bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Produksi Jagung dengan Penyertaan Dana Penguatan Modal Lembaga Usaha Ekonomi Pedesaan (Dpm-Luep) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Festaria Ledy , Ginting Rahmanta , Siregar Muhammad Akbar
Published: September 2020

Production is influenced by a combination of many factors including land area, fertilizer, distribution of varieties, labor and capital availability. This study aims to analyze whether the variable of land area, width of the spread of varieties and capital (DPM-LUEP) significantly influence the corn production in North Sumatra Province. The data used in this study used secondary data starting from 2011 to 2015. Secondary data consisted of data of land area, extent of distribution of varieties and capital grant (DPM-LUEP) in 7 (seven) Regency of corn production center. Secondary data is obtained from Food and Livestock Service Department of North Sumatera Province, Food Crops and Horticulture Agency and related Institution which is deemed appropriate. The method of analysis used in this study using multiple regression method. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the overall model of maize production is estimated to give significant result, because independent variables are land area, area of spread of varieties and capital that is observed significant with real level α = 5%. The observed variables are compatible with their theoretical expectations.
Analisis Potensi dan Strategi Pemanfaatan Limbah Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu
Authors: Harahap Sutan , Lubis Zulkifli , Rahman Abdul
Published: September 2020

This study is to find out how much the potential for solid and liquid waste produced by oil palm plantations in the study area, methods of utilizing palm oil waste in the study area, and to determine the priority strategies for the utilization of palm oil waste in Labuhanbatu Regency. Based on the IFAS matrix, the x-axis is obtained = 1.02 and from the EFAS matrix, the y-axis is obtained = 0.45 so that (x, y) = (1.02,0.45) is in quadrant I (positive, positive). PT Pangkat Indonesia's SWOT quadrant matrix where the position shows PT Pangkat Indonesia as a strong and potential company, the strategy recommendations provided are potential, meaning that the company is in prime and stable condition so that it is possible to continue to carry out large potentials, increase growth and make progress in a progressive manner in the treatment of solid and liquid waste. Furthermore, the SWOT matrix is used based on the results of the classification of various possibilities of internal and external factors to facilitate decision making. Based on the IFAS matrix, the x-axis is obtained = 1.02 and the EFAS matrix is obtained by the y-axis = 0.45 so that (x, y) = (1.41.0.64) is in quadrant I (positive, positive). PT Sinar Pendawa's SWOT quadrant matrix where the position shows PT Sinar Pendawa as a strong and potential company, the strategy recommendations given are potential.
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Jeruk di Kabupaten Karo dan Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Ermanto Yodi , Lubis Yusniar , Saragih Faoza
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the level of income and feasibility of farming orange in Karo and Langkat Districts. This research was conducted in the Bukit Mas Village in the Besitang District and in the Garingging Village in the Brand District of the Karo Regency. Karo Regency is a producer of Matang Oranges or direct consumption, while in Langkat Regency it can be harvested and juice harvested. This research was conducted by the method of Simple Random Sampling with the number of samples taken each 30 farmers who are experienced in the field of citrus plants. Sampling was carried out on April 2018. The method of analysis using the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV) and B / C Ratio. The results showed that the citrus farming in Karo and Langkat Districts was financially feasible because and continued to be developed, referring to the B / C ratio calculation obtained that the two regencies had values greater than 1, where Karo District was 3.13% and Langkat District 4 , 76%.
Pelaksanaan Tugas Dan Wewenang Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Dan Transmigrasi Kota Medan
Authors: Marpaung Rolando , Marbun Jaminuddin , Zul Muaz
Published: September 2020

Labour inspection is done to monitor compliance with labor legislation that is operationally carried out by labor inspectors from the Department of manpower and transmigration of Medan which is also based on chapter XIV of Law No. 13 Year 2003 on Manpower. This study used qualitative research methods and naturalistic. Based on the results of the study found many workers in the city of Medan who have not received the basic rights in accordance with Law No. 13 Year 2003 on Manpower including non-payment of wages according to the minimum wage, termination of employment (FLE) and payment of overtime pay that does not comply with the provisions by employers. These workers feel their rights are not protected by the government, particularly the Department of Manpower and Transmigration as official employment field.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Muatan Angkutan Barang Di Jalan Kabupaten (Studi Di Kabupaten Langkat)
Authors: Tarigan Harimin , Jauhari Iman , Sikumbang Jusmadi
Published: September 2020

This research aims to analyze the factors that cause the violation regulation of the charge transport of goods, to see the implementation of traffic and transportation laws which regulate the rule of the charge transport of goods and to review the exertions that can be done in law enforcement to the violation regulation of the charge transport of goods on the road of district. This research is the research of sociolegal law using the combination of normative juridical and empirical juridical method which having descriptive characteristic and perspective form. After analyzing the data, noted that the factors of the violation regulation of the charge transport of goods on the road of district: 1) the law substance, the legislation of traffic and transportation has not clearly organized the system of punishment for the offender of the violation regulation of the charge transport of goods on the road of district; 2) the law structure, the low quality and quantity of law upholder and also the low quality and quantity of law enforcement’s tools and facilities; 3) the law culture, the low level of work motivation, low commitment and low moral integrity of law upholder, along with the public’s obedience and knowledge about the determinate regulation of the charge transport of goods. The implementation of laws which controls the certain regulation of the charge transport of goods on the road of district is not done optimally by the inhabitants, the law culture of society and law upholder. The exertions that can be done as the law enforcement of the regulation of the charge transport of goods on the road of district are in preemptive way or using punishment, in preventive way and repressive way or using punishment tools.
Hubungan Self Efficacy dan Dukungan Sosial dengan Subjective Well-Being Korban Penyalahguna Napza di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Napza Insyaf Medan
Authors: Silalahi Berliana , Munir Abdul , Murad Abdul
Published: September 2020

This research aims to look at the relationship between Self Efficacy and Social Support with the Subjective Well-Being of Drug Users at the Social Rehabilitation Center for Victims of Drug Abuse "INSYAF" Medan. The research method uses quantitative research. The population of This research are 180 drug users who are undergoing rehabilitation. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with a total sample of 80 .Data collection uses a Self Efficacy scale, a Social Support scale, a Subjective Well-Being scale. The Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed there was a significant positive relationship between Self Efficacy and Subjective Well-Being with the correlation coefficient (R) = 0.681; sig ˂0.05. The hypothesis is accepted with an effective contribution of 46.3%. There is a positive significant relationship between Social Support and Subjective Well-Being with the correlation coefficient (R) = 0.711; Sig 0.05. The hypothesis is accepted with an effective contribution of 50.5%. There is a  positive significant relationship between Self Efficacy and Social Support with Subjective Well-Being with the correlation coefficient (R) = 0.653; sig˂0.05. The hypothesis is accepted with the effective contribution of the two independent variables to the dependent variable by 42.6%. This means that there is another factor of 57.4% of Subjective Well-Being. other factors could be income, religion, social relations, culture, self Eksteem ,etc.
Hubungan Self Efficacy dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kecemasan Siswa pada Pelajaran Matematika Sekolah Menegah Atas Negeri 2 Sinabang
Authors: Mariatun Mariatun , Munir Abdul , Metia Cut
Published: September 2020

The objective of this research was to find out (1) the correlation between the students’ self efficacy, their family support, and their math anxiety, (2) the correlation between the students’ self efficacy and their math anxiety, and (3) the correlation between the students’ family support and their math anxiety. A math anxiety scale, a self-efficacy scale, and a family support scale were used as the instruments in this quantitative research. The collected data were then analyzed by using multiple regression and partial correlation analyses. The results indicated that the students’ self efficacy and their family support were in a significant correlation with those students’ math anxiety. It was showed by the coefficient F = 12.239; R = .548 with p = 0.000 (p 0.01). Moreover, it was also found that there was a correlation between the students’ self efficacy and their math anxiety with coefficient rx1 – y = -0.543 with p 0.01. In addition, the students’ family support was correlated to their math anxiety with coefficient rx2 – y = -0.257 with p 0.01. The students’ self efficacy and their family support gave as much as 30% of the influence in which 29.5% of it was from the self efficacy variable while 6.6% of it was from the family support variable.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan dan Lokasi dengan Loyalitas Pelanggan di Raihan Bakery Cake & Shop Medan
Authors: Setya Fitri Dwi , Lubis M. Rajab , Effendy Sjahril
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the relationship between service quality and location variables with customer loyalty at Raihan Bakery Cake Shop Medan. The population in this study was as much 2100 taken from customers who are truly loyal to Raihan Bakery Cake Shop Field. This research uses a quantitative approach and sampling in this study with purposive sampling technique amounted to 100 people. The instrument used was a valid and reliable questionnaire for service quality, location and customer loyalty. The research was analyzed using the Multiple Analysis test. The results showed that: (1) There is a positive relationship Rx1-y = 0.0446 of service quality with customer loyalty at Raihan Bakery Cake Shop Medan. This is indicated by tcount = 4,938 ttable = 1,985 and a significance value of 0,000 0.05. (2) There is a positive relationship Rx2-y = 0.172 from the location with customer loyalty at Raihan Bakery Cake Shop Medan. This is indicated by tcount = 1,731 ttable = 1.985 and a significance value of 0.043 0.05. (3) There is a positive relationship Rx1.x2-y = 0.0448 of service quality and location with customer loyalty at Raihan Bakery Cake Shop Medan. And from the output obtained a determinant coefficient (R2) of 0.200 with a significance value of 0.000 0.05.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Taman Kanak Kanak Di Kecamatan Medan Area
Authors: Aslamiyah Saibatul , Lahmuddin Lahmuddin , Effendy Sjahril
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to see the effect of self-efficacy and work motivation on the performance of kindergarten school teachers in Medan Area District. The population in this study were 99 people who were teachers from 42 kindergartens in Medan Area District. The hypothesis proposed in this study, namely: 1). There is an effect of self-efficacy on the performance of kindergarten teachers in Medan Area District. 2). There is an influence of work motivation on the performance of kindergarten teachers in Medan Area District. 3). There is an influence of self-efficacy and work motivation on the performance of kindergarten teachers in Medan Area District. To prove that hypothesis is used the Anareg formula, which based on the results of the analysis obtained results: 1). there is a very significant effect between self-efficacy and work motivation on performance. This result is indicated by the Freg coefficient = 35,351; sig 0.010. 2). there is a very significant effect between self-efficacy and performance. This result can be seen from the correlation coefficient rx1y = 0.637; sig 0,000. 3). there is a very significant effect between work motivation and performance, where rx2y correlation coefficient = 0.446; sig 0,000. From these three results, it can be stated that the proposed hypothesis is declared accepted
Hubungan Leader Member Exchange dan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Komitmen Organisasi pada Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Polisi Negara Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sukoco Wahyu , Lubis M.Rajab , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Published: September 2020

This study aims to see the relationship between Leader Member Exchange and Job Satisfaction with Organizational Commitment to North Sumatra Police State Police School Educators. The study was conducted on 75 educators. Data collection is a scale method, namely the Leader Member Exchange scale, the scale of job satisfaction and the scale of organizational commitment. Before the scale was used, a scale trial was carried out on 40 civil servants / civil servants. Data were analyzed using Multiple Regression. The results showed; There is a very significant relationship between leader member exchange and job satisfaction with organizational commitment. Based on the results of this study, it can be stated that the hypothesis proposed in this study is accepted. The two variables in this study, namely leader member exchange and job satisfaction on organizational commitment, contributed 84.8% to the level of organizational commitment. Separately, the leader member exchange contributed 66.9% to the level of organizational commitment, while job satisfaction contributed 83.3% to the level of organizational commitment. The total contribution of the two independent variables to the dependent variable was 84.8%. This means that there are still 15.2% of the influence of other variables on organizational commitment, including personal or individual factors including quality of work life, organizational factors in the form of organizational climate, and non-organizational factors.
A Process of Glocalisation? Roman Marble Imports and the Rise of Blocked-Out Capitals in Local Stone
Authors: Grawehr Matthias
Published: September 2020

In the Augustan Age, a new aesthetic preference was propagated in the Roman Empire – the surface of white marble was valued as it symbolised the strength and superiority of the ‘new age’. Soon, an immense trade in high quality marble over land and sea developed to meet the emergent demand. While the development and scale of this trade is well studied, the repercussions that the new aesthetic preference had on the local architectural traditions in areas where no marble was close at hand is not commonly considered. In this contribution, two developments are traced, taking the Corinthian capital as the leitmotif. First, in the short period between c. 40 and 10 BC, patrons would choose imitation of marble in plaster to meet up with the demands of the new standard and to demonstrate their adherence to the Empire. In the second line of development, a different path was taken – a conscious use of local materials which went hand in hand with the development of a new type of capital, the so-called ‘Nabataean blocked-out’ capital. This combination turned into a new vernacular tradition across large parts of the eastern Mediterranean. Both developments were local responses to a new ‘global’ trend and can therefore be viewed as a phenomenon of glocalisation in the Roman Period.
House H9 from Marina el-Alamein – a Research Summary
Authors: Bąkowska-Czerner Grażyna , Czerner Rafał
Published: September 2020

Studies on the relics of the Hellenistic-Roman town at the site of Marina el-Alamein in Egypt have been carried out since 1986. House H9 was one of the first buildings to be excavated, investigated, and preserved through conservation. Successive research has supplemented the previous studies. The house is one of the largest and earliest features at the site. In the context of Marina, it is more firmly embedded in the Greek-Hellenistic tradition, yet also refers to Roman solutions. It is a house of the oikos type, featuring a courtyard with two porticoes situated asymmetrically perpendicular to each other. Elements referring to the Greek systems of prostas and pastas can be discerned in the layout. The research focused on domestic cult as well as elements and character of the decor, including painted interior decoration. Architecture and home furnishings document civilisational changes at the cultural touchpoint between the Greek and Roman traditions.
E-government learning media through augmented reality technology
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Sophan Mochammad Kautsar , Muntasa Arif , Alamsyah Nurwahyu , Nakkas Haythem , Sari Putri Pradnyawidya
Published: September 2020

Augmented reality (AR) is one of the newest learning technologies besides Artificial Intelligent, Virtual Reality, Virtual World, Alternates Reality Games, and Wearable Computing. E-Government is becoming an evolving academic field and transforming to be E-Governance, E-Participation, E-Service, E-Democracy, E-Voting issues. Therefore, some universities have E-Government course in their curriculum. AR can be one of the learning media to learn and teach E-Government effectively and interestingly. This research aims and contributes to develop a novel model of E-Government learning media using AR. Furthermore, this work has three novelties as follows:First, a method to develop e-Government learning media using AR. Second, a novel model of e-government learning media based on augmented reality technology.  Third, the material courses are command centre and public service mall materials based in Surabaya, Indonesia. The new model of learning media using AR consists of main components, i.e., user, devices, AR, and course materials. Additionally, this novel model has some sub-components, such as AR object, marker, text, image, audio, video, and 3D animation. The proposed model has some practical and theoretical implications. For the theoretical implication , it adds a model of learning media for e-government course and extends the body of knowledge for e-government and augmented reality fields. For practice, e-Government courses can uilize the augmented reality application.
Characterization of the impact on the society of the local cisco networking academy of ITSA in Barranquilla
Authors: Hernandez Leonel , Marchena Piedad , Wibawa Aji Prasetya
Published: September 2020

By 1997, Cisco Systems, a company already consolidated in the technology and communications market, saw the need to train personnel who had the skills to configure, manage, install and support all its products in general at all levels, from design to the implementation of solutions. In Colombia, more precisely in the city of Barranquilla, the ITSA University Institution in the early 2000s saw an excellent opportunity to ally with the University created by Cisco, called Cisco Networking Academy, to train professionals in the Caribbean region capable of face the new challenges that technology in networks is generating day by day, becoming in the first Institution of higher education in the region to provide this type of training with international certification and endorsement. From then on, the local Cisco academy has strengthened and significantly impacted local society, generating valued and skilled labor in the labor market of the city and the region. The purpose of this work is to measure this impact, focused on the Cisco, CCNA, and CCNP flagship courses between 2015 and 2019, verifying how ITSA, through the Cisco Academy, has transformed lives. The research methodology is descriptive, exploratory, and documentary
El impuesto redistributivo ante la moral
Authors: Higuera Gonzalo
Published: September 2020

.
Técnica fiscal en España y su repercusión en los impuestos
Authors: Strümpel Burkhard
Published: September 2020

.
Application of solar radiation to the ventilation of an experimental chamber through a set of dual skin facades
Authors: Conceição Eusébio , Gomes João , Lúcio Mª Manuela , Conceição Mª Inês , Awbi Hazim
Published: September 2020

The aim of this numerical work is to evaluate the influence of a set of three Dual Skin Façades (DSF) on the thermal comfort and air quality inside a virtual occupied experimental chamber under various airflow rates. Each DSF is constituted by two transparent glasses and an adjustable venetian blind located in the air channel existing between the two surfaces. A system of energy balance integral equations is used to estimate the air temperature inside the virtual chamber and DSF and the temperature in the different elements of the virtual chamber and a system of mass balance integral equations is used to estimate the contaminants inside the virtual chamber and the DSF. The uncomfortable hours integral model is used to evaluate the total number of uncomfortable hours due to warm and cold indoor conditions and also due to indoor air quality conditions. The acceptable levels of indoor thermal comfort, evaluated by the Predicted Mean Vote index, must be within category C of ISO 7730 standard. The acceptable levels of indoor air quality, evaluated by the carbon dioxide concentration, must be below the limit of 1800 mg/m3 proposed by the ASHRAE 62.1 standard. Three airflow rates were chosen: 0.0389 m3/s, 0.0778 m3/s and 0.1167 m3/s. The airflow that guarantees, at the same time, the best indoor air quality and thermal comfort levels is obtained through the minimization of the total number of uncomfortable hours. As best option, it was obtained the airflow rate of 0.1167 m3/s.
Perbandingan Fluid Genetic Algorithm dan Genetic Algorithm untuk Penjadwalan Perkuliahan
Authors: Al Rivan Muhammad Ezar , Bhagaskara Bhagaskara
Published: September 2020

The lecture schedule is a problem that belongs to the NP-Hard problem and multi-objective problem because it has several variables that affect the preparation of the schedule and has limitations that must be met. One solution that has been found is using a Genetic Algorithm (GA). GA has been proven to be able to provide a schedule that can meet limitations in scheduling. Besides, it also found a new concept of thought from GA, namely the Fluid Genetic Algorithm (FGA). The most visible difference between FGA and GA is that there is no mutation process in each iteration. FGA has a new stage, namely individual born and new constants, namely global learning rate, individual learning rate, and diversity rate. This concept of thinking was tested in previous studies and found that FGA is superior to GA for the problem of finding the optimum value of a predetermined function, but this function is not included in the multi-objective problem. In this study, the testing and comparison of FGA and GA were conducted for the problem of scheduling lectures at STMIK XYZ. Based on the results obtained, FGA can produce a schedule without any hard constraint violations. FGA can be used to solve multi-objective problems. FGA has a smaller number of generations than GA. However, overall GA is superior in producing schedules without any problems.
Pengaruh Lama dan Suhu Pengeringan Terhadap Karakteristik Fisikokimia Tepung Beras Merah (Oryza nivara)
Authors: Syafutri Merynda Indriyani , Syaiful Friska , Lidiasari Eka , Pusvita Dela
Published: September 2020

Beras merah diketahui memiliki kelebihan, yaitu  mengandung serat dan antosianin yang bersifat fungsional. Potensi beras merah perlu digali lebih intensif melalui berbagai penelitian. Salah satu upaya pengembangan beras merah sebagai bahan pangan adalah dengan cara mengolahnya menjadi tepung. Terdapat beberapa tahapan yang harus diperhatikan untuk mendapatkan tepung dengan sifat fisikokimia yang baik, seperti pengeringan dan penggilingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh lama dan suhu pengeringan terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia tepung beras merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial. Faktor penelitian yaitu lama pengeringan (A) dan suhu pengeringan (B). Faktor A terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu 1 jam, 2 jam, dan 3 jam, dan faktor B juga terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu 50°C, 55°C, dan 60°C. Parameter yang diamati adalah rendemen, densitas kamba, kapasitas penyerapan air, swelling power, kelarutan, kadar air, dan kadar amilosa tepung beras merah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama dan suhu pengeringan secara signifikan menurunkan rendemen, densitas kamba, dan kadar air, tetapi secara signifikan meningkatkan kapasitas penyerapan air, swelling power, kelarutan, dan kadar amilosa tepung beras merah. Kadar air tepung beras merah yang dihasilkan telah sesuai dengan standar SNI (3549; 2009).
Intervention Supportive Educative System Based on Self Care and Family Centered Nursing Model to Family Support in Teaching Cough Ethics and Correct Sputum Disposal of TBC Patients at Sanggau Ledo Health Center, Bengkayang District
Authors: Tri Wahyuni  , Parliani  , Jiu Cau Kim , Pratama Kharisma , Kardiatun Tutur , Sukartina
Published: September 2020

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that attacks the lungs characterized by granuloma formation and causes tissue necrosis, a direct infectious disease caused by the TBC germ (mycobacterium tuberculosis). Problems that often arise in tuberculosis sufferers are about knowledge, activities and psychosocial family support. Purpose: this study was to determine a supportive educative system intervention based on self-care and family centered nursing models for family support in teaching cough and sputum disposal properly. Methods: The research design used was quantitative with a Quasi Experimental design pre-test post-test without control group. The sample in this study was 20 samples taken before and after the intervention. Results: based on the bivariate analysis of knowledge, activity, and family support with the Wilcoxon test, it shows that in the intervention group after education, this self-care based system affects people with tuberculosis, the variable knowledge with p value 0,000, activity (behavior) with p value 0,000 and family support p. value 0.050, which means p value <α 0.050, this study shows that there is a difference in scores of supportive educative system interventions based on self-care and family centered nursing models on family support in teaching cough and sputum disposal properly. Suggestion: This study recommends that poly pulmonary health services provide a supportive educative system intervention based on self-care and family centered nursing models for family support in teaching cough and sputum disposal in TBC patients.
Agronomic, physiological and molecular characterization of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) accessions for drought tolerance
Authors: Ahmad Muhammad Qadir , Naseer Muhammad Farooq , Qayyum Abdul , Ul-Allah Sami , Malik Waqas , Khan Sultan Habibullah , Noor Etrat , Sajjad Muhammad
Published: September 2020

A comprehensive study was conducted to investigate (i) the effect of drought stress on genetic association among various yield traits and (ii) molecular and phenotypic diversity in the selected spring wheat accessions. A panel of 24 spring wheat accessions was evaluated under normal irrigation and drought stress. Data were collected for chlorophyll contents, canopy temperature, days to heading, grain filling period, relative water content, plant height, peduncle length, number of kernels per spike, 1000-kernel weight and grain yield. Analysis of variance depicted significant differences for genotypes (G), effect of treatment (T) and interaction between T and G. Correlation analysis revealed that genetic association among various traits was stronger in normal treatment than water stressed. The Biplot analysis grouped the genotypes into tolerant and susceptible groups. Molecular characterization of tolerant and susceptible genotypes was done with 14 ISSR markers. ISSR primers revealed a mean of 0.63 genetic similarities among genotypes. Polymorphism information content (PIC) values varied from 0.24 to 0.49. The genetic diversity in selected germplasm can be used to develop drought tolerant lines considering the changing pattern of traits association under drought stress.
Identification and characterization of MYB genes in Dimocarpus longan Lour.
Authors: Zheng Wei , Dong Xueming , Zhang Qiuying , Yu Xuefei , Li Wenlan , Ji Yubin , Chen Ning
Published: September 2020

The MYB gene family is one of the most widespread plant transcription factor (TF) families, and MYB TFs play key roles in plant development, hormone signal transduction, disease resistance, abiotic stress tolerance and secondary metabolism. Recently, many MYBs have been characterized in various plants. However, little is known about the MYBs involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis in Dimocarpus longan Lour. (D. longan). Based on transcriptome data profiling (Accession number: SRP155595), 35 MYBs from D. longan (DlMYBs) were identified. On the basis of their physicochemical properties, phylogenetic relationships, conserved motifs, and tissue-specific expression profiles these Dimocarpus longan MYBs (DlMYBs) were analyzed. Fifteen motifs in DlMYBs using MEME were found and a phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the DlMYBs identified here were divided into three groups. Group A contained the greatest number (25) of DlMYBs, followed by group B (6) and group C (4). Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis demonstrated that, of the 35 MYBs studied DlMYB-12 and DlMYB-22 showed large differences in tissue-specific expression, with both MYBs showing very high expression in leaf tissue. These results lay the foundation for further studies of the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in D. longan and further highlight the importance of MYB TFs in plants.
An investigation of tap water quality in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
Authors: Salah HO , Sujaul IM , Karim Md Abdul , Nasir MH Mohd , Abdalmnam A , Faizal CKM
Published: September 2020

Assessment of the quality of tap water at Kuantan area of Pahang, Malaysia was investigated. The parameters analyzed were total coliform, Escherichia coli, pH, total hardness, sulfate, and selected heavy metal based on drinking water quality standard Malaysia and WHO. The results showed that the fungi in the tap water in Kuantan area in different concentrations were Aspergillus sp., Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, Penicillium citrinum, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Cerrena sp., Aspergillus aculeatus, A. flavus, Cryptococcus sp., Cladosporium perangustum, Purpureocillium lilacinum and Candida catenulata. The residual free chlorine varied from 0.05 to 1.97 mg/l.
Active Surveillance in Prostate Cancer— Are We Ready?
Authors: Kabir Md Jahangir
Published: September 2020

Abstract Not Available
Bangladesh Journal of Urology, Vol. 17, No. 1, Jan 2014 p.1-2
Comparative Study of Short-Term Outcome of Live Related Renal Transplantation From Grafts Having Single vs Multiple Arteries
Authors: Rashid Harun Or , Islam AKM Anwarul , Alam AKM Khursidul , Hasan Md Sajid , Dulal Md Habibur Rahman
Published: September 2020

Objective: To compare the outcome of live related renal transplantation between the Grafts having single vs multiple arteries.
Materials and Methods: The data of 94 renal transplants with single and multiple arteries performed between January 2011 and December 2012 were collected from Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University and National Kidney Foundation. Sixty three renal transplants with single renal artery were compared to 31 transplants with multiple arteries. The aspects analyzed were number of arteries of the graft, donor type, ischemia time, time spent for arterial anastomosis, time spent for total vascular anastomosis and time for whole operation, vascular reconstruction technique, the occurrence of surgical complications, the incidence of delayed graft function, graft function 6 month after transplantation, graft loss and mortality.
Results: The incidence of surgical complications in grafts with single artery and multiple renal artery was respectively: vascular 6.4% and 3.2%; urological 13.2% and 9.6%, other surgical complications was 3,2% and 3.2%, and the difference were not significant among the two groups. Symptomatic lymphocele was 3.2% observed in single artery group but the incidence of lymphoceles was 6.4% in grafts with multiple arteries (p < 0.005). The incidence of delayed graft function in grafts with a single artery and multiple arteries was respectively 6.4% and 6.4% (p =<0.005). Mean serum creatinine at the end of 6th months of postoperative period was 1.33mg/dl and 1.67 mg/dl in grafts with single and multiple arteries respectively (p<0.005). Cold ischemia time, preparation time duration of in vivo arterial anastomosis and the total length of operation time was significantly longer in the multiple artery group(p<0.005). Six months grafts survival in single and multiple artery was 88.9% and 87.1% respectively.
Conclusions: Kidney transplantation using grafts having single and multiple arteries present similar indeces of surgical complications and short-term outcome. Though, lymphoceles was more frequent among grafts with multiple arteries but the difference were not significant among the two groups. In other words. Live related renal transplantation from grafts having multiple arteries is safe and has a good outcome.
Bangladesh Journal of Urology, Vol. 17, No. 1, Jan 2014 p.9-16
Temporal variation of mayfly community (Ephemeroptera) in response to ecological attributes in Gadana river, Tamilnadu, India
Authors: Thambiratnam Sivaruban , Sivaruban Barathy , Pandiarajan Srinivasan , Rajasekaran Isack
Published: September 2020

In the study of diversity and distribution of Ephemeroptera in Gadana River and relationship between Ephemeropteran community and ecological factors, revealed a total of 2056 specimens belonging to 25 genera and 7 families. The diversity and distribution of Ephemeroptera were higher during the rainy season, contrasted with non-rainy period. The high scores of Shannon index and Simpson’s index indicate that Gadana River is hale and healthy and it bolsters more diverse taxa. The pH values accomplish greatest range in the months of January and August; it legitimately impacts on diversity of mayflies. Leptophlebiidae and Baetidae were the most ubiquitous families present in the Gadana River. Canonical  Correspondence Analysis (CCA) shows that rainfall, pH, DO and water temperature were to be the significant stressor in altering the community structure of mayflies.
Butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Thusharagiri, Kerala, India
Authors: Jobiraj T. , Manjusha K. T. , Kumar C. Susanth
Published: September 2020

Survey conducted on butterflies of Thusharagiri, Kozhikode, Kerala State identified 59 species under 6 families; 29 species under Nymphalidae, nine species belongs to Papilionidae, seven each in Pieridae and Hesperiidae, six species belong to Lycaenidae, and one species in Riodinidae. The information regarding the diversity of butterflies forms a baseline data for future studies.
ANALISIS MATRIK IE PADA UMKM BERBASIS PRODUK PERTANIAN KELOMPOK WANITA PELAKU USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI DESA SIDOMULYO KOTA BATU
Authors: Agustim Warter , Nurhidayat Moch.
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the right strategies to describe, analyze, and interpret the factors related to the empowerment of women's business groups so that they can improve the level of the family economy and become an independent and economically prosperous family. Strategy determination is implemented through three steps, namely the input stage (using the Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation Matrix (EFE)) method, the matching stage, and the decision stage. Researchers used qualitative research methods with a participatory approach that did not do hypothesis testing only describing the state of social protection in accordance with the facts found at the study site. Data collection techniques namely using questionnaires, interviews, observation took several elements and then each element was investigated in depth. To obtain information about the profile of Ornamental Plant Business Women in Sidomulyo Village, Batu City by using accidental sampling technique. A score of 284 was obtained from the IFE matrix, while a score of 334 was obtained from the matrix. Scores on the IFE matrix and the EFE Matrix show that the Group of Ornamental Plant Business Women are in cell II, with strategies that can be used namely developing and developing, so that they are in a strong position.
The Effects of Recreational Activities on Depressive Symptoms and Burnout Level of Mothers Having Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Authors: Şahin Eren , Öz Ahmet Onur , Özdurak Sıngın Rabia Hürrem , Düz Serkan
Published: September 2020

Several studies revealed some mood disorders such as depression and burnout in nursing parents as a result of difficulties brought by Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) symptoms. On the other hand, recreative activities have a therapeutic effect on mental health. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of physical activity-based recreation on mothers' depression and burnout levels. 15 mothers having children with ASD were included in the single-group pre-test and post-test experimental design study. Beck Depression Inventory and Maslach Burnout Inventory were applied to mothers to determine depression and burnout levels before and after the one-week camp. According to the results of the paired sample t-test, the depression levels of the mothers decreased significantly after the camp, whereas burnout levels remained the same. While depression and burnout levels of the mothers were moderately correlated before the recreation camp, they did not correlate following the recreation camp. It can be concluded that burnout emotional state in parents of children with ASD may correlate with depression which might be reduced as a result of physical activity based recreative activities. Further longitudinal studies including quantitative and qualitative research methods are needed to determine the cause-effect relationship and create effective recreational programs for families having children with ASD.
Increasing temperatures, diversity loss and reorganization of deep-sea fish communities east of Greenland
Authors: Emblemsvåg M , Núñez-Riboni I , Christensen HT , Nogueira A , Gundersen A , Primicerio R
Published: September 2020

In recent years, Arctic and sub-Arctic fish communities have shown extensive reorganization on shelves and in shallow waters, but little is known about the ecological impact of environmental changes in deeper waters. We examined temporal changes (1998-2016) in fish diversity and community structure based on research survey data from East Greenland, over a depth gradient spanning 400 to 1500 m. A northern and a southern continental slope region, 360 km apart, were analysed for temporal changes in water temperature and fish community structure. The bottom water temperature increased by up to 0.2 and 0.5°C, respectively. Contrary to expectations, there was a concomitant loss of species richness of up to 3 and 5 species, respectively, and a decrease in total abundance in both regions. Abundances of individual species displayed different trends between regions, with 3 species of wolf fishes (Anarhichas spp.) and American plaice Hippoglossoides platessoides decreasing in the north and blue antimora Antimora rostrata, Agassiz’ slickhead Alepocephalus agassizii and the roundnose grenadier Coryphaenoides rupestris decreasing in the south. The regional differences may reflect different oceanographic characteristics, as the northern region is more influenced by colder Arctic water, whereas the southern region is primarily influenced by the Subpolar Gyre (SPG). However, the observed temperature increase is expected to be due to an intensifying Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and/or anthropogenic climate change and not to SPG changes. The observed changes in biodiversity and community structure associated with warming are likely to affect community dynamics and alter ecosystem functioning.
Interconnection of FSES HE on 21.03.01 “Oil and Gas Business” and Professional Standard “Specialist in Production of Oil, Gas and Gas Condensate” on the Example of Implementation Disciplines
Authors: Kvach I. , Kvach S.
Published: September 2020

The article makes an attempt to analyze the situation in the labor market in modern Russian society in connection with new conditions, rapidly changing technologies, digitalization of all production and management processes, and what awaits a university graduate in a new labor reality. The article deals with the issue of conjugation of federal educational standards of higher education of generation 3++ and professional standards in the implementation of bachelor’s programs. The study is based on the example of interfacing FSES HE 21.03.01 “Oil and Gas Business” and the professional standard “Specialist in oil, gas and gas condensate production” in the context of the implementation of disciplines Technological equipment of the oil and gas industry and Maintenance and repair of oilfield equipment and the formation of professional competence: able to carry out work for diagnostics, maintenance, repair and operation of technological equipment in accordance with the chosen field of professional activity at the Yugra State University. The positive aspects of the interface between PS and FSES of HE in the implementation of educational programs of higher education, the difficulties arising on the way of this process and possible solutions are noted.
Similarity of Meanings of Words Related to Syngarmonism in the Kyrgyz Language and Diwan Lughat at-Turk a Work by Mahmud al-Kashgari
Authors: Tokosheva J.
Published: September 2020

Many words in the Diwan Lughat at-Turk a work by the great scientist and Turkologist of the Turkic-speaking nations Mahmud al-Kashgari are used in the modern Kyrgyz language in their original form. This article examines the preservation of vowel harmony in some words in the Diwan Lughat at-Turk a work by Mahmud al-Kashgari and in the modern Kyrgyz language. The article tells that the overwhelming part of the vowel harmony in the modern Kyrgyz language has its roots in ancient times. Historical and semantic connection of the following words of Turkic origin are considered on the basis of comparative analysis: kargylach — karlygach (swift); bazgaan — bazgan (blacksmith’s hammer); bazram — mayram (holiday) etc., as well as the compliance with the full vowel harmony; partial vowel harmony in the work or the violation of vowel harmony with the participation of lips: buchkag — buchkak (one of the four sides of the universe); ular — ular (mountain turkey); sanduvach — bulbul (nightingale) and others. The source for this article was the translation of Diwan Lughat at-Turk into Kyrgyz by T. Tokoev and K. Koshmokov.
Pemanfaatan Sumber Minyak Berbeda Terhadap Kecernaan Lemak dan Kualitas Daging Ayam Broiler
Authors: Krismiyanto Lilik , Suthama Nyoman , Mangisah Istna
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan sumber minyak yang berbeda terhadap kecernaan lemak dan kualitas daging ayam broiler. Ternak percobaan sebanyak 144 ekor unsex dan sumber minyak (minyak sisa penggorengan, minyak kelapa sawit dan minyak bekatul). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 6 perlakuan  dan 4 ulangan (masing-masing unit berisi 6 ekor). Perlakuan yang diterapkan meliputi T1 (ransum dengan 1,5%  minyak sisa penggorengan), T2 (ransum dengan 3%  minyak sisa penggorengan), T3 (ransum dengan 1,5%  minyak kelapa sawit), T4 (ransum dengan 3%  minyak kelapa sawit), T5 (ransum dengan 1,5%  minyak bekatul) dan T6 (ransum dengan 3%  minyak bekatul). Parameter yang diukur meliputi kecernaan lemak, bobot relatif lemak abdominal, massa lemak daging dan massa kolesterol daging.  Data diuji menggunakan uji Anova dan uji beda nyata Duncan pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan minyak berbeda berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kecernaan lemak, bobot relatif lemak abdominal, massa lemak dan kolesterol daging. Kesimpulan adalah penggunaan minyak bekatul 1,5 and 3% (T5 and T6) pada  ayam broiler mampu menurunkan kecernaan lemak, bobot relative lemak abdominal, massa lemak dan kolesterol daging.Kata kunci: sumber minyak berbeda, kecernaan lemak, kualitas daging, ayam broilerABSTRACTThe research aims to determine the utilization of different oil sources on fat digestibility and meat quality broiler chicken. Experimental animals were 144 birds of unsex dan oil sources (waste oil, palm oil dan rice bran oil). The present experiment was assigned in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 4 replications (6 birds each). Treatments were as follows: T1 (diet with 1,5% waste oil), T2 (diet with 3% waste oil), T3 (diet with 1,5% palm oil), T4 (diet with 3% palm oil), T5 (diet with 1,5% rice bran oil), and T6 (diet with 3% rice bran oil). Parameter measured were fat digestibility, relative weight of abdominal fat, fat meat mass and cholesterol meat mass. Data were subjected to analysis of Anova and Duncan of level 5%. Results of the present study indicated that the feeding of three different oil sources of significantly (P<0,05) on fat digestibility, the relative weight of abdominal fat, fat meat mass, and cholesterol meat mass. In conclusion that feeding of 1,5 and 3% rice bran oil (T5 and T6) in diet broiler chicken able to decrease fat digestibility, the relative weight of abdominal fat, fat meat mass, and cholesterol meat mass.Keywords: different oil sources, fat digestibility, meat quality, broiler chicken