bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La persistencia de la fe: cambios y vigencia del clivaje político-religioso en Chile (1938-2017)
Authors: Rosas Raúl Elgueta , Santoni Alessandro , Fediakova Evguenia
Published: July 2019

El artículo analiza cómo el clivaje religioso ha influido en la estructuración del sistema político chileno entre diferentes períodos de vida democrática: el que va desde la victoria del Frente Popular en 1938 hasta el golpe de estado de 1973 y el que siguió el retorno a la democracia en 1990. Plantea que, pese a la secularización y al creciente número de agnósticos, la religión no ha perdido su vigencia en la esfera pública, inspirando la creación de distintos partidos y produciendo cambios de identidades y de agendas. El clivaje religioso ha cambiado su significado, interactuando constantemente con otras dimensiones de competencia ideológica. En lo que concierne el campo católico, el proceso ha beneficiado, en distintas etapas, a diferentes colectividades, expresión de interpretaciones del papel público de la fe en contienda entre ellas. Al mismo tiempo, el crecimiento del sector evangélico y su búsqueda de formas de su inserción en el escenario público ha complejizado el escenario, produciendo nuevos desafíos y alineaciones políticas. *** Persistência da fé: mutações y validade da clivagem político-religiosa no Chile (1938-2017) ***O artigo analisa como a clivagem religiosa influenciou a estrutura do sistema político chileno entre diferentes períodos da vida democrática: desde a vitória da Frente Popular em 1938 até o golpe de Estado de 1973, seguido pelo retorno à democracia. Argumenta-se que, apesar da secularização e do crescente número de agnósticos, a religião não perdeu a sua validade na esfera pública, inspirando a criação de diferentes partidos e produzindo mudanças de identidades e agendas. A clivagem religiosa mudou o seu significado ao interagir constantemente com outras dimensões ideológicas. No que diz respeito ao campo católico, o processo beneficiou, em diferentes estágios, a distintas coletividades e expressões de interpretações do papel público da fé na disputa entre elas. Ao mesmo tempo, o crescimento do setor evangélico e a sua busca por formas de inserção no espaço público, tornou o cenário mais complexo, produzindo novos desafios e alinhamentos políticos.Palavras-chave: Religião. Sistema político. Democracia Cristã. Catolicismo. Evangelismo.
Agência Indígena na Conquista do Sertão: Estratégias Militares e Tropas Indígenas na ‘Guerra dos Bárbaros’ (1651-1704)
Authors: Silva Kalina Vanderlei
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo procuramos refletir sobre os papéis desempenhados pelas tropas indígenas atuantes na “guerra dos bárbaros”, tanto enquanto agentes da colonização, quanto como suas adversárias, observando essas atuações enquanto campos de criação de agência perante a sociedade colonial do Estado do Brasil nos séculos XVII e XVIII. Para tanto, discutimos as principais estratégias e táticas militares utilizadas pelas sociedades indígenas do semiárido e pelas tropas coloniais durante a ‘guerra dos bárbaros’ e o quanto o contato entre indígenas e colonos modificou tanto os modelos de guerra indígena quanto construiu os modelos coloniais. Baseamos nossas considerações na volumosa correspondência administrativa seiscentista do governo de Pernambuco, das capitanias anexas e do governo geral pertencente aos acervos do Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino (Lisboa) e da Biblioteca Nacional (Rio de Janeiro); fontes questionadas a partir das reflexões de autores como Pedro Puntoni, John Manuel Monteiro, Pierre Clastres e Sherry Ortner, e cotejadas com a historiografia que hoje se debruça sobre história indígena colonial.
Formação e produção acadêmica: o papel das editoras universitárias
Authors: Abreu Luciano Aronne de
Published: July 2019

As primeiras editoras universitárias no Brasil foram criadas apenas recentemente, nos anos de 1961 e 1962, respectivamente nas Universidades de Brasília (UnB) e de São Paulo (USP). Esse processo, entretanto, seria reativado apenas em 1971, com a criação da editora da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), e se tornaria mais expressivo a partir de 1982, com a criação de outras 19 editoras universitárias em todas as regiões do Brasil, dentre as quais se inclui a da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, a EDIPUCRS (1988). O papel e o sentido acadêmico dessas editoras, entretanto, foi se modificando ao longo desses anos, de prestadoras de serviços a participantes ativas e integradas ao projeto institucional de formação, produção e divulgação científica das universidades a que pertencem. Analisar essas questões, portanto, se constitui justamente o objetivo desse estudo, tendo por base o caso da EDIPUCRS.
As múltiplas vidas de Batepá: memórias de um massacre colonial em São Tomé e Príncipe (1953-2018)
Authors: Rodrigues Inês Nascimento
Published: July 2019

Os feriados públicos são momentos-chave na biografia de uma nação. Nesse contexto, o dia 3 de fevereiro reveste-se de uma importância particular no calendário festivo de São Tomé e Príncipe, pois refere-se ao Massacre de Batepá, tido como o episódio mais doloroso de sua história e que, simultaneamente, celebra o momento fundador do nacionalismo são-tomense. Partindo desse pressuposto, o que pretendo demonstrar, através de distintos momentos no tempo e, portanto, diferentes contextos sociopolíticos, é que o dia 3 de fevereiro é, por um lado, uma data que serve para legitimar o estado-nação e que dá origem a uma narrativa dominante e, por outro, um feriado que, paralelamente, também proporciona espaços discursivos, simbólicos e políticos de articulação de memórias não dominantes desse passado. O que aqui procurarei demonstrar é que por mais que as políticas de memória de um evento histórico sejam instituídas e ritualizadas pelo Estado e deixem lastro ao longo de décadas e através de gerações, existe uma pluralidade de processos mnemônicos, sociais e políticos em movimento na interpretação e discussão desse passado. De fato, através das múltiplas vidas de Batepá, estão constantemente a emergir outras memórias e negociações simbólicas mediante as quais os são-tomenses têm procurado inscrever o seu lugar nesta história.
A perspectiva das vítimas e a teoria social contemporânea: entre memórias do passado e futuros alternativos
Authors: Matos Júnior Clodomir Cordeiro de
Published: July 2019

O artigo pretende explorar a centralidade do reconhecimento da figura da vítima para a compreensão dos legados da violência colonial e a imaginação de narrativas e futuros alternativos. Nessa perspectiva, buscamos em nosso texto compreender, a partir das contribuições de Enrique Dussel, Aníbal Quijano e Boaventura de Sousa Santos, a importância do processo de reconhecimento das vítimas, especialmente as coloniais, na produção de uma teoria social engajada na superação de políticas de esquecimento e valorização de experiências, saberes e práticas de coletividades e sujeitos historicamente silenciados. Debruçando-se sobre as críticas que envolvem a versão eurocêntrica e hegemônica da Modernidade (Dussel , 1993), as heranças materiais e subjetivas dos arranjos coloniais (Quijano, 2005) e as possibilidades de uma sociologia transgressiva e sua consequente Epistemologia do Sul (Sousa Santos, 2010), o reconhecimento da figura da vítima e suas experiências emergem na teoria social contemporânea como processos significativos para a validação de memórias silenciadas e a imaginação de futuros impensados.
Luso(A)fonias. Memórias cruzadas sobre o colonialismo português
Authors: Cabecinhas Rosa
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo revisitamos um conjunto de estudos sobre as representações sociais da história nacional realizados junto de jovens em Angola, Brasil, Cabo Verde, Guiné-Bissau, Moçambique, Portugal e Timor-Leste. Em cada um desses países foram recolhidos dados com vista a examinar as representações sociais da história nacional e as emoções associadas aos acontecimentos considerados mais marcantes, entre os quais se destacaram os referentes ao processo de colonização e as guerras de libertação. Os resultados apontam para ambiguidades, ambivalências e contradições nas representações sociais da história que “liga” os países de língua oficial portuguesa. De um modo geral, observa-se um “desencontro” das memórias sobre o passado colonial. Esse desencontro das memórias sobre o “passado comum” é particularmente evidente quando comparamos as memórias históricas de jovens angolanos e de jovens portugueses: enquanto os participantes portugueses destacam os descobrimentos os participantes angolanos destacam a escravatura, o tráfico de escravos e os massacres. Tomando de empréstimo a expressão de Mia Couto (2009), globalmente os resultados espelham Luso(A)fonias e demonstram o quão desafiante é a escuta ativa de outras fonias.
A violência colonial no presente: pesquisas, testemunhos e perspectivas – Entrevista com Mustafah Dhada
Authors: Cardina Miguel , Martins Bruno Sena , Khan Sheila
Published: July 2019

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Del caos al cosmos en los jardines de la Virreina: Ecos y espejos en la "Loa en las huertas" de sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Authors: Sancho Dobles Leonardo
Published: July 2019

Se ofrece un acercamiento a la “Loa en las huertas da donde fue a divertirse la excelentísima señora Condesa de Paredes, Marquesa de la Laguna”. La breve pieza teatral utiliza personajes tomados de la mitología clásica y lleva a escena, en el plano estructural, un juego de repeticiones. Se explora la manera en la que funcionan estas repeticiones a nivel acústico, visual y simbólico.
Berta, la hortensia cantarina de Vicente París y el regreso a la naturaleza
Authors: Salazar Horr Marlene
Published: July 2019

La narrativa española actual sigue haciendo uso de los elementos clásicos, tales como los tópicos literarios. “Berta, la hortensia cantarina” del escritor español Vicente París, es uno de los cuentos que aparece en 20 relatos inquietantes, una recopilación de textos orientados hacia temáticas como la ciencia ficción y el terror. El presente análisis abordará este cuento desde la perspectiva de los tópicos literarios, particularmente el locus amoenus y el locus terribilis y su objetivo es estudiar la presencia de los tópicos literarios mencionados en la narrativa española moderna, para constatar cómo estos se van adaptando a los cambios culturales y las nuevas visiones de mundo sin perder su validez discursiva. Pues ese locus amoenus responde a la relación entre la belleza natural y el regreso a lo humano que experimenta el protagonista al renunciar a la norma social que lo oprime, en tanto que el locus terribilis se ve representado por el aislamiento que producen las normas sociales y la tecnología que lo han alejado de la belleza de la vida. Como resultado, se evidencia que los tópicos literarios, aunque se hayan adaptado a la nueva visión de mundo de la modernidad, mantienen su validez discursiva en tanto se recupera la visión idílica del espacio natural en contraposición al urbano.
Reconocimiento y empatía por medio de series televisivas. El caso de Daenerys Targaryen de Game of Thrones
Authors: Vázquez Parra José Carlos , Amézquita Zamora Juan Alberto , Rocha Díaz Natalia
Published: July 2019

La realidad contemporánea exige de los docentes la necesidad de estar actualizados en todo lo relacionado a la enseñanza de las nuevas generaciones. Por ende, la identificación de nuevos espacios de aprendizaje es una herramienta valiosa ante estas nuevas exigencias. El presente artículo busca exponer una experiencia de aprendizaje en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios de una institución privada de la ciudad de Guadalajara, México; mismo en el que, por medio del uso de personajes ficticios de una serie televisiva, se consigue aportar al desarrollo de las subcompetencias éticas de reconocimiento y empatía, demostrando que la formación de competencias transversales puede gestarse de múltiples maneras y no únicamente por medio de la reflexión teórica. Como caso de estudio, se ha realizado un análisis del perfil e historia del personaje Daenerys Targaryen, del drama televisivo Game of Thrones.
Derechos humanos, economía de mercado y política económica
Authors: Sandoval Vásquez José Fulvio , Hernández Castro Gustavo
Published: July 2019

Bajo la premisa de que la función primordial del Estado contemporáneo es garantizar la realización de los derechos humanos de sus habitantes, en este documento se discute, desde un punto de vista teórico, cómo la política económica en una sociedad democrática organizada mediante un sistema de mercado no contribuye a la realización efectiva de los derechos humanos. Con este propósito, se propondrá el enfoque de los derechos humanos como el marco adecuado para el diseño de la política económica. Particularmente, interesa estudiar la relación entre el sistema de mercado y los derechos humanos, bajo la hipótesis básica de que el sistema democrático, en conjunto con la economía de mercado, no ofrece las condiciones para desarrollar y realizar los derechos humanos de las personas.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI KOMODITAS SEKTOR BASIS KABUPATEN PATI (Studi Kasus Budidaya Ikan Bandeng Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Wahyuni Triana Dwi , Sasongko Sasongko , Muljaningsih Sri
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi teknik pada pembudidaya ikan bandeng dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi ikan bandeng sebagai komoditas sektor basis di Kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) dengan asumsi output oriented dan pendekatan Variable Return to Scale (VRS) untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi teknik pembudidaya bandeng. Selanjutnya dengan analisis regresi linear berganda, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi bandeng di Kabupaten Pati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efisiensi teknis pembudidaya bandeng di Kabupaten Pati masih sangat rendah, rata-rata efisiensi teknis adalah 7,41. Adapun sebanyak 55% atau sebanyak 44 pembudidaya dari 80 sampel pembudidaya masih berada di bawah rata-rata. Hasil analisis regresi diperoleh bahwa penggunaan benih, luas lahan, dan jarak lokasi tambak dengan laut mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat signifikan; Sedangkan penggunaan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap produksi bandeng.Efficiency and Production Factors Analysis of Base Sector  Commodity in the Pati Regency (Case Study: Milkfish Farming  in Pati Regency, Central Java)This study aims to measure the level of technical efficiency in milkfish farmers and factors influencing milkfish production as a base sector commodity in Pati Regency. The research applied DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) with output oriented assumption and Variable Return to Scale (VRS) approaches to measure the efficiency level of milkfish farmers. It is then analysed by Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) to determine factors influencing milkfish production in Pati Regency. Results showed that the level of technical efficiency of milkfish farmers in Pati Regency was in low level with average number of 7.41. There are 55% of 80 farmers are below average. Furthermore, this research described the efficiency level of milkfish farmers in low, medium and large scale. OLS analysis found that the use of seeds, land area, and distance between ponds and sea have significant effect on milkfish production instead of the use of labour.
Chronotopeography
Authors: Lyons Kate , Karimzad Farzad
Published: July 2019

This paper explores the processes through which visceral experience is cultivated, packaged and commodi?ed in the Linguistic Landscape (LL) of South Delhi, India. We engage the theoretical concept of cultural chronotopes (Agha, 2007a) to demonstrate how spatially and temporally entwined experiences of nostalgia and modernity are produced in South Delhi’s commercial LL, and show how such positioning serves to compress or ?atten such experiences for ready consumption (Kockelman, 2006). Focusing on particularized chronotopes tied to a privileged and elite experience, imagination and aspiration, we highlight how discourses of the ‘ideal’ are reproduced and positioned as visceral through speci?c references or semiotic arrangements. In so doing, we discuss the quanti?cation of experience executed by these signs in commodifying the visceral, and the problematic way these instances propagate an idealized, sanitized and simpli?ed understanding of Indian rural communities, Indian history and Indian traditional practices.
'Language and classification: Meaning-making in the classification and categorization of ceramics' by Allison Burkette (2018)
Authors: Mukhtar Qurrat-ul-ain
Published: July 2019

Language and classification: Meaning-making in the classification and categorization of ceramics

Allison Burkette (2018)
New York and London: Routledge. Pp. 171
ISBN: 978-1-138-24336-1 (hbk)
Median Survival or Mean Survival: Which Measure Is the Most Appropriate for Patients, Physicians, and Policymakers?
Authors: Ben-Aharon Omer , Magnezi Racheli , Leshno Moshe , Goldstein Daniel A.
Published: July 2019

Introduction

Understanding the efficacy of treatments is crucial for patients, physicians, and policymakers. Median survival, the most common measure used in the outcome reporting of oncology clinical trials, is easy to understand; however, it describes only a single time point. The interpretation of the hazard ratio is difficult, and its underlying statistical assumptions are not always met. The objective of this study was to evaluate alternative measures based on the mean benefit of novel oncology treatments.

Materials and Methods

We reviewed all U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approvals for oncology agents between 2013 and 2017. We digitized survival curves as reported in the clinical trials used for the FDA approvals and implemented statistical transformations to calculate for each trial the restricted mean survival time (RMST), as well as the mean survival using Weibull distribution. We compared the mean survival with the median survival benefit in each clinical trial.

Results

The FDA approved 83 solid tumor indications for oncology agents between 2013 and 2017, of which 27 approvals based on response rates, whereas 49 approvals were based on survival endpoints (progression-free survival and overall survival). The average improvement in median overall survival or progression-free survival was 4.6 months versus 3.6 months improvement in the average RMST and 6.1 months improvement in mean survival using Weibull distribution.

Conclusion

Mean survival may supply valuable information for different stakeholders. Its inclusion should be considered in the reporting of prospective clinical trials.

Implications for Practice

Mean survival may supply valuable information for different stakeholders. Its inclusion should be considered in the reporting of clinical trials.
Higher eGFR at Dialysis Initiation Is Not Associated with a Survival Benefit in Children
Authors: Winnicki Erica , Johansen Kirsten L. , Cabana Michael D. , Warady Bradley A. , McCulloch Charles E. , Grimes Barbara , Ku Elaine
Published: July 2019

Significance Statement

Although observational studies suggest that dialysis initiation at higher levels of eGFR is not associated with survival benefit in adults with ESRD, the issue is not well studied in children. In a retrospective cohort study of the timing of dialysis initiation and survival in children who (according to the US Renal Data System) began dialysis in 1995–2015, the authors found a trend toward increased initiation of dialysis at higher eGFR over that period. Higher eGFR at dialysis initiation was associated with an increased risk of death, particularly for children who initiated treatment with hemodialysis rather than peritoneal dialysis. These findings may have important implications for the care of children with ESRD; a more concerted effort to delay dialysis initiation in asymptomatic children may reduce exposure to dialysis.

Background

Study findings suggest that initiating dialysis at a higher eGFR level in adults with ESRD does not improve survival. It is less clear whether starting dialysis at a higher eGFR is associated with a survival benefit in children with CKD.

Methods

To investigate this issue, we performed a retrospective cohort study of pediatric patients aged 1–18 years who, according to the US Renal Data System, started dialysis between 1995 and 2015. The primary predictor was eGFR at the time of dialysis initiation, categorized as higher (eGFR>10 ml/min per 1.73 m2) versus lower eGFR (eGFR≤10 ml/min per 1.73 m2).

Results

Of 15,170 children, 4327 (29%) had a higher eGFR (median eGFR, 12.8 ml/min per 1.73 m2) at dialysis initiation. Compared with children with a lower eGFR (median eGFR, 6.5 ml/min per 1.73 m2), those with a higher eGFR at dialysis initiation were more often white, girls, underweight or obese, and more likely to have GN as the cause of ESRD. The risk of death was 1.36 times higher (95% confidence interval, 1.24 to 1.50) among children with a higher (versus lower) eGFR at dialysis initiation. The association between timing of dialysis and survival differed by treatment modality—hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis (P<0.001 for interaction)—and was stronger among children initially treated with hemodialysis (hazard ratio, 1.56, 95% confidence interval, 1.39 to 1.75; versus hazard ratio, 1.07, 95% confidence interval, 0.91 to 1.25; respectively).

Conclusions

In children with ESRD, a higher eGFR at dialysis initiation is associated with lower survival, particularly among children whose initial treatment modality is hemodialysis.
The Effect of GIBBS Factor on Transient Analysis in Underground Power Cables
Authors: UYAROGLU Yılmaz , EMİROGLU Selcuk
Published: July 2019

In this
work, the transient over – voltage phenomena occurred at 34.5 kV AC underground
cable transmission systems during the closure of the underground cables is to
be studied and simulated by using MATLAB program. Then, the transient voltage
occurred at the underground cables is analyzed by using modified Fourier
transform. The studied systems of underground cables are firstly modeled in
frequency domain. Transient voltages induced at the sending-end and receiving-end
terminals of an underground cable of transmission system are calculated in
frequency domain and using inverse Fourier Transform, the sending end and receiving
end voltages are obtained by converting to time domain. The effects of cable
length and source impedance on transient over – voltage phenomena at
underground cables are investigated. Also, the effects of GIBBS factor in
transients are researched in order to eliminate GIBBS oscillations. Numerical
simulations are presented to demonstrate the transient voltages induced at the
terminals of sending-end and receiving-end of an underground cable at
transmission system and the effects of GIBBS factor.
Optimized Analytical Solution of Platform Panel Radiative Area Dimensioning of Geostationary Communications Satellites: A Practical Approach
Authors: BULUT Murat , SÖZBİR Nedim
Published: July 2019

Determining
radiative areas of geostationary satellite are one of the challenging tasks for
satellite thermal engineers at the early stage of the project. Radiative areas
of geostationary communication satellite for the payload and platform panels
are determined based on worst hot case (end-of-life). After calculation of radiative
areas, it needs to be optimized according to worst hot and cold scenario at sun
acquisition mode, orbit raising mode and geostationary orbit. In this study,
geostationary satellite platform panel was considered. The radiator’s dimensions
were calculated and then optimized based on sun acquisition mode, orbit raising
mode and geostationary orbit. Calculated radiative areas both the north panel
and the south panel was 1 m2. Radiative areas were studied at +/-10%
m2. It was seen from the analytical results that the surface
temperature of the platform panel areas were between -48.5 oC at 1.1
m2 of radiative area and 37.7 oC at 0.9 m2 of
radiative area.
Effect of Rapidly Annealing Process on MgB2 Superconducting Wires
Authors: KARABOĞA Fırat
Published: July 2019

The present study has reported the effect of rapidly annealing and cooling process on the transport and morphological properties of Fe/MgB2 wires. Transport properties like critical transition temperature, transition width and engineering critical current density of the obtained wires at different annealing and durations were determined for superconducting wires. The results show that the annealing temperature is more dominant to accelerate the reaction rate of Mg and B in the wires in comparison with annealing duration. Among the studied wires, a highest Jc (T = 36K) value >150 A/cm2 was achieved for the wires at 900oC and 1000oC for small durations (15 minutes). In the study, it was investigated whether fast annealing and cooling is a possible candidate to fabricate fast the requested superconducting MgB2 long length wires for coils by React&Wind method in continuous system or not.
Hermite-Hadamard Type Inequalities for Exponentially p-Convex Stochastic Processes
Authors: ÖZCAN Serap
Published: July 2019

In this paper, the concept of exponentially 𝑝-convex stochastic process is introduced. Several new inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type for exponentially 𝑝-convex stochastic process are established. Some special cases are given which are obtained from our main results. The results obtained in this work are the generalizations of the known results.
Pricing Poseidon: Extreme Weather Uncertainty and Firm Return Dynamics
Authors: Kruttli Mathias S. , Tran Brigitte Roth , Watugala Sumudu W.
Published: July 2019

We investigate the uncertainty dynamics surrounding extreme weather events through the lens of option and stock markets by identifying market responses to the uncertainty regarding both potential hurricane landfall and subsequent economic impact. Stock options on firms with establishments exposed to the landfall region exhibit increases in implied volatility of 5-10 percent, reflecting impact uncertainty. Using hurricane forecasts, we show that landfall uncertainty and potential impact uncertainty are reflected in prices before landfall. We find no evidence that markets incorporate better hurricane forecasts than those from NOAA. Improvements to hurricane forecasts could have economically significant effects in financial markets.
An Examination of the Experiences of Black Football Athletes
Authors: Porter Jeff
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to understand the experiences of Black college athletes that played football and graduated from a Division I Power 5 institution. It is well documented that Black football players graduate from Power 5 institutions lower rates than any other student or athlete group, due to a variety of obstacles they face on campus. Despite these obstacles, there are athletes in this group who do graduate from their institution and successfully transition into professional careers. The research conducted for this article is adapted from a dissertation that explores the campus environment that Black college football players must navigate. This article focuses on the impact the social support network has, helping these athletes maneuver through their organizational environment and prepare for life after athletics. Understanding the possible influences of a support network can be a critical strategy for the survival of this group of athletes.
LIFE POSITIONS AS PREDICTOR OF LIFE SATISFACTION AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS*
Authors: KARABABA Ali
Published: July 2019

The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between life satisfaction and life positions among university students.
The sample of the study consists of 429 university students (224 female - 205 male) studying at the Education Faculty of Uşak
University, who accepted to participate in the research voluntarily, during 2017-2018. A correlational research model was used
in this study. In the study, the scales of Life Satisfaction Scale developed by Diener, Emmans, Lorsen and Griffin (1985) and
Life Positions Scale Moral Maturity Scale developed by Boholts (2002) were used for data collection. In the findings of the
research, it has been seen that life satisfaction is positively associated with life positions of I am OK-You are OK and I am OKYou are not OK; it is negatively associated with life positions of I am not OK-You are not OK and I am not OK-You are OK.
Also the result of the study has shown that life positions have a predictor role in university students’ life satisfaction.
Implications of these findings are discussed within the context of literature.
Bayesian detection of piecewise linear trends in replicated time-series with application to growth data modelling v1
Authors: Van Rhijn Norman , Papastamoulis Panagiotis , Furukawa Takanori , Rattray Magnus , Bromley Mike , Bignell Elaine
Published: July 2019

Generally, growth assays for filamentous fungi have been performed on solid media, either as dilution series or spot tests. However, the solid media environment does not accurately mimic the environment encountered during infection (ie the mammalian lung). Previously, we have developed a methodology to perform liquid growth assays in time for A. fumigatus and other filamentous fungi including analysis via mathematical modelling. This protocol is designed for Aspergillus species (and other filamentous fungi) to generate growth curves in liquid media in a 96-well plate. This can be done in high-throughput to generate 96 growth curves per run.
Numerical Simulation of Small Radius Polaron in a Chain with Random Perturbations
Authors: Fialko N.S. , Lakhno V.D.
Published: July 2019

We consider the dynamics of polaron in a chain using computational experiment. The temperature, which is simulated by random Langevin-type perturbations,
and influence of external electric field are taking into account. In a sufficiently long unperturbed chain, the displacement of the center of mass of
the polaron and its velocity does not depend on its length. In the semiclassical Holstein model, which is applied for simulations of charge transfer in DNA,
the region of polaron existence in the thermodynamic equilibrium state depends not only on temperature, but also on the chain length. Therefore,
when modeling dynamics from polaron initial data, the time dependences of the average displacement of the charge mass center at the same temperature
are different for chains of different lengths. According to the results of computational experiment, for polaron of large radius the time dependence
of the “average polaron displacement”, which takes into account only the polaron peak and its position, for chains of different lengths behaves almost equally
at time intervals until the polaron will destroyed. The same slope of the polaron displacement allows us to estimate the average polaron velocity. The results
of calculations demonstrate that in Holstein model at zero temperature, the mobility value of the large radius polaron is small but non-zero.
PECULIARITIES OF CIVIL LAW REGULATION OF RELATIONS CONCERNING GRANTING REAL ESTATE FOR USE IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPMENT OF SHARED CONSUMPTION ECONOMY (SHARING ECONOMY)
Authors: Ayusheeva I. Z.
Published: July 2019

Currently, relations in the digital economy are developing in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and their regulation is changing. At the same time, environmental problems and limited resources are gradually changing attitudes towards the culture of consumption: there is a tendency to shift from the consumption society to the sharing economy characterized by the collective use of goods and services. These trends are evident in various areas, including ownership and the use of immovable property, in particular dwellings. Currently there are various services, such as Airbnb, that give an opportunity to grant real estate for use and such a format as sharing office space (co-working) is developing. It is relevant to define the nature of contracts that arise between users and owners of services or directly between users to establish the rights and obligations of the parties, the extent of their responsibility, which requires a more detailed study of the problem.
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES: EU LEGAL REGULATION EXPERIENCE
Authors: Barabashev A. G. , Ponomareva D. V.
Published: July 2019

Legal regulation of the use of personal data is essential in ensuring the quality of scientific research. Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union No. 2016/679 of April 27, 2016 «On the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data», repealing Directive 95/46/EC, aims to unify the standards governing the protection of human rights to privacy, certain conditions beyond. This novel, introduced by the Regulation in the EU legal framework, complements and updates the acquis communautaire achieved within the framework of Directive 95/46/EC on personal data protection. The Regulation establishes both general rules applicable to any type of personal data processing and special rules applicable to the analysis of certain categories of personal data, such as information obtained during clinical trials. This paper provides an overview of new standards (in force since May 2018) that regulate aspects of personal data processing in the context of research activities (personal health data, genetic, biometric information, etc.)
«JUDICIAL CLOUD»: LEGAL ISSUES OF DATA STRUCTURING AND PROTECTION
Authors: Laptev V. A. , Solovyanenko N. I.
Published: July 2019

Formation technologies and cloud database architecture affect legal approaches to the processing and storage of information in digital form. Providing access to data stored in the «cloud» through the Internet made access to user’s information extraterritorial. Modern digital society uses cloud technologies due to the lack of competitive alternatives for remote and secure data storage.In cloud storage, the owner of digital information is not aware of the specific location of the hard disk with digital data. They are stored on multiple servers distributed across the network. Data is available online anytime, anywhere. In this paper, the authors explore the problem of the formation of cloud data. The «judicial cloud» used in the activities of the Russian courts was chosen as a specific subject. This issue is essential for the digital state and business.The paper discovers the cloud architecture and considers the characteristic of the algorithms of the cloud system. Special attention is given to the description of the principles and methods of information security, including in order to ensure the interests of the state. Some aspects of the possible use of artificial intelligence in the administration of the «judicial cloud» are also considered.
Présentation du dossier
Authors: Cormier Pénélope , Kirouac-Massicotte Isabelle
Published: July 2019

Présentation du dossier
Entre acadianité et mondialisation: l'expression du «soi-Acadien» à la rencontre de l'autre dans Une lettre au bout du monde de Jean-Philippe Raîche
Authors: Thibeault Jimmy
Published: July 2019

Entre acadianité et mondialisation: l'expression du «soi-Acadien» à la rencontre de l'autre dans Une lettre au bout du monde de Jean-¨Philipe Raîche
Une esthétique trash de la marginalité. Des Crasseux dʼAntonine Maillet à la collection « Poésie/Rafale » (Perce-Neige)
Authors: Kirouac Massicotte Isabelle
Published: July 2019

Une esthétique trash de la marginalité. Des Crasseux dʼAntonine Maillet à la collection « Poésie/Rafale » (Perce-Neige)
Le Manifeste scalène de la « 4e génération » d’artistes en Acadie : vers une relève régionale
Authors: Cormier Pénélope
Published: July 2019

Le Manifeste scalène de la « quatrième génération » d’artistes en Acadie : vers une relève régionale
Avaliação da compactação como melhoramento de um solo silto, argiloso, colapsivel, um partidor da realização de ensaios oedometricos e provas de carga diretas
Authors: Chagas Gleiber Da Silva , Moura Alfran Sampaio , Carneiro Andressa De Araujo
Published: July 2019

A presente pesquisa refere-se ao estudo do comportamento de um solo silto argiloso, que será utilizado como suporte das fundações das estruturas de um conjunto habitacional, localizado na cidade de Icó-CE. O objetivo do trabalho é averiguar a eficiência da técnica da compactação no melhoramento do solo estudado tomando como base para as análises resultados de ensaios edométricos e de provas de cargas diretas. Para isso, inicialmente, foi realizada uma caracterização do solo por meio de ensaios de laboratório (granulometria, limite de liquidez, limite de plasticidade, densidade real, compactação e CBR) e campo (SPT). Posteriormente, realizaram-se ensaios especiais do tipo edométrico duplo e ensaios de provas de carga diretas em diferentes condições de umidade. Pela análise dos resultados foi possível verificar que a compactação mostrou-se uma técnica eficiente para minorar ou mesmo reduzir o potencial de colapso do solo estudado. Além disso, os resultados dos ensaios edométricos duplos obtidos apresentaram concordância com relação aos resultados obtidos com as provas de carga diretas realizadas.
Estudo analítico das teorias de viga de Bernoulli e Timoshenko para condições de contorno variadas
Authors: Da Silva Thiago Cunha
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo é analisado a diferença que ocorre nos deslocamentos utilizando as teorias de viga de Bernoulli e Timoshenko variando-se a relação entre o vão e a altura da seção transversal e alterando a condição de contorno do elemento estrutural. As análises efetuadas ficaram restritas a vigas de seção retangular, foi demonstrado que para vigas isostáticas o efeito da distorção devido ao cisalhamento (teoria de Timoshenko) tem pouca influência no aumento dos deslocamentos, em vigas continuas esse efeito passa a ter uma maior contribuição, enquanto que para viga biengastada esse efeito contribui de maneira significativa para o aumento dos deslocamentos na estrutura. Foram propostas relações limites de tamanho de vão e altura da seção transversal em função da condição de contorno para a consideração da distorção por cisalhamento.
TÜKETİMDE BİLİŞSEL UYUMSUZLUK VE ÖNCÜLLERİ ÜZERİNE PİLOT ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: TAŞAR Bahar , ÖZHAN DEDEOĞLU Ayla
Published: July 2019

Bilişsel uyumsuzluk, tutarlılık ve düzen arayışı içindeki
bireylerin biliş, duygu ve davranışları arasında uyumsuzluk nedeni ile duygusal
olarak rahatsızlık yaşaması durumu olarak tanımlanabilir. Uyumsuzluğun tutum
bileşenleri olarak biliş ve duygu ile davranış gibi çok sayıda boyut arasında
gerçekleşebileceği dikkate alındığında, buna neden olan faktörlerin çok çeşitli
olabileceği ve içinde bulunduğu bağlama göre hem değişkenlerde hem de
değişkenlerin etki derecesinde farklılıklar görülebileceği öne sürülebilir. Mevcut
çalışmada bilişsel uyumsuzluğa yol açan olan öncül değişkenler olarak
tüketicinin yaşadığı psikolojik gerilim, içinde bulunduğu duygusal mod,
kararsızlık, çevredeki kişilerden alınan geri bildirim ve plansız ve anlık
satın alma kararları incelenmiş ve literatürden farklı olarak bunların
tüketicilerde bilişsel uyumsuzluk yaratma kapasitesi spesifik ürün bağlamında
değil, genel pazar bağlamında araştırılmıştır. Bulgular sırasıyla plansız satın
alma, satış promosyonları ve indirimler ile çevredeki kişilerden alınan olumsuz
geri bildirimlerin bilişsel uyumsuzluğa neden olduğu göstermektedir.
Egyenlő esélyekkel a munka világában?
Authors: Suhajda Csilla Judit
Published: July 2019

The study examines the realization and the development of legal protection of equal opportunitiesin the labour market. The purpose of the research is to identify the most common problemsrelated to the violation of equal opportunities during the period since the Equal TreatmentAuthority began its work.The study explores whether types of discrimination can be identified, which are the mostprominent and which are the most disadvantaged characteristics of the labour market inHungary today. The correlations discovered demonstrate that although regulation of the legalbackground has greatly facilitated the awareness of individuals in this field, there is a need tocreate further forums of discussion to achieve measurable results.
A Mérei-féle csoportcentrikus pszichodráma mint szociodráma
Authors: Blaskó Ágnes , Pados Eszter
Published: July 2019

According to the authors, Mérei Ferenc’s method of group-centric psychodrama can also beused for managing social problems. However, this possibility mentioned above was not fullydeveloped, primarily due to social-historical reasons. In this article the specificity of sociodrama,and the analysis of differentia specifica of sociodrama are defined. Based on the findings, twogroup-centric psychodrama sessions lead with Mérei-method are analysed to identify thepossible changes of techniques necessary to transform the session into sociodrama. Results wereborn in the Hungarian Sociodrama Methodological Working Group.
A FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES NA AMAZÔNIA PARAENSE: SENTIDOS ATRIBUÍDOS PELOS EGRESSOS A LICENCIATURA EM EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO.
Authors: Cunha Alessandra Sampaio , Loureiro Armando De Paulo Ferreira , Neves Joana d’Arc De Vasconcelos
Published: July 2019

O presente estudo investigou as representações sociais dos professores egressos do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo sobre o processo de formação inicial e os efeitos na prática docente. Para tanto, subsidiamos esse estudo no campo teórico da formação de professores do campo e no campo teórico e metodológico processual das Representações Sociais. Como instrumento fez-se uso do questionário e das entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os atores sociais desta pesquisa foram professores, egressos do curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, que atuam diretamente no território do campo na Amazônia paraense, na região nordeste, no intuito de investigarmos a seguinte questão: quais sentidos os egressos desse curso atribuem ao processo de formação inicial e seus efeitos na prática docente nos contextos dos campos amazônicos? Os resultados evidenciam, que as representações sociais dos professores sobre o curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo se inscrevem em significados e sentido que revelam que o processo formativo vivenciado, como territorio de oportunidades - que contribuiu de forma positiva para ressignificação da prática docente, assim como, de conflitos e contradições reafimando a luta permanente pelo Direito a educação do campo e suas especificidades. Essas imagens orientam praticas que potencializam e valorizam conhecimentos e realidades dos sujeitos, contextos e das escolas do campo da Amazônia paraense.
Expectativas de los Millenials en el contexto laboral: Un estudio de género.
Authors: De la Garza Carranza Dra. Marí­a Teresa , Soria Dr. Eugenio Guzmán , López Lemus Dr. Jorge Armando
Published: July 2019

Localización: Cortazar, Guanajuato México, ISSN Electrónico 2007-977X, No. 10 (Enero - Abril), 2019, págs. 1 - 11Idioma: EspañolTitulos paralelos:    Millenials expectations in the labor context: A study of gender.RESUMEN El objetivo del proyecto es investigar las diferencias por género de las expectativas de los millennials en el trabajo. Se analizaron aspectos como relaciones entre las personas, responsabilidad social y crecimiento personal. Para ello se realizó un estudio cuantitativo con 422 sujetos en Guanajuato, México. Los resultados encontrados muestran que en general estas expectativas no se cubren de una manera totalmente satisfactoria por parte de las empresas tomando en cuenta la percepción de sus empleados millennial y que existen áreas de oportunidad para mejora. Adicionalmente se encontró que no hay diferencia entre hombres y mujeres a excepción de dos rubros: la responsabilidad social y su percepción de las prestaciones otorgadas. Finalmente, se presentan estrategias para el mejoramiento de la retención de los millennials en el trabajo.Palabras clave: Millennials, expectativas en el trabajo, diferencias de género.ABSTRACTThe objective of the project is to investigate gender differences in the expectations of millennials at work. We analyzed aspects such as relationships between people, social responsibility and personal growth. To do this, a quantitative study was conducted with 422 subjects in Guanajuato, Mexico. The results found show that, in general, these expectations are not met in a totally satisfactory manner by the companies taking into account the perception of their millennial employees and that there are areas of opportunity for improvement. Additionally, it was found that there is no difference between men and women except for two items: social responsibility and their perception of the benefits granted. Finally, strategies to improve the retention of millennials at work are presented.Keywords: Millennials, expectations at work, gender differences.
Strategiczny wymiar gospodarowania komunalnym zasobem nieruchomości
Authors: Trojanek Maria
Published: July 2019

Celem artykułu jest wskazanie zasadności strategicznego podejścia do gospodarowania nieruchomościami komunalnymi. W rozważaniach przedstawiono prawne i ekonomiczne aspekty gospodarowania, a także wskazano na specyfikę i cele gospodarowania nieruchomościami komunalnymi. Zidentyfikowano argumenty uzasadniające zmianę modelu gospodarowania nieruchomościami komunalnymi, wskazując, iż podstawą procesu gospodarowania zasobem nieruchomości komunalnych powinna być klasyfikacja nieruchomości ze względu na realizację (obecnie i w przyszłości) zadań gminy i potrzeby wynikające z dokumentów strategicznych. W rozważaniach przedstawiono ponadto działania podejmowane w kolejnych etapach opracowywania strategii gospodarowania zasobem komunalnym.
El rol de la gerencia en la adopción del comercio electrónico: El caso de las mipymes costarricenses
Authors: Martínez Solís Keller , Vásquez Esquivel Ivonne
Published: July 2019

El propósito de la investigación fue explorar la influencia del gerente/propietario de la mipyme costarricense en la decisión de adoptar el comercio electrónico. Para ello se efectuó un estudio de casos múltiple, exploratorio y transeccional, los datos recopilados se procesaron a través de la técnica de análisis temático. Los resultados revelan que el proceso de adopción tecnológica debe iniciar por el entendimiento y convencimiento de parte del gerente/propietario de que el comercio electrónico es una alternativa para aportar valor estratégico a la empresa e incrementar la satisfacción de sus clientes, ya que la decisión gira entorno a su percepción.
Ecosistema emprendedor de la Universidad de València
Authors: Comeche Martínez José Manuel , Ramón Torcal i Tomás Ramón
Published: July 2019

Nuestro trabajo se enmarca dentro del proceso de describir, analizar y explorar el Modelo de Incubación y Transferencia de Tecnología de la Universitat de València hacia la sociedad valenciana, con el objetivo de hallar puntos de anclaje para iniciativas, incluso de mejora de los servicios y procedimientos definidos y propuestos por la propia Universidad. La Universitat de València, en su plan estratégico 2016-2019, se define como “una universidad que fomenta la investigación, tanto básica como aplicada, y el desarrollo científico y tecnológico”. En concreto, en el apartado de transferencia, su objetivo es “poner en valor los resultados de la investigación”. Para ello ha desarrollado un ecosistema que aglutina toda una serie de servicios, medios y recursos que pugnan por captar, generar y gestionar el talento y el conocimiento universitario disponible para ver quién es y cómo lo hace, y es capaz de transferir más resultados de la investigación generada en forma de productos, servicios, procesos, innovaciones tecnológicas, etc., en los distintos ámbitos de aplicación sectorial. Nuestro trabajo concluye con un comentario crítico donde se enfatiza la necesidad de equilibrar el ecosistema generado, compensándolo hacia el establecimiento del factor financiero, y se argumenta la necesidad de encontrar “nuevas” formas a implementar en el proceso de transferencia, con el fin de generar realmente un flujo efectivo hacia las empresas.