bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Surabaya Tentang Alat Olahraga Gym Ball
Authors: Machfud Ali , Dwicahyo Febrian , Wahyono Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Gym ball adalah alat bantu olahraga yang fokus latihannya pada bagian-bagian tubuh seperti pantat, paha, punggung belakang, otot perut, bahu, dan dada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan universitas Negeri Surabaya tentang alat, jenis, teknik dan pengetahuan umum yang mempelajari gym ball. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan cara meneliti pengetahuan alat, jenis, teknik dan pengetahuan umum mahasiswa mengunakan tes angket tertutup dengan mengunakan skala guttman dengan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 60 orang yang meliputi jurusan pendidikan kepelatihan olahraga 20 orang, pendidikan olahraga 20 orang dan ilmu olahraga 20 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan alat gym ball adalah 3,71 termasuk dengan kategori Cukup, rata-rata pengetahuan jenis latihan gym ball adalah 2,45 termasuk dalam kategori Cukup, rata-rata pengetahuan teknik latihan gym ball adalah 0,85 termasuk dalam kategori Cukup, dan rata-rata pengetahuan umum yang mempelajari gym ball adalah 0,97 termasuk dalam kategori Kurang. Jadi kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini, pengetahuan tentang alat, jenis dan teknik mempunyai hasil yang sama dan termasuk dalam kategori Cukup dan diketahui pengetahuan pengetahuan umum kurang dibanding dengan pengetahuan alat, jenis, dan teknik.
Profil Kondisi Fisik Atlet Panahan Gresik
Authors: Putranto Teguh Dwi , Wulandari Fifit Yeti , Sifaq Aghus
Published: July 2020

: Perkembangan prestasi panahan Gresik mulai menunjukkan prestasi yang cukup diperhitungkan. Hal tersebut tidak lepas dari pembinaan dalam hal teknik saja namun juga fisik. Kondisi fisik disini merupakan faktor penting dalam menyeimbangkan teknik, mental dan taktik dalam mencapai sebuah prestasi. Dengan memiliki data kondisi fisik atlet maka akan dengan mudah bagi pelatih untuk memberikan porsi latihan kepada atletnya dan juga sebagai evaluasi kemajuan atlet Panahan Gresik dari waktu ke waktu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian profil tingkat kondisi fisik atlet putra dan putri panahan Gresik usia 8 – 15 tahun yang sudah dilakukan maka telah diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa rata-rata (Mean) atlet putra untuk kekuatan otot bahu (menarik) sebesar 15,75 kg dengan kategori cukup, kekuatan otot bahu (mendorong) sebesar 11,5 kg dengan kategori cukup, kelentukan sebesar 28,87 cm dengan kategori cukup, daya tahan (Bleep) sebesar 23,5 dengan kategori kurang. Untuk atlet putri rata – rata (Mean) kekuatan otot bahu (menarik) sebesar 11,5 kg dengan kategori cukup, kekuatan otot bahu (mendorong) sebesar 10,25 kg dengan kategori baik, kelentukan pada atlet putri sebesar 32,65 cm dengan kategori cukup, daya tahan (Bleep) sebesar 20,8 dengan kategori cukup.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DENGAN METODE DENVER DEVELOPMENT SCREENING TEST MOTORIK KASAR BAGI SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK
Authors: Darmanto Fery , Yuwono Cahyo , Supriyono Supriyono , Pamot Hermawan , Ichsandi Rofa
Published: July 2020

Salah satu masa keemasan anak usia dini berada pada usia 0-6 tahun. Usia anak berada pada perkembangan terbaik fisik dan otak. Dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu sebuah teknik pengambilan sampel yang ciri atau karakteristiknya sudah diketahui lebih dulu berdasarkan ciri atau sifat populasi. Kriteria sampel pada penelitian ini anak berusia 5-6 tahun yang terdaftar di TK-B di wilayah kecamatan Gunungpati. Instrumen Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Denver Development Screening Test, metode DDST ini merupakan metode pemantauan perkembangan anak usia 0-6 tahun. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan pada TK-B pada anak usia 5-6 tahun menunjukkan sebagian anak dengan hasil normal sebanyak 220 anak (80,7%), suspect ada 50 anak (19,3%). Kesimpulannya adalah keseluruhan aspek perkembangan motorik kasar pada anak pada usia 5-6 di Kecamatan Gunungpati, Semarang adalah normal dan saran sebaiknya orang tua, khususnya ibu dapat memperhatikan perkembangan balitanya selain motorik kasar yaitu stimulasi pada 3 aspek perkembangan personal sosial, adaptif-motorik halus, dan bahasa agar perkembangan anak dapat mencapai optimal
HUBUNGAN KOORDINASI MATA KAKI DAN FLEKSIBILITAS SENDI PANGGUL TERHADAP HASIL AKURASI SERVIS PADA TEKONG ATLET SEPAK TAKRAW SMANOR JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Ardiansyah Riki Tri , Bulqini Arif
Published: July 2020

Koordinasi mata kaki dan fleksibilitas sendi panggul mempunyai kontribusi yang cukup dominan dalam hal akurasi servis. Secara teoritis, faktor penentu akurasi tersebut dapat dipertanggung jawabkan kebenarannya, namun perlu dibuktikan secara empiris bagaimana sumbangan faktor tersebut terhadap akurasi servis sepak takraw. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan fleksibilitas sendi panggul terhadap kemampuan servis sepak takraw. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan metode korelasional. Tujuh atlet sepak takraw dengan rentang umur 15 hingga 17 tahun berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya  hubungan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara koordinasi mata kaki terhadap akurasi servis pada atlet sepak takraw Sekolah Menengah Olahraga. Terdapat hubungan yang tidak signifikan (p>0,05) antara fleksibilitas sendi panggul terhadap akurasi servis pada atlet sepak takraw Sekolah Menengah Olahraga. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan metode enter terdapat hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan fleksibilitas sendi panggul terhadap akurasi servis, meskipun hanya koordinasi mata kaki yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap akurasi servis.
PERBANDINGAN FARTLEK DAN SMALL SIDE GAMES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN VO2MAX PADA SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER
Authors: Syaroni Fajar Dwi , Wijaya Kusuma I Dewa Made Aryananda
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingakan dua metode latihan yaitu latihan fartlek dan latihan small side games terhadap peningkatan VO2max. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperiment dengan sampel berjumlah 20 orang siswa menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan tes multistage fitness test dengan teknik analisis data paired sample t-test dan independent samples t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok fartlek mengalami rata-rata peningkatan VO2max sebesar 1,85 ml/kg/mnt, pada kelompok small side games mengalami rata-rata peningkatan VO2max sebesar 1,95 ml/kg/mnt. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukkan nilai 0,91 yang berarti P > 0,05. Maka dengan demikian tidak terdapat perbedaan peningkatan yang signifikan antara kelompok fartlek dan small side games terhadap peningkatan nilai VO2max. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada latihan fartlek dan small side games terhadap peningkatan VO2max, tidak terdapat perbedaan peningkatan yang signifikan antara latihan fartlek dan latihan small side games terhadap peningkatan VO2max.
Problems of Formation of Compliance in Russia
Authors: Ordinartsev I. I.
Published: July 2020

The integration of Russian companies in the global economy requires compliance with the requirements of good corporate governance. There are included but not limited the compliance with established anti-corruption laws, norms and rules. Such mechanisms are developing quite intensively in Russia: the legal foundations are studied, the components of the compliance system are identified. The compliance is most widely developed in the banking sector and medicine. There are required procedures implemented poorly in domestic corporations due to the lack of mandatory legislative requirements. Domestic companies operating in international markets are guided by the laws of the respective countries, mainly the USA, Great Britain and France. Unified requirements for systems and mechanisms for verifying compliance with current standards are not developed in domestic practice, which contributes to a different interpretation of the existing provisions of the Central Bank and international rules. The study goal is to identify priority areas for the compliance development in Russia, bringing the domestic regulatory framework closer to world practice. The paper shows that Russian corporations use a large number of internal regulatory documents in their practice, many of which differ mainly by their names. Direct adherence to international standards is not possible due to differences in the requirements of domestic and foreign legislation. To accelerate the adaptation of domestic companies to the world practice of good corporate governance, it is necessary to develop national formats, the structure of a compliance system and a list of basic internal paperworks. There are shown the importance and development directions of the Russian national regulatory framework. These research materials may be useful to corporate governance specialists, reactionaries, and corporate executives.
Methodological Approach to the Reengineering of Logistics Business Processes in the Transport Chains with the Implementation of Smart Contracts
Authors: Shul’zhenko T. G.
Published: July 2020

The article analysis the methodological justification of the digital transformation of logistics processes in transport chains formed by transport and logistics companies at the national and transnational levels, which own their own infrastructure, when switching to the technology of smart contracts. The research methodology is based on the provisions of the theory of logistics and supply chain management, the theory of process management and the design and technological concept of organizational culture formation. Based on the results of the established principles of transition to smart contract technology, digital transformation of processes, a logical and time structure of the methodology of engineering/reengineering of logistics business processes in transport chains was formed during the transition to smart contract technology, which provides the most complete coverage of methodological problems solved in the process of reengineering, their logical focus, as well as correlation with the time frame. The study presents a methodological tool and results of semantic modeling of logistics processes in transport chains that form the necessary basis for further algorithmization of procedures for fulfilling the contractual conditions of a smart contract. Based on the systematization of approaches to establishing the essential characteristics of smart contracts, their models are established, as well as the necessary conditions for the successful implementation of various smart contract models and possible transition scenarios are identified. The materials of the article are largely the result of close interaction with JSC “Russian Railways” in the course of preparing a methodological justification for the transition to the technology of smart contracts in transport chains, the logical processes in which are implemented using the railway infrastructure of JSC “Russian Railways”.
ANALISIS KINERJA SIMPANG BERSINYAL MENGGUNAKAN BANTUAN PERANGKAT LUNAK VISSIM STUDENT VERSION
Authors: Dwiatmaja Ganang Cucu
Published: July 2020

Kota Semarang memiliki penduduk sejumlah 1.729.428 jiwa berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik. Kota yang berpenduduk di atas  1 – 2 juta jiwa menimbulkan permasalahan transportasi yang tidak bisa dihindarkan (Tamin, 2000). Dari sejumlah kecamatan di kota Semarang Kecamatan Semarang Selatan dan Candisari merupakan kecamatan yang memiliki tingkat kepadatan penduduk serta tingginya persebaran kendaraan. Salah satu pemisah dari 2 kecamatan tersebut merupakan Jalan Tentara Pelajar. Di jalan tentara pelajar terdapat simpang yang cukup ramai karena memiliki pendekat yang cukup banyak yaitu adalah Simpang Sompok

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kinerja Simpang Sompok, Candisari, Kota Semarang, langkah-langkah pembuatan simulasi lalu lintas dan evaluasi kondisi arus lalu lintas Simpang Sompok menggunakan perangkat lunak Vissim. Selain itu penelitian ini juga menganalisis keefektifan geometri Simpang Sompok Kota Semarang dan memberikan alternatif solusi untuk geometri Simpang Sompok.

Dari hasil keluaran perangkat lunak Vissim didapat kondisi eksisting Simpang Sompok memiliki tingkat kinerja “F” (sangat buruk) dengan tundaan mencapai 100 detik dengan panjang antrean 154 meter sedangkan kondisi setelah dilakukan perubahan skenario lalu lintas maupun perubahan geometri simpang tingkat kinerja meningkat menjadi “B” (baik) dengan tundaan sebesar 18 detik dengan panjang antrean 50 meter. Maka dari itu perlu adanya penanganan lebih lanjut untuk merealisasikan perubahan tingkat kinerja dari Simpang Sompok Candisari Kota Semarang berupa pelebaran jalan, perubahan geometri simpang dan memberlakukan skenario lalu lintas.
KAJIAN PEMILIHAN MATERIAL MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, DAN PLUMBING RAMAH LINGKUNGAN PADA PROYEK SPORT CENTER MARANATHA DARI PRESPEKTIF PERENCANA
Authors: Setiawan Deni
Published: July 2020

Pada tahap perencanaan dan pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi pemilihan material bangunan haruslah tepat namun juga harus efisien. Dampak setiap material berbeda berdasarkan pada kontaminasi dan fungsi bahan di setiap tahap siklus hidupnya dimulai dari tahap produksi sampai akhir masa layanya, oleh karena itu material dengan dampak rendah atau tidak berdampak sama sekali kepada manusia dan lingkungan dapat meminimalkan energi yang terkandung seperti meminimalkan emisi karbon dioksida, polusi udara dalam ruangan, dan daur ulang. Untuk itu strategi material ramah lingkungan saat ini sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai keberlanjutan dalam material bangunan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pemilihan material material mechanical, electrical, dan plumbing yang digunakan pada proyek Sport Center Maranatha berdasarkan prespektif konsultan perencana. Hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan kepada narasumber di dapat evaluasi bahwa dalam sistem MEP proyek Sport Center Maranatha memang tidak di rancang mengikuti kaidah ramah lingkungan sehingga dalam pemilihan setiap material yang digunakan pun lebih ditekankan kepada bagaimana memperoleh setiap material berdasarkan ketersediaan pasar atau kemudahan dalam mendapatkan setiap produk material
Siringocistadenoma Papilífero de Localização Atípica
Authors: Gonçalves Thainá , Cavalcante Renata , Okajima Renata , De Brito Arival , Bittencourt Maraya
Published: July 2020

O siringocistadenoma papilífero é um tumor benigno anexial raro, comummente localizado no segmento cefálico e geralmente associado a um nevo sebáceo. Clinicamente a lesão não é específica mas o seu aspecto histopatológico é considerado característico. A remoção cirúrgica é o tratamento definitivo. A ocorrência desta lesão na mama, como a que descrevemos, é extremamente rara. Paciente do gênero feminino de 47 anos, há 8 meses com vegetação no mamilo direito. Ao exame, observa-se vegetação eritematosa de superfície anfractuosa e exulcerada medindo cerca de 2 cm. Após exérese cirúrgica com margem de 2 mm, o exame histopatológico mostrou imagem típica de siringocistoadenoma papilífero.
Five-Year Risk of Basal Cell Carcinoma Recurrence After a Conventional Surgical Excision
Authors: Duarte Bruno , Vieira Luis , Ribeiro Luis , Pessoa e Costa Tomás , João Alexandre , Varanda Alice , Cabete Joana
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Basal cell carcinomas are mostly treated surgically, mostly by surgery with postoperative histopathologic margin evaluation (“conventional surgery”), but large long-term data regarding recurrence by completeness of excisions is limited.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of basal cell carcinomas treated by conventional surgery at different medical specialties in a large tertiary centre, between 2008 and 2014. Survival analysis with a Cox proportional-hazards was performed, stratified by completeness of excision (complete excision/incomplete excision) and adjusted to several potentially confounding covariates.
Results: A total of 2876 basal cell carcinomas were identified, of which 2306 (2100 primary, 206 recurrent) were considered eligible for analysis. During the 5-years of follow-up, there were 80 (4%) recurrences among 1980 complete excisions (16/1000 cases-year) and 83 (23.9%) recurrences among 348 incomplete excisions (100/1000 cases-year). Survival analysis was performed with multivariable adjustment. In the final adjusted model, we identified an association between relapse and re-intervention on recurrent tumors [adjusted Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.20 (95% Confidence interval (IC), 1.26-3.84), p=0.006], a wrong preoperative clinical diagnosis/surgery devoid of preoperative biopsy [adjusted HR 2.75 (95% CI, 1.68-4.5), p<0.001], treatment prior to 2012 [adjusted HR 1.47 (95% IC, 1.06-2.05), p<0.021] and surgery on a high-risk location, accordingly to the NCCN stratification [adjusted HR 2.18 (95% CI, 1.08-4.40), p<0.030]. By specific anatomic location, the likelihood of recurrence was especially high in the nose [adjusted HR 3.18 (95% CI 1.71-5.87), p<0.001] and eyelids [adjusted HR 3.08 (95% CI, 1.32-7.17), p=0.009]. There was also a trend towards higher recurrence in aggressive histological subtypes [adjusted HR 1.43 (95% CI 0.99-2.07), p<0.058].
Conclusion: Recurrent basal cell carcinomas, regardless of location, and primary basal cell carcinomas on high-risk locations of the face, especially on the eyelids and nose, should be considered to have a higher and independent likelihood of recurrence, even on “complete excisions” evaluated by histopathology. On the other hand, wait-andsee approaches in incompletely excised BCCs should be considered against a significant 5-year risk of relapse (1 in 10 lesions).
Solitary Sclerotic Fibroma
Authors: Bouceiro-Mendes Rita , Mendonça-Sanches M. , Antunes-Duarte S. , Soares-de-Almeida L.
Published: July 2020

Sclerotic fibroma (SF) or storiform collagenoma is a rare and benign skin tumor. Clinically, it usually presents as an asymptomatic, slowly growing papule or nodule on the skin of the head, neck and upper extremities. Other locations have been described including the trunk, oral mucosa and nail bed. SF can present either as a solitary tumor or as multifocal cutaneous lesions and it may occur sporadically or in association with Cowden syndrome. Herein, we report a case of a solitary SF with typical clinical and histologic features, not associated with Cowden disease.
CONSEQUENCES OF THE OSTROGRADSKY-GAUSS THEOREM FOR NUMERICAL SIMULATION IN AEROMECHANICS
Authors: Prozorova Evelina
Published: July 2020

Using the Ostrogradsky-Gauss theorem to construct the laws of conservation and replacement of the integral over the surface by the integral over the volume, we neglect the integral term outside, i.e. neglect the circulation on the sides of the elementary volume (in the two-dimensional case, this is clearly visible). Circulation means the presence of rotation, which in turn means the presence of a moment of force (angular momentum). As a result, we have a symmetric stress tensor, a symmetric velocity tensor, etc. Static pressure, as follows from kinetic theory, there is a zero-order quantity; the terms associated with dissipative effects are first-order quantities. It does not follow from the Boltzmann equation and from the phenomenological theory that the pressure in the Euler equation is equal to one third of the sum of the pressures on the corresponding coordinate axes. The inaccuracy of determining the velocities in the stress tensor in the stress tensor does not strongly affect the results at low speeds.  All these issues are discussed in the work. As example in this paper   suggests task of flowing liquid at little distance of two parallel plates.
Bedensel Zekâ ile Drama Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: NACAR Gülizar
Published: July 2020

Her bireyin özel, biricik olduğu günümüzde öğrenme, algılama biçimlerinin de farklı olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Çalışmanın amacı, Gardner’ın tanımladığı zeka türlerinden biri olan bedensel zekâ ile drama arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koyarak dramanın bedensel zekanın gelişimindeki rolünü araştırmaktır. Bedensel zekâ ile dramanın birlikte ele alındığı çalışmalara literatürde çok fazla yer verilmediği görülmektedir. Çalışmada öncelikle drama tanımlanmış, ardından bedensel zeka ile ilgili bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Bedensel zeka tanımlanırken yapılan çalışmalardan da destek alınıp drama ile ilişkilendirilerek açıklamaya çalışılmıştır. Yapılan bu çalışmada drama ile bedensel zeka arasında güçlü bir bağ olduğu ve birbirini desteklediği, bu nedenle dramanın eğitim programlarında daha fazla yer alması gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Effect of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl Dry Extract to the Level of Malondialdehyde
Authors: Meiyanti Meiyanti , Margo Eveline , Chudri Juni
Published: July 2020

Increased age causes an increase in degenerative diseases. Antioxidants in the body unable to neutralize the increased concentration of free radicals. The flesh of the Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl contains flavonoids which have antioxidant effects. At present, there are still very limited clinical trials of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl. This study was an experimental pretest and posttest involving 30 healthy volunteers receiving glucose loads in November 2018–February 2019 in Jakarta. This study aimed to assess the antioxidant effect of  Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl dry fruit extract in various dosage ranges. Subjects of this study aged 30–55 years. The data collection included anthropometric examination and malondialdehyde levels before and after administration of dry fruit extract doses of 62.5 mg, 125 mg, and 250 mg at 150 minutes after oral glucose induction. Data analysis using a paired t test with p<0.05. Decreased levels of malondialdehyde in the administration of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl with a dose of 62.5 mg, 125 mg, and 250 mg by 40.9%, 22.9%, and 18.3% compared to the baseline malondialdehyde level (1,608 nmol/mL). Statistical analysis using a paired t test showed p=0.000 for all three doses compared with baseline levels. Dry fruit extract of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl has an antioxidant effect; the antioxidant effect of the extract is not directly proportional to the dose. EFEK ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK KERING PHALERIA MACROCARPA (SCHEFF.) BOERL TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHIDPertambahan usia menyebabkan peningkatan penyakit degeneratif. Antioksidan dalam tubuh tidak mampu menetralkan peningkatan konsentrasi radikal bebas. Daging buah Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl mengandung flavonoid mempunyai efek antioksidan. Saat ini masih sangat terbatas uji klinis Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl. Penelitian ini merupakan uji eksperimental sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada 30 sukarelawan sehat yang diinduksi dengan glukosa yang dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2018–Februari 2019 di Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai efek antioksidan ekstrak kering buah Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl dalam beberapa kisaran dosis yang diberikan. Subjek penelitian berusia 30–55 tahun. Pengumpulan data meliputi pemeriksaan antropometri serta kadar malondialdehid sebelum dan sesudah pemberian ekstrak kering dosis 62,5 mg, 125 mg, dan 250 mg pada menit 150 setelah dilakukan induksi glukosa oral. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan dengan p<0,05. Penurunan kadar malondialdehid pada pemberian ekstrak Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl dosis 62,5 mg, 125 mg, dan 250 mg sebesar 40,9%, 22,9%, dan 18,3% dibanding dengan kadar malondialdehid sebelum pemberian (1.608 nmol/mL). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji t berpasangan didapatkan p=0,000 untuk ketiga dosis dibanding dengan kadar awal. Ekstrak kering buah Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl mempunyai efek antioksidan; efek antioksidan ekstrak tidak berbanding lurus dengan dosis.
The Quality of Life on Asthmatic Adolescent and Its Correlation with the Severity and Control of Asthma
Authors: Garina Lisa Adhia , Grahadinta Muhammad Ridho , Mansoer Ferry Achmad Firdaus , Puspitasari Intan
Published: July 2020

Asthma is considered a global health problem that, if not managed properly, can reduce the sufferers' quality of life. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the quality of life from the perspectives of asthma severity and the asthma control level. A cross-sectional study was conducted from February to June 2018 on asthmatic adolescents aged 12–14 years old in two public junior high schools in Bandung city, Indonesia. The diagnosis, history of asthma,  severity, and asthma control were established based on the National Asthma Guidelines from the Indonesian Pediatric Society, Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), asthma control test (ACT), and ISAAC questionnaire. Statistical analysis performed using SPSS v.20 with Spearman's rho to determine the significance. The gender distribution of the 98 subjects was almost similar with slightly more girls (51%). The median age was 13±1 years with average ACT, FVC, and PAQLQ(S) total scores of 20±4, 78±16%, and 5.3±1.3, respectively. The domain scores for symptoms, activity limitations, and emotional function were 4.9±1.4, 5.0±1.3, and 5.7±1.1, respectively. There are correlations between the total  PAQLQ(S) score and asthma severity (p<0.001, r=−0.5) and the level of asthma control (p<0.001, r=0.6). In summary, the quality of life has a relationship with asthma severity and the level of asthma control. Asthma management should not only focus on medication but also ways to maintain a good quality of life. KUALITAS HIDUP REMAJA ASMA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEKERAPAN GEJALA DAN DERAJAT KENDALI ASMAAsma masih menjadi masalah kesehatan penting yang jika tidak ditangani baik, asma dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup anak. Tujuan penelitian ini menilai kualitas hidup dan hubungannya dengan kekerapan gejala dan derajat kendali asma. Penelitian cross-sectional ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Februari hingga Juni 2018 pada remaja asma berusia 12–14 tahun di dua SMPN di Kota Bandung, Indonesia. Diagnosis, riwayat asma, kekerapan gejala, dan derajat kendali asma berdasar atas Pedoman Nasional Asma Anak Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia, Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), asthma control test (ACT), dan kuesioner dari ISAAC. Analisis statistik menggunakan SPSS v.20 dengan uji Spearman’s rho untuk menentukan signifikansi. Distribusi gender dari 98 subjek penelitian hampir sama dengan sedikit lebih banyak perempuan (51%). Usia rerata subjek 13±1 tahun dengan skor rerata ACT, FVC, PAQLQ(S) masing-masing 20±4, 78±16%, dan 5,3±1,3. Skor domain gejala, keterbatasan beraktivitas, dan fungsi emosi masing-masing 4,9±1,4; 5,0±1,3; dan 5,7±1,1. Terdapat hubungan skor total PAQLQ(S) dengan kekerapan gejala (p<0,001; r=−0,5) dan dengan derajat kendali asma (p<0,001; r=0,6). Simpulan, kualitas hidup berhubungan dengan kekerapan gejala dan derajat kendali asma. Pengelolaan asma sebaiknya tidak hanya memperhatikan pengobatan, tetapi juga menjaga kualitas hidup yang baik.
Successful Social Media Advertising Activities For Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises
Authors: Suryono Joko , Rahayu Nuryani Tri , Astuti Purwani Indri , Widarwati Nunun Tri
Published: July 2020

In Indonesia, MSMEs are a business group that is a mainstay of economic activity that is able to support most of its citizens. Economic development in Indonesia depends on the development and improvement of the capacity of MSMEs. MSMEs will be helped by improving their marketing performance through social media advertising. The use of social media advertising will create easy, cheap and fast access. Social media advertising can be used by companies to distribute advertisements and create awareness for customers. The research method in this research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques use in-depth interviews with SMEs, library research, and focus group discussions involving advertising experts, academics, and social media experts. The data source in this study is MSMEs, advertising practitioners, communication science academics. Data analysis is carried out inductively and interactive analysis methods. The results of this study are 1) successful social media to advertise for MSMEs are websites, blogs, google, youtube, whatsapp, facebook, instagram 2) Advertising content on social media must pay attention to ad photography, watermarks, simple videos, videos as much as possible, professional videos, use of keywords, use of endorsements and testimonials 3) Awareness, consumer considerations in making purchases occur in a social media ecosystem that is interrelated and interact with each other.
Behavioral Intention of Consumer Towards The Existence of Go-Food
Authors: Nastiti Nabila , Rachmawati Indira
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACTThe existence of e-commerce in Indonesia makes it easy for everyone to access and get the products or services they need. One of the e-commerce game changers in Indonesia is GO-JEK which also drives Go-Food as the largest food delivery service currently in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the value of customers to Hedonic Motivation variables, prior Online Purchasing Experience, Time Savings Orientation, and Price Savings Orientation, Motivational Comfort and Usage Utility, Attitude to Online Food Delivery Service (AODS). Behavior Intention on Online Food Delivery Service (BIOFDS), Convenience Motivation, Affects Usage Post-Use. And to know Attitude variable to Online Food Delivery Service. Purposive sampling was used in this study with 400 valid questionnaires which contain 29 items question that have been distributed online. Partial Least Square (PLS) was used in this study. Two variables, price saving orientation to convenience motivation and convenience motivation towards attitude have no positive effect. Convenience motivation has the biggest positive relationship to behavioral intention towards online food delivery service.Keywords: convenience motivation, post-usage usefulness, attitude towards online food delivery system, behavioral intention towards food delivery system ABSTRAKKeberadaan e-commerce di Indonesia memudahkan semua orang untuk mengakses dan mendapatkan produk atau layanan yang mereka butuhkan. Salah satu pengubah permainan e-commerce di Indonesia adalah GO-JEK yang juga menjadikan Go-Food sebagai layanan pengiriman makanan terbesar saat ini di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai pelanggan terhadap variabel Motivasi Hedonic, Pengalaman Pembelian Online sebelumnya, Orientasi Penghematan Waktu, dan Orientasi Penghematan Harga, Kenyamanan Motivasi dan Utilitas Penggunaan, Sikap terhadap Layanan Pengiriman Makanan Online (AODS). Niat Perilaku pada Layanan Pengiriman Makanan Online (BIOFDS), Motivasi Kenyamanan, Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Pasca Penggunaan. Dan untuk mengetahui variabel Attitude terhadap Layanan Pengiriman Makanan Online. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan 400 kuesioner yang valid yang berisi 29 item pertanyaan yang telah didistribusikan secara online. Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dua variabel, orientasi penghematan harga untuk motivasi kenyamanan dan motivasi kenyamanan terhadap sikap tidak memiliki efek positif. Motivasi kenyamanan memiliki hubungan positif terbesar dengan niat perilaku terhadap layanan pengiriman makanan online.Kata Kunci: motivasi kenyamanan, kegunaan pasca penggunaan, sikap terhadap sistem pengiriman makanan online, niat perilaku terhadap sistem pengiriman makanan
Liquidity Risk and Return to Islamic Interbank Money Market Development
Authors: Akbar Mochamad Malik
Published: July 2020

The low interest of Islamic banking in managing its liquidity risk management on Islamic Interbank Money Market (IIMM) has led to sluggish development of IIMM. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of risk management of Islamic banking liquidity, determine the factors that cause the relationship of influence between the management of liquidity risk and IIMM Return, and knowing the prospects of risk management issues of Islamic bank liquidity concern to the development of IIMM. This research use descriptive and ARCH and GARCH. The results show the variant of EGARCH (1,1) as the best model with R2 1.44%. The Factors affect to IIMM are FDR, STM and Return.Keywords: IIMM Volume, Liquidity Risk, STM and FDR Risk, Return, ARCH and GARCH.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG (DIRECT LEARNING) PADA KONSEP STRUKTUR ATOM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X MAN 1 AMBON
Authors: Karepesina Nur Gaib
Published: July 2020

Model pembelajaran langsung adalah salah satu model pembelajaran model pembelajaran yang menekankan pada penguasaan konsep dan/atau perubahan perilaku dengan mengutamakan pendekatan deduktif. Model pembelajaran langsung digunakan pada konsep struktur atom untuk melihat apakah penerapannya dapat meningkatkan penguasaan hasil belajar siswa kelas X MAN 1 Ambon. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - November 2015, dengan menggunakan tipe penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mencapai 45,8 % dan dikategorikan cukup pada pertemuan I dan 100% pada pertemuan II dengan kategori sangat baik. Selain itu, kemampuan afektif dan psikomotor siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Dengan demikian, penerapan model pembelajaran langsung dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
UJI FITOKIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BUAH DAN KULIT PISANG JARUM (Musa acuminata var. Jarum (AA Group))
Authors: Souhoka Fensia Analda , Dulanlebit Yeanchon H , Tomasoa Ester M. C
Published: July 2020

This study aimed to determine phytochemical tests and antioxidant activity of fruit and peel extract of pisang jarum. Sample was extracted with 80% of ethanol, methanol, and acetone using reflux method. The result showed that pisang jarum extract contains phenols, flavonoids, and terpenoids, whereas peel extract contains phenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, and saponins. The total phenol content (TPC) of pisang jarum is 0.0250-0.0316 mg PE/g extract and peel is 0,1756-0,2679 mg PE/g extract. The total flavonoid content (TFC) of pisang jarum is 0.8412-1.4466 mg QE/g extract and peel is 3.2128-5.1073 mg QE/g extract. The antioxidant activity of extract were analyze by DPPH free radical scavenging activity. The antioxidant activities (IC50) of pisang jarum is 1092.92-3871.24 ppm and peel is 310.08-558.07 ppm, so it is classified as a weak antioxidant
STUDI KINETIKA ADSORPSI ION Fe (III) MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH AMPAS SAGU
Authors: Taihuttu Batseba , Kayadoe V , Mariwy A
Published: July 2020

Adsorption study of the adsorption of heavy metal ions from Fe (III) using sago dregs waste was carried out. adsorption was carried out in batches, with the mass of adsorbent is 1 g and the concentration of Fe (III) ion is 10 ppm. in this study variations in contact time were 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes to determine the kinetic suitable for the adsorption process of ion Fe (III) and the capacity and efficiency of sago dregs adsorption. The results showed that the adsorption of ion fe (III) using sago dregs followed pseudo second-order kinetics with R2 values that were closer to 1 that is 0,9651. adsorption of ion Fe (III) at optimum contact time of 90 minutes with adsorbent mass of 1 g obtained by adsorption capacity 0,3211 mg/g and the adsorption efficiency is 64,2%.
ANALISIS KOMPONEN ASAM LEMAK DAN MINERAL (Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn) IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (Lates calcalifer)
Authors: Nazudin Nazudin , Wattimena Hernina
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACT

The analysis of fatty acid component and mineral composition (Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn) of white snapper fish (Lates calclifer) had been done. Flesh of white snapper fish (Lates calclifer) was extracted with petroleum benzene and obtained 6.06% of oil. Oil fish was transesterified by using BF3 – methanol 20%. The result of transesterification was analysed by using and GC-MC obtained nine fatty acid component, those were myristic acid methyl ester 5.94%; pentadecanoic acid methyl ester 1,58%; palmitoleic acid methyl ester 8.73; palmi acid methyl ester 17.69;

Margarate acid methyl ester 1.96%; linoleic acid methyl ester 1.56%; oleic acid methyl ester 15.83%; streaic acid methyl ester 10.41%; aracidonic acid methyl ester 5.26%. the result of minerals composition analysis used atom absorption spectrophotometer (ASS) showed that the content of calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), ferrum (Fe), zinc (Zn), were 51,1 mg/kg; 574 mg/kg; 65 mg/kg; and 10,8 mg/kg, respectively. Oil of white snapper fish (Lates calcalifer) contains esensial fatty acid that is benefit to humans body. In the another hand, it also contains mineral content which is enough that it is goof to be consumend by the people.
ANALISIS KADAR MERKURI (Hg) PADA BADAN AIR DI BEBERAPA TITIK SUNGAI WAIAPU KABUPATEN BURU
Authors: Mariwy Abraham , Tuasamu Yati , Warinah Warinah
Published: July 2020

Merkuri dan turunannya telah lama diketahui sangat beracun sehingga kehadirannya di lingkungan perairan dapat mengakibatkan kerugian pada manusia karena sifatnya yang mudah larut dan terikat dalam jaringan tubuh organisme air. Selain itu pencemaran merkuri mempunyai pengaruh terhadap ekosistem setempat yang disebabkan sifatnya yang stabil dalam sedimen, kelarutannya yang rendah dalam air dan kemudaahannya diserap dan terakumulasi dalam jaringan tubuh organisme air, baik melalui proses bioakumulasi maupun biomagnifikasi yaitu melalui rantai makanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan  kadar logam  berat merkuri (Hg) pada badan air dari sungai Waiapu Pulau Buru. Hal ini sangat penting dilakukan karena selama ini sungai tersebut menjadi tempat pembuangan limbah sisa pengolahan emas secara tradisional menggunakan tromol.Tahap penelitan lapangan meliputi pengukuran parameter fisika dan kimia serta pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2015. Sampel air sungai kemudian dikirim ke Laboratorium Kimia Universitas Muhamadiyah Malang untuk pengukuran kadar merkuri menggunakan AAS dengan teknik kurva kalibrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar merkuri pada tiga lokasi sampel yaitu A B dan C masing-masing adalah: 1,392 ppm, 1,5912 ppm dan 3,1975 ppm telah melampaui standar yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah melalui keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup RI Nomor 115 tahun 2003 yaitu ambang batas merkuri (Hg) pada air golongan C adalah  0,002 ppm.
KOMPARASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KOKAMI DAN MEDIA ULAR TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG PADA MATERI STRUKTUR ATOM TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 5 AMBON
Authors: Ninkeula Imarsih , Filindity Y T , Dulanlebit Y H
Published: July 2020

Comparative study of learning media of mysterious card box with the media of snake ladder on the material of atomic structure to the result of study of class X student of SMA N 5 AMBON. The mysterious card learning media box is applied to the X class MIA1 and the ladder snake media in the X class of MIA3. From the results, the mysterious card learning media box can improve student learning outcomes, seen from the presentation of the achievement of the final test results obtained by the two classes, where the two classes have a presentation of different final result qualification ie qualification completed for class X-MIA1 which uses the mysterious card box learning medium is 100%, and no qualifying fails with an average rating of 85.68. But for the class X-MIA3 using the learning media of snake ladder with qualified thoroughly is 51.51% and qualification failed 48.49% with an average value of 72.95, therefore Mann Whitney test results using SPSS 20 obtained a significance value of 0.002 (> 0.05 ) thus H0 is rejected and H1 is received so it can be concluded that there are differences in student learning outcomes using the mysterious box learning media and learning media snake ladder
REMEDIASI ELEKTROKINETIK TERHADAP LOGAM-LOGAM BERAT MENGGUNAKAN ELEKTRODA 2-D HEXAGONAL PADA TANAH DARI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) TOISAPU AMBON
Authors: Kesaulya Noke , Filindity Yuli T
Published: July 2020

The Electrokinetic Remediation process for soil using 2-D hexagonal electrode has been done with observing pH and concentration of heavy metals, such as Hg, Zn and Pb of soil before, during and after processing the electrokinetic. Results of research  indicated  that contents of soil in Hg metal ions were 1.088 ppm; Zn =0.135 ppm and Pb, 0.115 ppm. Concentration of the metal ions was different to each time because rubbish in TPA was also different. Process efficiencies for Hg were 24.78 %; Zn, 33.71 % and Pb, 10.13 %. Efficiency process of electrokinetic remediation was highly influence by distance of cathode and duration of remediation process. Closer distance from cathode, time taken for remediation process was shorter, also the opposite
PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI TELUK PRIGI, KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Khairana Ayu Shabrina  , Rudi Siap Bintoro  , Giman
Published: July 2020

Teluk Prigi merupakan perairan di pesisir Samudera Hindia yang dikelilingi oleh bentang alam tebing yang tinggi sehingga wilayah pesisir yang memiliki kondisi dinamis dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan garis pantai apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Maka dari itu pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor oseanografi yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan garis pantai. Metode yang digunakan terdiri dari pemisahan arus, peramalan gelombang, gelombang pecah, energi gelombang dan refraksi gelombang dengan menggunakan metode menurut Coastal Engineering Research Center (CERC). Selain itu ekstraksi garis pantai dengan metode NDWI (Normal Differential Water Index), dan analisis jenis sedimen menggunakan modul yang dikeluarkan oleh Pusjatan Balitbang PU. Faktor oseanografi yang dominan menjadi penyebab perubahan garis pantai adalah gelombang bangkitan angin yang pola gelombangnya mengalami perubahan arah yang cenderung tegak lurus pantai, selain itu arus pasang surut menjadi faktor pendukung dengan kecepatan 0,0037 m/s bergerak menuju Utara. Sehingga, kondisi garis pantai pada tahun 2003 dan 2014, 2014 dan 2018 luasan sedimentasi terbesar mencapai 28.949 m2 dan 52.020 m2 yang berada di Desa Prigi. Sedangkan Sedangkan lokasi abrasi pada tahun 2003 dan 2014, 2014 dan 2018 luasnya mencapai 4.204 m2 dan 3.326 m2.
POLA SEBARAN SEDIMEN DI KOLAM DERMAGA JAMRUD NILAM BERLIAN DAN MIRAH DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG PERAK,SURABAYA
Authors: Gea Amara Sasi  , Rudi Siap Bintoro  , Supriyatno Widagdo
Published: July 2020

Tanjung Perak Surabaya, sebagai salah satu Pelabuhan yang sangat ramai berpotensi mengalami pendangkalan yang disebabkan oleh pengendapan atau penumpukan sedimen suspense maupun material sedimen lainnya yang terbawa oleh arus yang menuju masuk ke Pelabuhan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pola sebaran sedimen. Data penelitian meliputi data utama dan data pendukung, data utama berupa sampel sedimen grab, sampel sedimen trap, peta batimetri, data pendukung berupa arus, pasut, dan konsentrsi TSS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian metode sampling dan menganalisis hasil sampel sedimen di laboratorium. Hasil dari 9 stasiun pengamatan di Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak menunjukan Jenis sedimen yang didominasi oleh Silt Clay Loam,, nilai konsentrasi TSS 0.32-0.07 (g/l). Kecepatan laju sedimentasi yang terakumulasi berkisar antara 0.124-1.233(g/ml/hari). Overlay peta batimetri menunjukkan adanya sebaran endapan sedimen di area pintu masuk Pelabuhan tanjung Perak(tengah).
STATUS HUKUM PEKERJA YANG DIANGKAT MENJADI ANGGOTA DIREKSI PADA PERSEROAN TERBATAS TANPA ADANYA PENGAKHIRAN PERJANJIAN KERJA
Authors: Nuranda Bima , Afriana Anita , Singadimedja Holyness N
Published: July 2020

The appointment of a director in a Limited Liability Company can be chosen from its own workers. In reality, this raises a legal problem when the worker appointed to the Board of Directors is dismissed by the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), while the termination has been regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, but when workers appointed as members of the board of directors do not accept such dismissals, the aforementioned directors choose to submit the fulfillment of their workers’ rights as stipulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. From this problem, it can be inferred that there is a lack of clarity regarding the legal status of a worker who is appointed as a board of directors through GMS and the legal consequences when the worker appointed as director is dismissed.
HAMBATAN HUKUM DALAM DIPLOMASI MARITIM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KELAUTAN
Authors: Birahayu Dita
Published: July 2020

Forms of Indonesia as an archipelagic state struggle began Juanda Declaration of 1957 to the United Nations on the Law of the Sea in 1982. As a form of struggle Negara Indonesia in defending its maritime territory, there are legal barriers in an effort to enforce the maritime vision requiring maritime diplomacy as one solution. Through maritime diplomacy, national interests can be accommodated. The complexity of the problems that arise in the maritime region of Indonesia, the government of Indonesia should strengthen sectors including sectors related to maritime law. The purpose of this study are expected to know at the same time prevent any obstacles that arise in the implementation of maritime diplomacy. This study uses normative. (
KUOTA PEREMPUAN DI DPRD JAWA TENGAH PADA PEMILU 2014 DAN PEMILU 2019
Authors: Abdurrachman Hamidah , Riyanti Ratna , Nugraha Rahmad Agung
Published: July 2020

Gender equality in Indonesian legislature has not yet reached its expected state. Despite numerous agreements, conventions, and affirmative actions that were taken so far to promote the agenda, the fact of the matter is that female politicians are still quite rare in Indonesian legislatures, compared to their male counterparts. Among some of the deciding factors that hinder women’s participation in politics, gender gap and transactional relationship in the election system are deemed to be the main ones.  This article wants to address this problem by analysing the regulation of Indonesian general election and the way it affects female representation in regional Indonesian legislatures. Using a normative approach, this article will discuss secondary data through qualitative analysis. We have examined the number of female politicians in five regional House of Representatives in Central Java based on the election result of 2014 and 2019. Our findings showed that women's participation in those legislatures has not yet reached the 30% quota expected by the regulation. Based on this finding, we propose two necessary steps to attain the 30% quota goal. The need of a political warrant in practical level for female politicians beyond political party legitimacy and number-ordering of their candidacies.
HARMONISASI POLA PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN FASKES DI LINGKUNGAN KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN DAN TNI DENGAN UU NO. 44 TAHUN 2009 tentang RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Sutarno Sutarno
Published: July 2020

Since the enactment of Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Organizing Agency, there has been a very fundamental change in terms of Health Services. Health facilities within the Ministry of Defense and TNI which also affect budget governance. This legal research is a normative law with sources of primary and secondary legal materials that aim to review and analyze the legal rules regarding the management of income income received by Health Facilities within the Ministry of Defense and the TNI based on Law Number 44 of 2009; and reviewing and analyzing conflicting norms for the use of the TNI Health Facility as of the enactment of Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Health Insurance Administering Body. The results showed that the TNI Hospital which is a health facility owned by the Government should be subject to the rules contained in RI Law No. 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals.