bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dance as an agency of change in an age of totalitarianism
Authors: Hellsten Laura
Published: March 2022

This article identifies two different paths where the amnesia described by Hannah- Arendt and the fragmentation identified by Willie James Jennings of our historical past has distorted how people today view dan-cing. I set out how the Christian entanglement with colonial powers has impacted on people’s abilities to relate to their bodies, lands and other creatures of the world. I describe how the colonial wound of Western society forms the basis of the loneliness and alienation that totalitarianism inculcates. After this, I examine how people who seek to find a solid tradition of dance within the Western traditions of Christianity often end up in a conundrum when they seek to legitimize the existence of the tradition in the wrong places. I show how seeking roots for Christian dance practices in Jewish customs is often entangled in supersessionist understandings. These arguments are constructed by means of both J. Kameron- Carter’s writings on race and theology and the black political theology outlined by Vincent W. Lloyd. The second-most-often chosen option for creating a dance tradition for Western forms of Christianity is to romanticize the non-Western ‘other’. Using Lindsey Drury’s work, I argue that dancers have perpetuated the interests that seek to possess the ‘other’ by bringing exotic dancers to the Western marketplace. Finally, I describe the third option – more commonly found amongst those critical of Christian tradition – to seek the roots of transformational dance practices in Hellenistic and more esoteric teachings flourishing in the early twentieth century. We run into the often forgotten or neglected stories of renowned dance teachers like Rudolf Laban and Isadora Duncan on this path. By combining esoteric bodily practices, Mother Earth ‘spirituality’ and superior views about race, they not only promoted but laid the foundation for how people were manipulated in the Third Reich. I end by sharing ethnographic stories of resistance towards how these past historical patterns have affected how dance is viewed today. Those exhibiting such resistance are not always consciously aware of the historical roots I have described. However, engagement in contemplative and healing dance practices seems to be forging new and better ways to create community and to live in a connected way with creation and our creatureliness (Hellsten 2021a). The central theme of these practices is to resist the illusion of perfection and control while helping people to listen to and discern the Holy Spirit leading them into a new way of living.
Mapping the geography of choirs in Sweden
Authors: Göransson Per
Published: March 2022

The geography of choirs has seldom received attention in human geography and even less so in a Swedish context. This article analyses the geography of choirs in Sweden by focusing on choir members in the Church of Sweden. Sweden offers an interesting case of choral geography because of (1) the Church of Sweden’s geographical presence, (2) the number of choir members, and (3) the role of religion in contemporary Swedish society. An intimation of the contemporary significance is that the Church of Sweden has 78,170 choir members in 2020 and is active in every municipality. The data consist of the Church of Sweden membership and choir members visualized in turn on maps. The qualitative analyses of the quantitative data reveal that there seem to be few youth-choir members in Sweden. There seem to be many children choir members in the larger cities but fewer in rural areas. The northern part of Sweden seems to have generally lower levels of choir members but higher membership in the Church of Sweden. Another finding is that high membership in the church does not necessarily mean a high number of choir memberships. For further studies, quantitative engagement with more datasets together with an engagement with post-secular theories is suggested.
Sehat Berinternet untuk Anak Sekolah Selama Masa Pandemi di SD IT Ulul Albab
Authors: Rismayati Ria , Ismarmiaty Ismarmiaty
Published: March 2022

The impact of the Covid 19 pandemi, which began in 2020, has changed almost all aspects of life, especially teaching and learning activities. Teaching and learning activities which are generally carried out face-to-face, during this pandemi, were implemented online or online using the internet media. The use of the internet among ustadz, ustadzah and students of SD IT Ulul Albab is not an obstacle, especially as children in this era grow up with the internet which has become an important part of the surrounding environment and the internet is easily accessed at home, school and other public facilities. From every facility obtained from the internet, of course, it produces 2 sides that are positive and negatif, and to reduce the negatif impact of activities that involve the internet, there is a need for assistance, direction and socialization of the internet in a healthy and safe manner.         In the service that was carried out at SD IT Ulul Alabini, it was given assistance and socialization to ustadz and ustadzah in representing healthy internet access which would then be passed on to their students. From this service, an evaluation was also carried out by distributing questionnaires related to the results of the socialization carried out in conveying the material, that the participants of this service gained added value to utilize the internet media in a healthy manner as a learning tool for 89% of the participants who attended.
Pembekalan Kompetensi Siswa Mengikuti Uji Kompetensi Bidang Multimedia bagi Siswa SMKN 1 Payung
Authors: Hamidah Hamidah , Rizan Okkita , Sujono Sujono , Pradana Harrizki Arie
Published: March 2022

Technological developments are increasingly developing. This requires students to improve skills in the field of multimedia to assist in dealing with school competency tests. All students are expected to be able to take the test and are required to pass as one of the graduation requirements. In this pandemic era, learning activities were a little disrupted so that it demanded that the school provide maximum provision for students. SMKN 1 Payung students still do not understand how to apply multimedia. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to provide provision on multimedia so that students are ready to face school competency exams. Some applications that can be used as a tool for creating multimedia are the Corel Draw X7 application specifically for designing multimedia and Adobe Illustrator for creating animations. The method used in this provision is direct multimedia design practice. It is hoped that this debriefing activity can improve the abilities of all students in facing competency tests so that they can graduate on time.
Sosialisasi Computational Thinking Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk Guru-Guru MI dan MTs Wilayah Lombok Tengah
Authors: Supatmiwati Diah , Suktiningsih Wiya , Anggrawan Anthony , Katarina Katarina
Published: March 2022

Computational thinking (CT) or in Indonesian called computational thinking is a method to train thinking skills in solving problems with reasoning and analysis, initially computational thinking is always related to computers. In fact, computational computing does not teach how to use computers or things that are always related to but the thought processes used to support problem science in all disciplines, mathematics, science, social studies, and languages, in this case the socialization of CT in learning English and Indonesian. Computational thinking can teach from an early age, starting from the elementary school level (SD) or the equivalent (MI) by making questions in English and Indonesian subjects by providing examples of simple problem solving found in basic language lessons. Through this community service, you can socialize CT to MI and MTs secondary school teachers in Central Lombok, the content is so that teachers can enter or enter CT into the subject they are taught, so that students are familiar with problems solving problems by means of computational thinking , the sustainable survival of computational thinking, a problem can be resolved properly, quickly and optimally.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris melalui Media Games di Lingkup Komunitas Ternate
Authors: Magfirah Sulmi , Adam Sutisno , Maricar Farida , Pandjaitan Indra Purnawan
Published: March 2022

The community service activities by Unkhair team in the form of English language skills training in Ternate communities aims to increase the enthusiasm of community members to learn English and improve English skills through effective, creative and fun learning, in this case through media games. The method used prioritizes courage in speaking without worrying about being wrong in pronunciation or expression in using English. The sample are around 40 participants by the community members in Ternate. Games are used as English communication media between mentor and participants. Finally, the result of this activity is the increase of English ability of the participants in using games, therefore the learning process is more effectice, creative, and fun.
Upaya Peningkatan Perkembangan Bahasa melalui Metode Role Play bagi Anak Tunagrahita di SLBN Pembina Mataram
Authors: Pratiwi Eka Adithia , Mulianingsih Misroh , Romadonika Fitri , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: March 2022

Mentally retarded children are children who have intelligence below the average that occurs during development and have obstacles in adaptive assessment. The language development of mentally retarded children is basically lower than that of children in general, most children cannot achieve perfect language skills, language development is very lagging compared to children in general, even at the same Mental Age. Talking activities are very important for mild type mentally retarded students, because the potential for mild-type mentally retarded students to speak can still be maximally optimized, by speaking, students can communicate formally with the teacher during activities teaching and learning is carried out in the classroom. The goal is to improve language skills in mentally retarded children. The method of implementing activities using Role Play method. The results before the intervention of 5 samples of speech ability in the moderate category of 3 people (83.3%), and in the poor category as many as 2 people (16.7%), after getting the intervention speaking ability in the good category 2 people (40%), enough 3 people (60%). So it can be concluded that there is an increase in language skills in children with mild mental retardation.
Penerapan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dalam Meningkatkan Self Care Penderita Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Nita Yureya , Arfina Angga , Devita Yeni , Dwiguna Stephanie
Published: March 2022

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to the body's inability to carry out the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins due to an insulin defect. DM is progressive, this will cause the patient to experience hyperglycemia which can increase glucose levels in the blood. In 2015, there were about 415 million adults with diabetes. This service activity is expected to provide information about educational programs for DM sufferers and involve their families to prevent further complications, as well as increase independence in self-care and quality of life for DM sufferers. The method of implementing this service is by checking vital signs, measuring blood sugar, providing health education about DM and evaluating with an education method based on DSME (Diabetes Self Management Education). This activity was attended by 17 participants in the first and second activities and 15 people in the third activity. The results of this service were attended by most of the participants having blood sugar levels when they were above normal (> 140 mg/dL), which was in accordance with the target of the participants and went quite well. Overall self-management education activities to improve self-care for DM patients can be said to be successful
Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas III SMA Islam Terpadu Al-Kamal NW dengan Metode Audio-Visual
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman , Abdussamad Zainudin , Muhid Abdul , Rahmawati Lela , Syarifaturrahman Wahyu Kamil
Published: March 2022

This service activity aims at training the English ability of the third grade students of SMA Islam Terpadu Al-Kamal NW in Narmada. This service is to solve the lack of human sources in English teachers in this school in which the headmaster plans to encourage students’ ability in English speaking. It is conducted for three months started from March to May in 2021. To implement the service, the team makes some stages consisting of planning, coordination, preparation, training, and evaluation. In training, the audio-visual method is used to increase the students’ ability in mastering English. The results shows that the average score of all students are 74 for pronunciation, 73 for fluency and 72.94 for grammar. The average score indicate that their ability in English mastery is quite good and need to be developed for further. Thus, team expects that this service run continuously and get supports from related stakeholders.
Pelatihan Fotografi, Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual dan Legalitasnya Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan dimasa Pandemi
Authors: Asmuni Asmuni , Huda Muhammad Khoirul , Ariyanto Bambang
Published: March 2022

Sejumlah momen penting yang diabadikan oleh sesama tenaga kesehatan terkadang memberikan hiburan tersendiri bagi kalangan tenaga kesehatan. Namun, seringkali juga pengambilan foto tidak sesuai dengan standar yang ditentukan, apalagi dalam dunia kesehatan, khususnya di rumah sakit pengambilan foto merupakan tindakan yang tidak diperbolehkan. Hal inilah yang berusaha diulas oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah bekerjasama dengan Alumni Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah dan Berkah Usaha Multimedia dengan mengadakan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek hukum bagi tenaga kesehatan terhadap aktifitas fotografi, baik yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, maupun secara khusus di dunia kesehatan. yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendekatan empiris dan konseptual. Pendekatan dari aspek konseptual memberikan edukasi mengenai fotografi, aspek skill, nilai, dan etika, termasuk dari aspek hukum mengenai aktifitas fotografi. Dari pendekatan ini muncul konsep hak atas kekayaan intelektual sebagai bentuk perlindungan terhadap aktifitas fotografi dan hasilnya, agar memberikan nilai guna dan nilai manfaat. Ruang lingkup kegiatan ini menitikberatkan pada tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat umum yang menyukai aktifitas fotografi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Masih banyak tenaga kesehatan yang belum memahami aturan-aturan berkaitan dengan hak atas kekayaan intelektual.  Pengabdian atas masyarakat memberikan wawasan baru bagi masyarakat, tenaga kesehatan, dan institusi kesehatan dalam melindungi pasien, karya cipta dan aktifitas fotografi. Ruang lingkup topik ini perlu diperluas lagi agar tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat umum bisa mengoptimalkan penggunaan fotografi di segal aspek
Pelatihan Model Pembelajaran Menggunakan Microsoft Teams di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar
Authors: Triandini Evi , Indrianto Indrianto , Kartika W Ratna
Published: March 2022

SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar is a partner of this service activity. The number of teachers who teach at this school is 42 people. SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar seeks to provide services in an innovative, creative and fun learning process, and refers to the student center, which is expected to increase and develop the potential of students. During the Covid-19 Pandemic, schools held online learning. Learning is done by the teacher giving assignments by asking students to study the material in the book through Whatsapp media. Discussion of learning materials is also carried out via whatsapp. The school also uses the zoom app which is not paid for. This causes problems because of the time limit for using zoom and the number of participants. There is limited time to use zoom so that the learning process is not complete in completing one learning topic. Likewise, the limitation of 100 participants also creates obstacles in the learning process because there are subjects that are attended by more than 100 students. To overcome these problems, Microsoft Teams will be used as a learning media in this school. The first phase of activity, namely providing training on Microsoft Teams learning media, has been carried out for two days by the proposing team. The training was attended by homeroom teachers for grades 4, 5 and 6. The training participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the training activities. Participants are able to practice directly the training material provided. The second phase of service activities was continued by evaluating and monitoring the use of MsTeams by participants who had received training in previous service activities. The results of the evaluation showed that this training activity gave satisfaction to the participants because the training topics provided provided an alternative to the use of digital media for learning for students at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar.
Pelatihan F&B Service dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Konsumen di Desa Wisata Bongan
Authors: Widani Ni Nyoman , Tanius Billy , Ari Agustin I Gusti Ayu
Published: March 2022

Industrial Revolution 4.0 is a term that is already familiar to people in Indonesia. The development of technology and information occurs so quickly that it has a huge impact on the industrial world as well as human behavior. This behavior affects how the tourism industry players provide services to consumers who come to visit the tourist village of Bongan Tabanan - Bali. Bongan Village as a tourist village also has culinary products that use the main ingredients of the Gonda plant. Gonda plant itself is known as one of the commodities that have economic value apart from rice plants. Ease in the cultivation process and lower operational value are an advantage for farmers compared to planting rice. Processed products from the gonda plant are offered directly when tourists come to visit the tourist village of Bongan. To achieve tourist satisfaction and increase purchases of Gonda processed products, culinary actors must be able to provide services or services that are managed professionally so as to provide satisfaction to customers or foreign tourists who visit. During the Covid-19 pandemic, technological advances began to be used as F&B services, one of which was using online media, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other websites. The purpose of Community Service Activities in Bongan Village is expected through F&B Service Training to improve the quality of service to consumers in the tourist village of Bongan, Tabanan.
Pelabelan Produk dan Merek Dagang untuk Promosi Penjualan pada Warung Armina Karang Pule
Authors: Rahima Phyta , Suriyati Suriyati , Hastuti Hilda
Published: March 2022

The development of home-based businesses in Indonesia is very fast, especially in areas such as the island of Lombok. Most of the people depend on the economy from the results of selling, ranging from selling clothes, toys and household furniture, but in the city of Mataram itself, it is already crowded with home-based food businesses whose activists are housewives who want to increase pocket money or monthly money and look for busy activities. Later it is expected to be able to bring in income which is considered capable of increasing household economic income. The business that is currently booming is the Geprek chicken business which can be easily found along the streets of Mataram City. Geprek chicken business itself is a business that is classified as very easy to do because its composition only consists of chicken coated with crispy flour, added with rice and cucumber vegetables and geprek chili sauce. It is very popular with the public because 1 package of geprek chicken is only valued at Rp. 10,000, - and that includes Ice Tea. Meanwhile, the partner in this service is Warung Armina. Warung Armina is a geprek chicken stall located in the Karang Pule neighborhood of Mataram City. Warung Armina not only sells geprek chicken but also nasi padang, kebuli rice and mixed rice, so this is what sets it apart from other geprek chicken stalls. In the development of its business, Warung Armina is only run by a husband and wife who rely on neighbors and motorcyclists who pass in front of the house so that this becomes an attraction for our team to do service to the Armina stall until we get the right model for labeling and packaging. The activities were carried out by observing, interviewing and having direct dialogue with the shop owners about the wishes and obstacles they faced. With a comfortable dialogue, the expected final result is the right label and promotion for armina stalls up to the registration of Armina stalls at Grabfood Merchant and Gofood Merchant.
Pendampingan Proses Pembuatan Soal Berbasis Computational Thinking kepada Guru pada Guru-Guru Tingkat SD dan SMP Kecamatan Sakra, Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Sriwinarti Ni Ketut , Apriani Apriani , Supatmawati Diah , Kartarina Kartarina , Ismarmiaty Ismarmiaty
Published: March 2022

Thinking about computing or Computational Thinking (CT) is one of the problem solving techniques that is very important today to prepare the next generation to be competitive in this digital economy era. This skill teaches students how to think the way scientists think, to solve real-world problems. In training or familiarizing children with CT, this can be done by including or adding CT to the learning strategy. The intended strategy can be related to the packaging of the material, the learning media used, or an interesting learning model that can familiarize children with CT. The learning media used are expected to help children understand the subject matter. For early childhood, learning media has a vital role in learning. This is because at that age children are still at the stage of learning while playing. On August 6, 2019, Bumigora University signed a charter of cooperation with the coordination of the national committee (National Board Organization (NBO) bebras Indonesia), where for the next 5 (five) years Bumigora University will become a partner in realizing PANDAI students . PANDAI, is the name chosen as the movement to socialize CT, which stands for Pengjar Digital Era Indonesia. The PANDAI Movement training in collaboration with Bumigora University is also the first teacher training to be held in the entire West Nusa Tenggara region, involving approximately 400 elementary and junior high school teachers. Service activities related to Computational Thinking have been carried out. The results of the implementation have been evaluated with the results that most of the teacher participants agreed to apply the results of the training related to Computational Thinking to students and also most of the participants agreed to join the follow-up programs from Bebras. The implementation stage for students is still unable to carry out the service team due to the current pandemic situation, but with the continuation of the activities carried out by the UBG bureau with NBO Bebras. It is hoped that this activity can run continuously and be supported positively by the parties involved.
Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Ikan Lele melalui Pemberdayaan Perempuan untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi di Kecamatan Lingsar
Authors: Rahmiati Baiq Fitria , Anggrawan Anthony , Naktiany Wayan Canny , Hadi Sirojul , Hidayah Nurul , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: March 2022

This community service activity aims to find solutions for problems faced by the people of Batu Kumbung Village in improving family economy, by making various processed products based on local food (catfish). Fresh water fishery products found in Batu Kumbung Village are very abundant, especially catfish. The people of Batu Kumbung Village already have a joint business group, but the products produced are still very limited. In this regard, then it is necessary to provide catfish water processing skills to the community in Batu Kumbung Village so that it is expected to increase knowledge and skills that can used to improve the economy. Methods used in this activities, are: Providing training material modules to be implemented; The presentation of the material is in accordance with the contents of the recipe book plus material on food nutrition, hygiene and sanitation, kitchen management, and product packaging and online marketing related to the business to be run. The output target of the activity is that participants can increase their knowledge and skills skills in producing various catfish; Participants are able to organize and manage the business them properly and sustainably; the presence of a variety of local food-based specialty preparations which can be used as souvenirs for consumers.
Pelatihan Pengisian SPT Tahunan Orang Pribadi (OP) pada Mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi Universitas Bumigora
Authors: Aryani R . Ayu  Ida , Murapi Ikang , Astarini Dewa Ayu Oki , Sriwinarti Ni Ketut , Marzuki Khairan
Published: March 2022

The community service program implemented at Bumigora University aims to: carry out training activities with all students of the Accounting study program, in training on Procedures for Filling in Annual Personal Income Tax Return. The service material presented was training on reporting and filling out the Annual Personal Income Tax Return in hall 3 of the Bumigora University building. The method used in this activity namely by giving lectures / giving material followed by discussion and question and answer responsibility between presenters and participants in filling out the Annual Personal Income Tax Return. Training results The completion of the Annual Personal Income Tax Return is expected to make a significant contribution in the form of knowledge and skills that can be used as provisions in readiness to become a skilled workforce in the field of Accounting and Taxation to be able to compete in the world of work.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Manajemen dan Pelayanan Konsumen PT. Air Minum Giri Menang (PERSERODA)
Authors: Hammad Rifqi , Perwira Negara Habib Ratu , Ahmad Ahmad , Arfa Muhammad , Jannata Arhaditya Lalu Erwin
Published: March 2022

PT. Air Minum Giri Menang is a drinking water service provider company located in the city of Mataram. The existence of news media and information on consumer complaints is also one of the services provided by this company, where consumers can easily get updates from the latest news about drinking water services, but the management of this information is still somewhat inefficient because the categories of Latest News and Disturbance Information are still managed by a different admin. This activity is carried out by the service team as a form of applying knowledge to help the community. The method used is the Waterfall method which makes it easier to build the system to be achieved. The purpose of this activity is to build an information portal and complaint service, as well as build a system that can help admins from PT. Air Minum Giri Menang manages news information and consumer complaints in one place. Based on the results of the test cases, it can be concluded that the application can run well and in accordance with the desired results regardless of the type of device the application is accessed from.
Rancang Bangun Pencuci Tangan Berbasis Water Level Control di Pesantren Darul Muttaqin Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Alkam Rani Bastari , Muin Suriati Abd.
Published: March 2022

Washing hands using soap is one of the three main movements of an effective health protocol to mitigate the transmission of Covid-19 and other infectious diseases. To apply this protocol, Darul Muttaqin Islamic Boarding School as a partner of this activity lacks of physical infrastructure to support and encourage the habit of washing hands in the community. This program is directed at procuring hand washing equipment with a water level control and an integrated disposal system at the site. The form and stages of the program are formulated based on intensive discussions with the partners. The hand washing equipment has been produced in the design and the manufacturing stage. The design stages include the model design, the dimension determinations, and the budget plan calculation. While the manufacturing stages include the manufacture of the structure, installation of reservoirs and accessories, electrical installations, and installation of drainage and sewer lines. The dual-function hand washing device is an output product of this program which has been handed over to partners to be used as best as possible by the students.
Web-Based Expert System for Diagnosis of Pigeon Disease by Naïve Bayes Method
Authors: Prasetyo Muhamad Yulianto , Darusalam Ucuk , Benrahman Benrahman
Published: March 2022

Pigeons are very close to human life, therefore doves are often pets or livestock. Caring for pigeons because of their uniqueness and care is not that difficult. Care that is not so difficult is not that doves are immune to chicks. Many people do not know how to treat pigeons with disease first. Therefore we need advice from experts on pigeons to treat the disease. Because the disease in pigeons can attack humans, it must be treated first. To overcome this problem, an expert system was built which was equipped with 10 diseases and 33 symptoms obtained from experts or experts. The Naïve Bayes method is a simple classification method which results in a probability value for each disease that appears. This system is made with the advantages of a user friendly display on the gejela selection page. The final result of the diagnosis is according to the first treatment method before being taken to the vet, using a web-based system which can make it easier for users to get information for disease diagnosis in pigeons.
Perbandingan Performa Teknik Sampling Data untuk Klasifikasi Pasien Terinfeksi Covid-19 Menggunakan Rontgen Dada
Authors: Purnajaya Akhmad Rezki , Hanggara Fuad Dwi
Published: March 2022

Virus COVID-19 menjadi virus yang mematikan dan menggemparkan dunia. Salah satu akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh virus COVID-19 adalah infeksi saluran pernapasan. Solusi yang diajukan untuk masalah ini adalah dengan prediksi infeksi virus COVID-19. Prediksi ini dibuat berdasarkan klasifikasi data rontgen dada. Namun, jumlah data rontgen dada adalah data yang tidak seimbang. Hasil dari ketidakseimbangan data adalah klasifikasi data yang mengabaikan kelas dengan data yang lebih sedikit. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka teknik pengambilan sampel data menjadi mekanisme untuk membuat data menjadi seimbang. Untuk itu, beberapa teknik pengambilan sampel data akan dievaluasi dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan sampel data antara lain Random Undersampling (RUS), Random Oversampling (ROS), Combination of Over-Undersampling (COUS), Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE), dan Tomek Link (T-Link). Penelitian ini juga menggunakan klasifikasi data Support Vector Machines (SVM), karena memiliki akurasi yang tinggi. Selanjutnya evaluasi dilakukan dengan memilih akurasi dan Area Under Curve (AUC) tertinggi . Teknik pengambilan sampel terbaik yang ditemukan adalah SMOTE dengan nilai akurasi 99% dan nilai AUC 99.32%. Teknik SMOTE merupakan teknik pengambilan sampel data terbaik untuk klasifikasi data rontgen dada COVID-19.
Klasifikasi Nilai Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan E-KTP Menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 (Studi Kasus : Kantor Kecamatan Rengasdengklok )
Authors: Pratiwi Amelia , Suharso Aries , Hannie Hannie
Published: March 2022

Pelayanan e-KTP yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat sebagai tanda pengenal atau kartu identitas warga indonesia. Maka perlu dilakukan penelitian ini  untuk mengetahui nilai kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan e-KTP,agar nanti menjadi acuan Operator e-KTP agar lebih baik lagi. Data nilai kepuasan masyarakat Di Kantor Kecamatan Rengasdengklok menghasilkan banyak data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan klasifikasi nilai kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan e-KTP menggunakan. Metode yang digunakan adalah KDD (Knowledge Discovery in Database) klasifikasi dengan melalui proses seleksi data, preprocessing, transformasi,data mining dan evaluasi. Algoritma yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah algoritma C4.5 merupakan hasil dari proses klasifikasi dalam bentuk aturan dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi nilai atribut type diskrit dari record baru. Dalam mengevaluasi kinerja pada algoritma C4.5 dalam klasifikasi nilai kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan e-KTP dengan menggunakan tools Rapidminer. Evaluasi model dengan menggunakan kappa. Maka didapatkan menghasilkan nilai accuracy 94,67 %. Dengan nilai kappa 0,914 yang telah diperoleh masuk kedalam rentang nilai  0,81 – 1,00,hasil dari penelitian ini memiliki nilai tingkat kepuasan terhadap pelayanan e-KTP masuk kedalam kategori klasifikasi sangat kuat.
Mindfulness, Resilience, Perceived Social Support, and Emotional Well-being for Santri During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia, Yahya Ahmad Hanif Nur , Andiarna Funsu , Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri , Muhid Abdul
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between mindfulness, resilience, and perceived social support with emotional well-being in santri during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is quantitative. Data collection tools in this study used a mindfulness scale, resilience scale, perceived social support scale and emotional well-being scale. Subjects in this study amounted to 363 of the total population of 965 santri through the purposive accidental sampling technique. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques. The results of this study show the R Square value of 0,166 which means that the variables of mindfulness, resilience, and perceived social support have an effect of 16,6% on emotional well-being, while 83.4% is influenced by other variables. So that the proposed hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the higher the mindfulness, resilience, and perceived social support, the higher the perceived emotional well-being.
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain ecosystem
Authors: Dr. Jyoti Mahajan  , Dr. Rajesh Mahajan  , Dr. Dileep Kumar Singh
Published: March 2022

A blockchain is a decentralised database that is shared across computer network nodes. A blockchain acts as a database, storing information in a digital format. The study primarily aims to explore how in the future, block chain technology will alter several areas of the Indian economy. The current study aims to obtain a deeper understanding of blockchain technology's idea and implementation in India, as well as the technology's potential as a disruptive financial technological innovation.
Secondary sources such as reports, journals, papers, and websites were used to compile all the data. Current and relevant information were utilised to help understand the research goals. All the information is rationally organised to fulfil the objectives. The current research focuses on recommendations for enhancing India's Blockchain ecosystem so that it may become one of the best in the world at utilising this new technology.
Digitalization and geography education – A curriculum analysis
Authors: Peter Carina , Sprenger Sandra
Published: March 2022

Digitalization presents many opportunities but also challenges for society. This also entails new tasks for the field of education. This article discusses how geography teaching can contribute to these opportunities and challenges from a subject- and education-specific perspective. To this end, we analyse aspects of subject-specific digitalization and terms associated with digitalization in curricular and framework requirements (n = 57 documents) for different types of schools in every German federal state. We use this to deduce the extent to which the state of subject-specific digitalization is in line with the society’s requirements. In addition, we derive insights into why digitalization is critical to geography education.
The Linear Growth of Structure in the R_h = ct Universe
Authors: Melia Fulvio
Published: March 2022

We use recently published redshift space distortionmeasurements of the cosmological growth rate, $f\sigma_8(z)$, toexamine whether the linear evolution of perturbations in the$R_{\rm h}=ct$ cosmology is consistent with the observed developmentof large scale structure. We find that these observations favour$R_{\rm h}=ct$ over the version of $\Lambda$CDM optimized withthe joint analysis of {\it Planck} and linear growth rate data, particularlyin the redshift range $0< z < 1$, where a significant curvature in thefunctional form of $f\sigma_8(z)$ predicted by the standard model---butnot by $R_{\rm h}$$=$$ct$---is absent in the data. When $\Lambda$CDM isoptimized using solely the growth rate measurements, however, the twomodels fit the observations equally well though, in this case, thelow-redshift measurements find a lower value for the fluctuationamplitude than is expected in {\it Planck} $\Lambda$CDM. Our resultsstrongly affirm the need for more precise measurements of $f\sigma_8(z)$at all redshifts, but especially at $z < 1$.
Model Selection based on the Angular-Diameter Distance to the Compact Structure in Radio Quasars
Authors: Melia Fulvio
Published: March 2022

Of all the distance and temporal measures in cosmology, the angular-diameterdistance, $d_A(z)$, uniquely reaches a maximum value at some finite redshift$z_{\rm max}$ and then decreases to zero towards the big bang. This effect hasbeen difficult to observe due to a lack of reliable, standard rulers, thoughrefinements to the identification of the compact structure in radioquasars may have overcomethis deficiency. In this {\it Letter}, we assemble a catalog of 140 suchsources with $0\lesssim z\lesssim 3$ for model selection and the measurementof $z_{\rm max}$. In flat $\Lambda$CDM, we find that $\Omega_{\rm m}=0.24^{+0.1}_{-0.09}$, fully consistent with {\it Planck}, with $z_{\rm max}=1.69$.Both of these values are associated with a $d_A(z)$ indistinguishablefrom that predicted by the zero active mass condition, $\rho+3p=0$, in termsof the total pressure $p$ and total energy density $\rho$ of the cosmicfluid. An expansion driven by this constraint, known as the $R_{\rm h}=ct$universe, has $z_{\rm max}=1.718$, which differs from the measured valueby less than $\sim 1.6\%$. Indeed, the Bayes Information Criterion favours$R_{\rm h}=ct$ over flat $\Lambda$CDM with a likelihood of $\sim 81\%$versus $19\%$, suggesting that the optimized parameters in {\it Planck}$\Lambda$CDM mimic the constraint $p=-\rho/3$.
The Apparent (Gravitational) Horizon in Cosmology
Authors: Melia Fulvio
Published: March 2022

In general relativity, a gravitational horizon (more commonly known asthe ``apparent horizon") is an imaginary surface beyond which all null geodesicsrecede from the observer. The Universe has an apparent (gravitational)horizon, but unlike its counterpart in the Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics, itis not static. It may eventually turn into an event horizon---an asymptoticallydefined membrane that forever separates causally connected events from thosethat are not---depending on the equation of state of the cosmic fluid. Inthis paper, we examine how and why an apparent (gravitational) horizon ismanifested in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, and why it is becomingso pivotal to our correct interpretation of the cosmological data. We discussits observational signature and demonstrate how it alone defines the propersize of our visible Universe. In so doing, we affirm its physical reality andits impact on cosmological models.
J1342+0928 Supports the Timeline in the R_h = ct Cosmology
Authors: Melia Fulvio
Published: March 2022

The discovery of quasar J1342+0928 ($z=7.54$) reinforces the timecompression problem associated with the premature formation of structurein $\Lambda$CDM. Adopting the {\it Planck} parameters, we see this quasarbarely 690 Myr after the big bang, no more than several hundred Myr afterthe transition from Pop III to Pop II star formation. Yet conventionalastrophysics would tell us that a $10\;M_\odot$ seed, created by a PopII/III supernova, should have taken at least 820 Myr to grow viaEddington-limited accretion. This failure by $\Lambda$CDM constitutesone of its most serious challenges, requiring exotic `fixes', suchas anomalously high accretion rates, or the creation of enormously massive($\sim 10^5\;M_\odot$) seeds, neither of which is ever seen in the localUniverse, or anywhere else for that matter. Indeed, to emphasize this point,J1342+0928 is seen to be accreting at about the Eddington rate, negatingany attempt at explaining its unusually high mass due to such exoticmeans. In this paper, we aim to demonstrate that the discovery ofthis quasar instead strongly confirms the cosmological timeline predictedby the $R_{\rm h}=ct$ universe.We assume conventional Eddington-limited accretion and the time versusredshift relation in this model to calculate when a seed needed to startgrowing as a function of its mass in order to reach the observed mass ofJ1342+0928 at $z=7.54$.Contrary to the tension created in the standard model by the appearanceof this massive quasar so early in its history, we find that in the $R_{\rm h}=ct$cosmology, a $10\;M_\odot$ seed at $z\sim 15$ (the start of the Epoch of Reionizationat $t\sim 878$ Myr) would have easily grown into an $8\times 10^8\;M_\odot$ blackhole at $z=7.54$ ($t\sim 1.65$ Gyr) via conventional Eddington-limited accretion.
Elevated FEN1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: March 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of flap structure-specific endonuclease 1, FEN1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. FEN1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that FEN1 primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in basal subtype breast cancer. Elevated FEN1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
A survey of researchers’ code sharing and code reuse practices, and assessment of interactive notebook prototypes
Authors: Cadwallader Lauren , Hrynaszkiewicz Iain
Published: March 2022

This research aimed to understand the needs and habits of researchers in relation to code sharing and reuse; gather feedback on prototype code notebooks created by Neurolibre; and help determine strategies that publishers could use to increase code sharing.We surveyed 188 researchers in computational biology. Respondents were asked about how often and why they look at code, which methods of accessing code they find useful and why and what aspects of code sharing are important to them, and how satisfied they are with their ability to complete these. Respondents were asked to look at a prototype code notebook and give feedback on its features. Respondents were also asked how much time they spent preparing code and if they would be willing to increase this to use a code sharing tool, such as a notebook.As a reader of research articles the most common reason (70%) for looking at code was to gain a better understanding of the article. The most commonly encountered method for code sharing – linking articles to a code repository -- was also the most useful method of accessing code from the reader’s perspective. As authors, the respondents were largely satisfied with their ability to carry out tasks related to code sharing. The most important of these tasks were ensuring that the code was running in the correct environment, and sharing code with good documentation.The average researcher, according to our results, is unwilling to incur additional costs (in time, effort or expenditure) that are currently needed to use code sharing tools alongside a publication. We infer this means we need different models for funding and producing interactive or executable research outputs if they are to reach a large number of researchers. For the purpose of increasing the amount of code shared by authors, PLOS Computational Biology is, as a result, focusing on policy rather than tools.
Isra Mikraj Momen Mewaspadai Diri
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: March 2022

Tanggal 27 Rajab 1443 hijriyah mengingatkan momentum Isra Mikraj Rasulullah. Peristiwa yang merupakan mukjizat terbesar Nabi Muhammad SAW setelah Alquran ini mengandung hikmah yang besar sekali. Memperlihatkan tanda-tanda kebesarannya (linuriyahu min ayatina) (QS al-Isra:1, 60).
Kekaburan Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: March 2022

Pasar dalam lokus kebudayaan Jawa tidak semata hadir sebagai ruang pertukaran ekonomi. Ada ikhtiar memegang teguh kemanusiaan (humanisme) dalam pasar. Kesalingpercayaan tumbuh seiring transaksi yang hadir dalam pasar. Relasi penjual dan pembeli yang terbentuk di pasar, memungkinkan hasrat yang teguh, bagaimana manusia Jawa menggenggam falsafah kehidupan yang meneguhkan integralisasi dalam diri manusia. Menurut Gertz (1973), pasar merupakan pranata ekonomi dan cara hidup. Cara hidup yang demikian membentuk suatu kebudayaan Jawa yang khas, di mana terjadi interaksi yang khas dengan yang lain (the others), yakni pembeli. Relasi itu lantas terjalin sampai di luar pasar.
Elevated KIF1B expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: March 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of kinesin family member 1B, KIF1B, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. KIF1B mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that KIF1B primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in luminal A subtype patients. Elevated KIF1B expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
The heterogeneous effects of confounder bias: Evaluating the implications for social behavioral research
Authors: Silver Ian A , D'Amato Christopher , Wooldredge John
Published: March 2022

Social scientists often rely on non-experimental data to examine associations between variables. This reliance, however, coincides with an inability to adjust estimated associations for unobserved confounding mechanisms. Importantly, adjusting estimates for a confounder can decrease the probability of committing a Type 1, Type 2, and/or Type S error. Nevertheless, the similarities and differences in the probability of committing these errors across linear regression models with distinct distributional assumptions remains largely unexamined in the literature. Four randomly specified directed equation simulation analyses and four real data examples were estimated to examine the probability of committing these hypothesis testing errors, as well as the degree of bias reduction generated when adjusting for a theorized confounder. These results demonstrated that Type 1, Type 2, and/or Type S errors occur more frequently than expected, suggesting that non-experimental research examining social and behavioral processes should implement techniques to reduce confounder bias across linear regression models.