bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Umur Bulan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Sero
Authors: Pebrian Reza , Kayadoe Mariana E. , Manoppo Lefrand
Published: December 2022

Bambanipa Village is one of the villages in Palasa District, Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Based on direct observations and interviews with local fishermen, the number of fishermen in the village of Bambanipa is 37 people. The research method used is descriptive and participatory. descriptive methods used are surveys and interviews. for data analysis using a randomized block design (RBD) model, with a mathematical formulation. During the research in the village of Bambanipa, the total number of catches was 318 individuals. With details based on the type of fish caught, namely Baronang (Siganus lineatus) 19 individuals, Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) 1 individuals, Botana (Ctenochaetus striatus) 1 individual, Katamba (Lethrinus lentjan) 3 individuals, Dayah beard (Upeneus moluccensis) 3 individuals, Rengginan (Myripristis hexagonatus) 69 individuals, Tiger snapper (Plectorhinchus chaetodontoides) 2 individuals, Kuwe (Pseudocaranx dentex) 5 individuals, Black point snapper (Lutjanus fulviflamma) 3 individuals, Selar (Selar boops) 10 individuals, Sembilang (Euristhmus microceps) 200 individuals , 2 individuals of Cuttlefish (Sepia sp.).
Optimization of conductive elastomeric composites for directly printed intrinsically stretchable conductors
Authors: Kim Tae Kyung , Moon Sooyeon , Lee Byeongmoon , Chung Seungjun
Published: December 2022

Intrinsically stretchable solid-state conductors can shed light on the realization of further biocompatible and reliable wearable electronics. However, their material composition should be optimized considering the compatibility of target stretchable platforms. In this paper, we report directly printable conductive elastomeric composites for intrinsically stretchable conductors. A pneumatic direct ink writing system is employed to deposit well-defined patterns. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), Ag particles, and multi-walled carbon nanotubes were used as the elastomeric matrix, conductive fillers, and auxiliary fillers, respectively. Because there is a critical trade-off between the conductivity and stretchability depending on the concentration of conductive fillers, we optimize the Ag concentration to 77.5 wt% to fulfill these requirements. In particular, we introduce multi-solvent Ag composite inks to simultaneously deliver excellent printability and enhanced conductivity. We further investigated the electromechanical reliability of the encapsulated conductors undergoing cyclic strains, finding that they exhibited stable R/R
O values over 50% strain.
Reconfigurable waveguide based on valley topological phononic crystals with local symmetry inversion via continuous translation
Authors: Ali Md. Shuzon , Kataoka Motoki , Misawa Masaaki , Tsuruta Kenji
Published: December 2022

We proposed a reconfigurable valley topological acoustic waveguide constructed using a 2D phononic crystal (PnC) with C
3v symmetric arrangement of three rods in the unit cell. An interface between two types of PnCs with differently oriented unit cells exhibits high robustness of the valley transport of acoustic waves via the topologically protected state. Structural reconfiguration was introduced by the continuous translation of rod arrays in the PnCs. The topological phase transition in this translational change was quantitatively identified by the change in the Berry curvature. The translation of the rods leaves a dimer array at the interface, creating a localized/defective mode along the waveguide. Despite the presence of the localized mode, the acoustic wave can propagate along the reconfigurable waveguide the same as the original waveguide. The continuous translation of a rod array can be used to turn on and off the bandgap. This can be a new approach to design a robust acoustic device with a high reconfigurability.
Electrical and optical properties of highly crystalline W-VO2 nano-films prepared by thermal oxidation of V-WO3 precursors
Authors: Luo Jie , Gong Mengtao , Tian Shouqin , Zhou Lincan , Zheng Tao , Zhao Xiujian , Liu Baoshun
Published: December 2022

Highly-crystalline W doped VO2 (W-VO2) nanofilms were obtained through thermal oxidation of V-WO3 precursors, with the electric and optical properties being studied. The W-VO2 films are composed of rutile and monoclinic phases due to the decrease of the phase transition temperature. The results show that the W dopants lead to a great decrease in the cool-state resistances and their apparent activation energy as they form donor levels. The electric analysis also shows that the W-VO2 films have a smooth metal-insulator transitions across wide temperature range due to the W ununiform distribution, and the transition temperature, temperature coefficient of resistances, and hysteresis width are greatly reduced. The metallic phase contents are estimated based on the temperature dependent transmittances, which increases with the W contents at ambient temperatures. Because of the rutile phase and the conductance increase, the IR transmittances of the cool-state W-VO2 films and their solar modulation becomes lower. It is also seen that the optical bandgap is unchanged when W dopant level is low, but can be decreased when the W content increases.
Proposal of compact LSPR sensor system by filter-free wavelength sensor
Authors: Choi Yong-Joon , Tsugumi Sakae , Tomoya Ide , Takahashi Kazuhiro , Noda Toshihiko , Sawada Kazuaki
Published: December 2022

A compact localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor system integrated with a filter-free wavelength sensor (FFS) for quantitative virus detection methods was demonstrated. The changed transmission spectrum of the LSPR sensor by molecule was measured using an FFS as a transducer without a conventional spectrometer. We designed and fabricated gold nanostructures optimized for virus detection. As the concentration of S-protein RBD changed from 0.1 to 10 ng ml−1, the change in the current ratio from 0.012 to 0.094 was obtained by the FFS. We expect a compact and rapid virus detection system with qualitatively diagnose to be realized using the proposed method.
Random network device fabricated using Ag2Se nanowires for data augmentation with binarized convolutional neural network
Authors: Kotooka Takumi , Tanaka Yuichiro , Tamukoh Hakaru , Usami Yuki , Tanaka Hirofumi
Published: December 2022

An Ag2Se nanowire random network was fabricated for application as a data augmentation device and combined with a binary convolutional neural network (BCNN) to achieve high accuracy in voice classification tasks. Due to the nonlinear high-dimensional characteristics resulting from the formation of the conductive filament at the cross junction, the Ag2Se device could transform input data into higher-order multiple signals, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the classification task by augmenting input signals. The results indicate that materials can realize data augmentation with the same performance as software, suggesting that material-based hardware can be used as an elemental technology for information processing.
Shape-based proximity effect correction method for throughput, fidelity, and contrast enhancement of electron-beam writer
Authors: Liu Chun-Hung , Ding Ze-An , Wang Shun-Ping
Published: December 2022

Conventional shape-based proximity effect correction (PEC) methods can only improve pattern fidelity and present a risk to correction effectiveness under severe resist-contour distortions for electron-beam writers. Herein, a shape-based PEC method for effectively improving both the pattern fidelity and energy slope without the risk in realizing high throughput, fidelity, and contrast is presented. An extra-framed pattern added to the target pattern is optimized to achieve better trade-off between contrast improvement and writing-time reduction. The proposed method demonstrated significant improvements in lithographic performance compared with the conventional and dose-based PEC methods for high-numerical-aperture extreme-ultraviolet mask and aggressive patterns.
Modern problems of the state subsurface management system and possible solutions
Authors: Plotnikov V. A. , Shidlovskaya K. A.
Published: December 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to investigate the existing models and problems of subsurface management regulation in Russia in the context of economic development priorities.   Tasks. The authors describe subsurface as an object of state regulation and control; identify problems in subsurface management; define theoretical models of subsurface management; substantiate the need to reorganize the current Russian subsurface management model; provide recommendations for the formation of mechanisms to support economic entities that implement environmentally friendly subsurface management systems and digital technologies; justify the need for strategic subsurface management.   Methods. This study uses general scientific research methods (analysis, synthesis, tabular method, grouping) and methods of strategic analysis.   Results. Several problems in Russia’s existing state subsurface management system are considered and recommendations for overcoming them are given. It is established that the current licensing model of subsurface management needs to be enhanced by strengthening the contractual component (which includes creating a mixed model). The problem of developing an environmentally friendly subsurface management system is revealed and issues in the industry’s digital transformation are investigated.   Conclusions. Nowadays, subsurface management is one of the key complex objects in the public administration system. It is based on an extensive system of legal relations between the government and subsurface users. The main problems in the field of subsurface management include imperfection of the current model of state regulation, incomplete formation of a system of environmentally friendly subsurface management, insufficient development of digital platforms and technologies within the industry, and lack of strategic management. These problems can be solved by implementing the following recommendations: developing mixed models of subsurface management (a combination of concession/contract and concession/license models); implementing the concept of circular economy in subsurface management; conducting an environmental modernization of the technologies used; making a transition towards digital management of the mineral resource base; enhancing the production of domestic geological and mining equipment; conducting a strategic exploration and strategic management of subsurface resources.
Evaluation of software for project management in the field of IT: Problems and prospects
Authors: Elkin S. A.
Published: December 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to develop a model for evaluating software for project management in the field of IT and to outline opportunities for its implementation in an IT company.   Tasks. The authors substantiate the problems and prospects of using software for project management in the field of IT; describe existing software for IT project management; develop an activity model reflecting the operating principles of the system for evaluating software for IT project management; substantiate opportunities for the practical application of the developed model; identify key criteria for selecting software for IT project management.   Methods. This study uses the methods of theoretical analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, juxtaposition, abstraction, deduction and induction, content analysis, design and modeling, observation.   Results. A model for evaluating software for project management in the field of IT is developed and substantiated. The possibilities, priority directions, and ways of its implementation in an IT company are described. The scientific and practical significance of the study consists in the argumentation for the conceptual framework of a model of a score-rating system for evaluating software for project management for the needs of an IT company. The model can be used when comparing software based on functional and score characteristics. Prospects for the development of the presented system include testing the model on various software for managing IT projects and adapting the model and its internal characteristics to the needs of the IT company, adjusting the proposed mechanism and conceptual framework of the evaluation system.   Conclusions. The study establishes that the prospects for using the presented model are good in cases of a generalized cost-functional comparison of a wide range of software; detailed evaluation of the best software in terms of functional diversity (for example, a score comparison of the three best programs in terms of the total number of functional characteristics), which would reduce the final load on the user during evaluation; comparison of a small number of options when choosing from the most preferable software tools.
Economic resilience of industrial regions: The innovative aspect
Authors: Myslyakova Yu. G.
Published: December 2022

Aim. The authors identify industrial regions with a hereditary predisposition to innovative sovereignization, which can ensure their economic resilience.   Tasks. The author substantiates the correlation between economic resilience and innovative sovereignization of industrial regions; determines the regional prerequisites for innovative sovereignization; assesses the predisposition of industrial regions to the growth of innovative sovereignization that would ensure the resilience of the national economy.   Methods. This study uses the method of calculating Frobenius norms to determine the current economic predisposition of industrial regions to innovative sovereignization and Markov chain modeling to assess the expected economic predisposition. Consistent application of these methods makes it possible to model the behavior of regions associated with the expansion of innovation activity on the domestic technology base.   Results. The prerequisites reflecting favorable conditions for the economic resilience of industrial regions in the context of enhancing their innovative sovereignization are revealed.   Conclusions. Some industrial regions have already developed favorable economic conditions for innovative sovereignization, while in others they are only emerging. This means that economic resilience of the national economy at the regional level can be achieved through the implementation of two types of strategies that make allowance for this heredity: stimulating accelerated innovative development of industrial economies on the domestic scientific basis and ensuring smooth innovative development of regions with a gradual decrease in the share of foreign technologies. The first type of strategy can be recommended for the city of Moscow, the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as Samara, Sverdlovsk, and Chelyabinsk regions. The second type of strategy will be appropriate for the city of St. Petersburg as well as Moscow, Tomsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Kaluga, and Perm regions.
Development trends in ESG banking activities
Authors: Zaytseva I. G. , Maksimov I. A.
Published: December 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to identify trends and directions that characterize the participation of banks in the implementation of the principles of sustainable development at the current stage and to formulate recommendations for enhancing the role of banks in this process.   Tasks. The authors determine the role of commercial banks in the implementation of ESG projects; analyze the elements of sustainable development from the perspective of commercial banking activities; identify trends in the operation of banks and provide recommendations for enhancing their participation in the implementation of sustainable development projects.   Methods. This study uses general scientific methods, including a systems approach to the analysis of the subject, a conceptual approach based on the analysis of papers by Russian scientists on sustainable finance, as well as logical and statistical analysis.   Results. The conducted study substantiates the key role of banks as entities actively involved in the implementation of projects aimed at achieving sustainable development goals; describes the specific manifestation aspects of each of the three ESG elements from the perspective of commercial banking activities; identifies and describes major trends in the activities of banks associated with the implementation of ESG projects; formulates recommendations for banks on how to enhance this activity.   Conclusions. The special status of banks as financial intermediaries does not allow them to remain uninvolved in the implementation of ESG projects. However, a complete understanding of the importance and urgency of implementing the ESG agenda in the banking sector is yet to be achieved. Factors slowing down the development include poor quality and limited sources of information for analyzing borrowers and issuers, lack of a unified methodology for assessing the participation of banks, and insufficient development of the regulatory framework for analyzing ESG projects. These factors can be mitigated by developing universal standards and approaches to the assessment of relevant projects, creating a unified taxonomy aimed at regulating all aspects of ESG banking, and spreading information about sustainable development.
Positioning strategies of health resort organizations of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region in the Russian tourism market
Authors: Likhtin D. A.
Published: December 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to identify the key arguments and factors influencing the choice of positioning strategy and to determine the specific features and stages of the positioning of health resort organizations in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region.   Tasks. The authors investigate different approaches to defining the concept and operational features of health resort organizations; examine existing approaches to the formation and implementation of positioning strategies; consider the peculiarities of the positioning of health resort organizations; identify the factors of successful positioning of modern heath resort organizations; develop recommendations for the positioning of health resort organizations of the St. Petersburg agglomeration and their products based on the conducted analysis.   Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, structural analysis of positioning factors, analysis of the product offering structure, and competitive analysis of health resort organizations in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region to determine the key prerequisites and directions for developing a strategy for their positioning as tourism and recreationorganizations.   Results. Positioning should be viewed as a set of strategic and tactical decisions aimed at forming a positive perception of organizations and their products by target audiences combined with a clear awareness of the benefits received by the consumer. The positioning strategy can be selected only after market segmentation and targeting. The positioning of an organization and its product line should follow the same logic and make allowance for the positioning of competitors.   Conclusions. A study of the positioning of health resort organizations shows that a strategy is needed to expand market coverage. Thus, it is necessary to develop positioning strategies for health resort organizations aimed at a wider range of target audiences. New target segments tend to be less focused on the medical component of health resort services. Therefore, positioning strategies of health resort organizations should be aimed at forming consumer understanding of their advantages and benefits as tourism organizations offering services at an appropriate level of quality. Among the tools used for implementing positioning strategies, particular attention should be paid to a system of marketing communications that would make it possible to build effective interaction with target audiences.
TRANSISI LAYANAN KAJI ETIK PENELITIAN di ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Cahyanto Erindra , Sudarmadji Usman , Mrs. Tri  , Pratiwi Wulandari  , Diana Nurrohima  , Yasinta Nofia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian merupakan cara memajukan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk meningkatkan kemaslahatan manusia. Setiap rencana penelitian yang melibatkan manusia dan hewan coba harus dilakukan kaji etik guna menjaga kemuliaan subjek. Pelayanan kaji etik oleh komite etik penelitian, mengalami perubahan dari waktu ke waktu seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi informasi. Untuk mengetahui kualitas layanan, perlu dilakukan evaluasi tingkat kepuasan pengguna layanan etik baik bagi peneliti maupun penelaah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif survei pada peneliti dan penelaah yang terlibat dalam kelaikan etik KEPK FK UNS. Analisis data dengan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 89,69% dari 59 peneliti dan 89,56% dari 14 penelaah setuju layanan etik KEPK FK UNS sudah baik. Persentase kepuasan peneliti menunjukkan 35.59% sangat puas, 37.29% puas dan 27,12% cukup puas. Tingkat kepuasan pada penelaah diperoleh 28.57% sangat puas, 42.86% puas dan 28.57% cukup puas. Kesimpulan penelititian ini yaitu pelayanan etik KEPK FK UNS dinilai sudah baik dan memuaskan oleh peneliti dan penelaah.

 

Kata kunci: Izin Etik, Kelaikan Etik, Komisi Etik Penelitian, Tingkat Kepuasan
MANAJEMEN NYERI PERSALINAN DENGAN BELT BALL
Authors: Astuti Lestari Puji , Gunarmi Gunarmi , Dedi Blacius
Published: December 2022

Survey pendahuluan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Leyangan, didapatkan data jumlah persalinan pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 439 persalinan, terdiri dari persalinan normal sebanyak 312 orang (71%). Dari 312 persalinan, semuanya mengalami nyeri persalinan khususnya kala 1 fase aktif. Jumlah persalinan pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 398 persalinan, terdiri dari persalinan normal sebanyak 279 orang (70,1%). Dari 279 persalinan, semuanya mengalami nyeri persalinan khususnya kala 1 fase aktif. Salah satu efek dari nyeri adalah partus tak maju, terdapat kasus partus tak maju tahun 2019 sebanyak 5 kasus (1,1%). Kasus partus tak maju tahun 2020 sebanyak 7 kasus (1,7%). Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat counter pressure dengan belt ball (sabuk bola tennis) terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif. Jenis penelitian quasy experiment. Desain penelitian menggunakan one group pretest posttest design. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu bersalin sebanyak 53 orang. Sampel adalah ibu bersalin sebanyak 18 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Uji statistik menggunaan uji Wilcoxon. Nyeri persalinan sebelum diberikan pijat counter pressure dengan  belt ball (sabuk bola tennis) didapatkan median 8. Nyeri persalinan sesudah diberikan pijat counter pressure dengan belt ball (sabuk bola tennis) didapatkan median 5. Dalam manajemen persalinan menggunakan belt ball , ada pengaruh pijat counter pressure dengan belt ball (sabuk bola tennis) terhadap nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif. Puskesmas Leyangan diharapkan memberikan Natural Basic Therapy (NBT) salah satunya pijat counter pressure dengan belt ball  untuk mengurangi nyeri kala I fase aktif.

 

Kata Kunci :   Pijat Counter Pressure; Sabuk Bola Tennis; Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif
FENOMENOLOGI RUJUKAN KASUS KEGAWAT-DARURATAN MATERNAL DI RSUD TRIKORA SALAKAN OLEH BIDAN DESA1
Authors: . Yanti , Zahra Indah Sabesal Mega , Setiyaningsih Atik
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang : Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) yang tinggi merupakan permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia yang belum terselesaikan sampai saat ini. RSUD Trikora merupakan satu-satunya rumah sakit di kabupaten Bangggai Kepulauan yang pada tahun 2021 terdapat 7 kasus kematian ibu. Penyebab AKI tersering adalah pre eklampsia atau eklampsia, perdarahan, serta sepsis puerperalis. Ironisnya kasus kegawatdaruratan maternal yang seharusnya dapat dicegah bila tertangani lebih cepat di rumah sakit, menjadi tertunda karena adanya hambatan-hambatan yang sering ditemui oleh bidan desa saat proses merujuk ke rumah sakit. Tujuan : untuk menggali secara mendalam fenomenologi kasus kegawat daruratan maternal yang dirujuk oleh bidan desa ke RSUD Trikora Salakan. Metode : Jenis penelitian study deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan utama adalah 4 (empat) bidan desa bidan desa yang melakukan rujukan kasus kegawat-daruratan maternal ke RSUD Trikora Salakan. Informan Pendukungnya adalah 4 (empat) orang ibu bersalin yang dirujuk dan informan kunci adalah 2 (dua) bidan di pusat rujukan. Peneliti berfungsi sebagai instrumen utama dan alat pengumpul data menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian: Berdasarkan tematik analisis, dari 5 tema, antisipasi kasus kegawat-daruratan maternal yang telah dilakukan antara lain melalui skrining saat ANC dan pemberian KIE oleh bidan desa. Untuk penatalaksanakan pra rujukan melalui penerapan prinsip BAKSOKUDO, dan paska rujuk melalui kunjungan rumah. Hambatan dalam proses rujukan yang ditemukan yaitu minimnya jumlah petugas, kurangnya motivasi, kurangnya pemahaman SOP, terbatasnya anggaran dan sarana prasarana. Upaya untuk mengantisipasi hambatan dengan melibatkan peran serta masyarakat dan keluarga, pemberian motivasi, serta melakukan advokasi kepada para pemangku kebijakan. Kesimpulan dan Saran : proses rujukan masih memerlukan banyak perbaikan, bidan perlu meningkatkan kualitas rujukan dan memantau resiko tinggi dan lebih  proaktif dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Diperlukan kerjasama lintas sektor dari pemerintah desa, pemerintah daerah hingga ke pemerintah pusat untuk membantu mengatasi hambatan-hambatan yang sering ditemui bidan desa.

 

Kata Kunci : Sistem Rujukan, Bidan Desa, Kegawatdaruratan Maternal
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG SADARI (PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI) DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 3 KLATEN TENGAH
Authors: Uswatun Qoyyimah Anna , Rohmawati Wiwin , Ropitasari Ropitasari
Published: December 2022

Kanker payudara saat ini merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang paling banyak di derita oleh perempuan dengan prevalensi yang sangat tinggi di seluruh negara di dunia (American Cancer Society, 2015). Data di Indonesia jumlah kasus kanker payudara mencapai 68.858 kasus dari total 396.914 kasus baru di Indonesia, sedangkan hasil deteksi dini kanker payudara ditemukan 26.550 benjolan dan 4.685 curiga kanker payudaara (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode SADARI terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Klaten Tengah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Mei 2022. Dengan populasi seluruh siswi kelas 11 yang berjummlah 32 dan sampel sebanyak 32 siswi dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan rumus Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Z sebesar -4,905 dengan p value 0,000 (p< 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penyuluhan tentang SADARI efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang SADARI di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Klaten Tengah. Saran bagi tenaga medis untuk bekerja sama dengan Institusi pendidikan dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan cara memberikan promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI.
DETERMINAN KECEMASAN PRA ERUPSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI LERENG GUNUNG MERAPI
Authors: Sari Ilma Widiya , Bahri Ahmad Syamsul , Maryani
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang penelitian : Erupsi merupakan bagian dari aktivitas gunung berapi yang membahayakan yang tidak dapat diprediksi kapan akan terjadi. Erupsi juga berdampak psikologis, yaitu perasaan takut, cemas dan stres. Pra erupsi menjadi salah satu faktor pemicu kecemasan karena masyarakat tidak bisa memprediksi kapan bencana akan terjadi. Tujuan penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan pra erupsi. Metode penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian yaitu masyarakat yang tinggal di lereng Gunung Merapi sejumlah 59 responden yang dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling. Analisis data bivariat untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel secara statistik menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian : Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif (52,5%), dukungan sosial cukup (49,2%) dan  hampir siap dalam menghadapi bencana (37,3%) serta cemas sedang (62,7%). Faktor determinan yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan pra erupsi adalah mekanisme koping, dukungan sosial dan kesiapsiagaan bencana dengan p-value 0,000 (lebih kecil dari 0,05). Simpulan : Ada hubungan antara mekanisme koping, kesiapsiagaan bencana, dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan pra erupsi pada masyarakat di lereng Gunung Merapi. Saran : Kecemasan pra erupsi pada masyarakat yang tinggal di lereng gunung perlu diintervensi dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan tersebut.
HUBUNGAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN, STATUS GIZI DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN PADA IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING
Authors: Handayani Sri , Gunarmi Gunarmi , Agusman Fery
Published: December 2022

Kejadian stunting yang berlangsung sejak masa kanak-kanak akan berdampak di masa yang akan datang yaitu dapat menyebabkan gangguan Intelligence Quotient (IQ), perkembangan psikomotor, kemampuan motorik, dan integrasi neurosensori. Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2019 adalah 31,15%, sedangkan persentase balita pendek adalah 20,06%. Hal ini masih jauh dari target yang ditetapkan oleh WHO dan di Kabupaten Boyolali sendiri terdapat sebanyak 5,3 % balita yang mengalami Stunting. Faktor keluarga yang diduga berhubungan dengan stunting khususnya maternal, seperti nutrisi yang buruk selama prakonsepsi, kehamilan, dan laktasi. Nutrisi pada ibu yang mempengaruhi diantaranya  rendahnya kadar haemoglobin ibu hamil (anemia), kurang gizi kronis (KEK) serta jarak kehamilan yang terlalu dekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar haemoglobin, status gizi dan jarak kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian stunting. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yakni observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu balita di Desa Kacangan Kecamatan Andong Kabupaten Boyolali pada Bulan November 2022, besar sampel setiap kelompok 38 balita, maka jumlah sampel sebanyak 76 balita. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik proportional cluster random sampling. Analisis bivariat dengan chi square dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis diperoleh p value 0,021> 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian stunting. Ada hubungan status gizi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian stunting p value 0,006> 0,05. Tidak ada hubungan jarak kelahiran dengan kejadian stunting p value 0,216> 0,05. Faktor determinan kejadian stunting adalah status gizi dan nilai OR 3,714, sehingga variabel status gizi paling berhubungan dengan dengan kejadian stunting. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa jika status gizi mengalami KEK kemungkinan 3,7 kali akan terjadi stunting.
Design and Implementation of a Local Area Network Based Multimedia Messaging Application
Authors: Kommey Benjamin , Tamakloe Elvis , Boateng Joseph Oti , Ocupualor Elijah , Ayarma John Emmanuel
Published: December 2022

Communication these days has taken a huge turn to depend extremely on the internet. Software such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, and the general social media receive about a billion active users. This demonstrates how most communication has relied on the internet. However, this approach does not serve well under some conditions. Firstly, places without internet access suffer greatly from multimedia messaging. They are either unable to initiate a conversation at all or suffer a relatively slower user experience even when they message people in close proximity. Furthermore, the cost incurred in messaging people over these platforms with people nearby could be avoided should the communication be over a local area network rather than depending on the services of an Internet Service Provider. This project investigates the design and implementation of an efficient communication system for devices near each other that relies on any local area network that a particular device is connected to. Such targeted networks include mobile Wi-Fi and cable connections. This work designed and implemented a Local Area Network based Messaging Platform, capable of working on all local networks regardless of being cable or wireless. The system is extensible, allowing for a node to re-broadcast the network onto other networks it might be connected to and works without internet access, allowing the sending and sharing of text and media files.
Analisis Analisis Checkup Pemeliharaan Batteray Capacity Test (BCT)110 VDC Di PT. PLN (Persero) Gardu Induk 150 KV Jatigedong Jombang
Authors: Hardhika Hardhika dwi atmaja
Published: December 2022

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1C9fG9Nr7kls9FwDJfzeXbFyStZdx-iD1/edit?usp=drivesdk&ouid=110152351114258539434&rtpof=true&sd=true
Implementasi Metode K-NN dalam Klasterisasi Kasus Kesehatan Jantung
Authors: PS Anggraini , Nugroho Sihananto Andreas , Arman Prasetya Dwi
Published: December 2022

Penyakit jantung penyebab kematian nomer satu berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari WHO (world health organization). Penyakit jantung terjadi ketika darah yang mengalir ke otot jantung berhenti sehingga menyebabkan gangguan jantung. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya kebutuhan mendefinisikan sistem pendukung keputusan yang membantu dokter dalam mengambil keputusan untuk mengambil tindakan pencegahan terhadap penderita penyakit jantung. K-NN (K-Nearest Neighbor) merupakan  metode yang sangat sederhana, paling populer, sangat efisien dan efektif untuk pengenalan pola. K-NN merupakan pengklasifikasi lurus ke depan dengan sampel diklasifikasikan berdasarkan kelas tetangga terdekatnya. Basis data medis memiliki volume tinggi. Jika kumpulan data berisi atribut yang berlebihan dan tidak relevan, maka klasifikasi dapat menghasilkan hasil yang kurang akurat. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode klasifikasi K-NN diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan untuk efektifitas dan akurasi dalam mendeteksi kesehatan jantung. Dalam penelitian ini mencakup pengukuran performa, yaitu: presisi, recall, f-measure, dan akurasi menggunakan metode K-NN dengan nilai K = 3. Dataset yang digunakan dari UCI Machine Learning Repository pada 303 pasien penyakit jantung. Hasil yang didapatkan ialah presisi 0.70, recall 0.94, dan f-measure 0.81, dan akurasi 70% yang termasuk dalam klasifikasi baik dari nilai K terdekat sehingga metode K-NN dapat digunakan dalam mendeteksi kesehatan jantung.
Optimasi Pemograman Sistem Pengendalian Mesin CNC Pengebor PCB Berdasar Metode Firefly Algorithm
Authors: Ali Machrus
Published: December 2022

An automatic circuit uses several electronic components that are contained on a printed circuit board (PCB), which is a micro (tiny) sized board. As there are more and more holes in the PCB, it becomes increasingly time-consuming to drill them manually with human force. Additionally, accuracy is needed when the drill bit makes contact with the PCB board, which might produce drilling errors due to friction. The goal of this project is to create an autonomous drill using a computer and BCNC software to move it face-to-face. Stepper motors and a DC spindle powered by a PID-firefly-controlled motor drive this machine. Drilling is done using the BCNC program, the drilling process is carried out by entering codes in the form of codes which can later be read by the CNC. By turning the layout into what are known as code codes, the coordinates of the holes that have been made in the layout can be found. PCB designer software is used for the procedure. With each of the ten trials used to test the six axes' accuracy, an error value of 1.2% was recorded. Kp = 54, Ki = 38, and Kd = 0.9 were the constant values acquired from the PID implementation on DC motors.
TELESPEKTAKLNING JANR VA FUNKSIONAL JIHATDAN O'ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: ALLAMBERGENOVA Perkhan
Published: December 2022

Manbalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, televideniye dastlabki paydo bo‘lgan paytda texnik imkoniyatlar hozirgidek takomillashmagan edi. Shuning uchun ham o‘sha davr ijodkorlari mavjud imkoniyatlardan samarali foydalanib, asosan, informatsion dasturlarga urg‘u berishgan. Dam olish dasturlari sifatida telekonsert, hujjatli filmlar, badiiy filmlar namoyish etilgan. Keyinchalik telespektakl ekran yuzini ko‘ra boshladi. Mazkur maqolada telespektakl janrining televideniyeda paydo bo‘lish omillari ta’kidlab o‘tildi. Telespektakl va teleinssenirovka janrining farqli jihatlari, telespektaklning o‘ziga xos ba’zi xususiyatlari o‘rganildi. Shuningdek, telespektakl janrining rus, o‘zbek va qoraqalpoq jurnalistikasida ilmiy tadqiq etilishi haqida ma’lumot berildi. O‘zbekiston televideniyesida sahnalashtirilgan asarlarning yuzaga kelishi, shu bilan birga aynan tadqiqot obyekti bo‘lgan Qoraqalpog‘iston televideniyesida telespektakllarning namoyish etilish tarixi qisqacha talqin qilindi. Televizion sahna asarini tayyorlashdagi texnik imkoniyatlar haqida ma’lumot berildi. Madaniy qadriyatlarni targ‘ib etishda ayrim vazifalar keltirildi. Telespektaklga qo‘yilgan asosiy talablar va teatr spektaklidagi farqli jihatlari hamda funksiyalari sanab o‘tildi. Bevosita ilmiy-amaliy tahlillar natijasida maqola muallifi tomonidan telespektakllarning klassifikatsiyasi tavsiya etildi. Unda telespektaklning uzatilish shakli, asar mavzusi inobatga olindi.
Tele Alert System Based on ECG Signal Using Virtual Instruments Environment
Authors: Saif Al-din Saif, M. N. , Mahmood Sawsan. D , Abdulbaqi Azmi Shawkat , Panessai Ismail Yusuf , Yani Achmad , Manaf Abdi , Iksan Nur
Published: December 2022

This manuscript addresses the design and implementation of a portable PC-based ECG device. Three electrodes are often employed for ECG recording, with two of them being connected to the patient's chest via the ECG amplifiers' differential inputs. Therefore, every stage of the design takes into account factors like low cost, low power consumption, portability, and simplicity of usage. In this system, the ATMEL Company's ATMEGA 328 low-power microcontroller is investigated for signal processing and delivering digital format to a PC through a serial connection, where it is then displayed utilizing LabVIEWTM SP1 software ( The released version in Feb. 2022). A portable tool that can capture, amplify, filter, and analyze biological signals is this one ECG. The intended device's target beneficiary was the intensive care unit.
Índices de sentimiento e indicadores de actividad económica en México 2016-2021
Authors: Torre Leonardo , González Eva , Casillas Ramón , Alvarado Jorge
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo utiliza, por vez primera, información en formato de texto proveniente de 9,802 entrevistas realizadas entre enero de 2016 y enero de 2021 del Programa Trimestral de Entrevistas a Directivos, empleado en la elaboración del Reporte sobre las Economías Regionales del Banco de México, para estimar índices de sentimiento regionales y nacionales. Estos índices son posteriormente asociados con diferentes indicadores, "suaves" y "duros", de actividad económica. Los resultados muestran corre
Foreign Currency Working Capital Constraints for Imported Inputs and Compositional Effects in Intermediate Goods
Authors: Sámano Daniel
Published: December 2022

Se desarrolla un modelo de mercados incompletos de dos países asimétricos con mercados incompletos en el que las economías intercambian bienes de consumo final e insumos. Las compras de insumos importados de las firmas de una de las economías (la emergente) a las firmas de la otra economía (la avanzada) están sujetas a una restricción de capital de trabajo en moneda extranjera. Se supone que las firmas domésticas financian su capital de trabajo mediante préstamos del hogar doméstico en moneda local. A través de simulaciones numéricas, se muestra que en este entorno los choques de productividad domésticos tienen efectos de recomposición a través del costo del capital de trabajo. En particular, tras un choque positivo de productividad doméstica, los términos de intercambio se aprecian y el costo del capital de trabajo exhibe un aumento repentino seguido de una disminución temporal prolongada. Esto lleva a una recomposición de insumos en la economía emergente en respuesta a los ajustes en el costo del capital de trabajo.
THE EFFECT OF E-LEARNING TOWARD STUDENTS LEARNING INTEREST AT PANDEMIC COVID’19 ERA IN RURAL AREA
Authors: Wahyuni Rina , Utami Surti Nur
Published: December 2022

Tehnology has played as a significant role in teaching and learning. As an aspect of technology,E-learning has been believed to be an effective learning media of higher educational in institution.Pandemic Covid’19 is really having huge impact for people around the world unexpected ineducational field. In this era, the activity of teaching and learning process was changed to be anonline term. Thus, the objective of this research is to explore the effect of E learning towardstudents learning interest in Covid’19 era especially in rural area. The researcher conducted inAkademi Kebidanan Wahana Husada Bandar Jaya Central Lampung. The population of thisresearch is the students in AKBID Wahana Husada Bandar Jaya at the first semester in academicyear 2020/2021. The data collecting technique is using questionnaire, and to analysis the data, theresearcher used T-test. The finding of this research, the students more interest to join the classmeeting by E-learning. It saw by their result in fulfill the questionnaire. The result showed that Elearning is having positive effect toward students learning interest in Covid’19 era. The studentsfelt enjoy with this kind of learning.
Exploring Teaching Methods Used by the English Teachers in Teaching Speaking
Authors: Utami Surti Nur , Wahyuni Rina
Published: December 2022

This paper presents the findings of qualitative study aimed at exploring teachingmethod used by the English teachers to teach speaking. Speaking has always been as one ofchallenging skill for most students. The teachers have their own characteristic on applyingmethod to teach their students speaking skill which also suit with their students need. Thesample was the English teachers and students of SMA International Budi Mulia Dua at gradeXI. The data were collected from interviewing three English teachers and six students, as wellobserving the teaching process of speaking class. This result of this study revealed theteachers and students preference on the method which is applied during speaking class. Basedon the interview and classroom observation, there are some teaching methods that were usedby the teacher to teach the student speaking.
THE EFFECT OF USING COLORFUL PICTURES TOWARD STUDENTS’ ENGLISH VOCABULARY MASTERY AT THE FIRST GRADE STUDENTS OF SMK
Authors: Soleha Maratus
Published: December 2022

This research is aimed to find out the effect of using colorful pictures toward students’ English vocabulary mastery at the first grade students of SMK. The research was experimental. The population of the research was of the first grade students of SMK. The sample of the research was 64 students. The sample was taken by using cluster random sampling technique. The technique that was used to analysis the data is   formula. The finding shows that the score of   (3.27) is higher than   (1.669) from (df) 62. Based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that colorful pictures has positive effect toward students’ English vocabulary mastery at the first grade students of SMK. Dealing with the result, it is suggested that teacher to use colorful pictures toward students’ English vocabulary mastery because it can improve students vocabulary at the first grade students.
TECHNIQUE OF TRANSLATION: REVIEWING THE THEORY
Authors: Maretha Carla , Wahyuningsih Yulia , Alrajafi Gali
Published: December 2022

This article concerns on the translation techniques based on the emphasis of language, source and target. This article is conducted with qualitative reserch design by using library study and review of literature. This article shows that the emphasis in translation, whether source langauge or target language has suitable technique in transfering the idea of source text. This article shows that source language emphasis closely relates to word level equivalence that might be assisted by machine translation or fully exploring human capital of thinking. Meanwhile, the target language emphasis closely relates to sense of language notions which focus on readable and acceptable aspect of translation product.
THE TRADITIONAL GENDER ROLES STEREOTYPES AS SEEN IN TROLLS (2016) THE DREAMWORKS ANIMATION MOVIE
Authors: Azza Sekar Yolanda
Published: December 2022

In recent years, literature is not merely about poetry, prose, novel, short story but also the movie. One of the exciting animation movies is Trolls, produced by DreamWorks Animation in 2016. Undoubtedly, movies are not always about entertainment but can persuasively create an ideology in the kids' minds. Gender stereotypes are a negative impact of ideology that exists all over the world. Two research questions are formulated; what are the stereotypes towards women in Trolls movie and what ideology the movie seems to promote. This research aims to reveal the traditional stereotype towards women in Trolls movies and make the audience aware of the ideology of gender stereotypes towards women. This research applies library research with the descriptive qualitative method. Since this research analyzes gender stereotypes towards women in the movie, binary opposition theory can see the movie's structure. The writer concludes that women’s traditional gender roles stereotypes still exist in this movie. The stereotypes over women through Poppy as the character can be seen as irrational, weak, and submissive. The researcher also can find the patriarchal ideology. The movie promotes the gender issue in this film that shows the man is superior to the woman
Correlation between Oxygen Saturation and Fasting Blood Sugar Levels in the Elderly
Authors: Engka Joice Nancy Ansje , Polii Hedison , Marunduh Sylvia Ritta
Published: December 2022

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the elderly are a group of people aged 60 years or more [1]. In 2010 the number of elderly people was recorded at 18.1 million people or 17.6 percent. In 2014 the number increased to 18.8 million people [2]. In Indonesia, the elderly in 2020 are estimated to reach 28.8 million people or 11.34 percent of the total population in the country. The 2018 Riskesdas data noted that the majority of elderly people in Indonesia have degenerative diseases and or chronic health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease. These diseases will cause problems if they are not treated or prevented [3]. Oxygen saturation is the fraction of hemoglobin in oxygen saturation relative to the total hemoglobin in the blood or the oxygen level in the blood. Oxygen is bound by Hemoglobin in red blood cells or Erythrocytes. The human body needs and regulates a very precise and specific oxygen balance in the blood, because the human body needs oxygen from the environment outside the body for metabolic processes and body activities [4]. Normal arterial blood oxygen saturation level in humans is 95-100 percent. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a major health problem. Data from a global study shows that the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in 2011 has reached 366 million people in the world [5]. Objective: The objective is to determine the relationship between oxygen saturation and fasting blood sugar levels in the elderly. Method: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were elderly aged ≥ 60 years who live in the Malalayang Dua Village, Manado City, Indonesia. In this study, the normal reference value for oxygen saturation was 95-100% and the normal fasting blood sugar/glucose (FBG) reference value according to WHO was <100 mg/dL. Based on the analysis of the relationship using the Pearson correlation test, there was a significant relationship between oxygen saturation and fasting ....