bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terdahap Kepuasan Pelanggan Kopikota Bali
Authors: Sujadi Dewiwati , Pratama I Gede Adi , Sili Ni Luh Sili Antari
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to determine and analyze whether product quality, service quality, and price affect to the customer satisfaction of Kopikota Bali. The data collection technique is purposive sampling. The sampling method was carried out purposively or with certain objectives and considerations with the criteria of customers aged 17 years and over and had made transactions at Kopikota Bali. Respondents were set at 25 x 5 = 125 respondents. The research method applied in this study is based on multiple linear regression analysis with data collection techniques used are documentation and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis, validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and t test analysis. The results of the analysis show that the regression results are Y = 1.125 + 0.221X1 + 0.297X2 + 0.476X3. The conclusion obtained is that product quality (X1) has a positive and partially significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y) which is shown in the regression coefficient β1X1 which has a positive value of 0.211 with tcount = 2,301 > ttable = 1,979 with sig = 0,023. Service quality (X2) has a positive and partially significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y) which is shown in the regression coefficient β2X2 which has a positive value of 0.297 with a value of tcount = 4,450 > ttable = 1,979 with a value of sig = 0.000. Price (X3) has a positive and partially significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y) which is shown in the regression coefficient β3X3 which has a positive value of 0.476 with tcount = 4.219 > ttable = 1.979 with sig = 0.000 value. Suggestions for Kopikota Bali are the need to maintain product quality, service quality, and prices provided, and if necessary to be improved again in order to always achieve customer satisfaction.

 

Keywords: Product Quality, Service Quality, Price and Customer Satisfaction
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Iphone 12 Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Firdayanti Yolanda , Oktafani Farah
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the customer perception of smartphone iPhone 12 in Bandung City on Product Quality and Product Price on Purchase Decisions partially and simultaneously. The method that is used in this study is descriptive quantitative method. Sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling sample. The sample of this research was iPhone 12 users who live in Bandung City, with a total of 100 respondents. The analysis data technique that was used in this research was multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the T-test in this research, product quality and price variable have a significant influence on purchasing decisions partially on iPhone 12 smartphone users in Bandung City. Furthermore, based on the results of the F-test in this study, product quality and product price variables have a significant influence on purchasing decisions simultaneously on iPhone 12 smartphone users in Bandung City. Therefore, based on the result of the coefficient determination, the R Square has a score of 0.696, which means that the independent variables, product quality and product price affect the purchasing decisions by 69.6% while the remaining 30.4% is the contribution of the influence of other variables outside this study.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Berbasis Sustainable Marketing Pada UMKM
Authors: Fatimah Feti , Tyas Wenny Murtalining
Published: January 2023

MSMEs must continue to maintain customer loyalty even though these MSMEs are located in rural areas. MSMEs in rural areas affect the rate of economic growth in rural areas as well as in Balung Lor Village. MSMEs in this village must immediately get up so that the economy in Balung Lor Village will recover after suspended animation due to the Covid 19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of services based on sustainable marketing at MSME Restaurants so that MSMEs are able to continue to grow. The Restaurant MSME was chosen because this MSME was very affected by the Covid 19 pandemic. The type of research was quantitative. The population in this study is the consumer of MSME Restaurants in Balung Lor Village. Using Importance Performance Analysis. The average service gap is -0.438, which describes the service that is not as expected by consumers, so it is necessary to improve the quality of services based on sustainable marketing at MSME Restaurants so that consumer loyalty continues to increase.
Per un’antropologia dei monumenti: le sospensioni del giudizio e il patrimonio culturale.
Authors: Avanzi Stefano
Published: January 2023

The war in Ukraine again shows us the power, far from theoretical, that monuments can have. In the city of Kherson, the symbolic statue of Lenin had been sawn into three pieces and removed at the time of decommunisation, but was repositioned immediately after the invasion, in front of the regional government building. This example shows how statues can be symbols of power capable of conveying political messages. Recently, we have seen how the Black Lives Matter popular participation movement has questioned the majority representation of our own present, lashing out at symbols deemed inappropriate and representative of a society still tied to colonialist thinking. It is also important to reflect on the monumentalism of different cultures, which can trigger mechanisms of resistance and reflect on the structural inequalities created by our recent past. Keywords: monuments, violence, statues, colonialism, suspension.
A Priori Arguments for Determinism/Universal Necessity – and the Leibnizian Theodicy
Authors: Meixner Uwe
Published: January 2023

This paper has two parts. In the first part, sections I to V, a priori arguments for determinism _qua_ universal (truth-)necessity are presented (three of them God-related, two of them not) and assessed. In the second part, sections VI to VIII, the _Leibnizian Master Argument_, as I call it, is presented and discussed. The latter argument comprises, as a proper part, the last of the previously considered arguments for determinism – with _two_ all-important modifications to it: a premise, previously unnecessitated, is necessitated (and no longer a premise), _and_ necessity is taken to be what Leibniz called “moral necessity”. The Leibnizian Master Argument, too, argues for determinism qua universal necessity, but it is certainly not a determinism of the usual, value-free kind: Leibnizian determinism in the _Theodicy_ (of 1709, from which work the Leibnizian Master Argument can be abstracted) is a consequence of the Leibnizian theodicy, which certainly cannot be said to be value-free.
Karakterisasi Sifat Fisik Dan Kimia Bentonit Australia Untuk Aplikasi Green Sand Casting
Authors: Shieddieque Apang Djafar , Jatira Jatira , Muttahar Moch Iqbal Zaelana , Firdaus Mochamad
Published: January 2023

Sand casting merupakan salah satu metode pengecoran logam yang masih digunakan di industri hingga saat ini. Proses pengecoran dengan metode sand casting menggunakan dua jenis cetakan, yaitu cetakan pasir kering dan cetakan pasir basah. Pada proses pengecoran menggunakan cetakan pasir basah tidak semua produk hasil pengecoran dapat digunakan karena terdapat produk yang tidak memenuhi spesifikasi penggunaan produk, seperti kekasaran permukaan coran, intrusi logam cair ke dalam cetakan, gelembung udara, rongga, kegagalan cetakan, dan inklusi terak. Pembentukan cacat ini salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh permeabilitas atau campuran komposisi pasir dan bentonit yang kurang baik. Adapun peneliti melakukan pengamatan yaitu pengujian karakterisasi sifat fisik dan kimia bentonit Australia adalah difraksi sinar X, distribusi ukuran, swelling index, pH Value, methylene blue value dan kadar air. Nilai kadar senyawa Natrium Oksida (Na2O) yang diperoleh sebesar 4,7% dan Kalsium Oksida (CaO) sebesar 3,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa basis bentonit australia merupakan basis natrium, didukung oleh hasil pengujian swelling index, bentonit Australia mengalami mengembangkan hingga 15,5 kali lipat yaitu 33 ml/2gr dan nilai pH berada pada rentang 8,5-9,8. Distribusi ukuran bentonit Australia didapatkan nilai P80 sebesar 2,25 mm. Hasil  pengujian Methylene Blue Value (MBV), dengan larutan H2SO4 diperoleh bentuk halo pada konsentrasi H2SO4 2% sebanyak 21 ml. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa bentonit Australia dapat digunakan sebagai pengikat yang baik pada cetakan pasir basah untuk pengecoran logam.
Yoruba Festival and the Dramatist: Satire as Spine in Soyinka’s A Dance of the Forests
Authors: Olu-Osayomi Olusegun i
Published: January 2023

In most African societies, festivals play especially important roles linked to the survival of the society. This paper investigates the festival motif in Wole Soyinka’s A Dance of the Forests with the purpose of illuminating further his exploration of elements of indigenous African (Yoruba) lore. The paper contends that the satiric mode explored trenchantly in Soyinka's play's organizing and structuring principles. The paper posits that satiric mode is the fundamental backbone of his work, not just a decoration. The paper explains further that the festival's motif and cultural celebration built into the structure of the selected play and properly harnessed raw material for his poetry. The methodology is analytical and complemented by hermeneutics theory. By vigorously exploiting African (Yoruba) experience, festival motif, and satiric modes, in a manner relevant to the moral development of his world, it will be seen that Soyinka, succeeds in laying the foundation for a truly Nigerian national literature and it is, in fact, on this that his strengths as a satirist playwright lie
Tunrayo Ayinke Ayinla: The Unsung Burnish Black Glaze Wares Ceramist of Ilorin
Authors: Akinde Toyin E.
Published: January 2023

Túnráyọ̀ Àyìnkẹ́ Àyìnlá of Alámọyọ, Adéta, Ìlọrin in Nigeria is the thrust of this study. Fondly called Àyìnkẹ́ Alámọyọ in the pottery ceramics circle. Túnráyọ̀ is a burnisher extraordinaire and indeed a veteran of several decades. Madame Túnráyọ̀ Àyìnlá is unarguably one of the few Nigeria’s senior citizens still proficient in pottery practice with features in pockets of literature. Prolific as she is, it is sad to note that, her life, practice, and contribution have been masked and left unsung for too long. A vacuum this study attempts to fill; unveiling facts on her family, training, and practice. Finding revealed she is nee Àlíù, putting her training and graduation at ages eight and eighteen; coupled with over sixty (60) years of burnish black glaze culinary wares production. In conclusion, the study put Túnráyọ̀’s proficiency test and its findings hoped to place  her on the global front of burnish ceramist.
NEONATE OUTCOME AND RESPONSE TIME FOR EMERGENCY CESAREAN SECTION : A SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Marlyana Diah Melly , Nurwahyuni Atik , Wibowo Adik
Published: January 2023

Emergency CS response time guidelines by National Institute for Health Care Excellence (NICE) were difficult to implement in many countries and these constraints have led to poor neonate outcome in several previous study. This research aim to determine the affordability of emergency CS response time based on  NICE recommendation and its correlation to neonate outcome in lower-middle income countries and factors related to the response time. This scoping review data was extracted from several electronic data bases, which was accessed in February – March 2022, applying the PRISMA-ScR approach. Six eligible studies that meet inclusion criteria from 4,992 articles were obtained and analyzed. the average DDI achievement percentage was still lower than 20% in 5 studies, unless study from Gupta with DDI‘s achievement 42.4%. The response times recommended by NICE can‘t be met in many lower-middle-income countries with limited resources, factors related to delayed response times need to be corrected.
Relevansi Kurikulum 2013 Dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa (Studi Hambatan dan Tantangan Guru PAI di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0)
Authors: Rosyadi Imron , Cahyati Ainur
Published: January 2023

The expansion of digital and virtual systems, which is a hallmark of the fourth industrial revolution, has contributed to the loss of authority over the educational landscape. As a result, in this time and place, the religious character must be developed via education. Researchers are interested in undertaking a study named "The Relation of the 2013 Curriculum in Shaping Students' Reigius Character: Study of Barriers and Challenges of Islamic Education Teachers in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0" as a result of the background information provided. The researcher conducted library research using a qualitative descriptive approach for this study. This approach was used to replicate the data to support the researcher's findings. The findings of this study, which correspond to the fourth industrial revolution, have the potential to improve daily living for people. However, both the good and bad effects of this revolution were profound. To reduce the hazards brought on by the revolution, the educational sector must act quickly and appropriately. Religious character education is one of them; it seeks to encourage pupils to have excellent morals, character, and character. Both the family and the school setting, which serves as the pupils' second home, may impart this character education. In light of the 4.0 industrial revolution, it may be said that teaching pupils religious virtues are difficult for educators.
Internet Search Trends on Breast Cancer Between 2017 and 2021 in Brazil: an Infoveillance Investigation
Authors: Lima Ricardo Barbosa , Santos José Cleyton de Oliveira , Santos Dayane Ketlyn da Cunha , Marinho Pabliane Matias Lordelo , Silva Glebson Moura , Kameo Simone Yuriko
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Internet users frequently search for information on health issues. The behavior of Internet users may be related to health contexts experienced in their communities, reflecting unmet demands. Objective: To analyze the interest of Internet users on breast cancer in Brazil between 2017 and 2021. Method: An infodemiological study was carried out using the relative search volume (ranging from 0 to 100) for the term “câncer de mama” (breast cancer) in Brazil, retrieved from the Google Trends tool. The annual relative search volume was compared with a non-parametric approach and significance value (p) of 5%. Results: Except between 2019 and 2020 (p-value>0.05), there was a significant increase in Internet searches for the term “câncer de mama” in Brazil (all p-values <0.05). The peak of interest (relative search volume=100) was found in October 2020. Internet users who searched for the term “câncer de mama” often searched for signs and symptoms of breast cancer. Conclusion: The interest of Internet users on breast cancer has increased in recent years in Brazil.
Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, & Dividend Yield: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan
Authors: Fernando Saputra Robbi , Nur Laela Ermaya Husnah
Published: January 2023

Stock return is the result of profit or loss received by investors for their investment activities within a predetermined term. Investors expect to get a return on their investment activities that is greater than the capital that has been issued because in essence investment activities are carried out to increase investors' assets. Microeconomic factors that can cause stock price fluctuations that will have an impact on the company's stock return include Economic Value Added (EVA), market value added (MVA), and dividend yield which is measured by taking into account the cost of capital. This study aims to examine the effect of EVA, MVA, and dividend yield on the stock returns of Kompas 100 index companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using STATA version 16. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique and obtained from 32 companies that match the criteria. The results showed partially that EVA had a significant negative effect on stock returns, MVA did not affect stock returns, and dividend yields had a significant positive effect on stock returns. These results illustrate that microeconomic factors can be used by investors in analyzing the fundamentals of a company before making transactions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Peran Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Karir Pada Organisasi Nirlaba : Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Ratna Gumilang Risa
Published: January 2023

Literature review aims to explore and evaluate previous research that has focused on the role of Human Resources in planning and career development in nonprofit organization. Several frameworks are explored and discussed. In this article, there is some evidence that shows that non-profit organizations have planning and career development that aims to achieve organizational goals, especially in the social aspect. This article has been reviewed based on research findings, methodology, country studied, and year of publication. The largest contribution of these 40 main research articles came from the United States (45%) and the highest published by researchers in 2017 (27.5%) with empirical study research methods (42%), The largest source of articles was obtained from the Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly (22.5%). This article describes descriptive analysis and qualitative thematic analysis to describe the analysis of the role of Human Resources in career planning and development in non-profit organizations in order to increase workforce loyalty and minimize turnover.
Management Accounting System Dimensions as Mediating The Effect of Decentralization and Environmental Uncertainty on Managerial Performance
Authors: Lazwardi Qurba Glen
Published: January 2023

This research aims to determine and examine the effect of Decentralization and Environmental Uncertainty on Managerial Performance with the Management Accounting System as Intervening Variables in STARKES Accredited Hospitals in Bandung. The research method used is a combination method: sequential explanatory design. This study uses primary data consisting of questionnaires and interviews. The total population of this study is 11 hospitals. This research is hypothesis testing research. The research model was analyzed using PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis. The analysis results show that the management accounting system can mediate the effect of decentralization on managerial performance, where the company is more decentralized and supported by a high management accounting system, which will produce an adequate managerial performance. In addition, the management accounting system can mediate the effect of environmental Uncertainty on managerial performance. The higher the environmental Uncertainty and supported by the high use of MAS (Management Accounting System), the more adequate managerial performance.
KUZEYBATI ANADOLU GELENEKSEL KADIN GİYİMLERİNDE ARKALIKLAR VE İHRAMLAR
Authors: ATLIHAN Şerife
Published: January 2023

Anadolu’nun her bölgesinin kendine özgü geleneksel giyim-kuşamı vardır. Her bölgenin giyim-kuşam parçalarının dokuma malzemeleri, dokuma teknikleri, kesimleri, nakışları, bezeme elemanları ve renkleri farklıdır. Giyimin temel parçalarından başka giyime eklenen kuşam parçaları yer alır. Dilimizde “giyinip-kuşam” ifadesi; giyim ve giyime eklenen parçaları içine alır. Kuşak, kemer, bel bağları, takılar ve benzeri parçalar kuşama girer. Kuşam parçaları, giyenin sosyal statüsünü, medeni durumunu da belirtirler. Bu yazıda Kuzeybatı Anadolu’daki giyim-kuşam parçalarından arkalıklar ve ihramlar ele alınmıştır. Arkalıklar farklı isimler altında Anadolu’nun çeşitli bölge giyimlerinde kullanılmaktadır. Arkalık; bütünü kare olup köşegen doğrultusunda katlanıp, üçgen şekline getirildikten sonra arkaya bağlanan kuşağa denir. Arkalıkların bele iyi sarılması için üçgenin bele gelen uçlarına elde örme ipler dikilir. Arkalık ve ihramlar da bel bağları gibi evli kadın giyiminde yer alırlar. Arkalıklara Kuzeybatı Anadolu’da; “arkalık”, “arkalaç”,“şal”, “şal kuşak”, “kuşak”, “ kozalı kuşak”, “yan peşkir” gibi isimler verildiği görülür. Arkalıklar ve ihramlar genellikle “çulfalık” denilen bez tezgâhlarda 37-40 cm eninde bez ayağı ya da dimi örgüyle çözgü ve atkısı yünden dokunur. Nakışları cicim tekniğinde yapılır. Kumaştan iki ya da üç kanat kumaş uzun kenarlardan dikilerek kare şekline getirilir. Dokumadan kalan uzun çözgülerden saçaklar yapılır. Bazen saçaklar sonradan eklenir. , Bursa ve Çanakkale bölgelerinde arkalıkların zemin örgüleri, nakışları ve renkleri farklıdır.

İhramlar Çanakkale-Ayvacık geleneksel giyiminde arkalıklar gibi ensiz dokunmuş kumaşlar uzun kenarlarından dikilerek kare şekline getirilir. Kare şeklindeki ihram üçgen katlanır ve arkaya getirilerek bele bağlanır. İhramlar 37-40 cm enindeki üç en birleştirilerek yapılır. Arkalıklar sadece giyimde kullanılırken, ihramlar giyimde, bebeklerin sırta bağlanarak taşınmasında, gerektiği zaman bohça olarak, yağmurlu ve soğuk günlerde şal gibi omuza alınarak kullanılır. İhramlar bez ayağı örgüyle yünden tek renkli ya da ekose dokunurlar. Arkalıklar ve ihramlar giyime güzel bir görünüm vermenin yanında beli de sıcak tutarlar.
TÜRKMENİSTAN’DA MİLLİ BİRLİĞİN ETNO - SEMBOLİK KAYNAĞI OLARAK HALI VE MOTİFLERİ
Authors: SARIYEV Berdi
Published: January 2023

Türklerin halısı bir tarih müzesine benzer. Bunu Sovyet arkeoloğu S. İ. Rudenko’nun, Kazakistan’ın doğusunda, Altay Dağları’nın güneyinde Pazırık Yaylası’nda ortaya çıkardığı Pazırık halısından net bir şekilde görebiliriz. Bu halı, teknik, motif, desen, renk ve kompozisyon açısından Orta Asya kültürlerinin ortak bir ürünü olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Aynı zamanda arkeoloji ve sanat tarihi açısından da yeni fikirlerin edinilmesinde etkili olmuştur.

Bildiride sembolik olarak Türk halılarının milli birliği sağlamadaki önemine vurgu yapılmıştır. Halı motifleri de boy ve soyları bir çatıya birleştirici unsurlar olarak ele alınmıştır. Türklerdeki ‘Bayrak vatanının sembolüdür’ kavramından yola çıkarak, genel tasarımı genişletmek için halıyla devletin resmi simgesi olan bayrak yan yana getirilmiştir.

İçeriğine halıyı yerleştiren bayrağın dünyada başka bir örneği yoktur. Türkmenistan Bayrağı bağımsızlığın ardından “ulusal bayrak” olarak 19 Şubat 1992’de kabul edilmiştir, bu tarih her yıl “Bayrak Bayramı” olarak kutlanır. Bayrağın sol tarafında kalın bir şerit olarak uzanan “Türkmen halısı” motifleri yer almaktadır. Türkmen halısının yeşil zemini Türkmen tarihini simgelemektedir.

Çapraz olarak tasarlanan yarım ay geleceği, beş yıldız ise Türkmen vilayetlerini, halı motifleri ise Türkmen boylarını simgelemektedir. Her bir halı motifinin isimleri ve temsil ettiği bölgeleri açıklanmıştır.
SARIKAMIŞ KİLİMLERİ
Authors: EROĞLU Ayşe Aslıhan
Published: January 2023

Sarıkamış Kilimleri kendine has yöresel özelliklerin yanı sıra; Anadolu’daki diğer yaygılar ile ortak özellikler gösterir. Kilimlerin malzemesi yündür. Siyah, kahverengi ve beyaz renkli yünler boyamadan saf olarak kullanılır. Boyalar eskiden doğal malzeme ve bitkilerden yapılırdı, fakat günümüzde sentetik ve doğal boyalar birlikte kullanılmaktadır. Dokumalarda daha çok kırmızı, siyah, kahverengi, yeşil, turuncu ve beyaz renkler hâkim olup, tek ve iki şak halinde dokunmaktadır. Örneklerde geometrik motiflerin yanı sıra, gül, lale, karanfil ve hayat ağacı benzeri motifler yaygındır. Bazılarının üzerinde kitabe şeklinde yazılı metinler yer almaktadır.
It’s Cool to be Healthy! The Effect of Perceived Coolness on the Adoption of Fitness Bands and Health Behaviour
Authors: Mohamad Noor Nurdayana , Zolkepli Izzal Asnira , Omar Bahiyah
Published: January 2023

Contemporary technology success is frequently associated with the competitive advantage of being cool. A fitness band is one of the smart wearable devices promoting health behaviours, which is one of the cool lifestyle trends in modern societies. Although past research established the profound effects of coolness on user technology acceptance, the influencing role in fostering health behaviour remained obscure. To bridge the existing literature gap, the current study aims to examine the perception of coolness as a higher-order construct with multiple dimensions, namely originality, attractiveness, and sub-cultural appeals, by investigating the direct effect on fitness band adoption and indirect influence on users’ health behaviour. An online survey was conducted on 280 fitness band users, and the data was subsequently analysed via the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The study results demonstrated that the perceived coolness of fitness bands significantly affects users’ device adoption levels, which subsequently influence personal health behaviour. This study thus contributes to health communication research by testing the coolness concept and developing the diffusioninnovation framework from current human-computer interaction literature. The findings would guide future developers of fitness bands to emphasise the coolness functions for higher degrees of adoption and positive impact on society.
High-order Supper-twisting Based Terminal Sliding Mode Control Applied on Three Phases Permanent Synchronous Machine
Authors: Karboua Djaloul , Toual Belgacem , Kouzou Abdellah , Douara Ben Ouadeh , Mebkhouta Toufik , Bendenidina Ali Nacreddine
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, research on electric drive control has become popular because hybrid methods to collect the advantages of individual controllers. Moreover, these methods aim to reach better performance and robust control even in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances which are typically evident in high-speed dynamics where the influence of external disturbances and modeling errors are more evident. Therefore, in this paper, a novel hybrid controller is proposed between the super-twisting algorithm based on high order design (HO-STA) and terminal sliding mode control (T-SMC) applied on a permanent magnet synchronous motor PMSM. Whereas, it accounts to deal with the weaknesses of both terminal sliding mode control and super twisting algorithm (STA) and at the same time combining their advantages; furthermore, it provides exceptional characteristics, including fast finite-time convergence, stabilization of the performance and its reaching law developer based on new design which contributes to reducing the chattering problems afflicted by C-SMC. This proposed hybrid technique contributes to gaining robust control under variation between slow, medium, and high speed levels, no matter what load torque is applied or whatever PMSM parameters change. Moreover, it also offers optimum performance characteristics such as smaller settling time and steady state error. Whereas, the control efficiency is demonstrated by Matlab/Simulink simulation to confirm our design parameters.
El secreto bancario a la luz de la defraudación fiscal.
Authors: Chávez Chávez Jose Luis
Published: January 2023

Resumen.

Este artículo da cuenta de la preocupación sobre los alarmantes índices de defraudación fiscal y violación a los derechos humanos. El derecho a la privacidad y la nula disposición en el cumplimiento de las obligaciones fiscales, lo que hacen que la autoridad se vea en la necesidad de utilizar diversos mecanismos necesarios para vigilar el correcto cumplimiento de las obligaciones fiscales, a fin de obtener mayor información que le permita identificar las conductas ilícitas tipificadas como delitos fiscales. Dicho esto, la autoridad se auxiliará de diversas instituciones financieras, que, si bien tienen la obligación de guardar en secrecía la información personal de sus clientes, (el llamado secreto bancario), existen diversas excepciones que le obligan de igual manera a proporcionar la información que le sea requerida, siempre en apego a las disposiciones legales aplicables. Considerándose indispensable identificar la relación entre el secreto bancario y las facultades de la autoridad fiscal, para ello se presentan inicialmente los elementos que justifican el desarrollo de la investigación, la problemática que se busca resolver con su desarrollo, los elementos teóricos pertinentes, los elementos metodológicos a considerar, así como la presentación de los resultados.
Ritdómur: Religion, Sustainability and Education: Pedagogy, Perspectives, and Praxis — Towards Ecological Sustainability
Authors: Bóasdóttir Sólveig Anna
Published: January 2023

Religion, Sustainability and Education: Pedagogy, Perspectives, and Praxis — Towards Ecological Sustainability, ritstj. Mary Philip, Chad Rimmer og Tom S. Tomren. Steinkjer [Noregi]: Embla Akademisk, 2021, 314 bls.
Ekki seinna en núna! Ákall um loftslagsréttlæti og tafarlausar aðgerðir
Authors: Guðmundsdóttir Arnfríður
Published: January 2023

Í þessari grein er kastljósinu beint að ábyrgð mannfólksins á hlýnandi loftslagi og þeim afleiðingum sem breytt veðurfar hefur þegar haft í för með sér, og mun hafa á næstu árum, haldi áfram að hlýna. Hugtakið „loftslagsréttlæti“ (e. climate justice) gegnir hér mikilvægu hlutverki, en það er samsett úr hugtökunum loftslagsbreytingar (e. climate change) og félagslegt réttlæti (e. social justice). Með því er lögð áhersla á að loftslagsbreytingar kalli ekki bara á tæknilegar lausnir til að minnka losun gróðurhúsalofttegunda, heldur þurfi viðbrögð okkar ekki síður að snúast um réttlæti til handa þolendum, þeim sem verða verst úti vegna breytinganna. Lögð er sérstök áhersla á áhrif hlýnunar á þær konur sem eru jaðarsettar í sínum samfélögum.
Horft er á viðfangsefnið út frá sjónarhorni femínískrar guðfræði og rýnt í þá guðfræðilegu orðræðu sem hefur verið að mótast á síðustu árum um loftslagsvána og afleiðingar hennar. Í guðfræðilegri umræðu um loftslagsbreytingar og loftslagsréttlæti eru áberandi hugtök sem hafa gegnt mikilvægu hlutverki innan kristinnar trúarhefðar frá upphafi, hugtök eins og sköpun, skapari, synd, iðrun og hjálpræði. Til grundvallar þessari umræðu liggur kristinn mannskilningur og guðsmynd. Það er í ljósi þessara lykilhugmynda sem kristin loftslags-guðfræði kallar eftir því að loftslagsréttlætið nái fram að ganga og gripið verði til aðgerða til þess að svo megi verða — og það án tafar.
Genetic variability studies of a novel health promoting leafy vegetable Rucola (Eruca sativa)
Authors: Rahim M A , Tanni S T , Islam M N , Robbani M G
Published: January 2023

Rucola is one of the important leafy vegetables of the ‘Brassicaceae’ family which is commonly consumed as raw salad. Seven rocula genotypes were evaluated during Rabi season 2021-2022 at the experimental farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University (SAU), Dhaka for genetic variability analysis and were compared with mustard genotype. The results showed that the genotypes were significantly variable for the studied traits. The phenotypic variances and phenotypic coefficient of variations were higher than genotypic variances and genotypic coefficient of variations suggesting the environmental effects on the phenotypic expression of those traits. The high heritability was observed for all the traits except the number of leaves per plant (51.24). Fresh yield per plant showed a significant positive genotypic correlation with number of leaves per plant (0.986) and number of siliquae per plant (0.845) while a significant phenotypic correlation with days to 50% flowering (0.466), plant height (0.473), number of leaves per plant (0.705), leaf length (0.547), days to maturity (0.405) and number of siliquae per plant (0.797). Moreover, seed yield per plant had significant positive correlation with thousand seed weight (0.971) while a non-significant positive correlation with leaf breadth (0.258), number of siliquae per plant (0.030), siliquae length (0.314) and pedicel length (0.168) at both genotypic and phenotypic levels. The results suggest that rucola can be cultivated in the agro-climatic condition of Bangladesh and needs for further genetic improvement of this health promoting crop. This is also the first scientific report of rucola cultivation in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2022, 47(2): 53-63
Evaluation of Brassica rapa genotypes suitable for rice based cropping pattern in Bangladesh
Authors: Khaldun A B M , Akanda M A L , Uddin S , Kumar S
Published: January 2023

The field experiment was conducted with 15 Brassica rapa genotypes to estimate the genetic variability and correlation of yield contributing traits. The results indicated that the phenotypic variance for all the characters was considerably higher than the genotypic variance denoting little influence of environmental factors. Low genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation showed in plant height (6.36, 8.20) and thousand seed weight (4.58, 11.63). While moderate genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation was observed in seed yield (12.68, 18.09), number of branches per plant (13.71, 25.18), number of seeds per siliqua (20.20, 28.86). High genotypic (40.65) and phenotypic coefficient of variation (52.85) was observed for number of siliquae per plant. Low heritability with high genetic advance showed in plant height (0.60%, 8.85), number of branches per plant (0.29%, 0.54) and number of seeds per siliqua (0.48%, 6.75) indicating the possibility of non-additive gene action. High heritability with high genetic advance and high genetic advance in percentage of mean were observed in plant height (0.60%, 8.85, 10.16), number of siliquae per plant (0.59%, 31.93, 64.42), number of seeds per siliqua (0.48%, 6.75, 29.12) and seed yield (0.49%, 260.64, 18.32) which revealed the possibility of predominance of additive gene effects. Number of branches per plant had showed significant positive association with number of siliquae per plant (rg= 0.850**, rp= 0.795**) and number of seeds per siliqua (rg= 0.821**). On the other hand, it had significant negative association with thousand seed weight (rg= -0.912**) and non-significant positive and negative association showed with others characters. The results of the path analysis revealed that plant height (0.818) had the maximum direct effect and maximum negative direct effect was observed for number of seeds per siliqua (-2.558). However, the results suggested that some yield related traits such as plant height and thousand seed weight could be used in breeding program for the development of high yielding short duration B. rapa variety development in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2022, 47(2): 161-170
Overexpression of a DEAD box helicase Psp68 gene and its mutant confers salinity stress tolerance in bacteria
Authors: Banu M S A , Huda K M K , Tuteja N
Published: January 2023

Salinity stress adversely affects crop plant growth and productivity resulting in significant yield losses worldwide. Hence, it is essential to develop stress-tolerant species and as well as to understand the mechanisms behind it. The Psp68 is a DNA and RNA helicase and it is involved in numerous processes including protein synthesis, maintaining the basic activities of the cell, transcriptional activation/repressors, RNA processing, and abiotic stress response. This study evidence that overexpression of Psp68 provides salinity (NaCl and LiCl) stress tolerance in bacteria Escherichia coli bacterium also. Furthermore, the site-directed mutagenesis technique was applied to create three single mutants namely K168A, Q286G and R461Q, and their expression was also checked in response to the above mentioned stresses. Surprisingly, only the overexpression of single mutant R461Q showed high salinity stress tolerance in E. coli. Therefore, this study provides a new tool for developing stress tolerant crop plants and bacteria of agronomic importance in the field of agricultural biotechnology.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2022, 47(2): 17-26
Effects of Water Quality on the Growth, Molting and Mortality Of Mud Crab, Scylla Serrata Forskal (Decapoda: Portunidae) From Cox’s Bazar
Authors: Dutta J , Nasiruddin M , Azadi MA
Published: January 2023

The important decapod crustacean, the soft-shell crab, Scylla serrata is in great demand in different countries due to its taste next to shrimp and nutritional value, for which its farm is growing day by day as a source of income generation. This experiment was conducted for one year from January 2016 to December 2016 in Chaufaldandi, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh to study the growth, molting and mortality rates of the soft shell crab and water quality of the crab culture pond. During the three experiments in a year, matured male crab showed highest growth performance (28.00±7.02g to 32.15±3.87g). Mature female crab showed maximum molting (60%) during the 3rd experimental period (September to December), while immature crab depicted the highest rate of molting (75%) in the 2nd (May-August) and 3rd experimental periods (September- December). Mortality rate was found highest in mature male during the 1st experimental period (60%). The female crab showed maximum mortality rate (40%) during the 1st experimental period. The survival rate was best for female and immature S. serrata. The growth of S. serrata showed significant positive relationships with water temperature, salinity, water pH, soil pH, and alkalinity during the all three experimental periods. The 2nd and 3rd experimental periods were found to be the most favorable time to produce soft-shell crab due to suitable weather conditions.
J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2022, 8(2): 25-36
Academia Ecuatoriana de la Lengua Memorias No 80
Authors:   Academia Ecuatoriana de la Lengua, de la lengua Academia Ecuatoriana
Published: January 2023

Desde el 16 de marzo, cuando por disposición oficial empezó una estricta cuarentena en el país, para precautelar vidas y atenuar en lo posible las secuelas del flagelo, la institución cerró sus puertas y el trabajo tuvo que realizarse de modo virtual, a través de recursos tecnológicos como la plataforma “Zoom”. Al respecto, agradezco a nuestro subdirector, Fabián Corral, que en los primeros meses de la cuarentena nos facilitó el uso de dicha plataforma, que luego adquirimos para la utilización oficial de la institución. Como a todos les consta, la Academia ha permanecido viva y activa gracias al esfuerzo de todos y contando, a la par, con los medios tecnológicos propios de esta época, tanto en lo que respecta al trabajo cotidiano como en lo que atañe a la realización de asambleas, juntas generales y otros eventos, entre ellos, las conferencias virtuales iniciadas en el mes de noviembre. 318 páginas e-ISBN 978-9942-847-21-8
Manual operativo para la inclusión de niños y niñas de 3 a 5 años
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Adriana León-Pesántes , Juanita Toral-Tenorio ,   Universidad del Azuay, Karina Huiracocha-Tutiven ,   Universidad del Azuay, María Lorena Córdova-González ,   Universidad del Azuay, Margarita Proaño-Arias ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

No resulta fácil afrontar el reto de la inclusión, el desconocimiento sobre la discapacidad, el temor, el miedo a lo desconocido, al fracaso, son aspectos que durante décadas frenaron este derecho fundamental de las niñas y niños con discapacidad auditiva. Para ayudarlos es necesario conocer sus necesidades educativas, estilos, ritmos, motivaciones para el aprendizaje, contexto socio-cultural, etc.; solo así se podrán desarrollar estrategias educativas variadas y válidas que den respuesta a sus necesidades y respeten el cumplimiento de sus derechos. Por esta razón se elabora una propuesta operativa inclusiva que tiene como objetivo fundamental brindar información teórica y práctica pertinente, que permita a los docentes, equipos de apoyo, padres de familia y comunidad llevar a cabo procesos inclusivos con calidad y calidez . 776 páginas ISBN: 978-9978-325-31-5
Antología de poesía cuencana escrita por mujeres
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Moscoso-Rivera Lucía
Published: January 2023

La Colección Antologías de Poesía y Fotografía Cuencana es una propuesta que quiere revalorizar y visibilizar la producción artística en estos dos lenguajes y en nuestra ciudad, en sus poco más de dos siglos de historia. Así, los seis tomos: Antología de la poesía cuencana modernista; Antología de la poesía cuencana de vanguardia; Antología de la poesía cuencana contemporánea; Antología de poesía cuencana de cambio de siglo (XX – XXI); Antología de poesía cuencana escrita por mujeres; y Antología de fotografía cuencana, se presentan como hojas de ruta para comprender la trayectoria de las letras y la imagen gestados en estas tierras, sus picos más elevados y los diálogos, puntos de encuentro o de distancia que los discursos que han generado construyen, para constituirse en nuestra tradición lírica y fotográfica. De esta manera, la Dirección General de Cultura, Recreación y Conocimiento del GAD Municipal de Cuenca, a través de su Proyecto Casa Editorial y en coedición con la Universidad del Azuay y su Casa Editora, ponen a disposición del público esta Colección que quiere ser detonadora de muchas más investigaciones y publicaciones, desde la certeza de que la historiografía literaria y visual en nuestra ciudad es un camino en constante construcción y, sobre el cual, esperamos aportar con solvencia y claridad. 198 páginas ISBN: 978-9942-618-06-1 e-ISBN: 978-9942-618-07-8
Plan director de desarrollo urbano de Cuenca 1971
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Vanegas-Peña Santiago
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de reconstruir el contexto situación ideológica política y económica de la ciudad Cuenca durante los procesos de su Plan Director de Desarrollo Urbano de Cuenca en 1971. El presente texto es tomano del capítulo seis de la Tesis Doctoral. La materialización de la forma de espacio urbana y su relación con los Planes Urbanos en Cuenca 1947-1999 (2022). Lo social para Bruno Latour (2005) es rastreable cuando está experimentado modificaciones, y solo reconstruyendo la situación en la que se producen estos movimientos, disputas o controversias, antes que el barco entre a la botella nos permite describir el contexto en el que se desarrollan para Michel Foucault (1969) "definir sus condiciones de producción" 240 páginas ISBN: 978-9942-618-00-9 e-ISBN: 978-9942-618-01-6
Viaje Académico 2022
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Sotomayor-Bustos Cristian , Aguirre-Bermeo Fernanda ,   Universidad del Azuay, Carrasco-Vintimilla Isabel , Durán-Hermida Martín ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

Después de un poco más de dos años de interrupción debido a la crisis provocada por el virus COVID 19, la Escuela de Arquitectura retoma con entusiasmo uno de sus Viajes Académicos con destino a Bogotá. En este sentido, dicho precedente incitó además a mantener una mirada más atenta en la manera en la que se viven los espacios abiertos y el espacio público, así como su relación con el espacio construido de los edificios. 74 páginas
Management Of Continuing Professional Development On Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Teachers To Improve Pedagogic Competence
Authors: Roosmawati Elisa , Wahidin Didin , Muchtar Hendi Suhendraya , Sauri R. Supyan
Published: January 2023

To support the success of teachers, pedagogic competencies are required to be developed and carried out in a sustainable manner. The problem of teachers in the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) effort is faced with various problems that do not only come from the teachers themselves but also from other factors such as policies. This study aimed to obtain information focused on 1) CPD planning to improve pedagogic competence of MAN teachers; 2) Organizing CPD to improve the pedagogic competence of MAN teachers; 3) Implementation of CPD to improve pedagogic competence of MAN teachers; 4) Evaluation of CPD to improve pedagogic competence of MAN teachers. This study used Terry & Rue's Management theory, and Spencer's Theory of Pedagogic Competence and Longman's theory of professionalism. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study method. The technique and instrument of data collection used triangulation method. The data sources used were triangulation of sources namely Head of Education Office, Principal of MAN, Teachers, and members of MGMP. Based on the results, 1) CPD planning has not been fully prepared by the madrasah and teachers. CPD planning is only planned when the teachers will arrange the administrative equipment for promotion, so that it cannot be used as an effort to improve the pedagogic competence of teachers. 2) Organizing CPD has been carried out through the CPD team organized by the madrasah, but in reality, the CPD Team has not been able to fully improve the pedagogic competence of teachers. Thus, the organization has not run effectively in accordance with the applicable guidelines regarding CPD. 3) The implementation of CPD is more directed at efforts to fulfill administrative tasks where teachers are still constrained in the preparation of innovation works, self-development activities and scientific publications; 4) CPD evaluation based on self-evaluation cannot be used as a basis for continuous improvement of CPD. CPD evaluation has not been considered as important for teachers in improving pedagogic competence. Thus, it can be concluded that the CPD to improve the pedagogic competence of MAN teachers has been implemented based on existing regulations and is running in accordance with the CPD program guidelines, but has not shown maximum efforts to improve the pedagogic competence of teachers.
Evaluation Of Total Quality Management In The Achievement Of Quality Of Ma'had Al-Jami'ah IAIN Curup In The Middle Of The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Suhirman Suhirman , Abdu Muhammad , Sirajudin Sirajudin , Rahmat Azwar
Published: January 2023

This study aims to evaluate Total Quality Management in Achieving Quality of Education in Ma' Had Aljamiah IAIN Curup in the Midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Research data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants were selected purposively, and the adequacy of the data used purposive sampling technique. Research informants include the director and secretary of ma'had, and ustadz and mahasantri. Analysis of research data using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that Ma'had Alajmiah IAIN Curup is in the good category. This is shown from the results of the well-implemented planning, implementation, evaluation and follow-up processes, as well as internal communication that runs synergistically. The achievement of the quality of education, especially learning outcomes is less than optimal with the application of semi-online learning. This is due to the condition of students in terms of psychology, geography, availability of facilities and unstable network conditions. Strategic steps taken to achieve quality education as stated in the principles of Total Quality Management by implementing continuous improvement processes, fostering a quality culture, focusing on customers, internal marketing, professionalism and focusing on customers. As well as formulating strategic steps in the form of quality organization, quality assurance, continuous quality improvement and public accountability, user satisfaction and related parties in achieving the quality of education.