bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Pengenalan Konsep Uang dan Manfaat Manajemen Keuangan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Setu Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Indraswari Tutri , Dewi Kartika Sari , Lestiyadi Ayu Puspa
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi tentang konsep uang dan manajemen keuangan sejak dini kepada siswa SD Negeri Setu guna menambah pengetahuan mengenai uang dan cara mengaturnya dengan baik mulai usia dini. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah kerjasama dengan Kepala Sekolah dan guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Setu yang beralamat di Setu, Tangerang Selatan. Setelah di analisis, kami memberikan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya konsep uang, pengenalan berbagai jenis uang, serta mengajarkan bagaimana mengatur uang yang baik sebagai bentuk penambah wawasan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa sebelum pelaksanaan PKM, siswa SD Negeri Setu belum mengetahui konsep uang sejak dini dan belum mengetahui manajemen keuangan yang baik bagi anak usia dini. Namun setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini diketahui para perserta mulai memiliki ketertarikan tentang konsep uang dan ingin mengetahui lebih banyak lagi tentang bagaimana memanajemen uang yang baik guna mencapai tujuan yang di inginkan. Kegiatan PKM berperan positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada siswa SD Negeri Setu, Tangerang Selatan.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Menabung bagi Anak dalam Menghadapi Era Digital
Authors: Dumilah Ratna , Lestiyadi Ayu Puspa , Nurcahayati Siti
Published: May 2023

Tujuan pada kegiatan pengadian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya menabung bagi anak dalam menghadapi era digital kepada peserta didik di Rumah Inspirasi Cahaya Hati. Metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang digunakan adalah pemaparan materi. Teknik dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang digunakan adalah curah pendapat dan diskusi dengan jumlah peserta 30 ( tiga puluh ) orang di Rumah Inspirasi Cahaya Hati Komplek Inkopad Blok F12 No.15 RT 13 RW 09 Tajur Halang Kabupaten Bogor 16320. Adapun luaran dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa satu artikel ilmiah yang dipublikasikan melalui Jurnal Padma Pengabdian Dharma Masyarakat Universitas Pamulang, serta peningkatan tumbuhkembangnya kreativitas, sikap ilmiah, sikap professional, sikap peduli serta peka pada perkembangan dan permasalahan yang dihadapi terkait dengan menabung dalam menghadapi era digital, dalam diri anak pada umumnya dan peserta didik Rumah Inspirasi Hati Cahaya.
Sosialisasi Digital Citizenship di MTS Insan Kreasi Kec. Tenjo, Kab. Bogor
Authors: Maulida Rusyda , Haryono Wasis , Puspitasari Tita
Published: May 2023

Proses pembelajaran siswa/i tidak luput dengan penggunaan internet, selain untuk menunjang pembelajaran, internet juga digunakan dalam proses pengerjaan tugas, baik secara mandiri maupun adanya bimbingan dari guru dan orang tua. Penggunaan internet tentunya harus sesuai dengan tujuan, terlebih lagi siswa MTs Insan Kreasi yang secara usia masuk pada kategori remaja dan tentunya menjadi Smart Digital Citizenship yaitu warganegara yang cerdas di era digital. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah membantu MTs Insan Kreasi, secara khusus, yaitu untuk: (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa/i MTs Insan Kreasi Kec. Tenjo, Kab Bogor akan pentingnya beretika digital yang baik, (2) Mengimplementasikan pendidikan digital citizenship pada siswa/I MTs Insan Kreasi Kec. Tenjo, Kab. Bogor dalam membentuk good digital citizen.
A biometrikus azonosítás megítélése – 2. rész
Authors: Bak Gerda , Őszi Arnold , Kovács Tibor
Published: May 2023

Napjainkban egyre több helyen találkozhatunk a biometrikus azonosítás különböző módjaival, hiszen jelen van az okostelefonokban, illetve számos vállalkozás is alkalmazza, felismerve annak előnyeit. Jelen tanulmány azt hivatott felmérni, hogy a felhasználók körében a biometrikus azonosításról milyen vélemények alakultak ki, illetve miként vélekednek ezekről a módszerekről. A kutatás jelentősége abban rejlik, hogy 2006-ban és 2014-ben szintén az Óbudai Egyetem keretein belül már lezajlott két hasonló céllal megfogalmazott kutatás, amelyet a jelen kutatás során igyekeztünk folytatni, valamint tovább vinni. A második rész a megkérdezettek biometrikus azonosításhoz való viszonyát és a rendszerek elfogadottságát mutatja be. Az eredmények alapján elmondható, hogy a biometrikus azonosítás kapcsán a felhasználók ismeretei bővítésre szorulnak, mivel még mindig sokan csak használják ezeket a technológiákat a hozzá tartozó tudásanyag és tudatosság nélkül.
Az ivóvízellátás egyes környezetbiztonsági szempontjai
Authors: Nagy Rudolf
Published: May 2023

Az utóbbi években egyre több híradás tudósít környezetszennyezésről. Ez magyarázható azzal, hogy a lakosság ez irányú érzékenysége növekszik, tűrőképessége csökken. Kevésbé környezetkímélő, de ugyanakkor gazdaságosan üzemeltethető technológiákat alkalmaznak több helyütt a világon, amelyek tovább fokozzák az emberek veszélyérzetét. Tegyük hozzá, hogy ezek az aggodalmak nem alaptalanok. Gondoljunk csak a 2000 januárjában bekövetkezett tiszai ciánszennyezésre, vagy a 2010-ben bekövetkezett vörösiszap-katasztrófára vagy akár a Sajó legutóbbi, 2022 év tavaszán bekövetkezett szennyezésére. Azonban nyilvánvaló az is, hogy a korszerű technológiák alkalmazása mellett is bekövetkezhetnek balesetek, amelyek eredhetnek a technológiai fegyelem be nem tartásából, emberi mulasztásból vagy műszaki meghibásodásból, esetleg más külső, akár időjárási tényező által kiváltott hatásból.
Okoseszközök mint a személyi hitelesítésre alkalmas interfacetechnológia biztonsági vetületei
Authors: Koller Marco
Published: May 2023

A pandémia okozta lezárások az élet minden területén arra késztették az embereket, a munkáltatókat és az államokat, hogy a személyi jelenlétet nélkülöző megoldásokat találjanak, így a digitalizáció még inkább előtérbe került. Az elektronikus ügyintézés rendkívül gyors és hatékony megoldást kínálhat a különböző hatósági ügyek rendezésére az állampolgárok számára, azonban számos olyan ügymenet létezik, és nem csak a közigazgatásban, amelyhez személyes jelenlét szükséges a megfelelő hitelesítéshez. Ezt a jövőben kiválthatja egy elektronikus személyi hitelesítésre alkalmas applikáció. Jelen tanulmány során a személyi hitelesítésre alkalmas mobilapplikációk lehetséges magyarországi fejlődését és az abban rejlő kockázatokat mutatjuk be. Az új technológiák szükségképpen új típusú fenyegetéseket hordozhatnak magukban, és a jelen írás során vizsgált technológia jövőbeni nagyarányú elterjedése már nemzeti biztonsági szempontból is releváns tényező.
АНГЛІЙСЬКИЙ ДЕТЕКТИВНИЙ РОМАН: ІСТОРИКО-ТЕОРЕТИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Гуляк T. M.
Published: May 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню особливостей розвитку та становлення англійського детективного роману. Виокремлено три основні етапи англійської детективістики – класичний, модерний та постмодерний. Встановлено, що класичний детектив є своєрідним пазлом, який складається навколо таємниці розкриття злочину. Оповідь будується логічно та послідовно, а головний герой відкриває істину, критично аналізуючи факти. Композиційні особливості детективу зумовлюють бінарну опозицію героїв, здебільшого чоловічої статі, – хороші (детектив, його помічники) та погані (злочинець, його спільники). У модерному детективі пазли розрізнені та перемішані, часто потрапляють у руки другорядних героїв. Для того щоб розгадати загадку, вже не обов’язково мати хороші навички дедукції, а варто звернути увагу на певний важливий момент, який є ключовим для розслідування злочину та зазвичай стає очевидним для помічника чи друга головного героя/ героїні. На детективній сцені блискуче грають ролі жінки: виступаючи і на стороні добра, і на стороні зла. Інструменти вчинення злочину стають дедалі різноманітнішими та екстравагантнішими. У постмодерному детективі картина злочину є доволі розмитою та не надто важливою. На передній план виходять різноманітні варіанти її інтерпретації та почуття героїв. Найбільш характерною ознакою детективного роману цього періоду є його поліфонійність: сюжет твору обов’язково має вкраплення історичного, філософського, пригодницького чи науково-фантастичного романів з психологічним складником. Базове для детективу прагнення відновити справедливість зникає, а поділ на хороших і поганих стає умовним або хибним. Центральною в творі є звичайна людина зі всією палітрою емоцій та проблем, які перешкоджають їй осягнути своє призначення в цьому світі. Події в постмодерному детективі розвиваються саме навколо процесу пошуку та пізнання самого себе.
ТЕРМІНОЛОГІЧНІ ПОЛЯ ТЕРМІНОСИСТЕМИ ФІТНЕСУ
Authors: Павлюк І. Б.
Published: May 2023

Статтю присвячено дослідженню класифікації та стандартизації термінів фітнесу. Актуальність роботи зумовлена стрімким розвитком фахової мови фітнесу та відсутністю ґрунтовних розвідок щодо проблем класифікації, стандартизації. У статті здійснено огляд наукової літератури, присвяченої вивченню класифікації та організації термінології в лінгвістиці. Дослідження має на меті вивчити термінологічні поля термінів фітнесу, включно з їхніми характеристиками та значенням для стандартизації і гармонізації фітнес-термінології. Завдяки проведеному дослідженню було визначено три окремі термінологічні поля, зокрема спорт, медицину, харчування, які своєю чергою розділяються на дев’ять менших мікрополів, а саме: фізіологія фітнесу й виконання вправ, спорт та рекреаційна діяльність, вправи (розтяжки та зміцнювальні), методи тренувань та обладнання, будова тіла й рухи, розлади та захворювання, фізичні ушкодження, що отримані під час тренування, і реабілітація, дієти та дієтичні режими, складники їжі, напоїв і харчових добавок. Кожна сфера має власну ієрархічну структуру з термінами, які співвідносяться з термінологічним мікрополем та концепціями, що сприяють розвитку й розумінню фітнес-знань і практик. У межах кожного мікрополя було виокремлено ядро, яке має найбільше понятійне навантаження, а також ближню та віддалену периферію. У процесі організації та класифікації терміносистеми фітнесу за наведеними термінологічними полями може виникнути декілька проблем, тому що терміносистема фітнесу швидко розвивається, з’являються нові тенденції і технології та регіональні відмінності в мові фітнесу. Однак цей підхід також відкриває значні можливості, включно зі здатністю сприяти міждисциплінарній співпраці, покращувати наукові дослідження та сприяти комунікації і порозумінню фахівців у цій галузі.
THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS IN CRISIS AND COMMUNICATION RESPONSE
Authors: Kyrychok A.
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the study is to reveal the role of information and psychological operations in crisis and communication response.

Research methodology. To achieve the goal of the research, general scientific methods of cognition and methods of system analysis, dialectical consideration of phenomena, events and processes, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction were used.

Results. Academic approaches to the definition of the «information and psychological operation» concept are analyzed, the main stages of its planning, organization, and implementation are characterized.

The author’s interpretation of the «information and psychological operation» concept is presented, which is a holistic system of pre-planned, coordinated and interconnected actions, manipulations based on the use of reliable or false information, as well as methods and forms of psychological influence by competent specialists of the adversary country, used to fully control individual and mass consciousness, transform their moods, feelings, and will in the desired direction, and disorientation, as well as for their disorientation.

It was found that to organize an information and psychological operation, methods of influencing the target audience with the help of the mass media, of the printed materials, radio, and video are used, as well as through communication to influence their attitudes or behavior model in order to achieve political and military objectives.

The main countermeasures against information and psychological operations and methods of offensive and defensive counterpropaganda are characterized.

Novelty. The understanding of the information and psychological operations role in crisis and communication response is generalized.

The practical significance of the obtained results is determined by the fact that the role of informational and psychological operations in crisis and communication response is identified. They can be used in developing an effective system of counteracting information and psychological operations in order to protect citizens from destructive information influences, which can be implemented within the strategic communications.

Key words: information war, information and psychological operation, propaganda, destabilization, manipulation, crisis and communication response.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СТИЛІСТИКИ РЕКЛАМНОГО ТЕКСТУ В НОВІЙ МЕДІАРЕАЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Holik O. , Fayvishenko D.
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the study is to define the features of various stylistic and syntactic figures and tropes usage in the advertising communication of the new media reality.

Research methodology. Descriptive and comparativist methods were used during the work with the theoretical and methodological base on the peculiarities of various stylistic and syntactic figures and tropes usage in the advertising communication; when monitoring advertising texts in the Ukrainian information space during the period of military aggression, the grouping, comparative, and systematic method were used.

Results. The new media reality, having experienced the challenges of information aggression, is undergoing a powerful activation of internal and external resources, and advertising communication is no exception. The advertising text’s stylistics acquires a new dimension of clarity, expressiveness, dynamism, and comedy, which allows the advertising appeal to achieve a longer communication effect. The successful use of stylistic figures and tropes makes it possible to consider advertising communication as a serious tool of information countermeasures in the external and internal arena, which allows forming a positive reputation and image of the state, organization, company, etc. The power of the communication effect of advertising communication is enhanced if a range of stylistic and syntactic figures and tropes are used in one advertising text.

Novelty. The novelty of the obtained results lies in the understanding of the features of the stylistic and syntactic figures and tropes usage potential in the advertising communication of the new media reality as an important tool for countering informational aggression and strengthening national and patriotic motives.

Practical significance. The conducted research makes it possible to use the developed materials when teaching practical courses on advertising creativity, copywriting, and advertising, as well as for use by practising copywriters, creative specialists in advertising, marketing, and PR agencies.

Key words: advertising communication, advertising text, stylistic figures, syntactic figures, tropes, allusion, symbol, metaphor, ellipsis.
FEATHERS IN THE PRESS: HOW MEDIA COVERAGE SHAPES BIRD CONSERVATION
Authors: Katerynych P.
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the media coverage and impact of five different bird conservation cases, namely Recovery of the California Condor population, Bird collisions with buildings, Plastic pollution in oceans affecting seabirds, Illegal bird trade in Southeast Asia, and the conservation of the Spoon-billed Sandpiper.

Research Methodology. For this study, we conducted a literature review of relevant articles, news reports, and scientific papers on the five selected cases. We analyzed the media coverage and impact of these cases using a table format, which included information such as the research data, case description, media coverage, media impact, and suggestions for future coverage.

Results. Our analysis revealed that the media plays a crucial role in raising awareness and driving action on bird conservation issues. For example, in the case of the Recovery of the California Condor population, the media coverage helped to create public support for conservation efforts. Similarly, in the case of the Illegal bird trade in Southeast Asia, media coverage raised public awareness, leading to policy changes and stricter law enforcement. However, our analysis also revealed that some cases received less media coverage than others. For instance, the issue of Bird collisions with buildings received less attention, despite being a significant threat to bird populations globally. We suggest that the media can use interactive techniques, such as virtual reality experiences, to increase public awareness of this issue and drive action towards reducing bird collisions.

Novelty. This study’s novelty lies in its comprehensive analysis of media coverage and impact across five different bird conservation cases. We provide suggestions for future coverage and highlight the importance of media engagement in driving conservation efforts.

Practical Importance. Our analysis provides insights into the media’s role in bird conservation and suggests strategies for effective coverage of these issues. This study’s practical importance lies in its potential to drive action and create public support for bird conservation efforts globally.

Key words: Bird conservation, Media coverage, Media impact, California Condor, Bird collisions, Plastic pollution, Illegal bird trade, Spoon-billed Sandpiper.
19. YÜZYIL TEKİRDAĞ SİLÜETİNİ SÜSLEYEN SAAT KULESİ VE TARİHİ SERÜVENİ
Authors: SIRIM Veli
Published: May 2023

19. yüzyıl sonlarına ait Tekirdağ fotograflarına, kartpostallarına ve çizimlerine bakıldığında, şehir silüetini şekillendiren en önemli eserlerden birisinin Saat Kulesi olduğu görülecektir. Kanuni dönemine ait en önemli tarihi eser olan Rüstem Paşa Camii’nin hemen yanında yer alan Saat Kulesi, tarihî kaynaklara ve hatırat türü eserlere göre 1800’lü yılların hemen başında, dönemin Tekfurdağı Âyânı (yöneticisi) Çelebi Süleyman Ağa tarafından yaptırılmıştır. 1912 yılında meydana gelen Mürefte Depremi’nde büyük hasar gören Saat Kulesi, kısa zamanda yıkılmıştır.

Bu makalede, 19. yüzyıl boyunca Tekirdağ silüetinin en önde gelen unsurları arasında yer alan Saat Kulesi hakkında bilgi verilecektir. Aynı zamanda, resimlerdeki görünümünden hareketle, aslına uygun olarak yeniden inşa edilmesi halinde şehrin tarihi kimliğine ve mirasına önemli katkı yapılacağı üzerinde durulacaktır.
DOWRY AGREEMENTS OF GREEKS IN THE OTTOMAN THESSALONIKI THAT WENT AWRY (LATE 19th – EARLY 20th CENTURIES)
Authors: NTİSLİ Maria
Published: May 2023

“Dowry Agreements” (Proikosymfona) drawn up in the Greek Community of Thessaloniki in the Ottoman Empire and went awry, were agreements that determined the dowry that the bride would give to the groom. Many times they became the subject of disputes, directly or indirectly, between the couple or other persons connected with them, jeopardizing marriages that had already taken place or even canceling marriages that were to take place. Ottoman state administration had no involvement in the management of affairs such as the dowry agreements of the Greeks. In the context of the “Millet” system of the Ottoman Empire, it could be seen how marriage evolved as a social phenomenon of that time, an aspect of the woman’s position in society vis-à-vis the man, the apparent purpose of the dowry and who was ultimately “secured” through it. The dowry, provided by woman’s family, secured her and the children she would bear.
SÖZLÜ TARİH ÇALIŞMALARINDA KATILIMCILARDAN KAYNAKLANAN PROBLEMLER VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: DERE İlker
Published: May 2023

Sözlü tarih, dünyada ve Türkiye'de tarih, sosyoloji, antropoloji, halk bilimi, eğitim, edebiyat gibi çeşitli sosyal bilim disiplinlerinde uzun yıllardır kullanılmaktadır. Sözlü tarih çalışmalarının temel veri kaynağı, görüşmelerdir. Görüşmelerin ana bileşeni ise katılımcılardır. Sözlü tarih verileri katılımcılardan toplandığı için çalışmanın kalitesi katılımcıların özelliklerinden ve onların anlattıkları hikâyelerin kanıtlanabilirliğinden önemli ölçüde etkilenmektedir. Alanyazında çeşitli sözlü tarih çalışmalarında katılımcılardan kaynaklanan sorunlar ve bunların olumsuz sonuçları tartışılmaktadır. Ancak bu tartışmaların tamamını aynı çalışmada bir arada görmek mümkün değildir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sözlü tarih çalışmalarında katılımcılardan kaynaklanan sorunları belirlemeyi ve uygulanabilir çözümler önermeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda kaynaklanan sorunları tanımlamak için ulusal ve uluslararası kitaplar, kitap bölümleri, makaleler, bildiriler ve diğer kaynaklar incelenmiştir. Belirlenen sorunlar; üç aşamaya ayrılarak pratik çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur.
TANZİMAT DÖNEMİNDE RUMELİ KAZASKERLERİ (1839-1861)
Authors: ALTUNTAŞ Zeynep
Published: May 2023

Kazaskerlik, Osmanlı Devleti’nin ilk dönemlerinden itibaren ilmiye sınıfının mühim görevlerinden biri olmuştur. Osmanlı’nın erken dönemlerinde birden fazla olduğu anlaşılan kazaskerlerin daha sonra Rumeli ve Anadolu kazaskerliği olarak ikiye ayrıldığı görülmektedir. Klasik dönemde Divan-ı Hümayun üyesi de olan kazaskerler modern dönemde ilmiye sınıfının zirvesi olan şeyhülislamlıktan bir önceki basamakta yer almışlardır. Zaman zaman itibarında ve buna bağlı olarak yetkilerinde artışlar veya eksilmeler olan kazaskerlerin en bilinen görevleri kadılık makamının başında olması sebebiyle yargılama görevi, kadıları ve müderrisleri tayin, teftiş ve azl etmeleridir.

Bu çalışmada rütbesi Anadolu kazaskerlerinden yüksek ve dolayısıyla ilmiye mesleğinin başı olan şeyhülislamlığa geçişte şansı daha fazla olan Rumeli kazaskerleri incelendi. Bu yapılırken kazaskerliğin itibarlı bir memuriyet haline geldiği Tanzimat döneminin zirvesi denebilecek Sultan Abdülmecid döneminde (1839-1861) kazaskerliğe başlayanlar seçildi. Prosopografi yöntemi kısmen kullanılarak kazaskerlerin aile bağları, ailelerin mesleki kökenleri yani sosyal kökenleri ortaya konuldu. Çoğu ilmiyeden ve önemli ailelere mensup kazaskerlerin yanında başka meslek guruplarından olduğu düşünülen ailelere sahip kazaskerlere de vurgu yapıldı. Ayrıca kazaskerlerin bu göreve tayinleri, görev süreleri ve görev sürelerinin uzatılması gibi konular incelendi. Tüm bunlar klasik ve modern dönem kazaskerlik yapısı karşılaştırılarak, farklılıklar ve benzerlikler ortaya konularak yapıldı.
ABDULLAH CEVDET’TE BATILILAŞMANIN KAPSAMI VE YÖNTEMİ SORUNU
Authors: VATANDAŞ Saniye , VATANDAŞ Celalettin
Published: May 2023

Batılılaşma, Türkiye’nin 18. yüzyıldan bu yana en önemli konu başlıklarında birisini oluşturmaktadır. Sürecin seyri ve niteliği özellikle ilk zamanlar devleti yöneten sivil ve asker bürokratların hatta daha çok da Saray’ın irade ve tercihleriyle şekillenmiştir. Süreçte Tanzimat önemli bir aşamadır. Tanzimat, batılılaşmanın bir devlet politikası haline gelişin, geleneksel olan açıkça reddedilmeden batılı olanların hayata aktarılmaya başlanmasının önemli bir aşaması olarak anlam kazanmıştır. Ancak 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısı, batılılaşma adına gerçekleştirilen bazı uygulamalardan hareketle batılılaşmanın kapsamı sorununun özellikle aydınların gündeminin ilk sıralarında yer almaya başladığı görülür. Batılılaşma bağlamında “kısmî” ve “topyekûn” değişimi hedefleyen iki farklı eğilim oluşur. Taraflar, mensubu oldukları eğilimin düşünsel temellerini ve gerekçelerini oluşturma çabası içerisine girerler. Abdullah Cevdet bunlardan birisidir. O, topyekûn batılılaşma anlayışına sahip bir aydın olarak gerek kitaplarıyla ve gerekse makaleleriyle bir yandan her kesime Batı düşünce ve hayat tarzını tanıtmaya çabalarken diğer yandan da değişim sürecine ilişkin görüşlerini ifade eder. Batılılaşmanın niteliği ve kapsamı konusu yazılarının neredeyse tamamına yakınının eksenini teşkil eder. Topyekûn batılılaşma ve devrimsel nitelikte bir değişme sürece ilişkin tercihlerini ifade eder.
Improving the Working Conditions: Productivity, Safety, and Teamwork in a Pottery Processing/Manufacturing Workplace
Authors: Concepcion Christine J.
Published: May 2023

This paper intends to examine employees’ performance in pottery manufacturing in terms of productivity, safety, and teamwork in order to improve working conditions in the said industry. The degree of performance of workers in the pottery manufacturing industry was evaluated using a descriptive study approach. The data was then collected through questionnaires and interpreted using appropriate statistical tools and procedures. Validation procedures and approval for ethical considerations for this research paper were also sought by the researcher. The findings showed a strong correlation between teamwork, safety, and productivity. It was also found that there is a significant difference in the performance of employees in terms of teamwork between age groups, which suggests that the diversity of employees in terms of age is an essential factor to consider when it comes to work collaboration. Additionally, a significant difference in performance in terms of production was recorded between male and female employees, which is an indication that male and female employees have different performance levels in terms of productivity.
The Legacy of Leadership According to Imam Ali's Letter 53: A Comparative Perspective with the New Management
Authors: IFISS SAIDA , MSSASSI Said
Published: May 2023

This comparative study examines the qualities of leadership from two distinct perspectives: Imam Ali's renowned Letter 53 and New Management. The goal of the study is to compare and contrast the two techniques, notwithstanding the distinct historical and cultural settings in which each methodology originated. Also, this essay describes the core values of the new management, which include maximizing efficiency, customer satisfaction, innovation, quality assurance, productivity growth, and employee empowerment. In the same spirit, Imam Ali's leadership principles—including delegation, active listening, informed decision-making, tolerance, empathy, and respect—are presented. After a comparison of the similarities and differences between the two methodologies, we study these traits in-depth and talk about their individual benefits and drawbacks in connection to the various scenarios. Also, we point out the parallels and discrepancies between these two leadership philosophies, notably in terms of delegating, judgment, and empathy. We finish this comparison research by reflecting on the article's application in the real world and discussing how managers and leaders may use both approaches to create their own leadership styles. We also discuss future directions for leadership research by taking Imam Ali's teachings into account. In light of this comparison, our study offers an in-depth analysis of two leadership methods and their points of convergence and divergence, with the aim of enriching contemporary leadership thinking and highlighting the legacy of Imam Ali.
Comparison Moisture of Biopellet from Sugarcane Bagasse and Coconut Dregs as Raw Materials for Co-Firing Power Plant
Authors: Triatmoko Joko , Arifin Fatahul , Bow Yohandri
Published: May 2023

This study investigated the use of locally-grown sugarcane bagasse and coconut dregs as raw materials for producing biomass pellets, which can be burned in the coarse form to generate heat energy. The proximate properties, such as moisture content, of the fuel pellets produced from sugarcane bagasse and coconut dregs were analyzed to determine the performance of the pelletizer equipment used in producing the biomass pellets. Moisture content was measured to evaluate the fuel pellet properties of the bagasse and coconut biomass and to, determine their durability and optimize the performance of the pelletizer equipment. The ideal pelleting moisture values for sugarcane bagasse and coconut dregs were found to be under 10%. In general, the physical and chemical properties of coconut biomass pellets were within the recommended limits. However, the pellets exhibited a relatively high ash level compared to wood biomass.
Land Use Development of Bahuluang Island as a Leading Tourism Object in Selayar Regency, South Sulawesi
Authors: Salim Agus , Hartawan
Published: May 2023

The Republic of Indonesia is an archipelagic country made up of 16,771 islands. The 314 islands are within the administrative area of ​​South Sulawesi Province. Bahuluang Island in the Selayar Islands Regency is one of them, which has rare resources that have not been utilized optimally as a source of driving the economy for the welfare of the people. This island has coral reef islands, white sand islands, and beautiful white sand beaches. Its natural conditions are very attractive and have the potential to be developed into a world-class tourist area. What is the academic perspective on the potential of this island to become a world-class tourist area, and how the development concept is right for it is a research problem. The aim is to reveal the potential and strategy for developing the area and its development model to become a world-class maritime potential-based tourism area. The method used is logical argumentation analyzed using the SWOT method. The results of the study revealed that Bahuluang Island has the potential to be developed into a marine tourism area with an all-in-one tourism concept. Its natural tourism landscape has the potential to create purely natural, traditional, modern, to extreme tourism activities. The existence of great opportunities for all-around tourism on this island can be presented side by side with marine tourism in the scarcity of coral islands and white sand islands to become world-class tourist areas. The potential of human resources as island property owners is a sizeable asset in supporting the presence of a tourist area in its place. The development strategy can be carried out by involving the community as the main part as owners of capital, which are protected by the management and control authority of the area and driven by third parties from investors together with supporting institutions in the protection of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. The concept of building facilities must become a rare world tourism tour.
MEMAHAMI KEDUDUKAN NIKAHUL FASID DALAM HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Lelah Ariesthina
Published: May 2023

Tulisan ini mengulas tentang kedudukan nikahul fasid dalam hukum Islam. Secara konseptual, nikahul fasid merupakan salah satu kasus dalam hukum pernikahan dimana suatu pernikahan tidak memenuhi rukun dan syarat sah pernikahan secara utuh dalam syariat Islam. Hasil kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa suatu pernikahan yang dilakukan harus memenuhi hukum Islam maupun sebagaimana dirumuskan dalam hukum negara. Di alam Islam, suatu pernikahan dikatakan sah apabila memenuhi rukun dan sayarat sahnya pernikahan. Oleh karena itu, pernikahan yang dilakukan dapat dikatakan tidak sah apabila salah satu rukun atau syaratnya tidak terpenuhi, sehingga dalam Islam terdapat istilah nikahul fasid yaitu pernikahan yang batal karena di antara rukun dan syarat pernikahan tidak terpenuhi.
Kontekstualisasi Teologi Keadilan Dalam Hukum Qisash Dan Poligami
Authors: Samsuddin Samsuddin
Published: May 2023

This research is a discussion of "Contextualization of Justice in Qisash Law and Polygamy", Qishash is the giving of punishment to perpetrators of crimes that are commensurate with the actions committed against the victim. The application of the qishash law is a good step to take because the qishash law reflects a sense of justice, where people who commit acts get punished according to what they did. And polygamy is a marriage relationship that has more than one partner at the same time. The condition for doing polygamy in Islam is to be fair, so whoever is unable to act fairly then he is not allowed to do polygamy. This research uses a descriptive method, by describing the information in the relevant library materials. The data collection technique in this research is a documentary technique, namely, information is extracted through documents from various library materials, after which it is analyzed using content analysis, namely, examining the object of research through analysis of books, essays, magazines and articles as well as all forms of communication that can be analyzed.
Fiqhi Lingkungan dalam Peta Pembangunan Hukum Nasional
Authors: Samsuddin Samsuddin , Siswanto Siswanto
Published: May 2023

This research discusses "Environmental Fiqhi in the National Law Map" fiqh is a science that deals with syara's laws, namely those that are practical and their sources are detailed arguments. (fiqhul bi'ah). Environmental pollution is a crime, but because it has not been clearly stated the punishment for environmental pollution in the Qur'an and there is no stipulation in Islamic jurisprudence. the perpetrators of environmental pollution should be punished based on the punishment set by the government. This research uses a descriptive method by describing the information in the relevant library materials. The data collection technique in this research is a documentary technique. Namely, information is extracted through documents from various library materials, then analyzed using content analysis, examining the object of research by analyzing books, essays, magazines, articles, and all forms of communication that can be analyzed.
Akurasi Arah Kiblat Masjid Menggunakan Qibla Tracker Di Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar
Authors: Darmawangsa Andi , Sumardin Andi
Published: May 2023

This study examines how the accuracy of the Qibla direction of the mosque is determined using one of the modern tools, namely the Taracker Qibla, combined with qualitative descriptive methods through field research (Field Research), with the object of research matching the Qibla direction of several mosques in Tamalanrea District, Makassar City. The approach in this study uses a sociological synthesis approach. Researchers conducted deductive and inductive analyses of the collected data. Then the main tool used in this research is the Qiblat Tracker tool. Qibla direction determination activities using the sophistication of modern tools such as Sun Compass, GPS, Qiblat Tracker, and Google Earth, nowadays, are no longer new. The results of the study found that there were 2 mosques with significant deviations, namely the Baitul Afiah Mosque at 009° and the Nurul Yaqin Mosque at 018°. The biggest deviation is 018°, so the direction of the destination country is towards an African country, not Mecca.Qibla Direction, Qibla Tracker, Mosque
Sikap dan Pandangan Civitas Akademik Keagamaan Terhadap Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI)
Authors: Umar Ilyas , Ardi Ardi
Published: May 2023

The social dynamics that have occurred in the last two years of this pandemic have opened up more space to ask how far the MUI fatwa has influenced the socio-religious behavior of the Muslim community. This research will then use a descriptive approach through surveys and a sociological approach to religion to try to describe, understand, and explain the attitudes and views of the religious academic community in Makassar against the MUI fatwa. The results of this study indicate that respondents in general (84%) acknowledge the credibility of the MUI in issuing fatwas and its relevance (77.8%) to religious teachings, needs, and developments of the times. In general, (73%) respondents think that MUI has been able to socialize its fatwa well. However, there is a note that some respondents were aware of several MUI fatwas through the controversy created by the fatwas themselves. There are inconsistencies that occur regarding the legal strength of the MUI fatwa and the right of the Muslim community to follow or not follow certain fatwas. The inconsistency arises because there are 71% of respondents who agree that the Muslim community has the right to follow or not follow a fatwa. However, 80% of respondents also agree that the MUI fatwa is binding on Muslims, and even 40% of them consider it obligatory to follow the MUI fatwa.
Konsep Pelaksanaan Wakaf Uang di Indonesia
Authors: Samsuduha St , Nawir Yush
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the concept of implementing cash waqf in Indonesia. This writing study approach uses a theoretical study approach and interpretation of library materials. This study needs to be carried out to provide an understanding of the process of implementing cash waqf for the welfare of Muslims, and other people in general. Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that cash waqf is waqf in the form of funds handed over from assets in cash. This type of cash waqf also includes securities that can be managed by banks as LKS-PWU. Cash waqf is oriented towards productive investment that is lawful and does not conflict with Islamic law. The profits are then earmarked for the welfare of the beneficiaries. Cash waqf has only developed in recent years, previously people were more familiar with waqf of immovable property such as land. Currently, cash waqf has been legally protected in Indonesia so as to ensure the legality of its implementation. The regulations relating to waqf are contained in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 41 of 2004; Government Regulation No. 42 of 2006 concerning the Implementation of Waqf; and Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia No. 4 of 2009 concerning Administration of Cash Waqf Registration
Implikasi Makanan Haram Terhadap Perkembangan Psikologis Manusia
Authors: Syaripuddin Said , Ardi Ardi
Published: May 2023

This paper attempts to reveal the criteria for animal meat that is unlawful for consumption in Islam, and the effect of consuming unclean foods on one's psychological development. This paper is a literature review. Using a juridical, maslahat, sociological, and philosophical approach. Sources of information were obtained through the results of a study of the opinions of fiqh scholars in fiqh books, both classical and contemporary, related to the discussion. This paper aims to provide a juridical explanation of the problems of the ummah regarding the criteria for animals whose meat is unclean for consumption in Islam, and the effect of unclean food on a person's psychological development. In the study, it was found that there are various criteria for animals whose meat is forbidden to consume, such as animals that are considered unclean in Islam, animals with fangs, animals (birds) that have long nails to attack their enemies, disgusting animals (insects), animals that are ordered to be killed. , or it is forbidden to be killed in Islam. Based on research conducted by experts, consuming the meat of these animals can have a negative influence on a person's psychological development, for example, having an angry and greedy character like the behavior of wild animals.
Relevansi Hukum dengan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja Menggunakan Pendekatan Maslahat
Authors: Songki Nunuk Parwati , Syaripuddin Said , Umar Ilyas
Published: May 2023

The main problem in this research is to examine issues regarding the concept of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation Using the Maslahat Approach, regarding the view of Islamic Law regarding Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, the benefits of Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation for workers and the existence of Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. The type of research used in this research is library research (Library Research). The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The results of this study are that the review of Islamic law in Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is a form of maintaining the soul (hifzh al-nafs) in principle maqashid syari'ah as a means of defending their economic right to survive. As for the benefits of Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation that can be felt for now, namely: creating jobs, encouraging investment, permitting systems that are easier and faster, and investment requirements made easier. The value of Sharia Economic Law in terms of Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, providing Islamic economic growth, especially to the Islamic finance industry in Indonesia such as Islamic Banks, Non-Bank Islamic Financial Industry, Islamic Cooperatives and Islamic Capital Markets, in the future there will be great opportunities in running their business.
Analisis Literatur Sistematik Terhadap Penentuan Agihan Bantuan Kemiskinan Kepada Golongan B40 Di Malaysia
Authors: Sukari Afaf , Ab Rahman Azman , Abd Shakor Muhammad Faiz , Syed Shamsuddin Syed Salim , Mohd Yusof Zizi Azlinda
Published: May 2023

Kenaikan insiden kemiskinan mutlak di Malaysia semakin meningkat apabila 20% isi rumah M40 beralih kepada B40 sepanjang waktu pandemik COVID-19 akibat kemelesetan ekonomi. Pelbagai usaha dijalankan bagi menangani kemiskinan sejajar dengan tunjang utama Rancangan Malaysia Kedua Belas (RMK-12) iaitu pengukuhan keselamatan, kesejahteraan dan inklusiviti. Bagi mencapai objektif kesejahteraan negara dalam masa  lima tahun sejak RMK-12 diperkenalkan, pendekatan yang proaktif perlu dilakukan secara terancang. Namun begitu, pelbagai pendapat telah dilontarkan bagi mentransformasikan inklusiviti B40 dalam kegiatan ekonomi terutamanya berkaitan agihan bantuan kemiskinan yang menjadi talian hayat mereka saban hari. Oleh itu, penilaian semula penentu agihan bantuan kemiskinan perlu dijalankan bagi memastikan kesejahteraan rakyat terus terjamin. Kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menganalisis berkenaan penentuan agihan bantuan kemiskinan kepada golongan B40 di Malaysia dengan menggunakan analisis literatur sistematik. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah PRISMA iaitu dengan membuat carian artikel di pangkalan data Scopus dan My Jurnal secara sistematik sepanjang tempoh bermula 2021 hingga 2023. Data yang dikumpul telah dianalisis dan direkodkan dalam carta alir PRISMA. Sejumlah 52 artikel jurnal yang terpilih berkaitan dengan topik telah dibincangkan oleh pengkaji. Hasil kajian mendapati agihan bantuan kemiskinan yang baru mampu mengenalpasti faktor tekanan sara hidup rakyat miskin yang terjerat dalam golongan B40 selain membantu untuk meringankan beban kuasa ekonomi rakyat miskin. Diharapkan penyelidikan ini dapat memberi gambaran dan perbincangan yang berguna serta menjadi rujukan kepada penyelidik dan ahli akademik yang lain berkenaan analisis sistematik terhadap penentuan agihan bantuan kemiskinan kepada golongan B40 dengan menggunakan metodologi PRISMA.
Fiqh Robotic For Artificial Intelligent In Humanoids Used For Therapy, Services And Other Social Activities: An Integration Of Artificial Intelligence (Ai) And Maqasid Shariah
Authors: Mahamood Siti Fatahiyah , Fikry Amily , Hamzah Muhammad Iskandar , Khalid Mohammad Mahyuddin , Bhari Azri
Published: May 2023

Humanoid is part of the Social Assistive Robotics (SAR) which has been designed with a comprehensive artificial intelligence system that is widely used for elderly care, rehabilitation for people with physical disabilities as well as the intervention of individuals with cognitive impairment. Nowadays, with the advance of this technology, the world is also utilizing these humanoids for social activities and services. Consequently, some controversial questions amongst religious scholars, academicians, clinicians, services and societies arise on the urgency to use humanoid robots for therapy of the intervention in the brain-impairments, elderly care, rendering general services or for social companions when the world seems to adapt that humanoid is one of those modes, which shows potential in giving better outcomes. Due to the problem, there is an urgency to develop Fiqh Robotics to help the nation at large on the permissible of using humanoids used for social activities, services and rehabilitation. A qualitative method is used in analysing and synthesizing the relevant literature and document review to develop this Fiqh Robotic from the framework of Maqasid Shariah, together with the combination of accelerating rapid growth of the world Artificial Intelligence (AI, particularly discussing the measurement Humanoid Robot Interaction (HRI), Maqasid Shariah Principles, Islamic Legal Maxims and the permission of using this approach in Islam.
Kerangka Konseptual Model Gelagat Pemberian Hibah Di Malaysia
Authors: Abd Latib Noor Aznaim , Riffin Mohd Khairul Izwan
Published: May 2023

Ilmu pengetahuan, kesedaran dan sikap merupakan di antara faktor yang mendorong kepada amalan perancangan harta. Namun, masih ramai masyarakat yang tidak menyedari tentang keperluan dan kepentingan pengurusan harta. Dianggarkan sebanyak 95 peratus umat Islam masih tidak sedar berkaitan kepentingan menguruskan harta semasa hidup.  Perkara sebegini merupakan sesuatu yang sangat merisaukan kerana harta pusaka yang tidak diuruskan dengan sebaiknya akan mengundang kepada implikasi negatif dari segi undang-undang, ekonomi dan sosial. Justeru, adalah sangat penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor seperti faktor tahap pengetahuan, kesedaran dan sikap yang mempengaruhi masyarakat Islam supaya mereka sedar akan kepentingan pengurusan hartanah. Oleh itu, tujuan kajian ini dilaksanakan bagi mencadangkan satu model untuk mengukur gelagat pemberi hibah berdasarkan kepada Teori Tindakan Bersebab (TBK). Selain itu, kajian ini dapat membantu institusi terlibat sama ada melibatkan pihak kerajaan mahupun swasta bagi merangka strategi dan dasar tertentu bagi menggalakkan umat Islam melaksanakan hibah. Kedua, kajian ini juga dilihat dapat membantu dalam memahami sebab masyarakat Islam masih kurang merancang harta melalui hibah. Metodologi kajian ini berbentuk kualitatif menggunakan kaedah analisa isi kandugan. Artikel ini telah membincangkan keperluan untuk meneroka dengan lebih mendalam mengenai gelagat pemberi hibah yang diwujudkan bagi menyelesaikan masalah harta pusaka yang tidak diurus dengan baik. Hasil dari analisa kandungan yang dijalankan, tiga hipotesis telah dicadangkan bagi melihat hubungan di antara tahap pengetahuan, kesedaran dan sikap dengan gelagat pemberi hibah. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat membantu institusi terlibat sama ada melibatkan pihak kerajaan mahupun swasta bagi merangka strategi dan dasar tertentu bagi menggalakkan masyarakat Islam melaksanakan hibah.
Determination of milk fatty acids and some phenotypic characters affecting total milk fat in dairy cows with multiple linear regression
Authors: KAYA Ufuk , ÖZKAN Hüseyin , YAZLIK Murat , GÜNGÖR Güven , ÇAMDEVİREN Baran , KARAASLAN İrem , DALKIRAN Sevda , KEÇELİ Hasan Hüseyin , AKÇAY Aytaç , YAKAN Akın
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of milk fatty acid composition, breed, and pregnancy status on total milk fat in dairy cows. The study was conducted with a total of 400 milk samples collected form healthy Holstein and Simmental cows. Milk samples were collected for total milk fat and fatty acid analysis. To investigate the effects of milk fatty acids, breed and pregnancy status on total milk fat, multiple linear regression analysis was performed. As a result of the analysis, breed, pregnancy status, C11:0, C14:0, C18:0, C18:1 ω9 and C18:3 ω6 were found to be statistically significant (p