bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimizing the Role of Mobile Android in Improving Service Quality at BPRS Suriyah Cilacap
Authors: Nurul Fatmawati  , Hidayat Ma'ruf
Published: April 2023

The development of increasingly sophisticsted technology makes it easier for finalcial institutions to utilize this technology in product to development and service quality at banks. BPRS Suriyah Cilacap has many services to support service operations at the bank, one of which is the android mobile service which is widely used by customers because it makes it easier for users to carry out transaction activities at the bank. The type of research used is field research conducted with informants. This study uses a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. The data sources of this study come from primary data and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, websites, journal literature and bppks in order to obtain information and evidence in the research process. The results of this study regarding the process of optimizing the role of mobile android in improving the quality of services that have been completely optimal although there are still obstacles in their use. The android mobile service process by entering the service system and entering the customer’s name and data then input the nominal amount to be deposited by the customer and wait for the receipt or note to finish printing. In addition, the obstacles and solutions in using android mobile services at  Suriyah BPRS are the service system that often has errors and disturbances when uploading transaction deposits made per day and the absence of mobile banking services in supporting the diverse needs of customers, the solution is to report to the office IT to be assisted if there are still problems and by trying to implement mobile banking services to support customer needs and many banks have used it.
MSME Development Strategy Of Mendoan And Tempe Keripik ECO 21 Sawangan Puwokerto With SWOT Analysis
Authors: Kholilur Rahman  , Salmaa Aliifah Kultsum
Published: April 2023

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) must never be separated from the various problems that exist, both internal and external problems, as well as those experienced by the Mendoan and Tempe Keripik Industry ECO 21 Sawangan Purwokerto, starting from the internal problems that occurred within the company, namely the decline in sales of mendoan and tempe keripik which have an impact on annual income, and external problems, namely the lack of consumer buying interest in traditional foods. This study aims to formulate a strategy for developing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) for mendoan and tempe keripik ECO 21 Sawangan, Purwokerto, using SWOT analysis. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The SWOT analysis technique aims to identify various factors systematically and formulate a company's strategy. The results of this study indicate that the development strategy of the Mendoan and Tempe Keripik Industry ECO 21 Sawangan, Purwokerto that the company can use, namely, the SO ( strength-opportunity ) strategy whose purpose is to improve product quality, follow government counseling, and utilize internet technology such as social media. To increase profits. The WO ( weakness-opportunity ) strategy aims to initiate product innovation, promote and use the profits to buy modern production equipment; the ST strategy ( strength-threats ) aims to establish good relationships with consumers and maintain product quality in order to gain loyalty from consumers, while the WT ( weakness-threats ) strategy aims to innovate on existing products and use internet media to analyze the market.
The Effectiveness Of Social Media Promotion Strategy As An Effort To Attract Customer (Nasabah) Interest Using The AISAS Model Approach (Case Study At Bprs Gunung Slamet Cilacap)
Authors: Mawadah Nuri Vina , Hilyatin Dewi Laela
Published: April 2023

BPRS Gunung Slamet Cilacap is one of the BPRS that implements a promotional mix strategy consisting of advertising, sales promotion, publicity and personal selling. However, since the Covid-19 Pandemic, this promotional strategy has not worked because of social distancing so that BPRS utilizes social media as a promotional medium in order to attract customers. The purpose of this study was to determine how effective the promotion using social media was carried out by BPRS. This research is a field research with a qualitative research type and uses a descriptive analysis approach. The data of this study were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with marketing and customers of BPRS Gunung Slamet, while data analysis was carried out by data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique uses triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the presence of Instagram and Whatsapp as promotional media for the products of the Gunung Slamet Cilacap BPRS can help in introducing Islamic bank products. The promotions that have been carried out have been effective, as can be seen from the increasing number of customers and effective communication between employees and customers as measured using the AISAS Model (Attention, Interest, Shearch, Action, Share). Based on interviews with marketing and customers of BPRS Gunung Slamet Cilacap, it can be concluded that promotions using social media have succeeded in attracting customers' interest. Customers often see BPRS promoting using social media and are interested, seek further information and then use the product until finally sharing their experiences as customers of BPRS Gunung Slamet. Apart from being a promotional media, social media is also used as a medium of communication between employees and active customers of BPRS Gunung Slamet
Determining Factors Analysis of Traders in Taking Financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya
Authors: Nur Diana Azka , Sulistiowati Ani Retno , Hidayat Ma'ruf
Published: April 2023

KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya is the main branch office which is in the same location as the KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera Kroya head office, so when compared to other branch offices, of course BMT Ben Sejahtera Kroya has more complete services. However, in practice there are not a few problems encountered, namely the trader's decision to use financing products which results in the number of members of the financing realization experiencing instability every month. This study aims to determine whether cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors influence traders' decisions in making financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya. This research uses quantitative methods. The population is traders who take financing from KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya in 2021. The number of samples used is 60 respondents. The sampling technique uses Nonprobability Sampling by Purposive Sampling. The results showed that the variables of cultural factors and social factors partially had no effect on traders' decisions in making financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya. Meanwhile, personal factor variables partially have a negative effect on traders' decisions in making financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya. psychological factor variables partially influence traders' decisions in making financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya. Variable cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors simultaneously influence traders' decisions in making financing at KSPPS BMT Ben Sejahtera KCU Kroya. Keywords: Cultural Factors, Social Factors, Personal Factors, Psychological Factors.
Implementasi Kepatuhan Pelaksanaan Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik Terkait Produk Khusus Psikotropika dan Obat Mengandung Prekursor Farmasi di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Putri Melisa Fuji Faujiah Dwi , Dandan Keri Lestari
Published: April 2023

Penggunaan psikotropika dan obat mengandung prekursor farmasi (OMPF) tanpa petunjuk atau resep dokter merupakan tindakan di luar indikasi medis yang dapat menyebabkan pengguna mengalami ketergantungan dan menimbulkan gangguan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari akibat pemakaian yang bersifat patologik (menimbulkan kelainan). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengawasan terhadap penangan dan penyaluran produk khusus psikotropika dan OMPF salah satunya oleh Pedagang Besar Farmasi (PBF). PBF merupakan suatu perusahaan berbadan hukum yang memperoleh izin dalam proses pengadaan, pelaksanaan penyimpanan, hingga proses penyaluran obat dan/atau bahan obat dengan jumlah yang besar sesuai ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik (CDOB) merupakan pedoman dalam  melaksanakan proses penyaluran dan pendistribusian obat atau bahan obat sehingga mutu poduk dapat terjamin sepanjang jalur distribusi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui kepatuhan pelaksanaan CDOB berdasarkan regulasi pemerintah dan regulasi internal terkait penanganan dan penyaluran produk khusus psikotropika dan OMPF di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasional deskriptif yaitu menggunakan metode observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar ceklis kuisioner. Hasil: Perolehan kepatuhan penerapan CDOB terkait produk khusus Psikotropika dan OMPF dari kuisioner yang berjumlah 19 pertanyaan, PBF PT “X” telah memenuhi semua aspek CDOB. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil observasi, dan wawancara langsung didapatkan kesimpulan penerapan Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik di PBF PT “X” di Kota Tasikmalaya telah terlaksana dengan sangat baik.
Privilegios fiscales y repoblación en el reino de Granada (1485-1520)
Authors: López de Coca Castañer José Enrique
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Política fiscal en la conversión general mudéjar
Authors: Suberbiola Martínez Jesús
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Problemas en torno a la reestructuración del aparato militar defensivo en el occidente granadino a fines del siglo XV
Authors: Ruiz Povedano José Mª
Published: April 2023

No disponible
La iglesia del hospital de San Juan de Dios en Antequera
Authors: Camacho Martínez Rosario
Published: April 2023

No disponible
La decoración pictórica del Teatro Cervantes de Málaga
Authors: Sauret Guerrero María Teresa
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Análisis de la población activa malagueña
Authors: López Cano Damián
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El clero de Málaga en el Trienio Liberal (1820-1823)
Authors: Conejero López Mª Luisa
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Notas sobre el proteccionismo de los industriales malagueños del siglo XIX
Authors: García Montoro Cristóbal
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Notas sobre la historia del colegio "San Estanislao de Kostka" de la S.I. El Palo. Málaga
Authors: Ortega Berenguer Emilio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Contribución al estudio de la industria textil antequerano del siglo XIX: la fábrica de algodón de José Moreno Burgos (1854-1861)
Authors: Parejo Barranco José Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Alumbrado público y urbanismo en Málaga durante el s. XIX
Authors: Morales Folguera José Miguel
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Noticias sobre algunas esculturas romanas de la zona oriental del conventvs de Gades
Authors: Rodríguez Oliva Pedro
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Un aspecto de los logoi egipcios trasmitidos por Heródoto
Authors: Chenoll Alfaro Rafael R.
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Los emperadores y los juegos romanos en la Historia Augusta
Authors: Garzón Blanco José Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Las salinas de Motril. (Aportación al estudio de la economía salinera del reino de Granada a raíz de su conquista)
Authors: Malpica Cuello Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Financiación de la guerra y señorialización del reino de Granada: Montefrío y la Casa de Aguilar
Authors: Peinado Santaella Rafael G.
Published: April 2023

No disponible
La readaptación del sistema de defensa costera en el Obispado de Málaga (1501-1511)
Authors: Vera Delgado Ana Mª
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Agustina Mejía, benefactora de las huérfanas malagueñas. Siglo XVIII
Authors: Reder Gadow Marion
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Notas sobre la clase mercantil malagueña entre 1750 y 1830
Authors: Villar García Mª Begoña
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Las ordenanzas municipales malagueñas de 1611 (I)
Authors: Villas Tinoco Siro
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Técnica y producción siderúrgica
Authors: Muñoz Dueñas Mª Dolores
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El urbanismo de la autarquía en Málaga (1937-1959): el caso de la barriada de Carranque
Authors: Jiménez Díaz José Carlos
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Contribución al estudio de la numismática en la época de Pedro I de Castilla (1350-1369)
Authors: Arroyal Pedro J. , Martín Palma Mª Teresa
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El Guadalmedina en el siglo XVIII
Authors: Pérez de Colosía Rodríguez Mª Isabel
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Desarticulación del poder económico del clero durante la instauración del régimen liberal en España: el Cabildo Catedralicio de Málaga (1833-1843)
Authors: De Mateo Avilés Elías
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Aproximación al estudio de la conflictividad social en Málaga: 1868-1874
Authors: Morales Muñoz Manuel
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El Trienio Constitucional en Málaga (1820-1823) a través de un canónigo absolutista
Authors: Nadal Sánchez Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Fuentes documentales para la historia de la enseñanza en Málaga
Authors: Ortega Berenguer Emilio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
La conflictividad campesina en Antequera durante el bienio social-azañista (1931-1933)
Authors: Velasco Gómez José
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Desamortización y ciudad. Málaga. Transformaciones en el solar del Convento de San Bernardo
Authors: Camacho Martínez Rosario
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Un zurbaranesco olvidado: el sevillano Jerónimo de Bobadilla (†1709)
Authors: Clavijo García Agustín
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Obras inéditas en Málaga del arquitecto andaluz José de Bada y Navajas (1691-1755)
Authors: Morales Folguera José Miguel
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Un centro productor de sigillata hispanica en Singilia Barba (Antequera, Málaga)
Authors: Serrano Ramos Encarnación , Atencia Páez Rafael
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Notas para el estudio de la historiografía moderna en el tema de las relaciones de Roma y los itálicos en el siglo II a. C.
Authors: Wulff Alonso Fernando
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Proyecto de Bartolomé Thurus para el puerto de Málaga (siglo XVIII)
Authors: Pérez de Colosía Rodríguez Mª Isabel
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El estudio de la vivienda en el siglo XVIII. Una propuesta de método
Authors: Villar García María Begoña
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Aproximación al estudio de la enseñanza elemental en la Málaga del siglo XVIII
Authors: Villas Tinoco Siro
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Por un análisis de la comunicación colectiva en el siglo XVII español: teatro y poder político
Authors: García Galindo Juan Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Acontecimientos militares en Málaga (julio del 36 a febrero de 1937)
Authors: Nadal Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Las elecciones del Frente Popular en Málaga, 1936
Authors: Velasco Gómez José
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El poblador del Llano de la Virgen (Coín, Málaga). Avance de las campañas de excavaciones realizadas hasta 1983
Authors: Marqués Merelo Ignacio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Un nuevo taller de sigillata en la Baetica: Alameda (Málaga)
Authors: Serrano Ramos Encarnación , Atencia Páez Rafael , Rodríguez Oliva Pedro
Published: April 2023

No disponible
El emperador Publio Helvio Pertinax en las fuentes. Estado de la cuestión
Authors: Garzón Blanco José Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Notas sobre el mundo itálico en la ideología romana. Lucilio 1088M y Catón el Censor
Authors: Wulff Alonso Fernando
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Aproximación a una institución docente femenina: el colegio de huérfanas Nuestra Señora de la Concepción de María Santísima
Authors: Reder Gadow Marion
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Alimentación y consumo en la Málaga del siglo XVIII (1ª parte)
Authors: Villar García Mª Begoña
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Protocolos notariales e historia industrial: algunas posibilidades metodológicas
Authors: Parejo Barranco J. Antonio
Published: April 2023

No disponible
Handling Weapons as a Source of Security Threats in the Local Environment
Authors: Muženič Martin
Published: April 2023

The main purpose of our presentation is to show the possible sources of endangering the safety of weapons handling in violation of the rules of special care. We want to shed light on the security risks posed by the actual use of weapons around local communities. Namely, the general position has been adopted, according to which weapons are by their nature a dangerous thing, which, if misused, poses a direct threat to life, health and safety of people and public order. Injuries and deaths due to the use of firearms are a serious public health issue in many countries. Accidental deaths and injuries due to the use of firearms represent a small but significant proportion of all deaths and injuries related to the use of firearms. The victim, however, can be either the shooter himself or a random individual. The causes lie mainly in the incompetence, carelessness, and recklessness, and often the presence of alcohol also contributes to weapons accidents. The article thus focuses primarily on the analysis of security threats arising from the execution of shootings on civilian shooting ranges, shooting ranges or land used by individuals and shooting organizations and in hunting grounds. These areas are generally located within local communities, which can pose a serious security risk to local communities. It should be noted that limited access to weapons, in conjunction with appropriate regulation, is the most effective measure to reduce the number of injuries and deaths related to weapons.
Fertiliser Properties of Wastewater Sludge and Sludge Ash - A Case Study from the Finnish Forest Industry
Authors: Oksanen Juha , Pöykiö Risto , Dahl Olli
Published: April 2023

In this case study we compared the fertiliser properties of an industrial wastewater treatment sludge and a sludge ash to the requirements of the Finnish Fertiliser Product Decree. The sludge was obtained from the activated sludge wastewater treatment plant of a Finnish non-integrated pulp mill. The sludge was furthermore incinerated at a laboratory in a muffle furnace (850 °C) to obtain sludge ash. The total Cd (4.9 mg/kg d.m.) concentration in the pulp sludge exceeded the Finnish limit value (1.5 mg/kg d.m.) for fertiliser products used in agriculture. In the sludge ash, the total concentration of Cd (39 mg/kg; d.m.) exceeded the Finnish limit value (25 mg/kg d.m.) for ash fertilisers used in forestry. These results restrict the potential reuse options of these residues. However, from the utilisation point of view, the enrichment of essential plant macro-nutrients was most notable, resulting to the following total concentrations of these elements in the sludge ash: P (26,000 mg/kg d.m.), S (40,000 mg/kg d.m.), K (11,000 mg/kg d.m.), Ca (83,000 mg/kg d.m.) and Mg (10,000 mg/kg d.m.). Therefore, we conclude that, the converting of sludge into ash may promote the reuse of this wastewater treatment residue to a more value-adding fertiliser by-product to be used as a soil improver and growing medium in landscaping or landfills sites or other closed industrial areas, where heavy metal limit values for fertilisers are not applied in Finland.
The Effect of an Annona muricata Leaves Extract on Circulating Soluble Adhesion Molecules in Colon Carcinogenesis Model
Authors: Indrawati Lili , Kusmardi Kusmardi , Wiyanto Marwito
Published: April 2023

Background: Annona muricata leaves are used as traditional tea drink that is currently being studied on the developing effort of treating some types of cancers because they are known as anti-cancer. Motivated by that usage, this study aims to analyse the potential of A. muricata leaves extract to be an anti-colon cancer by investigating the extract capability in reducing blood intercellular cell-adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell-adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1).Method: The research was conducted in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia with an ex­perimental design. A. muricata leaves extract was tested in vivo. In vivo test was conducted to Swiss Webster mice induced with 10 mg/kg azoxymethane (AOM) and dextran sodium sulfate 1% (DSS). Statistical analysis used was SPSS.Results: EIFAM reduce the serum level of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1. EIFAM significantly reduce serum level of VCAM compare to ESFAM.Conclusion: Ethanol insoluble fraction of Annona muricata leaves water extract of is potential to be an anti-colon cancer proven by the extract capability to reduce ICAM-1 and VCAM-1.
Association between Food Specific IgG Antibodies with Clinical Activity of Disease in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Parhusip Santi Sumihar Rumondang , Rengganis Iris , Simadibrata Marcellus , Abdullah Murdani , Shatri Hamzah , Yunihastuti Evy , Wibowo Heri
Published: April 2023

Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease that is influenced by food, an important factor in accelerating its clinical disease activity because of intestinal inflammation trough formation of antigen-antibody complex. Food-specific IgG examination can identify the types of person foods consumes that are maybe responsible for disease activity. It is useful in treating IBD without risking malnourishment as it is tailored to the individual immune profile.Method: This is a cross-sectional study involving 113 patients diagnosed with IBD by colonoscopy. Examination of serum IgG specific for 220 types of foods was performed using ELISA and immuno-array techniques. Disease clinical activity was assessed using the Mayo index and Crohn's disease activity index.Results: The highest proportion of dietary IgG in Crohn's disease was peas (100%), barley (97.9%), eggs (95.9%), milk (81.6%), and corn (75.5%); while in ulcerative colitis it was barley (98.4%), peas (96.8%), egg whites (92.2%), corn (82.8%), and prunes (78.1%). In ulcerative colitis, there was a weak negative correlation between cashew nuts IgG (r = -0.347; p = 0.041) and chickpeas IgG (r = -0.473; p = 0.017) with clinical disease activity; while in Crohn's disease, a weak positive correlation with disease activity was seen in barley (r = 0.261; p = 0.042).Conclusion: There was a weak negative correlation between cashew and chickpea-specific IgG antibodies with clinical activity of ulcerative colitis, and a weak positive correlation between barley-specific IgG antibodies and Crohn's disease clinical activity.
Diagnosis and Management of Chylous Ascites
Authors: Prihastuti Putu Shely , Wibawa I Dewa Nyoman
Published: April 2023

Chylous ascites (CA) is a rare form of ascites that results from the leakage of lipid-rich lymph into the peritoneal cavity. This usually occurs due to trauma and rupture of the lymphatics or increased peritoneal lymphatic pressure secondary to obstruction. The underlying etiologies for CA have been classified as traumatic, congenital, infectious, neoplastic, postoperative, cirrhotic or cardiogenic. Since malignancy and cirrhosis account for about two-thirds of all the cases of CA in Western countries. The diagnosis of CA is based on the distinct characteristic of the ascitic fluid which includes a milky appearance and a triglyceride level of 200 mg/dL. The management consists of identifying and treating the underlying disease process, dietary modification, and diuretics. Treatment with nutritional optimization and management of the underlying etiology are the cornerstones of therapy. When conservative measures fail, other interventions such as octreotide/somatostatin analogues, surgical ligation, embolization and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in patients with cirrhosis can be considered.
Multimodal Treatment of Cystic Echinococcosis
Authors: Paramita Anak Agung Ketut Yunita , Wibawa I Dewa Nyoman
Published: April 2023

Cystic echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease that is caused by the larval stages of cestodes species and belongs to the genus Echinococcus. Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus) causes cystic echinococcosis which is global and wider in its distribution than alveolar echinococcosis. Endemic areas of E. granulosus are Russia, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, China, and South America based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO). Incidence rates are 50 per 100,000 person-years. The life cycle of E. granulosus requires both an intermediate host and a definitive host. A human accidentally becomes an intermediate host. Upon infection, cyst formation mostly occurs in the liver (70%). At the first, the infection is usually asymptomatic. Diagnosis of cystic echinococcosis can be done by imaging techniques (ultrasound or CT/MRI), serum serologic testing for antibodies against hydatid antigens, and immunologic testing. In general, there are four different management modalities for cystic echinococcosis, such as surgery, percutaneous therapy surgery, chemotherapy, and watchful waiting.
Asparaginase-Induced Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis Resulting in Chronic Pancreatitis and Pseudocyst in an Adult with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Authors: Adiwinata Randy , Waleleng Bradley Jimmy , Haroen Harlinda , Rotty Linda , Gosal Fandy , Rotty Luciana , Hendratta Cecillia , Lasut Pearla , Winarta Jeanne , Waleleng Andrew , Tendean Michael
Published: April 2023

L-Asparaginase is one of the main chemotherapy regiments for acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) management. Acute pancreatitis is one of the serious side effects of l-asparaginase administration and may lead to interruption of chemotherapy cycle. Long term complications may be devastating for patients which include of pseudocyst pancreas and chronic pancreatitis. Asparaginase induced pancreatitis is rare among adult due to the nature of ALL which commonly occurred in children population. The pathophysiology of asparaginase induced pancreatitis is still unclear. Here we present 18-year-old male with ALL and asparaginase induced acute necrotizing pancreatitis which complicated to chronic pancreatitis and pseudocyst.
Challenging Neo-Colonialism in Language Testing: The Development and Impact of Indonesia's Test of Academic English Proficiency (TAEP)
Authors: Masduki
Published: April 2023

Background:

In today's globalized world, neo-colonialism exerts significant influence, particularly in political and economic spheres. This influence extends to English Language Teaching (ELT) in Indonesia, where the hegemony of a specific language test system has resulted in its overuse for multiple purposes.

Methodology:

This research employs a quantitative approach to design the Test of Academic English Proficiency (TAEP) for Indonesian non-native speakers, focusing on academic, business, and general settings. The four-step process includes participant selection, data collection, expert judgment, and test try-outs.

Findings:

The study results indicate that TAEP items are acceptable, with a high validity of .98 and reliability of .93. Four poor items require revision, while others effectively distinguish between good and poor test-takers. TAEP's content is balanced and relevant for assessing proficiency in academic, business, and general English.

Conclusion:

TAEP, meeting language test criteria and legally certified, has been utilized nationally and internationally, including by Bank of Indonesia, the Financial Service Authority of Indonesia (OJK), and Erasmus Mundus. This contributes to Indonesia's pursuit of independence from modern colonization.

Originality:

This study innovatively explores the underexamined relationship between neo-colonialism and language testing, addressing issues such as overdependence on specific tests, national spending burdens, and neglect of local linguistic and cultural contexts.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ADIKSI INTERNET DENGAN PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA SISWA SMKN X INDRAMAYU
Authors: Putri Mikaella Audrey Setiawan , Suryadi Denrich
Published: April 2023

Internet use by adolescents has increased in recent years, which brings negative effects for adolescents, namely internet addiction. Internet addiction can affect the level of academic procrastination in adolescent students. In some previous studies it was found that there was a relationship between the two variables, but it was not yet known in adolescents living in rural areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination in adolescents living in one of the villages in Indramayu. Internet addiction was measured using the Internet Addiction Test and academic procrastination was measured using the Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students. The criteria for participants in this study were adolescents who lived in rural areas and actively used devices to use the internet. The research participants totaled 253 people using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination in adolescents living in rural areas (p < .05, r = .277).
PERILAKU PROSOSIAL REMAJA : BAGAIMANA PERAN KELEKATAN ORANGTUA?
Authors: Kushernanda Naufal Ridho , Pratitis Niken Titi , Arifiana Isrida Yul
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted to determine the correlation between parental attachment and prosocial behavior in adolescents. This research was conducted on 118 adolescents in the Gubeng District, Surabaya City. Data collection techniques using a research scale that is shared online. There are two scales used in this study, namely the attachment scale and the prosocial behavior scale. The data from this study were calculated with the help of SPSS version 25.0 for windows using the Spearman's rho correlation technique. The results of this study indicate a positive and significant relationship so that it can be assumed that the higher the parental attachment, the higher the prosocial behavior possessed by adolescents.
Perspectivas para uma imbricação formativa entre o ensino e a pesquisa na formação de professores de Educação Física
Authors: Furtado Renan Santos , Borges Carlos Nazareno Ferreira
Published: April 2023

Este estudo apresenta como objetivo refletir sobre a possibilidade da imbricação entre o ensino e a pesquisa na formação de professores de Educação Física. Para tal, utiliza-se de um conjunto de reflexões produzidas no campo da Educação Física sobre ensino e pesquisa e das perspectivas de educação, ensino e formação de Paulo Freire e Theodor Adorno. Metodologicamente, trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, de cunho bibliográfico. Quanto às considerações sobre a reflexão empreendida, aponta-se que a formação do professor/pesquisador que se porta como um cientista e um intelectual orgânico é um elemento fundamental para o enfrentamento das coerções externas que paulatinamente vêm fragmentando e deteriorando a atividade de pesquisa.
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumour as a Cause of Ectopic Cushing’s Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Ward J Jocelyn , Omer Tahir , M Souar El-Dahab Ibrahim
Published: April 2023

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (pNETs) are rare neoplasms arising from the neuroendocrine islet cells of the pancreas and account for only 1% to 2% of all pancreatic malignancies. These tumors may secrete hormones; however 60% are considered ‘non-functional’ with no evidence of ectopic hormone secretion. Functional pNETs are known to secrete insulin, gastrin, glucagon, vasoactive intestinal peptide or somatostatin. A small number of the cases reported to date of this condition were typically for patients presenting with Cushing syndrome, where the tumor was discovered during investigations for the source of the ACTH. We report the case of a patient diagnosed with pNET initially believed to be non-functioning, who went on to develop features of ectopic ACTH syndrome (EAS). This case highlights the importance of including cortisol and ACTH levels in screening for neuroendocrine activity in pancreatic tumors. An earlier screening and diagnosis could help ameliorating the patient’s symptoms and halting disease progression.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Two Stay Two Stray Pada Materi Persamaan Linear Satu Variabel
Authors: Cut Meutia
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh deskripsi tentang penerapan model pembelajarankooperatif tipe Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) pada materi persamaan linear satu variabel untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIIC Mts Muhammadiyah Tolitoli. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIC Mts Muhammadiyah Tolitoli yang berjumlah 18 orang yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran2016/2017. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data aktivitas guru dalam mengelolapembelajaran, dan aktivitas siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran, wawancara, catatan lapangan, serta hasil tes awal dan hasil tes akhir tindakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa meningkat sesuai kriteria keberhasilan tindakan, dengan mengikutifase-fase model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TSTS yaitu: (1) guru menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran yang ingin dicapai pada materi persamaan linear satu variabel dan memotivasi siswa, (2) menyajikan informasi kepada siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TSTS, (3) mengorganisasikan siswa dalam kelompok belajar kooperatif yang terdiridari 4-5 orang, (4) membimbing kelompok bekerja dan belajar dan mengontrol siswa mengerjakanLKPD, (5) evaluasi siswa dengan mengarahkan siswa untuk mempresentasikan hasil kerja kelompok, (6) memberikan penghargaan terhadap kelompok.Persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal siklus I sebesar 52,94% sedangkan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikalsiklusII mengalami peningkatannya itu sebesar 81,25%.
Efficient Neural Network Models of Chemical Kinetics Using a Latent asinh Rate Transformation
Authors: Döppel Felix , Votsmeier Martin
Published: April 2023

We propose a new modeling strategy to build efficient neural network representations of chemical kinetics. Instead of fitting the logarithm of rates, we embed the hyperbolic sine function into neural networks and fit the actual rates. We demonstrate this approach on two detailed surface mechanisms: the preferential oxidation of CO in the presence of H2 and the ammonia oxidation under industrially relevant conditions of the Ostwald process. Implementing the surrogate models into reactor simulations shows accurate results with a speed-up of 100 000. Overall, the approach proposed in this work will significantly facilitate the application of detailed mechanistic knowledge to the simulation-based design of realistic catalytic systems. We foresee that combining this approach with neural ordinary differential equations will allow building machine learning representations of chemical kinetics directly from experimental data.
Concerted effects of local and nonlocal plasmons on the broadband nonlinear optical response in tip-enhanced nanophotonics
Authors: Takahashi Shota , Sakurai Atsunori , Mochizuki Tatsuto , Sugimoto Toshiki
Published: April 2023

We report critical impacts of local and nonlocal geometries of plasmonic tips on the broadband nonlinear optical responses in tip-substrate nanocavities. Using gold tips with varied geometries, we demonstrated for the first time that not only the nanometer-scale sharpness of tip apexes but also the micrometer-scale geometry of tip shafts directly affects the enhancement properties of second-harmonic generation over the visible-to-infrared wavelength range. Numerical simulations of the tip-substrate plasmonic field revealed concerted contributions from spatially nonlocal and local plasmonic modes. Micrometer-scale tip shafts enable the excitation of nonlocal plasmonic modes throughout the tip, enhancing near-to-mid-infrared incoming light. Subsequent radiation of visible-to-near-infrared second harmonics is boosted by localized plasmons at the nanogap. Based on the agreement between experiments and calculations, our results indicate the importance of nanometer- and micrometer-scale geometrical engineering of plasmonic tips and provide a firm basis to understand and finely manipulate nonlinear optical phenomena in tip-substrate nanocavities.
Si-Cr alloy anodes for Lithium-ion batteries Synthesized by a High-energy Ball-milling method: Microstructure, Carbon Coating, and Electrochemistry
Authors: Zhang Xingyu , Wang Luqi , Zheng Tianye , Lam Kwok-ho
Published: April 2023

A two-step modification for the electrochemical performance of Si-based anodes for LIBs is achieved in this study. Firstly, the Cr element is chosen as the doped media into Si bulk via a HEBM method and the fabricated Si-Cr precursors consist of nanocrystalline Si, CrSi2, and amorphous Si. The electrochemical analysis reveals that all ball-milled samples have a similar lithiation/delithiation mechanism with raw Si but the generation of cr-Li3.75Si can be effectively suppressed in the initial stage. The introduction of Cr can enhance cycle stability, volumetric capacity, coulombic efficiency, and electrical conductivity for Si-Cr alloys. The abnormal performance degradation phenomenon in previous Si-CuO system cannot be found here and the suggested Cr ratio is at least 15%. Furthermore, the selected Si85Cr15 precursor is conducted a carbon-coating treatment at 800 ℃, where it shows a 100- and 250-cycle capacity retention of ~93% at 0.2C and ~80% at 0.5C, respectively. The excellent cycle performance is considered related to the limited microstructure change of Si85Cr15@c-PDA due to a certain high-temperature tolerance of CrSi2 at 800 ℃. Meanwhile, it is also attributed to the synergistic effect of CrSi2 and c-PDA, with which Si85Cr15@c-PDA electrode possesses a stable structure and impedance change during the cycles.
Identification, heterologous expression, and characterization of the tolypodiol biosynthetic gene cluster through an integrated approach.
Authors: Back Daniel , O'Donnell Timothy J. , Axt Kyle , Gurr Joshua , Vanegas Juan , Williams Philip , Philmus Benjamin
Published: April 2023

Cyanobacteria are tremendous producers of biologically active natural products including the potent anti-inflammatory compound tolypodiol. However, linking biosynthetic gene clusters with compound production in cyanobacteria has lagged behind other bacterial genera. Tolypodiol is a meroterpenoid originally isolated from the cyanobacterium HT-58-2. Here we describe the identification of the tolypodiol biosynthetic gene cluster through heterologous expression in Anabaena, and in vitro protein assays of a methyltransferase found in the tolypodiol biosynthetic gene cluster. We have also identified similar biosynthetic gene clusters in cyanobacterial and Actinobacterial genomes suggesting a widespread ecological role for tolypodiol and related compounds. We also report the identification of two new analogs of tolypodiol that we have identified in both the original and heterologous producer. This work further illustrates the usefulness of Anabaena as a heterologous expression host for cyanobacterial compounds and how integrated approaches can help link natural product compounds with their producing biosynthetic gene clusters.
Insight into the Amine-Assisted Metal-free Chemoselctive Reductive Amination of Carbonyl Compounds Under Mild Conditions
Authors: Mukherjee Arup , Chowdhury Deep
Published: April 2023

Tertiary amines are ubiquitous and play an essential role in organocatalysis, pharmaceuticals, and fine chemicals. Amongst various synthetic procedures known for their synthesis, the reductive amination of carbonyl compounds has been found to be a proficient method. Over the past few decades, different synthetic strategies for reductive amination have been developed. Most of them suffer from the use of transition metals and/or harsh reaction conditions. Herein, we present an efficient, operationally simple protocol for the chemoselective reductive amination of carbonyl compounds to furnish the tertiary amines. The strategy encompasses broad substrate scope under the metal-free condition at room temperature and does not require any solvent. A detailed mechanistic investigation was executed with the aid of control experiments and computational study to shed light on the reaction pathway.
Non-Native Site-Selective Enzyme Catalysis
Authors: Mondal Dibyendu , Snodgrass Harrison M. , Gomez Christian A. , Lewis Jared C.
Published: April 2023

The ability to a site-selectively modify equivalent functional groups in a molecule has the potential to streamline syntheses and increase product yields by lowering step counts. Enzymes catalyze site-selective transformations throughout primary and secondary metabolism, but leveraging this capability for non-native substrates and reactions requires a detailed understanding of the potential and limitations of enzyme catalysis and how these bounds can be extended by protein engineering. In this review, we discuss representative examples of site-selective enzyme catalysis involving functional group manipulation and C-H bond functionalization. We include illustrative examples of native catalysis, but our focus is on cases involving non-native substrates and reactions often using engineered enzymes. We then discuss the use of these enzymes for chemoenzymatic transformations and target-oriented synthesis and conclude with a survey of tools and techniques that could expand the scope of non-native site-selective enzyme catalysis.
La responsabilidad civil a través del articulado del Código Civil
Authors: Villanueva Merino Rafael
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
¿Se nace por contrato?
Authors: Busneli Francesco D.
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
La firma en los actos jurídicos
Authors: Castillo Freyre Mario
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Las sociedades irregulares por no adecuación y su problemática registral
Authors: Hundskopf Exebio Oswaldo
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
La revocatoria del acto administrativo a favor del administrado como institución excepcional en el ordenamiento jurídico peruano
Authors: Santisteban de Noriega Jorge , Quiroga Álvaro
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Leyes de transparencia: ¿Una misión imposible?
Authors: Luque Razuri Martín
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Funciones del juez en los procesos constitucionales
Authors: Gozaini Osvaldo Alfredo
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Notas preliminares al Código Procesal Constitucional
Authors: Blume Fortini Ernesto
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Los directores de la sociedad anónima y el delito por omisión impropia: Su condición de garantes
Authors: Nakazaki Servigón César Augusto
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
El sistema internacional en el siglo XXI: ¿Hacia un nuevo orden?
Authors: Chan Sánchez Julio José
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
El defectuoso anteproyecto de reforma del Código Civil y las personas naturales
Authors: Castillo Freyre Mario
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Transmisión de acciones y participaciones por sucesión hereditaria y situación jurídica del sucesor como consecuencia de la aplicación de los artículos 240 y 290 de la Ley General de Sociedades
Authors: Cornejo Fava María Teresa
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Juzgados comerciales: antecedentes, análisis y perspectivas en el sistema judicial peruano
Authors: Salas Villalobos Sergio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Regulación del correo electrónico comercial no solicitado (spam) en Internet
Authors: Núñez Ponce Julio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Introducción a los organismos modificados genéticamente (OMG)
Authors: Paredes Contreras Mauricio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Utilización de declaraciones producidas en el procedimiento preliminar como prueba en el juicio oral en caso de testimonios contradictorios
Authors: Nakazaki Servigón César Augusto
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
La determinación del precedente vinculante en la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional
Authors: Sar Suárez Omar
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Crítica a la juridicidad de un cuerpo normativo: el caso de la Ley de Reconducción de la Reforma Agraria
Authors: Andaluz Westreicher Antonio , Andaluz Vegacenteno Horacio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Donación : algunos comentarios sobre su revocación
Authors: Ortega-Piana Marco Antonio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
La autocartera encubierta de acciones de sociedades anónimas como una modalidad del delito de administración fraudulenta
Authors: Hundskopf Exebio Oswaldo
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Tensiones entre la libertad de información y los derechos a la honra y a la vida privada, y algunos criterios para superar tales conflictos
Authors: Bazan Víctor
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
¿Es necesario modernizar el derecho marítimo peruano? (La derogación del libro III del Código de Comercio peruano de 1902, la sustitución de las Reglas de La Haya de 1924, y la aprobación de una ley de navegación y comercio marítim
Authors: Pejovés Macedo José Antonio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Resolución por intimación y registros públicos
Authors: Ortega-Piana Marco Antonio
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
El error y la tutela de la confianza : apuntes sobre la disciplina del error en la teoría general del negocio jurídico
Authors: Palacios Martínez Eric
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Apuntes sobre la capacidad positiva del árbitro en el derecho musulmán
Authors: Matheus López Carlos Alberto
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Apuntes sobre la etapa intermedia en el nuevo Código Procesal Penal
Authors: Missiego del Solar Joaquín
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Asociaciones civiles sin fines de lucro e IGV ¿en qué supuestos sus operaciones se encuentran gravadas con el IGV? ¿Qué deben hacer con el IGV de sus compras?
Authors: Navarro Palacios Indira , Torres Morales Miguel Ángel
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
La nueva ley concursal en Colombia: régimen de insolvencia empresarial: ley 1116 de 2006
Authors: Isaza Upegui Alvaro
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen
Los derechos laborales colectivos en el siglo XXI
Authors: Vidal Salazar Michael
Published: April 2023

No presenta resumen