bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identify the Learning Styles of St. Anthony Junior High School Students in the 2023/2024 Academic Year
Authors: Umbrella Gabriel
Published: March 2024

Learning style is the way a person receives and processes information. Therefore, learning styles affect learning outcomes. Its significant influence raises understanding of learning styles, both as teachers and as learners is very necessary. This study is intended to describe the characteristics of the learning styles of students at SMP St. Antonius Padua Sentani. This study used accidental sampling method so that from 30 students who filled out the questionnaire there were 33% kinesthetic learners, 30% a uditory learners, and 27% visual learners. This figure shows that students of SMP St. Antonius Padua Sentani are active learners. They are more motivated to be directly involved in learning activities. Therefore, learning design at SMP S t. Antonius Padua Sentani needs to be more dominant in accommodating practicum and discussion activities to help kinesthetic and auditory learners. There is also a need to design more environments that feature diverse and engaging numeracy and literacy visuals to help visual learners.
Embodied magnitude processing: On the relation between the SNARC effect and perceived reachability
Authors: Koch Nadine , Lohmann Johannes , Butz Martin V. , Nuerk Hans-Christoph
Published: March 2024

Magnitude information, for instance, regarding weight, distance, or velocity, is crucial for planning goal-directed interactions. Accordingly, magnitude information, including numerical magnitude, can affect actions: Responses to small numbers are faster with the left hand than the right and vice versa (hand-based SNARC effect). Previous experiments found an influence of effector placements on the SNARC effect but also an influence of the mere distance between effectors and numbers. This indicates a sensorimotor grounding of space-number processing. In the current study, we investigated this grounding by probing the SNARC effect close to and far from the hands. We used a magnitude comparison task with a fixed standard of 5 (smaller numbers 1, 2, 3, 4; larger numbers 6, 7, 8, 9) and a sagittal response arrangement to measure hand-based and sagittal SNARC effects for digits presented at different sagittal distances to the hands, i.e., in peripersonal and extrapersonal space. A significant sagittal SNARC effect was found, with the largest effect size in extrapersonal space. Meanwhile, the hand-based SNARC effect appeared only descriptively, with the largest effect size between the hands, i.e., in peripersonal space. Additionally, a purely spatial congruency effect surfaced, prioritizing responses with the hand closer to the number. Together, these results emphasize that responses in simple decision-making tasks can be influenced interactively by a multitude of task-relevant axes and relative spatial locations, including effector placement and stimulus placement, as well as number magnitude.
Beyond Size: How ESG Factors Shape Bank Value in India & China
Authors: Naidu Dr. M. Purushottam , Lakshmi Dr. V. Gowri , Kasturi Dr. G. V. K. , Patnaik Dr. R. Pradeep Kumar , M. Muniratnam , Ganesh V. Chaitanya , P. Harshavardhan
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study examines the impact of ESG (environmental, social, and governance) factors on the market capitalization of banks in India and China. Specifically, it analyses the relationship between total assets, female board representation, social and environmental disclosures, and market capitalization.

Methods: A comparative analysis of leading banks in India and China is conducted using 10 year (2013–2023) data using structural equation modelling (SEM) on market capitalization, total assets, ESG disclosures, and female board representation.

Results: A positive and significant relationship is found between total assets and market capitalization in both India and China, indicating that investors value larger banks. In India, female board representation doesn't significantly impact market capitalization, while in China, a higher proportion may lead to lower market capitalization, requiring further research. A positive and significant relationship is found between social and environmental disclosures and market capitalization in both countries. However, the effect is stronger in India, indicating that Indian investors place greater value on banks with robust sustainability practices.

Conclusions: This study highlights the growing importance of ESG factors in the banking sector, with varying degrees of emphasis depending on the country. While both Indian and Chinese investors value larger banks, Indian investors seem to place more weight on female board representation and social-environmental disclosures, while Chinese investors appear to prioritize other factors. Further research is needed to explore the underlying reasons for these differences and the complex interplay between various ESG factors and market performance.
Assessing Fertility Behaviours In Manipur: Examining The 'Hills'-'Plains' Dichotomy
Authors: Chanu Naorem Pushparani , Elangbam Rabichandra Singh
Published: March 2024

The latest data from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) indicates that the total fertility rate (TFR) of Manipur is close to replacement level, standing at 2.2 children per woman. However, there's a notable contrast in TFR between the 'hill' and 'plain' regions within the state, which forms the major focus of this paper. Our study has two main objectives: firstly, to discern the determinants of TFR in Manipur and their divergence between the 'hills' and 'plains'; and secondly, to examine whether a preference exists for a specific sex of a child and its impact on a mother's future fertility intentions. Utilizing two econometric models—multiple linear regression and multinomial logistic regression—we reveal that TFR in the 'hill' regions exceeds replacement levels, while the 'plain' regions fall below. Furthermore, socio-demographic factors play a significant role in shaping the total fertility of a mother. Our study identifies that the preference for daughters exists, albeit to a lesser extent than for sons. The presence of at least one son in the family decreases women's future fertility intentions in Manipur.
PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTY & REAL ESTATE
Authors: Mahdi Alvian , Boru Hotang Keri
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This research aims to determine the effect of Net Profit Margin and Debt to Equity Ratio on Profit Growth.
Design/methodology/approach: This research uses quantitative data, the sample in this research is 15 companies in the property & real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2018 – 2022. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression analysis using Eviews 9 software.
Findings: The results of this research show that the Net Profit Margin variable has a positive and significant influence on Profit Growth. The Debt to Equity Ratio variable has a negativeand significant influence on Profit Growth.
Research limitations/implications: This research discusses Profit Growth and other factors such as Net Profit Margin and Debt to Equity Ratio which focuses on property & real estate sector companies.
Keywords: NPM, DER, Profit Growth
Paper type - Research paper
DETERMINAN STRUKTUR MODAL PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Authors: Hotang Keri Boru , Puryanda Dias
Published: March 2024

Purpose – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas, pertumbuhan penjualan, solvabilitas dan struktur modal perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2016 – 2021
Design/methodology/approach – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan data panel fixed effects model. Data observasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 210 data dari sektor manufaktur barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2016-2021.
Findings – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan data panel fixed effects model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan dan solvabilitas berpengaruh dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal.
Research limitations/implications – Pentingnya perusahaan mengoptimalkan struktur permodalan mendorong penulis untuk meneliti kembali faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur permodalan perusahaan karena masih terdapat hasil positif yang tidak konsisten dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL
Authors: Racmawati Sistya , Faisal Yusuf
Published: March 2024

Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh likuiditas dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan
Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan hasil 41 perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2021. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu data yang diperoleh langsung berupa laporan keuangan dari situs www.idx.com dan website perusahaan masing-masing yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis statistik yaitu: uji asumsi klasik (normalitas, multikolinearitas, heterokedastisitas, dan autokorelasi), analisis linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis, serta koefisien determinasi dengan SPSS 25.0 for window.
Temuan – Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap struktur modal, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan.
Keterbatasan/implikasi penelitian – Atas kesimpulan yang telah dikemukakan, peneliti dapat memberikan beberapa saran untuk meningkatkan kualitas penelitian selanjutnya. Saran yang diajukan peneliti antara lain dengan menambahkan sejumlah variabel lain yang diperkirakan mempengaruhi struktur modal, maka perusahaan disarankan untuk memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modalnya.
Transformando la Educación a través de la Inteligencia Artificial: Un Enfoque en el Aprendizaje Significativo
Authors: Ruiz Muñoz Geovanny Francisco , Yépez González David Arturo
Published: March 2024

Este estudio analiza la integración de la educación y la inteligencia artificial (IA) en el contexto del aprendizaje significativo. A través de entrevistas y cuestionarios a educadores, estudiantes y expertos en tecnología educativa, se investiga cómo la integración de la IA está revolucionando las metodologías pedagógicas y mejorando la experiencia educativa. Los resultados resaltan la capacidad de la IA para personalizar el aprendizaje, adaptando los contenidos y el ritmo de enseñanza a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes. Asimismo, se explora cómo la realidad aumentada y virtual enriquecen la comprensión de conceptos abstractos, permitiendo a los estudiantes explorar y experimentar de manera tangible.Sin embargo, este avance no está exento de desafíos. Las preocupaciones sobre la privacidad y la seguridad de los datos emergen como cuestionamientos críticos debido a la recopilación y análisis de información personal. Además, se destaca el riesgo de ampliar la brecha educativa si no se abordan las disparidades en el acceso a la tecnología. En conclusión, este estudio resalta el potencial transformador de la convergencia entre educación e IA, mientras subraya la importancia de abordar las preocupaciones éticas y prácticas para asegurar que esta transformación beneficie a todos los estudiantes de manera equitativa y significativa.
Enfermeras humanizando las experiencias al final de la vida: cuidados paliativos en la ciudad de Guayaquil-Ecuador.
Authors: Franco Coffré Joicy Anabel , Torres Chils Aleymis , Cujilán Alvarado Maira Cistina , Donoso Triviño Alicia Jeanette
Published: March 2024

La presente investigacion tuvo como objetivo comprender el quehacer de enfermería dentro de una unidad de Cuidados paliativos de la ciudad de Guayaquil, así como el aspecto psicoemocional que estos profesionales involucran en el cuidado de estos pacientes. Se trató de una Investigación cualitativa de tipo fenomenológica, mediante la aplicación de entrevistas semiestructuradas a 4 licenciados en enfermería de un hospital Oncológico de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Se utilizo la técnica de análisis de contenido para la comprensión de los resultados obtenidos. Como principals resultados, surgieron cuatro categorías: Asistencia, educación, y fomento del afrontamiento ante la muerte como pilares en la atención del paciente en cuidado paliativo; Tristeza, frustración e impotencia como sentimientos generados en la enfermera de cuidados paliativos; Emociones positivas generadas durante la atención integral brindada en cuidados paliativos y Retos que enfrentan las enfermeras durante los cuidados paliativos. Los sentimientos que predominan en las enfermeras de cuidados paliativos son la tristeza, impotencia, ansiedad y estrés. Estos son afrontados mediante mecanismo de recreación en sus días libres, autorreflexión y compartir sentimientos entre compañeros. Lo mas satisfactorio para ellos fue la gratitud y reconocimiento de los familiares y pacientes así como el deber cumplido. Como principal reto, se encuentra la atención integral del paciente a nivel domiciliario como la creación de programas de posgrado en esta área olvidada de la salud.
The Influence of Pharmaceutical Care in Patients with Breast Cancer Receiving Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy
Authors: Zhu Wanhu , Chen Juan , Zhao Xincai , Ying Xuexiang , Le Chun , Tang Fen , Qiu Yao , Guo Cheng , Xu Rong , Zhang Jianping
Published: March 2024

Objectives: Our objective was to explore the effect of a pharmaceutical care program on adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) in breast cancer patients. Methods: Female breast cancer patients taking AET (N=429) were enrolled in the study; the pharmaceutical care
program was implemented and the effect of this intervention was evaluated. The primary outcomes were scores on an 8-item medication adherence scale Chinese version (MMAS), beliefs about medicines questionnaire specific (BMQ), 5-level EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) and a patient
satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ-18). Results: We found statistically significant difference in scores on MMAS and BMQ-concern (p < .05) before and after intervention. The MMAS score was 6.12 (±1.21), 7.15 (±0.92) and 7.18 (±0.96) at baseline, 6 months and 12
months, respectively. The BMQ-concern score was 15.64 (±2.14), 12.26 (±2.85), 11.56 (±2.27) at baseline, 6 months and 12 months separately. Conclusion: The pharmaceutical care program significantly improved medication adherence and reduced patients' medication concerns
to adjuvant endocrine therapy in Chinese breast cancer patients.
The Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Strategy on Improving Self-Efficacy in Mathematics among Tenth-Grade Students
Authors: Bani Melhem Aisha , Al-Jarrah Ibtisam
Published: March 2024

The study aimed to reveal the effectiveness of the Jigsaw strategy in improving the self-efficacy of tenth-grade female students. To achieve the aim of the study, the study used the quasi-experimental approach, and the researchers prepared a self-efficacy scale, in addition to ensuring its validity and reliability. The quasi-experimental approach was used with a pre-post measurement. (40) female students from Hawara Secondary School for Girls in the city of Irbid participated in the study. The sample was selected using the available method and was distributed equally into the experimental and control study groups. The study concluded that there are statistically significant differences at the significance level (α = 0.05) between the performance averages of female students in the experimental and control groups on the self-efficacy scale in favor of the experimental group. Based on the results of the study, the study recommended the necessity of directing mathematics teachers towards employing the Jigsaw strategy in teaching mathematics, and training them on how to apply it in teaching instead of traditional methods.
AUDITORLIK TEKSHIRIVUNI REJALASHTIRISH VA UNI O’TKAZISHNING NORMATIV-HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Akromov Shohrux
Published: March 2024

Ushbu maqolada auditni paydo bo’lishi, jahonnning turli mamlakatlarida paydo bo’lish sabablari ochib berilgan. Auditning rivojlanish bosqichlari hamda ushbu jarayon bilan bog’liq bo’lgan me’yoriy hujjatlarni ishlab chiqishi yoritib berilgan. Auditorlik tekshiruvini rejalshtirshni o’ziga hos xususiyaltari ko’rib chiqilgan.
СОЛИҚ ТИЗИМИДА ИЧКИ АУДИТНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Мухамедов Санжар
Published: March 2024

Ушбу мақолада солиқ органлари тизимида ички аудитни ташкил этишва такомиллаштириш масалалари ёритилган. Ички аудитни ташкил этиш амалиётитаҳлили асосида таклифлар берилган
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА 2024 ЙИЛГИ СОЛИҚ ҚОНУНЧИЛИК ҲУЖЖАТЛАРИГА КИРИТИЛГАН АСОСИЙ ЎЗГАРИШЛАР ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Нормурзаев Умид
Published: March 2024

Ўзбекистон Республикасининг 2024 йилги солиқ қонунчиликҳужжатларига киритилган асосий ўзгариш ва солиқ имтиёзлари бериш тартибинитакомиллаштириш уларга янгича ёндашувларни жорий этиш орқали бозор хизматлариҳажмини ошириш, аҳолига янги иш ўринларини яратиш имкониятлари кенгайтиришмуҳим вазифалардан бири ҳисобланади. Шу билан бирга, Ўзбекистон солиқ тизимидаамалга оширилаётган айрим муҳим ислоҳотлар ўрганилиб, хориж тажрибаси,мамлакатимизда уни қўллаш бўйича илмий-амалий хулоса ва таклифлар ишлабчиқилган
ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ МАЛОГО БИЗНЕСА И ПРЕДПРЕНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: Туганбекова Нурсулув
Published: March 2024

В Узбекистане ускоренно развивается частное предпринимательство.Для отечественных предпринимателей и инвесторов создан ряд благоприятныхправовых и экономических условий. В национальной экономике продолжается процесслиберализации, что положительно влияет на рост экономических показателей.Успешное экономическое развитие создает предпосылки для роста благосостояниянаселения. Реализуются меры по дальнейшему совершенствованию и улучшению бизнессреды и развитию предпринимательства. В статье представлены результаты анализасостояния и перспектив развития частного предпринимательства. Такжепроанализированы приоритетные направления дальнейшего развития частногосектора
МОЛИЯВИЙ ИНСТРУМЕНТЛАР ҲИСОБИНИ ЁРИТИБ БЕРИШНИ ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАРГА АСОСАН ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Холпўлотов Рустам
Published: March 2024

Мақолада 7-сон МҲХС “Молиявий инструментлар: маълумотларниёритиб бериш” стандартига мувофиқ, молиявий инструментлар ҳисобинимаълумотларни ёритиб беришнинг моҳияти, мақсади, вазифаси ва қўлланиш жиҳатлариочиб берилган. Жаҳонда сўнги йилларда молия бозорларда молиявий инструментлархилма-хиллиги ва динамикаси мураккаблиги кескин ошиб бормоқда. Бу эса, молиявийинструментлар рискини оширилишига хизмат қилмоқда. Мақолада молиявийинструментлар ҳисобининг риск турлари ва уларни ёритиб бериш тартиби очибберилган. Молиявий ҳисоботнинг халқаро стандартларини тизимида молиявийинструментлар мавзуси энг қийин деб ҳисобланади. Молиявий инструментлар ҳисобимаълумотларини ёритиб бериш кўп билим ва малака талаб қилади. 7-сон МҲХС“Молиявий инструментлар: маълумотларни ёритиб бериш” стандарти маълумотнитўғри ошкор қилиш фандан кўра кўпроқ санъатдир
Diplomacy in the Age of AI: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Varela Damián Tuset
Published: March 2024

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to permeate various aspects of society, its impact on diplomacy and international relations becomes increasingly profound. This paper explores the challenges and opportunities presented by the intersection of diplomacy and AI. It examines how AI technologies are reshaping traditional diplomatic practices, influencing decision-making processes, and altering power dynamics among nation-states. Additionally, it discusses the ethical implications and governance frameworks necessary to navigate this evolving landscape. Despite the challenges, AI offers numerous opportunities for enhancing diplomatic efforts, fostering collaboration, and addressing global challenges in a more efficient and effective manner. By understanding and harnessing the potential of AI, diplomats can adapt to the changing landscape of international relations and leverage technology to advance diplomatic objectives.
Navigating Cyber Diplomacy in the Governance of Emerging AI Technologies: Lessons from Transatlantic Cooperation
Authors: Varela Damián Tuset
Published: March 2024

The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology presents vast transformative possibilities across various sectors, encompassing economic, industrial, social, political, intelligence, and military realms. Consequently, governing the development and deployment of AI has garnered significant attention not only from policymakers and decision-makers but also from the general public. Given AI's potential to shape state power and its dual strategic applications, the governance of AI has become an integral part of global discussions, falling under the purview of cyber diplomacy. This article delineates key issues surrounding AI governance, discusses the evolving role of the EU as a normative force in this arena, and underscores the importance of transatlantic collaboration amid broader global technological competitions.
[Book Review] Teya Brooks Pribac's Enter the Animal
Authors: Freeman Carol
Published: March 2024

Book Review
Analisis Perencanaan dalam Pemanfaatan Rest Area pada Jalan Tol Kawasan Probolinggo
Authors: Setiamandani Emei Dwinanarhati , Firdausi Firman , Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu Shandra , Setiawan Muhammad Nur Romi Amin
Published: March 2024

Development planning on a global and national scale has a very clear direction. This is stated in the SDG's which were updated after the MDG's program. In SDG's planning, it is very important to have an element of sustainability in terms of products, energy, natural resources and human resources. One of the infrastructure developments in Indonesia, one of which is toll roads. The construction of toll roads must also annul the objectives of the direction of development in Indonesia and globally. One that is built in the construction of highways is a rest area. Utilization of rest areas on toll roads has a socio-environmental impact on the surrounding area. The Probolinggo highway is a new road so studies are needed for future development. This study uses a qualitative method based on description. Through primary and secondary data analysis, it was found that the construction of a rest area in the Probolinggo area annulled the important points of the SDGs by using sustainable development and involving all development actors as rest area partners.
Perencanaan pembangunan di dunia dan skala nasional sudah sangat jelas arahnya. Hal ini tertuang dalam SDG’s yang diperbarui setelah program MDG’s. Pada perencanaan SDG’s penting sekali adanya unsur keberlanjutan baik dari segi produk, energi, sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia. Salah satu pembangunan infrastruktur di Indonesia salah satunya adalah jalan tol. Pembangunan jalan tol juga harus menganulir tujuan dari arah pembangunan di Indonesia maupun global. Salah satu yang dibangun dalam pembangunan jalan tol adalah rest area. Pemanfaatan rest area di jalan tol memiliki dampak sosial-lingkungan pada wilayah yang ada di sekitarnya. Jalan tol probolinggo merupakan jalan tol yang masih baru sehingga diperlukan kajian-kajian untuk pengembangan pembangunan dalam jangka waktu di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berbasis pada deskripsi. Melalui analisa data primer dan sekunder ditemukan bahwa pembangunan rest area di kawasan probolinggo menganulir poin penting dari SDG’s dengan menggunakan sustainable development dan melibatkan semua aktor pembangunan sebagai mitra rest area.
Komunikasi Persuasif pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wates untuk Penguatan Hubungan dengan Pelanggan di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Amborowati Lely , Nurdiarti Rosalia Prismarini
Published: March 2024

A persuasive communication strategy as a form of strengthening customer relations in hospitals is very necessary. This is one of the duties of a public relations person, in establishing and maintaining the hospital's image. This research aims to examine and find out the strategies used by officers when lobbying and negotiating in handling customer complaints at the Wates regional general hospital to reach an agreement. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data was obtained by conducting interviews with 2 patients, 1 management expert and 2 doctors, observation and documentation. From this research, the results showed that the lobbying and negotiation strategy carried out by RSUD Wates went through several stages, namely preparation, building relationships, gathering information, using information, offering, closing offers, implementing agreements. The importance of the presence and role of public relations in handling complaints also plays a role as a facilitator in the problem-solving process. It can be seen that the ranks/TOP management also plays a role as public relations, which supports and helps the problem-solving process and in handling various customer complaints at a serious level, so that the image and reputation of the hospital can be maintained well.
Strategi komunikasi persuasif sebagai bentuk penguatan relasi pelanggan pada rumah sakit sangat diperlukan hal ini merupakan salah satu ketugasan dari seorang public relation, dalam membentuk maupun mempertahankan citra rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengetahui bagaimana strategi yang digunakan oleh petugas saat melakukan lobi dan negosiasi dalam penanganan keluhan pelanggan pada rumah sakit umum daerah wates untuk mencapai kesepakatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara bersama 2 pasien, 1 piham manajemen dan 2 dokter, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari riset ini diperoleh hasil bahwa Strategi lobi dan negosiasi yang dilakukan oleh RSUD Wates melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu persiapan, pembinaan hubungan, pengumpulan informasi, penggunaan informasi, penawaran, menutup penawaran, menerapkan kesepakatan. Pentingnya kehadiran dan peran public relation dalam penanganan keluhan juga berperan sebagai fasilitator proses pemecahan masalah terlihat jajaran / TOP manajemen berperan juga sebagai public relation, yang mendukung dan membantu proses pemecahan masalah serta dalam menangani berbagai keluhan pelanggan di level berat, sehingga citra dan reputasi rumah sakit dapat terjaga dengan baik.
O princípio da primazia da realidade trabalhista e a filosofia sobre a honestidade e utilidade de Marco Túlio Cícero
Authors: Lourenco de Aquino Henrique
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo visa a observar o princípio trabalhista da primazia da realidade com o olhar da obra “Dos Deveres” de Marco Túlio Cícero, analisando a importância deste princípio, correlacionado com a honestidade e utilidade descrita por Cícero em sua obra endereçada ao seu filho.Deste modo, no primeiro capítulo analisamos o princípio da primazia da realidade que é base na Justiça do trabalho. No segundo capítulo abordamos a filosofia de Cícero sobre os deveres e a necessidade de a utilidade estar sempre atrelada à honestidade. E por fim, no terceiro capítulo demonstramos a correlação entre a utilidade e honestidade com o princípio trabalhista da primazia da realidade.
Synthesis of gold nanoparticles with allicin to modify boron-doped diamond surface for oxygen sensor applications
Authors: Raharto Toto , Setiyanto Cahya Mukti , Ariyanta Harits Atika , Nahda Dinda Prastika Nabila , Hani Adinda Muthia , Yulizar Yoki , Ivandini Tribidasari Anggraningrum
Published: March 2024

Modification of surface of boron-doped diamond (BDD) film with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was carried out to increase its catalytic activity for an application as an oxygen sensor. Allicin was isolated from garlic by salting out extraction technique, and then used as the capping agent to synthesize AuNPs as it has a double bond structure that could be reacted to attach the BDD surface under UV light radiation. An average size of AuNPs at around 46,00 ± 9,06 nm was obtained, while the modification of the BDD surface by the synthesized AuNPs indicated that the surface of BDD could be covered by gold at around 0.6 % (w/w). Investigation of the AuNPs-modified BDD as a working electrode for the oxygen reduction by using cyclic voltammograms in 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution pH 7 observed a current peak at around -0.45 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). The current of this peak linearly increased proportionally to the dissolved oxygen concentrations (R2=0.9986). Moreover, a limit of detection of the dissolved oxygen of 0.12 ppm and limit of quantity 0.41 ppm could be achieved with excellent stability at 6.86% RSD with 6 repetitions and sensitivity at 19.086 μA/ppm indicated that the modified BDD is promising for applications as an oxygen sensor.
R 和 Mplus 中的多级建模 - Multilevel Modeling in R and Mplus
Authors: Zhang Yucheng
Published: March 2024

本次为期 4 天（每天三小时）的多层次分析（Multilevel analysis）的在线课程由张昱城老师讲授。本课程将探索管理学、心理学、社会学和市场营销等领域中多层次分析应用的原理与分析操作。 本次在线课程会将讲授研究中实施多层次建模的知识和技能，涵盖从基本原理到高级分析的众多主题。本课程在软件应用方面的特色是精讲R语言的分析代码，并将R语言的分析结果与代码和 Mplus 进行详细对比，帮助课程参与者理解这两个软件在进行多层次分析的异同。
Modern Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Vilalta Ricardo
Published: March 2024

This workshop offers a comprehensively introduction to modern machine learning techniques in Python. Designed for PhD students, professors, and professional researchers, the seminar covers a variety of valuable techniques for machine learning, from meta-learning and transfer learning, to domain adaptation, active learning, deep learning, and Bayesian networks, equipping participants with key practical skills to enhance their research capabilities.
Examining The Relationship Between University Students’ Leisure Time Exercise Levels and Life Skills According to Their Participation in E-Sports
Authors: KARAMAN Merve , DURHAN Tebessüm AYYILDIZ , TÜRKMEN Ecem , ARSLAN Yasin
Published: March 2024

The aim of this study was to determine the leisure time exercise levels and life skills of university students who participate and do not participate in e-sports activities, as well as to examine how various variables change these characteristics and to determine the relationships between the measurement tools. For this purpose, the data collected face-to-face from 307 university students with the "Leisure Time Exercise Scale (LTE)" and "Life Skills Scale (LS)" were analyzed with parametric tests since they provided homogeneous distribution. The findings obtained shows that university students' leisure time exercise scores are at a low, but their life skills are above the middle level. The findings of the study indicate that various variables differentiate the levels of LTE and LS, the status of doing e-sports creates a significant difference on LTE and LS, and there is a significant positive relationship between LTE and LS. The findings are discussed with the support of the literature.
An illustrated checklist of the intertidal Bivalvia of the State of Kuwait
Authors: Oliver P. Graham , Al-Kandari Manal , Behbehani Manaf , Dekker Henk
Published: March 2024

From recent surveys and a review of previous studies a list of 214 species of marine bivalves collected on the shores of Kuwait is presented. For each there are illustrations and citations from past studies. Species are included only if they could be verified from specimens or high-quality images. The absence of species previously recorded, and the unique elements of the bivalve fauna are briefly discussed.
An overview of the specific diversity in the genus Cystiscus Stimpson, 1865 and the description of 27 new Cystiscus species (Muricoidea: Cystiscidae) from the Walters Shoal, southwestern Indian Ocean
Authors: Boyer Franck
Published: March 2024

The Cystiscus fauna collected on the Walters Shoal by the 2017 MNHN/IRD Expedition is revised on the ground of shell morphology. Twenty-nine different species are recognized, 27 of them being formally described as Cystiscus subcylindricus, sp. nov., C. triplicatus sp. nov., C. herberti sp. nov., C. inflatus sp. nov., C. stimpsoni sp. nov., C. pyriformis sp. nov., C. harpaeformis sp. nov., C. laurae sp. nov., C. robustus sp. nov., C. minimus sp. nov., C. ovoides sp. nov., C. mamillatus sp. nov., C. angustus sp. nov., C. profundus sp. nov., C. granum sp. nov., C. dentiferus sp. nov., C. alatus sp. nov., C. apertus sp. nov., C. contortus sp. nov., C. sinuosus sp. nov., C. pupoides sp. nov., C. lussii sp. nov., C. smithi sp. nov., C. serratus sp. nov., C. lachrymaformis sp. nov., and C. quinqueplicatus sp. nov. Among the 27 described species, 25 of them are only known from their holotype, one paratype from the type station is reported for C. subcylindricus, and two conspecific specimens collected from a non-type station are reported for C. lussii. Eight morphs represented by one or two shells are tentatively ascribed to some of the 27 recognized species. Among the 29 recognized species, 28 of them are found at bathyal levels, and only one of them (C. quinqueplicatus) was collected at a reef level, so the Cystiscus fauna of the Walters Shoal is characterized as bathyal fauna. From the fact that any other Cystiscus assemblage was ever studied from the bathyal of the Indo-Pacific Province, no direct comparison is made with external items, and the Cystiscus species of the Walters Shoal are only compared to each other.
The introduction of Cochlicella acuta and Cochlicella barbara into Britain and the extinction of Xerocrassa geyeri in Cornwall
Authors: Walker Thomas
Published: March 2024

The introduction into Britain of two helicid species, Cochlicella acuta and C. barbara, is discussed in the knowledge that old carbon may have influenced the chronology; modern specimens of C. acuta from Cornish sand dunes gave radiocarbon dates which are 600−800 years old. The introduction of C. acuta is confirmed to the early Bronze Age and it may have been present in the late Neolithic. C. barbara arrived in Cornwall prior to its first observation in the 1960s but, in view of the old carbon problem, a precise date cannot be determined. Xerocrassa geyeri became extinct in most of southern Britain in the early Holocene, but survived at Gwithian in Cornwall for several more millennia, with radiocarbon dating suggesting that it could have been present there until the later part of the early Bronze Age.
Tanggung Jawab Perdata Perusahaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit terhadap Pembukaan Lahan dengan Pembakaran
Authors: Kurniawan Mike , Suhendro Suhendro , Yetti Yetti
Published: March 2024

Pembakaran hutan dan lahan dilakukan oleh perusahaan perkebunan karena dianggap hanya membutuhkan biaya yang sangat murah dan efektif. Dari segi kebijaksanaan, sebenarnya sudah banyak peraturan yang dibuat, namun sulit untuk dilaksanakan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui aturan perusahaan perkebunan sawit terhadap pembukaan lahan dengan pembakaran, dan menganalisis bentuk tanggung jawab perdata perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit terhadap pembukaan lahan  dengan pembakaran. Jenis penelitian adalah normatif, yang terkhusus pada proses menemukan aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum, ataupun doktrin-doktrin hukum, serta aturan untuk menjawab permasalahan. Hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa pengaturan perusahaan perkebunan sawit terhadap pembukaan lahan dengan pembakaran, pada dasarnya sangat tidak dibenarkan  atau dilarang, baik dalam undang-undang kehutanan itu sendiri, termasuk undang-undang perkebunan, serta undang-undang lingkungan hidup. banyak sekali pasal yang menegaskan pelarangan melakukan pembakaran terhadap pembukaan lahan yang condong mengedepankan pidana, sehingga condong penaganannya hanya memberikan efek jera terhadap perusahaan perkebunan yang melakukan pelanggaran, namun ternyata tidak mampu mengembalikan kekeadaan semula, maka  tanggung jawab perdata sudah seharusnya menjadi jawaban dan untuk digencarkan oleh para penegak hukum.
POTENSI PERTENTANGAN IDE ISLAMISASI ILMU PENGETAHUAN
Authors: Su'eb Su'eb
Published: March 2024

Ide Islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan merupakan sebuah gagasan yang sangat brillian dari para tokoh Pendidikan Islam seperti Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi, Muhammad Abduh, Sayyid Husein Nasr, Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas, dll. Tujuannya adalah sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menyelaraskan ilmu pengetahuan dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan bertujuan untuk memastikan bahwa ilmu pengetahuan digunakan untuk tujuan-tujuan yang baik dan bermanfaat bagi umat manusia. Ide islamisasi ini muncul juga tak lepas dari adanya pengaruh revolusi industri dan munculnya Renessaince di barat pada waktu sehingga dikhawatirkan akan berdampak pada musnahnya ilmu pengetahuan Islam. Pada artikel ini akan dibahas pendapat para tokoh terkait dengan Islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan, konsep Islamisasi menurut Al-Qur’an, Potensi pertentangan ide Islamisasi dengan Al-Qur’an, serta kritik terhadap ide Islamisasi tersebut. Kajian ini adalah kajian ilmiyah dengan menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif dengan metode Library Research. Bahan kajian dari artikel ini berasal dari buku-buku dan jurnal-jurnal yang berhubungan dengan ide Islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan. Hasilnya kami tuangkan dalam artikel ini dengan menambahkan beberapa buah pikiran hasil telaah dari sumber diatas.
DESAIN KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS INKLUSI ADAPTIF MERDEKA
Authors: Khoiruman  , Azka Fikriyy Wilda , Shohifur Rizal Moh. Ahsan
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Pendidikan adalah sebuah upaya untuk menumbuh – kembangkan potensi lahiriah dan potensi bimbingan pada setiap manusia. Manusia tumbuh dan berkembang dengan dua sisi, berkembang sempurna secara lahiriah, pun berkembang dengan mengalami kekurangan baik secara fisik (difabel) atau secara mental (disabilitas). Berbagai penelitian sepakat bahwa setiap manusia memiliki kekurangan dan kelebihan masing-masing, oleh sebab itu proses Pendidikan, agama, komunikasi sosial dan budaya akan menjadi sangat fleksibel dalam mengenal dan menggandengnya. Seperti halnya difabel atau disabilitas, mereka memiliki ruang dan hak yang sama dalam kehidupan. khususnya Pendidikan. Jika Pendidikan memiliki ragam elemen, unsur, dan prosedur-prosedur, maka secara kurikulum, Pendidikan juga menyesuaikan dengan kondisi difabel atau disabilitas. Oleh karena itu muncul Pendidikan berbasis inklusi. Hal ini bertujuan memberi ruang terhadap mereka yang berkekurangan untuk menerima hak Pendidikan (fi maqashid as-syari’ah; Hifd al-‘aql). Untuk lebih mempermudah kembali, maka kurikulum tersebut menggunakan model pendekatan adaptif. Di mana hal ini bertujuan untuk sikap kemanusiaan dalam Pendidikan. Karena masalah yang muncul dalam Pendidikan adalah kurangnya berbagi ruang, dengan maksud memberikan hak bagi mereka yang berkekurangan, salah satu contohnya adalah memarginalkan pun bulliying, maka dengan adptif dalam Pendidikan inklusi akan lebih memberi ruang gerak yang luas bagi mereka yang berkekurang. Oleh karena itu perlu sekali untuk mengembangkan desain kurikulum berbasis inklusi dengan pendekatan adaptif
THE INFLUENCE OF BLENDED LEARNING ON LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Walib Abdullah  , Abdul Halim  , R Fahmi Ali
Published: March 2024

Blended learning is one of learning methods that combines learning technology with actual work assignments to create a positive impact on learning and work which means 50% face-to-face learning and 50% online learning, it can also use 75/25 that we can use 75% face-to-face learning and 25% online learning from time allocation, and also it can combine 25/75 means 25% face-to-face learning and 75% online learning. This research used an experimental method of quasi-experimental pretest-posttest none-evaluative control group design. The sample in this research was 21 respondents divided into 2 classes namely the experimental class and the control class The experimental class uses blended learning while the control class uses conventional learning . based on the results of the paired sample T test sig value (2 tailed)  0,000 <0.005, it can be concluded that there is the effect of blended learning on learning outcomes While the results of the independent sample T test 0,000 <0,005 then there is a difference between blended learning with conventional learning with an average blended learning of 83,76 while conventional learning is 77,67 then showing blended learning is more effective or greater influence than conventional learning.
IMPLEMENTASI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ISLAMI DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN BELAJAR
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: March 2024

Bimbingan Konseling Islami adalah memberikan bantuan yang diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah atau mencari solusi atas permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh konseli dengan menggunakan potensi dan fitrah agama secara maksimal, dengan memanfaatkan nilai-nilai ajaran islam yang mampu memperkuat dimensi spiritualnya. Hal ini akan memberikan motivasi dan kemampuan untuk mengatasi masalah yang dialaminya. Kesulitan belajar adalah suatu kondisi dimana peserta didik tidak dapat belajar secara wajar, disebabkan adanya ancaman, hambatan ataupun gangguan dalam belajar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil pembahasan dan penelitian tersebut memperoleh kesimpulan bahwa jenis kesulitan yang dialami oleh siswa yaitu berasal dari ketergantungan dalam belajar, kesulitan dalam membaca dan menulis serta sulit dalam memahami pelajaran tertentu. Dalam pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa dilakukan dengan memberikan layanan konseling individu dan bimbang kelompok. Sedangkan hasil analisis data tentang layanan bimbingan dan konseling islami dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa dapat dikatakan adanya perubahan seperti peningkatan belajar baik dari nilai harian atau ulangan, dan berkonsentrasi dalam pembelajaran yang diberikan oleh guru, walaupun materi atau kegiatan yang dilaksanakan tidak dirancang secara khusus akan tetapi mengalir sesuai kebutuhan saat pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar di dalam kelas.
UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL WARNA MELALUI METODE BERMAIN BALOK WARNA
Authors: Maisyarah Maisyarah , Ismawati Desi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian pada anak yang dilaksanakan di RA Banu Imam Masalembu, dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan anak dalam mengenal warna. Karena keterbatasan media yang digunakan, kemampuan kognitif anak dalam mengenal warna belum sesuai dengan pencapaian perkembangan anak usia 4-5 tahun. Hal ini dibuktikan dari 20 anak di kelas hanya terdapat beberapa anak yang mencapai kemampuan mengenal warna yang sesuai dengan tingkat pencapaian perkembangan anak usia 4-5 tahun. Dari hasil observasi yang dilakukan peneliti, peneliti memilih pengenalan warna sebagai sarana yang tepat untuk mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif anak di RA Banu Imam Masalembu. Dalam pemilihan strategi, pendekatan, dan metode belajar yang tepat juga mendukung keberhasilan pembelajaran. Salah satu metode pembelajaran pada  anak usia dini yaitu pembelajaran dengan metode bermain balok warna, pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada perkembangan yang lebih banyak memberi kesempatan kepada anak untuk menemukan sesuatu yang baru dengan cara-cara yang menarik bagi mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif karena data yang digunakan berupa angka-angka dan analisis datanya menggunakan statistik. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen yaiu dengan
Identifying Financial and Non-Financial Metrics Affecting Companies' Sustainability Performance: A Thematic Analysis Approach
Authors: Karami Mojgan , Ghiasvand Alireza , Hematfar Mahmoud
Published: March 2024

Objective: The aim of this research is to identify financial and non-financial metrics that affect companies' sustainability performance, which can be utilized to develop current financial reporting in order to provide comprehensive information on companies' performance to assist in better decision-making. Method: The present study was conducted using the thematic analysis method and MAXQDA 2020 software. The research population consisted of experts (university faculty members, students, and doctoral graduates in finance, economics, accounting, and management), selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with experts until theoretical saturation was achieved. In this study, theoretical saturation was confirmed after conducting 26 interviews. Findings: In these interviews, experts suggested various financial and non-financial metrics in economic, social, and environmental dimensions for measuring and reporting companies' sustainability performance. Economic metrics include sales growth, research and development, liquidity growth, financial leverage, company growth opportunities, industry competition, intangible assets, gross domestic product, company age, financial incentives, CEO duality, stock liquidity, board independence, corporate governance, ownership structure, company size, return on equity, economic value added, earnings per share, and return on assets. Social metrics include ethical conduct, job security for employees, and corporate social responsibility, while environmental metrics mentioned by most experts include waste and effluent management and clean (green) production. Conclusion: It can be concluded that considering globalization and attention to social and environmental issues and responsibilities alongside corporate profitability goals, and the necessity of considering stakeholders' interests in the new corporate governance doctrine, reporting on companies' sustainability performance is not only a need but a necessity for companies in the global competitive arena and as a strategic advantage.
Investment Management with Innovation in Neural Networks and Metaheuristic Algorithms
Authors: Sohouli Vahed Mostafa , Aghaei Mohammad Ali , Avazzadeh Fath Fariborz , Pirzad Ali
Published: March 2024

Objective: Considering the issue of selecting an optimal and desirable stock portfolio, which all investors, both individual and institutional, face. Method: The purpose of the current research is to present trading systems with innovation based on neural networks and metaheuristic algorithms grounded in technical analysis. Therefore, the criteria affecting stock selection in technical analysis have been examined. Consequently, from among the companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2011 to 2021, 135 companies were selected as samples through a systematic elimination method and analyzed using a combination of innovative neural network methods and metaheuristic algorithms. Findings: The results have shown that such a trading system produces comparable or better results compared to Buy & Hold and other trading systems for a wide range of stocks even over relatively longer periods. Conclusion: For future work, it is planned to focus on combining more technical parameters and using convolutional neural networks (CNN) or other deep neural network models.