bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF ARROWROOT (Maranta arundinacea L.) METHANOLIC EXTRACT AGAINST Staphylococcus aureus BACTERIAL GROWTH
Authors: Syahputra Muhammad Ghaza , Antari Arlita Leniseptaria , Winarto Winarto , Lestari Endang Sri
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is a spherical gram-positive bacterium that forms clusters and is frequently resistant to antibiotics. Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a strain of S. aureus that is resistant to beta-lactam and cephalosporin groups of antibiotics, it is one of the biggest problems in resistant bacteria. Plants that have flavonoids in their extract can inhibit the growth of bacteria by impairing their cytoplasmic membrane. Arrowroot is an example of plants that have flavonoids in their extracts. Objectives: This research aims to determine the antimicrobial effect of arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea L.) methanolic extract against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in vitro. Methods: This is true experimental research with a post-test control group design with two control groups and eight experimental groups. The sample of this research utilizes the MRSA strain of S. aureus received from the Microbiology Laboratory of Diponegoro University Faculty of Medicine that was eligible with the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted by using arrowroot extract concentrations 6.5%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100% to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC), and inhibitory zone diameter. Results: MIC and MBC of arrowroot methanolic extract against MRSA is 100%. The arrowroot methanolic extract to have yielded an inhibitory zone diameter is 100% with a mean inhibitory zone diameter of 15.5mm. Conclusion: Arrowroot methanolic extract can inhibit the bacterial growth of MRSAKeywords: Staphylococcus aureus, growth,  M. arundinacea L. methanolic extract
THE DIFFERENCE OF NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR) IN CONVENTIONAL AND ELECTRIC SMOKERS
Authors: Sarah Diah Ayu Siti , Naftali Zulfikar , Yusmawan Willy , Suprihati Suprihati
Published: July 2022

Background: Smoking is an unhealthy lifestyle causing health problems that may lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. One way to stop smoking habit is by replacing conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes. Cigarette smoke exposure can trigger an inflammatory reaction that can be measured using Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR). Aim: Proving of NLR in electric smoker are higher than conventional smoker. Method: The research used descriptive analytic design. The number of samples were 34 people, divided into 17 people each group (conventional smoker and electric smoker). The subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire and their blood samples were taken by 3 cc. Then, the blood samples were tested in a laboratory to obtain NLR values. The data was then analyzed using unpaired T-test.  Result: NLR mean in the conventional smoker group is 1,364 ± 0,28 and 1,791 ± 0,49 in the electric smoker group. The unpaired T-test indicates there is significant difference in the value of NLR between conventional smoker and electric smoker (p=0,005).  Conclusion: NLR in electric smoker are higher than conventional smoke.
Characteristic of Kimpul (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) Flour Modified with Hydrogen Rich Water
Authors: Budiarti Gita Indah , Sulistiawati Endah , Sofiana Nurani , Yunita Dessy Norma
Published: July 2022

Kimpul one of tuber that potentially for substitute wheat in Indonesia. The disadvantage of kimpul tubers is that they are easily damaged or not durable because they have a high moisture content. Either method to modify starch is to use hydrogen rich water. The advantages of HRW compared to other modification methods are that HRW is safer, healthier for the body and more economical. The objective of the work was to determine the effect of hydrogen rich water and drying temperature on characteristic kimpul flour. Variables were used in this research pH (3, 6,7,9,11), soaking time (15, 30, 45, 60, and 75 minutes), temperature drying (100,110,120°C). The result is yield maximum obtained 38.67% at pH 7, soaking time 45 minutes and temperature drying 100°C. Swelling power is 0.52%. Structure molecule spherical and, separated. Result of proximate analysis for modified kimpul flour are ash content 4.49%; fat content 0.27%; fiber 4.69%; carbohydrate content 76.25%; protein 4.15%; moisture content 10.14%, energy 313.76 Kal/100 g; reducing sugar 0.78%. Color analysis result L, a and b are 19.63; 1.78 and 9.23 respectively. Hydrogen rich water has a good effect on molecules and color.Keywords: flour, kimpul, hydrogen rich water
Religion im kolonialen Archiv
Authors: Warnke Ingo H. , Wilk Nicole M.
Published: July 2022

Religion ist ein diskursiv komplexes Wort der deutschen Sprache. Sein Gebrauch wird hier im Kontext des deutschen Kolonialismus genauer untersucht. Einerseits betrachtet der Aufsatz den diskurslinguistischen Status des Nomens näher und andererseits legt er auf der Grundlage der Digitalen Sammlung deutscher Kolonialismus eine korpuspragmatische Analyse konkreter epistemischer Situiertheit des Nomens vor.
On LCK solvmanifolds with a property of Vaisman solvmanifolds
Authors: Sawai Hiroshi
Published: July 2022

The purpose in this paper is to determine a locally conformal Kähler solvmanifold such that the nilradical of the solvable Lie group is constructed by a Heisenberg Lie group.
Chemistry students’ conceptual difficulties and problem solving behavior in chemical kinetics, as a component of an introductory physical chemistry course
Authors: Stroumpouli Charalampia , Tsaparlis Georgios
Published: July 2022

The identification of undergraduate chemistry students’ conceptual difficulties and common mistakes with basic concepts and problems in chemical kinetics provided the aim for this study, which involved 2nd-year/4th semester students who had passed the chemical kinetics component of a physical chemistry course. The study involved the analysis, evaluation and interpretation of students’ answers to the final examination in chemical kinetics. Three achievement groups, for the various topics, were identified: Group A, high achievement (mean ≈ 85%): (a) the steps in a chain-reaction mechanism, (b) integrated 1st- and 2nd-order rate laws; and (c) the Lindemann–Hinshelwood mechanism. Group B, intermediate achievement (mean ≈ 74%): (a) half-life, (b) instantaneous rate and the extent of reaction variable (ξ), (c) the Michaelis–Menten mechanism, and (d) theoretical rate law not asking for a final formula. Group C, low achievement (mean ≈ 54%): (a) experimental rate law and the reaction rate constant on the basis of an experimental-data table, (b) extracting the theoretical rate law, and (c) the Arrhenius equation. Students’ errors and misconceptions have also been identified. Successful students tended to respond well to straightforward questions on the theory of the subject, but had difficulties when solving problems. It is essential that teachers understand the potential of their students, especially possible misconceptions they may hold, and the teaching approaches that may contribute to overcoming the student difficulties. Problems in chemical kinetics can be very demanding both in terms of algebraic manipulations and conceptually. Teaching should focus on problem solving, with the emphasis on students themselves trying to solve the problems.
Fault diagnosis of ship power equipment based on adaptive neural network
Authors: Zhang Dongfang
Published: July 2022

In recent decades, international shipping trade has been developing continuously. The ship is the main transportation carrier of international shipping, and the power equipment on the ship is in an absolutely critical position, and its working condition is also directly related to the safe running of the ship. Therefore, the research on the ship’s power plant and fault diagnosis system is particularly important. Due to the actual operation of the ship power plant, the characteristics of the components are inevitably changed. Therefore, the corresponding equipment fault diagnosis technology also has a certain importance for the health management system of power equipment. As for the problem that the current ship equipment fault identification method is not widely applicable and the accuracy is not high enough, this paper aims to make the ship fault diagnosis faster and more accurately. It effectively solves the problem of timeliness and accuracy of fault diagnosis. This paper takes ship power equipment as the research object, firstly, introduces and proposes a diagnosis method of adaptive neural network structure, and applies it to fault detection and estimation. Next, this paper uses the adaptive neural network model for ship fault diagnosis. The accuracy of the adaptive neural network designed in this paper is better than that of the conventional neural network, and when the number of training samples is small. It can still obtain an ideal network through training to ensure that the fault detection of power equipment health parameters has high accuracy. The simulation results show that, compared with the common methods, the network model can effectively reduce the fault diagnosis error. The correct rate of fault diagnosis is over 93%, which improves the speed, accuracy, and applicability of fault diagnosis.
Film casting of polycarbonate/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composites using ultrasound-assisted twin-screw extruder: experiment and simulation
Authors: Gao Xiang , Isayev Avraam I.
Published: July 2022

A one-step ultrasonic film casting process to manufacture nanocomposite films was developed, in which polycarbonate (PC) was mixed with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) and cast into films in one process. Numerical and experimental investigations of necking phenomenon were carried out for film casting of PC/CNT composites. Experimental results revealed that the necking along film line decreased with imposition of ultrasound and increasing CNT content, indicating that incorporation of CNT and imposition of ultrasound restrained the elongational flow behavior of melt, resulting in film of a larger width. Isothermal and nonisothermal numerical simulations of the process were performed. In isothermal simulations, the polymer melt was assumed to be maintained at the die temperature. In nonisothermal simulations, the temperature change along the film line was determined from heat transfer calculations with the WLF temperature-dependent viscosity. The simulated and experimental results on normalized film width, defined as a ratio of cast film width to die width, as a function of the distance from the die at various extension ratios were compared. The comparison indicated that changes in film width and thickness along the stretching direction in the nonisothermal process were in better agreement with experimental results than that in the isothermal process. Both experimental and simulated results showed a decrease of film width with take-up speed. Due to the presence of edge effect, the film width in experiment was lower than the simulated one. With incorporation of CNT, a better agreement between experimental and simulated results was obtained, due to a reduced edge effect in the film.
What Thinkers Call “the Other”
Authors: Bjerre Henrik Jøker
Published: July 2022

In the opening of The Sickness unto Death, Anti-Climacus establishes the essential relation to otherness that characterizes the human self. He also defines two different modes of failing to live in accordance with this relation, which are subsequently described as “feminine” and “masculine” despair. Starting from this somewhat surprising gendering of despair, the article compares Kierkegaard’s understanding of self and other to that of psychoanalysis. It is claimed that psychoanalysis offers a fruitful reinterpretation of the meaning of “the Other,” while Anti-Climacus, on the other hand, gives new inspiration to the analysis of the despair of being a sexed being.
‚Für das Bestehende spendiert‘: Die Kategorie des Korrektivs als Instrument der schriftstellerischen und existentiellen Selbstpositionierung Kierkegaards
Authors: Winter-Tietel Roman
Published: July 2022

The concept of the corrective is among Kierkegaard’s pivotal categories of self-interpretation. Situated mainly in his journals, it is used by Kierkegaard for the purpose of specifying his task as a religious author. The overall goal of the present article is systematically to develop the concept and its relation to and relevance for Kierkegaard’s entire oeuvre. In doing so, it will contextualize the term and its use by invoking related concepts, such as the martyr, the fool in Christ or the reformer, in order to shed new light on the corrective’s meaning and function/s. In particular, four motives for the usage of the „corrective“ will be distinguished; they help to identify those elements and parts of Kierkegaard’s authorship which are obviously supposed to function as a corrective to „the established order.“ The identification of these parts allows for making sense of and for critically evaluating Kierkegaard’s viewpoints, in particular those which appear to be one-sided and/or exaggerated. After all, a corrective is meant to do its job in the service of an existing order, not as its opposition or enemy. Hence, according to Kierkegaard, the task of a corrective is deeply dialectical, both affirmative and critical at the same time. And yet, considering the latter, the historical and cultural context is paramount and as such must not be overlooked; for otherwise a corrective is erroneously taken as an absolute norm—a mistake, which fatally repeats the very flaw that it is supposed to correct.
Who Permits Evil? Plantinga’s Free Will Defense and Kierkegaard’s Free Spirit Offense: In Search of a Coherent Theistic Solution to the Problem of Evil
Authors: Słowikowski Andrzej
Published: July 2022

The aim of this essay is to create a coherent theistic model of a solution to the problem of evil. To this end, it is shown that the differences in Kierkegaard’s and Plantinga’s accounts of the problem of evil can be reconciled if looked at from a broader theistic perspective. This requires, on the one hand, that Plantinga’s immanent and logical vision be extended to include Kierkegaard’s spiritual and existential view of evil, and, on the other hand, that a correction be made to Kierkegaard’s view thereof, as a result of the way in which Plantinga presents the relationship between good and moral evil in the world. Consequently, in Plantinga’s Free Will Defense the existence of God is consistent with the existence of evil, not because God has a reason to permit evil in the world, but because evil as a real element of the temporal world does not come from God. In Kierkegaard’s Free Spirit Offense, in turn, the interpretative model applied demonstrates that the existence of moral good must be independent of the existence of spiritual evil, for otherwise the moral evil of immanence would not be able to be forgiven by the spiritual good of transcendence.
Johan Ludvig Heiberg’s “On the Principle of the Beginning of History”
Authors: Stewart Jon
Published: July 2022

This article provides an English translation of Johan Ludvig Heiberg’s “On the Principle of the Beginning of History,” which was published in Heiberg’s journal the Intelligensblade in 1843. This is the first translation of this article into any language. A general introduction to this work is provided in the article that follows “Heiberg’s Article on History and Kierkegaard’s Critique.”
Cavity-enhanced magnetic dipole resonance induced hot luminescence from hundred-nanometer-sized silicon spheres
Authors: Tseng Yi-Chuan , Chang Sih-Wei , Lee Yang-Chun , Chen Hsuen-Li
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we demonstrate the first example of phonon-assisted hot luminescence (PAHL) emission from silicon (Si) spheres (diameter > 100nm) without using the plasmonic effect or quantum confinement effect. Instead, we excite the hot luminescence of Si by a strong thin-film-cavity-enhanced magnetic dipole resonance. The thin-film cavity (80 nm SiO2/Ag) shows a strong co-enhancement with the magnetic dipole resonance of Si sphere (diameter = 120 nm). The concentrated electromagnetic fields induce significant light–matter interaction. Our Si sphere coupled with a thin-film cavity achieves a 10-fold field enhancement relative to the Si sphere without an enhancement substrate. Furthermore, we experimentally use cavity-enhanced magnetic dipole resonance to a 50-fold enhancement in PAHL. The measured internal quantum efficiency for the visible light emitted from the Si spheres was approximately 2.4%. Furthermore, we demonstrate the tunability of emission peaks merely by adjusting the sizes of Si spheres using thermal oxidation and etching processes. For comparison, we calculated the peak wavelength (λ
peak) sensitivities (Δλ
peak/ΔDiameter) of Si spheres and Si QDs through Mie theory and effective mass approximation, respectively. The predicated peak sensitivities of the Si spheres ranged from 1.3 to 3.2; they were much more controllable than those of the Si QDs (200–400). Thus, the peak wavelengths of the PAHL of the Si spheres could be modulated and controlled much more precisely and readily than that of the Si QDs. With the tunability and strong electromagnetic field confinement, the cavity-enhanced magnetic dipole resonance appears to have great potential in the development of all-optical processing based on Si photonics.
Optical nonreciprocity via transmissive time-modulated metasurfaces
Authors: Barati Sedeh Hooman , Mohammadi Dinani Hediyeh , Mosallaei Hossein
Published: July 2022

The frequency mixing property of time-modulated metasurfaces, attributed to the well-known phenomenon of temporal photonic transition, has led to several exotic functionalities in the last lustrum. Based on this concept, we demonstrate the possibility of achieving nonreciprocal responses in the near-infrared regime via combining a time-modulated platform and a static high-Q metasurface. In particular, the temporal metasurface is designed to up-convert the incident tone to the first higher-order harmonic, while the static platform is implemented to establish a filtering behavior with respect to the incident frequency. It is shown that while the receiver port acquires the transmitted signal in the forward direction, the amount of received power becomes negligible under the time-reversal scenario, which indicates the presented configuration exhibits different optical responses from opposite directions. In addition, the role of operating wavelength and the modulation frequency on the power isolation level are investigated, and it is demonstrated that by appropriate selection, the isolation level can reach −30 dB. Since this is the first time a nonreciprocal response is obtained in the near-infrared regime via a pure temporal modulation, we believe the idea of this paper can be of utmost importance in various applications, such as tunable optical isolators.
The crystal structure of the cocrystal 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid–pyrazine-2-carboxamide(1/1), C14H15N3O6
Authors: Jiang Cheng-Jun , Xia Ying-Fan , Xie Yan-Song
Published: July 2022

C14H15N3O6, monoclinic, C2/c (no. 15), a = 30.1620(13) Å, b = 3.8559(2) Å, c = 27.3897(13) Å, β = 117.610(4)°, V = 2822.7(3) Å3, Z = 8, Rgt
(F) = 0.0332, wRref
(F
2) = 0.0904, T = 170 K.
Scratch Assisted Physics Learning with a STEM Approach in the Pandemic Era to Develop 21st Century Learning Skills
Authors: Yulianti D. , Sugianto S. , Ngafidin K. M.
Published: July 2022

This century demands that everyone has 21st-century skills. The Covid-19 pandemic era has an impact on education, however, to face the global era, 21st-century skills must still develop in higher education including 21st-century learning skills called 4C skills (Creative, Critical, Collaboration, Communication). The survey of results on students participating in the Mechanics I course shows that creative and critical thinking skills are in a low category, collaboration and communication skills are also in the low category. This study aims to develop 4C skills in the pandemic era through learning Physics in Mechanics course with a Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach, assisted by Scratch, and to know students’ responses to the applied learning. The research subjects were students in the third semester, who took the Mechanics I course as many as 110 people and were divided into three groups. The research method is a quasi-experiment one-group pretest-posttest design. The research instrument consists of essay tests to measure creative and critical thinking skills and observation sheets to measure collaboration and communication skills. The results of data analysis demonstrated that students' 4C skills increased, the average is in the medium category.
Prospective Science Teachers’ Self-Confidence in Computational Thinking Skills
Authors: Syafril S. , Rahayu T. , Ganefri G.
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills on three main points: (i) prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills, (ii) differences in prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills as per gender, and (iii) differences in prospective science teachers’ self- confidence in computational thinking skills as per expertise (Biology and Physics). A quantitative cross-sectional survey methodology was used as the research design. A total of 1023 prospective science teachers (biology and physics) were randomly selected as the research sample from the 1959 total population. Data were collected using a self-confidence questionnaire on computational thinking skills. The adaptation results were assessed first by five experts before being tested on 74 prospective science teachers from different universities. The results show that prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills was generally high (Mean = 78.57). The Mann-Whitney U test found no difference in prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills as per gender (Mean= 78.05, SD= 9.03 for male, Mean= 78.73, SD= 6.86 for female, with a value of F= 6.028, Z= -0.891, Sig= 0.373 0.05). The Independent Sample t-test also showed no difference in prospective science teachers’ self-confidence in computational thinking skills as per expertise. This study concludes that prospective science teachers have high self-confidence in computational thinking skills as crucial skills in the science teaching profession.
A Bibliometric Analysis on How Organic Chemistry Education Research Has Evolved Collaboratively Over Time
Authors: Nik Hassan N. M. H. , Talib Othman , Shariman Tenku Putri , Rahman N. A. , Zamin A. A. M.
Published: July 2022

Organic chemistry is widely regarded as a challenging topic; generally, students prefer to memorize rather than critically analyze concepts resulting in meaningful learning. In recent years, the curriculum of the organic chemistry subject has been reshaped and redefined to overcome the difficulties that students often experience while trying to understand the syllabus. The goal of this research is to illustrate the organic chemistry education’s current trends, which adopted the bibliometric analysis method. A holistic review was carried out on organic chemistry education articles obtained from the Scopus database between the year 2011 up to 2020. Based on the keywords of “organic chemistry” and “education”, the study has accumulated 1056 papers for further evaluation. Various tools have been implemented, for example, Microsoft Excel was used to conduct the frequency analysis, VOSviewer for data visualization, as well as Harzing’s Publish or Perish in regard to citation metrics and analysis. Bibliometric indicators were employed to report the findings in this study, for instance, language, subject area, research trends by year of publication, top countries, top influential institution, active source title, citation analysis, authorship analysis and keywords analysis. The results show an increasing growth rate of literature on organic chemistry education from 2011 until 2020. The United States was the top contributor to organic chemistry education research, followed by Canada. Healthy collaboration exists across researchers, countries, and institutions. This evolvement of organic chemistry education reflects a rising emphasis on Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) discipline incorporated into the 21st-century curriculum to prepare the desired workforce.
Inter-Institutional Collaboration Between Quaternary and Tertiary Hospitals: Cardiac Surgery Impact
Authors: Akay Mehmet , Salas de Armas Ismael , Patarroyo-Aponte Maria , Patel Manish , Patel Jayeshkumar , Akkanti Bindu , Patel Arpita , Witz Barbi , Jezovnik Mateja , Radovancevic Rajko , Kar Biswajit , Gregoric Igor D.
Published: July 2022

Background: An inter-institutional collaboration between a quaternary hospital (QH) with a high volume of cardiac surgery and a community-based, tertiary hospital (TH) with a newly established cardiac surgery program was established.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed data of patients admitted to the TH between September 2015 and June 2017 for cardiac surgery. The decision to transfer a patient to the QH was based on a Society of Thoracic Surgeon-Predicted Risk of Mortality (STS-PROM) score of ≥ 3%, the potential need for hemodialysis, and other risk factors. The same team of surgeons performed operations at both hospitals. We analyzed the perioperative outcomes of the patients and the referral pattern.
Results: A total of 116 patients met eligibility criteria; 105 underwent surgery at the TH, while 11 were transferred to the QH. Among the 11 patients transferred to the QH, eight had a score of  3% (median = 8.2 [IQR 5.7-25.0]). The patients transferred to the QH prior to surgery had a significantly higher STS-PROM score (P = ≤ .001). Overall, the mortality of patients who underwent surgery at the TH was 0.9% (1/105); while surgeries at the QH had a mortality rate of 0% (0/11).
Conclusion: The collaborative effort between high-volume cardiac surgery programs and emerging community-based hospitals showed acceptable outcomes in perioperative cardiac surgical mortality. Elevated STS-PROM scores (>3%), previous sternotomy and anticipation of coagulopathy, and low left ventricular ejection fraction or dilated ventricles are factors that influenced the need to transfer from a TH to QH.
El “grupo cerrado de Facebook” como estrategia didáctica para la enseñanza de la Literatura Griega
Authors: Herrara Valenciano Minor
Published: July 2022

La internet y las redes sociales han transformado las maneras en las que se realiza el proceso comunicativo actualmente. Un ejemplo de ello se vislumbra cuando Cross (2007) afirma que “la Red permite que personas de todo el mundo estén conectadas a una escala sin precedentes en la historia de la humanidad” (p. 176). De este modo, la manera en que el ser humano se relaciona con sus pares y con el contexto en el que habita, así como la forma de buscar y apropiarse de la información y, por supuesto, el estilo de aprendizaje ha cambiado y se está viendo fuertemente condicionado por las novedosas formas de interacción y producción que la internet proporciona para el trabajo colaborativo y significativo.

El Facebook y otras redes sociales forman parte importante en el diario vivir de los alumnos. No es un secreto que ellos utilizan estas redes (en las que además confían y se apoyan) como medio para mantenerse al tanto de lo que sucede a su alrededor y alrededor del mundo entero, por lo tanto, es importante explotar la riqueza que poseen dichas webs, pues se enfocan hacia la preocupación por las problemáticas sociales y la comunicación entre pares. Siendo así que cada día exista mayor necesidad por la velocidad de la descarga de datos en internet, el carácter intuitivo de las aplicaciones y la versatilidad de estas en relación con la sustentación de los deseos del usuario.

El análisis de textos literarios griegos, el acercamiento a la cultura griega, en general, y sus aportes para nuestra época involucran participación, interacción y, sobre todo, una comunicación asertiva. Si el uso que los estudiantes le dan a las redes sociales es enfocado con dichas finalidades, es decir, para que se comparta información (contenidos, vídeos, fotografías, entre otros), para que se apoye en los conocimientos y demás aportes de los compañeros, en fin, para comunicarse, la idea de integrarlas en el contexto áulico como entornos o mecanismos de interacción virtual (o digital) podría ofrecer resultados efectivos para el desarrollo del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje.

De este modo, al utilizar Facebook, como herramienta didáctica, se tiene la posibilidad de incorporar el aula, y los contenidos impartidos durante las lecciones, al contexto cotidiano de los estudiantes, es decir, a la vida real, tal como Herrera (2012) lo manifiesta cuando señala que, por medio de las redes sociales, a los seres humanos se les ha permitido trascender las barreras (romperlas si es necesario), entre los contextos de aprendizaje y espacios de práctica real.
Impactos del COVID-19 en Cancún, México. Experiencias laborales desde la hotelería
Authors: González José Martha Lilia , Vargas Rodríguez Elva , Delgado Cruz Alejandro
Published: July 2022

La pandemia generada por el COVID-19 y el confinamiento como medida preventiva de la enfermedad, han ocasionado repercusiones en las actividades económicas, resultando desfavorables para sectores como el turístico. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los impactos del COVID-19 en el sector hotelero de Cancún desde las experiencias laborales de los trabajadores. Para ello, se utilizó una metodología de enfoque cualitativo y de diseño fenomenológico. Se empleó la entrevista en profundidad como técnica de recolección de datos, con la cual se accedió a veinte experiencias orales. Los resultados muestran que los trabajadores se han visto en situaciones inquietantes a partir del brote de la enfermedad, al generar un desequilibrio en su vida laboral y social. Se observan problemas de orden psicológico tanto por la pandemia como por el desempleo. También se identifica una mayor presencia del uso de tecnologías para seguir participando en las actividades laborales; no obstante, existe fragilidad para los empleados operativos por no poder realizar el teletrabajo. Como en otros negocios las jornadas laborales se han reducido, dejando en riesgo el salario y el empleo. Con estas experiencias se evidencia un sector hotelero limitado en estrategias que apoyen a la planta laboral, colocando a los trabajadores en una situación vulnerable.
La sociedad de individuos y el discreto desencanto de la política en los tiempos líquidos
Authors: López Llanos Victor Hugo
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo tiene como propósito reflexionar sobre el proceso de individualización como forma de organización sociocultural y sus repercusiones en la esfera política. En primera instancia, se describe el fenómeno de la individualización, posteriormente se reflexiona acerca de los aspectos que inciden en el desencanto de la actividad política en los tiempos líquidos. Para guiar nuestra reflexión se utilizan las aportaciones teóricas de Zygmunt
Disorders due to addictive behaviors: Further issues, debates, and controversies •
Authors: Griffiths Mark D.
Published: July 2022

Two recent papers in the Journal of Behavioral Addictions by Brand et al. (2022), and Sassover and Weinstein (2022) both make interesting additions to the place of behavioral addictions in the more general addictive behaviors field. This commentary discusses some of the further nuances in the debates surrounding whether problematic engagement in social networking, pornography, and buying/shopping should be considered as possible ‘disorders due to addictive behaviors’ in the ICD-11. Particular emphasis in this commentary is placed on social network use disorder and its delineation. While there is growing evidence that addictions to sex, pornography, social network sites, exercise, work, and buying/shopping may be genuine disorders among a minority of individuals, none of these behaviors is likely to be included in formal psychiatric manuals in the near future until there is more high-quality data on all research fronts (e.g., epidemiological, neurobiological, psychological, and clinical).
Assessment of compulsive sexual behavior disorder among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer clients •
Authors: Jennings Todd L. , Gleason Neil , Kraus Shane W.
Published: July 2022

Numerous debates surround the recent inclusion of compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) in the International Classification of Diseases (11th ed.), such as the appropriate classification of this construct and what symptom criteria best capture this syndrome. Although controversy surrounding CSBD abounds, there is general agreement that researchers should examine this syndrome in diverse groups, such as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender populations. However, there have been few investigations into how diverse sociocultural contexts may influence the assessment and treatment of CSBD. Therefore, we propose several differential diagnosis considerations when working with sexual and gender diverse clients to avoid CSBD misdiagnosis.
PELATIHAN DAKWAH MODEL ADDIE DALAM MENUMBUHKAN EKONOMI KREATIF MELALUI PENANAMAN HIDROPONIK DARI BARANG BEKAS
Authors: Kusnawan Aep , Muslikhun Ahmad
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to introduce and train hydroponic vegetable cultivation for young people and youth of Larangan. The ADDIE Model method is used (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The training results show that the participants who are trained in entrepreneurship have the potential to empower the surrounding community. They can benefit from developing hydroponics that does not require large land areas, balanced nutrition, free of weeds, and high production. Hydroponics can also take advantage of the yard of the house. Therefore, the younger generation can create breakthroughs and open new jobs in the agricultural sector by holding this activity. They can create and develop a creative economy to be distributed to the broader community. Da'wah training based on the creative economy through hydroponic planting from used goods has shown a new passion among youth and youth in the Larangan sub-district.
The Hare Krishnas in Bali: Localized Religion and New Religious Movement
Authors: Kuckreja Ravinjay
Published: July 2022

As the Balinese sought official religious acceptance in Indonesia, they formalized their ethnic customs and transformed them into a universal religion with an Abrahamic model called “Agama Hindu Dharma”. In aligning itself with Hinduism, the Balinese had to restructure their internalized indigenous faith and share it with Hindus beyond the island, including with others in the archipelago and the religious hearth of India. The International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), commonly known as The Hare Krishna Movement, is a Hindu-based New Religious Movement. With their active presence in Bali, they provided an informative and devotional perspective for inquisitive Hindus. Preferring their local expression of Hinduism instead, ISKCON books and teachings were banned in 1984 for disrupting public order during the repressive era of President Suharto. The political reformation of 1998 allowed for the recognition of ISKCON, but the exclusivism of Hare Krishna members threatened many orthodox Balinese Hindus. This opposition culminated in 2020, resulting in a decree restricting all non-Balinese Hindu sects from practicing in the Hindu-majority province. This paper documents the formalization of the indigenous Balinese theology and its recent interaction with a multinational New Religious Movement.
Radiodermatite: severidade, fatores preditivos e interrupção da radioterapia em pacientes com câncer anal e de reto
Authors: Bastos Larissa Jucá Dantas , Lanzillotti Regina Serrão , Brandão Marcos Antônio Gomes , da Silva Rafael Celestino , Simões Fabiana Verdan
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: determinar a prevalência da radiodermatite, os graus de severidade e os fatores preditivos da sua ocorrência em pacientes com câncer de canal anal e reto acompanhados pela consulta de enfermagem, e analisar a associação dos graus de severidade da radiodermatite com a interrupção temporária da radioterapia. Método: pesquisa quantitativa, seccional e retrospectiva, realizada com 112 prontuários de pacientes com câncer de canal anal e reto submetidos à radioterapia curativa acompanhados na consulta de enfermagem. Dados foram coletados por formulário e analisados empregando-se estatística analítica e inferencial. Resultados: 99,1% dos pacientes apresentaram radiodermatite, sendo 34,8% graus severos. Os fatores preditivos foram sexo feminino, idade maior que 65 anos, tumor de canal anal, tratamento com aparelho de cobalto e técnica IMRT. A interrupção do tratamento ocorreu em 13% dos pacientes, associada à radiodermatite severa. Conclusão: houve alta prevalência de radiodermatite, principalmente grau severo, que resultou em interrupção do tratamento.
Perceived barriers to implementing occupation-based intervention
Authors: Daud Ahmad Zamir Che , Azeland Wan Syaidatul Azera Wan , Rahman Padma A , Tomori Kounosuke , Sabri Mohamad Qayum Mohamad
Published: July 2022

Abstract Introduction Occupation-based intervention (OBI) is defined as an intervention using a clients’ occupation and purposeful activities as a treatment medium to achieve the client’s goals. Several barriers to practising OBI have been reported in previous studies. However, limited research has been done to identify these perceived barriers to applying OBI in Malaysia’s various occupational therapy practice areas. Objective This study aimed to identify perceived barriers to applying OBI in Malaysia’s three main occupational therapy practice areas including physical, psychiatry and paediatric. Method A cross-sectional study design was employed, and participants were recruited using a purposive sampling strategy. Data was collected using an online survey from a Delphi study. Results Two hundred ninety-eight Malaysian occupational therapists aged between 22 and 56 years old participated in this study. The study identified several perceived barriers from the client factors, the contextual factors, occupation as treatment modalities and logistical issues. A statistically significant difference was found in the perceived barriers of applying OBI between different areas of occupational therapy practice (p=.013), working experience (p=.003), and position of occupational therapists (p=.001). Conclusion This study suggests that perceived barriers to applying OBI were influenced by the area of practice, working experience and position of the occupational therapists. The results highlight the need to identify potential solutions to applying OBI through research and education.
Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en la práctica clínica profesional de la terapia ocupacional
Authors: Moreno-Chaparro Jaime , Calderón-Calvo Alejandro , Cubillos-Mesa Cristian , Sánchez Santamaría Katherine Johanna , Martínez Sánchez Miguel Eduardo
Published: July 2022

Resumen Introducción Una serie de medidas restrictivas para el cuidado de la salud emergieron limitando acciones que incluyen el quehacer de terapeutas ocupacionales y proponiendo adaptaciones para brindar atención a las personas que así lo requieran. Objetivo Identificar el impacto y las adaptaciones en la atención de los profesionales clínicos de terapia ocupacional a causa de la pandemia por COVID-19 en Colombia. Método Estudio de corte transversal que aplica cuestionario online en enero-febrero de 2021 a terapeutas ocupacionales colombianos en ambientes clínicos/hospitalarios. Se analizaron variables sociodemográficas, ejercicio profesional clínico y el impacto del COVID-19 en cuanto a la pérdida del empleo, modificaciones y adaptaciones para la intervención. Se realizan análisis descriptivos por variable y se aplica prueba Chi-cuadrado de independencia para asociaciones entre variables. Resultados 382 terapeutas ocupacionales colombianos participaron. El tiempo promedio de ejercicio profesional fue de 10.8 años. Del total, el 89% trabajaba antes de la pandemia y continuó sus labores, al menos el 64% adujo que perdió su trabajo por el COVID-19. De los que continuaron trabajando el 20.5% lo hizo de manera virtual y el 79.5% en clínica presencial. A nivel virtual, el 89% lo hizo debido a exigencia laboral y al menos el 53% lo realizó sin formación en telesalud. Presencialmente, el 68% reportó restricciones en las acciones practicadas y disminución de remisiones a terapia. Conclusiones La pandemia ha redimensionado el actuar del terapeuta ocupacional, modificando los medios y formas de intervención y permitiendo la reinvención de su quehacer.
[RETRACTED] Diatoxil France- Diaetoxil 600mg Avia, Arnaque or Pharmacie Prix v1
Authors: Avis Diatoxil
Published: July 2022

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Les Diatoxil peuvent être pris soit comme complément alimentaire céto, soit dans le cadre d'un régime alimentaire normal. Nous avons pour vous ici, l'une des revues les plus complètes de Diatoxil que vous trouverez en ligne. Notre intention ici est de vous fournir une évaluation impartiale afin que vous puissiez faire un choix éclairé concernant ce supplément céto. Il s'agit d'un supplément céto de sels BHB à spectre complet conçu pour aider votre corps à commencer à brûler les graisses. Il s'agit d'un produit de soutien céto et vous pourrez facilement atteindre vos objectifs de perte de poids à l'aide de ce supplément. Lorsque vous suivez un régime céto , votre corps subit un certain nombre de changements et l'un des changements les plus importants est le passage à la cétose. Il s'agit d'un processus par lequel le corps commence à brûler les graisses pour ses besoins énergétiques au lieu des glucides. Normalement, le corps est conditionné à utiliser les glucides que nous consommons pour ses besoins énergétiques quotidiens. Cela change une fois que le corps passe à la cétose. Si vous suivez un régime céto sans le soutien de ce supplément, vous ne ferez que retarder les résultats. Lorsque vous adoptez un régime céto, votre corps est complètement privé de glucides, ce qui déséquilibre votre corps, entraînant un ensemble de symptômes tels que maux de tête, brouillard mental, fatigue et déshydratation, qui sont combinés appelés la grippe céto. Diatoxil supplément céto vous protégera de la grippe céto. Vous resterez hydraté tout au long du processus et le supplément maintiendra votre corps bien approvisionné en nutriments nécessaires, évitant ainsi la fatigue et les autres symptômes de la grippe céto. Site officiel Cliquez https://ipsnews.net/business/2022/07/03/diatoxil-avis-france-2022-detoxil-en-pharmercie-prix-600mg-kapseln-avantage-fake-arnaque-or-ou-commander/ https://zenodo.org/record/6832764#.Ys_8GXZBzIU
[RETRACTED] Infinuity CBD Gummies:-Scam or Legit! Improve Your Health? v1
Authors: not provided cbdinfinuitygummies
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Fit Today Keto Gummies Fat Melting Morning Diet Exposed Or Know Reality About This Formula(Work Or Hoax) v1
Authors: Today Keto Fit
Published: July 2022

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RNA Extraction for Lipid-Rich Tissues v1
Authors: Farrar Victoria
Published: July 2022

This protocol describes how to extract high-quality RNA from lipid-rich tissues, such as microdissected brain nuclei punches, using a phenol-chloroform column-based extraction method. Extracted RNA can then be converted to cDNA and used in qPCR. These steps have been modified from the original, kit steps from the Zymo Direct-Zol RNA Extraction kit according to recommendations from the Mason laboratory at Cornell University. This protocol has been used successfully for brain punches, crop sac, and thymus tissue from Columba livia.
Microscopy-based bead protein-protein interaction assay v1
Authors: Sawa-Makarska Justyna
Published: July 2022

This protocol describes how to perform microscopy-based bead protein-protein interaction assay with GST-labelled proteins as baits and fluorescently labelled proteins as preys. The protocol requires to have purified proteins and allows to monitor protein-protein interaction in an equilibrium state. The fluorescent signal can be quantified.
GFP-TBK1: expression and purification v1
Authors: Adriaenssens Elias
Published: July 2022

This protocol describes how to express and purify human TBK1 tagged N-terminally with eGFP.
[RETRACTED] How does GoKeto Gummies manage consuming fat quickly? v1
Authors: Gummies ViaKeto
Published: July 2022

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Ultrasound-Guided Dry Needling versus Traditional Dry Needling for knee osteoarthritis: A double-blind randomized controlled trial v1
Authors: C.Y. Pang Johnson
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of ultrasound (US)-guided dry needling (DN) with traditional DN in the treatment of pain and dysfunction for patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). DESIGN: A double-blind, randomized and controlled trial (RCT). METHODS: Patients (25 male and 65 female), aged >50-80 years old referred with a diagnosis of KOA, were recruited and randomly assigned to one of three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio for a 4-week intervention: real US-guided DN with exercise therapy (G1), placebo US-guided DN with exercise therapy (G2), and exercise therapy solely (G3). Intervention groups were blinded as to the application of real or placebo ultrasound imaging by turning the monitor of ultrasound guidance for the DN was out-of-view from subjects’ vantage points.The effectiveness of the blinding was evaluated by asking the participants whether they had received a real-US guided DN. The responses were assessed Chi-square test. Besides, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Knee injury, and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales (KOOS-pain, KOOS-symptoms, KOOS-quality-of-life) were collected at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks by a blinded assessor. Data were analyzed by mixed model analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Bonferroni correction.
[RETRACTED] https://wintersupplement.com/apple-keto-gummies-australia-reviews/ v1
Authors: Hq Keto Gummies Vitality
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Fit Today Keto Gummies Reviews Scam Or Real Weight And Fat Lose Formula(Work Or Hoax) v1
Authors: Today Keto Gummies Fit
Published: July 2022

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Need Analysis to Develop Arabic-Indonesian Translation Learning Model Based on Eco-Translatology Perspective
Authors: Ilham Andri , Setiadi Samsi , Failasuf Chakam
Published: July 2022

Translation learning must be able to develop students' translation competence. One alternative model that can be developed is a translation learning model with an eco-translatology perspective which further optimizes the ecological environment of translation and student autonomy as learners. This study aims to determine student needs for developing translation learning models, especially Arabic-Indonesian translation, using an eco-translatology perspective. The method applied is a survey method with the instrument used is a questionnaire. The respondents involved were 65 students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, randomly. The study results prove that, generally, students still find it challenging to learn the translation. On the other hand, the learning model currently applied has not been able to fulfil their competence in translation. The implication is that the eco-translatology learning model that is more student-centered can be an alternative for learning Arabic-Indonesian translation.