bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Marka Kotak Kuning (Yellow Box Junction) Di Kota Denpasar (Studi Kasus : Simpang Bersinyal Ahmad Yani Utara)
Authors: Kariyana I Made , Indramanik I B. Gede , Sudiartama I Putu Agus
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan aktivitas di Kota Denpasar harus diimbangi dengan sistem pengaturan lalu lintas yang baik dan prasarana yang mendukung. Kemacetan lalu lintas biasanya sering terjadi pada persimpangan, hal ini terjadi karena akumulasi kendaraan pada satu titik ke arah yang berlawanan atau berbeda. Menanggulangi permasalahan lalu lintas tersebut, Pemerintah Provinsi Bali menerapkan sistem yang bertujuan untuk pengaturan dan pengendalian yaitu dengan menerapkan marka kotak kuning, baik pada simpang yang bersinyal maupun pada simpang yang tidak bersinyal. Yellow Box Junction (YBJ) berfungsi untuk melarang kendaraan berhenti digaris kuning walaupun lampu hijau masih menyala agar kepadatan dipersimpangan tidak terkunci. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja simpang dan efektivitas marka YBJ di Simpang Ahmad Yani Utara. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI 1997) dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang marka YBJ menggunakan analisis statistik SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu mempunyai derajat kejenuhan (DS) yang sama pada pendekat Utara, Selatan dan Barat yaitu 0.690. Untuk nilai panjang antrian masing-masing pendekat yaitu pendekat Utara 63m, Selatan 58m, Barat 32m. Untuk nilai tundaan pendekat Utara 8.76det/smp, Selatan 4.86det/smp, Barat 27.88det/smp. Untuk tingkat pelayanan termasuk dalam klasifikasi tingkat pelayan B. Efektivitas marka YBJ dinyatakan efektif, dilihat dari persentase pelanggar yang kecil dan didukung oleh faktor – faktor pemahaman dan kedisiplinan masyarakat yang tinggi. Dengan efektifnya marka YBJ dipersimpangan dapat meningkatkan kinerja Simpang.
Studi Kelayakan Lokasi Pengembangan Proyek Properti Perumahan Planet Green Tambora Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: Agustapraja Hammam Rofiqi
Published: June 2023

The development of the population in the city of Lamongan continues to grow rapidly, this indirectly affects the residential place that is home. Strategic residential locations are currently needed to choose a place to stay. The choice of the wrong location can result in poor consumer purchase interest. This research aims to determine the effect of the feasibility of housing locations on consumer buying interest partially. The analytical method used in this study is the validity test, reliability test, normality test, determination test (r), and t-test. Data obtained from distributing questionnaires in the form of questionnaires distributed at the research location. The results achieved in the study showed the results of the validity test and the reliability test showed valid and reliable, the error rate of 95% or 0.05 resulted in the determination test results resulting in 81% of the variable variation in consumer purchase satisfaction can be explained by the variable feasibility of the location. While the t-test produced results x1 = 3,426, x2 = 5,886, x3 = 3,424, from the test results it can be interpreted that the feasibility of the location consisting of the conditions of the region x1, land use x2, health and ease of x3 affect the consumer buying interest.
Perbandingan Kebutuhan Biaya-Waktu Pemakaian Alat-Alat Berat Antara Hitungan Kontraktor Dan Permen PUPR No. 28/PRT/M/ 2016
Authors: Setiani Yulia
Published: June 2023

Abstrak

Pembuatan sumur baru untuk perusahaan minyak  membutuhkan berbagai macam alat-alat berat. Pekerjaannya menimbun dan memadatkan tanah. Tujuan penggunaan alat berat untuk mempercepat penyelesaian pekerjaan, menghemat tenaga kerja, bekerja lebih ekonomis, dan hasil kerja yang lebih optimal. Permasalahan pada proyek yang menjadi studi kasus adalah kontraktor tidak optimal  menentukan  jumlah alat berat dan biaya keseluruhan proyek. Karena itu perlu suatu studi perbandingan perhitungan kebutuhan alat-alat berat, antara perhitungan kontraktor dan perhitungan mengacu pada Permen PU No. 28/ 2016 tentang analisis harga satuan pekerjaan bidang Sumber Daya Air (SDA) Bagian 2. Hasil perhitungan  kontraktor tidak efisien dibandingan dengan metode perhitungan SDA. Kontraktor menggunakan 2 unit excavator, 8 unit dump truck, 2 unit bulldozer, 2 unit compactor dan biaya operasi alat berat Rp 343.340.000,00. Sedangkan hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode SDA menggunakan 1 unit excavator, 4 unit dump truck, 1 unit bulldozer, 1 unit compactor dan biaya alat berat sebesar Rp 307.676.863,00

 

Kata kunci: Alat Berat, Biaya, Waktu, Pekerjaan Tanah, Optimalisasi
The The Study of People Preference About Re-Activation Planning of Railway Routes of Jember – Situbondo
Authors: Krisna Anggi Nila
Published: June 2023

Perjalanan Jember – Situbondo hanya bisa dilalui menggunakan bus kelas ekonomi memakan waktu perjalanan 2,5 – 3 jam dan angkutan pribadi memakan waktu 1,5 – 2jam. Perkembangan kegiatan manusia mengakibatkan peningkatan moda transportasi. Hal ini menjadi bahan pertimbangan PT. KAI untuk mengaktifkan kembali rute Jember – Situbondo yang sempat ditutup pada tahun 2004. Preferensi masyarakat dalam membayar tarif dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui minat masyarakat dalam perencanaan skenario tarif. Data didapatkan melalui kuesioner yang disebar di sepanjang jalur yang pernah dilintasi kereta api Jember – Situbondo. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana, serta analisis stated preference. Faktor paling kuat yang mempengaruhi Willingness to Pay adalah Pendapatan dan Frekuensi. Responden yang melakukan perjalanan lebih dari 1 kali dalam sebulan dan memiliki pendapatan < Rp 1.000.000, mayoritas memilih skenario tarif 1. Untuk hasil analisis kesediaan membayar responden diperoleh batas minimum yakni Rp 10.000, batas maksimum yakni Rp 20.500, dan nilai median yakni Rp 16.000.
Analisis Kebutuhan Air Irigasi Untuk Daerah Irigasi Auman Bodog Di Kecamatan Selat Dan Kecamatan Sidemen Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Ardana Putu Doddy Heka , Pamungkas Tri Hayatining , Soriarta Ketut , Suardika I Wayan
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan air pertanian, imbangan air, dan sistem pola tanam yang tepat di Daerah Irigasi (DI) Auman Bodog. Metode analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan air sedangkan analisis komparatif digunakan untuk analisis imbangan air dan pola tanam. Kebutuhan air pertanian dihitung secara empiris yaitu penggunaan konsumtif (Etc), kebutuhan air di sawah (NFR), dan kebutuhan pengambilan air pada sumber (DR). Parameter hidrometeorologi yang digunakan adalah hujan efektif, evapotranspirasi, evaporasi, perkolasi, koefisien tanaman, dan efisiensi irigasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai kebutuhan air pertanian di DI Auman Bodog berkisar rata-rata 0,232 m³/dt. Nilai imbangan air di DI Auman Bodog menunjukkan terjadi surplus sepanjang tahun. Dimana surplus air tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Januari I, Pebruari I, II, Juni II, Oktober II. Hasil perbandingan antara debit andalan dengan kebutuhan air irigasi rencana pola tanam padi-padi-palawija dapat dilaksanakan secara serentak untuk ketiga subak yang ada di Daerah Irigasi Auman Bodog).
Optimasi Penampang Bambu Pada Struktur Rangka Batang Bidang Dengan Menggunakan Binary Bat Algorithm
Authors: Frans Richard , Thioritz Stevy
Published: June 2023

Bambu merupakan salah satu material bangunan yang ramah lingkungan dan termasuk dalam kategori material yang berkelanjutan (sustainable material) dan banyak digunakan dalam konstruksi sipil khususnya bangunan, akan tetapi kegunaan bambu pada kontruksi bangunan biasanya hanya sebatas sebagai perancah saja. Pada penelitian ini, bambu akan diaplikasikan sebagai material pada struktur rangka atap dari bangunan yang direpresentasikan oleh struktur rangka batang bidang. Terdapat dua jenis rangka batang bidang yang akan digunakan, yaitu struktur rangka batang bidang dengan 10 batang (benchmark problem) dan tipe howe dengan 13 batang. Ukuran penampang dari masing-masing batang dioptimasikan guna mendapatkan hasil yang optimum dari segi berat keseluruhan struktur. Binary bat algorithm digunakan sebagai tools untuk mengoptimasi ukuran penampang dari elemen struktur rangka batang bidang tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan, binary bat algorithm mampu mendapatkan ukuran penampang yang optimum untuk masing-masing batang baik untuk struktur rangka batang bidang dengan 10 batang dan struktur rangka batang bidang tipe howe.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Aditif Limbah Styrofoam Dengan Plastik Ldpe Pada Aspal Porus Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall
Authors: Tusadiyah Halima , Halimatusadiyah Halimatusadiyah , Gemilang Nabil Huda , Abrar Aidil , Desriyati Welly
Published: June 2023

Penggunaan Styrofoam dan plastik LDPE sebagai aditif aspal keras untuk campuran aspal porus diharapkan bisa menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan limbah yang sulit terurai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui nilai karakteristik Marshall pada campuran aspal porus dengan aditif Styrofoam dan plastik LDPE dari variasi kadar 8%, 10%, 12%, dan 14%, dan mengetahui perbandingan nilai optimum pada karakteristik Marshall dari variasi kadar 8%, 10%, 12%, dan 14% aditif Styrofoam dan plastik LDPE pada campuran aspal porus. Karakteristik Marshall meliputi nilai stabilitas, Flow, VIM, dan MQ. Dapat disimpulkan untuk aditif Styrofoam dan plastik LDPE dengan variasi kadar aditif mendapatkan nilai yang relatif tinggi dan memenuhi nilai minimal persyaratan pada stabilitas, Flow, dan VIM. Kekurangan dalam campuran dua jenis aditif yang berbeda dan variasi kadar yaitu pada nilai MQ dengan tingkat kekakuan yang tinggi pada sampel benda uji.
Persepsi Kontraktor Terhadap Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Pembayaran Termin Di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Muthia Jihan Dara , Oktaviani Cut Zukhrina , Bulba Alfa Taras
Published: June 2023

Proyek konstruksi merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan yang hanya satu kali dilaksanakan dan umumnya berjangka waktu pendek. Umumnya hanya ada tiga pihak yang terlibat di dalam suatu proses proyek konstuksi yaitu pengguna jasa (owner), konsultan, dan kontraktor. Dalam tahap pelaksanaan pekerjaan pada saat di lapangan, masih saja sering terjadi beberapa kendala seperti kesalahan dalam penerapan kontrak kerja yang mengakibatkan proyek tidak berjalan sesuai dengan ekspektasi awal. Salah satu kendala dalam penerapan kontrak yaitu mengenai keterlambatan pembayaran termin dari pengguna jasa kepada kontraktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi kontraktor terhadap faktor-faktor penyebab keterlambatan pembayaran termin di Kota Banda Aceh. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dengan Pearson Product Moment dan uji reliabilitas dengan koefisien Cronbach Alpha. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis Relative Importance Index (RII). Hasil yang didapat dari analisis RII diperoleh tiga faktor utama penyebab keterlambatan pembayaran termin yaitu pemilik mempunyai dana cukup tetapi jadwal pembayaran termin tidak sesuai dengan yang tercantum dalam kontrak (0,750), dokumen klaim yang diajukan kontraktor tidak lengkap (0,746), dan proses pembayaran lambat karena banyak tahapan (0,733).
Modelo de Evangelismo Continuo para a Igreja de New Bedford, Massachusetts
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Vieira Paulo
Published: June 2023

The Problem. With 50 years of existence, the New Bedford church was founded in order to evangelize the community. Recognizing that the purpose of its origin consists in the ability to fulfill its mission, its first years as a church were dedicated to practicing personal and public evangelism, and various methods of growing the church were adopted. The church’s history shows evidence of great results in its primary years of existence. However, as time passed on, conventional methods were no longer producing the same effects, and the church officials dedicated themselves to elaborating programs that only were directed to the members of the church. Unfortunately, this new change caused personal evangelism to be neglected, public evangelism only happened within the church and to church members, and obsolete methods of evangelism were not modernized. Due to the lack of innovation in evangelistic approaches, many members lost interest in its mission and consequently, only a few people attended the meetings. In the last couple of years, the church of New Bedford has not planted any other church and has not presented any growth in the quantity of members. The Method. This is a qualitative project that not only aims in implementing the traditional methods of evangelism, but also in offering a continual approach, in which every event can be turned into an evangelistic process, which starts with the establishment of friendships, develops through the encouragement of a relationship with Christ, through integration of the interested to the body of members, and of the maturation of the discipleship. The Results. New Bedford church experienced a new passion in conquering souls for the Lord; each ministry was stimulated to practice missional evangelism and so evangelism stopped being an isolated event, but turned into a continuous process. In a period of one year, the number of baptism and tithe increased in this church, showing evidences of its lifestyle going back to evangelism. Southern New England Conference also applied this project in other churches in the states of Connecticut and Massachusetts showing great and positive results. Conclusion. This project revealed the effectiveness of continual evangelism, whose practice should be considered a duty and a privilege for the church. Unfavorable circumstances should not prevent the blessings or the success that results from an evangelism that is adapted to modern times and, with the orientation of the Spirit, subjected to novel methods. With the action of consecrated pastors, the involvement of committed members, and the support of the Conference, the results are superior to those of conventional evangelism, based on isolated events. This project is unequivocal evidence that the success of a missional church depends upon the participation of persons converted to a continuous process of evangelism.
A Strategy to Increase the Retention of Members in the Nyaguta District
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Kiage Paul
Published: June 2023

Problem According to a report given at the 2010 year-end church board meeting that was conducted in the Nyaguta district of the South Kenya Conference, more than 40 percent of the members baptized each year drop out from the church. Method The current nurturing programs in the Nyaguta District churches were reviewed to see whether they were effective. A questionnaire was administered to the focus groups to obtain information. Seminar materials on membership retention from the Bible, the writings of E. G. White, and other Christian writers were developed and a series of seminars were conducted to train a group of assistants who started teaching lessons they had received on retention for a total of one month in the various churches in the district. Results The project was implemented in the 29 local churches of the Nyaguta district with the following were the results. First the district grew to a level where it was reorganized into two new districts. Second, the church attendance of newly baptized members, improved—with reports indicating that more than 90% of those baptized since 2011 attend church regularly. Third, all the churches now have regular organized worship services in home churches and this additional fellowship and nurture has strengthened retention in the district. Fourth, some of the issues dealing with culture, for example, ancestors worship, female circumcision, and contacting diviners have been addressed and members who were formerly practicing these have discontinued such practices. Fifth, there are fewer leadership struggles within the churches and most of the churches are experiencing more leadership stability. Sixth, most churches are now following the appropriate baptismal procedures in training baptismal candidates. These include consistent teaching for at least six months and assigning an elder or an experienced member to continue nurturing new members until they are grounded in basic Adventist teachings. Seventh, the new spiritual nurturing methods conducted are followed by more than a half of the churches. Eighth, out of the seminars conducted and counseling sessions done several people have been healed and others delivered from evil spirits. Conclusions It is important to note that the overall goal of the project was achieved, which was to reduce the dropout of members in the Nyaguta district to at least 10%. It is also important to note that by increasing the retention of members in the district I have achieved the goal of Adventist mission which is to make disciples for Christ. One cannot make disciples unless church members are nurtured. In fact, spiritual nurture is the most important function in an Adventist church.
Biblical Principles to Guide Adventists on Political Involvement in Zimbabwe
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Mudzengi Obert
Published: June 2023

Problem There is no harmony in the understanding of the momentous "middle-of-the-road" approach when it comes to political involvement. Some people are politically headstrong, while others are laid back. This standoff has left the church in a quandary about what to do concerning civic matters. The scarcity of a farsighted stratagem to help guide church members on citizenship issues might be the cause of the deadlock. Method To provide some framework, biblical principles and guidelines from the writings of Ellen G. White on political involvement were established. In addition to reviewing Adventist and other Christian authors on responsible citizenship, this examination also delineated some Jewish conceptions on the subject. Then, after a consideration of the political, cultural, and religious context of Harare, the specific context of Mount Pleasant Church was elucidated. Next, a strategy for political involvement was developed and implemented. Following this, a report on strategy implementation and recommendations were made, and a conclusion drafted. Results The Mount Pleasant Church understands and appreciates the historic apolitical Adventist stance. The members have been equipped with biblical guidelines on how they ought to relate to the state. A foundation was laid for the training of peacemakers to help bring about the much needed national healing and reconciliation. Conclusions Christians are not just citizens of the world to come, but of the all-encompassing kingdom of God. They have a divine mandate to stand with voice and vote against injustice. Their activism is supposed to be nonviolent and includes roles of advocacy, mediation, and reconciliation. While Christians are called upon to respect earthly government, there is room in their lives for civil disobedience when the requirements of the state conflict with those of God. There is room within the church for those feeling the call to occupy political office just as any other profession, provided they do not compromise biblical principles. Finally, there must be a clear demarcation between church and the state; the church has spiritual authority from God and must not depend on the government to fulfill its mission. On the other hand, the state should not use the church to advance its cause.
Impact of Storytelling to Effect Life Change at Raleigh Seventh-day Adventist Church
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Cundiff Robert
Published: June 2023

Problem. The Raleigh Seventh-day Adventist Church is a large metropolitan congregation with many media saturated professionals, young adults and busy students. As such, spiritual growth is hampered and preaching is degraded from a transformational experience to an informational event. This result is often an inability to engage the preaching event so that life change can happen. Hearers need to listen actively to experience transformation. Method. Research was conducted in which new storytelling methods were field tested from the Raleigh pulpit. The program included these steps: 1. A hypothesis was developed to guide the research and provide a rationale for data collection and evaluation. 2. A baseline survey was administered to establish a benchmark regarding listener’s perceived spiritual growth and appreciation of the stories they had previously heard from the Raleigh pulpit. 3. A four-part sermon series was preached in which two new storytelling methods were used. 4. An exit survey was administered to collect data from which to measure differences in listener response. 5. The data was evaluated, conclusions drawn and recommendations made. Results. One hundred and thirty-three participants completed the baseline survey while 128 completed the exit survey. The data collected is contrary to the hypothesis and suggests that the hypothesis does not hold. Listeners with Two Year or technical college degrees seemed to have the greatest appreciation of the series while more educated listeners seemed to have had less. Men responded more favorably to the series than they did on the baseline survey and reported less variance. The Latino population reported the most appreciation for the series, and the 18-30 year old population reported the least appreciation for the series. The 61+ population had the reported the highest variances of any group. Conclusion. The project led to five recommendations; 1) I will develop a seminar on how to be a good pew listener; 2) More research needs to be conducted about how men grow spiritually; 3) Further study should be done to explore the potential response of men to more emotive matters; 4) In future research, I will be more mindful to isolate new Adventists as a separate population/demographic; and 5) More research needs to be conducted to understand how education affects listener response so that preaching can maximize its effectiveness with this population.
A Discipleship Program for Developing Community in the Amazing Grace Seventh-day Adventist Church Plant in Johannesburg
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Misiani Samuel
Published: June 2023

Problem Many believers hunger for a deeper experience with Christ in their spiritual life, but do not know how to go about it. This discipleship and spirituality project was an attempt to discover a model that one could use to develop an authentic community in the ministry context of the researcher. Discipleship is a loving relationship with Christ in which the one whom He calls submits to His Lordship, and makes God’s purpose and glory the sole reason for being. In essence it is about total commitment to the Lordship of Christ, and cooperation with the Holy Spirit in His work of life transformation. Method The study had two basic sections that were administered in a session of one hour and 30 minutes each. The groups met for a total period of 16 weeks. The first section was called “Grace Moments.” These were selected biblical stories intended for use in the small groups. The second section was an experience-based Bible study designed to lead the participants into a deeper practical walk with God and to continue building their spiritual life habits. This study followed a relational model. That is, while content was important, the group facilitator would also be sensitive to other factors existing between the group members. Content should be lived out in a relational model. In this model, I advocated that for a small group to develop, become, and remain community, it needed to be a closed group. The group was closed after the second meeting. Rationale for a closed group was that community is built around openness and honesty. Results The program has initiated a discipleship process for creating authentic community at Amazing Grace Seventh-day Adventist Church in Johannesburg. The interview responses have indicated a notable spiritual growth among the participants. The average rating of the whole experience showed that most of the participants were very happy with the discipleship process and had spiritual growth during the exercise. The participants actually felt that they had been transformed into an authentic community with a deeper and growing spiritual life than before they engaged in the discipleship journey. This expectation has been largely met, as shown by what participants scored on their expectations from the community of Grace experience (87.2% rating average), and the measurement on effectiveness of the program in developing community among the group (88% average rating).
Building Authentic Biblical Community at the Pine Forge Seventh-day Adventist Church
Authors:   ,   Andrews University, Banks Gary
Published: June 2023

Problem A spirit of division at the Pine Forge Seventh-day Adventist Church is adversely affecting its ability to agree on mission and ministry focus. Method Over the course of 12 months, an investigation of the source of division was conducted through pastoral observation, surveys of the adult members, and a focus group of pastors of churches on boarding academy campuses. The data from the focus group and surveys was compared to that of the Pine Forge Seventh-day Adventist church. A Bible study series on building authentic biblical community was also conducted that taught biblical principles focusing on putting aside differences and dwelling together in spiritual unity. The success of the Bible study was measured by the positive changes in the attitudes of the members during discussions of ministry focus. Results It was discovered that the division over the ministry focus was promoted mostly by those who felt that they were unjustly terminated by the Academy. At one church, the surveys revealed that seven of 31 people who were asked if their departure from the institution was negative said, "Yes." Of that group of seven, six indicated that they were against the church's focusing its ministry primarily toward the academy and its students. The focus group also revealed a high level of apathy among those who had been terminated. Conclusion The study reveals that an examination of the history and demographics of the church assists the church in returning to its original student-focused ministry. There is also a need for a specific ministry for teaching biblical community principles as well as ministry care for those who suffered job loss in the community. Finally, churches that have polarizing missions need to find a ministry activity around which the members can build their ministry focus.
Perspective on Career Transition of Students With Visual Impairments
Authors:   epartment of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa., Eseadi Chiedu , Molegogeng Diale Boitumelo ,   epartment of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Published: June 2023

This article focused on career transition issues of students with visual impairments (SVIs). This article utilized a narrative-integrative research design. The literature review shows that many educators and other stakeholders in the transition process are still unaware of the difficulties experienced by SVIs. The literature shows a mixed attitude from some educators towards students with disabilities in general, and students with VIs in particular. Most employers often do not want to hire people who are visually challenged. Literature also suggests that it is somewhat difficult to find common ground to support full inclusion to promote career transition for SVIs due to conflicting viewpoints among parents and educators of students with and without VIs. While some visually impaired students equipped with valuable job skills can find work in competitive jobs, a concerted effort should be made to overcome some employment hurdles they face. For SVIs to experience successful career transition, they need to be well-equipped with valuable job skills and assisted in job search and placement by career transition agencies.
Social Relations of IT Professionals with Other Professional Groups: Network Modeling and Results of Empirical Analysis
Authors: Deryugin P. P. , Miletskiy V. P. , Yarmak O. V. , Bannova O. S. , Kurazhev S. D.
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The relationship of IT specialists to representatives of other professional groups is built in different ways – from cooperation to conflicts. The important practical significance of the analysis of this problem actualizes the development of theoretical and methodological foundations for the study and diagnosis of relations between IT specialists and representatives of other socio-professional groups based on an appeal to values. This is important for a holistic understanding of the trends in the development of the social structure of modern society.

Methodology and sources. The multi-paradigm platform of work is formed on the ideas of two directions. Firstly, the fundamental principles of the theory of P.A. Sorokin on the sociodynamics of values in the process of social development are used; the ideas of D.A. Leontiev on the connections of individual and group values; approaches to the construction of methodological procedures for diagnosing values, set out in the works of V.A. Yadov and N.I. Lapin. Another part of the study is formed on the provisions M. Grannoweter’s theory of the strength of weak ties. The methodological procedure of the study is based on the technologies for assessing the relevance of professions proposed by J. Holland.

Results and discussion. On the basis of network models of relations between IT specialists, it is shown that interaction with professionals of various professional groups is carried out in different ways. The professional groups with which IT specialists develop tense relations are shown, which is due to the specifics of their professional competencies. The sociodynamics of changes in professional values is revealed as the status and role positions of IT specialists change.

Conclusion. The conducted research shows that the attitudes of IT specialists to actors of other professional groups of external social interaction are built inconsistently and ambiguously. Relationships between IT professionals and other professions are formed more like relationships oriented towards different values and variables. In this sense, a group of IT professionals can be perceived as a special case. Unlike relationships within the group of IT professionals themselves, relationships with professionals of other specialties are predominantly situational in nature and are more likely determined by some specific conditions and circumstances, specific people and specific factors than by the unity or solidarity of professional values and interests.
Meme Discourse as an Object of Linguocognitive Modelling
Authors: Rogozina I. V. , Buhner N. Yu.
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The  goal  of  this  study  is  to  gain  new  insights  into  meme  discourse  by reconstructing  its  linguocognitive  model,  based  on  the  properties  and  characteristics  of memes, relevant for Internet communicators.

Methodology and sources. In order to reconstruct the meme-discourse model the authors combine  the  method  of  linguocognitive  modelling  with  the  technique  of  fragmenting  the respondents'  answers  into  motivational  explications  as  units  of  measurement  for  the obtained  data.  The  meme  discourse  model  is  based  on  the  answers  of  100  students  at I.I. Polzunov Altai State Technical University – “Why do you use memes when communicating?” The  choice  of  respondents  is  determined  by  their studying  at  the  Faculty  of  Information Technology and being advanced Internet users.

Results  and  discussion. Motivational  explications  of  Internet  users  of  why  they  resort  to memes to communicate serve as language material for inferring cognitive foundations for using memes. The most  significant  cognitive  foundation  for  the  use  of  memes  by communicators is the effectiveness of the impact they make (47.3 %). The second cognitive foundation is related to communication productivity: memes help to establish and maintain communication  (20,9 %).  The  third  one  is  the  functionality  of  memes,  which  facilitates  the transmission of content (17,1 %). The fourth one is the format suitable for conveying thoughts and feelings (14,7 %). Based on the concept of discourse, proposed by T. van Dijk and the reconstructed model the authors gain new insights into the nature of meme-discourse.

Conclusion. The  main  conceptual  conclusion  regarding  meme-discourse  is  that,  as  a complex communicative phenomenon, it appears to be an important component of sociocultural interaction for its participants. Both the goal and the result of this interaction is to create  a  positive  type  of  social  context  maintained  and  preserved  through  mutual understanding  between  the  communicants.  Memes  facilitate  finding  common  points  of contact serving as a “package” of  positive  emotions  for  communicators’  thoughts  and feelings.  In  this  way  communicants  produce  meme-discourse  as  an  actual  referential context to share their worldview.
Logical and Historical Aspects of the Genesis of Russian Sociology (on the Example of N.Ya. Danilevsky and N.K. Mikhailovsky)
Authors: Shcherbina A. V.
Published: June 2023

Introduction. In the article, the actual problem of the nationalization of modern Russian sociology is associated with the clarification of the logical and historical aspects of the genesis of Russian sociology.

Methodology  and sources. The  theoretical  sources  of  the  study  were  the  works  of representatives of the Russian tradition of the historiography of sociological doctrines  (N.I.  Kareev,  M.M.  Kovalevsky,  P.A.  Sorokin)  and  modern  Russian  historians  of  sociology  (A.I.  Golosenko,  Yu.N.  Davydov).  For  a  comparative  analysis  of  the  conceptual  and categorical apparatus of Russian sociology, the potential of the biographical method is used and the works of N.Ya. Danilevsky and N.K. Mikhailovsky are involved. The empirical base was made up of materials of public discussions in the Russian media on the nationalization of  science  and  education,  and  expert  assessments.  The  methodology  of  socio-cultural analysis, social constructivism, typological approach is used.

Results and discussion. The article deals with the connection of the theoretical constructions  of  the  first  Russian  sociologists  with  their  historical  vision  and  axiological consciousness. In the “paradigm personalities” of Mikhailovsky and Danilevsky, the splitting of  the  emancipating  social  thought  into  science  and  managerial  activity  and  moral  and pedagogical practice was expressed. Criticism of the evolutionist-progressive reading of the formula  “Russia and Europe” by  Mikhailovsky is  expressed  in  the  theoretical  distinction between types and stages of social evolution. The non-religious moral and dogmatic attitude of subjective sociology laid at the foundation reduces the content of these categories to the combinatorics  of  indicators  of  division/integration,  homogeneity/heterogeneity.  Her declared  orientation  towards  the  moral  ideal  aroused  the  sympathy  of  the  Russian intelligentsia, in contrast to the ideas of Danilevsky, a social thinker, an advanced official, and  a  macroeconomist. The relevance of the typological approach to world history developed  by  him  and  the  method  of  modeling  comparative  types  are  substantiated. Cultural-historical types are de-ideologized concepts designed to analyze historical events, build models and scenarios for the interaction of “historical individuals” and highlight the essential elements of the potential for their future development.

Conclusion. A new stage in the interaction between Russia and Europe is characterized by a crisis of Europe's political subjectivity, a decrease in its role in world economic relations. Turning to the origins of Russian sociology allows us to identify points of divergence in the formulation  of  the  question  of  the  type  of  subjectivity  in  Russia,  commensurate  with  its natural and cultural potential, and in the directions of the search for an answer.
Bimbingan Keluarga untuk Menciptakan Rumah Tangga yang Harmonis dengan Cara Parenting Rosulullah
Authors: Nur'aeni Eni , Fatonah
Published: June 2023

Harmonious family conditions are very influential in social development. Because some cases still show less harmonious family relationships, they are faced with household problems that children shouldn't know about. As a result, children will experience mental disorders that will cause psychological, character and social relationships to be disrupted. As for this research method, the author uses descriptive qualitative research methods. With the study of literature studies. The data was obtained through books related to the stories of the Messenger of Allah. The results of the research are expected to be very important to provide family guidance to the head of the family to realize a harmonious household as a pillar of the smallest environment, namely the family environment both for the growth and development of children and for other family members. This can be realized by imitating the parenting or upbringing carried out by the Prophet for his children and the way he leads the family in order to create a sakinah, mawaddah warahmah family.
Gambaran Keefektifan Penggunaan Media Kartu dalam Meningkatkan Komunikasi Interpersonal
Authors: Yulia Cici , Nurani  , Damai Syahputra Yogi , Widi Kartika Asri
Published: June 2023

Communication is an inseparable part of human life, anybody can’t live without communication. As social beings who always interact with the environment, communication skills are needed, especially interpersonal communication. Devito (2007) explains, interpersonal communication is the communication that takes place between two persons who have an established relationship; the people are in some way connected, often interpersonal communication takes place face to face:This is the type of interaction that probably comes to mind when you think of conversation. The purpose of this study is to reveal the effectiveness of tehnique card media to improve interpersonal communication by using an experimental research model of one group pre test-post test design with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The results showed that there was a difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test with the acquisition of the Wilcoxon test results, namely the value of Zhitung 2.812 > Ztabel 1.960 indicating that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it can be concluded that the use of technique card media is effective to improve students' interpersonal communication
Cardiorespiratory Endurance Atlet Karate Kota Bandar Lampung: Studi Kasus Latihan Skipping
Authors: Maryani Alya , Sulistianta Heru , Cahyadi Ardian , Jubaedi Ade , Utama Dimas Duta Putra
Published: June 2023

Atlet karate membutuhkan latihan untuk meningkatkan cardiorespiratory endurance dalam meningkatkan prestasi dengan latihan Skipping. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cardiorespiratory endurance pada atlet karate di dojo raja karate team Kota Bandar Lampung dengan pemberian latihan skipping. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen murni, dengan desain penelitian pretest dan posttest pada kelompok ekperimen dan kontrol. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 30 atlet dengan populasi terbatas didasarkan pada penentuan purposive sampling yaitu seluruh populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Dengan jumlah sampel tersebut di bagi menjadi dua kelompok, 15 atlet kelompok ekperimen dan 15 atlet kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam tes cardiorespiratory endurance melalui penghitungan hasil bleep test dengan normal pengukuran. Kelompok ekperimen diberikan perlakukan dengan latihan skiping 16 pertemuan dan kelompok kontrol tanpa diberikan perlakuan. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Independent Sample T-Test dengan bantuan penghitungan SPSS 25. Ada peningkatan Cardiorespiratory Endurance dengan pemberiaan perlakuan latihan pada kelompok ekperimen sedangkan tidak ada peningkatan Cardiorespiratory Endurance pada kelompok kontrol karena tidak diberikan perlakuan yang sama dengan kelompok ekperimen. Kemudian pada hasil pengujian penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa ada pengaruh latihan skipping terhadap cardiorespiratory endurance dengan nilai thitung > ttabel 8,95 > 2,144 dan signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga disimpulkan latihan skipping secara langsung memberikan dampak signifikan dalam perubahan Cardiorespiratory Endurance untuk meningkatkan daya tahan atlet karate di dojo raja karate team Kota Bandar Lampung.
Life Cycle Analyses of Fertilizers: Carbon Emissions as a Measure of Energy Effi ciency
Authors: Bashkin V. N. , Alekseev A. O.
Published: June 2023

Using the analysis of the life cycle of fertilizers, it is shown that the values of greenhouse gas emissions can be considered as an indicator of energy ef iiency. Taking into account the huge array of data accumulated in recent years on greenhouse gas emissions (primarily CO2 and methane), it is possible to consider the problem of energy ef iiency (carbon dioxide emissions occur during fuel combustion, f rst of all, as well methane and CO 2 as precursors for N fertilizer) in the chain from fertilizer production to their logistics, application, production and waste disposal. Relevant examples are given in the text of the article. It is shown, that an increase in energy ef iiency in the considered life cycle of fertilizers, from production to utilization of agricultural waste, can signif cantly reduce the role of agricultural production in undesirable GHG emissions. It should be emphasized that reducing the potential of GHG emissions in the production of fertilizers depends on the source of energy used and the transfer of power plants from coal to gas, and especially RES, will be the most signif cant. When growing products, factors related to the use of modern farming systems based on accurate fertilization, the use of electronic soil maps, precision farming and increasing the ef iiency of fertilizer use, in particular, nitrogen and phosphorus, play a very important role.
Assessment of the Individual Risk of Injury to Service Personnel During the Operation of Complex Technical Systems Using a Simulation Model
Authors: Andreev E. A. , Vivchar R. M. , Reshetnikov D. V.
Published: June 2023

In a typical system for ensuring the safety of operation of equipment of complex technical systems, the most important element is the assessment of the individual risk of death (injury) and/or harm to the health of service personnel.. T erefore, in the process of developing a qualitative decision on the formation of a list and parameters of safety program measures, it is necessary to assess individual risk indicators, which is complicated by the presence of various uncertainties that cause the appearance of individual risk during the operation of equipment. T e article presents a simulation model that allows assessing the indicators of individual risk of death (injury) of service personnel during the operation of equipment in order to form a safety program. T is simulation model dif ers from the existing ones in that, as a result of aggregation of models of subprocesses of the operation of a hazardous production facility, it is possible to establish a relationship between the scenarios of the implementation of negative events, the parameters of the safety program measures and the complex ef ects of all signif cant undesirable factors. T e developed simulation model makes it possible to increase the adequacy of the assessment of the risk indicator: the individual risk of death (injury) and/or harm to the health of service personnel. T e ef iiency of the methodology will be demonstrated by the example of receiving an electrical injury by maintenance personnel during operation of the power supply system.
Indicative Systems for Assessing the Financial Security of Business Entities: Disadvantages and Development Prospects
Authors: Koroleva L. P. , Pankrukhina A. M.
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this article is to analyze the existing indicative systems used to assess financial security in order to identify their inherent shortcomings. To achieve this goal, an assessment of the financial security of two Russian companies was carried out using six systems of indicators developed by various Russian researchers. As a result of comparing the obtained estimates, it was concluded that such estimates are highly correlated due to the use by the authors of the considered approaches of standard financial analysis coefiiients. In conclusion, it was noted that the key drawback of most of the considered systems of financial security indicators is ignoring the industry specifics of the object of assessment.
PERBANDINGAN PROFITABILITAS INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE STRUKTUR KINERJA (STUDI KASUS PADA BANK BRI SYARIAH DAN BANK BRI KONVENSIONAL)
Authors: Nurul Nurul Azmi , Rizqy Rizqy Fadhlina Putri , Harahap Ardhansyah Putra
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the Comparison of Profitability of the Islamic Banking Industry and Conventional Banking Using the Performance Structure Method (Case Study on Sharia Bank Bri Syariah and Conventional Bri Bank. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, aims to determine the Comparison of Profitability of Islamic Banking Industry and Conventional Banking Using the Structure Method). Performance (Case Study on Sharia BRI Bank and Conventional BRI Bank. The subjects in this research are BRI Syariah Bank and Conventional BRI Bank and the object of this research is the income statement of BRI Syariah Bank and Conventional BRI Bank. The analytical technique used is qualitative. the results of the study, it can be concluded that the comparison of profitability between BRI Syariah Banks and Conventional BRI Banks is significantly different.The profitability ratio values ​​obtained by Conventional Banks are greater than the profitability ratio values ​​obtained by conventional banks. lkan Islamic Bank. It can be concluded that Conventional BRI Bank shows better financial performance than Sharia BRI Bank.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA DINAS TANAMAN PANGAN DAN HORTIKULTURA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Muhammad Arifin Pasaribu  , Alistraja Dison Silalahi  , Ardhansyah Putra Hrp
Published: June 2023

Accounting information system performance is the result of work from a series of accounting data that can be achieved by a person or group of people in an organization in accordance with their respective authorities and responsibilities, legally, not violating the law, and in accordance with moral ethics which in the end becomes a accounting information that includes transaction processing and information technology.

The benefits of research relate to researchers, managers, agencies or institutions where research is carried out, professional organizations, scientific development and broad implementation of development. With the achievement of research objectives, this goal can be used by anyone as a user of research results and for needs.

From the research results, it is known that User Participation and System Development Formulation are Factors Affecting the Performance of Accounting Information Systems at the Food Crops and Horticulture Department of North Sumatra Province. Meanwhile, Personnel Capability and Education and Training Programs are not Factors Affecting the Performance of Accounting Information Systems at the Department of Food Crops and Horticulture, North Sumatra Province.