bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance of Medium Duration Rice Cultivars on Growth, Productivity and Profitability under South Andaman Condition of India
Authors: Bommayasamy N. , Ramakrishna Y. , Kapoor Pooja
Published: July 2024

A field experiment was carried out during both July to November 2019 and 2020 on the farmers’ fields in the Guptapara village of South Andaman, India, to determine the growth and yield performance of a medium-duration rice cultivar and its suitability. The treatments included five medium-duration rice cultivars consist of  Jaya, ADT 45, CARI dhan 3, CARI dhan–6, and CARI dhan-7 laid out in Randomised Complete Block Design with four replications. The results showed that medium-duration rice cultivars exhibited significant variations in growth and yield attributing characteristics, such as leaf area index, root length, root dry weight, the number of productive tillers m-2, panicle length, filled grains panicle-1, and test weight. The growth attributes of rice were significantly influenced by medium-duration rice cultivars, except plant height. Regardless of the duration of the rice cultivars, CARI dhan 7 exhibited significantly greater root length and dry weight, measuring 33.2 cm and 6.37 g hill-1, respectively. CARI dhan 7 had substantially higher productive tillers (357 m-2), filled grains panicle-1 (121.6), grain (4790 kg ha-1), and straw yield (7390 kg ha-1), which was statistically comparable to CARI dhan-6.  CARI dhan 7 had the highest gross return of ` 71595 ha-1, a net return of ` 36946 ha-1, and a benefit-cost ratio of 2.07. The medium-duration rice cultivar CARI dhan 7 performed better and more suitable in low-lying areas of South Andaman.
KARAKTERISTIK PETROLOGI KOMPLEKS INTRUSI KECAMATAN CIKALONGKULON KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT
Authors: Firmansyah Fahmi , Nugroho Rio Priandri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian tentang karakteristik batuan beku dapat berkontribusi pada penelitian lanjut tentang potensi sumber daya lainnya yang terkait dengan fenomena magmatisme, khususnya di lokasi yang memiliki sejarah magmatisme cukup panjang seperti di bagian barat Pulau Jawa. Studi karakteristik petrologi batuan beku pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel yang diperoleh dari Cikalongkulon, Cianjur, Jawa Barat; sebuah lokasi dengan kompleks tubuh intrusi yang membentang hampir Barat-Timur. Dilakukan pengamatan lapangan dan petrografi guna menghasilkan sintesis terkait interaksi antaran tubuh batuan beku dan batuan samping di daerah penelitian. Dari observasi didapati bahwa terdapat metasomatisme yang terjadi akibat proses intrusi andesit terhadap batuan samping. Proses ini terjadi pada rentang suhu 270-320°C yang ditandai oleh kemunculan mineral sekunder berupa klorit, serisit, kalsit, kuarsa, dan epidot. Keberadaan metasomatisme ini juga mengindikasikan bahwa umur tubuh intrusi andesit harus lebih muda dari Miosen Tengah, berbeda dari interpretasi awal pada Peta Geologi Lembar Cianjur yang menempatkan tubuh batuan beku lebih tua dari batuan sedimen di sekitarnya.
The Goddess Mazu Has Many Homes: Place, Experience, and Autoethnographic Encounter With the Sacred
Authors: Grydehøj Adam
Published: July 2024

This paper asks how researchers can fruitfully and respectfully approach traditions of the sacred. It centres on the author’s efforts to use autoethnography to interact with the Chinese sea goddess Mazu at Nansha Tianhou Temple in Guangzhou, China. Combining methods and concepts from folklore and human geography, the paper takes an experience-centred and relational approach to religion, belief, and the supernatural while understanding the sacred in terms of excess. The paper argues that reflexive, autoethnographic openness to experiences with the sacred can help researchers understand how people are influenced by the sacred and how this influence is productive of culture, society, and place. Through the autoethnographic study at the heart of this paper, the author experiences Mazu (who transcends folklore, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism) as a complex and multifaceted figure, combining a young woman, a tutelary deity, and the imperial Tianhou (Queen of Heaven). The author’s interactions with Mazu prompt thoughts about home and belonging, highlighting subjectivity and divine agency in the experience of the sacred.
From City to Lake: Flood Legends, Place-Making and Changing Landscapes
Authors: Carrassi Vito
Published: July 2024

As displayed by several myths and legends, water is a powerful means of destruction and reconfiguration of natural and human landscapes. This is especially evident when a flood is sent by god(s) or supernatural beings to punish sinful people and corrupt cities. Generally, this kind of catastrophe brings about the disappearance of a whole human community and the resulting transformation of a certain place. However, it may also happen that one or few persons, because of their piety or righteousness, are spared by the divine anger, sometimes along with their houses or something else. The present work starts from a discovery on the field of a local legend concerning Lake Varano, a coastal body of water in the Gargano peninsula (Apulia, Italy). According to this legend, Lake Varano would be the outcome of an ancient flood, sent by God to punish a prosperous and corrupt city, Uria, once flourishing in the place of the lake. Just like other more famous floods, this local flood is meant to mark a transition between an evil past, embodied by the sunken Uria, and a good present, embodied by a little church, formerly the house of the only survivor, Nunzia, a pious woman. As part of the broader corpus of flood narratives, this legend and the other ones here considered distinguish themselves as featuring a lake, which physically and symbolically shapes and connotes the religious, historical and geographical identity of a local community. Starting from Lake Varano’s origin legend, a structural and thematic analysis is conducted on a number of similar legends, in order to identify, classify and understand a particular category of narrative folklore, characterized by a significant interplay between water (flood- and lake-lore), history (ancient cities vanished), religious beliefs (retributive gods) and moral principles (evil and good). Eventually, such a comparative work will lead back to Lake Varano’s legend, because of the peculiarity of its heroine; unlike all the other survivors, who are passively rescued from a flood, Nunzia plays indeed an active part in the drama, thus resulting a co-author, with the flood, of a local place-making, that is the main concern of these legends.
Prevalencia y tipos de adenocarcinoma gástrico diagnosticados en el Hospital Universitario Erasmo Meoz
Authors: Daza Maestre Gustavo , Hernández Mercado Luis , Martínez Velazco Yolmarc , Urquiza Suarez Jaime , Hernández Martínez Hender
Published: July 2024

Introducción: El presente articulo recopila los datos obtenidos en una investigación realizada en el Hospital Universitario Erasmo Meoz en el período comprendido entre el año 2014 al 2019, cuyo objetivo fue describir la prevalencia y los tipos histológicos de carcinoma gástrico más frecuentes. Metodología: Se revisaron un total de 240 historias clínicas de pacientes con diagnostico histopatológico confirmado de cáncer gástrico analizados con la clasificación Lauren de acuerdo con variables sociodemográficas y clínicas de interés. Resultados: El género masculino fue el más frecuente con un 68.3% de la población con una edad media de 62+-23.32 años, con un grupo de edad de 41.25% entre los 60.5 y 75.5 años de nacionalidad colombiana , procedencia de Cúcuta y residentes principalmente en las comunas 6, 7, 8, con predominio de estrato dos, como síntoma persistente epigastralgia pérdida de peso y dolor abdominal, al examen físico el dolor a la palpación fue el principal hallazgo. Según la clasificación de Lauren el adenocarcinoma gástrico más frecuente fue el de tipo intestinal con un 65,83% mientras que el tipo difuso solo estuvo presente en el 30% de los casos. Discusión: El tipo de cáncer más frecuente diagnosticado en el HUEM entre el periodo 2014-2019-1 fue el adenocarcinoma gástrico tipo intestinal, siendo el que más desarrollo metástasis. siendo diagnosticado en su gran mayoría en estadios tardíos III y IV, constituyendo esto un problema de salud pública, debido a la alta prevalencia de esta enfermedad en esta región y a su vez demuestra la necesidad de herramientas de tamizaje para una detección temprana, en especial en pacientes de riesgo.
Estrategia educativa para contribuir al desarrollo en la primera infancia, basada en las actividades rectoras
Authors: Quintero Trujillo Mónica Marcela , Neira Camacho Sandra Milena , Olarte Rueda Graciela
Published: July 2024

Introducción: los años de la primera infancia, son fundamentales para el desarrollo de los niños. Todo lo que el infante toca, ve, prueba, oye, huele, favorece su capacidad de pensar y aprender, haciendo responsables de su cuidado a sus padres, buscando la protección, educación y manejo de seguimiento en salud para la supervisión de que su crecimiento y desarrollo sean acordes a su edad. Objetivo: Desarrollar una estrategia educativa orientada a padres de familia para contribuir al desarrollo en la primera infancia de los niños de la Provincia Guanentina ante los efectos de la pandemia por Covid 19. Metodología: el estudio se realizó en dos fases: una diagnóstica, un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal que determinó el crecimiento y desarrollo de niños con edades en la primera infancia y la valoración de parámetros antropométricos. La fase de intervención, con el diseñó de una estrategia educativa, orientada a padres de familia. Se desarrolló en nueve municipios de Santander seleccionados aleatoriamente, incluyendo a 143 niños. Resultados: se realizó la caracterización de la población infantil, se establecieron características antropométricas de la población, se determinaron condiciones fisiológicas y valoración física y alteraciones en el crecimiento y desarrollo, también se construyó estrategia educativa (cartilla). Conclusiones: el aporte que desde enfermería y educación se pueda brindar a los padres y familias de niños en la primera infancia con la creación de estrategias centradas en sus habilidades y capacidades para potenciarlas será fundamental en el desarrollo integral de los niños.
Gestión Pedagógica del Desempeño Docente en Educación Básica de las Instituciones Educativas de Colombia
Authors: La Madrid Bacca Lennys
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo de revisión tiene por objetivo analizar la gestión pedagógica del desempeño docente en educación básica de Colombia. La investigación fue documental con diseño bibliográfico. El desarrollo y análisis teórico indican que la gestión pedagógica del desempeño docente en educación básica, es fundamental pues constituye un conjunto de procesos organizados y sistemáticos de estrategias para el aprendizaje con apoyo de herramientas tecnológicas. Se confirma que la gestión pedagógica del desempeño docente en educación básica debe estar centrada en la reflexión sobre el quehacer docente y el aprendizaje del estudiante, lo que contribuye a mejorar su desempeño con calidad.
Diseño y validación de una escala breve para medir los procesos de comunicación efectiva en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Meléndez Arango Juan Manuel , Rincón Rodriguez Nayareth , Ortiz Luna Pilar , Moreno Roa Daniela , Rivera Porras Diego
Published: July 2024

La presente investigación busco analizar las propiedades psicométricas de una escala orientada a medir las características de los procesos de comunicación efectiva en estudiantes universitarios. Se desarrolló desde una metodología cuantitativa utilizando técnicas psicométricas y estadísticas para el cálculo de las propiedades del instrumento y su respectivo ajuste en el contexto. La muestra se recolecto de forma aleatoria simple y se conformó por 113 personas. Se utilizó el alfa de Cronbach para la estimación de la fiabilidad, la correlación de Rho de Spearman-Brown para la consistencia interna y el análisis factorial confirmatorio con rotación varimax para la verificación de la validez de construcción. Como conclusión se puede afirmar que el instrumento cumple con los estándares anteriormente descritos.
Diseño y validación de una escala psicométrica que mida la adicción a redes sociales en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: González Henao Juan Felipe , Fontanilla Ballesteros Alexander , Meléndez Arango Juan Manuel , Utrera Mejía Ariana , Diaz Arteaga Katya Franchesca , Rangel Orozco Brigith Marcela , Rodríguez Riaño Karen Viviana , Ramírez Galeano Karen Lorena , Ortega Sosa Catalina , Rivera Porras Diego
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCCIÓN: El presente artículo de investigación busca evaluar a través de la elaboración y validación de una escala psicométrica breve el nivel de adicción a redes sociales dirigida presente en dos grupos de estudiantes universitarios, de los programas de psicología y diseño gráfico de la universidad de Santander, Sede Cúcuta. se aplicó en el instrumento una metodología cuantitativa descriptiva, realizando un análisis de fiabilidad, descarte de reactivos, diseño del modelo estructural, análisis factorial confirmatorio, ajuste y verificación de modeo. MÉTODO: Enfoque de caracter cuantitativo y descriptivo, a su vez presenta escala likert, que dio paso a la aplicación y análisis de resultados de la escala aplicada a un total de 132 estudiantes. RESULTADOS: los datos encontrados en la evaluación inicial y final fueron analizados y comparados por medio de programa SPSS, donde se pudo observar el nivel de confiabilidad de la prueba según el alfa de Cronbach de (a 0,894) demostrado así ser un instrumento confiable. Así mismo, la prueba está compuesta por 29 reactivos dando como resultado según el análisis factorial bajo 3 dimensiones, uso (9 reactivos) , frecuencia (13 reactivos), y contenido ( 7 reactivos)
Efectividad del tratamiento “STARMOTRIX” en el fortalecimiento de los procesos motrices en estudiantes universitarios.
Authors: Arias Suarez Natalia , Moreno Romero Naidy Senid , Clavijo Guerra María José , Rodríguez Velandia Julián Andrés , Riveros Bustos Ricardo , Jaimes Mendoza Jinneth , Silva Monsalve Gloria
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La presente investigación tiene como fin evaluar la capacidad y coordinación oculomotoras de los estudiantes de una universidad privada mediante la prueba “Estrella de 2 brazos”, llevar a cabo el procedimiento “STARMOTRIX” mediante intervenciones direccionadas a un desempeño conveniente y desarrollo eficiente del cuerpo y la coordinación visomotora, para finalmente comparar los resultados iniciales con una medición posterior a la aplicación del procedimiento; Método: es de carácter cuantitativo, paralelamente muestra un diseño pre-experimental, con un corte transversal de tipo retrospectivo, se evalúa la efectividad de 5 intervenciones individuales por cada participante, donde cada una duró en promedio 10 minutos; la muestra son estudiantes de una universidad privada. Resultados: Los datos encontrados en la evaluación inicial y final fueron analizados y comparados mediante programa SPSS, Cada una de las premisas son nulas (existe diferencia estadísticamente significativa), ya que los resultados fueron menores a 0,05. Análisis y Discusión: esta investigación es un aporte a la bibliografía actual disponible, que ha centrado su interés en población infantil y adulto mayor, acerca de la medición e intervención de esta habilidad en población adolescente y adulta joven; por ende, podría ser el principio de futuras adaptaciones y estudios, que posibiliten la descripción, el diseño y ejecución de estrategias para entrenar la coordinación motora y lateralidad en la población objeto de estudio. Conclusiones: se evidenció una mejora en los resultados luego del tratamiento “STARMOTRIX” en las habilidades visomotoras en los estudiantes de psicología de una universidad privada, encontrando una diferencia significativa entre los resultados del pre-test y el post-test. Además, se identifican aspectos relevantes que permiten establecer parámetros para investigaciones posteriores y que tienen una relación directa con factores contextuales y estímulos propios de la aplicación de la prueba.
Percepción de las dificultades vocales en personas con Enfermedad de Parkinson: una mirada desde el entorno sociofamiliar.
Authors: Sepúlveda Contardo Miguel Francisco , Jara Cabrera Gerson Eleazar , Aravena Pradenas Javiera Belén , Leiva Castro Camila Polette , Verdugo Angel Cristopher Alan
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La enfermedad de Parkinson (EP) es un proceso neurodegenerativo complejo de aparición en la edad adulta, con síntomas motores y no motores. La voz de las personas con EP cambia, pudiendo afectar la comunicación del sujeto con su entorno, ya que también cambiará la percepción del resto en torno a su voz. Objetivo: Valorar la percepción de las dificultades vocales de usuarios con EP desde la mirada del entorno sociofamiliar. Metodología: Estudio de tipo observacional descriptivo de corte transversal, en el cual participaron 17 familiares de miembros de la Agrupación de personas con Enfermedad de Parkinson, familiares y amigos de la ciudad de Temuco (principal cuidador o cuidadora de la persona con EP). La toma de muestras fue mediante una encuesta presencial la cual fue adaptada a partir del VHI-30. Resultados: 71,2% de las y los participantes tiene más de 40 años, 76,5% son mujeres y pasan más de 5 horas diarias con su familiar con EP. El 76,4% de las y los participantes percibe algún impacto respecto a dificultades vocales en su familiar con EP, considerando criterios funcionales, físicos y emocionales. De éstos, 29,4% corresponde a dificultades de leve a moderado y 47% a dificultades de severo a grave. Conclusión: Los familiares y/o cuidadores pueden percibir dificultades vocales de las personas con EP en grados variables. Involucrar al entorno y la familia durante el acompañamiento terapéutico es fundamental para afrontar la enfermedad.
Application of Business Ethics By Shirkah Contract: A Case Study of Indonesian Farmer Tradition
Authors: Setianingrum Any , Muslikh  , Deviastri Lily
Published: July 2024

Economists argue that positivism refers to science and economic activities should be value-free. This means that the norm variable is not included as a variable that has an important meaning for both output and production input. This is not the case with Islamic economics, which firmly states that economic activity is bound to value or is not value-free. This research aims to show evidence of shirkah or profit-sharing contracts and to dissect how elements of values and ethics accompany the business activities of Indonesian farming communities. The method used is a qualitative approach with case study techniques. Literature studies are also used to strengthen the validation and triangulation stages. This research shows that Shirkah contracts are found in agricultural activities in various regions in Indonesia, including those known as maro (50:50), mertelu (1:3), etc. Shirkah, as one of the contracts in Sharia finance, is an actual implementation of enforcing norms and ethics. The Shirkah contract manages the risks inherent in all business cycles, both during profits and losses, which is typical in all sectors. Shirkah contracts systematically work and control competition and business risks with an ethical and normative approach. The Shirkah contract also suppresses economic injustice and unequal distribution of resources and business profits. The domino effect of the values of the sharia contract is not only limited to production-sharing agreements between sharecroppers and land owners but also spreads to the spirit values of sale and purchase (Murabaha) and rental (ijarah) agreements and includes broad implications for all aspects life. Farmers and cultivators are actively involved in upholding the values of justice, risk sharing, and togetherness in facing the cycle of profit and loss that automatically occurs as a lifestyle.
Musharaka, Morals-ethics, Risk management, Way of life
The Politics of Public Finance Al-Mawardi’s Perspective: Al-Ahkam As Sulthaniyah
Authors: Caniago Muhammad Ali Imran , Shabur Usman , Satibi Ibi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the concept of Al-Mawardi's public loan. This type of research is qualitative with an exploratory approach. Data collection uses the library method. Primary data was obtained from the book Al-Ahkam As Sulthaniyah and secondary data was obtained from several scientific journals and books related to this research. The analysis used is a qualitative analysis involving descriptive and interpretive data exploration. The results of the study show that the book Al-Ahkam As Sulthaniyah discusses state income, state expenditure, and the Baitul Mal. State revenue comes from zakat, ghanimah, and fai'. The state is only allowed to spend the treasures of the baitul mal as long as these expenditures are used for the public good. Al-Mawardi divided the two objectives of allocating Baitul Mal funds: first, for maslahah (benefit) and arfaq (provision of public facilities). Second, for the mandatory function. If the government has an obligation that is a mandatory function, while the funds in the baitul mal are empty, the government may make public loans because it is feared it will cause state chaos. And this policy was never carried out by the Prophet. If the leader dies, the next leader is responsible for repaying the loan.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION MANAGEMENT MODEL IN TECHNOLOGY-ORIENTED LEARNING ERA
Authors: Hazaa Zuhair Mubarrak
Published: July 2024

Character education in the world of education in the era of industry 4.0 and technological advances does not seem to be well balanced with the character education process at school. Guardians seem indifferent to their children's learning activities and tend to give children the freedom to explore the world of information without strict supervision from guardians. Character education in pesantren is one option to educate and instill the character of students. This can be implemented because the character education process in pesantren is managed by the pesantren dormitory education system. Researchers used observation and interview methods with pesantren managers, student guardians and students. After collecting data, researchers found that character education can only be carried out if students are in a pesantren education environment. The pattern of pesantren education is to build the character of students to become moral, ethical, polite, trustworthy, honest humans, have general and special skills, be able to communicate well, maintain religious norms in life. Character education will be realized if students have knowledge and are educated in the pesantren education system that conducts 24-hour supervision every day.
THE ROLE OF LOCAL SOURCE MATERIALS IN FOSTERING A LOVE FOR LOCAL HISTORY: PERSPECTIVES OF SMAN 1 MEDAN STUDENTS
Authors: Anisa Tihaya , Sumantri Pulung , Arif Toni
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the role of local source material in fostering a love of local history from the perspective of students at SMA Negeri 1 Medan. The research method used is qualitative, with a phenomenological approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with 15 students selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using thematic coding techniques. The research results show that local source materials have a significant role in increasing students' interest in and love for local history. Factors such as relevance, depth of understanding, and direct experience with local source material influence students' perceptions of the importance and relevance of local history in their lives. This research provides implications for the development of a more inclusive and locally based history curriculum to strengthen students' cultural and national identities. In conclusion, this research makes a significant contribution to the development of a more inclusive and locally-based history curriculum at SMA Negeri 1 Medan. By understanding more deeply the role of local source materials in fostering a love of local history, we can design learning experiences that are more relevant and engaging for students and help strengthen their cultural and national identities.
EXPLORATION OF MULTICULTURAL APPROACHES IN HISTORY LEARNING IN MULTIETHNIC CONTEXTS: CASE STUDY AT SMAN 14 MEDAN
Authors: Br Manalu Dewi Ningsih , Diansyah Arfan , Gultom Imelda Megawati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore a multicultural approach to teaching history at SMAN 14 Medan, especially in a multiethnic context. The multicultural approach here refers to the integration of various ethnic perspectives into the history curriculum to increase understanding and respect for cultural diversity. This study was conducted using qualitative methods and data collection techniques through classroom observations, interviews and document analysis. The research results show that the application of a multicultural approach to history learning at SMAN 14 Medan has helped students understand and appreciate cultural differences, as well as increasing student involvement in the learning process. Key success factors include teacher training, teaching materials relevant to multiethnic contexts, and an inclusive learning atmosphere. The implication of this research is the importance of applying a multicultural approach to history learning to enrich students' learning experiences in a multiethnic context. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of a more inclusive history curriculum in ethnically diverse schools. By understanding and appreciating cultural diversity, students are equipped with the skills necessary to interact effectively in a multiethnic environment. Teachers, as facilitators, have a key role in creating a supportive learning environment for all students, thereby creating valuable and relevant learning experiences. This research also highlights several limitations, such as the research being limited to one school and the qualitative approach used. Therefore, further research involving a number of schools and using quantitative methods can provide a broader understanding of the effectiveness of a multicultural approach in teaching history.Applying a multicultural approach to history learning not only benefits students academically but also helps prepare them to live and work in an increasingly multicultural society. Thus, inclusive and multicultural history learning is not only relevant in an educational context but is also important for building an inclusive and tolerant society in the future.
MANAJEMEN SEGITIGA RESTITUSI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA DI SMPIT TEUKU UMAR
Authors: Junaidah Sri Ulfa , Yanti Hera , Subagyo Tatang
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Menganalisis perencanaan segitiga restitusi untuk mewujudkan pendidikan karakter profil pelajar Pancasila di SMPIT Teuku Umar, 2) Menganalisis pengelolaan Segitiga Restitusi untuk mewujudkan pendidikan karakter profil pelajar Pancasila di SMPIT Teuku Umar, 3) Menganalisis pelaksanaan segitiga restitusi untuk mewujudkan pendidikan karakter profil pelajar Pancasila di SMPIT Teuku Umar, 4) Menganalisis pengawasan segitiga restitusi untuk mewujudkan pendidikan karakter profil pelajar Pancasila di SMPIT Teuku Umar. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi, Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan segitiga restitusi melalui sosialisasi kepada guru dan stake holder, memberikan pemahamaman tujuan dan prinsip-prinsip dasar dari segitiga restitusi, guru mengikuti lokakarya. (2) Pengawasan melalui supervisi terhadap segitiga restitusi serta pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan program. Hasil dari manajemen segitiga restitusi yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perencanaan, pengelolaan, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan yang sistematis berhasil diterapkan untuk mewujudkan pendidikan karakter profil pelajar pancasila di SMPIT Teuku Umar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa SMPIT Teuku Umar berada pada tahap pengembangan yang sangat baik dalam penerapan Segitiga Restitusi.
Identities of spaces of linear transformations and nonassociative linear algebras
Authors: Kislitsin A.V.
Published: July 2024

The paper presents the main results on multiplicative vector spaces, identities of multiplicative vector spaces and 𝐿-varieties. Consequences of the obtained results for non-associative linear algebras are also given.
The Influences of Contemporary Fashion to the Development of Men’s Baju Melayu in Malaysia
Authors: Zakaria Muhammad Hisyam ,   College of Creative Arts Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyse contemporary fashion influences that occurred in Malay men's Baju Melayu. Observations of modern contemporary Baju Melayu visual images from local designers were performed to identify the development of form, silhouette, colour, styling, and accessories. Analysis showed that the Malay men's Baju Melayu faces many changes in forms, silhouettes, colours, styles, and accessories in line with technological evolution, fashion openness, and the new lifestyle of the Malay men in Malaysia. The study hopes that local designers' new contemporary approaches can still portray Malay identity and sustain it over time.
The Implementation of The Income Tax Concept in Indonesia: The perspective of Islamic Sharia
Authors: Sueb Memed
Published: July 2024

Tax revenue is Indonesia's primary source of income. Whereas, in Islamic law, it is allowed under compulsive conditions due to state finances deficit. The research method used is juridical normative, and literature's study data collection techniques. Research's results state the difference between tax and zakat regarding the legal basis. Income taxation in Indonesia is based on the constitution in the year 1945. It was formulated through an agreement between the executive and the legislature and manifested in a constitution. Meanwhile, the legal basis for zakat is Allah's word and manifested in the form of the Koran; Sunnah; and Ijma. Another difference is that the tax rate can change according to government policy, while the zakat rate is fixed. Additionally, the subject, object and basis of tax imposition are following Islamic Sharia
Critical Success Factors for BUMDes: Case Study In Magelang Regency
Authors: Lutfitasari Alya , Mulyani Sri
Published: July 2024

BUMDes is social entrepreneurship owned by the village with the primary capital from allocating village funds, intending to manage the village's potential to gain profits and provide social benefits for the village community. This study aims to examine the effect of human resources, community participation, government participation, acceptance of technology, organizational culture, and business feasibility on the success of BUMDes in the Magelang Regency. The BUMDes studied were 151 BUMDes in Magelang Regency using the survey method. The results showed that factors other than human resources had a significant effect on the success of BUMDes in the Magelang Regency. In contrast, the human resource factor has no significant impact on the success of BUMDes in the Magelang Regency
The Effect of Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility, Profit Quality, and Business Risk on Company Value
Authors: Pitri Cucu Hapita , Mukti Aloysius Harry
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of disclosure of Corporate social responsibility, earnings quality, business risk on firm value. The population in this study are all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and 53 data samples were obtained. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the study show that the disclosure of Corporate social responsibility has a positive effect on firm value, while earnings quality has no effect on firm value. As well as business risk does not affect the value of the company.
Determinants of Carbon Emissions Disclosure in Basic And Chemical Industry Companies: A moderating role of Board of Commissioners Size
Authors: Simamora Nelly Fatmawati , Mulyani Sri
Published: July 2024

Disclosure of carbon emissions in the financial statements of basic industrial and chemical companies is a form of company participation in reducing environmental impacts, especially air pollution. However, not all companies in the industry have fully disclosed their carbon emissions. Only about 17% have disclosed their carbon emissions. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on whether leverage, firm size, profitability, and institutional ownership affect the disclosure of carbon emissions. Also, to obtain evidence of whether the size of the board of commissioners moderates the relationship between these variables to the disclosure of carbon emissions. The sample for this study were companies in the basic and chemical industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020, 13 companies were selected purposively. The results showed that leverage and firm size had a positive and significant effect, while profitability had a positive but insignificant effect on the disclosure of carbon emissions. However, institutional ownership negatively and significantly affects the disclosure of carbon emissions. The size of the board of commissioners moderates the influence of leverage on the disclosure of carbon emissions in a negative and significant direction. As for the effect of profitability on the disclosure of carbon emissions, the size of the board of commissioners moderates insignificantly.
Trust, Socioeconomic Factors, and Institutional Dynamics in Africa's Emerging Insurance Market
Authors: Nkwor Nelson Nwani , Onuoha Nnachi Egwu
Published: July 2024

The study investigates the causality link between trust and insurance market development and the influence of socioeconomic and institutional factors on trust in insurance in the emerging market context. Relying on dual theories of bounded rationality and opportunism, VAR Granger Causality Test and the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) analytical approaches, and a contextualised understanding of Africa's insurance market, the study finds a unidirectional causal link from trust to insurance market development, which suggests that market activities are driven by trust in insurance. Additionally, results show that trust in insurance is driven by socioeconomic and institutional factors in Africa’s insurance market. Against expectation, however, income inequality increases trust in insurance. But as expected, corruption reduces trust in insurance and human capital development increases it. The paper recommends reforms targeted at increasing trust within the socioeconomic and institutional framework. The findings provide useful insights into the growth paths of emerging insurance markets, which adds significantly to extant knowledge on the connection between trust and financial exchanges.
Impact of Corporate Governance on Sustainability Reporting: A Study of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria (2012-2021)
Authors: Gabriel-Odom Amarachi Queen , Ikpor Isaac Monday , Chukwu Uche
Published: July 2024

This study examined the impact of corporate governance on sustainability reporting of deposit money banks in Nigeria. Specifically, the study assessed the effect of Audit Committee Activities (ACA), Independent Directors (IND), and Gender Diversity (GDT), respectively, on sustainability reporting of deposit money banks in Nigeria. The dependent variable of the study is Social Sustainability Reporting (SSR), used to proxy sustainability reporting, while corporate governance mechanisms are the independent variables. Ex post facto research design was used with a sample of ten (10) deposit money banks in Nigeria obtained from annual time series data of NSE facts books from 2012 to 2021. Data was analyzed with the use of descriptive statistics. At the same time, a multiple regression model was applied to determine the extent of the effect exerted on sustainability reporting by these corporate governance mechanisms. Findings revealed that audit committee activities have a positive and significant effect on social sustainability reporting, while both independent directors and gender diversity have insignificant effects. The study concluded that corporate governance promotes social sustainability reporting. It was recommended that the shareholders of deposit money banks should appoint experienced independent directors with shareholding interests and include more females on the board as they boost social sustainability reporting.
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value with Financial Performance as a Moderation
Authors: Andrinaldo Arisky , Kesuma Indrawati Mara , Alfarizi Randi
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the direct and moderating effects of various corporate governance factors on firm value. The direct effect analysis reveals that financial performance alone does not significantly influence firm value, whereas the roles of independent commissioners and independent directors are crucial, significantly enhancing firm value through improved governance and oversight capabilities. Conversely, the direct impact of independent audits on firm value is found to be non-significant, suggesting their influence is more indirect, supporting a trustworthy financial environment. The moderating effect analysis underscores the importance of corporate governance in leveraging financial performance to enhance firm value. Independent commissioners, directors, and audits all have significant moderating effects, enhancing the positive relationship between financial performance and firm value. Independent commissioners and directors ensure effective utilization of financial gains and risk mitigation, while independent audits ensure the reliability and transparency of financial reporting, building investor trust and confidence. Combining insights from both analyses, the study concludes that effective corporate governance is paramount in maximizing firm value. Strong governance structures, including the inclusion of independent commissioners, directors, and auditors, not only directly enhance firm value but also amplify the positive effects of financial performance. This study emphasizes the need for stakeholders and policymakers to prioritize strengthening corporate governance frameworks to achieve sustainable value creation.
Profit and Sustainability Perceptions Related to the Implementation of Blue Accounting in the Fishing Industry in Palabuhanratu
Authors: Moozanah Siti , Rusdiansyah Nurul , Rosyidah Dania Meida , Riany Meutia
Published: July 2024

Blue Accounting integrates accounting principles with marine and coastal resource management to support sustainable development goals, focusing on the sea as its ecosystem. This study aims to understand perceptions of profit and sustainability related to the implementation of Blue Accounting in the fishing industry in Palabuhanratu. Additionally, it seeks to shift the common perception that accounting is solely about numbers. The qualitative approach used in this research is the social constructivism framework, often described as interpretivism. The results indicate that fishermen and boat owners have differing views on profit and sustainability concerning Blue Accounting implementation in Palabuhanratu’s fishing industry. The study addresses the problem statement by exploring these perceptions. Profit and sustainability are inseparable points in the implementation of Blue Accounting, generating various arguments and assumptions from different stakeholders who observe the level of awareness among port users in Palabuhanratu. This research highlights the importance of integrating sustainability into profit considerations within the fishing industry.
The Influence of Financial Knowledge and Locus of Control on Personal Financial Management with Demographics as a Moderating Variable (Case Study on Generation Z)
Authors: Prakosa Atang , Sari Prima Yusi
Published: July 2024

Nowadays, Generation Z is closely related to financial issues, which are connected to the increasing prevalence of financial technology in Indonesia. These issues include pay-later cases, problems regarding the understanding of online gambling, and a consumptive nature. This study aims to determine the influence of financial knowledge and locus of control on personal financial management, with demographics as a moderating variable. The study employs an experimental method using a 2 x 2 between-subjects design. The population of this study is Generation Z in Indonesia, divided into two groups: those who are employed and those who are not. The sample consists of 51 participants selected through purposive sampling. They were given manipulated cases adjusted to their profiles, and then asked to make financial decisions. The results of this study show a significant simultaneous influence of financial knowledge and locus of control on personal financial management, both with and without the moderating variable. However, individually, financial knowledge and locus of control cannot be moderated by demographics in their effect on personal financial management. Nonetheless, without the moderating variable, both financial knowledge and locus of control have a direct and partial influence on personal financial management
Analysis of Key Audit Matters Disclosures in Financial Reporting: The First Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Batara Gamal , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin , Yahya M. Rizal
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to explore the first year of Key Audit Matters (KAMs) disclosure in Indonesia, which has been fully adopted since 2022. The research reports on matters published in 806 statutory audit reports of listed companies in 2022. This study provides the first description of KAMs disclosure by Indonesian public companies. The findings suggest that the most common KAM disclosures are related to "allowance for doubtful debt," "revenue (excluding fraud)," "valuation of inventories," "fixed assets (including depreciation)," and "property valuation." The study found differences between Big-4 auditors and non-Big-4 auditors concerning the average number of KAMs disclosed
INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF AUDIT COMMITTEE ATTRIBUTES ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE: A MALAYSIAN FOCUS
Authors: Gregory Varolien , Yusoff Haslinda , Tapsir Roszana , Fauzi Hasan
Published: July 2024

Background and Purpose: This study aims to examine the relationship between selected audit committee attributes (gender diversity, size, meeting, independence, expertise) and company performance that are assessed as return on equity (ROE) and return on asset (ROA). As one of the primary corporate governance mechanisms facilitating corporate efficiency, audit committees positively impact company performance.
 
Methodology: This quantitative cross-sectional study underpinned the agency theory through the target population: public listed companies under the Bursa Malaysia. Secondary data were gathered from the corporate annual report of 106 companies and Eikon database between 2018 and 2020 and subsequently analyzed with Pearson Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS.
 
Findings: Resultantly, a positive gender diversity-size correlation was identified with company performance as opposed to meeting, independence, and expertise. Furthermore, a significant gender diversity-size relationship was determined with company performance while no substantial counterparts between (i) meeting and independence and (ii) expertise and company performance were identified for the selected public listed companies. In this vein, audit committee attributes (gender diversity and size) could be utilized as a mechanism for high company performance.
 
Contributions: The study outcomes offer useful insights into optimizing current corporate governance structures and regulations for relevant authorities.
 
Keywords: Audit committee, corporate governance, company performance, Malaysia.
 
Cite as: Gregory, V., Yusoff, H., Tapsir, R., & Fauzi, H. (2024). Investigating the impact of audit committee attributes on company performance: a Malaysian focus. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 9(2), 185-217. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol9iss2pp185-217
BOOSTING LANGUAGE LEARNING WITH MCII STRATEGY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SECONDARY STUDENTS
Authors: Yıldırım Sonay Caner-
Published: July 2024

Background and Purpose: Foreign language learning has long been a topic of research, with pedagogical challenges frequently examined. While self-regulation is recognized as critical to student motivation and success, the effectiveness of specific self-regulatory strategies in foreign language learning merits further investigation. This study sought to explore the impact of a self-regulatory strategy, mental contrasting with implementation intentions (MCII), on the foreign language learning performance of secondary students.
 
Methodology: This quasi-experimental study involved 47 fifth-grade students attending a foreign language course at a secondary school. Participants were assigned to an MCII group (n=27) or a comparison group (n=20). The MCII group received instruction on identifying goals, envisioning the best outcome, anticipating obstacles, and creating plans to overcome them. The comparison group received instruction on identifying goals and envisioning the best outcome. Grade point averages in the English course from the first and second semesters were used as pre-test and post-test measures. A general linear model was used to analyse the data.
 
Findings: MCII group performed significantly better in the foreign language course at the end of the semester than the comparison group, with a medium effect size (η2p = .11). Participants in the MCII condition achieved higher GPA difference scores (M= 8.15, SD = 10.05) than those in the comparison condition (M= 2.82, SD= 6.17).
Contributions: MCII strategy fosters goal-directed behaviour, goal striving, and ultimately, goal achievement. Practitioners can create and use MCII forms tailored to students' grade levels to enhance their goal striving and achievement in foreign language learning.
 
Keywords: Foreign language learning, intervention, self-regulation, academic performance, quasi-experimental study.
 
Cite as: Caner-Yıldırım, S. (2024). Boosting language learning with mcii strategy: A quasi-experimental study on secondary students.  Journal of Nusantara Studies, 9(2), 218-240. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol9iss2pp218-240