bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ACTIVITIES OF THE NATIONAL BANK OF UKRAINE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC OUTBREAK
Authors: Danik Natalia , Lohachova Kateryna , Grebenuk Inna
Published: November 2021

The article considers the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the regulatory activities of the National Bank of Ukraine. The interdependence of the banking and economic systems and the impact of their inefficient interaction on banking in general and each individual commercial bank in particular are analyzed. It is established that before the onset of the pandemic crisis in the world, the banking system of Ukraine was characterized as stress-resistant, taking into account the reforms of liquidity and recapitalization. The stability of the banking system is affected by economic pressures caused by the spread of coronavirus and lower oil prices. According to one of the world’s three reputable rating agencies, Fitch Ratings, the level of pressure on banks depends on the depth and duration of the economic downturn, specific risks to the national economy and external finances (for example, tourism revenues or remittances), national government measures and individual banks. The implementation of anti-crisis measures developed by the National Bank of Ukraine as tools to increase financial and economic security in the country as a whole, and financial institutions in terms of increasing banking risks caused by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The spread of this infection also has negative consequences for the economy and financial system of Ukraine. Therefore, the National Bank of Ukraine has introduced a system of anti-crisis measures during quarantine in the country. The NBU covers information about events in the economy through its own website, social media pages, and the media. These measures are implemented to mitigate the impact of coronavirus disease on citizens and businesses, and to ensure the quality and smooth operation of the financial system. The banking system continues to operate, without imposing any restrictions on the operation of banks and their operations. As a result of the study, a system of measures of national support for the banking sector by the National Bank of Ukraine and the International Monetary Fund was proposed through the prism of a number of guidelines and regulatory points, which are supporting instruments rather than control and regulatory ones.
INSTITUTIONAL PROVIDING OF GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF DEVELOPMENT OF SECTOR OF DIGITAL ECONOMY: NECESSITY AND DIRECTIONS OF PERFECTION
Authors: Tkachenko Irina , Shtets Tetiana
Published: November 2021

The article identifies and characterizes the components of the architecture of institutional support for the development of the digital economy sector in Ukraine. The structure of institutional support consists of the elements we have identified: the institutional and legal basis, the institutional and organizational platform, the institutional and infrastructural support, and the institutional and economic block, the institutional and psychological environment. To form an institutional and psychological environment, it is necessary to form a single digital environment of trust, to promote the development of infrastructure for the protection and safeguarding of intellectual property, to promote the benefits and opportunities of digitalization of the economy. In order to work effectively in the environment of the institutional and economic bloc, the implementation of public-private partnership programs, development of infrastructure to support high-tech start-ups and support of investment infrastructure for specialization is relevant.
The essence of institutional and infrastructural support is the creation of digital platforms for business, state and public, the formation of unified digital cloud platforms, the development of the institutional environment of research and development in the digital economy and the construction of information infrastructure. The development of the institutional and organizational platform is the formation of institutional support for planning the state policy of development of the digital sector, creating institutions to coordinate the activities of stakeholders in the digital economy and introducing the institution of monitoring the development of the digital economy and public policy.
The formation and implementation of state policy on the development of the digital economy sector is argued. For a more systematic approach to the growth of state regulation of the dynamics of the digital economy sector, a conceptual hierarchy of institutional support for certain strategic and program documents at different levels of economic management has been developed.
INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE AS A TOURIST RESOURCE
Authors: Chorna Nataliia
Published: November 2021

Despite a complex and often tragic history, the Ukrainian people have inherited from previous generations a powerful array of cultural heritage sites, much of which has survived to the present day. Represented by a tangible and intangible component, cultural heritage in society fulfills the ambitious tasks of forming civic consciousness, a sense of national dignity, patriotism and pride in the glorious historical past. In addition, it is able to successfully implement such tasks as the formation of the tourist image of the territories, by attracting the attention of tourists to increase the demand for recreation in the region and thus solve a number of socio-economic problems of the latter. Unlike tangible cultural heritage, the objects of which are mostly known to the general public, elements of intangible cultural heritage are often unknown not only to foreign tourists but also to citizens of the state. In this regard, given the uniqueness of many elements of the intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine, as well as their ability to become a powerful tourist resource, it is obvious the need for greater promotion, the formation of a stable interest in them. Undoubtedly, the inclusion of elements of intangible cultural heritage in the National List and the UNESCO Representative List, as well as holding various thematic festivals, master classes with folk artists, organizing exhibitions of their works, creating and disseminating advertising and information products on the subject. Currently, the National List of Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage has 26 items, Petrykivka Decorative Painting as a phenomenon of Ukrainian ornamental folk art, Cossack Songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region and the Tradition of Kosovo Painted Ceramics are included in the UNESCO analogue. The Crimean Tatar ornament ornek and the culture of Ukrainian borscht are waiting to be included in the UNESCO List. Being a valuable tourist resource, intangible cultural heritage is able to develop the tourist potential of the territory and form the competitive advantages of the tourist product in the world and national tourist market.
Efektifitas Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Pembelajaran Discovery dan Asesmen Essay Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar dan Pemahaman Metakognisi Biologi Siswa SMA di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Fauzan Ahmad
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of the use of discovery learning methods and essay assessment. Research method is quasi experiment and use pretest - posttest control group design. The data obtained were analyzed with descriptive statistics and parametric inferential statistics. Data on understanding metacognition and learning achievement using test instruments of learning results as well as metacognition tests are measured by criteria of metacognition ability. Control class data normality test with Shapiro-wilk 0,108 and 0,123 > 0,005 normal distributed data. Test normality of experiment class data 0,114 and 0,110 > 0,005 normal distributed data. Test the simultaneous similarity of variants with Box'M 0.001 < 0.005 then the dependent variables have the same simultaneous variants. Homogeneity test using Levene's Test 0,845 and 0,311 > 0,005 then homogeneous distributed data. Multivariate homogeneity test using Hotteling's trace manova 0,000 ,0,000 and 0,001 < 0,005 homogeneous data in mltivariate. Testing the main effect hypothesis to one 0,000 and 0,000 < 0,005 there is a significant influence of learning methods on dependent variables, main effect of the second hypothesis of 0,000 and 0,000 < 0,005 there is a significant influence of assessment techniques on dependent variables, interaction effect testing 0,001 and 0,000 < 0,005 there is a significant influence of interaction on dependent variables.
Augmented Reality-assisted Electronic Module for Ecology Student
Authors: Muhammad Mahathir , Rohman Fatchur , Irawati Mimien Henie , Priambodo Bagus , Akhasani Farid , Rahay Sofia Ery
Published: November 2021

Education during the pandemic experiences many obstacles that hinder all learning processes. Learning in ecology courses, in particular, has problems because it has one of the activities students have to go to the environment to make observations. The environment referred to here is the Brantas River. Brantas River is the largest river in East Java. However, the river is polluted due to human activities around the river. This phenomenon is intended to be presented as a lesson material for students to be able to improve environmental attitudes. Augmented reality assistance is useful for moving the environment that will be the subject of student observation during virtual learning.
РОТОРНІ ВІТРИЛА ЯК ПЕРСПЕКТИВНА СУДНОВА ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНА УСТАНОВКА
Authors: Shumylo O.M. , Kupraty O.G.
Published: November 2021

Сучасні вимоги щодо екологічності суден вимагають все більшого залучення роторних вітрил. Роторні вітрила є ефективним інструментом для економії палива та зниження викидів вуглецю. У статті досліджуються можливості роторних вітрил в залежності від напряму і швидкості вітру у даному регіоні. Для експерименту беруться 2 судна та моменти сил вітру. Провідний світовий постачальник допоміжних вітроенергетичних установок Norsepower Oy Ltd. успішно встановлює роторні вітрила на судна різних типів. Завдяки цій технології судно може значно зекономити паливо і скоротити викиди. Так, згідно аналізу, проведеного Norsepower і Sea-Cargo, нова установка на борту судна «SC Connector» може забезпечити зниження витрат палива і його вартості, а також викидів вуглецю до 25%. При відповідному вітрі судно буде підтримувати постійну швидкість руху тільки вітрилом. У процесі декарбонізації світового флоту і досягнення цілей IMO на 2030 і 2050 роки, морська галузь активно шукає рішення для скорочення викидів, тому розробки минулого стають у пригоді. Роторне вітрило Norsepower – це модерні- зована версія ротора Флеттнера або «турбовітрила», що обертається на основі ефекту Магнуса, використовуючи енергію вітру для руху судна. Сучасна розробка повністю автоматизована, система сама визначає, коли напрям вітру підходящий, а його швидкість достатня, щоб забезпечити еконо- мію палива і необхідну тягу, після чого роторні вітрила запускаються автома- тично. У статті розглядаються морські переходи через океани, вітрові явища та особливості роботи роторних вітрил під час цих переходів. Роторні вітрила є оригінальною і дуже ефективною з точки зору економії палива судновою енерге- тичною установкою. Запропоновано найкращий варіант розміщення роторних вітрил в залежності від конструктивних особливостей судна. Стаття є теоре- тичною базою для встановлення роторних вітрил на великі судна.
ОЦІНКА ДОЦІЛЬНОСТІ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ПОСЛУГ ВАНТАЖНИХ МИТНИХ КОМПЛЕКСІВ ПРИ ВИКОНАННІ МІЖНАРОДНИХ ПЕРЕВЕЗЕНЬ АВТОМОБІЛЬНИМ ТРАНСПОРТОМ
Authors: Luzhanska N.O. , Lebid I.H. , Kravchenya І.N. , Pitsyk M.G.
Published: November 2021

Вступ. Питання доцільності функціонування вантажних митних комплек- сів в Україні в цілому, а також в окремо взятому регіоні залежить від попиту на митні та логістичні послуги у суб’єктів зовнішньоекономічної діяльності. Мета. Метою статті є аналіз використання послуг вантажних митних комплексів під час виконання міжнародних перевезень автомобільним транспортом. Результа- ти. Проаналізовано поведінкові стратегії суб’єктів ринку транспортних послуг. За результатами досліджень встановлено, що для вітчизняного ринку характер- ним є стрімкий перехід від стратегій, орієнтованих на вартість послуг, до розу- міння потреб в якісному обслуговуванні з високим ступенем надійності. Залеж- но від потреб замовників проведена експертна оцінка відгуків стейкхолдерів про досвід співпраці з вантажними митними комплексами. В опитуванні приймали участь 676 фахівців, з них: вантажоодержувачі – 160 осіб, вантажовідправники – 320 осіб, митні брокери – 74 особи, перевізники – 67 осіб, експедитори – 55 осіб. Ана- ліз відгуків стейкхолдерів про досвід співпраці з вантажними митними комплекса- ми проводився за допомогою методів математичної статистики. Для дослідження використовувалися методи первинного аналізу даних і дисперсійний аналіз в програмі Statistica. Висновки. Встановлено, що підприємства, які мали досвід співпраці з ван- тажними митними комплексами, підтверджують досить високий ступінь задово- леності рівнем митно-логістичного обслуговування. Отримані в результаті аналізу дані дозволять розробляти рекомендації для митних органів України з об’єктами інфраструктури та стейкхолдерами митно-логістичних послуг.
MODERN TEACHING OF COMPUTER SUBJECTS TO SUPPORT WEB 2.0 TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Turčáni Milan , Balogh Zoltan
Published: November 2021

The subject of our interest is an educational process, which is a dynamic process, changing in time, and can be examined from various viewpoints. We can focus on participants of this process, i.e. on students and lecturers, and observe their mutual relations and interactions. Educational process understood as a dynamic system is an insofar extensive sphere that it provides almost limitless opportunities of observation, modelling and simulation. In this contribution we shall focus mainly on the special part of educational processes – on teaching of subjects focusing on technical and system issues (Logical systems, Architecture of computers, Operating systems and Computer networks), which are specific with their focus on adopting the knowledge on principles and functionality of computer systems for the processing and transfer of information within the studies of informatics.
Key words: e-learning, learning management system, blended learning, modelling of Petri nets, adaptive hypermedial systems, model of user, information and communication technology.
METACOGNITIVE ACCURACY AND LEARNING TO LEARN: A DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Bakracevic Vukman Karin
Published: November 2021

Metacognition belongs to higher-order mental processes and enables us to control, plan and accordingly regulate our own learning and problem solving process. In the present study we researched developmental changes in different reasoning domains and in metacognitive accuracy, which is considered as part of successful metacognitive monitoring/ regulation, and as an essential element of self-regulated learning and learning to learn competence.
The study involved 282 participants from four different age groups: 13-15-, 23-25-, 33-35- and 43-45- year olds. These participants solved tasks addressed to spatial, verbal-propositional and social reasoning, and evaluated their own performance on these tasks. To specify possible differences in metacognitive accuracy, the metacognitive accuracy index was computed.
Results showed that metacognitive evaluations were accurate in spatial domain, less accurate in verbal-propositional and quite inaccurate in the social domain. The accuracy of self-evaluation increased with age and males were more accurate in their self-evaluations than females. Improvement of metacognitive accuracy with age is in tune with findings that metacognition becomes more effective with development and that people with age become more reflective and self-aware.
Key words: reasoning, metacognition, metacognitive accuracy, self-regulated learning.
THE COLLATERAL DAMAGE OF INFORMAL LEARNING, CREATION OF IDENTITY THROUGH THE MEDIA
Authors: Kordigel Taja
Published: November 2021

The identity development between the individual and society, its connection with the informal learning in the Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 environment and its consequences on the individual as a part of a possible opinion making and changing community are being discussed in this paper. Analyzing the difference between informal learning from the traditional one way media and the newer two way media through an actual example in Slovenia raises and tries to find possible indications to the question, what the consequences, the collateral damage of informal learning, creation of identity through media, especially regarding lying, corruption and clientelism, might be.
Keywords: identity, informal learning, new media, traditional media, Web 2.0, Web 3.0.
NEUROSCIENCE, WORLD WIDE WEB AND READING CURRICULUM
Authors: Kordigel Aberšek Metka
Published: November 2021

Neuroscience has proved a malleable nature of our brain. The way of thinking is changing lifelong and not only in early childhood. New media as television, video games, and the Internet change students’ cognitive skills. New visual-spatial skills, such as iconic representation and spatial visualization are developed. But parallel to these changes new weaknesses occur. Those are in higher-order cognitive processes, as abstract vocabulary, mindfulness, reflection, inductive problem solving, critical thinking, and imagination (Greefield, 2009). Those are the reasons why reading curriculum in contemporary educational system should focus on two groups of aims: deep online reading and linear literature reading. By deep reading is meant the sophisticated processes that propel comprehension and that include inferential and deductive reasoning, analogical skills, critical analysis, reflection, and insight. By linear literature reading is meant primarily reading of fiction, which develops the imagination, inductive analysis, critical and abstract thinking
Key words: cognitive skills, linear reading, neuroscience, reading curriculum, reflexive reading of fiction, World Wide Web.
SMART E-TESTING: FUTURE TREND OF E-LEARNING OR GENTLE DEVIATION
Authors: Krašna Marjan , Bratina Tomaž , Kaučič Branko
Published: November 2021

A decade of experience with e-learning material production gives significant trends overview. From the perspective of ICT evolution this means very long time. E-learning is always closely coupled to ICT but with the distinction - it always lags behind the advancement in ICT. Among many unknown issues one thing is certain – e-learning permanently changes. From the past experiences prediction of immediate future e-learning is possible but the prediction for longer time is less accurate. In the article chronological e-learning achievements and their connections are presented in order to give an overview of trends in e-learning in Slovenia. But despite of the detailed past knowledge fundamental prediction error of e-learning future developments was made. Today's hot topics are not better e-learning materials, not even broad application of interactive boards but e-testing. Possible immediate future of e-learning is therefore application of intelligent e-testing systems. Intelligent computer assisted testing (CAT) is not the new topic in e-learning. It is object of many researches but it is not suitable for teachers. It is way too complicated for teachers to apply it successfully in their work. E-learning development process for intelligent computer assisted test production that suits teachers' competences is prepared and explained in the article.
Key words: distance education, electronic testing, learning management system, knowledge assessment.
Mutational landscape of high-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC-, BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements characterized by whole-exome sequencing
Authors: Künstner Axel , Witte Hanno M. , Riedl Jörg , Bernard Veronica , Stölting Stephanie , Merz Hartmut , Olschewski Vito , Peter Wolfgang , Ketzer Julius , Busch Yannik , Trojok Peter , Bubnoff Nikolas von , Busch Hauke , Feller Alfred C. , Gebauer Niklas
Published: November 2021

High-grade B-cell lymphoma accompanied with double/triple-hit MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements (HGBLDH/ TH) poses a cytogenetically-defined provisional entity among aggressive B-cell lymphomas that is traditionally associated with unfavorable prognosis. In order to better understand the mutational and molecular landscape of HGBLDH/ TH we here performed whole-exome sequencing and deep panel next-generation sequencing of 47 clinically annotated cases. Oncogenic drivers, mutational signatures and perturbed pathways were compared with data from follicular lymphoma (FL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and Burkitt lymphoma (BL). We find an accumulation of oncogenic mutations in NOTCH, IL6/JAK/STAT and NFκB signaling pathways and delineate the mutational relationship within the continuum between FL/DLBCL, HGBL-DH/TH and BL. Further, we provide evidence of a molecular divergence between BCL2 and BCL6 rearranged HGBL-DH. Beyond a significant congruency with the C3/EZB DLBCL cluster in BCL2 rearranged cases on an exome-wide level, we observe an enrichment of the SBS6 mutation signature in BCL6 rearranged cases. Differential gene set enrichment and subsequent network propagation analysis according to cytogenetically defined subgroups revealed an impairment of TP53 and MYC pathway signaling in BCL2 rearranged cases, whereas BCL6 rearranged cases lacked this enrichment, but instead showed impairment of E2F targets. Intriguingly, HGBL-TH displayed intermediate mutational features considering all three aspects. This study elucidates a recurrent pattern of mutational events driving FL into MYC-driven BCL2-rearranged HGBL, unveiling the mutational pathogenesis of this provisional entity. Through this refinement of the molecular taxonomy for aggressive, germinal center-derived B-cell lymphomas, this calls into question the current World Health Organization classification system, especially regarding the status of MYC/BCL6- rearranged HGBL.
Simuladores hápticos: Una herramienta para la educación odontológica en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Verástegui Baldárrago Andrea
Published: November 2021

Hoy en día, una nueva pandemia conocida como la COVID-19 ha venido a alterar la vida normal de todas las personas. Esta situación no evita paralizar el dictado de clases en diferentes universidades del mundo, incluidos los países en vías de desarrollo. Por ello, el presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar la importancia del uso de la simulación háptica como herramienta didáctica en el logro de competencias en estudiantes y docentes universitarios de pregrado a nivel mundial. La metodología empleada fue Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA). Al respecto, se realizó una cadena de búsqueda: “haptic, AND simulator, AND education, AND teaching, AND dental” en bases de datos como Scopus y Google Académico. De un total de 41 artículos identificados, llegaron 18 a la fase final de PRISMA, considerando por ello que es una investigación exploratoria en el área de la odontología.
A CONVENIÊNCIA, A OPORTUNIDADE E A SUSTENTABILIDADE COMO CRITÉRIOS JUDICIAIS NO REGISTRO DE TÍTULOS NO REGISTRO DE IMÓVEIS
Authors: Marchionatti Carlos Cini , Cansi Francine , Cruz Paulo Márcio
Published: November 2021

A Conveniência e a Oportunidade são critérios legais e judiciais de decidir em Jurisdição Voluntária. Quando o Oficial do Registro de Imóveis deixa de registrar título apresentado para registro no Registro de Imóveis por causa das exigências legais ou da Legalidade Estrita, esta objeção ao registro pode ser submetida ao Juiz de Direito competente, conhecimento e julgamento que ocorrem em Jurisdição Voluntária, onde incidem a Conveniência e a Oportunidade. A Sustentabilidade também pode aparecer como razão judicial de julgar, concomitante à Conveniência e à Oportunidade.
Palavras-Chave: Sustentabilidade. Conveniência. Oportunidade. Jurisdição voluntária. Registro de Imóveis.
 
Abstract: The Convenience anda Opportunity are legal and judicial criteria for deciding on Voluntary Jurisdiction. When the Notary Officier of Property Registration refuses to book the propriety’s title due to the legal requirements or Strict Legality, this objection to registraty may be submitted to the competente Judge of Law, acknowledging and judging it in Voluntary, where the Convenience and Opportunity are applied. Sustainability miggt also be presente as a judicial reason of deciding concurrent with Convenient and Opportunity.
Keywords: Sustentability. Convenience. Opportunity. Voluntary Jurisdiction. Property Registration.
Gravidanza e stress ossidativo
Authors: Guido Giuliana , Talarico Roberta , Donadio Maria Elena , Castellino Santina , Coppo Rosanna , Amore Alessandro
Published: November 2021

La pre-eclampsia è una complicanza relativamente comune della gravidanza, che interessa circa il 3% delle gravidanze. Attualmente, la patogenesi non è stata ancora completamente chiarita.
Comunque, la disfunzione endoteliale materna, specialmente a livello della placenta, sembra essere il fattore chiave per lo sviluppo di questa malattia che clinicamente coinvolge molti organi, come reni, cervello e fegato, e che è caratterizzata da ipertensione, proteinuria ed edema.
Lavori recenti suggeriscono il ruolo patogenetico di un'alterata espressione di fattori anti-angiogenici placentari con conseguenti modifiche dello stato redox che provocano stress ossidativo.
La risposta all'azione dei fattori anti-angiogenetici produce una disfunzione endoteliale sistemica con ipertensione, proteinuria e altre manifestazioni sistemiche, come, per esempio, l'encefalopatia.
In questo articolo verranno descritte le conoscenze più recenti nella fisiopatologia della pre-eclampsia, cercando di dare un'ipotesi patogenetica comune per conciliare le ano-malie a livello feto-placentare e le caratteristiche cliniche della sindrome materna e fornire una spiegazione logica per i potenziali futuri interventi profilattici e terapeutici di questa complicanza della gravidanza.
La gestione dell'iperfosfatemia
Authors: Gallieni Maurizio
Published: November 2021

Abstract non disponibile
Erratum: XXXIII Congresso Nazionale EDTNA/ERCA - Bari, 14–16 Maggio 2015
Authors: Di Massimo A.R. , Stipa D.
Published: November 2021

Abstract non disponibile
L’importanza del vaccino anti Covid-19 nei pazienti affetti da malattia del rene policistico autosomico dominante dell’adulto (ADPKD)
Authors: Sciarrone Alibrandi Maria Teresa , Joli Giancarlo , Rivera Rodolfo F. , Brioni Elena , Bucci Romina , Vespa Marta
Published: November 2021

The SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) infection affected about 106 million people worldwide and the total amount of casualties now sits at a staggering 2 millions.

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) emerged as the first risk factor in worst patients, not considering old age. Kidney disease and acute kidney injury have been correlated with a higher chance of death. This combination of CKD and higher Covid-19 related mortality requires immediate response from a prevention point of view at first and then from a therapeutic one.

There is not a clear relation between Covid-19 and ADPKD. What can be inferred is the following: Covid uses the ACE2 receptors on cell membranes to “lock on” its target. It is well-established in fact that the RAAS is more active in ADPKD patients and it may represent an additional risk factor for these patients.

At the moment three Covid-19 vaccines have been approved, and two of them have been already administered, such as Pfizer BioNTech and Moderna, sharing the same mechanism. AstraZeneca released a third option. All of them are completely safe and reliable, each one with its own feature.

Therefore, considering how delicate ADPKD patients are, vaccination is strongly recommended.
Pemulihan Identitas Naratif Korban Kekerasan Seksual:
Authors: Layantara Jessica Novia , Tobing David
Published: November 2021

Sebagai peristiwa traumatik, kekerasan seksual melumpuhkan identitas korban sehingga menjadikan korban kehilangan keberdayaan sebagai manusia. Namun, identitas korban-korban kekerasan seksual itu dapat dipulihkan. Pertanyaan yang ingin dijawab dalam artikel ini adalah apa yang memungkinkan, secara filosofis dan teologis, pemulihan atau perubahan identitas korban (victim) menjadi identitas penyintas tertebus (redeemed survivor). Artikel ini akan berupaya menjawab pertanyaan tersebut dari sudut pandang filsafat Paul Ricoeur mengenai identitas naratif sebagai kerangka (form) dan teologi Miroslav Volf mengenai ingatan kudus (sacred memory) dalam sejarah keselamatan sebagai isi (matter) dari identitas penyintas tertebus. Tesis dalam artikel ini adalah pemulihan atau perubahan identitas korban menjadi penyintas tertebus dimungkinkan melalui pemulihan identitas naratif korban yang berisi memori suci (sacred memory) dalam paradigma naratif sejarah keselamatan Kristen.
Characteristics of the Hole-Meadow Vegetation of Kur-Aras Lowland (Azerbaijan)
Authors: Asadova K.
Published: November 2021

In article the description of the main types of meadow communities which were registered in Mil plain was given. It was also given their geobotanical classification. Distribution, contemporary situation, species biodiversity, morphobiological, bioecological and phytocenological features of this vegetation was analyzed. It was determined that hole-meadow vegetation type of researched area contains 4 formation classes, 14 formation groups and 39 associations.
Application of GIS Technologies in Land Improvement in the Shabran-Sumgait Region
Authors: Salaeva H. , Shakhmarova L.
Published: November 2021

The article presents the results of a soil cover study carried out in Azerbaijan. It was found that the soils of the study area are slightly saline, which is more common on irrigated lands. Solonetzic soils are widespread in the Shabran-Sumgait region. The negative impact of alkaline soils on the development and crop yield of cultivated plants is due to the presence of soda and absorbing sodium and magnesium cations in the soil solution. It was revealed that 36.3% of soils with. Gyulamli, Shabran region, was heavily salinized. It is necessary to control the flows of the collector and drainage network in agricultural areas.
Effect of Restorative Measures of Fertility on Eroded Soils of Mountain Shirvan on the Winter Barley Performance
Authors: Abasova E.
Published: November 2021

Due to the complexity of the relief of Mountain Shirvan, the dominant gray-brown soils, subject to varying degrees of erosion, have lost their fertility. To restore and maintain of these soil fertility, vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers were introduced under winter barley in various versions. It was revealed that the highest crop yield falls on the option of 6 tons of vermicompost per hectare. In this variant, the length of the ear of barley was 11.2 cm, the number of grains was 33, the weight of grains from 1 m2 was 183.6 g and the weight of 1000 grains was 44.7 g. 10–15% with the option of inorganic fertilizers. In this connection, the widespread use of vermicompost is considered expedient both from an economic and an ecological point of view.
Analysis of Agroclimatic Conditions of the Kadamzhay District of the Batken Region
Authors: Dilishatov O. , Omurbekova G. , Khasanov B.
Published: November 2021

Climatic conditions have a great influence on agricultural production. In agrometeorological developments, it is widely complex hydrometeorological indicators are used that determine the growth and development of cultivated plants. This paper presents an analysis of data on agroclimatic conditions of the Kadamjai district of the Batken region. Research results are shown meteorological data of the Markaz agrometeopost. Recently observed regional changes are analyzed climatic indicators on the territory of the Kadamjai region. A comparative analysis of the main meteorological data for two periods was carried out, the degree of moisture content of the numerical value of the hydrothermal coefficient (HC) of Selyaninov was calculated, deviations from the norm, the sum of active air temperatures, the degree of aridity of the region were determined, and a comparative analysis of the data for two periods was carried out. The analyzed increase in the average annual temperature is traced throughout the season. The revealed decrease in the amount of precipitation is also confirmed throughout the entire period with the exception of two months for 1991–2013. And also the increase in the average annual temperature and the decrease in the amount of precipitation are confirmed, confirms the decrease in the SCC in the calculations, which is the influence of changes in the meteorological regime.
Clinical Characteristics of Rheumatic Diseases and Children Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Associated With COVID-19
Authors: Saatova G. , Uzakbaev K. , Furtikova A. , Almazbekova R. , Asan kyzy A.
Published: November 2021

With a new coronavirus infection, almost all organism systems are involved in the pathological process, which leads to development during the disease or post-COVID period of both new diseases and complications of existing chronic diseases requiring treatment or rehabilitation. The remaining after the suffered disease symptom complex complaints and clinical manifestations can be disturbed without conducting therapy and rehabilitation over many months. Purpose of the study. Present on their own observations of the laws of the clinical picture and therapies of the treatment of children’s multisystem inflammatory syndrome and systemic diseases of the connective tissue associated with COVID-19. Research results. Presented in Kyrgyzstan series of own clinical observations of 31 patients with children’s multisystem inflammatory syndrome and 23 patients with systemic diseases of the connective tissue associated with COVID-19, and 29 — with exacerbation of the systemic diseases of the connective tissue due to the transferred coronavirus infection, demonstrates the etiological and pathogenic significance SARS COV2 in the emergence of a severe system of inflammatory response. Timely anti-inflammatory treatment of children’s multisystem inflammatory syndrome is crucial and must be adapted for each patient in order to achieve the most favorable effect. Patients of the systemic diseases of the connective tissue account for a risk group with regard to the disease COVID-19 and the unfavorable disease.
Analysis of Current Assets of a Nurkeldi Kurulush LLC Construction Company
Authors: Turgunov A. , Myrzaibraimov R. , Abdullaeva Zh.
Published: November 2021

Research relevance: in this article, based on the actual materials of the construction company, an analysis of current assets was carried out, their efficiency of use was calculated, as well as the liquidity ratio. Research materials and methods: the authors has given their own definition of the concept current assets. Research objectives: analysis of current assets, reflected in a separate subsection of the Asset section of the balance sheet. Research results: the calculated coefficients indicate that, compared to last year, the work of construction companies has deteriorated since the turnover in days increased by 146.66 days and the turnover ratio decreased by 3.53 (turnover); the load factor increased by KGS 0.41. Conclusions: based on the results of the analysis, recommendations were given to the management of the enterprise.
Improvement of Methodological Aspects of Managing the Innovative Development of an Enterprise in the Context of Economic Modernization
Authors: Bekbosinov A.
Published: November 2021

The article discusses the methodological aspects of management, management and innovation. It also studied the goal of innovative development and the mechanism for the development of innovative management in enterprises.
Modern Digitalization Trends in the Construction Sphere
Authors: Mishin A. , Voskovykh K.
Published: November 2021

This article provides a justification for the need to introduce digital technologies into the activities of construction organizations, considers the basic principles on the basis of which the interaction of participants in digital relations will occur, identifies the main problems that construction companies face in the process of introducing modern digital technologies. The work identifies measures that contribute to the effective implementation of technologies, and their merits, it is concluded that it is necessary to switch existing construction to digital, since it is an important condition for the further development of the construction market, ensuring a high level of competitiveness, cost savings, increasing the speed of work and the resulting profit. ... One of the main roles in the development of information technologies, promoting their implementation in all spheres of human activity should belong to government agencies, they should focus on reducing obstacles to the development of digital technologies in the country, making adjustments and correcting the shortcomings of modern market mechanisms, supporting fair competition in markets, attracting investment in this area. Without the implementation of these principles, it is impossible to achieve the required level of development and promotion of digitalization in Russia. The emergence of new information technologies has a significant impact on the economy and society as a whole, changing the economic structure and lifestyle of people. However, despite all the concerns, the digital transformation in the construction industry is progressing slowly but steadily. Most Russian construction companies have yet to take full advantage of digital platforms. They are gradually exploring digitalization issues and plan to introduce technologies that will further develop the industry and increase the competitiveness of construction organizations.
Tüketicilerin Online Alışverişlerinde Yaşam Tarzı Değişkenleri, Memnuniyet Düzeyleri, Benlik Saygıları ve Algıladıkları Kullanım Kolaylıkları Arasındaki İlişkiler
Authors: DURMUŞ İbrahim
Published: November 2021

Günümüz web ortamında tüketicilerin hazır giyim ürünü satın almalarına etki edebilecek birçok faktör söz konusu olabilmektedir. Daha önce gerçekleştirilen birçok çalışmada bu faktörler ayrı ayrı incelenmiştir. Araştırma ile daha evvel gerçekleştirilen araştırmalardan farklı olarak tüketicilerin webten hazır giyim ürünü satın alırken; yaşam tarzları, memnuniyet düzeyleri ve benlik saygıları ile algıladıkları kullanım kolaylıklarının birbirleri ile olan ilişki düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç ile araştırmada webten farklı sitelerden hazır giyim ürünü satın alan 390 tüketiciye elektronik anket yöntemi uygulanmış ve ilgili sonuçlar yapısal eşitlik modellemesi ile yorumlanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde; tüketicilerin kendilerine özgü olmalarının memnuniyetleri üzerindeki etkisinde web sitelerine yönelik algıladıkları kullanım kolaylıkları tam aracılık etkisi ortaya koymuştur. Tüketicilerin kendilerine özgü olmalarının benlik saygıları üzerindeki etkisinde algılanan kullanım kolaylığı kısmi aracılık etkisi göstermiştir. Tüketicilerin çeşitlilik aramalarının memnuniyetleri ve benlik saygıları üzerindeki etkisinde algıladıkları kullanım kolaylıkları kısmi aracılık etkisine sahip olmuştur. Ayrıca tüketicilerin fikir liderliği yapmalarının memnuniyet düzeyleri ve benlik saygıları üzerindeki etkisinde de web sitelerine yönelik algıladıkları kullanım kolaylıkları yine kısmi aracılık etkisi göstermiştir
UTILIZATION OF EDUCATION MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (EMIS) AS AN ANTI-CORRUPTION EFFORT IN MADRASAS
Authors: Amalia Alfita Choirun , Wulandari Luluk , Rusydiyah Evi Fatimatur
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the use of the Education Management Information System (EMIS) within the Madrasah to implement anti-corruption education. This research belongs to the type of descriptive qualitative research by describing the facts or findings in the field. The data collection technique is done through interviews, observation methods, and documentation. The instrument used in this research is the instrument using a questionnaire. The results show that the use of the education management system (EMIS) as the implementation of anti-corruption education is quite effective because the distribution of Education Operational Costs (BOP) to madrasas no longer has to pass through various parties but is directly channeled through school accounts, so there are no more deductions in the distribution process. The use of EMIS is also inseparable from internal and external constraints. From the inner aspect, it includes human resources who do not understand EMIS operations. Meanwhile, external factors include the EMIS central server, which requires further improvement to comfort and convenience for madrasas.
Characterizing Inflammatory Cell Asthma Associated Phenotypes in Dental Health Workers Using Cytokine Profiling
Authors: Singh Tanusha , Bello Braimoh , Jeebhay Mohamed F.
Published: November 2021

Cytokines elicit a pro-inflammatory response by modifying the airway microenvironment in patients with acute or chronic asthma. The expression pattern of several distinct cytokines could be a useful discriminator in asthma. This study aimed to identify asthma subject groupings based on common inflammatory patterns and to determine the relationship between these identified patterns and asthma-associated clinical indices. A sub-group of 76 dental healthcare workers (HCWs) identified from a larger cross-sectional study of 454 dental HCWs in five dental institutions were evaluated further. A self-administered questionnaire elicited the health and employment history of subjects. Sera were analyzed for atopic status, latex sensitization, and 12 cytokines (IL-1β, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12p70, eotaxin, GM-CSF, TNF-α). Pre and post-bronchodilator spirometry was performed on all HCWs. Data clustering and factor analysis were used to identify inflammatory cluster patterns of cytokines. Associations between the cytokine cluster groupings and relevant asthma-associated clinical indices were determined using multivariate logistic regression. The classification of asthma subtype based on cytokine patterns demonstrated both eosinophilic and neutrophilic inflammatory responses. Four phenotypically distinct subgroups relating to the severity of inflammation (acute or chronic) of the cell types were identified. Cytokine determinants for the neutrophilic subtype included IL-1β, 6, 8, 10, 12p70, and TNF-α whereas for the eosinophilic subtype these included IL-3, 4, 5, 7, eotaxin, and GM-CSF. The multivariate models showed a significant association between work-related chest symptoms and all four inflammatory patterns. However, stronger associations were observed for the acute neutrophilic (OR = 6.00, p < 0.05) compared to acute and chronic eosinophilic responses (OR = 4.30, p < 0.05; OR = 4.93, p < 0.05), respectively. Subjects with airway obstruction were more likely to have a mixed cellular infiltrate. The odds of work-exacerbated asthma were increased in acute or chronic eosinophilia (OR = 7.75 and 8.12; p < 0.05), respectively as well as with acute neutrophilia (OR = 6) sub-type. This study demonstrated that neutrophilic inflammatory cell asthma phenotypes coexist with eosinophilic inflammatory phenotypes suggesting a possible dual pathway for asthma in dental health workers, probably due to mixed exposures to high molecular weight (e.g., latex) and low molecular weight (e.g., acrylates) agents.
Investigating the Reward Cycle of Play in Pigs (Sus scrofa)
Authors: Lidfors Lena M. , Farhadi Negar , Anderson Claes , Zupan Šemrov Manja
Published: November 2021

Observations of play in animals have been suggested as a promising indicator of positive emotions and thus of positive animal welfare. However, if play can follow the proposed reward cycle concept where animals estimate and value reward differently in different phases of the cycle (anticipation, consummation and post-consummation) is unclear. To investigate if a reward cycle for play exists in growing pigs, we carried out an exploratory study where pigs were tested when they were naïve to a reward cycle test (first occasion) against when they were accustomed to going through the test after having the access to an open play arena with objects. Forty undocked pigs were housed in a weaner stable with two castrated males and two females per pen. Within each litter, we randomly selected and tested one male and one female test pig, each being tested as naïve or accustomed to the testing environment. The first week the pigs (n= 20) were tested four times and regarded as naïve during the first day. After that they were regarded as accustomed, and were tested twice a week for 3 weeks. We observed the behavior of the tested pairs in three subsequent stages: (1) in a holding pen 3 min, (2) in a play arena 15 min, and (3) in their home pen 10 min. When accustomed, pigs showed more locomotor play, social interactions and standing, and a tendency of more orientation toward the play arena and exploring bars facing the play arena (i.e., reward-seeking behavior) in the holding pen than when they were naïve, suggesting an anticipation to enter the play arena. Performing high numbers of object play in all sessions, and for accustomed pigs more exploration and social interaction, but less locomotor play and walking in the play arena may suggest consumption of play and exploration. Finding more lying and sitting in accustomed pigs, but less standing and walking in the home pen is in line with the previous hypothesis of the post-consummatory behaviors. Our study showed mixed results for the existence of a reward cycle for play in pigs and generated questions for future research.
A Label-Based Polymer Nanoparticles Biosensor Combined with Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for Rapid, Sensitive, and Highly Specific Identification of Brucella abortus
Authors: Yang Xinggui , Wang Yue , Liu Ying , Huang Junfei , Tan Qinqin , Ying Xia , Hu Yong , Li Shijun
Published: November 2021

Brucella abortus (B. abortus), an important zoonotic pathogen in Brucella spp., is the major causative agent of abortion in cattle (namely, bovine brucellosis). Currently, although the isolation and identification of the Brucella abortus were commonly accepted as the gold standard method, it cannot meet the requirements for early diagnostic strategies. Conventional PCR techniques and immunological tests can realize rapid detection of B. abortus, but the demands for PCR thermal cyclers and/or specific antibodies hinder their application in basic laboratories. Thus, rapid, sensitive, and specific diagnostic strategies are essential to prevent and control the spread of the bovine brucellosis. In this work, a novel detection method for the rapid identification of B. abortus, which uses loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) combined with a label-based polymer nanoparticles lateral flow immunoassay biosensor (LFIA), was established. One set of specific B. abortus-LAMP primers targeting the BruAb2_0168 gene was designed by the online LAMP primer design tool. The B. abortus-LAMP-LFIA assay was optimized and evaluated using various pathogens and whole blood samples. The optimal amplification temperature and time for B. abortus-LAMP-LFIA were determined to be 65°C and 50 min, respectively. The B. abortus-LAMP-LFIA method limit of detection (LoD) was 100 fg per reaction for pure genomic DNA of B. abortus. Meanwhile, the detection specificity was 100%, and there was no cross-reactivity for other Brucella members and non-Brucella strains. Furthermore, the entire procedure, including the DNA preparation for whole blood samples (30 min), isothermal incubation (50 min), and LFIA detection (2–5 min), can be completed in approximately 85 min. Thus, the B. abortus-LAMP-LFIA assay developed was a simple, rapid, sensitive, and reliable detection technique, which can be used as a screening and/or diagnostic tool for B. abortus in the field and basic laboratories.