bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kelelahan Kerja Stres Kerja Beban Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Profesional Pemberi Asuhan Lainnya
Authors: Amisai Taneo Gundrad , Fauzi Achmad , Rustanto Rustanto , Minovia Yumiansi
Published: May 2024

Perawatan pasien secara langsung di rumah sakit merupakan fungsi penting dari profesional pemberi asuhan lainnya (OCP). Stres kerja, motivasi yang rendah, dan kinerja di bawah standar adalah hasil umum dari beban kerja yang berat yang merupakan ciri khas tugas dan kewajiban mereka. Tujuan dari studi kuantitatif ini adalah untuk menguji dampak dari kelelahan kerja, stres, beban kerja, dan motivasi terhadap efisiensi dan efektivitas OCP yang bekerja di RSUD BUMN di Distrik Selatan Timor-Leste. Kuesioner dan analisis regresi linier berganda berbasis SPSS menjadi dasar strategi penelitian. Sebanyak 58 OCP dipilih untuk studi ini dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwasanya stres kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja OCP (nilai-t = -2,792, yang lebih besar dari nilai t-tabel 2,006) dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif (nilai-t = 2,547, yang lebih besar dari nilai t-tabel 2,006). Di sisi lain, kinerja tidak terpengaruh oleh kelelahan kerja (nilai-t = 0.283, t-tabel = 2.006) dan beban kerja (nilai-t = 1.015, t-tabel = 2.006). Semua variabel independen mempengaruhi kinerja OCP secara signifikan (p=0,000) dengan adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,264, menunjukkan bahwasanya variabel-variabel ini menjelaskan 26,4% dari variasi kinerja; hal ini didukung oleh nilai F-value sebesar 6,114 yang lebih tinggi dari nilai F-tabel sebesar 2,543. Berdasarkan hasil ini, manajemen RSUD BUMN harus menerapkan langkah-langkah untuk mengurangi stres karyawan dan meningkatkan motivasi OCP untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas layanan kesehatan
Odd Hemoventricle Pattern Masking Bilateral Trigone Xantogranulomas
Authors: Marrone Salvatore
Published: May 2024

Reactivity of the choroid plexuses in neurovascular or traumatic pathologies has long been studied. Presence of intraventricular hematoma during basal ganglia hemorrhagy is a negative prognostic factor since correlates with increased risk of hydrocephalus. The dynamic evolution of an intraventricular hematoma may be influenced by the secretory activity of the plexuses but also the very presence of intraventricular tumors could modify the morphology of the hematoma. Pathologies such as Xanthogranulomas of the choroid plexuses are benign malformations, as they are asymptomatic they are generally found as incidentalomas. Having a density similar to that of the choroid plexuses they may not be easily observed. Brain CT study in 73-year-old male patient showed left basal ganglia hemorrhage with hemoventricle occupying a large part of the trigone with a honeycomb-like radiological pattern. This pattern was characterized by the presence of hemorrhagic hyperdensity with irregular hypodense lobulated alveoli inside separeted by isodense septa. The above morphological pattern persisted and was unveiled even controlaterally in subsequent CT follow-ups.
Improvement of Life After Scoliosis Surgery: Assessment Using the SRS-30 Questionnaire
Authors: Sadagatullah Abdul Nawfar
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Idiopathic scoliosis is a complex three-dimensional deformity of the spinal column. Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is the most common type affecting healthy young individuals. Psychological well-being of these young group of patients has been area of concern when managing these patients. Aim of this study was to assess quality of life in patient undergoing corrective surgery for AIS using the SRS-30 questionnaire.

Methodology: A cross sectional study of all patients that underwent deformity correction surgery for AIS from January 2016 till December 2019 was done. Patient had to be followed up for over 1 year. Only patient with idiopathic adolescent scoliosis were included. Radiographic measurements of the Cobb angle preoperative and postoperatively were obtained from medical records of the patient. Patients were then given the SRS-30 questionnaire.

Results: 24 patients were recruited in this study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The median preoperative Cobb angle was 63.0 (19.90), while post operatively it was 18.0 (11.25) with a percentage of correction of 68.0 (17.5). The average total SRS score is 4.20 (0.38). Using the Spearman’s Rho correlation analysis there was a significance and moderately positive correlation between the satisfaction with management domain scores and the percentage of Cobb’s Angle correction.

Conclusion: In this study, the average total SRS score was 4.2 (0.38) indicating a favorable outcome in terms of quality of life in patient undergoing scoliosis surgery.
Fourth Person
Authors: Scharmer Otto , Pomeroy Eva
Published: May 2024

In the context of polycrisis and systemic collapse, the primary challenge we face is a widely shared sense of collective depression—a lack of agency in regard to the bigger picture. What does it take to serve evolutionary transformation in the face of systemic collapse? In our view, it takes a form of knowing which extends beyond the current constructs of first-, second- and third-person knowing around which much of our current learning, knowledge, and leadership systems are organized. In this paper, we suggest fourth-person knowing as a distinct epistemology at the intersection of the other three, and we draw on our action research to illuminate five phenomena that point to and distinguish fourth-person knowing: (1) knowing that comes through me but is not of me; (2) knowing that shows up in my individual experience as a decentering of perception; (3) a heightened sense of potential, of possibilities that previously were experienced as unattainable now appear to be in reach; (4) sensing your own agency in helping the ‘universe’ (the larger field) to evolve; and (5) significant long term impact in terms of practical results. It is our hope that by articulating fourth person knowing we can provide an epistemic basis upon which research and inquiry methodologies can be built, complementing first-, second- and third-person forms of inquiry, methodologies based on deep sensing and presencing that support individuals and collectives to recognize, connect with and manifest what is theirs to do in the wider context of this moment and the incipient patterns of emergence and movement making.
Awareness-Based Systems Change
Authors: Koenig Oliver , Pomeroy Eva , Seneque Megan , Scharmer Otto
Published: May 2024

This editorial of JASC explores the notion of awareness-based approach to collective action for social change as embodying a "Third Option". Such an approach is characterized by transcending binary thinking and advocating for new ontological and epistemological paradigms that challenge conventional dualities, promoting relationality, interdependence, and inclusivity. This editorial advocates for approaches that honor the relational essence of existence, fostering genuine connections that acknowledge and transcend differences. Emphasizing the importance of ethical engagement and the integration of Indigenous wisdom, this issue calls for a holistic reimagining of our systems, grounded in humility and relational accountability. The editorial concludes by affirming the potential of collective action, inspired by place and purpose, to create just, sustainable, and life-affirming futures.
Jogos para o ensino de Probabilidade nos anos iniciais do Fundamental
Authors: Lozada Claudia de Oliveira , Lozada Anneliese de Oliveira
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar jogos para auxiliar o ensino de probabilidade nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Para tanto, por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizamos um levantamento sobre jogos na modalidade digital e não digital que se adequassem ao ensino de probabilidade nos anos iniciais, obedecendo aos critérios adaptabilidade, interatividade e problematização, permitindo que sejam confeccionados com material acessível e adaptados, estimulando o engajamento dos alunos e desencadeando questionamentos sobre os conceitos que estão sendo abordados. Deste modo, foram selecionados 8 jogos e os testes demonstraram que são recursos potencialmente significativos para o processo de aprendizagem de conceitos de probabilidade nos anos iniciais, se adequando às demandas cognitivas que envolvem a assimilação, bem como auxiliam no desenvolvimento do pensamento probabilístico e da linguagem probabilística com foco no vocabulário de modo lúdico, podendo também ser utilizados para revisar, fixar conceitos ou ressignificar os conceitos.
https://www.ejmamr.com/
Authors:   Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Medical Sciences, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia, Yosef Dek kahin , Osman Fadumo ,   Department of Food Nutrition, Burao College of Health Science, Burao, Somaliland
Published: May 2024

Background: The epidemic of overweight and obesity is a reflection of societal and behavioral changes in communities over recent decades. There is a global increase in overweight and obesity among students, which has a long-term health risk. Factors strongly linked to obesity among students include high energy, fat, salt, and low fiber food choices, skipping breakfast, excessive snack consumption, insufficient physical activity, high-calorie diets, and smoking. Despite to this there is a major evidence gap of obesity/overweight and its health impacts in developing countries like Somaliland.
Guarding Networks: Understanding the Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Navandar Pavan
Published: May 2024

An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) maintains network traffic looks for unusual activity and sends alerts when it occurs. The main duties of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) are anomaly detection and reporting; however, certain Intrusion Detection Systems can act when malicious activity or unusual traffic is discovered. In this article, we will discuss every point about the Intrusion Detection System.
Psychological and Physical Features in Hypertension
Authors:   Nephrology Department, BP - A Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, Rocha Martinez Tania Leme da
Published: May 2024

Neuroendocrine hypertension can be pure, i.e., when only one etiological factor predominates, or the causes can be intertwined, hence it is called essential or mixed endogenous hypertension, which can be either hypertonia or hyperpiosis, depending in general on the time of evolution of the disease.
Modernization of Legacy Batch Processes: An Upgrade to Prolonged Batch Runs with Advanced Computing and Parallel Processing Techniques
Authors:   USA, Duvvur Vijayasekhar
Published: May 2024

In an era dominated by the need for speed and efficiency, long-running batch jobs in legacy systems significantly hinder organizational performance and scalability. This article explores the transformation of these batch jobs through the use of advanced computing and parallel processing techniques. We delve into the challenges posed by outdated batch processing methods and present solutions that leverage modern technology to enhance execution speed, reduce resource consumption, and improve overall system responsiveness.
Assessing the Applicability of Devops Practices in Enhancing Software Testing Efficiency and Effectiveness
Authors:   USA, Manukonda Kodanda Rami Reddy
Published: May 2024

This study looks into how DevOps approaches are being adopted by Indian software development companies with the goal of evaluating the effects on quality, agility, and responsiveness to business objectives. Utilizing a deductive methodology, information was gathered from Indian IT experts with DevOps expertise. According to the results, DevOps is thought to improve quality, responsiveness, and agility. Sharing, culture, automation, and measurement were found to be important components. To improve the efficacy and efficiency of software testing procedures, recommendations call for the use of DevOps in Indian software enterprises.
Assessing Agreement of Clinical Estimation of Vertical Optic Disc Cupping against Retcam Assessment in the Premature Neonate and Prospective Observation for Changes
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, UMERC, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, MM Choo , CM Yeong ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UMERC, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, AJ Kadir ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UMERC, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Published: May 2024

Aim: To assess agreement between binocular assessment of optic disc cupping and objective evaluation with RetCam imaging in premature infants. To look for difference in changes observed in disc cupping between different birthweight groups and effect of retinopathy of prematurity, intraventricular hemorrhage and sepsis. Methods: A cohort of premature infants were examined prospectively. At Timepoint I (31 – 36 weeks), the vertical optic disc cupping(vCDR) was assessed clinically through a 28D lens. Two RetCam fundus images centred on the optic discs were taken. A blinded assessor measured the vCDR and the average was calculated. This was repeated at Timepoint 2(37– 40 weeks). Exclusion criteria included IOP >21mmHg, abnormality in cornea, enlarged cornea size (>10.0mm) and abnormal eye. Consistency between the 2 methods was assessed with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Bland-Altmann plots were used for agreement analysis. Results: In total, 126 eyes (n= 63 infants) were examined, 504 images captured and assessed. The average vCDR by clinician was 0.30(SD:0.1) and by RetCam 0.32(SD:0.1). The ICC showed moderate correlation however, Bland-Altman plot showed a wide 95% limits of agreement (-0.24, 0.26). Paired t-test did not show significant change in vCDR between the time-points for infants in different birthweight groups but trend of change were identical for both methods. Retinopathy of prematurity, intraventricular hemorrhage and sepsis were not associated with changes in cupping in this cohort. Conclusion: Optic disc cupping with clinical estimation is not interchangeable with RetCam values but showed identical trend of change. Mean optic disc vertical cupping in this population was 0.3 at term.
Bridging the Gap: Strategies for Financial Inclusion in Emerging Markets
Authors: Dr.T.Vara Lakshmi  , G. Shivani
Published: May 2024

Financial inclusion is essential for fostering economic growth and reducing poverty, yet many individuals and businesses in emerging economies face barriers to accessing formal financial services. This paper investigates strategies aimed at bridging the gap in financial inclusion within emerging markets.  Through a comprehensive analysis of primary data, this study explores innovative approaches to overcome these challenges. Engaging stakeholders including employees and students in banks, we identify effective strategies to reach underserved communities. By examining transaction patterns, customer feedback, and market dynamics, we develop tailored solutions to address specific barriers and promote inclusive finance. This research contributes to the advancement of knowledge in enhancing financial inclusion in emerging markets, ultimately fostering inclusive economic development. Financial inclusion remains a pressing issue in emerging markets, with millions of individuals lacking access to basic banking services. It explores various strategies aimed at bridging the gap and extending financial services to the unbanked and underbanked populations. Drawing on insights from the literature review the paper examines the role of digital financial services. By synthesizing these strategies, policymakers, financial institutions, and development practitioners can devise comprehensive and tailored interventions to promote financial inclusion, thereby fostering inclusive economic growth and poverty alleviation in emerging markets.
CRM – A Tool to Enhance Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Mr. Nunna Suresh  , Dr. T. Vara Lakshmi  , M. Tejvika
Published: May 2024

The paper titled “CRM- A tool to enhance customer satisfaction” is about managing a company’s relation with their customers. It focuses on customer purchasing patterns and evaluates customer loyalty and Amazon satisfaction. It also boosts sales operations for marketing, customer service, and tech support. By comparing and contrasting the opinions of Amazon's customers, we may create a productive working relationship. Maintaining a strong relationship with clients is essential. This will help Amazon gain a respectable portion of the market. The purpose of the study is to provide a critical viewpoint on CRM, beginning with the definitions of customer relationships and how they correspond. The research utilizes the questionnaire technique to comprehend the customer's viewpoint through customer input and how the CRM is efficiently functioning in Amazon.
Technical Analysis: Exploring Technical Indicators
Authors: Ms. D. Sandhya rani  , Dr. T. Vara Lakshmi  , B. Adithya
Published: May 2024

Technical analysis is a widely used method for evaluating financial markets and making investment decisions. This study explores the principles and techniques of technical analysis and its role in aiding investors to interpret market trends, identify patterns, and anticipate price movements. The analysis delves into various technical indicators such as moving averages, oscillators, and chart patterns, examining their effectiveness in predicting market behavior. Additionally, the study investigates the integration of technical analysis with other forms of analysis, such as fundamental analysis and sentiment analysis, to form a comprehensive investment strategy. Through empirical research and case studies, this paper evaluates the practical application of technical analysis in different market conditions and its potential benefits and limitations for investors. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of technical analysis in financial decision-making and offer insights for practitioners seeking to enhance their investment strategies
IT Project Management Best Practices and Learning Process
Authors: Mr. N. Suresh  , Dr T. Varalakshmi  , B. Pavan Kalyan
Published: May 2024

The study acknowledges the iterative nature of learning and stresses the significance of incorporating best practices into the framework for IT project management. Organizations can achieve a planned digital landscape and confidently manage the intricacies of IT initiatives by utilizing these ideas. In the rapidly changing field of information technology (IT), efficient project management is essential to achieving desired results. This abstract explores best practices and the process of learning involved in optimizing project execution as it relates to IT project management. Using best practices that cover all phases of the project lifecycle is the cornerstone of effective IT project management. Meticulous planning, resource allocation, risk management, communication tactics, and stakeholder engagement are essential components. By using these procedures, project efficiency is increased overall, setbacks are reduced, and alignment with organizational goals is ensured. Moreover, IT project management involves a dynamic and ongoing learning process. It entails adopting new technology and approaches, looking back at previous initiatives for lessons learned, and promoting an innovative and flexible culture. A culture of continuous improvement is fostered by learning from both triumphs and failures, which enables project teams to hone their methodology and produce better outcomes.
A Phenomenological Exploration of "Write on the Ground" and Its Positive Effects on Elderly Well-being
Authors: Zhang Fengmei , Abd.Rahim Normaliza
Published: May 2024

With the global aging population, the quest for enhancing the well-being of the elderly has become increasingly crucial. Many scholars have demonstrated the positive impact of artistic activities and elderly education on improving the well-being of elderly individuals. Chinese calligraphy, as an ancient and enduring art form, has played a significant role in this regard. "Write on the Ground" is an intriguing phenomenon where Chinese elderly individuals engage in the study of calligraphy. Grounded in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory, this study aims to examine the needs and positive effects of elderly individuals participating in "Write on the Ground" while learning Chinese calligraphy. Through purposive sampling, this research conducted interviews with eight individuals aged 60 and above in Guangzhou, China, who were learning Chinese calligraphy through "Write on the Ground" Qualitative data analysis was applied to the interview findings. The study's findings indicate that learning Chinese calligraphy positively impacts the elderly, improving their social interactions, fostering a sense of accomplishment, and facilitating personal growth, ultimately contributing to their overall well-being. Additionally, the research unveils issues concerning the educational needs of the elderly. It not only emphasizes the positive impact of art education on elderly well-being but also underscore the importance of addressing the unique needs of the elderly in terms of education. This study offers valuable insights for administrators and education practitioners, emphasizing the need to focus on the effectiveness of art education for the elderly in promoting their well-being.
Stress and Suicidal Tendencies among College Students in Bangladesh
Authors: Mohamad Hanefar Shamsiah Banu , Huq Hamidul
Published: May 2024

The primary aim of this research is to ascertain the correlation between various stressors, including academic stress, and the propensity for suicidal tendencies among college students. The investigation involved the examination of a randomly selected sample of 60 students from diverse academic sessions at a government college in Bangladesh. Notably, prior research had not thoroughly explored the effects of stress in the context of government college in Bangladesh. The research offers a fresh perspective on Emile Durkheim's typology of suicide, examining altruistic, anomic, egoistic, and fatalistic suicide in the context of various stressors and academic stress. This is significant as earlier studies largely adhered to conventional interpretations of Durkheim's typology. Crucially, this research fills a gap in the existing literature, contributing valuable insights for future researchers in this field. It sheds light on the complex relationship between stress and suicidal tendencies, specifically emphasising the role of academic stress, and it broadens our understanding of how various forms of stress impact college students.
Pengaruh Upah dan Insentif terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan di Medan
Authors: Amanda Melinda , Hermana Cecep
Published: May 2024

This study, conducted thoroughly, aims to investigate the connection between employee productivity in Medan and wages and incentives. The qualitative descriptive research investigation employs a comprehensive range of library resources to examine and interpret prior research on the effects of salaries and incentives on worker productivity in many Medan-based businesses. The data, meticulously gathered from a wide array of existing scientific research journals found in the literature, was analyzed and assessed. The findings, which are robust and reliable, indicate a strong relationship between employee wages and job productivity, with the amount of compensation and incentives that the firm offers influencing this relationship. It is important to note that in addition to wages and incentives, there are a number of other variables that might affect how productive employees work
SYNTHESIS OF POLYVINYL ALCOHOL/CHITOSAN COMPOSITE MEMBRANES WITH MESOPOROUS SILICA FILLER AS A CANDIDATE LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SEPARATOR
Authors: Suseno Ahmad , Lusiana Retno Ariadi , Widodo Didik Setiyo , Agustam Yelvin
Published: May 2024

Lithium-ion battery separators play a role in maintaining battery safety and providing a path for ion transfer in the electrolyte. Polyolefin polymers such as polypropylene and polyethylene are the most common basic separator materials and have been commercialized. However, this type of separator has a weakness, namely low ion conductivity because the material is hydrophobic. Therefore, the separator is modified by adding inorganic materials such as mesoporous silica to increase ion conductivity so that battery performance increases. This research aims to synthesize mesoporous silica as a filler in polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan (PVA/CS) composite membranes as a candidate separator for lithium-ion batteries. Mesoporous silica was synthesized using the hydrothermal method. Then, the obtained mesoporous silica was applied as a filler in the PVA/CS mixture membrane using the phase inversion method. The results of FTIR characterization show that the mesoporous silica sample has vibration peaks indicating the presence of siloxane (Si-O-Si) and silanol (Si-OH) groups. Based on the acidity test results, SM11 and SM12 each contain a Lewis acid site, and the same Bronsted site detected in the FTIR absorption peak. Mesoporous silica added to the PVA/CS composite membrane causes a decrease in the resistance value of the material and indicates an increase in the membrane's ability to conduct ions. Apart from that, the addition of mesoporous silica material also reduces the membrane resistance value which has implications for increasing the porosity of the composite membrane.
Students’ English Language Exposure in Relation to Their Interpretative and Application Reading Comprehension Skills
Authors: Bongcawil Juneila A. , Taratingan Amal B. , Clarin Analyn S. , Vallejo Juby H. , Garduce Stephanie Jane S. , Balambao Lovelie
Published: May 2024

In today’s interconnected world, the English language has become a vital skill for academic achievements and individual advancement. Understanding the language extends beyond mere vocabulary and grammar, encompassing the crucial ability to comprehend effectively and interpret written texts. This research study explored the relationship between the students’ English language exposure and their reading comprehension skills in one of the Higher Institutions in Ozamiz City for the second semester of the school year 2022-2023. The study utilized the descriptive correlational design. A total population of 154 students selected through random sampling were the participants in the study. A modified questionnaire from Magno (2009) was used to gather the data for the respondents’ English language exposure, and a researcher-made questionnaire was used to test their reading comprehension. The results were analyzed and interpreted using Mean and Standard Deviation and Pearson Product–Moment Correlation Coefficient. The results revealed that the students fully grasp explicit information within the literary texts. However, there is a need for improvement in higher order thinking and critical analysis skills. The findings also revealed no significant relation between students’ exposure to the English language and their reading comprehension skills, suggesting that exposure to English is not a key determinant of students’ reading comprehension skills.
THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL, ORGANIZATIONAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE IN SERIALIZATION SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION IN PT BIO FARMA (PERSERO)
Authors: Maeka Lita , Usman Osly , Budiantoro Anandha
Published: May 2024

A serialization system is a technological solution that enables product tracking and traceability by providing a unique identity for each product unit. This system can prevent the circulation of counterfeit products in the supply chain of pharmaceutical products. Companies must deploy this serialization system technology to comply with applicable requirements and maintain competitiveness. This study aims to determine the effect of TOE framework on the implementation of the serialization system on company performance using a survey/questionnaire method at PT Bio Farma (Persero). Statistical testing uses Structured Equation Modeling (SEM) to measure the relationship between variables. The test result identified that technological, organizational, and environmental contexts have a positive and significant impact on the serialization system's implementation at Bio Farma. The results also revealed that the implementation of the serialization system has had a positive and significant impact on company performance. This research can have good implications for companies and top management in providing appropriate and compatible technology support so that the adoption of implementation serialization technology can improve company performance.
Scan-GPT: Bridging Visual Input and Textual Output for Question Solution
Authors: Raj Jha Sumit , Kumar Bhardwaj Mukesh , Bhugra Shubham , Kumar Gourav
Published: May 2024

The ScanGPT project represents an innovative approach to leveraging the power of advanced language models, specifically OpenAI's GPT-3.5, in conjunction with OCR technology, to provide users with a comprehensive platform for obtaining information. In a rapidly advancing landscape of artificial intelligence, ScanGPT serves as a bridge between textual and non-textual content, allowing users to interact with multiple sources and receive clear and accurate responses. Traditional search methods often fall short when dealing with non-textual content such as images containing valuable information. ScanGPT addresses these limitations by combining OCR technology with advanced language models to deliver precise answers based on both text and image inputs. This paper presents the architecture, functionality, and methodology of ScanGPT, highlighting its role in meeting the diverse needs of users seeking information. The proposed system architecture seamlessly integrates text and image processing capabilities, leveraging existing technologies such as ChatGPT, Microsoft Azure OCR, and the OpenAI API. Through a modular design and rigorous security and privacy measures, ScanGPT ensures scalability, flexibility, and user confidentiality. The role of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript in the user interface design is explored, emphasizing the importance of intuitive interfaces and dynamic capabilities in enhancing user experience. Additionally, existing solutions and challenges in conversational AI are reviewed, providing insights into the evolving landscape of AI-powered interactions. The proposed system architecture of ScanGPT offers a robust, scalable, and flexible solution for conversational AI, enabling users to interact with AI systems using both text and image inputs. By seamlessly integrating text and image processing capabilities, ScanGPT aims to redefine the boundaries of conversational AI platforms, providing users with a comprehensive and user-friendly experience. Future scope and potential advancements in conversational AI are also discussed, highlighting opportunities for integrating additional sensory inputs, personalization, and scalability. Through ongoing improvements in ethical AI considerations and linguistic capabilities, ScanGPT aims to remain a trustworthy and globally accessible technology, fostering wider adoption and cultural inclusivity in AI-driven interactions. Overall, ScanGPT represents a significant step forward in harnessing the power of advanced language models and OCR technology to provide users with accurate, contextually relevant information from diverse sources, paving the way for innovative solutions to everyday problems in the era of artificial intelligence.
El Fuerte de San Cristóbal (Ansoáin, Navarra): una aproximación desde la arqueología pública y el análisis de sentimientos y emociones
Authors: Vélaz Ciaurriz David
Published: May 2024

La arqueología pública entiende que para que la investigación de cualquier bien cultural sea completa se tienen que tener en cuenta las pautas de comprensión que subyacen en la relación con los destinatarios de estos bienes. En este sentido, este trabajo pretende analizar los sentimientos y emociones que el Fuerte de San Cristóbal despierta en la sociedad, al entender que se trata de una información valiosa a considerar en el proceso de interpretación de este lugar histórico. Se presenta una propuesta metodológica desde un entorno de programación en R que permite extrapolar sentimientos y emociones que subyacen en textos, en este caso reseñas de Google. No obstante, la propuesta de trabajo es susceptible de ser aplicada a diferentes muestras de datos relacionadas con otros bienes culturales. Desde el punto de vista de los sentimientos, se identifica una polaridad negativa moderada y un predominio de las emociones miedo y tristeza.
Reseña de Juana Serna, Oliva Blanco, Marián López Fernández, Susana Tavera, Diana Raznovich y María Cueva, Mujeres en la Gran Guerra. Imagen y realidad, Toledo, Editorial Añil, 2022
Authors: Francescutti Pablo
Published: May 2024

Reseña del libro
Assistência domiciliar a paciente portadores de diabetes
Authors: Discentes do Curso de Enfermagem Faculdade Cleber Leite  , Affonso Angela , Penha Norma , Oliveira Simone , Rangel Sandra
Published: May 2024

A assistência domiciliar a pacientes com diabetes tem experimentado um crescimento significativo, refletindo a importância de garantir cuidados de qualidade em um contexto global de busca por caminhos sustentáveis para o setor de saúde. Este artigo explora a complexidade da atenção domiciliar, que agrega práticas gerenciais e atividades clínicas abrangentes, trazendo benefícios tanto para os pacientes quanto para os indicadores financeiros e epidemiológicos. No Brasil, a atenção domiciliar teve marcos importantes, como a criação do Serviço de Assistência Médica Domiciliar e de Urgência (Samdu) em 1949 e a implementação de serviços semelhantes em instituições como o Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo a partir de 1968. O desenvolvimento do Programa de Saúde da Família (PSF) e do Núcleo da Assistência Domiciliar Interdisciplinar (NADI) também impulsionou a atenção domiciliar, tanto no setor público quanto no privado, abrangendo desde auxílios básicos até suporte psicossocial. Este estudo explora e analisa a assistência domiciliar a pacientes com diabetes por meio de uma revisão de literatura. A metodologia empregada envolve análise crítica de fontes confiáveis e citações bibliográficas pertinentes, visando contribuir para o desenvolvimento e aprimoramento das práticas de atendimento domiciliar. Os resultados destacam os benefícios significativos da assistência domiciliar, a eficácia do PSF, a importância da visita domiciliar para compreender as condições de moradia, além de ações educativas e assistenciais que contribuem para a redução de fatores que levam à falta de cuidado. São abordados também os desafios e limitações dessa modalidade de cuidado, enfatizando a importância da capacitação e qualificação dos profissionais envolvidos.
La aversión natural a los avances tecnológicos: el comportamiento del estudiante universitario guatemalteco hacia la influencia de la inteligencia artificial en las aulas
Authors: GUTIERREZ Lucia , DE LEON Carlos H.
Published: May 2024

En este estudio, se trató de determinar el comportamiento actual hacia la inteligencia artificial por parte de los estudiantes universitarios guatemaltecos en las aulas. Inicialmente, se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sobre el rechazo a los cambios tecnológicos que ha sufrido la humanidad durante su historia. Posteriormente, por medio de un estudio cualitativo analizado por medio de la teoría fundamentada, se buscó recopilar las principales percepciones sobre la inteligencia artificial, desde el punto de vista del estudiante de educación superior.
Automatic Control Incubator using a Sensor and Monitoring Software
Authors: Anil Bawaskar  , Danish Riyaz
Published: May 2024

This Paper presents the design and implementation of a cost-effective incubator using an Arduino microcontroller, equipped with a DS18B20 temperature sensor and a DHT11 humidity sensor. The system aims to provide precise control of temperature and humidity, essential for applications such as egg incubation and medical uses. The integration of these sensors with Arduino allows for real-time monitoring and control, ensuring optimal environmental conditions. The thesis details the hardware and software components, system architecture, implementation, and testing results, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed incubator design.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT DI SDN 2 CINTARAJA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Rani Nurdianti
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang : Anak sekolah merupakan cikal bakal generasi penerus bangsa di masa mendatang yang akan menjadi tumpuan kualitas bangsa. Anak usia sekolah rentang terpengaruh berbagai jajanan yang di jajakan baik di sekolah maupun diluar sekolah. Dalam hal pemilihan makanan jajanan, anak masih kurang memperhatikan keamanan dan kebersihan, karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai jajanan yang aman untuk dikonsumsi. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperiment Research, dengan rancangan penelitian One Group Pretest-Posttest. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 2 Cintaraja pada bulan Mei-Juli 2023. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III dan IV SDN 2 Cintaraja dengan populasi berjumlah 188 siswa, dan didapatkan sampel berjumlah 65 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data menggunakan Uji t-dependen dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel.Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan rata-rata nilai P-value dari pengetahuan 0.000 < α (0.05) dan sikap 0.000 < α (0.05) siswa artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan dan sikap siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan media Video tentang Jajanan Sehat. Saran : Pendidikan Kesehatan melalui Video tentang jajanan sehat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah untuk dapat menyediakan UKS serta kantin sehat dan kepada petugas kesehatan supaya dapat melakukan pembinaan PJAS dan kantin sehat serta melakukan penyuluhan terhadap siswa secara continue oleh petugas kesehatan.
Қазіргі жағдайдағы әйелдің әлеуметтік рөлі
Authors: Капышев А.К. , Мухамбетова Д.С.
Published: May 2024

Положение женщины в обществе рассматривается как интегральный показатель, отражающий все особенности социально-политического устройства государства, его экономического развития, методов управления, правовых установок, уровня культуры и общественного самосознания, то есть положение женщин в обществе становится показателем всех общественных процессов. В нашей стране женщины вносят огромный вклад в строительство казахстанского общества и государства, составляя 49% от общей численности рабочей силы. В жизненно важных сферах республики в основном трудятся женщины. Они составляют около 80% всех педагогов, около 90% врачей и медицинского персонала. Более 60% всех работников бюджетной сферы составляют женщины. В целом, вклад женщин в формирование ВВП страны достигает 40%. За последние годы Республика Казахстан взяла на себя обязательства по ряду международных договоренностей, приняла множество законов и выработала государственные меры, которые стали ключевым условием гендерного равенства и увеличения женщин в государственной политике.

Қоғамдағы әйелдің жағдайы мемлекеттің әлеуметтік-саяси құрылымының барлық ерекшеліктерін, оның экономикалық дамуын, басқару әдістерін, құқықтық көзқарастарды, мәдениет пен әлеуметтік өзін-өзі тану деңгейін көрсететін интегралды көрсеткіш ретінде қарастырылады, яғни қоғамдағы әйелдердің жағдайы барлық әлеуметтік процестердің көрсеткіші болады. Біздің елімізде әйелдер жұмыс күшінің жалпы санының 49% - ын құрап, қазақстандық қоғам мен мемлекеттің құрылысына зор үлес қосуда. Республиканың өмірлік маңызы бар салаларында негізінен әйелдер еңбек етеді. Олар барлық педагогтардың 80% - ын, дәрігерлер мен медицина қызметкерлерінің 90% - ын құрайды. Бюджет саласының барлық қызметкерлерінің 60% - дан астамын әйелдер құрайды. Жалпы, әйелдердің елдің ЖІӨ қалыптастыруға қосқан үлесі 40% - ға жетеді. Соңғы жылдары Қазақстан Республикасы бірқатар халықаралық уағдаластықтар бойынша өзіне міндеттемелер алды, көптеген заңдар қабылдады және гендерлік теңдіктің және әйелдердің мемлекеттік қызметке қатысуын ұлғайтудың негізгі шартына айналған мемлекеттік шараларды әзірледі.

The position of a woman in society is considered as an integral indicator that reflects all the features of the socio-political structure of the state, its economic development, management methods, legal attitudes, the level of culture and social consciousness, that is, the position of women in society becomes an indicator of all social processes. In our country, women make a huge contribution to the construction of Kazakhstan's society and state, making up 49% of the total workforce. Women are mainly employed in the vital areas of the republic. They make up about 80% of all teachers, about 90% of doctors and medical staff. More than 60% of all public sector employees are women. In general, the contribution of women to the formation of the country's GDP reaches 40%. In recent years, the Republic of Kazakhstan has committed itself to a number of international agreements, adopted many laws and developed State measures that have become a
Пути формирования коммуникативной компетентности студентов ВУЗа
Authors: Саркина Ж.А. , Муканова К.К.
Published: May 2024

Мақала педагогикалық мамандықтар бойынша оқитын студенттердің коммуникативті құзыреттілігін зерттеуге арналған. Алынған нәтижелер танымдық, эмоционалдық және мінез-құлық компоненттеріндегі бірінші және төртінші курс студенттерінің арасында коммуникативтік құзыреттілікті қалыптастырудағы айырмашылықтарды көрсетеді. Қазақстан Республикасының президенті Н.Ә. Назарбаев «Инновациялар мен оқу-білімді жетілдіру арқылы білім экономикасына» деген тақырыпта оқыған лекциясында: «Осы заманғы әлем жаһандану кезеңін – адамзаттың біртұтас ақпарат және коммуникациялар кеңістігінде жан-жақты бірігу, бүкіл планетаның біртұтас экономикалық рынокқа айналуы дәуірін бастан кешіруде» дей отырып, білім беру сапасын ұдайы жетілдіру маңыздылығына мән беруде. Бүгінгі күні Қазақстан Республикасының білім беру реформасы бойынша білімді, ойлы және өнерлі тұлғаны қалыптастыруға бағытталған және қазіргі білім беру жүйесі негізінде студенттердің танымдық белсенділігін дамытатын оқытудың дәстүрлі емес, жаңа белсенді және инновациялық әдістерді енгізу шетел тілін оқытудың негізгі мәселелерінің бірі болып табылады.

Статья посвящена исследованию коммуникативной компетентности студентов, обучающихся по педагогическим специальностям. Полученные результаты отражают различия в когнитивном, эмоциональном и поведенческом компонентах в формировании коммуникативной компетенции у студентов первого и четвертого курсов. Президент Республики Казахстан Н. А. Назарбаев в своей лекции на тему «Инновации и обучение-экономике знаний через совершенствование знаний» подчеркивает важность постоянного совершенствования качества образования, говоря: "современный мир переживает период глобализации – эпоху всестороннего объединения человечества в единое информационное и коммуникационное пространство, превращения всей планеты в единый экономический рынок". На сегодняшний день реформа образования Республики Казахстан направлена на формирование образованной, мыслящей и творческой личности и развивает познавательную активность студентов на основе современной системы образования.

The article is devoted to the study of the communicative competence of students studying in pedagogical specialties. The results reflect the differences in cognitive, emotional, and behavioral components in the formation of communicative competence in first-and fourth-year students. President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N. A. Nazarbayev in his lecture on "Innovation and learning-the economy of knowledge through the improvement of knowledge" emphasizes the importance of continuous improvement of the quality of education, saying: "the modern world is experiencing a period of globalization-the era of comprehensive unification of humanity into a single information and communication space, the transformation of the entire planet into a single economic market." Today, the education reform of the Republic of Kazakhstan is aimed at the formation of an educated, thinking and creative personality and develops the cognitive activity of students on the basis of the modern education system.
Әлеуметтік-саяси үдерістер ықпалымен Алашордашылардың демократиялық идеялардың қалыптасуы
Authors: Тюебаева А.К. , Мухамадеева И.А.
Published: May 2024

В своем движении к формированию независимого национального государства казахский народ прошел долгий путь, наполненный глобальными потрясениями и трагическими событиями. Одним из наиболее судьбоносных периодов стал 20 век, ставший временем возрождение казахской государственности, становление которой предопределили реформаторские идей движения Алащ Цель данной статьи заключается в том, чтобы раскрыть и проанализировать значение демократических идей Алаш-Орды и ее последователей. В статье рассматриваются ключевые аспекты в истории Алаш-Орды: предпосылки возникновения, ее лидеры и характер деятельности. В работе уделяется внимание таким представителям казахской интеллигенции, как А.Бокейханов, А.Байтурсынов, М.Дулатов и других, чья деятельность и идеи способствовали пробуждению национального самосознания казахского народа. Исследование направлено на объективное определение роли и места движения Алаш в государственно-правовом становлении независимого Казахстана.

Тәуелсіз ұлттық мемлекет құруға бағытталған қозғалыста қазақ елі жаһандық сілкіністер мен қайғылы оқиғаларға толы ұзақ жолдан өтті. Ең тағдырлы кезеңдердің бірі - Алаш қозғалысының реформалық идеяларымен алдын-ала анықталған, қазақ мемлекеттілігінің қайта өркендеу кезеңіне айналған 20 ғасыр болды. Мақаланың негізгі мақсаты - Алаш Орда мен оның ізбасарларының демократиялық идеяларының мәнін ашып, талдап, саралау. Мақалада Алаш Орда тарихының негізгі аспектілері: оның пайда болуының алғышарттары, басшылары мен қызметінің сипаты қарастырылған. Бұл жұмыста қызметі, өнегелері мен идеялары қазақ халқының ұлттық санасының оянуына ықпал еткен Ә.Бөкейханов, А.Байтұрсынов, М.Дулатов және өзге де қазақ зиялы қауым өкілдеріне назар аударылған. Зерттеу Алаш қозғалысының тәуелсіз Қазақстанның мемлекеттік-құқықтық қалыптасуындағы рөлі мен орнын объективті анықтауға бағытталған.

In its movement towards the formation of an independent national state, the Kazakh people have come a long way, filled with global upheavals and tragic events. One of the most fateful periods was the 20th century, which became the time of the revival of the Kazakh statehood, the formation of which was predetermined by the reform ideas of the Alash movement. The purpose of this article is to reveal and analyze the meaning of the democratic ideas of Alash Orda and its followers. The article examines the key aspects in the history of the Alash Orda: the preconditions for its emergence, its leaders and the nature of its activities. The work pays attention to such representatives of the Kazakh intelligentsia as A. Bokeikhanov, A. Baitursynov, M. Dulatov and others, whose activities and ideas contributed to the awakening of the national consciousness of the Kazakh people. The study is aimed at objectively determining the role and place of the Alash movement in the state and legal formation of independent Kazakhstan.