bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN VIDEO INTERAKTIF SEBAGAI MEDIA AJAR MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM CANVA BAGI GURU SDIT AL-QONITA PALANGKARAYA
Authors: Pionera Mutiarani , Elhawwa Tazkiyatunnafs , Kartini Nurul Hikmah
Published: October 2024

Given the implementation of online learning for elementary school-level children during the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers are required to: This community service activity aims to train and assist teachers in making interactive videos as presentation media for delivering teaching materials equipped with audio-visual content. The media used in the form of the Canva program, which is accessed by participants online (digital-based). To determine the achievement of this activity, data collection was carried out through two forms of instruments in the form of teacher peer assessment sheets and training participant satisfaction. The existence of peer assessment is intended to determine the enthusiasm of teachers in participating in training activities and their potential in developing digital-based teaching materials assessed from the perspective of peers. In addition, training participants' satisfaction instruments were needed to evaluate the overall implementation of activities, both from technical preparation and self-competence of the implementing team (pedagogic, professional, personality and social). The results of data processing showed that all teachers were very enthusiastic in participating in this training activity according to the assessment of their peers, and as many as 79% of participants were very satisfied with the training that had been provided. Each indicator that reflects the 4 forms of competence of the implementing team including pedagogic, professional, personality and social competencies is considered successful in achieving the objectives of this training, namely so that teachers can use presentation media equipped with audio-visual content to deliver subject matter to their students.
KEBERAGAMAN GEN KUCING PEAKNOSE PERSIA DAN MUNCHKIN NON STANDART PEROLEHAN PERKAWINAN DAN PERILAKU HARIAN KUCING DENGAN MANUSIA
Authors: Galuh Dwi Purwasih
Published: October 2024

The research entitled the diversity of behavior of non-standard Persian peaknose cats and munchkins in the acquisition of cross-breeding is a further study by presenting the extent to which the behavior patterns of non-standard Persian and munchkin cats (NS). The Persian peaknose cat is very popular in Indonesia and many have kept it as a pet, its appearance is cute and adorable, at first glance it looks like a doll, its fur is long and dense and its body is large, its face is round, its nose is short or pug while the Munchkin NS cat has the shape of a cat which is the same as cats in general but has short legs so it looks midget. However, this NS cat can give birth to all of her children with short legs or some of them can have short legs or all of them can have long legs but they still carry the gene for short legs. This research is a case study in an exploratory manner presented qualitatively. Sampling of cats was screened based on a minimum age of 1 to 1.5 years and collected by random sampling munchkin NS 4 peaknose persian 4 tails. Observation of sample morphology based on mating path, recording of morphological characters (color body, color pattern, and tail length) were analyzed using calculations for dominant, recessive genes or relationships and concluded qualitatively, the frequency of gene presence was determined for each of the 4 gene loci, namely: persian peaknose w-W; A A; and munchkin NS D-d: s-S gene behavior of Persian peaknose cat breeds and munchkin NS which were observed to have random diversity, and did not show any other gene dominance. This also aims to observe the behavior of Persian peaknose cats and munchkin NS, their reproductive organs can occur randomly generative or vegetative.
PROGRAM PENGABDIAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MELALUI MODERASI BERAGAMA DI DESA KRECEK KEC. BADAS KAB. KEDIRI
Authors: Dewi Fatqu
Published: October 2024

Saling tolong-menolong, saling menghargai, adanya pengakuan terhadap hak-hak individu, munculnya simpati, empati dan kepedulian sosial serta segala bentuk tindakan sosial yang banyak kita saksikan dalam aktivitas keseharian kita adalah manifestasi dari cita-cita mulia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia tersebut. Makanya pranata sosial yang terbangun dalam masyarakat (community) harus dapat menciptakan keteraturan sosial, menjamin stabilitas sosial, jaminan rasa aman yang di peroleh setiap anggota masyarakat, menciptakan suasana yang nyaman dan tentram serta jaminan keselamatan lain. Program pengabdian ini berdasarkan diskusi bersama para perangkat desa dan ditemukan beberapa masalah dibidang Pendidikan, bidang Keagamaan, bidang Ekonomi dan peningkatan produksi, bidang sosial budaya dan Lingkungan Hidup. Sifat penelitian ini adalah studi lapangan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Penelitian lapangan adalah suatu metode penelitian dimana peneliti terjun langsung ke lapangan atau lokasi yang diteliti untuk memperoleh data-data yang diperlukan, terutama data yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Metode penelitian deskriptif mengumpulkan data berupa kata-kata dan gambar yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KERUPUK BIJI BUAH NANGKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TARAF EKONOMI DI DESA CENGUNGKLUNG KECAMATAN GAYAM
Authors: Setyaningsih Erwin , Fatimatuz Zahro Diajeng , Nazah Alfinatun , Sahri
Published: October 2024

Improving economic standards in rural areas can be realized through the development of local potential and community empowerment. One of the potentials that can be utilized is the abundant jackfruit seeds in Cengungklung Village, Gayam District which are developed into crackers. Crackers are very suitable for snacks and complements the food menu, especially jackfruit seed crackers which are undoubtedly useful. Our program is to provide solutions for the community with training on jackfruit cracker crackers. Jackfruit seed crackers are a type of cracker that uses the basic ingredients of jackfruit seeds. These crackers can be consumed by all groups, both children, teenagers, and adults. The method used in this service uses ABCD (Asset Baset Community Development) by digging all assets owned by the village. The results of the service show that training in making jackfruit seed crackers can provide new knowledge and skills to the people of Cengungklung Village. By diversifying these products, it is hoped that people can increase their economic income. Market potential analysis shows a good opportunity to market these crackers at the local and regional levels. The implementation of this activity is expected to make a positive contribution to improving the economic level of the people of Cengungklung Village. In addition, product diversification can also have a positive impact on environmental sustainability and waste reduction, because jackfruit seeds that were previously considered waste can be used economically.
Tendencias en la gestión de facturación para ACEROTRANS.S.A en 2024: Un enfoque práctico aplicando técnicas de Inteligencia Artificial
Authors: Reinoso Cueva Diego Alexander , Bedón Salazar Edison Patricio
Published: October 2024

Introducción: La integración del Machine Learning y el desarrollo de aplicaciones informáticas, está en constante evolución debido a que mejoran la capacidad para gestionar eficazmente requerimientos de una empresa u organización y a la vez apoyar a la toma de decisiones informadas.
Objetivo:  La predicción de tendencias en facturación de transportistas de Acerotrans a partir de datos históricos con la finalidad de evaluar cómo se pueden tomar decisiones anticipadas.
Métodos: Recopilar datos históricos, seguidos por el uso de técnicas de Machine Learning para implementar algoritmos de regresión. Se aplicaron procesos ETL para subida masiva de datos y técnicas de BI para que la información se visualice mediante reportes gráficos. Todos estos métodos forman parte de las fases de KDD.
Resultados: Los algoritmos de regresión se encargarán de entrenar, agrupar y predecir la facturación, lo que permitió hacer un análisis sobre los datos originales y los datos predichos a fin de evaluar el comportamiento y ajuste del modelo.
Conclusiones: La integración de la inteligencia artificial, inteligencia de negocios y el desarrollo Web es vital para que un sistema informático se adapte a cambios y necesidades del usuario. La predicción de tendencias en base a datos históricos es esencial para anticiparse a eventos futuros, por lo que el volumen de datos debe ser considerable.
Palabras Clave: Desarrollo Web, Machine Learning, KDD, BI, ETL.
Tumor testicular derecho en paciente lactante atendido en hospital de Esmeraldas, Ecuador; reporte de caso y revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Fonseca Barragán José Vicente , Arroyo Gutiérrez Aldo Javier , Yánez Zúñiga María Belén , Valdivieso Estupiñán Patricia Jordana , Medina Guevara Lucia Mayte
Published: October 2024

Introducción: Las neoplasias testiculares, aunque solo constituyen el 1% de los tumores sólidos masculinos, son el cáncer sólido maligno más frecuente en hombres. Se dividen en tumores de células germinales (TCG), que abarcan el 95% de los casos, y tumores del estroma de los cordones sexuales (SCST). La evaluación histológica y la estadificación son fundamentales para determinar el tratamiento, que puede incluir orquiectomía, disección de ganglios linfáticos retroperitoneales, o quimioterapia.
Objetivo: Presentar un caso de tumor testicular derecho en un paciente pediátrico, una presentación inusual.
Exposición del caso: Un lactante de 7 meses fue diagnosticado con un tumor testicular derecho y sometido a una orquiectomía radical derecha y una orquidopexia izquierda, la evolución postquirúrgica fue favorable, y el paciente continuó con seguimiento en consulta externa.
Conclusiones: El manejo de una masa testicular en pediatría inicia con ecografía escrotal y evaluación de marcadores tumorales para determinar la malignidad y planificar la cirugía. Si la masa es benigna, se realiza cirugía; si es maligna, se opta por orquiectomía radical para evitar diseminación. Los tumores localizados se vigilan con imágenes y marcadores, mientras que los metastásicos requieren quimioterapia.
Digital Narratives: The Evolution of Storytelling Techniques in the Age of Social Media
Authors: Harahap Tinur Rahmawati , Nasution Bincar , Nasution Fauziah , Harahap Adek Nilasari
Published: October 2024

This article discusses the evolution of storytelling techniques in the era of social media through the approach of digital storytelling. Digital storytelling is a method of conveying narratives that combines elements of images, text, audio, and video to create a more engaging storytelling experience. This research indicates that digital storytelling can enhance the literacy skills of the younger generation in Indonesia, which faces challenges related to low reading interest. With advancements in information technology and widespread internet access, digital platforms such as vlogs and podcasts can be utilized to introduce stories to young audiences. The research methodology employed is a literature review, gathering data from various relevant sources. The findings suggest that digital storytelling is effective in increasing literacy interest among the younger generation and has the potential to serve as an innovative educational tool. This article aims to provide a deeper understanding of the evolution of digital storytelling within the context of contemporary social media.
PRIMARY OVARIAN BURKITTS LYMPHOMA
Authors: Jan Zainab , Khan Aakif Ullah , Ilyas Abbas , Faiz Sidra
Published: October 2024

Primary ovarian Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a very rare and aggressive malignancy. We report an 18-year-old female patient who presented with a large, tender abdomen, and highly de-ranged renal and liver functions. Ultrasonography showed hepatosplenomegaly, mild ascites, dilated biliary channels and a heterogeneous pelvic mass of size ~15´10´6.4 cm. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of the biopsy sample excised from the left ovary demonstrated reactivity for CD20 and CD10, and negativity for CD3, Bcl-2 and TdT. The C-myc translocation was positive in 60% of tumour cells. Moreover, the proliferation index was ~90%. These features were consistent with BL. After haemodialysis, the patient was planned for multiagent chemotherapy, including cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone. This case supports the hypothesis that primary ovarian BL is an aggressive malignancy that appears to respond promisingly to multi-agent chemotherapy.
A review on insecticidal efficacy of phytochemicals on stored grain insect pests
Authors: SAHA Aloke , ROY CHOUDHURY Sreya , BHADRA Kakali
Published: October 2024

Stored grains are an integral part of human food. However, all such stored grains are affected by a variety of insects. Across several countries all over the world, insect pests cause significant harm to stockpiled grain crops, resulting in large post-harvest wastage, spoiling, and decreased market demands, resulting in a massive financial catastrophe. Food loss prevention during post-harvest stockpiling is of significant economic relevance. Although efficient and dependable, various disadvantages of synthetic chemicals, such as their negative impacts on both human beings and the environment, have prompted agriculturists to explore an alternative strategy that is potent, eco-friendly, and affordable. As a result, proper management of stored product infestations is required to protect stored grains from pest species. Insecticidal capabilities are reported to be present in a variety of bioactive phytochemical components. They might be used as an alternative to chemical pesticides. According to the current studies, bioactive phytochemical substances might be a potential source of novel insecticides. As a result, plant-derived insecticidal phytochemicals have significant potential. This study concentrates on the phytochemistry and mode of action of bioactive phytochemical constituents for stored grain insect pest management.
Effect of feed supplementation with Curcuma longa and Zingiber officinale spices on the zootechnical, biochemical, and microbiological parameters of broiler chickens
Authors: BOUCHAMA Chaymae , YOUSFI Lalla K. , EL AKHDARI Samira , CHADLI Noureddine , SAMOUH Khaoula F. , RAOUI Sidi M. , AZIZ Tariq , ZINEDINE Abdellah , ERRACHIDI Faouzi
Published: October 2024

In recent years, there has been a significant trend to improve poultry zootechnical performances by biological methods to avoid the unwanted chemical growth factor's introduction into breeding process. Medicinal plants and their derivatives are good candidates to achieve this goal. Thus, this work aimed at evaluating the effect of poultry feed supplementation with the spices Curcuma longa and Zingiber officinale on the zootechnical performance, serological, and microbiological parameters of Ross 308 chicken. To achieve this purpose, 180 chicks divided into five groups and reared for 12 days. The experimental groups consisted of a control group receiving a conventional feed without antibiotics and four groups receiving a conventional feed with 0.5 and 1% turmeric and ginger doses, respectively. Results of the experiment revealed that supplementing the feed with 0.5% turmeric powder increased live weight, and average daily gain and decreased feed conversion compared to the other groups. Turmeric powder supplement (0.5 and 1%) affected blood serum parameters by decreasing triglyceride and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) concentrations. In comparison, the incorporation of 0.5% ginger in the diet decreased triglyceride concentrations, cholesterol, aspartate aminotransferases (ASAT), and alanine aminotransferases (ALAT). Cecum bacteriological analysis showed a total absence of coliforms, Salmonella sp., Clostridium sp., and lactic acid bacteria in the chick groups supplemented with different doses of turmeric and ginger (0.5 and 1%, respectively). Within this study’s limits, using these two studied spices as additives in poultry feed allowed us to conclude that supplementing with 0.5% turmeric powder positively impacted the evaluated parameters.
Enhanced fig tree production through endomycorrhizal fungi inoculation: A nursery study on tree cuttings derived from the Ifrane Region, Morocco
Authors: BALLAOUI Mouad , EL GABARDI Soumaya , ADNANI Manal , SELMAOUI Karima , SAIDI Najia , MSAIRI Soukaina , MOUDEN Najoua , EL ALAOUI Moulay Abdelaziz , OUAZZANI TOUHAMI Amina , DOUIRA Allal
Published: October 2024

The mycorrhizal association represents a crucial symbiotic bond necessary for the vitality of the majority of plants. This report aims to investigate the impact of endomycorrhizal fungi on the production of fig trees from cuttings. The research took place in a nursery environment by inoculating fig cuttings sourced from three sites in Morocco with a composite inoculum of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The mean root and vegetative masses of the inoculated plants after 140 days were 33.1 g and 35 g compared with 1.8 g and 6.4 g in the control. The mean shoot length and number of leaves developed from treated cutting were 98.5 cm and 17, respectively 29 cm and 4 leaves in control. Thus, the newly formed roots showed a well-established mycorrhizal colonization and contained different structures characteristic of arbuscular endomycorrhizae: arbuscules, vesicles, endophytes, hyphae and spores. The frequency and intensity of root mycorrhization were approximately 80% and 15.5%, respectively. The contents of arbuscules and vesicles were 2.5% and 5.5%. The study of formed spores showed a combination of 52 spores per 100 g of soil, belonging to 11 species and 3 genera: Glomus, Acaulospora and Rhizophagus with dominance of the genus Glomus (85%). Glomus macrocarpum and Glomus deserticola were the most abundant species, appearing at 30.77% and 19.23%, respectively. The results demonstrate a pronounced stimulating effect on both root formation and vegetative shoot development in the inoculated cuttings. Specifically, the early inoculation of fig cutting with the AMF inoculum significantly enhanced rhizogenesis end root system development. Consequently, the gradual establishment of mycorrhizal symbiosis at the root level of inoculated plants led to good development of the root mass and the vegetative mass. The inoculated plants showed good root and vegetative mass development due to the installation and the progressive development of mycorrhizal symbiosis at their roots.
Integrated characterization and in vitro biocontrol of Fusarium sp. using Trichoderma asperellum
Authors: PÉREZ-ÁLVAREZ Sandra , ESCOBEDO-BONILLA César M. , RASCÓN-SOLANO Joel , GARCÍA-GARCÍA Samuel A. , SÁNCHEZ-CHÁVEZ Esteban , MAGALLANES-TAPIA Marco A. , LEYVA HERNÁNDEZ Héctor A.
Published: October 2024

Pepper is a crop of great economic importance in Mexico. However, it is affected by multiple diseases. The aim of this research was to identify through morphological and molecular methods the causal agent of both foliar and root wilting in jalapeño pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.), and the ability of Trichoderma asperellum to control these diseases in vitro. The causal agent of the disease was isolated from soil and foliar samples of jalapeño pepper fields in Delicias, Chihuahua, Mexico. The fungus was cultured on solid PDA medium to study its morphology. The CTAB method was used to extract DNA from Fusarium sp. The ITS1 and ITS4 primer pair was used to amplify a 850 bp DNA fragment by PCR. The sequence was deposited in Genbank (acc. no. OR801070) and used for phylogenetic analysis using Bayesian inference. The analysis revealed five clades and the isolate was placed in clade 4, which showed high genetic similarity with F. oxysporum (99.28% identity). Based on these molecular, morphological and phylogenetic data, the isolate was identified as Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl. The biocontrol potential of T. asperellum (accession No. MN95047) against F. oxysporum was tested in vitro and it showed 40% to 87.5% inhibition of the pathogen. These findings are important for managing this pathogen and reducing the use of chemical fungicides.
Delineating drought-induced antioxidative traits as potential mechanisms for climate resilience in Argania spinosa
Authors: CHAKHCHAR Abdelghani , SOUFIANI Merieme , LAMAOUI Mouna , FERRADOUS Abderrahim , WAHBI Said , EL MOUSADIK Abdelhamid , IBNSOUDA-KORAICHI Saad , FILALI-MALTOUF Abdelkarim , EL MODAFAR Cherkaoui
Published: October 2024

Drought stress ranks among the most critical environmental challenges facing agriculture today, causing significant impairments to plant growth and development. In Morocco, these negative impacts are projected to intensify further under the combined pressures of climate change and the worsening water shortage crisis. The imperative need for sustainable arganiculture (cultivation of Argane trees) in dry lands necessitates the expeditious identification of drought-tolerant elite Argania spinosa trees. In this context, we investigated the drought tolerance of 2-year-old A. spinosa seedlings from two contrasting provenances Lakhssas (LKS) and Aoulouz (ALZ) under severe stress by evaluating their antioxidative defense mechanisms. A total of 24 parameters related to reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxidative damage, and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defense were measured and compared between both provenances. The results showed that the drought-stressed conditions significantly increased the activity of enzymatic antioxidants, including superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione S-transferase, and ascorbate-glutathione cycle enzymes, as well as the content of non-enzymatic antioxidants, including reduced glutathione (GSH), ascorbic acid (AsA), α-Tocopherols (α-toc), polyphenols, anthocyanins, and group thiols. The ability of A. spinosa trees to greatly enhance their antioxidant system to limit cellular damage caused by ROS production might be an important attribute linked to drought tolerance. Regarding the inter-provenance variation under drought stress conditions, LKS provenance exhibited superior antioxidative capacity through enhanced AsA-GSH cycle activity and elevated levels of AsA-GSH, α-toc, and polyphenols. However, ALZ demonstrated elevated anthocyanin levels and reduced peroxidative stress markers (hydrogen peroxide and malonyldialdehyde). Significant and positive correlations were recorded between studied ROS and antioxidants. Investigating the multifaceted antioxidative defense system underpinning drought tolerance in A. spinosa can facilitate the identification of drought-tolerant argane trees for the development of a future breeding program allowing sustainable arganiculture in dry lands.
Fragility and Development Challenges in IsDB Member Countries: The Case of Niger
Authors:   Islamic Development Bank Institute, Diop Cheikh Ahmed , Yagci Mustafa
Published: October 2024

While the political and security-related challenges in West Africa have risen recently, the political turmoil that unfolded in Niger in July 2023 has raised more significant attention and concern globally. Niger’s strategic location at the intersection of North, West, and Central Africa (Figure 1), its mineral resources and its vast land of 1,267,000 km² ―the biggest among the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)― and its strong demographic growth are some of the reasons behind the interest for the political developments in Niger. However, the country’s situation is not isolated in Western Africa and the Sahel region. This article aims to shed light on Niger’s underlying economic challenges and how these are compounded by fragility. Furthermore, it analyzes the potential impacts of the recent political trouble on the country’s development prospects.
Advancing Access to Digital Financial Services in Egypt
Authors:   Islamic Development Bank Institute, Ali Abdelrahman
Published: October 2024

As urbanization accelerates, the income disparity between urban and rural residents has become one of the common issues in the development stages of many countries. Given the centrality of rural residents’ income to this challenge, it has rightly garnered extensive attention. Rural residents’ income serves as a vital statistical index, comprehensively reflecting changes in quality of life and providing a basis for monitoring rural poverty alleviation. It plays a crucial role in guiding governments and macro decision-making departments in formulating effective rural economic policies and development strategies. Ensuring equitable access to financial services for both urban and rural residents is essential. The challenges faced in rural areas, such as scattered populations, aging demographics, and a lack of collateral for small businesses and farmers, highlight the limitations of traditional finance. Overcoming these challenges is crucial for placing financial services within reach of vulnerable groups, including microenterprises, rural residents, and low-income individuals. With the majority of the Egyptian population residing in rural areas (see Figure 1), there is a need to bridge the gap and provide equally robust financial services to both urban and rural citizens through the integration of finance and technology.
GLOBAL PRACTICE OF DIVERSIFICATION OF THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Кизимбаева Ажар , Момбекова Гульмира , Мангибаева Дина
Published: October 2024

The article considers global trends in the development of the oil and gas sector of the economy. World economic systems, developing due to the availability of large amounts of natural resources, are increasingly specialised in the extraction and export of energy products, which are mainly exported to industry markets in raw form. Countries that supply hydrocarbon commodities to world markets are subject to price volatility and pricing policies, with the result that the economies of oil and gas exporting countries are not always sustainable. Historically, such countries have historically been less able to develop manufacturing sectors that produce value-added goods, while supplementing government budgets with quick revenues from oil and gas exports. These countries have a chance to develop their economies by selling raw materials for a certain period of time, but in the long term they switch to economic diversification to ensure sustainability in the face of uncertainties (lower demand for raw materials, volatility of resource prices, environmental challenges, scientific and technological development, increased use of unconventional energy sources, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, etc.).
Oil and gas producing and exporting countries have been carrying out reforms for the last two decades in order to ensure strong economic growth through the expansion of industrial sectors of the economy by producing deep processing products with high added value.
The purpose of the research is to study the world experience of oil and gas industry diversification development in order to adapt it to the realities of Kazakhstan
Methodology - The work uses statistical, monographic, abstract-logical and other methods of research.
Originality/value of the study is to consider the experience of foreign countries in the development of diversification of the oil and gas sector of the economy. 
Results of the study - The main directions of development of diversification of the oil and gas sector of the country's economy are determined.
ЭКОНОМИКАҒА НЕГІЗДЕЛГЕН ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ӨЗГЕРІСТЕРДІҢ ҚАРЖЫЛЫҚ ЕСЕП ПЕН ЕСЕПТІЛІККЕ ӘСЕРІ
Authors: Жолаева Маргарита , Алішер Серiк , Балауса Сембина , Сүлеймен Еркінов
Published: October 2024

Алдыңғы әдебиеттер мен сауалнамаларға сәйкес, технологиялық прогресс технологиялық өзгерістердің экономикаға негізделген қаржылық есеп пен есептілікке әсерін кеңейтеді. Зерттеудің мақсаты-технологиялық өзгерістер мен өзгерістердің қаржылық есептіліктің болашағына әсерін көрсету. Зерттеу ең алдымен технологиялық құралдарды ұсынады және қаржылық есептіліктегі технологиялық өзгерістердің артықшылықтары мен тәуекелдеріне шолу жасайды. Қазіргі уақытта технология күнделікті қаржылық және бухгалтерлік қызметті автоматтандырады, оған бүкіл әлем бойынша жұмыс орындарының қысқаруына әкеледі. Осы мақала цифрландыру процестерінің қаржылық есеп және есептілікке әсер етуінің негізгі аспектілерін қарастырады. Қаржылық есеп кез-келген экономикалық субъектінің жұмыс жасауының ажырамас ішкі жүйесі бола отырып, үнемі өзгеріп отыратын сыртқы факторлардың әсерін сезінеді, олардың ішінде заңнамалық базадағы өзгерістерден басқа, кәсіпорынның сыртқы ортасындағы технологиялық және инфрақұрылымдық өзгерістерді бөліп көрсетуге болады, сонымен бірге кәсіпорынның бәсекеге қабілеттілігі, оның ішінде оның бухгалтерлік бөлімшесінің тиімділігіне тікелей байланысты технологиялық қамтамасыз етумен жабдықтау. Сонымен қатар, сапалы тәсілмен сипаттамалық зерттеу жүргізілді. Әдістеме ретінде көптеген жағдайлық зерттеулер, аналогия және топтау әдістері, талдау, синтез, салыстыру, жүйелік және логикалық тәсілдер қолданылды. Бағдарламалық жасақтама компанияларына қатысты бэк-офистік кәсіпорындар, өйткені олар түпкілікті тұтынушымен жұмыс істемейді, бірақ өз өнімдері мен қызметтерін негізінен қаржылық
O impacto da gamificação no ensino de Matemática: um relato de experiências docentes
Authors: Moura Carlos Henrique Lima de , Lima Samya de Oliveira , Jeckel Lidiane Galvão Bessa da Costa , Nascimento Rildo Alves do , Silva Isabelle Cristine Mendes da , Queiroz André Machado de , Rodrigues Rosangela dos Santos , Saldanha Ingrid Vieira , Assis Ronaldo Paulucci de , Batista Erica Boizan , Santos Isaque Pinho dos , Meira Gilmara Gomes , Sampaio Antonio Rodrigues Fortes , Aguiar Jonathan Haryson Araújo , Silva Magno Araújo da
Published: October 2024

A era digital tem impulsionado mudanças significativas na educação, exigindo a adaptação das práticas pedagógicas às novas demandas tecnológicas. Neste contexto, a gamificação emerge como uma estratégia inovadora, especialmente no ensino de Matemática, área tradicionalmente desafiadora para muitos estudantes. Este estudo investiga o impacto da gamificação no ensino de Matemática, analisando as experiências de professores da Educação Básica. A pesquisa adota uma abordagem qualitativa, baseada em entrevistas e análise de conteúdo, visando identificar a implementação, a percepção dos professores sobre a gamificação, e os desafios enfrentados. Os resultados mostram que a gamificação pode tornar o ensino mais dinâmico e envolvente, aumentando a motivação e o engajamento dos alunos, além de promover a compreensão de conceitos matemáticos e o desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas relevantes. Contudo, desafios como a falta de recursos e o aumento da carga de trabalho docente indicam a necessidade de um planejamento cuidadoso e de suporte institucional. Nesse sentido, este estudo pretende contribuir para o debate sobre inovações pedagógicas no ensino da Matemática.
UVEÍTE RECORRENTE EQUINA NA RAÇA APPALOOSA
Authors: Pinheiro Laís Vidal de Assis , Dias Rhenyer Rangel , Alcantara Ricardo dos Santos , Nazareth Tatiana Alves de , Mello Tatiane Vital Seixas , Silva Matheus Victor Ramos da , Martins Vivian da Silva Souza , Poncio Alana Camargo
Published: October 2024

A raça Appaloosa apresenta uma predisposição significativa à Uveíte Recorrente Equina (URE), uma condição oftalmológica grave que pode resultar em cegueira e impactar negativamente a saúde e o bem-estar dos equinos. Essa predisposição está possivelmente ligada ao alelo LP (leopard complex spotting), responsável pela pelagem pintada característica da raça. A URE é uma doença multifatorial e complexa, sendo uma das principais causas de cegueira em equinos no mundo. A patologia pode afetar um ou ambos os olhos e é caracterizada por inflamação crônica, dolorosa e recorrente da úvea, que, se não tratada adequadamente, pode levar à deterioração progressiva da visão, culminando em perda visual completa. A alta prevalência da URE em equinos, especialmente na raça Appaloosa, acarreta impactos econômicos significativos para a equideocultura. As perdas incluem a inutilização de animais para esportes e trabalho, além da redução no valor de mercado dos cavalos afetados e, em casos graves, a possível necessidade de eutanásia. Esses fatores ressaltam a importância de estudos genéticos e epidemiológicos aprofundados, que possam esclarecer melhor a complexa relação entre o alelo LP e a predisposição à URE, além de ajudar a desenvolver estratégias de manejo, prevenção e tratamento mais eficazes e direcionadas. Este estudo baseou-se em uma pesquisa bibliográfica abrangente e detalhada, utilizando literatura específica da área veterinária e diversos artigos científicos disponíveis em bases de dados renomadas como Google Acadêmico, Periódicos Capes, SciELO e PubMed.
Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Characteristics of Modified Blade Tip of Small HAWT
Authors: Iswahyudi Sigit , Wibowo Setyawan Bekti , Suyitno Suyitno , Suprihanto Agus
Published: October 2024

The planform design of a wind turbine blade influences its aerodynamic performance and noise characteristics, with the tip shape controlling vortex shedding, power, and noise. This study examined the tip shape’s effect on a small horizontal-axis wind turbine (HAWT). Field tests were conducted on three rotors: one with straight blades, one with low swept angle (12° and 61° sweep, 15° anhedral) blades, and one with high swept angle (32° and 72° sweep, 15° anhedral) blades. All had three blades, a tip speed ratio (TSR) of 5.24, and an NACA 4412 cross-section. The basic blade rotor and the modified blade 1 rotor had a 2.1 m diameter, while the modified blade 2 rotor had a 2.8 m diameter. The modified blades had revised tips along 10% of the radius. The results showed maximum power coefficients of 0.25, 0.2, and 0.15 for the basic blade, modified blade 1, and modified blade 2, respectively. modified blade 2 exhibited the best starting behavior, needing only 1 m/s wind speed. It also reduced low-frequency noise while increasing high-frequency noise, which is more effectively absorbed by the atmosphere. The swept blade tips lowered power performance but improved start-up and reduced low-frequency noise
Iḥsān ʿAbd al-Quddūs’ Paths to Freedom Between Journalism and Popular Fiction in the Novel "Anā Ḥurra" (I Am Free)
Authors: Tondi Arianna
Published: October 2024

Iḥsān ʿAbd al-Quddūs (1919-1990) is one of the best-known journalists in the history of Egyptian political journalism. He began his career at Rūz al-Yūsuf magazine, founded by his mother, the celebrated actress and journalist who named the journal after herself. He was also a famed author of popular fiction, which was serialised in Egyptian mainstream weeklies from the late forties through the eighties. His name is associated with mass readership and sentimental novels and short stories whose protagonists often are young women struggling for freedom in a traditional and patriarchal society.
In this article we will analyse his first success, the novel Anā Ḥurra (I Am Free), which was written a year after the 1952 Egyptian revolution. The aim of this study is to re-evaluate the underrated field of popular and middlebrow Arabic literature. We will focus on the relation between female liberation and politics in the novel, in particular how the story of the young protagonist’s search for freedom reflects the failures of the 1952 revolution.  
Keywords:    Iḥsān ʿAbd al-Quddūs, Rūz al-Yūsuf, Anā Ḥurra, Journalism, Popular literature, Rebellion, Freedom.
O USO DAS NOVAS FERRAMENTAS TECNOLÓGICAS NO SISTEMA DE CONTROLE E DE PUNIÇÃO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Araújo Mayara Stéffany da Silva , da Silva Ivan Luiz Rufino
Published: October 2024

A presente pesquisa busca verificar a possibilidade de expansão dos recursos tecnológicos na investigação criminal, analisando, para tanto, o software de espionagem como forma de obtenção de prova penal. A escolha da perspectiva abordada decorre da crescente utilização das ferramentas tecnológicas na investigação criminal e dos diversos efeitos que podem ser produzidos no campo prático. Portanto, a pergunta que guia esta pesquisa é: qual impacto que as ferramentas tecnológicas possuem no funcionamento do sistema de controle e de punição brasileiro? Desta forma, para alcançar os resultados pretendidos, fora utilizada a técnica e procedimento metodológico de revisão bibliográfica em obras de direito penal, processo penal, criminologia e referenciais que versem sobre inteligência artificial.
ATUAÇÃO DO MÉDICO VETERINÁRIO EM EQUIPES MULTIPROFISSIONAIS: PRINCÍPIOS E DESCRIÇÃO DE EXPERIÊNCIAS EM SAÚDE ÚNICA
Authors: Chociai Samara , Domingues Brenda Moreira , da Costa Aline Cristina Piasecki , De Souza Carolina Beatriz Gonçalves Medeiros , Behne Isabella de Gois , Gregorio Patrícia , Motta Geovana Thais , Moya Carla Fredrichsen , Seki Meire Christina , Carrasco Adriano de Oliveira Torres
Published: October 2024

A Medicina Veterinária surge, em primeira estância, como uma promotora da saúde dos animais, tentando diminuir prejuízos causados pelas moléstias que os atingiam. No entanto, com o passar do tempo e com o surgimento da Medicina Veterinária Preventiva, começaram a ser utilizados também para estes conhecimentos para a promoção da saúde humana. O conceito Saúde Única destaca a interconexão e indissociabilidade entre a saúde animal, humana e ambiental envolvendo ações preventivas de maneira interprofissional e colaborativa para o controle de doenças e demais questões de saúde, já que, com atuação integrada entre os diferentes conhecimentos há uma maior capacidade em atender as necessidades sanitárias e ambientais de determinado local. Cabe ao Médico Veterinário buscar soluções e fomentar a adoção de medidas profiláticas que promovam a saúde, bem como orientar a população sobre os possíveis riscos que estão expostas, com o objetivo de eliminar as doenças e estabelecer uma segurança adequada do ambiente em geral. Desta forma, o presente trabalho versa justamente de ações acerca deste tema, as quais possibilitaram a inserção do Médico Veterinário em equipes Multiprofissionais, bem como a participação em ações de saúde, promovendo a difusão de conhecimento para a comunidade em geral.
HORTAS URBANAS: CONSERVAÇÃO E VALORIZAÇÃO DA AGROBIODIVERSIDADE DO MUNICÍPIO DE VARGEM GRANDE, MA
Authors: De Lima Allana Tereza Mesquita , Silva Raimundo Nonato Oliveira , Barros Gislanne Brito de Araújo , Santos Júnior Alexandre Cristiano , Moulin Monique Moreira , Santos Jardel Oliveira
Published: October 2024

A demanda por alimentos não processados faz dos espaços urbanos um local requerido para o cultivo e conservação de recursos genéticos vegetais hortícolas que garantem amplamente a valorização da agrobiodiversidade, e se associam a uma alimentação mais saudável. Nesta perspectiva, objetivou-se fazer um levantamento de informações sobre o perfil dos produtores e caracterizar o cultivo de hortaliças nos quintais do município de Vargem Grande, MA. A metodologia utilizada foi a aplicação de 40 questionários, a abordagem dos entrevistados foi feita de forma individual e aleatória, o questionário foi estruturado com perguntas objetivas com enfoque nos aspectos: socioeconômicos dos produtores, origem das sementes, espécies cultivadas, tipo de substrato, modo de adubação, aspectos fitossanitários (daninhas, pragas e doenças) e colheita. O perfil socioeconômico dos produtores de hortaliças no perímetro urbano de Vargem Grande, MA é formado sobretudo por mulheres; com faixa etária de 30 a 50 anos; casadas; com uma família composta por mais de quatro pessoas; com renda de mais de um, até dois salários; com ensino médio completo e como origem da fonte de renda trabalhos sem salários fixos. As espécies mais cultivadas são a vinagreira, cebolinha, coentro, cuja as sementes são obtidas em lojas agropecuárias e plantadas diretamente no solo, com uso de esterco bovino. As culturas sofrem interferência de plantas daninhas, e a colheita é realizada no período da manhã e fim da tarde, sendo o principal objetivo do cultivo de hortaliças o consumo familiar.
EDUCAÇÃO E LIBERDADE: UMA CONCEPÇÃO FENOMENOLÓGICA
Authors: Bergamo Thelma Maria de Moura , Mariano Sangelita Miranda Franco , Santos Laís Alice Oliveira , Da Conceição Marcus Vinícius Costa
Published: October 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo investigar, a partir dos conceitos fundamentais das obras de Husserl e Sartre, tais como consciência, liberdade e intencionalidade, exigem uma reflexão rigorosa e profunda sobre a educação. O problema da pesquisa se desenvolve em meio às possibilidades da educação como racionalidade histórica e crítica, capaz de promover, em alguma medida, a abertura ao ser, seja esta abertura de ordem ética, social ou epistemológica. A pesquisa suscita uma reflexão sma concepção fenomenológica da educação que deve inicialmente refletir sobre a essência da própria educação e seu sentido. As análises do estudo levam a compreender que é necessário que se busque incansavelmente repensar o sentido da ação educativa, resgatar o conceito de educação como um projeto que deve ser construído rumo a um fim específico e, por isso mesmo, constitui-se em uma ação livre e responsável. A compreensão fenomenológica da educação implica conhecer a realidade humana como um projeto livremente posto por indivíduos situados histórica e culturalmente. Dessa forma, cada aluno é um pólo de intencionalidade, uma consciência a partir da qual o mundo é posto.
ANÁLISE DAS BARREIRAS QUE INFLUENCIAM NA TRANSFORMAÇÃO DO AGRICULTOR DO SECTOR FAMILIAR EM EMPREENDEDOR RURAL NO CONTEXTO MOÇAMBICANO
Authors: Uabure Acácio Martins Têmpora , Manhiça Cristina José , Namuhessa Delfina Domingos Daniel , Perreira Arminda Alberto , Nicaquela Marta Profirio , Estevão Fernando , Máquina Dalmildo Agostinho
Published: October 2024

The strengthening of family farming is important in reducing the rural exodus. Therefore, there is a need to develop an entrepreneurial vision on the part of rural inhabitants. Thus, the research aims to analyze the barriers that influence the transformation of the farmer from the family sector into a rural entrepreneur in the Administrative Post of Ocua, Chiúre district in Mozambique. For data collection, it consisted of semi-structured interviews in the communities of Ocua Sede, Mahipa and Samora Machel distributed in a few 35, 33 and 37 interviewees respectively. The database was organized in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. They were then imported into the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 25 software, to perform statistical analyses and obtain the results. The results showed that the main factors for the non-transformation of family farmers into rural entrepreneurs in the "Individual" category were lack of persistence (88.6%), lack of search for information (83.8%), lack of search for initiatives and opportunities (80%), risk aversion (69.5%) and weak power of persuasion (66.7%). For the "Environment" category, they were lack of business training (92.4%), financial unavailability (89.5%), lack of government support (73.3%) and poor road quality (61.9%). In the "Process" category, they were the lack of security when they perceive opportunities (86.7%) and lack of formal education (81.9%). Although the interviewees affirm that they have persistence, patience and the search for information as the main strategies to overcome barriers faced, they do not do so as evidenced in the Individual category.
Dry eye symptoms and frequency of screen use reported by students of the Medical School of the Universidad Abierta Interamericana - Sede Rosario Argentina, during the COVID-19 pandemic period (2020-2021)
Authors: Vicentin Constanza , Vercesi Alejo , Caporaletti Nirley
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Dry eye is a multifactorial disease that is related to the use of electronic devices. During the COVID- 19 pandemic confinement, distance learning was adopted, which may have increased the frequency of use of these devices in college students, which could increase the risk of having dry eye symptoms.Objective: To describe the symptoms of dry eye and the frequency of screen use reported by 5th year students of the Medical School of the Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI)- Sede Rosario, during the COVID-19 pandemic period (2020-2021).Materials and methods: Quantitative, observational, retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive design. Carried out in the UAI during the months of January to June 2023. The population consisted of all the students in the 5th year in the 1st four-month period of the Medicine Career, in the year 2023. The sampling was non-probabilistic by convenience. A virtual survey consisting of 9 closed and multiple-choice questions was applied. The variables were analyzed by means of absolute and relative percentage frequencies.Results: A total of 80 students were surveyed, of whom 72% were female and 28% male, with a mean age of 26.12 ± 7.91 years (min: 20; max: 40). Ninety-five percent were regular users of electronic devices prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Ninety-nine percent reported an increase in hours of electronic device use by an average of 5.57 ± 2.03 hours per day. During the COVID-19 pandemic, students reported symptoms such as dry eye sensation, burning, itching, irritation, tearing, and increased blinking. Forty percent had some impairment in reading on digital screens and 28% had discomfort when watching TV or using electronic devices with screens.Conclusions: The student population surveyed reported increased use of electronic devices with screens during the COVID-19 pandemic, reporting dry eye sensation, burning, itching, irritation, tearing, and increased blinking. Women under 30 years of age reported the highest frequency of dry eye symptoms
ՈՉ ԹԱՆԳԱՐԱՆԱՅԻՆ ԴՐԱՄԱԳԻՏԱԿԱՆ ԹՎԱՅԻՆ ՇՏԵՄԱՐԱՆ ԹԱՆԳԱՐԱՆՈՒՄ (ՀԱՅ.) / NUMISMATIC DIGITAL NON-MUSEUM REPOSITORY IN THE MUSEUM
Authors: Vardanyan Ruben , Zohrabyan Armine , Hovhannisyan Hasmik
Published: October 2024

Since 2002, specialists of the Numismatic department of the History Museum of Armenia have been compiling a digital database of archaeological material (mostly numismatic) of scientific interest, that visitors bring to the museum for professional advice on identification, authentication or for sale. The purpose of this preliminary report is to provide an overview and summarize the results of the work of the museum's numismatists in this direction from 2002 to 2022.
During this time, we have had about 1100 visitors who have presented more than 7200 coins, of which about 5400 have been scanned. The chronological coverage of the material is from the Classical period to Modern times. Most of the coins are found on the territory of the Republic of Armenia, but there are also a significant number of imported coins.
The article also talks about the inadequate level of responsibility towards archaeological values, in this case, ancient coins, at almost all sectors of society, and the resulting irreparable damage to science.