bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE SEMANTIC CLASSIFICATIONS OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE NAMES OF ANIMALS
Authors:   A Trainee Teacher At The Department Of Aspect Of The English Practical Sciences At UZSWLU, Uzbekistan, Shokir Qizi Kasimova Shokhida
Published: July 2022

This article is based on the identification , classification , and analyze of the Uzbek and English phraseological units with zoonyms . It is known that in folklore, phraseological units are used to express certain situations and events in an effective and attractive way. In particular, phraseological units with a zoonymic component are widely used among the both languages.
SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPLICATION OF VARIOUS LEARNING STRATEGIES IN TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Authors:   The Teacher Of Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, Ne‘Matjon Qizi Mamajonova Manzura
Published: July 2022

Learning strategies serve to improve the effectiveness of receiving and understanding any new information. This article devoted to the study of the learning strategies which influence to learner effectiveness as every learner individual and need various strategies to improve learning process. According to Horwitz (2000, p. 532) learners categorized into good and bad, intelligent and dull, motivated and unmotivated learners. And learning strategies can deal with different learners as Oxford stated (1990, p. 8) using various strategies make learning process easier, more enjoyable, faster and more effective.
RECENT APPROACHES AND ALGORITHMS TO SOLUTIONS OF THE PROBLEMS OF COLLISION AVOIDANCE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Authors:   State Inspectorate For Education Quality Control Under The Ministry Of Education Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdukarimov Sirojiddin , Ganiev Asadullo ,   Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al- Khwarizmi, Uzbekistan
Published: July 2022

An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is an aircraft that is remotely piloted or flown autonomously, without pilot assistance. Historically, UAVs were originally used as military devices: weapons and reconnaissance tools. However, since the early 2000s, UAVs developed for purely civilian purposes rather than military ones have become increasingly important. The civilian application of UAVs is very broad: from the agricultural and entertainment sectors to the oil and gas and security sectors. "Civilian drones can be used by emergency services (fire safety control); law enforcement (patrolling areas, detecting violations); agriculture (crop surveillance), forestry and fishing (forest protection and fishery control); geodesy companies (mapping); geography and geology institutes; oil and gas companies (monitoring of oil and gas facilities); construction companies (inspecting construction.
YAKHYO GULYAMOV IS THE FIRST UZBEK ARCHEOLOGIST
Authors:   Andijan State University, Faculty Of History, Student Of Group 301, Uzbekistan, Gayratjon Qizi Olimova Zilolakhon
Published: July 2022

All scientific researches, expeditions and autobiography of academic Yakhyo Gulamov have been depicted entirely in the article. Additionally, there are illustrated some efforts to immortalize his name.
HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE NATIONAL LIBERATION MOVEMENT OF TURKESTAN (LATE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES)
Authors:   Master Student National University Of Uzbekistan, Norbekov Sukhrob
Published: July 2022

It is well known that the communist ideology, which served the interests of the dictatorial regime, and the methodological, theoretical, and ideological foundations of Soviet historiography, which were under its pressure, did not allow to shed light on true history, they were not subject to the history of the people, but to the propagation of the ideas of the class struggle and the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism. However, this article deals with the history of the Turkestan national liberation movement.
Studi Eksegesis Ulangan 6:4-9 Bagi Pendidikan Anak
Authors: Panjaitan Yuni Karlina
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya banyak keluarga yang mengabaikan pendidikan anak sejak dini, kurangnya kesadaran tempat pendidikan yang sesungguhnya sehingga guru dianggap sebagai pemeran utama dalam pendidikan anak. Pendidikan anak mula-mula dalam kitab Ulangan yang dapat menjadi contoh pendidikan anak bagi keluarga Kristen masa kini. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan prinsip-prinsip yang digunakan dalam Kitab Ulangan 6:4-9 mengenai pendidikan anak. Adapun metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif Kajian Pustaka dengan pendekatan Eksegesis. Hasil temuan eksegesis Ulangan 6:4-9 adalah adanya prinsip-prinsip pendidikan anak mula-mula yang diberikan Tuhan kepada Musa, untuk diteruskan kepada generasi ke generasi bangsa Israel yaitu: (1) pendidikan anak yang berpusatkan Allah merupakan wujud kasih kepada Allah. (2) pendidikan anak harus dimulai sedini mungkin. (3) pendidikan anak harus dimulai oleh keluarga. (4) pendidikan anak harus dilakukan secara berulang-ulang. (5) pendidikan anak harus diintegrasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Public Notaries and Company Law in the Republic of Serbia – Foundation of Companies and Protocol of Companies’ Organs Meetings
Authors: Tomić Marko
Published: July 2022

In the paper author analyzes actual condition of public notaries in Serbian company law, regarding chosen questions. In the first part of the paper author discusses main issues on the role of public notaries in Serbian company law. The second part deals with competencies of public notaries in foundation of companies, with a review of nullity of articles of incorporation. The third part deals with a role of a public notary in protocoling of companies` organs meetings. At last, the conclusion is made in fourth part.
Legal Nature of Del Credere Clause in Commercial Contracts
Authors: Pešić Vladimir
Published: July 2022

This paper considers the legal nature of „del credere“ clause in some commercial contracts based upon contract of agency. Therefore, the author aims to discuss various opinions on this topic in legal theory, as well as to take a clear and consistent attitude towards the subject. Although major opinion in legal doctrine is that warranty represents the basis of this clause, and that is de lege lata explicitly provided, the author points out why such point of view is not acceptable. This clause is not a part of some wider legal institution, but (only) an additional commercial contract provision with the purpose to makecontractual liability of one of the contracting parties stricter. Furthermore, the author of the paper also analyzes the provisions of the Serbian Law on Obligations, as well as various opinions found in Serbian legal theory. The author pays attention to lingual determination of the clause, in order to examine its meaning in that way as well.
Resiliensi Iman Kristen dalam Refleksi Kehidupan Habakuk
Authors: Fernando Andreas , Anjaya Carolina Etnasari , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: July 2022

Pelayanan dan kehidupan nabi Habakuk terjadi dalam masa yang sulit, namun justru kondisi itu membentuk kekokohan imannya di dalam Tuhan. Respon nabi Habakuk atas keadaan yang terjadi dapat menjadi refleksi dan teladan bagi umat Tuhan yang hidup di zaman saat ini. Kajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pengalaman iman Habakuk dan memberikan refleksinya bagi umat Tuhan agar dapat memiliki resiliensi iman ketika menghadapi situasi sulit dan ketidakadilan dalam hidup ini. Metode kualitatif dipergunakan dalam kajian ini dengan pendekatan studi pustaka  dan penggalian narasi pada kitab Habakuk. Kajian memberikan hasil yaitu pemahaman bahwa segala persoalan, himpitan dan beban pertanyaan kehidupan justru membawa nabi Habakuk  mencari dan menemukan Tuhan sehingga  diperolehnya jawaban pertanyaan, kekuatan, tuntunan  dan kekuatan iman dariNya. Pola ini dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan orang percaya ketika menghadapi situasi sulit dan ketidakadilan melalui lima langkah penguatan iman. Pertama, membuka komunikasi dengan Tuhan melalui ungkapan hati. Kedua, tekun menantikan jawaban Tuhan dengan mentransformasi  cara pandang dari perspektif manusia kepada perspektif Tuhan. Ketiga, menjadi saksiNya agar melalui pengalaman kehidupan yang dilalui dapat membawa diri dan orang lain lebih mengenal Tuhan. Keempat, bersabar menantikan waktu Tuhan atas pertolongan dan tindakan keadilanNya melalui doa dan ucapan syukur. Kelima. resiliensi iman akan terbentuk tatkala umat percaya bergantung kepada Tuhan-mengandalkanNya secara penuh dan menjadikanNya sumber kekuatan.
Edukasi Teologis tentang Pernikahan Dini dalam Gereja
Authors: Regina Marta , Novalina Martina
Published: July 2022

RI Law Number 16 of 2019 Article 7 paragraph 1 explains that marriage is allowed if the male and female parties have reached the age of 19 years. If the marriage is carried out below the minimum age stated in the law, then the marriage is classified as early marriage. There are so many problems that can arise due to early marriage, such as: reproductive health problems, psychological problems, even early marriage can affect self-concept in adolescents. In developing this paper, the author uses qualitative research methods with a literature study approach to further review the phenomenon of early marriage in adolescents. That way, the church as a representation of God has responsibility for the reality that is happening. The church, especially the youth pastor, must make young people aware of the importance of finding a life partner according to God's will. As believers, Christian youth not only have to struggle with their soulmate before God, but also have to struggle with whether God wants them to get married or not. Because, the principle of a true Christian life is to marry for the glory of God.
Econometrics of Socio-economic Characteristics on Poultry-egg Production in Wukari Local Government Area, Taraba State, Nigeria
Authors: Filli F. B , Bulus G , Mauya I
Published: July 2022

This study was on the econometrics of socio-economic characteristics of farmers on poultry-egg production in Wukari LGA of Taraba State. The study specifically, identified the socio-economic characteristics of the farmers, determined the socio-economic factors that affected poultry-egg output and identified the constraints associated with poultry-egg farming in the study area. Primary data were collected from 150 poultry-egg producers in the study area. The data collected were subjected to descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis. The findings indicated that most of the respondents (71.33%) were males between 41-60 years of age with an average of 8 years’ experience in the poultry-egg business. The multiple regression indicates high F-Value (25.158), significant at 1% and R2 was 0.604 (60.4%). The multiple regression parameters showed that education level, household size, experience, extension visit, farm location and cooperative membership were positive and significant, while household head was found to be negative and significant. The study identified poor feed quality and poor day old chick as the most serious constraints to the poultry-egg business in the area. It is recommended in the study that extension service should be encouraged and credit and inputs should be made available and affordable to poultry farm owners.
Role of Radio Agricultural Programmes on farmers’ education: A case study of Radio Benue, Makurdi, Benue State.
Authors: Danjuma N. U , Agir H. M , Zubairu E , Agya A
Published: July 2022

The study analysed the use of radio programmes on farmers’ education in Benue State. The
rationale of the study was to analyse the role of radio in educating farmers using Radio
Benue, Makurdi as a case study. The study employed survey as research design, using
questionnaire as instrument for data collection. Data were collected from a sample of three
hundred and eighty-four respondents through purposive, stratified and simple random
sampling technique. Using simple percentages, findings revealed that respondents gained
knowledge through listening to the programmes. Farmers (28.4%) gained knowledge of
appropriate fertilizer application through the agricultural programmes farming world and
Tom Sule (in Tiv) aired by radio, 26.8% of the respondents gained knowledge of agricultural
practices, and 25.8% of the farmers gained knowledge on the prevention of post- harvest
losses. The study concluded that the radio plays a vital role in creating awareness on
agricultural information among farmers. The study recommended amongst others that the
government and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO’s) should endeavour to introduce
grants and farm loans to the farmers through agricultural programmes so as to encourage
agricultural activities.
Costs and Returns Analysis of Rice (Oryza Sativa) Production Under Rainy Season in Birnin-Gwari Local Government Area, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Authors: Ibrahim S , Yusuf A. A , Mohammed K. O , Audu Z. O
Published: July 2022

This study examined the costs and returns of rainy season rice production in Birnin Gwari local government area of Kaduna state. Two stage sampling procedure was employed to select forty-eight respondents (48) respondents for the study. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaire with the help of well-trained enumerators. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Gross margin analysis and profitability ratios. Results revealed that the respondents were predominantly male (60.4%) and most (52.1%) were married. 25% had primary education,45.8% secondary education, and 12.5% tertiary education. The mean age for the households’ head was 33 years and the mean household size was 7 persons per household. The mean farming experience and annual farm income of the respondents were 17 years and ₦32,238 respectively. The average variable cost incurred per hectare was estimated to be N122,988 while the total cost of production was put at N 139,309. Gross revenue of N 257,000 was generated with a gross margin of N 134,012 and a net farm income of N 117,691. The profitability ratios of BCR=1.84, ESR=0.13, ROR=0.84, and GR=0.5, indicated that rainy season rice farming is highly profitable in the study area. The study therefore recommended that consistent government policies that would favor increase in paddy production, market information, extension service delivery, input subsidization and credit facilities be implemented.
Debt Relations in Georgian Bazaars
Authors: Fehlings Susanne
Published: July 2022

This article is about practices of borrowing and lending money in the context of Georgian bazaar trade. While many anthropological studies focus on debtors or individual moneylenders, this article starts from the perspective of microcredit experts, who grant loans to traders on behalf of their companies and thereby engage in complex relationships. Borrowing money from a microcredit institution consists of an administrative act, which is sealed by formal procedures such as signing a contract, but the bazaar is a sphere that is, at least partially, structured by informal practices and personal relationships. To make a profit, microcredit experts must play a risky and sometimes existential game. They must decide whether to trust or not to trust a client. In order to assess and minimize risk, they immerse themselves into the world of their clients and rely on social values and moralities. This article describes their strategies and thus gives insights into the nature of debts, obligations, relationships, institutional frameworks, and informal practices in the context of microfinance in the Georgian bazaar trade sector.
PENYELENGGARAAN KESEJAHTERAAN PENDUDUK LANJUT USIA (Penelitian Tentang Upaya Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia di Kota Surakarta)
Authors: Widiyastomo Rahmad Purwanto
Published: July 2022

Abstract

This study describes the elaboration and consistency of policies between the Central Government and the Regional Governments to solve problems regarding elderly welfare. Law Number 13 of 1998 concerning Elderly Welfare as a cornerstone of policy for the region and its implementation in the city of Surakarta. The City Government of Surakarta is committed to realizing old age (in Javanese called Adi Yuswo) as an asset and potential for continued development of prosperity. This commitment is manifested in the regulation of policies, institutions, empowerment and participation of stakeholders in general. This study uses secondary data, describing the elaboration of regulations and the implementation of the elderly welfare program in the city of Surakarta. Improvement of the welfare of the elderly is a work with regional institutions across regions, strengthening institutions and community participation at the local level.

Keywords: regulation, policy implementation and elderly welfare

Abstrak

Penelitian ini mendekripsikan tentang penjabaran dan konsistensi kebijakan antara Pemerintah Pusat dengan Pemerintah Daerah untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tentang kesejahteraan lanjut usia.  Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 1998 tentang Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia sebagai batu penjuru kebijakan bagi daerah dan implementasinya di Kota Surakarta. Pemerintah Kota Surakarta berkomitmen mewujudkan lanjut usia (dalam Bahasa Jawa disebut Adi Yuswo) sebagai aset dan potensi pembangunan tetap kesejahteraan. Komitmen tersebut diwujudkan dalam regulasi kebijakan, kelembagaan, pemberdayaan dan partisipasi pemangku kepentingan pada umumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, menggambarkan penjabaran regulasi dan pelaksanaan   program kesejahteraan lansia di Kota Surakarta. Peningkatan kesejahteraan lansia merupakan kerja bersma perangkat daerah secara lintas perangkat daaerah, menguatkan wadah lembaga dan partisipasi masyarakat di tingkat lokal.
Kata kunci:  regulasi, pelaksanaan kebijakan dan kesejahteraan lanjut usia.
PENGKAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA (Studi Penyusunan Rencana Desa Wisata Widarapayung Wetan, Secara Partisipatif)
Authors: Pratomo Setyohadi , Wirasati Wahyu
Published: July 2022

Abstract

 

Development of tourism villages based on local excellence and socio-cultural potential in Central Java is a strategic policy choice in accelerating village development and overcoming village problems, especially poverty reduction, the capacity of business actors and tourism village managers. This study aims to describe the potentials and problems and opportunities for the development of Widarapayung Wetan Village in Binangun District which has various potentials to become a tourist village, both marine potential, cultural arts, village culinary and learning for disaster resilient villages. It is necessary to increase promotion and cooperation with stakeholders so that the development is more attractive.

Keywords: tourism village, innovation and village superior potential.

 

Abstrak 

Pembangunan desa wisata berbasis  unggulan  lokal dan  potensi sosial budaya di  Jawa Tengah  menjadi pilihan kebijakan strategis dalam  percepatan pembangunan desa dan mengatasi  masalahan  desa, terutama penanggulangan kemiskinan, kapasitas pelaku usaha dan pengelola desa wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan tentang potensi dan masalah serta peluang pengembangan Desa Widarapayung Wetan di Kecamatan Binangun memiliki potensi beragam menjadi desa wisata, baik potensi bahari, seni budaya, kuliner desa dan pembelajaran bagi desa tangguh bencana. Perlunya ditingkatkan promosi dan kerjasama dengan pemangku kepentingan agar pengembangannya semakin menarik.

 

Kata Kunci : desa wisata, inovasi dan potensi unggulan desa.
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN PENGUJIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DALAM PEMENUHAN PERSYARATAN TEKNIS DI DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Noviana Noviana , Noor Munawar
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan peneltian untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis proses implementasi, faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelayanan pengujian kendaraan bermotor di Dinas Perhubungan Kota Semarang. Pendekatan kualitatif sebagai dasar unuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pelayanan pengujian kendaraan bermotor dan faktor pendukung dan pendukung implementasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pelayanan kendaraan bermotor di Dinas Perhubungan Kota Semarang secara umum relative baik berdasarkan analisis variabel komunikasi, sumber daya,disposisi, struktur birokrasi,

Faktor pendukung kir kendaraan bermotor diantaranya kecukupan SDM, alat uji kendaraan. kendaraan operasional dan sistem pelayanan online (daring). Sedangkan faktor diantaranya kualitas SDM sekitar 20% berpendidikan Sd dan SMP dan berumur diatas 50 tahun sehingga kurang taktis dalam pelayanan, terbatasnya  sosialisasi ke masyarakat terkait sistem online (melalui e-KIR, serta  BLU-e), dan juga tidak sebandingnya antara jumlah populasi kendaraan yang selalu bertambah  dengan SDM yang menangani kir kendaraan bermotor.

Kata Kunci: Implementasi, pelayanan, pengujian, kendaraan bermotor

  

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of the study was to describe and analyze the implementation process, the supporting and inhibiting factors of motor vehicles testing services at the Semarang City Transportation Service. Qualitative approach was the basis of describing and analyzing motor vehicles testing services and supporting and supporting factors of implementation. The results showed that the implementation of motorized vehicles services at the Semarang City Transportation Service was generally relatively good based on the analysis of communication variables, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Supporting factors of motor vehicles testing for the Semarang City Transportation Service included the adequacy of human resources, vehicles tested equipment. operational vehicles and online service systems (online). While the inhibiting factors included the quality of Human Resources, namely the presence of Human Resources, around 20% have elementary and junior high school education and 10% were over 50 years old in this case they were less tactical in service, limited socialization to the community regarding the online system (via e-KIR, and BLU-e), and also the disproportion between the increasing number of vehicle populations and Human Resources handling motor vehicle testing.

Keywords: Implementation, service, testing, motorized vehicles
IMPLEMANTASI PELAYANAN WAJIB PAJAK PADA UNIT PENGELOLAAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KOTA SEMARANG I
Authors: Achmad Ali , Tedjo Pratiwi
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK

Implementasi pelayanan wajib pajak pada Unit Pengelolaan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Semarang I dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan titik layanan dan kemudahan akses pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotor secara online, Sosialisasi program pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah, meningkatkan kegiatan door to door bagi wajib pajak yang menunggak membayar pajak dan melakukan razia gabungan dengan pihak Kepolisian, Jasa Raharja dan Satuan Polisi Pramong Praja untuk kepatuhan membayar pajak. Sarana dan prasarana serta pegawai yang memadai di dalam mendukung pelayanan wajib pajak serta perlunya partisipasi wajib pajak dalam menciptakan pelayanan yang bersih tanpa menggunakan biro jasa/calo.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan implementasi pelayanan wajib pajak dan kendala dalam implementasi pelayanan wajib pajak di Unit Pengelolaan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Semarang I.

Kata Kunci : Pelayanan, kemudahan akses pembayaran, partisipasi wajib pajak

 

ABSTRACT

The implementation of taxpayer services at the Local Revenue Management Unit of Semarang I is carried out by optimizing service points and facilitating access for online vehicles tax payments, socializing local tax and regional retribution programs, increasing door to door activities for taxpayers who are in arrears paying taxes and conducting joint raids with the Police, Jasa Raharja and the Municipal Police Unit for tax compliance. Facilities and infrastructure as well as adequate employees in supporting taxpayer services and the need of taxpayer participation in creating clean services without using service bureaus / brokers.

The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach aims to determine and describe the implementation of taxpayer services and constraints in implementation of taxpayer services at the Local Revenue Management Unit of Semarang I.

Keywords: Service, easy access to payments, taxpayer participation.
OTONOMI DAERAH DAN REFORMASI BIROKRASI
Authors: Rikza M Fathu
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK
 Otonomi Daerah membawa Pemerintah daerah pada tingkatan yang berbeda. Dengan mengacu UU No 23 tahun 2014, Pemerintah Daerah harus mlakukan perubahan terutama pada penyelenggaraan Pemerintaah Daerah. Birokrasi pemerintah berfungsi sebagai pelayanan dimana Faktor Kualitas SDM Sangat mempengaruhi. Karena keberhasilan otonomi daerah salah satunya dengan meningkatnya kemampuan aparatur birkrasi dalam menjalankan fungsinya sebgai pelayan publik. Otonomi daerah menuntut aparatur birokrasi untuk terus berinovasi selain untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan tetapi juga dalam meningkatkan kemampuan daerahnya untuk dapat bersaing dengan daerah lain dan menarik daya saing yang pada akhirnya peningkatan pendapatan daerah. Reformasi birokrasi merupakan salah satu upaya dam penguatan kualitas SDM aparatur birokrat. Reformasi tidak hanya menyederhanakan struktur organissasi tapi juga mengubah pola pikir aparat birokrasi untuk lebih kreatif dan inovatif.

 

Kata Kunci: Otonomi Daerah, Reformasi Birokrasi , Peningkatan Kualitas SDM

 

ABSTRACT

Local administration at various levels is brought together by regional autonomy. The Regional Government must make modifications in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2014, particularly in the implementation of Regional Government. The Human Resources Quality Factor has a big influence on how the government bureaucracy works. The rising competence of the bureaucratic apparatus to carry out its tasks as public servants is one of the reasons for regional autonomy's success. Regional autonomy necessitates the bureaucratic apparatus to continue to innovate, not only in terms of enhancing service quality, but also in terms of strengthening the region's ability to compete with other regions and attract competitiveness, resulting in increased regional income. One of the measures to improve the quality of human resources in the bureaucratic apparatus is bureaucratic reform. Reform not only streamlines organizational structures, but it also shifts the mindset of the bureaucracy to be more creative and innovative.

 
Keywords: Regional Autonomy, Bureaucratic Reform, Improving the Quality of Human Resources
Temas Selectos en Anestesiología
Authors: Cedillo Carrión Christopher José , León Carchi Silvana Mercedes , Cueva Moncayo María Fernanda , Masache Jumbo Paula Verónica , Ortiz Jacome Karina Vanessa , Jacho Larrea Ana Belén , Montenegro Salas Daniela Stephanie
Published: July 2022

La presente edición ofrece una serie de temas sobre Anestesiología en la práctica médica. Se hace una presentación clásica de la patología o procedimiento tomando en cuenta el accionar del médico general o el interno residente en dicha especialidad. Cuando ha sido posible se incluye un estudio de caso y bibliografía más reciente con epidemiología del Ecuador o Latinoamérica.
Elaboração e Aplicação do Curso de Inglês para Mestrado e Doutorado no Facebook: relato de experiência
Authors: Yoshida C. E. , Oliveira L. C. G. , Oliveira P. O. , Andrades R. K. , Nicolao M.
Published: July 2022

Este artigo é um relato de experiência referente à construção e desenvolvimento de um curso de curta duração utilizando a rede social Facebook como ambiente virtual de aprendizagem, para avaliação final da disciplina de Ambientes Computacionais para a Educação, cujo título é Inglês Instrumental para Mestrado e Doutorado. Foi escolhido este tema pela sua relevante importância e grande procura, visto que esses estudantes precisam realizar uma prova de proficiência em leitura em Língua Estrangeira e muitos optam pela Língua Inglesa.
Desenvolvimento de Tecnologia Assistiva para Uso de Ônibus por Pessoas Cegas: da Prototipação à Capacitação
Authors: Andrade Hilson G. V. de , Borges David de M. , Bernardes Leandro H. C. , Albuquerque João Lucas A. de , Almeida Luis Marcel G. A. de
Published: July 2022

Este trabalho apresenta um sistema de detecção de ônibus baseado na tecnologia Bluetooth low energy (BLE) que visa facilitar a circulação de pessoas cegas em grandes centros urbanos. O sistema proposto é composto por dois subsistemas: um hardware embarcado em barramentos e um software instalado no dispositivo móvel do usuário. A partir do dispositivo no ônibus, beacons BLE contendo a rota do ônibus e informações de aceleração são enviados e lidos pelo aplicativo em execução no dispositivo móvel. Por meio dessas informações e utilizando o algoritmo de aprendizado de máquina, o aplicativo é capaz de identificar a aproximação e chegada do ônibus, orientando o usuário. Um protótipo de sistema completo foi construído e testado para validar o sistema proposto, onde foi obtido um índice de acerto de 91,5%, indicando a viabilidade da proposta, cuja tecnologia também foi divulgada a partir da oferta de cursos de Extensão pelo IFPE.
Uma Investigação Sobre os Fatores de Ingresso e Evasão de Alunos dos Cursos Técnicos da Área de Informática
Authors: Sousa Maelly K. V. de , Albuquerque Danyllo W. , Leal Raquel B. , Maia Mirna C. O.
Published: July 2022

A evasão é um fenômeno que ocorre quando um aluno abandona um curso antes de sua conclusão, representando uma perda social, de recursos e de tempo. Identificar e analisar os fatores que conduzem à evasão nos cursos técnicos é de extrema importância. Este trabalho visa investigar os fatores que influenciam a evasão de alunos dos cursos técnicos de informática do IFPB-CG. Para isso, um questionário foi elaborado com o objetivo de conhecer o perfil dos alunos e as razões que os levaram a evadir. Obteve-se 37 respostas com base nos mais de 150 alunos evadidos entre os anos de 2011 e 2021. Os resultados confirmam que a evasão está relacionada a uma grande variedade de fatores associados ao aluno, ao curso bem como a Instituição de Ensino.
Panorama do Ensino e Aprendizagem de Programação de Computadores no Instituto Federal do Paraná
Authors: Berssanette João Henrique , Francisco Antonio Carlos de
Published: July 2022

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa que se objetivou a desenvolver um panorama do ensino e aprendizagem de programação de computadores no Instituto Federal do Paraná IFPR. Para tanto, procedeu-se uma pesquisa documental tomando como base o ano de 2018. Os dados de investigação do estudo foram obtidos a partir de dados públicos e sistemas institucionais. Entre os resultados do estudo, encontram-se: a identificação de onde ocorre o ensino e aprendizagem de programação de computadores no IFPR; o perfil dos docentes que lecionam as disciplinas introdutórias de programação na instituição; e os índices de desempenho de aprendizagem dos estudantes nessas disciplinas.
Aplicação de Técnicas de Aprendizagem de Máquina para Diagnóstico de Depressão, Ansiedade e Estresse
Authors: Melo Ana Laura Barros de , Alves André Luiz Firmino
Published: July 2022

O estilo de vida moderno das pessoas está causando diferentes tipos de transtornos psicológicos, onde há resistência na busca de tratamento e as pessoas integram em uma árdua jornada de sofrimento com os sintomas de depressão, estresse e ansiedade. Nesse contexto, considerando que a aprendizagem de máquina (AM) tem sido amplamente eficaz no auxílio de diagnóstico médico, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo testar a eficácia dos modelos de aprendizagem de máquina utilizando a mineração de dados, como ferramentas auxiliares no pré-diagnóstico dessas doenças, fazendo uso da linguagem Python. Foi feita a classificação e previsão da ocorrência dos três problemas psicológicos utilizando quatro algoritmos, medindo cinco diferentes níveis de gravidade entre as doenças, unindo a tecnologia e a psicologia.
Telekommunikationsrecht kompakt
Authors: Neumann Andreas
Published: July 2022

Das Werk bietet einen kompakten Überblick über drei zentrale Bereiche des Telekommunikationsrechts: Marktregulierung, Frequenzverwaltung und Netzausbaurecht. Es richtet sich damit sowohl an Studierende entsprechender Schwerpunktfächer als auch an Praktiker in Unternehmen, Kommunen, Behörden und an Gerichten, die sich einen schnellen, aber zuverlässigen Überblick über die Materie verschaffen wollen. Dabei wird die aktuelle Novelle, die zu einer vollständigen Umgestaltung und einem erheblichen Ausbau des TKG geführt hat, genauso umfassend berücksichtigt wie Rechtsprechung und Anwendungspraxis zur bisherigen Rechtslage.
Procalcitonin is one of the predictive factors of dehiscence of the colorectal anastomosis
Authors: Đeri Jugoslav , Ćulum Jovan , Aleksić Zoran , Šaran Dalibor , Rajić Romana
Published: July 2022

Background/Aim: Dehiscence of the colorectal anastomosis is one of the most serious complications in digestive surgery that is still present in a large percentage today, which significantly increases the cost of treatment and can lead to death. Due to all the above, early detection of anastomotic dehiscence is very important, as well as the decision on surgical treatment. Procalcitonin (PCT) is thought to be an important marker of inflammation and sepsis. Aim of this paper was to confirm PCT as a marker of great sensitivity in early diagnosis of anastomotic leakage. Methods: The study included patients who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer in the period from 2016 to 2020. Patients were operated according to an elective protocol and with an open surgical approach. In patients, PCT values were measured on the 2nd and 4th postoperative day (POD) to determine the association between elevated PCT values and the onset of dehiscence of the colorectal anastomosis. Results: A study was conducted in 118 patients in whom a stapler colorectal anastomosis was created. Colorectal anastomosis dehiscence occurred in 10 patients. In 4 patients with dehiscence, no re-surgical intervention was required, but they were taken care of by conservative methods. Repeated surgery was performed in 6 patients. In all patients with dehiscence, there was a multiple increase in the value of PCT above normal. Conclusion: PCT has high sensitivity and specificity (85 and 74 % respectively) as a marker in dehiscence of colorectal anastomosis. In this study it was found that PCT values were significantly correlated with the dehiscence of anastomo-sis 2nd POD and especially 4th POD.
Characterization of Physical Phenomena for Large Amplitude Ship Roll Motion
Authors: Bassler Christopher C. , Reed Arthur M. , Brown Alan J.
Published: July 2022

An experiment was performed to examine and characterize physical phenomena which occur during the process of large amplitude ship roll motions. These phenomena result in distinctly different behavior compared to the small amplitude roll motion regime. Because these processes are highly nonlinear, it is important to consider them when modeling ship motions in heavy seas. An understanding of the relevant physics for large amplitude ship roll motions and the characterization of the phenomena from this investigation are intended to provide additional understanding of the processes which should be modeled, to enable more accurate predictions of ship roll motion. The results from this experiment provide useful insight in the physical phenomena which occur during large amplitude roll motion and will help with the formulation of a new model for large amplitude ship roll motion, including ship roll damping and forces on the bilge keel.
The Characterization of Individual Wave Slam Acceleration Responses for High Speed Craft
Authors: Riley Michael R. , Coats Tim , Haupt Kelly , Jacobson Donald
Published: July 2022

This paper presents an approach to analyzing individual wave slam events to better understand the cause-and-effect physical relationships between impact loading and craft acceleration response. These motions are of interest because a broader awareness and a better understanding of loading phenomena and response mechanics could lead to improvements in model-scale to full-scale comparative evaluations, computer simulation validation, or design applications that address multiple factors associated with seaworthiness, including hull design loads, component ruggedness, and crew or passenger comfort and safety.
Effects of Sway Frequency and Hull Length on the Hydrodynamic Force and Moment Derivatives for the Axi-Symmetric Bare Hull of an Underwater Vehicle
Authors: Azarsina Farhood , Williams Christopher D.
Published: July 2022

In the present research, two sets of data were analyzed for the purpose of obtaining the oscillatory derivatives of the sway force and yaw moment with respect to the sway velocity and sway acceleration. The results of the analysis show that the values of the derivatives which were calculated from the dynamic test data are somewhat different from the values of the same derivatives which were calculated from the static yaw test data. Moreover, the test data from the dynamic manoeuvres show that the values of these derivatives depend both on the frequency of the forced oscillations and hull length.
Estratégias de convergência on-line-off-line da Cacau Show para o engajamento de seus consumidores
Authors: Viana Luciane Pereira , Shornes Débora Stelter
Published: July 2022

Este estudo tem como objetivo compreender as estratégias de convergência on-line-off-line utilizadas pela marca Cacau Show para engajamento de seus consumidores. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, estudo de caso, com observação off-line nas lojas da marca nas cidades do Vale dos Sinos/RS e Mega Store em Porto Alegre e observação on-line nas redes sociais da marca. Como principais resultados aponta-se que a Cacau Show utiliza a convergência on-line-off-line para conectar os canais webrooming e showrooming, criando interação e engajamento com os consumidores, com integração de informações e do mix de marketing.
Um estudo bibliométrico da última década na Web of Science: pesquisas envolvendo remanufatura e teoria geral dos sistemas
Authors: Rodrigues Glauco Oliveira , Antunes Marcelo Cassanta , Falkembach Marcos Morgental , Piovesan Carlos , Gregori Roberto de , Barros Roni Storti de
Published: July 2022

Diante do esgotamento dos recursos naturais e a poluição do meio ambiente estimulou-se a discussão sobre os atuais padrões de consumo e o modo como as instituições vêm desenvolvendo suas atividades. Uma das propostas é pensar no reaproveitamento de produtos já criados, para isso, a manufatura surge como um processo que traz vantagens ambientais e econômicas. Sendo assim, este artigo tem como objetivo investigar os estudos propostos sobre remanufatura e teoria geral dos sistemas, já que convivemos com diferentes sistemas no nosso cotidiano, nos últimos dez anos na Web Of Science. Para isso, adotou uma análise bibliométrica. A análise das publicações na base de dados Web of Science, resultou em 2212 artigos e constatou-se que a quantidade de estudos acerca da temática no período compreendido entre 2011 e 2020 vêm aumentando gradativamente. Quanto ao número de artigos por países, os Estados Unidos lideram o ranking de publicações, seguidos da China. Dentre os tipos de produções, o formato de artigo é o mais escolhido entre os pesquisadores.
Avaliação comparada dos parâmetros físico anatômicos que influenciam na colagem lateral de painéis de madeira de Pinus Elliottii e Pinus Taeda
Authors: Melo Júnior João Carlos Ferreira de , Bolgenhagen Adriano , Sellin Noeli
Published: July 2022

Os principais interesses despertados neste trabalho, foram as aplicações de tecnologias mais eficazes para melhorar a interação madeira-adesivo em painéis colados avalizando a estabilidade dimensional, garantido assim a qualidade dos produtos usados em móveis de Pinus gerados a partir do EGP (Edge Glued Panel - painel com colagem lateral). Tendo como objetivo avaliar a resistência e a interação madeira-adesivo da linha de cola em painéis EGP de madeira de Pinus elliottii   e Pinus taeda colados lateralmente com adesivo a base de emulsão polimérica de isocianato (EPI). Na produção das uniões das peças de madeiras foram empregados diferentes processos de usinagem (moldureira, lixa e serra), peças com teores de umidade (8 e 15 %) e dimensões (ripas com espessura 45 e 60 mm). Foram avaliadas as propriedades físicas das espécies de madeiras dos elementos colados, avaliando colagem lateral e a colagem de topo através das uniões de topo (finger joint). As análises anatômicas mostraram que as duas espécies de Pinus não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre si (p˂0,05), e que fatores como a densidade da madeira e teor de umidade das ripas estudadas não influenciaram as propriedades mecânicas dos painéis. A resistência ao cisalhamento das espécies de P. elliottii e P. taeda foram de 137,03 kgf/cm2 e 149,36 kgf/cm2, respectivamente. A maior resistência à tração das emendas finger joint, (262,64 kgf/cm2) foi obtida na colagem da espécie e P. taeda. Analisando os requisitos das normas, todas as espécies atenderam os valores mínimos exigidos tanto de falha na madeira quanto de resistência mecânica.
Pincipais assuntos de auditoria: análise dos relatórios de auditoria das instituições financeiras listadas na B3
Authors: Feil Alexandre André , Bouvié Marina , Teixeira Bruno de Medeiros
Published: July 2022

As problemáticas relacionadas as falhas da auditoria contábil acontecem em diversos países desde a ocorrência da Enron e a WorldCom. Neste sentido, este estudo objetiva analisar os assuntos das seções relacionadas aos Principais Assuntos da Auditoria (PAA) nos relatórios dos auditores independentes referentes as demonstrações contábeis de instituições financeiras, listadas na Brasil Bolsa Balcão S/A (B3), dos anos de 2016, 2017 e 2018. A metodologia vincula-se a qualiquantitativa, descritiva e pesquisa documental. A análise estatística ocorreu mediante a média, desvio padrão, coeficiente de variação e o teste Kruskal-Wallis. Os resultados revelam que o ambiente de tecnologia da informação, as provisões e passivos contingentes – fiscais, cíveis e trabalhistas e as provisões para créditos de liquidação duvidosa são os PAA mais divulgados pelos auditores nos relatórios das instituições financeiras. Os achados contribuem no entendimento dos tipos de PAA, definidos por auditores independentes, quando examinam demonstrações contábeis de instituições financeiras.
Tendencias globales en el uso de la realidad aumentada en la educación: estructura intelectual, social y conceptual
Authors: Lorenzo Lledó Gonzalo , Lorenzo Lledó Alejando , Lledó Carreres Asunción
Published: July 2022

In recent years the use of augmented reality has grown considerably in different fields, such as education, where there has been an increase in scientific production on the subject. However, there is no global picture of the research carried out within this field of study. For this reason, the aim of this paper is to conduct a conceptual, intellectual and social analysis of the use of augmented reality in education through the use of bibliometric techniques. A study of 482 documents included in the main collection of the Web of Science database during the period 2000-2019 was carried out. These documents have been analyzed using the bibliometrix tool. The results show that there are two thematic lines: technology in education and assistive technology. In addition, a change of trend is perceived in the use of augmented reality to respond to the specific educational support needs of the students. Augmented reality is a field in full expansion, where interventions do not yet have a central place. The development of a protocol for the use of augmented reality in education based on the results obtained is proposed as an avenue for future research.

En los últimos años el uso de la realidad aumentada se ha extendido considerablemente en multitud de campos, como la educación, donde se ha producido un aumento en la producción científica sobre la temática. Sin embargo, no existe una imagen global sobre las investigaciones desarrolladas en los últimos años. Por este motivo, el objetivo del estudio es realizar un análisis conceptual, intelectual y social del uso de la realidad aumentada en la educación a través de técnicas bibliométricas. El estudio se realizó con 482 documentos del periodo 2000-2019, obtenidos de la colección principal de la Web of Science y que fueron analizados con la herramienta bibliometrix. Los resultados muestran que existen dos líneas temáticas, la tecnología en la educación y la tecnología de apoyo o asistencia. Además, se refleja un cambio de tendencia en el uso de la realidad aumentada para dar respuesta a las necesidades específicas de apoyo educativo del alumnado. Se puede concluir que la realidad aumentada es un campo en plena expansión, donde las intervenciones aún no ocupan un lugar central. Como futuras líneas se plantea el desarrollo de un protocolo de uso de la realidad aumentada en educación a partir de los resultados obtenidos.
Marie and Otto Neurath
Authors: Lyon E. Stina
Published: July 2022

This article presents the story of a partnership with a major impact on the development of visual means of communicating social science findings as a means to facilitate universal participatory democracy. It aims to highlight the neglected role of Marie Neurath as data “transformer” in the origins of the visual language of ISOTYPE. It locates the partnership in the context of the politically and culturally turbulent times of anti-Semitism and forced migration during the middle decades of the 20c, and highlights Marie’s contributions after the death of her partner. It concludes with a call for a more multifaceted and culturally inclusive picture of disciplinary history in the social sciences.
Coeducación patrimonial en museos y patrimonio histórico-artístico: una herramienta didáctica para aplicar la perspectiva de género durante la mediación en educación patrimonial
Authors: Cacheda Pérez Maria
Published: July 2022

Este artículo presenta una herramienta didáctica de diagnosis en Coeducación Patrimonial para la mediación entre educadoras patrimoniales y público en museos y centros patrimoniales y su aplicación detallada en un estudio de caso. Esta herramienta pretende mejorar la práctica de la educación patrimonial aplicando la perspectiva de género en la realización de las actividades que promueven los museos, dirigidas a centros educativos y a familias con niñas y niños. El objetivo es contribuir a generar una educación equitativa e inclusiva entre niñas y niños cuyo propósito ayude a luchar contra la violencia machista. Los resultados ayudarán a mejorar de forma progresiva el relato de las actividades y la práctica educativa relacional, a medida que se detectan estereotipos androcéntricos y se hacen conscientes para poder modificarlos.
Screening sex. Agencia y pornografía en las obras de Albertina Carri
Authors: Soriano Michèle
Published: July 2022

¿Cómo hacer para mostrar sexualidades fuera de las violencias que dispone el marco heteronormativo, clasista y racista? ¿Qué dispositivos ópticos y sonoros se debe inventar? ¿De qué agencia nos volvemos responsables al hacerlo? Una doble lógica orientará esta reflexión que se concibe a la vez como un homenaje al trabajo de epistemología crítica que hace Albertina Carri. Intentaré valorar sus respuestas a los desafíos que representan esas preguntas, considerándolas desde la cronología de sus obras. En la medida en que la temporalidad de su trayectoria se enmarca en la temporalidad de las luchas feministas y queer – en Argentina y en el mundo – las propuestas cinematográficas, performáticas y audio-visuales que firma, deben ser analizadas en este contexto como intervenciones políticas que contribuyen a moldearlo.