bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Professional training of future specialists in physical culture and sports in the information society
Authors: Shevchenko Olha , Ruda Iryna , Yazlovetska Oksana , Bielkova Tetiana , Davydova Natalia
Published: December 2023

The theoretical foundations of the professional training of future physical culture and sports specialists by the global challenges of the information society have been clarified. It has been proven that thanks to information technologies it is possible to search for quick information; organization of quasi-professional interaction on virtual platforms; in athletes, based on the results of tracking their physical characteristics, the analysis of empirical data is automated; the use of specialized software, technologies for working out a certain type of motor skills, techniques, physiological changes in the body of a person, in social networks, chats, etc., for the visualization of individual sports movements. The impossibility of quality training of future specialists in physical culture and sports without the use of digital technologies has been proven. The principles of self-organization of future specialists in physical culture and sports by the global challenges of the information society (generally pedagogical, specific) are defined. The leading principles and acmeculturological ones are singled out. A survey of future physical culture and sports specialists was conducted to clarify the main issues of their quality training.
Implementing artificial intelligence in civil procedure and legal education: challenges and perspectives
Authors: Davydova Іryna , Zhurylo Serhii , Havrik Roman , Yakymchuk Svitlana , Samilo Hanna
Published: December 2023

Artificial intelligence is increasingly used in various spheres of human life: industry, medicine, and defense. The latest technologies are beginning to be used in the Universities’ classrooms and in the courtrooms. Gradually, the issue of using artificial intelligence in jurisprudence became relevant both for European countries and Ukraine. Therefore, due to the rapid implementation of artificial intelligence technology, it became necessary to consider the problematic issues of implementing the interaction of legal education, civil process and artificial intelligence. The purpose of the work is to conduct a study of the problematic issues of implementation of the use of artificial intelligence in the legal education and civil process. The object of research is artificial intelligence in the legal education and civil process. The subject of the research is the social relations that arise, change, and cease in the process of using artificial intelligence in the legal education and civil process. The research methodology includes methodological approaches (active, systemic, comparative, axiological), general methods of thinking (analysis, synthesis, abstraction, generalization), philosophical (dialectical, metaphysical, hermeneutic, epistemological), general scientific (historical, synergistic, functional, structural) and specifically scientific (formal-legal, comparative-legal) methods. As a result of the study, problematic issues of implementation of artificial intelligence technology in the legal education and civil process were analyzed.
Estudiantes versus docentes: la percepción de dominio de las competencias digitales en una institución de educación superior, en República Dominicana
Authors: Gallur Santiago , Díaz Lathulerie Laura
Published: December 2023

Este artículo de investigación aborda la percepción de los estudiantes y docentes sobre el dominio de las competencias digitales en una institución de educación superior, en República Dominicana. La metodología utilizada fue la aplicación de una encuesta de 10 preguntas por cada grupo, con un enfoque descriptivo y cuantitativo. Contestaron 136 estudiantes y 33 docentes. Los estudiantes y docentes perciben que dominan las competencias digitales, el 95.6% de los estudiantes consideran que los docentes deben seguir formándose. Los docentes perciben que sus estudiantes deberán aprender sobre las competencias digitales vinculadas al ámbito académico. Se concluye que los docentes necesitan profundizar en competencias digitales más complejas para guiar a sus estudiantes.
Efectos de laboratorios virtuales en competencias procedimentales de ciencias naturales de estudiantes de octavo grado
Authors: Betancourt Ramos Paulina Adriana , Alzate Luz Aleida , Ardila Suarez Juan David
Published: December 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como propósito el fortalecimiento de las competencias procedimentales en las ciencias naturales en estudiantes de grado octavo de la Institución Educativa María Antonia Penagos de Palmira, Valle del Cauca. Para esto, se empleó una metodología cualitativa y descriptiva. La muestra fue no probabilística de 33 estudiantes. Durante el trabajo de investigación, se hizo un reconocimiento inicial mediante la aplicación de técnicas como la encuesta y la entrevista que permitieron hacer un diagnóstico preliminar y posteriormente diseñar la propuesta pedagógica estructurada en una secuencia didáctica que dentro de sus actividades contemplaba el uso de laboratorios virtuales en dos plataformas diferentes: CloudLabs (CloudLabs virtual stem: Entorno Virtual De Aprendizaje, 2023) y PhET interactive simulation (Simulaciones interactivas PhET, s. f.). Una vez aplicada la propuesta pedagógica, se evaluó su impacto mediante un cuestionario final y una entrevista a un grupo focal de estudiantes. Se evidenció que los estudiantes mostraron agrado y motivación durante la implementación de la propuesta pedagógica, esto se reflejó en la mejora de las competencias procedimentales, por consiguiente, se concluye que a través del uso de laboratorios virtuales como herramienta didáctica se pueden fortalecer las competencias procedimentales en ciencias naturales.
The role of distance education in the training of specialists
Authors: Hura Tetiana , Dubinina Kateryna , Khryk Vasyl , Kazanishena Nataliia , Biliavska Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The article shows the role of distance learning in the training of specialists to constantly update the educational process, where the ultimate goal should be the self-development of the student of higher education and the constant disclosure of his individual capabilities. The importance of distance learning of students as a component of the educational process in a vocational education institution is determined, distance learning in the preparation of specialists is considered a type and component of educational activity, as a mechanism for the transformation of educational activity into an educational and professional one, as an organization "at a distance" of a high-quality educational process with open access to educational resources and the use of the latest information and communication means of learning. Characteristic features of distance learning are highlighted. Forms of distance learning are considered: correspondence and telecommunication. The positive characteristics of distance learning are grouped. The negative characteristics of online education are emphasized. The positions of the dynamics of distance learning development are analyzed. The stages of the introduction of distance learning in institutions of higher education are shown. The main requirement for distance learning at present is to ensure its effectiveness.
Prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in jurisprudence: from the educational process to legal practice. The experience of China
Authors: Davydova Iryna , Andronov Ihor , Zhurylo Serhii , Zubar Volodymyr , Iliopol Inna
Published: December 2023

Information technologies are gradually becoming an indispensable attribute of all spheres of human existence. Jurisprudence is no exception. We are on the way to the introduction of modern innovative technologies in all fields of jurisprudence. The main direction of such activity is the introduction of artificial intelligence technology even at the stage of obtaining legal education. The purpose of the work is to study the peculiarities of the involvement of artificial intelligence in the field of jurisprudence, starting from the stage of obtaining legal education and up to their professional activities, in particular, the administration of justice on the example of the PRC. The object of the study is the legal acts and judicial practice of the PRC, as well as other foreign countries, in the field of involving AI into the legal process. The subject of the study is social relations related to the involvement of artificial intelligence in the field of jurisprudence. Research methodology includes: comparative legal, analysis, synthesis and formal legal method. The authors of the article sum up that AI significantly simplifies and improves the quality of legal activity, including the educational process, as it allows to collect and analyze quickly great amount of legal content.
Orientalismo e humanismo em Tanka II de H. J. Koellreutter
Authors: Paoliello Guilherme
Published: December 2023

A partir de alguns aspectos formais da obra Tanka II de H. J. Koellreutter e de sua correspondência com Satoshi Tanaka durante a década de 1970, na qual se destaca uma posição utópica em relação às possibilidades de um mundo culturalmente integrado, o artigo estabelece considerações a respeito dos limites e alcances dessa utopia tendo em vista os desdobramentos do processo de globalização, posterior à escrita das cartas e à composição da peça. Para isso aborda o conceito de orientalismo, de Edward Said, potencialmente crítico em relação ao posicionamento utópico de Koellreutter, mas considerando, por outro lado, o conceito de humanismo, também segundo Said, que recupera a contemporaneidade de algumas ideias levantadas pelo compositor, como possibilidade de crítica às formas atuais de interação cultural condicionadas pelo capitalismo global.
Francisco Curt Lange como musicólogo en América del Sur y sus intercambios con Internationales Musikinstitut Darmstadt entre 1950 y 1971
Authors: de Mattos Caitano Joevan
Published: December 2023

A través de diversas iniciativas, Francisco Curt Lange (1903-1997) se convirtió en un impulsor del desarrollo de la musicología sudamericana en el siglo XX. A lo largo de su carrera profesional viajó a varios países y escribió a muchas organizaciones y personas de todo el mundo. En una época en la que no existía Internet, la red de contactos de Lange era extensa y rica. Sin embargo, su relación con el Internationale Ferienkursen für Neue Musik de Darmstadt sigue sin tenerse en cuenta en los escritos sobre el legado de Lange. La participación de Hans-Joachim Koellreutter en los Darmstädter Ferienkurse de 1949 hizo posible que Curt Lange y Wolfgang Steinecke se comunicaran entre sí en Brasil, Argentina y Uruguay. Curt Lange estableció vínculos con el Internationales Musikinstitut de Darmstadt entre 1950 y 1971. Durante este periodo, Lange ofreció información sobre música latinoamericana y le propuso dar conferencias en las clases de Darmstadt. El autor de este ensayo pretende ofrecer un resumen de este vínculo histórico entre Lange y Darmstadt basándose en la información recogida en el Archivo del IMD.
Eclecticismo en las estrategias de organización de la altura en la obra de Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt durante la década del 50’
Authors: Martínez García Gonzalo
Published: December 2023

El trabajo presenta una discusión sobre la crítica que el compositor chileno Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt hiciera al serialismo durante la década del 50’ del siglo pasado, para posteriormente estudiar brevemente las estrategias de organización de la altura que el compositor utilizó en obras de dicha época y que demuestran una evolución desde un acercamiento personal al método dodecafónico hasta la utilización de una estrategia propia denominada “policordios complementarios”.
Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığının İnşaat Kaynak Analizlerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AYYARKIN Talha Furkan , BAYRAM Savaş
Published: December 2023

Türk inşaat sektöründe ön keşif ve iş programı hazırlanırken; Çevre, Şehircilik ve İklim Değişikliği Bakanlığı’nın (ÇŞİB) kaynak analizi istatistikleri kullanılmaktadır. Fakat bu istatistikler, uygulamada farklı şekilde gerçekleşebilmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, ilgili istatistiklerin gerçekçiliklerini araştırmaktır. Çalışma kapsamında, Kayseri ilinin Develi ilçesinde gerçekleştirilen bir konut inşaatı kapsamında 13 kalem kaba inşaat imalatının gerçekleşen kaynak analizleri, ÇŞİB istatistikleri ile kıyaslanmıştır. ÇŞİB istatistiklerinin gerçekleşen verilere göre sapma oranları hesaplanmış olup, bu oranların farklı performans göstergeleri kapsamında kabul edilebilir düzeyde olup olmadıkları değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar; sadece malzeme türü kaynak için kabul edilebilir farklılıklar bulunduğunu, işgücü ve makine/teçhizat türü kaynaklar içinse önemli farklılıklar bulunduğunu göstermektedir. İstatistiksel analizlerin kısıtlı olduğu Türk inşaat sektöründe gerçek verilerle çalışılmış olunması, farklı nitelikteki şantiyelerde yapılan benzer/farklı imalatlar için bu çalışmadaki yollar izlenerek daha kapsamlı değerlendirmeler yapılmasına imkân sağlayacaktır.
Greenhouse Monitoring and Controlling Using LabVIEW Automation
Authors: S. Jadhav Vilas , A Wankhede Somnath , B. Nikam Priyanka , L. Tidar Anil
Published: December 2023

Traditional greenhouses need to regulate or monitor and control the climactic condition changes to grow healthy plants and other crops. A greenhouse control system should ideally include data collecting, transmission, and remote monitoring. This paper design a system of a model that controls and monitor the temperature, light intensity and soil moisture level right and left side of the soil by sensing the values from sensors and controlling the temperature, and moisture of the soil using one fan, water pumps accordingly. Monitoring and controlling a greenhouse environment collects data from sensors that affect the pace of growth of healthy plants. The system has several physical characteristics to measure, including temperature, light intensity, and moisture. These parameters were sensed using sensors and current/live data was supplied to a computer software Lab view application using an NI DAQ card. Using these measured parameters, save it in a notepad file format and then use Excel to analyze the data for any system or greenhouse modifications or corrections. Recently, the market has seen significant advancements in the automation business. Automation is involved in every sector such as in smart homes, smart industry, and smart agriculture. Greenhouses are a significant means for farmers in rural and urban regions to benefit from automatic monitoring and management of greenhouse environment parameters, which will replace direct human monitoring.
DESAIN DAN KARAKTERISASI SIFAT FISIK KEMASAN UNTUK UMKM MAKANAN KERING DI KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Cholis Haikal
Published: December 2023

One of the MSME City of Bogor with ketapang seeds as its superior product packs its products in plastic jar packaging and labeled with art paper. Packaging like this has complaints from consumers such as requiring a lot of space during storage, packaging that is easily damaged, lack of information and unattractive product packaging. This is the basis so that research is needed to design packaging into new packaging. The research process begins with extracting information, looking for references, making sketches, testing packaging materials, mock up layouts, 3D designs, packaging mock ups and revisions to produce good packaging. This aims to facilitate marketing activities, improve image, and product sales. From the results of the study, the results of the SWOT analysis were obtained in the form of strengths such as visually attractive packaging, elegant, easy to carry anywhere, weaknesses such as secondary packaging not being able to withstand exposure to very large amounts of water, opportunities such as: facilitating marketing activities, enhancing product image. threats such as: competition with similar products in other regions.
SMART TEA: Churn, Trend, Inventory and Sales Prediction System Using Machine Learning
Authors: Vithanage J.H.P , S.R Salwathura , D.K.T.J.S De Silva , D.K.G.T.I Wickramasinghe , Kumari Suriya , Samarakoon Uthpala
Published: December 2023

Managing operations at a tea factory requires consistency and planning. This paper presents a complete platform that uses advanced machine learning methods specifically designed for the tea sector. Sales prediction, churn prediction, trend prediction, and smart inventory management are the four essential features of our solution. While using Neural Networks for Churn Prediction offers exact insights into customer churn, utilizing Gradient Boosting for Sales Prediction guarantees accurate revenue estimates. Linear regression models were used for trend prediction and smart inventory management to enable efficient utilization of resources and trend identification. With the help of this integrated system, tea companies can now operate more profitably and sustainably in a market that is always changing. This research acts as a beacon, demonstrating the revolutionary potential of data-driven management as operations in the tea industry evolve.
Investigation of Risk Management Status in IT projects, KPK, Peshawar
Authors: Ali Sajid , khan Shamsher , Muhammad Noor , Afzal Fasial , Sanaullah
Published: December 2023

The objective of this study is to explore the identification, understanding and application of risk management in information technology (IT) projects in, Peshawar, Pakistan. IT sector holds prominent place economically throughout the globe. However, high failure rate is associated with IT projects, and factors pertaining to risk management is one of the main causes of this failure. Risk management processes and procedures are considered a newly emerging field in Pakistan, so there is need to explore and tackle the status of risk management in IT sector. The adopted methodology of research is quantitative in nature, in the form of survey as research strategy. Primary data is collected by means of questionnaire as a data collection tool. The target population is 40 IT companies of Peshawar registered with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa IT Board and the entire population of IT firms are taken as a sample size. The research results highlight the importance of knowledge base in risk management as well as its role in risk mitigation; however, the availability of databases and tools and techniques for managing knowledge of risk management are found not up to the significant mark. There is a need to develop databases and tools for managing information about risk. A similar study with longitudinal design should be conducted on a considerably bigger sample size through various sectors including IT, Health, mining, and others which allow a more detailed analysis to tackle the whole scenario of the risk management status.
PUTERI SAADONG DAN INGATAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT KELANTAN DI MALAYSIA: SATU PEMERHATIAN DI TEMPAT BERSEJARAH
Authors: STARK ALEXANDER , KURNIAWAN YOHAN , WAN SHAHARUDDIN WAN YUSOFF
Published: December 2023

Abstrak
Dalam sejarah Kelantan, Puteri Saadong memainkan peranan penting sehingga kini. Tokoh lagenda ini mempunyai hubungan rapat dengan bukit Bukit Marak di Kelantan. Bukit ini sering dikunjungi oleh penduduk tempatan dari dalam dan luar Kelantan. Pasukan penyelidik telah meneroka tempat-tempat bersejarah ini untuk menghuraikan maknanya kepada masyarakat. Puteri Saadong dan kisahnya masih penting dalam kehidupan seharian masyarakat Kelantan. Pasukan penyelidik telah menjelaskan dan menganalisis sejauh mana kisah Puteri Saadong mempengaruhi ingatan budaya masyarakat Kelantan. Penyelidik telah mengikuti Jan Assmann dan Maurice Halbwachs untuk latar belakang teori yang digunakan dalam kajian ini. Penyelidikan ini bersifat eksploratif, dan banyak kesan geologi yang dijumpai mengingatkan masyarakat tentang kisah Puteri Saadong. Lebih-lebih lagi, terdapat pasangan yang bersifat kontroversi dalam cerita itu sendiri yang mengingatkan orang ramai tentang cara hidup yang benar.
Abstract
In the history of Kelantan, Puteri Saadong plays an essential role to this day. This legendary figure has a close relationship with Bukit Marak hill in Kelantan. This hill is often visited by locals from in and outside Kelantan. Therefore, the research team has explored these historical places to elaborate on their meaning to the community. Puteri Saadong and her story are still important in the different daily lives of the Kelantan community. The research team has described this fact and analyzed the extent to which it influenced the cultural memory of the Kelantanese community. Furthermore, the researchers have followed Jan Assmann and Maurice Halbwachs as the theoretical background used in this study. The research was explorative by nature, and it was detected that many geological formations remind the people of the story of Puteri Saadong. Moreover, binary pairs of opposition within the story remind the people of an ideal way of life.
WEB 2.0 AS AN ONLINE FUN LEARNING TOOLS FOR HERITAGE STUDIES DURING PANDEMIC: COERCION OR CONSENT?
Authors: SUKRI SURAYA , RADZUAN AINUL WAHIDA , AB JABAR NORDIANA , MUHAMMAD APANDI SITI NUR ANIS , ABDUL LATEF AZLIN SHARINA , MOHD ZAIN MOHD ZAIMMUDIN , HASBULLAH SARAH WAHIDA , HAPIZ HANA YAZMEEN
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This study evaluated the efficacy of fun online learning methods (FOLMs) in teaching and learning the Introduction to Cultural Heritage (SCM2223) course during the COVID-19 pandemic at Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Malaysia. This study aims to understand the student's demographic background, awareness, and perception of using FOLMs in SCM2223 during the pandemic. It also uses quantitative and qualitative data collection through surveys and reports. A total of 149 from 211 students who took SCM2223 responded to the survey using stratified random sampling. The data were analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Results highlight that students are ready to fully embark on full time FOLMs without feeling coerced during the pandemic as data triangulation shows that these methods enhance student understanding, comprehension and acceptance of the course. In addition, it increased student interest in learning and, more importantly, encouraged student cognitive behaviour towards the course content and improved overall satisfaction with online teaching methods. Finally, This study provides methods for improving new online learning alternatives, developing good course teaching evaluation reports, and achieving good course learning outcomes (CLO).
Abstrak
Kajian ini menilai keberkesanan kaedah pembelajaran dalam talian (FOLM) yang menyeronokkan dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran kursus Pengenalan kepada Warisan Budaya (SCM2223) semasa pandemik COVID-19 di Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Malaysia. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memahami latar belakang demografi, kesedaran dan persepsi pelajar menggunakan teknik FOLM dalam SCM2223 semasa wabak COVID-19. Ia juga menggunakan pengumpulan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif melalui tinjauan dan laporan. Seramai 149 daripada 211 pelajar yang mendaftar kursus SCM2223 telah menjawab survei menggunakan persampelan rawak berstrata. Seterusnya data dianalisis menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Keputusan menunjukkan bahawa pelajar bersedia untuk memulakan sepenuhnya teknik FOLM tanpa rasa dipaksa semasa pandemik kerana triangulasi data menunjukkan bahawa kaedah ini meningkatkan pemahaman, dan penerimaan pelajar terhadap kursus SCM2223. Di samping itu, ia meningkatkan minat pelajar untuk belajar dan paling penting, menggalakkan tingkah laku kognitif pelajar terhadap kandungan kursus dan meningkatkan kepuasan keseluruhan dengan kaedah pengajaran dalam talian. Akhir sekali, Kajian ini menyediakan kaedah untuk menambah baik alternatif pembelajaran dalam talian baharu, membangunkan laporan penilaian pengajaran kursus yang baik, dan mencapai hasil pembelajaran kursus (CLO) yang baik.
PEMBERDAYAAN PRODUK WARISAN : INTERAKSIONISME ANTARA JENIS PADI DALAM PANTUN DAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU
Authors: AB JABAR NORDIANA , DAENG JAMAL DAENG HALIZA , MUHAMMAD APANDI SITI NUR ANIS , KIFFLI SUDIRMAN
Published: December 2023

Pantun merupakan sebuah karya sastera tradisional yang banyak memberi manfaat kepada masyarakat Melayu. Malah, UNESCO berpendapat bahawa pantun bukan sekadar alat komukasi sosial, tetapi kaya dengan nilai-nilai budaya dan agama yang menjadi garis panduan dalam pembentukan nilai moral masyarakat. Teguran dan pesanan yang disampaikan melalui pantun kebiasaannya menekankan tentang nasihat yang boleh membentuk keperibadian dan keakraban antara masyarakat . Kebijaksanaan dan falsafah pemikiran masyarakat Melayu dalam menghayati  unsur-unsur alam dan mengenterpretasikan dalam susunan kata yang menarik melahirkan pantun tradisi. Menerusi makalah ini, dapat ditelusuri aspek interaksionisme antara jenis-jenis padi yang terdapat dalam kumpulan pantun dengan masyarakat melayu. Manakala teori yang digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah teori ‘Semiotics of Poetry’ yang dikemukakan oleh Michael Riffaterre (1978). Bagi tujuan menjalankan kajian interaksionisme di antara jenis padi dan masyarakat Melayu, analisis dilakukan melalui koleksi pantun yang terdapat dalam teks Pantun Melayu Bingkisan Permata. Rangkap pantun yang mempunyai leksikal padi dikumpulkan dan beberapa jenis padi dikenalpasti untuk dianalisis.
 

Pantun is a culturally significant literary artifact that is of great value to the community. Poetry, according to UNESCO, is not only an instrument of social communication but also a source of cultural and religious values that serve as guidelines for forming a society's moral values. In general, the admonitions and messages conveyed by the verses emphasize the equilibrium and harmony of human relationships. Wisdom and philosophical thought of the Malay community in researching natural elements and mengenterpretasikan to produce a beautiful expression of traditional Malay poetry. This paper traces aspects of the interaction between the rice varieties in the poem and the Malay community. In addition, this study employs Michael Riffaterre's Semiotics of Poetry theory (1978). Poetry collections from the Raya gifts jewel text are analyzed to examine the relationship between the type of rice and the community. Various kinds of paddy were identified and analyzed after collecting verses containing the lexical term 'paddy.
INDUSTRI PELANCONGAN MAH MERI KE ARAH KEUSAHAWANAN TEKNO DI MALAYSIA
Authors: JALIL SITI ‘AFIAT  , ROHAYU RODDIN  , YUSOF YUSMARWATI , IBRAHIM MUKHTAR MARINA  , BADROL HISHAM SHAMNOR SYAZA DANIA
Published: December 2023

Industri pelancongan merupakan antara penyumbang utama kepada pertumbuhan ekonomi negara. Sumber manusia industri pelancongan memainkan peranan utama dalam pembangunan industri pelancongan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meneroka sumber manusia Industri Pelancongan Mah Meri ke arah teknousahawan di Malaysia. Kajian kualitatif digunakan sebagai pendekatan kepada kertas kerja ini, reka bentuk menggunakan kajian kes tunggal. Semasa pengkaji menggunakan pendekatan ini, pengkaji adalah instrumen yang merupakan responden yang aktif dalam proses penyelidikan ini. Temu bual diadakan bersama orang asli iaitu orang Mah Meri yang berkecimpung dalam industri pelancongan. Seterusnya, data juga dikumpul menggunakan pemerhatian dan dokumen daripada JAKOA, KPWKM, Kraftangan Malaysia dan lain-lain. Triangulasi digunakan. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik. Berdasarkan penyelidikan ini, hasil yang diperoleh boleh membantu wanita orang asli lain yang ingin diperkasakan ke arah teknousahawan dan membentuk komuniti berkemahiran sedia untuk bekerjasama. Tambahan pula, bagi sesebuah organisasi, kajian ini akan berkesan dalam pengurusan sumber dan mampu bekerjasama dengan organisasi lain untuk mencapai matlamat yang sama.
The tourism industry is one of the major contributors to the country's economic growth. Human resources of the tourism industry play a major role in the development of the tourism industry. This study aims to explore the human resources of the Mah Meri Tourism Industry towards technopreneurship in Malaysia. Qualitative research is used as an approach to this paper, the design is using a single case study. As we are using this approach, the researcher is instruments which are researcher as an active respondent in this research process. The interview is held with aboriginal people which is the Mah Meri people who are in the tourism industry. Furthermore, data were also collected using observation and documents from JAKOA, KPWKM, Kraftangan Malaysia etc. Triangulation is used. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. This research, this is may help other aboriginal women who want to be empowered towards technopreneurship and form a skilled community ready to work together. Furthermore, for an organization, this study will be effective in resource management and able to work with other organizations to achieve the same goals.
GAYA PENGAJARAN GURU MATEMATIK SEKOLAH RENDAH: KAJIAN LITERATUR
Authors: YEE MEI HEONG  , MAHMAD MOHD FAISAL , WAN HASSAN WAN AZRUL SHAFUAN , KOK BOON CHING  , ANDIKA BAGUS NUR RAHMA PUTRA
Published: December 2023

Matematik merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran penting dalam sistem pendidikan negara. Namun, secara umumnya murid beranggapan bahawa matematik merupakan satu mata pelajaran yang agak sukar untuk dikuasai kerana mereka tidak mempunyai minat untuk belajar. Pemilihan gaya pengajaran yang sesuai dapat menarik minat murid untuk belajar. Secara tidak langsung proses pembelajaran juga dipermudahkan bagi membolehkan murid memahami isi pelajaran. Kejayaan atau kegagalan murid dikaitkan dengan gaya pengajaran yang digunakan oleh guru semasa mengajar. Gaya pengajaran guru menjadi salah satu komponen pemindahan kandungan pengajaran yang menyeluruh dan sebagai faktor penentu utama kejayaan pembelajaran murid. Oleh itu, gaya pengajaran yang diguna dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran (PdP) haruslah bersesuaian dengan aktiviti dan objektif yang ingin disampaikan bagi meningkatkan kesediaan murid untuk belajar dan seterusnya tahap kefahaman mereka.
Mathematics is one of the important subjects in the education system of this country. However, students generally think that Mathematics is a subject that is quite difficult to master because they do not have the interest to learn. The selection of appropriate teaching style(s) can attract students to learn. Indirectly, the learning process is also simplified, therefore allowing students to understand the content of lessons. The success or failure of students is associated with the teaching style(s) that teachers use while teaching. Indirectly, teachers’ teaching style(s) becomes one of the components of a comprehensive teaching content transfer and as a major determining factor of student learning success. Therefore, the teaching style(s) adopted in delivering Teaching and Learning (T&L) should be appropriate to the activities and objectives to be presented to students in order to increase students’ willingness to learn and in consequence, their level of understanding.
Controle do desenvolvimento de mudas da tangerineira ‘Ponkan’ interenxertadas com trifoliateiro ‘Flying Dragon’
Authors:   , Gonçalves Beatriz Fernandes de Seia
Published: December 2023

Atualmente, há uma tendência de maior adensamento de pomares cítricos por meio do uso de porta-enxertos ananizantes. Contudo, pomares adensados podem ser muito exigentes quanto às necessidades hídricas e nutricionais, elevando ainda mais os custos de produção. Assim, o uso de plantas com porte intermediário, combinando características positivas de porta-enxertos vigorosos e ananizantes, pode ser uma boa alternativa para a citricultura. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar o efeito da interenxertia do trifoliateiro ‘Flying Dragon’ sobre o crescimento e desenvolvimento vegetativo da tangerineira ‘Ponkan’, utilizando porta-enxertos vigorosos. Para tanto, realizou-se a enxertia por borbulhia da copa sobre os porta-enxertos limoeiro ‘Cravo’ (C), citrumeleiro ‘Swingle’ (S) e trifoliateiro ‘Flying Dragon’ (FD). Posteriormente, as plantas enxertadas sobre FD foram interenxertadas por garfagem nos porta- enxertos C e S, gerando mudas com diferentes comprimentos de interenxerto (5, 10 e 15 cm). Em relação ao comprimento da brotação (CB), número de folhas (NF), área foliar (AF) e massa fresca (MFB) e seca da brotação (MSB), e diâmetro médio dos elementos de vasos do xilema da copa (DmCO), o uso de interenxertia reduziu o crescimento em relação às plantas não interenxertadas, independentemente do porta-enxerto (C ou S), atingindo valores similares aos das plantas enxertadas sobre FD. A densidade de elementos de vasos no xilema da copa (DVXCO) aumentou nas plantas interenxertadas, principalmente com os comprimentos de 5 e 10 cm de FD sobre o porta-enxerto S, enquanto a condutividade hidráulica teórica específica (KHTCO) foi reduzida com 10 cm de interenxerto, em ambos os porta-enxertos (C e S). Houve incremento no desempenho fotossintético das plantas com interenxertos de 5 e 10 cm em relação as não interenxertadas, sem efeito negativo sobre o rendimento quântico máximo do fotossistema II (Fv/Fm). O uso do interenxerto FD interfere na anatomia do xilema e nas trocas gasosas da copa, reduzindo o crescimento das mudas de tangerineira ‘Ponkan’ independentemente do porta-enxerto utilizado. Palavras-chave: Citrus reticulata Blanco. Poncirus trifoliata var. monstrosa (T. Ito) Swing. Interenxertia. Fotossíntese. Condutividade hidráulica. Xilema.
Wild tomato specie Solanum pennellii as a genetic resource to discover genes of interest to tomato breeding
Authors:   , Pessoa Herika Paula
Published: December 2023

The Solanum pennellii introgression line (IL) population is a valuable source of gene reservoirs for many desirable traits for tomato breeding. Our main goal was to investigate whether S. pennellii introgression fragments carry advantageous genes to increase germination, seedling vigor, and drought tolerance during the vegetative/reproductive stage. If so, we aimed to select promising ILs possessing these traits to be included in tomato breeding programs and investigate their S. pennellii fragments to uncover candidate genes associated with seed germination, seedling vigor, and drought tolerance during the vegetative/reproductive stage. A multi-trait index based on factor analysis and genotype–ideotype distance (FAI-BLUP index) was used to rank the ILs according to seed quality and drought tolerance during the vegetative/reproductive stage. Then, introgressed segments of interest were identified for candidate gene identification using the map of the tomato IL population, as provided by the SOL Genomics Network. The FAI-BLUP index ranked the ILs above their parent cultivar M- 82 for seed germination, seedling vigor, and drought tolerance during the vegetative/reproductive stage, confirming that fragments of the S. pennellii genome can donate genes of interest for these traits. IL 6-1, IL 4-1-1, IL 4-4, IL 11-4-1, IL 1-1-2, and IL 10-1 were closest to the ideotype of seed germination performance and vigor. IL 1-4-18, IL 7-4-1, IL 7-1, IL 7-5-5, and IL 1-2 were ranked closest to the drought-tolerant ideotype during the vegetative/reproductive stage. The genes At1g75350, At2g26350, At2g28490, At3g10920, At5g13200, At5g41480, and At4g21800 are candidate genes for seed germination; At5g53000, At1g46480, At1g30755, At5g47390, At2g29630, and At4g03400 are candidate genes for seedling vigor; and At3g03790, At3g06050, At3g12630, At3g15530, At3g23590, At3g49480, At3g61140, At3g62130, At3g62010, and At3g63520 are candidate genes for drought tolerance in the vegetative/reproductive stage. Because they are already associated with genetic markers, they can be transferred to elite tomato cultivars through marker-assisted technology after validation.Keywords: Solanum lycopersicum. Seed quality. Drought. Water stress. Introgression line. FAI-BLUP.
The influence of mineral nutrition on the quality indicators of durum wheat grain on the southern chernozems of the Volgograd region
Authors: Zvereva G. N. , Belyaev A. I. , Petrov N. Y.
Published: December 2023

Structural yield indicators are the ratio of the main components of wheat, which determine the productivity of its crops, as well as the share of the commodity part in the total harvest volume. Establishing patterns in the formation of the harvest of winter and spring durum wheat in connection with the changing structure of the crop, gives grounds to reveal the weak elements in the adopted system of agrotechnological measures, to use natural factors to the maximum extent to form a guaranteed yield, while giving it the necessary structure. Identification of the patterns of yield formation and its structure is required for targeted management of the production process of durum wheat development. The purpose of the experiment was to establish the effect of biofertilizers and mineral nutrition on the quality characteristics of spring and winter durum wheat grain. The objectives were to establish the role of mineral nutrition on the technological and baking characteristics of durum wheat and their influence on the cereal properties. The experimental part was carried out on the territory of «Eliseev A.N.» peasant farm in 2018...2022, which was located in the black soil zone of the southern Mikhailovsky district, the Volgograd region. The experiment involved regionalized and promising varieties of durum spring wheat: Donskaya Elegiya, Krasnokutka 13 and winter wheats Agat Donskoy and Aksinit. Blago+ and Gumi 20 biofertilizers and calculated norms of mineral fertilizers for a given yield were used. These indicators were the best for the winter durum wheat variety Aksinit and they were accordingly equal to: glassiness – 92%, protein content – 15.1%, microsedimentation – 69, grain yellowness index – 22.9%, color of the resulting pasta 4.9 points, all this applies to the option with the addition of N74P28K45. In the variant with the treatment of seed material with Numi biofertilizer, these indicators for this variety were respectively: 90%, 15.0%, 64, 22.8% and 4.7.
Comprehensive assessment of the quality of flour wheat-flax composite mixtures for the production of enriched bread
Authors: Revyakina N. A. , Sokol N. V.
Published: December 2023

In the modern world there are constant large-scale changes that indicate the need for the development and launching new food products to meet the body's needs for energy and nutrients, since most products on the food market are unbalanced in the main food components. To fortify food products, non-traditional types of raw materials are used. The study and use of various composite mixtures of wheat and flax flour in bread technology will make it possible to enrich finished products with nutrients, ensure the required level of rheological characteristics when kneading dough and obtain high-quality products.

The purpose of the research was to study wheat-flax composite mixtures according to a set of quality indicators characterizing baking properties.

The objects of the study were wheat-flax composite mixtures with different dosages of flax flour (2.5; 5.0; 7.5; 10%) to the weight of the flour mixture. A sample containing 100% of premium wheat flour was taken as a control sample. The study of the rheological properties of composite mixtures was carried out using a farinograph device. Bread baking was carried out using the test laboratory baking method.

It was found that composite mixtures containing flaxseed flour of 5.0 and 7.5% by weight of the flour mixture had quality indicators that contribute to the formation of the rheological properties of the dough throughout the entire technological process, that are necessary for the production of highquality finished products.

The obtained data can be used in designing recipes for enriched bakery products and developing innovative technologies in the bakery industry.
The Effect Of Oral Ice Applıcatıon On Protectıon From Mucosıtıs In Patıents Wıth Autologıc Stem Cell Transplantatıon Requestıng Melphelan Treatment: A Randomızed Controlled Study
Authors: ZEYBEKÇİ Solmaz , UĞUR Özlem , ŞAHİN Gülay , BEDEZ Gülşah , ÜNSEL Derya , ÜLGEN Tuba , YAVUZ Boran , ŞEYHANLI Ahmet , ALACACIOĞLU İnci , ÖZSAN Hayri
Published: December 2023

Objective: To examine the effect of oral cryotherapy in the prevention of mucositis in patients with autologous stem cell transplantation receiving Melphelan therapy.

Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in a prospective, randomized controlled study. Fifty patients who met the criteria for the study were recruited. Continuing to store the ice application in the intervention slots 5 minutes ago, continuing the treatment and spraying the next 15 minutes. continued throughout. Patients in the control devices received standard care.

Results: It was found that the absence of oral mucositis in the intervention group was high at all times, the presence of mucositis in stage 2 was stable in both groups in all time periods, and the frequency of stage 3 mucositis was relatively higher in the control group from the 7th time period (p
STUDI LITERATUR CORAK PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR’AN: KASUS TAFSIR AL-MUNIR
Authors: Fisa Triansyah , Usman Zulkifli Abdurrahman , Faisal Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini mengungkap perkembangan studi tentang corak penafsiran Alquran. Corak penafsiran Alquran di beberapa universitas menjadi salah satu topik yang didiskusikan dalam perkuliahan. Data dalam artikel ini dikumpulkan dari sumber kepustakaan yang kemudian direduksi dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan studi tafsir Alqur’an. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa studi corak penafsiran Alquran yang dilakukan oleh para sarjana tak menunjukkan perkembangan yang signifikan. Studi corak penafsiran cenderung mengulang dan membosankan karena para sarjana tak memperluas objek tafsir yang dikaji.
Adoption of Different Housing Models to Access Housing by Households in Nairobi County
Authors: Kamande Francis , Oboka Wycliffe , Gweyi Moses , Ngala Michael
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate adoption of different housing models to access housing by households in Nairobi County.

Methodology: Employing a descriptive research design, the study investigates the impact of housing regulations on housing access through mortgage and cooperative models. The research sample comprises 385 households, CEOs of housing financing organizations, and government officers.

Findings: The study reveals that adoption of housing model is shaped by diverse factors. The residency duration reflects both long-term and newer residents, highlighting the dynamic interplay of urban growth and migration. Notably, 35.0% of respondents have lived in their current houses for "4 - 6 years," emphasizing housing stability. The prevalent adoption of the Incremental (34.4%) and Cooperative Models (33.4%), alongside 41.4% awareness of the Mortgage Model, signifies residents' adaptability in navigating financial avenues for homeownership. Challenges like high construction costs persist, with 80% of Nairobi's population residing in informal settlements and slums. Strengthening regulatory frameworks is crucial, and policymakers should address financial barriers. This study provides insights for creating an inclusive and sustainable housing environment, essential for the 59.2% of renters expressing aspirations to transition into homeownership in Nairobi County. In conclusion, the housing landscape in Nairobi County, particularly Ruai Sub-County, reflects a mix of long-term and newer residents, emphasizing housing stability. The prevalent adoption of Incremental and Cooperative Models, along with awareness of the Mortgage Model, indicates residents' adaptability in pursuing homeownership.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Utilizing the Public Interest Economic Regulation Theory (PIERT), the Q Theory of Housing Investment, and the Theory of Distributive Justice, the research explores the interplay between government regulations, market forces, and social equity in the context of affordable housing. To address challenges, policymakers should strengthen regulatory frameworks, enhance financial policies, and promote diverse housing models. Public awareness campaigns are vital. Recommendations include tailored financial products and inclusive strategies to meet the varied needs of the population. These measures aim to create an enabling environment for accessible and sustainable housing in Nairobi County, benefiting both existing and aspiring homeowners.
Gender Transitions: An Analysis of NG Sibiya’s Novel, Bengithi Lizokuna
Authors: Madingiza Themba Mandlenkosi
Published: December 2023

In many countries, queer communities are subject to harassment, abuse and even death because of their sexual orientation and sexual identities. On the contrary, some laws in other countries, like South Africa, guarantee equal rights for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation. Using queer theory, the study explores how freely queer people are portrayed in the novel Bengithi Lizokuna (2006) by Nakanjani G. Sibiya using textual analysis. What is emerging from the study is that most of the heterosexually dominated communities are still not ready to accept queer people as being part of their lives. Most authors of African literature books often portray queer people negatively, which does not help the situation. Most Black African societies continue to believe that a normal romantic relationship only involves a man and a woman; once any relationship opposes that of heterosexuals, it is seen as abnormal, and they may even try to correct that ‘behaviour’.  One of the ways that this misconception could be changed is to introduce sexuality and gender awareness so that people can be educated about sexual diversity.
Review of the Judges' Consideration of Trademark Conflict Between PS Glow and MS Glow
Authors: Venny Venny , Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik , Ghufron Az M.
Published: December 2023

This article is motivated by differences in the decision of the judge at the Medan Commercial Court and the decision of the Surabaya Commercial Court regarding the trademark dispute between MS Glow and PS Glow. MS Glow considers that the PS Glow brand is similar to MS Glow, which was first present in the skincare world. That is why MS Glow sued PS Glow at the Medan Commercial Court. As a result, the Medan Commercial Court granted MS Glow's lawsuit and cancelled the PS Glow brand in the name of Putra Siregar as a defendant. Then, unsatisfied with the decision, PS Glow submitted the same case to the Surabaya Commercial Court. The results of the Surabaya Commercial Court's decision stated that MS Glow was essentially the same as PS Glow. From the case above, there are 2 (two) different court decisions resulting from the same issue, namely the Medan Commercial Court, which stated that MS Glow won over PS Glow and the Surabaya Commercial Court, which stated the opposite. Even though the legal basis used is the same, namely Law number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications, the problem that will be analyzed in this research is how the judge considered the two cases and whether the two decisions were by the principle of bis in idem. This research uses normative legal research with a case approach and an approach to statutory regulations and court decisions. This research results in the two decisions using regulations regarding geographical indications and trademarks. The weakness of this law is that there needs to be an explanation of the similarity criteria. There are no definite parameters to assess whether a trademark is similar to other previously registered trademarks. Then, the Surabaya Commercial Court's decision does not fulfil 1 (one) requirement for a case to occur in civil law or is not by the principle of ne bis in idem.