bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Loker Cerdas untuk Penerimaan Paket dirumah menggunakan Sistem Pengenalan Wajah
Authors: Sintawati Andini , Windarti Ira , Baihaqi Iqbal
Published: August 2023

Mungkin sering kali saat kurir jasa pengiriman barang mengantarkan barang yang dibeli atau pemberian dari seseorang untuk diantarkan ke rumah waktu yang tidak tepat, sehingga pemilik rumah sedang tidak berada di lingkungan rumah, jadi terkadang kurir meletakkan barang tersebut di teras depan rumah, sehingga dapat menimbulkan barang hilang atau rusak, mungkin ini sering terjadi. Tujuan penelitian yang hendak dicapai adalah merancang dan membuat alat yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan cara kerja sistem terima barang paket dari kurir jasa pengiriman dengan memanfaatkan teknologi dari Internet of Things pada sistem Computer Vision dengan menggunakan metode pengenalan wajah (face recognition) menggunakan Local Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH) dan akan mengirimkan notifikasi menggunakan Telegram Bot melalui aplikasi Telegram pemilik rumah supaya user dapat memonitoring siapa yang mengakses pintu pada smart locker.Penulis membuat sebuah rancangan yaitu, Perancangan Smart Locker Untuk Penerimaan Paket di Rumah Menggunakan Sistem Face Recognition. Pendeteksian dan pengenalan wajah dari sistem ini menggunakan metode Haar Cascade Classifier dan Local Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH). Dari pengujian sistem ini bekerja sangat baik dalam pengujian pengenalan wajah berdasarkan jarak, tingkat pencahayaan, pengenalan wajah berdasarkan posisi wajah, pengenalan wajah user, bukan wajah user, dan pengujian keaamanan sistem pintu smart locker serta uji notifikasi Telegram Bot, sehingga mendapatkan hasil rata-rata keakuratan sebesar 93,73%.
Digital Entrepreneurship: The Role of Digital Technology in Building New Businesses
Authors: Sudewa Jaka , Yusat Krishna Santosa , Maulana Muhammad Fikri , Fauzan Tribowo Rachmat , Barizki Rezzi Nanda
Published: August 2023

The development of digital technology has fundamentally changed the way business is conducted in various sectors. In recent decades, digital technology has become a major force influencing business dynamics and providing new opportunities for entrepreneurs. Digital entrepreneurship, which involves the use of digital technologies to build new businesses, has become an increasingly interesting research subject in the fields of entrepreneurship and management studies. The purpose of this study is to investigate and deeply understand the role of digital technology in shaping new businesses in the context of digital entrepreneurship. The current research type is qualitative. Data collection techniques include listening and recording important information to conduct data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study results arrive at a statement that digital entrepreneurship has a very important role in shaping the business landscape in the current digital era. Through the use of digital technology, entrepreneurs can create new opportunities, expand business reach, collect and analyse data, innovate, and establish effective collaborations. This phenomenon has also had a positive impact on social inclusion, enabling wider participation from previously marginalised individuals and groups.
Prediksi Kebangkrutan Menggunakan Sistem Metoda Altman Z-Score Modifikasi Untuk 6 Perusahaan Yang Ada Di Sub Sektor Industri Semen
Authors: Ningsih Susilowati , Bakir Bakir , Suhendro Suhendro , Rizaldy Muhammad , Pangestu Yudha , Ramadhan Yanuar
Published: August 2023

Kebangkrutan merupakan kesulitan likuiditas yang sangat parah sehingga perusahaan tidak mampu menjalankan operasionalnya dengan baik. Selain itu kebangkrutan juga bisa menjelaskan tentang sebuah perushaan yang tidak mampu lagi untuk membayar atau melunasi kewajibannya. Karena perusahaan pada umumnya ingin tetap eksis berada di persaingan, maka dari itu perusahaan melakukan beberbagai analisis untuk melihat kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Salah satu metode yang bisa dilakukan oleh perusahaan dalam menganalisis adalah menggunakan metode Altman Z-Score, metode Altman Z-Score ini merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk memprediksi keberlangsungan suatu perusahaan dengan mengkombinasikan beberapa rasio keuangan yang umum dan pemberian bobot yang berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Karena menurut data pada tahun 2019 – sampai dengan saat ini pemerintah Indonesia sedang berfokus terhadap pembangunan negara, maka industry yang sedang tumbuh adalah industry yang bersinggungan dengan proses pembangunan. Oleh karena itu di dalam tulisan ilmiah ini akan membahas analisis kebangkrutan menggunakan metode Altman Z-Score pada sub sector industry semen.
Perancangan Aplikasi Rerservasi Tempat di Cafe Berbasis Android
Authors: Yusuf Moh rizal asry , Irawati Irawati , Gaffar Andi Widya Mufila
Published: August 2023

Cafe sering dijadikan tempat untuk bersantai saat jam istirahat ataupun hanya sekedar gaya hidup bagi anak muda. Peranan anak muda yang menciptakan gaya hidup dalam mengkonsumsi kopi membuat pesatnya perkembangan cafe. Perkembangan cafe khususnya di kota Makassar sudah dikatakan cukup pesat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan munculnya berbagai cafe baru yang memiliki konsep maupun keunikan produk minuman kopi yang ditawarkan untuk para penikmat kopi. Saat ini, kebanyakan cafe masih menggunakan metode pemesanan tempat via whatsapp dan mengandalkan sistem datang langsung untuk mendapatkan tempat duduk. Hal ini seringkali menyebabkan pelanggan harus menunggu lama atau bahkan tidak mendapat tempat sehingga mebuat pelanggan merasa kecewa, selain itu bagi mereka yang memiliki jadwal yang padat, tidak adanya sistem reservasi bisa membuat sulit untuk merencanakan kunjungan mereka ke barcoffee sehingga mengharuskan pelanggan datang untuk mengecek meja yang tersedia. Kemudian tidak adanya menu harga mengakibatkan kekhawatiran kepada pelanggan jika harga tidak sesuai budget. Ketersediaan aplikasi reservasi tempat di cafe diharapkan dapat membantu pelanggan mengetahui tempat, memesan tempat dan menu yang diinginkan. Pada penelitian ini penulis membuat tata letak meja dan view sehingga memudahkan pelanggan memilih tempat yang di inginkan. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode extreme programming (XP) serta menggunakan Bahasa flutter. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan metode blackbox testing dan persentasi dari pengisian kuesioner dengan 24 responden didapatkan hasil indeks keseluruhan 78,4% yang termasuk dalam kriteria penilaian “Baik”.serta kepuasan yang dapat dibuktikan dengan uji validasi google form. sehingga dinyatakan bahwa aplikasi reservasi tempat telah membantu pelanggan.
The Role of ChatGPT in Improving the Efficiency of Business Communication in Management Science
Authors: Nugroho Suryanto , Sitorus Anwar Tonggo , Habibi Mohammad , Wihardjo Edy , Iswahyudi Muhammad Subhan
Published: August 2023

In the era of globalisation and rapidly growing information technology, business communication has become one of the critical aspects of management science that plays an important role in the success of an organisation. Efficient business communication can lead to better collaboration, faster decision-making, and improve overall organisational productivity and performance. This research aims to investigate in depth about the role of ChatGPT in improving the efficiency of business communication in management science. The current research type is qualitative. Data collection techniques include listening and recording important information to conduct data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study results show that in the ever-evolving era of technology and digitalisation, ChatGPT has proven itself as an effective tool in improving the efficiency of business communication in management science. From improving the responsiveness and availability of communication, data analysis, strategic support, to facilitating collaboration, development, and innovation, ChatGPT provides organisations with a variety of advantages in various aspects of their operations.
Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Kompetensi Aparatur, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal
Authors: Rahmawati Rizqi , Heriana Tutik , Diana Sari Mila , Dewi Susantriana , Almas Nauva
Published: August 2023

Peran penting Undang-Undang Desa (UU Desa) dalam pembangunan desa di Indonesia telah sesuai dengan tujuan, dan menempatkan desa sebagai subyek pembangunan. Misalnya melalui pembangunan ekonomi lokal seperti membangun BUMDes, pembangunan desa wisata sehingga dapat mengangkat perekonomian masyakat desa. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah dengan besarnya dana desa yang diperuntukan setiap desa di seluruh Indonesia, menyebabkan dana desa menjadi sorotan dan pantauan banyak pihak terkait kelemahan potensi penyalahgunaan dalam pengelolaannya.  Berdasarkan konteks masalah yang telah diuraikan, penelitian ini dirancang untuk lebih mendalam menginvestigasi dampak dari akuntabilitas dan kompetensi aparat desa terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa melalui penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal (SPI). Selain dari masyarakat terdapat juga Satuan Pengawas Internal (SPI) yang dibentuk untuk melakukan pengawasan keuangan desa. Dalam analisis data dan pengujian dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Model PLS mendefinisikan variabel laten sebagai gabungan linier dari indikator. Model luar (outer model) dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisis menggunakan metode Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Smart-PLS 3.0. Berdasarkan penelitian menyatakan hubungan bahwa kompetensi aparatur terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa memiliki hasil positif namun tidak signifikan, dan hasil positif dan signifikan merupakan hasil pengaruh pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa. Pengaruh Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal (SPI) memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan dana desa.
Aplikasi Pencarian Studio Foto Menggunakan Metode Location Based Service
Authors: Qadri Muhammad , Asrul Asrul , Salehu Marwa , Ichfan Askar Muhammad , Muhajir Muhar
Published: August 2023

Kota Makassar merupakan ibu kota dari Sulawesi selatan yang memiliki banyak bidang usaha salah satunya di bidang bisnis digital Fotografi, Kebutuhan masyarakat akan informasi sangat besar tidak terkecuali terhadap informasi jasa dalam hal bidang fotografi, Namun masih banyak yang belum mengetahui letak dan fasilitas yang terdapat pada Studio foto dan biasanya masyarakat mencari studio photo dengan menanyakan pada rekan kerabat atau dari teman sejawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi pencarian studio foto dengan menggunakan location base service berbasis android. Data ini diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Location Based Service (LBS) sebagai layanan penunjang proses penentuan lokasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pencarian studio foto di kota makassar berbasis android berhasil  diimplementasikan dan mendapat presentase sebesar 93.08% atau sangat layak.
Implementasi Website E-Commerce Menggunakan Google Sites Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Nelayan Desa Bagan Deli
Authors: Arianto Pasaribu Sutrisno , Nababan Junerdi , Rozy Ahmad , Tampubolon Eka , Faisal Edi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan cara membuat website E-Commerce dengan google sites, manfaat, cara penggunaan dan pengenmbangan dari Google Sites. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diberikan mahasiswa dalam bentuk pelatihan dalam mendukung kegiatan usaha penjualan ikan nelayan desa bagan deli. Adapun pelatihan yang diberikan yaitu: Memperkenalkan Teknologi Informasi berbasis website dengan menggunakan google sites, Manfaat google sites dalam mendukung proses produksi penjualan ikan secara online, memberikan pelatihan cara merancang dan membuat google sites. Lokasi pengabdian kepada masyarakat berada di desa bagan deli kec. Belawan dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 6 orang yang diantaranya 3 dosen dan 3 mahasiswa dan pelaksanaanya dilakukan pada hari senin tanggal 30 Januari 2023. Adapun metode yang dilakukan yaitu dengan penyampaian materi ceramah, simulasi, praktik, diskusi terkait materi dan sesi tanya jawab. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan para peserta yaitu nelayan dapat menggunakan teknologi informasi dengan baik dan dapat merancang sebuah website e-commerce dengan google sites sehingga dapat memberikan dampat positif bagi nelayan untuk mengembangkan hasil penjualan mereka sehingga dapat mendongkrak penghasilan nelayan. Para peserta sangat mendukung PKM ini dan banyak manfaat yang mereka rasakan khususnya dalam menambah pengetahuan mereka tentang teknologi informasi. Mereka berharap kegiatan seperti ini terus dilakukan dalam menambah pengetahuan mereka seiring berkembangnya teknologi informasi saat ini.
Analisis Rapid Miner Terhadap Laporan PSAK21 Dan Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Yanti Aprilda , Aristantya Selvi
Published: August 2023

Perusahaan dan pelaku bisnis khususnya di bidang kuliner perlu menciptakan produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumennya. Hal ini memungkinkan produk untuk bersaing di pasar dan memberikan banyak alternatif pilihan produk kepada konsumen sebelum memutuskan untuk membeli produk yang ditawarkan. Ketika konsumen diberikan pilihan untuk membeli, tidak membeli, atau mengatur waktu, konsumen diberdayakan untuk memilih. Keputusan konsumen dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa variabel. Studi ini menganalisis kualitas produk, kualitas layanan, harga dan lokasi. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari konsumen yang membeli produk yang ditawarkan di Murai Kupi. Sampel penelitian ini meliputi ±100 konsumen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non probabilistik dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan. H. Siapapun yang kebetulan bertemu dengan peneliti ini dan cocok sebagai sumber data menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan survei. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif digunakan sebagai teknik analisis. Berikut hasil analisis menggunakan SPSS: Kualitas produk jelas mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Kita tahu bahwa kualitas layanan memengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Harga telah terbukti mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian, dan lokasi telah terbukti mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian
Pengaruh Efektivitas Iklan, Kualitas Produk, Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Minat Beli
Authors: Baginda Baginda
Published: August 2023

Jenis survei untuk penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. populasi dari Seluruh mahasiswa Prodi Kewirausahaan Universitas Battuta berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini Pengetahuan Motor Yamaha Matic Aerox 125. Rekayasa Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel yang ditargetkan dalam jumlah terbatas 200 sampel. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner Ini telah diuji kemanjuran dan keandalannya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan Jawaban atas hipotesis tersebut adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: berpengaruh positif; Iklan berpengaruh terhadap kemauan pembelian sepeda motor Yamaha Matic Aerox 125 Pada Universitas Battuta dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung sebesar 5,263 Pentingnya 0,000 < 0,05, koefisien regresi 0,282. Kualitas produk berpengaruh positif terhadap niat pembelian sepeda motor Yamaha Matic Aerox 125 Universitas Battuta, Terbukti Nilainya Nilai thitung sebesar 3,022 dan signifikansi 0,003 < 0,05. dan koefisien Regresinya adalah 0,153. Citra merek berpengaruh positif terhadap Minat Membeli Sepeda Yamaha Matic Aerox 125 di Universitas Battuta, diperoleh nilai t signifikan sebesar 6,270 0,000<0,05; koefisien regresi sebesar 0,432. Mempunyai dampak positif Efektivitas periklanan, kualitas produk, dan citra merek berpengaruh terhadap niat pembelian sepeda Sepeda Motor Yamaha Matic Airox 125 Terbukti di Universitas Battuta Fscore hitung sebesar 61,377 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
MYKHAILO HAVRYLKO: ARTIST-CARVER, POET, PATRIOT
Authors: PATER Ivan
Published: August 2023

The article examines the formation of Mykhailo Havrylko as a national artist, a conscious Ukrainian citizen, the beginnings of his revolutionary activities, his fascination with the creative works and liberating ideas of Taras Shevchenko, and his ardent desire to embody the image of the Kobzar in sculpture. Emphasis is placed on the «burning hatred» of the young artist towards the despised Russian autocracy, his participation in the organization of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen Legion at the beginning of World War I. The cultural and educational work of the sculptor among Ukrainian prisoners of war in the Fraystadt camp is highlighted, as well as his uncompromising stance on national issues, sharp confrontation with Muscovites in their actions and propaganda among the prisoners. The participation of the patriot in combat actions within the ranks of the the Ukrainian Sich Rifl emens, including battles on various fronts in Galicia, as well as his work in the Press Quarter of the Riflemen, is highlighted. His national-conscious work among the population of Volhynia under the auspices of the Bureau of Cultural Aid for the Population of Occupied Territories, his significant contribution to the establishment of Ukrainian schools in the Volhynian region, and subsequent work among the riflemen are revealed. Attention is focused on the carver’s struggle within the ranks of Ukrainian armed formations in defense of Ukrainian statehood in the Naddniprianshchyna region, his establishment of a partisan detachment, and his tragic death in the struggle against the Bolsheviks.
Keywords
Mykhailo Havrylko, woodcarving, Shevchenkiana, SVU, national-conscious work.
A importância da educação em saúde para reabilitação neuropsicossocial em comunidades terapêuticas: relato de experiência
Authors: Freire Pedro Elias Patente , Silva Ana Clara Borges , Pereira Chrystian Araújo
Published: August 2023

Introdução: A dependência química é um grande problema social e de saúde pública. Durante o tratamento exercido em Comunidades Terapêuticas, há uma reflexão vivencial provocada pelo afastamento das drogas e da sociedade. Objetivo: relatar a experiência em uma Comunidade Terapêutica no Município de Lavras-MG, bem como seus desafios políticos, apresentando uma reflexão sobre o papel dessas entidades no contexto de vigilância e educação em saúde, e como tais intervenções podem contribuir significativamente para a adesão terapêutica. Método: participaram das atividades 38 pacientes do sexo masculino com idade média de 35 anos que estavam em tratamento. Foram desenvolvidas ações de saúde em campo ambulatorial e abordagens em forma de palestras com temáticas voltadas para as perspectivas de saúde dos indivíduos com a finalidade de abordar a importância das práticas assistenciais e de educação em internos em reabilitação neuropsicossocial. Onde a principal hipótese é que há uma relação direta entre a percepção de futuro pelos internos à medida que retornam ao estado de bem-estar. Resultados: reflexões vinculadas à definição de saúde, do impacto de drogas na cognição e aspectos de reabilitação neurológica, da percepção individual de recuperação e a perspectiva de futuro e, não distante, a dificuldade enfrentada pela Comunidade Terapêutica ao suporte em saúde Conclusão: durante a construção desse relato, observou-se que as ações de saúde são de fundamental importância no processo de reabilitação dos pacientes em tratamento de vícios dentro de Comunidades Terapêuticas.
Dificuldades enfrentadas pelos pacientes dialíticos crônicos na adolescência: Relato de experiência
Authors: Oliveira Jeferson Alves de , Queiroz Tâmila Thais da Silva , Almeida Cláudio José Dourado de , Almeida Larissa Reis , Cardoso Jaciara Mendes , Oliveira Diógenes Vaz de , Lima Lucas Gomes
Published: August 2023

O relato de experiência, relata a trajetória do graduando em campo, numa unidade de Hemodiálise, no estado da Bahia, de caráter descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. Para reforçar o relato de experiência houve uma coleta na base de dados que se iniciou em fevereiro a junho de 2023 por meio de levantamento bibliográfico das bases de dados na internet, que são SCIELO e a LILACS, utilizado-se o operador booleano "AND". Os seguintes descritores de saúde (DeCS) foram utilizados para localizar os estudos: adolescentes, hemodiálise, Doença Renal Crônica. O presente relato de experiência tem como problema de pesquisa: Quais as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos pacientes dialíticos crônicos na adolescência? Com o objetivo: Descrever as repercussões vivenciadas por adolescentes em processo de hemodiálise. Diante a observação em campo, notou-se que pacientes adolescentes enfrentada as dificuldades na adaptação de vida do adoecimento diante do tratamento da hemodiálise, restrições e o social. Conclui-se que as principais consequências para os adolescentes com DRC estão relacionadas às mudanças que a hemodiálise provoca em suas vidas, essas alterações estão relacionadas com as dificuldades de relacionamento com os meios sociais, restrições e limitações causadas pelo tratamento.
Islamic Self-Healing on Increasing Patient Self-Efficacy
Authors: Fauzan Suhaimi , Khatan Muhammad Ibnu , Mita Mita , Alfikrie Fauzan , Herdaningsih Sulastri , Herman Herman
Published: August 2023

Aims: Hemodialysis is one of kidney replacement therapy that is mostly performed by patients with chronic kidney failure. Changes in various physical and psychological conditions that cause CKD patients on hemodialysis will find excessive stressors. One of the alternative and complementary therapies to achieve self-healing is mind body and spirit therapy. The human aspect is an integral part of a number of therapies such as prayer, health, and yoga.
Objective: Determine the effect of Islamic self healing n the level of self-efficacy in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis Methods: This research was quasi-experimental  pretest-posttest with control group design. The samples were collected approximately 40 by randomly sampling during 12-26 July 2022. The population in this study was all patients who underwent hemodialysis routinely at a RSUD dr. Soedarso. The self-efficacy was measured by the chronic kidney disease (CKD) self-efficacy instrument: development and psychometric evaluation. The analysis technique in this study was sample paired t test and Mann Whitney test.
Result: The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents are female (65%), have an average age of 51 years, and have the last elementary school education as much as 68%. The results of the sample paired t test in the control group were (0.40), the intervention group (0.002). Then the results of the Mann Whitney test on the efficacy value after 4 weeks of intervention showed a sig. 0.000.
Conclusion: This can be done with the interdisciplinary involvement of care and psychological teams. It is recommended that spiritual therapy be included in the treatment program by health professionals, included in teaching programs, and used on a personal level for nurses and hemodialysis patients.
Self-Efficacy and Compliance Fluid Intake Restrictions in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Mailani Fitri , Mahathir Mahathir , Yuni Annisa Rahma
Published: August 2023

Aims: Good self-efficacy will encourage patients to behave assertively and adhere to medication, diet, and fluid restrictions in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. However, nowadays, patient non-compliance with fluid restrictions is still high, which results in increased complications experienced by patients. The study aimed to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and adherence to fluid intake restrictions in chronic kidney patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.
Methods: This study used a correlation study design and a cross-sectional method. The total sample was 81 respondents. Using purposive sampling with inclusion criteria, patients routinely undergo HD > 3 months, are over 18 years old, and can communicate well. The instruments used were the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease (SEMCD) questionnaire and the Fluid Intake Restriction Adherence questionnaire—data analysis using the Spearman correlation test.
Result: The results revealed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and adherence to fluid intake restrictions (p = <0.001) with a value (r = 0.703) which means the correlation for both variables is firmly in positive relation.
Conclusion: Nurses in the HD room are expected to be able to provide self-efficacy training to patients to increase patient compliance, the higher the self-efficacy, the more compliant the patient with fluid intake restrictions. Keywords: Adherence, Fluid,  Hemodialysis, Self-Efficacy.
Frequent Skin Injuries in Neonates from Various Skin Injuries Monitoring Instruments: A Systematic Review
Authors: Harjati Tanty , Rustina Yeni , Wanda Dessie
Published: August 2023

Aims: Maintenance of skin and tissue integrity is one of the main focuses of various health care facilities throughout the world so that the implementation of effective prevention of skin trauma requires a protocol for early identification of at-risk patients in prevention of skin trauma.
Objective: Knowing the effektiveness of the SRAMT instrument compared to other skin trauma monitoring instruments for monitoring neonatal skin trauma.
Method: This research method is in the form of systematic review, database search is done through proquest, SAGE Journal, Sciencedirect, Clinicalkey Nursing and manual research. There were eight journal articles that met the inclusion criteria. Based on the article it was concluded that the instrument had gone through validity, reliability, interrater tests and correlation coefficients so that it was suitable for use in pediatric and neonatal patients.
Result: There were seven journal articles that met the inclusion criteria. The most common type of skin injury are caused by the use of an indwelling vascular catheter and medical devices. The most common locations for skin injury are the nasal septum and the head area, including the face and scalp. Compared to other skin injury monitoring instruments, the SRAMT subscale is more comprehensive by having three skin trauma risk assessment sections, including skin trauma risk categories, management guidelines based on skin injury risk categories and prevention that can be carried out based on the type of skin injury that occurred. This guide is very important to reduce the risk of skin injury in neonates and provide uniformity in nursing care provided by nurses.
Analysis of the Impact of Stunting on Psychosocial Development in Pre-School Children in the Working Area Seberang Padang Community Health Center
Authors: Jumilia Jumilia , Cleodora Cindy , Widyastuti Monna
Published: August 2023

Aims: This study aimed to determine the impact of stunting on psychosocial development in preschool children in terms of motoric, cognitive, affective, language, personality, moral spiritual, social the working area of the Seberang Padang Health Center in 2022.
Method: Research’s type is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The sample population in this study were
Children age 3-6 years who experienced stunting in the previous year in the Seberang Padang Health Center Work Area, totaling sample is 32 people. Sampling using the proportional random sampling method The instrument used is the evaluation of psychosocial development. Data analysis is univariate.
Result: This research was conducted on preschool children (3-6 years), where there were 13 girls and 19 boys. This study shows that less than half of the respondents (46.7%) analyze the impact of stunting at risk on psychosocial development with the following details: more than half (53.1%) the impact of stunting is at risk on psychosocial (motor) development, less than half (46.7%) the impact of stunting has a risk on psychosocial (cognitive) development, less than half (31.2%) the impact of stunting has a risk on psychosocial (affective) development, and more than half (53.1%) the impact of a risk on psychosocial (language) development. at risk for psychosocial (social) development.
Conclusion: addressing stunting and ensuring proper nutrition during pregnancy and early childhood is crucial for optimal child development and long-term well-being.
Discussion: the leadership of the opposite Padang health center should provide education to mothers regarding nutritious food and psychosocial monitoring of preschool children at least once a month.
Predictors of Natural Disaster Preparedness Among Healthcare Providers
Authors: Ramdani Ramdani , Trisyani Yanny , Emaliyawati Etika
Published: August 2023

Aims: Preparedness of medical personnel in dealing with disasters is strongly influenced by several factors, one of which is knowledge, attitude, role and organization in disaster management. Nowadays, healthcare profesional is facing frequent natural disaster, thus identification on their disaster preparedness is imperative. To identify factors related to the preparedness of medical personnel in handling natural disasters at the Regional General Hospital dr. Slamet, Garut Regency, West Java.
Methods: This type of research was a cross-sectional study using an online survey. The sample technique used is convenience sampling with a total number of research subjects as many as 245 nurses and 54 doctors with a total of 299 respondents. The multivariate test uses simple linear regression.
Results: The mean score of disaster preparedness among nurse was 137.33 (SD=16.79) and doctor was 136.07 (SD=17.40), dengan p-value 0.799. There was a significant relationship between preparedness and knowledge (r = 0.658, p-value = 0.000), attitude (r = 0.602, p-value = 0.0000), role (r = 0.541, p-value = 0.000), and organization (r = 0.610, p-value 0.000). Knowledge (B = 1.40 (95% CI = 0.62 - 2.19, p-value = 0.00), role (B = 0.94 (95% CI = 0.50 - 1.38, p-value = 0.001), and organization (B = 1.01 (95% CI = - 0.1 - 2.13, p-value = 0.035) had a significant relationship with the preparedness of medical personnel for natural disaster management with a R2 value of 0.58. Knowledge, roles, and organization were the dominant factors that significantly correlate with the preparedness of medical personnel for natural disaster management.
Conclusion: Medical personnel at General Public Hospital Dr. Slamet Garut have good preparedness for natural disasters. They have good knowledge about disaster management but lack detailed planning. Attitudes towards disaster management are good, but improvement is lacking. The role of medical personnel is good, but leadership is lacking. Organizational factors, planning, policy, and professional development are significant factors affecting preparedness.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED USEFULNESS DAN PERCEIVED VALUE TERHADAP ONLINE REPURCHASE INTENTION PADA KONSUMEN E-COMMERCE SHOPEE DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Zahro Suqaina Zahro , Hadi Musthofa
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat mendorong para pengusaha berlomba-lomba dalam menciptakan atau meningkatkan sebuah usaha yang canggih, contohnya saja perusahaan situs belanja online. Banyaknya marketplace yang masyarakat ketahui, Shopee-lah yang menjadi salah satu paling banyak diminati, tak kecuali masyarakat yang tinggal di perkotaan, yang gemar melakukan pembeliaan secara online melalui e-commerce Shopee, konsumen juga mempunyai niat untuk melakukan repurchase pada situs yang sama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perceived usefulneess dan percieved value dan dampaknya terhadap online repurcase intention.  Penelitiian ini termasuk dalanm penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumulan data penyebaran kuesioner secara online kepada 100 responden  menggunakann teknik purpoosive sampling dna nonprobability sampling. Metode untuk analisa data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa perceived usefulness dan perceived value secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap online repurchase intention. Meningkatkan online repurchase intention e diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dan nilai sebagaimana fungsinya yang memudahkan transanksi jual-beli secara online.
STRUCTURE OF THE VEHICLE MARKET IN UKRAINE AND THE EU – SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
Authors: Zharov Kostiantyn , Gutarevich Serhiy , Symonenko Roman , Lisoval Anton
Published: August 2023

The article presents the main indicators of the functioning of the vehicle market of Ukraine, focusing mainly on the risks related to road traffic safety and the negative impact on the environment depending on the structure of this market, in particular in such aspects as the share of new vehicles, the share of vehicles equipped with lectrified power plants, age structure. A comparative analysis of these indicators of the Ukrainian market and the EU market is also provided. In particular shown that in 2013, more than half of the market of Ukraine consisted of new vehicles. But during 2019-2021 most of the vehicles imported into Ukraine are those that have been in use for more than 10 years. Since 2014, the segment of the used vehicles market has been the largest among other segments of the Ukrainian
vehicle market. As for the vehicles equipped with electrified power plants the article shows that in some EU member states, in 2021, the share of electrified cars on the market of these states exceeded half. In Ukraine, on the other hand, this indicator was about 3,5% in the 1st quarter of 2021, which indicates that Ukraine is more than 10 times behind the EU in terms of the transition to alternative power plants. This indicator is the lowest among all EU member states.
The main differences between the procedures related to the placing on the market of new vehicles and vehicles that were in use were analyzed. The article also examines factors, including legislative changes, that have affected the structure of the vehicle market. The dynamics of changes in the share of national products on the Ukrainian vehicle market, as well as the structure of the Ukrainian segment of the passenger car market that were in use, were analyzed.
Recommendations are provided regarding regulatory measures aimed at reducing risks in terms of road safety and environmental protection related to the structure of the Ukrainian vehicle market.
Prognostic role of renal replacement therapy among hospitalized patients with heart failure in the Brazilian national public health system
Authors: Coy-Canguçu Andréa , Antunes-Correa Lígia M. , Mazzali Marilda , Abrão Paula , Ronco Fernanda , Teixeira Cinthia Montenegro , Viana Karynna Pimentel , Cordeiro Guilherme , Longato Mauricio , Coelho Otávio Rizzi , Matos-Souza José Roberto , Nadruz Wilson , Sposito Andrei C. , Petersen Steffen E. , Jerosch-Herold Michael , Coelho-Filho Otávio Rizzi
Published: August 2023

Introduction

Data on patients hospitalized with acute heart failure in Brazil scarce.

Methods

We performed a cross-sectional, retrospective, records-based study using data retrieved from a large public database of heart failure admissions to any hospital from the Brazilian National Public Health System (SUS) (SUS Hospital Information System [SIHSUS] registry) to determine the in-hospital all-cause mortality rate, in-hospital renal replacement therapy rate and its association with outcome.

Results

In total, 910,128 hospitalizations due to heart failure were identified in the SIHSUS registry between April 2017 and August 2021, of which 106,383 (11.7%) resulted in in-hospital death. Renal replacement therapy (required by 8,179 non-survivors [7.7%] and 11,496 survivors [1.4%, p < 0.001]) was associated with a 56% increase in the risk of death in the univariate regression model (HR 1.56, 95% CI 1.52 -1.59), a more than threefold increase of the duration of hospitalization, and a 45% or greater increase of cost per day. All forms of renal replacement therapy remained independently associated with in-hospital mortality in multivariable analysis (intermittent hemodialysis: HR 1.64, 95% CI 1.60 -1.69; continuous hemodialysis: HR 1.52, 95% CI 1.42 -1.63; peritoneal dialysis: HR 1.47, 95% CI 1.20 -1.88).

Discussion

The in-hospital mortality rate of 11.7% observed among patients with acute heart failure admitted to Brazilian public hospitals was alarmingly high, exceeding that of patients admitted to North American and European institutions. This is the first report to quantify the rate of renal replacement therapy in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure in Brazil.
Quantification of carotid plaque composition with a multi-contrast atherosclerosis characterization (MATCH) MRI sequence
Authors: Kassem Mohamed , Nies Kelly P. H. , Boswijk Ellen , van der Pol Jochem , Aizaz Mueez , Gijbels Marion J. J. , Li Debiao , Bucerius Jan , Mess Werner H. , Wildberger Joachim E. , van Oostenbrugge Robert J. , Moonen Rik P. M. , Fan Zhaoyang , Kooi M. Eline
Published: August 2023

Background and purpose

Carotid atherosclerotic plaques with a large lipid-rich necrotic core (LRNC), intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH), and a thin or ruptured fibrous cap are associated with increased stroke risk. Multi-sequence MRI can be used to quantify carotid atherosclerotic plaque composition. Yet, its clinical implementation is hampered by long scan times and image misregistration. Multi-contrast atherosclerosis characterization (MATCH) overcomes these limitations. This study aims to compare the quantification of plaque composition with MATCH and multi-sequence MRI.

Methods

MATCH and multi-sequence MRI were used to image 54 carotid arteries of 27 symptomatic patients with ≥2 mm carotid plaque on a 3.0 T MRI scanner. The following sequence parameters for MATCH were used: repetition time/echo time (TR/TE), 10.1/4.35 ms; field of view, 160 mm × 160 mm × 2 mm; matrix size, 256 × 256; acquired in-plane resolution, 0.63 mm2× 0.63 mm2; number of slices, 18; and flip angles, 8°, 5°, and 10°. Multi-sequence MRI (black-blood pre- and post-contrast T1-weighted, time of flight, and magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo; acquired in-plane resolution: 0.63 mm2 × 0.63 mm2) was acquired according to consensus recommendations, and image quality was scored (5-point scale). The interobserver agreement in plaque composition quantification was assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The sensitivity and specificity of MATCH in identifying plaque composition were calculated using multi-sequence MRI as a reference standard.

Results

A significantly lower image quality of MATCH compared to that of multi-sequence MRI was observed (p < 0.05). The scan time for MATCH was shorter (7 vs. 40 min). Interobserver agreement in quantifying plaque composition on MATCH images was good to excellent (ICC ≥ 0.77) except for the total volume of calcifications and fibrous tissue that showed moderate agreement (ICC ≥ 0.61). The sensitivity and specificity of detecting plaque components on MATCH were ≥89% and ≥91% for IPH, ≥81% and 85% for LRNC, and ≥71% and ≥32% for calcifications, respectively. Overall, good-to-excellent agreement (ICC ≥ 0.76) of quantifying plaque components on MATCH with multi-sequence MRI as the reference standard was observed except for calcifications (ICC = 0.37–0.38) and fibrous tissue (ICC = 0.59–0.70).

Discussion and conclusion

MATCH images can be used to quantify plaque components such as LRNC and IPH but not for calcifications. Although MATCH images showed a lower mean image quality score, short scan time and inherent co-registration are significant advantages.
Prognostic implications of left ventricular ejection fraction trajectory changes in heart failure
Authors: Ding Zijie , Si Jinping , Zhang Xuexia , Hu Yuze , Zhang Xinxin , Zhang Yanli , Liu Ying
Published: August 2023

Aims

The latest guidelines recommended to assess the trajectory of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients with heart failure (HF). However, there is limited data on the trajectory of LVEF in real-world settings. In this study, we investigated the frequency and prognostic implications of changes in LVEF trajectory.

Methods

Patients were divided into intensified LVEF, static LVEF, and worsening LVEF groups based on the transitions of HF types from baseline to follow-up. The intensified and worsening LVEF groups were further subdivided into mild (≤10% absolute changes of LVEF) and significant (>10% absolute changes of LVEF) increase or decrease groups according to the magnitude of change. The incidences and associations of changes in LVEF with patient outcomes were analyzed.

Results

Among the 2,429 patients in the study cohort, 38.3% of HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and 37.6% of HF with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) showed an improvement in their LVEF. In contrast, a decline in LVEF was observed in 19.3% of HF patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and 34.9% of those with HFmrEF. Cox regression analysis showed that the intensified LVEF group was associated with a lower risk of composite endpoints, while the worsening LVEF group yielded opposite findings. Subgroup analysis revealed that compared to those with mild changes in LVEF, baseline HFrEF patients with significant increase showed a lower risk of composite outcome, while baseline HFpEF patients were the opposite.

Conclusions

The trajectories of LVEF changes are strongly correlated with outcomes in patients with HF who had prior history of HF admission. The most significant prognostic implications observed in patients with significant LVEF changes. Trajectory LVEF and type of HF changes are useful tools recommended for prognostication.
Energy transmission processes in the effectuation chain of solar forcing to the terrestrial atmosphere—a review
Authors: Wang Jingsong , Zhao Liang , Xiao Ziniu , Zhang Peng , Ren Zhipeng , Zong Weiguo , Qi Jin , Huang Cong , Xu Ying , Lu Yixiong
Published: August 2023

The Sun has an obvious quasi-11-year cycle and numerous short-term eruptive activities. There are four processes of energy transmission in the effectuation chain of solar forcing to the climate system: solar energy input into the atmosphere, atmospheric absorption of the input energy, transformation of the absorbed energy into dynamic and thermodynamic responses in the atmosphere, and coupling among all the layers affected by solar forcings. However, the four processes have not been discussed in their entirety. This present paper reviews studies over the last decade on how solar radiation varies during the solar cycle and solar eruptions, and, correspondingly, how the terrestrial atmosphere absorbs the input solar energy.
An elevated likelihood of stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure in individuals with gout: a longitudinal follow-up study utilizing the National Health Information database in Korea
Authors: Kang Ho Suk , Lee Na-Eun , Yoo Dae Myoung , Han Kyeong Min , Hong Ji Yeon , Choi Hyo Geun , Lim Hyun , Kim Joo-Hee , Kim Ji Hee , Cho Seong-Jin , Nam Eun Sook , Park Ha Young , Kim Nan Young , Baek Sung Uk , Lee Joo Yeon , Kwon Mi Jung
Published: August 2023

Objective

Accumulating evidence from other countries indicates potential associations between gout and cardiovascular diseases; however, the associations of gout with cardiovascular diseases, particularly stroke, ischemic heart disease, and heart failure, remain ambiguous in the Korean population. We hypothesized that individuals with gout are at a higher likelihood of stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure. This study expands upon previous research by ensuring a comparable baseline between patient and control groups and analyzing 16 years of data derived from an extensive healthcare database.

Methods

We selected 22,480 patients with gout and 22,480 control individuals from the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort database (2002–2019), and matched them at a 1:1 ratio according to sex, age, income, and residence. A Cox proportional hazard model with weighted overlap was employed to examine the relationship between gout and the risk of stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure after adjustment for several covariates.

Results

The incidences of stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure in participants with gout were slightly higher than those in controls (stroke: 9.84 vs. 8.41 per 1000 person-years; ischemic heart disease: 9.77 vs. 7.15 per 1000 person-years; heart failure: 2.47 vs. 1.46 per 1000 person-years). After adjustment, the gout group had an 11% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04–1.19), 28% (95% CI = 1.19–1.37), or 64% (95% CI = 1.41–1.91) higher likelihood of experiencing stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure, respectively, than the control group.

Conclusion

The present findings suggest that individuals with gout in the Korean population, particularly those aged ≥ 60 years, were more likely to have stroke, ischemic heart disease, or heart failure.
Distributionally robust optimization for virtual power plant clusters considering carbon emission-based dynamic dispatch priority
Authors: Zuo Juan , Xu Chongxin , Wang Wenbo , Ji Yu
Published: August 2023

A virtual power plant (VPP) is an effective way to manage distributed energy resources. Virtual power plant cluster (VPPC) is constructed due to the increasing number of VPPs. It has great potential in carbon emission reduction through coordination between VPPs. Therefore, a dynamic dispatch priority model is proposed. The model adjusts the dispatch sequence of VPPs based on carbon emissions. The higher the carbon emissions, the lower the dispatch priority. The VPPC participates in carbon trading and the carbon trading cost is included in the optimization objective. There are still many uncontrolled distributed energy resources, e.g., wind power, out of the VPPC. The distributionally robust optimal method is used to deal with the uncertainty of wind power. Finally, this paper proposes a two-stage distributionally robust optimal model of VPPC considering carbon emission-based dynamic dispatch priority. This model can be solved by the column-and-constraint generation (C&CG) algorithm. A VPPC with four VPPs is used in case studies, which verify the economic benefit and low carbon of the proposed model.
Phase behavior and hydrocarbons distribution in shale oil during EOR with nano-confinement effect
Authors: Wang Yuanzheng , Cao Renyi , Jia Zhihao , Huang Tao , Jia Pin , Cheng Linsong , Duan Wenhao , Sun Zhaole
Published: August 2023

The pore structure of shale reservoirs leads to the complex phase behavior of shale reservoir fluids, which is aggravated due to changes in fluid composition during reservoir development. Effective prediction of changes in the phase behavior of fluids in shale reservoirs is important. This paper proposes a pore-size-dependent Peng-Robinson equation of state (PR-EOS) to describe phase behavior in nanopores. The approach considers the shift of critical parameters and the gas-liquid capillary pressure and compiles by MATLAB. The verification of the model is satisfying by matching the result with Tnavigator PVTi using the published date. The results show that fluids in nanoscale pores are more likely to exhibit near-critical or condensate states. We also compare the changes in phase behavior when fluids dissolve CO2 and CH4 and observe the phase transition (from gaseous to liquid phase) of the lighter crude oil sample that dissolved more gas during the differential liberation experiment (DL). Finally, we use CO2 pre-pad energized fracturing of a shale oil reservoir in northern China as an example to explain abnormal production performances, such as a majority of light hydrocarbons in the produced fluid of the well during the flow back stage, single gas phase production in the early production stage, and stable gas/oil ratio (GOR) in the process of development. Our novel methodology and phase behavior change mechanism can enhance our understanding of the phase behavior of fluids in shale oil reservoirs during enhanced oil recovery.