bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mental Health of Students in the Philippines during Pandemic: An assessment
Authors: M. Bautista Alvin Gino , S. Manuel Elizabeth
Published: September 2020

This research was made to assess the mental health and psychological wellness during the community quarantine of the 500 selected students from the College of Management and Business Technology (CMBT), of Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology (NEUST). The CMBT was located at Sumacab, Cabanatuan City, Philippines. The outcomes of the present study will be beneficial and valuable to the following: To the students. The result of this study will provide necessary pieces of information of the mental health of the student which could be a great help to the respondents in understanding themselves. It can also help them to be more aware about mental and psychological health through the help of the recommendation of the researchers; To the Parents. The results of this study will be beneficial to the parents having children who have the same age bracket as the respondents. The recommendations will help them in dealing with the problems with their children’s mental health issues which is not easy to know. To the School. The results of this study can help the school as well as the guidance counselors to know what the main problem of the students is and immediately formulate actions to avoid possible negative effects that can harm the well-being of the students under their supervision. To the Philippine Mental Health Association, Inc. The results of this study will strengthen their promotion of mental health and the prevention of mental health disorders. Lastly, this will also be beneficial to future researchers to draw pertinent results to their studies. The researchers used a set of a survey questionnaire in gathering pertinent data. The questionnaires were disseminated via an online Google form survey sent to the respondents. After all the data needed were gathered, the frequencies of answers in each question were tallied and their percentage was obtained. Through these, the researchers obtained well conclusions and suitable recommendations.
A Philosophical Reflection on what negritude meant for Senghor
Authors: Okeke Bartholomew Toochukwu , Onwuatuegwu Ignatius Nnaemeka
Published: September 2020

This work is not meant to carry out a general study on the concept of ‘negritude’. It concentrates on Senghor’s understanding and explanation of negritude. With this we will try to establish a basic epistemological foundation for the Negro-African. From this basic ground, other truth and ingenuity about his personality can be established for the singular purpose of affirming his identity.Hence, by understanding the nature and meaning of negritude as Senghor explains, it can serve as the basis of African enquiry into the wider world in line with the epistemological theory of foundationalism which seeks for the most basic beliefs that are infallible which can serve as foundation for all other knowledge. Thus, with the truth of negritude as foundation the Negro- African can have a basic epistemological ground upon which he can rest to assert other truths about himself and in this manner could affirm his identity and meaningful contribution to the global existence so much as other races in this multi-raced world. This work will adopt three methodologies in line with the theme under discussion. It employs expository, analytic and hermeneutic approaches. First of all, the Senghor’s Negritude Movement and its ideology will be exposed. There will be an analysis of Senghor’s negritude for a better comprehension. Finally the Negritude Movement will be interpreted hermeneutically in the light of the foundation lists theory.
PELATIHAN KESOPANAN BERBAHASA SISWA SD BERBASIS KARYA SASTRA DI PERUMAHAN CITRA BUNGO PASANG KELURAHAN SUNGAI TARUNG KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH PADANG
Authors: Laila Aruna , Rahmat Wahyudi , Samsiarni Samsiarni
Published: September 2020

Politeness in language is a soft skill that needs to be instilled in children, especially elementary schools, because the times and technological advancements require soft skills of the younger generation to develop. As a result, many children have ethics that are far from what parents and their environment want. For this problem, this reason is used as a form of coping or a way of giving attention to elementary students so that politeness in language can be maintained well. Partners in this service are PKK mothers who have children at the elementary level who live in the Citra Bungoidal housing complex. With this language courtesy training it is expected that elementary students especially those living in Citra Bungo Pasang housing will have the modesty of language in their daily lives. The language politeness of elementary school students is expected to be not only polite to parents, but also to friends, and others who are the opponents. Based on the partner's problem, the proposed solution will be implemented in two stages, namely, the first stage by providing material on language courtesy, and strategies for speaking to elementary students who live in the Citra Bungo Village housing Sungai Tarung Village, Koto Tangah District. The material is presented using power points and infocus. After the language courtesy material was given to elementary school students living in Citra Bungo Village, Sungai Tarung Subdistrict, Koto Tangah Subdistrict, students were told to interact with their friends and parents. This is done to see whether the student understands and can apply it in communication. The results of the language courtesy training given to elementary school students residing in Citra Bungo Pasang housing were observed two weeks after the material was purchased. The results were very satisfying, because elementary school students residing in the Citra Bungo Pasang housing complex which had often said rudely had changed. Because these elementary students reminded each other not to say rude.
Pengabdian Mitigasi Bencana di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang
Authors: Nefilinda Nefilinda
Published: September 2020

AbstrakLatar belakang dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, karena wilayah Indonesia terletak di antara 3 lempeng tektonik, maka rentan terhadap bencana geologi. Kota Padang yang terletak di pesisir pantai Sumatera Barat, sehingga daerah ini rawan terhadap bencana banjir, gempa bahkan tsunami. Lokasi masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah rawan bencana ini menjadi alasan penting untuk melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, salah satunya di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo. Perhatian masyarakat terkait mitigasi bencana sangatlah kurang, hal ini dapat dilihat dari rendahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat terkait evakuasi bencana dan rendahnya pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam menghadapi dan menanggulangi dampak bencana. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, untuk melakukan simulasi terkait evakuasi bencana dan memberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam menghadapi dan menanggulangi dampak bencana. Metode yang digunakan, dengan cara ceramah, diskusi, penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil yang dicapai: 1). Sosialisasi evakuasi bencana telah dilakukan, team pengabdian memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang evakuasi bencana kepada masyarakat yang tinggal di bibir pantai, 2). Pelatihan menghadapi dampak bencana telah dilaksanakan bersama masyarakat dan anggota KSB Kelurahan, agar masyarakat dapat menghadapinya dengan tanggap, tangkas dan cepat, sehingga dapat menghindari jatuhnya korban bencana, 3). Pelatihan menanggulangi dampak bencana telah dilakukan, masyarakat membutuhkan pelatihan ini, agar selalu ingat bahaya gempa dan tsunami yang mengintainya, 4). Simulasi bencana telah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat dengan bersemangat, sampai mereka mengerti dan memahami manfaat kegiatan simulasi tersebut. Seluruh kegiatan pengabdian di laksanakan oleh KSB Kelurahan beserta masyarakat dengan baik. Sehingga masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan dan pemahaman dalam mengahadapi serta mengurangi resiko bencana.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE UNTUK GURU SMK 5 DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Yul Fadlul Amdhi , Ramadani Niska
Published: September 2020

Pandemi Covid-19 memaksa masyarakat dunia mendefinisikan makna hidup, tujuan pembelajaran dan hakikat kemanusiaan. Jika selama ini manusia-manusia dipaksa hidup dalam situasi serba cepat, pekerjaan tanpa henti, dan kejaran target pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam sistem kompetisi. Namun, persebaran virus Corona (Covid-19) yang menjadi krisis besar manusia modern, memaksa kita untuk sejenak bernafas, berhenti dari pusaran sistem, serta melihat kembali kehidupan, keluarga, dan lingkungan sosial dalam arti yang sebenarnya. Manusia dipaksa 'berhenti' dari rutinitasnya, untuk memaknai apa yang sebenarnya dicari dari kehidupan.E-learning merupakan aplikasi internet yang dapat menghubungkan antara pendidik dan peserta didik dalam sebuah ruang belajar online. E-learning tercipta untuk mengatasi keterbatasan antara pendidik dan peserta didik, terutama dalam hal waktu, ruang, kondisi, dan keadaan (Darmawan, 2014:10). Penggunaan e-learning sudah bukan hal yang baru lagi atau yang kita kenal dengan istilah open source, e-learning open source yang dapat digunakan yaitu aplikasi berupa zoom, googleclassroom dan lain sebagainya
PELATIHAN MICROSOFT OFFICE EXCEL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENGOLAH DATA
Authors: Yusri Radhya , Edriati Sofia , Yuhendri Rival
Published: September 2020

The difficulty of students in operating Microsoft Excel programs as one of the data processing programs as a major factor in the low ability of students to process data. The training activities aim to make participants comprehensively understand the material presented, so that it can be implemented applicatively in the world of work and have the professional ability to operate Microsoft Excel and deliver participants to the International Microsoft Office Specialist Excel Certification. The method used in the implementation of this activity is teaching in a computer laboratory, tutorials (mentoring) using Microsoft Excel 2010 modules, discussions and questions and answers. The activity was carried out at the STKIP PGRI West Sumatra Laboratory. The population is the 2017 STKIP PGRI West Sumatra Mathematics Education Study Program students who will graduate. Based on the activities carried out, it was obtained that out of 44 participants who were registered to take part in the training and international certification exam, only 29 participants took part in the training. Of the 29 participants who could take the international certification exam only 22 participants. There were 45% of participants who passed the certification exam so that they received the MOS Certified certificate from Microsoft. While 32% of participants received a Certificate of Completion certificate and as many as 23% of participants received a Certificate of Attendance certificate. So it can be concluded that the training provided is able to improve the ability of students to operate Microsoft Excel.
Correlation Between Stress Level And Juvenile Delinquency Level in Students of Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan 1 Kuripan, West Lombok
Authors: Iyoega Dara Asyfiya , Harahap Herpan Syafii , Yudhanto Didit , Pujiarohman Pujiarohman
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACTJuvenile delinquency is a kind of behavior that deviates from the norms prevailing in society. One factor that can affect the level of juvenile delinquency is stress. This study aimed to investigated the correlation between stress level and juvenile delinquency level in students of Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan (SMK) 1 Kuripan, West Lombok. This was cross-sectional involving 51 students of second and third-grade at Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) 1 Kuripan, West Lombok. The data collected in this study were age, gender, stress level, and juvenile delinquency level. Stress level was measured using DASS-42 instrument, while juvenile delinquency level was measured using ASRDS instrument. The correlation between stress level and juvenile delinquency level was analyzed using Gamma correlation test and the correlation was significant if p<0.05. Most of the subjects showed mild stress levels (62%) and normal delinquency levels (78%).There was no significant correlation between stress levels and juvenile delinquency levels (p=0.076). In conclusion, stress level in students of SMK 1 Kuripan did not correlated to juvenile delinquency level.Keywords: Stress level, juvenile delinquency level, DASS-42 instrument, ASRDS instrument.
Comparative Study About Youth Body Height by Age Group and BMI at Medical Faculty of UMM
Authors: Ilahika Anung Putri , Wijaya Wiby Fahmi
Published: September 2020

Growth and development is a continuous process in the process of reaching adulthood, including the teenage stage. The problem that is often faced is physical change. Adolescent physical changes that appear are the increase in height and weight which affects the Body Mass Index (BMI). Height is one of the important things in adolescent growth and development. which is affected by genetic and environmental factors. The peak of growth in adolescents is different between boys and girls, so the pattern of height and BMI are also different. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in adolescent height based on age groups and BMI in Medical Faculty of UMM. This research is a comparative study by taking a sample of 100 medical students of UMM who have an age range of 17-20 years. The data to be taken is height measured using a MIC scale health scale ratio ratio. The measurement results have a numerical scale with units of centimeters (cm). Body mass index (BMI) is an index obtained from the division of body weight with height2. The measurement results are stated in kg / m2. All data obtained will be analyzed using the ANOVA comparative test. ANOVA test results generated p value in the two groups of students> 0.05 which concluded that the mean height of the student body based on age and BMI was not significantly different (not significant) statistically for both men and women. The conclusion from this study there were no differences in adolescent height based on age groups and BMI among medical students of UMM.
The Effect Of Basic Life Support Training On Basic Life Support Knowledge In ‘Aisyiyah Cadre
Authors: Lestari Dian Yuliartha , Noerwahjono Abi , Savira Cindy
Published: September 2020

Background: Basic life support or BLS is an early emergency intervention cases which possibly happens anywhere. BLS is important to be given accurately and immediately not only by healthcare professionals but also by lay people in order to give early intervention towards emergency cases until medical teams arrives. ‘Aisyiyah cadre, as part of the society, are expected to be able to give early intervention that is BLS correctly.Objective: To assess the impact of basic life support training on the knowledge of ‘Aisyiyah cadre towards basic life support.Method: This study is a analytical observational study with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study is 38 participants which are ‘Aisyiyah cadre from Malang city. Participants included on this study are those who do not have any medical background. Data analysis were using wilcoxon test.Result and discussion: 13 participants were having knowledge improvement, 24 participants did not have any improvements, and one of the participants were having degradation of knowledge level after the BLS training were given. According to wilcoxon test, the p-value was 0,001 which means that the BLS training given have positive impact on the improvement of ‘Aisyiyah cadre’s knowledge towards BLS.Conclusion: There is a significant impact between BLS training on the knowledge of ‘Aisyiyah cadre towards BLS which indicates that the BLS training given have postivive impact on the improvement of ‘Aisyiyah cadre’s knowledge towards BLS.
CONHECIMENTO ETNOBIOLÓGICO DE UMA COMUNIDADE RURAL COMO FONTE DE INFORMAÇÃO PARA MATERIAL INFORMATIVO-EDUCATIVO
Authors: Moreira Marcos Paulo , Souza David Fernandes de , Angelo Elisangela Andrade
Published: September 2020

A Etnobiologia é uma área interdisciplinar que busca analisar e estudar a forma como determinadas culturas interagem com o meio biológico, tendo como princípio a valorização dos conhecimentos culturais. Os estudos etnobiológicos e das percepções ambientais podem ser úteis para a elaboração de projetos de educação ambiental mais contextualizados. Dessa maneira, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo realizar um levantamento dos conhecimentos etnobiológicos de moradores da Vila Rural Dezenove de Dezembro, município de Alto Piquiri, noroeste do Paraná, Brasil. Além disso, o trabalho teve por objetivo criar um material informativo educativo que considera os saberes locais. Inicialmente, fez-se uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a localidade, seguida de entrevistas narrativas utilizando-se as metodologias de bola de neve e o conceito de saturação. O material das entrevistas foi estudado com base na Análise Textual Discursiva. Como resultado, os moradores entrevistados listaram diversos animais silvestres, sendo que muitos demonstram uma interação afetiva com determinadas espécies, principalmente com os passarinhos. No entanto, foi possível perceber certa repulsa e alguns conflitos em relação às serpentes. Ficou evidente que os entrevistados tinham consciência dos impactos da ação antrópica sobre a localidade onde vivem. Porém, essa percepção, muitas vezes, é tida afastada da esfera pessoal, com uma postura mais reativa que propositiva. Notou-se, ainda, que há vários elementos culturais, tais como crendices e causos a respeito da fauna. Com base nas entrevistas e no levantamento bibliográfico realizado, foi elaborada uma cartilha educativo-informativa. Esse material buscou fortalecer o sentimento de pertencimento, valorizar o conhecimento local, mas também esclarecer alguns pontos que possam levar a conflitos com a fauna. Dessa maneira, procurou-se construir um material de educação ambiental a partir do contexto local, valorizando seus aspectos culturais.
Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
Authors: Apers Simon
Published: September 2020

Expansion testing aims to decide whether ann-node graph has expansion at leastΦ, or is far from any such graph. We propose a quantum expansion tester with complexityO~(n1/3Φ−1). This accelerates theO~(n1/2Φ−2)classical tester by Goldreich and Ron [Algorithmica '02] \cite{goldreich2002property}, and combines theO~(n1/3Φ−2)andO~(n1/2Φ−1)quantum speedups by Ambainis, Childs and Liu [RANDOM '11] and Apers and Sarlette [QIC '19] \cite{apers2019quantum}, respectively. The latter approach builds on a quantum fast-forwarding scheme, which we improve upon by initially growing a seed set in the graph. To grow this seed set we use a so-called evolving set process from the graph clustering literature, which allows to grow an appropriately local seed set.
Medical Data Analysis for Different Data Types
Authors: EKEN Süleyman
Published: September 2020

Many discoveries and decisions in science are now being made on the basis of analyzing datasets. To gain useful information from raw medical data, data analytic uses insights to benefit the entire lifecycle of medical data. In this paper, medical data analysis notebooks are presented for collaborative and reproducible research. They provide a broad and practical introduction to medical data analysis with different data types such as images and texts. We aim to provide Jupyter notebooks to help those new to the medical data analysis field. Three exploratory coding activities including different data types are introduced: (i) Building, evaluating and interpreting deep learning models with EHR data, (ii) 2D mammogram medical imaging data analysis using CNNs for dense breasts classification, and (iii) Label recognition in radiology reports. Jupyter notebooks are useful for learning how to analyze different medical datasets and identify patterns that will improve any hospitals’ and clinicians' computer-aided medical decision-making process. Leveraging advances in exploratory data analysis in healthcare requires collaboration between clinicians and data scientists
Técnicas de múltiplos financieros para valorar acciones de empresas en el sector eléctrico en Colombia
Authors: Boada Antonio , Castaño Diego
Published: September 2020

Introducción. Mediante el presente artículo, se documenta un novedoso procedimiento de valoración de acciones, mediante múltiplos financieros empresariales, pero con el apoyo técnicas estadísticas de proyección futura de escenarios, herramientas para simulación e incluso modelos bayesianos de valoración continua de los indicadores relativos en el tiempo. Objetivo. Desarrollar una técnica estadística financiera para valorar a mediano plazo el precio de la acción en el mercado secundario. Materiales y métodos. Esta metodología introduce un nuevo concepto de valoración, compenetrando la técnica tradicional de los múltiplos financieros, con la simulación probabilística de escenarios futuros mediante el uso de Risk Simulator y finalmente la creación de un indicador porcentual para estimar el precio de la acción en el mercado secundario, mediante un modelo lineal dinámico bayesiano de estas simulaciones previas. Resultados. En este trabajo se documentaron cinco fases, las cuales inician con un análisis de la información suministrada por Bloomberg en la empresas del sector eléctrico colombiano (Isagén, Celsia e ISA), para luego generar una estructura mediante el uso de múltiplos financieros definidos y documentados para su aplicación; con base en esta información estructural se procedió a la proyección de las variables utilizadas en la valoración para los futuros cinco años (hasta el 2020), con la finalidad de calcular los múltiplos financieros de los resultados teóricos y poder realizar simulaciones de Montecarlo en función de distribuciones de probabilidad establecidas para cada variable causal, según el comportamiento histórico de las mismas. Conclusiones: Finalmente, con estos valores de los múltiplos financieros determinados a través de la simulación y el precio real de la acción en el mercado, se calcula el Indicador Relativo de Comparación (IRC), el cual presentará valores históricos, ofreciendo el sustento para realizar las proyecciones mediante un Modelo Lineal Dinámico Bayesiano, a fin de pronosticar a mediano plazo el valor promedio anual de la acción para cada empresa del sector eléctrico en Colombia (Isagén, Celsia e ISA) durante los años 2016 al 2020.históricos, ofreciendo el sustento para realizar las proyecciones mediante un Modelo Lineal Dinámico Bayesiano, a fin de pronosticar a mediano plazo el valor promedio anual de la acción para cada empresa del sector eléctrico en Colombia (Isagén, Celsia e ISA) durante los años 2016 al 2020.
Corrigendum: Correction to Zarkovic Rakic et al. (2019)
Authors: Editorial E
Published: September 2020

Some terminological inaccuracies have been identified in the article ?Income
inequality in transition economies: a comparative analysis of Croatia,
Serbia and Slovenia? by Jelena Zarkovic Rakic, Gorana Krstic, Nermin Oruc
and Will Bartlett which appeared in Economic Annals, 2019, LXIV(223): 39-60.
https:// doi.org/10.2298/EKA1923039Z. On pp. 43-45 of the article, the term
?market income? should read ?post-tax income? and the term ?tax and benefit?
on p. 44- 45 should read ?benefit?. The Legend for Figure 1 on p 44
?Redistributive effects of social transfers? in place of ?Redistributive
effects reducing market inequality?. The Note should read ?? the post-tax
Gini coefficient for total equivalised income before social transfers
(including pensions) [ilc_di12b] ?in place of ?...the marketgenerated Gini
coefficient for total equivalised income?. The authors are grateful to
Nikola Altiparmakov for bringing their attention to these details.

 Link to the corrected article 10.2298/EKA1923039Z
Erratum: Correction to Stubbs (2019)
Authors: Editorial E
Published: September 2020

A correction has been made to the article ?Towards a political economy of
social welfare in Croatia? by Paul Stubbs in Economic Annals, 2019,
LXIV(223): 105-136 (https://doi.org/10.2298/EKA1923105S). On page 117 line
9, there was an error: ?? the crisis of shipbuilding in Croatia - dating
back to the civil war or even before?? should read: ??the crisis of
shipbuilding in Croatia - dating back to wartime or even before??. The
latter formulation appeared in the final revised version of the submitted
paper and was inadvertently changed during the editing process.

 Link to the corrected article 10.2298/EKA1923105S
Improving Referrals to Diabetes Self-Management Education in Medically Underserved Adults
Authors: James Tiffany L.
Published: September 2020

OBJECTIVE

Electronic health records (EHRs) and clinical decision-support algorithms improve diabetes care. This quality improvement (QI) project aimed to determine whether an electronic diabetes education referral protocol using the Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Algorithm of Care (DSMES Algorithm) and protocol training would increase the proportion of adult patients with type 2 diabetes at a federally qualified health center electronically referred for diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES).

DESIGN AND METHODS

The EHR was modified to include the DSMES Algorithm and questions regarding prior participation in diabetes education. Protocol trainings were conducted. Data were obtained via retrospective chart review. A one-sample t test was used to evaluate the statistical difference between the electronic referral (e-referral) rates of the pre-intervention and intervention groups.

RESULTS

Completion of the DSMES Algorithm was positively associated with e-referrals to diabetes education (P <0.001). The intervention group had a higher rate of e-referral for DSMES than the pre-intervention group (31 vs. 0%, P <0.001).

CONCLUSION

E-referral protocols using the DSMES Algorithm and protocol training may aid in the identification and documentation of self-care needs of medically underserved patients with type 2 diabetes and improve e-referrals to DSMES. Of clinical importance, these findings translate into active patient engagement, team-based care, and information-sharing. Additional work is needed to determine whether the e-referral rate is sustained or increases over time. Further investigations should also be explored to evaluate the impact of e-referral protocols and algorithms on participation in DSMES.
AZ31B Magnezyum Alaşımının Sürtünmeli Delme İşlemi Üzerine Deneysel Çalışma
Authors: BİLGİN Musa
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmada sabit devir ve ilerleme hızında minimum miktarda yağlama (MQL) kullanılarak AZ31B Mg alaşımı üzerine sürtünmeli delme yöntemi ile delik delme işlemi yapılmıştır. Deneylerde MQL uygulama sürelerinin eksenel kuvvet, sıcaklık, yüzey pürüzlülüğü, kovan yapısı ve vida sıyırma dayanımı üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Sürtünmeli delme işlemi esnasında eksenel kuvvet oluşumu 7 farklı bölgede, sıcaklık oluşumu 2 farklı bölgeden meydana geldiği görülmüştür. Artan MQL uygulama süreleri yüzey pürüzlülüğü üzerinde olumlu etkili yapmış ve pul duvarına malzeme yapışmasını azaltmıştır. Yapılan işlemlerde elde edilen bütün delik geometrileri kabul edilebilir niteliktedir. MQL uygulama süreleri işlem esnasında ortaya çıkan ısıyı değiştirdiğinden dolayı parabol, lineer ve ikili lineer olmak üzere üç farklı kovan profili elde edilmiştir. Delik yüzey kalitesinin vida sıyırma dayanımı üzerinde bir etkisinin olmadığı, kovan profilinin ve kovan uzunluğunun kombinasyonu belirleyici olduğu görülmüştür. En düşük vida sıyırma dayanımı kuru işleme şartları altında gerçekleşirken en yüksek vida sıyırma dayanımı 10 sn MQL uygulamasının yapıldığı deneylerde elde edilmiştir.
Arktisk råd i spennet mellom forskning, forvaltning og politikk
Authors: Rottem Svein Vigeland , Soltvedt Ida Folkestad , Prip Christian
Published: September 2020

Det som ofte har manglet i forskningslitteraturen om miljø- og klimautfordringer i Arktis, er undersøkelser av hva som betinger innflytelsen av vitenskapelig kunnskap i reguleringer av relevans for Arktis. I denne artikkelen er målet å analysere forholdet mellom arktisk kunnskapsproduksjon (inkludert policy anbefalinger) og norsk forvaltning (herunder Miljødirektoratet og Klima- og miljødepartementet). I artikkelen ser vi nærmere på tre av arbeidsgruppene i Arktisk råd. 1) Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP), 2) Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF) og 3) Protection of the Arctic Marine Environment (PAME). Fokus er på kunnskapsstatus, grad av økonomisk og politisk kontrovers innenfor de gitte feltene, betydningen av offentlig og politisk oppmerksomhet og forvaltningsdesign.
Abstract in English:The Arctic Council Between Science, Managment and PolicyWhat has often been lacking in the scholarly literature on environmental and climatic changes in the Arctic are analyses addressing what determines the influence of scientific knowledge on regulations of relevance to the Arctic. The purpose of this article is to analyse the relationship between the production and systematisation of knowledge (including policy recommendations arising from this work) on Arctic issues and the Norwegian management system (overseen by, among other bodies, the Norwegian Environment Agency and Ministry of Climate and Environment). The article focuses on three of the Arctic Council’s working groups. 1) Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP); 2) Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF); and 3) Protection of Arctic Marine Environment (PAME). The focus is on state of knowledge, degree of political and economic controversy in the issue area, the importance of the matter in public opinion and among policy makers, and management design.
TRILHA DO CERRADO: JOGO PARA ENSINO DO BIOMA CERRADO
Authors: Ferreira Nunes Alexandre , Cunha de Menezes João Paulo
Published: September 2020

Os jogos têm sido considerados cada vez mais popular no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. No entanto, sabemos pouco sobre a eficácia dos jogos na aquisição de conhecimentos dos estudantes. Considerando a importância desta ferramenta no ensino, este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar o potencial de um jogo de tabuleiro em trabalhar o bioma Cerrado com estudantes do ensino médio. A aplicação do jogo seguiu os Três Momentos Pedagógicos e foi avaliada com base na em observações de campo, na Taxonomia de Bloom revisada e com auxílio de um questionário. Desta forma, foi possível observar que a atividade conseguiu atingir os estudantes, desenvolvendo e aprimorando os conceitos do bioma Cerrado. Esses conceitos foram verificados conforme avaliação proposta segundo a Taxonomia de Bloom. Desta forma, acreditamos que o uso de jogos para tratar temas tais como os biomas têm grande potencial de ser utilizado no ensino médio.
EXPERIMENTAÇÃO NAS AULAS DE QUÍMICA DE UM CURSO PRÉ-VESTIBULAR: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Acioli da Rosa José Víctor , Aghta Pantano Souza Gahelyka , Martins do Nascimento Francisca Georgiana , Ricardo Ghidini André
Published: September 2020

As aulas experimentais surgem como uma estratégia eficiente devido ao seu caráter motivador. Em um curso preparatório para Exames e Vestibulares, destaca-se o ensino de uma gama de conteúdos em pouco tempo. Nesse contexto, este trabalho visa investigar as contribuições e as limitações da utilização da experimentação em aulas de Química de um curso pré-vestibular em Rio Branco/Acre. Com abordagem metodológica de pesquisa qualitativa do tipo exploratória, utilizou-se, na produção dos dados, um questionário semiestruturado, aplicado após 17 encontros, sendo que em cada encontro foram realizados diferentes experimentos demonstrativos. Os resultados indicam que a utilização da experimentação contribui para motivar e incentivar a participação dos alunos na aula e que estes justificam essa importância por considerarem que a explicação fica mais clara. Contudo, no que se refere às limitações, os discentes apontam pouca carga horária e espaço não adequado, afirmando não ser uma modalidade de ensino tradicionalmente esperada em cursinhos preparatórios.
FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE: O PERFIL DOS PROFESSORES DE CIÊNCIAS DOS ANOS FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Ribeiro Andrea , Sedano Luciana
Published: September 2020

Este artigo tem por objetivos analisar o perfil de um grupo de professores que lecionam Ciências nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental em uma rede municipal da Bahia, classificando-o de acordo com os indicadores de adequação da formação docente e discutir indicativos de uma formação compatível pedagogicamente com a etapa de ensino em discussão. Em uma abordagem qualitativa, apresentam-se e discutem-se dados de uma pesquisa de mestrado sobre Desenvolvimento Profissional. A análise foi construída com base em cinco categorias de adequação da formação. Como resultados foram encontrados 53 dos 67 docentes pesquisados com formação diversa da adequada para a área na qual estão atuando e predominância de pedagogos entre os professores que lecionam Ciências nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental.
EDUCAÇÃO E TRABALHO: AS TRAMAS QUE ENVOLVEM A TRAJETÓRIA DAS MULHERES NO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO (2008 A 2018)
Authors: Santos Stering Silvia Maria dos , Campos Ferreira Nilce Vieira
Published: September 2020

O artigo aborda o papel da mulher no IFMT, cuja gênese foi eminentemente masculina. Objetivamos analisar a participação da mulher no universo de uma instituição de formação de trabalhadores, desde sua fase de criação em 2008 até 2018, quando completa 10 anos. Partimos da hipótese de que, existe um conflito latente produzido por certo grau de coerção historicamente exercido sobre as mulheres. A investigação historiográfica e bibliográfica tem como fontes a legislação e a imprensa local e oficial, o que permite o registro de parte da memória da instituição. Como toda instituição de ensino, o IFMT não nasceu destituído de um conjunto de interesses. Como resultado tem-se que a abertura para a atuação das mulheres na instituição faz parte da busca por garantia de direitos junto a uma instituição cujo processo de organização, desde os aspectos sociais, culturais, educativos e econômicos, só recentemente ampliou os quadros de atuação às mulheres.
DIÁLOGOS COM A MATEMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: POSSIBILIDADES DE APRENDIZAGEM COM A PEDAGOGIA FREINET
Authors: Tortora Evandro
Published: September 2020

Esta pesquisa descreve os percursos e aprendizagens de crianças da Educação Infantil nos seus tateamentos experimentais envolvendo conhecimentos matemáticos. O objetivo deste estudo é responder ao seguinte problema de pesquisa: “Quais vivências podem ser planejadas para a aprendizagem de conceitos matemáticos na Educação Infantil dentro de pressupostos da Pedagogia Freinet?”. Para os estudos, fez-se uso dos referenciais teóricos de Pedagogia Freinet, como Freinet (1996), Sampaio (2006) e da Educação Matemática, como Lorenzato (2008) e Smole (2003). A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi a pesquisa-ação. Os resultados apontam que intervenções planejadas conseguiram criar contextos ampliados para aprendizagem de matemática resultando em aprendizagens que se fizeram presentes em brincadeiras e interações entre as crianças durante as rotinas da turma como pular-corda, brincar de amarelinha, jogos matemáticos, utilização de mapas da sala e registros de contagens.
RECITAL DE POESIA: TEXTO, VOZ E CORPO
Authors: Fermino Rozane , Grimes Camila , Booz Flávio , Abromovicz Suzana
Published: September 2020

A presente pesquisa refere-se ao Projeto Recital de Poesia, desenvolvido desde 2016 na Escola de Educação Básica Manoel Vicente Gomes, escola pública estadual, situada no munícipio de Major Gercino em Santa Catarina, envolvendo os estudantes do Ensino Fundamental Anos Finais e do Ensino Médio. A investigação possui como objetivo geral aprimorar as habilidades linguísticas em sua plenitude, contemplando as diversas formas do uso da linguagem, através da escrita, da oralidade e da expressão corporal. O presente artigo seguiu o modelo de pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa, sendo que os dados foram obtidos através da análise dos diários reflexivos referentes ao ano de 2019 dos estudantes, bem como do relato de prática da professora orientadora. Dentre os resultados obtidos, destaca-se a importância que este projeto assumiu na vida dos discentes e a sua função social de envolver a família na escola, ainda a autonomia conquistada através da escrita e do reconhecimento de sua expressão pessoal.
DOCUMENTÁRIO FIO: TECENDO A PROFISSÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Cerqueira Pinheiro Tiago , Barbosa da Costa Cássia , Sarti Renato
Published: September 2020

O presente artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar o relatório da experiência desenvolvida na construção do documentário “Fio: Tecendo a profissão docente”. A ação em tela teve como contexto o projeto de extensão “EEFD-Baixada: Autonomia e Construção de Conhecimento” e contou com o objetivo de contribuir para o processo de reflexão acerca da profissão docente, valorizar e socializar os desafios da profissão com os graduandos. Ancorados nos conceitos de identidade, saberes e carreira docente, o documentário teve como protagonistas cinco professores atuantes do ensino básico, de diferentes etapas da carreira profissional e de diferentes regiões do estado do Rio de Janeiro. A estrutura metodológica contou com dois momentos: apresentação do contexto de produção; e reflexão sobre as falas dos professores/atores. O desenvolvimento da experiência em tela possibilitou relevantes tessituras sobre a profissão docente e suas múltiplas dimensões.
A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DO TEXTO DE DIVULGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DOS CICLOS BIOGEOQUÍMICOS
Authors: Moisés Costa Wagner , Perticarrari Andre
Published: September 2020

Os materiais instrucionais mais utilizados nas escolas são os livros didáticos (LD). Entretanto, observa-se um uso frequente de textos de divulgação científica (TDC). O trabalho analisou como o uso de um TDC, vinculado ou não ao uso do LD, auxiliou a mediação entre professor e alunos do Ensino Médio. Os dados foram coletados através de observações de três oficinas por meio de filmagens e analisados utilizando-se a teoria de “Conversas de Aprendizagem” baseada em conversas estabelecidas por frequentadores em museus em uma perspectiva sócio cultural e adaptada para o ambiente formal. Constatou-se que a utilização de TDC articulada ao LD permitiu ao professor mediar o processo ensino/aprendizagem de forma mais enriquecedora, motivando os alunos a uma maior participação nas atividades, evidenciado pela maior frequência de conversas em diferentes categorias, e contribuindo para que a aprendizagem fosse realmente significativa.
MOTIVAÇÃO PARA PERMANÊNCIA E ÊXITO DOS LICENCIANDOS EM QUÍMICA NO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Castro de Oliveira Ricardo , Gois Jackson
Published: September 2020

Levantamentos apontam para uma carência de professores de Química na Educação Básica. A baixa procura pelos cursos de Licenciatura em Química aliada a elevadas taxas de evasão contribuem para agravar esse cenário. Nesse sentido, é fundamental o desenvolvimento de estudos que abordam a permanência e êxito dos estudantes nos cursos. Este trabalho teve como objetivo conhecer o perfil dos licenciandos em Química no IFSP. O estudo contou com a participação de 524 estudantes, por meio do preenchimento de um questionário que levantou o perfil socioeconômico e as motivações para cumprirem os pré-requisitos para a conclusão do curso. Os resultados apontaram que, em geral, os licenciandos estão motivados, no entanto, alguns pré-requisitos como a PCC e o ECS precisam de maior atenção, por conta da baixa motivação envolvida no seu cumprimento. Espera-se que esses resultados possam suscitar discussões visando a melhorias nos cursos de Licenciatura em Química.
Substance use and related harms in the context of COVID-19: a conceptual model
Authors: Enns Aganeta , Pinto Adena , Venugopal Jeyasakthi , Grywacheski Vera , Gheorghe Mihaela , Kakkar Tanya , Farmanara Noushon , Deb Bhumika , Noon Amy , Orpana Heather
Published: September 2020

As the effects of COVID-19 have been unfolding, growing attention has been paid to the intersection of COVID-19 and substance use and the related harms. However, there are few theories and little empirical evidence to guide investigations in this area. To advance this emerging area of inquiry, we present a conceptual model that synthesizes evidence, information and knowledge on substance use and related harms in the context of the pandemic. The conceptual model offers a visual representation of the connections between the pandemic and substance use and related harms, and can be used to identify areas for future research.
ПОЧВОВЕДЕНИЕ – НАУКА ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ
Authors: Захарова М.К. , Апарин Б.Ф.
Published: September 2020

Экспозиция «Почвоведение – наука химическая», организованная в Центральном музее почвоведения им. В.В. Докучаева (Санкт-Петербург) в связи с 150-летием открытия периодического закона химических элементов Д.И. Менделеевым, призвана популяризировать знания о почве и привлекать внимание школьников, студентов и молодежи к проблемам сохранения почв как важнейшего природного ресурса. Знакомясь с экспозицией, посетители последовательно открывают для себя новые аспекты знаний о составе, строении, свойствах почвы, ее роли в функционировании биосферы и жизни человека. Экспозиция привлекает внимание к глобальным проблемам современности. Среди них – обеспечение продовольственной и экологической безопасности почв.
RECICLAGEM DE GESSO DE DEMOLIÇÃO E INFLUÊNCIA DA ADIÇÃO DE RETARDADORES DE CURA NAS PROPRIEDADES MECÂNICAS
Authors: Seffrin Maria Clara Rozo Terreiro , Souza João Victor Toledo de Almeida de , Oliveira Maria Rosária , Gonçalves Erika Peterson
Published: September 2020

ResumoO gesso é um material de construção amplamente utilizado devido à sua leveza e baixo custo, mas se torna um passivo ambiental, pois os resíduos gerados na construção e demolição de edifícios são descartados incorretamente e podem causar grandes danos ao solo e às águas subterrâneas. Sua reciclagem tem sido extensivamente estudada, mas fatores ambientais e de gerenciamento no descarte foram desconsiderados. O descarte desse material, mesmo quando controlado por políticas públicas, tem sido negligenciado, levando à contaminação desse material, conforme observado pela análise qualitativa da difração de raios X. Esses contaminantes atuam durante o processo de nucleação e crescimento de cristais de gesso, alterando o tamanho e sua forma. Este estudo avalia as propriedades físicas e mecânicas da reciclagem de resíduos de gesso obtidos em recicladores credenciados por órgãos públicos em estado puro e com a inserção de álcool polivinílico e ácido cítrico como retardadores do tempo de preparação comparando os resultados obtidos com o gesso comercial. Os resultados indicam que, nos casos de adição de álcool polivinílico, há ganho nas propriedades mecânicas quando comparado ao produto comercial e melhor trabalhabilidade quando comparado ao gesso reciclado puro, enquanto com a adição de ácido cítrico, essas propriedades são reduzidas nas duas comparações.Palavras-chave: Reciclagem. PVAl. Ácido Cítrico. Gesso. ABSTRACTGypsum is a widely used construction material due to its lightness and low cost, but it becomes an environmental liability as the waste generated in the construction and demolition of buildings is improperly disposed of and can cause great damage to the soil and groundwater. Its recyclability has been extensively studied, but environmental and management factors in the disposal have been disregarded. The disposal of this material, even when controlled by public policies, has been neglected, leading to the contamination of this material, as observed by the X-ray diffraction qualitative analysis. These contaminants act during the process of nucleation and growth of gypsum crystals, altering size and their form. This study evaluates the physical and mechanical properties of the recycling of gypsum waste obtained in recyclers accredited by public agencies in the pure state and with the insertion of polyvinyl alcohol and citric acid as retarders of setting-time comparing the obtained results with commercial gypsum. The results indicate that in the cases of addition of polyvinyl alcohol there is gain in the mechanical properties when compared to the commercial product and better workability when compared to pure recycled gypsum. While with the addition of citric acid these properties are reduced in both comparisons.Keywords: Recycling. PVAl. Citric Acid. Plaster.
THE PARADIGM OF INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC SOCIALIZATION OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Tripak Marian Mykolajovych , Shevchuk Nataliїa Stanislavivna
Published: September 2020

Urgency of the research. One of the key aspects of the humanitarian policy of the modern country is inclusive education, which today is gradually entering the Ukrainian
educational environment, so the problem of professional socialization of people with disabilities in the socio-cultural and socio-economic environment is extremely relevant.
Target setting. Professional socialization of persons with disabilities is an extremely important task of society for the real provision of the right to affordable and quality education in order to implement their life plans for further employment. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Well-known scientists have made a significant contribution to the study of economic and professional socialization: V. Andriіenko, O. Vasylyk, L. Vyhotskyi, V. Davydova, P. Koval, N. Lukashevych, Y. Lysenko, O. Navrotskyi, K. Pavliuk, F. Filipov, A. Shevtsov, L. Shypitsyna. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The vast majority of scientific research states problems with the scientific and practical organization of inclusive education. This situation contributed to the search for a scientific and organizational model of an inclusive environment for higher education as a mechanism of systemic professional sociopsychological socialization. The research objective. The main task of this work is to take measures to find a scientifically sound model of the organization of an inclusive environment of higher education as a mechanism of systemic professional socio-psychological socialization in accordance with the theory of human capital. The statement of basic materials. The article considers from the economic point of view the multifaceted process of professional inclusive socialization of society with disabilities in the system of higher education of Ukraine. Conclusions. The importance of inclusive professional socialization of the subject of society with disabilities in the creation of human, intellectual capital on the basis of special national institutions of higher education in Ukraine is determined.
Turkey’s Management of Covid-19: Measures and Strategies of Health Policies
Authors: Koca Fahrettin
Published: September 2020

Pandemics and related problems have been an important publich health issue throughout history and will continue to be so in the future. Soon after its outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, COVID-19 was declared as a global pandemic which caught many countries unprepared with exceptions. Turkey was one of them. Having worked on plans and preparations for a possible pandemic since 2004 the Turkish Ministry of Health performed well in curbing the initial spread of the virus after its entrance into the country and has played an important role in Turkey’s successful fight against COVID-19 since then. Turkey’s successful management of the crisis has been marked by its idiosyncratic approach to the crisis and the robustness of its healthcare sytstem which have helped taking COVID-19 pandemic under control and preventing its devastating consequences.