bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TERAPI BEKAM TITIK RUKBAH PADA NYERI SENDI LUTUT LANSIA DI PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA JEMBER
Authors: Setyo Wahyudi Puji , Widada Wahyudi , Shodikin Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Nyeri merupakan perasaan tidak menyenangkan dari ringan, sedang, & berat. Nyeri sendi lutut merupakan nyeri yang dirasakan pada bagian lutut yang menyebabkan seseorang tidak dapat melakukan aktivitas dengan nyaman. Salah satu cara mengatasi nyeri sendi lutut yaitu dengan terapi bekam. Terapi bekam merupakan metode pengobatan dengan cara mengeluarkan darah yang mengandung Causative Pathological Substances penyebab nyeri. Pembekaman dilakukan pada titik Rukbah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Pre Experimental design dengan rancangan one-group pretest-posttest design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah lansia yang mengalami nyeri sendi lutut berusia 60-70 tahun berjumlah 32 lansia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa skala nyeri sendi lutut sebelum dilakukan terapi bekam titik Rukbah dengan mean 5,93 dan setelah dilakukan terapi bekam titik Rukbah dengan mean 4,33. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (p value < 0,05), didapatkan p value = 0,001 dimana p value < 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh terapi bekam titik Rukbah terhadap nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia di PSTW Jember. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pembekaman pada titik Rukbah berpengaruh terhadap nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia di PSTW Jember. Direkomendasikan agar terapi bekam dapat digunakan pada lansia yang mengalami nyeri sendi lutut di PSTW Jember.
A phenomenological study of third culture kids’ perceptions of international school climate over time
Authors: White Tressa L , Grooms Linda D
Published: May 2023

Over the past 20 years, the demand for international schools has increased worldwide, with expectations to sustain this momentum through the next decade. While these schools struggle with many of the same issues as others in the west, the different context in which they exist brings an additional layer that needs more understanding. This interpretative phenomenological study explored the experience of school climate over time through the lenses of third culture kids who attended the school at which they are now employed. Eight employees from one international school in Malaysia were selected and interviewed to explore school climate factors that impacted their lives as students, changes in school climate over time, and ways they now perpetuate that school climate as employees. Three themes emerged as influential factors of change to the school climate over time: (a) community through relationships, (b) school connectedness, and (c) diversity. The scope of the experiences of school climate development over time adds a unique perspective not found in previous literature and provides insight into aspects of school climate that leave a lasting impact on students. International school leaders can also gain insight into the importance of continually assessing school climate and the value of providing opportunities to build community through engaging experiences.
Measuring the response of the property price index to monetary policy shock: Evidence from emerging market economies
Authors: Anwar Cep Jandi , Akhmadi  , Sofyan Kelvin Mardha , Suhendra Indra , Buhaerah Pihri
Published: May 2023

This study examined the response of the residential property price index (RPPI) to monetary policy shocks. The analysis utilized a panel vector autoregressive (VAR) estimation covering the markets of 12 emerging countries over a quarterly period from 2000 Q1 to 2022 Q4. In a dynamic data model, the panel VAR estimation could be biased when the coefficients of the endogenous variables differ across countries. The results of the pooling assumption showed that the models contain heterogeneity among samples, indicating the need for a solution to address this problem. Consequently, a mean group estimation for the panel VAR was performed to resolve the heterogeneity issue. The residential property price index negatively responded to changes in housing loan (HL) and central bank (CB) interest rates. In contrast, it positively responded to changes in inflation, gross domestic product, and population. This research provided policymakers with recommendations on emerging market demand. To successfully interfere in the property market, policymakers must pay greater attention to formulating monetary policy, notably central bank interest rates. A steady central bank policy rate prevents growth in the property sector. Future research should include macroprudential policy as an endogenous component in the model.
Tree Felling with a Drill Cone
Authors: Knobloch Christian , Richter Lars , Erle Jörn
Published: May 2023

Motor-manual timber felling is one of the most dangerous operations in the forest and cannot be completely replaced by fully mechanized timber harvesting by a harvester when dealing with large and deciduous trees. Shifting the center of gravity of tree ready to be felled beyond its tipping line using conventional felling wedges is dangerous because the forest worker is directly behind the stem and under the tree crown until just before the tree falls. The worker can be hit by the trunk itself, but also by falling parts of the crown. In a preliminary study for the development of a new type of felling head, felling with a drill cone that can open the felling cut with the help of an applied torque was investigated. A drill cone does not require any special cutting technique, no counter forces to the tree, works without impulses, it is self-retaining and can be unscrewed again.In order to determine the torque required for felling the tree as a function of the tree parameters, the mathematical equation framework was established and practical experiments were used to determine the friction parameters and verify the calculations. The torque of the drill cone is used to bend the intact fibers of the hinge, shift the center of gravity of the tree in the direction of fall, and to overcome the friction of the drill cone on the felling cut. The effects of forward or backward leaning trees on the required torque can also be quantified. It has been shown that the efficiency of a drill cone is low, but this is compensated for by the high internal torque to lift ratio. The maximum measured input torque for felling trees with a felling diameter up to 55 centimeter was 100 Nm.
Evaluation of Different Modes for Yarding Windthrown Timber with a Double-Hitch Carriage
Authors: Spinelli Raffaele , Stampfer Karl , Magagnotti Natascia , Cosola Giulio , De Francesco Fabio , Erber Gernot , Mihelič Matevž
Published: May 2023

Yarding whole trees is the most efficient way of extracting timber in steep terrain and allows reaping the combined benefits of mechanization and biomass recovery. In downhill yarding, however, whole-tree extraction is associated with a greater risk of loosening rocks or debris by the incoming loads as they bounce around along the extraction corridor. That may also cause damage to the cables and anchors by corresponding shock loads, ultimately endangering the yarder and its crew. To avoid these risks, »double-hitch carriages« can be employed. They combine a conventional motorized dropline carriage with a secondary carriage (»trailer«), equipped with a further, independent dropline winch. Thus, loads can be attached at two points and transported fully suspended above the ground in a horizontal position.Operation of these carriages may not be limited to the »horizontal« mode: the main carriage could also be operated without trailer (»single« mode), or separate loads may be attached to the two droplines (»double« mode), but their impact on the efficiency and economy of yarding operations is yet unknown. Therefore, the present study investigated how these modes affect the productivity and cost of downhill whole tree yarding. To this end, a classic time and motion study was conducted during a salvage logging operation in Northern Italy under a strictly controlled experimental design.Average productivity (18.2±7.2 to 24.5±15.4 m³ PSH0-1 merchantable volume per productive system hour excluding delays) and extraction cost (18 to 20 Euro m-³) did not differ significantly between treatments, while load composition and time consumption by task did. More (2.2±0.5) pieces per load were yarded under the »double«, than under the »single« (1.4±0.5) and »horizontal« (1.1±0.3) treatments. Inhaul speed (3.1±0.6 m s-1) was significantly higher under the »horizontal« treatment, which compensated for increased loading time derived from attaching the load at least at one point outside the corridor. Unloading took significantly longer under the »double« treatment, as loads had to be dropped successively due to the confined conditions on the landing. Though slowest (2.5±0.9 m s-1) during inhaul, the »single« treatment exhibited none of the other treatments disadvantages and larger loads could be accumulated due to partial suspension. From an economic viewpoint, the »horizontal« mode may only be warranted over yarding distances substantially beyond average. On shorter ones, it must be justified by other reasons, such as minimizing product contamination, soil disturbance or excessive strain to the skyline when the terrain profile impedes sufficient ground clearance.
Schadelijke content en toegang tot recht op onlineplatforms
Authors: van Duin Anna , Appelman Naomi , Zarouali Brahim , Kosian Max
Published: May 2023

Schadelijke content en toegang tot recht op onlineplatforms. Een empirisch onderzoek naar ervaringen en behoeftes van benadeelden

Dit artikel analyseert de belangrijkste bevindingen van een survey naar de ervaringen en behoeftes van mensen in Nederland met betrekking tot online content die hen rechtstreeks en persoonlijk schaadt en mogelijkheden om daar tegen op te komen. Eén op de vijf krijgt te maken met schadelijk gedrag online, maar slechts de helft onderneemt actie, ook al ervaren velen hun probleem als ernstig. Het onderzoek legt een mismatch bloot tussen de bestaande juridische routes en wat benadeelden feitelijk doen of willen. Dit roept vragen op over de praktische betekenis van toegang tot recht en digital due process in deze context.
Profesor Alojzij Geržinič
Authors: Brecelj Aleš
Published: May 2023

Alojzij Geržinič (1915-2008) was a schoolteacher, professional in culture, publicist, musician and chess player. The first part of the paper outlines his youth, his education and his principled Catholic philosophical outlook. The second part, which covers World War II and the time immediately after it, outlines his career. As an opponent of the Liberation Front, he then, at the request of the Home Guard leadership in Primorska, began to engage in the restoration of the Slovenian schools that had been suppressed by fascism. Upon the arrival of the Yugoslav Army in Trieste, he moved to refugee camps in Italy. At the invitation of dr. Srečko Baraga, he returned to Trieste and took part in the restoration of the Slovenian school system. Despite the opposition of Italians and that part of Slovenians who did not accept the Allied administration and anti-Communist teachers (refugees), the restoration effort succeeded in Trieste and also in the Gorizia region. However, Geržinič soon had to leave Trieste because of his Home Guard past and the dangerous circumstances. He emigrated to Argentina. The third part of the paper focuses on his life in Argentina, where he soon found a suitable employment and started a family. He actively participated in organisations and contributed to bulletins founded by the local Slovenian post-war emigration. Alongside, he extensively indulged in musical composition.
وسائل الحماية القانونية للإستثمارات الأجنبية الخاصة
Authors: علي ذياب مهند
Published: May 2023

إن تعريف الإستثمار وفق رؤية قانونية واقتصادية (بأنه انتقال رؤوس الأموال الأجنبية والتقنيات الفنية والإدارية الأجنبية المتطورة) للمساهمة في تنمية تطوير البلد المضيف عن طريق الشركات الوليدة بمشاركة رأس المال الوطني. ومن خلال وجود وسائل الحماية القانونية التي تشجع قدوم المستثمر الأجنبي للمشاركة في التنمية الاقتصادية لذلك البلد المضيف الذي يمر بمرحلة انتقالية والتوجه نحو اقتصاد السوق ويسعى إلى تحرير اقتصاده من الاعتماد على القطاع العام وتوجيهه إلى الخصخصة لزيادة ثقة المستثمرين في التعامل. وكما جاء في قانون الإستثمار العراقي رقم (13) لسنة 2006م النافذ منح المشاريع الحاصلة على إجازة الإستثمار (كالضمانات والامتيازات والاعفاءات من الضرائب والرسوم)، كتسهيلات إضافية بما يؤمن تعزيز القدرات التنافسية لتلك المشاريع الإستثمارية.
الأخطاء الطبية بين إهمال الطبيب في التشخيص والصيدلي في صرف الدواء - دراسة مقارنة في الفقه والقانون العراقي
Authors: أحمد كاظم البهادلي جواد
Published: May 2023

إن البحث يناقش المشكلة الأخطاء الطبية بين إهمال الطبيب في التشخيص والصيدلي في صرف الدواء ليتابع بدقة ومن ناحية قانونية وفقهية المسؤولية المترتبة عن الأخطاء الطبية ومن المسؤول عنها من خلال تشخيص حالات حدوث الخطأ وأسباب حدوثه كالإهمال الذي قد يقع فتترتب على اثره مسؤولية توجب التعويض وبيان حالات التي توجب المسؤولية والمتعلقة بالقائم بالفعل كالأهلية للصيدلي أو الطبيب بدراسة تشمل طرح ومناقشة الآراء الفقه قانوناً وفقهاً. مفتاح البحث : الخطأ الطبي هو خطأ يحدث في مجال ممارسة المهن الطبية نتيجة لانعدام الخبرة والكفاءة من قبل الطبيب الممارس أو الفئات المساعدة أو نتيجة ممارسة عملية أو طرق حديثة وتجريبه في العلاج أو نتيجة لحالة طارئة تتطلب السرعة على حساب الدقة أو نتيجة لطبيعة العلاج المعقد.
القرار الإداريُّ المتحوِّل التَّأصيل والشُّروط
Authors: علوان كريم منتصر
Published: May 2023

إن من أهم وأخطر الأعمال القانونية التي تصدر عن الإدارة، هو: القرار الإداري، فهو يمثل تجلياً لسلطة الإدارة، وأحد أهم امتيازاتها في مواجهة الأفراد، إلا أن هذا النوع المهم من الأعمال القانونية لا يخلو من العوز، أو النقص، أو الخلل، أو العيب، لذلك: فإن الإدارة لها من الإجراءات ما يمكنها من تلافي ما وقعت به من خطأ أو خلل أو عيب، وتستخدم في ذلك وسائل قانونية متعددة أجازها القانون، منها: إلغاء، أو تعديل، أو سحب، أو تصحيح ما صدر عنها من قرارات، ولكن الإدارة ليست حرة في كل ذلك، لا يحدها قيد ولا يفرض عليها شرط، فهي مقيدة بمدد زمنية محددة، كما إنّ لها حدودًا في التعبير عن إرادتها، وضوابط تحكم هذه الإرادة، فهدف عمل الإدارة هو تحقيق المصلحة العامة، وتخضع جميع أعمالها إلى رقابة تشريعية ورقابة قضائية، فضلًا عن رقابة الجهات الإدارية الرئاسية لها، إلا أن هنالك وسائل قانونية تمكن الإدارة من معالجة حالات أخرى من القرارات؛ لمنع سقوطها في هوة الإلغاء من قبل القضاء، ومن هذه الصور: تحول القرار الإداري الباطل أو المنعدم إلى قرار إداري جديد وصحيح؛ بأن يعمل على إنقاذ القرار الإداري من الإلغاء، الذي هو بطبيعته يولد مقروناً بقرينة الصحة، ويحاط بمجموعة من الضمانات؛ بهدف تحقيق المصلحة العامة. ولعدم وضوح فكرة القرار الإداري المتحول من حيث أصلها، وشروطها، وكيفية تحول القرار الباطل أو المنعدم إلى قرار صحيح، تصدى الباحث لهذا الموضوع؛ من خلال هذا الجهد الإنساني المتواضع، الذي لا يخلو بدوره من العوز والنقص، ولكل شيء إذا ما تم نقصان.
الأقليات وحق تقرير المصير بموجب قواعد القانون الدولي
Authors: طارق ياسين المولى أحمد
Published: May 2023

تعد مشكلة الأقليات من ضمن التحديات التي ظهرت في الآونة الاخيرة، على الرغم من كونها موجوده عبر التاريخ، إذ لا يمكن انكار الأشخاص الذين ينتمون إلى أقليات قومية أو دينية أو لغوية، ويعد الاهتمام بحقوق الأقليات انعكاساً للوعي الدولي بحقوق الإنسان الفردية أم الجماعية، إذ تتمتع الأقلية بكافة الحقوق التي نصت عليها الاتفاقيات والمعاهدات الدولية الخاصة بحقوق الإنسان، والتصدي لأي انتهاك لحقوق الأقليات، وتنطلق هذه الاستجابة الدولية لغرض التطابق مع المرجعية القانونية الدولية للأمم المتحدة هذا من جانب، ومن جانب آخر فرض التطور التنظيمي لمباديء حقوق الإنسان وحرياته الأساسية إلى فرض التزام دولي لحماية كل أركان حقوق الإنسان، وخاصة حق تقرير المصير في إطار النظام الدولي من جهة، وكذلك عن طريق التدخل الدولي لحماية هذه الحقوق من جهة ثانية؛ لذلك نجد أن الاعتراف بحقوق الأقليات في تزايد كجزء لا يتجزأ من عمل الأمم المتحدة في تعزيز وحماية حقوق الإنسان، والتنمية البشرية المستدامة، والسلام والأمن.
التحديات الإدارية والاقتصادية لحقوق الإ نسان في العراق بعد التغيير السياسي عام 2003
Authors: واثق إبراهيم إيلاف , حامد خليل طلال
Published: May 2023

يعد العراق من الدول التي شهدت العديد من التغييرات السياسية منذ نشوء الدولة العراقية الحديثة في عشرينات القرن الماضي, وأن من ابرز هذه التغييرات التغيير الذي حدث بعد الاحتلال الامريكي عام 2003, إذ كانت عملية التغيير جذرية وعلى المستويات كافة السياسية, الاقتصادية, الاجتماعية, والثقافية. أما فيما يخص حقوق الإنسان فقد رافق هذا التغيير مجموعة من التحديات حالت دون التمتع بها من قبل المواطنين بشكل تام, ومن أهمها التحديات الاقتصادية, إذ أن أي دولة تمر بأزمات سياسية يتأثر اقتصادها بشكل سلبي وهذا ما حدث في العراق, إذ وجدت تحديات تعيق التنمية ومنها ضعف الأمن واستنزاف الايرادات العامة في محاربة الإرهاب بدلاً من الاعمار, فضلاً عن ظهور الفساد.
الرقابة على الهيئات المُستقلة في التشريع العراقي
Authors: عادل طالب مصدق , عبد الفتاح عواد النعيمي وفاء
Published: May 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى التركيز على الاليات الدستورية والقانونية التي تنظم الرقابة على الهيئات والمفوضيات المُستقلة في العراق مع الإشارة إلى بعض الدول، وذلك من خلال استعراض وسائل الرقابة السياسية والإدارية والقضائية على هذه الهيئات وأعمالها، في اطار منهجي علمي تحليلي من اجل رسم الملامح العامة والخاصة لهذه الرقابة ومدى نجاعتها، ومن ثم يجيب هذا البحث على تساؤل مهم هل يوجد تعارض بين استقلال الهيئات المُستقلة واخضاعها للرقابة؟
The first record of Pachydiscus launayi De Grossouvre in the Lower Campanian deposits (Upper Cretaceous) of Southwestern Crimea
Authors: Baraboshkin E. Yu.
Published: May 2023

Lower Campanian Pachydiscus (Pachydiscus) launayi (De Grossouvre) was found for the first time above the layer of soap (bentonite) clays widely known in the literature in an old quarry in the outskirts of the Kudrino village in the southwestern Crimea. This find expands the understanding of the distribution of this species and clarifies the biostratigraphic position of the soap clay layer.
The Role of Shear Tension Structures in Subvertical Filtration of the Water Drive System of the Moscow Artesian Basin
Authors: Glukhova S. A. , Pinigin O. V. , Rastorguev A. V.
Published: May 2023

Presents the results of a study in which a local dome-shaped piezometric surface of the Podolsko- Myachkovski aquifer complex was revealed in the western part of the Moscow region, the central part of which coincides with an elongated swampy depression. The results of morphostructural and geological-structural analyzes show that the depression may have a tectonic origin. Using the method of mathematical modeling, it is shown that the formation of a groundwater recharge dome is possible only due to the presence of a zone of increased permeability of the Callovian-Kimmeridgian waterproof complex, formed during the development of faults.
Poczucie przynalenoci jako determinanta jakoci ycia mieszkacw powiatu chojnickiego
Authors: Gierszewski Janusz , Pieczywok Andrzej , Piestrzyński Wojciech
Published: May 2023

Gwnym celem artykuu jest ukazanie zwizku przynalenoci lokalnej mieszkacw powiatu chojnickiego i jej uwarunkowa zwizanych z jakoci ycia oraz ocen instytucji bezpieczestwa. Problemem badawczym jest pytanie: Jak poczucie przynalenoci lokalnej decyduje o ocenie jakoci ycia i instytucji w powiecie chojnickim?Niniejszy tekst jest jednoczenie gosem w dyskusji na temat zmieniajcej si roli i znaczenia identyfikacji lokalnej. W badaniu skoncentrowano si na instytucjach bezpieczestwa, ktre maj zwizek z jakoci ycia mieszkacw w obszarze bezpieczestwa i porzdku publicznego, powszechnego, zdrowia i socjalnego. Badaniem objto powiat chojnicki z uwagi na realizacj zadania publicznego.W wyniku bada stwierdzono, e poczucie przynalenoci do spoecznoci lokalnej mieszkacw powiatu chojnickiego: determinuje ocen lokalnej policji; przyczynia si w stopniu umiarkowanym do oceny suby zdrowia jako instytucji odpowiedzialnej za jako ycia w powiecie chojnickim; ranguje stra poarn jako instytucj najwyej ocenian przez mieszkacw, a poziom poczucia bezpieczestwa mieszkacw prezentuje wartoci umiarkowane i nie zaley od pci badanych osb. Wyniki wskazuj na silny zwizek poczucia przynalenoci z ocen instytucji odpowiedzialnych za jako ycia mieszkacw powiatu. Stopie identyfikacji lokalnej czy si z postrzeganiem instytucji odpowiedzialnych za poziom jakoci ycia w rnych obszarach bezpieczestwa.
A banalização do TDAH e a confusão no diagnóstico de pessoas com distúrbio das redes sociais
Authors: Agrela Fabiano de Abreu
Published: May 2023

Cada vez mais uma série de condições mentais têm se tornado mais presentes e os prejuízos à saúde mental são bastante frequentes. TDAH, TOC, ansiedade, entre outras, têm se tornado comuns, no entanto, com isso surgiu um movimento de banalização dessas condições, em especial do TDAH, o que cria confusões em diagnósticos. Os sintomas de TDAH são bem delimitados, como a dificuldade de se ater a detalhes e manter a atenção em determinadas informações, apatia a algumas situações, dificuldade em finalizar tarefas, em se organizar, realizar planejamentos, seguir instruções e facilidade para perder coisas, mas apesar de estarem bem estabelecidos, eles são comumente associados a comportamentos comuns do dia a dia, pequenos esquecimentos ou desatenções absolutamente normais são tidas como provas cabais da condição. Esse tipo de banalização está intrinsecamente ligada à cultura das redes sociais, excesso de informações e o organismo “viciado” em dopamina que tem cada vez mais necessidade da substância, o que faz com que o indivíduo encontre no diagnóstico de TDAH uma alternativa para suprir essas necessidades e compreender as limitações trazidas por essas alterações da sociedade.
Applying Google Classroom As An Instructional Technology Media In Improving Students’ Reading For English For Specific Purposes (ESP)
Authors: Luana Sasabone  , Yuriatson Jubhari  , Anwar Taufiq  , Tuan Nordin bin Tuan Kechik  , Nurul Amaliah
Published: May 2023

Menggunakan media membutuhkan penerimaan baik keuntungan maupun kerugiannya. Diharapkan manfaat dari pengguna media akan meningkatkan pengetahuan penggunaan media. Di sisi lain, kelemahan penggunaan media diharapkan dapat dikurangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Google classroom sebagai media teknologi pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa untuk English for specific purpose (ESP). Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) merupakan teknik yang digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media Google Classroom bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran ESP. Keuntungan menggunakan media ini dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan pemahaman membaca dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Ini memiliki batasan waktu yang fleksibel, selalu dapat diakses, dan menggunakan metodologi pembelajaran yang lebih mutakhir (berbasis e-learning). Meskipun ada keuntungan tertentu menggunakan media Google, ada juga beberapa kekurangannya. Mahasiswa harus online, harus punya akun Google, dan ada pemborosan penggunaan dana internet. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan Google Classroom lebih menarik dan nyaman digunakan dimanapun siswa berada khususnya mahasiswa Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Paulus Makassar.
KENT KONSEYLERİNİN YEREL KAMU POLİTİKALARININ OLUŞUMUNA ETKİSİ: İSTANBUL ÖLÇEĞİNDE NİTEL BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: GÜLLÜCE Fahrettin , GÜLDÜLER Ertuğrul Selçuk
Published: May 2023

Kent konseylerinin Türk yerel yönetim sistemi içerisinde yaklaşık yirmi yıllık bir serüveni söz konusudur. Ancak geçen bu süreye rağmen kent konseyi modelinin etkinliği halen tartışma konusudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı İstanbul’daki kent konseylerinin yerel kamu politikalarının oluşumundaki etkinliğinin ne seviyede olduğunu tespit etmek ve tartışarak çeşitli önerilerde bulunmaktır. Çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemi esaslarına göre yürütülmüş olup, bu çerçevede doküman incelemesi yapmak suretiyle veri toplanmıştır. Örneklem dâhilinde İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi ile Beykoz, Kadıköy, Avcılar, Başakşehir ve Silivri Belediyelerinin 2019-2022 yılları arasındaki meclis karar tutanakları incelenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında kent konseylerinin belediyelerde kamu politikalarını oluşturacak karar organları nezdinde gündem oluşturma rolleri konusunda, yirmi yıllık geçmişleri ile doğru orantılı bir gelişimin henüz gerçekleşip gerçekleşmediği hususu araştırılmış, kent konseylerinin bu çerçevede yerel kamu politikalarının tesisinde etkinliği inceleme konusu yapılarak çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SERVIS ATAS DAN BAWAH BOLA VOLI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Lorian Indri
Published: May 2023

, and low student skills in serving well. The service learning model can increase students' interest in learning. Thus the needs analysis carried out by students requires a learning model that arouses students' interest in learning PJOK students because many students are not yet able to serve volleyball properly and correctly. The aim is to develop a learning model for serving volleyball. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D). Model development uses the ADDIE model. Then the validation test was carried out by 3 validators (team of experts), the practicality test was carried out by the PJOK teacher, after the model was categorized as valid and practical, then an effectiveness test was carried out by 20 students by carrying out the under serve and over serve tests. The results of the research on developing a model of the material taught underhand serve and overhand volleyball in the validity test obtained percentage data with an average of 85.24% categorized as very valid, practicality test by PJOK teachers with a percentage of 96.67% and students with a percentage of 85.4 % is categorized as very practical, while the effectiveness test with a percentage of 75% is categorized as very effective. Based on the results obtained, the volleyball service development model is categorized as valid, practical and effective. It can be concluded that learning with this volleyball service model can be applied.
Influencia del intercambio de conocimiento tácito en ventas en la venta cruzada y en la segmentación de clientes en MiPymes
Authors: Zapata Sánchez José Luis
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es investigar el impacto del intercambio de conocimiento tácito en la venta cruzada y en la segmentación de clientes en mipymes del Estado de Quintana Roo, México, por lo que se desarrolló un modelo de investigación basado en estudios previos de conocimiento tácito en ventas y segmentación de clientes. Se administró una encuesta a una muestra del personal del área de ventas de una variedad significativa de empresas y se recopilaron 322 respuestas útiles. Se empleó el modelo de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM) para probar el modelo de investigación. Los resultados arrojaron que el intercambio de conocimiento tácito en ventas afecta significativamente la venta cruzada y la segmentación de clientes en las mipymes.
Asociación de las características sociodemográficas de estudiantes universitarios de enfermería consumidores de alcohol
Authors: Cortaza Ramírez Leticia , Rosales Puchet Aarón , Díaz Morales Karina , Salcedo Nájera José de Jesús , Salinas Rodríguez Olympia Hazel , Tadeo González Jennifer Janet
Published: May 2023

Estudio descriptivo y transversal, realizado con el objetivo de conocer las características sociodemográficas asociadas al consumo de alcohol en estudiantes de enfermería de una universidad privada de Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz México. La muestra fue de 194 alumnos (74.2% mujeres y 25.8% hombres), seleccionados mediante muestreo probabilístico, aleatorio simple. Para la recolección de los datos se utilizó un cuestionario con preguntas sociodemográficas y el Test de Identificación de Trastornos Debidos al Consumo de Alcohol (AUDIT). Los resultados indican una prevalencia de consumo de 45.4%, la bebida de preferencia fue la cerveza (39.7%), la edad del primer contacto con la bebida fue a los 16.4 años. Del total de consumidores 62.5% tienen consumo de bajo riesgo, 30.7% consumo de riesgo, 3.4% perjudicial y 3.4% consumo dañino. Se encontró asociación positiva entre el consumo de alcohol de los estudiantes y los familiares que consumen (p= .022), así como el tener amigos consumidores de alcohol (p= .017). Los resultados dan la pauta para realizar estrategias para la prevención o reducción del consumo en los contextos universitarios, para reducir los riesgos futuros derivados del consumo.
Comparative analysis of resampling algorithms in the prediction of stroke diseases
Authors: Abdullahi Dauda Sani , Aliyu Dr. Muhammad Sirajo , Musa Abdullahi Usman
Published: May 2023

Stroke disease is a serious cause of death globally. Early predictions of the disease will save a lot of lives but most of the clinical datasets are imbalanced in nature including the stroke dataset, making the predictive algorithms biased towards the majority class. The objective of this research is to compare different data resampling algorithms on the stroke dataset to improve the prediction performances of the machine learning models. This paper considered five (5) resampling algorithms namely; Random over Sampling (ROS), Synthetic Minority oversampling Technique (SMOTE), Adaptive Synthetic (ADASYN), hybrid techniques like SMOTE with Edited Nearest Neighbor (SMOTE-ENN), and SMOTE with Tomek Links (SMOTE-TOMEK) and trained on six (6) machine learning classifiers namely; Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Tree (DT), K-nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and XGBoost (XGB). The hybrid technique SMOTE-ENN influences the machine learning classifiers the best followed by the SMOTE technique while the combination of SMOTE and XGB perform better with an accuracy of 97.99% and G-mean score of 0.99, and auc_roc score of 0.99. Resampling algorithms balance the dataset and enhanced the predictive power of machine learning algorithms. Therefore, we recommend resampling stroke dataset in predicting stroke disease than modeling on the imbalanced dataset.
Uji Kadar Vitamin C Pada Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine Palmifolia (L.) Merr) dan Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalocinum L.) Menggunakan Titrasi Iodimetri
Authors: Wa Jumi  , Evi Mustiqawati  , Hasty Hamzah
Published: May 2023

Vitamin C is an important compound for the human body. The fuction of vitamin C is to form collagen and antioxidants that the body needs. This study aims to determine the levels of vitamin C in dayak onions (Eleutherine Palmifolia (L.) Merr) and red shallots (Allium Ascalocinum L.) using iodimetric titration. To tests the levels of vitamin C using the iodimetric method. The results of vitamin C levels carried out in three consecutive titrations had a concentration value of 46,5 mg/g in dayak onions with an average value of 5,67 mL and a concentration value in shallots of 39,7 mg/g with an average value of 4,8 mL
Uji Kadar Zat Besi (Fe) Dalam Sediaan Obat Tambah Darah (Ferro Fumarat) Dengan Metode Kompleksometri
Authors: Ratih Nurwanti  , Hasty Hamzah  , Nurdiyanti
Published: May 2023

Iron is a very important element to form hemoglobin (Hb). Blood supplement tablets which are often consumed in the process of adding iron are ferro fumarate, so this study aims to determine the levels of iron (Fe) contained in blood supplement drugs (ferro fumarate). This type of research was a laboratory experiment using the complexometric method and a complex forming substance, namely disodium ethylene diamine tetra acetate (Na2EDTA). A sample of blood supplement tablets (ferro fumarate) which was prepared in 10 tablets was made into powder and then 150 mg was taken and titrated with Na2EDTA as the titrant and using the Erichrome Black T (EBT) indicator resulting in a purple titration end point turning blue. The results showed that the level of iron (Fe) in the blood supplement sample (ferro fumarate) was 200%.
The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-55 Months in Desa Penyaring, Sumbawa Regency
Authors: Adina Putri Desy Fadilah , Afriani Ayu
Published: May 2023

Stunting is a health problem because it is associated with the risk of morbidity and mortality, suboptimal brain development, and inhibited motor development and mental growth. Stunting in Sumbawa increased in 2017, decreased by 10.35% in 2018. One of the villages with a high stunting rate in North Moyo District is Penyaring Village, namely 53 children out of 229 children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the various factors that influence the high rate of stunting. In children aged 24-55 months in Penyaring Village. This research is survey research that is observational with a cross-sectional approach. This study population was all houses that had children under five and had diarrhea as many as 34 children under five. The research sample is the entire population. The sampling technique used in this study was using total sampling. Data analysis using the statistical chi-square test (χ2). Based on statistical results using the chi-square test with Asymp.sig results (0.000; p <0.05), which means that environmental sanitation has a significant relationship with the high incidence of stunting. It shows that environmental sanitation is an indirect factor that causes stunting. After all, poor sanitation will increase the incidence of illness, resulting in diarrhea incidence. For this reason, it is hoped that all related parties, especially family or the role of mothers, are important for reducing the incidence of stunting.
Pengaruh Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Fatmawati Nurul , Zulfiana Yesvi , Julianti Irna
Published: May 2023

Stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan pada balita (bayi dibawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan usianya berdasarkan pada indeks tinggi badan dibanding umur (TB/U) dengan batas (z-score) kurang dari -2 Standar Deviasi. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari masih tingginya kejadian gizi kurang dan buruk pada Balita yaitu sebesar 17,7%. Balita sangat pendek dan pendek (Stunting) sebesar 30.8%. belum capai target (28%).Dampak stunting adalah menimbulkan gangguan perkembangan fisik anak yang irreversible, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kemampuan kognitif dan motorik anak, serta peningkatan kerentanan menderita suatu penyakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap pencegahan stunting. Metode dalam penelitian adalah lieratur review, yaitu mencoba untuk menggali bagaimana faktor pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian stunting. Hasil review dari 5 jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hasil yang signifikan, pengaruh daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap pencegahan stunting pada anak.
Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Kinerja Kader Dalam Kegiatan Posyandu Balita
Authors: Widiantari Kadek , Zulfiana Yesvi , Fatmawati Nurul , Dewi Sinta
Published: May 2023

Masih tingginya masalah kesehatan yang terjadi didalam sebuah komunitas masyarakat tidak terlepas dari peranan yang dilakukan kader disebuah posyandu. Bayak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja kader posyandu dan yang diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah motivasi.Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kinerja kader. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi deskriftif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor motivasi, sarana dan prasarana, persepsi pembinaan dan strata Posyandu, sedangkan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja kader. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bergas Kabupaten Semarang yaitu sebanyak 443 orang kader dengan jumlah sampel 82 kader. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar motivasi kader tinggi (62,2%), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dengan kinerja kader posyandu (p-value : 0,000).
Persepsi Mahasiswa tentang Kewajiban Suami dalam Rumah Tangga menurut Islam
Authors: Setyawati Irni , Utami Kusniyati , Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha Dian , Hardaniyati Hardaniyati , Husniyati Sarah
Published: May 2023

Pernikahan merupakan suatu ikatan lahir batin antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang bertujuan untuk membentuk keluarga yang sakinah mawaddah warahmah. Calon pengantin laki-laki dan perempuan seharusnya memahami seluk-beluk pernikahan sebelum melangsungkan pernikahan sebagai persiapan membentuk keluarga baru. Suami dan istri wajib memupuk rasa tanggung jawab dalam rumah tangga dalam bentuk pelaksanaan hak dan kewajiban suami istri, khususnya suami sebagai kepala keluarga. Peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa tentang kewajiban suami dalam rumah tangga menurut Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Variabel penelitian yaitu persepsi mahasiswa tentang kewajiban suami dalam rumah tangga menurut Islam. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi sampling dengan jumlah 139 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret - Agustus 2022 di STIKes Yarsi Mataram. Data diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Sebagian besar mahasiswa sangat setuju dengan pelaksanaan kewajiban suami dalam membentuk rumah tangga sakinah mawaddah warahmah. Dengan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan dosen STIKes Yarsi Mataram dapat memberikan pendidikan tentang kewajiban suami dalam rumah tangga sebagai bekal dalam membentuk rumah tangga.
Efektifitas Senam Hamil Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala II
Authors: Ulya Yadul , Nurlieha Itsna Devitasari Arien
Published: May 2023

Senam hamil merupakan salah satu kegiatan dalam pelayanan selama kehamilan atau prenatal care yang bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan dan melatih otot sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal dalam persalinan normal. Senam hamil yang dilakukan secara teratur selama masa tiga bulan (trimester ketiga) terakhir dapat mengurangi resiko partus lama. Hal ini terjadi karena peningkatan kadar hormon endorphin dalam tubuh sewaktu senam, yang secara alami berfungsi sebagai penahan rasa sakit. Lamanya proses persalinan dapat dipengaruhi oleh tiga hal yaitu tenaga, jalan lahir dan janin. Sampai saat ini yang dapat dikendalikan adalah masalah tenaga atau power, yaitu ditingkatkan dengan senam hamil. Senam hamil dapat membantu persalinan sehingga ibu dapat melahirkan tanpa kesulitan, serta menjaga ibu dan bayi sehat setelah melahirkan. Manfaat senam hamil selama kala II dapat membantu ibu menjalani persalinan yang normal dengan lama persalinan yang normal, karena pada senam hamil ibu telah dibimbing cara mengedan dan mengatur napas, mengatur kontraksi dan relaksasi serta melatih kelenturan otot-otot dinding perut dan dasar panggul sehingga kala II dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil yang melakukan senam hamil mengalami kala II persalinan yang lebih singkat daripada ibu hamil yang tidak mengikuti senam hamil.
PEMERIKSAAN GULA DARAH UNTUK MENCEGAH PENINGKATAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Oktaviana Elisa , Nadrati Bahjatun , Supriyatna Lalu Dedy , Zuliardi Zuliardi
Published: May 2023

LENTERA (Jurnal PengabdianISSN 2774-812X (print); ISSN 2774-9274 (online)Vol. 2 No. 2 Juli Tahun 2022 pp. 232-237233 | LENTERA (Jurnal pengabdian)ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease, where the condition of glucose levels in the blood exceedsnormal limits. This is because the body cannot release or use insulin adequately. Insulin isa hormone released by the pancreas and is the main substance responsible formaintaining blood sugar levels in the body in a balanced condition. An increase in bloodglucose levels is a common symptom that occurs in people with diabetes mellitus. If leftunchecked, it can cause various complications, both acute and chronic. The purpose ofthis community service is to determine the sugar levels of people with DiabetesMellitus.The method applied in community service activities is the examination of bloodsugar levels in the community by taking blood specimens. The results obtained from 30people with diabetes mellitus that most of the respondents had Blood Sugar Levels <200mg/dL as many as 3 people (10%) and 200 mg/dL 27 people (90%). Patients withDiabetes Mellitus were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity of conductingfree blood level checks, and posyandu cadres were very active during the activity,especially when preparing for implementation so that the measurement activities ransmoothly.It is advisable to check blood sugar levels when carried out on an ongoingbasis to prevent non-communicable diseases as early as possible, especially for peoplewho have the potential to experience the disease and people who already have DiabetesMellitus can control their blood sugar levels so that they remain within reasonable limitsso that signs and symptoms do not occur unwanted symptoms.
Women’s Threat
Authors: Altman Agustina , López Alejandro M.
Published: May 2023

The aim of this paper is to explore the role of women as Mennonite workers in Argentina since the Mennonite missionary arrival in the country in 1917 until the 1960s. Mennonites are part of the Anabaptist Christians, a movement which emerged in the 16th century under the radical reform movements. Due to persecution, they migrated to Eastern Europe and the United States. From the latter country and within the context of a renewal process of the Mennonite Church (MC), the Argentine mission was set up. Using different archival sources – personal diaries, letters, publications, administrative reports – we seek to reconstruct the role, often made invisible, of women in the missionary enterprise. In this way, we attempt to contribute not only to a better understanding of the missionary efforts but also to the debate about gender notions and practices in the context of Christianity during the first half of the 20th century. [Argentina, Mennonite, women, mission, workers]
Historical Study of the Use of the Dingklik in Java in the Economic Activity of the Colonial Era (1800-1900)
Authors: Arlianti Irna , Junaidy Deny Willy , Kaner Jake
Published: May 2023

Low seats in Java have existed since Indian traders came to bring Hindu/Buddhist practices in the 8th century, where only high-caste people sat on low-elevated stone. During the colonial era, ordinary Javanese began using a low wooden stool named dingklik, intended for work. It has a simple form and is often hidden when unused, with little perceived importance. This study identifies the dingklik’s transformation through economic activities in Java during the colonial era. By collecting contemporary paintings, photographs, and films, the dingklik was analyzed in terms of content, visual elements, and height in the economic activities. Economically, the shape was oriented for mobility: the dingklik for pikul traders has smaller and lighter legs, hence was easier to carry. The dingklik in crafting has a greater volume of wood legs for long term use in a workplace. This research exposed the visual characteristics of the dingklik especially in the trade and craft economic activities. [Java, dingklik, Javanese sitting culture, trade and craft economy, colonial era, traditional low stool].
El surgimiento de un shamán
Authors: Cipolletti Maria Susana
Published: May 2023

– In the focus of this collaboration are two stories by the same narrator about the emergence of his shamanic vocation (Secoya, Ecuadorian Amazon). Told a few years apart, the stories show how the process of moving away from the influences of an American missionary institution and returning to one’s own traditions was accompanied by distressing existential processes, which included the suicide attempt. The question is posed about the silence of the speaker regarding two constitutive features of both Secoya shamanism and most Amazonian shamanisms: that of its specific power (rawē), the transformation into a jaguar, and the alliance with jaguars. The question is raised about the influences exerted by discourses outside the indigenous society, which only make the beneficial aspect of shamanism prevail, thus destroying the constitutive ambiguity of this phenomenon. [Ecuador, Amazonia, Secoya, shamanism, life history]
Implied Control Premiums through Delaware Appraisal Decisions
Authors: Thompson Joseph , Skluzak Paul
Published: May 2023

The valuation industry has utilized the concepts of control premiums and corresponding discounts for lack of control (DLOC) for decades. There has been considerable debate regarding the application of control premiums paid to acquire public companies, given the likely existence of synergies embedded within those premiums. This article analyzes implied control premiums using Delaware Court of Chancery (the “Court”) decisions in which the Court determined the fair value of the shares of formerly public companies. While this article is not intended to endorse the use of adjusted acquisition premiums when calculating a control premium or DLOC, it provides empirical support for the concept that acquisition premiums likely include synergistic elements and that an appraiser should consider downward adjustments for this issue.
Instagram Social Media Marketing Communication Performance Evaluation @Baturadenpalawi
Authors: Hidayah Nurdin , Salsabila Ramani Khalda , Saputra Rizqi Anggie , Dewi Elena Kartika , Jannatan Muhammad Wildan , Nufus Najiah Hayati , Fahriza Audita , Monicawati Syalsabilla
Published: May 2023

This research discusses the evaluation of marketing communication performance on Instagram by user @baturadenpalawi in Wana Wisata Baturaden (Baturraden District), Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The researcher used the Concept of Tourism Marketing Communication Objectives by Nurdin Hidayah to inform, persuade, and remind. The data was collected through observations, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. Analysis, questionnaires, and interviews are used to obtain the results. This research leads to the evaluation of marketing communications and produces recommendations for each dimension (to inform, to persuade, and to remind) on Instagram account @baturadenpalawi.
HundrED Global Collection 2023
Authors: Green Crystal , García-Millán Clara , Lucendo-Noriega Alicia , Frederick Jonathan
Published: May 2023

The year 2022 has been a year to look to the future, as the global education conversation moves again toward themes of education transformation and the futures of education. The 100 innovations selected for this year’s global collection are impacting the lives of over 95 million students worldwide. The collection highlights the important role of teachers in education innovation; the continued need for students to develop 21st century skills, including social and emotional learning; an increasing focus on student wellbeing and mental health; and equity in education.
Editorial: Apresentação do número temático
Authors: Saul Alexandre
Published: May 2023

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Central Giant Cell Granuloma in Pediatric Patient
Authors: Zagreb Zea
Published: May 2023

Central Giant Cell Granuloma (CGCG) is an osteolytic and expansile lesion of the mandible. This lesion affects a younger type of patients which generally require surgical treatment and hospitalization affecting vital structures and causing grow defects. We present a case in a 7-year-old patient using intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide. After such a treatment we observed new bone formation and reduction in the size of the lesion which derived in a great outcome in such a young patient. This treatment bypassed any required hospitalization or aggressive surgery reducing postoperative morbidity. This paper report successful treatment of intralesional administration of triamcinolone acetonide in a 7-year-old patient.
Does Climate Change Risk and Environmental Quality Influence Macroeconomic Entrepreneurship
Authors: Kamran Hameed  , Asma Saher  , Noman Arshed  , Rana Zamin Abbas  , Mubbashir Munir
Published: May 2023

The critiques on modernism have challenged the current set of rules of free market societies where demands are fulfilled without considering the adverse consequences of the environment. The business environment has yet to transform to explore modern innovative entrepreneurial solutions to create harmony in the natural ecosystem. Recent studies have separately investigated the role of business growth in economic development and its negative influence on the global environment. This study analyzes global data by analyzing global data to develop a nonlinear relationship between climate change and entrepreneurship. Based on the disruptive innovation theory, we argue that economic activities cause a rise in CO2 emissions and create opportunities for entrepreneurship. Data has been taken from 45 countries to analyze the impact of climate change on entrepreneurship. The results show a nonlinear relationship exists between climate change and entrepreneurship at the global level. Policy developments are required for a sustainable environment through entrepreneurship.