bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Disiplin Kerja Karyawan Pada PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia
Authors: Deviagisti Natasha Cecilia
Published: August 2023

The background in this research is regarding the implementation of employee work discipline at PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia. This study aims to find outhow work discipline is at PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia because work discipline at the company is very important for the progress and development of the company. If a company has employees who are not disciplined and do not comply with the rules, the company will not develop properly. Through this research, practitioners understand how the work discipline of employees at PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia and how to overcome it so that all employees have good work discipline. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach with interview and documentation data collection tools. The subjects in this study were HRD and employees. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of employee work discipline at PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia is going well and paying attention to timeliness, attendance frequency, following company

 

ABSTRAK

 

Latar belakang pada penelitian ini mengenai implementasi disiplin kerja karyawan pada PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana disiplin kerja pada PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia karena disiplin kerja pada perusahaan sangat penting bagi kemajuan dan perkembangan perusahaan. Jika sebuah perusahaan memiliki karyawan yang tidak disiplin dan tidak taat aturan maka sebuah perusahaan tidak akan berkembang dengan baik. Melalui penelitian ini praktikan menjadi faham bagaimana disiplin kerja karyawan pada PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia dan bagaimana cara mengatasi agar semua karyawan memiliki disiplin kerja yang baik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan alat pengumpulan data interview. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah HRD dan karyawan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Disiplin Kerja Karyawan pada PT Jasa Kawan Indonesia berjalan dengan baik dan memperhatikan tepat waktu, frekuensi kehadiran, mengikuti SOP perusahaan, sanksi, dan tanggung jawab tinggi.
Mengungkap Labyrinth Kejahatan Keuangan: Pendalaman Praktik Money Laundering dan Dampaknya Pada Stabilitas Pasar Keuangan Internasional
Authors: Nurauhan rahmad
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis praktik money laundering dalam konteks kejahatan keuangan serta mengidentifikasi dampaknya terhadap stabilitas pasar keuangan internasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis tinjauan literatur yang relevan. Melalui pendalaman praktik money laundering, penelitian ini mengungkap strategi dan metode yang digunakan oleh para pelaku kejahatan untuk menyamarkan asal usul dana yang diperoleh secara ilegal. Langkah-langkah dalam proses money laundering, seperti penempatan, pembelokan, dan integrasi dana ilegal, dianalisis secara mendalam untuk memahami taktik yang digunakan. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyoroti dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh money laundering pada stabilitas pasar keuangan internasional. Praktik money laundering dapat mengganggu integritas sistem keuangan global, merusak kepercayaan investor, dan menciptakan ketidakseimbangan dalam perekonomian global. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi upaya pencegahan dan penegakan hukum yang harus dilakukan untuk melawan money laundering serta tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengatasi kejahatan keuangan ini. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang kompleksitas money laundering serta implikasinya pada pasar keuangan internasional. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumbangan penting dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan money laundering, serta meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga integritas sistem keuangan global.
Banking Industry's Commitment to Sustainable Finance Towards Low-Carbon Economy Transformation
Authors: Islami Yuliana Indira , Mukti Chandra Fitriyani Crisna , Maharani Dorifahtu Afirstantian , Pandin Maria Yovita R.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to find out that the banking industry's commitment to sustainable finance can lead to a low-carbon economic transition. This article was written using a non-participant observation method. The data taken comes from the Sustainability Report of financial sector institutions on 4 banking industries for the 2022 period. The research design in this article is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. As for how to analyze the data using the steps: Editing, classification, verification, and the last conclusion. The results of the study of scientific articles show that the four banks as a banking industry use energy to carry out business activities, thereby reducing the impact and operational costs.
The Effect of Price Fluctuations and Promotions on Consumer Interest in Gold Installment Products of Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Indrawan Yella Vinisia
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Price Fluctuations and Promotions on Customer Interest in the Gold Installment Product at Bank Syariah Indonesia. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach using purposive sampling technique. Data collection for this research involved analyzing the marketing division of the gold installment product at Bank Syariah Indonesia, as well as distributing questionnaires through Google Form. The study obtained a sample size of 156 respondents who are Bank Syariah Indonesia customers residing in Sukabumi and are interested in or have already invested in gold. The data processing in this research utilized the Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that the variables of Price Fluctuations and Promotions have a significant influence on Customer Interest in the Gold Installment Product at Bank Syariah Indonesia, specifically at the Ahmad Yani branch in KC Sukabumi.

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah fluktuasi harga dan promosi memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat beli nasabah pada produk cicil emas di Bank Syariah Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis dengan divisi marketing produk cicil emas Bank Syariah Indonesia, serta penyebaran kuesioner melalui Google Form kepada 156 responden yang merupakan nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia yang berdomisili di Sukabumi dan berminat atau sudah melakukan investasi pada emas. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel fluktuasi harga dan promosi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat nasabah pada produk cicil emas, khususnya di Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Sukabumi Ahmad Yani. Pengaruh ini terjadi secara simultan, yang artinya kedua variabel tersebut berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi minat beli nasabah terhadap produk cicil emas Bank Syariah Indonesia.Kata Kunci : Fluktuasi Harga, Promosi, Minat Nasabah. Produk Cicil Emas
The Influence of Social Media Influencers on Consumers' Buying Attitudes and Intentions
Authors: Azkiah Mutiara Rifki , Hartono Arif
Published: August 2023

This study examines the influence of social media influencers on attitudes and purchase intentions of consumers in Indonesia. In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, digital marketing strategies and the use of social media are important for business people. One form of strategy that is currently trending among industry players is the use of social media influencers. This study aims to examine the extent to which social media influencers influence consumer attitudes and purchase intentions in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative approach and data was collected from 180 respondents who are active users of social media and have followed social media influencer accounts. The results of the study show that social media influencers have a positive and significant influence on consumer attitudes and purchase intentions. These findings contribute to business people in determining marketing strategies and using social media influencers as social relations assets that can help improve product branding, build community, and develop loyalty. This research also provides insights for researchers and marketing practitioners regarding the importance of understanding the role of social media influencers in influencing consumer behavior in the digital era.
Implementasi Pada Program Bank Sampah Tegeh Sari Lestari Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kelurahan Tonja Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar
Authors: Putra I Putu Tito Ananda , Supriliyani Ni Wayan , Yasintha Putu Nomy
Published: August 2023

Garbage is a big enough problem in maintaining environmental quality and there are still many people in Indonesia who do not understand waste management properly and independently and with an environmental perspective. Referring to this, the Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank located in Banjar Tegeh Sari, Tonja Village, North Denpasar District, Denpasar City is a successful pilot model because the Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank is able to educate the community and is consistent in collecting waste regularly every month. However, in its implementation there are various obstacles, so this study aims to find out how the implementation of the Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank Program in Waste Management in Tonja Village, North Denpasar District, Denpasar City. In this study, researchers used a type of qualitative research with descriptive methods. The analysis uses theoretical indicators of the Policy Implementation model from George C. Edward III. The findings from the study indicate that the implementation of the Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank program has been going quite well, but there are several problems such as socialization that is still not effective, facilities and infrastructure that are still inadequate and the lack of participation of the surrounding community to take part in the Garbage Bank program. Recommendations that can be given are from the manager and the community who are members of the customer as a party involved in implementing the Tegeh Sari Lestari Garbage Bank program so that it can have a more positive impact on the environment.
Efektivitas Program SIAP (Sehat, Inovatif, Aman, Pakai) Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) untuk Mendukung Inklusi Keuangan Digital di Pasar Badung, Kota Denpasar
Authors: Sartini Putu , Yudharta I Putu Dharmanu , Purnamaningsih Putu Eka
Published: August 2023

The SIAP QRIS program is a Bank Indonesia program to standardize a QR code-based payment system, which originally came from different QR codes. The SIAP QRIS program aims to encourage transaction efficiency, accelerate digital financial inclusion, advance MSMEs which can ultimately drive economic growth for developed Indonesia. The researcher limited this research to Pasar Badung, Denpasar City. In its implementation, there are still problems originating from program subjects, namely Bank Indonesia, the government, Perumda Pasar Sewakadarma Pasar Badung Unit, and BPD. As well as program objects, namely market traders who have not and have used QRIS and the public (consumers). The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of the SIAP QRIS program so as to be able to improve or enhance strategies and programs in deploying QRIS. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of related research were analyzed using five aspects according to Sutrisno, namely program understanding, right on target, on time, goal achievement, and real changes which show that the SIAP QRIS program in Pasar Badung is not optimal because its application is not in accordance with the original purpose, there is no courage to oblige traders using QRIS, merchants who are not aware of the existence of the program, the public (consumers) continue to use cash payments, not all merchants use QRIS, many perceived obstacles/obstacles, no merchant achievement targets, no blueprints, and no program to increase interest or motivation
Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Karyawan Pada PT. BPRS Al-Wasiyah Medan
Authors: Arjuna Esi , Khaira Mutia
Published: August 2023

Employee satisfaction is one of the good aspects of a company, with the welfare of employees while working the work process will be better. Because in addition to the place or office that is given when working, living allowances and bonuses, where to live is also an aspect of someone choosing to work in an agency. These employee welfare services are intended to provide a balance in obtaining physical and psychological security for employees and their families as well as creating calm, morale, dedication, discipline, and employee loyalty to the company, so that labor turnover is relatively low. Experts in human resource management have defined the notion of employee welfare in various human resource management literature and books. Employee welfare is complementary remuneration (material and non-material) provided based on policy, aimed at maintaining the physical and mental condition of employees, so that employee work productivity increases.

 

Abstrak

 Kepuasan karyawan merupakan salah satu aspek dilihatnya baiknya suatu perusahaan, dengan kesejahteraan hidup karyawan selama bekerja proses pekerjaan akan lebih baik. Karena selain tempat atau kantor yang diberikan saat bekerja, tunjangan hidup baik bonus, tempat tinggal juga menjadi aspek seseorang memilih untuk bekerja disebuah instansi tersebut. Pelayanan kesejahteraan karyawan tersebut dimaksudkan  untuk memberikan keseimbangan dalam memperoleh keamanan dari segi fisik dan psikis bagi karyawan beserta keluarganya serta menciptakan ketenangan, semangat kerja,dedikasi,disiplin,dan sikap loyal karyawan  teerhadap perusahaan, sehingga labour turnover relatif rendah. Pakar ilmu manajemen sumber daya manusia telah mendefinisikan pengertian kesejahteraan karyawan didalam berbagai literatur dan buku-buku manajemen sumberdaya manusia. Kesejahteraan karyawan adalah balas jasa pelengkap (material dan non material) yang diberikan berdasarkan kebijaksanaan,bertujuan mempertahankan kondisi fisik dan mental karyawan, agar produktivitas kerja karyawan meningkat.

Kata Kunci :Kesejahteraan Karyawan, Kesejahteraan dalam Al-Quran
Efektivitas Penerapan Pelayanan Program Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Online Single Submission (OSS) di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP)
Authors: Gunawan Celsea Yasmin Febryna , Purnamaningsih Putu Eka , Winaya I Ketut
Published: August 2023

Licensing is one of the most important components for running a business in each region.  The licensing process itself has been carried out online since the enactment of PP No. 24 of 2018 concerning electronically integrated business licensing or Online Single Submission (OSS).  The establishment of the OSS system aims to make it easier for the business community to apply for permits.  Indicators of effectiveness based on Cambell J P's theory are: Program Success, Target Success, Program Satisfaction, Input and Output Levels, Overall Goal Achievement.  The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach.  Data collection was carried out by interviews, observation, documentation of the selection of informants deliberately chosen by researchers in order to obtain data, information and facts in the field accurately.  Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions.  Based on the research results from interviews and observation data for each indicator, it can be said that the effectiveness of the OSS system at DPMPTSP Badung Regency is still not optimal due to several obstacles.  This is because the website still has frequent errors, there are still many business people who still don't understand technology, the community is still not very familiar with the OSS program, and there is still no online consultation service.  Recommendations that can be given are conducting socialization regularly and consistently, providing online consulting services to people who need assistance, and also improving public service technology so that people are more accustomed to using technology.
Pengaruh Green Marketing dan Brand Awareness terhadap Purchase Decision pada The Body Shop
Authors: Rohmah Dali Sofiatu , Tobing Rudy P.
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of green marketing and brand awareness on purchase decisions at The Body Shop, one of the beauty companies in Indonesia that has implemented the concept of green marketing in its marketing process. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a total sample of 195 respondents. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Instrument testing includes validity and reliability tests. Data analysis used descriptive analysis, while testing the hypothesis used multiple linear regression analysis along with the t test, f test, and R2 test. The results of the study show that (1) green marketing influences purchase decisions; (2) brand awareness influences purchase decisions; and (3) green marketing and brand awareness simultaneously influence purchase decisions. This research was only conducted on The Body Shop consumers who had made purchases through the Tokopedia marketplace.

Keywords: green marketing, brand awareness, purchase decision, beauty product, the body shop
EFFECT OF USING MARKETPLACES ON MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) ON COMMUNITY SATISFACTION
Authors: Mardiah Ade , Dibrata Tata , Fauzi Childan
Published: August 2023

MSMEs in Indonesia reached 62.9 million units consisting of; agriculture, animal husbandry, processing, trade, services and communication. In Indonesia, MSMEs have a strategic role and a major influence on the development of the national economy. Era 4.0, it is as if micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are required to develop competitiveness through the use of digital platforms, including MSME actors in Bandung City. Utilizing the marketplace is a business strategy in the business world, given the increasingly complex problems, the increasing number of competitors and the demand to always keep abreast of developments in the global world which requires us to always act creatively and innovatively. But behind that, there are also factors that hinder the development of a business, such as the inhibiting factors for the development of a business more specifically, namely the difficulty of obtaining market opportunities and expanding the market. In this study used quantitative research methods. In this research, two mutually influential variables were determined, namely the marketplace (X) and community satisfaction (Y). The hypothesis to be tested in this study relates to whether or not there is a significant influence between the independent or independent variables on the dependent or independent variables. The research results obtained indicate that the marketplace for SMEs will affect community satisfaction. This was produced through the results of the influence test of 11,950 that the marketplace has a significant influence on people's satisfaction
ANALYSIS OF WARUNG NASI'S MARKETING MIX STRATEGY IN THE FACE OF COMMERCIAL COMPETITION (CASE STUDY BY WARUNG NASI MAMA MIA, DANGDEUR, BANDUNG)
Authors: Teguh Ali Fikri Yudistia
Published: August 2023

In starting a business, the marketing mix strategy is one of the crucial aspects. The business landscape is highly competitive, requiring effective marketing strategies to achieve planned outcomes and gain a competitive edge in the market. Therefore, research on marketing mix strategies from an Islamic economic perspective is essential. In light of this background, business operators must consider marketing mix strategies that align with the principles of Islamic economics to compete effectively while adhering to Islamic principles.The research problem in this study is to examine the marketing mix strategy of Mama Mia Nasi Goreng (Fried Rice) stall in facing business competition and assess whether the marketing mix strategy aligns with Shariah (Islamic law) principles. The objective is to identify the marketing strategies employed by Mama Mia Nasi Goreng stall and evaluate their conformity to Shariah business principles. Data for this research were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings of this study reveal that Mama Mia Nasi Goreng stall employs a marketing mix strategy, commonly known as the 4Ps (product, promotion, price, place). The stall emphasizes product quality, promotional activities, pricing, and location. The marketing strategy adopted by Mama Mia Nasi Goreng stall adheres to the principles of Islamic business, namely siddiq (honesty), amanah (trustworthiness), tabligh (communication), and fathonah (wisdom). However, the weaknesses observed in Mama Mia Nasi Goreng stall's implementation of its marketing strategy are a lack of consistency in promotional activities and limited parking space.
Subtitling Strategies Used in Translating Cultural Words in The Subtitle of Disney Animation Movie: Coco
Authors: Subrata Monika Rosalia , Jumanto Jumanto
Published: August 2023

The study aims to identify the subtitling strategies used in translating cultural words in the subtitle of Disney Animation Movie: Coco. This descriptive qualitative study employed the data in words, sentences, and logical arguments related to the topic. The data were English combined with Spanish subtitle as the source language and Indonesian subtitles as the target language. The theories used in the analyzing process and describing the analysis were the classification of cultural words by Newmark (1988:94-103) and the subtitling strategies based on Gottlieb's theory (1992:66). There were 100 cultural words found in the subtitles, which were divided into five classifications of cultural words, namely: Ecology (26%), Material Culture (22%), Social Culture (20%), Gesture and Habit (18%) and also Organization (14%). On the other hand, after the researcher grouped the cultural words, then the words were analyzed using the subtitling strategies theory of Gottlieb (1992), in which the subtitling strategies were divided into ten types: Transfer (41%), Imitation (14%), Transcription (14%), Paraphrase (7%), Expansion (7%), Deletion (4%), Condensation (3%), Dislocation (3%), Decimation (2%), and Resignation (2%). The dominant subtitling strategy in translating the cultural words is Transfer with 41 data. Based on the analysis result, within this mainly used Transfer strategy, the translator directly translated the text, word-to-word, so that the translation result in the subtitle becomes complete and accurate with its literal meaning according to the source language.
Speech Acts in Learning Indonesian Language
Authors: Hidayat Mochamad Noor
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify the types and forms of speech acts teachers and students use in learning Indonesian in class VII B of (x) junior high school. This research has a qualitative approach and uses a descriptive method. In data collection activities, researchers act as the primary data collection instrument. The results of this study show that the speech acts of teachers and students during the learning process take place there are locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary speech acts used by teachers and students. In addition, teacher and student utterances also have various functions, such as declarative, representative or assertive, directive, expressive, and commissive. The forms of speech teachers and students use during the learning process are direct and indirect. The implications of this research as additional data in communicating between teachers and students in the learning process and data collection activities, researchers act as the main instrument of data collection.
Cultural	and	Communication	Approaches	in	the	Design	of	Visual Communication Design Works
Authors: Yudhanto Sigied  Himawan , Risdianto Faizal , Artanto Aphief Tri
Published: August 2023

This paper discusses culture and communication, which are essential in designing visual communication design works (visual communication design). A student and professional designer with a good understanding of culture and communication can create appropriate and effective designs for the target audience. Designers need to study the target audience's values, norms, Language, and beliefs. This is conducted to ensure the designs are acceptable to the target audience in achieving the desired goals. Designers must also consider visual elements such as colors, typography, symbols, and images appropriate to the target audience's culture. The designer must have a right and measurable design concept to accommodate cultural values and norms that are adapted to the placement conditions and the target market of the users of the visual communication design product. In the test and evaluation stage, the designer must test the design on an audience that fits the consumer culture. After that, the designer needs to evaluate the audience's response to the visual communication design product that is produced, including the effectiveness and readability of the message conveyed through the design communication. In conclusion, understanding culture and communication is crucial in designing visual communication designs. Designers who consider these factors can create appropriate and effective designs and solve design problems.
Inclusión de personas con discapacidad en instituciones educativas indígenas
Authors: Perdomo Totena Magali
Published: August 2023

El objetivo del artículo que se presenta es analizar el estado del arte sobre la inclusión de personas con discapacidad en instituciones educativas indígenas. Metodológicamente se trata de un artículo de revisión sistemática, por lo tanto, es un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo y transversal, en el que se han empleado técnicas de recolección de la información con uso de herramientas como Atlas.Ti, en las fuentes secundarias que conforman la población y muestra de este documento. Como resultados se obtuvo que los estudios revelan la persistencia de importantes barreras que limitan la participación y el aprendizaje de los estudiantes indígenas con discapacidad. Por lo que se concluye que se observa una creciente incorporación de perspectivas teóricas críticas como la de colonialidad, la interseccionalidad y la teoría crítica de la discapacidad, que permiten analizar de forma más profunda las interrelaciones entre etnicidad, discapacidad y exclusión educativa.
Ukrainekrigen set i lyset af Ruslands illiberale drejning og »pivot to Asia«
Authors: Skak Mette
Published: August 2023

Ukrainekrigen er kulminationen på en kollektiv russisk selvradikalisering i retning af revanchisme og hybris, hvad angår tilgangen til den europæiske sikkerhedsorden. Den illiberale drejning føres tilbage til tiden før og efter Gorbatjov. Den illiberale position er blevet hegemonisk trods omverdenens fremsynede politik efter Sovjetunionens sammenbrud, hvorved Rusland fik Sovjetunionens faste plads i FNs Sikkerhedsråd og de sovjetiske atomvåben. Det gav en enorm asymmetri i sikkerhed som baggrund for NATOs udvidelse. Putins »pivot to Asia« fra 2012 skulle positionere Rusland som jævnbyrdig med Kina i balanceringen af USA, men hæmmedes af spændingerne mellem Ruslands imperiale russocentriske og Kinas sinocentriske nationale identitet. Rusland er en stormagt i forfald, hvilket ifølge nyere magtskifteteori ansporer til aggression. Putins krig mod Ukraine var følgelig også en magtdemonstration over forKina. Alt sammen giver det kun Vesten indirekte Ruslandpolitiske optioner: Ukraine- og Europapolitisk krisestyring med diplomatisk fokus på det globalesyd og Kina.
Features of the Award for Performance in Kind
Authors: Markin Pavel Viktorovich
Published: August 2023

The work is devoted to the analysis of the method of protection of the right "award for execution in kind" provided for in paragraph 8 of Article 12 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, paragraph 1. Article 308.3 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the specifics of its application in practice. The subject of the study is domestic acts of interpretation of the norm, as well as the peculiarities of legal regulation of the method of protection of the right under study in foreign law. The study analyzes judicial practice, draws parallels with similar norms of foreign law and order. The practice of awarding requirements for performance in kind is heterogeneous and requires detailed study and systematization in order to unify. In the course of studying the issue, it was found that there is no consensus in law enforcement practice on some issues, in particular on the issue of the admissibility of awarding in kind the obligation to transfer things defined by generic characteristics. Analysis of legislation and acts of interpretation has shown that in the domestic legal field, the issue of awarding for execution in kind can be justified both "for" and "against" the possibility of awarding things with generic characteristics. In addition, the article reveals additional criteria for the admissibility of an award for execution in kind, which are not reflected either in normative acts or in acts of interpretation, but follow directly from actual court decisions.
Criminalization of denial of the genocide of the peoples of the USSR as an infringement on historical truth
Authors: Moskalev Georgii Leonidovich
Published: August 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of the current state and prospects of the criminal legal regulation of the denial of genocide in Russia. The issue is considered in the context of the implementation of the state task of protecting historical truth, enshrined in Part 3 of Article 67.1 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and other legal acts. Historical truth is socially significant reliable information about historical events related to ensuring the security of Russia, consisting of accurately confirmed historical facts. From 2020 to the present, the genocide of the peoples of the USSR has been established by court decisions in 13 regions of the Russian Federation, which gives information about these events both confirmation and public significance. Analysis of the current criminal law has demonstrated that in its version, denial of the genocide of the peoples of the USSR is not a crime. The discovery of legal and social grounds leads to the conclusion that it is necessary to criminalize the genocide of the peoples of the USSR. The experience of regulating liability for genocide denial in European countries does not allow us to recommend it for reception. The experience of criminalization of such an act in the Republic of Belarus is considered preferable. As an alternative to it, a new version of Part 1 of Article 354.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is proposed, providing for responsibility for denying the genocide of the peoples of the USSR.
A cruzada das crianças: intelectuais, cultura e política na América Latina
Authors: Josiowicz Alejandra J. , Machado Carolina de Souza
Published: August 2023

O livro retrata a infância na produção literária de quatro importantes intelectuais latino-americanos: José Martí, Horacio Quiroga, Mário de Andrade e Clarice Lispector. Com base em uma diversificada gama de textos, pouco conhecidos do público, retirados de revistas, jornais, textos pedagógicos, livros destinados a adultos, jovens e crianças –, e em estendido recorte temporal, a autora reflete sobre como os intelectuais utilizaram-se da infância para analisar desigualdades sociais e renovar a linguagem literária. Resultado de tese de doutorado defendida na Universidade de Princeton, originalmente publicada em espanhol em 2018, esta edição em português conta com um último capítulo inédito, no qual analisam-se práticas culturais e políticas públicas latino-americanas voltadas para a preservação e a manutenção da saúde na infância.
A Practical Approach to the Renaissance Counterpoint Based on Zarlino’s Pedagogical Principle
Authors: Kim Yumi
Published: August 2023

This paper presents distinctive features of diverse contrapuntal issues discussed in Zarlino’s Liber de arte contrapuncti, thus illuminating his extensive knowledge of teaching counterpoint and suggesting a supplement point with respect to a logical order of his discussion. In accordance with useful instructions based on his empirical analysis of counter-point, this paper provides his valuable teaching strategies and practical applications to the Renaissance counterpoint class. Especially in the fourth chapter, this paper summarizes his five pedagogical assumptions and applies those to a real situation. This process could support teachers to more realistically acquaint students with sixteenth-century contrapuntal idiom and with actual writing skills of the contrapuntal discipline.
RNA N6-methyladenosine reader IGF2BP3 promotes acute myeloid leukemia progression by controlling stabilization of EPOR mRNA
Authors: Fan Jin , Zhuang Mengqi , Fan Wei , Hou Ming
Published: August 2023

Background

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation epigenetically regulates normal hematopoiesis and plays a role in the pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, its potential value for prognosis remains elusive.

Methods

Analysis of the datasets downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Genotype Tissue Expression databases revealed that the expression level of 20 regulators related to m6A RNA methylation differ between patients with AML and normal individuals. A prognostic risk model with three genes (YTHDF3, IGF2BP3, and HNRNPA2B1) was developed using univariate Cox regression and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator Cox regression methods.

Results

This established signature demonstrated good predictive efficacy with an area under the curve of 0.892 and 0.731 in the training cohort and the validation cohort, respectively. Patients with AML and an increased level of Insulin growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) expression exhibited a poor prognosis. IGF2BP3 knockdown significantly induced G0/G1 phase arrest and inhibited cell proliferation, apoptosis, and/or differentiation. Further, the JAK/STAT pathway may be involved in the regulation of EPOR expression by IGF2BP3-mediated m6A RNA methylation.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that IGF2BP3 plays a carcinogenic role in AML, implying that it can predict patient survival and could be an effective strategy for AML therapy.
Co-inhibition of adenosine 2b receptor and programmed death-ligand 1 promotes the recruitment and cytotoxicity of natural killer cells in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Wang Bing , Wang Tao , Yang Chengzhe , Nan Zhaodi , Ai Dan , Wang Xin , Wang Huayang , Qu Xun , Wei Fengcai
Published: August 2023

Adenosine promotes anti-tumor immune responses by modulating the functions of T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells in the tumor microenvironment; however, the role of adenosine receptors in the progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and its effects on immune checkpoint therapy remain unclear. In this study, we obtained the tumor tissues from 80 OSCC patients admitted at the Shandong University Qilu Hospital between February 2014 and December 2016. Thereafter, we detected the expression of adenosine 2b receptor (A2BR) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) using immunohistochemical staining and analyzed the association between their expression in different regions of the tumor tissues, such as tumor nest, border, and paracancer stroma. To determine the role of A2BR in PD-L1 expression, CAL-27 (an OSCC cell line) was treated with BAY60-6583 (an A2BR agonist), and PD-L1 expression was determined using western blot and flow cytometry. Furthermore, CAL-27 was treated with a nuclear transcription factor-kappa B (NF-κ B) inhibitor, PDTC, to determine whether A2BR regulates PD-L1 expression via the NF-κ B signaling pathway. Additionally, a transwell assay was performed to verify the effect of A2BR and PD-L1 on NK cell recruitment. The results of our study demonstrated that A2BR and PD-L1 are co-expressed in OSCC. Moreover, treatment with BAY60-6583 induced PD-L1 expression in the CAL-27 cells, which was partially reduced in cells pretreated with PDTC, suggesting that A2BR agonists induce PD-L1 expression via the induction of the NF-κ B signaling pathway. Furthermore, high A2BR expression in OSCC was associated with lower infiltration of NK cells. Additionally, our results demonstrated that treatment with MRS-1706 (an A2BR inverse agonist) and/or CD274 (a PD-L1-neutralizing antibody) promoted NK cell recruitment and cytotoxicity against OSCC cells. Altogether, our findings highlight the synergistic effect of co-inhibition of A2BR and PD-L1 in the treatment of OSCC via the modulation of NK cell recruitment and cytotoxicity.
Numerical Assessment of Water Quality Using Quality Control - A Case Study of Idah, Kogi State, Nigeria
Authors: Barguma Wilson Simon , Achimugu Okpanachi
Published: August 2023

This research seeks to apply "numerical assessment of water quality using quality control - A case study of Idah, Kogi state, Nigeria.” Secondary data of 500 bags of Idah factory water produced over period of 23 days were analyzed using control chart for fraction and number defectives to monitor the proportions of defective and number of defects in the factory water. It was found using P-CHART that central line (CL), upper control limit (UCL) and lower control limit (LCL) were 0.04, 0.07, and 0.01 respectively. Similarly, the result obtained using NP-CHART in monitoring number of defects in Idah factory water production indicated that , lower control limit (LCL), central line  and  upper control limit (UCL) were 8, 22 and 36 respectively. In both cases all the points were within the control limits. This implies that the production process is in a state of statistical control. It was therefore, recommended that the current components of the production process should be sustained among other things.
Some Properties and Inequalities for a Two-Parameter Generalization of the Incomplete Exponential Integral Function
Authors: Yakubu Ahmed , Abubakari Bashiru , Assan Francis Kwaku
Published: August 2023

Motivated by the p-analogue of the exponential integral function [1], we introduce a two-parameter generalization of the Incomplete Exponential Integral function. By using the classical H¨older’s and Young’s inequalities, among other analytical techniques, we establish some new inequalities involving the generalized function.
Crop Growth,Yield Attributes,Yield and Quality of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) as Influenced by Spacing and Fertilizer Levels
Authors: Singh Nunavath Umil , Venkatachalapathi V. , Amrutha T. G. , Naveen D. V. , Reddy M. V. Srinivasa
Published: August 2023

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif season-2019 at Agricultural Research Station, Chintamani, Karnataka. The experiment consisted of four levels of spacing (45 × 15, 45 × 30, 60 × 15, and 60 × 30 cm) and three levels of fertilizer (40:20:20, 60:40:40 and 80:60:60 kg NPK ha-1). The experiment was arranged in a statistical design of Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (FRCBD) with three replications to determine the influence of different spacing and fertilizer levels on growth, yield and quality of chia (Salvia hispanica L). The report of the study indicated that the wider spacing of 60 × 30 cm produced a significantly higher number of primary branches per plant (22.38), secondary branches plant-1 (27.69), Dry matter accumulation plant-1 (146.09 g) and leaf area plant-1 (4292 cm2), number of spikes plant-1 (81.68), number of spikelets spike-1 (28.50), spike length (14.82 cm), seed weight spike-1 (0.23 g), seed yield plant-1 (18.62 g), seed yield (1015.92 kg ha-1), haulm yield (4765.26 kg ha-1), protein (22.93% ) and oil content (29.44%) as compared to 45 × 30, 45 × 15 cm and 60 × 15 cm spacing’s. However, lower spacing of 45 × 15 cm registered significantly higher plant height (125.57 cm), leaf area index (7.19 at 90 DAS), crop growth rate and relative growth rate over other levels. Among the fertilizer levels, application of 80:60:60 kg NPK ha-1 noticed significantly higher plant height (125.59 cm), primary branches (22.47), secondary branches(27.63), dry matter accumulation (131.47 g) and leaf area plant-1 (4556 cm2), number of spikes plant-1 (72.26), seed yield plant-1 (12.65 g), seed yield ha-1 (1020.53 kg ha-1), haulm yield (4124.91 kg ha-1) at harvest and also observed faster Crop Growth Rate, Relative Growth Rate and Leaf Area Index over other fertilizer level of 60:40:40 kg NPK ha-1 and 40:20:20 kg NPK ha-1 at all the growth stages of the crop but oil content and omega -3-fatty acid(Alpha-linolenic acid) content was obtained at lower fertilizer level of 40:20:20 NPK kg ha-1 (30.96% and 55.65% respectively) and higher level of fertilizer 80:60:60 NPK kg ha-1 recorded maximum protein content (22.67%). Significantly higher seed yield (1122 kg ha-1) was obtained in the treatment combination of 60 × 30 cm with 80:60:60 kg NPK ha-1 compared to other treatments.
Evaluation of Genetic Diversity through D2 Statistic in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Authors: Yadav Rakesh Kumar , Tripathi Manoj Kumar , Tiwari Sushma , Asati Ruchi , Chauhan Shailja , Sikarwar R. S. , Yasin Mohammad
Published: August 2023

The present investigation was conducted at the Agriculture Research Farm, Department of  Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Rajmata Vijyaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. The objective of the investigation was to assess the genetic diversity among 71 different chickpea genotypes in relation to their yield and its attributing traits. The experimental design employed was a complete randomized block design with two replications. A comprehensive set of observations was made on twelve distinct yield accrediting traits from five randomly selected plants within each genotype. Based on D2 Statistics analysis, the 71 chickpea genotypes were classified into 26 distinct clusters. Conspicuously, the cluster with the highest numbers of genotypes was designated as cluster 1. A remarkable finding emerged from the analysis of intra-cluster distances, with cluster 16 displaying the greatest distance within its constituents. The evaluation of inter-cluster distances revealed significant dissimilarity between clusters 22 and 26, suggesting presence of considerable genetic variation between these clusters. Conversely, the inter-cluster distance was minimal between clusters 2 and 4, indicating a closer genetic relationship between genotypes ICCV 201109 and SAGL- 162387. In terms of the genetic diversity analysis, it became evident that the yield related traits exerting the most substantial influence on the overall genetic divergence among the 71 chickpea genotypes were biological yield per plant, 100-seed weight, and the numbers of pods per plant. In contrast, the numbers of effective pods per plant contributed minimally to the overall genetic divergence. Based on the findings from both inter-cluster distances and individual performance assessments (per se performance), two specific genotypes viz., ICCV 201207 and SAGL 22-121, were short out as promising for inclusion in a hybridization programme. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of chickpea genetic variability and lay the groundwork for further breeding programmes aimed to enhance chickpea crop productivity.
Biorational Approaches for Purple Blotch Disease of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Incited by Alternaria porri (Ellis) Cif
Authors: Anshika  , Zacharia Sunil
Published: August 2023

Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is the second most important bulb crop after onion. It is a major spice crop. Garlic is attacked by many diseases, one of which is Purple blotch. This study was aimed to determine the effect of botanicals and bio-agent on purple blotch disease of garlic caused by Alternaria porri. The research work was undertaken at Central Research Farm (CRF) Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, SHUATS, Naini, Prayagraj during Rabi in 2022-23. A randomized block design with eight treatments was employed including T0 (Control - untreated) , T1 ( Azoxystrobin @0.1% as treated check), T2 (Trichoderma harzianum @10g/litre) , T3 (Lantana camara leaf extract @10%), T4 (Azadirachta indica leaf extract @10%), T5 (Henna leaf extract @2% + Licorice root extract @2% + Rosemary leaf extract @2% ), T6 (Licorice root extract @10%) and T7 (Neem cake @50g/m2). The treatments led to significant decrease in purple blotch severity in garlic.The results revealed that among the treatments, T7 showed minimum disease intensity (4.33, 18.74 and 26.35%) at 30, 60 and 90 days after sowing (DAS) respectively; while maximum disease intensity was recorded in T0 (10.42, 25.52 and 34.68%). T7 also recorded maximum plant height (24.02, 34.01 and 45.71cm) at 30, 60 and 90 DAS, respectively and highest yield of 4.46t/ha. Maximum number of leaves were recorded with T3 (5.53, 7.5 and 9.4) at 30, 60 and 90 DAS respectively. Fungicide usage is increasing day by day that can lead to negative effect on human and soil health in the long run, so there is need to find effective and economic alternatives preferably some bio-agents and botanicals.
Trichoderma Species and Their Biological Mechanisms
Authors: A. Prashanth Kumar , G. Sathish , J. Srinivas , B. Chandrasekhar
Published: August 2023

Biocontrol agents (BCA) are an important tool for preventing crop losses and increasing plant food production in agriculture. Providing an eco-friendly and more sustainable alternative to chemical pesticides and fertilizers. A number of biocontrol applications are often conducted on the fungus Trichoderma, which is one of the most widely used and studied organisms in the field due to its numerous biocontrol traits, including parasitism, secondary metabolite production, antibiosis which induced plant defense mechanisms. It is well known that several Trichoderma species act as mycoparasites. Certain species within this group also possess the ability to oppose many organisms, including nematodes and plant pests, hence exhibiting their versatility as a biological control agent. The utilization of bioformulations incorporating Trichoderma species or other beneficial microbes for plants, such as plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), has gained significant traction in the agricultural industry. The present review provides a comprehensive summary of the biocontrol studies conducted on six commonly utilized Trichoderma species. It focuses on elucidating their biocontrol attributes and explores the potential of incorporating these fungal genera into Trichoderma-based formulations for safeguarding against plant diseases. Furthermore, it discusses the viability of Trichoderma as a substitute for chemical pesticides and fertilizers.