bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Heterogeneity of Mortgage Refinancing Channel in Russian Regions
Authors: Gafarova E. A.
Published: August 2023

During the period of monetary policy easing in Russia, mortgage refinancing became popular, which involves the issuance of a new mortgage housing loan to repay an earlier loan on more favorable terms. There is a regionally heterogeneous refinancing of mortgages at lower mortgage rates. The purpose of this paper is to quantify the impact of monetary easing on mortgage refinancing and household consumption for groups of Russian regions. Econometric methods (vector autoregression models on panel data, estimated by Bayesian methods) and multivariate clustering (hierarchical analysis, k-means method) were used in the paper. Based on the impulse response functions, it is shown that during the period of monetary policy easing, the greatest effect of lowering mortgage interest rates on refinancing is typical for groups of regions with high- and middle-income levels, a liquid housing market, and a developed mortgage market. It is proven that refinancing is involved in the transfer of the effects of monetary policy to consumer spending and consumer lending, and this transfer is heterogeneously. Refinancing in low-income regions stimulates consumption and consumer borrowing. In regions with an average and high level of per capita cash income, after refinancing, consumer spending and consumer loans are temporarily reduced. The obtained results can be explained by the different types of financial behavior of borrowers in the use of top-up mortgage refinancing, depending on the level of their cash income. Based on the results of the study, the hypothesis about the heterogeneity of the refinancing channel in the Russian regions was confirmed. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the development of a methodological approach to the study of the refinancing channel and its approbation on Russian regional data.
The Impact of the Development of E-Commerce on Inflation in Russia
Authors: Grebenkina A. M. , Kuznetsova M. N. , Sinelnikova-Muryleva Е. V.
Published: August 2023

Over the past few years in Russia and the world there has been a rapid development of goods and services e-commerce. Therefore, an issue of inflationary consequences of the process of e-commerce growth is topical. The subject of this research is the impact of the development of e-commerce on inflation. The purpose of the paper to identify key theoretical mechanisms of e-commerce development influence on inflation, in addition to empirically verify the presence of the de-inflation effect on Russian data. The paper bases on methods of systematization, descriptive analysis, panel data econometric analysis. Also systematize basic mechanisms of e-commerce influence and provide empirical evidence for the disinflationary effect of ecommerce in Russian regions as a result of the study. The study concludes that e-commerce causes predominantly downward pressure on prices and inflation. Econometric analysis confirms this effect on Russian regions data in 2014–2020. The scientific novelty of the research lies in systematization of channels of e-commerce influence on various spheres of economy and confirmation of disinflationary effect of e-commerce using Russian data. The study’s recommendation is to consider the aspect of price reduction pressure in Russia’s monetary policy during the further spread of e-commerce.
Development of the Methodology for Comprehensive Analysis of the Efficiency of the State Financial and Investment Model of Population Social Security Using the Example of Russian Regional Finance
Authors: Dorofeev M. L.
Published: August 2023

The effectiveness of financing the social security system is one of the key conditions for sustaining sustainable economic growth. The global economic crisis of 2020 associated with the coronavirus pandemic, and the subsequent crisis of 2022, due to the urgent need to carry out a structural transformation of the Russian economy in the context of large-scale international sanctions, emphasized therelevanceof the problem of increasing the efficiency of budget expenditures on social policy. Thepurposeof the study is to develop methodological approaches to the comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of the State financial and investment model of social security of the population (further — SFIMSS) using the example of data on the socio-economic development of the regions of Russia. The followingmethodswere used: coefficient analysis, ranking, construction of heat maps and regression analysis. The coefficient of efficiency of budget expenditures at the regional level makes it possible to have fairly comprehensive assessments of the regions. The application of the regression analysis methodology makes it possible to expand its effectiveness and identify important dependencies and relationships on the basis of which it is able to establish the policy of state financial regulation. This study evaluated the effectiveness of 85 regions for the period from 2017 to 2021. The most and least effective regions were identified. The construction and interpretation of the regression model made it possible to identify a number of significant exogenous factors such as GRP, GRP per capita, volume indices of GRP, that positively impact the effectiveness of SFIMSS. At the same time, the public debt on loans in rubles, the volume of budget expenditures on social support measures for certain categories, and the proportion of the population older and younger than working age have a negative impact. In the article, recommendations are given on the development of mechanisms for increasing the efficiency and targeting of budget expenditures, as well as the creation of conditions to accelerate economic growth in regions, which will increase the effectiveness of SFIMSS.
Tingkat Peningkatan Keberhasilan Sport Massage Terhadap Motivasi Latihan dan Ergonomi Tubuh Atlet Sepakbola
Authors: Andibowo Teguh , Supriyoko Agus
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan sport massage terhadap motivasi latihan dan ergonomi tubuh atlet sepakbola usia 14-16 tahun SSB Junior Sport Academy Sukoharjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain pretest and posttest group desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet sepakbola usia 14-16 tahun SSB Junior Sport Academy Sukoharjo. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan angket. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan sport massage berhasil meningkatkan motivasi latihan atlet sepakbola usia 14-16 tahun SSB Junior Sport Academy Sukoharjo yang  ditunjukkan dengan hasil Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilai Z hitung sebesar 3,927 dengan signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05). Sport massage berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan ergonomi tubuh atlet sepakbola usia 14-16 tahun SSB Junior Sport Academy Sukoharjo menjadi lebih baik yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil analisis Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilai Z hitung sebesar 2,196 dengan signifikansi 0,028 (p<0,05).
Persepsi Mahasiswa PJKR FKIP UPR Terhadap Pembelajaran Online Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Harvianto Yudo , Abeng Andi Tenri , Sakti Nune Wire Panji
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa PJKR FKIP UPR terhadap pembelajaran online di masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian berjumlah 165 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa mempunyai persepsi netral sebanyak 34,2%, tidak setuju 29,4%, setuju sebanyak 26,1%, sangat setuju sebanyak 5,4 %, dan sangat tidak setuju 4,9% terhadap pembelajaran online di masa pandemic covid-19. Sehingga kesimpulan dari penelitian ini mahasiswa mempunyai persepsi  bersikap netral bahwa pembelajaran online dapat mendukung atau tidak terhadap tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Dengan pembelajaran online yang dilakukan selama ini, mahasiswa diarahkan untuk belajar secara mandiri dan kreatif, serta mengembangkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan tentang teknologi dan komunikasi. Serta pada pembelajaran online ini mahasiswa tidak mudah akrab dengan dosen dalam berinteraksi, dan tidak mudah mengutarakan permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pembelajaran online kepada dosen. Sehingga dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran online ini sering terjadi kesalahpahaman antara dosen dan mahasiswa.
Analisis Gerak Pointing Posisi Berdiri Pada Olahraga Petanque
Authors: Ghassani Dina Syarafina , Irawan Fajar Awang
Published: August 2023

Petanque merupakan jenis olahraga permainan bola yang dimana tujuan dari permainan ini adalah dengan melempar bola besi (bosi) sedekat mungkin dengan bola kayu (boka) sebagai target dengan kedua kaki harus berada di dalam lingkaran kecil yang disebut dengan sirkel. Petanque berasal dari negara Perancis.Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis gerak pointing posisi berdiri yaitu data kinematik yang berupa waktu (s), jarak (m), sudut fleksi (°), sudut ekstensi (°), sudut batang tubuh  (°), ketinggian bola (m), dan jarak antara bosi dengan target (m). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan hasil rekaman video pointing posisi berdiri jarak 9 meter yang dianalisis menggunakan software kinovea versi 0.9.4. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari 8 subjek atlet Atlas City Petanque Club (ACPC) Kota Semarang. Hasil dari data analisis biomekanika gerak lemparan pointing posisi berdiri pada atlet ACPC Kota Semarang menghasilkan rata-rata waktu lemparan 0,31 detik. Sudut backswing 37,1° – 148°, sudut release 81,7° - 107° dengan ketinggian maksimal bola 1,65 – 4,69 meter yang menghasilkan jarak antara bola dengan target 0,02 – 0,25 meter. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu dalam peningkatan keterampilan gerakan pointing posisi berdiri berdasarkan biomekanjika gerak yang benar. Bagi peneliti lain disarankan untuk menganalisis biomekanika lemparan pointing posisi berdiri pada jarak yang lain.
Bola Bergantung Sebagai Media Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok
Authors: Lindah Lindah
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar lompat jauh gaya jongkok dengan menggunakan media bola bergantung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research), dengan teknik pengumpulan data pre-test (sebelum tindakan dilakukan) dan post-test (setelah tindakan dilakukan). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media bola bergantung terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan hasil belajar siswa. Dari hasil analisis yang diperoleh, terdapat peningkatan pada hasil belajar siswa dari pra siklus ke siklus I dan siklus II. Hasil pada pra siklus dapat dilihat terdapat 13 siswa tuntas dan 20 siswa tidak tuntas, pada siklus I terdapat 24 siswa tuntas dan 9 siswa tidak tuntas, kemudian pada siklus II terdapat 30 siswa tuntas dan 3 siswa tidak tuntas. Persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat pada pra siklus terdapat 40% siswa tuntas dan 60% siswa tidak tuntas, pada siklus I 72.2% siswa tuntas dan 27.2% tidak tuntas, kemudian pada siklus II 91% siswa tuntas dan 9.0% siswa tidak tuntas. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa menggunakan bola bergantung sebagai media praktek lompat jauh gaya jongkok dapat meningkatkan nilai KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) di SMA Negeri 1 Mijen, Demak.
Perbedaan Latihan Resistance Band dan Latihan Dumbbell Shoulder Press Terhadap Kemampuan Shooting Bola Basket
Authors: Hadjarati Hartono , Haryanto Arief Ibnu
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji atau mengetahui ada perbedaan pengaruh atau tidak signifikan latihan Resistance Band dan Latihan Dumbbell Shoulder Press terhadap kemampuan shooting Bola Basket Pada Tim Laskar Matoa. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen). Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang dan sampelnya adalah keseluruhan dari populasi tersebut. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes Lay Up dalam satu menit. Prosedur penelitian yaitu dengan melakukan yaitu dengan pretest, pembagian kelompok menggunakan matching only design, treatmen, dan posttest. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Anova satu arah (One Way Anova) SPSS 26. Hasilnya: 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap latihan resistance band dan latihan dumbbell shoulder press terhadap kemampuan shooting Bola Basket pada tim Laskar Matoa. 2) terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap latihan resistance band dan latihan dumbbell shoulder press terhadap kemampuan shooting Bola Basket pada Tim Laskar Matoa.
The Role of Cooperative Learning to Increase Affective Aspects In Sport Education Learning
Authors: Riskyanto Willy Ihsan
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study aim improvement of the Affective ability of students at SMKN 2 Depok Sleman N 2 Depok Sleman Yogyakarta through the Cooperative Learning (CL) learning model. The research was conducted using a Classroom Action Research approach to classroom action research. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 2 Depok Sleman. The research subjects were all students of class X Mechanical Engineering totaling 32 students. Collecting data with quantitative questionnaires while qualitatively by observation. The data analysis technique used is to use textual analysis for quantitative, while the qualitative analysis is to reduce interview data. the results of cycle 1 experienced an average increase from the conventional method of 6.2 to 7.4 an increase of 16%. In the second cycle, a cooperative learning model with the type of Team Game Tournament (TGT) was given. There was an increase in cycle II by 13%, with the results of cycle 2 ending a series of a research cycle because the average affective learning mastery was 8.6 from a minimum completeness of 7.5 points. Based on the results of the pre-cycle, cycle I, and Cycle II, the cooperative learning model can increase affective learning by 29% in total from the two cycles. This is because the CL model makes the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation of Mechanical Engineering students at SMKN 2 Depok high to be able to participate in learning. This creates a supportive atmosphere in learning so that positive communication can be created between teachers and students. The creation of this communication relationship is one of the stimuli so that students are able to control their own behavior and can restrain their respective egos through cooperative learning so that they can increase honesty, responsibility, tolerance, courtesy, and responsiveness.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Pada Posisi Baring, Duduk, Berdiri Setelah Fitnes, dan 1 Jam Setelah Fitnes
Authors: Samodra Touvan Juni , De’airlangga Ahlun Nazha , Rejeki Hendriana Sri , Wati Isti Dwi Puspita , Sastaman Putra
Published: August 2023

Olahraga dan tekanan darah secara hasil penelitian memiliki kaitan yang erat. Bahwa dengan olahraga merupakan salah satu cara dalam pengaturan dan pengontrolan tekanan darah. Semakin banyak orang tidak aktif dalam hidup, sehingga pada akan berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah berusaha memberikan bukti data perubahan tekanan darah pada berbagai kondisi; berbaring, duduk, berdiri, setelah melakukan pemansan dan gym 10 alat. Sampel sukarela terdiri dari 13 mahasiswa. Pengukuran tekanan darah dengan menggunakan smart bracelet. Data dianalisis deskriptif dengan membandinkan perubahan tekanan darah dengan normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dilihat dari systole ternyata berbagai aktivitas yang dilakukan masih dalam kondisi nomal, sedangkan pada systole 1 pada kondisi normal dan 4 masuk dalam kondisi pra-hypertensi.
Pengaruh Latihan Passing Menggunakan Target Gawang Kecil Terhadap Keterampilan Short Pass Pada Permainan Sepak Bola
Authors: Yulianto Pipit Fitria , Budiyono Kodrad , Iskandar Muh. Ikhwan , Santoso Aan Budi , Gunadi Dwi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pengaruh latihan Short Pass Menggunakan Target Gawang Kecil Terhadap Keterampilan Short Pass Pada Permainan Sepak Bola Putra Di SSB Persema Manang Usia 12-14, sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 30 atlit sebagai kelompok kontrol yang dilatih passing dengan cara berpasangan sedangkan 30 atlit yang lain sebagai kelompok eksperimen dilatih passing dengan gawang kecil. Data menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata passing pada kelompok kontrol saat pre-test sebesar 6,23 dan meningkat saat post-test menjadi 7,3 atau mengalami kanaikan sebesar 10%. Sejalan dengan kelompok eksperimen pada saat pre-test kemampuan passing atlit rata-rata sebesar 6,2 dan meningkat menjadi 8,37 saat post-test atau dengan kata lain meningkat sebesar 21%.Dari data post-test penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa kedua kelompok mengalami kenaikan hal ini disebabkan karena latihan yang telahtelah diberikan. Secara data dapat pula dilihat bahwa kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan keterampilan passing terlihat bahwa kelompok yang diberikan pelatihan menggunakan gawang kecil mengalami peningkatan yang lebih baik daripada kelompok yang dibelikan dengan cara passing berpasangan. Dari hasil analisis data menggunakan uji t dengan exel menunjukkan bahwa t hitung 8,556  > t tabel 1,673 yang bermakna bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penggunaan passing dengan gawang kecil terhadap keterampilan passing atlit usia 12-14 di SSB Manang.
Analisis Biomekanika Berdasarkan Sudut Tahap Followtrough Forehand Groundstroke Tenis Klub Tunesia
Authors: Nugroho Untung , Febrianti Rima
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkapkan kinerja teknik analisis biomekanika pada saat berdasarkan sudut pada tahap follow through. Selain itu untuk mengetahui analisis kesalahan yang yang berada pada titik tertentu dalam forehand ground stroke tenis lapangan. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan deskriptif satu variabel yakni forehand groundstroke tenis lapangan menggunakan analisis biomekanika.  penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian survey teknik observasi.  Adapun populasi dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah atlet klub Tunesia yang simpel Ada 5 orang atlet.  Adapun teknik sampling dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini ini yakni dengan menggunakan purposive sampling.  kriteria yang kami gunakan dalam penelitian ini ini adalah atlet yang pernah mengikuti kejuaraan daerah maupun kejuaraan nasional. Untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif dan persentase. Setelah hasilnya penelitian dengan video untuk analisis biomekanika menggunakan perangkat lunak software kinovea supaya dapat lebih jelas mengetahui teknik forehand groundstroke yang dilaksanakan atlet Tunesia.
Hubungan Kekuatan Genggaman dan Kordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Servis Tenis Lapangan pada Mahasiswa PMBO Penjas UMPP Tahun 2022
Authors: Widya Putri Mega , Amni Hazrina , Nuari Panggraita Gilang , Tresnowati Idah
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) Keterkaitan antara koordinasi mata-tangan dengan servis tenis mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan Pemanduan Minat dan bakat Olahraga (PMBO) Pendidikan Jasmani tahun 2022. (2) Keterkaitan antara kekuatan genggaman dengan servis tenis mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan Pemanduan Minat dan bakat Olahraga (PMBO)  Pendidikan Jasmani tahun 2022. (3) Keterkaitan antara koordinasi matatangan dan kekuatan genggaman pada kemampuan servis tenis lapangan mahasiswa Pemanduan Minat dan bakat Olahraga (PMBO)  Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan Pendidikan Jasmani. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Mahasiswa program studi pendidikan jasmani UMPP menjadi populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini, yang berjumlah 22 mahasiswa dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Pengambilan data di dapat dengan metode tes dan pengukuran yaitu: tes koordinasi mata tangan, kekuatan genggaman dan servis. Analisis statistik dan penelitian korelasi dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS digunakan dalam analisis data. Berikut hasil dari penelitian: (1) Nilai rasio 0,851 dan nilai p(sig) 0,000<; 0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari kordinasi mata tangan terhadap servis tenis lapangan. (2) Nilai proporsional 0,779 dan nilai p(sig) 0,000<; 0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari tes kekuatan genggaman terhadap hasil servis tenis lapangan. (3) Nilai P (sig) pada uji F < 0,000; 0,05, menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari variabel kordinasi mata tangan dan kekuatan genggaman terhadap servis tenis lapangan.
Peningkatan Kolaborasi Melalui Kombinasi Gerak Dasar Permainan Bola Besar Dengan Pendekatan Bermain Kelas V
Authors: Prasetyo Eko , Mashud Mashud , Warni Herita
Published: August 2023

The background of this research is the lack collaboration skills and student learning outcomes   of  basic motion combinations  based on observation student of  class V of  UPTD SD Negeri 2 Ambawang.  This research aims to improve collaboration skills and learning outcomes  of the materilas combination of basic motion of simple big ball  games with  a play approach. This type of research is Classroom Action Research.  The research subjects were students of class V which amounted 24  students in the academic tear 2022/2023. The object of reseacrh is collaboration skills and learning a combination of basic motion with a play approach.  The instrument used in this research werw observation sheet for the combination of  basic motion and  student collaboration skills. Analysis of the data used werw descriptive  quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of this research indicated an increase in the  learning outcomes of  the materials combination of basic movements of  simple big ball  games and  the collaboration skills of class V.  This was indicated by the increase in  the average value of the initial condition of the learning outcomes  of  basic motion skills of  students, which was 33.33%  the first cycle  I  experienced an  increased with an average of 50%, and the second cycle II increased   again to  91.67%. and  the collaboration skills the first cycle  I experienced an which was  25.%, and the second cycle II increased again to   83.33%.
Pengembangan Pola Gerak Sirkuit Pada Tema Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Disabilitas Grahita
Authors: Ansori Sigit , Tuasikal Abdul Rachman Syam , Kartiko Dwi Cahyo
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan bagi siswa sekolah dasar disabilitas grahita harus disesuaikan dengan karakteristik dan kebutuhannya agar bersedia ikut aktif mengikuti pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilan pola gerak sirkuit pada pembelajaran sirkuit berbasis tema untuk siswa sekolah dasar disabilitas grahita. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (Research dan Development) dari Borg dan Gall. Pengembangan pola gerak sirkuit disesuaikan dengan tema pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan selama satu tahun pembejaran. Produk divalidasi oleh ahli pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus dan ahli pola gerak PJOK untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus disabilitas grahita. Uji Coba produk terdiri dari uji coba I dan uji coba II di sekolah dasar luar biasa disabilitas grahita. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dari ahli pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus menunjukkan hasil 93% sedangkan hasil validasi dari ahli pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus dan ahli pola gerak PJOK menunjukkan hasil 89%. Maka berdasarkan para ahli hasil dari penelitian pengembangan berupa pola gerak sirkuit pada pembelajaran sirkuit berbasis tema untuk siswa sekolah dasar disabilitas grahita ini layak digunakan.
Tendangan Dollyo Chagi Atlet Taekwondo Menggunakan Sistem Penilaian PSS (Protector Scoring System) : A Literatur Review
Authors: Mahardika Wisnu , Pratama Rivan Saghita , Nadzalan Ali MD , Kusumawardhana Buyung , Imron Fatkhul , Kusuma Iwan Arya , Santosa Teguh
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisa efektivitas tendangan dollyo chagi dalam memperoleh poin menggunakan protector scoring system (PSS). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sasaran tendangan dollyo chagi berada disamping kanan dan kiri dalam memperoleh poin. Sasaran pada kepala dapat digunakan pada bagian area atas helm. Area sensor pada pelindung telapak kaki berada pada punggung kaki dan telapak kaki. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini ialah poin dapat diperoleh menggunakan tendangan dollyo chagi pada sistem penilaian PSS, maka sasaran yang harus diperhatikan ialah sensor yang berada pada kaki, badan, dan kepala. Hal lain yang harus dikuasai oleh atlet ialah memahami bagaimana poin dianggap valid oleh wasit dan mengurangi gerakan yang kurang efektif pada saat bertanding.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Gerak Dasar Passing Bawah Menggunakan Metode Latihan Bola Gantung
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati , Iyakrus Iyakrus , Ramadhan Arizky
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar gerak dasar passing bawah bola dengan media bola plastik digantung pada peserta didik kelas V SDN Sekayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Kualitatif deskriptif, subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas V SDN Sekayu. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi mengamati proses pembelajaran dan melakukan tes dan pengukuran keterampilan gerak dasar. Berdasarkan analisis kualitatif, digunakan analisis data deskriptif. Merencanakan, melaksanakan, mengamati, dan merefleksi adalah semua aspek prosedur penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian, pihak sekolah, guru, dan siswa dapat mengetahui bahwa penggunaan media bola gantung untuk meningkatkan partisipasi aktif siswa dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani bola voli materi passing bawah dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dapat dijadikan sebagai contoh atau masukan. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil yang dimulai dari pra tindakan dan berlanjut pada siklus I dan siklus II, ternyata selalu terjadi peningkatan baik nilai rata-rata hasil belajar maupun persentase ketuntasan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa penggunaan media bola gantung dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar passing bawah. Kondisi awal siklus I dan siklus II, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Pada kondisi awal, sebanyak 13 siswa menyelesaikan pendidikannya. 17 siswa (82 persen) menyelesaikan siklus pertama. Jumlah siswa yang tamat belajar meningkat menjadi 21 siswa(100%) pada siklus II
Pengembangan Nilai Disiplin Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran PJOK Kelas V Di Sekolah MI Al Ahmad Dengan Modifikasi Permainan Tradisional
Authors: Effendi Muhammad , Muhyi Muhammad , . Abd. Cholid
Published: August 2023

This development research aims to develop student discipline values through PJOK learning with modifications to traditional games for fifth grade students at MI AL Ahmad Krian. The validation instruments used were (1) validation from 1 PJOK learning expert, (2) validation from 1 game expert, (3) validation from 1 practitioner expert. Data were analyzed descriptively by Research-Based and Development (RND. Research-Based and Development (R&D) on assessment guidelines. The results of the assessment given by PJOK learning experts and game experts were included in the very good criteria. Meanwhile, the results of small group trials were included in very good criteria. As well as the results of field trials are also included in very good criteria. The conclusion in this development research is that a modification of traditional games has been developed through PJOK learning to increase the discipline value of fifth grade students at MI Al-Ahmad, Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency in the form of a manual The book explains in more detail about the game model, game rules, tools used, and how to carry out the game as well as an assessment sheet for the teacher. This game consists of two types/patterns of play, namely the easy type (easy) and the difficult type (hard)
Analisis Latihan Dumbbell Wrist Terhadap Backhand Overhead Lob Pemain Bulutangkis
Authors: Yogaswara Andre , Dhuha Ahad Agafian , Kresnapati Pandu , Wardani Rara Sima Kusuma
Published: August 2023

The aim of the study was to ascertain its impact, and to compare the efficiency of wrist exercises with 0.5 kg and 1 kg dumbbells on the backhand overhead lob of beginner badminton players. This type of research is an experimental approach with treatment consisting of 0.5 kg and 1 kg dumbbell exercises, carried out three times a week for six weeks. The study population was all PB Sehat male athletes, and a sample of 12 players were divided into two groups of six each, representing the population. The research instrument is all the backhand overheadlob test equipment. The results showed that wrist exercises using 0.5 kg dumbbells were better than exercises using 1 kg dumbbells.
Identifikasi Minat dan Bakat Anak Usia Dini pada Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis
Authors: Gunawan Azis Muhamad , Permadi Asep Angga , . Z. Arifin , Ishak Muchamad , Fernando Ricky
Published: August 2023

Coaching for sports achievements must of course be carried out from an early age in a planned and continuous manner through talent scouting. Interest is also part of the success factor, because if someone has a high interest and talent for the activities to be carried out, it will create a sense of pleasure and will foster great attention in a sport. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of interest and talent potential of SDIT Al-Furqon Garut students in badminton. This research is quantitative descriptive. The method used is a survey with instruments using questionnaires and tests. The subjects in this study were students in grades 5 and 6 of SDIT Al-Furqon Garut in 2021 which collected 40 students. The data analysis technique used in this study uses descriptive statistics with percentages. The results showed that the students' interest in badminton was 35%. Very high category 2.5%, high category 32.5%, low category 25%, and very low category 5%. While the potential talent of students who have a very potential frequency level is 0 students or 0%, in the category of potential as many as 10 students or 25%, in the category of sufficient potential as many as 18 students or 45%, in the category of less potential many as 10 students or 25%, and in the category of not potential as many as 2 students or 5%. The talent of the 5th and 6th graders of SDIT Al-Furqon Garut can be ascertained to be sufficient.
Analisis Pertandingan Kualifikasi AFC Cup Timnas Indonesia dan Final AFF 2020 Indonesia Vs Thailand
Authors: Priambodo Aldy , Widodo Achmad , Hartono Soetanto
Published: August 2023

Sepak bola adalah permainan sebuah tim yang memainkan sebelas orang didalamnya. Olahraga ini sangat digemari di berbagai lapisan masyarakat, tidak hanya dari kalangan laki-laki tetapi perempuan juga banyak yang meminati. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui analisis pertandingan sepak bola Timnas Indonesia melawan Thailand. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah table analysis of match. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui jumlah keterampilan passing berhasil dan gagal, mengetahui jumlah keterampilan shooting berhasil dan gagal. Pertandingan dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali leg 1 dan leg 2. Pada leg 1 Timnas Indonesia kalah 0-4 dengan jumlah passing on target sebanyak 207 dan passing off target sebanyak 68. Shooting on target sejumlah 1 kali dan shooting off target sejumlah 3 kali. Pada leg 2 Timnas Indonesia menahan imbang Timnas Thailand skor 2-2 dengan jumlah passing on target 246 dan passing off target 86. Shooting on target 2 kali dan shooting off target 2 kali. Maka berdasarkan para ahli penelitian analisis pertandingan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan evaluasi para pemain sepak bola.
Profil Somatotipe Atlet Bola Voli Pekalongan
Authors: Panggraita Gilang Nuari , Yusuf Jamaludin , Nooryana Syavira , Khuzaiyah Siti
Published: August 2023

The aim of this research was to present a description of the somatotipes of volleyball players in Pekalongan Regency. This research was a descriptive study using a one shoot model approach. Data collection techniques used anthropometric tests and measurements. There were 10 components measured, namely weight measured using a digital scale, height measured using a stadiometer, thickness of fat on the triceps, subscapular, suprailiac, and calves measured using a skinfold caliper, width of the femur and humerus bones measured using a sliding caliper, circumference forearms and calves as measured using the medline. The sample in this study were 24 volleyball athletes in Pekalongan Regency, with details of 12 male players and 12 female players who were active and recorded in the Pekalongan Regency PBVSI management. The data analysis technique was in the form of descriptive analysis techniques with percentage presentation. The results in this study showed that seven athletes (29.2%) had an endomorphic mesomorph body, seven athletes (29.2%) had a mesomorphic-endomorph body type, four athletes (16.7%) had a mesomorph-endomorph body type, two athletes (8.3%) had central body type, and the other types had similar percentage (4.2%). It can be concluded that most male athletes have an endomorphic-ectomorph body type, while most female athletes have a mesomorphic-endomorph body type. The diversity of somatotipe  characteristics of ball athletes were be influenced by several factors such as genetic factors, nutrition intake, environment and ethnic background.
FIGHT MATTER POISON GAS («FMPG») – GENERAL ISSUES OF SKIN EXPOSURE TO THE BODY AS A WHOLE (PART 1)
Authors: Bocharov Vasily , Bocharova Veronika , Dmytrenko Viktoria , Voitenko Anastasia , Klymenko Tetiana , Kozma Adalina , Bielinska Albina
Published: August 2023

The subject of research – sarin. The purpose of the work is to demonstrate visual materials that should be used in independent extracurricular work of those who study in higher educational medical institutions of Ukraine (students, interns, cadets, clinical residents, masters, graduate students) and may indicate toxic effects on the human body. Sarin is a highly toxic combat toxic substance that belongs to organophosphorus compounds and damages vital organs and systems of the body with subsequent lethal effects. A transcutaneous route of penetration of this poison into the body is also possible, which requires further research.
POST-TRUTH AS A COMMUNICATIVE TREND OF MODERNITY
Authors: Kuzomеnska Lidiya
Published: August 2023

The phenomenon of post-truthasan imperative element of the communicative system of today has been investigated through the means of analytical, comparative and extrapolative methodology. The risks of avalanche-like growth of information pressure and the challenges of this trend against modern society have been interpreted. The causal relationships of post-truth as a communicative trend of modernity have been analyzed. Specific features of linguistic resources that shape the environment of ontological and instrumental prerequisites for the emergence of post-truth and the further formation of the functional expansionism of this phenomenon have been identified. The need to form a conventionally agreed content array that represents the essential features of post-truth and expresses its subject field has been substantiated. The need to prioritize raising the level of communicative culture as a necessary prerequisite for avoiding abuses in the field of communicative exchange and manupulations by mass consciousness due to parasitism on linguistic and communicative resources has been conceptualized. Keywords: Post-truth, communication sphere, relationships of cause and effect, postmodern era, informational pressing, criterial relativism.
DIGITAL ART IN THE TRAINING OF DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY SPECIALISTS
Authors: Semerenko Zhanna
Published: August 2023

In the introduction of the article, the main trends of the modern world economy and their influence on the training of Ukrainian specialists in design and technology are clarified. The need for the synthesis of information technologies with art and scientific design education is emphasized. In the analysis of the latest researches and publications, provisions regarding the development of new forms and methods of training specialists in design and technology are singled out; development of scientific and artistic synthesis "science-art", mastering of digital art. A comparative analysis of the practical experience of design education in Great Britain and Ukrainian design education was carried out. The experience of using digital art for visual presentation of analytical computer graphics, which is necessary for digital illustration, is presented. Specific methods of research in the field of design education are characterized, corresponding to the modernized descriptors of the international and national framework of qualifications. It is recommended that the new descriptors of the National Framework of Qualifications be applied taking into account the STEAM approach to professional design education, where the abbreviation MM stands for design management and design marketing. The comments indicate insufficient digital socialization of design and technology specialists and little use of digital art in the training of design and technology specialists. The conditions for the transformation of the field of design in the cybertopia paradigm are formulated.Key words: digital art, design and technology, virtual environment, design education, science art.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF CONSUMER SPECIFIC COSTS	CAPACITY OF THE SCREW CONVEYOR
Authors: Pankiv Vitalii
Published: August 2023

In the article, based on a set of generalized scientific results, the urgent task of expanding the functionality of screw transport mechanisms is solved. The screw conveyor consists of a loading hopper and a casing in which the auger is installed. Shredder knives are fixed between the turns of the auger. According to the results of experimental studies, a regression equation was obtained that characterizes the change in the specific consumption of consumer power depending on the main parameters of the screw conveyor. It was established that the main array of approximate values of the specific consumption of consumer power for the process of simultaneous transportation and grinding of root crops by a screw conveyor is within the range of 0.03...0.17 kW s/kg m.Kеу wоrds: auger, chopper knife, root crops, planned experiment, diameter, pitch, rotation frequency, power consumption.
THE CURRENT CONDITIONS OF THE PHYSICAL READINESS OF ARMOURED INFANTRY FUTURE OFFICERS OF THE ARMY FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authors: Konovalov Denys , Ternovyi Oleksandr
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of the descriptive pedagogical experiment. This experiment shows us the current conditions of the formation of the physical readiness of armored infantry future officers of the army for professional activities.Also, we defined the algorithm for determining physical readiness according to the following components: value-motivational, cognitive, behavioral-active, individual-mental and subject.With the help of these components, we determined four levels of formation of their physical readiness. These levels are called – low, sufficient, medium and high. The study was conducted at the National Academy of Land Forces of Ukraine named after Hetman Petro Sagaidachny.        It was found that future officers have a low and sufficient level of formation in terms of behavioral and cognitive components.        According to the results of the descriptive pedagogical experiment, it was proved that the respondents' low and sufficient level of physical readiness is exaggerating.We also clarified the importance of introducing additional pedagogical conditions for the formation of physical readinessof armoured infantry future officers.Key words: condition, formation, diagnostic competence, future officers, ascertaining pedagogical experiment, criteria, components, indicators, levels, research methods.
PROGRAM ORGANIZING AND CONDUCTING PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIMENT OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ON THE SUBJECT OF SERVICEMEN PROFESSIONAL FOREIGN LANGUAGE TRAINING
Authors: Kanova Liudmyla
Published: August 2023

The article highlights the goals and tasks, methods and means of experimental work dedicated to professional foreign language training of servicemen.It also determines the stages, general structure of the experiment, procedure of experimental research, as well as program of the experiment.The author defines professional foreign language competence as a result of foreign language training. The paper also reveals the following components of professional foreign language competence of the servicemen: valuable and motivational, functional, cognitive andcommunicative, evaluative and reflective. It also suggests the research methods such as observation, questionnaire, interview, conversations as well as pedagogical experiment.Key words: foreign language training, methods and means of experimental work, professional foreign language competence, stages of experiment, formation of competencies, components of foreign language competence, research methods.
STUDIES OF THE MASS OF ADHERING SOIL ON ROOT CROPS
Authors: Marynenko Serhii , Koval Ihor , Huryk Oleh , Korol Oleh
Published: August 2023

Adherent soil on dug root crops significantly reduces the quality of raw materials, or requires additional costs for the preparation of root crops for processing. The purpose of the research is to establish the functional dependence between the amounts of soil stuck on root crops depending on their agrobiological characteristics. The results of analytical-empirical studies on the determination of the mass of soil adhering to the lateral surface of the body of root crops on the basis of taking into account the correction factor are given. Dependencies were obtained that characterize the change in the mass of stuck soil on the parameters of root crops. The results of the research are a prerequisite for justifying the parameters of the cleaning working bodies of the root harvesting machine.Key words: excavation, digger, working bodies, experiment, correction coefficient, response surface.
FINANCIAL BASIS FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DECENTRALIZATION OF POWЕR
Authors: Laba Aliona
Published: August 2023

The implementation of the right to local self-government, which is entrusted to the bodies and direct officials of local self-government, requires a legal definition of the directions of the budget and tax policy, with the aim of implementing financial decentralization in the interests of the residents of the community. The need for a more detailed definition and characterization of the possibility of attracting state grants and subventions at the level of the territorial community and delineating the main aspects of the distribution of funds and establishing responsibility for improper use of funds, determining the advantages and disadvantages of the financial decentralization system.      Keywords:decentralization, territorial community, local budgets, financial decentralization, taxes, local self-government.
NOTARIAL PROCESS IN THE UKRAINIAN LEGAL SYSTEM
Authors: Mondriivsky Valentin
Published: August 2023

The active development of economic and social relations within the state necessarily leads to and conditions the development of national legislation in order to meet the latest modern demands of society. These processes inevitably lead to an increase in the legal and social status of the notary institution in Ukraine, not only as a body of preventive justice, but also as a human rights institution. The powers granted to notaries are fundamental in the system of protection of citizens' rights, because the protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens is the task not only of state authorities, but also of other institutions of society and the state.Keywords: notarial process, notarial proceedings, subject of notarial process, notarial form, notarial procedure, notarial action.
Identification of important actions for Musi Rawas Utara Regency to become an agile government
Authors: Sari Marlinda , Alfitri Alfitri , Nadjib Abdul , Fefta Andy
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to provide a formulation related to implementing the AgileGovernance strategies in the management of the Muratara Regency Govern-ment during the COVID-19 pandemic towards the Era of Society 5.0. This studyuses a qualitative content analysis method. This method emphasizes the analy-sis, synthesis, and providing recommendations based on a scientific under-standing of academic writing. The results of the paper concluded that theimplementation of agile governance strategies during the COVID-19 pandemictowards the Era of Society 5.0 in the Muratara Regency Government is: (a) theneed to share goals and visions with all members of the organization, seekopportunities and measure the existing options, flexible use of resources, andinstructions on strategies that can be implemented. (b). The need for a leader ofchange who is a catalyst and strengthens the team’s network (c). The need fororganizations that carry out constant learning. (d). The need for implementingan open communication style. (e). The need for a clean organization that fol-lows good governance. (g). The need to develop employee competency (individual).
Analisis kinerja Komisi Kode Etik Polri: Sebuah kajian literatur
Authors: Sulaiman Anthonio Effan , Kusumastuti Retno
Published: August 2023

Any violation of the professional code of ethics committed by members of theNational Police must be accounted for by each member through the NationalPolice Professional Code of Ethics Commission (KKEP). This study aims to ana-lyze the performance of the Police KKEP and the optimization of the perfor-mance of the Police KKEP in enforcing the police professional code of ethics.This research uses a qualitative method and literature study approach. analysisusing Bibliometric techniques through Vos Viewer software to determine theextent to which the concept of optimizing organizational performance is thetopic of research and provides an overview of the performance of the KKEP andthe strategies that need to be done to optimize the performance of the KKEP. Theresults show that the presence of KKEP in overcoming ethical violations is verynecessary. One of them is through a model of improving the performance of theprofessional code of ethics commission based on a literature review base adoptedthrough a capacity building approach integrated with the concept of knowledgemanagement, so that the KKEP Commission can optimally enforce the profes-sional code of ethics for members who commit violations.
Feminization of migration: Redistribution of village government powers and resources to protect women migrant workers
Authors: Prastiwi Juwita Hayyuning
Published: August 2023

Law Number 18 of 2017 has significantly expanded the role of village govern-ments in protecting migrant workers, specifically by focusing on the social andeconomic empowerment of Indonesian migrant workers. Within TulungagungDistrict, two villages—Sukorejo Wetan and Tanen—have already establishedTask Forces for the Prevention and Handling of Violence Against Women Mi-grant Workers and Laws on the Elimination of Human Trafficking. This re-search, conducted in these villages, aims to achieve three objectives. Firstly, itseeks to identify the actors involved in protecting women migrant workers andunderstand the relationships between them. Secondly, it aims to describe theaccessibility and role of migrant and post-migrant women’s groups in protect-ing women migrant workers. Finally, it aims to explore the existence of pro-feminist policies in this context. Using a feminist research methodology, thestudy employs qualitative methods such as in-depth interviews and documentstudies. The findings highlight an asymmetric collaboration between civil so-ciety groups and the village government, with civil society dominating theformation and implementation of activities by the Officer Unit (Satgas). Thisasymmetry is intertwined with the absence of resource redistribution from thevillage government, particularly in terms of budget allocation.