bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Effect of Historical TV Series on Reinforcing Cultural Concepts in Social Studies Lessons
Authors: Kaş Sadık , Özmenli Mehmet
Published: April 2023

İnsan, doğumundan itibaren kendini sosyal ve kültürel yaşamın içerisinde bulur. İnsanın yaşadığı toplumun bir parçası haline gelmesini sağlayan, çevresiyle kurduğu bağlar, yani dış dünyayla olan iletişimidir. Kitle iletişim araçları
içinde en fazlaya kitleye hitap eden, en etkili olan araç televizyondur. Televizyon dünyada bilgi akışından farklı etnik kültürlerin aktarımına kadar geniş yelpazesi olan kitle iletişim aracıdır. Belgesel, müzik ve haber programları,
filmler ve diziler bu iletişim aracı aracılıyla büyük kitlelere ulaştırılmaktadır. Televizyon dizileri geniş halk kitlelerini etkisi altına alan ve kurguları gerçekmiş gibi algı oluşturabilen en etkili kitlesel araçlardır. Tarihi
diziler, tarihi olayları konu alan görsel yapıtlardır. Tarihi filmler özellikle toplumumuz tarafından ilgi gören görsel yapıt olarak, tarihi anlama ve tarihi öğretme konusunda önemli rol oynar. Bu görsel yapıtta senarist tarihi
olgu/olaylara ne kadar sadık kalmıştır? Yapımcı, izlenme endişesi ile mi yoksa izleyiciye tarih bilinci oluşturmak amacıyla mı dizi çekimleri yapılmıştır? Eğitimdeki yararlılık durumu nedir? Bu çalışma “Tarihi Dizilerin (Uyanış:
Büyük Selçuklu, Alparslan: Büyük Selçuklu, Diriliş: Ertuğrul, Kuruluş: Osman) Sosyal Bilgiler derslerindeki Kültürel Kavramların Somutlaştırılması/Pekiştirilmesine Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi” için yapılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel
araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bir devlet okulunda okuyan 6. ve 7. Sınıf konularını görmüş ve popüler tarih dizilerini sürekli izleyen 8. Sınıf öğrencilerinden 23 öğrencinin katılımı ile araştırma sürdürülmüştür. Araştırmada
öğrenciler için hazırlanan form ve yüzyüze görüşme notlarından elde edilen veriler kullanılmıştır.
On the Physiological and Psychological Reflections of Traumatic Experiences; An Overview of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Authors: Karakaya Elçin Gaye
Published: April 2023

Travmatik deneyimler kişilerin hayatını derinden etkileyebilmekte ve yaşama dair işlevselliğini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Meydana gelen travma kişideki stres seviyesini arttırarak psikolojik ve fizyolojik yapı taşlarına zedeleyici
etki yaratabilmektedir. Ortaya çıkan her etki kişiden kişiye değişim gösterse de uyarılma, tetiklenme, tansiyon, nefes darlığı fiziksel etkileri; kaygı, anksiyete, stres ve depresyon ise psikolojik sonuçlarından birkaçıdır. Travmalar
insanlar için kaçınılmaz ve hayatın bir parçası olması sebebiyle, devam eden travmalar kişide akut ve travma sonrası stres bozukluğuna evrilebilmektedir. Kişiler hayat boyu yaşamış olduğu deneyimleri ile ansızın yüzleşerek kronikleşen
bir döngüye girebilmektedir. Kimi zaman kişiler sahip oldukları hastalıklar ile mücadele ederken travmanın bir parçası olduğunu düşünmemektedirler. Literatürün incelenmesi ışığında psikolojik ve fizyolojik yansımalara dair güçlü
kanıtlara ulaşılmaktadır.
MODEL PENATAAN JENIS TANAMAN BERBASIS HOME GARDEN MENDUKUNG KELESTARIAN SUMBER PAKAN TRIGONA
Authors: Wahyuningsih Endah , Januardi Januardi , Rusdianto Rusdianto , Aswani Dea , Apriani Windi Aulia , Nurvaningsih Rizky , Ainurrofiq Ainurrofiq , Sunarti Dwi Ayu , Wahyuni Rian , Firdaus Algifari Rozak , Aini Nur Latifa , Wardani Feri Bagus
Published: April 2023

Usaha budidaya lebah madu Trigona telah banyak dikembangkan di masyarakat pedesaan, salah satunya di Desa Pendua, karena teknis budidaya dan pemeliharaannya mudah dan tidak rumit. Pengembangan budidaya lebah madu trigona akan berhasil, apabila didukung ketersediaan sumber pakan sepanjang musim. Sumber pakan trigona didapatkan dari pekarangan (home garden). Peran home garden untuk mendukung ketersediaan sumber pakan trigona sangat besar. Jenis sumber pakan lebih pada tanaman buah-buahan dan sedikit tumbuhan berbunga. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang jenis-jenis tumbuhan sumber pakan trigona yaitu penghasil nektar, polen dan resin masih kurang, sehingga belum terpenuhi ketersediaan pakannya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui program kerja Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) Universitas Mataram yaitu membuat demplot model penataan jenis tanaman berbasis home garden untuk mendukung kelestarian sumber pakan Trigona. Model home garden yang diterapkan sesuai dengan pola agroforestri yaitu mengkombinasikan tanaman tahunan yaitu buah-buahan, dan tanaman berbunga sepanjang musim yang menghasilkan nektar, polen dan resin. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian adalah demplot model penataan jenis tanaman sumber pakan berbasis home garden penghasil nektar, polen dan resin. Penataan jenis tanaman sumber pakan terdiri dari 8 jenis tanaman buah-buahan yaitu Durian (Durio zibethinus), Matoa (Pometia pinnata), Kelengkeng (Dimocarpus longan), Mangga (Mangifera indica) , Murbei (Morus alba), Jeruk (Citrus reticulata), Anggur (Vitis vinifera), dan Jambu biji (Psidium guajava L). Tanaman berbunga terdiri dari 17 jenis yaitu Matahari Mexico (Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S.F.Blake), Matahari (Helianthus annuus), Air mata pengantin (Antigonon leptopus), Asoka (Saraca asoca), Pagoda (Clerodendrum paniculatum), Widelia (Sphagneticola trilobata), Tembelekan (Lantana camara), bunga pukul sepuluh (Portulaca Grandiflora Hook), Porana (Porana volubilis Burm.f), Sikat botol (Callistemon viminalis), Krokot (Portulaca sp), palem kuning (Dypsis lutescens), Jengger ayam (Celosia cristata), Nona makan sirih (Clerodendrum thomsoniae) dan Kastuba (Euphorbia pulcherrima. Kesimpulan kegiatan adalah demplot model yang telah dilakukan sudah memenuhi ketersediaan sumber pakan trigona sepanjang tahun, karena tersedia tanaman potensial penghasil nektar, polen dan resin.
PEMBUATAN VERTIKULTUR DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN PROGRAM RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI DI DESA SESAIT KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Aji Irwan Mahakam Lesmono , Ardiansyah Haekal , Hendrianan Hendrianan , Graha M. Dicka Wira , Firmansyah Yogi , Putri Sherliana Retno Hernita Gunawan , Damanik Anggun Nusrat Jehan , Mantika Niha Hidayati , Hasanah Putri Raudatun , Wibawa Zhafarina Istiqomah Khaerani , Sari Lili Nurindah
Published: April 2023

Rumah Pangan Lestari merupakan program Kementerian Pertanian RI dalam rangka menciptakan kemandirian pangan rumah tangga melalui pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah. Desa Sesait merupakan desa yang saat ini tengah melaksanakan Program Rumah Pangan Lestari dengan membagikan bibit tanaman hortikultura kepada masyarakat untuk kemudian ditanam di pekarangan rumah mereka masing-masing. Penerapan program ini terbilang baru hingga muncul permasalahan tentang perawatan bibit tanaman yang sudah dibagikan sehingga dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan sosialisasi “Konsep Rumah Pangan Lestari dan Perawatan Tanaman Hortikultura” dengan tindak lanjut berupa pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari limbah organik rumah tangga dan pembuatan sistem tanam vertikultur dari bambu dan botol plastik bekas.
PENYULUHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KANDANG TERNAK SAPI MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DI DESA SUKARARA, KECAMATAN SAKRA BARAT, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR, NTB
Authors: Suwarno Ginang Adyatmang , Pratama Khrisna Sanjaya Indra , Ridha Brilyan , Cahyani Khairia Regita , Jazzika Nadya Oktavira , Ardani Ni Putu Cening , Sahnim Sahnim , Pratiwi Indah , Maulana Irma , Andriani Lisa , Ngawit I Ketut
Published: April 2023

Populasi Hewan ternak di Indonesia setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan jumlah. Seiring dengan meningkatnya populasi hewan ternak, tentunya limbah ternak yang dihasilkan juga akan meningkat. Apabila Limbah ternak tidak dikelola dengan baik, maka dapat berpotensi menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan, seperti pencemaran air, tanah, dan udara. Sehingga, salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan memanfaatkan limbah ternak hewan sebagai bahan dalam pembuatan pupuk organik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukarara, Kecamatan Sakra Barat, Kabupaten Lombok Timur karena mayoritas masyarakat Desa Sukarara merupakan Peternak dan Petani. program kerja ini tepat dilaksanakan di Desa Sukarara, karena saat melaksanakan observasi, ditemukan kotoran sapi yang tertumpuk dan belum dimanfaatkan, oleh karenanya kelompok KKN Tematik Desa Sukarara tertarik untuk melaksanakan kegiatan Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Limbah Kandang Ternak. Hasil yang dicapai dengan diadakan program ini adalah wawasan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang Pupuk Organik dan Cara mengolah Limbah kandang bertambah.
INOVASI PEMANFAATAN KOLANG-KALING DESA GELANGSAR MENJADI KERUPUK BERNILAI JUAL TINGGI
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Suciati Nur Nabillah Putri , Maulana Muhammad Adrian , Royani Vina Alfi , Yusnevia Maya , Ramdhani Ria Putri , Azhari Rudi , Azizah Nur , Notonegoro Rofiq , Yanti Ayuk Ovi , Yuliatna Rahmi Dwi , Hiden Hiden
Published: April 2023

Aren atau Enau (Arenga pinnata Merr.) adalah salah satu jenis tumbuhan palma yang serbaguna karena memproduksi buah, nira, dan pati atau tepung di dalam batang. Sebagian besar hasil produk dari pohon aren yang dipasarkan adalah gula merah yang berasal dari air nira. Masih sangat sedikit produk olahan yang berasal dari buah aren atau yang kita kenal sebagai kolang-kaling. Hal ini karena masyarakat belum memiliki pengetahuan dan inovasi untuk mengolah aren tersebut. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatan pengetahuan dan inovasi masyarakat pada pengolahan buah aren sebagai potensi kekayaan dan potensi alam di Desa Gelangsar. Inovasi yang dilakukan pada buah kolang-kaling adalah menjadikannya sebagai kerupuk dengan berbagai varian rasa. Metode pelaksanaannya adalah dengan eksperimen, sosialisasi, pendampingan langsung dan mengajarkan bagaimana memasarkan. Lima 5 (lima) tahap kegiatan pembuatan kerupuk kolang-kaling ini. Lima kegiatan tersebut adalah percobaan pembuatan kerupuk kolang-kaling, sosialisasi produk hasil eksperimen, pelatihan pembuatan kerupuk kolang-kaling kepada masyarakat, produksi kerupuk kolang-kaling dan cara pemasaran. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 30 orang sebagai perwakilan dari 6 Dusun se- desa Gelangsar. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah produk kerupuk kolang-kaling berbagai varian rasa, leaflet, buku resep, video serta pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Gelangsar tentang bagaimana cara mengolah kolang-kaling menjadi kerupuk serta bagaimana cara memasarkan dan mempromosikan baik luring maupun online. Setelah pelaksanaan pelatihan tersebut, 100% ibu-ibu peserta telah mampu memproduksi kerupuk kolang-kaling dan saat ini telah ada yang menekuni pembuatan kerupuk tersebut. Dengan demikian, Kelompok KKN Tematik UNRAM Desa Gelangsar 2022 telah berhasil meningkatkan perspektif ekonomi di Desa Gelangsar.
Effect of Copper on Growth and Yield and Macro and Micro Nutrient Concentration of Rice (Oryza sativa. L) in Typic Haplustalf
Authors:   Department of soil science and Agricultural chemistry, Tamil Nadu agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641003., G Akila
Published: April 2023

A field experiment was conducted on soil application of different levels of copper (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 kg Cu ha-1) and foliar application (0.25% CuSO4 at tillering stage, 0.25% CuSO4 at tillering and flowering stage, 0.5% CuSO4 at tillering stage and 0.5% CuSO4 at tillering and flowering stage) to test the response of rice plants grown in a copperresponsive in Typic Haplustalfs of Tamil Nadu. The treatment plots were replicated three times in a randomized block design. The growth attributes like plant height, tillering, and dry matter yield enhanced with increasing Cu levels and was maximum at 1.5 mg kg-1 Cu. The grain yield at 1.5 mg kg-1 Cu was enhanced by 62.9% from the control. The outcomes uncovered that the Cu concentrations in leaves, grain, and straw enhanced with increasing levels of Cu application. Application of low Copper application (0.5 to 1.5 kg Cu ha-1) significantly increased the macro (total N, P, K) and micro nutrient (Fe, Mn, Zn) content in leaves, grain, and straw of rice, however, higher concentrations (2.0 to 3.0 kg Cu ha-1) drastically reduced the nutrient content of rice.
Design and optimization of mRNAs encoding an Anti-TIGIT antibody with therapeutic potential for cancer in TIGIT-humanized BALB/c Mice
Authors: Jingmin Cui , Gulisaina Qiaerxie , Hui Qin , Feng Long , Xi Wang , Zhixin Yang , Peng Du , Yong Cui
Published: April 2023

mRNA drugs are synthesized using cell-free systems without complex and stringent manufacturing processes, which makes their preparation simple, efficient, and economical. Over the past few years, mRNAs encoding antibodies have been one of the research frontiers of antibody drug development. In cancer immunotherapy, mRNAs encoding immune checkpoint antibodies may be advantageous regarding antibody persistence and durability of the anti-tumor immune response of patients. In our previous study, a candidate antibody—AET2010—targeting the novel immune checkpoint TIGIT was reported. Its anti-tumor activity was also investigated using adoptive transfer of NK-92MI cells in a xenograft mouse model, but the limitations of the model did not facilitate precise evaluation. In the present study, we further investigated the therapeutic potential of AET2010 for cancer in TIGIT-humanized BALB/c mice. Next, we explored the design, synthesis, and optimization of mRNAs encoding AET2010 and ultimately obtained a candidate mRNA (mRNA-BU) with favorable in vitro and in vivo expression levels of active AET2010. Particularly, lipid-nanoparticle-encapsulated mRNA-BU delivered to mice produced AET2010 with significantly higher peak concentration and expression duration than an equivalent dose of original AET2010. This study provides a sound basis for developing novel drugs targeting TIGIT.
Factors that influence students’ acceptance of mobile learning for EFL in higher education
Authors: Lin Ellie Yu-Chieh , Hsu Hsiao-Tung , Chen Kate Tzu-Ching
Published: April 2023

Using mobile learning (m-learning) to study English as a foreign language (EFL) has provided new opportunities for innovative learning, particularly for today’s younger generation who have grown up with digital technology. It can effectively promote teaching and learning by maintaining students’ engagement. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence university students’ acceptance of m-learning for EFL in Taiwan. A survey questionnaire was administered to 327 participants, and the data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation. The results indicated that all factors received relatively high scores, with perceived ease of use, attitude toward use receiving the highest scores. This suggests that students widely accept m-learning as a means of studying EFL. The key to creating a successful m-learning experience is for students to accept it as an educational tool and be willing to use it. Therefore, it is recommended that m-learning be considered as a potential tool to improve EFL students’ language proficiency.
Maria, mãe e rainha da Criação
Authors: Rodrigues Junior Nilton
Published: April 2023

Em 2015, o Papa Francisco publicou a encíclica Laudato Si’, apresentando sua proposta de Ecologia Integral, integrando preservação da Natureza com a experiência humana. Desde a fundação do Cristianismo, Maria, mãe de Jesus, recebeu devoção e carinho por parte dos cristãos, sustentando uma atitude maternal manifestada em diversas aparições. Nesse artigo trazemos sete dessas aparições. Nosso objetivo é iniciar um percurso de pesquisa sobre as possíveis relações das mariofanias e a Ecologia Integral. Os dados foram coletados nas descrições das aparições e analisados a partir das continuidades com os elementos materiais, imateriais e humanos. Nossa hipótese é que há uma relação entre a ecoespiritualidade e a espiritualidade mariana, sugerindo que os cenários (matas, florestas, pedras, águas etc.) em que se deram as aparições revelam o Projeto de Deus para a casa-comum.

Palavras-chave: Maria; Aparições; Ecologia Integral.

Abstract: In 2015, Pope Francis published the encyclical Laudato Si’, presenting his proposal for Integral Ecology, integrating nature preservation with the human experience. Since the foundation of Christianity, Mary, mother of Jesus, received devotion and affection from Christians, sustaining a maternal attitude manifested in several apparitions. In this article we bring seven of these apparitions. Our goal is to start a research journey on the possible relationships between mariophanies and Integral Ecology. Data were collected from descriptions of apparitions and analyzed from the continuities with material, immaterial and human elements. Our hypothesis is that there is a relationship between eco-spirituality and Marian spirituality, suggesting that the settings (woods, forests, rocks, water etc.) in which the apparitions took place reveal God’s Project for our common home.

Keywords: Maria; Apparition; Integral Ecology.
mística de acolhida ao cosmos: Hildegarda de Bingen
Authors: Teixeira Faustino
Published: April 2023

Entrar em contato com Hildegarda de Bingen é conhecer uma das mais importantes personalidades da Idade Média, que enriqueceu o cenário teológico com uma rica e diversificada produção, com atuação em várias áreas singulares, como a teologia, a mística, a medicina, a pintura e a música. Discute-se no âmbito acadêmico se ela foi de fato mística ou uma visionária e profeta. É um campo onde o debate permanece aberto, dada a complexidade da questão. Nossa reflexão vai no sentido de situá-la na história do misticismo cristão ocidental, como uma figura peculiar.

Palavras-chave: Mística; Teologia; Profetismo; Cristianismo; Mulher.

Abstract: To have access to Hildegarda de Bingen is to get to know one of the most important personalities of the Middle Ages, someone who endowed the theological scene with a rich and diversified production, acting in several different areas such as theology, mystique, medicine, painting and music. Members of the academic environment do not come into agreement as to whether she was really a mystic or a visionary and prophet. This is an area where the debate remains open given the complexity of the issue. Our reflection tends to place her in the history of the Western Christian mysticism, as a very specific figure.

Keywords: Mystic; Theology; Prophetism; Christianity; Women.
The Art of Gothic Literature: An Analysis of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
Authors: Waham Jihad Jaafar
Published: April 2023

This article examines Mary Shelley's Frankenstein as an example of Gothic literature. The author analyzes the novel's themes, characters, and literary devices to explore how Shelley uses Gothic elements to create a complex and emotionally resonant work. The article also delves into the historical and cultural context in which the novel was written, highlighting the influence of Romanticism and Enlightenment philosophy. Ultimately, the article argues that Frankenstein is a masterpiece of Gothic literature that continues to captivate readers and inspire new interpretations. In "The Art of Gothic Literature: An Analysis of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein," the author examines Shelley's famous novel and its contribution to the Gothic literary tradition. The article explores the novel's themes, including the dangers of scientific progress, the limits of human knowledge, and the consequences of playing god. The author also analyzes the novel's structure, characterization, and use of symbolism, highlighting the ways in which Shelley draws upon Gothic conventions while also subverting them. Ultimately, the article argues that Frankenstein remains a powerful and influential work of Gothic literature that continues to captivate readers more than two centuries after its publication. This article analyzes Mary Shelley's novel "Frankenstein" through the lens of gothic literature. The author explores how Shelley incorporates various gothic elements such as supernatural occurrences, grotesque imagery, and emotional intensity to create a dark and unsettling atmosphere. The article also delves into the themes of the novel, including the dangers of playing god and the isolation and alienation experienced by the creature. Through a close reading of the text, the author highlights the literary techniques that Shelley employs to convey these themes and to create a timeless work of gothic literature. Ultimately, the article argues that "Frankenstein" remains a relevant and powerful example of the gothic genre due to its ability to evoke fear, explore complex themes, and showcase the artistry of its author.
Effect of drying temperatures on proximate composition of African bush mango seed flour and physicochemical properties of the oil
Authors: B.C. Obasi  , S. Theophilus  , M.O. Aremu
Published: April 2023

The effect of drying on the proximate composition of African bush mango seed flour and physicochemical properties of extracted oil were evaluated. Two types of African bush mango seed which were used for the analyses were Irvingia wombulu and. Irvingia gabonensis. The seeds were dried at different temperatures of (40, 50, 60 and 70⁰C) in the oven for 1h. After drying it was milled into flour and the extraction of oil was done using standard method. The result for the samples for moisture content ranged from (2.25 -2.50% and 2.25%- 4.25%), crude fibre (13.00 - 16.75% and 15.02%- 16.70%), fat content (40.80-49.0% and 43.85-49.30%), crude protein (4.65-8.69% and 12.10 - 12.90%), ash content ( 2.40 -3.50% and 1.97 - 2.66%), carbohydrate (23.80% - 30.50% and 18.80% - 21.70%) for I. wombulu and I. gabonensis respectively. The moisture content decreased with increase in temperatures. Crude fibre, fat, ash, and protein increased significantly (p>0.05) for the two samples at different levels of temperatures. The result for the physicochemical properties of the oil for the two samples for saponification value ranged from (154.980-173.80 and 159.580- 170.107) mgKOH. Iodine value (161.235- 162.150 and 155.225 - 160.310) mg I2/g. Peroxide value (1.235 – 1.245 and 1.315 – 1.350) Meq/Kg, acid value (19215- 19.915 and 18.435- 18.885) mgKOH. Free fatty acid (9.610 – 9.960 and 9.221 – 9.765) and refractive index values (1.460-1.470 and 1.519- 1.578). The two samples showed high saponification value, iodine value and acid value. These high values is an indicator for suitability for use in the paint and soap industries. Also the increase in ash and carbohydrate content makes it a good source for mineral and energy.
An appraisal of socio-economic disparity at block level in Bankura district of West Bengal, India
Authors: Prosenjit Murmu
Published: April 2023

Regional disparities in socio-economic development have long been a source of concern for policymakers, economists, geographers, and others. It is a global phenomenon observed in both developing and developed nations. Regional disparity occurs due to uneven regional development, which fluctuates over time based on social, cultural, economic, and demographic factors. In the present paper, an attempt has been made to find out the spatial variation of socio-economic development at the block level in Bankura district of West Bengal. The current study used 27 indicators across six dimensions (i.e., education, health, agriculture, banking and finance, livestock, and basic amenities) to measure the degree of spatial disparity. To examine spatial variations, common statistical techniques such as mean, standard deviation, and composite development index have been used.
Geographically weighted regression in malnourished toddlers with adaptive kernel bi-square weighting
Authors: Shafa Salsabila  , Desie Rahmawati
Published: April 2023

Spatial data modeling cannot use linear regression due to the presence of unfulfilled assumptions, namely heteroscedasticity. One of the modeling that can be done is Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) with weighting, one of which is Adaptive Kernel Bi-square. This study aims to prove that the GWR Adaptive Kernel Bi-square model can analyze and interpret factors that have a significant effect on cases of malnourished toddlers in East Java Province. This study used GWR Adaptive Kernel Bi-square analysis using secondary data on the Health Profile of East Java Province in 38 districts/cities in 2018. The results of GWR modeling with the Adaptive Kernel Bi-square weighting function, namely the value of the coefficient in each region is different and the difference in predictor variables has a significant effect. The GWR Adaptive Kernel Bi-square model can analyze and interpret factors that have a significant effect on cases of malnourished toddlers in East Java Province, so this study can be a reference in analyzing influential factors.
Book review: Index for inclusion
Authors: Mitosis Konstantinos  , Spatidoglou Paraskevi  , Delihourmouzi Marianthi  , Baiou Aikaterini
Published: April 2023

In this paper, an attempt is made to critically approach, through a bibliography review, the book Index for Inclusion by Booth & Ainscow (2011), which refers to inclusive education and the three dimensions of this approach, that is, cultures, policies and practices. First, the concept of inclusive education is analyzed, according to which all students must have equal opportunities for learning. Usually when referring to inclusive education it is considered that it only relates to special education, but the truth is that it is a broader term that includes all vulnerable and socially excluded groups, due to their diversity. The development of inclusive cultures plays a key role in the way schools operate as all members of the educational community, with the beliefs and values they carry, have the responsibility of creating effective teaching. Then, the production of inclusive policies shows that in addition to laws, policies can also be implemented in the school or classroom, in which the educational community adapts its practices according to needs. Finally, within the practices of inclusive education, strategies are developed such as the cooperation of all members of the school that lead to the quality learning of all children. Through the study of the three dimensions, it emerges that the three dimensions interact with each other and can influence each other.
Diversity and uses of flowering plants distributed in both Vietnam and Malaysia
Authors: Ha Thu Bui  , Han Ngoc Le  , Bach The Tran
Published: April 2023

The paper assessed the diversity of species, genera, families and classes of the flowering plants (Magnoliophyta) distributed in both Vietnam and Malaysia. Main contents of the study are building a list of plant species and evaluation of the diversity of taxa of Magnoliophyta. The study has enumerated 1840 species, 876 genera, 162 families, 2 classes of Magnoliophyta, distributed in both Vietnam and Malaysia. Diversity of useful plants with 2 classes, 150 families, 689 genera, 1213 species. Medicinal plants with 869 species (2 classes, 133 families, 553 genera). Plants for timber with 127 species (1 class, 39 families, 87 genera). Ornamental plants with 156 species (2 classes, 31 families, 104 genera). Edible plants (edible fruits, seeds) with 103 species (2 classes, 37 families, 78 genera). Plants for essential oil with 13 species (2 classes, 8 families, 12 genera). Vegetables with 92 species (2 classes, 44 families, 76 genera). Dyed plants with 31 species (1 class, 12 families, 20 genera). Plants for fibre with 3 species (2 classes, 3 families, 3 genera). Plants for food of animal and human with 79 species (2 classes, 15 families, 56 genera). A model built for research and development of those species based on comprehensive cooperations and supports from agriculture, construction, cosmetic, fashion, forestry, food, ornamental and pharmaceutical organizations. The results provide a lot of valuable information, contributing to the development of cooperation of Vietnam and Malaysia on plant diversity research and orientation for application.
Child safety and tracking system (CSATS)
Authors: Child safety and tracking system (CSATS)  , Ravi.M.Hatti  , Bhagyashree Rotti  , Pooja Duddagi  , Anusha Katavi  , Priyanka Nayak
Published: April 2023

This paper describes a child tracking system that incorporates an ESPCAM32, GPS location, and image capture functionality. It enables parents to keep an eye on their children in real time. A lost child's information is tracked using Latitude and Longitude, as well as the child's frontal image and location via GPS, using this system. The way this process operates is by keeping the "tracking system device" in the bag or locating on the physical characteristics of that particular child, whether they are at school or out in public, and sending a message titled "/START" to the specific operating device via the telegram application that is kept inside that child's bag. In this way, the parents are given the precise location of their child, along with pictures and the longitude and latitude of that location. These details are then copied into the Google map, making it simple for the parents to access the location of their lost child.
Identidade, subjetividade e nação guineense na poesia de Odete Semedo
Authors:   Pontifícia Universidade Católica - PUC/MG, Calado Karina de Almeida , Fonseca Maria Nazareth Soares ,   Pontifícia Universidade Católica - PUC/MG
Published: April 2023

Este artigo objetiva analisar o relato de nação da Guiné-Bissau na pós-colonialidade, presente no livro No Fundo do Canto, de Odete Semedo, interrelacionando-o à construção da identidade nacional, a partir do discurso de busca da identidade individual. Pretende-se discutir como a voz poética, em busca de sua ancestralidade, evoca o passado e se coloca como mãe, mulher e mensageiro da nação, voz da reflexão e do desabafo diante dos horrores da guerra civil. A imagem do sujeito fragmentado, construída por Semedo, vai ao encontro da noção de identidade do sujeito pós-moderno como uma “celebração móvel”, proposta por Hall (2003), que, ao afirmar-se, amplia-se para o plano da identidade nacional sugerido por Augel (2007). Convém também se analisar até que ponto as imagens e os conceitos de nação propostos por Hobsbawm (2008) convergem com a imagem de nação construída por Semedo.
Adorno, Horkheimer e Huxley: leituras sobre nosso “Admirável Mundo Novo”
Authors: Dos Santos Maria do Carmo , De Andrade Rafael Ademir Oliveira
Published: April 2023

O presente trabalho analisa o romance Admirável Mundo Novoe o ensaio A Indústria Cultural: O Iluminismo como Mistificação das Massas enquanto formas específicas de leitura de mundo. Pretende-se apontar semelhanças entre os dois textos, das formas como autores da sociologia e da literatura apreenderam o espírito da época, pois os trabalhos foram redigidos em meados do século XX, tendo seus autores presenciado as grandes guerras mundiais, a quebra da bolsa de valores, as ditaduras nacionalistas e a vitória do capitalismo no ocidente enquanto forma hegemônica de construção de valores e sujeitos. Tanto o romance quanto o ensaio apresentam uma sociedade controlada por um intrínseco sistema de dominação das subjetividades, voltada para o consumo e apatia política, visando à estabilidade e coesão social extrema, uma alternativa para a iminente destruição que apontava para o futuro da humanidade no século XX.
África-Bahia: uma leitura em crítica cultural sobre a diáspora africana nos quilombolos baianos
Authors: Santos Ana Fátima Cruz dos
Published: April 2023

Apresentamos alguns dos diversos Letramentos aplicados nos territórios quilombolas da Bahia para uma prática de ensinoa-prendizagem incluindo referências afrobrasileiras. O foco de aplicação: currículo educacional. Salientamos a inserção da lei Federal 10.639/2003 e a resolução que define as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a educação Escolar Quilombola na Educação Básica. O artigo tem como objetivos apontar as marcas orais,que representam traços identitários de uma memória africana viva, proferidos pelas mulheres e sugerir uma intervenção no currículo dos cursos de licenciatura em Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES). O interesse maior nesse trabalho é a provocação de reflexões em Crítica Cultural sobre as identidades quilombolas brasileiras após um século de luta pelo reconhecimento de suas terras e cultura como elementos integrantes deste país diverso étnica e linguisticamente.
Biodiesel fuel. Part III. Quantum chemical research and simulation of the process
Authors: Mazanov S. V. , Gumerov F. M. , Kourdioukov A. I. , Gabitova A. R. , Usmanov R. A. , Safiullina L. Kh. , Zaripov Z. I. , Shapovalov Yu. A.
Published: April 2023

THE PURPOSE. The purpose of this work was to use the associated paradigm for a correct quantum-chemical description of non-catalytic and catalytic supercritical fluid processes of transesterification of triglycerides with alcohols and hydrolysis of triglycerides and to model a one-stage process for obtaining biodiesel fuel, carried out under supercritical fluid conditions with its subsequent scaling to the commercial level.

METHODS. The Gaussian09 software product was used to describe quantum chemical studies. The process modeling was carried out using the ASPEN Plus® v2006 software product. The behavior of thermodynamic systems at high temperatures and pressures is modeled using "RK ASPEN EOS". For modeling processes carried out at low pressures, mathematical models UNIQUAC and UNIFAC-LL were used. The scaling of the process was carried out in the VMGSim program.

RESULTS. The third part of the review focuses on the quantum-chemical modeling of the transesterification reaction carried out under supercritical fluid conditions. It is shown that taking into account the associative paradigm makes it possible to obtain calculated reaction rate constants that agree in order with the experimental values. And also an analysis was carried out and the results of modeling the process of obtaining biodiesel fuel and scaling it to a commercial level, with a capacity of up to 9000 tons / year, were presented.

CONCLUSION. The conducted analysis showed that biodiesel fuel can be a competitive fuel in our and the world market.
Effect of thermodynamic parameters on the capacity of an air separation unit in the Allam cycle
Authors: Shchinnikov P. A. , Korepanova E. M.
Published: April 2023

The PURPOSE of the work is to establish the relationship between the thermodynamic parameters of the Allam cycle and the capacity of the air separation unit. The air separation plant is a consumer of electricity. To solve the problem, a calculation method is developed and functional dependencies are revealed.

METHODS. A research methodology is presented that provides a connection between the thermodynamic parameters of the Allam cycle and its efficiency and fuel consumption, which, in turn, affect the capacity of an air separation plant designed to produce oxygen. The method assumes that the provision of oxygen combustion of methane occurs at their stoichiometric ratio. The method establishes a connection between the thermal efficiency of the cycle and the parameters of the working fluid. Formulas are presented for determining the consumption of standard fuel for the installation, the efficiency of electricity generation and the electric power of the oxygen preparation plant. When obtaining the final result, the factor of influence of the internal relative efficiency of the CO2 turbine is taken into account.

RESULTS. The article shows that in the implementation of the Allam cycle based on carbon dioxide by burning methane in oxygen, an oxygen production unit plays a significant role. This is an energy-consuming equipment for own needs. Quantitative estimates have been made and it has been shown how the initial parameters of the thermodynamic cycle affect the capacity of the air separation unit, in which oxygen is produced. The article shows that its capacity can be provided at the level of 20% of the capacity of the power unit.
GİZEM VE GERİLİM SARMALINDA GERÇEĞİN İFLASI: ÇÜNKÜ SENİ SEVİYORUM- GUILLAUME MUSSO
Authors: KADIOĞLU Şevket
Published: April 2023

1974 yılında Fransa’nın Antibes kentinde doğan Guillaume Musso, Fransa’nın, romanları kırkı aşkın dile çevrilen en popüler çağdaş yazarlarından biridir. Bazıları sinemaya da uyarlanan romanlarını genellikle gizem, gerilim, polisiye türlerinde kaleme alan, çarpıcı ve eksiltili anlatım tekniği ile de Fransa’da son yıllarda “çok satan” olmayı başarmış olan Musso, mekân olarak, genellikle romanlarında belirgin bir biçimde göze çarpan “american life” yaşam biçimini yansıtan Amerika’nın büyük metropollerini seçer. Biz bu makalede yazarın Çünkü Seni Seviyorum/Parce que je t’aime adlı romanında gizem ve gerilimin izini sürmeye çalışıyoruz. Genellikle polisiye romanlarla birlikte anılan gizem ve gerilim unsurlarının romanın, roman türünün yansıtması gereken gerçekle ilişkisini tartışmaya odaklanıyoruz. Gizem ve gerilimin, merak uyandırıp ilgiyi artırma dışında romanın kurgusal gerçekliği ile dış dünya gerçekliğinin bir anlam dokusu oluşturarak romanın estetik dokusunu oluşturabilmesindeki işlevini sorguluyoruz. Ayrıca beklenmedik bir itki ve olağan dışı bir tasarım, varsayım ya da yanılgı etkisiyle ortaya çıkan gizemle insanın varlığı ve dünyayla, yaşamla ilişki ve bütünlük içinde olması beklenen gerçek arasındaki çekim ve gerilime de dikkat çekiyor ve bu karşıt güçlerin romanı, çok okunma, fazla satma kaygısından arındırarak, yazınsal bir sanat olarak ne kadar ileri taşıyabileceğini tartışmaya açıyoruz. Bu makale, çok okunan romanın, ayrıca iyi roman olup olamayacağını, başta Lukács olmak üzere, Milan Kundera, Michel Raimond gibi roman kuramcıların görüşlerine başvurarak irdeliyor.
Morphometrics, Habitat and Breeding Activity of Asian Common Toad, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, in Pakistan
Authors: Rais Muhammad , Amjad Nida , Akram Ayesha , Ibrahim Abdullah , Mosvi Syed Ali Hasnain , Naseer Amir , Zaman Sobya
Published: April 2023

The scientific data on ecology of amphibians from Pakistan are scarce. Asian Common Toad (Duttaphrynus melanostictus) is widely distributed in South Asia, and has been introduced outside its range causing severe ecological problems. We gathered data on morphometrics, habitat and breeding activity of the species in its western edge, North Punjab, Pakistan, of the range. The morphometric measurements of Asian Common Toad showed that the males were 49 ± 3.4 mm in snout vent length while the females were 58 ± 5.5 mm. Of the 13 measurements tested, the factor analysis produced five (head width, forelimb length, femur length, width of upper eyelid and foot length) significant measurements (r 0.80) for male while six (snout-vent length, head width, head length, greatest tympanum diameter, forelimb length, length of tarsus and foot) for female. The substrate of the habitat of Asian Common Toad was recorded as muddy to stony; water with neutral to slightly alkaline pH; dominated by herbs: Cannabis sativa, Parthenium hysterophorus; shrubs: Dodonaea viscosa, Lantana camara; grasses: Cynodon dactylon, Dactyloctenium aegyptium; and hydrophytes Alternanthera sessilis and Centella asiatica. The mean air and water temperature (day) during the breeding period were 27 – 30.5 and 25 – 28.5°C, respectively. The toad species laid eggs in small sized pools with lentic to slow-moving water with the mean depth of 32 – 64 cm. The males were more abundant than females (2.14♂:1♀) at the breeding sites. The advertisement call was of 9.3 ± 0.80 sec duration with a single note and 49.5 ± 6.5 nodes, –7.45 ± 0.95 average amplitude, 776 ± 51.8 Hz minimum frequency and 7011 ± 1680 Hz maximum frequency.
Determinants of social organizational credibility: Towards a formal conceptualization
Authors: Botha Yolandi
Published: April 2023

Organizational credibility is an important component of organizational survival. The need to build and maintain organizational credibility in the social media context is specifically significant, largely due to the popularity of the medium in the current interactive communication environment. Social media, however, create a challenging environment for accurate information consumption, because it excludes the journalistic gatekeeper, are subject to misinformation and allow for information proliferation by both official and nonofficial users. For organizations to enhance their credibility in the social media context, it is important, firstly, to determine what constitutes social organization credibility. To establish an enhanced understanding of social organizational credibility and to build towards a formal conceptualization, this article quantitatively explored the preliminary identified determinants of social organizational credibility among active social media users. An exploratory factor analysis indicated that social organizational credibility consists of the determinants of trustworthiness, qualified resonance, homophily, personable interaction, informed conversation, and apt social word-of-mouth. Furthermore, the results also highlighted that an organization’s connections (including social media influencers and experts) are also a key determinant of social organizational credibility. This research provides guidance as to how social media users assess an organization’s credibility in the social media context, which could help alleviate the misinformation stigma that is associated with social media as an interactive communication platform. The identified determinants and the conceptualization of social organizational credibility extend existing organizational credibility literature and provide organizations with much needed guidelines to enhance their credibility in the social media context.
QUIZICARDIO: TECNOLOGIA EDUCATIVA SOBRE OS CUIDADOS COM A SAÚDE CARDIOVASCULAR DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Silva Adriano Cananda Kelli , Morais Oliveira Ingrid Kelly , De Azevedo Ponte Marques Keila Maria , Sales Viana Rebeca , Carneiro Linhares Maria Socorro
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Descrever a elaboração de uma tecnologia educativa sobre os cuidados com saúde cardiovascular durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo metodológico que visa à investigação de métodos para coleta e organização dos dados. Realizou-se inicialmente uma pesquisa bibliográfica de abril a julho de 2020, em seguida ocorreu a elaboração de uma tecnologia educativa denominada QUIZZi CARDIO seguindo as fases de elaboração de jogos proposta por Bezerra adaptado de Jaffe. Resultados: Elaborou-se um jogo com linguagem clara e objetiva, abordando oito perguntas iniciais referentes as características da COVID-19, seguida por quatro perguntas quanto as doenças cardiovasculares e cuidados durante a pandemia, e por último doze perguntas do jogo relacionadas as práticas saudáveis que contribuem tanto para a prevenção. Conclusão: O principal resultado obtido foi a construção de uma tecnologia educacional no formato digital no âmbito da educação em enfermagem como um recurso capaz de potencializar o processo de autonomia onde o indivíduo passa a ser protagonista do seu cuidado.
Development of the Iconography of Maitreya Preaching in Tuṣita Heaven and Pensive Image as Heavenly Multitude through the Northern Route
Authors: Seo Nam-young
Published: April 2023

The iconography of Maitreya preaching in Tuṣita Heaven illustrates the contents of Foshuoguan Milepusa Shangsheng Doushuaitian jing(hereafter, Shangsheng jing) in which Maitreya, who was promised that he will attain Buddhahood after Sakyamuni’s nirvana, preaches in Tuṣita Heaven. It originated from Gandhara region that includes Kapisa and was introduced to Central Asia and China by the Northern Route. In the Kizil Caves, there are Maitreya images sitting cross-legged and preaching to the heavenly multitude. Compared to the examples found in the Gandhara region, the heavenly multitudes here are depicted with increased importance. Moreover, the multitudes seating cross-legged or with two feet drawn together in the art of Gandhara region became pensive bodhisattvas in the Kizil Caves, and those in the lower rows in the cave also seem to represent the pensive multitude mentioned in Shangsheng jing. As the iconography was introduced to China, the heavenly multitude who stood with attending bodhisattvas were reduced in size whereas images of Maitreya became more dominant. The fact that cross-legged Maitreya is usually attended by pensive bodhisattvas to form a triad shows that the Chinese perception of Shangsheng jing differed from that of Gandhara and Central Asia. The palaces of Tuṣita Heaven that resemble the wooden architectures of China show that the iconography has been Sinicized. There are many inscriptions on the pensive bodhisattvas of late Northern Wei that include the word ‘pensive image,’ suggesting that they were made to represent pensive heavenly multitude listening to the preaching of Maitreya in Tuṣita Heaven. Accordingly, it can be deduced that the images of pensive bodhisattva reflect not only Sakyamuni meditating when still Prince Siddhartha, but also pensive heavenly multitude in accordance with the iconography of Maitreya preaching in Tuṣita Heaven.
Baekje Clay Pedestal from a Kiln Site in Ch’ŏngyang: When, why and how it was made
Authors: Yang Eun Gyeng
Published: April 2023

Although the Clay Pedestal found at Ponŭi-ri is a remarkable item as it is large in size and has an accurate provenience, it has been mostly neglected academically. I have re-examined the pedestal to question when and why it was made, and have come to a conclusion that differ significantly from those of previous studies. Firstly, the pedestal covered with Buddha’s skirt was previously known to have its origins only in the sculptures of the Southern Dynasties, but it is more reasonable to understand it as a style newly developed by combining the traditions of Baekje and the Southern Dynasties, and the novel methods of 7th century Sui and early Tang. Secondly, it is likely that the pedestal was made by stacking same-sized clay tablets, not by using cords of clay. The use of this technique suggests that during the Sabi period in Baekje, roof tiles and pottery were made in the same workshops. It is also probable that the clay figures made in Baekje influenced large clay statues of Silla, for example, the late 7th century statue found near Nŭngji pagoda. Thirdly, I have found that the pedestal was originally a part of a seated Buddha statue with a halo that was made separately and put together. Judging by the width of the pedestal, the completed statue was possibly a changyuksang, meaning that it measured around 230 cm in height. Moreover, comparisons between the pedestal to other clay statues of Baekje, reveal that the statue was likely made to be enshrined inside the Geumdang Hall at Kŭmgangsa site in Buyŏ.
Harmony: a web-tool for retrospective, multilingual harmonisation of questionnaire items using natural language processing
Authors: Moltrecht Bettina , Wood Thomas Andrew , Scopel Hoffmann Mauricio , McElroy Eoin
Published: April 2023

MotivationRetrospective questionnaire harmonisation allows researchers to pool and analyse information from multiple data sources, thereby increasing reproducibility in science. Currently, harmonisation of questionnaires relies on a multi-step process where items are manually matched based on expert opinion. Harmony, a new natural-language processing tool supports researchers with fast, reproducible and multilingual measurement harmonisation.ImplementationHarmony is a web tool which can be used from any major web-browser by non-technical users.General features Users can upload questionnaire meta-data in text, PDF or excel format. Once uploaded, Harmony extracts the relevant information from the files and presents them to the user. Users choose which items they would like to match. Harmony will use the cosine similarity to find the closest matches between items and present the findings including a percentage match-score.AvailabilityHarmony is open-source (//github.com/harmonydata/harmony) and freely available via //app.harmonydata.org/ under the MIT licence for non-commercial use.