bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENGENALI KECANDUAN SITUS PORNO PADA REMAJA: GAMBARAN MENGENAI FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN BENTUK KECANDUAN SITUS PORNO REMAJA
Authors: Hasyim Wahid , Arafah Azhariah Nur B. , Shaqylla Sitti , Saleh Umniyah
Published: February 2019

Adolescence is a phase where people want to experience new things in their life that this phase is vulnerable for their development. Various vulnerabilities can effect adolescence, which one of them is addicted and accessing to porn sites. This research used a mixed method approach between qualitative and quantitative research using descriptive form that aims to obtain an overview of the causes and forms of addiction to porn sites that experienced by adolescence. Informants in this research were 112 adolescence who consisted of 59 men and 53 women who were located in the city of Makassar aged 15-18 years old and never access porn sites, where researches used purposive sampling. This research used a addicted to porn sites scale that was adapted by the author based on Porn Addiction Assessment of Young as well as a questionnaire prepared by the researcher using a literature review regarding addiction porn sites as a research instrument. The data obtained will be analyzed using qualitative analysis model with a content analysis form and then processed using statistical methods of frequency distribution. The results in this research shows that pornographic in adolescent males is higher than adolescent girls. Factors that causes a person becomes addicted to porn sites are divided into external and internal, which external factors in this case is from friends, is the biggest factor that causes porn sites addiction in adolescents. However, internal factors, such as their own desires and curiosity will also affect adolescents addicted to porn sites. In addition, most teenagers in Makassar are classified as a compulsive sexual user. The researchers also found a new characteristic of user, namely defensive user based on the informants responses.
MOTIF PERSAHABATAN DAN KESEPIAN PADA SANTRI
Authors: Syamsul Sulfianti , Widyastuti Widyastuti , Nurdin Nur Hidayat
Published: February 2019

There are many factors that could make a person become lonely, one of the factors is the condition where the person have to live far from their parents and family, which is shown on the teenegers that lived in boarding school. Building a good friendship could help a person who feels loneliness. This research aims to determine the correlation of friendship motive towards loneliness on boarding school students, differences in the level of friendship motive on man students and women students, and the difference in levels of loneliness on man students and woman students. This research has 247 student subjects consisted of 172 man students and 75 woman students at the boarding school Darud Da'wah wal Irsyad Rahman Ambo Dalle Mangkoso. This research uses product moment person test and independent sample t-test. The results of this research show that was correlation of friendship motive towards loneliness (p = 0.000). Correlation coefficient of friendship motive toward loneliness of -0.618. There was no differences in the level of friendship motive men students and women students (p = 0.731). There was no difference in the level of loneliness men students and women students  (p = 0.150). The benefits of this research is to give an idea of the friendship motive and loneliness, especially the students at the boarding school.
PERAN INTENSITAS MORAL DALAM PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN ETIS: KAJIAN LINTAS BUDAYA
Authors: Sinantia Vemita -
Published: February 2019

This cross cultural study has tried to correlate the influence of moral intensity on ethical decision making, for instance on the stage of moral awareness. The phenomenon is interesting to investigate more because there is a difference between individualism culture and collectivism culture in ethical decision making, especially in the correlation of moral intensity components that influence ethical decision making process (Heyler, Armenakis, Walker, & Collier, 2016; McMahon & Harvey, 2007; Saat, Yusoff, & Panatik, 2014; Singh, Vitell, Al-Khatib, & Clark, 2007). Planned behavior theory stated that an individu make a decision based on individual ability to control his or her decision, this theory has been applied in individualism culture (Ajzen, 1991). In other hand, collectivism culture has a different finding with planned behavior theory. An individu in collectivism culture tend to make a decision ethically based on social group control (Ashkanasy, Windsor, & Trevino, 2006; Saat et al., 2014). The different findings on both culture is interesting to discuss more, in order to understand how Indonesian employee as a collectivism culture, and to determine the right ethical training approach for them.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN REFLEKTIF DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Authors: Hasyim Wahid , Aisyah Nurul , Rakasiwi Jauri , Saleh Umniyah
Published: February 2019

This research aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between perception of reflective learning and learning outcome of student of Psychology Program of Hasanuddin University. The data were collected trough a perception of reflective learning in form of a likert scale that was developed based on the concept of perception and reflective learning. Outcome learning is reviewed based on grade point average (GPA) of the sample. Research sample consisted of 103 student of Psychology Program of Hasanuddin University. The Data were analyzed by using Product Moment Correlation with SPSS 21 for windows. The Result showed significant value of 0.010 which smaller than 0.05 or 0.010 <0.05 which indicate that there is positice relation between student perceptions of reflective learning with Grade Point Average (GPA) in Psychology Program of Hasanuddin University. Pearson Correlation value in this study is 0254, which means the relationship between the two variables is strong enough based on the criteria of relationship strength Sarwono (2006).
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SENTRA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KECERDASAN BAHASA EKSPRESIF ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Jafar Farny Sutriany , Satriana Malpaleni
Published: February 2019

This study aims to describe: (1) implementation of a learning model center in the development of expressive language of early childhood, and (2) The  factors that influence the development of early childhood expressive language in the center learning model. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using: (1) Field observations to observe all activities carried out in TK Negeri 01 Tenggarong, (2) Methods of interviews conducted by teachers, students and principals of TK Negeri 01 Tenggarong, (3) Method of documentation, as supporting to obtain data in the field, and from the documentation / recording results are transcribed and grouped and then analyzed using a flow model, which starts with (a) data reduction, (b) data presentation, (c) conclusions. The results showed that: (1) the center learning model was instrumental in developing children's expressive language intelligence, because children can learn to communicate with other people in various ways, children are also able to express feelings, ideas with appropriate word choices when communicating (2) factors that influence the development of expressive language of early childhood in the center learning model are: health factors, intelligence factors, family socioeconomic status, gender, and family relationships.
Haar Wavelet Technique for Solving Fractional Differential Equations with An Application
Authors: S. Mechee Mohammed , I. Al-Shaher Oday , A. Al-Juaifri Ghassan
Published: February 2019

In this article, the approxmated solutions of ordinary differential equations of fractional order using Haar wavelet and B-spline bases are introduced. The algorithm of collection method is updated using two basis. Several initial value problems has been solved to show the applicability and efficacy of the Haar wavelet and B-spline basis. An application of Lane-Eman equation has been introduced and studied. The approximated results have clearly shown the advantage and the efficiency of the modified method in terms of accuracy and computational time.
Lightweight RC4 Algorithm
Authors: M. Abd Zaid Mustafa , Hassan Soukaena
Published: February 2019

As a significant number of applications in mobile transactions and wireless sensor networks are characterized by short duration sessions, security issues turn into a focal concern.

RC4 algorithm is a standout amongst the most broadly utilized stream ciphers which locates its application in numerous security conventions, for example, Wired Equivalence Privacy (WEP) and Wi-Fi Protocol Access (WPA).

In this paper, we suggest  a lightweight variation of the well-known RC4 algorithm that is exceptionally appropriate for resources of computational compelled gadgets and energy in remote systems, when contrasted with RC4 and its variations like, HC128, Grain-128, and so on.,.  We propose new PRGA which is replaced the PRGA keystream generation algorithm of RC4.

The proposed LRC4  execution is surveyed in terms of randomness test and time under an arrangement of analyses. The trial comes about demonstrate that the resulting stream are random, and the suggested algorithm quicker compared to standard RC4, the results indicate the average of speed improvement is about 54% in both encryption/decryption sides.
Properties of The Space GFB(V, U)
Authors: R. Kider Jehad , N. Gheeab Manar
Published: February 2019

Our goal in the present paper is to recall the concept of general fuzzy normed space and its basic properties to define the general fuzzy bounded operator as a background to introduce the notion general fuzzy norm of a general fuzzy bounded linear operator. After that we proved any operator from a general fuzzy normed space into a general complete general fuzzy normed space has an extension. Also we prove that a general fuzzy bounded operator on a general fuzzy normed space is equivalent to a general fuzzy continuous. Finally different types of fuzzy approaches of operators is introduced in order to prove that the general fuzzy normed space GFB(V,U) is general complete when U is general complete.
MANDATORY LICENSE AS ONE OF THE OBJECTIVES OF LIMITATION OF PATENT EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS
Authors: cantika Devi
Published: February 2019

AbstractA patent is a special right granted based on the law by the government to a person or legal entity that has an invention in the field of technology. Patents as ownership regimes with exclusive rights are not limitless. Countries may regulate exceptions to the exclusive rights covered by the patent. Provided that the exception is not without legitimate reasons contrary to the normal exploitation of the patent and does not harm the reasonable interests of the Patent Holder, and continues to take into account the interests of the third party. One form of limiting exclusive patent rights is the rule regarding compulsory license.Keywords: patents, exclusive rights, compulsory licenses
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND DATABASE SECURITY
Authors: winata Doni
Published: February 2019

Basic Data (Database) Basic data (English: database) is a collection of information stored on a computer systematically so that it can be used on a computer program to obtain information from the database. Software used to manage and release queries (databases) is called a management database system (database management system, DBMS).Computer system security in the Database is categorized in several aspects, namely: 1. Privacy / Confidentiality2. Integration3. Authentication4. Availability5. Nonrepudiation6. Access control
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH PRAKTEK PEMROGRAMAN BORLAND DELPHI
Authors: damayanti Devi
Published: February 2019

TELURMATASAPIDisini saya membuat logo telurmata sapiKarna saya berniat membuatrumah makan yang identikdengan telur mata sapi.Sebenarnya dilestoran ini menjualberbagai makanan ada,Nasigoreng,Ayam goreng,Ayambakar,Nasibakar,miegoreng,mierebusdanadabeberapaminumankemasandanjus.Tapisetiapmakanmempunyaitopingtelurmatasapisebagihiasantambahan.
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH TEORI PEMROGRAMAN BORLAND DELPHI
Authors: winata Doni
Published: February 2019

Pegangan gunting yang terdapat pada logo tersebut menggambarkan bahwa DEMASAF adalah salon yang berkompeten dibidangnya yaitu tata kecantikan rambut.Terdapat siluet wajah wanita dan rambut di logo tersebut menunjukkan bahwa DEMASAF adalah salon khusus wanita. Border lingkaran yang ada di sisi logo menggambarkan kesan mewah karna salon DEMASAF adalah salon yang mengusung kemewahan.Warna gold (emas) yang diberikan pada logo menunjukkan kesan mewah dan berkelas, warna emas juga memiliki makna kesuksesan, kemenangan dan juga kemakmuran.
DEFINISI SUBYEK DAN KETENTUAN DIDALAM PATEN UNTUK SEBUAH PRODUK
Authors: Siska Erlin
Published: February 2019

AbstractPaten yang berarti open atau terbuka, inventor menjelaskan invensinya secara lengkapdalam bentuk dokumen yang dipublikasi sehingga orang lain tahu persis apa yang telahditemukan oleh inventor. Sebagai imbalannya, pemerintah memberi hak monopoli untukjangka waktu tertentu bagi inventor. Hak monopoli tersebut disebut sebagai paten.
PATENT RIGHTS IN THE PRODUCT
Authors: P Christiana Rosalina
Published: February 2019

Patents are the exclusive rights of inventors to inventions in the field of technology for a certain period of time implementing themselves or giving approval to other parties to carry out their inventions. Patents that mean open or open, inventors explain their inventions in full in the form of published documents so that other people know exactly what has been found by the inventor. There are 2 types of patent registration systems in legal protection, namely systems first to file and system first to invent.
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH PRAKTEK PEMROGRAMAN BORLAND DELPHI
Authors: winata Doni
Published: February 2019

IADB iyalah singkatan kata dari Ikatan Anak Desa Berkarya yang digunakan untuk salah satu Organisasi di masyarakat.Garis Lingkaran pada logo Organisasi IADB ini memiliki kesan yang dinamis, bergerak, memiliki kecepatan, sesuatu yang tidak berulang, tidak terputus, memiliki kualitas, dapat diandalkan, sesuatu yang sempurna serta kehidupan. Lingkaran tentu termasuk sebuah simbol yang akan mengendalikan pikiran serta perasaan orang yang melihatnya sehingga Organisasi yang di bentuk akan menjadi kuat dan bersatu padu.Warna hitam pada logo Organisasi IADB ini memiliki kesan yang elegan, simbol kekuatan, dan formalitas. Warna putih pada logo IADB ini menyimbolkan kebersihan, suci, kepolosan dan kemurnian.
PENGERTIAN PATEN SERTA CARA PENYELESAIAN HAKI MENGENAI HAK PATEN
Authors: winata Doni
Published: February 2019

Paten merupakan hak eksklusif yang diberikan oleh negara kepada inventor atas hasil invensinya di bidang teknologi untuk selama waktu tertentu melaksanakan sendiri invensinya atau memberikan persetujuan kepada pihak lain untuk melaksanakan.Adapun invensi adalah ide inventor yang dituangkan ke dalam suatu kegiatan pemecahan masalah yan spesifik di bidang teknologi, dapat berupa produk atau proses atau penyempurnaan dan pengembangan produk atau proses.
Festiveness: Expressive quality and historical semantics in Beethoven
Authors: Hentschel Frank
Published: February 2019

The focus of this article on the so-called festive quality of Beethoven’s music rests on two mutually related areas of interest, namely, the increasing role loudness played in nineteenth-century music and an understanding of the emotional effect music had on listeners of that era. An examination of the expressive quality and meaning of the finale of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony—a prototype of festiveness—encompasses three lines of inquiry: an investigation of the tradition from which such qualities stem; the consideration of texts accompanied by the same type of music (for instance Egmont, Choral Fantasy); and a determination of the specific dramatic manifestation of this expressive quality in Beethoven’s music. Finally, a socio-psychological hypothesis concerning the significance of this mode of expression is proposed.
DELPHI DATA TYPES
Authors: Safira Desika Mawar
Published: February 2019

Every time we make a program it will always be faced with the data type. This data type plays an important role when we are going to process the data. Because we cannot process the data if we do not know the data type of the value or variable that will be processed. Through this paper we will introduce some commonly used data types and examples of their use.As we know in Delphi the use of strict data types, for example a variable of type string
Pengertian Borland Delphi Dan Contohnya
Authors: Nopriansyah Dapok
Published: February 2019

ABSTRAK Perencanaan anggaran biaya proyek sangat mutlak dibutuhkan agar proyek yang akan dibangun tidak boros dan sesuai dengan dana yang tersedia. Dahulu pekerjaan menghitung RAB dilakukan secara manual. Satuan harga biaya dan upah dikalikan dengan volume pekerjaan terpakai. Mengerjakan perhitungan RAB secara manual memiliki dua kekurangan utama, yaitu lamban dan memiliki resiko kesalahan yang sangat tinggi. Dengan adanya program komputer, dikembangkan suatu aplikasi untuk menjawab berbagai kendala dalam perhitungan RAB pada umumnya.. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun program komputasi RAB untuk bangunan gedung dan tempat tinggal. Program komputasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Borland Delphi 7.0 dan database MySQL 4.0. Proses pembuatannya meliputi konsep dan perancangan program yang dibuat berdasarkan perhitungan RAB dengan metode Quantity Take-Off dan Harga Satuan untuk bangunan gedung dan rumah tinggal. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa program komputasi RAB Application yang dibuat dengan bahasa pemrograman Borland Delphi 7.0 dan database MySQL 4.0. sangat menghemat waktu dalam melakukan proses perancangan. Kata kunci: Database, Program, Proyek, RAB.
Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
Authors: Tinoco Hector Andres
Published: February 2019

Bone, the main constituent of the skeletal system is a hard tissue that results from the impregnation of a soft organic matrix (35%) (collagen fibers and non-collagenous proteins) by calcium and phosphorous, mainly in form of hydroxyapatite, (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2), as well as carbonate, citrate, magnesium, fluoride, and strontium (65%) [1]. As calcium deposits, bone serves a critical function acting as a reservoir from which the mineral, vital to many physiologic processes, can readily be obtained. The most remarkable characteristic of bone is its ability to perceive changes in mechanical demands bestowed upon its components and realize the required structural transformation to adapt to new conditions. By way of this complex process of modeling and remodeling, bone cannot only grow stronger and harder but can also modify its form.
Pentingnya SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) Pada Standardisasi Produk Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Ariska
Published: February 2019

Untuk melengkapi tugas mata kuliah metodologi penelitian kualitatif
MANAJEMEN REFERENSI DAN GAYA PENULISAN PUSTAKA
Authors: Miswatunkhasanah  , Muntama Susi
Published: February 2019

MANAJEMEN REFERENSI DAN GAYA PENULISAN PUSTAKA
TEORI DAN PRAKTIK PRODUK BANK SYARIAH DIKOTA SORONG
Authors: Anufia Budur
Published: February 2019

Tugas ini untuk memenuhi nilai UTS mata kuliah metodologi penelitian kualitatif
STUDI KASUS - METODE PENELITIAN KUALITATIF
Authors: DEWI RADIX PRIMA
Published: February 2019

Tugas akhir untuk memenuhi nilai mata kuliah Metode Penelitian Kualitatif
Etnografi
Authors: kamalialia  , Murniati
Published: February 2019

Tugas ini untuk memenuhi nilai mata kuliah metodologi penelitian kualitatif
SOSIAL MEDIA SEBAGAI SARANA JUAL BELI ONLINE
Authors: DEWI RADIX PRIMA
Published: February 2019

Tugas UTS Mata Kuliah Metode Penelitian Kualitatif
BMT sebagai penunjang perekonomian usaha kecil menengah
Authors: sudrajat Dadang
Published: February 2019

Untuk memenuhi tugas kuliah
Privacy Harms
Authors: Cofone Ignacio , Robertson Adriana
Published: February 2019

Privacy loss is central to privacy law scholarship, but a clear definition of the concept remains elusive. We present a model that both captures the essence of privacy loss and can be easily applied to policy evaluations and doctrinal debates. To do so, we use standard Bayesian statistics to formalize a key intuition: that information privacy is fundamentally linked to how much other people know about you. A key advantage of our model is that, for the first time, it takes privacy preferences seriously while maintaining tractability. Another key advantage is that, by viewing privacy as a continuum, it is more realistic and is better suited for evaluating “gray areas” than prior models.We apply this framework to two central areas of privacy law: the common law privacy tort and the Fourth Amendment’s third-party doctrine. In the tort context, we first show how our proposal helps to clarify current law, and then use it to distinguish between the two interests protected by the privacy tort: privacy interests and reputational interests. We then propose a simple framework for judges to use in providing remedies for both classes of claims. We then move on to the third party doctrine. We show that many of the shortcomings associated with the doctrine stem from the misguided assumption that privacy is dichotomous rather than a spectrum, as in our model. We then liken this to the standard of care familiar from tort law, and show how the current doctrine results in the equivalent of a strict liability standard, rather than a more appropriate negligence-based standard.
CREATION OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION// Academy Journal No.2(14), 2019/ Chief Editor Susan Belih /OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Barcelona, Spain. 09.02.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2018. - pp. 8-11.
Authors: Artikov Khudayor , Qodirov Jakhongir
Published: February 2019

At a certain stage in the development of the human society, i.e. when states were established, the relationship between the individual, society and the state began to be regulated by legal norms and these legal norms were varied. Besides in Movarounnahr, since the eighth century, the Holy Karan of the Islamic religion was the Main Law reflecting such legal principles. After the transition to a new era, the first written constitutions – the State’s Basic Laws began to be created in America and Europe, which were the centers of social and economic development. In this sense, the first constitution on Earth was created in the United States. The creation of the US Constitution also has its own complicated way.
JUST STOP LIMITING YOURSELF, REMOVE ALL OBSTACLES WHICH HURT YOU AND LET BELIEF IN YOUR STRENGTH COME INTO YOUR LIFE// Academy Journal No.2(14), 2019/ Chief Editor Susan Belih /OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Barcelona, Spain. 09.02.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2018. - pp. 33-37.
Authors: Sultanmuratova Yulduz , Masharipova Gulira’no
Published: February 2019

This article focuses on the potential restrictions put forward in different period of time and reasons why this deterioration occurs in living entities’ life and the ways for subsiding this degradation.
A Suggestion for a New Interpretation of Dreams: Dreaming Is the Inverse of Anxious Mind-Wandering.
Authors: Eichler-Summers Joshua
Published: February 2019

Mind-wandering is associated with the simultaneous activation of a network of different brain regions known formally as the default mode network. Forward looking anxious mind-wandering (or worry) occurs when activity in this network is coupled with a biological fear response in the brain. The fear response constrains the con-tent of anxious mind-wandering, with imagined catastrophised scenarios pushing the mind-wanderer towards avoidant behaviours. There is an established relationship between dreaming and mind-wandering. During rapid eye moment (REM) sleep, where dreams most commonly occur, many of the brain regions within the default mode network are activated. This paper presents a novel argument that during REM sleep the brain is in a bio-logically relaxed state, and that this state acts as a constraint to the content of dreams, which in turn presents a possible function of dreaming. In direct contrast to anxious mind-wandering, dreams present imagined situations which demand confrontational, or un-avoidant, behaviours. Though the situations in dreams call for un-avoidant behaviour, dreamers act with avoidance. This difference between the in-dream behaviour (avoidant) and the behaviour the in-dream situation demands (un-avoidant) highlights an anxiety present in the dreamer which can then be used to direct the focus of therapeutic treatment. Fourteen examples of dreams are presented, including seven examples of interpretation, three examples of successful dream content prediction (a first for an interpretive theory of dreams), and four examples of dreams which demonstrate how in-dream behaviour changes during successful therapy, three of which are my own. Dreams focusing on anxieties developed during infancy as well as in adult moments of trauma (such as post-traumatic stress disorder) are discussed, with a focus on the former.
Human Resources Management, Internationalization and Academic Staff Mobility
Authors: Fraumann Grischa , Güney Işıl
Published: February 2019

In the following study (chapter 6), Human Resources Management, Internationalization and Academic Staff Mobility, Grischa Fraumann and Işıl Güney analyze the relationship between international mobility, academic staff development and human resources management. Giving some theoretical information about the role of HRM in academic staff development and academic mobility, the authors focus on internationalization of institutional strategies and HRM. Institutional structures, processes, support and incentive mechanisms in higher education institutions are examined. Drawing attention to the lack of human resources support tools, they emphasize the role of human resources unit in international mobility of academic staff for staff development and conclude that an effective institutional strategy in collaboration with HRM and international office is needed to overcome obstacles and promote mobility.
Effect of Stress and Radiation of Mobile Phones on Heart and its Capabilities
Authors: Hussein F. Al-Nasraui Ali
Published: February 2019

The furious rate of technological change and growth in mobile products has made it very popular for users to get occupied in these devices. Smartphone revolution has made the users to use cellular phones more frequently which often results in stress factors causing severe impact over brain cells and heart functions. This article deals with the stress affecting heart. The research was conducted on a group of students under normal and vibration modes of mobile phones. Different types of phone modes and the stress generated by them which affects the heart are analyئed. It is noted that the human heart is sensitive to stress generated by Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) emitted from cellular phones in normal mode rather any other modes resulting in drastic changes of heart rate. Strong artificial EMFs can enter the body and interfere with the natural way the body works. This can affect virtually any system within the body from stress levels to DNA. The investigations are done by an electrocardiogram unit which depicts the Heart Rate Variability (HRV) i.e., the fluctuations in the heart rate from the average heart rate. HRV is regulated by the autonomous nervous system which decreases as the heart rate increases. The variation in heart rate is determined by means of ECG which records the electrical activity of the heart. Based on the results, significant analysis of stress recovery factors is performed.
Design and simulation of a 2-shaped Slotloaded Rectangular Microstrip Patch
Authors: A. Ahmed Zeki , H. Abood Ahmed , Sh. Gally Huda
Published: February 2019

A design of 2-slot loaded rectangular microstrip patch antenna was worked out. The aim of this design is to improve the parameters of microstip antenna .This design shows that there is an increase in the bandwidth, which may distinguish it for the use in communication purposes especially in military and civil applications .The antenna has been designed selecting FR4-epoxy substrate with dielectric constant of 4.4.andoptimum dimensions of 60 × 60 × 1.66 mm3. The design requirements for this antenna should include a VSWR less than 2 for 50 Ω reference impedance and return loss is less than to -10 dB. The simulation of this design is carried out using a high frequency simulation structure (HFSS). The 2-slot microstrip patch   antenna was then fabricated using microstrip coaxial probe feed technical .was calculated the return loss VSWR, real and imaginary impedance, radiation patter and gain results . The -10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 9.06 -13.86GHz , which is about 51.06% broader . The proposed antenna has an average gain of 6.3 dB and the peak is 8.239 dB at resonance frequency 9.42GHz. Compared with the original one , the average gain of the proposed antenna improve about 1.7 dB.
Penggunaan Surat Keterangan Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2017
Authors: Faridhi Adrian
Published: February 2019

Pemilihan umum (pemilu) merupakan pesta demokrasi yang diselenggarakan sekali dalam lima tahun termasuk juga dalam hal ini pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada), memilih merupakan hak asasi yang mesti dilindungi sebagai hak dasar warga negara. Syarat untuk memilih dalam perkembangannya mengalami perluasan makna demi dapat menggunakan hak politik berupa memilih dan dipilih, pada awalnya syarat memilih menunjukkan surat undangan memilih, dengan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi cukup menunjukkan identitas berupa Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP), timbul permasalahan ketika proses penerbitan KTP bermasalah, namun penggunaan KTP sebagai dasar identitas untuk memilih, maka terbitlah ketentuan penggunaan Surat Keterangan sebagai pengganti KTP yang belum selesai. Metode penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian yuridis sosiologis yang berlokasi di Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil Penelitian yaitu penggunaan surat keterangan sebagai pengganti KTP didapatkan jumlah yang cukup besar saat Pilkada Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2017 dan surat keterangan yang digunakan sebagai pengganti KTP diberikan tidak melampirkan foto sebagaimana yang terdapat didalam KTP yang berpotensi menimbulkan kecurangan dalam pelaksanaan Pilkada.
Deep Flow Technique (Dft) Hidroponik Menggunakan Media Nutrisi Limbah Cair Tahu dan Kayu Apu (Pistia Stratiotes L) Untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Tanaman
Authors: Yustiningsih Maria
Published: February 2019

Limbah tahu merupakan salah satu jenis limbah yang mengandung bahan organik yangtinggi, namun sering dibuang ke lingkungan tanpa melalui pengolahan. Metode hidroponikDeep Flow Technique (DFT) merupakan metode tanam tanpa menggunakan media tanah tetapimeletakkan akar tanaman pada larutan nutrisi pada kedalaman 4-6 cm pada sirkulasi nutrisiterus menerus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendapatkan ratio limbah tahu dan EM4 yangoptimal yang digunakan sebagai nutrisi media hidroponik, (2) mengidentifikasi adanya potensipeningkatan produktivitas tanaman menggunakan media nutrisi limbah cair tahu menggunakanmetode hidroponik DFT dan (3) mengidentifikasi perubahan kualitas fisik dan kimia limbahcair hasil fermentasi menggunakan EM4 dan kayu apu yang digunakan pada media hidroponikPenelitian dilakukan dalam 4 tahap yaitu aktivasi EM4, optimasi ratio EM4 dan limbahcair tahu menggunakan perbandingan 1:5;1:10; dan 1:20, perlakuan penanaman pada mediahidroponik serta pengamatan pertumbuhan tanaman. Parameter yang diamati adalah parameterfisik, kimia-biologi limbah tahu pada tahap optimasi dan parameter pertumbuhan tanaman.Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan membandingkan tigapopulasi tanaman yang ditumbuhkan pada 3 (tiga) perlakuan yaitu pertumbuhan tanaman padamedia nutrisi hidroponik AB mix (A1), pertumbuhan tanaman pada media nutrisi limbah tahu(A2) dan pertumbuhan tanaman pada media nutrisi limbah tahu dan tanaman akumulator kayuapu (Pistia stratiotes L). Jumlah populasi tiap perlakuan adalah 39 tanaman dan 10 tanamanmenjadi sampel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ratio EM4 dan limbah tahu yang optimaldigunakan untuk media hidroponik adalah ratio 1 :5 karena mempunyai suhu 270C, pH 7,6kadar BOD 412,12 mg/L, kadar COD 913 mg/L dan TSS 200 mg/l ; atau paling mendekatistandar baku mutu limbah cair menurut Permen LH NO 5 Tahun 2014. Hasil pertumbuhantanaman selada (Lactuna sativa L) menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan tertinggi adalah padaperlakuan menggunakan nutrisi AB mix (A1) yang mempunyai rata – rata ukuran tanamanpaling tinggi 15,14 cm, jumlah daun paling banyak 11,7 dan biomassa paling besar 20,96 gr.Uji lanjutan menggunakan DMRT juga menunjukkan bahwa antar perlakuan terdapat bedanyata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengolahan limbah tahumenggunakan EM4 mampu mengurangi kadar polutan walaupun masih dibawah standar bakumutu. Limbah tahu dapat digunakan sebagai media nutrisi hidroponik meskipun denganpertumbuhan yang lebih rendah.
Acute toxicity test of carbamate insecticide on common carp, Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
Authors: Leuwol Cathrine Ferlianova , Lumban Batu Djamar Tumpal Floranthus , Affandi Ridwan
Published: February 2019

Carbamate is a highly toxic pollutant for animal, even though this insecticide is biodegradable in nature and in the food chain. The purpose of this research was to find the LC50-96 of carbamate insecticide (Marshall 200 EC) on test organism. The test organism used common carps (Cyprinus carpio L.) with 6-8 cm of length and 5,5-9 g of weight. This study used an experimental method by divided into two steps i.e. preliminary test and acute toxicity (LC50-96) tests.  Preliminary test was done without repetition and twice repetition for acute toxicity. Acute toxicity test data were analyzed by probit analysis. The result showed that LC50-96of carbamate insecticide (Marshal 200 EC) on Cyprinus carpio L. was 1,68 mgL-1.AbstrakPestisida golongan karbamat merupakan sumber pencemar yang sangat toksik bagi hewan, meskipun insektisida go-longan karbamat ini mudah terurai di alam baik pada media air maupun pada organisme dalam rantai makanan. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengukur nilai LC50-96 insektisida karbamat (Marshal 200 EC) terhadap hewan uji. Hewan uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio L.) dengan panjang 6-8 cm dan bobot 5,5-9 g. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah metode eksperimental dengan dua tahapan penelitian, yaitu uji pendahuluan dan uji toksisitas akut (LC50-96). Uji pendahuluan dilakukan tanpa ulangan dan uji toksisitas akut dilakukan ulangan sebanyak dua kali. Data uji toksisitas akut dianalisis dengan analisis probit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai LC50-96 insektisida karbamat (Marshal 200 EC) terhadap ikan mas adalah 1,68 mgL-1.
Ichthyofauna in Keliling and Pangelang Protected Lakes in Kapuas Hulu Regency
Authors: Purnamaningtyas Sri Endah
Published: February 2019

Ichthyological diversity of the Pangelang and Keliling protected lakes are scarce. The study aimed to analyze the diver-sity of fish species in both lacustrine ecosystems. Sample collection was made by stratification sampling method in the core, buffer and free zones of lakes. All samples obtained by using fishing gears such as traps, gill nets and seine nets. The study successfully collected and identified 30 species (11 families) from the Lake Keliling and 21 species (9 fami-lies) from the Lake Pangelang. The most dominant species found in the Lake Keliling was Pseudeutropius brachypo-pterus (52.08%), and followed by Helostoma temminkii (29.53%). The dominance of species in Lake Pangelang was Thynnichthys polylepis (44.55%), and followed by Helostoma temminckii (15.17%).AbstrakData iktiofauna ikan Danau Lindung Pangelang dan Keliling masih sangat minim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meng-analisis keanekaragaman jenis ikan di kedua ekosistem lakustrin tersebut. Koleksi sampel dilakukan dengan stratifikasi sampling, di zona inti, zona penyangga, dan zona bebas. Sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan alat tangkap seperti bubu dan jaring insang dan jala. Penelitian berhasil mengoleksi dan mengidentifikasi 30 spesies (11 famili) ikan dari Danau Lindung Keliling dan 21 spesies (9 famili) dari Danau Lindung Pangelang. Spesies yang paling dominan dite-mukan di Danau Lindung Keliling adalah Pseudeutropius brachypopterus (52,08%), disusul Helostoma temminkii  (29,53%), sedangkan dominansi spesies di Danau Lindung Pangelang adalah Thynnichthys polylepis (44,55%), disusul Helostoma temminckii (15,17%).
Biodiversity conservation of coastal fish of Indonesia
Authors: Nikijuluw Victor P. H.
Published: February 2019

Each species has a special value. No species was created without intention. If one species matters, all species are altogether admirably important. This paper elucidates critical importance of species conservation in the context marine fish biodiversity in Indonesia. This resource endowment has not been truly known and hence improperly utilized. As direct consequences, biodiversity loss and species extinction are unstoppable trend. This condition is attributed to the lack systematic research and serious education programs. Beside the needs of improving research and education at national level, conservation programs should be intentionally adapted by regional government. Of the various available conservation approaches, the adapting of focal species by each regional government may become an effective approach to massively promote fish conservation program at provincial and regency levels. It also may become an input for conservation practices at larger scale.AbstrakSetiap spesies mempunyai nilai khusus. Tidak ada satu spesies pun yang diciptakan tanpa tujuan. Jika satu spesies saja begitu berarti, keberadaan semua spesies sekaligus sangat penting. Makalah ini menekankan begitu pentingnya konser-vasi spesies pada keragaman hayati laut di Indonesia. Sumber daya ini belum diketahui dengan sempurna dan sebab itu menjadi alasan untuk tidak dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Sebagai akibatnya, kehilangan keragaman hayati dan kepunahan spesies adalah kecenderungan yang tidak terhentikan. Hal ini terjadi karena kekurangan penelitian dan program pendi-didikan. Selain kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan penelitian dan pendidikan pada skala nasional, program konservasi harus sengaja diadakan di tingkat daerah. Dari berbagai pendekatan program konservasi, penentuan spesies kunci bisa menjadi pendekatan efektif untuk mempromosikan konservasi spesies ikan secara masif oleh pemerintah daerah provin-si atau kabupaten. Pendekatan ini bisa menjadi pelajaran bagi praktif konservasi pada skala yang lebih luas.
Pengaruh ekspor impor terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia
Authors: Mahmudah Binti Khoirul
Published: February 2019

This study aims to analyze the amount of foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. And the effect of exsports and imports on foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. This data usade are secondary data derived from The Central Statistics Agency and Indonesian Banks. This research uses a quantitative analysis. Analysis to see whether the exsport and import factors significantly affect the foreign exchanges reserves in indonesia. Based on the regresion result in the know that exports have a positive and significant impact on Indonesian,s foreign exchange reserve while imports have a negative and significant impact on indonesian,s foreign exchange reserve.

Keywords : Export, Import, Foreign Exchange
ABOUT CSR GRI-G4 Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure
Authors: Ramadhan Abid
Published: February 2019

Kehadiran CSR di indonesia sudah dimulai sejak tahun 1980-an hingga saat ini, dengan berbagai bentuk laporan yang disajikan oleh perusahaan demi upaya berkontribusi dalam dunia bisnis secara sehat. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, pelaksanaan CSR ini masih terdapat banyak kendala. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah motivasi pengungkapan CSR di Indonesia terkadang hanya untuk mencari popularitas semata dan menjaga reputasi baik bagi pemegang saham. Selain itu dengan diterbitkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang kewajiban Perseroan Terbatas, perusahan dinilai hanya sekedar mematuhi peraturan pemerintah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas dan kinerja lingkungan sebagai variabel independen terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure sebagai variabel dependen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di jakarta islamic indeks (JII). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja lingkungan berpengaruh terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.
Leadership Development for Academic Librarians: Maintaining the Status Quo?
Authors: Hines Samantha
Published: February 2019

Leadership development experiences within librarianship are immensely popular. The informal critiques that are leveled at these programs, however, claim that they serve only to reinforce the status quo and that they do not address the real issues affecting our profession, particularly those relating to racial and gender diversity. In order to critically determine the value of these programs, I examine them through the lens of critical race theory. Elements of critical race theory are illustrated through details solicited from the program coordinators and from available information on program websites and in professional literature. While these leadership programs frame themselves as creating transformational leaders, focusing on team-building, collaboration, and motivation, their curriculum and structure perpetuate the status quo in relation to librarianship's existing structural biases. There are steps that can be taken, however, to better develop diverse leaders with our professional values in mind.
Shifting Established Mindsets and Praxis in Libraries: Five Insights for Making Non-Western Knowledge Digitally Accessible through Community Engagement
Authors: Tharani Karim
Published: February 2019

This paper is a reflection on the challenges encountered and decisions made as part of a multi-year community-based action research project to digitally curate a living oral tradition. At the core of this initiative was an exploration of the ways academic librarians in Canada can leverage existing library services and systems and engage with the community to improve accessibility of non-Western knowledge materials. The author collaborated with several members of the Ismaili community across western Canada to find ways to digitally curate their revered oral tradition of ginans (gnostic and devotional hymns) in a culturally respectful and responsible way. The purpose of this article is to share five insights gained during the course of this exploration: 1) value relationships over tasks; 2) accept community engagement as a continuum; 3) learn to appreciate rather than appropriate materials; 4) consider oral sources to be as important as textual ones; and 5) accept community materials as credible knowledge resources.
BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT PROSTHETIC TECHNOLOGIES FOR TRANS-FEMORAL AMPUTEES DURING SLOPE DESCENT
Authors: Stech Nadine , McGrath Michael , Laszczak Piotr , Kercher Alan , Zahedi Saeed , Moser David
Published: February 2019

INTRODUCTION

Lower limb amputees have different biomechanics to able-bodied people when walking on slopes1,2, often struggling to negotiate different gradients safely. Loss of proprioception and muscular control contributes to this issue, which is a particular problem for trans-femoral amputees, where both ankle and knee joints are absent. Studies have shown that prosthetic technologies can have benefits for slope negotiation. The aim of this study was to isolate the specific effects of different trans-femoral prosthetic technologies, by applying each additional mechanism incrementally.

Abstract PDF  Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cpoj/article/view/32012/24431

How to cite: Stech N, McGrath M, Laszczak P, Kercher A, Zahedi S, Moser D. BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT PROSTHETIC TECHNOLOGIES FOR TRANS-FEMORAL AMPUTEES DURING SLOPE DESCENT. CANADIAN PROSTHETICS & ORTHOTICS JOURNAL, VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, 2018; ABSTRACT, POSTER PRESENTATION AT THE AOPA’S 101ST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, SEPT. 26-29, VANCOUVER, CANADA, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v1i2.32012

Abstracts were Peer-reviewed by the American Orthotic Prosthetic Association (AOPA) 101st National Assembly Scientific Committee. 

http://www.aopanet.org/
CHANGES IN POSTURAL STEADINESS FOLLOWING TRANS-TIBIAL AMPUTATIONS
Authors: Henness Douglas , Medema Arianna , Steinhorst Kendra , Moauro Robert , Reuland Michael , Whelan Robert , Kester Shawna , Bateni Hamid
Published: February 2019

INTRODUCTION

Increased risk of falling following amputation is well documented in literature.1 As the amputee population ages, accidental falls become a greater problem. Trans- tibial amputations are one of the most common levels of amputation. We hypothesized that postural steadiness is deteriorated following trans-tibial amputation as compared to age matched younger adults.

Abstract PDF  Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cpoj/article/view/32014/24433

How to cite: Henness D, Medema A, Steinhorst K, Moauro R, Reuland M, Whelan R, Kester S, Bateni H. CHANGES IN POSTURAL STEADINESS FOLLOWING TRANS-TIBIAL AMPUTATIONS. CANADIAN PROSTHETICS & ORTHOTICS JOURNAL, VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, 2018; ABSTRACT, POSTER PRESENTATION AT THE AOPA’S 101ST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, SEPT. 26-29, VANCOUVER, CANADA, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v1i2.32014

Abstracts were Peer-reviewed by the American Orthotic Prosthetic Association (AOPA) 101st National Assembly Scientific Committee. 

http://www.aopanet.org/
INHIBITING PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA GROWTH ASSOCIATED WITH PROSTHETIC LINERS
Authors: Jarrell John D , Garcia Dioscaris R , Born Christopher T
Published: February 2019

INTRODUCTION

The conventional use of a prosthetic device by amputees involves contact of the residual limb tissue with the prosthetic socket using an intermediate elastomer liner. Roll-on gel liners are applied directly to the limb, and slide into the rigid hard socket; the gels are generally silicone or plastic. Regardless of the material, or the liner system used on a residual limb, problems occur because of direct skin and socket or liner contact.1 The skin tissue of the residual limb is subject to compressive, shear, and tensile forces through weight bearing against the interface wall. In addition the skin is subject to heat/sweat issues that may be seasonal and related to the insulation properties of the interface material. A common problem encountered by the prosthetic user is socket odor, or odor emanating from socket liners.2 Proper hygiene does not guarantee the reduction of strong socket or liner odor over time. In addition, skin problems among amputees include rashes, blistering, mold/fungal infections and other skin irritations. The socket/wall interface (regardless of material composition) is subject to local skin sloughing, sweat, and skin oils in a warm/moist dark environment over hours of use providing an ideal environment for fungal and bacterial growth.3 To address this problem, our team evaluated a titanium and silicone hybrid cleaning and coating technology containing a silver fatty acid complex against the odor producing, Gram-negative, facultative anaerobe, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.4

Abstract PDF  Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cpoj/article/view/32016/24435

How to cite: Jarrell J.D, Garcia D.R, Born C.T. INHIBITING PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA GROWTH ASSOCIATED WITH PROSTHETIC LINERS. CANADIAN PROSTHETICS & ORTHOTICS JOURNAL, VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, 2018; ABSTRACT, POSTER PRESENTATION AT THE AOPA’S 101ST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, SEPT. 26-29, VANCOUVER, CANADA, 2018.  DOI: https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v1i2.32016

Abstracts were Peer-reviewed by the American Orthotic Prosthetic Association (AOPA) 101st National Assembly Scientific Committee. 

http://www.aopanet.org/