bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estilos de aprendizaje en el aprestamiento a la lectoescritura en niños
Authors: Esteves-Fajardo Zila Isabel , Tena-Tinajero Paul , Rodríguez-Agreda Castorina Judith , Romero-Saldarriaga Miriam Alexandra
Published: October 2022

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue describir los estilos de aprendizaje en el aprestamiento a la lectoescritura en niños. Se desarrolló desde un enfoque cuantitativo, se apoyó en el análisis documental–bibliográfico y se fundamentó en la exploración metódica, rigurosa y profunda de material documental de trabajos científicos, en el tema de estudio. Se utilizó para este tipo de estudio, documentos, los investigadores los recolectan, eligen, examinan y muestran resultados coherentes. El diseño bibliográfico se apoya en los procesos lógicos y mentales. Se organizó un proceso investigativo donde la población de estudio, se basa primordialmente en documentos escritos tesis y artículos científicos para analizar los escritos. Se concluye, que es importante desatacar que desde los primeros años de estudio de los niños es necesario contar con las estrategias y planes para que la etapa de adaptación y preparación estableciendo las bases de la lectoescritura desde las primeras etapas.
El modelo GEM para el estudio de emprendimiento en la Amazonia Ecuatoriana
Authors: Morquecho-Salto Kevin Jhoshua , Álvarez-Gavilanes Juan Edmundo
Published: October 2022

El análisis del emprendimiento al ser de carácter importante a nivel internacional, el proyecto Global Entrepreneuship Monitor surge como herramienta de carácter mundial expresada en clave nacional. Busca identificar las limitaciones en la aplicación del modelo GEM para la medición de las condiciones de emprendimiento en Morona Santiago. Por el carácter cuantitativo del trabajo, se aplicaron los métodos: muestreo aleatorio estratificado con afijación proporcional para el cálculo y distribución de la muestra y promedio ponderado para la presentación de resultados. Como resultado, en la provincia de Morona Santiago el clima del emprendimiento no es tan favorable, siendo las principales debilidades el ámbito tecnológico, educativo y gubernamental. Las principales limitaciones para la aplicación del modelo GEM en el análisis regional son: la necesidad de tener una base de datos clara y detallada, la estructura y fundamentación de la entrevista.
Condición física y fundamentos técnicos en futbolistas adolescentes después del aislamiento del COVID 19
Authors: Quezada-Vargas Romel Leonardo , Vargas-Cuenca Gilbert Mauricio , Ávila-Mediavilla Carlos Marcelo
Published: October 2022

El objetivo fue identificar el nivel de condición física y fundamentos técnicos en futbolistas adolescentes después del aislamiento a causa de la COVID 19. El estudio tiene un enfoque cuantitativo. Como resultados sobresalientes, se encontró que la condición física y técnica de los futbolistas sufrió una gran afección, lo cual se demuestra que en un 55% su condición es regular, el rendimiento ha descendido en un 50% en relación a la etapa final antes del inicio de la pandemia. En función de estos resultados, se puede concluir que, el confinamiento a causa del COVID - 19 ha influido de forma gravitante en los futbolistas que se forman en esta academia, por lo que, a su regreso develan un alto grado de limitaciones en la condición física y técnica a causa de un largo periodo de sedentarismo.
El uso de herramientas gamificadas en el aula de clases
Authors: Albuja-Obregón Mónica-Del-Rocío , Chau-Soque María Teresa , Suárez-Monzón Noemí
Published: October 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue constatar el uso de las herramientas gamificadas en el aula de clase como apoyo a la enseñanza. Para lograr este objetivo, se siguió una ruta cuantitativa y la técnica de recogida de datos por medio de una encuesta tipo Likert, la cual midió el acceso a los dispositivos electrónicos y el uso de la tecnología, la creatividad en los videojuegos para la enseñanza y la formación docente en gamificación para facilitar el aprendizaje. Se aplicó un cuestionario a través de Google Forms a 23 docentes de dos instituciones educativas del nivel de básica elemental. Los datos se analizaron utilizando el programa de Excel. Dentro de los principales hallazgos se pudo precisar que la falta de uso y la poca creación de los videos juegos para la enseñanza fueron significativas; por tanto, esto no se convirtió en una experiencia única y productiva para los estudiantes.
Competencias de la enfermería desde la atención primaria en la salud pública ecuatoriana
Authors: Loor-Alvarado Lorena María , López-Menoscal Jessica Monserrate , Chila-Reina Roxana María , Espinales Suarez María Yolanda
Published: October 2022

La presente investigación asumió como objetivo general la descripción de las competencias de la enfermería desde la atención primaria en la salud pública ecuatoria. Se ubicó en el paradigma positivista, desde el enfoque cuantitativo, con un apoyo documental-bibliográfico. Las fuentes documentales proporcionan la información necesaria de todo lo que se ha publicado del tema. Esto permitió trabajar con conocimientos, teorías e ideas, recién elaboradas, ya que estas sirvieron de base al trabajo intelectual planteado. De esta forma, se ubicó en el estado del arte, con relación a la problemática, que se planteó estudiar. Dichas fuentes se apoyaron en tesis, trabajos arbitrados, artículos científicos entre otros. Se concluye que, la salud pública es un compromiso de la administración pública de los Estados, que mediante sus políticas deben organizar, planificar y gestionar lo relacionado a la buena administración de la salud, en la cual el personal de enfermería juega un gran papel.
Escape room: Una estrategia didáctica para el uso de la mayúscula en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Campoverde-Barros Jhoana Elizabeth , Cabrera-Berrezueta Luis Bolívar
Published: October 2022

La presente investigación tuvo por objetivo analizar la necesidad de la creación de un escape room como estrategia didáctica que contribuya en el uso de la letra mayúscula en estudiantes universitarios de la carrera de Enfermería. Responde a una investigación no experimental, con enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel descriptivo y con corte transversal; la cual utilizó como instrumento un cuestionario tipo Likert que abordó las dimensiones de conocimiento del escape room, aplicación didáctica de la gamificación y concepciones sobre el uso de la mayúscula. Investigación que permitió identificar que pese a las revisiones que realizan los estudiantes de sus escritos mantienen errores en el uso de la mayúscula, los cuales se ven reflejados al recibir retroalimentaciones externas, además de que existe asociación entre las variables escape room y uso de la mayúscula. Motivo por el cual, se plantea una propuesta que atienda la enseñanza del uso de la letra mayúscula.
Service Quality and Customer Loyalty: Evidence from Jordanian Banks
Authors: H. Al-Wishah Raed , A. Al-Weshah Ghazi , M. Abu-Hamour Husam , N. Alzubi Khalid
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of service quality in enhancing customer loyalty in Jordanian banks. Several measurements of service quality are used in this study, such as (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, empathy and assurance). The study developed a questionnaire which was distributed to retailing customers in Jordanian banks. To achieve the purposes of the study and to analyze the results, the study estimates simple - and multiple-linear regression models using SPSS 26. The results of the study show that there is a significant positive effect of service quality with its different measurements individually and collectively on customer loyalty in Jordanian banks. To enhance service quality, the study recommends that effective recruitment policy and training programs of banking staff be adopted by banks’ managements. This study provides some managerial implications and proposes further research directions on banking service quality
Jonassonite from the Belogorskoe iron deposit (Sikhote-Alin)
Authors: Perevoznikova E. V. , Kazachenko V. T. , Safronov P. P.
Published: October 2022

The paper describes a rare Au–Bi sulfde (jonassonite) from the Belogorskoe iron deposit (Sikhote-Alin), the ore bodies of which are composed of metalliferous sediments that underwent contact metamorphism (T ~550 °С, Plithostatic ~1.5 kbar) and late hydrothermal processes (T 350–415 and 271 °С or slightly lower). Jonassonite is found in products of hydrothermal alteration of metamorphic bustamite-andradite (with a low amount of Mn-bearing hedenbergite, scheelite, lollingite and baryte) rocks composed of calcite, fuorite, native bismuth, bismuthinite, joseite A, an unnamed AgBiS2 phase, cosalite, Mo-bearing scheelite, povellite-molybdenite and other minerals. Jonassonite is intergrown with anhedral calcite aggregates in andradite and forms grains with sections (~5 ? 7 µm) close to ellipsoid shape. The mineral contains up to 2.29 wt. % Te, which most likely isomorphically substitutes S. Jonassonite formed at a temperature not exceeding 271 °C during hydrothermal alteration of metamorphic mineral assemblages.
Metodología de la investigación científica: El sentido crítico, ante todo con uno mismo
Authors: Quincho-Apumayta Raul , Cárdenas Juan , Inga-Choque Vilma , Bada Wendy , Espinoza Gladys , Carlos-Yangali Hugo
Published: October 2022

El presente libro está dirigido a docentes y estudiantes de pregrado y de posgrado, docentes de otros niveles educativos, investigadores, profesionales de las diversas áreas, funcionarios, intelectuales y a cuantos se interesen por el área investigativa. El propósito es compartir con ellos las experiencias y conocimientos en torno de la investigación, recogidos durante muchos años en el ejercicio de la docencia y la asesoría de proyectos en varias universidades. Las reflexiones hechas por los docentes y estudiantes es una forma de acercase en los procesos de la investigación, para descubrir la clave que permita mejorar y actualizar sus conocimientos en contexto donde prima la competitividad. Sin embargo, no es tan fácil, debido a los factores endógenos y exógenos que intervienen en el proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje, los docentes somos conocedores de nuestra gran diversidad cultural en cada uno de los grupos que trabajamos; además, es necesario considerar que la experiencia profesional nos muestra que a lo largo del tiempo se van consolidando las variadas estrategias, métodos y técnicas de trabajo en la investigación científica. Cuando pienses qué esperas alcanzar con este material plantéate tres objetivos básicos. Objetivos inmediatos: Trata de mejorar la forma en que haces las cosas, de reducir el tiempo que empleas en estudiar – aprender e investigar. No olvides que este objetivo es la base de otros objetivos. Objetivos a mediano plazo: Procura obtener buenos rendimientos a lo largo de vida y aprenda nuevas cosas compresivamente en función a los nuevos paradigmas de la investigación científica. Objetivos a largo plazo: Aspira a poder investigar y a ser un buen profesional. Un estudiante y docente que aprende a aprender estar preparado para ser un profesional actualizado y competente. Finalmente, recuerda que la simple lectura de este material no es suficiente ni garantiza un correcto aprovechamiento de su contenido. Para ello es preciso que vosotros, lector@ interesado, poner en práctica de modo progresivo los consejos y sugerencias que a lo largo de las páginas que siguen se los presentamos con todo el interés y los mejores deseos.
Competencia digital en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje. Caso del Centro Universitario del Norte en la Universidad de Guadalajara, México
Authors: Ortega Rosa
Published: October 2022

This writing shows a brief diagnosis made on digital competence at the Centro Universitario del Norte, University of Guadalajara, Mexico. For this, descriptive quantitative research was carried out, based on the Likert scale, with a random sample of teachers from the same center, to investigate and point out digital competence through teacher training, technological tools and infrastructure, which It involves skills, aptitudes and strategies in digital media. The results show the importance of integrating Information and Communication Technologies in the teaching-learning processes through teacher training courses, course design of study programs, among others. The importance of infrastructure to carry out educational activities. It was concluded that in the Centro Universitario del Norte there is digital competence and it is not taken full advantage of by teachers when teaching their study programs.
INFLUENCE OF INITIAL MOISTURE CONTENT OF WHEAT-TRITICALE GRAIN MIXTURE IN THE RATIO 50/50% ON YIELD OF WHOLE WHEAT-TRITICALE GROATS
Authors: Кандроков Р. Х. , Бекшокова П. А. , Ерина Ю. С.
Published: October 2022

Разработка технологий получения новых продуктов питания на возобновляемой зерновой основе является одной из приоритетных задач продовольственной доктрины Российской Федерации. Разработана технология получения целой пшенично-тритикалевой крупы из пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси в результате трёхэтапного абразивного шелушения. Приведены результаты исследований влияния исходной влажности пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси в соотношении 50/50% на выход целой пшенично-тритикалевой крупы. Установлено, что наибольший выход целой пшенично-тритикалевой крупы в количестве 62,6% получается при минимальной начальной влажности пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси равной 11,0%. При этом на первом этапе абразивного шелушения пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси удалили 20,8% оболочек в течение 90 секунд, на втором этапе абразивного шелушения – 11,3% оболочек. Выявлено, что наименьший выход целой пшенично-тритикалевой крупы в количестве 59,2% получается при минимальной начальной влажности пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси равной 14,3%. При этом на первом этапе абразивного шелушения пшенично-тритикалевой зерновой смеси удалили 22,5% оболочек в течение 90 секунд, на втором этапе абразивного шелушения удалили 12,4% оболочек.

The development of technologies for obtaining new food products on a renewable grain basis is one of the priority tasks of the food doctrine of the Russian Federation. A technology has been developed for producing whole wheat-triticale groats from wheat-triticale grain mixture as a result of three-stage abrasive peeling. The research results of influence of initial moisture content of wheat-triticale grain mixture in ratio 50/50% on yield of whole wheat-triticale groats are given. It was found that the highest yield of whole wheat-triticale groats in the amount of 62.6% is obtained at minimum initial moisture content of wheat-triticale cereal mixture equal to 11.0%. At the same time, at the first stage of abrasive peeling of wheat-triticale grain mixture 20.8% of shells were removed during 90 seconds, at the second stage of abrasive peeling – 11.3% of shells. It was revealed that the lowest yield of whole wheat-triticale groats in the amount of 59.2% is obtained with minimum initial moisture content of wheat-triticale cereal mixture equal to 14.3%. At the first stage of abrasive peeling of wheat-triticale grain mixture 22.5% of shells were removed during 90 seconds, at the second stage of abrasive peeling 12.4% of shells were removed.
Korelasi antara Neutrophil-To-Lymphocyte Ratio dengan Fraksi Ejeksi pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner: Studi di Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia
Authors: Pangemanan Janry A. , Panda Agnes L. , Polii Natalia C. I. , Bandana Victor , Posangi Ira , Sunardi Andrew E. P. , Cahyadi Singgih S. , Yofrido Filipus M.
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Inflammation has a vital role in the pathogenesis of heart failure (HF) and coronary artery disease (CAD). Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an inflammation marker proposed to have a correlation with ejection fraction (EF). This is a simple examination and can be obtained routinely in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate the correlation of NLR with EF in hospitalized patients with CAD. This was an observational and analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were eligible CAD patients from May until August 2019 at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital in North Sulawesi. All patients underwent echocardiography for EF calculation, and blood examination for NLR measurement and risk factor screening. The patients were treated according to the guideline. Data were analyzed using the Spearman test in SPSS v26. The results showed that the majority of patients were male (70.2%) with mean age of 60 years old. Hypertension was found in 76.6% and smoking history in 51.1% patients. NLR was shown to have a significance correlation with EF in patients with CAD (p=0.014). In conclusion, NLR has a significant correlation with EF. Moreover, it could be a useful tool for the clinicians to predict heart failure in a specific population. Keywords: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; ejection fraction; heart failure; coronary artery disease. Abstrak: Peradangan memiliki peran penting dalam patogenesis gagal jantung (HF) dan juga penyakit arteri koroner (CAD). Rasio neutrofil-limfosit (NLR) merupakan penanda inflamasi yang diduga berkorelasi dengan fraksi ejeksi (EF), serta merupakan pemeriksaan sederhana yang dapat diperoleh secara rutin dalam praktik klinis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi NLR dengan EF pada pasien rawat inap dengan CAD. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ialah pasien CAD yang memenuhi syarat dirawat dari bulan Mei hingga Agustus 2019 di Rumah Sakit Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou, Sulawesi Utara. Pasien diperiksakan dengan ekokardiografi untuk perhitungan EF, dan dilakukan pemeriksaan darah untuk penilaian NLR dan skrining faktor risiko. Semua pasien dirawat sesuai dengan pedoman. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman dengan SPSS v26. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan mayoritas sampel ialah laki-laki (70,2%) dengan usia rerata 60 tahun. Hipertensi ditemukan pada 76,6% dan riwayat merokok pada 51,1% pasien. NLR terbukti memiliki korelasi bermakna dengan EF pada pasien CAD (p=0,014). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah NLR terbukti memiliki korelasi bermakna dengan EF pada pasien CAD. Selain itu NLR dapat menjadi alat bantu yang berguna bagi klinisi untuk memrediksi gagal jantung pada populasi tertentu.Kata kunci: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; fraksi ejeksi; gagal jantung; penyakit arteri koroner
CORONARY-SUBCLAVIAN STEAL SYNDROME, TREATED BY BALOON-EXPANDABLE PERIPHERAL STENT. CASE REPORT
Authors:   A.N. Syzganov National scientific center of surgery, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Sapunov A.V. , Sagatov I.Y. I.Y. , Ormanov B.K. , Abilkhanov Ye. Ye.
Published: October 2022

Patient K., male smoker, 65 years old, suffering from type 2 diabetes, adhering to basic therapy, in year 2018 underwent isolated internal mammary bypass surgery for coronary artery disease. In 2022, due to a deterioration in general well-being in the form of stabbing pains behind the sternum, shortness of breath during physical exertion, pain and numbness of the left upper limb, he was scheduled for coronary angiography with shuntography. During routine shuntography through the left radial access, the presence of retrograde filling of the LIMA graft was established, indicating the presence of the phenomenon of coronary-subclavian steal. Elimination of hemodynamically significant stenosis of the left subclavian artery with a peripheral balloon-expandable stent led to successful remodeling of left coronary hemodynamics, relief of angina symptoms, and restoration of adequate blood flow in the left upper limb in the early postoperative period.
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
Authors:   Center of Modern Medicine»Mediterra»Institute of Surgery LLP,Almaty, Kazakhstan, Egizekov A.L. , Kuatbekov K.N. , Karakoishin K.E. , Mishin A.V. , Nurbekov A.M.
Published: October 2022

Aim of the study – Evaluate the value of multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) with intravenous contrast in the diagnosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) at the stage of preoperative preparation and choice of surgical tactics. Methods. Between January 2021 and June 2022, 30 CT cardiographies were performed in our center, of different age and mediastinal pathology. A 64-slice Somaton Siemens sensation 64 CT scanner complete with digital processing systems was used. The main vessels of the heart were examined with intravenous bolus injection of contrast agent. Image analysis included study of anatomy of the defect by three-plane tomograms and construction of multiplanar 3-D reconstructions. Results. Modern approaches to the imaging diagnosis of CHD in all age groups are presented. The role of CT-angiography with intravenous contrast in the diagnosis of congenital, acquired cardiovascular and thoracic pathology is shown. Qualitative assessment of CT-angiographic picture of CHD was performed. Conclusion. Our experience with CT cardiography in the examination of patients with CHD, in contrast to traditional ultrasound and invasive techniques, in most cases allows to obtain more valuable diagnostic information, especially extracardiac structures, which determines its significance in the examination of CHD. It details anatomy of malformations in reliable morphometric indices, diagnosis of aortic, pulmonary artery, right ventricular pathology, including pathology of its outflow tract, to assess ventricular-artery connections and atrialventricular connections.
THE MAIN ASPECTS OF ARTISTIC SPACE AND TIME IN CONTEMPORARY LITERARY CRITICISM
Authors: Aliseienko Olha
Published: October 2022

The author of the scientific research does not set the goal of exhaustively fully explain the state of the problem of artistic time and space in modern literary criticism, to give its genesis, the history of study, neither to propose its own theoretical concept. The scientific research is giving the outlook on the conceptions of time and space as investigated by the prominent literary criticism authors as well as is considering the theoretical concepts of artistic time and space in the creative work of XX century writers. The research given is about the system of conceptual concepts that have developed in modern literary criticism, which can be relied upon in the study of the uniqueness of the artistic time and space of the novels of the English writer I. Murdoch, in particular, her novels, published in 1960s.
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOURCES OF ORGANIC AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON A BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETER OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS.L.)
Authors: Priyadarshini G Gayathri , Indira Dr. P.
Published: October 2022

The waste product obtained from vegetable market, sugarcane and coconut goes as waste. In order to convert these waste into organic compost it is
processed and utilized as an economical input in agriculture. Processed three types of compost is used as an excellent soil amendment because of its
favourable physical properties in maintaining soil health. In addition to this, it nd its importance in increase in nutrient in Protein, amino acid, fatty
acid, carbohydrate and also in Chlorophyll pigments. In a Comparing the organic compost and inorganic fertilizer with NPK organic compost
showed signicant result. In organic comparison coconut waste gave best result which as special characteristic of water holding capacity.it
deserves to gain he attention of the researcher studied on its usefulness and its potential in food production.
A CASE REPORT OF CONGENITAL GIANT LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE ANEURYSM WITH THROMBUS PRESENTING AS ATRIAL ARRHYTHMIA.
Authors: Bhatia Varun , Deshpande Mrunmayee , Mahajan Sharvari , Mahajan Ajay U. , V. Khandekar Jayant , J. Nathani Pratap
Published: October 2022

Congenital left atrial appendage aneurysm are a rare entities and are caused by congenital dysplasia of the atrial muscle. Less than 100 cases have
been reported in literature so far. Patients usually present with dyspnoea ,palpitations ,thromboembolic phenomenon in their 3rd decade with slight
higher preponderance in females.In asymptomatic individuals the condition is often diagnosed incidentally during cardiac imaging . We hereby
report a case of 30 year old male with a giant LAAA containing thrombus presenting with palpitations diagnosed with echocardiography and
cardiac MRI. The patient successfully underwent aneurysmal resection sugery, post which atrial arrhthias stopped and symptoms relieved.
Therefore,even though rare,if a young patient presents with atrial tachyarrthymia with no other associated cardiac pathologies, a LAAA should be
ruled out. Since this condition has been shown to be associated with increased morbidity and mortality. A transthoracic echocardiogram or even
better,a TEE colour Doppler echocardiogram may suggest the diagnosis by demonstrating the exchange of blood between LA and LAAA. Surgical
resection is the standard modalitiy of treatment even in asymptomatic individuals to reduce risk of associated complications. Learning objectives
: It is a rare case of giant left atrial appendage aneurysm, few cases have been reported, LA appendage aneurysm usually present as atrial
arrhythmias ,stroke or as incidental diagnosis on imaging.Though patients may be asymptomatic it still requires operative intervention since it has
very high risk of atrial arrhythmias and thrombus formation which result into stroke.Therefore, if a young patient presents with atrial
tachyarrthymia with no other cardiac pathologies, LAAA should be ruled out.
“DRUG UTILIZATION STUDY IN PATIENTS VISITING GYNAECOLOGY OPD AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL”
Authors: P. Gawali Ujwala , M. Mukadam Fehmi , Chavarkar Pranali , Ali Dilara P. , Nagothkar Sanjivani
Published: October 2022

Gynaecological diseases are common in India because of socio-economic conditions, hygiene literacy problems. Women health is one of most
neglected issues in developing countries like India. With the increasing awareness, the ow of patients visiting gynaecology outpatient department
(OPD) has increased. Gynaecological drugs are one of the strong selling drugs in pharmaceutical market. Drug utilization research facilitate
appropriate use of drugs in patient, minimize the adverse event and lead to better patient outcome. This study revisits the utilization patterns of
drugs used in the gynaecology OPD. A prospective, observational and cross-sectional study was conducted in Department of Pharmacology in
collaboration with Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of tertiary healthcare hospital. Total 360 prescriptions were analysed, most of them
belonged to the age group of 31-50 years. The Average number of drugs per prescription is 3.2. 38.33% were found to be infective while 61.66%
were non-infective. Total 1876 drugs were prescribed. Among all drugs, Hematopoietic agents were most commonly prescribed (46.69%)
followed by antimicrobials (29.16%). 98.40% drugs were prescribed by generic name and by 1.60% brand name. 91.95% drugs prescribed were
included in WHO essential drugs list 2021. 96.69% drugs prescribed were included in National list of essential medicines (NLEM) 2015. In this
study it was observed that majority of patients visiting the OPD were from urban areas, as the women from rural areas depend on peripheral health
services, so it is crucial to strengthen the peripheral health services, to reduce the mortality and morbidity amongst the population.
STUDY OF HAEMATOLOGICALAND COAGULATION PROFILE IN SNAKE BITE AND ITS OUTCOME IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL.
Authors: M R Lokesh , H Chaithra , Anand Rajatha
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Snake bite is an important health problem in the tropical world including India. Snake venom contains many toxins which interact with clotting mechanism and brinolytic system causing coagulopathy. Awareness and educating the farmers and laborers who walks in barefoot in elds while walking in night is needed to prevent the snake bites. Hence this study was conducted to evaluate the clinical and laboratory parameters of coagulopathy.Aim of the study: To study the coagulation prole and hematological parameters for detection of snake bite and aid in early treatment. Materials And Methods: Total of 50 Patients with history of snake bite were considered in this study from January 2021 – June 2022. Detailed history, physical examination and following investigations were performed. Complete haemogram,whole blood clotting time, prothrombin time and a partial thromboplastin time were done. Results: Out of 50 patients,30(58%) patients showed anemia with Hemoglobin <10 gm%, Leukocytosis (Total count >11,000) in 12 (18%) patients and thrombocytopenia (platelet count <1.5 lakh) in 26 (52%) patients.Also 70% of the patients had prolonged whole blood clotting time that is more than 20 minutes.PT-INR was prolonged (>1.2 seconds) in 45 (95%) patients and APTT was prolonged (>28 seconds) in 48 (96%) patients respectively. Conclusion: Snake bite is a major public health problem Combined clinical and laboratory parameters evaluation needed to identify the coagulopathy very early to reduce the hospital stay and mortality.
PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS IN CHILDREN WITH BETA THALASSEMIA AND ITS CORRELATION WITH IRON OVERLOAD
Authors: Augstine Noah , Bansal Neeru
Published: October 2022

Iron overload is the principal determinant of major complications in conditions requiring repeated blood transfusions, like Beta Thalassemia Major
and Sickle Cell Anemia. Although pulmonary dysfunction is not the most signicant clinical manifestation of thalassemias, or indeed does not
produce any symptoms, a certain reduction of pulmonary volumes has been reported to occur in most subjects with beta thalassemia receiving
regular blood transfusions. This study was done to assess the pulmonary function of such patients by Spirometry and the type of pulmonary
dysfunction and to study its co-relation with iron overload. A total of 54 patients with Beta Thalassemia major on regular blood transfusions, of
ages 6 years and above, were made to undergo Pulmonary Function Tests, of which 21 (38.89%) were females and 33 (61.11%) were males. Serum
Ferritin values were recorded in all patients as a measure of iron overload. Pulmonary dysfunction was observed in 42 (77.78%) patients.`A
predominantly restrictive pattern was found in 38 (90.48%) patients. An obstructive pattern was found in 4 (9.52%) patients. Patients with an
FEV1/FVC ratio of less than 70% of the predicted value were labeled as having obstructive pulmonary dysfunction. Patients with FVC values of
less than 80% of the predicted value and a FEV1/FVC ratio of more than 80 percent of th6e predicted value were labeled as having restrictive
pulmonary dysfunction . Among patients with restrictive dysfunction, those having FVC values between 70-79%, 50-69% and 35 to 49% were
graded as having mild, moderate and severe restrictive dysfunction respectively. Among subjects with obstructive dysfunction, those having
FEV1/FVC ratio values between 70-79%, 50-69% and 35-49% were graded as having mild, moderate and severe obstructive dysfunction
respectively. The number of patients with mild, moderate and severe pulmonary dysfunction were 13 (30.95%), 25 (59.52%) and 4 (9.52%)
respectively. The mean ferritin value was calculated for each category of severity to see if any kind of correlation exists between pulmonary
dysfunction and iron overload. Pulmonary dysfunction was found in a signicant majority of the patients, however no signicant correlation was
found between severity of pulmonary dysfunction and iron overload.
Deep Learning in Surgical Workflow Analysis: A review
Authors: Demir Kubilay Can , Schieber Hannah , Weise Tobias , Roth Daniel , Maier Andreas , Yang Seung Hee
Published: October 2022

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible

Objective: In the last two decades, there has been a growing interest in exploring surgical procedures with statistical models to analyze operations at different semantic levels. This information is necessary for developing context-aware intelligent systems, which can assist the physicians during operations, eval- uate procedures afterward or help the management team to effectively utilize the operating room. The objective is to extract reliable patterns from surgical data for the robust estimation of surgical ac- tivities performed during operations. This paper reviews the state- of-the-art methods published after 2018 for the surgical workflow analysis using deep learning methods. Methods: Three databases, IEEE Xplore, Scopus, and PubMed are searched, and additional studies are added through a manual search. After the database search, 343 studies are screened and a total of 41 studies are selected for this review. Conclusion: Utilizing temporal information is essential for recognizing current surgical actions. Contemporary methods used mainly RNNs, hierarchical CNNs models, and Transformers to preserve long-distance temporal relations. The lack of large publicly available datasets for various procedures is a great challenge for the development of new and robust models. As supervised learning strategies used to show proof-of-concept, self-supervised, semi-supervised, or active learning methods are used to mitigate dependency on annotated data. Significance: The present study provides a comprehensive review of recent methods in surgical workflow analysis, summarizes commonly used architectures, datasets, and discusses challenges.
Backscatter Communication-Based Wireless Sensing (BBWS): Performance Enhancement and Future Applications
Authors: Toro Usman Saleh
Published: October 2022

The paper gives a review of BackCom as a novel technique for future wireless sensing applications
Penyuluhan Untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Wirausahaan Digital Siswa SMK
Authors: Suhardi Yusuf , Darmawan Arya , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Azhar Erizal , Pragiwani Meita
Published: October 2022

This counseling is intended for vocational school students because its education focuses on skills for vocational graduates whose graduates are not meant to go to college but to work and have an independent business. In general, there are also many vocational schools for underprivileged families, so that after graduation, it is more about how to get a job as soon as possible. But on the other hand, the work is also not easy because of high competition and high company demands or requirements. The material provided includes the following digital era entrepreneurship, online business entrepreneurship, building a superior generation with an entrepreneurial spirit, and how to start a business with e-marketing. Delivered with lecture and question and answer methods accompanied by interesting videos make it easier for participants to understand clearly.
Peran Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Dan Efektifitas Kredit Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Anggota
Authors: Sary Mayang , Marshella Rena , Sapira Bela
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peran dan efektivitas perkreditan serta mengidentifikasi sejauh mana peran dan efektivitas perkreditan yang dilakukan oleh koperasi dengan mengambil studi pada Koperasi Wanita Simpan Pinjam Bina Jaya Desa Pongkar Kecamatan Tebing Kabupaten Karimun.Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut,banyak upaya yang dilakukan oleh koperasi untuk mewujudkan pencapaian kesejahteraan tersebut,salah satunya dengan memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik kepada anggota seperti yang dilakukan oleh KWSP Bina jaya.Responden adalah anggota Koperasi Wanita Simpan Pinjam Bina Jaya.Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa Koperasi Wanita Simpan Pinjam Bina Jaya memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota.Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu KWSP Bina Jaya tidak hanya memberikan kredit tetapi juga memberikan bantuan agar dapat memaksimalkan penggunaan kredit yang telah diberikan.Sedangkan hasil analisis kedua mengenai efektivitas kredit yang diberikan oleh KWSP Bina Jaya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota dapat diketahui bahwa sebagian besar responden menyatakan efektif.Hasilnya dapat dikatakan bahwa anggota koperasi merasakan sosialisasi dan transparansi informasi produk-produk koperasi sehingga anggota dapat memahami secara maksimal terkait produk-produk yang ditawarkan oleh koperasi.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Descriptive Text Dengan Membuat Poster
Authors: Maskanah Maskanah
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian tindakan kelas adalah: 1) meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks deskripsi (descriptive text) dalam bahasa Inggris dengan pembelajaran berbasis proyek; dan 2) melakukan penilaian keterampilan teks deskripsi (descriptive text) dengan membuat poster bagi peserta didik kelas VIII F SMP N 3 Demak. Metode pembelajaran yang dipilih adalah pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek (Project Based Learning) dengan langkah-langkah: 1) penentuan proyek pembuatan poster, 2) penyusunan langkah-langkah membuat poster, 3) membuat poster dengan fasilitasi dan monitoring oleh guru, 4) presentasi/publikasi hasil poster   dan 5) evaluasi poster hasil proyek. Penilaian yang dilakukan adalah penilaian keterampilan, dengan indikator penilaian: 1) vocabulary (kosa kata) yang digunakan; 2) content (isi poster); 3) writing style (gaya tulisan); 4) grammar (gaya bahasa); dan 5) hasil proyek berupa poster.Hasil Penelitian dari siklus I ke siklua II; instrumen Vocabulary terjadi penurunan pada kategori kurang 60% menjadi 0% dan terjadi kenaikan pada kategori cukup 40 % menjadi 66,7% dan kategori bagus/sangat bagus dari 0% menjadi 33,3%. Content (isi) terjadi penurunan pada kategori kurang 73,3% menjadi   6,7% dan terjadi kenaikan pada kategori cukup 26,7 %   menjadi 60% dan kategori bagus dari 0% menjadi   33,3%. Writing Style (Gaya menulis) terjadi penurunan pada kategori kurang 50% menjadi   10% dan terjadi kenaikan pada kategori cukup 40 % menjadi 66,7% dan kategori bagus dari 0% menjadi 33,3%. Grammar (gaya Bahasa) terjadi penurunan pada kategori kurang 66,7% menjadi 10% dan terjadi kenaikan pada kategori cukup dari   33,3 %   menjadi   56,7% dan kategori bagus   0% menjadi 33,3%. Hasil Proyek/Poster terjadi penurunan kategori   kurang dari   46%   menjadi 0%   dan cukup 50 %   menjadi   33,3% dan kategori bagus/sangat bagus   terjadi kenaikan dari 3%   menjadi   66,7%.
On the issue of ensuring the economic security of holding structures
Authors: Zenova Elena , Kokorina Daria
Published: October 2022

The article considers the holding structures that exist in Russia today, their characteristics are given. External and internal threats to the economic security of the holding’s enterprises are identified. An algorithm for analyzing and evaluating the degree of protection of an economic entity from the destructive effects of the internal and external environment has been developed.
Additional professional education of civil servants in the conditions of transformation of public administration
Authors: Yashin Sergey , Ivanova Oksana
Published: October 2022

The article defines the impact of additional professional education on the ability of employees to meet the new requirements imposed by employers on their skills and abilities, since the digitalization of business and management leads to a demand for more highly qualified specialists. In order to compete successfully in the labor market, employees must improve their existing qualifications throughout their lives or even receive a new one, which forms the basis of the concept of continuing education. The authors analyze the general indicators in the field of additional vocational education in the Russian Federation, consider the legal aspects of the implementation of measures aimed at the professional development of public civil servants. In addition, the article provides data on budget allocations that are directed to finance additional vocational education for civil servants, including at the expense of a state educational certificate. The authors concluded that the state has developed a high-quality legislative framework regulating relations in the field of professional development of civil servants. Continuous training allows this category of citizens to master new competencies, which leads to an increase in the efficiency of civil servants and public administration in general.
APPLYING OF INNOVATION TECHNOLOGIES IN ADULT EDUCATION IN MODERN TERMS OF UKRAINE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Akimova Olga , Shamanska Olena ,   Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University
Published: October 2022

The article determines the features of adult education in Great Britain including the historical aspect of development. In general the adult education is the important part of continuous education. Among European countries Great Britain and Denmark are the leaders in distribution of professional studies and adult educations. There have been created new programs and projects of international educational processes supporting in these countries. In such projects considerable attention is paid to planning and training of adult individuals. At the same time, the adult education in Great Britain is one of priorities of public policy and bases on old historical traditions, high-quality indexes, sound scientifically-pedagogical researches, and practice of realization led to the effectiveness. The analysis of scientific literature showed that there have been used plenty of terms of continuous education conception in Great Britain, among them continuing education, andragogy, andragogics, andragology, recurrent education, adult education, permanent education, adult pedagogy, lifelong learning, оpen learning, and further education. The Open University became one of main universities of Great Britain that developed the idea of adult education. The author also admitted, that at the end of 70th the mechanism of government control of adult education system in Great Britain changed enough. These changes touched the part of scientific and technical progress of general economic crisis on a background passing of the country to the system of free market relations. At the same time, in majority universities of Great Britain there were founded centers of adult education. Such centers proposed the academic courses of different forms of studies and offered the ideas of forming knowledge in a counterbalance classic and called as transferring of knowledge from a teacher to the student. The introduction of innovative technologies in the system of adult education will change the reproductive nature of the acquisition of knowledge, skills and abilities of an adult.
DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIONAL STABILITY OF A FUTURE MUSIC ART TEACHER IN VOCAL CLASS
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Koloskova Zhanna
Published: October 2022

The author of the article reveals the problem of developing the emotional stability of future music art teachers in high school. It has been determined that the specified problem is relevant for the profession of a musician, which requires endurance both while learning musical pieces and when performing them in public. Analyzing the source base, the author defines the concept of "emotional stability" as a component of emotional intelligence, which is a personality quality, formed in conditions of extreme activities. It implements through emotional intellect of a personality and provides a person's ability to succeed, withstand significant intellectual, volitional and emotional stress, and at the same time to maintain the state of psychophysical balance. According to V. Dryndin's research, the following factors determine the state of a musician's stiffness: lack of a performer’s mental mobilization skills; insufficient formation for public performances; the influence of high personal anxiety and, as a consequence, reduced emotional stability; uncertainty if the performance program is memorized by heart well enough; the effect of a fixed reflex to the inevitable fright before the performance and its negative impact on performance; targeting of the internal attitude at self-esteem of one's own personality instead of performing a piece in the required manner; lack of self-regulation skills (the presence of shyness, inability to manage one’s own emotional state); awareness of manifestation of negative emotions (hand tremors, palpitations, sweating, sluggishness or tension of a performer’s apparatus, etc.). That is why, development of self-control will help to regulate the mental state of a musician and create a musical image under the control of his or her consciousness. Also in the process of training a vocalist for public performance it is important to learn the language of emotions and the ability to be emotionally expressive in speech and singing. Emotions in singing affect the density and brightness of voice timber, vocal position, resonance, nuance and kind of singing vibrato, semantic intonation, activity of articulatory organs and the way of sound production. Therefore, each emotional state of a performer is embodied in the unity of a complex of acoustic features and effective expressiveness. Thus, the professional becoming of a future musician in the process of vocal training is impossible without the engaging of emotional sphere and developing a high level of emotional stability, since emotional experiences while performing musical pieces affect the psychophysiological state of a musician.
STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING THE COMMUNICATIVE SKILL OF LISTENING AT THE INDEPENDENT USER OF ENGLISH LEVEL
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Kochubei Viktoriia
Published: October 2022

The paper focuses on the description of strategies for improving the communicative skill of listening at the independent user of English level. One of the key competencies of a modern person is the ability to listen carefully, analyze both surface information and deep implications, perceive a message critically, assess it, and understand the speaker’s intentions and purpose. Depth and completeness of oral speech perception and comprehension depend primarily on the level of communicative skills of listening as a complex of speech, intellectual and compensatory skills. We understand listening skill as a multi-componential skill, the recipient’s ability to consciously and purposefully perceive an oral message with subsequent reproduction and interpretation of it. The communicative strategy in listening is the optimal realization of the speaker’s intentions to perceive, decode and comprehend an oral message through disclosing and understanding its meaningful connections. Learning and communicative strategies are closely connected, because the purpose of teaching a foreign language is forming communicative competence in a foreign language. With the purpose of deep and complete comprehension of oral speech it is worth using strategies aimed at training certain communicative skills of listening. In the process of active listening the independent user of English is supposed to make use of the following strategies: 1) the strategy of identifying the context of conversation; 2) the strategy of recognizing speakers’ intentions; 3) the strategy of clarifying the theme of the message and giving a possible variant of the title to it; 4) the strategy of identifying the genre of the text and its style; 5) the strategy of separating facts and opinions; 6) the strategy of recognizing thoughts and opinions of several members of the discussion, finding common ideas; 7) the strategy of determining the organization of information (chronological, thematic, etc) and finding logical connections between parts of the text; 8) the strategy of identifying details; 9) the strategy of working out the meaning of unknown words from context. The article demonstrates how these learning and communicative strategies are used in the teaching process on the example of exercises in the English textbooks of B1-B2 levels: Choices Upper-Intermediate, Get 200 and Pioneer B2.