bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Special Issue of the 4th Symposium of the Canadian Society for Virology 2022
Authors: Meier-Stephenson Vanessa , Evans David , Hobman Tom , Marchant David , Noyce Ryan , Shmulevitz Maya
Published: July 2023

In this Special Issue of Viruses, we showcase some of the fascinating and diverse virology being undertaken in Canada that was presented at the 4th Symposium of the Canadian Society for Virology 2022 [...]
Numerical Simulation of the Lower and Middle Reaches of the Yarkant River (China) Using MIKE SHE
Authors: Wang Bohui , Li Sheng , Ge Yanyan
Published: July 2023

As the largest irrigation area in northwest China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yarkant River basin are limited in economic development by the shortage of surface water resources and the increasing demand for groundwater resources from agriculture and industry, and the phenomenon of over-exploitation is becoming increasingly serious, which is not in line with the concept of sustainable development. Therefore, improving the efficiency of water resource utilization while curbing the trend of declining groundwater levels is an important issue that needs to be addressed in the middle and lower reaches of Yarkant at present, specifically, by establishing a distributed hydrological model MIKE SHE based on a soil texture dataset. The model efficiency coefficient Ens, the water balance coefficient (WB), the correlation coefficient r, and the relative error Re were selected to evaluate the model’s applicability. The results were: Ens = 0.84, WB = 0.80, and r = 0.96 for the annual scale runoff simulation and Ens = 0.85, RE = 0.61, and r = 0.96 for the monthly scale runoff simulation. The relative errors between the simulated and observed values of the typical observation wells were 3.45%, 1.59%, 2.52%, and 0.35%. According to the analysis of the soil parameters on the runoff sensitivity and groundwater table sensitivity, the saturated hydraulic conductivity had the greatest effect on the peak discharge. The results show that the MIKE SHE model has some applicability in the lower and middle reaches of the Yarkant River basin.
Hacia la calidad educativa en educación superior: gestión para el aseguramiento de la calidad
Authors: Rojas Gordillo Mirian María , Ramos Rojas María Nelly , Condori Chávez Jorge , Delgado Ramos Ricardo
Published: July 2023

Desde la globalización, las organizaciones deben enfrentarse a un mundo competitivo, innovador y de gestión de conocimientos. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar los avances de la calidad educativa relacionados a la gestión de calidad en la educación superior. Se empleó la revisión sistemática usando como método la declaración PRISMA. La búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos de Scopus, EBsCO y ProQuest, identificando 140 publicaciones de los cinco últimos años, 40 publicaciones aportan a los avances de la calidad educativa en la educación superior, las 40 publicaciones fueron revisados utilizando la técnica de análisis de contenidos. Se obtuvo como conclusión que, el enfoque de calidad educativa en las IES ha ido avanzando y fortaleciéndose a diferencia de años pasados. La calidad en las IES se encuentra en proceso de consolidación, hasta el momento se ha logrado avanzar en generar estándares académicos y estrategias para el aseguramiento de la calidad, pero estos son insuficientes.
Process Monitoring Evaluation of an Online Program for Parents
Authors: Kim YaeBin , Bowers Jill , Martin Sally , Ebata Aaron
Published: July 2023

We conducted a process monitoring evaluation of the electronic delivery system of Just in Time Parenting (JITP), an age-paced newsletter for parents, to evaluate program implementation. A visitor-tracking website statistics program (Google Analytics) revealed the number of visitors, geographic location in which they accessed newsletters, and how visitors got to the site. A commercial email marking platform (Bronto) revealed the number of confirmed subscribers, the states in which they lived, and the number of subscribers who opened the emails and clicked on the link to read the newsletters. Implications center on areas for improvement for JITP and online program improvement.
Sequential Online Wellness Programming Is an Effective Strategy to Promote Behavior Change
Authors: MacNab Lindsay , Francis Sarah
Published: July 2023

The growing number of United States youth and adults categorized as overweight or obese illustrates a need for research-based family wellness interventions. Sequential, online, Extension-delivered family wellness interventions offer a time- and cost-effective approach for both participants and Extension educators. The 6-week, online Healthy Families Challenge (HFC) resulted in increased daily fruit and vegetable servings and leisure-time physical activity. These findings suggest that an Extension-delivered, sequential, online family wellness program is an effective education strategy.
National 4-H Common Measures: Initial Evaluation from California 4-H
Authors: Lewis Kendra , Horrillo Shannon , Widaman Keith , Worker Steven , Trzesniewski Kali
Published: July 2023

Evaluation is a key component to learning about the effectiveness of a program. This article provides descriptive statistics of the newly developed National 4-H Common Measures (science, healthy living, citizenship, and youth development) based on data from 721 California 4-H youth. The measures were evaluated for their reliability and validity of individual items and overall measures using exploratory factor analysis. The measures overall appear to assess what they are intended to assess, but there are several methodological issues, such as cross-loading items and low variance. Recommendations for scale refinement and modifications are made.
Long-Term Health Care Planning: A Subset of Farm Transition Programming
Authors: Hachfeld Gary
Published: July 2023

Farm transition programming has been a valuable addition to Extension programming efforts. An often overlooked subset of farm transition programming is a discussion regarding long-term health care planning. Research supports the need for long-term health care planning. The probability of having some sort of long-term health care issue in one's lifetime is high. This includes a large percentage of people under the age of 65. Health care costs, including long-term care, are increasing at alarming rates. These costs can potentially cripple a farm business financially as well as impede the transition of the business to the next generation.
Council of Presidents: A Multifaceted Idea for 4-H
Authors: Torretta Alayne
Published: July 2023

Communication between 4-H professionals and the youth they work with is an important part of a successful 4-H program. By creating a Council of Presidents comprised of officers of all the clubs in your county, you can increase communication while assuring your program addresses all four essential elements. The Council is also as a vehicle for teaching leadership, Parliamentary Procedures, and problem-solving skills using experiential adventure activities. I have found when youth are given tools and information through interactive and engaging activities, the tools and information are recalled and implemented in their club setting.
Farmer Responses to Resistance Issues in Corn Rootworm to Bt Corn: Qualitative Analysis of Focus Groups
Authors: Hodgson Erin , Wright Robert , Gray Michael , Hunt Tom
Published: July 2023

Western corn rootworm is an important corn pest in the U.S. Some farmers noted unexpected corn rootworm injury of transgenic hybrids as early as 2008; however, the full extent of product performance is still not fully understood. We conducted telephone focus groups with farmers in 2013 to gain their perspective of current and future issues for corn rootworm. Respondents were surprised how quickly corn rootworm injury escalated in their fields and were disappointed with incorrect diagnoses from consultants and seed companies. Most participating farmers saw university Extension as an unbiased source of information.
Exploring Organizational Factors Related to Extension Employee Burnout
Authors: Harder Amy , Gouldthrope Jessica , Goodwin Jeff
Published: July 2023

Employee burnout is a costly organizational issue with multiple negative impacts. The purpose of the descriptive study reported here was to explore organizational factors related to agent burnout within Colorado State University Extension. An online survey of county/area Extension professionals was conducted to measure perceptions of various organizational factors that may contribute to burnout. Several factors were identified as areas in need of attention, including systems, work unit climate, individual needs and values, and the external environment. Colorado State University Extension has already begun the process of using the results to make organizational improvements, which may ultimately reduce burnout.
Landowners, Bioenergy, and Extension Strategies
Authors: Joshi Omkar , Grebner Donald , Henderson James , Gruchy Steven
Published: July 2023

Given increased energy demand from alternative sources, wood-based bioenergy is receiving significant policy and research attention in the United States. Many private forest landowners, who are the likely feedstock suppliers for wood-based bioenergy, however, are not completely aware of its opportunities and potential positive and negative impacts. This article, therefore, reviews the existing work on status of biomass availability and landowner motivations for supplying biomass for wood-based bioenergy industry. Some educational needs of landowners and the potential role of Extension professionals are highlighted.
VetPestX: Finally! An Online, Searchable, Pesticide Label Database Just for Pests of Animals
Authors: Ferguson Holly , Gerry Alec , Talley Justin , Smythe Brandon
Published: July 2023

Almost all online pesticide databases contain crop-specific product labels; very few include products labeled for animal use. A single online location for veterinary pesticide labels was needed. Led by Alec Gerry of the University of California at Riverside (UCR), veterinary entomologists from California, Washington, New Mexico, and Oklahoma contributed information on animal pesticide products registered in five western states (CA, WA, OR, ID, NM) and OK to a new, online, searchable, veterinary pesticide labels database named VetPestX, developed and maintained on UC Riverside's website. Animal producers and owners requesting pesticide information to manage pests are now routinely directed to VetPestX.
Knowledge and Use of Integrated Pest Management by Underserved Producers in Missouri and the Role of Extension
Authors: Piñero Jaime , Quinn James , Byers Patrick , Miller Patricia , Baker Timothy , Trinklein David
Published: July 2023

In Missouri, Plain producers (groups of conservative Anabaptist faith, including the Amish and Mennonites) are one type of underserved audience that has found a niche in vegetable production. The study reported here investigated the level of knowledge and use of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) gained over a 3-year period following implementation of Extension activities by the University of Missouri and Lincoln University, the two Missouri land-grant universities. Results indicate that Extension plays an important role in the observed increased use of IPM by the target audience and highlight the need to continue using traditional methods (e.g., printed documents, one-on-one interactions).
Using Maps in Web Analytics to Evaluate the Impact of Web-Based Extension Programs
Authors: Veregin Howard
Published: July 2023

Maps can be a valuable addition to the Web analytics toolbox for Extension programs that use the Web to disseminate information. Extension professionals use Web analytics tools to evaluate program impacts. Maps add a unique perspective through visualization and analysis of geographic patterns and their relationships to other variables. Maps can help assess whether program goals are being met and lead to better understanding of the roadblocks to effective online information delivery. This article shows how maps can be generated using free Geographic Information System software, using the website of the Wisconsin State Cartographer's Office as a case study.
Southwest Border Food Safety and Defense Center: Creative Ideas for Promoting Food Safety and Food Protection
Authors: Koukel Sonja
Published: July 2023

Foodborne illness has a significant impact on public health and consumer confidence in the U.S. The Southwest Border Food Safety and Defense Center was established to provide educational programs, trainings, and workshops to address the health and well-being of consumers as it relates to food safety and food protection. A partnership between New Mexico Cooperative Extension, the New Mexico Department of Agriculture, and the New Mexico Department of Homeland Security, the Center is the only facility of its kind in the U.S. This article describes its role and highlights the methods used to reach residents in a largely rural state
The Effects of Age, Gender, and 4-H Involvement on Life Skill Development
Authors: Haas Bruce , Mincemoyer Claudia , Perkins Daniel
Published: July 2023

The study reported here examined the effects of age, gender, and 4-H involvement in clubs on life skill development of youth ages eight to 18 over a 12-month period. Regression analyses found age, gender, and 4-H involvement significantly influenced life skill development. Results found that females have higher levels of competencies in life skills at the start of the program and were more likely to change in these areas during the year than their male counterparts. This suggests changes in program designs may be needed to better engage, retain, and affect males in life skill development.
Managing Dynamics of Power and Learning in Community Development: A Case Study of Iowan Farmers in Uganda
Authors: Lauer Stephen , Owusu Francis
Published: July 2023

Extension professionals facilitate community development through the strategic manipulation of learning and power in peer-to-peer learning partnerships. We discuss the relationship between empowerment and power, highlight relevant literature on the difficulties power presents to learning and the efficacy of service learning tools to facilitate mutual learning and present original findings from our research on an international development partnership in which Extension professionals had partial success in creating opportunities for mutually empowering learning among farmers from Iowa and Uganda. We recommend that Extension professionals encourage learning across power gradients by providing opportunities for informal conversations and encouraging reflection by participants.
Developing Effective Educational Materials Using Best Practices in Health Literacy
Authors: Niebaum Kelly , Sabo Leslie , Bellows Laura
Published: July 2023

Health literacy is emerging as a leading issue affecting U.S. consumers' health. It has been shown to be a stronger predictor of a person's health than age, income, employment status, education level, or race. To best meet the health literacy needs of consumers, Extension educators can use best practice guidelines for improved health communications to develop effective educational materials, which include getting to know the target audience; sending clear, actionable message(s); and using appropriate formatting with meaningful visuals. Extension educators can apply these best practice guidelines to better promote health-related behaviors and communicate science more effectively to consumers.
Making ResourceFULL™ Decisions: A Process Model for Civic Engagement
Authors: Radke Barbara , Chazdon Scott
Published: July 2023

Many public issues are becoming more complex, interconnected, and cannot be resolved by one individual or entity. Research shows an informed decision is not enough. Addressing these issues requires authentic civic engagement (deliberative dialogue) with the public to reach resourceFULLTM decisions—a decision based on diverse sources of information and supported with resources (including human), competence, and commitment. The University of Minnesota Extension has developed a research-informed Model for Civic Engagement as a tool to describe a process for authentic civic engagement and support educational outreach. This article describes the Model and its applicability to educate on civic engagement.
The Language of Literacy
Authors: Cragg Amy
Published: July 2023

This research examines the potential of collaboration as a means of finding and implementing strategies that ensure improvements in students’ self-reported independence and confidence in literacy, whether in reading or writing, within the MFL classroom. Drawing on evidence from collaborative discussions with colleagues, as well as wider literature, the study demonstrates that a scaffolded approach to reading has a tangible positive impact on student motivation and engagement. A mixed method of data collection is utilised to demonstrate students’ affective and effective outcomes both before and after the intervention. The research shows a positive correlation between both types of outcome and the implementation of a scaffolded reading strategy, evident in student appropriation of the strategy and student outcomes in reading exercises.
Promoting Self-esteem, Motivation and Creativity Through Collaborative, Pluri-lingual Story Translations
Authors: Flynn Amy
Published: July 2023

In this article, I discuss how a collaborative and creative approach to Foreign Language Teaching can improve self-esteem, motivation and academic attainment in a multi-cultural school community in East London. The research intervention drew inspiration from the learning context, as well as the Storyline method and experience of collaborative translation. It was designed in response to low self-esteem and motivation among Y7 language learners and the school community following COVID-19 lockdowns, and was planned, delivered and analysed over a period of two-and-a-half months. Research findings indicate that the co-creation of new semi-structured social contexts for language learning, reflection and creativity motivates learners, “community collaborators” and teachers. By providing the necessary resource and feedback, participants collaboratively developed original multi-lingual story translations. This approach not only promoted the linguistic creativity of prior higher-attaining students, but also improved the translation skills of middle and lower attainers. Furthermore, it fostered a collaborative and dialogic culture, enhancing the self-esteem necessary for all learners to progress.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA APLICAÇÃO PWA PARA ADOÇÃO DE ANIMAIS
Authors: HALLAN GALIANI DEIVID , DINIZ DALLILO FELIPE , FLORIAN FABIANA
Published: July 2023

The popularity of smartphones has driven the mobile app market, but for users to be able to use native apps, developers need to make them available on specific platforms such as the Google Play Store and the App Store. Additionally, devices must have sufficient memory, and apps need to be regularly updated. In this context, Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) emerge as an alternative, providing a native-like experience that can be executed in any mobile or desktop browser. PWAs represent an evolution from traditional web applications by incorporating features that bring them closer to native apps. Moreover, they offer ease of use and greater accessibility to users while reducing the challenges faced by developers in making their apps accessible. To explore the features and benefits of PWAs, an animal adoption application was developed, enabling users to access and interact with the platform even in low-connectivity areas. They also receive real-time updates and relevant notifications, keeping them informed about activities on the platform.
The Assessment of Self Care Practices amongst Diabetic Patients of Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Authors: Zulfiqar Rubab , Masood Sumaira , Masood Humaira , Hassan Uzma , Bibi Razia Bano  , Rimsha Tahreem
Published: July 2023

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease and with rapidly increasing prevalence, it requires continuous diabetic care beyond just glycemic control. It needs continuous self-management and multi factorial risk reduction strategies. This study aims to assess the self-care practices of diabetic patients living in Rawalpindi and to determine the relationship of sociodemographic characteristics with their self-care practices.

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in two private diabetic clinics of Rawalpindi from February to July 2022. A validated structured questionnaire using Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) scale was administered to assess self-care practices of the study participants. A total of 230 participants through convenience sampling aged 25 to 86 years were recruited in the survey. SPSS version 22 was used to carry out the statistical analysis.

Results: The current study comprised of 107(46.5%) males and 123 (53.5%) females with mean age of 54.85 ±12.41 years.  Among them, 65.2% had adequate self-care practices. It was found that marital status (p=0.004), educational status (p=0.002), monthly income (p=0.001) and duration of diabetes (p=0.006) were significantly associated with self-care practices of the participants.

Conclusion: More than half of the participants had adequate self-care practices. Sociodemographic variables like marital status, education, monthly household income and duration of diabetes were significantly associated with the self-care practices of diabetic patients.

Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Pakistan, Self-Care, Self- Management, Survey
As práticas de letramento digital para estudantes e docentes do ensino médio e/ou técnico: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Santana Clarissa , Amaral Corrêa Ughini Villarroel Marcia , De Castro Bertagnolli Silvia
Published: July 2023

Na sociedade atual, cada vez mais informatizada, não basta apenas saber ler e escrever, também há necessidade de desenvolver habilidades tecnológicas e sociais, compreender e questionar o que é apresentado no universo virtual. Diante deste fato, é urgente a necessidade de promover estas competências aos estudantes e docentes do ensino médio e/ou técnico para suprir tais demandas, principalmente após o período pandêmico da Covid-19, em 2020, em que foi instituído de forma abrupta o uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação nas mais diversas áreas. Assim, visando identificar trabalhos relacionados com questões vinculadas à competência digital, foi elaborada a presente Revisão Sistemática de Literatura (RSL), baseada no método de pesquisa estabelecido por Kitchenham. Esta RSL concentrou-se na identificação de trabalhos que versassem sobre os temas alfabetização, letramento, fluência ou competência digital no sentido de uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) para auxiliar nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem, assim como o posicionamento de professores no uso destes aparatos tecnológicos. Para tanto, foram analisadas bases nas quais foram definidos critérios de inclusão e exclusão na seleção de estudos, conforme a quantidade de trabalhos encontrados. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar as lacunas a serem preenchidas para promover a efetiva capacitação de estudantes e professores do ensino médio e/ou técnico no domínio de TDIC, com base nos estudos selecionados, a fim de que seja possível a aquisição de competências digitais requeridas na manutenção da integração social, empregabilidade e cidadania.
Palavras-chave: Letramento digital. Estudantes do ensino médio e/ou técnico. Professores.
Artificial intelligence and advanced driver assistance systems absorption (ADAS) in Mexico
Authors: Pacheco Capitaine Mauricio , Godínez Cárdenas Héctor Manuel
Published: July 2023

The driver assistance systems ADAS, are revolutionizing the way in which man and vehicle interact, while the car develops the work that the driver can lose by distraction. Also, the roads are an important point for the driver to have problems when driving, and the difficulties that these new technologies present with society seek to provide security and not be perceived as obstacles when companies implement such technology in their vehicles. The objective of this work is to conduct a comprehensive literature review to determine the degree of absorption of both artificial intelligence and ADAS systems in motor vehicles in Mexico. This study shows how artificial intelligence assists man in his motor functions so that driving is a human-machine complement, strengthening the bond as an assistant.
Propuesta al Balanced Scorecard incorporando las perspectivas de sostenibilidad e industria 4.0 para las PYMEs del sector hotelero boutique: Revisión de literatura
Authors: Hernández Orea Antonia Gloria , Ramírez Rosas José Gonzalo , Pérez García Juan Carlos , Barrón Villaverde Diana
Published: July 2023

En 1992 se creó un marco integral de gestión y control llamado Balanced Scorecard (BSC), que incula lo financiero y lo no financiero en un único proceso, mejorando la rentabilidad y visualizando los resultados de forma rápida y completa. Cuando la industria 4.0 (I4.0) y la sostenibilidad son tendenciaen el mundo, las perspectivas del BSC deben ser específicas para la toma de decisiones. El sector hotelero es clave para el desarrollo del país al contribuir al PIB y al empleo. El objetivo de este artículo es, a través de una revisión de literatura, proponer dos perspectivas independientes al BSC en las PYMES del sector hotelero boutique, teniendo un enfoque cualitativo, descriptivo y explicativo de las mismas, resultando un servicio innovador y sostenible.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE, PREGNANCY DISTANCE AND ANEMIA TO ABORTUS IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT H. ABDUL MANAP HOSPITAL, JAMBI CITY
Authors: Rizki Yolanda Seftiana
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Abortus adalah berakhirnya suatu kehamilan pada saat usia kehamilan kurang dari 22 minggu atau buah kehamilan yang tidak dapat hidup diluar kandungan dengan berat janin kurang dari 500 gram. Abortus adalah janin yang dikeluarkan dengan berat kurang dari 500 gram atau memiliki usia kehamilan kurang dari 20 minggu pada waktu dikeluarkan dari Rahim sehingga tidak memiliki angka harapan untuk hidup (Riski Nur Marcelina,2021).

Metode: . Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang memiliki usia kandungan kurang dari 20 minggu di RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi pada tahun 2021-2022 yang berjumlah 229 orang kemudian dari 229 orang terdapat sebanyak 70 sampel ibu hamil dengan menggunakan rumus slovin diambil secara acak dengan menggunakan sistem cabut lotre. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil dari analisis data menguunakan uji statistk Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan denang abortus adalah usia ibu p-value = 0,039 (â‰¤0,05), Jarak Kehamilan p-value = 0,023(â‰¤0,050), dan  Anemia p-value= 0,044 (â‰¤ 0,05).

Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan usia, jarak kehamilan dan anemia terhadap abortus pada ibu hamil di RSUD H.Abdul Manap Kota Jambi Tahun 2023. Disarankan dapat menjadi pengalaman yang berharga dan meningkatkan wawasan serta pengetahuan terutama yang berkaitan dengan abortus.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR ENZIM ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE (ALP) PADA SERUM HEMOLISIS RINGAN DAN NON HEMOLISIS
Authors: Bastian Bastian
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)  merupakan enzim hydrolase yang di produksi pertama oleh epitel hati dan osteoblast (sel-sel pembentuk tulang baru), enzim ini banyak ditemukan di hati dan di tulang. Pemeriksaan enzim  ALP dapat dipengaruhi  apabila terjadinya kerusakan pada sel, sehingga menyebabkan hemolisis. Hemolisis dapat dipengaruhi oleh teknik Flebotomi pada tahap pra analitk yang tidak tepat, sehingga hemolisis dapat menyebakan peningkatan konsentrasi dalam sel darah merah dibandingkan dengan serum  atau  plasma,  sehingga memberikan hasil konsentrasi palsu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar enzim ALP terhadap serum hemolisis ringan dan serum non hemolisis.

Metode: Populasi yang di gunakan semua mahasiswa laki-laki DIV Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Muhammadiyah Palembang yang berjumlah 17 orang. Sampel berupa serum hemolisis ringan dan non hemolisis yang diambil dari reponden. Tahapan penelitian ini adalah pengambilan sampel darah vena, pengolahan darah menjadi serum non hemolisis dan serum hemolisis ringan, dan pemeriksaan ALP menggunakan alat Biosystem BA 200

Hasil: Penelitian ini didapatkan hasil perbedaan antara kadar enzim ALP pada sampel non hemolisis dan hemolisis sebesar 73,9 U/L atau sebesar 55%. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji T Berpasangan yang di peroleh p â‰¥ 0.000

Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan hasil antara serum hemolisis ringan dan serum non hemolisis.
Abyss and Game of Polynomials and Coefficients : Algebraic Cubic And Elliptic Curves
Authors: Bansal Abhishek
Published: July 2023

In this paper, an important novel study with interesting conclusions on algebraic cubic curves and elliptic curves is being presented. Various popular algebraic cubic curves and elliptic curves viz., Ochoa curve, Mordell curve, projection, birational transformation, Conchoid of de Sluze, Maltese cross curve, Semicubical Parabola, Tschirnhausen Cubic, Right Strophoid, Strophoid, have been studied to find exhaustively which could resemble with the same shape but with a different degree of polynomial and coefficient. The affect of higher order polynomials and the accuracy obtained with RMSE and interpolation has also been studied and in total 392 plots are submitted with equations. 

The manuscript has three novelties - different curves obtained by changing coefficients, the solutions in both x and y are given and the roots which are obtained from the algebraic curve equation, are again interpolated with different degrees viz., degree 2, 4, 6 and 10, with root mean square error.
The political activity of Mahmoud al-Taleqani in the Iranian revolution until September 1979 AD
Authors: Al-Hamdani Falih , Matar Muhammed
Published: July 2023

After the victory of the revolution in Iran in February 1979, Mahmoud Al-Talqani sought to do his best for its success, despite the observations he was indicating on the activity of the revolutionary committees, which were the military arm of the extremist religious current led by Mr. Khomeini. Some forces tried to create a rift between Mahmoud Al-Talqani And the other leaders of the revolution for personal goals, but Mahmoud Al-Talqani was aware of this and spoiled all the attempts that took place during the first months of the Iranian revolution. Freedoms, however, were not a reason for standing against the general goal of the revolution, which is to rid the Iranian people of the injustice that they have been suffering from over the past decades, which calls for the concerted efforts of all national forces, whether secular or religious.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ULANG SERUM SCARLETT WHITENING
Authors: Farida Farida , Wiryani Erlin Ade
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas produk, harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang produk scarlett whitening secara online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner melalui google form kepada pelanggan akun @scarlett_whitening di marketplace official shopee. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 2,1 Juta followers diambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda dan uji hipotesis yaitu uji T dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (a) Kualitas produk secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang, (b) Harga secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang, (c) Promosi secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang, (d) Kualitas produk, harga, promosi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang.
Legalitas Manga-Scanlation pada Komik/Manga Online di Situs Mangaku.Live Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta
Authors: Kurnia Muhamad Rizki , Rahmayani Nuzul , Nazar Jasman
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi membawa peluang sekaligus tantangan. Salah satu tantangannya adalah kemudahan distribusi produk digital yang melanggar hak cipta. Manga adalah salah satu karya berhak cipta yang didistribusikan secara ilegal dalam jumlah banyak. Efek dari pemyebaran scanlation (pembajakan) masih diperdebatkan. Manga telah menjadi objek pelanggaran hak cipta digital oleh para penggemarnya di seluruh dunia selama bertahun-tahun. Kegiatan fansubbing dan scanlation menciptakan kerugian ekonomi yang sangat besar bagi Jepang setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan legalitas manga-scanlation pada situs mangaku.live menurut perspektif Udang-undang nomor 28 tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta mengetahui perlindungan hukum hak cipta manga-scanlation yang diunggah oleh situs mangaku.live tanpa izin pencipta, dan upaya perlindungan hukum yang dapat dijalankan oleh pemilik hak cipta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi penelitian kepustakaan yuridis normatif yang fokus kepada kaidah – kaidah hukum berlingkup pada bahan hukum“UURI no. 28 tahun 2014 tentang hak cipta. dan penelitian dengan mengamati beberapa situs manga-scanlation. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semuamanga-scanlation yang terdapat pada situs online mangaku.live illegal (tidak berlisensi) dan merupakan pelanggaran Hak Cipta yang berupa pembajakan. UU Hak Cipta berperan  dalam melindungi hak dan kewajiban pencipta antara lain mengatur dengan tegas hak Pemegang Hak Cipta, lisensi, tindakan terhadap pelanggaran Hak Cipta pada media komunikasi elektronik (internet), dan tindakan penyelesaian sengketa melalui pengadilan (perdata dan pidana).
Hak Penguasaan Negara dalam Bidang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara Sesuai dengan UU Minerba
Authors: Suryaningsih Ayuk , Silalahi Allena Marvelia , Sanjaya Aqila Herdinyanto
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hak penguasaan negara terhadap bidang pertambangan mineral dan batubara sesuai dengan UU minerba. Metode penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah dengan metode penelitian normatif yuridis yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan analisis yang dilakukan dengan preskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah UU minerba ini adalah UU No. 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Mineral dan Batubara yang dimana dalam UU ini menjelaskan mengenai IUP dan IUPK yang sebelumnya berupa kontrak karya yang masih membuat Indonesia inferior. Dengan adanya izin IUP dan IUPK ini Indonesia telah menjadi superior dari perusahaan atau investor asing yang melakukan kegiatan eksplorasi dan produksi pertambangan. Selain itu, UU ini mengalami perubahan dengan adanya UU No. 3 Tahun 2020 yang memiliki fokus utama untuk memindahkan penguasan pengontrolan pertambangan ke tangan pemerintah pusat dari pemerintah daerah dikarenakan izin yang dikeluarkan pemerintah daerah mengalami banyak permasalahan dan juga terdapat peraturan yang tumpang tindih dari pemerintah pusat dengan pemerintah daerah.
Penggunaan Obat Hepatotoksik Pada Pasien Sirosis Hati: Review Artikel
Authors: Efmisa Ariesta Kirana , Armenia Armenia , Almasdy Dedy
Published: July 2023

Sirosis hati adalah penyakit hati patologis yang ditandai dengan pembentukan jaringan fibrosa dan nodul regeneratif pada hepatosit. Kondisi ini menyebabkan perubahan bentuk dan ukuran hati, disertai dengan peningkatan tekanan pada vena dan berkurangnya aliran darah pada vena porta. Sirosis hati adalah penyebab kematian ketujuh. Obat-obatan adalah penyebab utama kerusakan hati. Lebih dari 900 obat, toksin dan herbal dilaporkan menyebabkan kerusakan hati. Tujuan artikel review ini adalah merangkum hasil penelitian sebelumnya tentang penggunaan obat hepatotoksik pada pasien sirosis hati. Sumber data untuk penelitian ini diidentifikasi melalui pencarian Google Scholar, PubMed dan Science Direct menggunakan kata kunci "obat hepatotoksik" dan "sirosis hati" dalam artikel yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2011-2022. Akhirnya, 10 artikel diperoleh dan dianalisis. Hasil dari artikel review ini menunjukkan bahwa pasien sirosis hati masih sering diresepkan obat hepatotoksik. Beberapa obat yang sering diresepkan seperti paracetamol, omeprazol, ranitidin, ceftriaxon, ciprofloxacin, atorvasatin, metformin, dan amiodaron.
Analisis Kualitatif Senyawa Parasetamol Pada Sampel Biologis Menggunakan Metode Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)
Authors: Nuriah Siti , Putri Mutia Desvi , Rahayu Sri , Advaita Chalisya Vanya , Nurfadhila Lina , Utami Marsah Rahmawati
Published: July 2023

Pada review artikel ini, dilakukan analisis mengenai penggunaan metode Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) dalam analisis kualitatif senyawa parasetamol pada berbagai sampel biologis seperti darah, serum, rambut, dan urine. Parasetamol adalah obat analgesik non-opioid yang digunakan untuk meredakan nyeri ringan hingga menengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah studi literatur dengan menggunakan data primer berupa jurnal nasional dari database Google Scholar dan Sinta. Pencarian dilakukan menggunakan kata kunci terkait analisis kualitatif senyawa parasetamol dengan metode GC-MS pada sampel biologis. Tujuan dilakukan review artikel kali ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan proses perlakuan dan preparasi pada berbagai sampel biologis yang digunakan dalam analisis kualitatif senyawa parasetamol menggunakan metode Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry  (GC-MS),  seperti darah, serum, rambut, dan urine. Hasil pengkajian terhadap beberapa jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa sampel biologis yang digunakan dalam analisis kualitatif parasetamol menggunakan metode GC-MS, yaitu darah, serum, rambut, dan urine. Setiap sampel biologis memiliki prosedur preparasi dan ekstraksi yang berbeda sesuai dengan karakteristik matriks tersebut. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari keempat sampel tersebut, sampel rambut dapat menunjukkan hasil positif dalam jangka periode yang lebih lama sedangkan sampel darah dan urin hanya dapat memberikan informasi obat selama beberapa hari.
РАЗДЕЛЕНИЕ ТРУДА В СОЦИАЛЬНОМ РАЗВИТИИ
Authors: Хагаева А.В. , Юшаева Р.С-Э.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье авторы рассмотрели вопрос регионального разделения труда. В статье анализируется разделение труда в социальном развитии, объясняется важное влияние городского разделения труда. В результате исследования выявлено, что с развитием человеческого общества разделение труда не будет становиться все слабее и слабее. Наоборот, тенденция к разделению труда будет усиливаться. Независимо от того, какую область мы изучаем, область экономики или область социального управления, разделение труда всегда происходит от спонтанности к наполнению, к рассеянию, а затем к соединению. В этом вопросе важна теория Энгельса о равнодействующей силе в истории. Теория равнодействующей силы предполагает общую силу общественного развития.
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ И НАДЗОР В СФЕРЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Чажаева М.М.
Published: July 2023

Несмотря на многочисленные попытки "сверху" полностью изменить и отрегулировать систему образования, иерархические, централизованные правила по-прежнему контролируют ее. В результате организации с централизованным управлением начинают злоупотреблять своими полномочиями, контролем и ответственностью. Многие организации не в состоянии удержать этот вес из-за жестких бюрократических структур управления и медленной способности реагировать на изменения в социальной и образовательной сферах. В то же время развиваются современные практики управления. Взгляды на образовательные процессы, вытекающие из позиций диалектической методологии, основанной на причинно-следственных связях, дополняются плюралистическими перспективами, позволяющими считать, что образовательные процессы происходят не только на основе объективных закономерностей и что при синергетическом подходе в основе таких процессов лежат субъективно-объективные процессы и факторы.
ИННОВАЦИИ И ИХ РОЛЬ В ПРЕОДОЛЕНИИ КРИЗИСА
Authors: Эскиев М.А. , Буцугова Л.А.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность темы исследования обусловлена значением инноваций в развитии организаций, ролью инновационного подхода в преодолении кризисных ситуаций. Необходимость развития инноваций состоит в преодолении кризиса в различных сферах, чтобы успешно поддержать функционирование социально-эконо-мических систем и отдельных сфер жизнедеятельности в контексте формирования концепции устойчивого развития страны. Без использования инновационного подхода практически невозможно создать конкурентоспособную продукцию с высоким уровнем изоляции накаливания. В современных реалиях агрессивной конкуренции и глобальной интеграции продуктов на рынок продуктовый портфель компании становится все более сложным. Инновации стали критически важными для выживания и роста бизнеса в современном мире. Учитывая постоянно растущую конкуренцию и сложности, делаем вывод, что успех компании во многом зависит от ее способности к инновациям. Следовательно, концепция инноваций и типы инноваций являются широко обсуждаемыми темами в корпоративных кругах.
«ЗЕЛЕНОЕ» ПРОЕКТНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ ТУРБУЛЕНТНОСТИ
Authors: Юсупова Т.А.
Published: July 2023

В мировом контексте реализация «зеленых» проектов рассматривается как ключевая проблема стратегии мирового устойчивого развития. В данный процесс вовлекается все больше стран, что приводит к созданию глобальных договоренностей между ними. Такие договоренности требуют от каждой страны официального принятия положений по переходу к «зеленой» экономике, а также принятия ими мер по экологизации промышленных предприятий, экономии использования природных ресурсов, озеленения. В статье рассматривается обеспечение устойчивости на глобальном уровне, механизмы финансового стимулирования ЦУР, обеспечение устойчивости на региональном уровне, роль «зеленых» таксономий.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РИСКАМИ НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИИ
Authors: Ялмаев Р.А.
Published: July 2023

Цель данной статьи заключается в обосновании специфики управления рисками на предприятии в условиях неопределенности для увеличения его способности к адаптации и гибкости, а также в определении основных принципов и методов, которые позволяют оперативно реагировать на существующие и потенциальные угрозы, а также ограничивать негативное влияние рисков на бизнес-процессы предприятия. Автором была выявлена трансформация подхода к формированию системы управления рисками с фокуса на финансовые аспекты на ориентацию на человеческий капитал. Также было установлено, что в процессе управления рисками необходимо создать реестр рисков, составить карту рисков и разработать соответствующие управленческие меры, которые не являются формальными, а действительно способствуют повышению качества менеджмента. В статье выделены этапы управления рисками на предприятии, качество выполнения которых влияет на общий результат, достигаемый в конечном итоге. Были обоснованы подходы к управлению рисками на предприятии, особое внимание уделяется необходимости регулярного пересмотра и адаптации этих подходов к условиям, что обеспечивает соответствие требованиям динамичности и гибкости в принятии бизнес-решений.
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ОПЕРАЦИОННОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ
Authors: Болотханов Э.Б. , Юхигов Б.Ж.
Published: July 2023

В статье определена суть операционного менеджмента в целом и охарактеризована система операционного менеджмента на предприятиях сферы информационных технологий. В условиях стремительного развития информационных технологий важным для предприятий является поиск средств, способных повысить эффективность их деятельности и конкурентоспособность. Выявлена специфика операционной деятельности предприятий сферы информационных технологий и задачи операционного менеджмента. Сформирована система операционного менеджмента предприятий сферы информационных технологий с целью обеспечения конкурентоспособности организации. Предложены пути оптимизации системы операционного менеджмента предприятий как инструмента усиления конкурентоспособности. Сделан вывод, что необходимым условием для успешного функционирования предприятия сферы информационных технологий является эффективное управление операциями.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ ПРОЦЕССА ПОДБОРА ПЕРСОНАЛА
Authors: Гайрбекова Р.С. , Чажаева А.М.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассмотрены теоретические аспекты подходов к понятию бизнес-процессов в компании и в HR, а также процесс подбора персонала как один из ключевых бизнес-процессов в сфере управления персоналом. Авторы подробно рассмотрели аспекты цифровой трансформации HR-направления и, в частности, подбора персонала. Проанализировано программное обеспечение основных продуктов, предназначенных для цифровизации и автоматизации процесса подбора персонала. Проведена оценка основных преимуществ от применения цифровых инструментов подбора персо-нала. Сформулированы выводы относительно особенностей процесса подбора персонала в организации и приведены рекомендации по внедрению цифровой трансформации в процесс подбора персонала современных организаций.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BIROKRAT INDONESIA YANG BERAKHLAK
Authors: Risda Dianni , Nurdiansyah Edwin
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berupaya untuk memberikan informasi argumentatif tentang realitas hambatan, tantangan, strategi, dan upaya dalam membentuk karakter birokrat yang berakhlak, sekaligus memberikan rasionalisasi pentingnya pemanfaatan teknologi, informasi, dan komunikasi dalam pelayanan publik. Riset ini dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur, analisis data, adalah, reduksi, display, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan Hasil riset yaitu: 1) hambatan dan tantangan yang bersifat dinamis dan kompleks, mengarah pada, realitas kompetensi birokrat, distorsi mental melayani, Revolusi Industri 4.0, serta kepastian hukum, 2) strategi dan upaya dalam membentuk karakter birokrat berakhlak, kapabel melalui, pendidikan dan pelatihan, peningkatan melek teknologi, program supervisi, serta kebijakan tentang kesejahteraan, 3) di era modern, birokrasi perlu mengoptimalkan kemajuan teknologi, informasi serta komunikasi, agar efektif dan efisien, supaya cekatan dan profesional. Sehingga pembentukan birokrat berakhlak menjadi solusi alternatif dalam mengatasi stigma juga stereotip mengenai dunia birokrasi yang dipandang kaku, konvensional, prosedural dan pragmatis, agar berubah menjadi tata kelola pemerintahan dan pelayanan publik berkelas dunia.  ABSTRACTThis study seeks to provide argumentative information regarding the reality of obstacles, challenges, strategies, and efforts in shaping the character of bureaucrats who have good morals, as well as to rationalize the importance of using technology, information, and communication in public services. This research was carried out through a qualitative approach with literature study methods, data analysis, namely, reduction, display, and verification or conclusion. The results of the research are: 1) dynamic and complex obstacles and challenges, leading to the reality of bureaucratic competence, mental distortion of serving , the Industrial Revolution 4.0, as well as legal certainty, 2) strategies and efforts in shaping the character of moral, capable bureaucrats through education and training, increasing technology literacy, supervision programs, and policies on welfare, 3) in the modern era, the bureaucracy needs to optimize technological progress , information and communication, to be effective and efficient, to be agile and professional. So that the formation of bureaucrats with character is an alternative solution in overcoming the stigma and stereotypes about the world of bureaucracy which is seen as rigid, conventional, procedural and pragmatic, so that it turns into world-class governance and public services.