bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kompetensi Bimbingan Karir Kolaboratif Konselor SMA Negeri di Kota Payakumbuh Sumatera Barat
Authors: Afdal Afdal
Published: May 2020

Keberhasilan pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya adalah kualitas kolaborasi/kerjasama yang dilakukan oleh guru BK/konselor dengan orangtua. Permasalahannya sekarang adalah pelaksanaan kolaboratif/kerjasama  dengan orang tua yang disusun dan terprogram dengan baik bukanlah menjadi bagian yang penting dalam pelaksanaan keseluruhan layanan bimbingan dan konseling oleh guru BK/konselor di sekolah. Untuk itu diperlukan pengukuran sejauh mana kompetensi bimbingan karir kolaboratif guru BK/konselor di SMA Negeri Kota Payakumbuh. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah guru BK/konselor SMA Negeri di kota Payakumbuh yang berjumlah 19 orang yang diambil dengan metode purposive random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan inventori kompetensi bimbingan karir kolaboratif yang dianalisis secara deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi bimbingan karir kolaboratif guru BK/konselor SMA Negeri di Kota Payakumbuh berada dalam kategori sedang. Pembahasan dan rekomendasi penelitian di bahas lebih lanjut.
Efektivitas konseling kelompok kognitif behavioral untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akademik mahasiswa
Authors: Heriansyah Masnurrima
Published: May 2020

Academic quality improvement, self-development, and lecture completion can be realized if the students have academic awareness and are able to overcome various self-obstacles. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group counseling in increasing student academic awareness. The research type was the pre-experimental design of one group pre-test and post-test. The research sample was nine students under the guidance and counseling study program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University. The analysis technique used was a descriptive analysis of percentages and the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the student academic awareness increased based on the results of the pre-test and post-test as well as cognitive-behavioral group counseling was effective in increasing academic awareness after an effectiveness test was conducted.
Critical discourse analysis on gender relations: women's images in Sasak song
Authors: Nahdi Khirjan , Usuludin Usuludin , Wijaya Herman , Taufiq Muh.
Published: May 2020

Sasak song as one form of artistic discourse is used as an instrument of male domination of women in gender relations through various forms of imaging that do not benefit women. The image is understood through the process and mechanism of work of critical discourse analysis. This study aims to reveal the image of women in the Sasak song by discovering the tendency of social construction in gender relations between men and women based on the principles of Critical Discourse Analysis. Through the position of the Sasak song text, the importance of the text, and the consequences of the text in the social reality of gender relations between men and women, found six images of women in the Sasak song text, namely women as male subordination; women as inferior, resigned women, cheap women, dependent women, and women without choice. As a text, discursive reasoning, and social reality, the results of the study show the tendency to dominate women who give birth to forms of discrimination. The six images of women in Sasak song texts are contained in works of art for the purpose of disguising the tendencies behind artistic elements, so that they are accepted as truth and reasonableness in history inherited between generations.
PERAN PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) CIKIDANG TERHADAP USAHA PERIKANAN DRIFT GILLNET
Authors: Syauqi Irfan , Muninggar Retno , Oktariza Wawan
Published: May 2020

Peran Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Cikidang telah diatur dalam Permen KP No 8 tahun 2012 tentang Kepelabuhanan Perikanan. Permasalahan penelitian adalah belum adanya informasi yang lengkap terkait peran PPI Cikidang terhadap usaha perikanan drift gillnet berdasarkan fungsi yang telah diatur dalam Permen KP No 8 ahun 2012. Disisi lain informasi terbaru terkait analisis usaha perikanan drift gillnet juga belum tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis peran PPI Cikidang terhadap usaha perikanan drift gillnet menggunakan pendekatan gap analysis dan melakukan analisis usaha perikanan drift gillnet. Penelitian menggunakan metode pengumpulan data purposive sampling dan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peran PPI Cikidang terhadap kegiatan usaha perikanan drift gillnet berupa dukungan fasilitas pokok seperti breakwater dan dermaga sudah cukup baik, namun ada beberapa aspek yang masih belum sesuai dengan fungsi PP/PPI pada Permen KP No.08 tahun 2012, yaitu aspek transportasi hasil tangkapan, pendataan hasil tangkapan dan administrasi. Analisis usaha perikanan drift gillnet secara rata-rata memiliki keuntungan sebesar Rp21.720.045 per tahun, nilai R/C rata-rata sebesar 1,37, nilai pengembalian investasi sebesar 0,37 dan waktu pengembalian investasi mencapai 2 tahun 2 bulan.

Kata kunci: analisis usaha, drift gillnet, gap analysis, PPI Cikidang
O uso de estratégias didáticas diversificadas na Educação de Jovens e Adultos: aproximando os estudantes dos conteúdos de ensino de Ciências da Natureza
Authors: Veiga Luciana Lima de Albuquerque da
Published: May 2020

Apesar de estarmos em pleno século XXI, na maioria das instituições de ensino brasileira o processo de exposição de conteúdos ainda é realizado quase exclusivamente de forma oral e com os conteúdos sendo apresentados apenas na lousa. Essa metodologia tem se mostrado, pelo menos de forma geral no Brasil, pouco efetiva para a aprendizagem dos alunos e no caso específico da modalidade de ensino voltada para jovens e adultos menos eficiente que no ensino regular. Na busca por uma nova forma de ensinar, nesse trabalho é apresentado o resultado do uso de várias atividades lúdicas como objeto de motivação e discussão dos conteúdos de Biologia, Química e Física. Foi possível perceber que esse tipo de experiência estimulou a discussão em torno dos temas e possibilitou a apropriação da linguagem científica pelos participantes, muitas vezes sem a interferência do professor, o que é fundamental para uma aprendizagem dos conteúdos de forma significativa.
The Effect of the Peak Discharges of River Danube on Istanbul Strait (Bosphorus)
Authors: Karsavran Yavuz , Erdik Tarkan , Terzioğlu Zeynep Özge
Published: May 2020

The Bosphorus Strait is the meeting point of Black Sea and Marmara Sea. It is under influence of many hydrological, oceanographical and meteorological variables. Clearly, it is known that River Danube discharge reaches to Bosphorus Strait. The approximate distance between outlet of River Danube and northern end of Bosphorus Strait are nearly 500km. In this study, the influence of the peak river Danube discharges (higher than 11000 m3/s) on Bosphorus Strait is investigated by using dataset of TAISEI Corporation, ISKI, Turkish State Meteorological Service and GRDC. To this end, the time series of water temperature, water salinity, and water level of the northern Bosphorus Strait is examined together with time series of River Danube discharge between 1st Oct 2004 and 31st Sept 2005. The validation is performed by checking wind speed, air pressure and precipitation data on Bosphorus Strait during that time. In addition, the power spectra of River Danube is calculated and compared with the other datasets as water level, surface layer water salinity and finally, surface water temperature data at the northern end of Bopshorus Strait.
ERTEs simplificados y rápidos: a medida del COVID-19
Authors: Lacomba Pérez Fco. Ramón
Published: May 2020

Como consecuencia de la pandemia del COVID-19 el Gobierno ha modificado la regulación del ERTE como mecanismo de flexibilidad interna, incentivado la respuesta laboral de las empresas frente a esta abrupta parálisis de la actividad, agudizada por la declaración de estado de alarma y otras medidas gubernamentales de contención. En el presente artículo se analizan brevemente las principales medidas adoptadas respecto del ERTE.
Compatibilidad del control de convencionalidad con la superación del control de constitucionalidad
Authors: Forcadell Escouffier Albert , Navarro Díaz Christian
Published: May 2020

Comentario de la sentencia del Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Cataluña de 17 de enero 2020, que determina la inaplicabilidad- antes de ser derogado- del artículo 52 d) ET, por el que se establecía como causa válida del despido las ausencias intermitentes en un plazo de dos meses siempre que concurran determinados requisitos. Declaración de improcedencia pese a constatar que en el supuesto analizado concurren todos los requisitos que establecía el artículo 52 d) ET. El Tribunal considera que dicha norma, aunque haya superado recientemente el control de constitucionalidad, no cumple con los estándares superiores de protección que dispensan normas de derecho internacional, (artículos 6.1 del Convenio 158 OIT; artículo 4.1 y 5 del Convenio 155 OIT; artículo 3 de la Carta Social Europea; Artículo 11 del Convenio sobre la eliminación de todas las formas de discriminación contra la mujer de 18/09/1979). Se aplica el control de convencionalidad, manifestación del principio de jerarquía normativa y que forma parte del juicio de aplicabilidad o de selección de la norma aplicable que, a diferencia del juicio de constitucionalidad, corresponde a la jurisdicción ordinaria.
Spatial structure of clavarioid fungi biota in tundra zone of Taimyr Peninsula
Authors: Shiryaev A. G.
Published: May 2020

25 species of 8 genera of clavarioid fungi were found in the Taimyr tundras. The taxonomical structure of the studied biota is close to adjacent Yamal-Gydan and Arctic Jakutian biotas of clavarioid fungi. A group of active species was defined (Multiclavula corynoides, Typhula crassipes, T. culmigena, T. lutescens, T. variabilis). Spatial structure analysis has shown a significant difference between western and eastern Taimyr as well as between “high Arctic” (Arctic deserts and northern Arctic tundras) and “low Arctic” (southern Arctic tundras, northern and southern Hypoarctic tundras) biotas of clavarioid fungi.
Assessing the effect of COVID-19 travel and work restrictions on vehicle trips: A naturalistic driving case study
Authors: Perez Miguel , Custer Kenny
Published: May 2020

Abstract:

This project aims to identify the impact of the Commonwealth
of Virginia government’s response to COVID-19 on travel behavior using
naturalistic driving data. While the macroscopic effects of these restrictions
on travel are easily observable through substantial shifts in aggregate
vehicle volumes on roadways, microscopic observation of unique trips and
unique drivers may yield additional useful insights. In an ongoing naturalistic
driving study in Southwest Virginia that will be the basis for this
investigation, approximately 40 personal vehicles were instrumented with data
acquisition systems prior to the first recommendations to stay at home to
reduce the rate of spread of the virus. Data collection has continued
throughout the pandemic, as restrictions have continued to evolve. Analyzing
this driving data over the course of the COVID-19 progression timeline (and
associated restrictions on travel and work) for trip volume, trip purpose,
trip duration, trip distance, destination variability, and other similar
characteristics will help inform how the restrictions have impacted
microscopic travel behavior. The data will also be used to provide similar
insight into how travel is affected as restrictions are eased.
Impacts of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Global Shipping and Maritime Industry in Indonesia and How to Overcome the Coronavirus Outbreak Based on WHO and IMO recommendations
Authors: Arifin Mohammad Danil
Published: May 2020

Since entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001, the global share of Chinese container shipments grew up from 10% in 2003 to 14% in 2019. While the share of imports of dry bulk commodities to world volumes has jumped sharply from only 11 % to 34% in the same period. Based on the total dry bulk commodities, the portion of China in the global market is very dominant and become the major player in this industry. China imports 20% of chemicals, 18% gas, and 16% crude oil in 2019. It is understandable that the turmoil in China will have an upstream and downstream impact in the global production chain including Indonesia. The rapid spread of coronavirus has had a major impact on global shipping markets, with the slump in demand for goods from China having a ripple effect on everything from container ships to oil tankers. The freight rate for global container lines generally drops at a sharp rate of 10% -15%. A radical drop in demand for Chinese crude tankers from an average of 3.4 billion tonne miles per day in 2019 to almost zero. This was just the start of what was about to become a global crisis for all sectors including shipping. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impacts of the Coronavirus COVID-19 on the maritime industry especially in Indonesia, and how to overcome the coronavirus outbreak based on World Health Organization (WHO) and International Maritime Organization (IMO) recommendations. The research method used in this research is the study of literature with a descriptive analysis approach.
Assessment of Risk Conferred by Coding and Regulatory Variations from TMPRSS2 and CD26 in Susceptibility of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Human
Authors: Senapati Sabyasachi , Kumar Shashank , Singh Atul K , Banerjee Pratibha , Bhagavatula Sandilya
Published: May 2020

At present more than 200 countries and territories are directly affected by COVID-19 pandemic. Incidence and case fatality rate (CFR) are significantly higher among elderly individuals (age>60 yrs) and among type 2 diabetes and hypertension patients. Membrane receptor ACE2, membrane bound serine protease TMPRSS2 and membrane bound exopeptidase CD26 (also known as DPP4) are the three membrane bound proteins potentially implicated in SARS-CoV-2 infection. We hypothesised that common variants from TMPRSS2 and CD26 may play critical role in infection susceptibility in predisposed population or group of individuals. Coding (missense) and regulatory variants from TMPRSS2 and CD26 were studied across 26 global populations. Two missense and four regulatory SNPs were identified to have differential allelic frequency. Significant linkage disequilibrium (LD) signature was observed in different populations. Modelled protein-protein interaction (PPI) predicted strong molecular interaction between these two receptors and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (S1 domain), however, two missense SNPs, rs12329760 (TMPRSS2) and rs1129599 (CD26) were found not to involve physically in the said interaction. 5’ UTR variant rs13015258 (CD26) have significant role in regulation of expression of key regulatory genes that could be involved in SARS-CoV-2 internalization. Over expression of CD26 through epigenetic modification at rs13015258-C allele was found critical and could explain the higher SARS-CoV-2 infected fatality rate among type 2 diabetics.
Administrasi Tata Usaha
Authors: ABABIL ZAHRA
Published: May 2020

administration is also interpreted as anactivity of determining everything that happens in the organization, to be usued as information material by the leadership, which covers all activities ranging from making, processing, structuring to storing all the information needed by the organization. school administration is very functional as adocument in the school where it can be used in information, all activities ranging frommanufacturing, managing, structuring to storing all the data that has been needed. The research method used is to look for sources contained in journals, books and articles. Administrations is part of the school to be able to support teaching and learning activities so that learning accordingly.
Impacts of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Global Shipping and Maritime Industry in Indonesia and How to Overcome the Coronavirus Outbreak Based on WHO and IMO Recommendations
Authors: Arifin Mohammad Danil
Published: May 2020

Since entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001, the global share of Chinese container shipments grew up from 10% in 2003 to 14% in 2019. While the share of imports of dry bulk commodities to world volumes has jumped sharply from only 11 % to 34% in the same period. Based on the total dry bulk commodities, the portion of China in the global market is very dominant and become the major player in this industry. China imports 20% of chemicals, 18% gas, and 16% crude oil in 2019. It is understandable that the turmoil in China will have an upstream and downstream impact in the global production chain including Indonesia. The rapid spread of coronavirus has had a major impact on global shipping markets, with the slump in demand for goods from China having a ripple effect on everything from container ships to oil tankers. The freight rate for global container lines generally drops at a sharp rate of 10% -15%. A radical drop in demand for Chinese crude tankers from an average of 3.4 billion tonne miles per day in 2019 to almost zero. This was just the start of what was about to become a global crisis for all sectors including shipping. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impacts of the Coronavirus COVID-19 on the maritime industry especially in Indonesia, and how to overcome the coronavirus outbreak based on World Health Organization (WHO) and International Maritime Organization (IMO) recommendations. The research method used in this research is the study of literature with a descriptive analysis approach.
Perangkat lunak
Authors: Harahap Rosa Meliani
Published: May 2020

Komputer tidak akan terlepas dari perangakat lunak karena merupakan salah satu bagian utama dari komputer itu sendiri. Komputer merupakan sistem elektronik yang fungsinya memanipulasi data yang cepat dan tepat juga akurat yang telah dirancang dan di oganisasikan melanjutkan secara otomatis menerima atau menyimpan data memasukkan dan masukan, kemudian diprosesnya dan menghasilkan keluaran di bawah persiapan suatu langkah-langkah, intruksi-intruksi program yang disimpan dimemori program. Agar melakukan tugasnya itu maka diperlukanlah perangkat lunak. Perangkat lunak disebut juga sebagai penerjemah perintah-perintah yang dijalankan pengguna komputer untuk diteruskan atau diproses oleh perangkat keras.
Discovering the Fundamental Problem of Four Methods to Analyze Data
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: May 2020

Using pre- and posttest scores from two sections of thematic learning (Theme 6 and 7) offered during 2019 at 5th grade of MI NU Taywiquth Thullab Salafiyyah (TBS) Kudus, we illustrate how the commonly methods used in the educational research literature: comparing (1) raw change scores; (2) normalized gain scores ; (3) normalized change scores c; and 4) effect sizes d; can lead to erroneous conclusions, and not an effective framework for distinguishing the impact of an instructional intervention.
The Administrative State in Poland Before and After the European Union Accession
Authors: Dabek Dorota , Supernat Jerzy
Published: May 2020

The article identifies and describes the fundamental dimensions and elements of the Polish administrative state before and after the accession of Poland to the European Union, beginning with the critical question of how to preserve the status of a state in a supra-state organization. The authors explain the essence of the European Union, or Europeanization, in the field of Polish administration and administrative law. Analysis of the Europeanization of Polish administrative law is focused on its basic aspects grouped under six headings: sources, cooperation, paradigm (constitutionalization), administrative democracy, scope and depth, and outcomes. Separate attention is given to the notion of public administration, as the widely applied definition of the concept framed by Jan Boć became obsolete after accession to the European Union and required transformation and extension. With language being a key feature of public administration, the text points to the post-accession impact of the English language on Polish administration and administrative law. The article concludes with outcomes of Europeanization on the gestalt of the administrative state in Poland. The general outcome stresses that Polish administration and administrative law operate not only within the context of the Polish state and Polish law, but increasingly within a supra-state European administrative framework and European legal space and European public law.
Faktori uspješnosti upravljanja gradskim nekretninama u Hrvatskoj
Authors: Ignjatović Marko
Published: May 2020

Jedinice lokalne samouprave u Republici Hrvatskoj u vlasništvu imaju velik broj različitih oblika imovine. Nekretnine su najvredniji oblik u portfelju nefinancijske imovine. To je vrsta imovine s najvećom vrijednošću kojom raspolažu i upravljaju gradovi. Navedene vrste nekretnina posredno su vlasništvo svih građana, zbog čega je bitno osigurati njihovo učinkovito upravljanje. Ovaj rad pokazuje kako su nekretnine slabo korišten izvor financiranja gradova, što se odražava i na pokazatelj povrata koji gradovi ostvaruju na temelju nekretnina u svojem vlasništvu. Također, u radu se panel-regresijom empirijski istražuju odrednice povrata na nekretnine u hrvatskim gradovima od 2005. do 2017., s posebnim naglaskom na kvalitetu gradske uprave kao važne odrednice iskorištenosti nekretnina. Zbog nedostatka kredibilnih i javno dostupnih indikatora o kvaliteti gradskih uprava, u ovom se radu kao proxy varijablom za kvalitetu gradske uprave koristi broj poduzetnika po stanovniku. Takav se pristup temelji na Tieboutovu modelu glasanja nogama.
Utjecaj političke stabilnosti na produktivnost rada u postsocijalističkom dijelu Europske unije
Authors: Bašić Filip
Published: May 2020

Politička stabilnost u velikoj mjeri djeluje na ekonomske performanse određene zemlje. U ovom će se radu primjenom panel-modela sa slučajnim efektom pokazati da politička stabilnost ima znatan utjecaj na produktivnost rada mjerenu BDP-om po zaposlenom. Pritom će se politička stabilnost određene zemlje procjenjivati s pomoću indikatora političke stabilnosti i izostanka nasilja/terorizma, rizika državnog udara i indikatora državne legitimnosti. U uzorak je odabrano 11 postsocijalističkih zemlja Europske unije od 2000. do 2017. godine. Provedena analiza pokazuje da politička stabilnost ima bitan utjecaj na produktivnost rada u postsocijalističkim europskim zemljama te je robusnost rezultata dodatno potvrđena provođenjem analize pri alternativnim specifikacijama. S obzirom na to da se u postojećim radovima većinom nastojalo otkriti uzroke političke nestabilnosti i kako ih spriječiti, ovaj rad stavlja naglasak na posljedice političke nestabilnosti na produktivnost i gospodarstvo u cjelini.
Anxiety Disorder and Alternating Bilateral Ptosis as the First Symptoms of Diabetes: A Case Report
Authors: Wang Song , Su Mei-lan , Zhang Ming-hong , Wang Song , Zou Zhong-Hui , Yin Zu-bin
Published: May 2020

Introduction: Long-term diabetes may cause oculomotor nerve palsy and anxiety disorder. Diabetic
oculomotor nerve palsy is usually accompanied by diplopia, ptosis and eye movement disorders. The
oculomotor nerve is often separated into superior and inferior divisions; diabetic third cranial nerve palsy
may affect either division in isolation. However, anxiety disorder and alternating bilateral ptosis as the first
symptoms of diabetes are extremely rare.
Case Presentation: This case report describes a 63-year-old female patient who was admitted to the hospital
for anxiety disorder with bilateral alternating ptosis. The patient had no diplopia or other new focal
neurological symptoms. A neurological examination revealed left upper eyelid ptosis; other findings were
negative. Except for hyperglycemia (13.96 mmol/L) and glycated hemoglobin (7.9%), laboratory tests
showed no other abnormalities. The patient eventually recovered in a short time after a comprehensive
treatment, including effective blood glucose control, microcirculation improvement and anxiety
management.
Conclusion: The upper eyelid droop caused by long-term diabetes may result in anxiety disorder. A
comprehensive treatment may be considered for the patients admitted to the hospital for diabetes and its
vascular neuropathy.
Status of Animal Health and Role of Livestock Farming in Poverty Reduction in Balochistan, Pakistan
Authors: Mustafa Mohammad Zahid , Arif Hafiz Muhammad , Abdul Nasir  , Dad Muhammad Anwar  , Muhammad Din Mandokhail  , Muhammad Hashim  , Salahuddin Tareen  , Abdul Malik Kasi
Published: May 2020

Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan with almost 44% of the country land. Most of the area is rangeland and only 5-7 % area is hardly cultivable and more than 70% population depend upon livestock for their livelihood. Animal rearing is the centuries old occupation of farmers. The province produces 45% and 22% sheep and goat population of the country. Different diseases such as, Enterotoxaemia, sheep and goat Pox, Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia, Anthrax and Hemorrhagic Septicemia, Peste des Petits ruminants and Foot and Mouth disease are the most common infections of small and large ruminants. Vaccination covers hardly 10% of the population. The role of livestock in poverty reduction inevitable.  Although animal health care facilities are available throughout the province but still it needs to be expanded and improved. Establishment of new Vaccine production centers in the province may be helpful to cover the vaccination of animals.
Screening of Auto-antigens as Diagnostic Biomarkers in Sera of Patients with Cholangiocarcinoma by SERPA Technique
Authors: Urwa Tanveer  , Hafsa Tariq  , Nargis Haider Kakar  , Tariq. M. Tahir  , Qurat-ul-ain Fatima  , Hina Sadaf  , Taimoor Anwar
Published: May 2020

Cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is one of the main crucial hepatic malignancies; hence CC is the prime cause for cancer death occurred due to bile duct cancer. A wide range of studies showed that the expression of intracellular proteins associated with the progression of tumor process might be a response of autoantibody. Unlike intracellular components, autoantibodies can appear in cancer patients long before clinical appearance of the cancer. Apparently, CC autoantibodies can appear at any point in the transformation of chronic liver disease; those autoantibodies may not apparent in erstwhile non-transformation phases, lead to a significant increase in the quantity of patients with CC positive for the presence of autoantibodies. The aim of present study was to detect the cellular proteins involved in bile duct cancer process by the use of immunoblotting technique and to predict the future biomarkers of CC. SERPA technique was applied to detect the differentially expressed proteins from nine CC patients’ sera adopting standard protocol. 2-D maps revealed a number of protein spots after gels staining. Proteins of interest were observed between pH 5 and pH8 having molecular mass range between 20 and 90 kDa. Comparative analysis of blots indicated four common immunoreactive spots in CCSW1 cell lines. These cancer specific proteins might be used for CC diagnosis at early stage.
Expression of Cytoskeleton Actin in Cancer and Metastasis
Authors: Afzal Sabeera , Sadaf Hina , Fatima Qurat-ul-ain
Published: May 2020

Cytoskeleton in Eukaryotic cell is very important for cell to keep the exact shape and supports the plasma membrane and give the mechanical support to cell. Actin is a type of cytoskeleton that is involved in several functions. Actin filaments are made up of indistinguishable actin binding proteins which is set in a lengthy curved chain which performs important function of body. Expresion of some actin binding proteins are regulated during carcinogenesis and metastasis, these proteins include Arp2/3 (Actin related protein 2 and 3 complex), fascin and the tropomyosinâ€™s, WASP/WAVE (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein/WASP and Verprolin homologous protein) complexes. The expansion of cancer cells from the primary tumor to other tissues and the organs is called metastasis. The connection amongst the hyperactivated signaling pathways plays a very important role in the development of metastatic. GPCRs (G Protein Coupled Receptors) through Î²-arrs (Î²-arrestins) act as a intracellular signaling particles. In tumor cells the increased and decreased expression of these actin binding proteins are involved in progression of different types of cancer and metastasis.

For further insight we have to understand what is actin and the function of actin binding proteins.
The pattern of chicken production in the Quetta (Pakistan)
Authors: Hameed Tahir
Published: May 2020

Abstract

The regression models were used for prediction of layer, broiler, egg and chicken meat production on the basis of last 20 years population; as well as wholesale price change for poultry products. The layer population at the commercial farms in Quetta shows a marked increase from 2001 (9.55 thousand birds) to 27.50 thousand birds in 2019; broiler production from 72.80 thousand birds in the year 2001 to 795 thousand birds in the year 2019; egg production from 201 thousand in the year 1991 to 5150 thousand in the year 2019; chicken meat production increased from 111772 metric tons in the year 1991 to 587000 metric tons in the year 2019.
Vascular Complications from Coronary Angiography/Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Comparing Day Case Patients and Inpatients in a Tertiary Hospital in Thailand: A Retrospective Cohort Stud
Authors: Charoensin Chantana , Srichai Ratchanee , Ingviya Thammasin
Published: May 2020

Objective: To compare the incidence along with risk factors of vascular complications between patients having undergone Coronary angiography/Percutaneous Coronary Interventions (CAG/PCIs); as day cases and those as inpatients. Material and Methods: Our study is a retrospective cohort study. We performed a retrospective chart review of the patients, visiting a heart center of the hospital from October, 2014 to September, 2018. We included patients of a minimum 18 years of age, who had undergone CAG/PCIs. Excluded patients were those who had been referred from other hospitals. The main outcomes were vascular complications defined as: (1) bleeding with significant blood loss during the procedure. (2) Hematoma within 1 month after the procedure. Wilcoxon’s rank sum and chi-squared test were used to assess the risk factors. Results: Of all 784 patients having undergone CAG/PCI, 387 were day cases and 397 were inpatients. Only 12 cases developed vascular complications. The incidence of vascular complications was not significantly different between either day case; whose incidence was 1.3% (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.72-1.87), and inpatients; whose incidence was 1.8% (95% CI, 1.10-2.42). We found that the risk factors of vascular complications were percutaneous coronary intervention, and using a vascular closure device to remove the introducer sheath. Conclusion: Performing CAG/PCI as day cases did not increase the risks of complications post-procedure, as compare to the inpatients. However, due to the small numbers of patients with complications future studies with more patients are needed to ensure the safety of day case CAG/PCI. Patients undergoing PCI, or patients with vascular closure devices used should be closely observed before discharge.
Áreas Naturales Protegidas como territorios en disputa: intereses, resistencias y acciones colectivas en la gestión compartida
Authors: Hensler Loni , Merçon Juliana
Published: May 2020

Como en muchos países del mundo, el gobierno de México ha decretado en diversas regiones Áreas Naturales Protegidas (ANP) a fin de conservar los ecosistemas existentes. Sin embargo, el cumplimiento de los objetivos por los que fueron creadas estas áreas se ha visto limitado debido una visión predominantemente ecológica que no toma en consideración los intereses, la estructura y la cultura de los actores implicados; falencia que podría subsanarse a través de procesos de participación social y de una mayor inclusión en la toma de decisiones, ya que la ausencia de estos procesos ha contribuido a que surjan o se agraven conflictos socioambientales. Con base en resultados de diagnósticos participativos, cartografía social, entrevistas y recorridos participativos, analizamos el escenario complejo de intereses, resistencias y acciones colectivas en torno al ANP Archipiélago de Bosques y Selvas de la Región Capital del Estado de Veracruz, México, y esbozamos reflexiones sobre la gestión compartida del territorio y sobre esquemas de conservación para que éstos puedan ser social y ambientalmente justos. Argumentamos que la perspectiva de territorio permite un entendimiento más complejo de los actores e intereses implicados, lo cual resulta necesario para transformar conflictos desde la acción colectiva y para aportar a procesos socioambientales.
Neoliberalismo y Estado social
Authors: Contreras Peláez Francisco José
Published: May 2020

Este artículo recoge el texto de la ponencia presentada el 20 de Febrero de 1998, en el marco del Seminario de Investigación «Francisco Suárez», en ETEA–Córdoba. En el trabajo se resumen y justiprecian algunos de los más importantes ataques teóricos contra el Estado social, formulados por autores de inspiración neoliberal. En la segunda parte, el autor propone algunos contra–argumentos, aduce las razones por las que, en su opinión, el Estado social representa una conquista civilizatoria irrenunciable, y apunta posibles líneas de evolución futura. Las notas finales proporcionan pistas bibliográficas, al tiempo que desarrollan y redondean algunos argumentos sólo escuetamente esbozados en el texto de la ponencia.
El liberalismo del siglo XX como cultura
Authors: De la Nuez Sánchez–Cascado Paloma
Published: May 2020

A pesar de la variedad de escuelas, corrientes y autores que el liberalismo contemporáneo encierra en su seno, no cabe duda de que éste defiende hoy una visión global del individuo y de la sociedad, un conjunto de principios políticos y económicos que, sin alejarse de la tradición del liberalismo clásico, pretende adaptarse a las condiciones particulares de las últimas décadas del siglo XX.
XIII Reunión del Grupo Fomento Social
Authors: Camacho Laraña Ildefonso
Published: May 2020

El Grupo Fomento Social celebró su encuentro anual en la Casa de Espiritualidad de las Esclavas del Sagrado Corazón, en Madrid (c/. General Martínez Campos), el fin de semana 11 y 12 de diciembre pasados. Participaron en él 39 jesuitas que trabajan en actividades sociales. El tema de fondo escogido para este encuentro fue: «Las ONGD y la cooperación al desarrollo: reflexión crítica sobre sus fortalezas y debilidades». La ponencia central corrió a cargo de Mª Luz Ortega Carpio, Profesora de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales (ETEA, Córdoba).
Reseñas
Authors: Camacho Laraña, S.I. Ildefonso , Pascual Gañán Alfonso , Prieto Martínez Fernando
Published: May 2020

Reseñas de las obras:
VV.AA. Dicionário de Ética Económica, (1997), Editora da Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, 748 págs.
DUART, J.M. (1999), La organización ética de la escuela y la transmisión de valores. Paidós, Papeles de Pedagogía, Barcelona, 160 págs.
PANIAGUA, J.L., MONERO, J.C. (1999), (editores). En torno a la democracia en España. Temas abiertos del sistema político español, Tecnos, Madrid, 501 págs.
J. J. CASTILLO (1999), (ed.), El trabajo del futuro, Editorial Complutense, Madrid, 162 págs.
El reto de lo social en la nueva Europa del tercer milenio
Authors: Rojo Torrecilla Eduardo
Published: May 2020

La globalización constituye un nuevo marco para la realidad del trabajo, en todo el mundo, pero de una manera especial en la Unión Europea, que ve cuestionadas muchas conquistas laborales de tiempos pasados. En este contexto adquiere nueva actualidad la pregunta por la Europa social, como tarea no sólo de la Unión Europea sino de cada uno de los Estados miembros. Creación de empleo de calidad, crecimiento económico sostenible y mejora del potencial de innovación y creatividad son los tres ejes de esa política. ¿Cuáles son los ámbitos concretos en que hacerla realidad?
El debate sobre la reforma de las instituciones europeas. La Carta de Derechos Fundamentales
Authors: Porras Nadales Antonio , Morillo Gutiérrez María Luisa
Published: May 2020

La actualidad de la Unión Europea parece determinada únicamente por cuestiones económicas tan candentes como la debilidad del euro frente al dólar o las subidas del precio del petróleo. Ello hace que pasen relativamente a segundo plano debates de mucho más calado político. Tales son el controvertido tema de la reforma de las instituciones comunitarias en la perspectiva de la ampliación de la Unión Europea a los países del centro y este de Europa, o el lento y laborioso proceso de elaboración de la Carta de Derechos Fundamentales de la UE, presupuestos necesarios e ineludibles para poder llegar en el futuro a una Constitución Europea. En este artículo se estudia la situación de ambas cuestiones a la altura del verano de 2000 y se reflexiona sobre las perspectivas de avance en uno y otro ámbito.
"Ética y empresa" (Recensión)
Authors: Camacho Laraña, S.I. Ildefonso
Published: May 2020

Recensión de la obra: LOZANO, J. M. (1999), Ética y empresa, Madrid, Trotta, 318 págs.
La enseñanza de iniciativa social. Razones y desafíos
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: May 2020

En el artículo editorial del presente número, la Revista de Fomento Social aborda el tema de la enseñanza de iniciativa social e intenta aportar elementos de respuesta a dos preguntas fundamentales: qué motivos de fondo justifican la existencia de la enseñanza de iniciativa social (denominación que se explica y justifica) y bajo qué condiciones debería poder ejercerse el derecho correspondiente. Intencionadamente, el texto se limita en esta ocasión al ámbito de los principios, dejando para un ulterior artículo el debate sobre aspectos tan actuales y polémicos como la financiación de la enseñanza, los criterios de selección de alumnos etc. Una vez más la intención final es facilitar el diálogo y la reflexión sobre cuestiones que a veces se tratan con parcialidad, apasionamiento o superficialidad.
El concepto de capital social y su utilidad para el análisis de las dinámicas del desarrollo
Authors: Moyano Estrada Eduardo
Published: May 2020

En este trabajo el autor revisa el concepto de “capital social” y plantea su utilidad para el análisis de las dinámicas de desarrollo. En primer lugar, analiza el carácter polisémico de este concepto, mostrando cómo ha sido definido de modo diferente desde los diversos enfoques teóricos de la sociología. En segundo lugar, comenta algunas de las dimensiones del concepto de capital social, fundamentalmente la de “embeddedness” (enraizamiento,), y selecciona aquéllas que resultan de mayor utilidad para el análisis de los procesos de desarrollo. En tercer lugar, siguiendo el modelo de M. Woolcock presenta un marco teórico en el que sitúa las distintas dimensiones del capital social para analizar las dinámicas “de arriba–abajo” (top–down) y “de abajo–arriba” (bottom–up). La tesis fundamental que está implícita en este marco teórico es que el concepto de capital social es útil para analizar los proceso de desarrollo si se amplía su definición para incluir dimensiones que den cuenta no sólo de las relaciones de integración intracomunitaria, sino también de la capacidad y autonomía de los individuos para relacionarse con grupos externos a su propia comunidad, así como de la sinergia entre instituciones y de su eficiencia y credibilidad.
¿Públicas o privadas? La financiación de las ONGD españolas
Authors: Larrú Ramos José María
Published: May 2020

En este artículo se analiza la estructura financiera de las ONGD españolas, a través del estudio del origen de los fondos que obtienen, sean privados o públicos. La gran concentración en pocas entidades y una marcada heterogeneidad de su situación financiera, así como una preponderancia de los fondos públicos en muchas de ellas, hace que el término “no gubernamental” genere cierto recelo en algunos sectores sociales o ideológicos. Se ofrecen datos ordenados y actualizados de las distintas fuentes de ingreso así como un análisis multivariante sencillo que genera un máximo de siete grupos de ONGD que presentan unas características relativamente homogéneas. Se termina ofreciendo algunas reflexiones en torno a la dependencia financiera entre estos dos agentes de la política de desarrollo: el sector público y las ONGD.
Entrevista a Romano Prodi, Presidente de la Comisión Europea
Authors: Prodi Romano
Published: May 2020

Por iniciativa de “Aggiornamenti sociali”, la revista hermana de los jesuitas italianos, y juntamente con nuestro equivalente francés “Projet”, publicamos esta interesante entrevista al Presidente de la Comisión Europea. En ella, sin eludir las cuestiones conflictivas, Romano Prodi aborda los grandes temas en curso del proceso de integración europea así como los retos pendientes; asimismo, a instancias del entrevistador, el Presidente se pronuncia de forma clara y sincera acerca de algunas cuestiones relacionadas con el papel de los creyentes y de las Iglesias cristianas en la dinámica del perfeccionamiento de la Unión Europea.
"Comprender la globalización" (Recensión)
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo
Published: May 2020

Recensión de la obra: DEHESA, G. de la (2000), Comprender la globalización, Madrid, Alianza editorial, 246 págs.
Religious Tolerance, Freedom of Conscience, Freedom of Religion and Belief in the period of Establishment of Christianity
Authors: Babii Mykhailo
Published: May 2020

The author examines the process of establishment of Christian understanding of freedom of conscience and freedom of religion and tolerance. In doing so, he draws on the achievements of the Greek and Greek-Roman traditions of interpreting freedom of conscience. The time of late antiquity accounts for the time of organizational establishment and strengthening of the new religion - Christianity. Describing this period, the author notes the presence of a variety of cults and sects in which foreign gods (in particular, Egyptian and Iranian) were worshiped. In this situation, individuals were free to choose their faith and satisfy their personal need for spiritual connection with God or gods. Against the background of the fall of the authority of ancient religions, the emergence and strengthening of the Emperor cult Christians seek recognition by the authorities, the equation of rights. After all, Christianity becomes a state religion. At this time, a new religious paradigm was emerging that could be a factor in the multi-ethnic, multi-tribal, or multilingual unity of the Roman Empire. The tendency of growing interest in monotheistic, in particular Jewish, religion became noticeable: the idea of one and all-pervading God was opposed to ancient polytheism.

The article reveals the peculiarities of the Christian understanding of freedom, which underlies the inner personal spiritual freedom bestowed by God. Christianity the first formulated the idea of freedom of religious conscience as freedom to choose religion. In addition to the individual dimension of freedom of conscience, Christianity has actualized the community's right to freedom of religion, freedom of outside religion, and worship. At the same time, it theoretically substantiated these rights and practically required its observance by the authorities.

The legitimacy of the affirmation of the principle of freedom of religious conscience is the Milan edict of 313, which opened the union of the Christian church and the state, as well as the constitutionalization of the Christian church as a state church. This provoked persecution on religious grounds and the struggle of different movements, both within Christianity and beyond, for the right to freedom of religion, the free expression of their religious beliefs.

Christianity significantly influenced the evolution of ideas about freedom of conscience, becoming the semantic nucleus of its modern understanding. However, early Christianity proved to be a force that, in the struggle for its claim, was repeatedly harassed, but also resorted to persecution of dissenters, showing intolerance to other worldviews and religions.
Implementation of Supply Chain Management in Managing Vehicle Spare Parts Using CodeIgniter Framework
Authors: Nurdian Risky Agung , Zamakhsyari Fardan , Amrozi Yusuf
Published: May 2020

Company Z is a business entity engaged in the distribution of motorcycle parts in partnership with local shops in the supply chain. The process of recording parts distribution services, service returns and report services is still done manually. So this process is quite vulnerable to data loss that has been recorded. Therefore, a more effective and efficient recording system is needed. The system will be designed using the concept of Supply Chain Management which includes the process of purchasing goods, selling goods, managing suppliers, returning goods and managing reports. In this study the authors used a descriptive qualitative research method with interview, observation and document collection data collection techniques. The system is designed using a codeigniter framework and uses a MySQL database. The system that has been designed can provide solutions in recording the purchase, sales, management, product returns, and report management services that have been carried out based on the website so that it becomes more effective and efficient.
Application of Fossil and Artefact Collection in The Human Reservation Center Sangiran of Sragen Krikilan Cluster Based on Android
Authors: Susena Edy , Pamungkas Canggih Ajika , Khotimah Nurul
Published: May 2020

Sangiran is the biggest early man site in Indonesia which has an important value such as human evolutions, culture, early fauna, and its environments. The evidence of the living past of early man sees through fossil collection, artifact, and environment. Sangiran collections save in Sangiran Early man Museum, under the management of the Preservation Center of Early Man Site Sangiran. Sangiran site is recognized as a World Cultural Heritage that has a problem in disseminating information about its important value. There are still many people who don't know about the important value of Sangiran.Related to the problem, the writer arranges an application that aims to make it easy for the community in getting information about the collection in the Preservation Center of Early Man Site Sangiran quickly, simple, and informative. This application is designed with the Unified Modeling Language (UML) method. In making this application, the writer uses software Construct 2 that is editor of game HTML5 based developed by Scirra Ltd who maximizes the editor's visual function and behavior-based logic system.The result of the research, the writer makes a mobile informative system that is "Application of the Introduction of Fossil and Artefact Collection in the Preservation Center of Early Man Sangiran Site Cluster Krikilan Based on Android". The advantage of this system is it can be an introduction media by the Preservation Center of Early Man Site Sangiran which only used with Android, meanwhile the weakness is it can only be operated on Android, not yet able to ios and desktop.