bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lilinha Fernandes e Quincas Laranjeiras:
Authors: Amorim Humberto
Published: September 2024

Nos últimos anos, a produção brasileira para violão anterior a 1930 vem sendo reavaliada a partir do surgimento de novas fontes, documentos, partituras e estudos (LIMA (2023); PRANDO (2022); TABORDA (2021); ÁVILA ET AL (2020); HABIB (2013). Objetivando colaborar com esse processo, o artigo apresenta a edição esgotada de Andorinhas, de Lilinha Fernandes, peça publicada na década de 1920, pela Casa Arthur Napoleão, em uma versão para piano e acompanhamento de violão, este último realizado por Joaquim Francisco dos Santos (1873-1935), o Quincas Laranjeiras. Ancorado nos pressupostos teóricos de Figueiredo (2016), o texto traça um panorama histórico da obra, levanta as fontes disponíveis e evidencia os critérios que nortearam a realização de uma edição diplomática moderna, visando resgatá-la e novamente disponibilizá-la à comunidade violonística, colaborando com a difusão do repertório brasileiro para ou com violão das primeiras décadas do século XX.
A Música e os corpos que (não) importam
Authors: Porto Ribeiro Letícia , Messina Marcello
Published: September 2024

Neste artigo, buscamos analisar a reação da música engajada a massacres perpetrados pelo Estado e as maneiras pelas quais a indignação popular e a criação musical dialogam na rememoração desses massacres. Tentaremos evidenciar o envolvimento entre os compositores e suas respectivas realidades sociais e políticas, assim como buscar as formas com as quais a música pôde estabelecer uma interação dentro de seu contexto social. Para isso, o artigo aborda três massacres: o Massacre de Puerto Montt, no Chile, o do Carandiru e o de Eldorado dos Carajás, no Brasil, representados pelas canções Preguntas por Puerto Montt, de Victor Jara, Diário de um Detento, do grupo de rap Racionais MC’s e Eldorado dos Carajás, do grupo de rap Manos da Baixada de Grosso Calibre.
INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS AGAINST RUSSIA (2014–2024): ASSESSMENT AND IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FINANCIAL MARKET
Authors: Perekhod S.A. , Mkhitaryan A.V. , Selifonkina D.S.
Published: September 2024

In 2024, it has been exactly 10 years since the Russian financial market was under the influence of economic sanctions from the leading countries of the world economy. Despite attempts to destabilize and degrade the Russian market, the shocks from international sanctions have not had a serious destructive effect on it. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of sanctions restrictions on various segments of the Russian financial market and determine the extent to which sanctions can contribute to its transformation and stable development. Statistical analysis for 2004–2023 showed that international sanctions have a negative impact: volatility in the money and capital markets has increased, the Russian ruble has devalued, and inflation has surged. At the same time, the sanctions contributed to the sovereignization of the Russian financial market, the growth of which began to be determined by internal sources of financing. The further development of the Russian financial market should be associated with reforms aimed at attracting domestic investment into the economy, unconventional monetary policy and reducing the outflow of private capital, as well as appealing to financial investments from friendly countries.
HIGH-FREQUENCY MODELING OF THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS ON INFLATION EXPECTATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN POPULATION
Authors: Matevosova A.M.
Published: September 2024

This article examines the impact of sanctions concerns on the inflation expectations of the Russian population during the period of large-scale sanctions in 2022–2023. Using the methods of text processing of data from posts and comments on the social network, indicators of inflation expectations and sanctions concern were built with a weekly frequency and then used in econometric modeling. By evaluating autoregressive models of the integrated moving average with generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity in residuals and exogenous regressors (ARIMA-X-GARCH-X), an attempt has been made to model both the value and volatility of inflation expectations. As a result, it was revealed that increased sanctions concern, other things being equal, leads to an increase in inflation expectations, but does not affect the uncertainty of the population regarding inflation expectations. Despite the detection of weak structural changes, the degree of impact of sanctions concern on the inflation expectations of the Russian population is relatively stable in the period from March 2022 to December 2023.
STUDY ON THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISM FOR INVESTMENT ARBITRATION IN MEMBER STATES OF SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION
Authors: Yanyan Ren , Sisi Du
Published: September 2024

As investment interaction deepens and expands within the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (hereinafter referred to as the SCO), the number of investment disputes between states is growing, the significance of which has especially increased in recent years. In this article, the authors raise the question of which dispute resolution method should be used between SCO member states with a view to better ensure the interests of all parties and to further strengthen protections of investments. The authors mainly use methods of analysis of scientific literature and judicial practice to study the current problems faced by the SCO member states in the field of investment arbitration. In addition, the authors propose for the future various options for resolving investment disputes within the SCO with the aim of constantly improving the mechanism for resolving disputes and disagreements.
TERRORISM, TRUST, AND TURMOIL: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF US-PAKISTAN COUNTER-TERRORISM COOPERATION
Authors: Nosherwan Adil  , Dr. Muhammad Khan  , Noor-e-Hera
Published: September 2024

This study critically examines the complications of US-Pakistan counterterrorism cooperation, focusing on the intricate balance between shared security objectives and the persistent trust deficits that have shaped this bilateral partnership. The analysis investigates the evolving nature of the bilateral relationship, highlighting important developments such as the US withdrawal from Afghanistan, the resurgence of terrorist groups, and the impact of shifting geopolitical priorities on counterterrorism strategies. The study also explores the challenges that have strained cooperation, including allegations of Pakistan’s selective counterterrorism efforts and US concerns over sovereignty issues, particularly regarding drone strikes. Through this lens, the paper provides insights into the successes, failures, and prospects of US-Pakistan collaboration in countering terrorism, emphasizing the need for renewed trust and diplomatic engagement to address emerging security threats in the region.
How the Russian-Ukrainian war changed the geopolitical picture of the world
Authors:   International Black Sea University, Chitadze Nika
Published: September 2024

For centuries, russia was the country that was showing its power in the international political system. Firstly, the emergence of the Soviet Union and 15 countries united under one roof, and then its dissolution in 1991 made russia a more aggressive power that the international community witnessed these years. This was mainly against the post-Soviet Space, as russia till today, thinks that post-Soviet countries are and should be under the influence of russia. That's the main reason why Russia has aggressive foreign policy towards its neighboring countries, especially Georgia and Ukraine. The wars against Ukraine and Georgia show how huge a threat can be coming from the imperialist neighbor state. Here, three main years of wars are outlined: 2008, 2014, and the year of 2022, when Russia started a new military occupation against Ukraine. This aggressive foreign policy dimension is not only a threat for only post-Soviet space but to international security as well. Russia’s internal and external policy dimensions have always been a subject of international world order, as its steps always had some implications for both regional and international political systems. This research will discuss what are the main implications of military occupations conducted by russia in the 21st century.
Historical Development of the Rozhnyativ Deanery of the Lviv Archdiocese of the Greek Catholic Church (1907-1946)
Authors:   PHEI ", Maslii Olha (s. Andreja) ,   Ivano-Frankivsk Academy Ivana Zolotoustoho", Maksymiv Oksana ,   PHEI "Ivano-Frankivsk Academy Ivana Zolotoustoho"
Published: September 2024

The article examines the historical development of the Rozhnyativ deanery of the Lviv Archdiocese of the Greek Catholic Church. The structure and activities of the parish network during 1907-1946 are highlighted. The key role of the Church in the development of parish communities is revealed.
A Study on Motivation and Intervention Strategies for Learning Experiences/Attitudes: Focusing on Korean Arabic Majors in College
Authors:   The Institute of Middle East, Kong Ji-Hyun , Baek Hye-Won , Kim Bo-Young
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the motivational characteristics of Korean university students majoring in Arabic and develops motivational intervention strategies based on the findings. To achieve this goal, a survey was conducted using Dörnyei's (2005, 2009) “L2 Motivational Self System” with additional variables reflecting the socio-cultural context of Korea. The survey participants were 178 students majoring in Arabic or Arab studies at 5 domestic universities. Subsequent analysis of the survey responses revealed that augmenting learners' satisfaction with their learning experiences and improving their learning attitudes significantly contributed to intensifying their study efforts. To facilitate these improvements, the study indicates a need for intervention strategies that foster positive attitudes towards Arabs and Arab culture within Arabic language classrooms, while also capitalizing on the 'competition' factor. Finally, the Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) model was selected and exemplified as a potential intervention strategy that aligns with the research findings.
URANIUM ORE DISTRICT OF THE CAUCASIAN MINERAL WATERS CONTRIBUTION OF VIMS SPECIALISTS TO ITS FORMATION
Authors: Якушина О.И. , Печенкин И.Г. , Луговская И.Г.
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрена роль специалистов ВИМСа в изучении урановых месторождений ранее неизвестного генетического типа в районе Кавказских Минеральных Вод (КМВ). В ходе работ были не только открыты Бештаугорское и Быкогорское месторождения, но и осуществлены в рекордные сроки добыча и переработка руды, обусловленные высокой потребностью страны в уране. Кроме этого, выявлены новые минералы и разработан оригинальный люминесцентный метод поисков, включая ночную люминесцентную съемку.

The article highlights the role of VIMS specialists in the study of uranium deposits of a previously unknown genetic type in the area of Caucasian Mineral Waters. Not only the Beshtaugorskoye and Bykogorskoye deposits were discovered, but also ore extraction and processing were carried out in record time, due to the country’s high demand for uranium. In addition, new minerals have been identified and an original luminescent search method (including nighttime luminescence) has been developed.
PROSPECTS FOR IDENTIFYING «UNCONFORMITY» TYPE URANIUM DEPOSITS ON THE SHIELDS OF THE SIBERIAN PLATFORM
Authors: Молчанов А.В. , Лазарев Ф.Д. , Кирплюк П.В. , Онищенко А.Н. , Леденгский Р.А. , Лазарев А.Ф.
Published: September 2024

В статье, на основе анализа геолого-геофизических данных, рассматриваются вопросы о возможности выявления в пределах зон древних структурно-стратиграфических несогласий Алданского и Анабарского щитов Сибирской платформы месторождений урана типа «несогласия». Намечены конкретные площади для постановки крупномасштабных прогнозно-металлогенических и поисковых работ.

The article, based on the analysis of geological and geophysical data, discusses the possibility of identifying «unconformity» type uranium deposits within the zones of ancient structural-stratigraphic unconformities of the Aldan and Anabar shields of the Siberian platform. Specific areas have been outlined for large-scale forecasting, metallogenic and prospecting works.
STAFFING FOR URANIUM GEOLOGY IS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR EFFECTIVE REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE URANIUM MINERAL RESOURCE BASE
Authors: Верчеба А.А. , Луговская И.Г. , Боровков Ю.А.
Published: September 2024

Рассмотрены аспекты организации научно-технического взаимодействия российских предприятий уранодобывающей отрасли с университетами и пути повышения привлекательности профессии горного инженера.

Aspects of the organization of scientific and technical cooperation between Russian enterprises of the uranium mining industry and universities and ways to increase the attractiveness of the mining engineer profession are considered.
MEASURING THE SMALL LINEAR DISPLACEMENTS BY THE PHASE METHOD
Authors: Mamikonyan B.M. , Avetisyan H.A.
Published: September 2024

A measuring device with a differential capacitive measuring transducer (CMT) designed to measure small linear displacements is considered. The CMT has a plane-parallel design of the plates, the natural input value is the change in the gap between the plates. In the measuring circuit (MC), model resistors with the same resistance are connected in series with the sensitive elements of the CMT. The voltage dividers formed by these connections are powered by counter currents of a high-frequency sinusoidal voltage generator. An informative measurement parameter is the phase shift angle between the two output voltages of the MC. These voltages are supplied to the analog inputs of the programmable microcontroller (PMC). The PMC controls the measurement process, measures the specified phase shift angle and determines the measured displacement. Thanks to the used algorithm for processing the measurement results, a ratiometric output signal is obtained to determine the measured displacement. This ensures high metrological characteristics of the meter.
The theory of the meter's functioning, the features of the choice of nodes, and the method of calculating the parameters of the MC elements are described. A methodology for the theoretical study of measurement errors has been developed, and the results of their calculation for the implemented version of the meter are presented. It is substantiated that the relative measurement error of the developed device for small linear displacements does not exceed 0.065%. Ensuring high measurement accuracy is also due to the use of phase signals instead of potential-current signals.
ANALYSIS OF SOILING MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND CLEANING METHODS OF SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES
Authors: Badalyan N.K.
Published: September 2024

Enhancing the efficiency of photovoltaic solar energy converters is of paramount importance. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of soiling measurement systems and cleaning methods for photovoltaic modules aimed at improving their efficiency. The research highlights the significant impact of dust and dirt accumulation on the surface of PV modules, which can reduce efficiency by more than 35%. Various soiling measurement systems are discussed, including optical systems and systems using paired photovoltaic modules, along with their respective advantages and disadvantages. The analysis also covers different cleaning methods, such as natural cleaning, manual cleaning, automated cleaning, and self-cleaning coatings. Each method's benefits and drawbacks are examined in terms of efficiency, cost, and applicability. The integration of digital technologies and automation, including artificial intelligence and IoT systems, is identified as a promising direction for future development in the field of solar panel soiling measurement and cleaning systems. This study provides valuable insights and comparative analyses for researchers, solar energy professionals, and solar plant owners to enhance the efficiency, longevity, and economic returns of photovoltaic installations. The implementation of efficient cleaning methods and advanced soiling measurement systems can lead to significant increases in the efficiency and durability of solar modules, as well as environmental benefits by reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
OPTIMIZED DEEP LEARNING FOR CYBER INTRUSION DETECTION AND SECURED COMMUNICATION IN MANET
Authors: Ramamoorthy Ramakrishnan , Ramu Sivakumar , Ranganathan Ramesh Kumar
Published: September 2024

The popularity of the Mobile Ad-Hoc Network increases with low expense solutions to the real time applications. The dynamic nature, limited centralized system with low bandwidth often susceptible to the security threads and became the hot topic. To protect the MANET system it is essential to implement a secured system. The purpose of this work is to design an intelligent Cyber Security System (CSS) by collecting the threads data from the MANET system. Initially, the data is pre-processed using the Min-Max normalization technique, followed by the feature selection with the newly approached Mother Optimization algorithm (MOA). The feature selection is effectuated for speedy classification of intrusions and prevent the attacks and therein significantly enhances the security. To provide the security to the MANET system the work proposes a novel Adaptive Deep Belief Network (ADBN). This classifies the attacks and normal data and prevents the system from falling for the threat. Simulation is performed in NS2 and analyzed the effectiveness of the proposed work with existing systems. Our proposed work effectively enhances the security of the MANET system and surpasses all the other works.
Abstract Art as an Inspiration to Create Textile Patterns through Computer Aided Designing
Authors: Zunaira Jamil  , Mehreen Ijaz
Published: September 2024

Art breaks away from the traditional representation of everyday objects and familiar subjects. The viewer is not distracted by meaningful images, so the mind is stirred into felling the energy and spirit of a design.  Art does not reflect any form of realism, in fact, it breaks the rules. This study aimed at creating unique patterns for textiles through computer-aided design by taking abstract art as a source of inspiration. It was completed in three phases. First phase comprised of a selection of various inspirational themes from Abstract Art. In the second phase, an experimental approach was taken by developing various patterns through a range of colours and layouts to discover the best and most suitable for the end products. The created patterns were then applied to each category of apparel as 2D and 3D models through Adobe Illustrator and Adobe Photoshop. In the third phase, an online survey was conducted to investigate the market demand of consumers towards developed designs. The results showed that 60% respondents strongly appreciated the uniqueness of design, 56% respondents liked the colour scheme, and 62% of respondents preferred to have this design in their wardrobe. 57% respondents were strongly agreed that the principles of design were well balanced. It was concluded that Marbling Abstract art becoming more popular pattern for apparel due to its bright colour shades, different lines and triangle shapes which attract the participants. The study will be beneficial for the textile designers to opt for multiple categories from abstract art for developing patterns in apparel.
A Dual-Channel MAC Protocol with Fibonacci Backoff for Enhanced Efficiency in UAV-Based Sensor Networks
Authors: Owais Khan  , Muhammad  Ismail  , Imad Ali
Published: September 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are highly effective in collecting data from challenging environments equipped with Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), overcoming retrieval challenges. However, using a single-channel Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for synchronization can lead to potential data collisions among multiple sensors sharing the same medium and result in high power consumption. In this article, we propose a dual-channel MAC protocol specifically designed for UAV-based data collection from WSNs. The protocol includes features such as varying transmission power levels for UAVs, dedicated channels for control and data packets, and a Fibonacci Backoff strategy. The UAV optimizes power usage by initially using low-power transmission and gradually increasing it. The dual-channel communication allows for separate channels for wakeup signals and data transmission, enhancing efficiency. Additionally, the sleep and wakeup mechanism conserves sensor node battery power during inactivity. We developed a discrete event simulator to evaluate the proposed protocol's performance. Our simulation results show that the average for each node count, the proposed protocol with the Fibonacci Backoff strategy improves network throughput by 20.68%, reduces delay by 22.32%, and decreases power consumption by 21.84% compared to the conventional Exponential Backoff method.
Determination of Critical Slip Surface in Loose Rock Slope Stability Analysis
Authors: Zulkifl Ahmed  , Sumra Yousuf  , Mahwish Zahra  , Anum Aleha  , Abid Latif  , Tahir Sultan  , Tanveer Ahmad Khan  , Muhammad Yousaf Raza Taseer
Published: September 2024

Determination of representative Critical Slip Surface (CSS) for loose rock slope is one of the most important topics for slope reinforcement design. In this paper, a SLOPE/W software is used to analyze the failure characteristics of CSS considering the spatial variability effect of strength parameters. Initially, the Morgenstern-Price limiting equilibrium method was selected within the framework of SLOPE/W software to examine the failure mechanism of CSS and the corresponding Factor of Safety (FS) for a loose rock slope comprised of two different materials. Also, the variability effect of shear strength parameters (cohesion, friction angle) on minimum FS, the maximum depth (D), sliding arc length (L), distribution range of slip surfaces and slip surface entry point distance (De) were investigated through software. The results showed that all slip surfaces are mostly parallel and the local failure can happen at the top of the slope. Statistically, local failure has entry and exit points situated at the crest and near the toe of the slope, respectively. Shear strength parameters have a remarkable effect on FS, D, L and De of critical slip surface. The distribution range of CSS decreased with an increasing the amount of cohesion and friction angle. These findings can help to locate the actual position of CSS and slip surface entry point distance in case of loose rock slope.
An Effective Paradigm for Selecting Channels in 6G Wireless Networks with Improved Quality of Service
Authors: Afzal Humaira , Sajid Kainat , Hameed Muzaffar , Mufti Muhammad Rafiq , Batool Gill Humera
Published: September 2024

Faster transmission of information and improvements to existing spectrum access procedures will define 6G wireless networks. The requirements of communication systems to serve the expanding demands for more services are critical because spectrum resources are quite limited. Due to the vast number of equipment, there is scarcely any spectrum left to offer future technologies. It provides access based on methods that use licensed spectrum to resolve spectrum crowding issues in 6G wireless networks and satisfy the future demands for wireless communications. This results in dynamic access, where licensed access must provide equitable allocation mechanisms that raise quality of service (QoS) while also posing minimum user interference. In this study, a channel selection algorithm for optimizing frequency, power, and penetration rate in a 6G communication system utilizing a technique that allocates frequency dynamically in a multi-user scenario is presented and evaluated. The proposed approach enables secondary users (SUs) to exchange relevant information prior to channel allocation so they can choose the channel with the highest probability of being available. A hybrid approach based on technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) is used to perform evaluation and validation with the metrics of frequency usage, SU power consumption, and transmitted signal -penetration rate. Simulated outcomes show that the proposed productive channel allocation technique outperforms the traditional channel allocation strategies in terms of minimal frequency utilization, minimal power consumption, and minimal information loss.
COVID-19 severe conditions: EMS, pharmacists, and health informatics strategies and community impact
Authors: Alzahrani Adel Mansour , Altayawi Fayez Judaya F , Alrasheedi Bander Batti , Alanzi ‏Abdulrahman Abdullah Nazal , Alanazi Amani Ayyadhah , Almutairi Saif Helal , Alsulami Abdulkarim Hamed
Published: September 2024

Background: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has emerged as a global pandemic since late 2019, with significant impacts on health systems and communities worldwide. The virus, which affects respiratory and other systems, has seen the emergence of several variants, including Delta and Omicron, each with distinct impacts on transmissibility and disease severity. Aim: This review aims to provide an updated overview of COVID-19's severe conditions, the strategies used by Emergency Medical Services (EMS), pharmacists, and health information for controlling and management, and the overall community impact. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar up to December 31, 2021. Search terms included 'COVID,' 'COVID-19,' 'SARS-CoV-2,' and 'coronavirus,' focusing on retrospective and prospective studies, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and clinical guidelines. The review included 194 pertinent sources, emphasizing emergency medicine-related research. Results: The review highlights the rapid global spread of COVID-19, the emergence and impact of variants like Delta and Omicron, and their association with increased transmissibility and severe disease outcomes. Key findings include the Delta variant’s higher viral loads and association with severe illness, and the Omicron variant’s high transmissibility and potential reduced severity of disease. Hospitalization and mortality rates have evolved with advancements in treatment and vaccination.
Effective management of acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Authors: Alsulami Abdulkarim Hamed , Alzahrani Adel Mansour , Altayawi Fayez Judaya F , Alanzi Abdulrahman Abdullah Nazal , Almutairi Saif Helal
Published: September 2024

Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) hemorrhage, a significant health concern particularly among the elderly, is a leading cause of hospital admissions for gastrointestinal disorders. The condition can be present as hematemesis, hematochezia, or melena, with varying etiologies based on the site of bleeding. Management of GI bleeding is complex and varies according to the stability of the patient and the source of bleeding. Aim: This article aims to review current approaches for the effective management of acute GI hemorrhage, focusing on diagnostic and therapeutic strategies employed by pharmacists and emergency medical services. Also, review will focus on the role of health information systems for the management and controlling GI hemorrhage in future responses. Methods: A comprehensive review of management practices was conducted, including initial evaluation, resuscitation strategies, and diagnostic procedures. Emphasis was placed on the roles of endoscopy, imaging studies, and multidisciplinary care in the management of both stable and unstable GI bleeding. Results: Effective management starts with hemodynamic stabilization and involves the use of crystalloid resuscitation and blood transfusions as needed. Endoscopy is preferred for stable cases of upper and lower GI bleeding, performed within 24 hours of presentation.
The sensitivity and specificity testes for diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis/ Jordan
Authors: Faris Nawal S , Hadieh Mohammad M , Hadieh Omar M
Published: September 2024

Background: Prognosis, treatment, and even early detection of rheumatoid arthritis may all be effectively tracked.  Serological tests may be used to validate clinically suspected preliminary diagnoses of rheumatic disorders, track the effectiveness of treatment, and predict the prognosis of autoimmune diseases. for CRP, anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies, anti-streptolysine O, acute phase proteins, rheumatoid factor, and CRP.  Aims of the study: focused on diagnostic designs that tested the sensitivity and specificity of diagnoses. such as ANA, ACCP, ASO, and CRP Laboratory Tests of Rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: ELIZA tests were used to refer 79 individuals to the Immunology department, specifically the rheumatic ward. Statistical test: Statically analysis: was carried out using ANOVA. Results:  Most patients with RA tested positive for anti-CCP. 86% of RA patients have positive test findings. According to ASO, there may be an increase in RF without an increase in ASO in some circumstances. This is because there may be additional health issues contributing to the auto immune disease. Other results may also indicate an increase in ASO and CRP without an increase in RF. Conclusions: We came to the conclusion that ACCP antibodies and CRP are the most sensitive and specific tests for the diagnosis of RA.
SCHOPENHAUER FELSEFESİNDE DOĞADA TÜRÜ SÜRDÜREN KÖLELİK: CİNSEL AŞK
Authors: Arıkan Cüneyt
Published: September 2024

Bu çalışmada, Schopenhauer felsefesinde, doğada insan türünü sürdüren cinsel aşkın, özgürlükle tamamen karşıt olduğu gösterilmiştir. Buna uygun olarak, isteme, tasavvur, idea, tür gibi kavramların aşkla ilişkileri ortaya konulmuştur. Schopenhauer bilinebilir her şeyin, isteme dediği kör ve bilinçsiz metafiziksel gücün nesneleşmesi olduğunu düşünür. Aşamalı şekilde nesneleşen isteme, kendini gittikçe daha mükemmel bir şekilde ortaya koymaktadır. Aşk, istemenin en mükemmel nesneleşme derecesi olan insan türünü doğada kusursuz bir şekilde devam ettirmek için ortaya çıkmıştır. Aşk, kişideki cinsel dürtünün belli ve özel bir insana olan yönelimidir. İçgüdü tarafından aldatılan aşıklar, türü amaçlanan şekilde sürdürecek çocuklar yapmaları için bir araya getirilmişlerdir. Acıya yazgılı varoluşu sürdüren aşk, yaşam istencinin en büyük onayıdır. İstemeyi reddederek özgürleşmek aşkın reddiyle başlar. Sonuç olarak karşımıza aşılmaz bir karşıtlık çıkar: Ya aşk ve kölelik ya münzevilik ve özgürlük.
سیر تحول اندیشه استراتژیک در ایران
Authors: Roshandel Jalil
Published: September 2024

تاثیرپذیری استراتژی از فرهنگ، مقوله‌ای تاریخی است که ریشه های آن را باید در آثار توسیدید (Thucydides) و کلاوزویتس (Clausewitz)جستجو کرد. در جنگ جهانی دوم، به‌ ویژه جنگ با ژاپنی‌ها، اهمیت هویت ملی کشورها را در انتخاب شیوه مبارزه نظامی آنها بیشتر آشکار شد. تحقیقات جدید تر نشان داد که «هویت ملی» متمایز کشورها که «ریشه در زبان، مذهب، آداب و رسوم و تفسیر خاطرات مشترک دارد» برای درک رفتار دولت‌ها حایز اهمیت فراوانی است. مطالعات جدیدتر دانشمندان علوم سیاسی بر نقش فرهنگ سیاسی در رفتار دولت ها تاکید دارد. طیف وسیع‌تر عوامل تاثیرگذار بر فرهنگ سیاسی ارزش‌هایی مانند اصول و نهادهای دموکراتیک، و اندیشه‌های اخلاقی، اِعمال زور، حقوق افراد یا جوامع، و گرایش به نقش‌آفرینی در سطحی جهانی است. مقاله حاضر با استفاده از مبانی نظری فرهنگ راهبردی، مراحل تصمیم‌گیری و عوامل تاثیرگذار به آن را تجزیه تحلیل می‌کند. این مبانی شرایطی را نشان می‌دهد که تحت آن یک ملت ممکن است به جنگ متوسل شود و یا از آن اجتناب کند. این مطالعه با تحلیل محتوایی و موردی، بر تصمیمات جمهوری اسلامی ایران در زمینه مسیر و آینده توسعه اتمی و یا به اصطلاح اتمی شدن تمرکز دارد.
Deciphering the Causal Links: A Mendelian Randomization Study of Circulating Inflammatory Proteins and Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors: Song Liantai , Zhao Yujia , He Xinyang , Duan Yibing , Hu Minxuan , Han Suti , Chi Yifan , Xu Qian
Published: September 2024

Objective: The main objective was to gain a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms of cardiovascular illnesses and to identify the key components and potential treatment targets using Mendelian randomization (MR). Methods: This study utilizes a two-sample MR approach to examine the causal association between 91 circulating inflammatory proteins and four primary categories of cardiovascular disease. Results: Ultimately This study identifies 28 significant causal links with key findings revealing the correlation between Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 and both coronary artery disease and heart failure.Additionally, the study highlights the diverse functions of various interleukins in different cardiovascular diseases. Conclusions: Our analysis extends existing knowledge by uncovering potential therapeutic targets for peripheral artery disease, heart failure, and stroke, previously under-researched in the context of these inflammatory proteins. This research highlights the importance of inflammatory biomarkers in predicting cardiovascular events and opens new avenues for therapeutic intervention.
Protótipo do processo de preparação e embalagem do kit dos itens do amortecedor para condicionadores de ar
Authors: Gomes Alan Júnior Lopes , Nascimento Carlos Wagner Alves do , Silva Cesar Augusto Mota da , Gouvea Nelson Alexandre , Lima Adalfran Garcia de , Bernardo Ivana do Nascimento , Leão Juliana Marques , Sanches Weslay Luiz Alves , Moura Ricardo da Silva
Published: September 2024

Este artigo apresenta o desenvolvimento de um protótipo para a automação do processo de empacotamento de kits de montagem de condicionadores de ar. A proposta visa padronizar o processo de embalagem, aumentar a eficiência e eliminar falhas comuns no processo manual, como o operador inserir itens a mais, repetidos ou esquecer de colocar um item dentro da embalagem, além de controlar os registros para uma rápida tomada de decisão. O protótipo contou com a fabricação do módulo de conformação de pacotes para atender o empacotamento, além de alimentadores vibratórios, dispensadores de itens, esteira de entrada, esteira de saída de kit e esteira de saída de marfinites, porém o foco do artigo serão os dispensadores de itens, esteira de saída de marfinites e módulo de conformação de pacotes. Academicamente, este projeto contribui com conhecimentos sobre inovação tecnológica e a aplicação de soluções da Indústria 4.0, evidenciando como parcerias estratégicas podem acelerar o desenvolvimento tecnológico, beneficiando tanto o setor produtivo quanto a comunidade acadêmica. Foram realizados testes funcionais em laboratório nos dispensadores de itens, na esteira de saída de marfinites e no módulo de conformação de pacotes, com ajustes e melhorias implementadas conforme necessário. Os resultados demonstram a viabilidade do protótipo e sua eficácia em atender aos requisitos estabelecidos, abrindo caminho para sua implementação prática e futuras otimizações no ciclo de produção. A colaboração entre diferentes equipes e a aplicação de tecnologias demonstram como a inovação contínua pode melhorar processos industriais. Futuras otimizações e estudos poderão explorar melhorias adicionais e a aplicação desta tecnologia em outros contextos de produção, ampliando os benefícios para diversas indústrias.
Research of Artificial Intelligence’s Impact on Innovation and Entrepreneur
Authors: Zhao Yanbo
Published: September 2024

In a time of innovation, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is leading the way exploring frontiers, w  in innovation and business. This engaging story delves into the impact of AI portraying it as a driver of opportunities while also recognizing the significant challenges that it brings. By examining how AI transforms customer interactions streamlines processes, enhances decision making this exploration delves deep into AIs capabilities and the ethical and technical dilemmas it raises. Through analysis this research paper aims to shed light on how to navigate AIs potential in the business world showcasing its transformative role across various industries existing. This article not only highlights AIs influence but also encourages readers to think about its future path paving the way for new discoveries, new opportunities. In doing it promotes a discussion, on using AIs power responsibly and in a secure way to ensure its benefits are maximized while addressing its challenges thoughtfully.
Editorial
Authors: Cabrera Ramos Cristina
Published: September 2024

Las ciencias económico-administrativas tienen un papel crucial en la comprensión y gestión eficiente de una amplia gama de temas que afectan tanto a las organizaciones como a la sociedad en su conjunto. Estos campos del conocimiento no solo proporcionan herramientas teóricas y metodológicas para analizar y resolver problemas, sino que también son fundamentales para diseñar estrategias efectivas que promuevan el desarrollo económico sostenible, la competitividad empresarial y la mejora continua de los procesos organizacionales.
Desde el análisis del empleo y la formación del conocimiento, hasta la implementación de métodos avanzados en la toma de decisiones estratégicas y la transformación digital en las pequeñas y medianas empresas, las ciencias económico-administrativas ofrecen un marco sólido para abordar los retos actuales y anticipar las demandas futuras. En este contexto, el presente número explora la importancia de estas disciplinas mediante la revisión de estudios recientes y ensayos que destacan cómo están siendo aplicadas e innovadas para enfrentar los desafíos contemporáneos.
Los invitamos a leer los diferentes artículos y ensayos para profundizar en los temas de su interes
Alfabetización física en alumnos de 6TO semestre en colegio de bachilleres de Chihuahua
Authors: Rodríguez Castillo Fabián , Lara Diaz Edgardo , Olvera Hinojos Paulina , Lopéz Alonzo Salvador , Guedea Delgado Julio Cesar
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Analizar la Alfabetización Física (AF) de 3 centros escolares del nivel medio superior. Método: los Centros Escolares de Bachillerato de Chihuahua (COBACH) 1, 8 y 10, es una muestra por conveniencia de 100 alumnos por cada COBACH, el estudio es de carácter descriptivo, por medio de un instrumento de Sum et al., (2016) de autoevaluación, se aplicó a un total de 300 alumnos y alumnas, las variables fueron de salud, deporte y habilidades sociales. Resultados: Se muestra una mayor alfabetización física en los alumnos del plantel 10 con más de 65% relacionado con el deporte, así mismo, el 10% en todas las variables son alumnos con baja AF y hay una brecha del 15 al 25% de alumnos que no están de acuerdo ni en desacuerdo con la AF.  Conclusiones: Se manifiesta un mayor porcentaje de AF en el COBACH 10, respecto a los otros centros escolares del COBACH 1 y 8. Se propone gestionar programas para mejorar la AF de todos los centros educativos enfatizando el 1 y el 8.
Clima organizacional en una institución de educación superior, seguín la percepción de docentes
Authors: Palma Gardea Lucia Consepcion , Zueck Enríquez Marìa Del Carmen , Tarango Ortiz Javier , Enríquez del Castillo Liliana Araceli
Published: September 2024

El clima organizacional (CO) está constituido por factores que pueden ser determinantes en la calidad de vida en laboral, actualmente las instituciones educativas generan estrategias para fortalecer el bienestar de sus recursos humanos. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo identificar índices de satisfacción laboral del personal docente, en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Cultura Física desde una perspectiva del capital intelectual. Mediante la aplicación de una encuesta tipo Likert a 81 profesores, contenida en 60 ítems, divididos en 12 variables, identificadas con factores de CO.
Los hallazgos encontrados, según la precepción de los docentes fueron: en la mayoría de las variables los profesores mostraron índices de satisfacción estando de acuerdo con los factores de objetivos, roles, recursos humanos, trabajo en equipo, liderazgo, factores higiénicos, sueldos y salarios, comunicación, resultados, calidad en los procesos y calidad en los servicios; es significativo la percepción de satisfacción más alta fue la identidad con la institución; también la motivación y el liderazgo se encontraron con índices muy aceptables. Las instituciones que se preocupan por la mejora continua muestran apertura por desarrollar estudios relacionados con la satisfacción de sus trabajadores y como consecuencia manifiestan su interés por mantener ambientes laborales sanos, como es el caso de estudios de clima organizacional.
Motivación para la práctica de la danza a nivel preparatoria en el norte de México
Authors: Uriarte Camargo Valeria , González Rivas Ramón Alfonso , Ortiz Goméz Omar Ricardo , Laguna Celia Azaneth , Soto Valenzuela Ma. Concepción , Fierro Leyva Daniel Elíseo
Published: September 2024

La danza es una actividad física que combina sentimientos, emociones y cultura, es practicada en diversos contextos internacionales. Debido a lo anterior, es de importancia evaluar el impacto de la práctica de la danza en la vida cotidiana. Por tal motivo, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue analizar si existen diferencias en el tipo de motivación entre estudiantes en función de su género. La metodología tuvo un diseño cuantitativo, transversal y no experimental, los participantes fueron 49 estudiantes de la Preparatoria Hermanos Flores Magón de la Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa (norte de México), 45 mujeres y 4 hombres que tienen edad M= 19.96; DT= 0.200. Para la recolección de datos, se aplicó la Escala y Motivación Deportiva que está compuesta por 28 ítems divididos en motivación intrínseca, extrínseca y amotivación. Los análisis realizados fueron alfa de Cronbach, curtosis, descriptivos y prueba t-student para muestras independientes. Los resultados señalaron que el instrumento tuvo una buena consistencia interna y que no existieron diferencias significativas de las medias en la satisfacción entre hombres y mujeres. Adicionalmente, se encontró que los estudiantes tienen una tendencia hacia la motivación intrínseca. Se concluye que es necesario realizar más investigaciones en el ámbito de la danza, con la finalidad de fortalecer, por medio del sustento científico la importancia de la danza en la vida cotidiana, lo que sin duda podría impactar en la gestión de espacios y recursos materiales.
PERSONAL PERSON TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE TESTING HAS AN EFFECT AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE BETWEEN THE IMPACT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE E-FILING SYSTEM ON TAX REVENUES IN KPP PRATAMA MEDAN BELAWAN
Authors: Ritonga Pandapotan , Anggreani Tuti
Published: September 2024

Private person taxpayers who report SPT, with a very low number of e-filings are not comparable to the taxpayers of registered private persons. This is due to a lack of knowledge, understanding of e-filing, and taxpayer indifference in the use of e-filing, due to busyness factors. So the interest or interest of taxpayers in reporting annual SPT through e-filing is very low. The purpose of the research to find out the taxpayer compliance testing of private people has the effect of intervening between the impact of the E-Filing System on tax receipts at KPP Pratama Medan Belawan. This study uses an associative approach. The population in this study was a private taxpayer e-filing user registered with KPP Pratama Medan Belawan with a sample of 100 respondents. Data collection techniques are used with questionnaires and documentation studies. The results of this study prove that the implementation of the E-Filing System has an impact on Taxpayer Compliance, Taxpayer Compliance impacts tax receipts, and the implementation of the e-filing system impacts tax receipts through Taxpayer Compliance at KPP Pratama Medan Belawan. All private taxpayers in Indonesia who already work or have income are required to report annual SPT online. In addition to being more effective and practical and saving time.
MEWUJUDKAN EKONOMI MANDIRI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN ENTREPRENEUR ALA NABI MUHAMMAD
Authors: Kholifah Ni'matul , Taufikurrahman Taufikurrahman
Published: September 2024

This paper is a study based on a literature study with the theme raised is realizing an independent economy through the education of entrepreneurs the style of the Prophet Muhammad. Indonesia with the largest Muslim population in the world has great potential to produce superior Muslim entrepreneurs in order to achieve an economic independence, this Muslim entrepreneur will run his business in accordance with the Islamic economic concept which prohibits ribawi cases and makes falah as the goal of every activity undertaken. . There are two important questions in this first papper, What is the design of entrepreneur education in Indonesia? Second, how is the education of entrepreneur Muhammad ala Muhammad? By using a content analysis approach to explain the concept of entrepreneur education in the style of the Prophet Muhammad. The results of this paper are the first to know the design of entrepreneurship education in Indonesia, the second to know the entrepreneur education style of the Prophet Muhammad.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN SOFTWARE DI PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU PERTANIAN AGROBISNIS PERKEBUNAN (STIPAP) MEDAN
Authors: Sunyianto Sunyianto , Riadi Selamat
Published: September 2024

Perpustakaan sebagai suatu organisasi yang ranahnya di bidang informasi dan berorientasi kepada pengguna, tentunya harus mengikuti perkembangan sesuai dengan keinginan penggunanya. Pengguna perpustakaan saat ini adalah rata-rata berasal dari kaum millennial sehingga sistem yang disediakan juga harus sesuai dengan keinginan mereka yang serba digital dan canggih. Saat ini perpustakaan sudah memiliki teknologi yang memungkinkan semua hal pengelolaan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi elektronik. Teknologi elektronik tentu tidak terlepas dari dua hal, yaitu hardware dan software. Hardware tidak akan dapat berfungsi apabila software tidak menyertainya begitu pula sebaliknya. Bisa dikatakan hardware itu merupakan penghubung brainware atau manusia untuk dapat mempergunakan software. Dari hasil penelitian yang tim penulis lakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Sistem Informasi Manajemen Perpustakaan (SIMP) mempermudah pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi yang mereka inginkan dan menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk berjalannya kegiatan operasional perpustakaan STIPAP.
O DIREITO À BOA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA É UM DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL NA ORDEM JURÍDICA-CONSTITUCIONAL BRASILEIRA?
Authors: Maas Rosana Helena , Hennig Leal Mônia Clarissa
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo estuda os contornos do direito de acesso à informação como condição de possibilidade do direito à boa Administração Pública, para o fim de investigar se esse último direito é compreendido como direito fundamental, em face da doutrina, legislação e jurisprudência pátria. Para dar conta dessa tarefa, utilizar-se-á o método dedutivo e a técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica e jurisprudencial. Conclui-se que o direito à boa Administração Pública não está presente no rol dos direitos e das garantias fundamentais, previsto na Constituição de 1988, mas, na doutrina e na jurisprudência, ganha caráter fundamental, sendo assim, aplicado no direito pátrio, estando intimamente ligado aos preceitos do direito de acesso à informação, da participação e da gestão democrática e transparente da Administração Pública.
Matkultur – hinder och drivkraft för hållbart ätande
Authors: Tellström Richard
Published: September 2024

Människor gör kulturellt förnuftiga val baserade på grupptillhörighet. Men, det är oftast inte alls är samma sak som de naturvetenskapligt rationella konsumentval som politiska dokument rekommenderar. Vill man tala om för människor hur de ska äta mer hållbart, så måste man behandla dem som kulturella individer. Se olikheter som en tillgång för att nå ett hållbart samhälle i stället för att ett problem som måste ignoreras.