bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OPTIMALISASI PROSES SINKRONISASI DATA AKADEMIK DAN WEB SERVICES PDDIKTI MENGGUNAKAN FITUR QUEUES PADA FRAMEWORK LARAVEL
Authors: ABDUL  , MULYADI
Published: May 2019

Pada penelitian sebelumnya telah berhasil memetakan kebutuhan tabel dan merancang aplikasi untuk sinkronisasi database antara sistem informasi akademik STIKOM Dinamika Bangsa Jambi dengan feeder pangkalan data pendidikan tinggi (pddikti).  Fungsi yang dimiliki aplikasi ini meliputi pengolahan data mahasiswa baru, data nilai mahasiswa, dan data aktifitas mahasiswa.  Aplikasi sinkronisasi database ini sudah digunakan dan diimplementasikan oleh STIKOM Dinamika Bangsa sebagai pelaporan akademik. Berdasarkan hasil implementasi tersebut, penulis menemukan permasalahan utama yaitu aplikasi ini tidak bisa dijalankan melalui web browser karena proses yang dibutuhkan dalam sinkronisasi sangat lama (sesuai dengan jumlah data data), sehingga mengakibatkan hubungan web browser dan web server menjadi timeout atau web browser menjadi not responding, sehingga aplikasi ini harus dijalankan menggunakan php-cli atau command line interface.  Optimalisasi yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah optimalisasi user interface dan proses sinkronisasi data akademik ke pddikti, menggunakan Queue berbasis database pada framework Laravel  (Laravel Queues). Dengan menggunakan fitur Queue dan aplikasi supervisor maka pengguna tidak perlu menunggu proses sinkronisasi selesai, karena proses sinkronisasi telah disimpan di queue dan dijalankan sebagai background services.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN DAN PENERIMAAN KAS BERBASIS WEB PADA CV BALI SHANTI
Authors: NI PUTU HAPPY VALENTINA  , EDDY MUNTINA  , NI MADE
Published: May 2019

CV Bali Shanti adalah salah satu UMKM yang bergerak dalam perdagangan oleh-oleh khas Bangli belum menerapkan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dalam proses bisnisnya begitu juga sistem yang belum terkomputerisasi. Sementara banyak kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemilik dalam mengambil keputusan untuk kemajuan bisnisnya. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi dalam mengelola CV Bali Shanti yaitu Kasir melakukan pencatatan transaksi penjualan dan penerimaan kas yang masih manual pada buku catatan, Belum diterapkannya sistem pengendalian internal seperti penomoran transaksi penjualan (nomor nota), sehingga menimbulkan kesulitan dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama dalam mengolah data penjualan menjadi laporan yang masih berdasarkan nota-nota penjualan barang yang dikumpulkan dan memungkinkan terjadinya kesalahan dalam pencatatan data penjualan. Penulis melakukan analisis untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada dan meningkatkan efisiensi perusahaan pada CV Bali Shanti. Analisis tersebut diuji melalui sebuah sistem informasi akuntansi yang dirancang berbasis web yang dapat digunakan oleh berbagai pihak yang  terkait dalam proses penjualan dan penerimaan kas dalam perusahaan sesuai dengan fungsi masing-masing.
New Age vizija duhovnog razvoja čovjeka i svijeta u djelu Celestinsko proročanstvo Jamesa Redfielda
Authors: Macut Ivan
Published: May 2019

Članak je podijeljen u dva dijela. U prvom dijelu članka govori se o knjizi Celestinsko proročanstvo u kojoj James Redfield kroz devet uvida predlaže svoju viziju duhovnog razvoja čovjeka i svijeta. U drugom dijelu članka pokušali smo sistematizirati njegov prijedlog u nekoliko glavnih elemenata te smo na koncu rada ponudili jedan kritički (pozitivni i negativni) osvrt ukazujući na problematične tvrdnje i postavke te ograničeno znanje o kršćanstvu koje iz Redfieldova pisanja izlazi na površinu.
Oslobođenje u krsnoj i katekumenskoj liturgiji prema izvorima
Authors: Pažin Zvonko
Published: May 2019

Za stare Grke slobodan je onaj čovjek koji raspolaže samim sobom, neovisno o drugima. I danas bi se možda (o)lako reklo da je slobodan čovjek koji može činiti što god ga volja u današnjem permisivnom društvu. Što je ropstvo, a što je prava sloboda? U ovom članku želi se pokazati kako se, polazeći od svetopisamskog nauka, u tradiciji Crkve krštenje promatra kao oslobođenje. Biblija predstavlja grijeh kao robovanje čovjeka Sotoni. Čovjek se po krštenju oslobađa ropstva đavlu i grijehu te postaje sluga Isusa Krista, što mu donosi vječni život. Zato krsna liturgija već od konca 2. stoljeća naglašava da se kandidat za krštenje treba prvo odreći Sotone. Tako su u tradiciji Istoka i Zapada – i u spisima crkvenih otaca i u katekumenskoj i krsnoj liturgiji – prisutni egzorcizmi, to jest otkletvene molitve nad katekumenima. Prije nego što čovjek po krštenju postane sluga Kristov, nužno se treba odreći Sotone, jer, prema Isusovoj riječi, čovjek ne može služiti dvojici gospodara. I današnja liturgija na Istoku i Zapadu ima te iste elemente: čovjek se odriče robovanja zlu i grijehu da bi postao Kristov sluga, a to znači i, uistinu, slobodan. Jer služiti strastima i grijehu znači robovati.
Identification and biological examination of some inland Monilinia species
Authors: Fazekas Mónika , Szalóki Szilvia , Madar Anett , Miklós Ida , Sipiczki Mátyás , Holb Imre
Published: May 2019

The aim of this study was to identify and biologically analyse some Monilinia species from Hungary. 146 M. fructigena and 28 M. laxa species out 174 infectious fruit from all over the country were used for the study. For further study 10 isolates were used and apple fruit was inoculated with them according to Koch postulate. 1–2 mm ochre exogen stromas were observbed on infectious plant parts and growing signs on culture of all isolates were identical to M. fructigena. To affirm classical identification, isolates with molecular biological method were also prepared using PCR reaction. Control isolates of M. laxa, M. fructigena and M. fructicola were used. The size of PCR product showed that all isolates had a 415 bp band which was typical of  M. fructigena. Results support the previous observation that M. fructigena and M. laxa species occure all over Hungary.
Development of LEADER in Hungary
Authors: Jávor Szilárd
Published: May 2019

The development of the Hungarian LEADER programme was organised by the Institute of Rural development, Training and Consultancy under the control of the Ministry of Rural Development. Starting the programme without earlier experiences, lead to problems, but these were solved by the efficient work of the organizing institutions. The changing European economical situation makes it necessary to review and update the Local Development Strategies along with opening the programme again. This makes the programme work more effectively with every new turn. Continusing LEADER in Hungary after 2013, by using the hungarian and Western European knowledge, can bring economical and social benefits for rural areas and for the whole nation as well.
Horticulture applicability of 3D laser scanner
Authors: Riczu Péter , Tamás János , Nagy Gábor , Nagy Attila , Fórián Tünde , Jancsó Tamás
Published: May 2019

As a result of the technological development, remote sensing instruments and methods have become widespread in all segments of life (from precision agriculture through architecture to medicine). Among the innovative development of remote sensing instruments the 3D laser scanner is overriding importance. The horticulture applicability of terrestrial laser scanning technique is innovation in the precision agriculture, because it could be determine the structure of trees and branches, the canopy extension, which can help to recognize some biophysical parameters. The examination was carried out with Leica ScanStation C10 terrestrial laser scanner in the Study and Regional Research Farm of the University of Debrecen near Pallag. In this article I present the measuring principle, the parameters and horticulture applicability of the terrestrial laser scanner.
Effect of plant extract against opportunist human pathogen soil bacteria
Authors: Tóth Csaba Tamás , Csubák Mária
Published: May 2019

Our experiments have repeatedly shown that the extract of ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) is an antifungal and antibacterial component.In our paper we tested of the biological activity of the herbal substance against opportunistic human pathogenic bacteria strains (Staphylococcusaureus 110003 and 25923; Staphylococcus saprophyticus 110008). Our laboratory tests show that the extract is bacteriostatic and in several cases bactericid. We can assume that from the the agricultural and public health aspects can be extremely dangerous weed, contains biologically active components and it may be suitable for the prepare of antibacterial agents.
Renewable energy development in Hungary
Authors: Nagy Orsolya
Published: May 2019

Due to the exhaustion of the fossile fuel reserves of the Earth, the increase of fossile fuel prices and the difficulties concerning stable fuel supply, the increase of electricity production from renewable energy sources has a special strategic importance. In this study, I am going to evaluate the circumstances of the production and use of renewable energy sources in Hungary and in the European Union. I present the Hungarian economic, energy policy-related and social circumstances which make it necessary to support renewable energy production. I am going to give an overview on the related EU strategies concerning the sector and the Hungarian development plan in this field. I pay particular attention to the examination of development opportunities and the R&D activities going on in this area in Hungary, as well as the efficiency of the means used to improve renewable energy use.
How Pore Hydrophilicity Influences Water Permeability?
Authors: Xu Fang , Wei Mingjie , Zhang Xin , Song Yang , Zhou Wei , Wang Yong
Published: May 2019

Membrane separation is playing increasingly important role in providing clean water. Simulations predict that membrane pores with strong hydrophobicity produce ultrahigh water permeability as a result of low friction. However, experiments demonstrate that hydrophilic pores favor higher permeability. Herein we simulate water molecules transporting through interlayers of two-dimensional nanosheets with various hydrophilicities using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics. We reveal that there is a threshold pressure drop (Δ

P

T

), exceeding which stable water permeability appears. Strongly hydrophobic pores exhibit extremely high Δ

P

T

, prohibiting the achievement of ultrahigh water permeability under the experimentally accessible pressures. Under pressures < Δ

P

T

, water flows in hydrophobic pores in a running-stop mode because of alternative wetting and nonwetting, thus leading to significantly reduced permeability. We discover that hydrophilic modification to one surface of the nanosheet can remarkably reduce Δ

P

T

by > 99%, indicating a promising strategy to experimentally realize ultrafast membranes.
Microwave Properties of Metacomposites Containing Carbon Fibres and Ferromagnetic Microwires
Authors: Luo Yang , Estevez Diana , Scarpa Fabrizio , Panina Larissa , Wang Huan , Qin Faxiang , Peng Hua-Xin
Published: May 2019

The microwave properties of composites containing Fe-based ferromagnetic microwires and carbon fibres have been investigated as part of a campaign to bring added functionalities into structural composites. A transmission window observed in 1-6 GHz demonstrates double-negative (DNG),
i.e.
, metamaterial characteristics in the composites containing short-cut carbon fibres and a parallel array of microwires; the metamaterial characteristic is due to the ferromagnetic resonance and a plasmonic behaviour, as short carbon fibres are proved to ameliorate DNG properties through enhancing the impedance of the composites. In parallel, magnetically tunable metamaterial features are realised in composites containing continuous carbon fibres and microwires, which can be switched on/off via rotating the electrical excitation direction. Such structural composites integrated with metamaterial features (termed as metacomposites) are potentially useful for active cloaking applications among others.
Spiral Field Generation in Smith-Purcell Radiation by Helical Metagratings
Authors: Jing Liqiao , Wang Zuojia , Lin Xiao , Zheng Bin , Xu Su , Shen Lian , Yang Yihao , Gao Fei , Chen Min , Chen Hongsheng
Published: May 2019

Moving electrons interacting with media can give rise to electromagnetic radiations and has been emerged as a promising platform for particle detection, spectroscopies, and free-electron lasers. In this letter, we investigate the Smith-Purcell radiation from helical metagratings, chiral structures similar to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), in order to understand the interplay between electrons, photons, and object chirality. Spiral field patterns can be generated while introducing a gradient azimuthal phase distribution to the induced electric dipole array at the cylindrical interface. Experimental measurements show efficient control over angular momentum of the radiated field at microwave regime, utilizing a phased electromagnetic dipole array to mimic moving charged particles. The angular momentum of the radiated wave is determined solely by the handedness of the helical structure, and it thus serves as a potential candidate for the detection of chiral objects. Our findings not only pave a way for design of orbital angular momentum free-electron lasers but also provide a platform to study the interplay between swift electrons with chiral objects.
Favorable Lithium Nucleation on Lithiophilic Framework Porphyrin for Dendrite-Free Lithium Metal Anodes
Authors: Li Bo-Quan , Chen Xiao-Ru , Chen Xiang , Zhao Chang-Xin , Zhang Rui , Cheng Xin-Bing , Zhang Qiang
Published: May 2019

Lithium metal constitutes promising anode materials but suffers from dendrite growth. Lithiophilic host materials are highly considered for achieving uniform lithium deposition. Precise construction of lithiophilic sites with desired structure and homogeneous distribution significantly promotes the lithiophilicity of lithium hosts but remains a great challenge. In this contribution, a framework porphyrin (POF) material with precisely constructed lithiophilic sites in regard to chemical structure and geometric position is employed as the lithium host to address the above issues for dendrite-free lithium metal anodes. The extraordinary lithiophilicity of POF even beyond lithium nuclei validated by DFT simulations and lithium nucleation overpotentials affords a novel mechanism of favorable lithium nucleation to facilitate uniform nucleation and inhibit dendrite growth. Consequently, POF-based anodes demonstrate superior electrochemical performances with high Coulombic efficiency over 98%, reduced average voltage hysteresis, and excellent stability for 300 cycles at 1.0 mA cm
−2
, 1.0 mAh cm
−2
superior to both Cu and graphene anodes. The favorable lithium nucleation mechanism on POF materials inspires further investigation of lithiophilic electrochemistry and development of lithium metal batteries.
Topologically Protected Edge State in Two-Dimensional Su–Schrieffer–Heeger Circuit
Authors: Liu Shuo , Gao Wenlong , Zhang Qian , Ma Shaojie , Zhang Lei , Liu Changxu , Xiang Yuan Jiang , Cui Tie Jun , Zhang Shuang
Published: May 2019

Topological circuits, an exciting field just emerged over the last two years, have become a very accessible platform for realizing and exploring topological physics, with many of their physical phenomena and potential applications as yet to be discovered. In this work, we design and experimentally demonstrate a topologically nontrivial band structure and the associated topologically protected edge states in an RF circuit, which is composed of a collection of grounded capacitors connected by alternating inductors in the x and y directions, in analogy to the Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model. We take full control of the topological invariant (i.e., Zak phase) as well as the gap width of the band structure by simply tuning the circuit parameters. Excellent agreement is found between the experimental and simulation results, both showing obvious nontrivial edge state that is tightly bound to the circuit boundaries with extreme robustness against various types of defects. The demonstration of topological properties in circuits provides a convenient and flexible platform for studying topological materials and the possibility for developing flexible circuits with highly robust circuit performance.
Fisioterapia y la educación a los pacientes de la técnica inhalatoria
Authors: Flores Sancho Andrés
Published: May 2019

Las enfermedades del sistema respiratorio degeneran la salud en gran medida de la población mundial. El grupo de pacientes que se ve afectado por diferentes patologías neumológicas es vasto. Gracias a los avances tecnológicos y médicos muchas de estas enfermedades pueden ser controladas por diferentes métodos farmacológicos, pero la mala educación en cuanto a su correcto uso conlleva a una disminución del alcance positivo de estos fármacos. La razón de este artículo es promover la información con el fin de educar al personal en salud y a los pacientes sobre el correcto uso de los inhaladores como mecanismo farmacológico para mejor la calidad de vida.
Variational Iteration Method for the Solution of Differential Equation of Motion of the Mathematical Pendulum and Duffing-Harmonic Oscillator
Authors: Khan Muhammad Munib
Published: May 2019

In this work, the differential equation of motion of the undamped mathematical pendulum and Duffing-harmonic oscillator are discussed by using the variational iteration method. Additionally, common problems of pendulum are classified and Lagrange multipliers are obtained for each type of problem. Examples are given for illustration.
Membangun Perpustakaan Digital Pada Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Suhardiman - , Arwidiyarti Dwinita , Maspaeni - , Butar Belsana Butar
Published: May 2019

Perpustakaan mempunyai peranan penting dalam hal menyediakan informasi yang berkaitan dengan pengetahuan dan merupakan unsur penting dalam lembaga pendidikan. Keberhasilan dalam peningkatan efisiensi dan efektifitas pendidikan dapat didukung dengan kehadiran perpustakaan. Perpustakaan yang ada di MAN 1 Sumbawa Besar adalah perpustakaan non digital, di mana anggotanya adalah guru dan siswa yang ada di lingkungan MAN 1 Sumbawa Besar. Masalah yang muncul pada perpustakaan tersebut adalah adanya keterbatasan jumlah buku yang dimiliki sehingga seringkali buku yang akan dipinjam stoknya kosong di perpustakaan karena sedang dipinjam oleh peminjam lainnya, selain itu juga adanya batasan hari dan waktu layanan perpustakaan sehingga peminjaman buku hanya dapat dilakukan pada hari dan jam kerja. Untuk dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan akan buku dan tingginya minat baca pada guru dan siswa MAN 1 Sumbawa Besar maka aplikasi perpustakaan digital adalah solusi yang tepat. Aplikasi ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) yang merupakan metodologi klasik yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan, memelihara dan menggunakan sistem informasi yang terdiri atas beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, seleksi, penerapan dan pemeliharaan. di mana perancangan sistemnya dibuat dengan menggunakan Flowchart Sistem untuk menggambarkan alur dari sistem yang dirancang dan Usecase Diagram untuk menggambarkan menu-menu yang dapat diakses oleh user. Perancangan database dibuat dengan menggunakan Entity Relationship Diagram yang menghasilkan 5 (lima) tabel yaitu Tabel User, Tabel Jenis, Tabel File, Tabel Kategori dan Tabel Ebook. Output tercetak yang dihasilkan berupa Laporan Data Anggota, Laporan Data File dan Laporan Data Ebook untuk diserahkan kepada Kepala Sekolah setiap bulan sekali. Dengan aplikasi perpustakaan digital ini perpustakaan pada MAN 1 Sumbawa Besar akan dapat meningkatkan pelayanannya kepada anggota dan juga pada pihak lain yang bukan anggota perpustakaan dengan menyediakan ebook dan file yang dapat diunduh kapanpun tanpa dibatasi jam layanan dan tanpa batasan stok buku fisik. Kata Kunci : perpustakaan, perpustakaan digital
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOFTWARE PhET (PHYSICS EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY) SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA SMA
Authors: Sunni Muhammad Abdurrahman
Published: May 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian  ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan media software PhET sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen kuasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Mataram. Pengambilan sampel digunakan dengan teknik cluster random sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas X Asta 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen, sedangkan kelas kontrol adalah kelas X Asta 4. Data hasil prestasi belajar dianalisis dengan uji-t pihak kanan dan diperoleh data untuk ranah kognitif  thitung = 4,05 dan ttabel = 1,67; sedangkan untuk ranah psikomotor thitung = 2,28 dan ttabel = 1,67 pada dk = 51 dengan taraf signifikan 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan thitung > ttabel  maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan software PhET sebagai media pembelajaran berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Mataram.
Azerbaijan's Connected Plant Diversity in Aquatic Habitat
Authors: Atamov Vagıf , Musayev Murat , CABBAROV Musa
Published: May 2019

In this
research, it was aimed to reveal plant diversity which is seen in Azerbaijan's
aquatic ecosystems. The Azerbaijani territory in terms of plant diversity in
the Caucasus region is far from the other regions with its rich richness. Water
and swamp ecosystems cover a wide area of ​​vegetation within the Azerbaijani
forest, which is richer in flora and vegetation than neighboring countries (Grossheym,
1948, Prilipko 1970, Haciyev1990, Talıbov, İbrahimov 1996), along with forest,
steppe, grass, frigana, aubalpine and alpine meadows. 

Land studies
related to this subject are carried out twice a month during April-October
between 2013 and 2015 in accordance with the methods of land geobotanism.
Examples of flora and vegetation were taken and records were made, including
Kizilagaç Bay, Ak-lake, Şabran Port and Hacıqabul Lake and Caspian Sea Deluge
(Nevtçala). Plant samples belonging to aquatic ecosystems are arranged
according to herbarium construction rules and are kept in the Herbarium of
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Botanical Institute. These ecosystems
are in order; Especially in the flat sections of Kür-Araz plains, Abşeron,
Samur-Deveçi, Alazan-Eyriçay, Mil, Mugan, Shirvan, Ceyrançol, Qobustan and
Nahcivan. The waters-swamp ecosystems of Sarısu, Ağzıbirçala, Akgöl, Candargöl,
Büyük Alagöl, Gökgöl, Hacıgabul, Büyük-Şor, Aşık Kara, Karaçug and Kızılğaç Bay
all show wide distribution. Numerous lakes are found in coastal areas,
especially on the Caspian coast, in the form of stains in different types of
vegetation (chol, semi desert, forest, subalpine and alpine grass). It has been
revealed that 502 taxa belong to 62 families and 208 glands in the water-swamp
flora. This includes 11.2% of the total number of species of Azerbaijan flora.
Poaceae, Cyperaceae, Ranunculaceae, Fabaceae, Potamogetonaceae, Juncaceae,
Salicaceae, Chenopodiaceae, and Brassicaseae are more abundant in the
water-swamp flora. There are 12 trees, 412 herbaceous plants with an aquatic
environment. When evaluated ecologically; Cute watery lakes and around; Salty
lakes and swamps around; Hydrohalophite, psammohalophite, xerophthalite; Teas,
sweet watery lakes and mesophytes and xeromesophytes are predominantly spread
in the swamps. In the in-water plant assemblies: İn aquatic forets dominatitet assosations:
Salixetum albae, Phragmeto-Alnetum barbati,
Populetum nigrae, Rubeto- Elagnetum angustifoliae, Vərbasco thapsus-Hippophaetum  rhamnoidesae, Phragmeto communisae-Tamaricetum ramosissimae, Populetum albae, Salici purpureae-Populetum
nigrae.
Some Ciliated Protozoan Parasitic Infestations and Treatments in the Cultured Black Sea Trout (Salmo coruhensis)
Authors: BALTA Fikri , DENGİZ BALTA Zeynep
Published: May 2019

Bu çalışmada, Doğu
Karadeniz Bölgesi'nde yetiştirilen Karadeniz alabalığı (Salmo coruhensis)’nda kış aylarında (özellikle su sıcaklığı 8
°C'nin altına düştüğünde) balık ölümleri meydana gelmiştir. Farklı balık
çiftliklerindeki balık ölümlerinden siliat protozoon parazitlerin sorumlu
olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma süresince bölgedeki balık çiftliklerindeki
farklı hastalık olgularından örneklenen Çoruh alabalığı üzerinden dört farklı siliat
protozoon parazit cinsi (sırasıyla Apiosoma
sp., Ambiphyra sp., Epistylis sp., ve Vorticella sp.,) belirlenmiştir. Örnekleme sırasında, bu siliat
protozoon parazitler arasında Apiosoma
sp., ve Ambiphyra sp., prevalansının
daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Hastalığın kronik evresinde, sekonder
bakteriyel (özellikle, Aeromonas
hydrophila) ajanlarının ciddi ekonomik kayıplara neden olduğu tespit
edilmiştir. Ayrıca, hastalığın mantar enfeksiyonları ile komplike olduğu
belirlenmiştir. Bu siliat protozoon parazitlerin tedavisinde 200 ppm formalin,
100 ppm + 10 ppm kloramin-T, 100 ppm hidrojen peroksit, 2 ppm potasyum
permanganat ve 10 ml/L asetik asit dozunda 60 dakika boyunca farklı
dezenfektanlar uygulanmıştır. Hastalığın tedavisinde en etkili kimyasalın
hidrojen peroksit olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, su sıcaklığının 15°C’nin
üzerine çıkmasıyla siliat protozoon parazitlerin prevalansında düştüğü tespit
edilmiştir.
The Meteorological Investigation of Turkish Coasts of the Black Sea
Authors: AĞIRBAŞ Ertuğrul
Published: May 2019

Meteorolojik
parametrelerin aylık ve yıllık ortalamalar halinde takip edilmesi denizel
ekosistemlerin dinamiklerinin ve yapısının anlaşılmasında son derece önemlidir.
Bu nedenle hava ve deniz suyu yüzey sıcaklığı (SST), yağış miktarı, güneşlenme
süresi, rüzgâr hızı ve iklimsel indeksler (Kuzey Atlantik Salınım İndeksi, NAO)
gibi meteorolojik parametreler uzun dönemli (40 yıl) olarak analiz edilerek
Karadeniz’in Türkiye kıyıları meteorolojik yönden değerlendirilmeye
çalışılmıştır. Analizler
sonucunda deniz suyu yüzey sıcaklığı her iki havzada artış eğiliminde olmasına
rağmen, istatistiki olarak Batı Havza 0.02oC (P<0.01)'lik bir artış
göstermiştir. Uzun dönemli hava sıcaklığı verileri her iki havzada da (Batı Havza=
0.03oC, P<0.05; Doğu Havza= 0.03oC, P<0.05)
istatistiki olarak artış göstermiştir. Yıllara göre yağış miktarı istatistiki olarak
önemli bir degişim gösternezken ortalama rüzgar hızı önemli değişimler göstermiştir
(Batı Havza = 0.02 m/s, P<0.01; Doğu Havza = -0.03 m/s, P<0.01).
Parametrelerin NAO indeks ile yapılan korelasyon analizlerinde özellikle deniz suyu
sıcaklığı ve hava sıcaklığı ile pozitif ilişki sergilediği tespit edilmiştir.
Social-Economic Analysis of Employees in Fish Retail Places: A Case Study of Rize Province
Authors: ÇAĞLAK Emre , KARSLI Barış , GÜRDAL Aydın Aytaç , KARA Büşra
Published: May 2019

The Black Sea region, which constitutes a large
part of fishing in Turkey, is also a region where aquatic products are
extensively consumed. In this regard, the retail outlets selling aquatic
products in the region have an important potential. In this study carried out
in Rize, which is an
important city of the Eastern Black Sea region in terms of aquaculture,
socio-economic data of the personnel working in the retail outlets selling
aquatic products were researched. A questionnaire with 28 items was conducted
among 60 individuals in 38 businesses. According to the obtained results, age
distribution was found to be the highest among the ages of 46-55 with 41.67%.
The highest value in education was determined in the high school group with
38.3%. It was determined that 73% of the employees are members of a civil
society organization. The frequency of reading books and newspapers
was found to be low in all employees. It was also observed that the
economic budget allocated for education and cultural expenditures is not
sufficient. It was determined that the rate of homeowners is very high with 76.67%.
In this study which reveals various data related to the employees of retail
outlets selling aquatic products, some significant socio-economic data were
obtained.
The mobilization of the right by Social Movements
Authors: Manzo Mariana Anahi
Published: May 2019

The article analyzes in a comparative way the dynamics of the mobilization of law in three social struggles that take place in Argentina, which seek to transform the unjust and unequal conditions of society. The article presents discussions of an empirical research conducted on the basis of a qualitative and quantitative methodology that reflects on the contributions and effective limits of the law: the struggle of peasant and indigenous, the struggle for sexual diversity and the struggle against police and institutional violence. The proposed objective is to problematize the space of transformation of the legally thinkable, inside and outside the legal field. Therefore, the presentation is divided into four sections, which in a comparative way, relates the political dynamics of protest and the mobilization of law in the three identified conflicts: the first, addresses the theoretical approach, the second, describes socio-legal conflicts, the third, analyzes the legal-political strategies of resistance, recognition and expansion of rights of the three social struggles.
Sociology of Law in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: Ibarra Rojas Lucero , Manzo Mariana Anahí
Published: May 2019

This issue of Oñati Socio-legal Series is the result of the discussions and encounters from the workshop Sociology of law in Latin America and the Caribbean: current debates and future perspective. In view of the growth and potential that emerges from the global south realities, we believe it necessary to put forward questions over sociology of law’s state of the art and its expectations for the future in Latin America. We hope that the work agenda that unveils in this issue contributes to a critical sociology of law. This entails not only bringing out the academic rigour of interdisciplinary approaches; but also a social commitment with the transformation of Latin-American societies.
The Scottish Feminist Judgments Project
Authors: Cowan Sharon
Published: May 2019

This article lays out the inner workings of the new Scottish Feminist Judgments Project (SFJP). Against the backdrop of our discussions at the FJPs meeting in Onati, it discusses the ways in the which the SJP has evolved, including the methodological and theoretical choices that have shaped the project so far. The SFJP is part of a collective and collaborative endeavour that forms part of a critical mass strategy for change. It also offers its own unique insights into the ways that issues such as national identity, as well as gender, can influence the extent to which feminist voices can challenge the legal cultures and traditions in a particular jurisdiction. Although FJPs are only one way of challenging legal orthodoxy, they offer an opportunity for wide scale collective activism and critique across different legal jurisdictions and cultures that could help to bring legal cultural change.
Impact of the Feminist Judgment Writing Projects
Authors: Koshan Jennifer
Published: May 2019

The first feminist judgment writing project, the Women's Court of Canada (WCC), published its initial set of judgments ten years ago in 2008. Although the WCC has led to feminist judgment projects in several other jurisdictions, research shows that the WCC judgments have not been cited very extensively by other academics, let alone by courts, tribunals or lawyers. This article explores whether this lack of citations is cause for concern, raises some possible explanations, and discusses strategies for giving feminist judgment projects broader and deeper impact.
Quality Management for Preservation of Analogue and Digital Video Tape
Authors: Gabler Sebastian
Published: May 2019

Quality Management for Preservation of Analogue and Digital Video Tape
‘It’s Your Story, Don’t Lose It’ – Using Sound And Image Heritage to Bridge Cultures
Authors: Opoku-Boateng Judith
Published: May 2019

On 27th October, 2016, the J. H. Kwabena Archives of the Institute of African Studies at the University of Ghana joined forces with UNESCO and other audiovisual archive institutions globally to celebrate “The World Day for Audiovisual Heritage” (WDAVH), a day set aside by UNESCO to raise general awareness of the need for urgent measures to be taken and to acknowledge the importance of audiovisual documents as an integral part of national identity.  The theme for that year’s celebration was “It’s your story, don’t lose it.”  My outfit organized a roundtable discussion on the theme and invited three renowned professors from the University of Ghana, who have had tremendous experience in fieldwork documentation, archiving, and dissemination.  The three discussants were; Professor Daniel Avorgbedor [1], Professor John Collins[2], and J. H. Kwabena Nketia, founder of what is now known as the J. H. Kwabena Nketia Archives.  After the roundtable discussions, I did a solo interview with him on UNESCO’s theme for the day.  This interview collates the views I gathered from Nketia from the roundtable discussion and the subsequent solo interview in the comfort of his home in Madina, a suburb of Accra.

[1] http://www.ug.edu.gh/music/staff/prof-daniel-avorgbedor

[2] http://www.ug.edu.gh/music/staff/prof-edmund-john-collins
On the Bright Side of Data Migrations
Authors: Kromer Reto
Published: May 2019

Let us be very clear from the very beginning: I do not consider data migration a good thing at all for the archive community. On the contrary, it costs a lot of time, money, and effort to be achieved accurately. But it cannot be avoided. I will discuss here how data migrations can be used efficiently for modifying, where necessary, the archive’s containers, codecs, data and metadata. During the two dozen of data migrations we have carried out for ourselves and our clients, we could actually fix errors in the structure and metadata of the archive, and also we could replace obsolete or endangered formats with current ones. This allows us to change or adjust the strategy when needed. We could update the data and therefore realise maintenance of the digital archive.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT BETWEEN 2008 AND 2018
Authors: Yu Dejian , Xu Zeshui , Antuchevičienė Jurgita
Published: May 2019

The Journal of Civil Engineering and Management (JCEM) is a prestigious international journal in the field of engineering. This paper uses the method of bibliometric to study the status and development trends of the journal. Information was collected from the Science Citation Index (SCI) database. Firstly, the general citation structure and basic characteristics of the JCEM journal are investigated. Then, the most influential institutions, countries as well as their networks of cooperation are identified. Finally, the main research topics of the JCEM journal are explored by using the frequently used keywords. This paper explores the internal structure and development trend of the JCEM journal, which not only provides an important reference for the future development of this journal, but also provides an effective analysis method for the future evaluation of journals.
A more powerful subvector Anderson Rubin test in linear instrumental variables regression
Authors: Guggenberger Patrik , Kleibergen Frank , Mavroeidis Sophocles
Published: May 2019

We study subvector inference in the linear instrumental variables model assuming homoskedasticity but allowing for weak instruments. The subvector Anderson and Rubin (1949) test that uses chi square critical values with degrees of freedom reduced by the number of parameters not under test, proposed by Guggenberger, Kleibergen, Mavroeidis, and Chen (2012), controls size but is generally conservative. We propose a conditional subvector Anderson and Rubin test that uses data‐dependent critical values that adapt to the strength of identification of the parameters not under test. This test has correct size and strictly higher power than the subvector Anderson and Rubin test by Guggenberger et al. (2012). We provide tables with conditional critical values so that the new test is quick and easy to use. Application of our method to a model of risk preferences in development economics shows that it can strengthen empirical conclusions in practice.
Hypertension: Patient adherence, health beliefs, health behaviour and modification
Authors: Stewart A. , Eales C. J.
Published: May 2019

This paper presents the difficulties inherent in the management of hypertension. As patients are required to manage their hypertension by means of changing their health behaviour their own personal health beliefs come into play. Patients’ health beliefs are dependent on their culture, their understanding of health and their reactions to the health care system. An argument is made that for health behaviour to change patients have to be seen within a system which includes themselves, their families and the health care providers. Health advice has to be appropriate for individual patients and they have to be supported by their families and the health care system.
Histological and morphometric changes in untraumatised rabbit skeletal muscle treated with deep transverse friction
Authors: Deane M. N. , Gregory M. A. , Mars M.
Published: May 2019

Deep transverse friction (DTF) is used in clinical practice and by its nature it may cause muscle injury. This study investigates the morphologic and morphometric changes in untraumatised rabbit skeletal muscle treated with DTF.Method: 16 New Zealand white rabbits were studied. The right vastus lateralis muscle was used as a control and the left vastus lateralis was treated with DTF. Muscle biopsies were taken 10 min, 24 h and 48 h after 1 treatment, 48 h after 2 treatments and 48 h and 6 days after 3 treatments.  Treatments were 48 h apart. Biopsies were prepared for light microscopy and tissue morphometry.Results: After 1 DTF treatment, intracellular and extracellular oedema was noted. Contraction bands seen throughout the fibres suggested severe mechanical trauma to the muscle. 48 hours after 1, 2, and 3 treatments, the muscle appeared to be recovering with reduced oedema, and the contraction banding was limited to small focal areas throughout each fibre. Six days after the last treatment, the myofibers, although normal in diameter, showed small focal areas of super contraction and large internalised inclusion bodies composed of a pool of myofilaments or whorls of membranous material. Morphometry showed oedema to be maximal immediately after treatment.Conclusion: DTF causes a severe but reversible injury to untraumatized myofibers. Its possible mode of action in treatment of injured muscle requires further investigation.
Bounded cohomology and virtually free hyperbolically embedded subgroups
Authors: Hartnick Tobias , Sisto Alessandro
Published: May 2019

Using a probabilistic argument we show that the second bounded cohomology of a finitely-generated acylindrically hyperbolic group

G

(e.g., a non-elementary hyperbolic or relatively hyperbolic group, non-exceptional mapping class group, Out

(F_n),…)

embeds via the natural restriction maps into the inverse limit of the second bounded cohomologies of its virtually free subgroups, and in fact even into the inverse limit of the second bounded cohomologies of its hyperbolically embedded virtually free subgroups. This result is new and non-trivial even in the case where

G

is a (non-free) hyperbolic group. The corresponding statement fails in general for the third bounded cohomology, even for surface groups.
Six-point configurations in the hyperbolic plane and ergodicity of the mapping class group
Authors: Marché Julien , Wolff Maxime
Published: May 2019

Let

X

be the space of isometry classes of ordered sextuples of points in the hyperbolic plane such that the product of the six corresponding rotations of angle

\pi

is the identity. This space

X

is closely related to the

{\rm PSL}_2 (\mathbb{R})

-character variety of the genus 2 surface

\Sigma

. In this article we study the topology and the natural symplectic structure on

X

, and we describe the action of the mapping class group of

\Sigma

on

X

. This completes the classification of the ergodic components of the character variety in genus 2 initiated in [14].
Local topology in deformation spaces of hyperbolic 3-manifolds II
Authors: Brock Jeffrey F. , Bromberg Kenneth , Canary Richard D. , Lecuire Cyril , Minsky Yair N.
Published: May 2019

We prove that the deformation space

AH(M)

of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold

M

with incompressible boundary is locally connected at quasiconformally rigid points.
The $\omega$-Borel invariant for representations into $\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{C}_\omega)$
Authors: Savini Alessio
Published: May 2019

Let

\Gamma

be the fundamental group of a complete hyperbolic

3

-manifold

M

with toric cusps. By following [3] we define the

\omega

-Borel invariant

\beta_n^\omega(\rho_\omega)

associated to a representation

\rho_\omega\colon \Gamma \rightarrow \mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb C_\omega)

, where

\mathbb C_\omega

is a field introduced by [18] which can be constructed as a quotient of a suitable subset of

\mathbb C^\N

with the data of a non-principal ultrafilter

\omega

on

\N

and a real divergent sequence

\lambda_l

such that

\lambda_l \geq 1

.

Since a sequence of

\omega

-bounded representations

\rho_l

into

\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb C)

determines a representation

\rho_\omega

into

\operatorname{SL}(n,\mathbb C_\omega)

, for

n=2

we study the relation between the invariant

\beta^\omega_2(\rho_\omega)

and the sequence of Borel invariants

\beta_2(\rho_l)

. We conclude by showing that if a sequence of representations

\rho_l\colon \Gamma \rightarrow \mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb C)

induces a representation

\rho_\omega\colon \Gamma \rightarrow \operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb C_\omega)

which determines a reducible action on the asymptotic cone

C_\omega(\mathbb{H}^3,d/\lambda_l,O)

with non-trivial length function, then it holds

\beta^\omega_2(\rho_\omega)=0

.
Positivity of simplicial volume for nonpositively curved manifolds with a Ricci-type curvature condition
Authors: Connell Chris , Wang Shi
Published: May 2019

We show that closed manifolds supporting a nonpositively curved metric with negative

(\lfloor \frac{n}{4}\rfloor+1)

-Ricci curvature, have positive simplicial volume. This answers a special case of a conjecture of Gromov. We also establish some related results concerning bounded cohomology and volume growth entropy for this new class of manifolds.
Systole of congruence coverings of arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds
Authors: Murillo Plinio G.P.
Published: May 2019

In this paper we prove that, for any arithmetic hyperbolic

n

-manifold

M

of the first type, the systole of most of the principal congruence coverings

M_{I}

satisfy

\mathrm{sys}(M_{I})\geq \frac{8}{n(n+1)}\mathrm{log}(\mathrm{vol}(M_{I}))-c,

where

c

is a constant independent of

I

. This generalizes previous work of Buser and Sarnak, and Katz, Schaps, and Vishne in dimension 2 and 3. As applications, we obtain explicit estimates for systolic genus of hyperbolic manifolds studied by Belolipetsky and the distance of homological codes constructed by Guth and Lubotzky. In Appendix A together with Cayo Dória we prove that the constant

\frac{8}{n(n+1)}

is sharp.
Co-induction and invariant random subgroups
Authors: Kechris Alexander S. , Quorning Vibeke
Published: May 2019

In this paper we develop a co-induction operation which transforms an invariant random subgroup of a group into an invariant random subgroup of a larger group.

We use this operation to construct new continuum size families of non-atomic, weakly mixing invariant random subgroups of certain classes of wreath products, HNN-extensions and free products with amalgamation. By use of small cancellation theory, we also construct a new continuum size family of non-atomic invariant random subgroups of

\mathbb F_2

which are all invariant and weakly mixing with respect to the action of Aut

(\mathbb F_2)

.

Moreover, for amenable groups

\Gamma\leq \Delta

, we obtain that the standard co-induction operation from the space of weak equivalence classes of

\Gamma

to the space of weak equivalence classes of

\Delta

is continuous if and only if

[\Delta :\Gamma]<\infty

or core

_\Delta(\Gamma)

is trivial. For general groups we obtain that the co-induction operation is not continuous when

[\Delta:\Gamma]=\infty

. This answers a question raised by Burton and Kechris in [17]. Independently such an answer was also obtained, using a different method, by Bernshteyn in [8].
Representations of the Kauffman bracket skein algebra III: closed surfaces and naturality
Authors: Bonahon Francis , Wong Helen
Published: May 2019

This is the third article in the series begun with [8, 10], devoted to finite-dimensional representations of the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of an oriented surface S. In [8] we associated a
classical shadow
to an irreducible representation

\rho

of the skein algebra, which is a character represented by a group homomorphism

\pi_1(S) \to \mathrm {SL}_2(\mathbb C)

. The main result of the current article is that, when the surface

S

is closed, every character

r\in \mathcal R(S)

occurs as the classical shadow of an irreducible representation of the Kauffman bracket skein algebra. We also prove that the construction used in our proof is natural, and associates to each group homomorphism

r\colon \pi_1(S) \to \mathrm {SL}(\mathbb C)

a representation of the skein algebra

\mathcal S^A(S)

that is uniquely determined up to isomorphism.
Generation and Selection of a Panel of Pan-Filovirus Single-Chain Antibodies using Cell-Free Ribosome Display
Authors: Kunamneni Adinarayana , Clarke Elizabeth C. , Ye Chunyan , Bradfute Steven B. , Durvasula Ravi
Published: May 2019

Filoviruses, which include ebolaviruses and marburgvirus, can cause outbreaks of highly lethal hemorrhagic fever. This disease causes significant morbidity and mortality in humans and non-human primates, with human fatality rates reaching 90% during some outbreaks. Currently, there is lack of licensed vaccines or antivirals for these viruses. Since early symptoms of filovirus infection mimic more common diseases, there is a strong unmet public health and biodefense need for broad-spectrum filovirus rapid diagnostics. We have generated a panel of mouse single-chain Fv-antibodies (scFvs) to filovirus glycoproteins (GPs) using cell-free ribosome display and determined their cross-reactivity profiles to all known filovirus species. Two scFvs (4-2 and 22-1) were able to detect all known Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus species. This is the first report on ribosome display scFvs that can detect a broad set of filovirus GPs, which demonstrates the potential for use in diagnostics.
Particularidades do mercado interno de bovinos no Brasil: estudo de caso sobre o problema da barganha nas feiras de animais do interior de Alagoas
Authors: Silva Filho José Adeilton da , Gomes Lages André Maia , Derengowski Fonseca Maria Da Graça
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho apresenta uma análise sobre os efeitos da barganha em mercados agropecuários, mais especificamente o mercado bovino, a partir de um método de análise teórico e empírico. Utilizando-se de dados primários e secundário, e das teorias dos jogos cooperativos, por meio da solução de Nash e o teorema de Rubinstein, para assim evidenciar a desigualdade, que pode ocorrer nas negociações em feiras agropecuárias. Os resultados mostram uma desigualdade entre os possíveis preços entre comprador e vendedor, como também o trabalho diagnosticou, por meio das teorias, que para adequação do preço correspondente com uma situação de igualde no poder de barganha seria necessário uma virtual flexibilização do ponto de desacordo do comprador, portanto em comparação com o modelo da solução de Nash haveria uma diferença no poder de barganha desfavorável ao vendedor. Os resultados mostram também uma diferença na paciência do vendedor logo confirmando também a existência de desvantagem para o vendedor durante as comercializações pelo modelo de Rubinstein.