bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Website Apotik Sejati untuk Meningkatkan Aksesibilitias dan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Sosmita Yulia , Ikhbal salam Riyan , Eka putra Dian
Published: September 2024

Pengembangan website apotik sejati bertujuan untuk memudahkan akses dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan Kesehatan dengan menyediakan platform digital bagi pengguna untuk mengakses produk-produk farmasi dan layanan Kesehatan. Ruang lingkup pengembangan website ini mencakup perancangan, pembangunan, dan implementasi sistem yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk mencari, membeli, dan berkonsultasi mengenai produk Kesehatan secara online. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan perangkat lunak waterfall, yang melibatkan tahapan berurutan mulai dari analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, pengujian, hingga pemeliharaan. Hasil implementasi website menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pengguna dan transaksi. Dengan pengimplemntasian website ini dapat memberikan Solusi efektif untuk mempermudah akses Masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan Kesehatan, dengan tetap menjaga keamanan dan kualitas layanan.Pengembangan website apotik sejati bertujuan untuk memudahkan akses dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan Kesehatan dengan menyediakan platform digital bagi pengguna untuk mengakses produk-produk farmasi dan layanan Kesehatan. Ruang lingkup pengembangan website ini mencakup perancangan, pembangunan, dan implementasi sistem yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk mencari, membeli, dan berkonsultasi mengenai produk Kesehatan secara online. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan perangkat lunak waterfall, yang melibatkan tahapan berurutan mulai dari analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, pengujian, hingga pemeliharaan. Hasil implementasi website menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pengguna dan transaksi. Dengan pengimplemntasian website ini dapat memberikan Solusi efektif untuk mempermudah akses Masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan Kesehatan, dengan tetap menjaga keamanan dan kualitas layanan.
Special Relativity, Mass, and Energy; E=mc2
Authors: Asadi-Zeydabadi Masoud , Sadun Alberto , Zaidins Clyde
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this paper to provide a proof of  using a derivation completely consistent with Special Relativity. We base our proof on the calculation of the relativistic kinetic energy, K, and the invariance of the momentum 4-vector in Minkowski space. This proof provides a useful pedagogical method for teaching the momentum 4-vector through an excellent example to undergraduate physics students.
Survey and Management of Major Insect Pests of Summer Paddy
Authors: Murthy Veda , Kalmath Basavaraj , Aralimarad Prabhuraj , Kulkarni Vikas , Haveri Rachappa
Published: September 2024

Roving survey was conducted for the major insect pests of summer paddy in north eastern zone of Karnataka. At vegetative stage, the incidence of yellow stem borer Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) was highest in Vijayanagar district (2.38%), whereas, the occurrence of brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) (1.61/hill), green leafhopper Nephotettix nigropictus (Stål) (1.66/ hill) and rice gall fly Orseolia oryzae (Wood-Mason) (6.10%) was maximum in Koppal. The incidence of rice leaf folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee) (1.33%) was highest in Raichur. All the five insects pest of summer paddy surveyed were abudant in Koppal at reproductive stage. The efficacy of bioagents was evaluated. Bacillus thuringiensis (Berliner) formulations. Dipel was effective with least S. incertulas (1.93%) and C. medinalis damage (1.72%) whereas, azadirachtin and Dipel recorded the lowest S. incertulas (2.64% and 2.72%) and C. medinalis (1.67% and 1.71%), respectively. Similarly, azadirachtin and Metarhizium anisopliae recorded lowest N. lugens (1.90 hoppers/ hill) and N. nigropictus (0.70 hoppers/ hill) after three sprays at 15 days interval.
A Study of Psychological Distress Among Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in Kashmir
Authors: Bashir Aadil , Najar Shabir Ahmad , Ahmed Sarafaraz , Shakeel Afshana , Jan Mehboob , Altaf Mubashir
Published: September 2024

Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, was previously thought to be an endocrine condition. Research has now demonstrated that polycystic ovarian syndrome affects a patient's quality of life and is a metabolic, hormonal and psychosocial condition. Women's joys are disrupted by PCOS because the stigma attached to hyperandrogenism is strongly felt and may harm women's psychological development.
Methods: The aim of the study was to comprehend the psychosocial problems experienced by women in Kashmir and to obtain a thorough understanding of the coping mechanisms employed by women with PCOS. The research design was both qualitative and quantitative in nature. Thematic analysis was used to derive themes from the data. Sampling was purposeful in nature.
Results: The study underscores that women with PCOS encounter numerous difficulties encompassing social and psychological aspects. Psychological issues like mood swings, stress, anxiety and sleeping disorders are prevalent among women with PCOS. Furthermore, the research has revealed that menstrual disorders significantly contribute to depression in women. The study also highlights a connection between infertility and psychological problems. 
Conclusion: In conclusion, the research underscores the multifaceted challenges faced by individuals with PCOS. Therefore, understanding these issues is crucial for developing effective coping mechanisms and improving the quality of life for women dealing with PCOS.
Excuses en rehabilitatie en de Indië-weigeraars. Voldoende herstel?
Authors: de Roos Theo
Published: September 2024

Apologies and rehabilitation and the Indies refusers. Sufficient rehabilitation?

With the Politionele Acties, between 1945 and 1949, coloniser The Netherlands tried to restore order in the Dutch East Indies. Over 100,000 soldiers embarked. Over 2,500 resisted and were tried to prison sentences of two months to five years. They should be rehabilitated, writes Theo de Roos, who is concerned about how the Dutch government takes its responsibility.
Herstelgerichte dialoog tussen jongeren en politie
Authors: De Backer Mattias , De Wolf Muriel , Beck Miriam , Luyten Lawrence , Van Eynde Nancy , Hofkens Ines , Stevens Hanne , Balthau Filip
Published: September 2024

Restorative dialogue between young people and police Experiences of participants in two Belgian pilot projects

This contribution focuses on tensions between the police and young people with a migration background. In particular young people of the second generation have a lot of distrust towards the police, partly because of (perceived) discrimination. The authors provide an overview of mainly foreign projects which aimed to achieve an improved relationship through dialogue. In the second part they present some preliminary results from a number of pilots in Brussels and Antwerp in which they have been involved in recent years. They map out how participation in such projects is experienced by the participants and how they view restoration.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dengan Model Discovery Learning Materi Manusia Sebagai Citra Allah Kelas VII SMPN 1 Singkawang
Authors: Timotius Tomi
Published: September 2024

Students who were accepted at Singkawang 1 Public Middle School did not all comply with their main preferences causing low learning independence and learning achievement, so they did not reach KKTP, namely 75. This study aims to: 1) Know the increase in learning independence in human material as personal beings VII SMP Negeri 1 Singkawang . 2) Knowing the effectiveness of the Discovery Learning method in increasing student learning outcomes in the material I Am the Unique Image of God at Singkawang 1 Public Middle School. This study applies a quantitative descriptive approach, namely making descriptive of a situation objectively using numbers, starting from data collection, interpretation and display of the results. The research design is Classroom Action Research which is carried out in two. (2) cycle, to class VII students with a population of 6 people. The research results show that. (1) The Discovery Learning method can increase the independence of learning in the material of human beings being personal class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Singkawang.
Meningkatkan Kemandirian Dengan Metode Discovery Learning Berbantuan Lkpd Materi Manusia Sebagai Pribadi Fase E Kelas X Sma Negeri 1 Putussibau Kab Kapuas Hulu
Authors: Raimundus Aladim  , Hartutik Hartutik
Published: September 2024

There is a problem that firstly students are not actively involved in learning, so they face difficulties in understanding and applying the concepts being taught. Second, there is a mismatch between the learning methods used and the material being taught. And third, in the learning process so far, teachers have not associated the dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile significantly in learning. So this research aims to:
1) Increasing student independence with the help of the Discovery Learning method on Humans as Persons in Phase E Class X and 2) Student independence with the help of the Discovery Learning method on Humans as Persons in Phase E Class X can achieve the expected targets. This research is a Classroom Action Research which consists of two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementing, evaluating, and reflecting. The research subjects were Catholic students in class X Merdeka 1, totaling 13 people. The results of the study show that 1) Discovery Learning can increase learning independence in material for class X personal creatures of SMA Negeri 1 Putussibau. It can be seen that the average independence from 62.36% increased to 90.11%. 2) Discovery Learning can improve student learning outcomes in class X personal human beings at SMA Negeri 1 Putussibau. It can be seen that 38.5% is proficient, 30.8% proficient and 30.8% competent, increasing to 76.9% proficient, 23.1% proficient and 0% proficient. Thus it can be concluded that the Discovery Learning method is effective in increasing independence and learning achievement.
Regulaciones Ambientales y de Seguridad Laboral en Ecuador
Authors: Loor-Macías Mercedes Guadalupe , Mendoza-Cevallos María Gabriela , Alcívar-Catagua María Antonella , Álvarez-Gutiérrez Yamel de las Mercedes , Lino-García Margarita Jesús , Cañarte-Baque Sheila Johanna , Gras-Rodríguez René , Quimis-Gómez Alex Joffre , Fienco-Bacusoy Augusto Rafael
Published: September 2024

El presente libro ofrece un análisis exhaustivo de las regulaciones ambientales y de seguridad laboral en Ecuador, subrayando los avances y desafíos pendientes. La metodología utilizada incluye evaluaciones de impacto ambiental (EIA) y planes de manejo ambiental (PMA) para mitigar los efectos adversos de los proyectos en el medio ambiente. Los resultados destacan la implementación efectiva de normativas como el Código Orgánico de Ambiente y el Reglamento de Seguridad y Salud Laboral, que han mejorado significativamente las prácticas laborales y la protección ambiental en el país. No obstante, persisten desafíos como la informalidad laboral y la limitada capacidad de supervisión y control por parte de las autoridades. En las conclusiones, se enfatiza la importancia de la formación continua y la participación activa de trabajadores y comunidades para mejorar la seguridad y la sostenibilidad en el ámbito laboral y ambiental. La discusión final subraya la necesidad de adaptar las normativas a nuevas realidades, como la digitalización y el teletrabajo, promoviendo una cultura de seguridad y sostenibilidad en todos los sectores.
Analysis of sales techniques from the perspective of psychology in MIPYMES (MSMEs)
Authors: Orozco Rafael Medina , Esquivel Francisco Alonso , Anguiano Juan Carlos Rea , Flores Víctor Alfonso Salazar
Published: September 2024

The study analyzes how MSMEs can improve their business strategies using psychological principles such as scarcity, urgency, personalization, and the anchoring effect. These principles help understand and predict consumer behaviors, allowing sales strategies to be adapted more effectively. Additionally, the document highlights the importance of segmenting the market and building long-term relationships with customers to increase loyalty and satisfaction. In terms of customer satisfaction, the importance of exceeding customer expectations and ensuring fair and equitable treatment is highlighted. Strategies such as creating memorable experiences, implementing loyalty programs, and using customer feedback are key to improving satisfaction. Professional development and training are essential for the growth of MSMEs. Continuous training in soft skills such as emotional intelligence and effective communication improves employee performance and job satisfaction. Social learning theory and the 70-20- 10 model are proposed as effective approaches to competency development. Finally, the integration of psychology in business management contributes to organizational knowledge, promoting innovation and transformational leadership. MSMEs that apply these psychological principles can improve their performance and achieve sustainable success. The study concludes with recommendations to develop internal training programs, build trust with customers, and conduct regular market research to adapt sales strategies.
CNC technology in production of musical instruments
Authors: Grabowy Katarzyna , Niedbała Mateusz
Published: September 2024

This study explores the integration of CNC (Computer Numerical Control) technology in the production of musical instruments, focusing on its benefits in precision, efficiency, and customization. While CNC technology offers significant advancements, it poses challenges to traditional craftsmanship, including the potential loss of uniqueness and artisanal skills. The study recommends a balanced approach, combining CNC with traditional techniques, to enhance production while preserving cultural heritage. Emphasizing education, research, and transparent communication, this work advocates for the thoughtful adoption of CNC technology to innovate within the musical instrument industry while maintaining its artisanal roots.
Necesidad de tipificar el aborto culposo en el Código Orgánico Integral Penal
Authors: Guerrero-Ortega Juan Carlos , Gómez-de-la-Torre Gina Lucía
Published: September 2024

Durante una etapa de desarrollo social y tecnológico caracterizada por un modernismo superficial y una falta de valores éticos en la sociedad ecuatoriana, se observó un aumento en los casos de aborto. La legislación vigente en ese momento se centraba principalmente en los abortos dolosos, aquellos realizados con la intención de causar daño, sin abordar adecuadamente los abortos culposos, que ocurren sin dicha intención. Esta falta de regulación específica para los abortos culposos, a menudo provocados por terceros, generaba una situación de impunidad extrema, causando significativos daños psicológicos y físicos a las mujeres afectadas. La ausencia de datos determinantes sobre abortos culposos en Ecuador se debía a la falta de denuncias, motivada por el limitado acceso a la justicia y la discriminación social. Esta situación no solo afectaba los derechos del feto y la madre, sino que evidenciaba la necesidad urgente de reformar el Código Orgánico Integral Penal para tipificar el aborto culposo y garantizar una adecuada protección legal.
LA INTERPRETACIÓN Y ARGUMENTACIÓN EN LA RESOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS A TRAVÉS DEL SEGUIMIENTO Y ANÁLISIS DE PROTOCOLOS.
Authors: Mónica Aleyda Adarme Barajas
Published: September 2024

Este articulo presenta los resultados de una investigación enfocada en el pensamiento variacional, con el propósito de determinar la incidencia de la estrategia seguimiento de protocolos en el fortalecimiento del proceso de comunicación, específicamente en las habilidades de interpretación y argumentación al resolver problemas de tipo económico de la vida real, modelados por la función lineal o la función exponencial con estudiantes del grado noveno de una institución pública de Santander, Colombia. Se categorizó el nivel de desempeño en Bajo, Básico y Alto, de la escala de la valoración nacional propuestos en Decreto 1290 del MEN (2009). Para cumplir con este objetivo, se diseñó e implementó una Unidad Didáctica (UD) basada en la teoría de Manuel AREA (1993), mediada por el seguimiento de protocolos propuesto por Miguel De Guzmán (1991) que tuvo en cuenta las cuatro fases de resolución según George Pólya (1945). Los resultados de esta investigación muestran la evolución en los niveles de desempeño de los estudiantes en las dos habilidades: la interpretación y la argumentación en la resolución de problemas de tipo económico, y a su vez sus principales dificultades. En cuanto a los niveles de desempeño, los estudiantes presentaron mayor dificultad en el nivel alto de la argumentación, porque se les dificultó expresar claramente por escrito lo que pensaron e hicieron con los problemas en la obtención de la solución.
LAS TECNOLOGÍA DE LA INFORMACIÓN Y COMUNICACIÓN AL SERVICIO DE LA ENSEÑANZA EN LA EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA
Authors: Jorge Luis Castro Pachón
Published: September 2024

En las instituciones educativas se desarrolla la asignatura educación física, la cual sirve de esparcimiento y desarrollo motriz y donde los docentes pueden emplear los dispositivos electrónicos para alcanzar una actividad donde se apliquen las mismas, lo cual estimula a los estudiantes al trabajar tanto la parte física como la cognitiva. El presente artículo de revisión tiene como objetivo describir las diferentes formas en las cuales se ha implementado la tecnología en la enseñanza de la educación física, basado en escritos realizado por autores; para ello se aplicó la investigación de tipo documental, descriptiva de diversos artículos y trabajos que tratan sobre el tema. Se puede concluir que, es factible la incorporación de los dispositivos electrónicos a la asignatura, sin dejar a un lado la parte práctica, para el desarrollo motor de los estudiantes, lo cual es uno de los objetivos principales de la asignatura; lo cual se considera que es alcanzable con diferentes estrategias metodológicas y motivadoras por parte del docente, además de orientar a los estudiantes a hacer un uso racional y efectivo de los dispositivos electrónicos en la asignatura y en su vida cotidiana sin afectar negativamente su desarrollo psicomotor.
Sangramento uterino anormal, pólipo cervical, adenomiose, miomatose uterina e endometriose: Relato de caso
Authors: Magela Natália Marques Ferreira , Da Cunha Larissa Daniela , Caldana Nárima
Published: September 2024

O sangramento uterino anormal é definido como uma perda menstrual excessiva que traz repercussões físicas, emocionais e sociais relevantes. É uma condição comum que acomete cerca de 1/3 das mulheres de todas as idades e que afeta negativamente a qualidade de vida das pacientes. Existem 4 principais causas estruturais causadoras desse quadro e este trabalho relata o caso de uma mulher de 40 anos que, após investigação criteriosa, foi diagnosticada com três delas: adenomiose, pólipo cervical e miomatose uterina. Além disso, a paciente também recebeu diagnóstico de endometriose. Sugerida abordagem invasiva cirúrgica de histerectomia total abdominal, com sucesso.
Hemenêutica Constitucional: A arte de interpretar
Authors: Madeira Fernando Nunes , de Andrade Maxwel Mota
Published: September 2024

Este artigo explora o conceito, as formas e os desafios da hermenêutica constitucional, destacando sua importância para a concretização dos valores e princípios fundamentais. São apresentadas as diferentes abordagens interpretativas, como a literal, histórica, teleológica, sistemática, conforme a Constituição, evolutiva e pluralista. A metodologia adotada foi a revisão bibliográfica. Os resultados evidenciam que a interpretação constitucional é uma atividade complexa, exigindo do intérprete não apenas conhecimentos jurídicos, mas também sensibilidade, criatividade e comprometimento ético. Conclui-se que a hermenêutica constitucional é uma ciência e uma arte essencial para a construção de uma sociedade democrática e justa, pautada pelos ideais de liberdade, igualdade e dignidade humana, permitindo ao intérprete atuar como guardião da Constituição e agente transformador da realidade social.
Manejo da Doença Renal Crônica: Importância do diagnóstico precoce e monitoramento contínuo
Authors: Nanone Guilherme Terra , Júnior Márcio Silva da Cruz , Bianchi Mariana Molina , Dias Caio Cavenaghi , Macêdo Letícia Figueiredo , Simões Natalia Szuparits , Passaglia André Fleury Cunha , Dos Santos Gisliel Trajano , Leite Karen Brenda Gondim
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a serious public health problem, affecting about 10% of the world's population. It is characterized by progressive and irreversible loss of kidney function, often caused by diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Early diagnosis of CKD is essential to slow its progression, improve patients' quality of life, and reduce treatment costs. Markers such as glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and albuminuria are critical for early detection. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted on advances in early diagnosis and continuous monitoring of CKD. The search included studies published between 2013 and 2023, indexed in the PubMed, Lilacs, and SciELO databases, using terms such as "Chronic Kidney Disease management", "early diagnosis", and "continuous monitoring". 20 articles were selected after applying strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, with the final analysis of the full texts. Results: The analysis of the selected studies highlighted the importance of solid protocols for early diagnosis and continuous monitoring in the management of CKD. The introduction of new biomarkers, such as Leucine-Rich α-2-Glycoprotein 1 (LRG1), complements traditional methods, offering more accurate detection of CKD. In addition, remote monitoring via telemedicine has been shown to be effective in reducing hospitalizations and improving treatment adherence, particularly in patients on home dialysis. The combination of these strategies not only improves patients' clinical outcomes, but also reduces the financial burden on health systems. Conclusion: The review highlighted the need for robust protocols for early diagnosis and continuous monitoring in the management of CKD. The integration of new biomarkers and telemedicine technologies represents a significant advance, allowing for more effective and economically viable interventions. Such practices can improve patients' quality of life and provide a more sustainable approach to health systems, aligning with public health objectives.
Comparação de técnicas cirúrgicas para reparação de lesões SLAP no ombro
Authors: De Queiroz Luã Alves , Bianchi Mariana Molina , Montagner Gessica , Oliveira Marcos Aurélio Silva , Macerou Isadora Pertinhes , Dos Santos Henrique Zanella , Pereira Marcela Carniel Fernandes , Silveira Rafael Lopes Mendes , De Almeida Tales Pádua Jesuino , Souto João Vitor Oliveira
Published: September 2024

Introduction: SLAP (Anterior Posterior-Posterior Upper Labral) injuries in the shoulder are common in athletes and physically active individuals, often requiring surgical intervention to restore function and relieve pain. This systematic review compared different surgical techniques, such as tenodesis and labral repair, evaluating functional outcomes, postoperative complications, and rehabilitation efficacy. Methods: Randomized, observational studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses of patients with SLAP lesions submitted to various surgical techniques were included. Searches were conducted in databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane. Methodological quality was assessed using the ROB 2 and ROBINS-I tools, and heterogeneity was analyzed using the I² index. Results: Patients under 40 years of age had better results with labral repair, while those over 40 years of age had superior outcomes with tenodesis. Arthroscopic techniques were associated with shorter recovery time and fewer complications compared with open techniques, especially in complex lesions. Rehabilitation, particularly hydrotherapy, has been shown to significantly improve pain control and range of motion. Heterogeneity between studies was moderate to high (I² = 65%), with the risk of bias being low in most included studies. Conclusion: The choice of surgical technique should be personalized, considering factors such as age, type of injury, and patient goals. Labral repair is recommended for younger patients, while tenodesis may be more suitable for older patients. Arthroscopic techniques offer advantages in terms of recovery and complications, and proper rehabilitation is crucial for postoperative success. Future studies should focus on high-quality randomised controlled trials to improve the available evidence.
Formulasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Sediaan FootSpray Dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kecombrang (Etlingera Elatior (Jack))
Authors: Wahyudin Jumardin  , Sirajul Firdaus  , Andi. Ulfiana Utari  , Dwi Yulianti Alifah
Published: September 2024

Di indonesia masalah yang sering ditemukan pada kaki dan menyebabkan banyak orang kurang percaya diri adalah bau kaki. Bakteri berkembang pada kaki karena kondisi kaki yang lembab. Adapun bakteri penyebab bau kaki salah satunya Staphylococcus aureus. Upaya mencegah bau kaki tersebut dengan menerapkan antibakteri melalui produk antibau kaki seperti sediaan foot spray. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak etanol daun tanaman kecombrang (Etlingera elatior (Jack)) yang diformulasikan menjadi sediaan foot spray memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian secara kuantitatif yang digunakan dalam memformulasikan sediaan foot spray daun tanaman kecombrang (Etlingera Elatior (Jack)). Sediaan foot spray dibuat dalam 4 formulasi yaitu kontrol negatif, konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15% ekstrak etanol daun kecombrang (Etlingera Elatior (Jack)). Selanjutnya, dilakukan uji stabilitas sebelum dan sesudah sediaan dengan aspek uji organoleptiok, uji pH, uji dan homogenitas. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji pola penyemprotan, uji aktivitas antibakteri dan uji kesukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan foot spray memenuhi persyaratan pengujian. Sediaan foot spray ekstrak etanol daun kecombrang (Etlingera Elatior (Jack)) dengan konsentrasi 15% memiliki zona hambat 12,77 mm paling efektif terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus.
Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Pada Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan
Authors: Venty Fauziah La Jaiba  , Jalil Genisa  , Muh Ikshan
Published: September 2024

Makanan Pendamping ASI Suplemen ASI adalah makanan atau minuman yang mengandung gizi yang diberikan kepada bayi atau anak usia 6-24 bulan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain ASI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Responden adalah ibu dengan anak usia 6 bulan sampai dengan 24 bulan di wilayah Puskesmas Tamaranlea Jaya, dengan jumlah maksimal 47 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nonprobabilistic sampling berbasis kriteria. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada  faktor pemberian MP ASI dipengaruhi oleh sikap, dan  dukungan keluarga ibu, karena sikap dan dukungan keluarga Peran ibu sangat penting dalam mengatur konsumsi anaknya yang mempengaruhi status gizinya.Kelompok umur 25-27 tahun paling produktif paling produktif yaitu 40,4%.  12,8%. Kesimpulan dan saran, Ada pengaruh sikap dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian  MPASI yang paling banyak digunakan oleh ibu di wilayah Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya Kecamatan Tamalanrea  adalah MP ASI lokal (56,5%) dan yang paling sedikit adalah produsen MP ASI lokal (19,6%). Saat melakukan penelitian tentang makanan pendamping ASI, sebaiknya menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat penelitian dan mengamati proses pembuatan dan distribusi MP ASI dengan verifikasi dan observasi langsung.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Beluntas (Pulchea indica L.) Dan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorata L.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Dan Escherichia coli
Authors: Wahyuddin Jumardin  , Sultan
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengujian efektivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak daun tumbuhan obat di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun Beluntas (Pulchea indica L.) dengan ekstrak etanol daun Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorata L.) menggunakan bakteri uji Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli, dan Untuk mengetahui berapa konsentrasi optimum dari ekstrak etanol daun Beluntas (Pulchea indica L.) dan ekstrak etanol daun Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorat L.). Dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Metode eksperimental yang digunakan adalah metode difusi cakram (Paper disk) untuk mengukur diameter zona hambat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah SPSS dengan metode uji One Way Anova. Hasil perbandingan menunjukkan bahwa Kopasanda memiliki daya hambat yang lebih luas dibandingkan dengan Beluntas pada bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli. Kopasanda pada bakteri Staphylococcus aureus konsentrasi optimum pada 15% dengan diameter 10,8 mm termasuk dalam kategori kuat, sedangkan pada Beluntas konsentrasi optimum pada 15% dengan diameter 4,7 mm termasuk dalam kategori lemah. Pada bakteri Escherichia coli konsentrasi optimum Kopasanda juga pada 15% dengan diameter 12,6 mm termasuk dalam kategori kuat, sedangkan Beluntas konsentrasi optimum juga pada 15% dengan diameter 6,1 mm dan termasuk dalam kategori sedang
The Influence of Social Media Marketing and Influencer Marketing on Consumen Behaviour (Case Study of Gen-Z In Kota Depok, West Java)
Authors: Wijaya Hadi , Listiana Nora , Nugroho Feri , Hertin Revita Desi , Istiqomah Nurul Aslamiah , Maghfuriyah Alfi , Anjara Febria
Published: September 2024

This study examines the influence of Social Media Marketing (SMM) and Influencer Marketing on the consumer behavior of Generation Z (Gen Z) in Depok City, West Java. Utilizing a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 100 respondents through an online questionnaire. The findings from the multiple linear regression analysis indicate that both Social Media Marketing and Influencer Marketing significantly affect consumer behavior. Social Media Marketing, which is measured through variables such as content engagement, brand awareness, interactive features, and ad recall, has been shown to increase consumer engagement and influence purchasing decisions among Gen Z. Meanwhile, Influencer Marketing, which encompasses trust in influencers, influencer credibility, purchase intention, and content quality, plays a critical role in shaping the attitudes and behaviors of Gen Z consumers, leading to increased brand loyalty and purchase intentions. The study's coefficient of determination (R²) value of 78.1% suggests that these variables collectively explain the majority of the variability in consumer behavior among Gen Z in Depok City. These results align with previous research, underscoring the effectiveness of digital marketing strategies in shaping consumer behavior and offering valuable insights for businesses targeting Gen Z through social media and influencer channels.
PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER ISLAMI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI GENERASI Z DALAM PENDIDIKAN FORMAL DI KEK MANDALIKA
Authors: Kurnia Agus , Jamaludin Jamaludin , Humamurizqi Humamurizqi , Safruddin Muhammad , Hafiz M. Zainuddin Abdul
Published: September 2024

Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika merupakan salah satu kawasan strategis di Indonesia yang menjadi tujuan investasi dan pariwisata. Pembangunan kawasan ekonomi khusus itu tidak bisa efektif tanpa adanya sumber daya manusia yang memiliki pendidikan berkualitas. Berdasarkan data statistik, masih banyak generasi Z di wilayah tersebut yang tidak melanjutkan sekolah. yang akan berdampak pada pembangunan di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi Gen-Z agar terus melanjutkan pendidikan formal dengan mendorong pengembangan karakter berbasis nilai Islam. Penelitian ini melakukan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan mengungkapkan adanya faktor-faktor yang menghambat partisipasi pendidikan, termasuk pernikahan dini, kurangnya motivasi, penggunaan smartphone yang tidak terkendali, dan orientasi masa depan yang terbatas dan perspektif pembelajaran seumur hidup. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, peneliti mengusulkan langkah-langkah pembangunan karakter, meliputi pencegahan pernikahan dini, kolaborasi antara desa, sekolah agama, dan orang tua, mengontrol penggunaan smartphone, menumbuhkan pola pikir yang berorientasi pada masa depan serta mengembangkan pola pikir tentang pentingnya pembelajaran seumur hidup. Pengembangan karakter berbasis nilai Islam ini bisa menjadi strategi ampuh untuk meningkatkan partisipasi pendidikan kalangan Gen-Z di kawasan tersebut.
The Influence Of User Experience, E-Service Quality, And E-Trust Mediated By E-Satisfaction On E-Loyalty: Customers Subscription Video On Demand (Svod)
Authors: Karmelia Helen , Senastri Dahlan Kandi Sofia
Published: September 2024

Currently in the digital era, the internet plays a very important role in supporting and making it easier for people to carry out their daily activities through various technologies. One of the benefits of the internet in the entertainment sector is being able to watch movies or online shows and streaming subscription videos, besides that this activity is one of the most popular activities in the community that is carried out during and after the pandemic.
This study aims to analyze the influence of User Experience, (E-Service Quality), E-Trust, mediated by E-Satisfaction, on E-Loyalty on Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) customers during the Covid-19 pandemic to after the Covid-19 pandemic in the Greater Jakarta area.
This study is a quantitative study by collecting 278 samples. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online and the scale used was the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with Smartpls 3.0 software.
The results of this study show that User Experience has a significant influence on E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty, E-Service Quality has a significant influence on E-Satisfaction directly but does not have a significant influence on E-Loyalty directly, E-Trust has a significant influence on E-Satisfaction directly but does not have a significant influence on E-Loyalty directly, and E-Satisfaction has a significant influence on E-Satisfaction directly, and E-Satisfaction has a significant influence on E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty. significant influence on E-Loyalty. E-Satisfaction has succeeded in mediating between User Experience, E-Service Quality, and E-Trust with E-Loyalty.
Sosialisai Tentang Pentingnya Vitamin C Untuk Kesehatan Tubuh Dan Donor Darah Di Kecamatan Medan Helvetia, Kota Medan
Authors: Monica Suryani  , Manahan Situmorang  , Natanael Priltius
Published: September 2024

The important role of ascorbic acid or Vitamin C in the body is for metabolic processes and tissue repair. Antioxidants from Vitamin C can help protect cells from free radicals. Vitamin C can protect skin and produce collagen. Collagen is a natural protein in the body that forms the structure of the skin, whose production can decrease due to free radicals and aging. Vitamin C can maintain collagen production so that skin looks healthy and firm. Therefore, Vitamin C can work to maintain beauty and health. The highest daily dose of vitamin C is 1,000 milligrams/day. In this service activity, two activities were carried out separately, namely socialization about the importance of Vitamin C for body health and blood donation in Medan Helvetia District, Medan City to provide information to residents of Medan Helvetia District regarding the importance of Vitamin C for body health. Blood donation is also carried out to have many impacts both on the health of the donor and the recipient. This activity was also carried out to increase awareness regarding the health benefits of consuming Vitamin C.
Penerapan Komunikasi Efektif Dan Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Speech Delay Pada Balita Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024
Authors: Nopalina Suyanti Damanik  , Parningotan Simanjuntak  , Yesica Geovani Sianipar  , Ribur Sinaga  , Maulidya Khairani  , Isa Bella Simanjuntak
Published: September 2024

Background Development of growth and development can be done by providing stimulation and early detection of the baby's growth and development during the "golden age" by providing adequate early stimulation to stimulate the brain and development of movement, speech and language as well as socialization and independence of the baby so that it is optimal according to its age.( Uli, 2019. The aim of this community service program (PKM) is to increase the implementation of effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024. The methods used include 1) identifying toddlers about Speech Delay); 2) preparation of materials and steps for implementing effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers); 3) implementation of education on the Implementation of Effective Communication and Family towards Prevention of Speech Delay in Toddlers). Results Based on the results of implementing community service for toddlers in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, there are a total of 19 toddlers, where the majority are 1-3 years old, 10 toddlers (53%), 3-5 years old, 9 toddlers (43%). %), all parents are enthusiastic about implementing effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers
Edukasi Anti Bullying Pada Siswa PKBM Negeri 34 Cipayung
Authors: Hesti Rosdiana  , Lia Wulandari  , R. Maisa Yudono
Published: September 2024

The increase in bullying cases in recent years seems to indicate that the problem of bullying has not yet been resolved. In Indonesia, bullying is still a major problem that has not been resolved properly. Bullying, also known as bullying, is a person's behavior that is carried out deliberately and consciously by individuals or groups to other people with the aim of threatening, hurting and suppressing victims and is carried out repeatedly. Bullying can occur in the form of physical, non-physical, verbal, non-verbal, and through the realm of cyberspace. Bullying can also occur anywhere and by anyone, especially by children and adolescents in the school environment. Therefore, bullying prevention in the school environment needs to be done, one of which is through bullying education itself. With bullying education, students in schools are expected to understand bullying as a whole. The results of the education show that students not only understand bullying as a whole but also grow self-awareness from students to not want to commit acts of bullying in any form.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui Dengan Pemberian Kolostrum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pargarutan Tapanuli Selatan Tahun 2023
Authors: Masrelawani Masrelawani  , Erin Padilla Siregar
Published: September 2024

Abortion can endanger the mother's health because it can cause bleeding, uterine perforation, infection and shock. Bleeding occurs due to not yet releasing all the products of conception from the endometrial wall, so that the blood vessels are always open to empty the uterus of the remaining products of conception. The next consequence of abortion is perforation, perforation occurs when scraping/curettage, if this happens it is necessary to carry out a laparotomy according to the extent of the perforation. Infection can occur due to the accumulation of dead and rotting products of conception in the body, causing infection, shock, can occur in cases of abortion due to severe infection or profuse bleeding. The incidence of abortion in Indonesia in 2012 was 4%. The aim is to determine the relationship between gestational age and distance with the incidence of abortion in 2023. termination of the pregnancy process before the gestational age is less than 28 weeks (Manuaba, 2010). Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy through any means, spontaneous or artificial, before the fetus is able to survive with limitations based on gestational age and body weight. This research is an observational analytical research with a research design control cases. The samples taken to support this research were all abortion patients at the Pargarutan Health Center, South Tapanuli, totaling 30 people.
Responsivitas Dalam Pelayanan Publik di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pasar Wajo Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Anna Maria Daud  , Andi Mu’tiah Sari
Published: September 2024

The objectives of this study were out find responsiviness public at the regional hospital Pasar Wajo Buton regency. This study uses a type qualitative descriptive with as many as 8 informant taken by purposively. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out systematicly, namely data reduction, data presentation, verification, and conclusions.The results of the study indicate that responsiviness is in service at the regional general hospital Pasar Wajo Buton regency consists of (3) three: (1) the ability to respond to the behavior and good respons. This is seen from modestly, friendliness, justice shown in serving; (2) the speed of service which is based on service time every day and the agility of the officer has not run smoothly in accordance with the stipulated conditions. This is because at the time of service there are still officier who are slow to handle; (3) the accuracy of service is based on service procedures and the accuracy of the officers is good. This can be seen from the accuracy of the officier and there no mistake in the service in other words the officier provides services according to the wishes and services carried out in accordance with established procedurs.
Pendekatan Intervensi Keperawatan Jiwa untuk Mengurangi Gejala Depresi pada Lansia Demensia di Indonesia dan di Jepang
Authors: Firda Anilatul Wafa  , Laura Khattrine Noviyanti  , Titik Suerni
Published: September 2024

The definition of Health is a complete physical and mental condition, free of disease or disability. Feelings of uselessness, sadness, insomnia, stress, depression, anxiety, delirium, and dementia are signs of psychological regression in the elderly. Health care for depressed parents with dementia requires non-pharmacological care. Objective: This research analyzes the effects of reminiscence therapy, Brain Gym, and music therapy to relieve elderly people suffering from dementia and depression. This literature review research took the published articles from 2014 to 2024 on Google Scholar and Pubmed. The researchers collected relevant data or sources based on the keywords. The results found both in Indonesia and Japan, non-pharmacological care interventions like reminiscence therapy had a significant impact. However, the Brain Gym intervention group and music therapy performed in Japan had no significant impact on relieving depression or improving the cognitive function of dementia patients. Conclusion: Reminiscence therapy succeeded in relieving cognitive function in parents suffering from dementia in Indonesia and Japan. Therefore, reminiscence therapy is suggested to be applied in Japan.
One-year budget impact of InTandem™: a novel neurorehabilitation system for individuals with chronic stroke walking impairment
Authors: Smayda Kirsten E , Lavanture Jennifer , Bourque Megan , Jayawardena Nathashi , Kane Sarah , Roberts Holly , Heikens Barbara
Published: September 2024

Aim:
Chronic stroke walking impairment is associated with high healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) costs. InTandem™ is a neurorehabilitation system that autonomously delivers a rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS)-based intervention for the at-home rehabilitation of walking impairment in adults in the chronic phase of stroke recovery. This study was conducted to estimate the budget impact of InTandem in comparison with currently available intervention strategies for improvement of gait/ambulation in individuals with chronic stroke walking impairment.
Methods & materials:
A budget impact analysis (BIA) for InTandem was conducted based on a 1-million-member US third-party payer perspective over a 1-year time horizon. Key inputs for the budget impact model were: costs for each intervention strategy (InTandem, physical therapy, self-directed walking and no treatment), HCRU costs for persons with chronic stroke and anticipated HCRU cost offsets due to improvements in gait/ambulatory status as measured by self-selected comfortable walking speed (based on functional ability). In addition to the reference case analysis, a sensitivity analysis was conducted.
Results:
Based on the reference case, introduction of InTandem was projected to result in overall cost savings of $439,954 in one year. Reduction of HCRU costs (-$2,411,778) resulting from improved walking speeds with InTandem offset an increase in intervention costs (+$1,971,824). Demonstrations of cost savings associated with InTandem were robust and were consistently evident in nearly all scenarios evaluated in the sensitivity analysis (e.g., with increased/decreased patient shares, increased HCRU cost or increased InTandem rental duration).
Conclusion:
The InTandem system is demonstrated to improve walking and ambulation in adults in the chronic phase of stroke recovery after a five-week intervention period. The BIA predicts that introduction of InTandem will be associated with overall cost savings to the payer.
Como a dependência de semicondutores taiwaneses pode evitar um conflito armado entre China e Estados Unidos
Authors: Francez Pedro Antonio Saraiva de Carvalho Pereira
Published: September 2024

O mundo está cada vez mais globalizado. Conflitos outrora regionais não se aplicam mais apenas a localidade de origem. Países interconectados entre si conseguem sentir conflitos teoricamente alheios à suas capacidades. Com a tecnologia bélica evoluindo, há o eterno medo de eclodir uma Terceira Guerra Mundial, e estopins e possíveis fagulhas são analisados ao redor do globo. A China tentando reaver o controle de Taiwan com os Estados Unidos declarando que protegerá a ilha em caso de invasão militar chinesa certamente atrai preocupações. Taiwan se protegeu das ameaças chinesas através da educação e tecnologia, produzindo semicondutores essenciais para o funcionamento da economia mundial. Esta especialização taiwanesa causou graus de vulnerabilidade e sensibilidade em diversos países, onde fez com que a paz e soberania na ilha fosse essencial para o mundo. Sob a luz da teoria da interdependência complexa de Keohane & Nye, este artigo visa elucidar quais motivos impedem um conflito armado entre China e Estados Unidos pela independência ou anexação definitiva de Taiwan.
Hörbarer Unterschied
Authors: Witte Per
Published: September 2024

Erstmals seit Jahren wurde am Musiktheater im Revier (MiR) wieder die musikalische Komödie „Hello, Dolly!“ aufgeführt. Bei dieser erfolgreichen Inszenierung von Carsten Kirchmeier erlebten auch 20 Zweikanal-Empfänger des Typs Sennheiser EM 6000 DANTE, 40 ultraleichte Mini-Taschensender SK 6212 und acht Handsender SKM 6000 ihre Premiere.

von Per Witte