bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Usefulness of Glucose Measurement To Assess Tissue Perfusion of the Nipple-Areola Complex in Conservative Mastectomy: A Prospective Cohort Study Protocol
Authors: Basso Robertino B. , Rodriguez Breyner Garcia , Palacios Huatuco René M. , Coloccini Alejandro , Ramírez Mariano F. , Mayer Horacio F.
Published: August 2022

In recent decades, the mastectomy technique has undergone progressive adaptations in order to preserve the integrity of the breast structure and the nipple-areola complex (NAC), allowing reconstruction to be performed immediately after ablation. However, mastectomy flap necrosis or NAC has become a common complication, with an incidence between 2% and 22.3%. Blood glucose measurement to monitor microsurgical flaps has been reported as a simple method for the early detection of venous compromise. In this scenario, we propose the need to use an alternative, cost-effective method to assess the vitality of NAC in conservative oncological mastectomies. This protocol describes a prospective cohort study and was approved by the Research Protocols Ethics Committee of our institution. Patients will be included after signing informed consent. The anonymity and confidentiality of the information collected will be respected according to the Declaration of Helsinki and according to local and national guidelines.

Highlights:
Antecedentes: estudios académicos sobre acciones colectivas de mujeres en Latinoamérica entre 1991 y 2020
Authors: Patiño Jaramillo Elizabeth
Published: August 2022

El artículo presenta un análisis descriptivo y reflexivo del conocimiento acumulado y las tendencias sobre las acciones colectivas emprendidas por mujeres en Latinoamérica en las últimas tres décadas. Se realizó un rastreo de publicaciones académicas con base en las categorías “acciones colectivas” y “movimientos sociales” en relación con la categoría “mujeres”. Esta búsqueda se hizo con una delimitación territorial (Latinoamérica) y una temporal (entre 1991 y 2020). Dentro de los resultados resalta que las investigaciones realizadas entre 1991 y 2000 sobre acciones colectivas de mujeres se enfocaron en la participación política de mujeres en las luchas por la independencia y la eliminación de las dictaduras, las luchas por los derechos políticos y acciones por la paz. Entre 2001 y 2010 se siguió investigando su participación en la eliminación de las dictaduras, en las luchas por los derechos políticos y sociales, las luchas por los derechos sexuales y reproductivos, e incrementaron los estudios sobre las acciones por la paz. Entre 2011 y 2020 continuó el estudio de las luchas por los derechos políticos, las luchas por los derechos sexuales y las acciones por la paz, y se identificaron los estudios sobre las luchas por la tierra y la resistencia al patriarcado.
FORMS AND METHODS OF TEACHING LISTENERS TO THE SYSTEM OF IMPROVEMENT OF QUALIFICATION IN TOURISM ON THE EXAMPLE OF FOREIGN SCHOOLS
Authors: Kovalenko Oleksandr , Skliar Viktoriia
Published: August 2022

In this article, the authors determine that it is an integrative approach to the organization of training students, allows to determine the choice of forms of education, in which the attention of teachers and students focuses on deeper study of each subject included in the integrative module. It is also noted in the paper that the organization of the educational process on an integrative basis involves improving the quality of professional tourism training through the convergence of theoretical training with the natural conditions of professional tourism training of students. One of the options for such training, the authors consider the convergence in the educational process of theoretical learning with the natural psychological features of the formation of professional skills and abilities of students. Based on an integrative approach, the authors identified different forms of learning organization, which are presented in this article.
THE STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL MODEL OF DESIGNING DIGITAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE ELECTRICAL PROFILE SPECIALISTS
Authors: Kolodiichuk Liubomyr
Published: August 2022

In the publication, the role of the design of the educational process in an agrotechnical institution of higher education is actualized. The author describes the theoretical and methodological aspects of developing the structural and functional model of designing the educational process on the example of digital competence of future specialists in electrotechnical engineering. The composed model generalizes theoretical results of designing the educational process in the form of interconnected components: target; methodological; subjective; objective; procedural; diagnostic-comparative. In particular: the target component consists in designing digital competence of future specialists of electrotechnical profile; the methodological component is implemented through the use of certain methodological approaches (competence, information, system, terminology, modeling); the subjective component unites teachers and students; the objective one is aimed at the components of the educational process; the procedural component determines the stages of the design activity; the diagnostic-comparative component is to determine the criteria, levels and indicators of digital competence of students.
MODELING THE MECHANISM FOR MANAGING THE REGION’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
Authors: Maslivets Herman , Ignatenko Olexandr
Published: August 2022

The article presents a theoretical approach to the process of managing the region’s competitiveness. An enlarged scheme of the mechanism for managing the competitiveness of Ukrainian regions is proposed, which allows interaction of elements of the regional competitiveness management system, as well as achieving a high level of socio-economic development of territories. The economic content is revealed and a comparative analysis of the interpretations of the concept of «regional competitiveness» is carried out. The concept of competitive potential of the region has been supplemented and clarified. It is determined what is meant by the competitiveness of the region, and what criteria underlie this category. The elements of the formed Regional Competitiveness management mechanism are studied in detail, which include: collecting information, conducting an assessment, identifying competitive advantages and «weaknesses», developing a regional development strategy, implementing a management decision and evaluating the results of implementation. A comparative analysis of methods for assessing the competitiveness of regions of domestic and foreign authors is carried out, on the basis of which similarities and differences are identified. The similarity of the considered methods lies in the unity of the object of research. Differences were identified in the following areas: the information base of the study; the number of indicators (indicators) underlying the assessment; and the methods used in the analysis process. It is determined that now there is a need to develop a comprehensive assessment methodology adapted to the conditions of a particular region.
NARRATIVE AS A MEANS OF FORMING A SOCIALLY SUCCESSFUL PERSONALITY OF A HIGH SCHOOL PUPIL
Authors: Necherda Valeriia
Published: August 2022

The article is dedicated to the role of narrative in the formation of a socially successful personality of a high school pupil. The objectives of the research are to summarize data on the narrative approach and methods of narrative, highlight the pedagogical potential of narrative methods and the successful experience of their implementation in the practice of forming a socially successful personality of high school pupils. Theoretical methods (analysis, reinterpretation and generalization of data) and empirical methods (event analysis, content analysis) were used in the research process. The author clarifies the essence of the concepts of «socially successful personality of the pupil» and «narrative», the qualities and competencies of the pupil are emphasized which are necessary for social success, their development takes place through narrative methods. Based on the results, the importance of the narrative in the formation of a socially successful personality of a high school student is proved.
INFLUENCE OF THE CATEGORY “INTEREST” ON TAX AND LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATION OF CALCULATION RELATIONS,
Authors: Hychka Yurii
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the establishment of the possibility of application of the legal regime characteristic of public administration, to the activities of the control bodies of the state to cope and collect taxes, based on whose and which interests are implemented by the participants in the legal relationship with the calculation, payment and collection of taxes and other fiscal payments. It has been established that in the relationship with the calculation, payment and collection of taxes, the parties realize exclusively public interest, which is due to the entity of the tax as a determining source of public resources. Such a group of social relations, being imperative in its essence, is regulated by tax law, without giving the parties to elect the options for their behavior and establishing the support of the taxpayer with the authorities of the regulatory bodies. The tax duty can’t be properly executed beyond the controlling bodies of positive legally significant acts in favor of the taxpayer – the administration of taxes that is being implemented through relevant procedures that are administrative in its essence. This allows you to consider the possibility of an equation of the parties to the legal relationship with taxes and establishing an appropriate democratic regime of influence on them.
FEATURES OF PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING OF THE FUTURE TEACHER OF TECHNOLOGIES IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION
Authors: Shtainer Tetiana
Published: August 2022

The article considers the problems of intensive restructuring of certain parameters of training of future teachers of technology, in particular those that strengthen their professional and pedagogical qualifications, without violating the constructive developments of the past. The need for significant updating of the content, forms, methods, means and methods of teaching is determined, which will improve the quality of pedagogical qualification of graduates and its contradiction with the lack of reasonable and experimentally tested organizational and pedagogical conditions for modernizing professional and pedagogical training of future teachers of technology. It also reveals the professional and pedagogical training of future teachers of technology, which is based on strict consideration of modern educational requirements, such as: qualification characteristics of teachers and working professions in certain fields; requirements for the system of continuing professional education; subject-activity approach to professional training; age and individual opportunities of higher education students in the field of "Technology".
CHONDROMALATION: DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, REHABILITATION
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine, Voronkova Olha , Voronkova Yuliia ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine
Published: August 2022

Chondromalacia of the patella is one of the most common problems of childhood, especially now, when children’s lifestyle can increasingly be described as sedentary, and physical activity is minimized. Disorders of the knee joint can have varying intensity and severity, but in any case, this problem requires a mandatory and immediate solution, because the self-healing of cartilage can’t be expected. This problem is widespread in different countries and we have accumulated a lot of information about it, which we have systematized in this material. The aim of the study was to comprehensively characterize the problem of chondromalacia and to draw up a program of physical rehabilitation for chondromalacia for school-age children. Thus, we considered the theoretical issues of determining chondromalacia, diagnosis and treatment of this condition, as well as rehabilitation approaches. In particular, it can be noted that physical therapy is quite effective in cases of uncomplicated chondromalacia. However, in neglected conditions or particularly severe conditions, including those accompanied by additional pathology, there is a need for medical or even surgical intervention. In children, the initial development of chondromalacia, as a rule, can be corrected by the use of therapeutic exercise, which helps to increase mobility and weight loss, which are among the major risk factors for the development of chondromalacia of the patella. Therefore, in the research part of the work we have proposed a scheme of therapeutic physical culture and concomitant ozokerite therapy for children of primary, secondary and senior school age, taking into account their belonging to these age groups. The program provides a set of physical exercises that must be performed for rehabilitation in chondromalacia and for prophylactic purposes to prevent its occurrence. There is a set of exercises that can be used for children with signs of chondromalacia. Exercises are performed from different positions, however, common to most of them is that there is an increase in the load on the lower body, in particular on the extremities, to improve the condition of the joints. Exercises can also be performed with an additional load, which is assigned depending on age. The total duration of the set of exercises is 30-45 minutes in different age groups. Recommendations on ozokerite therapy and the possibility of adding aerobics to the pool to improve the condition of children are also provided.
Estrés académico y autoestima en estudiantes universitarios de Lima Metropolitana en contexto COVID-19 durante el año 2021
Authors: Zamora-Marin Ana , Victoria Leiva-Colos Flor
Published: August 2022

Este trabajo tuvo como propósito determinar si el estrés académico se relaciona con la autoestima en estudiantes universitarios de Lima Metropolitana, 2021. Siendo un estudio no experimental, de corte transversal y correlacional, la muestra estuvo conformada por 428 participantes, los instrumentos que se utilizaron fueron el Inventario de estrés académico SISCO (Barraza,2007)y la escala de Autoestima versión adulto (Coopersmith, 1967). Los resultados señalan que dichos constructos se relacionan de forma inversa y estadísticamente significativa (r= -.397; p< .05); además, existe significancia práctica (-,397) con un tamaño de efecto pequeño; asimismo, se evidencian que la variable estrés académico presenta diferencia significativa estadística (p = .002; p<.050), en relación con el sexo, al observar los valores de media refiere que las mujeres (M = 92.33) presentan más estrés académico que los varones (M = 86.97). El estudio concluye que menores niveles de autoestima se asocian a mayores niveles de estrés académico en los estudiantes de Lima.
Estilos de afrontamiento al estrés y satisfacción con la vida en una muestra de adultos peruanos en el contexto del COVID-19
Authors: Espinoza Elsa , Leiva Colos Flor , Adriano Rengifo Cristian
Published: August 2022

La pandemia del COVID-19 ha generado distintos retos que los adultos han estado tratando de sobrellevar mediante el uso de distintos estilos de afrontamiento con la finalidad de obtener tranquilidad y satisfacción con su vida. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo principal analizar la relación entre el uso de los estilos de afrontamiento al estrés y la satisfacción con la vida en adultos. Se empleó un estudio no experimental con diseño correlacional y participaron 306 adultos de ambos sexos, de Lima Metropolitana y del Callao, quienes respondieron instrumentos de autoinforme. Los resultados mostraron que ambas variables de estudio se relacionan significativamente, y un análisis de regresión estableció que los estilos de afrontamiento son predictores de la satisfacción con la vida. Asimismo, existen ciertas diferencias en los estilos de afrontamiento según el sexo y la edad de los participantes. Se concluye que la satisfacción con la vida está asociada al uso de los estilos de afrontamiento de los adultos de Lima.
Percepción de actores educativos sobre protocolos de actuación en conductas de consumo de alcohol y drogas en establecimientos escolares chilenos
Authors: Córdova Katherine , Fernández Karen , Vergara-Morales Jorge
Published: August 2022

El consumo de alcohol y drogas en estudiantes del sistema escolar chileno se inicia cada vez a más temprana edad. Por este motivo, se considera importante analizar la experiencia de actores educativos sobre la puesta en práctica de dispositivos destinados a regular este tipo de prácticas. Debido a que se carece de estudios que muestren la percepción de los actores educativos sobre la implementación de protocolos de convivencia escolar en conductas de consumo de alcohol y/o drogas en establecimientos educacionales, el objetivo del estudio es comprender la percepción de actores educativos sobre protocolos de actuación asociados al reglamento de convivencia escolar en consumo de alcohol y/o drogas en establecimientos escolares chilenos. Se utiliza una metodología cualitativa, orientada desde un diseño fenomenológico. Los participantes fueron un total de 6 informantes que se desempeñaban dos establecimientos de la zona centro-sur de Chile. Los resultados muestran una percepción inconsistente sobre la socialización de los protocolos de actuación. Se percibe positivamente el funcionamiento de los protocolos de actuación, aunque se reconoce que el alcance es insuficiente para orientar un trabajo preventivo sobre las conductas de consumo.
Socialization of Qr Code Employee Attendance Applications Based on Android at the Balung Lor Village Office Jember Regency
Authors: Umilasari Reni , Zakiyyah Amalina Maryam , Abdurrahman Ginanjar , Mutawaffi H.F. Teguh , Wirawan Dody Wahyu
Published: August 2022

Attendance can be said to be a sign of presence which is part of the reporting activities that exist within the institution. Attendance Qr Code is a creative idea to be environmentally friendly or paperless, where the technology is codular-based (website application development). Not only that, the implementation of Google access such as Google forms that use attendance data input and Google Spread sheets for data storage or databases, reporting is easy to manage, because basically Google Spread sheets or Excel can be accessed easily, of course the advantage of using this is free or no cost only with email from Google, no need to buy hosting and domain. So that the control process from the leadership can be carried out properly, the leadership can find out whether the employee is present or not.
Organic Ingredients Test to SB 03 Clones Growth SB 19 and SB 33 of Sugarcane Plant (Saccharum officinarum L.)
Authors: Nur Lailiya Wiharyanti , Budi Setyo , Suhaili Suhaili
Published: August 2022

Community service activities are the implementation of the practice of science, technology and cultural arts directly in the community as a dissemination of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education and noble responsibilities in an effort to develop community capabilities, so as to accelerate the growth rate of achieving national development goals.

The problem that exists in the foundation is that there is no independent effort and only expects donations from donors so that this service aims to provide input and help the Fadhilah Gresik Princess Orphans Foundation in seeking other funding income in managing the Foundation's operations. The implementation will use the method of giving lectures and direct training to administrators and orphans in learning to make handicrafts, and the training participants are administrators and female orphans with a total of 40 participants. The results of community service have been able to provide entrepreneurial motivation independently which is received with a good response, , and have been able to develop the potential of the Fadhilah Gresik Yatim Putri Foundation through handicrafts from Kur and Knitting ropes with real product results, and can provide solutions to income problems. Operational funds, by selling the handicrafts produced, through direct sales through online social media sales, so that later the Fadhilah Gresik Princess Orphans Foundation, can get income other than donors.
Nominalisasi Melalui Proses Afiks pada Proposal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Kebidanan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri
Authors: Muryati Sri , Wicaksana Muhlis Fajar , Sudiatmi Titik
Published: August 2022

The Affixed Nominalization of Final Assigment Proposal Student of Giri Satria Husada Midwifery in Wonogiri  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan nominalisasi dengan afiksasi dan fungsinya dalam teks proposal tugas akhir mahasiswa kebidanan. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan data berupa kata nominalisasi melalui afiksasi dalam kalimat pada teks proposal tugas akhir mahasiswa kebidanan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik baca dan teknik catat. Adapun  analisis data yang digunakan yakni metode padan  dan metode agih. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) nominalisasi yang ditemukan yakni nomina hasil pelekatan afiks pe-, -an, -nya, ke-an, per-an, dan pe-an; nominalisasi yang dihasilkan berasal dari verba, adjektiva, dan konjungsi; (2) fungsi penggunaan nominalisasi yakni: tercipta kepadatan leksikal sehingga terjadi pemadatan informasi, penyajian ide abstrak dengan pengedepanan tema/topik sehingga tulisan bersifat objektif, menghubungkan makna antarkalimat/paragraf sehingga menjadi padu. Kata kunci: Afiksasi, nominalisasi, proposal The aim of this research is to reveal affixed nominalization and its function in final assignment proposal of midwifery student. This research method is a qualitative method with data in the form of nominalization lexical through affixation in the midwifery students final project proposal sentences. The data collection techniques employed in this research are reading and recording techniques. Whereas, the data analysis was conducted by exerting the padan and agih methods. The results of this research are as follows: (1) the affixed nominalization which is found in this research are non-noun words with pe-, -an, -nya, ke-an, per-an, and pe-an; the nominalizations are as result of adjective and conjunction, (2) the utilization of nominalization function are: creating lexical density. It is therefore information can be compressed, presenting abstract idea by prioritizing themes/topics. As a result, the writing can be objective in connecting sentence/paragraph. Thus, it can be coherent. Keyword: Student Literacy Tour, Pantun, Student Awareness, Student Confidence, School Action Research
Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Film Keluarga Cemara Sutradara Yandy Laurens Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Alawiyah Siti Aisah , Sumarno Sumarno , Ningsih Nur Mei
Published: August 2022

Politness Strategies in The Keluarga Cemara Movie Directed By Yandy Laurens As Alternative Teaching Materials in High School ABSTRAKBertutur tidak hanya sekadar menggunakan bahasa dalam berkomunikasi, tetapi juga berkaitan dengan kesantunan berbahasa. Kesantunan berbahasa adalah wujud penghormatan dan penghargaan kepada mitra tutur. Apalagi dalam lingkungan pendidikan, kemampuan berbahasa peserta didik harus didukung oleh kecakapan kesantunan berbahasa. Namun, dewasa ini, tingkat penghormatan peserta didik terhadap guru semakin berkurang dengan indikasi peserta didik cenderung berbicara kepada guru layaknya kepada teman sebaya. Dekadensi kesantunan di lingkungan peserta didik menjadi masalah dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pematuhan prinsip kesantunan berbahasa dalam film Keluarga Cemara sutradara Yandy Laurens.  Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Kesantunan berbahasa yang digunakan sesuai dengan maksim kebijaksanaan, maksim penerimaan, maksim kemurahan, maksim kerendahatian, maksim kecocokan, dan maksim kesimpatian Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, film Keluarga Cemara sutradara Yandy Laurens memenuhi kesantunan berbahasa sebagaimana yang dikemukakan oleh Leech dan dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif bahan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di sekolah menengah atas.Kata kunci: bahan ajar, film “Keluarga Cemara”, kesantunan berbahasa.ABSTRACTSpeaking is not just using language in communication, but also related to politeness strategies. Politeness strategies are forms of respect and appreciation for the speech partner. Moreover, in an educational environment, students' language skills must be supported by politeness strategies skills. However, nowadays, the students level of respect towards teachers is decreasing, with indications that students tend to talk to teachers similar to talk with peers. Decadence of politeness in the students environment is a problem in this study. The purpose of this study was to describe the form of adherence to the politeness strategies in the Keluarga Cemara movie directed by Yandy Laurens. The method which is used is a qualitative research method. The politeness strategies which is applied in this study in accordance with the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of acceptance, the maxim of generosity, the maxim of humility, the maxim of compatibility, and the maxim of sympathy. Based on the results of the research conducted, the Keluarga Cemara movie directed by Yandy Laurens fulfills the politeness strategies as proposed by Leech and can be used as an alternative material for learning Indonesian in high school.Keyword: Politeness Strategies, The “Keluarga Cemara” Movie, Teaching Materials
An Analysis of Cooperative Principle Maxim in the Written and Spoken Mode of Communication between Teacher and Students during Online Learning
Authors: Gultom Rutmiarta
Published: August 2022

This study had analyzed the application of the Cooperative Principles maxim in the teacher and students� interaction during online learning, either in the spoken or written mode of communication. Previous research argues that there are some differences in interaction through spoken and written modes of communication. This current research analyzed the differences between the application of Cooperative principles maxim in the spoken and written mode of communication, it is because most of the research about Cooperative principles maxim only analyzed the utterances in one mode of communication. Then, although there is research on the Cooperative Principle maxim in both modes of communication still not been found that compared the Cooperative Principle maxim in the context of teacher and student interaction in that two modes of communication. This current research employed the descriptive qualitative method. The vocational high school students become the participants of this study because there is a must for them to be fluent in English because of the need to work after they graduate. The researcher is the primary instrument. However, the researcher also used a secondary instrument to find results. The secondary tool is the table used by some previous research on analyzing the flouting and violating of the maxim. Further, the results show in the teacher and students' interaction through the spoken mode of communication, that the most maxim flouted by the teacher and students is the maxim of quantity. Then, the most maxim violated in the spoken mode of communication by the teacher is the maxim of quantity however, students violated the maxim of quality. In the written mode of communication, teachers flouted the maxim quantity and manner for the most, but students flouted the maxim of quality and manner. However, the researcher did not find the occurrence of a violation of the maxim in the written mode of communication.
Prevalence of Protozoa Infections in Domestic Cats
Authors: Nugraha Ivan Taufiq , Siagian Tetty Barunawati
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the prevalence of helminthiasis infection in domestic cats that live freely in the IPB Gunung Gede campus. This study used 15 samples of stray cat feces that live in the IPB Gunung Gede Campus. The collected fecal samples were then examined qualitatively by native and flotation methods. The results showed that 4 out of 15 feral cats were positively infected with protozoa with a prevalence of 26.6% on flotation examination, whereas on native examination, the results were negative. The positive result was indicated by the discovery of oocysts during flotation examination. The positive feral cat was found with watery diarrhea condition and his hair looks dull. Protozoal infections are more common in feral cats than in domestic cats. Protozoal infections can cause disturbances in the digestive tract in the form of diarrhea and are zoonotic.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PELAYANAN KEBERSIHAN DI KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Pujowati Yenik
Published: August 2022

This research aims to determine the performance of local government policies in improving solid waste services in the environmental cleanliness and gardening service of Kediri city. Based on Law No.18 of 2008 concerning waste management, regional regulation policy No. 3 of 2015 concerning waste management in Kediri City. Based on this regulation, it is very important to strengthen solid waste cleaning services in Kediri City. This research method used is a qualitative research method. Data is obtained through observation and analysis from secondary data and primary data. The results of this study indicate that the performance indicators of cleaning services on road sweeping are still less efficient and the technical work of road sweeping is still less productive, as a support for the infrastructure for waste collection equipment or waste collection from TPS / TPS 3R to TPA is still not optimal, this is due to limitations equipment in the environmental cleanliness and gardening service of Kediri City. From the results of the researchers, it can be concluded that the local government policy in improving the performance of cleaning services in Kediri City have not reached performance standards and the level of cleaning services cannot be said to be efficient and effective.Key Word: Public Policy Performance, Garbage Cleaning Services
SOLIDARITAS POKJA MASYARAKAT HADAPI POTENSI TSUNAMI MELALUI WADAH DESTANA
Authors: Muzib Rodhy Fathul , Handayani Baiq Lily , Mulyono Joko
Published: August 2022

This article will talk about solidarity formed by grous society, whe they have same goal to build a social programs and mobilizing the community to care about potential threats Tsunami disaster in Sarongan Village. This research uses research methods qualitative by using a case study approach, as well as using techniques in-depth interviews for the data collection process. Based on the results research shows that there are resources found in group a society where they consolidate each other by building relationships cooperation betweencommunity groups based on social ideology humanity. A social program carried out by the Sarongan community group formed on the basis of te factor of similarity of beliefs seen in conciousness people who care about disasters. The formation of the latter social mobilizing resources, giving rise to disaster response social programs aimed at tackling potential disaster. Social grup such as, Coral Taruna, PKK, and several Village Institutions work together for latter carry out a collective action in Tsunami disaster management as well forming a Disaster Risk Management Forum with the aim of to be a responsive forum in the process of socializing disaster for people public. This is where community’s Working Group was formed then by BNPB formed Destana where It’s membership consists of representative of village community group management Sarongan. Keywords: Disaster, Resource Mobilization, Solidarity, Tsunami
OTONOMI PEREMPUAN DALAM MENGAMBIL KEPUTUSAN MENIKAH KEMBALI PASCA PERCERAIAN AKIBAT PERNIKAHAN DINI
Authors: Mayangsari Wahyuni , Prasetyo Franciscus Adi , Wulandari Kusuma
Published: August 2022

Early marriage has a correlation with women's powerlessness to decide autonomously the best choice for themselves and their future. Based on the identification results, the root of the problem stems from two factors, first, the dominance of parents in making choices by leaving only minimal space for women to fight for their choices; second, cultural hegemony which is rooted in the myth that if a woman refuses a man's proposal, her future mate will be difficult. The main focus of this research is on women's autonomy to make decisions to remarry after divorce due to early marriage. The method used is descriptive qualitative using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies as data collection techniques. Based on the purposive sampling technique, five husband and wife pairs were obtained, namely, pairs A and A1, pairs B and B1, pairs C and C1, pairs D and D1, and pairs E and E1. The results of this study indicate that women have autonomy in making decisions to remarry without feeling intimidated by their social status as widows. Her position is very strong to accept or reject the offer of a man who asked her to marry based on logical considerations. The conclusion obtained is that the autonomy to make the decision to remarry is influenced by factors of maturity, insight, experience, and social relations.Keywords: Autonomy, Women, early-age-marriage
CLASSIFICATION OF CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE OF THE CAREER: A CO-WORD ANALYSIS
Authors: AYTEKİN İhsan
Published: August 2022

In order to understand the progress and future of a research field that has reached a certain level of knowledge, it is necessary to analyze the subject patterns, research trends, conceptual structure and evolution from a historical perspective. A systematic review of the domain is required in order to consolidate its scattered theoretical and conceptual structure and reveal its evolutionary characteristics, since career is a scientific discipline that has been studied for many years, permeable with many different scientific fields, and received great interest from both academic and professional environments. With this study, it is aimed to reveal the conceptual structure of and the new developments in the field by systematically reviewing the studies, covering the years 1975 – to 2018, in the field. In this direction, common word analysis was performed by downloading the bibliometric data of the studies published within the scope of the Web of Science. As a result of the analysis, it has been observed that the studies in the field of career are gathered in three different clusters: i) organizational career management and environmental factors, ii) individual career management and career outputs, and iii) pre-career and career adventure. In addition, emerging concepts were examined. The findings were discussed by comparing the literature.
Impact of biomass burning sources during the high season on PM2.5 pollution observed at sampling sites in Hanoi, Vietnam and Chiang Rai, Thailand
Authors: Luong Nguyen Duc , Chuersuwan Nares , Viet Hoang Tuan , Trung Bui Quang
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to assess PM2.5 concentration and the potential impacts of biomass burning sources on PM2.5 measured at the sampling sites in Hanoi, Vietnam and Chiang Rai, Thailand during the high season (from January to April) in 2021 in which intensive biomass burning activities occur in Southeast Asia (SEA) region. For this purpose, an integrated approach of PM2.5 in-situ measurement, receptor and trajectory modelling techniques and satellite remote sensing was employed. Results showed that the average value of PM2.5 daily concentrations measured at the sampling site in Hanoi was higher than that at the sampling site in Chiang Rai during January–February (winter) periods. In contrast, the average value of PM2.5 daily concentrations measured at the sampling site in Hanoi was slightly lower than the counterpart at the sampling site in Chiang Rai during March–April (spring) periods. Elevated concentrations of PM2.5 measured in Chiang Rai during March–April periods were largely associated with intensive biomass burning activities in the SEA region. Positive Matrix Factorisation (PMF) receptor model-based source apportionment results indicated a larger contribution of biomass burning sources to the PM2.5 measured at the sampling site in Chiang Rai compared to that at the sampling site in Hanoi. Analysis of MODIS cumulative fire radiative power maps in the SEA region and three-day air masses backward trajectories arrived at the sampling sites in Hanoi and Chiang Rai further suggested the potential impacts of biomass burning sources on the PM2.5 measured at the sampling sites in Hanoi during the winter periods and in Chiang Rai during the spring periods.
MODEL SMART QUALITY PENENTUAN EVALUASI KINERJA TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN AKADEMIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN KAMPUS MERDEKA
Authors: Fiati Rina , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati , M Endang D , Aryani Wiwit , U Andi P , G Budi
Published: August 2022

Model pengambilan keputusan merupakan instrumen metodologik yang bersyaratkan rasional yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi resiko dan meningkatkan nilai utilitas berdasarkan data yang diperoleh. Permasalahan yang terjadi kurangnya integritas terhadap institusi dan faktor malas terhadap suatu pekerjaan. Kinerja merupakan totalitas kepuasan Kerja merupakan sikap (positif) tenaga kerja terhadap pekerjaannya, yang timbul berdasarkan penilaian terhadap situasi kerja. Penilaian tersebut dapat dilakukan terhadap salah satu pekerjaannya, penilaian dilakukan sebagai rasa menghargai dalam mencapai salah satu nilai-nilai penting dalam pekerjaan. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menghasilkan keputusan  dari evaluasi kinerja dan untuk meningkatkan layanan akademik dalam pembelajaraan kampus merdeka. Metode penelitian menggunakan SMART Quality (Simple Multi Atribute Rating Technique).  Kriteria  penilaian berdasarkan service quality  meliputi keandalaan (reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), kepastian (assurance), empati (empathy) dan tangible. Lokasi dan subyek penelitian dilaksanakan pada Institusi Perguruan Tinggi peneliti di Universitas Muria Kudus, penelitian ini difokuskan pada tenaga kependidikan. Survey dilakukan langsung melalui kuesioner. Responden populasi sebanyak 136 tenaga kependidikan. Hasil akhir diperoleh rata-rata evaluasi kinerja mencapai 60-86% dengan korelasi kinerja terhadap layanan mencapai 76% dengan korelasi 0.928. Sehingga masih perlu di evaluasi kinerja terhadap layanan akademik dalam menunjang pembelajaraan merdeka belajar kampus merdeka.
PENERAPAN METODE K-MEANS CLUSTERING PADA DATA TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA TAHUN 2016-2018 DAN 2019-2021
Authors: Muharni Sita , Andriyanto Sigit
Published: August 2022

Masalah pengangguran berdampak pada kemiskinan, kriminalitas, dan ketimpangan taraf hidup. Pemerintah harus mengantisipasi dampak tersebut melalui berbagai kebijakan pemerintah. Pengetahuan memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung pengambilan keputusan dan perumusan kebijakan pemerintah terkait dengan pengangguran. Beberapa peneliti telah menggali data untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan baru dari data Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) Indonesia. Data yang tersedia perlu terus digali untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menambang data TPT Indonesia dari tahun 2016 hingga tahun 2021. Secara lebih spesifik penelitian ini melihat perubahan klaster data TPT tahun 2016-2018 dibandingkan dengan klaster data TPT tahun 2019-2021. Metode analisis clustering dalam penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma k-means. Hasil penelitian; berdasarkan analisis k-means clustering terhadap data TPT 2016-2018 dan 2019-2021, hanya Provinsi Riau yang naik ke cluster 1 (TPT rendah), dan hanya provinsi Sumatera Barat yang turun ke cluster 2 (TPT Tinggi).
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN APLIKASI SIAPIK PADA PELAKU UMKM PEMULA DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Caniago Indra , Siregar Nolita Yeni , Meilina Reva
Published: August 2022

Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi pelaku UMKM Pemula untuk  menyusun laporan keuangan Usaha Kecil, Mikro dan Menengah (UMKM) menggunakan aplikasi SIAPIK yang dikeluarkan oleh Bank Indonesia. Langkah-langkah kegiatan pengabdian ini pertama menggunakan  metode tutorial dan workshop untuk menjelaskan secara teori dan praktek cara menyusun laporan keuangan menggunakan aplikasi SIAPIK dalam mencatat transaksi keuangan yang sesuai SAK EMKM. Kedua dilakukan  pendampingan mengenai pencatatan transaksi keuangan melalui penggunaan aplikasi SIAPIK kepada UMKM pemula di Kota Bandar Lampung
IMPLIKASI PENYEBARAN BERITA HOAKS KAITANNYA DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mahadewi Kadek Julia
Published: August 2022

Indonesia  sebagai  negara  hukum  dilihat  dari  ketentuan  pasal 1  ayat  3  UUD  1945 yang artinya  suatu  sistem  hukum  yang  didirikan  berdasarkan  asas-asas  dan  kaidah atau  norma  yang terkandung  tercermin  dari  nilai yang ada  dalam  Pancasila  sebagai  dasar  kehidupan  kehidupan  bermasyarakatPenyebaran   berita  hoaks  tentu  memiliki  dampak  pada  kehidupan  masyarakat,  semanjak  taun 2019  meningkatnya berita hoaks membaut bagaaiman  penegakan  hukum  di  Indonesia  terhadap  berita  hoaks  yang merupakn berita  bohong  yang keberadaannya   direkayasa. Disini  bagaimana  peranan  Undang-Undang  No  19  Tahun  2019  Tentang  Informasi Teknologi  Elektronik  menajawab  permasalahan yang  ada  di  dalam masyarakat  terhadap  penyebaran  berita hoaks  yang terus bergulir  tak lepas  dari  peran serta  penegak  hukum  kepolisian, hakim dan jaksa  dalam menjalankan tugasnya  melakukan pengaturan dalam pelaksaan  suatu aturan  disini peran penegak  hukum dalam memberantas penyebaran  beriata hoaks sangat penting   selain  bersinergi  dengan masyarakat dalam  menciptakan  kehipan yang tertib dan damai.Tujuan  dari  kegiatan ini adalah  agar masyarakat   khususnya   desa  Jungutan Kabupaten  Kerangasem   dapat  memahami  bagaimana  penegakan  hukum dalam  pemberantas  berita  hoaks
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Mata Kuliah Kalkulus Integral
Authors: Franita Yesi , Hendrastuti Zuida Ratih , Asna Khoirun Nisa , Nafisah Saniatun
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan merujuk pada model pengembangan 4D dari Thiagarajan yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa (LKM) berbasis Problem Based Learning pada mata kuliah Kalkulus Integral dan mengetahui kelayakan LKM tersebut bagi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Tidar. Kelayakan lembar kerja mahasiswa ditinjau dari beberapa aspek melalui pengujian lembar kerja mahasiswa oleh validator, serta penggunanya, yaitu mahasiswa. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan sebagai subjek uji coba adalah mahasiswa semester II Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Tidar tahun akademik 2019/2020. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini meliputi lembar observasi, pedoman wawancara, angket analisis kebutuhan, dan angket validasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan penentuan penskoran pada masing-masing aspek kelayakan LKM. Dari hasil penelitian pengembangan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa berbasis Problem Based Learning pada mata kuliah Kalkulus Integral ini diperoleh hasil penilaian tingkat kelayakan LKM melalui pengujian kepada validator sebesar 91,07% dengan kategori sangat layak dan uji coba terhadap respon mahasiswa sebagai pengguna memperoleh nilai 82,58% dengan kategori sangat baik.
Impact of Cloud, Rain, Humidity, and Wind Velocity on PV Panel Performance
Authors: Hasan Dawood Salman , Mansour S. Farhan  , Alrikabi Haider
Published: August 2022

Before the invention of solar panels, solar energy had been used for millions of years. To survive and increase many forms of life, people rely on sunlight. For example, use sunlight for warmth and have only recently begun to use the sun's energy to generate renewable and sustainable electricity. The widespread use of photovoltaic PV systems as a source of renewable energy-derived electricity has prompted researchers to investigate the factors that influence their performance. This paper presents an analytical study for assessing the performance of a 120 Wp PV module. This experiment was conducted at Al-Nasiriyah city ( 31.03 N, 46.16E ). At 180˚ south, and 45˚ elevation, the solar panel is omitted. Using solar panels, solar energy is converted into electrical energy that can power an entire building. The power production from the solar panel depends on several identified factors. In February and June, the solar panel tested the effect of cloud cover, rain,  relative humidity and wind velocity. On rainy and cloudy days, average power and irradiance are reduced by 93.32 %, 93.77 %, and 79.97 %, 77.34 %, respectively, when compared to power and irradiance on a clear day (8th February) 693 W/m2 and 76.55 W. Humidity has an inverse relationship with voltage, current, and power. It means that as humidity rises, the value of voltage, current, and power decreases. The performance of a solar panel is directly proportional to the wind velocity. The temperature is inversely proportional to wind velocity, i.e. as wind velocity increases, the temperature of the solar cell module decreases. The results of this study have been analyzed and discussed.
Influence of Porous Materials on Growing the Time of Hot Water Supply for the Solar Collector
Authors: Lafta Abdul sada Khalil , Khalefa Kadhim Zena , Jaafer Habeeb Laith
Published: August 2022

الملخص

 تخزين الطاقة هو احتجاز الطاقة في وقت واحد للاستفادة منها في وقت آخر. الهدف من هذا العمل هو تحسين وقت التخزين في خزان تخزين الماء الساخن لأطول فترة ممكنة عن طريق ملء الخزان بوسائط مسامية مناسبة وأفضل مستوى تعبئة لمادة الطبقة المعبأة. تتناول هذه الورقة طرق تخزين الطاقة الحرارية وتطبيقاتها في مجال أنظمة تسخين المياه بالطاقة الشمسية ونظام تسخين الهواء الشمسي والمواد المستخدمة للحفاظ على تلك الطاقة الحرارية بشكل احترافي. أجريت التجارب للاستخدام المنزلي العادي لأسرة مكونة من خمسة أفراد باستخدام سخان شمسي مكون من خزان سعة 120 لترًا ومجمع شمسي مكون من 20 أنبوبًا مفرغًا بالإضافة إلى خزان لتخزين الوسائط المسامية بسعة 50 لترًا. أجريت التجارب بدون استخدام وسائط مسامية وباستخدام مستويات مختلفة من الوسائط المسامية (150 ، 300 ، 450 ملم). أظهرت النتائج أن زيادة مستوى الوسائط المسامية تساهم في إمداد الماء الساخن عند درجة حرارة مفيدة للاستخدام المنزلي (فوق 20س ج) على مدار اليوم .
Spectral Efficiency Enhancement for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted MIMO System
Authors: AL-Shaeli Intisar , Hburi Lsmail
Published: August 2022

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have emerged as promising contenders for enabling sixth-generation (6G) physical wireless platforms. RISs fine-tune wireless networks to optimize the spectrum and energy use. This article explores the design challenge of a joint beamforming strategy for increasing throughput at the AP and RIS sides. To address this challenging problem, we created an iterative algorithm, that makes use of the Duality Theory and the Alternating Optimization technique called the DAO algorithm. Due to the given problem's non-convexity and difficulty with variable coupling, the proposed Algorithm divides the optimization problem of the coupled variables into four distinct optimization sub-problems by introducing  new supporting variables. The alternate optimization strategy handles the issue sequentially by iteratively updating these new variables, the active beamformer, and the non-active beamformer. Finally, the simulation results indicate that we achieve about a 30% spectrum boost over the standard network without RIS for a certain system and circumstances scenario.