bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Management systems by performance indicators of higher education institutions: proposal of a model
Authors: Lugoboni Leonardo Fabris , Correa Hamilton Luiz , Araujo Juliano Augusto Orsi , Chiareto Joice
Published: October 2021

Purpose – This research aims to recognize the performance indicators relating to the management of species reported in the literature.Design/methodology/approach – It is an exploratory and descriptive research. It assumes the qualitative characteristics. We presented a theoretical proposal of indicators and sufficient dimensions to manage an IES. The board was selected by convenience. The expert group was composed of people who have expertise in managing performance. Findings – We found indicators that were added according to the suggestion of the respondents, resulting in 65 indicators, divided into 9 dimensions. The model contemplates the dimensions: Economic; Internationalization and research; Student/Client; Market; Academia; Operational; Human Resources; Society/extension and Sustainability.Research limitations/implications – As limitations of the research, there is the possibility of some work on indicators that have not been identified at this stage of research, and also the choice of specialists.Practical implications – This study presents the determinants of business performance. The indicators that should be used for each type of organization are of utmost importance and were highlighted as one of the challenges of future research in the management of organizational performance.Social implications – In the Brazilian literature, 75% of the surveys do not address performance management holistically, thus reinforcing this study's importance and originality.Originality/value – Previous literature were identified 57 performance indicators, distributed in six 6 dimensions based on the concepts of multidimensionality. The work found indicators were added according to the suggestion of the interviewees, resulting in 65 indicators divided into 9 dimensions.
Representações sociais de profissionais de saúde da área hospitalar sobre o parto domiciliar planejado
Authors: Cunha Isabela Venturini Ayres , Mata Júnia Aparecida Laia da , Fernandes Luciane Cristina Rodrigues , Tanaka Erika Zambrano , Sanfelice Clara Fróes de Oliveira
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: apreender as representações sociais sobre o parto domiciliar planejado de profissionais de saúde da área hospitalar. Método: estudo qualitativo, fundamentado na Teoria das Representações Sociais e realizado com 15 profissionais de saúde de um hospital de ensino. Os dados foram coletados no segundo semestre de 2019, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Utilizou-se a Análise Temática de Conteúdo para análise dos dados. Resultados: os relatos originaram dois temas: 1) Parto domiciliar: uma possibilidade, com critérios de elegibilidade e 2) Parto domiciliar: uma miscelânea de conceitos, opiniões e interpretações. O grupo social investigado entende o parto domiciliar planejado como uma opção de assistência, com critérios de elegibilidade. No entanto, prevalece no senso coletivo uma forte associação desta modalidade de parto com situações de urgência/emergência, com potencial risco para mulheres e recém-nascidos. Conclusão: as representações compartilhadas revelam a generalização de informações sem respaldo científico sobre o parto domiciliar planejado.
Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem segundo o conhecimento de enfermeiros do ambulatório de um hemocentro
Authors: Silveira Anna Carla Delcy Araújo da , Santos Lucialba Maria Silva dos , Costa Pâmela Cristina Furtado , Braga Maria De Nazaré da Silva , Borges Tarciane De Sousa , Costa Aline Gonçalves da
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: identificar o conhecimento dos enfermeiros do ambulatório de um hemocentro, acerca da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem (SAE). Método: pesquisa descritiva qualitativa realizada por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com oito enfermeiros do ambulatório de um hemocentro, em novembro e dezembro de 2020, com os dados analisados segundo a análise de conteúdo temático. Resultados: verificou-se dificuldades na aplicação e implementação da SAE, em decorrência da sobrecarga de trabalho e falta de capacitação na área, dificultando a avaliação dos resultados obtidos durante a anamnese do paciente. Com a implantação de um impresso, os profissionais perceberam uma melhora na qualidade do atendimento, contudo, afirmam ser mais fácil sua aplicabilidade no âmbito hospitalar, no qual percebem de forma enfática a SAE. Conclusão: o conhecimento dos enfermeiros acerca da SAE e sua aplicabilidade apresentou-se limitado, revelando a necessidade de treinamento em serviço.
Percepções de profissionais de enfermagem de um hospital geral sobre a intervenção com Reiki
Authors: Costa Josane Rosenilda , Piexak Diéssica Roggia , Santo Fátima Helena do Espírito , Oliveira Stefanie Griebeler , Nitschke Rosane Gonçalves , Marcon Sonia Silva
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: identificar as percepções de profissionais de enfermagem sobre a sua participação em uma intervenção com Reiki. Método: pesquisa qualitativa que envolveu intervenção constituída por seis sessões semanais de Reiki, realizadas entre setembro de 2019 a março de 2020 com 14 profissionais de enfermagem atuantes em um hospital geral no Noroeste do Paraná. Os dados foram coletados mediante entrevista semiestruturada e submetidos à análise de conteúdo modalidade temática. Resultados: participaram seis enfermeiras e oito técnicas de enfermagem, que relataram um quadro de bem-estar, melhora no padrão de sono e da autoestima, aumento da tranquilidade, mudança de atitudes e redução de sintomas de dor e irritabilidade. Conclusão: as profissionais de enfermagem perceberam que a intervenção com Reiki promoveu equilíbrio físico e emocional, foi efetiva na redução de dores e distúrbios emocionais, trouxe benefícios para si no âmbito individual e familiar, com repercussões positivas nas relações de trabalho.
Da ociosidade ao ócio da cidade: perspectivas para a Educação Física no meio urbano
Authors: Mendes Ricardo Alves , Pimentel Giuliano Gomes de Assis
Published: October 2021

A obra “Ócio e Cidade” contém pesquisas sobre a transformação dos espaços urbanos a partir do ócio. Cada capítulo agrega mais de um estudo sobre o ócio em relação aos eixos envelhecimento, cultura popular, juventude, educação e saúde. O ócio é compreendido como uma experiência humana integral, direito fundamental e de desenvolvimento pessoal, social e comunitário. Tais reflexões permitem ao leitor tirar o ócio da ociosidade e conhecer a utopia do ócio da cidade. Recomenda-se o livro a pesquisadores do lazer, do “ócio humanista” e para professores de Educação Física envolvidos com políticas culturais nos centros urbanos.
Impacto da atividade física sobre a incontinência urinária - Revisão sistemática
Authors: De Souza Glaucineide Araújo Nunes , Marchesi Fabiana Coalho Lino , Mazeto Loraine Laisa Gonçalves , Carneiro Nunes Erica Feio , Latorre Gustavo Fernando Sutter
Published: October 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi discutir o impacto da atividade física sobre a incontinência urinária feminina. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de ensaios clínicos, usando as bases de dados PUBMED, LILACS, PEDro e Scielo. Utilizou-se os descritores atividade física, esporte, incontinência urinária e mulheres para a busca. Foram incluídos estudos publicados entre 2005 e 2017, sendo excluídos ensaios em cobaias e duplicados nas bases. Os resultados mostraram que atividades de alto impacto estão relacionadas à incontinência urinária. A maior prevalência foi em praticantes de Jump de 25 a 76%. A prevalência geral de incontinência urinária em praticantes de atividade física ou desporto oscilou de 12,5 a 76%. Desta forma, conclui-se que a prática de atividade física impacta negativamente sobre o assoalho pélvico, e atividades de alto impacto são fortemente correlacionadas à incontinência urinária.
A cultura popular e a formação profissional em educação física: um estudo no estado de Goiás (Brasil)
Authors: Costa Katiane dos Santos , Flausino Michelle da Silva , Silva Ana Márcia
Published: October 2021

Verificou-se como os conteúdos referentes à cultura popular estão sendo apresentados nos currículos de graduação em Educação Física (modalidade bacharelado, presencial) no estado de Goiás, Brasil. Na primeira análise, foram diagnosticados os projetos político-pedagógicos dos 17 cursos ofertados, no estado, pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior, reduzindo para cinco a amostra final para a pesquisa. Concluiu-se que é possível encontrar a presença da cultura popular nos currículos de formação profissional em Educação Física, contudo, em sua maioria, estes conteúdos são tratados de forma hierarquizada, dissolvida e subjugada aos saberes científicos.
Construcción de una carta arqueológica de la localidad arqueológica Punta Medanosa (Patagonia argentina) mediante herramientas SIG
Authors: Zubimendi Miguel Ángel
Published: October 2021

En este trabajo se presenta una sistematización de datos georreferenciados obtenidos a lo largo de 30 años de estudios en la localidad arqueológica Punta Medanosa (Provincia de Santa Cruz, Patagonia Argentina). A partir del ordenamiento de la información generada en distintos momentos y con diferentes objetivos dentro de un mismo proyecto de investigación, se pretende dar cuenta de las características y la riqueza arqueológica de esta localidad, que se destaca dentro de la costa patagónica continental por su extensión y alta densidad de contextos arqueológicos, en especial concheros y diferentes modalidades de entierro a lo largo del Holoceno medio y tardío. Se empleó Sistemas de Información Geográfica y se presenta una carta arqueológica, como producto que puede ser empleado no sólo para el análisis académico, sino también para la gestión del patrimonio arqueológico, dado que presenta un creciente grado de alteración antrópica en los últimos años.
La Historia del tiempo presente en México: desafíos y construcción de un campo
Authors: Allier Montaño Eugenia , Vilchis Ortega César Iván , Ferro Higuera Laura Andrea
Published: October 2021

El interés por historizar el presente en México ha ido en aumento en los últimos años. Ello ha conllevado que la Historia del tiempo presente se haya convertido en una subdisciplina en consolidación que atraviesa un proceso de definición y de delineamiento propio. El objetivo del presente artículo es discutir y analizar la construcción y estado actual de esta subdisciplina en el país: caracterizar la producción bibliográfica y desarrollar un pequeño balance acerca de sus áreas de interés, retos y posibles agendas de investigación. Para ello, además de definir lo que entendemos por Historia del presente y estudiar las condiciones de emergencia en México; compartimos un trabajo de investigación cualitativo en torno a la revisión bibliográfica de índices mexicanos de revistas especializadas en ciencias sociales. Gracias a este trabajo delineamos características del campo del presente histórico en el país, observando la consolidación e institucionalización paulatina de esta subdisciplina, y señalando similitudes y diferencias en relación con el campo en Latinoamérica.
Medo, intolerância, resignação: algumas leituras sobre a imigração contemporânea na Itália
Authors: Beneduzi Luis Fernando
Published: October 2021

Diversos estudos têm mostrado como o medo e a ansiedade são emoções que têm marcado a sociedade contemporânea, com novos e velhos detonadores desses sentimentos os sujeitos no mundo atual. O outro, a alteridade, tem sido no tempo objeto de preocupação, de medo, nas diferentes coletividades humanas. No que tange aos processos migratórios, observa-se como esse temor em relação ao diverso tem construído estereótipos, muros, intolerância, sentimentos que muitas vezes se escondem na ideia de “integração”, ou seja, na busca de anular aquilo que é característico do outro, ao interno da sociedade de acolhida. Por outro lado, no sujeito migrante, a busca de “integração” pode mostrar – diferentemente – a resignação que marca o esforço para obter aceitação e reconhecimento. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar – a partir da metodologia da história oral – o fenômeno da imigração contemporânea na Itália, com ênfase nos sujeitos provenientes da América Latina, procurando entender os recursos utilizados por esses indivíduos para serem “aprovados” no contexto da terra de chegada. Nesse sentido, a ruptura de uma corrente de desconfiança, construída como consequência de um medo compartilhado socialmente, permitiria um processo de inclusão, ou seja, de inserção do outro na comunidade de acolhida, sem a necessidade de despojar-se de si.
Palavras-chave: migração latino-americana; Itália contemporânea; sensibilidade; memória; inclusão social.
Políticas e poéticas de memória: olhares e travessias
Authors: Gonçalves Janice
Published: October 2021

Com base em reflexões de autores como Andreas Huyssen, Maria Angélica Melendi, Paola Helena Acosta Sierra e Diana Taylor, são discutidas algumas formas de intervenção no espaço público que, contemporaneamente, operam com a memória (muito especialmente, a memória traumática) e lançam mão de formas expressivas ou atos performativos que, por sua vez, articulam poéticas e políticas. Examina-se, mais detidamente, o projeto “Re(vi)vendo Êxodos”, experiência brasileira na área de educação que, inspirada em uma exposição fotográfica de Sebastião Salgado, tem proposto há 2 décadas percursos de formação criativos e renovadores, baseados em trabalhos de campo e, muito especialmente, em 2 atos performativos: fotografar e caminhar. Uma experiência que articula o performar e o formar, assim como a produção intensa de vetores de memória (como os registros documentais fotográficos) em associação com dimensões incorporadas (coletivas e individuais) da memória.
Palavras-chave: memória; fotografia; caminhada; Sebastião Salgado; educação.
Religião, tempo e memória: interfaces para o estudo da História do Tempo Presente
Authors: Cubas Caroline Jaques
Published: October 2021

O
Este artigo reflete sobre as religiões e religiosidades como problemáticas concernentes aos estudos históricos a partir de conceitos e categorias da História do Tempo Presente. Para tanto, parte da constatação da presença da religião em nosso presente e da ampliação dessa presença, particularmente, no campo político contemporâneo. Apresenta, a título introdutório, um breve panorama dos estudos sobre as religiões e religiosidades, ressaltando elementos etimológicos e epistemológicos que demarcam o campo em questão. Além disso, disserta sobre o lugar da memória na conformação das religiões – mais especificamente, das denominações de cunho cristão – a partir das ferramentas analíticas propostas por Danièle Hervieu-Léger. E, por fim, problematiza a reflexão sobre a memória mediante uma breve análise de dados referentes à conversão religiosa no Brasil, referentes igualmente às denominações de cunho cristão, durante os últimos 20 anos.
Palavras-chave: religião; memória; história do tempo presente.
Los curas villeros en la Argentina actual: entre la herencia católica tercermundista y el Papa Francisco
Authors: Touris Claudia
Published: October 2021

Este artículo pretende contribuir a la discusión sobre la trayectoria de los colectivos sacerdotales en América Latina, particularmente de Argentina, desde una perspectiva histórica que tome en cuenta las relaciones de continuidad y de ruptura entre el Movimiento de Sacerdotes para el Tercer Mundo (MSTM), que actuó activamente entre fines de los años 1960 y mediados de los años 1970, y el grupo de curas villeros actuales que se referencia en la figura del Papa Francisco. Nos interesa dar cuenta de un recorrido comparativo entre sus opciones pastorales, eclesiales y políticas y su filiación teológica. Se trata de una investigación que retoma los planteos de mi pesquisa doctoral sobre la “constelación tercermundista” en la Argentina, demostrando que dicha constelación recibió el influjo teológico de la Pastoral Popular o Teología del Pueblo (TP), que fue la versión argentina de la Teología de la Liberación (TL), pero en clave culturalista en vez de clasista y con elementos más cercanos al paternalismo clerical y a prácticas populistas, donde confluyeron la “opción preferencial por los pobres” y la “opción por el peronismo”. Lejos de haber perecido, esta corriente se manifiesta en la actualidad en los postulados del Papa Francisco y los curas villeros de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Nuestra metodología de trabajo es preferentemente de tipo cualitativo y se nutre de bibliografía especializada en el tema, documentos eclesiásticos, libros teológicos, entrevistas orales, y análisis de artículos de prensa escrita y fuentes audiovisuales.
Palabras clave: curas villeros; curas tercermundistas; teología del Pueblo; Papa Francisco; populismo.
Como si la enseñanza de la Historia también fuera historia: consideraciones a la luz de las herramientas que utilizamos para entender el pasado
Authors: Zavala Ana
Published: October 2021

Este artículo explora algunas posibilidades de analizar un cierto corpus de textos relativos a la didáctica/enseñanza de la Historia desde miradas diversas y poco frecuentadas en este terreno, como pueden ser la historia conceptual, la historia intelectual y otros aportes provenientes de la filosofía de la historia. El artículo se desarrollará en tres partes. La primera se ocupará de la diversidad de contenidos que se atribuyen a expresiones como enseñanza de la historia o didáctica de la historia, que se centran tanto en conceptualizaciones como en sugerencias respecto de qué historia enseñar, cómo enseñarla, cómo se aprende historia, por qué y para qué enseñarla, en un escenario que aborda de maneras diversas las relaciones entre la enseñanza de la historia y la historiografía o la filosofía de la historia. La segunda hará foco en la manera habitualmente indirecta en que es abordado lo que constituye el objeto de los trabajos relativos a la enseñanza de la historia, haciendo particularmente énfasis en las formas en que los textos conciben la relación de causalidad o interdependencia entre programas oficiales, manuales, lo que enseñan los profesores y la historia que aprenden los alumnos. Cerrando el ciclo de esta reflexión, la tercera parte estará dedicada a un breve análisis sobre algunos textos que aluden a los fines de la enseñanza de la historia.
Palabras clave: enseñanza de la historia; didáctica de la historia; enseñar-aprender historia.
Guidelines on minimum standards for developer verification of software
Authors: Black Paul E , Guttman Barbara , Okun Vadim
Published: October 2021

Executive Order (EO) 14028, Improving the Nation s Cybersecurity, 12 May 2021, directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to recommend minimum standards for software testing within 60 days. This document describes eleven recommendations for software verification techniques as well as providing supplemental information about the techniques and references for further information. It recommends the following techniques: Threat modeling to look for design-level security issues Automated testing for consistency and to minimize human effort Static code scanning to look for top bugs Heuristic tools to look for possible hardcoded secrets Use of built-in checks and protections Black box test cases Code-based structural test cases Historical test cases Fuzzing Web app scanners, if applicable Address included code (libraries, packages, services) The document does not address the totality of software verification, but instead recommends techniques that are broadly applicable and form the minimum standards. The document was developed by NIST in consultation with the National Security Agency. Additionally, we received input from numerous outside organizations through papers submitted to a NIST workshop on the Executive Order held in early June, 2021 and discussion at the workshop as well as follow up with several of the submitters.
The spread of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and the regional connectivity in West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia
Authors: Muazir Syaiful , Lestari  , Alhamdani Muhammad Ridha , Nurhamsyah Muhammad
Published: October 2021

At the end of 2019, a disease was identified as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 or COVID-19. The expected modes of transmission are direct or indirect contact, droplets, and aerosol. The spread of an infection can be also caused by interaction between regions and the proximity to a central transmission area. This article elucidates the connectivity between regions in West Kalimantan in relation to the spread of COVID-19 using network analysis, which shall be superimposed with the data pertaining to the spread of COVID-19. From the findings, Kubu Raya and Pontianak have a high number of COVID-19 cases, especially confirmed ones. Considering their centrality and block measurements, Kubu Raya is featured as region with the highest score (degree: 60.3; closeness: 71.4; betweenness: 75.6; and eigenvector: 82.4), close to Pontianak city as the capital city. When regarded from the context of regional connectivity, both areas serve as the main ‘gateways’ and ‘hubs’. Additionally, the role of each region in urban hierarchy, the number of residents and their proximity to one another also tend to affect the spread of COVID-19.
Two different cell-cycle processes determine the timing of cell division in Escherichia coli
Authors: Colin Alexandra , Micali Gabriele , Faure Louis , Cosentino Lagomarsino Marco , van Teeffelen Sven
Published: October 2021

Cells must control the cell cycle to ensure that key processes are brought to completion. In Escherichia coli, it is controversial whether cell division is tied to chromosome replication or to a replication-independent inter-division process. A recent model suggests instead that both processes may limit cell division with comparable odds in single cells. Here, we tested this possibility experimentally by monitoring single-cell division and replication over multiple generations at slow growth. We then perturbed cell width, causing an increase of the time between replication termination and division. As a consequence, replication became decreasingly limiting for cell division, while correlations between birth and division and between subsequent replication-initiation events were maintained. Our experiments support the hypothesis that both chromosome replication and a replication-independent inter-division process can limit cell division: the two processes have balanced contributions in non-perturbed cells, while our width perturbations increase the odds of the replication-independent process being limiting.
Neuropsychological evidence of multi-domain network hubs in the human thalamus
Authors: Hwang Kai , Shine James M , Bruss Joel , Tranel Daniel , Boes Aaron
Published: October 2021

Hubs in the human brain support behaviors that arise from brain network interactions. Previous studies have identified hub regions in the human thalamus that are connected with multiple functional networks. However, the behavioral significance of thalamic hubs has yet to be established. Our framework predicts that thalamic subregions with strong hub properties are broadly involved in functions across multiple cognitive domains. To test this prediction, we studied human patients with focal thalamic lesions in conjunction with network analyses of the human thalamocortical functional connectome. In support of our prediction, lesions to thalamic subregions with stronger hub properties were associated with widespread deficits in executive, language, and memory functions, whereas lesions to thalamic subregions with weaker hub properties were associated with more limited deficits. These results highlight how a large-scale network model can broaden our understanding of thalamic function for human cognition.
Divergent acyl carrier protein decouples mitochondrial Fe-S cluster biogenesis from fatty acid synthesis in malaria parasites
Authors: Falekun Seyi , Sepulveda Jaime , Jami-Alahmadi Yasaman , Park Hahnbeom , Wohlschlegel James A , Sigala Paul A
Published: October 2021

Most eukaryotic cells retain a mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis (FASII) pathway whose acyl carrier protein (mACP) and 4-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) prosthetic group provide a soluble scaffold for acyl chain synthesis and biochemically couple FASII activity to mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) assembly and Fe-S cluster biogenesis. In contrast, the mitochondrion of Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites lacks FASII enzymes yet curiously retains a divergent mACP lacking a Ppant group. We report that ligand-dependent knockdown of mACP is lethal to parasites, indicating an essential FASII-independent function. Decyl-ubiquinone rescues parasites temporarily from death, suggesting a dominant dysfunction of the mitochondrial ETC. Biochemical studies reveal that Plasmodium mACP binds and stabilizes the Isd11-Nfs1 complex required for Fe-S cluster biosynthesis, despite lacking the Ppant group required for this association in other eukaryotes, and knockdown of parasite mACP causes loss of Nfs1 and the Rieske Fe-S protein in ETC complex III. This work reveals that Plasmodium parasites have evolved to decouple mitochondrial Fe-S cluster biogenesis from FASII activity, and this adaptation is a shared metabolic feature of other apicomplexan pathogens, including Toxoplasma and Babesia. This discovery unveils an evolutionary driving force to retain interaction of mitochondrial Fe-S cluster biogenesis with ACP independent of its eponymous function in FASII.
Intergenerational adaptations to stress are evolutionarily conserved, stress-specific, and have deleterious trade-offs
Authors: Burton Nicholas O , Willis Alexandra , Fisher Kinsey , Braukmann Fabian , Price Jonathan , Stevens Lewis , Baugh L Ryan , Reinke Aaron , Miska Eric A
Published: October 2021

Despite reports of parental exposure to stress promoting physiological adaptations in progeny in diverse organisms, there remains considerable debate over the significance and evolutionary conservation of such multigenerational effects. Here, we investigate four independent models of intergenerational adaptations to stress in Caenorhabditis elegans – bacterial infection, eukaryotic infection, osmotic stress, and nutrient stress – across multiple species. We found that all four intergenerational physiological adaptations are conserved in at least one other species, that they are stress -specific, and that they have deleterious tradeoffs in mismatched environments. By profiling the effects of parental bacterial infection and osmotic stress exposure on progeny gene expression across species, we established a core set of 587 genes that exhibited a greater than twofold intergenerational change in expression in response to stress in C. elegans and at least one other species, as well as a set of 37 highly conserved genes that exhibited a greater than twofold intergenerational change in expression in all four species tested. Furthermore, we provide evidence suggesting that presumed adaptive and deleterious intergenerational effects are molecularly related at the gene expression level. Lastly, we found that none of the effects we detected of these stresses on C. elegans F1 progeny gene expression persisted transgenerationally three generations after stress exposure. We conclude that intergenerational responses to stress play a substantial and evolutionarily conserved role in regulating animal physiology and that the vast majority of the effects of parental stress on progeny gene expression are reversible and not maintained transgenerationally.
Tailored performance dashboards—an evaluation of the state of the art
Authors: Kruglov Artem , Strugar Dragos , Succi Giancarlo
Published: October 2021

Context

Tailoring mechanisms allow performance dashboards to vary their appearance as a response to changing requirements (e.g., adapting to multiple users or multiple domains).

Objective

We analyze existing research on tailored dashboards and investigate different proposed approaches.

Methodology

We performed a systematic literature review. Our search processes yielded a total of 1,764 papers, out of which we screened 1,243 and ultimately used six for data collection.

Results

Tailored dashboards, while being introduced almost thirty years ago, did not receive much research attention. However, the area is expanding in recent years and we observed common patterns in novel tailoring mechanisms. Since none of the existing solutions have been running for extended periods of time in real-world scenarios, this lack of empirical data is a likely cause of vaguely described research designs and important practical issues being overlooked.

Implications

Based on our findings we propose types of tailoring mechanisms taking into account the timing and nature of recommendations. This classification is grounded in empirical data and serves as a step ahead to a more unifying way of looking at tailoring capabilities in the context of dashboards. Finally, we outline a set of recommendations for future research, as well as a series of steps to follow to make studies more attractive to practitioners.
Potential of artificial intelligence to accelerate diagnosis and drug discovery for COVID-19
Authors: Mikkili Indira , Karlapudi Abraham Peele , Venkateswarulu T. C. , Kodali Vidya Prabhakar , Macamdas Deepika Sri Singh , Sreerama Krupanidhi
Published: October 2021

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has caused havoc worldwide. The tests currently used to diagnose COVID-19 are based on real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), computed tomography medical imaging techniques and immunoassays. It takes 2 days to obtain results from the RT-PCR test and also shortage of test kits creating a requirement for alternate and rapid methods to accurately diagnose COVID-19. Application of artificial intelligence technologies such as the Internet of Things, machine learning tools and big data analysis to COVID-19 diagnosis could yield rapid and accurate results. The neural networks and machine learning tools can also be used to develop potential drug molecules. Pharmaceutical companies face challenges linked to the costs of drug molecules, research and development efforts, reduced efficiency of drugs, safety concerns and the conduct of clinical trials. In this review, relevant features of artificial intelligence and their potential applications in COVID-19 diagnosis and drug development are highlighted.
Estudios sobre la relación familia-escuela (2008-2018): un análisis bibliométrico de la producción académica en español
Authors:   Universidad Católica del Maule (Chile), Castrillón-Correa Elsa María , Precht Gandarillas Andrea ,   Facultad de Educación. Universidad Católica del Maule, Valenzuela Jorge ,   Universidad Católica del Maule (Chile), Nikola Cudina Jean ,   Fundación Universitaria Católica Lumen Gentium - UNICATÓLICA
Published: October 2021

Este artículo analiza la producción académica sobre la relación familia-escuela desde investigaciones en lengua española durante la década 2008-2018. Se analizaron 564 artículos indexados en las bases de datos Web of Science (WoS), Scopus y SciELO. Se utilizó el método bibliométrico descriptivo para analizar la producción académica y caracterizar las dinámicas de investigación de estos estudios, mediante un análisis de redes sociales académicas. Se utilizó el software VOSviewer 16.1 para diseñar mapas bibliométricos basados en texto y datos bibliográficos. Se constata que la producción académica no presenta una muestra clara de crecimiento, por el contrario, se reconocen fluctuaciones dadas por incrementos y disminuciones en las publicaciones. Se identifica la aparición de nichos de trabajo configurados por comunidades académicas conformadas en promedio por tres autores, sin evidencia de redes de colaboración entre ellas. El mayor impacto de la producción académica en términos de citación se encuentra en las bases de datos Scopus y WoS. El análisis de contenido de los doce artículos más citados muestra una alta heterogeneidad en torno a las temáticas desde las cuales se articulan los estudios de familia-escuela. Es razonable pensar que hace falta una mayor producción científica en español respecto de este campo, que consolide el abordaje de la relación familia-escuela.
La importancia de la Teoría de la Mente en la comprensión oral y comprensión lectora en estudiantes bilingües emergentes
Authors:   University of Maryland College Park (Estados Unidos), Taboada Barber Ana , Vizcaya Jofré Francisca ,   University of Maryland College Park (Estados Unidos), Lutz Klauda Susan ,   University of Maryland College Park (Estados Unidos)
Published: October 2021

La Teoría de la Mente (ToM, por sus siglas en inglés) como aspecto relevante en el desarrollo socio-cognitivo ha sido ampliamente estudiada. Algunos resultados han sugerido una ventaja de los niños bilingües en el desarrollo de ToM respecto a sus pares monolingües. No obstante, la investigación sobre su rol predictivo en el desempeño en comprensión oral y lectora en estudiantes de primaria es menor. Este estudio evaluó una muestra de 84 niños bilingües emergentes, hispanohablantes, de tercer a quinto grado para identificar el rol predictivo de ToM en su comprensión oral y lectora en inglés, su segunda lengua, controlando por grado, vocabulario e identificación de palabras. ToM fue medida con una prueba de evaluación de intenciones, creencias y perspectivas de otros y con reconocimiento de emociones mediante expresiones faciales. Se emplearon pruebas estandarizadas de comprensión oral y lectora de pasajes. Los análisis de correlaciones bivariadas y regresión lineal jerárquica entre ToM y cada uno de los tipos de comprensión indicaron una predicción de ToM en ambos, controlando por grado, identificación de palabras y vocabulario. Esto destaca el rol de ToM en la oralidad y lectura de estudiantes bilingües emergentes y enfatiza su importancia para la enseñanza de la lectura en esta población
METHOD OF PREDICTING FAVOURABLE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
Authors: SIWIEC Dominika , VANDŽURA Stanislav
Published: October 2021

Predicting favourable products is still challenging. It is influenced by dynamic customers' requirement changes and reduction of waste. An important problem is a simultaneous combination of customer satisfaction with environmental aspects. It resulted from a need to reduce the harmfulness of products and increasing the quality level of these products. Therefore, the aim is to propose a method to predict favourable products considering qualitative and environmental aspects. The method relies on predicting which product will be the most favourable for customer, and simultaneously will be the most environmentally friendly. Due to the uncertainty of decisions, the Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) was implemented in the proposed method. The GRA method is effective to any number of data, therefore the proposed method does not have limitations in numbers of qualitative and environmental criteria. The test was carried out based on harmful industrial products. It was fluorescent penetrants used in popular non-destructive testing.
Nutritional Composition, Antioxidant and Sensory Properties of a Maize-based Snack (Kokoro) Enriched with Defatted Sesame and Moringa Seed Flour
Authors: Oluwamukomi Matthew Olusola , Awolu Olugbenga Olufemi , Olapade Korede Timothy
Published: October 2021

Kokoro, a maize-based snack was made from maize flour and supplemented with Moringa seed flour (MSS) and defatted sesame flour (DSF) flours with the aim of improving its nutritional quality. An experimental design was carried out using optimal mixture model of response surface methodology which yielded 16 formulations in which three blends in terms of the best proximate composition and the control sample (100% maize) were selected. The snacks were analyzed for proximate, mineral, amino acid composition, sensory and antioxidant properties. Proximate analysis results showed significant (p<0.05) increase in protein (9.25–24.23%), fat (15.07–35.25%), ash (2.25–4.25%) content, and energy value (508.43–607.71 KJ/ g), while crude fiber (7.58–5.80%), moisture (4.58-3.64%) and carbohydrate (61.27–26.83%) content decreased with inclusion of MSF and DSF. Potassium (4.02-5.03mg/100 g) was the predominant mineral, followed by calcium (3.31-5.41mg/100 g) and potassium (1.67-3.75mg/100 g). Glutamic acid was the most abundant non–essential amino acids while leucine was the predominant essential amino acid in the enriched “kokoro”. There was an increase in the amino acid content (except for aspartic acid, arginine and histidine) of the kokoro samples as the proportions of MSF and DSF increased. The result also showed that the essential amino acid index, predicted biological value, protein efficiency ratio and nutritional index of the enriched kokoro were higher than the control sample with values ranging from 0.6108-0.8944, 54.88-85.79%, 1.63-3.49g/100g and 5.65-21.67%, respectively. The result also showed that there was a significant (p<0.05) increase in the flavonoid, phenolic content and DPPH of the kokoro as supplementation with MSF and DSF increased. The control sample compared favourably with kokoro supplemented with 6.25% and 17.5% MSF and DSF, respectively, in terms of sensory evaluation. Hence, acceptable and nutritious kokoro snacks from this blend can be formulated which could enhance the nutritional wellness of consumers.
Impact of Watershed on Cost and Returns Structure of Soyabean Cultivation in Nek Region
Authors: Vaijanatha . , Patil Suresh S. , Joshi Amrutha T. , Reddy B. S. , Goudappa S. B. , Koppalkar B. G.
Published: October 2021

Land is a scarce resource and basic unit for any material production. It can support the needs of the growing population, provided they use land in a rational and judicious manner. The biggest crisis that the world is facing in the 21st century is the crisis of water. Looming water scarcity over large parts of the world and increased withdrawal by agriculture from 2500 km3 in 2000 to 3200 km3 by 2025 has attracted the attention of policy makers and researchers for achieving food and water security. Soybean (Glycine max) was one of the major Kharif crop cultivated in watershed (71.50 acres) and non-watershed areas (80.35 acres). Hence, an attempt was made to study the impact of watershed on the cost and returns structure in soybean cultivation in selected four districts of NEK region with the sample size of 240. It was observed inputs utilized for the cultivation in watershed areas was higher than non-watershed areas. Due to higher input utilization the total cost in watershed (Rs. 17080.90/ha.) was higher than non-watershed (Rs. 14257.62/ha.). The returns were also higher in watershed area (Rs. 27941.76/ha.). The returns per rupee of investment realized in watershed areas was 1.64 which is slightly higher than (1.56) non-watershed areas. The higher returns per rupee of investment indicating soyabean cultivation in the watershed area was financially feasible.
Relationship between Salt (NaCl) Stress and Yield Components in Three Varieties of African Yam Bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa)
Authors: Osuagwu A. N. , Edem U. L.
Published: October 2021

Salinity has threatened the existence of many useful and multipurpose legumes such as Sphenostylis stenocarpa. To revert this situation effort must be made towards its sustainable use by encouraging domestication of improved varieties that can thrive in salt stress region. This research study was aimed at establishing the effect of salt-stress on seed germination, morphological attributes and yield response of three ­varieties Sphenostylis stenocarpa. Data were collected from the third-weekly for a period of three months (12 weeks) on plant height and number of leaves. At 12 weeks, data were collected on the following traits: number of flowers per plant, number of pods per plant, length of pod and number of seeds per pod. The data on number of seed germinated was also taken. Data collected were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and mean were separated using Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. Results obtained revealed that sodium chloride (NaCl+) significantly affected some important morphological traits of Sphenostylis stenocarpa evaluated. All varieties treated at various levels (1 kg/l, 2 kg/l and 3 kg/l) with NaCl performed poorly than those without treatment (control). This study revealed that there was no significant difference amongst all varieties of African yam been treated at 1 kg/l levels of NaCl. There was no significant different (p<0.05) among varieties of African yam bean at 0 kg/l in different morphological parameters evaluated. Salt stress significantly reduced (p<0.05) the germination of African yam bean.
The Relation between Iron and Vitamin B12 Status with Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: M. Shamallakh Kholoud , M. Shamallakh Ohood , M. Arafat Heba , M. Alzaharna Mazen
Published: October 2021

Aims: To investigate the association of iron and vitamin B12 status with coronary artery disease in Gaza city.

Study Design: A Case control study

Place and Duration of Study: Samples were collected from the cardiac unit at Al-Shifa hospital, Gaza Strip.

Methodology: Case-control study was conducted on a sample of 31 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and 27 apparently healthy controls aged between 30-60 years. Interviewed questionnaire was conducted among the study population. Vitamin B12, serum ferritin, serum iron, lipid profile parameters, and high sensitivity C reactive protein were performed. An approval was acquired from Helsinki ethical committee to perform this study. All data were analyzed by SPSS.

Results: The results showed that the mean level of serum iron in cases (71.6 ± 24.7 µg/dl) was lower compared to that of controls (87.3 ± 28.4 µg/dl) and the difference was statistically significant (P=.028). Moreover, transferrin saturation percentage in cases (24.0 ± 8.9%) was lower compared to controls (29.0 ± 9.9%) and the difference was statistically significant (P=.045). In addition, the mean levels of serum vitamin B12 in cases (238.8 ± 51.4 pg‎/dl) was lower compared to controls (337.3± 108.4 pg‎/dl) and was statistically significant (P<0.001). The Pearson correlation test showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the level of serum iron with the level of vitamin B12 among the participants (r = 0.28, P=.032).

Conclusion: The mean differences of transferrin saturation, serum ferritin, and vitamin B12 between cases and controls were statistically significant. The mean levels of serum vitamin B12 in cases was lower compared to controls and was statistically significant.
Early Uterine and Umbilical Artery Doppler Indices as Predictor for Preeclampsia and Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Authors: Khalil Sara E. , M. Elnamory Mohammed , K. omar Mona , M. Eltokhy Hesham
Published: October 2021

Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is a disorder that causes hypertension and proteinuria after week 20 of pregnancy. Several Uterine Artery (UtAs) Doppler characteristics have been investigated for their ability to predict PE. The purpose of this research is to look into the uterine and umbilical arterial Doppler indices in the early second trimester for the prediction of late preeclampsia or intrauterine growth restriction.

Methods: This is a prospective cohort clinical study and was done at Obstetrics and Gynecology department, faculty of medicine Tanta university hospital from January 2020 till April 2021. 150 pregnant women aged from 18 to 30 years old with gestational age from 13 to 16 weeks of pregnancy. Study was done by the same observer by machine MINDRAY DC60 Measurement of fetal biometry (BPD, FL, AC, HC) Gestational age was confirmed with Detection of congenital malformation.   

Results: There is a significant difference between the groups regarding uterine and umbilical artery doppler Indices. Uterine RI only yielded significance for predicting IUGR with sensitivity of 62% and specificity of 88%, with Positive predictive value (PPV) 37% and Negative predictive value (NPV) 92%. Umbilical resistance index achieved sensitivity of 56% and specificity of 82%, with PPV 31% and NPV 30% with on statistical significance.

Conclusions: Combination of uterine and umbilical artery Doppler study in early pregnancy is one of the best indicator for prediction of preeclampsia and IUGR. Therefore, Doppler study may be used for the prediction of preeclampsia and IUGR to reduce the maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality.
Effect of Potassium Carbonate used to Improve Phytosanitary and Agronomic Parameters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Crops
Authors: Koffi Gaston Kouamé , Jean-Martial Kassi Koffi Fernand , Konan Didier Kouamé , Jacques-Edouard Yao Kouadio , Kra Dimitri Fiéni Kouassi , Daouda Koné
Published: October 2021

Aims: The present study aims to evaluate the effect of potassium carbonate (58 p.c) on agronomic and phytosanitary parameters in tomato crops.

Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out from May to September 2020 at N'gattakro, a village near the international airport in the city of Yamoussoukro, center region of Côte d’Ivoire.

Methodology: Five doses of potassium carbonate (PC:T1= 2 Kg/ha; T2 = 3 Kg/ha; T3 = 4 Kg/ha; T4 = 5 Kg/ha; T5 = 6 Kg/ha), a reference control (TR1= IVORY (mancozeb 80%) and an untreated control were tested in a Fisher's complete block design with 4 replicates in a commercial garden plot. 

Results: As results T4 and T5 potassium carbonate improved the tomato yield. These doses promoted the yield of 5.02±0.09 and 6.92±0.16 t/ha compared to the control (3.405±0.1 t/ha). Moreover, at these doses, there was a low manifestation of toxicity. In addition, 6kg/ha of PC showed a fusarium wilt infection rate of 1.38±0.71% compared to 3.62±0.90% for the control. Conclusion: Potassium carbonate (58%) at 6 kg/ha can be an alternative solution to chemical control of fungal diseases in tomato cropping.
UMA TRÍADE IMPOSSÍVEL DE REGULAMENTAR: INCONSCIENTE, TRANSMISSÃO E DESEJO
Authors: Freire Dercirier
Published: October 2021

Ofício do Psicanalista II: por que não regulamentar a psicanálise. SIGAL, Ana Maria; CONTE, Bárbara. ASSAD, Samyra (Orgs.). São Paulo: Escuta, 2019. 208 p.
“NÃO HAVIA OUTRA ESCOLHA POSSÍVEL”: CONFORMISMO, CONFORMIDADE E CONFIRMAÇÃO - UMA ABORDAGEM PSICANALÍTICA DO DEVIR-DESISTENTE OU DO DEVIR-PERSISTENTE
Authors: Vivès Jean-Michel
Published: October 2021

A partir de uma diferenciação precisa do sentido dos termos de conformismo, conformidade e confirmação, o autor se propõe a descrever os mecanismos psíquicos em jogo no devir-desistente (o que implica em ceder de seu desejo) e no devir-persistente (que teria a ver com a perlaboração do desejo). Este percurso do conformismo à confirmação permite precisar o aforismo lacaniano em relação à ética da psicanálise: “Agistes em conformidade com teu desejo?”.Palavras-Chave: Conformismo, Conformidade, Confirmação, Desejo, Ética, Supereu, Voz.
PSICANÁLISE E RESIDÊNCIA NA RUA: SITUANDO LUGARES (IM)POSSÍVEIS
Authors: Silva Talita Alcântara Fontenele e , Nunes Henrique Riedel
Published: October 2021

Este trabalho surge a partir da experiência do projeto de extensão da residência integrada em saúde (RIS-ESP/CE) chamado “Residência na Rua: Saúde, Cultura e Arte”, em que residentes realizam abordagens noturnas junto à população de rua do centro de Fortaleza/CE. Tendo em vista a escassez de trabalhos psicanalíticos que abordem esta população, nos perguntamos quais as implicações da Psicanálise extramuros para o trabalho com a população em situação de rua. Através de revisão bibliográfica de textos psicanalíticos atrelada ao relato de experiência do projeto, buscamos elucidar os modos de atuação do psicanalista junto à população em situação de rua e através de experiências artísticas. Salientamos a psicanálise enquanto atuação baseada em uma ética que lhe é própria.Palavras-Chave: Psicanálise Extramuros; População em Situação de Rua; Arte; Saúde Mental; Ética da Psicanálise.