bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gender Differences, Framing, and Responsibility in Investment Decision-Making: An Experimental Study
Authors: Susanto Barkah , Afif Naufal , Maharani Betari , Yuliani Nur Laila , Aziz Muhammad Ridhwan Ab
Published: November 2022

Research aims: This study aims to investigate the effect of gender, framing, and responsibility on investment decision-making. Design/Methodology/Approach: This experimental study used a subject design of 2 x 2 x 2, in which 81 doctoral students participated. Furthermore, cross-tabulation was employed to analyze and examine the hypotheses.Research findings: The results revealed that positive and negative framing and responsibility levels would affect investment decision-making. This research also uncovered differences in risk preferences in decision-making between men and women. Additionally, both genders had varying preferences in making similar decisions.Theoretical contribution/Originality: Several studies have shown that when information is presented differently, here in after referred to as framing, it significantly influences decisions. However, the decision-making determination is influenced not only by framing but also by other variables. In this study, the framing variable, therefore, was tested jointly with the variables of responsibility and gender differences.
A Descriptive Analysis of Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Earnings Management in Palestine
Authors: Aljadba Ali , Nawai Norhaziah , Laili Nur Hidayah
Published: November 2022

Research aims: The article aims to describe corporate governance (CG) characteristics and the extent of earnings management (EM) practices in non-financial firms listed on the Palestine Exchange from 2011 to 2018.Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employed the quantitative methodology. Collected data were summarized quantitatively using descriptive analysis with STATA 14. CG data were retrieved manually from published annual financial reports, while financial data for the EM calculation were collected from Thomson ONE.Research findings: Listed non-financial firms in Palestine only moderately complied with the Palestinian Code of Corporate Governance. Some Palestinian firms have also established an audit committee, one of the most important corporate governance mechanisms.Theoretical contribution/Originality: The findings provide insight into CG and EM in Palestine for regulators and policymakers. Practitioner/Policy implication: The results can assist policymakers in strengthening existing regulations and updating the current code of CG or introducing new policies to mitigate EM.
Modelling the Dynamic Response of Root Diameter Changes in Orchid to Temperature and Humidity using NARX Neural Network
Authors: Nordin Mohd Khairi , Saaid Mohammad Farid , Tahir Nooritawati Md , Mohd Yassin Ahmad Ihsan , Megat Ali Megat Syahirul Amin
Published: November 2022

Understanding the dynamic behaviour of plants is vital for realization of precision agriculture systems. This paper proposes a dynamic response model of root diameter to changes in temperature and relative humidity for commercial epiphytic orchids. A Vanda hybrid orchid is used for this study. Root diameter changes, temperature, and relative humidity measurements are logged for fifty-one days. The dynamic response of the root diameter changes is analysed and modelled using non-linear autoregressive with exogenous input neural network. The best performance is obtained with Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, yielding the best overall regression, lowest mean squared error, and fastest training speed.
An Integrated Approach for Improving Logistics Systems: A Case Study of Hospital Logistics
Authors: Al-Qatawneh Lina , Makahleh Dania
Published: November 2022

In order to provide an integrated approach to improve healthcare logistics. This paper integrated the analysis of logistics decisions made at the three hierarchical levels with the problem analysis and improvement suggestions. Following a thorough analysis of the problematic logistics decisions, alternative decisions were suggested to improve the current logistics system. The proposed forecasting technique is expected to reduce the average error in forecasting as a percent of average demand from 30.3% to 22.5%. The proposed methodology provides a new structured problem-analysis and problem-solving processes for healthcare logistics and it is expected to be a valuable management tool to improve the quality of patient care.
Tourist motivations: Case Tatacoa desert - Colombia
Authors: Andrade Juan Manuel , Ramirez Sergio , Ramirez Elías
Published: November 2022

This article identified the motivations of national and foreign tourists who visited the Tatacoa desert in Colombia, based on the theory of push and pull motivation factors. For the above, a quantitative instrument was built - Likert-type survey - made up of nine dimensions, between push and pull factors. In this regard, reliability was measured with Cronbach's Alpha and validity through Confirmatory Factor Analysis, both of which were satisfactory. The construct was evaluated through a structural equation model using SPSS AMOS software. As a result, a good fit of the hypothesized model was obtained, while in the evaluation of the motivations, the higher level of motivation stands out in national tourists over international ones. Likewise, a high rating was obtained in the push factors, above the attraction factors, which denotes the strength of the tastes and preferences of tourists in the case.
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS) Formulation to Predict Students' Neuroscience Mechanistic: A Concept of an Intelligent Model to Enhance Mathematics Learning Ability
Authors: Abu Bakar Mohamad Ariffin , Ab Ghani Ahmad Termimi , Abdullah Mohd Lazim , Ismail Norulhuda , Aziz Salmi Ab
Published: November 2022

Students' mathematics learning ability should always be assessed, predicted and given appropriate interventions. However, due to lack of exposure and knowledge to mechanisms of neuroscience and Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), both elements are not optimally applied in educational measurement and evaluation settings. Therefore, based on the findings of neuroscience through the AGES model and the ANFIS formulation as well as the mathematics learning model, this paper will discuss the development of a conceptual model for predicting students' neuroscience mechanistic. The significance of this model is to reveal students' mathematical learning ability and analyze the causes of weaknesses or attributes that affect learning.
An Individual Approach to Employees as a Key Success and Sustainability of an Organization: Quality and Functional Age Strategy
Authors: Vrabcová Pavla , Urbancová Hana , Rokosová Gabriela , Holečková Lenka
Published: November 2022

The main goal is to find out the attitude of the organizations in age diversity regarding the personal work plans of the employees, the policy of the organization and selected identification variables. The data was obtained based on quantitative research and focus groups. The results showed that although company managers are aware of the problem of age strategy and have a friendly attitude towards the age of their employees, most of the surveyed organizations do not have an age strategy included in the organization's policy, and the age strategy is usually not part of the employees' personal work plans.
Engaging Learning Content for Digital Learners
Authors: Kiryakova Gabriela
Published: November 2022

Learning materials are source and means of acquiring knowledge and skills. The rapid development of technologies has an invariable influence on their content and the ways of interacting with learners. Teachers have to develop learning content that provokes learners’ activity and engagement and plays the role of a motivator and catalyst of learning. To fulfil all these new functions and roles, the learning content must be developed by the relevant tools. The existing variety of software often makes difficult for teachers to choose the most appropriate one. Recently, H5P is a popular tool used for creating different types of interactive content. The integration capabilities with e-learning environments make H5P a convenient and effective means for experts and educators to develop and share dynamic learning content and learning activities, accessible to learners at any time and place with any available device. The aim of the current paper is to reveal the advantages of H5P for developing, sharing and reusing interactive, rich and attractive learning content and activities based on a specific example – creating and using an Interactive Book in the Computer Graphics course. The possibility of integrating H5P content in various digital learning environments is a prerequisite for engaging, motivating and immersive learning.
Peculiarities of children’s leisure and friendship during the pandemic period in Ukraine
Authors: Sanina Tetiana
Published: November 2022

Nowadays the topic of children’s daily practices is attracting more and more researchers. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected those practices on an unprecedented scale. It has changed approaches to learning, children’s interaction with the environment, and relationships with adults and peers. The measures developed by governments to prevent the spread of the disease have created new challenges not only for the economy, business, or education but also for socialization. The article discusses some of the findings of the study on Ukrainian children “The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on children’s everyday practices.”In this study, we combined both qualitative and quantitative methods to investigate the impact of forced social constraints on the self-organization of leisure and friendship.We discovered that among the most common ways to organize leisure for Ukrainian children aged 9–16 there are not only computer games, online communication, and movies, but also reading, drawing, sports, and other various hobbies.We also found out that children’s digital interests depend on their age. The youngest (9–11 y.o.), when restricted from physical playing with peers, tend to play digital games and communicate in small chats of 2–3 persons. Children from the middle group (aged 12–14) are more likely to make video calls, as well as spend creative time on their favorite digital games. Older children spend much more time in big group chats and social networks, and they do produce original content.The main finding of that part of the research is that for children aged 9–16 live communication with friends is of great value and, in their opinion, it could not be replaced with online communication. Most Ukrainian children during COVID-19 lockdowns longed for live communication with friends, whether on the streets playing games, at school on breaks, or going out to cafes, etc. with friends.
Visual Technology Development for Arabic Learning Based on ADDIE Development Model
Authors: Haniah Haniah , Jumadil Jumadil
Published: November 2022

This article aimed to determine the variety of visual technology and its development in learning Arabic. Visual technologies that could be used by Arabic language teachers were all kinds of media that could be used in general learning, both in the form of non-projected visual media and projected visual media, Non-projected visuals in the form of graphic media, realia (real objects), and models,  while visual media that could be projected are LCDs, and digital cameras. In its development, Arabic learning could be developed with various models, one of which is the development of the ADDIE (analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation), ADDIE Development model was media development through the following steps: Analyse, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate. Visual technology for learning Arabic was developed by first analyzing the needs of students, then designing and developing the right media (production process), then socializing it to students, and finally evaluating it. If it had been completed, visual technology could be implemented in the learning classroom
Arabic Language Skills Development Through The Application Of Language Disciplines In Modern Islamic Boarding Schools/ تطوير مهارات اللغة العربية وجعلها نظاما للتواصل في المعهد الإسلامي العصري
Authors: Malkan Mardhiya Agustina , Jannah Wardhatul , Jamhuri Rif'ah Kasyfuddin
Published: November 2022

The study was conducted in order to describe the students’ Arabic language skills development process at Pondok Modern (Modern Islamic Boarding School) An-Najah, South Kalimantan. Arabic language skills at PM An-Najah are developed by applying the language discipline method. This process combines the provision of material in the classroom and the application of language discipline in both of the classroom and the dormitory environment. One of the competency standards for graduates of PM An-Najah is that students are capable to demonstrate Arabic language skills, such as istima (listening), kalam (speaking), qira'ah (reading) and kitabah (writing), at the intermediate level. This research was conducted by means of qualitative methods with field research as the specification. The data were collected through interviews, observations and documentation studies, and then were analyzed and presented descriptively. The result of the study indicated that: (1) the process of applying language discipline was carried out through several stages, namely (a) language programs planning, (b) socialization, (c) habituation, (d) adaptation, (e) raising awareness, and (f) mastery of language skills; (2) the determining factors for the development of students' language skills include (a) system and environment, (b) educators, (c) discipline, and (d) the students themselves; and (3) the supporting factors for the development of students' language skills consist of (a) direction and guidance, (b) cooperation, and (c) infrastructure.
Analysis Of The Implementation Of Higher-Order Thinking Skills In Learning Arabic For Speakers of Other Language/ تطبيق وتحليل مهارات التفكير العليا في تعليم اللغة العربية لدى الناطقين بلغة أخرى
Authors: Murdhani Ahmad , Al jahrani Salih Jamman
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the application of higher-order thinking skill in learning Arabic at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Banjarmasin. The results of the study are as follows: The design of learning implementation that contains relevant Higher Order Thinking Skills contains learning indicators from levels C4 to C6. For lesson plan kalam (speaking) and lesson plan kitabah (writing) teachers use operational verb up to level C6 because this is a productive lesson in speaking and writing which requires students to be able, and active in making Arabic conversations and writings. Meanwhile, in the istima' (listening) and qiraah (reading) lesson plans, the teacher only uses operational verb to C3 because this istima' and qiraah learning is receptive in nature, which is different from productive kalam and scriptures. Effective HOTS learning in the implementation of learning includes literacy activities, creativity activities, critical thinking, communication, collaboration. This activity was carried out in Arabic learning activities at the Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Banjarmasin. In its implementation, teachers also use interactive media such as Whatsapp, Google Meet, Telegram and E-Learning Madrasah. The implementation of the appropriate HOTS evaluation in learning uses an evaluation instrument that is in accordance with the indicators formulated in the lesson plans and the indicators use operational verb from levels C4 to C6.
PLACEMENT OPTIMIZATION OF THE POINTS OF THE CONDITIONAL REPER NETWORK FOR RAILWAY CURVES
Authors: Mamonov Kostiantyn , Saiapin Oleksandr , Orel Yevhen , Kamchatna Svitlana , Pustovoitova Oksana
Published: November 2022

Railway facilities are responsible and complex structures related to the safety ofpassenger traffic and cargo transportation. To ensure the reliability of all systems, the railway trackneeds continual control of its geometric parameters. Railways require high accuracy of survey andmonitoring both at the construction stage and at the operation stage. Such control can be carried outusing control points of the geodetic benchmark network. These control points must be located nearthe railway track to provide it in the design position and in proper working condition. That is whythe development of "own" railways benchmark network is topical.The purpose of this article is to create a mathematical basis for calculating the locations ofown repers near the railway. These benchmarks will be control points that will be used by track-operation stations, track machine stations, engineering and geodetic departments, track-surveyingstations, services and departments, as well as project and construction organizations duringresearch, design, operation, repair, reconstruction, or new construction. This will keep the track ingood condition and be used for leveling the track during repair work. The paper considers thecalculation method for the placement of control points of the conditional benchmark network on thecurved section of the railway. The novelty is the usage of the mean-value theorem of integral calculusto calculate the coordinates of the curve independently of the national geodetic network. The creationof "own" conditional benchmark network allows railways to perform the pegging of lines and curvesregardless of the presence or remoteness of control points of the local or state geodetic network. Afterchoosing a conditional benchmark, the coordinates of the railway curve, which is divided into 5 parts,were calculated. It is shown that the number of points does not affect the accuracy of determining thecoordinates. Thus, fewer rappers can be dispensed, and the speed of the pegging will increase. Thepolar coordinates for the two polar distances from the conventional benchmark have been determined. It is established that the use of the mean-value theorem of the integral calculus to findthe coordinates of a point gives more accurate data, since this method does not involve replacing thearc with a chord. The described method of determining polar coordinates from any point of one'sown network of conditional benchmarks is of practical importance. After deviating the axis of thetrack from the movement of trains, maintenance workers can put it back without additionalcalculation.
MODIFIKASI METODE HANSEN-PATRICK DENGAN ORDE KONVERGENSI OPTIMAL UNTUK MENYELESAIKAN PERSAMAAN NONLINIER
Authors: Wartono Wartono
Published: November 2022

The Hansen-Patrick method is a third-order  iterative  method used to solve nonlinear equation. The method requires three evaluation of functions and has an efficiency index 31/3 » 1,4224. This study discusses a modification of the Hansen-Patrick method using the second order Taylor series. The second derivative is reduced using hyperbolic function with one parameter h. The aim of modification is to improve the convergence order of the Hansen-Patrick’s method. Based on the convergence analysis, the method has a fourth-order of convergence and envolve three evaluation of functions. So, its efficiency index is 41/3 » 1,5874. Numerical simulation is given to illustrate performance  of the iterative method using six real functions. The performance of the iterative method include : a computational order of convergence, the number of iteration, evaluation of function, absolute error, and value of function, will be compared with Newton’s method, Halley’s method, Newton-Steffensen’s method, and Hansen-Patrick method. The numerical simulation shows that the performance of the method better than others
PENERAPAN HIMPUNAN DOMINASI PADA GRAF UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PEMBOCORAN PIPA AIR MINUM DI KELURAHAN KALABAHI BARAT
Authors: Maro Landerius
Published: November 2022

Perkembangan penduduk yang sangat tinggi berdampak lurus pada kebutuhan air minum di wilayah Kelurahan Kalabahi Barat. Hal ini memicu persaingan antar masyarakat dalam usaha memperoleh air minum, yaitu dengan membocorkan pipa air minum yang melewati rumah masyarakat tanpa saling mempedulikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pembocoran pipa air minum pada jaringan perpipaan di wilayah Kelurahan Kalabahi Barat dengan menerapkan himpunan dominasi pada graf. Jaringan perpipaan yang digunakan sesuai kondisi sebenarnya, kemudian diterapkan ke dalam bentuk graf selanjutnya mencari himpunan dominasi untuk memperoleh simpul dominasi minimum. Hasil penelitian ini berupa total titik pembocoran pipa air minum yang optimum, yaitu dari sebelumnya total titik pembocoran adalah 276 titik yang mendominasi 536 buah rumah dan setelah menerapkan himpunan dominasi total titik pembocoran berkurang menjadi 177 titik yang mendominasi 536 buah rumah di Kelurahan Kalabahi Barat.

 Keyword: Bilangan Dominasi, Pembocoran Pipa Air Minum.
Analysis of Application the Device with Non-standart Scanner Installation for Rail Condition Monitoring
Authors: Shapovalov Illia Kostiantynovych , Pareniuk Dmytro Volodymyrovych , Drozdenko Kateryna Serhiivna , Mishchenko Volodymyr P.
Published: November 2022

In this work, the possibility of application the device with a non-standard (side) piezoelectric sensor installation for rail condition monitoring is considered. The aim of this device application is reducing the risks of using single-strand flaw detectors on railway tracks with fixation system on the rail in the form of two rebords. Also, the application of this device allows you to obtain a new qualification criterion for the integrity of the rail, which is located in the railroad groundwork. This criterion is the presence of a signal from the opposite face of the rail head, which, in addition to the possible detection of a 30В.1-2 defect (DG) or 113 also allows you to record developed defects of the rail neck, passing into its head and implemented by sounding the rail head of the linear section of the track in the transverse direction (from the working to the non-working face). The study of round ultrasonic transducers of different frequencies was carried out. It has shown impossibility of using 10 MHz transducers. The results of statistical estimation of rail thickness and corresponding amplification levels are presented. The presence of statistically significant differences in the monitoring of different frequencies sensors and different sensors of the same frequency (which is relevant only for 5 MHz) was found. The difference between the maximum and minimum average in the test group of measured values of rail thickness was 0.06 mm, and between amplification levels — 17 dB.
Profissionais da saúde e religião
Authors: Lima Jaira Helena Freitas , Costa Guilherme Brum Rodrigues da
Published: November 2022

O trabalho dos profissionais de saúde gera grande desgaste físico e psicológico. Eles, na maioria das vezes, não sabem nem identificar o que está acontecendo. A sobrecarga emocional, caracterizando perda de energia, esgotamento e sentimento de fadiga constante, pode afetar o indivíduo fisicamente ou psiquicamente ou das duas formas simultaneamente. Considerando isso, este artigo procurar que a experiência religiosa tem proporcionado força, refúgio, fortaleza para todos os profissionais da saúde. Através da religiosidade, a saúde dos profissionais da saúde junto aos pacientes nas unidades hospitalares poderá ser beneficiada se for fortalecida com a adesão e a crença, propiciando uma melhor relação entre pacientes e profissionais.
Os Caminhos das Religiosidades e dos Movimentos Sociais na Comunidade do Maúba, Abaetetuba/Pará
Authors: Sousa Deusa Maria , Brito Ádria Silva , Silva Lucielma Lobato
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo tem por objeto de análise discutir a relação entre os Movimentos Sociais e as igrejas de cunho cristão, presentes na comunidade rural Maúba, localizada no município de Abaetetuba, cidade da mesorregião do nordeste paraense, no intuito de aferir como os movimentos têm influenciado a imobilidade nessa região após a inserção das religiões pentecostais. Louis Dumont afirma que o cristianismo foi solo fértil para o advento do individualismo no mundo ocidental, pois por meio dele o indivíduo não precisa do grupo para ter intimidade com o seu Deus. Assim, mesmo mediante tal assertiva, na Amazônia do século passado era comum os Movimentos Sociais terem grande influência da Igreja Católica, especialmente nos espaços rurais.
Proto-Carismatismo no Protestantismo Brasileiro: o caso de Miguel Vieira Ferreira e a Igreja Evangélica Brasileira
Authors: Rosa Wanderley Pereira da , Marlow Sergio Luiz
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo analisa a história da origem e desenvolvimento da Igreja Evangélica Brasileira (IEB), fundada em 11 de setembro de 1879 por Miguel Vieira Ferreira. Tal denominação surgiu de um cisma da Igreja Presbiteriana do Brasil e teve como ponto de partida a experiência extática de conversão do dr. Miguel. Este acontecimento será analisado à luz do conceito de “sagrado selvagem” proposto pelo professor francês Roger Bastide.
O conteúdo e a forma da pregação paulina. Estudo exegético de 1Cor 2,1-5
Authors: Filho José Adriano
Published: November 2022

A recusa de Paulo em anunciar o evangelho aos coríntios “em sabedoria de palavra” provocou tensões com algumas pessoas e divisão entre os membros da igreja. Estas pessoas valorizavam mais a herança retórica greco-romana ligada à sabedoria e eloquência e não o modelo de Cristo ou do próprio Paulo. Elas também subestimavam a Paulo, pois achavam que ele não seguia os padrões de riqueza estabelecidos e tampouco utilizava proezas retóricas e eloquência ao proclamar o Evangelho. Como Paulo considerava a sua pregação como atribuição do próprio Cristo e que sua vocação apostólica era proclamar a “palavra da cruz”, ele aceita as características de uma pessoa vista como socialmente inferior segundo os padrões vigentes e rejeita o discurso eloquente. Paulo destaca a sua fraqueza e discurso inexpressivo, considerados como sinais de baixo status na sociedade greco-romana. A inversão das expectativas sociais e culturais envolvidas na descrição do caráter, apostolado e estilo de pregação da Paulo equivale à subversão das expectativas humanas e julgamentos que Deus realiza na cruz de Cristo.
O Método Alegórico e Seu Impacto na Interpretação da Bíblia
Authors: Teixeira Carlos Flavio
Published: November 2022

Este artigo trata do “método alegórico” e seu impacto na interpretação da Bíblia. Partindo das definições desse método, segue elencando suas possíveis origens e principais características hermenêuticas. Mostra que, desde seu surgimento na Grécia Clássica, passando por sua adoção por Filo, ganhando força com Clemente, tendo sido sistematizado por Orígenes, e popularizado pela Escola de Alexandria, o método alegórico tem sido usado de maneira recorrente por teólogos cristãos até os dias atuais. Destaca que, embora sua trajetória histórico-teológica tenha muitas vezes e de muitas formas sido caracterizada por sua mescla com outros métodos, ainda está presente em certa medida na hermenêutica cristã, se bem que hoje de forma caracterizadamente distinta daquela praticada em seus primórdios. Conclui-se destacando as emblemáticas implicações de seu emprego na interpretação da Bíblia.
Os problemas sociais como questão teológica: produção e circulação de conceitos no movimento ecumênico internacional
Authors: Huff Junior Arnaldo Érico
Published: November 2022

Este artigo busca interpretar o processo de formulação dos problemas sociais como questão teológica no movimento ecumênico mundial. Trata-se, inicialmente, de entender as raízes das questões sociais nas ações missionárias e no encontro ecumênico prático que resultou de tais ações, para então compreender o processo que levou ao refinamento do conceito de responsabilidade social da igreja, nos anos 1950, e indicar sua radicalização nas décadas seguintes. Nesse contexto, etapas diversas foram percorridas e o movimento foi interpelado pelos horrores de duas guerras mundiais. A pesquisa constrói-se a partir de fontes primárias, principalmente documentos do próprio movimento ecumênico e de fontes secundárias auxiliares. Ao final, tem-se um panorama das principais ideias e conceitos teológicos que estiveram em circulação e fundamentaram os debates e as ações em questão.
Ciências das Religiões (Aplicadas): desafios como campo de pesquisa e sua importância para a empregabilidade de futuros/as docentes do Ensino Religioso
Authors: Cunha Suelen Romero , Pereira Flavia Cristiane dos Reis
Published: November 2022

Chegar a um conceito definido sobre religião envolve debates muito complexos e com uma vasta literatura à nossa disposição. Há evidências de preconceito na aplicação da área como objeto de estudo e dúvidas quanto a sua relevância como campo do saber. As Ciências das Religiões estão ligadas ao propósito de vida humana e disponíveis ao diálogo por fazerem parte inegavelmente do cotidiano da sociedade. Deste modo, o presente artigo tem por objetivo apresentar a importância dos estudos das Ciências das Religiões e como está inserida no campo brasileiro, como o estudo é abordado nos Programas de Pós-Graduação, e como ocorre a aplicação das Ciências das Religiões no contexto Escolar através de um possível caminho para a empregabilidade que são os concursos públicos no Brasil.
Os desafios da tradução do Novo Testamento
Authors: Filho José Adriano , Alves Alysson Gambarti , Portela Joel Neto
Published: November 2022

Este artigo foi desenvolvido como parte da pesquisa do projeto de Iniciação Científica da Faculdade Unida de Vitória – ES “Estudos de Tradução do Novo Testamento” (Edital FAPES No 04 – Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica, Tecnológica e de Inovação do Espírito Santo [PIBICES 2020]). Ele considera as contribuições dos estudos de linguística, teoria da comunicação, exegese bíblica e grego, juntamente com a teoria e prática da tradução disponíveis nos manuais de tradução, gramáticas gregas, léxicos e dicionários. O artigo considera também o papel do público na determinação do tipo de tradução a ser produzida e os elementos culturais na realização da tradução, além de incorporar as contribuições de disciplinas como a antropologia e a teoria da comunicação. O artigo destaca também o uso do termo “carne” (σὰρξ), um conceito polimorfo que é comum na literatura paulina, como um desafio para trabalho do tradutor, cujo significado depende muito do seu contexto de uso.
Apresentação
Authors: Filho José Adriano
Published: November 2022

Apresentação Reflexus 26.
Aspectos religiosos e seculares das comunidades rituais sócio-ocupacionais hindus (jātis) segundo as Leis de Manu (Mānava-Dharmaśāstra)
Authors: De Carvalho Matheus Landau
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste Artigo é identificar aspectos religiosos e seculares, de um ponto de vista moderno, nos usos que as Leis de Manu (Mānava-Dharmaśāstra) fazem das comunidades rituais sócio-ocupacionais hindus (jātis). Para isso, lançou-se um olhar sobre a maneira pela qual as Leis de Manu (Mānava-Dharmaśāstra) descrevem e qualificam estas comunidades segundo as funções seculares que lhe atribui no âmbito do sistema varṇa-āśrama, de modo a enxergar nestes usos explicações racionais inerentes à funcionalidade da sociedade védica de acordo com fins práticos necessários à sua manutenção. Além disso, buscou-se salientar o modo como as Leis de Manu (Mānava-Dharmaśāstra) elaboram explicações meta-racionais e religiosamente fundamentadas, com ações orientadas para fins transcendentais a partir da prescrição de injunções rituais e a busca por bens espirituais.
PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF THE FORMATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL’S STATE OF HAPPINESS DURING MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Romanovskiy Olexandr , Shtuchenko Iryna , Tatiievska Mariia , Vrakina Viktoriia
Published: November 2022

Abstract: this article examines the main approaches in domestic and foreign literature related to the problem of forming the state of individual happiness. Peculiarities of the psychological factors of individual happiness depending on its level during martial law have been revealed. It was established that respondents with a high level of happiness compared to respondents with a low level of happiness feel the ability to influence important events in their lives, the ability to manage them, and have goals for the future. They feel joy; warm feelings, affection and involvement towards others. It has been empirically proven that with the help of the training program there is a possibility of a positive influence on the target sphere of the personality, which contributes to the improvement of the state of happiness of the respondents, awareness of life and professional goals.
THE ESP SYLLABUS COMPLIANCE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES OF NTU “KHPI” WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENERAL PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES OF FUTURE IT SPECIALISTS
Authors: Goncharenko Tetiana , Kostenko Olena
Published: November 2022

Abstract: the article is devoted to a critical analysis of the ESP syllabus of the Foreign Languages Department of the National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” regarding their compliance with the balanced development of the general professional competencies of future specialists in the field of IT. The research question is revealed, with the help of which meaningful accents and methodical techniques used at the department, the maximum degree of mastery of the mentioned competencies by undergraduate students of IT specialties is achieved.
Распространение вариантов вируса SARS-COV-2, вызывающих озабоченность (VOC) на основе количества их геномов, депонированных в базу данных GISAID за неделю с 19.11.2022 г. по 25.11.2022 г.
Authors: Дмитриева Людмила , Чумачкова Елена , Краснов Ярослав , Осина Наталья , Зимирова Анастасия , Иванова Александра , Карнаухов Игорь , Караваева Татьяна , Шербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: November 2022

В обзоре представлена информация по циркулирующим в настоящее время вариантам вируса SARS-COV-2 вызывающих озабоченность (VOC), геномные последовательности которых размещены в международной базе данных GISAID за неделю с 19.11.2022 г. по 25.11.2022 г.
Apsidal advance rates of selected early type binaries and their astrophysical implications
Authors: Inlek G. , Budding E.
Published: November 2022

We study how the value of the structural constant k2 changes, depending on the age and metallicity of stars, particularly young and massive stars. For this context, values of k2, also called the apsildal motion constant, are calculated for six well-studied eclipsing–binaries: CW Cep, V 478 Cyg, AG Per, V 453 Cyg, V 578 Mon and HD 152218. The ages and metallicity values of the stars were entered into the EZ-Web stellar modelling program to calculate appropriate theoretical k2 values to compare with those from observations. We found appropriate regression formula from the our results. From these findings we conclude that apsidal motion constants, when calculated from reliable data, can be used to estimate the ages of the stars.
CORONAVIRUS TOPIC IN GERMAN-LANGUAGE ELECTRONIC SHORT STORIES OF E-STORIES.DE LITERARY PLATFORM
Authors: Morozova Lyudmila
Published: November 2022

German-language electronic short stories have been published on e-Stories.de literary platform and devoted to the subject of coronavirus have not been a subject of special research either on their problem-thematic level or their genre specificity so far. This article aims to define the features of Covid-19 topic in German-language electronic short stories posted on the e-Stories.de. literary platform with the help of problem-thematic level analysis of «DerbarmherzigeSamariter»Brauer S., «DerewigePatient» Hidy I., «Querdenker» Wiener K., «DieCorona-Impfbefürwörter....» Waldner B.Considering the literary platform as one of the specific forms for online literature existence, the e-Stories.de literary platform structure was described in our work in detail. Also,we have defined its role in the latest literary Internet discourse as it was founded in 1999 by Jörg Schwab. The literary platform e-Stories.de. combines features of an electronic library which stores works by modern authors from different countries and allows readers to get acquainted with them. Visitors have an opportunity to see virtual communication possibilities between authors and readers, to observe so called synthesis of online literature forms that is an effective way for literary Internet discourse existence.The genre analysis of electronic short stories has been offered in this article. Further itwas substantiated that short e-stories are a typological variant of short stories of classical printed literature along with the Internet as its specific form of existence and its own concept of addressee (interactive polyaddressee).Subsequently the content component of the analyzed electronic short stories is characterized by both common themes, namely social life of the coronavirus pandemic, and differences of the considered issues that is caused due to individual authorial stylistic features. The authors of the stories we analyzed, reproduce various problematic situations, violate complex of socio-cultural, philosophical, moral and ethical issues of the coronavirus pandemic, such as: doctor-patient relationship, vaccination against Covid-19, restrictivemeasures during the pandemic, movement "Dissidents" (Querdenker), etc.
GENDER NARRATIVES IN THE MASS MEDIA:FEMINITIVES vs MASCULINATIVES
Authors: Sydorenko Olha , Bondarenko Olena , Sadymaka Maryna
Published: November 2022

The article describes the trendsin the use of feminitives and masculinatives in media discourse in view of their lexical-semantic and formal-grammatical properties in the context of observing gender-correct speech.The application of the descriptive method made it possible to characterize the formal-grammatical and lexical-semantic properties of feminine and masculine forms; 2) the analysis of dictionary definitions contributed to the establishment of lexical-semantic groups of representatives of social gender in the language of mass media; 3) the modeling method made it possible to determine the lexical-grammatical models of verbalizers of social gender; 4) the contextual-interpretive method made it possible to reveal stereotypical tendencies in the functioning of feminitives and masculinatives.A means of achieving gender-correct communication is gender-sensitive speech -the use of language resources, in particular, feminine vocabulary to designate women by occupation or profession, with the aim of avoiding gender discrimination in media speech in particular. The Ukrainian language has a significant potential for maintaining gender-correct speech: gender lexemes represented by masculine or feminine grammes; bigender -from a grammatical point of view, split into two generic forms, devoid of immanent signs of femininity / masculinity, but able to name both female and male persons by type of activity or profession; agender, which are characterized by the systematic independence of gender characteristics from the grammatical gender, can be expressed by any gender grammes.In the mass media discourse, there is a tendency to activate feminisms, which is a vivid manifestation of the language policy aimed at expanding this lexical-semantic group, establishing a gender culture in the language. At the same time, the use of feminitives in the language of mass media has not become systematic: there are lexical gaps in the names of women's professions, gender asymmetry (grammatical and semantic), which are explained by the situational-pragmatic use of bigender and agender tokens as names of women according to their social roles; there are manifestations of stereotypical ideas about the social roles of men and women.
CATEGORIES OF DESCRIPTIONS IN TERRY PRATCHETT'SNOVEL "THE WEE FREE MEN"
Authors: Chulanova Halyna , Lysenko Diana
Published: November 2022

The article explores the characteristic categories of character descriptions that reveal the psychological and emotional propertiesof fantasy characters, their temperament, moral and ethical qualities and translation grammatical transformations used by translators to adapt works. The translation of fiction, with its descriptions and plots, is becoming quite popular and attracts the modern reader with individual features of this genre. Translators mostly use such translation transformations as the use of various paths, stylistic figures, eloquent names, means of phonetic and syntactic expression, word-formation possibilities, etc. Eachtranslator brings his own literary approach to translation and uses his favorite techniques. In fantasy works, not only the portrait characteristics of the heroes are successfully conveyed, but also the descriptions of nature, fantastic objects, clothes, food, etc. The psycho-emotional state of the hero is also successfully depicted in comparison with natural phenomena and subject features that immerse the reader in the adventure world. Such features of translation interested us in the research and prompted a comparative analysis of the original and the translation.
Negotiating Islamic Hegemony: A Case Study of Muslim LGBT in East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Wijianto Agung , Wahid Farah Kholida
Published: November 2022

The research set out to investigate how Islamic hegemonic processes disseminate in society. It also tried to examine how LGBT individuals negotiate the tension and navigate their behaviors of being Muslim and LGBT. In Indonesia, being a Muslim and LGBT was viewed as irreconcilable by the general public. Despite that, some people identified as both Muslim and LGBT. This posed a tension that needed to be addressed. The research distributed online forms across several social media to find willing participants. The online forms yielded seven different responses from people who identified as Muslims and LGBT, three of whom were willing to participate in follow-up interviews. The willing participants were then personally interviewed in informal settings using Zoom video calls due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The interviews were semi-structured, and they were carried out over the course of four weeks. The research drew on concepts such as cultural hegemony and ideological state apparatuses as conceptual frameworks to guide the research and the interviews. The findings suggest that family and education are the two most influential hegemonic instruments in instilling Islamic hegemonic values in the participants. The research also finds that the respondents perform unique distinct negotiation strategies according to their personal beliefs and values on social and spiritual levels.
Effect of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Motivation on ARO Gapopin’s Student Interest in Entrepreneurship
Authors: Tarigan Nensi Mesrani , Doringin Ferry , Budiana M Wahyu
Published: November 2022

Indonesia has a problem related to entrepreneurship motivation and interest that must be triggered since younger age. The research aimed to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial motivation on the entrepreneurial interest of ARO Gapopin students. The population consisted of students of ARO Gapopin. The research applied a quantitative approach through a questionnaire as an instrument for 195 respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS 16. The findings indicate the importance of entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial motivation to increase interest in entrepreneurship for ARO Gapopin students. Interest in entrepreneurship needs to be increased by a good preparation process as a way to form and develop aspiring entrepreneurs. Some ways to form aspiring entrepreneurs include identifying entrepreneurial attitudes and behaviors, forming entrepreneurial characteristics, identifying possible factors of success and failure in entrepreneurship, and overcoming myths about entrepreneurship.
Vortex coagulation treatment of oilfield wastewater
Authors: Wu Lulu , Wang Yifei , Zhang Naidong
Published: November 2022

In this study, the traditional coagulation process was optimized and a method of vortex coagulation for wastewater treatment was proposed for the first time. The process discards the sedimentation method used in traditional coagulation and uses agitation to bring flocs up. These flocs can then be stuck by the filter cotton fixed in wastewater, and the filter cotton and flocs can act as net capturing several times under the action of agitation. It is worth noting that the filter cotton and flocs can synergistically adsorb the suspended and organic pollutants from wastewater. The results showed that the chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal of vortex coagulation could reach 82%, which was 10% higher than that of the traditional coagulation under the same coagulant dosing. In addition, the flocs in conventional coagulation and vortex coagulation were analyzed by IR spectroscopy and XRD, which showed that the mixing process did not destroy the chemical structure of the flocs. Compared with the conventional method, this process does not require a sedimentation tank, which can avoid the investment of equipment construction in this area. The effects of coagulant dosage, pH, stirring speed, and stirring time on the wastewater treatment effects were explored in the experiment.
CONHECIMENTO DOS PROFISSIONAIS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE SOBRE INTRODUÇÃO ALIMENTAR INFANTIL
Authors: Araújo Gomes Rayssa , Fernanda Meira Garcia Tulia , Rejane Siqueira Garcia Lígia
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A infância é um período de intenso crescimento e desenvolvimento, bem como de vulnerabilidade, sendo necessário um acompanhamento adequado. A partir do 6º mês de vida, inicia-se o momento de introdução alimentar (IA) que, quando realizada de forma correta, permite adequado aporte energético e de nutrientes. Nesse contexto, profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) responsáveis pelas consultas de Crescimento e Desenvolvimento (CeD) devem estar preparados para realizar orientações sobre alimentação. Objetivo: Avaliar o conhecimento sobre IA dos profissionais da APS responsáveis pelas consultas de CeD. Metodologia: Estudo transversal e quantitativo desenvolvido com profissionais da APS responsáveis pelas consultas de CeD do município de Currais Novos, RN. Estes profissionais, responderam, de forma online, questionário semiestruturado sobre perfil sociodemográfico e profissional, conhecimento e segurança autorrelatados pelos profissionais, conhecimento sobre IA e dúvidas sobre IA. Os dados foram analisados utilizando-se frequências absolutas e relativas. Resultados: Nenhum profissional realizou curso na área de IA e 60,9% não teve acesso ao Guia Alimentar. A maior parte se sente seguro para repassar as informações sobre IA mas possui dúvidas e procura estudar sobre a temática. Quanto à classificação dos conhecimentos, 52,2% (n=12) classificou-se como “Bom”; a classificação “Muito bom”, por sua vez, foi composta predominantemente por enfermeiros (87,2%). Foram elencadas 15 dúvidas, dentre elas: quantidade (n=12) e tipos de alimentos a serem ofertados (n=6), início da oferta (n=3), uso de chás (n=2) e quantidade de água para ofertar (n=2). Conclusão: Apesar da maior parte dos profissionais possuírem “Bom” ou “Muito bom” conhecimento sobre IA, ainda há a necessidade de aprofundamento na temática devido necessidade e relevância.