bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the ratio of the mean square deviations of the kernel probability density estimation in the conditions of independent and dependent random variables
Authors: Lapko Aleksandr V. , A. Lapko Vasiliy
Published: April 2021

The influence on the approximation properties of a nonparametric probability density estimate of Rosenblatt-Parzen type of the information on the dependence of random variables is determined. The ratio of the asymptotic expressions of the mean square deviations of independent and dependent random variables is obtained. This relation for a two-dimensional random variable is considered as a quantitative assessment of the influence of information about their dependence on the approximation properties of the kernel probability density estimate. The established ratio is determined by the kind of probability density and the volumes of the initial statistical data that are used in estimating the probability densities of dependent and independent random variables. The general results obtained are considered in detail for two-dimensional linearly dependent random variables with normal distribution laws. The functional dependence of the ratio of the mean square deviations of the independent and dependent two-dimensional random variables on the correlation coefficient is determined. The dependence of the considered ratio on the volume of statistical data is analyzed. A method for estimating the functional of the second derivatives of two-dimensional random variables with normal distribution laws is developed. The results obtained are the basis for the development of modifications of “fast” procedures for optimizing kernel estimates of probability densities in conditions of large samples.
New insights around the Vo Tru and Tran Cao Van uprising in Phu Yen (1900)
Authors: Giac Nguyen Van
Published: April 2021

In the context of increasing colonial exploitation policy of the colonial regime, following the period of struggling against the French imperialist aggression by the gathering of resistance centers across the country, some localities also rose up, including the rebellion led by Vo Tru and Tran Cao Van in Phu Yen. Due to the scarce local resources, moreover, it is heavily influenced by popular perceptions of folklore, the research topics so far about this event have been mostly inaccurate, arbitrarily inferred or copied, stereotyped; for example, the flag named ``Minh Trai Chu Te'', the fusion of religions or even of the idealization of Buddhism, the forces involved, the status of the leaders, etc. Based on the newly updated data source, this article conducts criticism of documents so far; at the same time, it provides reasonable explanations with the establishment of some new perceptions of the issue: Vo Tru was not from the circle of Buddhist monks, nor he and most of the party members were ``bandits of Buddhism''; Tu Quang/Da Trang Pagoda was not the headquarters or a main base for gathering forces of the insurgency; Vo Tru and Tran Cao Van were the two enthusiastic Confuciannist leaders who campaigned against the French colonialists. Since then, the uprising bearing the names of these two leaders was a continuation of the Can Vuong movement in Phu Yen and in the whole country in general. This is also a practical historical activity contributing to the restoration of this important event in a closer approach to the authenticity of history.
Company Size, Financial Distress And Audit Complexity Against Audit Report Lag
Authors: Arianti Baiq Fitri
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to measure and test thecompany size, financial distress, and audit complexity on audit report lag either partially or simultaneously. The type of research used is quantitative research with associative methods. The sample method in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 7 miscellaneous industry sector companies and petroleum and natural gas obtained from the annual report for 5 years of observation as many as 35 annual reports 2015-2019. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple regression test, and hypothesis testing with the help of the SPSS version 25 software program. The results of this study indicate that partially company size affects the audit report lag, financial distress variables. it does not affect the audit report lag, and audit complexity has an effect on the audit report lag. Meanwhile, the simultaneous test shows that all independent variables affect the audit report lag.
Analysis Internal Control Systems Of Mortgage
Authors: Laksmana Aprin Arya , Iswanaji Chaidir
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this research is to know directly about internal control system in the awarding of house ownership credits of PT. Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk. Magelang Branch Office. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach to describing a phenomenon occurring. The results of the study showed that the procedure of giving ownership credit was executed according to procedures from the initial stage to the final stage. This is due to the operation of the internal control system well in accordance with the COSO standards which include the control environment, risk assessment, control activity, information and communication, and monitoring.
Farmer Exchange Rate, Government Spending On Education And Government Spending On Health of the Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province
Authors: Rizal Khairul , Nasution Zulkarnain , Lubis Junita
Published: April 2021

Human development is one of the factors in increasing the implementation of national development. Human development that is implemented can be calculated with the human level, health and standard of living. Then the level of the human development index can also affect government spending in the education sector and the health sector. The use of the model in this article with the multiple linear regression program is used to process, classical assumptions of test data using SPSS 22. The results of the analysis show that farmer exchange rates can significantly affect the human development index in North Sumatra Province, government spending in the education sector has a significant effect on the human development index in North Sumatra Province and government spending on health sector spending has no significant effect on human development index in North Sumatra Province. This shows that government spending in the health sector has not been properly realized so that it is not strong enough to increase the human development index in North Sumatra Province. The results of research on government spending in the education sector have a dominant effect in increasing the human development index in North Sumatra province.
Die Geheimnisse rund um die Kawasaki-Krankheit: Eine Literaturübersicht
Authors: Rossi Karoline , Moreira Danilo José Silva , Fonseca Juliana Brito da , Vasconcelos Suzana dos Santos , Oliveira Vinicius Faustino Lima de , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dendasck Carla Viana , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Fecury Amanda Alves
Published: April 2021

Kawasaki-Krankheit (DK) oder mucokutane Lymphknoten-Syndrom ist eine systemische Vaskulitis, die vor allem Kinder unter fünf Jahren mit asiatischer Abstammung betrifft, aber auch andere Altersgruppen erreichen kann, sowie jede andere Rasse. Das klinische Bild von DK hat drei Stadien: akutes febriles Stadium, in dem Bindehautverstopfung, Mundschleimhaut, Erythem, Abplatzung, polymorpher Hautausschlag und spätere zervikale Lymphadenopathie als Hauptsymptome auftreten; das subakute Stadium, das am Ende des Fiebers auftritt, und führt zum Auftreten von Hautabblättern in den Gliedmaßen, Arthritis, Arthralgie und Thrombozytose und schließlich das Stadium der Rekonvaleszenz, das entsteht, wenn die Symptome fast verflüchtigt sind und bis zu ihrer Normalisierung anhalten. Die am häufigsten verwendete Behandlung erfolgt aus der Verabreichung von intravenösem Immunglobulin, das für eine bessere Prognose der Pathologie frühzeitig eingeleitet werden sollte.
Psicologia hospitalar: impacto do diagnóstico de uma deficiência
Authors: Vieira Roberta Veiga
Published: April 2021

O estudo busca revisar na literatura científica acerca do papel Psicologia hospitalar no impacto do diagnóstico de uma deficiência. Adotou-se como metodologia a revisão bibliográfica, considerando as contribuições de autores como Buscaglia (1997), Victorino et al. (2007), Batista e França (2007), Sá e Rabinovich (2006), Almeida e Malagris (2011), entre outros. O momento do diagnóstico é muito delicado. A família sente um impacto ao receber a notícia de que seu filho possui uma deficiência, e dependendo da forma como a notícia é abordada pode dificultar no entendimento da deficiência e no relacionamento da criança com a família. Conclui-se que, a família sente o impacto ao receber a notícia de deficiência em seus filhos, pois, aquele ‘filho real’ é diferente do ‘filho imaginário’, essa família apresenta alguns sentimentos e reações para aceitar o novo membro da família. O papel do psicólogo é embasado no acolhimento e suporte emocional para as famílias, promovendo escuta para seus sentimentos e conflitos, para que esses familiares possam vivenciar de forma integral e positiva, bem como, torná-los movedores de mudança, para uma melhor adaptação do novo membro na família.
Analysis of the Means of Combating Birds that Destroy Cereal Crops in the Fields of the Inner Niger Delta
Authors: Yattara Ibrahima , Maïga Yacouba , Kola Touré Boubacar , Sacko Sékou , S. Maïga Mohamed
Published: April 2021

Cereal crops such as rice, millet, and sorghum in the Inner Niger Delta are the main sources of food for the people who live there. However, there is a real competition between the high concentrations of grain-eating birds in search of food and the peasants who develop means to preserve their food against these crop destroyers. Rural communities have fought against grain-eating birds and have striven to hunt birds by cutting down trees, destroying nests which only drive them away from neighbors who in turn resume the fight [1]. Various lethal techniques were applied in dozens of countries on all continents during the 1950s [2]. The objective of this study is to know the means of preserving cereal crops by farmers in order to be able to improve agricultural production. For this, several methods are used by the peasants and also by the state. The article discusses the analysis of the different means of control used by farmers and the State against birds destroying cereal crops in the Inner Niger Delta area in Mali, such as traditional methods and chemical methods.
Iron-Containing Hypercrosslinked Composite Prepared From Polystyrene Foam Plastic in the Sorption of Toxic and Foul-Smelling Substanc
Authors:   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991 Russia, Lyubimov S. E. , Zvinchuk A. A. ,   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991 Russia, Popov A. Yu. ,   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991 Russia, Ilyn M. M. ,   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991 Russia, Korlyukov А. А. ,   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991 Russia
Published: April 2021

A convenient method for obtaining an iron-containing hypercrosslinked polystyrene composite based on foam plastic waste is developed. The iron-containing composite can be used for the sorption of hydrogen sulfide, toxic organic solvents, as well as foul-smelling and toxic products of degradation of natural remains—putrescine, cadaverine, indole, and skatole.
Pemanfaatan Logika Fuzzy sebagai Pengendali Steering pada Hardware In the Loop Mobil Listrik Otomatis
Authors: Caroline Caroline , Thayeb Rudyanto , Hermawati Hermawati , Harsanto Wirawan Dwi , Dwijayanti Suci , Suprapto Bhakti Yudho
Published: April 2021

Mobil merupakan sebuah kebutuhan dan alat transportasi yang memudahkan dalam berpergian. Banyak jenis dan produk mobil yang telah dikembangkan sekarang, salah satunya adalah mobil listrik dikarenakan Bahan Bakar Minyak fosil sudah mulai menipis ketersediaannya. Pengembangan berikutnya adalah mobil listrik yang otomatis. Namun sistem kontrol otomatis seperti kemudi (steering) dan kontrol kecepatan adalah tugas kompleks serta sulit sehingga memerlukan sistem kendali yang tepat, presisi dan kuat. Oleh karena itu pada paper ini dikembangkan suatu sistem kendali yang menggunakan metode logika fuzzy dengan memanfaatkan input dari sensor Ultrasonic. Sensor ini mampu mendeteksi objek dengan jarak terjauh sebesar 10 meter dan terderak 0.3 meter, keluaran dari sistem kendali ini adalah derajat putar  steer pada Hardware In The Loop yang dapat berbelok menghindari objek terdeteksi.. Berdasarkan pengujian sistem ini, ketelitian derajat putar steer adalah 5° dan putaran maksimalnya adalah 30°, sedangkan untuk kecepatan tertinggi roda belakang adalah 15 km/jam.  Sistem steering pada Hardware In The Loop ini memiliki ketelitian yang cukup bagus untuk meningkatkan kehalusan (smoothness) ketika berbelok.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Jaya Asni
Published: April 2021

Currently the scope for early detection of cervical cancer in Kendari through examination of infection visually acid asesat (IVA) is still very low (around 5%), whereas coverage early detection are effective in reducing morbidity and angk deaths due to cervical cancer is 85%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with infection visual inspection coverage acetic acid (VIA) in Kendari. This type of research is quantitative with case control design. The population in this study, divided into two populations is the case of reproductive age women who had had early detection of cervical cancer in Kendari as many as 606 people, while the population control as much as 94 403 people. The sample size of each group were 83 respondents, who were taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire, and then analyzed by descriptive and inferential using Chi Square tes. The results showed that there is a relationship of knowledge with low coverage infection visual inspection of acetate acid (IVA) in Kendari, which gained value X2 count> X2 table (48.824> 3.841) .Terdapat relationship with a lower attitude coverage infection visual inspection of acetate acid (VIA) in Kendari, which gained value X2 count> X2 table (36.763> 3.841) .Terdapat husband support relationships with low coverage infection visual inspection of acetate acid (IVA) in Kendari, which gained value X2 count> X2 table (75.841> 3.841) .Terdapat relationships support healthcare workers with low coverage infection visual inspection of acetate acid (IVA) in Kendari.
HUBUNGAN DEPRESI POST PARTUM TERHADAP PENGELUARAN ASI DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK CEMPAKA PUTIH SURABAYA
Authors: Latifah Anik
Published: April 2021

Pendahuluan: Melahirkan dan merawat anak merupakan suatu peristiwa yang membahagiakan buat seorang wanita. Tetapi untuk beberapa wanita hal ini merupakan kondisi baru dalam fase kehidupannya, dimana wanita tersebut harus mampu menyesuaikan kondisi yang dialami. Sebagian wanita berhasil menyesuaikan peran dan aktifitas barunya namun sebagian lainnya kurang berhasil melakukan penyesuaian diri dengan baik. Angka kematian ibu dan bayi merupakan indikator penting dalam mengukur derajat kesehatan negara. Berdasarkan hasil survei penduduk tahun 2015. AKI di indonesia masih tinggi, yaitu sebesar 305/100.000 kelahiran hidup (KH) sedangkan ditahun 2017 target 126/100.000 masih belum tercapai. Sedangkan AKB menurut survei demografi kesehatan indonesia (SDKI) 2015 adalah 24/1000 KH, angka ini menyumbangkan angka terbesar angka kematian bayi, ditahun 2017 turun menjadi 22/1000 KH. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi post partum terhadap pengeluaran asi di rumah sakit ibu dan anak cempaka putih surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan  cross  sectional  di mana  pengukuran  variabelnya dilakukan hanya satu kali. Dari 15 sampel yang diambil didapatkan hasil 9 responden (60%) tidak mengalami resiko depresi, sebagian besar usia responden 20-35 tahun sebanyak 12 responden (80%), sebagian besar berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 9 responden (60%) sebagian besar sudah keluar ASI dalam waktu 48 jam sebanyak 12 responden (80%) hasil analisis uji statistic pearson correlation didapatkan nilai P-Value (Asymp.Sig2 Tailed) sebesar 0,621 dimana lebih dari batas kritis penelitian 0,05.
PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Rohaeti Rohaeti , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Sari Dewi Nur Puspita , Padilah Ii
Published: April 2021

Banyaknya jenis jajanan yang ada dilingkungan membuat anak sekolah dengan bebas dapat mengkonsumsi jajanan tersebut, menurut badan pengawas obat dan makanan, jajanan dilingkungan sekolah banyak yang mengandung bahan berbahaya bagi tubuh dan dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan seperti diare. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan dengan wawancara dan observasi terhadap orang tua di Kampung Cilongok RT 004 dan 005, Kecamatan Pakuhaji Kabupaten Tangerang sebanyak 20 orang tua dan terdapat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 10 responden, pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 7 responden, dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 3 responden.  Dari 20 responden yang mengalami diare sebanyak 10 anak usia sekolah. Tujuan :  Dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  hubungan tingkat pengetahuan  orang tua tentang jajanan sehat dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia sekolah di Kampung Cilongok RT 004 dan 005 Kecamatan Pakuhaji Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2019. Metode penelitian : Jenis penelian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan  deskriptif korelatif  sempel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 92 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat untuk mempeoleh karakteristik dari masing-masing variabel demografis dan analisis bivariat digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Hasil : Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji ci square dan didapatkan statistik nilai P value sebesar 0,019. Hal ini menunjukkan nilai P value pada pengetahuan orang tua tentang jajanan sehat dengan kejadian diare bahwa < 0,05 terdapat peran orang tua tentang jajanan sehat dengan kejadian diare. Saran : Hendaknya orang tua lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi atau wawasan baru untuk menghindari kejadian diare pada anak usia sekolah.
EFFEKTIFITAS YOGA STICK TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG DAN LEHER PADA ORANG DEWASA
Authors: Noventi Iis , Ainiyah Nur
Published: April 2021

Pendahuluan : Nyeri punggung adalah nyeri, kekakuan dan perasaan tidak nyaman  yang dirasakan oleh seseorang di sepanjang tulang belakang dari dasar leher hingga ke tulang ekor.  Nyeri punggung dan leher banyak terjadi pada usia produktif, lansia bahkan anak – anak. Setidaknya nyeri punggung hampir dialami banyak orang, minimal sekali dalam hidupnya. Stick Yoga adalah teknik peregangan dengan menggunakan tongkat dengan panjang kurang lebih 4 kaki atau 6 kaki untuk pengungkitan, dukungan, dan keseimbangan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui effektifitas Yoga Stick terhadap pengurangan nyeri punggung dan leher pada orang dewasa. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan jenis quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian pre test post test Non – equivalen control group. Penilaian nyeri punggung dan leher menggunakan BackPEI (Posture Evaluation Instrument) versi Noll (2012).  Hasil: nyeri punggung bawah sebelum dan setelah perlakuan yoga stick menggunakan uji statistic  Paired Samples Test yang menunujukkan penurunan nyeri punggung dan leher di buktikan dengan nilai p value 0,000. Kesimpulan: Latihan Yoga Stick secara teratur dapat mengurangi nyeri punggung dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup seseorang.
OPTIMALISASI KUALITAS BALITA MELALUI PELATIHAN TENTANG SDIDTK PADA KADER DAN PEMBINA PANTI ASUHAN KASIH
Authors: Padeng Eufrasia Prinata
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK

Masa depan suatu bangsa tergantung pada keberhasilan anak dalam mencapai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal. Stimulasi yang tepat akan merangsang otak balita sehingga perkembangan kemampuan gerak, bicara dan bahasa, sosialisasi dan kemandirian pada balita berlangsung optimal sesuai dengan umur anak. Deteksi dini penyimpangan tumbuh kembang perlu dilakukan untuk dapat mendeteksi secara dini adanya penyimpangan tumbuh kembang balita termasuk menindaklanjuti setiap keluhan orang tua terhadap masalah tumbuh kembang anaknya. Stimulasi deteksi yang dilakukan di Posyandu masih belum lengkap, hanya penimbangan dan pengukuran tinggi badan, sehingga kader belum mampu melakukan deteksi dini secara komprehensif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kader serta penambahan ilmu tentang tumbuh kembang anak kepada orang tua asuh di Panti Asuhan.  Sasaran pelatihan ini adalah Kader dan pembina panti asuhan. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah para kader dan pembina panti asuhan dapat melakukan Stimulasi Deteksi Dini dan Intervensi Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) pada anak balita lebih khusus pada anak-anak di Panti Asuhan Kasih .

 

 

Kata Kunci : Kader, Peyimpangan , Stimulasi Deteksi Dini dan Intervensi Tumbuh Kembang,

 

THE OPTIMIZATION OF TODDLERS' GROWHT AND DEVELOPMENT  USING EDSGD TRAINING ON KADER AND CARE GIVER OF CHILDREN IN KASIH ORPHANAGE

 

 ABSTRACT

 

The bright future of a country depends on  its effort to optimalize children growth and development by provided proper ways to stimulate children growht and development. The right stimulation will stimulate the brain and increase motorik, speech and language, social and autonomy of children based of age. There for the early detection to  find out abnormality in children's growth and development is important especially to follow up abnormality that found by parents during child' growth and development. Unfortenetly early detection and stimulation conducted by posyandu as primmary health care for children only focuse on weight and height measurement and  neglect another  important aspect. Kader as social worker in Posyandu didnt provide comperenship  early detection due to the lack of knowledge. The aim of this training is to educate and empower kader  and care giver of Orphanage . The target of this training is  Kader of Posyandu and the cafe ggiver of orphanage. The expected result is that Kader and care giver of orphanages can conduct Early Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Development  (EDSGD) in todler to optimalize their growth and development.

 

Keywords: Kader, abnormality, Early Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Development,
PEMBUATAN WEBSITE SEBAGAI OPTIMALISASI PROMOSI PELAYANAN KLINIK PRATAMA BRASTOMOLO TEMANGGUNG
Authors: MUKHAMAD MUSTA'IN
Published: April 2021

Abstract

The development of technology is currently very supportive to be used as a means of promotion and information. Especially in the area of ??the website which is currently an information medium that offers various conveniences in presenting information. The website is more easily accessible to people in various regions by simply using the internet. One of them is in terms of marketing the products of a business, the website can be a means of promoting, marketing and conveying information effectively and efficiently to the public. Creating a website for marketing a product is needed, one of which is for the health sector. The Brastomolo clinic is no exception, which is involved in health services such as medical services, nursing services and pharmacies. The purpose of this activity is to increase staff knowledge about web development and introduce the Brastomolo clinic to the public through web media. The method used was conducting clinical web searches, then implementing training in making the clinic web development at Pratama Brastomolo. The result of this community service activity is the understanding of the staff in the good category (64%), sufficient knowledge (33%) and web development is still in the development stage. Thus it can be concluded that community service activities are running well and periodic monitoring of web development is required.
PENDAMPINGAN PENANGANAN CEDERA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SEKOLAH BERBASIS ALAM
Authors: Erma Wahyu Mashfufa
Published: April 2021

Pendahuluan : Sekolah berbasis alam sangat banyak diminati masyarakat saat ini, salah satu alasan bersekolah di sekolah alam adalah tidak akan membuat jenuh putra-putri mereka karena hanya berdiam didalam kelas. Sekolah alam memang memberikan banyak manfaat bagi perkembangan anak, namun di sisi lain juga ada permasalahan yang dihadapi yaitu anak berisiko mengalami cedera. Hal ini disebabkan karena banyaknya kegiatan outdoor, anak memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang besar, dan banyak melibatkan aktifitas motorik. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pendampingan bagi guru mengenai cedera dan penanganan cedera yang terjadi pada anak usia sekolah.

Metode : Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan pendampingan berupa penyuluhan dan praktik secara langsung oleh tim pengabdian selama kurun waktu + 8 bulan, mitra mengetahui penanganan cedera pada anak dan mampu mempraktikkan tindakan penanganan. Selain itu juga dilakukan pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan guru pendamping.

Hasil : Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada guru dan petugas UKS MI BAIPAS, di Jl. Manunggal, Sudimoro Utara No. 7A Malang. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 10 peserta. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian berupa pemberian pre test dilanjutkan pemberian penyuluhan tentang penanganan cedera pada anak dan demonstrasi pemakaian alat-alat P3K dan Tindakan penanganan cedera. Kegiatan dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik hanya saja karena siswa sedang libur maka praktik dilakukan kepada sesama peserta.

Pembahasan : sebagian besar guru pendamping memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang penganan cedera yang sering dialami oleh anak. Rata-rata tidak mengetahui cara penganan luka tusuk, luka bakar, sprain dan strain. Pengetahuan yang sudah baik adalah ciri cedera, faktor resiko dan penanganan tersedak. Sedangkan dari aspek perilaku, semua guru pendamping belum pernah melakukan pemeriksaan dasar cedera dan menggunakan peralatan penanganan cedera.  Kegiatan ini membawa dampak positif bagi mitra yaitu mereka mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman baru yang selanjutnya bisa mereka aplikasikan untuk menjaga kesehatan anak didik. Pertolongan pertama pada cedera dapat meminimalisir kecacatan atau cedera lebih dalam pada anak.
DETEKSI DINI BAGI GURU UNTUK PERILAKU BULLYING SISWA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH I JOMBANG
Authors: Rosmaharani Shanti
Published: April 2021

Remaja mulai melakukan hubungan interpersonal dengan orang lain dan biasanya yang paling sering adalah dengan teman sebaya  dan membentuk peer group. Keluarga memiliki peranan penting dalan sosialisasi remaja, tentang bagaimana nilai moral dan etika yang baik ditanamkan sejak dini oleh keluarga. Bila sosialisasi nilai yang ditanamkan keluarga kurang dipahami dan dimengerti oleh remaja, maka bisa jadi perkembangan perilaku dan psikososialnya bermasalah. Akibatnya, remaja mulai menunjukkan gejala patologis perilaku perilaku beresiko lainnya, salah satunya adalah bullying dan kenakalan remaja.

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah. mengetahui secara awal perilaku bullying pada siswa sehingga dapat mendeteksi kejadian bullying sejak awal dan menghindari dampak yang negatif bagi korban dan pelaku.

Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah guru yang berperan sebagai pendidik tidak hanya bertanggung jawab pada nilai akademis siswa, tetapi juga memiliki tanggung jawab dalam membentuk tingkah laku dan karakter siswa. Guru berperan serta aktif dalam kegiatan ini dan sudah dapat mendeteksi prilaku bullying pada siswa. Pada kasus bullying yang terjadi pada siswa, guru berhak dengan segera melakukan berbagai tindakan untuk merespon perilaku bullying siswa agar terhindar dari berbagai macam kekerasan.
EDUKASI TEKNIK MEMERAH, MENYIMPAN DAN MENYIAPKAN ASI YANG BENAR PADA IBU MENYUSUI YANG BEKERJA DI SMAN I PAGELARAN
Authors: Widayati Wahyu Widayati
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK

Praktik ASI ekslusif masih jauh dari 90% di sebagian besar Negara berkembang, bahkan durasi menyusui sangat pendek dan data dari SDKI menunjukkan masih cakupan ASI ekslusif tahun 2012 di Indonesia baru mencapai 27%. Tingginya angka kegagalan menyusui pada ibu bekerja terjadi setelah selesai cuti bersalin terutama pada ibu menyusui yang bekerja disektor formal karena status kepegawaiannya mengikuti standar aturan hukum yang jelas bagi perkantoran atau perusahaan yang bersangkutan. Seperti pada SMA N 1 Pagelaran dimana terdapat 50% adalah pekerja ibu – ibu baik guru dan staf yang masih berada pada usia produktif dan menyusui. Pengabdian masyarakt ini bertyujuan untuk menuingkatkan pengetahuan ibu - ibu menyususi   yang berkerja di SMA N 1 Pagelaran dengan tehnik demontrasi pemberian edukasi teknik memerah, menyimpan dan menyiapkan ASI yang benar. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta pengabdian masyarakat meningkat pengetahuannya tentang teknik memerah, menyimpan dan memberikan ASI kepada anaknya.

 

Kata Kunci : Edukasi Memerah, Menyimpan dan Menyiapkan ASI

 

 

ABSTRACT

The practice of exclusive breastfeeding is still far from 90% in most developing countries, even the duration of breastfeeding is very short and data from the IDHS show that exclusive breastfeeding in 2012 in Indonesia only reached 27%. The high rate of failure to breastfeed in working mothers occurs after maternity leave, especially for breastfeeding mothers who work in the formal sector because their employment status follows clear legal standards for the office or company concerned. As in SMA N 1 Pagelaran where 50% are working mothers, both teachers and staff who are still at the productive and breastfeeding age. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers who work at SMA N 1 Pagelaran with dem,onstration technique, providing education on  how to express, store and prepare correct breast milk. The result of the implementation of this community service participants have increased their knowledge of techniques for expressing, storing and giving breast milk to their children.

 

Keywords :Education Expressing, Storing and Preparing Breastmilk
Kesiapan Petugas dalam Peralihan Dokumen Rekam Medis Manual ke Paperless pada Unit Rekam Medis Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang
Authors: M Anike Yulis , S Retno Astuti , Wulandari Fitria
Published: April 2021

Pengelolaan dokumen dengan menggunakan sistem yang berbasis komputer/elektronik di sektor kesehatan yang sedang menjadi trend global adalah rekam medis elektronik (RME) yang merupakan sub sistem informasi kesehatan yang mulai banyak diterapkan di Indonesia, Adanya keterbatasan ruang penyimpanan rekam medis dan juga upaya rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan maka manajemen rumah sakit atau tepta pelayanan kesehatan memilih untuk menerapkan Rekam Medis Elektronik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesiapan petugas dalam masa peralihan dokumen rekammedis berbasis kertas (paper based) ke rekam medis berbasis komputer atau rekam medis elektronik (RME) Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, sedangkan metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara secara langsung pada petugas di bagian rekam medis di Puskesmas Kedungmundu di kota semarang. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara kepada petugas dan observasi di tempat penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa di Puskesmas Kedungmundu sistem paperless di SIMPUS masih sering terjadi eror yang disebabkan oleh sarana dan prasarana yang sudah ada namun belum maksimal yaitu jaringan internet  yang buruk sedangkan intenet dalam SIMPUS terkadang eror dari Dinas, selain itu petugas di puskesmas yang berjumlah 5 orang juga masih belum familiar terhadap penggunaan simpus, oleh karena itu diperlukan pelatihan lebih lajut mengenai penggunaan simpus, dan perlunya chrosschek dari Dinas Kesehatan ke Puskesmas untuk memastikan bahwa simpus dapat berjalan dengan baik di Puskesmas.
Analisis Perilaku Pencegahan Skabies pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda Pringsewu Lampung
Authors: Samino Samino , Muhani Nova , Irmayanti Ade
Published: April 2021

Skabies merupakan penyakit menular yang di sebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes Scabie. Terdapat 18 (72%) santri menyatakan bahwa skabies sangat mengganggu, dan 23 (92%) santri mengungkapkan bahwa menjaga kebersihan diri dapat mencegah terjadinya skabies. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi terhadap perilaku pencegahan skabies pada santri pondok pesantren Nurul Huda Pringsewu Lampung. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Cross Sectional. Populasi 531 dengan sampel 164 santri. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Random Sampling. Alat ukur kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square, dengan CI 95%. Variabel independet sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi, sedangkan variabel dependent perilaku pencegahan skabies. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukan, ada hubungan antara  sikap terhadap perilaku pencegahan skabies (p=0,01) namun, tidak ada hubungan antara norma subjektif terhadap perilaku pencegahan skabies (p=0,111) dan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi terhadap perilaku pencegahan skabies (p=0,301). Dapat disimpulkan sikap menjadi penyebab perilaku pencegahan skabies sedangkan norma subjektif dan persepsi bukan menjadi penyebab perilaku pencegahan skabies pada santri. Disarankan bagi responden agar meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan skabies mandi 2x dalam sehari, selalu menjaga kebersihan diri dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan.
INFLUENCE OF COMPETITION EVENTS ON THE SCHOOLCHEAD’S CREATIVE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Veschunova Ksenia S.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the impact of competitive events on creative development. Big changes are taking place in the creative development associated with the transition from collective creative activity to the personal development of the student. And this creates the prerequisites for changing competition events.
TO THE QUESTION OF THE NEED TO USE NON-TRADITIONAL LESSONS IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM OF GEOGRAPHICAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Nazarkina Julia S.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of non-standard geography lessons.
COLORISTICS OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF ASTRAKHAN
Authors:   Astrakhan state University, Astrakhan, Belyaev Daniil Y. , Barmin Alexander N. ,   Astrakhan state University, Astrakhan, Kolchin Yevgeny A. ,   Astrakhan state University, Astrakhan
Published: April 2021

The article deals with the problem of the impact of the visual environment of the city.
FACTORS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PROCESSES OF SHOWING ON THE COAST OF VOTKINSK RESERVOIR
Authors:   Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Egorov Igor E. , Glazer Igor V. ,   Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Kazakov Andrey G. ,   Udmurt State University, Izhevsk
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the features of the development of shedding processes on the slopes composed of siltstones within the right bank of the Votkinsk reservoir.
BELGOROD ZASECHNAYA (DEFENSIVE) FEATURE AS A HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL LANDSCAPE: ANCIENT RAMPARTS AS LANDSCAPES (CULTURAL VALUE OF THE PRESENT AND FUTURE)
Authors:   Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Voronezh, Popelo Anton V.
Published: April 2021

The article considers the Belgorod zasechnaya (defensive) feature, which is a characteristic old defensive rampart. It is shown that it can be considered as a historical and cultural landscape. It belongs to a group of historical and cultural landscapes without historically significant buildings. It is shown that the currently existing remnants of the Belgorod zasechnaya (defensive) line are of great value for recreation and tourism.
FEATURES OF DESIGNING LANDSCAPE-ECOLOGICAL ROUTES FOR SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE TERRITORY OF THE NATIONAL PARK “SAMARA LUKA” SAMARA REGION
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Alekseeva Ksenia A. , Zotov Oleg G. ,   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk
Published: April 2021

The national Park “Samarskaya Luka” and the adjacent “Zhigulevsky state reserve of I. I. Sprygin” is a special territory that includes a variety of natural monuments, natural landscapes, unique flora and fauna for the forest-steppe zone. In this regard, this area opens up a wide potential for tourism, which is actively implemented by the management of the national Park. The purpose of this article is to show the prospects of studying this territory in the framework of a school geography course, conducting field trips along pre – developed routes on the territory of this protected area.
THE ACTION OF TECTONIC WARPS OF THE EARTH’S SURFACE – ONE OF THE BASIC MECHANISMS OF FORMING THE RIVER VALLEYS. PROBLEMS OF THEIR REVELATION AND RESEARCH
Authors:   Candidate of science Geography, Kaluga city, Likutov Yevgeniy Y.
Published: April 2021

In this article the indications and forms of manifestation of tectonic warps of the earth’s surface in the structure of relief and forming the river valleys and problems of their research: cognitive, methodic, organizational.
ON THE STATE OF SOILS IN THE TERRITORY OF THE WIND FARM IN S. KRASNY YAR
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Kazakova Natalya A. , Sadretdinova Liliya R. ,   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Mukhametshin Aizat A. ,   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk
Published: April 2021

This article discusses the impact of wind turbines on the condition of the soil on the territory of a wind farm in the village of Krasny Yar. Particular attention is paid to the content of heavy metals.
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE ULYANOVSK REGION AND THEIR CHANGES
Authors:   Ulyanovsk research Institute-branch of the Samnc RAS, Sharipova Rаside B.
Published: April 2021

The article summarizes the results of changes in climate conditions: the average annual air temperature for 1961-2018 in the Ulyanovsk region increased by 1.8°C, the most significant increase in temperature was observed in the last twenty-five-year period of time, in the winter pe-riod. There is a tendency to increase both average and seasonal values. When analyzing the time values of the dynamics of the average monthly precipitation amounts, it was found that: the min-imum amount of precipitation falls in the winter months, in June – July they are maximum. There is a clear trend of their growth in September, in the winter months: December, January, February, March. A steady decline in precipitation is observed in June, July, August, and November.
SAMARA CAVES IN THE LIGHT OF SPELEOLOGICAL ZONING OF THE REGIONAL TERRITORY AND THE WESTERN PART OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Samara speleological Commission of the Russian Union of speleologists, Samara, Bortnikov Mikhail P.
Published: April 2021

The article deals with the peculiarities of natural caves distribution in the Samara region based on speleological zoning of the regional territory and the Western part of Russia.
GEOLOGY AND SOCIETY
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Samara, Gusev Vladimir V.
Published: April 2021

The formation and development of geology as a science took place in connection with the needs of a developing human society. The main stages of the development of geology are highlighted.
FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF STEPPE LAND USE INSTITUTIONAL BASIS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Levykin Sergey V. , Kazachkov Grigoriy V. ,   Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Yakovlev Ilya G. ,   Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg
Published: April 2021

The problematic of steppe land use institutional framework, including legislative ones and steppe land use culture, is examined. A series of proposals to develop them within the frames of national project is given.
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF HOLLOW TRACTS
Authors:   Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Sergeev Alexander V.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the specifics of hollow tracts and the features of their monitoring.
AVIFAUNA OF DEPRESSION LANDSCAPES OF SOUTH MONGOLIA
Authors:   Mongolian Agricultural University, Ulaanbaatar, Tsegmid Namsrajav , Malovichko Lyubov V. ,   RGAU-Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev, Moscow, Hilinchulun Soninbaatar ,   Mongolian Agricultural University, Ulaanbaatar
Published: April 2021

Paper examines the specifics of the avifauna in depression wetland areas of the Southern Mongolia.
Toplu Beslenme Hizmeti Veren Bir Kuruluşta Sunulan Menünün Sera Gazı Emisyon ve Su Ayakizi Düzeylerinin Mevsimlere Göre Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Madalı Berna , Karabulut Ömer Faruk , Öztürk Elif Esra , Parlak Lütfiye , Erdinç Ayşe Şeyma , Dikmen Derya
Published: April 2021

Amaç: Ankara’da bir devlet kurumunda planlanan bir yıllık menünün, sera gazı emisyon ve su ayakizi değerlerinin hesaplanması, mevsimlere göre menülerdeki farklılıkların değerlendirilmesidir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada, Eylül 2017–Ağustos 2018 tarihleri arasında sunulan dört kap set seçimsiz menülerin sera gazı emisyon ve su ayak izi değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Sera gazı emisyon ve su ayakizi değerleri, sistematik derleme sonucu elde edilen veriler LCA yaklaşımı (Life-cycle assessment; Yaşam Döngüsü Değerlendirmesi) kullanılarak hesaplanmıştır.

Bulgular: Çalışmada, bir yıl boyunca verilen menünün enerji içeriği günlük ortalama 1015.0±37.20 kkal, protein içeriği ortalama 34.4±1.30 g, karbonhidrat içeriği ortalama 91.2±4.95 g ve yağ içeriği ortalama 56.3±2.41 g olarak belirlenmiştir. Bir yıllık verilen menüde 184 farklı yemek çeşidine yer verilmiştir. Yaz aylarında balık yemeklerine hiç yer verilmemiştir. İlkbahar mevsiminde toplam sera gazı emisyonu (227.5 CO2 eşdeğeri/kg) en yüksek iken, kış aylarında (178.9 CO2 eşdeğeri/kg) ise en düşüktür. Su ayak izi düzeylerine bakıldığında da benzer şekilde, ilkbahar mevsiminde (167662.6 m3/ton) en yüksek, kış mevsiminde ise en düşük (146732.8 m3/ton) bulunmuştur. Sera gazı emisyonuna ve su ayakizine en fazla katkıyı küçük parça et yemekleri sağlamıştır.

Sonuç: Hayvansal kaynaklı besinlerin menüde fazla yer alması, su ayakizi ve sera gazı emisyon düzeylerinin artmasına neden olmaktadır. Menülerin planlanırken; mevsiminde ve yerel besinlerin verildiği, bitkisel ve hayvansal kaynaklı besinler açısından dengeli ve bireylerin gereksinimlerini karşılayacak özelliklerinin göz önünde bulundurulması gerekmektedir.
Resveratrolün Kardiyovasküler Hastalıklar Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: Çıracı Enver , Kalafat Tuğçe
Published: April 2021

Kardiyovasküler hastalıklar; dünyada mortalitenin önde gelen nedenlerinden biridir. Kardiyovasküler hastalıkların önlenmesi ve uygulanan tedavilerin etkisinin arttırılmasında, doğal nutrasötikleri kullanan alternatif farmakoterapi yöntemleri oldukça umut vericidir. Potansiyel olarak, kardiyovasküler hastalıkların tedavi edilmesine yardımcı olduğu ve gelişimlerini önlediği düşünülen bu doğal bileşiklerden biri de resveratroldür. Resveratrol gibi biyoaktif diyet bileşenlerinin birden fazla hücresel hedefinin olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu nedenle kardiyoprotektif, antioksidan, antikanser, antiinflamatuvar, antidislipidemik ve antidiyabetik olmak üzere birçok etkisi bulunabilir. Çeşitli bitkilerde doğal olarak bulunan resveratrol (trans-3,4’,5 trihidroksistilben, RES), mantar saldırısına veya yaralanmaya yanıt olarak üretilen stilbenoid grubuna ait, flavonoid olmayan bir polifenoldür. Üzüm, kırmızı şarap, çilek ve yer fıstığı gibi çeşitli besinlerde bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemede, resveratrolün koruyucu kardiyovasküler etkileri hakkında yakın zamanda yayınlanan temel araştırmaların sunulması hedeflenmektedir. Ortaya konulan çıkarımların hastalarda yeni klinik / terapötik stratejilerin gelişmesine katkı sağlaması amaçlanmıştır.
Palace Networks at the Court of Carlos II: Maria Anna of Palatinate-Neuburg’s Confessor, Gabriel Pontifeser, and the Queen’s German Chamber (1690–1700)
Authors: Kozák Valentina Marguerite
Published: April 2021

The arrival in Madrid in 1690 of the future queen consort, Maria Anna of Palatinate-Neuburg (1667–1740), second wife of the Spanish king Carlos II (1661–1700), also brought about the establishment of an unofficial palace faction known as the German Chamber. Since the members of this faction were part of Maria Anna’s household, the analysis of their social activities gives insight into court practices during the last decade of Carlos II’s reign. This article intends to shed light on the new networks and agency of members of the German Chamber at the Madrid court, in particular, that of the queen’s confessor, Gabriel Pontifeser di Chiusa. By investigating the activities and new court practices within the queen consort’s household that enabled Pontifeser to build secure networks and achieve importance, the article reveals the significant power wielded by foreign courtiers at the Madrid court between 1690 and 1700.
Development of Accounting in Ukraine Based on the Implementation of IFRS: Problems and Prospects
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, Shepel Tetiana
Published: April 2021

For more than fifteen years in Ukraine, the process of reforming the accounting system has been carried out on the basis of the introduction of the IFRS methodology. New national standards have been adopted; many changes have been made to the Accounting Law that in the end gave enterprises the opportunity to apply original international standards, and their national counterparts. The purpose of the article is to systematize the problems of introducing IFRS into Ukrainian accounting practice and to substantiate the prospects for the development of domestic accounting on the basis of further implementation of the IFRS methodology. The problems of applying IFRS in Ukraine at different stages of their implementation were considered. The advantages and disadvantages of applying international standards in the accounting practice of Ukrainian enterprises were revealed. It was found that the employees of accounting services were not sufficiently prepared for the preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS, in connection with which the demand for accounting outsourcing services increased and there was a need to develop and conduct accounting training seminars. The adoption of national standards on the basis of international standards should only in theory ensure their complete identity, but in practice disagreements arose between the norms of certain standards. These circumstances led to the need for wider application of original IFRS, rather than their national counterparts. For national supervisory and regulatory bodies, IFRS have become an additional tool for effective monitoring and supervision of the economic activities of enterprises. The use of IFRS has opened access to Western capital markets for Ukrainian enterprises.