bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emotional Intelligence and Social Adjustment among Adolescents of Arunachal Pradesh
Authors: Dakngam Riba  , Dr. Monika Sharma  , Dr. Anga Padu
Published: July 2024

The capacity to keep track of one's own and other people's feelings and emotions, to recognise differences between them, and to utilise this knowledge to shape one's decisions and behaviour is known as Emotional Intelligence. One definition of adjustment is the process of changing behaviour to achieve harmony with the environment. A healthy connection with society is characterised by a proper awareness of social needs, requirements, and collective objectives as well as a commitment to satisfying the social demands of one's family, peers, culture, and community. Adolescents in our society are presently experiencing a variety of issues at various levels, and it has been determined that their personality disorders are closely related to the causes of these issues. The ultimate purpose of education, according to the current conception of it, is optimum adaptation. The teacher and guidance staff will be better equipped to give pupils with a quality education if knowledge on the adjustment issues of teenage students is available and their wants and feelings are taken into account and understood. The current study assesses the degree and connection between adolescents' Emotional Intelligence and Adjustment. Descriptive Research design has been used for the study. The method of gathering data employed is random sampling. The main conclusions of the current study are that Adolescents' Emotional Intelligence is high, although their degree of Social Adjustment is modest, and that there is a High Correlation between these two variables among the selected samples of Adolescents.
Kesenjangan Digital Antarsiswa di Era Ekonomi Atensi; Studi Kasus di Madrasah Aliyah Al-Ibrohimy Galis
Authors: Arifin Moh. Samsul , Fauzi Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Dalam konteks era ekonomi atensi, di mana perhatian manusia menjadi komoditas berharga, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi kesenjangan digital dengan fokus pada studi kasus di Madrasah Aliyah Al-Ibrohimy Galis. Kesenjangan digital diidentifikasi melalui tanda-tanda yang muncul di antara siswa, terutama terkait faktor ekonomi, pengetahuan digital, dan regulasi penggunaan teknologi komunikasi di lingkungan pondok pesantren. Studi ini menggunakan kerangka ekonomi atensi sebagai landasan teoretis, menggambarkan persaingan ketat untuk memperoleh perhatian siswa dalam lingkungan digital. Metode penelitian melibatkan survei siswa, wawancara, dan analisis dokumentasi. Keberhasilan penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang strategi untuk mengurangi kesenjangan digital di Madrasah Aliyah Al-Ibrohimy Galis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan digital antarsiswa di MA Al-Ibrohimy, yang dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan digital, ketidaksetaraan ekonomi, dan regulasi penggunaan teknologi informasi di lingkungan pondok pesantren. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini juga menekankan perlunya perhatian khusus terhadap tingkat pengetahuan digital siswa, pemecahan ketidaksetaraan ekonomi, dan peninjauan regulasi penggunaan teknologi di pondok pesantren. Rekomendasi diberikan kepada pengelola dan stakeholder setempat untuk meningkatkan akses dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi di MA Al-Ibrohimy, sehingga dapat mengurangi kesenjangan digital dan mendukung kesetaraan dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini mendukung urgensi mengatasi kesenjangan digital di lingkungan pendidikan Islam, mengingat peran teknologi dalam ekonomi atensi yang semakin dominan.
Peta Posisi Landasan Pengembangan Kurikulum dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Rahmania Savira , ‘Alaniah Almas Sharfina
Published: July 2024

Kurikulum diartikan sebagai seperangkat rencana dan pengaturan yang berisi tentang tujuan, isi, dan bahan pelajaran. Kurikulum juga digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam penyelenggaraan kegiatan pembelajaran guna mencapai tujuan pendidikan tertentu. Landasan atau dasar pengembangan kurikulum diartikan sebagai gagasan dan prinsip yang menjadi titik tolak dalam mengembangkan kurikulum. Kurikulum sebagai rancangan pendidikan mempunyai kedudukan yang sangat strategis dalam seluruh aspek kegiatan pendidikan. Mengingat pentingnya peranan kurikulum dalam pendidikan, maka dalam penyusunannya harus mengacu pada landasan yang kokoh dan kuat. Landasan pengembangan kurikulum memiliki peranan yang sangat penting, sehingga apabila kurikulum diibaratkan sebagai sebuah bangunan gedung yang tidak menggunakan landasan atau fondasi yang kuat, maka ketika diterpa angin atau terjadi goncangan, bangunan gedung tersebut akan mudah rubuh dan rusak. Demikian pula halnya dengan kurikulum, apabila tidak memiliki dasar pijakan yang kuat, maka kurikulum tersebut akan mudah terombang-ambing dan yang akan dipertaruhkan adalah manusia (peserta didik) yang dihasilkan oleh pendidikan itu sendiri. Istilah kurikulum sering dimaknai plan for learning (rencana pendidikan).
Discursos de inclusión, diferencia y normalización: El concepto de inclusión en la construcción de las personas con discapacidad
Authors: Ríos Sangucho Iván Patricio
Published: July 2024

This paper is part of the debate on educational inclusion in Ecuador. Under the theoretical and methodological perspective of critical pedagogy, a critical analysis of the discourse is made, which shows how the imaginary of people with disabilities develops new forms and technologies of exclusion from the definition of the concept of educational inclusion present in the ministerial agreement No. 0295-13. Finally, it is concluded that the concept of educational inclusion shows contradictions that result in the development of new forms of classification based on the imposition of a dominant culture seen from the perspective of non-disability.
Analysis on Fractal-Permeability Characteristics of Construction Waste Filling Body in Gob
Authors: Gao Zhongguo , Xin Yajun , Zhang Dongying , Li Huan , Chen Zhuguo , Wang Xiaopeng , Li Guangzeng , Ji Hongying
Published: July 2024

The mine application of construction waste permeability filling body is an effective way to avoid the collapse of overlying rock strata caused by coal mining, to solve the questions of surface resource occupation and pollute the ecological environment, and to promote regional hydrogeological balance. Based on the infiltration test on twelve groups of non-cemented and cemented samples with different particle size ratio, the variation characteristics of permeability coefficient of non-cemented and cemented construction waste samples with different fine content and cement were analyzed. The porosity of non-cemented samples and cemented ones was obtained, the relationships of fine content and porosity, permeability coefficient were analyzed, the relationships of fractal dimension and porosity, permeability coefficient on non-cemented samples and cemented ones were discussed. The results showed that fine content was negatively correlated to the permeability coefficient of non-cemented samples and non-cemented ones. The porosity decreased with fine content increasing, the porosity of non-cemented samples ranged from 5.007~7.029%, and the one of cemented samples was 3.230~6.508%. Fractal dimension of non-cemented samples and cemented ones were fine aggregate> medium coarse aggregate> coarse aggregate, and the fractal dimension of non-cemented samples was less than the cemented ones, the porosity and the mass fractal dimension could well represent the relationship between the permeability and fine content.
Exploration and Practice of Blended Teaching in Western Economics based on PBL Theory
Authors: Gu Yao , Xiao Xiaosong , Han Wei , Xu Ke
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to explore the blended teaching practice of Western economics based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) theory. Firstly, it introduces the core features of PBL theory and its current applications in the field of education. Secondly, it analyzes the problems and challenges existing in traditional Western economics teaching. Then, it proposes the integration of PBL theory with Western economics teaching, designs a blended teaching model based on PBL theory, and validates its effectiveness through case analysis and practical verification. Finally, it summarizes the main points and findings of the research and looks forward to the future development trends of Western economics teaching based on PBL theory.
Research on Influencing Factors and Strategies of Art Collection Investment Decision
Authors: Chen Bingbin
Published: July 2024

The realm of art collection holds an irreplaceable position in the long-standing cultural heritage, showcasing the taste and status of the holders from ancient nobility to modern high-net-worth individuals. However, with the development of economic globalization, art collection is not merely a symbol of identity, but also a hot investment target sought after by numerous investors. In recent years, the market value of the global art industry has rapidly climbed, making art gradually an essential component of diversified investment portfolios for investors. The development of the art market has sparked widespread attention from various sectors, prompting scholars and companies to explore, through scientific methods and data analysis, how to maximize the investment returns of art collection. However, art differs significantly from other investment tools in the financial market, involving not only the intrinsic value judgment of the art itself but also complex market environments and individual judgment and psychological expectations of investors. Its unpredictability and unique value assessment system make art collection investment more challenging and research-worthy compared to other types of investments.
The Relationship between Brand Image and Consumer Purchase Intention: An Investigation of Mediating Effects
Authors: Huang Yuejiao
Published: July 2024

This study focuses on exploring how innovation in brand image influences consumers' purchasing intentions, and further analyzes the mediating variables-brand archetype and brand sentiment. Employing structural equation modeling, the path from brand image innovation to consumer purchasing intentions is scrutinized, while investigating how brand archetype cognition and brand sentiment experience mediate within. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of consumers of clothing brands, empirically verifying the model's effectiveness. The results indicate that brand image innovation significantly enhances consumers' purchasing intentions through the roles of brand archetype and brand sentiment. This research not only enriches the theoretical framework of brand management but also furnishes businesses with practical strategies to augment consumer purchasing intentions through innovative brand image in fiercely competitive markets.
Context of Digital Transformation Integration of Digital Technology Development and Innovation Entrepreneurship Education in Higher Education
Authors: Li Fei
Published: July 2024

In the process of education digitisation, novel and powerful digital technologies have been widely innovated, developed and applied, which have greatly changed the technological environment of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. As the main position of talent input, colleges and universities should take full advantage of the east wind of the rapid development of digital technology to inject strong vitality and impetus into innovation and entrepreneurship education, and keep exploring new paths of dual-creation education. This paper aims to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the continuous optimisation of the higher education system. It analyses the necessity of carrying out innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities in the context of the new era, explores the relationship and role of the development of digital technology in colleges and universities and innovation and entrepreneurship education, and finally puts forward the strategies and paths to promote the development of innovation and entrepreneurship education.
The Impact of Leadership Styles on Employee Relations Performance
Authors: Jiang Tianyan , Dhakir Abbas Ali
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the impact of leadership styles on the performance of employee relations, using various theoretical frameworks and empirical research methods for analysis. By deeply examining the definition, classification, and role of leadership styles within organizations, it reveals the direct and indirect mechanisms through which different leadership styles affect employee attitudes, emotions, and performance. The study finds that positive leadership styles can significantly enhance the quality of employee relations, thereby promoting overall organizational performance. Additionally, the paper analyzes the mediating role of leadership styles in the process of improving employee relations performance and suggests areas for future research based on current study limitations.
Martin Seligman's Theory in the Perspective of Positive Psychology
Authors: Liu Shuting
Published: July 2024

Happiness is people's eternal pursuit of the goal, but in the pursuit of the road, some people will lose themselves because of the arrival of setbacks and difficulties, forget their original heart, or because of the pressure of modern social life leads to a variety of psychological problems. People should keep their positive and optimistic attitude to achieve their goals in today's society. Through the collection and analysis of literature review, this paper mainly introduces several theories related to happiness from the perspective of positive psychology by Martin Seligman, the father of positive psychology, with the purpose of allowing people to understand how negative thinking patterns are produced and some measures can be taken to improve their positive thinking. At the same time, this paper also points out the limitations of these theories and some critical thinking and makes an in-depth exploration of the emergence and formation of these theories.
Progress in Ecosystem Services Research
Authors: Xia Liheng , Zhang Panpan
Published: July 2024

The definition of ecosystem services has evolved and developed as the purpose and target audience of research has changed. The earliest analogue of 'ecosystem services', the concept of 'environmental service functions', appeared in the 1970 SCEP report published by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The concept of "ecosystem services" was formally introduced by Ehrlich in 1981, when Daily proposed that ecosystem services are "the conditions and processes through which natural ecosystems and their constituent species satisfy and sustain human life activities", which was the first definition of ecosystem services. Daily proposed that ecosystem services are "natural ecosystems and their constituent species that satisfy and sustain human life activities through ecosystem conditions and processes", which was the first time the concept of "ecosystem services" was defined, and further elaborated on the difference between ecosystem service products and ecosystem goods. However, Costanza added ecosystem products to the definition of ecosystem services, and Daily and Costanza launched studies on the valuation of ecosystem services, which accelerated the progress of ecosystem services research. At the beginning of the 21st century, the MA report defined the concept of "ecosystem services" as "the benefits that humans derive from ecosystems", which was recognised by the majority of the population and widely used, and it is also the most widely accepted definition up to the present time, which has ushered in the development of research on ecosystem services. This definition was recognised and widely used by most people, and is the most widely accepted definition to date, leading to a boom in research on ecosystem services.
Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) as Affected by Weeding Regimes in Mubi, Adamawa State
Authors: Hycenth I. Abdu , Vandi S. , Yakubu M. S.
Published: July 2024

The two-year experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of weeding regimes on the growth and yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) in Mubi Adamawa State, Northern Guinea Savannah, grown at the Tree Crop Plantation (TCP) Farm, School of Agriculture, Federal polytechnic, Mubi, during 2022 and 2023 rain cropping season. Mubi is located in the North-eastern part of Adamawa State laid between Latitude 90 26ʹ and100 10ʹN and Longitude 130 10ʹ and 130 44ʹE. at an Altitude of 696m above sea level. The experiments were laid out in Split Plot Design with four (4) treatments: No weeding (W1), 1 Weeding at 3 weeks after sowing (WAS) (W2), 2 weeding at 3, and 6 WAS (W3) and 3 weeding at 3, 6 and 9 WAS (W4), replicated 3 times. Data were collected on plant height, Number of leaves, stem diameter, days to 50 % flowering, fruit length, fruit diameter, fresh fruit yield per plot, fresh fruit yield per hectare and dried fruit yield per hectare. The data on growth and yield parameters were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using Statistical Analysis System (SAS), (SAS, 2000) and means that showed significant differences were separated by F-test using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results revealed that weeding regimes significantly influenced plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter, at 3, 6 and 9 WAS. On the response of phonological traits and yield components of okra, to weeding regimes and significant influences were observed in days to 50 % flowering, fruit length, fruit diameter, fresh fruit yield per plot, fresh fruit yield per hectare and dried fruit yield per hectare, accordingly. Treatment W4 performed significantly higher than the other treatments. The study therefore recommends 3 times weeding at an interval of 3 WAS to okra farmers in Mubi and its environs for optimum fruit yield.
Pathologies of representation: Lungisile Ntsebeza on the political misrepresentation of rural South Africans
Authors: Hull George
Published: July 2024

Lungisile Ntsebeza’s empirical work on rule and resistance in South Africa’s countryside has a subterranean philosophical seam. Implicit in both his historical studies and his contemporary fieldwork-based studies of rural conflict is a philosophical question: what constitutes adequate political representation? Ntsebeza’s work, exemplifying engaged scholarship, is rich in evaluative insights. But the conception of democracy which is his explicit evaluative yardstick is both too narrow and too indeterminate. It leaves no space for the crucial work of representation carried out by unelected non-governmental organisations and local organisations; and we are given no concrete detail about how participatory and representative democracy are to be integrated, as Ntsebeza insists they should be. Showing that his writings can be brought into conversation with approaches to political representation in contemporary political philosophy, this article argues that Ntsebeza’s evaluative work is most helpfully understood as identifying and diagnosing several pathologies of representation. Normative theory is often most constructive when it articulates distinctive types of system failure, rather than simply stating ideals. Each of the pathologies of representation recoverable from Ntsebeza’s analytical work is a recurring way in which rural South Africans have been politically misrepresented or otherwise inadequately represented – a type of flaw which all systems of representation must guard against.
Lungisile Ntsebeza, my teacher and my student
Authors: Hendricks Fred
Published: July 2024

Lungisile Ntsebeza has enriched the lives of many people. This short tribute outlines how the author’s and Lungisile’s approaches in scholarship and struggle have intersected and coincided. It also provides a brief portrait covering the following areas of his intellectual and political contribution: the chieftaincy and traditional authorities; the legacy of Archie Mafeje; land and agrarian issues; and questions of struggle which pervade all these areas.
The Green Solution: In-Vitro and In-Silico Screening of Fagonia cretica and Berberis lyceum Phytochemicals against Haemophilus influenzae
Authors: MUHAMMAD Ijaz , Nayab Gul-E- , Niaz Sadaf , Ahmad Shabir , Ali Abid , AHMAD SAGHIR
Published: July 2024

Haemophilus influenzae (family Pasteurellaceae) is a coccobacillus, which is a non-spore-forming, non-motile, and non-acid-fast Gram-negative bacteria, present in upper respiratory tract causing epiglottitis, chronic bronchitis, meningitis, sinusitis, and community-acquired pneumonia. H. influenzae is resistant to certain antibiotics; novel drug discoveries are needed. In the present study, B. lyceum and F. cretica plant phytochemicals were tested in vitro against H. influenzae. Zones of inhibition were measured after the crude extract was tested using a well diffusion method against H. influenzae cultured on chocolate agar. Methanolic crude extract from B. lyceum showed a maximum zone of inhibition (32 mm) followed by ethanolic extract (30 mm). Similarly, methanolic extract from F. cretica showed maximum zone of inhibition (29 mm) followed by ethanolic extract (27.5 mm). Cytotoxic factor outer membrane protein (OMP) from H. influenzae was docked with the previously identified phytochemicals of these plants. In silico analysis shows that phytic acid from these plants is the most potent inhibitor of outer membrane protein (P6) followed by sindamine and karakuramine. The present study recommends that B. lyceum phytochemicals can be synergistically used as a potential drug against H. influenzae.
PENGARUH BRAND SATISFACTION DAN BRAND EXPERIENCE TERHADAP REVISIT INTENTION WISATAWAN DOMESTIK
Authors: Galih Wisnu Broto  , Prakosa Adhi , Anindita Imam Basri  , Arif Sudaryana
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensi berkunjung kembali para wisatawan domestik di DIY dengan menguji determinan intensi berkunjung kembali yaitu kepuasan merek, dan pengalaman merek. Sampel yang digunakan adalah wisatawan domestik yang berkunjung di DIY sejumlah 228 responden. Metode penelitian adalah survei, dan data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa semua determinan intensi berkunjung kembali terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Temuan penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman teoritis tentang pentingnya city branding untuk wisatawan domestik, dan memberikan saran pemasaran dan manajemen untuk pengembangan destinasi wisata kota.
Determinants of Food Insecurity and the Likelihood for Crop Diversification in Rural Pakistan
Authors: Munawar Mahwish ,   Agriculture Information Institute of CAAS, Beijing, China
Published: July 2024

Small farmers comprise the majority of Pakistan’s agricultural landscape. However, these farmers cannot achieve self-sufficiency with this livelihood, and are facing food security concerns. This study aims to determine the effect of crop diversification on rural food insecurity mitigation. The study area of Punjab has five distinct agroecologizal zones, and 200 households were surveyed in these geographic locations. Data was collected by conducting observations, interviews, and focus group discussions and was analyzed using logistic regression. The FCS and HFIAS were calculated in order to forecast the possibility of crop diversification. The results indicated that over half of the respondents were in their forties, and that the vast majority of the respondents described themselves as small farmers. Moreover, almost half of the farmers did not attend school. FCS was associated with age, land size, financial resources, and crop diversification, but not with HFIAS. The FCS also indicated that the majority of farmers are malnourished. As crop diversity can help farmers increase their food security and profitability, the results of this study may be utilized by public sector agricultural extension professionals and specialists to create policy recommendations which can contribute to the development of food security strategies in the area.
PENDAMPINGAN CAPAIAN KINERJA KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA IBU KREATIF GERAI KEMBANG SETAMAN MELALUI MONITORING DAN EVALUASI
Authors: Nurmasari  , Nurman Nurman , Mulianto Budi , Komalasari Eka , Amrillah Muhammad Faisal , Aleyna Nada
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian ini dengan judul : Pendampingan Capaian Kinerja Kelompok Usaha Bersama Ibu Kreatif Gerai Kembang Setaman Melalui Monitoring Dan Evaluasi” pengabdian ini dengan tujuan Untuk mengidentifikasi capaian kinerja program PKM melalui monitoring dan evaluasi di KUB Ibu Kreatif Gerai Kembang Setaman Kota Pekanbaru dan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap kendala yang ditemui dalam melaksanakan program PKM di KUB Ibu Kreatif Gerai Kembang Setaman Kota Pekanbaru. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan oleh Tim PKM permasalahan yang ada di KUB Ibu Kreatif Gerai Kembang Setaman menjadi permasalahan prioritas yang harus dicarikan solusinya agar capaian kinerja dapat berjalan dengan baik, dan tentunya akan membawa perkembangan bagi usaha di KUB Ibu Kreatif Gerai Kembang Setaman Adapun permasalahan prioritasnya adalah: Pertama, Koperasi yang sudah terbentuk di KUB Gerai Kembang Setaman pada tahun 2021 belum berjalan baik karena masih minimnya pemahaman para pengurus dan anggota mengenai koperasi. Kedua Sistem data base persediaan barang yang telah diberikan pada tahun 2022 juga belum berjalan dengan baik karena terdapat kendala di SDM yang tidak begitu memahami penggunaan teknologi. Metode yang digunakan: observasi, diskusi, pendampingan dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Dengan adanya kegiatan Pengabdian ini Tim memberikan beberapa solusi dalam bentuk pendampingan, monitoring, evaluasi dan memberikan bantuan sistem data base,alat mesin kasir serta modal usaha.
KONSEP RIBA: MAKNA DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEREKONOMIAN
Authors: Habibi Habibi , Sapa Nasrullah , Haddade Hasyim
Published: July 2024

Riba berasal dari Bahasa Arab ‘ar-riba artinya menetapkan bunga atau melebihkan jumlah pinjaman saat pengembalian berdasarkan presentase tertentu dari jumlah pinjaman pokok yang dibebankan kepada peminjam. Sedangkan menurut Bahasa riba bermakna ziyadah yang berarti tambahan. Riba sangat di haramkan dalam islam, maksudnya adalah apabilah menolong atau membantu sesorang dengan niat untuk menambah atau melimpahkan kekayaan untuk keperluan diri pribadi tampa menolong atau membantu orang dengan jalan yang alah kehendaki maka aktivitas tersebut di larang dan sangat di haramkan dalam islam. Riba merupakan kata serapan dari Bahasa arab yang secara etimologi bermakna ziyadah atau tambah dan numuw atau tumbuh, sedangkan secara terminology riba merupakan segala macam tambahan dalam pertukaran sesame emas dan perak maupun uang dan seluruh bahan makanan pokok tampa adanya kompensasi atau penganti atau padana rill. Tujuanya untuk melihat nilai riba dalam sistem keuangan atau transasksi islam. Kesimpulan riba dalam system keuangan atau transaksi islam merupakan upaya islam dalam mempraktekan ajaran atau aturan-aturan dalam al-qur’an, di dalam kita suci umat islam terdapat hal-hal ikhwa yang mengatur hubungan manusia dengan tuhan, hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain dan tata cara berekonomianpun sempat di atur dalam islam lewat kitab sucinya.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN ATAS MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA BANK BTPN KCP KABANJAHE
Authors: Ginting S Charisma Kuriata
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the extent of the influence of brand trust on customer loyalty to the Bank BTPN KCP Kabanjahe. To withstand the competition, the author believes that the company must maintain confidence in the brand to remain strong in mind and in accordance with customer expectations, which creates loyalty to the brand owner. The indicators used to measure customer loyalty due to confidence in the brand, namely a repeat purchase on a particular brand, the habit of consuming certain brands, pleasure in a particular brand, steadiness on specific brands, assuming the specific brand is the best and recommend a particular brand to others. The results showed the model of linear regression equation Y = 11.962 + 0,605X, with a very significant t-test and test of determination R2 = 0.427. The conclusion that confidence in the brand significantly positively affects customer loyalty amounted to 42.7%, and other factors determine the remaining 57.3%.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BASED LEARNING (PBL) MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR BERSERI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Manaf Herlyna
Published: July 2024

This research aims to apply the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model through series of image media to improve English writing skills at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. This type of research uses Classroom Action Research (PTK). The research subjects were class X students at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. In implementing the action, it is carried out in 2 cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The activities carried out in each cycle consist of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results of the research show an increase in English writing skills through serial image media. significant increase in students' understanding of concepts, writing skills, and learning motivation. The integration of serial image media as a supporter of PBL provides a visual dimension that helps students understand the content, stimulates creativity, and increases active involvement in the learning interaction process.
THE DIFFERENCE CHANGE IN WEIGHT FAMILY PLANNING INJECTION ACCEPTORS THREE MONTHS WITH ONE MONTH IN MUARA VILLAGE CIREBON DISTRICT
Authors: Anugerahwati Dwi Lestari
Published: July 2024

Injected contraception is the most contraception method chosen by Indonesian women. There are 2 types of injected contraception, 3 monthly injecion which consists of progesterone  only and 1 monthly injection consists of a combination of oesterogen-progesterone. One of its side effect is increase weight, which is  usually distressing for women due to the increase risk of suffering from many diseases such as heart attack, type-2 diabetes mellitus, sleep apnea, certain cancer, osteoarthritis, and asthma. The study aim was to identify the difference weight gain occurence between 3 monthly and 1 monthly injected contraception users in Muara Village- Suranenggala District. This research method uses comparative analytic studies using cross sectional resulting research which measured in interval scale. The sample is all 3 months KB injecting participants as much as 30 respondents and 1 month KB injections as much as 30 respondents. The data is analysis using t-test. The result showed a  ρ value of  0,005 which meant there was a difference in weight gain occurence between the users of 3 monthly and 1 monthly injected contraception. The 3 monthly  injection had been proven increasing the incidence of weight gain compared to the 1 monthly one. It was suggested that midwives should give proper counselling regarding to side effect of increasing weight gain during the use of 3 monthly contraceptive injection to be aware of by the users. Further investigation on other influencing factors of weight gain among contraceptive injection users.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS INTERESTED IN WATCHING HARRY POTTER AND THE PHILOSOPHERS STONE BY J.K ROWLING MOVIES AND THEIR LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Megawati Anisa Septia
Published: July 2024

The principal purpose of this study was to find out; (1) Is there students interested  in watching Harry Potter and philosopher’s stone by J.K rowling movie (X) in their listening comprehension (Y), (2) Is there any correlation between students‘ interested  in watching Harry Potter and the philosopher’s stone by J.K Rowling movie (X) to listening comprehension (Y). It was carried out to the class XI Science students of SMA Mutiara Palabuhanratu. In this research, a quantitative method is used with the Pearson product moment correlation study to answer the research problem. The population of this research is the students of SMA Mutiara Palabuhanratu class XI IPA for the academic year 2021/2022, totaling 30 students. The sample used is the total population. Tests and questionnaires were used to collect data. After getting the data, the researcher corrected and analyzed the test results. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results of the study indicate that the level of significance between the variables X and Y based on the results of the correlation value above rcount = 0.481 rtable (5%) (df = n-2 = 30-2 = 28) rtable = 0.374. So it is clearly stated that rcount is higher than rtable or 0.05 <0.374. The result of the correlation coefficient between the two variables is 0.481. That result indicated that there was a medium correlation between students’ interested s in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension. This statement was proved based on the result rxy was higher than the rtable (0,481 ≥ 0,374 in significant level 5%) it showed that the null hypothesis (Ho) “There is no relationship between students’ interested in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension” is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1), “There is a positive relationship between students’ interested  in watching Harry Potter movie and their listening comprehension” is accepted.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK TERDAKWA DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA DI GORONTALO
Authors: Mozin Nopiana
Published: July 2024

Based on research results witness or victim protection is regulated in Law no. 13 of 2006 and to find out how the legal protection of the rights of the defendant in criminal cases in Gorontalo the violation of the defendant was carried out by the investigator both from the beginning of the process until the end of the process. The human rights law must be fulfilled and there are several violations committed by the investigator both intentionally or unintentionally. The defendant's human rights are listed in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning criminal procedural law in article 98 paragraph 1 explains"If an act which forms the basis of an indictment in an examination of a criminal case by a district court results in a loss for another person, the presiding judge may at the request of that person determine to incorporate the case for the compensation claim to the criminal case".Paragraph (2) explains;"The request referred to in paragraph (1) may only be submitted at the latest before the public prosecutor recommends a criminal charge. In the event that the public prosecutor is not present, the request is submitted no later than before the judge passes the sentence ".The defendant's human rights law is a right that must be carried out by the investigator from the beginning of the process until the end of the investigation process.
PELATIHAN MERANGKAI RANGKAIAN DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN TEKNIK DIGITAL SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN KASIMO
Authors: Kaleka Yohanis Umbu , Garung Etheldreda Rosari , Suluh Melkianus , Engge Yohanes , Anggraeni Desak Made , Deke Oktavianus , Lika Rusniati Rambu , Lero Oni Ringgu , Dangga Petrus , Ina Murniati , Bora Alfred
Published: July 2024

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Kasimo adalah salah satu sekolah yang memiliki tujuan untuk membentuk keterampilan siswa dalam tuntutan dunia kerja di Sumba Barat Daya. Salah satu jurusan yang dimiliki oleh sekolah tersebut adalah jurusan computer dan jaringan yang membutuhakan keterampilan teknik digital. Hasil observasi diperoleh bahwa siswa/i masih memiliki kesulitan dalam memahami rangkaian logika digital baik yang sederhana maupun kombinasi serta sulit dalam menentukan output setiap rangkaian dalam bentuk table kebenaran. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknik digital siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah (a) metode ceramah, diskusi, dan melakukan praktik langsung dalam perangkaian rangkaian digital dasar. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh adalah siswa memiliki pemahaman tentang komponen elektronika dalam gerbang logika dasar serta mampu merangkai dan membuktikan nilai tabel kebenaran gerbang logika dasar And, Or, dan Not.
TURMERIC EXTRACT EFFECTIVENESS WHITE (CURCUMA DOMESTICA .VALL ) FOR TREATMENT OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN VIBRIO ALGINOLYTICUS MOUSE GROUPER (CROMILEPTES ALTIVELIS)
Authors: Dwi Agung Saputra  , Puspita Elfa Verda
Published: July 2024

This study were aimed to (1) To study the effectiveness of white turmeric extract Curcuma domestica .Vall in treating a mouse Cromileptes altivelis from the attack of Vibrio alginolyticus., (2) To study the dose of the best white turmeric extract in treating a Cromileptes altivelis from attacks by bacteria Vibrio alginolyticus. (3) To study the effect of white turmeric extract against the survival rate Mouse grouper (Cromileptes altivelis), which in the infection of Vibrio alginolyticus. The experiment was arranged with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Preliminary research conducted LD50 test to determine the pathogenic bacterium V. alginolyticus which caused the death of test fish as much as 50%. In vitro test was done to see anti-bacterial activity of white turmeric extract against V. alginolyticus. From this test, the optimum concentration of white turmeric extract the effective tackling of V. Alginolyticus was obtained was obtained Test in vivo was carried out to determine the effect of the bacteria V. alginolyticus against Cromileptes altivelis healing response in Cromileptes altivelis after giving white turmeric extract. Results showed that (1) MIC and MBC values obtained by concentration of 0.25% and 0.75%, where the concentration of 0.75% was the effective dose of white turmeric extract in tackling the V. alginolyticus (2) The best treatment dose of the best survival rate of Cromileptes altivelis was 1% of white turmeric extract (3) the Survival Rate of mouse grouper wasn’t effected by white turmeric extract treatment significantly
PERAN GURU DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Kase Imelda T. , Amseke Fredericksen Victoranto
Published: July 2024

Religious character is an aspect of personality that is instilled in children from an early age in the task of moral and religious development. The aim of the research is to determine the role of teachers in forming the religious character of early childhood children aged 4 - 6 years at PAUD Taruna Elim Kuanino, Kupang City. Religious character is a character value in relation to God and is shown in a person's thoughts, words and actions based on divine values ​​and religious teachings. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the formation of religious character values ​​in the aspect of worship values ​​is carried out by habituation such as praying before carrying out activities and singing and carrying out activities related to religious character, the formation of religious character in the aspect of disciplinary values ​​related to obedience, obedience and order, the formation of religious character In the aspect of exemplary values, it is applied by being polite in front of children, saying sorry when you make a mistake, saying please when asking for help, saying thank you when you receive something. Habituation methods such as praying before carrying out activities and memorizing prayers and greeting others. Method of telling children about religious and moral values ​​to improve religious character. The field trip method is carried out by visiting places of worship such as mosques and churches.
PENYULUHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN: MEMBANGUN MOTIVASI DAN KEMAMPUAN BERWIRAUSAHA BAGI ANGGOTA MAPAWIMA
Authors: Artha Bhenu , Hadi Antonius Satria , Bahri Bahri , Sari Niken Permata , Asri Cahya Purnama
Published: July 2024

Para anggota Mapawima tidak memiliki pemahaman yang jelas tentang memulai bisnis sendiri. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberi anggota Mapawima pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan, UMKM, permodalan, dan pemasaran. Selain memberikan contoh tentang kewirausahaan, jenis usaha, dan individu wirausahawan, kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran para peserta. Materi pelatihan diberikan dalam satu hari kerja. 21 anggota Mapawima mengikuti mereka dalam pengabdian mereka kepada masyarakat. Diharapkan setiap orang yang mengambil bagian dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat memiliki pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan sebagai pengetahuan yang akan mereka gunakan untuk memulai bisnis mereka sendiri di kemudian hari.
Kata kunci: kewirausahaan, motivasi, penyuluhan
ANALISIS KOLEKSI MARITIM DI MUSEUM TAMAN WISATA KERAJAAN SRIWIJAYA (TWKS) PALEMBANG
Authors: Syafarudin Nur , Wulandari Anggi , Widyawati Diah , Idris Muhamad , Isni Ikhlas Al Gustaf Mico
Published: July 2024

Museum Taman Wisata Kerajaan Sriwijaya (TWKS) adalah salah satu museum di Palembang yang  menyimpan koleksi hasil temuan dari Kerajaan Sriwijaya sebagai kerajaan maritim. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis koleksi maritim di museum Taman Wisata Kerajaan Sriwijaya (TWKS) Palembang. Metode yang digunakan analisis kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melibatkan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangka teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis terhadap koleksi maritim di Museum Taman Wisata Kerajaan Sriwijaya (TWKS) Palembang menunjukkan beberapa temuan, seperti alat kemudi kapal, fragment badan kapal, dan petunjuk arah berlayar di perairan. Kesimpulannya, hasil analisis maritim pada koleksi Museum TWKS menegaskan peran penting kapal dalam dunia transportasi pada masa lalu, khususnya selama zaman Kerajaan Sriwijaya, Kesultanan Palembang, Kolonialisme, dan masa kemerdekaan di wilayah Palembang. Kapal tidak hanya digunakan untuk menjalin hubungan sosial ekonomi masyarakat, tetapi juga sebagai armada perang laut. Hal ini sesuai dengan geografi wilayah Palembang yang didominasi oleh perairan sungai dan rawa-rawa.
KRITIK HADIST PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD SYUHUDI ISMAIL
Authors: Addzaky Khoirul Umam
Published: July 2024

Hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW memiliki kedudukan penting sebagai sumber ajaran Islam setelah Al-Quran. Namun, periwayatan hadis secara lisan rentan terhadap pemalsuan sehingga kritik hadis menjadi sangat penting. Salah satu tokoh penting dalam kritik hadis kontemporer adalah Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji metode kritik hadis perspektif Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka atau literatur review. Sumber data utama adalah karya-karya Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail, khususnya "Kaedah Kesahihan Sanad Hadis" dan "Metodologi Penelitian Hadis Nabi". Data dikumpulkan melalui penelusuran dan penelaahan sumber literatur terkait, kemudian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif-analitis dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Syuhudi Ismail memperkenalkan metode rawi pertama (al-rawi al-awwal) yang fokus pada kritik sanad berbasis kredibilitas perawi pertama, yaitu sahabat Nabi. Dalam kritik matan, ia menekankan analisis makna secara kontekstual dengan mempertimbangkan latar situasi dan fungsi Nabi. Metode Syuhudi Ismail dinilai lebih sistematis, objektif, dan proporsional dibanding metode klasik. Namun, metodenya juga dianggap terlalu berfokus pada sahabat dan kurang teliti dalam kritik matan. Meski demikian, model kritik hadis Syuhudi Ismail tetap memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pengembangan studi hadis di Indonesia dan patut dipertimbangkan dalam upaya pemurnian hadis di era kontemporer.
Kata Kunci: Hadist, Kritik Hadist, Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail.
Penguatan Karakter Religius Melalui Program Pesantren Ramadhan 1445 H Pada Komunitas Teras Baca Nurul Huda Batu Ringgit Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Hairul Hidayah  , Silka Yuanti Draditaswari  , Baiq Rofina Arvy  , Ilman Paris  , Odi Fahrial Azmi
Published: July 2024

Islamic religious education in public schools is often said to have little influence on students. Apart from the very limited intensity of study time, namely 2-3 hours of lessons per week, this is also due to the fact that Islamic learning only focuses on basic theoretical knowledge and less on a practical level so that the main goal of Islamic education which touches on the spiritual and social dimensions is difficult to achieve. The Nurul Huda Reading Terrace Community, located in Baturinggit village, Mataram City, NTB, is a forum for informal education for children and teenagers engaged in literacy. Advances in technology and information that have led to shifts in social behavior have given rise to negative behaviors that have led to the apathetic, intolerant, anti-social and hedonistic attitudes of the current generation. This is the basis for the formation of the Ramadhan Islamic boarding school program in the Teras Baca Nurul Huda Baturinggit Mataram comunity, NTB. The Ramadhan Islamic boarding school program has been successfully attended by 60 participants. The aim of this program is to strengthen the religious character of local village children and teenagers who will support the realization of a religious society. The methods of this program include: 1) Preparation; 2) Implementation; and 3) Evaluation and Follow-up. Several activities such as Ramadhan taklim, duarah, donations. Through these activities, religious characters can be strengthened, including love of Allah and His Messenger, independence, courageous, responsible attitudes, a sense of solidarity and mutual respect for each other and an attitude of empathy. The positive response and support of the local community, especially parents and community leaders, guarantees the continuity of this program from the beginning to the end of Ramadan and creates opportunities for its continuation in the future to form a religious, individually and socially pious generation.
Program Pendampingan Masyarakat Tani Melalui Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Padat Dari Limbah Kotoran Sapi Dengan Metoda Fermentasi Menggunakan EM4 di Paok Lombok Kabupaten Lombok Timur NusaTenggara Barat
Authors: Ahmad Fadli  , R. Didi Kuswara  , Zulkarnain Gazali  , Siti Wardatul Jannah  , Maya Maya Ekaningtias , Nening Listari  , Nurmiati  , Reni Andriani  , Samiin Hadi Harianto
Published: July 2024

Activities for the community were carried out by the Biology Education Study Program PkM team together with students in Paok Hamlet, East Lombok, Paok Lombok Village, Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara through counseling and training for farmer groups on how to make compost fertilizer from cow dung waste. The objectives of this activity include; first, provide understanding and skills to farmers to maximize the use of organic fertilizers rather than chemical fertilizers, second, provide skills to local communities on how to make compost from cow dung waste and third, help local communities to increase crop yields and income from the agricultural sector. The method used in this community service is the method of socialization, discussion and training on how to use cow dung as an ingredient in making compost fertilizer. During the activity process, the participants were quite enthusiastic about taking part in the training, this was also because many local people did not know and understand that cow dung could be processed into compost which was environmentally friendly and able to increase their agricultural yields. In general, the results obtained in this service activity are that participants have initial knowledge, understanding and skills regarding the use of cow dung as compost fertilizer which is very useful for increasing agricultural yields. Apart from that, of course service participants are able to make compost from cow dung waste and how to apply it to plants. During the activity, a limited amount of compost was produced as an example for the participants and a reference for them to make compost again.