bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entrepreneurial culture in students and graduates of the CUN university, Neiva headquarters
Authors: García Peñaloza John Edisson , Loaiza Vera Johanna Luceni , García Peñaloza Norma Constanza
Published: August 2024

Higher education institutions play an important role in the construction of knowledge, economic activation and the promotion of entrepreneurship, globalization requires that Universities articulate strategies with the state and the company, this in order to join forces to promote initiatives that contribute to strengthening the economies of the regions. In the case of the department of Huila, the different institutions, the Chamber of Commerce, the Mayor's Office of Neiva, the Government, companies, public and private universities meet in work groups to build a business ecosystem that allows strengthening the productive units and in this way contribute to employment generation
This article is built thanks to the cooperation of students and graduates of the national unified corporation of higher education CUN regional Neiva, these entrepreneurs have developed entrepreneurial ideas addressing different economic activities. Carrying out fieldwork within their organizations allowed for a perfect understanding of the entrepreneurial culture they develop in their daily lives.
The developed research aims to characterize and identify the business realities presented by students and graduates. The enterprises selected in a large percentage are legally constituted, but informal enterprises were also selected in the sample, this facilitated the understanding of the role that the CUN plays in the management of entrepreneurship, the description of the entrepreneurial culture will allow the university to strengthen its role. in promoting entrepreneurship and identifying shortcomings in academic training
Harnessing Morocco's Renewable Potential: Wind and Solar Energy Development
Authors: Salma Benchikh , Tarik Jarou , Roa Lamrani
Published: August 2024

The transition of Morocco to sustainable energy production represents a paradigm shift in the global energy landscape. This article explores the central role of wind power and photovoltaics (PV) in Morocco's development agenda, focusing on their contributions to economic growth, environmental sustainability, and energy security. By harnessing its abundant natural resources, Morocco has established itself as a leader in renewable energies, taking advantage of its vast coastline and sunny landscapes to foster the expansion of wind and solar energy infrastructures
Maximizing Solar Harvest: Comparing P&O and Incremental Conductance MPPT Methods
Authors: Salma Benchikh , Tarik Jarou , Roa Lamrani
Published: August 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive comparative study between two prominent Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms: the Perturb and Observe (P&O) method and the Incremental Conductance method (IC). The study delves into their operational principles, efficiency, robustness, implementation complexity, response time, and sensitivity to parameter changes. Through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the strengths and limitations of each algorithm are thoroughly assessed, offering valuable insights for optimizing photovoltaic (PV) systems. These simulations utilize established mathematical models of PV systems and MPPT algorithms. The findings reveal nuanced differences between the P&O and Incremental Conductance methods. Incremental Conductance demonstrates superior efficiency, particularly in environments with dynamic irradiance levels and partial shading conditions, owing to its ability to dynamically adjust the operating point. However, it exhibits increased implementation complexity compared to the simpler and more robust P&O method. In conclusion, this comparative study offers valuable insights into MPPT algorithm optimization for PV systems. While Incremental Conductance excels in efficiency and adaptability, P&O remains a viable option for applications with limited computational resources or stable environmental conditions due to its simplicity and robustness.
"I Call Myself a Good Reader”. Strategies to promote reading fluency
Authors: Garcia Fernandez Celeste , Jiménez Pitre Norys , Guerra Ramos Viviana Paola
Published: August 2024

The project "Yo Me Llamo un Buen Lector" (I Call Myself a Good Reader) arises from the need observed in the students of grades 2-01 and 2-02 of the educational institution, Centro de Integración Popular IPC, Nuevo Horizonte and 12 de Octubre. For this monitoring and observation process, several activities and strategies were applied, guided on site by: Limedis Castillo Mendoza, Teacher - tutor of the Program: Tutorials for learning and Integral formation 3.0 of the Ministry of National Education among the activities are mentioned: Timed reading, pictographic reading, independent reading and cooperative reading. In some cases the children were insecure when reading aloud. Therefore, the project sought to foster a feeling of confidence and self-affirmation in relation to the ability to read, to understand what they read and to socialize, which implies that the person identifies him/herself as a competent reader and confident of his/her abilities. It also suggests a personal commitment to reading and a desire to continually improve in this skill. To evaluate the effectiveness of the activities, a checklist was used to evaluate the progress of the students in the area of study. It was observed that the insecure reading skills were due to a lack of reading fluency and poor comprehension of the texts.
Research on the Issues and Paths of Citizen Privacy Protection in China in the Era of Big Data
Authors: Wei Wuguang , Nazura Bt. Abdul Manap , Bin Abd Rahman Mohamad Rizal
Published: August 2024

The development of big data technology has brought great impact and changes to social governance, and poses a great threat to personal privacy security, but it also effectively promotes the intellectualization of lifestyle, personalized service and scientific decision-making. At present, due to the imperfect legal system, the non-standard management of practitioners, and the weak awareness of personal privacy protection, cases of information security infringement occur from time to time. This paper analyzes the existing problems in the field of privacy protection and the reasons for privacy disclosure in the era of big data, and summarizes the important enlightenment of foreign privacy protection experience to the protection of privacy rights of Chinese citizens at this stage by drawing lessons from the successful practical experience of American industry self-regulation model, European Union legislative protection model and British technology control model. This paper puts forward specific measures to establish and improve the protection mechanism of citizens' privacy in the era of big data in China, that is, to strengthen legislative supervision and system formulation, to protect personal privacy through data desensitization, data encryption, data access control and data security audit technology; Improve the awareness and ability of personal privacy protection and other governance methods.
Clinical treatment with bisphosphonates and surgical treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta
Authors: Guamán Cevallos Lisseth Gabriela , Guamán Torres Julio Guillermo , Cabrera Simbaña Daniela Jennifer , Garnica Paredes Jennifer Jhoanna
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Osteogenesis imperfecta is characterized by presenting an alteration in the synthesis of collagen that mainly affects the structure of the bone and its hardness, causing bone fragility and abundant deformations. Generally, the main cause of hospital admission is long bone fractures, which must be treated very diligently to avoid permanent sequelae, with rapid consolidation of these fractures being a pathognomonic characteristic. Being a genetic disease, a definitive treatment is unknown, therefore, conventional treatment is symptomatic and a specific procedure will be carried out for each case, which will help maintain an acceptable lifestyle for these patients. General objective: Describe the conventional treatment in patients diagnosed with osteogenesis imperfecta.Methodology: Bibliographic review type study, where the information will be collected from scientific search engines Scopus, Taylor and Francis, Web of Science, PubMed, Elsevier, and Redalyc; The following keywords and with the Boolean operators OR, AND and NOT.Conclusions: Since its first description, there have been improvements in the classification, and in terms of specific symptomatic treatment they have visibly improved, however, there is no curative basic treatment to date.
Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis: case report
Authors: Peláez Yáñez Luis Alexis , Orraca Castillo Odalys , García García Mayelín , Lugo Hernández Alberto , Lorenzo Rodriguez Michel Alberto , Vitón Castillo Adrián Alejandro
Published: August 2024

Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis is characterized by infections caused by Candida sp, usually Candida albicans, which may be persistent or recurrent on skin, mucous membranes and nails; generally confined on the cutaneous surface and occasionally systemic dissemination. This can be associated to endocrinopathies and autoimmunity. We report a case of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis with liver disease secondary to treatments with fluconazole, with positive response to topical treatments of itraconazole and others, as well as immunostimulation.
Humanized tele-accompaniment for users with chronic pathologies: a health promotion and self-care strategy towards the implementation of a salutogenesis model in Chile.
Authors: Paz Garay Marina , Aránguiz-Bravo Claudio
Published: August 2024

Introduction: In a context of growing multimorbidity and increasing costs of the system, primary health care strategies are limited in terms of access and holistic care for the patient and family, making telenursing presented as a cost-effective alternative, but one that it requires being enhanced with a humanized approach focused on health promotion from the individual's own resources.Method: Reflective analysis of numbers theoretical sources regarding the concepts of telenursing, humanization and salutogénesis. The authors propose the linking of these three concepts in a holistic and humanized remote health model.Results: A paradigm shift is proposed from a vision of telenursing monitoring to one of teleaccompaniment focused on the generation of health and the holistic and humanized care of pacients. Conclusions: The development of humanized telecompanion strategies in the care of users with chronic pathologies integrated into a salutogenic model is presented as a promising solution to the difficulty of access to comprehensive care and the depersonalization that the technologization of health brings with it. The term "accompaniment" reinforces this vision of humanization of care strategies, highlighting the importance of a close and empathetic bond between the socio-health professional and the user and responding to the current needs of the health system.
Profile of the Motivated Teacher: Empirical study with teachers who work with studentswho have identified disabilities
Authors: Eslava-Zapata Rolando , Quiroz-Leal Sonia
Published: August 2024

Teachers who educate students with disabilities in regular classrooms participate in the development of society in a transcendent way every day since they assist these students in reaching an integral development. The present research work focused on the profile of a teacher who is motivated to work educating students with disabilities in a diverse classroom. It is a qualitative study, supported by Grounded Theory, for the process of information gathering and data analysis. The data were collected from a semi-structured interview protocol, which was applied to each of the ten key informants and participants of the study. The findings obtained are situated around the category "Profile of the motivated teacher." The inductive process led to the conclusion that a motivated teacher shows a general profile that includes both personal and professional characteristics, in which personal qualities and humanism play a central role, as well as characteristics that reflect teaching commitment, collaborative work, an inclusive teaching practice per se, and, of course, ethical commitment.
The Effect of Awareness of the Negative Effects of Internet Addiction on Reducing Addictive Behavior
Authors: Alkahazraji Roaa , A Yasir Amean
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Internet addiction is currently a recognized health as well as a social issue among adolescents. This study was therefore designed to assess the relationship between the awareness of the negative impacts of Internet addiction and how the awareness of the impacts influences addictive behaviors.Methods: The sample comprised 765 students (375 males and 390 females) enrolled in 10 secondary schools in Babylon Governorate, Iraq using a simple random sample Data were obtained using a structured questionnaire, including three parts demographic details, an Internet addiction scale, and a developed questionnaire to measure how much the participants aware about Internet addiction.Results: Out of 765 secondary school students, 51% were females and 49% were males. Among them, 9.9% were identified as having a high level of Internet addiction, with the majority being males (78.7%). Additionally, 59.9% had a fair level of academic awareness of the effects of internet addiction, with females showing higher awareness compared to males. The level of addiction is not affected by the degree of awareness regarding the negative impact of Internet addiction on their academic performance at a significant level of P-value >0·05.Conclusion: Evidently, the findings of the study revealed that possessing the knowledge of the unfavorable consequences of Internet dependence is a crucial part of minimizing this problem but it is inadequate to eradicate it outright.
Research on the establishment of the Macao sports study tour base using SWOT analysis
Authors: FatFai Ieong
Published: August 2024

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region, and Guangdong Province will all jointly host the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China in 2025. For Macao, it will present a chance to expand the cultural and sports sectors while also enhancing the one industry environment dominated by the gambling industry. Macau has the chance to build a study tour center and a sports learning brand by taking advantage of the National Games craze. This study, using Macao as an example, examined the viability of developing sports study tours there and employed the SWOT analysis method to identify the strengths (S), weaknesses (W), opportunities (O), and threats (T) associated with doing so. According to the survey, when it comes to creating sports study tours, Macao has advantages in terms of facilities, location, culture, brand, and institutions. Traveling without learning is one drawback; study tour evaluation needs to be improved; teaching study tours is not a vocation; and the Macau Sports Study Tour is constrained by tourism goods, visitor abilities, and the surrounding environment. In addition to developing sports study tours, Macao has the chance to grow coastal tourism, which will support the industry's diverse development. Additionally, sports study tours will support government department mergers and reorganizations to redefine their functional orientation as well as industry integration. Sports study tour is threatened by the lack of a framework for policy support, supervision, and evaluation
Comparison of Detection of HPV DNA from Menstrual Blood in Menstrual Cup and Cervical Swab in Sexual Single Partner and Multi-Partner Women
Authors: Suryani Arifin Eka , Mulawardhana Pungky , Wardhani Puspa
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus found in the cervix of a sexually active woman. HPV enters micro lesions in the cervical epithelium binds to primary receptors in the membrane layer over time and becomes an invasive cancer. The invasive cancer process takes 5-10 years. Detection of HPV DNA has currently used cervical swab samples. Currently, HPV DNA can be detected in menstrual blood. Objective: this study aimed to analyze the comparison of HPV DNA from menstrual blood in menstrual cups and cervical swabs and to analyze the risk factors associated with positive HPV DNA in single-partner and multi-partner women.Method: cross-sectional method at one time with an analytical observational method using consecutive sampling, sample selection according to the researcher's criteria. The sample used was 44 women according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Spearman statistical test was used to determine the comparison of results from detecting HPV DNA from menstrual blood and cervical swabs, determining the analysis of risk factors (age, occupation, parity, sexual partners, contraception, and smoking) related to positive HPV DNA in both groups using the chi-square test. and Spearman test according to the data scale. Results: there was no difference in results between HPV DNA from menstrual blood in menstrual cups and cervical swabs in both the single-partner and multi-sexual partner groups of women with p= 0,209 and 0,301. Conclusion: there is a comparison of HPV DNA detection from menstrual blood in menstrual cups and cervical swabs in single-partner and multi-sexual partner women. The accuracy of menstrual blood examination results is good in detecting HPV DNA
Peritoneal Dialysis in Newborns with Cardiac Surgery AKI
Authors: Suieubekov Bekzat , Zhovnir Volodymyr , Sepbayeva Anar , Yeshmanoca Ainur , Bozhbanbayeva Nishankul , Buribayeva Zhanara , Bazarbekova Galiya
Published: August 2024

This retrospective study evaluates the efficacy of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in mitigating acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with cardiac surgery in newborns. We analyzed data from 120 neonates up to 28 days old who developed AKI post-cardiac surgery and required PD. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26. Results indicated that PD patients were predominantly male (p = 0,007) with an average age of 12,87 days versus 9,32 days (p = 0,015), and an average weight of 3,06 kg compared to 2,76 kg (p = 0,040). Multivariate regression highlighted age (OR = 1,083, p = 0,032), cardiopulmonary bypass duration (OR = 1,081, p = 0,030), and RACHS-1 scores (OR = 4,785, p = 0,037) as significant predictors of PD initiation. Among PD patients, non-survivors had an average age of 10,31 days versus 18,00 days for survivors (p = 0,045), and an average weight of 2,94 kg versus 3,54 kg (p = 0,040). Non-survivors also had shorter cardiopulmonary bypass times (33,63 minutes versus 50,60 minutes, p = 0,036) and aortic cross-clamp times (22,77 minutes versus 26,50 minutes, p = 0,015). Multivariate analysis also showed that younger age (OR = 0,927, p = 0,009), lower weight (OR = 0,597, p = 0,006), higher RACHS-1 scores (OR = 0,432, p = 0,002), longer bypass (OR = 0,969, p = 0,001), and longer cross-clamp times (OR = 0,871, p = 0,007) predicted decreased survival. PD benefits include reduced AKI severity and enhanced survival, particularly in complex cases, despite an increased sepsis risk
Physical activity and dietary habits in university students: A correlational study
Authors: Mamani-Roque Maribel , Estrada-Araoz Edwin Gustavo , Mamani-Roque Milton Raul , Aguilar-Velasquez Roberto Anacleto , Jara-Rodríguez Franklin , Roque-Guizada César Elías
Published: August 2024

Introduction: in university life, students often undergo significant changes in their daily routines, which can lead to sedentary behavior patterns such as long study hours and excessive use of electronic devices. At the same time, independence and the availability of diverse food options can influence their dietary habits.Objective: to determine if physical activity is significantly related to the dietary habits of students in the nursing program at a public university.Methods: a quantitative approach was employed, using a non-experimental research design of a descriptive and cross-sectional correlational nature. The sample consisted of 192 students who were administered the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Dietary Habits Questionnaire, both of which exhibited appropriate metric properties.Results: preliminarily, it was found that the students were characterized by having a sedentary behavior and by exhibiting less than suitable dietary habits. Additionally, it was determined that the Spearman's rho correlation coefficient between physical activity and dietary habits was 0,626, and the p-value was lower than the significance level (p<0,05).Conclusions: there is a significant direct relationship between physical activity and dietary habits among students in the nursing program at a public university. Therefore, it is suggested that the university should implement programs to promote physical activity on campus, provide healthy food options in university facilities, and include topics related to nutritional education in the curriculum
Pengaruh Reward, Punishment, Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Ariyanto Lisa
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to find out partially and simultaneously what happens between reward, punishment and motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank BJB Tangerang Branch Office. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a sample of 45 employees. The results of this study indicate that rewards have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this can be proven through a partial test (t test). or 2.172 > 1.68195. Punishment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this can be proven through a partial test (t test) the results of the t test obtain a significant level of 0.000 or less than (0.0000 < 0.05) and the value of tcount > ttable or 4.396 > 1.68195. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this can be proven through a partial test (t test). The results of the t test get a significant level of 0.000 or less than (0.0000 < 0.05) and the value of t count > t table or 5.994 > 1.6819. Giving reward, punishment and motivation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this can be proven through the f test. Ftable (df = n-k-1 or 45-3-1 = 41) then the value of Ftable is 2.83, so that Fcount > Ftable or 76,473 > 2.83 and a significant value of 0.000 or 0.000 < 0.05.
Kompensasi, Pelatihan, Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Rahmandan Nita Melina
Published: August 2024

This research leads to the effect of compensation, training, and work discipline on employee performance at PT. Arga Anggala Sentosa, Tangerang City. This study uses quantitative methods. The population and sample of employees are 413 people with a slovin sample of 81 people. Data collection techniques, through observation and distributing questionnaires to employees using the SPSS version 25 application. The data analysis technique in this study used the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing such as t test, f test, and R2 determination test. The results of this study indicate that partially compensation, training, and work discipline variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. And simultaneously the variables of Compensation, Training, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Kepuasan Kerja, Loyalitas Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Oktafia Rafida
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of job satisfaction, job loyalty, and compensation on employee performance at PT Hankuk Fishing. Data were obtained from 83 respondents through questionnaires using the random sampling method. Analysis using Multiple Linear Regression shows that job satisfaction, job loyalty, and compensation partially have a significant effect on employee performance, with a tcount value greater than the ttable. The F test results also show significance, indicating that the three variables together contribute 53.8% to employee performance, while the rest is influenced by other factors not examined.
Analisis Pengaruh Franchise dan Strategi Penetapan Harga Terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Es Teh Kokoh di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Septiani Anisa , Qurratulain Hasna , Wulandani Yolanda Seva
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh model bisnis franchise, strategi penetapan harga, dan pengembangan usaha pada Es Teh Kokoh di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam terhadap pemilik gerai Es Teh Kokoh di Universitas Islam Syekh Yusuf serta studi literatur terkait.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Es Teh Kokoh memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dalam industri minuman dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan berkualitas seperti gula murni dan teh premium. Strategi penetapan harga mereka, yang awalnya dipatok pada Rp 3.000, mengikuti dinamika pasar setelah menghadapi persaingan harga dari kompetitor. Pengembangan usaha Es Teh Kokoh terfokus pada inovasi produk dengan memperkenalkan varian rasa baru seperti leci, yang menggunakan bahan leci kalengan dengan resep unik. Bisnis franchise Es Teh Kokoh memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap ekonomi lokal dengan memperluas lapangan kerja dan menawarkan kesempatan usaha baru. Strategi penetapan harga yang fleksibel dan pengembangan produk inovatif menjadi kunci dalam mempertahankan daya saing di pasar yang semakin kompetitif. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang mendalam bagi pengusaha dan calon franchisor dalam mengembangkan strategi yang efektif untuk pertumbuhan bisnis yang berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Polandika Adi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine: the effect of motivation, discipline and work environment on employee performance at CV. Gino Guruputra Kab. Tangerang and the population used were 52 respondents. And the technique used is using simple random sampling or slovin technique. The data analysis techniques are validity test, reliability test, normality test, descriptive statistical analysis test, simple linear regression test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple regression analysis, determination test, t test (partial) and f test. The results of the research that have been carried out prove the results of all questions stating Valid and Reliable. This can be proven from rcount which is greater than rtable, namely: 0.354. Research hypothesis The t-test value is greater than ttable, namely: tcount for motivation is 2,957, Discipline is 3,284, Work environment is 3,974 and ttable is 1,676 and significant values ​​of motivation, discipline, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at CV. Gino Guruputra Kab. Tangerang, this can be proven through a partial test (t test). The results of the F test have a significant and significant effect on employee performance. It can be seen from the results of the calculated F test of the model that is equal to 65,947 and the probability value is 0.000. So the value of Ftable with a level of = 5% and df = n-k-1 (n is the number of samples, k as a variable) can be obtained the number 2.80 because Fcount > Ftable (65.947 > 2.80) so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that motivation, discipline, and work environment have a simultaneous effect on employee performance at CV. Gino Gurupura.
Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Komunikasi Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Ayuni Rica Octavia Qhurro
Published: August 2024

This research leads to the effect of Workload, Work Stress And Communication On Employee Performance At PT. Lloyd Pharma Indonesia, Tangerang City. This study uses quantitative methods. The population and employee samples were 165 people with 6 people as slovin samples. Data collection techniques, through observation and distributing questionnaires were tested to employees using the SPSS version 25 application. Data analysis techniques in this study used classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression and hypotheses such as t, F, and R2 determination tests. The results of this study indicate that Workload, Work Stress And Organizational Communication partially have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Simultaneously Workload, Work Stress And Organizational Communication together have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Lloyd Pharma Indonesia Tangerang City.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Usaha Fried Chicken D’kriuk
Authors: Agustin Padilah , Dewi Indri Kusuma , Rahmallya Sessie Nindika
Published: August 2024

Bisnis makanan atau kuliner merupakan bisnis yang dapat berkembang dengan pesat dan akan selalu dicari oleh masyarakat, karena kebutuhan makanan adalah kebutuhan primer yang wajib dipenuhi. Meningkatnya aktivitas kerja serta mobilitas masyarakat merupakan salah satu penyebab perubahan perilaku masyarakat dari yang sempat untuk memasak atau makan di tempat menjadi membeli makanan dan minuman cepat saji. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang berfokus pada usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah. Menganalisis strategi pemasaran dengan topik pengembangan produk dan promosi untuk meningkatkan penjualan UMKM memainkan peran penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia dengan kontribusi signifikan terhadap PDB (Produk domestik bruto) dan penyediaan lapangan kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dan peran strategi pemasaran usaha D’Kriuk dalam pengembangan produk dan promosi untuk peningkatan penjualan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran dalam pengembangan prduk dan promosi berperan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan.
Epistemology Of Islamic Education Thought According To Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Safwan Safwan , Ali Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Going with the flow and not getting carried away, is a wise word for Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri, with the steps of modernity that he built trying to introduce his epistemological building to the western world, he is a figure who borrows a lot of old discourses and polishes them in a new style so that the originals impress as it was built until now still resonates as a discourse. Thus, the purpose of this study is to ascertain Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri's interpretation of the epistemology of philosophy in Islamic education. This is because the dominant way of thinking in the Islamic world does not take into account many aspects of progress in the West or in Europe. Therefore, when someone presents a belief or concept based on a philosophy, it arouses suspicion. This research includes qualitative literature research, which involves collecting data and information using various library materials. According to the epistemology of Islamic thought, Mohammed Abed Al-Jabri, which is based on the approaches of Bayani, Irfani, and Burhani, the epistemology of Islamic education aspires to produce and acquire knowledge.
Türk Yargıtay Kararları Işığında Metaverse’te Özel Boşanma Sebepleri
Authors: Doğancı Doğa Ekrem , Özaydın Merve
Published: August 2024

Günümüzde dünya çapında gelişmelerine devam eden Metaverse, analog hayatın yansıması olarak tasarlanmış olup Türkiye’de de çok çeşitli beşerî ve hukuki ilişkileri etkilemeye başlamıştır. Bu incelemede Türk Medeni Kanunu’nun 161-165. maddeleri arasında düzenlenen özel boşanma sebepleri, sanal teknolojiler arasında en kapsamlı teknolojilerden biri olan Metaverse bağlamında değerlendirilecektir. Analog hayat ile benzerliklere sahip olsa dahi Metaverse’teki sanal olma durumundan kaynaklanan önemli birtakım farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Ancak Türk Hukuku’nda ne genel olarak aile hukuku ilişkilerine ne de boşanma konusuna ilişkin özel bir düzenleme mevcut değildir. Bu anlamda incelenen olguların boşanma sebebi olup olmayacağı ve boşanma sebebi ise hangi tür boşanma sebebi içinde değerlendirilebileceği güncel ve kritik sorular olup bunların cevabı incelemenin ana konusunu oluşturacaktır. Bu bağlamda öncelikle ayrı başlıklarda genel olarak Metaverse teknik yönden incelenecek ve özel boşanma sebepleri genel olarak ele alınacaktır. Devamında ilgili özel boşanma sebeplerine ilişkin Metaverse özelinde değerlendirmeler aktarılacaktır. Çalışma genelinde analog hayattaki özel boşanma sebeplerine ilişkin Yargıtay Kararları ile karşılaştırmalar da yapılacaktır. İncelemede Metaverse’e özel durumlardan bahsedilebilecek olmakla birlikte ortak konularda yapılacak değerlendirmeler diğer sanal ortam sosyal medya uygulamalarına da uygulanabilir niteliktedir.
Enhancing Elementary Students' Learning Interest in Science with the 'Make-a-Match' Cooperative Learning Model
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Dian Artha , Mirtasari Septi
Published: August 2024

The objective of this study is to enhance students' engagement in learning natural sciences through the implementation of the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model. The research was conducted with fifth-grade students at a public primary school in Purworejo, Indonesia comprising 19 students, with 14 males and 5 females. Employing a class action research design, the independent variable was the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model, while the dependent variable was students' learning activity in natural sciences. Data were gathered through observation, documentation, and field notes, with analysis focused on observations of the learning process conducted by both teachers and students. Findings revealed an initial average of 48.75% in the first cycle, increasing to 75.83% in the second cycle. These results demonstrate that the application of the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model effectively enhances students' learning activity in the science subject among fifth-grade elementary school students.
Inpatient opioid prescribing patterns and their effect on rehospitalisations: a nested case-control study using data from a Swiss public acute hospital
Authors: Stanisic Aleksandra , Stämpfli Dominik , Schulthess Lisibach Angela E. , Lutters Monika , Burden Andrea M.
Published: August 2024

AIMS OF THE STUDY: Opioid prescriptions have increased in Switzerland, even though current guidelines warn of their harms. If opioids for postoperative analgesia are not tapered before hospital discharge, patients are at risk of adverse events such as constipation, drowsiness, dependence, tolerance and withdrawal. The aim of this study was to investigate and quantify the potential association between opioids prescribed at discharge from hospital and rehospitalisation.
METHODS: We conducted a nested case-control study using routinely collected electronic health records from a Swiss public acute hospital. Cases were patients aged 65 years or older admitted between November 2014 and December 2018, with documented opioid administration on the day of discharge and rehospitalisation within 18 or 30 days after discharge. Each case was matched to five controls for age, sex, year of hospitalisation and Charlson Comorbidity Index. We calculated odds ratios for 18-day and 30-day rehospitalisation based on exposure to opioids using a conditional logistic regression adjusted for potential confounders. Secondary analyses included stratifications into morphine-equivalent doses of <50 mg, 50–89 mg and ≥90 mg, and co-prescriptions of gabapentinoids and benzodiazepines.
RESULTS: Of 22,471 included patients, 3144 rehospitalisations were identified, of which 1698 were 18-day rehospitalisations and 1446 were 30-day rehospitalisations. Documented opioid administration on the day of discharge was associated with 30-day rehospitalisation after adjustment for confounders (adjusted odds ratio 1.48; 95% CI 1.25–1.75, p <0.001), while no difference was observed in the likelihood of 18-day rehospitalisation. The combined prescription of opioids with benzodiazepines or gabapentinoids and morphine-equivalent doses >50 mg were rare.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients receiving opioids on the day of discharge were 48% more likely to be readmitted to hospital within 30 days. Clinicians should aim to discontinue opioids started in hospital before discharge if possible. Patients receiving an opioid prescription should be educated and monitored as part of opioid stewardship programmes.
Perspective Chapter: Effective Management of Marketing Communication in Social Media
Authors: Dzilská Zuzana , Kalamen Kristián , Pollák František , Ruschak Michal
Published: August 2024

Social media has become a fundamental aspect of modern life, permeating the daily routines of billions globally. Since their emergence, platforms such as Facebook, Twitter/X, Instagram, and others have drawn vast user bases, engaging people across diverse interests. These platforms facilitate the sharing of information across various fields, significantly impacting individual lives and societal trends. The relentless expansion of social media underscores its potential as a potent tool for brand building, market expansion, and customer acquisition. The digital evolution has empowered businesses to leverage social media for information dissemination, product promotion, customer service, and marketing in general. This necessitates the development of marketing strategies that cater to a broad audience, allowing for in-depth analysis and the formation of targeted marketing campaigns. Given the historical growth of social media and its capacity to add value, an increasing number of companies are recognizing social networks as vital channels for marketing communication. This shift reflects the integral role social media plays in shaping market dynamics and consumer behavior, highlighting its significance in contemporary marketing strategies. The chapter thus describes the phenomenon of effective management of marketing communication in the highly relevant environment of digital ecosystems.
Assessing Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Methane Production During Post-Landfill Maintenance in Kish Island: A LandGEM Simulation Approach
Authors: Nematollahi Hossein , Pazoki Abolghasem , Ghasemzadeh Reza , Tuysserkani Maryam , Pazoki Maryam
Published: August 2024

Background: Municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills are significant contributors to the emission of greenhouse gases, particularly methane, during the breakdown of waste materials. Researchers have undertaken extensive investigations into quantifying methane emissions from landfills, utilizing various methodologies beyond reliance on the LandGEM model. Numerous studies have underscored the efficacy of this model in predicting methane generation and exploring its utility in activities such as energy generation and emission mitigation strategies. Objectives: Municipal solid waste landfills are vital contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, notably methane, during waste decomposition. Significant research has focused on estimating methane output from landfills, utilizing various approaches beyond the LandGEM model. Studies highlight the model's potential in assessing methane generation and its relevance to activities like energy generation and emission management. Methods: The LandGEM simulation model is employed to forecast future waste generation and provide valuable insights into the environmental consequences of landfill management on the island. By analyzing population data and waste generation statistics from 2023 to 2042, the study utilizes the LandGEM software to estimate methane emissions, incorporating site-specific data and waste composition analysis. Results: The findings reveal that 36% of the total waste on Kish Island consists of putrescible material, with food waste being a significant component. Over the study period, approximately 1,282,637 tons of waste are projected to be disposed of in the Kish landfill. The LandGEM model predicts the highest landfill gas emission in 2043, primarily methane, along with carbon dioxide and non-metallic organic compounds. The estimated quantities for these gases in 2043 are 5.415E+03, 1.486E+04, and 2.327E+02 metric tons, respectively. Conclusions: This research highlights the importance of tailored waste management strategies to mitigate environmental impacts and emphasizes the need for efficient gas collection systems. A proposed gas collection system combining vertical wells, horizontal trenches, and under-membrane pipes is discussed to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental risks. The study provides valuable insights into waste management and landfill gas emissions on Kish Island, underscoring the significance of accurate emission prediction and effective management to minimize environmental consequences and optimize the utilization of renewable energy resources.
Investigating the Anogenital Distance as a Predictive Factor for Improvement in Semen Analysis Parameters After Varicocele Surgery
Authors: Kheradmand Alireza , Sarkarian Mohsen , Lashayei Mohammadreza , Hosseini Seyyed Mokhtar , Dadfar Mohamadreza
Published: August 2024

Background: A varicocele is an unusual enlargement and twisting of veins within the pampiniform plexus, contributing to male infertility. Varicoceles are prevalent in approximately 11 to 15 percent of adult males and can impact testicular function. Varicocelectomy is recommended for non-azoospermic infertile men with abnormal seminal parameters, although uncertainties exist regarding the specific parameters indicating the need for surgery. This study investigates the potential relationship between anogenital distance (AGD) and semen analysis factors before and after varicocelectomy. Methods: The study enrolled 35 males with primary varicocele, excluding those with certain conditions. AGD measurements were taken before surgery, and patients subsequently underwent varicocelectomy. Comprehensive assessments and laboratory examinations were conducted preoperatively, and follow-up semen analyses were performed six months postoperatively. Results: Preoperative and postoperative semen analyses revealed no significant differences in sperm parameters. Statistical analyses indicated no significant correlation between AGD and sperm concentration before or after surgery. Despite these findings, the study contributes valuable information to the ongoing debate on the impact of varicocelectomy on male fertility. Conclusions: This study, while highlighting the limitations and uncertainties, suggests that AGD may not be a significant predictive factor for improvements in semen analysis after varicocelectomy. The nuanced nature of varicocele-associated male infertility underscores the ongoing need for comprehensive research to clarify the true effects of varicocelectomy. Individual patient factors and careful evaluation of available evidence remain crucial in managing varicocele-associated male infertility.
Inovasi Teknologi dan Transformasi Ekonomi: Peran Kewirausahaan dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah
Authors: Putri Safa Aulia Lubis  , Sefianza Suhana Sinaga
Published: August 2024

This research aims to investigate how technological innovation influences economic transformation at the regional level, with a specific focus on the role of entrepreneurship in the economic development process. The methodology involves surveys conducted within local entrepreneurial sectors and the implementation of cutting-edge technology across various economic regions. The findings indicate that the adoption of technological innovations, combined with a strong entrepreneurial presence, has a positive impact on enhancing regional economic competitiveness, expanding employment opportunities, and significantly driving sustainable economic growth. This underscores the importance of collaboration between technological innovation and the role of entrepreneurship in designing effective strategies for local economic development.
Analisis Rasio Solvabilitas (DAR, DER, CAR, LTDER, LTDAR) dalam Menilai Kinerja Keuangan pada PT Bank Central Asia Tbk Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Ina Urifah  , Putri Kurnia Sari  , Anggita Farah Adiba  , Renny Oktafia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the solvency ratio at PT Bank Central Asia by looking at the percentage of the ability to pay debts against assets and equity with indicators of debt to equity ratio, debt to asset ratio, capital adequacy ratio, long term debt to equity ratio, and long term debt to asset ratio. This research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data obtained from the annual report data of PT Bank Central Asia in 2019-2022. The results of this study indicate that overall it is declared sovable. For 4 years (2019-2022) PT Bank Central Asia in the analysis of capital adequacy ratio, long term debt to equity ratio, long term debt to asset ratio is in accordance with established industry standards, although in the analysis of debt to asset ratio and debt to equity ratio shows numbers above industry standards.
Pengaruh Cita Rasa Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Rumah Makan Bebek Senjay Bumbu Hitam “Cak Rizky” Kasihan UMY (Cabang Seturan Yogyakarta)
Authors: Rozak Abdul , Utami Kristiana Sri
Published: August 2024

The author will conduct research entitled "The Effect Of Taste And Service Quality On Buying Interest At The Black Bumbu Bebek Senjay Food House "Cak Rizky" Kasihan UMY (Seturan Branch Yogyakarta)" The research taken is using quantitative research. The research taken is information related to taste, service quality to consumer buying interest. This research is a causal relationship (Causal Explanatory) which proves the usual relationship. Taste, service quality is called the independent variable, buying interest is called the dependent variable. In this study the population is not limited, so the sampling uses 100 respondents. 1. Taste has a significance value of 0.008 0.05, these results indicate that the Taste variable has a positive and significant effect on Buying Interest in the black spice senjay duck restaurant "Cak Rizky" Kasihan UMY 2. Service Quality has a significance value of 0.000 0, 05, these results indicate that the Service Quality variable has a positive and significant effect on Buying Interest in the black spice senjay duck restaurant "Cak Rizky" Kasihan UMY 3. Taste and Service Quality have a significance of 0.000 0.05, these results indicate that the variables of Taste and Service Quality have a significant effect simultaneously on Buying Interest in the black spice senjay duck restaurant "Cak Rizky" Kasihan UMY.
Pengaruh Operating Cost And Operating Income, Non Performing Loan, and Loan To Deposit Ratio Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Bank Konvensional Bumn Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Rianawati Feisya , Akbar Taufik , Prasasti Karari Budi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine how the independent variables, namely Operating Cost and Operating Income, Non Performing Loan, and Loan to Deposit Ratio, influence the dependent variable, namely Company Value (Price to Book Value) in BUMN Conventional Banks listed on the IDX in 2019-2022. The type of research used is associative with a quantitative approach with a total population of 42 companies. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling so that the number of samples obtained is 4 companies. This study uses panel data regression analysis techniques using the help of Eviews 10 software. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that partially operating cost and operating income affect company value (Price to Book Value), while non-performing loans and loan to deposit ratios do not affect company value. Simultaneously operating cost and operating income, non-performing loans and loan to deposit ratios have a significant effect on company value (Price to Book Value).