bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unicorn Start-Up in India: Byju’s - An Economic Analysis
Authors: Jayaselvi S , Naveen Kumar P , Sankaranarayanan S
Published: July 2023

With digital penetration, EdTech start-ups are growing tremendously. One of the leading top-position EdTech start-ups is Byju’s which emerged during the period of the Covid era, there were the lockdown days the need for Byju’s services was immense. In the world, India (115 unicorns) is the largest unicorn start-up ecosystem which crossed the hundredth unicorn mark in 2022 after the USA (661 unicorns) and China (312 unicorns). Byju’s unicorn Start-up is the leading one among all the EdTech start-ups in India. The start-up easily achieve the unicorn status in the pandemic era as the online education technology needed by all the students from schools, colleges, and universities. In a post-pandemic world, the enterprise optimised the productivity of the employees to maximise profitability. Byju’s is an EdTech start-up that has unicorn status, extended not only in India but also in various countries. Since it was founded in 2011, many strategies followed to come up as the leading company in India. Recent data says, Byju’s had a global rank of 14, and it is valued at US $ 22 billion, with funding about $800 million. Byju’s attains a profitable EdTech unicorn start-up. As of April 2023, this giant EdTech start-up has over 150 million student registrations. An attempt was taken to analyse the role of Byju’s EdTech start-up in economic growth, and how it tackles the challenges of the present era.
In-Service Training Needs of English Teachers for New Trends in Contemporary Methods and Techniques in Foreign Language Teaching
Authors: Üzüm Burhan , Özbek Ramazan
Published: July 2023

The paper tries to unveilEnglish teachers’ in-service training needs for contemporary approaches in foreign language teaching. Designed in descriptive model, this research was conducted to 140 English teachers working in Siirt city. A survey form, developed by the researcher, was used as data collection tool.Descriptive statistics were used for quantitative data and direct citations from participants’ opinions are presented. According to the results of the study, more than half of the English teachers hadn’t attended any in-service training course held by Ministry of National Education [MoNE]. Also, it was revealed that the majority of the participants didn’t have any lesson on contemporary approaches in foreign language teaching during their university education.The frequency of the teachers participating in the research to feel the need to attend an in-service training course on contemporary approaches in foreign language teaching was quite high and theiraverage level of perceived knowledge about contemporary approaches was found to be 1,82 out of 5. It was also found that 75% of the teachers did not find the foreign language education applied in schools contemporary.
Approaches to Spiritual Leadership Development of School Administrators in Schools Under the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration
Authors: Korngsook Wacharin , Piatanom Patumphorn
Published: July 2023

This mixed methods research was applied and divided into two phases. In phase one, was conducted with two main objectives: 1) to study the spiritual leadership of school administrators according to the perspectives of teachers in the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA); and 2) to compare the spiritual leadership of school administrators according to the perspectives of teachers in BMA, classified by areas, school sizes, education levels, and academic standings. The samplesincluded 370 teachers from educational school inthe BMA.Next, multi-stage random sampling was used to select teachers from the BMAas participants in this research. The research instrument for phase one was a five-point Likert scale. In phase two, was conducted with the objective of creating spiritual leadership development guidelines for school administrators under the BMA. Using purposive sampling,there was a total of nine participants, including two deputy directors, four education supervisors, Department of Education, BMA; and three school administrators, BMA. The research instrument used was structured interviews. The results of the research found that: 1) the spiritual leadership of school administrators from the perspectives of BMA teachers were at high levels overall and in each aspect; 2) the spiritual leadership of educational institution administrators from the perspectives of teachers within the BMA classified by areas, school sizes, education levels, and academic standingswere not different overall and in each aspect; and 3) approaches to the spiritual leadership development of school administrators under the BMAinclude development of knowledge and skills, forming of attitudes, and implementation.
An Analysis of Cultural Elements in Count Me In: A Sociocultural Knowledge Criteria of CEFR and Kachru’s Three Circles Model
Authors: Emecen Sevim , Sarıçoban Gülay
Published: July 2023

As a result of globalization, technological advances, travelling facilities and internet, more communities from diverse cultures begin to interact and share their daily lives. Today, English is utilized for communication prevalently occurred in the encounters among the people whose native languages are not English. For this reason, main goal of instructing English is being competent enough in intercultural interactions. With the emergence of “globalization” paradigm and its effects on social, economic and ethical fields, the necessity of interaction between different cultures, the importance of mutual tolerance and respect becomes more essential in the progress of time. Being able to interact in English necessitates being able to appreciate different traditions, daily lives, values and beliefs. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages also emphasizes the necessity of teaching culture. Consequently, this research analyses the content and seeks to evaluate the presence of the culture oriented contexts and visuals related to Inner, Outer, and Expanding Circles regarding the sociocultural knowledge elements of CEFR in 10th grade Count Me In English course book. This study reveals that the course book employs most of the sociocultural knowledge elements of CEFR moreover it predominantly reflects the culture related contexts and images of Inner Circle and Expanding Circles regarding the sociocultural knowledge elements of CEFR. Especially, Sociocultural knowledge elements of CEFR related to source country Turkey and USA cover very large proportion of the course book. The analyzed course book involves a small percentage of the sociocultural knowledge elements of CEFR related to Outer Circle countries.
Implementation of Educational Boardgame in the Topic of Personality Development for Srinakharinwirot University’ Students
Authors: Janyarat Sirirat
Published: July 2023

The objectives of this research were 1) to study the satisfaction of higher education students towards learning management by using Educational Boardgame in personality development course, 2) to compare the learning achievement of the students both the experimental group and the control group in before and after the learning management period by using research methods in an experimental research model. The sample group consisted of 60 students who enrolled in the Personality Development course which divided into an experimental group of 30 people and a control group of 30 people. The research tools were Educational Boardgame on personality development, Boardgame quality assessment form, the Educational Boardgame learning management satisfaction assessment form, and the pre- and post-test of learning achievement was to compare the learning achievement in the pre-experimental and post-experimental periods. The results showed that, the students were satisfied with the application of Educational Boardgame on personality development at a high level, and whencomparing the students’ learning achievement, it was found that the learning achievement in posttest of the experimental group was higher than pretest. In the control group, there was not much increase in efficacy in the posttest.
Pengembangan Organisasi di Rumah Sakit X Menggunakan Open System Model
Authors: Hidayatulloh Yasin Syarif , Perwira Luqman Tifa
Published: July 2023

Pasca pandemi covid-19, bisnis dibidang kesehatan mulai berbenah, salah satunya adalah dengan perbaikan system-sistem dan fasilitas yang dimiliki. Rumah sakit X merupakan salah satu organisasi yang diakuisisi oleh PT AMH, yang selama berjalannya bisnis harus terus bersaing ditengah ketatnya bisnis kesehatan di daerah Sleman Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengetahui dinamika dari pengembangan organisasi yang dilakukan oleh Rumah Sakit X, ditengah persaingan bisnis kesehatan yang kompetitif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif studi kasus, untuk dapat menangkap fenomena yang ada di rumah sakit. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Rumah Sakit X, sebagai sebuah entitas bisnis yang sesuai dengan fenomena yang akan diteliti. Bertindak sebagai narasumber adalah karyawan-karyawan yang paling awal bergabung dengan Rumah Sakit X, serta direktur rumah sakit yang saat ini menjabat, dengan pertimbangan akan kekayaan informasi yang dimilikinya. Berdasarkan hasil diagnosa terhadap Rumah Sakit X, maka didapatkan bahwa keuangan dari Rumah Sakit X masih belum mampu mandiri, yang disebabkan karena beberapa hal sehingga perlu untuk dilakukannya pengembangan organisasi. Program yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan branding organisasi yang baik, cara ini dianggap ampuh, terutama untuk menjawab tantangan dari competitor-kompetitor lain yang berada di kawasan Sleman Timur. Citra dan branding yang baik diharapkan dapat mendatangkan dan meningkatkan jumlah pasien yang datang ke Rumah Sakit X, sehingga akan berdampak pada keuangan Rumah Sakit X yang terus membaik dan dapat melakukan ekspansi bisnis ke area yang lebih luas.
Turbine Type Rotary Wave Energy Converter Performance
Authors: KARAKÖSE Perihan , KOCA Ahmet
Published: July 2023

In this investigation, the utilization of water waves as the fluid medium is explored in the context of turbines, which are mechanical devices that convert fluid motion into rotational motion. The Volume of Fluid (VOF) model in Ansys Fluent is employed to generate regular waves and analyze the turbine's movement in a wave tank. Essential parameters such as force, pressure, momentum, and speed of the turbine are investigated to harvest electrical energy from wave energy. The study aimed to understand how these parameters changed with varying wave characteristics. Results showed that dynamic pressure and moment increase as the wavelength increased. However, the turbine's rotation speed decrease as wavelength increased. The force acting on the blades do not change significantly with wavelength but caused a time delay. The highest force applied to the turbine blades is observed at a wave height of 2 m, reaching 8000 N. Finally, the maximum turbine speed is attained at a wave height of 2 m and wave period of 7 s, reaching 87 mm/s. However, the maximum efficiency of 19.18% is achieved at a wave height of 1m and a wave period of 8.75 seconds. Because as the wave height increases, the power of the wave increases significantly, but the absorption of this power increases at a lower rate. Therefore, this study highlights the need to increase the number of wave energy conversion systems that can operate efficiently for wave forms with high wave heights.
Jueces especializados en justicia constitucional en el Ecuador
Authors: Sarmiento-Solano Irma Adriana , Atiencia-Espinoza Cinthya Roxana , Flores-Idrovo Luis Manuel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar la creación de Jueces especializados en Justicia Constitucional en Ecuador. Este estudio se diseñó según el paradigma positivista, siguiendo los lineamientos basados en una investigación descriptiva desde un punto de vista cuantitativo, brindando datos descriptivos sustentados en una investigación documental-bibliográfica, análisis de doctrinas, cuerpos normativos, documentos jurídicos, bibliografías y trabajos arbitrados. Se concluye que, la justicia constitucional es la encargada de conocer la garantía de la pura jurisdicción, y debe ser entendida no sólo desde el punto de vista técnico, sino también desde el punto de vista práctico, y sean conocidos por la ciudadanía. Es necesario crear jueces especialistas en la Corte Constitucional para que los jueces ordinarios, no se sobre carguen de trabajo, lo que ocasiona retraso en los procesos ordinarios, ya que se dedican a lo Constitucional, por ser de mayor peso, vulnerando los derechos humanos de los ciudadanos.
Estrategias didácticas para una cultura ambiental favorable de la disminución de los residuos sólidos
Authors: Gamarra-Sánchez Helena Paola
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la investigación fue generar estrategias didácticas para una cultura ambiental favorable de la disminución de los residuos sólidos. Se desarrolló desde la ruta investigativa del enfoque cualitativo. Desde el paradigma socio critico propone e invita al sujeto a un proceso de reflexión y análisis sobre la sociedad en la que se encuentra implicado y la posibilidad de cambios. Para la recolección de información, se tomó como referencia muestral 26 estudiantes de la básica primaria de la Institución Educativa Distrital Técnica de Minca grado primero jornada de la mañana. El grupo de estudio corresponde a estudiantes entre 6 y 8 años. Se concluye que, las estrategias didácticas para la cultura ambiental de la disminución de los residuos sólidos para los informantes claves del estudio se basan en abrir espacios de reflexión que generen conversaciones sobre los problemas que trae el mal manejo de los residuos sólidos.
Anemia, parasitosis intestinal y rendimiento escolar
Authors: Lagos-Castillo Moraima Angelica , Lazon-Mansilla David Felix , Astete-Medrano Delia Jessica , Cárdenas-Mendoza Wilmer William
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la investigación consistió en determinar la relación entre anemia y parasitosis intestinal con el rendimiento académico en escolares del distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho 2022. La investigación fue de diseño no experimental y nivel correlacional; realizó en el ámbito geográfico que comprende el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho, en niños de 3 a 5 años de centros educativos de inicial, Los resultados reflejaron que la parasitosis intestinal, se encontró una prevalencia de 16.9% con el examen directo de heces. La baja frecuencia de parasitosis hallada en esta investigación, indican una predisposición a las enteroparasitosis, probablemente debido a una adecuada higiene ambiental y condiciones socioeconómicas. Como conclusión se obtuvo que no hay correlación entre anemia, parasitosis y rendimiento académico. Según la prueba chi cuadrado indica que no hay relación entre anemia y rendimiento ni como factor asociado al rendimiento académico (OR= 0.731, no significativo).
Diversificación de la enseñanza y el diseño universal del aprendizaje
Authors: Guale-Suárez Yakeline Dolores , Esteves-Fajardo Zila Isabel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar la diversificación de la enseñanza y el diseño universal del aprendizaje. El método que se utilizó en este estudio se basó en un enfoque cuantitativo apoyado en una tipología documental-bibliográfica para establecer un análisis del objeto de estudio con el propósito de describir el tema investigado. Se utilizó la revisión documental como técnica para recopilar datos importantes que ayudó a enmarcar los hechos. El material abordado se conformó por tesis de grado, investigaciones científicas y trabajos arbitrados, entre otros. Se concluye que, para el logro de una gestión educativa dinámica, de actualidad, cooperativa e inclusiva, los docentes deben reorientar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje desde la diversificación y el diseño universal lo cual promoverá un ambiente de estudio y formación inclusiva, desde la renovación del currículo y con el uso de herramientas de tecnología, generando un ambiente de participación y compromiso.
Flexibilizaciones curriculares basadas en el DUA. Una posibilidad para atender la diversidad en el aula
Authors: Menoscal-Merchán Jenny Mike , Navarrete-Casco Ronak Vicente
Published: July 2023

En los actuales momentos constituye un gran reto crear entornos de aprendizaje enriquecidos para una respuesta educativa que sea inclusiva y de calidad para todos; por consiguiente, se hace imperioso realizar los ajustes necesarios en cuanto al currículo para proporcionar oportunidades de aprendizaje inclusivas y eficaces y desarrollar plenamente el potencial humano de nuestros educandos. Desde este contexto se desarrolló el este articulo encaminado a describir los aportes del Diseño Universal de Aprendizaje (DUA) en torno al currículo como elemento para atender la diversidad en el aula. Metodológicamente responde a una investigación de tipo documental, a nivel descriptivo y con diseño bibliográfico. Finalmente, se puede establecer que los principios fundamentales del DUA, son aplicables a los múltiples aspectos contenidos en el currículo, implicándose además en los diversos momentos de la planificación, implementación y evaluación, con la intención de crear entornos de aprendizaje accesible para todos.
Importancia del uso de estrategias didácticas en estudiantes con necesidades educativas especiales en educación inicial
Authors: Sarmiento Urquizo Elsy Lorena , Idrovo Olavarría Janeth Odalia
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar la importancia del uso de estrategias didácticas en estudiantes con necesidades educativas especiales en educación inicial. Los investigadores se plantearon el método desde el paradigma positivista y la perspectiva cuantitativa, se apoyaron en una técnica descriptiva con diseño documental-bibliográfico no experimental. Se procedió a la revisión documental de artículos científicos, y tesis, vinculados al tema investigado, lo que contribuyó a la conformación de la población de estudio, empleándose la técnica de análisis de contenido para escudriñar los documentos y obtener los contenidos e ideas más relevantes con el objeto de elaborar un argumento teórico. Se concluye que, las estrategias didácticas permiten en los niños con necesidades educativas especiales, aumentar su capacidad y competencias por medio de la integración que favorece su proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Donde el niño pueda explorar, manipular, curiosear permitiendo desarrollar diferentes habilidades y destrezas.
La onomatopeya en el desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica
Authors: Cordonez-Fonseca Viviana Paola , Esteves-Fajardo Zila Isabel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue describir la onomatopeya en el desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica. El método utilizado en este estudio se basó en un enfoque cuantitativo, utilizó una tipología documental-bibliográfica, para establecer un análisis del objeto de estudio con el propósito de describir el tema investigado. En la investigación, se utilizó la revisión documental como técnica para recopilar datos importantes que ayuden a enmarcar los hechos. El material abordado se conformó por tesis de grado, investigaciones científicas y trabajos arbitrados. Se concluye que, la onomatopeya es un recurso fonético que permite la imitación de sonido, desarrollando así en los niños la habilidad de reconocer y usar el sonido en el lenguaje hablado, por medio del libro, cuentos, imágenes, dibujos, discurso entre otros. De allí la importancia que los docentes contribuyan al fomento y uso de dicho recurso, para garantizar un aprendizaje significativo en el niño.
Abordaje del diseño universal de aprendizaje en instituciones educativas indígenas del Ecuador
Authors: Bajaña-Alvarado Leonor Lorena , Esteves-Fajardo Zila Isabel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue describir el abordaje del diseño universal de aprendizaje en instituciones educativas indígenas del Ecuador. Se desarrolló desde el paradigma positivista y desde la perspectiva cuantitativa, mediante la búsqueda, recolección y análisis crítico documental, referencial bibliográfico y estudios de investigación, la población de estudio, se fundamentó básicamente en documentos escritos como trabajos arbitrados, tesis, revistas científicas entre otros, se consideró el análisis de contenido. Se concluye que, la valoración de la diversidad, en el aula desde la formación académica de los niños y jóvenes constituye un factor de gran importancia en un país conformado por diversas comunidades indígenas, por ello la interculturalidad desde el diseño universal, vincula y reconoce la diversidad, y es fundamental que en las instituciones educativas se adquieran conocimientos basados en las diversas culturas regionales, especialmente las indígenas, fortaleciendo la cosmovisión, las diversas idiosincrasias, los valores propios de cada comunidad.
Responsabilidad social empresarial: Empresa municipal de la terminal terrestre del cantón Cañar, Ecuador
Authors: Arcentales-Angamarca Ángel Laudelino , Ruiz-Alvarado Priscila Isabel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la responsabilidad social como estrategia de gestión en la Empresa Municipal de la Terminal Terrestre del cantón Cañar. La investigación fue descriptiva y un diseño de corte transversal. Los resultados indicaron que es necesario mejorar los procesos de socialización de las normas y políticas sobre RSE y la participación de todos los segmentos que conforman los grupos de interés directos de empresa y también los funcionarios confirman que la empresa ejecuta programas para el desarrollo de la comunidad. Finalmente se concluye que la empresa necesita diseñar y difundir estrategias de gestión sustentadas en prácticas socialmente responsables, considerar las opiniones y necesidades de sus grupos de interés internos y externos, así como motivar su participación en los proyectos y programas que la empresa fomente a favor de este nuevo estilo de administración, para alcanzar el objetivo de llegar a ser una organización socialmente responsable.
Incidencia de las TIC en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes: Asignatura de estudios sociales
Authors: Bravo-Chávez Laura Andrea , Guerrero-Aray Gabriela Rossana
Published: July 2023

El objetivo fue analizar la incidencia de las TIC en la asignatura estudios sociales en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa “Gral. Eloy Alfaro”, de la provincia de Manabí – Ecuador. Se basó en un trabajo descriptivo con diseño no experimental en una población de 123 estudiantes. Se evidencia una correlación positiva baja en 0,055, lo cual indica que el uso de las TIC incide positivamente en el aprendizaje de ciencias sociales, aunque siendo un resultado bajo, se evidencia la necesidad de profundizar en la aplicación de las TIC con la intención de generar mayor eficacia en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Por lo tanto, las TIC, se vuelvan parte transcendental en cada actividad, que el estudiante genere creatividad e innove en sus actividades colectivas e individuales, que fortalecen sus expectativas de los temas trabajados en clases.
La organización de los apoyos pedagógicos en los procesos inclusivos
Authors: Zambrano-Zambrano Maryuri Lorena , Moreira-Cuadros Carmen Victoria , Bermello-Murillo Eulalia Isabel , Gómez-Sánchez Yina Francisca
Published: July 2023

La actual investigación tiene por objetivo analizar la organización de los apoyos pedagógicos en los procesos inclusivos del Ecuador. Se desarrolló una investigación bajo una metodología descriptiva documental con diseño bibliográfico, generándose una revisión de 18 documentos relacionados con el tema. La educación inclusiva requiere una organización pedagógica especifica en comparación con la tradicional o especial, siendo necesario repensar cuál debe ser la relación onto- epistemológica a trabajar en el aula, con la intención de que el docente organice pedagógicamente en función de que los estudiantes según su realidad, capten, comprendan, transformen, el conocimiento. Por lo tanto, se deben organizar pedagógicamente los procesos inclusivos desde una comunidad de aprendizaje, en donde se posibilita trabajar cooperativamente, resaltando las aptitudes, las capacidades, potenciando el trabajo en equipo.
Exilio, heterotopía y heteroglosia en Lázaro Covadlo y Horacio Vázquez-Rial
Authors: Nave Manuela
Published: July 2023

La historia compartida por España y Argentina es una historia de idas y vueltas, y de idas y vueltas sin regreso también. En el siguiente artículo me gustaría centrarme en uno de los aspectos de este vaivén: el exilio de los intelectuales argentinos en España. Huyendo de la dictadura y de las tensiones políticas de la Argentina contemporánea, un buen número de escritores buscaron refugio al otro lado del Atlántico. Su escritura quedó marcada para siempre por esta travesía; una herida interior que se manifiesta a través de los temas recurrentes del viaje, de la migración/exilio, o de la búsqueda de la identidad en el espacio de acogida. A nivel narrativo, esta elección supone una alternancia permanente entre España y Argentina en términos de espacio y tiempo (generando lo que podríamos llamar heteropías), pero también en cuanto a la lengua de escritura, oscilando entre el español y la lengua argentina. En mi análisis intentaré profundizar en las diferentes modulaciones de esta experiencia transfronteriza a partir de dos novelas: Bolero de Lázaro Covadlo (Buenos Aires 1937, vive en España) y La capital del Olvido de Horacio Vázquez-Rial (Buenos Aires 1947-Madrid 2012).
La educación intercultural en Chile. Estrategias pedagógicas en profesores jefes
Authors: González Jaime Andrés , Berríos Villarroel Adolfo , Bastías Lady Sthefany
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza las estrategias pedagógicas de inclusión que ejercen los profesores jefes en la comunidad educativa, desde el relato de cinco docentes de escuelas municipales de la ciudad de Talca, en Chile. La pregunta de investigación es ¿Qué estrategias pedagógicas de inclusión emplean los profesores jefes para articular una comunidad educativa con presencia de estudiantes inmigrantes? Se sugiere como hipótesis que los docentes emplean estrategias pedagógicas profesionales, institucionales y experienciales. La investigación –orientada por un enfoque teórico sintético– se funda en el método de estudio de casos múltiple, considerando a cada docente que trabaja con estudiantes extranjeros como un caso de estudio. La investigación concluye que, si bien los profesores jefes valoran la inclusión de la diversidad para favorecer una comunidad educativa intercultural, sus prácticas responden más a estrategias pedagógicas de intermediación cultural que a procedimientos de inclusión. Este hecho informa de un vacío en la formación inicial docente para afrontar comunidades educativas culturalmente diversas.
Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Manajemen Keuangan dan Non Keuangan: Pendekatan Balance Scorecard
Authors: Nisa Gifta Khairul , Pangastuti Dyah Ani , Parawijati Parawijati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the performance of school-based financial and non-financial management using a balanced scorecard approach. This research focuses on the public sector which describes the performance at SMK Al-Fattah Kalitidu, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. The method used is a quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study amounted to 112 respondents. The analytical tool used in this study uses SPSS software. The results of the study show that the performance of the financial perspective at Al-Fattah Kalitidu Vocational School in the 2021-2022 academic year is quite economical, quite efficient, and very effective. The customer aspect also shows that SMK Al-Fattah Kalitidu is in the very good category. While the internal business perspective includes two aspects, namely the aspect of innovation is in the very good category and after-sales service is in the good category. Also from a learning and growth perspective, Al-Fattah Kalitidu Vocational School is in a very satisfying category. This research provides an understanding of school success in managing financial aspects, customer service, internal business, and student learning and growth.
Antara Mengelabuhi atau Mencari Untung: Adakah Fraud Accounting dibalik Permainan Angka diatas Kertas?
Authors: Ginting Rafles , Lang Teressa , Sara Sara , Novita Novita , Yunita Khristina
Published: July 2023

The practice of fraud is certainly not a new phenomenon in people's lives, this practice is like an epidemic that spreads to various circles and levels. The practice of fraud plunges a person into the abyss of loss which will certainly have an impact on prosperity and the economy whose consequences can be felt by many people. Enriching yourself is the goal of this practice, because there is a feeling of dissatisfaction with what you already have. Fraudulent practices can be found in all agencies and organizations as well as other businesses, one of which is the photocopy shop business. Methods of collecting and analyzing data in this study with interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are fraudulent practices in the photocopying business and that the average customer who requests blank notes comes from all walks of life. In this study it was found that the practice of fraud occurred in the photocopy shop business by manipulating blank notes using various reasons, such as cigarette money, transportation money or other personal interests. However, there are also photocopy shop businesses that don't want to do this because they think it can hurt the store's image.
Konsep Keputusan Nasabah dan Literasi Keuangan pada Lembaga Perbankan
Authors: Nurcahyo Wiwit , Alamsyah Agus Rahman , Dura Justita
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify whether the elements of service products, consumer choice, business location, education, and financial literacy have a significant influence on customer decisions at PT. BPR Putera Dana Malang. This study uses a quantitative methodological approach involving 100 respondents consisting of customers and prospective customers of PT. BPR Putera Dana Malang. The research findings show that the choice of consumers and the company's business location has a positive and significant influence on customer decisions. On the other hand, product and service elements have a negative and significant impact on customer decisions. In addition, education and financial literacy also have a positive and significant impact on customer decisions. The results of this study are expected to contribute to helping PT. BPR Putera Dana Malang in understanding the factors that influence customer decisions, as well as increasing understanding of the products and services offered as well as the level of financial literacy and can provide valuable insights for PT. BPR Putera Dana Malang in developing a more effective marketing strategy
Analisis SWOT Terhadap Kebijakan Pajak Digital di Indonesia
Authors: Primadini Istiarti , Gunadi Gunadi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the potential success of digital transaction tax collection policies. The method used is a descriptive research that has a qualitative approach (data comes from literature). Data analysis using the SWOT method (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats). The results of the research based on the calculations of the IFAS and EFAS matrices as well as cartesius diagram images, it can be analyzed that the strategy used by the Government is a survival strategy (WO/Weakness Opportunity Strategy) in supporting the success of digital taxation policies in Indonesia. WO strategy is an analysis with a strategy of managing or managing available opportunities to minimize or eliminate existing weaknesses or limitations. The government's WO strategy is that DGT's access to data search for foreign business actors is hampered and it is difficult to track foreign business actor's tax compliance. By maximizing international information exchange facilities, this obstacle can be overcome. Weak monitoring and law enforcement for non-compliance with VAT collectors, the government can learn from international agreement forums organized by OECD and G-20 countries and the exchange of international information.
Analisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS)
Authors: Septhiningrum Anggit Puteri , Sumtaky Maxion , Zuhroh Diana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe, analyze the accountability, transparency and effectiveness of management and transparency of the effectiveness of the management of school operational Assistance Fund (BOS) in Vocational/High School in Mojokerto. The principle of transparency and accountability is a measure that can’t be ignored from the weak strength of participation, which in this case includes, teachers, parents and school authorities. Accountability in the management of BOS funds refers to the right of parents, who are representatives of the community, to take part in being responsible for the implementation of the BOS fund assistance program. The researcher used a mixed research method, which is a method that unites quantitative and qualitative methods. The population in this study is the Principal, School Committee, and fund managers, who are the authorities in the fund manager BOS SMA/SMK in Mojokerto. While in technical analysis, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that accountability and transparency affect the effectiveness of BOS fund management
Oca o anatra, questo è il problema. Il caso di papero/papera
Authors: Cresti Simona
Published: July 2023

Molti lettori ci chiedono di fare chiarezza sulla parola papero: quale animale indichi di preciso, quali ne siano l’etimologia e la storia, se sia una parola di origine toscana; inoltre i lettori si interrogano anche su questioni di carattere morfologico, ossia sull’accettabilità delle forme paparo, anitra ‘anatra’ e dell’insolito plurale anatri.
Financial ratio and company size to mining company's CSR disclosure
Authors: Sriyatun Sriyatun , Hariyanti Widi , Harjito Yunus
Published: July 2023

Corporate social responsibility is a company's obligation to conduct business operations, not to harm the environment. Companies carry out CSR activities to show their commitment to operating ethically, not violating the law, and contributing to society. Research on CSR in companies is still being debated and offers various findings, so it is still attractive for more depth analysis. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, liquidity, and company size on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. The population in this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017–2021 period. The sample in this study amounted to 79 samples obtained from 17 companies over five years using a purposive sampling method. The results show that profitability does not affect CSR disclosure, leverage has a negative effect on CSR disclosure, liquidity does not affect CSR disclosure, and firm size has a positive impact on CSR disclosure.
Theoretical study of the dilemma in the consumption of green products
Authors: Wangsa Ignasius Heri Satrya
Published: July 2023

Participation in implementing green behavior is often a dilemma and an exciting study for many researchers. Through this research, a theoretical study of dilemmas in the consumption of green products is conducted by searching for international journal articles. In this study, a five-stage method of data processing of research journal articles was applied, including (1) Stage-1: Article search using Dimensions software; (2) Stage-2: Selection of one main article; (3) Stage-3: Searching articles related to prior works using Connected Papers software; (4) Stage-4: Processing articles based on the work cloud using ATLAS. ti software; and (5) Stage-5: Searching and processing articles using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny software. The articles collected were 637 articles (Stage-1) and 1946 (Stage-5). The conclusions obtained through this study are: (1) Studies on dilemmas in green product consumption need to be followed up through comprehensive follow-up studies; (2) Potential areas of study include: (a) the level of belief in green products that explains the rationalization of green product consumption; (b) economic and social aspects that critique the advantages and disadvantages of green product consumption.
Analysis of the intellectual capital effect on SMEs' financial performance on West Aceh coast
Authors: Hatmawan Aglis Andhita
Published: July 2023

SMEs are essential in national economic growth, so it concerns various groups. Intangible resources such as knowledge and skills are the basis of SMEs' competitive advantage. Integrating these two things will provide a rapid growth acceleration for SMEs. Intellectual capital (CI) is a core concept of the company's strategic resources to create a competitive advantage. SMEs have a more straightforward organizational structure and solid internal social relations than large companies. This study aims to address this gap by analyzing the impact of intellectual capital (CI) on SMEs' financial performance (FP). The design of this research is causal research with a survey method. In taking the sample, non-probability sampling was used with the convenience sampling technique on SME owners along the coast of West Aceh. The hypothesis was tested using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings in this study prove that the three components of intellectual capital, namely human capital (HC), structural capital (SC), and relational capital (RC), affect the financial performance (FP) of SMEs. This study concludes that intellectual capital is significant for the financial performance of SMEs.
Lingua di genere, inclusione, lingua pubblica: spunti di riflessione in punta di langue e di parole
Authors: Biffi Marco
Published: July 2023

This contribution proposes some general observations on gendered language in a public context. Some specific issues are discussed: 1) language can be neither the only nor the main tool for a truly inclusive society, for which it is rather necessary to raise the level of average culture; 2) the public language has to refer to standard Italian in order to guarantee transparency for all citizens (even of those who do not have a high level of linguistic competence and therefore cannot handle exogenous changes in structure) 3) the unmarked masculine in certain contexts is however an inclusive strategy that in Italian is embedded in an articulated system of solutions that are not always based on the grammatical masculine (such as the use of feminine persona).
Imam Muhammad al-Jawad, an Employment of Scientific Excellence in Proving the Imamate and Guiding the Ummah
Authors: حسن زينب
Published: July 2023

Imam Muhammad al-Jawad played , like his purified fathers , a great role in explaining the situation of imamate as an important ideological origin and the elements which it stand on . He emphasized his right in it through a scientific and brave protest .
According to all these scientific justification .I wrote this research about him and his attitudes . The research divided into four topics and a conclusion .
Abdul Mohsen Shalash, his social life and intellectual activity 1882 AD - 1948 AD
Authors: الموسوي ربيع , الشمري أمير
Published: July 2023

It clear from in the following that Abed Al- Mohsen Shalash was have many and large of relation with  people AL- Najaf Al-asharaf, He was  good reputation In Iraq on general and AL-Najaf particular.
Al-though his busy in politics but he not to leave Al-najaf ,and he   always  comes and attending in Al-najaf , He was remained constants with his family and his friends.
Abed Al- Mohsen Shalash was intense believes with his sacred , So he works to build and construct many from tombs and Al-Husainiat , Also he works on cultured the people AL-Najaf through helping on build many from schools as Al-karay capacity school.
Also he was wrote many of articles in magazines and Al-najafia newspapers , also he was wrote in many field that represented the position in the Iraqi social.
Strategies of regional and international powers towards Socotra Island (*)
Authors: Al-Khafaf Abdul Ali , Kazim Dhelal
Published: July 2023

تأتي أهمية الجزيرة بدرجة رئيسة من موقعها الجغرافي,الذي اعطاها أهمية جيوستراتيجية ،فهي تشرف على ممرات بحرية حيوية , وهو المحيط الهندي , البحر العربي و خليج عدن , فحقق لها هذا الموقع الاشراف على طريق الملاحة بين الغرب والشرق بشقيه سواء كانت الملاحة العسكرية ام الملاحة الاقتصادية،بشكل خاص ، وإمدادات الطاقة عبر مضيق باب المندب , و هو طريق العبور نحو القارة الافريقية.
ان  موقعها في المحيط الهندي، قد عزز موقعها التجاري الرابط  بين بلدان شبه  الجزيرة العربية وبلدان شمال افريقيا مع بلدان جنوب وجنوب شرق اسيا,وجعل منها جزيرة تتوسط طرق الملاحة الدولية فيسهل رسو السفن في موانئها, وقد ساعدت العوامل الجيمورفولوجية على تشكيل سواحلها المتعرجة التي وفرت موانيءَ محمية من الرياح القوية .
ومن جملة الخصائص الجغرافية، نتوقع ان الكثير من القوى الدولية والاقليمية تطمح لاستغلال الجزيرة قاعدة عسكرية ،و ان اليمن ترى فيها عمقاً ستراتيجيا عندما تستهدف .
والجزيرة تمتلك أهمية بحرية حيوية نتوقع لها ان تزداد مستقبلاً , فأن اي دور اقليمي يحدد لها في المنطقة سوف يهدد مصالح الدول التي ترى فيها موقعا جيوستراتيجيا ممتازا، وبحسب هذا يمثل الموقع أهمية كبيرة في الاستراتيجية الدولية والاقليمية ً , لما له من أهمية بوصفه نقطة عبور رئيسة لناقلات النفط والصادرات الصناعية الصينية إلى اوربا الغربية, وممر ترانزيت من بلدان الجوار عبر الخليج العربي مرورا بالبحر العربي وخليج عدن ثم يصبح لهذا الموقع تأثير في علاقاتها الاقتصادية المتبادلة انطلاقاً من الميزة الاستراتيجية والأهمية السوقية في المنطقة .
Sheikh Muhammad Mahdi Shams al-Din and the issues of renewal and reform
Authors: الوائلي طاهر , الشمخي رنا
Published: July 2023

After his return to Lebanon in 1969, due to the threats of Al-Ba`th party in an attempt to tighten the grip on the Hawza, he joined the Islamic Supreme She`ai Council in Lebanon in 1975 when he was elected as the vice-chairman when the chairman was Sayid Musa Al-Sader who was lost in 1978 in ambiguous conditions during his visit to the Republic of Libya, so Sheikh ShamsulDean became the chairman of the Supreme Council, as he was the vice-chairman, in the most difficult period that the civil war ploughed with the country (1975-1990), hence  Sheikh ShamsulDean faced the political and social status of Lebanon whose distinguished  feature is (Pluralism), and, as  one of the quelling parties in Lebanon, he had to find more flexible resolutions for the aggravated political problems which the society suffer, in addition to the dialogue among all the national, regional and international  parties save Israel that he considered it as an absolute danger, by that  he became one of the distinguished characters of the She`ai reformation and renewal in the contemporary Lebanon.
Characteristics and Risk Factors of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients on Antithrombotic Therapy: A Prospective Study
Authors: Rokhsi Soukaina , Addajou Tarik , Benhamdane Ahlame , Mrabti Samir , Sentissi Sara , Berraida Reda , Rouibaa Fedoua , Benkirane Ahmed , Seddik Hassan
Published: July 2023

Study aims: Evaluate the effect of antithrombotic therapy use on endoscopic outcomes in patients admitted for upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Patients and Methods: This is a prospective monocentric cross-sectional study of 332 patients conducted between June2020 and August 2021.We considered as users of AT drugs all patients on antiplatelet agents (low-dose aspirin, thienopyrimidines) and/or anticoagulants (vitamin K antagonists, direct-acting anticoagulants, heparin). Results: The average age was 59+/−16.7 years. Our series was characterised by a clear male predominance of 77.1%.63 patients (19%) were taking AT drugs (41 antiplatelet, 39 anticoagulant). The two groups differed in age (68 vs 57; p<0.001), comorbidities (75.8% vs 16.7%; p<0.001), however there was no statistically significant difference in active bleeding at endoscopy (12.7%vs 16.8%; p=0.425), and the need for endoscopic haemostasis (7.9%vs 16%; p=0.1).In multivariate analysis and adjusting for age, sex, comorbidities, presence of active bleeding and use of antithrombotics, only the presence of active bleeding could predict the need for endoscopic haemostasis. Indeed, the presence of active bleeding at the time of endoscopy multiplies by 26 the risk of recourse to endoscopic haemostasis (OR: 26, CI: 12.9–62.15, p<0.001), whereas the use of AT drugs does not influence the need for endoscopic haemostasis (OR: 0.386, CI: 0.105- 1.42, p=0.154). Conclusions: Older patients using AT admitted for UGIB do not appear to have an increased risk of active bleeding at endoscopy or needing endoscopic haemostasis.
Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Manzano Daniel , González Laura , Narváez Lorena
Published: July 2023

Acute suppurative thyroiditis is a rare pathology in children, which requires a timely diagnosis and early empirical antibiotic treatment, otherwise it may lead to septicemic episodes and deterioration of the patient's general condition. Its diagnosis is initially clinical and is confirmed by complementary imaging studies such as ultrasound, tomography and barium esophagogram in case of recurrences to rule out anatomical alterations. Surgical treatment should be reserved for cases in which there is a poor response to antibiotic treatment.
Clinical Profile of Patients of Dry Eye- A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Uddin Md. Firoz
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a disorder of the preocular tear film that results in damage to the ocular surface and is associated with symptoms of ocular discomfort. It may be helpful to know that “sicca” is part of the English word “desiccate.” The dry eye syndrome in which the eyes do not produce enough tears is also known as “Sjögren’s syndrome”. Objective: To assess the clinical profile of patients of dry eye. Methods: This was a prospective observational study was conducted at Department of Eye, Barind Medical College and Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh from January to June 2022. Total 101 eyes of 51 patients with dry eye complaining of burning, itching, foreign body sensation, grittiness, redness and pain,. Dry eye diagnostic tests were done in all the patients. Results: There were 20 males and 31 females and the age group taken was 30 to 75 years. 15 patients belonged to the age group of 30 to 45 years, out of which 9 were males and 5 were females. 29 patients belonged to age group of 46 to 60 years, out of which 8 were males and 22 were females. 7 patients belonged to the age group of 61 to 75 years, out of which 2 were males and 5 were females. Most common presentation in dry eye patients is foreign body sensation in 38% patients followed by itching in 29% patients, burning sensation in 23% patients, redness in 6% patients and pain in 4% patients. Conclusion: Most common presentation of dry eye is foreign body sensation and itching followed by burning sensation. Dry eye diagnostic tests like Tear film break up time was positive in 64% patients and Schirmers test was positive in 52% of patients along with other dry eye diagnostic tests.