bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entorno familiar, social y estado de salud de los adultos mayores: una revisión sistemática desde el cuidado de enfermería
Authors: Agudelo-Cuéllar Lady Mariana , Lancheros-López Francy Natalia
Published: July 2022

Introducción: el envejecimiento poblacional es un fenómeno que no es exclusivo de países desarrollados, donde los mayores de 60 años alcanzan tasas del 15 % al 20 % de la población general. Objetivo: caracterizar y analizar la producción científica que se ha desarrollado a partir del cuidado de enfermería, el entorno familiar, social, y el estado de la salud de los adultos mayores en Latinoamérica. Materiales y métodos: revisión sistemática de artículos científicos, consultando las bases de datos Lilacs, Pubmed, Elsevier, Scielo, Google Scholar, Scopus, publicados entre los años 2012 a 2020. Resultados: se incluyeron 30 artículos relacionados a los entornos del adulto mayor desde el cuidado de enfermería, en los que se pudo evidenciar que, a pesar de las diferencias entre los autores, existe una relación general respecto del adulto mayor con cada uno de los entornos analizados. Conclusiones: es importante resaltar que hay poca producción científica de temas relacionados con el adulto mayor y la familia en el campo de la enfermería, razón por la cual se hace necesario reforzar la investigación en el campo de la enfermería gerontológica y geriátrica.
The introduction of copyright in the early record industry and implications of authorship for popular music in Croatia from 1929-1960s
Authors: Vukobratovic Jelka
Published: July 2022

The article investigates the connection between the early record industry and
the development of copyright legislation in Croatia and the former
Yugoslavia between 1929 and the 1960s. Special attention is given to the
topic of the implementation of copyright and the related rights within
domestic record production in the selected period. The concept of the
author, partly constructed through the implementation of copyright, is then
reconsidered in the example of early Yugoslavian popular music.
When the curtain falls: The sustainability of incidental music
Authors: Novakovic Monika
Published: July 2022

Starting with the idea that sustainability as a concept can (and should) be
applied in the field of incidental music, thus, ensuring the continuation of
its life after the curtain falls, we argue that discography is one of the
main ways in which incidental music (like any other type of music) can be
preserved and later studied. We argue that discography (as a sustainability
tool) equals the survival (survivability) of incidental music and test this
hypothesis on four case studies - compact discs and releases of incidental
music of four composers: Vojislav Voki Kostic, Zoran Eric, Zoran Simjanovic
and Isidora Zebeljan.
Contemporary Lithuanian musical folklore releases: Widening the experiences
Authors: Gelaziūtė-Pranevicienė Eglė
Published: July 2022

The article reviews the tendencies of contemporary musical folklore releases in Lithuania, focusing on the last five years. Based on scientific and journalistic literature, music, and conversations with authors and label owners, the experiential aspect is explored through different ways of creating and releasing music. The period overlaps with the extreme experience of the COVID-19 pandemic, which had impact on some of the tendencies. The article discusses the musical works that best reveal the mentioned aspects and their scope, while using phenomenological-anthropological and musicological approaches.
Between tradition and subversion. Treatment of folklorised musical references in the early feature films of Pedro Almodóvar
Authors: Buljancevic Rastko
Published: July 2022

The subject of this paper is the unconventional and highly subversive
treatment of musical material of folkloric origin in the films of Pedro
Almod?var: Pepi, Luci, Bom and Other Girls on the Heap (Pepi, Luci, Bom y
otras chicas del mont?n, 1980) and Labyrinth of Passion (Laberinto de
pasiones, 1982). These films are representative examples of the director?s
experimental artistic poetics based on the interweaving of local and global
cultural features. The focus is, therefore, on the folkloric elements of the
Spanish and Catalan musical tradition and their transformation and
recontextualisation in relation to the socio-political reality of
post-fascist Spain. Consequently, well-known theatrical musical pieces and
dances such as the pasodoble, zarzuela and sardana acquire transgressive
qualities through an unusual play with traditional and postmodern
signifiers, aimed at overthrowing conservative patriarchal authority under
the Francoist regime.
What is remembered?: The recall of health-related information in cyberchondria and health anxiety
Authors: Bagaric Branka , Martincevic Marina , Vranic Andrea
Published: July 2022

Cyberchondria is excessive online seeking of health-related information followed by distress. We aimed to examine the effects of cyberchondria and the credibility of the health-related sources on recall, and to investigate cyberchondria as a mediator between health anxiety (HA) and recall. Participants (N = 194) read about an alleged disease from sources of various credibility (high, low, neutral), filled in the HA Questionnaire and the Short Cyberchondria Scale, and recalled the information. No effect of source credibility on recall was found. Participants with high cyberchondria recalled more information, even when HA was controlled. Better recall in high HA was mediated by cyberchondria. A direct effect of HA on recall was found only for distorted recall of health information. This indicates different recall patterns in people with high HA depending on their cyberchondria, probably due to elaborated health schemas in cyberchondria, and to the disregard of source credibility in persons with high HA and low cyberchondria.
Treatment Patterns among Patients with Atopic Dermatitis in Secondary Care: A National, Observational, Non-interventional, Retrospective Study in Sweden
Authors: Johansson Emma K. , Brenneche Andreas , Trangbaek Dennis , Stelmaszuk M. Natalia , Freilich Jonatan , Anderson Chris D.
Published: July 2022

This non-interventional, observational, longitudinal study describes treatment patterns of atopic dermatitis (AD) in Sweden. Data from 3 Swedish registries were merged, and included patients who received an AD diagnosis (during the period 1997 to 2019) and had AD treatment prescribed (during the period 2006 to 2020). Treatment persistence, treatment sequencing, time-to-event analysis, and 12-month prevalence were analysed. Overall, data for 99,885 patients with AD were included, of whom 4,086 (4.1%) received systemic treatments. Median persistence rates were 12.6 (95% CI 11.9, 13.4) months for methotrexate, 10.8 (9.1, 13.0) months for azathioprine, 5.6 (3.8, 6.2) months for mycophenolate, 5.1 (4.4, 5.7) months for alitretinoin and 3.4 (3.2, 3.7) months for cyclosporine. Median (Q1, Q3) time from first secondary care visit for AD to first systemic treatment was 5.8 (2.2, 11.0) years overall and 4.4 (1.3, 9.1) years in the Stockholm region. Methotrexate was a prominent first- and second-line treatment used during the period 2006 to 2020. Dupilumab was introduced during the study period and was increasingly used as first- or second-line therapy over time. The 12-month prevalence of AD generally remained steady, with a gradual increase observed over time for the overall population. A steep increase was observed in Stockholm from 2011. This study shows that a small proportion of patients with AD are offered systemic treatments in Sweden, with long periods in secondary care prior to systemic treatments and low persistence on systemic treatments. Regional differences highlight a need for national treatment guidelines.
Altered Maturation of the Skin Microbiome in Infants with Atopic Dermatitis
Authors: Olesen Caroline M. , Clausen Maja-Lisa , Agner Tove , Asplund Maria , Rasmussen Linett , Yüksel Yasemin T. , Andersen Paal S. , Litman Thomas , Hansen Anders J. , Barnes Christopher J.
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the early-life development of the skin microbiome in atopic dermatitis. Nineteen infants with atopic dermatitis and 19 healthy infants were evaluated 3 times, at 3 months intervals, within the first 30 months of life. Tape-strips were collected from volar forearms, cheeks, and eczema lesions, and the skin microbiome was assessed by 16S rRNA sequencing. Both the community structure and richness of the skin microbiome of infants with atopic dermatitis differed significantly from that of healthy infants, with greater richness in healthy infants. For infants with atopic dermatitis, the community composition was not dominated by Staphylococci. For healthy infants, community composition and richness correlated significantly with age, while such a pattern was not revealed in infants with atopic dermatitis. This suggests a slower maturation of the skin microbiome in atopic dermatitis, which precedes the staphylococcal predominance observed in older children and adults.
Review / Reseña. Stephanie Saunders. Fashion, Gender and Agency in Latin American and Spanish Literature. 2021
Authors: Aragón Alba F.
Published: July 2022

Stephanie Saunders’ Fashion, Gender and Agency in Latin American and Spanish Literature (2021) is a valuable contribution to fashion and gender studies in Latin America and Spain. Saunders examines an engaging selection of contemporary literary works in which the seamstress—a formerly popular literary type forgotten by the early twentieth-century—reemerges as a protagonist whose valuable skills enable change. While the nineteenth and early twentieth century represented the seamstress as a “dangerous” feminine identity associated with middle-class economic downfall and a potential slip into prostitution, Saunders convincingly shows how contemporary cultural productions recast the figure as a dynamic force pushing gender, artistic, geographic, socioeconomic, and political boundaries. Intertwined with Saunders’ literary discussion is a consideration of the exploitative nature of contemporary fashion cycles and garment production today—processes that continue to rely on human labor and expertise despite their industrialized character. The author humanizes and values anew the work of textile professionals past and present, in an incisive title that should grace many collections on Latin American literature and culture.`Fashion, Gender and Agency in Latin American and Spanish Literature (2021) de Stephanie Saunders es una valiosa contribución a los estudios de moda y género en América Latina y España. Saunders examina una selección atractiva de obras literarias contemporáneas en las que la costurera, un tipo literario anteriormente popular olvidado a principios del siglo veinte, resurge como protagonista cuyas valiosas habilidades posibilitan el cambio. En el siglo diecinueve y principios del veinte se le representó a la costurera como una identidad femenina "peligrosa" asociada con la caída económica de la clase media y un posible deslizamiento hacia la prostitución, pero Saunders muestra de manera convincente que las producciones culturales contemporáneas reformularon la figura como una fuerza dinámica que estira las fronteras de género, artísticas, geográficas, socioeconómicas y políticas. Entrelazada con la discusión literaria de Saunders hay una consideración de la naturaleza explotadora de los ciclos de moda contemporánea y la producción de prendas de vestir en la actualidad, procesos que continúan dependiendo del trabajo humano y la experiencia a pesar de su carácter industrializado. La autora humaniza y valora de nuevo el trabajo de las profesionales textiles pasadas y presentes, en un título incisivo que debería incluirse en muchas colecciones sobre literatura y cultura latinoamericana.
Review / Reseña: Unsetting Colonialisms. Gender and Race in the Nineteenth-Century Global Hispanic World. Edited by N. Michelle Murray and Akiko Tsuchiya. 2019
Authors: Cucurella Paula
Published: July 2022

This collection of nine essays examines the intersections of gender and race in the cultural productions of the nineteenth century as they relate to Spanish imperialism, including texts on Equatorial Guinea, the Philippines, Cuba, Spain, and Spanish colonies in general. Topics studied are: women’s mobility through migration, trafficking, and colonial resettlement, slavery, silenced woman writers and historical agents, transatlantic sexual commerce, prostitution, construction of race in literary works, Spanish and Catalan popular theater, blackface, masculinity and able-bodiedness, disability, and colonies used for penal purposes. For contemporary readers of nineteenth-century Spanish literature and those whose main interest is postcolonial studies the perspectives offered by these essays work together to expand the discourse away from conventional approaches to peninsular studies by highlighting neglected and often concealed narratives, subjects, and experiences. Esta colección de nueve ensayos examina las intersecciones entre género y raza en las producciones culturales del siglo diecinueve en relación con el imperialismo español e incluye textos sobre Guinea Ecuatorial, las Filipinas, Cuba, España y las colonias españolas en general. Los temas estudiados son: el desplazamiento de las mujeres a través de la migración, la trata y el reasentamiento colonial, la esclavitud, las escritoras y las agentes históricas silenciadas, el comercio sexual transatlántico, la prostitución, la construcción de la raza en obras literarias, el teatro popular español y catalán, blackface (uso de maquillaje oscuro por actores blancos para parecer negros y, muchas veces, así burlarse), la masculinidad y la discapacidad, las colonias utilizadas con fines penales. Para los lectores contemporáneos de la literatura española del siglo diecinueve y aquellos cuyo principal interés son los estudios poscoloniales, las perspectivas ofrecidas por estos ensayos expanden el discurso más allá de los enfoques convencionales de los estudios peninsulares al resaltar narrativas, temáticas y experiencias descuidadas y a menudo ocultadas.
Review / Reseña. Consuelo Meza Márquez. Reinvención de nuestra identidad como mujeres viejas: Cuerpo, sexualidad y resiliencia. 2021
Authors: Trauger Mirna
Published: July 2022

Reinvención de nuestra identidad como mujeres viejas: Cuerpo, sexualidad y resiliencia ofrece una mirada renovadora a la vejez y al cuerpo femenino maduro desde un foco feminista. Señala prejuicios socioculturales de la edad, generalizaciones y simplificaciones en la narrativa cultural que marginalizan e invisibilizan a la mujer mayor. El libro propone una nueva revolución simbólica, como la que entablaron las feministas de los años sesenta y setenta, para resignificar la vejez e imbuirla de valores positivos, para que ser vieja signifique libertad, alegría, deseo, plenitud y agencia. Reinvención de nuestra identidad como mujeres viejas: Cuerpo, sexualidad y resiliencia offers an innovative look at old age and the mature female body from a feminist perspective. It tags sociocultural prejudices regarding age, as well as generalizations and simplifications in the cultural narrative that marginalize and make older women invisible. The book proposes a new symbolic revolution, like the one undertaken by the feminists of the sixties and seventies, to resignify old age and imbue it with positive values, so that being an old woman  means freedom, joy, desire, fulfillment, and agency.
Mujeres afro escriben su territorio: Luisa Isabel Villa Meriño
Authors: Maglia Graciela
Published: July 2022

Entrevista con la poeta afrocolombiana Luisa Isabel Villa Meriño y selección de su poesía Interview with the Afro-Colombian poet Luisa Isabel Villa Meriño and a selection of her poetry
Entrevista
Authors: Francisco Amadeu
Published: July 2022

”...Devem tentar fazer uma alimentação o mais correta e equilibrada possível. Variar na alimentação, não consumir álcool, não fumar, evitar aquilo que pode ser prejudicial à saúde. Tudo isto pode ser uma forma de viver melhor, não sei se com mais longevidade, mas pelo menos com mais qualidade. Quem não consegue ir ao ginásio deve tentar caminhar, manter o corpo em movimento. Muitas pessoas, principalmente na idade da reforma, param, deixam de se exercitar para se manterem vivas, preferem o sofá. Tornam-se sedentários. Outro concelho que deixo é que todos os dias definam objetivos, todos os dias há muito para criar e fazer. Nunca parar, a idade não pode ser um impedimento.”
A Refeição para o Jogo de Futebol às 14h00
Authors:   Departamento médico do Rio Ave F.C., Vila do Conde, Vanhuysse Alexandre , Gonçalves Pedro ,   Departamento médico do Rio Ave F.C., Vila do Conde, Dias André ,   Departamento médico do Rio Ave F.C., Vila do Conde, Gonçalves Elton ,   Departamento médico do Rio Ave F.C., Vila do Conde
Published: July 2022

The intensity of the football game is associated with a high energy expenditure (1106-1600kcal) where food represents a key role in ensuring a good energy intake. In this situation, the last meal preceding the game claims significant importance and should be 3 to 4 hours before the start of the game. Travel planning should minimise any constraints on food supply. This article provides a practical example of the last meal pre-game at 14:00 from Rio Ave F.C.. Food supply is a complex task and it should be planned and monitored, taking into consideration all elements within the game.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN DI PT. ASURANSI JASINDO (PERSERO) KANTOR CABANG KORPORASI DAN RITEL BANDUNG
Authors: Haris Henry
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasional dan kualitas layanan serta untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional terhadap kualitas layanan. Objek penelitian ini adalah PT. Asuransi Jasindo (Persero) Kantor Cabang Korporasi dan Ritel Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 orang. Pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan analisis path (analisis jalur). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasional, dan kualitas layanan berada pada kategori cukup baik. Kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh sebesar 18,93% terhadap kualitas layanan, komitmen organisasional memiliki pengaruh sebesar 29,79% terhadap kualitas layanan secara keseluruhan pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional terhadap kualitas layanan sebesar 48,72% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 51,28% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak ditelit
ANALISIS KINERJA DAN KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2014-2018
Authors: Faridatussalam Sitti Retno
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan dari pemerintahan Kabupaten Karanganyar periode 2014-2018. Analisis kinerja keuangan dan kemampuan keuangan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis rasio seperti derajat desentralisasi fisikal, rasio kemandirian, analisis efektivitas PAD, rasio ketergantungan daerah, growth dan shere. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa rasio tingkat kemandirian keuangan kabupaten karanganyar memiliki hubungan yang konsultatif, di sisi lain pemerintah kabupaten karanganyar sangat efektif dalam merealisasikan pendapatan asli daerahnya.Kata kunci: Kabupaten Karanganyar, kinerja keuangan
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CSR, LEVERAGE, LIKUIDITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN
Authors: Wardhani Pramudya
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengungkapan corporate social responsibility, leverage, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2018. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 42 perusahaan yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan corporate social responsibility dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan. Sedangkan leverage berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
ANALISA DETERMINASI PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGES DI BEI TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Niodika Mira
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya analisis ini yakni untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh dari modal kerja, likuiditas dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap profitabilitas. Adanya research gap yang penulis temukan pada penelitian sebelumnya menjadikan hal yang menarik bagi penulis untuk meneliti kembali dengan variabel yang sama dengan penelitian terdahulunya. Pentingnya penelitian ini dilakukan guna membuktikkan adanya pengaruh dari modal kerja, likuiditas dan kepemilkan institusional terhadap profitabilitas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan kriteria sebagai cara untuk mendapatkan sampel yang sesuai dengan penelitian yakni purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 14 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan yang diperoleh dari situs resmi IDX.  Analisis regresi linear berganda dilakukan pada dalam penelitian ini dan melakukan pengujian secara parsial dengan bantuan software SPSS 23.0. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal kerja memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, likuiditas memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DALAM BUDAYA ORGANISASI
Authors: Slahanti Masine , Setyowati Ani
Published: July 2022

The role of the leader in an organization is the key factor to determin the success of the organization. By the organization leader, the members will be more easily managed and controled. Transformational leadership is one of leadership style that is able to create intrinsic motivation for organizational members. This study to determine the meaning of transformational leaders to create a better work culture in the company. This study uses a phenomenological method that focused on PT. Serkolinas Aman Nusantara Semarang. To obtain research results, researchers used unstructured interviews in extracting information. Unstructured interviews were addressed to nine number of employees at PT. Serkolinas Aman Nusantara Semarang. Research shows that the transformational type of leader style is able to create a positive work culture in the organization. Because, transformational leadership style is able to direct the behavior of organizational members to create value in accordance with organizational goals, thus ignoring the personal vision of organizational members.
ANALISA KEBIJAKAN PEMBERLAKUAN PPKM PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP INDUSTRI SKALA KECIL DAN MENENGAH MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Authors: Safitri Lina Ayu , Dewa Chriswardana Bayu
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pandemic covid – 19 dan adanya pemberlakuan PPKM terhadap industry skala kecil dan menengah di Yogyakarta dengan mengambil studi kasus UMKM kaki lima yang terletak di kawasan Indomaret Jakal KM 12,5 Sleman, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif dengan pendekatan penulisan kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini berupa sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Sumber data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap para pemilik UMKM kaki lima kawasan Indomaret Jakal KM 12,5. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari beberapa sumber referensi yang valid seperti buku, peraturan perundang-undangan dan lain sebagainya yang memiliki hubungan dengan kebijakan PPKM. Data yang diperoleh disajikan secara menyeluruh lalu dikategorikan menjadi beberapa bagian data yang sesuai dengan penyajian analisis, setelah itu beberapa bagian data tersebut dijabarkan dan diinterpretasikan agar dapat ditemukan kesimpulan yang menyeluruh dari tiap bagian analisis tersebut. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah para pemilik UMKM, terutama di kawasan Indomaret Jakal KM 12,5 Sleman, Yogyakarta, mengalami efek yang signifikan akibat pandemi Covid - 19 dan adanya Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) oleh pemerintah. Pemilik UMKM terutama kaki lima, beberapa periode awal pandemi Covid - 19 di Indonesia, sudah banyak pelaku usaha yang mengalami gangguan dalam proses jual beli dan strategi pemasarannya, bahkan banyak yang mengalami pailit karena tidak sanggup membayar biaya produksi. Para pemilik UMKM yang ada di kawasan Indomaret Jakal KM 12,5 Sleman, Yogyakarta harus kreatif dalam melakukan inovasi agar dapat bertahan di masa pandemic. Kata Kunci : Pandemic, PPKM, UMKM, Kuliner
KONTRIBUSI FINTECH PAYMENT TERHADAP PERILAKU MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Safitri Teti Anggita
Published: July 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 yang memberikan dampak bagi berkurangnya aktivitas masyarakat di luar rumah, berbagai aplikasi Fintech Payment menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dalam berbagai aktivitas keuangan masyarakat ini dimaksudkan untuk mengurangi . Inilah yang mendasari peneliti memiliki ketertarikan untuk meneliti bagaimana fintech payment dimasa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji kontribusi Fintech Payment terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan di masa Pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian primer yang menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan subyek penelitiannya adalah para pengguna aplikasi Fintech Payment.
COLLECTIVE WORKING AGREEMENTS (CLA) IN A JURIDICAL AND PRACTICAL
Authors: Prayitno Sugeng , Kurniawan Wawan
Published: July 2022

The emergence of a work relationship between the employer and the employee is based on the existence of an employment agreement. The employment agreement is one of the derivatives of the agreement in general, where each agreement has special characteristics that distinguish it from other agreements. In the implementation of work agreements between employers and workers, it often causes basic problems, where the basic problem is that it is not accommodated related to the fulfillment of rights and obligations between workers and employers. an effective, transparent and accountable work agreement in accordance with the laws and regulations, one of which is a Collective Labor Agreement (PKB). The employment relationship occurs after the employment agreement, and the employment agreement is a legal event, so that the consequences of an employment relationship cause legal consequences in the form of rights and obligations for the parties
Using Factor Analysis to Determine the Most Important Factors Affecting Student Absenteeism at Cihan University- Erbil
Authors: Birdawod Hawkar Q.
Published: July 2022

The review of the relevant literature reveals that the issue of absenteeism among students was not new. The researcher intended to explore the factors affecting absenteeism and to find a solution to solve this issue. For this purpose, a mixed methods research was designed. To analyze this problem, both quantitative and qualitative research methods were adopted in this study. In quantitative approach a close ended questionnaire was developed to collect data. The sample comprised of 470 students out of total population of (4892). A descriptive and inferential statistical techniques were used to analyze the data. ‎Transcriptions were analyzed through Thematic Description Approach under the qualitative ‎methods using IBM SPSS version 25.0. The results revealed significant factors of the phenomenon. It was delimited to the Cihan University-Erbil only, but the findings can be generalized all over Kurdistan Region, because of the many similarities in our educational system (examination, large scale assessment and resources).
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP KREATIVITAS TARI KREASI GAYO DI SMAN 1 TAKENGON
Authors: Mawaddah Niko -
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK - Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji “t” menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan yang diperoleh dari hasil uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan pengujuan hipotesis, setelah to diketahui, selanjutnya dikonsultasikan dengan ttabel  pada taraf 5% dengan dk = (N1 + N2) – 2 = 62, maka diperoleh ttabel 1,66. Setelah dikonsultasikan, ternyata to yang diperoleh lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu  4,05 > 1,66. Karena to yang diperoleh lebih besar dari ttabel, maka dapat dinyatakan Ha diterima. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa pembelajaran kreativitas tari kreasi Gayo sesudah menggunakan model pembelajaran tekstual dan kontekstual lebih efektif dibandingan pembelajaran kreativitas tari kreasi Gayo sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran tekstual dan kontekstual.Kata kunci: Kreativitas, Tari kreasi Gayo, Tekstual dan kontekstual.ABSTRACT - The results of the study using the "t" test showed that there was a significant influence obtained from the results of the normality test, homogeneity test and the purpose of the hypothesis, after being known, then consulted with the table at the level of 5% with dk = (N1 + N2) - 2 = 62, then obtained t table 1.66. After being consulted, it turns out that the one obtained is greater than t table, that is 4.05> 1.66. Because to be obtained is greater than t table, it can be stated Ha is accepted. This proves that learning creativity of Gayo creation dance after using textual and contextual learning models is more effective compared to learning creativity of Gayo dance before using textual and contextual learning models.                                                                                   

Keywords: Creativity, Gayo’s dance,Textual and contextual.
PENGEMASAN TARI RAPA’I GELENG DALAM BENTUK MODUL UNTUK SISWA KELAS XI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Marbun Hartati Dwi Lestari , Heniwaty Yusnizar -
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT - The Rapa'i Geleng dance module is the result of research that has been carried out for teaching materials in Class XI Atasa Middle School. In this study using the theory of Cahyorini and Rusfian (2011: 28): "Packaging is an activity consisting of graphic design, product information and design structure". Rudi Susilana and Cepi Riyana (2017: 15): "A module is a program package that is arranged in certain units and is designed in such a way for the learning interests of students". This type of research is qualitative. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation. The data analysis technique was in the form of laboratory work carried out in the Dance Education Study Program at the State University of Medan. The product of this research is in the form of module teaching materials which are packaged with packaging procedures, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage. The compiled modules contain the syllabus, lesson plans and learning material for the Rapa'i Geleng dance based on KD 3.1, namely concepts, techniques and procedures. Based on the material and media feasibility test, the score was 4.66 from the material expert validation test, a score of 4.6 from the media expert validation test. This score proves that the Rapa'i Geleng dance learning module is very well used as teaching material by teachers in learning dance for high school class XI students. Keywords: Packaging, Rapa'i Geleng Dance, Module            ABSTRAK - Modul tari Rapa’i Geleng merupakan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan untuk bahan ajar di Sekolah Menengah Atasa kelas XI. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Cahyorini dan Rusfian (2011:28): “Pengemasan adalah kegiatan yang terdiri dari desain grafis, informasi produk serta struktur desain”. Rudi Susilana dan Cepi Riyana (2017:15): “Modul adalah suatu paket program yang disusun dalam bentuk satuan tertentu dan didesain sedemikian rupa guna kepentingan belajar siswa”. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data berupa kerja laboraturium yang dilakukan di Program Studi Pendidikan Tari Universitas Negeri Medan. Produk dari penelitian ini berupa bahan ajar modul yang dikemas dengan prosedur pengemasan yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Modul yang disusun berisi Silabus, RPP dan materi pembelajaran tari Rapa’i Geleng berdasaran KD 3.1 yaitu konsep, teknik dan prosedur. Berdasaran uji kelayakan materi dan media didapat skor  4,66 dari uji validasi ahli materi, skor 4,6 dari uji validasi ahli media. Skor tersebut membuktikan bahwa modul pembelajaran tari Rapa’i Geleng ini sangat baik dijadikan bahan ajar oleh guru dalam pembelajaran tari pada siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas.Kata Kunci: Pengemasan, Tari Rapa’i Geleng, Modul
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY PADA PEMBELAJARAN TARI TANJUNG KATUNG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENARI SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 3 TANJUNGBALAI
Authors: Manurung Rafika , Martozet Martozet
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve students' dancing ability by applying the Two Stay Two Stray learning model based on KD 4.1, which is to demonstrate dance moves based on concepts, techniques and procedures according to the count and beat. This study uses theories related to research topics such as the Two Stay Two Stray Learning Model by Aris Shoimin. The research method used is quantitative methods, data collection techniques carried out by observation, literature study and documentation. This type of research is pre-experimental pretest and posttest. The sample of this study consisted of 1 class, namely X-Mia class 1 SMA 3 Tanjungbalai. Class selection is done by purposive sampling. The instrument used in this study was the teacher observation sheet and student learning. The results of this study indicate an increase in students' dancing skills in the Tanjung Katung dance by conducting a pres test and post test assessment of dancing ability assessed from three aspects namely concepts, techniques and procedures. The pre-test results were obtained with an average value of 45.47 students using the lecture method, after which the Two Stay Two Stray Learning model was applied to 81.68 using the t-test these results indicate that there was a significant increase in students' dancing abilities with the learning model Two Stay Two Stray t> table is 18.17> 1.69 then the research hypothesis is accepted. Keywords: Tanjung Katung Dance, Two Stay Two Stray Learning Model, Concepts, Techniques and Procedures.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING DALAM MATERI TARI TRADISIONAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN APRESIASI SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 LUBUK BARUMUN
Authors: Pulungan Torina , Adlin Dilinar , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the snowball throwing learning model in traditional dence material to increase the appreciation of students of calass VII SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Barumun. The theory used in this study is the snowballthrowing theory by Miftahul Huda and the understanding of apreciation by Sunarto and Suherman. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method by using the pretest-posttest design group that is eksperiments with one group or one class VII SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Barumun amounting to 192 students, while the sampel in this study is class VII-1. Techniques for collecting data on observation , documentation, library research. The research instrument used was a list of question totaling 10 questions that had been tested for validation that would be used at the time of the pretest and posttest. Before the action is taken, the pretest test is conducted to determine the students initial abilities. The result of pretest data analysis showed that the average value abtained was 41,3 with a standard deviation of 22,258. After the snobwall throwing learning model was applied posttest. The results abtained are average student scores have increased to 87 with a standart deviation of 468,509. From the average result it can be seen that the increase in the percentage of the pretest to the posttest for students apreciation is an in crease 45,7%. T test is used to see the level of student appreciation from the results of the Ttest at the level ofabtained > that is (11,297 > 1,67115) then  is rejected and  is accepted. That is the result of student appreciation in the posttest after using the snowball throwing learning model. It can be councluded that the aplication of the model aplication of the snowball throwing learning model tor-tor naposo nauli bulung learning can increase the preciation of class students VII-1 SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Barumun. Keywords: Snowball Throwing, Tor-tor Naposo Nauli Bulung, Appreciation.
ASYNCHRONOUS ONLINE COMMUNICATION OF THE LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY
Authors: Sholihah Lilis
Published: July 2022

The use of the Internet is one of the solutions to tackle the communication problems during the covid-19 pandemic. Online activity, which can be done to facilitate learning a language, especially English, is preferable to be synchronous and asynchronous online communication. This research focuses on using asynchronous online communication of the learning management system to enhance students' writing ability in pre-intermediate writing subjects during the covid-19 pandemic. The method of the research is a quantitative method with One-Group Pretest-posttest design. The research population is the second-semester students, and the sample of the research is pre-intermediate writing class C, which consists of 23 students. The data analysis results show that the student's average score on the pre-test is 76.96, and the mean score of the post-test is 79.83, which means that the mean score of the post-test is higher than the mean score of the pre-test. In other words, the gained score is 2.87. Wilcoxon test for non-parametric statistics is applied to decide the hypothesis. The calculation of the test statistic showed that the z test result is 2.62 with a 2-tailed significance is 0.009. It indicates that the result is significant since 0.009 is less than 0.05 (0.009 < 0.05). It means that the Null hypothesis (H0)  is rejected, while the Alternative hypothesis (H1)  is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using asynchronous online communication of the learning management system (www.schoology.com) on students' writing ability. The study implies that this LMS model is visible in ELT, especially to improve the students' four skills, such as writing ability.
The value of the indicator «authorized capital» for lenders and lenders
Authors: Tkachuk N. V.
Published: July 2022

The article explores the value of the indicator «authorized capital» for the analysis of accounting (financial) statements from the position of creditors and lenders of the organization. The author singled out the main interpretations of the «authorized capital» indicator, which are present in the economic literature. The article analyzes the need to generate information on the structure of the authorized capital. The main purpose of information about the size of the authorized capital is singled out in order to ensure the financial interests of creditors and lenders.
Exponential Micro Scale of Forest’s Map by Satellite Data of Sensor OLI, Case Study: Forests of Golestan Province, Iran
Authors: Karimi Akram , Abdollahi Sara , Eslamian Saeid , Ostad-Ali-Askari Kaveh , Singh Vijay P.
Published: July 2022

Identify and diagnosis of homogenous units and separating them and eventually planning separately for each unit are considered the most principled way to manage units of forests and creating these trustable maps of forest’s types, plays important role in making optimum decisions for managing forest ecosystems in wide areas. Field method of circulation forest and Parcel explore to determine type of forest require to spend cost and much time. In recent years, providing these maps by using digital classification of remote sensing’s data has been noticed. The important tip to create these units is scale of map. To manage more accurate, it needs larger scale and more accurate maps. Purpose of this research is comparing observed classification of methods to recognize and determine type of forest by using data of Land Cover of Modis satellite with 1 kilometer resolution and on images of OLI sensor of LANDSAT satellite with 30 kilometers resolution by using vegetation indicators and also timely PCA and to create larger scale, better and more accurate resolution maps of homogenous units of forest. Eventually by using of verification, the best method was obtained to classify forest in Golestan province’s forest located on north-east of country.
La dimensión comunicativa de los objetos
Authors: Arango-Lopera Carlos Andrés , Cruz González María Catalina
Published: July 2022

Se presenta una investigación sobre las relaciones imaginarias entre los habitantes de la región Oriente Antioqueño, en Colombia, y sus objetos favoritos, desglosados en tres generaciones: hijos, padres y abuelos. Se parte de una reflexión filosófica, antropológica y semiótica de los objetos, donde se revisan los marcos conceptuales clásicos en la materia y se les pone en diálogo con trabajos contemporáneos de corte sociológico, comunicativo y estético. Se emplea una metodología mixta: primero, desde lo cuantitativo se definen variables de análisis como generación, entorno, tiempo con el objeto y sistema simbólico; en segunda instancia, se correlacionan las generaciones y el entorno de proveniencia de los objetos con los sistemas simbólicos en los cuales estos actúan. Al final se reflexiona sobre la pertinencia y actualidad de las tradiciones teóricas de estudio de los objetos para mirar las implicaciones de la supuesta virtualización/digitalización del mundo en relación con lo que muestran los resultados empíricos del estudio.
Cardiac fibrosis and atrial fibrillation
Authors: Mickiewicz Klaudia Katarzyna , Lisowska Anna , Knapp Małgorzata
Published: July 2022

Cardiac fibrosis is characterized by the imbalance of production and degradation of the extracellular matrix. The result of this process is an accumulation of scar tissue, which is associated with many pathological processes such as excessive mechanical stress on the heart, inflammation, ischemia, oxidative stress, or excessive neurohormonal activation. Fibrotic response results in damaged heart architecture and dysfunction of the heart. Cardiac fibrosis leads to increased stiffness of the left ventricle and arteries, promotes disorders of contraction and relaxation of the heart, disrupts electrophysiology of heart cells, and induces arrhythmias.

Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common arrhythmias. It is associated with a deterioration in the quality of life and more frequent use of medical assistance. It is also an instantaneous risk factor for many diseases, including stroke. The underlying cause of this arrhythmia is electrical and structural remodeling induced by cardiac fibrosis. Therefore, much attention is paid to the search for biochemical markers that would allow non-invasive determination of the degree of this fibrosis.

The promising markers include galectin-3, human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), serum soluble ST2, and adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL). Studies have shown that plasma concentrations of these substances reflect the degree of myocardial fibrosis and are indirectly associated with AF.

There are high hopes for the use of these markers in patients undergoing arrhythmia ablation. More research is needed to confirm that these markers can be used to estimate the chance of maintaining sinus rhythm in patients after ablation.
Impact of advancement of otitis media with effusion on vestibular organ condition in children
Authors: Pazdro-Zastawny Katarzyna , Zatoński Tomasz
Published: July 2022

Introduction

Otitis media with effusion (OME) is one of the most common otorhinolaryngological (ENT) disorders in childhood. This study aimed to investigate the vestibular organ condition in children with OME and whether the presence of vestibular disturbances depends on the advancement of OME.

Materials and Methods

Subjects were 53 children between 4 and 14 years old with bilateral OME and treated with middle ear drainage. The study group was divided into two subgroups according to the advancement of the disease. The participants were submitted to an evaluation consisting of anamnesis, ENT evaluation, static posturography, and electronystagmography (ENG). Examination was performed before surgery and one month after drainage.

Results

The posturography revealed the presence of disturbances before and after ME drainage. After drainage, the assessed parameters improved; they still, however, remained elevated. Disturbances in posturography, both before and after drainage, were expressed more fully in the subgroup with stage II compared to the stage I subgroup, especially before drainage. The analysis of the ENG confirmed that the stage of clinical advancement affects the severity of vestibular disorders in children with OME. Greater vestibular disorders in the form of the presence of spontaneous nystagmus and position were more frequent in the subgroup with stage II.

Conclusions

ME effusion affects the vestibular organ in children with OME. The degree of vestibular disturbances depends on the clinical advancement of the disease. The assessment of the vestibular organ condition is beneficial and should be included in the OME diagnostic and for qualification for surgical treatment.
Understanding flexibility – dimensions of employee behavior flexibility
Authors: Januszkiewicz Katarzyna
Published: July 2022

Purpose

The purpose of this article is to present a model of flexible organisational behaviour of employees [FOBE], which is a proposal for a consistent description of employee flexibility. In accordance with the assumptions adopted, the empirical analysis in this work covers the dimensions of flexibility described as a cluster of indicators, not separate incidents of behaviour.

Design/methodology/approach

The theoretical model is based on in-depth literary studies in the field of psychology, sociology and management. The empirical verification is based on the methodology of quantitative research.

Findings

The findings confirm the existence of links between the behavioural indicators assigned to individual dimensions of flexibility. In most cases, this is a statistically significant and positive correlation. It should be noted, however, that the strength of relationships between indicators in individual dimensions is diverse, and in addition, trans-dimensional statistical dependencies have also been noted. Such a state may result, among others, from the fact that diverse behaviours may have a common source in a specific organisational solution. The results of the statistical analysis also confirm the heterogeneity of behavioural flexibility and the legitimacy of separating it into four dimensions.

Originality/value

In the theoretical model, flexibility is treated as a heterogeneous category, thanks to which, in the empirical dimension based on identified indicators, it becomes possible not only to determine the general level of flexibility of behaviour but also the flexibility in these dimensions (task-oriented, functional, temporal, and spatial).
Towards an economic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic: empirical study on electronic commerce adoption by small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam
Authors: Hoang Thuy Dam Luong , Nguyen Huy Khanh
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 outbreak has created a severe crisis for the general economic situation. Despite the short duration of the pandemic, many innovations are implemented for organizational survival and recovery in the competitive market environment of digital age. This paper aims to find out significant factors and how they impact on E-commerce adoption by small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam, especially during the epidemic. The results reveal that technology perceived compatibility has the greatest effect on E-commerce adoption, followed by management support and external pressure. Moreover, external support only has minor impact on E-commerce adoption during the Covid-19. Meaningfully, this study makes a contribution to both innovation literature and practical management with new insight of current Vietnamese situation for small and medium-sized organizations.