bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
External Financing, R&D Intensity, and Firm Value in Biotechnology Companies
Authors: Lee Namryoung , Lee Jaehong
Published: July 2019

Focusing on biotechnology firms, this study analyzes the relationship between the level of intensity of the research and development (R&D) conducted by a firm, the debt financing decisions the firm makes, and the overall value of the firm. The data presented shows that, although most firms are unlikely to acquire financing from the debt market, the opposite is true for firms in the biotechnology industry. One reason for this divergence may be the belief among biotechnology firms that their future commercial success depends on their ability to develop new products, resulting in a strategy of intense R&D. Furthermore, an examination of firm values reveals that while most firm values are negatively correlated with leverage and R&D intensity, biotechnology firm values show no such correlation, implying that biotechnology firms prioritize sustainable commercial success no matter the source of financing.
Decreased Sensitivity of the Serological Detection of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Potentially Due to Imported Genetic Variants
Authors: Frankenfeld Julia , Meili Theres , Meli Marina , Riond Barbara , Helfer-Hungerbuehler A. , Bönzli Eva , Pineroli Benita , Hofmann-Lehmann Regina
Published: July 2019

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a lentivirus of domestic cats worldwide. Diagnosis usually relies on antibody screening by point-of-care tests (POCT), e.g., by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA), and confirmation using Western blot (WB). We increasingly observed ELISA-negative, WB-positive samples and aimed to substantiate these observations using 1194 serum/plasma samples collected from 1998 to 2019 primarily from FIV-suspect cats. While 441 samples tested positive and 375 tested negative by ELISA and WB, 81 samples had discordant results: 70 were false ELISA-negative (WB-positive) and 11 were false ELISA-positive (WB-negative); 297 ambiguous results were not analyzed further. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the ELISA (82% and 91%, respectively) were lower than those reported in 1995 (98% and 97%, respectively). The diagnostic efficiency was reduced from 97% to 86%. False ELISA-negative samples originated mainly (54%) from Switzerland (1995: 0%). Sixty-four false ELISA-negative samples were available for POCT (SNAPTM/WITNESSR): five were POCT-positive. FIV RT-PCR was positive for two of these samples and was weakly positive for two ELISA- and POCT-negative samples. Low viral loads prohibited sequencing. Our results suggest that FIV diagnosis has become more challenging, probably due to increasing travel by cats and the introduction of new FIV isolates not recognized by screening assays.
Nanobodies that Neutralize HIV
Authors: Weiss Robin A. , Verrips C. Theo
Published: July 2019

Nanobodies or VHH (variable domains of heavy-chain only antibodies) are derived from camelid species such as llamas and camels. Nanobodies isolated and selected through phage display can neutralize a broad range of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains. Nanobodies fit into canyons on the HIV envelope that may not be accessible to IgG (immunoglobulin G) containing both heavy and light chains, and they tend to have long CDR3 (complementarity-determining region 3) loops that further enhance recognition of otherwise cryptic epitopes. Nanobodies are readily expressed at high levels in bacteria and yeast, as well as by viral vectors, and they form relatively stable, heat-resistant molecules. Nanobodies can be linked to human Fc chains to gain immune effector functions. Bivalent and trivalent nanobodies recognizing the same or distinct epitopes on the envelope glycoproteins, gp120 and gp41, greatly increase the potency of HIV-1 neutralization. Nanobodies have potential applications for HIV-1 diagnostics, vaccine design, microbicides, immunoprophylaxis, and immunotherapy.
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Approach to Modelling of Selected Nitrogen Forms Removal from Oily Wastewater in Anaerobic and Aerobic GSBR Process Phases
Authors: Ofman Piotr , Struk-Sokołowska Joanna
Published: July 2019

Paper presents artificial neural network models (ANN) approximating concentration of selected nitrogen forms in wastewater after sequence batch reactor operating with aerobic granular activated sludge (GSBR) in the anaerobic and aerobic phases. Aim of the study was to determine parameters conditioning effectiveness of selected nitrogen forms removal in GSBR reactor process phases. Models of artificial neural networks were developed separately for N-NH4, N-NO3 and total nitrogen concentration in particular process phases of GSBR reactor. In total, 6 ANN models were presented in this paper. ANN models were made as multilayer perceptron (MLP), which were learned using the Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno algorithm. Developed ANN models indicated variables the most influencing of particular nitrogen forms in aerobic and anaerobic phase of GSBR reactor. Concentration of estimated nitrogen form at the beginning of anaerobic or aerobic phase, depending on ANN model, in all ANN models influenced approximated value. Obtained determination coefficients varied from 0.996 to 0.999 and were depending on estimated nitrogen form and GSBR process phase. Hence, developed ANN models can be used in further studies on modeling of nitrogen forms in anaerobic and aerobic phase of GSBR reactors.
LUCC and Ecosystem Service Value Assessment for Wetlands: A Case Study in Nansi Lake, China
Authors: Meng Lingran , Dong Jihong
Published: July 2019

Wetland is one of the most important ecosystems in the world. A healthy wetland ecosystem is important to the development of a regional and even global economy, and it is also beneficial to the human living conditions. In this paper, remote sensing (RS), landscape metrics were used to analyze the land use/land cover change (LUCC), landscape pattern change and the ecosystem services value (ESV) from 1987 to 2017 in Nansi Lake wetland of China. The results showed: 54.4% of the natural wetlands in Nansi Lake were replaced by constructed wetlands in the past 30 years, the ecosystem was degraded and the landscape structure was fragmented due to the severe drought in 2002 and the development of aquaculture and tourism in recent years. The ESV of Nansi Lake wetland fluctuated from 1987 to 2017, and the average annual ESV ($8134/hm2) was much lower than that of global and China’s wetlands, the LUCC driven by human production and economic development leads to the reduction of ESV, especially the rapid increase of constructed wetlands. Finally, the implications of wetland laws and policies, wetland monitoring, assessment and database construction, and wetland regional development strategies were discussed for wetland protection and management.
Aumento de motivación estudiantil y asistencia a clases a través del aprendizaje basado en proyectos
Authors: Fernández Bedoya Victor Hugo
Published: July 2019

Esta investigación describe cómo se aplicó el método de aprendizaje basado en proyectos en el curso de fundamentos de gestión empresarial para los alumnos del segundo ciclo que estudian la carrera profesional de contabilidad en una universidad ubicada en Lima, Perú. La aplicación del método de aprendizaje basado en proyectos se dio durante el segundo ciclo académico del año 2018. Esta innovación educativa se aplicó en una población y muestra de 137 estudiantes, a quienes se les asignó la elaboración de un proyecto emprendedor para que se expondría en una feria de innovación universitaria a realizarse en la onceava semana de clases. El docente elaboró un cronograma de actividades para la presentación y retroalimentación de proyectos entregables desde la semana 6 a la 10 (segunda unidad), a lo que los estudiantes mostraron motivación y empeño. El enfoque utilizado en la investigación fue el mixto, con un modelo de enfoque dominante por parte del cualitativo. Entre los resultados obtenidos se obtuvo como respuesta una mayor motivación demostrada por el entusiasmo de los estudiantes a lo largo de la actividad, además se evidenció un mayor porcentaje de asistencia del alumnado durante el tiempo que duró el proyecto (pasó de 87,45% en la primera unidad a 90,51% en la segunda).
PERTUMBUHAN USAHA PERSPEKTIF KREDIBILITAS PEMBIAYAAN EKSTERNAL PADA KOPERASI-KOPERASI DI PANGANDARAN
Authors: Muhyi Herwan Abdul , Sukoco Iwan
Published: July 2019

Business growth is a process to business success. Cooperative as a business entity in the form of business entity, has a good growth indicator of profitability aspect size organization, the amount of human resources, asset growth, credibility in the eyes of finance institutions and others. This study aims to describe the growth of cooperatives from the point of view of the credibility of financing from external financing. This research uses descriptive analysis. The condition of external financing credibility is described from the results of a survey of 34 cooperative management representatives in Pangandaran Regency. Interviews were conducted on cooperative management and Section Head of Protection and Empowerment of Cooperatives in Pangandaran Regency. The results showed that the level of trust of external financing to cooperatives in Pangandaran Regency is 38.82%. This shows that the trust of external parties in providing capital loans is still lacking.

Keywords: Business Growth, External Financing Credibility
From Jules Verne to “Apollo”’ Missions (How the Decision for Lunar Landing Was Made)
Authors: Baturin Yuri Mikhailovich
Published: July 2019

The landing of a man on the Moon is considered within the framework of a four-phase scheme for the development of technical innovations. The article focuses on making a political decision by the US President. The influence of NASA, political advisers to President Kennedy, the academic community and the success of the Soviet Union on making the decision is discussed. The price of national prestige, scientific benefit, the risk to the crew and budget expenditures were thoroughly weighted. The scientific community warned that scientific results should be more substantial, but this criticism was neglected. It is demonstrated how the first factor – national prestige – won. The role of scientific advisers in the presidential decision-making mechanism is shown.
Practice of Experimental Improvement and Development of Space Robotic Systems
Authors: Burdin Boris Vasilievich , Kuritsyn Andrey Anatolievich , Dmitriev Vladimir Nikolayevich , Sosyurka Yuri Borisovich , Dovzhenko Vladimir Alekseevich , Chebotarev Yuri Sergeevich
Published: July 2019

The paper discusses issues of applying space robotic systems (RSs), shows the role and place of humanoid RSs as high-tech service systems used to support activity of cosmonauts when implementing future space programs. It also considers the principles for the creation of a versatile computer-assisted humanoid RS to conduct psycho-physiological and ergonomic studies, to mature the skills of controlling various RSs using virtual reality technologies and means to monitor and control the motion and behavioral activity of an operator.
Analogue Missions Performed in the Interests of Crewed Flights to Deep Space: CAVES, PANGAEA, :ENVIHAB, ESOL
Authors: Dolgov Pavel Pavlovich , Irodov Evgeny Yuryevich , Korennoy Viktor Sergeevich , Onufrienko Yury Ivanovich
Published: July 2019

The paper reviews analogue missions performed by ESA in the interests of crewed flights to deep space. The following projects are considered here: the CAVES project is designed to study and mature technologies in caves; the PANGAEVA project is designed to work out the programs for geological training of astronauts and the technologies in an impact crater, canyon and volcanic island; the :envihab project is designed to examine humans using multifunctional modular medical research complex; and the ESOL project is designed to develop lunar missions using the complex of artificial lunar counterparts. The objectives, tasks and research lines are analyzed for each project.
PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Authors: NANDA MADE DIKA , SUWASTI HJ. RINA
Published: July 2019

Abdurrachman, 1980. Pembaharuan Hukum Acara Pidana, Alumni, BandungAnonim, 2002. Undang — Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 Tentang Hukum Acara Pidana. Sinar Grafika, Jakarta._______, 2014. Perlindungan Anak,UU RI No. 35 Tahun 2014,Sinar Grafika, JakartaAtmasasmita Romli, 1982. Bunga rampai Hukum Acara Pidana, Sinar Grafika, JakartaBawengan, 1988. Masalah Kejahatan Dengan Sebab dan Akibat, Pradnya Pramita JakartaHamzah Andi, 1985. Pengantar Hukum Acara Pidana Indonesia, Ghalia Indonesia, JakartaHusein Harun, 1991. Penyidikan dan Penuntutan Dalam Proses Pidana, Rineka Cipta,JakartaHarahap Yahya, 2002. Pembahsan Permasalahan dan Penerapan KUHAP Mid Sinar Grafika, JakartaLamintang, 1984. KUHAP dan Pembahasan Secara Yuridis Menurut yurisprudensi dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Hukum Pidana, Sinar Baru, BandungMulyadi Lilik, 2002. Hukum Acara Pidana, PT, Citra Aditya BaktiRahardjo Satjipto, 1988. Citra Polisi, Yayasan Obor, JakartaSoesilo, 1984. Pengetahuan Hukum di Indonesia, Djambatan, JakartaSaddli Saparinah, 1982. Persepsi Sosial Menganai Perilaku Menyimpang, Bulan Bintang Jakarta,
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) DAN NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI TBK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: FARIANTIN HJ. ERVIVA
Published: July 2019

The research aims to analyze the influence of Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) partially and simultaneously on stock prices and the most dominant influence between Return On Asset (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on stock prices in Pharmaceutical public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2017.     The population in the study amounted to 10 companies with the sampling technique using purposive sampling so that the number of samples is 5 companies. The criteria in sampling are all Pharmaceutical public companies which issued a complete financial report for the period 2012-2017. The results show partially all independent variables (ROA and NPM) have an effect on stock prices, and simultaneously the independent variables (ROA and NPM) also have an effect on stock prices
STRATEGI BERSAING USAHA AGROINDUSTRI ABON SAPI DI UD. KAMBOJA KOTA MATARAM
Authors: WONDA PANDAK MARSELINA , MEIKAPASA NI WAYAN PUTU , CATHARINA THERESIA SUZANNA , DETHAN STEVANY HANALYNA
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the competitive strategies applied to the Abon Cattle Industry in UD. Cambodia City of Mataram. The research method used is descriptive by conducting observations and interviews directly. The data obtained are qualitative data which are then analyzed using SWOT analysis. The data obtained are qualitative data which are then analyzed using SWOT analysis. Based on these factors, a scoring was performed which obtained results that showed a total IFAS score of 3.3 and a total EFAS score of 2.85 which indicated that the business position was in a position of stability (awareness IV). Furthermore, the results of the SWOT matrix analysis show a strength value of 3.25 and a weakness of (-2.75) so that the difference is 0.5. While from the external side, an opportunity score of 2.5 and a threat score (-3) was obtained so that the difference was (-0.5). the total IFAS score is 3.3 and the total EFAS score is 2.85 which indicates that the business position is in a position of stability (awareness IV). Furthermore, the results of the SWOT matrix analysis show a strength value of 3.25 and a weakness of (-2.75) so that the difference is 0.5. While from the external side, an opportunity score of 2.5 and a threat score (-3) was obtained so that the difference was (-0.5).     The results of the study show that the direction of the marketing strategy is in the awareness of ST (Strength-Threats) where the company must use all its strength to overcome all forms of threats that exist. The strategies that can be formulated include: (1) improving the quality of service to both permanent and new customers; (2) maintain good relations with customers through various kinds of promotions provided; and (3) improve product quality and increase the attractiveness of buyers by engaging in innovation in terms of taste or packaging
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA KRIPIK RUMPUT LAUT UDANG EBI (STUDI KASUS DI UD. ORA ET LABORA KOTA MATARAM)
Authors: SUARTHA I DEWA GEDE , WEDASTRA MADE SUMA , HERLINA SILFIA
Published: July 2019

In business, every expenditure issued aims to get benefits. Similarly, in the business of ebi shrimp seaweed chips at UD. Ora Et Labora Kota Mataram. In order for the resources used to be useful, the ebi shrimp seaweed chip business needs to be analyzed for its feasibility. While information on the business feasibility of ebi shrimp seaweed chips at UD. Ora Et Labora Kota Mataram is not yet available, so support from research is needed. Selection of UD. Ora Et labora of Mataram City as the location of the study was conducted by purposive sampling with a sample of three people which was also done by purposive sampling.     The results showed that the ebi shrimp seaweed chips business was feasible to be carried out by UD. Ora Et labora Kota Mataram with ROI = 35.33%; B / C = 1.11 and BEP = 181.78 packs.
Bioética, persona y familia: una bioética que humaniza
Authors: Vassallo Cruz Kathya Lisseth
Published: July 2019

En las últimas décadas, se ha percibido el influjo de posturas, y se ha evidenciado corrientes reduccionistas que han vaciado de contenido a la Bioética y afectado su ejercicio. Es a través de la exigencia de la valoración ontológica de la persona que se llega a constituir el fundamento necesario para una adecuada práctica de la Bioética, en una imperiosa necesidad de rescatar y reponer las bases éticas originarias de la persona de las cuales debe partir la toma de decisiones bioéticas que repercuten y redundan en el ser humano, la familia, las generaciones futuras y el ambiente.
Resolución de conflictos en familias con hijos adolescentes
Authors: Guerrero San Martín Fabiola
Published: July 2019

Los conflictos, siendo una situación recurrente y cotidiana, se dan como resultado de la convivencia e interrelación de las personas. La resolución de conflictos dentro de las familias con hijos adolescentes busca identificar los conflictos existentes, diferenciando diversas estrategias de resolución dirigidas a sus integrantes. El presente artículo presenta una revisión bibliográfica, descriptiva y teórica de estudios relacionados a los conflictos, su manejo y su relación en las familias con hijos adolescentes, basados en la Teoría Sistémica Familiar, de aportes de varios autores y de manera significativa las directivas de la metodología Harvard para la negociación, presentando pautas y estrategias que ayuden eficaz y eficientemente a la resolución de conflictos, buscando abrir una puerta de ayuda y prevención con aportes significativos para su consideración y aplicación dentro de las familias, en especial donde hay hijos adolescentes.
Antropología del don de la vida
Authors: Pérez Soba Diez del Corral Juan José
Published: July 2019

El valor moral de la vida requiere una perspectiva adecuada, porque en la cultura actual se le tiende a percibir en relación a otras realidades por lo que resulta reducido. Así sucede cuando se lo mide a partir de la realidad del cosmos como una parte suya de forma que es casi insignificante, se trata del reduccionismo cosmológico. También cuando se valora la vida humana desde el aprecio social que se pronuncia desde su funcionalidad o eficiencia, es el reduccionismo sociológico. Desde estas dos visiones se afirma que hay vidas sin valor que podrían ser eliminadas. Todo cambia cuando entramos en la lógica del don, como luz originaria que sostiene el sentido de la vida en la intencionalidad del donante. Hemos de ver la vida humana como nacida de un amor originario y dirigida a amar. Es el modo de romper los reduccionismos anteriores e introducir un modo dialógico apara descubrir el sentido real de la vida humana. Por el bien comunicativo que encierra el sentido vital, su afirmación abre el camino a una cultura de la vida en donde la vida de todo hombre es valoradas y dirigida a la conversión.
Changes in the distribution of amphipods in the Daugava River, Latvia
Authors: Paidere Jana , Brakovska Aija , Bankovska Linda , Gruberts Dāvis
Published: July 2019

Scientific information on amphipods and other peracaridan crustaceans in Latvian inland waters is insufficient. Therefore investigations of these animals are indispensable, especially because of the ongoing biological invasions of Ponto-Caspian amphipods causing changes in macroinvertebrate assemblages. Our recent investigation revealed that the alien amphipod Gammarus varsoviensis dominates amphipods in the upper courses of the Daugava River, whereas the other alien amphipod Pontogammarus robustoides prevails in the lower reaches of the river. Both these Ponto-Caspian amphipods were found co-occurring with the indigenous Gammarus pulex in the middle course of the Daugava River upstream from the Pļaviņas Reservoir. We predict that in the future the indigenous G. pulex will be fully exterminated by alien amphipods in the Latvian part of the Daugava River.
PROBLEMATIC ISSUES OF THE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS USE IN SOCIO-HYGIENIC MONITORING AND RISK-BASED SUPERVISION
Authors: Studenikina Е.М. , Stepkin Yu.I. , Klepikov O.V. , Kolnet I.V. , Popova L.V.
Published: July 2019

The paper considers the problematic issues of the geographical information systems (GIS) use in the sociohygienic
monitoring (SHM). We analyzed scientific and practical publications on this subject that are freely
available on the largest Russian information portal of scientific electronic library eLIBRARY.RU during 2014-
2018, which allowed us to formulate the principles of organization and requirements for effective operation of
geographic and information systems in the socio-hygienic monitoring. An analysis of the implementation of
these principles at the present stage of development for the socio-hygienic monitoring system is presented, the
results of which were used in formulating priority tasks in the area of geographic and information technology
implementation into socio-hygienic monitoring and risk-based planning of control and supervisory measures:
to determine the necessary level of detail and an information list depicted on electronic maps for the
implementation of risk-based control planning; to provide organizational and regulatory and methodological
support for the hierarchical principle of GIS within Rospotrebnadzor operating on a single software product of
domestic developers for organizations and institutions; to work out the need to combine GIS with similar
systems of other departments involved in the data collection of social and hygienic monitoring (Rosstat,
Roshydromet, Rosprirodnadzor, Ministry of Health, etc.) to enable automated data export and import; to solve
staffing issues to ensure customization and subsequent GIS operation; to provide budget funding for the
purchase of licensed software products for GIS in SHM, preferably of Russian developers.
SANITARY AND HYGIENIC
ASSESSMENT OF WATER QUALITY IN THE DEVITSA RIVER OF THE UPPER DON
BASIN BY THE PERIPHITON COMMUNITY OF ARTIFICIAL SUBSTRATES
Authors: Molokanova L.V. , Khitsova L.N. , Klepikov O.V. , Platunin A.V.
Published: July 2019

We reviewed the issues of sanitary-hygienic assessment of water quality in the Devitsa River according to the
indicators of periphyton of artificial substrates. The annually increasing level of water pollution requires the
improvement of social and hygienic monitoring system. The issues of monitoring water bodies in the Voronezh
Region is particularly relevant in the summer season, when rivers are used by the population for recreational
purposes. To ensure the population safety, it is necessary to assess water by sanitary and hygienic indicators.
Such assessment is carried out on the basis of the Hygienic and Epidemiological Center in the Voronezh
Region, however, if sampling is carried out quite often and at different points for large and medium-sized
rivers, that the limitation of sampling points and the total number of samples for small rivers does not allow
for an objective determination of water quality and fully guarantee its compliance with sanitary and hygienic
requirements. The solution to this problem can be the use of biological control as an additional method of
monitoring, which allows to assess the ecological and sanitary-hygienic water quality in the river with the
greatest accuracy along with hydrochemical control. As a bioindicator of the pollution level of a reservoir, both
individual taxa and communities and separate groups of hydrobionts can be used. Benthic organisms are most
often used as bioindicators of the level of water pollution in rivers, but many authors consider it more
appropriate to use the periphyton organisms. This is due to the fact that benthic organisms, being under the
influence of bottom sediments, are more tolerant to pollution, while periphyton reflects water quality more
adequately. The study of the periphyton of the reservoir allows the calculation of information indices reflecting
the water condition. The application of the bioindication method makes it possible to identify periods when more
frequent sampling is required to establish the compliance of river water with sanitary and hygienic standards.
ANALISA FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PENERAPAN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING DALAM PROYEK KONSTRUKSI
Authors: Rizky Hutama Handika , Sekarsari Jane
Published: July 2019

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi menjadi salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan daya saing perusahaan    dalam  menangani  proyek  konstruksi  secara  efektif  dan  efisien.  Building  Information Modeling (BIM) adalah   sistem informasi yang memproses input menjadi informasi dalam bentuk pemodelan bangunan sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dalam setiap tahapan proyek konstruksi. BIM dalam proyek konstruksi menghadapi berbagai hambatan akibatnya manfaat penerapannya tidak optimal. Dari penelitian sebelumnya belum terdapat adanya studi analisa faktor penghambat penerapan BIM pada proyek konstruksi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan faktor-faktor dan faktor utama penghambat penerapan BIM dalam proyek konstruksi serta bermanfaat bagi perusahaan dalam meningkatkan penerapannya dalam proyek konstruksi yang ditanganinya. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode statistik deskriptif, analisa korelasi dan analisa faktor. Teknik  pengumpulan  data  dengan  mengunakan  kuisioner  dan  wawancara.  Kuesioner  disebarkan kepada responden yaitu pengguna BIM pada proyek konstruksi sejumlah 40 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan   faktor utama penghambat penerapan BIM dalam proyek konstruksi yaitu kurangnya partisipasi manajemen dalam memberikan motivasi, pelatihan, dan pengawasan yang ditetapkan perusahaan.
KAJIAN BANGUNAN WISATA DALAM MENDUKUNG CITY BRANDING DI KOTA CIREBON (Studi Kasus: Masjid Sang Cipta Rasa dan Masjid Merah Panjunan)
Authors: Adriati Fatin , Mihardja Eli Jamilah
Published: July 2019

Obyek wisata yang berupa bangunan wisata dapat “dijual” untuk menunjang pembentukan dan sustainability city branding kota Cirebon. Untuk dapat “dijual”, bangunan wisata tersebut harus dalam kondisi yang layak dan memiliki sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengamatan langsung dan analisis komparatif deskriptif terhadap Masjid Sang Cipta Rasa dan Masjid Merah Panjunan sebagai obyek penelitian dalam menentukan kesiapan sarana dan prasarana bangunan wisata. Fasilitas dan aksesibilitas sebagai sarana bangunan wisata berpedoman pada empat asas yaitu: 1) asas keselamatan; 2) asas kemudahan; 3) asas kegunaan; dan 4) asas kemandirian, sedangkan bangunan wisata sebagai prasarana berpedoman pada lima persyaratan yaitu: 1) persyaratan keselamatan; 2) persyaratan kesehatan; 3) persyaratan kenyamanan; 4) persyaratan kemudahan; dan 5) persyaratan efisiensi, seimbang, serasi dan selaras. Terjaganya sustainability sarana dan prasarana bangunan wisata dapat diwujudkan melalui pemeliharaan bangunan yang dikelompokkan menjadi lima aspek antara lain: 1) arsitektural; 2) struktural; 3) mekanikal; 4) elektrikal; dan 5) tata luar ruang dan house keeping. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sarana dan prasarana Masjid Sang Cipta Rasa dan Masjid Merah Panjunan belum memadai dan belum optimal, terutama pada aspek keselamatan dan kebersihan. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya yang lebih sinergis dari semua pemangku kepentingan dalam pemeliharaan kota sehingga bangunan bersejarah sebagai potensi pariwisata dalam menunjang pembentukan city branding dapat dioptimalkan.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN MATERIAL AGREGAT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK CAMPURAN ASPHALT CONCRETE WEARING COURSE (AC-WC)
Authors: Aesara Naela , Puspito Imam Hagni , Tinumbia Nuryani
Published: July 2019

Setiap agregat memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda-beda dari satu wilayah dengan wilayah yang lain, bahkan dari satu lokasi dengan lokasi yang lain dalam wilayah yang sama. Kebanyakan konstruksi jalan di Wilayah Jabodetabek menggunakan material agregat yang bersumber dari tiga quarry di Jawa Barat yaitu Gunung Bitung, Gunung Rumpin, dan Gunung Sudamanik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan karakteristik campuran aspal material agregat dari tiga quarry tersebut melalui nilai karakteristik Marshall pada campuran beton aspal dengan menggunakan Spesifikasi Bina Marga Revisi III (2010). Metode eksperimental digunakan untuk mengetahui material agregat mana yang baik untuk konstruksi beton aspal dengan proporsi campuran agregat yaitu Agregat kasar 38%, Agregat Sedang 17% dan Agregat Halus 45% terhadap total campuran aspal yang telah ditentukan oleh Bina Marga (2010). Pengujian pada campuran aspal dengan material dari tiga quarry tersebut didapat kadar aspal optimum (KAO) masing-masing 6,65%, 5,85%, dan 6,65%. Hasil pengujian Marshall didapat nilai parameter karakteristik campuran untuk campuran aspal dengan material dari Gunung Bitung berupa VIM (4,40%), VMA (17,30%), VFB (74,30%), Stabilitas (1180 Kg), Flow (3,63 mm), MQ (218 kg/mm), untuk campuran aspal dengan material dari Gunung Rumpin berupa VIM (4,14%), VMA (16,53%), VFB (74,80%), Stabilitas (1120 Kg), Flow (3,62 mm), MQ (318 kg/mm) dan untuk campuran aspal dengan material dari Gunung Sudamanik berupa VIM (3,84%), VMA (17,23%), VFB (77,20%), Stabilitas (1253 Kg), Flow (3,22 mm), MQ (389 kg/mm). Hasil karakteristik Marshall pada KAO untuk campuran aspal dengan material dari Gunung Bitung, Gunung Rumpin, dan Gunung Sudamanik telah memenuhi spesifikasi, namun material dari quarry Gunung Sudamanik memiliki karakteristik paling baik diantara ketiganya.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PELAT LANTAI KONVENSIONAL DAN PRACETAK DITINJAU DARI ASPEK BIAYA DAN WAKTU PADA DERMAGA 006 TERMINAL OPERASI 1 PELABUHAN TANJUNG PRIOK, JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Syamsuddin Joryans , Warastuti Niken , Arini Resti Nur
Published: July 2019

Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok merupakan pelabuhan kelas utama dilingkungan PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero). Sebagai pelabuhan terbesar di Indonesia diperlukan fasilitas alat bongkar muat yang dapat mendukung kegiatan operasional berjalan optimal. Agar alat bongkar muat dengan ±100 ton dapat beroperasi di atas dermaga maka perlu diadakan pekerjaan perkuatan dan peninggian dermaga, sehingga dapat melayani kapal dengan draft yang lebih dalam. Oleh karena itu PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero) Cabang Tanjung Priok akan melakukan pekerjaan perkuatan dan peninggian dermaga dan lapangan di Dermaga 005, 006 dan 007 Terminal Operasi 1 Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok. Pada proyek ini dalam hal pekerjaan pelat lantai digunakan sistem konvensional. Dan tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan komparasi pada sebuah proyek dengan menggunakan kedua metode pelat lantai konvensional dan pracetak agar efisien dalam penerapan sistem, biaya dan waktu. Dari studi yang didapat untuk pekerjaan pelat lantai dengan metode konvensional dan precast didapat efisiensi biaya sebesar 15,308,130.00 atau 29.82% dan mendapatkan efisiensi waktu selama 7 minggu dengan metode precast.
Hubungan Job Search Self-Efficacy dengan Career Adaptability
Authors: Hartono Riesca Monica , Gunawan William
Published: July 2019

There are many changes in the workforce in this recent years. Graduate students who want to join the workforce should have high career adaptability and job search self-efficacy, to enable them to be success. The aim of this research was to found out the relationship between students job search self-efficacy (JSSE) with career adaptability (CA) in University (N=82) with quantitative approach. Researcher using career adaptability scale (Savickas, 2012) and job search self-efficacy (Wanberg, et.al, 2010) and then analyzed it with correlation methods. A Focused Group Discussion was given to explore more findings. The reliability score from JSSE is 0.826 and CA is 0.931. The JSSE validity score was 0.435-0.817 and CA validity score was 0.33-0.83. The results showed that there was a correlation between career adaptability and job search self-efficacy (r=0.598; p<0.05).
Studi Eksperimen Aktivitas Fotografi untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Stres
Authors: Surijah Edwin Adrianta , Wahyuni Ni Kadek Julian Dian , Labulu Misael Mahendras Bokoua , Hartika Listiyani Dewi
Published: July 2019

Penggunaan fitur kamera pada smartphone dapat membawa dampak positif namun belum banyak dikaji secara empirik. Penelitian ini menguji efek therapeutic fotografi dalam menurunkan gejala kecemasan dan stres dengan menggunakan desain eksperimen. Dua puluh partisipan tergabung ke dalam dua studi yang dipisahkan atas kelompok kontrol dan kelompok yang menerima dua belas sesi terapi fotografi. Tingkat kecemasan dan stres diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur DASS-42. Hasil analisis Wilcoxon signed rank test dan binary logistic regression menunjukkan sesi terapi fotografi terasosiasi dengan penurunan tingkat kecemasan dan stres pada kedua kelompok studi. Kajian terhadap rendahnya kendali variabel selama eksperimen menjadi faktor yang penting diperhatikan dalam penarikan simpulan efektivitas therapeutic fotografi.
Gambaran Pembentukan Identitas Agama pada Religious Disbeliever Usia Emerging Adult
Authors: Imanina Rizikita , Akhyar M.
Published: July 2019

Usia Emerging adult merupakan periode kehidupan yang memberikan kesempatan dalam mengeksplorasi identitas sebelum memasuki usia dewasa. Pada masa transisi ini salah satu hal yang dieksplorasi adalah keyakinan agama. Meningkatnya keraguan terhadap keyakinan agama yang didapatkan dari orang tua, mengarahkan emerging adult menuju ketidakpercayaan agama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat proses eksplorasi identitas agama untuk mencapai komitmen menjadi religious disbeliever. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode basic descriptive qualitative study, dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi dalam pengambilan data. Subjek terdiri dari dua orang religious disbeliever yang sebelumnya merupakan seorang muslim yang berkonversi menjadi seorang Agnostik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembentukan identitas yang dialami oleh subjek tidak hanya dilihat dari keberadaan ada atau tidaknya proses eksplorasi dan pencapaian komitmen, tetapi juga terdapat peran eksternal yang berperan pada diri emerging adult, yaitu peran orang tua dan peran lingkungan sosial.
PERANCANGAN SUDU TANGKAP TERHADAP VARIASI KECEPATAN ANGIN PADA TURBIN ANGIN
Authors: Bambang Sulaksono
Published: July 2019

Rancangan ini dilakukan untuk memanfaatkan energi angin yang ada di Indonesia. Metode perancangan yang dilakukan dengan cara analisis perhitungan numerik dan gambar rancangan dengan menggunakan software AutoCAD. Software AutoCAD digunakan untuk mendisain hasil perhitungan numerik menjadi gambar ditail. Berdasar data dari buku sumber A Wind Turbine Recipe Book, dikembangkan untuk penelitian ini.kecepatan angin optimal berada pada ketinggian > 50 m. Analisis perhitungan numerik dari manual book menghasilkan ukuran chord airfoil dan sudut pitch airfoil. Hasil analisis tersebut digunakan sebagai variabel input untuk rancang bangun turbin angin. Hasil rancangan turbin angin ini memiliki rata – rata kecepatan angin yang bervariasi antar 3-7 m/s pada ketinggian pada ketinggian 50 m. Rotor turbin angin ini memiliki diameter 3 m dengan swept area 4,5-7,068 m2 serta kecepatan putar 401 rpm. Rotor ini menggunakan jenis airfoil NREL S818 untuk bagian root, S825 untuk bagian primary, dan S822untuk bagian tip dengan tiap bagian airfoil ini dibagi menjadi 5 segmen dengan masing – masing jarak tiap segmen (r)TIP2-TIP 1 =300, dan tiap segmen dari Tip2 - 6 = 200 . kecepatan awalan angin untuk memutar turbin ini (cut in) sebesar 3 m/d dengan daya yang didapat sebesar 65,90 Watt pada blade utama dan 102,06Watt pada dobel blade.
ANALISIS KEKUATAN VELG ALUMINIUM ALLOY 17 INC DARI BERBAGAI DESAIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS (FEA).
Authors: Fahd Riyal Pris  , Budhi M Suyitno  , Amin Suhadi
Published: July 2019

Pelek adalah bagian unit kendaraan yang berfungsi sebagai penahan/penopang beban kendaraan pada saat keadaan diam, serta sebagai penerus gerak putar dari mesin untuk memindahkan kendaraan dari satu tempat kepada tempat yang lain. Pelek kendaraan ini adalah untuk kendaraan roda 4 dengan bahan baku utama adalah aluminium serta dipadukan dengan bahan lain (alloy) dengan paduan aluminium alloy 1060.Pada pelek ini melalui beberapa tahapan proses pengujian untuk mengetahui kekuatan pada saat static dan dinamik. Adapun proses analisa yang dilakukan dengan metode perhitungan yang disesuaikan dengan literature dari SNI 1869 -2008 tentang standar pelek kendaraan bermotor, serta mempergunakan simulasi system software komputansi SOLID WORK 2017. Pada proses SOLID WORK dilakukan dengan simulasi static, torsi, dan FEA (Finite Element Analysis). Pelek yang dilakukan pada analisis terdiri dari tipe 1, 2, dan 3. Hasil yang diperoleh dari analisa perhitungan dan pengujian secara matematis adalah hampir mendekati dari system analisis komputansi. Dari beberapa pelek yang telah dilakukan pengujian secara soft ware SOLID WORK 2017, penulis memperoleh hasil pelek 2, yang lebih unggul dari tipe 1 dan 3. Keunggulan pelek tipe berupa nilai displacement sebesar 8.576e-3 mm (pada simulasi static), Von Mises Stress sebesar 9.629e+7 N/m2, displacement sebesar 2.189e-1 mm, strain sebesar 8.832e-4 (pada simulasi torsi), dan displacement sebesar 2.311e-2 mm (pada simulasi FEA).
Mircea Ivănescu – a Romanian poet rendering the style of James Joyce’s Ulysses. The concept of fidelity in translating the overture from “Sirens”
Authors: Ursa Andra Iulia
Published: July 2019

The following paper deals with a view on the concept of fidelity in literary translation with an analysis of the Romanian poet Mircea Ivănescu’s work on the overture of episode eleven: “Sirens” from James Joyce’s “Ulysses”. Mircea Ivănescu is a postmodernist poet who prefers to employ an ordinary language when writing. Moreover, he is a self-taught man of letters who didn’t even get a degree in the languages he translated from. When speaking of his work as a translator his attitude is often sceptical. However, “Ulise” is an acclaimed Romanian translation and critics have repeatedly praised Ivănescu’s translation skills and use of language. For that reason, the paper focuses on the concept of fidelity in translation and on the effort of the Romanian poet to efficiently render Joyce’s writing style in the target language and at the same time to preserve the original meaning of words. The paper is not intended to elicit the imperfections of the translation but rather to illustrate the intricacy of the task, the problems of non-equivalence that are difficult to avoid by any literary translator and some potential approaches.
The bodily community. The gesture and the rhythm as manners of the living-together
Authors: Munteanu Maricica
Published: July 2019

The present article explores the collective imaginary of the cenacle, referring to the case of Viața românească literary group from Iași, focussing on the bodily community and its representations in the common space, understood as space-in-common. This approach shifts the interest from the ideological component that is the ‘poporanism’, as promoted by Viața românească revue, to the ethical and social aspects of the community. This does not mean that the bodily community is “more real” than the ideological community, or that it translates with fidelity the common practices of the cenacle; the bodily community is in fact another form of representation, a phantasm of the living-together, analysed through Roland Barthes’s theory as the space where solitude and sociability coexist. The corporal representations of the community, always engaged in an ethical debate, is further discussed through two manners of the living-together: the gesture and the rhythm. The theoretical reference of this analysis is Marielle Macéʼs book Styles. Critique de nos formes de vie, which proposes a formal approach of life, concentrating on the ethical implications. The issues derived from this sort of reading state the relation between the body and the environment, the vicinities and the somatic interactions between the members of the cenacle, the adjustment of distances, and the maintenance of solitude inside the community. The gestures, attitudes, behaviour, verbal and non-verbal tics, clothing, the manners of speech or the rhythm of doing certain things are seen not as marks of personal identity that positions itself inside the spaces of power, but as collective signs, as form of encounter and interaction, of exposure to the others but also responsiveness of the others, of expropriation as well as appropriation, of affirmation as well as alteration of the forms of life.
Hubungan body image dengan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa obesitas di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
Authors: Ritan Agnes Felisitas G. , Murdhiono Wahyu Rochdiat , Syafitri Endang Nurul
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang: Body image seseorang dapat berubah karena beberapa hal, misalnya perubahan fisik seperti bertambahnya berat badan. Body image yang negatif akan berdampak pada pola makan dan aktivitas fisik sehingga seseorang akan melakukan berbagai cara untuk menurunkan berat badan. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada tanggal 20 Januari 2017 pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, didapatkan hasil 12 orang mengalami obesitas. Enam orang mahasiswa mengatakan membatasi jumlah makan dan dua orang mahasiswa mengatakan melakukan aktivitas yang tinggi untuk mengurangi berat badan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara body image dengan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa obesitas.  Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dan bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel, yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 45 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Multidimensional Body Self Relation Questionaire Appearance Scale, Food Frequency Questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik yaitu uji Chi Square dengan CI 95%.  Hasil: Tidak ada hubungan antara body image dengan pola makan pada mahasiswa obesitas dengan nilai p=0,137, dan tidak ada hubungan antara body image dengan aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa obesitas dengan nilai p=0,999.  Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara body image dengan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik.
KENAKALAN REMAJA DAN RELIGIUSITAS: MENGUATKAN METAL REMAJA DENGAN KARAKTER ISLAMI
Authors: Wibowo Joko
Published: July 2019

Fokus kajian artikel ini menitikberatkan pada kajian pentingnya pembentukan karakter dalam diri remaja. Hal ini berangkat dari kenyataan bahwa banyak saat ini bentuk kenakalan remaja begitu beragam, bahkan ada yang mengarah pada tindak kriminal. Penelitian ini hendak mencari jawaban apakah tentang pola pembentukan karakter remaja dengan nilai-nilai religius dari perspektif Islam. Penelitian ini juga menguatkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara nilai religiusitas dalam diri ter hadap kenakalan remaja. Dari penelitian ini dapat digambarkan bahwa usia remaja merupakan usia yang rapuh terhadap pengaruh, baik pengaruh internal dalam diri mapun pengaruh ekternal dari lingkungannya. Pengaruh tersebut bisa berdampak negatif terhadap diri siswa bila tidak diingi dengan penanaman nilai-nilai religius. Karakter yang paling dasar yang harus ditanamkan dalam diri remaja ialah adab atau akhlah, kemudian di susul dengan pengetahuan, dan dilanjutkan dengan penanaman nilai budipekerti sesuai dengan ajaran Islam, seperti kemandirian, amanah, santun, dermawan, optimisme, toleransi dan rendah hati. Remaja juga perlu dibiasan melakukan pebuatan yang mencerminan nilai-nilai karakter religius seperti menolong sesama, peduli lingkungan, gotong royong, dan lain sebagainya. Penanaman nilai-nilai budipekerti berdasarkan nilai Islami ini perdilakukan dilakukan secara formal maupun non formal agar terserap dengan baik oleh setiap remaja.

 

ABSTRAC: The focus of the study of this article focuses on the study of the importance of character formation in adolescents. This departs from the fact that many forms of juvenile delinquency are so diverse, some even lead to criminal acts. This study sought to find answers to whether the pattern of formation of adolescent characters with religious values ​​from an Islamic perspective. This study also corroborates the results of previous studies which stated that there is a correlation between the value of self-religiosity towards juvenile delinquency. From this study it can be described that adolescence is a fragile age to influence, both internal influences within oneself and external influences from the environment. These influences can have a negative impact on students if they are not desired by planting religious values. The most basic character that must be instilled in adolescents is adab or akhlah, then followed by knowledge, and continued with the cultivation of cultural values ​​in accordance with Islamic teachings, such as independence, trustworthiness, courtesy, generosity, optimism, tolerance and humility. Adolescents also need to be encouraged to carry out actions that reflect the values ​​of religious characters such as helping others, caring for the environment, mutual cooperation, and so forth. The cultivation of cultural values ​​based on Islamic values ​​carried out in formal and non-formal ways so that each teenager is well absorbed.
DS Andromedae: A Detached Eclipsing Double-lined Spectroscopic Binary in the Galactic Cluster NGC 752*
Authors: Milone E. F. , Schiller S. J. , Amby Th. Mellergaard , Frandsen S.
Published: July 2019

The Wilson–Devinney program has been used to analyze well-calibrated photometric and new radial velocity data to determine the properties and distance of DS Andromedae, a 1.01 day period, double-lined, totally eclipsing binary system of early-F spectral type and a likely member of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 752. The determinations of many of the system elements including the distance are robust against modest changes in model assumptions. Third light is present in all passbands at the 10% level. The weighted means of the best-fitting model yield a distance of 477 ± 4 ±12 pc, equivalent to (m – M)0 = 8.390 ± 0.018 ± 0.060 mag, and masses of 1.655 ± 0.003 ± 0.030 M
Sun and 1.087 ±0.005 ± 0.040 M
Sun, radii of 2.086 ± 0.003 ± 0.013 and 1.255 ± 0.005 ± 0.012 R
Sun, and effective temperatures 7056 ± 21 ± 140 R
Sun and 5971 ± 33 ± 130 K, for components 1 and 2, respectively, where the formal internal uncertainties are followed by conservatively estimated systematic errors. Possible but less satisfactory semidetached models produce more parameter variations and larger mean residuals. The primary star is seen to be at or very close to the main-sequence turnoff at an age of 1.55 ± 0.05 Gyr but appears to be too small for its mass, whereas the secondary appears to be too luminous for its temperature and too large for its mass compared to models of single stars.