bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increasing the self-assessment level of adolescent children through interactive work forms
Authors: Eliseeva E. Yu.
Published: May 2022

In this article, the author conducts a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the possibilities of using interactive (dialogue) work forms in the context of increasing the self-esteem level of adolescent children. Mainly, the current activity areas of a teacher-psychologist with younger and older adolescents are analysed. The main advantages of the subject-subject work form are formed, as well as the potential opportunities for introducing modern information technologies into the work system on the self-esteem level of adolescents are given. Thus, the theoretical analysis results carried out allow us to note that interactive work forms provide colossal variant directions for the psychological and pedagogical diagnostic implementation and directly corrective activity aspects. Among other things, the key feature of their application is the ability to adapt the dialogue to the personal characteristics of each teenager, which increases the successful communication likelihood and further psychological and pedagogical support organisation.
Creating a conceptual model for staff professional and personal development
Authors: Karimova D. N.
Published: May 2022

To be competitive in the marketplace, a company needs a workforce capable to perform its labour functions effectively, respond flexibly to scientific and technological advances, increasing labour productivity and profits of company. This problem can be solved through staff professional and personal development. The aim of the study is to create a conceptual model of staff professional and personal development. Research methods are theoretical analysis of the problem, study of economic and psychological literature, system analysis, theoretical modelling. The article presents a model for staff professional and personal development based on an integrative approach and a personal developmental principle. It reveals the main factors affecting development, stages and work methods. The introduction of staff development mechanisms based on this model will contribute to improving the organisation’s efficiency.
Organisation management modern methods based on a value-oriented approach
Authors: Ryazanova G. N.
Published: May 2022

The author outlined a microeconomic agents role in the connections system in the macroeconomic space; explored the changes features in the Russian organisation at different stages of the country’s development in conjunction with changes in the values of the era; revealed the modern economic agent specifics, his worldview and value orientations; established the transformation process causal relationship of the modern economic space and the challenges facing the organisation; justified the need to take into account the stakeholder groups values in management; systematised organisation management methods based on a value-based approach. The article used evolutionary and historical, cause-and-effect research methods, the analysis and synthesis method, scientific abstraction method. The result of the study is the proposed managing methods in a modern organisation based on a value-oriented approach.
Problems of organising the solid municipal waste collection in residential buildings
Authors: Kirillova A. N. , Musinova N. N.
Published: May 2022

The functioning of the regional operators’ territorial infrastructure of solid municipal waste management revealed a number of problems. The article considers the initial phase of the solid municipal waste management life cycle – the organisation of separate waste collection, which requires joint construction, technological, financial and social solutions, with close cooperation between the state, business and the population. The need to introduce new technologies for the organic waste separate collection, new design solutions in residential buildings under construction for the solid municipal waste separate collection has been noted. In order to monitor waste management processes, coordinate and make decisions to ensure their sustainable functioning, it has been proposed to form an automated information system at the federal level allowing communication to close all regional operators into a unified sectoral information system.
Public-private partnership in in the information and telecommunication technologies sector: relationship with macro- and meso- indicators
Authors: Khudko E. V. , Shcherbak A. O.
Published: May 2022

The article substantiates the importance of stimulating the information and telecommunication technologies development for the economy and considers the experience of using public-private partnership tool for investment in the IT technologies field in Russia and abroad. Conclusions about the specifics and dynamics of implementation of these projects in developing countries of the world have been made. Using regression analysis, the macroeconomic factors influencing the investments volume in the information and telecommunication technologies sector through public-private partnership tool have been identified and, based on a sample of developing countries, the specific sectoral determinants influence on public-private partnership activity has been studied. The conclusions formulated in the article can serve as a practical guide for private investors and government authorities when launching public-private partnership-projects in the information and telecommunication technologies sector.
Scientiﬁc discussion on the essence of state ﬁnancial regulation of socio-economic inequality in modern conditions
Authors: Dorofeev M. L.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of contemporary problems and peculiarities of regulating socio-economic inequality during the crisis and describes the ﬁnancial crises’ impact mechanism on the state ﬁnancial regulation evolution of economic inequality.

In times of economic crises developed countries make unconditional distributions of money transfers to households to stimulate demand. New liquidity is distributed across the world economy, launching inﬂationary processes against the backdrop of signiﬁcant problems with the supply of raw materials and materials due to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. Public interest to the problem of growing socio-economic inequality is increasing along with the rise in the number of dollar millionaires and the ﬁnancial assets prices. In many ways, this phenomenon is associated with the ﬁnancial regulation speciﬁcs of the economy during times of crises.

As a result of the study, the speciﬁcs and paradoxes of modern state ﬁnancial regulation of economic inequality during times of crises have been substantiated, recommendations for state ﬁnancial regulation of socio-economic inequality during the crisis have been formulated. Regulators should pay particular attention to the top 10 % of the population, for whom there are now many opportunities for tax optimisation and avoidance, with the result that even theoretically effective progressive tax systems do not work properly in practice. Developed countries should promote international tax cooperation to solve this problem, and developing countries should focus on improving their progressive tax systems.
Globalisation as a factor of marketing concepts’ evolution
Authors: Alyoshina I. V.
Published: May 2022

The research aims to reveal the logic of the marketing concepts’ evolution in the context of globalization processes of the XX–XXI centuries in order to identify the emerging marketing paradigm, meaningful for Russian realities. The globalization of markets, the economy and public life is interpreted as an objective reality determined by scientiﬁc and technological progress. The sequence of four stages in the development of economic globalization has been presented and characterised. Marketing concepts’ evolution of American companies, traditional leaders of world markets, is viewed in the process of unfolding of four-stage evolution of globalization during the last century, determined by a series of industrial revolutions. In the context of the globalization processes development, a comparative description of seven marketing concepts has been given – from improving production to holistic marketing. The sequence of changes of marketing dominants in the Russian Federation since the beginning of market economy development in the 1990s has been presented, – from marketing of import to import-substitution marketing and export-oriented marketing. The research is based on the analysis of sources with overlapping themes of globalisation and marketing, including the ﬁeld of global value networks. The convergence of these areas of knowledge in the process of globalization and of digital markets’ expansion has been noted. The features of the marketing paradigm in the age of digital globalization and its signiﬁcance for the Russian business global positioning and for its business models’ global platformisation have been determined. The conclusion has been made about the importance of the holistic marketing concept for solving the problems of digitalisation of the economy and digital management transformation in the Russian Federation.
Lewis Acid Mediated Coupling of Silyloxyallylsilanes and Ortholactones: A Convergent, Fragment-Coupling Approach to Functionalized Spiroketals
Authors: Marshall Kate , Cook Matthew
Published: May 2022

A convergent, fragment-based coupling approach to the formation of spiroketals has been developed. This approach combines the spiroketal forming step with a fragment coupling utilizing ortholactones as double electrophiles with silyloxyallylsilanes. We also discoved a rapid and regioselective isomerization of the exo-cyclic sprioketals to their endo-cyclic forms.
An Asymmetric sp3–sp3 Cross-Electrophile Coupling Using Biocatalysis
Authors: Fu Haigen , Cao Jingzhe , Qiao Tianzhang , Qi Yuyin , Charnock Simon , Garfinkle Samuel , Hyster Todd
Published: May 2022

The catalytic asymmetric construction of Csp3–Csp3 bonds remains one of the foremost challenges in organic synthesis. Metal-catalyzed cross-electrophile couplings have emerged as a powerful tool for C–C bond formation. However, these catalysts struggle to differentiate Csp3-electrophiles leading to dimerization of the starting material, and there are no general catalysts for asymmetric couplings. Here, we report a highly chemo- and enantioselective Csp3–Csp3 cross-electrophile couplings between alkyl halides and nitroalkanes catalyzed by flavin-dependent ‘ene’-reductases. Photoexcitation of the enzyme-templated charge-transfer complex between an alkyl halide and flavin cofactor enables the chemoselective reduction of alkyl halide over the thermodynamically favored nitroalkane partner. The key C–C bond-forming step occurs via the reaction of an alkyl radical with an in situ generated nitronate to form a nitro radical anion that collapses to form nitrite and an alkyl radical. An enzyme-controlled hydrogen atom transfer affords high levels of enantioselectivity. This reactivity is unknown in small molecule catalysis and highlights the potential for enzymes to use new mechanisms to address long-standing synthetic challenges.
Alkyne insertion into Cu-Al bonds: control of regio-/stereo-chemistry and selective functionalization to form copper acyl compounds
Authors: McManus Caitilín , Aldridge Simon
Published: May 2022

We report on the insertion of alkynes into heterometallic M–M' bonds, producing (aluminylalkenyl)copper compounds which possess differential reactivity at the two derived M–C functions. Uniquely, this system is capable of controlling access to isolable syn or anti dimetallated alkenes, by employing either kinetic or thermodynamic control. Variation of reaction time also allows regiocontrol to be exerted over the insertion of unsymmetrical alkynes. Subsequent derivatization with CO is both stereoselective (to syn systems) and regioselective (to Cu–C bonds), leading to the formation of the first structurally characterized examples of copper acyl compounds - aided by the cooperative reactivity of the proximal aluminium centre.
A 3D Printer in the lab: not only a toy
Authors: saggiomo vittorio
Published: May 2022

Although 3D printers are becoming more common in households, they are still underrepresented in many laboratories worldwide and regarded as toys rather than as laboratory equipment. This short review wants to change this conservative point of view. This mini-review focuses on Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) printers and what happens after acquiring your first 3D printer. In short, these printers melt plastic filament and deposit it layer by layer to create the final object. They are getting cheaper and easier to use, and nowadays it is not difficult to find good 3D printers for less than 500€. At such a price, a 3D printer is one, if not the most, versatile piece of equipment you can have in a laboratory.
Anomalous viscosity of a racemate: a simple experiment demonstrating chirally induced spin selectivity
Authors: Daplan Ekin , Terranova Umberto , Turin Luca
Published: May 2022

It has been known for over a century that racemic solutions of hydrogen-bonded compounds are less viscous than their component enantiomers, but this fact has so far remained unexplained. Here we confirm it using enantiomers of lactic acid, and compare it to molecular dynamics simulations of lactic acid viscosity. The effect is absent in classical MD. We suggest that the anomalous viscosity of racemates may be due to a recently discovered magnetic intermolecular force due to spin-dependent charge reorganization.
A Neural Network Potential with Rigorous Treatment of Long-Range Dispersion
Authors: Rezajooei Nazanin , Phuc Tu Nguyen Thien , Johnson Erin , Rowley Christopher
Published: May 2022

Neural Network Potentials (NNPs) have quickly emerged as powerful computational methods for modeling large chemical systems with the accuracy of quantum mechanical methods but at a much smaller computational cost. To make the training and evaluation of the underlying neural networks practical, these methods commonly cutoff interatomic interactions at a modest range (e.g., 5~\AA), so longer-range interactions like London dispersion are neglected. This limits the accuracy of these models for intermolecular interactions. In this work, we develop a new NNP designed for modeling chemical systems were dispersion is an essential component. This new NNP is extended to treat dispersion interactions rigorously by calculating atomic dispersion coefficients through a second NN, which is trained to reproduce the coefficients from the quantum-mechanically derived exchange-hole dipole moment (XDM) model. Calculation of the dispersion component of intermolecular interactions through this scheme provides results in very good agreement with the QM data, with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.6 kcal/mol and a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.98. The dispersion components of these intermolecular interactions are predicted in excellent agreement with the QM data, with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.02 kcal/mol and an R2 of 1.00. This combined dispersion-corrected NNP, called ANIPBE0-MLXDM, predicts intermolecular interaction energies for complexes from the DE370K test set with an MAE of 0.5 kcal/mol and an R2 of 0.94 relative to high-level ab initio results (CCSD(T)/CBS), but with a computational cost that is billions of times smaller. The ANIPBE0-MLXDM method is effective for simulating large-scale dispersion-driven systems, like gas adsorption in porous materials, molecular liquids, and nanostructures, on a single computer workstation.
Two types of liquid phase separation induced by soft centrifugation in aqueous ethyl acetate using ethanol as co-solvent
Authors: Coelfen Helmut , Rosenberg Rose , Haffke Dirk , Stemplinger Simon , Zemb Thomas , Horinek Dominik
Published: May 2022

Water-ethyl acetate-ethanol is widely used as “green” extractant system. We show that two different types of phase separation can be induced upon centrifugation in this ternary system using ethanol as a co-solvent of water and ethyl acetate (EA): centrifuge-induced criticality and centrifuge-induced emulsification. The expected composition profiles of samples after centrifugation can be represented by bent lines in a ternary phase diagram when gravitational energy is added to the free energy of mixing. The experimental equilibrium composition profiles behave qualitatively as expected and can be predicted using a phenomenological theory of mixing. The concentration gradients are small except near the critical point, as expected for small molecules. Nevertheless, they are usable when accompanied by temperature cycles. These findings open new possibilities of centrifugal separation, even if control is delicate during temperature cycles. These schemes are accessible even at relatively low centrifugation speed for molecules that float and sediment with apparent molar masses several hundred times larger than the molecular mass.
Cathode Side Transport Phenomena Investigation and Multi-Objective Optimization of a Tapered Parallel Flow Field PEMFC
Authors: Jabbary Ali , Ghasabehi Mehrdad , Shams Mehrzad
Published: May 2022

A Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) provides stable, emission-free, high-efficiency power. Water management and durability of PEMFCs are directly affected by transport phenomena at the cathode side. In the present study, transport phenomena are investigated and optimized in a tapered parallel flow field. Main channels in the flow field are tapered, which increases limiting current density by 41%. Two objectives, i.e. water saturation and transport resistance, are considered metrics for transport phenomena in a tapered parallel flow field PEMFC. Operating pressure, temperature, stoichiometries at both sides, and the porosity of gas diffusion layers are selected as parameters to be optimized. Two functions are generated for objectives by integrating 3D multiphase-flow computational fluid dynamics and Response Surface Methodology. Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) is carried out with two different methods. Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) are employed to produce two challenging Pareto fronts. The results demonstrate that MOPSO performs better than NSGA-II. MOPSO recognized quite the same Pareto front with lower runtime. In the last step, the Technique of Order Preference Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is used to select an optimum point from the Pareto front. The results are compared against experimental data, and good correspondence is observed. The optimum features are temperature 323, pressure 1 atm, anode stoichiometry 3, cathode stoichiometry 2.62, and porosity 0.68. The porosity and pressure played the most significant roles in determining water saturation and resistance.
miR-486 is essential for muscle function and suppresses a dystrophic transcriptome
Authors: Samani Adrienne , Hightower Rylie M , Reid Andrea L , English Katherine G , Lopez Michael A , Doyle J Scott , Conklin Michael J , Schneider David A , Bamman Marcas M , Widrick Jeffrey J , Crossman David K , Xie Min , Jee David , Lai Eric C , Alexander Matthew S
Published: May 2022

miR-486 is a muscle-enriched microRNA, or “myomiR,” that has reduced expression correlated with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). To determine the function of miR-486 in normal and dystrophin-deficient muscles and elucidate miR-486 target transcripts in skeletal muscle, we characterized mir-486 knockout mice (mir-486 KO). mir-486 KO mice developed disrupted myofiber architecture, decreased myofiber size, decreased locomotor activity, increased cardiac fibrosis, and metabolic defects were exacerbated in mir-486 KO:mdx5cv (DKO) mice. To identify direct in vivo miR-486 muscle target transcripts, we integrated RNA sequencing and chimeric miRNA eCLIP sequencing to identify key transcripts and pathways that contribute towards mir-486 KO and dystrophic disease pathologies. These targets included known and novel muscle metabolic and dystrophic structural remodeling factors of muscle and skeletal muscle contractile transcript targets. Together, our studies identify miR-486 as essential for normal muscle function, a driver of pathological remodeling in dystrophin-deficient muscle, a useful biomarker for dystrophic disease progression, and highlight the use of multiple omic platforms to identify in vivo microRNA target transcripts.
Analyzing efficacy, stability, and safety of AAV-mediated optogenetic hearing restoration in mice
Authors: Bali Burak , Gruber-Dujardin Eva , Kusch Kathrin , Rankovic Vladan , Moser Tobias
Published: May 2022

AAV-mediated optogenetic neural stimulation has become a clinical approach for restoring function in sensory disorders and feasibility for hearing restoration has been indicated in rodents. Nonetheless, long-term stability and safety of AAV-mediated channelrhodopsin (ChR) expression in spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) remained to be addressed. Here, we used longitudinal studies on mice subjected to early postnatal administration of AAV2/6 carrying fast gating ChR f-Chrimson under the control of the human synapsin promoter unilaterally to the cochlea. f-Chrimson expression in SGNs in both ears and the brain was probed in animals aged 1 mo to 2 yr. f-Chrimson was observed in SGNs at all ages indicating longevity of ChR-expression. SGN numbers in the AAV-injected cochleae declined with age faster than in controls. Investigations were extended to the brain in which viral transduction was observed across the organ at varying degrees irrespective of age without observing viral spread-related pathologies. No viral DNA or virus-related histopathological findings in visceral organs were encountered. In summary, our study demonstrates life-long (24 mo in mice) expression of f-Chrimson in SGNs upon single AAV-dosing of the cochlea.
Rab40c regulates focal adhesions and PP6 activity by controlling ANKRD28 ubiquitylation
Authors: Han Ke-Jun , Mikalayeva Valeryia , Gerber Scott A , Kettenbach Arminja N , Skeberdis Vytenis A , Prekeris Rytis
Published: May 2022

Rab40c is a SOCS box–containing protein which binds Cullin5 to form a ubiquitin E3 ligase complex (Rab40c/CRL5) to regulate protein ubiquitylation. However, the exact functions of Rab40c remain to be determined, and what proteins are the targets of Rab40c-Cullin5–mediated ubiquitylation in mammalian cells are unknown. Here we showed that in migrating MDA-MB-231 cells Rab40c regulates focal adhesion’s number, size, and distribution. Mechanistically, we found that Rab40c binds the protein phosphatase 6 (PP6) complex and ubiquitylates one of its subunits, ankyrin repeat domain 28 (ANKRD28), thus leading to its lysosomal degradation. Furthermore, we identified that phosphorylation of FAK and MOB1 is decreased in Rab40c knock-out cells, which may contribute to focal adhesion site regulation by Rab40c. Thus, we propose a model where Rab40c/CRL5 regulates ANKRD28 ubiquitylation and degradation, leading to a decrease in PP6 activity, which ultimately affects FAK and Hippo pathway signaling to alter focal adhesion dynamics.
Perpetuation of Stigmatization of Minority Groups through Convergence of Content on Streaming and Social Media
Authors: Setiawan Yuliyanto Budi , Sarwono Billy K. , Asteria Donna , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: May 2022

Introduction: This study aims to show the misrepresentation of minority groups, specifically widowed women (hereinafter referred to as janda) in the era of convergence of media content (television as well as streaming and social media) in Indonesia. Media as the fourth pillar of democracy are supposed to inform and represent everything in a balanced and fair manner, instead of favoring the interests of the majority. The question we attempt to answer is: how the misrepresentation of janda on converged media content (FTVs) in a patriarchal society?

Methods: This study applied feminist perspective in media convergence as well as the narrative analysis of Chatman.

Findings: In general, the results of the study show that the convergence has not been in favor of janda, indicating that internet technology does not only strengthen the gender-biased values of media industry person in massively distributing FTVs (via streaming and social media) that threaten minorities, but also ignores the opposing feedback from netizens. As a result, the minority groups are increasingly muted. Reproduction of labelling of janda is a strategy of media owners to obtain maximum profits.
Originality: We noted many studies on janda conducted from various scientific perspectives. However, studies that observe the depiction of janda in the media convergence in the perspective of communication studies are scarce. This study provides a discussion on the representation of janda in the vortex of capitalism in media convergence as the major novelty in this line of study.
EFFECT OF ATTRACTANT DOSAGES ON THE PHEROMONE MONITORING PERFORMANCE OF THE BROWN MARMORATED STINK BUG HALYOMORPHA HALYS (STÅL, 1855) IN AN ORCHARD AGROECOSYSTEM
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, SINITSYNA E.V. , GORBACH V.V. , VETEK G. , SZITA E. , MITYUSHEV I.M. , KOVACS H.
Published: May 2022

This article presents the results of the research on the effect of attractant dosages in pheromone preparations for the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), on its monitoring efficiency in an orchard agroecosystem. The research was carried out in 2020–2021 in a peach orchard nearby Érd town, Hungary. Russian-produced pheromone preparations were used within pyramidal traps. It was observed that with increasing pheromone dosage the average catch rate of H. halys definitely increased. The average increase in the frequency of catching insects in a row with the dosage of 12, 24, 36 and 48 mg was 30, 19, and 12% in relation to the previous used dosage.
RESULTS OF THE TEST OF NEW GENERATION GEL FERTILIZERS ON THE TABLE GRAPE OF THE ITALY VARIETY IN THE MOUNTAIN VALLEY CRIMEA
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, ZARIPOVA K.F. , RADZHABOV A.K.
Published: May 2022

The article assesses the effect of gel fertilizers on growth (average shoot length and bush growth in general), grape productivity, quality and transportability. Studies on the effect of new generation mineral gel fertilizers on the table grape of the Italy variety in the Mountain Valley Crimea proved their positive impact on growth, yield and quality of grape plants. There was a significant increase in phytometric indicators in the experimental variant compared to the reference: the average length of one-year shoots – by 17.7 cm (9.9%) and growth of the bush – 153.6 cm3 (7.8%). The yield increase when using new generation fertilizers was 2.2 t/ha (11.2%), mainly due to a significant increase in the average bunch weight. The use of gel fertilizers has improved the transportability of the bunches and grapes.
LEADING AGROCHEMIST-AZOTCHIK OF THE SOVIET UNION ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF PROFESSOR PETR MIKHAILOVICH SMIRNOV
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, TORSHIN S.P.
Published: May 2022

The article is dedicated to the memory of one of the leading agrochemists of the USSR, professor Petr Mikhailovich Smirnov. The rise of the outstanding scientist as a researcher and teacher is shown. The contribution of P.M. Smirnov to the development of agrochemistry, the use of mineral fertilizers and agriculture of our country is described. The article was written in connection with the 100th anniversary of P.M. Smirnov.
Convergence and Stability Analysis of a New Four-Step Fixed-Point Algorithm
Authors: ATALAN Yunus , KILIÇ Esra
Published: May 2022

The concept of stability is studied on many different types of mathematical structures. This concept can be thought of as the small changes that will be applied in the structure studied should not disrupt the functioning of this structure. In this context, we performed the convergence and stability analysis of the new four-step iteration algorithm that we defined in this study, under appropriate conditions. In addition, we execute a speed comparison with existing algorithms to prove that the new algorithm is effective and useful, and we gave a numerical example to support our result.
La interpretación discursiva para la formación educativa: el humor ¿una ocurrencia inocente?
Authors: Meléndez Zarco Enrique
Published: May 2022

El presente trabajo tiene el objetivo de analizar de forma crítica qué tan inocente es el humor que se manifiesta a través del discurso y por qué es importante considerarlo en el ámbito de la enseñanza como parte de la formación educativa. Por medio del análisis del discurso desde una perspectiva lingüística, se analizarán algunas de las estrategias discursivas de que se vale el humor para diversos fines en que se pone de manifiesto el estrecho vínculo entre lengua, cultura y sociedad. El modelo lingüístico que se utilizará para llevar a cabo estos análisis es la Teoría escandinava de la polifonía lingüística de la ScaPoLine, inscrito en el campo de la enunciación y continuador de los trabajos del lingüista francés Oswald Ducrot.
Factores Afectivos que influyen en los procesos de composición de escritura académica: Análisis del impacto de estrategias de disminución de procrastinación en la escritura académica de alumnos mexicanos universitarios.
Authors: Zapata Valdés Maria Fernanda , González Quintero Elsa Fernanda
Published: May 2022

La escritura académica en la actualidad se ha posicionado como una necesidad en  ambientes académicos tal y como menciona Gutiérrez (2005), suele representarse como una exigencia académico al pertenecer a una institución de educación superior, por el cual se debe adquirir y producir conocimientos. La investigación (Quant y Sánchez, 2012) ha demostrado que las emociones afectivas están completamente conectadas con las que expresamos, ya sea por escrito u oralmente. Por lo tanto, teniendo un impacto en la escritura académica.

Por lo tanto, este proyecto tiene como objetivo explorar los efectos de las estrategias de reducción de la procrastinación para disminuir la procrastinación académica en estudiantes del territorio mexicano. Siguiendo un diseño de investigación cuantitativo, un grupo de estudiantes de tercer semestre de la Licenciatura en Lingüística Aplicada participó en el desarrollo de estrategias de disminución de la procrastinación y respondió el instrumento Escala de Procrastinación Académica. Los datos obtenidos siguieren que el impacto de las estrategias aplicadas fue positivo, dado que las consecuencias de la procrastinación académica pueden reducirse significativamente si los estudiantes conocen y utilizan estrategias que pueden ser beneficiosas para evitar la procrastinación académica.
Compliance e anticorrupção na prevenção de fraudes em editais audiovisuais
Authors: Salgado Júnior Roberto
Published: May 2022

Frente a crescentes escândalos nacionais de corrupção ligados ao fomento audiovisual no Brasil, faz-se necessária a análise da legislação anticorrupção brasileira e de suas referências internacionais (FCPA americana e o Bribery Act inglês como exemplos) como via de obstaculizar o desvio de verba pública destinada ao fomento da cultura por meio do audiovisual. Demonstra-se, por meio de análises comparativas de modelos de financiamento audiovisual em outros países, que a efetiva implementação de programas de compliance e governança corporativa em todas as empresas da cadeia de produção audiovisual é fundamental para evitar futuras fraudes e garantir a produção e difusão de cultura no Brasil. Esta pesquisa oferece uma solução por meio de efetiva implementação de programas de compliance e governança corporativa em todos os entes particulares e estatais envolvidos na cadeia produtiva audiovisual no Brasil, para que desta forma o fomento à cultura no país (destacando-se o cinema) possa ser valorizado. O cinema é uma indústria capaz de gerar emprego e renda, influenciando em muitas outras áreas como turismo, enquanto imortaliza a cultura do seu povo. É necessário reconhecer que uma indústria cinematográfica erguida em sólidas bases de transparência e honestidade movimenta toda a cadeia econômica do país que a fomenta.
Compliance e regularização fundiária: o registro de imóveis como uma das formas adequadas para a proteção ambiental da Amazônia
Authors: Santiago Teixeira Ricardo , Leite Monique
Published: May 2022

Neste estudo, explicam-se o termo compliance e sua aplicação ambiental, especificamente sobre a regularização fundiária, como forma de adequar a situação registral dos imóveis para melhor ajudar na proteção ambiental. Objetiva-se verificar se a integridade da norma e do sistema, bem como dos proprietários ou posseiros de terras em obediência às normas permitem que a correta situação imobiliária ajude ou não no controle de queimadas e desmatamentos da Amazônia, ainda, para verificar se a regularização fundiária ajuda ou não na proteção ambiental e se está adequada às normas de integridades, ou compliance, analisa-se qual o melhor instituto para isso, se a legitimação fundiária ou a legitimação de posse. A metodologia é bibliográfica, vale-se da dedução técnica jurídica para expor a compreensão temática e de dados oficiais do governo, leis, doutrinas, Diante dos dados referentes a desmatamentos e degradação na Amazônia, verifica-se área com terras regularizadas e não regularizadas, com um diferencial sobre o desmatamento. Pesquisam-se os institutos da legitimação fundiária, e, de posse da Lei 13.465 de 2017, base teórica da pesquisa, busca-se entendê-los e verificar a possibilidade de serem utilizados para regularizar áreas degradadas, com vista a promover a recuperação ambiental e possibilitar maior controle de sua degradação.
Os cartórios e a proteção de dados
Authors: Lima Almeida Rachel
Published: May 2022

O presente estudo tem por objetivo a discussão perante o tema da proteção de dados no âmbito dos serviços extrajudiciais à luz das novidades legislativas sobre o assunto, com foco na novíssima Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (LGPD). Busca-se, a princípio, analisar a realidade dos cartórios, fazendo um estudo histórico sobre a proteção de dados no Brasil, em quais âmbitos a proteção de dados está presente nos serviços delegatários, seus principais impactos e quais os desafios atuais para que se consiga uma maior segurança jurídica na desjudicialização de algumas atividades antes pertencentes ao Poder Judiciário. O mundo passou por um processo de transformação tecnológica de tamanha dimensão que fez com que houvesse uma mudança de paradigmas quanto a forma em que lidamos com os nossos dados pessoais. Esses avanços dos processos tecnológicos podem ser representados pelas Revoluções Industriais ocorridas ao longo do tempo. Neste sentido, tratou-se dos principais fundamentos, tanto em âmbito constitucional quanto em demais normas, para melhor eficácia da proteção de dados, sua necessária atuação, a fim de os dados pessoais e sensíveis presentes nos cartórios estejam os mais seguros possíveis de acordo com o quanto estabelecido pelas diretrizes da LGPD.
Os direitos fundamentais como ferramenta de compliance no processo penal
Authors: Castilhos Tiago
Published: May 2022

Verifica-se, ao longo da prática profissional, no processo penal desrespeitos aos direitos fundamentais, exemplo: o direito à liberdade do réu submetido ao processo criminal. Isso ocorre por que se institucionalizou um proceder jurisprudencial de primeiro encarcerar para depois apurar o fato criminal aplicando a prisão preventiva sem (re)analisá-la, sem verificar a necessidade de sua manutenção em um espaço de tempo de 90 (noventa) dias. O Compliance Officer, como investigador imbuído na solução do problema gerado por determinadas práticas corruptas na/da Corporação, não deve buscar a solução do problema sem garantir os direitos fundamentais dos funcionários investigados, sendo tais direitos dentre tantos, que se sabe, o Código de Ética a ser cumprido enquanto responsável pela auditoria. O trabalho tem por objetivo, sem esgotar o tema é claro, demonstrar que são feridos diuturnamente os direitos fundamentais no Brasil, principalmente no que se refere à esfera penal como o direito de liberdade, mas, também na esfera privada, como o direito a privacidade dos investigados administrativamente. Discutir se são ou não os direitos fundamentais padrões éticos a serem seguidos pelo Estado e pelas Corporações para o fim de garantir as liberdades este é o objetivo do texto.
O confisco de bens no crime de lavagem de capitais: o problema da confusão entre patrimônio lícito e ilícito
Authors: Beck Francis
Published: May 2022

O presente artigo analisa o confisco de bens no crime de lavagem de capitais a partir dos casos de confusão (mescla) entre patrimônio lícito e ilícito. O tema se justifica na medida em que a mescla é amplamente utilizada em operações de lavagem, sendo que ainda não existe um critério jurisprudencial claro para a identificação do objeto do confisco em casos dessa natureza. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do trabalho é identificar o melhor critério a ser utilizado na determinação do confisco na confusão patrimonial. A metodologia utilizada se ampara no método de abordagem dialético e a técnica de pesquisa na documentação indireta, especialmente bibliográfica e normativa. A proposta defendida é que as medidas cautelares patrimoniais e o confisco de bens se mostram cada vez mais comuns no delito de lavagem de dinheiro, seja para fins repressivos quanto preventivos. A lei de lavagem de dinheiro brasileira, por sua vez, apresenta detalhada regulação das medidas assecuratórias de bens, direitos ou valores, assim como da alienação antecipada e confisco de bens. A fim de identificar a parcela lícita e ilícita que o compõe o patrimônio, a teoria da contaminação total estabelece que qualquer grau de contaminação alcança a integralidade do bem (o que é abrandado por alguns autores com o estabelecimento de uma cota mínima de maculação). No entanto, a teoria que deve ser adotada é a da contaminação parcial, pela qual os bens oriundos da mistura de capital lícito com ilícito somente serão contaminados na proporção da origem espúria, devendo esse quantum ser devidamente apurado e declarado em sentença quando da imposição do confisco.
Compliance e governança no legislativo
Authors: Urbieta Celso
Published: May 2022

O cenário moderno vem exigindo a adoção de condutas com maior grau de lisura e para que haja uma implementação é necessária a adoção de um conjunto de atitudes que virá a ser classificado como governança. O processo dessa tomada de decisões obrigatoriamente leva em conta o nível de maturidade do órgão, principalmente, se existe ou não uma convenção estabelecendo um parâmetro norteador. A integridade da organização é essencial para que se possa ter uma governança efetiva e ela se fundamenta no comportamento dos indivíduos que compõem o órgão tecendo relações próximas com a ética e a moralidade que se tornam acentuadas pela inexistência de uma figura central no poder legislativo cuja cultura organizacional decorre de um histórico brasileiro patrimonialista. Soma-se a estes antecedentes a ausência de um patamar objetivo de como os indivíduos devam se comportar e de mecanismos que permitam o conhecimento dessa informação e a estruturação de um sistema punitivo. O presente estudo tem como objetivo correlacionar a governança com a integridade da organização. Este exame fenomenológico busca elencar outras experiências correspondentes na administração direta e em outros órgãos com base na bibliografia existente projetando essa relação no poder legislativo. A metodologia se baseou em uma revisão bibliográfica quanto a existência do desenvolvimento de pesquisas que demonstrem que a relação entre governança e a integridade no legislativo. Os resultados encontrados nas principais publicações sobre o tema demonstram pouca literatura sobre governança, integridade ou compliance no legislativo. A conclusão da revisão literária foi a de que ao se analisar individualmente tais áreas aplicadas em outros órgãos é possível se visualizar como uma alternativa adequada a elaboração de um código de conduta que se apresente como um direcionador da atuação dos agentes políticos e dos servidores do legislativo que enfrentam uma falta de ponto fixo frente a diluição do poder de decisão de um órgão múltiplo e colegiado.
A STUDY OF OPTION PRICING MODELS WITH DISTINCT INTEREST RATES
Authors: Sisodia Neha , Gor Ravi
Published: May 2022

This paper analyses the effect of different interest rates on Black-Scholes’ and Heston Option Pricing Model. We discuss the concept of interest rate in the two Models. We compare the two models for the parameter –‘Interest Rate’. A mathematical tool, UMBRAE (Unscaled Mean Bounded Relative Absolute Error) is used to compare the two models for pricing European call options. NSE (National Stock Exchange) is used for real market data and comparison is done through Moneyness (which is defined as the percentage difference of stock price and strike price) and Time-To-Maturity. Mathematical software – Matlab is used for all mathematical calculations. We observe that Black-Scholes’ model is preferred for lower interest rates than Heston options pricing model and vice-versa. This study is helpful in derivatives market.
Um corpo no mundo, um corpo em diáspora: uma jornada entre território, afeto, memória e ancestralidade.
Authors: Andrade Karen de
Published: May 2022

Este artigo tece uma relação entre o corpo negro, sua representação a partir de expressões artísticas e algumas de suas muitas significações adquiridas na diáspora africana. O corpo negro é quase sempre representado de forma fixa, estereotipada, dentro do sistema hegemônico de relações racistas na estrutura de poder. Por isso, a diáspora africana têm se pensado através do corpo, este que é sobrevivente de um sistema socioeconômico extremamente violento e desumanizador. O corpo negro também é um signo, um espelho no qual a sociedade branca e racista despeja seus medos, vergonha e perversidades. A partir da canção “Um corpo no mundo” e de outros objetos artísticos tais como poesia, música, fotografia, e ensaios visuais, que expressam a narrativa do deslocamento do corpo colonizado ao decolonizado, sigo na esteira de intelectuais negros que reivindicam o “tornar-se sujeito” como uma reação à outrificação imposta pelo racismo, que por séculos definiu corpos negros como meros objetos/força bruta de trabalho, despidos de inteligência e subjetividades. Assim, o “corpo no mundo” é um conceito que sintetiza a complexidade das dinâmicas entre as origens africanas e as dispersões da diáspora. Esse corpo é carregado de história, por mais que, por séculos, tenham tentado apagá-la. Ele carrega marcas e gestos que remetem à memória ancestral. Nele, encontramos um espaço de cura e afeto, ainda que algumas vezes sejamos atingidas/os por dor, solidão e pela sensação de não pertencimento. Portanto, podemos afirmar que o corpo negro sofre processos ambíguos, múltiplos, entre deslocamento e imobilização, a valorização da memória e o esquecimento. Minha proposta é pensarmos o corpo de sujeitos afrodiaspórico partindo do pensamento decolonial e feminismo interseccional, para demonstrar como carregamos formas de contestar noções de identidade (e outridade) provenientes do racismo colonial. Para tal feito, minha análise deve partir dos seguintes eixos: corpo como território, corpo como espaço de afeto e o corpo como memória viva ancestral. Vamos falar sobre como corpo e arte negra se relacionam com a ideia da jornada simbólica pelo “Atlântico Negro”, termo cunhado por Paul Gilroy, através de rotas transculturais (e afetivas, segundo meus objetos de análise) surgidas em consequência da diáspora africana.
Biopolymers applied to packaging: A brief literature review on their impact on sustainability
Authors: Corrêa Harrison L
Published: May 2022

The replacement of fossil raw materials by renewable alternatives is imperative. Renewable, biodegradable, and compostable polymers are options to be developed and adopted. Embedded in this concept, the present study evaluates whether biopolymers are sustainable alternatives to replace traditional polymers used in packaging, such as polyethylene. To that end, a systematic literature review (SLR) was carried out on biopolymers applied to packaging, with an analysis of its impacts. Three sustainability criteria were adopted: a) Criteria for Developing Sustainable Packaging; b) Goals of Sustainable Development; and c) Circular Economy Criteria. The Methodology Section presents the state of the art of potential polymers for packaging and their characteristics vis-à-vis the evaluation criteria adopted based on the SLR. Through data collection, it was observed that advanced obtaining techniques enable polymers economically and that, environmentally speaking, there is a positive consensus about some types of those materials. However, technological maturity and productive scale capacity are necessary to reduce costs in a competitive scenario with conventional polymers.
Additive ion implantation in gallium arsenide by forming alloy nanoclusters
Authors:   Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Perinskaya I. V. , Perinsky V. V. ,   Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Rodionov I. V. ,   Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Kuts L. E. ,   Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov
Published: May 2022

The research deals with effects of ion implantation using protons at 30 keV energy and dose of 3·1013 ion/cm2, ion-implanted doping element (sulfur) at 75 keV energy and dose of (1 – 6)·1014 ion/cm2, sulfur ions at 30 keV energy and dose of 4·1016 ion/cm2, and annealing in carbon-containing atmosphere (CO2) at 500 °С on the characteristics of monocrystalline gallium arsenide. The authors propose a mechanism aimed to increase electron mobility in the surface layer up to 4500 – 5000 cm2/(V·s) based on the gas phase nanocluster synthesis during proton irradiation and subsequent filling the bulk of the structure with sulfur ions, including activation annealing under a layer of nonporous carbon coating synthesized by the ions accelerated into carbon-containing atmosphere. The proposed method promotes new possibilities for ion implantation to be applied in monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) design and technology.
Prozessorientierte Psychotherapie
Authors: Hauser Reini , Heidelberg Reiner , Weyermann Ruth , Helbling Josef , Goodbread Joe , Hörtreiter Sylvia , Apel Claudia
Published: May 2022

Prozessorientierte Psychotherapie nach Arnold Mindell verbindet Analytische Psychologie und Systemdenken mit erfahrungsorientierter Praxis. Als humanistisch-experienzieller Ansatz werden mit wahrnehmungsbasierten Methoden die Potenziale in den Störungen selbst entfaltet – hin zur Erfahrung von Kohärenz und Sinnhaftigkeit.

Die Autor:innen geben einen umfassenden Einblick in Theorie, Methode und Praxis der Prozessorientierten Psychotherapie. Von der Entwicklung der Prozessarbeit über ihre philosophische und methodentheoretische Verortung hin zum Arbeitsmodell gewinnen Lesende Einsicht in Denken, Fühlen und Intervenieren prozessorientierter Praxis. Psychiatrische Störungsbilder werden methodenspezifisch betrachtet und Prozessverläufe wie Interventionspraxis anhand von Beispielen erfahrbar. Über die Integration der prozessorientierten Gruppenpsychotherapie weitet sich der Blick vom individualpsychologischen Kontext auf systemische und feldtheoretische Wirkfaktoren im psychischen Selbst- und Welterleben. Eine Darstellung des Forschungsstandes zu Wirksamkeit und Therapieerfolg sowie Übungen für einen Transfer von der Theorie in die Praxis runden das Buch ab.

Prozessorientierte Methoden lassen sich anwenden in Psychotherapie, Medizin, psychosozialer Arbeit, Konfliktarbeit, Mediation, Gruppenleitung und Gruppenpsychotherapie. Mit diesem Buch lernen Fachpersonen hierfür praxistaugliche Haltungen und Werkzeuge, Studierende finden darin fundierte Grundlagen und eine übersichtliche Einführung.