bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutritional Status and Adequacy of Dietary Intake of an Elite 1000m Flat Water Kayak Paddler
Authors: Augusto Rodrigues dos Santos José , Lopes da Silva Domingos José , Pizarro Andreia
Published: August 2022

Background: Sports performance, besides the mental and emotional features of the athlete, is the outcome from the correct combination of training load, rest/ recovery and nutrition. Nutritional deficits or excesses can be deleterious for sports performance, particularly in sports that rely on high power output as 1000m kayak paddler. Objective: To describe the nutritional intake habits of a highly performing kayaker, and its adequacy for training, as only few studies have focused on this type of sports. Methods: An elite male kayaker specialized in 1000m flat-water races, World Champion, European Champion and Silver medallist in the London Olympic Games (35 years) reported his food intake for 7 consecutive days during a specific preparation period. Results: Daily average energy intake was 3174 ± 306 kcal; the intake of carbohydrates was 47.8 ± 9.3% (4.4 ± 1.2 g.kg-1. body weight. day-1), protein 20.8 ± 4.3% (1.9 ± 0.3 g.kg-1body weight. day) and fat intake was 31.4 ± 5.2% (1.3 ± 0.2 g. kg-1 body weight day. d-1). Fiber average consumption was 23.6 ± 9.2 g/day and cholesterol 638 ± 218 g/day. While water-soluble vitamins were within the recommended levels, fat-soluble vitamins and beta-carotene were below athletes’ recommendations. All macro minerals intake was within the Dietary References Intake (DRI) for general population values as well as the trace elements with exception of iodine and molybdenum. Also, an unbalanced ratio between omega-6/omega-3 fatty acids was observed. Conclusion: This kayaker had a caloric intake adequate to the training requirement of the analyzed week. However, a reduction in fat intake and an increment in carbohydrate should be promoted in order to achieve dietary recommendations for athletes. The low intake of fat-soluble vitamins and beta-carotene found may justify the use supplementation. Keywords: kayaking, nutrition, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals
(De)constructing Machines as Critical Technical Practice
Authors: Velasco Pablo , Soon Winnie
Published: August 2022

This paper discusses the role of technology under the framework of Critical Technical Practice specifically in the form of constructing artefacts and deconstructing tools in order to produce what Philip Agre would describe as “reflexive work of critique” (Agre, 1997). By presenting the activities and methods used in the teaching and shaping of undergraduate courses, this paper aims to show how technical objects, such as data, datasets, application programming interfaces and machine learning models, can be considered as discursive subjects, demonstrating pedagogical understanding across fields.

The courses operate in the humanities tradition and take critical technical practice as a didactic approach, insofar as software and data are understood and manipulated on an instrumental level, while encouraging critical engagement and embodied reflection that bridge the technical and social/cultural domains. Within this pedagogical approach, critical is not only understood as a paradigm of rationality or quantitative, data-driven argumentation, but as adopting a critical position –i.e. to research and reflect on the social structures and cultural phenomena entangled with digital objects, bodies, tools, methods and software production.

By embracing work-in-progress and reflexive exploration, we aim to extend the notion of critical technical practice by unfolding how (de)constructing machines can be achieved beyond thinking of technology as neutral instrumentalisation. The challenge is how to find a balance, not only as researchers but as educators, unfolding aspects of both formality and functionality as well as questioning and understanding technology at a discursive and critical level. We argue that learning technical practice in an educational setting is not an end, but rather a means to question existing technological structures and create further changes in socio-technical systems.
Mammalian mycophagy: A global review of ecosystem interactions between mammals and fungi - Supp Tables
Authors: Elliott T.F.
Published: August 2022

Table S1. The three members of the Didelphimorphia that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S2. The five members of the Dasyuromorphia that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S3. The 13 members of the order Peramelemorphia that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S4. The 33 members of the Diprotodontia that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S5. The three members of the Cingulata that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S6. The 105 species in the order Primates that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S7. The 12 members of the order Lagomorpha that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S8. The 221 species within the order Rodentia that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S9. The 21 members within the order Eulipotyphla that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S10. The 27 members within the order Carnivora that have been reported to consume fungi.
Table S11. The 59 members within the order Artiodactyla that have been reported to consume fungi.
Dampak Pajak Dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Negara
Authors: Azka Amalia
Published: August 2022

catatan terkait dampak pajak terhadap peningkatan perekonomian negara
EXPLORING THE SENSES AND EMOTIONS AND THEIR INTERCONNECTIONS THROUGHOUT LITERARY PERIODS
Authors: Ashokan Akhila , Girju Roxana
Published: August 2022

Literature is a phenomenon of the senses and emotions before it is an experience of the intellect, to add to (Vinge 1975). This genre can bring social norms alive with their impact on sensory perception and emotional experience. This study reports on the semantic organization of English sensory descriptors of the five basic senses (sight, smell, hear, touch, taste), their interconnections, and their association with emotions in a large corpus of over 7,000 Project Gutenberg fiction books. We introduce a large-scale text data-driven approach (vector-space semantics) to identify and extract these descriptors and analyze their mixing interconnections in the resulting conceptual and sensory space in three important periods: 1700s, 1800s, and 1900s, as well as overall -- attending to different ways of knowing and experiencing the world.
Köppen meets Neural Network: Revision of the Köppen Climate Classification by Neural Networks
Authors: Luo Ji
Published: August 2022

Climate change and development of data-oriented methods are appealing for new climate classification schemes. Based on the most widely used Köppen-Geiger scheme, this article proposes a neural network based climate classification method from a data science perspective. In conventional schemes, empirically handcrafted rules are used to divide climate data into climate types, resulting in certain defects. In the proposed method, a machine learning mechanism is employed to do the task. Specifically, the method first trains a convolutional neural network to fit climate data to land cover conditions, then extracts features from the trained network and finally uses a self-organizing map to cluster land pixels on the extracted features. The method is applied to cluster global land represented by 66,501 pixels (each covers 0.5 latitude degree × 0.5 longitude degree) using 2020 land cover data and 1991-2020 climate normals, and a 4 × 3 × 2 hexagonal self-organizing map clusters the land pixels into twenty-four climate types. By Kappa statistics, the obtained scheme shows good agreement with the Köppen-Geiger and Köppen-Trewartha schemes. In addition, our scheme addresses some issues of the Köppen schemes, suggests new climate types such as As (severe dry-wet season) and Fw (arctic desert), and identifies the highland group H without input of elevation. The proposed method is expected as an intelligent tool to monitor changes in the global climate pattern and to discover new climate types of interest that possibly emerge in the future. It may also be valuable for bio-ecology communities.
Is the past farther than the future? A registered replication and test of the time-expansion hypothesis based on the filling rate of duration
Authors: Zhang Qinjing , Masuda Yoshitaka , Toda Kodai , Ueda Kohei , Yamada Yuki
Published: August 2022

People feel some events to be psychologically closer, while others to be farther away. Caruso et al. (2013) reported the Temporal Doppler Effect (TDE), in which people feel that the past is farther than the future, despite an equivalent objective temporal distance. They hypothesized that movement based on the spatio-temporal metaphor implies an asymmetry in psychological distance in time and explained the TDE from this perspective. In the current study, we made a high-power (N = 2244 in total), direct replication of the study by Caruso et al. as a registered report, and examined whether temporal expansion depending on the degree of fulfillment in durations found in time perception studies is related to the TDE. We predicted that the past would be felt farther than the future because past experiences form definite and numerous memory traces, and the filling rate of duration of the past should be higher than that of the future. The results showed that psychological distance was significantly closer in the past than in the future in both Studies 1 and 2. Moreover, the filling rate of duration was significantly higher in the past than in the future, as predicted, but was negligible (Study 1) or negatively (Study 2) correlated with psychological distance. Overall, our results did not replicate the previous findings but were reversed, and the filling rate of duration failed to explain psychological distance. Based on these findings, we discuss what needs to be clarified in future TDE studies.
How Do Conspiratorial Explanations Differ from Non-Conspiratorial Explanations? A Content Analysis of Real-World Online Articles
Authors: Meuer Marcel , Oeberst Aileen , Imhoff Roland
Published: August 2022

The present research aims to identify unique characteristics of written conspiracy theories. In two preregistered quantitative human-coded content analyses, we compared 36 pairs of conspiratorial and non-conspiratorial online articles about various events. As predicted, conspiratorial articles – compared to non-conspiratorial articles – contained less factual, more emotional, and more threat-related information. Also, we predicted and found that conspiratorial articles presented more argumentation against the opposing standpoint and that they provided explanations that were more dispositional and less falsifiable. Contrary to our predictions, we did not consistently observe that conspiratorial articles presented less argumentation for their own standpoint. Also, we did not find consistent support that conspiratorial articles provided less information about the specific process or more information about the underlying goals of the respective events, or that conspiratorial explanations attributed the events to a lesser extent to situational factors. We discuss the relevance of our findings for the understanding of conspiracy theories.
Building causal knowledge in behavior genetics without racial/ethnic diversity will result in weak causal knowledge
Authors: Syed Moin
Published: August 2022

Behavior genetics often emphasizes methods over the underlying quality of the psychological information to which the methods are applied. A core aspect of this quality is the demographic diversity of the samples. Building causal genetic models based only on European-ancestry samples compromises their generalizability. Behavior genetics researchers must spend additional time and resources diversifying their samples before emphasizing causation.
Opting for opt-outs? - National identities and support for a differentiated EU
Authors: Moland Martin
Published: August 2022

A large literature investigates individual support for European integration. However, support for differentiated integration has only recently become an important topic of study for public opinion scholars. Previous literature on this issue has not probed how differentiated integration is shaped by exclusively national identities, and whether the effect varies by how differentiation has been framed. Using survey data from 2020-21, I show that exclusively national citizens are most likely to support differentiated integration that allows for greater national autonomy and may oppose differentiation whose primary goal it is to facilitate further integration. However, I find no clear link between elite framing of differentiated integration and popular support for it. This raises important questions both about what kind of differentiated integration will enjoy public legitimacy and how cues shape support for EU differentiation.
A Three-Step Guide to Training Computational Social Science Ph.D. Students for Academic and Non-Academic Careers
Authors: Kesari Aniket , Kim Jae Yeon , Shah Sono , Brown Taylor , Ventura Tiago , Law Tina
Published: August 2022

In recent years, social scientists with data science skills have gained positions in academic and non-academic organizations as computational social scientists who blend skillsets from data science and social science. Yet as this trend is relatively new in the social sciences, navigating these emerging and diverse career paths remains ambiguous. We formalize this hidden curriculum by providing a step-by-step guide to graduate students based on our collective experiences as computational social scientists working in academic, public, and private sector organizations. Specifically, we break down the computational social science (CSS) professionalization process into three steps: (1) learning data science skills; (2) building a portfolio that focuses on using data science to answer social science questions; and (3) connecting with other computational social scientists. For each step, we identify and elaborate on core competencies and additional useful skills that are specific to the academic and non-academic job markets. Although this article is not exhaustive, it provides a much-needed guide for graduate students, as well as their faculty advisors and departments, to navigate the growing field of computational social science. By sharing this guide, we hope to help make computational social science professionalization more systematic and accessible.
Priorities in research portfolios: exploring the need for upstream research in cardiometabolic and mental health
Authors: van de Klippe Wouter , Yegros-Yegros Afredo , Willemse Tim , Rafols Ismael
Published: August 2022

A current issue in mission-oriented research policy is the balance of priorities in research portfolios. In parallel, in health policies there is a debate on shifting research away from biomedical treatments towards health promotion and well-being. In this study, we examine if research agendas are responsive to these demands in cardiometabolic and mental health. First, we conducted bibliometric analyses which showed that most research remains focused on biomedical and clinical approaches. In contrast, focus groups and interviews suggested that more research is needed upstream, i.e. on broader determinants of health, public health and health systems. Most experts also saw a need for more intervention-oriented research. Furthermore, comparisons between cardiometabolic and mental health suggested that they require similar upstream knowledge in issues such as health systems, nutrition, labour or economic conditions. We discuss the reasons for the persistence of current priorities and the implications in the context of funding strategies.
Faculties' Perception on Semester System at TU Affiliated Colleges, Nepal
Authors: Sherpa Dawa , Baraily Khagendra
Published: August 2022

The total educational session completing in a half of the year is simply referred as semester system. In semester system the total educational activities are based upon the project basis. This study aimed at exploring the perceptions of faculties about the semester system adopted by a Tribhuvan University (TU) affiliated college in Nepal. It also dug out the faculties' experience of pedagogical transformation in higher education. For the sake of their world views, an interpretive paradigm was employed. In this philosophical orientation, subjective reality is an ontological position and multiple realities are epistemological standpoints. This study employed qualitative research method. Narrative inquiry was chosen as the research design. Four participants from the TU-affiliated colleges had been taken purposively from the campus located outside the Kathmandu Valley. An in-depth interview was conducted with research participants in their natural settings without any interruption. The result revealed that the faculties' perception of the semester system was diverse in nature. The student behaviors, faculty behaviors, and unpreparedness of teachers and administration seemed to be more challenging and unfruitful. The effectiveness of the semester system can contribute not only to pedagogical transformation but also to global knowledge. Through the semester system, the whole faculties and students are self-empowered and seek to understand the world through the effort of digital technology.
The Changing Scenario of Indo-US Relations: General Analysis
Authors: Singh Shivangi
Published: August 2022

India and America are the two largest democracies of the world, so far, more opposition than cooperation has been found in them. The political and strategic understanding of the relations between the two countries has been viewed mainly from the point of view of conflicts and conflicts of economic interests. Surprisingly, in the last five decades, the relations between the two countries have been running parallel to the opposition and cooperation. Growth has been observed in both the countries in the economic sphere. Sometimes with ups and downs when US strategists have used India's policy passively or America has tried to adapt India's strategy to its own.

Abstract in Hindi Language: 

भारत और अमेरिका दोनों विश्व के दो बड़े लोकतंत्र है, इनमें अभी तक सहयोग के बजाय विरोध अधिक पाया गया है। दोनों देशों के सम्बन्धों की राजनैतिक एवं रणनैतिक समझ को मुख्य रूप से आर्थिक हितों के टकराव और विरोध की नजर से देखा गया है। आश्चर्यजनक रूप से पिछले पाँच दशकों में दोनों देशों के सम्बन्धों में विरोध एवं सहयोग समानान्तर चला आ रहा है। आर्थिक क्षेत्र में दोनों देशों में वृद्धि देखी गई है। यदा-कदा उतार चढ़ाव के साथ जब अमेरिका के रणनीतिकारों ने भारत की नीति को निष्क्रिय रूप से ही प्रयोग किया है या अमेरिका ने भारत की रणनीति को अपने अनुकूल बनाने का प्रयत्न किया है।

Keywords: सामरिक, आर्थिक, अमेरिका, रणनीति, भारत, भौगोलिक।
Tetraquarks: relativistic corrections and other issues
Authors: Richard Jean Marc , Valcarce Alfredo , Vijande Javier
Published: August 2022

We discuss the effect of relativistic kinematics on the binding energy of multiquark states. For a given potential, the use of relativistic kinematics lowers the energy by a larger amount for the threshold made of two mesons than for a tetraquark, so that its binding is weakened. Some other issues associated with exotic hadrons are also briefly discussed.
Educational interventions to improve hepatitis C testing or treatment in South Asian communities: A systematic review
Authors: Uzair Khalid Muhammad , Khan Shawn , Koerber Daniel , Ashok Shah Hemant
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C (HCV) places a disproportionately higher burden on the South Asian community in comparison to the general population, despite the availability of effective antiviral therapies. This study seeks to characterize the effectiveness of health promotion initiatives aimed at South Asians to improve HCV prevention, education, screening, and treatment adherence. METHODS: A systematic review (PROSPERO: CRD42021253796) was conducted in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL Plus, Web of Science, ERIC, Ovid Embase, Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO were searched from inception to 15 April 2022 for original studies that reported on any health promotion initiative directed at improving HCV outcomes in the South Asian community. Risk of bias was assessed via a quality score. RESULTS: A total of 15 studies (6 uncontrolled interventional, 3 before-after interventional, 3 randomized controlled, 2 prospective cohort, and 1 historically controlled interventional study designs) involving 69,958 participants were included. The most studied interventions were formal HCV teaching ( n = 12), community outreach ( n = 6), and coupling screening/testing with existing programs ( n = 3). 92% (14/15) of interventions were concluded to be successful, and 71% (10/14) of those were concluded to be feasible and/or cost-effective. CONCLUSIONS: Interventions that aim to improve HCV education and accessibility to screening/treatment can substantially reduce barriers to care in South Asian communities. Further research, of higher quality RCT evidence, is needed to study the long-term reduction in HCV prevalence from these proposed interventions, and their associated feasibility profiles.
USO E DIVERSIDADE DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS NO MUNICÍPIO DE REDENÇÃO, CE, BRASIL
Authors: Silveira Maria Valnice de Souza , Pessoa Angela Maria dos Santos , Castro Erika Beatriz de Lima , Sousa Sinara Barboza , Pereira Fábio Rodrigo Araújo
Published: August 2022

A etnobotânica surge como uma ferramenta de pesquisa que estuda a relação do homem com a vasta diversidade vegetal, além de contribuir com a conservação, resgate dos saberes populares, fortalecimento da cultura e do sistema de crenças locais. Deste modo, objetivou-se com este estudo, realizar um levantamento sobre a diversidade de plantas medicinais empregadas no tratamento de doenças por moradores do município de Redenção/CE. Para tal, foi realizado um levantamento etnobotânico de forma on-line, por meio de um formulário semiestruturado, composto por 15 perguntas, sendo 5 abertas e 10 fechadas. Ao todo, foram contabilizadas 77 respostas de pessoas pertencentes ao sexo feminino e masculino inclusos em todas as faixas etárias, residentes tanto na zona rural como urbana do município de Redenção. Foram identificadas 22 espécies, distribuídas em 13 famílias botânicas, dentre elas, a família Lamiaceae apresentou o maior número (10). Além do cultivo dessas plantas medicinais, o uso se dá na forma de chá (80%), lambedor/xarope (13%), garrafada (1%) e sumo/suco (6%), com utilização principalmente das folhas (39%) e raízes (19%) da planta. Há diversidade vegetal entre espécies medicinais no município de Redenção.
Palavras-chave: erveiros; etnobotânica; levantamento; biodiversidade; conhecimento tradicional.
 
Use and diversity of medicinal plants in the city of Redenção, CE, Brazil
 
ABSTRACT: Ethnobotany emerges as a research tool that studies man's relationship with the vast plant diversity, in addition to contributing to conservation, rescue of popular knowledge, strengthening of culture and the local belief system. Thus, the objective of this study was to carry out a survey on the diversity of medicinal plants used in the treatment of diseases by residents of the municipality of Redenção/CE. To this end, an ethnobotanical survey was carried out online, through a semi-structured form, consisting of 15 questions, 5 open and 10 closed. In all, 77 responses from people belonging to the female and male gender included in all age groups, residing in both rural and urban areas of the city of Redenção. Twenty-two species were identified, distributed in 13 botanical families, among them, the Lamiaceae family had the highest number (10). In addition to the cultivation of these medicinal plants, they are used in the form of tea (80%), lick/syrup (13%), bottled water (1%) and juice/juice (6%), using mainly the leaves (39%) and roots (19%) of the plant. There is plant diversity among medicinal species in the city of Redenção.
Keywords: herbs; ethnobotany; survey; biodiversity; traditional knowledge.
Mitocrítica fílmica: a interpretação do filme em seu horizonte mítico
Authors: Fantinel Danilo
Published: August 2022

A mitocrítica fílmica é uma proposta teórico-metodológica sensível ao simbolismo arquetípico para a pesquisa em cinema na perspectiva dos Estudos do Imaginário. Alinhada à mitodologia de Gilbert Durand, a mitocrítica fílmica pretende interpretar os teores do imaginário que instigam filmes. Com ela, busca-se evidenciar imagens arquetípicas, imagens simbólicas, mitos e mitemas que inspiram obras cinematográficas levando em conta as derivações que esses conteúdos sofrem no processo comunicacional.
Carvoeiros, sim senhor!: A poética da origem que mobiliza o imaginário criciumense
Authors: Gonçalves Elton Luiz , Moraes Heloisa Juncklaus Preis
Published: August 2022

Analisamos, na perspectiva do Imaginário, a retroalimentação dos sentidos afetivos e emocionais, a apropriação e interpretação dos bens simbólicos na comunidade imaginada criciumense, cidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, relativo à imagem poética do carvão. A base teórica metodológica segue as cinco versões de definição ou de aproximação do termo Imaginário propostas por Silva (2020): ambiente; ficção compartilhada socialmente; fantástico do cotidiano; excedente de significado e memória afetiva.
A comunicação como mito: o advento do metaverso e seus avatares
Authors: Canavire Vanina Belén
Published: August 2022

Neste artigo, abordamos as transformações apresentadas pelo próximo universo virtual criado pela Inteligência Artificial: o Metaverso. Apostamos no modelo de comunicação que é proposto para as gerações futuras. A partir de um trabalho analítico comparativo, problematizamos a possibilidade de que as trocas comunicativas do espaço virtual tornem a comunicação que conhecemos até hoje em um “mito”. Na conclusão, apresentamos as duas faces do Metaverso –positiva e negativa–, e questionamos as noções de “liberdade” e “realidade” como promessas da experiência virtual imersiva.
Crioulização e Cinema: Reatualizando imaginários
Authors: Affonso Maria Eduarda , Álvares Cristina Daniel
Published: August 2022

O ensaio visual de caráter experimental aqui apresentado é fragmento de um corpo maior de trabalho desenvolvido em contexto doutoral. Ao colocar em relação frames do filme ‘Limite’, de Mário Peixoto, propomos uma criação de sentido através da colagem e da associação  imagética com vistas a produção de novas imagens, novas narrativas visuais e, porque não, um novo imaginário do filme que, se por um lado reproduz o material original da obra, já que é da mesma que parte, por outro a transforma.
Educomunicação e emergência climática: Quilombo Mata Cavalo ecoa tradição e resistência
Authors: Cury Luiz Thiago , Sato Michèle
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho, que integra a Rede Internacional de Pesquisadores em Educação Ambiental e Justiça Climática, expõe vozes e ritmos do Quilombo Mata Cavalo. A metodologia é guiada pela Cartografia do Imaginário, nas tessituras da fenomenologia de Gaston Bachelard. Em cinco áudios, a história de tradições e resistência foi entoada. Acreditamos, assim, que a Educomunicação comunica a emergência climática, contribuindo nas audiências das vozes e das manifestações de resistência do povo quilombola.
ديوان (لا تعتذر عما فعلت) لمحمود درويش: مقاربة نقدية
Authors: غرايبه نهال عبد الله
Published: August 2022

يُعنى هذا البحث بمقاربة قصيدة (لا تعتذر عما فعلت) للشاعر محمود درويش، مقاربة سيميائية تسعى للوقوف على أنساق العلامات والأدلة والرموز في القصيدة، وكشف ما هو ضمني. وقد تم الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي، بالإضافة التمثل بمبادئ المقاربة السيميائية، لأنها تسمح للناقد بمدى أوسع للتفكير وحرية أكثر في التحليل، ويلقي عليه مسؤولية أكبر، إذ يتطلب الفهم والرؤية والتأويل. يركز البحث على أهمية السيميائية، وتطبيق المنهج على القصيدة عبْرَ: سيميائية العنوان، وسيميائية الأسماء والموضوع، وسيميائية الإنسان (الشخصيات)، سيميائية الزمان والمكان، وسيميائية الضمير. محاولةً الغوص في دلالة هذه الأمور لتأويلها وتفسيرها. وعمدت إلى تحليل كل ما يمكن أن يعدّ إشارة أو علامة لأمورٍ مبطنة غير ظاهرة، لجأ الشاعر إلى استخدامها للتعبير عمّا يجول في داخله من ضياع، وصراع بين ذاتين (الذات العتيقة/ الذات الحاضرة). ومحاولًا البحث عن ذاته التي انفصلت عن المكان وثم عادت إليه لتجده قد تغيرت ملامحه.
Pasie Lembang Village Tourism Planning Study Ecotourism-Based
Authors: Rusnanda Resky , Sepriady Elby , Asmaidi  , Putra Darma Setiawan
Published: August 2022

Pasie Lembang village is located in South Kluet District, which has excellent natural potential and community. In this village there are tourist attractions that are very important to be developed, including the Pasie Lembang beach tourist attraction where there is turtle breeding around it, but the problem that often occurs in tourism management is the absence of the right concept in its development so that it causes it not to develop properly the tourist attractions in the village. The problem at this time is the absence of proper tourism planning in the management of tourist attractions in Pasie Lembang Village. The methodology used in this study is the SWOT analysis method. The results of his research are that the concept of tourism planning in Pasie Lembang Village uses the concept of ecotourism. This concept focuses on aspects of nature conservation, aspects of social and economic empowerment of local communities, as well as aspects of learning and education.   In developing this concept, a SWOT analysis has been carried out which resulted in 7 (seven) strategies – the strategies obtained are applied in tourism development planning in Pasie Lembang Village. The conclusions of this study are:  1) Pasie Lembang Village is located in South Kluet District, which is in accordance with the mandate of the RTRW of South Aceh Regency that the Pasie Lembang area is in a natural and artificial tourism allotment area. 2) Pasie Lembang Village is very suitable for tourism development with the concept of ecotourism which focuses on nature conservation.
Enhancing The SME’s Employee Careers Development: The Role of Organizational Learning
Authors: Basuki Basuki , Widyanti Rahmi
Published: August 2022

An organization can grow quickly if it has a good knowledge culture. Employees are organizational assets that need their career development. Career development can only be ensured if the organization has a learning culture. This study examines and analyzes Employee Career Development through Organizational Learning Culture, Career Planning, and Career Management. This research was conducted on MSME employees with 259 respondents who gave answers collected from 60 MSMEs in the city of Banjarmasin. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software. The study results found that there was a direct positive relationship between variables with different degrees of intensity. Empirically the four hypotheses have been proven, as well as there is a positive indirect relationship between the variables, proving the fifth hypothesis.
An Exploratory Study of Supply Chain Management Practices’ Content Analysis and Future Perspectives: A Case Study
Authors: Aldhaheri Meera , Alkuwaiti Meera , Alhassani Amna , Almansoori Maitha , Alalawi Waad , Khalifa Gamal S. A.
Published: August 2022

The research interest in some products is developing in lockstep with the global market need for electronics. However, research on electronic strategies or operational analysis is limited. LG has established an effective supply chain operations management system in this case study. Based on the Toyota Production System, LGE has developed proprietary operational management methods (LG Production System). This confluence of product architecture and operational processes are responsible for the company's globally competitive market position. This case study highlights the need of integrating both the business model and operational procedures for long-term competitive benefits.
The Effect of Nutrition Education Based on Local Foods on Mothers’ Knowledge and Anthropometry of Malnutrition Children Aged 6 to 21 Months
Authors: Gumelar Wahyu Retno , Tangpukdee Juraporn
Published: August 2022

Background: Child’s nutrition is an important factor in child’s development, growth, and immunity particularly in the first two years of life. Lack of nutrition about complementary foods (quantity and quality) during this period also causes malnutrition. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-post test design with single group research was aimed to study the effect of Local foods education on mother knowledge and anthropometry of child. Paired-T tests were used to analyze the effects of local foods education on mother knowledge and child anthropometry 6-21 months. Results: This study showed the mean differences of mother knowledge 10.91 (p=0.000), anthropometry of child weight-for-age 0.20 (±0.54) (p=0.037), height/length-for-age 0.01 (±0.23) (p=0.711), weight-for-height/length 0.31 (±.76) (p=0.025), head circumference-for-age 0.27(±.43) (p=0.001), and chest circumference-for-age 9.12(±10.11) (p=0.000). All variables had a significant effect after local foods education was provided (p<0.05), except height-for-age which showed p>0.05. Conclusion: The results revealed the effectiveness of the local food education to mothers with video recording and booklets. This intervention significantly increased mother's knowledge and anthropometry of child except height/length-for-age in the first month follow up.
Association between Holistic Nursing Intervention Combined with Self-Administered Reiki and Changes in Mean Arterial Blood Pressure among Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Mild Hypertensive Disorder
Authors: Keawpimon Preeya , Samankasikorn Wilaiporn
Published: August 2022

Background: Hypertensive disorder leads to maternal dead and mortality in Thailand. Objective: This quasi-experimental study aimed to test the effect of a holistic nursing program applying Reiki to the mean arterial pressure (MAP) of pregnant women. Methods: Purposive sampling method was used to recruit pregnant women diagnosed with hypertensive disorders. A total of thirty-four pregnant women were assigned to either the control or intervention groups. Blood pressure was measured as the baseline prior beginning of the program, then after completion of eight-week program intervention. Descriptive statistics were used to demonstrate the characteristics of demographic data and the MAP in each group. Wilcoxon test was used to examine the MAP pre- and post-intervention in each group. Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the significant difference in the MAP between groups. Results: From this study it was seen that there was a significant difference in MAP between pre- and post-intervention in the intervention group (p< 0.020), while there was no difference in the control group. After the eight-week program, there was no statistically significant difference in the MAP between two groups. Conclusion: The program can potentially be an alternative therapy to calm the sympathetic nervous system resulting in better blood pressure control of pregnant women with the hypertensive disorder.
Effect of Implementing Acupressure Technique on Gastrointestinal Problems and Pain Control for Children Post Abdominal Surgeries
Authors: Basuony Ghada M , S Bahgat Rahma , Elkhedr Sahar M , Mohamed Heba I
Published: August 2022

Abdominal surgeries are defined as procedures carried out by surgeons for the children's abdominal regions for treating a medical condition. Pediatric surgical problems are a broad spectrum of surgical condition that occurs in children. Sometimes, it is considered a proper option of pediatric management to save children's lives and prevent and decrease disabilities and death. Aim: evaluate the effect of the acupressure technique on gastrointestinal problems and pain control for children post-abdominal surgeries. Methods: the study was a quasi-experimental research design and used for 80 children from the Tanta Main University Hospital's pediatric surgical department. Tools: were used to collect data: A structured Interview Schedule to assess the socio-demographic characteristic and medical history of children, a Rhodes index of nausea and vomiting form to assess nausea and vomiting, and a visual analog scale to assess nausea, vomiting and pain. Results: The current study found statistically significant differences in the occurrence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, and pain on the first- and second-days following implementation. Conclusion: There are a significant improvement in the children's nausea, vomiting, and pain after abdominal surgeries. Recommendations: Acupressure should be utilized as a collaborative nursing intervention method to minimize post-operative gastrointestinal side effects (nausea and vomiting) in pediatric surgery patients.
EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI TELEGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Maulidiyah Ismi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to show how the effectiveness of the telegram application as a medium for learning Indonesian and the effectiveness of the features in it. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the results of the questionnaire as a source of data in this study. The results and discussion show that if the telegram application is considered very effective in being used as a learning medium, most of the features studied also received a very effective assessment from the questionnaire respondents that have been distributed. Therefore, telegrams are considered capable of being used as learning media that can support interesting and easy-to-use learning to deliver learning materials. This makes it easier for both educators and students. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan bagaimana efektivitas aplikasi telegram sebagai media pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia beserta efektivitas fitu-fitur yang ada di dalamnya. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan hasil kuisioner sebagai sumber data dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan jika aplikasi telegram dinilai sangat efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, sebagian besar fitur-fitur yang diteliti juga mendapat penilaian sangat efektif dari responden kuisioner yag telah dibagikan. Oleh karena itu, telegram dianggap mampu dijadikan media pembelajaran yang dapat menunjang pembelajaran yang menarik dan mudah digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran. Sehingga memudahkan pendidik dan juga peserta didik.
MENINGKATKAN KETERLIBATAN SISWA MENGGUNAKAN ONLINE STUDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM : EKSPERIMEN
Authors: Lathifaturrohmah AJ Binti , Yunikawati Nur Anita
Published: August 2022

Low student engagement can be indicated by students who are passive during learning, are not interested in learning and lack of focus on learning. This can be addressed by the use of OSRS(Socrative and Clickers) to increase student engagement. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence and differences in student engagement between classes that use Socrative and classes that use Clickers. The "Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Multiple Group Design" design was used in this study, with data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using the ANCOVA test. The results of this study inform that the Socrative and Clickers platforms have a positive influence on student engagement. Although, student engagement between the Socrative class and the Clickers class did not differ significantly, student engagement in the Socrative class was 6.4% higher than the Clickers class which was 6.1%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of Socrative and Clickers can encourage student interaction and participation which leads to increased student engagement and has the potential to improve student learning assessment. Suggestions for future research are to be able to use larger samples and longer treatment times. AbstrakKeterlibatan siswa yang rendah dapat terindikasi dari siswa yang pasif saat pembelajaran, tidak tertarik dengan pembelajaran serta kurangnya focus pada pembelajaran. Hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan OSRS(Socrative dan Clickers) untuk dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh  serta perbedaan  keterlibatan siswa antara kelas yang menggunakan Socrative dan kelas yang menggunakan Clickers. Rancangan “Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Multiple Group Design” digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji ANCOVA. Hasil dari penelitian ini menginformasikan bahwa platform Socrative dan Clickers memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keterlibatan siswa. Meskipun, keterlibatan siswa antara kelas Socrative dan kelas Clickers tidak berbeda secara signifikan, namun keterlibatan siswa di kelas Socrative sebesar 6,4% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas Clickers yang sebesar 6,1%.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan Socrative dan Clickers dapat mendorong interaksi dan partisipasi siswa yang mengarah pada peningkatan keterlibatan siswa serta memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan penilaian pembelajaran siswa. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu dapat menggunakan sampel yang lebih besar dan waktu perlakuan yang lebih panjang.
Online Learning Applications in Shaping Entrepreneurial Character: A Systematic Review
Authors: Aniek Suryanti Kusuma  , Sutajaya I Made , Sudiarta I Gusti Putu
Published: August 2022

Currently, the challenges facing education include the quantity and quality development to globally competition, as well as producing human resources. Therefore, it is important to educate the younger generation, specifically high school students to become imaginative and creative. This systematic review aimed to focus on internet searching of entrepreneurship context related to character-in-making. The data were collected from three major databases i.e., google Scholar, Sinta, and Scopus database. The results showed that online learning help to shape students' character or behavior to promote entrepreneurial spirit. The results of this research also showed that institutional stakeholders easily select, sort, and compare the quality of applications. Nevertheless, the application or software is beneficial to children in terms of teaching and educating. From a commercial perspective, this software is beneficial because it provides income through purchase or rent. This qualitative descriptive study implies and highlights within its limitation that the emergence of entrepreneurs tends to improve the learning quality and the community economy. And there tend to be needed for educational facilities or software which affects the number of entrepreneurs engaged in teaching.
Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process Untuk Mendukung Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Sungai Cokro Malang
Authors: Sari Devita , Yuniastuti Tiwi
Published: August 2022

Sungai Cokro merupakan anak sungai dari Kali Amprong yang aliran sungainya melewati beberapa desa di Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang diantaranya adalah desa Sumberpasir dan desa Pakiskembar. Sungai Cokro terletak diantara pemukiman warga dan lahan pertanian serta beberapa industri. Industri yang berada di area sungai Cokro yaitu industri kulit, industri kertas, dan pabrik tahu. Aktivitas antropogenik mengakibatkan terjadinya pencemaran air sungai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kualitas air dan status mutu sungai Cokro serta rumusan strategi pengendalian pencemaran air di Sungai Cokro. Jenis penelitian adalah mix method kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling, untuk strategi pengendalian pencemaran menggunakan metode AHP. Hasil analisa kualitas air menunjukan parameter BOD dan COD melebihi baku mutu kelas II dan III pada semua titik, parameter DO dibawah standar mutu pada titik 3 dan 5. Status mutu pada semua titik tercemar ringan pada kriteria mutu kelas 2, sedangkan pada kriteria mutu kelas III terdapat satu titik yang dalam kondisi bagus yaitu titik 4. Hasil AHP menunjukan bahwa prioritas utama adalah aspek sosial kelembagaan dengan nilai alternatif solusi tertinggi adalah peningkatan peran masyarakat dalam pengendalian pencemaran air sungai.
Gambaran Sanitasi Dasar Di Desa Meranti Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Nanda Meutia , Rizky Dina Zairina , Tamara Fauza , Azlina Sinaga Ila , Anggreni Dian , Anggraini Dina , Pratiwi Devi
Published: August 2022

Upaya sanitasi dasar meliputi penyediaan air bersih, pembuangan kotoran manusia (jamban), pengelolaan sampah dan saluran pembuangan air limbah Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini ialah untuk melihat gambaran kondisi sanitasi dasar sebagai upaya untuk penyehatan lingkungan di desa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah peneltian deskriptif obervasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan usia ≤18 tahun keatas yang tinggal dan menetap di Desa Meranti. Total sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 145 sampel dengan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random sampling. Hasil survey temukan masih banyak pembuangan air limbah kamar mandi masyarakat yang terbuka yaitu sebesar (37,2%) yang mana (22,1%) yang membuang air limbah keresapan tanah atau tanpa saluran.  Terdapat (96,6%) responden sudah menggunakan jamban, (88,3%) mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan cara dibakar, dan hampir seluruhnya memiliki sumber air bersih yang baik yakni sebanyak (96%). Kesimpulannya, penyediaan sarana pembuangan limbah dan pengelolaan sampah belum terlaksana dengan baik, hal tersebut berisiko besar terhadap adanya 10 macam penyakit tertinggi yang ada di Desa Meranti.
Analysis of The Application of Sanitary Hygiene Laik At Drinking Water Depot (DAM)
Authors: Fitroh Ainul , Kriswandana Ferry , Sari Ernita
Published: August 2022

DAM managers have to make sure the protection of water ate up via way of means of the network meets first-rate standards. Sanitary hygiene rules on DAM manufacturing water remedy have to consist of premises, equipment, fisherizers and uncooked water. The implementation of dam manufacturing water first-rate supervision serves to save you the onset of fitness risks. This studies objectives to research the Application of Sanitary Hygiene Laik on the Drinking Water Depot (DAM) withinside the Sugio Lamongan Health Center Work Area in 2021. Research is analytical via a pass sectional method to the populace taken on this take a look at of 30 DAM. The pattern from this take a look at amounted to 24 DAM In The Sugio Lamongan Health Center Work Area. The approach of taking samples is easy random sampling. Data evaluation strategies use statistical evaluation software. The outcomes of calculations withinside the take a look at acquired a cost of p = 0.013 (α<0.05) withinside the thing of vicinity, equipment (p = 0.013), toucher (p = 0.031) and uncooked water (p = 0.013) in order that it could be concluded that the thing of the vicinity influences the content material of coliform micro organism consuming water DAM manufacturing withinside the Sugio Lamongan Health Center In 2021. The neighborhood Health Office / Health Center is suggested to behavior counseling sports, schooling on dam sanitation hygiene and dam owners / fishermen are anticipated to enforce DAM sanitation hygiene sports primarily based totally on Permenkes RI Number forty three of 2014.