bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kesabaran terhadap Kecemasan pada Perempuan Dewasa di Kecamatan Kiaracondong
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Retno Palupi  , Umar Yusuf Supriatna
Published: March 2022

Abstract. The current development of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia has an impact on people's mental health. Anxiety is one of the mental health disorders experienced by society today. The daily pressures make it difficult for adult women to control their worries about the current COVID-19 pandemic situation. The level of individual vulnerability to anxiety is influenced by psychological conditions such as patience. This study was conducted to determine the effect of patience on anxiety during the pandemic in adult women in Kiaracondong District. The subjects of this study were 344 adult women aged 18-40 years in Kiaracondong District. In this study, using a measuring tool for patience from the Yusuf concept (2021) with 48 items and using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) measuring instrument with 14 items. This research was conducted using a simple linear regression test. The results showed that the R square value was 0.316. This means that patience affects anxiety during the pandemic in adult women in Kiaracondong District by 31.6%.

Abstrak. Perkembangan pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia saat ini berdampak pada kesehatan mental masyarakat. Kecemasan merupakan salah satu gangguan kesehatan mental yang dialami oleh masyarakat saat ini. Tekanan sehari-hari menyebabkan perempuan dewasa mengalami kesulitan untuk mengontrol kekhawatiran terhadap situasi pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi saat ini. Tinggi rendahnya kerentanan individu mengalami kecemasan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh kondisi psikologis seperti kesabaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesabaran terhadap kecemasan masa pandemi pada perempuan dewasa di Kecamatan Kiaracondong. Subjek penelitian ini merupakan 344 perempuan dewasa berusia 18-40 tahun di Kecamatan Kiaracondong. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur kesabaran dari konsep Yusuf (2021) dengan 48 item dan menggunakan alat ukur Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dengan 14 item. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai R square 0,316. Artinya kesabaran mempengaruhi kecemasan masa pandemi pada perempuan dewasa di Kecamatan Kiaracondong sebesar 31,6%.
Hubungan Character Strength dengan Subjective Well-Being pada Mahasiswa Kota Bandung yang Melaksanakan E-learning
Authors: Shafira Azzahra Wiradikara  , Susandari
Published: March 2022

Abstract. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused several impacts on all aspects of society, one of which is in the field of education. In an effort to prevent the spread of the virus, the Government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Education and Culture prohibits face-to-face learning activities and switches to e-learning. This unexpected transition has the potential to cause learning to be not optimal and not ideal and can have an impact on student conditions, one of which is the student's Subjective Well-Being condition. This study aims to see the correlation between the overall characters in Character Strength and Subjective Well-Being of college students in the city of Bandung who carry out learning using e-learning. The participants in this study were 270 college students in the city of Bandung who were obtained using cluster sampling techniques. The research instruments are Values ​​in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS), Statistics With Life Scale (SWLS), and Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS). The analysis used is Pearson correlation. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive relationship between Character Strength and Subjective Well-Being in Bandung City college students who implement e-learning. That is, the more characters in Character Strength increase, the Subjective Well-Being will also increase. The character that is strongly correlated with Subjective Well-Being is Vitality (r=0.637).

Abstrak. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan beberapa dampak pada seluruh aspek masyarakat, salah satunya terdapat pada bidang pendidikan. Sebagai upaya untuk mencegah penyebaran virus tersebut maka Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kemendikbud melarang kegiatan pembelajaran tatap muka dan beralih pada pembelajaran e-learning. Peralihan yang tidak diduga ini berpotensi mengakibatkan pembelajaran menjadi tidak optimal serta tidak ideal dan dapat memberikan dampak pada kondisi mahasiswa, salah satunya adalah keadaan Subjective Well-Being mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi antara keseluruhan karakter yang ada pada Character Strength dengan Subjective Well-Being mahasiswa di kota Bandung yang melaksanakan pembelajaran menggunakan e-learning. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 270 mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di kota Bandung yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Instrument penelitian ini adalah Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS), Statisfication With Life Scale (SWLS) dan Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS). Analisis yang digunakan adalah korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara Character Strength dengan Subjective Well-Being pada mahasiswa Kota Bandung yang melaksanakan e-learning. Artinya, semakin meningkatnya karakter yang ada pada Character Strength maka akan meningkat pula Subjective Well-Beingnya. Karakter yang berkolerasi kuat dengan Subjective Well-Being adalah Vitalitas (r=0,637).
Studi Deskriptif Kematangan Karier pada Siswa SMAN di Kota Bandung
Authors: Chika Nurul Hadisti  , Dewi Sartika
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Career maturity is an individual's success in completing career development tasks which include individual behavior in identifying, selecting, planning, implementing career goals that are age-appropriate for the stage of career development. There is a problem of career maturity, when students who will continue to college in terms of choosing majors that are not in accordance with their interests. This research was conducted to observe the description of career maturity towards senior year of high school students in Bandung. The analysis in this study uses a descriptive method with quantitative analysis. This study uses a career maturity measurement tool from Dr. Dewi Sartika, M.Sc. The results obtained shows that the career maturity of students has a high career maturity, with a percentage of 93.2%. In addition, the results of the career planning aspect are in the high category of 57.6%, the career exploration aspect is in the medium category of 50.7%, the decision-making aspect is in the medium category of 68.3%, and the world of work information aspect is in the middle category. high category by 66.3%.

Abstrak.  Kematangan karier merupakan keberhasilan individu dalam menyelesaikan tugas perkembangan karir yang diantaranya perilaku individu dalam mengidentifikasi, memilih, merencanakan, menerapkan tujuan karier yang sesuai usia tahap perkembangan kariernya. Terdapat permasalahan kematangan karier yaitu siswa yang akan melanjutkan ke Perguruan Tinggi dalam hal pemilihan jurusan yang tidak sesuai dengan minatnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat gambaran kematangan karier pada siswa kelas 12 SMAN Kota Bandung. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan analisis kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur kematangan karier dari Dr. Dewi Sartika, M.Si. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa gambaran kematangan karier siswa memiliki kematangan karier yang tinggi, yaitu sebanyak 93,2 %.  Selain itu hasil dari aspek perencanaan karier berada pada kategori tinggi sebesar 57,6%, aspek eksplorasi karier berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 50,7%, aspek pengambilan keputusan berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 68,3%, dan aspek informasi dunia kerja berada pada kategori tinggi sebesar 66,3%.
Pengaruh Work-family Conflict terhadap Turnover Intention pada Karyawan Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Raihan Ahmad Razaki  , Anna Rozana
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Employee turnover is the biggest problem for companies in recent years. Turnover intention is considered as the main predictor to prevent employees turnover. Turnover intention is defined as the employee's desire to leave the company. One of the factors that can influence turnover intention is work-family conflict. Conflict in which the role pressures of the work and family domains contradict each other in some way. This study aims to determine the influence of work-family conflict on turnover intention in manufacturing industry employees. The method used is quantitative with a total of 81 respondents. The data collection in this study used the Work-family Conflict Scale measuring instrument for the work-family conflict variable and the turnover intention measurement tool compiled by Maya Sita Darlina M.Si (2012) for the variable turnover intentions. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the work-family conflict variable contributed significantly to the positive direction, which was 38.8% on the turnover intention variable.

Abstrak. Turnover karyawan masih menjadi masalah terbesar bagi perusahaan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Dalam mengatasi masalah ini turnover intention dianggap sebagai prediktor utama untuk dapat mencegah karyawan melakukan turnover. Turnover intention didefinisikan sebagai keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan perusahaan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi turnover intention yaitu work-family conflict. Konflik di mana tekanan peran dari pekerjaan dan domain keluarga saling bertentangan dalam beberapa hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh work-family conflict terhadap turnover intention pada karyawan manufacturing industry. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 81. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Work-family Conflict Scale untuk variabel work-family conflict dan alat ukur turnover intention yang di susun oleh Maya Sita Darlina M.Si (2012) untuk variabel turnover intention. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel work-family conflict menyumbang pengaruh yang signifikan dengan arah positif yaitu sebesar 38,8% terhadap variabel turnover intention.
Hubungan Celebrity Worship dengan Self-Esteem pada BTS ARMY di Kota Bandung
Authors: Ryanda Aziza  , Ria Dewi Eryani
Published: March 2022

Abstract. K-pop already has many fans around the world, including Indonesia. The phenomenon of liking idols or favourite celebrities is called celebrity worship. Having a favourite idol or celebrity is a positive thing, can be motivation and inspiration. However, it will have a negative impact if it becomes excessive and turns into an obsession where fans are willing to do anything for their idol, even things that endanger the safety of themselves. This can happen to someone with low self-esteem and less social interaction. This study's  aim of knowing whether there is a correlation between celebrity worship and self-esteem in BTS ARMY in Bandung, and how the nature of the correlation is. The data gathering of this research carried out using the Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) by McCutcheon and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) by Rosenberg to 100 BTS ARMYs in Bandung. The results show that celebrity worship and self-esteem have a low level of relationship and are negative or inversely proportional. This means that the higher celebrity worship, the lower the individual's self-esteem. ( r = -0.690, p = 0.496, > = 0.05).

Abstrak. K-pop telah memiliki banyak penggemar diseluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Fenomena menggemari idola atau selebriti favorit disebut dengan celebrity worship. Memiliki idola atau selebriti favorit adalah hal yang positif, bisa menjadi motivasi dan inspirasi. Namun, akan memberikan dampak negatif apabila sudah berlebihan dan berubah menjadi obsesi dimana penggemar rela melakukan apapun demi idolanya, bahkan hal-hal yang membahayakan keselamatan diri dan idola mereka. Hal ini dapat terjadi pada seseorang dengan self-esteem yang rendah dan kurang berinteraksi secara sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara celebrity worship dan self-esteem pada BTS ARMY di kota Bandung, dan bagaimana sifat hubungan nya. Pengambilan data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan skala pengukuran Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) oleh McCutcheon dan Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) oleh Rosenberg kepada 100 orang BTS ARMY di kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa celebrity worship dan self-esteem memiliki tingkat hubungan yang rendah dan bersifat negatif atau berbanding terbalik. Artinya semakin tinggi celebrity worship, maka semakin rendah self-esteem individu. ( r = -0,690, p = 0,496, > a = 0,05).
Pengaruh Work Study Conflict terhadap Academic Burnout pada Mahasiswa yang Bekerja di Kota Jambi
Authors: Analysia Kinanti Kastaman  , Farida Coralia
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Conflicts and role burdens experienced by working students coupled with unfavorable conditions can trigger burnout. One of the impacts that occur if students experience burnout is a decrease in student academic achievement. Based on the results of prasurvey conducted on students who work in Jambi City obtained the results that 60% stated that they felt exhausted in going to college while working, 30% admitted to ignoring and staying away from lectures and preferring to finish their work, and 10% admitted that the task given felt heavy so unable to complete it. This study aims to find out how the effect of work study conflict on academic burnout in students working in Jambi City. There were 80 students working in Jambi City participating in the study. To obtain a representative sample, purposive sampling techniques are used. The study used two Work Study Conflict measuring tools from Markel and Frone and the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) developed by Schaufeli et al. The results found 45% of respondents experienced work study conflict and 66.26% experienced academic burnout at moderate levels. The results of a simple regression test showed that work study conflict had an influence on academic burnout with an influence of 48.2% with a positive direction of influence. 

Abstrak. Konflik dan beban peran yang dialami oleh mahasiswa yang bekerja ditambah dengan kondisi yang tidak kondusif dapat memicu terjadinya burnout. Salah satu dampak yang terjadi jika mahasiswa mengalami burnout adalah menurunnya prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa yang bekerja di Kota Jambi didapatkan hasil bahwa 60% menyatakan bahwa merasa kelelahan dalam menjalani kuliah sambil bekerja, 30% mengaku pernah mengabaikan dan menjauh dari perkuliahan yang dijalani dan lebih memilih untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaannya, dan 10% mengaku bahwa tugas yang diberikan terasa berat sehingga tidak mampu untuk menyelesaikannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh work study conflict terhadap academic burnout pada mahasiswa yang bekerja di Kota Jambi. Terdapat 80 mahasiswa yang bekerja di Kota Jambi berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Untuk mendapatkan sampel yang representatif digunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua alat ukur Work Study Conflict dari Markel dan Frone dan Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) yang dikembangkan oleh Schaufeli dkk. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 45% responden mengalami work study conflict dan 66,26% mengalami academic burnout pada tingkat sedang. Hasil uji regresi sederhana menunjukkan bahwa work study conflict memiliki pengaruh terhadap academic burnout dengan pengaruh sebesar 48,2% dengan arah pengaruh yang positif.
Pengaruh Persepsi Mengenai Family Environment dan Self-Esteem terhadap Kekerasan dalam Pacaran
Authors: Falda Muthia Khairunisa  , Farida Coralia
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Dating violence is defined as an intentional act of injuring by coercion physically, verbally and emotionally, even sexually by a partner. At 2020, cases of dating violence in Indonesia reached 1,573 cases of dating violence reported at Komnas Perempuan. This study aims to explain how the influence of family environment perception and self-esteem on dating violence among students who are victims of dating violence in the city of Bandung. This research is a causality study with a quantitative approach involving 12 men and 38 women as respondents. This study uses three measuring instruments, namely the Family Environment Scale (FES), Self-Inventory for Adults, and The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales 2. The analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results obtained are that there is no influence of perceptions about family environment and self-esteem on dating violence among students who are victims of dating violence in Bandung. While the types of violence that are most widely accepted are verbal and emotional in the form of overprotective and possessive attitudes.

Abtrak. Kekerasan dalam pacaran didefinisikan sebagai tindakan yang disengaja dengan bentuk melukai dan paksaan secara fisik, verbal dan emosional, bahkan seksual yang dilakukan oleh pasangan. Tahun 2020, kasus kekerasan dalam pacaran di Indonesia mencapai angka 1.573 kasus kekerasan dalam pacaran yang terlapor di Komnas Perempuan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaiamana pengaruh persepsi family environment dan self-esteem terhadap kekerasan dalam pacaran pada mahasiswa korban kekerasan dalam pacaran di kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausalitas dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang melibatkan 12 orang laki-laki dan 38 orang perempuan sebagai responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga alat ukur yaitu Family Environment Scale (FES), Self-Inventory for Adults, dan The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales 2. Analisis yang diguanakan adalah regresi linier ganda. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah tidak terdapat pengaruh persepsi mengenai family environment dan self-esteem terhadap kekerasan dalam pacaran pada mahasiswa korban kekerasan dalam pacaran di kota Bandung. Sedangkan jenis kekerasan yang paling banyak diterima adalah verbal dan emosional dengan bentuk sikap overprotective dan posesif.
Kasus Multiproduk dan Multivariabel Toko Kain Avtex Menggunakan Diagram Kontrol Short-Run
Authors: Vega Rochwani Putri  , Sunendiari Siti
Published: March 2022

Abstract. A method for quality control that can provide an overview of the ongoing process by taking samples for analysis using statistical techniques so that variability in the process can be reduced is called Statistica Process Control (SPC), which has the aim of quickly detecting the presence of the cause of cases of shifting a process. so that improvements can be made to the process before too many processes are not in accordance with running standards. The design and implementation of a production must be observed sequentially from the state of the mass product for this to be effective. In short production run (Short Production Run) usually do not have sufficient data sufficient to carry out SPC using classical diagrams due to different products. To find out whether the process is controlled or not, it is presented in the Short-Run Control Diagram for X and R. In making a short-run control diagram R and X for multi-products that are measured are one item. Then determine the Upper Control Limit (UCL) and Lower Control Limit (LCL). Short-Run R and X Kontrol control diagrams for multiproduct and multivariable are discussed in this thesis. The data used are pieces of cordura and shabet fabrics at the AVTEX Fabric Store.

Abstrak. Metode untuk mengendalikan kualitas yang dapat memberikan gambaran tentang proses yang sedang berjalan dengan mengambil sampel untuk dianalisa dengan menggunakan tehnik statistik sehingga variabilitas dalam proses dapat dikurangi disebut Statistica Proses Control (SPC), yang memiliki tujuan untuk mendeteksi secara cepat kehadiran penyebab kasus dari pergeseran suatu proses sehingga dapat dilakukan perbaikan terhadap proses tersebut sebelum terlalu banyak proses yang tidak sesuai dengan standar berjalan. Rancang dan implementasikan suatu produksi harus diamati berurutan dari kondisi produk massal agar hal ini dapat efektif. Pada produksi jangka pendek (ShortProduction Run) biasanya tidak memiliki data yang cukup memadai untuk melaksanakan SPC dengan menggunakan diagram klasik karena produk yang berbeda. Untuk mengetahui proses terkendali atau tidak maka disajikan pada Diagram KontrolShort-Run untuk X ̅ dan R. Dalam membuat diagram kontrol short-run R dan X ̅ untuk multiproduk yang diukur adalah satu item. Kemudian ditentukan Upper Control Limit ( UCL) dan Lower Control Limit ( LCL). Diagram KontrolShort-Run R dan X ̅ untuk multiproduk dan multivariabel dibahas dalam skripsi ini. Data yang digunakan yaitu potongan kain cordura dan  shabet di Toko Kain AVTEX.
Hubungan Etika Kerja Islam dan Latar Belakang Pendidikan dengan Kinerja Agen Asuransi Syariah
Authors: Oktorini Monita Kharim , Madjakusumah Deden Gandana , Bayuni Eva Misfah
Published: March 2022

Abstract.This study aims to find out the relationship of Islamic work ethic with agent performance, relationship of educational background with agent performance and to know the relationship simultaneously between Islamic work ethic and educational background with agent performance in Pru Khalifah PT.Prudential Sharia Insurance Bandung Branch.The research method in this study uses quantitative method, with primary data source and data processing using SPSS program. The results showed that there is a relationship between Islamic work ethic and agent performance based on the acquisition of Chi-Square test value P=0.00<0.05, there is a relationship between educational background and agent performance based on the acquisition of Chi-Square P test score= 0.34<0.05, and there is a concurrent relationship between Islamic work ethic and educational background with the performance of agents (employees) based on the significance of multiple correlation test values F Change = 0.000< 0.05.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara etika kerja Islam dengan kinerja agen, hubungan antara latar belakang pendidikan dengan kinerja agen dan untuk mengetahui hubungan secara bersamaan antara etika kerja Islam dan latar belakang pendidikan dengan kinerja agen di Pru Khalifah PT.Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Prudential Cabang Bandung. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan sumber primer dan pengolahan data menggunakan program Sofware SPSS 2.0. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara etika kerja Islam dengan kinerja agen berdasar pada perolehan nilai uji Chi-Square P = 0.00< 0.05, terdapat hubungan antara latar belakang pendidikan dengan kinerja agen berdasar pada perolehan nilai uji Chi-Square P = 0.34 < 0.05, dan terdapat hubungan secara bersamaan yakni antara variabel etika kerja Islam dan latar belakang pendidikan dengan kinerja agen (karyawan) berdasarkan perolehan signifikansi nilai uji korelasi berganda F Change = 0.000< 0.05.
Kajian Kesiapan Masjid Agung Cianjur sebagai Pusat Kawasan Wisata Religi Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors: Andi Sulfia M , Pranggono Bambang
Published: March 2022

Abstract. The Problems studied in this thesis are : to describe the Readiness of the Great Mosque of Cianjur as the Center for Religious Tourism Areas. The formulation of the problem studied in this thesis is: how is the readiness of the Great Mosque of cianjur as a religious tourism center. In this study, research methods, namely by describing the conditions that occurred in the field (field research). Data collection through observation, interviews (interviews), and documentation. The result of the study show that the level of readiness of religious tourism in the great mosque of cianjur area has been declared good but there is still a need for development in various aspects in order to maximize the readiness for the application of religious tourism.

Abstrak. Persoalan yang dikaji dalam skripsi ini yaitu: untuk mendeskripsikan Kesiapan Masjid Agung Cianjur sebagai Pusat Kawasan Wisata Religi. Adapun rumusan masalah yang dikaji pada skripsi ini yaitu: bagaimana Kesiapan Masjid Agung Cianjur sebagai pusat wisata Religi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yakni dengan menggambarkan keadaan yang terjadi di lapangan (field research). pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara (interview), dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan tingkatkesiapan pariwisata Religi di Kawasan Masjid Agung Cianjur sudah dinyatakan baik namun masih perlu adanya pengembangan di berbagai aspek agar dapat memaksimalkan kesiapan penerapan pariwisata Religi.
Kajian Pendugaan Erosi pada Kawasan Terasering Panyaweuyan Kecamatan Argapura Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Fayruzi Shalih Abrar , Hilwati
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Argapura District is one of the rural areas located in the eastern part of Majalengka Regency which has various potentials to be developed. Judging from the morphological conditions, the Argapura sub-district is a highland village located just below the foot of Mount Ciremai. Meanwhile, judging from the accessibility of its location, Argapura District is a rural area with low accessibility, even some villages tend to be isolated. Argapura District has several tourist attractions, one of which is the Panyaweuyan Terrace Area, in the form of an area planted with vegetable crops on land that has a steep slope. The purpose of this study is to identify the Panyaweuyan Terrace Area as an area that provides protection for its subordinate areas, and to estimate the magnitude of erosion that occurs in Panyaweuyan hills which are planted with vegetables. The analytical model used is land suitability analysis for protected forest areas and erosion estimation analysis. Protected forest areas include areas that provide protection for their subordinate areas, so that if damage occurs in this area, it will affect the subordinate area. If there is erosion in this area, the consequences will also be experienced by the area below it.

Abstrak. Kecamatan Argapura merupakan salah satu wilayah perdesaan yang terletak di bagian timur Kabupaten Majalengka yang memiliki beragam potensi untuk dikembangkan. Dilihat dari kondisi morfologinya wilayah Kecamatan Argapura merupakan perdesaan dataran tinggi yang berada tepat di bawah kaki Gunung Ciremai. Sedangkan dilihat dari aksesibilitas lokasinya Kecamatan Argapura merupakan perdesaan dengan aksesibilitas rendah bahkan beberapa desa cenderung mengarah ke terisolasi. Kecamatan Argapura mempunyai beberapa objek wisata, salah satunya adalah Kawasan Terasering Panyaweuyan, berupa kawasan yang ditanami tanaman pertanian sayuran pada lahan yang mempunyai kemiringan curam. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengidentifikasi Kawasan Terasering Panyaweuyan sebagai kawasan yang memberikan perlindungan kawasan bawahannya, dan menduga besarnya erosi yang terjadi di bukit Panyaweuyan yang ditanami dengan sayuran. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kesesuaian lahan kawasan hutan lindung dan analisis pendugaan erosi. Kawasan hutan lindung termasuk kawasan yang memberikan perlindungan kawasan bawahannya, sehingga jika terjadi kerusakan di kawasan ini akan berpengaruh terhadap kawasan bawahannya. Jika terjadi erosi di kawasan ini, maka akibatnya akan dialami juga oleh kawasan yang ada di bawahnya
A Study of excitation functions in the interaction of α + 59Co system at 4~9MeV/Nucleon
Authors: Abraham Barena Bekele
Published: March 2022

In this work, α-induced 59Co reactions in the energy range from 11- 41MeV were used in order to study the role of pre-equilibrium emission. The experimentally measured excitation functions for residues populated via (α, n),(α, 2n),(α,3n),(α,2p),(α, 3n 2p) and (α, 4n 2p) channels in the interaction of + 59Co system available in the literature [13] were compared with theoretical predictions obtained using the statistical model code COMPLET. It was observed that at higher energy points the pure compound nucleus predictions, in general, failed to reproduce the measured data at projectile energies ~11-41MeV, this shows significant contributions from pre-equilibrium emission. The study signified both equilibrium and pre-equilibrium emissions were required to reproduce the presently measured excitation functions. An attempt was made to deduce the contribution coming from pre-equilibrium emission. It was found that the pre-equilibrium contribution increases with increasing projectile energy. Furthermore, the present result revealed a strong correlation between pre-equilibrium contribution and particle multiplicity.
Laparoscopic duodenal switch
Authors: N Pérez , C Serra , R Bou , M Ortín , A Baltasar
Published: March 2022

Laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD-DS) is a technically challenging operation that requires extensive surgical dissection, transection and restoration of intestinal continuity, and advanced laparoscopic suturing skills.
IMPLICATES IN THE NOVEL PULANG WORKS OF LEILA SALIKHA CHUDORI USING A PRAGMATIC APPROACH
Authors: Sakti Syailendra Eka Elang , Purnamasari Hetty , Martono Boedi
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe (1) Types of Implications in the novel Pulang by Leila Salikha Chudori (2) Implications in the novel Pulang by Leila Salikha Chudori and (3) Mode of Speech in the novel Pulang by Leila Salikha Chudori. This research is descriptive research. This research is focused on issues related to the implications of the pragmatic approach. The purpose of this research is to describe the conventional implicatures and the conversational implicatures. The data in this study are in the form of sentences in utterances that contain implicatures. Obtaining data in this study by reading and note taking techniques. After the data is collected, the data is classified according to its type, form and mode. After the classification of the data is completed then analyzed to find out the sentences containing the implicature then the conclusion of the research results.
ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE ERROR AT LEVEL MORPHOLOGY IN ONLINE MEDIA DEMONSTRAN.COM NEWS RECAPITULATION AND DETERMINATION OF KEDIRI PILBUP RESULTS 2020
Authors: Mutolib Abdul , Risdhayanti Devita , Warohmah Siti , Nafi’ah Muhtarotun , Lailiyah Nur
Published: March 2022

The rapid growth of science and technology (IPTEK) especially Indonesia, is currently turning everything online. The writing of this research was the result of observation of online media which often make mistakes in writing news. Online media is a media product known as the new mass media, wikipedia defines the form of a truth report or an event that is generated and disseminated through online networks. Language error at the level morphology in writing online media for news recapitulation and results of the 2020 Pilbup determination are the main problems in this research. This research has or aims to understanding the errors that occur during the morphological level language process in the media online demonstan.com with the title recapitulation and results. determination of Pilbup Kediri 2020. Analysis of language errors at the morphological level using a In analyzing the analysis of language errors at the morphological level using qualitative descriptive methods by observing and documenting directly from main source of online demonstan.com media. The data analysis, it can concluded that language errors at the morphological level in the media online demonstran.com news recapitulation and determination of the results the 2020 Pilbup Kediri, the fault lies in, the absence of affixation, sounds that sound deserved be melted down, the pulsation of sounds that sound deserved be dissolved, and the use affix that doesn't fit.
ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS IN THE NEEDS OF LEARNING STUDENT PAPER WRITING SKILLS THROUGH JIGSAW MODEL IN THE DIGITAL ERA (Preliminary Lesson Study)
Authors: Puspitoningrum Encil
Published: March 2022

The expectation of learning to write scientific papers for students who are already on college benches is that students are fluent in writing scientific papers in the form of papers. The researcher aims to find out several factors that cause the learning problems of Indonesian Literature Education Study Program students. If they have found a problem factor, the researcher is moved to find a solution to overcome the problem of learning to write student papers. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative using the Miles and Huberman models. The results of the analysis of the problems in learning needs of student paper writing skills that offer the application of jigsaw learning combined with the use of technology for learning.
STYLE OF LANGUAGE IN A SATURDAY NOVEL WITH DAD BY ADHITYA MULYA
Authors: Yulianto Eko
Published: March 2022

The research aims to obtain data describing the style of language used by Adhitya Mulya in the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak. The research method used is descriptive method to analyze the words contained in the novel. Besides this, a statistical approach is used in compiling work steps. Sabtu Bersama Bapak, consists of elements of affirmative language style, comparative language, contradictory language style, satire language style, repetitive language style. The dominant language style in the Sabtu Bersama Bapak is a comparison language. The most commonly encountered maje is hyperbole. The style of language that is least used is satire language.
ANIMATION FILM MEDIA IN ONLINE LEARNING EXPOSITION TEXT WRITING SKILLS CLASS X STUDENTS OF SMAN 6 KEDIRI
Authors: Ningsih Tiyas Bekti Cahya , Pitoyo Andri
Published: March 2022

In this study, the researcher wanted to find out how the influence of the use of animated film media on exposition text learning. A quantitative approach with experimental and survey research strategies that require statistical data is used in this study. The research technique used in this research is experimental research using a form of experimental design, namely quasi-experimental design. The population of this study were all students of class X SMAN 6 Kediri totaling 432 students, while the sample was taken from 15% of the total population, namely 66 students consisting of the experimental class with a total of 33 students in class X IPS 3 and the control class with a total of 33 students in class X. Social Studies 5. The data analysis technique is descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. T-test or t-test is used for hypothesis testing in this study. This proves that (Ha) is accepted and (Ho) is rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence in the use of animated film media on the skills of writing exposition texts in online learning for class X students of SMAN 6 Kediri in the 2020-2021 school year.
SOCIAL VALUES IN THE NOVEL “TWO BLUE LINES BY LUCIAPRIANDARINI”
Authors: Hapsari Sangaji Niken , Riswanti Syafi , Ahmad Mirza Ghulam
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the social value of the novel Dua Garis Biru by Lucia Priandarini. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data analysis techniques. The results of this study are 82 findings consisting of the value of compassion, the value of helping, religious values, the value of caring, the value of togetherness, the value of responsibility, and the value of forgiveness. Based on the social values ​​in the novel Dua Garis Biru by Lucia Priandarini, there are seven social values, including: the value of compassion 23.17%, the value of helping to help 6.09%, the religious value 7.31%, the value of caring 34.14%, the value of togetherness 9.75%, 12.5% ​​responsibility value, and 7.31% forgiving each other. In these findings, the dominant social value in the novel Dua Garis Biru by Lucia Priandarini is the value of caring.
Singing Activities in Early Childhood Learning at the Kediri Darussalam Playgroup
Authors: Rahmawati Nisa , Raharjo Itot Bian
Published: March 2022

Early childhood music learning requires a special approach for each child, considering the different developmental processes of each individual. This study discusses "Music Activities in Early Childhood Learning in Darussalam Family Planning". This research uses qualitative descriptive method . The problem that arises in this study is the lack of teacher invasion in delivering learning material. This analysis shows that music learning is quite effective in reducing the problems that occur in the play group, such as lack of confidence in children, inability of children to pronounce vocabulary and inappropriate tempo.
A REPRESENTATION OF JAVA CULTURE IN THE NOVEL RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK BY AHMAD TOHARI
Authors: Muarifin Mohammad , Waryanti Endang
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe the representation of Javanese culture in the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data obtained in the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari. The data collection technique in this study is a literature review technique through six analytical techniques, namely understanding data sources by reading repeatedly, marking parts that are suspected of being research data, identifying data containing Javanese cultural values, classifying data according to the research problem. , separation of data units, and interpreting data. The results showed that in the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk found three values ​​that represent Javanese culture, namely religious values, tolerance values, and accommodative values.
SEVEN STEPS OF THE NOVEL ADAPTATION PROCESS INTO THE MOVIE OF FRIENDS BUT MARRIED 2 BY RAKO PRIJANTO
Authors: Prasetya Anggi , Dwi Rahmayantis Marista
Published: March 2022

Literary works are a reflection of the conditions which realized through writing that aims to serve as a picture of life or as a medium to convey a message to the audience. This research discusses the steps of the adaptation process required in converting a literary work from a novel into a film. The problems in this research include: (1)) What is the description of the seven steps of the adaptation process of the novel "Teman Tapi Menikah 2" into the film "Teman Tapi Menikah 2" by Rako Prijanto?. The results of this research there are several aspects in the form of questions that must be considered when making a literary work in the form of a novel to be turned into a film including: (1) Who is the main character ?; (2) What does the main character want?; (3) Who is blocking it?; (4) How does the main character get what he wants?; (5) What is the message con-veyed in the story?; (6) How did the author tell the story?; (7) How are the changes experienced by the characters in the film Teman Tapi Menikah 2 by Rako Prijanto?
Impact of propolis as a bio-product on pepper plants productivity and their fruits at shelf-life period
Authors: Hala Hassan Abou El-Nour
Published: March 2022

Two experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of propolis ethanolic extract (PEE) on development and productivity of sweet pepper plants in the first experiment and both of PEE and propolis aqueous extract (PAE) through fruit shelf life at room temperature during June of seasons 2019 and 2020 for 7 days in the second experiment. The concentrations of the two extracts were 3%, 6%, 9% and 12%. The results indicated that PEE at concentrate 9% was sufficient to obtain maximum values of vegetative growth yield characters i.e., fruit diameter, average fruit weight and total yield/feddan except plant dry weight which registered highly values with level 6%. The augment results for chemical fruit content i.e., TSS and ascorbic acid were obtained by the application of 12% of PEE. Data also indicated in the second experiment after shelf life period that PEE and PAE at concentrate 12% was significantly able to obtain the least percentage of fruit physical characters expressed as fruit weight, length and diameter especially PEE which was most superior to PAE. Concerning fruit chemical contents, dipping the fruits in the high concentrate 12% of PEE was the most effective in reducing the increase of TSS, while the same concentrate of PAE had the ability to reduce loss of ascorbic acid. On the other hand, both of two extracts PEE and PAE at high level 12% resulted in reduced fruit deterioration percentage in treated fruits especially those produced from plants that were treated by the same level (12%) in comparison with control treatment.
The impact of Boko haram insurgency on social orientation and academic performance of secondary school students in Potiskum Local Government
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed Shinge  , Luka Yelwa Barde  , Hajara Ibrahim Umar  , Jemila Mohammed Suraj  , Gambo Bukar  , Rabi Garba
Published: March 2022

The study was designed to investigate the Impact of Boko Haram Insurgency on Social Orientation and Academic Performance of Secondary School Students in Potiskum Local Government. The three major objectives that guided the study were to evaluate the number and rate of students’ dropout due to the Boko Haram insurgent, to investigate the rate of students’ enrolment in secondary school and to Evaluate Teachers performance during book haram insurgent. The study employed descriptive survey research design and the instrument used for data collection was a structured questionnaire developed in consonance with the review of available literature on the study under investigation. The data collected from the questionnaire items were analyzed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions while t-test was used to test the null hypothesis of the study at 0.05 level of significance. Decision for accepting or rejecting an item or group of items was based on cut-off point of 2.50. Based on research question one, the finding of the study revealed that crises has all effect on school attendance of both the teachers and students, destruction of available facilities of the schools influence the well-being of students in classroom; loss of teachers due to the crisis in the area influences the well-being of student in classroom, damaging school infrastructure can grossly reduce the availability of access to education which reduces performance, insurgents suicide bombings at school as a tactics which in turn reduce school population and affect the academic performance of students, destruction of available school facilities by insurgents leaves the educational system in a dire situation, insecurity in the state insurgents have leads to the deaths of many students, killing and abduction of students by the has been traumatic for students as they are forced to flee their homes in fear. The attack by the insurgents include fear and reduce academic performance and violence can affect attendance and learning cannot successfully occurs in an environment of fear and some of the influences of schools as insecurity constitutes a negative reinforcement due to the obvious fact that Boko Haram insurgents consequently, developed threat on social well-being of students in secondary schools Potiskum local government area of Yobe State.
Identification of drugs using FTIR in a case of illegal abortion: A forensic study
Authors: Munusamy Baskar  , Shivangi Gupta  , Akanksha Singh
Published: March 2022

Illegal or criminal abortion is defined as termination of pregnancy in the violation of law. In many cases, doctors perform abortion without the consent of parents or only mothers, which is an offence against mother and/or father. Abortifacient are being frequently used for the same purpose, misoprostol is one of the drug, whose role is to expel dead fetus and placenta by controlling uterine muscles. The aim of this study was to identify misoprostol, a pharmaceutical drug using ATR technique of FTIR by identifying peaks which lies in fingerprint region. Five major peaks, 3304, 2912, 1731, 1364 and 1016 cm-1, were obtained, though as time lapses, peaks get deteriorate.
TÜRKİYE İLE OECD ÜLKELERİ ARASINDAKİ DIŞ TİCARET İLİŞKİSİNİN ANALİZİ: MEKANSAL PANEL YER ÇEKİMİ MODELLERİ YAKLAŞIMI
Authors: KANGALLI UYAR Sinem Güler , KILIÇ Emre
Published: March 2022

Yer çekimi modeli ülkeler arasındaki ticaretin açıklanmasında yaygın olarak kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye ile OECD ülkeleri arasındaki ticaret ilişkisi mekânsal yer çekimi modeli kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Analiz, 1993-2017 dönemi için gerçekleştirilmiştir. Mekânsal çekim modeli, dış ticaretin her yönünün incelenebilmesi için Türkiye’nin OECD ülkeleri ile yaptığı ithalat, ihracat ve toplam ticareti (İthalat + İhracat) üzerine ayrı ayrı uygulanmıştır. Bağımsız değişken olarak; gayri safi yurtiçi hasıla (GDP), nüfus (POP), döviz kuru (EXCH), mesafe (DIST) ve ülkelerin aynı denize kıyılarının olma durumu (SEA) değişkenleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada, uluslararası ticaretteki mekân etkisi panel veri kapsamında mekânsal ekonometrik yöntemler kullanılarak dikkate alınmıştır. Panel veri için uygulanan mekânsal bağımlılık test sonuçlarına göre, Türkiye’nin OECD ülkeleri ile olan ithalat ve toplam ticaretinde mekânsal bağımlılığın olduğu görülmüştür. Yerçekimi modelinde mekânsal bağımlılığın dikkate alınmasının sonuçlar üzerinde önemli etkisinin olduğu görülmüştür. Yöntemsel farklılıktan kaynaklanan bu durum, ticaret ilişkilerinin daha sağlıklı açıklanması noktasında önem arz etmektedir.
COVID-19 KÜRESEL SALGINININ GENÇLERİN KARİYER DEĞERLENDİRMELERİ VE DİJİTAL GİRİŞİMCİLİK NİYETLERİNE ETKİSİ: NİCEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ALAN Hale , BOZ Hüseyin
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, dünyayı derinden etkileyen ve çalışma ilişkilerinde önemli değişimlere neden olan COVID-19 küresel salgını öncesi ve salgın sürecindeki durumu kıyaslayarak, dijital teknolojilerin öneminin artması ve ön plana çıkmasıyla gençlerin kariyer değerlendirmeleri ve dijital girişimcilik niyetlerindeki değişimleri ortaya koymaktır. Araştırma kapsamındaki veriler, Akdeniz Üniversitesi’nin dört farklı fakültesinde okuyan 407 öğrenciden elde edilmiştir. Araştırma bağlamında dokuz hipotez geliştirilmiş ve bu hipotezlerin test edilmesinde; korelasyon analizi, bağımlı örneklem t testi, bağımsız örneklem t testi, One Way ANOVA ve yapısal eşitlik modellemesinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları COVID-19 öncesi döneme ilişkin gençlerin kariyer değerlendirmelerinin dijital girişimcilik niyetleri ile ilişkili olmadığını, ancak COVID-19 sürecinde kariyer değerlendirmelerinin zayıf da olsa dijital girişimcilik niyetiyle ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Diğer yandan, gençlerin COVID-19 öncesine ilişkin kariyer değerlendirmeleri ile COVID-19 sürecindeki kariyer değerlendirmeleri arasında anlamlı farklılık görülmezken, dijital girişimcilik niyetlerinde anlamlı farklılık olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Yapısal eşitlik modellemesi yardımıyla gerçekleştirilen yol analizleri gençlerin COVID-19 öncesine ilişkin ve COVID-19 sürecine ilişkin bireysel kariyer değerlendirmelerinin, onların COVID-19 öncesine ilişkin ve COVID-19 sürecine ilişkin dijital girişimcilik niyetleri üzerinde anlamlı etkisinin olmadığını göstermiştir. Yapılan bu çalışma, gençlerin özellikle COVID-19 öncesine ve COVID-19 sürecine dair algıları ışığında kariyer değerlendirmeleri ve dijital girişimcilik niyetlerini birlikte ele alarak irdelemesi yönüyle özgün bir niteliğe sahiptir. Ayrıca, çalışma kapsamında alanyazına dayalı derlenen, güvenilirlik analizi, açıklayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri gerçekleştirilmiş olan “Gençler İçin Bireysel Kariyer Değerlendirme Ölçeği”nin daha sonra yapılacak çalışmalarda araştırmacılara yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.