bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formação da Nova Geopolítica das Mudanças Climáticas
Authors: Moreira Helena Margarido
Published: September 2022

Este artigo descreve a evolução das negociações em torno das mudanças climáticas em busca de um acordo global mais inclusivo e eficaz, e de que forma os principais países se posicionam e se agrupam, demonstrando que a configuração geopolítica dessas negociações vem sofrendo mudanças. As divergências Norte-Sul, determinadas em termos de desenvolvimento, conformaram durante longo tempo o rumo das negociações, inclusive a base para a construção do subsistema da ordem ambiental internacional para mudanças climáticas, através do princípio das “responsabilidades comuns, porém diferenciadas”. No entanto, o estado atual das negociações climáticas mostra que essa divisão deu lugar a um agrupamento de países definido em termos de espacialização das emissões de gases-estufa. Um maior conhecimento científico em torno das causas e consequências das mudanças climáticas, levantado pelas pesquisas e relatórios publicados pelo IPCC, e uma mudança no panorama mundial definido pelos jogos de poder entre as potências são elementos que servem de base para a observação de uma mudança na geopolítica das mudanças climáticas. A geopolítica que se percebe hoje opõe os grandes emissores globais de GEE aos países com emissões significativas e em crescimento, mas que não conseguem, isoladamente ou em pequenos grupos, exercer poder, em nível global, suficiente para alterar os resultados internacionais.
Peak Oil and the New, Local Economy
Authors: Garcez Catherine A. Gucciardi
Published: September 2022

RUBIN, Jeff. Why Your World is About to Get a Whole Lot Smaller. Toronto: Vintage Canada, 2010. 322 p. Source Notes, Index. ISBN 978-0-307-357526.
Por uma ética ecológica
Authors: Oliveira Catarina Jahnel de
Published: September 2022

No âmbito das ciências sociais, estudos que tratam da questão ambiental têm ganhado relevância nos últimos anos. Diante das intensas e profundas alterações que o sistema capitalista proporciona Ã  sociedade, culminando na atual crise ambiental, a ciência e a filosofia têm buscado formas de superar as contradições encontradas em nosso atual modelo ético. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a ética ecológica como uma alternativa no que condiz Ã  formulação de estratégias que visem a sustentabilidade, uma vez que este discurso ético, ao abordar questões como antropocentrismo e competência moral, nos leva a uma redefinição da relação entre os seres humanos e seu meio.
Pesquisa, participação e educação ambiental nas áreas de proteção ambiental Cantareira (SP) e Fernão Dias (MG)
Authors: Franco José
Published: September 2022

João Luiz de Moraes Hoeffel; Almerinda Antonia Barbosa Fadini; Sônia Regina da Cal Seixas(organizadores). Sustentabilidade, Qualidade de Vida e Identidade Local: Olhares sobre as APAsCantareira (SP) e Fernão Dias (MG). São Carlos: RiMa/FAPESP, 2010. 195p. ISBN: 978-85-7656-198-9. Mapas, Fotos, Gráficos, Bibliografia, Notas.
Gobernanza en el Funcionamiento de los Servicios del Sistema de Gestión Ambiental de Playas de Montevideo (Uruguay)
Authors: Marchese Luidgi , Conde Daniel , Polette Marcus
Published: September 2022

Internacionalmente la playa es un factor relevante de producción turística. Por ser un frágil espacio de equilibrio ecológico y ambiental, su gestión es esencial. Este trabajo, realizado a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas en profundidad, buscó analizar el funcionamiento del Sistema de Gestión Ambiental de Playas (SGA) de Montevideo en cuanto al modelo de desarrollo y gobernanza con la finalidad de contribuir a un manejo más integrado y sostenible de estos ambientes. Fue identificado que el funcionamiento del modelo de gobernanza del SGA implementado partió de un modelo “top-down” concentrado en la esfera del gobierno, y en las playas ocurren usos y actividades que no son evaluados, comprometiendo la calidad ambiental de las mismas. Se concluye que es necesario mejorar la gobernanza del SGA, el compromiso de los integrantes, su poder y respaldo para lograr una gestión más eficiente y eficaz para la sostenibilidad de la costa en general.
Internationalization and dissemination of rural territorial development public policies:
Authors: Massardier Gilles , Sabourin Eric
Published: September 2022

O artigo propõe uma reflexão teórica e metodológica para analisar o notável desenvolvimento quase simultâneo das políticas nacionais de Desenvolvimento Territorial Rural na América Latina. O trabalho propõe considerar três principais hipóteses para explicar essa tendência: a primeira é a existência de modelos latino-americanos de políticas públicas; a segunda é aquela do imbricamento de três processos de internacionalização de politicas públicas: aquele da construção e da circulação transnacional de normas; o enfoque pela transferência de politicas; os processos de regionalização “por abaixo”; a terceira hipótese considera uma regionalização atípica, baseada em processos de internacionalização de politicas setoriais. O objetivo geral do trabalho é entender, caracterizar e analisar os modos de imbricamento entre os processos de internacionalização assim como as modalidades de adaptação nacional, regional e territorial das politicas de Desenvolvimento Territorial Rural na América Latina.
Olhar Reflexivo sobre as Cidades Latino-Americanas dos Séculos XVI a XIX
Authors: Camargo Márcia da Costa Rodrigues de
Published: September 2022

Fania Fridman (org.). Cidades do Novo Mundo. Rio de Janeiro: Garamond, 2013. 180 p. Bibliografia,Índice. ISBN 9788576172956.
Rede de vida nas águas:
Authors: Presotti Thereza Martha Borges
Published: September 2022

Carolina Joana da Silva; Jane Simoni (orgs). Água, Biodiversidade e Cultura do Pantanal: estudosecológicos e etnobiológicos no sistema de baías Chacororé - Sinhá Mariana. Cáceres-MT: Editorada UNEMAT & Carlini Caniato, 2012. 256p. ISBN 978-85-7911-073-3
Relatório de sustentabilidade no Brasil:
Authors: Melo Milena Silva , Caldana Adriana Cristina Ferreira
Published: September 2022

As discussões da temática sustentabilidade intensificaram-se nos últimos tempos. As preocupações com questões ambientais e sociais agregaram-se as econômicas. Houve um aumento das empresas que comunicam as estratégias de sustentabilidade por meio de relatórios de sustentabilidade. O modelo do relatório da Global Reporting Initiative é considerado um dos mais utilizados no contexto internacional. Este estudo objetiva investigar a evolução do grau de aderência plena (GAPIE-GRI) e grau de evidenciação efetiva (GEE) aos indicadores de desempenho social (práticas laborais e trabalho decente e, direitos humanos) das empresas brasileiras dos setores de serviços financeiros, energia e serviço público de energia, que publicaram o relatório de sustentabilidade GRI de 2007 a 2009. Observou-se que as empresas apresentaram resultados medianos nos índices GAPIE-GRI e GEE. O setor de energia apresentou índices mais elevados quando comparados aos do setor de serviços financeiros. Observou-se uma evolução na comunicação e comprometimento em comunicação efetiva dos indicadores sociais da amostra.
Biodiversidade, conservação e sustentabilidade no livro didático de biologia no Brasil
Authors: Louzada-Silva Daniel , Carneiro Maria Helena da Silva
Published: September 2022

Os livros didáticos de biologia de ensino médio do Programa Nacional do Livro Didático foram avaliados no que se refere aos conceitos de Biodiversidade, conservação e sustentabilidade. As oito coleções selecionadas pelo programa foram avaliadas. O tratamento dado aos temas diferiu muito entre as obras, em parte devido Ã  liberdade permitida pelo edital de convocação do programa. Além de algumas imprecisões conceituais, detectamos que a forma do livro didático se relacionar com os temas sofre forte influência de um estilo de pensamento nem sempre situado nos círculos formadores do conhecimento, mas sim em meios de comunicação de massa e nas redes de comunicação virtual. Sustentabilidade foi o tema com maior variedade de abordagens e poluição, desmatamento, queimadas e reciclagem foram tratados por todos os autores.
Análise de duas Ações Performativas como instrumentos de intervenção social na Prevenção da Violência de Gênero
Authors: Canotilho de Seixas Ana Paula , Nunes Rosa de Jesus Soares de Bastos
Published: September 2022

O trabalho que aqui apresentamos foi desenvolvido numa investigação de doutoramento. Escolhemos duas ações performativas realizadas em contexto de projetos de prevenção da violência de género, no Porto entre 2009 e 2010, que articulamos com processos educativos formais, não-formais e informais. As ações aqui em análise são as seguintes: 1. Grito por Justiça; 2.Tráfico de seres humanos. A análise visual, no quadro da antropologia cultural foi a nossa escolha metodológica, concretizando-se numa aproximação ao filme de improvisação, um misto de ensaios fílmicos retirados do contexto sociocultural imediato e envolvido numa situação desvinculada da sua vida quotidiana. Procuramos, ainda, de forma consistente articular a ligação entre a arte, como forma de transformação social e o debate sobre a sustentabilidade. Consideramos que o objetivo foi conseguido, uma vez que o público participou mostrando interesse pelas ações e sentimos, ainda, que ficou sensibilizado por estas problemáticas.
Rachel Carson e suas irmãs
Authors: Maia Julia Capra
Published: September 2022

RESENHA de:Robert K. Musil. Rachel Carson and her sisters: extraordinary women who have shaped America´s environment. New Brunswick, New Jersey; London: Rutgers University Press, 2014. 309 p. ISBN 9780813562438. Fotografias, bibliografia, notas.
Horta
Authors: De Souza Claudia , Andrade Paula Simas de
Published: September 2022

Com o lema "comunidade e governo, parceria de sucesso", a secretária Sheila Souza dos Santos, 34 anos, transformou um programa de horta comunitária em um verdadeiro espaço de cidadania.A reativação de um projeto comunitário de produção de hortaliças em Itapoã - uma cidade satélite de Brasília - gerou não só o acesso Ã  alimentação mais saudável na comunidade, na escola e para as famílias que nela trabalham, mas também uma série de iniciativas comunitárias que envolvem crianças, jovens, adultos e idosos.
Para uma reinterpretação teórica dos desafios socioeconômicos da política climática contemporânea
Authors: Barreto Eduardo Sá
Published: September 2022

A criação do Painel Intergovernamental sobre Mudanças Climáticas (IPCC) marca o início de uma era de crescente importância da questão ambiental no âmbito da política energética. Um exame do conjunto de iniciativas dos principais países responsáveis pelas emissões de gases de efeito estufa indica que as tentativas de redução da intensidade em emissões é uma tendência geral nos esforços atuais de mitigação. Tomando as políticas de estímulo Ã  eficiência energética como eixo principal desta via, busca-se oferecer as bases para um novo entendimento ”“ baseado na teoria marxiana do valor ”“ da relação entre ganhos de eficiência e consumo de energia, dando assim um novo enquadramento aos desafios econômicos, sociais e tecnológicos impostos pelas mudanças climáticas.
visão socioambiental sobre a fronteira no Cerrado
Authors: Santos Rodrigo Martins dos
Published: September 2022

Resenha do livro "Fronteira Cerado: Sociedade e Natureza no Oeste do Brasil", organizado por Sandro Dutra e Silva, José Paulo Pietrafesa, José Luiz Andrade Franco, José Augusto Drummond e Giovana Galvão Tavares. A obra utiliza o conceito de "fronteira" para aglutinar artigos relacionados Ã  sociedade e Ã  natureza do Cerrado. A publicação é uma continuação da parceira que deu origem, em 2012, ao livro "História Ambiental: fronteiras, recursos naturais e conservação da natureza". No conjunto, trata-se de uma coletânea bastante diversificada, em termos de abordagens, cujo eixo articulador refere-se Ã s dinâmicas de ocupação, enfrentamentos e disputas em torno do Cerrado. O livro é recomendado a pesquisadores interessados sobre a História e o Ambiente do bioma Cerrado, ou seja, sua História Ambiental.
Justiça social e ambiental:
Authors: Vilani Rodrigo Machado , Machado Carlos José Saldanha
Published: September 2022

O reordenamento espacial do município do Rio de Janeiro, voltado para a adaptação da cidade aos megaeventos esportivos, demandou remoções, investimentos em infraestrutura, entre outras ações. O objetivo desse artigo é fortalecer o debate jurídico-político do direito Ã  cidade para seus habitantes através de uma avaliação da extensão das intervenções urbanas propostas a partir do quadro atual de justiça ambiental e do histórico processo de segregação socioespacial materializado nas favelas cariocas. A análise da cidade olímpica será feita com base em metodologia quali-quantitativa de dados primários e secundários sobre saneamento e remoções ocorridas em razão dos megaeventos. Entre os resultados encontrados destaca-se o retrocesso socioambiental gerado pelas políticas públicas implementadas nesse ciclo de investimentos. Conclui-se tecendo considerações gerais e específicas voltadas para o fortalecimento dos processos de elaboração e avaliação de políticas públicas e para a construção de um modelo de cidade sustentável no município do Rio de Janeiro.
agroextrativismo do Cerrado em perspectiva:
Authors: Diniz Janaína , Nogueira Mônica
Published: September 2022

Perspectives on agroextractive activities in the Cerrado: Aldicir Scariot, João D'Angelis, Luís Carrazza e Sandra Afonso
Conselho Editorial
Authors: (SeD) Sustentabilidade em Debate
Published: September 2022

Sustentabilidade em Debate (SeD)
The relationship of social media addiction and family climate of students of pharmacy faculty in the shade of COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Ozden-Yıldırım Melis Seray
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant changes in everyone’s lives. Especially with the social isolation process, people have moved their entire lives to their homes. In this case, the use of the internet in connection with the outside world has brought an important point. This situation poses a risk for social media addiction for the future. On this basis the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between social media addiction and family climate in the shade of COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, the social media addiction was studied according to demographical features as the subgoals of the study. The research group was conducted by 364 university students of pharmacy faculty. Data was collected with Demographical Information Form, Social Media Addiction Scale and Family Climate Scale. The results showed that there were negative correlations found between social media addiction and cognitive cohesion subdimension of family climate. And only cognitive cohesion predicted social media addiction significantly. Also the findings indicated that the using ratios of social media accounts during the pandemic period were increased significantly. As a result of the study, the family relationships of the students were also examined within the scope of the pandemic period and their relationship with social media addiction was emphasized.

 

Keywords: Pandemic; Covid-19; family climate; social media addiction
Estándares internacionales de la institucionalización de las personas con discapacidad mental aplicables a Colombia
Authors: Castillo Moreno María Valentina Castillo Moreno , García Vergara Jhon  Alexander , Avendaño Sandoval Alejandro
Published: September 2022

Se presenta una reflexión sobre la institucionalización de las personas con discapacidad mental (PcDM), mecanismo que goza de aceptación y validación desde los componentes sociales, culturales, médicos y jurídicos. Por lo tanto, el objetivo es determinar cuáles son los estándares internacionales de la institucionalización de las PcDM aplicables a Colombia. Para ello, se usa el método deductivo y descriptivo. Se parte de lo general, con el abordaje de los conceptos relacionados con la institucionalización y la discapacidad, hasta lo particular, con el análisis de la práctica internacional frente a casos concretos de discapacidad mental. De esta manera, se evidencia la vulneración de los derechos a la personalidad jurídica, integridad personal y salud. Esto evidencia la necesidad de promover un enfoque de igualdad y de equidad por parte de la comunidad internacional, de los Estados y de la sociedad en general, con el fin de incluir y no discriminar a las PcDM.
Las cartografías artísticas como metodología en la escuela: reflexiones pedagógicas desde la experiencia docente
Authors: Gutiérrez Torres Yarith Sofía
Published: September 2022

Esta reflexión aborda experiencias pedagógicas de una docente de artes plásticas. El objetivo es reconocer la cartografía como estrategia pedagógica y didáctica en el aula, direccionada hacia el reconocimiento y la salvaguardia de la memoria cultural festiva de Colombia. Las experiencias se desarrollaron en tres proyectos de aula que se transversalizaron con el enfoque cualitativo al explorar metodologías propias de la etnografía enfocada a la educación. Se usaron métodos abiertos de registro en el aula como la observación participante y técnicas no directivas. La cartografía es tratada aquí como una práctica capaz de juntar pensamientos, expresiones individuales y discursos comunes en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, a través de múltiples posibilidades creativas, estéticas y pedagógicas. Las experiencias permitieron una constante reflexión sobre la labor docente y dar a conocer el rol del estudiantado como actor dinámico en la cultura, en el aula y en el contexto inmediato, lo cual reafirma que la pedagogía y la escuela no deberían aislarse de la esencia de las festividades ni de las características pedagógicas que en sí mismas poseen en su desarrollo, divulgación y salvaguardia.
Forjando talentos: el horno de inducción en los semilleros de investigación de la UPTC. Entrevista a Fabio Raúl Pérez Villamil
Authors: Puerto-Riscanevo Salome
Published: September 2022

Esta entrevista tiene como objetivo dar a conocer la producción técnica del profesor Fabio Raúl Pérez Villamil, enfocada en su trabajo en el semillero de investigación y su Grupo de Investigación en Materiales Siderúrgicos, a propósito del horno de inducción a alta frecuencia con atmósfera al vacío, con el cual se llevan procesos de fundición para la investigación y para las tareas académicas y formativas. Se reconocen sus aportes tanto a la formación, a la investigación y a la extensión de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia como a la innovación de un proceso tecnológico en Latinoamérica. Se evidencian, por un lado, la importancia de la relación simbiótica entre universidad y empresa, que permite el desarrollo y el progreso económico y tecnológico de las industrias regionales, y, por otro, los avances investigativos y los espacios de práctica para los profesores y estudiantes de la universidad.
Best Practices in CRSV Monitoring and Early Warning
Authors: Iffat Idris
Published: September 2022

Conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) is a major problem, which has significant negative impacts on victims/survivors, wider society and peace prospects. There is growing international recognition of the need to combat it. CRSV monitoring and early warning are vital in this regard, enabling effective responses and preventive measures. Various factors, notably social stigma, mean that CRSV is vastly under-reported. Best practices to promote CRSV monitoring and early warning include: having appropriate staff (including specialist personnel); engaging with local communities to promote reporting of cases and of warning signals; following principles such as ensuring confidentiality, informed consent and respect for victims/survivors; using standardised data collection templates to facilitate information sharing and analysis; assessing CRSV risks in context against a prepared matrix of early warning indicators; carrying out awareness-raising and advocacy on CRSV; and, where risks are identified, raising the alarm in affected communities. This review looks at best practices in monitoring conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV), and in CRSV early warning. It draws largely on grey literature, in particular reports of development organisations such as the United Nations. Much of the literature focuses on peacekeeping missions: far less was found with regard to the role of other actors (e.g. NGOs) in CRSV monitoring and early warning. [Note: there is substantial academic literature on the problem of CRSV rather than on best practices to combat it.] In addition, the review found no in-depth evidence (e.g. evaluations) on the experience of applying CRSV monitoring and early warning practices in specific contexts. Given the subject, the available literature does refer to women and girls, but was largely disability-blind. URI
EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN INFORMASI KARIER TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KARIER PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XII DI SMA ITP SURABAYA
Authors: Disa Yuliawati  , Maghfirotul Lathifah  , Sutijono
Published: September 2022

Layanan informasi karier adalah layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang mendukung peserta didik untuk memperoleh pengetahuan tentang karier. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas layanan informasi karier terhadap pemahaman karier peserta didik di SMA ITP Surabaya. Fenomena yang terdapat di SMA ITP Surabaya adalah peserta didik terlambat mendaftar SNMPTN karena peserta didik kesulitan mendaftar SNMPTN, kurang memahami informasi karier yang diberikan guru BK, dan kurang aktif dalam mencari informasi mengenai karier. Peneliti menggunakan video animasi dan video tiktok karena penggunaan media tersebut menjadi daya tarik untuk peserta didik dalam memperoleh informasi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif pra-eksperimen menggunakan metode one grup pre-test post-test design. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 peserta didik kelas XII MIA 2 SMA Intensif Taruna Pembangunan Surabaya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menerapkan purposive sampling yang memiliki tujuan tertentu tentang pemahaman karier peserta didik, yaitu 1) peserta didik yang kesulitan mendaftar SNMPTN, 2) Peserta didik yang tidak memahami informasi karier, 3) Peserta didik yang kurang aktif mencari informasi karier yang akan dipilih menjadi sampel. Metode pengumpulan data yang dimanfaatkan yaitu skala pengukuran yang kemudian di uji validitas menggunakan validitas konstruk. Analisis data yang diterapkan adalah uji wilcoxon menggunakan SPSS for windows 26.0. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis uji wicoxon pada tabel test statistic hasil perhitungan diperoleh Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) = 0,028 < dari 0,05, maka bisa dikatakan Ha diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah pelaksanaan layanan informasi karier dengan menggunakan video animasi dan video tiktok dapat meningkatkan pemahaman karier peserta didik kelas XII MIA 2 di SMA Intensif Taruna Pembangunan Surabaya dengan menunjukkan rendah, sedang, tinggi.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH ORANG TUA PERMISIF TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMAN 1 DRIYOREJO
Authors: Mochammad Ibenu Mochammad Wahyu Pamungkas , Elia Firda Mufidah
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kondisi dimana banyaknya dilingkungan sekitar rumah orang tua yang terbiasa memberikan kebebasan lebih kepada anak baik dari sisi pergaulan, belajar maupun kegiatan sosial lainnya. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua permissif terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SMAN 1 Driyorejo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasi pearson product moment menggunakan SPSS 25. Subjek berjumlah 104 siswa. Hasil pola asuh orang tua premissif didapatkan dari hasil angket yang dikembangkan peneliti, sedangkan untuk prestasi belajar diambil dari rata-rata nilai lapor siswa. Hasil korealasi menunjukkan hasil 0.965 dan nilai pearson correlate sebesar -,005 yang artinya tidak memiliki korelasi atau tidak ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua permissive terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SMAN 1 Driyorejo.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN YANG MENYENANGKAN BERBASIS GAYA BELAJAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Sandy Diana Mardlatillah  , Nurus Sa’adah
Published: September 2022

Guru sebagai salah satu keberhasilan dari implementasi kurikulum yang harus mempersiapkan diri,  memahami berbagai konsep dan model pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, kreatif dan menarik lebih disarankan untuk diterapkan selama proses pembelajaran. Karena keberagam kemampuan peserta didik dalam menyerapkan materi, tidak sedikit peserta didik mengalami kesulitan belajar akibat pengajaran yang konvensional. Selain itu, terdapat karakteristik dalam belajar yang berkaitan dengan menyerap, mengolah serta menyampaikan informasi belajar adalah gaya belajar. Gaya belajar merupakan modalitas belajar yang sangat penting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan konsep-konsep pembelajaran yang menyenangkan berbasis gaya belajar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu studi kepustakaan (library research), sehingga sebagian besar literatur yang dipakai untuk menggali sumber datanya berasal dari bahan-bahan pustaka dan referensi lain yang relevan seperti buku dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran yang diterapkan pada pembelajaran yang menyenangkan berbasis gaya belajar diantaranya adalah model Brain Based Learning, Model Role Playing, Make A Match, Black Knight, PAIKEM, POE (Predict-Observe-Explaint), Game dan Humor.
SPIRITUAL PSYCHOTHERAPY FOR SCHADENFREUDE BEHAVIOUR OF ADOLESCENTS ON DIGITAL TRENDS
Authors: Hasanah Iswatun , Anna Aisa  , Imaniyatul Fithriyah
Published: September 2022

Digital trends with many teenagers who are active in social media from various platforms innovate and create to be able to become FYP (For Your Page) shows, presenting pro-con content by involving the sadness and misfortune of others and even enjoying the condition of others who are experiencing problems has become a common phenomenon among adolescent content creators. The feeling of pleasure derived from the sadness of others and the lack of empathy is a Schadenfreude behavior related to the self-esteem of the individual. This study aims to find out how the process and effectiveness of the application of Islamic psychotherapy in reducing Schadenfreude behavior in adolescent content creators in Pamekasan Regency. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative method with a case study. The process of collecting data on this research was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation of the process of applying spiritual psychotherapy. The data sources in this study involved four adolescents of the male sex who became activists of social media content creators, both tiktokers, YouTubers, or celebgrams, as well as literature as secondary data. Data analysis was performed using Miles and Huberman models. The conclusions obtained from this study are: 1) Schadenfreude's behavior carried out based on rivalry, which is more individualistic and related to interpersonal competition (both between friends and between content creators) 2) The spiritual psychotherapy model given to four respondents, namely including meditation therapy, fardu and zikr prayer therapy, and Qur'an therapy 3) The success of the application of the spiritual psychotherapy model in four respondents was generally quite successful.  i.e. minimizing Schadenfreude's behavior. All four respondents showed positive changes in both individual self-esteem, emotions, behavior and in the frequency of worship.
Challenges faced by people living with HIV/AIDS during COVID-19 pandemic in India
Authors: Sahayam Binu , Rathnasabapathy Maya
Published: September 2022

HIV/AIDS is considered as one of the most demanding public health problems faced by the country. It is a public threat and needs collective efforts in addressing the issue. In this line, a study was conducted among 30 people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) in Chennai, Tamilnadu, India to study the challenges faced by women living with HIV/AIDS during the lockdown COVID 19 Pandemic in India. The data was collected with the support of the International Alliance for the Prevention of AIDS (IAPA) India, Chennai. In this study, descriptive research design and Simple random (lottery method) sampling technique was adopted. The researcher designed a questionnaire comprising both structured and semi structured questions along with “Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) – 21 item” standardized scale to obtain the data. The study shows that 76.7 percent of the respondents felt depressed because they do not have income to support their family needs and 53.3% shared that they are living in fear of HIV/AIDS and now during lockdown fear of survival is another painful one. Social work revolves around service, but is inherently interdisciplinary in nature. In this study Seven-Stage Crisis Intervention Model by Albert R. Roberts and Allen J. Ottens, was used for intervention. It was found after intervention that the p value of Depression, Anxiety and Stress is 0.00, which is less than the significance level of 0.05, hence the null hypothesis is rejected. Thus the results after the intervention showed that there was a visible decrease in their depression, stress and anxiety level.

 

Keywords: HIV/AIDS, COVID 19 Pandemic, Depression, Social Work Interventions
Mat-building e a Memphis S.A. Industrial
Authors: Gondim Cristina , Marques Sergio Moacir
Published: September 2022

O projeto de arquitetura para a Memphis S.A. industrial (1976) é uma obra exemplar do patrimônio industrial e da Arquitetura Moderna Brasileira no Sul que, por diferentes aspectos, merece renovada atenção e valorização. A empresa segue em atividade há 45 anos nas instalações projetadas pelos arquitetos Cláudio Luiz Araújo e Cláudia Obino Corrêa com a participação dos engenheiros uruguaios Eladio Dieste e Eugenio Montañez, cujas inovações tecnológicas à época podem ser verificadas tanto do ponto de vista do desempenho ambiental e flexibilidade espacial, como do efeito plástico da solução de cobertura. Não apenas um olhar fundamentado sobre a sua construção, a partir de material inédito, pode contribuir para reafirmar a relevância da obra, mas uma compreensão abrangente de sua inserção histórica lança luz a este projeto ainda pouco divulgado. Neste sentido, a contextualização do mesmo tanto em relação a conexões locais com a Região do Prata e a técnica da cerâmica armada, como com noções teóricas e projetuais emergentes no contexto europeu, sintetizadas na expressão mat-building na década de 1970, fornecem novos elementos para a análise de seus sistemas formal, espacial e construtivo.
Gambaran Tingkat Psikopatologi dengan Sistem Pembelajaran Daring pada Situasi Pandemi Covid 19 Siswa SMA
Authors: Herdiana Sedah , Septiawan Debree , Hidayah Setyaningrum Rohmaningtyas
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Pandemi merupakan bukan hal baru, pandemi sudah terjadi lebih dari 100 tahun yang lalu pada Flu Spanyol. Namun dalam pandemi kali ini dunia dan utamanya Indonesia diberikan keadaan dengan munculnya virus corona atau Covid-19 pada 2019 yang telah melanda lebih dari 200 negara di dunia, memberikan tantangan tersendiri bagi lembaga pendidikan, khususnya Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Penelitian ini diharapkan untuk permasalahan yang sedang dialami oleh para siswa pada pembelajaran daring sehingga menimbulkan tekanan atau kecemasan, stress maupun depresi
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, yang dilakukan kepada siswa SMAN 1 Kota Surakarta pada Oktober-November 2021. Metode pengambilan sampel berupa total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi maupun eksklusi. Variabel terikat adalah sistem pembelajaran daring pada siswa SMA. Dan menggunakan alat ukur surat yang menyatakan sekolah melakukan pembelajarn secara daring beserta operasionalnya. Variabel bebas adalah perilaku makan dan variabel terikat adalah stres, kecemasan, dan depresi. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42). Kemudian seluruh data diolah untuk melihat nilai mean atau rata-rata dengan menggunakan aplikasi statistik SPSS.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis variabel penelitian, ditemukan hasil nilai rata-rata variabel dengan 93 responden yaitu variabel stress dengan nilai 53,25, kecemasan 60,79 dan depresi 37,80 berdasarkan kuesioner Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 42 (DASS).
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengunakan metode observasional deskriptif terhadap 93 siswa di SMAN 1 Kota Surakarta diperoleh hasil, Stress selama dilakukannya system pembelajaran daring pada situasi pandemic covid 19 merupakan kejadian psikopatologi yang paling banyak terjadi dibandingkan kecemasan dan depresi.
Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Stres, Depresi, Siswa, Daring
Aplikasi Fotogrametri untuk Pemeriksaan Kerangka
Authors: Priyambodo Dewanto Yusuf
Published: September 2022

Dokumentasi kasus adalah hal yang penting dalam penyelidikan kasus forensik. Fotogrametri menjadi salah satu inovasi dalam dokumentasi kasus yang baik untuk diterapkan. Hasil utama dari fotogrametri adalah rekonstruksi beberapa gambar 2 dimensi menjadi sebuah obyek 3 dimensi. Persiapan fotogrametri meliputi persiapan kamera, obyek, perangkat keras dan lunak untuk pengolahan gambar. Penggunaan obyek 3 dimensi hasil fotogrametri meliputi banyak hal seperti pendidikan dan penyelidikan kasus. Untuk menggunakan fotogrametri, kita perlu mempertimbangkan berbagai kelebihan dan kelemahan yang ada pada fotogrametri.
Depiction of Public Interest Theory Based on the Welfare Economic Concept on Indonesia Regulation
Authors: Sharon Grace , Hutama Bintang Aulia , Hudiyarahma Aghnia Risqa , Yustitianingtyas Levina
Published: September 2022

The theory of public interest has become a long debate, and the philosophical meaning is commonly discussed in various research. Generally, it is equated with the needs or interests of the wider community. Public interest has become an interchangeable term in various concepts, from individual needs as intended in natural law to the development of the latest theory of Utilitarianism. The state as the holder of sovereignty and authority has the obligation to carry out the public interest. However, the meaning of this concept is limited in Indonesia, as stated in several laws, one example is the public interest that is always associated with land regulation. It is undeniable through a conventional concept that the subject of land is understood as an asset that has economic value. However, with the development of the economic concept of existing assets, it is found that the concept of public interest is lagging. Therefore, this research has two main objectives: (1) to provide an overview for the elaboration of the concept of interests that are limited by existing laws and regulations in Indonesia, and (2) to take the essence of the economy for the benefit of the public.
Regulating Biogas Power Plant From Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME): A Challenge to Indonesia's Just Energy Transition
Authors: Listiningrum Prischa , Idris Siti Hafsyah , Suhartini Sri , Vilandamargin Dwima , Nurosidah Sherlita
Published: September 2022

Palm  Oil  Mill  Effluent  (POME)  is  a  potential  source  of bioenergy  but  it  is  also  known  as  one  of  the  biggest emission's  contributor  from  palm  oil  industry  thus capturing  the  produced  methane  (CH4)  is  necessary  in creating  a  sustainable  energy  for  the  environment.  This article examines current regulations of generating electricity  from   POME.  The  ultimate  aim  is  to  promote  renewable energy deployment in Indonesia in order to support the just  energy transitions to a low carbon economy. By using legal doctrinal and socio legal research, this study initially looks at  the  existing regulations.  Afterwads,  interviews  are conducted  to  the  palm  oil  industry  in  order  to  explore potential  threats  in  developing  this  source  of  energy.  The main findings suggest that there are number of government interventions needed to support the construction of POME based  biogas  power  plant,  such  as  providing  a  scheme  of green  loans,  adjusting  the  feed-in  tariffs  and  revising  the grid systems, imposing incentives for carbon reduction, and  applying  the  power  purchase  agreement.  In  addition, increasing  public  perception  to  combat  the  climate  change by moving significantly to a low carbon economy is critical to fostering the 2030’s emission reduction target
PARAMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF AN ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC EXECUTIVE DEVICE OF A DIGITAL SYSTEM OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF A MOVING OBJECT
Authors: Aleksandrov Eugene , Aleksandrova Tetiana , Kostianyk Iryna , Morgun Yaroslav
Published: September 2022

Most modern moving objects, including military moving objects, are equipped with guidance and stabilization systems with electro-hydraulic executive devices. Intercontinental ballistic missiles, space vehicles, aircraft, the main armament of tanks and ships have high-precision digital guidance and stabilization systems with electro-hydraulic actuators with potentiometric feedback, capable of ensuring high accuracy of stabilization of a moving object in a given direction. The work is devoted to the development of a methodology for selecting the value of the feedback channel amplification coefficient, which provides the maximum margin of stability and the maximum speed of the closed digital system of guidance and stabilization of a moving object. The proposed technique is based on the application of a discrete-continuous mathematical model of a closed digital system of guidance and stabilization of a moving object, which contains ordinary differential equations for describing the disturbed motion of the continuous part of the stabilized object, as well as difference equations for describing a discrete stabilizer. To construct the characteristic equation of a closed discrete system, the mathematical model is reduced to a system of difference equations using matrix series. At the same time, the number of considered members of the matrix series depends on the value of the quantization period of the digital stabilizer, therefore, in addition to determining the amplification coefficient of the feedback channel of the executive device, the proposed technique also includes the determination of the value of the quantization period of the digital stabilizer.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE ESTIMATING METHODOLOGY OF A 5TDF ENGINE MOTOR RESOURCE CONSUMPTION UNDER DIFFERENT OPERATING MODES OF THE MACHINE
Authors: Makogon Helen , Sirosh Vitaliy , Guba Serhiy , Lavrut Oleksandr , Zagrebelnuy Sergiy , Rudiy Andriy
Published: September 2022

The subject matter of the article is accounting for the motor resource of the 5TDF tank engine under different operating modes.  The goal of the study is to development of a methodology for estimating the consumption of a motor resource of a 5TDF engine under different operating modes of the machine. The tasks to be solved are: based on the analysis of data on the operating modes of the 5TDF engine, to determine a set of parameters that give empirical and analytical estimates of the consumption of the motor resource of the machine; to request analytical estimates of the consumption of the 5TDF engine motor resource in terms of the number of years’ service in different machine operating modes; to propose a mechanism for the processing of numerical values, depending on the results of the statistical processing of these machine operation data. General scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge are used. The following results were obtained: A continuous functional dependence of the actual number of hours spent by the engine on the values of the meter per hours at different speeds, allow more careful accounting of engine consumption, but will involve the development of special devices based on modern elements has been determined. Conclusions. It is possible to make a conclusion about the nonlinear nature of the dependence of the engine life on time with different engine operation at different load modes. Engine operating modes, which are determined by load resistance, are characterized by the number of revolutions of the engine crankshaft and the amount of power developed by the engine, largely determine its energy and economic performance of the engine and engine consumption. The testing ground for the consumption of the motor resource of the machine, depending on the readings of the engine hours counter, can be formed on the basis of the data obtained from the results of the operation of the machine in different conditions. The analysis of the results of the research carried out that finding dependence of a 5tdf engine motor resource can be presented as the sum of two regressions ‒ linear and hyperbolic. The readings of the engine hours counter will be recorded and further processed when the 5TDF engine is running in I-V and VI, VII gears, respectively. Such realization will make it possible to use the regression equation directly for the car crew.
MECHANISMS FOR ENSURING THE SECURITY OF CHANNELS OF A PROSPECTIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Tomashevsky Bogdan , Yevseiev Serhii , Pohasii Serhii , Milevskyi Stanislav
Published: September 2022

The development of military (state) control systems in modern conditions of hybrid warfare requires the possibility of rapid expansion of both functionality and scaling of the physical and logical basis of management, increasing the range of digitization and use of both military and civilian communication channels to manage troops and weapons. Not only the computing power of the enemy, the means of suppressing and / or blocking the communication channels of the control system, but also the development of quantum technologies that place new and more stringent requirements on security mechanisms based on symmetric and asymmetric cryptography algorithms. According to NIST, a full-scale quantum computer breaks both symmetric and asymmetric cryptosystems in polynomial time, significantly reducing their resilience. The paper proposes mechanisms of post-quantum cryptography, which allow to ensure the stability of not only communication channels, but also elements of the structure of the control system. The basis of post-quantum encryption algorithms is the combination of algorithms (schemes) of crypto-code structures with cryptosystems on unprofitable codes (multi-channel cryptography), as well as the possibility of combining them with digital steganography methods. This approach provides the ability to hide elements of management commands, and the use of different channels provides the ability to hide individual elements of cryptograms.
Распространение вариантов вируса SARS-COV-2, вызывающих озабоченность (VOC) на основе количества их геномов, депонированных в базу данных GISAID за неделю с 10.09.2022 г. по 16.09.2022 г.
Authors: Дмитриева Людмила , Краснов Ярослав , Чумачкова Елена , Осина Наталья , Зимирова Анастасия , Иванова Александра , Карнаухов Игорь , Караваева Татьяна , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: September 2022

В обзоре представлена информация по циркулирующим в настоящее время вариантам вируса SARS-COV-2 вызывающих озабоченность (VOC), геномные последовательности которых размещены в международной базе данных GISAID с 10.09.2022 г. по 16.09.2022 г.
Анализ динамики эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в мире за неделю с 10.09.2022 г. по 16.09.2022 г.
Authors: Зимирова Анастасия , Поспелов Михаил , Иванова Александра , Дмитриева Людмила , Чумачкова Елена , Карнаухов Игорь , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: September 2022

В обзоре представлен анализ эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по COVID-19, за неделю с 10.09.2022 г. по 16.09.2022 г.
Flowering rush control in hydrodynamic systems : part 1 : water exchange processes
Authors: Sartain Bradley , Getsinger Kurt , Walter Damian , Madsen John , Levoy Shayne
Published: September 2022

In 2018, field trials evaluated water-exchange processes using rhodamine WT dye to provide guidance on the effective management of flowering rush (Butomus umbellatus L.) at McNary Dam and Reservoir (Wallula Lake, 15,700 ha). Additional evaluations determined the effectiveness of BubbleTubing (hereafter referred to as bubble curtain) at reducing water exchange within potential flowering rush treatment areas. Dye readings were collected from multiple sampling points at specific time intervals until a dye half-life could be determined. Whole-plot dye half-lives at sites without bubble curtain ranged 0.56–6.7 h. In slower water-exchange sites (≥2.6 h dye half-life), the herbicide diquat should have a sufficient contact time to significantly reduce flowering rush aboveground biomass. Other sites demonstrated very rapid water exchange (<1.5 h dye half-life), likely too rapid to effectively control flowering rush using chemical treatments without the use of a barrier or curtain to slow water exchange. At one site, the use of the bubble curtain increased the dye half-life from 3.8 h with no curtain to 7.6 and 7.1 h with a bubble curtain. The bubble curtain’s ability to slow water exchange will provide improved chemical control and in-crease the potential for other chemical products to be effectively used.
Emergency Project Management Practice in Ethiopia: The Case of World Vision Humanitarian Crises Response Projects in Tigray
Authors: Kesto Dakito , Tamene Hunde
Published: September 2022

Emergency Project Management is a kind of project management that often attracts the most attention and resources and its management needs application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet the immediate project output and goal. Proper project management practice is critical for the success of Emergency Project. Thus, the main objective of this study was to assess the extent to which Project Management Knowledge area were applied and identify the challenges in Emergency Project management. The study used descriptive research design and data were obtained through questionnaire. The finding revealed Scoping & Scheduling tools and techniques were not utilized properly. Moreover, Procurement management needs improvement. Some of the knowledge areas were managed informal & traditionally. The study recommended that workable policy documents to lead the procurement and overall Emergency Project management are vital.
Comparative study of the effect of left ventricular pacing versus right ventricular pacing on left ventricular function
Authors: Elkholy Doaa , Nawar Mostafa , Ayman Mohamed , Rafla Samir
Published: September 2022

Background: Pacing from the apex of the RV is not considered optimal. This work aimed to assess and compare RV and LV pacing concerning LV function and dyssynchrony.
Thirty-six patients who presented with indications for pacemakers were divided into three groups: 12 had LV pacing (lead was inserted from coronary sinus to lateral vein, the same procedure used in resynchronization pacing); 12 had RV pacing group (apical pacing only, not septal or outflow). 12 had Dual-chamber pacing. Control group: Twelve healthy subjects were included in this study.
Results: RV pacing group: During the post-implantation period, the distance of the 6-MWT improved significantly, P= 0.006. The cardiac output (COP) during the preimplantation period and at the six-month follow-up (P= 0.003). The t-IVT (Total isovolumic time) variables at the pre-and post-implantation periods at six months (P= 0.005). LV pacing group: The comparison of the 6-MWT distance and the quality of life (QOL) score in the post-implantation period and at six months revealed a highly significant difference (improvement) Also in the median values of the PAP (RAP = Right atrial pressure), COP, MPI (MPI = Myocardial performance index), t-IVT, and Z (Z ratio = sum of the left ventricular ejection and filling times divided by RR interval) (P= 0.000).
Conclusions: RVP seems to have less detrimental effects on LV synchrony and LV function. For those patients indicated for conventional pacemaker indications with normal or mildly impaired LV function with EF > 35%, RVA (right ventricular apical) pacing is still the gold standard pacing site.