bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INNOVATION AND KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER AS A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN SMART RURAL DESTINATIONS
Authors:   Grigol Robakidze University, Faculty of Business Administration, Tbilisi, Georgia, TAKTAKISHVILI Tengiz , SACHALELI Nino ,   Grigol Robakidze University, Faculty of Business Administration, Tbilisi, Georgia
Published: December 2024

Smart and Competitive Rural Areas was one of the broad themes of the European Network for Rural Development (ENRD) in the 2014-2020 programming period. As the current situation shows, we must explore smart rural development based on knowledge and innovation. The main purpose of the article is to analyse what is the role of innovation in rural destinations and how it gives a competitive advantage to the regions. The article, based on qualitative and quantitative research methods, highlights and studies the importance of knowledge transfer and innovations in the context of smart rural destinations. The main purpose of the article is to study smart rural destination experiences in Georgia and other foreign countries, especially in the EU. In conclusion, it can be said that smart rural development is one of the important trends of regional development and innovations play the most important role in it, but this represents a big challenge for developing countries and implementing innovations needs additional financial resources, skills and policies.
PROFITABILITY AND MARKET DYNAMICS OF PINEAPPLE CULTIVATION IN TRIPURA: AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Authors:   Faculty of Management & Commerce, The ICFAI University, Tripura, HAZARI Sujoy , DEBNATH Anamika ,   Faculty of Management & Commerce, The ICFAI University, Tripura, DAS Soumitra Sankar ,   Faculty of Management & Commerce, The ICFAI University, Tripura
Published: December 2024

Pineapple is one of the most important and delicious tropical crops in India as well as in Tripura. Tripura, being the 4th largest producer of Pineapple in India, plays an important role in the socio-economic status of a farmer’s life. Pineapple cultivation provides livelihood opportunities for rural people, including a large number of farmers. In spite of all these opportunities, the pineapple sector still faces lots of challenges. Thus, the current research is about the socio-economic status of pineapple growers in Tripura and also identifies the pineapple growers' consultants and challenges. The study found that all respondents were male, and age skewed more toward the young to middle-aged category. This is a promising sign, as they will be willing to be educated towards better and more innovative pineapple production. Pineapple cultivation was found to be economically feasible in the state, as the BCR ratio was 2.15. The study also revealed various challenges faced by Pineapple growers, which include price fluctuation, lack of marketing linkage, distance to market, poor storage facilities, and many more, which lead to wastage and cause loss for pineapple growers.
A characteristic property of the Semicircle law
Authors:   Jouf University, College of Science, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia., ALANZI Ayed R.A. , FAKHFAKH Raouf ,   Jouf University, College of Science, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia., ALSHAHRANI Fatimah ,   Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, College of Science, Department of Mathematical Sciences, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Published: December 2024

Let ${\mathcal{F}_{+}}(\sigma)=\{\textbf{Q}_m^{\sigma}(dy); \ \ m\in (m_1^{\sigma},m_+^{\sigma})\}$ be the \CSK family induced by a (non-degenerate ) probability measure $\sigma$ possessing a one sided support boundary from above. For $\tau\geq0$, denote by $\widetilde{U}^{\tau}$ the $\tau$-deformation of measures introduced in \cite[Section 5]{Krystek-Yoshida-04}. In this article, a property is presented for the \CSK families based on the stability under $\tau$-deformation of measures. A \CSK family satisfying such stability property is nothing but the \CSK family generated by the Semicircle type law, up to affinity.
A note on non-solvable groups with given number of particular subgroups
Authors:   Yantai University, School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Yantai 264005, P.R. China, SHI Jiangtao , XU Fanjie ,   Yantai University, School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Yantai 264005, P.R. China, LIU Yifan ,   Yantai University, School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Yantai 264005, P.R. China
Published: December 2024

Considering the quantitative properties of some particular subgroups of a finite group, we prove that (1) a non-solvable group $G$ has exactly 5 non-subnormal non-supersolvable proper subgroups if and only if $G\cong A_5$ or $SL_2(5)$. (2) a non-solvable group $G$ has exactly 5 non-subnormal non-2-nilpotent proper subgroups if and only if $G\cong A_5$ or $SL_2(5)$. (3) a non-solvable group $G$ has exactly 16 non-subnormal non-2-closed proper subgroups (or two same order classes of non-subnormal non-2-closed proper subgroups) if and only if $G\cong A_5$ or $SL_2(5)$. Our results improve some known related research.
Prediction of undrained shear strength based on KMR model
Authors:   Sun Yat-sen University, School of Earth Science and Engineering, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519080, China, ZHANG Chenghang , CHEN Mingyue ,   Hunan University, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha 410082, China, LUO Bin ,   Taiyuan University of Technology, College of Ecology, Shanxi 030024, China, LI Pei ,   CCTEG Xi'an Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Shaanxi, 710077
Published: December 2024

The accurate prediction of undrained shear strength is of significant importance in areas such as slope stability, earthquake resistance, and pile foundation design. Therefore, enhancing the accuracy of undrained shear strength prediction is crucial. The research results indicate that employing the KMR model can improve the computational accuracy by 4.4% to 18.9%. Furthermore, compared to conventional empirical formulas, the KMR model evidently processes data more rapidly and can predict relevant parameters more accurately. This method provides a new research idea to some extent for addressing the issue of low prediction accuracy of traditional machine learning models for geotechnical parameters.
Contributions to the study of the Trichoniscidae (Isopoda, Oniscidea). I.I. analysis of the morphological characters
Authors:   “Emile Racovitza” Institute of Speleology, TABACARU IONEL , GIURGINCA ANDREI ,   “Emile Racovitza” Institute of Speleology
Published: December 2024

Abstract. – Following an introductory presentation of the problems raised by the examination of the morphological characters according to the phylogenetic systematics, a detailed analysis of the morphological characters of the family Trichoniscidae within the context of the characters of the representatives of the suborder Oniscidea, is achieved, based on the author’s personal data and an examination of the literature. Starting from this analysis we argue once more the author’s conclusions concerning controversial issues: the monophyly of the terrestrial isopods; the dichotomy of the suborder Oniscidea; the dichotomy of the infraorder Ligiamorpha; the dichotomy of the monophylum Orthogonopoda
La praxis en el trabajo social: reflexiones ético-políticas y epistémicas en relación a la narcopolítica
Authors: Falconi Loqui Evelyn Pamela , Valenzuela Valdez Jeremías Alfonso , Molina Manzo Ana Grace
Published: December 2024

El presente estudio se desarrolla en el marco de la praxis en el trabajo social, estableciendo como objetivo analizar la praxis del trabajo social, desde la reflexión ético-política y epistémica con respecto a la narcopolítica. La metodología empleada fue cualitativa y documental, ya que se realizó una búsqueda documental de estudios previos sobre la praxis en el trabajo social. Entre los resultados consta que se pudo identificar estudios orientados a la praxis en el trabajo social y la reflexión de los autores con respecto a la narcopolítica. Se concluye que, La praxis en el trabajo social requiere de una reflexión constante sobre la dimensiones ético políticas y epistémicas que intervienen en la práctica profesional, destacando la importancia del compromiso de los trabajadores sociales con los principios de justicia y dignidad humana, incluso cuando estos principios estén en riesgo por la narcopolítica.
Educación híbrida en la enseñanza del lenguaje en la educación superior: un análisis de eficacia en el desarrollo de competencias comunicativas
Authors: Cetre Vásquez Roxana Paola , Sánchez García Andrea María , Cetre Vásquez Braulio Rolando , Cetre Arévalo Maritza Fatima
Published: December 2024

La educación híbrida, que combina modalidades presenciales y virtuales, se ha convertido en una estrategia clave para enfrentar los desafíos actuales en la educación superior. Este modelo busca ofrecer una experiencia de aprendizaje más flexible y accesible, integrando recursos digitales que complementan las prácticas educativas tradicionales. Dentro de este contexto, el desarrollo de competencias comunicativas se ha posicionado como un aspecto esencial, ya que estas habilidades son determinantes tanto para el éxito académico como para la inserción profesional de los estudiantes. Este estudio analiza la eficacia de la educación híbrida en el fortalecimiento de habilidades lingüísticas en instituciones de educación superior, evaluando su impacto en la expresión oral, la producción escrita y la comprensión lectora. La revisión sistemática de la literatura, siguiendo el protocolo PRISMA, revela resultados mixtos: mientras que las habilidades escritas muestran una mejora significativa, las competencias orales presentan mayores desafíos debido a la limitada interacción directa. Si bien la educación híbrida promueve la autonomía y el acceso a recursos digitales, también plantea cuestiones sobre la equidad en el acceso a la tecnología. Mientras algunos estudiantes aprovechan los beneficios del aprendizaje autónomo, otros enfrentan dificultades debido a la brecha tecnológica. Este análisis destaca la necesidad de equilibrar las modalidades para optimizar el desarrollo integral de las competencias comunicativas.
How machine learning is accelerating data integration?
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

Data integration generally requires in-depth domain knowledge, a strong understanding of data schemas and underlying relationships.
Class and Objects in R: S3 Style
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

When it comes to R Programming, I guess you can always consider me as a beginner.
Discovering Two New Wolf Packs in California After 100 Years
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: December 2024

Introduction to the Rediscovery of Wolves in California In a groundbreaking development for wildlife enthusiasts and conservationists alike, two new wolf packs have been discovered in California, marking a historical moment as these majestic creatures establish their presence in the region after more than a century.
Decoupling content management using content repositories
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

In last 5 years or so, content management systems have evolved. New breed of content management systems (CMS) are powered by content repositories. Behind the scenes content repositories use familiar persistence managers such as relational databases, file systems, in-memory etc. That said, content repositories are more than just plain persistence storage.
Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

In AI and machine learning, the future resembles the past and bias refers to prior information. There has been a growing interest in identifying the harmful biases in the machine learning. Often these harmful biases are just the reflection or amplification of human biases which algorithms learn from training data. Some training data sets such as text, medical, criminal, educational, financial etc.
A sidecar for your service mesh
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

In a recent blog post, we discussed object-inspired container design patterns in detail and the sidecar pattern was one of them. In a sidecar pattern, the functionality of the main container is extended or enhanced by a sidecar container without strong coupling between two. This pattern is particularly useful when using Kubernetes as container orchestration platform. Kubernetes uses Pods. A Pod is composed of one or more application containers.
Migrating to Statamic
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

Migration of this blog from Jekyll to Statamic is now complete. To my surprise migration process was very smooth and quick (it took less than 5 hours). As part of migration I also ported design of existing Jekyll website to Statamic. In addition, actual content migration was quite straightforward.
Periodic Tasks and Queue Processing in Django
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

In Python/Django Celery with RabbitMQ is widely used for background processing or distributed task queue. Although Celery is really focused on being a distributed task queue, it can also be used as scheduler using it’s periodic tasks feature celerybeat which kicks off tasks at regular intervals. Installing Installing Celery and RabbitMQ is quite easy. First install RabbitMQ, add a new user and remove guest user.
Unreasonable Effectiveness of Email Remarketing
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

SeeWhy

1

a market leader in real-time behavioural marketing, has recently published an extensive and empirical research on ROI of 1-to-1 email remarketing programs.
Statamic with Varnish for a high-performance website
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

So you got your website up and running using Statamic. For better performance you have enabled, Statamic rendered-HTML caching. Cache-Control header for all static assets Gzip compression at web server level Basically, Statamic rendered-HTML caching stores the entire rendered HTML page and by enabling it you can cut down page-load time by up to 90%~85% on average.
Organise your engineering teams around the work by reteaming
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

When it comes to organising engineering teams, a popular view has been to organise your teams based on either Spotify’s agile model (i.e. squads, chapters, tribes, and guilds) or simply follow Amazon’s two-pizza team model.
For next wave of innovation organisations will need internal data services
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

To unlock the true value of data, organisations will need internal data services. Data services provide streamlined and centralised data access to a diverse set of users which removes the friction in delivering faster insights, products and services. Data services promote innovation. In addition, effective implementation of data services can reduce data duplication hence reducing the cost of data management and storage.
Rise of TrueTime: Rationale behind Amazon Time Sync Service
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

At re:Invent 2017, Amazon Web Services (AWS) announced Amazon Time Sync Service which provides a highly accurate and reliable global time reference. This service is immediately available in all AWS regions. Amazon Time Sync Service In many ways, Amazon Time Sync Service is truly inspired by Google’ TrueTime. TrueTime is a global reference clock with a bounded non-zero error. TrueTime utilizes satellite-connected GPS and atomic clocks.
The current state of ad viewability
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

A recent Google report highlights poor viewability of digital ads and offers some interesting statistics around various viewability factors. Report suggests that about fifty percent of ad impressions are never seen which means basically fifty percent of display spending are just wasted.
Amazon Redshift : Avoid data redistribution
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

When using Amazon Redshift, distribution style plays an important role in optimising the table design for best performance. In a nutshell, table’s distribution style dictates how the data is distributed across Redshift node and slices. A key objective is to avoid the data redistribution during query execution or runtime. This is accomplished by locating or co-locating the data where it needs to be before the query is executed.
Blog Reloaded
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

This blog is reloaded- in terms of theme, content and target audience. For regular readers and visitors of this site/blog, this is a drastic change. If you came here looking for a bioinformatics and system biology blog then you will be fairly disappointed. Recently I made a career choice to move away from active research. In an attempt to reset everything I decided to remove most of the old content from this site.
Marketing cloud: Buy, Curate or Build
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek
Published: December 2024

A lot have been said and written about growing competition between major marketing cloud vendors and how they are more different than similar. We can include Adobe, Oracle, Salesforce, Google, IBM and may be Microsoft in this game of marketing cloud.
Politización de la Justicia, judicialización de la política
Authors: Lousada Arochena José Fernando
Published: December 2024

La politización de la Justicia y la judicialización de la política se perciben por la ciudadanía como serias desviaciones del ideal de separación de poderes diseñado por Montesquieu. Pero la plasmación del ideal de separación de poderes fue distinta en los Estados Unidos de América, donde se admitió el control judicial de la constitucionalidad de las leyes, y en Francia y en los países europeos que siguieron su estela, como España, donde se implantó una carrera judicial burocratizada secuestrada por el Poder Ejecutivo a través de la ocupación política de altos cargos judiciales y de una disciplina de hierro. La transición del Estado liberal de Derecho al Estado constitucional de Derecho ha supuesto un cambio sustancial en la concepción de la función judicial, de la boca que dice la ley a ser guardián de las promesas. El Poder Judicial gana protagonismo frente al Poder Legislativo. En este nuevo contexto del Estado constitucional de Derecho, el estudio analiza la situación en España en relación con la judicialización de la política (control judicial de procesos legislativos; exigencia de responsabilidades a cargos políticos; denuncias de «lawfare») y en relación con la politización de la Justicia (que han derivado en una degradación institucional del Consejo General del Poder Judicial). Finalmente, se analizan los propósitos del Pacto de renovación del CGPJ alcanzado por los partidos mayoritarios y en especial si el Pacto ha supuesto mejora de presente y, sobre todo, hacia el futuro.
Constitucionalismo en tiempos del cólera: disfunciones, patologías y nuevas narrativas ante un orden global incierto
Authors: Díez Sarasola Mikel
Published: December 2024

La pandemia del COVID-19 ha puesto al descubierto y ha exacerbado muchas de las debilidades de unas democracias occidentales que se articulan en torno a estructuras constitucionales nacionales y globales. Paradójicamente, la enfermedad ha tenido un efecto catártico. Por una parte, ha desvelado las disfunciones experimentadas por un Constitucionalismo y una gobernanza global que muestran síntomas de agotamiento y, por otra parte, ha despertado la conciencia acerca de las patologías que provocan la pérdida de legitimidad política y social del Constitucionalismo liberal democrático. En este sentido, el trabajo señala que una de las principales razones de los problemas desvelados por la enfermedad tiene que ver con la colonización neoliberal de las estructuras constitucionales liberales. Para ello, se analiza cómo la implementación de la agenda neoliberal tiene una plasmación jurídica mediante la constitucionalización nacional y global de modelos económicos y sociales que se sustraen del debate público y que entrañan, entre otras, una merma democrática importante de una sociedad que no se siente ni empoderada ni dueña de su destino. Estas circunstancias han desencadenado la irrupción de nuevas narrativas constitucionales, algunas de las cuales son abordadas por esta reflexión, llegando a la conclusión de que una lectura coherente de un Constitucionalismo liberal democrático que se resista a soluciones que supongan su repliegue al Estado-nación, pasa por una reformulación del orden global sobre unas bases constitucionales cosmopolitas críticas que reivindiquen una justicia global y política frente a la mera razón técnica auspiciada por la lógica del mercado.
Los principios del Derecho parlamentario español: estado de la cuestión y jurisprudencia constitucional
Authors: Ortea García Enrique
Published: December 2024

El artículo aborda los principios del Derecho parlamentario como fuente normativa a partir de la jurisprudencia constitucional española. Hasta el momento, los desarrollos de esta cuestión en nuestro país han sido escasos o la han presentado como variable dependiente de otras, sin penetrar en su singularidad. Ello dificultaba las posibilidades de los operadores jurídicos de acudir a un recurso en el que hallar herramientas interpretativas consolidadas y referencias a resoluciones actualizadas. Con el objetivo de contribuir a la superación de este obstáculo, el estudio, por un lado, incluye una breve introducción que trata de caracterizar el origen y la función de los principios, con especial atención a algunos de los problemas prácticos más relevantes suscitados en este sector del ordenamiento en los últimos años. Por otro, en su parte central se incluye el primer prontuario sistematizado de las sentencias del Tribunal Constitucional que han reconocido explícitamente tales principios con explicaciones adicionales para cada uno. Sobre estas bases, se establecen tres conclusiones sobre la proyección de estas fuentes en el inmediato futuro que, si bien miran a la realidad española, no por ello carecen de interés en sistemas constitucionales de su entorno. Entre ellas destaca la urgencia de recuperar elementos clásicos del parlamentarismo para evitar mutaciones constitucionales indeseadas, en conexión con las advertencias de la doctrina más autorizada (sobre todo a propósito de la transformación del funcionamiento institucional en el período coetáneo y posterior a la pandemia). Asimismo, se consideran las dificultades y los riesgos de la interpretación de las fuentes del Derecho parlamentario en un contexto de polarización política, la cual corresponde precisamente a operadores políticos y, en especial, a la Presidencia de las Cámaras. En fin, a la vista de la panorámica, también reconocemos la utilidad homogeneizadora de estos instrumentos en un sistema jurídico compuesto caracterizado por un desarrollo cada vez más independiente de las Asambleas legislativas autonómicas. Todo ello responde a la confesada convicción de la necesidad de que la teoría contribuya a una evolución armónica del conjunto en la práctica.
Ni horizontales ni verticales. Los deberes mediatos prima facie y su aplicación a los casos de la doctrina del public forum en el derecho norteamericano
Authors: Espinoza Rausseo Alexander P. , Rivas Alberti Jhenny de Fátima
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo abordará el conflicto entre el individuo que pretende hacer uso de un espacio de propiedad privada como un foro para la expresión de ideas, para participar en un debate de relevancia pública y el propietario del establecimiento de libre acceso al público. Nos preguntamos si los derechos de comunicación habilitan la facultad del orador de usar los espacios de libre acceso público o si el derecho de propiedad faculta a su titular para prohibir tales actividades expresivas.Una vez planteada brevemente la evolución jurisprudencial del conflicto entre el orador y el propietario del espacio físico o virtual, observaremos en primer lugar, la contradicción entre la doctrina de la state action y la línea trazada por la propia jurisprudencia, que muestra grandes coincidencias, en lugar de distintas facultades del Estado y del propietario privado. Propondremos por ello, la distinción basada en el modelo de las esferas de la vida social y el reconocimiento de los deberes mediatos prima facie de los ciudadanos en la esfera pública. Finalmente, aplicaremos tales teorías a las relaciones entre particulares en el foro público.
أثر الأنشطة اللوجيستية في تحسين معدلات الأداء بالمواني دراسة تطبيقية علي ميناء دمياط
Authors: قبيصى محمد سيد محمود
Published: December 2024

المستخلص:
تُعتبر الموانئ العنصر الرئيسي في قطاع النقل البحري, بالإضافة إلى أنها تُعتبر البوابة الرئيسية للتجارة في ضوء الأسعار العالمية التي تعمل على تدفق رؤوس الأموال بها, وهي الشريان الرئيسي لتفعيل النشاط الاقتصادي للدولة والمعبر الرئيسي لتطبيق التكنولوجيا الحديثة وتدفق التجارة العالمية وجذب الاستثمارات الأجنبية والشركات متعددة الجنسيات بهدف الاستثمار في تنمية وتطوير القدرات التشغيلية للموانئ من أجل زيادة الاهتمام بالأنشطة اللوجستية حيث أصبحت تُمثل العمود الفقري في هذه المنظمات والدول, والتي يتمثل هدفها في خدمة العملاء وتحقيق ميزة تنافسية, وهناك أنظمة متعددة للأنشطة اللوجستية وصول لأقصى استفادة كما تهدف العديد من الدول النامية إلى تنمية وتطوير التجارة الخارجية.
منهج البحث: القيام بدراسة تطبيقية لاستنباط العوامل والمتغيرات التي تحقق أهداف الدراسة بالاعتماد على اختيار مدى صحة أو خطا الفروض التي قام عليها البحث بهدف الوصول إلى معرفة أثر التكاليف اللوجستية في زيادة تحسين معدلات الأداء. وقد توصل البحث إلى أن اللوجستيات لها تأثيرا كبيرا سواء على المستوى الكلى أو الجزئي، حيث ساهمت الخدمات اللوجستية بشكل كبير في تعزيز التنمية في العديد من الدول كما اتضح إن فقر بعض الدول وتقديمها لأداء لوجستي منخفض كان وراء تراجع اقتصاديات العديد منها.
فاعلية الإدارة اللوجستية في تحسين الأداء التشغيلى بميناء السويس
Authors: بربرى سها احمد
Published: December 2024

المستخلص
تتلخص مشكلة الدراسة في أنه يوجد إنخفاض في كفاءة ميناء السويس بسبب عدم تطبيق بعض بنود الخدمة اللوجستية مما يؤثر سلباً علي إنتاجيتها، ولذا هدفت الدراسة إلي الكشف علي وجود علاقة مؤثرة بين الإدارة اللوجستية والتحسين الأدائي التشغيلي ودراسة الدور الذى تحققه الإدارة اللوجستية في تحسين الأداء التشغيلي بميناء السويس. ولتحقيق ذلك تم تقييم متغيرات الدراسة (الإدارة اللوجستية والأداء التشغيلي) وإجراء عملية التقييم والمقارنة بينهما واختبار فروض الدراسة الرئيسية والفرعية، وذلك عن طريق المنهج الوصفي التحليلي بإستخدام البرنامج الإحصائي spss، وإستخلاص أهم النتائج:
*قام الباحث بإجراء دراسة إستطلاعية مع عدد (41) من المديرين بميناء السويس التابع للهيئة العامة لموانئ البحر الأحمر "عينة الدراسة" من خلال تصميم إستمارة إستبيان وتقييم صدقها وإختبار صلاحيتها وثباتها تمهيداً لإجراء دراسة ميدانية بها للوقوف علي فاعلية الإدارة اللوجستية في تحسين الأداء التشغيلي بميناء السويس، وقد ظهر أن معامل الثبات لأداة جمع البيانات قد تراوحت قيمها (0.907) وهي قيمة جيدة كونها أعلي من القيمة المقبولة (0.6) وهذا يدل علي توفر درجة كبيرة من الثبات الداخلي في الإجابات، وتم الوصول إلي إنة توجد علاقة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين النقل اللوجستي والأداء التشغيلي ووجود علاقة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين التوريد اللوجستى والأداء التشغيلى وتم التوصل إلي وجود علاقة ذات دلالة إحصائية بين التوريد اللوجستى والأداء التشغيلي.
Educational needs of school health teachers caring for students with type 1 diabetes: An analysis using the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus models
Authors: Seok Heewon , Uhm Ju-Yeon
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify educational priorities to ensure school health teachers’ competencies in managing students’ type 1 diabetes.Methods: A secondary analysis of the data from a cross-sectional study involving 188 health teachers was conducted. Fourteen specific competencies were identified through a literature review. Using paired t-tests, differences between knowledge levels and perceived importance were analyzed. The Borich needs assessment measured the gap between knowledge and perceived importance, and the locus for focus model presented the priorities.Results: Of the participants, 75.5% (n=142) had experience caring for students with type 1 diabetes. The discrepancy between perceived importance and knowledge level regarding the “management of the latest diabetes devices” was found to be the most significant difference (t=18.36, p<.001). High-priority competencies revealed by the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus models included “latest guidelines,” “emergency management,” and “dietary management.” Prioritization differences were noted for the competencies “management of the latest diabetes devices,” “unique issues during the school life of children,” and “psychological issues;” the differences were dependent on the health teachers’ experience managing students with type 1 diabetes.Conclusion: An educational program for health teachers is needed to enhance their competencies in managing the latest diabetes devices, handling emergencies, addressing unique issues, and staying informed about the latest insights on type 1 diabetes. Tailored education should be provided based on health teachers’ experience in managing students with type 1 diabetes.
Exploring research trends in nursing organizational culture using topic modeling
Authors: Park Eun-Jun , Park Chan Sook
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to explore research trends in nursing organizational culture or climate in South Korea using topic modeling.Methods: A total of 206 journal articles published in South Korea from 2010 to 2023 were identified as relevant. Semantic morphemes of the English abstracts were refined, and a co-occurrence matrix with 145 keywords was generated. Using the NetMiner program, the characteristics of text networks, degree centrality, semantic structure, and latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic modeling were analyzed.Results: The top 30 keywords with the highest degree centrality, considered critical core keywords, included “patient safety culture,” “organizational commitment,” “innovation culture,” “relational culture,” “job satisfaction,” “infection control,” “workplace bullying,” and “turnover intention” alongside “RNs,” “organizational culture,” and “hospital.” The critical core keywords varied over different time periods. Four main topics were identified: (a) organizational culture and registered nurse (RN) job satisfaction, (b) workplace bullying and organizational culture, (c) organizational culture for infection control and patient safety, and (d) organizational culture for person-centered care and teamwork.Conclusion: Nursing organizational culture was approached as either a generic culture or a focused culture related to specific performance or outcomes, mainly patient safety, person-centered care, or teamwork. The disadvantages of a hierarchy-oriented culture were evident, indicating a need for nurse leaders to initiate changes. Future research should expand to include long-term care facilities, intervention studies aimed at changing organizational culture, studies utilizing qualitative methods or longitudinal approaches, and the development of measures for nursing organizational culture.
Preoperative Prediction of Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy using Risk Score for Conversion from Laparoscopic to Open Cholecystectomy: An Observational Study
Authors: Acharya Bishal , Dulal Saujan , Yadav Bidhyanand , Aryal Shishir , Sarraf Soni Kumari , Subedee Aadesh , Ghimire Iswar Chandra , Tamrakar Kishor Kumar , Neupane Harish Chandra , Gole Senjisha Lama
Published: December 2024

Introduction Laparoscopic cholecystectomy requires experts for the best result. Occasionally laparoscopic cholecystectomy becomes difficult, requiring conversion to open cholecystectomy and also endangers patients causing potential biliovascular and bowel injury. This study aims to predict difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomy using RSCLO scoring system.
MethodsA prospective observational study was conducted including 116 diagnosed case of cholelithiasis undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy from July 2023 to March 2024. Scores were given on history, physical examination and ultrasonographic findings on admission as per the RSCLO scoring system. Intraoperatively, difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomyn   criteria included: Time taken >60 min or bile/stone spillage or injury to bile duct/artery or conversion to open surgery. The end point of study was the end of surgery.
ResultsThe mean age was 46.23+15.36 years with female predominance of 69%. Preoperatively, 31.9% patients were predicted to have difficult cholecystectomy and intraoperatively 37.1% had difficulty (pearson chi-square 77.096, p value <0.001). Age >50 years, male gender and prior history of hospitalization because of gallbladder pathology were significantly associated with difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomy. There was no open conversion, no intraoperative biliovascular or bowel injury. Sensitivity and specificity of RSCLO score with cut off value of >6 was 94.6% and 90%, respectively, with AUROC 0.922.
ConclusionRSCLO scoring system is useful for prediction of difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomy and patients with high risk can be counseled preoperatively about intraoperative difficulty.
Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Syariah Generasi Z melalui Seminar di Universitas Mulawarman
Authors: Mahardika Swadia Gandhi , AF Muh Shadiqul Fajri , Fitriah Rinna Ramadhan Ain , Bustami Abiyajid
Published: December 2024

Seminar ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Generasi Z dalam meningkatkan literasi keuangan syariah dan dampaknya terhadap stabilitas finansial. Generasi Z, yang tumbuh di era digital, memiliki potensi besar dalam mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah dalam pengelolaan keuangan pribadi. Keuangan syariah menawarkan pendekatan yang berfokus pada keadilan, transparansi, dan larangan terhadap riba dan spekulasi, yang dapat mendukung terciptanya stabilitas finansial jangka panjang. Seminar ini dihadiri oleh mahasiswa Universitas Mulawarman dan menekankan pentingnya literasi keuangan syariah bagi generasi Z dalam mengambil keputusan finansial yang bijak dan etis. Hasil seminar menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang keuangan syariah dapat berkontribusi signifikan terhadap stabilitas finansial individu dan nasional. Saran dari kegiatan ini adalah perlunya peningkatan program literasi keuangan syariah, pengembangan teknologi finansial berbasis syariah, serta integrasi literasi keuangan syariah dalam kurikulum pendidikan formal.
Design of a two-seater seaplane wing spar structure with composite materials
Authors: Bunyawanichakul Phacharaporn , Suraratchai Monchai , Krajangsawasdi Narongkorn
Published: December 2024

A two-seater, mono-wing seaplane was initially developed for survey and rescue operations, with an empty weight of 470 kg and a maximum takeoff weight of 650 kg. Fiber-reinforced composite materials, consisting of fiber reinforcement and thermosetting polymer, were used in this airframe to reduce weight because the structural properties can be customized by adjusting the orientation of the fiber fabric layup and removing redundant material, which is impossible with metal. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the design process for the aircraft's primary I-beam wing spar, employing composite material. Before conducting design calculations, it is critical to consider the variability of characteristics of composite materials caused by fabrication conditions such as temperature, humidity, and defects. As a result, it is imperative to conduct thorough testing of carbon fiber-reinforced composites following many different testing requirements. The coupon tests capture critical characteristics such as strength, stiffness, and Poisson's ratio across several orientations. The wing spar I-beam structure was subsequently developed with three primary considerations: stiffness (maximum deflection), strength, and stability (structural buckling). Following preliminary sizing of the I-beam wing spar, a simple initial layup was recommended, with primary loading in each component. The initial design was then subjected to a more detailed calculation using classical lamination theory, which took into account distributed load along the wing, spar taper, ply-drops along the span, and composite layup guidelines in order to reduce structural weight while ensuring the main spar's ability to withstand operational loads effectively. The calculating results show that the spar with an optimized composite design has a lighter weight than the original design by around 43%, while it can withstand the same loads with no analytical failure.
Pengaruh Country of Origin, Brand Image, Electronic Word of Mouth, dan Celebrity Endorser terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Produk Skincare Somethinc
Authors: Harsoyo Titik Desi , Utami Dyah Septi
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of country of origin, brand image, electronic word of mouth, and celebrity endorser on purchasing decisions for Somethinc skincare products. The sample in this study was 100 respondents who had purchased and used Somehinc skincare products. The data collection method used was a survey with questionnaires as the research instrument. The instrument test results stated that the data in this study was proven to be valid and reliable. In the classical assumption test, it was revealed that the data in this study were normally distributed and produced a regression model that was free from multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity. Hypotheses test using multiple linear regression proves that country of origin and electronic word of mouth have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, while brand image and celebrity endorsers do not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Somethinc skincare products. The research results have implications for future research to further explore the variables that play a role in determining purchasing decisions. Practical implications are given to Somehinc product manufacturers and similar companies to formulate strategies that influence consumer purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Return On Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahan Sektor Energi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 – 2022)
Authors: Iqlima Ansori  , Mia Laksmiwati
Published: December 2024

This research is conducted to analyze of the Return on Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio and Total Asset Turnover of Company Value, which proxied by Price to Book Value. The population in this research used secondary data in the form of financial reports from energy sector companies for the 2018-2022 period which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) as many as 76 companies. The research used a purposive sampling method and obtained 40 companies as sample. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with help of the SPSS Version 25 program. The results of this research indicate that Return On Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio and Total Asset Turnover have a positive and significant effect on company value.
Edukasi Penulisan Puisi dalam Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Siswa di Desa Rawaapu
Authors: Hidayat Nur Septiadi  , Lutfi Eskawati  , Estri Dwi Astuti
Published: December 2024

The concept of poetry writing education in improving students' creativity is basically directed at forming attitudes, so that there is a balance of intellectual, intelligence, mental, physical and moral children, because during the junior high school age, children's mental and physical development is at a high stage of development so that to optimize their creativity, poetry writing education is one of the right ways to use. Therefore, poetry writing education should be a container or means for children to develop and express their creativity. Children's creativity at junior high school age is still very diverse according to the level of maturity and development of their brains. To improve the development of children's creativity so that it grows optimally, poetry writing education plays a very important role, namely as a means of facilitating children in expressing their thoughts and souls.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Akuntansi Syariah Terhadap Kepercayaan Nasabah Bank Syariah
Authors: Muammar Khaddafi  , Rizki Zaskiyah Daulay  , Ira Wahyuni  , Elke Dwi Soraya  , Zuhra Quratul Aini  , Faraisha  Syahryanna
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Islamic accounting service quality on customer trust in the context of Islamic banking. This literature study identifies key factors in enhancing customer trust, including transparency of financial statements, compliance with sharia principles, and overall service quality. Using the literature research method, it was found that consistent and shariah-compliant implementation of Islamic accounting plays an important role in enhancing customer trust. Service quality that includes accuracy, transparency, and sharia compliance has a significant impact on customer trust, which in turn affects customer loyalty and the growth of Islamic banks. This research provides insights for Islamic bank management to improve service quality to build customer trust.
Strategi Inovasi Produk Keuangan Syariah untuk Meningkatkan Inklusi Finansial
Authors: Ainun Nufus  , Natasya Natasya  , Mas Munfasiroh  , Rasidah Novita Sari
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze strategies for product innovation in Islamic finance to enhance financial inclusion, a significant challenge in countries with large Muslim populations such as Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing data from various literature sources, including academic journal articles, reports from Islamic financial institutions, and government regulations. The findings reveal that Islamic financial product innovation can be categorized into new product development, digital technology adoption, improvement of Islamic financial literacy, and cross-sectoral collaboration. Products such as microfinance based on Sharia contracts, digital waqf savings, and technology-driven Takaful insurance exemplify innovations aligned with modern societal needs. Additionally, Islamic fintech platforms have expanded financial access for remote communities, despite challenges such as low digital literacy and limited infrastructure. Islamic financial literacy emerges as a crucial element influencing public trust and participation in formal financial systems. In practice, cross-sector collaboration among Islamic financial institutions, governments, and the technology sector serves as a strategic approach to address regulatory barriers, competition with conventional sectors, and inconsistent global standards. This study recommends strengthening regulations, enhancing financial literacy, developing inclusive digital technologies, and fostering international cooperation to support the sustainable growth of the Islamic finance sector. With integrated strategies, Islamic finance holds significant potential not only to improve financial inclusion but also to create a fairer, more inclusive financial system that aligns with Islamic values in the modern era.
Literacy dan Income Terhadap Pinjaman Online Pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Dantowi Dantowi
Published: December 2024

The development of digital technology has changed many aspects of life, including in the financial sector, because now there has been a Lending Loan Platform or Financial Technology (Fintech) Lending. Online loans provide easy access and processes, so it becomes an interesting alternative, especially for the Millennial generation. That way the millennials must have the ability of individuals to understand and manage personal finance, which includes skills to identify risk, interest, and obligations in every financial transaction. Then the combination of good financial literacy and stable income is the key to the use of healthy and responsible online loans.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR ORGANISASI, PROSEDUR ORGANISASI, STRATEGI ORGANISASI, DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP TAX RATIO SULAWESI SELATAN (STUDI KASUS PADA KANTOR WILAYAH DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK SULSELBARTRA)
Authors: Wahyuni Resky , Den Ka Veronika Sari , Sari Sri Nirmala , Gisda Ardyansyah
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh struktur organisasi, prosedur organisasi, strategi organisasi, dan budaya organisasi Terhadap Tax ratio Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 pegawai  Kanwil DJP Sulselbartra.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prosedur organisasi, strategi organisasi, dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tax ratio Sulawesi selatan, sedangkan untuk struktur organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tax ratio Sulawesi selatan. Tax ratio dapat ditingkatkan melalui fasilitas, pemeriksaan, dan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada Wajib Pajak (WP) dengan menyesuaikan permintaan publik dan peraturan yang berlaku serta petugas pajak yang kompeten dalam tugasnya.
Diversidad lingüística en la educación superior: Formación docente y bilingüismo en el aula
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Abierta: Caracas, Briceño Nuñez Chess Emmanuel
Published: December 2024

El estudio examina la importancia creciente de la diversidad lingüística en la educación superior, explorando la interrelación entre diversidad lingüística, formación docente y bilingüismo. La población de estudio comprende instituciones de educación superior, docentes y estudiantes. Se utiliza un enfoque mixto con un diseño secuencial exploratorio-explicativo. Los resultados resaltan desafíos y avances en la consideración de la diversidad lingüística. Aunque las instituciones implementan iniciativas para promoverla, existen áreas de mejora en la integración en materiales educativos y evaluación del rendimiento estudiantil. En la formación docente, se percibe una integración de módulos específicos, pero se señala la necesidad de más capacitación y actualización de estrategias. Respecto al bilingüismo, se promueven activamente programas, pero se destaca la necesidad de fortalecer espacios bilingües y coordinar actividades extracurriculares. En cuanto a la relación entre estas dimensiones, se evidencia un reconocimiento, pero se insta a una integración más profunda en programas institucionales y políticas. Las conclusiones subrayan la importancia de la coordinación interdepartamental y políticas institucionales sólidas para abordar de manera integral la diversidad lingüística en la educación superior. Por lo tanto, en la investigación destaca la necesidad de avanzar hacia una consideración más efectiva y coordinada de la diversidad lingüística en la educación superior.
Universidad, escuela y contexto
Authors:   Doctorado Interinstitucional en Educación (DIE), Jiménez Becerra Absalón
Published: December 2024

La presente editorial analiza la evolución de la relación entre la universidad, la escuela y el contexto urbano desde las últimas décadas del siglo XX hasta los inicios del XXI. A partir del informe de la UNESCO “Aprender a ser. La educación del futuro” (1971), liderado por Edgar Faure, se replantea el problema de la educación en el mundo contemporáneo, respondiendo a movimientos culturales como el de mayo de 1968, donde se cuestionó el sistema educativo y las oportunidades laborales ofrecidas por la sociedad capitalista.

Se destaca la importancia de la “Ciudad Educativa” y el papel de la ciencia y la tecnología en la educación futura, enfatizando la necesidad de democratizar la ciudad para incluir a sectores marginados como niños, mujeres, ancianos y personas con discapacidad. Autores como Francesco Tonucci, con obras como “La ciudad de los niños”, abogan por recuperar la ciudad para la infancia, promoviendo espacios más democráticos e inclusivos.