bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HEALTH CARE CHATBOT
Authors: John Ayain , G Abhigna , K V Adithi , R Harusha , A S Kavya
Published: August 2022

Chatbots mimic human speech to make the software more user-friendly or just for amusement purposes. NLP (Natural language Processing) and AI (Artificial intelligence) are new emerging technologies that can be utilized to improve the capacity of chatbots to stimulate a more natural and free-flowing conversation. Chatbots can be used to offer customers support and services as more and more mobile device users switch to more frequent use of texts and messaging Healthcare chatbots provide a customized experience to each user in ways that may be more practical and effective than humans are capable of. By communicating with consumers in a human like manner, a medical chatbot enhances the work of a healthcare professional and aids in enhancing their performance. Medical chatbots are conversational AI-powered tools that facilitate communication between patients, insurance providers, and health care professionals. These bots can be quite useful in providing timely access to pertinent healthcare information to the appropriate parties. We discuss current chatbot research and uses in the fields of medical and health care education, our main areas if concentration includes the use of virtual patients in medical education patient education regarding healthcare issues, and the use of chatbots as course assistants to improve the curriculum for healthcare professionals. Because of their mobility and affordances, chatbots are increasingly being used into the teaching and learning processes in the field of healthcare education. Clients of this application have discussions with the wellbeing chatbot likewise to how they would have discussions with different clients. Through a series of questions, the health chatbot helps people identify their symptoms in order to assist them decide whether or not to see a doctor. People who are unsure of whether their symptoms are temporary or call for further testing from a doctor may find this.
VEHICLE VIOLATION DETECTION SYSTEM USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: S Bindu , A Arun Kumar , K Anudeep , S Bindu
Published: August 2022

There are now several commercially available programmes, such as Google Goggles, that read images and content from the advanced cell that were captured by the PDA's camera. Such applications are subject to the following limitations and challenges, such as: The requirement for an Internet connection; the requirement to extract unique characters on an embedded portable stage, which has requirements as to both memory and processor; and the increasing difficulty of the recognition task due to the presence of specular reflection. The majority of the time that photographs are taken is at night, therefore they may be hidden and have a low level of complexity. Content it is a test to localize from the captured image's background. Therefore, we have tried to detect the number plate using a photo recovery-based methodology. One sophisticated consistent picture recovery framework for mobile phones. In that piece, the authors demonstrated a method for seamlessly fusing the physical and technological worlds using paper records; unfortunately, the same method cannot be applied in our case.
WEED DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION
Authors: K S Sukumar Reddy , M V Bishan , Naik R Manikanta Sharma , Reddy V Charan Kumar
Published: August 2022

In the agricultural sector, weed detection and categorization are of critical technical and financial relevance. It is possible to automate various processes, such as shape, colour, and texture, in weed control systems. Building a machine vision weed control system that can locate weeds in real-time is the aim of this article. The system is designed to categorise photos into wide and narrow classes for on-the-fly spraying of selective herbicides. The developed Edge Link Detector-based algorithm has been put to the test on weeds in various areas, and the results have revealed how good the algorithm is at identifying weeds. Additionally, the outcomes demonstrate a very trustworthy performance on weeds under various field circumstances. Over 240 sample photos (wide, narrow, and no or little weeds) including 100 samples from broad weeds, 100 samples from narrow weeds, and the remaining 40 samples from no or little weeds were classified with over 93 percent accuracy, according to the results analysis.
Patrimonio y construcción social: una reflexión en torno a Teotihuacan, México
Authors: Mendoza Ontiveros Martha Marivel , Hernández Espinosa Rafael , Ruiz Conde María Verónica
Published: August 2022

En el presente texto se explora cómo se debaten y consensan los diversos significados del patrimonio cultural en el caso de los vestigios arqueológicos de Teotihuacan, México. Con un enfoque cualitativo, a partir de observación y entrevistas se encontró evidencia empírica de que, a pesar de haber sido excluidos de su patrimonialización, los pobladores de San Martín de las Pirámides y San Juan Teotihuacan han resignificado los valores sobre la zona arqueológica y han incorporado algunos de esos aspectos como elementos de su identidad social y cultural. La zona arqueológica de Teotihuacan no significa ni representa lo mismo para todos, es decir, para los agentes externos y para las comunidades residentes en su alrededor. Se concluye que la construcción de la identidad comunitaria echa mano de ciertos elementos que se integran a la narrativa y la legitiman. Uno de los usos del patrimonio cultural es la afirmación y legitimación de la identidad.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI MINYAK SAWIT DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rafidah Rafidah , Juliansyah Hijri , Murtala Murtala , Trisniarti Noviami , Aprillia Depin
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production of palm oil in Indonesia . This study uses panel data, which is a combination of 7-year time series data and 23 provinces of cross section data from during 2014 to 2020. To analyze the data, this uses panel data analysis methods. Based on technique model selection, the best choices model in study is fixed effects models . The results showed from the partial test of the three independent variables, land area, labor and the number of palm oil processing companies have a positive and significant effect on palm oil production in Indonesia. Further more, The simultaneously results showed that. the area of land, the number of workers, the number of palm oil processing companies have a positive and significant effect on palm oil production in Indonesia
Las empresas ecuatorianas del calzado apuestan a la internacionalización a través de la adquisición de tecnologías y de la capacitación de su mano de obra
Authors: Astudillo Arias Pedro Yamil , Blanco- Jiménez Mónica , Astudillo Luzuriaga Pedro
Published: August 2022

La MIPyMES representan una de las actividades empresariales que impulsan el desarrollo económico y social, por lo que los  países buscan crear iniciativas productivas que les permitan enfocarse en mercados internacionales y así generar fuentes de empleo como parte de su cadena de valor. Así, el objetivo de esta investigación es determinar los factores que promueven los procesos de internacionalización de las MIPyMES del sector calzado a través de la integración de un modelo de asociatividad en el Ecuador. Es un estudio no experimental, de carácter cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo, correlacional y explicativo. Se diseñó un cuestionario para evaluar el comportamiento de estas empresas en relación con las variables propuestas y su influencia en la internacionalización y se aplicó a 79 fabricantes de calzado. Los resultados muestran que adquirir tecnología y capacitar la mano de obra se relacionan de forma positiva con el proceso de internacionalización, mientras que las variables que no contribuyen significativamente fueron la innovación de productos, posiblemente  por la falta de proveeduría que se fundamenta en los volúmenes de producción; y el apoyo de la triple hélice en donde se pudo considerar que existe falta de apoyo por parte de los diferentes órganos gubernamentales y hay escaza inserción de la academia en los procesos que impulsan la internacionalización. Finalmente, cabe destacar que se encontró que una gran parte de estas empresas son dirigidas mujeres que no muestran estudios de nivel de licenciatura
Competencias de gestión de los directivos que inciden en el cumplimiento de metas de las PYMES del sector textil en Cuenca, Ecuador
Authors: Campoverde Cajas Rosario , Mendoza Gómez Joel , Marcillo Chasy Jennifer
Published: August 2022

Es importante caracterizar las variables independientes como competencias específicas para desempeñar las actividades administrativas y gerenciales para cumplir de manera satisfactoria los objetivos organizacionales. Este artículo busca identificar cuáles son las competencias de gestión de los directivos que logran el cumplimiento de metas de las PYMES en la industria textil de la Ciudad de Cuenca identificando la incidencia del liderazgo, motivación y trabajo en equipo en el cumplimiento de metas de las PYMES. De este modo, se busca facilitar a los administradores de las PYMES en la industria manufacturera, la gestión administrativa para el cumplimiento de metas con un enfoque de competencias, de manera que puedan mejorar su desempeño administrativo y en consecuencia el nivel de cumplimiento de sus metas. Esta investigación utiliza un enfoque cuantitativo, además tiene un alcance exploratorio, descriptivo con una investigación correlacional y explicativa con diseño no experimental, transversal. Para ello se desarrolla un análisis factorial en el que se identifican variables latentes a partir de las variables de las dimensiones liderazgo, motivación y trabajo en equipo. Posteriormente, mediante un modelo de regresión lineal se identifica el efecto o influencia de las variables latentes en el cumplimiento de metas, determinándose que una articulación entre el líder y el equipo de trabajo (liderazgo interactivo) influye positivamente en cumplimiento de metas, al igual que la articulación líder individuo (motivación individual).

El modelo de regresión lineal (tabla 3) se tiene que tanto los factores ML2 y ML1 así como el intercepto son significativos para el modelo (el valor p de todas las variables es < 0.05). A pesar de que el R cuadrado (0.647) no es muy alto, sí refleja que el modelo explica una gran parte de la variabilidad
Estudio Empírico de los Factores Relevantes en la Metodología de Valuación de Startups
Authors: Higuera Enrique
Published: August 2022

Las startups presentan un reto en la valuación debido a que no suelen tener historial financiero ni operativo y presentan características únicas. Este estudio está enfocado en desarrollar un modelo integral de valuación para startups que aún no generan ingresos que incluya factores cualitativos que ayude a los inversionistas de capital de riesgo a asignarles un valor. Para el desarrollo del modelo se toman en cuenta los factores cualitativos más relevantes de metodologías ya existentes, con el objetivo de comparar los resultados obtenidos con los distintos métodos. Se concluye que las metodologías existentes contienen un alto nivel de subjetividad, y el modelo propuesto logra reducir esto a través de la incorporación de un mayor número de factores
Sombor indices–back to geometry
Authors:   Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia, Gutman Ivan
Published: August 2022

The Sombor index (\(SO\)) is a vertex-degree-based graph invariant, defined as the sum over all pairs of adjacent vertices of \(\sqrt{d_i^2+d_j^2}\), where \(d_i\) is the degree of the \(i\)-th vertex. It has been conceived using geometric considerations. Numerous researches of \(SO\) that followed, ignored its geometric origin. We now show that geometry-based reasonings reveal the geometric background of several classical topological indices (Zagreb, Albertson) and lead to a series of new \(SO\)-like degree-based graph invariants.
Influence of traditional art exhibition of Nwommo on Ibibio society: A case study of exhibition of the rejected
Authors: Idibeke Amos John  , Sunday Etim Ekwere  , Edem Etim Peters
Published: August 2022

Nwommo served as the traditional museum and documentation of traditional paraphernalia of Ibibio society. Presently, Nwommo is regarded as being fetish. In addition, contemporary society seem to see Nwommo as having no relevance to the culture and history of the Ibibio society thus resulting in its rejection. The aim of this paper is to highlight the influence of traditional art exhibition as seen in Nwommo on Ibibio society. This study brings to limelight the cultural relevance of Nwommo as a platform for exhibiting the rich culture of Ibibio society, thereby serving as a reservoir of knowledge to the people. The findings of this study revealed that Nwommo influences most actions and decisions traditionally in Ibibio society as well as being a reservoir of Ibibio traditions which answer the deepest questions of identity of Ibibio society. Though the research is not concerned with the content of fetish and worship of inclinations to Nwommo, but rather considers the art, the aesthetic, craft, culture and economic implications of the practice which seem outdated due to the advent of Christianity. The study therefore recommended that cultural, aesthetic, economic and educational relevance should be placed on Nwomo to prevent its extinction.
Piezoelectric energy harvesting from a dump truck suspension system
Authors: Drissa Mohamed Malo  , Erol Uzal
Published: August 2022

The suspension system is an important component of a truck. It provides stability to the vehicle, maneuverability, and comfort. A lot of energy is dissipated through this system. In order to scavenge this dissipated energy, piezoelectric stacks can be installed in the system. One of the factors which significantly impacts the harvested power voltage is the location and connection type of the piezoelectric stack in the suspension system. The series connection between the suspension spring and the piezoelectric material has been preferred in this study for it will not affect the mechanical properties and performances of the system. The equivalent system stiffness is increased and the ride comfort is negatively affected in case of a parallel connection between the suspension spring and the piezoelectric stack. The equations of motion of the truck were derived. Harmonic excitation simulations have been run in the MATLAB Simulink software in order to assess the potential of the energy harvesting from truck suspension systems through piezoelectric stacks.
Peek in dental implant- A review of literature
Authors: Bharath Kumar K  , Sasikala Ramajayam
Published: August 2022

Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) is an important material which is used in several dental field like oral implantology, prosthodontic, orthodontic dentistry for dental implants, abutments, healing caps, orthodontic braces, and most importantly denture prosthetic framework. The best mechanical property of PEEK is that it overcomes the disadvantage of titanium implants i.e., aesthetic and allergic reaction. The aim of this article is to mainly focus on the surface modification of PEEK implant material to make it a better version of dental implant so that it overcomes the bioactivity and bone-integrity of the implant then the fabrication, structure, properties, and application, surface topographical modification and bioactive PEEK composites are described.
Cancer disease and its’ understanding from the ancient knowledge to the modern concept
Authors: Machathoibi Takhellambam Chanu  , Asem Surindro Singh
Published: August 2022

Cancer causes one of the most deaths due to a disease. World Health Organization (WHO) accounting more than 100 countries estimated that the first or second leading cause of death before the age of 70 years is due to suffering from cancer. Worldwide survey counted 19.3 million new cancer cases and almost 10.0 million cancer deaths has been estimated recently. It is a second leading cause of deaths in the United States having more than 1.7 million people diagnosed with cancer and almost 600000 people have died due to the disease. Finding a cure for cancer is one of the greatest challenges over the decades of researches globally until now. Through the ages of time, with the help of enormous research studies, great knowledge on cancer disease has been accumulated. With the advancement of modern technology, understanding on cancer has been partially unwound into a great detail of invisible molecular particles. However, the knowledge of cancer disease and the treatments developed in the ancient times without any of these advanced modern technologies, will keep us amazed always. Are those ancient human beings more intelligent than the modern mankind? Reading these articles cited in this review article makes us wonder.
Developmental trajectory of humor and laughter in children
Authors: S. Venkatesan
Published: August 2022

Developmental trajectories can be population-based, longitudinal, and person-specific paths, progression, or lines of movement, either upward or downward, beginning with the origins of behavior over a period, age, and time. In the present bibliographic review, an attempt is made to outline the phylogeny-cum-ontogenetic progression of humor and laughter beginning in primates, infants, and across different stages of childhood. Secondary sources of evidence-based published work on the theme of humor development covering 91 out of 785 publications compiled by the author and spanning across years beginning from the 1930s to date are presented as a longitudinal narrative. While the activities that trigger children to laugh at each stage of humor are indicated, their key characteristics are exemplified. Towards the end, the perils of negative use of humor are highlighted before providing tips for promoting healthy humor in children.
Behaviors observed in different live species depending on nutrition
Authors: Emre Aydemir  , Abdullah Topcan
Published: August 2022

In order for living species to have a healthy and balanced diet, their needs for adequate amounts of protein, oil, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals must be met. When the amount of nutrients required by the living species is not taken as much as necessary, various health problems such as psychological, as well as metabolic, physiological and chemical disorders occur. One of the fundamental indicators of psychological problems is the diet of the living thing. Excess or less of the amount of nutrients required by the living species can cause various behavioral disorders. When these behavioral disorders are examined; chronic anxiety, nervous tension and insomnia, mood and depressive symptoms, counterconditioning and depersonalization, behavioral disorders, cognitive performance and anxiety, social interaction capacity, locomotor activity, repetitive behaviors, motor coordination and seizure sensitivity, autism spectrum disorder, alzheimer's, antiepileptic it is stated in studies that it has a characteristic feature and effects on manic type bipolar disorder and migraine headache. Moreover; it is stated that the secretion of the stress hormone cortisol, social and communication disorders and restricted/repetitive behaviors, heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorders, satiety, performance restriction, chewing behavior, stereotypical behaviors affect animal welfare, yield and performance closely. In this study, it is aimed to give information about the abnormal behaviors observed in different species depending on nutrition.
Status Hukum Pekerja Yang diangkat Menjadi Anggota Direksi pada Perseroan Terbatas Tanpa Adanya Pengakhiran Perjanjian Kerja
Authors: Bima Nuranda  , Anita Afriana  , Holyness N Singadimedja
Published: August 2022

The appointment of a director in a Limited Liability Company can be chosen from its own workers. In reality, this raises a legal problem when the worker appointed to the Board of Directors is dismissed by the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), while the termination has been regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, but when workers appointed as members of the board of directors do not accept such dismissals, the aforementioned directors choose to submit the fulfillment of their workers’ rights as stipulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. From this problem, it can be inferred that there is a lack of clarity regarding the legal status of a worker who is appointed as a board of directors through GMS and the legal consequences when the worker appointed as director is dismissed.
Kuota Perempuan di DPRD Jawa Tengah pada Pemilu 2014 dan Pemilu 2019
Authors: Hamidah Abdurrachman  , Ratna Riyanti  , Rahmad Agung Nugraha
Published: August 2022

Gender equality in Indonesian legislature has not yet reached its expected state. Despite numerous agreements, conventions, and affirmative actions that were taken so far to promote the agenda, the fact of the matter is that female politicians are still quite rare in Indonesian legislatures, compared to their male counterparts. Among some of the deciding factors that hinder women’s participation in politics, gender gap and transactional relationship in the election system are deemed to be the main ones.  This article wants to address this problem by analysing the regulation of Indonesian general election and the way it affects female representation in regional Indonesian legislatures. Using a normative approach, this article will discuss secondary data through qualitative analysis. We have examined the number of female politicians in five regional House of Representatives in Central Java based on the election result of 2014 and 2019. Our findings showed that women's participation in those legislatures has not yet reached the 30% quota expected by the regulation. Based on this finding, we propose two necessary steps to attain the 30% quota goal. The need of a political warrant in practical level for female politicians beyond political party legitimacy and number-ordering of their candidacies.
Pengaturan Hukum Mengenai Kedudukan Keputusan yang Dimohonkan kepada Pejabat Tata Usaha Negara
Authors: Yogi Pratama  , Muhammad Irsyad Tirtasah  , Yarni Nikita Ahmady  , Ardoyo Wardhana
Published: August 2022

This research aims to find out two matters. the first matter is to find out how the paradigm of Law Number 5 Year 1986 and Law Number 30 Year 2014 on decisions that are petitioned to State Administrative Officials (hereinafter TUN Officials). Second, to find out the legal implications of the differences in the position of decisions that are applied to TUN Officials based on Law Number 5 Year 1986 and Law Number 30 Year 2014. The following research results, (1) that related to the paradigm of Article 3 of the Law on State Administrative Court and Article 53 of the Government Administration Law, should be related to the type of decision.. (2) The legal implication of the decision’s differences that have been petitioned to TUN officials may allow confusion to occur when it is applied in the process of administering the government and also the process in court.
Fekunditas dan Pola Pemijahan Ikan Sepat Rawa Trichopodus trichopterus (Pallas, 1770) dari Bendungan Lempake Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Jusmaldi Jusmaldi , Gurning Febriana Nincy Lediana , Hariani Nova
Published: August 2022

Penelitian tentang fekunditas dan pola pemijahan ikan sepat rawa (Trichopodus trichopterus Pallas,1770) dari bendungan Lempake, Samarinda Kalimantan Timur belum pernah diinformasikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan fekunditas ikan sepat rawa terkait dengan panjang dan bobot tubuh serta menganalisis pola pemijahannya. Sebanyak 30 sampel gonad matang pada ikan betina sepat rawa dikoleksi dari bendungan Lempake, selama kurun waktu dari bulan Januari sampai Maret 2021. Untuk menentukan fekunditas dan pola pemijahan digunakan metoda gravimetri dan pengukuran. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh fekunditas ikan sepat rawa berkisar 448-1257 butir telur per individu ikan, dengan panjang total tubuh berkisar 82,13-112,46 mm dan bobot tubuh berkisar 9,1-22,5 g. Model regresi hubungan antara fekunditas dan panjang total tubuh adalah F=0,0003L3,23 (r=0,877), sedangkan hubungan fekunditas dan bobot tubuh adalah F=58,6W1,0339 (r=0,883). Kisaran diameter telur yang diperoleh adalah 0,41-0,98 mm. Berdasarkan distribusi frekuensi diameter telur di dalam gonad menunjukkan pola pemijahan ikan sepat rawa adalah serentak.
Characteristics of the Military Academy Cadet’s Language Register
Authors: Pamungkas Patmawati Ilyas Catur , Wahyono Hari
Published: August 2022

Language variations that appear in a conversation because of their use are called registers. Registers are used in a particular community to identify and characterize a job or group. The register language in this particular group is usually not found in other communities or other groups. The research method used is literature study or documentation related to the object of study under study. Several documents that contain or explain about the life of cadets are used as data sources. This article describes the Military Academy cadet register which has a characteristic that is its language is short, concise, and firm. The Military Academy cadet register is concise and firm, marked by the many acronyms and abbreviations used in addition to other vocabulary in the form of words and phrases. The vocabulary in the form of words, phrases, acronyms, and abbreviations is a vocabulary that is only found in the cadet community during the four years of military education in the Tidar Valley.Keywords: Characteristics, language variation, language register.
Perancangan Aplikasi Bimbingan Konseling untuk Mendiagnosa Pengaruh Pergaulan Siswa SMPN 4 Tangerang
Authors: Minarsi Nur , Pujiyanto Rahmat , Theodora Berta Dian
Published: August 2022

Pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan dan teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar siswa mampu diketahui ataupun dideteksi melalui intuisi seorang guru namun hal tersebut belum cukup menjadi landasan untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya, guru bimbingan dan konseling perlu secara khusus melakukan diagnosa lebih lanjut melalui wawancara atau tes (kuesioner). Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling SMPN 4 Tangerang belum memiliki alat bantu untuk melakukan diagnosa lebih lanjut tersebut, terutama untuk membantu mendiagnosa seberapa besar pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan dan teman sebaya terhadap  prestasi belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menyediakan alat bantu dalam melakukan diagnosa lebih lanjut dan memberikan solusi berdasarkan diagnosa tersebut yaitu sebuah aplikasi bagi siswa dan guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi yaitu metode  forward chaining. Proses pencarian dengan metode forward chaining yaitu dari premis menuju kepada kesimpulan akhir, metode ini sering disebut data driven yaitu pencarian dikendalikan oleh data yang diberikan. Dengan adanya aplikasi bimbingan konseling sebagai alat konsultasi, maka siswa dengan didampingi guru bimbingan konseling, dapat mendiagnosa pengaruh pergaulan terhadap prestasi mereka dan jika didapatkan hasil yang kurang baik guru bimbingan konseling dapat memberikan solusi pada siswa.
Perancangan Aplikasi Kegiatan Santri pada TPQ Nurul Hidayah di Jakarta Timur Berbasis Netbeans
Authors: Mu'arifah Siti , Setiawan Heri Satria , Tama Bayu Jaya
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk merancang aplikasi  kegiatan santri pada TPQ Nurul Hidayah berbasis Netbeans. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Grounded Research yaitu metode penelitian pada fakta dan menggunakan analisis perbandingan dengan tujuan menetapkan konsep, pembuktian teori, mengembangkan teori, pengumpulan data, analisis data dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Setelah penulis membuat rancangan aplikasi kegiatan santri TPQ Nurul Hidayah berbasis Netbeans, akhirnya penulis dapat menarik kesimpulan bahwa dengan adanya aplikasi ini bagian tata usaha dapat mengefisien waktu karena proses pengerjaan sudah menjadi lebih mudah. Data yang diinput akan lebih aman karena semua sudah masuk ke dalam sistem aplikasi.
Perancangan Aplikasi Administrasi Rukun Tetangga pada RT 02 RW 09 Pancoranmas Depok
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Farhan , Santoso Budi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan Ketua RT dalam pengolahan data warga dan juga dalam hal administrasi secara komputerisasi. Sistem ini di buat dengan metode Grounded Research yaitu suatu metode penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengadakan empiris, menetapkan konsep – konsep, membuktikan teori dan mengembangkan teori. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya sistem baru menggunakan Aplikasi Java dan dengan Database dari MySQL dapat mempermudah dan membantu kegiatan Administrasi Ketua RT dalam menjalankan tugasnya agar lebih optimal dan mengurangi kendala yang sebelumnya sering terjadi dalam hal membuat surat, mengolah data warga dan penyimpanan data warga menjadi pembuatan surat secara terkomputerisasi, pengolahan data warga secara digital dan juga penyimpanan data warga menggunakan database.
Sistem Informasi Pembayaran dan Pendataan Kost D’house Petukangan Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Sumiko Satria Rahmanda
Published: August 2022

Kost D’HOUSE merupakan suatu bidang usaha penyewaan kosan yang dalam pengelolaan informasinya masih menggunakan cara manual. Pengolahan data dan pembayaran kost yang belum menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi sering terjadi kurang akuratnya data yang masuk dengan data yang keluar. Serta, lamanya waktu dalam pembuatan laporan. Terkait, permasalahan yang terjadi membuat pihak kost ingin mengubah sistem manual yang ada dengan sistem komputerisasi. Aplikasi ini dibuat guna membentu kinerja pihak kost dalam hal pengolahan data pembayaran customer masuk dan customer keluar kost sehingga lebih efektif, efisien, dan cepat. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini penulis yaitu metode grounded (grounded research) yaitu suatu metode penelitian berdasarkan pada fakta dan menggunakan analisis perbandingan dengan tujuan mengadakan generalisasi empiris, menetapkan konsep, membuktikan teori, mengembangkan teori, pengumpulan dan analisis data dalam waktu yang bersamaan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat rancangan aplikasi dengan Java NetBeans yang dipergunakan untuk penginputan data pembayaran, pendataan, dan laporan-laporan seperti laporan data pembayaran dan pendataan, laporan periode bulanan yang dapat mempermudah admin kost D’house petukangan jakarta selatan dalam mengolah data. Kesimpulaan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan adanya sistem informasi pembayaran dan pendataan kost yang terkomputerisasi dapat memberikan kemudahan untuk pihak kost dalam mengelolah data kost menjadi lebih akurat, efisian dan cepat.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Koperasi Simpan Pinjam pada KSP Credit Union Mitra Sejahtera
Authors: Kusumaningrum Febridasanti Fajar , Niswati Za'imatun
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi merupakan faktor yang penting bagi kelangsungan hidup diberbagai bidang. Tidak hanya itu, penggunaan teknologi juga dapat meningkatkan efesiensi dan efektifitas bisnis, termasuk pada sektor koperasi dimana teknologi informasi menjadi suatu kebutuhan yang dapat membantu pengelolaan data agar teroganisir dengan baik. KSP Credit Union Mitra Sejahtera melayani beberapa jenis aktivitas diantaranya simpanan dan pinjaman, namun dengan sistem yang masih dilakukan secara manual membuat kegiatan pendataan memiliki antrian yang cukup lama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memudahkan pendataan dan pembuatan laporan KSP. Credit Union Mitra Sejahtera sehingga lebih akurat, efektif dan efisien. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode Grounded Theory, dimana penulis memperoleh informasi dari pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dengan narasumber, dan studi pustaka. Tahapan pengembangan sistem yang penulis buat menggunakan metode waterfall.. Hasil penelitian adalah sistem informasi koperasi simpan pinjam berbasis java.
Aplikasi Perancangan Sistem Pengolahan Data Nilai Siswa Pada MI Al Madinah Berbasis Java
Authors: Achmad Syamsu Rizal , Anjani Dewi , Parwatiningtyas Diyan
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi perancangan sistem pengolahan data nilai siswa yang sebelumnya masih belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik. Merancang aplikasi pengolahan data nilai siswa untuk pendataan unsur-usur utama di sekolah seperti guru, siswa, mata pelajaran, kelas, jadwal dan nilai dari hasil kegiatan belajar mengajar berbasis java Netbeans . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, yaitu metode yang fokus pada pengamatan, data-data yang diberikan dan pengamatan terhadap unsur atau pelaku yang diamati. Hasil dari pengamatan tersebut akan diimplementasikan pada aplikasi pengolahan data yang terkomputerisasi dengan baik, pencatatan yang dihasilkan akan lebih baik dan akurat.Selain itu dengan adanya aplikasi ini memudahan admin sekolah melakukan pendataan guru, siswa, mata pelajaran, kelas, jadwal dan nilai atau rapor untuk setiap siswa. Dalam membangun sistem ini, alat bantu perancangan sistem yang digunakan, yaitu Diagram Alur Data (DAD), Nol dan Rinci, serta menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dengan Netbeans IDE , database MySQ L menggunakan XAMPP dan Laporan sebagai pencetak laporannya. Kata Kunci : Sistem, Pengolahan Data, Java Netbeans, MySQL
Metode Sugeno Dalam Penilaian Siswa Terhadap Penerimaan Materi Ajar Matematika
Authors: Aruan Meri Chrismes
Published: August 2022

Abstrak Pendidikan adalah tanggung  jawab pemerintah, orangtua, guru/dosen dan masyarakat. Dimana sekolah sebagai lembaga formal yang berfungsi dan bertanggung jawab mengembangkan dan  mempersiapkan generasi muda yang berkualitas, mandiri, dan mampu  membangun bangsa di masa yang akan datang. Penilaian siswa terhadap pemahaman materi Matematika, ditentukan berdasarkan silabus pengajaran Matematika antara lain pemahaman tentang memahami  kesebangunan  bangun  datar  dan  penggunaannya dalam  pemecahan  masalah. Dengan tercapainya nilai yang bagus dalam proses pembelajaran, menunjukan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara berkualitas. Di SMP Citra Dharma, evaluasi penilaian siswa terhadap penerimaan materi Matematika masih menggunakan sistem manual hingga memakan waktu yang lama dan dapat berdampak pada hasil yang kurang akurat. Untuk itu perlu di buat model penilaian siswa terhadap penerimaan materi Matematika berbasis komputer (soft computing)  menggunakan program Matlab R2012b dengan menggunakan metode Sugeno. Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Matematika, Metode Sugeno, Matlab, prototype.
Perancangan Aplikasi Game Rhythm "Flow" Berbasis Android Dengan Unity
Authors: Masna Karima Siti , Marsiani Ega Shela , Triastuti Natalia
Published: August 2022

AbstrakPerancangan aplikasi game rhythm ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan budaya-budaya nasional maupun luar negeri melalui lagu yang dibuat dengan cara yang menyenangkan yaitu game. Metode Pengumpulan data game "Flow" ini menggunakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D). Metodologi pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) yang memiliki tahapan Initiation, Pre–Production, Production, Testing, Beta, Release. Sedangkan dokumentasinya menggunakan Game Design Document (GDD). Dengan adanya game ini penulis dapat membantu menambah pengetahuan tentang musik-musik nasional dan luar negeri. Kata Kunci : Aplikasi Game Android Rhythm, Game Musik
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Jurusan Menggunakan Metode SAW Di SMA Uswatun Hasanah
Authors: Nurdin Ali , Sholihaningtias Dian Nur
Published: August 2022

Penjurusan di SMA saat ini masih dilakukan dengan manual dan memiliki kecenderungan melihat nilai akademik siswa saja. Jika nilai siswa memenuhi standar yang telah ditentukan oleh sekolah maka dapat ditentukan siswa tersebut masuk salah satu jurusan yang ada. Sedangkan untuk melihat minat siswa, biasanya siswa diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner secara manual. Cara manual tersebut menjadi kurang praktis dan memakan waktu yang lama, rentan terjadi kesalahan dalam pemeriksaan dan penilaian sehingga kesalahan dapat terjadi dalam menentukan nilai. Kesalahan dalam memilih jurusan akan merugikan bagi siswa, baik dari biaya maupun waktu. Melihat masalah tersebut, penulis akan membuat sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan jurusan untuk siswa dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Data yang digunakan adalah nilai akademik dan minat siswa. Pemberian bobot yang biasa mengakibatkan pemberian nilai yang tidak adil, yaitu perbedaan nilai yang kecil dapat memberikan perbedaan hasil yang besar. Nilai akademik akan didapat dari nilai Ujian Nasional siswa. Sistem pendukung keputusan ini diharapkan dapat membantu mempermudah dalam penentuan jurusan siswa SMA dengan cepat dan tepat.                                                                                                                                                     Kata Kunci : Sistem pendukung keputusan, Nilai akademik, Pemilihan jurusan
Finding The Exact Value of sin(1°)
Authors: Nam Kyumin
Published: August 2022

In this paper, we calculate the exact value of sin(1°) using angle sum and difference identities, triple-angle formula, and cubic formula.
Constructs Derived from the Addiction Cycle Predict Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment Outcomes and Recovery Three Years Following Treatment
Authors: Witkiewitz Katie , Stein Elena , Votaw Victoria , Hallgren Kevin , Gibson Benjamin , Boness Cassandra L. , Pearson Matthew Ryan , Maisto Stephen
Published: August 2022

Objective: The addiction cycle has been proposed as a framework for understanding the progression of alcohol use disorder (AUD) in terms of psychological and biological domains, including reward drinking/incentive salience, relief drinking/negative emotionality, and loss of control/executive functioning impairment. To have utility in clinical practice, self-report measures of these domains that are applicable across sociodemographic groups and associated with clinical outcomes are needed. This study sought to validate domains from self-report measures and to test whether domains are measurement invariant across sociodemographic groups and associated with treatment outcomes. Method: Secondary analysis of individuals with AUD (n = 3,092) who participated in two alcohol clinical trials, Project Matching Alcohol Treatment to Client Heterogeneity (MATCH) and COMBINE. Factor analytic methods were used to derive addiction cycle domains at baseline. These domains were then examined as predictors of outcomes. Results: Fifteen self-report items were used as indicators of the addiction cycle domains, with sociodemographic differences in measurement by sex, age, race, education, and AUD symptoms. Relief/negative emotionality and reward/incentive salience were significantly associated with outcomes at 1 and 3 years following treatment, and executive functioning also predicted nonabstinent recovery at 3 years. Conclusions: The results support the utility of domains relevant to the addiction cycle in predicting AUD treatment outcomes and recovery among individuals who sought treatment for AUD. The addiction cycle domains were more strongly associated with outcomes than other measures clinicians might use to predict outcomes (e.g., AUD symptoms). Future research should continue to develop and refine the items and test whether the addiction cycle domains can inform treatment planning.
Comparing Forms of Neighborhood Instability as Predictors of Violence in Richmond, VA
Authors: West Samuel James , Bishop Diane , Chapman Derek A. , Thomson Nicholas D.
Published: August 2022

Violence events tend to cluster together geospatially. Various features of communities and their residents have been highlighted as explanations for such clustering in the literature. One reliable correlate of violence is neighborhood instability. Research on neighborhood instability indicates that such instability can be measured as property tax delinquency, yet no known work has contrasted external and internal sources of instability in predicting neighborhood violence. To this end we collected data on violence events, company and personal property tax delinquency, population density, race, income, food stamps, and alcohol outlets for each of Richmond, Virginia’s 148 neighborhoods. We constructed and compared ordinary least-squares (OLS) to geographically weighted regression (GWR) models before constructing a final algorithm-selected GWR model. Our results indicated that the tax delinquency of company-owned properties (e.g., rental homes, apartments) was the only variable in our model that predicted violence in all 148 neighborhoods, accounting for 62% of variation in violence events. We replicated this analysis using violence data from a later point in time which yielded largely identical results. These findings indicate that external sources of neighborhood instability may be more important to predicting violence than internal sources. Our results further provide support for social disorganization theory and point to opportunities to expand this framework.
Intergenerational transmission of ADHD behaviors: More evidence for heritability than life history theory
Authors: Kleppestø Thomas Haarklau , Eilertsen Espen Moen , van Bergen Elsje , Sunde Hans Fredrik , Zietsch Brendan P. , Nordmo Magnus , Eftedal Nikolai Haahjem , Havdahl Alexandra , Ystrom Eivind , Torvik Fartein Ask
Published: August 2022

Background: Parents and children resemble each other in ADHD behaviors. A key theoretical postulate from the evolutionary life history theory is that children use information from their environment (e.g., predictability and resource availability) and develop traits that are optimized for future success in that environment. Life history theory therefore expects that variation in children’s ADHD behaviors reflects evolved calibration to the developmental context that parents provide. Alternatively, children may resemble their parents not because of the provided environments, but because of their transmitted genes.Methods: We employed a large children-of-twins-and-siblings sample (N=22,350 parents & 11,566 8-year-old children) of the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). This enables disentangling intergenerational influences via parental genes and parental behavior (i.e., genetic and environmental transmission, respectively). Fathers reported on their symptoms (or absence thereof) and mothers on their own and their child’s symptoms.Results: Child ADHD behaviors correlated 0.24 with ADHD behaviors in mothers and .10 with those in fathers. These correlations were largely due to genetic transmission; genetic transmission was five times larger than environmental transmission. Variation in children’s ADHD behaviors was largely explained by heritability (57%), with small effects of parental ADHD behaviors (2% environmental transmission), and gene-environment correlation (3%). The remainder was due to unique environmental influences and noise.Conclusion: The intergenerational transmission of ADHD behaviors is primarily due to genetic transmission, with little evidence for parental ADHD behaviors causing children’s ADHD behaviors. This contradicts the life history theory. The child-specific variability in ADHD behaviors is due, in equal amounts, to genetic factors that influence children’s but not parents’ ADHD behaviors, and to environmental influences and noise that make siblings unique from one another. We conclude that ADHD is not the outcome of adaptive behavior to the (family) environment, but rather a neurodevelopmental disorder with a strong genetic basis.
Performing Amateurism: A Study of Camgirls’ Work.
Authors: Brasseur Pierre , Finez Jean
Published: August 2022

This chapter draws on an interview-based field survey to analyze camgirls’ professional engagement drivers and professional learning curves. We show that women start sex camming for economic reasons and that those who work long-term in sex camming have specific skills they can sell in the business. Camgirls invest their time, bodies, and feelings in the hope of making a living from sex camming. As hardened professionals, they learn to give the impression of being “true amateurs,” presenting their shows as a sideline and forging intimate relationships with their viewers. The sex-camming economy is based on commodifying everyday life as its clients imagine it.
Vespasian and his Effectiveness as Princeps
Authors: Webb AliceJane
Published: August 2022

“Vespasian came of peasant stock; he succeeded to a position which had been occupied by men of the noblest birth.” It has been said that Vespasian has taken the Roman Empire from chaos to stability. The Julii-Caludii Dynasty ended with the death of Nero in AD68, which led to a year of dynastic struggle for the Roman Empire. Rome was subjected to civil wars and the quick succession of four Emperors from different provinces over the course of eighteen months. This period starting with the suicide of Nero (June AD68) and ending with the victory of Vespasian (December AD69) was named the "Year of the Four Emperors” and it was a major dynastic struggle for the Roman Empire. Vespasian was able to restore the Empire and build up the stability through the reorganisation of the senate and the provinces, building the respect and support of the armies, and restoring the roman treasury by increasing taxes and decreasing expenses. Vespasian restored Rome to its former glory by repairing the areas that had been destroyed by fire, wars or earthquakes, he built roads, bridges, buildings and fortifications, he also increased the position of the Roman economy.
Out in the Field
Authors: Mackay Anson W. , Bishop Isabel
Published: August 2022

This commentary expands upon Bracken and Mawdsley’s 2004 paper, “Muddy Glee: rounding out the picture of women and physical geography fieldwork” to consider the experiences of LGBTQI+ people. Reflecting on our own fieldwork experiences between the early 1990s and today, we provide personal insight into some of the challenges faced by LGBTQI+ field scientists. Although the nature of our personal challenges differs through time, space, and based on our own specific identities and intersectionalities, we concur that exclusion of LGBTQI+ people is a widespread problem in fieldwork. This is true of many different modes of physical fieldwork, suggesting that redefining what fieldwork looks like does not automatically remove barriers to entry for marginalised groups. Instead, we argue that inclusivity should be championed across all types of field activities, and that discipline-wide effort is required to ensure safe strategies are developed for all at-risk individuals.
Subvalorização das Artralgias: Papel do Enfermeiro na detecção precoce da Imunotoxicidade
Authors: Almeida Catarina , Chemela Raquel
Published: August 2022

Os Inibidores do Checkpoint Imunitário (ICI) revolucionaram o tratamento oncológico. Os efeitos adversos da imunoterapia decorrentes da administração dos inibidores do checkpoint imunitário podem ser graves e potencialmente fatais. Embora a maioria das toxicidades seja bem estudada e sobejamente relatada, as complicações reumatológicas são menos reconhecidas e caracterizadas. Descreve-se um estudo de caso em que tanto Performance Status como a qualidade de vida (QdV) de um doente foram afetados pela imunotoxicidade reumatológica bem como o papel do enfermeiro na sua deteção precoce e os cuidados de enfermagem prestados de forma a minimizar o seu impacto na QdV.