bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How much can a KAP survey tell us about people's knowledge, attitudes and practices? Some observations from medical anthropology research on malaria in pregnancy in Malawi
Authors: Launiala Annika
Published: April 2020

Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) surveys are widely used to gather information for planning public health programmes in countries in the South. However, there is rarely any discussion about the usefulness of KAP surveys in providing appropriate data for project planning, and about the various challenges of conducting surveys in different settings. The aim of this article is two-fold: to discuss the appropriateness of KAP surveys in understanding and exploring health-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices, and to describe some of the major challenges encountered in planning and conducting a KAP survey in a specific setting. Practical examples are drawn from a medical anthropology study on socio-cultural factors affecting treatment and prevention of malaria in pregnancy in rural Malawi, southern Africa. The article presents issues that need to be critically assessed and taken into account when planning a KAP survey.
Beyond Sontag as a reader of Lévi-Strauss: 'anthropologist as hero'
Authors: Hartman Tod
Published: April 2020

This article traces mutations in the generalised image of the 'heroic' anthropologist since Susan Sontag's interpretation of the work of Claude Lévi-Strauss in Tristes Tropiques in her 1963 essay, 'The anthropologist as hero'. Firstly, it is argued that a considerable shift has occurred from the Lévi-Straussian 'hard-won impassivity' to 'activist' anthropology in which the anthropologist's emotions are acknowledged and legitimised as part of the ethnographic process. With heroic activist anthropology comes the tendency to assume a single Euro-American vision of rights and responsibilities as universal, although it is suggested that in some contexts this may be in direct conflict with informants' sovereignty and desires. Secondly, as anthropologists increasingly study groups that are located 'at home', the analogy between fieldwork and a heroic journey into the unknown that Sontag posits becomes tenuous. Fieldwork is now carried out in places-the hospital, the airport, the office-that would have been unthinkable several decades ago. In these explicitly de-exoticised contexts in which they are often held accountable to their informants, anthropologists are able to demonstrate a heroic honesty with regards to their subjects of study. Finally, it is suggested that the generalised perception of anthropologists from outside the discipline has not taken these new sorts of heroisms into account, and that this omission has worked to the detriment of anthropology's external image.
Rural-urban Interaction Inclusion in Ongoing Latvia Regional Reform
Authors: Markova Madara
Published: April 2020

The ongoing process of regional reform in Latvia involves the vision of both rural and urban territories. The nexus between the city and the countryside and inclusion of it into realistic policy is deemed a good approach for solving failures of the European cohesion policy. To study cohesion between rural and urban areas, there is a need to identify the meaning of two concepts – the city and the countryside. The field rural and urban territories interact is the regional spatial level. And to manage regional development the normative framework is important. Aim of the research is to find does the new regional reform in Latvia is in close cohesion with the New Urban Agenda, especially linkages of rural and urban. Development politics included in research tend to include a question regarding rural-urban interaction, but only in some points. Documents of the United Nations included in research provide a very clear definition of the actions to be taken to ensure cohesion between urban and rural territories. The next step would be to assess and understand how to achieve. The issues of creation and opportunities of cohesion have been discussed in Latvia. It is not clear does the ongoing regional reform in Latvia will achieve declared goals regarding rural-urban interaction after ongoing discussions with the local municipalities.
CPAP treatment, glycemia and diabetes risk in obstructive sleep apnea and comorbid cardiovascular disease
Authors: Loffler Kelly A. , Heeley Emma , Freed Ruth , Meng Rosie , Bittencourt Lia R. , Carvalho Carolina C. Gonzaga , Chen Rui , Hlavac Michael , Liu Zhihong , Lorenzi-Filho Geraldo , Luo Yuanming , McArdle Nigel , Mukherjee Sutapa , Yap Hooi Shan , Zhang Xilong , Palmer Lyle J. , Anderson Craig S. , McEvoy R. Doug , Drager Luciano F. , investigators SAVE substudy
Published: April 2020

Objective: Despite evidence
of a relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), metabolic
dysregulation and diabetes mellitus (DM), it is uncertain whether OSA treatment
can improve metabolic parameters. We sought to determine effects of long-term
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment on glycemic control and DM
risk in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and OSA. Research
Design and Methods: Blood, medical history, and personal data were
collected in a substudy of 888 participants in the Sleep Apnea
Cardiovascular Endpoints (SAVE) trial in which patients with OSA and stable CVD
were randomized to receive CPAP plus Usual Care, or Usual Care alone.
Serum glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were measured
at baseline, and six months, two- and four years, and incident diabetes diagnoses recorded. Results:
Median follow-up was 4.3 years. In those with pre-existing DM (n=274), there
was no significant difference between CPAP and Usual Care groups in serum
glucose, HbA1c or anti-diabetic medications during
follow-up. There were also no significant between-group differences in participants
with pre-diabetes (n=452), nor in new diagnoses of DM. Interaction testing suggested
that women with diabetes did poorly in the Usual Care group while their counterparts
on CPAP therapy remained stable. Conclusions: Among patients with established CVD
and OSA, we found no evidence that CPAP therapy over several years affected glycemic
control in those with diabetes or pre-diabetes, or DM risk over standard of
care treatment. The potential differential effect according
to sex deserves further investigation.
Tourism Planning and Management
Authors: Mason Peter
Published: April 2020

The first chapter in the final section of the book considers planning and management issues in relation to the geography of tourism. This chapter initially discusses the nature of planning and management in general terms. It then focuses on tourism planning and management, and considers the relationship between tourism planning, policy and management. It ends with a discussion of destination planning and management.
A GESTÃO DO CONHECIMENTO COMO MECANISMO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE CAPACIDADES DINÂMICAS NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES
Authors: Pereira Alana Deusilan Sester , Macieira Renan Araújo
Published: April 2020

Este ensaio teórico busca contextualizar o processo de desenvolvimento das capacidades dinâmicas e discutir sobre como essas capacidades dinâmicas podem ser desenvolvidas com o auxílio da gestão do conhecimento, levantando indagações e refletindo sobre o tema, sem ter a pretensão de exaurir pontos específicos e suas tendências. Para tanto, fez-se um levantamento bibliográfico sobre os temas gestão do conhecimento e capacidades dinâmicas. Como resultado é apresentada uma reflexão acerca do desenvolvimento das capacidades dinâmicas por meio de práticas de gestão do conhecimento que, em alguns casos, utilizam ferramentas da tecnologia da informação e comunicação como suporte. Além disso, são apresentados estudos que enumeram diversas práticas e ferramentas existentes em organizações, trazendo a este ensaio uma discussão não apenas da relação entre as práticas de desenvolvimento de capacidades dinâmicas, mas também explicita a operacionalização, ou seja, ilustra quais podem ser essas práticas que, tornando-se uma rotina, possibilitam o desenvolvimento de uma capacidade dinâmica.
Pozitivist-Ampirik Araştırmalarda İnsan: Yanıltmacanın Dünü,Bugünü ve Yarını 1
Authors: Yüksel Atila
Published: April 2020

Turizm alanyazınında niceliksel artışa karşın ham, bitkin, taklitçi, cansız niteliksel yoksunluğun varlığına dikkat çekmeyi amaçlayan bu iki parçalı çalışmada öncelikle turizm konulu akademik çalışmaların yer aldığı sosyal bilimlerde giderek ağırlığını hissettiren bürokratik kurallara, memurlaşan biz akademisyenlere ve düşünce kısırlığı yaratan kurnaz pozitivist-ampirik statükoya ışık tutulmakta, takibinde ansal ve geriye dönük bakışla kurmaca gerçekliğin nasıl türetildiği irdelenmektedir. Bir sürü “izm” etkilerinin görüldüğü pozitivist-ampirik araştırmalarda popüler kültürün etkisi; sentetik eklektizmin eleştirisi yapılmakta, yeni yön arayışında “belirsizlik” ve “ikicilik” unsuruna özellikle değinilmektedir. “P” hoyratlığı eleştirisinin ardından insanın turizm araştırmalarının neresinde olduğu sorgulanmakta, turizm araştırmalarına yerleştiğimiz yanlış inançlar eleştirilmektedir. İkinci çalışmada ise turizm araştırmalarının içinde yer aldığı sistemde baş gösteren yapısal sorunlara ışık tutulmaktadır. Bilgi üretiminde normal dağılımı engelleyen, bir tür ayrımcılık görüntüsündeki SSCI ve dergi etki faktörü gibi icatların bilimde emeğin sömürülmesine ve faydalı bilimin sonlanmasına neden olabileceği; atıf kartellerinin nasıl oluştuğu ve çalıştığı; “yayınla ya da yok ol” un nasıl “yayınla ve yok ol” a dönüştüğü; sorunsallaştırma yerine boşluk doldurmaya çalışmanın faydasızlığı, pozitivist-ampirik çalışmalardaki olası McNamara yanılgısı, Parkinson ve Peter ilkeleri ışığında bilimperestlik ve etkileri gibi konular ele alınmaktadır.
Новые возможности снижения кровопотери при системном введении низкой дозы фибрин-мономера
Authors: Momot A.P. , Vdovin V.M. , Momot D.A. , SHahmatov I.I. , Orehov D.A.
Published: April 2020

В обзоре систематизированы ранее полученные и частично опубликованные авторами эксперимен- тальные данные о системном гемостатическом действии разных доз фибрин-мономера (ФМ) при до- зированной травме печени. Наряду с этим рассмотрена способность низкой дозы ФМ (0,25 мг/кг) нейтрализовать геморрагические эффекты нефракционированного гепарина, варфарина, дабигат- рана этексилата и двойной антитромбоцитарной терапии (ацетилсалициловая кислота в сочетании с тиенопиридином). Гемостатические свойства ФМ при этом сопоставлялись с аналогичными свойст- вами протамина сульфата (на модели с гепарином), концентрата факторов протромбинового ком- плекса (на моделях с варфарином и дабигатрана этексилатом) и транексамовой кислоты (на модели с антиагрегантами).
Особенности течения заболевания и отдаленные результаты лечения у больных с острым коронарным синдромом и сахарным диабетом
Authors: Alekseeva M.A. , Asymbekova E.U. , Ahmediarova N.K. , SHerstiannikova O.M. , Tugeeva E.F. , Buziashvili IU.I.
Published: April 2020

Цель исследования изучить клинические особенности течения заболевания у больных с острым ко- ронарным синдромом (ОКС) в сочетании с сахарным диабетом (СД) и отдаленные результаты лечения. Материал и методы. На добровольной основе были обследованы 278 больных с ОКС, поступивших в клинико-диагностическое отделение НМИЦССХ им. А.Н. Бакулева, которые впоследствии были раз- делены на две группы в зависимости от наличия или отсутствия у них коморбидного состояния са- харного диабета. В 1-ю группу вошли 62 больных с ОКС и СД, во 2-ю группу 216 больных с ОКС. Результаты. Больных с ОКС и СД отличают более высокие показатели медианы возраста 59 (4084) лет (р0,025) и индекса массы тела 30,6 (18,840,7) кг/м2, доля больных с ожирением в этой группе составила 72,6 (р0,002). Для больных с ОКС и СД характерно распространенное и тяжелое течение атеросклероза: атеросклероз периферических артерий встречался при диабете на 14,4 ча- ще, чем при его отсутствии (р0,03), превалировали диффузный коронарный атеросклероз (р0,006) и множественность поражения коронарного русла (р0,003). ОКС с подъемом сегмента ST и ОКС без подъема сегмента ST встречались с одинаковой частотой у больных обеих групп. При этом в обоих случаях наблюдалось превалирование первичного эпизода ОКС над повторным. У больных сахарным диабетом эпизодов ОКС на фоне ранее перенесенного инфаркта миокарда было значительно боль- ше, чем у больных без СД. Чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) проводилось в 1-й группе больных в 66, во 2-й в 71 случаев, срочное коронарное шунтирование в 1,6 и 3,7, отсрочен- ное коронарное шунтирование в 11,3 и 11,1 случаев соответственно. В остром периоде ОКС при наличии у больных СД наблюдаются высокие показатели госпитальной летальности 8,1 (р0,0003). Сахарный диабет выступает значимым предиктором госпитальной летальности у больных с ОКС (29,8, р0,02). По результатам повторной коронарографии прогрессирование атеросклеро- за имело место у 26 больных СД и у 12 больных без СД (р0,008). Сахарный диабет влияет на про- грессирование атеросклероза у больных, перенесших ОКС и реваскуляризацию миокарда (23,6, р0,05). Заключение. При сочетании ОКС и сахарного диабета больные были старше, с преобладанием доли пациентов с ожирением, тяжелым и распространенным атеросклерозом коронарных и периферичес- ких артерий, с наличием в анамнезе перенесенных инфарктов миокарда. Среди больных диабетом женщин было больше, чем среди лиц без СД. Сахарный диабет сопровождается высокой госпитальной и негоспитальной смертностью больных. В отдаленном периоде прогноз для жизни у таких больных не- благоприятный, с рефрактерностью к лечению статинами, прогрессированием атеросклероза.
Клиническое применение программного модуля HeartModel для автоматизированной трехмерной эхокардиографической оценки объемов и архитектоники левых камер сердца
Authors: Mironenko M.IU. , Kosareva T.I. , Kovynev A.V. , Mironenko V.A. , SHatskii M.A. , Izmailova M.A.
Published: April 2020

Цель исследования презентация возможностей нового программного модуля HeartModel (НМ) для автоматизированной трехмерной реконструкции объемов и архитектоники левых камер сердца в условиях кардиохирургической клиники. Материал и методы. Проведен анализ работы программного обеспечения НМ, установленного на ультразвуковой системе экспертного класса EpiQ-7, с использованием матричного фазированного трансторакального датчика Х5-1. Для демонстрации возможностей программы была проведена трех- мерная реконструкция левых камер сердца у 9 пациентов. Результаты. Программа НМ автоматически рассчитывает систолический и диастолический объемы левого желудочка (ЛЖ), длину полости, фракцию выброса, а также систолический объем левого предсердия (ЛП). Таким образом, применение методики НМ значительно сокращает время проведе- ния исследования, так как освобождает врача от необходимости вручную определять по ЭКГ систолу и диастолу, трассировать контур ЛЖ, а затем отдельно, тоже вручную, рассчитывать объем ЛП други- ми методиками, заложенными в компьютерную программу аппарата. Заключение. Все особенности сердца при различных типах патологии должны быть предельно точ- но визуализированы и оценены для разработки оптимальной стратегии и тактики лечения. Появление нового программного обеспечения HeartModel открывает перед врачом ультразвуковой диагностики новые возможности в оценке геометрии, объемов и архитектоники левых камер сердца.
СЛОЖНОСТИ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ БОЛЬНОГО С ОСТРЫМ КОРОНАРНЫМ СИНДРОМОМ, НАХОДЯЩЕГОСЯ НА ГЕМОДИАЛИЗЕ
Authors: Tavlueva E.V. , SHilov A.A. , Barbarash O.L.
Published: April 2020

В настоящей статье представлен клинический случай лечения пациентки с острым коронарным синд- ромом, находящейся в течение 15 лет на системном гемодиализе. Обсуждены подходы в современных рекомендациях к проблемам реваскуляризации и медикаментозного сопровождения у подобных больных.
НУЖДАЮТСЯ ЛИ БОЛЬНЫЕ, ПЕРЕНЕСШИЕ ЧРЕСКОЖНОЕ КОРОНАРНОЕ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВО, В РУТИННОЙ ПЛАНОВОЙ КОРОНАРОГРАФИИ ПРИ ПОСЛЕДУЮЩЕМ НАБЛЮДЕНИИ?
Authors: Goluhova E.Z.
Published: April 2020

Нуждаются ли больные, перенесшие чрескожное коронарное вмешательство, в рутинной плановой коронарографии при последующем наблюдении
Dampak Keberadaan Kampus Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi Terhadap Perubahan Pemanfaatan Lahn di Wilayah Sekitarnya
Authors: Ridwandi Ridwandi , Ahyuni Ahyuni , Wilis Ratna
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi perubahan penggunaan lahan. (2) mengidentifikasi perubahan fungsi bangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak keberadaan kampus terhadap perubahan pemanfaatan lahan (1) berubah sawah menjadi permukiman seluas 6,28 ha atau 39,6% (2)berubah semak belukar menjadi permukiman seluas 0,09 ha atau 0,58% (3) berubah tegalan menjadi permukiman seluas 1,56 ha atau 9,84% (4) perubahan fungsi bangunan yang terjadi sebesar 7,69% rumah tinggal berubah fungsi menjadi rumh kost/kontrakan ataupun menjadi fungsi perdagangan dan fungsi lainnya(5) 58,4% bangunan yang berdiri disekitar kampus difungsikn untuk penyediaan kebutuhan kampus.
PEMETAAN NILAI LAHAN DI KECAMATAN AUR BIRUGO TIGO BALEH KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Febriati Fenni , Suasti Yurni , Andi Febriandi
Published: April 2020

This study aims to: (1) to map the value of land in the district Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi, (2) analyze the influence of developer activity on the value of land in the district Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The study population is an area of research is landuse of the District Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi and sample in the context of secondary data that regions associated with parameter determining land values (accessibility of land positive and accessibility of land negative, public facility), the samples in the context of data primary ie population per village in the district Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh. This study found that: (1) the value of land in District Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh (ABTB) ranged between Rp. 500,000 / m2 up to Rp. 4,800,000 / m2 (2) Determinants of land values in the form of land use, land accessibility of positive, negative land accessibility, and public facilities do not always affect the height of the low value of the land. Land that has land use form fields and plantations are not always affect the value of the land is low, low positive land accessibility does not necessarily affect the value of the land to be low, as well as the accessibility of land which has a low negative land does not necessarily affect the value of the land to be high.
Studi tentang Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Geografi Berdasarkan Standar Proses di SMA Negeri 7 Padang
Authors: Febrina Dilla Ila
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran geografi berdasarkan standar proses di SMA Negeri 7 Padang terkait dengan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penilaian proses dan hasil serta pengawasan proses pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara umum RPP yang disusun guru telah memenuhi sebagian besar indikator dalam Permendikbud No.22 Tahun 2016 dengan kategori baik. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran Geografi sudah terlaksana dengan baik, pelaksanaan sesuai dengan Permendikbud No.22 Tahun 2016, dengan ketegori baik. Penilaian proses dan hasil pembelajaran telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, sesuai dengan Permendikbud No.22 Tahun 2016 dengan kategori sangat baik. Hasil analisis pengawasan pembelajaran telah sesuai dengan Permendikbud No.22 tahun 2016 tentang standar proses dikarenakan komponen pelaksanaannya yaitu pemantauan, supervisi, pelaporan, dan tindak lanjut hasil pengawasan telah dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 7 Padang.
Pelayanan dan Pola Persebaran Lokasi Kafe di Kecamatan Padang Barat Kota Padang
Authors: Yolanda Ika Reski , Suasti Yurni , Triyatno .
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memetakan pola persebaran kafe, (2) mendeskripsikan kepuasan konsumen terhadap pelayanan kafe, (3) Faktor utama pemilihan lokasi kafe. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pengunjung kafe. Sampel diambil secara accident sampling yang diambil di tiga lokasi kafe diambil sebesar 9 persen. Kafe yang diambil yaitu J-six Cafe, Taman Palem, Safari Garden Cafe. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan: (1) Pola persebaran kafe di Kecamatan Padang Barat tersebar tidak merata dengan nilai T 0,93 (2) kepuasan konsumen dari segi pelayanan kafe sangat memuaskan sedangkan dari harga makanan dan fasilitas kafe berada pada kategori sangat memuaskan (3) Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pemilik kafe di kecamatan Padang Barat memilih lokasi yaitu kafe berada di pusat kota dan lokasi wisata dengan persentase 33,33%.

Kata Kunci: Analisis Tetangga Terdekat, Pelayanan, Faktor Pemilihan Lokasi, Kafe.
Authors: Andari Nia Deswita , Prarikeslan Widya
Published: April 2020

This study aims to analyze the prediction of population, the total amount of clean water needs, and whether the availability of production water discharge can now meet the clean water requirements of the Cohort Unit 2018-2027. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The method of data analysis is a geometric method by calculating the prediction of population and method of analyzing clean water requirements to calculate predictions of clean water needs in the service area of ​​the unit of custody for 2018-2027. The results showed that: 1) Prediction of the population of the Kubung Unit service area in 2018 as many as 36,321 inhabitants with the number of household customer customers 2,429 SR, trading 58 units, office 58 units, social 28 units, and public faucets 7 units. Whereas for the year 2027 the population is predicted to reach 39,512 people with the number of household customers 4,493 SR, trade 531 units, office 61 units, social 90 units, public faucets 17 units. 2) The total net water demand for the Unit of 2018 for a population of 53.16 L / d and the type of customer is 19.91 L / d. Whereas in 2027 the total population is 57.84 L / d, and the type of customer is 45.14 L / d. 3) Production water discharge in 2018 to 2023 is still sufficient for all customers. If the same debit in 2024-2027 is not enough for all customers according to predictions
Authors: Hidayatullah Fikri , Suasti Yurni , Syahar Fitriana
Published: April 2020

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keadaan tempat tinggal, kondisi lingkungan, jenis pekerjaan Tingkat pendapatan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah pelebaran jalan By Pass. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian adalah masyarakat di sekitar jalan By Pass Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang. Hasil penelitian menemukan terdapatnya perubahan tempat tinggal dan kondisi lingkungan masyarakat berupa jarak, kenyamanan lingkungan, dan sebaliknya tidak mengalami perubahan terhadap jenis bangunan, luas bangunan, kebersihan lingkungan dan jumlah tenaga kerja. Terdapatnya perubahan mengenai jenis pekerjaan dan tingkat pendapatan masyarakat berupa perubahan, Pendapatan, Keuntungan, dan sebaliknya tidak mengalami perubahan, pekerjaan tetap, pekerjaan sampingan dan pengembangan usaha.
Authors: Maulidya Zahra , Surtani Surtani
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan kesehatan lingkungan Permukiman di Nagari Sicincin Kecamatan 2x11 Enam Lingkung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yang meliputi pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan limbah MCK . Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Kepala Keluarga yang ada di Nagari Sicincin yaitu sebanyak 2625 KK. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 97 Kepala Keluarga. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan kesehatan lingkungan permukiman masih rendah. Hal ini terlihat pada data yang diperoleh, hanya 13,4% responden yang mengetahui tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan hanya 15,46% yang mengetahui tentang pengelolaan limbah MCK
Reaksi Pasar Modal terhadap Peritiwa Pengeboman Gereja di Surabaya
Authors: Agustina Cindy , Sumarsono Hadi , Santoso Edi
Published: April 2020

This study aims to examine the extent of the capital market reaction in the form of cumulative abnormal returns and cumulative trading volume activity from the bombing of the Church in Surabaya 13 May 2018 both in 3 Manufacturing Sectors and as a whole Manufacturing Companies. This study involved 97 Manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The results showed that there was a significant difference between cumulative abnormal return 2 days before and 2 days after the bombing of the Church in Surabaya May 13, 2018 in the Miscellaneous Industry Sector and Basic and Chemical Industries, while the Consumer Goods Sector there was no significant cumulative abnormal return difference. The results also showed that there was a significant difference between cumulative trading volume activity 2 days before and 2 days after the bombing of the Church in Surabaya May 13, 2018 in the Consumer Goods Sector and the Basic and Chemical Industry Sector, while in the Various Industry Sector there was no difference in cumulative trading significant volume of activity. Meanwhile, the overall Manufacturing Company results showed that there was a significant difference between cumulative abnormal return and cumulative trading volume activity 2 days before and 2 days after the bombing of the Church in Surabaya 13 May 2018.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Self Awareness Dan Komunikasi terhadap Disiplin Kerja Karyawan di Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (Pdam) Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Fitriana Fitriana , Farida Umi , Abrianto Tegoeh Hari
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, self awareness and communication on the work discipline of employees in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency. The location of research in Pramuka Street Number 21, Nologaten, Ponorogo Regency. The population in this study was 102 employees. The sample in this study used 50 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, then tested with validity and reliability test, while the method of data analysis using multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS and hypothesis testing partially or simultaneously. The results showed that; (1) Motivation partially influences the work discipline of employees in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency with a regression coefficient of 0.317, t value of 2.903 t table of 2.012 and sig. of 0.006 0.05, (2) Self Awareness partially influences the work discipline of employees in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency with the results of the regression coefficient of 0.409, t value of 3.478 t table of 2.012 and sig. of 0.001 0.05, (3) Communication partially influences the work discipline of employees in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency with the results of a regression coefficient of 0.310, t value of 2.178 t table of 2.012 and sig. of 0.035 0.05, (4) Motivation, self awareness and communication simultaneously affect employee work discipline in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency with the calculated F value of 14.807 F table 2.81 and sig value. of 0,000 0.05, (5) Self awareness is the most dominant variable affecting the work discipline of employees in the Regional Water Supply Company (PDAM) of Ponorogo Regency with the result of self awareness variable t value of 3.478 is greater than the value of t variable count motivation and communication variables. Furthermore, from the value of sig. the variable self awareness of 0.001 is smaller than the value of sig. motivation variable and communication variable.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Lokasi Terhadap Pembelian Konsumen
Authors: Mardiyaningsih Gilang , Sujiono Sujiono , Chamidah Siti
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine "The Effect of Price, Product Quality and Location on Purchasing Decisions of Consumers on Reog Steak Chicken Ponorogo)". The population in this study is all consumers who buy at RSC. The number of samples taken was 93 respondents. Data and results of respondents' answers were processed using the SPSS 16. The results showed that the price (X1), product quality (X2), and location (X3) variables had a significant effect on purchasing decisions at the RSC. The test results of the variable which is the most dominant influence on purchasing decisions are product quality. From the results of the study are expected to be beneficial to all parties
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Produksi PT. INKA Multi Solusi Madiun
Authors: Qoyyimah Milafatul , Abrianto Tegoeh Hari , Chamidah Siti
Published: April 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of Workload, Work Stress and Work Environment on Employee Performance in the Production Section of PT. INKA Multi Solusi Madiun and the second to find out the most dominant variable among the variables of workload, work stress and work environment on the performance of the employees of PT. INKA Multi Madiun Solutions. The population in this study were all employees of PT. INKA Multi Madiun Solutions and the sample used in this study were 304 employees using Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis method used is Multiple Linear Regression with the help of SPSS. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Workload has a negative effect (-1,052) and has no significant effect on the performance of the employees of PT. INKA Multi Solusi Madiun, (2) Work stres has a negative effect (-5.120) and is significant on the performance of the employes of PT. INKA Multi Solusi Madiun, (3) The work environment has a positive effect (10,873) and is significant on the performance of the employes of PT. INKA Multi Madiun Solutions, and (4) Workload, Work Stress and Work Environment have a positive effect on (49,969) and are significant together on the performance of employees   of PT. INKA Multi Madiun Solutions.
Evalusi Kelayakan Usaha Penggemukan Sapi Potong
Authors: Octaviananda Devionata , Rapini Titi
Published: April 2020

This study uses the theme of evaluating business feasibility. Where the object of the research is Mr. Katno's Beef Cattle Ranch located in the village of Tajug, Siman Ponorogo sub-district. This farm has been established since 1995 and still survives until now, so that evaluation needs to be done in this effort. In this study to determine whether the business is feasible or not by using an assessment of market aspects, technical aspects, management aspects, legal aspects, environmental aspects and financial aspects (NPV and IRR). Researchers use primary data in processing the data where the data comes from interviews with informants as owners, and secondary data from data that already exists on the internet, websites and government publications. The data analysis method uses qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results of the study indicate that market aspects, technical aspects, management aspects, legal aspects, and environmental aspects have been concluded that can meet eligibility. Likewise, financial aspects, where the NPV was obtained at 466,261,640, IRR of 63.33% COC. Based on the results of the analysis of the research, the Beef Cattle Farming business owned by Mr. Katno is feasible to be implemented.
STRATEGI GURU MENGATASI KENAKALAN SISWA BERBASIS KEDISIPLINAN (STUDI KASUS DI MI DARUL FIKRI BRINGIN, KAUMAN, PONOROGO)
Authors: Ardiani Dwi Vida , Kurnianto Rido , Ariyanto Ayok
Published: April 2020

Kenakalan yang dilakukan oleh siswa banyak kita temui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, mulai dari pelanggaran yang ringan seperti membolos, seragam tidak lengkap, tidak mengerjakan PR, sampai pada kenakalan yang menyebabkan korban seperti perkelahian. Kenakalan tersebut hampir kita temukan di semua lembaga pendidikan. Penanaman kedisiplinan pun sangat penting dalam mengatasi kenakalan siswa. Seperti halnya yang dilakukan di MI Darul Fikri tentang strategi guru mengatasi kenakalan siswa berbasis kedisiplinan. Penanaman kedisiplinan yang sudah diterapkan menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi kenakalan siswa.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui bentuk kenakalan siswa di MI Darul Fikri, (2) Untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk strategi guru mengatasi kenakalan siswa berbasis kedisiplinan di MI Darul Fikri, (3) Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan solusi guru dalam mengatasi kenakalan siswa berbasis kedisiplinan di MI Darul Fikri.Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan data.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi guru mengatasi kenakalan siswa berbasis kedisiplinan di MI Darul Fikri yang pertama adalah dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai agama. Siswa benar-benar dipahamkan bagaimana perilaku yang benar dan salah sesuai ajaran agama. Upaya lain yang dilakukan yaitu bimbingan dan konseling serta diadakannya buku point dan buku penghubung dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan yang dilakukan dan seberapa banyak point siswa yang melanggar. Adapun sanksi-sanksi yang selama ini telah diberikan yaitu menghafal surat-surat pendek, menghafal juz’amma, membersihkan dan membuang sampah, dan mengerjakan PR diluar kelas. Selama ini kenakalan-kenakalan yang dilakukan di MI Darul Fikri masih dalam batas yang wajar, jadi dalam pemberian sanksi pun sesuai dengan kenakalan yang dilakukan dan memberi dampak positif bagi siswa.
PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERPERSPEKSTIF ISLAM RAHMATAN LIL ’ALAMIN ( IRA) : Studi Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Multikultural Di SMA Negeri 1 Ponorogo
Authors: Kasmui Kasmui , Susanto Happy , Saputro Anip Dwi
Published: April 2020

This study examines the role and about the lack of education in implementing an integrated learning in the attitude of values namely; matter (mutual, cooperative, tolerant, peaceful, and the importance of mutually cherish each other as citizens of Indonesia.  So much happening the case split either internally or fellow adherents of Islam to other faiths or externally, there is even an indication of students embraced the radical leftism. Then the researchers in terms of giving the title of the research "Implementation study Islamic studies perspekstifly Islam rahmatan lil'alamin (IRA): study of the cultivation of the values of Multicultural Education in SMA Negeri 1 Ponorogo. In this study used qualitative approaches to research methodology. The process of data collection done by interviewing teachers of Islamic education, teacher PPkn, and also the head of the school. The material results of the interview will be analyzed and the results of the analysis of the results of the findings gave rise to Islamic Concepts namely Rahmatan Lil'alamin, applied SMAN 1 Ponorogo refers to 2013 in which curriculum contains close to learning that is practiced and live, practise honest behavior, discipline, courtesy, caring (mutual, cooperative, tolerant, peaceful), responsible, respontif, and pro-actively interact effectively in accordance with the development of the children in the neighborhood, family, school, society and nature around the State, nation, region and International Education in the perspective of Islam Rahmatan lil alamin.
PENGAJIAN SEBAGAI PEMBENTUK KARAKTER ISLAMI BAGI GENERASI BANGSA DI DESA NGRECO KECAMATAN TEGALOMBO PACITAN
Authors: Suprapti Suprapti , Iman Nurul , Ariyanto Ayok
Published: April 2020

This study aims to find out how to carry out routine recitation, how to plan teenage recitation, and how the role of adolescents in efforts to shape Islamic character in Ngreco Village, Tegalombo District, Pacitan Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative research, and data collection techniques in this study through interviews, observations and documentation. The results of the implementation of teenage study in the village of Ngreco Tegalombo Pacitan, in planning is different from formal schools in general. The process of implementing teenage recitation in the village of Ngreco Tegalombo Pacitan, in outline through several steps, namely: 1) The method used in character education is the method of memorizing and understanding verses of the Qur'an, Muhadloroh and stories. 2) The implementation technique is one week once, Sunday night Monday. 3) Teenage teaching materials, namely the Qur'an and religious material in general. Teenage study in Ngreco Village has a central role in the lives of adolescents in the community. The role includes the improvement of several aspects, teenage studies conducted by adolescents become a place of friendship that fosters the fertility of Islam. It is also a medium for conveying ideas that are beneficial to the Islamic character of adolescents. The results of the formation of Islamic character through teenage recitation in the village of Ngreco, Tegalombo Pacitan are first in terms of reading the Qur'an, second in terms of preaching, third in terms of worship and behavior.
Sobre la flora de la provincia de León
Authors: Alonso Redondo Raquel , De Paz Canuria Elena , Puente García Emilio , Penas Merino Ángel
Published: April 2020

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PERAN CITRA DESTINASI MEMEDIASI PENGARUH E-WOM TERHADAP NIAT BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI WISATAWAN (Studi Pada Obyek Wisata Taman Edelweis Bali)
Authors: Utama I Putu Hari Budi , Giantari I Gusti Ayu Ketut
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran citra destinasi dalam memediasi pengaruh e-WOM terhadap niat berkunjung kembali wisatawan di obyek wisata Taman Edelweis Bali. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 128 wisatawan domestik yang sudah pernah berkunjung ke obyek wisata Taman Edelweis Bali dengan metode purposive sampling yang memiliki kriteria merupakan warga negara Indonesia, sudah berusia 17 tahun ke atas, dan pernah berkunjung ke obyek wisata Taman Edelweis Bali. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path analysis) dan uji Sobel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel e-WOM berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat berkunjung kembali wisatawan. Kemudian variabel e-WOM berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap citra destinasi, dan variabel citra destinasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat berkunjung kembali wisatawan. Selain itu, variabel citra destinasi juga memediasi secara parsial pengaruh e-WOM terhadap niat berkunjung kembali wisatawan.

Kata kunci: e-WOM, citra destinasi, dan niat berkunjung kembali wisatawan
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL TENAGA KERJA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP TABANAN
Authors: Dewi Dewa Ayu Diah Kumala , Piartrini Putu Saroyini
Published: April 2020

A good Human Resources (HR) will help settle the tasks of the organization, besides loyalty is also very important to build commitment in an organization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation, work safety and health on organizational commitment. This research was conducted at the Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Tabanan. The number of samples used was 159 workers, with a random sampling method. Data collected using questionnaire and direct interview. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. In this study, it was found that compensation and work safety and health had a positive effect on the organizational commitment. Organizations are expected to pay more attention to how to provide compensation by adjusting applicable laws and improving the work safety and health.

Keywords: Compensation, work safety and health, Organizational Commitment
PENGARUH RETRIBUSI DAERAH DAN PAJAK DAERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI DINAS PENDAPATAN DAERAH
Authors: Sudarmana I Putu Agus , Sudiartha Gede Mertha
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of regional levies and regional taxes simultaneously and partially on the value of local revenue in Badung Regency in the period 2008-2018. The sample of this research is Regional Retribution data, Local Tax and Local Revenue data in Badung Regency for the period 2008-2018. The sampling technique used is the saturated sample method, namely the method of determining the sample with the entire population used as research samples. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that regional levies, and regional taxes simultaneously or partially had a significant effect on the Original Local Revenues in Badung Regency. These results give the sense that, increasing revenue from taxes and levies will lead to an increase in local revenue that will be received by the government of Badung Regency.

Keywords: regional levies, local taxes, PAD
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA, PRESTASI KERJA SERTA PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIR KARYAWAN
Authors: Gayatri Ida Ayu Diah Sri , Sriathi Anak Agung Ayu
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of work experience, work performance and education and training on employee career development. The location of this research is Uppala Villa & Spa Umalas. The population in this study were all employees at Uppala Villa & Spa Umalas. Respondents used in this study are the total population of 49 respondents who are all employees at Uppala Villa & Spa Umalas. Status of all employees, namely as permanent employees. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that work experience has a positive and significant effect on career development which means that if work experience is getting longer the career development owned by employees at Uppala Villa & SPA Umalas will increase. Job performance has a positive and significant effect on career development. The results also showed that education and training had a positive and significant effect on employee career development.

Keywords: work experience, work performance, education, career development
PERAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION KARYAWAN AMBIENTE SPA
Authors: Dewi Komang Sri Astuti , Dewi I Gusti Ayu Manuati
Published: April 2020

Turnover intention is form of movement of employees which can lead to employee leaving. The purpose of study was to examine the effect of transformational leadership on turnover intention mediated by organizational commitment. The study was conducted at Ambiente Spa with 100 samples, using the saturated sample method and data collected through interviews and questionnaires. Classic Assumption Test and Path Analysis were used. Transformational leadership has positive and significant influence on organizational commitment, transformational leadership and organizational commitment has a negative and significant effect on turnover intention and organizational commitment has a role as a veriable mediation negatively and significantly the effect of transformational leadership on turnover intention. Transformational leadership and organizational commitment can significantly reduce turnover intention, when transformational leadership perceived by employees increases organizational commitment, the organizational commitment felt by employees becomes stronger so that it has the potential to reduce turnover intention.

Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Turnover Intention
PERAN BRAND EQUITY MEMEDIASI WOM DAN MARKETING COMMUNICATION DENGAN MINAT BELI PRODUK OPPO
Authors: Putri Ni Putu Nanda Pradnya , Warmika I Gde Ketut
Published: April 2020

Penyampaian WOM dan marketing communication yang baik dapat meningkatkan brand equity produk yang akhirnya dapat menciptakan minat beli konsumen terhadap suatu produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh WOM dan marketing communication terhadap minat beli melalui brand equity sebagai pemediasi. Sampel penelitian ditetapkan sebanyak 160 responden dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah path analysis dengan uji asumsi klasik dan Uji Sobel. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi empiris tentang pengaruh antara variabel WOM, marketing communication, brand equity, dan minat beli bagi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan menjadi bahan pertimbangan manajemen perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa WOM dan marketing communication berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Brand equity, WOM, dan marketing communication berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Brand equity secara positif dan signifikan memediasi pengaruh WOM dan marketing communication terhadap minat beli.

Kata kunci: WOM, marketing communication, brand equity, minat beli
Modifikasi Pembelajaran PPDS-1 Ilmu Bedah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana dalam Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Wiargitha I Ketut
Published: April 2020

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PERAN REGULASI DIRI DALAM BELAJAR DAN KETERLIBATAN AKADEMIK TERHADAP INTENSI MENGUNDURKAN DIRI DENGAN RESILIENSI SEBAGAI MEDIATOR
Authors: Pattynama Pricilia Claudia , Sahrani Riana , Heng Pamela Hendra
Published: April 2020

Pengunduran diri dari perkuliahan merupakan salah satu fenomena yang banyak terjadi pada mahasiswa, terutama mahasiswa strata 1 (S1) di institusi swasta. Penyebab utama fenomena ini adalah adanya intensi mengundurkan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran regulasi diri dalam belajar dan keterlibatan akademik terhadap intensi mengundurkan diri dari perkuliahan. Secara khusus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji resiliensi sebagai variabel mediator. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan 348 mahasiswa yang terdaftar di sebuah Universitas di Jakarta, Indonesia sebagai partisipan penelitian. Partisipan penelitian berusia 18 hingga 25 tahun. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan empat alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari instrumen sebelumnya. Alat ukur tersebut mengukur regulasi diri dalam belajar, keterlibatan akademik, resiliensi dan intensi mengundurkan diri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resiliensi merupakan variabel mediator antara regulasi diri dalam belajar dan keterlibatan akademik terhadap intensi mengundurkan diri dari perkuliahan. Intensi tinggi untuk mengundurkan diri ditemukan pada mahasiswa di fakultas kedokteran serta mahasiswa tahun kedua. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa keterlibatan akademik paling berkontribusi terhadap intensi mengundurkan diri dibandingkan regulasi diri dalam belajar dan resiliensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mahasiswa perlu meregulasi diri dalam perkuliahan, membangun rasa terlibat dengan proses studi, serta perlu memiliki resiliensi agar semakin memiliki intensi rendah untuk mengundurkan diri. Drop out of college students is a rising phenomenon, especially in private institution. The main cause of this phenomenon is drop out intention. The goal of this research was to investigate the role of self-regulated learning and academic engagement to predict college student drop out intention. Specifically, this research aim to test resilience as a mediator variable between self-regulated learning and academic engagement in drop out intention. This study conducted quantitative approach with 348 student enrolled in a University in Jakarta, Indonesia as participant. Participants’ age range from 18 to 25 years. Data collected from four instruments adapted from previous instrument measured self regulated learning, academic engagement, resilience and drop out intention. Result showed that resilience mediated self regulated learning and academic engagement to drop out intention. High level of drop out intention found in medical student and second year student. Academic engagement has the most contribution to drop out intention. Result showed that college student need to develop self-regulated learning, feel engage with their learning process in institution, and have resilience in order to reduce drop out intention.