bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Risiko Celah Keamanan Menggunakan Metodologi Open-Source Security Testing Methodology Manual (OSSTMM) Pada Aplikasi Web Terbaru Fakultas Ilmu Komputer UPN Veteran Jakarta
Authors: Ilmi Akmal , Seta Henki Bayu , Pradnyana I Wayan Widi
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi berbasis aplikasi web yang semakin pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir sehingga digunakan untuk berbagai sektor, salah satunya sektor perguruan tinggi. Namun perkembangan ini tidak terlepas dari tingginya isu dan bahaya keamanan informasi pada web sektor perguruan tinggi. Seperti pada Web terbaru Fakultas Ilmu Komputer UPN Veteran Jakarta dengan domain http://new-fik.upnvj.ac.id. Untuk mencegah hal ini dibutuhkan sebuah evaluasi risiko celah keamanan secara komprehensif pada web tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode OSSTMM, metode tersebut bisa menguji seberapa tinggi tingkat keamanan suatu aplikasi web dengan penilaian RAV dan STAR. Metode ini diharapkan mendapat manfaat dan luaran berupa rekomendasi yang harus dilakukan kepada IT dan developer web Fakultas Ilmu Komputer UPN Veteran Jakarta baru. Hasil penilaian yang didapatkan yakni dengan nilai Actual Security 74.0088, yang menunjukkan bahwa keamanan website tersebut belum baik. Oleh karena itu untuk dapat mencapai nilai 100 harus ditingkatkan dengan membuat nilai Limitation yaitu Vulnerability, Weakness dan Concern bernilai 0.
Representasi Makna dan Nilai Gaya Busana Preman pada Tokoh Film Preman Pensiun
Authors: Agustina Isye , Firman Rahadi Panji
Published: August 2022

Busana secara tidak langsung sudah menjadi bagian dari cara untuk berkomunikasi secara visual. Melalui busana, seseorang bisa menunjukkan siapa dirinya, baik itu dari sisi identitas, maupun sisi karakternya. Preman adalah salah satu golongan masyarakat yang berupaya untuk menunjukkan siapa dirinya melalui gaya berbusana. Kesan visual yang diberikan oleh para preman melalui gaya busananya sangatlah kuat, sehingga memunculkan stereotype tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali tentang makna dan nilai yang terkandung pada gaya berbusana preman, untuk itu, subjek dari penelitian ini akan berfokus pada tokoh-tokoh preman dalam film "Preman Pensiun" untuk mendapatkan hasil yang mendalam, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan Metonimi dan Metafora. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya nilai-nilai kebebasan dan kesetaraan sosial yang direpresentasikan oleh gaya busana dan pilihan atribut dari para preman tersebut.
Association Between Nutritional Knowledge and Dietary Compliance among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Bono Regional Hospital, Sunyani, Ghana
Authors:   College of Health, Yamfo, Nketia Richmond , Adobasom-Anane Austin Gideon ,   Global Health and Infectious Disease Group, Kumasi Centre for Collaborative Research, Kumasi, Ghana
Published: August 2022

The study assessed nutritional knowledge and dietary compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in the context of diabetes self-care, and the association between nutritional knowledge and dietary compliance. A report from a recent population-based study indicates that between 3.3% and 6% of Ghanaian adults are living with diabetes mellitus (DM) and this is projected to reach 820,000 by 2035. Diet therapy and self-care form an integral part of T2DM management, however, little is known about the nutritional knowledge and dietary habit of DM patients accessing healthcare at the Bono Regional Hospital in Ghana. This study sought to fill the existing knowledge gap which is critical to addressing the challenges associated with the management of T2DM. A hospital-based, descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed to assess nutritional knowledge and dietary compliance of T2DM patients in the context of diabetes self-care, and the association between them. The study was carried out at the Bono Regional Hospital in Sunyani, Ghana. Respondents were recruited using systematic sampling and semi-structured, interview-administered questionnaires were used to collect data for the study. The primary data for the study were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. A total of 140 T2DM patients responded to our questionnaires. The majority of the respondents (98.6%) were above 35 years of age. Females constituted 66.4% of the total sample. About one-third of the respondents were farmers (36.4%). Based on our specified criteria, the majority of respondents (52.1%) demonstrated good nutritional knowledge, however, only 39.3% of them showed good dietary compliance. A Pearson’s chi-square test (with Yates’ Continuity Correction) showed a statistically significant association between nutritional knowledge and overall dietary compliance, χ2 (1, n = 140) = 10.23, P = .001, phi = .27. Also, nutritional knowledge was associated with consumption of complex carbohydrates χ2 (1, n = 140) = 7.43, P = .009, phi = -.23, low-fat diet χ2 (1, n = 140) = 8.51, P = .005, phi = -.274, and controlled portions of proteins χ2 (1, n = 140) = 10.67, P = .002, phi = .24. Dietary compliance was poor despite good nutritional knowledge. However, there was a significant association between good nutritional knowledge and overall dietary compliance. Therefore, comprehensive nutritional education, tailored to patients’ needs, and socio-cultural and economic situations could help to promote adherence to dietary recommendations among T2DM patients accessing healthcare at the Bono Regional Hospital.
Exploring Unsupervised Learning with Clustering and Deep Autoencoder to Detect DDoS Attack
Authors: Xuejun Zhang Xuejun Zhang , Xuejun Zhang Jiyang Gai , Jiyang Gai Zhili Ma , Zhili Ma Jinxiong Zhao , Jinxiong Zhao Hongzhong Ma , Hongzhong Ma Fucun He , Fucun He Tao Ju
Published: August 2022

With the proliferation of services available on the Internet, network attacks have become one of the seri-ous issues. The distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack is such a devastating attack, which poses an enormous threat to network communication and applications and easily disrupts services. To defense against DDoS attacks effectively, this paper proposes a novel DDoS attack detection method that trains detection models in an unsupervised learning manner using preprocessed and unlabeled normal network traffic data, which can not only avoid the impact of unbalanced training data on the detection model per-formance but also detect unknown attacks. Specifically, the proposed method firstly uses Balanced Itera-tive Reducing and Clustering Using Hierarchies algorithm (BIRCH) to pre-cluster the normal network traf-fic data, and then explores autoencoder (AE) to build the detection model in an unsupervised manner based on the cluster subsets. In order to verify the performance of our method, we perform experiments on benchmark network intrusion detection datasets KDDCUP99 and UNSWNB15. The results show that, compared with the state-of-the-art DDoS detection models that used supervised learning and unsuper-vised learning, our proposed method achieves better performance in terms of detection accuracy rate and false positive rate (FPR).

 
Civic Inspiration or Civic Disillusionment? The Mixed Legacy of the Wisconsin Idea
Authors: Weerts David J.
Published: September 2022

The Wisconsin Idea is a widely acclaimed late nineteenth-century vision for Wisconsin higher education that promotes democratic engagement, the search for truth, and developing knowledge of importance to Wisconsin citizens. While the Wisconsin Idea is often celebrated as an enduring feature of public higher education in Wisconsin, this paper points to a myriad of cultural, economic, and political forces that have reshaped its meaning. Among these forces, fragmenting purposes of higher education, globalization, and changes in state political culture have edited understandings of the Wisconsin Idea in ways that have eliminated its moral and democratic purposes. These shifts that occurred throughout the twentieth century and early twenty-first mirror changes in the broader American higher education landscape. Ultimately, such changes have resulted in divided lives among students, faculty, staff, and administrators that seek wholeness, connection, and deep civic purposes in their work. This paper retraces the Wisconsin Idea’s history and concludes with a discussion about ways in which its early notions might be revived to inspire new thinking about higher education’s role in society.
Experiential Education as a Promising Tool for Civic Identity and Agency Development
Authors: Eschenbacher Elaine
Published: September 2022

This essay argues that experiential education, when used intentionally and in its full expression, can be an effective strategy in higher education to help students and faculty to bridge the divide between professional and civic roles. It draws on the story of Augsburg University’s long history with experiential education as well as lessons from a yearlong strategic initiative to show how experiential education can, on the one hand, help students understand themselves as civic agents—both before and after graduation. On the other hand, the case of Augsburg shows that experiential education can be an important expression of a university’s institutional public mission as a community member, knowledge creator, employer, and problem-solving partner with other members of the local community. The essay concludes with a discussion of the tension between Augsburg’s educational and public missions—a tension that is particular to Augsburg but, perhaps, not unique to it.
Mapping a New Frontier: Graduate Student Socialization for First-Generation Students
Authors: Collins Kelly , Jehangir Rashné
Published: September 2022

Higher education attainment has a powerful ability to increase the social and economic mobility of individuals and contribute to the human capital development of diverse communities and nations. Despite the numerous benefits of collegiate attainment, research has shown that opportunities to attain a college degree and advance within the academy are not the same for all students. Specifically, students from nontraditional college-going backgrounds—specifically first-generation college students—are often hindered by structures and norms that devalue their myriad social, cultural, and intersectional experiences and wisdom. While institutions of higher education have increased investment in improving student access and retention at the undergraduate level, comparatively little attention has been paid to the enrollment, persistence, and graduation of first-generation students at the graduate school level. This article examines the experience of “first-gen” graduate students and argues that, in order to undermine rather than replicate civically corrosive structures of class and race inequality over the long term, institutions of higher education must better support first-generation graduate students in their efforts to join the academic ranks.
Standing Up for the “We”
Authors: Barajas Heidi Lasley
Published: September 2022

The work of public engagement is central to the academy’s civic purpose. But how can we identify approaches to public engagement that meaningfully advance a thoroughgoing civic reconstruction of higher education, rather than serve as cover for avoiding such foundational reform? Unconvinced that there is a single formula, the author tries in this essay to tell just one story, from her own experience, about the past, present, and possible future of the public engagement imperative in higher education.
Cholecystectomy Via Laparoscopy for Acute Cholecystitis
Authors: Subhan Fazli , Khan Hafiz Gul Nasib , Iqbal Atif , Ahmad Shabir , . Sanaullah
Published: August 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the outcomes of laparoscopic cholecystectomy among patients of acute cholecystitis. Study Design: Retrospective study Place and Duration: Jinnah International Hospital, Abbottabad and DHQ Hospital Battagram From Aug, 2021 to Jan, 2022. Methods: There were 170 cases of both genders were presented in this study. Included patients were aged between 12-70 years. Included patients had acute cholecystitis were underwent for cholecystectomy and standard open procedure. After obtaining written consent, participants' personal information was collected, including their age, sex, BMI, and geographic location. Patients were equally divided into two groups. 85 patients received LC in group I and 85 patients received open procedure in group II. Post-operative outcomes among both groups were compared in terms of complications, efficacy, surgery time and pain score. SPSS 23.0 was used to analyze all data. Results: Among 170 included patients, majority of the patients were females 105 (61.8%) and males were 65 (38.2%). Mean age of the patients was 37.07±16.67 years. Majority of the patients 125 (73.5%) had body mass index <25kg/m2 and 45 (26.5%) had BMI >25kg/m2. 70 (41.2%) were from urban areas and 100 (58.8%) patients were from rural areas. Frequency of gallbladder empyema was found in 110 (64.7%) cases followed by GB phlegmon in 48 (28.2%) cases and perforation in 12 (7.1%) cases. Mean operative time in group I was significantly lower 32.12±9.81 minutes and compared to group II 51.11±11.74 minutes with p value <0.02. Successful rate of LC was 85 (100%) and none of patient had bile duct injury. Post treatment, significantly fast recovery was found in LC group as compared to open surgery with p value 0.008. Frequency of complications was higher in group II 26 (30.6%) and as compared to group I 2 (2.4%). Lower pain score was found in LC group. Conclusion: We concluded in this study that the acute cholecystitis was successfully treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy with faster relief and lower operative time as compared to open surgery. Except this low pain score and complication rate was minimum observed after surgery in patients underwent for LC. Keywords: Acute Cholecystitis, Laparoscopy, Open surgery, Complications, Pain score
Comparison of Functional Outcome of closed Retrograde Nailing and Mippo (Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteshnthesis) Distal Femoral Locking Plate Fixation for Distal Femoral Fractures
Authors: Haider Muhammad Imran , Siddiq Kashif , Jamal Ahmad , Razzaque Muhamad Adeel , Nazir Adnan , Anjum Muhammad Imran
Published: August 2022

Objective: The purpose of our study is to compare the safety and efficacy of MIPPO distal femoral locking plate versus retrograde nailing in distal locking plate fixation among patients suffering from distal femoral fractures. Study Design: Quasi Experimental study Place and Duration: Nishtar Hospital Multan. August 2021-May 2022 Methods: There were 112 patients of both genders with ages 15-48 years had distal femoral fractures and underwent for surgery were included in this study. After obtaining informed written consent, demographically detailed of enrolled cases were recorded. Causes of distal femoral fractures were assessed. Patients were equally categorized in two group. 56 patients in group O received MIPPO DFLP and in group P 56 cases received retrograde nailing. All patients were radiographed and categorized according on the criteria established by the AO/OTA categorization system.[13] Outcomes among both groups were assessed and compared in terms surgery duration, efficacy and complications. HSS score was used to describe effectiveness of both groups. SPSS 24.0 was used to analyze all data. Results: We found that males were higher in numbers 80 (71.4%) than females (32 (28.6%). Mean age of the included patients were 29.5±9.81 years and had mean BMI 24.8±11.44 kg/m2. Most common cause of fracture was road traffic accident (RTA) in 51 (45.5%) cases, followed by falling in 35 (31.3%) cases, sports in 17 (15.2%) cases and violence in 9 (8.04%). Most common affected side was right. As per AO classification, numbers were higher in Type 43A1 classification found in 65 (58.04%) cases. Mean union time in group O was lower 2.5±4.87 months as compared to group P 3.9±6.54 significantly with p value <0.005. We found significantly higher number of excellent results in MIPPO DFLP group found in 29 (51.8%) cases as compared to retrograde nailing group in 14 (25%) cases with p value <0.003. Complications (delayed union, non-union, deformity, bone stiffness) were found higher in group P. Conclusion: We concluded in this study that use of MIPPO DFLP for the treatment of distal third femoral shaft fractures is highly effective and useful as compared to retrograde nailing with p value <0.04 in terms of less unions time, higher excellent results and lower number of complications. Keywords: Retrograde Nailing, Distal Femoral Fractures, MIPPO DFLP, Efficacy, Complications
Rezension von: Gemeinde Herbertingen (Hrsg.), Heimatbuch Herbertingen
Authors: Schweizer Günther , Herbertingen
Published: September 2022

Heimatbuch Herbertingen. Geschichte einer oberschwäbischen Gemeinde. Gemeinde Herbertingen 2005. 575 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen. Gebunden € 25,–. ISBN 3-00-015103-6
Rezension von: Fekete, Julius, Kunst- und Kulturdenkmale im Landkreis Böblingen
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Fekete Julius
Published: September 2022

Julius Fekete: Kunst- und Kulturdenkmale im Landkreis Böblingen. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 2006. 296 Seiten mit 17 farbigen und 173Schwarzweiß-Abbildungen. Gebunden € 19.90. ISBN 3-8062-1969-9
Rezension von: Ellrich, Hartmut, Das Mannheimer Schloss
Authors: Emberger Gudrun , Ellrich Hartmut
Published: September 2022

Hartmut Ellrich: Das Mannheimer Schloss. Sutton Verlag Erfurt 2006. 127 Seiten mit 234 Bildern. Kartoniert € 17,90. ISBN 3-89702-947-2
Rezension von: Oberndorfer, Martina, Wiblingen
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Oberndorfer Martina
Published: September 2022

Martina Oberndorfer: Wiblingen – Vom Ende eines Klosters. Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft Ulm 2006. 575 Seiten mit zahlreichen farbigen Abbildungen. Pappband € 49,80. ISBN 978-3-7995-9034-2
Morphological variation and quality in Anatolian black pine seedlings
Authors: Bilir Nebi , Çetinkaya Durmuş
Published: September 2022

There are many biological and environmental factors in success of forest establishment including afforestation, industrial plantation, and other forestry practices such as nursery technique and provenance. Forest establishment is also getting importance for the Anatolian Black pine [Pinus nigra Arnold. subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe] because of its widely using in afforestation and higher unproductive forest area, and other practices (i.e., landscape planning). It is known that seedling morphology and quality play key role in biological and economical success in these practices. This study was carried out on 1+0, 3+0 and 5+0 years containerized seedlings grown in Adana-Kicak and Konya-Seydisehir Forest Nurseries to contribute nursery practices (such as grown quality seedlings) and success of forest establishment and other practices For the purpose, seedling height and root-collar diameter of 100 seedlings randomly chosen in each age group were measured at the end of 2017. Averages of seedling height of 1+0, 3+0 and 5+0 years were 9.9 cm, 22.6 cm, and 59.8 cm, respectively, while they were 2.6 mm, 7.8 mm and 14.3 mm for root-collar diameter. Coefficient of variation was the highest at 3 years old seedlings for both characters (27% & 25.3%) but the lowest at 5 years old ones (16% &18.3%). 1% of seedlings for height (height<5cm) and 17% of seedlings for root-collar diameter (diameter<2mm) of 1+0 year seedlings were cull/unsuitable for plantation, while they were no any cull seedlings at age 3 and 5 years according to quality classes of Turkish Standard Institute. Positive and significant (p<0.05) correlation was found between height and diameter at all age groups. It emphasized seedling height could be used in the selection of quality seedlings for easy practices by nursery managers.
Bitki besin elementlerinin önemi ve orman fidanlıklarında gübrelemenin rolü
Authors: Çiçek Nuray , Cengil Bekir , Yucedag Cengiz
Published: September 2022

Fidanlıklarda üretimin temel amacı morfolojik, fizyolojik ve genetik özellikler bakımından üstün fidan (kaliteli fidan) elde etmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, fidanlıklarda uygulanan önemli bakım işlemlerinden birisi gübrelemedir. Gübreleme, bitki gelişim bozukluklarını önlemek için kullanılan etkin bir yöntemdir. Bu işlem, yetiştirme ortamında bitki besin elementinin eksikliği ya da yüksek pH, havalanma, su stresi gibi nedenlerden dolayı mevcut bitki besin elementlerinin alınamaması durumlarında uygulanır. Bu çalışma, bitki besin elementlerinin işlevleri ve orman fidanlıklarında gübrelemenin rolüne odaklanmıştır. Kaliteli fidan elde etmek için yetiştirme ortamının yeterli ve dengeli miktarda bitki besin elementlerini içermesi gerekmektedir. Doğru ve zamanında yapılan gübreleme bitki besleme açısından son derece önemlidir. Bugüne kadar orman ağaçlarının fidanları üzerine gübrelemenin etkilerini araştıran çalışmalar çoğunlukla azot, fosfor ve potasyumu test etmişlerdir. Bu anlamda, diğer bitki besin elementlerinin fidan gelişimine etkilerinin belirlenmesi fidan yetiştirme çalışmaları için yararlı olacaktır.
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia with bilateral pulmonary vascular malformations and a cerebral abscess as a complication: A case report
Authors: Krivdić Dupan Zdravka , Periša Vlatka , Guljaš Silva , Laslo Dorian , Salha Tamer , Tomac Višnja , Koruga Nenad
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) also known as Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome is a relatively common, under-recognized autosomal-dominant disorder that results from multisystem vascular dysplasia. It is characterized by telangiectasis and arteriovenous malformations of skin, mucosa, and viscera.

Case Report: A 26-year-old man presented with an 8-day history of headache, fever, cough, right hemiparesis, motor dysphasia, and dysgraphia. The urgent brain computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a bulky rounded left frontal lobe lesion, with peripheral contrast enhancement and marked perilesional edema, indicating a brain abscess or metastasis. A brain magnetic resonance imaging showed an intra-axial hypovascular round enhancing left frontal lobe lesion, with pronounced perilesional edema. Laboratory findings discovered severe polycythemia with normal level of erythropoietin and gas analysis of blood revealed hypoxemia of secondary cause. Computed tomography of the lungs suggested pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in the right and left lung. Contrast-enhanced chest CT scan confirmed AVM of the lungs, while abdominal CT scan ruled out AVM of the liver. The brain abscess was treated neurosurgically. The patient reported positive family history of epistaxis.

Conclusion: Brain abscess may be the first manifestation of HHT and early clinical recognition of HHT in patients with positive family history of epistaxis may help to prevent complications.

Keywords: Arteriovenous malformations, Brain abscess, Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, Hypoxemia, Polycythemia
Evaluation of the efficacy of cassava leaves in the control of gastrointestinal nematodes in pigs
Authors: Manhique Maido Quefasse
Published: September 2022

The creation of pigs is an activity practiced in the country however, one of the biggest difficulties has been in the control of gastrointestinal nematodes that consequently lead to economic expenses, low productivity and indiscriminate use of anthelmintic drugs. In this context, it becomes necessary to search for easily accessible and low-cost forms of treatment such as cassava leaves that have condensed tannins which is the active principle with anti-helminthic effect. In this context, the efficacy of the use of cassava leaves (FM) in the control of gastrointestinal nematodes in pigs was evaluated. The trial was conducted in the district of Chòkwé in the production unit of the Civic Services of Mozambique (SCM), in the period from April to June 2019. Eighteen piglets from Large white and landim cross breed aged between 1.5 and 2 months were used carrying natural infection by gastrointestinal nematodes, verified by counting the number of eggs per gram of feces (OPG). The piglets were divided into 3 treatments: T0 (control, not dewormed); T1 (dewormed with FFM-Manioc Leaf Meal); T2 (dewormed with Albendazole), in a completely causalized design (DCC) with 6 randomly chosen animals where the data obtained were analyzed in the statistical package Mintab18. The calculation of efficacy was based on the percentage of reduction through the RESO statistical package. As a result, it was observed that FFM had a better reduction capacity with an efficacy of (82% and 90%) compared to Albendazole which obtained (64% and 73%) efficacy at 60 and 75 days respectively. Estrongylideos sp., were the group most sensitive to the effect of cassava leaf meal. FFM also stood out with the highest return (25.47 meticais) in the economic feasibility analysis compared to Albendazole (2.72 meticais). It can be concluded that FFM has anti-helminthic efficacy in the control of gastrointestinal nematodes and is also feasible in reducing costs of constant reacquisition of conventional dewormers and can be an alternative for use in family pig farms.
Degradacion biológica de glifosato
Authors: Sobrero María Silvina , Marsili Nilda R. , Schenone Agustina V. , Manzo Ricardo , Frisón Laura N.
Published: September 2022

La necesidad de producir más alimentos ha llevado al aumento del uso de pesticidas, entre ellos glifosato, el cual es ampliamente empleado en la producción de soja transgénica. Esto ha implicado que crezcan los casos de intoxicaciones y contaminación de recursos naturales. Por tal motivo los entes gubernamentales han formulado instrucciones de manipulación y de descarte de los envases comerciales. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar la capacidad de Candida tropicalis LMFIQ 703 para disminuir la concentración de glifosato en el tercer enjuague de bidones y así reducir el riesgo de impacto ambiental adverso que producen los residuos de pesticida en los envases vacíos almacenados por largos periodos de tiempo. Se sembraron suspensiones de levadura sin adaptación, en soluciones de Credit® Amonio (Ingrediente activo: sal amónica de la N-fosfonometil glicina) con concentración conocida (similar a la del tercer enjuague). Se incubó a 28°C durante 28 días y se realizó el recuento microbiológico de colonias de levadura cada 7 días. La determinación de la concentración de glifosato se hizo por fluorimetría con calibración multivariada y HPLC. Las levaduras se mantuvieron viables durante todo el experimento, con una disminución inicial por adaptación y una concentración final similar a la inicial. Los resultados de la cuantificación de glifosato a través de fluorescencia y calibración multivariada, aprovechando la ventaja de segundo orden del algoritmo MCR-ALS resultaron comparables con los obtenidos por el método de referencia (HPLC). Se puede concluir que la biorremediación propuesta fue eficiente ya que la concentración de glifosato disminuyó un 39%.
Elección y formulación adecuada de un sustrato y/o sus mesclas
Authors: Svartz Héctor Alejandro , Raimondo Catalina Sol
Published: September 2022

El conocimiento de las características físicas de un sustrato, cómo influye su composición, la interacción de sus componentes y los distintos manejos, son cruciales en la etapa de planificación de cultivos sin suelo ya que no pueden ser modificadas una vez que el sustrato se encuentra en el contenedor. Por otro lado, las propiedades químicas si bien influyen en gran medida en el crecimiento del cultivo, pueden ser reguladas.

En Argentina, el estudio de sustratos en lo que respecta a investigación y divulgación de información constituye un área de conocimiento en desarrollo en comparación al ámbito internacional.

Frente a la importancia en la correcta elección y formulación de un sustrato y/o sus mezclas se desarrolla este trabajo con el objetivo de generar una revisión, con especial énfasis en las propiedades físicas, para la producción de cultivos sin suelo.

Permitirá así facilitar las actividades de formación de técnicos, favoreciendo la divulgación, en el proceso de formación de formadores.
A research study of the installation of an accelerograph network in Cusco, Perú
Authors: Schiaffino Carlos Hugo Loaiza , Tello Jorge Iván Cruz , Huerta Jose Ronald Aguilar , Rivera Urpi Barreto
Published: September 2022

Peru is located in a seismically active location due to the interaction of the Nazca and South American plates, as well as surface faults that cause significant earthquakes across the continent. These seismic episodes generate seismic forces that affect structures, frequently resulting in substantial material and human losses in Peruvian sensitive buildings. Peru's most recent significant seismic events were in 2001 in Arequipa and 2007 in Pisco, with magnitudes of Mw 8.4 and 7.9, respectively. When these earthquakes happened, Peru lacked the instrumentation necessary to record them, and hence only a few sites documented them. As a result, the goal of building an accelerograph network at the National University of San Antonio Abad del Cusco's headquarters was proposed. The development of an accelerometer network would allow for an improvement in the administration of seismic data. This included determining the technical elements of an accelerograph network, its installation, infrastructure, measurements, unit costs, budget, and plans. As a result of the investigation, a suggestion is made to implement KINEMETRICS, REFLEK 130 SMA and 130 SMHR accelerographs with a resolution of 24 bits on a server model PROLIANT DL380 G9. Additionally, it would include internal equipment such as battery installation, battery cable connection, and fastening sensor cable terminals; as well as exterior equipment such as GPS, ethernet, power, and Wi-Fi module installation.
Efectividad de Aspergillus en la degradación de polietileno
Authors: Mostajo-Zavaleta Martha N. , Ambur-Soncco Ruth L.
Published: September 2022

Se evaluó la eficiencia de degradación de cepas de Aspergillus, de bolsas de polietileno de alta y baja densidad. Las cepas fueron aisladas de restos de bolsas plásticas de los botaderos de los Distritos de Calca y Sicuani, la identificación taxonómica se realizó utilizando el sistema de identificación para especies de Aspergillus y Penicillium propuesto por Pitt (2001). La concentración de esporas y la actividad degradadora de polietileno se determinó por el Método de Kavelman. & Kendrick (1978).  La determinación de la efectividad degradadora de consorcios en suelo, se realizó por el método de Fontanella, S. et. al. (2010) y los cambios en los grupos funcionales superficiales mediante Espectrofotometría Infrarroja por Transformada de Fourier – FTIR (Gulmine 2002). Del botadero de Sicuani se aislaron 9 cepas, de las cuales 44 % degradaron bolsas de polietileno, que corresponden a Aspergillus flavus (3 cepas) y A. orizae (1 cepa). Del botadero de Calca se aisló 5 cepas, de las cuales el 40% degradaron polietileno,que corresponden a  Aspergillus fumigatus,( 1 cepa) y Aspergillus orizae (1 cepa). Las especies más eficientes en la degradación de bolsas de polietileno de alta y baja densidad fueron Aspergillus orizae  (24.13 %)   y Aspergillus fumigatus  (23,15 %). Los consorcios de cepas eficientes potencian la degradación de bolsas de alta y baja densidad en suelo, en 12,8 % en relación al testigo (3,06 %). Las bolsas de baja densidad fueron degradadas con mayor eficiencia (11,6 %) en relación a las bolsas de alta densidad (7,45 %) por las cepas de Aspergillus.
Evaluasi Metode Yanbu’a Pada Pendidikan Anak Di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an: Studi Kasus Di Pondok Pesantren Takhassus Tahfidzul Qur’an Yasinat Keselir Wuluhan Kabubaten Jember
Authors: Rosidi Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan evaluasi  metode yanbu’a di Pondok Pesantren Takhassus Tahfidzul Qur’an Yasinat Keselir Wuluhan Kabubaten Jember. Untuk mendiskripsikan tujuan tersebut, maka dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi implementasi metode yanbu’a pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Takhassus Tahfidhul Qur’an Yasinat telah berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah diatus. Ada tiga jenis dalam mengevaluasi pembelajaran yanbu’a yang dilakukan oleh guru yaitu evaluasi harian, evaluasi kenaikan jilid, dan evaluasi akhir
Pengembangan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Melalui Model Role Playing “Market Day” Di Ra Fitri Mulia Gebang – Patrang - Jember
Authors: Rofiah Siti Hamidahtur
Published: August 2022

Pengembangan nilai-nilai dan keterampilan sosial harus menjadi salah satu tujuan pendidikan khususnya di PAUD. Sementara ini para pendidik ada kecenderungan mengabaikan pembinaan nilai-nilai sosial dalam pendidikan khususnya pada muatan pembelajaran, mengakibatkan erosi keterampilan sosial. Salah satu alternatif mengembangkan keterampilan sosial adalah melalui model bermain peran (role playing). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Pengembangan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Melalui Model Role Playing “Market Day” Di RA Fitri Mulia Gebang – Patrang – Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif jenis studi kasus, Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan analisis data yang dilakukan secara interaktif. Menurut Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana analisa data yang dilakukan secara interaktif harus melalui proses kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan trianggulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan keterampilan sosial anak dilakukan di RA Fitri Mulia melalui model role playing “market day” pada tema “Diriku” sebagai inovasi guru. Melalui model ini keterampilan sosial anak berkembang mulai dari keterampilan perilaku interpersonal, Peer Acceptance dan keterampilan komunikasi. Dampak pengembangan ini anak mulai bisa menyesuaikan diri dengan aturan, anak lebih bersemangat dalam pembelajaran, guru juga bisa mengasah kemampuan kemandirian emosional anak dengan baik, bisa bekerjasama dengan teman, berinteraksi dan menyelesaikan tugas dengan baik bersama teman. Guru menggunakan APE bahan makanan hasil karya wali murid dengan menggunakan tehnik market day, menggunakan metode Cooperatif Script dalam pengerjaannya dan evaluasi secara langsung. Ada 10 langkah penerapan model role playing “market day”di RA Fitri Mulia yaitu: 1) Guru menyiapkan skenario penjualan yang akan ditampilkan, 2) Menunjuk beberapa siswa untuk mempelajari skenario, 3) Guru membentuk kelompok yang anggotanya 3 orang, 4) Memberikan penjelasan tentang kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, 5) Masing-masing siswa berada di kelompoknya sambil memperagakan skenario yang telah ditetapkan, 6) masing-masing kelompok diberi lembar kerja untuk membahas penampilan yang selesai diperagakan, 7) Masing-masing kelompok menyampaikan hasil kesimpulannya, 8) Guru memberi kesimpulan secara umum, 9) Evaluasi, 10) Penutup.

Keyword: Keterampilan Sosial, Model Role Playing
Analisis Pembelajaran Nilai Kemandirian Anak Taman Kanak-Kanak Kelompok B
Authors: Kurnia Pratiwi Ratri
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT

 

This study focuses on group B children in Kindergarten Al-Amien Jember learning to be self-sufficient. This study aims to explain (1) the importance of independence learning practices carried out by group B children in Al-Amien Kindergarten, and (2) the development of independent behavior in group B children in Al-Amien Kindergarten (3) Describe the reasons that must be taken into account when incorporating the importance of self-reliance learning for children in group B at Al-Amien Kindergarten in Jember. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection was carried out using snowball sampling techniques with observation, interview and documentation methods. The data analysis process was carried out starting from data display, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that learning the value of independence in group B children is carried out through habituation through routine activities, spontaneous activities, programmed activities carried out continuously by exemplary.

Keywords: Character Value, Independence.

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini difokuskan dalam pembelajaran kemandirian anak kelompok B di TK Al-Amien Jember  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan (1) Kegiatan pembelajaran nilai kemandirian yang dilakukan anak kelompok B di TK Al-Amien (2) Perilaku Kemandirian yang berkembang pada anak kelompok B di TK Al-Amien (3) Mendeksripsikan faktor-faktor yang perlu diperhatikan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran nilai kemandirian pada anak kelompok B di TK Al-Amien Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis rancangan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran nilai kemandirian pada anak kelompok B dilakukan melalui pembiasaan melalui legiatan rutin, kegiatan spontan , kegiatan terprogram yang dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan keteladanan.

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, Kemandirian
Komunikasi Intrapersonal dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Perspektif Al-Qur'an
Authors: Hidayat Rofiq
Published: September 2022

Keputusan yang tepat selalu dilandasi proses berpikir yang Panjang dan matang dalam diri seseorang. Proses berpikir itu disebut komunikasi intrapersonal. Dalam tulisan akan dikupas bagaimana proses komunikasi intrapersonal dalam diri Ibrahim berdasarkan QS. Al-An'am/6:76-78. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) pendapat mufassir tentang Nabi Ibrahim AS dalam QS. Al-An'am/6:76-78, 2) proses komunikasi intrapersonal dalam pengambilan keputusan yang diambil Nabi Ibrahim AS dalam QS. Al-An'am/6:76-78. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis library reseach. Data yang diperoleh berdasarkan data primer dan skunder untuk selanjutnya dianalisis lebih dalam. Hasil peneitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua pendapat ulama tafsir namun mayoritas menganggap ayat ini sebagai cara Allah membimbing Ibrahim dalam menemukan tuhannya. Proses komunikasi intrapersonal memiliki empat tahaman yaitu, sensasi, persepsi, memori, dan berpikir. Sedangkan model pengambilan keputusannya adalah model klasik dan rasional.
Analisis Resepsi dalam Film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika
Authors: Surawijaya Ningsih Bunga
Published: September 2022

The power and ability of film has become an audio-visual communication medium that reaches many social segments and is enjoyed by people of all ages and social backgrounds. It is from this basis that convinces experts that films have the potential to influence their audiences. There are various themes in a film's content, two of which are about race and religion. Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika, for example. After this film aired, there were pros and cons to the message in the film. Because Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika places more emphasis on contemporary Islamic issues that are currently in the world's spotlight, including Islamophobia. The film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika shows Islamophobia, which is a form of ignorance of Western society towards Islam. This film shows the treatment of American society that demeans Islam such as religious intolerance, suspicion and hatred towards Muslims and anti-pluralism attitudes towards other teachings. This research is about how the reception analysis in the film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika is based on the Indonesian Christian Youth Movement and the Catholic Youth Movement. The purpose of this study is to describe the reception of the Indonesian Christian Youth Movement and the Catholic Youth Generation to the film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika. By using a descriptive qualitative approach, the researcher chose to conduct research in Jember Regency. The result, from the non-Muslim youth studied, namely the Indonesian Christian Youth Movement Youth and the Catholic Youth Movement, and both had the same results. Where both are in the dominant hegemonic or receive messages in the film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika.
Pelaksanaan Jual Beli Ijon Di Desa Segaran Kecamatan Tiris Kabupaten Probolinggo Menurut Madzhab Imam Syafi’i
Authors: Maryani Maryani , Billah Zahida I’tisoma , Sari Indah
Published: September 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan jual beli ijon di Desa Segaran Kecamatan Tiris Kabupaten Probolinggo menurut pandangan Madzhab Imam Syafi’i dan  faktor-faktor pendukung serta penghambat pelaksanaan jual beli ijon di Desa Segaran Kecamatan Tiris Kabupaten Probolinggo. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yang tergolong kualitatif. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah wawancara langsung dengan penjual dan pembeli. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Tehnik pengolahan dan analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hukum transaksi jual beli ijon ini yang terjadi di Desa Segaran Kecamatan Tiris Kabupaten Probolinggo adalah haram menurut pandangan Madzhab Imam Syafi’i. Sedangkan faktor pendukung pelaksanaan jual beli ijon (buah) di Desa Segaran ada tiga yaitu faktor kebutuhan yang mendadak, faktor biaya pendidikan, faktor situasi dan kondisi seperti biaya rumah sakit, perbaikan kendaraan dan hewan liar. Adapun faktor-faktor penghambat pelaksanaan jual beli ijon (buah) di Desa Segaran ada dua yaitu lokasi yang sulit dan rusaknya buah.

Katakunci: Jual Beli, Ijon, Madzhab Imam Syafi’I
Strategi Pemasaran Studi Kasus di UD. Bintang Timur Batik Labako
Authors: El Rahman Alfian Izzat
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

Pasar yang luas atau cukup luas berupa orang-orang atau organisasi yang tentu saja akan memiliki kondisi yang sangat beraneka ragam atau heterogen. Untuk itu perlu dipisah-pisahkan menjadi kelompok-kelompok yang memiliki sifat atau kondisi yang sama atau sejenis (homogen) membentuk segmentasi pasar. Segmentasi membagi suatu pasar menjadi kelompok-kelompok pembeli yang berbeda yang mungkin membutuhkan produk atau bauran pemasaran. Perusahaan UD. Bintang Timur merupakan usaha kecil yang bergerak pada bidang industri batik. Perusahaan ini didirikan oleh bapak Mawardi, beliau berasal dari Desa Sumber Pakem Kecamatan Sumber Jambe Kabupaten Jember, tempat dimana saat ini UD. Bintang Timur berada. Dalam upaya meningkatkan dan menjaga daya saing UD. Bintang Timur, muncullah isu menarik yang terangkat dari suatu fenomena yang terjadi di awal produksi bahwa penjualan produk belum sesuai dengan target industri sehingga UD. Bintang Timur  berkeinginan untuk melakukan evaluasi strategi segmentasi pasar dalam penjualan Batik Labako.

Pada penelitian ini, peneliti membuat fokus masalah yang mana diambil berdasarkan latar belakang penelitian yaitu “bagaimana Strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Industri Batik Sudah Efektif dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Pada UD. Bintang Timur Kampung Batik Tulis Labako?”

Tujuan penelitian merupakan gambaran tentang arah yang akan dituju dalam melakukan penelitian. Tujuan penelitian harus mengacu kepada masalah-masalah yang telah dirumuskan sebelumnya. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah : “untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh UD. Bintang Timur Batik Labako”.

Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Keambsahan datanya menggunakan triangulasi sumber.

Hasil penelitian ini Strategi pemasaran UD. Bintang Timur yaitu: mengenalkan produk, mempromosikan produk, menetapkan harga dan meningkatkan mutu.

Kata Kunci: Segmentasi Pasar Dan Strategi Pemasaran, UD Bintang Timur.
Pengaruh Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Masyarakat Di Toko Basmallah Kecamatan Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Anam Khoirul , Sholikhah Villatus
Published: September 2022

Abstrak:

Salah satu usaha yang dominan mewarnai perkembangan ekonomi yang ada di indonesia saat ini yaitu bisnis Riteil. Salah satu perusahaan riteil terbesar di Indonesia yaitu Indomaret dan Alfamaret. Persaingan dua perusahaan raksasa di Indonesia ini berlangsung sangat ketat, sehingga sangat sulit bagi pesaing baru untuk masuk kedalam pasar periteilan. Namun, disamping persaingan yang ketat tersebut, ada perusahan ritel yang mampu bersaing dengan penjualan berbasis islam yang tersebar di jawa timur. Perusahaan ritail ini milik pesantren yang tergabung dalam koperasi pondok pesantren sidogiri yaitu dengan sebutan toko Basmallah dimana toko ini mengusung sistem syariah atau islam. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah produk memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat beli masyarakat di toko Basmallah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Statistik uji parsial pengaruh Produk terhadap minat beli memiliki nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,001 ˂ 0,05 dan nilai thitung sebesar  3.509 ˃2,011 rtabel, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis yang menyatakan ada pengaruh signifikan produk terhadap minat beli dinyatakan diterima. Artinya variabel produk memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli di toko Basmallah kecamatan sumberjambe kabupaten jember.

Keyword: Produk, Minat Beli, Toko Basmalah
Jual Beli Online Sistem Dropship Kajian Analisa Hukum Ekonomi Islam Toko Online Afifatul Masruroh Shop Jember Tahun 2019
Authors: Maulidiyah Uzlah Wahidah , Muhajir Ahmad
Published: September 2022

Abstrak :  penelitian ini mengkaji tentang jual beli sistem dropship yang di lakukan oleh toko online

Afifatul masruroh shop, dalam analisis hukum ekonomi islam. penetian ini menggunnakan pendekatan kualitatif deskripkriptif.jenis penelitianyang di gunakan adalah penelitian lapanga( field reseach) apenetuan subyek penelitian menggunakan tehnik purposive, tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik observasi, wawanacara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitattif dengan tahapan reduksi data,penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa jual beli  sistem dropshit yg dilakukan oleh toko online Afifatul masruroh dalam kajian hukum ekonomi islam. toko Afifatul Masruroh Shop Jember  menggunakan sistem jual beli online biasa dan juga menggunakan sistem dropship dengan harapan untuk lebih memaksimalkan kelancaran barang-barang yang dijual.

Dalam penerapan sistem jual beli dengan dropship terdapat hukum menurut ekonomi Islam Praktek jual beli dropship,sebuah praktek usaha yang dilakukan seseorang dengan menjual barang milik orang lain / produsen (supplier) dan dia mendapat fee atau upah atas jasa menjualkannya kepada konsumen. Jadi prinsipnya, seseorang boleh menjual barang milik orang lain, asalkan seizin dari yang punya dan boleh menjual sesuai spesifikasi yang jelas barang yang belum dia miliki, namun akad yang digunakan untuk sistem jual beli dropship, menggunakan akad Samsarah. Para ulama juga tidak ada satupun yang melarang adanya praktik samsarah. Dikarenakan ini adalah perkara yang mubah (diperbolehkan), maka ijma’  ulama menyatakan bahwa samsarah adalah boleh.

Kata Kunci : Tinjauan Hukum Islam, Jual beli,Sistem Dropship.