bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KARTU DOMINO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SD
Authors: Muthoharoh Atikah , Cholifah Tety Nur
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is determine the feasibility of domino card learning media in thematic learning and find out the suitability of domino cards to increase learning motivation of fourth grade elementary school students. This research is  development research using the Borg and Gall model. The research was conducted at SDN Permanu 02 with the subject of 33 fourth grade students for the 2019/2020 school year. The results showed the feasibility of domino card learning media based on material validation, media validation, group response trials and large group student response trials getting an average rating of 89% with very valid qualifications. The results of student learning motivation in small groups showed the percentage before 58%with enough categories, after the percentage of 89% with very high category.The results of student learning motivation in large groups showed before the percentage of 39% with the low categoryand after percentage of 76%with high category. Based on the data mentioned above, it can be concluded that the domino card learning media is suitable for use in the learning process and can increase the learning motivation of grade IV SD students
EFEKTIVITAS BELAJAR DARI RUMAH DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi , Deta Yuliana , Dores Olenggius Jiran
Published: January 2022

The aim of this study was to describe students' responses to the effectiveness of learning from home, since world pandemic of Covid-19. The research method used was descriptive quality research methods. The research subjects were 24 students of class VB, the homeroom teacher of class VB, and 6 parents of class students. The data collection used were questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study is : First, the student's response to the effectiveness of learning from home during the Covid-19 pandemic percentage score of 72.35% so it is included in the Good category. Second, the factors that become obstacles are health, interest, school, and physical environmental. Third, the efforts of teachers and parents are collaborating intensively; giving directions to children how behavior is used as examples; preparing study schedules; giving rewards; being friends and discussion partners; condition teaching and learning to use the online system; assignments are given in the form of worksheet; instill ways to maintain interpersonal relationships; provide ways of overcoming emotional behavior; provide effective learning instructions; provide opportunities for independent learning; do not turn on television when children learn; and discuss the rules of learning at home.
META ANALISIS PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Kusumawati Veronica Venny , Kristin Firosalia
Published: January 2022

This study aims to re-analyze the application of the Two Stay Two Stray model in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students. This study uses a meta-analysis method. The author begins the research by searching for relevant journals to facilitate the author in the data collection process. The data is obtained through searching online journals through google scholar or google academia by writing the keywords Two Stay Two Stray, science learning outcomes, and elementary school. From the search conducted, the researcher obtained 25 journals and then the researcher chose 16 journals that match the author's criteria. The data that has been obtained will be processed again using quantitative methods. Based on the results of the analysis by applying the Two Stay Two Stray learning model in learning, it shows that this model can improve students' science learning outcomes with the lowest average value of 0.080% and the highest average value of 51.24%. The implementation of Two Stay Two Stray greatly affects the learning outcomes of elementary school students. In addition, students also have different habits in the teaching and learning process because they are required to think more critically and be open to friends. It can also improve students' understanding of the subject matter easily during the learning process.
PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA COVID 19
Authors: Relita Dessy Triana , Yosada Kardius Richi
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKLiterasi digital sebagai kemampuan memahami dan menggunakan informasi dalam berbagai format (teks, gambar, audio, video, dan animasi) dan dari berbagai sumber yang tersaji melalui perangkat elektronik. literasi digital juga melibatkan kemampuan memahami, menganalisis, memberikan penilaian terhadap berbagai informasi yang diterima, serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap informasi tersebut. Selain itu, literasi digital juga berperan mengefektifkan interaksi dan komunikasi selama proses pembelajaran. Sebagai contoh, kemampuan dalam menggunakan fitur kamera dan mikrofon pada perangkatnya agar mampu hadir dan terhubung secara virtual. Lebih jauh, kemampuan menggunakan perangkat lunak untuk menyajikan teks dan gambar pendukungnya (grafik, ilustrasi, dan sebagainya) berperan untuk mengoptimalkan kolaborasi dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran daring, yang dijembatani oleh fitur email, online wordsheet dan spreadsheet, serta fitur ‘lampirkan file’ yang ada pada berbagai perangkat lunak.Kata Kunci: Literasi digital ABSTRACT: Digital literacy is the ability to understand and use information in various formats (text, images, audio, video, and animation) and from various sources presented through electronic devices. Digital literacy also involves the ability to understand, analyze, provide an assessment of the various information received, and evaluate that information. In addition, digital literacy also plays a role in making interaction and communication effective during the learning process. For example, the ability to use the camera and microphone features on the device to be able to be present and connected virtually. Furthermore, the ability to use the software to present supporting text and images (graphics, illustrations, etc.) plays a role in optimizing collaboration and communication in online learning, which is bridged by the email, online wordsheet and spreadsheet features, as well as the existing 'attach file' feature on various software.Keywords: Digital Literasy
The Fresno State Transportation Challenge
Authors: Wandeler Christian , Hunt Steve
Published: January 2022

The Fresno State Transportation Challenge uses an action civics approach to support K-12 students in developing transportation-related projects that have a positive impact on the community. In 2020 the goal was to expand, refine, and create structures to sustain the implementation of the Transportation Challenge across subsequent years. As a result of the COVID pandemic, the process and goals of the project were adapted. The project was extended into April 2021 and was entirely conducted through remote participation. The focus was on two high schools. The expansion into the high school age bracket was successful and the experience with these two projects will allow for easier expansion in additional high schools in the future. One high school focused on the topic of active mobility, specifically biking, and addressed the challenge of how to get more students to bike to school. The other high school combined the transportation challenge with an economic vitalization project. The students were asked to also develop a modern transportation concept. Both projects exposed high school students to the topic of transportation and expanded awareness of transportation careers. Students also developed important competencies in the domains of problem solving, collaboration, communication, and leadership.
INTERVENSI NON FARMAKOLOGI TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN RHEMATOID ARTHRITIS: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Amalia Siti Rizki
Published: January 2022

Rhematoid Arthritis merupakan penyakit peradangan pada sendi yang disebabkan sistem kekebalan tubuh yang menyerang jaringannya sendiri. Keluhan yang ditimbulkan yaitu bengkak, nyeri dan sendi terasa kaku. Masalah utama pada penderita Rhematoid Arthritis yaitu nyeri sehingga menyebabkan aktivitas fisik menjadi terganggu. Sehingga perlu diberikan penatalaksanaan farmakologi atau non farmakalogi untuk menurunkan nyeri pada penderita Rhematoid Arthritis. Tujuan literature ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi terapi non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri berdasarkan sumber literature jurnal penelitian ilmiah yang terkait. Metode yang digunakan diawali dengan pemilihan topik, kemudian ditentukan keyword yaitu: rheumatoid arthritis, nyeri, pentalaksanaan non farmakologi untuk mencari jurnal bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris melalui beberapa database, antara lain: perpusnas, portal garuda dan google scholar. Pencarian ini dibatasi untuk jurnal mulai tahun 2016 sampai 2020. Jurnal yang sudah ditemukan kemudian di pilih berdasarkan kriteria berdasarkan PICO yang sudah ditentukan. Intervensi non farmakologi dari jurnal yang ditemukan berpengaruh dalam penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien Rhematoid Arthritis terbukti dari terjadi penurunan rata-rata pada skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi non farmakologi.Kata Kunci: Nyeri, Rhematoid Arthritis, Pentalaksanaan Non Farmakologi
STUNTING RELATIONSHIP WITH DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGE 12-36 MONTHS IN THE REGION OF THE SAMBONG BLORA PUSKESMAS KEJA
Authors: Pangesti Sifak Refin
Published: January 2022

Province of Central Java is one of the provinces with a 32% high stunting rate. For the Blora Regency itself, is included in the top 10 highest stunting priority districts category. government implemented some efforts to controls that have been done, such as : prevention like raskin and PMT, scouting the grows of the toddlers in the clinic, giving zinc syroup to the stunting baby.This research aims to know the relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, in the working space of the Sambong's clinic, Blora Regency. The methode of this research is observation with crossection design. For the sampling, using Slovin formula with the cluster sampling with a total 56 respondents. The Instrument that was used is KPSP according to the aged of the toddlers. Analysis that was used is Kendall's Tau.The result shows that there is a relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, with the statisctic results using Kendall's Tau was obtained the value of p = 0,003 or 0,005.Total 56 stunted toddlers wirth short and very short classifications appropiate development were only 28,6%, dubious development are 60,7%, and development deviates are 10,7%. The mother of the toddlers is expected to be fulfill the nutrition of their toddlers and check-up routine to the health facilities  for checking the growth and development of the toddlers so that can be scouted as well.
Analisis Penggunaan Linear Accelerator (LINAC) Sebagai Pengobatan Kanker di RS Ken Saras Semarang
Authors: Utami Muslimah Putri
Published: January 2022

Background: Based on riskesdas data in 2013, the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia reached 1.4% or around 347,792 people. The technique used at Kensaras Hospital for the use of Electalinac for IMRT engineering and Linac Siemens for 3D engineering with energies of 5 mV, 7 mV, 8 mV, 10 mV, 12 mV, 14 mV. Radiotherapy simulation using the GE 16 slice CT Simulator with adequate space, thermoplast masks, individual blocks and universal blocks, and bolus. Constraints that occur in the use of blocks for Siemens linac which still use manual blocks do not use MLC.Methods: Research analysis using SRL PICO method seeks clinical information in scientific evidence-based health science practices. The results of literature search show that the goal of radiotherapy is to provide the maximum radiation needed to kill cancer, while the minimum to the surrounding healthy tissue.Results: The static MLC method is a method in which the MLC moves to form a segment when the radiation stops and MLC stops as long as the radiation lasts for each gantry angle and MLC stops for radiation and so on for each gantry angle. Meanwhile, the kensaras hospital for Linac Siemens still uses a manual block made from a chimney and is attached to the linacgantry which is prone to falling and having to replace the block every corner. Conclusion: Radiation therapy with a linear electron accelerator is experiencing rapid development and is a cancer therapy that is relatively inexpensive and does not provide radioactive waste. The use of MLC is safer and can move to form segments when radiation stops and MLC stops during radiation for each angle of the gantry.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEAKTIFAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU
Authors: Wibowo Syifa Sofia
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT The 2017 Indonesian Health Profile shows the number of posyandu in Indonesia has 164,867 (56.57%) active posyandu. However, the quantity of posyandu is not in line with the quality of utilization of the posyandu. In 2017 there were only 89,070 (82.6%) toddlers weighed in posyandu from 107,846 toddlers who were there. This amount is far from the target of visiting toddlers in Central Java Province, which is equal to 90%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the activity of mothers of children under five to posyandu, including factors of education, employment, age and knowledge of children under five at the posyandu.             This research was carried out at the Posyandu in the Pandean Lamper Sub-District of Semarang City in March 2019. This type of research was analytic observational with a cross sectional design. The study population was mothers of children under five (1-5 years). Sampling using proportionate stratified random sampling.             The relationship of education and activity of mothers of children under five has a moderate correlation with a value of 0.580 and the relationship between knowledge and activity of mothers of children under five has a strong correlation with a value of 0.675. In the future, it is expected that mothers of toddlers always maintain the activity of posyandu and cadres always provide motivation to mothers to attend the posyandu activities.             Conclusion: the longer the mother under five takes the level of education and the higher the knowledge of the mother under five, the higher the activity of the mother of the toddler to the posyandu.
EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION ON CHANGE OF PAIN LEVEL IN PATIENTS POST APPENDICTOMY OPERATION AT SURGERY ROOM OF RSUD dr. ABDUL AZIS SINGKAWANG YEAR 2019
Authors: APRIANTI TRI NOVA
Published: January 2022

Post appendectomy patients need maximum care to speed up the recovery of bodily functions. Matters relating to the care of postoperative patients and carried out immediately after surgery include doing early mobilization exercises. Early mobilization exercises can improve blood circulation which will trigger pain reduction and faster wound healing. Through this mechanism, early mobilization is effective in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the operating room of RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang. The research method used is quantitative research with quasy experimental research design. The approach method uses a pre and post control group design research study. Data analysis using statistical test dependent t-test The sampling technique in the form of consecutive sampling in post operative appendectomy patients with a sample of 16 respondents. The instruments used were pain level questionnaire and early mobilization observation sheet. The results of the study are p value of 0.001 with a significance value of 0.05. So, p value 0.05. There is an influence of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the Operating Room of RSUD dr. Abdul Azis Singkawang. Saan for the nurse profession to provide an explanation of the importance of mobilization and provide early mobilization exercises to post operative appendectomy patients in accordance with procedures as permanent activities in an effort to prevent loss of bodily functions so as to improve the quality and quality of service.
EFFECTS OF STRENGTHENING AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON PAIN SEVERITY AND FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Sari Dwi Nopita
Published: January 2022

Untuk menyelidiki efek dari dua jenis teknik rehabilitasi, termasuk latihan aerobik dan penguatan pada pasien dengan rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
RELATIONSHIP OF SERVICE QUALITY DIMENSIONS WITH SERVICE SATISFACTION ANTENATAL CARE
Authors: Maesaroh Tri Shinta
Published: January 2022

According to data and health information from the Grobogan District Service, Puskesmas Godong II is one of the Puskesmas with the coverage of Antenatal Care lowest. In 2016 the coverage of K1 was 100%, K4 was 94.42% and in 2017 KI was 100%, K4 was 93.37%. The gap that occurs between K1 and K4 is due to patients feeling dissatisfied with the services provided so that patients do not make repeat visits and have an impact on the decline of in coverage Antenatal Care. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of the dimensions of quality of service reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance), empathy (empathy), tangible (physical evidence to the satisfaction of service Antenatal Care.The study was conducted in Puskesmas Godong II with a sample of 55 pregnant women. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The instrument used was a structured questionnaire. The data analysis used Chi-Square.The results showed the dimensions of service quality, reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (guarantee), empathy ( empathy), tangible (physical evidence), and satisfaction, many respondents have a good perception P-value service quality 0.001, reliability 0.002, responsiveness (responsiveness) 0.010, assurance (guarantee) 0.005, empathy (empathy) 0.009, tangible (physical evidence) 0.000. These results indicate a relationship between the dimensions of service quality reliability (reliability), responsiveness endless (responsiveness), assurance (assurance), empathy (empathy), tangible (physical evidence) with satisfaction service Antenatal Care.It is hoped that midwives can work professionally and improve the quality of work, especially accuracy, responsiveness, skills, and friendliness, and for health centers to be able to provide good facilities and infrastructure, especially clean rooms and environments as well as complete room attributes.
Role of informal institutions in the relationship between social capital and international entrepreneurial entry
Authors: Umer Shahid Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Purpose. The goal of the current study is to gain an understanding of how various informal institutional elements such as trust and corruption control affect the relationship between entrepreneurial ventures’ social capital and their ability to reach the worldwide market. Design/Methodology/Approach. The paper draws on internationalization and social capital data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), which includes 482,257 observations from 44 countries between 2003-2013, with a focus on early-stage entrepreneurs (as defined by the TEA index) who are involved in significant international entrepreneurial entry. A multi-level modelling strategy is employed for analyzing the various hypotheses by using STATA. Findings. Possessing a high level of social capital makes it easier to start a business at the international stage. And further, informal institutional variables, i.e., trust and control of corruption, positively moderate the association between social capital and international entrepreneurial entry; thus, societies where honesty prevails and corruption is controlled facilitate better international entrepreneurial entry. Limitations/Implications. The study is based on informal institutions, i.e., the variable trust taken from the World Value Survey (WVS) and the variable control of corruption by using a large sample size and multi-level modelling from World Governance Indicators, which demonstrates the importance of institutions as systems of shared meanings and noncodified standards. However, there are a number of other informal institutional indicators to examine that could have an impact on the relationship at the individual level. Implications from a theoretical perspective explain advancement of the institutional perspective as a conceptual framework for explaining international entrepreneurial activity and, further, the study empirically validates the significance of informal institutional environmental factors in the context of international entrepreneurship. Originality/Value. With the increasing interest of scholars in using the institutional approach and the availability of limited empirical studies in light of informal institutions, using a multi-level approach the current study empirically investigates the role of trust and control of corruption in the context of social capital and international entrepreneurship. Keywords: social capital, internationalization, international entrepreneurship, informal institutions
An analysis of factors affecting the performance of supplier SMEs
Authors: GERCANS JANIS , BABRIS SANDIS
Published: January 2022

Purpose. While the performance of each company is still an important factor in gaining a competitive advantage, in an open economy, the performance of an entire supply chain becomes a crucial factor in the competitiveness of many interconnected companies. In this study, factors that might influence the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that provide production services for the contracting company are analysed. Methodology. In this study, the performance data of harvesting (n=46), timber transportation (n=23), and chipping (n=3) service suppliers in the supply chain of JSC Latvia’s State Forests (LVM) are analysed. Based on the supplier’s performance data, a group of experts, including two executive directors and five process managers, defined the problems and their root causes. The Ishikawa diagram and 5Why method were used. The root causes were redefined as hypotheses and regrouped into three groups: 1) workforce factors; 2) managerial factors; 3) contract-term factors. Hypotheses were verified by conducting a survey of suppliers’ employees (n=594) and executives (n=59). Findings. It was found that employees’ dissatisfaction with shift work and salaries which do not correspond to work responsibilities, along with suppliers’ disregard of the evaluation of employees’ skills, complicated work requirements, the lack of training for employees, and the direct manager’s insufficient knowledge about the skills needed for employees are the factors that significantly influence voluntary labour turnover and might lead to the leakage of skilled employees from suppliers, causing a performance decline. Meanwhile, there is no significant difference between high and low-performing supplier groups in terms of managerial knowledge, while a limited contract duration does not undermine low-performance suppliers’ efforts to improve performance. Value. In this study, factors that might cause performance problems for supplier SMEs are analysed. In the existing literature, it has been found that voluntary labour turnover might negatively influence the performance of a company (McElroy and Morrow, 2001; Brown et al., 2009; Eady and Nicholls, 2011). This study attempted to assess factors causing voluntary labour turnover among other factors. The main contribution of this study is to the literature regarding voluntar labour turnover, supplementing the factors that might cause it. Keywords: suppliers’ performance, root cause, voluntary labour turnover, SMEs Paper category: research paper
Diskurskoalitionen in der Finanzmarktrettung. Das Finanzmarktstabilisierungsgesetz
Authors: Hegelich Simon
Published: January 2022

Das Finanzmarktstabilisierungsgesetz kann als eines der weitreichendsten Gesetze der jüngeren Geschichte der Bundesrepublik gelten. Dieses Gesetz, das die Grundlage der Rettungsaktionen definierte, gibt eine politische Richtung vor, die das Verhältnis von Staat und Markt neu zugunsten des Staates definiert, auf stärkere Kontrolle der Finanzmarktakteure setzt und gleichzeitig demokratische Kontrollmechanismen aufweicht. Um dieses Policy-Ergebnis zu erklären, untersucht der Artikel die Diskurskoalitionen, die sich in der Policy-Arena Finanzmarktrettung gebildet haben.
Formale und informelle Kommunikation via WhatsApp und E-Mail. Die spezifischen Nutzungspraktiken digitaler Technologien
Authors: Innemann Gero , Warga Julia , Böhme Philipp
Published: January 2022

Die digitale Kommunikation und das Kontakthalten via Apps, z.B. Signal oder WhatsApp, ebenso wie die „klassische“ E-Mail ist aus unserem Alltag kaum noch weg zu denken. Das zeigte sich auch in den Tagebuchaufzeichnungen von 23 Studierenden zur Nutzung digitaler Praktiken. Gezeigt haben sich aber auch Unterschiede in der Nutzung von Apps und E-Mail. Diese Nutzungspraktiken von Messenger-Apps und die digitale Nachrichtenkommunikation via E-Mail werden in diesem Beitrag theoretisch und empirisch miteinander verglichen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Messenger-Kommunikation v.a. für Familie, Freund*innen und Kolleg*innen, die E-Mail-Kommunikation hingegen vermehrt für den dienstlich-formellen Austausch genutzt wird. Entsprechend haben sich gewisse Routinen und digitale Praktiken entwickelt, die den Alltag der Probanden bestimmen.
Gender-Publication-Gap im Soziologiemagazin. Was tun?
Authors: Riedl Veronika , Müller-Brandeck Marlene , Schwertel Tamara , Bischoff Luisa
Published: January 2022

Der vorliegende Beitrag zeichnet eine Reflexion innerhalb des Soziologiemagazins nach, die auf die Feststellung eines Gender-Publication-Gaps folgte. Die Redaktion wollte mittels einer Umfrage erfahren, wie es zu fehlenden Einreichungen von Frauen* kommt, welche redaktionsinternen Veränderungen es braucht, um sich mit dem Gender-Publication-Gap auseinanderzusetzen und welche Maßnahmen zu einer Verbesserung führen könnten. In diesem Beitrag werden die Resultate der Leser*innen- und Einreichendenbefragung mit Hinblick darauf vorgestellt, welche Gründe dem Ungleichgewicht zugrunde liegen und der Reflexionsprozess und die Diskussionen innerhalb der Redaktion nachvollzogen. Auf Basis der Ergebnisse und der Reflexion wurden die hier vorgestellten konkreten Maßnahmen abgeleitet, die den Frauen*-Anteil unter den Autor*innen erhöhen sollen. So sollen zukünftig Anforderungen an die Autor*innen transparenter formuliert und Informationen über Unterstützungsangebote stärker kommuniziert werden. Außerdem wurden Ansprechpersonen für Gleichstellung eingesetzt und die Idee für das vorliegende Heft entwickelt.
Tree based Ensemble for Enhanced Prediction (TEEP) of epileptic seizures
Authors: Anandaraj A. , Alphonse P.J.A.
Published: January 2022

Accurate and timely prediction of seizures can improve the quality of life of epileptic patients to a huge extent. This work presents a seizure prediction model that performs data extraction and feature engineering to enable effective demarcation of preictal signals from interictal signals. The proposed Tree based Ensemble for Enhanced Prediction (TEEP) model is composed of three major phases; the feature extraction phase, feature selection phase and the prediction phase. The data is preprocessed, and features are extracted based on the nature of the data. This enables the prediction algorithm to perform time-based predictions. Further, statistical features are also extracted, followed by the process of feature aggregation. The resultant data is passed to the feature selection module to identify the attributes that exhibit highest correlation with the prediction variable. Incorporation of these two modules enhances the generalization capability of the TEEP model. The resultant features are passed to the boosted ensemble model for training and prediction. The TEEP model is analyzed using the Epileptic Seizure Recognition Data from University Hospital of Bonn and the NIH Seizure Prediction data from Melbourne University, Australia. Results from both the datasets indicate effective performances. Comparisons with the existing state-of-the-art models in literature exhibits the enhanced prediction levels of the TEEP model.
Intelligent data integration from heterogeneous relational databases containing incomplete and uncertain information
Authors: Aggoune Aicha
Published: January 2022

The integration of incomplete and uncertain information has emerged as a crucial issue in many application domains, including data warehousing, data mining, data analysis, and artificial intelligence. This paper proposes a novel approach of mediation-based integration for integrating these types of information from heterogeneous relational databases. We present in detail the different processes in the layered architecture of the proposed flexible mediator system. The integration process of our mediator is based on the use of fuzzy logic and semantic similarity measures for more effective integration of incomplete and uncertain information. We also define fuzzy views over the mediator’s global fuzzy schema to express incomplete and uncertain databases and specify the mappings between this global schema and these sources. Moreover, our approach provides intelligent data integration, enabling efficient generation of cooperative answers from similar ones, retrieved by queried flexible wrappers. These answers contain information that is more detailed and complete than the information contained in the initial answers. A thorough experiment verifies our approach improves the performance of data integration under various configurations.
Combining pattern-based CRFs and weighted context-free grammars
Authors: Takhanov Rustem , Kolmogorov Vladimir
Published: January 2022

We consider two models for the sequence labeling (tagging) problem. The first one is a Pattern-Based Conditional Random Field (PB), in which the energy of a string (chain labeling) x=x1⁢…⁢xn∈Dn is a sum of terms over intervals [i,j] where each term is non-zero only if the substring xi⁢…⁢xj equals a prespecified word w∈Λ. The second model is a Weighted Context-Free Grammar (WCFG) frequently used for natural language processing. PB and WCFG encode local and non-local interactions respectively, and thus can be viewed as complementary. We propose a Grammatical Pattern-Based CRF model (GPB) that combines the two in a natural way. We argue that it has certain advantages over existing approaches such as the Hybrid model of Benedí and Sanchez that combines N-grams and WCFGs. The focus of this paper is to analyze the complexity of inference tasks in a GPB such as computing MAP. We present a polynomial-time algorithm for general GPBs and a faster version for a special case that we call Interaction Grammars.
Effect of Q-angle, lateral distal tibial angle and hip muscle torques on ankle injury
Authors: Uludag Mesut , Vergili Ozge , Kilic Rabia Tugba , Oktas Birhan , Yosmaoglu Hayri Baran
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: The ankle sprain is the most common ankle injury. Although the factors that increase the risk of ankle injury are included in the literature, the definitive evidence is controversial. OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to examine whether Q-angle, lateral distal tibial angle (LDTA), and hip muscle torque are associated with ankle sprain. METHODS: Thirty-six individuals who underwent an axial X-ray examination of the lower extremity following ankle sprain were included. The Q-angle and LDTA were measured on the axial knee X-rays on both sides. The isometric muscle strength was measured with a digital handheld dynamometer for the quadriceps femoris muscle, the gluteus medius muscle and the gluteus maximus muscle. Muscle torques were calculated by multiplying isometric muscle strength values with the distance to the joint center. RESULTS: Discrimination analysis shows that the gluteus maximus (0.90), gluteus medius (0.49), quadriceps femoris muscle torques (0.34), and lateral distal tibial angle (0.43) were the factors that most contributed to ankle sprain. No significant relationship was found between the Q-angle and ankle sprain (p = 0.603). A strong relationship was found between LDTA, quadriceps femoris, gluteus medius and gluteus maximus muscle torques and ankle sprain (p = 0.014, p < 0.001, p = 0.011, p = 0.002, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, the torques of the proximal muscle may be more related than the Q-angle to lateral ankle sprain injury. Individuals with high LDTA should also be carefully examined for the risk of ankle sprain.
¿Conoces cómo conoces? Hacia una epistemología de la psicoterapia
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Cifuentes-Muñoz Alejandro
Published: January 2022

El texto apela a la convergencia de dos disciplinas: filosofía y psicología. De la primera, toma la epistemología y de la segunda, la psicoterapia, confluyendo en una línea de investigación particular: la epistemología de la psicoterapia. Por tanto, el libro tiene por objetivo analizar los supuestos epistemológicos presentes en las corrientes psicoterapéuticas fundamentales (psicodinámica, cognitivo-conductual, humanista y sistémica), mediante un método filosófico fundamentado en la hermenéutica analógica. Además, el texto ofrece al lector un estado del arte de la psicoterapia y la epistemología.
The Impact of Oil Prices on Income in Azerbaijan
Authors: Humbatova Sugra Ingilab , Hajiyev Natig Gadim-Ogli
Published: January 2022

Oil prices in the global market have been fluctuating sharply since the end of the XX century. As oil is a predominant component that affects global indicators, it is necessary to assess by economists. Because GDP per capita, exchange rate, and total trade turnover depend on the effects of oil price shocks. This article researched the impact oil fluctuations on income from a short and long-term perspective. For the purpose of the research, Azerbaijan has been exemplified as an oil-producing country for the period of 2001m01-2021m06. Applying the empirical method, we achieved that world oil shocks affected income (in dollar) significantly in a short perspective. The recent declining oil prices make this topic more valuable to research. Moreover, as many empirical methods show asymmetric dependency, the research focused mainly on negative shocks of oil prices.
PENYULUHAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN USAHA KECIL MENENGAH PADA UKM MERTA YASA BALI
Authors: Tumanggor Muliahadi , Oktrima Bulan , Metarini Rr. Ayu , Jamaludin Jamaludin , Abidin Ali Zaenal
Published: January 2022

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) merupakan salah satu darma dari tri dharmaperguruan tinggi, maka dari itu melakukan PKM merupakan suatu keharusan bagi Dosen minimal1 kali dalam satu semester. Dengan demikian, pada kesempatan ini Tim Dosen Prodi ManajemenUnpam melakukan PKM pada UKM Merta Yasa, Bali. Dengan sasarannya adalah pengusahaUsaha kecil menengah. adapun tema yang diangkat adalah “Penyuluhan Pengelolaan KeuanganUsaha Kecil Menengah Pada Ukm Merta Yasa, Bali”. Perekonomian suatu negara sangatbergantung dengan usaha yang dilakukan oleh warganya. Beberapa pengusaha mulai denganmodal kecil atau menengah. Dengan bantuan Pemerintah, usaha UKM dapat berkembang pesat.Usaha mandiri yang bisa diupayakan pengusaha UKM, adalah memilih jenis usaha yangpopuler dan strategi pengembangan yang jitu. UKM adalah jenis bisnis yang dijalankan denganskala kecil dan menengah dan bukan anak perusahaan atau cabang perusahaan mana pun. Jadisecara tidak langsung pengertian UKM adalah usaha kecil memiliki pemasukan di bawah 300 jutadengan jumlah pekerja di bawah 20 orang. Sedangkan usaha menengah dengan pemasukan dibawah 500 juta dengan jumlah karyawan di bawah 30 orang. Masalah utama yang sering terjadidalam tata kelola keuangan UKM, yaitu tidak ada perencanaan kas, penghasilan selalu habis untukdibelanjakan, minimnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan manajemen keuangan.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan para peserta dalammanajemen keuangan UKM, peningkatan kerampilan dalam perencanaan dan pengelolaan kas,dan peningkatan dalam pengelolaan keuangan.Kata kunci: Manajemen Keuangan, Pengelolaan Keuangan, Usaha Kecil Menengah
PELATIHAN BERBASIS ONLINE DI ERA COVID -19
Authors: Pasaribu Veta Lidya Delimah , Tobing Daniel Bagus saputra lumbang , Firdaus Angga , Setiawan Agil , Vida Sonya Mutiara , Mustakim Hakki Rizki
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk melaksanakansalah satu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Selain itu, melalui kegiatan Pengabdian KepadaMasyarakat ini, keberadaan perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman danpenerapan mengenai pemanfaatan sebagai media untuk meneruskan kegiatan yang tidak dapatdilakukan secara tatap muka selama pandemi COVID-19.Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah tim pelaksana mengunjungi yang beralamat dikelurahan pamulang barat jl.surya kencana no 1 pamulang, Tangerang Selatan dan memberikanpelatihan pada Hari senin 23 maret 2021. Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar karyawan dapatmemahami pentingnya peran teknologi di era covid-19 untuk mempermudah jalannyapekerjaan.Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini karyawan memanfaatkan teknologi i untukkegiatan Work From Home, Disimpulkan bahwa memanfaatkan teknologi untuk tetapmelaksanakan kegiatan karena fasilitas dan fitur dari teknologi yang memiliki keunggulan dankemudahan untuk dipergunakan oleh berbagai kalangan kariyawan.Kata kunci : Pelatihan berbasis online, kinerja kariawan.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBERIAN MATERI DAN DEMO/PRAKTEK PELATIHAN SALON KECANTIKAN KHUSUS PEMASANGAN BULU MATA DENGAN KONSENTRASI PADA PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Akhmad Akhmad , Supatmin Supatmin , Hermawan Hengki , Sutiman Sutiman , Nurwita Nurwita
Published: January 2022

Undang-undang No. 20 tahun 2003 pasal 20 serta pasal 24 mengatur perihal dasarhukum pelaksanaan dari salah satu tujuan Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi yaitu perihalPenelitian dan Pengabdian kepada masyaraat atau PKM. Adapun isi dari pasal tersebutperihal Sistem Pendidikan Nasional yang menyatakan bahwa adanya otonomi olehPerguruan Tinggi, Penelitian Ilmiah dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat atau PKM.Sebagai pertanggungjawaban Dosen sebagai Beban kerjanya selain mengajar, makadalam melaksanakan tugas tersebut telah kami susun laporan kegiatan pengabdian kepadamasyarakat/PKM.Sealanjutnya pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini, dilakukanPengabdian Kepada Masyarakan dengan mengangkat judul “Penyuluhan dan pemberianmateri dan demo praktek salon kecantikan khusus Pemasangan Bulu Mata dengankonsentrasi pada pengelolaan Keuangan pada rumah yatim piatu”. Pelatihan iniditujukan agar warga panti asuhan dan seluruh pengelola dapat memiliki kemampuanmanajemen keuangan yang baik dan kemandirian dalam berwirausaha. Hal tersebutdisiapkan sejak dini dari awal dimulainya kegiatan wirausaha agar kedepannyakemampuan ini dapat mendukung proses berwirausaha dengan sangat maksimal dan tepatperhitungan sehingga usaha yang ditekuni dapat berkembang terus menerus dari waktuke waktu serta dapat membentuk kemandirian dalam berwirausaha.Sesuai dengan perihal tersebut diatas maka akan dilaksanakan PengabdianKepada Masyarakat (PKM) di Rumah yatim piatu Al-Amien, Ciater Kota TangerangSelatan. Dimana saat ini anak - anak panti asuhan Al - Amien sudah memulai merintisusaha secara bersama - sama guna mengajarkan dan mendidik kemandirian. Rintisanusaha tersebut masih dikelola secara sederhana oleh anak – anak panti asuhan denganmanjemen pengelolaan yang belum baik dan masih bersifat rutinitas, terutama mengenaipentingnya pengelolaan manajemen keuangannya.Kata Kunci : Kewirausahaan, Manajemen Keuangan
PENYULUHAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN ONLINE DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 DIKELURAHAN CINANGKA, KECAMATAN SAWANGAN, KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Hamid Aceng Abdul , Zubaedah Laily Maknin , Irawan Ade , Nurselvy Nurselvy
Published: January 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) merupakan salah satu Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yangwajib dilakukan oleh setiap dosen di Universitas Pamulang. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untukmembantu warga Kelurahan Cinangka dalam berinovasi dengan cara menggali potensi yang adaguna mensejahterakan kehidupan keluarga pada khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya. Secarakhusustujuan kegiatan PKM (1) Membangkitkan jiwa wirausaha warga dengan caraberinovasiuntuk memanfaatkan teknologi untuk melakukan penjualan via online (2) Meningkatkanpenghasilan warga di masa pandemi. (3) Memberikanpemahaman strategi pemasaran yang sesuaidengan masa pandemic covid-19. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan dengan peninjauan lokasi rencanaPKM dan mengetahui permasalahan yang ada di lokasi tersebut dengan cara brainstorming antaradosen dan beberapa pemuka masyarakat. Kemudian TIM PKM menawarkan solusi daripermasalahan yang ada dan disetujui maka dilakukanlah kegiatan PKMini dan diakhir PKMwarga akan diberikan kuesioner kepuasan dan perbaikan yangdiperlukan untuk kegiatan PKMlanjutan lainnya.Kata Kunci : Pemasaran online, pandemic covid 19, cinangka
PENYULUHAN PERAN ORGANISASI KARANG TARUNA DALAM PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN DAN PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Budhiarjo Intan Sari , Arif Fathan , Susilawati Susilawati , Akbar Arief Rahman , Anggraeni Rizka Putri
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk melaksanakan salahsatu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Selain itu, melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakatini, keberadaan perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi besar kepadapengembangan dan penerapan keilmuan dalam masyarakat.Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah tim pelaksana mengunjungi Karang Taruna yangberalamat di Jalan Pondok Salak RT.005/RW.022, Kelurahan Pondok Benda, KecamatanPamulang Kota Tangerang Selatan dan memberikan pelatihan mulai tanggal 03 – 05 April 2021.Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar Karang Taruna yang rata-rata masih berusia remaja memahamipentingnya peran organisasi Karang Taruna atau pelatihan peningkatan kesehatan danperencanaan keuangan untuk meraih tujuan-tujuan keuangan yang lebih besar dan bisamenerapkan perencanaan keuangan tersebut dalam kehidupannya mulai sekarang, terutamasebagai bekal dalam menghadapi kesulitan ekonomi seperti di masa pandemi saat ini.Hasil kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah bertambahnya keilmuan danketerampilan remaja Karang Taruna, khususnya di bidang peningkatan kesehatan danperencanaan keuangan yaitu pelatihan yang akan menjadi bekal mereka dalam mengelolakesehatan dan keuangan, baik di masa normal maupun di masa kesulitan ekonomi sepertisekarang. Ilmu yang didapatkan pada kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini diharapkanmampu memberikan semangat dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan dan memberikan motivasiserta berkontribusi bagi generasi muda, baik di lingkungan sekolah, kampus maupun masyarakat.Kata kunci : Peningkatan Kesehatan, Perencanaan Keuangan, Masa Pandemi
PEMBUATAN TEH SEREH DALAM MEMANFAATKAN WAKTU LUANGMENAMBAH PENGHASILAN IBU IBU MAJELIS TAKLIM BINTARO
Authors: Octavianti Santi , Hanny Rissa , Safiih Abdul Rahman , Manik Cornelia Dumarya , Surahman Arif
Published: January 2022

Masyarakat Indonesia dan masyarakat dunia saat ini tengah disibukkan dengan sebuahpermasalahan bersama, yaitu pandemi virus korona. Demi memotong mata rantai penyebaran viruscovid-19, pemerintah memberlakukan berbagai kebijakan seperti, sosial distancing dan physicaldistancing, serta yang terbaru yaitu, Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB). Tentunya menjalankansetiap aktivitas saat ini memiliki tantangan tersendiri terutama pemenuhan kebutuhan yang wajibdipenuhi, seperti sandang, pangan dan papan. Dalam masyarakat, kaum perempuan biasanya menjadipihak yang tidak diuntungkan, kebanyakan dari mereka menggantungkan hidup mereka pada kaumlelaki sebagai pemberi nafkah. Oleh Karena itu perlu adanya pemberdayaan perempuan kususnya dalambidang pelatihan-pelatihan membuat suatu produk sehingga ibu ibu memiliki skill dalam hal ini ibu-ibujama’ah pengajian di RT 004 RW 005 Bintaro Pesanggrahan Jakarta Selatan sangat antusias dalammengikuti pelatihan salah satunya pelatihan pembuataan teh yang terbuat dari sereh jika hal ini sudahdimengerti maka akan bermanfaat untuk membuka usaha mandiri serta meningkatkan taraf hidupsehingga memiliki pengahasilan sendiri. Dengan adanya pelatihan tersebut maka akan memberikansolusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan hidup saat ini khususnya kaum ibu ibu yang inginmemiliki penghasilan sendiri di samping juga memberikan mereka pengetahuan berwirausaha yangmempunyai etika bisnis, menangani keluhan serta cara memasarkan produk yang ingin mereka jual.Kata Kunci : pandemi virus korona, pemberdayaan perempuan, wirausahaABSTRAC
PEMBEKALAN DAN PELATIHAN DESIGN GRAFIS GUNA MENUMBUHKAN JIWA ENTERPREUNERSHIP PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI YAYASAN YATIM PIATU KHAZANAH KEBAJIKAN
Authors: Seta Anggada Bayu , Mulyani Sri , Abdurohman Dede , Ilham Nurul , Fadli Roni
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untukmeningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan anak asuh dari panti asuhan pada yayasanyatim dan piatu khazanah kebajikan untuk menjadi seorang wirausahawan dalammengahadapi persaingan di masa depan yang kian ketat dan kompetitif. Metode yang digunakan di dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyrakat yang di selenggarankan olehpara akademisi dari universtias pamulang ini menggunakan metode resitasi yangdidalamnya di jelasakan materi tentang pemahaman akan jiwa enterpreunerships dankepemimpinan, penerapan ipteks yang dilakukan adalah dalam bentuk pembekalan danpelatihan pengenalan serta eksplorasi terkati seni desain grafis dengan menggunakanaplikasi coreldraw. Kegiatan pembekalan dan pelatihan keterampilan didalam kegaitanpengabdian kepada masyrakat ini ditunjang dengan sesi tanya jawab dan tentu saja prakteksecara langsung yang disertai dengan output produk secara langsung. Modul pelatihanakan diberikan kepada peserta sebagai alat bantu dalam kegiatan praktek. Berdasarkanhasil evaluasi serta temuan-temuan yang diperoleh selama pelaksanaan kegiatanpengabdian kepada masyrakat ini, di peroleh hasil bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepadamasyrakat ini telah mampu memberikan manfaat yang sangat besar dan tepat sasaran bagikhalayak anak-anak panti asuhan yang menjadi khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini.Bentuk pelatihan seperti ini merupakan bentuk yang sangat efektif untuk memberikanpenyegaran dan tambahan wawasan serta pengetahuan baru di bidang teknologi informasidi luar proses pembelajaran yang diterima di sekolah masing-masing.Kata Kunci : Desain Grafis, Wirausaha
Analisis Volume Penjualan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Menggunakan Distributor Management System (DMS) Pada CV Diffa Cemerlang
Authors: Sawukir Sawukir , Nurmono Nurmono , Nurhamdi Muhamad
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbedaan volume penjualan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan DMS pada CV Diffa Cemerlang. Penjualan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan, di mana tingkat penjualan akan mengakibatkan perkembangan bagi perusahaan. Apakah perusahaan itu akan berkembang dan maju atau sebaliknya bangkrut dan berakhir tutup. Tingkat penjualan yang semakin meningkat akan menjadikan perusahaan akan masih terus berjalan, sebaliknya jika tingkat penjualan semakin menurun akan mengakibatkan perusahaan tidak akan bertahan lama karena pendapatan tidak sebanding dengan pengeluaran yang membuat perusahaan merugi dan lama kelamaan akan bangkrut dan akhirnya tutup. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah data dokumentasi berupa laporan volume penjualan dan dengan sesi wawancara, sehingga dapat diketahui perbedaan volume penjualan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan DMS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa volume penjualan sebelum menggunakan sistem DMS lebih baik daripada volume penjualan setelah menggunakan sistem DMS.