bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Etude des pratiques des délégués médicaux et de la qualité des informations fournies aux agents de santé lors des visites de promotion des produits de santé
Authors: Dori Daniel , Sawadogo Frédéric Eric , Yaméogo B Josias Gérard , Méda Nicolas , Semdé Rasmané
Published: November 2023

Introduction : La justesse, la fiabilité et la qualité des informations pharmaco-thérapeutiques fournies par les visiteurs médicaux aux agents de santé participent à une meilleure prise en charge des patients. La présente étude a pour objectif d’analyser les pratiques des délégués médicaux et la qualité des informations fournies aux agents de santé lors des visites de promotion des produits de santé

Méthodes : Il s’est agi d’une étude transversale descriptive qui a concerné les visiteurs médicaux de la Commune de Ouagadougou et leurs outils de promotion des produits de santé. Elle a été réalisée par enquête dans les formations sanitaires en des grilles d’observation. Les données ont été compilées et analysées à l’aide du logiciel Sphynx V.

Résultats : La visite médicale était faite à l’improviste par 75,0% des visiteurs médicaux avec des supports d’information dont plus de 60% avaient un contenu ne respectant pas toujours la règlementation en vigueur. Des non-conformités ont été trouvées sur plus de 50% des supports documentaires. En outre, les visiteurs médicaux omettaient souvent de mentionner certaines informations pharmaco-thérapeutiques pourtant obligatoires. Plusieurs techniques promotionnelles utilisées telles que les dons d’échantillons médicaux gratuits, de gadgets, de collations ou de bons d’achat, l’organisation de pause-café et les campagnes d’échantillons bonus étaient non conformes aux bonnes pratiques.

Conclusion : Les pratiques de promotion des visiteurs médicaux n’étaient pas conformes la règlementation. Des contrôles et des mesures sont à mettre en œuvre pour une mise à disposition d’informations médicales de qualité au profit des agents de santé.
Designing and Psychometrically Evaluating Students’ Common Types of Misconceptions about Substance Abuse Inventory: A Methodological Study
Authors: Sharif-Nia Hamid , Heidari Tahereh , Zarghami Mehran , Ramezani Toyeh Azar , Ghasemi Mianaee Parvin , Ganji Vahid , Azimi Lolaty Hamideh
Published: November 2023

Background: As a prevalent phenomenon in the world, it’s required to view substance abuse as one of the most prominent social problems. Substance abuse, especially by the youth, imposes huge costs on society. The relevant misconceptions include immature mindsets held by individuals who conflict with the currently accepted concepts and empirical findings. Unfortunately, the common misconceptions about this phenomenon are so abundant that the majority of individuals, even the educated ones, are unfamiliar with its meaning and concept as a phenomenon. Thus, a valid and reliable tool is required to examine the common types of such misconceptions. Objectives: This study pursued the goal of designing an inventory of the common types of misconceptions among university students about substance abuse. Methods: Using a two-stage approach, the present research study was conducted in 2019 in Iran. The first stage involved conducting individual interviews with 10 students who were substance abusers, as well as reviewing the relevant literature to generate the study items. The second stage consisted of a quantitative evaluation of the instrument, which included assessing the face validity (both qualitatively and quantitatively), content validity (both qualitatively and quantitatively, as calculated by content validity index (CVI), and content validity ratio (CVR)). The construct validity was examined by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with two 375 samples for each of them and its reliability. Results: From the first phase and literature review, 71 items were codified. Five items were removed from surveying the qualitative and quantitative face validity; besides, due to a CVR of less than 0.49, 24 items were excluded, and also because of the CVI, less than 0.78, 12 items were deleted. Overall, a 30-item scale remained. Via the exploratory factor analysis, three factors, including 16 items and 40.86% of the total variance, were extracted. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach’s alpha coefficient were greater than 0.7 for all factors and 0.8, respectively. Conclusions: The designed inventory revealed desirable psychometric properties and the necessary validity to investigate and evaluate the common types of misconceptions regarding substance abuse among the students of medical sciences.
Artificial Intelligence-Based Chatbots to Combat COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review
Authors: Mahdavi Abdollah , Amanzadeh Masoud , Hamedan Mahnaz , Naemi Roya
Published: November 2023

Context: Artificial intelligence (AI) Chatbots are computer programs that simulate human conversation and use artificial intelligence, including machine learning and natural language processing, to interact with users via natural language. With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of digital health technologies such as chatbots has accelerated. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the application of AI chatbots in combating the COVID-19 pandemic and explore their features. Methods: We reviewed the literature on health chatbots during the COVID-19 pandemic. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were searched using relevant keywords such as “chatbot”, “conversational agent,” and “artificial intelligence”. To select the relevant articles, we conducted title, abstract, and full-text screening based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Chatbots, their applications, and design features were extracted from the selected articles. Results: Out of 673 articles initially identified, 17 articles were eligible for inclusion. We categorized the selected AI chatbots based on their roles, applications, and design characteristics. Around 70% of chatbots were designed to play a preventive role. Our review identified 8 key applications of the AI chatbots during the COVID-19 pandemic, which include (1) information dissemination and education, (2) self-assessment and screening, (3) connecting to health centers, (4) combating misinformation and fake news, (5) patient tracking and service delivery (6) mental health (7) monitoring exposure (8) vaccine information and scheduling. AI chatbots were deployed on various platforms, including mobile apps, web, and social media. Mobile-based chatbots were the most frequent. All chatbots used Natural Language Understanding (NLU) methods to understand natural language input and act on the user’s request. More than 50% of AI chatbots used NLU platforms, including Google Dialogflow, Rasa framework, and IBM Watson. Conclusions: AI chatbots can play an effective role in combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Increasing people’s awareness, optimizing the use of health resources, and reducing unnecessary encounters are some of the advantages of using AI chatbots during the COVID-19 outbreak. Using NLU platforms can be a suitable solution for developing AI chatbots in the healthcare domain. With advancements in the field of artificial intelligence, it seems that AI chatbots will have a promising future in healthcare, particularly in public health, chronic disease management, and mental health.
Epidemiological Analysis of Surveillance Data on Reportable Priority Cattle Disease Outbreaks and Vaccination Coverage in West Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia
Authors: Kebede Tinsae
Published: November 2023

A retrospective study was conducted from July 2022 to September 2022 at West Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, to identify major reportable cattle disease outbreaks and to understand the incidence, seasonal distribution, vaccination coverage and the trend of cattle disease outbreaks using passive surveillance data (DOVAR). From 1,560 DOVAR reports expected to be obtained at West Arsi Zone Agriculture Office Epidemiology Unit between 2012 and 2021, only 1,476 (11%) reports were available. A total of 1,496 cattle disease outbreaks with 1,889 cases and 346 deaths were recorded. The outbreaks were caused by Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) (35.7%), Blackleg (21.43%), Bovine pasteurellosis (15.71%), Foot and Mouth disease (FMD) (14.3%), Anthrax (11.42%) and Rabies (1.43%) in decreasing order. LSD was responsible for the highest cases (30.2%) followed by FMD (23.9%) while blackleg and LSD were the leading causes of cattle deaths, which accounted for 34.4% and 28.9% of the deaths recorded, respectively. In contrast, the lowest number of outbreaks, cases and deaths of cattle was caused by rabies. Disease outbreaks occurred in all the seasons of the year; however, a relatively higher number of outbreaks (60%) were recorded in the early dry season (September to November). This study has shown a very low level of disease outbreak reporting rate in the West Arsi Zone, which may be due to no reporting or no outbreak of diseases. Generally, this study generates information that will be used as a baseline for further epidemiological studies for the development of sustainable programs for the control of cattle disease outbreaks in the study area.
Animal Farm
Authors: Kim Alan ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: November 2023

In Republic II, after Socrates has constructed the smallest city answering the demands of Necessity, Glaucon dismisses it as unfit for human habitation. The lack of relishes makes life there unpalatable. Without further ado, this “healthy” and “true” city is abandoned, and Socrates spends the rest of the Republic on the etiology, diagnosis, and possible treatment of the chronic “fever” afflicting the city of luxury. Prominent commentators see nothing strange in his brisk turn away from the “true” city, taking the Kallipolis as a hardheaded alternative to Socratic pie in the sky. By contrast, I take seriously Socrates’ claim that the CP is the true city. I analyze its political-economic structure; show how this reappears in the Kallipolis; and explain the CP’s hidden role as a quasi-medical model of equilibrium, an ideal the Kallipolis never achieves, yet to which its rulers must look in exercising their craft.
Measuring Critical Thinking Ability of Respiratory Therapists Working in Critical Areas in King Abdullah Specialized Children’s Hospital, King Abdulaziz City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alfaris Danah Othman , Alqarni Saleh , Alanazi Khalid Fahad , Atallah Sara
Published: November 2023

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the critical thinking ability of respiratory therapists working in critical care areas from King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital (KASCH), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Methods: The study's design was cross-sectional. Prior to the start of the research, the protocol was reviewed and given the approval by King Abdullah International Medical Research Center in Saudi Arabia. The study was conducted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, at the King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital (KASCH). The research included all the 45 respiratory therapy ICU staff members. The critical thinking skills of the respiratory therapy staff were evaluated using the Watson Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA) short form. The evaluation consisted of a total of 40 questions broken down into five distinct categories: assumptions, arguments, deductions, inferences, and information interpretation. Excel was used to enter the acquired data before it was exported to the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) (version 22).

Results: The results showed that most RTs (77.42%) were male and (22.58%) were female. Regarding educational level, it shows that (87.09%) had bachelor's degree. Additionally, it shows that majority (58.06%) had 3-6 years of experience. Nearly two thirds (64.52%) of RTs aged between 26 to 30 years. The critical thinking skills level among respiratory therapists in the screened hospital was average.

Conclusion: This study revealed no correlation between respiratory therapists' critical thinking abilities and age, gender, experience, or education.

Recommendations: ICU respiratory therapists should continuously improve their critical thinking skills. This research will help managers and supervisors understand respiratory therapists' critical thinking and build programs to improve staff skills and prepare them to manage ICU situations. The study also recommends conducting further studies to accurately measure the staff's critical thinking skills. These recommendations aim to foster a culture of critical thinking and contribute to informed decision-making within the organization.
A TERMINAL NATUFIAN TECHNOCOMPLEX ON THE BOUNDARY OF THE MIDDLE TAURUS MOUNTAIN RANGE AND PAZARCIK PLAIN: FIRST RESULTS FROM YUSUFUN KAYASI CAVE IN KAHRAMANMARAŞ
Authors: EREK Cevdet Merih
Published: November 2023

Yusufun Kayası Cave is located 45 km east of Kahramanmaraş city center. The cave was discovered as part of the “Prehistoric Survey in Kahramanmaraş Province Project” carried out by a team, directed by Cevdet Merih Erek between 2006 and 2012. We suggest that the elements of the lithic material culture from the cave, including lunates, backed bladelets, end scrapers, perforators, sickle elements (on fragments of blade and flakes), denticulated and notched tools, have parallels with those of “Harifian” culture defined from the Negev and Sinai regions. At the same time, there are also traces of technological innovations associated with plant processing and agriculture, including grinding stone and pulverizing tools recovered from the cave deposits. This study aims to describe this new cultural tradition in Anatolia and describes its similarities and differences within the Near Eastern region.
The Effect of Factors of E-marketing on Purchase Decision in MSME's snack product: A case study in PT. Saikho Indo Kreatif
Authors: Wiadi Iyus , Mudrika Siti , Suharjo Diyono , -Azmy Ahmad , Deni Deni
Published: November 2023

Due to the multiple advantages that it offers to both sellers and consumers, the digitalization of services is a process that is gaining popularity on a global scale. The aim of this research was to explore the impact of e-marketing elements related to SME products on sustainable customer behavior in the context of purchasing decisions. The expanded unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2) model and the technology acceptance model (TAM) were both used to research the elements that lead to long-term behavioral changes in favor of more sustainable consumer purchasing decisions. Sustainable consumer behaviors are those that are based on trust and continuation intention (CI). The case study is based on a SME company that creates modernized versions of traditional snacks and markets them online. Researchers surveyed 122 of their customers for the survey-based statistics. The findings reveal that, out of the six factors, only 4 factors that had significant impact on trust, which are Perceived of Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Social Influence (SI), and the most significant is Hedonic Motives (HM). While, Quality Information (IQ) did not contribute to Trust. Trust (T) appears to have a substantial positive impact on the development of customer’s continuous purchase decision (CI). Age and education did not moderate the relationship between trust and CI. Small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) business owners should therefore focus on Perceived Risk related variables to build greater levels of trust and capture customers’ ongoing interest. This study contributes to a body of knowledge on the e-marketing of SME items, particularly snacks, by demonstrating how CI might cause long-term behavioral changes in favor of more sustainable customer purchase decisions.
SolidWorks Flow Simulation: Selecting the optimal mesh for conducting CFD analysis on a centrifugal fan
Authors: Salmat Salmat , Yanti Sari Delima , Fernanda Y , Prasetya Febri
Published: November 2023

The accuracy of mesh use determines the suitability of simulation results with experimental test results, therefore it is necessary to study the type and number of mesh used for flow simulation. This study aims to investigate the type of mesh and the number of cells that are appropriately used in the simulation of centrifugal fans using the Solidworks Flow Simulation module. The research was conducted by comparing the simulation results with the experimental results on centrifugal fans that have been carried out by previous studies. In this research, the type of mesh used is global mesh. The parameter of determining the number of cells is done by varying the mesh level because the mesh level affects the number of cells. In this simulation study, the boundary condition is set to one flow volume of 5 m3/h and a rotation speed of 92.362 rad/s. In this study, the total pressure and efficiency of the centrifugal fan are the things that are seen from the comparison of flow simulation with the experiment. Based on the simulation results that have been carried out, mesh levels 1 to 4 show results that differ significantly from the experimental results. At machine levels 5 to 7, the results are close to the experimental results, but the closest total pressure and efficiency values are at mesh level 5. The results of this study can be a reference for research that simulates centrifugal fans.
ДУХОВНО-ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНЕ ВИХОВАННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ: ФІЛОСОФСЬКО-ЕТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: Столяренко О. В. , Столяренко О. В. , Магас Л. М
Published: November 2023

У статті розглядаються філософсько-етичні аспекти духовно-інтелектуального виховання особистості. Проаналізовано можливості використання надбань релігійної етики і християнської моралі у духовному
розвитку особистості. Визначено основні напрямки філософської думки
у розумінні єства людини, яка створена за подобою Бога, тому має бути
наділена кращими рисами, а релігія покликана виконувати місію хранительки духовних абсолютів і святинь
ДОЛЯ ЛЮДИНИ, ЯК НАПРЯМОК ДУХОВНОІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ ТА НАВЧАННЯ
ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Хвостиченко О. М. , Трусей Л. Г.
Published: November 2023

На основі аналізу досліджень пропонується обґрунтований підхід до розуміння долі людини для потенційного викладання в системі духовно-інтелектуального виховання та навчання. Розглянуто: суть долі початкової та реалізуємої; чинники, що задають долю та завдання, які має вирішувати у своєму житті кожна людина для успішної реалізації долі.
ОСОБИСТІСНІ ДЕТЕРМІНАНТИ РОЗВИТКУ ДУХОВНОТВОРЧОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ ДІТЕЙ ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Шулигіна Р. А.
Published: November 2023

У статті на основі проведеного аналізу з вивчення проблеми розвитку духовно-творчої активності дітей дошкільного віку зосереджено увагу на особистісних детермінантах, психоемоційних основах духовного і творчого розвитку, проявах активності особистості та особливостях інтеграції духовних знань дитини, які трансформуються з індивідуального рівня на рівень загальнолюдський. З’ясовано, що перші прояви духовно-творчої активності спостерігаються в період дошкільного дитинства через гру, різноманітні види творчості тощо. Відмічено важливість здатності педагогів, вихователів, батьків сформувати у дітей психоемоційні основи духовно-морального розвитку
ІМІДЖ СУЧАСНОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ
Authors: Хвостик А. А. , Смолянюк Н. М
Published: November 2023

У роботі розкрито різні підходи до тлумачення понять «імідж», «професійний імідж»; визначено передумови формування іміджу, його структура; охарактеризовано вплив іміджу вчителя на професійну діяльність
Uso de resíduos orgânicos na produção de mudas de Senna alata (L.) Roxb.
Authors: Faria Júlio Cézar Tannure , Caldeira Marcos Vinicius Winckler , Delarmelina William Macedo , Rocha Rafael Luiz Frinhani
Published: November 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o crescimento das mudas de Senna alata com uso de diferentes combinações e proporções de resíduos orgânicos, sendo eles: lodo de esgoto, palha de café in natura e composto orgânico (palha de café in natura e esterco bovino), além do substrato comercial. O experimento foi conduzido no Viveiro Florestal do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, no dia 6 de maio de 2011, sendo montado em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado (DIC). As mudas foram produzidas em tubetes com capacidade de 120 cm3 de substrato, permanecendo 120 dias na casa de sombra e mais 30 dias na área de rustificação. Após 150 dias de crescimento foram mensuradas as seguintes características morfológicas: altura da parte aérea, diâmetro do coleto, relação entre altura e diâmetro do coleto, massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca do sistema radicular, massa seca total, relação entre massa seca da parte aérea e massa seca do sistema radicular e índice de qualidade de Dickson (IQD). Constatou-se que para a produção de Senna alata recomenda-se o uso de 60% lodo de esgoto com 40% composto orgânico ou 20% lodo de esgoto com 80% composto orgânico, pois esses obtiveram as melhores médias nas características morfológicas altura da parte aérea, diâmetro do coleto, massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca do sistema radicular.
As medidas de mitigação da República Popular da China relativamente às mudanças climáticas
Authors: Abreu Júlia Eduarda Gouveia Rabelo de , Moreira Felipe Kern
Published: November 2023

Este artigo analisa as medidas de mitigação relativas às mudanças climáticas implementadas pela República Popular da China, compreendendo seu engajamento no regime internacional de mudanças climáticas. Partindo de sua aderência nas negociações internacionais climáticas, das declarações do governo chinês e de dados trazidos por relatórios científicos, é analisado o engajamento da China no regime internacional de mudanças climáticas. Considerando a relevância de suas responsabilidades como superpotência climática, observa-se então as políticas do Estado para a mitigação das mudanças climáticas. Por fim, pretende-se relacionar os entendimentos acerca do regime internacional de mudanças climáticas, tratados ao longo do texto, com as medidas de mitigação ambiental chinesas.
Educational Service Model for The Special Intelligence and Special Talents of Students: Literature Review
Authors: Murniviyanti Liza
Published: November 2023

Children with special intelligence and special talents are those who have above average intelligence, have faster memory and comprehension abilities compared to their friends. Thus, children in this category have many achievements; apart from that they also have the characteristics of self-confidence and perfectionism. Children with special intelligence and special talents certainly have intelligence or ability in one area that stands out the most. This research uses a literature review or literature review design, by examining 18 articles consisting of national and international articles related to service models for students with special intelligence and special talents. From the articles, it was found that the education service model for special intelligent children and special talents in several countries is the inclusive and accelerated model.
Developing digital library services at the Banking Academy of Vietnam
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Phạm Thị Hoàng Anh , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc , Trần Thị Tươi , Nguyễn Thanh Trà
Published: November 2023

Developing digital library services is an inevitable requirement of university libraries in Vietnam. Efficiency of the library’s operations and learning resources by users depend on the quality of the digital library services. Employing qualitative methodology based on experience in building and developing digital library services, the article synthesizes models of management, organization and operation of library services, information resources, facilities, infrastructure, equipment and technology from some universities. The paper comprehensively analyzes the current status of digital library services, thereby proposing solutions to develop digital library services to implement the Banking Academy of Vietnam’s development strategy until 2030, vision 2045
ASSESSMENT OF THE NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY OF BOTTLED DRINKING WATER PRODUCED IN DIRE DAWA, ETHIOPIA
Authors:   Department of Physics, Dire Dawa University, Ethiopia, #e-mail: belaysitotaw@gmail.com, GOSHU B.S. , ABASA E. ,   Department of Physics, Dire Dawa University, Ethiopia, #e-mail: belaysitotaw@gmail.com, WOLDEAMANUEL MELAKU ,   Department of Physics, Dire Dawa University, Ethiopia, #e-mail: belaysitotaw@gmail.com
Published: November 2023

Measurements of natural radioactivity in drinking water have been evaluated in most parts of the world to assess the dose rate and irradiation risk. This work aims to determine the natural radioactivity of bottled drinking water produced in Dire Dawa City
Conceptual framework and coordinates of the innovation process
Authors: Panfil Cristina
Published: November 2023

A very actual concept that deserves to be understood and promoted is innovation. In this article we aim to elucidate the nature, conceptual framework and the coordinates of the innovation process as a general phenomenon immanent to human life and activity. Approaching the innovation process through the lens of the cause-effect relationship, human creativity, creative actions and innovation are linked as a result of their interaction within an innovation system. In addition to this, based on the analysis of the specialty literature, there are highlighted the characteristics of the innovation process, its objectives and effects, the models of the innovation process and the types of innovations. The standard typology of innovations is synthesized as well.
Some aspects of the analysis of the return on equity in the application of factorial models
Authors: Tcaci Alexandru
Published: November 2023

This article addresses some apparent problems in the practical application of factorial models of return on equity. Our investigations demonstrate that the main problem lies in the interpretation of the influence of financial leverage (degreel of indebtedness). From the application of factorial models it follows that the higher the financial lever, the higher the return on equity. But in economic practice, increasing the degree of indebtedness cannot permanently contribute to increasing the profitability of equity because the permissible limit of the indebtedness degree may constitute no more than 70% of the total sources. Exceeding this level limits the financial independence of the enterprise, which leads to a high financial risk. In order to eliminate these problems, it is proposed to interpret prudently the economic meaning of the factors expressing the financing structure of the entity and their role in identifying the reserves for increasing the return on equity.
Legal framework - determining factor in the implementation and promotion of audiovisual
Authors: Popa Georgiana Alina
Published: November 2023

The article represents a new, self-contained study in Romania and Republic of Moldova on their history of the audiovisual field, audiovisual policy in the two countries and Media services. Currently, in the context of the new regulation of Audiovisual Media services, I took into consideration how they are implemented these in the sphere of current social realities. In the material presented below, we will investigate two important aspects regarding the ways of implementing the legal framework in audiovisual: the legal aspect and the economic one. The comparative analysis between the two states on the banks of the Prut river will allow us to identify the similarities and differences between the activity of the audiovisual institutions in the two countries.
Mass media and multimedia as educational factors
Authors: Scobioala Nadejda
Published: November 2023

In today’s society mass media and more recently, multimedia, have established themselves as essential components with a dominant role of the contemporary world. Human interaction and relationship with the surrounding world is based on the modern ways of communication. The spiritual universe of the modern human is also being developed by information shared using modern ways of communication. Hence the need to consider these means as supports in educating individuals of all ages. In addition to having an informational role, mass media takes an important amplifying part in education, as well as a constitutive and diversifying one in regarding to the cognitive and behavioral experiences of individuals. Mass communication is just one side of the multidimensional socio-cultural context in which children grow and form and the time taken by the consumption of audio-visual messages in particular and media content in general is large and it can lead to numerous direct either indirect, immediate either latent implications on their developing personality. These substantial changes regarding their personality may be manifested through changed opinions and attitude and even new behaviors. The transmission of information and values, attitudes and behavioral models represent the contribution of mass media and multimedia to the formation of the socio-cultural code of the subjected.
Mutations and ceremonial transfiguration in times of crisis
Authors: Poting Tatiana
Published: November 2023

The state of emergency established at the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic imposed, beyond the restrictions provided for in the regulatory acts, a new perspective on human existence, including the dismantling of some traditions and stereotypes. In the conditions where the restrictive measures issued by the authorities only concerned the activity of public institutions and state-regulated economic sectors, traditional community customs remained outside the epidemiological regulatory acts and ended up in the ungrateful niche of uncertainty and interpretations. Consequently, family rituals were put on hold and underwent a series of transformations once the number of people allowed together in one place was limited, and the obligation to observe distance and wear protective masks was imposed. Ultimately, this scientific endeavor aims to analyze the impact of the pandemic crisis on the funeral ceremony in all its complexity and to investigate the degree of resistance of the ceremonial tradition to the new realities and norms imposed by the pandemic.
Machenschaft, vivencias y temporalidad. Historia, aceleración y crítica de la Modernidad en Heidegger (1936-1944)
Authors: Gómez Algarra César
Published: November 2023

Los convulsos acontecimientos de estos últimos años han demostrado, a escala global, cuán enajenante es nuestra experiencia presente del tiempo. Las tendencias actuales de la teoría crítica y otros enfoques histórico-sociológicos insisten en el ritmo devorador de la aceleración (P. Virilio; H. Rosa) y en la reconfiguración temporal a partir del “presentismo” (Koselleck; F. Hartog). Sin embargo, sabemos que estas cuestiones distan de ser absolutamente nuevas, y que ya preocupaban a los filósofos y a los fenomenólogos en la primera mitad del siglo XX. La publicación reciente de los últimos tratados del Ereignis y de los Cuadernos negros, redactados en los años 1930 y 1940, nos permite acceder a una reflexión original sobre lo que Heidegger nombra la maquinación o fabricación [Machenschaft]. Nos gustaría analizar la manera en la que, a partir de la fabricación, se puede replantear el sentido de nuestra experiencia temporal íntima frente a la situación moderna. Más concretamente, ahondaremos en las formas en las que la primacía de la fabricación funciona como cerrazón de posibilidades, llegando a impedir que pueda ocurrir algo realmente “histórico”.
“Nostalgia de futuro”, expectativas pasadas en la no-experiencia del presente
Authors: Montesó-Ventura Jorge
Published: November 2023

A partir de la aparentemente contradictoria expresión “nostalgia de futuro”, en el presente artículo nos adentramos en el análisis del complejo entramado de tensiones temporales que subyacen a la experiencia humana, en concreto bajo la coloración del tono nostálgico. Trataremos de analizar las relaciones de interdependencia que guardan los distintos horizontes temporales, tanto en la experiencia nostálgica como en la experiencia originaria a la que esta refiere y que es materia de evocación. En tal contexto, pondremos especial énfasis en el papel de las expectativas, y en su influencia en la “futura” emergencia del temple nostálgico, un papel que, aun cuando actúan de manera preconsciente, resulta esencial para comprender la sensación de pérdida de familiaridad que siente quien ve incumplidas tales pretensiones.
El sentido de la naturaleza en Renaud Barbaras
Authors: Novotny Karel
Published: November 2023

El artículo se refiere a una de las tesis de R. Barbaras, a saber, que « […] todo sentimiento es sentimiento de la naturaleza”. Este sentimiento es, en definitiva, el amor del mundo y corresponde a la apertura enigmática de la subjetividad por el mundo. Esta apertura hace posible el paso del proceso anónimo de la manifestación del mundo a su aparición para los sujetos, centralizada alrededor de sus movimientos desecantes. Si esta motricidad del deseo es desencadenada por el sentimiento, el origen de este último es el acontecimiento de la separación del mundo que, sin embargo, se encuentra en la más estrecha adhesión a él. El sentimiento equivale, así, a un desgarramiento del aparecer de las realidades intramundanas, lo que recuerda la descripción de la trascendencia del Otro en E. Levinas. Si nada del mundo se manifiesta en el rostro del Otro según Levinas, porque toda su fenomenalidad se desvanece, éste no es el caso para Barbaras, para quien el sentimiento es una manera de participar en la manifestación primaria del Mundo, es decir, en la physis. De ahí nuestra propuesta de vincular el sentimiento al rostro de la naturaleza.
Pengaruh Event Marketing dan Sosial Media Terhadap Minat Beli Pada PT. Nusatara Surya Sakti Kepada Dua Tangerang
Authors: Iwan Asmadi  , Tri Lestari  , Chairudin Chairudin
Published: November 2023

Nusantara Surya Sakti is a company that operates as an official Honda motorbike dealer, Purchase interest is a process between evaluating alternatives and purchasing decisions. This research aims to determine the influence of event marketing and social media on purchasing interest at PT. Nusantara Surya Sakti, Kelapa Dua Tangeran. This type of research uses quantitative research with statistical methods. The data collection method used in this research used a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents. The accidental sampling technique, the results of this research, shows that the regression equation value Y = 24.744 – 0.0.67X1 + 0.598X2, in part, event marketing and social media have a positive and significant effect on buying interest with an R square value in the determination test of 0.293. So it can be concluded that the influence of event marketing and social media on purchasing interest is 29.3%, while the remaining 70.7% is influenced by other variables outside this research.
The effect of work environment on the efficiency of lungs function in people infected with Corona virus among elderly workers in the factories of the southern region in Jordan
Authors: Al oran Aya , Al-shawagfeh Dr. Maissa
Published: November 2023

A typical instrument for determining blood gases and acid-base balance is a blood gas analysis. In order to monitor lung function and gas exchange with body cells, it detects the amounts of oxygen and carbon dioxide ina arterial blood. In this study, which looked at variables impacting the severity of COVID-19, 150 older men who worked in chemical plants in southern Jordan participated. The length of the shift, chemical exposure, smoking, and long-term conditions like diabetes affect symptom severity. Elderly COVID-19 patients frequently have lower amounts of oxygen and greater levels of carbon dioxide, which strains the lungs and increases the generation of red blood cells. In situations of hypoxia, underlying diseases may have an impact on hemoglobin levels. this study aims to provide valuable insights into the factors contributing to the severity of COVID-19 in elderly individuals, particularly those exposed to chemical environments, and the physiological responses involved in these cases
Recetario de cocina María Elena Benfield y Gayosso (1876-1969)
Authors: Luis Curiel José
Published: November 2023

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Revelación divina y cultura contemporánea
Authors: Romera Luis
Published: November 2023

Hoy en día la teología se ha visto en la necesidad, debido al contexto de la cultura contemporánea en la que estamos inmersos, de dejarse como tarea para comprender el contenido de la fe y, a partir de ello, demostrar la gran importancia que se le debe dar a la revelación. Al ser Pannenberg uno de los grandes autores del siglo XX que desarrolla este tema, el presente libro tiene como objetivo ahondar en el pensamiento de dicho autor para plasmar la problemática y demostrar la gran relevancia que tiene la revelación como proyecto teológico en la situación actual.
La Ley 9/2001, de 17 de julio, del Suelo de la Comunidad de Madrid
Authors: Rivas Clemot Lucio
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. CLASIFICACIÓN DEL SUELO.—1. Suelo urbano.—2. Suelo urbanizable.—3. Suelo no urbanizable.—II. EL PLANEAMIENTO URBANÍSTICO.—1. Plan general.—2. Planes de sectorización.—3. Planes parciales.—III. LA EJECUCIÓN DEL PLANEAMIENTO.
Los fondos bibliográficos parlamentarios de la Biblioteca de la Asamblea de Madrid: catálogo de monografías
Authors: González-Santander Gutiérrez Luis Eduardo
Published: November 2023

Sumario: INTRODUCCIÓN.1. PARLAMENTO. DERECHO PARLAMENTARIO.2. HISTORIA PARLAMENTARIA.3. FUENTES DEL DERECHO PARLAMENTARIO.4. PARLAMENTARIOS.5. GRUPOS PARLAMENTARIOS.6. ESTRUCTURA, ORGANIZACIÓN Y FUNCIONAMIENTO DEL PARLAMENTO.7. FUNCIONES DEL PARLAMENTO.8. CRÓNICAS PARLAMENTARIAS.9. INFORMACIÓN Y DOCUMENTACIÓN PARLAMENTARIA. 10. RELACIONES INTERPARLAMENTARIAS. 11. ÍNDICE DE AUTORES. 12.-ÍNDICE DE TÍTULOS.
La construcción estatutaria del Estado autonómico español y sus problemas
Authors: Fernández de Sanmamed José Luis Prada
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN HISTÓRICA A LA CUESTIÓN AUTONÓMICA.—1.1. La centralización durante el Estado absoluto español.—1.2. Centralismo y descentralización en nuestro Estado liberal.—1.3. Retazos históricos de la cuestión autonómica en el Estado republicano español.—II. LA EDIFICACIÓN CENTRISTA DEL ESTADO AUTONÓMICO ESPAÑOL.—2.1. La concesión de los regímenes preautonómicos.—2.2. La aprobación de la Constitución y de su Título VIII.—2.3. La aprobación de los primeros Estatutos de autonomía.—2.4. Los Acuerdos Autonómicos de 1981 y la LOAPA.—2.5. Aprobación de los Estatutos de autonomía por la vía del artículo 143 de la CE.—2.6. Otras medidas centristas en la conformación del Estado autonómico.—III. CONTINUACIÓN SOCIALISTA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE NUESTRO ESTADO AUTONÓMICO.—3.1. La aprobación de los restantes Estatutos de autonomía.—3.2. La reforma estatutaria de 1991.—3.3. Los Pactos autonómicos de 1992 y la reforma de 1994 de los Estatutos.—3.4. Otras contribuciones de la mayoría socialista a la edificación del Estado autonómico.—IV. APORTACIÓN DEL CENTRO-DERECHA A LA ULTIMACIÓN DE NUESTRO ESTADO DESCENTRALIZADO.—4.1. Los Estatutos de segunda generación, o reformados en la VI Legislatura.—4.2. Rectificaciones del Estado autonómico en la VII Legislatura.—4.3. Otras actuaciones autonómicas de la mayoría de centro-derecha en la VI y VII Legislaturas.—V. CONSIDERACIONES PROBLEMÁTICAS DE SÍNTESIS.—VI. ANEXO: RELACIÓN CRONOLÓGICA DE LOS ACTOS NORMATIVOS ESENCIALES EN LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL ESTADO AUTONÓMICO ESPAÑOL.
MAYOR MENÉNDEZ, Pablo y AREILZA CARVAJAL, José M. (2002). Internet, una profecía. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel
Authors: Recuerda Girela Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2023

Recensión de la obra: MAYOR MENÉNDEZ, Pablo y AREILZA CARVAJAL, José M. (2002). Internet, una profecía. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel.
Una nota sobre la Teoría constitucional de la sociedad abierta de Peter Häberle: racionalismo, tiempo, pluralismo... ¿vacío?
Authors: Villacorta Mancebo Luis
Published: November 2023

Una nota sobre la Teoría constitucional de la sociedad abierta de Peter Häberle: racionalismo, tiempo, pluralismo... ¿vacío?
Una reflexión técnica al hilo de las leyes de paridad electoral
Authors: González Hernández Esther
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. EL SIGNIFICATIVO INCREMENTO DE LAS POLÍTICAS PARITARIAS.—II. LA INCORPORACIÓN DE LA MUJER A LA VIDA PÚBLICA.— III. LA IMPLANTACIÓN DE LOS SISTEMAS DE CUOTAS.—3.1. El espaldarazo internacional y el Derecho comunitario.—3.2. Los diferentes modelos de Derecho comparado.—IV. VALORACIÓN DEL SISTEMA DE CUOTAS.— V. LISTAS CREMALLERA Y SISTEMA ELECTORAL.— VI. BIBLIOGRAFÍA.
La Ley General de Estabilidad Presupuestaria y el procedimiento de aprobación de los Presupuestos
Authors: Jiménez Díaz Andrés
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. SOBRE EL MODO DE CONSTITUCIONALIZAR LA RESTRICCIÓN DEL DÉFICIT.— III. LOS PROCEDIMIENTOS PARLAMENTARIOS PREVISTOS EN LA LEY GENERAL DE ESTABILIDAD PRESUPUESTARIA.—3.1. El proceso para la fijación del objetivo de estabilidad presupuestaria.—3.1.1. Incidencia del debate para la determinación del objetivo de estabilidad presupuestaria sobre el procedimiento actual: el debate de totalidad.—3.1.2. La naturaleza del debate y el grado de vinculación de la decisión sobre el objetivo de estabilidad presupuestaria.—3.1.3. La eventualidad de pronunciamientos discordantes del Congreso de los Diputados y del Senado.—3.1.4. El rechazo del objetivo de estabilidad presupuestaria propuesto por el Gobierno.—3.2. Los Presupuestos deficitarios y el plan económico-financiero de corrección del desequilibrio.—IV. CONSIDERACIONES FINALES.—V. ADDENDA.
El derecho de petición ante las Cámaras Legislativas
Authors: Gómez Lugo Rosa Elvira , Rodríguez Cruz Juan Pablo
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. EL DERECHO DE PETICIÓN EN ESPAÑA.—2.1. Antecedentes históricos.—2.2. La consagración constitucional del derecho de petición y su desarrollo legislativo.—2.3. Concepto.—2.4. Naturaleza.—III. EL DERECHO DE PETICIÓN ANTE LA ASAMBLEA DE LA COMUNIDAD DE MADRID.—3.1. Normativa aplicable.—3.2. Análisis de la efectividad del derecho de petición ante la Asamblea de Madrid.—3.2.1. Estadísticas.—3.2.2. Breves consideraciones.—IV. A MANERA DE CONCLUSIÓN.—V. BIBLIOGRAFÍA.
Notas sobre la aplicación de la nueva Ley General Tributaria a las Comunidades Autónomas
Authors: Alonso Madrigal Fco. Javier
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. INTRODUCCIÓN.—II. LA APLICACIÓN DE LA NUEVA LEY GENERAL TRIBUTARIA A LOS TRIBUTOS PROPIOS DE LAS COMUNIDADES AUTÓNOMAS DE RÉGIMEN COMÚN.—III. LA APLICACIÓN DE LA NUEVA LEY GENERAL TRIBUTARIA A LOS TRIBUTOS CEDIDOS A LAS COMUNIDADES AUTÓNOMAS DE RÉGIMEN COMÚN.—IV. LA APLICACIÓN DE LA NUEVA LEY GENERAL TRIBUTARIA A LAS COMUNIDADES AUTÓNOMAS DE RÉGIMEN FORAL.—V. CONCLUSIONES.—VI. BIBLIOGRAFÍA.
The Effectiveness of Female Authoritative Leadership Style Research
Authors: Gao Jinfeng
Published: November 2023

Background and Aims: From the perspective of female authoritarian leadership, this study reveals the role of individualized transactions in the leadership effectiveness of female authoritarian leaders.
Materials and Method: Through literature research, first understand the research status of female leaders' leadership style, analyze the unresolved problems in the existing relevant research, and on this basis, look for important influencing factors from the perspective of management and psychology.
Questionnaire method. In the data collection process of this study, the questionnaire survey method is mainly used to collect primary data from the surveyed objects in a specific area. The questionnaire method first needs to find the measurement scales of all the key variables in the theoretical model proposed in this research.
Results: The results show that female authoritarian leadership negatively affects job performance; collective psychological ownership plays a mediating role between female authoritarian leadership, employee satisfaction, and task performance. In addition, the positive impact of collective psychological ownership and employees' organizational citizenship behavior has been confirmed by data.
Conclusion: Female authoritarian leadership hampers job performance, mediated by collective psychological ownership while fostering positive organizational citizenship behavior. Thus, this paper provides guidance for leaders to choose effective management practices.
Filosofía para la comprensión: Modelo EPC para la enseñanza de la filosofía en Colombia
Authors: Chaverra Bedoya Andrés Felipe
Published: November 2023

En este artículo se evidenciará cómo la metodología EPC permite fortalecer y alimentar la enseñanza de la filosofía por competencias, tal cual como lo exigen los lineamientos curriculares de la asignatura en Colombia. La EPC se presenta como un enfoque pedagógico efectivo para facilitar el aprendizaje de la filosofía, ya que promueve la comprensión profunda de los conceptos y la transferencia de conocimiento a situaciones nuevas a través del uso de habilidades de pensamiento y la participación de las sesiones de clase donde, en un primer momento, se realiza una indagación de presaberes, luego un proceso de investigación y consulta y, finalmente, la apropiación del conocimiento. Esta metodología se hace afín a las exigencias de los lineamientos curriculares, que pretenden generar aprendizaje significativo y pensamiento crítico, a partir de la aplicación de los conceptos filosóficos a la vida real. Así pues, a través de la investigación cualitativa y un estudio de caso, se revisará la aplicabilidad de la EPC en la enseñanza de la filosofía
prácticas vernáculas en el aula
Authors: Riera Flores Michelle Sofía
Published: November 2023

Para comprender la importancia de las prácticas vernáculas dentro del aula hay que contemplar la lectura y la escritura desde un enfoque sociocultural. Entendiendo que son prácticas que van más allá de lo formal y lo académico; que leemos y escribimos textos multimodales o artefactos letrados que nos permiten hacer cosas, asumir roles y construir una identidad. Por ello, se considera importante introducir el rap y el WhatsApp en el aula como estrategias de motivación para una escritura creativa y crítica. Para llevar a cabo esta propuesta, se ha tomado en cuenta la metodología que proponen Álvarez y Ramírez para la producción escrita que consiste en estas fases: acceso al conocimiento, planificación, producción textual, revisión y publicación. El docente mediador utilizará el WhatsApp para introducir a los estudiantes en cada una de las fases. Esto provocará que la escritura forme parte no solo del aula sino de su vida. Por medio de esta plataforma y el rap, se conectará con los intereses, pensamientos y emociones del alumnado, generando debates, foros atemporales; creando espacios de escritura libre similar a la técnica usada por los surrealistas, el “cadáver exquisito”, donde los estudiantes, además de escribir, podrán leer y comentar sobre las reflexiones de sus compañeros. Es así que, para promover la aplicación y difusión de esta estrategia en otras instituciones, se utilizará el sistema aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) para describir la propuesta y promover otrasformas de escritura dentro del aula que permitan a los estudiantes conocerse y ser empáticos con las opiniones del resto.
تقنية الميتافيرس في نظام العدالة الجنائية "الواقع والمأمول".
Authors: مصبح عمر عبدالمجيد
Published: November 2023

تطرح تقنية الميتافيرس مجموعة متنوعة من القضايا الجزائية المعاصرة التي يتعين معالجتها، كما تظهر المخاوف بشأن دور ميتافـيرس فـي إعادة العلاقات الإنسانية وتراجعها، مع احتمالية تحمُّل المجتمع أعباء جديدة ترتبط بتهديدات الأمن والخصوصية للأفراد، وتنامي الجريمة الإلكترونية عبر الفضاء الرقمي. ولذلك، يثير هذا الموضوع اشكالية مركزية تتجلى فيما يلي: هل سيكون نظام العدالة الجنائية المادية فعالاً في العالم الافتراضي الميتافيرس، أم أننا بحاجة إلى إعادة التفكير في طبيعة النصوص الجزائية؟  وخلص البحث إلى جملة من التوصيات.