bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Terapi Musik untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Pasien yang Akan Dilakukan Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Authors: Tallulembang Abdi , Jumaiyah Wati , Yunitri Ninik , Arsianti Lyana
Published: August 2024

This his study aims to overcome anxiety in CHD patients who will undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The method used was random sampling with a sample of 12 CHD patients who were going to undergo PCI. This sample size was obtained from calculations using G-Power version 3.1.9.4. The research results showed that the characteristics of the participants in the EBNP were an average age of 48.4 years (12.3%), male 9 (75.0%), Muslim 7 (58.4%), high school education 5 (41.7%), married status 11 (91.7%), BPJS health insurance for retired military personnel 5 (41.7). The results of the T-Test analysis or comparison test of state anxiety inventory and trait anxiety inventory before and after being given music therapy showed a P value of 0.000. In conclusion, music therapy has a significant effect on reducing anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease who will undergo PCI or percutaneous coronary intervention.
 
Keywords: Anxiety, CHD, Music therapy
Waktu Pelaksanaan Senam Aerobik terhadap Mean Arterial Pressure (Map) pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Septiani Ainishfi Laili , Anwar M. Choiroel , Santjaka Aris
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the timing of the best aerobic exercise in reducing mean arterial pressure as an alternative in dealing with hypertension in women of childbearing age. The research method used was quasy experimental with pretest posttest with control group design. Results of the study showed that the average decrease in MAP of the pre and post morning gymnastics group was 110.76 and 96.21 (p = 0.000), afternoon exercise 106.95 and 93.78 (p = 0.000), and the education group 108.07 and 102.42 (p = 0.008). And the results over time showed (p = 0.239) in week 2, (p = 0.032) in week 4 and (p = 0.000) in week 6. It was concluded that aerobic exercise in the morning was more effective in reducing MAP compared to aerobic exercise in the afternoon and the control group in women of childbearing age.
 
Keywords: Mean Arterial Pressure, Aerobic Gymnastics, Women of Childbearing Age
Instrumen Discharge Planning Berbasis Patient Family Centered Care
Authors: Uut Paskalia , Fitryasari Rizki , Armini Ni Ketut Alit
Published: August 2024

This study aims to develop a discharge planning instrument through an inpatient family centered care approach, to improve service quality. The method used was systematic review, a systematic search through the Scopus, Science Direct, and Pub Med databases published between 2018-2023. The results showed that discharge planning based on patient family centered care helps prepare patients and families for home care, increase knowledge and skills, and collaborate with other health workers. The conclusion of this study is that discharge planning has an influence on the success of patient care after being at home. The implementation of discharge planning is important in preparing patients and families with education by nurses related to the disease and patient care so as to increase knowledge and skills for home care. Improved quality of service at home and patient and family satisfaction.
 
Keywords: Discharge Planning, Instrument Development, PFCC, Hospitalization, Hospital.
Intervensi Latihan Fisik terhadap Perbaikan Status Frailty Pada Lansia
Authors: Kasfi Anna , Rekawati Etty , Rachmawati Utami
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore physical exercise interventions that can improve frailty status in the elderly. The method used was a systematic review. The results showed that 6 articles with experimental research types (Single-Arm Pre-Post Comparison Trial), and Randomized Controlled Trial which provide evidence that different physical exercise interventions can improve frailty status in the elderly, namely 1) Combination of brain and physical function training and health education, 2) Multicomponent Exercise Program (MCEP), 3) Community-based group Functional Power Training (FPT), 4) Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Whole Body Vibration (WBV), 5) Resistance Training (RT) and 6) Vitality Acupunch (VA) Exercise. In conclusion, there are six physical exercise interventions that can all be recommended to prevent and improve the frailty status of the elderly by maintaining and increasing muscle mass and function.
 
Keywords: Older Adults, Physical Exercise, Frailty
Aromaterapi Lemon terhadap Intensitas Mual Muntah Pasien Kanker Pasca Kemoterapi
Authors: Sijabat Elinda Juniwati , Tanjung Dudut , Salim Emil
Published: August 2024

Study This for identify effectiveness lemon aromatherapy against nauseous vomit on receiving patients​ chemotherapy in room take care stay chemotherapy House Sick Pure Teguh Medan. Method research used​ on study This is a quasi experiment with a total of 72 respondents consisting of of 36 people group control and 36 people group selected intervention​ with technique consecutive sampling. Results analysis statistics with use test Mann-Whitney Test shows results There is difference nauseous vomit between group control And group intervention after giving lemon aromatherapy (p=0.000). Conclusion is known lemon aromatherapy can For lower intensity nauseous vomit patient undergoing cancer​ chemotherapy And recommended as Wrong One intervention nursing independent For lower nauseous vomit on patient cancer .
 
Keywords: Aromatherpy, Lemon, Nausea and Vomiting, Cancer, Chemotherapy
Perbandingan Angka Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Anak Sebelum, Selama dan Setelah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Leokuna Irene Primagdasary , Sitompul Monalisa
Published: August 2024

This research aims to provide a clear picture of the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on children's basic immunization coverage at the Parongpong Community Health Center, West Bandung Regency from 2019-2023. The research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with sampling techniques using methodstotal sampling. The data used is secondary data from monthly reports of routine immunization results every month. The research results show that the basic immunization coverage rate for children in the Parongpong Community Health Center working area before the 2019 Covid-19 pandemic had good coverage with the highest coverage in December amounting to 1237 (115%). In 2020, during the pandemic, basic immunization coverage for children experienced a significant decline with the highest coverage in January being only 514 children (48%) and in 2021 increasing with the highest coverage being 953 children (88%). In 2022 there will be an insignificant decline. After the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2023, the figure for basic immunization coverage among children showed an increase of 88% or around 953 children were vaccinated. Conclusion, there is a comparison of basic immunization coverage rates for children before, during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This shows the need for special attention in efforts to restore and increase children's basic immunization coverage after the pandemic.
 
Keywords: Immunization Coverage, Covid-19, Basic Immunization
Dukungan Spiritual dan Praktik Agama bagi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker
Authors: Sepang Gledis Merry , Waluyo Agung , Nuraini Tuti
Published: August 2024

This research aims to study and review each research article and summarize the relationship between spirituality and religious practices on the quality of life of cancer patients. The method used is a literature review through databases such as Scopus, PubMed, EBSCOHost, Science Direct, Clinicalkey Nursing, ProQuest, and Jstor (Springer). The research results showed that there were 10 articles that were relevant to the objectives, where spirituality/religiosity had a positive relationship with physical, emotional and social functioning. On the other hand, it is negatively associated with symptoms of disease, such as pain or emotional and physical exhaustion. In conclusion, spiritual aspects and religious practices are positively correlated with the quality of life of cancer patients.
Keywords: Quality of Life, Cancer Patients, Spiritual-Religious Practices
Pengaruh Edukasi Self Management terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Nuiva Uun , Nuraini Tuti , Gayatri Dewi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify the effectiveness of education or self-management programs on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. The method used was a systematic review using a systematic search through the Proquest, Science Direct, and EBSCOhost databases with articles that met the inclusion criteria with publications between 2014 and 2023 as well as an article search technique using the PRISMA scheme stages. The results of the research showed that the search results identified ten articles in which various self-management programs stated that self-management program education had a positive effect on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. The conclusion obtained is that the self-management program can be an effective intervention to improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients.
 
Keywords:, Breast Cancer, Self Management,  Quality of Life
Family Psychoeducation dalam Meningkatkankan Kemampuan Keluarga Merawat Anggota Keluarga dengan Skizofrenia
Authors: Anggraini Yunita , Keliat Budi Anna , Putri Yossie Susanti Eka
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation of family psychoeducation in caring for family members with schizophrenia. The method used in this study is to use a literature review approach. The databases used in the literature search were Pubmed, Science direct, Scopus, and Spinger link using the keywords family psychoeducation, family intervention, schizophrenia, caregiver burden, family burden. The results showed that family psychoeducation can increase family knowledge, reduce anxiety and reduce family burden in caring for patients with schizophrenia. The conclusion based on the analyzed articles is that family psychoeducation is effective in improving the family's ability to care for family members with schizophrenia.
 
Keywords: Family Burden, Family Psychoeducation, Schizophrenia,
Edukasi Kesehatan dalam Pengambilan Keputusan dan Perilaku Mencari Pengobatan pada Pasien Akut Miokard Infark
Authors: Ningrum Beti , Herawati Tuti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify health education in treatment decision-making and treatment-seeking behavior in AMI patients. The research method used was a systematic review with a literature search strategy using six databases: Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, Proquest, Taylor & Francis Online, and Clinical Key Nursing. The research results show that health education for AMI patients to improve decision-making and treatment-seeking behavior consists of narrative-based health education and decision-making aid. In conclusion, health education for patients or families can improve patients and families' decision-making and increase behavior in seeking health assistance in patients or families in AMI patients. 
 Keywords: Acute Myocardial Infarction, Health Education, Treatment Seeking Behavior
Latihan Fisik terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Titanik Geladis , Wahyudi Andri Setiya , Pratiwi Ika Nur
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the effect of physical exercise on blood glucose levels and quality of life in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Methods This research uses a systematic review method referring to PRISMA guidelines. Research shows that physical exercise, especially a combination of aerobic and resistance, effectively improves quality of life and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients. High-intensity exercise can improve cardiorespiratory fitness. The combination of vitamin D supplementation and exercise training has a synergistic effect in enhancing insulin resistance. Concomitant aerobic and resistance exercise is recommended for managing type 2 diabetes, with HIIT being an effective intensity option. In conclusion, physical exercise, especially a combination of aerobic and resistance, effectively improves the quality of life and glycemic control in T2DM individuals. 
 Keywords: Physical Activity, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Glucose Levels
Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dengan Pelaksanaan pada Perawat
Authors: Santi Maya , Paturohman Asep , Ria Roma Tao Toba Muara , Hartoyo Bona Dwiramaiaya , Lelasari Margarita Dewi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and the implementation of essential life support in inpatient nurses at the Hospital. The quantitative research method was cross-sectional, with a sample of 68 nurses in the inpatient room of the hospital. The results of this study obtained a p-Value of 0.032 = <0.05, with a positive correlation direction, which means that the higher the nurse's knowledge, the better the implementation of essential life support. The conclusion is that there is an influence between knowledge of critical life support and implementation in nurses.
 
Keywords: Basic Life Support, Implementation, Knowledge
Model Pembelajaran E-Learning dan Pelatihan Softskill Tenaga Keperawatan terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan
Authors: Kusumawardani Nila , Indasah Indasah , Prasetyo Joko
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of e-learning learning models and soft skill training for nursing staff on the quality of nursing services at Restu Kasih Hospital. The method is genuinely experimental and uses a pre-post-test control group design. The study results showed that before e-learning was carried out in the intervention group, almost all of the quality was in the sufficient category of 52 people (89.7%). Before soft skill training was carried out in the control group, almost all of the quality was in the sufficient category of 48 people (84.2%). After e-learning was carried out in the intervention group, nearly all of the quality was in the excellent category of 51 people (87.9%). After soft skill training was carried out in the control group, almost all of the quality was in the sufficient category of 48 people (84.2%). In conclusion, there is a significant influence between the e-learning learning model and soft skill training for nursing staff on the quality of nursing services at Restu Kasih Hospital.
 
Keywords: Nursing Service Quality, E-Learning, Soft Skill Training
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Suprayitno Guruh , Karundeng Jeni Oktavia , Suabey Suningsih , Gebze Maria Serafina
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine what factors are related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Sota Health Center, Merauke Regency. The research method used is an analytical observational study or analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The study results showed a significant relationship between Compliance with Fe consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.001. There was no relationship between Maternal Age (p-value 0.345), Gestational Age (p-value 0.678), Education (p-value 0.699), Income (p-value 0.163), and Parity (p-value 0.911) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. In conclusion, of the six independent variables, 1 () factor has a relationship, namely compliance with Fe consumption, with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. In contrast, the other five factors have no relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
 
Keywords: Anemia, Pregnant Women
Pemberian Akupresur terhadap Perubahan Nilai Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) pada Pasien Penurunan Kesadaran
Authors: Andri Juli , Padila Padila , Sugiharno Ramadhan Trybahari , Bura Jeri , Ardiansa Ardiansa
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure on changes in Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) values in patients with decreased consciousness. The research design used was a quasi-experiment, one group pre-test, and a post-test design. The results of the univariate analysis showed that before the acupressure intervention, the majority of respondents (23.3%) were at the somnolent level of consciousness, and after the intervention, the majority of respondents, six people (20.0%), were at the delirium level of consciousness. The results of bivariate analysis showed that the p-value (0.004). In conclusion, acupressure has an effect on changes in GCS values in patients with decreased consciousness.
Keywords: Acupressure, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)
Perbedaan Dampak Radioterapi dan Kemoterapi terhadap Fertilitas Penyintas Kanker Anak dan Remaja
Authors: Isnaini Barkah , Allenidekania Allenidekania
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify differences in the impact of chemotherapy and radiotherapy on the fertility of childhood and adolescent cancer survivors. The method used was a systematic review with searches in five databases including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Proquest, and Clinical Key Nursing regarding fertility in child and adolescent cancer survivors treated with chemotherapy or radiation, with a publication range from 2000 to 2018. There were 11,131 articles at the start of the data search, after filtering using the PRISMA 2020 method, the final results were 9 articles for analysis using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. The nine articles used a cohort study involving a total of 25,210 respondents from six countries (America 2, Netherlands 2, Italy 2, Japan 1, England 1, Ireland 1). The research results show that alkylating agent type chemotherapy can affect the fertility of cancer survivors, as well as radiotherapy to certain areas of the body such as the abdomen, head and total body radiation also affect the fertility of childhood cancer survivors. In conclusion, providing appropriate information regarding the impact of alkylating agent chemotherapy and radiotherapy to the head area, abdomen and total body radiation before starting cancer therapy is very necessary. So that patients and families can make the best decisions in treating the patient's cancer regarding the patient's future.
 
Key words: Adolescence, Chemotherapy, Childhood Cancer, Fertility, Radiotherapy
The Use of Quizlet Application on the Tenth Grade Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at MA Laboratorium UINSU
Authors: Matondang Annisa Mutiah , Ismahani Siti
Published: August 2024

This article aims to determine the effect of using Quizlet application on students’ vocabulary mastery at the MA Laboratory UINSU Medan. The method used is a pre e-experimental design with a quantitative approach. The population that was the research subject was tenth-grade students at MA Laboratorium Uinsu Medan. Consisting of 22 students in it. The researcher gave a pre-test - treatment – and post-test to all samples to collect the required data. After that, the data was processed using the T-test in SPSS.The research findings indicated that the mean pretest score for students was 51.36, whereas the post-test score averaged 83.63. These results indicate a rise in student’s scores from the pre-test to the post-test. It was concluded the implementation of the Quizlet application was found to have a significant impact on student’s comprehension of vocabulary.
Keywords: Use, Quizlet Application, Vocabulary Mastery
Code Mixing in Ali and Ratu Ratu Queens (2021): Sociolinguistics Study
Authors: Oktofiani Zakia Farah , Nugraha Deden Novan Setiawan
Published: August 2024

The research aims to identify the types of code-mixing and the factors that affect the use of code-mixing in the movie Ali and Ratu Ratu Queens (2021) by analyzing the characters' dialogues. The research uses qualitative analysis to determine the types and factors of code mixing contained in the dialogues of the characters in the film. The findings of this study indicate types of code mixing according to Hoffman's theory–such as intra-lexical code-mixing, intra-sentential code-mixing, and involving a change of pronunciation–have appeared several times in the movie. In conclusion, the research underscores the complexity of code mixing in multilingual contexts portrayed in the movie, providing insights for further sociolinguistic studies.
Keywords: Bilingualism, Code Mixing, Movie, Sociolinguistics
The Possible Ways to Empowering EFL Students’ Self-Confidence in Speaking Context
Authors: Prastowo Fransiskus Regis Suluh Adiguna , Fiani Ani
Published: August 2024

Speaking become one of the important skill among other skills in English learning. Speaking must be accompanied by good self-confidence, because it is important to convey the idea orally. However, EFL students feel not confident in English speaking. This study aim to find the ways to increase self-confidence in speaking context for EFL learners. In collecting data, researcher used literature study (Library Research) where library research is the activity of collecting materials related to scientific journals over past 5 years that are worthy of being used as sources for this research. After finish data collection from the journals, researcher analyzing qualitatively. The results of this study hopefully provide insights about how to increase EFL learners’ self-confidence in speaking context.
Keywords: English, Self-Confidence, Speaking.
Complex Bipolar Multi-Fuzzy Sets
Authors: Alkouri Abd Ulazeez , Bany Amer Mo'men , Jawarneh Ibrahim
Published: August 2024

Convey human being's information to a mathematical formula and vice versa by a proper tool, is considered a first step to solve the problem of assigning a membership degree (suitable value) of an object to a set by decision-makers. Different information with its periodic circumstances highlighted the need for an extra variable to be built into the mathematical tools. This extra variable adds a significant role to represent a special type of information that has the same data but with a different meaning in different time/levels/phases. However, the idea of extending the range of membership degree to unit disk in the complex plane solved this problem. In this research, we choose bipolar multi-fuzzy information to be generalized to the complex realm using the Cartesian form "x+iy". Therefore, the formal definition of complex bipolar multi-fuzzy sets (CBMFS) is introduced with a range of membership lies in the unit square. The advantage of CBMFS is that the real and imaginary parts of CBMFSs can represent bipolar multi-fuzzy information. Also, some basic operations and numerical examples on CBMFS are presented and studied its properties. Moreover, the relations of CBMFS with each of bipolar fuzzy sets (BFS) and complex bipolar fuzzy sets (CBFS), respectively, are illustrated. Finally, two types of distances and ∂-equality under CBMFS are presented. Also, some illustrative examples and properties of complex bipolar multi-fuzzy distance and ∂-equality are obtained.
MAN Network Optimization Through EIGRP Dynamic Routing and DUAL Algorithm: A Study Using Cisco Packet Tracer
Authors: Widiyanto Wahyu Wijaya
Published: August 2024

This research examines the optimization of the Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) through the implementation of the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) and the Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) using the Cisco Packet Tracer. The main goal is to improve the efficiency of routing and data management in MAN networks. This study involves designing a network topology with three routers, setting appropriate IP configurations, and implementing EIGRP and the DUAL algorithm. The results show significant improvements in routing efficiency and data management, confirming the importance of selecting appropriate routing protocols and network configurations for MAN network optimization. These findings contribute to network optimization practices, providing important insights for the development of more efficient urban communications infrastructure.
Acute Effects of Exercise Breaks on Attention and Working Memory During a University Lecture: A Group-Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Chaiut Wilawan , Kachawangsri Nipapat , Hongthong Niracha , Songwasin Jittipat , Namkorn Ploypailin , Sitthipornvorakul Ekalak , Srikoon Sanit , Sutalangka Chatchada
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study investigated the acute effects of exercise breaks on attention and working memory during lectures among third-year physical therapy students.Material and Methods: In total 65 participants were randomly assigned to exercise breaks (N=22), game breaks (N=21), and no breaks (N=22). The lecture was divided into two parts. Participants watched each part of a 50-minute computer-based video lecture. The present study examined the heart rate, perception, attention, and working memory impact of 5-minute breaks. The exercise breaks group performed a series of callisthenic exercises, the game breaks group played a computer game, and the no breaks group watched the entire lecture continuously without breaks. The differences in means for variables among each group were compared using a 3x2 repeated measure Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA).Results: Exercise breaks during lectures facilitated a positive impact on the modulation of shifting working memory in comparison to game breaks and non-exercise breaks (p-value<0.05). Significant pre-test to post-test in shifting working memory improvements were found in the exercise breaks group (F(2,62)=4.266, p-value=0.018). The variation in mean shifting working memory was 12.1 percent of the effect (np2=0.121). This improvement aligned with better learning results, especially when assessed for immediate outcomes. Conclusion: Exercise breaks during academic lectures demonstrated a statistically significant impact on shifting working memory. Consequently, further investigations are required to explore the enduring impacts of exercise breaks on cognitive functions in the long term. Additionally, determining the optimal duration of exercise breaks and lecture lengths is essential for guiding university teaching practices.
An Analysis of Cultural in Selected English Textbooks for Junior High School
Authors: Noor Pajrian
Published: August 2024

The cultural textbook analysis in this study utilized an English junior high school textbook, which was authored by the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture. The examination of textbook contents holds significant importance, as it has been observed that certain junior high school educators in Indonesia may rely solely on instructional materials without conducting thorough research or considering potential cultural allusions.  In addition to this, the integration of other cultures such as the local or indigenous culture, the target culture, and the global culture within textbooks enables students and educators to acquire knowledge about diverse cultural perspectives alongside the English language. This study seeks to provide an answer to the following query based on the study's Introduction that was just presented: What is the distribution of cultural in the following textbooks? The results show that the three textbooks for grade VII-IX present multicultural integration from the three culture categories. The percentage of cultures in each textbook was not balanced. It can be seen in the first textbook for Grade VII that the source culture was 54%; International culture having 38% and the target culture was 7%. Moreover, the second textbook which is for Grade VIII presented that the international culture was presented more than the other types of culture. The percentage was 60%, which means the global culture played higher than the source culture having 22% and the target culture with only 18%. On the third textbook which is   for Grade IX displayed source culture having 59% which means that the Indonesian culture was presented exhaustively over the international culture, with only 32%, and the target culture was 9%.
Optimizing High School English Language Learning: The Impact of Modern Learning Apps and Technology Platforms
Authors: Qomar Aulia Hanifah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to gain a thorough understanding of how the most recent information technology has affected English language learning in the present, as well as to determine what kinds of platforms and applications are thought to be most useful for helping students improve their command of the language. Additionally, a detailed analysis of the English language learning platform's implementation in Muhammadiyah schools in the Metro will be included in this research. A survey design is used in this study as a quantitative research methodology. The participants in this survey research will be drawn from MTs Muhammadiyah Metro, SMP Muhammadiyah Metro, and SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan, three Muhammadiyah secondary schools located in Metro City. Once the pre-survey is completed, samples will be chosen and the methodology will be decided upon by researchers at the schools and madrasas that have been identified as the research population. The result of the study shows that Female research participants make up the majority (90.09%) of the sample, while male subjects make up just 9.01%), according to the findings of the demographic analysis of the study data. The demographic information provided above indicates that there may be gender biases or trends in the research that could affect the analysis's findings or the dynamics of student participation in the use of technology in the classroom. Moreover, the research focus was at a certain grade level or educational unit stage in high school, as the bulk of research subjects (90.08%) were 17 years old.
Exclusive breastfeeding campaign to prevent stunting at Sinar Kasih Bogor School
Authors: Marpaung Yosi Marin , Natasha Vania , Ruth Ruth , Edam Jesita Mintjelin Managge , Zendrato Mey Lona Verawaty
Published: August 2024

Stunting is a serious health issue in Indonesia, preventable through exclusive breastfeeding. Initial research among mothers of Sinar Kasih School Bogor students revealed inadequate knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding exclusive breastfeeding and stunting. This community service aimed to enhance maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and stunting risk factors. Through interactive lectures and educational media, the program sought to foster correct exclusive breastfeeding practices. Methods included interactive lectures using PowerPoint, leaflets, and teaching aids. Evaluations conducted pre and post-activity measured knowledge increases. Results demonstrated a significant rise in maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and stunting, enabling mothers to identify stunting risk factors, understand exclusive breastfeeding's importance, and learn breast milk storage.
Community empowerment in handling stunting through technology supporting food security and health
Authors: Astuti Endah Puji , Wati Krisna Mutiara , Syah Muhammad Erwan , Shanti Elvika Fit Ari , Sunarsih Tri , Astuti Pudji , Sarmin Sarmin , Astuti Andriyani , Airin Claude Mona
Published: August 2024

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, particularly in Gunung Kidul district, remains high at 23.5% in 2022. The Kosabangsa approach, integrated into the Village Development Plan (RPJM Desa) for 2020-2026, serves as a primary strategy for community empowerment, especially in agriculture and livestock. The methods employed include socialization, training, and mentoring, with a focus on functional food processing and home-based food processing. The results of this activity indicate an increase in the knowledge of PKK groups regarding infant and young child feeding practices and nutritional aspects, as well as a strengthening of their capacity to market local food products. This community service concludes that the integration of technology and a holistic approach to food security plays a crucial role in addressing stunting. Consequently, this community service not only focuses on short-term solutions to stunting but also aims to create a sustainable impact through community empowerment and overall food security enhancement.
Effectiveness of pro-environmental interventions to support the potential of religious tourism in the Murung Kenanga Village
Authors: Kismawarni Tyara Ayu , Perdana Muhammad Muzaiyin Putra , Yulianti Nur Indah , Azizah Siti Khusnul , Maliya Ghina , Billyawan Billyawan , Adzikri Fajar Alvin , Margaretha Gabriel Chicilia , Maimunah Maimunah , Syifa Maulida Nur , Al Madani Muhammad Al Madani , Azizah Naila Nurul , Auliasari Nurhalisa , Jannah Rummanatul , Muntamah Zulfa
Published: August 2024

Religious tourism is a part of tourism that is closely related to religious aspects. In South Kalimantan, there are many tombs of ulama that are often used as pilgrimage destinations, one of which is in Murung Kenanga Village. However, the lack of knowledge about pro-environmental behavior has resulted in low public awareness of environmental cleanliness. This community service activity aims to increase public awareness of pro-environmental behavior. The method used in this community service is psychoeducation on pro-environmental behavior. The results of this community service activity show a significant increase in knowledge about pro-environmental behavior, which can support the potential of religious tourism among the people of Murung Kenanga Village.
Social media and digital marketing strategies for combating stunting: An intervention in Sidomulyo Village, Secang
Authors: Widodo Eko Muh , Astari Anindita Wahyu , Larasati Yulia , Basuki Awaludin Yusuf , Mubarak Rosyid , Rafi Andika Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Business actors increasingly need to master technology to expand their market reach. However, many MSMEs in Sidomulyo Village have not adopted digital platforms for marketing and sales. This initiative introduced digital marketing and the use of social media to these business actors. Through socialization, counseling, and mentoring, participants gained knowledge about online sales platforms, mastered online marketing techniques, and successfully launched online product promotions. Additionally, the project facilitated the creation of new Cendana batik designs, improved product packaging, and enhanced product photography skills.
PENGARUH JENIS MULSA TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN OKRA HIJAU (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) VARIETAS NAILA IPB
Authors: Felicia Bertha , Sugiono Darso , Rianti Winda
Published: August 2024

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) jenis sayuran berkhasiat yang dikonsumsi buah (polong) mudanya. Penggunaan mulsa organik ataupun anorganik menjadi salah satu upaya meningkatkan budidaya okra hijau sekaligus memanfaatkan sampah pertanian. Penggunaan mulsa mampu menjaga kelembapan tanah sekitar pertanaman, mencegah tumbuhnya gulma dan menambah bahan organik pada mulsa berbahan organik seperti jerami padi dan sekam padi pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan mulsa dalam budidaya tanaman okra hijau. Metode penelitian yang digunakan eksperimental dengan rancangan lingkungan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktor Tunggal yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan enam ulangan. Empat perlakuan tersebut yaitu A (tanpa mulsa), B (mulsa plastik hitam perak), C (mulsa jerami padi), D (mulsa sekam padi). Rancangan respons penelitian ini antara lain: jumlah polong per tanaman, diameter polong per plot, panjang polong untuk konsumsi, bobot polong per plot, dan bobot per polong untuk konsumsi. Pengaruh perlakuan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam dan apabila pada uji taraf 5% terdapat hasil yang berpengaruh nyata, diuji lanjut dengan LSD (Least Significance Different). Perlakuan C (mulsa jerami padi) memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil tertinggi 1,48 ton/ha tanaman okra hijau (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) varietas Naila IPB, berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan lainnya. Berikutnya, perlakuan D (mulsa sekam padi) memberikan hasil 1,15 ton/ha tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan B (mulsa plastik hitam perak) 0,96 ton/ha tetapi berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan A (tanpa mulsa) yang memberikan hasil terendah 0,84 ton/ha.
Recent Advances in CMP Slurries: Composition and Analysis Perspectives
Authors: Bae Kiho , Yim Junhwan , Lee Kyungtae , Lee Kangchun
Published: August 2024

Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) slurries play key role during planarization process in advanced semiconductor manufacturing, serving to planarize wafer surfaces and minimize unevenness in multi-layered device scheme. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the composition of CMP slurries and the analytical methods used to evaluate their components. The primary constituents of CMP slurries―abrasive particles, chemical agents, and various additives―are examined in detail, highlighting their roles and interactions. We report the latest research trends in CMP slurry composition and analytical methods, offering insights into future research directions and providing foundational information for optimizing CMP slurry performance. This, in turn, is expected to contribute to the ongoing advancement of the semiconductor industry and the fabrication of high-performance devices.
The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Precocious Puberty
Authors: Banaei Mojdeh , Darsareh Fatemeh , Roozbeh Nasibeh
Published: August 2024

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Improving the Speaking Ability of The Eleventh Grade Students at SMA Negeri 1 Watang Pulu Through Peer Instruction Method
Authors: Retno Dwi Putri , Syawal
Published: August 2024

This research based on the students’ problem regarding to English teaching especially speaking ability. It was caused by the teaching method of the teacher in classroom was not interesting for students. The objective of the research was whether or not the use of Peer Instruction method was able to improve the speaking ability of the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Watang Pulu. The research applied quasi-experimental design with two group namely experimental class and control class. The population of this research was the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Watang Pulu in academic year 2016/2017. The sample was XI.IPA 1 as experimental class and XI.IPA 2 as control class. The result of the data analysis showed that the students’ speaking ability improved, it was showed by the mean score of pre-test was 41.13 and the post-test was 57.65. It showed that the speaking ability of the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Watang Pulu improved through Peer Instruction method. In conclusion, teaching speaking through Peer Instruction method was effective to improve the eleventh grade students’ speaking ability at SMA Negeri 1 Watang Pulu of academic year 2016/2017.
Studi Komparatif Tari Topeng Gethak Madura Dan Tari Topeng Kaliwungu Lumajang
Authors: Rosiyanti Maulida , MD Slamet
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa persamaan dan perbedaan bentuk yang ada pada Tari Topeng Gethak dan Topeng Kaliwungu. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk Tari Topeng Gethak dan Topeng Kaliwungu, dan bagaimana komparatif bentuk Tari Topeng Gethak dan Topeng Kaliwungu. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini dipergunakan  teori dari Slamet MD mengenai bentuk koreografi tunggal yang terdiri dari unsur- unsur gerak tari, penari, tata rias busana, pola lantai, musik tari, dan tempat pementasan, sedangkan untuk menjawab komperatif digunakan teori Goyrs keraf. Teori ini untuk membandingkan Tari Topeng Gethak dan Tari Topeng Kaliwungu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnokoreologi. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tari Topeng Gethak dan Kaliwungu merupakan tarian yang berbeda daerah, namun memiliki kesamaan dari akar budayanya yang sama yaitu budaya Madura. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya migrasi masyarakat Madura ke Lumajang pada tahun 1830.
Kata Kunci: Studi Komparatif, Tari Gethak, Tari Topeng Kaliwungu.
 
ABSTRACT
This research aims to analyze the similarities and differences of forms between Gethak Mask Dance and the Kaliwungu Mask Dance. The problem of this research is what the forms of Gethak Mask Dance and Kaliwungu Mask Dance are, and how the forms of Gethak Mask Dance and Kaliwungu Mask are comparative. To answer this problem, Slamet MD's theory regarding a single choreographic form consisting of elements of dance movements, dancers, fashion make-up, floor patterns, dance music and performance venues is used, while for a comparative answer, Goyrs Keraf's theory is used. This theory is to compare the Gethak Mask Dance and the Kaliwungu Mask Dance. The research method used is a qualitative method with an ethnochoreological approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, literature study and analyzed descriptively. The results of this research show that the Gethak and Kaliwungu Mask Dances are dances from different regions, but have similarities in the same cultural roots, namely Madurese culture. This is due to the migration of Madurese people to Lumajang in 1830.
Keywords: Comparative Study, Gethak Dance, Kaliwungu Mask Dance.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN: REPRESENTASI FEMINISME TOKOH DRUPADI DALAM PULUNG GELUNG DRUPADI KARYA WASI BANTOLO
Authors: Elvina Luh , Wasi Bantolo Matheus
Published: August 2024

Karya Drama Tari dan Musikal Pulung Gelung Drupadi adalah sebuah karya yang digarap oleh seniman asal Jawa Tengah yaitu Wasi Bantolo dan dipentaskan pada tahun 2014. Karya ini menceritakan sebuah kisah Dewi Drupadi pada epos Mahabharata yang ketegangan pada keteguhan Dewi Drupadi dalam mempertahankan harga dirinya yang telah ditemui oleh Dursasana dalam permainan dadu. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori feminisme dari Rosemarie Putnam Tong dalam bukunya yang berjudul Feminist Thought (Tong, 2009) sebagai acuan untuk membedah karya drama tari dan musikal Pulung Gelung Drupadi ini. Hasil penelitian ini adalah uraian mengenai bentuk karya Pulung Gelung Drupadi dan analisis tentang aliran feminisme yang terkandung dalam beberapa aspek seperti koreografer dan penggarapan karya Pulung Gelung Drupadi.
Kata Kunci: Pulung Gelung Drupadi; Wasi Bantolo; Feminisme.
Variability of the Atmospheric Anticyclones and Their Connection with Surface Temperature Variations in Extratropical Latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere in Recent Decades
Authors: Akperov M. G. , Mokhov I. I.
Published: August 2024

We obtained quantitative estimates of the spatial and seasonal features of the characteristics of anticyclones in the atmosphere of the Northern Hemisphere and their changes in recent decades using the ERA5 reanalysis data (1979–2021). A high correlation between the interannual variations of the mean seasonal recurrence of anticyclones and surface temperature over extensive regions in the extratropical latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere was noted. According to the obtained estimates, up to 60% of the interannual variance of surface temperature in winter and summer is associated with variations of the mean seasonal recurrence of anticyclones, and up to 50% with variations of intense winter and summer anticyclones.
Retrieval of Nighttime Distributions of Mesosphere–Lower Thermosphere Characteristics from Satellite Data
Authors: Куликов М. Ю. , Belikovich M. V. , Chubarov A. G. , Dementyeva S. O. , Feigin A. M.
Published: August 2024

The database of SABER/TIMED satellite campaign includes the distributions of nighttime O, H and some other characteristics of mesosphere – lower thermosphere region which are retrieved from the measurements of OH* volume emission rate (near 2 μm), temperature and ozone. In the core of the retrieval procedure lies the assumption about photochemical equilibrium of nighttime ozone and airglow model that considers two excited states of OH (levels ν = 9, 8). In this work, a modified OH* model (with the rate constants updated according to contemporary publications) is used to retrieve O, H, OH, HO2 and the chemical heating rate at 80–100 km altitudes from to SABER/TIMED measurements in 2002–2021. It was found that the use of new parameters in the retrieval procedure leads to significant (up to 2 times or more) changes in the resulting spatial distributions of O, H and chemical heating rate, while the corresponding changes in OH and HO2 distributions are minor.
Turbulent Exchange in Unsteady Air-Sea Interaction at Small and Submesoscales
Authors: Chukharev A. M. , Pavlov M. I.
Published: August 2024

An adequate description of the interaction between the atmosphere and ocean remains one of the most important problems of modern oceanology and climatology. An extremely wide variety of physical processes occurring in the coupled layers, a large range of scales, a moving boundary, all this factors significantly complicates the creation of models that would allow calculating the physical characteristics in both media with the necessary accuracy. In this paper the temporal variability of dynamic parameters in the driving layer of the atmosphere and in the near-surface layer of the sea on small and sub-mesoscales from one to several tens of hours is considered. The collected experimental data show a very high correlation between the dynamic wind speed and turbulence intensity in the upper sea layer on all scales recorded. An important distinguishing feature of all measured physical quantities in both media is the presence of quasi-periodic oscillations with different periods. For a more accurate description of momentum and energy fluxes from the atmosphere a non-stationary model of turbulent exchange in the near-surface layer of the sea is proposed. The model takes into account quasi-periodicity in the intensity of dynamic interaction between the atmosphere and the sea at these scales. In the model we use the equations of momentum and turbulent energy balance, the system of equations is solved numerically, the calculation results are compared with other models and with experimental data. It is shown that taking into account the non-stationarity of the wind strain improves the correspondence between the calculations and the experimental data. It is noted that in the nonstationary case, the energy and momentum flux from the atmosphere and the turbulence intensity increases compared to the action of a constant average wind of the same duration. Therefore, the strong averaging often used in global models may markedly underestimate the intensity of the dynamic interaction between the atmosphere and ocean.
MODERN RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES AND METHODS FOR DETECTING THEIR DEFECTS
Authors: DUBCHAK Lesia
Published: August 2024

The article presents the main sources of renewable energy (RES), including solar, wind, hydropower, as well as biomass energy and geothermal energy. The importance of these sources lies in reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. An analysis of RES facilities and their implementation technology was carried out. The current state and prospects for the development of renewable energy sources in Ukraine and around the world are analyzed. In 2018, Ukraine joined IRENA to develop RES. According to the agency, by the end of 2023, renewable energy sources accounted for 43% of the installed capacity. The total number of renewable energy facilities is increasing annually, but renewable energy sources account for half of the total capacity. 2023 saw the largest increase in renewable energy capacity to date (with the addition of 473 GW of renewable energy), a 13.9% increase in renewable energy reserves. Renewable energy accounts for a record 86% of the increase in world electricity, largely due to the significant growth of solar and wind power. In addition, the article emphasizes the importance of the reliability and efficiency of installations using renewable energy sources. The main methods for detecting damage in renewable energy systems are described. Detection methods based on acoustic emission, ultrasound, vibration, thermography, machine vision, and strain measurement are used most frequently to detect RES damage. The development of renewable energy sources stimulates economic growth and creates new jobs in the production, installation, maintenance, and management of energy installations. Investments in green energy contribute to the development of technologies, increasing competitiveness, and the creation of innovative sectors of the economy.