bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, WORK DISCIPLINE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON THE WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF PT PERKEBUNAN MINANGA OGAN EMPLOYEES IN THE REGIONAL OFFICE SECTION
Authors: Ratih Ratih , Faitullah Faitullah , Hendrayani Iin , Ridho Ahmad Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Abstract: Employee misconduct at PT Minanga Ogan Plantation is evident in the employees' tardiness and mishandling of break time. Additionally, employees' laziness, boredom, and lack of desire cause delays in their work. Increasing staff productivity requires more focus. This study aims to investigate the effects of work environment, work discipline, and motivation on worker productivity at the regional office of PT Minanga Ogan Plantation. 37 respondents made up the study's population, and questionnaire distribution was the method of data collection. Quantitative research methodologies are employed in this study. Descriptive and verification approaches were employed in data analysis techniques. The analysis in this study shows that, in the PT. Minanga Ogan Plantation Regional Office, work environment (X3) has no effect on productivity, whereas motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) each have an impact. At the PT Minanga Ogan Plantation Regional Office, motivation, work discipline, and work environment all contribute 64.9% to employee productivity, according to the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.643. There are additional elements like pay, communication, and training that could affect the remaining 35.1%. To increase productivity, a comprehensive strategy that takes into consideration other variables influencing worker performance is required.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON THE PERFORMANCE EMPLOYEE IN PT GAJAH UNGGUL INTERNASIONAL PALEMBANG
Authors: Fane Sugeng Mianto , Octarinie Nenny , Khairunissa Amaliah
Published: July 2024

The problem in this research is“whether organizational commitment and work discipline have a partial and simultaneous effecton performance?” Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis, through the T test and F test, with the aim of determining the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable at a confidence level of 95% (a = 0.05). The examiner's results in the T test on the organizational commitment variable have a positive effect on performance, which can be seenfrom the calculated t value (3.455) > t table (1.991), the significance (0.00) is below or smaller than 0.05, while the work discipline variable has a positive effect on performance, this can be seen from the calculated t value (2.752) > t table (1.991) and significance (0.00) below or smaller than 0.05. In testing the F test on the variables organizational commitment and work discipline have a positive effect on performance, this can be seen from the calculated F value (6.3544) > F table (3.115), and significance (0.01) is below or smaller than 0.05.
EVALUASI KAPASITAS CIRCUIT BREAKER (CB) DISISI SEKUNDER GARDU INDUK BUNGARAN PADA PENYULANG AKASIA 20 KV
Authors: Balqis Amirah , Yani Raden Ahmad , Suherman RM Edy
Published: July 2024

Pada proses penyaluran energi listrik mulai dari pembangkit yang dialiri melalui jaringan transmisi dan sampai ke konsumen atau pelanggan energi listrik tidak terlepas dari peran gardu induk pembangkit dan gardu induk penurun tegangan. Gardu Induk (GI) Bungaran yang merupakan GI penurun tegangan dari tegangan 70 kV ke tegangan distribusi sekunder 20 kV yang paling bersentuhan langsung dengan pelanggan energi listrik PT. PLN (Persero). Pada prinsip kerjanya untuk mempertahankan kinerja suplai energi listrik GI Bungaran akan rentan terjadi kegagalan baik yang diakibatan gangguan teknis maupun gangguan teknis. Untuk memproteksi GI Bungaran khususnya pada transformator I dengan kapasitas 30 MVA pada proses penyaluran energi listrik ke penyulang-penyulang bertegangan menengah 20 kV yakni penyulang Akasia yang memiliki pajang saluran sepanjang 12,29 kms perlu dilakukan evaluasi secara berkala. Atas dasar pemeliharaan dan evaluasi secara berkala penulis tertarik untuk menganalisa kembali kapasitas Circuit Breaker (CB) sebagai pemutus tenaga bermedia udara vacum (VCB) yang melindungi transformator I dari GI Bungaran dari sisi sekunder terhadap besarnya arus gangguan pada penyulang Akasia bertegangan 20 kV. Dari evaluasi CB terpasang di GI Bungaran pada transformator I dengan kapsitas VCB sebesar 25 kA masih sesuai dengan kapsitas terhadap proteksi dari arus gangguan dari penyulang Akasia.
ANALISA KAPASITAS ARUS PEMUTUS TENAGA SISI 500 KV
Authors: Rizal Choirul , Pratiwi Dwi , Saputra Ricky
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK Pemutus Tenaga (PMT) merupakan Alat pemutus, yang berfungsi sebagai memutus rangkaian listrik dalam keadaan berbeban. Dalam keseharian sering kali terjadi berbagai kejadian gangguan dalam penyaluran listrik. oleh karena itu untuk mencegah gangguan tersebut terjadi maka diperlukan pemutus tenaga. Pemasangan Pemutus Tenaga ditujukan untuk menghindari terjadinya kerusakan pada peralatan - peralatan Gardu Induk yang nantinya akan menyebabkan terhambatnya penyaluran tenaga listrik ke beban (konsumen). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kinerja Pemutus Tenaga pada saat terjadinya gangguan serta untuk menganalisa faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja Pemutus Tenaga pada Gardu Induk Pembangkit Sum-Sel 8. Adapun hasil penelitian terkait kenerja Pemutus Tenaga pada gardu induk tersebut adalah bahwa Kinerja Pemutus Tenaga Pada Sisi 500 kV Gardu Induk Pembangkit Sum-Sel 8 dalam kategori baik.hal tersebut dilihat dari setting waktu kerja relai arus lebih yang terpasang pada sisi 500 kV Gardu Induk tersebut yaitu tidak lebih kecil dari waktu settingnya,. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja dari PMT yaitu besarnya arus gangguan hubung singkat yang terjadi. Besar atau kecilnya arus gangguan itu dipengaruhi oleh jarak terjadinya gangguan, semakin jauh titik gangguan maka semakin kecil arus gangguan yang terjadi begitu pula sebaliknya, semakin dekat titik gangguan maka semakin besar pula arus gangguan yg terjadi. Kemudian yang berikutnya mempengaruhi kinerja Pemutus Tenaga adalah setting relai arus lebih. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapat nilai kapasitas pemutus tenaga di transformator sebesar 1,29 KA dan pada Busbar 1,30 KA.
Kata Kunci : Pemutus Tenaga, Gardu Induk , Arus Lebih
Eficácia de Dietas Específicas no Manejo da Síndrome do Intestino Irritável
Authors: Braga Letícia Bissoni , Fagundes Maria Tereza Barbieri , Wanderley Lilla Carvalho , Benez Manuela Rodrigues , Zucchi Carolina Caldeira
Published: July 2024

A síndrome do intestino irritável (SII) é uma condição gastrointestinal comum que afeta significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Esta revisão sistemática visa avaliar a eficácia de dietas específicas no manejo da SII, com foco em dietas como a baixa em FODMAPs, nutrição enteral exclusiva e estratégias de modulação da microbiota intestinal. Foram revisados estudos publicados entre 2010 e 2023, extraídos de bases de dados como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e Cochrane Library. Os resultados indicam que a dieta baixa em FODMAPs é particularmente eficaz na redução dos sintomas da SII, enquanto outras intervenções, como a nutrição enteral e o transplante de microbiota fecal, também mostram benefícios promissores. A personalização das dietas e a orientação nutricional contínua são essenciais para maximizar os benefícios terapêuticos. A revisão destaca a importância de abordagens dietéticas personalizadas e sugere direções para pesquisas futuras.
"فاعلية برنامج قائم على تقنية الانفوجرافيك لتنمية قطاعات برنامج جودة الحياة وفق رؤية 2030 لطالبات الصف الثالث الابتدائي"
Authors:   جامعة الملك فيصل-كلية التربية - قسم رياض الأطفال-ماجستير التربية في الطفولة المبكرة, الخميّس موضي بنت عبد الرحمن بن سعد
Published: July 2024

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى الكشف عن فاعلية برنامج قائم على تقنية الانفوجرافيك لتنمية قطاعات برنامج جودة الحياة وفق رؤية ٢٠٣٠ لطالبات الصف الثالث الابتدائي، وتم استخدام المنهج شبه التجريبي ذو المجموعتين (التجريبية - الضابطة)، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (٤٨) طالبة تم اختيارهن بالطريقة العشوائية، وتقسيمهن عشوائيا إلى مجموعتين احداهما تجريبية، وتكونت من (٢٤) طالبة، والأخرى ضابطة، وتكونت من (٢٤) طالبة، وتمثلت أدوات الدراسة في برنامج قطاعات جودة الحياة,
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI “ANGKOTINYUKK” DALAM MEMBANTU PENCARIAN ANGKUTAN KOTA MAJALENGKA DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Tsaqib Ilham  , Al Yaafi Nadiyal  , Rizki Nurahmat  , Hidayat Fajri
Published: July 2024

Di era komputer dan internet saat ini, kemajuan teknologi informasi telah sangat mempengaruhi banyak aspek kehidupan manusia, seperti transportasi. Sebagai salah satu kota berkembang di Indonesia, Majalengka menghadapi masalah transportasi umum , terutama angkot. Salah satu masalah utama yang dihadapi adalah kesulitan menemukan angkot yang tepat waktu dan efisien untuk mencapai tujuan penumpang. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini, sebuah aplikasi berbasis android bernama "Angkotin Yukk" telah dikembangkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memulai bagaimana aplikasi ini membantu pencarian angkot di Kota Majalengka dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall sebagai pendekatan sistem pengembangan. Analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan adalah tahapan dari metode Waterfall yang digunakan. Analisis kebutuhan adalah langkah pertama yang diambil untuk menemukan masalah yang dihadapi pengguna angkot Majalengka dan menentukan fitur apa yang diperlukan untuk aplikasi . Pada tahap desain sistem, cetak biru arsitektur aplikasi dan antarmuka pengguna yang mudah dipahami dibuat. Setelah itu, aplikasi dibuat sesuai dengan desain yang telah dibuat dan diuji untuk memastikan bahwa ia berfungsi dengan baik dan memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Pada tahap pemeliharaan, bug diperbaiki dan kinerja aplikasi ditingkatkan sesuai dengan umpan balik pengguna.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi "Angkotin Yukk" dapat membantu orang menemukan angkot dengan lebih cepat dan efektif. Aplikasi ini sangat membantu dalam merencanakan perjalanan karena menyediakan informasi tentang rute angkot, lokasi penjemputan, dan perkiraan waktu kedatangan dalam waktu nyata. Studi ini menemukan bahwa metode Waterfall dan aplikasi "Angkotin Yukk" berhasil meningkatkan kemudahan dan aksesibilitas transportasi umum di Kota Majalengka. Sistem transportasi yang menggunakan informasi teknologi dapat menjadi solusi inovatif untuk mengatasi masalah transportasi di kota-kota lain di Indonesia.
Research into the assembly production cycle and ways reduce it
Authors:   Ponomareva V.S. Homutskaya O.V.
Published: July 2024

The structure of the production cycle, the forms of its temporal and spatial configuration are conside red for the purpose of quantitative and qualitative analysis of the production cycle and the further development of me thods for assessing the efficiency of production organization. The assembly process, principles and methods of its organization are studied, production planning systems are briefly described, and ways to shorten the cycle are researched.

Keywords
production cycle, lean manufacturing, efficiency of production organization, assembly process, in-line production, cycle reduction
Analysis of signal distortion in the radio communication channel
Authors:   Hashagulgov Z.M.
Published: July 2024

An analysis of factors that have a destabilizing effect on the functioning of multi-antenna radio communication systems is carried out. The study presents a model for measuring distortions of complex broadband radio pulses, which allows to study various indicators for analyzing the amplitude-phase distortions of such signals.

Keywords
distortion, signal, radio communication, antenna, MIMO
Development of a web application with text sentiment recognition systems and facial authentication
Authors:   Ismoilova M.V. Andriyanov N.A. Kalazhokov Z.H.
Published: July 2024

The features of embedding intelligent models into a web application are considered. The practical experience of building an authorization system with a user face recognition system, as well as the implementation of a text sentiment recognition model are described. The authentication system works at the basis of convolutional neural networks and provides recognition accuracy of 99,38 %. Analysis of a test sample of texts showed that the sentiment recognition system based on an artificial neural network provides an accuracy of 75 %. The application can be used to restore access, and also is also convenient for users who do not remember their password and login.

Keywords
artificial intelligence, computer vision, natural language processing, neural networks, deep learning
Study of the operation of active suspension with magnetic fluid-less shock absorbers
Authors:   Litvin R.A. Muslivets M.A. Kuznetsov E.V. SHepelev A.E.
Published: July 2024

The article presents the structure of an active suspension system for a commercial vehicle aimed at enhancing system performance. Solutions for integrating electromagnetic dampers into an intelligent active suspension system are identified. The behavior of the suspension system under challenging road conditions is examined. A block diagram of the active suspension system with a controller is provided. The article is published based on the findings of a research project conducted as part of a grant competition for scientific research projects by the teaching staff of Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU) in 2024.

Keywords
magnetic shock absorbers, electromagnetic shock absorbers, suspension, damping, modeling
The system of formation of a fleet of vehicles for traffic safety management on high-speed roads
Authors:   Anufriev K.A. Evtyukov S.A.
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the issue of increasing the requirements for road safety in the Russian Federation. The data on the growth of the fleet and the increase in transport mobility of the population are presented, while it is noted that the death rate as a result of road accidents remains very high. Special attention is paid to the analysis of winter road maintenance, the causes of mass accidents, as well as the assessment of the quality of road maintenance and possible ways to improve the safety system. It is noted that at the moment there is wear and tear of existing road equipment, which is being replaced with new imported ones. The necessity of improvement has been established and an algorithm for the formation and management of a fleet of road and utility vehicles servicing highways has been proposed to minimize accident-hazardous road operating conditions and ensure road safety at all levels.

Keywords
road safety, winter maintenance of roads, motorways, road vehicles, a fleet of vehicles for the maintenance of highways
Recent trends in Indian Education and special education and inclusive education
Authors: Seema
Published: July 2024

The field of education in India has made significant strides in recent years, especially in the areas of special education and inclusive education. the most recent developments and innovations in Indian education, with a spotlight on the progress gained in special education and the move toward inclusive education practises. what effect India's different legal and policy initiatives and educational reforms have had on the state of special and inclusive education there. the value of inclusive practises in terms of the equality and inclusion they promote for students with disabilities in the classroom and beyond. implications for the future of inclusive education in India, including the challenges that need to be solved and the directions that should be adopted. With the ultimate goal of creating an inclusive and fair education system for all learners in India, this article aims to shed light on current developments in Indian education, with a specific focus on special education and inclusive education.
Authors: Torres Preciado Víctor Hugo , Germán-Soto Vicente
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la dinámica distributiva del patentamiento realizado en los estados mexicanos. Nuestros principales resultados sugieren, mediante la aplicación de un enfoque de cadenas Markovianas condicionadas espacialmente, que el contexto regional es relevante para comprender la evolución de los patrones distributivos del patentamiento estatal a través del tiempo en México. En tal sentido, evidencia adicional sugiere que los estados más innovadores en interacción con estados geográficamente cercanos que comparten niveles similares de patentamiento se beneficiarían de la presencia de externalidades espaciales positivas, mientras que los estados con los menores niveles en la distribución de patentamiento estatal experimentarían dificultades para acceder al conocimiento tecnológico de los estados más innovadores que pudieran obstruir su transición hacia mayores niveles de patentamiento.
Cambios en los patrones de gasto en alimentos y bebidas de los hogares en Coahuila, México
Authors: Gerónimo Antonio Víctor Manuel , Castro Rosales Gregorio , Fuentes Elena
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los cambios en los patrones de gasto en alimentos y bebidas de los hogares de Coahuila, México, entre 1996 y 2020, así como su relación con el ingreso y los factores sociodemográficos. Se estimaron estadísticos descriptivos y modelos econométricos Tobit, con base en los microdatos de la Encuesta Nacional de Ingreso y Gasto de los Hogares (ENIGH). Los resultados indican que disminuyó el gasto en cereales, verduras, carnes, leche y derivados, aceites y grasas; mientras que aumentó el gasto en frutas, bebidas, alimentos preparados y el consumo fuera del hogar. Estas variaciones están influenciadas por el ingreso y tamaño del hogar, la edad y escolaridad del jefe de familia, el número de adultos mayores de 65 años y la localidad urbana. La conclusión principal es que los patrones alimentarios se han modificado y reflejan el efecto de los cambios económicos y sociodemográficos.
La influencia de la desigualdad de ingresos y la actividad patentadora sobre la huella ecológica en América Latina: un análisis de datos de panel
Authors: Gómez Aguirre Mario , Rodríguez José Carlos , Rodríguez-Benavides Domingo
Published: July 2024

En este artículo se estudia la influencia de la desigualdad de ingresos y la actividad de patentes en la huella ecológica en los países latinoamericanos seleccionados en el periodo 1991-2018. Se aplican métodos econométricos de datos de panel (entre ellos, el nuevo Método de Regresión cuantil de Momentos, el de Errores Estándar Corregidospara Panel (PCSE, por sus siglas en inglés) y el de Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios Totalmente Modificados (FMOLS, por sus siglas en inglés). Los resultados demuestran que la energía renovable y la actividad de patentes reducen la degradación ambiental, mientras que la desigualdad de ingresos y el crecimiento económico la aumentan. Se concluye que el impulso de las energías renovables, la actividad de patentamiento detecnologías más limpias y la regulación ambiental son esenciales para reducir la degradación ambiental. Además, es urgente diseñar y aplicar políticas de redistribución del ingreso para ayudar a reducir la presión ambiental.
INTERVENCIÓN PSICOSOCIAL A DISTANCIA PARA EL MANEJO DE ESTRÉS Y SOBRECARGA EN CUIDADORES INFORMALES
Authors: Cruz García Cristina Yolotzin , Torres Jáuregui Andrea , Rodríguez Medina David Alberto , Carranza Aguilar Mario , Vázquez Ortega José Joel , Majarrez Ibarra Jesús Omar
Published: July 2024

Los cuidadores informales son aquellos que realizan el cuidado de personas con enfermedades crónicas degenerativas, quienes reorganizan su funcionamiento cotidiano presentando un elevado estrés. Estudios recientes proponen que los programas psicoeducativos de intervención grupal tienen efectividad para la disminución del estrés y sobrecarga. Sin embargo, la interrupción de actividades presenciales por COVID-19 la atención psicosocial se restringe a intervenciones a distancia, como se plantea en el modelo de telesalud para la salud mental. La presente investigación tuvo como objetivos explorar el efecto de una intervención remota sobre la ansiedad, depresión, sobrecarga del cuidador, estrés postraumático, apoyo social y percepción de salud; además, se identificó a los cuidadores que presentaban mejoría y aquellos que no. Se utilizó  un muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia con 10 cuidadores inscritos al “Sistema público de Cuidados” en la Ciudad de México. Se aplicó una intervención psicosocial durante 8 sesiones semanales que abordaron estrategias de relajación, gestión emocional, organización del tiempo, examinando sus efectos pre-post intervención, ocupando medidas psicométricas validadas en población mexicana de las variables descritas, así como la medición de la tasa respiratoria como indicador somático del manejo de estrés en cada sesión. Los resultados mostraron una reducción significativa (p < 0.05) en la sobrecarga del cuidador (r = 0.082), ansiedad (r = 1.2) y estrés postraumático (r = 0.53) y el 70% de los participantes disminuyó la tasa respiratoria entre d = 1.3 a d = 3.92. La intervención psicosocial remota mejoró el manejo del distrés, la percepción de salud, dolor corporal, salud mental y en la función social, en la mayoría de los participantes.
FACTORES PSICOSOCIALES QUE INTERVIENEN EN EL PROCESO DE APRENDIZAJE EN NIÑOS CON TRASTORNO DEL ESPECTRO AUTISTA
Authors: De La Cruz Rojas Miryam
Published: July 2024

El trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) se caracteriza por algún grado de dificultad en la interacción social y la comunicación, es un trastorno relacionado con el desarrollo del cerebro que afecta la manera en la que una persona percibe y socializa con su exterior; además comprende patrones de conducta restringidos y repetitivos. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue, identificar las principales causas que limitan el proceso de aprendizaje de niños con trastorno del espectro autista, el tipo de investigación que se llevó a cabo fue una metodología de tipo cualitativo con un estudio de caso. Las categorías de estudio fueron comunicación mutua entre padres e hijo, aceptación de la identidad del hijo, recursos materiales suficientes, ejercer control sobre las acciones, cuidado de la salud física y mental, poner límites y expectativas y ofrecer una buena situación y ambiente de vida. Participaron 4 menores en un rango de edad de 8 a 14 años incluyendo la participación de la madre y padre de familia de cada hijo a excepción de un padre. Se aplicó el cuestionario de “tareas de Crianza para Padres” con 71 reactivos de Rink y knot-Dickscheit, 2002.Validado y adaptado a muestras mexicanas por Robles, Oudhof, Troche y Morales; 2005. Los resultados obtenidos refieren que las tareas de crianza de las madres y padres principalmente han ayudado a sus hijos a tener una evolución favorable en cuanto al proceso de aprendizaje pues realizan actividades que propician una buena crianza en las categorías de estudio.
EVALUACIÓN DE FORTALEZAS DE CARÁCTER EN ADULTOS MAYORES
Authors: Andrade Palos Patricia , Sánchez Hernández María Enriqueta , González- González Alejandro , Betancourt Ocampo Diana
Published: July 2024

El presente estudio analizó la unidimensionalidad de cada fortaleza del Inventario de Fortalezas de Carácter (VIA-IS) y su relación con el bienestar subjetivo en adultos mayores. Se seleccionó una muestra no probabilística de 2206 adultos mayores, hombres (31.9%) y mujeres (68.1%) con un promedio de edad de 68.4 años (DE=5.53). Se utilizó el VIA-IS que evalúa 24 fortalezas del carácter, el cual, se dividió en cuatro versiones debido a su extensión; además, se empleó la Escala de Bienestar Subjetivo (EBS-8) de Calleja y Mason (2020). Se realizaron estadísticos descriptivos para conocer las características de la muestra, además se realizaron análisis factoriales confirmatorios, se obtuvo el alfa de Cronbach y por último, se calculó la correlación de Pearson. Los análisis factoriales confirmatorios mostraron un adecuado ajuste para 22 de las 24 fortalezas, sin embargo, los resultados indicaron que las fortalezas del carácter no fueron unidimensionales. Los índices de confiabilidad para cada una de las fortalezas del carácter estuvieron entre .66 a .92. Además, se encontraron correlaciones significativas entre bienestar subjetivo y la mayoría de las fortalezas. Este estudio representa un primer acercamiento para contar con una medida breve de las fortalezas del carácter en adultos mayores de México.
ЭКОНОМИКО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИЙСКИХ РЕГИОНОВ
Authors: Абубакарова М.М. , Абдулвагапова А.А.
Published: July 2024

Инновационный путь развития Российской Федерации – это прежде всего обозначенный способ перехода от сырьевой модели развития ввиду ограниченности как природных, так и финансовых ресурсов, сложной поли-тической и социальной ситуации. Инновационная среда определяет возможности для противостояния внеш-ним глобальным вызовам, а также для решения правовых и социально-экономических проблем внутри страны.
В эпоху постоянных перемен и невероятных изменений, антироссийских санкций, инфекционных заболе-ваний, которые способны произвести коллапс в экономике, выявление факторов инновационного развития страны приобретает особую значимость. Каждый регион страны вносит свой неоценимый вклад в инноваци-онное развитие нашей страны, в которой присутствуют диспропорции в правовом и социально-экономическом положении. В данной статье приводятся правовые факторы, влияющие на инновационное раз-витие страны, представлено исследование динамики ключевых показателей ресурсов науки и развития регио-нов Российской Федерации.
Od redakcji
Authors: Kosińska Karolina
Published: July 2024

Wprowadzenie do tematyki numeru.
STUDYING THE IMPACT OF DUST EXPOSURE AND ASSESSING THE RISK TO EMPLOYEE HEALTH
Authors: Petrenko I. , Chencheva O. , Lashko Ye. , Cheberiachko Yu. , Cheberiachko S. , Bilousova K.
Published: July 2024

Purpose. This article is dedicated to the experimental determination of the level of dust pollution during ore crushing and the study of the long-term impact of dust exposure on workers, as well as the assessment of their health risk. Design/methodology/approach. To achieve this goal, we carried out full-scale measurements of dust pollution in real working conditions, performed mathematical modelling to analyse the data and predict the dust load over a certain period, and calculated the conditional risk to employees. Conclusions. As a result of the experiment, it was found that during the operation of the crusher, the concentration of dust in the air significantly exceeds the maximum permissible concentration (2 mg/m3). A mathematical dependence describing the dynamics of changes in the concentration of dust in the air was obtained. The average dust load per worker during a work shift and the average daily dust load, the conditional risk of an inhalation occupational disease in workers, the dust load per worker for different periods of time depending on the use/non-use of a respirator are calculated and it is proved that the use of PPE significantly reduces the impact of dust load on the worker. Limitations/consequences of research. The proposed methods for calculating conditional risk and predicting dust exposure for workers are universal for those professions in which there is significant dust pollution in the workplace. Practical consequences. The results of the study can be used to calculate and assess the dust exposure of employees during different periods of work, which will help to select the optimal personal protective equipment for employees. Originality/meaning. For the first time, an integrated method has been applied, which includes field studies of dust pollution in the workshop of a business entity, namely a mining and processing plant, mathematical modelling with modern applied software tools and, accordingly, a reasonable prediction of the consequences of long-term exposure to dust load, taking into account the conditional risk of respiratory disease.
APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN PERSEBARAN ALUMNI STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Hamsiah Hamsiah
Published: July 2024

Bagi institusi pendidikan tinggi yang menghasilkan lulusan yang siap bekerja dan bersaing di era teknologi, tentunya sebaran data lumni yang sudah bekerja sangat dibutuhkan, baik itu sebagai sarana menjalin silaturahmi, mencari informasi karir, menjalin kerjasama bagi pihak institusi, serta sebaran data alumni ini juga digunakan sebagai alat penunjang dalam proses penilaian akreditasi prodi. Saat ini STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci belum mempunyai sistem yang menyediakan data selebaran alumni yang sudah berkarir di dunia kerja. Riset ini bermaksud guna mendesain serta menciptakan Sistem Data Alumni Berplatform GIS yang bisa dipakai buat pendataan Alumni, media komunikasi antar Alumni, media buat mencari karier, dan pemetaan persebaran aktivitas Alumni yang bisa dijadikan sebagai alat yang bisa menunjang dalam sistem penilaian akreditasi prodi di STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci. Dalam riset ini penulis menggunakan bahasa pemrograman berbasis PHP dengan database server MySQL. Hasil akhir yang diperoleh dari riset ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi berbasis GIS yang diharapkan dapat membantu pihak kampus dalam memperoleh data sebaran alumni. Pengetesan dengan prosedur black box pada Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan selebaran Alumni membuktikan kalau semua modul pada sistem ini beroperasi dengan baik serta bisa menunjukkan data sesuai desain.
Arte y consciencia cosmoteándrica. Cada uno es Todo y Todo es cada uno
Authors: Llobell  Andrés Juan José
Published: July 2024

Resumen
En esta investigación nos apoyamos en la espiritualidad, la mística, la filosofía, la psicología transpersonal e integral, la física cuántica y la creación artística para proponer la idea de que la unidad es el principio y fin del universo. En nuestra sociedad se percibe la pérdida del sentido religado de totalidad que nos puede abocar al nihilismo. La realidad hay que entenderla en términos de relación o como una red interconectada holográficamente de energía e información. Desde la psicología transpersonal se percibe que sólo existe un único ser universal, una sola mónada o unidad divina. Formamos parte de un conjunto inteligente, autoconsciente y portador de espíritu que se manifiesta en una psique transpersonal y un inconsciente colectivo. Esta supraconciencia o mente cósmica nos identifica con la divinidad. Es necesario cuestionar el conocimiento excesivamente racional y conceptual para aproximarnos al misterio del universo y del ser humano que habría que entenderlos como un Todo no dual ni disociado, en el que el todo y la parte, el microcosmos y el macrocosmos forman una realidad indisoluble. La creación artística nos conecta con nuestra dimensión suprapersonal y es una de las mejores vías para experimentar el sentimiento oceánico de unidad con el cosmos.  
Palabras clave
Unidad; cosmoteándrico, mónada; psicología transpersonal; supraconciencia; red
Abstract
In this research study we rely on spirituality, mysticism, philosophy, transpersonal and integral psychology, quantum physics and artistic creation to propose the idea that unity is the beginning and end of the universe. In our society there is a noticeable loss of the religated sense of totality, which could end up in nihilism. Reality should be understood in terms of relationship or as a holographically interconnected network of energy and information. In transpersonal psychology, it is perceived that there is only one single universal being, a single monad or divine unit. We are part of an intelligent, self-conscious and spirit-bearing whole that manifests itself in a transpersonal psyche and a collective unconscious. This superconsciousness or cosmic mind identifies us with divinity. We have to question excessively rational and conceptual knowledge in order to address the mystery of the universe and the human being, which should be understood as a non-dual or dissociated Whole in which the whole and the part, the microcosm and the macrocosm form an indissoluble reality. Artistic creation connects us with our suprapersonal dimension and is one of the best ways of experiencing the oceanic feeling of unity with the cosmos.
Keywords
Unity; cosmotheandric; monad; transpersonal psychology; superconsciousness; network
Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Risk of Preeclampsia: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Suwarsa Nurul Azizah , Fadli Ananda  , H. Muh Nur Abadi
Published: July 2024

Preeclampsia is a serious complication of pregnancy and is associated with an increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Body mass index (BMI) before pregnancy has been identified as a potential risk factor for preeclampsia. This study aims to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the relationship between BMI before pregnancy and the incidence of preeclampsia, as well as identify effective prevention strategies. A literature search was conducted on the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases to identify observational studies published between 2018 and 2024. Studies that met the inclusion criteria had their data extracted and analyzed using a random effects model. Heterogeneity between studies was evaluated using the I2 statistic. Subgroup analyzes were performed based on geographic region and study design. A total of 25 studies with 534,000 respondents were included in this meta-analysis. The results of the analysis showed that increasing BMI before pregnancy was significantly associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia 2.22 (95% CI: 1.72-3.35). Subgroup analyzes revealed that these associations were consistent across geographic regions and study designs. This meta-analysis provides strong evidence that BMI before pregnancy is an independent risk factor for preeclampsia. Interventions to optimize BMI before pregnancy, such as nutritional counseling and promotion of physical activity, may be an effective preventive strategy to reduce the risk of preeclampsia.
Green Tea Extract Improves Postoperative Outcomes After Urological Surgery
Authors: Wang Dongyan , Zhong Jiao , Gao Yunyun , He Jingru , Hou Juan , Du Kangning
Published: July 2024

This study examined the possible advantages of using green tea extract supplementation to enhance postoperative outcomes after urological surgery. The study comprised a total of 280 patients who underwent different urological procedures. These patients were divided into two groups: the intervention group, which received green tea supplementation, and the control group, which received routine perioperative care without green tea supplementation. Postoperative outcomes, including pain scores, quality of life, complications, and inflammatory biomarker levels, were evaluated at various time intervals. The findings indicated that patients who received green tea supplementation experienced significantly reduced pain levels and improved quality of life scores compared to the control group, especially during the initial period following surgery and up to four weeks after that. Moreover, a subgroup analysis showed that green tea supplementation had varying impacts on different types of urological procedures. Notably, patients who underwent prostate surgery experienced the most significant advantages, with marked improvements in pain reduction, faster recovery times, and lower levels of inflammatory biomarkers compared to those undergoing other types of urological surgeries. The intervention group exhibited lower levels of the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha than the control group at all postoperative time points. These levels were compared to the preoperative levels, demonstrating a substantial decrease in the intervention group following the surgery. The data indicates that green tea extract may positively affect postoperative recovery and overall outcomes in urological surgery.
Ketogenic Diet as a Therapeutic Intervention in Cerebral Hemorrhage Recovery
Authors: Zhang Xu , Liu Qi
Published: July 2024

This study examined the effectiveness of the ketogenic diet as a therapeutic intervention for cerebral hemorrhage recovery. This randomized controlled trial consisted of 108 patients, recruited for the study, 54 patients were assigned to the intervention group, which followed a ketogenic diet and 54 patients were assigned to the control group, which followed a regular diet. The intervention group followed a ketogenic diet while the control group followed a regular diet. We evaluated the effects of the ketogenic diet on neurological function, metabolic profile, cognitive function, depression levels, physical activity levels, and the occurrence of adverse events over a 6-month period. The results demonstrated significant improvements in the intervention group compared to the control group, with notable reductions in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores and enhancements in Modified Rankin Scale scores at both 3 and 6 months, indicating improved neurological function and faster functional recovery. Ketogenic diet intervention also resulted in significant enhancements in cognitive performance and depression scores, indicating further advantages for mental health, and increased the level of physical activity compared to the control group. Overall, our results demonstrate that the ketogenic diet shows potential as an additional treatment for cerebral hemorrhage recovery. It provides notable advantages in terms of neurological and functional recovery, metabolic health, cognitive performance, and emotional well-being.
PENGUJIAN APLIKASI GAME PUZZLE INDONESIA BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN TEKNIK BLACK-BOX TESTING
Authors: Hendra Hendra , Kristianto Ryan Putranda
Published: July 2024

The fast-growing development of technology has brought changes to how individuals carry out their daily lives, one of which is the presence of gadgets. The existence of this technology makes it easy in almost all aspects, both in searching for information, doing activities, and in using applications as a means for learning and entertainment. This paper discusses the process of designing, implementing and testing an Android mobile application with a puzzle game theme. The process of designing and building the application utilizes tools from Figma and Android Studio. The Puzzle Indonesia application adopts the concept of Indonesian culture and aims to serve as a platform for children to gain insight and practice cognitively. The Puzzle Indonesia application can now be downloaded through the Play Store. The application testing was carried out using the Black-Box Testing technique and distributing questionnaires using Likert Scale guidelines. Through this test, it was found that the Black-Box testing technique could be applied well and through the questionnaire an average score of 90.24% was obtained from the 12 respondents involved and there were evaluations from several respondents. ABSTRAKPerkembangan teknologi yang kian berkembang pesat membawa perubahan pada bagaimana suatu individu menjalankan kesehariannya, salah satunya yakni dengan hadirnya gawai. Adanya teknologi tersebut memberikan kemudahan pada hampir semua aspek, baik dalam mencari informasi, beraktivitas, hingga dalam menggunakan aplikasi sebagai sarana untuk belajar dan hiburan. Makalah ini membahas tentang proses perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian aplikasi mobile android bertemakan permainan puzzle. Proses dalam rancang bangun aplikasi tersebut memanfaatkan tools dari Figma dan Android Studio. Aplikasi Puzzle Indonesia menganut konsep Kebudayaan Indonesia serta bertujuan untuk menjadi wadah bagi anak-anak dalam menambah wawasan serta berlatih secara kognitif. Aplikasi Puzzle Indonesia kini sudah dapat diunduh melalui Play Store. Adapun pengujian aplikasi dilakukan dengan teknik Black-Box Testing dan pembagian kuisoner menggunakan pedoman Skala Likert. Melalui pengujian tersebut, diperoleh bahwa teknik pengujian Black-Box dapat diterapkan dengan baik serta melalui kuisoner didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 90,24% dari 12 responden yang terlibat dan adapun evaluasi dari beberapa responden.
APLIKASI PELAPORAN KERJA CLEANING SERVICE DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Lee Francka Sakti , Nurprihatin Filscha , Honni Honni , Santoso Andi Putra , Tampinongkol Felliks F
Published: July 2024

After the Covid-19 pandemic passed, digital transformation occurred, namely the use of technology in various activities of human life, including at work. Regardless of age, position, or educational background, we all have to learn so as not to be left behind. Cleaning service (CS) work has been seen as easy and does not require technology, except for WhatsApp Messenger or Group communication tools. The ship engine distributor company has office and warehouse areas that require CS services to maintain cleanliness. So far, coordination of work or the presence of CS personnel has been carried out through face-to-face briefings and WhatsApp. However, after restrictions on meeting (physical distancing), PSBB, etc., it seems that the use of WhatsApp is considered insufficient to accommodate work needs in the field for CS. This research aims to design a Cleaning service application to handle difficulties in the field for managing work and reports. The system development method used is the Waterfall Model method. The results of this research aim to provide convenience for CS coordinators and companies in managing CS performance, making reports, and improving the quality of cleaning services in the field.ABSTRAKSetelah masa pandemi Covid-19 berlalu, terjadi transformasi digital yaitu penggunaan teknologi pada berbagai aktivitas kehidupan manusia, termasuk dalam bekerja. Tidak memandang usia, jabatan, atau latar belakang pendidikan, kita semua harus belajar agar tidak tertinggal. Pekerjaan cleaning service (CS) selama ini dipandang mudah dan tidak memerlukan teknologi, kecuali alat komunikasi WhatsApp Messenger atau Group. Perusahaan distributor mesin kapal memiliki area kantor dan gudang yang memerlukan jasa CS untuk menjaga kebersihan. Selama ini koordinasi pekerjaan atau kehadiran personil CS dilakukan melalui briefing tatap muka dan WhatsApp. Namun setelah terjadi pembatasan untuk bertemu (physical distancing), PSBB, dll, tampaknya penggunaan WhatsApp dinilai kurang untuk mengakomodir kebutuhan pekerjaan di lapangan untuk CS. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang aplikasi Cleaning service untuk menangani kesulitan di lapangan untuk pengaturan dan pelaporan pekerjaan. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode Model Waterfall. Hasil penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan kemudahan bagi koordinator CS dan perusahaan dalam mengatur kinerja CS, membuat pelaporan, dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kebersihan di lapangan.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM REGISTRASI PENGELOLAAN DATA PENGUNJUNG BERBASIS WEB PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kristian Willy , Ferdianto Ferdianto , Nurhayati Fauziah , Surja Stephanie
Published: July 2024

The presence of information technology and the internet can replace human work which in practice or activities always work continuously or monotonously. The more human work is automated and replaced by machines, humans will adapt to the times and develop at the next level. The company wants to create an online registration system for access rights with Face Recognition technology. This is done so that the person does not need to wait for the registration queue to enter the company's area, because there are many who want to register before they can enter the building and also display the Visitor Information System dashboard because there is currently no data duplication done by the Tenant and Relations Division. Dashboard information that will be displayed such as gender percentage, age percentage, percentage of days and hours most visited, and percentage of visitor's destination which is expected to produce data that will be used by the Tenant and Relation Division to determine the pattern of visits. The method used in this design is the System Development Lifecycle (SDLC) method. The results achieved in this paper are the design of an online registration system and information system dashboard for managing website-based visitor data.ABSTRAKKehadiran Teknologi informasi dan internet dapat menggantikan pekerjaan manusia yang pada praktik atau kegiatannya selalu bekerja terus menerus atau monoton. Semakin pekerjaan manusia terotomatisasi dan tergantikan oleh mesin, manusia akan beradaptasi dengan zaman dan berkembang pada level berikutnya Karena hal ini lah perusahaan ingin membuat sebuah sistem registrasi online hak akses dengan teknologi Face Recognition. Hal ini dilakukan agar orang tersebut tidak perlu menunggu antrian registrasi untuk memasuki wilayah perusahaan, karena banyaknya yang ingin melakukan registrasi sebelum dapat memasuki gedung dan juga menampilkan dashboard Sistem Informasi pengunjung karna saat ini belum ada pengelohan data yang dilakukan oleh Divisi Tenant and Relation. Informasi dashboard yang akan dimunculkan seperti, persentase gender, persentase usia, persentase hari dan jam paling ramai dikunjungi, dan persentase tujuan pengunjung yang nantinya diharapkan dapat menghasilkan data yang akan digunakan oleh bagian Divisi Tenant and Relation untuk mengetahui pola kunjungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah metode System Development Lifecycle (SDLC). Hasil yang dicapai dalam penulisan ini adalah perancangan sistem registrasi online dan dashboard sistem informasi untuk pengelolaan data pengunjung yang berbasis website.
The Effect of Environmentally Unfriendly Fishing Gear on The Welfare of Fisher in Morodemak Village, Demak Regency
Authors: Sbm Nugroho , Iskandar Deden Diner , Waridin Waridin
Published: July 2024

This study aims to see the effect of the use of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly on the welfare level of fisher in Morodemak Village, Demak Regency. The method used in this study is a snowballing technique for sample collection through interviews so that 50 respondents are obtained, then the analysis method used is cross-tabulation and descriptive statistics. The results of this study found that the majority of Morodemak fisher use environmentally unfriendly fishing gear such as sodo, large trawls, especially small trawls. The use of environmentally unfriendly fishing gear by the majority of fisher certainly damages the marine ecosystem, but the fishing gear is still considered effective for obtaining abundant catches that affect the welfare of fisher.
English Euphemisms for Health and Disease
Authors: Gorshunov Yuriy V. ,   Birsk Branch, Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: July 2024

Euphemisms for disease created by means of abbreviation and rhyming slang reflect new capabilities of euphemisms. This research is relevant since such euphemisms are widely used and require a more detailed examination. The article aimed to identify some synonymous euphemistic and dysphemistic names from the arsenal of communicatively correct expressions on the topic of health and illness in English, as well as to provide a sociocultural commentary on euphemisms in the form of rhyming slang and abbreviations characterizing two deadly diseases – cancer and AIDS – and such an unpleasant ailment as haemorrhoids. The key research method used here is descriptive, implemented in the techniques of systematization, generalization and interpretation of language material. The linguistic methods include contextual analysis and semantic interpretation. The topic of health and disease is represented by examples of euphemisms and dysphemisms selected from authoritative dictionaries of euphemisms and general and rhyming slang, as well as English-language fiction. Euphemisms and dysphemisms serve as an effective way to overcome taboos; they are used to smooth out unpleasant moments and “cover up” sensitive issues for the interlocutor, provided that the exact meaning of the statement can be guessed. In particular, the author selected euphemisms for cancer, AIDS and haemorrhoids in the form of rhyming slang and abbreviation since they had been overlooked by specialists in English euphemisms, which brings an element of novelty to the study of modern English euphemisms. Euphemisms associated with rhyming slang in Englishspeaking countries constitute a promising area of research. The main points and conclusions of this paper can be used when discussing euphemisms during lectures and seminars on the theory of language, lexicology, stylistics, text interpretation, and cross-cultural communication.