bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LEARNING COMMUNITY BERBASIS MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Rustiyono Rustiyono
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine an effect of the application of the social media-based learning community learning model on the learning outcomes of class XII students of SMA Negeri 7 Bengkulu for the 2018/2019 academic year. The research method used is a pure experimental method with a research design form Posttest Only Control Design. The T-test results obtained by an average attitude assessment learning result are as follows: the value of spiritual attitudes between the experimental class and the control class assuming homogeneous data (Equal variances assumed) is obtained a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 0.05, with tcount = 6.652 1.668 = ttable (0.05: 67). Assessment of social attitudes obtained a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0,000 0.05, with tcount = 3,742 1,668 = ttable (0.05: 67). Comparison of the average learning outcomes of the knowledge value with the assumption of homogeneous data, the sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.000 0.05, with tcount = 5.477 1.669 = ttable (0.05: 65). While the assessment of skills obtained a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.002 0.05, with t = 2.469 1.668 = ttable (0.05: 67). Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded "There is a significant difference in the application of the learning learning model. social media-based community on student learning outcomes in class XII at SMA Negeri 7 Bengkulu City.Keywords: Learning community, schoology, learning achievement
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA MTS MA CIKALIUNG
Authors: Sartika Nenden Suciyati , Arifiyanti Septiani Dwi , Ramadina Ina
Published: November 2020

Mathematics is the science that underlies the development of modern technology and has an important role in various disciplines. The development of science and technology in the current era of globalization uses a mathematical mindset. Therefore, mathematics is a subject that must be studied at each level of the education unit. This study aims to determine whether or not there is a significant influence on the use of SAVI learning models on the mathematical communication skills of students at MTs MA Cikaliung. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique with a population of 89 students, and the sample used was 62 students from class VIII A as the experimental class and VIII B as the control class. The research instrument used in the form of a test essay (essay) is made based on indicators of mathematical communication skills. Based on data analysis using the t-test test method to test the proposed hypothesis, the results obtained with the value (tcount = 7.61 ttable = 1.67) at a significance level of 5%, then H0 is rejected and accept H1, so it can be concluded that there is Significant influence of the use of the SAVI learning model on mathematical communication skills of MTs MA students in Cikaliung.Keywords: Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectually, Mathematical Communication Skills.
A protocol for cooperation to establish an International Gastric Cancer Unit (IGCU)
Authors: Parisi Amilcare , Huang Chang-Ming , Lin Jian-Xian , Desiderio Jacopo , Trastulli Stefano , Bracarda Sergio , D'Andrea Vito
Published: November 2020

The following text shows the terms of a protocol for cooperation recently signed between the Department of Digestive Surgery - St. Mary’s Hospital (Terni, Italy; hereinafter “SMH”), the Department of Surgical Sciences - “La Sapienza” University (Rome, Italy; hereinafter “SUR”) and the Department of Gastric Surgery - Fujian Medical University Union Hospital (Fuzhou, Fujian Province, PRC; hereinafter “FMU”).
Aims and scope of a new journal on gastric diseases and surgical practice
Authors: D'Andrea Vito
Published: November 2020

https://www.journalofgastricsurgery.com/index.php/JGS/article/view/6/4
Fluorescence image-guided lymphadenectomy using indocyanine green and near infrared technology during robotic gastrectomy: a prospective pilot study: IG-MIG Study
Authors: Desiderio Jacopo , Mariniello Anna , Trastulli Stefano , Parisi Amilcare , D'Andrea Vito
Published: November 2020

Background: Gastric cancer is a worldwide challenge due to its spread, even epidemic in some areas, and the high mortality rates. Lymphadenectomy is considered the fundamental step during radical gastrectomy. In recent years, some researchers have tried to find a way to improve the surgical identifi cation of the lymphatic drainage routes and lymph node stations. This new surgical frontier is the so called “navigation surgery”. Among the diff erent reported solutions, lately, the indocyanine green (ICG) has drawn attention. It is a fluorescence dye, that can be detected in the near infrared spectral band (NIR). The development of specific fluorescence imaging devices has allowed surgeons to visualize tumors, vascular and lymphatic structures. The Da Vinci Xi robotic system has an integrated imaging technology that has been used in colo-rectal and hepatobiliary surgery. However, up to date, the combined use of fluorescence imaging and robotic technology has not been evaluated during lymphadenectomy in gastric cancer. Methods: General design: to evaluate the role of fluorescence imaging during robotic lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Type of study: interventional prospective pilot study. Duration: 18 months. Experimental group: patients undergoing dissection assisted by ICG. Control group: patients undergoing the same surgery without the injection of ICG. Primary outcomes: Fluorescent lymph nodes (FLNs) identification rate, accuracy of the procedure, comparison with the control group on the total number of lymph nodes retrieved. Sample size: 20 patients in the experimental group, 20 patients in the control group. Ethics: This study is conducted in compliance with ethical principles originating from the Helsinki Declaration, within the guidelines of Good Clinical Practice and relevant laws/regulations. Trial registration number: NCT03931044
Multi-path Coverage of all Final States for Model-Based Testing Theory using Spark In-memory Design
Authors: Adoni Wilfried Yves Hamilton , Krichen Moez , Nahhal Tarik , Elbyed Abdeltif
Published: November 2020

This paper deals with an efficient and robust distributed framework for finite state machine coverage in the field model based testing theory. All final states coverage in large-scale automaton is inherently computing-intensive and memory exhausting with impractical time complexity because of an explosion of the number of states. Thus, it is important to propose a faster solution that reduces the time complexity by exploiting big data concept based on Spark RDD computation. To cope with this situation, we propose a parallel and distributed approach based on Spark in-memory design which exploits A* algorithm for optimal coverage. The experiments performed on multi-node cluster prove that the proposed framework achieves significant gain of the computation time.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Materi Gejala Alam di Indonesia Menggunakan Model CTL Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Rustinah Nunu
Published: November 2020

Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang bagaimana mengimplikasikan mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, sehingga banyak siswa yang kurang memahami dan mencapai nilai yang relatif rendah. Tujuan penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran objektif tentang peningkatan hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS materi gejala alam di Indonesia pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 007 Gunung Kijang, bentuk RPP dan skenario pembelajaran IPS dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran CTL, dengan tahapan sebagai berikut;  (1) Guru mengajak siswa mengamati Peta Indonesia dan Peta Asia Tenggara; (2) ) Guru melibatkan peserta didik secara aktif dalam setiap kegiatan pembelajaran; (3) Guru menjelaskan pelajaran tentang gejala alam yang terjadi di Indonesia dan negara tetangga; (4) peserta didik yang bisa mengerjakan soal, menjelaskan kepada anggota kelompok lainnya sehingga semua anggota dalam kelompok itu mengerti. ; (5) Guru bertanya jawab tentang ciri-ciri gejala alam Indonesia dengan negara-negara di Asia Tenggara; (6) Guru bertanya tentang hal-hal yang belum diketahui oleh siswa; (7) Guru memberikan evaluasi; (8) Penutup pelajaran. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian expost facto. Akan tetapi pada Penelitian ini menggunakan metode meta analisi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan diterapkannya Model Pembelajaran CTL dapat membuat siswa aktif  dan meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran IPS   materi Gejala Alam di Indonesia pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 007 Gunung Kijang
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Metode PAKEM
Authors: Somayana Wayan
Published: November 2020

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah penerapan model pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) pada materi Gaya dan Perkembangan Teknologi Produksi mata pelajaran IPA dan IPS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Amertasari Kabupaten Konawe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dan IPS siswa di kelas IV SD Negeri 18 Baruga Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari melalui model pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM). Sekolah, dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna untuk perbaikan pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan hipotesis tindakan sebagai berikut: Melalui metode PAKEM, aktifitas belajar dan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Amertasari pada mata pelajaran IPA dan IPS dapat ditingkatkan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dicapai menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model menggunakan metode PAKEM baik pada mata pelajaran IPA maupun mata pelajaran IPS dapat dikatakan sesuai dengan karakteristik anak didik. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh adanya perubahan yang cukup berarti dalam dua siklus pelaksanaan perbaikan pembelajaran. Hasil pembelajaran pada siklus II memperlihatkan adanya peningkatan yang cukup berarti pada aspek-aspek yang diamati pada aktivitas siswa serta hasil belajar yang dicapai. Dari data yang telah dipaparkan menunjukkan bahwa secara rata-rata diatas 80% siswa sudah aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, dan telah mencapai ketuntasan 100% pada akhir siklus II
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penggajian Berbasis Web Pada CV. Alona Jaya
Authors: Andronias Siregar
Published: November 2020

Fungsi sebuah program aplikasi penggajian sangatlah penting untuk menunjang kelancaran pembayaran gaji karyawan, oleh karena itu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi kepada semua pihak yang membutuhkan serta demi mengutamakan kemudahan dalam pelayanan informasi secara cepat dan akurat, maka diperlukan adanya suatu sistem pengolahan data yang terkomputerisasi. Disimpulkan bahwa prosedur penggajian karyawan yang dipakai oleh CV. Alona Jaya pada dasarnya belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik, sehingga pengolahan data akan semakin rumit apabila dalam pengerjaannya tanpa menggunakan suatu program aplikasi penggajian sebagai alat bantu, karena dalam penginputan data dan penyusunan laporan diperlukan ketelitian dan keakuratan, karena data yang masuk dapat bertambah dan atau berubah sewaktu-waktu. Oleh karena itu, perlu dibuat suatu perangkat lunak dengan mengadopsi pengolahan data digital, baik dalam penginputan data maupun dalam pembuatan laporan guna memajukan sebuah layanan kepada karyawan perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode observari, interview dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa proses pengolahan data secara terkomputerisasi cenderung lebih muda dan hasil dari pengolahan data mempunyai tingkat keakuratan yang lebih baik dari pada menggunakan secara manual. Dalam hal informasi pun, laporan yang dibuat cenderung lebih muda dan cepat karena secara otomatis sesuai dengan data inputan yang telah dimasukan diawal program sebelumnya.
Cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente politraumatizado: revisão integrativa
Authors: Martiniano Eli Carlos , Vieira do Nascimento Anderson Marcos , Campos José Rafael Eduardo , Campos Jessika Brenda Rafael , Brito Barros Alyce , Rodrigues Pereira Luz Dayse Christina
Published: November 2020

OBJETIVO: Descrever os cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente politraumatizado grave. MÉTODO: Revisão integrativa com buscas nas bases de dados CINAHL, MEDLINE/BIREME, IBECS, BDENF e LILACS, utilizando os MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) obtidos através da estratégia PVO e operador booleano em duas estratégias distintas: estratégia 01 "nursing care AND multiple trauma" e estratégia 02 "nursing care AND patient AND multiple trauma". RESULTADOS: Após buscas e aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade restaram uma totalidade de 09 artigos. Nesse sentido, observou-se que os cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente politraumatizado estão ligados ao âmbito do manejo adequado com a estrutura corporal, com ênfase na técnica de imobilização; aos cuidados í  restauração e manutenção da pele; í  administração medicamentosa e controle da dor; e, ao monitoramento de sistemas fisiológicos. CONCLUSíO: O cuidado de enfermagem é um instrumento complexo que abrange o ser em sua totalidade, onde na assistência ao politraumatizado várias intervenções são necessárias para que haja progressão no estado de saúde deste individuo, demonstrando a importância desta profissão em virtude das inúmeras atividades desempenhadas.
El fuero penal militar en Colombia y sus debates constitucionales
Authors: Echeverry Enciso Yecid , Pardo Cuevas Valentina
Published: November 2020

El presente artículo aborda la figura del fuero penal militar en el marco de los pronunciamientos de la Corte Constitucional y la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos, analizando los argumentos a favor y en contra de esta figura en un debate abierto con los doctrinantes que lo defienden y con quienes lo critican pidiendo su abolición. Culmina con unas consideraciones, a manera de conclusión, que discuten su pertinencia en el marco del posconflicto.
La democracia participativa como principio constitucional: algunos aportes para la gobernanza del agua en Colombia
Authors: Córdoba Hoyos Lyda Teresa , Arias Calderón Jorge Enrique
Published: November 2020

Este artículo presenta un balance de las perspectivas teóricas y conceptuales con respecto a la democracia representativa y el sentido que ésta tiene cuando se habla de gobernanza. Específicamente, busca exponer una serie de elementos que promuevan la discusión sobre la participación en la gobernanza del agua para lo cual se presentan conceptualizaciones, ya sea explícitas o implícitas sobre el término, así como algunas experiencias concretas de su aplicación y los cuestionamientos que diversos autores han hecho a las definiciones existentes. Se discuten algunos enfoques desde los cuales se puede abordar la participación en sus distintas acepciones y su relación con la gobernanza del agua, todo ello, derivado de una revisión de literatura.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETING
Authors: Musayeva Shoira Azimovna  , Usmonova Dilfuza Ilkhomovna  , Usmanov Farzod Shokhrukhovich
Published: November 2020

Article describes innovative technologies and marketing arrangements; perspectives of managing marketing activities; disclosed content tools, allowing customers to expand the scope and strategies to maximize the relevance of marketing approaches based on scientific research activity; research of personal inquiries of consumers is analyzed.
KEY WORDS. Marketing, marketing research, innovation, development.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN PARIWISATA HALAL DI DESA TETE BATU KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Budi Witarto Arief , Trishuta Pathiassana Mega
Published: November 2020

The choice of NTB as one of the halal tourism destinations in Indonesialed to the passing of Perda No. 2 of 2016 concerning Halal Tourism in NTB.The implications of this regional regulation have been widely implemented. One of them is withmany emergence of halal tourism villages, especially on the island of Lombok. This researchaims to find out in detail the management of tourism in the Tete halal tourism villageBatu in East Lombok Regency which is one of the halal tourism destinationsNTB. This study uses a qualitative approach where the sample is selected bypurposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, anddocumentation. The data obtained were analyzed using three pathways, namely reduction,presentation of data, and drawing conclusions made at the time of data collectiontake place. The validity of the data was tested using the source triangulation technique. ResultThe research shows that the management of the Tete Batu halal tourism village includes:several aspects, namely planning, implementation, and supervision. 1) Deep planningthe process of tourism management in Tete Batu Village seems invisible, even more sofor tourism management which in fact has been implemented by the community alreadysince a long time ago, the concept of halal has been very thick with people's livesLombok. 2) The implementation of management is focused on the efforts made by the partiesmanagers in creating a halal brand image that is already well attached toin terms of supporting facilities for worship, providing halal food, lodging managementwith the concept of halal, and community participation in management is good enoughalthough there are still many deficiencies that must be addressed. 3) Supervisionimplemented in the form of monitoring and evaluation. The focus of supervision lies onimplementation of standardization of halal tourism and further evaluation of achievementsthe purpose of the brand image of halal tourism is to increase the number of visitstourists in NTB and more specifically in Tete Batu Village. Inner obstaclesmanagement of hala tourism in Tete Batu Village, among others, a lack of budget andHuman resources that support the development of halal tourism
ANALISIS MODEL PENGEMBANGAN INFRASTRUKTUR JARINGAN KOMPUTER PADA UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SUMBAWA SEBAGAI INOVASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE PPDIOO
Authors: WIDIARTA I MADE , Esabella Shinta , Widiantara Putu Widiantara
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this research is to develop computer network infrastructure managementat the Sumbawa University of Technology. The research begins by analyzingcomputer network infrastructure that is running, then donedevelopment of computer network infrastructure management to improve performancemanagement of data and information exchange. The research method used isPPDIOO (Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, and Optimize) which isnetwork design method from Cisco as a network service life cyclein supporting the development of computer networks. At the Prepare stage, it is carried outanalysis of the existing infrastructure using the existing Net Toolsavailable on Android Smartphones to analyze Wifi availability anduse Host Tracker to test server stability. Furthermore, at the Plan stageand the design is carried out to develop the existing infrastructure. Results of the Implement stagewill be tested again to ensure the network infrastructure is operationaloptimal. The results showed that the area that is not covered by WiFi(Blank Spot) has decreased. The availability of the server also has Up Timeabove 99.9%. So it can be concluded in this study, that withusing the new infrastructure design is able to provide availabilitya more optimal network to support the Smart Campus program at the UniversitySumbawa technology.
PEMODELAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) MELALUI PENDEKATAN DINAMIS UNTUK KETAHANAN ENERGI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA 2017-2027
Authors: Aryanto Nova , Jaya Ahmad , Hudaya Chairul
Published: November 2020

In an effort to increase the value of the Electrification Ratio value reaches 99.9% andUtilization of New and Renewable Energy (EBT) of up to 25% by 2025 is requiredThe General Plan for National Energy (RUEN) which is revealed to be the General DraftRegional Energy (RUED). Sumbawa as an area in West Nusa Tenggarahas the potential for EBT in the form of Solar Energy Potential, Hydro Energy, and Thermal EnergyEarth and Sea Energy require strategic policies to manage andmeet the energy security of the region. This study aims to predictEnergy needs, and mapping the potential of EBT, in order to obtain a mixenergy (energy mix) is balanced. This research was conducted using toolssoftware Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System (LEAP) withdynamic systems approach. Data obtained from PT. PLN UP3 Sumbawa, RUPTL DataPLN NTB Region, Bapedda Kab. Sumbawa and Data from BPS Kab. Sumbawa. ResultThis research shows that the potential of EBT can be integrated in RUED formeet the energy needs of the region. Therefore, this research canproduce accurate energy demand forecast for Sumbawa Regencyin particular the use of regional green energy sources (Green Energy) to achieve thisenergy security for the great and dignified Sumbawa Regencyencouraging the formation of RUED Sumbawa Regency in line with the Indicator StrategySDGs program launched by the Government, both the Central Government andLocal Government especially the Clean Energy (Green Energy) program.
RANCANG BANGUN WEB SERVER UNTUK MESIN PENGERING RUMPUT LAUT BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Dwi Cahyono Tomy , Sasmita Susanto Eri , Darmawan Indra
Published: November 2020

This study aims to design and build a web server for a machineinternet of things (IoT) based seaweed dryer works to dry the grassfrom wet to dry wire with thermonitory heat. Hot temperatureis the main factor determining the drying duration. This researchusing the waterfall software development method and built withusing PHP 7 and javascript. Methods of data collection using techniquesobservation, interview and literature study and using black box testing methodthat is, testing is done by testing the software in terms of functionality.The result of the research is that the web can be accessed through a website equipped withuser management features so that they can contribute to Samawa employeesinspiration.
Isolation of nanocellulose from Saba’ (Musa acuminata x balbisiana) banana peel by one-pot oxidation-hydrolysis system
Authors: Saallah Suryani , Roslan Jumardi , Zakaria Nurul Nadjwa , Pindi Wolyna , Siddiquee Shafiquzzaman , Misson Mailin , Ongkudon Clarence M. , Mohd Jamil Nur Hidayah Azmirah , Lenggoro Wuled
Published: November 2020

In the present study, facile one-pot production of nanocellulose from ripe and unripe Saba’ banana (Musa acuminata x balbisiana) peel was conducted by utilizing hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as an oxidizing agent prior to hydrolysis with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) at different concentrations (8%, 24% and 40%). Proximate and chemical compositions of the ripe and unripe banana peel (BP) powder were analyzed, followed by physicochemical characterizations of the resulting nanocellulose by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS). FTIR analysis has confirmed the successful removal of non-cellulosic components from the BP through the distinguishable spectra of both the ripe and unripe BP powder with the H2O2/H2SO4- treated samples. SEM analysis revealed morphological changes of the BP powder from an irregular structure with a presence of starch granules to lamellar and fibrous structures after the H2O2/H2SO4 treatment and freeze-drying. The size of the nanocellulose is strongly influenced by the concentration of sulfuric acid used. Nanocellulose from ripe BP produced by using the 40% H2SO4 has the smallest size with D50 < 80 nm. These findings suggest the potential of banana peel, an abundant agricultural waste to be valorized into value-added materials with significant economic potentials.
Effect of Different Jackfruit Puree Concentrations on the Mechanical Properties of Jackfruit Frozen Confection
Authors: Mat Johari Amiruddin , Rahman Nur Aliaa Abd , Kadir Basha Roseliza , Samsu Baharudin Azhari , P. Mohammed Mohd Afandi , Talib Ahmad Tarmezee , Wakisata Minato
Published: November 2020

Jackfruit frozen confection has been mechanically characterised in situ by using compression tests. There are no available studies on the mechanical behaviour of jackfruit frozen confection.   The aim of this study is to identify the mechanical properties of jackfruit frozen confections formulated with different concentrations of jackfruit puree. In this study, the experimental analyses are conducted using a compression test device made from LEGO Mindstorms EV3. The portable device is placed inside a freezer to enable the measurements to be done in low temperatures (-20oC). This is to overcome the limitation of an actual texture analyser which can only be operated at room temperature. The mechanical properties of jackfruit frozen confections at different jackfruit puree concentrations (10%, 20% and 30%) are obtained using the tester and analysed. The tests conducted are uniaxial compression, stress relaxation test and multi-step stress relaxation test. It has been observed that frozen confection with 20% jackfruit puree concentration (JF20) is able to withstand a higher force of compression (27.79kPa) compared to the ones with 10% (JF10) and 30% (JF30) concentrations, at 21.15kPa and 10.48kPa, respectively. For stress relaxation test, JF30 has the highest increasing stress for a strain of 0.05 to 0.2 but it decreases at a strain of 0.3 to 0.4. The results of the multi-step relaxation test on JF30 show agreement with the other two tests where the stress decays starting from the 3rd step until the 5th step of the test. This study provides information on the behaviour of jackfruit frozen confection when subjected to compression and stress that imitates the movement during consumption.
Performance Comparison of Experimental IoT Based Drip and Fibrous Capillary Irrigation Systems in The Cultivation of Cantaloupe Plants
Authors: Abioye Abiodun Emmanuel , Zainal Abidin Mohammad Shukri , Azimi Mahmud Mohd Saiful , Buyamin Salinda , Ishak Mohamad Hafis Izran , Abd Rahman Muhammad Khairie Idham , Zangina Umar
Published: November 2020

The demand for freshwater and food is on the increase due to the rapid growth in the world’s population, while the effect of global warming and climate change poses a severe threat on water use and food security. Conventional irrigation system suffers due to an inefficient management of water and energy, while insufficient supply of water to plant increases their stress which often affects its growth and development. Hence, there is a need to increase research focus on water use efficiency in irrigation agriculture. This paper is aimed at investigating the performance of smart drip and subsurface fibrous capillary irrigation experiment for the cultivation of cantaloupe plant to increase the yield and quality of fruit while decreasing the water and energy usage. To achieve enhancement of subsurface fibrous capillary and drip irrigation system, an Internet of Things (IoT) approach was used to improve monitoring of soil, weather, plant and control of water application. The performance comparisons of both methods was evaluated in terms of water-saving in greenhouse cultivation experiment. The results obtained, shows that the smart fibrous capillary irrigation has water use efficiency of 19 g/Litre with average fruit sweetness of13.5 Brix. While, drip irrigation has 4.85 g/Litre and average sweetness of 10 Brix on the harvested fruit after 90 days of cantaloupe plant cultivation experiment. These have shown that precision irrigation through enhanced smart fibrous capillary irrigation can be used to achieve high water-saving and a good quality yield. It is expected that the research output will help to improve water-saving agriculture towards achieving food security.Keywords: Water Saving; Capillary Irrigation; Drip Irrigation; Internet of Things; Water Use Efficiency
Role of aquatic insects in the enhancement of biodiversity of a freshwater reservoir, Ramala, Chandrapur, Maharashtra
Authors: Kulkarni R. R , Zade S.B.
Published: November 2020

Aquatic biodiversity has enormous economic and aesthetic value and is largely responsible for maintaining and supporting overall aquatic environmental health. Aquatic organisms also rely upon the great diversity of aquatic habitats and resources for food and materials and breeding ground. The aquatic biodiversity gets affected by several factors such as industrial pollution or anthropogenic activities. Present investigation is an attempt to document abundance and diversity of aquatic insects of Ramala reservoir in Chandrapur city of Maharashtra. It has been estimated that total 16 species of insects belonging to 14 families and 4 orders inhabit in and around this reservoir. The study was carried out from June 2017 to April 2018, including the three seasons. Season wise fluctuations were clearly observed in the population of insects which were noticed.
ANALISIS STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PENDIRIAN HOME INDUSTRY (STUDI KASUS PADA HOME INDUSTRI "OLLANDA BROWNIES" PANAM PEKANBARU)
Authors: Syahsudarmi Siti
Published: November 2020

Brownis home industry “ollanda” is a new bussines that was founded with is own capital, which is equel to Rp 28.028.000 . The produck produced in the form of brownis with various flavors. This study aims to determine the level of investment of a home industry  brownis “ollanda” which is lacated Jl. HR. Soebrantas Panam No. 73D, Tuah Karya, kec. Tampan, Pekanbaru City, Riau 28291. This research was conducted in February 2020 with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and dokumentotion. The methods used are market and marketing aspect, engineering aspect and production aspect . organizational and management aspect as well as financial aspect with investment feasibility calculation in the form of payback period(PP), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate  of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index( PI). Market and marketing analysis shows that the prospect of the “ollanda” brownis home industry is quite good, seen from the increasing number of requests every year. Technical analysis of production show that the lacation of the home industry is close to settlements making it easier to recruit workers. Analisis of organizational and management personal show that bussines oners have carried out management functions well.
PENGARUH KONFLIK KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA CV. APOTIK KELUARGA PEKANBARU
Authors: Putra Eka
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of work conflict and work stress on employee performance CV. Apotik Keluarga Pekanbaru. This study uses descriptive and quantitative methods with a population and the sample is all employees that totaling 66 people. The average values for all Work Conflict statements and Work Stress variables are 3.00 and 3.02, respectively, which means that these two factors are in the medium class interval. The value of t_count for the work variable conflict t_count> t_table (-2.196> 1,998) and the significance of 0,000 <0.05, meaning that work conflict has a significant effect on employee performance. A negative sign indicates the higher the level of work conflict, the lower the employee's performance. As for the Work Stress variable t count <t table (-0.033 <1,998) and probability (0.974)> 0.05. So the Work Stress variable partially has no effect and is not significant on Employee Performance. Then from the simultaneous test results obtained that Fcount> Ftable (22,010> 3.14) and a probability value of 0,000 <0.05 then the variable Work Conflict and Work Stress simultaneously have a significant effect on Employee Performance CV. CV. Apotik Keluarga Pekanbaru. Based on the Adjusted R Square value obtained at 0.393 on the coefficient of determination test, the effect is 39.3%.
ANALISA BIAYA PERKERASAN ASPAL DENGAN SUBSTITUSI PLASTIK
Authors: Embun sari Ayu Embun Sari Ayu , Yulcherlina
Published: November 2020

Cina dan Indonesia adalah sumber utama botol plastik, tas dan sampah lain yang menyumbat jalur laut global (McCarthy, 2018). Untuk itu perlu dilakukan upaya guna mengurangi permasalahan tersebut, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengolah kembali limbah tersebut menjadi sesuatu yang berguna, salah satunya sebagai bahan pengganti agregat penyusun perkerasan jalan sehingga dalam perencanaan biaya perkerasan jalan akan berkurang. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini dimana penggunaan limbah plastik akan digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti campuran pada aspal. Limbah plastik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis low density polyethylene (LDPE), jenis limbah plastik yang banyak dihasilkan namun kurang dimanfaatkan karena dinilai kurang menarik dan memiliki harga jual yang rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan LDPE sebagai pengganti agregat campuran AC-WC yang ditinjau dari karakteristik Marshall pada Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO) yang kemudian dilakukan penggantian sebagian dari total agregat. Variasi kadar LDPE yang digunakan adalah 0%, 2%, 4%, 6% dan 8%. Setiap variasi dibuat sebanyak tiga buah sampel. Dari hasil pengujian didapatkan bahwa dengan penggantian LDPE dalam range 0.1% - 4% cenderung meningkatkan Nilai Stabilitas, VIM, VMA dan Marshall Quotient (MQ), dan nilai Flow dan VFB cenderung menurun. Dengan sebuah perencanaan perkerasan jalan dengan lebar 7 m, tebal 6 cm dan panjang 1 km setelah melakukan substitusi terhadap berat total agregat campuran dapat menghemat biaya perencanaan sebesar Rp. 78.720.030 dan mengurangi jumlah plastik sebanyak 12.933,99 kg.
The Challenges of IGU Helsinki Symposium for the Czech geographical education
Authors: Hynek Alois
Published: November 2020

Apologizing the traditional/conservative state of geographical education for years in the Czechlands causes serious troubles in an international communication evident by comparison with IGU-CGE Helsinki symposium, 2001. Prevailing individual and encyclopedia facts/concepts in the Czech geographical education describing geographical reality can only help for being competent at TV quizzes as the Millionaire. Not only reflexive, but also socially constructed geography ought to be accepted in geographical education. The competence and agency is the main challenge for geographical education at the starting point of a new Czech geography curriculum.
Examining Issues and Challenges in Adopting Islamic Work Ethics by IFIs in Nigeria
Authors: B. Adam Sa'adatu
Published: November 2020

Islamic work ethics which is an ethical moral conduct of individual will not only create emotional bond between workers and organization but towards society and most significantly to Allah. Besides, it will also contribute to more commitment leading to higher performance and loyalty to the institution. In Nigerian setting, Islamic work ethics is assumed to be influenced by the Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) who become the apparatus through which employee practice of IWEs is assessed. Presently, there are 16 IFIs who perform their role to enhance their performance through ethical conduct of their employees. Even though each of these IFIs perform their role to ensure the best ethical conduct was practice, there are still issues and challenges faced that lead to the non-adoption of IWEs. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to disclose the issues and challenges faced that lead to role the non-adoption of IWEs by IFIs in Nigeria. A qualitative method is employed in this study using secondary data as well as semi-structured interview on the selected IFIs in the Northern part of Nigeria as a case study. The findings of the study revealed that there are issues and challenges that contribute to the non-adoption of IWEs such as lack of Islamic finance background of most of the practitioners, absence of orientation program and weak supervisory framework. The findings of this study are hoped to contribute to the existing literature on IWEs and its proper practice for enhanced performance of IFIs. Finally, the study’s conclusion as well as the direction for future research are provided and discussed.
Covid-19 Perception: A Survey in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Farouq Ibrahim , Sulong Zunaidah , Umar sambo Nuraddeen
Published: November 2020

The primary focus of this study is to examine the psychological perception of individuals towards Covid-19 in Kano metropolitan City of Nigeria, and how it affects their income level. This analysis uses a descriptive quantitative research approach and, as per Sutton, a descriptive analysis produces both primary and secondary data. It was further emphasized that descriptive analysis uses experimental observation to assess and identify what has been observed. In this study, we further use the proportional sampling technique. We conducted the survey in the seven-metropolitan city of Kano State, Nigeria, given their diverse socio-economic status. The estimated total number of populations is 3,999,000. Using the Krejcie-Morgan table, 384 sample size was suggested, however, there was a provision for the unexpected, as such we distributed 400 questionnaires. The findings showed that there were 91.2% respondents who did not perceive Covid-19 pandemic as something to be psychologically worried about. Likewise, 91.1 percent of the respondents have answered not really anxious or feel not comfortable about the issue of Covid-19 pandemic, and lastly, 91.2 percent of the respondents answered not depressed about the situation in any way.
Ownership Structure and Real Earnings Management: Evidence from Nigeria
Authors: Abubakar Ahmad Haruna , Ahmad Muhammed Lawal  , Mohamed Ismail Mohamed
Published: November 2020

Financial statements are expected to assist users in decision making by reporting the true and fair value of companies. However, there always exists the potential risks of manipulations of the reported results if the numbers were intentionally prepared to misrepresent the actual performance or conditions of the companies. Manipulating the reported earnings to achieve pre-set objectives is an art known as earnings management which can be classified into real or accrual manipulations. This study examines the effects of ownership structures (managerial, institutional, and foreign) on real earnings management in Nigeria. The analyses involve a sample of 72 non-financial firms with 360 firm-year observations for a period 2014-2018. Data was collected from the financial reports of these companies, Thompson Reuters, and Bloomberg databases. The multiple regression technique was employed for panel data analysis. The results show that managerial ownership increase management’s desire to manipulate the reported earnings, while institutional ownership have insignificant relationship with real earnings management. Also, the findings reveal that foreign ownership prevent managers’ from manipulating the financial statement. Thus, the study recommends that listed companies in Nigeria should consider higher percentage of foreign ownership to improve their monitoring and have quality financial statement.
Analisis Hukum Perkembangan Perlindungan Varietas Tanaman di Indonesia
Authors: Mayasari Riezka Eka , Alimuddin Nur Hidayani
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perkembangan perlindungan varietas tanaman bagi pemulia tanaman di Indonesia. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif (legal study research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Bahan hukum primer sebagai objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah UU No. 29 Tahun 2000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak petani yang melakukan aktifitas dalam menghadirkan varietas baru namun tidak mengajukan perolehan Hak PVT. Selain itu, terdapat lebih dari seribu perusahaan benih yang berbadan hukum, namun masih sedikit dari perusahaan tersebut melakukan aktifitas pemuliaan tanaman. Adapun perkembangan PVT berdasarkan UU No. 29 Tahun 2000 ialah terdapat 32 atau 6,81% yang berstatus perseorangan sebagai pemegang Hak PVT, terdapat 97 atau 20,64% yang berstatus Pemerintah, terdapat 15 atau 3,19% yang berstatus Perguruan Tinggi, terdapat 286 atau 60,85% yang berstatus Perusahaan Dalam Negeri, dan terdapat 40 atau 8,51% yang berstatus Perusahaan Luar Negeri. Diharapkan peningkatan peran dari Pusat PVTPP dalam menjalankan kegiatan rutin juga memaksimalkan hubungan kerjasama bilateral dan regional. Lebih lanjut, diharapkan pula bagi setiap perusahaan perbenihan untuk memiliki divisi litbang guna meningkatkan jumlah varietas/varietas unggul baru dengan berbagai komoditi yang lebih kompetitif.
Perilaku Konsumen yang Berkunjung ke Tempat Wisata Di Kota Malang
Authors: Sungkawati Endang , Jaya Esti Erna Atiwi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaantujuan berwisata dengan kelompok umur wisatawan. Sehingga terdapat duavariabel yaitu variabel tujuan berwisata dan variabel kelompok umur wisatawan.Kedua variabel tersebut bersifat bebas ini berarti keduanya bukan merupakanhubungan sebab akibat. Kecenderungan tujuan berwisata dari kalangan anakanakadalah untuk bermain-main, kecenderungan tujuan berwisata darikalangan remaja adalah untuk menikmati keindahan alam, dan kecenderungantujuan berwisata dari kalangan orang tua adalah keseimbangan antara untukolahraga dan untuk menikmati keindahan alam.Kata Kunci: Perilaku Konsumen, Taman Wisata
ANALISIS PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN NO. 101 TENTANG LAPORAN KEUANGAN SYARI’AH (Studi Kasus KSPPS BTM BINA MASYARAKAT UTAMA (BiMU))
Authors: Mamun Sukron , Sismona Erlinda
Published: November 2020

This research was conducted at KSPPS BTM BiMU. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the financial reporting of KSPPS BTM BiMU is in accordance with the applicable Financial Accounting Standards. This research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, namely methods that characterize the actual situation. Which means there is no intervention from of the researcher in the form of reducing or adding the data. While the data retrieval technique is by observation, direct interview with KSPPS BTM BiMU manager related to the financial report, and documentation in the form of the 2017 KSPPS BTM BiMU annual report.From the results of this research which was conducted on KSPPS BTM BiMU there are several problems that were found, among others: in the financial statements presented, temporary syirkah funds is still combined with liability posts on the balance sheet KSPPS BTM BiMU. KSPPS BTM BiMU was found does not make several reports such as reports on changes in tied investment funds, income reconciliation reports and profit sharing, reports on sources and uses of zakat funds and reports on sources and uses of benevolent funds.The results showed that the financial statements of KSPPS BTM BiMU had not been fully compliant with PSAK 101 because it was incorrecty structured and several reports were incomplete. This study can be a reference material for education and Sharia Cooperative practitioners
Financial Systems and Control. Organisational Capability and Employee Satisfaction for Competency in the Consumer Goods Industries
Authors: Adebayo Olufunke Patricia , Worlu Rowland E. , Moses Chinonye Love
Published: November 2020

Organisational capability is considered as organisations developing its strength ofcompetencies in the midst of economic hardship, and when faced with stiff competition so as to secure aplace especially with its workforce in this present dynamic business environment. This study aims toexamine if organisational capability can enhance employee satisfaction. Survey research designwas adopted to assess the subject matter. Four hundred and eighty (480) respondents weresurveyed among the selected Fast-Moving-Consumers- Goods (FMCGs) in Nigeria usingpurposive and stratified sampling technique. Moreover, three hundred and fifty-eight (358)which accounted for 74.6% response rate were duly filled and returned for the analysis of thisstudy by using the Structural Equation Model (AMOS 23). The results from the test ofhypotheses showed that organisational capabilities have significance influence on employeesatisfaction @ (R2= 0.531 p-value =0.000). The study recommends in identifying thedevelopment of human expertise and skills which generates a distinctive competency for theorganisation in knowledge generation, and learning, it serves as a potential for growth andsustained proficiency for the employees. The insights from this study would be of great value tothe management of Fast-Moving-Consumers-Goods (FMCGs) industry, as well as otherstakeholders towards the development and investment in building their capabilities that willenhance the proficiency and satisfaction of the employees.
Implementation of Digital Rights in Economic: Information and Legal Aspects
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), Lovtsov D. А.
Published: November 2020

In this article information and legal aspects of productive implementation of creative digital rights in economic activity in Russian included the turnover of classic digital currency are described. Complex of organized and legal and technological events for increase of information and economic security of block chain platforms is substantiated.
Unapproachable Socially Dangerous Criminal Act as a Result of Provocation
Authors:   Ural Branch of Russian State University of Justice (Chelyabinsk), Gаrbatovich D. A.
Published: November 2020

The article raises the problem of the absence in the doctrine of criminal law of a common understanding of what constitutes an act committed as a result of provocative and inflammatory activities of law enforcement agencies. The purpose of the work is to reveal the legal nature of the provoked act. Objectives of the study: 1) on the basis of the legal position of the ECHR to determine the range of acts that are considered to be provoked as a result of illegal investigative activities; 2) to analyze the signs and elements of the provoked acts; 3) to consider the impact of the provoked act as a legal fact on criminal law relations; 4) to assess the provoked act regarding the presence of signs of a crime in it. Methods: formal-legal, method of comparative analysis. The paper draws the following conclusions. 1. The act provoked by illegal operational-search activity is socially dangerous, is provided by the criminal law, thus is not criminal and punishable. 2. Being socially dangerous and provided by the criminal law the provoked act as the legal fact does not generate protective legal relationship, and does not exist within regulatory criminal legal relations. 3. Impregnable socially dangerous criminal acts as a result of provocation, contain all the signs of the relevant elements of crimes. The person who has committed the specified act, isn't subject to criminal liability not according to the Criminal code of Russia but because charge is based on the proofs received by the illegal way. 4. Non-recognition of provoked socially dangerous act as a crime is based on integrative legal understanding, according to which the interpretation and application of criminal law should be based on universally recognized principles and norms of international law.
CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN ONCOLOGICAL PATIENTS AT STAGE OF CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: ACTUAL POSITION OF THE PROBLEM
Authors: Vologdina Irina , Zhabina R. , Korytov Oleg , Stanzhevskiy Andrey , Khalchitskiy Sergey , Maystrenko Dmitriy , Maslyukova Yelizaveta , Krasilnikova Larisa , Korytova Luiza , Saveleva A.
Published: November 2020

There is presented the review of domestic and foreign publications on cardiovascular complications in cancer patients at the stage of chemoradiation therapy. Cardiovascular сomplications due to cardiotoxicity are among the most severe side effects of anticancer therapy despite improved prognosis and survival of cancer patients. Modern treatment of cancer patients at the stage of chemotherapy and radiotherapy requires a multidisciplinary approach involving cardiologists and physicians of related specialties