bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DA PRESSÃO ARTERIAL EM INDIVÍDUOS COM CONDIÇÕES DE SAÚDE RESPIRATÓRIAS CRÔNICAS
Authors: Lima Vanessa Garcia de , Lopes Chayenne Chylld Cesar , Rodrigues Ronikelson , Sinhorelli Janaina Guia , Formiga Magno F. , Mesquita Rafael
Published: September 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: A prática de exercício físico é recomendada para doenças respiratórias crônicas, porém deve ser realizada uma avaliação cautelosa principalmente de parâmetros cardiovasculares. OBJETIVO: Avaliar a pressão arterial (PA) de forma detalhada em indivíduos com condições de saúde respiratórias crônicas. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal em indivíduos com condições respiratórias crônicas avaliados para participar de um programa de reabilitação com exercícios físicos. Foram avaliadas característica sociodemográficas, antropométricas e clínicas, além da PA no repouso (nos dois braços simultaneamente e pelo menos três vezes) e da presença de hipotensão ortostática (PA após cinco minutos na posição supina, e após um e três minutos de pé). RESULTADOS: Foram avaliados 42 indivíduos, sendo 28 (67%) mulheres, com idade média de 53 ± 18 anos, e a condição de saúde mais prevalente foi a condição pós-COVID-19, em 16 (38%) indivíduos. Dos participantes avaliados, 85% alcançaram resultados de PA reprodutíveis com três medidas, apenas na comparação da PA diastólica do braço D entre a penúltima e última medida foi observada diferença estatisticamente significante. Em relação à hipotensão ortostática, apenas um indivíduo (3%) apresentou redução significativa na PA sistólica (≥20 mmHg). CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se que resultados reprodutíveis da PA são alcançados para a maioria dos indivíduos com condições respiratórias crônicas com apenas três medidas. Além disso, a presença de hipotensão ortostática não foi um achado frequente. Esses achados sugerem a segurança da prática de exercícios físicos nessa população.
Competition, Cooperation, and Influence in the Informal Economy: Interest Representation in Informal Markets in Mexico City
Authors: Fuchs Federico
Published: September 2023

This article proposes that the specific conditions under which collective action happens in informal markets generate a non-linear relation between organizational density (the number of organizations representing a single constituency) and effective claim-making around common objectives,
unlike the expectations of standard theories tailored to organizational activity in the formal sector. Informal workers' capacity to demand resources from the government is best served by intermediate levels of organizational density, when organizations experience enough competition to make
them responsive to their constituencies, but not so much that internal strife undermines their effectiveness in securing shared objectives. To test this argument, I leverage a mixed-methods approach to examine the case of informal workers' organizational behavior in public and street markets
in Mexico City.
Effect of chelated micronutrients on the intensity of swelling and germination of grain sorghum seeds
Authors:   RosNIISK ", Stepanchenko Denis ,   Rossorgo", Stepanchenko Victoria , Bochkareva Yulia , Semin Dmitry , Efremova Irina
Published: September 2023

The results of three-year studies in 2020-2023 have shown the prospects of processing seeds of grain sorghum varieties with solutions of chelated micronutrients that contribute to the activation of physiological and biochemical processes at the initial stages of swelling and germination of grains. There was a tendency to increase the swelling of seeds during 2 days of the experiment on average in varieties under the action of chelated micronutrients: with the use of Reasil Forte Carb-Ca/Mg/B Amino up to 67.7%, and Reasil micro Amino Zn – up to 67.5%, which is higher than the control variant (66.3%). The most responsive varieties for the use of the studied micronutrients were the Bachelor varieties, the seed germination energy of which increased by 9.7%-15.4% compared to the control variant, the Garant variety – 9.2-15.0%, the RSK Cascade variety – 8.5-11.6%. A significant increase in the length of seedlings and roots of grain sorghum varieties was revealed as a result of soaking seeds in solutions of chelated micronutrients before the experiment. The individual reaction of each variety to the use of chelated micronutrients in seed treatment has also been determined. The varieties Bachelor, Assistant, Guarantor, RSC Cascade, RSC Locus, Pendant and Prince, when treating seeds with Reasil Forte Carb-Ca/Mg/B Amino, significantly increased the length of seedlings compared to the control variant - by 10.6–21.8%. The drug Reasil micro Amino Zn caused the formation of sorghum seedlings of greater length than in the control in the varieties Magister, Assistant, Garant and RSC Cascade, the excess of the control variant was 10.0-28.1%. The greatest positive response to the use of chelated micronutrients was distinguished by the Assistant variety, which, as a result of seed treatment with these preparations, revealed an increase in the length of primary seedlings and roots greater than the control variant by 20.5–28.1%, respectively. Keywords: GRAIN SORGHUM, VARIETY, CHELATED FERTILIZERS, SEED SWELLING, GERMINATION ENERGY, EVALUATION OF PRIMARY SPROUTS
SÍNDROME DE PANDORA EM FELINOS: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Müller Rodrigo Alfredo Martins , Rorig Maria Cecilia de Lima , Schlindwein Julia Luiza , Müller Renato Antônio Martins
Published: September 2023

A síndrome de Pandora é um termo que é usado para descrever uma variedade de sinais clínicos e distúrbios do trato urinário inferior em gatos. É uma doença grave, mas é tratável, uma vez que com o diagnóstico e tratamento precoces, a maioria dos felinos se recupera completamente. O presente trabalho apresenta uma revisão de literatura sobre o impacto do manejo eficaz na qualidade de vida dos felinos com síndrome de Pandora. Focando em identificar estratégias de tratamento e cuidados, avaliar a redução dos sinais clínicos, e considerar o bem-estar emocional dos felinos e de seus cuidadores, o trabalho em questão procura ir além do entendimento tradicional. Ficou clara a necessidade de uma abordagem abrangente e personalizada, evidenciando que intervenções multidimensionais podem fortalecer o vínculo entre felinos e seus cuidadores, ao mesmo tempo, em que reduzem os sinais clínicos. Além disso, incentivou-se a continuidade da pesquisa na área para promover avanços futuros.
"Przyjaciel Chrześcijańskiej Prawdy "
Authors: Kwolek Jan , Bialic Dominik
Published: September 2023

W spuściźnie pisarskiej ks. Jana Kwolka pozostał rękopis, zawierający szkic monograficzny wydawanego w Przemyślu w latach 1833— 1840 pierwszego polskiego czasopisma teologicznego pt. „Przyjaciel Chrześcijańskiej Prawdy”. Rękopis liczy 95 kart formatu zeszytowego, zapisanych jednostronnie z szerokim marginesem. Zachowane notatki robocze i korespondencja świadczą, że pracę tę Autor rozpoczął w roku 1933, w setną rocznicę ukazania się pierwszego rocznika czasopisma. Do druku na łamach „Naszej Przeszłości” powyższy rękopis przygotował ks. Dominik Bialic. Opatrzył go stosowną przedmową, posłowiem i przypisami.
Początki biskupstwa przemyskiego
Authors: Kwolek Jan
Published: September 2023

W roku 1340, za obopólną zgodą księcia katolików ruskich i biskupa lubuskiego, wyświęcono  pierwszego łacińskiego biskupa Przemyśla. Jednakże powstałe w tym samym czasie niepokoje wewnętrzne i wojenne uniemożliwiły biskupowi Iwanowi nie tylko pracę w swojej diecezji, ale także pozostanie tam. Podobnie jego następca Mikołaj, mianowany przez papieża na nowego biskupa w 1352 roku nigdy biskupstwa w Przemyślu nie objął. W ten sposób ustanowione w I połowie XIV wieku biskupstwo przemyskie, nie związane z żadną metropolią, musiało pozostać na razie biskupstwem tytularnym. Król Kazimierz Wielki, zaraz po przyłączeniu tych ziem do swego królestwa usilnie nalegał przed papieżem Klemensem VI, aby wbrew prawom biskupów lubuskich utworzono tu kilka biskupstw wraz z własną siedzibą metropolitalną. Po przedwczesnej śmierci Kazimierza, jego następca Ludwik, król Węgier i Polski, uzyskał od papieża Grzegorza XI w 1375 r. przychylną bullę, na mocy której na ziemiach ruskich utworzono łacińską prowincję kościelną z siedzibą metropolitalną w Haliczu, której podlegały trzy biskupstwa w Przemyślu, Włodzimierzu i Chełmie. Dwa lata później, w roku 1377, mianowano pierwszego biskupa przemyskiego, Eryka z Winsen, z zakonu franciszkanów. Biskup Eryk po przybyciu do Przemyśla poświęcił katedrę i założył kapitułę. Dla utrzymania biskupstwa uzyskał na mocy przywileju królewskiego odpowiednią ziemię. Poza Przemyślem obrał dla siebie drugą siedzibę w Krośnie. Biskup podwoił niewielką liczbę kościołów parafialnych i podzielił je na dekanaty. Mimo obcego pochodzenia zasłużył sobie na pochwałę Polaków swojej epoki jako dobry i gorliwy Pasterz. Odchodząc z życia (1391) pozostawił swoim następcom dobrze zorganizowaną diecezję.
Teoria katechezy w ujęciu ks. Zygmunta Bielawskiego (1877-1939)
Authors: Rusiecki Mieczysław
Published: September 2023

Niniejszy artykuł został opracowany na podstawie teoretycznych prac ks. Bielawskiego. Wykorzystano też publikacje praktyczne, w których pojawiały się teoretyczne uwagi, przypiski i noty. Przy dokonywaniu analizy teoretycznych poglądów autora na pierwsze miejsce wysuwa się zagadnienie metody nauczania. Na drugim miejscu traktuje o przedmiocie katechezy. Sporo uwagi poświęca podmiotowi (w sensie receptywnym i aktywnym), warunkującemu skuteczność przekazu Dobrej Nowiny. Problematyka artykułu jest odzwierciedleniem tych poglądów autora.
Ksiądz Konstanty Michalski jako tomista
Authors: Świerzawski Wacław
Published: September 2023

W artykule pochylono się nad postacią wybitnego historyka filozofii średniowiecznej ks. prof. Konstantego Michalskiego CM omawiając jego publikacje filozoficzne bazujące na tomizmie.
The Effect of Work Motivation on Work Readiness of USU Kampus Merdeka Internship Students
Authors: Annisa Kussudiarso Adjeng Ayu , Aulia Adnans Abdhy
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation on work readiness in MBKM interns at USU's partner campus. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with a purposive sampling method. The sample in this study amounted to 183 subjects. Data collection uses a Likert scale, namely the work motivation and readiness scales. Methods of data analysis using a simple regression analysis method. The results obtained from this study are that there is an influence of work motivation on work readiness with a T value of 5.680. The influence of work motivation on work readiness in this study was 15.1%.

Keywords: Work Motivation, Work Readiness, Internship
ОРАЛ ҚАЛАСЫ ИНФРАҚҰРЫЛЫМЫНЫҢ АҒАШ ӨСІМДІКТЕРІ МЕН ТОПЫРАҚ ЖАМЫЛҒЫСЫНА ӘСЕРІН БАҒАЛАУ
Authors: Гумарова Жаннар , Эльмира Аккереева , Сунгаткызы Сандугаш , Қадырбаев Әбілжан
Published: September 2023

Представлены результаты исследования экологического состояния урбанизированных экосистем города Уральск. Рассмотрены условия преобразования почвенного покрова и экологически значимые факторы, влияющие на состояние древесной растительности селитебных и  рекреационных зон. В исследованиях  применяли физико-химические и  рекогносцировочные методы исследований. Азот, фосфор и калий определяли общепринятыми методами. Тяжелые металлы определяли атомно-абсорбционным методом. Листья тополя отбирали в вегетационный период  на высоте 1,5 м. Почвы и растительный материал отбирали в один и тот же период.  В районах с интенсивной рекреационной нагрузкой: парк имени Кирова и сквер Исатая и Махамбета была выявлена высокая уплотненность и ухудшение  физико-химических свойств почв. В материалах статьи селитебные, сервисные, а также участки с интенсивным строительством также характеризовались ухудшением как физических так и химических свойств выражающиеся в превышении концентраций токсичных металлов. Проведенный анализ выявил, что основной вклад в загрязнение почв города Уральск вносят выбросы дорожно-транспортного комплекса и строительство. Согласно экспериментальным данным наиболее загрязнены тяжелыми металлами почвы АЗС по улице Жангир хана, сквер Исатая и Махамбета, а также участок с интенсивной стройкой в микрорайоне «Аул ученых».   

В условиях длительного воздействия отрицательных, антропогенных факторов есть основание утверждать, что есть риски сокращения древесных насаждений, что в свою очередь скажется на рекреационном потенциале города Уральск.
Prevalence, Knowledge, and Preventive Practices of Surgical Site Infection among Nurses in Selected Hospitals in Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: A.I. Olanrewaju , O.A. Awosemo , M.I. Oluwaseun , O. Adetoun
Published: September 2023

Surgical site infection (SSI) is a burden to the patient and family as it extends the number of days spent in the ward post-surgery. This study assessed the perception of factors associated with surgical site infection among nurses in selected hospitals in Ondo State, Nigeria. A cross-sectional design was utilized for the study. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 100 respondents for the study. Data was collected using a self-constructed questionnaire. Data obtained were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 22. Results were summarized using frequency tables and charts. Results showed that the prevalence of surgical site infection among postoperative patients was 47%, with approximately 20% mortality rate. Also, the study showed that 88% of the respondents have high knowledge of SSI. Preventive practices adopted against SSI among respondents were: skin preparation using alcohol (76%), hand washing before wound care (92%), aseptic technique (80%), assessment of surgical site (89%), antibiotics usage (89%) and use of surgical mask (98%); overall, 97% of the respondents showed good level of preventive practice. The study showed a significant relationship between knowledge and preventive practice of SSI among respondents (X2= 20.20, df=4, p < 0.05). Also, there was a significant relationship between the duration of surgery and SSI among postoperative patients (X2 = 18.21, df=3, p < 0.05). The study concludes that SSI is well known among the respondents. However, the identified factors seem to contribute to the increase in SSI among the patients the respondents cared for.
Comparative Study of the Gompertz and Logistic Growth Models on the Prevalence and Fatality of Covid-19 Pandemic in Nigeria
Authors: E. Nnamdi , O.G. Amaeze
Published: September 2023

This study models the prevalence and fatality of the Covid-19 pandemic in Nigeria from February 2020 to July 2022. It is a comparative study of two prominent models: The Gompertz and Logistic population growth models. The data for this study was obtained from the website of Our World in Data, OWID (https//www.ourworldindata.org). The Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) were employed to compare the performance of the models, and the number of iterations before convergence and convergence tolerance for each model was also put into consideration. The study revealed that the Gompertz population growth model provides a better fit compared to the logistic growth in modelling the cumulative covid-19 cases and cumulative covid-19-related deaths in Nigeria. From the models, we obtained important features of the pandemic, such as the growth rate and asymptotes.
Pemanfaatan Agregat Sungai Latuppa Kecamatan Mungkajang Kota Palopo Dalam Campuran AC-WC
Authors: Alpius  , Dinulfi Lasty , Wendy
Published: September 2023

Roads as land transportation infrastructure provide benefits to the community so that they can be used and supported in daily activities such as in the fields of education, business, work and others. Research with the use of Latuppa River Stone, Mungkajang District, Palopo City on the AC-WC mixture with characteristic methods for fillers, fine and coarse aggregates, then the preparation of the composition on the AC-WC mixture using the Marshall test. Based on the tests it is known that the characteristics of the Latuppa River Aggregate can be said to meet the specifications that have been set for the coating material of the road pavement. Based on Marshall's experiments that have been carried out, specifications were obtained for AC-WC mixtures with asphalt content of 5.5% to 7.5%. For KAO results at 6.5% through the Marshall Immersion test on AC-WC, the Residual Marshall Stability of 95.85% was obtained.
Analisis Kinerja Simpang Bersinyal Studi Kasus (Jalan Toddopuli Raya-Jalan Pengayoman) Dengan Menggunakan Metode PKJI 2014
Authors: Kamba Charles , Lukman Melly , Tasso Julino Scevin
Published: September 2023

Congestion that occurs at the intersection of Toddopuli Raya and Pengayoman roads is generally caused by drivers who are not obedient, namely violating traffic lights and illegal parking during peak hours. This study was designed to determine the traffic volume on Toddopuli Raya and Pengayoman roads and to determine the performance at their intersections. The research was conducted over 3 days: Wednesday, Friday and Saturday. This study used the PKJI 2014 method. traffic volume in the intersection was 3707.9 pcu/hour during peak hours on Wednesday, at peak hours on Friday 2727.8 pcu/hour, and at peak hours on Saturday 2950.2 pcu/hour. Meanwhile, the degree of saturation (DJ) was 0.4317 in the morning, 0.4458 in the afternoon, 0.6016 in the evening. The queue value in the morning peak is 50.51 m, in the afternoon it is 57.72 m, while in the afternoon it is 62.05 m.
Analisis Debit Rencana Dan Evaluasi Kapasitas Jaringan Drainase Perumahan Pesona Pelangi Residence Kecamatan Moncongloe
Authors: Singgih Hanna M , Bungin Erni Rante , Palebangan Dimas S
Published: September 2023

Beberapa tahun belakangan Kabupaten Maros menjadi daerah yang sering terdampak banjir, salah satu lokasi yang terdampak yaitu perumahan Pesona Pelangi Residence Kecamatan Moncongloe Kabupaten Maros. Maka dari itu, analisis debit rencana dan evaluasi kapasitas sistem drainase perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah kapasitas saluran di perumahan Pesona Pelangi Residence memadai untuk menampung debit rencana. Diharapkan hasil evaluasi dapat menjadi acuan dalam penyelesaian masalah yang ada. Langkah pertama analisis hidrologi yaitu perhitungan debit banjir rencana dan perhitungan pada dimensi saluran untuk mengetahui debit kapasitas yang ada, selanjutnya membandingkan debit rencana dengan debit kapasitas saluran. Jika debit kapasitas melebihi debit rencana, maka saluran dianggap mampu dan begitupun sebaliknya. Penelitian ini menghitung debit rencana dengan periode ulang 5 tahun menggunakan metode rasional modifaksi dan persamaan manning untuk perhitungan analisis kapasitas. Berdasarkan survei diperoleh hasil perhitungan untuk hujan rencana (periode ulang 5 tahun) 175,91 mm dan didapatkan pula sebanyak 30 saluran tidak mampu menampung debit rencana.
Zagrożenia fałszywymi depozycjami podejrzanych wobec funkcjonariuszy publicznych. Wybrane zagadnienia. Cz. 1.
Authors: Ocieczek Grzegorz
Published: September 2023

This article addresses the issue of the risk of false testimonies or depositions by suspects against a broadly understood group of public officials, including in particular representatives of law enforcement and the judiciary. Considering the extensive array of the issues presented in it, the article has been divided into two main parts. The first focuses on issues of a general nature, including a definition of public officials, controversies related to certain bodies of persons not recognized as public officials and, finally, a selected catalogue of crimes that may be committed against public officials.
Polityka karna państwa a sądowy wymiar kary. Uwagi na tle wykładni i stosowania przepisu art. 53 ust. 2 ustawy z dnia 29 lipca 2005 roku o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii
Authors: Grzesik Mikołaj
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article is to discuss, in light of new empirical and theoretic arguments, the correctness of a prevalent interpretation of the relevant anti-drugs legislation as regards the material (considerable) quantity within the meaning of the Act on Counteracting Drug Addiction. The aforementioned discussion is preceded by some introductory remarks about the separation of powers which are crucial for the understanding of the faulty practice of applying the discussed provisions. Subsequently, the daily judicature with regard to sentences is described on the basis of statistical data and in the context of the criminal policy as well as the competences of each branch of government. Finally, following a legal analysis, it is demonstrated that although the legal practice is formally contrary to the principle of separation of powers, this contradiction is illusional because only the tools used by the courts to reach the expected results are not acceptable, all while the final effects as such are compatible with the lawmakers’ will.
Pojęcie narażenia na bezpośrednie niebezpieczeństwo w rozumieniu art. 160 § 1 k.k. w świetle orzecznictwa sądowego
Authors: Piekło Beata
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article is to analyze the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court and common courts regarding the concept of exposure to a direct danger of loss of life or serious damage to health in terms of art. 160 § 1 of the Penal Code, and finally, to answer the question of whether the jurisprudence is uniform in this respect, or whether there are interpretation problems, the solution of which requires the intervention of the legislator.
Cartoons in The Context of Paul McGhee's Theory of Humor Development
Authors: UÇAR ÇABUK Feyza , ESKİDEMİR MERAL Seda
Published: September 2023

This study, which was conducted to examine cartoons according to Paul McGhee's humor development theory, is a basic qualitative research design. The research study group consists of 8 cartoons, 4 Turkish and 4 foreign productions, which are available on national and international children's channels and digital broadcasting platforms. These cartoons are; Keloğlan Masalları, Niloya, Pepee, Rafadan Tayfa, Caillou, Masha and the Bear, SpongeBob, and The Smurfs. The study's data were analyzed using the "humor checklist" prepared by the researcher. Document analysis technique was used to analyze the data obtained. As a result of the study, it was determined that the cartoon with the most humor elements was Masha and the Bear, the cartoon with the least humor elements was Pepee. In the study, it was observed that the most humor elements were found in stage 4c, which includes humor aimed at distorting the properties of objects, people, and animals, and the least humor elements were found in stage 4d, which includes naming the opposite sex. As a result of the research, it was determined that the cartoon with the most and least humorous elements in each stage differed. Since cartoons have different characteristics, the amount of humor in different stages may vary. However, humor is universal, and children of all ages watch cartoons. In this context, it is suggested that cartoons should have humor elements with different characteristics.
Analytical Rubric Development Study for A2 Level Speaking Skills in Teaching Turkish as a Foreign Language
Authors: TEKİN Eda , SALLABAŞ Muhammed Eyyüp
Published: September 2023

Speaking skill is one of the most important skills in learning a foreign language and realizing the act of communication. The more the student improves himself in speaking skills, the more self-confidence he will increase. In the development of speaking skill, measurement and evaluation of the skill is as important as all the activities carried out during the lesson. It is important for the student to receive feedback on his speaking skill and to know how scoring is done. In this research, it is aimed to develop a rubric that will guide both students and teachers in order to evaluate the speaking performance of students at the A2 level of teaching Turkish as a foreign language. In the study, the validity and reliability studies of the rubric were carried out. A group of four field experts was formed in the study. As a result of the scores made by four field experts, the reliability between the raters was calculated according to the Intraclass Correlation statistics in the SPSS 25 Program. According to the feedback from the experts, it has been revealed that it is a tool that both teachers and students can use as an assessment tool. It is thought that the rubric will contribute to the researchers while creating a tool at the same level or at other levels, and will guide the teachers and learners in the stages of measuring and evaluating the A2 level speaking skill of teaching Turkish as a foreign language.
An Analysis of Middle School Social Studies Textbooks with a Focus on Media Themes
Authors: ERSOY Feride
Published: September 2023

This study analyzes middle school social studies textbooks regarding media coverage. Document analysis was the preferred methodology of data collection. The data was gathered from 5th, 6th, and 7th grade middle school textbooks, identified via random sampling. The Media Concept and Related Concepts Textbook Review Form, developed by the researcher, was utilized during the data collection process. Researcher triangulation was applied during the analysis phase. The media-related textbook content was encapsulated within the following five themes: Media elements, media effects, media functions, media literacy, and media ethics. Findings for the media elements were categorized into media development, media tools, media types, media institutions, and media workers. Another major theme emerging from the analysis of the textbook content was media effects, which contained both positive and negative dimensions related to the impacts of media. Media functions constituted another media content theme emerging from the textbook analysis. This theme encompassed the media functions of transmission, speed, and ease of processing, communication and communication tools, education, and digital content. The media literacy theme encompassed findings categorized into thematic concepts, basic skills, and consciousness-raising. The final main theme emerging from the textbook analysis was media ethics. This theme included findings associated with controllable and regulable activities and ethical rights.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Multicultural Education Research
Authors: KILAVUZ Fırat
Published: September 2023

Bibliometrics, a research methodology that involves quantitative analysis to examine the characteristics of publications in a research area, is widely used by researchers. The lack of bibliometric research in multiculturalism and multicultural education prompted this study. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on " multicultural education in the Web of Science database. The bibliographic data of 1,300 documents were acquired from the Web of Science and downloaded into a file. Then, the data were analyzed using the Wosviewer program. The results showed that the number of studies had steadily increased over time. The Journal for Multicultural Education proved to be the publication that published the most articles on multicultural education. In addition, more than half of the publications came from the United States of America, and the top ten universities contributing to multicultural education research are in the United States. In addition, Geneve Gay and Gloria Ladson Billings were identified as the most cited researchers in multiculturalism. Finally, the Journal of Teacher EducationTeaching and Teacher Education and Teaching and Teacher Education were the most frequently cited journals in multicultural education.
SIFAT FISIK DAN KADAR GULA TOTAL SELAI KULIT NANAS BERDASARKAN VARIASI PENCAMPURAN GULA RENDAH ENERGI
Authors: Khairanti  , Fery Lusviana Widiany  , Angelina Swaninda Nareswara
Published: September 2023

Limbah kulit nanas termasuk limbah organik yang masih mengandung banyak nutrisi yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai olahan selai. Pada pembuatan selai menggunakan gula stevia yang lebih rendah kalori sehingga cocok dikonsumsi oleh penderita obesitas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian true eksperimental dengan rancangan acak sederhana (RAS), satu kali pengulangan, dan tiga variasi pencampuran. Variasi pencampuran selai A menggunakan gula pasir 50 g, selai B gula pasir : gula stevia 25 g : 25 g, dan selai C gula stevia 20 g. Pembuatan selai kulit nanas dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Dietetik Universitas Respati Yogyakarta dan uji gula total dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Chem-Mix Pratama. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji deskriptif, uji Kruskal-Wallis dan Man whitney. Sifat fisik selai kulit nanas dari ketiga selai berdasarkan warna berwarna kuning namun tidak jauh berbeda. Aroma selai kulit nanas beraroma khas kulit nanas. Rasa yang dihasilkan manis, namun yang sangat manis selai C. Tekstur selai tidak jauh berbeda yaitu lembut. Kadar gula total tertinggi terdapat pada selai kulit nanas varian C sebesar 8,06%. Kesimpulannya, variasi pencampuran gula rendah energi mempengaruhi sifat fisik dan kadar gula total pada pembuatan selai kulit nanas.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PENERAPAN ERGONOMI TUBUH SAAT PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT II PRODI NERS STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Samfriati Sinurat  , Friska Ginting  , Diana Abigail Siagian
Published: September 2023

Ergonomics while studying is an effort to make the study room a comfortable place to study so that one inner energy can be used for learning activities only and does not go to waste because they have to face a non-ergonomic environment. If the posture while studying is not ergonomic, a person will easily get tired, and abnormalities in the bones and muscles can occur. Learning behavior during online learning using a computer or laptop is related to ergonomics. Knowledge of good ergonomics will change the behavior of sitting in front of a laptop or computer. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and the implementation of body ergonomics during online learning in second year nursing students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan 2022. The research design type used is cross-sectional with a total sampling of 93 respondents. The study results obtain good knowledge (72%) and good ergonomics application (48.4%). The results of the chi-square test obtain p-value = 0.109 (p>0.05). This study results show no relationship between knowledge and the implementation of body ergonomics during online learning in second year nursing students of the STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan 2022. It is recommended for respondents to maintain a good ergonomic position and increase self-awareness in doing a good ergonomic position during online learning.
RANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA PIKOHIDRO MEMANFAATKAN SIRKULASI AIR KOLAM
Authors: Leily Wustha Johar  , Fadli Eka Yandra  , H. Myson
Published: September 2023

Picohydro Power Plant (PLTPH) is designed for water with a small flow, the design of this PLTPH does not require complicated construction with output reaching several kilowatts. This design uses materials that can be found easily and are widely available. The turbine is made using a sand shovel, and the reservoir used is a used drum, using a DC generator, inverter circuit, battery and other supporting tools. This design produces a nominal power of 450 watts which is used for lighting around the pool
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN WAJIB PAJAK DAN INSENTIF PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI PT INDONESIA EPSON INDUSTRY
Authors: S. Pentanurbowo  , Ratih Kumala  , Ana Rahayu
Published: September 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi mulai dari tahun 2019 telah melemahkan ekonomi seluruh dunia. Pajak yang menjadi salah satu penerimaan APBN terbesar di Indonesia digunakan untuk penanganan pandemi dan pemulihan ekonomi nasional. Pada tanggal 1 Juli 2021, pemerintah telah menetapkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan 82/PMK.03/2021 tentang Perubahan atas Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No. 9/PMK.03/2021 tentang Insentif Pajak untuk Wajib Pajak terdampak Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019.

Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan dan mengacu pada perumusan masalah dan tujuan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa:

Pengetahuan wajib pajak tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di PT. Indonesia Epson Industry.

Insentif pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di PT. Indonesia Epson Industry. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Salman Latief, dkk (2020) bahwa insentif pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak.

Pengetahuan wajib pajak dan Insentif pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di PT. Indonesia Epson Industry, dibuktikan dengan hasil pengujian Uji F, F hitung 3.285 > F Tabel 3.0892. serta nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh adalah 0.042 < nilai signifikansi 5% yang artinya pengetahuan wajib pajak dan insentif pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pajak.
KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG AKSEPTOR KB INTRA UTERINE DEVICES (IUD)
Authors: Tri Budi Rahayu
Published: September 2023

Interjection of compliance control for IUD user especially from middle  and  low  educational background.  Complete  understanding  will lead  to high level of interest and compliance control and will be increasing scoupe of IUD user as a goverment program for long term birth control. Purpose of this research is understanding compliance control of IUD user. Research  is  a  descriptive research with cross sectional  approach. Sampling methods is saturated samples from 60 IUD users. Result show 19 (31,7%) of IUD users obey, 41 (68,3%) disobey. Result shows  that IUD users  obey to control  dominate  by high school  background  9 (15%), 20-30 years old 13 (21,7%) and has occupational as a worker 15 (25%). Compliance rate controls of IUD acceptors in the non compliant category.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA POKOK BAHASAN TERMOKIMIA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF DENGAN METODE JIGSAW PADA SISWA KELAS XI MA MAZRO’ATUL HUDA KARANGANYAR
Authors: Erlina Wijayanti
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengungkap peningkatan hasil belajar kimia pokok bahasan termokimia melalui pembelajaran kooperatif dengan metode jigsaw sehingga siswa akan terbantu dalam belajarnya.

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran kimia materi termokimia dengan menggunakan metode kooperatif jigsaw ini berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar kimia siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada hasil belajar siswa pada yang pada awalnya adalah 0 % dan meningkat menjadi  78 %. Berdasarkan data hasil tersebut, maka “dengan menerapkan metode kooperatif jigsaw” dalam mempelajari materi termokimia, maka prestasi belajar siswa jadi meningkat” sehingga sangat pentig untuk dipraktekkan dalam pembelajaran.
INFLUENCER DALAM AL-QUR’AN: SEBUAH KAJIAN TAFSIR TEMATIK
Authors: Ahmad Murtaza MZ  , M. Riyan Hidayat
Published: September 2023

Pada penelitian pustaka (library research) ini memiliki tujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam makna influencer yang terdapat dalam literatur kitab-kitab tafsir terhadap surat An-Nahl ayat 125 tentang penggunaan media sosial oleh influencer. Di samping itu, penelitian ini merupakan kajian tafsir tematik agar dapat mengungkapkan makna dari influencer yang sesuai dengan petunjuk dari Al-Qur’an yang dibuktikan melalui literatur tafsir hingga menemukan  aturan-aturan dari Al-Qur’an yang bermanfaat bagi influencer. Prinsip-prinsip yang terkandung dari Al-Qur’an ini bermaksud agar influencer memberikan dampak positif bagi tiap pengikutnya di media sosial. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa tiap influencer memiliki caranya tersendiri dalam menyampaikan kebaikan yang disesuaikan dengan sarana prasarana masa sekarang.
INTERPRETASI BASYIRUDDIN MAHMUD AHMAD ATAS AYAT-AYAT KHATAM Al-ANBIYA’ (ANALISIS KITAB TAFSIR AHMADIYAH: QURANUMMAJID)
Authors: Sri Kurniati Yuzar
Published: September 2023

Ahmadiyah merupakan suatu golongan yang melakukan gerakan pembaharuan dalam Islam yang memiliki jangkauan sangat luas. Kelompok yang mulanya muncul di India ini memiliki misi yang sangat kokoh yaitu menulis salinan terjemahan al-Qur’an kedalam berbagai bahasa di dunia, termasuk bahasa Indonesia. Berbagai kontroversi timbul akibat hadirnya golongan yang dinilai berbeda dari ajaran Islam pada umunya ini, terutama dalam persoalan klaim terhadap kenabian. Hadirnya terjemahan al-Qur’an versi Ahmadiyah dengan judul Quranummajid yang ditulis oleh Mirza Basyiruddin Mahmud Ahmad menuai respon yang beragam dari kalangan masyarakat Islam Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penafsiran Golongan Ahmadiyah dalam kitab Quranummajid terhadap ayat-ayat khatam al-Anbiya’. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research). Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam kitab tafsir Ahmadiyah, yaitu kitab Quranummajid disebutkan bahwa Nabi muhammad sebagai khatam al-anbiya’ memiliki arti bahwa beliau adalah stempel para Nabi.  Artinya, semua Nabi mestilah mendapakan stempel bukti sahnya kenabian dari beliau. Ahmadiyah mengungkap bahwa ini bukan berarti Nabi Muhammad adalah Nabi yang terakhir. Ahmadiyah sangat memercayai bahwa kenabian masih tetap berlanjut sampai kiamat datang. Mereka meyakini bahwa Mirza Ghulam Ahmad adalah Nabi yang diutus oleh Allah setelah Nabi Muhammad yang melanjutkan syari’at Nabi, bukan membawa syariat baru.
REVOLUSI INTEGRITAS PENGUSAHA E-COMMERCE INDONESIA DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0: ANALISIS Q.S. HUD AYAT 84-85
Authors: Khozinul Alim
Published: September 2023

E-commerce is one of the many forms of progress that emerged from the development of the internet. E-commerce offers convenience in shopping. This is one of the reasons why online shopping is preferred by most of the people. But this convenience makes some people take advantage of it for criminal acts. If this continues, e-commerce, which should lift the economy, will actually hamper the economy itself. To examine this reality in depth, in this study there are two big questions, namely first, how is the interpretation and contextualization of Q.S. Hud [11]: 84-85?. The second is how the implementation of the story of the Madyans in Q.S. Hud [11]: 84-85 on the revolution in the integrity of e-commerce entrepreneurs in Indonesia?. To explore and manage data comprehensively, in this study the researcher used the library study method. From this study the authors found: (1) In the case of buying and selling in e-commerce, Q.S. Hud [11]: 84-85 indicates that the purpose of buying and selling transactions is not only to gain profit, but is also expected to create social justice in buying and selling. This verse is an inspiration for a mental revolution to build integrity based on honest, polite, and responsible characters in the buying and selling business in e-commerce; (2) A structured system is needed to guard the actualization of the values ​​described by the Madyan people in Q.S. Hud [11]: 84-85. In addition, the mental revolution of e-commerce entrepreneurs in building integrity is important to do as an effort to ground the values ​​of the Qur'an in everyday life, by monitoring, standardizing and certifying e-commerce shops. If this effort is realized, in the era of society 5.0 this will help grow the wheels of the Indonesian economy through e-commerce efforts.
SIHIR DALAM AL-QUR’AN: KAJIAN TAFSIR TEMATIK
Authors: Niswatul Malihah  , Habdin Tapa’ul
Published: September 2023

This research examines magic in holy Qur’an, which the magic is a maksiat and a great sin, because magic is an odd thing that seems to be an an extraordinary thing but not extraordinary. It can be including to be great sins category because magic can be learned and obtained through with demon approach by committing crimes of statement which contains destruction and praise to demon. Look at the rise if shamanic practices right now, it’s often found that people who depend on witchcraft in their view can give the benefit for him and other, even the magic essentially brings to mudharat. This phenomenon can be looked from peoples whom come to shamans as alternative medicine or to aim of predicting their future or to harm other with guna-guna because of desire and envy. In this regard, Al-Qur’an has explained how dangerous the magic, and need to necessary to understand how the nature of magic, the relationship with demon and mudharat in life. The researcher explains with the thematic interpretation with library research. This research uses primary data sources is Al-Qur’an and tafsir books as secondary data sources. The results of the research obtained that magic is real and affect someone’s soul because Al-Qur’an has explained the verses relating to the magic which happened on the prophet’s time and will not inflict to mudharat from magic to His creatures except His permission. Based of law, the magic is a prohibited act in Al-Qur’an for learn or teach it and the perpetrator of magic is punished as kafir because there is an element of devil worship on it.
PENGARUH MERGER BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA DALAM PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayani
Published: September 2023

In economic development, especially in Islamic finance in Indonesia, it is still very high and has great potential because of the Indonesian population, capital market, sharia hospital, hotel, tourism, halal food, fashion, and much more. Especially in Islamic banking, as recently as February 2, 2021, Indonesia was mostly Muslim. The Islamic economic sector in Indonesia includes Islamic banking, non-bank finance already owns Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), the result of the merger of three state-owned banks (BUMN),  especially in dealing with conventional banks. It is expected to be a bright prospect for the world of Islamic banking in Indonesia.. Observers assess that this target can only be achieved if the participating banks can consolidate well and transform digitally on a massive scale.

The research method used in this paper is qualitative where the authors seek data through direct interviews with customers.. With the merger, it is hoped that it will open up many new opportunities for Indonesian Islamic Banks.. Because each of the merged Islamic banks already has qualified capabilities or different potentials in their fields so that it will strengthen BSI's position in the future.
PENGARUH LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM (STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW)
Authors: Novitasari
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine whether investors consider financial statement information in making decisions related to stocks. The research uses a literature review study method, where the researcher collects several journals related to the discussion in the research. (ROE), Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio, not all studies show that financial statements are able to influence stock prices on the Stock Exchange. This is because there are a number of basic factors that can cause stock prices to rise or fall. In general, these factors are classified into internal factors and external factors. Internal factors are factors that arise from within the company. While external factors are factors that come from outside the company. This factor is arguably difficult to overcome. For example, there are problems related to macroeconomics. Of the two factors, external factors are more dominant in influencing stock prices.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN KOPERASI DITINJAU DARI SK MENKOP DAN UKM RI NO. 06/PER/DEP.6/IV/2016 GUNA MENINGKATKAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN KEUANGAN (STUDI KASUS PADA KOPERASI KREDIT SENTOSA PALEMBANG)
Authors: Astuti Nova Tri , Utami Puspa
Published: September 2023

The Palembang Sentosa Credit Cooperative is one of the cooperatives in the city of Palembang and has 1,525 members. Where during its development experienced ups and downs. In this thesis the author discusses how the level of cooperative financial performance and its development in 2016 and 2017 if assessed based on aspects guided by the Decree of the Minister of Cooperatives and SMEs RI No.06/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 which consists of 7 aspects, namely aspects capital, productive asset quality aspect, management aspect, efficiency aspect, liquidity aspect, independence and growth aspect and cooperative identity aspect. As we know that financial statements are very important in making a decision.

The results of the study after calculating the 7 aspects of financial performance assessment at the Sentosa Credit Cooperative (KOPDIT), it appears that the level of the Sentosa Credit Cooperative's financial performance in 2016 was in the fairly healthy predicate and in 2017 the Sentosa Credit Cooperative's financial performance level remained at the moderate predicate. healthy. For 2016 the score obtained was 72.55 and in 2017 the score decreased to 67.40. Thus, the development of the level of financial performance of the Sentosa Credit Cooperative in 2016-2017 decreased by 5.15% but was still in a fairly healthy predicate.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DANA MUDHARABAH BERDASARKAN PSAK 105 PADA PADA BMT INSAN MULIA PALEMBANG
Authors: Susanti Eva
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine how the management of the Mudharbah System funds based on PSAK No. 105 on BMT Insan Mulia. This writing uses a quantitative descriptive method through observation, interviews and documentation studies. So from this research, findings indicate that the management of mudharabah funds is based on PSAK No. 105.

Berkah Savings are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, customers are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow the BMT to manage them in order to achieve profits. The profits are divided between the BMT and the members according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, as for the profit-sharing ratio on Berkah deposits between customers and BMT is 10:90, Qurban deposits are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, customers are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow BMT to manage them in order to achieve profit. The profit is divided between the BMT and the customer according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, as for the profit-sharing ratio on Qurban deposits between customers and BMT is 30:70, Education Savings are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, members are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow the BMT to manage it in order to achieve profit. The profit is divided between the BMT and the customer according to the contract. The profit or profit is distributed every month according to the agreement, while the profit sharing ratio on Education savings between customers and BMT is 30:70, Term Deposits are deposits that use Mudharabah contracts, members are not only limited to depositing funds, but also allow BMT to manage it in order to achieve profit. Deposit funds can be withdrawn after the deposit period has expired or is due, i.e. options of 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, up to 12 months, with the profit-sharing ratio between the customer and the BMT is 40:60 (for those 3 & 6 Months) and 45:55 (for 9 and 12 Months).
PERAN BAITUL MAAL WA TAMWIL DALAM MENGURANGI PRAKTIK RENTENIR DI ERA NEW NORMALI LIFE
Authors: Ratna
Published: September 2023

The phenomenon at this time there are still many people who are entangled in loan sharks and online loans in the midst of the development of bank and non-bank financial institutions. Majority traders in the market, have limited capital so that when they have to increase capital in order to maintain business activities often still rely on the existence of loan sharks. Given this, the role of financial institutions becomes important to channel their credit to entrepreneurs who need additional capital, lending institutions are clearly needed by small entrepreneurs such as traders in the market. Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) as one of the Islamic MicroFinance Institutions that can play a role in helping to increase small micro businesses. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach to the role of BMT in reducing the practice of loan sharks in the new normal life era.