bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A QUANTITATIVE, CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO MEASURE AORTA SACRAL PROMONTORY DISTANCE AMONG FEMALES REFERRED FOR CONTRAST ENHANCED CT ABDOMEN
Authors: Prasad Hit Narayan , Sinha Swati
Published: February 2021

Aim: This study was carried out to measure the aorta sacral promontory distance among the females referred for contrast enhanced CT abdomen in a tertiary hospital.

Material and methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of radiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India from December 2019 to October 2020.Total of 140 patients who underwent Contrast Enhanced CT abdomen. The age, height and weight of the patients were noted. In this study, aorta sacral promontory distance was determined.

Results: The mean age was found to be 51.37 years, mean APT distance 4.61±0.80 cm and mean BMI 24.88. Increased in age was correlated with decrease in APT distance but there was no correlation between BMI and APT distance. According to this study, APT distance was decreased in elderly female patients but no significant change in BMI and APT. Conclusion: we conclude that the age increased, APT distance decreased and there was no significant change in relation to BMI. Therefore, during sacral colpopexy, the surgeon should be careful and consider the aorta sacral promontory distance in the elder female patients while performing dissection.

Keywords: aorta sacral promontory distance, pelvic organ prolapse, sacral colpopexy.
Negasi dalam Tuturan Peserta Diskusi Indonesia Lawyers Club
Authors: Saputri Karin , Faizah Hasnah , Charlina Charlina
Published: February 2021

AbstractThis study aims to describe the form of negation and the purpose of using negation in the speeches of the participants in the discussion of the Indonesia Lawyers Club with the theme of the Controversy over the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP). The method used is descriptive analytical method. In this study, two forms of negation are explained, namely formal and informal negation and the purpose of using negation. Every form of negation has a marker. The markers in the form of formal negation are: words not, no, and without. Meanwhile, markers in the form of non-formal negation are: no, no, no. The purpose of using negation in the RKUHP Controversy Indonesia Lawyers Club event is to refute and negate the statement of the interlocutor. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques, observation techniques, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques by classifying and analyzing the data found.  Keyword: Negation form, purpose of using negation, Indonesia Lawyers Club    AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk negasi dan tujuan penggunaan negasi dalam tuturan peserta diskusi Indonesia Lawyers Club yang bertemakan Kontroversi Rancangan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Pada penelitian ini menjelaskan dua bentuk negasi yaitu negasi formal dan nonformal dan tujuan penggunaan negasi. Setiap bentuk negasi mempunyai pemarkah. Pemarkah pada bentuk negasi formal yaitu: kata tidak, tak, bukan, dan tanpa. Sedangkan pemarkah pada bentuk negasi nonformal yaitu: enggak, nggak, gak. Tujuan dari penggunaan negasi dalam acara Indonesia Lawyers Club Kontroversi RKUHP yaitu untuk membantah dan menegasi pernyataan lawan tutur. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, teknik simak, dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data dengan mengklasifikasi dan menganalisis data yang ditemukan. Kata kunci: Bentuk negasi, tujuan penggunaan negasi, Indonesia Lawyers Club
ANALISIS PENERAPAN LAJUR KHUSUS SEPEDA MOTOR TERHADAP KINERJA RUAS JALAN
Authors: Sari Intan Permata , Latifa Eva Azhra
Published: February 2021

Jumlah sepeda motor yang ada di jalan mempengaruhi tingkat pelayanan serta karakteristik lalu lintas ruas jalan. Masalah perilaku pengendara sepeda motor yang cenderung tidak tertib membuat tingkat pelayanan jalan sangat terpengaruh. Salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan menyediakan lajur khusus sepeda motor. Studi ini diawali dengan pengumpulan data sesuai dengan parameter yang diperlukan sebagai dasar penentuan perlunya lajur khusus sepeda motor dan analisis antara lain analisis kinerja jalan yaitu kapasitas, derajat kejenuhan, tingkat pelayanan, serta kecepatan. Kriteria penting untuk kebutuhan lajur sepeda motor adalah proporsi sepeda motor besar dari 34,5% dalam smp/jam. Berdasarkan hasil analisis volume motor memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap derajat kejenuhan serta tingkat pelayanan. Secara keseluruhan,dampak penerapan lajur khusus sepeda motor sangat efektif untuk menaikkan kinerja jalan karena tingkat pelayanan naik dari F menjadi C. Sementara untuk lajur non sepeda motor mengalami sedikit penurunan tingkat pelayanan dari B menjadi C. Proyeksi kejenuhan jalan dengan melihat pertumbuhan kendaraan 5 tahun ke depan, didapatkan hasil yang tidak relevan antara kejenuhan yang sangat tinggi pada lajur khusus motor sebesar 1,44 dengan kecepatan lajur hasil simulasi vissim yang masih normal yaitu 38 km/jam. Dilakukan solusi dengan merubah nilai EMP motor dari 0,25 menjadi 0,13. Hasil analisis menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan pada kejenuhan sepeda motor yaitu sebesar 0,75 sehingga hasil kejenuhan menjadi relevan dengan kecepatan lajur khusus hasil simulasi.Kata kunci: analisis kinerja jalan, lajur khusus sepeda motor, sepeda motor, tingkat pelayanan
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BATU KAPUR (LIMESTONE) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK SEMEN
Authors: Amin M. Shofi'ul , Ghulam Mirza , S. Tri Yayuk
Published: February 2021

Semen adalah bahan perekat yang berbentuk halus jika ditambahkan air akan terjadi reaksi hidrasi dan dapat mengikat bahan-bahan padat menjadi satu kesatuan massa yang kokoh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik semen dengan variasi penambahan campuran yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode ekperimen yaitu memvariasikan bahan baku limestone dengan variasi mulai 0%, 5%, 10% dan 15%. Sifat karakteristik semen terhadap pengaruh penambahan batu kapur (limestone) dapat diketahui dari hasil uji kehalusan, uji hilang pijar dan uji kuat tekan semen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa semakin besar presentase pemakaian batu kapur (limestone) didalam campuran, maka kehalusan semen semakin meningkat. Kuat campuran tertinggi terletak pada umur 28 hari dan pada penggunaan semen dengan variasi penambahan 0% (tanpa limestone). Campuran optimum dengan penambahan bervariatif batu kapur (limestone) didalam campuran semen adalah 84,2% klinker, 5% batu kapur (limestone), 1,8% gipsum dan 9% trass.Kata kunci: Karakteristik, semen, limestone, kuat tekan
EVALUASI KINERJA STRUKTUR JEMBATAN TYPE VOIDED SLAB
Authors: Indianto Andi , Hilmansyah Asep
Published: February 2021

Makalah ini memaparkan hasil penelitian kinerja struktur jembatan tipe voided slab. Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh adanya masalah terkelupasnya lapisan permukaan dan terbentuknya alur memanjang di permukaan lantai jembatan tipe voided slab. Tujuannya untuk mengevaluasi kinerja standar jembatan tipe pre-tensioned precast concrete voided slab bentang 16 m, dengan tinjauan beban sesuai SNI 1725:2016 dan beban aktual. Dalam evaluasi ini dilakukan uji lendutan terhadap struktur jembatan voided slab ,untuk mengetahui lendutan yang terjadi pada struktur yang elemennya menyatu dan yang terpisah. Pendekatan teoritis dilakukan untuk mengetahui kinerja struktur terhadap beban aktual dan beban standar sesuai dengan SNI.1725:2016. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa jembatan voided slab yang lapisan permukaan lantainya terbentuk alur memanjang, terindikasi antar elemennya tidak menyatu, perbedaan lendutan antar elemen sebesar 8,9 mm, dan terdiskripsi tidak layak. Bagian lapisan permukaan lantai jembatan yang tidak terbentuk alur memanjang, terindikasi antar elemen masih menyatu, perbedaan lendutannya sebesar 0,76 mm, dan terdiskripsi layak. Hasil uji di lapangan juga menunjukkan bahwa bagian elemen voided slab yang tidak menyatu, terindikasi tidak layan menerima beban aktual, dengan lendutan sebesar 13,34 mm, lebih besar dari lendutan izin sebesar 7 mm, dan bagian elemen voided slab yang menyatu, terindikasi layan menerima beban aktual, dengan lendutan sebesar 5,79 mm, lebih kecil dari lendutan izin sebesar 7 mm. Hasil analisa teoritis menunjukkan bahwa struktur voided slab yang elemennya tidak menyatu, tidak layan menerima beban standar, dan struktur yang antar elemennya menyatu, dalam kondisi layan menerima beban standar. Kesimpulan pada evaluasi ini adalah struktur voided slab dapat berkinerja baik (layak dan layan) jika antar elemennya menyatu. Agar tetap menyatu, disarankan untuk dilakukan perubahan tipe ikatan antar elemen voided slab yang dapat memberikan jaminan ikatan selama umur rencana jembatan.Kata kunci: Voided slab, menyatu, layak, layan.
TINJAUAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KAMPUS POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Suripto Suripto , Melatifani Melatifani , Pratama Muhammad Iqbal
Published: February 2021

Pesatnya pembangunan perlu diantisipasi dengan penataan ruang yang baik dengan memperhatikan ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) sebagai kontrol agar kualitas lingkungan hidup terjaga dengan baik. Dasar penelitian ini dilakukan antara lain karena pembangunan yang terus dilakukan oleh Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ) yang mengakibatkan semakin berkurangnya RTH serta belum adanya kajian mengenai analisis keberadaan RTH di lingkungan kampus PNJ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis luas total lahan, luas RTH, nilai koefisien daerah hijau (KDH) di lingkungan kampus PNJ dan menganalisis nilai KDH tersebut dengan ketentuan persyaratan peraturan yang berlaku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan pengukuran langsung luas lahan keseluruhan lingkungan kampus PNJ kemudian hasil pengukuran tersebut diklasifikasikan berdasarkan jenis penggunaan lahan untuk mengetahui luas RTH yang masih tersedia. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, luas lahan keseluruhan lingkungan kampus PNJ adalah 11,05 hektar dan luas RTH yaitu seluas 4,4 hektar. Nilai KDH yang didapatkan dari perbandingan antara luas RTH dengan luas lahan keseluruhan yaitu sebesar 39,61% yang berarti masih di atas syarat minimum yang ditentukan yaitu sebesar 20%. Nilai tersebut harus tetap dipertahankan agar terciptanya keseimbangan antara pembangunan dengan lingkungan hidup.Kata kunci: ruang terbuka hijau, penataan ruang, koefisien daerah hijau
ASESMEN, PERKUATAN DAN PERBAIKAN BANGUNAN NON-ENGINEERED PERUMAHAN MEKAR MELATI KELURAHAN LUBUK MINTURUN KOTA PADANG PASCAGEMPA 2009
Authors: Imani Rafki I , Anita Sofia , Laurency Sonya Ostha , Rozi Fakhru
Published: February 2021

AbstractThe West Sumatra Earthquake on September 30, 2009, which also hit Padang City, caused most of the buildings to be severely and slightly damaged. This paper discusses the types of damage, repairs and reinforcement of residential houses in Mekar Melati Housing, Lubuk Minturun Sub-District, Padang City, West Sumatra. Data were collected using direct survey and assessment on both houses that have been severely damaged or slightly damaged. After the 2009 earthquake, the residential houses in the Mekar Melati housing complex in Lubuk Minturun, generally suffered severe damage and slight damage. The reason is that the building there is included in the category of very simple houses. Building materials used without slof, let alone walls that only use hollowbrick material, of which if the material is not plastered it will become brittle, resulting in the building easily collapsing.Keywords: Damage, earthquake, residential houses, repairs and reinforcement.AbstrakGempa Sumatera Barat pada 30 September 2009 yang turut melanda Kota Padang telah mengakibatkan sebagian besar bangunan mengalami rusak berat dan ringan. Makalah ini membahas jenis kerusakan, perbaikan dan perkuatan bangunan rumah warga di Perumahan Mekar Melati Kelurahan Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan survei dan asesmen secara langsung, baik rumah yang mengalami rusak berat maupun rusak ringan. Pascagempa 2009 bangunan rumah warga di perumahan Mekar Melati Kelurahan Lubuk Minturun, umumnya banyak mengalami rusak berat dan juga rusak ringan. Penyebabnya adalah karena bangunan di sana termasuk kategori rumah yang sangat sederhana (RSS). Material bangunan yang digunakan tidak memakai slof, apalagi dinding yang hanya menggunakan  bahan hollowbrick, dimana bahan tersebut jika tidak diplaster maka akan menjadi rapuh sehingga mengakibatkan bangunan mudah runtuh.Kata kunci : Kerusakan, gempa bumi, perumahan, perbaikan dan perkuatan.
PERENCANAAN FONDASI TIANG PANCANG PADA PROYEK TOWER 2 ARANDRA RESIDENCE
Authors: Zuhri Zulhady , Istiatun Istiatun
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACTThe pile foundation is an sub-structure to load from the upper structure. Ultimate load carrying-capacity (qu) will be transfered into a hard soil layer by using a deep foundation system. To design the pile foundation, several methods are needed to obtain different bearing capacity values. This study determines the planned pile depth, pile dimensions and pile cap. The purpose of this final project is to plan the pile foundation for the Arandra Residance 2 tower construction project located in Cempaka Putih, Central Jakarta. The method used is the method of Meyerhof, U.S Army Corp, Tomlinson, α and λ. In addition, the calculation of reinforcement, immediate settlement and settlement of primary consolidation was also carried out. The results of the calculation of bearing capacity foundation are different values. The Meyerhof Qu method is 9846,786 kN, the U.S Army Corp method Qu = 11065.11 kN, the Tomlinson Qu method = 10409.68 kN, the method α = 9558.95 kN, and the method λ Qu = 10066.37 kN. Whereas according to Broms, the lateral bearing capacity is 10845 kN. In planning used reinforcement D25-270. Immediate settlement is 50.3 mm, primary consolidation settlement is 9.89 mm, and time rate of consolidation during 1.75 months. Keywords: Foundation, driven pile, bearing capacity, settlement, primary consolidation  ABSTRAKFondasi tiang merupakan fondasi yang menyalurkan beban struktur atas dan beban lainnya ke struktur lapisan tanah keras yang mempunyai daya dukung tinggi yang terletak jauh di dalam tanah. Untuk merencanakan fondasi tiang pancang diperlukan beberapa metode untuk mendapatkan nilai daya dukung yang berbeda. Studi ini menentukan kedalaman tiang pancang yang direncanakan, dimensi tiang pancang dan pilecap.  Tujuan dari tugas akhir ini adalah merencanakan pondasi tiang pancang untuk proyek pembangunan tower Arandra Residance 2 yang berlokasi di Cempaka Putih, Jakarta Pusat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Meyerhof, U.S Army Corp, Tomlinson, α dan λ. Daya dukung lateral menggunakan metode Broms. Selain itu juga dilakukan perhitungan penulangan, penurunan segera, dan penurunan konsolidasi primer. Hasil perhitungan daya dukung fondasi terdapat perbedaan nilai. Metode Meyeherhof Qu = 9846.786 kN, metode U.S Army Corp Qu = 11065.11 kN, metode Tomlinson Qu = 10409.68 kN, metode α = 9558.95 kN, dan metode λ Qu = 10066.37 kN. Sedangkan menurut broms daya dukung lateral sebesar 10845 kN. Pada perencanaan digunakan tulangan D25-270. Penurunan segera terjadi sebesar 50.3 mm, penurunan primer sebesar9.89 mm, dan kecepatan waktu penurunan konsolidasi selama 1.75 bulan. Kata kunci: Fondasi, tiang pancang, daya dukung, penurunan, dan konsolidasi primer
PEMBANDINGAN SIMPANGAN DAN CAPACITY RATIO PADA PEMODELAN GEDUNG DENGAN DAN TANPA INITIAL SWAY IMPERFECTION
Authors: Zulia Octavia Retno Ajeng , Swastika Tri Widya
Published: February 2021

Abstract  Initial Sway Imperfection is one of the stability requirements for structural steel design structure, as explained in SNI 1729-2015 the specification of steel building. It was also mentioned that initial sway imperfection can be simulated by giving notional load on the structure of steel building model which is 0,002 of the gravity load on each floor. However, consultants and practitioners never apply initial sway imperfection in the calculation of stability, even though it is very important in buckling prediction, especially in column section. This research was compared drift and capacity ratio in column section, with and without initial sway imperfection using 3D model of 7 floors building. The method that we used is DAM (Direct Analysis Method). In the first model without notional load and the second model by applying notional load. The results shows that the biggest drift value in the X direction increase from 0,2 mm to 135,2 mm, and in the Y direction increase from 0,1 mm to 55,4 mm, the capacity ratio increase from 0,04% to 16,73%. The drift value with initial sway imperfection exceeds the limits allowed by SNI 1726-2012, therefore it needs to enlarge column section. At the same time, the capacity ratio with initial sway imperfection is within the limit which is less than 1.Keywords: Initial Sway Imperfection, Notional Load, Deviation, Capacity RatioAbstrakInitial Sway Imperfection adalah salah satu syarat stabilitas pada struktur, dijelaskan pada SNI 1729-2015 tentang spesifikasi untuk bangunan gedung baja struktural. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya, perencana maupun praktisi belum memperhitungkan adanya initial sway imperfection, padahal hal tersebut sangat penting dalam memprediksi terjadinya tekuk, terutama pada kolom yang merupakan batang tekan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan simpangan dan capacity ratio (rasio tegangan) pada penampang kolom, dengan dan tanpa adanya initial sway imperfection yang disimulasikan dengan memberikan beban notional terhadap pemodelan struktur gedung baja dimana besarnya adalah 0,002 dari beban gravitasi yang bekerja pada setiap lantai. Pemodelan menggunakan gedung 7 lantai secara 3 dimensi. Metode desain menggunaan DAM (Direct Analysis Method). Pemodelan pertama tanpa adanya beban notional dan pada pemodelan kedua sudah diaplikasikan beban notional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai simpangan terbesar terjadi pada arah x dimana mengalami kenaikan dari 0,2 mm menjadi 135,2 mm dan pada arah y terjadi kenaikan dari 0,1 mm menjadi 55,4 mm. Untuk nilai capacity ratio mengalami kenaikan yang bervariasi dari 0,04% sampai 16,73%. Nilai simpangan dengan initial sway imperfection, melebihi batas yang diijinkan oleh SNI 1726-2012 sehingga diperlukan memperbesar kapasitas penampang kolom. Sedangkan nilai capacity ratio dengan adanya initial sway imperfection masih aman karena nilai capacity ratio kurang dari 1.   Kata kunci: Initial Sway Imperfection, Beban Notional, Simpangan, Capacity  Ratio
KUALITAS DAN KENYAMANAN UDARA PADA GEDUNG PERKANTORAN BERTINGKAT RENDAH DENGAN STUDI KASUS GEDUNG PERKANTORAN PT. X DI JAKARTA
Authors: Ratnasari Putri Nur , Nurwidyaningrum Dyah
Published: February 2021

AbstractGreen Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) publishes an assessment device called Greenship to be used as a benchmark in planning to maintain green buildings. PT. Medtek one of the low-rise office buildings in Jakarta that is an area with moderate air pollution level based on air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU) which has no effect on human or animal health but influential on sensitive plants and aesthetic values. This research aimed to know the criteria points obtained by PT. Medtek,  influence of air quality, and building conditions in the user of the building.  Measurements of indoor air health, comfort and questionnaire data collection is done indoors when user’s activity in an office building is underway. The method used is a comparison method by comparing the results of field measurements with Greenship Rating Tools Existing Building version 1.1. The criteria achieved by PT. Medtek are a non-smoking campaign, outside air introduction, cigarette smoke control, and visual comfort. Criterion points earned 12 out of 18 scoring points are reviewed or meet 66.67% of the total assessment aspect of quality and comfort of indoor air.Keywords: Green Building; Greenship; Air Pollution; Air Quality; Low-Rise OfficeAbstrakGreen Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) menerbitkan sebuah perangkat penilaian yang disebut Greenship untuk dijadikan sebuah tolak ukur dalam perencanaan hingga pemeliharaan untuk bangunan hijau. PT. X salah satu gedung perkantoran bertingkat rendah di Jakarta dengan karateristik memiliki jumlah lantai 1 sampai dengan 3 dengan tinggi kurang dari 10 m yang berada pada daerah dengan tingkat polusi udara sedang berdasarkan Indeks Standar Pencemaran Udara (ISPU) yang kualitas udaranya tidak berpengaruh pada kesehatan manusia ataupun hewan namun berpengaruh pada tumbuhan yang sensitif dan nilai estetika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui poin kriteria yang diperoleh PT. X, pengaruh kualitas udara, dan kondisi gedung pada pengguna gedung.  Pengukuran Kualitas dan Kenyamanan Udara dalam Ruang dan pengumpulan data kuesioner dilakukan di dalam ruangan saat aktivitas pengguna di gedung perkantoran sedang berlangsung. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode komparasi yang membandingkan hasil pengukuran lapangan dengan Greenship Rating Tools Existing Building versi 1.1. Kriteria yang dicapai oleh PT. X ialah kampanye dilarang merokok, introduksi udara luar, pengendalian asap rokok, dan kenyamanan visual. Poin kriteria yang diperoleh 12 dari 18 poin penilaian yang ditinjau atau memenuhi 66,67% dari total penilaian aspek kualitas dan kenyamanan udara dalam ruang.  Kata kunci: Green Building; Greenship; Polusi Udara; Kualitas Udara; Low-Rise Office
Técnicas de atendimento para converter leads em vendas no atual cenário econômico
Authors: Reffatti Guilherme Vanni , Quirici Wagner
Published: February 2021

Assim como quase todos os setores da Economia brasileira, o ramo imobiliário mudou muito desde a crise do início de 2014. Com cada vez menos clientes dispostos a comprar imóveis, a conversão de leads em vendas tornou-se essencial para o desenvolvimento desse importante segmento da Economia. O presente artigo traz a opinião e os ensinamentos dos maiores corretores de imóveis do Brasil, formas de driblar a crise e a melhor e mais eficiente forma de converter leads em vendas efetivas.
Educação de Jovens e Adultos: Aspectos Teóricos/Metodológicos
Authors: Jesus Daniela de , Lopes Daniela de , Costa Morgana da Luz , Bastos Sadi Ricardo da Silva , Locks Geraldo Augusto , Lima Lucia Ceccato de
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem a finalidade de refletir acerca da Alfabetização de Jovens e Adultos desenvolvida na cidade de Lages, estado de Santa Catarina, no que concerne ao conhecimento das metodologias de ensino desenvolvidas e descrição das dificuldades encontradas pelos educadores em suas práticas de alfabetização. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quanti-qualitativa, descritiva, incluindo trabalho de campo com realização de uma entrevista estruturada com a professora regente do curso de Alfabetização de Jovens e Adultos, e preenchimento de um formulário organizado por eixo, com dez estudantes contendo perfil, alfabetização e aspectos teóricos/metodológicos. O embasamento teórico está referenciado e autores como Brandão et al, Ferrari, Fonseca e Paulo Freire, entre outros. A análise dos dados recolhidos demonstrou a relevância da formação continuada dos professores que atuam com esta modalidade de ensino, tendo em foco a área da andragogia, ou seja, atentar para as especificidades das práticas educativas singulares e estratégias distintas, com vistas ao preenchimento de lacunas na aprendizagem e uma educação cidadã.
O princípio da legalidade tributária em sua aplicabilidade processual aos impostos federais
Authors: Cardoso Lucas Giribone
Published: February 2021

O princípio da legalidade previsto na Constituição Federal de 1988 é um alicerce, do qual sustenta o ordenamento jurídico tributário brasileiro, limitando e regulando as ações do estado em frente a arrecadação de tributos. A União Federal é a pessoa jurídica de Direito Público, da qual obtém grande número de arrecadação de impostos, da qual deverá observar os limites impostos pela lei, considerando os requisitos de imunidade e isenção. Para a realização desta pesquisa, será adotado como metodologia a análise bibliográfica de outros artigos científico, bem como a doutrina sobre o tema, levando em consideração os entendimentos jurisprudenciais adotados pelos tribunais superiores. Com isso, espere-se obter resultados que comprovem a relevância desta temática ao universo jurídico tributário, a fim de inspirar novas pesquisas sobre este mesmo assunto.
SISTEM INFORMASI WISATA PURBAKALA SITUS MEGALITHIKUM KOTA PAGARALAM, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Lesva Okta , Arif Alfis
Published: February 2021

Ada berbagai jenis peninggalan prasejarah yang dapat dijumpai di Kota Pagaralam seperti situs Megalithikum. Dalam penyampaian informasi tentang situs Megalithikum selama ini masih dilakukan secara manual dengan melakukan penyebaran dan pemberian brosur, poster dan buku-buku kepada  para wisatawan baik domestik maupun mancanegara yang datang berkunjung ke kota Pagaralam untuk berwisata situs Megalithikum. Oleh karena itu untuk menghasilkan informasi pemetaan lokasi peninggalan prasejarah situs Megalithikum di Kota Pagaralam yang akurat maka dibutuhkan suatu sistem informasi tentang peninggalan prasejarah melalui penayangan dalam bentuk data atau informasi yang dikaitkan dengan lokasi geografis suatu wilayah. yang terkait dengan keberadaan peninggalan prasejarah situs megalitikum tersebut. Dengan sistem informasi ini dapat mempermudah pengguna atau para wisatawan yang berkunjung  dalam mencari informasi keberadaan lokasi situs  megalitikum kota Pagaralam dan dijadikan salah satu media untuk mempromosikan peninggalan-peninggalan prasejarah yang ada di kota Pagar Alam.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam pembuatan sistem informasi ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode Extreme Programming (XP) dengan tahapan Planning, Design, Coding, dan Testing. Pada tahap Design  Sistem Informasi dirancang dengan menggunakan pemodelan UML dan untuk perancangan peta  menggunakan Google Maps. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sistem informasi wisata Purbakala situs Megalithikum di Kota Pagaralam berbasis website.
ANALISA PENERIMAAN SISWA TERHADAP G-CLASS ROOM PADA MASA PSBB COVID-19 MENGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PLS-SEM
Authors: Arfian Andi
Published: February 2021

Currently, Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) are still being implemented to reduce the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. As a result of these restrictions the conventional education system has turned online and many students have had to adapt to this pandemic situation. The challenge of learning online is that a good internet connection will create good concentration and value for students. This study is an attempt to examine the factors that influence student acceptance of the Google Class Room in the learning process during the PSBB period at Smkn 5 Bekasi city. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was adopted to formulate the current research hypothesis. Data were collected through an online questionnaire with 100 respondents. The Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) approach is used to assess measurements and structural models. The results prove that both perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU) have a positive effect on intentional behavior and affect the actual use of the Google Class Room. From the positive results, this study concludes that the use of e learning technology using the method above has a very big influence on students in the learning process during the PSBB period.

 

Keywords: Psbb, Tam, Sem-Pls
SISTEM INFORMASI REKAM MEDIS PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN MUSIRAWAS BERBASIS WEB MOBILE
Authors: Rahman Taufik , Kurniawan Rudi , Sari Okta Maya
Published: February 2021

Rekam Medis adalah berkas yang berisikan tentang catatan identitas pasien dari pemeriksaan, pengobatan, dan tindakan lainnya yang berikan oleh dokter. Puskesmas di Kabupaten Musirawas tidak hanya 1 (satu), sehingga membuat pasien terdaftar di beberapa Puskesmas di Kabupaten Musirawas dan memiliki beberapa rekam medis yang terpisah yang dapat mengakibatkan penanganan medis yang salah atau tidak tepat sehingga bisa merugikan pasien. Di Puskesmas Kabupaten Musirawas dokumen atau data rekam medis harus disimpan di Puskesmas tempat pasien mendapatkan layanan rekam medis, sehingga mengakibatkan pasien tidak leluasa dalam membaca dan mendapatkan informasi kesehatan kecuali datang sendiri ke Puskesmas tersebut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada peneliti melakukan penelitian sistem informasi rekam medis  dengan berbasis web mobile. Dalam sistem ini, peneliti merancang sistem rekam medis pasien yang bisa langsung tersinkron untuk ke beberapa Puskesmas yang ada di Kabupaten Musirawas, metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  metode pengembangan sistem dengan metode Waterfall, metode ini menyiratkan pendekatan yang sistematis dan berurutan pada perangkat lunak yang dimulai dari perencanaan (planning), pemodelan (modeling), konstruksi (construction), serta penyerahan perangkat lunak kepada pelanggan (deployment). Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah dengan adanya sistem informasi rekam medis ini dapat memudahkan masyarakat dalam melakukan pendaftaran secara online, melakukan pemeriksaan secara mudah dan cepat, serta dapat melihat catatan medis kapan pun dan dimana saja tanpa perlu datang ke puskesmas.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI PEMBERHENTIAN BUS SISWA BERBASIS ANDROID PADA KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Karman Joni , Oktavia Uva
Published: February 2021

Pemberhentian bus merupakan lokasi atau tempat dimana penumpang dapat naik dan turun dari bus, serta lokasi dimana bus dapat berhenti untuk menaikan dan menurunkan penumpang sesuai dengan pengaturan operasional ataupun permintaan penumpang. Halte bus disediakan untuk fasilitas pendukung penyelenggaraan lalu lintas oleh Dinas Perhubungan kota Lubuklinggau. Masalah pada penelitian ini adalah Belum adanya sistem berbasis android yang dapat menyedikan informasi lokasi halte bus siswa  membuat siswa sulit untuk menemukan halte bus terdekat, menyebabkan kurangnya pelayanan informasi dari Dinas Perhubungan kepada masyarakat yang menjadi permasalahan dalam pencarian lokasi halte bus di kota Lubuklinggau. Berdasarkan uraian masalah diatas, untuk mengatasi hal tersebut diperlukan sebuah sistem pemetaaan yang dapat digunakan untuk mencari lokasi pemberhentian bus dan bisa mengakses informasi secara cepat dan mudah, serta dapat digunakan dimapun dan kapanpun. Dengan memanfaatkan integrasi antar tiga teknologi, yakni perangkat lunak SIG (Sistem Informasi Geografis), tekologi Global Positioning System ( GPS ), dan alat komunikasi telpon pintar (Smartphone).
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN / PELATIHAN (DIKLAT) DAN KINERJA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KARIR
Authors: Noer Afifah Dewi , Agung Syahrum , Subakti Jani
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari variabel pendidikan / pelatihan (diklat) dan kinerja terhadap perkembangan karir PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel acak sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat adanya persamaan regresinya sebesar Y= 0,809 dengan adanya persamaan regresinya Y=5,627 + 0,206 (X1) + 0,636 (X2) hal ini menimbulkan adanya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. Selanjutnya ditunjukkan oleh nilai f-hitung 63,312 > 3,19 f-tabel dan nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan nilai R square sebesar 0,654 atau 65,4% secara bersama-sama menimbulkan pengaruh yang sangat kuat dan positif secara signifikan dari variabel pendidikan / pelatihan (diklat) dan kinerja terhadap perkembangan karir PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri.
Legal policy of the state: to definition concepts and contents
Authors: Harchenko Natalia
Published: February 2021

Goal. The purpose of the work is a comprehensive theoretical and methodological analysis of the definition of the concept and content of modern legal policy of the state. Method. The methodology of the study involves the use of a number of general and special methods of cognition, in particular: terminological analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, structural-functional and comparative law. Results. In the course of the research it is proved that in modern conditions the legal policy of the state is determined in theoretical and practical aspects. Thus, in the theoretical aspect, the legal policy of the state is the legal ideology of the state, which includes ideas, theories, concepts, doctrines, strategies, programs, etc., enshrined mostly in the form of regulations. In the practical aspect, the legal policy of the state means the activities of the state to exercise effective legal influence on all spheres of public life. In all the considered approaches to the definition of the category of "legal policy" there is one common feature - the state-will character, which forms its power-imperative content. The features of legal policy include: based on law; implementation by legal methods; coverage mainly of the legal sphere of activity; reinforcement, when necessary, by force, coercion; publicity, formality; it has an external expression in the form of legal and organizational forms of its implementation. Scientific novelty. According to the results of the study, the legal policy of the state is designed primarily to manage the legal development of the state, to be aimed at improving legal means and mechanisms of legal tools to ensure the most optimal development of relations in various spheres of society. Practical significance. The results of the study can be useful in the process of formation and implementation of the general theoretical concept of legal policy of the modern state.
Representative, as a third person in the marriage contract
Authors: Shevchuk Liubomyr
Published: February 2021

Purpose. The purpose of this article is to highlight the advantages of the representative in the marriage contract, analysis of the vision of experts, scholars on the possibility of attracting a representative as a third party to the marriage contract in the legal field today, consideration of the subject composition of persons entitled to enter into such a transaction as a marriage contract, the need to implement certain basic provisions of the legislation of European countries in the national. Method. The methodology includes analysis, generalization of available scientific and theoretical material. The following methods of scientific cognition were used in the research process: system-structural, comparative. Results. In the course of the research, the significant practical advantages of the representative as a third party in the marriage contract are considered, which is manifested in the mobility of the process of fulfilling those conditions which under certain circumstances (illness, work, preoccupancy, etc.) make it impossible for the parties to fulfill their duty. is certainly an important factor for each situation.
These circumstances serve as a basis for making changes by supplementing the legal norms of family law. Scientific novelty. The European world always brings us a kind of novelty on the horizon of the legal field, and in fact, such a normative document as a marriage contract is probably no exception for the citizens of Ukraine. The conclusion of marriage contracts is still a somewhat dubious phenomenon for the average Ukrainian, a certain novelty of the Western world. Everything related to the concept of "marriage contract" is insufficiently studied and is the basis for further research and, in particular, the study of such a component of the marriage contract as a representative, which is a certain functional, executive lever of the parties, which in Western law acts as a third person. Practical significance. The results of the study, the conclusions, can be applied or taken into account in law enforcement practice in the field of family law.
Regulatory potential of legal culture and legal awareness of modern Ukrainian society
Authors: Zvarych Roman , Polishchuk Tetyana
Published: February 2021

Goal. The purpose of the work is a comprehensive analysis of the main problems of the regulatory potential of legal culture and legal awareness of the individual and its implementation in modern Ukrainian society. Method. The study used a set of theoretical methods of scientific knowledge, in particular: the method of scientific analysis; system-structural; historical and legal; axiological; comparative law; formal-legal and method of generalization. Results. In the course of the research it was proved that the modern philosophy of realization of regulatory potential of legal culture and legal consciousness should consist in strengthening of humanizing character of regulatory influence, be directed not on authoritarian authoritarian, imperative attribution, authorizing, binding types of legal regulations that authoritatively guide the actions, behavior of people and are seen as omnipotent universal mechanisms for solving problems of social life, and to create conditions for the realization of freedom, human potential, its legal status, social activity, creativity and initiative , which, of course, must be implemented on the basis of social, legal and moral norms enshrined in society. Scientific novelty. According to the results of the study, the new conceptual foundations of the regulatory potential of legal culture and legal awareness should be aimed at creating conditions for identifying deep dimensions of the inner world of man, his individual legal worldview, which allows him to become the creator of social and legal reality. Practical significance. The results of the research can be useful in the process of forming a general theoretical concept of the regulatory potential of legal culture and legal consciousness of modern Ukrainian society.
Implementation of the functions of law in the process of its implementation
Authors: Ivanychuk Ruslana
Published: February 2021

Goal. This article examines the main forms of implementation of the functions of law in the context of law enforcement. Method. The methodology includes a set of analysis and generalization of scientific and theoretical material. In order to obtain the most reliable scientific results, the study used general scientific, conceptual and philosophical approaches, including the following methods: hermeneutic-legal, comparative-legal and structural-functional. Results. The study recognized that the implementation of law is a mechanism for implementing legal norms that meet the requirements of the purpose of legal regulation as the formation of individuals with a high level of orthodox behavior, streamlining public relations and strengthening the requirements of law and order. The implementation of the law is carried out in the following forms: compliance - is the implementation of the requirements of prohibitive legal norms, compliance - binding rules of law and the use - authorizing rules of law. As for the subjective behavior of participants in the implementation of legal norms, it can be manifested both in active form (implementation, use) and in passive abstinence from it (compliance). The implementation of the functions of law are a means of influencing the law on the behavior of participants in public relations, which are manifested in the following forms: information; orientation and legal regulation. Scientific novelty. The study identified and substantiated the main forms of implementation of the functions of law and its implementation, in particular by conducting a comparative analysis of these categories in theoretical and practical aspects, it is determined that their implementation is based on an effective mechanism for implementing the will of the legislator and the state. society and the concept of the rule of law in Ukraine. Practical significance. The results obtained during the study can be used in law enforcement and research.
Legal views of E. Olesnytsky
Authors: Ilyn Liubomyr
Published: February 2021

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to analyze the legal and state views of E. Olesnytsky, in particular his assessment of imperial law, as well as practical activities as a lawyer and one of the initiators of the cooperative movement in Galicia in the early twentieth century. Methods. The methodological basis of the study was a set of general scientific, special scientific and philosophical methods, as well as the principles of historicism. The key was the biographical method and the comparative approach, which allowed to reveal the peculiarities of the formation of legal views of E. Olesnytsky. Findings. It is established that through the prism of the analysis of political and legal views of E. Olesnytsky it is possible not only to trace the level of legal culture, social and political activity of the population of Galicia, but also to determine the practical content of imperial legislation. The influence of I. Franko and socialist ideas in general on the legal views of E. Olesnytsky, who was one of the founders of the «Сhasopys Рravnycha», actively analyzed the imperial regional legislation for expediency, rationality and compliance with public interests. This work was key in raising the level of legal culture of the population, and after 1891 it was supplemented by the legal activity of E. Olesnytsky. Among the regional legislation, the lawyer's special attention was drawn to the right of propination, which gave large landowners a monopoly on the production and sale of alcohol. After 1901, E. Olesnytsky focused on the development and popularization of the cooperative movement in Galicia, including the legal protection of producers and sellers of agricultural products. Originality. The directions of E. Olesnytsky's professional and professional interests in the field of economic and financial law of Austria-Hungary, advocacy and organization of the cooperative movement are determined. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in further historical and legal research, preparation of special courses.
Evolution of church notary in the canonical law of the catholic church
Authors: Savchuk Oleh , Lutska Halyna
Published: February 2021

Goal. The aim of the work is a comprehensive analysis of the main problems and features of the influence of religion on the formation of modern legal families, including in the context of modern globalization processes. Method. The methodology of the study involves the integrated use of a number of general and special methods of cognition, in particular: terminological analysis, synthesis, structural-functional and comparative law. Results. In the course of the research it was proved that in the modern conditions of society development the religious legal family plays an important role due to the large number of citizens of the states that make it up. The factor that reinforces this role is the migration processes caused by globalization and integration phenomena. Today, despite its conservatism, the religious legal family under the pressure of external circumstances is forced to abandon some of its dogmas, mainly in terms of ensuring the development of the individual and the realization of his rights. The religious legal family is a separate type of legal system with its own peculiarities. It is important to distinguish between religious law and the national legal system of the state that makes up the religious legal family. Scientific novelty. The study found that in the legal families of traditional law, religion is decisive. This is manifested in the fact that, on the one hand, it serves as a regulatory mechanism for traditional, customary and other social norms. On the other hand, religion within the legal families of traditional law plays an independent role mainly in cases when it comes to regulating the activities of public law institutions. Practical significance. The results of the study can be useful in the process of developing a general theoretical and comparative religious model of formation and development of legal families of today, in particular in the context of globalization.
Lightning Protection of High-performance Photovoltaic Power Plants: Issues of Parts to Be Covered by the Lightning Protection System
Authors: Tóth Zoltán , Kiss István , Németh Bálint , Berta István
Published: February 2021

This paper aims to represent when the primary lightning protection is not necessary for a photovoltaic power plant with a special dimension if the different security objects are not negligible during the probability and risk calculations. The calculations were made using the Probability Modulated Attractive Volume theory which is capable of special, complicated, or huge structures and objects like a high-performance photovoltaic park.
ON THE USE OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY DURING THE INCIDENT SITE INSPECTION IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Афанасьев Евгений , Арутюнов Александр
Published: February 2021

At present, the detection and the investigation of the vast majority of crimes, including serious and very serious crimes, is impossible without the involvement in site inspections the specialists with knowledge of science, technology, arts and crafts and the experts with forensic skills, in particular photography. The purpose of the article is to study the use of digital photography and research techniques during the incident site inspection when working with different objects: traces, materials and substances. Extensive use of digital photography during the incident site inspection has been demonstrated, and recommendations to improve the technical equipment of the forensic units, continuous upgrade training and professional skills of those who in work with forensic digital photography equipment have been made.
CURRENT STATUS AND PROBLEMS OF FACIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEMS
Authors: Киселевич Игорь
Published: February 2021

The paper deals with the problem of facial recognition, that is also used to identify the crime committers. The main difficulties faced by the developers of such systems are the use of camouflage or make-up by the criminals. The author also describes the characteristics of some software products.
PROBLEMS OF PROPERTY REVERSION TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, ACQUIRED WITH VIOLATION OF ANTI-CORRUPTION LAWS
Authors: Гарифуллин Ильгиз
Published: February 2021

The paper discusses current problems of property reversion to the government acquired in violation of anti-corruption laws. A scientific analysis of approaches to the nature of unlawful enrichment is given, an idea of introducing the institution of termination the ownership of property acquired in violation of anti-corruption legislation is justified, and recommendations to improve the legal norms that restrict corrupt activities are proposed.
SOCIAL SECURITY AND ECONOMIC STABILITY OF THE PERSON
Authors: Сайфутдинова Венера
Published: February 2021

The concept of «economic security of the person» is one of complex concepts connected not only with the economic sphere, but also with the sphere of legal regulation of the social sphere. The central places in this complex are the concepts of «social security of a person» and «social protection of a person». A number of factors threats and risks that the economic security of individuals may be affected by, make the study of these concepts relevant. The author concludes that the legal aspects of State activity in this area are important in order to improve the quality and standard of life of the population.
ON SOME FORMS OF DELINQUENT BEHAVIOR (ALCOHOLISM, DRUG ABUSE, SUICIDE) IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
Authors: Егорышева Елена
Published: February 2021

Various sciences study the problems of deviant behavior. A constant explanation of the causes, conditions, and factors that determine this social phenomenon has become an urgent task. Almost any deviation can be considered as a deviation from the social norm. The most susceptible to delinquency group of the population is young people, especially those who grow up in a criminal or deviant environment. Alcoholization and narcotization of young people is directly related with these processes in the whole society. Suicides are also on the rise. The reasons for the delinquent behavior are hidden both in the genetic disposition and in the psychological characteristics of the personality of suiciders. Suicides both in the Russian Federation and in the Republic of Bashkortostan are characterized by age and gender specifics, as well as regional features.