bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La rappresentanza degli interessi imprenditoriali nella Brescia della Belle époque
Authors: Onger Sergio
Published: February 2022

Le prime forme associative degli imprenditori italiani corrispondevano puntualmente alla struttura economica del Paese e riproducevano quindi il notevole peso degli interessi commerciali. La contiguità territoriale tra impianti industriali, reti distributive e reti creditizie favorivano la costituzione di associazioni con un forte radicamento locale. È questo il caso del Circolo commerciale, sorto a Brescia nel 1892 in modo spontaneo, geograficamente circoscritto e organizzativamente debole, nel quale erano rappresentati sia gli interessi industriali sia quelli commerciali, a dimostrazione di un basso grado di specializzazione settoriale. Al suo interno si trovavano imprenditori dell'industria, del commercio e della finanza, ma anche esponenti del ceto nobiliare che avevano iniziato a investire nell'azionariato industriale e bancario. Il Circolo divenne in pochi anni la centrale operativa di una élite di operatori economici di diverso orientamento politico che non intendevano l'azione associativa solo come difesa dei propri interessi, ma si sforzarono di collocarla nella prospettiva di una più ampia concezione ideologica, ponendosi traguardi comuni di progresso morale, civile e sociale.
Quei «bravi ragazzi». L'adesione dei giovani alla nelle sentenze della Corte d'assise straordinaria di Como tra repressione e pacificazione
Authors: Bianchi Riva Raffaella
Published: February 2022

Durante la transizione dal fascismo alla Repubblica, furono centinaia i ragazzi e le ragazze processati per collaborazionismo con i tedeschi per avere aderito alla Repubblica Sociale Italiana. Le corti d'assise straordinarie e, dopo la loro soppressione, le sezioni speciali delle corti d'assise, competenti a giudicare i reati di collaborazionismo, attenuarono progressivamente la severità nei confronti degli imputati, soprattutto dei più giovani. Nell'ambito degli studi sul tema della giustizia di transizione, il saggio ricostruisce le argomentazioni giuridiche utilizzate dalla Corte d'assise straordinaria di Como per condannare ovvero assolvere i giovani imputati, nel continuo bilanciamento tra esigenze di repressione e istanze di pacificazione.
"Frontiere del lavoro" in Messico: braccianti messicani e centroamericani in esodo tra (il)legalità, intermediazione e mercato agroalimentare
Authors: Mary Garrapa Anna
Published: February 2022

L'articolo propone l'uso del concetto di "frontiera del lavoro" per analizzare le politiche migratorie nella regione Centroamerica-Messico-Stati Uniti, tramite due casi studio: il programma statunitense H-2A per il reclutamento temporale di lavoratori agricoli originari del Messico, i programmi messicani di regolarizzazione temporanea per migranti centramericani in transito. La ricerca si è svolta tra marzo 2016 e maggio 2019, con una combinazione di tecniche soprattutto qualitative.
Tra consumo e rischio: l'ambivalenza della vita di notte tra gli studenti di Montpellier e di Bologna
Authors: Manella Gabriele , Giordano Emanuele , Rimondi Tommaso , Crozat Dominique
Published: February 2022

La notte è passata dall'essere una dimensione "residuale" della giornata ad un importante segmento della socialità e dell'economia di molte città, diventando anche una "fucina" di nuove pratiche di consumo e di fruizione degli spazi urbani. Non mancano però contrasti e conflitti: tra le varie popolazioni che fruiscono degli stessi spazi, ma anche tra la diffusione di alcune pratiche e le politiche dell'ammi¬nistrazione locale che tentano di regolarle. Questo articolo si propone di approfondire gli usi dello spazio pubblico da parte degli studenti a Bologna e Montpellier, evidenziando le pratiche sociali e di consumo messe in atto durante la notte.
Patrimonio culturale e turismo trasformativo: nuovi modelli di sviluppo e opportunità per territori autentici
Authors: Morandi Francesco
Published: February 2022

In un momento in cui il turismo sta assumendo nuovi significati, i viaggiatori sono alla ricerca di forme alternative di vacanza che soltanto il patrimonio culturale di territori autentici è in grado di offrire. Le innovazioni dirompenti portate dall'avvento dell'era digitale convivono con l'esigenza di lentezza e con la necessità di approfondire la scoperta di nuovi significati del vivere lo spazio e il tempo della relazione interpersonale. Per soddisfare questo crescente segmento di domanda, il turismo si sta muovendo dall'economia dell'esperienza all'economia della trasformazione. Lo spirito di condivisione e il senso di accoglienza consentono al viaggiatore di restituire il beneficio ricevuto, in una prospettiva di continua rigenerazione. In questo senso, la forte identità delle aree interne e la naturale autenticità delle zone (solo in apparenza) marginali costituiscono una concreta opportunità per lo sviluppo sostenibile.
Small farmers constraints and potentialities. A survey in Kenya
Authors: Borrelli Nunzia , Caterina Razzano Chiara , Corti Giulia , Benegiamo Maura
Published: February 2022

This paper identifies the features of Kenyan small-scale farmers and their production systems, highlighting the challenges of sustainability transition. Drawing on the agro-ecology and eco-economy literature, the research hypothesis is that Kenyan farmers can play a role of paramount importance in stimulating place-based sustainability practices, and assure food security outcomes, because farming occurs following indigenous, place-based tradition and knowledge. 100 small farmers in the sub-county of Gilgil in Nakuru County, Kenya have been surveyed and profiled. The survey was sponsored by MIUR (Italian Ministry of University and Research). The research aimed to contribute to the debates on the sustainability of food systems.
Come apprendere ad essere un turista sostenibile attraverso le Aree Marine Protette: il caso del Parco Sommerso di Gaiola Napoli
Authors: Corbisiero Fabio
Published: February 2022

Le Aree Marine Protette svolgono tre funzioni-chiave: preservare la biodiversità marina, contribuire all'economia locale, sostenere processi di fruizione turistica sostenibile. In Italia, le AMP vengono realizzate sia per la preservazione di paesaggi naturalistici sia come dispositivo di educazione ambientale. Questo saggio considera il caso del Parco Marino Sommerso di Gaiola a Napoli esplorando, attraverso l'approccio etnografico, le implicazioni socio-culturali che configurano un rapporto tra visitatori, tutela ambientale e pratica turistica.
What Impact does COVID-19 have on Travel Behaviour a Year after it has Passed? Evidence from Hobart, Tasmania
Authors: Easther Kathryn , Delbosc Alexa
Published: February 2022

This study investigates the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on travel behaviour in Hobart, the capital of the island of Tasmania where there was no community transmission of COVID-19 for over a year. It uses a descriptive analysis of traffic volumes for three major arterial routes into Hobart and bus boardings broken down by fare type. Over a year after the last community transmission of COVID-19, traffic volumes were above 2019 levels but bus ridership was 18% below average. This suggests that cities face a long-term challenge in attracting riders back to public transport, even after the threat of COVID-19 has passed.
EVALUATION OF THE TEACHING TECHNIQUES OF THE PIANO ARRANGEMENT OF AL YEMENI MOR YEMENI SONG
Authors: Amcazade Deniz , Öztuğ Emine Kıvanç
Published: February 2022

In this study, AI Yemeni Mor Yemeni piece is mid-level piano arrangement is aimed to evaluate the teaching stages of the students in line with the opinions of field experts. The research was analyzed using descriptive analysis and interview method which is one of the qualitative research methods. The appropriateness of the piece was asked to 10 field experts by a semi-structured interview form. The evaluation of the work by field experts in terms of piano teaching techniques according to the piano arrangement has been examined under three sub-titles; the basic information used in the arrangement, the technical equipment used in the arrangement and the interpretation of the work. Within the scope of basic information, number of measures, time repeats, dal segno, D.S.al Fine, octave sign, tie, modifier signs; within the scope of technical expression, pedal, arpeggio, tie and slur, chord transition, closed and open position transition; within the scope of the interpretation of the work, the concepts of nuance and pedal were examined. The findings were analyzed by describing them in accordance with the feedback given by the field experts. As a result, the research was concluded that the arrangement of Al Yemeni Mor Yemeni is appropriate for an individual who plays the piano at an intermediate level. In this direction, the suggestions of the experts in the field were evaluated.

Keywords: Cyprus folk song, piano arrangement, piano teaching techniques.
THE VIEWS OF ADMINISTRATORS’ REGARDING THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN EDUCATION
Authors: NdukongTangiri Roland , Köprülü Fatma
Published: February 2022

The goal of this study was to look at the perspectives of administrators at public and private secondary and high schools in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus on the use of technology in education. To adequately study this topic, a qualitative method was used with semi-structured interview questions as the data-gathering technique. The study's participants were 34 administrators who worked during the Spring semester of the 2020-2021 academic year. These individuals were chosen at random from the several schools that volunteered to take part in this study. "Zoom and Google Meet" applications were used to conduct the interviews with the participants. This study included more females than males, with the bulk of participants coming from public schools. According to the findings, the majority of students took part in visual tracking Slide Share presentations. Finally, the data revealed certain benefits of using technology, such as quick learning and access to materials, as well as some drawbacks. Regarding the drawbacks, most participants called for an increase in the standard of student assessment. Teachers may be skeptical of the feedback they receive during evaluations that are not done on camera.

 

Keywords: Administrators, feedback, technology usage, education.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Authors: Akcil Umut
Published: February 2022

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sàágua and Baumtrog on practical rationality
Authors: Botting David
Published: February 2022

In “Practical Rationality at Work – A New Argumentation Model” (2018, pp.193-230) Sàágua and Baumtrog offer what they call “a new ideal model of integrated practical reasoning and argumentation.” I will argue that their only really original contribution is a reconceptualization of argumentation schemes as producing pro tanto reasons, and such a reconceptualization is both wrong-headed in itself and makes their model less integrated than other models, not more. In fact, their work is itself an example of bad practical reasoning.
Les Lumières catholiques à Fribourg. Trajectoires et actions réformatrices des prêtres éclairés Charles-Aloyse Fontaine et Grégoire Girard
Authors: Savoy Damien
Published: February 2022

Les Lumières n’ont-elles pas vigoureusement remis en question l’autorité de l’Église catholique ? Le clergé n’a-t-il pas été l’un des principaux pourfendeurs de la « philosophie du siècle » ? Entre philosophes anticléricaux et théologiens intransigeants, des hommes de Dieu se sont engagés dans une voie médiane entre deux positions a priori irréconciliables. Conformer l’Église et les sociétés catholiques à « l’esprit du temps », tel était le leitmotiv de ces prêtres qui lisaient tour à tour Kant et l’Évangile, et qui se verront plus tardivement qualifiés de Lumières catholiques. Ce courant culturel des XVIIIe et XIXe siècles a marqué l’histoire du monde germanique auquel se rattachait la cité-État de Fribourg en Suisse. Il s’est répandu jusqu’à elle par l’action décisive de deux prêtres qui se sont nourris des idées du catholicisme éclairé dès le temps de leurs études en Allemagne. Le chanoine Charles-Aloyse Fontaine et le Père Grégoire Girard se sont faits les relais de ce mouvement dans leur patrie, en travaillant à une vaste réforme de l’éducation populaire mais aussi en proposant plusieurs innovations dans les domaines théologique, liturgique, scientifique… et parfois même politique. Cet ouvrage examine le parcours, les idées et les actions de ces deux hommes d’Église sous le prisme des transferts culturels. Il montre en particulier comment les Lumières catholiques se sont transformées en territoire fribourgeois, où elles ont pris la forme d’un mouvement multiculturel original.
Análisis microeconómico del seguro contra terremoto en México y estimación estocástica de riesgos sísmicos
Authors: Martínez Vázquez David Conaly , Héctor Ávila Héctor
Published: February 2022

Cerca del 95% de las viviendas en México no cuentan con un seguro contra terremoto según la Asociación Mexicana de Instituciones de Seguros (AMIS). Esto a pesar de que gran parte del territorio nacional está expuesto a riesgos sísmicos. Los objetivos de esta investigación son realizar un análisis microeconómico del comportamiento del seguro contra estos fenómenos naturales y una modelación estocástica mediante cadenas de Markov de la actividad sísmica en el país, para evidenciar los riesgos de estos sucesos, así como sus implicaciones económicas. En futuras investigaciones se considera hacer un análisis regionalizado y considerando otros ramos.
Performance of Sesame(Sesamumindicum L.) Varieties Under Varied Nutrient Levels
Authors: Malek M , Ali MH , Karim MF , Ullah MJ , Paul AK , Masum SM
Published: February 2022

The study was carried out to evaluate some sesame varieties under different nutrient levels for enhancing the productivity of sesame during March – June, 2014. The experiment was carried out in a split-plot design with three replications. The main -plot treatments had four nutrient levels viz., 75% of the recommended dose of fertilizer(RDF), 100% RDF, 125% of RDF, and 150% of RDF, and the sub - plot treatments included six sesame varieties viz., Laltil (Local), Atshira (Local), T6, BARI Til-3, BARI Til-4 and Binatil-2. RDF indicates a nutrient schedule of 56:72:23 kg N, P2O5, and K2O ha-1. The effect of nutrient levels, varieties, and their interaction showed significant variation in respect of yield contributing parameters, yield, and harvest index. Results revealed that in nutrient levels, 100% of RDF produced the highest seed yield (1223 kg ha-1). The least seed yield was observed with 150% of RDF (924 kg ha-1). Among the sesame varieties,BARI Til-4 showed the optimum growth and yield contributing parameters as a result highest seed yield (1170 kg ha-1). The lowest seed yield was obtained from Laltil (811.30 kg ha-1). The interaction effect was found significant where highest seed yield of 1481 kg ha-1 with 100% of RDF combination of sesame var. BARI Til-4.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(2): 31-41
Intercropping of Spinach With Bottlegourd as a Leafy Vegetables Under Different Planting Methods
Authors: Islam MS , Khatun MF , Naher Q , Hossain MF , Hossain MS
Published: February 2022

Intercropping is the option of growing more crops in the same piece of land for additional profit and to mitigate the losses or failure of the main crop. Considering this view, an experiment was designed to observe the growth and yield performance of spinach as an intercrop with bottle gourd as leafy vegetable under various planting method to increase productivity and economic return. The study included four planting systems viz; broadcasting spinach with bottle gourd, line sowing spinach with bottle gourd, sole bottle gourd and sole spinach followed by RCB design with three dispersed replications. Based on the growth and yield performance with economic return, intercropping performed better than sole cropping. The higher bottle gourd equivalent yield (15.67 to 28.36 %) was obtained in line sowing of spinach with bottle gourd than sole bottle gourd. The land equivalent ratio (LER) showed a positive influence on intercropping systems compare to monoculture. The maximum gross return (Tk. 430000 ha-1), gross margin (Tk. 325000 ha-1) and BCR (4.10) was obtained from line sowing of spinach with bottle gourd. This practice could be able for better return with the same input and using the same area of land with minimum risk.

Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(2): 91-97
Deep Placement of Npk Briquette in Rice: Environment Friendly Technology for Sustainable Rice Production
Authors: Sarker ABS , Mridha AJ , Miah MA Mazid
Published: February 2022

Nine experiments were conducted at the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) farm, Gazipur, BRRI regional station, Sagardi, Barisal and farmers’ field of Barisal during Boro, T. Aus and T. Aman season, 2012 to evaluate the NPK briquette efficacy in rice production. Experimental results revealed that deep placement of NPK briquette (2 x 2.4 g) increased rice grain yield about 10 % and it saves 51, 9 and 20 kg NPK ha-1 than BRRI fertilizer recommended rate in Boro season. Similarly, NPK briquette (1 x 3.4 g) produced 28 and 18% more rice grain yield than BRRI fertilizer recommended rate with a savings of 29 kg N and 7 kg K ha-1 in T. Aus and T. Aman season, respectively. In general, deep placement method gave higher grain yield compared to conventional urea application. Undiscounted benefit cost ratio (BCR) was 1.44, 2.40 and 3.20 for Boro, T. Aus and T. Aman, respectively when comparing at the same rates of N application. Thus, use of NPK briquette over urea broadcast and incorporation was economically viable and efficient for rice cultivation. This method helps to reduce N loss through soil-water interface which plays a vital role in reducing environmental pollution.

Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(2): 127-136
Common Health Problems of ‘Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals’ “(FDMNs)” of Bangladesh
Authors: Shamsu Uddin Abu Muhammad , Hussain Md Farhad , Adnan ABM , Hasan Rafiqul , Helal Ahidul , Amin Umme Salma , Faiz Mohammad Abul
Published: February 2022

Background: Around a million FDMNs have settled in Cox’s Bazar, the southeast coastal district ofBangladesh. The geographically proximate country of Rakhine state of Myanmar following armed conflictin this area in August 2017 and created a unique humanitarian crisis. It is important to know the currenthealth status of FDMNs because, without this information, equal and equitable health service provision isnot possible. So, we conducted this study to explore the common health problems of FDMNs residing incamps of Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh.
Method: This descriptive observational study was conducted from January 2018 to July 2019 at Cox’sBazar Medical College Hospital, Cox’s Bazar which first prioritized referred tertiary hospitals for FDMNs.
Result: Among study FDMNs, Age ranges from 3 months to 97 years with a median age of 40 (25-60) years andmale to female representatives were almost equal (51.6% male and 48.4% female). Majority of the male werefarmers (engaged in agriculture, livestock and fish farming) and the females were house makers. One third ofthe primary respondents have formal education (i.e. religious education) in Myanmar. More than 30% of theparticipants reported having H/O recent death of family members in Myanmar with a median number of twomembers due to recent violence. 37% FDMNs were malnourished out of them 14.7% were severe. BCG scarmarks were found in 70% and only 40.7% were vaccinated with other vaccines in under five children.75.4%FDMNs were dependent on unqualified village doctors” for treatment. The most common NCD among theFDMNs people were COPD, DM, and HTN with risk factor tobacco use and frequent betel nut chewing.Chronic liver disease with underlying hepatitis C or Hepatitis B infection, HIV and TB were more common.Nearly one third FDMNs were clinically anemic. 42.9% of the participants reported do not won and use LLNin Myanmar. 73.2% FDMNs have knowledge about ORS use in diarrhea. Predominant diseases among admittedprimary respondents were CLD (15.7%) followed by COPD (13%), pregnancy complication and Injury (7.2%).Major causes of death in admitted FDMNs were COPD with its complication (25%) Cardiac disease (20%),CLD with Hepatic encephalopathy (15%), CNS infection and Septic shock (10%).
Conclusion: This study identifies common health problems of the FDMN also called Rohingya refugeesin Bangladesh. FDMNs in Bangladesh are under significant health risks and necessary to scale up targetedhealth care policy and improvement of local GOB and non-Government health care facilities for them.
J MEDICINE 2022; 23: 13-19
Heterotaxy Polysplenia Syndrome in an Old Female
Authors: Hajri Mohamed , Yangui Maroua , Talbi Ghofran , Ferjaoui Wael , Farhat Leila Ben , Bayar Rached
Published: February 2022

Abstract not available
J MEDICINE 2022; 23: 82-83
Challenging Experience with Severe Complicated Malaria in the City of Dhaka
Authors: Tasnim Refaya , Islam Quazi Tarikul
Published: February 2022

Malaria is a vector-borne febrile illness that requires an association of three factors- parasite, vector, andhost- to continue its life cycle. The physical and cultural environments, as rainfall, humidity, and temperaturepermitted Bangladesh to be a malaria-endemic area, where Plasmodium falciparum is the dominantparasite and accounts for 93% of the malaria cases in the country. Due to the high degree of severity of thedisease and about 15% of total annual deaths in Bangladesh, in the year of 1961, Malaria EradicationProgram (MEP) was introduced. NMEP caused a significant reduction in total malaria incidences, severityand deaths. Still 33.6% of the total population in Bangladesh is at risk of malaria and the majority of casesare reported in 13 endemic areas of 64 districts in the country. Above all, resurgence of malaria andtreatment resistant cases have become a burning issue to think about in recent years. Here, we presenttwo severe falciparum malaria cases that challenged us with the complicated nature of the disease inDhaka city, which is not listed as a malaria endemic zone of Bangladesh.
J MEDICINE 2022; 23: 87-95
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Internet Sehat dan Aman Dikalangan Remaja Agar Tercipta Kemandirian Belajar
Authors: Yenni Yusli , Hutabri Ellbert
Published: February 2022

Abstract Computer information technology in helping human life is growing very rapidly. This technological development is also supported by internet technology which can be accessed by everyone. The development of the internet can also support the learning and teaching process. Because the internet is a computer component in a computer network that can connect these components throughout the world computer network. So from that, to support the learning process it is necessary to apply the use of the internet in a healthy and safe manner. Healthy and safe use of the internet can protect internet users to avoid dangers and crimes that occur in cyberspace or are committed online. The use of the internet among adolescents is dominated by use in social media. Therefore, teenagers need to be given an understanding of using the internet safely and healthily in order to create a good learning process. This coaching is carried out on adolescents in Pesona Rhabayu housing, Patam Lestari Village, Sekupang District, Batam. This socialization provides understanding and solutions for adolescents in using the internet wisely so that they can improve learning and be error-free in using the internet so as not to damage the nation's young generation. Keywords: internet; learning; social media;Abstrak: Teknologi informasi komputer dalam membantu kehidupan manusia semakin berkembangan dengan  sangat pesat. Perkembanan teknologi ini juga didukung dengan teknologi internet  yang mana dapat diakses oleh semua orang. Perkembangan internet juga dapat mendukung dalam proses masa belajar dan mengajar. Karena internet  merupakan komponen komputer dalam jaringan komputer yang dapat menghubungkan komponen tersebut di seluruh jaringan komputer dunia. Maka dari padahal tersebut untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran perlu diterapkan penggunaan internet secara sehat dan aman. Penggunaan internet secara sehat dan aman dapat melindungi para pengguna internet untuk terhindar dari bahaya dan kejahatan yang terjadi di dunia maya atau dilakukan secara online. Penggunaan internet dikalangan remaja didominasi oleh penggunaan dalam media sosial. Maka dari hal tersebut para remaja perlu diberikan pemahaman dalam menggunakan internet dengan aman dan sehat agar tercipta proses belajar yang baik. Pembinaan ini dilakukan pada remaja pada Perum Pesona Rhabayu Kelurahan Patam Lestari Kecamatan Sekupang Batam. Sosialisasi ini memberikan Pemahaman dan solusi bagi remaja dalam memanfaatkan internet dengan bijak sehingga dapat meningkatkan belajar dan bebas dari kesalahan dalam memanfaatkan internet agar tidak merusak generasi muda bangsa.Kata kunci : internet; media sosia; pembelajaran
Pembuatan Signage Kawasan Di Kampung Romantis Kota Malang Sebagai Desa Tematik
Authors: Susanti Wiwik Dwi , Sunarya Wendy , Masnuna Masnuna
Published: February 2022

Abstract: Kampung Romantic is one of the urban villages in Malang City which currently transforms to be a village with special interest. One of the potentials in Kampung Romantis is the decorative-plant tour and business developed by its residents. This potential can be utilized to strengthen the character of the village that upholds good relations between neighbors and families. Reviewing the standard of a tourism village, Kampung Romantis is still far from the existing standard due to a lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure. However, its location is strategic as located in the middle of the city and near shopping centers, educational and heritage areas. Considering its strategic location and the high interest of the residents in developing their village, it is important to brand the area of this village visually. An effort was made through this service program through the signage design for a logo of Kampung Romantis which can strengthen the image of that area. The stages of the service program started from observation and communication with the residents, then planning and construction for the signage design. This program had successfully produced a signage design that was constructed to brand the area of Kampung Romantis by involving the residents.Keywords: regional signage; romantic village; thematic villageAbstrak: Kampung romantis merupakan salah satu kampung kota di Kota Malang yang saat ini berupaya untuk menjadi kampung minat khusus. Wisata belanja tanaman hias yang merupakan potensi yang sekarang dapat dikembangkan oleh warganya sendiri. Potensi tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai untuk memperkuat identitas kawasan sebagai kampung kota yang tetap mengedepankan hubungan yang baik dengan tetangga dan juga keluarga. Apabila dikaji berdasarkan standar kampung wisata, maka kampung romantis masih jauh dari standar yang ada karena sarana dan prasarananya masih minim.  Lokasi kampung romantis sangat strategis karena terletak ditengah Kota Malang dan juga dekat dengan pusat perbelanjaan, area pendidikan dan juga kawa-san heritage (warisan) yang ada di Kota Malang. Melihat lokasinya yang strategis serta    tingginya minat warganya untuk mengembangkan menjadi kampung wisata, maka diperlukan upaya untuk dapat membranding kawasan tersebut dan juga mempercantik secara visual kawasan tersebut. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini melalui desain signage berupa logo dari kampung romatis untuk dapat memperkuat branding kawasan tersebut. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dari observasi dan komunikasi dengan warga hingga perencanaan dan konstruksi signage. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil membuat rancangan signage yang akhirnya dapat dibangun untuk branding di Kawasan kampung romantis dengan keterlibatan   warganya.Kata kunci: desa tematik; kampung romantis; signage
Pendampingan UMKM Penjual Jamu Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Melalui Kemasan, Merek, dan Label
Authors: Emilda Emilda , Wulandari Try , Lazuarni Shafiera
Published: February 2022

Abstract:. Government policies in an effort to reduce the spread of the covid-19 virus, of course, this has an impact on MSMEs, including herbs drink sellers who sell conventionally. The herbs drink sellers in the gang sei saling still offer directly to customers by walking or getting around by bicycle. This activity aims to increase sales of herbs drink during the pandemic through packaging, brands, and labels. The method utilized in this activity is community service activities through mentoring to achieve the objectives of the activity which consists of the stages of preparation, implementation, and evaluation of mentoring activities. The implementation time of mentoring was carried out for 3 days. The implementation of this activity consists of providing an understanding of the importance of packaging, merk, and labeling in increasing sales, determining the right packaging bottles, then making brands and labeling for the sale of packaged herbs drink. In this activity, participants are not only given an understanding of the importance of packaging, brands, and labeling, but also this activity is selling herbs directly and online, having packaging, brands, and labels, increasing sales and customers.Keywords: mentoring; increased sales of herbs drink; herbs drink seller  Abstrak:  Kebijakan pemerintah dalam upaya menekan penyebaran virus covid–19, tentunya hal ini berdampak pada pelaku UMKM termasuk penjual jamu tradisional yang masih menggunakan metode konvensional. Penjual jamu di gang sei saling masih menawarkan secara langsung kepada pelanggan dengan cara berjalan kaki atau berkeliling menggunakan sepeda. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penjualan jamu pada masa pandemi melalui kemasan, merek, dan label. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, metode yang digunakan adalah melalui pendampingan, untuk mencapai tujuan kegiatan yang terdiri dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kegiatan pendampingan. Waktu pelaksanaan pendampingan dilaksanakan selama 3 hari. Kegiatan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya kemasan, merek, dan label dalam meningkatkan penjualan, menentukan botol kemasan yang tepat, selanjutnya adalah membuat merk dan label untuk penjualan jamu kemasan. Dalam kegiatan PkM ini, peserta tidak hanya diberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya kemasan, merek, dan label, tetapi juga kegiatan ini penjualan jamu secara langsung dan online, memiliki kemasan, merek, dan label, peningkatan penjualan dan pelanggan.Kata kunci: pendampingan; peningkatan penjualan jamu; penjual jamu
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan penjualan,dan leverage terhadap profitabilitas melalui rasio Roa pada sektor Food & Beverage dalam BEI periode 2015-2019
Authors: Nainggolan Mia Natalia , Sirait Andre , Nasution Okky Nawa , Astuty Fuji
Published: February 2022

The research we created with the aim of testing the influence of company size, sales growth, and leverage to the profitability ratio of Food & Beverage companies in the Indonesian stock exchange this research in carrying out their research using illustration as many 74 sampels listed on the Indonesian impact exchange. Based on the results of the analysis and efficiency of company size and sales growth partially has no effect on profitability but leverage is partially influential so the first and second hypothesis are rejected but the third hypothesis is accepted. Based on the results of the company size, sales growth and leverage is accepted

 

Keywords: Company size, Sales growth, Leverage, Roa Profitability
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Manajemen Laba dimoderasi oleh Ukuran Perusahaan
Authors: Hendi Hendi , Erika Erika
Published: February 2022

Earnings management occurs when there is a separation of positions and a comparison of interests between the owner and the manager. Earnings management is influenced by known independent variables for the purpose of this research. The independent variables used in this study are institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the proportion of independent commissioners, directors, audit committees, audit quality, independent boards, leverage, profitability. The moderating variable used in this research is company size. The dependent variable used in this study is earnings management. The sample that is part of the research is a company that operates in the banking sector and listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study uses secondary data with the banking sector population in 2016-2020 as many as 44 companies and the number of the samples taken based on purposive sampling method is as many as 39 companies with 195 data. The data from this study were processed using two programs, namely SPSS for descriptive statistics and PLS-SEM to prove the accuracy, suitability, and impact of the existing variables. The results of the study found that institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the proportion of independent commissioners, directors, audit committees, audit quality, independent boards, leverage, profitability, firm size were able to have a significant positive effect on earnings management.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Profesionalisme, Beban Kerja, Pengalama Auditor Terhadap Kemampuan Auditor Dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan
Authors: Arnanda Chelli Resgi , Purba Varon Diaz , Putri Arie Pratania
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of competence, professionalism, workload and auditor experience on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. This research uses descriptive research method with quantitative approach and causal comparative type. The population of this research is all auditors who work in the Public Accounting Firm in Medan City. The research sample was drawn using purposive sampling method and obtained 65 samples. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis which is used to test whether the independent variable has an effect on the dependent variable. Data analysis for hypothesis testing was carried out with Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) ver. 25. The results of the regression test (t-test) show that only the experience variable has a positive effect on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. The choice of place to conduct research is based on the need for the latest information about the effect of competence, professionalism, workload and auditor experience on the auditor's ability to detect fraud at the Public Accounting Firm in Medan City.
Peran Koneksi Politik dalam Melakukan Tax Avoidance
Authors: Ubaidillah Moh.
Published: February 2022

This research aims to find out the effect of profit management, company size, profitability on tax avoidance with political connections as a moderation variable. The population of this study uses manufacturing companies registered with the IDX in 2017-2020 as many as 193 companies. This sampling technique uses purposive sampling that produces 36 companies. Data analysis techniques use regression analysis with the SPSS 24 tool. The results of this study show that profit management and profitability have a positive effect on tax avoidance. The size of the company has no effect on tax avoidance. Political connections are able to moderate the influence of profit management and profitability to tax avoidance. Political connections do not have the ability to moderate the influence of corporate size on tax avoidance.
Faktor – faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2015-2020
Authors: Mumpuni Suci Valiani , Maryono Maryono
Published: February 2022

The manufacturing industry in Indonesia is developing quite rapidly, this is evidenced by the increasing number of companies that have been listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange. The Indonesian Ministry of Industry noted that until 2019 there were 639 companies belonging to the various industrial sectors, both medium and large scale. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused the cessation of a number of companies in the various industrial sectors, ranging from factories that stopped their operations and employees who were forced to be laid off. This can lead to a decrease in the company’s performance. Therefore, financial managers are required to further improve financial performance, because through good financial performance a company will become a major consideration for investors. Firm value is the result of corporate performance in a certain period of time. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of the firm size (SIZE), profitability (ROE) and dividend policy (DPR) on firm value. The data source in this research is sourced from the financial statement of the various industrial sector in manufacturing companies  listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) period 2015-2020. Population used in this reasearh is various industrial sector in manufacturing companies. This research uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling method. Total sample as many as 111 samples. Data processing in this research using the IBM SPSS Statisctic version 22 software. Data analysis tools used in his research is descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis. The result of this research show that the firm size has no affect on firm value. Profitability has positive affect on firm value. Dividend policy has no affect on firm value.
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan, Ukuran Entitas, dan Ukuran KAP Terhadap Audit Report Lag
Authors: Fitriana D.E. , Bahri Syaiful
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of profitability, solvency, liquidity, entity size, and KAP size on audit report lag (ARL). ARL is the length of time it takes from closing the books until the independent auditor's report is signed by KAP. The research population is trade, service and investment sector entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019. Non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method with a total of 51 entities. The data analysis technique is multiple regression analysis. The results show that profitability has a significant negative effect on audit report lag, meaning that high profitability will shorten the length of audit reporting time. Solvency, liquidity, entity size, and KAP size variables have no effect on audit report lag.
Development of E-Commerce for Selling Honey Bees in the COVID-19 Era
Authors: Indriani Indriani , Dar Muhammad Halmi , Irmayanti Irmayanti
Published: February 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, which has not yet ended, the business of selling honey is a type of business that is able to survive and even increase its market. The trend of selling honey in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic is quite stable and has the potential to be a good source of income because honey can be used as medicine and can increase the body's immunity. Fitorajo Bee Farm is a UMKM engaged in bee cultivation which is located in Pinang City, South Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra Province with original honey bee products packaged in plastic bottle containers. The marketing system carried out by Fitorajo Bee Farm is carried out through word of mouth, Facebook social media, or through the WhatsApp application. Seeing the promising potential of the honey business in the Covid-19 pandemic era, and in order to reach a wider market, Fitorajo Bee Farm should improve and innovate by adopting e-commerce technology. Conventional marketing, which so far only reaches consumers on a limited scale, must be changed with a marketing system that can reach consumers from any corner. The purpose of this research is to build a marketing media for Fitorajo Bee Farm honey bees by implementing web-based e-commerce. The system development method used is the waterfall model, while the programming language used is PHP framework codeigniter with MySQL DBMS. The results showed that the codeigniter framework and MySQL DBMS can be applied to build e-commerce web-based honey bee marketing media.
Multimedia Development of Student Discipline Character Training at Police Schools Pontianak State
Authors: Sugiyono Sugiyono , Aunurahman Aunurahman , Astuti Indri
Published: February 2022

This research refers to the design of research and development    (R&D), meaning the research method used to produce the product and then test the effectiveness of the product. According to Borg and Gall (2003: 569), the design used in this study was using the design of the ADDIE learning model.  These researches have proposed an integrated model between ADDIE learning designs to address their weaknesses, and leverage their strengths in guiding the process of developing  training  multimedia content for learning, which requires incorporatingthe needs of thetraining pe at the design stage. In this development research data collection instrument using observation teknik with observation sheet tool,. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative data analysisin this study willbe conducted to find out from validation experts on the design of student discipline character training at  pontianak state police school (SPN). Quantitativedata analysis techniques to find out how validation results from experts or validators against  multimedia character training of quantitatively analyzed student disciplines.  Quantitative data analysis techniques are carried out to find out how the results of validation from experts on the quality of  multimedia  training that has been designed and tested with  students. The result of  this study  is  the effectiveness of learning is the level of success that can be achieved from a particular learning method in accordance with the learning objectives that have been planned. And this can also be interpreted that a learning medium can be said to be effective when meeting criteria, achieving goals, including being able to provide influence, change or can bring results, then effectiveness can be seen from how far the goal is achieved. The more goals achieved, the more effective the multimedia training is used.
Management of Technology in the Higher Education Sector in Aceh Adoption and Measurement during the Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Salam Rudi , Rahmawati Sri , Novita Nanda , Satria Habib , Rafi’i Muhammad
Published: February 2022

Technology Management is used to adapt to changing environmental conditions and technological advances and to create current transformations. Based on dynamic capability theory, this paper considers technology management as capability and measures it through the technology adoption capability maturity model to investigate the relationship between technology management practice and performance. Findings from empirical studies confirm that technology management in particular technology adoption is an important source of competitive advantage and contributes to the success of an online learning process in a positive way. The learning model presented by the lecturer in learning each material with all students uses online without any face-to-face activities. At the level of success, the lecturer felt that the learning he had done during the last few days was mostly only around 45% - 50% of the total material that had been explained  The negative impact felt by students is the ineffectiveness of online learning methods because lecturers and students cannot discuss actively and are constrained by time constraints on several online learning applications. addition, students feel less free to ask lecturers about materials that are not understood because they are only limited by typing WhatsApp group conversations, the quota runs out, and the number of assignments given to students is the most noticeable obstacle.
Elevated Cardiopulmonary Complications after Revascularization in Patients with Severe Mental Health Disorders
Authors: Gober Leah , Brown Adam , Bunnell Avianne P. , Bunnell Brian E. , Ruddy Jean Marie
Published: February 2022

Introduction: Mental health disorders (MHD) are prevalent within surgical patient populations and can be associated with poorer postoperative outcomes, particularly in those with more severe MHD (schizophrenia and bipolar disorder). However, these associations have not been examined in vascular surgery patients. This study investigated patients undergoing lower extremity revascularization, hypothesizing that those with severe MHD would experience worse health and postoperative outcomes. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients from 2010-2015 with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) requiring revascularization was conducted, with subsequent narrowing to those with concurrent MHD diagnoses, including severe MHD (sMHD) defined as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia and non-severe MHD (nsMHD), defined as anxiety or depression. The primary endpoints were 30-day mortality; Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE) including amputation at the above or below knee level; and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) including myocardial infarction (MI), congestive heart failure (CHF) exacerbation, and arrhythmia. Secondary endpoints were readmission within 30 days, pulmonary complications, and wound infection. Statistical analyses included Fisher Exact Test and Student’s T-test. Results: Eighteen patients with MHD (sMHD, n=10; nsMHD, n=8) were identified and stratified. Twenty-four limbs were revascularized (sMHD, n=13; nsMHD, n=11). Overall incidence of 30-day mortality, MALE, and MACE were 4.2%, 33.3%, and 50.0%, respectively. Readmission rate, pneumonia, and wound infection occurred in 41.7%, 20.8%, and 16.7% of the population. Stratifying by MHD severity, no significant differences were observed for medical comorbidities, MALE, intervention type (open vs. endovascular), or treatment indication (claudication vs. critical limb ischemia). Patients with sMHD had significantly higher rates of MACE compared to patients with nsMHD (30.8% vs. 18.2%, p<.05). Pneumonia was also more prevalent in this group (38.5% vs. 0.0%, p<.05). Conclusion: While patients with concurrent diagnoses of MHD and PAD presented with similar comorbidities, comparable disease severity, and were equally treated by open versus endovascular techniques, those with severe MHD suffered significantly elevated rates of cardiopulmonary complications, specifically MACE and pneumonia. Further investigation is warranted to identify opportunities to optimize post-operative care for these complex patients.
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome Components among EarlyAge onset Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients in Bangladesh
Authors: Jesmin Subrina , Maqbool Adil , Sultana Sayeeda Nusrat , Sohael Farzana , Islam Majedul , Matsuishi Yujiro , Shima Takeru , Shimojo Nobutake , Kawano Satoru , Rahman Arifur , Yamaguchi Naoto , Moroi Masao
Published: February 2022

Aim: Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), a significant risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD), is now highly prevalent in South Asian countries, including Bangladesh. The diseases also affect young people. A large number of young populations with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) have MetS. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of MetS and the combination of components in patients with early age onset ACS (age ≤50 years). Methods: This prospective study comprised 678 consecutive patients age ≤50 years hospitalized for ACS during 2012-2013. The patients were categorized according to the criteria stated in the latest joint statement for the global definition of MetS. Results: Among 678 ACS patients, 236 (34.8%) patients have filled the criteria of MetS. The mean age was 42.4 ± 0.28 years. The prevalence of MetS was higher in females than in males (48.8% vs. 30.4%, p < 0.001). One component of MetS was found in 26.4%, two components in 29.8%, three or more components in 34.8% of young ACS study participants. Among the various components of MetS, low HDL and high TG were the crucial common components of MetS in young ACS patients in Bangladesh (low HDL: 51.9%, high TG: 44.8%). Conclusions: We conclude that the prevalence of MetSin patients with early age onset ACS (age ≤50 years) is high in Bangladesh. Since Low HDL and high TG are the most common components of MetSin our study, these biochemical parameters would be a clinical target for early treatment. Strategies are needed for the early detection and treatment of cardio-metabolic risk factors to prevent coronary artery disease progression and prognosis.