bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Opiekunowie społeczni i komisje opieki społecznej w powiecie konińskim w okresie międzywojennym
Authors: Brenk Mikołaj
Published: June 2022

Artykuł prezentuje aktywność opiekunów społecznych oraz komisji opieki społecznej w powiecie konińskim w ostatnich latach dwudziestolecia międzywojennego (1935-1939). Podjęta została próba odpowiedzi na pytania dotyczące ilości opiekunów społecznych i komisji opieki społecznej w poszczególnych gminach; skali zaangażowania społecznego w tę honorową działalność, realnych możliwości pomocowych badanych gmin, funkcjonowania procedur związanych z udzielaniem świadczeń. Ponadto przybliżone zostały sylwetki niektórych społeczników angażujących się w pracę tych organów. Social Carers and Social Welfare Commissions in the Konin Poviat of the Interwar Period The article presents the activity of social workers and the social welfare commission in the Konin poviat in the last years of the interwar period (1935-1939). An attempt was made to answer the questions about the number of social workers and social welfare commissions in individual communes; the scale of social involvement in this honorary activity, the real support possibilities of the surveyed communes, the functioning of procedures related to the provision of benefits. Moreover, the profiles of some social activists engaging in the work of these bodies were presented.
Zarys działalności Towarzystwa Dobroczynności w Koninie w latach trzydziestych XX wieku w świetle księgi protokołów zebrań zarządów
Authors: Barnaś-Baran Ewa
Published: June 2022

W artykule podjęto próbę analizy funkcjonowania Towarzystwa Dobroczynności w Koninie w latach 1933-1939. Realizację celu badawczego umożliwiły przede wszystkim materiały rękopiśmienne zgromadzone w Archiwum Państwowym w Poznaniu. Oddział w Koninie. Była to księga protokołów, dokumentująca zebrania zarządu Towarzystwa. Ustalono, że Towarzystwo Dobroczynności w Koninie opiekowało się ubogimi dziećmi oraz dorosłymi. Zapewniało opiekę całkowitą oraz doraźne wsparcie. Zajmowały się nimi Siostry Miłosierdzia, a po 1937 roku Albertynki sprowadzone z Krakowa. Podopieczni przebywali w przytułku oraz ochronce. Outline of the Activities of the Charitable Society in Konin in the Thirties of the Twentieth Century Show in the Light of the Minutes Written in the Volume of the Meetings of the Board The article attempts to analyze the functioning of the Charitable Society in Konin in the years 1933-1939. The realization of the research objective was made possible primarily by manuscript materials collected in the State Archive in Poznań. Branch in Konin. It was a book of protocols, documenting the Society’s board meetings. It was established that the Charitable Society in Konin took care of poor children and adults. It provided total care as well as ad hoc support. They were looked after by the Sisters of Mercy, and after 1937 by Albertines brought from Kraków. The wards stayed in a shelter and an orphanage.
Ideologiczne samokształcenie nauczycieli w świetle protokołów rady pedagogicznej Liceum w Słupcy w roku szkolnym 1948/1949
Authors: Kupiński Krzysztof
Published: June 2022

Przedmiotem rozważań zawartych w artykule jest forma ideologizacji nauczycieli na przykładzie protokołów rady pedagogicznej w Liceum Ogólnokształcącym w Słupcy w okresie roku szkolnego 1948/1949. Wybrana cezura czasowa związana jest z całkowitym przejęciem władzy w Polsce przez komunistów. Nauczyciele poddali się presji i uczestniczyli w narzuconym procederze autoideologizacji, nie oznacza to jednak, że nastąpiła interioryzacja wartości ideologii marksistowskiej. Ideological Self-Education of Teachers in Regards to the Protocols Set by the Pedagogical Council of the Secondary School in Słupca in 1948/1949 The subject of the considerations contained in the article is the ideologization of teachers on the example of protocols of the pedagogical council in the Secondary School in Słupca 1948/1949. The chosen turning point is related to the complete seizure of power in Poland by the communists. The teachers succumbed to pressure and participated in the imposed procedure of self-ideologization, but this does not mean that the values of the Marxist ideology were internalized.
Mieczysław Seweryn (1895-1940) i Stanisław (1896-1939) Kwileccy – uczestnicy powstania wielkopolskiego i właściciele ziemscy
Authors: Durka Jarosław
Published: June 2022

Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie losów dwóch ziemian z Wielkopolski. Bracia Mieczysław Seweryn i Stanisław Kwileccy byli uczestnikami powstania wielkopolskiego i gorącymi polskimi patriotami. Jako właściciele ziemscy odegrali dużą rolę w aktywizowaniu się społeczności lokalnej, której byli naturalnymi liderami. W związku z tym na ich temat pojawiło się dotąd bardzo dużo informacji, które nie zawsze znajdują potwierdzenie w dokumentach. W artykule zebrano więc znane dotychczas fakty i zweryfikowano je. Dużą pomocą były tutaj dokumenty personalne zgromadzone w Centralnym Archiwum Wojskowym w Warszawie-Rembertowie. Obaj bracia zginęli w czasie II wojny światowej. 10 listopada 1939 roku Stanisław został rozstrzelany przez Niemców w ramach operacji Intelligenzaktion. Mieczysław został zamordowany przez NKWD w kwietniu 1940 roku i jest pochowany na Cmentarzu Ofiar Totalitaryzmu na Piatichatkach. W artykule opisano także losy najbliższych członków rodziny obu ziemian.

Mieczysław Seweryn Kwilecki (1895-1940) and Stanisław Kwilecki (1896-1939) –Participants in the Greater Poland Uprising and Landowners

The aim of the article is to present the lives of two landowners from Wielkopolska (Greater Poland) region. Brothers Mieczysław Seweryn Kwilecki and Stanisław Kwilecki were participants in the Greater Poland Uprising and ardent Polish patriots. As landowners, they played an important role in the activation of local community, of which they were natural leaders. Consequently, a lot of information can be found about them, but it is not always confirmed by documents. Therefore, facts known so far have been collected and verified in this article. Personal records kept in the Central Military Archive in Warsaw-Rembertów were of great importance here. Both brothers died during the Second World War. On 10th November 1939, Stanisław was executed by the Germans as part of Intelligenzaktion (Intelligentsia mass shootings). Mieczysław was murdered by the NKVD in April 1940 and is buried at the Cemetery for Victims of Totalitarianism in Kharkiv-Piatykhatky. The article also describes the fate of the closest family members of both landowners.
COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on the church landscape in Zimbabwe
Authors: Baloy Ezekiel , Pali Joseph Khamadi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this article is to critically review the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the landscape of the churches in Zimbabwe in 2020 and 2021. The article is based on the relevant literature review and lived experiences and observations of the authors concerning the landscape of the church during this period. It outlines the negative effects of the pandemic such as restrictions of church attendance to all church members, deterioration of values, low financial income, church doctrine degradation, and modification of Christian celebrations such as Easter. The article details the positive effects of the pandemic such as revitalising house fellowship, practising live-streamed services, increasing the number of Sunday services and the use of
digital services.
Assessment in Sustainable Remote Teaching and Learning Environments During Emergency Situations
Authors: Mahlomaholo Makeresemese Rosy , Mahlomaholo Sechaba Geoffrey
Published: June 2022

This paper explores how quality assessment is maintained in the COVID-19 protocols mandatory remote teaching and learning higher education environments. The argument being pursued is that, despite the pandemic, the e-assessment ensures the sustainability of quality thereof even in remote teaching and learning environments. We compare e-assessments in these environments to how conventional assessments happen in in-person contexts. In this comparison, we unearth several challenges afflicting the conventional in-person assessments. These range from ill-prepared lecturers sometimes, who do not take time to formulate meaningful assessment tasks, to students who demand special treatment just because they are physically present and are able to 'bully' lecturers. In the COVID-19 mandatory remote e-assessments teaching and learning environments, despite the attended challenges of costs to install the Learning Management System and train academics, there seem to be many more positive outcomes. These include lecturers' ability to ensure that all students enrolled in the module read the materials provided, spend enough time doing so, and engage meaningfully with the learning subject content. That feedback is provided almost immediately to ensure quality in remote teaching and learning environments. Design research principles that serve as the overarching theoretical framework for this paper are used to identify the challenges to e-assessments, the responses to these challenges, the contextual factors that make the responses effective, those that pose threats thereto and how they are resolved and circumvented.
What is Next for Africa’s Youthful and Useful Population? STREAM Education for Global Inclusivity
Authors: Badmus Olalekan Taofeek , Jita Loyiso C.
Published: June 2022

The world is a global village today undoubtedly due to advances in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines and their education. The knowledge from these disciplines influences various aspects of human daily affairs, career choices and the type of education acquired by citizens. STEM literature across the world has put Africa at the tail end of development. Africa’s underdevelopment may not be argued owing to empirical literature in the direction of poor development. However, the global demand for competence in STEM disciplines continues to rise at a rate developed countries find difficult to keep up due to shortage of man power as against demands. This surge in demand creates a gap that must be filled in pursuit of sustainable growth. Science, technology, robotics, engineering, the arts and mathematics (STREAM) education remains obscure among countries in Africa, with the paradigm shift to aesthetics with arts and automation in robotics globally calling for redirection in developing regions. South African and Nigerian curricula have been moderated to accommodate coding and robotics as well as physics in technology, with green energy and elementary automation, respectively. This manuscript explores education as the panacea for poverty alleviation, sustainable growth and equality among citizens. The current state of affairs of STREAM education in Africa and its potential for a youthful and useful population are also explored.
A fragmentação socioespacial na metropolização: entre condomínios, loteamentos fechados e de acesso controlado na Área Metropolitana de Brasília Sul
Authors: Dourado Joesley , Araujo Sobrinho Fernando Luiz
Published: June 2022

Os espaços residenciais fechados, usualmente denominados “condomínios fechados”, podem adotar diversas formas. Analisar a habitação neste formato contribui para revelar as peculiaridades socioespaciais de onde estão inseridos. Este artigo tem como objetivos investigar as formas geográficas produzidas pelo processo de fragmentação socioespacial na Área Metropolitana de Brasília, analisando o processo de metropolização do espaço da capital federal, relacionando gêneros construtivos e espécies jurídicas dos espaços residenciais fechados produzidos entre 2010 e 2020. Partindo da pesquisa bibliográfica, avançou-se para a pesquisa documental onde foi analisado o conteúdo da legislação federal e municipal, examinando as principais características legais destes espaços. Na pesquisa de campo foi possível articular as características previstas com a realidade empírica, identificando os conflitos existentes. Dentre outras constatações, observou-se que a construção e consolidação de Brasília impactou diretamente os municípios goianos do seu entorno, a legislação federal que trata do parcelamento do solo urbano foi modificada para regularizar espaços produzidos de forma ilegal e os moradores dos espaços residenciais fechados horizontais assumem encargos pela urbanização e outros serviços, que seriam de responsabilidade do poder público municipal, em troca do controle de acesso ao espaço fechado e da sensação de segurança.
Comparative Study of Relay Coordination in a Microgrid with the Determination of Common Optimal Settings Based on Different Objective Functions
Authors: Niranjan Priyanshul , Singh Ravindra Kumar , Choudhary Niraj Kumar
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the optimal settings of directional overcurrent relays (DOCRs) for the protection of an alternating current (AC) microgrid in both islanded and grid-connected operation modes. In this context, two different types of objective functions are used for comparing the total operating time of all primary DOCRs. The optimal settings obtained in either mode of the microgrid are different due to the variable magnitude of fault currents. The proposed protection coordination scheme is formulated as a mixed-integer non-linear programming problem, and the settings are obtained using various optimization techniques such as firefly algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm, and genetic algorithm. The results show that the settings obtained in common operation modes are robust as no miscoordination of relays occurs in any of the operation modes.
A Novel Engine Start Mechanism for an Electrified Powertrain
Authors: Shidore Neeraj , Raghavan Madhusudan
Published: June 2022

This study aims to evaluate a novel starting mechanism (planetary starter) to crank the engine of a hybrid electric vehicle for a flying start maneuver. The study describes the P2 architecture and the planetary starter mechanism. The disturbance during engine crank and driveline engagement is a vital drive quality metric for a P2 vehicle. A linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) controller is developed to reject the disturbance. The main results of the vehicle acceleration (disturbance) with and without the controller are compared. The results indicate that the planetary starter can crank the engine, and the closed-loop controller can effectively reject the active disturbances during the engine crank event.
Intelligent Correction and Monitoring of Ship Propulsion Rotary Device Vibration
Authors: Ou Chao-Hui , Ting Kuo-Huan , Lee Nien-Tsung , Shih Wu-Chiao
Published: June 2022

Field inspection is a traditional way to detect the problem of shaft imbalance or abnormal vibration in a ship propulsion system; however, the ship cannot execute any tasks or activities during calibration. This study develops a human-machine monitoring interface (HMMI) to estimate vibration abnormalities and implement an intelligent active balance correction to the propulsion system online. In this study, Arduino IDE, InduSoft, and LabVIEW are used to create a function monitored by HMMI. By comparing the abnormal vibration amplification of the moment of inertia, HMMI calculates the correct mass to reduce the vibration. The experimental results show that, after HMMI carries out continuous active balance correction online, the correction rate achieves 105.37%. This indicates that HMMI can calculate the amount of imbalance and phase angles and drive a counterweight to the correct balance position while the device is still operating.
Speech control Robot using NodeMCU
Authors: Kumar P Vishun , Chatrapati Golla , Shivaji Shivaji , Jagadeesh Mangali , Abishaik Saritala , Reddy Pocha Devendra
Published: June 2022

The movement of robot controlling via IoT technology. The field of robotic technology is implemented in many domains. Specific tasks are performed by robots which humans cannot and also humans are takes more time to complete. Robots are followed human instructions and perform the tasks such as security operations, act as spy robots etc. In this paper, we discuss about a smart robotic vehicle that operates on human voice commands, given remotely by using an Android platform based smart IoT device. The robotic assistant is developed on a NodeMCU ESP8266 micro-controller based platform. The voice commands are carried out and this signal is converted to text format and then communicated through Wi-Fi network. This robot is able to move in different directions like left, right, stop, backward, forward.
Microcontroller based Automatic Sun Tracking Solar Panel
Authors: Tirupal T. , Joshna K. , Laharika M. , Gouthami A. , Lakshmi M. Dhana
Published: June 2022

The solar industry is a worth billions of dollars industry. This produces 20 GW of power, which is insufficient for processing. Every day, the Sun brightens the globe by irradiating a massive amount of energy, the bulk which one is lost or not utilized as a result of improper solar panel installation the conversion of solar energy to electrical energy is significantly higher when the solar panel is constantly placed 90 degrees to the sun. To build an automatic solar panel using ATMega328 controller, we'll use two Light sensors (Light dependent resistors) to detect light and a servo motor to spin the solar panel in the position of the sun rays. The benefit of this concept is that the solar panel will constantly track light from the sun and will regularly charge when facing the sun, and offer the maximum amount of power.
Ethnofiction and Interior Protest: Scholar-Activism in the Yemenite Children Affair
Authors: Gamliel Tova
Published: June 2022

In this article, ethnofiction is discussed as a scholar-activist methodology that offers advantages for interior protest within community borders. The case study centers on the affair of the abducted Yemenite-Jewish children in Israel. Ethnographic studies and the researcher’s experience with members of the community serve as sources for a dramatic dialogue that reflects the definition of, and coping with, a problem as the topic of protest in the affair. The connection between the case study and its sources of information is stressed and the ethnodrama is instantiated as a transformative methodology. The findings on the acceptance of this ethnofiction in the community show that the transformative methodology allowed the researcher to send a clear and empathetic message of protest to social activists in the affair and did not endanger the researcher-activist as an agent of change. Ethnofiction accommodates the unconventionality of scholar-activism by reflecting the challenge of an interior protest among social activists in a community of victims of a collective trauma, expressed by an encounter with the supernatural. The discussion centers on the efficacy of ethnofiction as a dramatic strategy and the advantages of subverting the “aesthetics of objectivity” in matters of victims’ representation and agency.
Winds of Change: Learnings for the Indian Offshore Wind Energy Sector
Authors: Sriram Krishnan Deepak , Tilotia Akhilesh , Suresh Kumar Vaisakh , Bharadwaj Anya , - Kajol
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we consider what India must do to meet its 30 GW offshore wind target. We attempt to answer this question by examining the existing situation in India regarding offshore-wind-related issues, analyzed under categories relevant to India (policy, finance, infrastructure, regulations, and environmental impacts)—and by drawing lessons from successful countries.
Synthesis and application of new composite terpolymer for the removal of lead from aqueous solution
Authors: Sangu V  , Kannan K
Published: June 2022

In this study, a new composite GO-4-HBDTOF was prepared by coating 4-HBDTOF terpolymer on graphene oxide. The terpolymer and composite were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy analysis. Batch experiments were carried out to evaluate efficiency of the sorbents 4-HBDTOF and GO-4-HBDTOF composite for the removal of Pb(II) ion from aqueous solutions. The effect of contact time, pH and initial concentration of Pb(II) on the adsorption process were investigated. The equilibrium data were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model. The Langmuir isotherm gave a better representation of data than Freundlich isotherm. From Langmuir adsorption isotherm model the calculated value of monolayer adsorption capacity for composite was found to be higher than that of terpolymer. Thus the newly synthesized terpolymer composite can be used as better adsorbent for the removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solution.
Microbial fuel cells used in wastewater treatment
Authors: Rubini S
Published: June 2022

Environmental issues associated with water sanitation are not confined to developing countries alone but are the most basic human and environmental necessities all over the world. Wastewater sources are major causes for environmental pollution in surface and ground water bodies. Current wastewater treatment technologies are not sustainable to meet the ever growing water sanitation needs due to rapid industrialization and population growth, simply because they are energy and cost intensive leaving latitude for development of technologies that are energy conservative or energy yielding. For the present and future context, microbial fuel cells technology may present a sustainable and an environmentally friendly route to meet the water sanitation needs. Microbial fuel cell based wastewater systems employ bio-electrochemical catalytic activity of microbes to produce electricity from the oxidation of organic, and in some cases inorganic, substrates present in urban sewage, agricultural, dairy, food and industrial wastewaters. It provides an overview of current energy needs for wastewater treatment and potential energy recovery options followed by a comprehensive review of the principles of wastewater treatment, substrate utilization (organic removal), recent process developments, nutrient and metal removal capacities in microbial fuel cells. Several issues related to process performance, organic removal capacities and potential environmental impacts were discussed in detail
Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics investigation on the adsorption of cr (vi) ions from wastewater using activated kigelia africana rind nano carbon
Authors: T Vimalarani  , Venkatraman B.R
Published: June 2022

The goal of this research is to investigate the feasibility of using activated Kigelia africana rind nano carbon (KANC) to adsorb Cr (VI) ions from aqueous solutions through batch experiments. Effect of contact time, initial Cr(VI) ion concentration, activated KANC dose, initial solution pH, other ions and temperature on the Cr (VI) ions adsorption were examined. The sorption process was examined by applying Elovich, pseudo-second order and intraparticle diffusion rate.  The best pH for Cr (VI) ions removal is in the range of 2.0-7.0 with more than 80-85% of Cr (VI) ions removed. The equilibrium time was found to be 45min and the adsorption data followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics. Isotherm data followed Langmuir isotherm model. The adsorption was endothermic and spontaneous in nature.
Coaching y desempeño docente en la gestión escolar
Authors: Cárdenas Valverde Juan Carlos , Flores Poma Irina Giovanna , Cárdenas Valverde Susan Fabiola , Guadalupe Meza Luis Darío
Published: June 2022

Es importante que todo profesor deba contar con un coach para mejorar su desempeño docente y lograr el desarrollo de las diferentes competencias con calidad, en sus estudiantes, por ello la presente entrega tiene como objetivo determinar la eficacia que tiene el coaching en el desempeño docente en la gestión escolar; la hipótesis permite conocer que la aplicación del coaching tiene eficacia positiva en el desempeño docente en la gestión escolar. La investigación tiene un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo experimental, para ello se utilizan los métodos científico, experimental, descriptivo y estadístico. El diseño empleado es el cuasi experimental que tiene dos grupos. La pesquisa presenta como población a profesores de centros educativos secundarios de Huancayo. Las técnicas asumidas son fichaje, encuesta y observación. Para los resultados se emplearon la estadística inferencial y descriptiva respectivamente. Se concluye que el coaching tiene eficacia positiva en el desempeño docente en la gestión educativa, por lo que mejora la calidad educativa.
Pain in sickle cell diseases; physicians’ knowledge, attitude, and barriers: a cross sectional study
Authors: Aljuhani Ohoud
Published: June 2022

Objective: To assess the status of acute pain management in sickle cell disease patients, and to explore the association between professional experience and therapeutic preferences among the physicians for the management of sickle cell disease-related acute pain management.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from June to September 2018 and comprised physicians from 20 hospitals across Saudi Arabia. Data was collected using a 13-item survey form investigating physicians’ general information and related barriers regarding acute pain management in sickle cell disease patients. Data was analysed using SPSS 25.
Results: Of the 300 individuals approached through emails, 201(67%) responded. There were 122(61%) males and 78(39%) females; 126(63%) had experience <5 years, while 41(20%) had experience >10 years; the largest group of physicians belonged to Internal Medicine 46(23%); 41(20.4%) came across sickle cell disease patients ‘very often' and 31(15.4) had never come across such a patient. There was no significant association between professional experience and therapeutic management preferences (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Physicians’ knowledge, attitude and practice related to acute pain management in sickle cell disease patients was adequate. More awareness is needed for optimal management of pain in such patients.
Key Words: SCD, Sickle cell disease, Opioids, Acute pain, Physicians.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a type Va Mirizzi syndrome patient
Authors: Yasin Fahad , Khan Wasim Hayat , Butt Usman Ismat , Umar Muhammad , Butt Roshan , Klasra Abid
Published: June 2022

Mirizzi syndrome is a rare syndrome, caused by the compression of gall stones which may result in CBD obstruction or fistula formation. It may sometimes present without any prior symptoms. It has been classified into five types by Csendes. Usually open surgical approach is recommended for the condition, especially for Types III-V. We present the case of a patient who presented with right hypochondrial pain and was intra-operatively discovered to have type Va Mirrizi syndrome and was managed successfully laparoscopically.
Key words: Mirizzi syndrome, type Va, Laparoscopy.
Etnomatemática e Educação Ambiental no Ensino de Matemática
Authors: Rodrigo Bozi Ferrete
Published: June 2022

O presente estudo tem como objetivo discutir a viabilidade do ensino de Matemática do curso Técnico Integrado em Edificações do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciências e Tecnologia de Sergipe (IFS), a partir da Etnomatemática, na perspectiva da Educação Ambiental Crítica, subsidiada pela proposta pedagógica de Paulo Freire. Para isso, lançamos mão dessa pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, na qual apresentamos uma proposta pedagógica de ensino de matemática a partir da Etnomatemática, sob a visão da Educação Ambiental Crítica com o intuito de discutir sobre novas possibilidades metodológicas do ensino de Matemática, opção que se fundamenta a partir da proposta pedagógica de Paulo Freire. Os resultados nos levam a entender que devemos trabalhar a Etnomatemática na perspectiva da Educação Ambiental Crítica, uma vez que esta propicia uma prática pedagógica problematizadora, a partir do diálogo com os educandos.
Kompetensi Peribadi dan Efikasi Kendiri dalam kalangan Guru Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina (SJKC)
Authors: Lok Shin Yei , Rahman Saemah , Surat Shahlan
Published: June 2022

Efikasi kendiri dan kompetensi peribadi berperanan penting kepada perkhidmatan guru. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap efikasi kendiri dan tahap kompetensi peribadi dalam kalangan guru sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (SJKC). Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif. Sejumlah 90 orang guru daripada SJKC daerah Petaling Utama menjawab borang soal selidik dengan menggunakan kaedah google form. Hasil kajian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensi dengan menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 26.0. Analisis deskriptif menunjukkan tahap efikasi kendiri guru berada pada tahap yang tinggi manakala tahap kompetensi peribadi berada pada tahap yang sederhana. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan korelasi positif (r = 0.87) antara kompetensi peribadi dan efikasi kendiri guru. Ini menunjukkan bahawa tahap efikasi kendiri yang tinggi juga dipengaruhi oleh kompetensi peribadi seseorang guru. Secara kesimpulannya, kajian ini jelas menunjukkan bahawa kompetensi peribadi seseorang guru dapat menjadi peramal efikasi kendiri dalam dirinya untuk membuat keputusan kerjaya. Implikasi dapatan kajian ini dapat menjadi rujukan kepada pihak yang berkenaan supaya mempunyai pengetahuan yang lebih meluas tentang cara-cara bagi meningkatkan tahap prestasi seorang guru dalam kerjayanya.
ANÁLISE DA CONSTRUÇÃO [SER + O QUE + V(ELOCUÇÃO) + SUJ] EM LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Costa Rosário Ivo , Paiva Pinto de Oliveira Myllena
Published: June 2022

Neste artigo, por meio dos postulados teóricos da Linguística Funcional Centrada no Uso, buscamos demonstrar que a construção [SER + O QUE + V(elocução) + SUJ] integra o esquema conformativo em língua portuguesa. Amparados em uma metodologia qualitativa, selecionamos tokens do Corpus do Português (NOW), constituído de dados do século XXI. Concluímos, a partir de investigação dos dados do português, que a construção em análise, em sequências textuais informativo-argumentativas, apresenta características do domínio da conformidade. Detectamos também dados ambíguos, em que há evidencialidade e focalização amalgamadas, distinguindo-se do padrão canônico da conformidade.
POR UMA PERSPECTIVA NÃO ATOMÍSTICA DAS CONSTRUÇÕES RELACIONAIS INTENSIVAS ATRIBUTIVAS
Authors: Reis Franca Santana Jhonathan Leno
Published: June 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo tecer reflexões de natureza teórica acerca do estatuto gramatical das cláusulas intensivas atributivas (HALLIDAY; MATTHIESSEN, 2014). Para isso, o texto retoma resultados obtidos por Santana (2021) no que se refere à descrição desse tipo de cláusula. O problema constatado se refere à dificuldade em explicar a seleção dos participantes da cláusula como função do processo, bem como em descrever a seleção dos papéis participantes codificados por esses constituintes com base na semântica do verbo. A hipótese é a de que os constituintes dessas cláusulas são função da construção, e não da centralidade do predicador. Como suporte à explanação, operou-se a seleção de 91 cláusulas intensivas. Observaram-se aspectos dessas construções não descritos pelo pesquisador na investigação antecedente, como: a natureza dos constituintes codificadores do Portador, a frequência de ocorrência das formas verbais, a relação dessas formas com as redes de qualificação e classificação, dentre outros pontos. O texto conclui propondo uma mudança de perspectiva para ao tratamento das construções relacionais. Essa mudança poderá possibilitar respostas a questões em aberto no que se refere à natureza dessas construções.
ESTRUTURA TEMÁTICA EM INTRODUÇÕES DE ARTIGOS CIENTÍFICOS DE LETRAS: UMA ABORDAGEM SISTÊMICO-FUNCIONAL
Authors: De Vasconcelos Picanço Isadora , Bahia Schlee Magda
Published: June 2022

Em um ambiente que exige cada vez mais da sociedade letrada, os integrantes da comunidade científica costumam enfrentar desafios no momento da escrita de artigos acadêmicos, gênero fundamental para a disseminação e democratização do conhecimento científico de diversas áreas. Com o objetivo de investigar as características formais desse gênero, este trabalho se propõe a analisar a organização da unidade retórica introdução em artigos científicos para o cumprimento de seu propósito comunicativo, assim como investigar a estrutura temática dos períodos que compõem essa seção. Para isso, foram selecionadas como corpus introduções de artigos científicos da área de Letras, publicados pelas revistas ALFA e DELTA. Com base na Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional (HALLIDAY, 1994; HALLIDAY & MATHIESSEN, 2014), será possível identificar, por meio da metafunção textual, a estrutura temática dos períodos a fim de analisar os tipos de Temas nas orações e a sua função léxico-gramatical em relação aos elementos essenciais da seção fundamental desse gênero. O trabalho, portanto, busca ampliar não só os estudos sobre a escrita de artigos científicos, como também os avanços da Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional.
Analisis Penerapan PPN dan PPH Pasal 22 Atas Pengadaan Barang di Balai Jembatan Kementrian PUPR
Authors: Damarwati Intan , Gunardi Gunardi
Published: June 2022

Tax is one of the main components of the Indonesian economy which serves as the source of the funding for APBD and APBN.The government treasurer as the functional official has the obligation and authority to deposit and report Value Added Tax (VAT) and Income TaxArticle 22 from every payment for the procurement of goods whose funding source is from the APBN. The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of calculation, depositing, and reporting of VAT and Income Tax Article 22 for the procurement of goods at Balai Jembatan of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing.This study was conducted with the descriptive qualitative method fromDecember2021 to January 2022.The results of the research show that the VAT is calculated using a 10% rate, while the Income Tax Article 22 used a 1,5% rate, which is then deposited using the Persepsi payment code from Kantor Pos Indonesia. Reportings are done by using SPT Masa Unifikasi which needs to be done in 20 days maximum from the end of the tax period.Reporting, depositing, and calculation of VAT and Income Tax Article 22 by the treasurer of Balai Jembatanof the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing have been carried out in accordance with the regulations regarding tax from the Ministry of Finance. However, there are still delays in reporting VAT and Income Tax Article 22 in several tax periods.

Keywords: Government Treasurer, VAT, Income Tax Article 22
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Penagihan Pajak Aktif Dalam Pencairan Tunggakan Pajak
Authors: Nissa Choirun , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: June 2022

This study aims to test and analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of active tax collection in tax arrears. The object of this research is the billing performance. And the informants in this research are Mr. Mudiantoro and Mr. Wildan Wijaya who are related to the KPP Pratama Surabaya Mulyorejo. The subject of this research is the tax revenue report, as well as other data for 2018-2020. The research uses an interactive model, whose elements include data reduction (data reduction), data display (data display), and drawing/verifying conclusions. The type of data used in this research is qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the state of active tax collection with letters as billing actions issued is still experiencing ups and downs so that it can be said that taxpayers are not fully aware of their tax obligations, tax collection reports with warning letters in 2018-2020 are still classified as ineffective, Tax collection reports with forced letters in 2018-2020 are still classified as ineffective.

Keywords: active tax collection, taxpayer, tax collection report
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Intern Atas Pembayaran Gaji dan Upah pada Pt. Perkebunan Nusantara XII
Authors: Qonita Amira , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the analysis of the internal control system for the payment of salaries and wages. The type of research conducted is descriptive method, this research uses qualitative. Sources of primary data in this study in the form of interviews from the parties concerned at PT. Nusantara XII Plantation Surabaya. The results showed that PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XII did not experience problems with the salary and wage payment system. This is evidenced by the division of tasks for each section and also a healthy practice. The implementation of the internal control system for payment of salaries and wages has been going very well, where in its application there are incentives for company policies to achieve goals and all employees are required to comply and there are sanctions for employees who do not comply.

Keywords: analysis of internal control systems, payment of salaries and wages
Analisis Penggunaan Aplikasi Kasir ‘’Qasir’’ Dalam Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Kas di Kala Kopi
Authors: Budiharto Kartika , Andayani Sari
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the use of the cashier application ''QASIR'' in the cash receipts information system at Kala Kopi. The object of this research is the use of cashier applications in cash receipts at Kala Kopi. The subjects in this study were employees, owners of Kala Kopi and consumers of Kala Kopi. This research is quantitative descriptive. This study uses primary data used in this study, namely the source comes from the finance department through observations, interviews and documentation conducted to employees or owners of Kala Kopi and Kala Kopi consumers who pay by cash or digital wallets (e-wallet). The secondary data used in this study are documents or records in cash receipts and presentations when using the cashier application at Kala Kopi. The results of this study were the cash receipt system at Kala Kopi was run with the help of the Qasir cashier application system. the results of the research that has been carried out, in recording cash receipts, cash and non-cash payments (e-wallet) are equally efficient as long as they are still using the "Qasir" cashier application. the results of research that have been carried out and interviews by cashier application users and Kala Kopi consumers, the recording of cash receipts recorded at Kala Kopi and those received by Kala Kopi consumers is in accordance with

Keywords: Digital wallet, cash receipts information system, qasir application
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Guna Memasuki Pasar Online Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 pada Bisnis Retail Toko ‘’Bintang’’
Authors: Fikri Hawari Azril , Dwi Susanti Ety
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the analysis of marketing strategies to enter the online market in the face of competition during the covid-19 pandemic. The type of research conducted is descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, in-dept interview methods or in-depth interviews, and documentation. Sources of data from this study are the owner or owner, employee or employee, as well as consumers who have made transactions at the "Star" Store. The results showed that by using the SWOT analysis technique, the "Bintang" store was in quadrant II position. Where in this case the strength factor is more dominant than the weakness while at the same time the threats that come from outside are considered quite large when compared to the existing opportunities. Thus, the strategy that is considered the most effective to be implemented is the diversification strategy. The diversification strategy can be applied by the "Star" Store in order to maintain its business activities by optimizing its strengths to stem and face threats that come from outside the company.

Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Online Market, Competition During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Retribusi Izin Mendirikan Bangunan dan Permasalahannya:
Authors: Rahmayanti Ira , Lubis Amida Wahyuni
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the process of obtaining a Building Permit (IMB) and the administration of a Regional Levies Determination Letter (SKRD) which is often not paid by the applicant, resulting in a levy receivable at the Medan City Investment and One Stop Service Office. This study uses an exploratory qualitative analysis method. Qualitative data was obtained by means of interviews, observations and documentation studies and the validity and reliability of the data were determined by data triangulation, then the data obtained would be analyzed thematically and interpreted to draw conclusions. The results showed that the processing of the IMB issuance experienced a delay in the processing of files by the IMB technical team so that it had implications for the delay in the issuance of the IMB document. Another consequence that occurs is the loss of potential regional income from IMB retribution due to delays. Receivables due to levies occur because the applicant does not pay the IMB SKRD at the bank according to the stipulated time.

 Keywords: Building Permits, processing of regional levy determination letters, accounts receivable
The incidence of tuberculosis and HIV-infection among adult population in Russia
Authors: Tsybikova Erzheny B. , Gadirova Mirvari E.
Published: June 2022

Introduction. Assessment of dynamics of the overall incidence of both tuberculosis and HIV-infection, without a detailed analysis of its distribution by age, is insufficient to understand the current trends and their forecast from the standpoint of achieving WHO and UNAIDS targets in relation to the elimination of tuberculosis (2035) and HIV-infection (2030). The purpose of the study: to study the age characteristics of the incidence of tuberculosis and HIV-infection in the adult population of Russia in dynamics for 2010-2019. Material and methods: retrospective analysis of the incidence of tuberculosis and HIV-infection, and its age structure for 2010-2019. Results: In Russia, in 2010-2019, the incidence of tuberculosis in the adult population (≥ 18 years) has been steadily decreasing. However, analysis of its distribution by age showed that among young groups (25-44 years) its level was higher and reached the maximum value of 84.6 per 100000 of population in the group of 35-44 years. In recent years, an increase in the incidence of HIV-infection was observed in Russia, and its highest values were recorded among patients from young age groups (25-44 years). Limitations of the study. The analysis of the incidence of tuberculosis and HIV infection in the adult population of Russia was carried out both in general for the entire population and in individual age groups for the period from 2010 to 2019, which seemed sufficient to effectively achieve this goal. Discussion: Retention of high incidence of tuberculosis and an increase in the incidence of HIV-infection among patients aged 25-44 is largely due to widespread prevalence of tuberculosis among patients with HIV-infection. Today in Russia every fourth patient with tuberculosis, both newly diagnosed and among the contingents with TB, is a patient with HIV-infection with manifestations of tuberculosis. Conclusion: In Russia over the past 10 years, an increase in the number of newly diagnosed HIV-infected patients with TB manifestations, which are included in the structure of both the incidence of HIV infection and TB, has led to an increase in the incidence of HIV infection and a slowdown in the rate of decline in the incidence of TB among young age groups.
Preventive medicine is an actual problem of healthcare in Republic of Uzbekistan
Authors: Irgashev Shukhrat B. , Torakulov Dilmurod D.
Published: June 2022

The article considers the situation in the healthcare in the Republic of Uzbekistan from the point of view of the formation of preventive medicine. The results of the analysis of literature on preventive medicine in the CIS countries and far abroad are presented. According to the analytical data obtained, it was concluded that traditional orthodox medicine not only in CIS countries, but also in some countries of the far abroad, has reached a dead end, and to preserve the health of nations, qualitatively new approaches are required in the health care systems of these states. The ways of development at the management and structural level are shown and the scientific and methodological approaches to preventive medicine as a science that combines primary prevention and valeology (the science of health) are substantiated. For the study, data were taken from various sources of literature regarding the situation in the development of preventive medicine. The sources are: eLibrary and CyberLeninka. Methods: selective method and the method of bibliographic references. The principles of the formation of a way of life (as opposed to promoting a healthy lifestyle), based on the aspects of the impact: the individual level, group, population, have been substantiated. The individual level implies, first of all, pre-nosological (preclinical) diagnostics of the patient’s health status with further correction of the lifestyle. In this connection, specific proposals are given that have already been introduced into practice. The system of work with the population is given by dividing it into target groups according to social and age characteristics. Each target group has its own characteristics and impact. The efficiency of the work of valeocabinets (health rooms) in the primary health care sector has been determined. Rooms provide all the necessary tools and trained personnel for the active implementation of the principles of healthy lifestyle among the population. In the process of searching for literature, the selective method and the method of bibliographic references were used.
LIVELIHOOD VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE INFORMAL FOOD SECTOR IN OCCIDENTAL MINDORO
Authors: Muyot Norma B.
Published: June 2022

The informal food sector is a vital part of rural, peri-urban and urban communities sitting alongside formal economic activities and trading procedures for centuries. It largely contributes to the local economy. However, since they source their supplies from agricultural produce in the local markets, they become vulnerable to the uncertainties which could possibly result to livelihood vulnerability. This descriptive study aimed to assess and describe the livelihood vulnerability level of the informal food sector, determine the issues, challenges and opportunities and identify policy implications that could improve the livelihood resiliency of the informal food sector in Occidental Mindoro. The Livelihood Vulnerability framework of Hahn (2009) where seven indicators were used in determining the vulnerability: socio-demographic profile, livelihood strategies, social network, health security, food security, access to utilities, and disaster experience. A random sampling of 200 informal food enterprises was employed to three market areas San Jose, Magsaysay and Rizal in Occidental Mindoro. The livelihood vulnerability index was used to describe the vulnerability level. The study revealed a low to moderate vulnerability level of the informal food enterprises. The issues, challenges and opportunities of the informal food sector include their limited access to formal credits, high dependency ratio, poor educational background, low marketing skills all contribute to their livelihood vulnerability. However their high adaptive capacity specifically in livelihood diversification and their ability to supply the essential needs of the market enhance their resilience They bank on two business strengths: affordability and availability which have become their investment to develop their regular buyers.
Epinephrine versus Standard Treatment (Norepinephrine/Dopamine) as Vasopressor Theraphy in Adults with Septic Shock: A Meta Analysis
Authors: Dumagay Jose Antonio E. , Dagang Daryl Jade T.
Published: June 2022

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