bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Mengurangi Penyebaran Covid-19 dan Pembagian Masker di desa Bungung Loe
Authors: Haspira
Published: November 2020

Kegiatan sosialisasi untuk mengurangi penyebaran Covid-19 dan Pembagian Masker untuk masyarakat adalah kegiatan yang perlu dilakukan agar masyarakat lebih paham cara dan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan jika keluar rumah
JUM'AT BERSIH
Authors: Nurmeilani
Published: November 2020

Kegiatan membersihkan Masjid ini dilakukan pada pagi hari , sebelum dilaksanakannya sholat jum’at. Dimulai dari membersihkan area dalam masjid sampai kepekarangannya
Making the Most of a Model: Interrogation Methods for Computer Codes
Authors: Stein Adam , Redus Kenneth , Fischbeck Paul
Published: November 2020

Computer code models have become the default tool for analysis in many areas of research and industry. The research for evaluating these models has been primarily focused on theoretical simulation methods and overlooks the application of these methods. Many existing and highly valued computer codes and models do not allow for simulation, uncertainty quantification, or other modern computing capabilities. These computer codes are generally comprised of two categories: those with limited operation by design and older legacy codes. Updating these software codes is not an option in many situations due to time constraints, cost, loss of skills needed to upgrade aging programming languages, lack of access to source code, and other constraints. This paper compiles and evaluates methods to systematically interrogate computer codes, including reduced iteration design of experiments (DoE) methods. It was determined that while several of these methods are routinely used in other fields, they have not been applied to computer code models. This paper discusses the challenges present when evaluating computer codes and offers a decision framework for selecting interrogation methods. An example case study application of a definitive screening design (DSD) to aerosol transport modeling using the Atmospheric Relative Concentrations in Building Wakes (ARCON96) computer code is provided to illustrate the use of the decision framework and application of DoE fractional factorial designs to computer codes.
Displacement-based formulation of Koiter’s method: application to multi-modal post-buckling finite element analysis of plates
Authors: Castro Saullo G. P. , Jansen Eelco L.
Published: November 2020

Koiter’s asymptotic method enables the calculation and deep understanding of the initial post-buckling behaviour of thin-walled structures. For the single-mode asymptotic analysis, Budiansky (1974) presented a clear and general formulation for Koiter’s method, based on the expansion of the total potential energy function. The formulation from Budiansky is herein revisited and expanded for the multimodal asymptotic analysis, of primordial importance in structures with clustered bifurcation modes. Given the admittedly difficult implementation of Koiter’s method, especially for multi-modal analysis and during the evaluation of the third– and fourth–order tensors involved in Koiter’s analysis; the presented study proposes a formulation and notation with close correspondence with the implemented algorithms. The implementation is based on state-of-the-art collaborative tools: Python, NumPy and Cython. The kinematic relations are specialized using von Kármán shell kinematics, and the displacement field variables are approximated using an enhanced Bogner-Fox-Schmit (BFS) finite element, modified to reach third-order interpolation also for the in-plane displacements, using only 4 nodes per element and 10 degrees-of-freedom per node, aiming an accurate representation of the second-order fields. The formulation and implementation are verified by comparing results for isotropic and composite plates against established literature. Finally, results for multi-modal displacement fields with up to 5 modes and corresponding post-buckling factors are reported for future reference.
Relating compassion, spirituality, and scandal before unjust suffering: an empirical assessment
Authors: Oviedo Lluis , Torralba Josefa
Published: November 2020

Abstract: Recent studies in the field of cognitive science of religion have proposed a connection between religious beliefs, theory of mind, and prosocial behaviour. Theory of mind appears as related to empathy and compassion, and both to a special sensitivity towards unjust suffering, which could trigger a religious crisis, as has often happened and is revealed in the “theodicy question”. To test such relationships, an exploratory survey based on questionnaire has being designed and applied to a teenagers sample. The collected data point to a more complex interaction, less linear, and depending more on cultural factors than to cognitive structures. In general, compassion and scandal before unjust suffering appear as quite related, but both features are less related to religious or spiritual perception.
Imaging structural brain development in childhood and adolescence
Authors: Tamnes Christian K. , Mills Kathryn L.
Published: November 2020

The human brain undergoes a remarkably protracted development. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has allowed us to capture these changes through longitudinal investigations. In this chapter, we describe the typical developmental trajectories of human brain structure between childhood and early adulthood. We focus on measurements of brain morphometry and measurements derived from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). By integrating findings from multiple longitudinal investigations with seminal cellular studies, we describe neurotypical patterns of structural brain development and possible underlying biological mechanisms. Finally, we highlight several new measures and approaches to examine structural brain development.
Cultural similarity among co-religionists within and between countries
Authors: White Cindel , Muthukrishna Michael , Norenzayan Ara
Published: November 2020

Cultural evolutionary theories suggest that world religions have consolidated beliefs, values, and practices within a super-ethnic cultural identity. It follows that affiliation with religious traditions would be reliably associated with global variation in cultural traits. To test this hypothesis, we measured cultural distance between religious groups within and between countries, using the Cultural Fixation Index (CFst) applied to the World Values Survey (88 countries, N=243,118). Individuals who shared a religious tradition and level of commitment to religion were more culturally similar, both within and across countries, than those with different affiliations and levels of religiosity, even after excluding overtly religious values. Moreover, distances between denominations within a world religion echoed shared historical descent. Non-religious individuals across countries also shared cultural values, offering evidence for the cultural evolution of secularization. While nation-states were a stronger predictor of cultural traits than religious traditions, the cultural similarity of co-religionists remained robust controlling for demographic characteristics, geographic and linguistic distances between groups, and government restriction on religion. Together, results reveal the pervasive cultural signature of religion and support the role of world religions in sustaining superordinate identities that transcend geographical boundaries.
SPECTRUM SENSING OF WIDE BAND SIGNALS BASED ON ENERGY DETECTION WITH COMPRESSIVE SENSING
Authors: Mohammad A. AL-Hussain Ali , K. Mahmood Maher
Published: November 2020

Compressive sensing (CS) technique is used to solve the problem of high sampling rate with wide band signal spectrum sensing where high speed analogue to digital converter is needed to do that. This leads to difficult hardware implementation, large time of sensing and detection with high consumptions power. The proposed approach combines energy-based detection, with CS compressive sensing and investigates the probability of detection, and the probability of false alarm as a function of the SNR, showing the effect of compression to spectrum sensing performance of cognitive radio system. The Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is used as a sparse representation basis of the received signal, and random matrix as a compressive matrix.
VERTICAL SUBSURFACE FLOW AND FREE SURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS FOR SUSTAINABLE POWER GENERATION AND REAL WASTEWATER SELECTIVE POLLUTANTS REMOVAL
Authors: S. Aswad Zahraa , H. Ali Ahmed , M. Al-Mhana Nadia
Published: November 2020

A vertical subsurface ﬂow constructed wetland (VSSFCW) and a free surface ﬂow constructed wetland (FSFCW) were set for the objective of comparison the performance of two systems in order to make a decision of the better one for future installation of wastewater treatment system and power generation. Both of the constructed wetlands were planted with Cyperus Alternifolius. During the observation period (19 days or 456 hours), environmental conditions such as pH, temperature, total chemical oxygen demand (COD), phosphate (PO4), nitrate (NO3), total suspended solids (TSS), total dissolved solids (TDS), Pb, Cu, and Cd removal efﬁciencies of the systems were determined. According to the results, final removal efﬁciencies for the VSSF and FWSF, respectively, were: COD (94.3% and 94.3%), PO4 (84.3% and 75.3%), NO3 (100% and 100%), TSS (96.8% and 85.6%), Pb (65.8% and 81.4%), Cu (more than 94.7% and 89.4%), Cd (85.7% and 88%). The treatment performances of the VSSF were better than that of the FWSF with regard to the removal of suspended solids and nutrients. In FWSF systems, electricity generation performed better than VSSF of 31.4 mV especially with batch system during one wastewater feed is loaded among all of the nineteen days with maximum voltage of 33.7 mV and decreased gradually as oxygen depletion in cathode chamber and less metabolism processes have occurred.
Nauki humanistyczne na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim. Pierwsze stulecie (1816–1915)
Authors: Schiller-Walicka Joanna
Published: November 2020

History of the humanities at the University of Warsaw presented in two volumes covering first centenary (1816–1915) and second centenary (1915–2016). First volume contains history of humanities from the founding of the University through its different changes during the nineteenth century under the Russian rule till the restoration of the Polish University in 1915.
Body Painting of the Horse and Cow to Learn Surface Anatomy
Authors: Tamayo-Arango Lynda J. , Mejía-Durango María A.
Published: November 2020

Gross anatomy is considered one of the most challenging subjects in teaching veterinary medicine. The use of body painting is reported in teaching surface human anatomy, but such reports are scarce in veterinary medicine. The aim of this study was to describe a practical session for teaching surface anatomy using body painting with second-semester students of veterinary medicine. Two practical sessions using live animals (equine and bovine) were offered with a focus on the locomotor and nervous systems and splanchnology. Students believed that the body painting sessions helped them to understand the localization of structures, promoting long-term retention and integration of knowledge, and to approach large animals with more self-confidence. Forty-nine students took three short theoretical and practical exams: a pre-test on splanchnology (Q1), an immediate post-test on splanchnology (Q2), and a post-test after 7 weeks on the locomotor and nervous systems (Q3). Correct answers for theoretical Q1 and Q2 were statistically different (2.04 and 3.11 out of 5, respectively; p < .001), and higher scores were found for Q3 compared with Q1 (2.49 and 1.02 out of 5, respectively). The most common error observed in practical Q1 was underestimation of the real size of organs such as lungs, rumen in cattle, and cecum in horses. The results showed that body painting sessions improved learning of anatomical concepts and could serve as a bridge between cadaver anatomy and living animal anatomy. More body painting sessions could be included in other semesters of the veterinary medicine curriculum to better integrate anatomy knowledge.
Microstructural characteristics and tensile properties of gas tungsten constricted arc (GTCA) welded Inconel 718 superalloy sheets for aeroengine components
Authors: Sonar Tushar , Balasubramanian Visvalingam , Malarvizhi Sudersanan , Nagar Annamalai , Venkateswaran Thiruvenkatam , Sivakumar Dhenuvakonda
Published: November 2020

Inconel 718 is a nickel-based superalloy, typically used in high temperature aerospace applications due to its exceptional mechanical properties and weldability. However, it is susceptible to solute segregation and coarser interconnected laves phase evolution in weld metal due to the high heat input in the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process which drastically reduces the tensile properties of welded joints. It is also susceptible to HAZ microfissuring and liquation cracking issues owing to the evolution of low melting temperature eutectic film at the grain boundaries. To overcome this problem, a newly emerged novel gas tungsten constricted arc welding (GTCAW) process, principally differentiated by magnetic arc constriction and high frequency accentuation of the arc, is used to join Inconel 718 superalloy. The primary objective of this investigation is to evaluate the microstructural characteristics and tensile properties of GTCA welded Inconel 718 superalloy sheets (2 mm thick), fabricated using optimized process parameters, and compare its performance with the base metal. Results showed that GTCA welded joints exhibited 99.20 % and 73.5 % of base metal strength and ductility claiming significant advantages over the GTAW process. It is correlated to the grain refinement in the fusion zone and the evolution of finer discrete laves phase in interdendritic areas of the weld. The basic mechanism responsible for fusion zone grain refinement and corresponding influence on tensile properties of joints is also discussed in brief with regard to the mechanics of arc constriction and pulsing.
Development and Validation of the Malay Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (MAPET): A Two-Phase Study
Authors: Arasalingam Shamini , Siong Chong Yew , Sidi Hatta , Guan Ng Chong , Nik Jaafar Nik Ruzyanei , Midin Marhani , Das Srijit , Alfonso César A.
Published: November 2020

Introduction: A validated diagnostic questionnaire is needed in the South-East Asia region, particularly in Malaysia to detect Premature Ejaculation (PE). The objective of this study was to determine the linguistic validity of the Malay Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (MAPET). Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in a teaching hospital. The first phase involved experts’ group discussions to develop the face, content, and factorial validity of the MAPET. The second phase measured the concurrent validity of MAPET. Results: We found that the MAPET has specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of 79.3%, 92%, 76.7% and 93.1%, respectively in the assessment of PE. The higher score indicates severity of PE. Conclusions: MAPET is a valid self-report instrument for the assessment of PE.
Model of A Critical Size Defect in the New Zealand White Rabbit’s Tibia
Authors: Che Seman Che Nor Zarida , Zakaria Zamzuri , Sharifudin Mohd Ariff , Ahmad Aminudin Che , Awang Mohd Shukrimi , Mohd Yusof Nazri , Buyong Zunariah
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Critical size defects (CSD) in the long bones of New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) have been used for years as an experimental model for investigation of the effectiveness of a new bone substitute material. There are varieties of protocols available in the literature. This technical note attempts to present an alternative surgical technique of a CSD in the New Zealand white rabbit tibia. Methods: Thirty-nine New Zealand White rabbits were used in this study. A CSD of approximately 4.5 mm (width) X 9.0 mm (length) was surgically drilled at the proximal tibial metaphysis, approximately 1 cm from the knee joint. The surrounding of soft tissue was repositioned and sutured layer by layer with bioabsorbable surgical suture. Two x-rays of anteroposterior and lateral were taken before assessed under computed tomography scan at 6, 12 and 24 weeks. Results: This alternative method created CSD with less bleeding from the muscle observed. No mortality or other surgical complications observed within 6 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks following surgery. Conclusion: A simple and safe method for performing CSD was demonstrated and recommended as an alternative approach for surgery on New Zealand White rabbits.
Effect of Porosity on Compressive Strength of Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Luting Cements
Authors: AHA Al-Kadhim , H Abdullah
Published: November 2020

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to decide on the relation between types of mixing and the porosity of diameter (1-100) µm and compressive strength of RMGIC. Methods: Fifteen specimens 6mm height and 4mm in diameter were prepared for each type of luting cement and were stored in distilled water at 37° C for 24 hours. The compressive strength was determined. The fractured surfaces of 10 randomly selected specimens of each cement type were analyzed using SEM at 250 times magnification, and five photomicrographs were taken at five random places. All the photomicrographs were analyzed using image analyzer software to determine the amount and size of porosity present. Results: There was no significant difference in compressive strength between different mixing methods, but it had a significant impact by increasing the percentage of porosity of diameter (1-100) µm in diameter of RMGIC. There was no linear relationship between compressive strength and porosity (1-100) µm in diameter for both types of luting cements (P>0.05). Conclusion: No significant differences in compressive strength were found using different mixing methods. The size and number of porosity in the specimens of encapsulated cements were greater than those of hand-mixed cements. The porosity (1-100) µm in diameter and the compressive strength bore no linear relationship to each other.
Evaluation of the Salivary Flow Rate and pH in Patients with Recurrent Oral Ulcers
Authors: Al-Ahmad Mustafa , Ezzat Basma , S Sukmasari , O Abdul Jabbar
Published: November 2020

Introductions: Recurrent oral ulcers primarily effect mucosal surfaces and are among the most common chronic inflammatory diseases. Numerous studies to find the aetiopathogenesis have been conducted however the cause still remains unclear. Saliva is of utmostimportance for oral health maintenance. In current study, saliva was used as a diagnostic tool for comparison of salivary flow rate and pH in patients suffering from recurrent oral ulcers and control group. Materials and Methods: Saliva samples taken from 20 recurrent aphthous ulcer patients and 20 control (healthy) patients using a convient sampling method. Drooling method was used to collect unstimulated whole saliva sample. Pre-weighted specimen bottles were used and then weighed after sample collection on a graduated scale where as chair-side pH meter was used to determine the salivary pH. Independent t-test and Pearson’s correlation were performed. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significance. Results: Positive correlation was found between the flow rate and pH in recurrent oral ulcer patients. Patients with recurrent oral ulcers had higher flow rate and pH compared to the control group. These effects were exaggerated in female patients with ulcers. Conclusions: Disturbances in salivary flow rate and pH were not significantly associated with recurrent oral ulcers.
Development of foreign language professional skills of chemistry specialty students
Authors:   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Kopzhasarova U , Sagatkarim D ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Shaimerdenova A ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Stanchiu N ,   University of Belgrade, Serbia
Published: November 2020

The article focuses on the problem of the development of foreign language professional knowledge and skills of chemistry specialty students, which is acquiring special attention in the framework of growing role of foreign language communication in the professional work of modern specialists at the international labor market. The analysis of scientific literary sources on the problem under research has been carried out; in the framework of which specific features of foreign language teaching and learning process and also peculiarities of future work of chemistry specialty students have been revealed. Essential ways of the development and improvement of the foreign language communicative skills of future specialists in the chemical field, including methods and techniques used at professional foreign language classes with some practical examples have been considered. For improvement of independent work abilities and foreign-language professional communicative skills of students the authors suggest active methods and technologies aimed at problem setting and solving such as debates, discussions, business games, projects and case-study. In authors’ opinion one of the effective methods of teaching and learning a professional foreign language is CLIL technology, its advantages and some difficulties in application have been also analyzed in the given research paper.
Kína hitelkihelyezési tendenciái a 21. században – kiemelt tekintettel Kelet-Afrikára
Authors: Balla Soma
Published: November 2020

Jelen tanulmány célja egyrészt Kína hitelezési politikájának általános vizsgálata, főbb jellemzőinek beazonosítása, másrészt annak feltárása, hogy az egyre ambiciózusabb geopolitikai szerepvállalással párhuzamosan milyen tendenciák figyelhetők meg egy a szerző által Kína számára stratégiai jelentőségű területként azonosított régióban az adóssággeneráló finanszírozási formák tekintetében. Az írás hipotézise, hogy a kelet- afrikai térség szerepe a Belt and Road kezdeményezéssel párhuzamosan Kína számára megnövekedett, s ennek következtében az itt elhelyezkedő államokkal kialakított és fenntartott stabil – egyben aszimmetrikus – gazdasági, pénzügyi és politikai kapcsolatok felértékelődtek. A tanulmány állítása szerint ez a jelenség a régióba irányuló kínai hitelek idősoros vizsgálata kapcsán is megfigyelhető.
KONTROL PEMAKAIAN PERALATAN ELEKTRONIK BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER DAN ALGORITMA FUZZY MAMDANI
Authors: Danuputri Chyquitha , Hakim Lukman , Susilo Willy Stevanus , Samuel Fernando Dedi
Published: November 2020

Excessive use of electricity had some negative impacts. In this research, the Arduino ESP32 integrated with the WiFi module, the PZEM-004T V3.0 electric current sensor to detect the electric current used, DHT22 temperature sensor to measure the temperature and humidity of the room air, BH1750 light sensor to measure the intensity of light entering the room and SPDT Relay  connected between the microcontroller and the lamp. Mamdani Fuzzy Logic Algorithm which was a cryptic system as part of the intelligent system methodology applied to control automation in fans with fuzzy input variables was temperature and humidity as well as the automation of lamp usage applied fuzzy logic mamdani with fuzzy input variables were the intensity of incoming light and the time zone. Defuzzy's calculation results based on rules and have been tested on fan and lamp automation obtained 100% accuracy. Aside from being automatic, this system were also applied manual control through the Blynk application only to the function (ON / OFF) and monitored real time electricity usage in the IDR value remotely with the Internet of Things method based on Microcontroller and IOS or Android. This research could help homeowners in saving electricity.
PENERAPAN LOGIKA FUZZY PADA SISTEM PERINGATAN JARAK AMAN SEPEDA MOTOR BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Ikhsan Muhammad , Ritonga Maya Juliana
Published: November 2020

The research purpose to design a motorcycle safety alert system using ultrasonic sensors to detect objects within reach and using the microcontroller as the brain of the process control system so that it can be used to build electrical systems. The bike's safety-distance warning system uses fuzzy logic in the soft computing category, a method that could process uncertain, inaccurate, and less cost implemented data. With this system, it can help the community to reduce the number of a road accident to generate output in some conditions such as safe, carefully, and dangerous by using alarm warnings that can cause sound and LED as virtual and LCD notifications that can display distances in efficient and effective. Based on the results of the tests being done, the sensor system is accurate at 95.242% at 10 times the test.
Službena dvojezičnost u Istarskoj županiji
Authors: Lalli Paćelat Ivana , Brkić Bakarić Marija , Matticchio Isabella
Published: November 2020

Službena dvojezičnost pretpostavlja svakodnevno stvaranje usporednih tekstova u dvojezičnim područjima. Slučaj je takav i u Istarskoj županiji, u kojoj se tekstovi obično sastavljaju na hrvatskome, a zatim se prevode na talijanski jezik. zbog činjenice da je riječ o službenim tekstovima i zbog konteksta uporabe talijanskoga jezika vrlo je važno imati precizno i ujednačeno nazivlje te razvijene jezične tehnologije koje bi omogućile brže i kvalitetnije prevođenje u dvojezičnim institucijama u Istarskoj županiji. Ciljevi su ovoga rada: (1) prikazati ostvarivanje ravnopravne službene uporabe talijanskoga kao manjinskoga jezika u Istarskoj županiji (1a) analizom prevedenih sadržaja na službenim mrežnim stranicama službeno dvojezičnih gradova i općina i (1b) prikazom dosadašnje prakse prevođenja te (2) ukazati na važnost i nužnost razvoja jezičnih tehnologija (2a) prikazom trendova u razvoju jezičnih tehnologija u sličnim dvojezičnim i višejezičnim institucijama, (2b) prikazom pripreme usporednoga korpusa administrativnih tekstova Istarske županije i (2c) analizom postojećega nazivlja provedenom na priređenome korpusu.
Rezultati analize dostupnosti dvojezičnih sadržaja na mrežnim stranicama te analize nazivlja provedene na usporednome korpusu pokazali su da je nužno razviti i upotrebljavati prevoditeljske alate i jezične izvore prilagođene talijanskomu kao manjinskomu jeziku kako bi se olakšalo i ubrzalo prevođenje, a time i omogućilo uspješnije ostvarivanje ravnopravne uporabe talijanskoga kao manjinskoga jezika.
Označavanje pogrešaka u CroLTeC-u (računalnom učeničkom korpusu hrvatskog kao stranog jezika)
Authors: Mikelić Preradović Nives
Published: November 2020

U radu je opisana shema za označavanje pogrešaka u CroLTeC-u – prvom računalnom učeničkom korpusu hrvatskog kao inog jezika. Shema označavanja pogrešaka djelomično se temelji na shemi upotrijebljenoj u razvojnom korpusu slovenskog jezika – Šolaru i shemi koja se upotrebljava u korpusu Cambridge Learner te je prilagođena hrvatskom jeziku. Shema je razvijena kako bi se označio dio tekstova u korpusu CroLTeC te kako bi se omogućilo istraživačima i stručnjacima koji se bave proučavanjem hrvatskog kao inog jezika da uoče koji aspekti jezika određenim skupinama učenika uzrokuju najviše poteškoća u usvajanju hrvatskog te da prilagode nastavne materijale različitim skupinama učenika (ne samo s obzirom na njihovo poznavanje hrvatskog jezika nego i s obzirom na materinski jezik).
Kolokacijski potencijal glagolsko-prijedložnih sveza u hrvatskome jeziku
Authors: Blagus Bartolec Goranka
Published: November 2020

Prijedlozi se kao vrsta riječi tradicionalno povezuju s
imenicama u određenome padežu tvoreći s njima gramatičku cjelinu, tj.
prijedložno-padežni izraz (Matas Ivanković 2009.; Barić i dr. 1997.). Ovdje je
namjera s leksikološkoga aspekta uputiti na značenjsku vezu između glagola i
prijedloga, koja s jedne strane proistječe iz valencijske snage pojedinih
glagola da otvaraju mjesto prijedložno-padežnim dopunama, a s druge strane iz
mogućnosti prijedloga da pobliže odredi značenjski potencijal glagola u
određenoj komunikacijskoj situaciji. U radu se na primjerima preuzetima iz Kolokacijske
baze hrvatskoga jezika Instituta za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje
opisuju kolokacijska obilježja
glagolsko-prijedložnih sveza u skladu s kriterijima prema kojima se mogu
svrstati u takvu skupinu sveza. U gramatičkim se opisima hrvatskoga jezika
prijedložno-padežne strukture uz glagole uglavnom određuju kao vrsta dopune ili
dodatka, dok na leksikološkoj razini, dakle kao vrsta čvrstih sveza, nisu
sustavno opisane. Analizom je obuhvaćeno sljedeće: 1. koji su glagoli s obzirom
na svoja primarna značenja nositelji takvih sveza, 2. koji su prijedlozi
najčešće sastavnice takvih sveza, 3. podjela glagolsko-prijedložnih kolokacija
u hrvatskome jeziku.
Применение методов неразрушающего контроля качества при обследовании состояния систем молниезащиты пожаро-взрывоопасных объектов
Authors: Могильнер Л.Ю. , Скуридин Н.Н. , Власов Н.А. , Хузяганиев И.А.
Published: November 2020

The issues of non-destructive testing carried out during the inspection of the state of lightning protection systems for fire and explosion hazardous facilities, are considered. Including the objects of the main oil and oil product pipelines were considered. It is indicated three types of tests have to be used: quantitative assessment of the necessary elements of the lightning protection system, visual and measuring control of the system elements using geometric and geodetic measurements, and measuring the electrical parameters of the elements of the lightning protection system. The features of control and measurements related to the calculation of protection zones against a direct lightning strike when using lightning rods of various types or their combinations are described. Examples of the estimation of the error in calculating the protection zones against a direct lightning strike are given.
LYSOSOMOTROPIC PROPERTIES OF SODIUM BICARBONATE AND COVID-19
Authors: MIR MUDASIR
Published: November 2020

SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19 has appeared as an ongoing global public crisis, growing with geometric progression and has caused huge devastation till date majorly because of lack of targeted therapeutic agents like vaccines. SARS-Cov-2 entrance into the host cells is reliant on acidic pH. Thus, in the current clinical emergency there is a pressing need to look forward for adjunct therapies which could counter the acidic pH, so as to restrain the viral entry and its subsequent reproduction in the host cells. Therefore, the current review attempted to explore the possibility to use sodium bicarbonate as an alternative lysosomotropic agent based on the reported literature owing to its anti-flu properties and widespread use during 1918 Spanish flu pandemic. The suggestions put forward in the current review article based on the careful use of sodium bicarbonate could probably help to restrain SARS-CoV-2 infection.
SHORT HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF HISTOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGY OF BOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICALUNIVERSITY
Authors: Kovalevskaya E. , Ostapenko E. , Zaprivoda L.
Published: November 2020

Summary. Department of Histology and Embryology appeared at our university through the work of anatomists. Volodymyr Betz has made an important contribution to the development, so he is fairly called “godfather”. Originally, department located in two classrooms of anatomical corps on Fundukleivska str. (now it is called Bogdana Khmelnitskogo str., 37), butthen department was placed in a one-story house nearby. During the evacuation (1941- 1943) department had to be moved into Chelyabinsk. Fortunately, the buildings in Kyiv have been preserved and department has returned in its previous location. When morphological building of the Kiev Medical Institute in Brest-Litovskiy highway 82 (now Peremogi Avenue, 34) was ended, department moved to a new building and is still located there. Everyone who headed the department made an enormous contribution to its development. Only through their efforts the department has become a model, one of the best. Famous histologists: Petro Peremezhko (1868-1891), Yakiv Yakymovych (1891-1904), Fedir Lomynskiy (1905-1924), Olexandr Chernyakhivskiy (1925- 1929), Semen Shahov (1930-1953), Mykola Zazybin (1954- 1975), Kostyantin Kabak (1976-1992) were heads of the department. Since 1992 until now, the department has been being managed by the Corresponding member of NAMN of Ukraine, Professor, MD Yuriy Bogdanovich Chaikovskiy. New scientific discoveries is being made at the department, neyrohistological school continues its life in the works of students and followers. The study of nervous system is continuing, but other systems is being studied too; new embryological research is being held.
Balance and healthy aging: a close relationship
Authors:   Médico de Família, Almeida Sara , Paixão Cátia ,   Médico de Família, Marques Alda ,   Médico de Família
Published: November 2020

Objectives: This study explored the: i) correlations between the Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) and its short-versions (Mini-BESTest and Brief-BESTest), with functional ability, gait speed, physical activity, and health-related quality of life; ii) ability of the Five Times Sit to Stand (5STS), 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT), Brief Physical Activity Assessment Tool (BPAAT) and World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQoL-Bref) to identify the prior history of falls in community-dwelling older people. Methods: An exploratory cross-sectional study was conducted with healthy older people living in the community. Balance (BESTest and its short versions), functional ability (5STS), gait speed (10MWT), physical activity (BPAAT), and health-related quality of life (WHOQoL-Bref) were assessed. Spearman correlation coefficient and receiver operating characteristics analysis were calculated. Results: One hundred and eighteen individuals (76[69-83.3] years; n=79, 66.9% female) participated in this study. Correlations between balance and functional ability (-0.61< r < -0.51, p<0.001), gait speed (0.69 < r < 0.78, p<0.001), physical activity (0.39 < r < 0.42, p<0.001) and health-related quality of life (0.28 < r < 0.57, p≤0.002) were identified. The following cutoff points to differentiate between prior history of falls were established: 80.5 points for the BESTest, 16.5 points for the Mini-BESTest and 12.5 points for the Brief-BESTest, 13.5s for the 5STS, 1.2m/s for the 10MWT, 1.5 points for the BPAAT and 14.5/66; 14.5/66; 14/62.5; 15.5/72 points for domains I, II, III and IV, respectively, of the WHOQoL-Bref 0-20/100. Conclusion: The BESTest and its short versions correlated with functional ability, gait speed, physical activity, and health-related quality of life in older people. These outcomes can differentiate prior history of falls in community-dwelling older people.
Telemedicina em medicina geral e familiar
Authors:   Médico de Família, Santos Paulo
Published: November 2020

Telemedicina em medicina geral e familiar
Estado y Pueblo Mapuche. Una mirada desde el Derecho y las políticas públicas, Francisco Bedecarratz S. (director). Santiago de Chile, RIL Editores y Universidad Autónoma de Chile, 2020.
Authors: Lucas Garín Andrea
Published: November 2020

No aplica.
Interplay Between Entrepreneurial Training, SME's Performance and Moderating Factors
Authors: Gyasi Richard Sarfo , Li Cai , Akolgo Isaac Gumah , Owusu-Ampomah Yvonne
Published: November 2020

In developing countries such as Ghana, the economic landscape is changing, with a move from foreign direct investment to self-employment and entrepreneurship. There is growing acceptance that some elements of entrepreneurship can be taught and learned. Entrepreneurship is an important educational innovation that provides the impetus to learning about learning. Entrepreneurship and Education Training (EET) programmes are seen as a means to stimulate increased levels of economic activities. The study explored the relationship between entrepreneurial training interventions and performance of small scale automobile firms in Ghana. The study also evaluated the influence of entrepreneurial training interventions on the absorptive capacity of SME owners’ in Ghana. Data was collected from small scale automobile business owners and managers in Kumasi Metropolis in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The convenient sampling method was used to select eight hundred and ninety-six (896) respondents for the study. The data was analyzed meaningfully following the appropriate protocols by categorizing and coding. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 21.0, SMART PLS 3.2.8 and Microsoft Excel 2007 were used in analyzing the data. The study reveals that; there is a significant relationship between entrepreneurial training interventions and performance of small scale automobile firms in Ghana. The also revealed a significant relationship between the moderating variables and SME performance.
Face Detection Opencv Based ATM Security System
Authors: R Priyadharshini , V Priyadharshini , R Vijeletchumi , David Beaulah
Published: November 2020

The Aim of this paper is to bolster security of the traditional cash dispenser machine (ATM) model. So a replacement is proposed that enhances the general expertise, usability and convenience of the group action at the ATM. ATM are wide used these days by the people however its exhausting to hold their ATM card all over. The user might forget their ATM PIN number. This paper is developed for identification and authentication of ATM users so creating face as key. Options like face recognition, image steganography and mobile application management are used for sweetening of privacy of users and security of accounts. Face recognition technology helps the machine to spot each and every user unambiguously. Image steganography is the technique used for the image of user by embedding it into an another image and keep. Its one among the ways utilized to guard the image of users from malicious attacks and hackers. The mobile application helps the particular account holders to supply permission to others to do the ATM transactions. The mobile application contains options like secret key and amount withdrawal to offer confirmation. It helps folks to access another person’s ATM account in emergency with their authentication. This utterly eliminates all the possibilities of fraud thanks to larceny and duplicity of the ATM cards. Moreover, the experiment is that the method in ATM security framework to enhance security and innovative ATM group action.
Research Challenges and Technology Progress of Data Mining with Bigdata
Authors: Mannava Pushpa
Published: November 2020

'Big Data' has spread quickly in the framework of Data Mining as well as Business Intelligence. This brand-new circumstance can be de?ned by means of those troubles that can not be efficiently or ef?ciently resolved making use of the common computing resources that we currently have. We have to highlight that Big Data does not simply imply huge volumes of data but likewise the requirement for scalability, i.e., to make sure a response in an acceptable elapsed time. This paper discusses about the research challenges and technology progress of data mining with big data.
Automatic Detection of Violent Incidents from Video Footage of CCTV Cameras
Authors: Swathi Baswaraju , Chowdary B L Deepika , Sindhu K Sai , P Ashika
Published: November 2020

In the current era, the majority of public places such as supermarket, public garden, malls, university campus, etc. are under video surveillance. There is a need to provide essential security and monitor unusual anomaly activities at such places. The major drawback in the traditional approach, that there is a need to perform manual operation for 24 ? 7 and also there are possibilities of human errors. This paper focuses on anomaly detection and activity recognition of humans in the videos. Computer vision has evolved in the last decade as a key technology for numerous applications replacing human supervision. We present an e?cient method for detecting anomalies in videos. Recent applications of convolutional neural networks have shown promises of convolutional layers for object detection and recognition, especially in images. Experimental results on challenging datasets show the superiority of the proposed method compared to the state of the art in both frame-level and pixel-level in anomaly detection task.
Usability and Security Issues in the Implementation of E-Commerce Website
Authors: Kumar Pratap Kumar , Kumar Sashank , Kumar Biresh
Published: November 2020

E-commerce (electronic commerce) or EC is the buying and selling of goods and services, or the transmitting of funds or data, over an electronic network, primarily the internet. These business transactions occur either as b to b (business-to-business), b to c (business-to-consumer), c to c (consumer-to-consumer) or c to b (consumer-to-business).It is the trading or in products or services using computer networks like Internet or online social networks. Here the Business conducted through the use of computers, telephones, fax machines, barcode readers, credit cards, automated teller machines (ATM) or other electronic appliances without the exchange of paper-based documents or physically moving to a shopping mall. It includes activities such as procurement, order entry, transaction processing, online payment, authentication, inventory control, order fulfillment, shipment, and customer support. When a buyer pays with a bank card swiped through a magnetic-stripe-reader, he or she is participating in e-commerce. E-commerce Security is a part of the Information Security framework and is specifically applied to the components that affect e- commerce including of Data security and other wider realms of the Information Security framework. E-commerce security is the protection of e-commerce assets from unauthorized access, use, alteration, or destruction. Dimensions of e-commerce security-Integrity, Non-repudiation, Authenticity, Confidentiality, Privacy, Availability. Ecommerce offers the banking industry great opportunity, but also creates a set of new risks and vulnerability such as security threats, hackings. Therefore it is an essential management and technical requirement for any efficient and effective Payment transaction activities over the internet. Due to the constant technological and business change and requires a coordinated match of algorithm and technical solutions. In this paper we discussed with Overview of security for e- commerce, various steps to place an order, Security purpose in E-commerce, various security issues in E-commerce, guidelines for secure online shopping etc.
Design of Intelligent Facial Recognition System using AI for Surveillance Application
Authors: Ibrahim Syed , Suleman Syed Nahid , Suthapalli Manikanta , Sharma Abhishek , K S Shilpa
Published: November 2020

Organizations presently continue to encounter significant security concerns; consequently, they require much particularly trained staff to achieve the coveted protection. This staff performs blunders that may affect the extent of security. A suggested solution to the matter mentioned above is a Face Recognition Security System, which can monitor and identify trespassers to blocked or high-security areas and assist in overcoming the margin of manual human oversight. This system is comprised of two halves: the hardware part and the software part. The hardware module incorporates a camera, while the software module includes software that uses face-detection and face-recognition algorithms. If a person infiltrates the confine in question, a set of snaps are captured by the camera and dispatched to the software to be examined/identified and equated with an existent database of trusted people. An alert is conveyed to the user if the infiltrator is not recognized.
Proposing SVM and HOG Techniques for Effective Face Recognition in Video Surveillance
Authors: V. Deorankar A. , S. Tadam Neha
Published: November 2020

Face Recognition is an active topic among Machine Learning Researchers for two decades owing to its increasing demand in security monitoring applications. The present Techniques while being working has some constraints. The challenges emerge with the orientation, quality, and expression, variations in lightning, or facial occlusions, which has a direct impact on the facial captures using video-based surveillance. This results in performance and accuracy issues. The current surveillance applications require more computational complexity with less accuracy and performance. The proposed video surveillance system overcomes these limitations of existing systems and provides maximum effective security with minimum computational complexity. The proposed Video security monitoring system provides a complete face localization, detection, and recognition. The draw out facial image data is compared with facial dataset images. The facial data is obtained from the video dataset accessed from the real environment. The face image is authenticated if a match is found and is declared unauthenticated otherwise. The security alarm after the unauthenticated alerts the security personal for further action. Hence, the proposed system is more non-evasive, accurate and reliable.
Pemilihan Daerah Pelayanan Sampah di Bandung Utara Berdasarkan Parameter Daerah Prioritas SNI-19-2454-2002
Authors: Adhari Lutfi , Pratama Yulianti , Halomoan Nico
Published: November 2020

The North Bandung Service Area (WP) is a waste WP which has a service level in 2017 of 79.5%, there are still some unserved areas. Each North Bandung WP has different regional characteristics, so according to previous research, service areas were formed using the cluster analysis method to classify regions based on regional characteristics in order to support the target service level of 90%. The purpose of this planning is for the development of previous research by planning the existing priority service area waste management system as an effort to achieve the target of waste services in WP North Bandung. The selection of priority areas is based on the parameters for determining priority areas for SNI 19-2454-2002. This research is expected to solve the problem of waste management system in WP North Bandung.
The mediating effect of firm’s R&D collaborations on their innovative performance
Authors: Amponsah Odei Michael , Amponsah Odei Samuel
Published: November 2020

There is the need for firms to engage in R&D
collaborations with different partners because these collaborations enable them
to acquire new knowledge and technologies thereby increasing their innovation
capabilities. These innovative collaborations are known to increase firm’s
innovative performance, but the extent of the increase is not known. The main
objective of this paper is to empirically examine the mediating role of firm’s
R&D collaborations and its influence on their innovative performance. To
fulfil this objective, we used the Structural Equation Model and firm-level
data from the Eurostat Community Innovation Survey (2010-2012). Our results
have demonstrated that firms R&D collaborations was a statistically
significant determinant that played a full mediating role in contributing to
increase firm’s innovation performance by 27%. Our results have demonstrated
that firm’s innovation collaborations rather had a weaker effect on their innovation
performance. Additionally, knowledge sources also influenced firm’s
collaborations, it had a stronger effect. Conversely, knowledge sources were
not statistically significant in influencing firm’s innovation performance, it
rather had an unsubstantial effect on innovation performance.