bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Características fisicoquímicas y calidad de la proteína de maíces nativos pigmentados de Morelos en dos años de cultivo
Authors: Broa Rojas Elizabeth , Vázquez Carrillo María Gricelda , Estrella Chulím Néstor Gabriel , Hernández Salgado José Hilario , Ramírez Valverde Benito , Bahena Delgado Gregorio
Published: May 2019

Históricamente en el oriente del estado de Morelos se han producido y consumido los maíces nativos pigmentados (MNP), por lo que se planteó evaluar el efecto del ciclo de cultivo en las características fisicoquímicas y la calidad de la proteína de 26 poblaciones de MNP de los municipios de Temoac y Ayala de la región oriente de Morelos. Los MNP se colectaron en los ciclos primavera-verano 2014 y 2015, se calificó: peso hectolítrico (PH), peso de cien granos (PCG), índice de flotación (IF), pedicelo (PED), pericarpio (PER), germen (GER), endospermo harinoso (EHA) y corneo (ECO), así como aceite (ACE), proteína (PRO), triptófano (TRI), índice de calidad de proteína (IQP) y antocianinas (ANT). Los resultados se analizaron con un diseño combinado completamente al azar. En el oriente de Morelos predominaron las razas Elotes Occidentales ‘EO’ y Pepitilla ‘Pep’ de grano azul. En las variables se encontraron diferencias significativas (p< 0.01) en el ciclo de cultivo, la población y la interacción. En el ciclo 2014 los maíces fueron de mayor: PCG, ECO, ACE, TRI e IQP y menor: IF, PRO y ANT. En general los MNP fueron de baja densidad (PH= 63.7 kg hL-1; IF= 84), grano grande (PCG= 44.8 g), con alto: GER (PCG= 44.8 g), ACE (= 5.14%), TRI (= 0.076%), IQP (= 0.81) y ANT (= 276.6 mg ECG kg-1 MS). Destacaron las poblaciones ‘EO22’ y ‘Pep20’ por su elevado IQP, alto TRI y ANT, el resto de las poblaciones no mostro relación entre características químicas y nutricionales. Se identificaron 16 poblaciones con buena calidad de proteína (IQP > 0.8) y elevado contenido de TRI (>0.075%), que pueden ser usada para mejorar la nutrición y salud de los consumidores.
SCIENTIFIC-METHODOLOGICAL AND PRACTICAL PRINCIPLES OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION
Authors: Mazur Anatolii , Kubai Oksana
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the trans-boundary economic interactions and crossborder development of the regions in various organizational forms of cooperation as a direction of globalization of the regional economic systems. Study of transformational processes in the national economy from the perspective of regionalization of social development opens up a list of scientific problems that are already urgent today and in the future will require new or additional justification. First and foremost, they include justification of the content and essence of economic regions, which operate outside the common market of the state and which are open for other national systems of the world economy within the framework of the interregional cooperation. Practice shows that territorial and economic systems are not limited to political and administrative boundaries but are able to function beyond their borders. This tendency needs scientific and theoretical justification in the meaning of a new paradigm of regional development. Methodology. The methodological basis for the study of theoretical and practical aspects of the functioning and development of regional economic systems in the conditions of interregional cooperation is the modern theories and concepts of regional development, including transborder cooperation. Practical implications. Modern publications do not adequately and deeply consider the issues of the nature of emergence and organization of regional communities’ international interactions, peculiarities of the forms of organization and economic feasibility of their existence. The essence of the research lies in justification of the scientific concept of development of the regions’ cross-border interaction as the objective tendency synthesis of the state and regions in the implementation of the extended economic reproduction. The article deals with the theoretical and practical issues of the regional economic communities’ development in the trans-boundary space of Ukraine. The terminological concepts “national economy” and “economy of Ukraine” are distinguished. And the necessity of promoting for Euroregions creation, expansion of cross-border cooperation was established. Value/ originality. It is established that the modern development of the world economy is based on the interaction of the border regions, which in total provide the cross-border movement of goods and services in the globalized economy.
ASSESSMENT OF FAVOURABLENESS FOR THE TAX SYSTEM OF UKRAINE IN THE INTERNATIONAL CONTEXT
Authors: Martynenko Valentyna
Published: May 2019

The purpose of the article is to study the background and key factors that ensured an increase in the ranking of the Ukrainian tax system favourableness from the 174th position to the 43-d position during 2005–2016 – the greatest progress in the whole history of the “Paying Taxes” ranking. Methodology. The research was made on the basis of the countries ranking method according to the tax system favourableness, conducted by the World Bank together with the consulting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers for the implementation of the annual “Paying Taxes” ranking. The ranking is based on the analysis of: taxes and mandatory deductions that a typical medium-sized enterprise must pay in the concerned year; the administrative burden connected with the payment of taxes and deductions; processes after filing and paying taxes. Another method used in the article is the regression analysis of the impact of the unified social tax rate, the corporate income tax rate, the personal income tax rate, the volume of tax revenues, consolidated budget revenues and gross domestic product (GDP) in actual prices on the ranking position of Ukraine in the “Paying Taxes”. Results. In course of the study, it was found that the increase of the ranking of Ukraine from the 174th to the 43-d position in the “Paying Taxes” during 2005–2016 became possible due to the liberalization of taxation for 2013–2017, in particular, the reduction of the corporate income tax rate by 7% and the unified social tax rate by 10%. Other factors are as such: improving the tax administration quality: reducing the time for registration, filing and tax payment from 2185 hours in 2005 to 328 hours in 2016, with the worldwide average index of 240 hours per year; reducing the number of tax payments from 98 in 2005 to 5 (the worldwide average index is 24 payments) in 2016. Practical implications. The result of the effective tax policy of the Government of Ukraine was the reduction of the total tax burden on business from 60.3% in 2005 to 37.8% in 2016 at the worldwide average index of 40.5% at the end of the investigated period. Also, during 2005–2016, the consolidated budget revenues grew from 131.3 to 782.7 billion UAH, including tax ones – from 100.7 to 650.8 billion UAH. Value/originality. Based on the results of the study, the author substantiated that the main factor of the significant progress of the tax system of Ukraine in the “Paying Taxes” ranking (from the 174th to the 43-d position during 2005–2016) was the liberalization of taxation by reducing the tax rates of corporate income tax and a unified social tax, as well as improving the quality and efficiency of tax administration.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH-IMPROVING TOURISM
Authors: Melikh Olena , Bogatyrev Konstantin , Irtyshcheva Inna
Published: May 2019

The article highlights approaches to the development of health-improving tourism. The purpose of the article is to investigate medical and health tourism in Ukraine and to identify the preconditions for forming measures for further development. The subject-matter of the study is the theoretical and practical aspects of the development of health and wellness tourism in the country. In the course of the study, the following methods are used: dialectical, logical, and system approaches – to identify patterns and factors of development of health-improving tourism, graphical analysis – for the schematic representation of the generalized theoretical and practical results of the study, logical generalization of the results – to substantiate the main approaches to the development of health-improving tourism in the country. A healthy nation is a key to a successful country, therefore, studying the conceptual issues of ensuring and implementing methods of medical and recreational activities among the population is very relevant. Among the main methods of health-improving activities of people is tourism. An analysis is made among the main development indicators of health-improving tourism, where: during the study period, there was an increase in the number of subjects of tourist activities, including travel agents and subjects carrying out excursions, but negative is the reduction of tour operators; increase in the number of employed; increase in the number of tourists served by tourist enterprises; the average annual increase in the number of tourists, tourists traveling abroad, tourists within Ukraine. The number of places in the health-improving tourism establishments has decreased, while the servicing of visitors, on the contrary, has increased. Positive is the increase in the arrival of foreigners. There is justified the establishment of the central fund for the promotion of health-improving tourism development in order to increase the efficiency of state regulation, stimulate innovation-investment processes in health-improving tourism, which in turn will ensure an increase in the quality and standard of living of the population, which will lead to the sustainability of the socio-economic development of the state. The main goals and tasks of the central fund for the development of health-improving tourism are defined; directions of its activity and sources of financing are outlined. The work of the fund will enable intensifying tourist and sports activities in the country and increasing the efficiency of medicalrecreational processes of the population in the current conditions of integration.
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS IN UKRAINE WITH FUNDING FROM THE EUROPEAN UNION
Authors: Parubets Olena , Boiko Olena , Suhoniako Dmytro
Published: May 2019

Crisis phenomena in Ukraine have led to the reduction in volumes of state financial and credit and investment support for the development of subjects of small and medium-sized business (SMB) and, as a consequence, the reduction of their export potential. Ukrainian SMB receives considerable advisory and technical assistance due to the implementation of projects and programs in the area of the EU and European financial institutions. Despite economic expediency of development of financial cooperation with European structures, a situation appears in Ukraine that SMB entities have no sufficient information about the possibility to participate in European projects and programs or the realization of the latter in full volume is impossible over bureaucratic hurdles. The purpose of the article is to study volumes and directions of SMB financing in Ukraine at the expense of EU programs, identify problems occurring in the process of obtaining external financial sources, and to develop directions of their solution. In order to achieve the set purpose, the paper solves the following tasks: to study conditions of providing financial and credit assistance to Ukrainian SMB from the EU and European financial institutions; reveal problems appearing on the way of development of financial cooperation of the SMB with the abovementioned institutions; develop recommendations in relation to the improvement of financial support tools of the SMB. Methods. In the process of the study, general scientific methods are used, namely, economic and statistical, analytical – to analyse the current state of financing of the SMB development in terms of EU projects and programs; analysis, synthesis, logical generalization – to reveal problems in the SMB external financing and areas for their elimination. Results. On the basis of conducted analysis of financial and credit assistance to Ukrainian SMB provided within the programs and projects of the EU and European financial institutions, their positive influence on the results of enterprise activities was revealed and the main problems of the development of further financial cooperation were identified. For their solution, it is proposed to use new financial instruments providing for the development of co-financing programs, the formation of venture funds, and development of financial relations within the public- and municipal-private partnership. Novelty/originality. Novelty and originality of the research carried out are in the solution of the scientific and practical problem of external financing of Ukrainian SMB from the EU and substantiation of recommendations aimed at the intensification of state and local executive authorities’ participation in the development of financial cooperation with European financial institutions.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC COMPONENT OF PREFERENTIAL TAXATION OF INDIVIDUAL INCOME
Authors: Plakhtii Tetiana , Fedoryshyna Lidiia , Tomchuk Olena
Published: May 2019

The purpose of the article is to study the socio-economic component of the preferential taxation of individuals. It is shown that the Tax Social Benefit is the ability of the taxpayer to reduce the calculated total monthly taxable income in the form of wages. Methodology. The object of taxation is determined according to the status of the payer. So, for a resident – is: the total monthly (annual) taxable income; income from the source of their origin, which are finally taxed when they are charged (payment, provision), and foreign incomes – income (profit) received from sources outside. The object of taxation of a non-resident is: the total monthly (annual) taxable income from the source of its origin and income from the source of their origin in Ukraine, which are finally taxed during their calculation (payment, provision). Results. The basis of taxation is the total taxable income – any taxable income accrued (paid, provided) in favour of the taxpayer during the reporting tax period. Imagine the structure of the aggregate resources of households, which in the overwhelming majority are subject to tax. Individual Income Tax is fiscally significant for budgets of all levels, since after the distribution through the budget system the lion’s share remains at the disposal of local budgets Practical implications. Although Ukraine is a market economy country, in our opinion, observance of these recommendations will have only a positive effect both on activating the regulatory function of the Individual Income Tax and on the level of income differentiation of the population as a result. Value/ originality. In view of a large number of studies of domestic scientists on this issue, it is necessary to systematize tax deductions from Individual Income Tax in accordance with the concept of tax expenditures, taking into account the specifics of tax legislation. The established indicators for the tax social benefit are calculated according to the following algorithm: the maximum amount for the application of the tax social benefit: the subsistence minimum for an able-bodied person on January 1 of the reporting tax year, multiplied by 1.4 and rounded to the nearest 10 hryvnias. The size of the tax social benefit is equal to 50% of the subsistence minimum for an able-bodied person (per month), established by law on January 1 of the reporting tax year.
SYSTEMATIC ASSESSMENT OF THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF A RESEARCH UNIVERSITY
Authors: Zhylinska Oksana , Sitnicki Maksym , Vikulova Alona
Published: May 2019

The purpose of the paper. This paper outlines a comprehensive study of the essence and the essential synthesis elements of a Research University’s innovation capacity. The following tasks were set as the article’s objectives: 1) to analyse the development of scientific thought in the field of innovation potential; 2) to provide the author’s definition of the innovative potential of such a university; 3) to structure the system of evaluation of the university’s innovation potential. This study examines the new realities of needs for universities of the 21st Century to improve their development management through a focus on the concept of “open” innovations. Methodology. This research is based on a careful analysis of the innovation capacity by the evolution of scientific thought. Scientific literature has expressed varying and opposing views as to the nature of the innovation capacity. However, very little has been identified to empirically judge the university’s innovation capacity. Results. The present work suggested definitions of “Research University’s innovation capacity” through the main component based on a novel integration approach. That approach includes the unity of the three types of economic activity. Those three are the provision of educational services, the provision of high-tech business services (carrying out R&D on a commercial basis), and innovative activities through commercialization of intellectual property. That also encompasses the creation of start-ups or spin-off companies, producing high technology products. The paper provides an opportunity to focus on a systemic approach to assessing the university. Proposed systematic evaluation of the university’s innovation potential through its internal and external components: organizational and managerial component; information and methodical component; the intellectual component; the research component; production and technological component; financial component; marketing component; global networks; research laboratories of TNCs; scientific unions and organizations; international consortia. This approach to the assessment provides with a more extensive comprehension of the main fields of activities of the Research University. The interaction of these components gives an opportunity to obtain a synergistic effect that will lead to their mutual reinforcement in the strategic perspective. Practical implications. It can be used by experts to comprehensively assess the potential of a world-class university by training human resources, solving complicated scientific and technological issues in order to obtain the economic outputs. Value. This research highlights the necessity to review the approaches to assessment of the innovative potential in the Research University. The authors presented their own vision of the internal and external components of the innovative potential of the Research University.
CONCEPTUAL FUNDAMENTALS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOOD SECURITY SYSTEM
Authors: Irtyshcheva Inna , Ponomarova Maryna , Dolzhykova Iryna
Published: May 2019

The paper highlights the system of food security of the state. The purpose of the article is to study food security of Ukraine and identify preconditions for forming the system of its provision. The subject-matter of the study is the theoretical and practical aspects of providing food security in the country. In the process of the study, the following methods were used: dialectical – to reveal regularities and factors of the food security system, system analysis – to identify the essence of food security of the country, graphical analysis – for a schematic representation of generalized theoretical and practical results of the research, logical generalization of the results – to substantiate the basic preconditions for forming a system for ensuring food security of the country. The stable system of ensuring food security of the population, the development of the agro-industrial complex and the food industry are important factors in improving the country’s economic welfare. Key problems in ensuring the food security of Ukraine are analysed, among them are: low level of real incomes of the majority of the population; reduction in the share of small and medium businesses; low competitiveness of agriculture and food industry; insufficiently developed infrastructure of the food market; rising unemployment; increase in grain export volumes; deterioration of agricultural land quality; environmental pollution; the level of urbanization of the population. Main preconditions for forming the food security system are identified and substantiated: creation of favourable institutional environment that requires completion of the land reform in Ukraine; increasing the efficiency of agricultural land use; expanding the tools of state support for agricultural production; stimulating the development of crop and livestock industry; expansion of integration and technological links between agricultural producers and food industry enterprises. Based on the results obtained, the author determined the factors and conditions of the food security system.
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF INTERREGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONVERGENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: INTERDISCIPLINARY METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Kuklin Oleg , Kryvoruchko Mykhailo
Published: May 2019

Relevance. The problem of interregional convergence within EU-countries has been of great interest among scholars. Such an interest is explained by the fact that joining the European Union may cause deepening interregional disparities among EU-members. As a result, there is a need to develop a model of interregional convergence in socio-economic development that would help countries to face the challenges of regional development during the process of European integration. The multidimensional nature of issues relating to interregional disparities implies the usage of an institutional approach that allows an analysis combining economic and non-economic factors. The purpose of this paper is to develop an interdisciplinary methodological approach to the analysis of interregional socio-economic convergence in the context of European integration from the institutional perspective. Methodological basis. Valuable and very interesting studies along this research line have been undertaken by a number of scholars who have used different methodological approaches that include neoclassical analysis, “core-periphery” theory, institutionalism, “resource abundance curse” phenomenon. The outcomes of their studies serve as a solid ground for in-depth research on interregional convergence that allows analysing this phenomenon from different perspectives. However, the issues regarding the regional dimension of institutional influence on the socio-economic development in the context of European integration have not been thoroughly covered in the economic studies. Results. Based on analysis of theoretical and empirical studies in the areas of interregional disparities and institutional economics, the interdisciplinary methodological approach has been developed, which implies reaching the following objectives: 1) to analyse interregional disparities in EU-members within the framework of neo-classical growth theory, 2) to examine regional dynamics using methodology of “core-periphery” theory (“New Economic Geography”); 3) to research the presence of “resource abundance curse” phenomenon in the regional development in the EU-countries; 4) to examine the institutional dimension of interregional disparities; 5) to analyse position papers on the EU Cohesion Policy implementation to outline the institutional challenges of the latter. Therefore, the research output allows developing an interdisciplinary approach to the analysis of the institutional aspect of socio-economic convergence that combines a quantitative (empirical) and qualitative analysis.
OPEN INNOVATION PRACTICE: EXPLORING OPPORTUNITIES AND POTENTIAL RISKS
Authors: Lazarenko Yuliia
Published: May 2019

In modern business reality, given a tendency towards digitalization of the economy, expanding network cooperation and the increasing role of knowledge and technology transfer, the principles of interaction between actors of innovation process are changing drastically. These factors determine a shift from the traditional “closed” innovation model towards open innovation practice. The advantages of open innovation activities are widely discussed, however, a large number of enterprises, involved in such projects face various challenges in managing open innovation. Thus, from a managerial perspective, it is essential for modern companies to find the right balance between benefits and potentially negative consequences of the open innovation model. Although it is an important issue for innovative enterprises to analyse possible risks and benefits of participation in open innovation projects, appropriate managerial instruments of exploring opportunities and threats of such collaboration are still not sufficiently researched. The purpose of the paper is to improve the typology of a company’s open innovation activities and to explore the opportunities and potential risks of open innovation in modern organizations. Methodology. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the research, the following scientific methods were used: structural-logical analysis, comparative analysis, systematization, formalization, graphical method. The results of the research show that companies need to develop specific innovation capabilities related to knowledge management in order to provide successful implementation of open innovation: knowledge absorptive capability, knowledge sharing capability and knowledge co-creation capability. A theoretical framework for understanding the linkages between a firm’s organizational capabilities related to knowledge management is offered as a result of the study. The improved typology of a company’s open innovation activities in accordance with the direction of knowledge flows (inbound or outbound) is presented. Based on research findings key potential risks of open innovation practice are systematized which include primarily loss of core knowledge and technologies, problems in protecting intellectual property and complexity in managing interactions with collaboration partners. Practical implications. From a managerial standpoint as a result of the conducted research, the main opportunities and risks of open innovation are defined, which should be taken into account in order to make the right decision on this type of collaboration. Appropriate managerial countermeasures are proposed in the paper to be practically applied to prevent risks of open innovation implementation. Value/originality. The improved typology of a company’s open innovation activities in accordance with the direction of knowledge flows (inbound or outbound) is presented, as well as main risks and managerial challenges of open innovation practice are systematized.
Indicadores cienciométricos de Archivos de Medicina
Authors: Castaño Castrillón José Jaime
Published: May 2019

Indicadores cienciométricpa Archivos de Medicina en Redalyc y página WEB
Sufrimientos de la infancia, un rebasar y exceder la escuela
Authors: De la Vega Eduardo
Published: May 2019

El artículo propone como tesis central la existencia de un ‘phatos’ tardo moderno modelado por las epidemias de la subjetividadinfantil (autismos, trastornos del desarrollo, TDAH, psicosis infantil, etcétera). En tal sentido, polemiza con el filósofo surcoreano Byung-Chul Han en sus pretensiones de derivar el TDAH de una supuesta sociedad del rendimiento.

La investigación propone pensar las epidemias de la infancia —en progresión exponencial— como la presencia subsistente e irreductible de un Real de doble procedencia: condiciones deshumanizantes que provienen tanto de la devastación social como del avance de la insignificancia.
Los mundos en colisión
Authors: Perea Héctor
Published: May 2019

This essay confronts the terms Conquista and Encuentro, which have been both used to refer to Mexican Conquista by Spanish soldiers in the early 16th century. The main reference for the discussion is Bernal Díaz del Castillo’s Historia verdadera de la conquista de la Nueva España (1632) and the way the interpretation of historical circumstances were readapted to meet different interests. The work also faces the evolution of this two concepts that involve ideological and political positions through five centuries of Mexican and foreign literature, cinema, music and new ways of fiction creativity.
Las voces del otro
Authors: Barrientos Tecún Dante
Published: May 2019

Mayan poetry. Amerindian women. Maya Cu. Rosa Chávez Juárez. Briceida Cuevas Cob.
La poesía móvil y plural de Belice
Authors: Craveri Michela
Published: May 2019

The Maya culture of Belize had an exceptional continuity and vitality throughout its history. Despite the difficult publishing situation in Belize and its complex social condition, its literature is trying to get out of its isolation and be known thanks to bilingual editions in English and Spanish. An interesting example of this literary production is the poetry of Amado Chan, an intellectual from Orange Walk District, in the Northern part of the country. This paper analyses his poetic production in the context of contemporary Belizean culture and its multiple linguistic, social and literary identities.
Una ráfaga de oro
Authors: Russotto Margara
Published: May 2019

Cubagua, published in Paris in 1931 by the Venezuelan historian and writer Enrique Bernardo Núñez (Caracas, 1895-1964), is still well-known in his native country decades later, and today it is considered a canonical text. A novel of multiple identities – historical, meta-historical, colonial, postcolonial and postmodern –, its author writes and rewrites the history of that small island of the Venezuelan Caribbean, a centre for pearl exploitation during colonial times. The analysis of this novel explores some aspects of its aesthetic and cultural singularity, such as the fluctuating discourse between Myth and History, among others, in order to demonstrate its vibrant currency as a foundational text of Latin American culture.
Cuatro historias de la Revolución mexicana y un prólogo al grito de ‘Ajetreo’
Authors: Tovar Francisco
Published: May 2019

Marta Portal defines the Mexican Revolution as “a blast of reality”. The event follows an historical process, one with strong social and symbolical implications. Referring to the novels of the Mexican Revolution, Marta Portal also states: “they try to unveil and remake the world to other perspectives by denouncing the lies and the alienation of human relationships”. This articles only reviews four literary samples of that reality: Los de abajo, by Mariano Anzuela; El águila y la serpiente, a novel by Luis Martín Guzmán; El resplandor, by Mauricio Magdaleno; and Los conspiradores by Jorge Ibargüengoitia, an ironic account about the conspiracy lead by Hidalgo under the cry ‘Ajetreo’, the first revolutionary expression born under the threat of social and political resentment in colonial Mexico, against of the Metropolis.
La traducción del exilio
Authors: Nanni Susanna
Published: May 2019

This article aims to explore certain issues which arise from the reading of the testimonies collected in Los chicos del exilio. Argentina (1975-1984) by Vera Vigevani, Diana Guelar y Beatriz Ruiz, and suggests an analysis about the working methodology elected by the editors. On the basis of the dichotomies deconstruction/reconstruction of identity, constriction/voluntariness, subjectivity/objectivity, negotiation/fidelity, the thematic and methodological analysis proceeds by the comparison with the translation that I had the privilege to realize for the Italian edition of the book.
La fiesta del chivo de Mario Vargas Llosa
Authors: Donat Mara
Published: May 2019

In the novel La fiesta del chivo the Peruan writer Mario Vargas Llosa shapes the dictator as a symbolic figure of any dictatorship through the corporal elements which caracterise his personality together with his physical body. Dictator’s power vacillates because of body’s vulnerability at his age of seventy. Health problems related to sexuality debilitate tirannicy as an institutional symbol of power. This paper studies the way the corporality is related with textuality in the construction of a historic novel as a fiction.
Relatos de inmigración en la Pampa Gringa argentina
Authors: Ansó Valeria
Published: May 2019

Some of the first European migrating groups in Argentina in the 19th century have settled around the territory known as Pampa Gringa – this area extends in Santa Fe’s plains, originating in the forming of agricultural colonies. The phenomenon of migration leaves its trail in social rhetoric, literary included. There were in Santa Fe a vast number of literary productions as well as essays that account for migration’s phenomenon. Gastón Gori (1915-2004) is a representative figure of this investigative and production range. This paper will cover a journey through the part of Argentinian literature referred to migration, with a special focus in a turning point for the productions on the subject led by Gastón Gori.
Género e inmigración en la Pampa Gringa argentina
Authors: Crolla Adriana Crolla
Published: May 2019

Traditions as configurative forces both select and discriminate reference parameters. As so does it happen inside a given culture, where they pre-configure a present time that allows for the recovery and re-signification of meanings and operating practices. The migration process in Argentina has been treated and studied from the ‘porteña’ metropolis stance, subsuming thus a variety and plurality of manifestations and traits yet visible in the amplified territory of Argentina into a uniform whole. A case in point is what happened in the Pampa Gringa. A similar situation is found when we attempt to analyse from a gender angle women writers who, from their immigrant-being or immigrant descendent identity, try to combine and antagonise the selective traditions from this experiences and tensions; or in settings where characters still enrolled in masculine words are revisited and surprise out of the actuality of their proposal. Hence, this paper propose carrying out a succinct analysis of the above-mentioned selective operations and tries to expose as of the fictional and critical some examples to argue said forgot facts.
Görme Engelli Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Zaman Yönetimi Eğitiminin Aktivite Performansına Etkisi
Authors: TATLI İbrahim Yavuz , EKİCİ Gamze
Published: May 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışma Hacettepe
Üniversitesi’nde öğrenim görmekte olan ve gönüllü olarak çalışmamıza katılan
bireylerin zaman yönetimi becerileri ile aktivite performansları ve
memnuniyetleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla planlandı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya, dâhil edilme kriterlerine uygun
olduğu görülen 10 total görme engelli öğrenci dâhil edildi. Bireylerin cinsiyet,
yaş, eğitim gibi bilgileri kaydedildi. Bireylerin öncelikli aktiviteleri ve bu
aktivitelerdeki performans, memnuniyet seviyeleri Kanada Aktivite Performans
Ölçümü ile zaman yönetimi becerileri ise Zaman Yönetimi Envanteri ile
değerlendirildi. Değerlendirme sonrasında 5 hafta süren bir eğitim planı
içerisine alındı. Bireylere bu süre zarfında zaman yönetimi eğitimi ergoterapi
perspektifi ile uygulandı. Eğitim sonrasında ikinci bir değerlendirme ile
eğitim öncesi durum karşılaştırıldı.

Sonuçlar: Bireylerin zaman yönetimi becerileri
(p=0,037*), aktivite performansı (p=0,022*) ve memnuniyetlerinde (p=0,01*) eğitim ile beraber istatistiksel
açıdan anlamlı artış olduğu görüldü.

Tartışma: Bireylerin değişen aktivite performansları farklılık
gösterebilmektedir. Bireylerin genel anlamda gün içinde gerçekleştirdiği
aktivitelerin zamansal ilişkisi önemlidir. Bireylerin günlük aktivitelerinin temporal
boyutu fiziksel ve sosyal çevrenin etkilerinin de eklenerek değerlendirilmesi
faydalı olacaktır.
DEFINITION OF IMPROVEMENT STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS USING TOOLS OF QUALITY CONTROL
Authors: Борбаць Николай , Borbac' Nikolay , Школина Татьяна , Shkolina Tat'yana
Published: May 2019

The paper reports the consideration of the application of quality control tools for the choice of top priority trends to improve company activities. It is supposed to use three tools jointly: a leaf diagram, an index matrix and an analysis of trends. With the aid of the leaf diagram one defines indices requiring improvements, a matrix of indices allows decreasing their list up to the most significant ones and the analysis of trends gives an idea of the direction of index level changes in the course of a time period.
MODEL OF ENGINEERING ENTERPRISE ONLINE CONTROL UNDER DIGITAL PRODUCTION CONDITIONS
Authors: Коновалова Галина , Konovalova Galina
Published: May 2019

Today at many engineering enterprises the following problem takes place: an inadequacy of management decisions made to the required state of production determining high production costs, a larger duration of a production cycle and non-observance of order execution terms. A concept of digital production causes a high interest of engineering enterprises as it contributes not only to their new level movement, but also changes completely. But so far there are no real examples of their introduction it is conditioned with an insufficient methodological development of its basic constituents particularly production online control. To solve this problem the author has offered from system positions the investigation of peculiarities of dynamic diversified production at an engineering enterprise and its online management. As a result there is developed a universal system for an online control of dynamic di-versified production, production costs and production resources. According to single models and algorithms a system allows planning, accounting and regulating manufacturing products made in a single specimen, small, medium and large-scale production and also in plenty.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Dan Fraksi Daun Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Turahman Taufik , Sari Ghani Nurfiana Fadma
Published: May 2019

Penyakit infeksi masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting untuk diperhatikan khususnya di negara berkembang. Daun Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) merupakan tanaman yang cukup dikenal yang bermanfaat sebagai antioksidan, antibakteri, dan antikanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan kimia dan aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak etanol, fraksi n-heksan, etil asetat dan air daun manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus secara difusi dan dilusi

Daun manggis diekstraksi dengan cara maserasi menggunakan etanol 96% kemudian dilanjutkan fraksinasi menggunakan metode ekstraksi cair-cair. Selanjutnya diuji aktivitas antibakterinya dengan metode difusi cakram dengan konsentrasi 12.5%, 25% dan 50%. Kontrol positif yang digunakan adalah ciprofloksasin 5μg/disk dan kontrol negatif Tween 80 5%. Uji dilusi dilakukan terhadap ekstrak yang paling aktif dengan melihat KHM dan KBM nya. Identifikasi golongan senyawa dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis.

Hasil pengujian aktifitas antibakteri menunjukan diameter zona hambat terbesar pada bakteri Staphylococcus aureus terdapat pada fraksi air daun manggis konsentrasi 50% dengan diameter zona hambat (10 mm). Hasil kadar hambat minimum KHM dan kadar bunuh minimum KBM pada konsentrasi 12.5%. Hasil uji KLT menunjukkan bahwa dalam ekstrak dan fraksi daun manggis mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin dan steroid.
Pengaruh Pemberian Minyak Hati Ikan Hiu Botol (Centrophorus atromarginatus) Terhadap Kolesterol Total Darah Tikus Hiperkolesterolemia
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Rafidar Muhammad , Madanti Tiara
Published: May 2019

Telah  dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian  minyak hati ikan hiu botol (Centrophorus atromarginatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total darah tikus hiperkolesterolemia yang diberi pakan lemak tinggi.

Penelitian ini  dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan menggunakan 25 ekor tikus jantan, berumur 2-3 bulan dengan berat 150-200 g, yang dibagi dalam 5 kelompok perlakuan secara acak, yaitu  kelompok K1 (Kontrol normal) diberi  pakan standar, kelompok K2 (kontrol positif) diberi pakan lemak tinggi selama 7 hari, sedangkan kelompok P1, P2 dan P3 diberi minyak hati ikan hiu botol secara sonde dengan dosis 54mg/200gBB/hari, 108mg/200gBB/hari, 216mg/200g BB/hari. Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 5 ekor tikus yang dilakukan 3 kali pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total  dengan metode CHOD-PAP.

Data yang diperoleh dari pemeriksaan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA satu arah p<0,005 dilanjutkan post hoct test. Hasil Penelitian kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 berbeda bermakna dengan K1 (p=0,000). Kelompok P1, P2,  dan P3 berbeda bermakna dengan K2 (p=0,000). Minyak hati ikan hiu botol dengan  dosis 54mg/200g BB/hari, 108mg/200g BB/hari, 216mg/200g BB/hari masing-masing dapat  menurunkan kadar kolesterol sebesar 23% atau 43,67 mg/dl,  30% atau 55,72 mg/dl, dan  38% atau 70,94 mg/dl.
Uji Stabilitas Spironolakton Terhadap Perubahan pH dengan Menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (KCKT)
Authors: Suryani Nelly , Supandi Yardi , Sabdowati Ririn Astri
Published: May 2019

Spironolakton merupakan obat diuretic antagonis aldosterone untuk hipertensi. Pada prakteknya spironolakton terkadang digabungkan dengan obat-obat lain, dan pada pasien yang tidak sadarkan diri pemberian obat harus menggunakan feeding tube dan rentan akan ketidakstabilan.

Objek dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh perubahan pH pada spironolakton tablet yang digerus dan disuspensikan di dalam air. Metode pengukuran kadar spironolakton menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi berdasarkan metode dalam United State Pharmacopeia. Suspensi spironolakton dibuat dalam pH 3, 5, 7, dan 9 dengan waktu pengambilan sampel pada menit ke 0, 15, 30, 45, dan 60.

Hasil menunjukkan bahwa persen kadar spironolakton pada pH 3 adalah ≤ 40%, pH 5 adalah 74% - 100%. Pada pH 7 berada dikisaran 27% - 61%, dan pada pH 9 adalah 38% - 54%.  Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa persen kadar spironolakton pada pH 3,7, dan 9 pada semua waktu pengambilan sampel sudah tidak sesuai dengan kadar terapi minimum dalam monograph. Hanya pada pH 5 kadar spironolakton masih sesuai dengan kadar yang ditentukan dalam monograph. Dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan pH dapat menurunkan kadar spironolakton dalam suspensi secara signifikan.
GAMBARAN PHARMACOVIGILANCE DAN HUBUNGAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI REAKSI OBAT YANG TIDAK DIINGINKAN (ROTD) PADA PASIEN PERESEPAN OBAT TUBERCULOSIS DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Authors: Rosyid Abdur , Sabiti Farroh Bintang , Roshani Destiara Firstie
Published: May 2019

Penyakit Tuberkulosis (TB) saat ini masih menjadi permasalahan global yang semakin bertambah setiap tahunnya.Penyakit TB adalah salah satu dari 10 penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian di seluruh dunia (WHO, 2017). Rancangan penelitian ini merupakan suatu pengamatan kualitatif dengan pendekatan desain secara prospektif cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang mulai bulan Februari sampai dengan jumlah sampel yang diinginkan. Dari subyek pasien penyakit tuberkulosis dengan jumlah 92 pasien. Jumlah pasien yang mengalami kejadian ROTD dengan kategori meragukan yaitu 56 pasien (60,9%), pada pasien yang mengalami kejadian ROTD dengan kategori mungkin yaitu 32 pasien (34,8%), dan pada pasien kejadian ROTD dengan kategori besar kemungkinan yaitu 4 pasien (4,3%).  Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan kejadian ROTD nilai signifikansi 0,000 dan  hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian ROTD dengan  nilai signifikansi 0,000.

Keyword : Obat Tuberkulosis, Reaksi Obat Tidak Diinginkan
Standing Out and Sorting In: Exploring the Role of Racial Composition in Racial Disparities in Special Education
Authors: Fish Rachel Elizabeth
Published: May 2019

Schools differentially sort students into special education by race, though researchers debate the extent to which this is caused by racist school practices versus variation in student need due to other racial inequalities. I test the interaction between school-level racial composition and student-level race as a predictor of special education receipt. I find that as the proportion of White students increases, the risk of lower-status disabilities, such as intellectual disability, increases for Black, Latinx, and Native American students. As the proportion of White students decreases, White students’ risk of higher-status disabilities, such as speech/language impairment, increases relative to students of color. Thus, in the context of racial distinctiveness, student race becomes salient to sorting into special education.
Il primo libro de madrigali a cinque voci
Authors: Striggio Alessandro
Published: May 2019

The Mantuan nobleman Alessandro Striggio (1537/38–92) was one of the greatest instrumental virtuosi and composers of his day. On a visit to Venice in 1560 he published his First Book of Madrigals for Five Voices in tandem with his First Book for Six Voices (vols. 70–71 in this series); like the latter, it went through numerous editions in the succeeding twenty-five years and must count as one of the most successful madrigal books of its time. A large and apparently miscellaneous collection, it offers a rich mixture of amorous and occasional settings (including a multi-part Epitalamio) in a wide variety of musical styles. While the opening madrigal, “O de la bella Etruria invitto Duce,” proclaims Striggio's allegiance to his new employer, Duke Cosimo de' Medici of Florence, the book as a whole reflects his Mantuan origins. Several poetic texts can be ascribed to a local Mantuan poet, Giulio Nuovoloni, with whom Striggio must have had close contact. Among the persons addressed are members of the Gonzaga family, who ruled Mantua. In the introduction to this new edition--the first in modern times--the publication history of the collection and its literary origins are discussed in detail, and an overview is given of the music and the organization of the collection.
Motets from 1549, Part 1
Authors: Zarlino Gioseffo
Published: May 2019

Gioseffo Zarlino was without doubt the most highly regarded music theorist of the sixteenth century. Although also a published composer, his present-day reputation rests on his status as a theorist and position as maestro di cappella at the basilica of San Marco in Venice. Insofar as Zarlino is known as a composer at all, it is primarily through his self-citation of his compositions in his theory treatise Le istitutioni harmoniche (Venice, 1558). The present edition brings together motets Zarlino published in 1549. Part 1 comprises, in their original order, ten motets for five voices that were composed as part of a single continuous cycle setting the Song of Songs; part 2 contains the remaining eleven motets of his Musici quinque vocum moduli, ranging from antiphon settings to newly composed texts. Dispersed among three motet prints from 1549, the recovery of Zarlino's previously unknown Song of Songs cycle offers the opportunity to witness the intersection of theoretical and compositional priorities in the work of a single composer-theorist as well as insight into musical, theoretical, and theological questions that impinge on our understanding of sacred music in Venice from the 1540s.
The Complete Motets 21
Authors: Lasso Orlando di
Published: May 2019

This volume contains the sixty-one motets transmitted only in Magnum Opus Musicum, the 1604 compilation by Lasso's sons of almost all of his motets. The contents range from brief canonic sketches and training pieces to Lasso's only motet for three choirs, “Domine, quid multiplicati sunt.” The texts are mostly religious or moralizing, apart from several that celebrate political or religious personages and another group that were composed for use in a Jesuit drama. Thirteen six-voice motets that appear consecutively in modal order in MOM may have been left over from the Graz motet book of 1594, or alternately they may have been intended for another motet book that Lasso was unable to complete.