bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
15. SỰ KHÁC BIỆT VỀ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA BỆNH NẤM MÓNG TAY DO NẤM SỢI VÀ NẤM MÓNG TAY DO NẤM MEN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DA LIỄU TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Hiền Đỗ Thị Thu , Lý Hoàng Thị Ngọc , Huệ Trần Thị Thu
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: So sánh đặc điểm lâm sàng và một số yếu tố liên quan của bệnh nấm móng tay do nấm sợi và nấm men.Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang dựa trên dữ liệu của 209 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán xác định nấm móng tay bằng lâm sàng kết hợp cận lâm sàng soi tươi hoặc nuôi cấy có nấm, tới khám tại bệnh viện Da liễu Trung Ương từ tháng 8/2018 tới 8/2019.Kết quả: Trong số 209 bệnh nhân nấm móng tay, có 76 bệnh nhân (36,4%) nhiễm nấm sợi và 133 bệnh nhân (63,6%) nhiễm nấm men. Nấm móng tay do nấm sợi gặp ở nam nhiều hơn nữ (63,2% so với 36,8%), ngược lại nấm móng tay do nấm men gặp ở nữ nhiều hơn nam (59,4% so với 40,6%). So với nhóm bệnh nhân nhiễm nấm sợi, nhóm bệnh nhân nấm móng do nấm men có tỉ lệ tiếp xúc nhiều với nước, hóa chất ở nhóm nấm men cao hơn (76,7% so với 50%), tỉ lệ tổn thương móng cái nhiều hơn (85% so với 50%) và tỉ lệ có biểu hiện đau cao hơn (33,1% so với 12,0%). Tỉ lệ bệnh nhân bị áp lực thường xuyên lên móng ở nhóm nấm sợi là cao hơn nhóm nấm men (13,2% so với 4,5%). Biểu hiện hay gặp nhất ở nhóm nấm men là tách móng 67,1%, ở nhóm nấm sợi là dày móng 67,7%. Viêm quanh móng hay gặp ở nhóm nấm men hơn ở nhóm nấm sợi (38% so với 18,6%), ngược lại các biểu hiện dày sừng dưới móng, dày móng, nứt gãy hay gặp ở nấm sợi nhiều hơn nấm men. Tổn thương bờ bên, bờ xa dưới móng hay gặp ở nhóm nấm sợi nhiều hơn nhóm nấm men (88,6% so với 70,4%). Tổn thương bờ gần dưới móng gặp nhiều hơn trong nhóm nấm men so với nhóm nấm sợi (29,6% so với 11,4%).Kết luận: Có sự khác biệt về lâm sàng và một số yếu tố liên quan ở 2 nhóm bệnh nhân nhiễm nấm móng tay do nấm sợi và nấm men. Sự khác biệt này có thể giúp bác sĩ có những định hướng trong chẩn đoán căn nguyên chủng nấm gây bệnh đặc biệt là khi chưa có hỗ trợ cận lâm sàng.
27. HIỆU QUẢ BỔ SUNG SỮA BỘT COLOSCARE 24H 2+ LÊN TÌNH TRẠNG DINH DƯỠNG, SỨC KHỎE CỦA TRẺ MẪU GIÁO
Authors: Hùng Phạm Quốc , Hà Tạ Ngọc , Khuê Tạ Minh
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả can thiệp dinh dưỡng Coloscare 24h 2+ lên tình trạng dinh dưỡng, sức khỏe trẻ mẫu giáo.Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu can thiệp có nhóm chứng. Cỡ mẫu: 120 trẻ nhóm can thiệp và 120 trẻ nhóm chứng. Nhóm can thiệp bổ sung Coloscare 24h 2+ hàm lượng 40gam/lần và 2 lần/ngày trong thời gian 2 tháng và nhóm chứng với chế độ ăn bình thường. Địa điểm nghiên cứu tại tỉnh Ninh Bình, từ tháng 8/2023 đến 2/2024. Thu thập và phân tích số liệu theo các chỉ số nghiên cứu bằng phần mềm SPSS20.0.Kết quả: Tỷ lệ nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp thấp hơn 31,7% (5,8% so với 37,5) (p<0,05); tỉ lệ tiêu chảy thấp hơn 34,1% (4,2% so với 38,3%) (p<0,05); táo bón thấp hơn 21,7% (0,8% so với 22,5%) (p<0,05); biếng ăn thấp hơn 37,5% (4,2% so với 41,7%) (p<0,05); khó ngủ thấp hơn 11,6% (14,2% so với 25,8%) (p<0,05). Mức tăng cân cao hơn 0,49kg (0,75 ± 0,11kg so với 0,26 ± 0,08kg) (p<0,05). Mức tăng chiều cao cao hơn 0,52cm (1,57 ± 0,49cm so với 1,05 ± 0,36cm) (p<0,05). Nguy cơ suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) nhẹ cân: 14,2% (p<0,05), thấp còi: 20,0% (p<0,05), gầy còm: 6,7% (p<0,05). Tỷ lệ SDD nhẹ cân: 7,5% (p<0,05), thấp còi: 6,7% (p<0,05) và gày còm: 1,7% (p<0,05). Không xuất hiện thừa cân, béo phì. Tỷ lệ uống đủ khẩu phần sữa là 93,4% với chế độ 2 bữa/ngày.Kết luận: Kết quả nghiên cứu can thiệp Coloscare 24h 2+ ở trẻ mẫu giáo trong 2 tháng đã có tác động tích cực lên tình trạng nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp, cải thiện tiêu hóa, biếng ăn, khó ngủ, tăng cân nặng và chiều cao, giảm SDD và nguy cơ SDD. Tỷ lệ sử dụng sữa cao.
38. TỶ LỆ LOÃNG XƯƠNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN HỘI CHỨNG CUSHING DO SỬ DỤNG GLUCOCORTICOID TẠI KHOA NỘI TIẾT – BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ ĐA KHOA NGHỆ AN
Authors: Kỷ Ngô Đức , Sáng Lê Đình , An Nguyễn Quốc
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát thực trạng loãng xương và mật độ xương ở bệnh nhân sử dụng glucocorticoid kéo dài.
Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, tất cả 60 bệnh nhân có tiền sử hoặc hiện tại đang dùng thuốc glucocorticoid. Thời gian nghiên cứu từ tháng 02/2023 – 06/2023 tại Khoa Nội tiết Bệnh viện Hữu nghị Đa khoa Nghệ An.
Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình 65,4 ± 9,3 tuổi; tỷ lệ nữ 58,3% và nam 41,7%. Thời gian sử dụng glucocorticoid trung bình 42,4 ± 28,5 tháng. Giá trị trung bình của mật độ xương BMD CSTL, CXĐ lần lượt là 0,7 ± 0,1g/cm2 và 0,6 ± 0,1 g/cm2 . Giá trị trung bình của T-score CSTL, CXĐ lần lượt là -2.4 ± 1,0 và -2,1 ± 0,7. Tỷ lệ loãng xương 60%. Bệnh nhân dùng thuốc GC từ 2 năm trở lên có nguy cơ bị biến chứng loãng xương cao gấp 5 lần so với dùng dưới 2 năm (OR = 5,0; 95%CI: 1,5 - 16,4; p = 0,006). Có sự tương quan tuyến tính nghịch giữa BMD CSTL và thời gian dùng thuốc glucocorticoid với mức tương quan mạnh (r = - 0,765, p < 0,001). Nhóm bệnh nhân dùng thuốc glucocorticoid từ một năm trở lên có BMD CSTL trung bình là 0,7 ± 0,01, thấp hơn so với dùng dưới một năm (0,9 ± 0,1) với p < 0,05. Nhóm bệnh nhân dùng thuốc glucocorticoid từ một năm trở lên có BMD CXĐ trung bình là 0,6 ± 0,01, thấp hơn so với dùng dưới một năm (0,7 ± 0,1) với p < 0,05.
Kết luận: Việc sử dụng glucocorticoid kéo dài ảnh hưởng đến giảm một độ xương và tăng nguy cơ loãng xương.
40. KẾT QUẢ HOẠT ĐỘNG CHĂM SÓC SỨC KHỎE BÀ MẸ TRẺ EM VÀ KẾ HOẠCH HÓA GIA ĐÌNH TẠI TRẠM Y TẾ XÃ MỸ LỘC, HUYỆN HẬU LỘC, TỈNH THANH HÓA (2015 - 2023)
Authors: Thao Phạm Văn , Thắng Trần Quốc , Tĩnh Phạm Văn , Hương Trịnh Thị , Dũng Đào Văn
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả kết quả một số hoạt động CSSKBMTE và KHHGĐ tại trạm y tế xã Mỹ Lộc, huyện Hậu Lộc, tỉnh Thanh Hóa, gia đoạn 2015 - 2023.
Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Phân tích số liệu thứ cấp.
Kết quả: Tỉ lệ nữ giới trung bình năm là 50,1 ± 0,85% ít biến động di cư, phụ nữ từ 15 - 49 tuổi chiếm 52,8 ± 10,7%, có chồng chiếm 75,4 ± 9,7%. Tỉ lệ sinh con thứ ba trở lên trung bình năm là 1,1 ± 0,4% và có xu hướng giảm. Tỉ lệ % phụ nữ 15 - 49 tuổi có chồng sử dụng BPTT cao, đạt 86,0%; sử dụng bao cao su và uống thuốc tránh thai là 2 biện pháp sử dụng nhiều nhất. Hoạt động CSSKBM đạt một số kết quả tích cực: số ca khám không ngừng tăng lên và tỉ lệ mắc các bệnh phụ khoa phải điều trị có xu thế giảm với giá trị trung bình năm là 31,2 ± 5,2%. Hoạt động CSTE đạt được nhiều tiến bộ: tỉ lệ tiêm chủng đầy đủ trung bình năm là 96,2 ± 3,3%; tỉ lệ uống vitamin A ở mức cao 99,9 ± 0,27%; Tỉ lệ SDD theo cận năng và theo chiều cao với giá trị trung bình năm, lần lượt là: 10,9 ± 0,9% và 21,0 ± 0,9%, có xu thế giảm theo thời gian.
Kết luận: Hoạt động CSSKBMTE đạt được nhiều kết quả khả quan như tỉ lệ sinh con thứ 3 trở lên duy trì ở mức thấp, số lượng khám bệnh không ngừng tăng lên và tỉ lệ mắc các bệnh phụ khoa phải điều trị có xu thế giảm; tỉ lệ tiêm chủng đầy đủ ở mức cao và ổn định; tỉ lệ SDD được giữ ở mức thấp so với mặt bằng chung.
Knowledge And Awareness of Pilates in Post Operative Breast Cancer Rehabilitation Among Physiotherapists of Surat District - A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
Authors: Patel Mona , Makwana Vrunda , Kikani Tithi
Published: July 2024

Purpose of the study: To determine the knowledge and awareness of Pilates in post-operative breast cancer rehabilitation among physiotherapists of Surat district.
Relevance: Breast cancer survivors' levels of activity may be significantly and negatively impacted by their treatment for the disease; such as decrease upper extremity muscle strength and functioning, reduce range of motion, pain, stiffness, lymphedema, depression, fatigue and they all have detrimental effects on the quality of life in terms of health Pilates is now used in the rehabilitation of breast cancer survivors. Pilates is a low-impact workout that helps with posture, strength, flexibility, range of motion, stress reduction, and mental control. The principals of Pilates, such as breathing, concentration, body alignment, accuracy, control, and flow, represent the basis of the exercises.
Participants: This research study was conducted among 77 clinical and academic physiotherapists aged between 25 to 55 years of surat district.
Methods and analysis: A per-designed, per-tested, Structured questionnaire on the knowledge and awareness of Pilates was given to the participants via online and offline both the modes. Knowledge and awareness among physiotherapists were tested using descriptive analysis method
Results & Conclusion: Most participants were female (89.6%), aged 21-25 (66.2%), and held a Bachelor's in physiotherapy (98.7%). Musculoskeletal practice was common (34.6%), with many having 2-4 years of experience (75.3%). Awareness of Pilates varied, with 35.1% moderately aware and 36.4% slightly aware of its application in breast cancer rehab. Notably, 27.3% were unaware of Pilates for breast cancer symptoms. Regarding Pilates implementation, 58.5% agreed on enforcing it for breast cancer-related issues, and 85.7% emphasized the importance of education. Looking forward, 79.5% were interested in pilates workshops, and 28.8% considered Pilates a potential breast cancer treatment.

Key words: Pilates, Breast Cancer, Awareness, Physiotherapist
Effectiveness of Otago Exercises in Elderly Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients to Improve Balance and Prevent Falls - An Experimental Study
Authors: Paliwal Chetali , Kulkarni Mukta
Published: July 2024

Introduction: In elderly people the key to perform the ADLs independently is balance and less concern of falling. In patients of type 2 diabetic patients there is increased risk of falls due to its complications. The recent articles have shown that Otago exercises have an effect on improving balance and prevent falls in individuals. Thus, this study aims to find effectiveness of Otago exercise Program in elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Method: 40 subjects were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and were assessed by Falls Efficacy Scale and Timed Up and Go for concern of fall and balance.
Results: Paired t-test is used to analyse the difference between pre and post-intervention score. Both the tests showed significant results with P<0.05.
Conclusion: This study confirms that Otago exercises are effective to prevent fall and improve balance in elderly type 2 diabetic patients.

Key words: Balance Exercises, Falls prevention, Otago exercise Program, Diabetes mellitus.
Assessment of Physical Activity Level After One Month of Abdominal Surgery
Authors: Soman Aditi , Kajale Sachin
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Though early ambulation is recommended following major abdominal surgery, presence of surgical drains/devices and the postoperative sequelae of hypotension, nausea, pain, and fatigue mean that achieving early ambulation as recommended is frequently not achieved.
Being physically active has been suggested as one way to enhance QoL and well-being. Thus, present study was undertaken to assess the physical activity level in post abdominal surgery patients after 1 month.
Methodology: 139 patients (Age 18-59yrs, both genders) who had undergone open abdominal surgery a month back were randomly recruited after their consent. They were interviewed telephonically to assess their physical activity level after one month of abdominal surgery by using international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ). Descriptive statistics by MS Excel was done to analyze gathered data.
Result: Most of the study participants were between 49-59 years and males and females were screened in equal proportion. 99% achieved 600MET/ week as assessed by IPAQ. 97% participant had returned to household, job and leisure related work activities. 81% of them were using abdominal binder.
Conclusion: 99% of the individuals had moderate physical activity level after one month of abdominal surgery.

Key words: Abdominal surgery, postoperative, physical activity, IPAQ, Abdominal Binder
Malacuik Marapulai Tradition from the Perspective of 'Urf'
Authors: Rahma Fataqia , Azwar Zainal
Published: July 2024

This research stems from the large number of Padang Pariaman people who carry out the malacuik marapulai tradition. Thus in this study the author explains how the implementation of the malacuik marapulai tradition in Korong Tiram Nagari Tapakih, Ulakan Tapakis District, Padang Pariaman Regency and how Urf views related to this tradition. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach so that it can directly know the implementation of the tradition. While in the research data collection is done by means of observation, interviews and documentation obtained directly from sources related to the research, in this case the informants consist of religious leaders, traditional leaders, and some Padang Pariaman people who have carried out this bajapuik tradition. The results showed that the tradition in malacuik aims to provide provision to prospective brides so that they are able to carry out their responsibilities well as a man, who is considered the leader of the family, this malacuik marapulai tradition has more benefits than its disadvantages. So based on the rules of fiqh, the tradition may be carried out because it will bring a good thing in social life
Acquisitions Rijksmuseum Research Library:
Authors: Alsemgeest Alex , De Hond Jan
Published: July 2024

Alex Alsemgeest and Jan de Hond present acquisitions from the Rijksmuseum Research Library. These books show how, in the seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, science and art were intertwined. A scientist's observations were communicated through visual means. Yet some were relevant not only as conveyors of knowledge, but also important because of their aesthetic quality.
Михаил Иванович Коноров (1878–1968): биография педагога и руководителя Белгородского института народного образования – Белгородского педагогического техникума
Authors: Денисова Ирина Викторовна , Лю-Ку-Тан Виктория Александровна
Published: July 2024

Исследование истории учебного заведения напрямую связано с восстановлением и изучением биографии его руководителей. Данное исследование представляет собой попытку наиболее полной и всесторонней реконструкции биографии известного педагога Михаила Ивановича Конорова, который около 40 лет проработал в учебных заведениях г. Белгорода и более 20 лет преподавал в последовательно преобразованных: педагогическом институте, институте народного образования, практическом институте народного образования, педагогическом техникуме и учительском институте. Основой источниковой базы исследования стали неопубликованные документы из региональных фондов архивов Белгорода и Курска, в том числе личные дневники, хранящиеся в Белгородском государственном историко-краеведческом музее. По результатам исследования выделено три периода в профессиональной биографии М.И. Конорова: Санкт-Петербургский (Петроградский) (1905–1918); Белгородский довоенный (1919–1941) и Белгородский послевоенный (1943–1958). Изучена его роль как руководителя в истории развития учебного заведения в 1920-е гг.
 
ФинансированиеРабота выполнена без внешних источников финансирования.
Трудовая социализация инвалидов по слуху Белгородского отделения общероссийской общественной организации инвалидов «Всероссийское общество глухих»
Authors: Шаханин Вадим Александрович
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается деятельность Белгородского отделения общероссийской общественной организации инвалидов «Всероссийское общество глухих» (ВОГ) по трудовой социализации членов организации. Ее создание поставило перед Правлением и активом белгородского отделения весьма сложные задачи по консолидации состава низовых организаций, созданию системы деятельности, призванной обеспечить реализацию одной из главных целей общественной организации – осуществление социальной реабилитации глухих. Трудовая социализация лучше, чем какая-то иная, способствовала успешному решению этой задачи. Глухие белгородцы трудоустраивались на предприятия Белгорода и других городов. Немалая часть неслышащих белгородцев работала в совхозах и колхозах. Глухие и слабослышащие белгородцы относились к труду с большой ответственностью, стремились овладеть необходимыми навыками и применить их на рабочих местах. Значительная их часть была отмечена высокими профессиональными наградами: орденами и медалями, почетными званиями. Они активно участвовали в соцсоревнованиях наряду с другими трудящимися и выходили победителями, подтверждая свое профессиональное мастерство.
 
ФинансированиеРабота выполнена без внешних источников финансирования.
Неканонизированный святой современной России: зарождение культа и практики почитания воина Евгения Родионова
Authors: Егорская Яна Владиславовна
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается процесс зарождения почитания неканонизированного святого Евгения Родионова. Основное внимание уделено трансформации характера почитания Евгения Родионова в его историческом развитии. Одним из основных источников исследования служат онлайн-репрезентации мученического подвига Евгения Родионова. В качестве методологического инструмента используется конструктивистская модель мученичества, оценивающая мученичество как нарратив о трагической гибели человека, и концепция «репутационного предпринимательства», позволяющая выявить акторов, распространяющих информацию о подвиге. В работе выделены основные этапы развития почитания Евгения Родионова, сделан вывод о взаимосвязи характера почитания и деятельности «репутационных предпринимателей» мученического подвига Евгения Родионова.
 
ФинансированиеРабота выполнена без внешних источников финансирования.
Study on the Coupling and Coordinated Development Mechanism and Implementation Path of Digital Economy Drive and Rural E-Commerce
Authors: Chunli Huang
Published: July 2024

The rural revitalization strategy is taken as an important measure to solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and a powerful starting point for realizing this strategy is agricultural e-commerce. The vigorous development of agriculturale-commerce helps farmers eliminatepoverty, increase income, and promote agricultural industrialization. While bringing new development opportunities, it is also faced with new challenges, mainly including the lag of related supporting construction, the imbalance of regional development, and the unsustainability of development structure. With the rapid development of the digital economy, using digital technology to promote the reform of agricultural e-commerceis particularly critical, which plays an important role in promoting the digital transformation process of the agricultural economy and accelerating rural revitalization.Therefore, China should actively use a variety of digital technologies, take digital agricultural e-commerce as the core, and focus on optimizing and implementing the construction of relevant supporting facilities, innovating the development mode of agricultural e-commerce, and constructing a sustainable chain development system, thus providing new ideas and directions for the development of agricultural e-commerce and better promoting the revitalization of digital rural areas.
Research on Chinese Financial Industry Application Scenarios based on ChatGPT
Authors: Xinrui Zhang
Published: July 2024

The emergence of the artificial intelligence ChatGPT has brought a huge information impact to the traditional industry, promoting the deep integration of ChatGPT and financial institutions, stimulating its innovation vitality, and comprehensively empowering financial services. This technology is the key to promote the digital intelligence transformation of the financial industry. Based on the systematic study of the integration scenario of ChatGPT and innovative application in the financial industry and related limitations, this paper constructively puts forward suggestions and expectations for the future development of the financial industry under the background of artificial intelligence, to make some innovative exploration for the application of ChatGPT in the financial industry. According to the research, ChatGPT-like artificial intelligence's powerful natural language processing, data sorting, and analysis capabilities have great application value for financial institutions covering customer service, operation, marketing, risk control, investment and budget, etc., but there are also problems such as high cost, low credibility and security, and technical limitations. Finally, this paper puts forward effective empowerment suggestions based on three aspects: government policy, institutions and technology development.
Effectiveness of the Hypertension Screening Corner in Enhancing the Cascade of Care at Primary Healthcare Center Level: Evidence from Zambezia, Mozambique
Authors: Sartorello Anna , Benoni Roberto , Ramirez Lucy , Mundjane Aldo , Kalombola Frederic , Ramos Alfredo , Meque Edgar , Massaro Paolo , Jessen Neusa , Putoto Giovanni , Damasceno Albertino
Published: July 2024

Background: Hypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease, whose death burden is dramatically increasing in sub-Saharan Africa. To curb its effects, early diagnosis and effective follow-up are essential. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the impact of a hypertension screening corner on the hypertension care cascade at the primary healthcare level.
Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted between October 2022 and March 2023 in two PHCCs in Zambezia (Mozambique). The study involved a demographic and socioeconomic status (SES) questionnaire for those screened. Patients with blood pressure (BP) ≥ 140/90 mmHg were given a follow-up questionnaire regarding the care cascade. The four cascade steps were: medical visit, diagnosis confirmation, follow-up visit, and recalling the follow-up appointment. The odds ratio (OR) of reaching each step of the cascade was assessed by binomial logistic regression.
Results: Patients with BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg were 454, and 370 (86.0%) completed both study phases. Individuals attending the medical visit were 225 (60.8%). Those with low SES had a higher probability of visit attendance than those with middle (OR = 0.46, 0.95CI[0.23–0.88] p = 0.020) and high (OR = 0.21 0.95CI[0.10–0.42], p < 0.001). Hypertension diagnosis was confirmed in 181 (80.4%), with higher probability in the low SES group compared to the middle (OR = 0.24 IC95[0.08–0.66], p = 0.007) and high (OR = 0.23, IC95[0.07–0.74], p = 0.016) groups. The OR to complete step 1 and step 2 were higher for older age groups. A follow-up appointment was received and recalled by 166 (91.7%) and 162 (97.6%) patients, respectively.
Conclusions: The hypertension corner proved to be a useful tool for effective screening of hypertension with satisfactory retention in care, especially for people with lower socio-economic status.
SISTEM INFORMASI STOK PADA PD. KOPI AYAM RASS JAMBI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Megawati Merti , Mulyati Sri , Aprianto
Published: July 2024

Trading Company (PD) AYAM RASSâ€ is a company engaged in the production of ground coffee. Currently, the process of processing inventory stock data is still done manually, so it takes a long time and is less accurate. The purpose of this research is to design and build an information system capable of managing stock data or handling files and for operational transactions. This information system is built using the PHP programming language, HTML with MySQL database on XAMPP. The input data needed are incoming goods data, outgoing goods data, stock data, customer data reports. The process carried out is the processing of stock data, the processing of incoming goods and outgoing goods, the processing of calculating the stock, the processing of customer data, the process of making monthly reports, while the output is in the form of incoming goods reports, outgoing goods reports, warehouse goods reports. The expected result of this research is to create a web-based inventory information system that can simplify and speed up the process of delivering inventory information
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN THE BEST MEDICAL EMPLOYEE BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING(SAW) (STUDI KASUS : STARTUP KEI MEDIKA)
Authors: Puad Lailyn , Limia Budiarti Rike , Alfianto Jefry
Published: July 2024

Efficient assessment of medical employees is crucial for delivering quality healthcare services. This research proposes a Web-based Decision Support System (DSS) employing the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to evaluate top employees and outstanding medical staff in the Kei Medika startup. The system assigns weights to evaluation criteria, generating rankings for employees. System evaluation results demonstrate efficiency and consistency in assessments. This technology aids in enhancing medical service quality by identifying high-performing staff.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI SURAT MENYURAT BERBASIS WEB (STUDI KASUS : DMPTPSP KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI )
Authors: Lisdarti Lisdarti , Hendriansyah Randi
Published: July 2024

Information systems are one of the most important needs of society in the current era of globalization. One important aspect that is needed especially in the field of education is school. The implementation of information systems in schools can also help schools produce accurate, timely and relevant information. At the DPMPTSP Office of Muaro Jambi Regency, there is an activity called archiving. In this archive management activity, the  DPMPTSP Office of Muaro Jambi Regency still uses a manual system in registering students which results in the performance of the school being less effective. The implementation of the street vendor system aims to build a system that can facilitate the management archive at DPMPTSP Office of Muaro Jambi Regency. This research was conducted using a responsive Web. By using the PHP programming language and MySQL database where the authors carry out system development with design, UML (Unified Modeling Language), which can provide users with visual or image modeling languages of various types of programming and general engineering processes. Brings together the best information available in modeling, table design, and interface design. This system displays class data, department data, year data, supervisor data, supervisor data, student guardian data, student data, and printable reports with the aim of providing fast and easy information in archiving.
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI MULTIMEDIA DAN PENGOLAHAN DATA LAYANAN PADA KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN PASAR JAMBI
Authors: Kahar Novhirtamely , Tamrinsyah  , Nisa Khoirotun
Published: July 2024

Pasar Jambi District Religious Affairs Office, Jambi City, Jambi Province. The function of the Pasar Jambi District Religious Affairs Office is to carry out marriage registration, reconciliation, mosque construction, zakat, endowments and other social services. This research is to build a Multimedia Application Service for the Pasar Jambi District Religious Affairs Office. The Service Multimedia Application is a comprehensive overview of marriage registration which includes information, registration, announcements, services, facilities and infrastructure as a back-up for the Pasar District KUA Service Multimedia Application. Therefore, profile and service data must be available, complete and accountable. Through thesis activities, Nurdin Hamzah University tried to create a multimedia service application at KUA Pasar which is located in Jambi Province in an effort to create a Multimedia Application for Wedding Services at KUA Pasar Jambi. Based on the identification of the problem, therefore, the objectives of this thesis research activity are: 1) create a profile of the KUA Pasar and 2) a Multimedia Application for Wedding Services that can be accessed computerized and programmed using the Visual Studio Code programming language, MySQL database, XAMPP, Capcut and Medibang Paint. The requirements for the KUA Service Multimedia Application System are: 1) The input required in creating the system is service video data, 2) The processes required for creating the system are the main page process, the history page process, the structure page process, and the vision and mission page process and 3) The output required is a video of KUA services.
APLIKASI EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT PROSTAT BERBASIS ANDROID (STUDI KASUS RS ISLAM ARAFAH KOTA JAMBI)
Authors: Kahar Novhirtamely , Suana Irma , Pahlevi M. Roza
Published: July 2024

Prostate disease is one of the significant health problems for men, but awareness of the importance of prevention and treatment of this disease is still relatively low. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to build an Android-based educational application specifically focused on the prevention of prostate disease. This research was conducted at Arafat Jambi Islamic Hospital, and this application will be a relevant case study in an effort to increase public awareness about the importance of maintaining prostate health. The input in this research involves the use of the Flutter framework and the Dart programming language as the main tools in building educational applications. The output of this research is an Android application that can be downloaded and used by the community at large. The app will provide reliable information on prostate disease prevention, including steps that can be taken to keep the prostate healthy. The app will also provide advice on a healthy diet, and an active lifestyle. The expected outcome of this research is an increase in the knowledge and awareness of the public, especially men, about prostate disease prevention. Thus, it is hoped that the number of cases of prostate disease that are detected late can be reduced, improving the quality of life of men, and reducing the negative impact of this disease on society.
INTERAKTIF ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (IPA) PADA SDN 28/IX TANJUNG PAUH
Authors: Louis Ahmad , Huda Aminuddin Fattachul , Paramiza Theza
Published: July 2024

Learning media are tools for the teaching and learning process that can be used to stimulate thoughts, feelings, attention and abilities for learning. Natural Science (Science) lessons are a field of study that studies the universe, in learning activities teachers play a very important role in teaching. So that the teaching and learning process is not monotonous or rote, it is necessary to have multimedia-based learning media, thereby creating an interesting, interactive and fun learning process in following these subjects, especially about living things. Based on observations made by researchers at SDN 28/IX Tanjung Pauh, especially for grades one to three, the learning media used is still not appropriate, so science learning outcomes are still low and students lack interest in following lessons. Based on the research conclusions, it shows that science learning media applications can be used by teachers in multimedia-based learning facilities.
Estudio binacional sobre las agresiones de pareja en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Delucchi Gustavo , Guillén Verdesoto Ximena , Ochoa Juana , León Mayer Elizabeth , Folino Jorge
Published: July 2024

En esta investigación se dimensiona comparativamente la violencia en parejas de estudiantes de nivel universitario de la Argentina y de Ecuador y se explora la asociación con los celos y otras covariables teóricamente relevantes mediante análisis multivariado. Con un diseño de corte transversal se encuestaron 714 estudiantes (528 de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina, y 186 de Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador). Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Conflict in Adolescents Dating Relationships Inventory, la Multidimensional Jealousy Scale e items ad hoc sobre fidelidad, consumo de sustancias y estrés durante la relación de pareja. Si bien se halló un predominio de la violencia verbal/emocional, el 3,8 % de los participantes alcanzó alto valor en la medida de abuso total cometido y más de la mitad informó haber cometido, por lo menos, un acto violento físico durante la relación índice. En modelo de regresión logística se verificó que la condición de pertenecer al grupo de alta violencia se asoció positiva y significativamente con los factores celos comportamentales, celos cognitivos,estrés y consumo de sustancias, y negativa y significativamente con la edad al comienzo de la relación.
Ultrasound Point-of-care in Soleous Muscle Flap Reconstruction
Authors: Filho Rui Lopes
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Point-of-care ultrasound has been successfully used in intensive care medicine, trauma surgery and anesthesia. The soleus muscle is indicated for the reconstruction of wounds with bone exposure in the middle and lower thirds of the leg. The objective is to present study is to verify the evidence of the application of point-of-care ultrasound in the soleus muscle flap planning reconstruction. Method: A study was conducted by searching the Pubmed/Medline, SciELO and LILACS databases, applying the descriptors ultrasound, surgical flaps, perforator flap, myocutaneous flap and plastic, surgery. Results: In the reconstruction with the soleus muscle flap, the application of point-of-care ultrasound consisted of the use of the acoustic window concepts with the visualization of the limits of the soleus muscle and adjacent anatomical structures, such as the Achilles tendon and the flexor hallucis longus muscle. Conclusion: The evidences of the application of point-of-care ultrasound in the reconstructions of the lower limbs, using the soleus muscle flap, allowed the visualization of the soleus muscle and the adjacent anatomical structures, such as the Achilles tendon and the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle, important anatomical reference points during the preparation of the soleus muscle flap. Ultrasound is a great non-invasive resource to assist in creating the soleus muscle flap.
Microbial Assessment of Spoilt Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum Linn) Being Sold in Some Markets in Ondo City, Nigeria
Authors: Ekundayo Esther Aanuoluwa , Olapade Christianah , Ekundayo Fatuyi , Anuoluwa Iyadunni , Adewoyin Helen
Published: July 2024

Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum Linn) are one of the most consumed fruits in Nigeria and the world at large but they are highly susceptible to microbial spoilage. Consumption of these spoilt tomatoes could increase the risk of food poisoning and also cause serious health issues which are of public health concern. This study was therefore designed to investigate the bacteria and fungi associated with spoilt tomatoes being sold in some selected markets in Ondo city. Different media (Nutrient, MacConkey, Mannitol Salt, Salmonella –Shigella, Eosin Methylene Blue, Sorbitol MacConkey and Potato Dextrose agar) were used for the determination of the total viable bacterial and fungal counts from the samples collected from Odoshida, Adeyemi and Iyalaje markets in Ondo using the pour plate technique. The isolates obtained after subculturing were characterized based on their cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristics. The total bacterial count ranged from 1.25 ×108 to 8.06 ×108cfu/mL while the total fungal count ranged from 2.75 ×105 to 5.65 ×106 cfu/mL. The identified bacteria obtained were Staphylococcus species, Proteus species, Salmonella species, Pseudomonas species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Shigella species, Enterobacter species and Bacillus species, while the fungi were Alternaria species, Penicillium species, Aspergillus species, and Rhizopus species. This study has shown that all the isolates obtained from the selected samples are of public health concerns because of their pathogenic and toxigenic nature; an indication that spoilt tomatoes ordinarily should not be consumed or consumed with utmost caution.
O uso da inteligência artificial no processo formativo de acadêmicos de enfermagem
Authors: Gonçalves Jonathan de Sousa , Araújo Priscila França de , Moreira Deborah Pedrosa , Soares Fernanda de Moura , Sales Diane Sousa , Silva Ana Zaira da , Freires Anna Vitória Alves Ferreira , Cavalcante Maria Gabrielle Santos
Published: July 2024

A integração de tecnologias digitais na educação tem sido, cada vez mais, requerida e, atualmente, as Inteligências Artificiais (IA) destacam-se como ferramentas de apoio ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Objetivou-se caracterizar o uso da IA no processo formativo dos acadêmicos de Enfermagem. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado com 100 alunos de Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) públicas e particulares, entre os meses de março e abril de 2024. A coleta deu-se por meio do compartilhamento de um formulário online, e os dados foram analisados pelo software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Não foram encontradas associações estatisticamente significativas quanto ao tipo de instituição, ao período de estudo ou à idade dos participantes, mas foram encontradas associações relacionadas ao gênero e ao uso de mecanismos de IA. Observou-se que a maioria dos acadêmicos de Enfermagem (58%) identificou o prejuízo potencial do uso da IA ao pensamento crítico enquanto boa parte (59%) não considerou prejudicial ao desenvolvimento das habilidades práticas. Além disso, a presença do professor continua sendo indispensável em sala de aula como mediador do conhecimento. Conclui-se que o uso das IAs é uma realidade inegável no meio acadêmico a qual apresenta potencialidades de contribuição para o processo de formação acadêmica, mas também pode trazer prejuízos, dependendo de como é utilizada, sendo necessário estabelecer estratégias que favoreçam a educação em Enfermagem sem prejudicar a qualificação acadêmica e profissional.
Le minoranze religiose tra autonomia e immobilismo del legislatore
Authors: Tedeschi Mario
Published: July 2024

Testo della relazione tenuta al Convegno nazionale di studio (organizzato dall’A.D.E.C. e tenutosi a Bari il 17-18 settembre 2009) sul tema "Laicità e dimensione pubblica del fattore religioso. Stato attuale e prospettive", destinata ad essere pubblicata negli atti del Convegno.
Is the glass half empty or half full? Lautsi v Italy before the European Court of Human Rights
Authors: Annicchino Pasquale
Published: July 2024

A preliminary version of this paper was discussed at the European University Institute in Fiesole within the framework of the Religion and Politics working group chaired by Prof. Olivier Roy at the Department of Political Science. See Religion and Politics working group, European University Institute, Round table discussion about the ECtHR decision to ban crucifixes in Italian state schools, 26 November 2009, http://www.eui.eu/Personal/Researchers/Peace/rpwg.htm.
SUMMARY: 1. PART I. Introduction – 2. National proceedings – 3. The case before the ECtHR – 4. The decision of the court – 5. The reaction to the decision – Part II. A BRIEF ANALYSIS OF THE JUDGMENT. - 6. The composition of the court – 7. The meaning of the crucifix – 8. The holding of the case: did the court reach the right decision? – 9. The concept of neutrality – 10. Conclusion.
Dimensione pubblica del fenomeno religioso e collaborazione delle confessioni religiose con lo Stato
Authors: Tozzi Valerio
Published: July 2024

Intervento al convegno annuale dell’ADEC, Associazione Docenti Diritto ecclesiastico (Bari 17 e 18 settembre 2009), sul tema "Laicità e dimensione pubblica del fattore religioso. Stato attuale e prospettive", destinato alla pubblicazione sugli Atti del Convegno.
SOMMARIO – 1. Il concetto di pubblico e la collaborazione – 2. Il rilievo pubblico della religione – 3. L’enfatizzazione delle confessioni religiose come strumento di attuazione di una dimensione pubblica del fenomeno religioso – 4. Le confessioni religiose non sono l’espressione della dimensione pubblica del fenomeno religioso – 5. Collaborazione con le istituzioni pubbliche o competizione delle confessioni nell’occupazione dello spazio pubblico?
La via italiana all’incertezza costituzionale: il caso dell’ora di religione
Authors: Colaianni Nicola
Published: July 2024

Nota a Tar Lazio 17 luglio 2009, n. 7076, in corso di pubblicazione su "Questione giustizia".
La chiesa e il diritto (agli albori del ventunesimo secolo)
Authors: Berlingò Salvatore
Published: July 2024

Testo della relazione tenuta al Convegno sul tema “La Chiesa in Italia: oggi” organizzato dal Dipartimento di Scienze giuridiche, Facoltà di Giurisprudenza dell’Università degli Studi di Ferrara (16-17 ottobre 2009), destinato al “Libro in onore” del Prof. R. Sobanski, in occasione del Suo ottantesimo genetliaco, con il titolo “L’ordinamento giuridico della Chiesa nel terzo millennio”.
SOMMARIO: 1. La Chiesa e il diritto nella realtà contemporanea - 2. Le note tipiche dell’ordinamento canonico - 3. La positività dinamica del diritto ecclesiale - 4. Un ritorno alla “Revelatio-Dispensatio Ecclesiae”? - 5. I paradigmi offerti dal “cristianesimo familiare” - 6. I codici domestici e la “capitalità” pastorale - 7. I canoni ed il “diritto vivente” della Chiesa - 8. La tradizione latina e le più recenti novità extra-codiciali - 9. Verso una nuova dinamica ordinamentale?
La dimensione giuridica della Chiesa
Authors: Colaianni Nicola
Published: July 2024

Contributo alla tavola rotonda su “A quarant’anni dal libro di F. ZANCHINI DI CASTIGLIONCHIO La chiesa come ordinamento sacramentale”, organizzata dall’Università di Napoli “Federico II” (20 maggio 2009), in corso di stampa su "Diritto e religione", 2009, n. 2.
Orthodox Perspectives on the Church as an Evangelizing, Eucharistic Community
Authors: Kolosova Alison
Published: July 2024

This article presents a case study of the Orthodox parish of St John of Kronstadt in Bath, UK, an Orthodox Christian lay community founded in 1980 in response to the inspiration of St John of Kronstadt and Fr Alexander Schmemann. Based on interviews withparishioners and the author’s own experience of the community, the article delineates the main features of the parish’s communal life of liturgical prayer, hospitality and witness in the wider community. The second part of the article explores the broader contribution of St John and Fr Alexander to the development of Orthodox ecclesial and missional understandings and practices in the contemporary world. It delineates the historical, ecclesial and theological contexts in which their teachings and practices originated and argues that amidst these contexts we can trace the origins of the Eucharistic ecclesiology and understandings of human personhood and community which have pervaded Orthodox theology in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. These have laid the groundwork for the perspective that Christian mission and witness are a continuation of the Eucharistic community’s experience of the Kingdom of God, the ‘liturgy after the liturgy’. The article concludes with a plea for greater dialogue based on the common ground between Western missiological discourse on the nature of post-Christendom evangelism and the ecclesial experience of Orthodox diaspora communities.
Affirming Entropy
Authors: Woodward Ashley
Published: July 2024

This paper challenges the frequent demonisation of entropy in discourses which attempt to draw a “naturalised” axiology from thermodynamics, information theory, and related sciences. Such discourses include Wiener’s cybernetics, Stiegler’s negathropology, and Floridi’s information ethics, in each of which entropy designates the evil which must be fought in the name of life, information, or some other notion of “the good.” The perspective the paper develops is Nietzschean. Nietzsche himself rejected the consequences of the Second Law, but I wish to argue that it is possible to affirm entropy, for Nietzschean reasons.
First, the paper argues that the reason Nietzsche rejected the Second Law is that it provides consolation for the pessimist (an argument made by von Hartmann). Eternal return should be affirmed because it is the more difficult position, and so provides the ultimate existential test. However, metaphysical and existential reasons must give way to the more recent scientific evidence, especially the dating of the universe, which undermines Nietzsche’s argument against heat death. While this is alone sufficient reason to affirm entropy, the position is supported by two further classes of reasons. First, the oppositions which whave supported the traditional ascription of values to negentropy and entropy can be challenged; and 2) entropy can be seen as consonant with the characteristics of existence which Nietzsche sought to affirm, especially becoming.
The Conventional Definition of Genocide
Authors: Broadhead Stearns
Published: July 2024

This work comprehensively analyzes the legal definition of genocide. In so doing, it details the material and mental conditions that can lead to an individual’s punishment for the commission of the crime of genocide. Further, it addresses some of the difficulties that have arisen when interpreting and applying the legal rule. To this end, this work starts by presenting the basic structure of the crime of genocide, and also the goals of its legal prohibition. It then concentrates on the material element (actus reus) of genocide, placing emphasis on two difficulties; namely, the notion of the group, and how to identify the four protected groups. In addition, the conduct prohibited by the Convention is detailed. This work then focuses on the mental element (mens rea) of the crime, examining each term from the Convention’s formulation separately in order to better assess the concept of specific intent. This work then considers the meaning of article 30 from the ICC Statute. Ultimately, this work details the conventional definition of genocide and reveals some of the main interpretative challenges associated with it.
Protein Concentration, Anthelmintic Activity, and Microbial Contamination of the Laboratory-Produced Chitosan-Encapsulated Bromelain Batches
Authors: Kotangou Maanicus Rodolpher Bez-bang , Maina Naomi , Kagira John
Published: July 2024

Bromelain has been shown to have potential as an anthelmintic for controlling livestock nematodes, such as Haemonchus (H.) contortus. The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro quality of the laboratory-produced nanoencapsulated bromelain (NEB) and its activity against H. contortus. The acid-base extraction method was employed to extract four different batches of bromelain from the peels of fully ripened pineapples. It was encapsulated in chitosan to form the nano-encapsulated bromelain complex. Standard biochemical methods were employed to determine the bromelain concentration, protein concentration, in vitro anthelmintic activity against various stages of H. contortus (egg, larva, adult), and bacteria contamination for the four NEB batches. The mean concentration of extracted bromelain was 4.3 mg/ml in all four batches. There were no variations in the protein concentrations between the batches of NEB, which ranged from 1,090 mg/ml to 1.205 mg/ml. Although there were no significant differences in different batches, a variation in NEB inhibitory concentration (IC50) was observed according to the different parasitic stages. The highest activity was for adult worms (LC50 =0.2454 ± 0.05 mg/ml), followed by the eggs (IC50 = 0.3 ± 0.07 mg/ml), and the larval stage (IC50 =0.9 ± 0.45 mg/ml). Despite the identification of certain bacterial species in the raw pineapple extract, the final product of all four batches of NEB remained free from any bacterial contamination. The current study indicated that NEB's concentration, protein concentrations, and anthelmintic activity did not vary significantly across the different batches of NEB. Additionally, the encapsulation process ensured that the final product was free of bacterial contamination and thus safe for use in animals.