bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oral Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Antagonist Relugolix Has the Same Effect as Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Injections in Terms of Preparation for Transcervical Resection Myomectomy
Authors: Ito Mika , Yoshino Osamu , Hiraoka Takehiro , Ono Yosuke , Tanaka Kouta , Iwahata Shunsuke , Honda Masako , Furue Akiko , Nishijima Junichi , Shimoda Takahito , Iwase Haruko , Miki Akinori , Tagaya Hikaru , Hirata Shuji , Unno Nobuya
Published: November 2022

For preparing the optimal condition in transcervical resection (TCR) surgery, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist has been utilized. Recently, an oral GnRH antagonist (relugolix) is available and acts directly on GnRH receptor, avoiding flare up and reducing blood E2 levels rapidly. We retrospectively compared the oral GnRH antagonist (n = 14) effect to that of subcutaneous GnRH agonist (n = 19) for the pretreatment of endometrium in TCR myomectomy. Endometrial thickening was determined by intraoperative videos. The color tone of the endometrium in the normal part was assessed by digital image processing. The median duration of the first GnRH agonist injection and the surgery was 67 days (21–136 days), which is significantly longer than that of the oral GnRH antagonist group, 18.5 days (7–157 days P < 0.01). Both the GnRH agonist and antagonist groups did not exhibit prominence in the endometrium. The GnRH antagonist group showed the same degree of whiteness in the normal endometrium as the GnRH agonist group. The oral GnRH antagonist administration could rapidly atrophy the endometrium and create an optimal surgical field for TCR in a short period.
Single Dose Levosulpiride Induced Acute Dystonic Reaction
Authors: Bhattaram Suhrith , Shinde Varsha S
Published: November 2022

Movement disorders are a common presentation to the emergency department. Acute dystonic reactions pose a serious medical challenge because they are often under or misdiagnosed. This case report deals with an acute dystonic reaction following a single dose of oral levosulpiride presenting with torticollis, tongue protrusion, and truisms which resolved rapidly with the administration of intravenous promethazine.
Conservative treatment of emphysematous pyelonephritis and diabetes
Authors: Peng Junqiong , Ge Yuxi , Yan Gen
Published: November 2022

Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare but serious infectious disease caused by anaerobic bacteria that is characterized by necrotizing renal parenchymal infection and has a high mortality rate. The initial management of EPN includes resuscitation, antibiotics, management of any diabetes, and minimally invasive procedures, such as percutaneous drainage. Surgery is required in the most severe cases. Here, we describe a male patient with type 2 diabetes who presented with fever and abdominal pain and was diagnosed with EPN based on laboratory results and a computed tomography (CT) scan showing distension of the left kidney, several small air bubbles in the perirenal space, and thickening of the perinephric fascia. A subcutaneous insulin infusion and meropenem were administered. Repeat CT imaging 13 days later showed gas and necrotic tissue in the renal parenchyma. Therefore, CT-guided renal puncture was performed, and Escherichia coli was cultured from the drained pus. Antibiotic treatment was continued for 20 days after admission when the patient's kidney function and clinical symptoms had significantly improved. Sixty days after diagnosis, left nephrectomy was performed. The perinephric abscess was under high tension, and the left kidney was very soft. Histopathological examination revealed severe inflammation and necrosis of the renal pelvis, with fibrosis. The patient recovered well after surgery and remained alive 5 months later. EPN is a very rare disease with a high mortality rate and is more likely to occur in patients with diabetes. Early diagnosis and treatment of the infection are extremely important. For patients in whom gas and/or necrosis continue to accumulate after conservative treatment, we recommend nephrectomy.
Unique continuation on convex domains
Authors: McCurdy Sean
Published: November 2022

In this paper, we obtain estimates on the quantitative strata of the critical set of non-trivial harmonic functions

u

which vanish continuously on

V \subset \partial \Omega

, a relatively open subset of the boundary of a convex domain

\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n

. In particular, these estimates improve dimensional estimates on

\{|\nabla u| =0\}

both in

V \subset \partial \Omega

and as it
approaches

V \cap \overline{\Omega}

. These estimates are not obtainable by naively combining interior and boundary estimates, and represent a significant improvement upon existing results for boundary analytic continuation in the convex case.
Effect of Neonatal Azithromycin on All-Cause and Cause-Specific Infant Mortality: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Sié Ali , Bountogo Mamadou , Zakane Alphonse , Compaoré Guillaume , Ouedraogo Thierry , Lebas Elodie , Nyatigo Fanice , Hu Huiyu , Brogdon Jessica , Arnold Benjamin F. , Lietman Thomas M. , Oldenburg Catherine E. , _ _
Published: November 2022

Mass azithromycin distribution reduces all-cause childhood mortality in some high-mortality settings in sub-Saharan Africa. Although the greatest benefits have been shown in children 1 to 5 months old living in areas with high mortality rates, no evidence of a benefit was found of neonatal azithromycin in a low-mortality setting on mortality at 6 months. We conducted a 1:1 randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the effect of a single oral 20-mg/kg dose of azithromycin or matching placebo administered during the neonatal period on all-cause and cause-specific infant mortality at 12 months of age in five regions of Burkina Faso. Neonates were eligible if they were between the ages of 8 and 27 days and weighed at least 2,500 g at enrollment. Cause of death was determined via the WHO 2016 verbal autopsy tool. We compared all-cause and cause-specific mortality using binomial regression. Of 21,832 infants enrolled in the study, 116 died by 12 months of age. There was no significant difference in all-cause mortality between the azithromycin and placebo groups (azithromycin: 52 deaths, 0.5%; placebo, 64 deaths, 0.7%; hazard ratio, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.56–1.17; P = 0.30). There was no evidence of a difference in the distribution of causes of death (P = 0.40) and no significant difference in any specific cause of death between groups. Mortality rates were low at 12 months of age, and there was no evidence of an effect of neonatal azithromycin on all-cause or cause-specific mortality.
The Influence of Teacher Personality Quality on the Spiritual Growth of a Congregation
Authors: Ristiono Yosua Budi , Sirait Junio Richson , Baskoro Paulus Kunto , Simbolon Marlina Eliyanti
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the quality of the teacher's personality has on spiritual growth. A teacher should ideally have a personality that is suitably aligned to a deeper sense of spirituality so that he or she can role-model desired behaviours and impart the desired Christian characteristics the Lord desires of them. In this article, the researcher discusses some of the critical personality and spiritual values that must be possessed by teachers in order for them to effectively accomplish their role as a teacher. The Apostle Paul described the desired qualities for a teacher in his letter to the Ephesians and also in Timothy. This research was conducted at the Yogyakarta Baptist Church, Indonesia. This study used quantitative methods to collect representative data that was be tested in answering the problems studied. The results in this study demonstrate that there is a moderate relationship between teacher quality and spiritual growth. Statistical analysis of the questionnaire stated that there was a two- tailed relationship of 0.524 at a significance level of 0.01/1% and was accepted with a probability of 0.000. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination of variance (r2x) is 0.274, which means that Personality Quality (X1) contributes
to spiritual growth (Y) by 27.4%. If the teacher's Personality Quality score increases by one unit, the average spiritual growth score (Y) will increase by 0.874 from the current condition.
Strengthening Character Education in Formal Education Units Based on Minister Regulation of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia (Study at Public Alementary School Pakong 1, Pakong District, Pamekasan Regency, Indonesia)
Authors:   Faculty of Public Administration Science, Universitas Madura, Jl. Raya Panglegur No. Km 3.5, West, Panglegur, Kec. Tlanakan, Pamekasan Regency, East Java 69371, Indonesia, Luaylik, Nur Fathin , Fachrizi Ach Resa , Imam Achmad
Published: November 2022

Indonesia is one of the countries that has experienced difficulties in implementing public policies, one of which is the implementation of the regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2018 concerning strengthening character education in formal education units at Public Primary School Pakong, Public Primary School Pakong 1 is a school that is very much a role model. for other schools at Public Primary School Pakong 1, but in fact children in Pakong sub-district have characters that are still less than the standard of good character, this can be seen from the way the children communicate, whose language is not appropriate for their age. Therefore this research was conducted. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The theory he uses is the theory of public policy implementation from George Charles Edward III. With theoretical indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of this study are true that the implementation of the regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2018 concerning strengthening character education in formal education units at Public Primary School Pakong 1, Pakong District, Pamkeasan Regency. It can be seen from the four indicators of the theory of public policy implementation, namely the communication carried out is still not optimal, because the community and parents of students still do not understand about strengthening character education. Existing resources are also still lacking due to competent human resources but are not juxtaposed with complete facilities such as school fields, and prayer rooms. The disposition at Public Primary School Pakong 1 is also still lacking, this can be seen from the desire of the implementers in the implementation of strengthening character education to be carried out only with minimal standards and not maximized. The bureaucratic structure at Public Primary School Pakong1 is good but still requires strengthening and consistency from each implementer.
Tessituras de resistência: relações entre a perspectiva trágica e a Escrevivência de Conceição Evaristo
Authors:   , Sousa Ângela Cristina Fróes de
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho compreende uma análise sobre as relações entre a perspectiva trágica e a Escrevivência da escritora afro-brasileira Conceição Evaristo. Busca-se evidenciar que os corpos negros femininos são os que mais sofrem os martírios contemporâneos trazendo em si marcas da violência e opressões, configuram-se, portanto, condições trágicas. Desse modo, partindo das concepções de Raymond Williams (2002) e Terry Eagleton (2013), como filósofos que defendem a permanência da tragédia na modernidade, entendemos que o drama encenado pelas populações negras na escrita de Conceição Evaristo manifesta-se como uma das sendas que constituem a possibilidade de uma leitura da experiência trágica na modernidade. Desse modo, as narrativas ficcionais analisadas neste estudo, evocam, tornam-se, por sua vez, metonímia de outros corpos, nítidas metáforas da violência experimentada pelas ancestrais no sistema escravista e que se perpetuam na contemporaneidade. Palavras-chave: Escrevivência. Trágico. Gênero. Violência. Trauma.
Evangélico também faz rir: uma análise discursiva do humor do canal “Desconfinados”
Authors:   , Borges Vitor Simiquel
Published: November 2022

Significativamente, os evangélicos têm se aventurado no campo do humor a fim de produzir conteúdos na internet. Entre esses, muitos fazem parte de uma camada advinda do protestantismo: o pentecostalismo. Assim sendo, o que chama atenção é o canal do YouTube “Desconfinados”, do qual o principal idealizador e roteirista é o Jonathan Nemer, conhecido como humorista gospel e evangélico. À vista disso, visamos neste trabalho analisar as estratégias discursivas relacionadas ao humor nesse canal, partindo da hipótese de que o humor serve como uma estratégia de evangelização em “Desconfinados”. Para isso, a Teoria Semiolinguística de Patrick Charaudeau foi escolhida, pois ela oferece um aparato teórico- metodológico adequado para uma análise dos atos de comunicação humorísticos. Para investigarmos o nosso objetivo, partimos da exposição sobre os evangélicos e os pentecostais no Brasil, bem como elencamos algumas características do pentecostalismo. Após isso, discutimos sobre os evangélicos na contemporaneidade e a relação deles com o humor, para depois elencarmos algumas características dos esquetes que compõem o corpus de nosso trabalho. Da mesma forma, expomos sobre as técnicas relacionadas ao humor. Por fim, foi feita uma apresentação dos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos desta pesquisa, passando pelos conceitos gerais e centrais da Semiolinguística até às categorias relacionadas aos atos de comunicação humorísticos. Também foram realizadas exposições sobre a relação interdiscursiva entre o Discurso Humorístico e o Discurso Religioso, o campo discursivo e o riso no discurso para, enfim, executarmos as análises dos esquetes. Durante as análises realizadas, percebeu-se o desdobramento das instâncias que compõem a encenação dos vídeos, o que nos possibilitou vislumbrar um plano ficcional e um não ficcional. A observação atenta da instância do alvo, categoria fulcral para um estudo discursivo do humor, permitiu o desvendamento da natureza deste no canal: através das personagens em interação nas cenas ficcionais, é possível concluir que os esquetes do canal possuem certas tendências, a saber: i) atacar personagens que representam pessoas para gerar o riso, especialmente mulheres/moças do meio evangélico; ii) ter também como alvos os vícios e os pecados, o que nos levou a concluir que o canal, além de fazer humor, também faz religião; iii) buscar um aumento de alteridade com um público mais amplo, principalmente os não evangélicos. Palavras-chave: Semiolinguística. Humor. Evangélicos. Estratégias discursivas.
Efficacy and Economics of Different Weed Control Practices in boro Rice under High Ganges River Floodplain of Bangladesh
Authors: S Monira , MI Ali , UK Sarker , MS Islam , F Zaman , M Begum , MR Uddin
Published: November 2022

Weed management practices are crucial for controlling weeds as they reduce yield, increase the production cost as well as deteriorate the grain quality. So, an experiment was conducted at Monirampur, Jashore, Bangladesh during July 2020 to June 2021 to find out the appropriate weed management practices in boro rice. BRRI dhan29 was selected as planting material to see the effect of seven different weed management practices such as no weeding, pre-emergence, post-emergence, pre-emergence followed by (fb) hand weeding (HW) at 40 DAT, post-emergence fb HW at 40 DAT, pre-emergence fb post-emergence and two HW at 20 and 40 DAT following single factor randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The study revealed that Poaceae and Cyperaceae contributed more weeds among 15 different families. Monochoria vaginalis, Fimbristylis miliacea, Echinochloa crus-galli, Cyperus rotundus and Alternanthera sessilis were more abundant among 34 weed species. The highest weed density (98.22 m−2 ) and dry weight (51.36 g m−2 ) were found in no weeding condition but that of the lowest value (weed density: 9.93 m−2 and dry weight: 3.59 g m−2 ) was observed in pre-emergence fb one HW at 40 DAT. The highest grain yield (6.52 t ha-1 ), net income (91571 Tk ha-1 ) and B:C ratio (1.9) were recorded in pre-emergence fb HW at 40 DAT followed by pre-emergence fb post-emergence treatment. The lowest value of grain yield (3.29 t ha-1 ), net income (12290 TK ha-1 ) and B:C ratio (1.14) were found in no weeding treatment. As per results, it can be concluded that pre-emergence fb HW at 40 DAT has been revealed as the best weed management practice for BRRI dhan29.
Weed Growth and Yield of Transplant Aus Rice (cv. Binadhan-19) as Influenced by Spacing of Transplanting and Level of Nitrogen
Authors: MA Salam , R Ferdousy , SA Kheya
Published: November 2022

An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh from April to August 2019 to find out the effect of spacing of transplanting and nitrogen level on weed growth and yield performance of aus rice (cv. Binadhan-19). Four spacings of transplanting (25 cm × 15 cm, 25 cm × 10 cm, 20 cm × 15 cm and 20 cm × 10 cm) and four levels of nitrogen (control, 50% of RD, 100% of RD, 150% of RD and application of USG) were used in this experiment. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Nine weed species belonging to five families infested the experimental field. Among the nine species three were grasses, three were broad leaves and three were sedges. Paspalum scrobiculatum, Echinochloa crusgalli, Digitaria sanguinalis, Oxalis europaea, Monochoria vaginalis, Nymphaea nouchali, Cyperus difformis, Scirpus juncoides and Fimbristylis miliacea were the important weeds in the experimental plots. The highest weed density at 20 DAT (14.43) and 40 DAT (17.40) were obtained from spacing of 20 cm × 15 cm and 20 cm × 10 cm, respectively. Control treatment showed maximum weed densities (15.08 and 18.41, respectively) at both sampling dates. The highest weed density (16.67) was recorded from the treatment combination of 20 cm × 10 cm spacing with control treatment at 20 DAT and the highest weed density (19.66) was recorded from treatment combination of 20 cm × 10 cm spacing with 150% of RD of nitrogen at 40 DAT. Spacing of 20 cm × 10 cm gave the highest (3.54 t ha-1 ) grain yield compared to other spacings. The highest number of grains panicle-1 was found in 20 cm × 10 cm spacing compared to other spacings used in the study. The highest grain yield (3.89 t ha-1 ) was recorded from application of USG, which was significantly higher than other nitrogen levels. The 20 cm × 10 cm spacing produced the highest grain yield (4.41 t ha-1 ) with application of USG, whereas 20 cm × 15 cm with no nitrogen (control) treatment produced the lowest grain yield (2.39 t ha-1 ). So, it can be concluded that 20 cm × 10 cm spacing of transplanting with application of USG may be used for maximization of yield of Binadhan-19 in aus season.
Processing Low Calorie Flat Bread with added value of Carrot and pumpkin Powder Nada*, Shatat A, Khalil MM and El-Gammal RE
Authors: Nada  , A Shatat , MM Khalil , RE El-Gammal
Published: November 2022

This research aimed to study the effect of addition carrot powder and pumpkin powder on some properties of flat bread. Carrot powder and pumpkin powder were added with the ratio of 10 % and 20% with bread flour in order to prepare flat bread. Chemical composition, caloric value, mineral content, dietary fiber, texture profile and staling rate of flat bread samples were studied. Obtained results indicated that addition of carrot powder and pumpkin powder increased the amount of protein, ash, crude fibers, minerals and dietary fiber in prepared flat bread samples. While, the carbohydrates and caloric value content decreased in compared with those of control samples. Texture properties also resulted that addition of carrot and pumpkin powder positively influence on some texture parameters. Staling rate results showed that there was gradual decrease in all fortified flat bread samples for freshness up to 72 hours of storage in compared with those of control sample, also, an observed decrease in staling rate after 72 hours of storage of all flat bread samples. Results of sensory evaluation showed that flat bread samples with 10% carrot and pumpkin powder were more acceptable than those of other sample with 20% carrot and pumpkin powder.
Analysis of the Use of Post-Trauma Care and Crisis Intervention Among the Emergency Services with Regard to Job-Related Psychological Strain
Authors: RALBOVSKÁ Dana Rebeka , OTŘÍSAL Pavel
Published: November 2022

The central topic of this paper is the complex issue of providing crisis intervention, post-traumatic care, posttraumatic intervention care, psychosocial intervention services in the basic components of the integrated rescue system in the Czech Republic. We draw on theoretical knowledge and also on practical experience that members and officers of the integrated rescue system in their daily practice are involved in a number of highly traumatic emergencies and crisis situations. The negative impact of dealing with emergencies and crisis situations has primary or secondary impact on their psychological state. Almost in their daily practice they encounter emotionally stressful situations such as traffic accidents accompanied by severe injuries or death of the participants, mass disabilities of persons, encounters with death (in various forms: natural death, death as a result of a criminal act, etc. ), notification of deaths to survivors, dealing with psychologically and physically demanding conflicts with persons showing elements of aggression and aggressive (verbal and physical) behaviour, interventions against armed offenders, implementation of crisis communication (personal or telephone) with persons demonstrating suicidal intent, implementation of crisis communication with affected persons or their family members, implementation of communication with persons with specific needs (e.g. etc.), implementation of multicultural communication, etc. Thus, traumatic events affecting their psychological state occur in their daily practice. That is why a psychological examination (analysing their mental health as well as their level of resilience to stress, etc.) is part of their recruitment into the basic components of the integrated rescue system. Subsequently, their lifelong learning process includes post-traumatic care, strengthening resilience and the ability to cope with traumatic and stressful events, prevention of post-traumatic stress disorder, prevention of psychological distress or burnout syndrome, etc. Taking into account the above-mentioned facts, the basic components of the integrated rescue system have a system of providing post-traumatic care, and the characteristics of each system and the issue of providing this care is the subject of this paper .
Geoinformation Portal as a Component of Unified Geoinformation Environment
Authors: LYTVYNENKO Nataliia , FEDCHENKO Oleksiy , KORЕNETS Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

The relevance and necessity of the implementation and use of geoinformation systems for military purposes is due to the general increase in the requirements of the troops (forces) for the efficiency, completeness and quality of the information support of the management process. The armed aggression of the Russian federation against Ukraine creates new challenges to the state’s information security and necessitates a review of the requirements for information support in general and for geoinformation support in particular.
The substantiation of the principles of creation and functioning of the Geoinformation Portal of the Armed Forces of Ukraine as an integral part of the Unified Geoinformation Environment of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are shown in the article.
The paper determined that the foundation of the Unified Geoinformation Environment of the Armed Forces of Ukraine should be a service-oriented architecture (SOA) of distributed geodatabases, that provides a common platform for all subjects and users to access the resources of the Unified Automated Management System of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The Unified Geoinformation Environment (UGE) of the Armed Forces of Ukraine should be formed as a set (network) of interconnected geoportals, the purpose of that is to consolidate information on spatial data available in the Unified Automated Management System of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, that are processed and provided for use in the form of geoservices as well as creating a single entry points of users into this environment. UGE of the Armed Forces of Ukraine should provide access to data stored in the system of distributed geodatabases. The format and method of using the services should be based on the use of national, international and military standards, that are a single, agreed and approved set of data presentation standards, interfaces, as well as computer programs developed according to the principle of service-oriented architecture for all types of armed forces.
Moderated Mediation in the Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and the Effectiveness of Military Training for Reservists
Authors: BEKESIENE Svajone , KANAPECKAITĖ Rosita , SMALIUKIENĖ Rasa , NAVICKIENĖ Olga , MEIDUTĖ-KAVALIAUSKIENĖ Ieva , BAGDŽIŪNIENĖ Dalia , VAIČAITIENĖ Ramutė
Published: November 2022

This study focuses on the evaluation of the moderating role of psychological resilience in intrinsic motivation. These causal relationships were evaluated in terms of self-efficacy and perceived military competence, taking into account the effects of intrinsic motivation and psychological resilience. Five hypotheses were developed on the effects of the theoretically supported variable relations. The study data set was collected from the Active Lithuanian Army Reserve. In this study, 354 soldiers were investigated using the Brief Resilience Scale (BRE), the Self-Efficacy Scale (EFF), the Intrinsic Motivation Scale (INM) and the Perceived Military Competence Scale (PMC). The results of the analysis conducted showed that between self-efficacy and the growth of perceived military competence is a positive relationship both for soldiers with high and low points of intrinsic motivation. In addition, it can be concluded that reservists with higher internal motivation have more confidence in their abilities to act and achieve the set goals, which can have a significant impact on reservists' readiness to improve their military competence. Similarly, self-efficacy appears to be vital in improving military competences among soldiers with less intrinsic motivation. Moreover, soldiers with higher intrinsic motivation and higher psychological resilience probably increase their military competence due to the pleasure they derive from participating in military exercises.
Post-War Socialization of the Economy: Ukrainian and European Security
Authors: SIMAKHOVA Anastasiia
Published: November 2022

The large-scale war in Ukraine affected not only its socio-economic condition, but also the development of European countries and their security system. The purpose of the article is to define post-war socialization and develop directions for building a new security system in Ukraine and Europe to overcome the consequences of the war. General scientific methods were used for the research: the method of analysis, synthesis, systematization and comparison. The article proposes directions for the post-war revival of Ukraine and new elements of the European security system. The practical recommendations of the article can be used by the government of Ukraine, as well as by European institutions in the post-war period.
Pengaruh Pemberitaan Efek Samping Vaksin Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Untuk Melakukan Vaksinasi
Authors: Saronto Safrilla , Arindawati Weni A. , Oxcygentri Oky
Published: November 2022

The advantages and drawbacks of how the general public views the anticipated adverse effects of the COVID-19 vaccine, which some are concerned about when immunized, are the driving forces behind this research. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how news of vaccine adverse effects affects vaccination interest. The sample of this study was 88 respondents as research participants. The technique used is descriptive quantitative, which combines direct linear regression analysis, using the theory of Uses and Effects. Karangligar Village residents who have never been vaccinated participated in this study. Simple linear regression was employed in this study to evaluate the data. According to the study's findings, there is a substantial relationship between the news's fervor and Karangligar Village residents' enthusiasm in receiving the COVID-19 vaccination. And the interest in immunizing the residents of Karangligar Village is significantly influenced by the media's coverage of the COVID-19 vaccine's negative effects.

Keywords: News; COVID-19; Vaccination
Perceived Impact of COVID-19 on Students’ Academic Performance in Colleges of Education in Ghana
Authors: Adzaku Sally , Agbleze Henry , Afutor Philemon
Published: November 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the perceived impact of COVID-19 on students’ academic performance in Colleges of Education in Ghana.

Methodology: Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. A sample of 346 students was selected from a population of 3,500 students in three selected Colleges of Education in the Volta Region of Ghana using convenience sampling procedure. Data were gathered using questionnaire and analysed using means and standard deviation. Data were presented in tables after the analysis.

Findings: The study found that students found it difficult to focus during online lessons and that their academic performance had worsened due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In terms of the challenges encountered by students during the COVID-19 Pandemic, the study revealed that poor internet connectivity, lack of needed resources like laptops to access online learning system and lack of conducive learning atmosphere in the house were identified. From the results, it was concluded that the COVID-19 Pandemic at its peak has been detrimental to the academic performance of students in Colleges of Education in Ghana.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy Recommendation: The study highlighted the fact that students can learn not only in-person but can engage in remote learning. This backed the position of the Transactional Distance Theory used in the study.  In improving learning in the wake of COVID-19, Colleges of Education should provide platforms for online learning with easy access and usage for students. Generally, policy makers should make policies that would make online learning a part of the education system at all levels of education. This would be a positive adjustment caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.
4. SINIF SOSYAL BİLGİLER DERS KİTABINDA TÜRK CUMHURİYETLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: SAĞLAM Sevde , YALÇINKAYA Elvan
Published: November 2022

Gerçekleştirilmiş olan bu araştırmanın temel hedefi, küresel dünyada yaşanan

bilimsel, teknolojik, pedagojik ve eğitim alanında gerçekleşen ilerlemelerin dikkate alınması ile oluşturulan 2018 Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda yer alan 4. Sınıf programını ve bu program dahilinde hazırlanmış olan ders kitabında Türk Cumhuriyetleri konusunun işlenişini değerlendirmektir. Bu araştırmada, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden birisi olan doküman incelemesi yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen araştırma sonucunda ulaşılan bulgulara göre: 2018 Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programı 4. sınıf düzeyinde Türk Cumhuriyetlerine dair bir kazanım, ders kitabında ise sekiz sayfaya yer verilmiştir. Konuya dair sunulan bilgiler haritalar, görseller ve örnek haberler ile somutlaştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ders kitabında ve kazanımlarda Türk Cumhuriyetleri konusuna yeteri kadar yer verilmediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN SOSYAL KATILIM BECERİSİ HAKKINDAKİ GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: ŞAHİN Ülkühan , KARATEKİN Kadir
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada sınıf öğretmenlerinin sosyal katılım becerisi ile öğrencilerinin sosyal katılım becerisi kazanma durumları hakkındaki görüşlerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması şeklinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiş olan yarı yapılandırılmış öğretmen görüşme formu 2019/2020 eğitim öğretim yılı, Ankara ili merkez ilçelerinde MEB’e bağlı devlet ve özel ilkokullarında görev yapmakta olan 48 sınıf öğretmenine uygulanmıştır. Yapılan görüşmelerden elde edilen verilerin analizinde, içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, sınıf öğretmenlerinin sosyal katılım becerisinin alt boyutlarına fazla değinmedikleri, sosyal katılım becerisini daha çok sınıf ve okul içinde algılanan bir kavram olarak gördükleri, sosyal katılım becerisinin en çok sosyalleşme ve iletişim boyutuna değindikleri görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerin, öğrencilerine sosyal katılım becerisi kazandırmada karşılaştıkları sorunların başında öğrencilerin utangaç ve çekingen olmaları gelmektedir. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre öğrencilerde sosyal katılım becerisinin geliştirilmesi için hem okulda hem de ailede kendilerini özgürce ifade edebildikleri ve güvende hissettikleri demokratik bir ortamın oluşturulmasının faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının yerel coğrafya öğretimiyle ilgili görüşlerinin incelenmesi
Authors: GÜLERSOY Ali Ekber , ÇAVDAR Burak
Published: November 2022

Arka Plan: Sosyal bilgiler dersi hayatımızın ilk yıllarında temel coğrafya bilgilerini kazandığımız bir derstir. Yerel coğrafya ise bizim hayatımızın bu ilk dönemlerinde öğrendiğimiz ya da öğreneceğimiz bilgilerimizin uygulamasını yapabileceğimiz, kalıcılığını sağlayabilecek somut coğrafi unsurları içinde barındırabilir. Bu nedenle sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının yerel coğrafya öğretimi hakkındaki düşüncelerini öğrenmenin yararlı olacağı düşünülmüştür.

Amaç: Bu çalışmada sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının yerel coğrafya öğretimiyle ilgili görüşlerinin öğrenilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Çalışmada nitel yöntem kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi için “betimsel analiz” ve “içerik analizi” kullanılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Sosyal Bilgiler Öğretmenliği bölümü üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıflarında okuyan 23 gönüllü öğrenci ile görüşme yapılmıştır.

Bulgular: Öğretmen adaylarıyla yaptığımız çalışmada adayların yerel coğrafya tanımlarında “bireyin içinde yaşadığı yerin özelliklerini bilmesi, tanıması, kullanması”, “herhangi bir bölgenin çevrenin, alanın özelliklerinin anlatılması, incelenmesi, öğretilmesi” gibi cevaplar verdikleri görülmüştür. Yerel coğrafya öğretimi kapsamında yapılabilecek uygulamara ilişkin verilere baktığımızda gezi, gözlem, saha araştırması, ev ödevi, araştırma yaptırma gibi etkinliklerin yerel coğrafya öğretimi kapsamında yapılabilecek uygulamalar olduğu saptanmıştır. Katılımcılar yerel coğrafya etkinlikleri yaptırmanın öğrencilerin yaşadıkları bölge hakkında bilgi sahibi olmalarını sağlayacak, kalıcı öğrenmeyi gerçekleştirebilecek, öğrencilerin dikkatini çekebilecek faydaları olduğunu çoğunlukla dile getirmişlerdir. Katılımcıların çoğunluğu yerel coğrafya öğretiminin uygulanabilir olduğunu düşünmektedirler. Katılıcılar zaman, imkân ve maddi yetersizliklerin, bürokratik engellerin yerel coğrafya öğretiminin uygulanmasında karşılaşabilecekleri sorunların başında geldiğini ifade etmişlerdir.

Sonuç: Çalışmadan elde edilen veriler sonucunda sosyal bilgiler öğretmen adaylarının yerel coğrafya öğretimini faydalı buldukları ve sosyal bilgiler dersinde uygulanabilir olduğunu düşündükleri görülmüştür.
MODIFICAÇÕES DA LEI DA IMPROBIDADE ADMINISTRATIVA
Authors: Machado dos Santos Adelcio
Published: November 2022

O Direito, em última análise, demanda assegurar o exercício da cidadania, configurando-se antijuridicidade a violação dos princípios desta, a pretexto de concretização da probidade administrativa. De fato, o Direito se constitui de normas de conduta geradas por uma valorização em face dos fatos verificados em contexto social. Um dos mais cediços princípios do Direito Administrativo consiste na preponderância dos interesses da sociedade civil, personificado no Estado, sobre os interesses do indivíduo. Entretanto, a Constituição, matriz na qual todos os segmentos jurídicos deitam suas raízes, enfaticamente assegura os direitos e garantias individuais. Não se trata de hipérbole prelecionar que o Direito Administrativo operacionaliza a constitucionalidade. Por conseguinte, regula as ações não apenas da cidadania, mas também do próprio Estado. Em que pese a celeuma, as recentes alterações na Lei nº 8.429, de 2 de junho de 1992, configuram-se iniciativa de trazer, para o Direito Administrativo Sancionador as garantias cidadãos já secularmente concretizadas no Direito Penal, do qual não são exclusivas. Esta abordagem se faz relevante, sobretudo em relação ao art. 10 do aludido diploma, utilizando o magistério contido no ensaio “O dano ao Erário como requisito para configuração do ato de improbidade do art. 10 da Lei no 8.429/92”, da lavra do jurista Raphael de Matos Cardoso.
O PAPEL DA INTERNET NO USO DO WHATSAPP COMO RECURSO EDUCACIONAL: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA NO CONTEXTO DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Lima Caroliny Santos , Marques Walter Rodrigues , Rocha Luís Félix de Barros Vieira , Homem George Ribeiro Costa
Published: November 2022

Este artigo aborda as Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC), especificamente o uso da internet no aplicativo WhatsApp, inseridos no contexto das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. O artigo tem como foco analisar de que modo essas tecnologias, em especifico o aplicativo WhatsApp estão influenciando na comunicação linguística, diária, informativa, educacional etc. Para tanto, realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura (2000-2016) sobre o assunto, analisando as produções disponíveis em algumas bases de dados acerca da temática no contexto educativo. Para esse objetivo, analisou-se 13 trabalhos disponíveis online (SciELO, Google Acadêmico, Biblioteca Digital Nacional, JSTOR, Portal de Periódicos Capes e Domínio Público) nos quais foram encontrados estudos empíricos e/ou teóricos sobre o uso da internet no aplicativo WhatsApp no contexto educacional. Os resultados mostram uma quantidade maior de trabalhos bibliográficos, grosso modo, mostram como a internet atrelada ao WhatsApp pode ser utilizado no espaço escolar. A metodologia discorre sobre a revisão sistemática de literatura, indicando os procedimentos para a tessitura deste artigo. Seguiu-se com o estabelecimento da relação dos dados encontrados com a educação. Abordou-se, portanto, a influência das TDIC na escola e as suas implicâncias para os envolvidos no contexto escolar. Espera-se que o presente trabalho possa contribuir significativamente para o campo de estudo das tecnologias educacionais no contexto escolar e acadêmico.
LITORAL OCULTO ESTUDO DAS APPs EM LAGOAS COSTEIRAS DO LITORAL NORTE DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL (BRASIL)
Authors: Marcon Marco Antonio , Gadens Marcon Gabrielli Teresa
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal verificar a situação das áreas de preservação permanente (APPs) em 11 lagoas costeiras do Litoral Norte do Rio Grande do Sul (RS), tendo por base o Código Florestal vigente. A pesquisa de abordagem quali-quantitativa do tipo exploratória realizou um estudo de caso nos municípios litorâneos de Balneário Pinhal e Palmares do Sul, utilizando como principal instrumento o programa Google Earth® para obtenção e análise de imagens. A partir dos resultados obtidos foi possível constatar que grande parte das lagoas apresentam APPs com algum grau de impacto causado, direta ou indiretamente, por influência antrópica, sendo a silvicultura a causa mais comum e, em seguida, a urbanização. A invasão biológica de espécies exóticas provenientes da silvicultura revelou-se um problema que vem ocorrendo há muito tempo e precisa ser resolvido com brevidade, sob o risco de comprometer os ecossistemas locais. Para prevenir que isso aconteça, estão disponíveis dispositivos jurídicos que podem auxiliar na regulação da matéria.
The review of the data of Turkish tourism industry via the trend analysis method
Authors: SANALAN BİLİCİ Nilgün , ERKEM Mehmet Necati
Published: November 2022

The way for Turkey to increase its tourism related income and to reach to a higher place within the global competition goes through achieving sustained tourism activities and keeping the whole tourism industry standing. This can only be achieved by rendering the enterprises in the industry financially improved and by conducting effective financial analyses. In this study, within the scope of findings, obtained by implementing trend analysis method onto the industrial data of the tourism industry, which is comprised of the accommodation and food & beverage related businesses in Turkey, supplied by The Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye, determinations regarding the financial status of the industry have been made. In Turkish tourism industry, the profitability between 2015 and 2018 was not at the desirable level. For the continuation of the success of the industry which recovered in 2019 and have been going through a successful period, as well as for the ensuring the efficiency of its activities, taking measures towards strengthening the structure of its equity capital and long-term foreign resources, shall be most beneficial for the industry.
Manejo sostenible de la tierra y economía familiar en áreas no irrigadas
Authors: Sales Romina , Esteves Alfredo , Rubio Cecilia , Abraham Carlos
Published: November 2022

El trabajo sintetiza el proceso de implementación de prácticas de manejo sostenible de la tierra (MST) en el marco del Programa Crecer Cooperando, ejecutado por la Fundación Cricyt mediante financiamiento surgido del convenio entre la Fundación Banco Credicoop y el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID). Al respecto, se realizó transferencia de tecnología en Santa Rosa, Mendoza, para el aprovechamiento de energía solar en la cocción de alimentos, la producción de agua potable y el armado de huertas familiares. Con el fin de indagar los beneficios en la economía familiar, se efectuó una primera aproximación del cálculo costo-beneficio de las prácticas de MST implementadas. En un territorio con intensos procesos de desertificación que inciden en el ambiente y las condiciones socioeconómicas de la población, este tipo de experiencias representan acciones concretas para mitigar los procesos de degradación de la tierra, favorecer la economía familiar y mejorar la calidad de vida de la población.
New Transform Iterative Method for Solving some Klein-Gordon Equations
Authors: K. S. Aboodh  , M. Y. Ahmed  , R. A. Farah  , I. A. Almardy  , M. Belkhamsa
Published: November 2022

In this study, we treat some Klein-Gordon equations(KGEs). We propose a novel iterative approach called the Aboodh iterative method (AIM). This method, which clearly depends on the choice of the initial values, is based on the new iteration method (NIM) and the Aboodh transformation. We show that the AIM could be more valid and reliable approach than the NIM. We propose an analytical approximation of a solution for KGEs for which only a few iterations are necessary to obtain a semi-analytical solution without a loss of precision.
An Analytical Study on Challenges and Opportunities of NEP 2020
Authors: Dr. Aslam Sayeed  , Pratima Shukla
Published: November 2022

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Berlín. La arquitectura de viaje, el viaje de arquitectura.
Authors:   Universitat Politècnica de València, Martínez Pérez Francisco Juan
Published: November 2022

El reconocimiento espacial de lo ya estudiado, analizado e interiorizado es probablemente uno de los momentos más emocionantes de un viaje. Este libro es un conjunto de fotos de viaje, de miradas personales que pretende reflejar un paisaje urbano a partir de una percepción individual. La ciudad, el paisaje o la arquitectura se encuadran, analizan, reconocen y, por tanto, se componen de forma abstracta. Y ese proceso de composición y conocimiento supone una herramienta fundamental para el proyecto, en su fase de aprendizaje, en la de desarrollo y en la de ejecución. Si en nuestro trabajo es inevitable definir formas, debería ser inexcusable reflexionar cómo se perciben esas formas y que reglas compositivas las rigen. Este libro pretende deambular por esos territorios, con fotografías que reflejan una mirada posible con unas obsesiones precisas y una voluntad de aprender del lugar lecciones, recursos y herramientas.
Ein Sieg für den Regenwald
Authors: Mönch Axel , Boyadjian Carlos
Published: November 2022

Der linke Luiz Inácio da Silva gewinnt am vergangenen Sonntag knapp die brasilianischen Präsidentschaftswahlen. Er verspricht einen besseren Schutz für den tropischen Regenwald und neu über das Mercosur-Abkommen mit der EU verhandeln zu wollen. Ob das neuen Schwung gibt, ist allerdings offen.
Höchste Zeit für Maja 4.0
Authors: Schultz Olaf
Published: November 2022

Frankfurt a.M. Intensive Landwirtschaft, trockene Sommer und die zunehmende Versiegelung der Landschaft: Bienen haben es nicht leicht in Deutschland. Das Start-up 3Bee will ihnen helfen.