bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Розвиток цифрової компетентності майбутніх учителів природничих дисциплін при використанні мобільних застосунків в освітньому процесі
Authors: Яшанов Сергій
Published: August 2024

У статті розглянуто формування цифрової компетентності майбутніх вчителів природничих дисциплін при використанні мобільних застосунків у навчальному процесі. З’ясовано, що сьогодні в системі педагогічної освіти доцільним є поступовий перерозподіл акцентів, цілей, змісту, навчального часу та інших ресурсів для повсюдного використання цифрових інструментів.Встановлено що педагогічно виважене та доцільне застосування мобільних технологій може одночасно вирішувати і завдання підвищення ефективності професійної підготовки майбутніх учителів природничих дисциплін і розвитку їх цифрової компетентності.Здійснено аналіз досліджень, присвячених вивченню впливу цифрових технологій навчання на формування та розвиток цифрової компетентності майбутніх учителів природничих дисциплін під час професійної підготовки.Визначено, шо цифрова компетентність педагога базується на високому рівні логічногота критичного мислення, його готовності працювати з інформаційними ресурсами у своїй професійній діяльності, володіти цифровою технікою та методами управління інформацією, зокрема з мобільними застосунками, розуміти потенціал цифрових технологій як ресурсу інноваційної діяльності, відповідно до чого зазначені основні складові процесу формування цифрової компетентності майбутніх вчителів у процесі професійної підготовки.Встановлено, що застосування мобільних технологій в освітньому середовищі обумовлена високим рівнем та динамікою поширення мобільних пристроїв, що дозволяє використовувати різні способи застосування мобільних пристроїв в процесі навчання природничих дисциплін та наведено приклади успішного застосування мобільних застосунків.Зроблено висновок про те, що реалізація мобільних застосунків під час навчання природничих дисциплін у відповідних напрямах підготовки може виконувати подвійну функцію бо з’являться додаткові фактори та критерії, що мають синергетичний ефект і групують ці дисципліни в єдину технологічну систему, що сприяє більшій фундаментальності та повноті освоєння навчального матеріалу, мінімізації смислових протиріч та невиправданих повторів, застосуванню множини актуальних технологій навчання та реалізації багатьох інших позитивних аспектів.
MICROPLANT PRODUCTION OF Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. BY THE INDIRECT ORGANOGENESIS: AN IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANT OF THE CERRADO BIOME
Authors: Gavilan Natália Helena , Machado Leite Douglas , Mendes Fabíola Magalhães , Souza Denys Matheus Santana Costa , Oliveira Leandro Silva de , Teixeira Gustavo Leal , Brondani Gilvano Ebling
Published: August 2024

Cochlospermum regium is an endemic and endangered Brazilian Cerrado Biome species traditionally used for its therapeutic properties. However, a significant problem raised by growers is seed dormancy, leading to propagation difficulties. This research aimed to evaluate indirect organogenesis in Cochlospermum regium through callogenesis induction and bud regeneration. Cotyledon, hypocotyl, and radicle tissues from in vitro germinated seedlings were used as explants. TDZ, 2,4-D, and NAA were supplemented in a culture medium to induce morphogenic responses for 49 days. The explants were then transferred to a regeneration culture medium supplemented with BAP and NAA for 49 days. All tissues and PGR combinations prompted callogenesis, with hypocotyl as the most responsive tissue. The combination of hypocotyl tissue and TDZ-induced regeneration of adventitious buds, resulted in 5.3% of regeneration. Adventitious rooting was confirmed at 49 days of in vitro cultivation, making plant regeneration possible.
Keywords: in vitro culture; indirect regeneration; adventitious bud; plant regeneration.
 
Produção de microplantas de Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. por organogênese indireta: uma importante planta medicinal do Bioma Cerrado
 
RESUMO: Cochlospermum regium é uma espécie endêmica e ameaçada do bioma do Cerrado brasileiro que tem sido tradicionalmente usada por suas propriedades terapêuticas. No entanto, um problema significativo enfrentado pelos cultivadores é a dormência das sementes, o que dificulta a propagação. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a organogênese indireta em Cochlospermum regium por meio da indução de calogênese e regeneração de gemas. Tecidos do cotilédone, hipocótilo e radícula de plântulas germinadas in vitro foram usados como explantes. TDZ, 2,4-D e ANA foram adicionados a um meio de cultura para induzir respostas morfogênicas durante 49 dias. Em seguida, os explantes foram transferidos para um meio de cultura de regeneração suplementado com BAP e ANA por 49 dias. Todos os tecidos e combinações de reguladores de crescimento induziram a calogênese, sendo o hipocótilo o tecido mais responsivo. A combinação de tecido de hipocótilo e TDZ induziu a regeneração de gemas adventícias, resultando em uma regeneração de 5,3%. A formação de raízes adventícias foi confirmada após 49 dias de cultivo in vitro, tornando possível a regeneração de plantas.
Palavras-chave: cultivo in vitro; regeneração indireta; gemas adventícias; regeneração de plantas.
ANALISE DA FRAGMENTAÇÃO FLORESTAL NA MATA ATLÂNTICA DE SERGIPE
Authors: Fernandes Milton Marques , Corso Guimarães Cabral Monteiro Brisa , Souza Ribeiro Adauto , Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes Márcia
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a estrutura da cobertura florestal da Mata Atlântica de Sergipe de 2001 para 2021 utilizando índices de ecologia da paisagem. Para isso, os fragmentos florestais de 2001 e 2021 foram mapeados a partir de imagens obtidas do projeto Mapbiomas 7.0. As métricas de paisagem foram calculadas utilizando o Patch Analyst (ArcGis 9.3). Os resultados revelam que as classes formação florestal (FF) e mangue (MA) apresentaram aumento na cobertura florestal, dos fragmentos grandes e na conectividade dos fragmentos. Essas duas classes estão, em boa parte, inseridas em áreas protegidas ou Área de Preservação Permanente. Já as classes formação savânica (FS) e formação campestre (FC) evidenciaram degradação de 2001 para 2021, com perda de área, fragmentação dos grandes fragmentos em tamanhos menores, maior isolamento e efeito de borda com perda de área central. O desmatamento nestas classes pode ser resultado do relevo plano, dossel aberto e estrato composto por plantas gramíneas com uma boa aptidão para a agropecuária. Programas de restauração florestal em FC e FS podem auxiliar na recomposição da cobertura florestal.
Palavras-chave: desmatamento; Mapbiomas; ecologia da paisagem.
 
Analysis of forest fragmentation in the Atlantic forest of Sergipe, Brazil
 
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to analyze the structure of the forest cover of Sergipe's Atlantic Forest from 2001 to 2021 using landscape ecology indices. To do this, the forest fragments from 2001 and 2021 were mapped using images obtained from the Mapbiomas 7.0 project. Landscape metrics were calculated using Patch Analyst (ArcGis 9.3). The results show that the forest formation (FF) and mangrove (MA) classes increased forest cover, large fragments and fragment connectivity. These two classes are largely located in protected areas or Permanent Preservation Areas. The savannah formation (FS) and grassland formation (FC) classes showed degradation from 2001 to 2021, with loss of area, fragmentation of large fragments into smaller ones, greater isolation and edge effect with loss of central area. Deforestation in these classes may result from the flat relief, open canopy, and stratum, which are grassy plants with a good aptitude for agriculture. However, the proposed forest restoration programs in FC and FS present a significant opportunity for positive change, inspiring us to work towards a more sustainable future.
Keywords: deforestation; Mapbiomes; landscape ecology.
The Predictors of Attracting Large Audience in China: The Study of Social Media Platforms
Authors: Ye Tang  , Zhimin Wang
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research was to measure the relationship between Douyin creative campaigns, Xiaohongshustories, quality of content, content management expertise and attracting a large audience. The relationship between variables was tested empirically by collecting primary data from respondents. A sample of 225 responses was collected using a Likert scale questionnaire. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 29 was used for the findings. The study found that Xiaohongshu stories and quality of content are significant predictors of attracting large audiences. However, the impact of Douyin's creative campaigns was insignificant in attracting a large audience. Moreover, the study found that moderating variable content management expertise positively strengthens the relationship between Xiaohongshu stories, quality of content and attracting a large audience. The moderating role of content management expertise was rejected in the relationship between Douyin creative campaigns and attracting large audiences. The study recommended significant findings for theoretical and practical implications, which are necessary for literature and policymaking to improve information sharing and attract large audiences
Rational Synthesis of UiO-66 and its Application in the Hydrogenation Reaction of p-Chloronitrobenzene
Authors: Andreeva Anastasia V. , Baimuratova Rose K. , Dorokhov Victor G. , Akkuratov Alexander V. , Shilov Gennadii V. , Kugabaeva Gulsara D. , Golubeva Nina D. , Dzhardimalieva Gulzhian I.
Published: August 2024

Hydrogenation is a widely used reaction in the oil processing and industrial organic synthesis. UiO-66 is a prom-ising porous organic-inorganic material that can be used as a support for catalytically active particles. The key part in the application of highly porous UiO-66 is the search of a simple synthesis method that meets international environmental standards. In this study, a "rational" method for the synthesis of MOFs was used to produce UiO-66. The use of pre-synthesized multinuclear zirconia clusters facilitates the synthesis of the desired network to-pology, enabling the process to be conducted in an environmentally friendly aqueous solution. The effects of re-action temperature, linker volume concentration and solvent type on the specific surface area and thermal properties were also evaluated in this work. We studied the composition, structure and physicochemical properties of the obtained compounds by IR spectroscopy, TGA and XRD analysis. The proposed procedure has been shown to yield UiO-66 with high specific surface area (SBET = 885 m2/g) and to extend the thermal stability range up to 490 °C. The post-synthetic modification of the obtained UiO-66 with the introduction of catalytically active Pd (Pd/UiO-66) was carried out, and high selectivity (83,0 %) of the obtained Pd/UiO-66 exhibited high selectivity in the hydrogenation reaction of p-chloronitrobenzene into p-chloroaniline in comparison with the traditional Pd/Al2O3.
FLORA AND VEGETATION OF LAWNS OF THE DEMSKY DISTRICT OF UFA
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Ishbirdina Liliya M. , Blonskaya Lyubov N. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Muftakhova Svetlana I. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Kucherova Svetlana V. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

121 species belonging to 28 families were registered in the flora of the studied lawns of the Demsky district. The richness and systematic diversity of the species composition of the lawns of the Demsky district is associated with the presence of lawns of different ages, different stages of anthropogenic degression and different environmental conditions. The predominance of hemicryptophytes over other life forms of flora indicates the connection of lawns with the flora of natural meadow communities, and a large number of therophytes and hemiterophytes indicate prolonged and intense anthropogenic impact, soil disturbance, trampling and lack of care, this is confirmed by the high participation in lawn communities of species of a wide range of hemerobia and typical ruderals. The degradation of the lawn flora towards poly-metahemerobility will continue in the absence of measures for the reconstruction of lawns and constant care of the herbage.
THE ROLE OF SELENIUM IN THE ORGANISM OF CATTLE
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Sycheva Irina N. , Fomina Tatiana N. ,   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Orishev Alexander B. ,   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Osipova Alla V. ,   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Mammadov Azer A. ,   Russian State Agrarian University Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Mironova Irina V. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University,   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University
Published: August 2024

This article presents the role of selenium and the effects of selenium additives in cattle. Selenium is an essential trace element for cattle. The daily requirement for selenium in cattle varies between 100– 300 µg/kg of dry matter. Diets with high content of vitamin E, calcium, sulfur, and lead reduce the availability of selenium from the ration. The inclusion of selenium into the ration is accompanied by a decrease in the incidence of ovarian cysts and mastitis in postpartum period of cows. At the same time, the increase in fertility with the addition of selenium is associated with a decrease in embryonic death during the first month of pregnancy. The inclusion of selenium into the rations of fattening bulls is accompanied by an increase in weight growth. At the same time, the authors explain the lack of effect of selenium additives on the average daily gain by the peculiarity of selenium-dependent proteins to a delayed response to rising levels the selenium level in organism of fattening bulls. It has been established that the inclusion of additional sources of selenium have no a significant effect on the fatty acid profile of the meat from beef bulls, with the exception of linoleic and palmitic acids.
The first satellite tracking data on the migration of the common cuckoo Cuculus canorus (Cuculiformes, Cuculidae) from Southern Siberia (Khakassia, Russia)
Authors: Sokolov L.V. , Sinelschikova A.Yu. , Markovets M.Yu.
Published: August 2024

In early June and July 2018 and 2019, during the reproduction period, we captured and equipped with satellite transmitters (5.3 g PinPoint GPS ARGOS 120) four males of the common cuckoo Cuculus canorus canorus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the vicinity of the city of Abakan in Khakassia, Southern Siberia. In one male, it was possible to track the route of autumn migration up to the border of the Democratic Republic of the Congo with Zambia (10 819 km), in another male to Western Iran. The routes of the other two birds were interrupted for unknown reasons in the Pavlodar region of Kazakhstan and in the Novosibirsk region. Satellite data confirmed our assumption that the cuckoos breeding in the territory of Southern Siberia migrate in autumn to the southwest via Kazakhstan, Central Asian countries (Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan), Iran, and Saudi Arabia to the southern part of Africa.
Mosasaurs (Squamata: Mosasauridae) from the Late Cretaceous (Late Maastrichtian) of North Carolina, USA
Authors: Rempert T.H. , Martens B.P. , Vinkeles Melchers A.P.M.
Published: August 2024

During April 2022, offshore dredging for a storm damage beach renourishment project placed large quantities of Upper Cretaceous (upper Maastrichtian) Peedee Formation sediment onto the shores of Holden Beach in Brunswick County, North Carolina, USA. The Cretaceous sediment is highly fossiliferous and has yielded a rich and diversified assemblage of fossils from mosasaurid reptiles. New fossil material, namely isolated teeth, consists of several dental morphologies from the mosasaur subfamilies Halisaurinae and Mosasaurinae. Five species are recognized: Halisaurus sp., Mosasaurus cf. beaugei Arambourg, 1952, Mosasaurus cf. hoffmannii Mantell, 1829, Prognathodon cf. solvayi Dollo, 1889 and Prognathodontini indet. In this assemblage, prognathodontins predominate, being the most abundant marine reptile find, with all other species being comparatively rare. The mosasaur assemblage of North Carolina shows close affinity with the phosphates of Morocco, containing species typical of both the northern and southern margins of the Mediterranean Tethys. These new discoveries improve our knowledge of the biodiversity of mosasaur fauna from the late Maastrichtian of North Carolina and add to the known paleobiogeographical distribution of these taxa. The material described within was collected courtesy of the efforts of amateur fossil hunters and seasonal tourists combing Holden Beach for fossilized remains.
Tratamiento de la polémica de Doñana en la prensa digital española desde la autorregulación y la ética periodísticaIntroducción: Este estudio se propone analizar si la cobertura que la prensa digital española ha dado a la polémica sobre las aguas subterrá
Authors: Monedero Morales Carmen del Rocío
Published: August 2024

Introducción: Este estudio se propone analizar si la cobertura que la prensa digital española ha dado a la polémica sobre las aguas subterráneas del Parque Natural de Doñana cumple con los códigos éticos y guías deontológicas específicos para el medioambiente. Metodología: Para poder alcanzar este objetivo se ha optado por el análisis de contenido de noticias seleccionadas de las páginas web de cuatro periódicos nacionales españoles, dos nativos digitales y dos tradicionales, que representen el espectro de inclinaciones políticas. El periodo de análisis abarca desde agosto del 2023 hasta febrero del 2024, coincidiendo con el ciclo informativo de esta crisis política. Se han examinado un total de 80 piezas tomando como referencia del análisis los códigos y guías deontológicas para periodistas medioambientales. Resultados: El estudio demuestra que existe una polarización más evidente en los periódicos nativos digitales dándose pocos ejemplos de neutralidad sobre el tema. Discusión: En un escenario donde la polarización política puede distorsionar la realidad, la cobertura de noticias medioambientales, debido a su profundo impacto en la opinión pública, requiere de un tratamiento riguroso. Conclusiones: Además, se han encontrado en mayor proporción piezas más próximas a la crónica política que enfoques regidos por los parámetros del periodismo científico y medioambiental.
“NADA PARECE MOTIVAR ESSA JUVENTUDE”: DESAFIOS DA DOCÊNCIA UNIVERSITÁRIA NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE A PARTIR DA PERSPECTIVA DA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: ROSSI Caren , IRALA Valesca Brasil
Published: August 2024

A pesquisa buscou refletir os desafios da docência universitária a partir do paradigma da complexidade. É um estudo exploratório, que investigou a percepção de docentes sobre os processos formativos e seu impacto na docência, considerando o período de 2020 a 2023. De cunho qualitativo, teve como instrumento de geração de dados a entrevista. Os resultados mostram que os professores assumem a existência e a importância dos diferentes processos formativos nas dimensões da autoformação, heteroformação, interformação e humana formação no período investigado. Conclui-se que o desenvolvimento profissional, nas distintas dimensões, contribui para a complexa formaçãode professores universitários na contemporaneidade, permeada por drásticas mudanças no perfil dos estudantes nos últimos anos, especialmente com os desafios gerados a partir do período pandêmico.
Anterior odontoid screw fixation of a type III odontoid fracture aided by transoral digital manipulation: illustrative case
Authors: Mahmud Mohammad R , Alfin Dumura J , Salman Yusuf A
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Odontoid process fractures make up 10%–20% of all cervical spine fractures, with type III fractures having a considerable amount of heterogeneity. Most simple type III fractures can be managed nonoperatively. However, 21% of complex type III fractures with significant displacement and angulation are inadequately treated with external immobilization and require surgery. Achieving a reduction via traction can pose a great challenge during intraoperative manipulation, especially when presentation is delayed.

OBSERVATIONS

A 36-year-old male patient, who presented 2 weeks after a motor vehicle crash, had a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 14 and intact motor and sensory function. A craniocervical computed tomograpy scan revealed a normal brain with a type III odontoid fracture. The patient underwent anterior odontoid screw fixation (AOSF) aided by a transoral digital manipulation to achieve a reduction of the irreducible proximal fracture segment at 8 weeks postinjury. The treatment resulted in preserved neurological function and a satisfactory odontoid fracture reduction.

LESSONS

Delayed presentation of a complex type III odontoid fracture can be challenging to treat; however, AOSF with the aid of transoral digital manipulation of the irreducible proximal segment can help to achieve good reduction and fusion with the preservation of neurological function in a young patient.

https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24294
CHANGES IN FERTILITY PARAMETERS OF THE ALLUVIAL SOILS OF THE RECLAIMED FLOODPLAIN OF THE DESNA RIVER USED AS HAYMAKING
Authors:   Bryansk State Agrarian University, Kokino, Russian Federation, Chekin Gennady V.
Published: August 2024

Purpose: to study the features of changes in agrochemical parameters of reclaimed soils of the Desna river floodplain when used as haymaking. Materials and methods. The studies were carried out on a reclaimed section of the Desna river floodplain located between communities Negotino and Ovstug, Zhukovsky district, Bryansk region. Soil samples were collected in 2005 and 2021 using the method of soil keys by genetic horizons. Agrochemical indicators were determined by generally accepted methods. Results. Monitoring observations were carried out in the reclaimed area of the Desna river floodplain. It was noted that the recommended fertilizer system is not used, liming is not carried out, and reclamation channels are not maintained in proper condition. It was shown that there was a sharp decrease in the organic matter and total nitrogen content in the humus horizon in all key areas. An ambiguous change in acidity was noted. At site R-22, a decrease in pH (KCl) down the soil profile by 0.4 and 0.1 units was noted. In the key area R-23 pH (KCl) decreased by 1.0 units in the humus horizon, for the underlying horizons by 0.8 and 1.2 units, respectively. At site R-24, acidity decreased by 0.3 and 0.4 units for horizons down the soil profile. At site R-25, the acidity in the humus horizon did not change, but in the underlying horizon there was an increase in pH (KCl) by 0.6 units. In areas R-22 and R-24, the content of mobile phosphorus compounds in the humus horizon increased from 4.8 to 22.7 % and decreased in the underlying one. At site R-23, the content of available phosphorus decreased. In the R-25 area in the humus horizon it increased by 51.6 %, in the underlying one it decreased by 58.6 %. The dynamics of the mobile potassium distribution is generally similar to that of mobile phosphorus. Conclusions: ignoring the recommendations on the fertilizer and liming system, the neglect of reclamation canals, combined with the climatic features of the observed period, led to changes in soil properties, mainly of a degradation nature.
Low paleomagnetic field in the proterozoic: new 1.72–1.76 ga paleointensity data obtained on the proterozoic volcanics from the Ukrainian shield
Authors: Shcherbakova V. V. , Zhidkov G. V. , Shcherbakov V. P. , Aphinogenov N. A.
Published: August 2024

A collection of igneous rocks from the Ukrainian Shield sampled from the Korsun-Novomyrhorod pluton (age interval 1760–1735 Ma, Ingul Domain) and from the Korosten pluton (age 1760–1750 Ma, North-Western Domain) is studied. To obtain reliable determinations of paleointensity (Banc), the magnetic and thermomagnetic properties of samples were studied and X-ray diffraction analyses were carried out. It is shown that the carriers of the characteristic component of natural remanent magnetization are single- and small pseudo-single-domain magnetite grains. To determine Banc, two methods were used: the Thellier‒Coe procedure with the pTRM-checks and the Wilson method. Paleointensity determinations are obtained from five sites and are shown to meet quality criteria. For all five sites, the values of the Banc and the virtual dipole moment (VDM) are extremely low, varying within the range of 3.6–9.76 μT and (0.92–2.43)×1022 Am2, respectively. The analysis of the data from the paleointensity world database (WDB) has shown that the operating mode of the geodynamo in the Proterozoic can be characterized by a succession of strong and weak dipole regimes, but the reality of this conclusion entirely depends on the reliability of the data reported in the literature and presented in the WDB.
Topical issues in hydrogeology of seismogenic fault zones
Authors: Kocharyan G. G. , Shatunova I. V.
Published: August 2024

The hydrogeology of fault zones, especially at considerable depth, is perhaps the most poorly developed area of earthquake source mechanics. This is due both to the insufficient data on the filtration characteristics of the geomaterial at large depths and to the complexity of the processes of mass transfer, fracture formation and healing under high temperatures and pressures. In these conditions, a fluid obviously has a very strong effect of on both the friction characteristics and the stress state in the vicinity of the slip zone. Fluids are carriers of dissolved matter and thermal energy, an effective catalyst for various types of metamorphic transformations. According to some models, fluid flows can be triggers for the start and stop of seismogenic ruptures. Constructing a complex computational model that adequately describes the processes of preparation, initiation, and stopping of various slip modes along faults, which is a recent trend in world seismology, requires developing the ideas about fluid dynamics of seismogenic faults.
This review summarizes recent information on the hydrogeology of fault zones. Models and ideas about the role of fluids at different stages of the seismic cycle, derived from the field data, laboratory and in situ experiments, and numerical calculations, are analyzed.
Exploring machine learning in the context of environmental usage prediction
Authors: Kumari Sweta , Raza Syed Shahid , Arora Gopal , Bharadwaj Shambhu
Published: August 2024

The use of environmental prediction refers to predicting the impact that human activity will have on ecosystems, natural resources and other environmental factors in the future. This strategy looks at historical patterns, present situations and future predictions to hypothesize about the ecological effects of human activities, climate change and other factors. This research suggests machine learning(ML) techniques to predict environmental uses. Prediction accuracy declinesover time and models face challenges due to the need for observable data integration in sectors like agriculture, energy and waterfor successful sub-seasonal predictions. To tackle these issues, we proposed a Next Generation Bumble Bee Mating Optimized Naïve Bayes Algorithm (NGBBMO-NBA) method that is used to enhance weather prediction. The research gathers the SSF dataset to make predictions on the usage of the environment. We use a min-max normalization approach for data preprocessing. The principalcomponent analysis (PCA) method extracts features from the SSF data. Environmental uncertainty inhibits sub-seasonal projections. Our suggested method, NGBBMO-NBA, surpasses the current techniques for ecological prediction in terms of energy consumption (96.5%), F1-Score (96%), Mean Absolute Error (MAE) (97) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) (98.5).
Insights into the associations of polygenic risk scores and parents' socioeconomic status on students' educational achievement
Authors: Kiran Aehal , Saxena Ashendra Kumar , Jain Kshipra , Shalini
Published: August 2024

A complex and multifaceted problem that has been widely studied in the field of education is the impact of genetic variables and parents' socioeconomic status (SES) on students' academic achievement. Children from low socioeconomic backgrounds struggle academically due to scarce resources, educational opportunities and developmental delays. For successful interventions and policies aiming at expanding educational opportunities and reducing performance gaps, it is essential to understand the relationship between these elements. To achieve this, we investigate the complex relationship between genetic characteristics, socioeconomic status and their combined effect on children's educational attainment. Families' financial position and children's acquired DNA differences, which can be integrated into Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS), are the two most important factors of children's educational success obtainable during childbirth. The sample consisted of 1451 low-income teenage females (n=718) enrolled in rural public schools between the ages of 14 and 19. We show that throughout the academic years, both the PRS and SES predict higher levels of educational achievement. In addition to predicting first-year academic success, we find that SES and PRS explain why students' grades fluctuate so much over a school year. Children with high PRS and high SES origins enroll in university at a rate of 70%, in contrast to 30% among individuals with lower PRS and lower SES families. We determine the relationships between SES and PRS as well as academic success are usually positive, indicating that their combined impact is significant for students at the extreme ends of the dispersion.
The impact of stress on IT employees' health and its consequential effects on productivity
Authors: Nathan S. Sakthi Kamal , Karthi R.
Published: August 2024

The IT industry is one of the most lucrative industries which motivates hundreds of employees to join the industry for future success every year. With digital technologies dictating every aspect of our lives, the IT sector is only going to grow and create immense opportunities for employees in the field. However, working in the IT industry is quite a daunting task due to the highly demanding job environment and fierce competition at all levels. This further leads to employees being subjected to stress while working at various positions in the industry and this in turn has an impact on their health and productivity. Hence, the aim of this research is to explore the impact that stress has on the health of IT employees along with its effects on improvement. Secondary sources of information have been collected in the process to provide a detailed idea of this area of research. It has been found had stress impacts employees at all levels- physical, mental and behavioral.  The level of stress has a direct impact on the performance of the employees and in turn, affects the overall productivity of the organization. It becomes important for the industry to take appropriate steps to manage stress and improve productivity in the process. Hence, all of these aspects have been discussed in detail in the below article.
Bibliometric analysis of the literature on business Intelligence systems adoption and acceptance, trends and perspectives
Authors: Malki Abdelhamid El , Touate Samira
Published: August 2024

In today's economic landscape, marked by a rapid surge in data, information has grown in volume, speed, and volatility. This has led to heightened competitive pressures within the business environment. As a result, organizations must adopt improved techniques and tools for information management. Business Intelligence is one of these tools, seen as a crucial technological advancement for improving the decision-making process, then Business Intelligence Systems (BIS) assist companies and organizations in making well-informed strategic decisions. Despite of the importance of these tools, literature shows that most BI projects do not deliver the expected results and BIS’s full benefits have largely been missed by organizations. In this respect, this work aims to analyze papers published between 2000 and 2022 that have focused on the adoption of BI. It presents bibliometric data, including high-frequency words, disciplinary distribution, lexical fields, approaches, trends, and evolution of research in this area. The study also presents some factors influencing the Business Intelligence Adoption (BIA).
Investigating the impact of a special education awareness campaign targeted at Indian parents of kids on the autistic spectrum
Authors: Dani Tarannum Sarwar , Verma Alok Kumar , Modi Priya , Disawala Hansika
Published: August 2024

Childhood autism is on the rise worldwide, ranking as the third most common developmental disability, impacting almost one out of 200 schoolchildren and greater than Down syndrome. To address this issue, our study aimed to develop and assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching program. Using an evaluative approach, we sought to gauge the knowledge gained through this planned teaching initiative, focusing on preprimary teachers and parents. The study used an evaluative approach and a pretest-posttest quasiexperimental approach with 90 preprimary teachers as well as parents as participants. The study found a substantial difference in pretest and posttest knowledge levels, which supports the research hypothesis (H1). Initial findings indicated that parents had higher pretest knowledge scores (8.53) compared to preprimary teachers (8.23). However, posttest results demonstrated a reversal, with preprimary teachers exhibiting higher knowledge scores (17.51) than parents (16.45). Educational qualification emerged as a significant demographic variable associated with knowledge scores for parents. The planned teaching program increased knowledge among preprimary teachers and parents, facilitating early diagnosis as well as treatment for autistic children. The notable improvement in knowledge following the teaching program underscores its efficacy.
Evaluation of digital competency of professional teachers
Authors: Talwelkar Asmita S. , Uppal Ananta Geetey , Thakarar Gaurav
Published: August 2024

Education is a critical tool for social transformation. Schools reflect society, shaping the future of a country. Teachers are the architects who build, direct, and shape society through their students, who are the future citizens. Therefore, the role of teachers is pivotal. Digitalization has revolutionized economies, governments, communities, and businesses to a great extent. The National Policy on Education 2020 is a major reform in India's education sector, emphasizing Outcome-Based Education (OBE). This article explores the implications of digital competency on pedagogical practices, curriculum design, and student engagement. It highlights the importance of seamlessly integrating technology into the educational process, promoting active learning, and nurturing critical thinking skills. Additionally, it discusses the impact of digital competency on teacher-student relationships, emphasizing the need for teachers to serve as digital role models and mentors. The current study investigates the degree of awareness and identifies the factors affecting the digital competency of professional teachers in Maharashtra's Palghar district. Primary data from 103 professional teachers was collected through structured questionnaires and online surveys. This study is significant as it addresses digitalization, e-learning, competency mapping, and capacity building of professional teachers.
Brain Tumor Detection using Hybrid CNN in fMRI images
Authors: Jahan Roshan , Tripathi Manish Madhav
Published: August 2024

One of the deadliest brain tumors in the world. Both adults and children are at risk for the disease. Depending on their position, appearance and shape, it has a low survival rate and is available in different varieties. Incorrect classification of the brain tumor will have negative consequences. Early detection of the tumor type and stage is necessary for selecting a specific treatment. Identifying brain tumors can be done effectively by examining fMRI, or functional magnetic resonance imaging. Due to the various information and various types of tumors in brain, the manual process takes lot of time to identify, and there may be chances of human error. Therefore, it is necessary to have an intelligent diagnostic system. The recent evolution of image categorization systems has been influenced by the use of deep convolution neural networks (CNN). In this research work, a new hybrid paradigm with images combines a convolution neural network (CNN) and a masked autoencoder for distribution estimation (MADE). Three different forms of brain tumors were tested using T1-weighted contrast enhanced images. The CNN-MADE hybrid's excellent classification performance is demonstrated by the results, despite the limited availability of medical images. A new layered model was proposed to categorize brain tumors through MRI. The proposed approach is more successful than the alternatives based on the experiments' results.
Learn about the effect of stress related to care giving on psychological well-being
Authors: Gambhir Vinima , Lakshyashree  , Mishra Mukul , Pallavi  , Patel Geetika M.
Published: August 2024

Psychological well-being may be significantly impacted by caregiver stress. Numerous researches have looked at how stress related to caring affects different facets of mental health, shedding light on the difficulties carers may experience and possible repercussions for their well-being. The stress theory of caring holds that providing care negatively affects the mental health of informal carers, whereas the rewards theory holds that doing so has positive effects on mental health. This study investigates whether or not these two points of view apply to care giving circumstances, and whether or not they do so in various ways depending on the major place of caring (i.e., at home, in another dwelling, or an institution) and the caregiver's gender. Using information from the representative national Indian Longitudinal Study on Aging, we compared non-caregivers to a mixed caregiver group before stratifying caregivers by the primary site of care to investigate the link between depression and life satisfaction. Carers performed low on happiness and despair questionnaires. When the care setting was broken down, only home caregivers reported more unhappiness and worse life satisfaction. Non-residential caregivers reported more life satisfaction and less unhappiness. Despite having higher rates of sadness, institutional carers remained satisfied. These tendencies were stronger in women. In-home carers may benefit more from the stress viewpoint, whereas non-residential caregivers may gain more from the rewards perspective when thinking about the caring experience. Caregiver gender and the care giving setting are highlighted as potential topics for concentrated practice. Interventions should concentrate on identifying and enhancing the benefits that non-residential carers get from providing care.
Research on the psychoanalytic intervention of user reactive habits and avoidance
Authors: Madaan Shweta , Pallavi  , Marwaha Pradeep , Homavazir Zuleika , Patel Geetika M.
Published: August 2024

Lockdown procedures brought on by the COVID-19 outbreak have severely limited athletes' possibilities to exercise, creating both physical and psychological difficulties. This study looked into how lockdowns affected people who participated in adventure sports, including cycling, swimming, and running. Examining the effect of lockdown on athletes' perceptions of instruction barriers. The study's specific goal was to look into the relationships between instruction volume, lockdown-specific resilience, perceptions of movement limitations, and instruction hurdles. The study also sought to examine the relationship between athletes' personal dedication to their sports and lockdown resilience, coping mechanisms, and perceived instruction constraints. An online survey was used to collect participant information. The survey was used to examine variables such as age, gender, country of residence, personal involvement in endurance sports, resilience, emotion regulation mechanisms, mobility limits, instruction regimens, and mental health. To find participants on pertinent internet sites, convenience sampling techniques were used. The data were examined statistically using multiple regression analysis and nonparametric testing. According to the study's findings, poorer instruction volume, a lower level of lockdown-specific resilience, and more unfavorable views of lockdown mobility limits were all linked to higher levels of perceived instruction barriers during the lockdown. According to the data, athletes that had a strong personal commitment to their sport showed stronger mental resilience. COVID-19 pandemic lockdown had an effect on athletes' preparation and mental health. Reduced instruction, a lack of resilience, and unfavorable opinions all increased hurdles. Strongly devoted athletes showed resilience, adaptive coping, and fewer burdens. Personal dedication and coping skills are essential for athletes' wellbeing through trying circumstances.
Model Komunikasi Kegiatan Remote Working
Authors: Yulia Rahma , Sidharta Veranus
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe the communication model used in remote working activities with a case study of PT employees. Riliv Indonesian Psychology. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using West & Turner's communication model theory. Data was collected through observation, structured interviews and documentation. The informants in this research were Human Capital, Partnership Manager, Product Operation, Social Media Manager, Creative Designer, and Senior Copywriter. The research results show that the communication model that occurs is an interactional communication model, where the communication process requires the sender and recipient of the message to both provide feedback. The interactional communication model is also used in new media so that it is in line with remote working activities which rely on communication technology in their activities. The type of communication in this activity is Computer Mediated Communication (CMC), where interaction occurs via a computer or internet as a medium for writing, sending, receiving and reading messages, either directly or indirectly. Communication process for work activities at PT. Riliv Psychology Indonesia uses three applications, namely Telegram, Google Meet, and Notion.
Analisis Semiotika John Fiske Mengenai Perspektif Kekerasan Pada Series Katarsis
Authors: Bernicka Adissa Mutiara
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis series "Katarsis" dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang mengadopsi model semiotika John Fiske. Fokus utama penelitian adalah untuk memahami representasi kekerasan, khususnya kekerasan fisik, dalam series ini melalui dimensi realitas, representasi, dan ideologis. Dalam proses analisis, data diperoleh dari pengamatan adegan-adegan dalam series, termasuk tata rias karakter, representasi visual, dialog, teknik semiotika, serta kode-kode semiotik yang digunakan dalam media. Dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja semiotika John Fiske, penelitian ini mengungkap cara kekerasan direpresentasikan dalam elemen-elemen media dalam series "Katarsis." Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bagaimana series "Katarsis" secara eksplisit memvisualisasikan kekerasan fisik melalui adegan pembunuhan dan tindakan menyakiti menggunakan benda tajam. Dialog-dialog yang merencanakan pembunuhan dan adanya properti darah yang jelas terlihat mendukung representasi kekerasan tersebut. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti penggunaan teknik semiotika, seperti berbagai jenis shot dan pencahayaan, yang digunakan untuk menciptakan atmosfer misterius dan menegangkan yang mendukung naratif kekerasan.
Representasi Politik Perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kakbupaten Grobogan Periode Tahun 2019–2024
Authors: Nikmah Siti Nur Murti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian kali ini penulis akan menjelaskan mengenai politik representasi anggota dewan perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. Terutama keterwakilan perempuan dalam menjalankan fungsinya sebagai anggota dewan. Tujuan dari penelitian kali ini untuk menganalisis representasi politik perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. gambaran tentang sistem permasalahan pada penelitian ini sebagai berikut: 1) Mengapa representasi politik perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan periode 2019-2024 di bawah standar 30%. 2) Apa faktor penghambat yang menyebabkan representasi politik perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan periode 2019-2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis yakni, metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Lalu analisis data yang digunakan dibagi dalam beberapa tahap yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, pemaparan data, pembuatan narasi atau deskripsi (interprestasi). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan dapat disimpulakan bahwa reprsentasi perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan Periode 2019-2024 masih kurang dari minimal kuota 30% keputusan undang-undang Nomor 12 tahun 2003. Bahwa yang dapat menduduki kursi legislatif hanya 6 orang atau 12% dari 50 anggota DPRD Kabupaten Grobogan. Oleh sebab itu representasi perempuan yang masih rendah berdampak terhadap minimnya kebijakan-kebijakan yang berorientasi terhadap perempuan. Lalu mengenai hambatan keterwakilan perempuan yang masih minim itu dikarenakan dalam diri perempuan masih merasa kurang yakin atau belum terbiasa dengan perpolitikan, jaringan dari luar kurang kuat,  atau pun kekutan yang lainnya yang menyangkut pemilu masih kurang.Kata kunci: Representasi, Partisispasi, Politik Perempuan
Quantum Network Communication Based on Voice-Control Technology
Authors: Yibin Xiang
Published: August 2024

Quantum network communication based on quantum entanglement properties has been realised. However, the realisation of a multi-horizontal and multi-vertical global network system is still difficult, and there is less relevant literature and reports on exploring the interconnectivity of quantum systems with people and everything. This paper explores the possibility of communicating with living bodies, non-living bodies through the human voice in the quantum induction network. This paper discusses the relationship between thinking consciousness and entangled quantum, and put forward the following point of view: that weak magnetic fields generated through a certain quantum spin waves can interact with magnetic fields generated by other quantum spins to produce induced waves, and then the induction waves are connected to each other to form a quantum induction network, so as to transmit information. And proposed that the human sound wave can resonate with the spin wave generated by a certain quantum and be instantaneously transmitted to another quantum with entanglement relationship with the quantum, no matter how far they are from each other. To achieve the purpose of communication between human body and life bodies and non-life bodies. A corresponding research plan is designed, taking the control of a remote device by people's voice as an example to conduct a thought experiment, and gives specific application scenarios to prove its feasibility and practicality. The analysis discusses the significance that based on the quantum entanglement effect, use the voice control technology to communication, so as to realise the interconnectedness of all things, and the problems currently faced.