bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konstruksi Makna Scooterist: Studi Fenomenologi Konstruksi Makna Scooterist di Bekasi
Authors: Wicaksono Bagus , Nursanti Siti , Oxcygentri Oky
Published: April 2023

Scooterist merupakan istilah untuk para penggemar motor jenis scooter, yang umumnya merupakan produksi perusahaan Piaggio yaitu vespa. Lahirnya  komunitas  ini  lebih  banyak didasari karena rasa persamaan penggunaan merk motor tertentu. Kota Bekasi menjadi salah satu kota yang memiliki banyak scooterist, para scooterist di Bekasi tersebut sering terlihat mengadakan kegiatan bermotor santai (riding) di tengah-tengah aktivitas kegiatan masyarakat yang mengakibatkan timbulnya stigma yang negatif bagi masyarakat tertentu. Peneliti ingin meneliti lebih dalam lagi mengenai bagaimana konstruksi makna scooterist, yang dimana terdapat makna diri yang ingin dikomunikasikan oleh seorang scooterist terhadap masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Fenomenologi Alferd Shutz mengenai motif Karena (because motive) dan motif Untuk (in order to motive), Teori Kontruksi sosial atas realitas, dan Teori interaksi simbolik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna diri scooterist terbagi menjadi tiga jenis, yaitu makna gaya hidup dan jati diri, makna citra diri, dan makna persaudaraan dan solidaritas. Motif diri scooterist berdasarkan teori fenomenologi Alfred Shutz sebagai motif karena (because motive) atau merupakan motif latar belakang yang terdiri dari motif keunikan, lingkungan, dan solidaritas. Serta motif untuk (in order to motive) atau merupakan motif masa depan yang terdiri dari kemudahan, investasi, kenangan, nilai dan histori.

Kata Kunci: Makna Scooterist, Scooterist Bekasi, Fenomenologi Scooterist.
Konstruksi Mahasiswa Unesa Mengenai Perayaan Ulang Tahun Puan di Tengah Demonstrasi BBM
Authors: Taufiqurrachman Mochamad
Published: April 2023

Tidak menghiraukan suara rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) justru merayakan ulang tahun Puan Maharani di tengah demonstrasi massa atas kenaikan harga Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) di depan Gedung DPR. Kejadian tersebut membuat DPR dianggap sedang meremehkan keadaan masyarakat yang tengah sengsara akibat kenaikan harga BBM. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pemaknaan mahasiswa Unesa sebagai insan terpelajar mengenai perayaan ulang tahun Puan Maharani ditengah demonstrasi kenaikan harga BBM. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah teori konstruksi sosial oleh Peter L. Berger dan Thomas Luckmann. Konstruksi sosial merupakan proses pemaknaan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang pada lingkungan dan aspek di luar dirinya. Peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan wawancara dan observasi pada mahasiswa Unesa. Hipotesis awal peneliti ialah bahwa mahasiswa Unesa memaknai perayaan ulang tahun Puan Maharani di tengah demonstrasi kenaikan harga BBM sebagai tindakan DPR yang tidak bijak karena seharusnya DPR mementingkan kepentingan rakyat terlebih dahulu daripada kepentingan pribadi.

Kata Kunci: Konstruksi Sosial, Perayaan Ulang Tahun, Puan Maharani, Demonstrasi, Bahan Bakar Minyak
Feasibility Evaluation of an Android-based Nutrition App (Dietducate) Among Nutritionists Using the User Version of The Mobile Apps Rating Scale (uMARS)
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Nurrahmawati Elita Dwi , Husin Husin
Published: April 2023

Online nutrition consultations are one of the strategic measures utilized to address complex nutritional issues. The use of smartphones in Indonesia is on the rise, particularly smartphones with the Android operating system. Indonesia has entered the 4.0 Industrial Revolution, which involves the application of technology in a variety of fields, including the healthcare industry. One application of this technology is the creation of the android application "dietducate." Using the uMARS (End-User Version of The Mobile Apps Rating Scale) method, this study aims to assess the feasibility of the android-based health application "dietducate" for nutritionists. Utilizing the uMARS research method and a 5-point scale, the research design is quantitative. Using a technique of purposive sampling, up to 35 nutritionists were gathered as subjects. The application evaluation was conducted using the uMARS questionnaire. The results indicated that the application quality score was within the acceptable range (4.05 out of 5). The component outcomes are determined by four supporting factors: involvement, functionality, aesthetics, and information. The results of each score are 3.97, 4.03, 4.02, and 4.23, respectively. It can be concluded that nutritionists can utilize the dietducate application. This app is also regarded as user-friendly and efficient for completing nutritionists' work. However, there are too many advertisements and minor bugs that need fixing to optimize app performance.
Enhancement of grain growth in Cu2SnS3 thin films prepared by the addition of Au and fabrication of solar cells using Au-added CTS thin films
Authors: Tasaki Takeshi , Araki Hideaki
Published: April 2023

Cu2SnS3 (CTS), obtained by depositing Au on an Sn/Cu metal stacked precursor fabricated by electron beam deposition and sulfurization, was investigated. In thin films obtained by sulfurization at 560 °C of the precursor with SLG/Mo/Sn/Cu/Au/NaF structures fabricated on Soda lime glass substrates containing alkali metals, a significant increase in the CTS grain size was observed in the Au deposition thickness range of 5–25 nm. By contrast, no crystal growth was observed in thin films with a precursor without an NaF layer fabricated using alkali-free glass (EAGLE XG), regardless of the thickness of the Au-deposited film. Therefore, appropriate amounts of Au and Na promote the crystal growth of CTS. In addition, at the sulfurization temperature of 570 °C, the crystal grains were larger than those of the thin film fabricated at 560 °C. In the fabricated CTS thin-film solar cells, with a sulfurization temperature of 570 °C and an Au deposition thickness of 10 nm, open circuit voltage of 0.261 V, short circuit current density of 25.4 mA cm−2, fill factor of 0.425, and a power conversion efficiency of 2.82% were obtained.
Specific aspects of green innovation and its industrial implementation
Authors: Sivkova A. I. , Podshivalova M. V.
Published: April 2023

Aim. The presented study aims to consider the relevance of research on green innovation in industrial companies using quantitative methods.

Tasks. The authors systematize major approaches to the definition of the concept of green innovation; consider the correlation between modern theories of innovation and innovative deve lopment and  the  concept  of  green  innovation;  analyze  scientific  papers  on  green  innovation in the field of economics, management, and business.

Methods. This study uses the methods of literature analysis, quantitative data analysis, comparison, and classification.

Results. Approaches to the understanding of  green  innovation  are  summarized.  In  particular, the authors propose their own interpretation of environmental, value, technological, and ESG approaches. A logical diagram of the relationship between ESG factors and the implementation of green innovation is presented along with the authors’ definition of this phenomenon, the distinctive feature of which is that it takes into account the revealed relationship.

Conclusions. Quantitative assessment methods prove the high relevance of research on green innovation in the  international  community.  At  the  same  time,  it  is  indicated  that  this  interest is just beginning to emerge in  Russian  science.  In  conclusion,  recommendations  are  proposed for increasing the scale of green innovation in Russian industry.
Separate pricing strategy as a tool to ensure enterprise competitiveness in the service sector
Authors: Kurochkina A. A. , Lukina O. V. , Mityashin G. Yu.
Published: April 2023

Aim. The presented study aims to analyze separate pricing models in catering and retail enterprises operating in the middle price segment in the context of increased competition.

Tasks. The authors use non-systematic search for unique offers on the Internet to  select  two cases: a model of fair  prices  in  catering  and  subscriptions  to  grocery  stores;  analyze  each  of the concepts and identify their common features; evaluate the benefits of using the examined practices.

Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, comparative and stakeholder analysis, and case study.

Results. The study investigates the experience of using separate pricing tools  in  retail  and catering enterprises. Using the case study method, the  true cost model  in  the  restaurant  business (when the guest pays an admission fee, and the entire range of dishes is then available at cost) and subscriptions for  retail  food  products  are  analyzed  in  detail.  Criteria  to  determine the optimal separate pricing tool and customize it according to the characteristics of each service enterprise are presented.

Conclusions. The tools explored in the study should be valuable to both the customer and the company. Therefore, they imply  a  system  of  restrictions.  Despite  the  atypical  conditions  and the presence of a system of restrictions necessary to maintain the economic feasibility of these models, there are certain situations in which customers can benefit from them. A monetization system that enables separate billing of the main and additional elements of the service can be introduced into the marketing strategies of firms, reflecting the customer centricity of companies.
تداخلات الأمكنة في شعر ياسين طه حافظ
Authors: أ. د. يونس عباس حسين
Published: April 2023

تأتي مهمة هذه الدراسة في الحفر في طبقات ثلاث للنص الشعري للشاعرالعراقي ياسين طه حافظ وصولا إلى جمالية المكان في تداخلاته وهذه الطبقات الثلاثهي: الأولى- الطبقة السطحية ويتم التعامل معها بطريقة الساقية ؛ والثانية - الطبقةالوسطى والتعامل معها خارجيا مع مظهر المكان. والثالثة الطبقة العميقة وهي طريقةالانصهار في دم النص وإعطائه صفات جديدة .

وسيتعامل البحث مع الطبقة الثالثة لأنها الطريقة النقدية التي تتوسل بالمكانالشاعري الوجداني الذي يسيح شعرياً؛ لنستجلى بها جمالية المكان عبر الانصهاروالذوبان داخل النص وتوظيف المكان في البنية العامة له بوغي فني متميز يعيد صياغةالأمكنة وترتيبها ترتيباً محكماً يفتق طاقات النص ويغذيه بدم جديد .
El mensaje de la obra de arte en los museos. Una propuesta de redefinición del mundo del arte desde la didáctica
Authors:   Lamas Álvarez, Lamas Álvarez Victoria Eugenia
Published: April 2023

¿Qué es el arte? ¿Por qué objetos con siglos de antigüedad siguen fascinándonos en la actualidad? ¿Qué misión poseen las instituciones de los museos, dedicadas a su conservación y difusión? El arte es un medio de conexión cultural con nuestro legado. A través de las obras artísticas, las civilizaciones precedentes se expresaron a sí mismas y nos transmitieron un mensaje; mensaje que actualmente se lee en clave de cohesión social, promoción de valores universales y construcción de una cultura para la paz. El arte se convierte, así, en una herramienta didáctica fundamental para lograr una educación integral y por competencias del alumnado. Por ello, este libro presenta al lector un análisis de las instituciones encargadas actualmente de la conservación y difusión de dichas piezas, los museos; así como de las posibilidades didácticas que estos poseen para hacer legible el mensaje de la obra de arte. El lector descubrirá en esta obra los entresijos del mundo del arte y sus diversos agentes; y encontrará una propuesta de reformulación del mundo del arte a partir de diversas teorías, que, más que dar respuestas cerradas, abrirán un marco de posibilidades para la reflexión sobre el arte en la actualidad.
Temperature shocks and their effect on the price of agricultural products: panel data evidence from vegetables in Mexico
Authors:   , Arellano Gonzalez Jesus , Juárez-Torres Miriam , Zazueta Borboa Francisco
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we estimate the effect of temperature shocks on the price of nine vegetables with a high contribution to Mexico's non core inflation. We utilize monthly panel data of the price index of each vegetable at the city level which we combine with high resolution weather data of the producing states. For every city, we construct a relevant temperature measure by weighting the different temperatures of its supplier states using historic production shares and distance. Our findings elicit a convex U-shaped relationship between temperature and vegetable prices and a high sensitivity of the latter to contemporaneous and lagged temperature shocks that occur within their growing period. Our findings also suggest that temperature shocks may have a detrimental effect on vegetable yields which may be an important driver of the impact on prices.
A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON TRENDS OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY WITH HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION.
Authors: Venkata Ramana Babu P. , Swaathi V.
Published: April 2023

Ectopic Pregnancy refers to implantation of fetus in a site other than normal intrauterine cavity,this includes sites like
fallopian tube ,ovaries, abdominal cavity. Ectopic pregnancy accounts for 2% of conrmed pregnancy. This is one of the
leading causes of mortality in the rst trimester of pregnancy. Timely diagnosis is extremely crucial as delay in diagnosis can lead to mortality.
Histopathological examination is required for conrmation of ectopic pregnancy by identifying trophoblastic tissue in ectopic location, since
there are other conditions which can have similar presentation clinically. Materials And Methods: This is a retrospective study conducted on 2
years data collected from January 2021 to December 2022.Clinical details like age of the patient, parity, gestational age were obtained from
patients from the available data and the its entry is made in MS Excel sheet. Total of 90 cases(100%) were analyzed in this study and Results:
most women with ectopic pregnancy were between the age group of 20 - 25 years 48 cases (53.3%)and presented in 2nd pregnancy 39
cases(43.3%) and most common in 6th week of gestation 29 cases(31.1%) with fallopian tube as the most common site 89 cases (98.8%)and
most common on right side of fallopian tube 64 cases(71.1%) with ruptured ectopic pregnancy 57 cases (63.3%)with a total of 8 cases(8.8%)
showed no evidence of trophoblastic tissue. Ectopic pregnancy is most common in w Conclusion: omen between 20 to 25 years, in 2nd
pregnancy and in 6th week of gestation with most common site of right sided fallopian tube. Ectopic pregnancy was conrmed on
histopathological examination on 82 cases.A total of 8 cases showed no evidence of trophoblastic tissue were reported as haematosalpinx and
chronic salphingitis which are clinically mimicking ectopic pregnancy.
ANTHROPOLOGY OF EPIDEMICS- CONSIDERATIONS FOR HEALTH CARE POLICY AND DECISION MAKING
Authors: Nayana V , Hallikeri Aruna , Sandeep J
Published: April 2023

Culture and disease are two important aspects of human population. Culture has a chief role in origin and spread of
disease. In order to address the requirements and expectations of the patients, to diagnose the disease and to provide better
treatment, anthropologists offer solutions that are holistic, culturally acceptable, and individualized. This kind of understanding that is urgently
required to confront the issue can therefore be facilitated by anthropological methodologies and its comparative and holistic perspective more than
by any other eld experts. Medical personnel with the assistance of anthropologists can better provide patients with holistic care by understanding
how habits are founded in each person's particular cultural background and as a response to social inuences. Hence this paper suggests the
employment and involvement of anthropologists in dealing the infectious diseases and to nd solution of various human problems for the welfare
of our present and future generation.
ANATOMICAL VARIATIONS OF SHAPE OF THE ROUND WINDOW NICHE, OBSERVED DURING ENDOSCOPIC MIDDLE EAR EXAMINATION
Authors: Boddepalli Rajesh , Sowmya Annepu , Naga Venkata Suma Devi A
Published: April 2023

Aim: Our aim is to visualize, capture and publish pictures of our observation, of anatomical variations in the shapes of
round window niche and explain their characteristic features commonly observed and also calculate the percentage of
existence of each anatomical variant. As advancement of endoscopy facilitat Material and Methods: es visualization of every loop and corner of
middle ear, we pictured 100 round window niches during performing endoscopic otological surgeries in our institute, Maharajah's institute of
medical sciences, Nellimarla. we have observed Round window niche shapes and calculated the Results: percentage of their existence which
showed Rectangular shape (30%), Square (20%), Triangular (15%), Oval (15%), Semicircular (12%), Round (5%), Trapezoid (3%)and explained
their characteristics, though we could not nd some “literature explained” shapes, which could be very rare or difcult to identify. Conclusion:
After BRUCE PROCTOR M.D. has studied and classied different sizes and shapes of round window niche, nowhere in literature these shapes
were captured and shown. Here we have attempted shown high-denition endoscopic pictures where every detail of their characteristics can be
appreciated.
NECROTIZING FASCIITIS OF THE BREAST IN A NON DIABETIC POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMAN- A CASE REPORT
Authors: Shashavali Syed , Zuveriya Zasreen s. , giridhar T.
Published: April 2023

INTRODUCTION: Necrotizing Fasciitis is an aggressive skin infection of the fascia and subcutaneous tissue,mostly
affects the perineum, abdominal wall, and extremities. Seldom does it involve the breast. Necrotizing fasciitis of the breast
is a rare illness that, if left untreated, has a signicant fatality rate. just a few cases have been documented in the literature, and it is still a disorder
that is frequently overlooked and misdiagnosed as cellulitis or a breast abscess.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Tentang Persatuan dan Kesatuan untuk Membangun Kerukunan Hidup Siswa Kelas V UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang
Authors: Handayani Tri Reski , Hakim Abdul , Fajar Fajar
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share dalam meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar tentang Persatuan dan Kesatuan untuk Membangun Kerukunan Hidup siswa kelas V di UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang. Pendakatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas V UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang dengan jumlah siswa 12 orang terdiri dari 8 siswa laki-laki dan 4 siswa perempuan. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh melalui tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya data tersebut dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa pada  siklus I proses belajar berada pada kategori baik (B) dan hasil belajar berada pada ketegori cukup (C). Sedangkan pada siklus II proses belajar berada pada kategori baik (B) dan hasil belajar berada pada ketegori baik (B). Sehingga dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share dapat meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar tentang Persatuan dan Kesatuan untuk Membangun Kerukunan Hidup Siswa Kelas V UPT SD  Negeri 107 Pinrang.
Penerapan Pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics): Lifting Hydraulic untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar tentang Gaya Siswa Kelas IV UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang
Authors: Israwaty Ila , Zainal Zaid , Haslina Haslina
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar tentang gaya siswa kelas IV UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang, dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Deskripsi fokus penelitian ini adalah fokus proses dan fokus hasil. Fokus proses menitikberatkan pada penerapan pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics): Lifting Hydraulic, sedangkan fokus hasil yaitu meningkatkan hasil belajar tentang gaya siswa kelas IV. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang tahun ajaran 2020/2021 dengan jumlah siswa 15 orang terdiri dari 6 siswa laki-laki dan 9 siswa perempuan. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh melalui tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan peningkatan proses dan hasil belajar dari siklus I ke siklus II dengan masing-masing memperoleh nilai dari aspek guru pada siklus I 67% dan siklus II 87% sedangkan aspek siswa pada siklus I 62% dan siklus II 80%, serta hasil ketuntasan belajar siklus I 67% dengan nilai rata-rata 70 dan siklus II ketuntasan belajar mencapai 80% dengan nilai rata-rata 81. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics): Lifting Hydraulic dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa tentang gaya siswa kelas IV UPT SD Negeri 107 Pinrang.
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE STANDARD TIME ON OPERATIONS PERFORMED WITH WAGONS IN MARSHALLING YARDS
Authors:   PhD student of the Department of Transport Logistics and Service   Tashkent Institute of Railway Transport Engineers, Barotov Zh. S.
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the time of technical and commercial inspection of wagons in the receiving park of the technical section, the parking of cars to be processed at the peak of sorting and weighing, and the time of parking until completion of the content. The analysis of the proposed method provides the possibility of increasing the standard time taken before the arrival of trains to the technical area and before its shipment. The method also allows to determine the time spent on maintenance of wagons so that they remain idle, as well as to correctly use the time rate based on the duration of the delivery of the goods.
ECONOMIC HYDRAULIC PARAMETERS FOR CONCRETING CANALS
Authors:   PhD, Associate Professor  Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Rakhimov K. T. , Apakhujayeva T. U. ,   PhD, Assistant  Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Otaxonov M. Yu. ,   Researcher, Assistant  Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Allayorov D. Sh. ,   Researcher, Assistant  Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers
Published: April 2023

Irrigation canals are of particular importance to provide water for irrigated areas. In recent years, the irrigation canals of Central Asia have been negatively affected by deformation phenomena. As a result, their hydraulic parameters changed and their throughput decreased. The results of the studies in the field of the deformations and designing open irrigation canals show that a lot of work has been completed. Ensuring the static and dynamic stability and increasing the efficiency of the canals require to cover the channels with concrete cladding. The need to cover the canals with concrete cladding raises the problem of the high cost of these works. The optimal solution to the problem is to reduce concrete consumption. The article proposes a method for designing a canal from the condition of the hydraulically most advantageous section. According to the proposed method, the consumption of concrete mixture is reduced by 36% and the increase in the dynamic stability of the canal (when assessing the nanotransport ability of the canal) is increased by 26%. The research results are confirmed by the formulas used in practice.
METHODS OF USING COMPOSITE SOFT MAGNETIC ALLOYS FOR TWO STATOR-VALVE MOTORS OF ELECTRIC TRANSPORTS
Authors:   Сandidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department , Tashkent State Transport University, Berdiev Usan , Sulaimonov Utkir ,   Аssistant,  Tashkent State Transport University, Tilabov Bahodir ,   Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department "Materials Science" , Tashkent State Technical University, Vecher Aleksandr ,   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department , Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Materials Science, Minsk, Republic of Belarus
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the methods of using composite soft magnetic alloys for two stator-valve motors of railway electric transport. The study deals with the main groups of alloys, which sharply differ in the shape of the hysteresis curve and the values of the main magnetic characteristics. Research was carried out on the study of composite soft magnetic alloys for two stator-valve motors of electric vehicles, as well as an improvement the performance of two stator-valve motors. As a result, the properties of some elements of composite soft magnetic alloys have been increased. Variable magnetization has been applied in the cores of electric transport. It was established that structural changes cause an increase in the mechanical and magnetic hardness of the alloys.
NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT AND CORRECTION OF COPPER DEFICIENCY IN CHILDREN AT RISK
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatrics, Doctor of Medical Sciences  Samarkand Medical Institute, Rasulov S. K. , Akhmedova G. A. ,   Assistant of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology  Samarkand Medical Institute, Rustamova Kh. Kh. ,   Assistant of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology  Samarkand Medical Institute
Published: April 2023

The aim of the work is to study the copper content in food for nutritional support and correction of copper deficiency in children from the high-risk group. The method of neutron activation analysis was used to determine copper in food products of plant and animal origin. The copper content turned out to be high (from 50 to 100 μg / g) - milled wheat bread, black raisins, moderate copper concentration (from 10 to 50 μg / g) – sumalak , as well as dried apricots, walnuts, peanuts, pears, almonds, apricot seeds , vineyard and mulberry shinny, figs, hawthorn, plum. In case of copper deficiency, nutritional support from local flora is recommended: plant products - tegirmon noni, black raisins, sumalak, dried apricots, walnuts, peanuts, pears, almonds, apricot seeds, vineyard and mulberry shinny, figs, hawthorn, plum, raisins , apple, mulberry, elk, peaches, wild rose, melon, etc.; animal products - egg white, beef, egg yolk, khalisa, milk and chakka.
FORMING AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE’ MARKET IN KAZAKHSTAN AND OTHER CENTRAL ASIAN REPUBLICS
Authors:   Associate Professor, DSc, Department of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Economics  Kastamonu University, Turkey, Karamatov O. O.
Published: April 2023

The organic produce market is developing globally from year to year. The organic produce markets in Kazakhstan and the rest of Central Asia are at different stages of forming and development. Although there are certain achievements in this area, there are various common and local problems, for example, maintaining international standards for organic products, updates on the state of the art of the domestic and regional markets, as well as different approaches to providing of organic agricultural produce and pricing policy. This study is aimed at exploring and reviewing organic agricultural produce in the republics of Central Asia and Kazakhstan, as well as at assessing potentials for developing the regional organic produce market at an account of specific features of the agricultural sector and conceptual approaches of each republic. The paper also suggests a model and an infrastructure for a regional market that will ensure effective functioning of the market across the region and in each of the republics.
COMPORTAMENTO DE ÍNDICES DE VEGETAÇÃO EM CAFEEIROS UTILIZANDO SENSOR MULTIESPECTRAL EM AERONAVE REMOTAMENTE PILOTADA
Authors: Marques Polido Fabri Thalles , Marroquio de Mello Gustavo , Luiz Ferrari Jéferson , Batista Esteves Peluzio João , Novaes Souza Mauricio
Published: April 2023

Objetivou-se analisar o comportamento dos índices de vegetação em cafeeiros por meio de sensor multiespectral acoplado em veículo aéreo não tripulado. O trabalho foi realizado nas lavouras de café do Setor de Cafeicultura do Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo, campus de Alegre, Sul do Espírito Santo. Os índices de vegetação foram gerados por meio do uso de um programa computacional de Sistema de Informação Geográfica, o QGIS 3.4.5, tendo como base um ortomosaico de imagens capturadas por uma Câmera Multiespectral MicaSense RedEdge, acoplada em um drone DJI Matrice 100. De posse do ortomosaico foram gerados três índices de vegetação, sendo um, na região espectral do visível, o Índice de Folha Verde (GLI); e dois na região espectral do não visível, o Índice de Vegetação por Diferença Normalizada (NDVI) e o Índice da Diferença Normalizada na Banda de Borda Vermelha (NDRE). Foi realizado, no mesmo mês do voo, um levantamento georreferenciado da altura, dos diâmetros inferior e superior da copa, da área superior da copa e do volume da copa de 70 cafeeiros e foi estudada a correlação linear dessas variáveis biofísicas com os valores dos índices de vegetação. Verificou-se que os índices de vegetação discriminam o vigor vegetativo das lavouras de café. O NDVI foi o índice de vegetação que apresentou a maior correlação com as variáveis biofísicas mensuradas dos cafeeiros, principalmente para a altura e os diâmetros inferior e superior da copa. O GLI foi o índice que apresentou a maior correlação com NDVI.
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF THE MODERN TEACHER IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE EDUCATION
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Bialyk Oksana , Honcharuk Vitalii ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2023

The article reveals the specifics of the organizationdistance learning as an innovative form of professional training of a modern teacher. It was established that modern distance education is an extensive system of knowledge transfer at a distance using various means and technologies, which helps students obtain the necessary information for use in practical activities, while distance learning is a form of organization of the educational process and pedagogical technology, the basis of which is a controlled independent student work and wide application of modern information and communication technologies in education. Distance learning uses the following concepts: asynchronous / asynchronous modes; web resources of educational disciplines (programs), distance courses; distance learning web environment; distance form of education in higher education institutions. In the conditions of distance learning in higher education institutions, the use of modern technologies is provided, such as: information and communication technologies of distance learning – technologies for creating, storing, storing and accessing distance courses (electronic resources) of educational disciplines (programs), as well as ensuring the organization and support of educational process using specialized software and information and communication tools; psychological and pedagogical technologies of distance learning – a system of means, techniques, steps, the consistent implementation of which ensures the fulfillment of the tasks of education, education and personality development; distance learning technologies – a complex of educational technologies (in particular, psychological-pedagogical and information-communication) that provide an opportunity to implement the distance learning process. It has been established that distance learning can be implemented through the use of a distance form as a separate form of education; the use of distance learning technologies to provide education in various forms: institutional (full-time – day, evening; part-time, distance; online); individual (external; family or home; pedagogical patronage; workplace or production); dual.
CONSUMO DE BEBIDAS ALCOÓLICAS E HIPERTROFIA MUSCULAR
Authors: Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Arruda Henrique Vaz de , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Passos Ricardo Pablo
Published: April 2023

O consumo de bebidas alcoólicas tem crescido nas últimas décadas podendo causar danos à saúde, como doenças no sistema nervoso, demência, problemas do coração, distúrbios psicossociais entre outros. A prática de exercícios físicos e o consumo dessas substâncias são dois hábitos que parecem ser incompatíveis, no entanto, muitos praticantes de musculação que buscam a hipertrofia, a consomem bebida alcoólica de maneira inadequada. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo tem como objeto de reflexão os efeitos deletérios do consumo de álcool na hipertrofia muscular. Quais são as diferenças adaptativas do organismo humano entre sujeitos que consomem e os que não consomem bebidas alcóolicas? Os procedimentos metodológicos foram adequados à uma revisão da literatura com as palavras-chave: bebida alcoólica, hipertrofia muscular, qualidade de vida, em língua portuguesa, na base de dados do Google Acadêmico, onde foram selecionados os 25 trabalhos acadêmicos, entre artigos e livros, mais pertinentes ao objetivo proposto, possibilitando, a proposição de subtemas que foram discutidos. Foram eles: 1) Hipertrofia e o treinamento de força; 2) Impactos do consumo de bebidas alcoólicas no organismo; 3) Praticantes de musculação consumidores e não-consumidores de bebidas alcoólicas; 4) Os efeitos fisiológicos do álcool. Como conclusão, além dos prejuízos que o consumo em excesso de bebidas alcoólicas traz para quem busca a hipertrofia muscular, destaca-se a necessidade de estudos controlados e randomizados sobre o tema.
A 15YEARS (2000-2015) RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON OPPORTUNITY ACT AND THE NIGERIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Authors: Rebecca Ginikanwa Nnamani
Published: April 2023

This is a retrospective study that discusses the 15years (2000-2015) of the opportunity act and the Nigerian textile industry. The broad objective of the study is to examine the impact of AGOA and textile industry in Nigeria between 2000 and 2015. While the specific objective is to ascertain whether the preferential access to the U.S. market under AGOA increased the volume of textile export from Nigeria to the U.S. between 2000 and 2015. Findings revealed that Nigeria stands a better chance of gaining from the benefits of globalisation and AGOA given the trend and pattern of the present global political economy. But, the benefits have not been translated into development that will alleviate poverty, better the living standard of the people, create job opportunities, improve the technology, security, and governance. The study conclusively called for Nigeria to diversify its economy so as to achieve rapid and substantial strengthening of export base within a short time. Moreover, attempts should also be made to remove all impediments on the agricultural sector and other AGOA desired products. This will not only boost its output and export but will also take advantage of the provisions under tropical product.
KEYWORDS: Human capital, Opportunity Act, Poverty alleviation, Trade liberalisation, unemployment.
Anunciar a Jesucristo: Cipriano Calderón y la evangelización de américa latina
Authors: Ferroggiaro Padre. Luis
Published: April 2023

El 4 de febrero de 2014 pasado se cumplió el quinto aniversario del fallecimiento de Mons. Cipriano Calderón Polo, Obispo titular de Tagora y Vicepresidente Emérito de la Pontificia Comisión para América Latina. En su larga trayectoria de servicio eclesial a la Santa Sede y en particular a la iglesia del continente latinoamericano, Mons. Calderón desplego a fondo aquel que fue el gran ideal de toda su vida: Evangelizare Iesum Chistum, anunciar a Jesucristo, como decía su lema episcopal.
La investigación en la encrucijada
Authors: Hoevel Carlos
Published: April 2023

El supuesto básico sobre el que para muchos se sostiene hoy la investigación universitaria es que su función principal es proporcionar insumos útiles para la llamada economía del conocimiento. Por esta razón, se considera que debe estar sujeta a los mismos criterios de división del trabajo, productividad y evaluación de resultados que se aplican en la economía.
Cristología y soteriología de Gaudium et Spes 22 un modelo de teología unificada
Authors: Begasse de Dhaem Amaury
Published: April 2023

El admirabile commercium, que canta el tercer prefacio de Navidad, en el que el destino del Verbo hecho carne y el del hombre hecho como «el Dios de su Dios» se cruzan en el tiempo y para la eternidad, llenó de asombro y gozo a los Padres de la Iglesia.
"Es un santo", el pensamiento de Jaime Guzmán sobre San Juan Pablo II
Authors: Cofré Benjamín
Published: April 2023

El primero de abril de 1987, su santidad Juan Pablo II descendía a tierras chilenas. Su paso, seguido por los medios de comunicación, fue comentado por el político Jaime Guzmán. Este escrito recoge el pensamiento de Guzmán sobre el sumo pontífice, recuperando las reflexiones del abogado sobre el papa de sus columnas de opinión, formulando un ensayo histórico de la visita, su mensaje y las ideas en la voz del político chileno más importante del siglo XX.
The Correlation Between the Level of Stress and The Independence Of The Elderly In Fulfilling The Activity Of Daily Living At The Posyandu, Tunggulwulung District
Authors: Sholikhatun Risma Dwi , Agustina Wiwik , Maulidia Rahmawati
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang: Stres merupakan respon tubuh terhadap lingkungan yang kurang menyenangkan dimana seseorang melihat sebagai masalah atau beban serta ketidakmampuan untuk memenuhi tuntutanya. Salah satu respon yang terjadi akibat stres adalah adanya respon emosi, gejalanya dapat berupa gelisah atau cemas, gangguan mood dan terjadi penurunan produktivitas salah satunya dapat terjadi menurunya aktivitas yang dilakukan sehari- hari.

Tujuan:  Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan Activity Of Daily Living di posyandu lansia kelurahan tunggulwulung

Metode: Rancangan korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk mengetahui korelasi antara dua variabel, variabel independen tingkat stres dan variabel dependen kemandirian lansia dengan melakukan observasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 36 responden dan Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling

Hasil: Hasil uji statistik didaptkan nilai p = 0,000 nilai p lebih kecil dari (0,05)

Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan Activity Of Daily Living di posyandu kelurahan tunggulwulung.

Kata kunci: Activity Of Daily Living; Lansia; Tingkat Stres.
Factors Related to Sleep Quality of Elderly People in RW 03 Kelurahan Kebon Manggis Jakarta
Authors: Haryati Marta Cici , Kusumaningsih Indriati , Supardi Sudibyo
Published: April 2023

Pada lansia proses penuaan yang dialami menyebabkan penurunan siklus tidur NREM 3 dan 4. Akibat penurunan tersebut mempengaruhi kualitas tidur lansia. Kualitas tidur menunjukkan kepuasan seseorang terhadap tidurnya, dimana orang tersebut tidak menunjukkan tanda-tanda kekurangan tidur.
Seizures and chronic kidney disease: An in-depth review
Authors: Wu Henry H.L. , Wang Claire C.Y. , Chhetri Suresh K. , Ponnusamy Arvind , Warwicker Paul
Published: April 2023

Seizures are not uncommon in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), with an approximate incidence of roughly 10%. There are two primary groups: Patients who develop acute provoked seizures in the setting of CKD and patients with pre-existing epilepsy who then develop CKD. The recognition of potential etiology and management of seizures in this patient population may be challenging for clinicians, particularly non-neurologists. Standard antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment is indicated for those with pre-existing epilepsy. The prescription of AED in CKD population requires careful consideration, due to potentially altered pharmacokinetics. Clinicians frequently encounter challenges in the selection, loading, titration, and maintenance of AEDs. There are few internationally recognized consensus recommendations for AED prescription in CKD and dialysis. Non-AED management aims at addressing factors that may have provoked the seizure. In this article, we provide an in-depth review of the potential etiologies and pathophysiological pathways of provoked seizures in CKD. We discuss strategies, including non-AED treatment options, which aim to prevent, and/or manage provoked seizures in the setting of CKD. We discuss the AEDs used in contemporary clinical practice and how their metabolism is affected by CKD, concurrent AED prescriptions, and dialysis.
IMPLEMENTASI POLA POAC DALAM MANAJEMEN LABORATORIUM DI SMA KESATUAN BANGSA
Authors: Pratiwi Ahmi Yofaniar , Mulyono Rahmat
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi pola POAC dalam manajemen laboratorium di SMA Kesatuan Bangsa. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif dan dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, dokumentasi, serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laboratorium di SMA Kesatuan Bangsa telah menerapkan pola POAC dengan baik. Fungsi planning dilakukan oleh laboran melalui kegiatan analisis kebutuhan, penentuan kebijakan, penyusunan anggaran, dan perencanaan kegiatan. Fungsi organizing meliputi proses pendelegasian tugas dan pemaparan deskripsi kerja, serta penentuan prosedur penggunaan laboratorium. Fungsi actuating meliputi proses pelibatan guru dalam pengelolaan inventaris dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di laboratorium. Sementara itu, controlling dilakukan dengan adanya evaluasi di setiap akhir semester oleh kepala sekolah.
Management of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Liver Cirrhosis: A Case Report
Authors: Gorga Hadya , Irvan Medison  , Dewi Wahyu F.
Published: April 2023

Background: Anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) are metabolized in the liver and have a high potential for hepatotoxicity, and will increase the risk of drug-induced liver injury (DILI). This study aimed to describe the management of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with cirrhosis of the liver.

Case presentation: 45 years old male patient with cough with phlegm for 5 months, weight loss. The patient is also known to have cirrhosis of the liver. From the results of the bacteriological examination, it was found that TCM mtb was detected as high. The patient has risk factors for low BMI, a history of alcohol, hypo albumin, and comorbid hepatic cirrhosis. This patient was given a hepatoprotection. After liver function improved, the patient was started on anti-tuberculosis drugs with a regimen of 2 hepatotoxic drugs, namely isoniazid, rifampin, and ethambutol, given gradually and planned to be given for 9 months, with regular monitoring of liver function in the first 2 months.

Conclusion: Effective management of pulmonary tuberculosis infection depends on giving OAT at the appropriate dose and duration. The selection of regimen and duration of therapy can be considered based on the condition of chronic liver disease. Careful assessment and periodic evaluation of liver function are required.
Pendidikan Perempuan Pantekosta Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Peran Wanita Dalam Penatalayanan Gereja
Authors: Runkat Elsye Ribkah
Published: April 2023

The fact show that there is still an understanding that women do not need to optimize themselves regarding the implementation of of the Christian faith, ethich and morality education as organism involved in church stewardship activities. Women deal mostly with consumption and are limited to housewives, a bad mirror of women among Pentecostal women. While Pentecostal women also seem to enjoy the condition without a role. This paper aims to provide a significant insight into the need for education for women to be optimal in their duties and role according to the Lord Jesus’ mandate for believers which is facilitated in church stewardship. This paper was preceded by the application of descriptive qualitative research methods to served as church pastors, housewives, and leaders of Pentecostal service oraganizations. Researchers obtain the reality that the Pentecostal Church does not understand gender. Pentecostal women who are the source of data in this research are the facts of the domination of Pentecostal male ego, as well as providing a strong indication of the importance of Pentecostal women’s education in the context of efforts to optimize the role of female congregation members in church stewardship as concrete events that require creative and transformative solutions.

Fakta bahwa masih ada pemahaman perempuan tidak perlu mengoptimalisasi diri terkait implementasi nilai-nilai iman Kristen, edukasi etika dan moralitas sebagai organisme yang terlibat dalam kegiatan penatalayanan gereja. Perempuan hanyalah berurusan dengan konsumsi, sebatas ibu rumah tangga, merupakan cermin buruk perempuan di kalangan perempuan Pantekosta. Sementara perempuan Pantekosta pun seolah-olah menikmati kondisi tanpa peran. Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan suatu wawasan signifikan tentang perlunya pendidikan bagi kaum perempuan untuk menjadi optimal dalam tugas dan perannya sesuai mandat Tuhan Yesus bagi orang percaya yang difasilitasi dalam penatalayanan gereja. Tulisan ini didahului penerapan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif pada beberapa perempuan yang berperan sebagai gembala jemaat, ibu rumah tangga, dan pemimpin wadah-wadah pelayanan Pantekosta. Peneliti memperoleh realita bahwa Gereja Pantekosta tidak mengerti perihal gender. Perempuan Pantekosta yang menjadi sumber data dalam riset ini adalah fakta dominasi keakuan laki-laki Pantekosta, sekaligus memberikan indikasi kuat pentingnya pendidikan perempuan Pantekosta dalam rangka upaya optimalisasi peran warga jemaat kategori wanita dalam penatalayanan gereja sebagai peristiwa kongkret yang membutuhkan solusi kreatif dan transformatif.
Memancarkan Pengajaran Makna ‘Habis Gelap Terbitlah Terang’ Berdasarkan Efesus 5:1-21 dalam Diri Orang Kristen
Authors: Hutahaean Hasahatan , Mau Marthen , Amid Markus , Moimau Aprianus Ledrik
Published: April 2023

In the past, Ephesians committed various sins. Therefore, the apostle Paul was chosen by God to preach the gospel to Ephesus to leave sin according to the teaching, 'It is dark to rise the light.' The phrase 'the dark rises of light' is an attitude that must be taken by god's people, namely those who believe in Jesus Christ, to distinguish their lives from the lives of others who still live in sin. Aim the research to find mean phrase of 'the dark rises of light'. This research uses qualitative methods with a literature and exposition approach to the text of the Bible. From the results of this study, it is hoped that God's people do not tend to sin because sin is a violation of God's law. The conclusion and implication of the results of this study are that the sinful acts committed by a man or God's people, both in hidden places and in the open places violate God's law. God will give eternal punishment to everyone who does not renounce his sin and does not want to live in the miraculous light of Christ.

Dahulu orang-orang Efesus melakukan berbagai pelanggaran/dosa. Karena itu, rasul Paulus dipilih Allah agar memberitakan Injil ke Efesus supaya meninggalkan dosa sesuai pengajaran, ‘Habis gelap terbitlah terang.’ Frasa ‘habis gelap terbitlah terang’ merupakan sikap yang harus dilakukan oleh umat Tuhan, yakni yang beriman kepada Yesus Kristus, untuk membedakan kehidupannya dengan kehidupan orang lain yang masih tinggal di dalam dosa. Tujuan penelitian untuk menemukan makna dan pengajaran frasa ‘Habis gelap terbitlah terang.’ Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan dan eksposisi terhadap teks Alkitab. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan umat Tuhan tidak memiliki kecenderungan untuk berbuat dosa karena dosa adalah pelanggaran hukum Tuhan. Konklusi dan implikasi hasil penelitian ini ialah perbuatan dosa yang dilakukan oleh manusia atau umat Tuhan, baik di tempat-tempat tersembunyi maupun di tempat-tempat terbuka adalah melanggar hukum Tuhan. Tuhan akan memberi hukuman kekal kepada setiap orang yang tidak meninggalkan dosanya dan tidak menghendaki untuk hidup di dalam terang Kristus yang ajaib.