bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Secondary school students’ perspectives on characteristics of good and effective teachers in Meru County, Kenya
Authors: Kobiah Lydia Kanake
Published: March 2024

This study sought to find out secondary school students’ perspectives on characteristics of good and effective teachers in Meru County, Kenya. The significance of teacher quality cannot be overstated when it comes to students' academic success within any educational system. Teachers serve as the cornerstone of schools, playing a pivotal role in elevating educational standards. They not only impart knowledge but also foster a love for learning, creating an environment where students can freely express themselves, take risks, and cultivate their own ideas. Consequently, teachers wield immense influence, capable of either positively shaping students' lives or causing detriment. Thus, understanding the qualities that make a teacher effective, particularly from the perspective of secondary school students, is crucial. The study utilised a mixed-methods approach incorporating questionnaires and a focus group discussion. Data was gathered from 127 form 3 and 4 students. Analyses involved both quantitative methods, such as percentages, and qualitative approaches, presenting findings in narrative form. Recognising students as key stakeholders in the teaching and learning process, the article advocates for soliciting their views on the characteristics of good and effective teachers. By doing so, educational institutions can better align instructional practices with students' needs and preferences, ultimately enhancing the quality of education and promoting positive learning outcomes.
Tugen culture and art: A critical study of Tugen mother language (form) in preservation of Tugen cultural identity
Authors: Kigen Japheth
Published: March 2024

This paper examines and analyses the use of Tugen's mother language, which is explicitly manifested in both verbal and nonverbal communication. To understand the Tugen culture, it is imperative to examine the deeper and hidden meanings expressed in the use of the Tugen mother language as an integral part of Tugen culture in the preservation of its cultural identity. A superficial use of Tugen's mother language will lead to a misinterpretation of Tugen cultural identity. The study discusses the use of Tugen's mother language in instilling a set standard of behaviour being expressed in art (nonverbal communication, e.g. models, symbolism, magical objects, ceremonial dance, etc.) and beliefs/spiritual, physical, social and ideational environment (verbal communication). This study is intended to enhance knowledge, skills and countless norms guiding people’s way of interactions and coping with the ideational environment by identifying norms affecting knowledge, rituals, ideas, magic, and emotions which are being shared by the Tugen people so as to cope with the various and numerous demands of life. Therefore, the Tugen mother language forms an integral part of the modern educational system. The paper concludes that without a proper understanding of the deeper and hidden use of Tugen's mother language, it will result in the misrepresentation of Tugen culture, and that the proper use of the Tugen mother language will also lead to protection, provision and treatment against the exigencies of life experienced in the physical and spiritual world, especially in handling stressful life challenges to the "known meaningful" worldview of the Tugen people.
JURNALISME KONSTRUKTIF: PERSEPSI DAN PRAKTIK JURNALIS KOMPAS.ID DAN GATRA.COM
Authors: Rahmaniar Anastasya
Published: March 2024

Munculnya pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia telah menyebabkan peningkatan jumlah informasi yang disampaikan oleh media massa. Sebaliknya, daripada melaporkan peristiwa yang positif dan memberdayakan, media massa malah seringkali mengemas berita yang memicu kepanikan sosial di tengah masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali perspektif jurnalis terhadap konsep jurnalisme konstruktif, dengan fokus pada wawancara dengan jurnalis dari Gatra.com dan Kompas.id. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga berusaha menganalisis teks berita yang diterbitkan di kedua platform tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi deskriptif dengan memanfaatkan teori jurnalisme konstruktif. Data yang dikumpulkan melibatkan wawancara dengan jurnalis dan observasi terhadap teks berita di Gatra.com dan Kompas.id. Analisis data dilakukan dengan memfokuskan pada enam elemen teori jurnalisme konstruktif, yaitu solusi, orientasi masa depan, depolarisasi, wawancara konstruktif, penggunaan data (Rosling), dan pemberdayaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, jurnalis Gatra.com dan Kompas.id memiliki pemahaman yang baik terkait konsep jurnalisme konstruktif. Meskipun demikian, tidak semua berita dapat dihasilkan secara komprehensif karena terdapat kendala-kendala dalam proses kerja jurnalistik. Oleh karena itu, kesimpulan penelitian menekankan perlunya kerjasama dan dukungan dari pihak redaksi agar kendala-kendala dalam praktik jurnalistik dapat diatasi, memungkinkan jurnalis untuk menghasilkan berita yang lebih komprehensif, mendidik, dan memberdayakan.

Kata Kunci: constructive journalism, berita Covid-19, jurnalisme konstruktif, kecemasan, pandemi Covid-19.
Evolving the IT audit
Authors: Skitsko Oleksii , Vavilenkova Anastasiia
Published: March 2024

Nowadays, modern technologies are becoming an essential part of any organization's activities, therefore the main priority for internal audit is to perform IT risk assessment and management control in consulting. Therefore, IT environment programs and computer operations as a part of the IT infrastructure have to be appreciated by auditors.
Monitoring of IT infrastructure will afford auditors to uncover infrastructure vulnerability. The basis for assessing infrastructure vulnerability that affects internal organization structure is formed by the monitoring system of IT hardware, software, network and data components. For example, systems and networks connected to the Internet are exposed to threats that do not exist for self-contained systems and networks. When thorough understanding of the IT environment has been achieved, the executive auditor and the internal audit group can perform the risk assessment and develop the audit plan. Evolving an audit plan, many administrative factors are have to be taken into account, such as a kind of industry, revenue, a type of revenue, process complexity, and geographic location. Two factors that openly affect risk assessment and the very essence to audit IT environment are process and its role.
Key words: audit, IT audit, IT infrastructure, risk, audit plan evolving.
Organizational and legal aspects of interaction of states in the global information space
Authors: Solodka Olena
Published: March 2024

The information society, which exists and develops at two levels – national and international, creates conditions for the économie growth in a number of countries, the intensive inclusion of states and entire regions in global integration processes, and the formation of a single information space. At the same time, in the absence of generally accepted rules of interaction and ensuring security, national, but not international, legal initiatives are being formed, which creates new risks and threats and exacerbates existing ones to information security and requires the development of international norms in the information field.
The conducted research proves that experts distinguish four possible ways of development of legal regulation of the information space, but today it is inherent in the activities of international entities - EU, NATO.
Thus, the issue of legal regulation of information relations acquires special importance within the framework of the EU, there are close ties between information security and the general security policy of the EU, and the key issues of the EU in the context of ensuring the information interaction of states are the legal regulation of the protection of personal data, the construction of the digital sovereignty of the EU, countering misinformation and on the Internet, technological development (artificial intelligence).
The provisions of NATO standards are aimed, first of all, at the unification of a large number of legal norms of the member countries of the Alliance, some principles can be applied to unification (establishment of information exchange) between information systems of different structures. Cyberspace is also important in the sense that it is much more than just the Internet, as all devices accessible through cyberspace can be potential targets and potential threats. Adding to this ever-growing list is the use of the Internet of Things.
However, the above-mentioned provisions apply to a greater extent to the members of the mentioned organizations. Therefore, in the future, it seems expedient to voluntarily drafted norms for the safe coexistence of states in the information space in multilateral or bilateral formats. It can also be about signing framework international agreements on establishing general principles for ensuring international security in the information sphere. In the long term, it is advisable to develop a set of obligations regarding the responsible behavior of states and other subjects in the information space.
Key words: global information space, information space, information, information society.
IDENTIFIKASI GANGGUAN BELAJAR ANAK USIA KELAS BAWAH SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Minsih
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the problem of learning disorders in children in the lower grades of elementary school and identify the learning and communication behavior of these children. The research method used is qualitative research with teachers, school principals, and parents as primary and secondary informants. Data collection through interviews observations and documentation studies. The validity of the data used is a triangulation of sources and techniques and data analysis techniques using interactive qualitative data analysis using the Cresswel model, which uses reduction, display, and verification stages. The results of this study show that lower-class children's learning disorders consist of difficulty reading and barriers to children's verbal communication. This problem was experienced by five lower-class students (grades 1 and 2 of elementary school). The learning disorders experienced by Ss, Dd, Gg, DBP, and DLS children vary in the form of difficulties and obstacles in the form of difficulty reading, barriers to verbal communication, and impaired concentration. Based on the results of identification through interviews and observations, the behavior shown by the object of this research is difficulty communicating verbally during presentations, difficulty expressing opinions, difficulty reading discussion results, difficulty working in groups because they have not been able to complete their part of the assignment and difficulty understanding teacher instructions regarding technical work. group. Based on documentation studies, it shows that the learning outcomes of the five children have poor grades in Indonesian and Natural Sciences subjects.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN SISWA KELAS IV DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL LITERASI DAN NUMERASI MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN RASCH
Authors: Khoerunnisa Karina , Hamdu Ghullam , Nuryadin Asep
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya tuntutan keterampilan abad ke-21 yang mendukung pendidikan sehingga perlu dikuasai oleh peserta didik. Salah satu keterampilan tersebut yakni keterampilan berpikir kritis yang tentu juga berkaitan dengan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Agar kecakapan tersebut dapat dicapai pengembangan keterampilan literasi dan numerasi menjadi salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan siswa kelas IV di salah satu Sekolah Dasar di Kota Tasikmalaya dalam menyelesaikan soal literasi dan numerasi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV sebanyak 20 siswa. Data diperoleh melalui tes dengan soal berupa pilihan ganda dan hasil tes dianalisis menggunakan pemodelan RASCH. Dari 20 siswa dibagi menjadi tiga kategori yakni kategori dengan abilitas tinggi, abilitas sedang dan abilitas rendah. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa terindikasi beberapa siswa memilki abilitas tinggi untuk menyelesaikan semua soal berbentuk pilihan ganda dan sebagian lagi memiliki abilitas sedang dan rendah, hal ini karena tingkat kesulitan soal lebih rendah dibandingkan abilitas siswa. Sedangkan untuk menyelesaikan soal pilihan dengan alasan abilitas siswa lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan tingkat kesulitan butir soal.
ABOUT AUTISM
Authors: Nistor Raluca , Nistor Aida
Published: March 2024

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder with an increasing prevalence. It comprises an entire spectrum of characteristics with two core manifestations: a defi cit în social communication and the presence of repetitive behaviours and interests. The primary medical care personnel has an important role in the identifi cation of children with suggestive signs and their redirectioning towards specialized services and also in the long term management of their overall health.
ALTERAÇÃO DE PRENOME E O PRINCÍPIO DA DIGNIDADE DA PESSOA HUMANA
Authors: Rodrigues Maria Eduarda Isacksson Bastos , Costa Vanuza Pires da
Published: March 2024

O presente estudo aborda como se dá a evolução do nome civil enquanto direito de personalidade e o princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. O artigo tem por objetivo analisar a recente alteração legislativa promovida pela Lei nº 14.382/2022, que possibilita a alteração de prenome e sobrenome da pessoa maior de 18 anos, independentemente do motivo; investigando os benefícios proporcinados por tal alteração. Para possibilitar esta análise, o método utilizado foi o dedutivo, a pesquisa bibliográfica, tendo como fonte de busca a lei, doutrina e jurisprudência dos tribunais correlatos. Conclui-se que o processo de alteração de prenome no Brasil era longo e complexo, o que dificultava e burocratizava a obtenção do direito à identidade desejada e com a vigência da Lei 14.382/2022, a alteração de prenome passou a ser mais acessível e respeitosa para todos.
INTERSECCIONALIDADE EM UMA ERA DE AGRAVAMENTO AOS DIREITOS SOCIAIS: AS IMPLICAÇÕES AO SISTEMA DA PREVIDÊNCIA SOCIAL
Authors: Franco Silas Ezequiel de Oliveira , Azevedo Thiago Augusto Galeão de
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho busca analisar as relações do sistema de previdência social frente aos direitos humanos, a partir do conceito de interseccionalidade. A problemática da efetividade de acesso aos direitos e benefícios do seguro social será examinada com base no que disciplina o direito nacional, internacional e os direitos humanos. Para tanto, a pesquisa inclui uma análise dos principais empecilhos sistêmicos enfrentados pelos segurados e como o ordenamento jurídico tem se empenhado em garantir (ou não) um acesso justo e acessível aos segurados e beneficiários do seguro social, em especial dois grupos com recortes interseccionais: mulheres pretas e pessoas transexuais e travestis. O objetivo é analisar as causas das dificuldades e como o Estado, por meio de sua abrangência, pode lidar para sanar da melhor forma essas condições, a fim de fazer valer o que dispõe muitos mecanismos normativos e doutrinários. A metodologia da pesquisa buscará conciliar os métodos qualitativo e quantitativo com a finalidade de interpretar fatos e situações com base em dados e fundamentos estatísticos. Será realizado um levantamento de dados para compreender a real situação da problemática, assim como suas motivações e seu impacto no ordenamento jurídico e social brasileiro. A partir desses passos buscar-se-á compreender melhor a situação da aplicabilidade da interseccionalidade no acesso ao direito previdenciário, discutindo sobre um direito primordial que deve ser assegurado a todos que fizeram jus: o direito ao seguro social.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PUSKESMAS MAYANGAN JOGOTOTO
Authors: Wasis
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to understand and explain the influence of workload and work ability related to the performance of medical personnel of the Mayangan Jogoroto Health Center. In this study, a quantitative approach will be used. The sample used was 42 medical personnel employees who were Civil Servants, the sample was saturated with the method chosen for sampling that will be used in this study. In collecting data, you will use the method by distributing questionnaires or questionnaires. In this study will use Likert Scale measurements This research will use the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that workload negatively affects the performance of doctors, midwives, and nurses who have the status of Civil Servants at the Mayangan Jogororo Health Center. Work ability has a positive effect on the performance of doctors, midwives, and nurses who have the status of Civil Servants at the Mayangan Health Center.
Kerangka Kerja Keterikatan Pelanggan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan : Anteseden dan Konsekuensi
Authors: Anggi Wardani Nindi , Kustami Endang
Published: March 2024

This study examines the relationship between requirements and framework development in Customer Engagement (CE). In this paper, it is developed based on engagement theory with the assumption that a satisfying relationship will be able to create an emotional connection so that co-workers will be involved and bound to each other. Based on theoretical studies, this paper proposes a framework that examines the components of CE, the antecedents. involved and the consequences of CE. To complement the review, we also discuss how industry type, company characteristics – Business to Business vs Business to Consumer – and value and level of involvement affect relationship satisfaction, both contributing directly and indirectly from the perspective of emotional involvement in customer engagement. Furthermore, it examines the development of Customer Engagement and how to maximize company performance by making the right strategic changes. The findings of this paper are the relationship between emotion and the indirect contribution of customer needs to be enhanced in the corporate service industry with the B2B concept for products/services with a high level of involvement; In addition, it is also necessary to improve services for products or services with a high level of brand value and companies that provide a higher level of satisfaction.
Peran Sistem Informasi Pemasaran dalam Mengelola Proses Pemasaran Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Esty Purwanti Aldina , Lupiana Feri
Published: March 2024

Marketing information systems are not new, their scale, scope and functionality have grown due to the substantial growth of new technologies such as the internet, mobile devices and social media. Communication in digital marketing requires interaction between consumers and brands so that the need for product campaigns and communication can run more efficiently. Intense interactions through online channels allow brands to reach a wider audience. This study aims to examine the impact of implementing a Marketing Information System (SIP) by the marketing department in managing marketing business processes in multinational companies in Indonesia. The subject of this research involves 3 large companies in Indonesia that have succeeded in implementing the Cloud Marketing platform in their marketing business processes. Structured interviews and distribution of questionnaires via e-mail were conducted to collect data that was analyzed with the Leximancer 4.5 platform which supports finding relationships between words in text analysis. The results of the analysis found relevant relationships related to the analysis of benefits and quality of services, information and systems.
Pengaruh Return on Asset dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting Dengan Moderating Kinerja Lingkungan
Authors: Supendri Winda , Usdeldi  , Orinadi Mohammad
Published: March 2024

. This research was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of Return on Assets and Debt to Equity Ratio on disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting by moderating environmental performance. The sample in this study were 11 mining sector companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the 2019-2022 period. The type of research method used in this research is quantitative research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with data analysis used is panel data regression. The analysis used in this study is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) and assisted by the EViews 12 analysis tool. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that Return on Assets has a positive effect on disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting, but the Debt to Equity Ratio has no significant effect on disclosure of Islamic Social reporting. Meanwhile, environmental performance is not able to moderate the relationship between Return on Assets and Debt to Equity Ratio to disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting.
DAMPAK RELOKASI PASAR TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG (STUDI KASUS DI PASAR RAKYAT TALANG BANJAR KECAMATAN JAMBI TIMUR)
Authors: Eva Pertiwi Milen , Agustin Nengsih Titin , Safitri Yuliana
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of market relocation on the income of traders in the Talang Banjar People's Market, the factors that affect the income of traders after being relocated and how traders perceive the market relocation. In this study using qualitative research methods. As for the type and source of data needed, namely primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by observing, interviewing and documenting while data analysis methods include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study showed that the income of traders after being relocated experienced a change in income where out of the 40 traders who had been interviewed, 38 traders had a decrease in income while as many as 2 traders had an increase in income. As for the factors that affect traders' income, namely location factors, trading hours, mods and competition. the perception of traders regarding the relocation of the Talang Banjar People's Market is not as expected, mainly because the number of traders' income has decreased. So it is hoped that government traders can make improvements to bring changes in a better direction, namely by repairing the market building, expanding road access, expanding stalls and kiosks according to the needs of traders and traders hope that all traders will be included in the market building.
Perancangan User Interface Aplikasi Ourticle pada PT. Kreasi Teknologi Indonesia
Authors: Prabowo Ilham , Sibarani Fathiya Hasyifah
Published: March 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara yang menempati posisi ke-62 dari 70 negara dengan masyarakat yang memiliki minat baca rendah. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan banyaknya penyebaran berita palsu atau hoaks, ujaran kebencian, dan juga fitnah di beberapa media sosial. PT. Kreasi Teknologi Indonesia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang penyedia jasa pembuatan software. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang interface sebuah aplikasi baca dan posting artikel berdasarkan minat pembaca. Aplikasi yang dirancang akan menggunakan software Figma dan menggunakan metode User Centered Design (UCD). Metode ini dipilih karena proses perancangan desain memiliki fokus kepada tujuan dari karakteristik pengguna, kegunaan, alur kerja, dan tugas. Kelebihan dari metode UCD adalah dapat membantu untuk mengenali permasalahan kasus dari awal agar penyelesaiannya dapat ditemukan secepatnya. Dengan adanya rancangan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi perusahaan dalam membangun aplikasi baca dan posting artikel yang diberi nama Ourticle. Sehingga dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat umum dan dapat meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat Indonesia.
implementasi global positioning system pada perkiraan jarak dan waktu kedatangan
Authors: Ahmad Angga Putra Pradana
Published: March 2024

Pada era sekarang akomodasi bus masih cukup diminati karena kemudahan dalam mengaksesnya. Namun ketidakpastian waktu kedatangan bus tersebut terkadang menjadi masalah bagi calon penumpang karena seringnya tertinggal oleh bus yang ingin di tumpanginya. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut dibuatlah sebuah sistem dalam memperkirakan jarak dan waktu kedatangan bus. Dalam membangun sistem tersebut memanfaatkan modul GPS Neo-6M dan NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai penentu titik lokasi bus. Modul GPS Neo-6M akan menerima data latitude dan longitude dari satelit navigasi yang kemudian data akan diolah NodeMCU ESP8266 dan dikirimkan ke firebase realtime database. Dalam website yang dibangun terdapat google maps API dan distance matrix service, dalam website juga terdapat titik lokasi Terminal dimana calon penumpang ingin menungu kedatangan bus. Website yang dibangun akan membaca data dari firebase realtime database dan akan menggitung hasil jarak dan perkiraan waktu kedatangan bus dengan data yang telah diperoleh dari firebase realtime database dan data dari titik terminal dimana calon penumpang ingin menunggu kedatangan bus. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan diketahui bahwa sistem yang dibuat dapat berjalan dengan baik, sistem mampu menghitung jarak dan perkiraan waktu kedatangan dari data yang ada dengan nilai rata-rata kesalahan pada pengukuran jarak sebsesar 0,9% serta sistem yang dibangun dapat menampilkan perkiraan waktu kedatangan bus.
Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Kelembapan Tanah Menggunakan Sensor Soil Moisture pada Dukuh Tambakroto
Authors: Haidar Laksamanahaidar
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi pada saat ini telah maju dan pesat. Hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang pertanian, khususnya pada lahan pertanian para petani di Dukuh Tambakroto Desa Tambaksari yang telah memiliki wadah organisasi bernama GAPOKTAN (Gabungan Kelompok Tani). Masalah yang dihadapi oleh para petani Gapoktan ialah sering memperkirakan kondisi tanah hanya dengan cara melihat keadaan tanah dan tanaman padinya saja. Hal tersebut bisa mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman kurang maksimal dan tumbuhnya jamur serta bakteri. Dikarenakan unsur hara yang terdapat pada tanah bisa hanyut oleh air jika para petani tidak memperhatikan kelembapan tanah. Selain itu, para petani sering memperkirakan waktu pemupukan. Dimana bila tanah dalam kondisi kering pupuk tidak dapat dilakukan harus menunggu lahan menjadi lembab. Hal tersebut bisa mempengaruhi penyerapan pupuk kurang maksimal.

Mengacu pada latar belakang tersebut penulis mempunyai gagasan pada Tugas Akhirnya untuk membuat  “Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Kelembapan Tanah Menggunakan Sensor Soil Moisture Untuk Tamanan”. Teknologi tersebut akan diterapkan pada sebuah prototype. Pengembangan sistem ini diharapkan mampu mempermudah para petani untuk mengetahui kadar kelembapan pada tanah pesawahan dan waktu  pemupukan, khususnya pada sawah para anggota Gapoktan Dukuh Tambakroto.
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Dana Desa Dengan Metode Accrual Basic Pada Kelurahan Kutoharjo Kecamatan Kaliwungu
Authors: Kamto Sudibyo Sukemi , Safitri Ana , Siswanto Eko
Published: March 2024

Every government agency or company must have a different financial plan, currently all government agencies or companies are required to make reports relating to their financial developments. This information is compiled and presented by the village government in the form of balance sheets, journal reports, because financial reports are a form of accountability from the Village Head or the Village Treasurer. one by one.

The results of this study are to make it easier for the Kutoharjo Village Office in the process of financial management, assisting in the process of inputting financial data on an accual basis when giving or receiving cash, before a cash transaction occurs which acknowledges the effect of the transaction regardless of when cash is received or paid, data search, and village fund financial reports by optimizing data security.
Rancang Bangun Prototype Sistem Kunci Otomatis Pada Pintu Menggunakan RFID Berbasis Arduino Pada Kecamatan Plantungan
Authors: Azani Fajri Laksamana Rajendra Haidar , Hermawan Puji , Setiadi Teguh
Published: March 2024

Peningkatan tingkat kriminalitas dan keahlian para pencuri yang semakin tinggi, membuat penulis memperoleh ide atau gagasan inovasi alat pengaman pintu rumah menggunakan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) berbasis arduino uno yang tentunya dengan sistem pengamanan yang tinggi. Rancangan keamanan ini tidak mengandalkan mekanik sebagai  interface nya melainkan menggunakan  perangkat elektronik yang cukup sulit  untuk dibobol karena selain diperlukan  pengetahuan mengenai elektronik, para  pelaku kriminalitas juga harus memilki  pengetahuan dibidang pemrograman dan  teknologi informasi. Berbeda dengan kunci  mekanik, kunci elektronik pada rancangan  keamanan ini menggunakan  Radio  Frequency Identification (RFID) sebagai  pembukanya.

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) merupakan proses pengidentifikasian suatu objek secara otomastis dengan frekuensi radio. Ada dua komponen penting dalam sistem RFID yaitu kartu (Tag) dan pembaca (reader). Dalam perancangan alat ini, RFID digunakan untuk menghidupkan sistem engine cut off yang ada pada sepeda motor untuk pemutus arus pada CDI sepeda motor, tanpa harus melepas kepala aki yang kadang membutuhkan waktu yg cukup lama. Dalam sistem ini pemilik kendaraan bertindak sebagai RFID tag berisi serial khusus yang menginformasikan tentang kepemilikan yang terdapat pada gantungan kunci pemilik kendaraan dan sepeda motor sebagai RFID reader yang berfungsi sebagai pembaca dari informasi yang ada pada gantungan tersebut. Jadi ketika RFID reader mendeteksi RFID tag pada gantungan kunci pemilik sepeda motor dan sesuai maka sistem engine pada sepeda motor akan on.

Kantor Kecamatan Plantungan merupakan kantor Kecamatan yang terletak di desa Plantungan  Kabupaten Kendal Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan kepala camat bernama bapak Suyanto. Letak Kantor Kecamatan Plantungan yang tidak terlalu dekat dengan warga sangat memungkinkan terjadinya aksi pencurian atau pembobolan di dalam Kantor Kecamatan Plantungan apalagi di kantor Kecamatan Plantungan saat malam hari, dalam hal ini sangat memudahkan pencuri untuk masuk kedalam kantor Kecamatan dengan mudah.
Sentiment Analysis of Review Data: A Deep Learning Approach Using User-Generated Content
Authors: Dev Chandana , Ganguly Amrita
Published: March 2024

As information technology progresses rapidly, social media platforms are experiencing exponential growth, accompanied by a surge in online content. Sentiment analysis (SA) of online evaluations has piqued the interest of researchers from various organizations, including academia, government, and private industry. It has become an increasingly hot area of study in the fields of Machine Learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP). Deep Learning (DL) algorithms are currently being utilized in the same field to achieve remarkable results. Much SA research has been conducted in different languages such as English, Chinese, and Spanish, as well as various Indian languages like Hindi, Malayalam, and Bengali. However, languages like Assamese have received very little attention in this field of research. Hence, this research work provides a novel approach to sentiment analysis by demonstrating the effectiveness of deep neural network models for the less explored and scarce resource language, Assamese. This paper introduces a hybrid model, combining Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), termed LSTM-CNN, for Sentiment Analysis (SA). Keras word embeddings are employed for vectorization of the data. To achieve outcomes, our proposed models have employed dropout, max pooling, and batch normalization techniques. Experimental analysis is carried out on user-generated review content by translating the Bengali dataset into Assamese. Comparison and evaluation of the built models have been done with traditional machine learning models in predicting sentiment polarity. Comparative analysis shows that all the proposed models outperform with an accuracy of more than 98%.
Etnoekologi Akuntansi Ala Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi, Sebuah Studi Etnografi Mistisisme
Authors: Bahri Nur Alim
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menceritakan terkait pengelolaan keuangan dan penjagaan terhadap alam pada kegiatan sehari-hari masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi yang telah bertahan beberapa generasi kepemimpinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan interpretif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian etnografi mistisisme yang di mana selain mengungkap makna budaya yang rasional maupun yang tidak dapat diterima oleh logika. Jenis data yang digunakan ialah data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat dua dimensi terkait kehidupan masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi. Implikasi pada penelitian ini ialah agar menjadi bahan acuan untuk mempertimbangkan kearifan local dalam setiap penyusunan kebijakan, terkhususnya pada bidang akuntansi. Implikasi selanjutnya pada bagaimana membuktikan bahwa ilmu yang berbasis kearifan local sangatlah relevan dengan permasalahan modern.
Exploring Flipped Learning and Mental Health through the Metaverse: Interaction effects of Physical Education and Cyber Resilience
Authors: Nawi Hafizah Mat
Published: March 2024

This study has been conducted to explore flipped learning and mental health through the Metaverse. For this relation, the indirect effects of physical education and cyber resilience were observed. The concept of the metaverse is also getting introduced in many universities in China so that the satisfaction level of students can be improved based on trial ability, observability, compatibility, and complexity of different systems and platforms. Improving these factors can aid in enhancing the satisfaction of students regarding the use of these systems. The moderating role of physical education and cyber resilience cannot be ignored in this regard. This study takes into account the quantitative-survey-based approach. For this purpose, the data collection from post-graduate students of Chinese universities was done. A sample of 350 questionnaires was distributed among the students of postgraduate universities in China. Out of 350 questionnaires distributed among the target population but 318 questionnaires were attained and utilized in the current research to extract the data and find the results. After analysis, it was concluded that flipped learning through metaverse significantly impacts the mental health of postgraduate students of Chinese universities. The moderation of cyber resilience and physical education was also found to be significant between the flipped learning through metaverse and the mental health of postgraduate students of Chinese universities. This study has several practical implications for educators and learners as well. Our study draws valuable implications for the education department. For future studies, scholars should study flipped learning by combining it with some other teaching approaches.  In the future, the studies can also focus on some other variables like students’ motivation and achievement of the set learning outcomes.
Effect of face masks on dyspnea perception, cardiopulmonary parameters, and facial temperature in healthy adults
Authors: Ramoti Natanael , Siahaan Andre MP. , Indharty Suzy , Adella Cut A.
Published: March 2024

Respiratory droplets, naturally produced during expiration, can transmit pathogens from infected individuals. Wearing a face mask is crucial to prevent such transmission, yet the perception of dyspnea and uncomfortable breathing remains a common concern, particularly during epidemics. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of face mask use on the perception of dyspnea, cardiopulmonary parameters, and facial temperature during physical activity. A randomized crossover study was conducted on healthy adults at a physiology laboratory located in the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia, in November 2022. Participants underwent five stages of physical exercise tests based on the Bruce Protocol under three conditions: without any face mask (control), wearing a surgical mask, and an N95 mask, forming the study's main groups. Dyspnea perception (measured by the Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale), cardiopulmonary parameters (heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and mean arterial pressure) and facial temperature were measured before the exercise test (pre-workout), at the end of stage 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and after the whole exercise test (post-workout). A two-way repeated measures ANOVA was conducted, considering two factors: the type of mask (control, surgical mask, N95 mask) and the various stages of the exercise test. A total of 36 healthy adults were included in the study. We found that dyspnea perception was much worse in the N95 mask group, particularly during vigorous exercise. There was no significant difference between groups in cardiopulmonary parameters. However, participants wearing N95 had a greater supralabial temperature than those wearing surgical masks or no mask at all. It is recommended to undertake a more in-depth evaluation of cardiopulmonary physiological measures.
Water Quality Assessment and Heavy Metal Levels in Mudskipper (Periophthalmus Papilio), Sediments and Water of Mangrove Swamps, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: I. C. Davies , O. Efekemo , C. O. Orororo
Published: March 2024

A study was conducted to determine the physicochemical parameters of surface water and heavy metal concentrations in the mudskipper (Periophthalmus papilio) fish, sediments, and water collected from the Ikpukulu, Kalio, and Ogoloma swamps of Okrika Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria and analysed using standard methods. All samples were collected for six months from three stations in 2023. The results indicate that pH and temperature values were significantly lower across stations in terms of physicochemical properties than standards. However, there was a significant increase in electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, and salinity. Ikpukulu had the highest EC (1917 uS/cm), while Kalio had the highest salinity (333.3 ppm). All stations had significant decreases in dissolved oxygen (DO) and biological oxygen demand (BOD), with Ogoloma having the lowest values (DO: 3.2 mg/L, BOD: 2.9 mg/L). Copper and chromium levels were significantly higher than the standards in all stations, while cadmium levels were not significantly different from those in the standards. As compared with the standards, copper levels in water samples were considerably higher, especially in Ogoloma (2.03 mg/kg). Ogoloma had a higher concentration of chromium. Cadmium levels decreased significantly at all stations for the mudskipper (P. papilio). The copper levels in Ogoloma and the chromium levels in Ikpukulu were significantly higher than those in standards. The results of the study suggest an increase in heavy metal concentrations in the mangrove swamp region, emphasising the need for proactive measures to mitigate activities that may adversely affect the aquatic ecosystem and the communities that depend on it.
Career Training and Employee Performance in Money Deposit Banks in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors: E. U. Udo , U. E. Udonde , A. U. Udo
Published: March 2024

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between career training and employee performance in money deposit banks in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The strategies of career training employed by Money Deposit Banks in equipping their employees were used as pre-determined factors in measuring career training. These strategies of On-the-job Training and Career Mentoring formed the independent variables for the study. The dependent variable was employee performance. The study adopted a descriptive research design and the population of the study consisted of 200 employees of Money Deposit Banks in Akwa Ibom State. A purposive sampling technique was adopted by the researchers. Data for the study were collected using structured copies of questionnaire from two hundred (200) employees. The research hypothesis were tested using the Pearson Moment Correlation Coefficient (PMCC) analysis technique to establish the nature and degree of relationship between the critical variables of career training and the dependent variable, employee performance at a 5% level of significance. From the data analysis, findings revealed that there is a positive and significant relationship between on-the-job training and career mentoring on employee’s performance in Money Deposit Banks in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. From the findings, it was concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the critical variables of career training (on-the-job training and career mentoring) and employees’ performance in Money Deposit Banks in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Based on this, it was recommended that the management of Money Deposit Banks in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria should recruit and train employees who are likely to become actively associated with the objectives of the organization to bring about adequate growth. Also, the banking industry should set aside a department, unit or set of individuals to check and encourage mentoring of staff and make recommendations to management in different years of operation.
Mediating Role of Cultural Influence Between Green Value Consciousness and Purchase Intention Towards Herbal Skin Care Products
Authors: Dr. Shamsher Singh Amit Grover, Dr. Bilal Mustafa Khan,
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study examines the mediating role of cultural influences between green value consciousness and purchase intention towards herbal skin care products.

Research Methodology: Descriptive and hypothesis testing research design is used through a survey method using a designed questionnaire; primary data was collected from 300 consumers of herbal skin care products residing in Delhi/NCR. The study used regression estimates to measure the impacts and measurement model for Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), followed by testing research hypotheses based on the results of the structural model.  

Findings: It reported that there is a positive significant relationship between green value consciousness and purchase intention, between green value consciousness and the role of Cultural influence, and between the role of Cultural influence and purchase intention. Based on the results, it is revealed that Cultural influence partially mediates between green value consciousness and purchase intention.

Practical implications - The brand managers should use the green value of products and Cultural influence for massive awareness, promotion, and branding to make a brand of herbal skin care products.

Originality/value – This study contributes to the facts and theoretical discussion on the cultural influence on green value consciousness and buying intention.
Cognitive Biases Impact on Investor’s Investment Decision of Retail Mutual Fund Investor
Authors: Chadha Mansi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to study the effect of Cognitive bias on Investor’s investment decision of Retail Mutual Fund Investor.

Methodology Adopted:Structured questionnaire was distributed to 1012 Indian mutual fund investors of four states considered financial hubs of India (Delhi/NCR, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Kolkata). Multiple regressions were used to test the model. Validity of instrument was established through CFA.

Findings: Cognitive Bias (Overconfidence, over-reaction, Herd Effect and Regret Aversion) significant with investor’s investment decision making.

Research Implications:Results are significant on Indian investors but with different geographic results might different.

Originality/ Value: Academic research is still needed to understand the impact of mutual fund investors' cognitive biases on their investment decisions, Biases studied on Equity investors in south India, due to inconsistency in literature the work found to be original.
Why Do Individuals Engage in Phubbing? An Empirical Study Integrating Fear of Missing Out, Boredom Proneness, Smartphone Use
Authors: Dr. Komal Nagar Nitin Gupta,
Published: March 2024

Increased use of smartphones has necessitated research into its negative psychological and physiological effects on individuals. This study seeks to examine the relationship between psychosocial factors-boredom proneness, fear of missing out (FoMO) and life satisfaction with phubbing. The research also investigates the mediating effect of Phubbing on FoMO, boredom proneness and life satisfaction.

Design/Methodology/Approach- A conceptual model is proposed and validated by extending research on smartphone use. A survey of 350 respondents was conducted using purposive sampling technique to empirically test the hypothesized linkages among the constructs using structural equation modeling.

Findings- Results of the study confirmed that individuals who engage in phubbing behavior exhibit traits of boredom and FoMO. Findings also reveal that phubbing has a positive effect on life satisfaction. Additionally, results confirm that phubbing mediates the association between FoMO and life satisfaction.

Limitations- The sample consisted of only students enrolled at a large, public university in India. While research suggests that students are the largest users of smartphones, and that smartphones are an important aspect of this generation’s culture and identity, our ability to generalize these results to other populations is limited and therefore replicating this study among different demographic and geographic regions will aid in generalizing the findings of the present study.

Practical Implications- Findings of this study enrich the literature on smartphone use and reveals that phubbing is a direct consequence of individuals’ desire to gratify social and psychological needs. Outcome of the study also benefit practitioners by allowing them to understand and develop new interventions aimed at the youth so that they can be protected against the negative effects of smartphone use.

Originality/Value- The present study attempts to analyze the effect of FoMO and boredom proneness on phubbing. Understanding the predictors of phubbing is important, considering the negative effects of this behavior on life satisfaction. This study makes significant contributions to the existing body of knowledge about how increased fear of missing out, boredom proneness and phubbing may affect overall life satisfaction.
“The Impact of Participation in The MGNREGS On Beneficiaries-A Study in Select Districts of Telangana”
Authors: K. Naveen Kumar Dr. D. Gnyaneswer, J. Lavanya,
Published: March 2024

Since backward and rural employment and village development are essential to India's growth, the MGNREGA actively promotes backward and rural development by hiring unskilled labor. The MGNREGA helps BPL families by filling in the gaps in inflation and giving them seasonal work during dry spells. MGNREGS offers beneficiaries a chance to advance their socioeconomic status.

Objectives of the present study: To study the impact t of no of years, no of days and daily wages received of beneficiaries on economic, social and living status of beneficiaries. 

Methodology: the study is depending on primary data source and data is collected with the help of structured schedule. For the study sample size is 364 respondents. The methods used in this research is regression model with help of SPSS. Findings: The result of the study are about 53% of the living status of the beneficiaries is impacted by the daily wages received the impact is also statistical significant and about 70% of the social status of the beneficiaries is impacted by the daily wages received,

Suggestions: It is suggested that the wage rates under the MGNREGS need to be revised periodically to improve the living status of the beneficiaries.