bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Leptospirosis en España: Situación Epidemiológica y Contexto Histórico (2015-2023)
Authors: Alonso-Colón María , Cifo Daniel , Escudero Nieto Raquel , Jado García Isabel , Guerras Juan Miguel , Estévez-Reboredo Rosa Mª
Published: December 2024

Introducción: La leptospirosis es una enfermedad infecciosa zoonótica producida por espiroquetas patógenas del género Leptospira y transmitida al ser humano por contacto directo o indirecto con animales infectados, fundamentalmente roedores. El objetivo fue describir la epidemiología de esta enfermedad en España durante 2023, en el contexto del periodo 2015-2023. 
Método: Análisis descriptivo de los casos de leptospirosis en España durante los años 2015-2023, a partir de la notificación a la Red Nacional de Vigilancia Epidemiológica (RENAVE). Las variables analizadas fueron: sexo, edad, comunidad autónoma, hospitalización y defunción. 
Resultados: En 2023 se notificaron a la RENAVE 64 casos con una tasa de notificación (TN) = 0,13. Durante el periodo 2015-2023 se registraron 362 casos y TN de 0,09. Esta tasa alcanza un máximo en 2018 (TN = 0,15). El número de casos y la TN fue mayor en hombres a lo largo de todo el periodo (TN = 0,14), y fue máxima en el grupo de 25-34 años (TN = 0,13). Las comunidades más afectadas fueron Extremadura (TN = 0,39), País Vasco y Canarias (TN = 0,34). En todo el periodo el 62% de los casos requirió hospitalización y la letalidad fue del 0,84%. 
Conclusiones: Entre 2015-2023, la leptospirosis ha tenido una TN relativamente estable en torno a 0,10 casos por 100.000 habitantes. A pesar de todo, es importante seguir aplicando medidas preventivas dentro del enfoque Una Salud para evitar futuros brotes.
Bezpieczeństwo energetyczne Europy w kontekście wojny w Ukrainie
Authors: Orłowska Patrycja
Published: December 2024

Bezpieczeństwo energetyczne jest jednym z najważniejszych sektorów bezpieczeństwa współczesnych państw, podstawą ich sprawnego funkcjonowania, rozwoju i budowania potencjału gospodarczego. Przed inwazją na Ukrainę w 2022 r. Federacja Rosyjska była jednym z głównych dostawców surowców energetycznych do Europy. Wybuch wojny zmusił państwa europejskie do przedefiniowania swoich polityk energetycznych oraz dywersyfikacji źródeł i dostawców. W artykule przeanalizowano, na podstawie opracowań naukowych, aktów prawnych, międzynarodowych raportów oraz źródeł internetowych, wpływ wojny w Ukrainie i sankcji nałożonych na Federację Rosyjską na bezpieczeństwo energetyczne w Europie.
The Issue of Faithful Translation According to Roman Ingarden
Authors: Bończa Bukowski Piotr
Published: December 2024

In this article I reflect on the concept of fidelity, which I believe is of fundamental importance in any discourse on translation. According to Roman Ingarden in his essay “On Translation,” this concept may appear in a variety of different contexts – ethical, epistemological and aesthetic – allowing us to better understand the essential components of a faithful translation. When attempting to reconstruct Ingarden’s own concept of what constitutes a faithful literary translation, I refer not only to the above text, but also to his research within the fields of ethics, epistemology and the philosophy of literature. I also consider his role as an author and editor of translations of Immanuel Kant’s works, published in the series Library of Philosophical Classics. To conclude, I try to place the results of this reconstruction within the context of the various theories to be found in contemporary translation studies.
Determinant Factors Of Electric Bicycle Purchase Decisions: Evidence From Indonesia
Authors: Sulismawati Sulismawati , Nuryana Ida
Published: December 2024

Changes in consumer behavior in electric bicycle purchases challenge sellers' ineffective marketing. This study aims to analyze the effect of price, promotion, and product quality on purchasing decisions for electric bicycles. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach as a research design. The population of this study was all buyers of electric bicycles at the Bismar Pasuruan Store, East Java, Indonesia, totaling 90 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that the number of research samples was 40 people. The research sources were primary data from questionnaires via Google Forms and secondary data from literature studies. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS version 26 application. The study's results showed that price, promotion, and product quality positively affected purchasing decisions for electric bicycles. This study can complement existing theories and be a reference for further research. Practically, this study can be a reference for the industry in terms of pricing strategies, compelling promotions, and improving the quality of electric bicycles as product marketing.
Moderation Of Patriotism Toward Tax Compliance Aspects
Authors: Jaurino Jaurino , Setiawan Aris , Febriati Febriati , Sari Wilda
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to test and analyze the effect of taxpayer awareness, e-filing implementation, and tax sanctions on tax compliance with the love of the country as a moderating. This study uses a quantitative method with primary data. The population of this study were taxpayers in Pontianak City and Kubu Raya Regency. The sampling technique used was random sampling. The Hair approach was used to measure the number of samples to obtain a sample of 240 taxpayers. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The analysis technique used path analysis with a partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach based on variance. The study found that taxpayer awareness, e-filing, tax sanctions, and love of the homeland positively affect taxpayer compliance. If taxpayers do not fulfill their responsibilities, they will be punished. Love of the homeland can strengthen the influence of tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance. However, love of the homeland cannot moderate the influence of taxpayer awareness and e-filing on taxpayer compliance. This study can complement the results of previous studies on factors that influence taxpayer compliance. Then, it can help develop a more comprehensive theoretical model and broaden the understanding of taxpayer behavior. This research can help the government make more efficient tax policies and encourage taxpayer compliance.
Green Human Resource Management On Sustainable Performance: The Mediating Role Of Digital Innovation
Authors: Tobing Rudy , Nugroho Dwiyanjana Santyo
Published: December 2024

This study analyses the mediating role of digital innovation variables on the relationship between green human resource management (GHRM) and sustainability performance. This research method uses a mixed method, combining primary data in questionnaires and focus group discussions (FGD). This study also uses an experimental approach, which treats respondents, so the questionnaire is distributed to respondents 2 times. The findings of this study indicate that digital innovation can mediate the relationship between GHRM and sustainability performance. In addition, this study also proves that there is an increase in the role of digital innovation as a mediator after treatment compared to before treatment. This finding provides theoretical implications that GHRM can be supported by digital innovation so that it can be a reference for further research. This finding can be a reference for the government and start-up technology companies to accommodate the needs of companies in implementing GHRM. This is important because the starting point for companies to perform sustainability is to equip employees to be aware of the importance of the environment and sustainability.
Factors Affecting MSMEs' Interest In Using Sharia Crowdfunding Mediated By Perception
Authors: Putra Gilang Kharisma , Apriliyanto Nanang
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of Sharia compliance, subjective norms, and knowledge on the interest of MSME actors in using Sharia crowdfunding mediated by perception. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of 155,696 MSMEs in Kendal Regency. Sampling used a purposive sampling method with specific criteria, so a sample size of 97 MSME actors was obtained. The data source uses primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed via Google Forms. The study results indicate that Sharia compliance, subjective norms, and knowledge positively affect the interest of MSME actors in using Sharia crowdfunding. Sharia compliance and subjective norms have a positive effect on perception. However, knowledge does not affect perception. Then, perception cannot mediate the relationship between Sharia compliance, subjective norms, and knowledge with the interest of MSME actors in using Sharia crowdfunding. This study can provide insight into the relationship between Sharia compliance, subjective norms, and knowledge with interest and perception. This research can be a reference for future research and for Islamic financial institutions to increase the interest of MSMEs in using Islamic crowdfunding. It can also be more extensive in campaigning against usury, especially for MSME actors.
Sentiment Analysis On Boycott Movement: NVivo Approach
Authors: Azzahro Siti Fatimah , Indra Indra
Published: December 2024

Many countries have carried out the boycott, divestment, and sanction (BDS) movement. Research on this topic contains an interesting sentimental side and needs to be mapped to help future research. This study aims to determine the problem's evolution and mapping, along with sentiment analysis related to BDS. This study uses a descriptive statistical analysis approach combined with meta-analysis and sentiment analysis of secondary data in the form of metadata from 81 Scopus-indexed articles published over the past 15 years, which were then processed using NVivo 15. The findings of this study reveal that the majority of studies have a somewhat negative perspective on BDS. Negative sentiment shows that many studies use sharp and negative sentences, as well as sentences that cause debate; this is related to the "Hasbara" propaganda built by Israel, while positive sentiment on this topic is small due to the lack of research using positive sentences about BDS. This study can provide knowledge about the sentiment of the boycott movement and be a reference for future research. This research can be helpful for pro-Palestine parties and BDS supporters in increasing publications on the boycott movement from various sectors so that it becomes a means to support Palestine’s independence.
Funding Liquidity Risk, Bank-Specific Variables And Profitability Of Islamic Rural Banks
Authors: Jusuf Nurain , Widarjono Agus
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the impact of funding liquidity risk and some bank-specific variables on the profitability of Islamic rural banks in Indonesia, for the case of Islamic rural banks located on Sumatera Island. This study examines 41 Islamic rural banks with quarterly data from 2019: Q1 to 2023: Q4. Panel regression with unbalanced panel data is then employed. For further analysis, we make an interaction between funding liquidity risk and bank size to investigate whether large banks benefit from their size associated with the impact of funding liquidity risk on profitability. Our results confirm that funding liquidity risk lowers profitability. More importantly, large Islamic rural banks face less risk associated with the impact of funding liquidity risk on profitability than small Islamic rural banks. Results also highlight the importance of strong bank fundamentals such as efficiency in supporting profitability. This research has two important implications, theoretically and practically. First, from a practical perspective, funding liquidity risk reduces profits because Islamic rural banks dare to take investment risks to obtain high income. Second, Islamic rural banks must be able to manage maturity mismatch so that the negative impact of funding liquidity risk on profits can be minimized.
Factor Affecting Profit Distribution Management In Islamic Commercial Banks: Moderation Of Return On Assets
Authors: Ernayani Rihfenti
Published: December 2024

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing financing (NPF), and third-party financing (TPF) on profit distribution management, moderated by return on assets (ROA). This study employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression. The data is generated in numerical form using secondary data from financial reports obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchanges (IDX). The Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia listed on the IDX 2016-2022 comprise the study population, and a purposive sampling method is used to determine the sample size so that a sample of 9 Islamic commercial banks with 63 observation data is obtained. EViews 10 is used for the data analysis method, and the random effect model (REM) is used for the research model. The research findings suggest that CAR, TPF, and ROA positively affect profit distribution management. Meanwhile, NPF does not affect profit distribution management. ROA is proven to strengthen the effect of CAR and TPF on profit distribution management. While ROA cannot moderate the relationship between NPF and profit distribution management. This study can complement existing theories, especially regarding the relationship between capital adequacy and third-party funds with profit distribution management moderated by ROA. The practical implications of these findings for Islamic bank policies regarding the importance of increasing profitability and reducing problematic financing to maximize profit-sharing management.
CONCEPTUALIZATION OF HAPPINESS ACROSS CULTURES AND ROLE OF RELIGION: A THEMATIC ANALYSIS ON YOUNG ADULTS
Authors: Javaid Zartashia Kynat , Faizi Dr. Waqar-un-Nisa , Lodhi Atif Khan , Kamran Muhammad
Published: December 2024

All of us experience happiness, but the ways we pursue and perceive it are different. Happiness is a significant component of our lives; we are all striving for it. In this study, we examined how cultural perspectives affect our happiness. Cultural perspectives play an important role in shaping our perception of happiness and in achieving it. We used qualitative research design, and conducted semi-structured interviews for data collection. We included 15 participants by using cluster sampling technique. All participants were university students; they were from different cultures of Pakistan (Punjabi, Pashtoon, Saraiki, Gilgiti and Baloch). For data analyzing, we used thematic analysis. Through thematic analysis, following themes were emerged; the conception of happiness across different cultures of Pakistan, how culture brings happiness among its people, the negative effects of culture on happiness, the impact of modernization and globalization, the impact of socioeconomic status, and ways to promote happiness. The findings of this research on cultural perspectives of happiness among university students have various implications for policymakers, education, and professionals of mental health. This study helps in understanding the complex relationship of culture, religion, and happiness. It can also be useful in enhancing wellbeing in diverse cultural context.
FUNCTIONAL NEUROLOGICAL SYMPTOM DISORDER (FNSD) ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT: A CLINICAL CASE STUDY
Authors: Roohee Amber
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The patient was 30 years old,  christian, married housewife with 4 kids, and educated up till 8th class. She visited to Psychiatry Department of Lahore General Hospital, Lahore with presenting complaints of headaches, dizziness, fits of unconsciousness, jerky movements during fits, muscular tension, low mood, anger, talk like a child, body aches and disturbed sleep. She was referred to the trainee clinical psychologist for psychological assessment and management of her symptoms. Informal assessment was done by using clinical interview, mental status examination and baseline charts of symptoms.Formal assessment was done by using Beck Depression Inventory (Beck,1961), DSM-5 TR symptom checklist of Functional Neurological Symptoms Disorder, Slossan Drawing Coordination Test (Slosson,1967) and Rotter Incomplete Sentence Blank (Rotter,1950). After careful formal and informal assessment the patient’s current diagnosis was (Functional Neurological Symptoms Disorder) Conversion Disorder (F44.7) mixed symptoms with stressors and in acute phase.Her case was conceptualized by Looper and Kermayer (2002) model.The CBT and psychodynamic techniques used to treat like psycho-education, fit record chart, deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, extinction, differential reinforcement,daily thought record, identifying cognitive errors, cost-benefit analysis, anger management, problem solving and free association. Post assessment analysis showed that the patient had shown 70% improvement in her symptoms after 12 psychotherapeutic sessions.
PRESERVATION CHALLENGES OF HISTORICAL BUILDINGS IN HYDERABAD, SINDH
Authors: Kaynat Ammara
Published: December 2024

Hyderabad being the Capital city of Hyderabad division in Sindh Province, have a rich cultural heritage along with numerous historical structures, Hyderabad is experiencing rapid environmental changes along with rapid urbanization, which causes threats to the integrity of its Historical Architecture. This paper aims to identify the pioneer factors that contribute to the deplorable condition of these structures, which can be environmental hazards, inappropriate maintenance, poor legal protection. Pilot study explores the challenges faced by Hyderabad in preserving its history which includes qualitative & quantitative approach. Tentatively results shows that biggest challenges in conservation includes lack of training, lack of skilled labor along with some other technical issues. This research project will be the foundation for more comprehensive research that will strive to increase public understanding towards the value of cultural heritage preservation and to encourage collaborations in the defense of these historical assets.
CHALLENGES FACED BY COMMUNITY WORKERS DEALING WITH FLOOD VICTIMS IN PAKISTAN, 2022
Authors: Liaqat Summaira , Anjum Fareeha , Riaz Samina , Batool Maryam
Published: December 2024

A qualitative exploration of gender-based challenges encountered by male and female community workers engaged in disaster response, specifically focusing on their roles in assisting the victims of the 2022 flood in Pakistan. The study employs an interview-based methodology to capture the nuanced experiences and perspectives of these community workers. Through semi-structured interviews, the research reveals distinct gender-specific challenges faced by male and female community workers. Male participants grapple with logistical and coordination obstacles, compounded by resource constraints and personal commitments. Health and well-being concerns are exacerbated by unsanitary conditions in disaster-affected areas. In contrast, female community workers contend with stigma, cultural barriers, and the delicate balance of providing psychological support. Additionally, they shoulder the responsibility of child-centred engagement and addressing gender-specific needs. The findings underscore the imperative of gender-sensitive disaster response strategies. Recognizing and addressing these gender-based challenges is essential for fostering inclusive and effective disaster relief efforts. By leveraging the insights derived from this study, policymakers and practitioners can formulate targeted interventions that acknowledge and cater to the distinct roles and responsibilities of male and female community workers in times of crisis.
Drug Repositioning Based on Dual Multi-Graph Regularization Nonnegative Matrix Factorization and Multi-kernel Neural Network
Authors:   School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong University, China, Xu Hanxiao , Xu Da ,   School of Mathematical Sciences, Liaocheng University, China, Zhang Yusen ,   School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong University, China
Published: December 2024

Drug repositioning is a valuable and efficient strategy to discover new applications for traditional medications. In contrast to experimental methods, developing accurate and effective computational methods is crucial. The identification of potential drug-disease associations is a vital aspect of drug repositioning. In the paper, we proposed a new computational model called DDNMFNN to identify potential drug-disease associations, combining nonnegative matrix factorization and neural networks. The sparsity of validated drug-disease associations leads to subpar model generalization performance. To address this issue, a novel dual multi-graph regularization nonnegative matrix factorization algorithm with adaptive weights is proposed to reconstruct the association matrix. An efficient optimization algorithm is designed and convergence proof is provided. Furthermore, a multi-kernel neural network is utilized to predict potential associations based on the multiple similarity matrices and the reconstructed association matrix. This network effectively combines the nonparametric flexibility of the multi-kernel method with the structural characteristics of deep learning. The experimental results of 10-fold cross-validation demonstrate the proposed model achieved the best performance by comparing it with state-of-the-art models on three datasets. Case studies of three diseases and prediction results of five real-world network datasets further indicate that the proposed model as a precise prediction tool that can facilitate drug repositioning efforts effectively.
Extremal Chemical Graphs for the Arithmetic-Geometric Index
Authors:   Department of Mathematics and Industrial Engineering, Polytechnique Montr´eal - Gerad, Montr´eal, Canada, Hertz Alain , Bonte Sébastien ,   Computer Science Department - Algorithms Lab University of Mons, Belgium, Devillez Gauvain ,   Computer Science Department - Algorithms Lab University of Mons, Belgium, Dusollier Valentin ,   Computer Science Department - Algorithms Lab University of Mons, Belgium, Mélot Hadrien ,   Computer Science Department - Algorithms Lab University of Mons, Belgium, Schindl David ,   University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, Geneve, Switzerland
Published: December 2024

The arithmetic-geometric index is a newly proposed degree-based graph invariant in mathematical chemistry. We give a sharp upper bound on the value of this invariant for connected chemical graphs of given order and size and characterize the connected chemical graphs that reach the bound. We also prove that the removal of the constraint that extremal chemical graphs must be connected does not allow to increase the upper bound.
Pengembangan Sensor RT-ZS-BZ485 pada Sistem Pengukuran Tingkat Kebisingan Lingkungan Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Febrianti Yana , Indrasari Widyaningrum , Firmansyah Heri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini mengembangkan sensor RT-ZSBZ485 dalam sistem pengukuran dan monitoring kebisingan lingkungan berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Tujuan utama dari sistem ini adalah memantau dan mengelola polusi suara di area perkotaan secara efisien. Sensor RT-ZS-BZ485 dipilih karena kemampuannya yang handal dalam mengukur tingkat kebisingan dengan presisi tinggi. Data kebisingan dikumpulkan secara real-time dan dikirim melalui jaringan IoT ke server pusat untuk analisis dan penyimpanan. Pengguna dapat mengakses data ini melalui antarmuka web yang mudah digunakan. Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan kalibrasi sensor sehingga menghasilkan nilai rata-rata kesalahan relatif sensor sebesar 1,68% dan akurasi sensor sebesar 98,32%. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu menyediakan data kebisingan yang akurat pada rentang 63,33 – 93,46 dB, serta dapat diterapkan di berbagai lingkungan seperti kawasan perumahan, sekolah, dan industri.
Pengembangan Materi Ajar Relasi Makna Redundansi dalam Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi SMP Kelas VIII Berbasis Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL)
Authors: Saputri Anastasya Wahyudanti , Utami Sintowati Rini , Puryanto Edi
Published: December 2024

Materi ajar kebahasaan adalah substansi yang disusun secara sistematis untuk membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa. Pengembangan materi ajar kebahasaan adalah proses sistematis yang dirancang untuk membantu siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui analisis kebutuhan mengenai materi ajar bentuk relasi makna dalam teks laporan hasil observasi berbasis pendekatan kontekstual, (2) untuk membentuk pengembangan materi ajar bentuk relasi makna dalam teks laporan hasil observasi berbasis pendekatan kontekstual, dan (3) untuk menguji validasi ahli dan metodologi materi ajar bentuk relasi makna dalam teks laporan hasil observasi berbasis pendekatan kontekstual agar peserta didik dapat memahami kaidah kebahasaan yang digunakan dalam teks laporan hasil observasi dan yang harus dihindari dalam teks laporan hasil observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE dengan tahapan analisis, rancangan, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini hanya mengadaptasi analisis, rancangan, dan pengembangan. Tahap validasi menyertakan dosen ahli materi dan dosen ahli metodologi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 95 peserta didik, yang terdiri dari  kelas VIII SMPN 99 Jakarta dan SMPN 232 Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar angket validasi ahli materi dan ahli metodologi menggunakan skala Likert. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Materi ajar relasi makna redundansi dalam teks laporan hasil observasi berbasis pendekatan kontekstual dinyatakan layak digunakan pada siswa SMP kelas VIII, khususnya dalam capaian menulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D dengan tahapan ADDIE, dan hasil evaluasi menunjukkan materi ajar tersebut sangat layak dengan persentase 93%. Materi ini dinilai efektif dan mendapatkan penilaian sangat baik dari ahli materi dan metodologi.
Lições da monitoria em anatomia vegetal e botânica: desafios na mediação presencial e remota
Authors: Guimarães Jandson José do Vale , Rosal Louise Ferreira
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho objetivou relatar e refletir sobre a contribuição da monitoria acadêmica nas disciplinas Anatomia Vegetal e Botânica, para a formação do aluno-monitor no curso de Agronomia, do IFPA – Castanhal, desenvolvidas nas modalidades presencial e remota. Para isso, tomou-se como base as anotações realizadas pelo monitor sobre o planejamento e a execução das atividades, bem como as suas observações e percepções sobre as experiências vivenciadas no transcurso da monitoria, no seu contato com os alunos, com a professora das disciplinas ou ainda no contato aluno-professora. Foram identificadas dificuldades relacionadas ao conteúdo, à infraestrutura e às tecnologias no ensino remoto. No ensino presencial, os desafios também se atrelaram aos conteúdos, além de estrutura, materiais e habilidades suficientemente necessários às aulas práticas. As monitorias possibilitaram uma vivência pedagógica global e diferentes formas de interagir com os estudantes, que impactaram, significativamente, no olhar do monitor em relação ao papel do docente no Ensino Superior, nas modalidades abordadas.
Designing a Business Growth Strategy Formulation for Cita Rasa Coffee and Eatery
Authors:   School of Business Institut Pertanian Bogor University J1. Raya Pajajaran, Bogor, 16128, Indonesia, Trihutomo Fajar , S.P., M.M Dr. Raden Dikky Indrawan, ,   School of Business Institut Pertanian Bogor University J1. Raya Pajajaran, Bogor, 16128, Indonesia, S.T., M.Si Dr. Arry Ekananta, ,   School of Business Institut Pertanian Bogor University J1. Raya Pajajaran, Bogor, 16128, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

Intense competition, fluctuating client numbers, growing raw material costs, insufficient brand awareness, unstable financial situations, and inadequate business strategies are just a few of the difficulties Cita Rasa Coffee and Eatery faces. To find and create the best business strategies, this study makes use of the Business Model Canvas, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), SWOT analysis, Internal-External (IE) Matrix, External Factor Evaluation (EFE), and Internal Factor Evaluation
The value proposition, which consists of premium coffee quality, a range of Indonesian coffee, traditional snacks, and a board gaming area as a main attraction, is strengthened by the use of the Business Model Canvas. In addition to highlighting strengths like superior raw materials, a prime location, and knowledgeable staff, internal study also points out flaws like inadequate marketing, reliance on suppliers, and a lack of online shopping choices. The expanding coffee culture trend, favorable local economic conditions, and technology improvements that can improve operational efficiency, on the other hand, are opportunities highlighted by outsider study. Threats like growing prices for raw materials, fierce competition, and shifting consumer spending power, however, continue to be difficulties.

This study develops growth strategies based on the findings of the IE Matrix and SWOT analysis, which are subsequently ranked using AHP. The suggested tactics include establishing new locations, branching out into reasonably priced mobile coffee services, working with neighborhood organizations on a regular basis, maximizing social media interaction, and increasing online shopping choices via sites like Grab, ShopeeFood, and Gojek. The objectives of these strategic methods are to increase Cita Rasa Coffee and Eatery’s competitiveness, broaden its market reach, and create financial stability.
De “inarticulados” a “subalternos”
Authors: Salvatore Ricardo
Published: December 2024

El ensayo compara los proyectos historiográficos de Edward P. Thompson y de Ranajit Guha. El primero, máximo exponente de la Historia desde Abajo; el segundo, líder de los Estudios Subalternos. La comparación hace eje en cinco puntos: a) los sujetos de la historia; b) sus posiciones frente a la historiografía existente; c) el tratamiento de fuentes, d) sus influencias intelectuales; y e) las claves metodológicas y de escritura. Al comienzo, el lector puede encontrar algunas observaciones sobre la influencia que ambos historiadores ejercieron en la escritura de mi libro Paisanos itinerantes (2003; 2018).
El nietzscheanismo, una cuestión de archivo
Authors: Castro Edgardo
Published: December 2024

Desde hace tiempo la filosofía se despliega en el espacio del archivo: historia de manuscritos, inéditos, conservación y, sobre todo, clasificación y edición. En la filosofía contemporánea, el Archivo Nietzsche se encuentra entre los casos paradigmáticos. En el presente artículo nos ocupamos de su surgimiento vinculado a las vanguardias de la época; su desarrollo y crepúsculo durante el nazismo y su renacimiento en las décadas de 1960-1970. Este artículo, además, se detiene en los efectos de lectura vinculados a cada uno de estos momentos
Governança pública do serviço de saúde mental do Estado do Amazonas na perspectiva dos profissionais de saúde
Authors:   , Martins Júnior José Osmar
Published: December 2024

Introdução – A saúde mental é amplamente afetada pelos ambientes em que as pessoas vivem, e sua promoção exige ações integradas em diversos setores, incluindo do governo. Objetivos – Analisar o funcionamento da governança multinível na Rede de Política de Saúde Mental do Estado do Amazonas sob a perspectiva dos trabalhadores de saúde, aprofundando a compreensão desse modelo de governança. Metodologia – Neste estudo, adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa e descritiva para investigar a governança multinível na política de saúde mental do Amazonas. Utilizando técnicas como questionários e observações sistemáticas, a análise foi fundamentada, permitindo compreender os arranjos institucionais e identificar lacunas nas redes de saúde. A pesquisa foi realizada nas Unidades de Saúde Mental da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS) de 24 municípios. Resultados – A análise revelou desafios significativos na coordenação e implementação dos serviços de saúde mental no Amazonas. A colaboração entre os diferentes níveis de governo e a sociedade civil é fundamental para superar barreiras históricas que comprometem a eficácia das políticas. É crucial fortalecer a articulação interinstitucional e investir na capacitação dos profissionais, adaptando as políticas às realidades locais. O financiamento adequado e a implementação de sistemas de monitoramento contínuo são essenciais para expandir e melhorar a qualidade dos serviços. Conclusão – Na análise da governança multinível na política de saúde mental no Amazonas, destacaram-se desafios significativos na coordenação e implementação dos serviços. Recomenda-se reforçar a articulação interinstitucional, investir na capacitação de profissionais e assegurar o financiamento adequado. A abordagem deve ser adaptada às particularidades regionais, com monitoramento contínuo das políticas. Estudos futuros sobre tecnologias digitais e a geografia do Amazonas são essenciais para melhorar o acesso aos serviços de áreas remotas. Palavras-chave: saúde mental; governança multinível; coordenação; capacitação; monitoramento
Colchicine: Repositioning an “ancient” medicine in the 21st century
Authors: Nasonov E. L. , Drapkina O. M.
Published: December 2024

The main indications for colchicine treatment until recently were gout, pericarditis, familial Mediterranean fever and some other auto-inflammatory diseases. The expansion of indications (repositioning) for the use of colchicine in the direction of prevention of cardiovascular complications should be considered as one of the major events in medicine of the XXI century. Deciphering the role of inflammation as the most important mechanism for the development of atherosclerosis has created prerequisites for the development of the concept of anti-inflammatory therapy of atherosclerosis, in which low-dose colchicine therapy can take an important place, complementing the effects of aspirin, statins and antihypertensive therapy. The analysis of materials from randomized placebo-controlled studies of colchicine indicates a decrease in the frequency of cardiovascular complications in patients with coronary heart disease (by 31%) and in patients who have recently suffered a myocardial infarction (by 23%), as well as myocardial infarction (by 33%), stroke, the need for myocardial revascularization and cardiovascular mortality. The use of colchicine in a low dose (0.5 mg/day) is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the prevention of cardiovascular complications in patients with coronary heart disease. It can be assumed that in the future colchicine will take an important place in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular pathology associated with atherosclerotic vascular disease.
Dynamics of body composition indicators in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis during therapy with methotrexate and biological drugs (pilot study)
Authors: Gorbunova Yu. N. , Kondratyeva L. V. , Popkova T. V. , Demin N. V. , Smirnov A. V. , Nasonov E. L.
Published: December 2024

Aim – to evaluate the parameters of body composition in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis on the background of anti-inflammatory therapy after 24 weeks of follow-up.Material and methods. The study included 37 patients (31 women and 6 men) with early RA (ACR/EULAR (American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology) criteria 2010), who had their waist circumference (WC), height and weight measured, body mass index (BMI) calculated, body composition determined using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry using the “Whole Body” program on the HOLOGIC device (USA) before prescribing and 6 months after antirheumatic therapy (methotrexate (MT) monotherapy, combination therapy: MT and a biologic agents).Results. Initially, patients with early RA who later required the appointment of combination therapy had higher values of anthropometric (weight, BMI, WC) and acute phase parameters (erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein). On the contrary, patients on MT monotherapy initially had a lower body weight, “skinny” and fat mass than patients receiving combination therapy. After 24 weeks of MT monotherapy, RA patients showed an increase in “lean” mass in the absence of changes in total fat mass; against the background of combination therapy, an increase in fat and total mass in the absence of changes in the mass of “skinny” tissue. In patients who achieved remission/low RA activity after 24 weeks of therapy, the initial BMI, adipose tissue mass and total body weight were lower than in patients with moderate/high disease activity persisting despite treatment.Conclusion. In patients with early RA, after 6 months of combination therapy (methotrexate and biological drugs), an increase in fat and total mass was observed in the absence of changes in the mass of lean tissue. On the contrary, in RA patients, against the background of MT monotherapy, an increase in lean mass was observed in the absence of changes in total fat mass. Insufficient effectiveness of anti-inflammatory therapy by the 3rd month of follow-up was associated with high baseline BMI, lean and fat mass, by the 6th month – with high BMI and fat mass.
A Review on The Utilization of Construction 4.0 Technologies in Small-Scale Construction Supply Chain Management
Authors: Vairavan M  , Karthikadevi S
Published: December 2024

Small-scale construction firms face persistent challenges in supply chain management due to limited digitalization and a continued reliance on traditional methods. These challenges lead to inefficiencies, resulting in significant waste and reduced productivity, and place small-scale firms at a disadvantage in a competitive market. This review explores the potential for utilizing Construction 4.0 technologies to enhance productivity and streamline supply chain management in small-scale construction. Through a comprehensive literature survey, a lack of awareness and adoption of digital tools was identified, revealing a key barrier to optimizing supply chain processes and achieving cost-effectiveness for these businesses. To gain further insight into current practices, a questionnaire survey will be conducted with engineers and suppliers involved in the small-scale construction supply chain, aiming to assess their specific needs and challenges. Insights from this survey will inform the design of a web-based application tailored to act as a digital tool for supply chain management, with a focus on improving productivity by addressing key factors impacting small-scale supply chains. This proposed tool will offer a user-friendly platform for streamlining supply chain operations, ultimately supporting small-scale firms in adapting to industry demands and enhancing their competitive positioning through digital transformation.
Nest sites of Brumback night monkey (Aotus brumbacki, Primates, Aotidae) in fragmented landscapes of Colombian Llanos
Authors: Carretero Xyomara , Ortiz Moreno Martha Lucia
Published: December 2024

Aotus brumbacki is an endemic nocturnal monkey from Colombian Llanos, which use tree holes in dead and live trees to sleep. This study aim is to describe the type of nesting sites used by A. brumbacki in fragmented and relictual landscapes at Colombian Llanos. Observations were made during census in San Martin landscapes, and nest searches using interviews in Villavicencio, Acacias and Cumaral landscapes. Landscapes in which nest were found were classified according to percentage of forest cover present in the landscape as fragmented: 10.2-29% and relictual: 1.9–7.3%. A total of 24 nests of were characterized in this study. In Villavicencio, Acacias and Cumaral landscapes, nest sites were located inside forest fragments, at its edges or in living fences (2–8m height). While in San Martin landscapes nest were found inside forest and Mauritia flexuosa swamp fragments and at its edges (8–18m). Plant species used includes species from Moraceae, Fabaceae, Combretaceae, Meliaceae, Poaceae, Apocynaceae and Arecaceae families. This study highlights nest sites diversity influenced by plant species availability, that need to be considered in reforestation and connectivity projects.
Positive Outcomes of a Proactive Iron Deficiency Anemia Program in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Mohammad AlAmr
Published: December 2024

Purpose: Iron deficiency anemia is a prevalent health concern globally, impacting a significant portion of women and children worldwide, as estimated by the WHO to be 41% and 27%, respectively. This global concern is mirrored in Saudi Arabia, where IDA is particularly prevalent among infants and children.  The implications of IDA are far-reaching, potentially leading to severe consequences such as suboptimal mental and motor development in young children, increased risk of maternal mortality, and decreased economic productivity in adults.  Therefore, understanding the prevalence and risk factors associated with IDA is crucial not only for effective treatment but also for the development of robust prevention strategies.  Recent studies in Saudi Arabia have underscored the urgency of this issue, revealing a high prevalence of IDA in infants aged 6-24 months. 
Materials and Methods: This study employed a retrospective data analysis approach to identify and proactively manage adult patients with iron deficiency anemia. Data were extracted from the hospital's electronic health records system, VIDA, focusing on outpatients meeting specific criteria.
Findings: Over a six-month period in 2023, a 665 patients were identified as potentially eligible for the proactive IDA management program, 80 % were females and 20 % are males on the bases of the pre-defined criteria. A 30 % of these nominated cases successfully secured appointments within the family medicine clinics and subsequently received appropriate treatment for their iron deficiency anemia. This indicates the program's effectiveness in facilitating access to care for a notable portion of the identified patient population.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Our program enhances the theoretical understanding of integrated care models for chronic disease management. This program introduces a novel, practical approach to IV iron therapy delivery. The success of this program provides a strong case for the development and implementation of similar rapid-access anemia and IV iron services within healthcare systems.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PRODUKSI DAN MANAJERIAL UKM GENTENG DESA TAHUNAN KECAMATAN SALE SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI JUMLAH KEMISKINAN
Authors: Dewi Dian Ayu Liana , Maslichan Maslichan
Published: December 2024

This program to increase production and managerial capabilities of the UKM Genteng Tahunan village in Sale sub-district aims to increase productivity both in quantity and quality oftile products by utilizing business management development in order to be able to increase theincome and existence of these UKM in particular and be able to assist government programs inpoverty alleviation. The target of this program is to increase the ability and motivation of thebusiness, increase marketing capabilities and be able to separate business finance frompersonal finance by making simple finances. Activities that have been carried out in this serviceprogram are: 1) Training in marketing management strategies; 2) Training on marketingtechnology implementation 3) Training by implementing business administration and 4) simplefinancial management training. The output generated by this activity in addition to the aboveactivities is publicity in scientific journals.Keyword: service program, business management.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMBERIKAN DAMPAK BAGI KINERJA PEGAWAI KECAMATAN KRAGAN KABUPATEN REMBANG
Authors: Tahwin Muhammad , Nopitasari Diyan , Mahmudi Ahmad Aviv , Widodo Agustina
Published: December 2024

Studi ini mempunyai tujuan membuktikan serta menjelaskan bagaimana pengaruh variabel independen kemampuan kerja, fasilitas kerja serta disiplin kerja bagi peningkatan kinerja pegawai pada kantor Kecamatan Kragan. Populasinya adalah 37 responden pegawai. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Untuk analisis data digunakan teknik regresi linier berganda. Hasil kajian dalam disimpulkan bahwa variabel kemampuan kerja serta disiplin kerja mampu memberikan prngaruh positif signifikan bagi peningkatan kinerja pegawai Kecamatan Kragan. Adapun variabel fasilitas kerja juga memberikan pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan bagi peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Hasil pengujian determinasi memberikan hasil ketiga variabel independen mampu menjelaskan 55,8% variabel kinerja pegawai, sedangkan 44,2% sisanya dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak dimasukan pada model penelitian ini.
PERAN PENTING KONSULTAN PAJAK DALAM MENANGANI SP2DK (SELISIH NILAI PEREDARAN USAHA PADA SPT)
Authors: Fitriana Fitriana , Lutfia Citra
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAKSystem Self Assesment yang diterapkan di Indonesia menimbulkan potensi kesalahan pada pelaporan SPT PPh Tahunan  maupun SPT Masa PPN yang dilakukan oleh wajib pajak. Apabila terjadi kesalahan, wajib pajak akan menerima Surat Permintaan Penjelasan Data dan/atau Keterangan (SP2DK). Responden dalam riset ini adalah 2 orang yang berkerja di kantor konsultan pajak sebagai supervisor dan staf pajak konsultan pajak. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa penting peran konsultan pajak dalam menanggapi SP2DK. Metode yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara dan pendekatan melalui tinjauan literatur. Riset ini mengungkapkan bahwa konsultan pajak memiliki peran krusial dalam membantu wajib pajak untuk menanggapi SP2DK dan memberikan strategi serta rekomendasi untuk mengantisipasi risiko proses penanganan SP2DK di masa depan.Kata Kunci : Wajib Pajak Badan, SPT Tahunan , SPT Masa, SP2DK, Konsultan Pajak.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. BTPN SYARIAH CABANG AREA CIREBON TIMUR
Authors: Yudianto Agus , Septyana Tika Indah
Published: December 2024

Problems in this study is whether or not the influence of emotional intelligence on employee productivity at PT. BTPN Syariah Branch Area East Cirebon, which is identified from emotional intelligence.This study aims to obtain data about the effect of emotional intelligence on employee productivity at PT. BTPN Syariah Branch Area East Cirebon. Research Methods in this research is descriptive method and survey. Population in this research counted 35 people with sample used in this research counted 35 people by using census technique. The test in this research is based on validity test, reliability test, normality test, homogeneity test, linearity test, simple regression test.The results showed the positive and significant influence of emotional intelligence on employee productivity at PT. BTPN Syariah Branch Area East Cirebon. The magnitude of the effect of emotional intelligence on employee productivity is shown by the value of R Square of 0.615 or 61.5%. Emotional intelligence of PT. BTPN Syariah Branch East Cirebon Area is in the high category (48.57%) and very high (40%); Nor is the productivity of employees at PT. BTPN Syariah Branch Area East Cirebon is in the high category of 28.57% and very high category of 25.71%.Overall, it can be concluded that this research has successfully revealed the effect of emotional intelligence on work productivity of employees in PT. BTPN Syariah Branch Area East Cirebon. Thus, the higher the emotional intelligence of an employee, the higher the work productivity. Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Employee Productivity