bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic Analysis of Land Consolidation Project: Kızılcabölük Neighborhood, Tavas- Denizli- Turkey Province
Authors: Çay Tayfun , Satılmış Ramazan Yoldaş
Published: November 2024

In this study, the land consolidation project in Denizli Tavas District Kızılcabölük Neighborhood, the economic effects of the consolidation on the neighborhood, were examined by making economic analyzes. The data to be used in the economic analyzes were obtained from the consolidation maps and lists, and at the end of the interviews with farmers. While making the analysis, vegetable production variable, labor input variable, water input variable and fertilizer input variables were used. The economic profitability of consolidation was found by bringing together the obtained variables. The agricultural areas, which were 1292 hectares with consolidation, decreased to 1255 hectares with the cuts made On the other hand, consolidation led to an annual profit of approximately 2.5 million dollars in the project area. It is seen that the most important factor in increasing profitability in the project area is the change in product variety. With the land consolidation, the irrigation system was came to the agricultural areas. Farmers that provide easy and more convenient access to water have turned to corn with high profitability. This situation has led to an increase in the plant production value in the project area
Determination of the development of settlements above earthquake susceptibility classes in Atakum district (Samsun/Turkey)
Authors: Bahadır Muhammet , Ocak Fatih , Şen Halithan
Published: November 2024

It is not possible to predict and prevent earthquakes in advance. Until now only a few seconds of time can be saved with prediction studies. Therefore, the most logical solution to overcome earthquakes with the least damage is to implement risk management plans. One of the most important studies carried out within the scope of these plans is to determine the earthquake susceptibility of the regions and accordingly, to identify the suitable areas for new settlements. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the extent of earthquake susceptibility in Atakum district and analyse its impact on the developing urban area. To determine the susceptibility, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) were used. For the application of the AHP method, 6 main geographical factors and 28 sub-factors including lithology, slope, distance to fault lines, landforms, maximum ground acceleration and soil permeability were analysed. The rate of weight was calculated for all factors and an earthquake susceptibility map was produced by weighted overlay. Then, the urban development process of Atakum district was determined with satellite images. In order to examine the development of the urban area on earthquake susceptibility classes in the last 23 years, Landsat 7 ETM for 2000 and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS satellite images for 2013 and 2023 were used. According to the results obtained, the residential areas of Atakum city, especially on the coastline, in the embankment areas and on the alluvial plain floors, are located in the high and very high earthquake susceptibility area.
Virtual Geographical Environment (VGEs) By Incorporation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Imagery and Acoustic Profile for Pond Borabey
Authors: Yiğit Avdan Zehra , Çetinkaya Ece Tuğba , Göncü Serdar , Çömert Resul , Avdan Uğur
Published: November 2024

The Virtual Geographic Environment (VGEs) is a framework in which real-world information is conveyed and converted into the digital world. It contributes to a better understanding of geographic knowledge by human beings and helps decision-makers by giving them a profound view of geographic concerns like three-dimensional (3D) models. The production of 3D models is essential for the characterization, monitoring, and management of water areas. This study aims to expose the 3D model of the pond in the presence of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Acoustic Doppler Profile (ACDP) bathymetry to precisely determine the actual amount of water in the pond for possible water problems in the future. Moreover, determine how the sediments carried by the mainstream and side tributaries feeding the pond affect the pond’s water volume and in which parts of the pond their accumulation is concentrated. This study will contribute to the literature by using an ACDP device for the bathymetry measurement process which is rare in the literature. In this approach, the pond's underwater topography of the pond contributed to the sustainable management of the pond by producing Digital Elevation Models (DEM), which is a sensitive indicator of climate change and man-made effects.
Transformation of Physics Learning: The Use of Powtoon Animation and VAK Model to Enhance Learning Motivation Viewed from Students' Inductive Reasoning Ability
Authors: Farizi Zakaria Al , Sahlan Sahlan , Rusdin Muhamad Epi , Fitriani Nadya , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: November 2024

Development of Powtoon Animation Media with the VAK Model to Increase Students' Physics Learning Motivation in terms of Inductive Reasoning Ability. This study aims to examine the results of the development of Powtoon animation media with the VAK model on the variables of students' physics learning motivation in terms of inductive reasoning. To obtain the results of student learning motivation, it was carried out using the Posttest only control group research design. The design of this study uses two test classes, namely experimental and control. Data collection was carried out at the end of the lesson. From the results of both it was found that the motivation of the experimental class students was higher than that of the control class. In addition, to measure the effect of covariates on the test variables, covariate analysis (anacova) was carried out. The result is that students' inductive reasoning contributes 22% of their effective contribution. This shows that there is an addition of every 1% of the predictor variable to the increase in the dependent variable in the form of student learning motivation of 0.516.
Quality Analysis of Rubber Seed Shell Briquettes mixed with Goat Manure and Their Utilization to Construction LKPD IPA Integrated Shared Model on Environmentally Friendly Technology Materials
Authors: Setiani Winda , Wardana Rendy Wikrama , Sutarno M , Uliyandari Mellyta , Firdaus Thoha
Published: November 2024

This study aims to make and test the quality of rubber seed shell briquettes with a mixture of goat manure and utilize the results to construct worksheet that can be used to support integrated science learning shared models on Environmentally Friendly Technology materials. This research method is an experiment in making and analyzing rubber seed shell briquettes mixed with goat manure and utilizing the results to construct worksheet. Data collection techniques are experiments, documentation and literature studies. Data analysis techniques in the following research are quantitative analysis techniques and qualitative analysis. The experimental group was divided into three groups, namely: A1 with a composition of 87% charcoal: 13% adhesive, A2 with a composition of 77% charcoal: 23% adhesive, and A3 with a composition of 97% charcoal: 3% adhesive. The percentage of charcoal is 50% rubber seed shell charcoal and 50% goat manure charcoal. Conclusion: The briquette test showed a ratio of 97% charcoal and 3% adhesive showed the best results with a calorific amount of 6287 kcal/kg. The context of briquettes can be used as science learning materials in the form of worksheet on environmentally friendly technology materials.
Analysis of Students' Questioning Skills During Discovery Learning: A Descriptive Study Based on The Revised Bloom's Taxonomy Framework
Authors: Safitri Salsya Diva , Liliawati Winny , Suyana Iyon
Published: November 2024

The problem in this study is the lack of questioning skills based on cognitive process dimensions and knowledge dimensions. This research aims to analyze questioning skills through students' written work using the revised Bloom's Taxonomy framework, specifically the cognitive process and knowledge dimensions. The participants were 32 students (15 males and 17 females) from class XI MIPA 3 at a high school in Bandung. This descriptive study employed documentation analysis using Google Forms for individual questions and worksheets for group questions. The results depict students' cognitive processes at the levels of remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating as 18.25%, 47.44%, 9.49%, 18.25%, 2.92%, and 3.65%, respectively. In terms of knowledge dimensions, the percentages for factual, conceptual, procedural, and metacognitive knowledge were 24.82%, 72.99%, 2.19%, and 0%, respectively. It can be concluded that questioning based on cognitive processes is distributed across all levels from remembering to creating, while questions based on knowledge dimensions are predominantly conceptual.
The Effectiveness of the Games Based Learning Model Using LUAK Game Media (Physics Kid’s Ludo) on Understanding Concepts in the Material on Climate Change and Global Warming
Authors: Gunawan Selma Dwi Utami , Karim Saeful , Aviyanti Lina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to improve students' conceptual understanding by implementing a game based learning model using the LUAK (Ludonya Anak Fisika) game media on climate change and global warming material. Concept understanding data were collected through a test using a pre-experimental method with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design involving one class in class X with a total of 36 students, but the researcher only used 32 students because 4 students had other roles to help researchers in conducting treatment in class. Then the data analysis techniques used were N-Gain analysis and effect size analysis. Hypothesis testing used normality test, homogeneity test, and Wilcoxon test (non-parametric test). The results showed that the class that applied the game based learning model using the LUAK (Ludonya Anak Fisika) game media had an N-Gain value of understanding ability of  = 0.54 which was included in the moderate category. Meanwhile, the calculation result of Effect Size of understanding ability with a value of 2.22 which is included in the very high category. Thus, the application of game based learning model is considered effective for understanding ability in climate change and global warming material. Additionally, students provided positive feedback after using this game-based learning model.
Improving Students' Problem Solving Skills in Learning Problem Based Learning Integrated with Predict, Observe, Explain Model on Global Warming Material
Authors: Ismiandini Rifa , Karim Saeful , Saepuzaman Duden
Published: November 2024

In the following study, the aim is to analyze the improvement of students' problem solving skills in learning activities with problem-based learning models integrated with predict, observe, explain models, especially for global warming material. The study was conducted using quantitative methods with 33 participants of class X students at one of the SMAN Cimahi City which was determined based on convenience sampling technique. The data collected in the following study was conducted through a problem solving skills test instrument in the form of pretest and posttest questions. To analyze the data obtained, using N-Gain testing on the data from the pretest and posttest scores. The results showed that each aspect of problem solving skills experienced a moderate increase. In addition, the acquisition of hypothesis testing proves that there is a difference in the application of the PBL-POE model in improving students' problem solving skills.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI TIKTOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA DITINJAU DARI PENEMUAN DIKSI BARU SISWA KELAS V SDN 2 BULOH
Authors: Jumaria Siti
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penggunaan aplikasi Tik Tok oleh siswa kelas V yang mana menyuguhkan informasi berupa video dan menciptakan berbagai trend yang salah satunya diksi baru yang mudah ditirukan oleh siswa sekolah dasar ketika menonton video Tik Tok dan dibawa ke kehidupan sehari-hari dan berhubungan erat dengan kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas V SDN 2 Buloh.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas V SDN 2 Buloh dilihat dari penemuan diksi baru yang berasal dari aplikasi TikTok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian diambil dengan teknik triangulasi menggunakan lima metode yaitu observasi, wawancara, angket, tes, dan dokumentasi. Setting penelitian dilakukan di SDN 2 Buloh Kecamatan Kunduran Kabupaten Blora. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V, wali kelas V, dan orang tua siswa kelas V. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyejian data lalu penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas V durasi rata-rata penggunaan aplikasi TikTok selama 2 – 3 jam sehari dengan berbagai konten.  Kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas V dilihat dari aspek kebahasaan 3 siswa dengan skor sempurna 5, 11 siswa dengan skor 4 dan 4 siswa dengan skor 3. Untuk aspek non kebahasaan 11 siswa dengan skor sempurna 5 dan 9 siswa dengan skor 4. Trend diksi baru yang lahir dari aplikasi TikTok sering diikuti di lingkungan sekolah, di lingkungan rumah dan pada saat bermain. Diksi tersebut diantaranya mang eak, slebew, chuaks, cogil, cekidot, nyenyenye, gacor, wir, zoo, menyala abangkuh, anjay, bjir, bund, afah iyah, gabut, jamet, kroco, dan sat set. Aplikasi TikTok dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran. media pembelajaran ini akan membentuk pembelajaran aktif, kreatif dan inovatif.
ANALISIS POJOK BACA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MINAT BACA ANAK PADA MASA TRANSISI (KELAS I) SDN 01 NGAWENSARI
Authors: Melinda Salwa
Published: November 2024

Membaca merupakan kunci untuk mempelajari segala ilmu pengetahuan, termasuk informasi dan petunjuk sehari-hari yang berdampak besar bagi kehidupan. Kemampuan membaca yang baik tidak hanya bisa lancar membaca, namun juga bisa memahami teks yang dibaca.menurut penelitian yang dilakukan PISA, siswa Indonesia menempati peringkat 64 dari 65 negara peserta matematika, sains dan membaca. Ini bukti bahwa keterampilan membaca siswa Indonesia sangat rendah.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan pojok baca dalam pengembangan minat baca siswa di kelas I pada SDN 01 Ngawensari. Jenis penelitian ini kulitatif deskriptif dimana penulis menggambarkan fenomena atau kondisi dengan apa adanya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wali kelas, dan siswa kelas I SDN 01 Ngawensari. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan angket. Hasil penelitian hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa implementasi pojok baca dalam pengembangan minat baca siswa di SDN 01 Ngawensari telah berhasil meningkatkan minat baca siswa kelas I. Pojok baca berperan sebagai perpustakaan kecil yang dikelola oleh guru kelas, dan meskipun tidak memiliki fasilitas yang kompleks seperti perpustakaan tradisional, namun memiliki tujuan yang sama, yaitu meningkatkan budaya membaca dan literasi siswa. Pelaksanaan pojok baca dievaluasi berdasarkan ketersediaan buku, fasilitas pendukung, metode pembelajaran yang menarik, dan monitoring serta evaluasi terhadap perubahan minat baca siswa. Dari hasil evaluasi tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pojok baca telah berhasil dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, saran bagi sekolah yaitu diharapkan bisa lebih mengembangkan kegiatan literasi siswa. Sekolah juga diharapkan bisa lebih mempromosikan literasi ini dengan kegiatan-kegiatan yang bisa menaik minat siswa untuk membaca, seperti lomba membaca puisi atau kegiatan yang mendorong minat baca siswa lainnya.
ANALISIS MINAT SISWA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS 3 SD NEGERI 04 NGABLAK KECAMATAN CLUWAK KABUPATEN PATI
Authors: Kuncoro Wisnu Setyo
Published: November 2024

Latar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah besarnya antusias siswa ketika salah satu mata pelajaran di sekolah yaitu Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) yang berlangsung ketika pembelajaran. Semangat siswa dalam sebuah pembelajaran tak luput dari banyak factor yang mempengaruhi minat belajarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Minat Siswa terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas 3 SD Negeri 04 Ngablak Kecamatan Cluwak Kabupaten Pati.Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru sekaligus siswa kelas III. Sumber data yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Serta berfokus pada minat siswa dalam mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA). Hasil dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang hal yang dapat mempengaruhi minat belajar siswa terhadap prestasi belajar dalam mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan alam (ipa). Penulis dapat mengetahui faktor penyebab menigkatnya minat belajar siswa di kelas III SD Negeri 04 Ngablak pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini saran yang dapat disampaikan penulis yaitu guru hendaknya lebih mengembangkan pembelajaran agar kondisi belajar lebih efektif, siswa juga tidak merasa bosan dan peserta didik hendaknya diberikan motivasi dalam belajar agar peserta didik memiliki semangat sehingga lebih aktif dalam pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN ARTICULATE STORYLINE 3 PADA ASPEK KOGNITIF MATA PELAJARAN IPAS HARMONI DALAM EKOSISTEM KELAS V SD NEGERI KLUMPIT
Authors: Susanto Berlyan Salsabilla Anindyta , Sulianto Joko , Agustini Ferina
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh media yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPAS masih kurang optimal. Hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab minimnya pemahaman materi yang diterima oleh peserta didik. Maka perlu adanya pengembangan media pembelajaran interakti yang mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dalam belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketersediaan media pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran IPAS serta menganalisis kelayakan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android menggunakan Articulate Storyline 3. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas V sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengumpulan data berupa angket validasi ahli konstruksi, angket validasi ahli isi, angket validasi ahli praktisi konstruksi, dan angket validasi praktisi isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media pembelajaran mendapat skor rata-rata dari ahli konstruksi yaitu 98%, ahli isi yaitu 95,33%, ahli praktisi konstruksi yaitu 96,33%, dan ahli praktisi isi yaitu 97,33% dengan kategori kualifikasi kevalidan sangat baik. Jadi, dapat dikatakan bahwa media pembelajaran berbasis android menggunakan Articulate Storyline 3 valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPAS Harmoni dalam Ekosistem kelas V sekolah dasar.
Post-disappearance scenarios: policy implications following the potential disappearance of B/Yamagata lineage influenza viruses
Authors: Del Riccio Marco , Nunes Marta C , Cowling Benjamin J , Lina Bruno , McCauley John W , Meijer Adam , Nohynek Hanna , Boudewijns Bronke , Caini Saverio
Published: November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic and related preventive measures reduced influenza virus circulation, notably causing the disappearance of the B/Yamagata lineage of influenza viruses. In this Perspective, we discuss the implications that this development may have for global influenza epidemiology, and the adjustments that may need to be implemented concerning surveillance strategies and practices, laboratory safety protocols, and influenza vaccine formulations. The disappearance of the B/Yamagata lineage might indeed alter the dynamics of the influenza disease burden (although in a way that is difficult to predict at the moment), and associated diagnostic practices, and may also necessitate updated biosafety levels and revised influenza surveillance strategies. Furthermore, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended in September 2023 the exclusion of B/Yamagata antigens from future vaccines, with a shift towards trivalent vaccines or modified quadrivalent vaccines; this new scenario underscores the importance of robust global respiratory virus surveillance, effective communication with healthcare professionals and the population to maintain trust in vaccines, and a collaborative approach among health policymakers and vaccine manufacturers to navigate this epidemiological change.
Relación entre ansiedad y consumo de alcohol en médicos residentes: estudio transversal en un hospital general de zona de la región centro-sur de México
Authors: Melgarejo-Vasquez Manuel Eduardo , Trujillo-Osorio Sergio Alejandro , Arévalo-Ramírez Minou Del Carmen
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Este estudio explora la relación entre síntomas de ansiedad y consumo de alcohol en médicos residentes del Hospital General de Zona Número 20 “La Margarita” del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ubicado en Puebla, México, dentro de la Región Centro-Sur, con el propósito de mejorar su salud mental y bienestar. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional en 106 médicos residentes de 25 a 32 años. Se emplearon los cuestionarios GAD-7 y AUDIT para medir ansiedad y consumo de alcohol. El análisis incluyó una correlación de Spearman con SPSS v25. Resultados: El 54.7% presentó ansiedad moderada-severa y el 55.6% consumo de alcohol de riesgo. La correlación fue positiva y significativa (r = 0.862, p < 0.001), sugiriendo una relación entre ambas. Conclusiones: Se observa una alta prevalencia de ansiedad y consumo de alcohol, lo que señala la urgencia de fortalecer programas de apoyo en las instituciones de salud. Se sugieren estudios longitudinales.
Palabras clave: Ansiedad; Consumo de Bebidas Alcohólicas; Cuerpo Médico de Hospitales; Cuestionario de Salud del Paciente
Correlación clínica e histopatológica de nevos melanocíticos displásicos
Authors: Barragán-Sánchez Andrea , Gaxiola-Álvarez Edna Azucena
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Determinar la correlación clínica e histopatológica de nevos melanocíticos displásicos de la población sinaloense. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal. Se incluyeron las muestras de patología con diagnóstico histológico de nevo melanocítico y se realizó la correlación entre las características clínicas y el estudio histológico. Resultados: De 169 nevos melanocíticos 17% correspondieron a nevos displásicos y las características clínicas que presentan mayormente fueron asimetría y bordes irregulares con un VPP de 24.4%; sin embargo, la concordancia entre los criterios clínicos de atipia con el diagnóstico histológico de nevos displásicos fue baja. Conclusiones: la correlación clínica e histológica de los nevos melanocíticos es baja y sigue siendo controversial. De acuerdo a nuestros resultados las características clínicas principales fueron asimetría y borde irregular, sin embargo; ante cualquier lesión sospechosa se debe realizar el estudio histológico. Palabras clave: Nevo, displásico, nevo melanocítico atípico, correlación
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION AND COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CNC MILLING PROCESS PARAMETER BY FACTORIAL METHODS WITH TAGUCHI METHOD ON ALUMINUM ALLOY
Authors: Nagamani K , Venkatesh B , Keerthi N
Published: November 2024

This study explores the comparative effectiveness of the One Factor at a Time (OFAT) and Taguchi methods in optimizing CNC milling parameters for aluminum alloy 6061. The primary aim is to enhance the material removal rate (MRR) and minimize surface roughness (Ra) and temperature under both coolant and non-coolant conditions. A systematic approach is employed, involving a series of CNC milling experiments where depth of cut, feed rate, and spindle speed are varied. By utilizing both one factor at a time and Taguchi methods, this research seeks to identify the most influential factors affecting MRR, Ra, and temperature. The Taguchi method is applied for its robust design capabilities, while the one factor at a time method isolates individual parameters to assess their impact. The Percentage of Variation in Ra and temperature, with and without coolant, is analyzed for both methods to determine their efficacy in process optimization. Through nine experimental trials, the study aims to ascertain which method provides superior results in terms of optimizing MRR and reducing Ra and temperature. The findings will offer significant insights into the effectiveness of each method, contributing to the improvement of CNC milling processes. This research not only advances the understanding of process optimization in CNC machining but also provides practical recommendations for selecting the most suitable optimization approach based on specific machining objectives.
SHANKAR’S PERSPECTIVE ABOUT THE CONCEPT OF MAYA AND BRAHMA.
Authors: Biswas Monalisha
Published: November 2024

In this paper I will discuss about the Sankara’s concept of Maya and Braham according to the ninth century Advaita Hindu Philosopher Adi Sankara, Maya is an internet power of Brahman and the world is a illusory appearance, Shankar believed that Maya is the empirical reality that entangles consciousness and prevents the unveiling of the truth self, or Brahman. Maya pre-exists and co-exits with Brahman- the ultimate principal, consciousness. Maya is perceived reality one that does not reveal the hidden Principals, the truth reality. Maya is unconscious, atman is conscious. Maya is the literal Brahman is the figurative Upandana the Principle. The basic trend of Indian philosophy is to speculate on the three concepts namely the Individual soul, the World and the Lord. In a way this is also 'trika' except for the difference lying only in, the concept of the world here, instead of 'Pasa'. On these three principles only Acarya founded his theory of the Advaita. In other words, according to Acarya Brahman is eternally present, and except for some difference the individual soul is nothing but Brahman or Siva, and the world or jagat itself means 4that which goes' (gacchati iti jagat) i.e. the substratum of the transient. Naturally the world is perishable and has only temporal existence. Qualitatively the individual Soul and Brahman are alike. This is the evidence enough for the existence of Brahman i.e. the Advaita or non-duality. While founding his theory of the Advaita, Acarya modified the theory of the Ajativada i.e. non-production, as put forward by Gaudapadacarya. Gaudapadacarya denied the existence of the world by declaring that all this duality is due to Maya only, and Advaita is the ultimate reality.1 He firmly believed that the individual Soul is neither born nor produced. Gaudapadacarya was Sarikaracarya's ‘Paratpara Guru’. Govindayati was Acarya's spiritual guide, whose writings are not available today. Gaudapadacarya1 s karikas on the Mandukyopanisad are known as 'Gaudapadakarika' a tract on the doctrine of Ajativada. According to him whatever is visible is futile and is dismissed as dream by the rational thinkers.3 This detailed sketch of the background will enable us to understand how and why Acarya arrived at the theory of Advaita. The contradiction implied in Gaudapadacarya's theory that the visible world is non-existent is only apparent. Significantly enough Gaudapadacarya's use of the word 'Paramarthatah' nullifies this apparent contradiction.
THE PROTAGONIST IN KAVITA KANE'S NOVEL "KARNA'S WIFE: THE OUTCAST'S QUEEN" FACES SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CHALLENGES - AN ANALYTICAL INVESTIGATION
Authors: Vidhyarthini S.N. , Bharathiraja S.
Published: November 2024

This study analyses the socio-psychological challenges encountered by the protagonist in Kavita Kane's novel "Karna's Wife: The Outcast's Queen," exploring the factors contributing to the socio-psychological difficulties faced by marginalised individuals throughout the historical era portrayed in the book. This study aims to investigate the existing social circumstances during that period and evaluate their influence on causing psychological discomfort in the main character. The Freudian psychological perspective asserts that the source of psychological distress is located in the unconscious mind, while the Marxist perspective argues that it is grounded in the current material circumstances of social existence.     The use of the Marxist literary critical approach is crucial for doing this research, as it allows for the analysis of the dialectical relationship between the human psyche and the prevailing social relations during that period.  It is said that social discriminations can have negative effects on persons' socio-psychological well-being, and this was also the case for Karna.
READING DOWN OF ART 370 AND 35A-2019 IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR: A CASE OF OFFENSIVE LAWFARE
Authors: Chitalkar Sonali , Chimurkar Rahul , Tiwari Vimlok
Published: November 2024

The State of JKL is populated by diverse populations and is composed of different regional identities. This has reflected in differing political aspirations in all three regions. This paper discusses how the different aspirations of three regions have been used in the Great game. It is established how Jammu has historically expressed an urge for autonomy from influences in Kashmir. It has also always been the voice for constitutional parity with the rest of the nation. Kashmir on the other hand has found a space for ethno-centric aspirations and these have been historically articulated by a closed political circle which has used these aspirations as tool for power. The paper establishes how, the reading down of Article 370 and Art 35A was a classic case of offensive legal warfare (lawfare) to move against big power geopolitical games played through regional proxies like Pakistan.
A STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON THE ACADEMIC INTEREST OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Shukla Bina , Sharaf Sangeeta
Published: November 2024

Education is very important for the development and prosperity of any nation. After education was included in the fundamental rights in India, today there are lakhs of children who are unable to go to school or leave going to school at the primary level itself and some children also start working at the age of playing and studying due to poverty of the family, financial crisis, separation from family due to natural disaster and lack of social security. Without education, a person cannot develop completely. Education is the most important part of human life.
The environment of everyone's family affects the mental health of children. Like a school, the family also has a special place in the psychological development of a child. The family plays an important role in the development of the personality of the child. Usually, the sanskar of virtues and vices in the child is instilled in the family environment itself. The background of the family plays an important role in the development of a child.
Telaah Kritis tentang Teori Pembelajaran Kognitifistik dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Ahmad Hamdi , Arifin Syamsul
Published: November 2024

Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan dalam menerapkan teori pembelajaran kognitifistik yang menekankan pemahaman dan pemikiran kritis. Meskipun teori ini penting untuk pembentukan karakter siswa, penerapannya seringkali teoretis dan kurang menekankan tanggung jawab sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah literatur terkait penerapan teori kognitifistik dalam PAI, dengan harapan dapat mengidentifikasi strategi implementasi yang lebih relevan dan efektif Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pustaka deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode dokumentasi dari literatur relevan dan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis isi untuk mengevaluasi teori kognitifistik dan penerapannya dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam serta pendekatan kontemporer terkait. Teori kognitifistik membantu peserta didik menginternalisasi nilai-nilai agama dengan proses berpikir yang kompleks dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), melalui analisis kritis dan penerapan praktis. Penerapannya dalam kurikulum dan metode pembelajaran PAI fokus pada pembangunan struktur kognitif dan keterampilan berpikir kritis, menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual sesuai prinsip Kurikulum Merdeka. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan sumber daya, resistensi terhadap perubahan, dan waktu yang terbatas memerlukan pelatihan guru intensif, dukungan institusional, dan evaluasi kurikulum yang berkelanjutan untuk efektivitas yang optimal.
Aborto incompleto com hemorragia intensa
Authors: Godoi Jemima Queren Pinheiro de Souza , Rebouças Laisa Queiroz , Merlin Amanda , Silva Mariane Peron , Nascimento Laysa Maria Lacerda Oliveira , Cruz Daniela dos Santos
Published: November 2024

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Endometriose complicada
Authors: Carvalho Rafaela Fonseca Meireles , Farcic Renata Mesquita , Nascimento Luana Macedo da Silva , Cavallini Luana Cristina Melnek , Santos Maryanne Maria Simplício , Zandonade Laura Miranda
Published: November 2024

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Tromboembolismo venoso durante a gravidez ou puerpério
Authors: Oliveira Sarah Menezes Albuquerque de , Machado Rhayssa Soares , Lemos Isabella Maria Duarte , Silva Sarah Moura Da , Teixeira Camille Oliveira , Borges Diana Lorena Silva , Silva Amanda Gabriele Lima da
Published: November 2024

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Diabetes descompensada
Authors: Corrêa Julia Bueno dos Reis , Kalatai Laís Paz , Silva Ana Cecília Pereira , Silva Ana Clara Arouche Lemos da , Nogueira Lorrany , Almeida Ketly Yngrid , Chaves Maria Clara Mota , Lima Philippe Oliveira
Published: November 2024

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Apneia do recém-nascido
Authors: Outemane Catharine Miranda Busto , Peres Letícia Zangirolami , Siqueira Anny Mikelly Marques de , Leandro Anna Klaudia César , Lourenço Jullya Alves , Fonseca Neto Antonio Portilho , Carvalho Daielle Teixeira de , Toledo Yasmim Siqueira Riscado
Published: November 2024

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Trombose venosa profunda (TVP) com risco de embolia pulmonar (EP)
Authors: Ferreira Laryssa Silva , Santos Victoria Veríssimo , Anjos Rebeca Pereira dos , Santos Evelin Sabrina Hollanda Campos Pimentel dos , Pinto Bianca Fernanda , Nascimento Carolaine Ferro do , Boni Danielle Souza , Detogni Matheus Araújo Costa
Published: November 2024

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Intussuscepção em crianças ou adultos
Authors: Baldam Ayla Ferreira , Silva Camille Vitoria Gomes da , Medina Giovanna Leão , Barroso Ana Clara Carvalho , Galvão Thais Parente , Mello Gabriel Abner Ramos de , Kischel Hérika Palácio , Neves Rafaela Martins
Published: November 2024

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Ileíte terminal (doença de Crohn) complicada por obstrução ou perfuração
Authors: Bessa Millena Ribeiro , Brunetta Isadora da Silva , Cunha Gabriela Estevam da , Silva Danila Ferreira , Silva Brially Maria Lopes da , Dantas Eduardo Linhares , Viana Lívia Amélia Balduíno , Carrascosa Maria Luiza Ruiz
Published: November 2024

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Complicações da cirurgia de hérnia, como encarceramento ou estrangulamento
Authors: Almeida Gabrielle dos Santos , Oliveira Yohanna Kersia Simeão , Dalchiavon Gabriel Gomes , Araújo Daniella da Silva , Salgado Vitoria Luiza Santos , Souza Natalia Camilo de , Moura Emilly Grazielly da Silva , Oliveira Ana Izabel Ribeiro de
Published: November 2024

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Crise tireoidiana na gestação
Authors: Santos Victoria Verissimo , Oliveira Hugo Coimbra de , Pommer Maria Eduarda Nunes Guimarães , Costa Kamile Vitória Ferreira Machado da , Medeiros Edinilza da Silva Machado , Carvalho Eduardo Duarte , Farias Lígia Rosa
Published: November 2024

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Crise hipofisária (por exemplo, apoplexia pituitária)
Authors: Santana David Samuel Lima , Souza Nicolly Miriã , Silva Juliana Menezes Teixeira da , Silva Pablo Emanoel Damasceno Alves da , Silva Aryane Agatha Rocha da , Louvain Ana Beatriz Godinho , Medeiros Júnior Hugo Amâncio
Published: November 2024

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Agitação psicomotora grave
Authors: Rodrigues Lais Durães , Dalchiavon Gabriel Gomes , Souza João Pedro Vasconcellos de , Ravanello Axel , Silva Ana Clara Lourenço Botelho da , Medeiros Edinilza da Silva Machado , Piccinin Amanda Caroline Bogo
Published: November 2024

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MÉTODOS E INTERVENÇÕES PARA PREVENÇÃO DA PREMATURIDADE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: BARBOSA THAMYRES MARIA SILVA , VALERIO FABRICIO RICARDO , LOPES ALINE COSTA , SILVA JÚNIOR ARLINDO GARROTE DA , MONGE DAVID PORTOCARRERO , COSTA NÁZARA KATARINA ALVES DA , SILVA FERNANDA MAYARA DE SOUZA FRANCO , NASCIMENTO JOÃO RICARDO CAVALCANTI DO , RIBEIRO ANA PATRÍCIA PEREIRA , LÓPEZ ANDRÉS SANTIAGO QUIZHPI
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Esse estudo busca revisar os métodos e intervenções eficazes para a prevenção da prematuridade.
Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa de literatura, visando identificar e sintetizar os métodos e
intervenções eficazes para a prevenção da prematuridade. Para isso foiu realizada uma busca nas seguintes
bases de dados: SciELO, PubMed, Google Scholar e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Foram incluídos
artigos publicados no período de 2018 a 2023 escritos em português ou inglês, que abordassem diretamente o
tema. Os estudos selecionados poderiam ser revisões sistemáticas, ensaios clínicos randomizados, estudos de
coorte, estudos de caso-controle e guidelines de práticas clínicas. Excluíram-se artigos duplicados, editoriais,
cartas ao editor, resumos de conferências e estudos que não apresentavam relevância direta ao tema. O processo
de seleção dos artigos incluiu uma triagem inicial dos títulos e resumos, seguida pela leitura completa dos
textos selecionados para garantir que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão. Resultados e Discussão: Durante a
realização da revisão, os estudos incluídos forneceram evidências robustas sobre a eficácia de diferentes
abordagens, desde intervenções farmacológicas até estratégias comportamentais e programas de saúde pública,
voltados para a prevenção da prematuridade. As intervenções farmacológicas incluíram a administração de
progesterona e a cerclagem cervical, enquanto as estratégias comportamentais abrangeram a educação materna
e a promoção de estilos de vida saudáveis. Considerações finais: No entanto, apesar dos avanços
significativos, a prematuridade continua a ser uma causa principal de morbidade e mortalidade neonatal. As
limitações incluem a variação na implementação das práticas recomendadas e a necessidade de vigilância
contínua contra a resistência bacteriana ao uso de antibióticos. Portanto, é imperativo que futuras pesquisas se
concentrem em ensaios clínicos multicêntricos e estudos longitudinais para aprofundar a compreensão dos
fatores de risco e melhorar as intervenções preventivas.
PRINCIPAIS ESTRATÉGIAS PARA PREVENÇÃO E TRATAMENTO DA DISPLASIA BRONCOPULMONAR EM NEONATOS
Authors: NASCIMENTO DHOVANA STÉFANY SANTOS , SILVA THAIS MYLLENA GOMES DA , FREITAS LUANA FERNANDES DE SOUZA , SANTOS CAIKE DE LIMA , DINIZ JOSÉ RAONY SOUZA , CARVALHO ELEN TALINE SILVA DE , VASCONCELOS AMANDA SOARES DE
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo buscou analisar, a partir da literatura especializada, as principais estratégias
utilizadas na prevenção e manejo da displasia broncopulmonar (DBP) em neonatos prematuros, bem
como os possíveis tratamentos que podem ser integrados na resolução da DPB, objetivando-se,
também, incentivar o desenvolvimento de maiores pesquisas e métodos que promovam a maior
sobrevida e qualidade de vida dos neonatos acometidos por essa doença. Trata-se de uma revisão
integrativa da literatura, realizada em junho de 2024, por meio da seleção de 11 artigos originais nas
plataformas BVS (Medline e Lilacs), PubMed e ScienceDirect, sendo utilizado os descritores em
Ciência da Saúde: “Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia”, “Infant, Newborn, Diseases”, “Disease
Prevention”, “Infant, Premature” e “Infant, Newborn”. A partir do entendimento inicial sobre a
definição, fisiopatologia e critérios de diagnóstico, baseados na literatura convencional, foi feita uma
análise crítica dos achados, permitindo a identificação de uma variedade de formas profiláticas e de
manejo da DPB. Contudo, a análise revelou que essas práticas preventivas ainda carecem de pesquisas
mais aprofundadas para que um método profilático e de tratamento eficaz seja protocolado,
maximizando a sobrevida e qualidade de vida dos neonatos com DBP. Foi observada a escassez de
novas formas de profilaxia antenatal, visto que a maioria dos resultados ficaram voltados para as
intervenções pós-natal. Além disso, a maioria dos estudos não atendiam a variação das necessidades
de diferentes grupos de pacientes, de acordo com a gravidade da doença, o que pode limitar o
atendimento dos neonatos com DBP.
EFEITOS DA CARDIOPATIA CONGÊNITA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO NEONATAL: ABORDAGEM DE PREVENÇÃO E TRATAMENTO
Authors: SOUZA RICARDO KLEIVER CARVALHO , OLIVEIRA NATÁLIA DE , SERRIPIERRO ISADORA LEITE , ARAÚJO ELIZÂNGELA SANTOS , PESTANA YASMIN DA SILVA , SOUSA JOYCE CAROLINE DE OLIVEIRA , CRUZ JOÃO FELIPE RODRIGUES DUARTE , GAMA STEFANY SANTOS , GUSTAVO MILENA BOMFIM , BARROS WYLLY JERFFESON GONÇALVES
Published: November 2024

O estudo em questão foi desenvolvido a fim de discorrer amplamente, por meio de uma revisão
integrativa de literatura, os aspectos de diagnóstico, prevenção e tratamento das cardiopatias
congênitas bem como seus efeitos para a saúde de neonatos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de
abordagem descritiva baseada em uma revisão integrativa de literatura que visa sintetizar o
conhecimento disponível sobre a cardiopatia congênita em neonatos. A pesquisa foi realizada nas
bases de dados bibliográficas SCIELO, BVS (Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde) e PUBMED utilizando
filtros, critérios de inclusão e exclusão necessários. Como resultado do estudo obteve-se o total de 12
publicações que debatessem de forma satisfatória sobre a temática pesquisada. Como resultado
observou-se que as cardiopatias congênitas impactam significativamente o crescimento e
desenvolvimento neonatal. Algumas cardiopatias prejudicam a circulação sanguínea, limitando o
fluxo de sangue oxigenado para os tecidos, o que dificulta o crescimento adequado. A manutenção da
saúde em crianças com essa patologia requer cuidados contínuos por parte dos pais e da equipe
médica. Dessa forma, um desenvolvimento cardiovascular adequado é essencial para o crescimento
saudável de recém-nascidos, a atuação da equipe multidisciplinar e estratégias de prevenção nesse
contexto também são necessárias para o cuidado neonatal.
ASSOCIAÇÃO DAS DOENÇAS PERIODONTAIS COM NASCIMENTO DE BEBÊ DE BAIXO PESO E PREMATURO: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Sena Leandro Rodrigues de , Ferreira Antônio Fabrício Alves , Martins Luiz Filipe Barbosa , Picanço Paulo Roberto Barroso , Becheleni Marco Túllio , Brito Edla Helena Salles de , Pereira Katia Caetana , Picanço Victor Vasconcelos , Leitão Francisca Luciana Adeodato , Melo Watuzi Barbosa de , Ramos Beatriz Furtado , Lima Glayce Maria Serra , Lessa Aliny Rodrigues , Picanço Arthur Vasconcelos , Vasconcelos Miguel Barros de
Published: November 2024

A associação com a doença periodontal com o nascimento precoce de bebê de baixo peso, e partos prematuros, alguns estudos já demonstraram a preponderância de infecção periodontal em gestantes, nos períodos pré e pós-parto. Prostaglandinas E2 (PG-E2), fator de necrose tumoral alfa (TNF-a) e outras citosina são produzidas e podem desencadear precocemente o trabalho de parto resultando em bebês prematuros. Ainda assim, tais citosina podem interferir no desenvolvimento fetal pela indução de hipertensão e alterações vasculares uterinas secundárias, resultando em baixo peso ao nascer. Assim, é interessante verificar se há realmente uma associação positiva das doenças periodontais com o nascimento de bebê de baixo peso e prematuro. Dessa forma, o objetivo geral foi investigar uma possível associação das doenças periodontais com nascimento de bebê de baixo peso e prematuro, e especificamente explicar as doenças periodontais, explanar sobre as principais causas de nascimento de bebês de baixo peso e prematuro e compreender a associação de doença periodontal com bebê de baixo peso e prematuro. Assim, foi realizado um trabalho de Revisão Bibliográfica, descritivo e qualitativo, por meio de busca ativa de informações nas seguintes bases de dados: Biblioteca Científica Eletrônica Online (Scientific Eletronic Library Online-SciELO), Google Acadêmico, Pubmed, Medline e Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações. A busca foi realizada utilizando-se os termos: “parto prematuro”; “recém-nascido de baixo peso”; “doenças periodontais”; “inflamação”. Onde foram incluídos estudos transversais, longitudinais e revisões de literatura em português e em inglês, foram excluídos trabalhos sem o texto completo disponível. Pode-se entender que a associação da doença periodontal (DP) com nascimento de bebê de baixo peso está relacionada a diversos fatores bidirecionais de causa, dentre eles podemos descrever alteração de hormônios por causa da gravidez, má higienização, falta de fio dental, dentre diversos fatores, principalmente no impacto sistêmico como inflamações e infecções, por isso o encaminhamento e acompanhamento da gestante ao cirurgião dentista é importante.

Palavras-chave: Parto Prematuro; Recém-Nascido de Baixo Peso; Doenças Periodontais.
Terapia de fotobiomodulação em complicações de exodontias de terceiros molares
Authors: Sena Leandro Rodrigues de , Ferreira Antônio Fabrício Alves , Martins Luiz Filipe Barbosa , Picanço Paulo Roberto Barroso , Becheleni Marco Túllio , Brito Edla Helena Salles de , Pereira Katia Caetana , Picanço Victor Vasconcelos , Leitão Francisca Luciana Adeodato , Melo Watuzi Barbosa de , Ramos Beatriz Furtado , Lima Glayce Maria Serra , Lessa Aliny Rodrigues , Picanço Arthur Vasconcelos , Vasconcelos Miguel Barros de
Published: November 2024

A aplicação de lasers tem sido considerada um avanço tecnológico. são utilizados como adjuvantes devido ao seu efeito terapêutico e para bioestimular tecidos. lasers de baixa intensidade, aplicados na região espectral vermelha e no infravermelho próximo, promovem efeitos de fotobiomodulação celular e respostas terapêuticas induzidas por reações fotoquímicas, fotoelétricas e fotoenergéticas. a terapia a laser de baixa intensidade (LLLT) tem sido utilizada por pesquisadores em diversas áreas da saúde para acelerar a cicatrização de feridas em tecidos duros e moles. na odontologia, esta e outras terapias têm sido aplicadas em cicatrizes cirúrgicas. diferentes protocolos terapêuticos, como analgésicos, corticosteróides, agentes anti-inflamatórios e fitoterapia, têm sido testados para acelerar o processo de cicatrização de feridas e reduzir a dor, a fototerapia a laser (LPT) pode ser empregada para modular uma série de processos biológicos em um fenômeno conhecido como fotobiomodulação, a LPT aumenta o metabolismo celular e é relatado que induz analgesia, ação antiinflamatória e reparo tecidual. estudos envolvendo esse método de terapia relatam seus efeitos sobre miofibroblastos, proliferação de células linfóides e síntese de colágeno bem como suas propriedades anti-inflamatórias potencial de neovascularização e liberação de fatores de crescimento.

Palavras-chave: Fotobiomodulação; Cicatrização; Terapia.