bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LOYALTY OF THE PERSONNEL IN A MODERN ORGANIZATION: EXPERIENCE OF USING THE EMPLOYEE NET PROMOTER SCORE (ENPS) SYSTEM
Authors:   Ural State University of Economics, Ekaterinburg, Russia, Kharchenko V.S.
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to present and analyze the generalized results of a regular monitoring study of employee loyalty on the example of a large financial company using the loyalty assessment methodology (eNPS and NPS) of the company's employees as an employer and supplier of products and services. The relevance of the work is due to the contradiction between the widespread use of the NPS index under the influence of marketing in HR practice of applied research, which has become an indicator of the assessment of the employer brand and the effectiveness of HR policy, and the obvious lack of data on the real values of the index and generalization of the experience of applying the eNPS methodology in modern organizations. The subject of the study is the loyalty of the personnel of a modern financial organization as an employer. The author uses general scientific methods – analysis and synthesis of data from sociological studies of employee loyalty; empirical methods – a monitoring study implemented in a large financial company (N≈5000) during 2017-2020 (quarterly online staff surveys). The scientific novelty of the study lies in the generalization of the methodological experience of using the NPS index to study staff loyalty, presenting the possibilities and limitations of using the methodology. The following research results were obtained: methodological features of measuring loyalty using the eNPS method were identified, the difference between measuring the eNPS index and comprehensive analysis of the Employee Net Promoter Score system was revealed, features of eNPS calculations were identified, and internal loyalty (NPS) was described, the relationship between loyalty and key HR- metrics (engagement, satisfaction, motivation, etc.) was presented. The key conclusion is about the factors influencing loyalty, the assessment of the potential in the development of loyalty (the ratio of negative and positive segments of employees), and the relationship between HR metrics. The results of the study were used in the comprehensive description of the employee's journey map (EJM), adjustment of the personnel management policy, as well as in the implementation of initiatives and activities aimed at internal organizational changes, and the development of the employer's brand.
STATE POLICY ON THE LABOUR MARKET IN THE EU COUNTRIES: MAIN TRENDS AND DIRECTIONS OF TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Sindyashkina E.N.
Published: September 2022

The aim of this paper is to determine the prospects for the development of employment programmes in the labour market and the directions for their transformation in the EU countries. The author uses general scientific methods, methods of statistical processing of information, graphical methods, and comparative analysis. The information base of the study includes statistical data and materials of international organizations (UN, ILO, Eurostat, European Commission). The research results: the article presents an analysis of labour market policy measures in the EU countries during periods of sustainable development and economic crises; considers the structure and dynamics of expenditures on various programmes and the number of their participants; identifies the government labour market policy trends and the features of its implementation in countries with developed market economies and in post-socialist countries; presents assessments of the prospects for labour market policies in the EU countries in the face of new challenges. The author concludes about the prospects for labour market policy in the EU countries in the face of new challenges and about the possibilities of using the EU experience in developing active labour market policy measures in Russia. The scope of application: the research results can be used by Russian federal and regional executive authorities in the development of active labour market policy measures.
Les lieux de débats en Chine ancienne : écoles, routes, académies, palais
Authors: Levi Jean
Published: September 2022

Il est universellement admis que, tandis qu’en Grèce l’éloquence vise avant tout à persuader un auditoire sur la place publique, en Chine elle s’adresse exclusivement à la personne du souverain. C’est cette opposition simpliste que cet article se propose de battre en brèche, en montrant que les débats d’idées en Chine – tout au moins durant la période des Royaumes combattants (Ve-IIIe siècles avant notre ère) – ne s’adressent pas seulement au Prince mais peuvent mettre aux prises toutes sortes de protagonistes et se dérouler dans de tout autres lieux que les cours princières, comme par exemple le sein des écoles ou la voie publique. Les circonstances, la nature des lieux et des interlocuteurs ne manqueront pas d’avoir une incidence sur les formes de la persuasion.
Les usages de la main dans les calculs divinatoires
Authors: Homola Stéphanie
Published: September 2022

Résumé – Les praticiens des arts divinatoires chinois ont l’habitude de s’aider de la paume de la main pour effectuer diverses opérations en parcourant avec le pouce les positions matérialisées par les phalanges des quatre autres doigts. Deux techniques sont ici examinées : la méthode du petit liuren 小 六 壬 , pratiquée par tout un chacun dans la vie quotidienne, et le calcul des signes horoscopiques par les spécialistes des arts divinatoires. En facilitant la manipulation et la mémorisation des réseaux complexes de symboles cosmologiques, le dispositif de la main opère comme un outil de communication entre le microcosme et le macrocosme. Il est également l’expression d’un savoir commun sur le destin et peut ainsi être mis en parallèle avec les arts de la mémoire occidentaux qui renvoient non seulement à une mnémotechnique mais également aux valeurs partagées par une communauté.
Remarques sur quelques transformations rituelles et évolutions textuelles du Daodejing
Authors: Boileau Gilles
Published: September 2022

徐 鵬 飛 (Gilles Boileau) : 關 於 《 道 德 經 》 幾 個 儀 式 上 的 變 化 和 文 本 演 變 的 觀 察 本 文 援 用 了 考 古 發 現 所 取 得 的 新 資 料 （ 馬 王 堆 、 郭 店 楚 墓 竹 簡 以 及 北 京 大 學 最 近 出 版 的 漢 代 老 子 版 本 ）， 探 討 老 子 文 本 的 一 些 改 變 。 文 中 要 討 論 的 主 題 有 ： 《 道 德 經 》 特 有 的 哲 學 論 述 框 架 之 內 ， 轉 化 過 的 禮 儀 式 內 容 之 文 本 的 使 用 狀 況 ； 以 “ 和 ” 與 “ 同 ” 兩 個 觀 念 為 主 題 的 文 本 的 重 新 使 用 ， 那 兩 個 觀 念 都 出 自 祭 祀 儀 式 ； 對 郭 店 楚 墓 竹 簡 的 檢 視 讓 人 能 更 仔 細 地 分 析 文 本 的 變 化 ， 導 致 我 重 新 探 看 在 該 經 典 撰 寫 的 歷 史 過 程 當 中 法 家 對 它 的 影 響 問 題 ； 本 文 通 過 《 道 德 經 》 作 者 的 歷 史 之 謎 ， 最 後 要 處 理 該 文 本 的 地 理 行 程 問 題 。 有 一 些 古 文 字 似 乎 指 出 秦 國 是 《 老 子 》 一 書 成 形 的 最 後 階 段 之 一 。
Diagnóstico e tratamento da fibromialgia: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Trevisan Márcio , Atavila Fernanda Paula , Machado Heloene Aparecida Sousa , Aota Karyme Guanaes , Soares Deyze Alencar
Published: September 2022

A fibromialgia é patologia crônica dolorosa e não inflamatória, que ainda pairam dúvidas sobre a etiologia, como manifesta, sobretudo, como repercute envolvendo outros aparelhos do organismo. Pela prevalência que possui a nível mundial e no cenário brasileiro, seu diagnóstico e tratamento torna-se um desafio para os profissionais de saúde.  Assim, esse trabalho trata-se de uma Revisão integrativa da literatura, onde foram selecionados artigos científicos em língua portuguesa e inglesa, publicados de 2016 a 2021, utilizando as plataformas PubMed, LILACS, SciElo e MEDLINE. Foi levantado que o diagnóstico da fibromialgia leva em consideração algumas características e variantes sociais, psicológicas e biológicas. É percebido que existem dificuldades para definição do diagnóstico, uma vez que nem todos os profissionais realizam a atividade médica observando os conceitos básicos e protocolos e condutas esperadas para esse agravo. O tratamento é realizado a base de medicamentos disponíveis, acrescido de propostas terapêuticas não farmacológicas, que ao serem aliadas parecem ter resultados contribuintes ao sucesso do tratamento longo prazo. E finalmente foi levantado nos estudos que a realização da participação ativa do paciente reconhecendo tanto a maneira evolutiva da patologia, quanto as limitações e necessidades de priorizar algumas ações e condutas no tratamento, resulta diretamente em aumento na qualidade de vida.
Ensino por competências: projeto capacite-se
Authors: Nascimento Natália Talita Araújo , Costa Leonardo Pastorin Vieira , Leão Pablo Diego , Da Silva Paulo Adriano , Valiante José Otávio , Valiante Rosemeire Ferrarezi
Published: September 2022

Este artigo apresenta os resultados obtidos a partir de um projeto de extensão desenvolvido com discentes do 5º período do Curso de Administração de uma Instituição Pública Federal de Nível Superior, localizada na zona de fronteira entre Brasil e Bolívia. O projeto de extensão realizado está inserido na linha de extensão sobre Educação Profissional e Trabalho. O objetivo geral consistiu em mapear competências requeridas pelo mercado laboral e oportunidades para qualificação profissional. Para o estudo, aplicou-se a pesquisa de tipologia participante que, conforme Rocha (2004), é aquela que possui um elemento político que viabiliza a discussão da relevância da investigação, tendo como foco a intervenção na realidade social. Como resultados, foi possível promover a articulação teórico-prática e inserir atividades de cunho social e extensionista como metodologia de ensino aos discentes, produzindo-se ainda, como produto principal, uma Cartilha que viabilizará que a comunidade acadêmica e externa conheça várias oportunidades laborais e de qualificação gratuita e certificada disponíveis, colaborando para a inserção no mercado de trabalho ou avanços em carreiras profissionais já ocupadas. Com a pesquisa constatou-se que as principais competências requeridas pelo mercado de trabalho são comunicação, organização, trabalho em equipe, planejamento e Excel. Além disso, a investigação localizou instituições que ofertam gratuitamente e com emissão de certificação, cursos de qualificação profissional nessas áreas.
A dicotomia da emancipação do corpo de Bombeiros da Polícia Militar do Paraná, e o direito à opção entre o órgão de provimento originário e o novo órgão a ser criado
Authors: Rodrigues Altemistoncley Diogo , Nakamura Rodrigo Massayuki
Published: September 2022

Às vésperas de comemorar o aniversário de 110 (cento e dez) anos do serviço de combate a incêndios no Estado do Paraná, o Comando do Corpo de Bombeiros da Polícia Militar do Paraná estuda novamente a viabilidade de sua emancipação da Polícia Militar do Paraná. Dentre várias discussões, existe, em tese, a hipótese da migração compulsória, do efetivo que exerce as funções no Corpo de Bombeiros da Polícia Militar do Paraná para a nova corporação, o Corpo de Bombeiros Militar do Paraná. O presente estudo visa contextualizar essa situação do Corpo de Bombeiros da Polícia Militar do Paraná, diante de diversas normativas; apresenta preocupações com o futuro da nova Corporação, com os direitos individuais desses profissionais e suas famílias; faz menção a conceitos de regime jurídico, direito adquirido, função típica de Estado, segurança jurídica, entre outros; aborda a jurisprudência dominante sobre o provimento sem concurso público; descreve a condição de reserva remunerada dos militares estaduais; e faz um comparativo com diversas Unidades da Federação que criaram seus Corpos de Bombeiros Militares, sempre zelando pelo direito de escolha ao provimento originário. Analisa o direito de opção.
Factors Predetermining the Development of Heart Rhythm Disorders, Prevention and Treatment Options in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Якубова Л.В.
Published: September 2022

В статье приведен обзор литературных данных по регистрации и течению различных аритмий у пациентов с COVID-19, частота развития которых была от 8 до 17% и достигала 44–60% в отделениях интенсивной терапии. Описаны основные патофизиологические механизмы, которые совпадают с клиническим течением COVID-19 и могут предопределять развитие аритмий. На сегодняшний день лечение нарушений ритма и проводимости сердца у пациентов с COVID-19 должно проводиться в соответствии с текущими национальными и международными рекомендациями. В статье приведена шкала стратификации риска лекарственно-индуцированного удлинения корригированного интервала QT. Сделан акцент на необходимость выявить и скорректировать модифицируемые факторы риска развития аритмий, прежде всего гипокалиемию, гипомагниемию, одновременное применение препаратов, удлиняющих интервал QTc, и брадикардию. У пациентов, перенесших COVID-19, при наличии жалоб на сердцебиение, перебои в работе сердца, прекардиальный дискомфорт, одышку следует проводить диагностический поиск дебюта или рецидива нарушений ритма, своевременно диагностировать и проводить коррекцию электролитных нарушений, назначать рациональную антиаритмическую терапию.

The article provides a review of the literature data on the registration and course of various arrhythmias in patients with COVID-19, the incidence of which was from 8 to 17% and reached 44–60% in intensive care units. The main pathophysiological mechanisms are described, whichcoincidewiththeclinicalcourseofCOVID-19andmaypredeterminethedevelopment of arrhythmias. To date, the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders in patients with COVID-19 should be carried out in accordance with current national and international guidelines. The article provides a risk stratification scale for drug- induced prolongation of the corrected QT interval. Emphasis was placed on the need to identify and correct modifiable risk factors for the development of arrhythmias, primarily hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, concomitant use of drugs that prolong the QTc interval, and bradycardia. In patients who have undergone COVID-19, if there are complaints of palpitations,interruptionsintheworkoftheheart,precordialdiscomfort,shortnessofbreath, a diagnostic search for the onset or recurrence of rhythm disturbances should be carried out, timely diagnosis and correction of electrolyte disturbances, and rational antiarrhythmic therapy should be prescribed.
Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome in Clinical Practice
Authors: Карпович Ю.Л. , Пронько Т.П. , Карпович Ю.И. , Петрашевич А.В.
Published: September 2022

В статье приведены современные данные о синдроме гипермобильности суставов, освещены проблемные моменты в подходах к классификации. Проведен анализ распространенности синдрома гипермобильности суставов среди студентов-медиков в возрастной группе старше 20 лет. Даны рекомендации о необходимости скрининга данной нозологии у молодых пациентов с признаками дисплазии соединительной ткани.

The article presents modern data on the syndrome of joint hypermobility, highlights the problematic aspects in approaches to classification. An analysis was made of the prevalence of benign joint hypermobility syndrome among medical students in the age group over 20 years old. Recommendations are given on the necessity for screening of this nosology in young patients with signs of connective tissue disorders.
PERAN USAHA RUMAHAN TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : STUDI KASUS DESA BATU
Authors: Almuntaha Sidra , Nuzur Muhammad , Azis Andi Sudarmin
Published: September 2022

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1) Untuk mengetahui peran usaha rumahan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19, 2) Untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor pendukung dan penghambat usaha rumahan di masa pandemi Covid-19, 3) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi usaha rumahan dalam mempertahankan usahanya di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Field Research kualitatif, yang artinya prosedur temuannya tidak diperoleh melalui data statistik atau bentuk hitungan lainnya, penelitian ini menghasilkan kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari perilaku manusia yang diamati, penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan yaitu mengumpulkan data di tempat terjadiya fenomena yang diteliti. Lokasi penelitian bertempat di Desa Batu, Kecamatan Tapango. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Tehnik pengolahan dan analisis data melalui 3 (tiga) cara yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data.  Pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan kredibilitas dengan tehnik pemeriksaan berupa trigulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran usaha rumahan dalam mensejahterakan masyarakat di masa pandemi covid-19 sangat memiliki peran penting untuk menunjang perekonomian pelaku usaha rumahan. Namun situasi pandemi covid-19 saat ini sama sekali tidak berpengaruh pada aktivitas produksi pada usaha rumahan yang ada di Desa Batu terbukti penjualan produk usaha rumahan kareppe dan tempe tetap sama sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Implikasi pada penelitian ini adalah menghimbau kepada masyarakat pemilik dan pekerja pada usaha rumahan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan dalam melakukan akvitasnya mengingat situasi pandemi Covid-19 saat ini dan juga kepada pemerintah setempat agar lebih mendukung kegiatan usaha rumahan seperti ini demi kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Sistem Kendali Beban Listrik Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Fauzia Nurul , Sari Cipta Riang , Hidayat Andi Ircham
Published: September 2022

Penyebab timbulnya pemakaian listrik yang berlebihan yaitu dikarenakan pemakaian elektronik yang berlebihan. Kita sering malas untuk menjangkau saklar listik dan juga sering lupa mematikan peralatan elektronik saat keluar rumah. Kasus ini diteliti bermaksud  untuk mengerjakan rangkaian struktur yang mampu digunakan untuk mengendalikan peralatan listrik dari jauh serta mengetahui penggunaan daya melalui aplikasi android menggunakan peranan teknologi yang dikenal dengan Internet of Things. Teknik    penelitian  ini menggunakan metode Eksperimen dengan melihat kondisi atau keadaan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Sistem diimplementasikan menggunakan NodemCU,sensor arus TA12-100, LCD, relay dan aplikasi android sebagai penghubung sistem di smartphone. Sistem memerlukan waktu rata-rata 2-5 detik untuk membalas tugas dari aplikasi android  lewat  koneksi wifi pada selisih 40-60 m kemudian teknik  kontrol dan pengamatan daya listrik bisa berjalan begitu baik. Dalam waktu aksi sistem tidak berpengaruh pada jarak. Sistem tergantung pada respon jaringan. Teknik  dengan portal internet ini melahirkan kemudahan kontrol alat elektronik kemudian pengamatan daya listrik baik dibanding menggunakan jangkauan Bluetooth karena jarak jangkauannya yang pendek.
Analisis Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme Dalam Acara Indonesia Lawyers Club (Ilc) Episode “Bisakah Gubernur Dicopot?”
Authors: Subaeda Sitti , Sahabuddin Chuduriah , Andriani Andriani
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang Analisis Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme dalam Acara Indonesia Lawyers Club Episode “Bisakah Gubernur Dicopot?”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan teknik catat. Sedangkan sumber data yang ditetapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data berupa bentuk kata-kata atau kalimat pada tuturan narasumber Acara Indonesia Lawyers Club Episode “Bisakah Gubernur Dicopot?” yang mengandung Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 27 penggunaan Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme yang terdiri dari 12 Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme pintar dan 15 Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme kasar. Sarkasme kasar adalah Sarkasme yang biasanya banyak digunakan untuk menyindir sesuatu atau seseorang, penggunaan bahasa dalam Sarkasme kasar ini dapat berupa umpatan kasar secara langsung dan bersifat  to the point, akibatnya orang yang ditujukan Sarkasme kasar tersebut dapat langsung mengetahui lalu merasa tersinggung. Sarkasme pintar adalah Sarkasme yang biasanya digunakan secara menyeluruh, Sarkasme ini juga disebut sebagai sindiran yang disampaikan secara tidak langsung karena menggunakan kata-kata kiasan, tetapi maksud Sarkasme ini justru bersifat tajam dan dapat berarti sebuah  olok-olokan.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Stunting Ibu Balita Berdasarkan Sumber Informasi Kesehatan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebunsari Kecamatan Wonomulyo Polewali Mandar
Authors: - Sarawasni , Anwar Muhammad , Permatasari Rahmi
Published: September 2022

Stunting adalah salah satu ancaman terhadap kualitas manusia,juga ancaman terhadap kemampuan daya saing bangsa (Kemenkes 2018). Karena stunting mengakibatkan tingkat kecerdasan tidak maksimal dan menjadikan anak lebih rentang terhadap penyakit yang dapat beresiko pada menurunnya tingkat produktivitas. Salah satu pencegahan Stunting melalui edukaasi pada ibu dalam perubahan perilaku peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan dan gizi keluarga (Kemenkes RI 2018). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan stunting ibu balita berdasarkan sumber informasi kesehatan melalui Penyuluhan Stunting, Kelas ibu hamil, dan Media sosial terhadap kejadian Stunting. Jenis Penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif- kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan 118 balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebunsari sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 85 sampel telah diuji dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis unuvariat kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi kelompok responden dengan pengetahuan baik dan pengetahuan kurang, untuk media sosial dikelompokkan pada kategori aktif mencari dan tidak aktif mencari. Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan analisis data, hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan stunting ibu balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebunsari Kabupaten Polewali Mandar memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 57 (67,1 %) berdasarkan penyuluhan stunting, Kelas ibu hamil 52 responden (60.5%) dan pengetahuan Stunting ibu balita berdasarkan Media sosial barada pada kategori Tidak aktif yaitu 59 responden (69,4 %).Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Stunting Ibu balita.
Pengaruh Keaktifan Belajar dan Minat Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Peserta Didik
Authors: Zamzani Nurul , Febryanti Febryanti , Rahayu Ayu
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh keaktifan belajar secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik Kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Polewali, (2) pengaruh minat belajar secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Polewali  dan (3) pengaruh signifikan keaktifan belajar dan minat belajar secara simultan terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Polewali. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi. Hasil analisis data menunjukan  bahwa: (1) Keaktifan Belajar (X1) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika (Y) nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari taraf kesalahan 5% (0,001 < 0,05). (2) Minat Belajar (X2) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika (Y) dengan  nilai signifikansi (0,009 < 0,05). (3) Keaktifan Belajar (X1) dan Minat Belajar (X2) berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika (Y) dengan nilai signifikansi (0,001 < 0,05). Dengan kata lain keaktifan belajar dan minat belajar berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika di SMA Negeri 3 Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.
Relationships between Levels of Knowledge and Attitude towards Behavior of Using Personal Protective Equipment among Professional Students at RSGM Baiturrahmah during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Salsabila Nada H. , Bakar Abu , Amran Ricky , Ningrum Valendriyani
Published: September 2022

Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory infection that can cause serious respiratory problems. Several studies stated that the levels of knowledge and attitude about personal protective equipment (PPE) can affect the behavior of using PPE. This study aimed to identify the relationships between levels of knowledge and attitude towards behavior of using PPE among students of the professional stage at RSGM Baiturrahmah during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was a quantitative study using an observational and analytical method with a cross sectional design. There were 85 respondents obtained by accidental sampling in this study. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to the respondents. The results showed that most respondents (94.1%) had levels of knowledge, attitude, and behavior of good category. The statistics analyses showed that there were significant relationships between the levels of knowledge and attitude towards behavior of using PPE (p<0.05). In conclusion, there are relationships between the levels of knowledge and attitude towards behavior of using PPE among students at the professional stage at RSGM Baiturrahmah during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: personal protective equipment; knowledge; attitude; behavior; COVID-19 Abstrak: Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan infeksi saluran pernapasan yang dapat menyebabkan masalah pernapasan serius. Beberapa penelitian menyatakan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang alat pelindung diri (APD) dapat memengaruhi perilaku penggunaan APD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku penggunaan APD mahasiswa tahap profesi di RSGM Baiturrahmah pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan metode analitik observasional dan desain potong lintang. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 85 responden yang diambil secara accidental sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden. Sebagian besar responden (94,1%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dengan kategori baik. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku penggunaan APD, masing-masing dengan nilai p<0,05. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku penggunaan APD pada mahasiswa tahap profesi di RSGM Baiturrahmah di masa pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: alat pelindung diri; pengetahuan; sikap; perilaku; COVID-19
Nanoarchitectonics Intelligence with atomic switch and neuromorphic network system
Authors: Tsuchiya Takashi , Nakayama Tomonobu , Ariga Katsuhiko
Published: September 2022

An emerging concept of “nanoarchitectonics” has been proposed as a way to apply the progress of nanotechnology to materials science. In the introductory parts, we briefly explain the progress in understanding materials through nanotechnology, the overview of nanoarchitectonics, the effects of nanoarchitectonics on the development of functional materials and devices, and outline of nanoarchitectonics intelligence as a main subject of this review paper. In the following sections, we explain the process of constructing intelligent devices based on atomic switches, in which the behavior of atoms determines the device functions, by integrating them with nanoarchitectonics. The contents are categorized into (i) basic operation of atomic switch, (ii) artificial synapse, (iii) neuromorphic network system, (iv) hetero-signal conversion, (v) decision making device, and (vi) atomic switch in practical uses. The atomic switches were originally relatively simple ON/OFF binary-type electrical devices, but their potential as multi-level resistive memory devices for artificial synapses and neuromorphic applications. Furthermore, network-structured atomic switches, which are complex and have regression pathways in their structure and resemble cranial neural circuits. For example, A decision-making device that reproduces human thinking based on a principle different from brain neural circuits was developed using atomic switches and proton-conductive electrochemical cells. Furthermore, atomic switches have been progressively developed into practical usages including application in harsh environments (e.g. high temperature, low temperature, space). Efforts toward information processing and artificial intelligence applications based on nanoarchitectonics tell remarkable success stories of nanoarchitectonics, linking the control of atomic motion to brain-like information control through nanoarchitecture regulations.
Destabilizing Attack and Robust Defense for Inverter-Based Microgrids by Adversarial Deep Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Wang Yu , Pal Bikash
Published: September 2022

The droop controllers of inverter-based resources (IBRs) can be adjustable by grid operators to facilitate regulation services. Considering the increasing integration of IBRs at power distribution level systems like microgrids, cyber security is becoming a major concern. This paper investigates the data-driven destabilizing attack and robust defense strategy based on adversarial deep reinforcement learning for inverter-based microgrids. Firstly, the full-order high-fidelity model and reduced-order small-signal model of typical inverter-based microgrids are recapitulated. Then the destabilizing attack on the droop control gains is analyzed, which reveals its impact on system small-signal stability. Finally, the attack and defense problems are formulated as Markov decision process (MDP) and adversarial MDP (AMDP). The problems are solved by twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) algorithm to find the least effort attack path of the system and obtain the corresponding robust defense strategy. The simulation studies are conducted in an inverter-based microgrid system with 4 IBRs and IEEE 123-bus system with 10 IBRs to evaluate the proposed method.

 
entities of the IFLA-LRM, RiC-CM and CIDOC-CRM models in the semantic web
Authors: Bianchini Carlo
Published: September 2022

The traditional approach to cataloguing has always been based on the investigation of the characteristics of the objects in collections that are most relevant to the construction of catalogues. The evolution of cataloguing theory has therefore led to the identification and analysis of entities with those characteristics and to the construction of a logical model capable of explaining bibliographic phenomena in an increasingly refined manner. That approach also led to the definition of RiCCM and CIDOC-CRM models. In addition to this valid point of view, a second perspective is proposed, which takes into account the entities identified in the logical models developed in the library, archive and museum models as part of the much larger, richer and more numerous ontologies of the semantic web, represented by the Linked Open Data Cloud. In this perspective, the logical models of libraries, archives, and museums can be seen as some of the possible infinite modelling of web entities, constructed in the light of the principles and tradition of each subject area. This new perspective helps to better clarify the role of data professionals, the concept of metadata, the characteristics of logical models and to take a unified view of the bibliographic, archival and museum universes.
Impact of Monetary and Non-Monetary Rewards on Employee Motivation
Authors: Jha Archna
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine the impact of monetary and non-monetary rewards on the motivation level of employees. In order to fulfil the requirement, a questionnaire prepared in Google form was circulated. The questionnaire consisted of two sections. The first section pertains to determining the demographic factors of the respondents, and the second section is related to identifying and evaluating the reward preferences of the respondents. The conclusion of the study was that employees are likely to perform more efficiently if they receive monetary rewards for their efforts. However, the benefits achieved through non-monetary rewards are also significant.
Pricing strategy and buyer's considerations for house: Central government area vs tourism centre area
Authors: Magdalena Renna , Sondakh Oliandes
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to propose Pricing Strategy. First, this study determines the dominant factors that influence the number of housing prices in Denpasar as the Capital city of Bali Island, a center of tourism in Indonesia and Jakarta as the Capital City and central government of Indonesia. This study uses a multiple linear regression test; the sample was 115 houses data, 60 houses in Denpasar, and 55 in Jakarta. Second, this study will propose a strategy for determining house prices. The survey results will show what factors are dominant in determining the number of housing prices in Denpasar and Jakarta. This research is helpful for home sellers to determine the cost of the house to be sold. This research is also helpful for prospective home buyers to determine the reasonableness of the house price they will buy. This study also covers the discussion regarding the consideration of homebuyers in terms of taxes.
Sensing Infrastructure for Smart Mobility—Wireless Continuous Monitoring for I-ACT
Authors:   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Tutumluer Erol , Spencer Bill ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Edwards Riley ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Mechitov Kirill ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Husain Syed ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Qamhia Issam ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Published: September 2022

This report proposes a suite of wireless sensing solutions for continuous transportation-infrastructure monitoring. First, various traditional and modern sensors and sensing platforms are described in detail, based on their principles of operation, suitability for transportation-infrastructure monitoring, and issues concerning their use. Then, a suitability-assessment survey conducted to select suitable inter-sensor and sensor-to-cloud communication technology for lower bandwidth and higher bandwidth requiring sensors is presented. Important observations are made, and conclusions are drawn based on multidisciplinary analyses of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of various communication technologies and proposed wireless architectures for sensing infrastructure for smart mobility (SISM). Finally, recommendations are made concerning the implementation of proposed wireless architectures for wireless and continuous monitoring of the Illinois Autonomous and Connected Track (I-ACT).
Pengendalian Mutu Call Number pada Perpustakaan Umum Kota Jambi
Authors: Bahar Adey Sucuk Zakaria
Published: September 2022

The Jambi City Public Library has been established since 2009 with an average of 30.000 visitors per year, except in the last 2 years due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. The Library has a total collection of 26,703 titles and 59,397 copies. As a public library that routinely serves users, the problem faced by the Library is the order of the call number. Observing this, the Library is trying to control the quality of call numbers so that there is an increase in the quality of service to users. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to control the quality of call numbers at the Library. The purpose of this study is to carry out quality control of call numbers. The methodology used in this research is qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study formulate call number quality control applying PDCA or the Deming’ Cycle by monitoring and evaluating call numbers using two (2) approaches, (1) quality control during proccesing with stage: total shelving and daily shelving, and selection. (2) quality control of finished goods by means: validation, repair of call numbers. Also, it is necessary to adjust the SOP for Library Material Processing by adding inspection activities to existing collections, especially in the database, to ensure the books have not been processed so that there is no duplication of call numbers. The recommendation of this study is that call number quality control must be continuously implemented so that the maximum quality of user service is obtained.
Logical-probabilistic modeling of reliability of a remote automated radio engineering post of a Vessel Traffic System
Authors: Старжинская Н.В. , Чернова А.И.
Published: September 2022

Важнейшим аспектом обеспечения непрерывной работы Системы управления движением судов является поддержание в работоспособном состоянии входящего в её состав радиоэлектронного оборудования, в частности радиооборудования удаленных радиотехнических постов. В работе приведена модель прогнозирования надежности автоматизированного радиотехнического поста Системы управления движением судов (АРТП СУДС) с использованием логико-вероятностного метода. Составлен сценарий опасного состояния (отказа автоматизированного радиотехнического поста), получена вероятностная функция опасного состояния и определены наиболее вероятные причины отказа, а также инициирующие события, приносящие наибольший ущерб. Представленная в работе математическая модель позволяет на основе составленного сценария опасного состояния определить вероятность возникновения критической ситуации – отказа удаленного АРТП СУДС, а также получить количественные значения по критериям «значимость», «вклад» и «ущерб» инициирующих событий, позволяющие определить наиболее ненадежные элементы, влияющие на общую надежность системы.

The most important aspect of ensuring the continuous operation of the Vessel Traffic System is the maintenance in working state of the radio-electronic equipment included in its composition, in particular the radio equipment of remote radio engineering posts. The paper presents a model for predicting the reliability of an automated radio engineering post of a Vessel Traffic System using a logical-probabilistic method. A scenario of a dangerous state (the failure of an automated radio engineering post) has been compiled, a probabilistic function of a dangerous state has been obtained and the most probable causes of failure, as well as the initiating events that cause the greatest damage, have been determined. The mathematical model presented in the paper allows, based on the compiled scenario of a dangerous state, to determine the probability of a critical situation – the failure of a remote automated radio engineering post of the VTS, as well as to obtain quantitative values according to the criteria "significance", "contribution" and "damage" of initiating events, which allow to determine the most unreliable elements affecting the overall reliability of the system.
Formulation and Evaluation of Naproxen Orodispersible Tablets
Authors: Mhetre Raksha L , Kadam Pratiksha S , Gadhire Pradyna H , Lajurkar Gauri , Aditee D. Kagde  , Dhole Shashikant N
Published: September 2022

Background: In the treatment of variant disease, oral administration is the main choice in society, especially in children. Orodispersible tablets have been more popular among children in recent years than oral liquid dosage forms. An Orodispersible tablet disintegrates in the oral cavity and the drug gives pharmacological and therapeutically responses as the faster onset of action. 

Purpose of the study: Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used to treat mild to moderate pain and arthritis. In this study, super disintegrant agents Crospovidone and Croscarmellose Sodium were used to make Naproxen orodispersible tablets utilizing a direct compression approach. 

Research rationale: The goal of this study was to develop and evaluate orodispersible naproxen tablets in order to improve their disintegration and dissolving profiles.

Method: Direct compression techniques were used to manufacture naproxen orodispersible tablets, which disintegrate in the oral cavity without the need for water in a matter of seconds when placed on the tongue.

Results: FTIR and PXRD were used to investigate the drug-excipient interaction. The pre-compression and post-compression properties of the prepared tablets were assessed. The formulated tablets show a disintegration time of 32-53 seconds with In vitro drug release of 100% within 15 minutes. Weight variation, Friability, and Hardness were all found to be within acceptable limits. 

Conclusions: Naproxen orodispersible tablets containing croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, and other excipients provide improved disintegration and a more complete drug release profile.
The Pharmacognostic Standardisation of Medicinally Important Notorious Weed-Lantana camera
Authors: Dhikale Rupali , Gulecha Vishal , Zalte Amar
Published: September 2022

Background: The species Lantana camera is an important medicinal, ornamental, as well as essential oil-producing herb from the family Verbenaceae. It is also known as red sage and is used as a popular ornamental plant in gardens. L. camara grows in tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions at a high altitude up to 2000 m. In India, L. camera is considered a poisonous plant and included in the top ten invasive weeds. Invasive weeds are nothing but a species that is not native to the ecosystem under consideration and whose introduction causes economic or environmental harm or human harm. Due to its invasive nature, L. camera is lagging behind in the list of medicinal plants for their uses in drug preparation. However, it is listed as one of the most significant medicinal plants in the world. The plant extracts have been used in folk medicine for the treatment of cancers, chicken pox, measles, asthma, ulcers, swellings, eczema, tumors, high blood pressure, bilious fevers, and catarrhal infections, tetanus, rheumatism and malaria. Despite significant ethnomedicinal properties of L. camera few investigations have been carried out in respect of the Pharmacognostic standardization of complete plant. The work performed related to Pharmacognostic study so far is not sufficient. Therefore, the main objective of the present review is to create awareness about L. camera as one of the useful weeds in society by studying it from a pharmacognosy point of view.

Results: With respect to the above, the present work deals with the Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies of leaves, stems and fruits of L. camera. The details study of Macroscopy, Microscopy, physicochemical and phytochemical parameters demonstrated the various diagnostic features of L. camera.

Conclusions: The overall outcome of the macroscopical, microscopical, physicochemical and phytochemical study will be helpful in the correct identification and establishment of standardization parameters for the leaves, stem and fruits of medicinally important notorious weed.
Biofilm formation by ESBL-producing uropathogenic E. coli
Authors: MEHTA MANJULA , SHARMA JYOTI , BHARDWAJ SONIA , Chawla Arshi , Ghai Akshay
Published: September 2022

Introduction: E. coli is considered to be the leading cause of urinary tract infections. (UTIs) and is responsible for both community acquired and hospital acquired UTIs. The ability of this bacterium to form biofilm on various devices like catheters plays an important role in progression of the disease. Biofilm production in extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) producing organisms provides a favourable environment for the exchange of resistance genes and may also facilitate widespread dissemination.

Methods: The urine samples were collected from the suspected cases of urinary tract infections and were cultured on cystine lactose electrolyte deficient (CLED) agar plates to isolate the desired UPEC strains. All the isolated E. coli strains were subjected to ESBL detection by double disk approximation method and to biofilm formation by tissue culture plate method of biofilm detection. All the results were statistically analysed using k2 test with p value at <0.05 level of significance.

Results: Out of all the gram negative bacilli isolated from urine samples, E. coli alone accounted for 90% of the isolates. Of all the UPEC isolates subjected to ESBL detection 50% of the strains turned out to be the ESBL producers and 35% of the strains showed biofilm formation.

Conclusion:

The majority of the work in literature sites the data samples collected from indoor patients, where these isolates coli strains which produced ESBLs were mainly a strong biofilm former as compared to non-ESBL producer strains.

In this study in spite of all the coli strains being outpatient isolates still the correlation between ESBL production and biofilm formation holds true.

We found a significant correlation between biofilm formation and ESBL production. The detection of ESBL production and biofilm formation pattern will help in development of newer and more effective treatment.
The Effectiveness of Collecting PBB in The Urban-Rural and BPHTB Sectors for Increasing PAD in Malinau Regency
Authors: Ester  , Milwan  , Riswanda
Published: September 2022

The role of local regional government becomes very important to regulate and manage. development in the region in self uses the Regional Original Income (PAD) owned by each region. One source of local revenue comes from the Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB P2) and the land and Building Rights Acquisition Fee (BPHTB). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of PBB and BPHTB collection in Malinau Regency, and the contribution of revenue PBB and BPHTB on PAD of Malinau Regency. The theory used by Devaas, a989:62 The Research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection method used is documentation, observational interviews and literature study. The selected informants are people related to tax collection, both at the BPKD Malinau Regency and ordinary people. The data used in this study in the target and realization in PBB and BPHTB revenues in 2017–2021. The results of the study indicate that the level of effective people of collecting PBB P2 and BPHTB from 2017 to 2021 is said to be very ineffective. Where the highest effectiveness occurs in 2021 with percentages of 78.66% and 447,57 %, respectively. According to the level of effectiveness of PBB and BPHTB receipts, Malinau Regency has not been effective in the las 5 years. Meanwhile, the contribution level of PBB P2 and BPHTB revenues to Malinau Regency's PAD is classified as less in the last 5 years.
„Der Ausbau grüner Klimalösungen ist so wichtig wie noch nie.“
Authors: Genath Bernd
Published: September 2022

Bei seinem Besuch beim Heizindustrieunternehmen Viessmann unterstreicht Bundeskanzler Olaf Scholz die Bedeutung der Wärmepumpe als Zukunftslösung für die Energie- und Wärmewende. Die HLH hat den Kanzler in Allendorf begleitet.
Sanierung einer korrodierten Kälteanlage bei laufendem Betrieb
Authors: Störkmann Michaela
Published: September 2022

Korrosionsschutz und Dämmung einer großen kältetechnischen Anlage bei laufendem Betrieb ohne Bypass-Leitungen sanieren? Unmöglich! In einem Schweizer Krankenhaus ist es dennoch erfolgreich gelungen.
RESEÑA
Authors: Santoyo Núñez Ana Sara
Published: September 2022

Han pasado algunos años desde que Anthony Burgess escribió La naranja mecánica, 60 años para ser exactos, una novela que me atrapó desde sus primeras páginas y que leí gracias a una recomendación otorgada por Canal Once.
Si bien, al principio la historia es muy bizarra –en el sentido anglosajón de la palabra–, posteriormente parece que toma forma y la historia se arma como un rompecabezas, es muy fácil sentir emociones positivas o negativas hacia el protagonista, Alex y su vida cotidiana.