bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Algoritma Euclidean dalam Produksi Jagung di Pulau Jawa
Authors: Setiawan Ade Ripki , Kurniadi Edi , Triska Anita , Sylviani Sisilia
Published: February 2025

Corn farming on the island of Java plays a crucial role in meeting the nation's food needs. However, variations in land conditions across provinces in Java result in differing production levels. This disparity affects the supply of corn in the market, and the selling price often does not align with farmers' expectations. Therefore, this article aims to determine the optimal timing for distributing corn, particularly on the island of Java, using the Euclidean algorithm. The Euclidean algorithm is used to calculate the greatest common divisor (gcd), which in turn is applied to determine the least common multiple (lcm). The lcm results can serve as a reference for identifying the best time to sell corn to prevent price declines. Additionally, a comparison of production levels across provinces is presented to help corn farmers understand when and where to distribute their produce to achieve maximum profit.
Metode Pemecahan Sistem Kongruensi Linear
Authors: Budiman Muhammad Arief , Kurniadi Edi , Sukono Sukono , Sylviani Sisilia
Published: February 2025

A linear congruence system is a system that has more than one linear congruence. The solution of linear congruence systems has an important role in the concept of number theory. Various ways of settlement can be applied in different cases. This study discusses the problem solving of linear congruence systems with the Chinese Remainder Theorem, Intelligent Inspection Algorithm type-I and II and its application.
Redaktionelt forord
Authors: Høyen Marianne
Published: February 2025

Dette nummer 1 af Dansk Sociologisk Tidsskrift 2023 indeholder bl.a. tre spændende artikler og to anmeldelser.
Experience of project-based education at an agricultural university (using the example of the Far Eastern State Agrarian University)
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Churilova Klavdiya S. , Pavlichenko Anastasia A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article considers the issues of the application of project-based
learning in the implementation of educational programs in higher education institutions on the example of the Far Eastern State Agrarian University. The authors substantiate that the use of project-based training will allow graduates of the university
to obtain practice-oriented skills, as well as enterprises to develop design solutions
to problems identified by students during industrial and pre-graduate practices.
Overview of machines for post-harvest processing of grain and soybean seeds
Authors:   All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Soybean, Kuvshinov Alexey A. , Zubenko Alexey I. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Soybean,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Kotenko Dmitry S. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Soybean,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article provides an overview of machines for post-harvest processing of grain and soybean seeds. The authors present their main technical characteristics in order to justify the further development of the grain cleaning process
and technical devices for its implementation.
The results of new methodological approaches to the calculation of conversion coefficients of reference tractors into physical ones
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Panasyuk Alexander N. , Degtyarev Dmitry A. ,   Far Eastern Higher Combined Arms Command School named after Marshal of the Soviet Union K. K. Rokossovsky, Samsonov Rem E. ,   Ministry of Agriculture of the Amur region
Published: February 2025

The analysis of the load of arable land on a physical tractor in the
Amur region is given. A new reference tractor (TE-200) and conversion coefficients
of the reference tractor into physical wheeled tractors depending on the traction class
are proposed. Limitations on design features and mechanical sealing effect are considered when choosing a physical tractor analogous to the reference VT-200.
Initial design and modeling of parameters of a loading and distribution device for a road train
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Belyakov Dmitriy V. , Butenko Aleksey A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Khudovets Valentina I. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Kuznetsov Evgeny E. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article proposes a way to increase the productivity of vehicles
equipped with a winch tensioner when aggregating with trailers in conditions of their
movement on a slippery road, off-road conditions, with deep snow cover, low bearing capacity of soils or the presence of an underlying permafrost layer. The method
involves overloading the traction coupling device, as well as redistributing the
weight load in the running system of the towing vehicle and trailer.
Investigation of the process of interaction of grain particles with the blade of a grain thrower
Authors:   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Gylykova Selmeg Zh. , Yampilov Senge S. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, Tsybenov Zhargal B. ,   East Siberian State University of Technology and Management
Published: February 2025

One of the main disadvantages of grain-throwing machines is crushing and damage to grain particles. The analysis showed that the installation of rubber
coatings on the blades reduces the coefficient affecting the instantaneous impact
force more than when installing polymer coatings on the blades. Experiments have
shown that the crushing of grain particles when rubber coatings are installed on the
blades becomes 2–2.8 times less.
Analysis of experimental soil tillage data on stubble background
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Dishchenko Pavel A. , Lontseva Irina A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article shows the results of processing experimental studies on
stubble tillage using dispersion analysis.
The efficiency of using an electric and robotic lawn mower in lawn care
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Zhuravsky Dmitry V. , Babin Denis A. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Izhevsky Andrey S. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

It has been established that a robotic lawn mower has advantages in
that its process is autonomous and minimizes labor costs for lawn care. The choice between an electric and a robotic lawn mower should be determined by the specific
conditions of their use.
Nationality-Based Discrimination: A Hidden Bias in Society and Healthcare
Authors: Cervoni Edoardo
Published: February 2025

Discrimination is frequently examined through the lenses of race,
ethnicity, gender, or religion. However, nationality-based
discrimination remains a pervasive yet under-researched issue in both
social and professional settings, including healthcare. This article
explores implicit biases related to nationality, their manifestations in
interpersonal and professional interactions, and their implications for
healthcare delivery. Using a personal experience from a youth football
match as an entry point, this discussion extends to biases encountered
in medical practice, referencing established sociological and medical
literature. Practical recommendations are provided for fostering
inclusivity and cultural competence in healthcare, ensuring the
relevance of this discussion in both current and future medical and
academic discourse.
Offline Performance of a Nonlocal Deep Learning Parameterization for Climate Model Representation of Atmospheric Gravity Waves
Authors: Gupta Aman , Sheshadri Aditi , Roy Sujit , Anantharaj Valentine
Published: February 2025

Gravity waves (GWs) make crucial contributions to the middle atmospheric
circulation. Yet, their climate model representation remains inaccurate,
leading to key circulation biases. This study introduces a set of three
neural networks (NNs) that learn to predict GW fluxes (GWFs) from
multiple years of high-resolution ERA5 reanalysis. The three NNs: a 1x1
ANN, a 3x3 ANN-CNN, and an Attention UNet embed different levels of
horizontal nonlocality in their architecture and are capable of
representing nonlocal GW effects that are missing from current
operational GW parameterizations. The NNs are evaluated offline on both
time-averaged statistics and time-evolving flux variability. All NNs,
especially the Attention UNet, accurately recreate the global GWF
distribution in both the troposphere and the stratosphere. Moreover, the
Attention UNet most skillfully predicts the transient evolution of GWFs
over prominent orographic and nonorographic hotspots, with the 1x1 model
being a close second. Since even ERA5 does not resolve a substantial
portion of GWFs, this deficiency is compensated by subsequently applying
transfer learning (TL) on the ERA5-trained ML models for GWFs from a 1.4
km global climate model. It is found that the re-trained models both (a)
preserve their learning from ERA5, and (b) learn to appropriately scale
the predicted fluxes to account for ERA5’s limited resolution. Our
results highlight the importance of embedding nonlocal information for a
more accurate GWF prediction and establish strategies to complement
abundant reanalysis data with limited high-resolution data to develop
ML-driven parameterizations for missing mesoscale processes in climate
models.
Challenging the Canon: BIPOC Scholarship at the Syllabi Core
Authors: Sundal Mary
Published: February 2025

This paper focuses on pedagogical changes to decolonize an upper-division Anthropology of Women course to focus on BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and People of Colour) scholarly representation, thus challenging the anthropological canon. I will discuss the pedagogical redesign and implementation of the class—from its associated course description, required readings, and instructional and assessment activities—that I modeled after the Cite Black Women collective’s guiding principles to teach courses with BIPOC scholarship and representation at the syllabi core. Finally, the paper will explore teaching strategies to challenge academic canons that historically have excluded BIPOC scholarship.
A case report of maxillary removable partial denture restoration using a 3D-printed titanium alloy framework
Authors: Song Dong-Jun , Song Joo-Hun
Published: February 2025

Successful treatment with removable partial dentures (RPDs) requires careful consideration of the fit and characteristics of the metal framework. Traditional methods for fabricating metal frameworks are complex and prone to errors. To overcome these limitations, the use of 3D printing technology for metal framework production has become increasingly popular. In terms of materials, in addition to the traditionally used cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloys, titanium alloys (Ti-6Al-4V) are now being utilized. Titanium alloys (Ti-6Al-4V) offer a lighter weight compared to Co-Cr alloys, making them a viable option when considering the overall weight of the prosthesis in RPD fabrication. This case report presents the use of 3D-printed titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) for metal framework fabrication and the positive outcomes achieved through this approach.
Repeated maxillary sinusitis following sinus floor augmentation in an HIV-infected patient: A case report and literature review
Authors: Nam Jung-Woo
Published: February 2025

A patient who underwent sinus floor augmentation (SFA) for dental implants at a local clinic was referred to our dental hospital for the treatment of maxillary sinusitis and oroantral fistula. After successfully treating them, a second SFA was performed by an experienced surgeon without any intraoperative complications. However, during postoperative follow-up, the patient developed severe maxillary sinusitis again and was referred to the Department of Otolaryngology for endoscopic sinus surgery under general anesthesia. During the preoperative assessment, routine laboratory testing revealed that the patient was positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a fact previously unknown to the healthcare providers. This case report discusses the increased risk of postoperative infection in HIV-infected patients and underscores the necessity of comprehensive pre-treatment evaluations for underlying health conditions in outpatient-based dental clinics. Additionally, a review of relevant literature is included to support these findings.
Unraveling the organisational debt phenomenon in software companies
Authors: Ahmad Muhammad , Al-Baik Osama , Hussein Abdelrahman , Abu-Alhaija Mwaffaq
Published: February 2025

Organizational debt (OD) is a major challenge to software organizations that
seek to maintain agility, adaptability and sustainable competitiveness in
the dynamic business environment. OD can be refers to suboptimal decisions,
outdated procedures, misaligned structures and cultural barriers that limit
an organization?s ability to adapt and innovate quickly. This multifaceted
process includes several factors, including ineffective workflows, knowledge
silos, cultural issues, and inadequate resource utilization. When
organizations are focused on short-term gains at the expense of long-term
organizational health, the symptoms of organizational dysfunction may
manifest themselves as reduced output, reduced quality and customer
satisfaction. This study aims at assessing the extent of knowledge, factors,
and consequences of organizational maladjustment in software organizations.
A survey performed in three organizations identified several highly visible
issues such as complex code, inconsistent UI, unclear requirements, and
outdated processes. These themes often emerge due to exponential growth,
prioritizing speed over quality, lack of cooperation and coordination, and
outdated processes. The adverse effects of OD are comparable to technical
debt, affecting the maintainability, user experience, and project
management. This study also offers strategies for identifying, assessing,
and mitigating OD through a combination of quantitative metrics, user
feedback, and interdepartmental collaboration. By fostering a culture of
continuous improvement, open communication, and cross-functional alignment,
organizations can proactively address OD and create an environment conducive
to innovation, quality, and customer-centricity.
Mapping-based approach to integration of technical spaces
Authors: Dimitrieski Vladimir , Kordic Slavica , Ristic Sonja , Kern Heiko , Lukovic Ivan
Published: February 2025

In the contemporary business landscape, the seamless integration of software
components and systems is vital for ensuring the unimpeded flow of
information, which is key to achieving success in the market. While
addressing integration issues using standardized communication interfaces is
generally preferred, standards are often adjusted or disregarded due to
business goals or market strategies. Consequently, developers often resort
to the manual development of integration adapters. This process is
time-consuming, error-prone and persists as a significant cost factor. In
this paper, we address integration issues and introduce a novel
mapping-based approach for structured, automated, and reusable integration.
We present an automated development process for the integration adapters at
a higher level of abstraction, based on model-driven software development
principles. We also present a tool called AnyMap and a visual
domain-specific modeling language for specifying mappings and generating
adapters, and we demonstrate the approach in a practical use case.
Multimodal deep learning-based feature fusion for object detection in remote sensing images
Authors: Yin Shoulin , Wang Qunming , Wang Liguo , Ivanovic Mirjana , Li Hang
Published: February 2025

Object detection is an important computer vision task, which is developed
from image classification task. The difference is that it is no longer only
to classify a single type of object in an image, but to complete the
classification and positioning of multiple objects that may exist in an
image at the same time. Classification refers to assigning category labels
to the object, and positioning refers to determining the vertex coordinates
of the peripheral rectangular box of the object. Therefore, object detection
is more challenging and has broader application prospects, such as
automatic driving, face recognition, pedestrian detection, medical detection
etc,. Object detection can also be used as the research basis for more
complex computer vision task such as image segmentation, image description,
object tracking and action recognition. In traditional object detection, the
feature utilization rate is low and it is easy to be affected by other
environmental factors. Hence, this paper proposes a multimodal deep
learning-based feature fusion for object detection in remote sensing images.
In the new model, cascade RCNN is the backbone network. Parallel cascade
RCNN network is utilized for feature fusion to enhance feature expression
ability. In order to solve the problem of different segmentation shapes and
sizes, the central part of the network adopts multi-coefficient cascaded
hollow convolution to obtain multi-receptive field features without using
pooling mode and preserving image information. Meanwhile, an improved self36
attention combined receptive field strategy is used to obtain both low-level
features with marginal details and high-level features with global
semantics. Finally, we conduct experiments on DOTA set including ablation
experiments and comparison experiments. The experimental results show that
the mean Average Precision (mAP) and other indexes have been greatly
improved, and its performance is better than the state-of-the-art detection
algorithms. It has a good application prospect in the remote sensing image
object detection task.
A Toolkit for Developing Professional Skepticism in the Accounting Classroom
Authors: Agrawal Prerana , Birt Jacqueline , Holub Mark , van Zyl Warrick
Published: February 2025

Professional skepticism is an important trait for the accounting profession. Research shows that it can be developed in the pre-professional phase (Martinov-Bennie, Dyball, and Tweedie 2022). In this project, we designed a toolkit comprising four case studies (Payroll, Inventory, Receivables, and Impairment) to develop skepticism in accounting students. Using “search for embedded misstatements” as a tool, we facilitate key attributes necessary to exercise skepticism, including attention to detail, search for knowledge, a questioning mindset, critical thinking, problem-solving, an awareness of bias, and the confidence to challenge and provide alternative solutions. We deliberately designed a series of cases rather than a single case to provide students with the repeated practice that is more likely to habituate their disposition to act skeptically. However, these cases can be used independently or adapted to suit different accounting units. The toolkit was well received by students and was effective in increasing their level of skepticism.
Who requires dental treatment under general anesthesia due to pain and severe dental anxiety? Findings from panoramic X-ray images and anamnesis
Authors: Aardal Vilde , Hol Caroline , Rønneberg Anne , Neupane Sudan Prasad , Willumsen Tiril
Published: February 2025

Objective: The aims were to describe the dental status and mental and somatic health profile of patients with severe dental anxiety requiring dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) in Rogaland County, Norway (2018–2021), and to compare patients with and without reported abuse history.
Material and methods: Dental status was assessed by panoramic X-rays. General health variables were collected from patient records. Statistical comparisons of patients with and without abuse experience by tests of association (significance level p < 0.05). 
Results: 38 women and 18 men (mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 37.9 ± 9.2 years) were included; 27 reported abuse experience. Dental assessment showed 4.6 ± 3.8 missing teeth, 4.8 ± 3.0 root remnants, 5.8 ± 3.7 teeth with caries and 2.6 ± 1.9 teeth with apical periodontitis, among patients with ≥1 of the respective findings. 57.1% used analgesics due to dental pain. 55.4% had comorbid psychiatric conditions; 35.7% used psychopharmaceuticals. There were no statistical differences in dental variables but the abuse experience group had higher frequencies of comorbid psychiatric disorders (p = 0.01) and mixed somatic conditions (p = 0.03).
Conclusions: Patients with severe dental anxiety requiring dental treatment under GA have complex health problems. They need access to treatment under GA, as treatment of serious odontogenic conditions is otherwise unmanageable.
Dissimilar Cu/Al welding by high power blue laser for E-mobility
Authors: Fiocchi Jacopo , Zarini Stefano , Kurtay Tugay , Tuissi Ausonio , Biffi Carlo Alberto
Published: February 2025

The interest in the joining of Cu and Al alloys for some industrial sectors, such as the electrical mobility one, has been growing in recent years, despite their difficulties in laser based processing. Welding by means of lasers operating in the near-infrared (n-IR) field (typically 1060 nm) suffers from the low absorption coefficient of highly reflective materials, making joining these alloys difficult and inefficient. Recently, new laser sources have appeared on the market, with emission at 450 nm (indicated as blue radiation). Absorptivity coefficient of blue laser is significantly higher than n-IR laser in the case of Cu. The present work explores the use of a high-power blue laser source, lasers having enough power to be adopted in real industrial environments, for dissimilar welding of thin Cu and Al sheets. The evolution of the shape and size of the welded beads obtained by employing different combinations of laser power (2–3 KW) and welding speed (10–100 mm/s) values was evaluated. Thereafter, compositional and microstructural investigation, as well as mechanical tests, were performed to evaluate the quality of the joints. The selected process conditions promoted the generation of satisfactory welded beads, exhibiting good strength thanks to the efficient mixing of Cu and Al.
Barn av innsatte
Authors: Lundeberg Ingrid Rindal , Fransson Elisabeth , Dale Astrid Marie Skjeggestad
Published: February 2025

The chapter explores the impact of parental incarceration on children and adolescents, focusing on their daily lives, coping strategies, and adult experiences. Drawing on qualitative, retrospective life-course interviews with young adults, it reveals both psychological and social effects of imprisonment on relationships post-release. Psychologically, incarceration can alter trust, intimacy, and a sense of security. Socially, it often brings stigma, community condemnation, and disruptions in familial relationships and cohesion. Children of incarcerated parents frequently face social and economic hardships, including a loss of status. Early assumption of adult roles can serve as both a burden and a form of protection. Support during transitions related to incarceration and following the parents’ release is often insufficient, leaving children without adequate assistance. The manner and timing of how children learn about the incarceration are more crucial than the actual timing of the imprisonment. Critical events such as arrests and trials may be perceived as intense but often remain unknown to the children. Family strategies for handling stigma and openness vary, and the transition to adulthood typically becomes a time for moral reflection, potentially leading to either reconciliation with or estrangement from the parent. Resilience in children of incarcerated parents involves a prolonged and complex process of identity formation, where they work to avoid being defined by their parents’ criminal actions. Although many manage to cope well, they often carry challenging experiences, leading to a persistent sense of inner disparity. Societal silence regarding criminal behavior further exacerbates this feeling.
Å være mamma og sitte i fengsel
Authors: Natrud Anne , Solicki Pia
Published: February 2025

In this chapter, we will introduce readers into a daily life in which a prison’s framework and the restrictions of prison control mothers’ ability to fulfill their roles as caregivers. The content of the chapter is based on semi-structured interviews of 19 incarcerated mothers. These mothers described a reality filled with multifaceted challenges and the emotional burden of being separated from their children. The study explores the complexity of motherhood within the context of incarceration, focusing on the lack of contact and visits with their children, changes in their maternal identity before and during imprisonment, having their motherhood be on hold, grief and longing, and stigma. The interviews revealed shifts in maternal identity. Prior to incarceration, they described themselves as excellent mothers, while during their time in prison, they felt undervalued in their role as mothers. They experienced themselves as being “mothers on hold,” and emotions such as grief and longing were recurring themes in their narratives.
Unge med barnevernstiltak som begår kriminelle handlinger: ulike tjenester og ulike institusjonelle logikker
Authors: Oterholm Inger
Published: February 2025

This chapter is about child welfare services, social services for adults (NAV) and the correctional service’s follow-up of young people who commit criminal acts. Characteristics of this youth group are highlighted. Several of the young people involved with the correctional service have support from child welfare services and therefore require follow-up from more than one agency. Collaboration can be challenging when coordinating different mandates and tasks. The differences between these institutions are explored with the use of theory of institutional logics. The analysis points to different institutional logics in each institution as well as a combination of logics within institutions.
Når kroppen og rommet ikke passer sammen
Authors: Grimsgaard Cathrine
Published: February 2025

This chapter explores what it fundamentally means to create inhabitable places for children who are serving long prison sentences. Using perspectives drawn from the philosophies of Sara Ahmed and Judith Butler, the author argues that this is not just a matter of practical facilitation, but that it also has an existential dimension. Ultimately, it is about giving these children a chance to orient themselves and find their place in the world.
KEBIJAKAN REMUNERASI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI ANCAMAN KETAHANAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Authors: Susanto Roedy
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji risiko ketahanan sosial dan budaya yang timbul dari kebijakan remunerasi di sektor pendidikan. Dalam konteks Indonesia, remunerasi telah diterapkan di berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Kajian tersebut meliputi analisis perbandingan kinerja tenaga pengajar sebelum dan sesudah penerapan kebijakan remunerasi, serta kajian terhadap kebijakan hukum dan manajerial dalam mengevaluasi kinerja tenaga pendidik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan remunerasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja tenaga pendidik dan PNS di bidang pendidikan. Namun, terdapat risiko yang perlu diperhatikan, seperti kesenjangan antara kuantitas dan kualitas, ketidakmerataan dalam distribusi kompensasi, dan dampaknya terhadap budaya dan masyarakat. Untuk mengatasi risiko ini, diperlukan kebijakan yang adil dan transparan dalam evaluasi kinerja, serta pengakuan terhadap faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi kualitas pengajaran. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi untuk memahami dampak kebijakan remunerasi terhadap ketahanan sosial dan budaya di sektor pendidikan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya perhatian yang lebih besar terhadap implementasi kebijakan remunerasi yang mempertimbangkan kualitas pengajaran dan faktor non-keuangan yang mempengaruhi kinerja tenaga pengajar.
KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI BERBAGI ADUAN DAN SARAN
Authors: Saprudin  , Sari Ika Mustika
Published: February 2025

Kota Bogor terus berusaha mewujudkan dirinya sebagai Smart City, salah satu syarat yang harus dipenuhi adalah adanya transparansi dalam pengelolaan kota, agar masyarakat bisa ikut mengawasi jalannya setiap kegiatan yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kota Bogor. Pada tahun 2019 meluncurkan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Berbagi Aduan dan Saran (Sibadra). Peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat melalui kualitas produk dapat dilakukan melalui (1) Peningkatan kapasitas server Aplikasi SiBadra sehingga Aplikasi lebih cepat, (2) Maintenance rutin Aplikasi untuk meminimalisir error atau gangguan, (3) Memperbarui desain atau tampilan agar lebih mempermudah penggunaan dan lebih lengkap dalam memberikan informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk secara bersama-sama dengan kepuasan masyarakat, artinya bahwa kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk secara bersama-sama dapat memberikan kontribusi pada peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat. Upaya peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat dilakukan dengan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk secara bersama-sama. Kualitas pelayanan yang baik dan kualitas produk yang baik akan berkontribusi terhadap kepuasan masyarakat. Hal ini dapat ditunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat dapat tercipta dengan adanya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan yang baik dan peningkatan kualitas produk yang baik, demikian pula sebaliknya, apabila kualitas pelayanan buruk dan kualitas produk tidak baik maka peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat tidak akan tercapai.
KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN SPASIAL KOTA YOGYAKARTA DALAM MERESPON KONDISI PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI KONSEP 15-MINUTE CITY
Authors: Larasati May , Roychansyah Muhammad Sani
Published: February 2025

Setelah status pandemi di Indonesia resmi dicabut dan diubah menjadi penyakit endemi, Kota Yogyakarta mengalami masa transisi untuk memulihkan kondisi kota seperti sebelum adanya pandemi COVID-19. Dalam masa transisi ini, dibutuhkan sebuah kebijakan dalam merespon kondisi pasca pandemi COVID-19 yang pernah terjadi untuk mempercepat proses pemulihan kota serta sebagai tindakan preventif atas ancaman pandemi di masa depan. Selama dan pasca adanya pandemi COVID-19, konsep 15-Minute City mendapatkan perhatian oleh perencana kota dunia karena dianggap sesuai untuk diterapkan di kota yang sedang atau telah mengalami pandemi. Dalam penataan kota, 15-Minute City menekankan pada kedekatan jarak fasilitas yang bisa dijangkau dalam waktu 15 menit dengan berjalan kaki atau bersepeda. Terdapat empat karakteristik utama dalam 15-Minute City yaitu kepadatan, kedekatan, keberagaman, dan digitalisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kebijakan pembangunan dan spasial Kota Yogyakarta terhadap konsep 15-Minute City serta memberikan rekomendasi guna mengakomodasi konsep tersebut apabila diterapkan di Kota Yogyakarta.Penelitian ini menggunakan multi-stage method pada proses analisisnya, yaitu metode penelitian dengan cara penggabungan beberapa metode yang akan dilakukan secara bertahap. Sumber data didapatkan dari sumber data primer maupun sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep 15-Minute City terdiri dari 15 variabel dan 47 indikator. Terdapat 5 indikator yaitu kepadatan penduduk siang hari, keberagaman budaya (etnis), keberagaman pendapatan, keberagaman umur, dan kebijakan subsidi perumahan yang tidak ditemukan dalam 16 dokumen kebijakan pembangunan Kota Yogyakarta yang dianggap berkaitan dengan konsep 15-Minute City. Kota Yogyakarta juga belum memiliki kebijakan pembangunan untuk merespon adanya pandemi COVID-19 yang pernah terjadi. Untuk menerapkan konsep 15-Minute City di Kota Yogyakarta, maka terdapat beberapa rekomendasi yang perlu dilakukan, baik dari bidang kebijakan, sarana dan prasarana transportasi, fasilitas umum dan sosial, bangunan dan perumahan, teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, serta sosial, budaya, dan ekonomi.
KOLABORASI STAKEHOLDER DALAM REBUILDING PASAR BANJARSARI KOTA PEKALONGAN PASCA KEBAKARAN
Authors: Ikhza Tasauva Muhammad Yusril , Lituhayu Dyah
Published: February 2025

Pasar merupakan sarana yang digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk melakukan aktivitas jual-beli guna mendapat mendapat manfaat dari hasil transaksi yang dihasilkan. Pasar Banjarsari adalah salah satu pasar besar di Kota Pekalongan yang memiliki perpaduan antara tradisional dan modern. Namun pada Februari 2018 mengalami musibah kebakaran sehingga, menimbulkan banyak kerugian dari pihak pedagang, pengembang, dan pemerintah daerah. Tujuan dari penelitiaan ini untuk memberikan analisis kebijakan pasca kebakaran pasar diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi setelah kebakaran, seperti pemberian tempat usaha baru, memberikan bantuan kompensasi, dan pemberian ganti rugi atas kebakaran tersebut. Melalui pendapat Stephen Balogh tentang collaborative Governance yang memiliki tiga komponen sepert system context, drivers, dan dinamika kolaborasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka, dengan pengumpulan data, informasi, dengan cara menelaah jurnal penelitian, buku, dan literaturlain sebagai sumber yang dapat dipercaya. Hasil penelitian, terdapat pemasalahan keuangan yang menjadi kendala dalam kerjasama karena pemerintah dan pihak pengembang memiliki keterbatasan sumber dana tersebut, ketegasan yang tercermin dalam penyelesaian masalah sengketa perjanjian sewa antara pihak pengembang dan pemerintah belum terlihat karena dalam kurun waktu dua tahun ini belum ada putusan perjanjian. Selain terdapat konflik kepentingan di dalam perjanjian sewa bangunan, terdapat permasalahan hukum yang mengganjal pada saat pembangunan pasar darurat hal ini menunjukan kapasitas maasing-masing pihak.
TANTANGAN PENCEGAHAN PERKAWINAN ANAK MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Dewi Mahayogi Ni Putu Tirta , Rahayu Luh Riniti , Sulandari Sri , Putu Surya Wedra Lesmana
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah apa saja faktor-faktor penyebab dari perkawinan anak dan tantangan Tantangan Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019, dengan fokus pada kesenjangan antara kebijakan dan praktik di lapangan. Menurut data UNICEF 2023, lebih dari 25,53 juta anak perempuan yang dinikahkan di bawah umur, Indonesia menempati peringkat ke-4 di dunia. Perkawinan anak merupakan masalah serius di Indonesia yang melanggar hak-hak dasar anak dan berdampak negatif pada kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif karena data yang dihasilkan berupa kata atau deskripsi. Melalui studi literatur, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab pernikahan anak, seperti siklus kemiskinan, dampak sosial, dampak kesehatan, dampak psikologis, serta faktor sosial, ekonomi, dan religius. Tantangan Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 seperti adanya dispensasi Nikah. Terdapat kesenjangan antara kebijakan pusat dan kondisi di daerah, seperti perbedaan budaya, adat istiadat, dan tingkat pemahaman masyarakat tentang hukum. Banyak anak dan remaja yang tidak mengetahui undang-undang tentang perkawinan, dan peran sekolah dalam sosialisasi tentang undang-undang ini masih lemah.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI LAZNAS DEWAN DAKWAH ISLAMIYAH INDONESIA JAWA BARAT
Authors: Ulya Nurul , Mutia Rahmah Aisyah
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Laznas Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia Jawa Barat. Penelitian ditinjau dari 2 variabel. Pertama, Motivasi Kerja oleh Mc.Clleland. Kedua, variabel kinerja pegawai oleh Wilson Bangun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dari Motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Peningkatan pada motivasi kerja akan diikuti dengan peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja memberikan pengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja pegawai sehingga hipotesis diterima yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja pegawai. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini antara lain adalah dapat diperoleh bahwa motivasi kerja berada pada kategori tinggi. Variabel kinerja karyawan berada pada kategori tinggi. Sedangkan untuk hasil pengujian korelasi menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dengan kinerja karyawan. Dengan menggunakan korelasi spearman yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,6475 atau termasuk dalam kategori korelasi yang kuat, dan uji determinasi dengan nilai 41,9%. Artinya tingkat kekuatan hubungan antara motivasi dengan kinerja karyawan kuat dimana Motivasi Pegawai berpengaruh sebesar 41,9% terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Laznas Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia Jawa Barat, sementara sisanya sebesar 58,1% dipengaruhi oleh factor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN ANTAPANI TENGAH KECAMATAN ANTAPANI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Mariane Ine , Rosana Gnagey Mira , Asad Mohamad Ibrahim Karali Muaddah , Hardiyanti Elsa
Published: February 2025

Sampah di kota Bandung  menjadi isu yang perlu diselesaikan bersama oleh sektor pemerintah, akademisi, hingga komunitas. Sebanyak 1.500 ton sampah dihasilkan setiap harinya di Kota Bandung atau 0,63 kg tiap orang per hari. Pandangan terhadap sampah perlu diubah dari 'permasalahan' menjadi 'potensi' melalui sistem pengelolaan sampah dari rumah yaitu dengan  memisahkan sampah berdasarkan jenisnya agar  sampah tidak tercampur dan  memudahkan penanganan lebih lanjut melalui Bank sampah, sehingga sampah yang masuk ke TPA hanya tersisa residu saja.  Tujuan penelitian  menganalisis kebijakan pemerintah kota Bandung dan mengetahui Model Jejaring Kebijakan  dalam upaya pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat di Kelurahan Antapani Tengah Kecamatan Antapani Kota Bandung Metode yang digunakan  pendekatan kualitatif melalui  studi literatur dan fenomenologi. Sumber data Kepala Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kebersihan , Pengelola Bank Sampah  , tim peneliti. Data dikumpulkan dengan Wawancara, Observasi , dan Dokumentasi. Keabsahan dan kredibilitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber . Teknik analisis data berupa pengumpulan , reduksi , dan penyajian data , serta penarikan Kesimpulan Hasil analisis 1)standar dan sasaran kebijakan jelas 3) sikap para pelaksana baik respon maupun pemahaman belum cukup baik, 4)lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, politik belum optimal baik sumber anggaran, Sosialisasi . Faktor penghambat yaitu pimpinan kewilayahan, kurang kontrol, partisipasi warga  Simpulan; Model Jejaring Kebijakan Laba-laba sangat sesuai dipakai dalam upaya pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat di kelurahan Antapani Tengah kecamatan Antapani kota Bandung.
Walking with Ines – Sensing Urban Transformation
Authors: Leinonen Päivi , Lillbroända-Annala Sanna
Published: February 2025

This article examines a walk-along interview conducted in the new district of Linnakaupunki in Turku, Finland. We aim to find out what elements in the urban environment affect the well-being of one resident and how she perceives these factors along the route she chose. In this study, we pay attention to the method itself: how does our method of a walk-along interview, conducted with a wearable action camera, help us distinguish these different factors of well-being? We view the walk-along interviews as an entanglement where the method, the technique used, and the bodily senses intertwine.In our study, the walk creates a frame for the interview allowing place-related thoughts to arise in a specific moment. Walking makes the connection to places immediate. The Linnakaupunki area combines different time layers, creating the spirit and atmosphere of the place. The wearable camera can document the route in detail, record time levels and landscape changes, and capture the interviewee’s affective experiences and responses.
Mubadalah Values in Plaintiff's Divorce Cases in the Religious Courts of Lampung Province and its Contribution to the Development of Indonesian Family Law
Authors: Aprilia Diah
Published: February 2025

This article examines the problem of the judge's granting of a divorce suit filed by the wife on the grounds that the husband committed polygamy in the Religious Court of Lampung Province. The focus of the research is to understand the legal basis used by the judge in deciding the divorce suit, as well as the mubadalah values contained in the decision and its contribution to the development of Indonesian family law. The research method used is a qualitative approach with an in-depth analysis of the case, involving interviews with judges as participants and data collection through the study of decision documents. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews, while secondary data was collected from relevant literature on polygamy and Islamic family law. The results showed that mubadalah values, which emphasize gender equality, play an important role in judges' decisions, where the application of the principles of mutual respect and justice for wives is prioritized. In addition, the contribution of these values is seen in the development of Indonesian family law that is more inclusive and responsive to gender issues. Thus, this study explains that the mubadalah theory is not only a legal basis for decision-making but also contributes to positive changes in family law in Indonesia.Keywords: Divorce Lawsuit, Family Law, Mubadalah, Religious Court, Polygamy
Optimal Spirituality Counseling Approach: Integration of Ritual, Theistic and Existential Values in Counseling Practices in Indonesia
Authors: Novitasari Yuni , Noor Marzuki , Dahlan Syarifuddin
Published: February 2025

Spirituality counseling has developed as a significant approach to supporting the mental health and well-being of individuals, especially in Indonesia, which has rich religious and cultural diversity. This research aims to develop and test a framework for an optimal spirituality counseling approach appropriate to the Indonesian context, focusing on integrating three main dimensions of spirituality: ritual, theistic, and existential. Data was collected using a quantitative survey method, the Daily Spirituality Preference Questionnaire (PSS), adapted to Indonesian society's cultural and religious conditions. The research results show that a balanced and integrated spirituality can positively impact solving problems and improving individual well-being. This study offers a solid theoretical framework and practical implications for counselors in implementing adaptive and holistic spirituality counseling. Recommendations for counseling practice in Indonesia include the importance of adapting interventions to the client's spiritual and cultural background and developing counselor competence in dealing with spiritual issues.
Absorption and Theatricality in the Staging of Contempt: Flaubert, Baudelaire, Huysmans
Authors:   Ca’ Foscari University, Venice, Italy. Email: julien.zanetta@unive.it, Zanetta Julien
Published: February 2025

Drawing on two categories suggested by art historian Michael Fried – absorption and theatricality –, this article suggest a specification relative to how we feel and express a particular emotion: contempt. To better understand the distinction between absorbed and distanced contempt, and all the emotional consequences that ensue, three specific and contrasting examples taken from Flaubert, Baudelaire and Huysmans are analysed here.
Keywords: contempt, emotions, Flaubert, Bovary, Baudelaire, Huysmans, dandyism.
Le rôle de l’émotion dans les séries médicales coréennes
Authors:   Université Paul Valéry, Montpellier, France. Email : marion.poirson@gmail.com, Poirson-Dechonne Marion
Published: February 2025

The Role of Emotions in Korean Medical Series. Nowadays, viewers are deserting cinemas in favor of television platforms, whose production and viewing conditions are significantly different, particularly when it comes to the reception of series and the emotions they generate. The emotions produced by images vary according to the device through which they are viewed, and the television format itself can become an emotional trigger, as shown by research on reality TV or game shows, which play on empathy and the spectacular.
In Korean medical series, one can distinguish three types: emotions towards and aroused by the doctor’s character, emotions felt for the patients and finally attempts to give these emotions a theoretical framework, as can be seen in The Good Doctor and Brain Works, which use various devices to express or arouse them.
Keywords: emotions, medical Korean TV series, empathy, passion, cinematographic apparatus.
Implementación de tecnología en los procesos de orientación dentro de la orientación costarricense
Authors: Gómez-Díaz David
Published: February 2025

Este artículo analiza el uso de tecnologías en los procesos de orientación durante 2020, un año marcado por una pandemia que impulsó una reinvención educativa basada en herramientas digitales. Con  enfoque cualitativo y diseño fenomenológico, se realizaron entrevistas a 11 profesionales en orientación. La información se organizó y codificó para identificar acciones, métodos y beneficios relacionados con la incorporación tecnológica. Las intervenciones se centraron en orientación vocacional, distribución de información y creación de comunidades en línea, utilizando herramientas como WhatsApp, Teams, videos, imágenes y actividades masivas virtuales. Entre las fortalezas se destacan el aprendizaje autodidacta, la superación de desafíos y la reducción de costos. No obstante, surgieron limitaciones, como el desconocimiento tecnológico, la falta de contacto humano y la brecha digital. El propósito principal fue promover bienestar, comunicación y conexión con la población estudiantil. Si bien se reconoce el potencial de la tecnología en la orientación, se enfatiza la necesidad de evaluar la efectividad de estas estrategias. Persisten desafíos significativos, como superar la brecha digital y garantizar un equilibrio entre el uso tecnológico y el contacto humano, elementos clave para una implementación más eficaz en el futuro.
Motivaciones de jóvenes argentinos para ser oficiales navales en el siglo XXI: vocación, profesión, ocupación
Authors: Gonzalez Luciano Emanuel
Published: February 2025

El presente artículo indaga sobre las motivaciones y concepciones que sostienen los jóvenes argentinos para ingresar como oficiales a las Fuerzas Armadas, específicamente, a la Armada Argentina y las incumbencias en la formación del “ser militar”. Esta investigación continúa una serie de pesquisas etnográficas en el ámbito castrense que se desarrollan desde principios del siglo XXI en la Argentina. Para alcanzar el objetivo propuesto, se problematizan tres categorías analíticas formuladas por  Moskos (1977): vocación, profesión y ocupación en el marco de los estudios anglosajones sobre Fuerzas Armadas y sociedad. La metodología utilizada es en parte cualitativa; los datos se obtuvieron a partir de entrevistas semiestructuradas tomando una muestra no probabilística intencional por cuotas (n=30) y la observación participante del investigador. También se empleó subsidiariamente una metodología cuantitativa, recurriendo a encuestas elaboradas ad-hoc al total de postulantes a cadetes (n=259).
THE SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN NATIONAL LIBRARY’S TWITTER AND INSTAGRAM
Authors: Ibrahim Cecep
Published: February 2025

Social media is one of the technological devices that can be used by the public to disseminate data or information in real time. In this case, the approach used is the Social Media Analytic (SMA) framework, especially Sentiment Analysis (SA) using Brand24. Sentiment Analysis is a measurement of human sentiment/emotional on social media based on content analysis (positive/negative/neutral). This study aims to determine the analysis of sentiment on the twitter and instagram accounts of the national library. The research data was taken from Twitter and Instagram data analysis using the keywords @perpusnas1 #perpusnas #perpustakaannasional. The results showed that there were 24 mentions from twitter users and 55 mentions from Instagram users. On Twitter the number of positive sentiment analysis is 3, negative 3 and neutral is 18, while on Instagram the number of sentiment analysis is positive 33, negative 4, and neutral 18.