bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DETERMINANTS OF CONSCIOUS CONSUMER DEMAND FOR ON ECOLOGICAL FOODSTUFFS
Authors: Lipych Lubov , Khilukha Oksana , Kushnir Myroslava
Published: October 2021

The consumer behavior study area mixes elements from economics, psychology, and social anthropology to understand the buyer decision-making process. The interest for environmental friendly behavior and its impacts on consumer patterns, including the issue of buying eco-food. The buying eco-products have become a focus of attention for government, business and community activists. Conscious consumption is defined by consumer choice based on knowledge about social, environmental, and political implications. It is a study about products, services, business activities, production processes, disposal options, and socially and environmentally responsible decisions. Conscious consumer behavior reduces environmental pollution, leads to a healthy lifestyle, increasing demand for environmentally friendly products.
The purpose of the article is to evaluate the determinants of organic food demand. Also, in the paper, we identify market development perspectives in the context of conscious consumption.
The study identifies consumers’ motives to buy organic food. There are some reasons why people buy this food. First, this food has better quality. Second, this food cares about the health and the environment’s state. The most of the respondents increase the consumption of organic food because of its availability. It is a positive trend to purchase vegetables, fruits, grains, meat, meat products, and eggs. Some obstacles keep people from buying organic food: high prices, lack of confidence in getting raw materials, availability of cheap products, consumer income. Economic factors define the lifestyle of buyers, their preferences, frequency of purchases, and market choices. We should take into account such factors. When the business supplies raw materials and products, the market of organic food products will perform and develop. The production of ecological products will have greater labor intensity and lower efficiency compared to other agriculture products. That leads to higher prices for manufactured products. Conscious consumers understand this and purchase organic products to support the green market. The choice to buy eco-products develops the environmental consciousness of the consumer.
“GREEN” INVESTMENTS IN LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Ovdiienko Oksana
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to main theoretical and practical questions concerning “green” investments in logistics infrastructure objects. This type of investments has certain peculiarities as it deals with the sphere which is related to any kind of business and human’s activity. Logistic infrastructure forms mobility. But no significant change in a separate facility will not give a significant result without a support to the relevant network and the highest intellectual level of its use. Planning of logistic infrastructure should be performed in such way that the positive effect on economic growth was maximal, and the negative impact on the environment is minimal. Thant’s why improving logistics infrastructure facilitates achieving sustainable goals as it works simultaneously for economic, environmental and social development. Thus it is extremely important to implement such tool from “green” economy concept as “green” investments towards logistics infrastructure objects. There were analyzed different theoretical approaches to the definition of “green” investments in the paper. The result of deep research of worlds’ best practical trends for “green” investing in logistics infrastructure objects is provided. There studied separately mentioned tendencies for all subtypes of hard logistics infrastructure: transport (electrification of vehicles, low-carbon transport systems, sustainable fuels), warehouse (automation, distribution centers decentralization, energy-efficient equipment and construction), packaging (suitable for processing packaging materials, moving from plastic to more environmental types of packaging), information infrastructure (energy-efficient servers, cloud computing, reducing the number of toxic materials and water required for the production of electronic devices), customs (The Green Customs Initiative), social (smart containers, automated food waste tracking systems and automated technologies of optical scanning). Also were studied main instruments to attract necessary finance support for “green” investments and analyzed ways how to implement them in Ukrainian market with its peculiarities.
WORLD TRENDS AND MODERN SOCIAL INNOVATION POLICY MODELS
Authors: Samoday Valentyna , Rudenko Natalia , Martynenko Volodymyr
Published: October 2021

The field of social innovation is developing rapidly all over the world, with new institutions, methods and activities. The article deals with some aspects of the innovative model. The necessity of formation and development of the knowledge economy. Studied the shortcomings of the existing model of innovation, in particular, the impact on it of the world of globalization, the lack of equal international relations, the low efficiency of public administration and regulation of the national economy. In particular, the article highlights the impact of macroeconomic factors on the implementation of innovation policy, state strategic objectives and their financial support in comparison with foreign countries. The dynamics of science financing were analyzed in dependence of their sources. Grounded priorities of innovation policy of the state: the development of high-tech production; ensuring an adequate level of financing of domestic science; increasing the share of innovation-active industrial enterprises, development of new techniques and technologies; development of venture businesses.
Exacerbated by the current economic crisis, Europe is confronted with many complex and interrelated socio-economic challenges affecting individuals, firms, sectors and regions. While traditional innovations are of utmost importance for regional development, its impact as regards regional socio-economic challenges seems to be not sufficient. Regional resilience and competitiveness additionally require new ways of thinking, new alliances, new processes and new forms of dialogue. Social innovation as new solutions leading to improved capabilities, new forms of collaboration and a better use of societal resources can help regions to sustainably cope with social challenges. Against this backdrop this paper examines the necessity for new modes of policy production arising from the revitalization of social innovation as means of tackling the socio-economic challenges that regions are facing. It argues that a positive role for the state in stimulating, resourcing and sustaining social innovation means moving beyond traditional ways of designing and delivering public policies and programs.
THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON GLOBALIZATION PROCESSES IN THE WORLD ECONOMY
Authors: Yasinska Tetyana , Naychuk-Khrushch Marta
Published: October 2021

In recent decades, the world economy has been actively moving towards an integrated global economic system, characterized by the reduction of barriers to international trade and investment, "reduction" of distances through the development of modern means of transportation and communication, smoothing cultural differences. This process, called globalization, has become an integral feature of the world economy in recent decades. However, in 2020, the globalization process was affected by quarantine restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study of the features and consequences of such influence is especially relevant given that globalization processes form the environment for the functioning of the subjects of international economic relations. The article analyzes the features and consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on globalization processes in the world economy. The essence of globalization and its key features, opportunities and threats of the globalization process for international business entities are revealed, the driving forces of globalization are revealed. The impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the dynamics of international trade and world gross domestic product is analyzed. The forecast values of these indicators for 2021-2022, presented by the World Trade Organization, are revealed. The key aspects of the policy of governments in a pandemic are highlighted. The impact of quarantine restrictions on transport and migration worldwide has been demonstrated. The state and prospects of world investments after the pandemic are assessed. Of particular note is the fact that the vast majority of international companies, despite the severe consequences of the pandemic for their activities, have not begun to break their international ties with contractors and focus on domestic production. The production chains of multinational corporations, built over the years to ensure high efficiency, did not break down due to the temporary difficulties associated with the pandemic. This is an important indicator that allows us to say that there are no significant prerequisites for expecting active deglobalization processes in the world. In view of the research, the conclusions on the slowdown of the global economy under the influence of the pandemic and the absence of signs of active deglobalization are formulated and substantiated.
ANALYSIS AND MODELING OF THE IMPACT OF INVESTMENT INVESTMENTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE UKRAINIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Dovhenko Yana , Khaletska Zoia , Yaremenko Lyudmila
Published: October 2021

Recently, the investment sphere has become an increasingly relevant topic for many countries of the world. The limited ability of the state to invest in its own economy determines the search for external sources of financing - foreign direct investment. Implementation of the investment strategy of economic growth of any country requires constant monitoring of the state and development prospects of the investment sphere. A real display of the actual results of the analysis of investment deposits contributes to a clear understanding of the features, problems and prospects for the development of the investment process. This is essential for the development of timely and effective country-level solutions. The article is devoted to modeling the impact of investment in the country's economy, especially with the effect of delay. The article analyzes the modern dynamics of investment indicators, the structure of funding sources and highlights the prospects for development. The role of the state through budgetary investments in the growth of the country's economy beyond the boundary threshold of A. Fuente, which is at a two percent level of the country's GDP, has been investigated. The dynamics of the rate of change in the annual GDP and the share of state financing of capital investments in Ukraine is analyzed. The analysis of investment security by basic indicators has been carried out. The percentage ratio between the volume of investments to GDP was determined and analyzed (the threshold value of the indicator is not less than 25%). The dynamics of foreign direct investment (cumulative growth) in Ukraine is approximated by a fourth-degree polynomial. The relationship between the volume of exports and imports of foreign direct investment and the growth rate of the country's economy, namely GDP, has been determined. A model is built with the effect of saturation of the dependence of GDP on foreign investment by the Koyck method. The constructed multivariate and lagged models can be used in assessing and forecasting the volume of FDI and GDP in Ukraine for the future. The coefficients of the lagged model were calculated, which confirmed the hypothesis of Butnik O.M. about the slowdown, attenuation of the pace of economic development without external foreign investment (analogy with a closed oscillating circuit).
INSTITUTIONAL BASIS OF LAND RELATIONS REGULATION IN THE CONTEXT OF AUTHORITY DECENTRALIZATION
Authors: Garazha Olena
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the institutional basis of land relations regulation in the context of authority decentralization. The purpose of the article is development and substantiation of the institutional component of theoretical-methodological and scientific-practical bases of land relations regulation in the conditions of authority decentralization. The object of research was the legal processes of land relations regulation in the conditions of land market opening and increasing the role of territorial communities in land resources management. The importance of the regulatory base development for ensuring the functioning of the agricultural land market, which allows owners to alienate land shares (units) through electronic auctions, has been substantiated. The basic requirements for participants in land auctions for the land sale in the electronic trading system of state property in real time and the Internet have been considered in the article. The area and prices of sold land plots in distribution of agricultural land 12 July 2021 have been analyzed. The features of creation the complex plans of territory development of the united territorial community have been studied. The influence of the State Agrarian Register on the state aid receiving to agricultural producers has been considered. It has substantiated that one of the main tasks for today is to develop the mechanism for regulating the behavior of landowners, land users, government agencies, stakeholders and local governments; relations with the state and society on the involvement of land in a particular type of economic activity; acquisition of their status, capacity and profitability according to legal, economic and environmental norms on the basis of supply and demand in the land market. Thus, today completion of the administrative-territorial reform, the end result of which was the consolidation of administrative-territorial units at the initial levels of the hierarchical structure of the territorial division of the country, there was a transfer of authority to manage land resources to territorial communities. One of the key areas to regulation of land relations should be: an adoption of a number of new bills, which regulate the main issues of land relations in the context of authority decentralization; as well as further creation of the Agricultural Credit Guarantee Fund and development of the procedure for ensuring the right of employees of state agricultural enterprises, institutions, organizations to receive a land share (units).
E-DEMOCRACY AS A BASIS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: A FUNCTIONAL APPROACH
Authors: Maliar Dmytro , Kakhovich Olena , Kakhovich Julia
Published: October 2021

Digitalization of economic entities, digitalization of socio-economic relations and property relations inevitably lead to the formation of an information society. Under such conditions, there is a fundamental change in the processes of democratization. In particular, democratization, as well as any other sphere of public life, undergoes transformation under the influence of information and communication technologies. Thus, therewas aphenomenon of e-democracy, which is essentially a modern form of interactive interaction between public administration and society. E-democracy tools enable the public to take their own initiatives, ensure public involvement in state-building processes, allow the public to exercise current control over the actions of state bodies, etc. This study examines the role of e-democracy in the formation of modern socially oriented public administration. Special, general and integration functions of e-democracy are separated on the basis of division of labor directly in the system of public administration. Special functions of e-democracy are considered on three grounds: by processes, by subsystems andby publicadministration. The general functions of e-democracy include: public initiative, public participation in planning, encouraging the public, involving the public in decision-making, transparency of public administration, public control. There is a connection between the general and special functions of e-democracy, more precisely, the implementation of special functions takes place indirectly through general functions. The general functions of e-democracy acquire a specific meaning and turn into special due to the specificization of objects, elements and processes of public administration. Functional analysis of e-democracy allows to establish the scale of work and application of digital technologies from each function, to design the rational structure of the e-democracy system in the country at the appropriate levels: local, regional and national. Understanding the interdependence between the general and special functions of e-democracy, as well as the analysis of such interrelation, allow to improve public administration, increase the level of efficiency of the public administration system, eliminate unnecessary procedures and bureaucratic obstacles.
SPECIFICS OF SECTORAL TRANSFORMATIONS ECONOMY OF UKRAINE
Authors: Sokolova Olga
Published: October 2021

The article examines the sectoral transformations in the economy of Ukraine for 2010-2019 and their specifics. The sectoral structure is a generalized characteristic of the qualitative level of development of the national economy, and sectoral transformations have a clear both economic and social manifestation. The sectoral proportions of national economies are constantly monitored by international institutions. Comprehensive research of sectoral transformational transformations at the level of the national economy allows to improve the quality of management decisions in substantiating the state structural policy and mechanisms for its implementation.
The aim of the article is to analyze the sectoral transformations in the economy of Ukraine for 2010-2019, based on gross domestic product, gross value added and relative indicators of structural changes. The following research methods were used in the article: dialectical, analysis and synthesis, grouping and classification, economic-statistical, comparative analysis, logical generalization.
An analysis of the dynamics of change in the structure of Ukraine's economy in terms of three sectors based on indicators of gross domestic product and gross value added. The quadratic coefficient of "absolute" structural shifts of Kazynets is calculated. The main trends of sectoral changes in the economy of Ukraine during the analyzed period are clarified. Emphasis is placed on the rapid growth of the tertiary sector, mainly due to a decrease in the share of the secondary (industrial) sector. A comparative analysis of the sectoral structure of the distribution of gross value added of Ukraine by the level of gross domestic product per capita with the economies of seventy-two countries. It is emphasized that the transformations that have taken place in the sectoral structure of Ukraine's economy increase its instability and vulnerability to cyclical and other shocks. In order for sectoral changes in Ukraine's economy to be positive and ensure long-term economic growth, it is necessary to change priorities and directions of development in line with modern world trends.
Development Of A Biaxial Testing Apparatus
Authors: Noorafkan Amir
Published: October 2021

Material testing is a crucial part of engineering design and development, especially in aerospace engineering as it is more cost effective to test an element or component than doing a full-scale test on the completed part. Typically, uniaxial testing is carried out to characterize a material, which is adequate for finding the properties of the material. However, these kinds of tests are inadequate for simulating the real-world loading that a component may experience in its life cycle. Therefore, this project’s goal was to develop a low-cost biaxial testing apparatus using off-the-shelf components, including the Arduino Uno microcontroller (“Arduino”), stepper motors (“motors”), and load cell. This report outlines the development of the software required to operate the motors and read output value of the load cell. The Arduino code used to control the motors was developed using open-source code available on GitHub and the Stepper library, which contains the required functions for controlling the motors. The Arduino code can be used to determine the strain rate of up to 11 𝑚𝑚/𝑚𝑖𝑛, as well as the type of loading (tension or compression) along each axis.
The Kidney Genetics Clinic: delivering precision medicine for kidney patients
Authors:   Nephrology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Calado Joaquim ,   Centre for Toxicogenomics and Human Health (ToxOmics), Genetics, Oncology and Human Toxicology, Nova Medical School/Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, Barata Rui ,   Nephrology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Lucas Rita ,   Pharmaceutical Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Francisco Telma ,   Pediatrics Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Gonçalves Rui ,   Genetics Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Ribeiro Nuno ,   Radiology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal, Nolasco Fernando ,   Nephrology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal,   CEDOC, Chronic Diseases Research Centre, Nova Medical School/Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Published: October 2021

Molecular genetic testing in human traits has traditionally relied on affiliated academic facilities, been focused on specific phenotypes and supported by research funding. We report the experience of the Kidney Genetics Clinic (“consulta de Doenças Renais Hereditárias”) for the past 5 years, a period during which we have outsourced genetic testing. We evaluated the impact of molecular testing in patients’ care, but we also assessed disease‑specific imaging procedures and medicines provided. During the study period, 293 individuals were evaluated. Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease was the most frequent diagnosis (61.8%). In 125 patients, a genetic test was available, and for 76 of these (60.8%) a pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant was identified. Depend‑ ing on the phenotype, the mutation detection rate ranged from 100% (Tuberous Sclerosis Complex) to 15.4% (Autosomal Dominant Tubuloint‑ erstitial Kidney Disease). The impact of genetic testing on patients’ diagnosis and treatments is discussed. Total kidney volume was calculated in 6 patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease and the combined volume for selected angiomyolipoma monitored in 3 individuals with the Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. Currently, 4 patients are being treated with Everolimus/Votubia™, 3 with Eculizumab/Soliris™ and 2 with Tolvaptan/Jinarc™. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of genetic molecular testing in a clinical setting while relying on outsourced sites for gene testing. We emphasize that it was only because the Kidney Genetics Clinic was given the opportunity to look after several patients affected by the same specific orphan or rare diseases (cohort enrichment) that we were able to improve diagnostic skills and deliver personalized medicines.
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN YANG INTERAKTIF DAN KONSTRUKTIF UNTUK GURU MATEMATIKA SMP
Authors: Yuwono Muhammad Ridlo , Tasari Tasari , Wijayanti Septiana , Kusuma I Wayan Angga Wijaya , Setyawan Doni , Hidayat Syams Kurniawan
Published: October 2021

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih guru-guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Klaten supaya dapat membuat dan mengembangkan video pembelajaran matematika yang interaktif dan konstruktif. Tim pengabdian mengajak kerja sama MGMP Matematika Kabupaten Klaten untuk melaksanakan kegiatan ini. Berdasarkan hasil suvei awal diperoleh bahwa masih sedikit guru matematika yang belum memanfaatkan dan mengembangkan video pembelajaran sebagai media pembelajaran yang interaktif dan konstruktif. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan yang dilaksanakan secara tatap muka dan secara online melalui aplikasi Google Meet. Pertemuan I dilaksanakan secara tatap muka pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2020 di Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Widya Dharma Klaten. Pertemuan II, III dan IV dilaksanakan secara online pada 12, 19 dan 26 Agustus 2020. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah peserta dapat membuat dan mengembangkan video pembelajaran matematika yang interaktif dan konstruktif.
MINIMALISASI TINGKAT PLAGIAT KARYA ILMIAH MAHASISWA MELALUI WORKSHOP SOFTWARE PLAGIARISM CHECKER X
Authors: Syaharuddin Syaharuddin , Mandailina Vera , Saddam Saddam , Perwira Negara Habib Ratu , Satriawan Rody , Ibrahim Malik
Published: October 2021

Salah satu upaya untuk minimalisasi tingkat plagiat di kalangan mahasiswa dalam menyusun tugas akhir adalah optimalisasi studi literatur dan melakukan pengecekan tingkat plagiat menggunakan aplikasi standar seperti Plagiarism CheckerX. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyusun tugas akhir dengan tingkat plagiasi tidak lebih dari 30%. Oleh sebab itu, sebanyak 83 mahasiswa telah mengikuti kegiatan workshop penggunaan software Plagiarism CheckerX serta dijelaskan teknik memperbaiki hasil plagiat jika lebih dari 30%. Angket merupakan alat evaluasi yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 89% mahasiswa memahami materi yang disampaikan dan memahami teknik mengecek plagiat serta memperbaiki hasil plagiat tersebut.
Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif Dengan Menggunakan Larutan Jeruk Nipis Dan Madu Di Kelurahan Sukabumi Bandar LampungBersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif Dengan Menggunakan Larutan Jeruk Nipis Dan Madu Di Kelurahan Sukabumi Bandar Lampung
Authors: Indriany Nocivera , Trismiyana Eka
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK  Infeksi pernafasan merupakan penyakit akut yang paling banyak terjadi pada anak-anak, Penyakit  ISPA sering  terjadi  pada  anak  Balita,  karena  sistem pertahanan tubuh anak masih rendah. Kejadian batuk pilek pada balita di Indonesia diperkirakan 3 sampai 6 kali pertahun, yang berarti seorang balita. Tujuan deskripsi hasil asuhan keperawatan komprehensif pada keluarga Tn.S dan Tn.I dengan masalah keperawatan bersihan jalan  nafas tidak efektif dengan menggunakan larutan jeruk nipis dan madu di kelurahan Sukabumi Bandar Lampung. Dianjurkan memberi obat batuk yang aman yaitu ramuan tradisional yaitu jeruk nipis ½ sendok teh dicampur dengan Madu atau Madu ½ sendok teh, diberikan tiga kali sehari. Air perasan jeruk nipis dicampur dengan Madu manis juga menjadi pilihan masyarakat dalam meredakan batuk dan melegakan tenggorokan. Pilihan ini juga telah tercantum di dalam MTBS (Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit) dalam mengajari ibu cara mengobati infeksi lokal di rumah. Caranya adalah dengan memotong satu buah jeruk nipis, peras airnya, taruh dalam gelas/cangkir. Tambahkan Madu manis, aduk. Takaran minum untuk anak, 3 kali sendok teh per hari. Cara lain, Madu manis bisa digantikan dengan Madu murni. Keluarga  dengan masalah ISPA teratasi dengan Jaruk nipis dan madu dengan hasil efektif pada kedua pasien hanya saja kadar penurunan penumpukan secret, penurunan batuk dan waktu tidur lebih baik. Kata kunci : ISPA , Kecap, madu    ABSTRACTRespiratory infection is an acute disease that most commonly occurs in children, ARI often occurs in children under five, because the child's immune system is still low. The average cold cough in toddlers in Indonesia is estimated to be 3 to 6 times per year, which means a toddler. Purpose description of the results of comprehensive nursing care in the family of Mr.S and Mr.I with nursing problems cleansing the airway not effective by using lime and honey solution in Sukabumi Village, Bandar Lampung in 2020. It is recommended to provide cough medicines that are safe to use traditional ½ teaspoon mixed with Honey or Honey ½ teaspoon, given three times a day. Orange juice mixed with sweet honey is also a choice of people in relieving coughs and soothing the throat. This option has also been verified in MTBS (Integrated Management of Sick Toddler) in teaching mothers how to treat local infections at home. The trick is to cut one lime, squeeze the water, put it in a glass/cup. Add sweet honey, stir. Drinking dose for children, 3 times a teaspoon per day. Alternatively, sweet honey can be replaced with pure honey. Families with ARI problems resolved with lime and honey with effective results in both patients except secret buildup levels, decreased coughing and better sleep time.Keywords: ISPA, sauce, honey
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Dengan Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Pasien Retensio Placentadi Puskesmas Pembantu Golodukal, Kecamatan Langke Rembong, Kabupaten Manggarai
Authors: Laput Dionesia Octaviani , Padeng Eufrasia Prinata , Padeng Eufrasia Prinata , Senudin Putriatri Krimasusini , Padeng Eufrasia Prinata , Nanur Fransiska Nova , Senudin Putriatri Krimasusini , Senudin Putriatri Krimasusini , Nanur Fransiska Nova , Nanur Fransiska Nova
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Setiap wanita akan melalui proses kehamilan, persalinan, nifas hal tersebut merupakan proses yang fisiologis. Selama menjalani proses tersebut kemungkinan terjadi masalah kesehatan yang dapat menimbulkan kesakitan bahkan kematian baik pada ibu dan bayi. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mempelajari dan memahami asuhan kebidanan pada ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas, neonates dan KB  secara komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus tujuh langkah varney. Tehnik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi langsung dan studi dokumen rekam medic. Analisa data dilakukan secara deskriptif berdasarkan tujuh langkah varney. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah Ny. M.G.L umur 26 tahun, G2P1A0, ibu bersalin  dengan retensio placenta dan penatalaksanaan manual placenta sesuai standar SOP di tingkat pelayanan primer, nifas normal, BBL normal  dan ibu menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulanan. Kata kunci  : Asuhan kehamilan, bersalin, Retensio Placenta. ABSTRACT Every woman will go through a process of pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth, this is a physiological process. During this process, there may be health problems that can cause pain and even death to both mother and baby. The purpose of this activity is to learn and understand midwifery care for pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum, neonates, and family planning in a comprehensive manner. The method used is the descriptive qualitative research method with a seven-step Varney case study approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, direct observation, and study of medic record documents. The data analysis was done descriptively based on the seven Varney steps. The result of this activity is Mrs. M.G.L, 26 years old, G2P1A0, a mother giving birth with retained placenta and manual management of the placenta according to SOP standards at the primary care level, normal postpartum, normal LBW, and the mother uses 3-monthly injection contraceptives. Key words: Pregnancy care, childbirth, Retensio Placenta
Pelatihan Penatalaksanaan Prehospital Henti Janting Dan Anak Demam Dengan Konsep Safe Community Di Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Wijaya Sapondra , Soewito Bambang
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Kasus kegawatan medis dapat terjadi dimana dan kapan saja, salah satunya adalah henti jantung dan demam anak. Akan sangat berbahaya kejadian yang terjadi di lingkungan masyarakat yang tidak ada orang yang mampu memberikan pertolongan pertama, ataupun tidak tahu kemana akan mencari pertolongan. Kesalahan memberikan pertolongan bisa membuat pasien menjadi lebih menderita dan meninggalkan kecacatan. Keadaan diatas memerlukan pertolongan yang baik dan segera sebelum pasien dibawa ke rumah sakit untuk perawatan definitif. Permasalahan muncul karena tidak banyak orang awam di yang bisa memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kejadian tersebut dan ketidaktahuan akan sistem pengaduan kasus tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode demonstrasi dan praktik agar partisipan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan pertolongan pada henti jantung dan demam pada anak. Selain itu butuh pembuatan sebuah sistem sederhana berbasis komunitas sebagai alur awal pertolongan pasien, dengan sistem ini masyarakat mengetahui kemana mereka harus melapor. Semua rangkaian kegiatan tersebut dengan tujuan membentuk sebuah komunitas yang aman yang disebut “Safe Community”. Dari pelaksanaan kedua pelatihan tersebut di atas, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memberikan pertolongan henti jantung dan demam anak yaitu sebesar rata-rata 23 poin dalam skala 100. Kata Kunci: Henti Jantung, Kejang Demam, Safe Community  ABSTRACT Medical emergency cases can occur anywhere and anytime, one of which is cardiac arrest and childhood fever. It would be very dangerous to happen in a community where no one is able to provide first aid, or does not know where to go for help. Mistakes in providing help can make patients suffer more and leave disabilities. The above conditions require good and immediate assistance before the patient is admitted to the hospital for definitive treatment. The problem arose because there were not many ordinary people who could provide first aid to the incident and they were ignorant of the complaint system for the case. This activity is carried out with demonstration and practical methods so that participants have the knowledge and skills to help with cardiac arrest and fever in children. In addition, it is necessary to create a simple community-based system as the initial flow of patient assistance, with this system the community knows where they have to report. All of these series of activities are aimed at forming a safe community called "Safe Community". From the implementation of the two pieces of training above, there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of the community in providing assistance for cardiac arrest and child fever, which is an average of 23 points on a scale of 100. Keywords: Cardiac Arrest, Febrile Convulsion, Safe Community
Pelatihan Parenting Pola Asuh Pada Orang Tua Asuh Di Rumah Yatim Ymaju Talang Bakung Jambi
Authors: Astuti Ani , Puspita Mefrie , Merdekawati Diah
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Orang tua merupakan pihak yang bertanggung jawab atas terbentuknya karakter anak. Pola asuh yang diberikan dan diterapkan berpengaruh untuk masa depan anak. Untuk menjadi orang tua asuh merupakan suatu tantangan, karena memerlukan kesabaran dan keikhlasan. Agar tidak salah dalam menerapkan pola asuh, penting bagi orang tua asuh untuk mengetahui macam-macam pola asuh. Tujuan pelatihan parenting ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua asuh tentang pola asuh yang dapat diterapkan pada anak asuh di Rumah Yatim YMAJU Talang Bakung Jambi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan pada pelatihan berupa pemberian materi, tanya jawab, diskusi kelompok dan  dilakukan pemutaran video terkait pola asuh. Selain itu, untuk menyalurkan kreativitas anak, disediakan fasilitas bermain dan mini pustaka. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pola asuh setelah diberikan pelatihan parenting serta sebagian besar anak bermain pada taman bermain dan mengunjungi mini pustaka.  Kata Kunci: Pelatihan parenting, pola asuh, taman bermain, mini pustaka  ABSTRACT Parents are responsible for the formation of children's character. The parenting style that is given and applied affects the future of the child. Becoming a foster parent is a challenge because it requires patience and sincerity. In order not to be wrong in applying to parents, foster parents need to know the various parenting patterns. The purpose of this parenting training is to increase the knowledge of foster parents about parenting that can be applied to foster children at YMAJU Yatim House Talang Bakung Jambi. Activities carried out in the training included providing material, question and answer, group discussions, and video screenings related to parenting. In addition, to channel children's creativity, play facilities and mini-libraries are provided. There was an increase in participants' knowledge about parenting after being given parenting training and most of the children played on the playground and visited the mini library. Keywords: Parenting training, parenting, playground, mini library
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Terkait Pencegahan Dan Pengelolaan Kasus Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan Kotabumi
Authors: Hartati Derista , Yulendasari Rika
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Prevalensi hipertensi mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2013 yaitu sebanyak 25,8% menjadi 34,1% pada tahun 2018. Dari seluruh prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 34,1% pada tahun 2018, hanya sebesar 8,8% pasien yang terdiagnosis hipertensi dengan 13,3% pasien tidak minum obat serta 32,3% pasien tidak rutin minum obat. Tujuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengetahui pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi khususnya masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan Kotabumi. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan penyuluhan mengenai hipertensi menggunakan media pamflet dan leaflet. Setelah dilakukan tanya jawab dua arah dengan masyarakat Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan Kotabumi terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Pencegahan, Pengelolaan  ABSTRACT The prevalence of hypertension has increased from 2013 which was 25.8% to 34.1% in 2018. Of the total hypertension prevalence of 34.1% in 2018, only 8.8% of patients were diagnosed with hypertension with 13.3% patients do not take medication and 32.3% of patients do not take medication regularly. The goal after the counseling is expected that the community can know the prevention and management of hypertension, especially the community in Tanjung Harapan Village, Kotabumi. The activity was carried out with counseling about hypertension using pamphlets and leaflets as media. After a two-way question and answer session with the people of Tanjung Harapan Kotabumi Village, there was an increase in knowledge about the prevention and management of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Prevention, Management
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Body Mass Index (BMI) Dengan Upaya Menjaga Berat Badan Ideal Pada Remaja Di SMK Bina Insan Cendekia Tangerang (BICTA) Tahun 2020
Authors: Putri Diah Arintha Mustika , Wibisono H. A.Y.G , Sari Febi Ratna
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT : RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND THE EFFORT TO MAINTAIN THE IDEAL BODY WEIGHT IN YOUTH AT SMK BINA INSAN CENDEKIA TANGERANG (BICTA) IN 2020Background: The data of Riskesdas in the year of 2018 indicated that there was 8,7% of the youth aged 13-15 years old, and 8,1% of the youth aged 16-18 years old are thin and very thin. Therefore, 16,0% of the youth aged 13-15 years old have an excessive prevalence of body weight and obesity (Kemenkes, 2020).Purpose: To find out the relationship between the knowledge of Body Mass Index (BMI) with the effort to maintain the ideal body weight of the youth.Method: This research conducted using a descriptive correlation design, then the sampling technique was the proportionate stratified random sampling. The research samples were 104 respondents using the analysis of univariate and bivariate, and Wilcoxon test.Results: Based on the Chi-Square test (P-value 0,002 < 0,05). Wilcoxon test obtained in (0,000 < 0,05). There is a meaningful relationship between the variable of knowledge-level and the effort to maintain the ideal body weight.Conclusion and Suggestion: Most of the respondents have a good level of knowledge of the BNI and provide an effort to maintain body weight. Providing the information aims to build better knowledge, so the effort of maintaining body weight can be done appropriately.Keywords:     Knowledge, Body Mass Index (BMI), The effort, Youth. INTISARI : HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DENGAN UPAYA MENJAGA BERAT BADAN IDEAL PADA REMAJA DI SMK BINA INSAN CENDEKIA TANGERANG (BICTA) TAHUN 2020Latar Belakang: Data Riskesdas tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 8,7% remaja berusia 13 sampai 15 tahun dan 8,1% remaja berusia 16 sampai 18 tahun memiliki kondisi kurus dan sangat kurus. Sedangkan 16,0% pada remaja yang berusia 13 sampai 15 tahun memiliki prevalensi berat badan berlebih dan obesitas (Kemenkes 2020).Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan Body Mass Index (BMI) dengan upaya menjaga berat badan ideal pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proposionate startified random sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 104 responden. Analisis dari hasil uji statistik menggunakan Chi square dan korelasi.Hasil: Berdasarkan uji Chi square (P value 0,002 < 0,05). Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan (0,000 < 0,05). Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel tingkat pengetahuan dengan upaya menjaga berat badan ideal. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik mengenai BMI dan melakukan upaya. Pemberian informasi ditujukan untuk membentuk pengetahuan yang lebih baik, sehingga upaya menjaga berat badan dapat dilakukan dengan tepat.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Body Mass Index (BMI), Upaya, Remaja
Critical care management of chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell therapy recipients
Authors: Shimabukuro‐Vornhagen Alexander , Böll Boris , Schellongowski Peter , Valade Sandrine , Metaxa Victoria , Azoulay Elie , von Bergwelt‐Baildon Michael
Published: October 2021

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy is a promising immunotherapeutic treatment concept that is changing the treatment approach to hematologic malignancies. The development of CAR T‐cell therapy represents a prime example for the successful bench‐to‐bedside translation of advances in immunology and cellular therapy into clinical practice. The currently available CAR T‐cell products have shown high response rates and long‐term remissions in patients with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia and relapsed/refractory lymphoma. However, CAR T‐cell therapy can induce severe life‐threatening toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome, neurotoxicity, or infection, which require rapid and aggressive medical treatment in the intensive care unit setting. In this review, the authors provide an overview of the state‐of‐the‐art in the clinical management of severe life‐threatening events in CAR T‐cell recipients. Furthermore, key challenges that have to be overcome to maximize the safety of CAR T cells are discussed.
PUBLIC SCIENCE EDUCATION: ROLES AND CONTRIBUTIONS
Authors: Lakhvich Todar
Published: October 2021

Why we need Science in our life? Why, when, and how people should learn scientific facts and acquire skills originated from application of specific scientific methods? Whether Science education is limited exclusively with the mission to prepare students to their life in the world of Physical/chemical/biological objects or vice versa it has a special cognitive potential that gives rise to the ability of every person regardless on its professional and social occupation to solve problems more effectively? JBSE publishes articles in which our authors try to answer all these questions exploring the issues of science education in different contexts. At the turn of the millennium, people have met a lot of new realities referring to issues in technologies, psychology, social relations etc. The life has changed drastically during a few last decades and a lot of traditional things seem to be perceived completely differently. How all those changes influenced the attitude to Science, how this is reflected in social and humanitarian issues, and finally, which ways should be proposed for Science Education in new reality?
THE PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOR PATTERNS OF COLLEGE STUDENTS ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE
Authors: Fang Shyang-Chyuan
Published: October 2021

As the impact of climate change is increasingly intense, environmental educators of higher education would like to know the influencing factors for college students to proceed financial strategies, such as flood insurance or energy taxes, to adapt climate change; however, the sustainable environmental education provided by most colleagues still lags far behind the pace of business and government. The research is aimed at eight colleagues in Taiwan and is an undergraduate student taking courses in general environmental education. As diverse courses integrate climate change issues, distributed 1,000 questionnaires were proportionally allocated to each university according to the number of students who had taken the course; a total of 866 questionnaires were recovered. The pro-environmental behavior model be validated, and assess the correlations among risk perception, economic incentives, intrinsic motivation, sacrifice for the environment, place attachment, cheerful emotion, and social norm with partial least squares regression. For college students with high or medium knowledge on climate change, this research demonstrated that if pro-environmental behaviors bring cheerful feeling, they will induce their intrinsic motivation; meanwhile, because of environmental sacrifice and social norms, pro-environmental behaviors will trigger cheerful feeling. Keywords: climate change, knowledge levels, partial least square, place attachment, pro-environmental behavior.
THE GENERATIVE MECHANISM OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ OCCUPATIONAL EXPECTATIONS IN THE BALTIC COUNTRIES: INFLUENCE OF FAMILY, SCHOOL, AND INDIVIDUAL SCIENCE LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Jiang Tao , Chen Ji-gen , Fang Wei
Published: October 2021

Gender, learning achievements, parents’ occupational status, social-economic backgrounds, and a few traits of schools affect students’ occupational expectations. However, no research had integrated the above factors to investigate the generative mechanism of students’ occupational expectations. After combining student-level and school-level PISA 2018 datasets, two-level latent covariate modeling was used to find the generative mechanism of students’ occupational expectations in the Baltic countries. The mechanism had its primary concern to understand roles parents’ occupational status and individual science learning achievement played on students’ occupational expectations. The results indicate that the generative mechanism of students’ occupational expectations of Lithuania, Estonia, and Latvia are the power model, the maternal model, and the science learning achievement pattern, respectively. It suggests one parent having high occupational status is to mold children’s high-skilled occupational expectations, and it would be better the mother is the higher occupational status parent. It highlights the importance of strengthening adult education, especially that aimed at families with both parents of low occupational status. It disapproves of a mother being a full-time housewife. It may impede her children from having ambitions for high-skilled jobs.
Keywords: occupational expectation, PISA 2018 datasets, science learning achievement, two-level latent covariate model