bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dalam Pembelajaran di Kelas Tinggi
Authors: Azimah Riadul
Published: July 2019

Literacy in learning is an activity that aims to maintaim students’ reading interest to reading and reading activities and improve literacy skills (reading and writing) students by using enrichment books and learning textbooks. With respect to to the importance of literacy in learning then the author conducts research on high class teachers SDN 164 Pekanbaru with purpose for describe the implementation of the school literacy movement in learning in high class SDN 164 Pekanbaru. The type of research used is descriptive research. The subjects in this study were IVC class teacher, one IVC class student,  and principal of SDN 164 Pekanbaru. Data collection is done by structured observation, structured interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are by reducing data, displaying data and concluding data. This study concluded that literacy has not been implemented in high class learning SDN 164 Pekanbaru namely the lack of facilities and infrastructure for schooly literacy movement, small classroom, one class used by two study groups, limited time and not fully understood by literacy class  teachers.
On the existence of ‘supercavity modes’ in sub-wavelength dielectric resonators and their relation to bound states in the continuum
Authors: Klimov V V
Published: July 2019

It is shown in this letter related to the paper by M V Rybin and M F Limonov [Physics–Uspekhi
62 (8) (2019)] that in dielectric sub-wavelength resonators of equal volume but different shape no eigen-modes exist that would be qualitatively different from those in dielectric spheres. In particular, there are no ‘supercavity modes’ in dielectric cylinders whose Q-factor would exceed that of similar modes in dielectric spheres of the same volume.
Dielectric magnonics: from gigahertz to terahertz
Authors: Nikitov S A , Safin A R , Kalyabin D V , Sadovnikov A V , Beginin E N , Logunov M V , Morozova M A , Odintsov S A , Osokin S A , Sharaevskaya A Yu , Sharaevsky Yu P , Kirilyuk A I
Published: July 2019

State-of-the-art studies of dielectric magnonics and magnon spintronics are reviewed. Theoretical and experimental approaches to exploring physical processes in and calculations of the parameters of magnonic micro- and nanostructures are described. We discuss the basic concepts of magnon spintronics, the underlying physical phenomena, and the prospects for applying magnon spintronics for data processing, transmission, and reception. Special attention is paid to the feasibility of boosting the operating frequencies of magnonic devices from the gigahertz to terahertz frequency range. We also discuss specific implementations of the component base of magnonics and ways to further develop it.
MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRONIC EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES USING WEB-ORIENTED COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Authors: Halytskyi Oleksander
Published: July 2019

This article examines the types of electronic educational resources used in higher education institutions. The main types of webbased computer systems for managing electronic educational resources are considered. It describes how, using web-based computer systems, it is possible to manage the electronic educational resources of a higher education institution.
TO THE ISSUE ABOUT THE INTEGRATION OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE DAY-TO-DAY LIFE OF PRESCHOOL AGE CHILD
Authors: Mordous Iryna , Karpachova Mariia
Published: July 2019

It is impossible to overestimate the importance of keeping to order of the day for development and teaching preschool age child because a good state of health and results of vital activity are depended on this thing. That`s why in some measure the integration of foreign language has symbiotic character: its` inclusion varies any process or any activity and increases the motivation of perception, and from another side, the expansion of possibilities for activation of foreign knowledge and its` enrichment is happening.
ACHIEVING THE GOALS OF UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION THROUGH SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
Authors: Bello Rabiu Muhammad , Kamar Yahaya M.
Published: July 2019

One of the goals of Universal Basic Education (UBE) is to ensure permanent literacy such that the child becomes a productive member of the society, positively affecting all spheres of human existence. Achieving the goals of UBE programme in Nigeria is anchored on the development of Science, Technology and Mathematics Education (STME). The challenges encountered in the execution of UBE programme are similar to those of educational programmes before it; ranging from poor funding to insufficient personnel and inappropriate curricula. The rationale for the introduction of STME in Nigeria is in tandem with the goals of the United Nations, UNICEF and AU in the attainment of the rights of the child. To ensure the attainment of the rights of the child, governments have established institutions and agencies, while schools and science educators have also keyed in by forming clubs and societies that advance the course of STME. Here, a case is made for an appropriate and unambiguous redesign of the curriculum to capture basic STME components at the foundational level of Nigeria's education.
TEACHING SCIENCE FOR UNDERSTANDING: THE PROJECT-BASED APPROACH
Authors: Said Suwaiba Ahmad
Published: July 2019

The paper focuses on project-based approach generally which is an approach that relies on the notion that learners learn better and more meaningful if given opportunity to participate in a project and from their experiences. Projects-based instruction was discussed. Project based learning was also examined. The paper concluded by identifying conditions that can affect effective utilization or hinder the project-based approach.
TOWARDS EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS IN MATHEMATICS TEACHING IN NIGERIA
Authors: Tsafe A. K.
Published: July 2019

Mathematics teaching has been described by scholars to be a task found at various times to be daunting and with a recorded number of successes and failures. It could be made to be more enticing if certain requirements are maintained. One of these requirements is the utilization of adequate and relevant instructional materials. In this regard therefore, this paper portrays what an instructional material is: types of instructional materials in mathematics and how best those materials could be utilized by both teachers and learners. Instructional materials are materials whose usage in reaching mathematics is believed to be instrumental in addressing learning problems. Depending upon the level of operation of the learner, a particular instructional material is required. Instructional materials commonly used include text books, puzzles, cones, cylinders, spheres, triangular prisms, rulers, diagrams, charts, magazines, newspapers, DVDs, transparencies, projectors etc. The paper further recommends how teachers can best use instructional materials and strategies to apply in improvising instructional materials where they are found to be in short supply or grossly inadequate.
TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION IN LARGE MULTILINGUAL CLASSROOMS AT THE BASIC EDUCATION LEVEL IN NIGERIA: THE PRESENT SCENARIO
Authors: Onyi Hanna Yusuf
Published: July 2019

This paper highlights some of the problems teachers face in teaching reading comprehension in large multilingual classrooms at the basic education level in Nigeria. The paper proposes some strategies that can be used for affective teaching of reading comprehension in large multilingual classrooms. The implication for teachers and the curriculum were highlighted. The paper concludes by suggesting that communicative activities such as role plays question and answer sessions, problem-solving tasks etc. should be incorporated into teachers' lesson plans and teaching. The curriculum for colleges of Education and other teacher training institutions need to be reviewed to provide teachers with the opportunities to competently teach through the medium of at least two languages.
Innovation in Utilizing Information Technology Systems in Improving the Quality of Nursing Services
Authors: Sayam Ahmad Dahlan , Sukihananto Sukihananto
Published: July 2019

Background: Advances in technology in the field of health are increasingly increasing, enabling everyone to use existing technology. Today, advances in information technology that allow for the development of professional nursing services, and the attention of current epidemiology and sociodemography, are very important for nurses. to become familiar with health information systems

Methods: The conceptual framework proposed was to look at the theory and empirical literature used in nursing studies and its benefits, which were reviewed from several research results from 2013 to 2018. This study used 17 journals that were reviewed against it.

Results: Several innovations in the field of information technology in the field of nursing have been developed and evaluated for its benefits. Based on what is in the literature in this article, Nurse Calling Systems (NCSS), EHR and CDSS, MDTT, computers and infusion management systems are a number of innovations that have been developed for developing technology to provide better quality services. The benefits obtained when using these innovations, namely more efficient management, more effective use of costs, improved planning programs, increased utilization of nurses. The benefits of information systems in nursing more time with, patients and less time in station nurses, reducing the use of paper nursing care automatically the same standard in care (nursing process) reduce the cost of nursing services can be measured

Conclusion: it takes several innovations in the field of nursing that have been widely applied, which are carried out on benefits that provide enormous benefits in the practice of nursing services.

So it is recommended that in the future Indonesia can implement innovations that can help improve nurse performance in Indonesia according to existing needs

Keywords: Innovation, Nursing Information System, Benefits
MOBILE HEALTH APPLICATION - PREVENTING PATIENTS OF BREAST CANCER POST-TREATMENT FROM UPPER LIMB DYSFUNCTION (ULD) (Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, and Surgery) : LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Cahyono Hendra Dwi , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri
Published: July 2019

Background. Breast cancer is the most common cancer which attacks 2.1 million women annually. The high incidence of ULD is a negative impact that affects the quality of life of patients. m-Health Application is a tool that can facilitate the process of service or health care.

Purpose. To know the effectiveness of m-Health Application usage in preventing Upper Limb Dysfunction (ULD) by increasing physical activity of patients after breast cancer treatment.

Method. Relevant articles that were published between 2013 and 2018 were retrieved from EBSCOhost, Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and SAGE databases, using keywords like mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction.

Results. This study uses 9 literatures, including 3 journals with randomised controlled trial (RCT) design, 1 quasi-experimental journal, 1 cross-sectional journal, 1 journal using a pilot study, and 1 journal using qualitative design alongside with focus group method. Almost all literatures show positive results of mobile health application in increasing physical activity of breast cancer patients.

Conclusion. Mobile health application can significantly prevent the occurrence of ULD by increasing the practice of patients' physical activity through application features, such as video, games, SMS, telephone, e-mail, and the internet web.

 

Keywords mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction.
IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND CARING BEHAVIOR THROUGH E-LEARNING
Authors: Nilasari Putri , Sri Hariyati Rr. Tutik
Published: July 2019

Background: 4.0 industrial revolution raises new challenges for nurses to stay up to date on science knowledge by utilizing information technology advances. This is because science is the basis of nurses in making the best nursing care for patients.

Methods: Literature review of 25 journals from Science Direct, PROQUEST, Scopus, and Scholar Article in 2014 to 2018.

Results: Some results of the study show that the use of e-learning in providing education of nurses can increase knowledge to nurses' caring behavior in providing nursing care, and one of the e-learning devices in the hospital is a webinar.

Conclusion: E-learning provides opportunities for nurses to gain knowledge through the use of electronic systems. One of the e-learning devices in the hospital that can be used as a reference when nurses want to study is webinar. Not only nurses who work at the hospital who can get benefits from webinar, but so do nurses in other health services. Although facilities and infrastructure are inadequate in an HR hospital, but nurses can intelligently use webinar as a source to gain knowledge.
KIMIA ORGANIK TERAPAN: EKSTRAKSI DAN PROFIL KIMIA SPONS CLATHRIA SP
Authors: Asmaningrum Henie Poerwandar , Buyang Yorinda
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan cara-cara ekstraksi, tipe-tipe metabolit sekunder yang telah ditemukan, dan bioaktivitas sampel yang merupakan contoh terapan pada matakuliah Kimia Organik Bahan Alam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian rujukan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah spons yang berasal dari spesies Clathria sp. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Clathria sp. dapat diisolasi, diekstraksi, dan dianalisis dengan uji pendahuluan golongan,  penentuan alkaloid pteridin, dan uji aktivitas antimikroba kultur bakteri. Variasi tipe-tipe metabolit sekunder Clathria sp. antara lain tiokarbohidrat, bromine yang mengandung amida, alkaloid, terpen, diaza alkenin, dan sterol. Bioaktivitas Clathria sp. antara lain antimalaria, antibakteri, dan anti HIV.
PENGARUH STRATEGI REACT PADA PEMBELAJARAN RUANG DIMENSI TIGA DITINJAU DARI PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Marlissa Inggrid
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh strategi REACT terhadap prestasi belajar matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu yang populasinya mencakup seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 10 Ambon yang terdiri atas enam kelas. Dari enam kelas tersebut kelas X2 dan X4 dipilih secara acak sebagai sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data meliputi soal tes prestasi belajar matematika. Untuk melihat pengaruh strategi REACT data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Independent Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian pada taraf signifikan 5% menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan strategi REACT lebih unggul daripada pembelajaran konvensional dalam hal prestasi belajar matematika pada siswa SMA Negeri 10 Ambon.
GARIS ISTIMEWA PADA SEGITIGA
Authors: Kamariah Kamariah
Published: July 2019

Pada sebuah segitiga terdapat tiga garis istimewa yaitu garis bagi, garis tinggi, dan garis berat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji secara mendalam mengenai garis bagi, garis tinggi, dan garis berat pada segitiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa garis bagi yaitu garis yang ditarik dari sebuah titik sudut dan membagi sudut tersebut menjadi dua bagian sama besar. Ketiga garis bagi melalui satu titik yang disebut titik bagi. Titik bagi merupakan pusat lingkaran dalam segitiga. Garis tinggi yaitu garis yang ditarik dari titik sudut dan tegak lurus sisi di hadapannya. Ketiga garis tinggi melalui satu titik yang disebut titik tinggi. Garis berat yaitu garis yang ditarik dari titik sudut ke pertengahan sisi di hadapannya. Ketiga garis berat melalui satu titik yang disebut titik berat. Titik berat membagi masing-masing garis berat dengan perbandingan 2:1.
GAMBARAN KADAR MAGNESIUM SERUM PADA ORANG LANJUT USIA DENGAN UMUR 60-74 TAHUN
Authors: Malingkas Clara V. , Paruntu Michaela E. , Assa Youla A.
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Magnesium is the fourth most important cation inside human’s body after sodium, calcium, and potassium. Magnesium’s roles in the body are carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism and in mitochondrial ATP synthesis. Approximately 300 enzymes are activated by magnesium, including glycolysis, oxidative metabolism, as well as potassium and calcium transmembrane transport. In elderly, magnesium serum levels depend on daily food intake, the present illness, and medicine usage. This study was conducted to view magnesium serum levels in elderly aged 60-74 years old. This study was a descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Twenty six individuals were chosen as samples using total sampling method. The result showed that the average magnesium serum levels was 2,005 with 24 samples have a normal magnesium serum levels within the range of 1,70-2,43 mg/dL, two samples have magnesium serum levels <1,70 mg/dL, and there’s no sample with magnesium serum levels >2,43 mg/dL. Based on the analysis result, it can be concluded that there is normal magnesium serum levels in 24 samples, hypomagnesaemia in two samples and there is no sample with hypermagnesaemia.Keywords: Magnesium serum levels, elderly.Abstrak: Magnesium merupakan kation keempat yang terpenting di dalam tubuh setelah natrium, kalsium, dan kalium. Fungsi magnesium antara lain pada metabolisme karbohidrat, lipid dan protein serta sintesis ATP mitokondria. Sekitar 300 enzim diaktivasi oleh magnesium, termasuk glikolisis, metabolisme oksidatif, serta transpor transmembran kalium dan kalsium. Pada orang lanjut usia, kadar magnesium serum tergantung dari asupan makanan sehari-hari, penyakit yang diderita, dan penggunaan obat-obatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar magnesium serum pada orang lanjut usia dengan rentang usia 60-74 tahun (elderly). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 26 orang yang diambil menggunakan metode total sampling. Hasil analisis menunjukkan 24 sampel memiliki kadar magnesium serum normal dengan rentang 1,70-2,43 mg/dL, dua sampel dengan kadar magnesium serum <1,70 mg/dL, dan tidak ada sampel dengan kadar magnesium serum >2,34 mg/dL. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat gambaran kadar magnesium serum normal pada 24 sampel, hipomagnesemia pada 2 sampel dan tidak ada gambaran hipermagnesemia pada sampel.Kata kunci: Kadar magnesium serum, orang lanjut usia.
UJI EFEK ANTIBAKTERI JAMUR ENDOFIT DAUN MANGROVE AVICENNIA MARINA TERHADAP BAKTERI UJI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS DAN SHIGELLA DYSENTERIAE
Authors: Kasi Yolanda A. , Posangi Jimmy , Wowor O. Mona , Bara Robert
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Endophytic fungi is a species of fungi which lives within plant tissues including leaf’s tissues that also harmless for the host plant itself. Isolates of endophytic fungi have a potent antibacterial capability with broad spectrum. The aim of this research is to know whether there is an antibacterial effect of endophytic fungi which isolated from Avicennia marina leaf towards Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella dysenteriae. The method that is used for the antibacterial activity test, done by putting mycelia of endophytic fungi in combination media that has been smeared with Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella dysenteriae. Based on research that has been done, it obtained two types of endophytic fungi isolated from mangrove plant, Avicennia marina leaf. Both endophytic fungi have potential for inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella dysenteriae, but endophytic fungi with white mycelium has a better antibacterial effect than endophytic fungi with black mycelium and positive control.Keywords: antibacterial, endophytic fungi, mangrove avicennia marinaAbstrak: Jamur endofit merupakan jamur yang hidup di dalam jaringan tanaman salah satunya yaitu dalam jaringan daun dan tidak membahayakan tanaman tersebut. Isolat-isolat jamur endofit memiliki daya antibakteri yang poten dengan spektrum luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya efek antibakteri jamur endofit daun Avicennia marina terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Shigella dysenteriae. Metode yang digunakan untuk uji antibakteri yaitu dilakukan dengan cara menempelkan miselia jamur endofit pada media agar kombinasi yang telah dioleskan bakteri uji. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh dua jenis jamur endofit yang diisolasi dari daun Mangrove Avicennia marina. Kedua jamur endofit memiliki potensi dalam menghambat kedua bakteri uji tetapi jamur endofit miselium putih memiliki efek antibakteri yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan jamur endofit miselium hitam dan kontrol positif.Kata kunci: antibakteri, jamur endofit, daun avicennia marina
Perubahan status gizi pada anak dengan leukemia limfoblastik akut selama pengobatan
Authors: Wolley Nikmatiah G.A. , Gunawan Stefanus . , Warouw Sarah M.
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignancy diagnosed in children. Study of malnutrition prevalence in children with cancer is determined by nutritional status in the early diagnosis. This is important because it can affect patient’s progress before the treatment begins. This study aimed to determine the nutritional status alteration in children with ALL during treatment. This was a descriptive analytical study with a cohort-restrospective design in ALL patients during treatment at Pediatric Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado during period January 2006 to August 2013. Data were obtained from medical records of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. There were 31 respondents suffered from ALL at the age of 1 to 11 years old; males were more frquent than females. There were 17 respondents at standard risk while 14 respondents were at high risk. The results result of paired t-test showed that t-value < table value. Conclusion: There was a significant increase of nutritional status in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia during treatment Keywords: acute lymphoblastic leukemia, standard risk, high risk, nutritional status Abstrak: Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) merupakan keganasan yang paling sering didiagnosis pada anak-anak. Studi prevalensi malnutrisi pada anak-anak dengan kanker ditentukan oleh status gizi pada awal diagnosis. Hal ini penting karena dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan pasien sebelum pengobatan dimulai. Penelitina ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan status gizi pada anak dengan LLA selama pengobatan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan metode studi kohort-retrospektif terhadap pasien LLA selama pengobatan di Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado selama periode Januari 2006 – Agustus 2013. Sumber data didapatkan dari rekam medik di RSUP Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Didapatkan 31 sampel yang menderita LLA pada usia 1-11 tahun, laki-laki lebih banyak menderita LLA. Terdapat 17 sampel dengan risiko standar dan 14 sampel dengan risiko tinggi. Hasil analisis t-berpasangan menunjukan nilai t-hitung<nilai tabel. Simpulan: Terdapat peningkatan status gizi secara bermakna pada anak dengan leukemia limfoblastik akut selama pengobatan.Kata kunci: leukemia limfoblastik akut, risiko standar, risiko tinggi, status gizi
Gambaran penyandang epilepsi berdasarkan ILAE 1989 di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2014
Authors: Tendean Patrick G. , Karema Winifred . , Mawuntu Arthur .
Published: July 2019

Abstrak: Epilepsy is commonly found in the community. This study aimed to obtain the profile of epileptic patients at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado in 2014. This was a descriptive retrospective study using data of Department of Medical Record Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado 2014. The results showed that there were 144 subjects that fulfilled the criteria; 81 (56.3%) of them were males. Most of them were at the age 15-24 years, had profession as students, and were diagnosed as temporal lobe epilepsy EEG was performed on 35 subjects; 13 of them had lesion in the temporal lobes. Nearly half of the subjects were treated with phenytoin.Kata kunci: epilepsi, temporal, phenytoin Abstrak: Epilepsi merupakan penyakit yang sering ditemukan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyandang epilepsi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado pada tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data dari Bagian Rekam Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2014. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan sebanyak 144 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Terdapat 81 subjek (56,3%) berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Golongan usia terbanyak ialah 15-24 tahun, sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai pelajar/mahasiswa, dan paling banyak terdiagnosis sebagai epilepsi lobus temporal. EEG dikerjakan pada 35 subjek; sebanyak 13 subjek memiliki letak lesi di lobus temporal. Hampir setengah dari keseluruhan subjek menggunakan terapi phenytoin. Kata kunci: epilepsi, temporal, phenytoin
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Tabungan Ib Hijrah Rencana Pada Bank Muamamalat Cabang Manado
Authors: Abbas Afnan I. , Tumbel Tinneke M. , Kalangi Johnny A. F
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the marketing strategy and analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the marketing of ibrahim savings products planned by the Bank Muamalat Manado Branch. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with data collection using data using interview and literature studies, while secondary data and primary data from Bank Muamalat employees in Manado Branch. The strategy used by Bank Muamalat Indonesia Branch Manado is to analyze internal and external factors. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the marketing strategy applied is that there are two major factors, namely internal factors and external factors, internal factors using the method of segmentation, targeting, positioning and marketing mix. As well as analyzing external environmental factors such as political, economic, social and technological factors also analyze industrial environments such as newcomers, competition in industry, threats from substitute products and buyers' bargaining power.
Pengaruh Brand Image dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi pada Pelanggan Datsun Nissan Martadinata)
Authors: Junior Oscar Marco Sanny , Areros William A. , Pio Riane J.
Published: July 2019

The immediate objectives of this research is to determined the effect of (1) Brand Image towards Service Quality on Datsun Nissan Martadinata customers, (2) Brand Image towards Customer Satisfaction on Datsun Nissan Martadinata customers, (3) Price Perception of Service Quality on Datsun Nissan Martadinata customers, (4) Price Perception of Customer Satisfaction on Datsun Nissan Martadinata customers, and (5) Service Quality towards Customer Satisfaction on Datsun Nissan Martadinata customers. The quantitative research is adapted as the method in this study and used questionnaire as the reflection of its method. Datsun buyers at Nissan Martadinata Manado are used as the population and Datsun customers are used as the samples. The questionnaires will be distributed with purposive sampling method. This study uses SmartPLS software to assist the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The study resulted in 3 hypotheses were rejected from 5 hypotheses.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Spiritual Dan Perilaku Etis Terhadap Komitmen Organisasional Pada PT. Pegadaian Persero Cp Karombasan – Manado
Authors: Sumual Shysilia Rennarda , Runtuwene Roy F. , Rumawas Wehelmina
Published: July 2019

This study aims to examine the Effect of Spiritual Intelligence and Ethical Behavior on Organizational Commitment at PT. Pegadaian Persero CP Karombasan - Manado. The population in this study were employees of PT. Pegadaian Persero CP Karombasan - Manado. The study sample used Genuine Sampling, the data sources were primary and secondary. The data analysis technique used is validity test, normality test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, and coefficient of determination analysis, t test hypothesis and F test. The results of this study indicate that partially (t test) spiritual intelligence has a significant effect on organizational commitment with it is known that the value of t count is greater than t table. Ethical behavior does not significantly influence organizational commitment with the value of t calculated less than the value of t table. Based on the results of the F test it can be concluded that spiritual intelligence and ethical behavior have a significant effect on organizational commitment, this can be seen from the calculated F value greater than F table.
Analisis Pelayanan Obat-Obatan Dalam Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Apotek Syalom Amurang
Authors: Silalahi Irene Sinta , Tampi Johny R. E. , Punuindoong Aneke Y.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine customer satisfaction with drug services at the Syalom Amurang Pharmacy. The focus of the research is, product quality, service quality, Emotional, Cost, and Price. The theory used in this study is the theory of Consumer Satisfaction by Lupyoadi. In this study using qualitative methods, data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The informants in this study were the Amurang City Community who had bought medicine at the Syalom Pharmacy. Location research at Syalom Amurang Pharmacy, with the basis used in law No. 25 of 2009 concerning the standard of public service, the standard of service that has been determined by the service unit, working to serve every citizen and resident to fulfill their rights is not the need for basic needs within the framework of service. Pharmacy units the importance of the service of medicines in community satisfaction can be measured by a predetermined standard, namely, service satisfaction for the services of the Syalom Pharmacy in Amurang in terms of service requirements, product quality, price, service quality, emotional, cost. From the 5 service standards there are results that state that they are not satisfied with the quality of service, product quality emotionally satisfied to eat a short service time, customer fees or rates according to and satisfied with service, price and cost, product quality, Syalom pharmacy Amurang field observation.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Home Industri Pia Deisy Desa Kapitu Kecamatan Amurang Barat
Authors: Karundeng Nikita , Kalangi Johnny A. F. , Walangitan Olivia F. C.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine whether Product Quality has an effect on Consumer Buying Interest. Speaking with quality and buying interest is certainly very tied to marketing. The essence of marketing according to Daryanto (2011) "marketing is a social and managerial process where individuals and groups get their needs and desires by creating, offering, and exchanging something of value with each other". This type of research is quantitative research with data analysis techniques using a skla likert research instrument, test validity, reliability, simple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study the influence of product quality is a variable that does not affect consumer buying interest. Then it can be concluded that product quality does not significantly influence consumer buying interest. If the quality of the product is good, there will be buying interest and consumers will feel satisfied. In this case, Pia Deisy's business must further improve product quality so that it will be more attractive and will have a good impact on Pia Deisy's home business.
Peranan Kepuasan Kerja Pada Karyawan PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Manado Pasar 45
Authors: Djangkarang Sri M. , Areros William A. , Runtuwene Roy F.
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in job satisfaction between permanent employees and contract employees. The benefits of this research so that it can become one of the information for all relevant parties and provide input for the company in an effort to improve employee job satisfaction. The research location was conducted at PT. Bank Mandiri Syariah Bank KCP Manado Pasar 45 where the company is one of the companies engaged in banking services. This research is comparative research and uses data collection methods in the form of job satisfaction scales. Based on the results obtained in this study, the significance value is 0.335 which indicates that 0.335 5 0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted, there is a difference in the level of job satisfaction between permanent employees and contract employees. Then the test results of the difference in mean values of contract employees get a value of 114.70 which is greater than permanent employees who only get a mean value of r 106.10. Thus it can be said that the work satisfaction of contract employees is higher in employment in the company or contract employees are more satisfied at work
Comparative Researcehs of the Properties of Laboratory Plywood and Some Industrial Manufactured Wood-Based Panels
Authors: Jakimovska Violeta T
Published: July 2019

The aim of the researches in the master thesis is studying the impact of the changes in plywood structure on their physical and mechanical properties. These changes are related to the change of the layer’s position in the panels’ structure along the axis of symmetry without changing the number and the thickness of the veneers. Four models of laboratory nine layered plywood were made for studying this impact. The evaluation of the models quality was made on the base of the obtained values from the tests of their physical and mechanical properties, as well as on the base of the comparative analyze of these values and the values obtained from the tested properties of comparative model of industrial manufactured plywood.
The laboratory plywood models are made in controlled laboratory conditions by the method of hot dry pressing. Beech peeled veneers with thickness of 1,2; 1,5; 2,2 and 3,2 mm are used for plywood manufacturing. As gluing component for plywood manufacturing, pure water-soluble phenol formaldehyde resin with concentration of 47,10 % is used. The models are preserved with phenol formaldehyde foil, which is impregnated in the surface layers during pressing. Four panels from each model are made, as well as two additional panels without surface phenol formaldehyde foil from the second model in order to perceive the differences in physical properties between preserved and non-preserved laboratory models.
Anatomical Characteristics and Variants of Prostatic Artery in Patients of Benign Hyperplasia Prostate by Digital Subtraction Angiography
Authors: Nguyen Xuan Hien , Do Huy Hoang , Nguyen Thi Bich Ngoc , Phan Hoang Giang , Le Van Khanh , Nguyen Duy Trinh , Anh Tran Tuan , Thi Nga Vu , Bui Minh Le
Published: July 2019

AIM: This work is aimed to describe anatomical features and variants of the prostatic artery (PA) using digital subtraction angiography (DSA).
METHODS: This is a descriptive statistic study. We reviewed the DSA of 348 patients, who had a PA embolisation to reduce the benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms at Radiology Department of Bach Mai Hospital from Oct – 2014 to Oct – 2018.
RESULTS: PA was found at 660 pelvic halves, of which 30 pelvic halves (4.5%) had two PAs, 630 pelvic halves had one PA. In terms of the origin of PA, in total 690 PAs, the percentage of type 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 was successively 33.9%, 13.9%, 18.3%, 23.9% and 10.4%, respectively. Atherosclerosis of PA observed in 20.9%. The ‘corkscrew’ pattern was found in 30.4%. The average diameter of PA was 1.5 ± 0.34mm. The anastomosis of PA with surrounding arteries was common. PA may supply rectum (6.1%), seminal vesical (9.6%), bladder (5.2%), contralateral prostatic parenchyma (13.0%), surrounding soft-tissues (3.5%).
CONCLUSION: The common trunk with SVA superior vesical artery was the most common origin of PA. Anastomoses of PA with surrounding tissues were complex.
Transportation Hub-Kumanovo
Authors: Zinoski Mihajlo , Medarski Igor , Solarska Stefani
Published: July 2019

The modern way of life is conditioned by fast transportation. This, in turn, requires integration of many additional contents that opens the opportunity to the passengers for quick access to their target-food, accommodation, entertainment, communication.
The distance of the existing railway station (3.7 km from the city centre) makes it hardly accessible to the population, therefore it is neglected and the rail traffic in the city of Kumanovo is minimized. On the other hand, the bus station has a good location, but the building is in poor condition, which impedes the functioning of the city and intercity bus service. Adjacent to the existing bus station, a segment of the railroad from the proposed "Corridor 8" transits, which opens the question of the importance of rail transport and its impact in the further development of the city. These considerations clearly indicate the need to establish an integrated transport hub, whose proposed location touches the downtown area, but is still in the zone between the city and the suburbia, which includes adjoining contents such as: retail, hospitality and culture, which will help achieve the goal of the transportation hub as a starting point of development of a new city nucleus, a new point in the city.
Comparative Analysis for the Pre-School Institutions in Municipality of Centre with Modern Tendencies in Designing and Articulations of Specific Interventions in Space as A Result of the Psycho-Physical Needs By The Children
Authors: Iliev Boris
Published: July 2019

Main subject for the research in this paper are the pre-school object/buildings in the Municipality of Centre, where throughout comparative analysis we get concrete solutions for improving the psycho-physical needs by the pre-school children. With proper space organization and proper use and heat comfort which is key condition for unspoiled development of all functions set by the needs of the children.
Playrooms as central rooms in the pre-school buildings, where all the functions of the children during the day are carried out, are subjected to a major articulation and specific interventions. With proper conception of the inner space in the building and use of proper equipment, the play room will be transformed in a place where the children will have healthy and adequate growth and development.
The use of furniture which is suitable to the proportions of the pre-school children has key influence for proper body development of the children. Therefore in this paper I used anthropometric analysis to the pre-school children, where throughout the relevant figures we can fulfil proper projection of the furniture elements which are used in pre-school institutions.
Territorial control and the scope and resilience of cannabis and other illegal drug crop cultivation
Authors: Chouvy Pierre-Arnaud
Published: July 2019

As revealed by the examples of Morocco, northeast India, Afghanistan, Burma/Myanmar, and the United States of America, degrees of politico-territorial control or law-enforcement deficit by the state can explain, to some extent, the existence of large expanses of illegal drug cultivation. Causes of politico-territorial control deficit are many and non-exclusive. They include armed conflicts, corruption, loosely integrated territories, and lack of financial, human and material means of asserting state control. Large-scale illegal drug crop cultivation can take place according to three main scenarios: that of a full-fledged but inefficient war on drugs; that of toleration, for various motives, of illegal drug plant cultivation by the state (which can amount to negotiated but effective control); and that of the militarily-challenged state that cannot exert full control over its territory. The fact that total politico-territorial control by the state, no matter how powerful and resourceful, is deemed impossible, shows that the war on drugs is doomed to fail despite how many battles were won. Eventually, the very limits of the state’s politico-territorial control, when applied to counter-narcotics and law enforcement, implicitly question the illegality of a practice that is considered legitimate by many.
Cannabis cultivation in the world: heritages, trends and challenges
Authors: Chouvy Pierre-Arnaud
Published: July 2019

Despite cannabis being the most common illegal drug crop in the world and its worldwide presence, very little is known about its production, trade, and consumption at the global scale. This is due mostly to over a century of global prohibition and the dangers associated to researching illegal drug crop production. Worse, the limited data available about cannabis cultivation is most often inaccurate, unreliable, and highly controversial. While this has always been problematic, in terms of sheer knowledge and informed policy-making, it has now become even more acute of an issue as global trends towards decriminalisation and legalisation are already provoking negative unintended consequences in poor producing countries. This article is an effort to present the state of the current knowledge and the present and future stakes of the fast-changing cannabis industry and legislation.
A brief agricultural history of cannabis in Africa, from prehistory to canna-colony
Authors: Duvall Chris S.
Published: July 2019

This article outlines four historical phases of cannabis cultivation in Africa. First, during the plant’s initial dispersal across the continent, people developed diverse cultures of cannabis farming and use. Second, several formal markets for cannabis developed under colonial regimes, although colonialists more widely suppressed the crop. Third, twentieth-century drug laws changed the economics of production, causing cannabis farming to become particularly attractive to resource-poor farmers. Finally, several countries have recently legalized cannabis cultivation in specific contexts. Altogether, the crop’s agricultural history has produced relationships that enable Global Northerners to extract more value from African resources than African farmers can extract.
Turning Cannabis Into Cash: Agrarian Change and Lesotho’s Evolving Experience
Authors: Bloomer Julian
Published: July 2019

This article examines the evolving historical, geopolitical and economic context of cannabis cultivation in Lesotho. The article will present a brief history of cannabis cultivation in Lesotho, before assessing the possible impacts of recent changes in policy and legislation, following recent the announcement by the Lesotho government of production under license for companies cultivating medical cannabis. The article will conclude by critiquing the development potential of this recent move, against evolving policy debates in southern Africa.
Known Unknowns and Unknown Knowns: What we know about the cannabis and the Hashish trade in Afghanistan
Authors: Bradford James , Mansfield David
Published: July 2019

In the past four decades, much of the contemporary narrative of Afghanistan has been defined by opium. However, underneath the veil of the opium economy, the cannabis trade remains an enduring component of Afghanistan’s political economy and culture. Much of this stems from the long history of cannabis cultivation and hashish production in the region. During the 1960s, the growing demand from Western nations for Afghan hashish helped forge key global trafficking networks, as well as significant changes to the cultivation of cannabis and production of hashish. Since then, production and trade evolved, with cultivation of cannabis more widespread. Ultimately, analyzing the cannabis trade and its historical antecedents, reveals how the cannabis trade, like the opium economy, transformed in response to local, regional, and global factors, remaining an important piece of the rural Afghan economy today.
American Weed: A History of Cannabis Cultivation in the United States
Authors: Johnson Nick
Published: July 2019

The illegal cultivation of cannabis in the United States has a long history, the weight of which is currently propelling a number of US states to legalize and regulate the plant after more than eighty years of outright prohibition. While each region has its own distinct history with the crop, this article outlines the history of cannabis cultivation in three parts of the country – the Midwest, South, and West – in an attempt to map out the driving social, economic, geographic, and environmental forces of illegal (and in some cases, legal) cannabis cultivation in the United States. Understanding how the US became one of the premier cannabis-growing regions of the world in the late twentieth and twenty-first centuries will help scholars pinpoint major themes in the world history of cannabis, such as its adoption and distribution by marginalized peoples, its transnational appeal in a globalized capitalist system, and how the plant embeds itself within the urban and rural ecology of human civilization. With a clearer picture of these themes, cannabis scholarship can better inform future studies, discussions, and public policy related to the plant.
Temporal and spatial outlier detection in wireless sensor networks
Authors: Nguyen Hoc Thai , Thai Nguyen Huu
Published: July 2019

Outlier detection techniques play an important role in enhancing the reliability of data communication in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Considering the importance of outlier detection in WSNs, many outlier detection techniques have been proposed. Unfortunately, most of these techniques still have some potential limitations, that is, (a) high rate of false positives, (b) high time complexity, and (c) failure to detect outliers online. Moreover, these approaches mainly focus on either temporal outliers or spatial outliers. Therefore, this paper aims to introduce novel algorithms that successfully detect both temporal outliers and spatial outliers. Our contributions are twofold: (i) modifying the Hampel Identifier (HI) algorithm to achieve high accuracy identification rate in temporal outlier detection, (ii) combining the Gaussian process (GP) model and graph‐based outlier detection technique to improve the performance of the algorithm in spatial outlier detection. The results demonstrate that our techniques outperform the state‐of‐the‐art methods in terms of accuracy and work well with various data types.
SDN‐based wireless body area network routing algorithm for healthcare architecture
Authors: Cicioğlu Murtaza , Çalhan Ali
Published: July 2019

The use of wireless body area networks (WBANs) in healthcare applications has made it convenient to monitor both health personnel and patient status continuously in real time through wearable wireless sensor nodes. However, the heterogeneous and complex network structure of WBANs has some disadvantages in terms of control and management. The software‐defined network (SDN) approach is a promising technology that defines a new design and management approach for network communications. In order to create more flexible and dynamic network structures in WBANs, this study uses the SDN approach. For this, a WBAN architecture based on the SDN approach with a new energy‐aware routing algorithm for healthcare architecture is proposed. To develop a more flexible architecture, a controller that manages all HUBs is designed. The proposed architecture is modeled using the Riverbed Modeler software for performance analysis. The simulation results show that the SDN‐based structure meets the service quality requirements and shows superior performance in terms of energy consumption, throughput, successful transmission rate, and delay parameters according to the traditional routing approach.
1945: Nineteen Forty-Five A Fictional Schooling Short Story Inquiry
Authors: Pitt Jonathan
Published: July 2019

This is a work of inquiry study as fiction inspired by the works of Huxley’s Brave New World (published in 1932) and Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four or 1984 (published in 1949) on the basis of what a dystopian schooled society could resemble in the next century. The year 1945 also marked the end of the last global-scale human conflict on planet earth. Names, characters, businesses, places, events, locales, and incidents are either the products of the author's imagination or used in a fictitious manner. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental.