bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Kegiatan Perkemahan Sabtu Minggu Berkelanjutan di Desa Cimaja Kecamatan Cikakak melalui Kolaborasi dengan Kelompok KKN Universitas Nusa Putra
Authors: Farah Sekar Wahyuni  , Wava Maulidia Siswanto  , Andri Ardhiyansyah  , Yusuf Iskandar
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan perkemahan sabtu minggu (PERSAMI) telah lama diakui sebagai sarana efektif untuk pengembangan karakter, peningkatan keterampilan, dan memperluas pengetahuan peserta terutama di kalangan pemuda. Namun, tantangan dalam menjaga kelangsungan dan nilai-nilai positif dari perkemahan sabtu minggu (PERSAMI) di tengah perubahan sosial dan budaya sering kali muncul, terutama di wilayah pedesaan seperti di Desa Cimaja, Kecamatan Cikakak, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Dalam upaya mengatasi tantangan ini, kolaborasi dengan program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) telah muncul sebagai alternatif yang menjanjikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis pengalaman pengembangan kegiatan PERSAMI berkelanjutan di Desa Cimaja melalui pendekatan kolaboratif dengan program KKN. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan melibatkan observasi partisipatif, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi antara kelompok mahasiswa KKN dan masyarakat Desa Cimaja telah memungkinkan pengembangan kegiatan PERSAMI yang lebih berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kolaborasi antara program KKN dengan kegiatan PERSAMI dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam pengembangan kegiatan PERSAMI berkelanjutan di SDN Gunung Cabe Desa Cimaja. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan kolaboratif dapat menjadi strategi yang efektif dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan nilai-nilai positif dari kegiatan tersebut di tengah perubahan sosial dan budaya.
Pembuktian Visum Et Repertum Dalam Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan
Authors: Yuni Priskila Ginting  , Wenur Aksel Stefan , Destiani Cindy , Candra Halim Michelle Clarisa , Mutiara Dewi Raden Ayu Rani , Lauw Steffi
Published: October 2023

Visum et Repertum dalam konteks pemerkosaan adalah proses pemeriksaan medis oleh ahli forensik medis terlatih untuk mendokumentasikan bukti-bukti fisik yang berkaitan dengan tindakan pemerkosaan. Ini adalah laporan medis penting dalam proses hukum yang bertujuan untuk memeriksa dan mendokumentasikan cedera atau bukti fisik yang terkait dengan pemerkosaan serta menyediakan bukti kuat dalam pengadilan. Proses pemeriksaan Visum et Repertum melibatkan wawancara dengan korban, pemeriksaan fisik, pengambilan sampel forensik, dokumentasi visual, dan pembuatan laporan medis. Laporan Visum et Repertum menjadi bukti utama dalam kasus pemerkosaan dan harus dibuat dengan cermat dan profesional. Selama proses ini, penting memberikan perlindungan dan dukungan psikologis kepada korban pemerkosaan. Hasil pemeriksaan Visum et Repertum dapat memiliki dampak besar dalam putusan pengadilan dan membantu membuktikan kesalahan pelaku pemerkosaan. Keandalan bukti ini sangat penting, dan dokter forensik harus bekerja secara teliti dan profesional. Visum et Repertum berperan kunci dalam memastikan keadilan bagi korban pemerkosaan dan menghukum pelaku tindakan kriminal ini. Namun, ada kendala dan tantangan dalam pembuktian Visum et Repertum, seperti keterbatasan waktu, kesulitan dalam mengumpulkan bukti fisik, serta koordinasi antara berbagai pihak yang terlibat dalam proses hukum. Dukungan psikologis dan sosial kepada korban juga menjadi penting dalam menghadapi proses ini. Perkembangan hukum terkait Visum et Repertum di Indonesia mencakup dasar hukum dari Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, KUHAP, perkembangan teknologi medis, kasus-kasus bersejarah, dan peningkatan standar profesionalisme dalam praktik medis. Semua ini berkontribusi pada upaya meningkatkan kualitas dan keadilan dalam proses hukum terkait pemerkosaan dan kasus-kasus lain yang memerlukan pembuktian melalui Visum et Repertum.
Sosialisasi Membangun Kesadaran Pajak Sejak Milenial Pada Siswa SMP, SMA, dan MA Plus Intan Al-Sali
Authors: Iskandar Fatimah Nurjannati
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Pajak merupakan sumber penerimaan terbesar bagi negara Indonesia. Pajak juga memiliki peranan yang penting dalam pembangunan dan pemilihan ekonomi. Generasi mudah memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam membangun kebhinekaan dan persatuan nasional di Indonesia. Generasi milenial sebagai generasi yang akan meneruskan estafet kepemimpinan, mereka memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memelihara dan memperkuat kebersamaan serta membangun kedamaian dengan perbedaan yang ada. Edukasi mengenai kesadaran pajak dilakukan dengan diskusi, sosialisasi kampanye tentang kesadaran pajak. Kesadaran pajak sangat relevan untuk dikaitkan dengan semua sisi kehidupan, baik dalam hal ideologi, politik, ekonomi, social, kebudayaan maupun pertahanan dan keamanan. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif studi kasus dengan menggunakan teknik focused discussion group (FGD). Partisipasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah siswa milenial dari mulai SMP, SMA, MA Plus Intan Al-Sali dengan hanya memperkenalkan peran pajak bagi pembangunan di Indonesia sejak milenial. Hal ini terjadi karena mereka siswa milenial memiliki ketakutan terhadap penjelasan pajak di Indonesia apalagi sekarang banyak sekali isu yang dengan mudahnya membuat para kaum milenial terbawa dengan hal-hal yang tidak sesuai dengan yang seharusnya. Penggiringan opini publik juga menjadikan siswa menjadi banyak keraguan dalam menghadapi kata “pajak” di sekitarnya. Mereka beranggapan bahwa di zaman modern ini, segala sesuatu harus berdampak langsung dan berguna bagi mereka pada saat itu juga. Peran Perguruan Tinggi sangat penting sebagai penggerak utama terciptanya penjelasan tentang pajak, kesadaran pajak serta menjelaskan betapa pentingnya membayar pajak bagi kaum generasi muda saat ini untuk kemajuan bangsa dan negara.
Opportunities and Challenges of the South Papua Railway Development Project: A Transportation Infrastructure Sustainability Perspective
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Sentosa Ilham
Published: October 2023

The South Papua Railway Development Project is an important effort to improve transportation connectivity in the region, which promises both opportunities and challenges from a sustainability perspective. This research methods paper adopts a mixed methods approach to comprehensively investigate the project's potential impacts on environmental, social, and economic sustainability. The findings reveal a complex landscape where economic growth and improved accessibility are juxtaposed with environmental concerns, community displacement, and cultural preservation challenges. To improve overall sustainability, recommendations include strong environmental mitigation, community engagement, cultural preservation, and effective cost management. This study underscores the need for a balanced development strategy that considers community welfare and ecosystem conservation, thus paving the way for responsible and sustainable infrastructure projects in South Papua.
Evaluation of the Effect of Chatbot in Improving Customer Interaction and Satisfaction in Online Marketing in Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanto Gatot , Rivai Yutiandry , Alvionita Agnes , Wildah Sri Wahyuni , Jushermi Jushermi
Published: October 2023

The present study explores the revolutionary effects of chatbots on consumer interaction and satisfaction in the rapidly developing field of online marketing in Indonesia. Using a mixed-methods research design that includes both qualitative and quantitative interviewing, this study investigates the various ways in which chatbots impact both consumers and companies. The quantitative data shows a substantial correlation between the use of chatbots and higher levels of customer satisfaction, with a sizable percentage of respondents preferring the speed and convenience of chatbot interactions. Qualitative insights shed light on the reasons behind companies' adoption of chatbots as well as the difficulties encountered in their deployment. Overall, this study highlights how important chatbots are to creating satisfying consumer experiences in Indonesia's online marketing industry and provides insightful information for companies looking to maximize their customer engagement tactics.
Identification of Student Learning Style Preference Profiles in Hybrid Learning Settings: An Essential Consideration for Developing Learning Strategies
Authors: Aldinel Fikri  , Kartika Nuradina
Published: October 2023

After Covid-19, several educational institutions have adopted the hybrid learning system. The transition of learning systems from face-to-face to hybrid settings presents obstacles and challenges that require adaptive solutions. The compatibility between hybrid learning systems and student learning style preferences is an issue that needs to be studied in more depth. Students have their preferred way when it comes to learning. They prefer to learn through visual (V), aural (A), read-write (R), or kinesthetic (K). Depending on their learning styles, student adaptation may have been challenging. In this regard, a study was designed to identify the learning style preferences among students. The VARK questionnaire is one of the most widely used diagnostic tools, allowing teachers to understand students' learning preferences and develop innovative learning practices. A quantitative cross-sectional design was conducted among students (n=486) in Univeristy X using the VARK questionnaire. Student learning style preferences were identified using latent profile analysis. Our findings suggest that most students were identified as having multiple learning modalities, while the rest had a single learning modality. Prevalence of kinesthetic and aural learning styles preference highest among students, followed by visual and read-write learning styles. Understanding how students retain the knowledge imparted to them is essential for lecturers to develop innovative and adaptive strategies.
Revolutionizing the Future: The Importance of Utilizing Food Technology for Sustainable Nutrition and Global Well-Being in Rural Areas Sukabumi
Authors: Megavitry Rissa , Harahap Rahma Hayati
Published: October 2023

This research investigates the critical role of food technology in revolutionizing the future of rural areas, with a focus on Sukabumi, Indonesia. In the face of complex challenges related to sustainable nutrition and overall well-being, rural areas often grapple with limited access to modern agricultural practices and technologies. This study adopted a mixed methods approach, combining qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issues at hand. The qualitative findings highlight the limited adoption of food technology in Sukabumi, mainly due to factors such as limited access to technology, lack of infrastructure, and lack of awareness. However, those who have adopted food technologies report benefits such as increased yields, reduced post-harvest losses and increased income. The quantitative data further confirms the low awareness and utilization of technology in rural households. Despite these challenges, stakeholders expressed cautious optimism about the future potential of food technology in Sukabumi, emphasizing the need for supportive policies, infrastructure development, and capacity building initiatives. In conclusion, although the road to widespread adoption of the technology in rural areas remains challenging, the findings suggest that with concerted efforts and collaboration among stakeholders, food technology can play a transformative role in achieving sustainable nutrition, global well-being, and food security in Sukabumi and beyond.
The Impact of Digital Lifestyles on Young People's Health: Social Media Abuse, Physical Inactivity and Psychological Impacts
Authors: Lusianawati Hayu , Sulaeman Sulaeman , Sianipar Godlif , Rasmita Dina
Published: October 2023

In the digital age, adolescents in DKI Jakarta Province, Indonesia, are experiencing a transformative shift in their lifestyles, characterized by the pervasive influence of digital technologies. This research aimed to comprehensively investigate the multifaceted impact of digital lifestyles on the health of adolescents, with a specific focus on social media abuse, physical inactivity, and psychological well-being. Through a mixed-methods approach encompassing surveys and interviews, data from 500 adolescents were collected and analyzed. The findings revealed that digital lifestyles have become integral to the lives of adolescents, with social media use averaging 3.5 hours per day. However, this extensive use has led to concerning issues, including cyberbullying experiences among 18% of participants and feelings of inadequacy in 42% due to social comparison. Additionally, physical inactivity was prevalent, with only 38% meeting the recommended daily physical activity guidelines. These behaviors were associated with various health implications, such as poor sleep quality and eye strain. Psychological well-being also bore the brunt of digital lifestyles, with 32% of adolescents reporting symptoms of anxiety and 28% experiencing symptoms of depression. Despite these challenges, self-esteem levels remained moderate to high for most participants.
Mental Health Issues in Higher Education: Increasing Awareness, Access to Therapy, and Campus Support
Authors: R Darmawati. , Maisharah K Septin , Farooq Mujahid Muhammad Umer
Published: October 2023

This study investigated the state of mental health among students at a leading university in West Java, Indonesia, focusing on the prevalence of mental health problems, awareness of available resources, access to therapy, and the effectiveness of campus support systems. A quantitative approach was employed, using a cross-sectional survey to collect data from a representative sample of 200 students. The results showed a significant prevalence of mental health challenges, including stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. Worryingly, most students lacked awareness of available mental health resources. Access to therapy and counseling services is hindered by stigma and long wait times. While some campus support systems received positive feedback, others were deemed in need of improvement. To address these issues, recommendations included a comprehensive awareness campaign, efforts to reduce stigma, increased access to counseling services, and improved campus support systems. These findings underscore the urgent need to prioritize mental health support within the university community.
Trends and Influential Works in Sustainable Crop Management: A Bibliometric Study
Authors: Kunu Pieter J. , Elizabeth Roosganda , Sulandjari Kuswarini
Published: October 2023

This bibliometric study examines how the field of sustainable crop management research is developing through an analysis of publications and their citations. We use VOSviewer software and sophisticated bibliometric approaches to find emergent research subjects, co-authorship networks, trends, and influential publications. Our data shows a significant increase in research publications over the course of four decades, which is indicative of the growing understanding of the significance of sustainable agriculture. Key publications by well-known writers offer fundamental information, and co-authorship networks emphasize cooperative research initiatives. Agroecology and climate-resilient agriculture are two emerging study subjects that provide insights into the field's future orientations. Through an awareness of these trends and key publications, this research helps to support well-informed decisions about food security and sustainable agriculture.
Impact of Influencer Credibility on Consumer Purchasing Decisions: A Case Study on the Fashion Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Maryati M Desma Erica , Utami Eva Yuniarti
Published: October 2023

Indonesia's fashion sector has grown dramatically in recent years, driven primarily by influencer marketing's ascent to prominence in advertising and consumer interaction. Within this dynamic framework, influencer credibility—which includes competence, trustworthiness, and attractiveness—has emerged as a critical component in influencing consumer purchasing decisions. This study uses a mixed-methods approach to examine the complex relationship between customer behavior and influencer credibility in the Indonesian fashion business. It combines quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews. Our research suggests that dependability and competence are important aspects of influencer credibility that favorably affect consumers' decisions to buy. Although relevant, attractiveness has a relatively smaller impact. Furthermore, it was found that cultural relevance was a significant element, as consumers favored influencers that shared the norms and values of Indonesian culture. These insights offer a deeper knowledge of the interaction between influencers and customers in Indonesia's dynamic fashion market, which is helpful advice for influencers and marketers alike as they try to optimize their tactics in this quickly changing scene.
The Influence of Bank Mandiri's Entrepreneur Expo in Increasing the Spirit of Entrepreneurship at the 25th Anniversary in West Java Province
Authors: Farhani Hilma , Muhtadi Muhamad Ammar
Published: October 2023

This research investigates the impact of Bank Mandiri's Entrepreneur Expo on the spirit of entrepreneurship during its 25th Anniversary celebration in West Java Province. Employing a mixed-methods approach, we assess the influence of the expo on attendees' entrepreneurial spirit through quantitative surveys and gain deeper insights into their experiences and perceptions via qualitative interviews. The quantitative analysis reveals that expo attendees exhibit significantly higher levels of motivation, willingness to take risks, innovation, and intention to start a business compared to non-attendees. Qualitative findings highlight the expo as an inspirational platform that offers networking opportunities, knowledge acquisition, and a confidence boost. Overall, Bank Mandiri's Entrepreneur Expo emerges as a significant catalyst for fostering entrepreneurship, providing valuable lessons for organizations and policymakers seeking to promote entrepreneurship and innovation within their communities.
Nature's Last Defense: Preserving Biodiversity in the Face of Climate Chaos in Rural Sukabumi District
Authors: Rusmayadi Gusti , Mokodenseho Sabil , Salawati Umi
Published: October 2023

The ecological stability of our world and human well-being are dependent on biodiversity, but in the age of climate change, biodiversity faces hitherto unheard-of difficulties. This study investigates the intricate interactions between the preservation of biodiversity and the effects of climate change in Indonesia's rural Sukabumi District. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes field observations, interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis, the study looks into the drivers of biodiversity loss as well as the state of biodiversity now and the effects of climate change on regional ecosystems. The findings show the incredible biodiversity of Sukabumi District, including its healthy coral reefs and terrestrial rainforests, as well as the noticeable effects of climate change, such as altered species behavior and coastal erosion. Unsustainable land-use practices and climate-related variables are identified as major contributors to the decline of biodiversity. Community-led conservation efforts provide success stories, but to protect biodiversity and improve climate resilience, strong policy proposals are required. The suggested recommendations place a strong emphasis on multi-stakeholder collaboration, conservation education, climate resilience, sustainable land-use practices, and community engagement. Sukabumi District is highlighted in the report as a microcosm of the problems facing biodiversity conservation worldwide, and it calls for swift and coordinated action to save nature's final line of defense against climate disaster.
The Role of Government in Social Welfare: A Bibliometric Analysis of Policy Development, Evaluation, and Social Impacts
Authors: Zahruddin Achmad , Aziz Adit Mohammad , Ramayanti Herni , Isma Andika , Rukmana Arief Yanto
Published: October 2023

The ecological stability of our world and human well-being are dependent on biodiversity, but in the age of climate change, biodiversity faces hitherto unheard-of difficulties. This study investigates the intricate interactions between the preservation of biodiversity and the effects of climate change in Indonesia's rural Sukabumi District. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes field observations, interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis, the study looks into the drivers of biodiversity loss as well as the state of biodiversity now and the effects of climate change on regional ecosystems. The findings show the incredible biodiversity of Sukabumi District, including its healthy coral reefs and terrestrial rainforests, as well as the noticeable effects of climate change, such as altered species behavior and coastal erosion. Unsustainable land-use practices and climate-related variables are identified as major contributors to the decline of biodiversity. Community-led conservation efforts provide success stories, but to protect biodiversity and improve climate resilience, strong policy proposals are required. The suggested recommendations place a strong emphasis on multi-stakeholder collaboration, conservation education, climate resilience, sustainable land-use practices, and community engagement. Sukabumi District is highlighted in the report as a microcosm of the problems facing biodiversity conservation worldwide, and it calls for swift and coordinated action to save nature's final line of defense against climate disaster.
Turizmde Yapay Zekâ
Authors: Şimşek Mehmet
Published: September 2023

İnsanoğlu var olduğundan buyana sürekli bir gelişim, değişim ve dönüşüm içerisindedir. Bu süreç avcı toplayıcılıkla başlayıp önce tarım, sonrasında sanayi ve dijital toplum evreleriyle devam etmektedir. Gelinen noktada nesnelerin interneti, siber sistemler ve otonom makinelerin hâkim olduğu insansız fabrikalar insan hayatının her aşamasını etkilemektedir. Bütün bu gelişmelerin sonucu olarak hemen her sektörde yapay zekâ tabanlı uygulamalar bir zorunluluk haline gelmiştir. Doğaldır ki turizm sektörü de söz konusu uygulamalardan büyük oranda etkilenmektedir. Bu varsayımdan hareketle turizmde yapay zekâ konusunun incelenmesine karar verilmiştir. Bu amaçla öncelikle yapay zekâ kavramının tanımı ve gelişim süreci incelenmiş, devamında ise turizmde yapay zekânın önemi üzerinde durulmuştur. Çalışmanın devamında ise turizmde yapay zekâ uygulamaları ve söz konusu uygulamaların avantaj ve dezavantajları incelenmiştir. Son bölümde ise turizmde yapay zekâ çalışmalarına yönelik örnekler verilerek genel bir değerlendirmede bulunulmuştur.
Dijital Sermaye Piyasaları ve Aracı Kurum Hizmetleri
Authors: Çobanoğlu Cihan
Published: October 2023

Sermaye piyasaları tasarrufları üretken yatırımlara yönlendirmeye yardım etmektedir ve bu nedenle sermaye piyasalarının iyi işlemesi ekonomik gelişmeye katkı sağlamaktadır. Tarihsel olarak, sermaye piyasalarının iyi işlemesinde aracı kurum hizmetlerinin önemli rolü olmuştur. Ancak bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerin kullanılması ile beraber sermaye piyasaları dijitalleşmektedir ve dijital sermaye piyasalarında aracı kurum hizmetlerine duyulan ihtiyaç azalmaktadır. Dijital sermaye piyasalarında aracı kurumların azalan rolünü konu edinen çalışmalar sınırlıdır ve çalışmaya literatürdeki bu boşluk nedeniyle ihtiyaç duyulmuştur. Çalışmanın amacı, sermaye piyasalarındaki dijitalleşmenin aracı kurum hizmetlerine duyulan ihtiyacı azalttığını, sermaye piyasalarındaki önemli teknolojik yeniliklerden örneklerle göstermektir. Bu örnekler sermaye piyasası literatürü taranarak derlenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular dijitalleşmenin komisyoncu, tacir ve yüklenici hizmetlerini sunan aracı kurumların kârlarını düşürdüğünü ve onlara duyulan ihtiyacı azalttığını göstermektedir. Bazı yeni teknolojilerin uygulanmasında öncüler artan rekabet nedeniyle aracı kurumların kendileri olmuştur. Sermaye piyasalarında dijitalleşmenin faydasının ise en çok bireysel yatırımcılara olduğu görülmektedir. Teknolojik yenilikler bireysel yatırımcılar için sermaye piyasalarının yer ve zaman kısıtlarıyla sınırlı kalmadan kolayca ve düşük maliyetle erişilebilir olmasını sağlamaktadır.
Tokenomi Sisteminin Muhasebe-Finans Alanındaki Yansımaları
Authors: Özevin Onur
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, Tokenomi sisteminin dijital çağın yükselen ekonomik yapılarından biri olduğunu açıklamakta ve muhasebe-finans alanındaki etkilerini incelemektedir. Tokenomi sistemi, merkezi olmayan blokzincir ağında işleyen "token" olarak ifade edilen dijital varlıklara dayalıdır. Çalışmada yöntem olarak literatür taraması kullanılmış, tokenomi ve alt başlıkları ile ilgili mevcut bilimsel yayınlar ve kaynaklar sistematik olarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmada, tokenlerin muhasebeleştirilmesi ve kitle fonlama aracı olarak kullanımı üzerinde durulmuştur. Sonuçta muhasebe dünyasında token muhasebesi için genel kabul görmüş bir rehber ve uygulama eksikliği olduğu ve bu durumun karmaşaya neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Uluslararası muhasebe standart yapıcı kuruluşların yakın zamanda uygulama birliği sağlayacak standartlar yayınlamaları genel beklentidir.  Token bazlı kitle fonlamanın hızlı, masrafsız ve küresel bir sistem olduğu ve yeni girişimlere ve şirketlere etkili bir fon sağlama aracı olabileceği değerlendirilmektedir. Token bazlı kitle fonlama araçlarının ülkeler bazına hukuksal altyapıya kavuşması diğer bir önemli beklentidir. Tokenomi sistemi muhasebe-finans alanında potansiyeli yüksek ve yakın gelecekte önemli etkileşimler doğurabilecek bir konudur. Bu nedenle tokenomi tüm yönleriyle hukuk, muhasebe ve finans başta olmak üzere disiplinler arası araştırmalarla incelenmelidir.
Optimalisasi Literasi Pengetahuan Manajemen Organisasi Pada UMKM Echo Poll
Authors: Anam Choirul , Hanif Rani Iswari  , Dian Candra Dewi  , Niken Paramita
Published: October 2023

Output pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terciptanya optimalisasi literasi pengetahuan manajemen organisasi pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Echo Poll. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan adalah pendekatan yang berorientasi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan menjadikan peserta sebagai subyek dan terlibat secara langsung dalam kegiatan pengabdian. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dari tanggal 19 sampai dengan 21 Januari 2023 dan dibagi dalam 3 tahapan, yaitu pre test, sosialisasi, dan post-test. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait manajemen organisasi. UMKM Echo Poll memiliki kebutuhan yang tinggi terhadap literasi pengetahuan manajemen organisasi, khususnya dalam hal pengelolaan sumber daya manusia, keuangan, dan pemasaran. Oleh karena itu, pelaksana pengabdian merekomendasikan beberapa strategi untuk mengoptimalkan literasi pengetahuan manajemen organisasi pada UMKM Echo Poll, yaitu dengan meningkatkan pelatihan dan pengembangan karyawan, menerapkan teknologi informasi dalam proses bisnis, serta membangun jaringan kerjasama dengan pihak-pihak terkait. Dalam implementasinya, strategi-strategi tersebut perlu didukung oleh komitmen yang kuat dari pemilik UMKM dan karyawan untuk terus belajar dan mengembangkan kemampuan mereka dalam bidang manajemen organisasi. Selain itu, penting juga untuk melakukan evaluasi dan perbaikan secara berkala guna memastikan keberhasilan dari upaya optimalisasi literasi pengetahuan manajemen organisasi yang dilakukan.
Edukasi dan Sosialisasi tentang Pentingnya Mencegah Stunting pada Anak di Satuan PAUD Sejenis (SPS) Melati Putih Desa Parengan, Kecamatan Maduran, Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Sakti Aditya Sindu , Novitasari Laela , Chalid Nurdin , Ambar Pramudita Galuh , Ainun Syajidah Hanna
Published: October 2023

Stunting atau poor linear growth merupakan permasalah kesehatan yang dapat meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas, di Kabupaten Lamongan prevalensi stunting pada anak masih cukup tinggi, salah satu penyebab utama terjadinya stunting adalah kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan mengenai stunting. Tujuan dari kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya mencegah stunting pada anak ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyrakat mengenai stunting sehingga dapat menurunkan kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode edukasi dan sosialisasi yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media berupa leaflet. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menujukkan bahwa edukasi dan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya mencegah stunting pada anak dapat menjadi salah satu upaya yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyrakat mengenai stunting, penggunaan media leaflet dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu opsi yang efisien untuk menyampaikan edukasi dan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Legalitas UMKM Graciata Taylor Penerima Modal Kerja Laziz Asfa
Authors: Retnowati May shinta , Aziz Muhammad Abdul , Alqudrih Qomsin
Published: October 2023

Saat ini pelaku usaha pada UMKM sering kali menyampingkan legalitas usaha dari usaha yang mereka jalankan, hal ini dikarenakan kesibukan mereka tiap harinya dengan berjualan dan minimnya pengetahuan tentang perizinan usaha. Saat ini pendaftaran legalitas usaha juga dilakukan secara mudah melalui OSS (One Single Submission) dari Kementrian Investasi dengan mendaftarkan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), dengan adanya NIB maka UMKM tersebut diakui secara resmi oleh pemerintah dan dapat melaksanakan kegiatan berusahanya secara sah. Graciata Taylor merupakan UMKM yang bergerak dibidang jasa jahit pakaian pesanan. Pada Tahun 2023 Graciata Taylor berkesampatan menerima bantuan modal kerja dari Lembaga Zakat Infaq dan Sadaqah (LAZIS) Assalam Fil Alamin (ASFA) melalui tim dari Universitas Darussalam (UNIDA) Gontor. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan sosialisasi urgensitas dari legalitas yang harus dimiliki oleh UMKM Graciata Taylor, serta melakukan pendampingan pendaftaran NIB. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah sosialisasi, pendampingan pendaftaran NIB, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan dilakukan sosialisasi dan pendampingan pembuatan NIB oleh tim dengan baik, meskipun ada kendala dari NIB terbit yang belum terverifikasi dikarenakan adanya risiko dari jasa pelaku usaha yang menengah tinggi.
Editor's Commentary
Authors: Homeyer Linda
Published: October 2023

The editor discusses the use of the sand tray experience within supervision. Highlighting the article in this issue: Group Supervision Using Sandtray: A Protocol for Facilitation with Counselors-in-Training.
Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Melalui Metode Pembelajaran Tutor Sebaya Pada Siswa Kelas XI Ak.2 SMK St. Willibrodus Betun Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Gertrudis Basilisa Bere
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve student achievement in class XI AK.2 SMK St. Willibrodus Betun in Accounting subject through the application of peer tutoring learning methods. The problems faced are the lack of student interest in accounting subjects, and the difficulty of maintaining focus during class. This has a negative impact on their academic performance. The proposed solution involves utilizing the peer tutoring method, whereby students receive assistance from their classmates in understanding accounting concepts. The research was conducted using the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method and involved 20 students as research subjects. The results showed that there was a significant increase in student achievement after the application of the peer tutoring method. In cycle I, 13 students successfully completed their studies with an average formative test score of 74.50 and a percentage of learning completeness of 65.00. In cycle II there was an increase in the number of students who completed their studies, with a total of 18 students. The average score of formative tests also increased to 88.00, and the percentage of complete learning reached 90.00. The conclusion drawn is that peer tutoring is an effective learning method in improving the academic achievement of Accounting students.
Evaluation of a Hospital-based Hypertension Screening Program in Seven Hospitals in Thailand
Authors: Soma Rawinan , Praekunatham Hirunwat , Thitichai Phanthanee
Published: October 2023

The Department of Disease Control in Thailand piloted an intervention program at seven hospitals around the country for screening hypertension during May–September 2019. The intervention focused on implementing a guideline for managing patients with raised blood pressure. The guideline included provision of a blood pressure notification and follow-up book and conducting meetings to communicate them to the hospital representative, aim for enhancing patient coverage and reducing the risks from persistent hypertension. An evaluation was conducted to assess the effectiveness of the program and identify weaknesses. The evaluation consisted of quantitative and qualitative methods. A comparison of the proportion of newly diagnosed hypertensive patients among patients who had raised blood pressure before and after implementation of the intervention was performed. Healthcare workers in each hospital were interviewed about the work process of the program. The overall proportion of newly diagnosed hypertensive patients increased by 1.1% after the intervention (range: -11.7 to 2.9%). The practice compared between pre- and post-intervention did not have difference as expected. From the qualitative interviews, healthcare workers believed that the decision to make a follow-up appointment rested solely with the physician. Physicians tended to make appointments at one month because of their high workload. Adequate orientation of the guideline and providing robust and feasible processes were essential for the program’s success. Monitoring and evaluation should be done periodically to ensure protocol adherence.
МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК ОРТАЛЫҚ МУЗЕЙІНІҢ ИНТЕРАКТИВТІ-ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТТІК ҚОРЫ
Authors: Харипова Рашида
Published: October 2023

Мақалада ҚР Мемлекеттік орталық музейінің (ҚР МОМ) интерактивті-эксперименттік қорды құру тәжірибесі, оның негізін құрап тұрған қазақтың ерекше ұлттық аспабы – домбыра, оның ұрпақ тәрбиесінде алатын орны туралы айтылады. ҚР МОМ интерактивті-эксперименттік қорын қалыптастыру үшін Қазақстан бойынша музейлер қорларында жинақталған домбыра нұсқалары, соның ішінде елімізді әлемдік деңгейде танытқан ұлы тұлғалардың домбыралары туралы мәліметтер жинақталды.

Қазақстан Республикасы Мемлекеттік орталық музейінің түсім кітаптары, Қазақстан Республикасы Орталық мемлекеттік архиві  (ҚР ОМА) құжаттары, тақырып бойынша ғылыми әдебиет зерттеуге негізгі материалдар болды. 

Мақалада әдістеме ретінде тарихилық принцип негізге алынды, жүйелеу, салыстыру әдістері қолданылды.
THE REIGN OF ZAMAN SHAH: AN ATTEMPT OF THE DURRANI EMPIRE TO SURVIVE
Authors: Dzhandosova Zarine A.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to an Afghan monarch, Zaman Shah Durrani (1793-1801), the third ruler of the Durrani Empire, and discusses such problems as  the struggle for power in a monarchy with no strict order of succession and many contenders for the throne due to the polygamy of the monarch and the reliance of the monarchy on different clans and influence groups; the complexity of managing an empire, which was based on the loyalty of the leaders of nomadic and semi-nomadic tribes; the difficulty of governing a vast empire, the outskirts of which were prone to revolts against the central government; and, the last but not the least, the ultimate doom of an empire of this (seminomadic, medieval) type before empires of a new type – European colonial empires of Modern times. The life of Zaman Shah consisted of endless campaigns from the East to the West and from the West to the East of his weakening Empire. Zaman was the most competent of the brothers and tried to contribute to benefit of the nation and for the peace and prosperity of the country, but all his attempts at Indian conquest (in which his grandfather succeeded) were ill-directed and ill-timed, though the hopes of the Muslims of India related to him as a defender of Islam against the advancing East India Company. Dreaming only about India, Zaman didn’t pay much attention to the securing of the support of his own tribe and didn’t bother much to defend Khorasan which had become the object of desire of a new Persian ruler – Agha Mohammad Shah Qajar. Under Zaman Shah, the Durrani Empire remained a regional power, but the crisis of Afghan statehood, which erupted after Zaman Shah’s reign, led to the collapse of the Durrani Empire and to the fragmentation of Afghanistan.
О МОНЕТАХ ХАНА ПУЛАДА ИЗ КЛАДА НИМИЧ-КАСЫ (ЧУВАШИЯ)
Authors: Бугарчев Алексей , Ушакова Стефания
Published: October 2023

Статья посвящена типологическому и метрологическому изучению серебряных монет с именем золотоордынского хана Пулада (1407-1410). Монеты из состава клада из деревни Нимич-Касы хранятся в Государственном историческом музее в Москве. Общее количество исследованных дирхамов – 189 экземпляров, выпущенных на монетных дворах Булгар, Булгар ал-Джадид, «Раджан» и Сарай. Все изучаемые монеты Пулада чеканились с расчётным весом 0,74±0,02 г. Приводится сравнение метрологии монет Пулада из клада Нимич-Касы и ранее опубликованного Измерского клада. Авторы приходят к выводу о тождественности метрологических характеристик монет Пулада из обоих кладов. В конце статьи приводятся две фототаблицы.

В качестве материала использованы джучидские монеты с именем хана Пулада (Булата) из клада Нимич-Касы, хранящиеся в фондах Государственного исторического музея общим числом 189 экземпляров. Основные методы исследования – типологический и метрологический. На основании типологии, предложенной В.П. Лебедевым (2007) все монеты были распределены на девять типов, П 1 – П 8 и П 10. Для типов, представленных 28 монетами и более, были построены гистограммы зависимости количества монет от значения их веса, всего четыре гистограммы. При изучении весовых данных монет применяется метод сравнения.
Strengthening transparency of non-state actors: How national experiences and new digital technologies can strengthen the Transparency efforts of non-state actors
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: October 2023

The national plans of countries in a form of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) in the Paris Agreement form the foundation for reducing emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change. The credibility of the Agreement depends on the countries’ ability to implement these pledges and document their progress in a credible and transparent manner. The Enhanced Transparency Framework (ETF) is the mechanism that facilitates this global process of documenting climate action and tracking progress of individual countries. The ETF provides an essential input to the mechanism to increase collective ambition under the Agreement that is known as the Global Stocktake. It is increasingly recognized that Non-State Actors (NSAs) can play a crucial role in enhancing and directing national action. But there is currently no meaningful links between the ETF and the NSA engagements. This report is aiming to contribute to the discussions of how best to strengthen such links and how this may help generate more credibility of NSA pledges. The expectation is that this will be facilitating more action and ambition both by governments and among NSAs, but this assumption can only be verified in the future and is not discussed in detail in the report.
PENGARUH CAR FREE DAY TERHADAP PENGGOLONGAN KUALITAS UDARA PARAMETER SO2 DAN NO2 DI DEPAN MESJID RAYA SUMATERA BARAT KOTA PADANG
Authors: Ridwan Muhamad , Situmorang Charles , Darpito Hening
Published: October 2023

One of the programs of the Padang city government in reducing air pollution is with Car FreeDay program which is held every Sunday which is carried out in front of Mesjid Raya Sumatera Barang,Jalan Khatib Sulaiman, Padang City. In this research was intended to determine the effect of the CarFree Day program on ambient air quality with the parameters: NO2 and SO2. The methodology of thisresearch is to carry out direct measurements using an impinger to measure NO2 and SO2.Measurements were carried out for 2 weeks (Non Car Free Day and Car Free Day), then air qualityclassification was carried out using the Air Pollution Standard Index approach (Pendekatan IndeksStandar Pencemraran Udara, ISPU). The results showed that on Car Free Day (Sunday) for parametersof NO2 reduced NO2 values in the air from 43.25 μg/Nm3 to 7.5 μg/Nm3 and for parameters of SO2 onCar Free Day (Sunday) reduced SO2 values from 47,916 μg/Nm3 to 25.5 μg/Nm3 and for theclassification of air quality using Air Pollution Standard Index approach (Pendekatan Indeks StandarPencemraran Udara, ISPU) shows the air quality in front of the Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat, JalanKhatib Sulaiman, Padang City is good.
AKTUALISASI KETENTUAN PIDANA BERDASARKAN UNDANGUNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (Studi Kasus PT Gamatara Trans Ocean Shipyard, Pelaku Pidana Lingkungan di Cirebon Divonis Denda Rp 2 Miliar)
Authors: Setiadi Efan
Published: October 2023

The problem of environmental crime is one of the problems that is rarely heard, both in television news and in public discussions. Three times environmental laws were issued in 1982, 1997 and 2009. The author is interested in examining the application of these provisions to Environmental Criminals in Cirebon, namely PT Gamatara Trans Ocean Shipyard, who was sentenced to a fine of 2 billion and from the news reference of the author of the study. It turns out that this is the first environmental criminal case to be brought to trial in the Cirebon area. For the author, the actualization or application of these provisions is a step or history that can have an impact on people who ignore the environment. The author conveys several things in this paper, both the meanings and also the newsrelated to the titles above. In this study the authors used the literature study method, which was obtained from a number of literature including books that could support the content, sites through the internet network related to the title and discussion. At the end, the author takes part of the criminal provisions contained in UUPPLH 2009 which can be applied to PT. Gamatara.
PERBANDINGAN EMISI GAS BUANG ANTARA MOTOR BAHAN BAKAR EMPAT TAK BERBAHAN BAKAR PREMIUM, PERTALITE, DAN PERTAMAX
Authors: Budin Syah , Sunaryanto Rofiq , Situmorang Charles
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the differences in carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (HC) exhaustemissions on Honda Revo EFI system motorcycles using premium, pertalite and pertamax fuels. Thelocation of the study was conducted at PT Unilab Perdana, South Jakarta. Quantitative method withexplanatory format the results of the study showed that: The average test results obtained showed thatthe exhaust emissions released in the use of pertamax fuel (CO was 2.53%, and HC was 749 ppm). Theuse of pertalite fuel (CO is 2.62%, and HC is 837 ppm). The use of premium fuel (CO of 2.77%, andHC of 1233 ppm). Thus, within the permissible threshold of LH Decree No. 05 of 2006, namely for 4.5%CO gas and 2000 ppm HC gas with the test method at idle speed (normal engine rotation position whennot pressed by the gas). Chi square test calculation results show that, X2 count (18.95) > X2 table(5.591), so H0 is rejected. This means that there are differences in the proportions in the premium fuelgroup, pertalite and pertamax to the exhaust emissions of CO and HC. Thus, the proposed researchhypothesis has been answered, namely that there are differences in carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (HC) exhaust emissions on Honda Revo EFI system motorcycles using premium, pertalite andpertamax fuels.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KABUPATEN SUMEDANG DENGAN PARAMETER BOD, COD DAN TSS
Authors: Hayati Nur , Apip Soleh
Published: October 2023

Sumedang regional general hospital in the implementation of activities produces liquid waste which is if disposed directly to environment will cause water contamination and human health problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of waste water treament plant performance in treating waste water based parameters BOD5, COD and TSS. The analysis of this study uses a T-Test statistical with SPSS software and also by calculating the efficiency of pollutants removal with using data before and after treatment to determine the effectiveness of waste water treament plant. Based on laboratory test result, the effluent concentration for BOD5, COD and TSS have fulfilled the standard discharge limit according to Ministry Of Environment and Forestry no.68/2016 and the chrom content in waste sludge has fulfilled with the standard discharge limit according to Ministry Of Environment and Forestry no.05/2014. The T-test interpretation result showed that the BOD5 and COD parameters have significant difference between the data before treatment and after treatment. Based on laboratory test result in November 2020, the efficiency of removal pollutanst for TSS 94.59%, BOD5 78.78% and COD 73.23%.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN VIRUS CORONA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA KANTOR PT. PRAJA GHUPTA UTAMA
Authors: Priyambodo Nauffal
Published: October 2023

PT. Praja Ghupta Utama is a company engaged in the contracting sector with the experience and resources to provide the best service in the construction sector. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness and potential hazards, assess risks, control risks at the head office during the Covid-19 pandemic. The process of office activities carried out by PT. Praja Ghupta Utama has the possibility of a high risk of exposure to the workspace area. Therefore, potential hazards must be analyzed with one of the risk analysis methods, namely JSA (Job Safety Analysis). The JSA method is used to analyze existing hazards, determine risk assessments and classify each hazard based on its risk level. The JSA method can reduce the potential for work accidents by managing a series of activities carried out. PT. Praja Ghupta Utama applies elimination controls, modification techniques, and personal protective equipment (PPE) to reduce exposure or accidents and risk management and also has excellent results in knowledge and behavior related to occupational safety and health and good on knowledge of JSA.
ANALISA RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN VIRUS COVID-19 METODE IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA DAN PENILAIAN RESIKO (IBPR) DI AREA BATCHING PLANT PT MOTIVE MULIA
Authors: Angreni Tissa Mutia , Hayati Nur
Published: October 2023

PT Motive Mulia (Merah Putih Beton) is a subsidiary of PT Cemindo Gemilang (Semen Merah Putih), a company engaged in construction materials. The purpose of this study was to analyze potential hazards, assess risks and carry out efforts to control and apply risks to the transmission of the covid-19 virus in the Batching Plant area of PT Motive Mulia Jatiasih using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment (IBPR) method. The identification results contained 8 findings of potential dangers that could occur in the observed transmission of the Covid-19. Worker risk results based on the calculation of the severity index of probability and impact, employee activities in the office area have an extreme risk level, the probability value of SI is 70,53 with probability level 4 and SI impact is 78,03 with impact matrix level 4. Employee activities in the field area has an extreme risk level, the probability SI score is 78,12 with a probability level of 4 and the impact SI is 72,34 with an impact matrix level 4. Efforts made to control such as installing brochures on aspects for preventing the Covid-19 virus about avoiding Covid-19 with 5 M employees. Office and field areas have complied with wearing masks and maintaining distance. In some corners of the office, sanitizers have provided to each employees. The results of the analysis in the application of health protocols to PT Motive Mulia’s workers in an effort to prevent covid-19 in the Jatiasih Plant area, workers are 100% aware of complying with health protocols by applying masks in the office area, keeping a distance of 1 meter from colleagues, washing hands before and after touching faces or objects, maintain health and employees have vaccinated.