bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integración de clúster como estrategia de conformación en un mundo en constante disrupción.
Authors: Martínez Lecuona Adriana , Zarazúa Rodríguez Alejandra , Tapia Castillo Delia Iliana , Alvarado Resendiz José Luis
Published: December 2018

Los grandes cambios producidos en el entorno empresarial y, en especial, los fenómenos de transformación de orden político y económico mundial, han provocado que desde las distintas administraciones se propongan políticas industriales para la mejora de la competitividad de las empresas. La competitividad se entiende como una realidad dinámica y comparativa con las demás empresas, es decir, es un rasgo de las empresas a través del cual aseguran su presencia en un mercado y/o incrementan su participación en el mismo. Estas transformaciones condujeron a nuevas formas de organización económica y empresarial para enfrentar la competencia, lo cual condujo a la formación del clúster, que simboliza el desarrollo regional en los tiempos modernos, cuyos argumentos se exponen en el presente ensayo y analizando la labor desarrollada por los clústeres como estrategia para mejorar la competitividad en un mundo disruptivo.
Mapa del conocimiento: Proceso de Enseñanza Aprendizaje
Authors: Rodríguez Moreno Raúl , Vázquez Alamilla Miguel , Flores Jiménez Ivette , Flores Jiménez Ruth
Published: December 2018

El presente trabajo trata a través del estudio de casos, de la responsabilidad laboral que tienen los trabajadores en las organizaciones. Lo anterior visto desde la perspectiva de la cultura de calidad y productividad basada en las diferentes filosofías que han repercutido a nivel mundial en las transformaciones de las empresas privadas y públicas.Hoy en día la calidad en todos los sistemas organizacionales es muy importante para la operatividad en el mundo interrelacionado. Uno de los factores que afectan tanto a la calidad, productividad, competitividad, entre otros, es la responsabilidad que tienen los trabajadores en cada una de sus actividades realizadas dentro de la organización.El cambio de pensamiento en la personas, es otro factor que involucra fuertemente en la fortaleza operacional de las empresas. Este cambio es más fuerte, si se ve afectada alterada en sus más profundas raíces de formación educativa y cultura. Existe una fuerte resistencia al tratar de cambiar la forma de ser de los trabajadores, pero al hacer de forma adecuada y de los beneficios que les puede traer a los empleados, éstos cambiaran positivamente su responsabilidad laboral.Se entiende que cada persona es muy diferente en su formación cultural, y también hay factores que están muy vinculados con su quehacer productivo. Es decir, un trabajador con distinto estado emocional, tendrá un impacto positivo o negativo en su responsabilidad labora. En otro forma, el estado civil, juega un papel determinante en la estabilidad laboral, así como también los objetivos que tiene cada empleado.Los problemas de falta de responsabilidad laboral, son tratados, en este caso, a través de las formas de trabajar diferente, utilizando y adecuando a los trabajadores de México, las filosofías que han dado resultados positivos muy fuertes en los países donde se pusieron en marcha. Aquí se adaptarán a nuestra cultura y forma de ser del mexicano para que comprenda, entienda y aplique más su responsabilidad con la organización
Proceso de producción de una empresa del sector automotriz de la zona conurbada de Puebla: una aproximación externa desde la perspectiva de la logística
Authors: Molina Ruiz Héctor Daniel , García Munguía Mónica , Alvardo Resendiz José Luis
Published: December 2018

Las organizaciones a nivel global enfrentan una serie de retos y problemáticas, debido a la competencia internacional que vive el mercado mundial. El presente estudio consta de una reflexión, al respecto de los procesos de una empresa del sector automotriz de la zona conurbada de Puebla, que permite visualizar a esta organización, desde un enfoque ajeno a la misma con un matiz desde la perspectiva de la logística.
TELHADO VERDE: ANÁLISE DO IMPACTO DA SOBRECARGA GERADA SOBRE O CUSTO DA ESTRUTURA DE UMA OBRA
Authors: Paiva Bruno Antônio de , Ferreira Geovane Rodrigues , Araújo Rhogério Correia de Souza
Published: December 2018

O telhado verde é uma das soluções construtivas sustentáveis mais discutidas da atualidade e apresenta muitas vantagens em relação ao telhado convencional, porém ainda é pouco empregado no Brasil, todavia começa a ser utilizado e visualizado como ação tática por vários gestores ambientais. Visto isso, ente trabalho tem a proposta de apresentar as principais características desse tipo de cobertura e analisar o impacto da sobrecarga gerada na estrutura da edificação. Para isso realizou-se um estudo de caso efetuando o dimensionamento estrutural de uma edificação para três tipos de cobertura: telhado convencional, com estrutura de madeira e telha Portuguesa, telhado verde contínuo com camada drenante de argila expandida e telhado verde contínuo com comada drenante de brita. Os resultados obtidos indicam que uma construção com telhado verde contínuo com camada drenante de argila expandida tem um custo bem similar a uma de telhado convencional, comprovando assim a viabilidade econômica deste tipo de cobertura.
ANÁLISE DE CENÁRIOS FUTUROS SOBRE A CONTRIBUIÇÃO FINANCEIRA DE PRODUTOS EM UMA EMPRESA ALIMENTÍCIA EM ANÁPOLIS/GOIÁS
Authors: Morais Thiago Moura de , Menezes José Elmo de , Gonçalves Renato De Souza , Merelles Leonardo Rodrigues de Oliveira , Centeno Hugo Alexandre do Carmo
Published: December 2018

Para que as empresas continuem competitivas no mercado, elas precisam realizar suas atividades de forma eficiente. Partindo do princípio de que a modelagem e a simulação são importantes ferramentas para tomada de decisões nas empresas, podendo ser antecipadas inúmeras situações sem a necessidade de intervir na realidade da indústria, ou mesmo trazer prejuízos advindos dessa intervenção. Sendo assim, este artigo visa fazer a previsão de cenários futuros sobre a contribuição dos seis principais produtos de uma empresa alimentícia, analisando a receita total gerada por cada produto, onde poderá se prever o valor de pró-labore a ser pago trimestralmente aos administradores, bem como despesas a serem alocadas. Os dados para simulação foram coletados no período entre agosto de 2013 a junho de 2016, totalizando 35 meses de análise, que foram tratados estatisticamente para dar entrada no software de simulação Crystal Ball, possibilitando a construção dos cenários futuros, permitindo traçar um olhar pessimista e otimista, onde foi possível observar por meio das simulações, situações favoráveis para a empresa, cuja a probabilidade de o cenário mais otimista acontecer seja de 45,9283%. Desta forma o artigo atingiu seu objetivo de trazer uma ferramenta aos gestores, dando melhor capacidade de tomar uma melhor decisão com relação as alocações financeiras a serem administradas.
ANÁLISE DOS FATORES QUE INFLUENCIAM O COMPORTAMENTO DO CONSUMIDOR NAS MÍDIAS SOCIAIS
Authors: Júnior João Mendes Pereira , Gois Tafarel de Carvalho , Fiaco Reinaldo Moreira Del , Rodrigues Glaucemaria da Silva , Andrade Polyanna Peres
Published: December 2018

Com a evolução tecnológica, a internet modificou a forma com as pessoas obtém informações e se comunicam, as propulsoras de interação social na web são as mídias sociais, possibilitando as empresas um meio de se relacionar com os seus clientes e para administrar esse conjunto de informações o marketing digital ganha espaço no âmbito organizacional. A pesquisa abordará os fatores que influenciam o comportamento do consumidor nas mídias sociais, detectando alguns elementos que promovem a interação entre cliente e empresa. Na metodologia foram empregadas como técnica de pesquisa a descritiva e bibliográfica e quanto a abordagem se configura como quantitativa. Para a coleta dos dados foi adotado uma pesquisa de campo, sendo utilizado a escala tipo Likert por meio de um questionário via Google Forms e aplicado no WhatApp e Facebook. O estudo apresenta aspectos do comportamento dos usuários, tais como suas preferências, mídias mais acessadas e o papel das empresas nas redes sociais.
E-COMMERCE: ANÁLISE DO PERFIL DE CONSUMO DO PÚBLICO JOVEM DE APARECIDA DE GOIÂNIA
Authors: Souza Ana Carolina de , Alves Elizângela Regina Oliveira , Silva Murilo Sérgio Vieira
Published: December 2018

Os avanços tecnológicos e a ampliação do acesso à internet possibilitaram o aumento dos consumidores digitais. Dessa forma, conhecer o perfil do consumidor virtual e os fatores que determinam seu comportamento de compra torna-se fundamental para o âmbito organizacional, uma vez que o consumidor decide adquirir um produto ou serviço quando este atende suas necessidades e desejos. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo busca identificar os fatores que influenciam o comportamento de compra do público jovem de Aparecida de Goiânia no e-commerce. A metodologia utilizada caracteriza-se como descritiva e bibliográfica. A coleta de dados foi realizada, através da aplicação de questionário, com jovens de Aparecida de Goiânia que possuem histórico de compra na internet. Os resultados demonstram que os fatores que influenciam a compra pela internet são, sobretudo, preço, praticidade, promoções e comodidade. Ademais, dentre os produtos mais comprados pelos jovens, destacam-se roupas, eletrônicos e calçados. Ainda, em relação aos fatores que determinam a efetivação da compra, a pesquisa aponta que os consumidores optam por melhores preços, promoções, comodidade e qualidade. Por fim, conclui-se que os jovens se mostram ativos no comércio eletrônico e buscam experiências de consumo que lhe ofereçam benefícios e que atendam suas expectativas, necessidades e desejos.
Implicações do uso do WhatsApp na educação
Authors: Silva Ivanderson Pereira da , Rocha Fernanda de Burgos
Published: December 2018

Esse estudo apresenta a análise de um relato de experiência com o uso do WhatsApp no contexto de um curso de idiomas de nível básico. Teve por objetivos: situar o uso didático de dispositivos móveis e de aplicativos como o WhatsApp como uma necessidade pedagógica contemporânea; e analisar as implicações do uso do WhatsApp em contextos educativos a partir de uma experiência didática desenvolvida num curso de inglês de nível básico. Trata-se de um estudo de caso de natureza qualitativa no qual foi analisada uma experiência com o uso do WhatsApp num curso de inglês de nível básico. Como resultados verificou-se: que as conversas no Whatsapp se caracterizam por uma linguagem dinâmica, uso frequente de emoticons e emojis, leitura dinâmica, uso de conteúdos digitais multimodais e linguagem informal; que as práticas pedagógicas com o WhatsApp exigem dos sujeitos que possuam um smartphone, acesso contínuo à internet, netiqueta, colaboração, afetividade, instantaneidade da comunicação, personalização da aprendizagem e as implicações da ubiquidade para o trabalho pedagógico.
Analysis of Mismatching on the Analog Characteristics of GC SOI MOSFETs
Authors: Alves Camila , Flandre Denis , De Souza Michelly
Published: December 2018

This paper presents an evaluation of mismatching impact on the analog characteristics of fully-depleted graded-channel (GC) SOI MOSFET. This study is carried out by means of electrical measurements and two-dimensional numerical simulations, comparing GC to uniformly doped transistors. Important basic parameters such as threshold voltage and subthreshold slope were analyzed as well as analog parameters, namely transconductance, output conductance, Early voltage and intrinsic voltage gain.
Novel Multiple Bypass Bin Scheme and Low-power Approach for HEVC CABAC Binary Arithmetic Encoder
Authors: Ramos Fábio Luís Livi , Zatt Bruno , Porto Marcelo Schiavon , Bampi Sergio
Published: December 2018

HEVC is one of the most recent video coding standards, designed to face a new age of video processing challenges, such as higher video resolutions and limited traffic share bandwidth. The HEVC standard is divided into multiple steps, whereas the entropy encoding is the final stage before the coded bitstream generation. The CABAC (Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding) is the sole algorithm used for the entropy encoding at HEVC, providing reduced final bitstream generation, at the cost of increasing computational complexity and difficulties for parallelism opportunities. One of the novelties of the CABAC for the HEVC is the increase of certain types of input data (called bins), which have smaller dependencies among them (i.e. bypass bins), thus leading to the possibility to process multiples of them in parallel at once. The present work introduces a novel scheme for multiple bypass bins processing at once, leading to increasing bins-per-cycle throughput compared to related works. Moreover, the new technique is suitable for achieving a BAE (Binary Arithmetic Encoder) architecture (the CABAC critical part) able to process 8K UHD videos. Along with the multiple bypass bins technique, a low-power approach is achieved, based on statistical analysis of the recommended test video sequences, accomplishing around 15%of power savings.
FEATURES OF LOAN SECURITY FOR THE REPRODUCTION OF FIXED ASSETS FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES
Authors: Aleskerova Yuliia , Fedoryshyna Lidiia , Koval Natalia
Published: December 2018

The purpose of the article is to justify features of credit support for reproduction of basic agricultural products. It is shown that the modern financial system of Ukraine is in a state of prolonged decline, the output of which depends on the innovation activity of all subjects of the financial system, on the effective reproduction of fixed assets and the adequate financial and credit mechanism of its provision for agricultural enterprises. Methodology. There are several stages of reproduction of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises. At the first stage, there is a productive use of fixed assets. At this stage, they wear out and, accordingly, the amount of wear is calculated. It is the basis for the cancellation of the amount of depreciation deductions for costs after the completion of the production process. At the first stage of the turnover of fixed assets, the lost value of means of labour is lost. It is carried over to the cost of finished products. At the second stage, the transformation of the worn out of fixed assets, which were in a productive form, into cash, is taking place. On the third stage, in the process of production, there is an update of the consumption value of the fixed assets. This update is carried out by replacing the worn core production assets with new ones due to the accumulated depreciation of fixed assets. Results. Thus, it is established that the process of reproduction of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises is characterized by a number of features. The main ones are: a gradual write-off of cost to production costs; partial reproduction of the value in the finished product and its accumulation in cash; a long-time interval required for the renewal of fixed assets in a naturally real form; the need to attract significant one-time cash expenditures. Practical implications. Thus, the peculiarities of credit support for the reproduction of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises are: the objective necessity of its implementation due to the unprofitableness of the industry and the impossibility for a large part of agricultural enterprises, from their own sources, to provide a simple and extended reproduction of fixed assets; seasonal production; necessity of state support of the crediting process of reproduction of fixed assets. Value/originality. Thus, credit support for the reproduction of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises is the obligation of an agrarian enterprise to a credit institution, which must be paid out over a period of more than one year from the date of drawing up the balance sheet, as well as the prolongation of short-term loans used by the enterprise solely for the purpose of reproduction of fixed assets.
Vivencia del género en pareja: significados paradójicos identificados en terapia
Authors: Martínez G. Lina María
Published: December 2018

A partir de un marco conceptual feminista, el texto analiza los significados paradógicos de la vivencia del género en la pareja, en relaciones caracterizadas por la paridad socioeconómica entre sus integrantes, identificados por terapeutas de seis ciudades colombianas. Además, plantea claves para la comprensión de tales significados, a partir de su relación con las ataduras patriarcales persistentes en esta vivencia, y resalta el potencial de la terapia narrativa para la deconstrucción y la transformación de estas experiencias, y para la promoción de la igualdad en la pareja.
Vivir islámicamente en Colombia: manifestaciones de una búsqueda de trascendencia
Authors: Sarrazin Jean Paul , Tamayo Nicolás
Published: December 2018

Este artículo analiza las razones por las cuales un conjunto de habitantes de Bogotá decide “vivir islámicamente”. La metodología utilizada en el trabajo de campo consistió en entrevistas abiertas y observaciones etnográficas dentro y fuera de la congregación religiosa. Los resultados muestran que los sujetos valoran la orientación moral y la perspectiva de vida alternativa que les propone el islam, a partir de principios como los de trascendencia y aceptación. Este interés por una religión otra plantea una crítica a la modernidad que va más allá del discurso liberal.
Las contraesferas públicas de Kluge y Negt: experiencia, fantasía, utopía
Authors: Roldán Eugenia
Published: December 2018

El artículo postula una esfera pública alternativa, capaz de contrarrestar el actual bloqueo de la experiencia, tal como se desprende del planteo teórico y estético de Alexander Kluge y Oskar Negt. Para estos autores, en la fantasía, no en el lenguaje del discurso racional como lo ha postulado Jürgen Habermas, pervive la posibilidad utópica de un espacio público capaz de reinventar de forma imaginativa otros medios de comunicar la experiencia. Concluye que la idea de utopía atañe a una comprobación incesante de que real es lo que es, tanto como las oportunidades históricas imaginadas coexisten obstinadamente y también son reales.
El conocimiento indígena para descolonizar el territorio. La experiencia Kamëntšá (Colombia)
Authors: Mavisoy Muchavisoy Willian Jairo
Published: December 2018

El texto reflexiona en torno a la relación historia-territorio y los significados perdidos de la memoria-lugar . Esta recuperación semántica del espacio kamëntšá permite salvaguardar la toponimia original del lugar, la lengua y la episteme , como escenarios de la representación de la realidad, a partir del concepto de wáman lware , en un manifiesto por la autonomía, el respeto, los derechos, la justicia, el espacio-tiempo y el vivir bonito con tsbatsan mama (la madre tierra).
El consumidor colombiano habla de cine
Authors: Cortés Acosta Diana , Ospina Bernal Juliette
Published: December 2018

El auge del cine colombiano de los últimos años está estrechamente vinculado con la puesta en marcha de la Ley 814 de 2003 que promueve su investigación, producción y distribución. Sin embargo, las películas que se estrenan en salas no son las que se ven de forma masiva, porque la mayoría de las producidas en el país, pertenecen a las denominadas películas de festival o de autor, y no son del gusto general del público colombiano. Este texto investigativo presenta ideas generales, expresadas por el público sobre las formas de producción, distribución y exhibición del cine nacional.
Geografías de acumulación y conflicto territorial: el caso de Cajamarca (Colombia), 2002-2016
Authors: Vela Murillo Norma Patricia
Published: December 2018

El texto analiza el territorio como eje central en el estudio de los procesos y las relaciones sociales presentes en la producción de geografías de acumulación, a partir del conflicto territorial del municipio de Cajamarca, Tolima. De esta manera, busca comprender los procesos de acumulación por desposesión en y por acciones conflictivas en escenarios rururbanos, debidos especialmente a la actividad extractiva en el marco de los procesos de globalización y las trasformaciones territoriales.
Ekstraksi Kayu Artocarpus lakoocha: Pengaruh Metode Dan Rasio Bahan Tumbuhan-Penyari Terhadap Rendemen Ekstraksi
Authors: Hartanti Dwi , Theeravit Jirapat
Published: December 2018

Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb. (Ma-haad) is a medicinal plant commonly used in Thai Traditional Medicine (TTM) for a wide array of indications. In this study, we compared yield of extraction and the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) profile of the heartwood of A. lakoocha extracted with the different methods and different material-solvent ratios. Extractions were carried out by maceration and reflux extraction with ethanol as the solvent, in material-solvent ratio of 1:5 and 1:3. The TLC profile was obtained from the separation of the extracts with methylene chloride/methanol (85:15) on silica gel F254 plate. The result exhibited that reflux extraction produced the highest yield of extraction and the material-solvent ratio of 1:3 generated more yield than that of 1:5. Nevertheless, the profile of TLC chromatogram of those extracts were similar.
Stability analysis and quantitative evaluation of metronidazole suspension
Authors: P.D Patil , S.R Desai , J.I Disouza
Published: December 2018

Suspension is a heterogeneous mixture including solid particles that are satisfactorily bulky for sedimentation. Generally they must be larger than one micrometer. It is when particles are left floating around freely in a solvent. The inner phase (solid) is discrete all through the external phase (fluid) during mechanical stir, with utilizing of certain excipients or suspending agents. Metronidazole or 2-(2 methyl-5 nitro-1 H –imidazol-1 yl) ethanol belongs to the nitro imidazole group of antibiotics whose antimicrobial property through derive from the formation of toxic free radicals by intracellular reduction. The objective of present study was to prepare suspension of Metronidazole by using different suspending agents and stability testing was to provide evidence on how the quality of suspensions varies with the time under of influence of environmental factors such as temperature, light, oxygen, moisture, other ingredient or excipients in the dosage form, particle size of drug, microbial contamination etc. and to establish a recommended storage condition. The FTIR and DSC techniques are use for characterization of active ingredient MBZ. This suspension was evaluated for appearance, pH, sedimentation volume and dissolution study for in vitro drug release. Result of evaluation indicates 1% w/v xanthan gum give optimal characteristic suspension. Suspension containing 1% w/v was exposed for the stability studies as per ICH guidelines. The suspensions were evaluated for their physicochemical parameter, particle size, drug release, drug content and microbiological assessment. The suspension shows good stability at 25ºC ± 2 ºC /60%± 5% RH, 30 ºC ± 2 ºC /65%± 5% RH and good quantitative analysis result throughout the period of study. Suspension stored at 40 ºC ± 2 ºC /75%± 5% RH shows noncompliance with the analysis parameter after 4 week of storage. This indicate high temperature storage was shows degradation of the suspension which results in crystal growth in formulation and affect the physicochemical parameter as Appearance, pH, viscosity, specific gravity, drug dissolution profile and drug content.
Beekeeping and Bee Products; Boon for Human Health and Wealth
Authors: Waykar Bhalchandra , Alqadhi Yahya Ali
Published: December 2018

The cross-fertilization by bee increases average agricultural yield by 20 to 25 percent. Its products like honey, pollen, royal jelly, propolis, bee venom have immense medical importance. Honey is useful for healing the wounds, helps to build up hemoglobin, used as laxative blood purifier, preventive against cold, cough, sore throat, eye ailments, burns and gastrointestinal disorder etc. Honey has antibiotic property and is effective in reducing the risk of heart disease, cancer and diabetes. Pollen lowers blood pressure, increases hemoglobin and erythrocyte content, useful in pernicious anemia, sterility, hypertension, in complaints of the nervous and endocrine system. Royal jelly has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antiaging, vasodilative and hypotensive, antioxidant, antihypercholesterolemic and antitumor property. Royal jelly has a diuretic effect, prevents obesity, builds up resistance to infection, regulates the functioning of the endocrine glands and is good for arteriosclerosis and coronary deficiency. Bee venom acts as antibiotic and useful for lowering of blood pressure, in neural disorders and rheumatoid arthritis and acute rheumatic carditis, treating certain eye diseases, hypertension and gynecological and children’s diseases. Propolis, a resinous substance has pharmacologically active constituents as flavonoids, phenolics and other various aromatic compounds. Propolis has antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antioxidant and antiinflammatory proprieties. It is used to treat mouth and gum disorders, gum decay, resistance to general illness, cure burns and fungal skin complaints. Beeswax is used to prepare polishes, waterproofing, electrical insulation, cosmetics, cold creams etc. It is also useful in engineering, pharmaceutical and confectionary industries.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE OPERASI MORFOLOGIS DALAM PERBAIKAN HASIL SEGMENTASI CITRA DIGITAL GORGA BATAK
Authors: Sihombing Ojahan , Buulolo Efori , Siburian Henry Kristian
Published: December 2018

As the development of research technology on Digital Image Processing continues to grow. Likewise, the improvement of the quality of sharpness / subtlety of the Gorga Batak images is an important thing to improve. This is one of the ways to preserve the Batak tribe area so that Gorga-gorga are still remembered and more interpreted. The cause of the need to be improved is the image of Gorga Batak is caused by several factors that cause the image to be less beautiful if it is interpreted by human beings such as the shape has been blurred (dark) due to shooting / shooting, has noise black spots on the image (noise), and the color is dull out of date. As an effort to improve image, the segmentation process is carried out by doing edge detection on the image, then the Morphological Operation Method will be implemented as one of the methods in Digital Image Processing that implements image quality improvement based on the shape and structure of the image. In this image processing, the Dilation Operation Technique and Operation Technique will be carried out. In Operation Dilation Techniques works by adding several segments (pixels) in the image so as to increase the integrity / sharpness of the structure of the image. While the Erosion Operation Technique will reduce / refine unnecessary parts / segments of the image so that the resulting image looks smoother, so that it can be more interpreted by humans and can be reused both as documentation of regional culture and so on. Using this method is expected to be able to improve and improve the quality / sharpness of Citra Gorga Batak. To facilitate the operation of the program design tools will be used, namely Matlab.Keywords: Image Improvement, Gorga Batak, Morphological Operation Method
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN GURU PRODUKTIF PESERTA PELATIHAN ASESOR KOMPETENSI LSP P1 SMK SWASTA DWIWARNA MEDAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE THE EXTENDED PROMETHEE II (EXPROM II)
Authors: Assrani Dwika , Mesran Mesran , Sianturi Ronda Deli , Yuhandri Yuhandri , Iskandar Akbar
Published: December 2018

Vocational schools that have been licensed from BNSP to LSP P1 (first party professional certification institute) are schools that have been able to carry out their own competency certification exams for their students and later a competency assessor who will test and declare the eligibility of the students, competency assessors are productive teachers who have participated in and been given training by the government, in that training the schools choose from the number of productive teachers from each department to become competency assessor trainees in accordance with predetermined criteria so a decision support system is needed so there is no gap in the selection of productive teacher assessor training participants, a vocational school that has become a P1 LSP must have a competency assessor and is a requirement to be a P1 LSP. one of the solutions to the problem is the right one by using the Decision Support System (SPK). Decision Support System (DSS) can help the school in making the decision to choose the productive teacher of the appropriate assessor training and improve the efficiency of the decision. The Extended Promethee II (EXPROM II) is a development of the Promethee II method based on the ideal and anti-ideal solution. Promethee II itself is a method of making decisions on the function of preferences with problems through an outranking approach (ranking) or is a multicriteria analysis, comparing one alternative to another and calculating the alternative gap in pairs so as to produce an output that is alternative ranking based on the highest value.Keywords: Competitive Assessor LSP P1, SPK, The Extended Promethee II
PERBANDINGAN METODE HOMOMORPHIC FILTERING DAN METODE CONTRAST STRECHING UNTUK PERBAIKAN KUALITAS CITRA UNDERWATER
Authors: Lubis Adi Mora , Hasibuan Nelly Astuti , Saputra Imam
Published: December 2018

Digital imagery is a two-dimensional image process through a digital computer that is used to manipulate and modify images in various ways. Photos are examples of two-dimensional images that can be processed easily. Each photo in the form of a digital image can be processed through a specific software. In the water environment, the light factor greatly influences the results of the quality of the image obtained. With the deepening of underwater shooting, the results obtained will be the darker the quality of the underwater image. . uneven lighting and bluish tones. One of the factors that influence the recognition results in pattern recognition is the quality of the image that is inputted. The image acquired from the source does not always have good quality. The process of repairing digital images that experience interference in lighting. The lighting repair process uses homomorphic filtering and uses contrast striching and will compare the quality of both methods and test to prove the results of image quality between homomorphic filtering and contrast streching. Until later the results of both methods can be seen which is better. homomorphic filtering and contrast stretching can produce image improvements with pretty good performance.Keywords: Digital Image, Underwater Image, Homomorphic Filtering, Contrast Streching, Matlab R2010a
PENERAPAN METODE MAUT PADA PEMILIHAN BIMBINGAN INTENSIF TERBAIK DI PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Situmorang Yolanda Agustina , Dalimunthe Nurhafidah , Parlina Iin , Lubis Muhammad Ridwan
Published: December 2018

Education is a sector that greatly determines the quality of a nation. The failure of education has implications for the failure of a nation, the success of education also automatically brings the success of a nation. In the world of education, it should pay attention to the elements of education, which include: students, educators, software, management, facilities and infrastructure and stake holders. Assets needed in education are human resources that are quality. Quality resources can be from students, the community, as well as from educators. In education, there is a level of education which starts from kindergarten, elementary school, junior high school, high school and university. Higher education is the education unit of higher education providers. Higher education students are called students, while college educators are called lecturers. According to the type, universities are divided into two, namely; state universities and private universities. Among students who want to go to college, many of the students want to go to state universities. So that many students and parents make their children for intensive guidance so that they can be accepted at the desired state universities. Intensive guidance is a learning aid activity for students or students that aims to make students achieve optimal learning achievement.Keywords: Education, Higher Education, Intensive Guidance
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN PERSONEL SATLANTAS TERBAIK MENERAPKAN METODE PROMETHEE II (STUDI KASUS: SATLANTAS POLRESTABES MEDAN)
Authors: Simanjuntak Lidia Kristiani , Mesran Mesran , Ginting Permanan
Published: December 2018

Jalan raya merupakan jalur darat yang berperan sebagai ruang lalu lintas area aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Ruang lalu lintas diatur oleh Personel Satuan Lalu Lintas (Satlantas) yang bertugas menertibkan dan menciptakan kenyamaan dan ketertiban kendaraan dalam berlalu lintas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemberian apresiasi kepada Personel Satlantas terbaik guna memberikan motivasi sekaligus memotivasi personel Satlantas lain dalam meningkatkan kinerjanya. Ada kemungkinan dalam proses pemilihan personel Satlantas terbaik masih terdapat unsur subjektif atau like and dislike sehingga tidak berdasarkan kriteria personel Satlantas terbaik yang telah ditetapkan. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) dapat memudahkan dalam pemilihan personel Satlantas dengan menggunakan metode SPK. Metode PROMETHEE II merupakan metode SPK yang melakukan  outrangking yang dapat mengurutkan dan memberi peringkat dalam pemilihan personel Satlantas terbaik. Hasil akhir sistem pendukung keputusan ini adalah memberikan perangkingan dalam pemilihan personel Satlantas terbaik dengan berurutan berdasarkan alternatif yang sesuai dengan kriteria-kriteria.Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Metode PROMETHEE II, Personel Satlantas
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN PERSONIL DITRESKRIMSUS BERPRESTASI MENERAPKAN METODE VIKOR (STUDI KASUS: POLDA SUMUT)
Authors: Sitanggang Retnowati , Ginting Garuda
Published: December 2018

The North Sumatra Police Board award team headed by the Deputy Chief of Police conducted the election of Ditreskrimsus personnel each month by giving awards to personnel / apparatuses who had real and extraordinary achievements whose results could be proud of and beneficial for the advancement of institutional quality improvement. Decision support systems or often referred to as Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) function to carry out the selection process and assist someone in making accurate and targeted decisions. One method in the MCDM is Vlsekriterijumska Opimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR). Where this method is used to select more than one criterion and has advantages in compromising existing alternatives, then the best results selection process will be carried out, and can complete discretionary decision making. The purpose of this study is to apply the VIKOR method in making decision-making decisions for outstanding personnel in Ditreskrimsus.Keywords: decision support system, ditreskrimsus, vikor
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN KELAYAKAN PEMBERIAN KREDIT MODAL USAHA MENERAPKAN METODE FUZY TSUKAMOTO (STUDI KASUS : PT. BPR BINA BARUMUN)
Authors: Tanjung Nur Sakinah , Mesran Mesran , Tampubolon Kennedi , Suginam Suginam , Sianturi Maringan
Published: December 2018

Credit is increasingly growing and is increasingly needed by the wider community, people who do not have the capital to establish a business generally prefer to do credit or borrow money to trusted parties such as banks to support the business to be established. This is an advantage for the bank. Increasing credit activities in banks, it is necessary to assess credit as a material consideration for prospective customers before the bank gives a decision to accept or reject a prospective customer request. Therefore it is necessary to build a method that can help and facilitate the bank in giving decisions quickly and accurately. The basis for making decisions is based on the criteria to determine who is prioritized to receive a loan, to assist in determining in determining someone who is eligible to receive a loan, so a decision support system is needed is to use Fuzzy logic and apply the Tsukamoto method. Decision Support Credit Provisioning System is made for the purpose of assisting and facilitating the bank as the decision maker to provide alternatives in the event of a credit application being accepted or not.Keywords: Creditworthiness, Decision Support System, Fuzzy Tsukamoto
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN PASANGAN TERBAIK DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM DENGAN METODE AHP
Authors: Anggraini Dwi Suci
Published: December 2018

Couples / soul mates have been determined by God the Almighty, humans are created in pairs and all humans must have been determined to live mate depending on the efforts of the man himself. Because of that we as human beings who want to endeavor and strive.         Therefore, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed which can overcome problems in choosing the best partner. The method used in the Decision Support System (SPK) is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method because it is appropriate for the decision-making process and can determine the weight value of each attribute, then proceed with a ranking process that will select the best alternative from a number of the best alternatives.                 Islam provides solutions and signs in choosing a mate, one of which is endeavor. Efforts and praying to Allah SWT in this way are good and true Decision Making.Keywords: SPK, AHP, Pair, Best
The Relationship between Economic Performance and the Rise of ‘Unholy Alliances’ in the European Union
Authors: Morini Marco
Published: December 2018

This article investigates the phenomenon of 'unholy alliances': grand coalitions and ideologically-incoherent coalitions in the EU. In the last decade, these types of government majorities have proliferated, even in countries that have not previously experienced them. This substantial increase happened during the years of the so-called Great Recession, together with the electoral growth of populist movements and new political parties. This article investigates the potential correlation between these 'unholy alliances' and the economic situation of countries. The hypothesis is that negative economic trends might have led to fragmented electoral results, a decrease in the support for mainstream parties and the growth of populist parties and new parties. This generated additional difficulties in forming homogeneous coalitions, forcing the birth of these unholy alliances.
Monika Rizkiana_165100061 Section Class Content
Authors: Rizkiana Monika
Published: December 2018

Hak Paten merupakan suatu hak khusus yang didasarkan pada UU yang diberikan kepada si penemu (uitvinder) atau menurut hukum pihak yang berhak memperolehnya atas permintaan yang diajukannya. Hak paten ini bersifat ekslusif karena hanya inventor yang menghasilkan invensi saja yang dapat diberikan hak, namun inventor ini dapat melaksanakan sendiri invensinya tersebut atau memberi persetujuan kepada pihak lain untuk melaksanakannya, misalnya melalui lisensi.Adapun Invensi ialah ide inventor yang dituangkan ke dalam suatu kegiatan pemecahan masalah yang spesifik di bidang teknologi dapat berupa produk atau proses atau penyempurnaan dan pengembangan produk atau proses.
SIAPAKAH PEMEGANG PATEN SERTA HAL APA YANG HARUS DI HINDARI SEBELUM PERMINTAAN PATEN DI AJUKAN
Authors: Zulkarnain M Fadel
Published: December 2018

Istilah "paten" sering kita dengar banyak dipakai oleh masyarakat luas; dan bahkan tak jarang disalah-pahami sebagai padanan dari istilah "hak kekayaan intelektual" itu sendiri. Namun sesungguhnya, paten hanyalah salah-satu dari sekian banyak bentuk perlindungan HKI.Paten adalah perlindungan HKI bagi karya intelektual yang bersifat teknologi, atau dikenal juga dengan istilah invensi, dan mengandung pemecahan/solusi teknis terhadap masalah yang terdapat pada teknologi yang telah ada sebelumnya. Sebagai contoh, paku kecil temuan Levi Strauss untuk dipasang di ujung-ujung saku celana jeans, misalnya, yang kemudian dianugerahi hak paten di Amerika Serikat tahun 1873, mengandung solusi teknis terhadap persoalan mudah lepas/sobeknya jahitan saku celana berbahan denim ketika itu, mengingat pemakaian luar ruangan dengan intensitas yang cukup tinggi.Invensi paten dapat berupa produk ataupun proses. Contohnya pembakaran pada mesin kendaraan bermotor yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan emisi gas buang yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Baik metode dan proses bagaimana pembakaran tersebut dilakukan, dan mesin yang menerapkan metode dan proses pembakaran itu, keduanya dapat dipatenkan masing-masing sebagai paten proses dan paten produk. Pemegang paten adalah inventor sebagai pemilik paten atau pihak yang menerima hak tersebut dari pemilik paten atau pihak lain yang menerima lebih lanjut hak tersebut, yang terdaftar dalam Daftar Umum Paten. Inventor adalah seorang yang secara sendiri atau beberapa orang yang secara bersama-sama melaksanakan ide yang dituangkan ke dalam kegiatan yang menghasilkan invensi (temuan).Yang harus dihindari sebelum permintaan Paten diajukan adalah pengungkapan atau mempublikasikan secara umum hasil penelitian atau penemuan dalam jangka waktu lebih dari 6 (enam) bulan sebelum permintaan paten diajukan. Pengungkapan suatu hasil penemuan dan atau penelitian dapat terjadi dalam 3 (tiga) cara yaitu; Melalui penguraian teknik dengan tulisan yang dipublikasikan, Melalui penguraian produk dan atau cara penggunaannya di depan umum, Melalui pameran produk, dapat berupa suatu pameran internasional di Indonesia atau di luar negeri yang resmi atau diakui sebagai resmi atau berupa suatu pameran nasional di Indonesia yang resmi atau diakui sebagai resmi.
Everything Matters: The ReproNim Perspective on Reproducible Neuroimaging
Authors: Kennedy David N. , Ghosh Satrajit S , Gillespie Tom , Goncalves Mathias , Grethe Jeffrey Sean , Halchenko Yaroslav O , Hanke Michael , Jarecka Dorota , Kaczmarzyk Jakub , Keator David , Meyer Kyle , Martone Maryann Elizabeth , Poline Jean-Baptiste , Preuss Nina , Abraham Sanu Ann , Bates Julianna F. , Crowley Albert , Haselgrove Christian , Hodge Steven M. , Padhy Smruti , Sincomb Troy
Published: December 2018

There has been a recent major upsurge in the concerns about reproducibility in many areas of science. Within the neuroimaging domain, one approach is to promote reproducibility is to target the re-executability of the publication. The information supporting such re-executability can enable the detailed examination of how an initial finding generalizes across changes in the processing approach, and sampled population, in a controlled scientific fashion. ReproNim: A Center for Reproducible Neuroimaging Computation is a recently funded initiative that seeks to facilitate the ‘last mile’ implementations of core re-executability tools in order to reduce the accessibility barrier and increase adoption of standards and best practices at the neuroimaging research laboratory level. In this report, we summarize the overall approach and tools we have developed in this domain.
What Promotion Strategy Are Suitable For Desa Wisata Kubu Gadang, Padang Panjang City Through Electronic Media?
Authors: Ferdian Feri
Published: December 2018

This study aimed to analyze the strategy of promotion through electronic media for Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang in terms of three indicators, namely: radio, television and web / internet. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using survey methods. In this study to determine informants using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Purposive sampling technique involving the informant two officers of Padang Panjang tourism autorithyand two managers of the Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang and snowball sampling technique that is three visitors ofDesa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that: 1) the power of the electronic media promotion are: radio can be enjoyed anytime and anywhere, tv convey messages through sound and image, the Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang has a website profiles on the internet 2) weakness promotion of electronic media, namely: no renewal website Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang 3) opportunities include: the audience's attention to the television is high, the high interest of Internet users 4) the threats are : there is competition promotion through web media / internet and tv. Electronic media promotional strategy through the Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang among others: 1) utilizing radio in promotional activities 2) create an advertisement through television 3) improve the promotion of web media / internet, the high interest of Internet users 4) the threat that is: there is competition promotion through web media / internet and tv. Electronic media promotional strategy through the Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang among others: 1) utilizing radio in promotional activities 2) create a campaign through television 3) improve the promotion of web media / internet, the high interest of Internet users 4) the threat that is: there is competition promotion through web media/internet and tv. Electronic media promotional strategy through the Desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang among others: 1) utilizing radio in promotional activities 2) create a campaign through television 3) improve the promotion of web media / internet.
Floodplain restoration principles for the Avon Ōtākaro Red Zone
Authors: Orchard Shane
Published: December 2018

The Canterbury region of New Zealand experienced a sequence of strong earthquakes during 2010-2011. Responses included government acquisition of many thousands of residential properties in the city of Christchurch in areas with severe earthquake effects. A large and contiguous tract of this ‘red zoned’ land lies in close proximity to the Ōtākaro / Avon River and is known as the Avon-Ōtākaro Red Zone (AORZ). The focus of this study was to provide an overview of the floodplain characteristics of the AORZ and review of international experience in ecological restoration of similar river margin and floodplain ecosystems to extract restoration principles and associated learnings. Compared to pre-earthquake ground levels, the dominant trend in the AORZ is subsidence, together with lateral movement especially in the vicinity of waterway. An important consequence of land subsidence in the lower Ōtākaro / Avon River is greater exposure to flooding and the effects of sea level rise. Scenario modelling for sea level rise indicates that much of the AORZ is exposed to inundation within a 100 year planning horizon based on a 1 m sea level rise. As with decisions on built infrastructure, investments in nature-based ‘green infrastructure’ also require a sound business case including attention to risks posed by climate change. Future-proofing of the expected benefits of ecological restoration must therefore be secured by design.Understanding and managing the hydrology and floodplain dynamics are vital to the future of the AORZ. However, these characteristics are shared by other floodplain and river restoration projects worldwide. Identifying successful approaches provides a useful a source of useful information for floodplain planning in the AORZ. This report presents results from a comparative case study of three international examples to identify relevant principles for large-scale floodplain management at coastal lowland sites.