bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The startup industry of Ukraine in the conditions of globalization challenges
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lytvyn Iryna , Danilyuk Ju. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: September 2023

The article examines the peculiarities of the development of the startup industry in Ukraine before the full-scale Russian invasion. The authors analyzed the impact of the war on the start-up industry of Ukraine in the context of globalization challenges, identified negative, and also found positive consequences of the influence of military and political factors on the local start-up industry. The results of the research on the topic of the work made it possible to propose possible scenarios for the future development of domestic startup activity, to analyze the prospects and directions of the development of the national startup industry in the post-war period of Ukraine. One of the main challenges for startups in Ukraine due to the military and political situation is a decrease in investor confidence. The low level of investment is one of the main reasons limiting the development of the startup industry in Ukraine. The loss of investor confidence can be related to many factors, such as the instability of the economic and political situation, a low level of legal protection and corruption. Another challenge is the decrease in investments in startups due to the loss of the country's ability to solve problems related to infrastructure and market regulation. Military and political conflicts lead to a decrease in funding from state structures, as well as to a loss of interest of private investors in investing in the Ukrainian startup industry. In addition, military and political events lead to the application of restrictions in the sphere of trade and international cooperation, which can complicate the development of startups that seek to attract investments from other countries. As for the positive aspects, the study showed that crisis situations become an incentive for the development of startup companies and contribute to the formation of new innovative ideas and approaches, especially in areas related to security, medicine, communications, logistics and other areas to which startups are forced to adapt in new conditions. In general, the conducted research made it possible to draw conclusions that the military and political events in Ukraine had a significant impact on the development of the startup industry. However, the corresponding impact can be both positive and negative, depending on the specific circumstances and specifics of the industries. For the effective development of start-up companies in Ukraine in the conditions of globalization, it is necessary to take into account the consequences of military and political events and look for ways to adapt and improve the conditions of their activity. Such ways are proposed to include the strengthening of state support for startups, the use of new innovative formats, the development of partnerships with global accelerators and incubators, the use of outsourcing and other new tools aimed at supporting and stimulating the development of the startup industry.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) TERHADAP CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN DENGAN IRADIASI GAMMA
Authors: Roziqoh Wasiatur , Perdani Ambar Yuswi , Wahyuni Yuni , Su'udi Mukhamad
Published: September 2023

Penurunan produksi cabai dapat terjadi karena cekaman kekeringan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan pemuliaan mutasi. Sinar gamma merupakan salah satu agen mutagen. Penetrasi iradiasi sinar gamma dapat menghasilkan variasi genetik yang luas karena memiliki daya tembus yang kuat. Variasi genetik merupakan bahan baku program pemuliaan tanaman. Variasi genetik yang luas dapat membantu proses seleksi untuk mendapatkan karakter yang dibutuhkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan tanaman cabai setelah iradiasi sinar gamma pada kondisi cekaman kekeringan. Perlakuan diterapkan dengan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial dengan empat ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah varietas cabai: Kopay, Laris, dan SSP. Faktor kedua adalah tingkat kekeringan: 0%, 50%, dan 75% kapasitas lapang. Faktor ketiga adalah kadar dosis iradiasi: 0, 100, 200 dan 300 Gy. Jumlah 3 bibit per perlakuan ditanam dalam polybag (35 x 35 cm). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pada rata-rata tinggi tanaman terjadi penurunan dan kenaikan secara acak seiring dengan kenaikan dosis irradiasi sinar gamma. Persentase taraf kekeringan yang menghasilkan rata-rata jumlah cabang dan kadar klorofil tanaman cabai tertinggi yakni 75%. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapatdisimpulkan cekaman kekeringan tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman cabai yang diiradiasi gamma. Varietas cabai yang paling tahan kekeringan berdasarkan penelitian ini adalah SSP.
Vieraiden kielten aineenopettajaopiskelijoiden sähköposteja tulevaisuudesta: tarkastelussa teknologiset oppimisympäristöt
Authors: Maijala Minna , Roiha Anssi , Patzelt Mareen
Published: September 2023

Jo vuosia on teoreettisesti pohdittu, miten teknologian vaikutukset muuttaisivat tulevaisuuden oppimista (ks. esim. Kessler, 2018). Covid-19-pandemian myötä vuonna 2020 tulevaisuuden ihanteista ja peloista tuli yhtäkkiä nykypäivää ja teoreettiset ajatukset vaihtuivat todellisuudeksi. Tätä taustaa vasten tutkimme vieraiden kielten aineenopettajaopiskelijoiden (N=37) käsityksiä tulevaisuuden oppimisympäristöistä. Opiskelijoiden tehtävänä oli lähettää sähköpostia tulevaisuudesta (Hänninen ym., 2021) ja kertoa kielten opettajan arjesta vuonna 2040. Aineisto analysoitiin laadullisen sisällönanalyysin ja NVivo-ohjelman avulla. Tulokset osoittavat, että osallistujien asenteet teknologiaa kohtaan vaihtelivat myönteisen, kielteisen ja neutraalin välillä. Opettajaopiskelijat yhdistivät oppimisympäristöihin teknologian tarjoamia uusia opetusmenetelmiä sekä niiden mukanaan tuomaa joustavuutta ja monialaista yhteistyötä. Osallistujat pitivät teknologiaa myös tekijänä, joka lisää osallisuutta etäopetuksen ja osallistavien menetelmien avulla.
 
Abstract
For years, researchers have been considering how the impact of technology would change future learning (see e.g. Kessler, 2018). In 2020, with the Covid-19 pandemic, the ideals and fears of the future suddenly became the present and theoretical ideas became reality. The aim of this study is to explore future language teachers’ (n=37) perceptions of future learning environments. The participants were asked to send an email from the future (Hänninen et al., 2021) in which they describe the everyday life of a language teacher in 2040. We analysed the data using qualitative content analysis and NVivo software. The results show that the participants’ attitudes towards technology varied between positive, negative and neutral. They associated learning environments with new teaching methods offered by technology and the flexibility, interdisciplinary and collaboration that technology allows. The participants also saw technology as a factor for greater inclusion through distance learning and more participatory methods.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pembangunan Pelabuhan Menjadi Objek Wisata pada Pelabuhan Marina Muaro Padang Kota Padang
Authors: Handika Farel , Adnan Fachri
Published: September 2023

This research is motivated by the lack of optimal implementation of port development into a tourist attraction at Muaro Padang Marina Port, Padang City. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research location was carried out at the Tourism Office of West Sumatra Province. In determining informants, researchers use purposive sampling methods and techniques. In this study using data types, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviews, observation, and documentation. In testing the validity of the data, researchers used method triangulation techniques. As for data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that socialization efforts have been carried out regularly and also consistently by the West Sumatra Provincial Government through the Development Cooperation Bureau of the West Sumatra Provincial Government and the West Sumatra Provincial Tourism Office, together with PT Pelindo II, this was discussed through regular meetings. Workplace resources are relatively adequate, but policy implementation has not been well implemented. Disposition, viewed as derived from expectations or behavior derived from employee policy implementers is not a sign of a supportive behavior to support policy implementation, this can be seen the implementation of the Port Development Policy on Marina Center Port Tourism in terms of Disposition has not been expected optimally, so cooperation or mutual assistance is needed to take a firm stance in the implementation of the Port Development Policy on Port Tourism Marina Center.
Pengaruh Integritas dan Profesionalisme terhadap Produktifitas Kerja Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Tama Yourlanda Bryan , Syamsir Syamsir
Published: September 2023

This study aims to see the influence of integrity and professionalism on employee work productivity. For this type of research, it is quantitative. Meanwhile, the sampling technique used is the yamane formula. As for the total population of employees, there are 69 people. The results showed that (1) There was a significant influence of integrity and professionalism variables on employee work productivity of 0.768 or 76.8%. (2) There is a partial significant influence of integrity variables on employee work productivity of 0.646 or 64.6%. (3) Professionalism has a significant effect on employee work productivity by 0.498 or 49.8%.
Spontaneous fractures and hypocuprosis in pen-backgrounded Holstein calves
Authors: Castro Damián Jesús , Mattioli Guillermo Alberto , Margineda Carlos Augusto
Published: September 2023

Bone fractures are a frequent cause of limp in cattle, being pre-existing bone lesions among the predisposing factors. However, there is scant information about the natural occurrence of bone disease. This report aimed to describe an outbreak of spontaneous fractures associated with hypocuprosis in pen-backgrounded calves. Hind limp and irreversible recumbency were noticed in 9-month-old calves of a dairy farm from Córdoba province (Argentina). The issue was only evident in males fed a diet composed (DM) of 57% wet corn, 24% dry corn distiller grains, and 19% corn silage. No mineral mix was supplied. Accumulated morbidity and fatality rates were 5.8 and 100%, respectively. Two autopsies were performed, observing multiple femoral and rib fractures. Severe hypocupremia, very low copper levels in the liver and plasma, deficient dietary copper levels, normocalcemia, marginal hypophosphatemia, and high sulfate concentrations in the water supply were determined. Except for the decreased bone quantity and the multiple fractures, no bone lesion was observed, confirming osteoporosis as the pathological diagnosis, and hypocuprosis as the etiology.
Canine mixed tumors as one of the mammary neoplasia varieties
Authors: Mitenko Vasilisa Vasilievna , Dilekova Olga Vladimirovna , Galustyan Dmitriy Benikovich , Shpygova Valentina Mikhaylovna , Mikhailenko Victor Vasilievich
Published: September 2023

The most significant interest in veterinary oncology is occupied by tumors of a mixed nature, which are represented by the direct interaction of epithelial and mesenchymal components. According to some data, the formation of cell lineage of mesenchymal cells occurs due to the transformation of epidermal basket cells surrounding the glandular epithelium. In this case, the formation of a cartilage anlage with its further transformation into differentiated bone tissue occurs. The article contains information about the structure and features of the location and interaction of mixed tumors’ glandular and stromal components in female dogs (n=29). It was revealed that in addition to simple mixed neoplasms, tumors with proplasia of the mesenchymal component into highly differentiated cartilage or bone tissue were also often registered. To confirm subcellular changes in the expression of certain types of proteins, such as a-SMA and vimentin, an IHC study was used. The expression of the studied biomarkers was established in mesenchymal fibroblastic differon cells and myoepithelial cells. The intensity of immunoreactive material expression ranged from moderate (2+) to strong (3+), indicating changes in myoepithelial cells’ genotype during the formation of mixed mammary neoplasms.
Middle-class Muslims piety festival in Indonesia Islamic contemporary
Authors: Faiz Abd. Aziz , Zuhrotunnisa Muthi’ah , Dewi Subkhani Kusuma , Nabrisah Zulfan
Published: September 2023

The public sphere in Indonesia features prominent piety demonstrations among middle-class Muslims, showcasing religious performances like al-Quran recitation competitions, Islamic films, and the selection of Muslim ambassadors, which collectively color the Islamic public sphere. Previous studies of middle-class Muslims and their religious practices have closely related to a perspective of the commodification of religion. Therefore, this study aims to provide another perspective on the practice of festival piety as a part of efforts to standardize their piety. This research focused on Putri Muslimah, Muslimah Preneur, and Duta Santri events. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a live-online observation method at the three festivals. The obtained data were analyzed and interpreted using a festival piety concept. It found three findings. First, Puteri Muslimah Indonesia, Duta Santri, and Muslimah Preneur are the locus for forming and demonstrating the piety of middle-class Muslims. Second, piety in the three festivals is a form of cultivation in which one is defined through a compromise of Islamic normativity and class composition. Third, practicing festival piety in the three festivals revives Islamic norms in dressing and class intervention through public spectacles. These findings demonstrate a new explanation of the standardization of Islamic ethics through the operation of Islamic normativity in class ideology.
Students Attitudes Towards Oral Corrective Feedback: A Case Study from Oman
Authors: AlGhafri Mahmood , Mirza Chahrazed , Gabarre Cécile
Published: September 2023

Understanding students’ attitudes toward oral corrective feedback is pivotal. This case study explored English Language Omani students’ attitudes toward teachers’ oral corrective feedback strategies to check the congruence between teachers’ and students’ preferences. We raised the following questions: What types of oral corrective feedback are used by teachers and preferred by students? Observational data were collected from two Omani English teachers to discern the types and frequencies of Oral Corrective Feedback utilized. Additionally, semi-structured interviews with six students were conducted to gain a holistic view of their perspectives and preferences. Classroom observations were quantitatively scrutinized for data analysis, whereas the interview data underwent a grounded theory procedure. The data demonstrated that teachers predominantly employed the ‘recast’ type of feedback. Notably, students showcased a generally positive attitude towards Oral Corrective Feedback. They preferred the ‘repetition’ and ‘elicitation’ feedback types. Moreover, internal factors, like personal motivation and language proficiency, and external factors, such as curriculum challenges and teacher personalities, emerged as significant influencers of their attitudes and choices. The study unearthed an incongruence between students’ preferences and the teachers’ actual Oral Corrective Feedback practices. This incongruence suggests potential impediments to the effectiveness of feedback in facilitating optimal learning experiences. There is a need to bridge the gap between teaching practices and student preferences to improve learning outcomes and feedback.
ANALISIS TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE (TPACK) CALON GURU BIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS AHMAD DAHLAN
Authors: Handayani Trikinasih , Aprilia Nani , Susanti Ani , Alpendi Alpendi
Published: September 2023

Global challenges demand the availability of human resources (HR) who master science, technology, and art (IPTEKS). The acceleration of educational change is oriented towards the use of technology, especially the integration of learning. Related to these changes, professional teachers are required to have competency in line with existing developments with TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) skills for the realization of quality education. This study aims to analyze the TPACK ability of prospective biology teachers. The research was conducted using a survey method in the form of self-report-measure. The research sample was 150 biology students in semesters 7 and 8 using a random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The questionnaire was developed from the TPACK questionnaire created by Schmidt et al (2009) and Sahin (2001). The instrument has been tested for validity with a p-value < 0.05 and the reliability of Cronbach's Alpha > 0.05. 0.70. After the data was analyzed, the TPACK abilities of prospective biology teachers were grouped into 5 levels, namely very good, good, medium, and low. The results showed that the preservice teachers in Biology education Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) skills obtained an average of 3.51-4.50 including having good TPACK abilities. Kata kunci: Analysis; Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK); calon guru
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN PAKU (PTERIDOPHYTA) DI KAWASAN WISATA AIR TERJUN KALIBENDO BANYUWANGI
Authors: Akbar Haula Karima , Muhimmatin Ifa , Nugrahani Magdalena Putri
Published: September 2023

Kalibendo Waterfall located in the plantation area of coffee, rubber, and clove in Kampunganyar Village, Banyuwangi Regency, Indonesia. The area has a height up to 825 meters with choppy topography, and a type B climate on the Schmidt-Ferguson scale so that it is a suitable environment for ferns (Pteridophyta). In the last five years, the Kalibendo waterfall area has been developed as a tourist area so that it can potentially affect the diversity of Pteridophyta. This research aims to study the diversity, abundance of species, and the importance index of Pteridophyta in the Kalibendo waterfall. This is a quantitative descriptive research with cruise methods along 650 meters and purposive sampling technique. Results of the study found 4 Ordo, 9 Families, and 20 Pteridophyta Species scattered in the ecosystem of clove, rubber, and river stands. The abundance of Pteridophyta individuals in the Kalibendo Banyuwangi waterfall tourist area was 1029 individuals. The species with the highest abundance value was Pyrrosia piloselloides with 389 individuals, and the lowest was Woodwardia radicans with 2 individuals. The fern species that had the highest importance index (INP) is Pyrrosia piloselloides as much as 53.67%, KR 37.85%, and FR 15.83%. The highest value of H' Pteridophyta is located in the river ecosystem. The highest value of E' Pteridophyta is located in the river ecosystem which shows an even distribution of species at that location. Kata kunci: air terjun, keanekaragaman, pteridophyta, wisata
ANALISIS BUKU AJAR BIOLOGI SMA KELAS X BERDASARKAN ASPEK LITERASI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Aprilia Nani , Irawati Hani , Asri Gita Amalia , Suharno Suharno , Wulandari Indah , Sula Sula
Published: September 2023

Environmental literacy is a person's conscious attitude in protecting the environment so that the balance is maintained. The impact of the environmental approach in learning can bring out students' curiosity about the environment around them, for example through textbooks. The phenomenon of textbooks, especially biology, needs to be reviewed to adapt to the current context, namely the issue of environmental damage. However, in reality biology textbooks do not provide a portion in instilling environmental literacy so that students' environmental literacy is low. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of aspects of environmental literacy in class X high school biology textbooks, to find out whether the class X high school biology textbooks support environmental literacy-based learning, to analyze the scope of environmental literacy in class X high school biology textbooks. Research This is a descriptive study, using a quantitative approach to analyze the Biology textbooks for class X SMA published by Erlangga and Yudhistira. The object of this study was the even semester material in class X high school biology textbooks and the subject of this research was the class X high school biology textbook published by Erlangga and Yudhistira. Selection of research subjects using purposive sampling. The data collection technique used was observation and the instrument used in this study was an observation sheet to analyze the content of aspects of environmental literacy in class X high school biology textbooks on even semester material. This instrument uses a guttman rating scale with intervals (yes/no). The data analysis technique performed in this study used a quantitative descriptive technique. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the level of environmental literacy textbooks for class X high school biology used in the city of Yogyakarta was in the low category. In the odd semester, textbook publisher A achieved a score of 24% and textbook publisher B achieved a score of 23.6%. Whereas in the even semester class X biology book the level of environmental literacy is also in the low category. The percentage in textbooks of publisher A was obtained by a percentage of 21% and for textbooks by publisher B was obtained by a percentage of 37%. The aspect that appears the most is the aspect of environmental knowledge, while the aspect that appears the least is the aspect of attitude.Kata kunci: Literasi Lingkungan, Buku Ajar, Biologi
Factors Impacting Professional Accounting Students' Satisfaction with Distance Learning: Evidence from a Malaysian Public University
Authors: Sahol Hamid Nazreen , Johari Razana Juhaida , Mam Yudi Melissa , Hashim Afizah , Abd Talib Norli , Sukirno Sukirno
Published: September 2023

Distance learning is a means for delivering teaching through the internet, with the use of various technologies and resources to provide material and engage students. This study examined students' perceptions of the opportunities and difficulties of distance learning, as well as their satisfaction with a distance learning experience. The data was gathered from a public university in Malaysia and analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) structural equation modeling. The results revealed in terms of the students' perceived opportunities for distance learning, ICT skills and lifelong learning had a significant effect on how satisfied students are with distance learning, while the educational structure hadno significant effect. In terms of perceived challenges, students saw plagiarism and deviation from the primary goal as having a major impact on their satisfaction, but not the educational expenses. The findings aid institutions in providing better knowledge for the development of future distance learning programs for accounting qualification and provide a better understanding of the success of distance learning towards academic performance for students. Limitations and recommendations for future studies are also discussed. Keywords: distance learning, opportunities, challenges, satisfaction
The Social Construction of Risk: Evidence from UK Banks
Authors: Roberts Dominic , Salifu Ekililu
Published: September 2023

This research presents empirical evidence of the perceptions of risk in UK operating banks and how these perceptions influence risk processes at these institutions. We used social constructivism to understand the views of UK managers in the banking industry. The study found that there was a divide in risk perception among risk managers in UK operating banks. Such a divide is crucial in explaining the differences in risk approach and risk processes in the banking industry. The discussion presented is based on the results of 25 semi-structured interviews. Two distinct characterizations of risk emerged from the data. One perceived risk as a calculable, measurable construct that can be managed, controlled and verified. The other conceived risk as a mixture of mathematical numerics and social ideals that engages an understanding of and appreciation for the concept. Each viewpoint represents an opportunity to fathom risk in its own context, contributing to the critical debate on risk management. The extent to which social factors influence risk decisions varied among banking institutions. Keywords: risk, risk management, social construction, banks
Procesos de hormonización de personas trans y travestis: notas metodológicas sobre el uso de las entrevistas online
Authors: Darouiche Cristian Alejandro
Published: September 2023

El siguiente artículo presenta algunas reflexiones metodológicas sobre un proyecto de investigación enfocado en los significados y representaciones de los procesos de hormonización de personas trans y travestis. Se darán algunas precisiones descriptivas sobre la construcción de las técnicas de recolección de datos, para luego dar paso a algunas notas sobre el uso de la entrevista online. Los fines de estas últimas son de orientación y recurso para la visibilización de las ventajas y desventajas en el uso de esa técnica.
THE PROBLEM OF CLASSIFICATION OF STYLES IN THE ARMENIAN STYLIST STUDIES (FROM THE 1950S TO THE PRESENT DAY)
Authors: BERBERYAN VALTER
Published: September 2023

Stylistics was formed in modern times. The first concepts of stylistic phenomena were formed in Greece. Questions and problems of style were addressed by Socrates, Aristotle, Plato, Democritus and others from the ancient world thinkers. The ideas of Greek and Roman thinkers, having traveled a long way, have not lost their relevance and value. All this has been written about in the works of various Armenian and foreign linguists.In the article, we have studied the works written about phonetic stylistics of the Armenian language, the provisions in various researches. Reference was made to the different principles of classification of styles according to the situation, characteristics of the author's speech (individual styles) and so on. We have presented the functional styles that have become widespread in modern Armenian stylistics, the main types: official or formal, scientific, artistic literary, casual or informal, oratorical speaking (the language of Media). The methodological basis is the combination and analysis of existing theoretical provisions.
THE ASSESSMENT OF COMPLEXITY OF THE THIRD GRADE CHESS TEXTBOOK
Authors: MANUKYAN SAMVEL , MOVSISYAN NAIRA , GEVORGYAN NUNE , GEVORGYAN LILIT
Published: September 2023

The research included the process of expert evaluation of teachers with high pedagogical qualities and knowledge of Chess. The complex topics, unnecessary repetitions of the material, disproportionate, non-gradual development of taught materials of the current textbook were revealed.It is important to emphasize that in several researches, carried out in previous years, the authors were also interested in the issues related to the content of textbooks and the compilation standards. Within the framework of one of these studies, the authors analyzed the textbooks and teacher's manuals of the subjects of Native Language, Mathematics and Chess, highlighting the qualities and abilities, which are formed with the help of the contents of the mentioned subjects, as well as the proportion in which they are formed (the impact factor of each subject) (Sargsyan, et al., 2021).Considering all this, the Chess 3textbook was re-edited, the topics were simplified, the volume and the number of the lessons were reduced, and new topics were introduced.
PERAN KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA DALAM PENCATATAN ISBAT NIKAH (Studi Di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Singkawang Tengah)
Authors: Nasirin Nasirin , Marluwi Marluwi , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: September 2023

The aims of this study were to determine: 1) the procedure for registering underhand marriages at KUA Singkawang Tengah; 2) The role of the Central Singkawang KUA in an effort to minimize underhanded marriages in the community in Central Singkawang. Researchers used qualitative research methods with field research and normative-empirical approaches. The primary data sources are in the form of interviews with the head of the Central Singkawang KUA whose subject has been determined, secondary data in the form of books and other supporting documents that can strengthen this research. The data collection techniques chosen in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, by using data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The technique of checking the validity of the data in this study uses source triangulation. It can be concluded: 1) The procedure for registering illegal marriages at KUA Singkawang is in the middle of having to do a marriage certificate first at the Religious Courts and then husband and wife also attach the administrative requirements needed to register marriages under the hands at KUA then a book can be published. married husband and wife; 2) The role of KUA in minimizing underhanded marriages is in the form of providing excellent marriage registration services and providing counseling to the public about the importance of marriage registration and the facilities offered.
UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH DI KALANGAN TNI DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus Keluarga Batalyon Infanteri 642/Kapuas Komisariat Kompi Senapan A Nanga Pinoh)
Authors: Mardhiyah Umroatun , Hasan Muhammad , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine: 1) Efforts to create a harmonious family among the TNI families in the Infantry Battalion 642/Kapuas Komisariat Rifle Company A Nanga Pinoh. 2) Efforts to realize religious observance among TNI families in the 642nd Infantry Battalion/Kapuas Commissariat of A Nanga Pinoh Rifle Company. 3) Efforts to create psychological peace among the TNI families in the 642nd Infantry Battalion/Kapuas Commissariat of A Nanga Pinoh Rifle Company. 4) Efforts to realize the economy among the TNI families in the Infantry Battalion 642/Kapuas Commissariat of A Nanga Pinoh Rifle Company. This study uses a qualitative writing method in the form of field writing and an empirical approach. The data source in this study used primary data in the form of interviews with husband and wife couples in the Infantry Battalion 642/Kapuas Komisariat Rifle Company A Nanga Pinoh. Interviews, documentation, and observation are some of the data collection approaches used. Technical analysis of the data the author began to perform data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Then the technique of checking the validity of the data by using source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The efforts made by the TNI family in realizing a harmonious family are always keeping promises to their partners, trying to always prioritize honesty with their partners, trying to be open to each other and trying to always be committed to their partners. 2) The efforts made by the TNI family in realizing religious observance are performing the five daily prayers, fasting and paying zakat. 3) The efforts made by the TNI family in realizing psychological peace are conducting positive family dialogues in daily life, avoiding violence in the family and maintaining family communication. 4) The efforts made by the TNI family in realizing the family economy are being able to manage family finances, have a simple lifestyle, have a side business and invest.
WEWENANG NADZIR PERORANGAN DAN YAYASAN UNTUK MENGELOLA TANAH WAKAF DITINJAU MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF DAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 42 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG PELAKSANAAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004
Authors: Nurfitriah Nurfitriah , Marluwi Marluwi , Wibowo Arif
Published: September 2023

نبذة مختصرة

كانت أهداف الدراسة هي تحديد: 1) سلطة النظير الفردي في إدارة أرض الوقف المخصصة لبناء مسجد الروضة في قرية بانجكا بيليتونج لاوت ، جنوب شرق مقاطعة بونتياناك بموجب القانون رقم 41 لعام 2004 واللوائح الحكومية رقم 42 لسنة 2006 ؛ 2) سلطة مؤسسة عبد الرحمن صالح في إدارة أراضي الوقف المخصصة لبناء مسجد الروضة في قرية بانجكا بيليتونج لاوت ، جنوب شرق مقاطعة بونتياناك بموجب القانون رقم 41 لعام 2004 واللائحة الحكومية رقم 42 لعام 2006 ؛ 3) إحداث نزاع بين نظير الفردي ومؤسسة عبد الرحمن صالح بونتياناك في إدارة أرض الوقف. تستخدم هذه الدراسة أسلوب البحث الوصفي النوعي بنوع قانوني تجريبي ومنهج تشريعي. مصادر البيانات الأولية لهذا البحث هي نظير الروضة الحالية ، ولجنة بناء المساجد ، ورئيس مكتب الشؤون الدينية بجنوب شرق بونتياناك ، والتشريع في شكل القانون رقم 41 لعام 2004 واللائحة الحكومية رقم 42 لعام 2006 ، ثم مصادر البيانات الثانوية المستخدمة هي الكتب والمجلات والإنترنت. كانت تقنيات جمع البيانات في هذا البحث هي الملاحظة والمقابلات والتوثيق. وأسلوب تحليل البيانات المستخدم يقوم الباحث بتقليل البيانات وعرضها والتحقق منها / الاستنتاج. نتائج هذه الدراسة: 1) مارس الفرد نظير سلطته في إدارة أراضي الوقف بناءً على القانون رقم 41 لعام 2004 المادة 13 ولائحة الحكومة رقم 42 لعام 2006 المادة 9 الفقرة 4. 2) بناءً على القانون رقم 41 لسنة 2004 ولائحة الحكومة رقم 42 لسنة 2006 ، فإن مؤسسة عبد الرحمن صالح ليس لها سلطة على أرض الوقف. لأنه تم تسليم أرض الوقف إلى النظير لتديرها على أساس الغرض منها كما هو مذكور في سند الرهن. 3) الجهل بسلطته كنظير ورئيس المؤسسة بسبب عدم التنشئة الاجتماعية للأنظمة التي تحكم ، ونقص التوجيه من الوزير ومجلس الوقف الإندونيسي للنظير. من هذين السببين ، العوامل التي تجعل الخلاف النظير بين النظير والمؤسسة في العمل. لأنه تم تسليم أرض الوقف إلى النظير لتديرها على أساس الغرض منها كما هو مذكور في سند الرهن. 3) الجهل بسلطته كنظير ورئيس المؤسسة بسبب عدم التنشئة الاجتماعية للأنظمة التي تحكم ، ونقص التوجيه من الوزير ومجلس الوقف الإندونيسي للنظير. من هذين السببين ، العوامل التي تجعل الخلاف النظير بين النظير والمؤسسة في العمل. لأنه تم تسليم أرض الوقف إلى النظير لتديرها على أساس الغرض منها كما هو مذكور في سند الرهن. 3) الجهل بسلطته كنظير ورئيس المؤسسة بسبب عدم التنشئة الاجتماعية للأنظمة التي تحكم ، ونقص التوجيه من الوزير ومجلس الوقف الإندونيسي للنظير. من هذين السببين ، العوامل التي تجعل الخلاف النظير بين النظير والمؤسسة في العمل.
PRAKTIK NGAMPANG DAN PANDANGAN TOKOH MUI TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN NGAMPANG DI KECAMATAN SINTANG, KABUPATEN SINTANG
Authors: Alfarisi Muhammad Adib , Ma'u Dahlia Haliyah , Muzammil Sadulloh
Published: September 2023

This article discusses the practice of Ngampang and the views of MUI leaders on the Ngampang problem in Sintang District, Sintang Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out: 1) Problems of Ngampang Practice in Sintang Regency; 2) The views of MUI Sintang figures on the problem of Ngampang practice in Sintang District, Sintang Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data sources in this study consisted of primary and secondary sources, namely: 1) Primary sources were MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) figures at the MUI Office in Sintang District, Sintang Regency; 2) Secondary sources in the form of literature that provide information related to pregnant out of wedlock in the form of scientific papers, theses, journals, theses, dissertations, Marriage Law, KHI (Islamic Law Compilation), MUI Fatwa, and techniques used are in-depth interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, the researcher used an interactive model of data analysis method and verified the validity of the data by conducting a member check. Based on data analysis, the researcher concluded that the practice of ngampang or pregnant out of wedlock is a problem and a case in Sintang District. In pregnant out of wedlock marriages, they first customary traditional marriages, then legally marry according to state law and are registered with the marriage registration institution. There are three views of MUI leaders on the problem of ngampang practice, namely: first, it is permissible to marry for various reasons, namely social considerations, justice, and benefit. Second, it is permissible on condition that the man who marries her is the man who impregnated her. Third, it is not allowed, because in order to maintain the purity of religious teachings, marriage is forbidden and is an act of adultery (forbidden) which MUI is based on MUI FATWA No. 11 of 2012.
YEDİNCİ SINIF ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN OKUMA STRATEJİLERİ ÜST BİLİŞSEL FARKINDALIKLARININ VE PROBLEM KURMA BECERİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ALTUN Hülya , YEŞİLPINAR UYAR Melis
Published: September 2023

Araştırmanın amacı yedinci sınıf öğrencilerinin okuma stratejileri üst bilişsel farkındalıklarının ve problem kurma beceri düzeylerinin farklı değişkenler açısından incelenmesidir. Araştırmada nedensel karşılaştırma modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 373 yedinci sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri “Okuma Stratejileri Üst bilişsel Farkındalık Ölçeği” ve “Problem Kurma Beceri Testi” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde betimsel istatistik teknikleri, bağımsız gruplar t testi, ANOVA ve MANOVA kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda yedinci sınıf öğrencilerinin okuma stratejilerine yönelik üst bilişsel farkındalıklarının ve problem kurma becerilerinin orta düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Üst bilişsel farkındalık ve problem kurma becerilerinin kitap okuma, bilgisayar, telefon ve tablet kullanma ve televizyon izleme sıklığı, oynanan oyun türü ve Türkçe dersi karne notuna bağlı olarak anlamlı düzeyde farklılaştığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca yedinci sınıf öğrencilerinin okuma stratejileri üst bilişsel farkındalık düzeylerinin ve problem kurma becerilerinin doğrusal kombinasyonlarının günlük tutma durumuna göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği, matematik dersi karne notuna göre ise anlamlı bir farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.
Isometric myography is a feasible method to identify and quantify endothelial dysfunction in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease
Authors: Mazzarella Marco O. , Jones Natalie K. , Culshaw Geoff J.
Published: September 2023

OBJECTIVE

To assess the feasibility of isometric myography in pet dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) to determine its use in quantifying endothelial dysfunction.

ANIMALS

9 dogs euthanized for medical reasons.

METHODS

Femoral, renal, and mesenteric arteries were collected postmortem and stored in physiological saline solution at 4 °C for myography. Mitral valves were scored for myxomatous degeneration (grades 1 to 4). Sections of arteries were mounted in wells, immersed in physiological saline solution perfused with 95% O2 and 5% CO2 at 37 °C, and stretched to an internal circumference (IC) that generated the maximal difference between active and passive wall tension (IC1). Normalization factors were calculated by dividing the IC1 by the IC at which the passive wall tension was 100 mm Hg (IC100). Vasoconstriction to phenylephrine and vasodilation to acetylcholine (endothelial dependent) and sodium nitroprusside (endothelial independent) were assessed by cumulative dose-response curves.

RESULTS

Median MMVD grade was 3. Mean values of normalization factors were 1.00 ± 0.14 (renal, n = 15), 1.00 ± 0.10 (femoral, 8), and 1.05 ± 0.12 (mesenteric, 6). Responses to phenylephrine were similar between dogs (P = .14). Reduced responses to acetylcholine compared with sodium nitroprusside were identified in 15 arteries, suggesting endothelial dysfunction.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Isometric myography of arteries from pet dogs is feasible and can identify loss of endothelial-dependent relaxation in dogs with MMVD postmortem. Its use in further research can lead to a better understanding of the pathophysiology mechanisms of this disease.
On the Zeros of Polynomials with Restricted Coefficients
Authors: Zargar B. A. , Gulzar M. H. , Ali M.
Published: September 2023

Let

P

(
z
)

=

∑

j
=
0

n

a

j

z

j

P\left( z \right) = \sum\nolimits_{j = 0}^n {{a_j}{z^j}}

be a polynomial of degree n such that a

n
≥ a

n−

1 ≥ . . . ≥ a
1 ≥ a
0 ≥ 0. Then according to Eneström-Kakeya theorem all the zeros of P (z) lie in |z| ≤ 1. This result has been generalized in various ways (see [1, 3, 4, 6, 7]). In this paper we shall prove some generalizations of the results due to Aziz and Zargar [1, 2] and Nwaeze [7].
The phenomenon of institutional preschool education from the parents’ perspective
Authors: Lorencová Soňa
Published: September 2023

In Slovak kindergartens, teachers are increasingly encountering increased diversity from both children and parents. This is due to the introduction of compulsory preschool education from 2021 for all 5-year-old children and the gradual implementation of the vision of inclusive education, which increases the demands on teachers’ approach to children and the search for more effective strategies in mutual communication and cooperation with parents. This has received minimal consideration in the research field, despite the fact that it is the parents who can serve as important allies for teachers in the development and progress of children. The purpose of the present study was to explore parents’ experiences with institutional preschool education and to discover what kindergarten teachers and directors should know about parents with preschooler. Qualitative research was conducted with 7 parents whose experiences were explored using the methods of constellation with figures, semi-structured interview and researcher’s diary. The data collected were analysed and interpreted through an interpretative phenomenological analysis. The results of the research showed that parents’ subjective experience of their children’s preschool education in kindergarten is linked by 5 common themes, which include (1) selection of kindergarten, (2) the adaptation process, (3) teacher’s personality, (4) cooperation with kindergarten, (5) the importance of preschool education, while each theme includes subthemes and quotations that further specify parents’ experiences. At the same time, the research results revealed that institutional preschool education has significant relevance not only in the lives of children, but also for the parents.
Labview and Remotexy Integration for Quadrotor Stabilization and Control
Authors: Djizi Hamza , Zahzouh Zoubir , Bouzaouit Azzedine
Published: September 2023

Nowadays, Small quadcopters have made significant advancements in recent years, thanks to the development of control systems, the availability of sensors, and affordable and reliable materials for their production. Additionally, programs have been developed to model and analyze these aircraft before production. The professional applications of quadcopters are seemingly endless due to their many advantages. The aim of this research is to build a quadcopter and test its stability utilizing Arduino Mega, IMU sensor (Inertial Measurement Unit) and MPU-6050 in LabVIEW environment. The objective is to select the suitable PID parameters and create a remote-control program that can be operated using a smartphone and RemoteXY app on Android OS.
Performance Analysis of MQTT Over Websocket for IoT Applications
Authors: Enache B.A. , Banica C.K. , Bogdan Ana Geroge
Published: September 2023

With the growing popularity of the Internet of Things (IoT), the development of applications harnessing this technology is becoming increasingly widespread and accessible. Moreover, high-performance, and real-time applications necessitate the use of a low-latency protocol. Given these factors, this study aims to analyse Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol used in combination with WebSocket for IoT applications. The comparison employs experimental tests used to determine data transfer capabilities, latency, and other performance metrics.
Unconventional Monetary Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study for Central and Eastern European Countries
Authors: Clichici Dorina
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic had major negative repercussions on the countries from Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), which experienced almost similar declines in the economy in 2020. Against this background, central banks from CEE initiated unconventional monetary policy measures aimed at mitigating the economic and social effects of the pandemic. The purpose of this article is to analyse the CEE central banks’ response to the pandemic crisis, i.e., the response of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Romania, and to unveil the particularities of the unconventional monetary policy adopted by these states. To achieve this goal, the article presents a chronology of the main decisions adopted by CEE central banks during the pandemic and the dynamics of these central banks’ assets. The main findings suggest that CEE monetary authorities, like major central banks, initiated the first measures to counter the negative effects of the pandemic on the economy in March 2020. All of them cut the key interest rate and injected liquidity through open market operations in order to support lending to the real economy. However, the magnitude of these measures was different depending on the economic and financial systems’ peculiarities. Moreover, not all of them initiated purchases of assets or new lending facilities.
Heterogenitas dalam Homogenitas: Praktik Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Desa Wisata Krebet, Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Pradnyadari I Gusti Agung
Published: September 2023

Desa Wisata Krebet berkembang sejak tahun 2000. Desa wisata ini bertumpu pada kerajinan batik kayu sebagai daya tarik wisata. Adanya aktivitas pariwisata terbukti mampu meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Krebet. Hal ini menyebabkan industri kerajinan kayu juga ikut berkembang. Perkembangan ini membawa dampak positif terhadap perekonomian setempat. Tidak hanya manfaat ekonomi yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat, namun juga adanya kesadaran lingkungan dan perhatian terhadap pelestarian budaya lokal menjadikan hal ini sangat erat dengan paradigma pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan yang mengarah pada praktik pariwisata yang bertanggung jawab. Pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan terdiri dari tiga aspek, yaitu keberlanjutan lingkungan, ekonomi, dan sosial-budaya dalam jangka panjang. Penelitian ini ingin mengkaji praktik pariwisata yang diterapkan di Desa Wisata Krebet dengan mengacu pada konsep pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Proses analisis data terdiri dari tahap pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh gambaran, bahwa Krebet lahir dari internal struggle. Ada heterogenitas dalam homogenitas. Ada hubungan memberi dan menerima yang saling menguntungkan. Desa Wisata Krebet telah menerapkan praktik-praktik pariwisata berkelanjutan dengan memperhatikan aspek keberlanjutan lingkungan, ekonomi, dan budaya.