bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fostering the Moral Competence of University Teachers through Ethical Leadership: Exploring the Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment
Authors: Naureen Saif Nazia , Awan Riffat-un-Nisa
Published: June 2023

Leadership as a practice involves moral and ethical elements needed to run an organization justly and effectively. Empowered teachers who possess a strong morality can change the fabric of Higher education institutions. This study was designed to examine the mediating role of psychological empowerment in the relationship between ethical leadership of department heads (as perceived by university teachers) and teachers’ moral competence. It also strived to investigate gender differences in the relationship between ethical leadership of department heads and teachers’ moral competence and empowerment. An adopted questionnaire was used for data collection. The sample consisted of 265 teachers from five public sector universities in Punjab, Pakistan. Gender differences were explored through t-test. Pearson’s moment correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between ethical leadership of department heads and teachers’ moral competence. Structure Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for mediation analysis. The results revealed that leaders’ ethical behavior is positively related to teachers’ psychological empowerment and moral competence. It was also found that the ethical leadership practices of male and female department heads were the same. Simultaneously, there was  no gender difference was found in teachers’ moral competence. SEM results indicated that all direct effects were significant, except for ethical leadership and moral competence. The indirect effect of leadership on moral competence through the mediation of psychological empowerment was found to be significant, which suggests complete mediation.
Factors influencing variable symptoms of COVID-19 patients and proposed revision of public policy for COVID-19 vaccination
Authors: Pash Ti
Published: June 2023

The uncertainty of the symptoms in those who are SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) human leucocyte positive is an issue that should be discussed in order to reconsider a comprehensive way to deal with this virus outbreak. For the time being, controversy regarding the necessity to vaccinate still exists in the public and might be a significant impact on the global economy and safety of human beings. This article proposes that a variety of cellular molecules (viral receptors/co-receptors) and MHCs (major histocompatibility complex) could be crucial factors explaining the uncertain symptoms in those who infected with viruses. The understanding of these host factors should encourage further research studies and pave the way to develop a new public health policy to deal with COVID-19 and emergent viral epidemic in the future.
Alliance Complements or Substitutes? Explaining Bilateral Intergovernmental Strategic Partnership Ties
Authors: Rosendorf Ondřej
Published: June 2023

Since the end of the Cold War, informal security cooperation has been on the rise. Besides formal alliances, states are increasingly establishing so-called “strategic partnerships”. This new form of security cooperation is currently under-researched, although governments consider it an important foreign policy tool. We do not yet know whether security interests are the basis of these arrangements or whether strategic partnerships function as substitutes for or complements to formal alliances. This article addresses both issues by analyzing a new dataset on strategic partnerships with the involvement of G20 countries. I find that two or more states are most likely to be tied by partnerships when the presence of a common threat coincides with the absence of their joint membership in a formal alliance. However, states parties to a formal alliance with a lower commitment, such as a consultation, neutrality, or non-aggression pact, are also likely to be tied to each other by partnerships when they face a common threat.
Capital Controls, Corporate Debt and Real Effects: Evidence from Boom and Crisis Times
Authors: Fabiani Andrea , López Martha , Peydró José-Luis , Soto Paul E.
Published: June 2023

We show that capital controls (CC), by slowing-down firm debt-growth in the boom, improve firm performance during crises. Exploiting a tax on foreign-currency (FX) debt inflows in Colombia before the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and multiple firm-level and loan-level administrative datasets, we find that CC reduce FX-debt inflows. Firms with weaker local banking relationships cannot fully substitute FX-debt with domestic-debt, thereby reducing firm-level total debt and imports during the boom. However, by preemptively reducing firm-level debt, CC boost exports and employment during the subsequent GFC, especially for financially-constrained firms. Moreover, CC do not significantly alter credit allocation between productive and unproductive firms.
Entrepreneurial orientation of Muslim Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) owners in West Sumatera
Authors: Taslim Fauziah , Lestari Kadiyono Annisa
Published: June 2023

This study aims to provide an overview of Entrepreneurial Orientation in Muslim’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in West Sumatera Province who are ranked in the top 10 in the number and growth of national Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This research used quantitative approach with random sampling (n = 671). Participant of this study are muslim entrepreneurs from different backgrounds such as genders, education, and residence.  Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation (IEO) scale was used as the instrument of measurement.  The data analysis used is descriptive statistics and mean comparison. The results of the study found that the majority of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in West Sumatera opened business in the culinary field and had a very high Entrepreneurial Orientation. Based on the average per dimension, all dimensions had high scores. The dimension of perseverance has the highest average score (8.52) while the lowest score is owned by the innovativeness dimension (7.98). Based on means comparison, significant differences in entrepreneurial orientation were found based on the categories of gender, age, city origin, and gross profit.
Методические подходы к экологизации содержания высшего географического образования в рамках реализации программы «зеленый университет»
Authors: Саипов А
Published: June 2023

В статье, в свете современных тенденций модернизации духовного сознаниястудентов в контексте государственной программы «Рухани жаңғыру», рассматриваетсяметодические подходы к процессам экологизации содержания вузовского географическогообразования. Ее реализация предполагает экологизацию содержания учебных дисциплин,учебников и специальных учебно-методических пособий в рамках реализации программы«зеленая» экономика, «зеленый университет». Автором статьи, излагается: планируемаяструктура, общая характеристика содержания 4 разделов, основные теоретическоеположения понятий «геоэкономика», «геоэкология» методической разработки учебнометодического пособия «Геоэкономика и геоэкология городов Западного Казахстана вусловиях индустриально-инновационного развития». Призванной реализации процессаэкологизации содержания высшего географического образования на основе экологическойсоставляющей учебных материалов в системе современного высшего географическогообразования. Пособие предлагается к использованию в процессе преподавания циклапредметов экономико-географических дисциплин как «Экономическая, социальная иполитическая география Республики Казахстан», «Актуальные проблемы экономическойи социальной географии», «Основы геоэкономики и геополитики» и др.
Un Programa de Renovacion Vocacional Para los Pastores de la Asociacion de Baja California, Mexico
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Barcelo Guerrero Saul
Published: June 2023

Problem. The pastors of the Seventh-day Adventist Conference of Baja California, Mexico, are a key factor in the development and implementation of the mission, but over the years, some of them not only lose energy, but also the vision and motivation to move on and have a tendency to stop supporting and promoting the ministry work program. This thesis aims to develop and suggest a program that can renew the motivation of those pastors who have forgotten their calling, in addition to helping maintain the provision and ongoing development of those who have given their lives to church service with the aim of doing so until the end. Methodology. The project for developing this program was presented to the administration of the Baja California Conference to ask for assistance, who expressed their willingness to cooperate with this project. During the first meeting of spiritual inspiration to the pastors, and devotional exercises, they were able to identify and express elements of their ministry work which they considered successful and disincentives to perform ministerial duties satisfactorily. Taking into account these elements, a second meeting was organized which included guidance and inspiration for the pastoral staff, according to their needs. Results. Pastors, through an evaluation sheet, expressed appreciation for allowing them to participate in a program which took into account their suggestions, and also to the orientation seminars that were offered because they were based on the needs they had expressed in the first meeting. In addition, they spend time outside the pressures of a working meeting; they were also encouraged and moments of solace were provided. With pastors motivated and willing to fulfill its mission, the Association has developed work plans, thus consolidating one of the strongest fields of the Union. A program like this can still be a blessing to this ministry area as well as to anyone else who wishes to implement it.
An Equipping Strategy for Numeric Growth at the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Suh Young Uoo
Published: June 2023

Problem. The numeric growth of the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church has been stagnant at best for the last seven years (1997-2004), with an annual growth rate of about 3 percent during this period. Yet, during this same period the Korean immigrant population in the city of Denver has grown to approximately 20,000; thus, the church is failing to reach a growing target population. A primary contributing factor to this lack of numeric growth seems to be the church’s reliance on the pastor to do all of the evangelistic work. And the lay leaders were not properly equipped and trained biblically to do the ministry of God’s church. Method. With the help of biblical, theological resources and other literature, the programs and strategies which currently are being employed by other churches to equip and disciple the laity for the church growth were thoroughly reviewed. Christ’s method was specially examined in detail. Data about the stagnant stage of the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church is provided to search for solutions. A strategic discipleship training program for the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church was developed to equip and train the laity for their spiritual growth as well as numeric church growth by becoming the disciplers. Results. In implementing these strategies, there were more positive outcomes than I ever could have imagined. First, the lay leaders were trained. Second, the feeling of alienation as immigrants in America was removed and God provided a sense of belonging for the members of the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church. Third, the church began growing. Fourth, the church grew in finance. Fifth, the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church became a role model of training the laity, evangelism, and church growth to the 120 Korean immigrant churches in North America. Sixth, the Denver Korean Seventh-day Adventist Church started serving nationwide in America. Conclusion. This project provides a correct biblical concept of the role of pastors, members, and churches. It also helps pastors of Korean immigrant churches in the United States to develop leadership and equipping skills. This project will advance the numeric kingdom growth of the Denver Korean SDA Church and will further provide potential strategies that other Korean immigrant pastors can apply to their churches to grow numerically by discipleship training. The outcome of this project will potentially help churches in the Korea Union Conference (in Korea) and the approximate 120 Korean immigrant churches in the North American Division to attain numeric church growth through the implementation of this equipping strategy of biblical discipleship training to accomplish the great commission.
The Supernatural Made Simple: an Introductory Seminar for Postmoderns in Saanich Peninsula, British Columbia
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Brake Ern
Published: June 2023

Problem. The doctrine of the state of the dead is not well understood. Popular culture and philosophy have deluged unchurched residents of the Saanich Peninsula in British Columbia, and indeed much of the world, with impressive deceptions regarding the supernatural world. Of particular concern is the increasingly pervasive postmodern mindset and its inherent resistance to traditional doctrinal preaching. Considering the strength of this deception, the treatment this subject receives in traditional evangelistic meetings is inadequate for persons newly introduced to it. Methodology. I sought to address this problem by conducting a series of experiments in evangelistic seminars using elements of popular culture to teach the truth about the nature of the supernatural world. Through trial and error, I sought to perfect a seminar that would engage the postmodern mind. This journey of discovery was guided by the theology of evangelism as outlined in chapter 2, the literature on the subject as described in chapter 3, and the results of the previous seminars as recounted in chapter 4. Results. We, as a church, reached very few hard-core postmoderns. Most of our non-Adventist guests were either postmodern-influenced seekers or Christian seekers. Although most of those we baptized were from these two groups, they still required a social connection to our church. Most of those we baptized had developed friendships within our church, or were already a part of church life. Looking back on our efforts, I realize that what I developed was how to teach postmoderns rather than how to reach postmoderns. The seminars became part of an ongoing discipleship process of the church. Conclusions. Preaching alone does not facilitate the necessary paradigm shift in a postmodern or postmodern-influenced seeker. In order to fulfill the great commission within the postmodern world, we need to combine the teaching of doctrine with the development of community. In order to be a blessing to our postmodern guests, we need a modified set of evangelistic presentations that meet seven criteria. They must (1) start with issues with which postmoderns can identify, (2) answer questions that postmoderns are asking, (3) address longings that postmoderns are feeling, (4) speak in the language that postmoderns understand, (5) paint pictures and tell stories that postmoderns want to be a part of, (6) develop community into which postmoderns are invited and feel welcome, and (7) introduce an experiment that postmoderns can try.
Improving Marital Satisfaction Using a Structured Facilitation Program in Three Southern Maine Congregations
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Knowles Merlin
Published: June 2023

Problem. Marital satisfaction for couples in general, and among members of the Seventh-day Adventist church in particular, needs to be improved. Research indicates that marital well being and longevity are critical issues facing both the church and the wider culture. Development of strategies and programs designed to increase happiness within the marital union are vital for strengthening family, church, and community. Method. A structured facilitation marriage enrichment program was developed and presented by the researcher and his wife in three Seventh-day Adventist churches in southern Maine over a ten week period. A pre-test and an identical post-test were administered to volunteer married participants at the beginning and end of the program. Results were tabulated to evaluate the effect of the program on the marital satisfaction of the couples in ten specific areas. Results. All areas surveyed demonstrated an increase in marital satisfaction over the 10- week program. Statistically significant (p < .05) positive outcomes for marital satisfaction were found in 7 out of the 10 areas surveyed. Conclusions. This study demonstrates the value of conducting research-based marriage enrichment programs in order to improve the marital satisfaction of married couples in the Seventh-day Adventist church. Larger sample studies would be helpful in the future to determine if results are replicated for similar marriage enrichment programs. Longitudinal studies could prove beneficial in evaluating the positive duration of the change in marital satisfaction.
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: a Potential Training Tool for Leadership Development in Kenya
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Matena Kefa
Published: June 2023

Problem. The Seventh-day Adventist Church members in Kenya often experience misunderstandings and negative conflicts in their homes, places of work, schools, and churches as a result of a lack of understanding of the uniqueness of individual differences. When these misunderstandings lead to strained relationships, they are a real hindrance to the accomplishment of the core mission of the church in Kenya. Additionally, they often prevent successful endeavors to witness to non-Christians. This problem affects not only the laity, but also the clergy and all leaders engaged at different levels of organizations in society. Method. The task of the project is to develop and determine a plan of implementation for a foundational training program on people differences for pastors in the field and those serving in conferences/ fields, and union offices in Kenya. In turn, as leaders they will lead in similar seminars throughout Kenya for understanding on people differences and how to work with the same differences amicably as a community of faith. The program will use the MBTI as the assessment instrument for participants and guide them in understanding the strengths and weaknesses of their personality profiles, and to interpret MBTI results for others. Specific emphasis will be given to developing skills in teaching cooperation and team building for leaders. The seminar will use instructional strategies that will model cooperation, active learning, and experiential learning to foster a “learning by doing” model. Conclusion. The training program developed to train pastors as trainers of trainers will go a long way to help all trainees first and foremost understand their personal profiles after taking the MBTI inventory in preparation for affecting the same experience in others. As a result, they will develop an awareness of their own strengths and weaknesses, and finally develop skills of communication and teamwork building as they seek to train others to appreciate and leverage the unique differences of each member of God’s community to become a healthy functioning body.
A New Youth Discipling Model for the Los Altos Chinese Seventh-day Adventist Church
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Ang John
Published: June 2023

Problem. The Los Altos Chinese Seventh-day Adventist (LACSDA) church has not been able to effectively disciple and retain its American-born Chinese (ABC) members. Over the years, the LACSDA church has seen a gradual withdrawal of the ABC members from the church; most have either left the area to attend other Seventh-day Adventist churches, or have stopped attending church altogether. This attrition of membership was a serious problem for the LACSDA church and proper measures were needed if the trend was to be reversed. Method. This research project led to the development and implementation of an innovative model of ministry that has relevance for the ABC members of the LACSDA church. The effectiveness of the ministry intervention was assessed by comparing the number of ABC members prior to, during, and after the implementation of the model. While questionnaires were used, the study was not a statistical research project. The statistical data were analyzed to give insights into the development and implementation of the New Youth Discipling Model. The data gathered was intended for the purpose of providing verifiable information that could be used in the construction of the model. Results. The LACSDA church identified the reasons ABC members left the church and the underlying problems that led them to do so. The implementation of the New Youth Discipling Model provided a ministry of belonging, mutual support, and acceptance. The felt-needs of the ABC members were met through the ABC Ministry, the Multi-approach Ministry, and the Vision Church. Implementation of the vision and mission to nurture, teach, disciple, reach and retain ABC members at the LACSDA church led to more faithful and consistent attendance and an increase in the number of ABC members. Conclusions. The New Youth Discipling Model proved to be a useful means to build a linguistically relevant, culturally sensitive, socially conscious, and spiritually dynamic church. It reached the generation of ABC members and assisted them to become mature Christians in God’s kingdom. It provided opportunities where ABC members could be trained, equipped, and inspired for involvement in the life and ministry of the LACSDA church.
Developing and Implementing a Domestic Violence Intervention Strategy in the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Nwaomah Evans
Published: June 2023

Problem. Increasingly Seventh-day Adventist church families in the Port Harcourt area of Rivers Conference are experiencing domestic violence. During ministerial meetings, pastors express their growing frustrations and concerns about family quarrels which sometime result into physical attacks and such attacks then escalate beyond common understanding. Method. This exploratory study utilized a survey questionnaire administered to 377 participants, ages 18 years and above, attending Seventh-day Adventist churches in PortHarcourt, Nigeria. The instrument for this research was adapted from the Conflict Tactics Scale (Straus, 1979) and the National Violence Against Women Survey (NAVAW) (Tjaden & Thonnes, 2000). The CTS is a 39-item scale which I adapted to a 28-item scale instrument in order to measure intimate partner victimization in my target population. Utilizing a Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), I converted the raw data into a form useful for analysis and displayed the results in simple percentages. Results. The results of this study highlight six broad categories of abusive behavior that are: physical, sexual, emotional, isolating, surveillance, and controlling behavior. Controlling and demeaning behavior was the most frequently reported form of abuse in this population. Conclusions. Controlling and demeaning behavior, which increases the likelihood of physical and sexual abuse (Antai, 2011; Johnson, 2006; Stark, 2007), was the most frequently reported form of victimization experienced among the participants of this study. Findings emphasize the need for pastoral care and the need for professional training on abuse prevention for the clergy and laity.
THE VENERATION OF SAINT PHILIP, METROPOLITAN OF MOSCOW, IN THE SOLOVKI MONASTERY IN THE 17th AND EARLY 18th CENTURIES
Authors:   Rostov Kremlin, Melnik Alexander
Published: June 2023

Drawing on a variety of sources, the article shows that the cult of St. Philip, Metropolitan of Moscow first appeared in the Solovki monastery in 1616, made possible by the new Romanov dynasty’s ascension to the throne in 1613. During the 17th and early 18th centuries, and especially after Philip’s canonization in 1636, the veneration of this saint gradually developed in the Solovki monastery. A significant part of these veneration practices involved visual representation of the cult and its propaganda among the population. In this, the monastery was following the traditional patterns of venerating its founders St Zosima and St Savvatiy of Solovki, which had taken shape in the 16th century. It was a peculiar feature of the Solovki monks’ religiosity that, throughout most of the 17th century, they were committed to honoring their ‘old’ saints Zosima and Savvatiy, but remained indifferent to the new cult of Philip the Metropolitan. Thus for a long time there was a gap between the official, public veneration of St. Philip and the private veneration by the monks. It was not until the turn of the 18th century that they began to treat Philip as truly ‘their own’ saint worthy of addressing prayers and requests in everyday life.
CRUSADES IN ARABIC THEATRE AND MOVIES (1914-1948)
Authors:   St Petersburg University, Sokolov Oleg
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the image of the Crusades in the works of Arabic visual art of 1914–1948, in which the action takes place during the Third (1189–1192) and Seventh (1248–1254) Crusades. Analysis of the plays «Abṭāl al-manṣūra» («Heroes of Mansura», 1915) and «Ṣalāḥ al-dīn al-ayyūbī munqiḏ falisṭīn» («Salah ad-Din al-Ayyubi, Savior of Palestine», 1948), as well as the films «Šajarat al-durr» («Shajarat ad-Durr», 1935) and «Ṣalāḥ al-dīn al-ayyūbī» («Salah ad-Din al-Ayyubi», 1941) showed that if in plays created before the First World War, Arab authors only praised the commanders of the past who defeated the Crusaders, then starting from this global military conflict, the theme of the Crusades began to be used also in order to liken modern Europeans to the Crusaders and draw analogies between the Crusades and the colonial presence in the Middle East. At the same time, the film industry continued to reproduce the romanticized image of the Crusades that emerged in the 19th century. In the analyzed works, the trend towards the Arabization of the past, which developed within the framework of the Arab Revival, also continued: non-Arab heroes, primarily Salah ad-Din, are most often referred to in the works as «Arab leaders».
CHAPTERS ON THE AMAZONS FROM THE "BOOK OF THE CITY OF WOMEN" (1405) BY CHRISTINA DE PISAN (XVI–XIX CHAPTERS)
Authors:   Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bychkov Pavel
Published: June 2023

In “The Book of the City of Ladies”, an apologetic piece created as a literary defense of womanhood, the most original and outstanding chapters are those, which contain the stories of Amazons. Christine de Pizan, contrary to other Medieval authors, uses canonical plot lines to mediate not a negative image of Amazons as a wild and cruel tribe, but to place them among heroines of Antiquity and biblical female characters. Therefore, in this new narrative women from the “The Book of the City of Ladies” acquire features that traditionally belong to noble knights and wise rulers, the male heroes on the opposite are inferior to them in courage, military prowess and virtue. The article contains a translation of an excerpt from “The Book of the City of Ladies” and a detailed commentary on it with a history of literary evolution of mentioned characters and common views on Amazons in that period..
“BOOK OF NINE ROCK” (C. Lingscheid. Das ‘Buch von den Neun Felsen’. Überlieferung und Textgeschichte mit einer kritischen Edition der oberdeutschen Kurzfassung. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter, 2019 (Kulturtopographie des alemannischen Raums 10. Hg. von Jeffrey F. Hamburger, Stephen Mossman, Nigel F. Palmer und Hans-Jochen Schiewer)
Authors:   Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ganina Natalia
Published: June 2023

“BOOK OF NINE ROCK”
(C. Lingscheid. Das ‘Buch von den Neun Felsen’. Überlieferung und Textgeschichte mit einer kritischen Edition der oberdeutschen Kurzfassung. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter, 2019 (Kulturtopographie des alemannischen Raums 10. Hg. von Jeffrey F. Hamburger, Stephen Mossman, Nigel F. Palmer und Hans-Jochen Schiewer)
Зміст
Authors: Козак Євген
Published: June 2023

Зміст
Підходи до визначення понять «тильт» та «тильтування» як наукової проблеми в кіберcпорті
Authors: Скалозуб Андрій
Published: June 2023

Анотація. Для кіберспортивних дисциплін характерні складні навички моторики, командна координація, швидке прийняття рішень та інтелектуальна й емоційна взаємодія. Психологічне навантаження та підвищений рівень стресу на змаганнях викликають у окремих гравців агресію, негативні емоції, що визначають як тильтування. Мета. Здійснити теоретичний пошук та дослідити підходи до визначення понять «тильт» та «тильтування» як наукової проблеми в кіберспорті. Методи. Аналіз науково-методичної, публіцистичної літератури та даних мережі Інтернет; систематизація, узагальнення. Результати. Систематизація підходів до визначення дефініцій «тильт» та «тильтування» дозволила звести розрізнені знання та пояснення визначень в єдину наукову систему, встановити загальні закономірності та відмінності у трактуванні. Досліджено витоки появи тильту в спорті та ігрових дисциплінах. Обґрунтовано та дано авторське визначення понять «тильт» та «тильтування». Тильт – це змагальний психоемоційний стан гравця безпосередньо під час ігрових подій, що поєднує емоції злості, розчарування та відчуття несправедливості через об’єктивне або суб’єктивне відчуття неминучої поразки внаслідок ряду неочікуваних гравцем подій під час гри, що спонукає застосовувати ризиковані агресивні стратегії заради відновлення цієї втраченої «справедливості». Доведено, що поява тильту грунтується на сильних емоціях як від невдач, так і перемог. Тильт може викликати ланцюгову реакцію в команді, коли агресивна поведінка одного гравця під час стресової ситуації може вплинути на емоції партнерів по команді і призвести до появи тильту. Для тильтування характерні типові ситуації: програш у ситуації, коли велика його ймовірність; тривала серія програшів; зовнішні чинники – втома або провокаційні дії інших учасників. Розуміння природи тильтування, його конкретних проявів і способів запобігання чи протистояння йому є перспективними й актуальними для підготовки нового покоління професійних кіберспортсменів. Проведений аналіз дефініцій понять «тильт» та «тильтування», показав існування проблеми в кіберспорті та необхідність її вивчення як чинника, що лімітує успішність команди на змаганнях.

Ключові слова: кіберспорт, гравці, тильт, тильтування, стрес, емоції, агресія, токсична поведінка.
Сталий розвиток освітнього середовища для заохочення рухової активності школярів
Authors: Трачук Сергій , Семененко В’ячеслав , Долженко Людмила , Мамедова Інна , Довгаль Василь
Published: June 2023

Анотація. Одним із механізмів управління якістю освітніх послуг в умовах закладів загальної середньої освіти є ефективне використання наявних ресурсів. До ресурсів управління якістю освіти в умовах школи відносять безпосередньо кадрові, методичні, інші види ресурсів, що формують здорове безпечне освітнє середовище школи для учасників освітнього процесу. Сьогодні заходи в секторі освіти із заохочення і підвищення фізичної активності молоді визнаються як один із економічно ефективних підходів громадського здоров’я. Мета. Визначити умови сталого розвитку освітнього середовища для заохочення рухової активності школярів. Методи. Теоретичний аналіз і узагальнення наукової літератури, нормативних та стратегічних документів Всесвітньої організації охорони здоров’я. Результати. Наукові розвідки в освітньому середовищі дозволили вивчити питання малорухливої поведінки учнів. У міській школі визначено зниження інтегрального показника фізичної активності у хлопців і дівчат, у школі селища міського типу також визначено тенденцію до зниження інтегрального показника фізичної активності учнів цього віку. Відзначено загальні тенденції до збільшення частки учнів, які мають низький та середній рівні і зменшення частки з високим рівнем фізичної активності, що вимагає пошуку дієвих інструментів і відповідних можливостей для заохочення фізичної активності школярів. Аналіз тенденцій у сучасних шкільних системах представляє дієві кроки для створення сучасного розвиваючого безпечного комфортного освітнього середовища, що сприятиме досягненню моделей фізичної активності, збереженню та зміцненню здоров’я учнівської молоді.

Ключові слова: сталий розвиток, фізична активність, освітній простір, школярі.
Sağlık Okuryazarlığının Sağlıklı Yaşam Farkındalığı İle İlişkisi: Yozgat İli Örneği
Authors: GÖKKAYA Durmuş , ALPASLAN Merve Nur
Published: June 2023

Günümüzde hastalıklarla mücadele eden toplumlar yerine sağlıklı yaşam sürdürme davranışlarının geliştirildiği bir toplum yapısı ve bilinci öne çıkmaktadır. Bireylerin bu bilinci kazanması sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlıklı yaşam farkındalığının yüksek olmasıyla ilişkili olabilmektedir. Bu kapsamda araştırma, sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlıklı yaşam farkındalığı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi esas almıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak “Türkiye Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği” ve “Sağlıklı Yaşam Farkındalığı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Yozgat ilinde yürütülen araştırmaya 403 birey katılmıştır. Veriler çevrimiçi (online) platformlardan toplanarak SPSS programında analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizlerinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, normallik, güvenilirlik, korelasyon ve basit doğrusal regresyon analizleri kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, araştırmaya katılan bireylerin hem sağlık okuryazarlık düzeylerinin (3,86) hem de sağlıklı yaşam farkındalıklarının (3,88) puan düzeyinde olduğu görülmüştür. Bununla birlikte korelasyon analizi sonucuna göre, sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlıklı yaşam farkındalığı alt boyutlarının tümü arasında pozitif yönde ve anlamlı düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Regresyon analizi sonucuna göre ise, sağlık okuryazarlığının sağlıklı yaşam farkındalığı üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu görülmüştür (F:170,995, p<0,05). Regresyon katsayısı pozitif yönlüdür (B:0,557) ve sağlık okuryazarlığı arttıkça sağlıklı yaşam farkındalığının arttığı gözlemlenmiştir. Öneri olarak, bireylerin sağlıksız yaşam alışkanlıklarının toplum bazında gözden geçirilmesi ve bireylere yönelik sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlıklı yaşam eğitimlerinin verilmesi hem bireysel hem de toplumsal sağlık farkındalığının artmasına teşvik edeceği düşünülmektedir.
Türkiye’de Finansal Krizlerin Belirleyicilerinin Öngörülebilirliği: Logit Modeli
Authors: AKAR Sonay , KARAVARDAR Alper
Published: June 2023

Küreselleşmenin 1980’li yıllardan itibaren hız kazanmaya başlaması finansal krizlerin daha sık ortaya çıkmasında önemli bir faktör haline gelmiştir. Özellikle finansal küreselleşme ile birlikte finansal krizler farklı türlerde ortaya çıkmaya başlamıştır. Bu kapsamda Türkiye ekonomisi 1994, 2001 ve 2008 yıllarında ortaya çıkan ve ağır sonuçları olan finansal krizlerle karşılaşmıştır. Finansal krizlerin öngörülmesini sağlayacak göstergelerin saptanması, ekonomiler için önemli düzeyde avantaj sağlayacağı düşüncesi çalışmanın yapılmasına esas teşkil etmiştir. Bu çerçevede çalışmanın amacı, finansal krizleri tahmin etmede kullanılan öncü değişkenler arasında anlamlı olan değişkenleri bulmak ve bu sayede finansal krizlerin belirleyicilerini ve öngörülebilirliğini sağlayabilmektir. Bu amaçla çalışmada kullanılan 13 adet bağımsız değişkenin finansal krizlerin belirleyicilerinden olup olmadığı logit modeli kullanılarak incelenmiştir. sanayi üretim endeksi, gayri safi yurt içi hasıla, gayri safi yurt içi hasıla büyümesi rakamları dikkate alınarak oluşturulan kukla değişken finansal kriz olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre 4 adet değişkenin iç borç, ihracat/ithalat, dolar kuru ve tüketici fiyat endeksi finansal krizlerin tahmininde anlamlı bulunan öncü göstergeler olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın bulguları enflasyon oranı ve borçluluğun yüksek olduğu durumlarda krizlerin gerçekleşme ihtimalinin yüksek olduğunu göstermiştir. Analiz sonucuna göre anlamlı bulunan makro ekonomik göstergelere bakıldığında; Türkiye’de finansal krizlerin ortaya çıkmasında dışsal göstergeler ve içsel göstergelerin birlikte etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Sağlık Yönetimi Alanında Stratejik Maliyet Yönetimi Üzerine Yapılan Araştırmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: ÜNAL Aliye Kübra , ÇİL KOÇYİĞİT Seyhan
Published: June 2023

İşletmelerin öncelikli hedefi, değişen piyasa şartları ve rekabet ortamında maliyetlerini kontrol altına alarak yönetim amaçlarını gerçekleştirebilmektir. Stratejik maliyet yönetimi kavramı ise bu doğrultuda işletmelere katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, işletmelerin yönetim amaçlarını gerçekleştirmeleri doğrultusunda katkı sağlayan stratejik maliyet yönetimine dair, bibliyometrik analiz çalışması yapılarak gelecekteki araştırmacılara detaylı bilgiler sunmak amacı güdülmektedir. Araştırmada kullanılan veriler PubMed veri tabanından yararlanılarak elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın odak noktasını, “Sağlık Yönetiminde Stratejik Maliyet Yönetimi” anahtar kelimesini temel alan araştırmalar oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında konuyla ilişkili olarak; yazarlar, ülkeler, atıf sayıları, terimler gibi bazı olgulara dair oransal hesaplamalara yer verilmiştir. Bu bağlamda, Türkiye’nin literatüre katkılarının diğer ülkelere kıyasla oldukça kısıtlı olduğuna ulaşılmıştır.
Application of Neural Network for the Prediction of Loss in Mechanical Properties of Aramid Fabrics After Thermal Aging
Authors: ÖZGEN KELEŞ Banu
Published: June 2023

Aramid fabrics are used to produce most of the flame resistant protection clothes to fulfil the protection requirements. Even though aramid fibers have good thermal stability and flame resistance properties, fabrics used in protective clothing age and loss some of their essential functions under various environmental and operational conditions during their lifetime. These conditions cause serious limitations in the use of clothing. In this study, various woven fabrics produced from aramid (Nomex, Kevlar) fabrics were exposed to accelerated aging tests under varying temperature and time period in order to construct Neural Network models to predict weight loss and tensile strength loss percentages of the fabrics. The results of Artificial Neural Network models demonstrate that regression values are 0.98405 for weight loss percentages and 0.99935 for tensile strength loss percentages of the fabrics. Accordingly, the proposed Artificial Neural Network models are correctly constituted and the losses in determined fabric properties is successfully predicted.
Optimization of Turnover Through Digital Marketing Training for Fisherman Products in Desa Pasar Sorkam District Sorkam Barat Regency Tapanuli Tengah
Authors: Silalahi Amlys Syahputra , Hutagalung Bongsu , Lubis Andrew , Putra Adika Fajar
Published: June 2023

Desa Pasar Sorkam is about 34 km from Sibolga City, and 45 km from the capital of Central Tapanuli Regency, Pandan. So far, Sorkam District has been divided into two regions, namely West Sorkam District. Pasar Sorkam Village consists of 5 hamlets and has been led by 13 previous Village Heads. The people of Pasar Sorkam Village come from various tribes and regions, namely Bataak, Java, Nias, and Padang. The majority of the people of Pasar Sorkam Village have a livelihood as fishermen who have been awarded and depend on the sea conditions that lie wide and only a small part work as farmers. The problems faced by farmers and fishermen in Pasar Sorkam village are that the utilization of fishermen's products is not optimal due to limitations regarding the use of technology such as digital marketing. So that the development of the handling of processed marine products is still running slowly and is still not in line with expectations. It is hoped that this service will be able to realize the optimization of turnover through digital marketing training for the results of fishermen's products in the Desa Pasar Sorkam, sub-district. Sorkam Barat Districts Tapanuli Tengah.
The Role of University In Improving Competencies of Women Entrepreneurs In Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Dalimunthe Ritha F , Qamariah Inneke , Nauly Meutia
Published: June 2023

The objective of this service is to improve the competencies of women entrepreneurs in Deli Serdang Regency so they can sustainably conduct their businesses. This service activity was attended by 25 women entrepreneurs who were also housewives in Deli Serdang Regency. This activity used a qualitative descriptive method by conducting focus group discussions (FGDs), interviews, training, and mentoring. The FGD results show that Universitas Sumatera Utara needs to collaborate with women entrepreneurs in Deli Serdang Regency in increasing entrepreneurial competencies to develop an entrepreneurial spirit. So, these women entrepreneurs can improve their business performance, income, and family welfare. The interview results present that their entrepreneurial reasons cover the hope to give more time to their families and the desire to get more income as well as competencies, namely the ability to take advantage of opportunities and the ability to deal with changes that occur in society. Women entrepreneurs were also given training in the development and marketing of food and beverage products for the export market. The training is meant to increase entrepreneurial competencies, improve product quality, and expand market networks to the global order.
Implementation of the BALATEP Method (Build, Train and Apply) in the Development of River Tourism Areas in Ujung Teran Village
Authors: Gultom Petrus Septian , Sitompul Andreas , Naibaho Aqnest Octaviani , Panggabean Audrey , Ramdhani Aulia , Wahyudi Avghis Ageola , Setyowati Cellyna , Augri Fatiha , Veronica Febi Yohana , Malem Ingan Pusuh
Published: June 2023

The BALATEP (Build, Train, and Apply) method is an effort to support the Desa Ujung Teran community in developing river tourism areas. The implementation of the BALATEP method includes several programs that are carried out regularly starting with observations reportiving people of Desa Ujung Teran, then conducting interviews with the local community, bridge repairs as well as cottage constructing and training the community Desa Ujung Teran, as well as assisting the community in carrying out activities people’s empowerment which is expected to have a long-term effect on people’s understanding in the development of river tourism areas in Desa Ujung Teran.
Training and Assistance for Farmer Group the Community of Relationship in Distributing Leading Agricultural Products Based on E-Commerce
Authors: Sitohang Ance Marintan D , Sianipar Aryanti S. , Zendrato Niskarto , Eqlima
Published: June 2023

Humbang Hasundutan (Humbahas) is a district in the province of North Sumatra, which has potential natural resources, especially in the agricultural sector. Humbahas is used as a pilot area for special horticulture agricultural corporations in North Sumatra. The development of the Humbahas area aims to improve food security and farmer capacity. The devotional activities aim to provide assistance and training to the Sira-Sira village farming community group in hopes of expanding the marketing area that will have an impact on increasing farmers' income. The problem faced by partners is the limited ability and management of partner business management, especially in marketing superior agricultural products to a wider market, especially in marketing agricultural products online, in this case using the internet (e-commerce) network. This activity begins with delivering material related to e-commerce, then providing training to partners about online marketing techniques and business assistance. Through this training, partners are expected to have the ability to access the online marketplace (e-commerce). The results of this activity indicate that the farmer groups who attended the activity were very enthusiastic about participating in the training because they felt it was helpful to use online media as a means of marketing their superior agricultural products.
Development of Quality Visum Et Repertum Injury of Live Victims in Lubuk Pakam Hospital Deli Serdang
Authors: Sembiring Asan Petrus , Parinduri Abdul Gafar
Published: June 2023

Visum et repertum as one of the legal evidence in court that plays a role in the process of proving a case, so that the crime that occurred is getting clearer, the visum et repertum made based on the results of the doctor's examination must be of good quality. Thus the function and role of the visum et repertum itself is fulfilled, but based on the research we conducted in July 2019 on the visum et repertum issued by Lubuk Pakam Hospital from 1st January 2017 to 31st December 2018 the quality was not good. Efforts to realize a good quality visum et repertum in our opinion need technical guidance in the form of lectures and questions and answers as well as training / workshops on making good visum et repertum techniques. The potential group to be trained are general practitioners who work in the Emergency Unit of Lubuk Pakam Hospital, Deli Serdang Regency, who are trained to increase their knowledge and skills in making good quality visum et repertum. The method of carrying out activities is the lecture and question and answer method, which is then followed by a good visa-making technique workshop with a period of every 2 months so that for 6 months the implementation is 3 times, then several visum evaluations will be carried out to see the progress of the quality of the visum et repertum issued by Lubuk Pakam Hospital after training.
Socialization of Lifestyle in Accordance with Health Protocols for Visitors to Medan City Market Center and Giving Masks, Multivitamins, Hand Sanitizers
Authors: Sembiring Asan Petrus , Situmorang Nasib Mangoloi , Marbun Doaris Ingrid , Adriansyah  , Riszki
Published: June 2023

A worldwide spread of coronavirus that started in the Chinese city of Wuhan is known to cause disease in humans. Several types Corona are known to cause respiratory tract infections in humans ranging from fever, cough and cold to more serious ones such as shortness of breath to death. Its transmission spreads so quickly throughout the world that it is called a pandemic. The addition of the number of Covid-19 cases is still happening and there are no visible signs of ending due to the implementation of health protocols that are not carried out by the community as a whole. In an effort to suppress the transmission of COVID-19 in the community, we provide education/counseling to sellers and visitors at the Medan Market Center who are vulnerable to transmission and the occurrence clusters of COVID-19, as well as providing free health protocol facility assistance in the form of masks, hand sanitizers and multivitamins. This is done to educate the public so that there is a change in lifestyle behavior in an effort to prevent the emergence of clusters. This activity was carried out by visiting visitors and traders at the Medan Market Center on September 14, 2021. Visitors and traders at the Medan Market Center began to understand the lifestyle according to health protocols and were willing to play a role in implementing joint health protocols in preventing the transmission of Covid-19.