bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Renewable Energy Integration in Bangladesh: Opportunities and Challenges for Thermoelectric and Thermoionic Systems
Authors: Ahmmed Rubab , Rahman Md. Saidur , Al-Amin Al-Amin , Islam Md. Mainul , Ahad Abdul.
Published: November 2023

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the potential of thermo electric and thermo ionic power generation technologies in Bangladesh, with a focus on utilizing the heat generated from industry, thermal power stations, and solar irradiance. The study assesses the current energy landscape in the country and highlights the need for alternative and sustainable sources of energy to meet the increasing demand. The paper reviews the relevant literature and discusses the principles and working mechanisms of thermo electric and thermo ionic power generation technologies. It also examines the feasibility of these technologies in the context of Bangladesh and provides recommendations for their implementation. The paper concludes that thermo electric and thermo ionic power generation have the potential to significantly contribute to the country's energy mix, reduce its dependence on non-renewable sources, and promote sustainable development. The recommendations offered in this study are expected to help policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers in making informed decisions towards a sustainable and resilient energy future in Bangladesh.
Intelligents Trafic Light Controller for Ambulance
Authors: Babu Dr. P. Sankar , Reddy K. Meenendranath , Lalitha S. Vijaya , Timmaiah P. Naga , V. Srikanth V. Srikanth
Published: November 2023

The recent surge in car numbers has led to a dramatic increase in gridlock. Due to this, several individuals have perished while ambulances did not arrive in time. The primary goal of any rescue vehicle is to get there as fast as possible without compromising safety. Every second lost waiting at a red light or stuck in traffic decreases the likelihood of making it to safety. Because of this, it is crucial that emergency vehicles, such as ambulances, be given signal priority so that they may move quickly through congested areas. The reaction time of rescue vehicles is decreased and traffic flow is enhanced thanks to this innovation.
O papel dos professores no combate ao racismo: por uma educação antirracista
Authors: Caldas Danielle Barroso , Joerke Gabriel Antonio Ogaya , Dos Reis Domingos Aparecido , Dos Santos Adélcio Machado , De Souza Sawana Araújo Lopes , Freire Miriam Espíndula dos Santos , Pereira Antônio Igo Barreto , Henrique Victor Hugo de Oliveira , Reis Dilcinéa dos Santos , Nunes Joel de Almeida , Schmidt Jelson Budal , Jacques César Augusto Freitas
Published: November 2023

Este artigo aborda o papel crucial dos professores no combate ao racismo nas escolas brasileiras. Seu início parte de uma introdução, que destaca a importância do envolvimento dos educadores na luta contra o racismo. O texto é organizado em quatro tópicos delineados em molde de ensaio teórico. O Contexto Histórico do Racismo no Brasil: explora as origens históricas do racismo no país, desde a escravidão até as políticas de branqueamento, destacando como esses eventos moldaram as relações raciais no Brasil. Letramento Racial: discute o conceito de letramento racial e sua importância na promoção da igualdade, na desconstrução de estereótipos e na construção de uma sociedade justa e equitativa. O Racismo nas Escolas Brasileiras: Examina a presença do racismo nas instituições de ensino, destacando como ele se manifesta, afetando estudantes e professores, ressaltando a falta de representatividade. Formação Inicial e Continuada de Professores e a Superação do Racismo: Aborda a importância da formação de professores para lidar com a diversidade racial em sala de aula, destacando a necessidade de formação contínua e estratégias práticas. O artigo conclui enfatizando o papel crucial dos professores na conscientização e no combate ao racismo nas escolas, destacando que suas ações diárias e atitudes têm um impacto significativo no desenvolvimento dos alunos. É enfatizada a necessidade de esforços conjuntos entre educadores, instituições de ensino e a sociedade para criar um ambiente educacional mais justo e inclusivo, independentemente da origem étnica dos alunos.
Inclusion of autochthonous and allochthonous microbial starters in wet fermentation processes of Coffea arabica L.
Authors: Dorta Claudia , Pardo Renata Bonini , Martins Adriana Novais , Gomes Silvia Cristina Vieira , De Oliveira Carlos Eduardo Dias , De Souza Laura Beatriz , Da Silva Junior Luiz Carlos Laurentino
Published: November 2023

All around the world, specialty coffees submitted to fermentation gain economic prominence in the coffee trading sector. This study used two cultivars of Coffea arabica L. growth by Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA) on Marilia region (midwest region of São Paulo state, Brazil): cultivar yellow Topázio MG 1190 (YTPMG) and cultivar red Catuai IAC 144 (RCIAC). Both cultivars were submitted to wet fermentation processes in order to: 1) observe the influence of starter cultures and 2) to describe their microbiological and sensorial performances. Sensorial findings were respectively compared to their non-fermented and naturally fermented samples.  Equal portions of YTPMG and RCIAC cherries were distributed into different buckets containing 20 L of potable water each, leading to two experiments with 5 treatments, of which T1 was natural fermentation and the others received different combinations of autochthonous or allochthonous yeasts, besides species of commercial lactic bacteria. Laboratorial evaluation included: pH, temperature, soluble solids and microbiological analysis. Sensorial analyses were conducted by experts and Q-graders. The sensory data were submitted to statistical analysis. After 46 h under wet fermentation, the counts of “good” micro-organisms (M.O.) enhanced (yeasts and lactic bacteria) and the “bad” M.O. reduced (enterobacteria), resulting in differentiated aroma among the coffees treatments. Lactic bacteria starters (SACCO Brasil) stimulated yeasts growth during fermentation, while Lactobacillus plantarum (LEMA) inhibited. All the fermented coffee were graded as specialty coffees, reaching more than 80 points, and the highest notes referred to the treatments that included lactic bacteria starters. YTPMG had better cupping notes than RCIAC. Cupping notes were lower than 80 for all non-fermented coffees, indicating that the technology of controlled fermentation including starter cultures is able to ensure exquisite sensorial values and a better placing in the highly competitive market.
Percepções dos educadores sobre a feira ECOSOL de Araguatins, no estado do Tocantins, como espaço não formal de ensino
Authors: Gomes Cleidiane Bispo , Scareli-Santos Claudia
Published: November 2023

As feiras livres são mais que simples locais de comercialização de produtos, elas fazem parte do contexto histórico, ambiental, cultural, social e econômico de um povo. O presente estudo teve como objetivou conhecer as percepções dos educadores das áreas de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática sobre as possibilidades pedagógicas em espaços não formais de ensino e a proposição de um guia de práticas pedagógicas interdisciplinares entre estes componentes curriculares na feira da Economia Solidária e da Agricultura Familiar de Araguatins, Tocantins. Esta é uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo participativa; teve como público alvo dois assessores de currículo da Diretoria Regional de Educação, Juventude e Esporte de Araguatins e sete professores, os quais participaram de forma voluntária, através de questionário semiestruturado. Os dados obtidos evidenciaram uma visão majoritariamente unilateral dos participantes da pesquisa quanto às possibilidades pedagógicas deste espaço não formal de ensino e aceitação altamente significativa para a proposta de confecção do guia.
Product Innovation Among Furniture Firms: The Case of the Private Economy Area
Authors: Phuoc Dao Mai , Tai Dang Quang , Phuong Vu Hung , Hung To Xuan , Tung Vu Van
Published: November 2023

Objective: The objective of this article is to analyze product innovation among furniture firms in the private economy area of Vietnam.
 
Method: We designed a questionnaire related to product innovation among furniture firms in the private economy area. We determined the observed variables (scales) of product innovation among furniture firms based on previous studies and expert interview results. We use both qualitative and quantitative research methods, including descriptive statistics, reliability analysis through the Cronbach alpha coefficient, EFA analysis, the independent T test, and ANOVA analysis.
 
Results: Four attributes of product innovation among furniture firms in the private economy area were quite high. All the attributes of the variables are statistically significant. There is no statistically significant difference in product innovation among furniture firms in the private economy area between these different genders and career seniorities.
 
Conclusions:  This research broadens the understanding of the importance of product innovation in the productivity and competitiveness of the furniture firms in the private economy area studied. This research has expanded product innovation among furniture firms in the private economy as an activity with profound business performance impacts. This study can be a basis for other research works and policy design oriented to achieve a comprehensive measurement of business performance and make business strategy in the firm.
RHEOLOGY OF STRUCTURED LIQUIDS. “NEUTONIAN” BEHAVIOR
Authors: Matveenko Vladimir N. , Kirsanov Eugine A.
Published: November 2023

The behavior of low molecular weight non-Newtonian fl uids (liquid paraffin,
silicone oil, FC70 oil) in which shear thinning is observed at low shear rates is considered.
Over a large range of high shear rates, a behavior similar to the “Newtonian” behavior
is observed, where the shear viscosity is practically constant. An explanation of this
type of “Newtonian” fl ow from the point of view of a structural rheological model is
proposed.
Professional and scientific otorhinolaryngological achievements of the Lvov doctor Kazimierz Szumowski (1901-1941)
Authors: Kierzek Andrzej , Kotuła Jacek
Published: November 2023

The introduction presents the life, professional and scientific paths of dr. Kazimierz Szumowski (1901-1941), an otolaryngologist specialist at the Otolaryngology Clinic of the Jan Kazimierz University and the Social Insurance Hospital in Lvov, a participant in the fights in defense of Lvov, brutally murdered by the Soviets in 1941. His otorhinolaryngological achievements in otiatric radiology and studies on heat conduction in the mastoid process were thoroughly analyzed. The problem of removing foreign bodies from otorhinolaryngological organs and treating scleroma with chemical agents were among other things also analyzed.
Myoepidermal cell carcinoma of the deep lobe of parotid gland 16 years after superficial parotidectomy due to basal cell adenoma of the superficial lobe – case report
Authors: Piotrowski Sławomir , Śmiałek Urszula , Hryniewiecka-Fiedorowicz Marta
Published: November 2023

Authors present a case of 65-years old woman, who had a superficial parotidectomy due to basal cell adenoma in 2004, in 2020 rest of the parotid gland with tumor was resected, in post surgery histopathological was recognized as myoepidermal cell carcinoma. Authors also describe the clinical characteristic of neoplasm and multiple occurrences of different tumors in the same parotid gland.
Otogenic brain abscess – a case report
Authors: Szleper Agata , Brożek-Mądry Eliza , Bartoszewicz Robert , Niemczyk Kazimierz
Published: November 2023

Otogenic intracranial complications - although less common than before - should always alert otolaryngologists and other specialists, including those in the field of outpatient healthcare. Due to their life-threatening consequences, early detection and appropriate management, including surgical treatment, is crucial for a prompt recovery. Below we present a case of a patient in whom the brain abscess has progressed despite the surgical treatment, and describe what strategy was adopted and what followed its choice.
Extensive cut wound of the face – case report
Authors: Woźniczko Kornelia , Molga-Magusiak Maria , Rzepakowska Anna , Bartoszewicz Robert
Published: November 2023

One of the regions of the body most vulnerable to suffering assaultrelated injury is the face [1]. An attack may occur with a variety of tools, which affects the nature of the wound and wound management. Cut wounds of the face are most often caused by broken bottles and glasses, while knife wounds are relatively rare [2]. Buccal injury may cause damage to the parotid gland with the excretory duct and branches of the facial nerve. Injury can also involve the masseter, and a deeply penetrating wound may result in trauma to intraoral structures. Extensive facial wounds may also involve the auricle. In patients with such injury, it is recommended to perform thorough examination and prepare a wound management plan.
What a Rich BIOTROP: Development Database Framework of Biodiversity Heritage Collections
Authors: Imantho Harry , Bachri Saeful , Retnowati Ina , Tjitrosoedirdjo Sri Sudarmiyati , Tjitrosemito Soekisman , Widayanti Sri , Rosita Risa , Irawan Irawan , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Hidayat Iman
Published: November 2023

The need for biodiversity science with the availability and interoperability of data on the internet reinforces each other. This is driven by the increasing literacy of the world community regarding the impact of loss of biodiversity on the sustainability of human life. High-quality biodiversity data is needed to demonstrate that spatio-temporal loss of biodiversity has led to a reduction in quality of life. This facts have underpinned SEAMEO BIOTROP to increase the visibility of managed biodiversity collection data. SEAMEO BIOTROP maintains thousands of valuable herbarium collections of weeds, trees and invasive plants; fungi, insects and pests for research and testing purposes. These historic and valuable collections of biodiversity need to be preserved and better managed in digital format so that the information is available to botanists and the general public around the world. A study regarding the development of an integrated biodiversity collection database framework has been carried out by SEAMEO BIOTROP. This study aims to formulate and develop an initial framework for the BIOTROP biodiversity database that is relevant to national, regional and global needs. This study succeeded in developing an integrated database framework that brings together all digital data from the SEAMEO BIOTROP biodiversity collection into a database management system. This database management system also adopts Darwin Core metadata to ensure easy exchange and sharing of data with existing biodiversity data management systems in the world.
Natural Regrowth of Mangrove Five Years After a Large-Scale Disturbance
Authors: Matillano Bryan Joseph , Aleluya Mark Kevin , Andoque Sherwin Ray , Fabicon John Ricafort , Ripalda Getty Keith
Published: November 2023

Haiyan, the strongest typhoon on landfall damaged mangrove covers resulting to uprooting, cutting off trunks, total defoliation and eventually death. After five years, Cancabato Bay were monitored for mangal succession and natural regrowth. Basal area was computed using diameter by breast height to estimate recovery. New species reappeared compared to the baseline study of GIZ (2014). Mangroves manifested regrowth and should be given time for natural regeneration and colonization. Natural succession patterns should be considered in human-assisted rehabilitation after disturbance.
Registros del Gaviotín Negro (Chlidonias niger) en la Reserva Costanera Sur y en San Pedro, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Ferrari Carlos , Henschke Christian
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación del Picaflor Andino Común (Oreotrochilus leucopleurus) en el Parque Nacional El Leoncito, provincia de San Juan, Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Mérida Emilse , Montenegro Leo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Arasarí Banana (Baillonius bailloni) muerto al depredar un nido de Carpintero Oliva Manchado (Veniliornis spilogaster)
Authors: López-Lanús Bernabé , Rodríguez Goñi Hernán
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de la distribución y anidación de algunas especies de aves en la Argentina
Authors: Petracci Pablo F. , Delhey Kaspar J. V. , Pérez Cristian H. F. , Basanta Diego , Massola María Victoria , Zamorano Martín , Fosatti Mauro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Presencia y alimentación del Esparvero Chico (Accipiter superciliosus) en el Parque Nacional Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Militello Eduardo Rubén
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aves nuevas o poco frecuentes del norte de la Patagonia Argentina
Authors: Pérez Cristian H. F. , Delhey Kaspar , Petracci Pablo F.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Ruta del Batitú (Bartramia longicauda) a través de la provincia de Tucumán, Argentina
Authors: Capllonch Patricia
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primera descripción del nido y pichones del Milano de Corbata (Harpagus diodon) en Argentina
Authors: Jordan Emilio , Pagano Luis , Roesler Ignacio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Los loros exóticos del Parque Provincial Pereyra Iraola y comentarios sobre su presencia en la ribera platense
Authors: Scheffer Maila , Cremaschi Leonardo , Montalti Diego , Grilli Pablo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidos de Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata) en la provincia de San Luis, Argentina
Authors: Domínguez Marisol , Ayarragaray Matias , Lapido Rocío
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Curanderismo in Argentina: a view to diversity
Authors: Lara Flores Grisel , Florencia Romero Roció
Published: November 2023

Healing practices have existed worldwide in different cultures since ancient times, have influenced throughout history, and are rooted in different cultures, demonstrating their importance in wellness and health care. “Curanderismo” it is a set of practices exercised by healers in a ceremony; it is an ancestral custom perpetuated over the centuries, combining traditional indigenous medicine and folk medicine. Its anthropological position may also incorporate the traditional roles of the healing man and the shaman. The curandero in Argentina country has a deep spiritual and cultural meaning. However, with the advance of the current medina, it is still a valid option, respected by communities or individuals seeking comprehensive care or an approach to healing from the spiritual. Encouraging interdisciplinary contact between healers and traditional practitioners is relevant for exchange, collaboration, and mutual respect to better understand the healing practices and their effectiveness. The curandismo acquires relevance due to the connection of beliefs of social groups because health is understood as a balance of nature and its elements. It is seen as an intermediary between the real and spiritual world. However, it should be appropriately regulated, promoting a regularization to prevent and guarantee the patient's health, promoting and eliminating barriers with a responsible, ethical approach that can play a valuable role in health care and well-being.
SO SÁNH KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NẤM THÂN MÌNH BẰNG UỐNG ITRACONAZOLE VÀ TERBINAFINE TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DA LIỄU TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Trần Thị Vân Anh , Phạm Thị Minh Phương , Lê Huyền My , Trần Cẩm Vân , Đỗ Thị Thu Hiền , Lê Hữu Doanh , Nguyễn Văn Thường
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Nấm thân mình là một trong những bệnh nấm da phổ biến. Gần đây, các thuốc kháng nấm đường toàn thân được sử dụng rộng rãi trong điều trị, tuy nhiên tình trạng kháng thuốc đang có dấu hiệu gia tăng. Đề tài này thực hiện nhằm mục đích so sánh hiệu quả của Itraconazole và Terbinafine đường toàn thân trong điều trị bệnh nấm thân mình.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Có 104 bệnh nhân nấm thân mình được chia thành hai nhóm. Nhóm 1 gồm 52 bệnh nhân (30nam, 22 nữ) được điều trị bằng Itraconazole 200mg/ ngày trong 14 ngày. Nhóm 2 gồm 52 bệnh nhân (32 nam, 20 nữ) được điều trị bằng Terbinafine 250mg/ ngày trong 14 ngày. Các bệnh nhân được khám lâm sàng, hỏi bệnh sử, tiền sử, đánh giá mức độ bệnh, mức độ cải thiện các triệu chứng lâm sàng (đỏ da, vảy da, ngứa).

Kết quả: Tỷ lệ khỏi của nhóm 1 sau 2 tuần là 76,9% và sau 4 tuần 86,5%, tỷ lệ khỏi của nhóm 2 sau 2 tuần là 59,6% và sau 4 tuần là 69,2%. Nhóm sử dụng Itraconazole cho thấy có sự cải thiện bệnh cao hơn so với nhóm dùng Terbinafine với sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê p < 0,05. Sau thời gian điều trị, cả 2 nhóm đều cho thấy có sự cải thiện về tình trạng đỏ da, ngứa, bong vảy và mức độ bệnh một cách có ý nghĩa, trong đó mức độ giảm của nhóm 1 rõ rệt hơn ở nhóm 2 với p <0,05.

Kết luận: Trong điều trị bệnh nấm thân mình, bệnh nhân nhóm sử dụng Itraconazole cho thấy sự cải thiện bệnh rõ hơn so với nhóm sử dụng Terbinafine.

Ngày nhận bài: 14/08/2023

Ngày phản biện: 31/08/2023

Ngày chấp nhận đăng: 06/10/2023
Factores condicionantes básicos en el autocuidado en pacientes con hipertensión arterial del Hospital Santa Barbara
Authors: Flores Danitza
Published: November 2023

La hipertensión arterial (HTA), es un problema de salud pública en todo el mundo, generando muchos problemas para el individuo afectado ya que altera en su vida cotidiana, a la cual se añade la incapacidad física, los costos para el individuo y las instituciones de salud. Por ello, el control de la hipertensión arterial es un proceso complejo cuyo objetivo es la prevención, detección temprana, tratamiento oportuno para evitar las complicaciones de esta enfermedad; es ahí donde la promoción del autocuidado a través de la educación con el modelo de autocuidado de Dorotea Orem, podría permitir desarrollar conductas que no sólo potencializan la salud, sino que contribuyen también a la formación de un individuo responsable y productivo. Es por esto que los profesionales de enfermería tienen una gran labor, dado que pueden identificar aquellos factores que pueden afectar o influir en el autocuidado y en base a esto poder estructurar una serie de intervenciones de enfermería que pueda contribuir en el autocuidado en este problema. El presente estudio se enfocó en identificar los factores condicionantes básicos que se asocian al autocuidado en pacientes internados con hipertensión arterial. La metodología seguida corresponde a un estudio descriptivo, con diseño transversal. La muestra fue conformada por 51 pacientes con hipertensión arterial (HTA) internados en el servicio de Geriatría y Medicina Interna del Hospital Santa Bárbara de la ciudad de Sucre. La recolección de datos se realizó con el cuestionario estructurado en dos secciones la segunda denominado cuestionario para identificar capacidades de autocuidado elaborado por Achury y colaboradores (alfa de Cronbach = 0.76) aplicada por el investigador. Los resultados señalan que se tiene en más del 50% de la población en estudio una capacidad de autocuidado bajo, acerca de los factores condicionantes edad, patología de base, el consumo de verduras, frutas, agrega sal a sus alimentos y educación recibida por personal de enfermería de manera diaria son las variables que se asocian significativamente con capacidad de autocuidado bajo.
CONSIDERACIONES FARMACOLÓGICAS Y DE PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL PARA EL DESARROLLO DE MEDICAMENTOS USADOS EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE COVID-19
Authors: Soto Vázquez Dr. Ramón
Published: November 2023

La infección por SARS-CoV-2 ha generado graves problemas de salud a la humanidad, por tratarse de una enfermedad infecciosa causada por un agente etiológico nuevo, por lo que aún no se tiene un tratamiento específico. Gracias a los esfuerzos en conjunto de toda la sociedad científica se ha logrado identificar el virus, su estructura genómica y el cómo se desarrolla la infección de la COVID-19 en los pacientes diagnosticados. Debido a la continua investigación, la industria farmacéutica ofrece moléculas cuya actividad farmacológica es parcialmente positiva no solo para el tratamiento de los principales síntomas en diferentes etapas de la infección de COVID-19,  sino también para las complicaciones que suelen presentarse en los pacientes si es que se actúa de manera temprana. En este artículo se realiza una revisión de las moléculas más usadas para el tratamiento de COVID-19 con la finalidad de proporcionar una guía sobre la factibilidad de uso de las moléculas conocidas que se usan en dicha enfermedad, para ello se realizó la recopilación bibliográfica de la información disponible hasta ahora sobre lo que se conoce de COVID-19 y de los principios activos que actúan efectivamente. Se hace especial énfasis en las propiedades fisicoquímicas y la estructura de los principios activos para dar las pautas de posibles tratamientos en la infección por COVID-19; además, se incluye una revisión de opinión sobre las patentes relacionadas a los mencionados principios activos para resaltar la facilidad de su posible uso o modificación de sus formulaciones
ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVO (2012 – 2018) DEL PROCESO DE INVESTIGACIÓN EDUCATIVA Y PRODUCCIÓN DE CONOCIMIENTOS EN LA PRÁCTICA EDUCATIVA COMUNITARIA EN LA ESFM “MARISCAL SUCRE”
Authors: La Fuente Mari Marcela Magne
Published: November 2023

Se expone la investigación cuyo objetivo es enunciar la lógica del proceso de investigación educativa y producción de conocimientos en la práctica educativa comunitaria efectivizada en la ESFM “Mariscal Sucre” que posibilite la identificación de las principales causas que provocan el problema central en dicho proceso.

Para la realización de la investigación se acudió a diferentes fuentes bibliográficas, documentales y a la aplicación de técnicas e instrumentos de indagación de campo.

Se concluye que las características principales de la lógica del proceso de Investigación Educativa y Producción de Conocimientos en la Práctica Educativa Comunitaria (IEPC-PEC) efectivizada en la ESFM “Mariscal Sucre” son: la gradualidad y sistematicidad establecidas en el proceso, el trabajo en equipos, el constituirse en eje de integración de las Unidades de Formación (asignaturas) y asumir la sistematización de experiencias educativas como modalidad de graduación.

Con relación a la última característica señalada, la institución formadora de maestros requiere impeler acciones de trabajo estructuradas que coadyuven en la orientación y seguimiento de procesos de sistematización de experiencias educativas de manera reflexiva y  crítica  en las que los futuros profesionales asuman  su rol protagónico como sujetos empoderados en su formación desde la reivindicación de sus vivencias aprendidas.
ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LA ESPECIE FESTUCA DOLICHOPHYLLA EN LA MICRO CUENCA DE CALIENTES, PROVINCIA DE CANDARAVE, REGIÓN TACNA, PERÚ – 2017
Authors: Tirado Paz Eleocadio Dionisio , Tirado Rebaza Leo Ulises Michaell , Montanchez Picardo Edwin Gonzalo
Published: November 2023

La búsqueda de la sostenibilidad en los países en vías de desarrollo han logrado que prevalezca el interés por el manejo de territorios y recursos naturales, para lo cual, es requerido realizar diagnósticos previos que permitan tener pleno conocimiento sobre las potencialidades que una región posee. La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar el estado de conservación de la especie “chilligua” (Festuca dolichophylla) en la micro cuenca de Calientes, Tacna, Perú, a través de la metodología de cuadrantes aleatorios para poder estimar su distribución espacial y cobertura vegetal en dicho territorio. Con los datos obtenidos, se realizaron modelamiento matemáticos para predecir la distribución espacial y cobertura vegetal de la F. dolichophylla en función a la altitud de la zona, obteniendo modelos de tipo “Exponencial -2” y “Polinómico”, respectivamente. Se determinó que la chillihua se distribuye de forma aleatoria en la zona media y baja de la micro cuenca de Calientes y, de forma contagiosa, en la zona alta. Asimismo, la especie posee una cobertura vegetal moderada en la zona alta y media de la micro cuenca y, una cobertura vegetal baja en la zona de menor altitud.
Estado actual de la Auditoria de base de datos: Beneficios y Tecnologías emergentes
Authors: Guevara Vega Evellyn Milles Duval , Delgado Deza Jose Ricardo , Mendoza de los Santos Alberto Carlos
Published: November 2023

La auditoría de bases de datos es un proceso esencial para garantizar la seguridad, integridad y calidad de la información almacenada en ellas. Además, la auditoría permite identificar posibles amenazas, vulnerabilidades y errores en la gestión de datos. Por esta razón, se ha llevado a cabo una revisión sistemática de la literatura con el objetivo de analizar las últimas investigaciones en torno a la auditoría, por lo que se realiza esta pregunta: ¿Cuál es el panorama actual de la auditoría de bases de datos? La revisión se enfoca en la relación e importancia entre la auditoría y la base de datos, las herramientas y tecnologías utilizadas para realizarla, los beneficios y el posible futuro de la auditoría de base de datos con las nuevas tecnologías en este campo. Esta búsqueda se logró gracias a las revisiones de artículos publicados en base de datos como Scopus, ResearchGate, Dialnet, World Wide Science, Proquest y BASE comprendida entre los años 2018 a 2023. Como resultados se resalta la contribución de la inteligencia artificial en la auditoría de base de datos.
Influence of Evjenth-Hamberg Stretching on Lung Functions of Undergraduate Students with Forward Head Posture
Authors: Uddin Moin , Bajpai Aakanksha , Sharma Digvijay
Published: November 2023

A study conducted on undergraduate students with Forward Head Posture (FHP) aimed to investigate the effects of Evjenth-Hamberg stretching exercises on their lung functions. The study involved 58 participants who underwent a six-week stretching intervention. Lung function parameters, including forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and FEV1/FVC, were assessed before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in lung functions after the stretching intervention, with increased FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC values. This suggests that incorporating Evjenth-Hamberg stretching exercises in physiotherapy interventions can positively impact respiratory function and overall well-being in undergraduate students with FHP.
Learning Innovation Social Science in Elementary Schools in Dealing with the Society 5.0 Era
Authors: Putri Alivia Ayusha , Rachmawati Andiana , Nurazizah Esti , Hidayatih Fira Faizah , Olivia Gisca , Rosidik Izam
Published: November 2023

The concept of the society 5.0 era is an era where humans are expected to be able to solve various problems and challenges by utilizing various innovations and centering on technology. Era society 5.0 is utilized as a humane way of improving the quality of life by developing scientific and technological innovations in various aspects of life. This research uses the library study method, namely a collection of related activities by collecting library data, reading, taking notes, and designing research materials. This study discusses how social studies learning innovations in elementary schools face the society 5.0 era. In this era, humans are expected to understand and master technology well. In addition, the era of Society 5.0 requires humans to be able to think more critically, creatively and wisely. In facing the Society 5.0 era, the government has asked many people to continue to develop themselves so they are not controlled by technology. Social studies learning towards society 5.0 must focus on developing students' intellectual, emotional, cultural, social skills, and learning skills, according to the characteristics of that era. In teaching students, teachers can innovatively, creatively and actively use a variety of learning-centered learning methods, strengthening information and communication technology learning and making an important contribution to improving the quality of learning, by always paying attention to the characteristics together.
Challenges of Learning Social Science in the "Merdeka" Curriculum in Elementary Schools
Authors: Fannisa Anggi Amalia , Anggraini Devina , Romdani Karina Novita , Dewi Monica Tiara
Published: November 2023

The "Merdeka" curriculum is an educational approach that aims to pay attention to individual needs and encourage independence in learning. In the social studies learning context, Their Curriculum recognizes the importance of developing a comprehensive understanding of social, political, and economic issues that affect everyday life. Social science learning covers various aspects such as history, geography, economics, politics, and sociology. The challenge faced in social studies learning is to ensure that students understand the complexities and relationships between various concepts and phenomena in social studies. Students also need to learn about analytical and problem-solving skills that are relevant in social contexts. Another challenge is facing technological developments and globalization which can affect the way students obtain information and interact with the outside world. Social science learning needs to consider the integration of technology in the learning process to ensure students can understand and deal with social changes that occur. In addition, it is also important to ensure that social studies learning includes different perspectives and social experiences. In an increasingly heterogeneous society, students need to understand and appreciate the diversity of cultures, values ​​and social systems that surround them. In facing this challenge, an active, collaborative, and problem-based learning approach can be an effective solution. Through this approach, students can engage in discussions, research, and real projects that are relevant to their daily lives. This will help them develop the deep understanding and skills needed to participate actively in society. In conclusion, Social Studies learning under the "Merdeka" Curriculum approach faces challenges in understanding the complexity of social issues, integrating technology, respecting diversity, and developing relevant skills. However, with an appropriate learning approach, students can overcome these challenges and become socially skilled and informed individuals.
Urgency of Strengthening Social Sciences Education in Elementary Schools in Forming Good Citizens
Authors: Rahmadani Elisya Laili , Ningsih Fitri , Khaikal Fiqril , Fortuna Gebby , Juniarti Herlin
Published: November 2023

Social studies education is a branch of social science that has a significant influence in forming good citizens. Therefore, improving social studies teaching in elementary schools is very important to pay attention to. The aim of this research is to find out how important social studies teaching is in elementary schools, namely: first, learning social studies in elementary schools as strengthening character education. second, the urgency of learning social studies as an instrument for instilling students' character values of tolerance. Third, social studies learning problems. Fourth, the urgency of learning social studies in an effort to strengthen Indonesian students' understanding of democracy. Fifth, the role of social studies learning in strengthening the character of students in upper elementary schools. The method used in this research is a literature review study to provide the need for improving social studies teaching in elementary schools so that students can become better citizens. Literature analysis is carried out by reading and citing quotations from several scientific works related to the research topic. Information obtained from the literature is then researched and combined to answer the questions asked. The references used in this writing refer to relevant sources, such as academic texts published by related parties, research results, and other written sources. To strengthen the finding that the social studies program in elementary schools has a strong urgency in forming good citizens, various data were used by identifying individual information, such as journals, books and other documents. The results of implementing several strategies show that strengthening social studies education in elementary schools can improve well.
PROMISING AREAS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ON THE PROBLEMS OF INTESTINAL INFECTIONS
Authors: Гончар Н.В. , Скрипченко Н.В.
Published: November 2023

Решение современных проблем диагностики и лечения кишечных инфекций у детей определяет важнейшие направления научных исследований, в ряду которых стоят молекулярно- генетические и клинические особенности возбудителей вирусных диарей, совершенствование методов терапии острых гастроэнтеритов вирусной этиологии, молекулярная диагностика токсинпродуцирующих бактериальных кишечных патогенов, биологическая безопасность и кишечные инфекции, прогнозирование антибиотик-ассоциированной диареи и подходы к лечению, клиническое значение диареи условно- патогенной бактериальной этиологии у детей, антибиотикорезистентность энтеробактерий и эффективность фаготерапии, персонифицированная симбионтная терапия реконвалесцентов кишечных инфекций.

The solution of modern problems of diagnosis and treatment of intestinal infections in children is determined by the most important areas of scientifi c research, among which are the molecular genetics and clinical features of viral diarrhea pathogens, improvement of therapy methods for acute gastroenteritis of viral etiology, molecular diagnostics of toxin- producing bacterial intestinal pathogens, biological safety and intestinal infections, prediction of antibiotic- associated diarrhea and treatment approaches, clinical signifi cance of diarrhea of conditionally pathogenic bacterial etiology in children, antibiotic resistance of Enterobacteriaceae and the eff ectiveness of phage therapy, personalized symbiont therapy of convalescents of intestinal infections.
La tipografía como espacio de cruce intermedial
Authors: Steimberg Darío
Published: November 2023

La pregunta sobre el lugar de la tipografía en nuestras prácticas de escritura exige la consideración de un conjunto notable de afueras del texto. En principio es una forma, pero su función no se reduce a permitir la transferencia de significados por medio de marcas sobre una superficie material. “Los maestros tipógrafos”, de Mario Ortiz, y La nueva tipografía, de Jan Tschichold, despliegan un enfoque múltiple: histórico, estético, mítico… Su recorrido permite repensar los modos en que el diseño de las grafías participa de las significaciones que constituyen cada época. Invitan a reflexionar sobre un problema que cruza medios y está en la base de nuestras culturas.
La mirada que se abre al cierre
Authors: Guidi Julián
Published: November 2023

En este trabajo se analiza Beni, una de las tres novelas de Hebe Uhart reunidas en El amor es una cosa extraña (Adriana Hidalgo, 2021). La narradora observa sus espacios propios y se contamina con las miradas de terceros; pinta su mundo, lo describe e interpreta en una visualidad que registra las demandas de su madre, escruta su objeto amoroso e indaga en su propia interioridad, a la vez que surge la zozobra entre el deseo del cuerpo y las formas propias de la intimidad cuando mirada y pensamiento se posan sobre lo que no cierra. Para esto, Uhart muestra usos de la écfrasis que lejos de situar la mirada en un punto fijo y ver desde ningún lugar, se proponen como una visión encarnada en un cuerpo atento a dialogar con el lugar y el tiempo que habita. Así, voz y mirada se entretejen con zozobra, contingencia y extrañeza y figuran una paradoja propia de lo amoroso.
Trazos indóciles
Authors: La Rocca Paula
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo busca describir el gesto singular de dos artistas contemporáneos que  trabajan el problema de la copia y la falsificación. Por un lado, el conjunto de ejercicios caligráficos titulado Trabajos prácticos (2021) de Leticia Obeid, montado en el Museo Nacional del Grabado para la muestra “Transformaciones. La Gráfica en desborde” (2021). Por otro, la propuesta de Fabio Kacero titulada Firmas (2016) exhibida en la galería porteña Ruth Benzacar como “El campeón de los fantasmas”, donde el artista recoge casi doscientas firmas personales. Esta lectura sugiere como hipótesis que el lazo que funcionaba para certificar la autenticidad de una obra original ha sido despojado de su valor legal (que actualmente recae sobre otra cantidad de herramientas jurídicas), y en consecuencia, el lugar de la firma en artes ha sido desplazado. En efecto, en estas propuestas, el ejercicio de repetición responde a la necesidad de hallar la función actual de esos trazos para el campo de las artes. En ese sentido, la hipótesis indica que la copia, la reproducción, o incluso, la invención del dibujo de una firma se enlaza en la producción de una autoría, a la cual nos referiremos en los términos de Reinaldo Laddaga (2010) como “formas de autoría compleja”. Con ello, la acción plástica y visual de los trabajos citados se aleja de una posición enunciativa individualizante, para conectar, en cambio, una red o laboratorio colectivo de procesos.
Diversification Strategies of Indonesian Seaweed Commodities to Strengthen Markets, Competitiveness, and Economic Resilience of Coastal Communities
Authors: Tabrani Tabrani , Angkasa Wisman Indra , Rahmatika Dien Noviany , Firmansyah Fahmi , Rahajo Teguh Budi
Published: November 2023

Background: This paper aims to study the potential, opportunities, problems, and strategies for diversifying seaweed commodities to strengthen markets, competitiveness, and economic resilience of coastal communities. Seaweed is an aquaculture product that can improve the people’s economic welfare, deploy many laborers, and even increase the country's foreign exchange.

Aim: The potential for seaweed distribution in Indonesia is wide open for those naturally grown and cultivated in the sea.

Method: There are good opportunities for the seaweed industry related to the potential for cultivation land, availability of raw materials, and demands for processed products. However, there are problems and challenges to the nation’s ability to export and compete for world market share to meet the world's seaweed needs.

Findings: They include low quality and continuity of raw materials, provided capital, weak human and institutional resources, and seaweed products marketing strategies. There must be appropriate strategies for the diversification of Indonesian seaweed commodities for market strengthening, competitiveness, and economic resilience of coastal communities
Effect of Production Strategy Performance on Brand Royalty
Authors: Endrianto Endrixs , Zaelani Adnan Ahmad , Asmiah Ninin , Nurmeliani Lia
Published: November 2023

Background: Product strategy is a plan that identifies the goals and objectives of a product and then explains the vision to achieve those goals. This helps to relate the vision of the project with the actual methods used to implement it. Product strategy maps out key benchmarks for creating, marketing, and distributing any concept you plan to sell.

Aim: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of production strategy performance on brand royalty in companies and restaurants.

Method: The sample used in this study can be determined using the infinite sample formula, with a 95% confidence level and a 10% error level, the sample used in this study was 100 people as respondents. The sampling technique in this study is non probability sampling with the Purposive Sampling.

Findings: They also provide a central plan that people across the business can refer to to guide their efforts and fine-tune their overall business strategy. Business in the food sector is a potential business at this time. Factors that need to be considered in facing competition in the restaurant business include products and prices. If these two factors are getting better and more attractive, it can make customers feel satisfied, if customers feel satisfied, they will be loyal to the restaurant
Witches, Sorcerers, and Demons in a Remote Corner of Northern Russia at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century
Authors:   Northern Illinois University, USA, WOROBEC CHRISTINE D.
Published: November 2023

Ethnographic materials from Kargopol'skii region at the turn of the twenty-first century demonstrate that while paradigms of witchcraft and beliefs in the supernatural still existed, the paradigms had been somewhat narrowed when viewed within the historical context of the longue durée. Due to a reduction in the scope of bewitchments, entire communities no longer experienced epidemics of demonic possession brought about by the evil intent of an individual. Instances of bewitchment in the Soviet and post-Soviet eras became restricted to individuals who believed that they became ill because of the evil eye or a hex. The range of illnesses subsumed under bewitchment also decreased. Yet, depersonalization of witchcraft accusations did not occur. Kargopol'skii residents continued to identify individuals whom they or a family member believed were witches and sorcerers. The gendered feminine discourse of the nineteenth century had also been weakened somewhat. Finally, community violence against witches was not discernable in the Kargopol'sk discourse. In essence, these rural communities remained tied to a rhetoric of magic to explain imbalances within the social fabric caused by individual transgressions of boundaries, suspicions against individuals for causing illnesses, and other violation of norms that could only be corrected by way of counter-magic and the restoration of "the notions of social equality and social" harmony.
Oneiric Authentication of a Miraculous Shrine. Case Study from a Dobruja Monastery, Romania
Authors:   “Constantin Brăiloiu” Institute of Ethnography and Folklore, The Romanian Academy, Romania, JIGA ILIESCU LAURA
Published: November 2023

An interesting phenomenon of incubation ritual was attested in open air in southwest Dobruja at the very beginning of the 20th century, at a healing stone cross that, two decades later, was enclosed by an Orthodox Christian monastery. The article focuses on the narrative strategy that asserts Christian authority over the site. The strategy includes a corpus of legends that associate the origin of the cross with the local martyrdom past, its miraculous finding, and a modern hagiography whose main character is a thaumaturgic monk. The dream as a realm for divine communication, represents a theme that coagulates the entire narrative corpus and contributes greatly to the construction of a sanctuary. Over the last decades, energy and spiritual healing practitioners have enriched the group of visitors to the monastery.