez M. , Ferrer-Julià M. , García-Meléndez E. , Colmenero-Hidalgo E. , Quirós A.
Published: June 2020

The mineralogical analysis was carried out through the spectral properties developed by samples of soils and sediments from the northwestern edge of the Duero Basin. The absorptions produced by the oxides and Feoxyhydroxides (mainly hematite and goethite) are located in VNIR zones (400-1200 nm), while the absorption bands that are present in the SWIR spectra (1200-2500 nm) are related to the chemical composition of clay minerals. The reflectance spectra measured in the laboratory have been normalized by using the methods of Continuum Removal (CR) and the second derivative (SD). This last method can solve the band overlapping because it quantifies subtle drops in the curve. This has allowed the absorption bands to be examined separately by measurement of their geometrical parameters. The proportion of the minerals affects the spectral response and, accordingly, the values of the parameters. Linear correlations were conducted between these values and the proportion of the different mineral phases obtained by X-ray diffraction. In the studied parameters, the correlation between the band center (BC) position in the maximum absorption around the wavelengths at 890-960 nm and the absorption feature depth at 470 nm (D470) has enabled a relative estimation of the proportion of hematite/goethite. As for the distribution of the different clay minerals, a correlation has been established between the proportion of kaolinite and the absorption bands depth at 1415 and 2210 nm, and in the absorption features near 1390 and 2160 nm, analyzed in SD.