bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WEB BASED DATABASE SECURITY IN INTERNET OF THINGS USING FULLY HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION AND DISCRETE BEE COLONY OPTIMIZATION
Authors: Samuel Raj Samuel Raj , Prakash M. Viju , Prince T. , Shankar K. , Varadarajan Vijayakumar , Nonyelu Fredi
Published: June 2022

Web applications are utilized on an extensive scale across the globe and it handles sensitive individual information of users. Structured Query Language (SQL) Data Inference (DI) and injection are procedures that abuse a security defenselessness occurring in the database layer of an application. This research article focuses on website page database security with the help of optimization and encryption methods for Web of Things Environments. Initially, the selected queries in webpage application are injected as per Discrete Bee Colony Optimization (DBCO) procedure. After the Proxy filtering, the injection prevention model is utilized, the injected data with various queries of different special characters are utilized. At long last, the attack gets detected depending on the user query with the assistance of query tree mechanism. Besides, an effective Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) encryption is proposed in the study. From the implementation results, it is to be noted that the proposed method achieved 93.56% security level for the prevented webpage implication-based databases. The effect on the businesses must be comprehended to decrease the risk involved in SQL and DI injection assaults.
STUDENT PERCEPTION STUDY ON SMART CAMPUS: A CASE STUDY ON HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION
Authors: Mustafa Mohd Faizal , Mohd Isa Mohd Rizal , Abdul Rauf Ummul Fahri , Ismail Mohd Nazri , Mohd Shukran Mohd Afizi , Khairuddin Mohammad Adib , Wahab Norshahriah , Mohd Safar Noor Zuraidin
Published: June 2022

With the current development of science and technology, big data technology, the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and mobile Internet in Malaysia, it is time for smart campuses to be established and Higher Education Institution (HEI) should not have left behind. The smart campus is the upgraded version of a digital university, providing a better academic environment to the lecturers and students. A smart campus enhances education, research, design, and delivering the appropriate higher learning modules to pursue the latest developments in ICT technology that can drive future educational growth and innovation. In short, the smart university is to construct a safe and secure, stable, environmentally-friendly, and energy-saving campus. However, so far, there is no standard smart campus concept to follows. This research paper evaluates the student's perceptions on the smart campus from the various application. A total of 912 students from local HEI have participated as valid observations for data analysis. The results show the students have selected 11 applications as high impact based on the Relative Importance Index for smart campus implementation. Future work could focus on the feedback from the staff and lecturers' points of view to propose a solid conceptual smart campus framework.
A NOVEL APPROACH TO COMBINE NIR AND IMAGE FEATURES FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE ASSAY OF INDIAN WHEAT VARIETIES
Authors: Frank Joe Dr. A. Anne , Veeramuthu A. , Ashokkumar Dr. K.
Published: June 2022

Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) based techniques have evolved tremendously and are being perfected over ages to be applied in a wide variety of applications. This study focuses on the selection of optimum classification algorithms, as an automated variety identifier suitable for wheat grains based on the statistical performance indices for the quality analysis and variety classification of wheat grains. NIRS was used to non-destructively determine protein, carbohydrate, ash and moisture content of wheat grains. Structural analysis focuses on the visualization aspect of the wheat grains such as the shape, size (learnt from the length, width, and height), colour and glossiness of the seed coat. In addition to the spectral information, the image derived characteristics are incorporated into the classification models to further enhance the variety identification of 10 varieties of whole wheat samples UP 262, Samba, RR 21, 343, Super sitwa, Punjab, Ankurkedar, Super 303, Pusa 360, PBW 502. Varietal purity of wheat grains is a significant factor to be considered before the milling process. The results clearly reveal that the proposed selective wavelength-based prediction algorithms and selection of limited individual quality parameters, using improved methods to extract these features has aided with the success of classification performed in this work. The proposed novel approach proves that collaborating the selected spectral features and image features further enhances the effectiveness of this work.
Rapid Antigen Test Sensitivity for Asymptomatic COVID-19 Screening
Authors: Indelicato Alyssa M. , Mohamed Zacharia H. , Dewan Mantosh J. , Morley Christopher P.
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Operating in-person instruction, residential living, and other activities at institutions of higher education (IHEs) in the context of the pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome—coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov2) have posed a multitude of challenges. Identification of asymptomatic cases at IHEs is crucial, as a large reservoir of virus can potentially develop among students. Unfortunately, despite the advantages, rapid antigen tests (RATs) have variously been shown to perform poorly when used with asymptomatic individuals. 
Methods: In order to address the appropriateness of RAT use in screening asymptomatic populations like those at IHEs, we conducted a rapid review of published evaluations of RATs available in the United States, where sensitivity and specificity were reported specifically from asymptomatic populations. We extracted sensitivity and specificity for asymptomatic populations reported in each article, along with location and important notes. The data are presented narratively.
Results: A total of 11 articles were included for evaluation and presentation, representing tests from four manufacturers. Sensitivity ranged from 35.8% to a high of about 71%, with caveats to the higher number about exposure. Both the low and high sensitivity rates were observed in Abbott BinaxNOW RATs. Due to heterogeneity and publishing differences, a meta-analysis was not feasible, but RAT tests in asymptomatic populations tended to identify roughly half of those identified as infected via reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Specificity ranged from 97.8% to 100%.
Conclusion: The results of this rapid review indicate serious issues in misidentifying asymptomatic individuals as COVID-19 negative, when in fact they are infected and carrying the SARS-Cov2 virus.
Deterioro de la piel asociado con aseguramiento del dispositivo de acceso intravascular
Authors: Córdoba-Ávila Miguel Ángel , Santiago-González Nicolás , Vargas-Céspedes Raúl , Arellano-Vera Amelia de los Ángeles , López-Martínez Maribel , Moedano-Jiménez Daniela , Rojas-Martínez Saúl
Published: June 2022

El deterioro de la piel asociado con adhesivos de uso médico en dispositivos de acceso intravascular es un evento adverso que puede contribuir a la interrupción de la terapia de infusión intravascular. La Sociedad de enfermeras de infusión recomienda usar tecnologías de protección como apósito estéril para aseguramiento del catéter y cinta quirúrgica para aseguramiento complementario. Objetivo: Analizar las causas y prevalencia del deterioro de la piel asociado con aseguramiento del dispositivo de acceso intravascular. Métodos: Estudio analítico, de corte transversal. Para recolectar datos se empleó un formato digital y observación directa a pacientes hospitalizados (n=813) con algún dispositivo de aseguramiento en acceso intravascular central o periférico, y aseguramiento complementario con cinta quirúrgica, dando seguimiento durante 7 días en febrero 2020. Resultados: El deterioro de la piel incluyó desprendimiento de epidermis, maceración, dermatitis irritativa por contacto y alérgica, con prevalencia de 2.2%. Se atribuyeron a catéter venoso central (f=8), catéter venoso periférico (f=7) y cinta quirúrgica para aseguramiento complementario del apósito transparente (f=3). Discusión: Las causas de deterioro de la piel se debieron al tipo de dispositivo y material implementado para aseguramiento; en la mayoría de casos las lesiones se encontraron en accesos venosos periféricos, seguida de accesos venosos centrales, siendo el aseguramiento complementario la menor causa de deterioro de la piel. Conclusiones: La técnica correcta de aplicación y retiro de insumos adhesivos de estabilización y aseguramiento del catéter intravascular evitará el desprendimiento de los mismos, lesiones de piel e interrupción de la terapia de infusión intravascular.
Characterization of the gene expression profile response to drought stress in Haloxylon Bunge using PacBio SMRT and Illumina sequencing
Authors: Yang Fang , Lv Guanghui
Published: June 2022

Haloxylon ammodendron and Haloxylon persicum are important
drought-tolerant plants in northwest China. The whole-genome sequencing
of H. ammodendron and H. persicum grown in their natural
environment is incomplete, and their transcriptional regulatory network
in response to drought environment remains unclear. To reveal the
transcriptional responses of H. ammodendron and H.
persicum to an arid environment, we performed single-molecule real-time
(SMRT) and Illumina RNA sequencing. In total, 20,246,576 and 908,053
subreads and 435,938 and 210,334 circular consensus sequencing reads
were identified by SMRT sequencing of H. ammodendron and H.
persicum, and 15238 and 10135 unigenes, respectively, were successfully
collected. In addition, 9794 and 7330 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and
838 and 71 long noncoding RNAs were identified. In an arid environment,
the growth of H. ammodendron was restricted; plant height
decreased significantly; and the base and branch diameters became
thinner. Hydrogen peroxide (H O )
content and peroxidase activity were increased. Under dry and wet
conditions, 11,803 and 15,217 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were
identified in H. ammodendron and H. persicum,
respectively. There were 319 and 415 DEGs in the signal transduction
pathways related to drought stress signal perception and transmission,
including the Ca signal pathway, the ABA signal
pathway, and the MAPK signal cascade. In addition, 217 transcription
factors (TFs) and 398 TFs of H. ammodendron and H.
persicum were differentially expressed, including FAR1, MYB, and
AP2/ERF. Bioinformatic analysis showed that under drought stress, the
expression patterns of genes related to active oxygen (reactive oxygen
species) scavenging, functional proteins, lignin biosynthesis, and
glucose metabolism pathways were altered. This is the first full-length
transcriptome report concerning the responses of H. ammodendron
and H. persicum to drought stress. The results provide a
foundation for further study of the adaptation to drought stress. The
full-length transcriptome can be used in genetic engineering research.
Structure and characteristics of plant-frugivore network in Guilin Botanical Garden
Authors: Wang GuoHai , Huang Yang , Yao Wei , Tang Qiming , Huang Qiuchang , Huang Yongping , Wei Lijuan , Zhou Qihai
Published: June 2022

The interaction between plants and frugivores plays a critical role in
sustaining ecosystem function and community diversity, but little is
known about the structure of interaction networks between fruit plants
and frugivore birds in urban green spaces. We observed the interactions
between plants and birds throughout the year in the Guilin Botanical
Garden and assessed the characteristics of the total plant-frugivore and
seasonal networks. We also analyzed the relationship between the network
roles of species and ecological traits to explore the structure and
characteristics of the plant-frugivore network. The interactions between
a total of 14 frugivore birds and 13 fruit plant species were analyzed
in the study area, the autumn and winter interaction connections
contributed 38.79% and 33.15% to the total network, respectively. The
specialization (H2´), and interaction evenness (E2) of the network were
higher in spring and summer than that in autumn and winter. However,
connectance (C), nestedness, and interaction diversity (H2) were
contrary to the specialization and interaction evenness of the network.
Compared to the networks (N=1000) generated by the null model, the
observed network exhibited lower connectance (C), interaction
diversity(H2), interaction evenness (E2), and higher nestedness and
specialization (H2´). A correlation analysis combining ecological traits
and network roles showed that plants with black fruit had higher species
strength, whereas the other traits of plants and birds were not
significantly correlated with their network parameters.
Reproducibility and Replicability of Flood Models -- A Discussion
Authors: Kar Bandana , Schumann Guy
Published: June 2022

Flooding is a frequent disaster that has a wide-spread footprint
globally with significant financial and societal impacts. With
availability of Earth observation data from private and public entities
at varying spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution as well as data
from crowdsourcing, there is no shortage of models. In fact, models and
algorithms are abundant and proliferating. However, the question remains
where is a global flood model when we need one? Just because
models are available does not mean they are usable or accessible and
adequate for emergency managers, first responders and other stakeholders
who use the model outputs for preparedness, response and resource
planning. Often the issue of usability stems from the fact that the
models are not always reproducible or replicable. The accuracy
and uncertainty associated with the models and how they change based on
the scale of analysis and the resolution of input and output datasets
are often not communicated properly to stakeholders so they can be part
of their decision-making process. The proliferation of machine learning
and data driven models that rely on historical data also adds to this
problem. This paper discusses several important issues associated with
global flood models and provides recommendations that could be used to
increase the usability of these models.
Smog and the Psyche: Chen Qiufan’s Reading of the Urban Anthropocene
Authors: Codeluppi Martina
Published: June 2022

The growing concern for environmental issues has fuelled the rise of climate fiction [cli-fi], a subgenre of science fiction dealing with climate change that has become increasingly popular in the last few decades. In China, significant examples can be found, among others, in Chen Qiufan’s works, which address these problems from different points of view. In his short story “Mai” 霾 [The Smog Society], the author explores the relationship between human beings and nature from an unconventional perspective, overturning the traditional conception of the relationship between the environment and the human mind. This article aims to analyse Chen Qiufan’s short story as an attempt to subvert the causal relationship between pollution and happiness, outlining his interpretation of the urban Anthropocene. The analysis will set out from what Glenn Albrecht has defined as “psychoterratic emotional concepts”, namely earth-related mental health conditions, to explore the author’s view of man-made climate change. In particular, it will explore the depiction of the climatic emergency in the Chinese urban context and its consequences on the protagonist’s psychology and emotions, as well as on urban social life.
Diagnostics of laser-induced plasma from a thin film of oil on a silica wafer
Authors: Vinic Milica , Kuzmanovic Miroslav , Savovic Jelena , Ivkovic Milivoje
Published: June 2022

In this study, plasma induced by a nanosecond Nd:YAG laser on thin oil films deposited on a silica wafer was characterized by evaluating the main plasma parameters. Spatially and temporally integrated spectral measurements were performed under experimental conditions optimized for elemental analysis of trace metals in oil. Time-resolved values of the spectral line intensities, electron number density, and plasma temperature were obtained from time-integrated measurements by subtracting averaged spectra recorded at different time delays. The electron number density was estimated using the Stark broadened profile of the hydrogen Balmer alpha line. Ionization temperatures were derived from Mg ionic to atomic line intensity ratios. The obtained apparent values of time-resolved plasma parameters were in the range of 1.1?1017 cm-3 (1.5 ?s) to 1.5?1016 cm-3 (4 ?s) and 9400 K (3 ?s) to 7200 K (5 ?s), depending on the delay time. Emission spectra of C2 and CN molecules were used to evaluate the rotational and vibrational temperature.
A terepi járműmozgást befolyásoló tényezők
Authors: Kiss Péter , Kiss Botond Levente , Böröczky András
Published: June 2022

A terepen mozgó járművek jellemzően kerekes futóművel, lánctalpas járószerkezettel vagy ezek kombinációjával rendelkeznek. A terepi járműmozgást számos tényező befolyásolja, amelyeket három csoportban foglalhatunk össze: járműparaméterek, terep- és talajparaméterek, valamint a jármű mozgását befolyásoló emberi tényezők. A tanulmánysorozat első része a terep- és talajjellemzőkkel foglalkozik, valamint bemutatja a terep és a talaj járműmozgást befolyásoló hatásait, a jármű és a terep kapcsolatát.
The Physiological and Perceptual Responses to Concurrent Training in Soccer Players
Authors:   , Sparkes William J.
Published: June 2022

This thesis was designed to enhance our understanding of the acute responses to small-sided games (SSG) and their integration into a concurrent training program along with resistance training (RT) in soccer. The first study characterised the neuromuscular, biochemical, endocrine, and perceptual responses to SSG training over 24-hours. The SSG (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6x7-min; 2-min inter-set recovery) induced immediate fatigue which persisted until the following morning. However, neuromuscular function presented a bimodal recovery pattern, whereby there was a temporary recovery at 2 hours post. Therefore, it was determined that the performance of a secondary training session at 2 hours post may not be compromised. The second study compared the responses to a day consisting of SSG training (single), versus a day consisting of SSG plus RT 2 hours later (double). The double training session resulted in further small impairments in neuromuscular, perceptual, and endocrine markers at 24 hours post training. The third study manipulated the order of SSG and RT and compared the performance of training and the 24-hour responses. This study found that whilst there were significant within-day differences in neuromuscular and endocrine markers, there were no differences at 24 hours post training. Furthermore, the order of SSG and RT did not affect the performance of SSG, but perceived exertion during RT was higher when performed after SSG training. This thesis provides a series of novel findings that enhance our understanding of the responses to SSG, the effects of performing multiple daily training sessions, and the effects of training order in soccer.
Using non-traditional raw materials in production of compound feeds for valuable fish species
Authors: Bektursunova Maya Zh , Ospanov Asan Bekeshovich , Sidorova Valentina Ivanovna , Yеnvareva Nadezhda Ivanovna , Asylbekova Saule Zhangirovna , Mukhramova Alyona Aleksandrovna
Published: June 2022

With the development of commercial fish farming in Kazakhstan the need for high-quality feed for fish has greatly increased. There has been carried out extensive monitoring of using unconventional raw materials in the production of feed for valuable fish species. Most promising sources of raw materials for valuable fish species are soy, pea isolates and concentrates, wheat and corn gluten, meal and cake (soy, flax, rapeseed). The physicochemical composition and nutritional value of the non-traditional, secondary raw materials and waste of processing industries were defined, the norms of their introduction into feed were determined, the methods of their processing were analyzed, the probiotic preparations used in the feed industry and their effect on the digestibility of nutrients were considered and proposed. Taking into account the physiological needs of fish, the formulations for domestic feeds for valuable fish species were developed using non-traditional raw materials and a probiotic preparation Biocons containing lactic acid bacteria. Experimental starter and production compound feeds for valuable fish species were produced at the plants

of the Republic of Kazakhstan using feed components of domestic production and non-traditional raw materials by extrusion. The probiotic preparation Biocons was added into the ready-made feed by spraying. The developed compound feeds for valuable fish species have passed a production test on the effectiveness of their use by fish in the fish farms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. AllerAgua compound feed was used as a control. The growth rate of larvae was estimated using the method of volumetric counting (weighing control and final samples), and the method of expert errors was used to assess the fish-breeding and biological parameters of fish. The experiments were carried out in duplicate, then all the data were processed according to the statistical processing according to G.F. Lakin. It has been stated that the feeds developed at the enterprises of the Republic of Kazakhstan are not inferior in quality to foreign ones, while their cost is much lower, which makes it possible to recommend them for use in aquaculture enterprises.
Assessment of impact of growing commercial fish in cages on ecological state of water body
Authors: Kushnikova Lyudmila Borisovna , Mukhramova Alyona Aleksandrovna , Aubakirov Baurzhan Savetovich , Kostyuchenko Daniel Alexandrovich , Umirtayeva Arailym Usenovna
Published: June 2022

Growing a large mass of hydrobionts in a limited area (cage fish farming) entails a local increase in the load on the ecosystem from additional organic matter. In connection with the high growth rates of development of cage farms in various open natural water bodies, it is necessary to improve the system for monitoring their impact on aquatic biocenoses. The quality of surface waters and bottom sediments of the Ermakovskiy Bay of the Ust-Kamenogorsk Reservoir has been assessed in the of operation area of the cage farm Shygys, LLP. According to the zooplankton indices, the Pantle-Bukk saprobity index in the modification of Sladechek was used, the oligochaete index was used for macrozoobenthos. The studies were carried out at three stations: 200 m upper the bay (conditionally background station); at the cage line (reflects the local impact of the fish farm on the reservoir); 200 m lower the bay (reflects the overall impact of the enterprise on the reservoir associated with the removal of pollutants). As a result of the research, it was found that before the start

of cage fish farm operation the quality of water and bottom sediments at all points of the study corresponded to the “clean” category. A year after the launch of the enterprise a decrease in the taxonomic richness of zooplankton was noted, which indicates a slight deterioration in the quality of surface waters. In the fourth year of cage farm operation the saprobity indices near the cage line grew up to 1.8, and lower the bay - to 1.6, which indicates a local deterioration of the surface waters quality (class III, moderately polluted water). A similar situation is also characteristic of benthic communities of invertebrates. In 2017, at all three research stations, and in subsequent years only at a conditionally background station bottom sediments were characterized as clean. In 2019-2021 the pollution of bottom sediments was on the rise in the cage zone and below the Yermakovskiy Bay. The values of the oligochaete index increased from 14-20 to 58-75%. In 2019, bottom sediments were rated as class IV (contaminated), and in 2021 - as class V (dirty). On the results of the studies there were developed the corrective measures for reducing the anthropogenic load on the open natural reservoir. In the future monitoring the changes in qualitative and quantitative indicators of hydrobionts in the operation area of fish cage farms will allow local monitoring of water quality and timely adjustment of reclamation and fish breeding activities.
PENINGKATAN KEPEDULIAN LINGKUNGAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MELALUI BANK SAMPAH DI DESA TANGSIMEKAR, KECAMATAN PASEH, KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Nurseto Hardian Eko
Published: June 2022

Sampah menjadi salah satu hal yang perlu diperhatikan pengelolaannya karena dapat menimbulkan masalah yang merugikan terhadap kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan. Bank Sampah menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengolah sampah menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai guna dan manfaat. Meskipun di desa Tangsimekar sudah terdapat Bank Sampah, namun kinerjanya belum optimal, jumlah sampah yang diolah masih rendah. Oleh karena itu diperlukannya sosialisasi pada siswa SMP dan SMK di desa Tangsimekar, agar dapat meningkatkan kepedulian warga untuk berpartisipasi di bank sampah. Dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan focus group discussion (FGD) yang dilakukan tim KKNM di desa Tangsimekar, ditemukan masalah dari bank sampah adalah kurangnya jumlah sampah yang diberikan oleh warga. Pemahaman warga tentang bank sampah juga masih rendah, sehingga diperlukan sosialisasi program bank sampah ini pada warga desa. Sosialisasi mengenai Bank Sampah dilakukan di dua SMP-SMK Dharma Agung. Hasil sosisalisasi Bank Sampah ini berhasil membuat para siswa tertarik untuk manabung sampah karena dapat menambah uang jajan, dan menambah pemasukan uang kelas dari hasil mengumpulkan sampah sekaligus menanamkan rasa peduli lingkungan.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI AEROPONIK UNTUK PRODUKSI BENIH KENTANG DI DESA NGADISARI KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Slameto Slameto , Fariroh Indri , Rusdiana Riza Yuli
Published: June 2022

Petani kentang di Desa Ngadisari selama ini menggunakan benih kentang dari daerah lain atau benih dari pertanaman sebelumnya dalam budidaya kentang, sehingga kualitas benih tidak dapat terjamin. Selain itu, benih yang digunakan mudah terserang penyakit sehingga menyebabkan produktivitas kentang turun. Harga benih kentang yang mahal juga menjadi masalah bagi petani. Produksi benih kentang menggunakan teknologi aeroponik merupakan salah satu solusi dalam meningkatkan wawasan petani di bidang teknologi pertanian, meningkatkan produktivitas kentang, serta kemandirian petani dalam memproduksi benih kentang yang bermutu. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan beberapa pendekatan yaitu sosialisasi tentang persiapan bibit kentang, pemasangan aeroponik, penanaman planlet, dan pemberian nutrisi pada tanaman. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian, anggota kelompok tani Jaya Makmur bertambah wawasannya tentang teknologi pembibitan kentang serta memahami tentang pentingnya penggunaan benih bermutu untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kentang. Penerapan teknologi aeroponik dalam produksi benih kentang di Desa Ngadisari mampu meningkatkan produktivitas kentang, mengasah keterampilan petani dalam menghasilkan benih kentang yang bermutu, serta memberikan motivasi bagi petani untuk menjalankan usaha di bidang penyediaan benih kentang.
PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER BAGI WARGA NELAYAN DI PULAU PASARAN BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Febriani Ochi Marshella , Irianto Suhendro Yusuf , Yuliawati Dona
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK. PULAU PASARAN terkenal dengan hasil panen laut seperti ikan teri asin. PULAU PASARAN merupakan daerah yang mayoritas masyarakatnya berprofesi sebagai nelayan dan buruh pengolah ikan teri. Selama ini pengolahan dan pemasaran yang dilakukan di pulau pasaran hanya mengandalkan pasar di sekitar pulau serta koperasi Pulau Pasaran, akan tetapi pemasaran produk menggunakan online sistem ini sangat dimungkinkan mengingat fasilitas internet Kawasan sentra pengolahan ikan yang terletak di Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung ini rencananya akan dikembangkan sebagai kawasan metropolitan melalui program Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informasi ( kemenkominfo ) Bandar Lampung, Kemenkominfo bekerjasama dengan masyarakat dan koperasi setempat. Berkaitan dengan rencana tersebut maka Kemenkominfo didukung oleh Telkomsel Bandar Lampung telah mengoptimalkan fasilitas Teknologi Informasi termasuk optimalisasi akses internet di kawasan tersebut dan pemanfaatan Teknologi Komputer dan web untuk media pemasaran hasil pertanian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan di bidang TI, khususnya pengenalan Komputer dan WEB, kepada masyarakat nelayan Pulau Pasaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan pelatihan, di mana melatihan dilakukan dengan praktek sebanyak 90% dan teori 10%. Sehingga dapat memberikan solusi dalam hal pengenalan TI dan peran penting TI khususnya Pelatihan penggunaan web serta pembuatan laporan dengan menggunakan ms.office. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dari masyarakat Pulau Pasaran.
INSTALASI PENERANGAN JALAN UMUM TENAGA SURYA (PJUTS) UNTUK WARGA GUHA KULON KLAPANUNGGAL
Authors: Nadhiroh Nuha , Damar Aji Anicetus , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Dwiyaniti Murie
Published: June 2022

Warga Kampung Guha Kulon Desa Leuwikaret Kecamatan Klapanunggal Kabupaten Bogor terdiri dari 233 keluarga yang sebagian besar berpenghasilan rendah. Sementara itu, akses menuju fasilitas umum seperti tempat ibadah sangat minim penerangan. Kondisi jalan yang gelap, naik turun dan tidak rata dapat menimbulkan resiko kecelakaan dan kejahatan. Bercermin pada kondisi tersebut, maka kebutuhan akan penerangan jalan umum menjadi utama. Dengan pertimbangan kemampuan ekonomi warga Kampung Guha Kulon, penerangan jalan utama menggunakan tenaga surya lebih cocok diterapkan. Sistem Penerangan Jalan Umum Tenaga Surya (PJUTS) memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan sistem PJU dengan sumber listrik dari PLN, karena PJUTS mendapatkan sumber energi langsung dari matahari. Sehingga masyarakat tidak perlu membayar tagihan tambahan untuk PJUTS. Komponen pada PJUTS adalah panel surya, lampu sorot dengan sumber tegangan DC, dan baterai. Melalui pemasangan PJUTS diharapkan warga Kampung Guha Kulon dapat melaksanakan ibadah dengan baik dan nyaman, meningkatkan pengetahuan akan instalasi listrik tenaga surya, serta meningkatkan kesadaran pengunaan energi terbarukan tenaga surya. Pemasangan PJUTS dilakukan sebanyak 5 titik dengan 10 lampu PJU.
Zastosowanie chemioterapeutyków w zakażeniach układu moczowego u dzieci i młodzieży
Authors: Litwin Mieczysław
Published: June 2022

Chemioterapeutyki są podstawowymi lekami stosowanymi w leczeniu zakażeń dolnych dróg moczowych oraz w profilaktyce zakażeń układu moczowego. Dostępne dane epidemiologiczne, zarówno krajowe, jak i zagraniczne, wskazują na utrzymującą się dużą wrażliwość E. coli na nitrofurantoinę i furazydynę. Możliwość stosowania chemioterapeutyków w postaci płynnej pozwala nie tylko na łatwe podanie leku małym dzieciom, ale również na dokładne dostosowanie dawki do masy ciała.
10 powodów, dla których warto stosować bisoprolol
Authors: Balsam Paweł
Published: June 2022

Β-adrenolityki to bardzo często stosowana grupa leków wśród chorych z niewydolnością serca, nadciśnieniem tętniczym czy zaburzeniami rytmu serca. Wśród nich najczęściej stosowany jest bisoprolol, co wynika z jego skuteczności hipotensyjnej, w obniżaniu tętna, a także – co najważniejsze – z redukowania ryzyka sercowo-naczyniowego, w tym ryzyka zgonu z jakiejkolwiek przyczyny u chorych z niewydolnością serca ze zredukowaną frakcją wyrzutową. W artykule zawarto najważniejsze powody, poparte wynikami badań klinicznych, dla których warto sięgać po bisoprolol.
The impact of external factors on psoriasis
Authors: Owczarczyk-Saczonek Agnieszka , Kasprowicz-Furmańczyk Marta , Krajewska-Włodarczyk Magdalena , Placek Waldemar
Published: June 2022

Psoriasis is one of the most common chronic inflammatory skin diseases, constituting a significant health and socioeconomic problem. Despite numerous therapeutic options, the results of treatment very often remain insufficient. It is extremely important to remember that many external factors impact the effectiveness of therapy. This article discusses the importance of emollients in therapy and the influence of infectious agents and injuries on the course of psoriasis. Understanding the above-mentioned factors in the treatment of psoriasis is critical to achieve satisfactory therapeutic effects.
The future of pasture management in Germany – Aspects of technology and regulation
Authors: Bauerdick Josef J. , Kröck Berenike , Treiber Maximilian , Bernhardt Heinz
Published: June 2022

According to experts, pasturing in Europe has been decreasing for many years. Today, a lot of different pieces of regulation in Germany and in Europe exist, affecting farmers when they bring their cows to pasture. Furthermore, there are social requirements for pasturing, which need to be considered. Factors like increasing relevance of animal welfare, environmental protection, and the recreational use of the environment and esthetics of landscape come into play. Therefore, scientific research and new solutions are needed. This paper aims to give an overview across selected pasture-related regulations affecting farmers in Germany and Europe. Furthermore, aspects which are not directly regulated by the government, but are expectations of society will be highlighted. Concluding from this, technological possibilities - already on market and in the pipeline of scientific research will be described. Results show that today several different attempts are made to improve pasturing. Most of these attempts focus on improvement of management tasks. Attempts also directly focus on technological improvements. It can be concluded that new tools for pasturing can increase productivity and simultaneously decrease management tasks. Nevertheless, pricing of these tools as well es the amount of bureaucracy will be the most crucial factors for their adaptation.
Draft force reduction by an electrification unit on implements
Authors: Wiecha Jochen Georg , Ziegler Kathrin Lina Martha , Bernhardt Heinz
Published: June 2022

Electrification is done in newer tractors hesitantly. There will be an increase in the need for electrified mounted implements and application units. Semi-liquid manure and degestate from biogas crops are increasingly injected directly into the soil. This technique reduces nutrient losses and ammonia emissions. In the case of loamy soils and clay, a high draft force is needed for slurry deposition into the soil. With the development and testing of an application unit with reduced working width of 3 m, the draft force reduction was found to be lower by nearly one third. The field trials have been performed in two steps: first, a prototype with spiked roller and star packer as a traction element on the roller unit in 3-m working width and second, a final slurry grubber with 6-m working width and cutting coulter on the traction roller. We tested both devices with and without powering the electrified traction roller. These field tests took place on six fields near Freising in Germany. Results showed that firstly, draft force reduction up to 35% was achieved with a powered traction roller on the mounted implement having 20% slippage on the traction roller. These values were obtained by pulling a tractor with the electrified implement by another tractor in a horizontal ground level. Second, we observed a different variation range of the values among the three test fields. This results from differences in the soil structure on the test fields having pebbles and stones near the soil surface or bigger stones down the working depth of 22.5 cm. The presented results show new kinds of working scenarios and operation modes for agriculture. Electrification can be an advantage in taking care of nutrient losses and ammonia emissions as it leads to a draft force reduction on heavy soils.
Behavioral additionality: the role of cooperation with research institutions in fostering technological maturity of enterprises
Authors: Kowalski Arkadiusz Michał , Mackiewicz Marta
Published: June 2022

The main aim of the article is to examine how cooperation with research institutions influences technological maturity of enterprises. It is accompanied with the additional aim, which is to assess the role of innovation policy interventions in this process, as captured by the concept of behavioral additionality, which is one of the externalities of public support for R&D. The focus of this article is put on one of the specific types of behavioral additionality—cooperation additionality—which takes place in the situation where public support influences the collaboration behavior of a firm receiving R&D support. The study was conducted with the use of firm-level data collected in a survey on the sample of 464 enterprises operating within national smart specializations in Poland. The results of the research suggest that public funding fosters the cooperation between scientific institutions and enterprises, thus confirms the cooperation additionality.
Notas sobre a actividade bancária na perspectiva do direito islâmico
Authors: A. Ferreira António Pedro
Published: June 2022

The Islamic financial services industry, where the banking sector is most important, has experienced exponential growth, arousing a growing interest in its study. Such interest lies on the fact that the respective activity is carried out in accordance with the dictates of Shariah, which largely depart from the principles underlying the exercise of banking activity in the conventional way. Islamic financial activity emphasizes the use of risk-sharing financial instruments, a fact that has proved to be of great importance as it has helped to avert many of the most severe consequences of recent financial crises, for example by preventing Islamic banks exposure to subprime or toxic assets. The deepening of information on the structuring rules and principles that shape Islamic finance is a relevant and current subject, with a view to highlighting its fundamental differences in relation to conventional financial activity and to investigating the possibility of that approach being alternative, or complementary, with respect to conventional systems.
Application Green Accounting To Sustainable Development Improve Financial Performance Study In Green Industry
Authors: Justita Dura  , Riyanto Suharsono
Published: June 2022

The research of this study is to determine the impact of green accounting on sustainable development and financial performance, as well as the impact of financial performance on sustainable development and green accounting on sustainable development through financial performance. In this study, the population is a manufacturing company that implements the green industry and is registered with the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2020. Purposive sampling was used to acquire data from 39 different companies. Path analysis was performed to analyze the data. Green accounting hurts sustainable development, green accounting has no impact on financial performance, financial performance has no impact on sustainable development, and green accounting has a financial performance impact on sustainable development.
„Unsere“ und „eure“ Geschichte: Erinnerungspolitische Konflikte und Minderheiten im Baltikum
Authors: Pettai Eva-Clarita
Published: June 2022

Die Erinnerung und öffentliche Darstellung der totalitären Gewaltregime des 20. Jahrhunderts spaltet die multiethnischen Bevölkerungen in den baltischen Staaten auch 30 Jahre nach Widererlangen der staatlichen Unabhängigkeit. Eine gemeinsame Erinnerungskultur von Balten und Russen bleibt angesichts konträrer Wahrnehmungen und Erzählungen über den Zweiten Weltkrieg sowie des von Putin propagierten Geschichtsrevisionismus schwer. Gleichzeitig gibt es deutliche Anzeichen dafür, dass sich ein integriertes und nationale Opfernarrative überwindendes Erinnern an die Schrecken des Holocausts in der jüngeren Generation von Balten allmählich etabliert.
Heimat – Labor – Südtirol
Authors: Wallnöfer Elsbeth
Published: June 2022

Die „deutsche Heimat“ war bisher eine ideologische Waffe fürs deutsche Kollektiv. Während sie in der italienischen Kultur im Individuum ihren Ursprung hat. Wie sich deutscher und italienischer Heimatbegriff angleichen, will hier aufgezeigt werden.
Pendampingan Manajemen dan Akuntansi Masjid di Masjid Al-Ihsan Kelurahan Tegal Gede Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Kurniawati Dewi , Ahmad Arisona , Lia Chairina Raden roro , Kusuma Wardhani Dyah , Lestari Datik
Published: June 2022

Masjid Al Ihsan merupakan salah satu masjid yang ada di Kelurahan Tegal Gede, Kecamatan Sumbersari, Kabupaten Jember. Masjid sebagai lembaga nirlaba yang mendapatkan dana dari jamaah perlu memperhatikan aspek pengelolaan manajemen masjid serta keuangan sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban kepada jamaah.Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan untuk pengabdian kegiatan masyarakat ini adalah menjaring kendala pengelolaan manajemen dan akuntansi masjid yang dihadapi oleh takmir masjid Al Ihsan. Pengabdian dilakukan selama 6 bulan dengan melakukan identifikasi kebutuhan takmir Masjid Al Ihsan. Selanjutnya, menindaklanjuti kebutuhan yang terjaring, tim jurusan manajemen agribisnis melaksanakan kegiatan pendampingan manajemen pengelolaan masjid dan pembukuan sederhana pembuatan arus kas masjid menggunakan aplikasi excel. Hasil pendampingan bagi takmir masjid Al-Ihsan adalah tersampaikannya pengetahuan tentang manajemen pengelolaan masjid dan pembukuan sederhana akuntansi arus kas masjid baik secara manual dan terkomputerisasi menggunakan excel.Â Kata kunci: akuntansi masjid, manajemen masjid, pendampingan, takmir
Peningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa SMA Angkasa 2 dalam Menggunakan Aplikasi Editing Video Digital
Authors: Hayamwuruk Raden , Savana Ratu Sal , Kurnia Muhammad , Valent Vincent , Delliana Santi
Published: June 2022

Di masa yang terus berkembang seperti saat ini, ilmu pengetahuan dan pengaplikasian ilmu pengetahuan menjadi sebuah acuan bagi sebuah bangsa dan masyarakat yang ada di dalam nya untuk lebih maju dalam bermasyarakat dan untuk memenuhi standar sosial, terutama dalam industry ekonomi kreatif seperti melakukan video editing. Pemahaman ilmu pengetahuan dalam video editing terutama menggunakan aplikasi editing video digital Adobe Premier Pro CC dipercaya dapat meningkatkan kualitas bersaing dalam masyarakat dan meningkatkan semangat bermasyarakat dan pengaplikasian ilmu pengetahuan di Indonesia, terutama terhadap generasi muda di Indonesia.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Microsoft Visio Drawing Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Dan Ketrampilan Peserta Didik Di Kota Tarakan
Authors: Mado Ismit , Mahmudin Asep , Mahmud Bahar , Ruslim Ruslim , Budiman Achmad
Published: June 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas dan ketrampilan pelbagai jenis diagram, mulai dari diagram sederhana hingga diagram jaringan dan tampilan teks biasa, sampai ke bentuk flowchart. Sasaran pengabdian adalah peserta pendidik SMA IT ULUL ALBAB BOARDING SCHOOL Kota Tarakan dan mahasiswa Teknik Elektro Univversitas Borneo Tarakan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan tutorial cara menggunakan program Microsoft Visio disertai contoh. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, peserta memperoleh tambahan wawasan pengetahuan tentang media pembelajaran, khususnya dalam pembuatan diagram dan flowchart dalam menunjang tugas dan laporan. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pelatihan ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu dengan menganalisis angket yang disebarkan ke seperta setelah dilaksanakan pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan keberhasilan dengan indikator kelayakan kegiatan ini. Pada aspek kemanfaatan diperoleh pencapaian kegiatan sebesar 79,17 persen, aspek kemanfaatan materi sebesar 81,25 persen, dan aspek keberhasilan pemaparan materi yang diberikan instruktur agar mudah dipahami sebesar 79,17 persen. Hasil uji data secara keseluruhan diperoleh sebesar 79,86 persen yang berarti kegiatan ini layak dilaksanakan dengan rutin untuk materi yang berbeda baik bagi pelajar dan mahasiswa.
Apotek Hidup Sebagai Sarana Edukasi dan Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong di Posyandu Bayam Merah Dusun Batu Nisung
Authors: Asilah Syahla , Kamaruzzaman Abby Rahmat , Umara Fatih Amirul , Widuri Desi
Published: June 2022

Apotek Hidup merupakan suatu kegiatan pemanfaatan lahan dengan menanam Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) untuk dibudidayakan yang diambil manfaatnya sebagai obat tradisional. Di Indonesia obat tradisional memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam kesehatan masyarakat. Posyandu Bayam Merah yang Terletak di Dusun Batu Nisung memiliki halaman belakang yang cukup luas namun belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Dusun Batu Nisung diutus sebagai perwakilan Desa Karang Dima dalam Lomba Kampung Sehat tingkat Provinsi NTB. Pembuatan apotek hidup  ditujukan untuk memberikan manfaat berupa sarana edukasi bagi masyarakat sekitar terkait tanaman obat dan sarana untuk memanfaatkan lahan kosong secara lebih maksimal. Pembuatan Apotek Hidup mendapatkan partisipasi antusias dari warga sekitar dan kader Posyandu Bayam Merah. Antusiasme terlihat dari jenis tanaman obat yang beragam dengan jumlah yang banyak. Pembuatan Apotek Hidup memberikan manfaat penting bagi warga Dusun Batu Nisung. Manfaat yang dihasilkan yaitu, 1) memberikan fungsi estetika pada halaman belakang Posyandu Bayam Merah, 2) memberikan sarana edukasi bagi masyarakat, 3) menjadi sumber bahan baku pembuatan obat tradisional, dan 3) meninggalkan kesan bagi Dusun Batu Nisung sebagai dusun sehat.
Pelatihan Diversifikasi Olahan Bandeng bagi PKK Jungsemi sebagai Produk Unggulan Daerah Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nurdyansyah Fafa , Ginting Rosalina Br. , Hudah Maftukin , Drifanda Valdyan
Published: June 2022

Ikan bandeng merupakan salah satu potensi hasil perikanan yang ada di Desa Jungsemi, Kecamatan Kangkung, Kabupaten Kendal. Produksi ikan bandeng yang melimpah menyebabkan harga jual ikan bandeng segar menjadi lebih murah, selain itu ikan bandeng segar juga rawan mengalami kerusakan apabila disimpan terlalu lama. Kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat desa setempat dalam mengolah ikan bandeng merupakan kendala utama yang dihadapi masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam membuat diversifikasi produkolahan ikan bandeng yaitu otak-otak bandeng melalui pelatihan bagi PKK Desa Jungsemi sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode Pelaksanaan pengabdian yaitu dengan identifikasi permasalahan mitra, pemberian materi dan pelatihan secara langsung proses pembuatan otak-otak bandeng. Otak-otak bandeng diolah dan dikemas menjadi suatu produk yang menarik, higienis, dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi. Selama kegiatan pelatihan peserta aktif mulai dari awal hingga akhir, peserta juga ikut berdiskusi bersama narasumber serta secara langsung mengasah keterampilan dalam mengolah bandeng menjadi otak-otak bandeng. Program Pengabdian ini diharapkan akan terus berlanjut sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Jungsemi melalui produk unggulan daerah Wisata Pantai Indah Kemangi, Desa Jungsemi.