bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mamardashvili, an Observer of the Totality
Authors: Penchev Vasil Dinev
Published: May 2020

The paper discusses a few tensions “crucifying” the works and even personality of the great Georgian philosopher Merab Mamardashivili: East and West; human being and thought, symbol and consciousness, infinity and finiteness, similarity and differences. The observer can be involved as the correlative counterpart of the totality: An observer opposed to the totality externalizes an internal part outside. Thus the phenomena of an observer and the totality turn out to converge to each other or to be one and the same. In other words, the phenomenon of an observer includes the singularity of the solipsistic Self, which (or “who”) is the same as that of the totality. Furthermore, observation can be thought as that primary and initial action underlain by the phenomenon of an observer. That action of observation consists in the externalization of the solipsistic Self outside as some external reality. It is both a zero action and the singularity of the phenomenon of action. The main conclusions are: Mamardashvili’s philosophy can be thought both as the suffering effort to be a human being again and again as well as the philosophical reflection on the genesis of thought from itself by the same effort. Thus it can be recognized as a powerful tension between signs anа symbol, between conscious structures and consciousness, between the syncretism of the East and the discursiveness of the West crucifying spiritually Georgia.
ASL Stories with Handshape Rhyme: An Exploratory Intervention to Support English Vocabulary with Signing Deaf Readers Abstract An exploratory reading intervention using ASL stories, some with no visual handshape rhymes and others with handshape rhymes, t
Authors: Gietz Merrilee R. , Andrews Jean F. , Clark M Diane
Published: May 2020

Abstract

 

An exploratory reading intervention using ASL stories, some with no visual handshape rhymes and others with handshape rhymes, to foster English print vocabulary was evaluated. Four signing deaf students, who were prelingually and profoundly deaf, between the ages of seven and eight years of age and reading at the first-grade level or below were engaged in the intervention.  During group story time sessions, stories in American Sign Language (ASL) were presented on PowerPoint slides that included stories translated into both ASL and English, and short lessons using bilingual strategies. Using a pretest-posttest design, the print words were presented within ASL stories across three conditions; 1) with no ASL handshape rhyme, 2) with ASL handshape rhyme, and 3) with English word families (e.g., cat, sat, bat) that rhyme. Students’ vocabulary scores were significantly higher on the ASL stories with handshape rhymes, marginally significant in the non-rhyming ASL stories, and non-significant in the ones with rhyming English word families. This findings point to the importance of rhyme for young deaf children attending ASL/English bilingual programs and suggest that creating ASL stories with rhyme can help to bootstrap literacy.  Future directions for research are recommended.
SOLUSI KONFLIK HUKUM BISNIS DALAM KONTRAK KERJASAMA ANTARA AGENCY MODEL DAN TALENT DENGAN PARA PIHAK PADA INDUSTRI ENTERTAINMENT
Authors: Noviriska
Published: May 2020

Permasalahan hukum bisnis secara keseluruhan dituangkan dalam suatu kontrak hukum bisnis yang disepakati para pihak, pada umumnya kontrak hukum bisnis tidak terikat pada suatu bentuk kontrak tertentu dapat dibuat secara lisan dan juga tertulis namun bila terjadi konflik pada para pihak maka bentuk kontrak secara tertulis dapat dijadikan sebagai alat pembuktian. Dalam menempuh jalur diluar pengadilan adanya solusi konflik yaitu dengan negosiasi, mediasi, somasi dengan para pihak untuk mencapai jalan perdamaian. Namun apabila solusi konflik tidak dapat diselesaikan dengan cara non litigasi maka dapat pula ditempuh choice of forum melalui pengadilan, arbitrase maupun mediasi. Konflik antara agency model dan talent dapat terjadi dengan para pihak apabila terjadinya suatu wanprestasi dalam kontrak yang telah disepakati. Wanprestasi atau tidak dipenuhinya janji dapat terjadi baik karena disengaja maupun tidak disengaja. Adanya penemuan hukum yang akan diteliti oleh pihak penulis terhadap kontrak-kontrak model atau talent agar dilakukannya jaminan berupa deposit uang demi keamanan dan kenyamanan terhadap pihak model dan talent dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya baik sebagai presenter, pemain sinetron, pemain film, dan pekerjaan lainnya yang dalam segala hal termasuk penerimaan honorarium model atau talent dilakukan oleh pihak agency model atau talent tersebut. Perbuatan melawan hukum (onrechtmatige daad) diatur dalam pasal 1365 sampai dengan pasal 1380 KUH Perdata. Tiap perbuatan melanggar hukum yang menimbulkan kerugian pada orang lain, mewajibkan pembuat yang bersalah untuk mengganti kerugian (pasal 1365 KUH Perdata). Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dan deskriptif mencakup analisis hukum tertulis khususnya menyangkut solusi konflik hukum bisnis dalam kontrak kerjasama Agency model dan talent dengan para pihak. Dari hasil penelitian didapat bahwa agar solusi konflik dalam hukum bisnis dapat terselesaikan dengan baik, dapat diambil langkah-langkah hukum sebagai berikut yaitu: Somasi, Mediasi, Negosiasi, Laporan Polisi, Gugatan wanprestasi dan Gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum (PMH).
PERANAN FILSAFAT ILMU DALAM PERKEMBANGAN ILMU HUKUM
Authors: Hutagalung Jantarda Mauli
Published: May 2020

Untuk memahami hakikat dari kebenaran, hal terbaik yang dapat dilakukan adalah terus meningkatkan ilmu dengan terus mempertanyakan apa yang telah ada sebelumnya. Inilah yang kemudian menjadi dasar dari berdirinya filsafat ilmu. Dalam usaha mempertanyakan tersebut, manusia memiliki keterbatasan berupa waktu dan kemampuan. Ini menyebabkan belum terungkapnya berbagai keingintahuan manusia. Dengan demikian, usaha manusia untuk memahami jawaban atas pertanyaannya adalah sesuatu yang akan bergerak lambat, tetapi apabila terus dilakukan akan menjadi sesuatu yang berkelanjutan dan dapat membangun kemajuan pengetahuan dan ilmu itu sendiri.  Tulisan ini akan membahas mengenai korelasi antara filsafat, hukum dan keadilan dimana hukum tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan masyarakat dan negara, materi hukum digali, dibuat dari nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam bumi pertiwi yang berupa kesadaran dan cita hukum cita moral, kemerdekaan individu dan bangsa, perikemanusiaan, perdamaian, cita politik dan tujuan negara.
Risk Factors and Options of Management for an Incidental Dural Tear in Biportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery
Authors: Kim Ju-Eun , Choi Dae-Jung , Park Eugene J.
Published: May 2020

Study Design: Here we perform a retrospective analysis regarding an incidental dural tear (IDT) during biportal endoscopic spinal surgery (BESS).Purpose: This study investigates the causes of IDT specifically related to technical procedures of BESS with the aim of lowering its risk during training.Overview of Literature: The incidence of dural tear is reported 0.5%–18% in open spinal surgery and 1.7%–4.3% during endoscopic spinal surgery. Because conversion to open surgery for direct repair could become necessary during endoscopic spinal surgery, prevention of this complication is essential.Methods: We have retrospectively studied IDTs by four surgeons during 1 or 2 years after starting BESS for lumbar degenerative diseases and analyzed the locations, sizes, and specific endoscopic conditions specific to each.Results: Twenty-five cases (1.6%) of IDTs among 1,551 cases of BESS occurred; 13 cases (52%) of these were within the first 6 months. The locations were dorsal midline in 12 cases, ipsilateral side in 11 cases, and contralateral side in two cases. The tear sizes were <10 mm in 20 cases and ≥10 mm in five cases. IDT commonly occurred due to injury of central dural folding during flavectomy under turbid surgical fields due to small bleeds under water. Twenty cases with IDTs of <10 mm were treated well with the patch technique. Among five cases of ≥10 mm, three underwent open repair within a few days, and two of these which failed to conservative management required a delayed revision operation due to pseudomeningocele. No cases progressed to surgical site infection or infectious spondylitis.Conclusions: IDTs of <10 mm can be successfully treated with the patch technique. To prevent IDT during the early learning period, maintaining clear visibility by securing fluent saline outflow and meticulous hemostasis of small bleeding from exposed cancellous bone and epidural vessels is essential with caution not to injure the central dural folding during midline flavectomy.
Walking-Evoked Erection in Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Diseases: Eight Cases and Review of the Literature
Authors: Hirota Kengo , Hanakita Junya , Takahashi Toshiyuki , Kanematsu Ryo , Ueno Manabu , Kasuya Hidetoshi , Minami Manabu
Published: May 2020

Study Design: Narrative review with a case illustration.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pathogenesis and outcome of therapy for walking-evoked erection in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases.Overview of Literature: Cauda equina compression due to lumbar degenerative diseases rarely cause a walking-evoked erection; however, no review has been undertaken of walking-evoked erection in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases.Methods: A total of 1,570 male patients with lumbar degenerative diseases, who underwent surgery between April 2003 and June 2017, were evaluated; from these patients, participants with walking-evoked erection were selected. Preoperative clinical data of walking-evoked erection, paresthesia, and bladder and bowel function were assessed. In our study, the neurological status and the erectile function of each participant were retrospectively evaluated before and after surgery using the Japanese Orthopedic Association score and the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score.Results: Among the 1,570 male patients screened in our department, eight patients (0.51%, 8/1,570) presented with walking-evoked erection accompanied by cauda equina symptoms. In six of the patients, the erectile symptoms were associated with paresthesia in the genitalia or perianal region. Of the six patients evaluated for bladder dysfunction, all were diagnosed with prostatic hyperplasia, while four were diagnosed with an overactive bladder. In all patients, walking-evoked erection disappeared entirely after surgery.Conclusions: This study comprises the first review of walking-evoked erection in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases. We speculate that sensory input, such as paresthesia in the genitalia or perianal region stimulates the pelvic or perineal nerves through the pudendal nerve and induces reflexogenic erections.
Comparaison de deux modèles de chaussures thérapeutiques postopératoires dans la chirurgie de l’hallux valgus
Authors: Gaeremynck P. , Szymanski C. , Amouyel T. , Maynou C.
Published: May 2020

Introduction: De nombreuses chaussures thérapeutiques de décharge de l’avant-pied existent sur le marché avec des profils différents. Le déséquilibre postural induit par la chaussure à appui postérieur nous a fait évoluer vers des chaussures à semelles plates. L’objectif de l’étude était d’évaluer les performances de deux modèles de chaussures thérapeutiques dans la chirurgie de l’hallux valgus (HV).

Matériels et méthodes: Il s’agit d’une étude prospective, comparative et randomisée de janvier 2018 à février 2019. Quarante-cinq patients (47 pieds) souffrant d’un HV symptomatique léger ou modéré ont été inclus. Les deux chaussures postopératoires étudiées étaient : la chaussure CHV SOBER® (laboratoire SOBER, France) et de HALTEN® (laboratoire Podonov, France). Les patients ont bénéficié d’une ostéotomie distale en chevron du premier métatarsien et de varisation de la première phalange type Akin. Les consignes postopératoires étaient standardisées avec prescription de la chaussure pour un mois. Le suivi clinique était réalisé à j+10, j+30 et j+90. La douleur selon l’échelle visuelle analogique, l’œdème et la satisfaction ont été évalués. Le score AOFAS (American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society) était réalisé en préopératoire et à j+90. L’observance et la survenue de lombalgie étaient relevées. Radiologiquement, un contrôle était effectué à j+30 et j+90 et appréciait la consolidation des ostéotomies, le degré de correction et la récidive.

Résultats: Aucune différence significative n’a été observée entre les deux groupes quant à l’œdème à un mois (p= 0,48) et à trois mois postopératoires (p= 0,34). Le score AOFAS à j+90 s’améliorait de 26 ± 2 points dans le groupe SOB et de 24,2 ± 2 dans le groupe HAL (p= 0,6). L’observance était statistiquement meilleure dans le groupe HAL (p= 0,002). Le score de satisfaction n’était pas statistiquement différent dans les deux groupes (p= 0,5). Radiologiquement, les résultats étaient équivalents.

Conclusion: La chaussure HALTEN® permettait donc d’améliorer l’observance tout en garantissant les résultats cliniques de la chirurgie d’HV comparativement à la chaussure SOBER®.
Tracing Stock Returns on Quarterly Basis: The Case of KSE-100 Index
Authors: Afeef Mustafa , Ali Nazim , Khan Adnan
Published: May 2020

The stock market index can be forecasted in two ways --- either through taking those external factors that influence movements in the index or by basing ones predictions on the previous values of the index. The current study has used the method described later by employing the Box-Jenkins methodology --- a method famously used by most researchers while conducting ARIMA modeling--- by taking past figures of KSE 100 Index. Quarterly figures of the Index were, therefore, taken for 22 years from August 1995 to October 2017 that translated into 90 observations. Results revealed that the forecasting model used in the study did well in anticipating returns in the shortrun. The findings of the study can be consumed by investors, particularly short-term, in deciding when, and when not, to risk their hard-earned funds at Pakistan Stock Exchange.
Human Nature, Anarchy, and Hierarchy as Determining Factors of Realism
Authors: Tariq Muhammad , Rizwan Muhammad , Ahmad Manzoor
Published: May 2020

Realism is an important theory in International Relations that shapes the politics of the world. The main purpose of realism is to maximize gains and minimize losses. It is a common phenomenon that insecurity the balance of power never remains constant since self-help leads to a condition known as the security dilemma. Realists look at the states from two angles; states either a unitary actor or a hard shell of the black box. Most of the realists view human nature as a cause of war and conflict. They also see the state as negative with self-seeking interests and aggressiveness. Security is the key factor in international politics and is always based upon the power struggle among the nations. Anarchy and hierarchy are the two cardinal principles of realism. The former refers to the structure with no superior authority to dictate the inter-state relations while the latter describes the relations in terms of super-ordination and subordination. The prisoners dilemma provides a different choice for the solution of maximizing gains.
An Analysis of the Major Theories of Federalism
Authors: Tariq Muhammad , Khan Arif , Rizwan Muhammad
Published: May 2020

This article discusses federalism and deferent theories related to it. Federalism as a theory, as a concept and as an organizational structure refers to the distribution of powers between the two levels of the government. It stands for unity, cooperation, and interdependence between the central government and the component units. Being dynamic in nature, it adopts changes according to the prevailing conditions of the country. An attempt has been made to elucidate federalism from two broad perspectives of the classical approach and Modern approach. The classical approach restricts federalism to cooperation and independence with quasi federalism, coupled with the element of encroachment from the federal government. This approach is merely based upon the doctrine of legal formalism or formalism fallacy. The modern approach focuses on two cardinal principles of cooperation and interdependence. The modern theory is a broad term and encompasses many forms of federalism within its ambit.
Possibility of use Artemisia austriaca Jacq. as an indicator of environmental pollution by certain heavy metals
Authors: Kanibolotskaya Yulia M.
Published: May 2020

Due to the increasing negative impact of anthropogenic factors on the state of the environment in man-made regions, the possibility of using Artemisia austriaса Jacq. as an indicator of contamination of industrial areas by some heavy metals and transformation of plant communities under the influence of human activities is being considered. In order to achieve the objective of the study, the content of heavy metals (Ti, Mn, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, Sr); in plant metals (A. austriaса) and soil samples selected in the suburbs of Pavlodar and Aksu (Pavlodar region, Kazakhstan) is analyzed at different distances from existing industrial enterprises. Geobotanic studies have also been carried out (using classical methods). A. austriaca, being a digressive-active species, under human-induced conditions often becomes a dominant or subdominant in plant communities (in regions where it has historically been represented in little abundance). Therefore, its capacity to accumulate some heavy metals (according to our research results – Zn and Cr) can be used (taking into account the distance from the source of emissions, age of plants, features of nanorelief and weather conditions) to determine the presence of contamination of industrial (or adjacent) areas, especially in areas of operation of metallurgical enterprises.
"Ocho análisis de la economía andaluza" (Recensión)
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo
Published: May 2020

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La enseñanza de la religión: un debate europeo
Authors: Margenat Peralta, S.I. José María
Published: May 2020

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新环保法视野下的土壤污染防治对策
Authors: 谭 东栋 , 沈 杰 , 武 兼文
Published: May 2020

做好土壤保护,不仅有利于农业发展,还能够保证人们的生存安全,营造良好的生存环境。不过在工业化进程日渐深入的当下,土壤污染问题日益严重,传统的土壤污染防治措施的实用性不断降低。为此,有必要对土壤污染防治对策予以更新优化,以增强防治效果,保护自然环境。
土壤环境监测技术规范中的土壤环境质量评价问题
Authors: 靳 松 , 陈 晓洁
Published: May 2020

土壤是是生态系统组成中非常重要的一部分,也是人类赖以生存的重要物质.在土壤环境的好坏对于农产品安全和人们的健康有着很大的关系,对于我国的经济的可持续发展有着一定的影响。本文主要分析了土壤环境质量评价的局限性,对土壤环境质量评价内容进行了简单介绍,以土壤污染的判定和评价,展开了一系列的探讨,仅供有关人员提供一定的参考和借鉴。
环境监测现场采样的质量控制措施与解析
Authors: 刘 颂 , 赵 继康
Published: May 2020

环境监测具有很强的复杂性和科学性,利用有效的监测方法来获取环境相关数据,从而为环境保护和污染治理也提供技术和数据服务。现场采样是环境监测的核心环节,采样是否具有代表性,是否科学有效,直接决定了环境监测数据的可靠性。基于此,本文结合理论实践,在简要阐述现场采样质量控制重要性的基础上,分析了影响现场采样质量的主要因素,并提出相应的质量控制措施,具体如下。
环境监测数据可靠性的影响因素浅析
Authors: 刘 明杰 , 初 殿文
Published: May 2020

本文针对环境监测数据可靠性的影响因素,结合理论实践,在简要阐述环境监测数据质量要求的基础上,分析了影响环境监测数据可靠性的因素,包括监测布点、样本采样、测试与分析、操作行为等,并提出相应的控制对策,希望提升环境监测质量有一定帮助。
加强道路桥梁工程中绿色环保施工技术分析
Authors: 卢 迪
Published: May 2020

在我国众多的建筑施工当中,公路桥梁工程的比重非常可观,随着科学技术的不断发展,施工技术与绿色环保理念成为施工人员日益强化的部分。这也是当前社会建筑施工的要求之一,道路桥梁工程应该紧跟时代步伐,不断改良技术,使其更加符合绿色环保理念。本文结合自身的工作经验,就道路桥梁工程中的绿色环保施工技术作简要探讨,希望能够对道路桥梁施工有所帮助。
人工影响天气在农业气象防灾减灾中的作用及对策分析
Authors: 张 晓辉 , 徐 庆喆
Published: May 2020

我国是一个气相灾害分布范围比较大的国家,而气象灾害诱发的因素是非常复杂的,这些给我国农业生产以及社会经济地发展造成了很大的影响。为此,充分的利用人工影响天气对于农业气象防灾减灾有着十分重要的意义。
环境工程中的污水处理技术
Authors: 罗 艳
Published: May 2020

在现代化城市迅速发展的今天,环境污染问题早已上升为世界各个国家共同关注的焦点。在环境工程建设体系当中污水处理可以说是其中非常关键的构成内容,污水处理效益对环境质量产生的作用与影响是非常直接的,可很好地推动社会经济的稳定可持续发展。为此,本论文围绕环境工程中的污水处理技术进行论述。
废水站有机废气处理工艺及测试浅析废水站有机废气处理工艺及测试浅析
Authors: 郑 达
Published: May 2020

废水站生产运行阶段会产生大量有机气体,且伴随恶臭气味,对人体呼吸道健康会产生较为明显的刺激性,对环境和人体健康都会造成严重的负面影响,如果不对这一问题进行有效处理,气体排放要求也难以满足国家统一标准。基于此,本文就将对多种形式的废气处理工艺进行研究,希望通过相关测试工作的开展,实现对工业可持续发展水平的全面提升。
探析印染废水的膜法回用技术
Authors: 傅 燎原
Published: May 2020

纺织印染业排出的废水中大多含有难以降解的染料杂质和其他有害的重金属等,如若不经合理处理便重新回用或排放,将导致难以挽回的重大危害。因此,相关工作人员应用合理的膜法回收技术对印染废水进行深度处理,将印染废水进行二次利用,有效提高印染企业水资源的利用率。本文首先简单叙述了印染废水回用的必要性,再对印染废水的膜法回用过程进行了探讨,然后讨论了膜分离技术在印染废水处理中的应用,最后研究了电催化膜技术在印染废水处理中的应用,以期为相关工作者的工作提供理论基础。
新环保技术在石油化工中的应用分析
Authors: 艾 绍磊
Published: May 2020

在人口快速增长的当下,人与自然的关系变得愈发紧张,人对自然资源的消耗和对自然环境的污染变得愈加严重。其中,作为环境污染源之一的化学物质有着不可推卸的责任。石油化工产业在为人类作出贡献的同时,也污染了人类的生存环境,甚至会给人类的身心健康带来损害。为了改变现状,营造和谐的人与自然关系,保护美好的环境,专家们一直进行新环保技术的研究,以求将其运用到石油化工中去。
马克思主义哲学创造秩序之美——谈马克思哲学应对公共事件的美学观照
Authors: 任 明
Published: May 2020

政治美学是将政治和美学融合的学科，从美学的角度来分析政治理论和政治实践工作，政治和美学并非是相互矛盾的个体，从源头看二者有着密切的联系，在不同的历史时期呈现出了不同的时代内涵。结合马克思哲学的内容和马尔库塞的审美形式，能更为深入的分析审美形式的功能，展现出政治美学的魅力，这也正是本文的研究内容。
我国高校网球教学的研究现状与优化对策分析
Authors: 闫 冬雪
Published: May 2020

体育教学在学校教育中的地位不断提升，并被社会所关注成为重要的问题。在我国高校中，教师根据目前存在的具体问题，从各方面对网球教学方法进行研究，通过优化课堂组织、增加信息反馈和应用辅助器械等方式提高教学效果，激发学生的学习兴趣，但是目前依然存在教学形式落后，硬件条件缺乏等问题，本文主要归纳总结前人对网球教学方法的研究，分析目前网球教学存在的问题与不足，并提出网球教学的具体优化对策。
基于PDCA循环的Z公司员工绩效考核对策研究
Authors: 燕 纪芝 , 王 树武 , 王 军
Published: May 2020

随着经济的不断发展，绩效考核作为企业的一项重要体系发挥着至关重要的作用。绩效考核是评价生产人员工作能力，工作水平的一条重要途径。本文从PDCA循环的视角，对Z公司员工绩效考核问题进行分析，提出相应解决方案，以促进企业更好的完善绩效考核体系。
高职院校学生素质教育迟滞现象
Authors: 马 丹丹 , 赵 潇
Published: May 2020

实施素质教育是我国高职院校人才培养的战略目标和内在要求，本文阐述了高职院校学生素质教育现行模式及迟滞现象，剖析其成因并提出构建适应高职院校学生特点的素质教育内容体系及教育成果评价机制。
浅析初中语文的生活化阅读写作的实践策略
Authors: 田 念
Published: May 2020

在新课改趋势引领下，教师与学生需要互换身份，把课堂主导权交给学生，教师仅起到辅助作用。并且教师不再意味照本宣科讲知识，还需要引导学生从实践中总结知识，并在实践中检验知识的正确性，提高解决实际问题能力。以初中语文课堂设为范例，教师不但正确传授相关语文知识，而且积极引导学生把所学知识活学活用应用到日常生活当中去，并且一定要让学生在语文课堂上感受到喜悦学习气氛，促使其对语文学习产生浓厚兴趣，进一步提升课堂效果。
浅析提升初中语文课堂教学效率的应用策略
Authors: 王 化仪
Published: May 2020

语文是初中科目中重要的科目之一，所以语文老师就需要肩负好自身的责任，在工作中多投入精力，以有效的方式帮助初中语文课堂教学效率得到提升，让学生能够提高自身的语文水平。这篇文章就针对初中语文课堂教学展开了讨论，并提出了相关的方法以提高其教学效率，希望能够给相关教育工作者提供参考意见。
数学中的对称性研究及意义
Authors: 赵 生梅 , 陈 实
Published: May 2020

在数学的教育上，各个国家都是普遍性的只注重数字的基本运算、实际问题的解决以及培养学生的思维能力。枯燥已经成为了数学的代名词，但是数学也有很多方面被我们忽略，本论文将探讨数学对称性的特点，发现数学中存在的对称美，对现有的数学教育模式提供参考。
浅谈中学体育教学对学生核心素养的培养
Authors: 张 道荣
Published: May 2020

中学体育对于培养中学生的各项素养与能力具有很大的促进作用，因此体育教师要全面提高自身的体育知识技能储备，在体育教学实践中积极探索好的方法和策略，激活课堂的学习氛围，注重体育技能的传授，并用自己的付出和努力将体育课堂打造成学生喜欢的课堂，为中学生体育综合素养的形成奠定坚实的基础。
少数民族音乐特征分析
Authors: 丁 静
Published: May 2020

中国音乐作品向来以多样性为新时代所接受。如今的音乐中包含大量新元素，新作曲形式，特别是少数民族的音乐作品在近年来越来越受到人们的追捧，并且在中国音乐中占据重要地位。本文通过对少数民族近年的作品进行分析，调研，探讨少数民族音乐作品的构架以及其中所蕴含的音乐内容，力求了解少数民族音乐表达特征，加深大众对少数民族音乐的了解，从而研究近年来的少数民族音乐热，完善音乐作品的文化程度，摸索其发展方向。
试析中国当代流行音乐中的“民族化模式”审美特征
Authors: 周 白玉
Published: May 2020

随着社会文化的不断发展，我国流行音乐也在发生着变化。从题材、创作形式、表演方式等多个方面都呈现出多样化的趋势。20世纪后期至今，流行音乐人开始向民族音乐寻找灵感，一大批具有民族特色的流行音乐不断涌现。为使流行音乐更加符合国人的视听要求,在创作中逐渐走出了一条新颖的民族化发展道路,其有意识的将各种中国文化元素通过歌词、作曲、编曲、配器等方式融入其中, 形成了独具中国风格的流行音乐样式。
论体育运动融入幼儿教学的必要性
Authors: 惠 冬梅
Published: May 2020

近年来，随着升学压力的不断前移，各种补课班如雨后春笋般在社会上出现，学前教育阶段的孩子正经历着体育运动与游戏时间被挤占的现实。运动的减少，势必会影响幼儿的健康发展，对国民素质的整体提高极为不利。因此，增加幼儿的运动时间，将体育运动融入教学内容显得尤为重要，势在必行。
大型综合超市顾客满意度提升策略研究
Authors: 吴 海玲 , 王 树武 , 马 富民
Published: May 2020

当前，市场的竞争主要表现在对顾客的全面争夺。谁赢得了顾客，也就赢得了市场，就能在激烈的市场竞争中生存下来。为此，如何使顾客满意，也就成了众超市需要思考的问题。本文以顾客满意度相关理论为基础分析了大型综合超市在顾客服务方面存在的问题，并提出相应的解决措施，以期能够有效提升大型综合超市的顾客满意度。
Perbandingan Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar pada Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Augmented Reality dan Pasir Kinetik
Authors: Widyasari Nurbaiti , Ismawati Ismawati
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the difference of students’ representation ability through the Augmented Reality (AR) and kinetic sand as learning media. This research is a quasi-experimental by nonequivalent control group design. The students’ representation ability compared based on students’ prior mathematical ability (PMA) as high, medium, and low category. The data analyzed by using two path Anova on SPSS 16. The results of data analysis shown that there is no difference on students’ representation ability in both AR class and kinetic sand class in significance value of 0.68. In addition, there is no interaction between AR media and kinetic sand in significance value of 0.542.
Analisis Koneksi Matematis Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Setara TIMSS Ditinjau dari Locus of Control
Authors: Sutrisno Nurul Auliyah , Pambudi Didik Sugeng , Martikusuma Randi Pratama
Published: May 2020

This study aims to describe the students’ mathematical connections in terms of the locus of control. The mathematical connection indicators in this study are writing down the mathematical concepts that underlie the answers, recognize the relationship of various mathematical ideas and mathematical topics that can be related to problems of everyday life, and understand how to solve mathematical ideas that are interrelated and underlie each other to obtain an integrated whole. Data collection methods in this study were questionnaires, tests, and interviews. The subjects of this study were six seventh-grade students at MTs Negeri 7 Jember. The data analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis. Based on the tests and interviews analysis, we known that students with internal locus of control could write mathematical concepts as a two variable linear equation system (TVLES). Students can connect TVLES material with problems, for example, represented the object in variables x and y. Students can also solved the problems related to TVLES material by using common examples, elimination and substitution methods. While the students’ with external locus of control also can write the mathematical concepts as a TVLES. But the students did not write in detail the relationship between TVLES material and the problem. Students can not solve problems by using TVLES solutions such as elimination and substitution, but students only use estimates in finding solutions.
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT BUAH NAGA MENGGUNAKAN BACKWARD DAN FORWARD CHAINING
Authors: Salafuddin Muhammad , Rosyidah Umi
Published: May 2020

Farmersknowledge about dragon fruit disease is still low. Many farmers still rely on the knowledge of an expert to be able to diagnose a disease, so it takes a long and costly. This expert system can be used as information and guidelines for disease that appears on dragon fruit plants and to fill them. Pests on dragon fruit include mealybugs, aphids, ants, grasshoppers, mites and snails. While the disease in dragon fruit include: rust red algae, patches of orange tendrils, white vine, vine blight and anthracnose.The method used is backward chaining and forward chaining, the system is implemented into a web that can be operated by the public, especially dragon fruit farmer. This expert system is an application that uses facts and reasoning techniques that are used by an expert. The use of this expert system can provide information and guidance to users in the form of possible types of diseases that attack the dragon fruit plants based on symptoms entered by the user. This system can provide assistance in the form of services to farmers or farmers plant dragon fruit dragon fruit to diagnose disease in a timely fashion
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN DENGAN PENERAPAN KONSEP ELECTRONIC CUSTOMER RELATION MANAGEMENT BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Yuliani I Dewa Ayu Eka , Kuway Susanti Margaretha
Published: May 2020

Building customer loyalty at Multi Sport Pontianak requires corporations to create new, innovative, and differentiated products. Quality assurance is one of the most important aspect beside employing technology to provide better information to customers and also better before and after sales services. This research employs research and development method to design E-CRM with sequential Linear and Unified Modelling Language as tools for system modelling. Ordering information system design with E-CRM helps store users to build better customer loyalty with uptodate information and promotion to targeted customer. By listening to customer, better customer loyalty will be achieved. E-crm provides better understanding of customers with its real time interaction during sales process. This feature enables corporations to build better products and services and in the end creates better customer loyalty.
PERANCANGAN MIDDLEWARE UNTUK MENGHUBUNGKAN SISTEM INFORMASI DAGANG DENGAN APLIKASI E-FAKTUR DARI DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK
Authors: Wijaya Tony
Published: May 2020

Since July 1st, 2016, every entrepreneur in Indonesia must implement e-Faktur application from Indonesia Taxation Authority. The objective is to ease entrepreneurs to report the company’s tax and provide more detailed information about product and service offered by entrepreneurs. For most of companies that already have information system, implementation of e-Faktur application means they have to do double work to input operational data into two different applications. The objective of this research is to design a middleware that can connect trade information system so it can export data to e-Faktur application. This middleware is designed using Agile Methodology with Extreme Programming approach which value working software feature.Tested with black box methodology to ensure exported data is correct. It has feature to adjust decimal so it will be very accurate. It also very easy to operate, save operational time, increase tax accuracy dan ease entrepreneur to report tax to government.
PROTOTIPE ROBOT PENGANTAR MAKANAN BERBASIS ARDUINO MEGA DENGAN INTERFACE WEB BROWSER
Authors: Saefullah Asep , Sunandar Endang , Rifai Muhammad Nur
Published: May 2020

In general, the process of delivering food is still done traditionally, for example food vendors in the cafeteria by way of delivering food orders and bringing food using the hands of food vendors to the buyer's table. Food delivery is traditionally considered ineffective as food vendors have to walk back and forth to deliver food and leave other jobs. For that we need to designed a system of food delivery robot useful for the seller to help deliver food, The prototype design of food delivery robot using Arduino Mega microcontroller, the robot has a place to put food, and able to walk with the DC motor on the wheel. For movement of the robot body direction using a single servo motor and ethernet shield and TP-Link as a communication bridge between Web Browser with Arduino Mega. Web Browser has a function as a user interface that can be used by food vendors to control the robot. The existence of prototype food delivery robot is expected to help the activities of delivering food made by food vendors well so that food vendors can do other more mainstream jobs
DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL SEBAGAI SARANA PROMOSI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Immaniar Dewi , Mulyani Reni , Arnita Fitria
Published: May 2020

Visual Communication Design as a Promotion Tool is a project that tries to describe a process of media design to inform a message regarding the promotion of an institution that is engaged in education that is STKIP Pasundan. Selection STKIP Pasundan is based on the consideration that this educational institution has great potential to compete with other similar educational institutions engaged in the field of College of Teacher Training and Education. Almost all educational institutions engaged in teacher training have the same facilities make the competition more difficult. Educational institutions that have long standing really have to be clever in attracting students to stay active and prospective students increase along with the many educational institutions that stand. Visual Communication Design is an appropriate means of promotion in building the identity of STKIP Pasundan to be able to compete and have a good image among the community. The basic design concept used is the simplicity / simplicity with the green color identity that is always applied in every design design. This concept is a simple concept that is able to attract attention. Seeing the conditions and problems, designed a visual communication design that can function effectively and variably that can convey information about STKIP Pasundan profile in detail and creative until the community and work relations image STKIP Pasundan Cimahi can be a positive recognition
APLIKASI EKSPLORASI VIRTUAL MUSEUM NEGERI PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Lengkong Oktoverano , Wahyudi Andria , Lumantouw Reynald G K
Published: May 2020

Information is important in adding insight and knowledge, if the information can be processed properly and can be delivered properly, then this information can be used as needed. By using technology support, information becomes easier to process and deliver. Virtual Tour, is a technology created to provide information in digital form.Virtual tour has been widely used to introduce a virtual building, but for museum building is rarely available even in North Sulawesi yet. North Sulawesi is part of eastern Indonesia with Manado as the capital has a museum that is the State Museum of North Sulawesi Province. Then the application is developed for the exploration of the State Museum of North Sulawesi province with features of first person view using Unity 3D as a game engine and Google SketchUp as a 3D modeler. The development of this application uses the spiral model and the research methods used are observation and study literature. This application was created to attract visitors to come to the museum and hopefully this application can help visitors to find out more information of historic objects in the museum's main building.
ITEM ADAPTIF MENGGUNAKAN LOGIKA FUZZY MAMDANI PADA GAME BERTEMA KEBERSIHAN SUNGAI
Authors: Pangestu Septian Idhi , Haryanto Hanny , Dolphina Erlin
Published: May 2020

Indonesia is characterized by its biodiversity. Such biodiversityneeds to be preserved. One that needs to be taken care of is the cleanliness of the river environment frompollution, especially waste. However, the awareness of Indonesian people not to throw garbage in the river isstill lacking. It is necessary for socialization to increase public awareness. Gamecan be used for learning because it will encourage fun interaction between players and computers. In the game, itemswill appear randomly or in accordance with the configuration specified by the developer. This is less effective because if the item does not appear or the item that appears does not match the needs of players thenplayers will be difficult and tend to experience failure in completing the game. Fuzzy Mamdani method isused to determine the type of item that appears in accordance with what is currently required by the player.Input is derived from the residual health value of the player, the remaining marine health, as well as thenumber of mistakes made by the player, while the output is an item required by the player. The result makes the appearance of items more adaptive to players needs
PROTOTIPE PENGONTROLAN PINTU GUNA MENGAMANKAN NASKAH SOAL UJIAN NASIONAL PADA SMA NEGERI 11 TANGERANG
Authors: S.Kom Ferry Sudarto , Purwandari Eka , Andrea Aldien Sora
Published: May 2020

Research on "PROTOTYPE DOOR CONTROLLING TO SAVE NATIONAL EXAM SCRIPT AT 11 SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL  TANGERANG" aims to provide security benefits in the national exam deception problems. This research was carried out by making a prototype in the form of a door with a security system using technologies of embedded systems. Namely to control a door through Android smartphone. This is because the security system is not running optimally so often lead to deception. Therefore, we need a system to facilitate and secure the national examination script . All this time during the security room to store national test script using only a padlock. This research will provide an overview of the complex mechanisms such as how a door will lock securely using an application on Android smarthphone as the key. The prototype uses a door control basic 4 android as an interface between users. By using Bluetooth as a sensor signal to the sender to call the personal computer (pc) database and added arduino uno as a DC motor controllers. Prototype controlling these doors can be a reference to the department in dealing with security issues manuscript national exam
MERANCANG SISTEM PENGOLAHAN ATK BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. ARTHAASIA FINANCE
Authors: Zahruddin Muhamad , Handayani Indri , Santika Nini
Published: May 2020

PT. Arthaasia Finance is a company engaged in the field of finance, and has problems in making data collection such as the manufacture of stationery demand and in making reports every month still using Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel. The need for ATK management system is very necessary. Due to the vastness of the management system being run, so the need for management of ATK becomes very important. This system development method refers to the design used in the form of SDLC (Software Development Lift Cycle) in the form of waterfall. Based on the results of research at PT. Arthaasia Finance can be concluded that the Design of Office Stationery Applications At PT. Arthaasia Finance is designed with ease in the process of operation, making it easier for users to access information, facilitate employees in doing the job quickly and efficiently, and facilitate the General Affairs Department staff in viewing data ATK, request data and facilitate in making reports and to reduce errors in recording which is done manually
MEDIA KOMUNIKASI VISUAL SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PROMOSI PADA SMK MULTIMEDIA MANDIRI
Authors: Sunarya Lusyani , Maimunah Maimunah , Sari Ratna
Published: May 2020

Currently the visual communication media is growing very rapidly and often used as a promotional support media to convey information as effectively as possible. Visual communication media can be implemented in a school to promote and introduce the school environment to the wider community to attract the attention of prospective students who will enroll in the next academic year, such as those owned by Multimedia Mandiri Vocational Highschool. Previously the vocational highschool already has a promotional media in the form of brochures, but the brochure contained is felt less effective to promote and provide information about the school because it uses only 1 media so it attracts less attention of the public. With this research, then developed other promotion media in the form of billboards, banners, flyers, pamphlets, signboards, posters, and banners that are expected to attract public attention to Multimedia Mandiri Vocational Highschool information, increasing the number of students in the next academic year, Multimedia Mandiri Vocational Highschool can be recognized in the wider society. This research was made using data collection method, design concept, and SWOT analysis. The development of visual communication media will be made using CorelDRAW X7 application.
KONSEP SINYAL INFORMASI PADA STASIUN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PLTBg POME
Authors: Rumokoy Stieven N. , Monika Dezetty , Gumilar Langlang
Published: May 2020

Biogas Electrical Power Plant require a good operational system. Good operational system could be mean there is a clear information about the condition from field. To make easier to get information from field, a concept of signal reader which picturing actual condition can be build. In Biogas Electrical Power Plant from POME (Palm Oil Mill Effluent), there is a Waste Water Treatment Station. The Operation of Waste Water Treatment Station should be well and safe operated, to reducing hazardous content of the waste water and get Biogas as a side product. On that operation, every equipment in that field need the right information for control purpose. The require signal analysis in waste water treatment station to get information actual condition from field to the main control has been done. It needs some signal such as Actif-unactif Status Indicator, Level Indicator, Flow Meter Indicator, Temperature Indicator, Pressure Indicator for Liquid and Pressure Indicator for Gas, respectively. This kind of signal as an information from field (Waste Water Treatment Station) to make operation easier and safe.
ANIMASI INTERAKTIF PADA MATA PELAJARAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Desrianti Dewi Immaniar , Sudaryono Sudaryono , Diana Rahmah
Published: May 2020

Learning in the form of animation is one form of utilization of TIK Multimedia that needs to be developed in the world of education. Especially Islamic religious lessons where learners are always saturated and feel bored when the teacher is giving a subject matter. As an alternative problem solving is to provide a new innovation that is Interactive Animation. Interactive Animation is an integrated learning system that will be applied and is one form of improvement in towards a modern and quality education. The reason for the implementation of Interactive Animation method is hope to provide an effective, innovative, creative, and fun learning system. In this learning application Presenting the material interactively accompanied by Text, Image, Animation, video, and religious song. The process of making the application is done starting from the stage of determining the target, the selection of material topics, design, data collection, manufacture and testing. Objectives applied Interactive animation is to eliminate the atmosphere of saturation and passive in the learning process and the interactive approach of both students and teachers With this practical learning hope to help improve the quality of teaching-learning process in the form of Interactive Animation in every school. So this method of application can be made in order to improve quality, and quality in education. And as a reference material in order to be made an evaluation material that can be developed for the better.
Model Knowledge Management System Konseling Mahasiswa Berbasis Cloud Computing
Authors: Arribathi H. Abdul Hamid , Supriyanti Dedeh , Sunarya Lusyani
Published: May 2020

Information technology is increasingly developing and has a positive impact on the world of education. The implementation of student counseling with a Knowledge Management System is one of the contributions of information technology in the world of education. Many benefits provided by the Student Counseling Knowledge Management System, in managing the knowledge needed by the counselor section to document student consultations. The development and implementation of a KMS counseling system costs more to employ professional staff to maintain and improve; KMS student counseling application; For this reason, it is necessary to design a Cloud Computing-based Student Counseling Knowledge Management System. The research method carried out in the first stage is to collect data and information about Knowledge Management and Student Counseling, and how to use it to create a Knowledge Management System Application, Student Counseling Based on cloud computing. Furthermore, conducting a literature study and literature review, system design is in the form of data architecture compounding, process design, network design, and user interface design. The design results of this system can facilitate educational institutions in conducting online cloud computing-based student counseling
Perbandingan Algoritma A* Dengan Algoritma Greedy Pada Penentuan Routing Jaringan
Authors: Lukman Lukman , Hidayat Rahmat , Pribadi Muhammad Fachrul Risqi
Published: May 2020

The increasing development of the Internet today is in line with the complexity of on line on the internet. So the Network flow optimization became the main problems related to the election of the shortest route (routing protocol). Focus on research is to find out and compare the process with the shortest route in the search algorithm is Greedy algorithm and A * in order to reduce the workload of the network. Model comparison algorithm that is done is look at the workings of each algorithm against the determination of the routing path from the sender to the receiver. On the basis of the implementation of the experiment it was found that the algorithm a * greedy algorithm finds its way with the same. but it is clear for the a * would be more effective if applied on a broad network as well as complicated. Because the calculation uses a * definite while greedy simply looked at what is the most short front side towards the next node that was selected when the end result can be greater than the calculation of a
Analisis Kompleksitas Algoritma Filter IRR Shen-Castan untuk Deteksi Tepi pada Citra Digital
Authors: Hapsari Dewi Anggraini Puspa , Nofa Widya Khafa , Santoso Sugeng
Published: May 2020

This study aims to measurethe level of complexity of a Shen-Castan IIR filter algorithm for edge detection in digital images based on time complexity and space complexity. This analysis is very helpful when going to do an algorithm optimization and data structure that will be used in a system. Time complexity states how long an algorithm runs at runtime based on the input given. While space complexity states how much space in memory an algorithm needs when operating. The calculation of time complexity and space complexity is denoted by Big-O notation. From the results of time complexity calculations obtained if the Shen-Castan IIR filter algorithm has the complexity of the O (n) algorithm and requires space complexity O (n) where the algorithm will need at least N units of space in memory and depends on the length of the array.
Sistem Pembuangan Sampah Otomatis Berbasis IOT Menggunakan Mikrokontroler pada SMAN 14 Kab.Tangerang
Authors: Ariessanti Hani Dewi , Martono Martono , Widiarto Joko
Published: May 2020

The use of automation in the control system as a means of efficiency of work has been commonly used and is a mechanism that runs automatically using a continuous media controller as instructed. At SMAN 14 Kab. Tangerang in order to improve the adiwiyata program must have a clean and well-run environment, but in the case of a garbage disposal system there are still shortcomings, namely the absence of information to school cleaners when the trash can is full so that the waste piles up, still using conventional methods of waste removal to the shelter. As well as a lack of information to the garbage truck officers who come so that the garbage piles up. With this research, an automatic waste disposal system was created which was intended as a tool to help work and provide hygiene information. The tool to be made consists of ultrasonic sensors and Wemos D1. Where the Ultrasonic sensor will provide volume information on the trash to Wemos D1 that is connected to Adafruit, if it is full Wemos D1 the shelter will retrieve data using the MQTT method. Next will take action to deliver the shelter to a full trash can through a linear actuator for disposal. By making this research can produce a tool with a control system automatically that helps human work as well as notifications regarding the capacity of the shelter and trash
Aplikasi Mobile Absensi Karyawan Dan Pengajuan Cuti Berbasis GPS
Authors: Sunarya Po Abas , Febriyanto Erick , Januarini Jenny
Published: May 2020

The use of information technology has become a very influential factor in the company. Information technology is now in the direction of mobile smart devices (mobile / smartphones). One application of information and communication technology used is the development of employee attendance systems by utilizing GPS (Global Positioning System) which is associated with the filing function of employee leave. Employee attendance includes hours of entry and completion of work, while leave includes maternity leave, sick leave, annual leave, and leave for important reasons. The employee attendance and leave application development uses Android operating system based programming used in smartphones. By using the SWOT analysis method (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) the problems that occur in the existing system are procedures for approval of attendance and leave which are still carried out outside the existing system. So it still has to ask for verbal approval to the boss after input leave in the system. The alternative problem solving provided aims to maximize the functions of the existing system in order to accommodate the needs of the employee leave procedure. This development aims to make it easier for employees, superiors, and the human resources department to submit, approve and check employee absences and leave