bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilization Augmented Reality Technology on Purchase Products in E-commerce
Authors:   Department Sistem Komputer, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Andhika Muhamad Adam , Faruqi Maulvi Muhammad ,   Department Sistem Komputer, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Akbar M Nesta Muhammad ,   Department Sistem Komputer, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

E-commerce or known with e-commerce is trading electronic, easy e-commerce is online catalo from traded products. Survey we are social conducted in April 2021 shows that as many as 88.1% of internet users in Indonesia use service e-commerce for buy product certain, one of is furniture products. Destination from study this is designing an application Android mobile based that works for educate Public about application technology Augmented Reality on purchase furniture products in e-commerce, methods on research this is descriptive analyst with approach qualitative. Whereas The method in Augmented Reality is multimarket, where user can scan markers _ together for showing virtual object to real world by real-time. Development application this could give description new to user e-commerce that will buy furniture products, users could see product in 3d and get more information _ useful compared with information through picture or description from furniture products, applications this aim for educate public that Augmented Reality is a technology that will Becomes solution new for face all challenge on purchasing furniture products in e-commerce.
Application of the real-time PCR Taqman allelic discrimination assay for the detection of Isoniazid and/or Rifampicin resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis from clinical samples
Authors: Nguyen Thi Binh Nguyen , Tran Thi Hong Van , Nguyen Thi Kieu Diem , Truong Van Hue , Tran Tuyet Ngoc , Phan Van Bao Thang , Nguyen Thi Tuyen , Nguyen Hoang Bach , Mai Van Tuan , Molicotti Paola , Ngo Viet Quynh Tram
Published: July 2023

Background: Drug-resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB) is challenging public health problem in countries with high tuberculosis ​​prevalence and limited resources. Developing and applying the most appropriate and effective methods for diagnosing DR-TB from clinical samples is necessary, allowing a more rapid detection method for large-scale screening.

Methods: Applying real-time PCR Taqman allelic discrimination with a PCR Taqman probes panel to identifying the DR-TB associated mutations in rpoB and katG of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis from isolates and clinical samples.

Results: Comparing results of the real-time PCR allelic and DNA sequencing results, the sensitivity and specificity for Isoniazid resistance detection by analysing katG were found 95%(75.1 - 99.8) and 100%, Rifampicin resistance determining region (RRDR) of rpoB were found 95.5(77.16 - 99.88) and 100%, respectively. The real-time PCR TaqMan allelic discrimination also showed the sensitivities 100% for both katG and rpoB, and the specificities were 93.55% (78.58 - 99.21) for the rpoB and 93.94% (79.77 - 99.26) for the katG from clinical samples.

Conclusions: This study showed that the real-time PCR taqman allelic discrimination assay is useful for detection of TB and DR-TB because of an accurate and rapid diagnosis in the early stages.

Key words: rug-resistant, Tuberculosis, clinical samples, real-time PCR taqman allelic discrimination assay, Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Optimization and physicochemical characterization of polymeric nanoparticles containing tinidazole
Authors: Ho Hoang Nhan , Le Hoang Hao , Ho Thi Thu Hue , Phan Thi Thao Ngoc
Published: July 2023

Background: Periodontitis is a chronic bacterial infection destroying tooth-supporting tissues. Like metronidazole, tinidazole (TNZ) is also effective in treating periodontitis. The preparation of polymeric nanoparticles containing TNZ helps to improve the solubility and increase the bioavailability of the drug.

Objectives: This study aimed to formulate and optimize TNZ nanoparticles and evaluate their physicochemical properties. Materials and methods: TNZ, Eudragit RSPO polymer as a carrier were used in this study. TNZ-loaded nanoparticles (TNZ NPs) were prepared by the solvent evaporation - emulsion method. The influence of the factors in the formula and the preparation process of TNZ NPs was investigated and optimized using MODDE 13.0 software. The physicochemical properties of NPs were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and in vitro drug release.

Result: The optimal TNZ NPs were spherical in shape, mostly amorphous, with particle size of 179.60 ± 2.20 nm, polydispersity index of 0.149 ± 0.024, and encapsulation efficiency of 47.49 ± 0.02%. TNZ NPs showed prolonged drug release in phosphate buffer pH 6.8 for up to 24 hours.

Conclusions: The optimal TNZ NPs would be a promising drug delivery system for periodontitis treatment.

Key words: tinidazole, nanoparticle, periodontitis.
Alzheimer’s Disease – Identification and Treatment in the Republic of Belarus: are Changes Continuing for the Better?
Authors: Евсегнеев Р.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье обсуждается положение дел в области распространенности среди населения, полноты выявляемости, ситуации с лечением и организацией помощи пациентам с альцгеймеровской деменцией в Республике Беларусь. Проанализированы изменения, происходящие в этой области на протяжении последних лет. Отмечен некоторый, хотя еще и явно недостаточный, прогресс в этой области за последнее пятилетие. Основная область прогресса – постепенное увеличение числа и удельного веса пациентов, получающих лечение донепезилом и мемантином. Основные недостатки – низкий уровень выявляемости болезни Альцгеймера, резкое преобладание в структуре деменций ее сосудистых форм, а также несвоевременное начало лечения. Обсуждаются возникающие при этом трудности и барьеры, главные из которых – традиционный перекос диагностики в сторону сосудистой деменции, недостаточное участие врачей иных специальностей, прежде всего неврологов и врачей первичного звена, в раннем распознавании и своевременном начале лечения, а также несформированность системы помощи этим пациентам на разных этапах заболевания.

The article discusses the state of affairs in the field of prevalence in the population, completeness of detection, situation with treatment and organization of the care for patients with Alzheimer’s disease in Belarus. The development in this area over the last few years are analysed. Some, though still insufficient, progress has been noted over the last five years. The main area of the progress is the increase in number and proportion of the patients treated with donepezile and memantine. The main drawbacks are the low detection rate of Alzheimer’s disease, the dramatic predominance of the vascular forms in the dementia structure, and the late initiation of treatment. The difficulties and barriers are also discussed, the main ones being the traditional bias toward vascular dementia, the lack of involvement of other specialists, primary neurologists and GPs in early detection and initiation of the treatment as well as the lack of system of care for the patients at different stages of the disease.
Cell Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Using Biomedical Cellular Products Based on Stem Cells: A Review of the Scientific Literature
Authors: Ванькович А.А.
Published: July 2023

Болезнь Альцгеймера (БА) является нейродегенеративным заболеванием с медленным прогрессированием, которое характеризуется внеклеточными бета-амилоидными (Aβ) бляшками, нейрофибриллярными клубками, состоящими из гиперфосфорилированного тау-белка, гибелью нейронов, потерей синапсов и атрофией головного мозга. Существующие методы лечения были протестированы для улучшения или эффективного изменения течения БА. Данные исследований животных моделей с БА указывают на эффективность трансплантации стволовых клеток в виде снижения когнитивного дефицита. Этот метод терапии продемонстрировал свои преимущества в улучшении когнитивных нарушений и дисфункции памяти. Однако процедура введения стволовых клеток сопровождается определенными недостатками или ограничениями. В данном обзоре представлены модели БА у грызунов, терапевтическая эффективность стволовых клеток, влияющие факторы и лежащие в основе этих изменений механизмы. Терапия стволовыми клетками открывает перспективы и проблемы для ее клинического применения в будущем.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with long progressive period, which is characterized by extracellular amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles composed of hyperphosphorylated tau, neuronal death, synapse loss, and brain atrophy. Existing therapeutical methods have been tested to improve or to change AD progress effectively. Research data of animal models with Alzheimer’s disease indicates that the transplantation of stem cells can be effective in decrease cognitive deficits. This method of treatment has shown it advantages in improving cognitive impairments and memory dysfunction. However, the procedure of stem cells application is accompanied by certain weaknesses or limitations. This review recapitulates rodent models for AD, the therapeutic efficacy of stem cells, influencing factors, and the underlying mechanisms behind these changes. Stem cell therapy provides perspective and challenges for its clinical application in the future.
Neurocognition Profile, Negative аnd Affective Symptoms in Schizophrenia: Structure and Relations
Authors: Петрова Н.Н.
Published: July 2023

В работе представлены результаты исследования выраженности, структуры и взаимосвязей негативных, аффективных и когнитивных нарушений на примере 40 пациентов с шизофренией. Применялась клинико-шкальная оценка. В структуре заметно выраженного нейрокогнитивного дефицита у пациентов с шизофренией преобладают нарушения слухоречевой памяти, исполнительных функций, внимания. Нейрокогнитивный дефицит, в частности ухудшение исполнительных функций, нарастает с увеличением длительности заболевания. Негативная симптоматика выражена умеренно с доминированием ангедонии и асоциальности, связана с дезорганизацией мышления и бредовой настроенностью. Связь негативных симптомов с депрессивным симптомом «безнадежность» отражает вклад депрессии в формирование вторичных негативных симптомов. В структуре аффективных нарушений при шизофрении доминируют гипотимия, безнадежность и суицидальные тенденции. У пациентов с доминирующей негативной симптоматикой депрессия выражена меньше. Наличие экстрапирамидной побочной симптоматики вносит существенный вклад в развитие вторичной негативной симптоматики, ангедонии, асоциальности и притупленного аффекта, ухудшает слухоречевую память. Осуществлен сетевой анализ симптоматики с выделением центральных симптомов.

The paper presents the results of a study of the severity, structure and relationships of negative, affective and cognitive disorders in 40 patients with schizophrenia as an example. A clinical scale assessment was used. In the structure of a markedly pronounced neurocognitive deficit in patients with schizophrenia, disturbances in auditory-verbal memory, executive functions, and attention predominate. Neurocognitive deficit, in particular, the deterioration of executive functions, increases with the duration of the disease. Negative symptoms are moderately expressed with the dominance of anhedonia and asociality, associated with the disorganization of thinking and delusional mood. The association of negative symptoms with the depressive symptom "hopelessness" reflects the contribution of depression to the formation of secondary negative symptoms. The structure of affective disorders in schizophrenia is dominated by hypothymia, hopelessness and suicidal tendencies. In patients with dominant negative symptoms, depression is less pronounced. The presence of extrapyramidal side effects makes a significant contribution to the development of secondary negative symptoms, anhedonia, asociality and blunted affect, and impairs auditory-speech memory. A network analysis of symptoms was carried out with the allocation of central symptoms.
Relación entre inteligencia emocional y el manejo del estrés académico en los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Gusqui Bonilla Katherin Mishell , Galárraga Andrade Anabela Salomé
Published: July 2023

El estrés académico es considerado el enemigo silencioso de los estudiantes porque provoca problemas emocionales, cognitivos y físicos. La conexión entre inteligencia emocional y el manejo del estrés escolar en alumnos universitarios es el tema de la presente investigación que tiene como objetivo determinar la relación entre las variables. Se utilizaron métodos cuantitativos, correlacionales y transversales, en este estudio se obtuvo por métodos estadísticos una población no probabilística de 257 estudiantes del primer y último semestre de las carreras de educación, básica, educación inicial, psicopedagogía y pedagogía etnia y de lenguas extranjeras de la Facultad de Humanidades, Ciencia y Tecnología en una universidad pública del Ecuador. Como herramienta para la valoración de la inteligencia emocional la aplicación del Trail Meta_Mood Scale-24 y la evaluación del manejo del estrés académico se realizó el inventario SISCO junto con documentos sociodemográficos y un consentimiento informado, en los resultados en el octavo semestre los estudiantes presentaron mejor inteligencia emocional y no se encontraron altos niveles de estrés académico en ambos semestres, pero sí niveles bajos de estrategias de manejo del estrés, en conclusión, se encontró una relación significativa entre las variables.
Analisis Kelelahan Propeller Tipe Kaplan-Series Untuk Kapal Selam Komersial Dengan Variasi Jumlah Blade
Authors: Ayi Al Ma'rif La Ode Muh.
Published: July 2023

Pada beberapa tahun terakhir, desain dari sistem propulsi kapal telah meningkat secara signifikan, termasuk pada desain propeller. Desain dan pengembangan propeller untuk kapal selam iberbeda dengan kapal-kapal pada umumnya. Dalam proses desainnya sendiri meliputi perkiraan kecepatan, kekuatan, dan berat seperti desain pada umumnya. Propeller sendiri merupakan salah satu alat gerak kapal mekanik yang memberikan kekuatan dengan mengubah rotasi gerak kegaya dorong, propeller sendiri terdiri dari beberapa blade dan  beroprasi seperti perputaran pada skrup. Propeler pada umumnya, diletakkan pada kedudukan terendah pada bagian belakang kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui usia maksimum dari propeller, khususnya untuk tipe Kaplan-series dengan jumlah blade 6, 8, dan 10. Penelitian ini menggunakaniFinitei Element Method dengan bantuan aplikasi analisis static structural. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai usia paling panjang akan bertambah seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah blade pada propeller.
Analisis Pengaruh Ketinggian Transom Terhadap Thrust Propeller Menggunakan Metode CFD
Authors: Gafur Abdul , Haryono Edi , Barlianta Iqbal , Pramesti Leli , Witjonarko Erdimas Endro
Published: July 2023

Smart Autopilot Unmanned Ship (SAUS) merupakan kapal penelitian ikan yang belum dipasang mesin tempel sebagai penggeraknya. Perhitungan hambatan kapal dilakukan untuk memilih mesin tempel yang optimal. Hasil perhitungan tahanan didapatkan nilai  sebesar 0,5 kN dengan menggunakan software Maxsurf Resistance. Mesin tempel yang dipilih adalah Yamaha F20 CMH. Pada penelitian ini gaya dorong propeller pada kapal SAUS dianalisa dengan 3 variasi yaitu ketinggian transom (sesuai desain 0,6 meter, 0,573 meter, dan 0,548 meter). Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD). Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah variasi tinggi 0,548 meter merupakan variasi maksimum. Gaya dorong yang dihasilkan sebesar 806,227 N dan torsi propeler sebesar 143,152 Nm dan kecepatan aliran fluida yang dihasilkan oleh putaran propeler sebesar 4,63113 m/s.
Biopolitics: "letting die" and modes of resistance in Mexico. The case of the Ngigua people of San Marcos Tlacoyalco
Authors: TIVEROVSKY-SCHEINES María Sol , MANZANO-MUNGUÍA María Cristina
Published: July 2023

Here biopolitics is understood as the management of life that ensures healthy and vigorous development in turn, its counterpart is the sovereign right of the State to let die those sectors of the population that are, for some reason, disposable. Here we look at if this is the case within the Ngigua community of San Marcos Tlacoyalco and how the COVID-19 pandemic has deepened this issue at stake of being disposable and to a greater extent, detrimental for them. Nevertheless, we also strive to illustrate the agency deployed among community members in order to ensure survival and health during the pandemic.
Social media as a marketing strategy in commercial microenterprises in the Southern Region of Tamaulipas
Authors: GONZALEZ-DURAN Nora Hilda , GUZMAN-GARCIA Juan Carlos
Published: July 2023

Local businesses everyday face problems in sales and last year was no exception as it was more marked by the pandemic we are experiencing worldwide. The emergence of social media and the COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way businesses interact with customers so they can communicate more directly and quickly, as well as their advertising or marketing strategies. In addition, the cost of advertising on social networks is much lower than in traditional media such as radio and television. All this clearly shows that entering social networks is not only a trend, it is a requirement of every company and organization that wants to expand its horizons. In this sense, there are several points to consider, it is necessary to understand that each company is an independent entity, and its products are unique and different. In principle, you must set the objectives and not forget your philosophy as a company. . Based on what has been experienced in recent years as a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, social media has had an impressive boom, speaking of the case of Mexico, the forecasts that were had according to the Mexican Internet Association Mx, the forecasts that were had according to the Mexican Internet Association Mx, was that we would have a presence of between 85-90 million people within the internet by 2020, but by the end of that year the mark of 100 million internet users was exceeded, this opens up a huge channel for us, where talking about the business approach can be used in different ways to obtain an economic benefit.
The Influence of Manga and Taoism in the Mexican Comic Hermanas (2021)
Authors: CASTELLI-OLVERA Sarahi Isuki , CASTELLI-OLVERA Azul Kikey
Published: July 2023

This work states that the comic book Hermanas (Sisters) (2021), by Paulina Ramos González, is the result of a productive consumption that retakes Japanese manga elements: ways of creation, philosophy, and imageries, thus resulting in a hybrid that transposes references and imageries from similarities and conflict. We base our argument on a methodological proposal based on the paradigm of indexica l inferences proposed from the microhistory of Carlo Ginzburg and Giovanni Levi; from which we analyze the details present in the comic’s graphics and narrative, to make interpretative inferences about the context of creation, and the socio-cultural and historical processes present in the author’s visual culture. Our primary sources are the Hermanas graphic novel, and a series of interviews made to the author. Secondary sources are the background resources used in this analysis.
Handbooks Reflexión sobre la intervención de experiencias docentes desde educación básica hasta superior, en el norte del Estado de México en 2022 TII
Authors: FUENTES-FAVILA Luis Macario , MENDOZA-GONZÁLEZ Nancy , ORDÓÑEZ-SUÁREZ Teresa , MOLINA-VÁZQUEZ Gabriel
Published: July 2023

Los autores Plata & Molina presentan el inglés desde la perspectiva de la socioformación y la docencia activa. En el siguiente capítulo Martíne & Mendoza analizan el aprendizaje basado en problemas (ABP) para la enseñanza del álgebra en secundaria; Colín & Ordóñez estudian la atención a la diversidad en educación primaria mediante el trabajo con metodologías activas. Chávez & Molina exponen las TIC y educación socioemocional en el fortalecimiento de competencias en educación media superior. Sánchez & Fuentes analizan como reducir la procrastinación académica en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud. Plata & Mendoza investigan el autoconocimiento como medio para disminuir el estrés en estudiantes de segundo semestre de la especialidad en programación de educación media superior del CECyTEM plantel Toluca. Mondragón & Ordóñez presentan la metacognición como estrategia didáctica en la enseñanza de la producción escrita. González & Molina innovan la tarea aplicada al inicio de la modalidad virtual para la enseñanza del inglés en secundaria Plata & Mendoza, usan el juego de roles para fomentar el desarrollo de las habilidades blandas en estudiantes de la carrera de Contador Público del Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de San Felipe del Progreso. Finalmente, los investigadores Suárez & Ordóñez revisan el uso de páginas web en la comprensión lectora en el idioma inglés en Educación Media Superior.
Las TIC y educación socioemocional en el fortalecimiento de competencias en educación media superior
Authors: CHÁVEZ-CÁRDENAS Marco Antonio , MOLINA-VÁZQUEZ Gabriel
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to demonstrate the action-research process that a teaching intervention master degree student has been developed during the COVID-19 contigency. It means during the virtual modality in a group of high school third grade students. The issues detected were the feelings, isolation, frustration, boredom, anxiety, and stress. Getting negative actions such as hopelessness, anxiety, depression, panic, rage and anger. Based on these arguments, a didactic planning was designed adding technological resources for being used at time socioemotional education. As well as teaching strategies to enrich virtual classes through participation for improving academic performance. This has allowed to evaluate the progress and identify areas to get better in Teaching as professionalization, crutial to start a new cycle planning, implementation and evaluation. The action-research process that has been developed and has been helpful in order to get a better teaching practice and to design greats oriented planning perspective to solve problems and inhance students learning.
Fake Attention
Authors:   Cornell University, Jefferson Michael
Published: July 2023

Rather than taking a techno-positivist position on the digital, computation might be approached critically as a medium with the capacity to affect, manage, and disrupt. Within this context, architectural applications of machine learning might productively agitate the stability of our defined disciplinary conventions (particularly in relationship to methods of production motivated by typology). These moments of friction where conventions come into contact with external systems of AI technology are explored. This paper proposes to fold these tendencies back into the way we think about making architecture; back into our processes and pedagogies to develop a reciprocal and discursive relationship with technology. By leaving space to foster attention, the paper’s mission is to develop skills that allow us to see the world anew and to become aware of the coded ways in which both technologies and the physical stuff of the world are motivated by hidden systems and to open up new frameworks for reconstructing our existing practices and conventions.
De-center / Expand Access: Drone public transit in low density areas
Authors:   University of Tennessee, Davis Marleen Kay
Published: July 2023

Social justice can be pursued through expanding accessible and affordable public transit in low-density urbanisms. This paper outlines the future viability of a drone-based local transit system for America’s medium-sized cities, connecting residents of low-density neighborhoods to educational and job opportunities in suburban locations.
Designing Real Interests: A Framework for Collective Property Practices
Authors:   University of Minnesota, University of Michigan, Cueller Gabriel
Published: July 2023

Real property, and its systems of landholding and land division, is virtually everywhere. As a fundamental infrastructure to territories and cities, property shapes, in great part, social relations, development, and spatial transformation. As designers always work in the context of a property system, it is important to have frameworks that allow them to interpret and understand how property operates, systemically and in the context of any given site. Furthermore, if they are to intervene in such systems, design methodologies are also needed. This project aims to provide such tools, emphasizing how social and environmental interdependence can facilitate the practice of property beyond the status quo. The terms “property” and “ownership” are often used interchangeably. The latter is less flexible, however, because, with “ownership,” there is little agency for anyone but the owner. This project builds on a concept that recognizes a wider set of stakeholders, and may give designers leverage: the interest. Interests include all the relations, stakes, obligations, and rights that an entity may have in land. Interests account for the many ways in which actors are involved in property, whether they own or don’t. The advantage of interpreting property through interests is that they capture varying degrees of interdependence, access, and ways of conceiving property boundaries. Through five scenarios, this project outlines a design approach working with property’s spatial and relational dimensions. Each scenario explores how property lines can interact with various kinds of interests, terms of collective use, land policy, and ecological and social relations. In this framework, designers may gain agency in tapping into the power that property mediates and tackling environmental change, housing affordability, and spatial segregation.
Empowering trailblazers toward scalable, systematized, research-based workforce development
Authors: Cervantes Martha , Floryanzia Sydney , Sharp Jacalynn , Johnson Erik C. , Gray-Roncal William
Published: July 2023

The CIRCUIT Program provides undergraduate students with intensive mentoring and the opportunity to participate in cutting-edge research while building skills to make significant contributions as future leaders in science and engineering. This program targets trailblazing undergraduate students which include individuals from first-generation or low-income backgrounds, those with limited research experience, and those facing systemic barriers. Through the adoption of a cohort-based model, students gain scientific knowledge and critical professional skills in a hands-on, collaborative, and fun environment. In 2022, we hosted over 100 undergraduate, graduate, and Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) students.
Elementary and Middle School Consumers’ Perceptions of Instructional Rigor in New York City’s Intradistrict Open Enrollment System
Authors: Caroleo Sarah Ann
Published: July 2023

In open enrollment (OE) systems, districts often offer school options with advanced curricular offerings under the premise that they will provide more rigorous instruction than traditional public schools and other OE options. However, little is known about whether consumers of advanced OE offerings perceive their learning experiences to be more rigorous than consumers of other schools. I employed mixed effects multilevel modeling with three years of New York City school quality data to explore (1) how consumers of schools with advanced learning offerings perceive rigorous instruction in their schools compared to other consumers and (2) which school composition factors predicted perceptions of rigor. Results suggested no significant differences in perceived rigor across any school type and significant decreases for schools with higher percentages of disabled and low-income students.
Assessing Population Health Risks Posed by Air Pollution Related to Coal Mine Reclamation
Authors: Kislitsyna Vera V. , Surzhikov Dmitry V. , Likontseva Julia S. , Golikov Roman A. , Pestereva Dina V.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: There is an urgent need for reclamation of abandoned coal mine lands in Kuzbass to reduce their adverse effects on the environment. Objective: To assess risks to public health posed by air pollution associated with coal mine liquidation and land reclamation. Materials and methods: We used data on the volume of maximum permissible emissions of the abandoned coal mine area for 2019 to assess the spread and exposure to pollutants at 40 points selected on the map of the city of Prokopyevsk, Kemerovo Region, and to estimate the maximum and mean concentrations of the contaminants. The values of carcinogenic risk and risks of non-carcinogenic effects were calculated in compliance with the Russian Guidelines R 2.1.10.1920–04, Human Health Risk Assessment from Environmental Chemicals, while risks of chronic toxicity were assessed using methods by Shcherbo et al. The calculated risk values were then compared with their acceptable levels. Risks were also assessed with account for the contribution of background concentrations of chemicals. Results: The list of priority pollutants included inorganic dust containing 20–70 % SiO2, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon (soot), carbon monoxide, and inorganic dust containing < 20 % SiO2. The estimated maximum and mean concentrations of airborne pollutants during mine reclamation activities were not exceeded at any exposure point. Hazard indices for acute exposures to pollutants exceeded the acceptable level at three points located closer to the sources. Carcinogenic risks did not exceed the level of acceptable risk at any point. Total risks of chronic toxicity were 1.2 and 1.75 times higher than acceptable at two points. Hazard indices estimated with account for the background levels of pollutants were 1.448–2.603 times higher than the acceptable level at all exposure points. The carcinogenic risk assessed taking into account the background levels was found to be acceptable. The most affected (target) critical organs and systems were respiratory organs and blood. Total risks of chronic poisoning assessed with account for background concentrations of ambient air pollutants exceeded the acceptable level by 3.15–5.40 times at all points. Conclusions: Reclamation activities have no significant effect on ambient air quality and health of the population of Prokopyevsk. Total risks of chronic toxicity and hazard indices exceed acceptable levels in residential areas located close to the reclamation site. High hazard indices and total risks of chronic toxicity established at all exposure points taking into account background concentrations of contaminants, are determined by generally poor environmental conditions in the city with the intensively developing coal industry.
On the type of the meromorphic function of finite order
Authors: Kabanko M.V.
Published: July 2023

Let $f(z)$ be a meromorphic function on the complex plane of finite order $\rho>0$. Let $\rho(r)$ be a proximate order in the sense of Boutroux such that $\limsup\limits_{r\to\infty}\rho(r)=\rho$, $\liminf\limits_{r\to\infty}\rho(r)=\alpha>0$. If $[\alpha]<\alpha\leqslant\rho<[\alpha]+1$ then the types of $T(r,f)$ and $|N|(r,f)$ coincide with respect to $\rho(r)$. If there are integers between $\alpha$ and $\rho$, then the resulting criterion is formulated in terms of the upper density of zeros and poles of the function $f$ and their argument symmetry.
Stability and local bifurcations of single-mode equilibrium states of the Ginzburg-Landau variational equation
Authors: Kulikov D.A.
Published: July 2023

One of the versions of the generalized variational Ginzburg-Landau equation is considered, supplemented by periodic boundary conditions. For such a boundary value problem, the question of existence, stability, and local bifurcations of single-mode equilibrium states is studied. It is shown that in the case of a nearly critical threefold zero eigenvalue, in the problem of stability of single-mode spatially inhomogeneous equilibrium states, subcritical bifurcations of two-dimensional invariant tori filled with spatially inhomogeneous equilibrium states are realized.
The analysis of the stated problem is based on such methods of the theory of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems as the theory of invariant manifolds and the apparatus of normal forms. Asymptotic formulas are obtained for the solutions that form invariant tori.
Peluang dan Tantangan Kecerdasan Buatan Bagi Generasi Muda
Authors: Pongtambing Yulita Sirinti , Appa Felycitae Ekalaya , Siddik A. Muh. Amil , Sampetoding Eliyah A M , Admawati Harsi , Purba Arini Anestesia , Sau Arnold , Manapa Esther S
Published: July 2023

Artificial Intelligence is the ability of computers to mimic human activities and execute tasks that normally require human intelligence. This service activity is a collaboration between young lecturers in providing understanding that is accommodated by the Strategic Studies Division of the Regional Leadership Council of the Indonesian Christian Youth Movement in South Sulawesi Province (DPD GAMKI SULSEL). The method is by way of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with young lecturers from five universities in Indonesia. Based on the results of the FGD, the use of Artificial Intelligence for each field of science (Information Systems, Health, Education and Industry) has different roles and contributions. The use of Artificial Intelligence will benefit human resources if it is used according to the context of their knowledge. However, Artificial Intelligence can be dangerous if not used according to proper science. In using Artificial Intelligence, humans must understand their role as learners
Pendampingan Penulisan Proposal Bidang Riset Eksakta pada Pekan Kreatifitas Mahasiswa
Authors: Hunaepi Hunaepi , Soemardiawan Soemardiawan , Aminullah Aminullah , Sukarma I Ketut , Mashur Mashur , Azmi Irham
Published: July 2023

Kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam penyusunan proposal riset eksakta pada Pekan Kreativitas Mahasiswa (PKM) menjadi dasar dilaksanakannya kegiatan Pengabdian. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan dalam penulisan proposal bidang riset eksakta pada Pekan Kreativitas Mahasiswa. Subjek dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah 10 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Sains Teknik dan Terapan (FSTT) Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan dua metode, yaitu knowledge transfer dan Model Community Development, dengan tahapan perencanaan, tindakan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian secara umum dapat dikatakan berhasil, terbukti dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam pembuatan proposal, serta respon mahasiswa terhadap kegiatan pengabdian yang sangat baik. Kegiatan-kegiatan ilmiah seperti ini harus menjadi bagian dari akademik sebagai upaya meningkatkan literasi ilmiah mahasiswa, sehingga mereka ke depannya mampu menyusun proposal pada kegiatan PKM.
Damped oscillation of a magnetically-trapped superconducting micro-particle in superfluid helium: measurement of viscosity based on a hydrodynamic analysis
Authors: Sasaki Shota , Naoi Jun , Takamune Masato , Kondo Daisei , Takahashi Yuta , Kumakura Mitsutaka , Ashida Masaaki , Moriwaki Yoshiki
Published: July 2023

We have developed a trap of a single superconducting micro-particle using a quadrupole magnetic field in superfluid helium. By displacing the particle from a stable static position and then releasing it, the particle was observed to oscillate around the stable position. Analyzing the damped oscillation, we have demonstrated the measurement of the viscosity of superfluid helium.
Analisis Penilaian Kinerja Guru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 8 Hulu Sungai Tengah
Authors: Jannah Misbahul , Ruwaida Hikmatu , Assya’bani Ridhatullah , Mahmuddin Mahmuddin
Published: July 2023

Guru sebagai pendidik di lingkungan sekolah yang memiliki peranan penting dalam proses belajar mengajar, guru yang sangat menentukan kemampuan dan perkembangan siswa di bidang ilmu pengetahuan, satu hal yang menjaga mutu seorang guru yaitu dengan melakukan penilaian kinerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 8 Hulu Sungai Tengah pada bulan desember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan jenis penelitian analisis deskriptip .Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk mengemukan bagaimana proses penerapan penilaian kinerja guru dan juga faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Teknik pemgumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi dan juga dokumentasi, adapun teknik analisis data nya yaitu mengacu dengan model Miles and Hubberman. Hasil penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah penerapan penilaian kinerja guru sudah berjalan secara rutin yaitu 2 kali dalam setahun, dan dalam melakukan penilaian kepala sekolah mengacu pada standar kompetensi guru, ada 3 standar kompetensi guru yaitu 1) Pengelolaan pembelajaran. 2) Pengembangan profesi. 3) Penguasaan akademik. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi penilaian kinerja yaitu kemampuan, motivasi, kecerdasan dan kemampaun dalam bercakap
BIPA-2 Reading-Writing E-Module Design Using Integrative Approach and Multicultural Based
Authors: Senjawati Dessy , Idris Nuny Sulistiany , Sundusiah Suci
Published: July 2023

The learning material development of Indonesian as a foreign language study (BIPA), especially electronic module of BIPA 2 is considered urgent since there are a lot of BIPA students who live abroad and cannot access Indonesian learning material easily. Thus, the aim of this study is to describe the need analysis and describe the design of the BIPA 2 Reading-Writing E-Module Using Integrative Approach and Multicultural Based. This research used ADDIE method (Analysis, Design, Development, Implentation, Evaluation). Specifically, on this research, the researcher explains the need analysis of BIPA 2 students and teachers regarding the needs for BIPA 2 E-Module. Moreover, on this research, the researcher also describes the design steps of BIPA 2 E-Module. The participants of this study were 4 BIPA 2 teachers and 4 BIPA 2 students from different institutions. The result of this research was that there were needs from teachers and students for the development of BIPA 2 E-Module. Then, the data of the need analysis was analyzed to design the product. The design of the product is essential in order to facilitate both students and teachers in teaching and learning Indonesian, to improve the students’ skills in reading and writing and to support BIPA students all over the world to study Indonesian since the product will be available to be downloaded on the internet.
Development of AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) Instrument for Students' Financial Literacy on Money and Investment Material in Class XI IPS SMAN 1 Long Apari
Authors: Asnur Rukdianti Aslinda , Widiartini Ni Ketut , Sudirtha I Gede
Published: July 2023

The objectives to be achieved in this study are to design the AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) instrument model of financial literacy of students of SMAN 1 Long Apari class XI IPS on Money and Investment Material. To test the quality of AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) instrument of financial literacy of students of SMAN 1 Long Apari class XI IPS on Money and Investment Material. This research includes development research or R&D (Research and Developmet), with 4D development procedures (Define, Design, Developt and Deseminate). The research subjects were 3 classes at level XI IPS with a total of 70 students, which were divided into two trial groups, namely in the large group of 60 students obtained from 6 times the number of test items developed. While in determining the amount of test subjects in the small group in this study were 20 students. The data analysis used passed the content validity test stage, instrument validity, reliability, difficulty level and question differentiation. The results of data analysis show that this instrument has passed the test of content validity, instrument validity, reliability, difficulty level, and question differentiation. Thus, this financial literacy AKM instrument can be used as an effective tool to measure students' competency level in money and investment materials.
Re-Interpertasi Filosofis Post-Modernisme pada Relasi Triadik dalam Filsafat Pendidikan Islam: Tuhan, Manusia dan Alam
Authors: Assya'bani Ridhatullah
Published: July 2023

Tulisan ini bertujuan re-interpertasi filosofis post-modernisme pada relasi triadik dalam pendidikan islam: tuhan, manusia dan alam. kajian terhadap relasi triadik terus dilakukan dalam sistem pendidikan Islam karena Relasi ini tiap hari terus menimbulkan polemik dan tak henti terus untuk dibahas. Diantara polemik tersebut berkenaan dengan krisis spiritual, lingkungan dan bahkan kemanusiaan. Atas dasar inilah meminjam pemaknaan dari Lyotard, post-modernisme mengacu pada kritik terhadap era modern yang menyebabkan krisis multi-dimensional. Melalui metodologi kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik tulisan ini berusaha mengeksplorasi relasi triadik yang ada dalam filsafat pendidikan Islam. Hasil kajian ini membuktikan bahwa eksistensi Tuhan dalam Filsafat Pendidikan Islam menjadi bias karena memahami konsep ketuhanan dengan cara-cara seperti dekonstruksi yaitu mengkritik dan membongkar kembali struktur pemahaman yang telah diyakini sebelumnya yang berdasar pada obyektifitas, universalitas, sistematis, strukturalis, dan totalitas akhirnya kebenaran absolut menjadi nihil. Meskipun demikian, pemahaman ketuhana dalam Islam tidak terlepas dari Tuhan sebagai sebagai creator utama yang ada dalam alam semesta. Sedangkan manusia sebagai subjek dan alam sebagai objek, diantaranya; menjadi seuatu ikhtiar untuk menjaga dan merawat alam, alam dijadikan sebagai sumber pengetahuan, melakukan simbiosis mutualisme agar terjadi re-generasi yang terus menerus dan intorpeksi menjadi bagian terpentian agar kelestarian dan keberlanjutan ekosistem terus terjaga. Pada posisi ini alam semesta memiliki peran langsung maupun tidak langsung dalam mempengaruhi proses pendidikan. Dengan kata lain, eksistensi alam semesta harus dimaknai secara totalitas melalui pengamatan terhadap fenomena yang bersifat teknis yang juga memberikan peran besar dalam kehidupan manusia di muka bumi.
Komunikasi Efektif Orangtua dan Guru dalam Mengatasi Perilaku Menyimpang Akibat Penggunaan Gadget pada Siswa MTsS Diniyah Barabai
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Rahmah Mariyatul Norhidayati , Saputra Darmawan
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk perilaku menyimpang akibat pengaruh negatif penggunaan gadget pada siswa dan cara mengatasinya lewat komunikasi efektif yang dilakukan antara orangtua siswa dengan guru di MTsS Diniyah Barabai. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk perilaku menyimpang yang ditemukan di MTsS Diniyah Barabai yaitu: bersikap acuh terhadap orang sekitarnya, berbahasa kasar dan tidak sopan, bebas dalam brgaul antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan, bolos sekolah karena main game online, membully teman di media sosial dan suka pamer di media sosial (narsis). Sedangkan bentuk komunikasi efektif orangtua dan guru dalam mengatasi pengaruh gadget tersebut yaitu: pertemuan berkala menjelang ujian akhir semester ganjil dan genap dan pemberitahuan pihak sekolah kepada orangtua bagi siswa bermasalah
Depopularea Republicii Moldova în profil teritorial: consecințe socioeconomice și politici de dezvoltare regională
Authors: Gagauz Olga , Chivaciuc Anna
Published: July 2023

Populația Republicii Moldova este ı̂n continuă scădere, fenomenul depopulării având implicații multiple asupra domeniilor economic, social, politic și cultural. Proiecțiile demograice realizate de Centrul de Cercetări Demograice pe parcursul ultimelor decenii demonstrează că dinamica reală a populației urmărește scenariul scăzut, fără semne oarecare de ım̂bunătățire a situației. In acest context, monitorizarea continuă a situației prezintă un obiectiv important pentru a aduce ın̂ atenția societății și Guvernului starea și perspectivele populației țării și de a contribui la procesul decizional. Parametrii ce caracterizează populația urmează a i o parte componentă a tuturor deciziilor politice. In prezenta lucrare sunt prezentate cele mai recente date și indicatori privind situația demograică ın̂ unități administrativ-teritoriale, având drept scop de a evidenția aspectele speciice ale populației la nivel local și de a oferi o imagine detaliată a situației demograice in diferite regiuni.
Apertura
Authors: Graziani Michela
Published: July 2023

The volume, created by the collaboration between the University of Florence and the University of Lisbon, aims to celebrate the President of the European Parliament, David Sassoli, a year after his death in january 2022. The miscellaneous volume, entirely written in Portuguese language, includes 36 works among essays, poems, novels, drawings, paintings starting with the figure and the European values that have so strongly been defended by David Sassoli, to reflect on the future of Europe and new geopolitical scenarios that Europe is going through, after the death of the President of the European Parliament.
David Sassoli: per un’Europa più libera, più giusta e più prospera
Authors: Nogueira Carlos
Published: July 2023

This essay aims to reflect on the political and ecological future of Europe, starting with the figure and the democratic values of David Sassoli.
La cultura nell’Europa umanista di David Sassoli: riflessioni sul progetto delle Capitali Europee della Cultura (CEC)
Authors: Sidoncha Urbano , Sidoncha Idalina
Published: July 2023

Europe, as the title of this collective book indicates, is a project under construction and David Sassoli, who is honored here, one of its most striking and memorable builders. European construction, despite all the deviations and hesitations that distinguish every single genuine human situation, has been based on a set of values that represent our own identity, in the full recognition of all the differences that simultaneously nourish it. Culture has progressively played a major role in this lasting European undertaking. In this chapter, by honoring a man who hoped for a better spiritual condition for Europe, we reassess one of the main instruments for establishing a cultural path in Europe: the European Capital of Culture (ECOC) project. The record and the tone of the following pages is far beyond the usual scope of mere description. Guided by the inspiring example of Sassoli, we face up to suggest a set of measures that will allow the ECOC action to fully meet its purpose, thus contributing to make the cultural option in Europe truly irreversible.
Discorsi intrecciati: David Sassoli e il rinnovamento del progetto europeo
Authors: Paolinelli Luísa M. Antunes
Published: July 2023

In his last speech as President of the European Parliament, on 16 December 2022, addressed to the heads of state of the European Union and entitled "Europe must show allegiance to its citizens“, David Sassoli underlines the importance of thinking about the Europe of the future. Bearing in mind the history and memory of the continent, the roots of the Euroean culture and its long traditions of humanistic and scientific knowledge, he presents three axes of development - innovation, protection and dissemination - for a Europe that must be thought of as a project, dynamic, hopeful, young spirited and faithful to its humanist and democratic basis.
Da Antero de Quental a Mário Soares: dal pensiero alla politica sociale nella vertigine della democrazia portoghese
Authors: Pereira António dos Santos
Published: July 2023

The future has always been the destiny of men of action. We note the roots of the thought and fiction of the Portuguese socialist leader, Mário Soares, in the references of the political thought of Antero de Quental and the pedagogical of António Sérgio for the economic, social, cultural and mental well-being of the Portuguese people that we make coincide with humanity because western humanism movesus.