bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ವರಕವಿ ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇಞ್: ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ್ ಸಂಸಾರಾಂತ್ಲೊ ಅಪೂರ್ವ್ ಸುಧಾರಕ್, ದಾರ್ಶನಿಕ್
Authors: Lobo Dolpdy
Published: January 2025

ಶಿಕ್ಪಿ ಲೊಕಾ ಮದೆಂ ಕೊಂಕ್ಣೆಕ್ ಸ್ಥಾನ್ಮಾನ್ ನಾತ್ಲ್ಲ್ಯಾ ವೆಳಾರ್, ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ಲೊಕಾಕ್ ಕೊಂಕ್ಣೆಂತ್ಚ್ ಲೌಕಿಕ್ ವಾಚಪ್ ದಿವ್ನ್ ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ್ ಭಂಡಾರ್ ಸುರ್ವಾತುನ್ ವಾಡೊಂಕ್ ಕಾರಣ್ ಜಾಲ್ಲ್ಯಾ ‘ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ದಿರ್ವೆಂ' ಪತ್ರಾಚೊ ಸ್ಥಾಪಕ್ ಸಂಪಾದಕ್ ದೆ| ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇಞ್ ಹಾಚ್ಯೆ ಜಿಣ್ಯೆಚೆರ್ ಉಜ್ವಾಡ್ ಫಾಂಕಂವ್ಚೆಂ ಪ್ರೇತನ್ ಹ್ಯಾ ಲೇಖನಾಂತ್ ಕೆಲಾಂ. ಲುಮ ನ್ಹಯ್ ಫಕತ್ ಏಕ್ ಪತ್ರ್ಕರ್ತ್, ಬಗಾರ್ ಏಕ್ ನಿಸ್ವಾರ್ಥಿ ಸಮಾಜ್ ಸೆವಕ್ ಜಾವ್ನ್ಯಿ ನಾಂವಾಡ್ಲ್ಲೊ. ಹ್ಯೆ ವಿಶಿಂಯ್ ಹಾಂಗಾಸರ್ ವಿಸ್ತಾರ್ ಮಾಹೆತ್ ದಿಲ್ಯಾ.
ಸಾರ್ ಸಬ್ದ್: ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇಞ್, ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ದಿರ್ವೆಂ, ಪತ್ರಿಕೋದ್ಯಮ್
ನಾಟಕ್ಕಾರ್ ಜಾವ್ನ್ ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇನ್ಹಸ್
Authors: Serrao Alwyn
Published: January 2025

ಕೊಂಕ್ಣೆಚೊ ಪಯ್ಲೊ ಕವಿ ಮ್ಹಣ್ ನಾಂವಾಡ್ಲ್ಲ್ಯಾ ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇನ್ಹಸಾನ್ ಬರಯಿಲ್ಲೊ ಆಬ್ರಾಂವ್ಚೆಂ ಯಜ್ಞದಾನ್ ಸಗ್ಳೊ ನಾಟಕ್ ಕವಿತಾ ರುಪಾರ್ ಲಿಕ್ಲಾ. ಅಜೂನ್ ಹ್ಯಾ ನಾಟಕಾಕ್ ಕಾನಡಿ ಲಿಪಿಂತ್ಲ್ಯಾ ಕೊಂಕಣಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯಾಂತ್ ಭೊವ್ ಊಂಚ್ ಮಾನ್ ಆಸಾ. ಸಂಘರ್ಶಾತ್ಮಕ್ ವಿಷಯ್ ಘೆವ್ನ್ ಹೊ ನಾಟಕ್ ತಾಣೆಂ ಲಿಖ್ಲಾ ತರೀ, ತಾಚ್ಯಾಚ್ ಉತ್ರಾಂ ಪರ್ಮಾಣೆ ಉದ್ದೇಶ್ ಕ್ರಿಸ್ತಾಂವಾಂಕ್ ಬೈಬಲಾಚಿಂ ಸತಾಂ ಶಿಕಂವ್ಚೊ ಜಾವ್ನಾಸಾ. ಹ್ಯೆ ದಿಶೆನ್ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ್ ಯಶಸ್ವಿ ಜಾಲ್ಲೊ ಹೊ ನಾಟಕ್ ವಿಚಾರಾತ್ಮಕ್ ದಿಶ್ಟಿನ್ ಪಳೆಂವ್ಕ್ ಗೆಲ್ಯಾರ್ ವೀಕ್ಷಕಾಕ್ ವಾ ವಾಚ್ಪ್ಯಾಕ್ ಕಸಲಿಂ ಸವಾಲಾಂ ಉಟಂವ್ಕ್ ಸಕ್ತಾ ಮ್ಹಳ್ಳ್ಯಾ ವಿಷಯಾಚೆರ್ ಚಿಂತ್ನಾಂ ಆಟಂವ್ಚೆಂ ಪ್ರೇತನ್ ಹ್ಯಾ ಲೇಖನಾಂತ್ ಆಸಾ.
ಸಾರ್ ಸಬ್ದ್: ಆಬ್ರಾಂವ್ಚೆಂ ಯಜ್ಞದಾನ್ , ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೇನ್ಹಸ್, ದುರಂತ್ ನಾಟಕ್
ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೆಞಾಚ್ಯೆ ಕವಿತೆಂತ್ಲೊ ಛಂದ್
Authors: Rodrigues Melwyn
Published: January 2025

ಮುಕ್ತ್ ಛಂದಾಚ್ಯೊ ಕವಿತಾ ಬರಂವ್ಚ್ಯಾ ಆಯ್ಚ್ಯಾ ಕಾಳಾರ್ ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೆಞಾನ್ ಕಾಂಯ್ ಎಕ್ಶೆಂ ವರ್ಸಾಂ ಆದಿಂ ಆಮ್ಕ್ಯಾ ಎಕೆ ಬಾಂಧಾವಳಿ ಭಿತರ್ ಸಬ್ದ್ ಮಾಂಡೂನ್ ಕೊಂಕಣಿ ಕವಿತೆಕ್ ದಿಲ್ಲೆಂ ವಜನ್ ವಿಜ್ಮಿತ್ ಕರ್ಚೆ ತಸಲೆಂ. ಛಂದ್ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಾ ಪರ್ಮಾಣೆ ಬರಯಿಲ್ಲ್ಯಾ ಹ್ಯಾ ಕವಿತೆಂನಿ ಸಂಗೀತ್ ಭರುನ್ ಉಮಾಳ್ತಾ. ಲುವಿಸ್ ಮಸ್ಕರೆಞಾಚ್ಯಾ ಕವಿತೆಚ್ಯಾ ಬಾಂದಾವಳಿಚೆರ್ ಗುಂಡಾಯೆಚೆಂ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ್ ಆಟಾಪ್ಚೆಂ ಲೇಖನ್ ಹೆಂ.
ಸಾರ್ ಸಬ್ದ್: ಛಂದ್ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ್, ಅಬ್ರಾಂವ್ಚೆಂ ಯಜ್ಞದಾನ್, ಕೊಂಕ್ಣಿ ಕಾವ್ಯೆಂ, ಪ್ರಾಸ್
Deep Learning-Based Detection of Abdominal Diseases Using YOLOv9 Models and Advanced Preprocessing Techniques
Authors: Kıran Harun Emre
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence has emerged as a transformative tool in medical imaging, enabling automated diagnosis and analysis across various domains. While significant advancements have been made in abdominal imaging, many studies struggle to achieve robust detection of diseases. The complexity and variability in abdominal structures present unique challenges for traditional machine learning models, necessitating the adoption of more advanced object detection frameworks. Motivated by these challenges, this study focuses on leveraging the YOLOv9 object detection architecture to enhance the identification of abdominal diseases using the TEKNOFEST 2022 Abdomen Dataset. Advanced preprocessing techniques, including CLAHE (Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization) and Gaussian noise augmentation, were applied to improve image contrast and model robustness. The dataset was processed into YOLO-compatible formats, and multiple training configurations were evaluated using YOLOv9c and YOLOv9s variants. These configurations included variations in batch size, optimizer type (SGD and Adam), dropout rate, and frozen layers. Among the configurations tested, the YOLOv9s model with 32 batch size, SGD optimizer, and a 35% dropout rate demonstrated the best performance, achieving a Recall of 0.7698, Accuracy of 0.7698, and F1 Score of 0.8228. The highest mAP50 of 0.9385 was observed with the YOLOv9c model trained using the Adam optimizer and a 35% dropout rate. Confusion matrix analysis revealed strong detection capabilities for conditions like acute cholecystitis and abdominal aortic aneurysm. This study highlights the potential of YOLOv9 models in medical imaging and emphasizes the importance of high-resolution datasets and advanced feature extraction techniques for improving diagnostic accuracy in abdominal disease detection. These findings lay a foundation for the development of reliable and efficient AI-driven diagnostic tools.
High-Accuracy Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Ni-Cr-Fe Alloys Using Machine Learning
Authors: Uzunoğlu Yusuf , Emin Berkay , Alaca Yusuf
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence-driven prediction models have emerged as powerful tools for estimating material properties with high accuracy, yet the preparation of training datasets often demands labor-intensive and time-consuming experimental procedures. Leveraging the Computational Materials Science (CMS) approach, this study utilizes phase transformation calculations and thermodynamic data to simulate the mechanical properties of Ni-Cr-Fe alloys. Using JMatPro software, mechanical properties (0.2% Proof Stress, Fracture Stress, and Young's Modulus) of 50 Ni-Cr-Fe alloy compositions were simulated across a temperature range of 540–920°C, generating a dataset of 1000 rows. This dataset was used to train an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model, with 80% allocated for training and 20% for validation and testing. The trained AI model demonstrated robust predictive capabilities, achieving a 96,61% accuracy rate in forecasting material compositions with the desired thermo-physical properties at specific temperatures. To validate the model's reliability, predicted alloy compositions were re-simulated under identical conditions in JMatPro, confirming the high fidelity of the model's predictions. The results underscore the efficacy of Computational Materials Science (CMS)-generated datasets as a scalable and reliable source for training AI models in materials science. This study highlights the potential of integrating Computational Materials Science (CMS) and Machine Learning approaches to accelerate material design and development processes, delivering significant improvements in prediction speed and accuracy.
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Face Spray Gel Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera L.) Menggunakan Basis Carbopol dan HPMC
Authors: Thomas Nurain , Hutuba Ariani , Uno Wiwit Zuriati , Mo'o Faradila Ratu Cindana , Malopo Ekaria Revalya
Published: January 2025

Daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) dikenal sebagai tanaman yang kaya akan senyawa flavonoid, yang berpotensi sebagai zat aktif dalam formulasi kosmetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi formulasi dan karakteristik fisik dari ekstrak daun kelor dalam bentuk sediaan face spray gel, dengan menggunakan basis gelling agent berupa carbopol dan HPMC. Proses penelitian dimulai dengan uji skrining fitokimia untuk memastikan keberadaan senyawa flavonoid dalam ekstrak daun kelor. Selanjutnya, formulasi dilakukan dengan variasi jenis dan konsentrasi gelling agent. Evaluasi formula meliputi uji organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, daya lekat, daya sebar, viskositas, dan uji iritasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua formula memiliki stabilitas fisik yang baik. Uji organoleptik mengonfirmasi tekstur gel yang sesuai, warna seragam, dan bau yang tidak menyengat. Uji pH menunjukkan nilai yang aman untuk kulit, berada pada kisaran pH alami kulit manusia (5–6). Formula dengan carbopol memiliki viskositas dan daya lekat lebih tinggi, sedangkan HPMC memberikan daya sebar yang lebih luas. Kesimpulannya, ekstrak daun kelor dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan face spray gel yang stabil secara fisik, nyaman digunakan, dan aman untuk kulit. Penelitian ini membuka peluang untuk pengembangan produk kosmetik alami berbasis ekstrak daun kelor, memberikan manfaat potensial dalam perawatan kulit sekaligus mendukung inovasi berbasis bahan alam.
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Emulgel Sabun Cuci Tangan dari Ekstrak Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum L.)
Authors: Suryadi A. Mu'thi Andy , Paneo Mohamad Aprianto , Djuwarno Endah Nurrohwinta , Balikan Virginia
Published: January 2025

Penggunaan sabun antiseptik bertujuan untuk kebersihan tangan dan atau untuk membunuh bakteri yang ada di tangan, Bakteri yang tumbuh pada tangan dapat di hambat atau di bunuh dengan memanfaatkan kandungan dari salah satu bahan alam yaitu buah tomat. Buah tomat memiliki beberapa kandungan metabolit sekunder seperti,  flavonoid, saponin, dan alkaloid senyawa ini memiliki efek sebagai antibakteri. Emulgel dapat digunakan untuk formulasi zat aktif yang sukar larut dalam air. Zat yang tidak larut air akan berada pada fase minyak yang terdispersi dalam fase air yang mengandung gelling agent. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi sediaan emulgel sabun cuci tangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental laboratorium. Evaluasi sediaan emulgel sabun cuci tangan diantaranya uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar, Uji stabiltas busa dan uji viskositas dan uji anti bakteri. Hasil pemeriksaan kualitas sediaan organoleptik menghasilkan warna kemerahan, dengan tekstur yang kental, uji homogenitas menghasilkan sediaan yang homogen, uji pH yang dihasilkan 7, uji daya sebar menghasilkan daya sebar sebesar 5 cm, uji stabilitas busa menghasilkan tinggi busa sebesar 10 cm, uji viskositas menghasilkan viskositas gel 755 Cps, dan uji anti bakteri di dapati lemah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak buah tomat dapat dijadikan sebagai zat aktif dalam formulasi sediaan emulgel sabun cuci tangan.
EXPLORING THE STATUS OF ELEMENTARY EDUCATION IN THE TEA GARDEN COMMUNITIES OF BANARHAT BLOCK
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Education, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, Roy Kamalini , Rakshe Meena Vishweswar ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: January 2025

The tea gardens of Banarhat Block, located in the Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, India, represent a unique socio-economic and cultural environment, with a diverse population engaged primarily in tea production. This study investigates the status of elementary schools within these communities, focusing on enrollment rates, teacher-student ratios, availability of qualified teachers, school infrastructure, and socio-economic factors that affect children's education. Using a qualitative approach, the research examines enrollment patterns, teacher qualifications, infrastructure quality, and socio-economic conditions impacting education in these tea garden communities. The findings highlight the challenges and opportunities within the educational system in Banarhat block tea gardens, providing a data-driven understanding of the current situation and potential areas for improvement.
Educação em saúde no tratamento da obesidade: um desafio para os profissionais de saúde
Authors: De Paula Correia Ana Júlia , Rodrigues de Lima Freire Ellen Vitória , Amorim Araújo Jaine , De Lima Silva Adriely , Da Paz  Gonçalves Rebeca , Gomes Costa Rita de Cássia , Ozório Nicácio Nicolau Cíntia , Ray de Andrade Silveira Italo , Costa de Almeida Francisca Nathalia , Souza Maia Ruth Micaelly
Published: January 2025

O sobrepeso e a obesidade são considerados uma pandemia que afeta diretamente a saúde dos indivíduos. Essas patologias integram o grupo das Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis (DCNT) e predispõem a diversos outros agravos em saúde, como a Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica (HAS), o Diabetes Mellitus (DM), o Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio (IAM), o Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC), entre outros.  Diante disso, os profissionais de saúde são considerados fortes componentes na prevenção e no combate à obesidade, promovendo assistência individualizada e o desenvolvimento de ações de promoção em saúde. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo relatar sobre a importância da educação em saúde no tratamento da obesidade. O estudo foi realizado através de revisão integrativa de literatura. Foram selecionados 54 artigos de 2019 a 2024 para a realização do presente estudo. Os resultados apontam que apesar dos desafios como: baixa adesão dos pacientes a programas educativo, uma equipe multidisciplinar capacitada para o fornecimento de uma educação continuada é indispensável e uma forte aliada no processo. Diante do exposto, fica evidente a relevância da educação em saúde como uma ferramenta essencial no enfrentamento da obesidade, apontando tanto suas possibilidades quanto os obstáculos envolvidos em sua aplicação. Além disso, a importância do acompanhamento contínuo e da atuação de equipes qualificadas é de suma importância, pois ampliam a personalização e à eficiência das intervenções.
Melasma: Epidemiologia, patogênese, apresentação clínica e diagnóstico
Authors: Novaes Narde Elisangela , Morais Fontenele Barboza de Souza Aline , Yanaisa Castellanos Rodriguez Barbara , Billarrubia Mylena , Fonseca Freires Mateus , dos Santos Guerra Machado Rangell
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Melasma é um distúrbio comum, crônico e recorrente de hiperpigmentação decorrente de melanócitos hiperfuncionais que depositam quantidades excessivas de melanose na epiderme e derme. Melasma é particularmente comum em mulheres (especialmente aquelas em idade reprodutiva) e em áreas do corpo com alta exposição ao sol (notadamente o rosto). Os fatores contribuintes envolvidos na patogênese desta condição incluem influências genéticas, exposição ao sol, sensibilidade a hormônios, gravidez e, em alguns casos, medicamentos. O tratamento do melasma é desafiador, e as recidivas são universais. Os pacientes devem aderir a um regime terapêutico rigoroso para evitar recidivas. Objetivo: discutir o melasma sua epidemiologia, patogênese, apresentação clínica e diagnóstico. Metodologia: Revisão de literatura a partir de bases da Scielo, da PubMed e da BVS, de janeiro a abril de 2024, com descritores “Melasma”, “Clinical presentation” e “Diagnosis”. Incluíram-se artigos de 2019-2024 (total 56), com exclusão de outros critérios e escolha de 05 artigos na íntegra. Resultados e Discussão: Predisposição genética, exposição à luz solar (incluindo ultravioleta [UV] e, possivelmente, luz visível), fototipo de pele e fatores hormonais (incluindo gravidez, terapias hormonais e fármacos orais) são os principais fatores de risco e desencadeadores do melаsma. O melаsma geralmente se apresenta como máculas e manchas marrom-claras a marrom-acinzentadas na pele exposta ao sol. As lesões geralmente são simétricas e podem afetar a testa, o nariz, as bochechas, a área do lábio superior e o queixo. Menos comumente, o melаsma pode ocorrer em locais extrafaciais, como antebraços, tórax e costas. O melаsma tem um curso crônico e recorrente. A recidiva ocorre com exposição solar leve a intensa, mesmo após o tratamento bem-sucedido. O melasma é geralmente diagnosticado com base na apresentação clínica. O exame com lâmpada de Wood pode auxiliar na identificação da localização do pigmento (epidérmico ou dérmico), especialmente em indivíduos com pele mais clara (fototipos I a III de Fitzpatrick). A dermatoscopia é cada vez mais usada como um auxílio para o diagnóstico do melasma e identificação do nível de deposição de pigmento. Conclusão: Melasma é o surgimento de manchas escuras na pele, que normalmente aparecem no rosto, mas pode ocorrer em outras áreas expostas ao sol, como braços e colo. É mais comum em mulheres entre os 20 e 50 anos, porém também pode afetar os homens. Quando surgem na gravidez, as manchas são chamadas de cloasma gravídico.
Pengaruh Lokasi dan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Toko Aneka Jaya Kota Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Sulaeman Ahmad , Widodo Sugeng
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Lokasi dan Harga baik secara parsial
maupun simultan terhadap Minat Beli pada Toko Aneka Jaya Jakarta Selatan dengan sampel yang
berjumlah 98 karyawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif . Analisis data yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear sederhana, analisis
regresi linear berganda, analisis koefisien korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji F.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah Lokasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Beli terhadap regresi
Y = 9.010 + 0,356 X1 nilai korelasi sebesar 0,698 artinya kedua variabel mempunyai tingkat
hubungan yang kuat. Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Beli dengan persamaan regresi
Y = 3.367+ 0,898 X2 nilai korelasi sebesar 0,979 artinya kedua variabel memiliki tingkat hubungan
yang sangat kuat. Lokasi dan Harga secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Beli
dengan persamaan regresi Y = 0,271+0,035(X1)+0,925 (X2). Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar
96%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 4% disebabkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Hasil pengujian pada hipotesis pertama diperolah nilai t hitung > ttabel atau (9,590
> 1,660). Berdasarakan pada hasil uji hipotesis kedua diperoleh nilai t hitung > t tabel atau (22,979
> 1,660).Berdasarkan pada hasil ujian hipotesis ketiga diperoleh nilai Fhitung > ftabel (1151,508
> 3,091). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa secara simultan variabel Lokasi dan Harga terdapat pengaruh
signifikan terhadap Minat Beli.
Implementasi Media Wordwall untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP 4 Bae Kudus
Authors: Amaliyah Linda Nurul , Azka Binta Atiul , Alfaris Muh Rafi , Nur Dany Miftah M.
Published: January 2025

The problems faced by teachers in implementing learning are diverse, such as low student activeness and creative thinking skills. The presence of Wordwall learning media is expected to overcome both problems. The purpose of writing this article is to find out: 1) Implementation of Wordwall learning media in social studies lessons in class VIII G SMP N 4 Bae; 2) The results of increasing learning activeness and cultivation of creative thinking character of students through social studies learning by using Wordwall media at SMP N 4 Bae; 3) The driving factors and inhibitors in the implementation of Wordwall learning media in class VIII G SMP N 4 Bae. Descriptive qualitative research methods include test, observation, and interviews. The results of this study: 1) Implementation of Wordwall learning media, there are 3 stages (opening, core, closing); 2) Wordwall learning media proved to be effective in increasing students' learning activeness and critical thinking skills; 3) The driving factors are the availability of sarpras, easy access to Wordwall, and student enthusiasm. As well as inhibiting factors in the form of technical and non-technical constraints, limited learning time, and students who are arbitrary. In conclusion, the implementation of Wordwall learning media can increase the activeness and creative thinking skills of students in SMP 4 Bae Kudus
Nota Editorial
Authors: Vélez Juan Gabriel
Published: January 2025

Con mucha alegría presentamos el tercer y último número del año 2024 de Revista Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo. En este número contamos con artículos provenientes de la convocatoria abierta, así como con un artículo que fueron premiados durante la pasada reunión anual de la Red Pymes 2024, y una breve nota en referencia al logo de nuestra Red Pymes.
Tecnologías tecnologizantes. Los modelos de la Computadora Industrial Abierta Argentina, del desarrollo experimental a la producción (2013-2023)
Authors: Isoglio Antonela
Published: January 2025

Este artículo presenta la experiencia de producción de computadoras industriales de diseño nacional y abierto, impulsada en la última década por el proyecto CIAA. Este proceso abarca un conjunto de iniciativas que comparten un rasgo común: la convergencia de esfuerzos de actores de diferentes sectores (público estatal, público no estatal y privado). El objetivo de este trabajo es documentar los procesos productivos, recuperar los principios de vinculación y cooperación que los sustentan, y extraer lecciones aprendidas desde la perspectiva de los participantes para que esta experiencia pueda iluminar futuros proyectos de desarrollo tecnológico orientados al bien común.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF PERSON ORGANIZATION FIT AND PERSON JOB FIT IN IMPROVING JOB SATISFACTION PERFORMANCE OF HEALTH SERVICE EMPLOYEES IN NGASEM COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, KEDIRI REGENCY IN 2024
Authors: Aris Dwi C.  , Luluk S.  , Fannidya H.Z.  , Suryono
Published: January 2025

The complex role and function of the Community Health Center requires the availability of competent human resources at the Community Health Center. Therefore, Person job fit needs to be applied to adapt to employees' abilities in motivating their performance to achieve organizational goals. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of person organization fit and person job fit in increasing job satisfaction on the performance of health service employees at the Ngasem Community Health Center, Kediri Regency. Data analysis in this research used the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. PLS can be used on all types of data scales (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio) as well as more flexible assumption requirements. PLS is a structural equation model (SEM) that is component or variant based. that person-organization fit has an insignificant effect on job satisfaction. Person-organization fit has no effect on job satisfaction in this research sample, so H1 which states that person-organization fit has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction is not supported. Person-job fit has an effect on job satisfaction in this research sample, so that H2 which states that person-job fit has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction is supported. The suggestion in this research is to re-evaluate the introduction of organizational values ​​so that they can be understood well by employees. Provide training related to emotional labor management to employees.
PERSPECTIVES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPING KAGAN DISTRICT AS TOURISM DESTINATION IN BUKHARA REGION
Authors: Ravshanovich Kuvandikov Aziz
Published: January 2025

Kagan is a satellite town of ancient Bukhara. Here is the starting point of the railways of Uzbekistan, which appeared 12 kilometers away from the city. The city has 2 archaeological and 32 architectural monuments of the cultural heritage of Uzbekistan. The most famous is the Palace of the Emir of Bukhara, architectural monuments of the old part of the city: the building of the Russian council, the synagogue, and others.
MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM VA XORIJ DAVLATLARNING ILG‘OR TAJRIBALARI
Authors: Abduvohid qizi Mo‘ydinova Malohat
Published: January 2025

Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim va tarbiyaning xorij davlatlardagi ilg‘or tajribalari qiyosiy tahlil asosida o‘rganilgan. Asosan rivojlangan G‘arb va Sharq mamlakatlaridagi maktabgacha ta’lim shakllari va sharoitlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Hamda mamlakatimizda maktabgacha ta’lim va tarbiya sohasida amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar mazmuni va uning natijaviyligiga doir fikrlar yoritilgan. Shuningdek maktabgacha ta’lim va tarbiyaga oid xorijiy tajribalarni o‘rganish yuzasidan olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlarga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Uning metodologik asoslari haqida aniq fikrlar bayon etilgan. Ta’lim tizimidagi ilg‘or tajribalar davlatlarning rivojlanishini ta’minlashdagi o‘rni va ahamiyati ochib berilgan.
KICHIK GURUHLARNI OʻRGANISH PSIXOLOGIK MUAMMO SIFATIDA
Authors: Sayidaxmedova Lola Abdurasulovna Ramazonov Jahongir Djalolovich,
Published: January 2025

Maqolada kichik guruhlarga turli xil individual imkoniyatlarning roʻyobga chiqarish, rasmiy va norasmiy guruhlar doirasidagi oʻquvchilar jamoasida oʻziga xos ijtimoiy psixologik xususiyatlar, shaxs ijtimoiy taraqqiyotida eng avvalo shaxslararo munosabatlarning shakllanishi va rivojlanishiga xizmat qiluvchi oʻziga xos individual, guruhiy va etnopsixologik imkoniyatlar koʻlamining qanchalik muxim eknligi xususida fikir mulohazalar yuritilgan.
PROFESSOR-O‘QITUVCHILARIDA KASBIY SO‘NISH PAYDO BO‘LISHININING PSIXOLOGIK OMILLARI
Authors: Alisher qizi Kurbanova Zilola
Published: January 2025

Mazkur maqolada pedagoglarning kasblariga nisbatan faolligi va qiziqishini so’nishi mexanizmlariga e’tibor qaratilgan, shu bilan birga mazkur xolatdagi shaxslarga qanday yordam berish yo’llariga to’xtalib o’tilgan. Pedagoglarda kasbiy so’nish jarayonining shakllanishiga taʻsir etuvchi omillar, mijoz bilan aloqaning chuqurlashuvi, o’z-o’zini baholash, o’zi faoliyat olib borayotgan muassasadagi munosabatlar, nevrotizm (tashvishlanish), mehnat obyektiga nisbatan bo’lgan munosabat, ekstroversiya kabi ijtimoiy-psixologik omillar empirik tadqiqotlar asosida aniqlangan o’qituvchilarda kasbiy so’nish kuzatilish holatlari haqida ma`lumotlar berilgan.
Comparison of Long-term Changes in Pain and Depression after Major Elective Surgeries Among Seriously Ill Older Adults
Authors: Wasim Ahmad  , Sikandar Iqbal  , Saqib Qayyum  , Khurram Shehzad  , Saifullah  , Muhammad Tariq Nazir  , Tariq Usman  , Ahmad Faraz
Published: January 2025

Background: Major elective surgeries are critical interventions that can significantly influence the trajectory of health and quality of life for seriously ill older adults. Objective: To evaluate the long-term changes in pain, depression, functional status, and informal caregiving burden in older adults undergoing major elective surgeries. Methods: This retrospective observational was conducted at Gomal Medical College, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan, from 1st September 2023 to 31st August 2024. Data were collected from 150 patients aged > 55 years. Baseline assessments are conducted before surgery to establish initial measures of pain, depression, functional status, and caregiving burden. Patients and caregivers participate in structured interviews and complete validated questionnaires during these assessments. Results: Pain severity decreased significantly from a baseline mean of 6.2 (±1.5) to 3.1 (±1.4) at 12 months, though 20% of patients reported persistent moderate to severe pain. Depression initially worsened but improved by 12 months, with only 15% of patients exhibiting symptoms. Functional independence improved in 80% of patients by 12 months, exceeding baseline levels in 25%. Caregiving burden peaked at 1 month and declined gradually but remained slightly elevated in 20% of cases at 12 months. Higher baseline pain and depression scores were associated with poorer outcomes. Conclusion: Major elective surgeries result in significant improvements in pain, depression, and functional status, but persistent challenges necessitate targeted interventions. Supporting both patients and caregivers is crucial to optimizing long-term outcomes.
Impact of Malnutrition: Studying the Effects of Undernutrition and Micronutrient Deficiencies on Cardiac Health in Children
Authors: Sher Alam Khan  , Muhammad Fayaz  , Shafqat Hussain  , Syeda Aqsa Naqvi  , Osama bin Nazeer  , Muhammad Basit Khawaj
Published: January 2025

Undernutrition and micronutrient deficiencies such as iron and zinc affect children’s health, growth, and development, with serious risks to cardiac health. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between malnutrition and cardiac dysfunction in children of age 6 months – 12 years. Using a cross-sectional study, quantitative data were obtained from 500 children selected in rural and urban areas with a view of evaluating anthropometric measurements, haemoglobin, serum iron, serum zinc, LVEF, fractional shortening LVEF and diastolic function. Outcome showed that undernutrition lowered weight for age and height for age scores and iron and zinc deficiency reduced haemoglobin and serum micronutrient concentration. Echocardiographic evaluations revealed that malnourished children had lower LVEF, more poor diastolic function, and higher prevalence of arrhythmia than children with normal nutritional status. These results highlight the importance of individualised nutritional measures, and periodic cardiac evaluations to address the systematic and chronic cardiovascular implications of malnutrition. If these deficiencies are addressed early enough, great strides toward better growth, health and quality life for these children can be realized. Thus, the present work stresses the urgency of collaboration between nutrition and cardiology, as well as the necessity of sound and efficient interventionist programs for the prevention of malnutrition and its repercussions for the global population.
Evaluation of Health-Related Quality of Life Post-Liver Transplantation in Paediatrics
Authors: Sobia Naureen  , Hanana Nasir  , Saad Adhami  , Iqtadar Seerat
Published: January 2025

Objective: For liver failure patients, liver transplantation is the only effective therapy option. With higher postoperative survival rates, more focus is required on patient quality of life as a marker of successful liver transplantation. This research evaluates the quality of life following surgery in juvenile liver transplant patients. Methodology: This study was designed as a prospective cross-sectional survey to assess the quality of life of patients. It was conducted at the Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Centre (PKLI&RC) over a period spanning from July 2021 to February 2023. Liver transplant recipients, under 15 years, visited OPD at least 6 months after surgery were considered in the study. Quality of life was measured using WHOQOL-BREF. As per scoring guide the scores were converted to 100 sclae. Results: In this study, 41 liver recipients participated in the study. Out of 30 alive, most of the 24(80%) liver transplant recipients were aged between 1 to 10 years. Among them 22(73.3%) were male. Overall mean quality of life and general health was 92.33±11.65 (range 60 to 100), mean physical health score was 79.05±5.22 (range 68.57 to 88.57), mean psychological health was 86.22±5.08(range 76.67 to 96.67), Social relationships was 97.33±6.91 (range 70 to 100) and environment was 88.33±5.51 (range 80 to 100). Conclusions: Liver transplantation leads to an improvement in quality of life as compared to the pre-transplant state. This study will aid in better defining expectations for patients and their families, as well as directing the clinical course following liver transplantation. Transplant teams may also target early interventions.
Assessing Maternal Satisfaction and Neonatal outcomes in Patients Scheduled for Elective Caesarean Section under Spinal Anaesthesia at Shah Medical Center Swat
Authors: Sami Ullah Khan  , Chanda Naseem  , Muhammad Tayyeb  , Israr Hussain  , Abdul Aziz  , Omama Shahid
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Maternal satisfaction and baby outcomes are key indications of spinal anesthesia cesarean section quality. This study examined mother satisfaction and neonatal outcomes in elective cesarean sections at Shah Medical Center, Swat. Methodology: Patients scheduled for elective spinal anesthesia cesarean sections were studied cross-sectionally. A standardized questionnaire examined maternal satisfaction with pain management, preoperative information, anesthetic team support, and overall experience. Neonatal outcomes were assessed by APGAR ratings at 1, 5, and 7 minutes. Statisticians examined relationships between satisfaction, demographics, and newborn outcomes. Results: The study included 267 individuals with a mean mother age of 29.6 ± 5.3 years and a mean gestational age of 38.4 ± 1.2 weeks. The majority of participants were multigravida (66.7%), housewives (83.5%), and belonged to the intermediate socioeconomic category (52.4%). Neonates primarily exhibited normal APGAR scores, with 78.7% at 1 minute, 91.8% at 5 minutes, and 96.3% at 7 minutes. Elevated mother satisfaction (53.9%) correlated with markedly improved infant APGAR scores at all intervals (p < 0.001). Effective pain treatment (OR: 4.5, p < 0.001), preoperative information (OR: 2.3, p = 0.002), and a supportive anesthesia team (OR: 3.1, p < 0.001) were significant predictors of satisfaction. Gestational age (p < 0.001), parity (p = 0.031), and socioeconomic level (p = 0.015) were significant determinants of satisfaction. Conclusion: Effective pain management, preoperative education, and supportive anesthesia care greatly increased maternal satisfaction with spinal anesthesia during cesarean sections. High satisfaction was linked to better newborn APGAR scores and outcomes.
Generic Engineering Competencies: A Review and Modelling Approach
Authors:   The University of Western Australia, Male Sally A.
Published: January 2025

This paper puts forward the view that engineering educators have a responsibility to prepare graduates for engineering work and careers. The current literature reveals gaps between the competencies required for engineering work and those developed in engineering education. Generic competencies feature in these competency gaps. Literature suggests that improving the development of generic competencies in engineering graduates has met with barriers. One identified problem is that a relatively low status is assigned to generic competencies in engineering education. This review focuses on competencies that are required by professional engineers across all engineering disciplines, in Australia, Europe, New Zealand, and the USA. The literature suggests that engineering educators should focus on developing “generic engineering competencies” rather than separate generic competencies and engineering competencies. A method, developed at the University of Western Australia for identifying the generic engineering competencies required by engineers graduating in Australia, is outlined.
Defining and Assessing Generic Competencies in Australian Universities: Ongoing Challenges
Authors:   The University of Western Australia, Chapman Elaine , O’Neill Marnie
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we discuss ongoing challenges in defining and assessing generic competencies in Australian universities. The paper begins with a discussion of factors that led to, and later fuelled, the focus on generic competencies in Australian higher education. Broad constructs that have underpinned research and practice in the field are then discussed. We next consider obstacles that have been confronted in efforts to identify the particular competencies that are most important both within and across given discipline areas. The paper concludes with a consideration of the practical issues that emerge in designing tasks to assess generic competencies within specific contexts.
Public Schools in Australia from the Late 1970s to the Late 1980s: The Seeds of Change
Authors:   The University of Newcastle, Barcan Alan
Published: January 2025

The period from the late 1970s to the late 1980s were transition years for most public (government) school systems in Australia. A reaction was developing against the neo-progressive and radical (neo-Marxist) innovations of the late 1960s and 1970s such as school-based curricula, activity methods, and “open education”. By the early 1980s the emerging economic rationalist, neo-liberal ideas favoured devolution of administrative responsibilities to schools (“the entrepreneurial school”), central control of the curriculum, and an emphasis on vocational training. This change was facilitated by a new form of political control of the administration: ministers for education, premiers and prime ministers and their political advisers determined policy, no longer relying heavily on the advice of educational professionals. A new senior executive level in Departments was staffed by politically-approved administrators. Neo-liberal education was enthusiastically adopted in New South Wales and at the Commonwealth level. Victoria soon joined in; Tasmania and Queensland lagged behind.
Lecciones aprendidas del proceso de promoción de la inversión privada en el proyecto minero Las Bambas
Authors: Pineda Terreros José Armando
Published: January 2025

El Proyecto Minero Las Bambas esperó más de un siglo desde su descubrimiento en hacerse realidad; Este artículo tiene como objetivo documentar las lecciones aprendidas del proceso de promoción de la inversión privada en el Proyecto minero Las Bambas; como metodología se basa en la revisión documentaria del Libro Blanco del Proceso de Privatización de Las Bambas publicado por PROINVERSIÓN; y como resultado, se describe los principales hitos de la reversión del Conflicto Social y el desarrollo de este proyecto minero (2004-2015); dando lugar a conclusiones y recomendaciones donde es posible revertir un conflicto social y hacer realidad proyectos mineros cuando hay una voluntad política y participación proactiva del estado, la confianza y apuesta del inversionista y los actores involucrados
The Role of Machine Learning in Optimizing Garbage Collection
Authors: - Pradeep Kumar
Published: January 2025

Garbage collection (GC) has been fundamental to memory management in managed runtime environments since its inception. However, traditional GC techniques, such as generational and concurrent collectors, struggle with issues like unpredictable pause times, scalability limitations, and excessive computational overhead. Machine learning (ML) offers innovative solutions to these challenges by enabling predictive optimization, anomaly detection, and dynamic tuning. Predictive models can forecast application workload patterns and optimize heap allocation, leading to reduced latency and improved throughput (McCarthy, 1960, p. 185). Reinforcement learning has been applied to dynamically switch between GC strategies at runtime, resulting in significant performance improvements by minimizing user-perceived delays (Ghosh et al., 2009, p. 325). Furthermore, supervised learning algorithms have demonstrated their utility in detecting anomalies, such as memory leaks and excessive fragmentation, thus preventing crashes and improving system reliability (Jones, 1996, p. 212). Despite these advancements, challenges remain in deploying ML-driven GC systems due to data collection overhead, real-time computational constraints, and the difficulty of generalizing models across diverse workloads. This review explores the intersection of ML and GC, highlighting existing frameworks, their benefits, and the future potential for adaptive, ML-driven memory management systems.
Estimation of Cholesterol in Ghee, Edible Oil. Heated Oil and Its Removal by B Cyclodextrin and Nanosponge
Authors: - Sarika Kanungo , - Anshumala Vani , - Uma Sharma
Published: January 2025

Abstract:

β cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units linked by a 1-4 glucosidic linkage have a truncated cone shaped structure.The inner hydrophobic cavity can trapped many organic compound and form complexes,and the outer hydrophilic surface form complex with polar compound by hydrogen bonding,its nano sponge were synthasised through structural modification using cross linking agent EDTA form highly porous branched matrics nanostructure were assed by IR,FESEM,EDX.used to overcome the problem of cholesterol from human body.We use various brands of ghee likeAmul ghee, Sanchi ghee,Purasure ghee and Nova shudh ghee,and different vegetable oil like Soyabean oil,Groundnut oil and Mustard oil,the wrapper of these oil packet mension zero cholesterol but studies shows that they contain cholesterol and these cholesterol content is increases on heating,overeating of these oil and ghee elevate the blood cholesterol level and responsible for cardiovascular disease.In this paper determination of cholesterol in oil and ghee is carried out by Libermann Burchard Spectrophotometric method and its removal is also successively carried out by β cyclodextrin and its nano sponge and it found to be very efficient for removing of 90% of cholesterol.This method is cost effective and ecofriendly.
Oligarchy, Crony Capitalism, and Democracy: An Analysis of Power
Authors: - Dr Gurubasavarajaswamy Pandita
Published: January 2025

This article examines the interplay between oligarchy, crony capitalism, and democracy, exploring how power and wealth influence governance structures in modern societies. While democracy advocates for equal representation and participation, oligarchy and crony capitalism distort this ideal by concentrating power and wealth in the hands of a few. This concentration undermines democratic principles, perpetuates inequality, and compromises the integrity of political and economic systems. The article highlights how these dynamics manifest in both developed and developing nations, the consequences for societal well-being, and potential strategies to mitigate their adverse effects.
Predict Weather with Machine Learning
Authors: - Tanuj jadon , - Prince Pachauri , - Aamir warsi
Published: January 2025

Everything, from farming to air travel, in our contemporary world is dependent on the weather forecast. However, traditional methods often ignore the intrinsic uncertainty in weather patterns leading to inaccurate predictions. This paper presents a groundbreaking method of predicting weather using Bayesian deep learning models; specifically, Bayesian neural networks are employed to capture the probabilistic nature of weather events and produce more accurate and reliable forecasts. These models represent a significant milestone in foretelling strategies as they are evaluated against popular metrics and trained with archived atmospheric data. Additionally, gradient boosting classifiers and decision tree classifiers have been performed as queries for performing comparative analyses about different machine learning algorithms used for predicting occurrence of rain tomorrow or any other type of climate-related information. For enhanced interpretability, this paper has developed interactive visualization tools that allow users to interactively explore predicted weather patterns and analyze levels of uncertainty with an aim of advancing the field of meteorology through providing actionable insights for responsible decision making within weather sensitive domains.
Tuberculosis and Cardiovascular Complications
Authors: - Bhabi Jeslina John viji beula , - Tanaya ajit chavan
Published: January 2025

Tuberculosis is one of the major life-taking diseases all over the world, with most of the victims from low- and middle-income countries. The etiology of this disease is primarily a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Although it normally affects the lungs, dissemination can occur in the lymphatic system, the central nervous system (CNS), the gastrointestinal system, and the cardiovascular system. Though the leading cause of death globally, cardiovascular diseases tend to be especially lethal as TB-related heart complications in these regions; hence, understanding and management of cardiovascular issues in TB patients are even more critical. TB can cause various cardiovascular complications, ranging from the more common pericarditis (inflammation of the lining around the heart) to rarer conditions such as myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle), coronary artery disease, and aortitis
(inflammation of the aorta). These complications have a potential for the significant deterioration of the prognosis of TB patients; however, being mostly underdiagnosed or missed, requires a high degree of clinical awareness. This discussion addresses the complex interaction of TB and cardiovascular health.
بناء وتقنين اختبار رد الفعل الحركي للذراعين والرجلين لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم
Authors: زاهر حسن , الكروي رأفت عبدالهادي
Published: January 2025

تقع على حارس المرمى مسؤولية كبيرة, وهذه المسؤولية جعلته لاعبا له ثقله في الفريق, وعلية لابد ان يتصف بصفات بدنية ومهارية عالية, فضلا عن تمتعه بالشجاعة وسرعة رد الفعل والجرأة والثقة بالنفس وان يكون ذكيا, يقضا, منتبها, ولدية تفكير خططي مرن, وتركيز ذهني عال يسهل علية مهمته في الدفاع عن مرماه, قام الباحث ببناء وتقنين اختبار رد الفعل الحركي للذراعين و الرجلين لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم إذ يساهم هذا الاختبار بتطوير مهارات رد الفعل الحركي لحراس المرمى, إما مشكلة البحث فكانت لعدم وجود اختبار لرد الفعل الحركي لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم قام الباحثان ببناء و تقنين اختبار رد الفعل الحركي للذراعين و الرجلين .
تأثير تمرينات السايكو على بعض المتغيرات البدنية ومستوى الأداء المهاري على طاولة القفز لدى طلبة كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة فلسطين التقنية
Authors: عيسى علاء كمال عبد الرحمن
Published: January 2025

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى تأثير تمرينات السايكو على بعض المتغيرات البدنية ومستوى الأداء المهاري على طاولة القفز لدى طلبة كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة فلسطين التقنية. ولتحقيق ذلك تم إجراء الدراسة على عينة قصديه قوامها (30) طالبا من طلاب التربية الرياضية في جامعة خضوري ومن المسجلين في مساق جمباز1 في الفصل الدراسي الأول من العام الأكاديمي 2023/2024، تم توزيعهم عشوائياً بالتساوي إلى مجموعتين الأولى تجريبية والثانية ضابطة. واستخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي وإجراء القياسين القبلي والبعدي للمهارات قيد الدراسة. ولمعالجة البيانات والوصول الى النتائج تم استخدام البرنامج الإحصائي (SPSS). وأظهرت النتائج توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطي القياسين القبلي والبعدي ولصالح متوسط القياس البعدي لجميع المتغيرات البدنية قيد الدراسة لدى طلبة كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة فلسطين التقنية للمجموعة التجريبية. كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق بين القياس القبلي والقياس البعدي في الاختبارات البدنية واختبار الأداء المهاري للمهارة قيد الدراسة للمجموعة الضابطة. كما أظهرت بالفروق بين المجموعة التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة في القياس البعدي، في الاختبارات البنية واختبار الأداء المهاري للمهارة قيد الدراسة ولصالح المجموعة التجريبية وتوصي الدراسة ضرورة الاستفادة من المنهج التدريبي المقترح من قبل العاملين في تدريس الجمباز وتدريبه لتنمية القدرات البدنية باستخدام تمارين الساكيو لما لها من أهمية كبيرة في تحسين الأداء الفني للمهارات على جهاز طاولة القفز.
تأثير تمرينات الزومبا على بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية لدى طالبات المراحل الثانوية بأعمار
Authors: ناصر شيماء علي
Published: January 2025

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على بعض القدرات البدنية والرشاقة والمرونة لدى المجموعتين الضابطة والتجريبية لطالبات ثانوية عتبة بن غزوان للبنات/المرحلة اإلعدادية بغداد الكرخ األولى و بأعمار (۱٦-۱٥) سنة، والتعرف على الفروق في بعض القد ارت البدنية والرشاقة والمرونة لدى المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة لالختبار القبلي والبعدي لطالبات ثانوية عتبة بن غزوان للبنات/المرحلة اإلعدادية بغداد الكرخ األولى وبأعمار (۱٦-۱٥) سنة، فضال عن التعرف على الفروق في بعض القد ارت البدنية والرشاقة والمرونة لدى المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة لالختبار البعدي لطالبات ثانوية عتبة بن غزوان للبنات/المرحلة اإلعدادية بغداد الكرخ األولى وبأعمار (۱٦-۱٥) سنة، وقد استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المجموعات المتكافئة لمالئمته لطبيعة البحث وقد تم تحدید عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية وهن طالبات ثانوية عتبة بن غزوان للبنات/المرحلة اإلعدادية بغداد الكرخ األولى وبأعمار (۱٦-۱٥) سنة، وقد بلغ عددهن (۳۰) طالبه وقد تضمنت مشكلة البحث معرفة سبب نقص درس التربية الرياضية من روح الموسيقى والحركة اإليقاعية وتأثيرە على الناحية الصحية والبدنية للفرد كل ذلك لفت انتباە الباحثة الى ضرورة البدء بطرق هذا الموضوع ووضع بعض الحلول العلمية له، وقد استنتجت بأن تمرينات رياضة الزومبا ساهمت في تحسينالقدرات البدنية والرشاقة والمرونة غي المجموعة التجريبية لدى الطالبات، وتم إجراء التجربة الرئيسة بتاريخ (۲۰۱۸/۳/٥) على عينة البحث البالغة (۲۰) طالبة إذ تمثلت بتنفيذ تمرينات الزومبا وكانت فترة تنفيذ التمرينات (۸) أسابيع بواقع (۱٦) وحدة تدريبية وذلك ساحة مدرسة ثانوية عتبة بن غزوان للبنات أما الوسائل اإلحصائية المستخدمة هي (الوسط الحسابي، انح ارف معياري، اختبار ت مت اربط ومستقلة)