bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN (CUSTOMER BEHAVIOR) DALAM MEMUTUSKAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK ZALIA HIJAB
Authors: Padilah Agis Rizki
Published: December 2022

Dengan berkembangnya zaman, kini semakin banyak atau mulai meningkatnya masyarakat muslim yang mengenakan pakaian syar’i (menutup auratnya). Di samping perkembangan zaman kebutuhan akan sebuah keinginan untuk mengkonsumsi suatu produk dengan cara yang berbeda-beda. Dalam menentukan keputusan-keputusan seseorang untuk membeli suatu produk akan mempertimbangkan mulai dari segi nilai hingga kepuasan yang didapatkan dalam mengkonsumsinya. Untuk memperlihatkan adanya interaksi antara pemasar dan konsumen, dapat diperlihatkan dalam membuat keputusan dari seorang konsumen dengan merasakan barang atau mengevaluasi dari merek produk, setelah itu dapat dipertimbangkan apakah merek tersebut dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dari para konsumen tersebut atau tidak, dan yang terakhir yaitu memutuskan merek antara membeli atau tidak. Dalam proses mengevaluasi setelah pembelian merek produk berpengaruh pada perilaku terjadinya perbandingan apakah produk yang dibelinya sesuai dengan produk yang pernah dibelinya atau tidak. Jika tidak sesuai dengan produk yang pernah dibelinya dulu, maka konsumen akan mencari informasi sesuai produk yang pernah dibeli dan konsumen akan kembali membeli produk yang pernah dibelinya. Konsumen tidak akan mencari informasi yang tidak menguatkan dengan barang yang pernah dibelinya.
UAS Gita Fadhilla
Authors: Fadhilla Gita
Published: December 2022

Pakai abstrak di paper
الملكة اللغوية بين الاكتساب والتعلم قراءة نقدية
Authors: Abdeldaim Erfan
Published: December 2022

يلمس الخبراء والعاملون في مجال تعليم اللغات الأجنبية تلك الصعوبة التي يعانيها دارس اللغة الأجنبية، وتلك الصعوبات تقل وتكثر من دارس إلى دارس حسب اختلاف بيئة التعلم ودافعية الطالب. يقابل تلك الصعوبة ذلك الاكتساب السهل للغة الأولى؛ وهذا يضع بين أعيننا أمرا خطيرا وهو: بينما يكتسب الطفل لغة أمه في سهولة ويسر يواجه متعلم اللغة الأجنبية صعوبات كثيرة خلال رحلة تعلم اللغة الأجنبية؟ وهذه إشكالية تحتاج إلى بحث طويل، ونظرة متأنية، وهذا البحث محاولة لتوظيف آليات الاكتساب في عمليات التعلم في ضوء تجربة خاضها الباحث خلال سني خبرته في المعاهد الماليزية. ومن ثم يسعى هذا البحث إلى الوقوف على وجوه الاتفاق والاختلاف بين عملتي اكتساب اللغة وتعلمها؛ ولذا سوف يستقرئ الباحث الأدبيات المتعلقة بهاتين العمليتين، ومن ثم تحليل ما يراه من وجوه اتفاق واختلاف ودافعية وأسباب وطرق وإستراتيجيات؛ ومن ثم يبحث كيفية تحويل فصل اللغة الأجنبية من عملية تعلم اللغة إلى عملية اكتساب اللغة، ولا شك أن هذا التحويل سيكون نسبيا؛ يتوقف على مهارة المعلم وكفاءته، وعلى استعداد الطالب وقوة ذكائه. وسوف يفيد هذا البحث كل المعلمين ويوجههم وكذلك الطلاب. وهذا يقتضي أن يكون المنهج النقدي منهجا غالبا على هذا البحث.
Measuring the Impact of the Increase in Indirect Taxes on the Industrial Sector that Increases the Prices of Economic Activities in the Jordanian Economy Using the Input-Output Model
Authors: Shammout Amin Osama , Al Husami Nael Fahed , Salah Mohammad Hasan , Alasoufi Amin Mohamad
Published: December 2022

This study aimes to measure the impact of indirect taxes on the industrial sector that results in increasing prices of many economic activities, whether industrial or non-industrial in Jordanian economy by using Input-Output Model. The results show that by increasing Tax on production of one million (The state treasury receives one million dinars), it will lead to an increase in the value of the outputs of all sectors of the national economy by about 1.63 million dinars, but this increase is due to the increase in prices and not due to the increase in production quantities. The study also showed an increase in taxes on the products of one million on industrial sector (a million dinars in revenue for the state treasury), which will lead to an increase in the value of the outputs of all sectors of the national economy by about 1.57 million dinars. This is also due to the increase in prices and not by the increase in production quantities. The study also identified the most sensitive economic sectors due to the imposition more indirect taxes on the industrial sector. The study presented several recommendations, such as implementing studies on sectors other than industry, especially that high prices may negatively affect the competitiveness of economic sectors in foreign markets. This study is characterized by the application of the Input-Output Model in measuring the impact of taxes on prices rising in Jordan.
Analisis Pembiayaan Murabahah pada Anggota KSPPS Karisma Kantor Cabang Grabag
Authors: Hidayati Umi , Iswanaji Chaidir , Fatimah Ari Nurul
Published: December 2022

Murabahah financing is a sale and purchase agreement of goods at a price higher than the agreed cost between the seller and the buyer. The murabahah contract is very much in demand by the public, especially financing trading activities and managing the business activities of members. This search aims to find out how murabahah financing is carried out by KSPPS KARISMA Grabag Branch Office. This study discusses the implementation of murabahah contracts, procedures and implementation of murabahah contracts for members at KSPPS KARISMA Grabag Branch Office, as well as the suitability of the application of murabahah contracts with sharia principles. This research method is descriptive qualitative, by conducting interviews, observations and by collecting primary data and secondary data. The results of the study that have been carried out by the author show that the analysis of the financing of the murabahah contract is in line with the principles syariah. There is evidence that the financing did not find anything contrary to Islamic teachings. For example, terms that contain elements of maisyir, gharar, haram, and usury.
Pembinaan Olimpiade: Meningkatkan Kemampuan Operasi Matematika bagi Siswa SD Negeri 3 Buluagung
Authors: Yohanes Barep , Setyowati Isti Dwi
Published: December 2022

Bimbingan olimpiade matematika dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mempersiapkan siswa SD Negeri 3 Buluagung mampu berkompetisi dalam olimpiade matematika. Permasalahan yang dihadapi SD Negeri 3 Buluagung yaitu kurangnya kemampuan siswa dalam menjawab soal olimpiade matematika. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan soal seleksi yang berupa soal olimpiade berjumlah 5 soal. Dari hasil seleksi didapat bahwa siswa masih sangat kurang kemampuan dalam melakukan operasi matematika. Setelah diseleksi kemudian siswa yang terpilih dilakukan pre-test yang berisi soal tentang operasi yang berjumlah 45 soal esai. Bimbingan dilakukan oleh pengabdi (DYS) sebanyak 8 pertemuan dengan 2 kali pertemuan per 1 minggu. Setiap pertemuan dilakukan selama 1,5 jam. Setelah bimbingan maka di akhir kegiatan diadakan post-test untuk mengukur kemampuan di akhir kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di SD Negeri 3 Buluagung dengan hasil bahwa terdapat 7 siswa yang terpilih untuk mengikuti program bimbingan olimpiade matematika. Pre-test dilakukan dengan mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 64,43. Bimbingan dilakukan sebanyak 8 pertemuan yang dilakukan pada hari Selasa dan Sabtu setelah kegiatan di sekolah selesai. Akhir kegiatan dilakukan post-test dengan hasil nilai rata-rata 73,14. Analisis diperoleh bahwa nilai rata-rata post-test > nilai rata-rata pre-test. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa mengalami peningkatan kemampuan operasi matematika dari siswa SD Negeri 3 Buluagung yang mengikuti bimbingan karena 73,14 > 64,43.
Escapism in the Poetry of John Keats and Akhtar Sherani: A Comparative Study
Authors: Ahmad Waqas , Aryan Ayaz Ahmad , Riaz Sana
Published: December 2022

This paper depicts escapism as a romantic element in the poetry of a British English poet John Keats and a Pakistani Urdu poet Akhtar Sherani. Although they belong to different ages, the early 19th century and 20th century respectively, still have many commonalities. This work discusses their selected poems and compares them to find out their similar romantic traits. The selected poetry of Akhtar Sherani is translated into English by the author of this work to prove that both poets have a lively style of expressing their feelings and emotions. This study qualifies the readers to think outside the box and conventional values. It helps to broaden their perceptive horizons and mental realm. This work is also beneficial for those who are critics and analysts of romanticism and have an interest in John Keats and Akhtar Sherani.
Accent boundaries and linguistic continua in the laryngeal subsystems of English
Authors: Balogné Bérces Katalin
Published: December 2022

A parallel is drawn between the northernmost regions of England represented by Durham and Yorkshire and the transition zone Ouddeken (2016) identifies between voicing and aspiration languages in the Dutch-German dialect continuum. It is argued that, owing to historical changes and dialect contact, the Northern Englishes discussed exhibit hybrid laryngeal systems as a result of being geographically intermediate between Scots in Scotland, which is a voice language similar to Dutch, and mainstream varieties of English spoken more to the south in England (and in most of the rest of the English-speaking world), which are aspiration systems of the German type. We model the emergence of laryngeal systems as the setting of three parameters: (i) whether the laryngeally marked/specified obstruent series contains [voice] (L-system) or [asp] (H-system); (ii) whether the laryngeal prime is able to spread (right-to-left); and (iii) whether the system has pre-obstruent delaryngealisation (POD) (due to which in C1C2, C1 becomes unmarked/underspecified). While spreading L with POD derives voice languages and non-spreading H with no POD derives aspiration languages, two mixed combinations derive the intermediate categories of Durham and Yorkshire (spreading L & no POD and spreading H & no POD, respectively). We also show that all remaining combinations are attested cross-linguistically or else theoretically uninterpretable.
Spelling out of scope taking arguments in (de-)verbal constructions in Hungarian
Authors: Farkas Judit , Alberti Gábor
Published: December 2022

The paper systematically investigates operators in post-head positions within the three constructions referring to states of affairs in Hungarian, that is, within verbal, deverbal nominal and infinitival phrases. Hungarian is well-known to be a language in which all types of operator can be, and are usually, spelt out in the pre-head zone. However, it has not been discussed in a systematic and comprehensive way earlier whether operators can appear in post-head positions. The paper points out that this is partially possible via a systematic overview of six basic operator types. It also illustrates that while spelling out operators in the pre-head zone results in unambiguous constructions, placing them in post-head positions yields different types of ambiguity. As for the acceptability of scope taking arguments, finite verbal constructions show a black-and-white picture while infinitival and deverbal nominal constructions can be characterized by gray zones in respect of the readiness of arguments to take scope from post-head position. In these “gray zones”, a somewhat speaker-dependent variation can be observed, presumably with underlying microvariation. To represent and interpret our findings, we use Grohmann’s (2000, 2003) phase-theoretic approach with its pragmasemantics-based three Spell-Out domains per cycle.
Scottish Gaelic political terminology – Term formation in the Scottish Parliament Annual Report
Authors: Krochmann Lena
Published: December 2022

This paper analyses the Scottish Gaelic political terminology used by the Scottish Parliament, based on the translations of three Annual Reports. Applying principles from terminology theory and taking minority-language concerns into account, the Scottish Gaelic terms are examined for methods of term formation and their relation to their English and, where applicable, Irish equivalents. Inconsistencies in the terminology are also considered. The results are placed in the wider context of research on Scottish Gaelic terminology and corpus planning. The paper argues that the examined terminology is shaped by the dominance of English, as well as by practical concerns arising from the current language planning situation.
Language awareness as a prerequisite of literacy skills
Authors: Kucharská Anna , Špačková Klára , Šmejkalová Martina
Published: December 2022

Monitoring children’s language ability levels makes it possible to predict their school achievement and identify potential difficulties. Identifying literacy difficulties in terms of specific learning disabilities is an important topic for elementary school pupils. Today, there is a general consensus based on research evidence that the diagnostic battery of literacy skills should always include a test of language abilities, through which the prerequisites for individual reading skills and at-risk readers can be identified.

A working group has created a diagnostic tool for language awareness that allows the morphological-syntactic (subtest A and B) and semantic (subtest C) language levels of Czech children of elementary school age to be assessed.

Data analysis examines how individual language skills correspond to reading performance – decoding and reading comprehension in different reading modalities (oral and silent reading) and how they correspond to other prerequisites for reading, such as listening comprehension. The paper introduces a new diagnostic tool using a quantitative methodology. It is based on data from the research project Key Literacy Skills for Primary School Pupils – a diagnostic battery, in which 881 elementary grade pupils (Grade 1 – Grade 5) participated. The statistical parameters of the new tool are presented and the relations between the Language Awareness Test, decoding skills, and oral and silent reading comprehension are analysed.
Domains of case changing and case maintaining movements
Authors: Newson Mark , Szécsényi Krisztina
Published: December 2022

With recent developments in Case Theory, movements in which a DP acquires a different case to the one it would have received had it not moved have been accepted as a possibility. In this paper we examine a number of such movements from a variety of languages to attempt to characterise and understand them more fully. Based in Dependent Case Theory, our analysis claims that case change does not really happen, but case assignment is allowed to be delayed under certain circumstances creating the illusion of one case over-writing another. In explicating these circumstances, we are not only able to provide a better understanding of when ‘case change’ can and can’t happen, but also develop the theory in ways which address certain conceptual problems that it faces.
Kegiatan Literasi Berbasis Pendekatan Montessori di SD Kanisius Sorowajan Yogyakarta
Authors: Nugrahanta Gregorius Ari , Parmadi Eko Hari , Suparmo Paulus Mamok , Sekarningrum Hilary Relita Vertikasari , Swandewi Ni Kadek , Prasanti Fransiska Tyas Virya
Published: December 2022

The decline in literacy skills and the character of students love of learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic at SD Kanisius Sorowajan Yogyakarta was the background for this community service activity. This activity aimed to improve reading and writing literacy as well as improve the character of students' enjoyment of learning by using the Montessori approach. The method used was Participatory Rural Appraisal involving teachers and grade 1 students. The results showed 1) there was an increase in literacy achievement in the ability to write cursive letters, cohesiveness of each letter, accuracy, completeness, and proportionality of each letter, layout accuracy, and completeness in copying and read stories. 2) There was an increase in the character of love of learning from pretest to posttest significantly by 44.162% with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) which was included in the large effect category r = 0.9636 with an effectiveness level of 60.84%.
Pentingnya E-Commerce Pada Pelaku Usaha Kerupuk Kemplang Lembak
Authors: Endah Dewi Purnamasari  , Anggraini Leriza Desitama , Faradillah Faradillah , Jinal Jinal
Published: December 2022

Dinamika perekonomian yang tidak lepas dari kemajuan teknologi, inovasi, infrastuktur dan produktivitas tidak dapat terhindari lagi. Terutama pagi pelaku usaha kerupuk kemplang di Desa Lembak. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya e-commerce bagi pelaku usaha kerupuk kemplang. Berdasarkan hasil survei awal menunjukkan permasalahan yang terjadi pada pelaku usaha Desa Lembak yaitu kurangnya pemahaman tentang e-commerce. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 35 pelaku usah dan dilaksanakan dengan memberikan pelatihan terkait e-commerce. Untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman dan keberhasilan kegiatan ini, maka peserta diberikan kuisioner pretest dan post test. Kegiatan ini adanya menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang pentingnya e-commerce dari 40% menjadi 80%, dimana e-commerce dapat dimanfaatkan mitra untuk peningkatan kegiatan bisnis
Pengembangan dan Pendampingan Web Profil Pondok Pesantren Ibnu Al-Mubarok Pekanbaru
Authors: Guntoro  , Lisnawita  , Loneli Costaner
Published: December 2022

Pondok Pesantren Ibnu Al-Mubarok is an Islamic Education Institution located on Jl. Sri Palas, Rumbai Hill, Kec. Rumbai, Pekanbaru City, Riau. The Islamic boarding school has been running for about 3 years and there are more than 100 students participating in the activities of this Islamic boarding school. This Islamic boarding school is not only engaged in education, but also in agriculture, animal husbandry and the economy. The website is a digital page that can be used to share information, documents, and various other things through the internet. The partner problem at the Ibnu Al-Mubarok Islamic Boarding School is that there is no website that can be used as a medium for delivering information and promotions. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and assist the web profile of the Ibnu Al-Mubarok Islamic Boarding School. The methods for implementing this service are preparation and planning, field surveys and interviews, data collection, website design and development, implementation of mentoring and website handover, evaluation and final reporting. The results of the service activities are in the form of a web profile of the Ibnu Al-Mubarok Islamic Boarding School that  can be accessed online.
IbM Pelatihan Pembuatan Tempe Higienis di Pusdiklat UNILAK
Authors: Yuvendius Hazra
Published: December 2022

A training in the process of making tempeh is expected to be able to contribute to the economy, especially for students. At the beginning of the training, the average respondent did not know about the process of making tempeh, only 10% did. Whereas in question 2, it also has convenience but a little more level of knowledge. The difference between the level of knowledge of the participants was due to question 2 because they also received information from the media and the public.

                Furthermore, in questions 3 and 4, the average does not know at all. This is due to the absence of information about the processing technology, so the pre-test shows a tendency not to know the process of making tempeh, with an accumulation of ignorance below 30%, after the training is carried out, the level of students knowing the process of making tempeh is above 80% to 100%.
Penerapan Metoda Student Center Learning pada Pelatihan Sketch up di SMKN 1 Karimun
Authors: Masrul Wati , Silva Hendri , Ravelino Parlindungan
Published: December 2022

The Sketch Up training at SMKN 1 Karimun aims to provide insight and skills about applications that help students improve their ability in managing three-dimensional shapes, especially for students majoring in Construction and Property Business Engineering. In the process of implementing the service, the learning system is carried out by providing material in stages using the Student Center Learning method. The SCL method is one of the most effective learning methods for students of SMKN 1 Karimun in understanding every step needed in the formation of modeling  In learning the Sketch Up application, students are given basic material for modeling formation and then with the basic file in the form of auto CAD, students begin to learn every tool that has been given in the material debriefing to be applied to the Sketch Up application. With the application of the Student Center Learning method, it is hoped that SMKN 1 Karimun students can understand the Sketch Up application to the maximum.
ANALISIS END-USER COMPUTING SATISFACTION (EUCS) PADA APLIKASI OPAC PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING
Authors: Alfarasy Febrizal , Vitriyadi  , Nizwardi Jalinus  , Ambiyar  , Rijal Abdullah  , Fadhilah
Published: December 2022

Penerapan Aplikasi OPAC pada saat ini menjadi trend di dunia Pendidikan. Aplikasi OPAC suatu kebutuhan untuk metode sarana informasi koleksi buku di perpustakaan berbasis teknologi dimana kegiatan yang dilakukan mahasiswa mencari buku tidak langsung keperpustakaan tetapi bisa melalui Aplikasi OPAC untuk melihat koleksi perpustaankan dan mempermudah pengguna untuk mengakses kapan pun dan dimana pun tanpa adanya batasan waktu. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti manganalisis mengukur tingkat kepuasan pengguna OPAC yaitu anggota perpustakaan UNILAK mengunakan metode end user computing satusfaction dari variabel tersebut dapat dilihat bagaimana tingkat kepuasan pengguna anggota pustaka pada OPAC di Perpustakaan Unilak. Terdiri dari 5  variabel independen yaitu (conten, accuracy, format,  ease of use dan timeliness) dan variabel dependen kepuasaan pengguna OPAC (Anggota Pustaka). Sampel didapat saat penelitian berjumlah 225 keseluruhan dan data dibagi menjadi 2 bagian penah mengunakan berjumlah 101 dan tidak pernah menggunakan 124 anggota pustaka. Dalam pengumpulan data kuesioner data yang diambil yang pernah menggunakan opac berjumlah 101, penyebaran menggunakan link google from untuk mencari responden. Hasil uji hipotesis di ajukan terdapat 1 variabel yang menunjukan hipotesis diterima dan mempengaruhi yang signifikan yaitu format. Variabel tidak memengaruhi kepuasan content, accuracy, ease of use dan timeliness
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA ADOBE FLASH CS 6 TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAKERY BEFORE - AFTER PANDEMI COVID 19 (DEPARTEMEN IKK FPP UNP)
Authors: Angraini Ezi , Wahid Wakhinuddin Simatupang , Lid Mukhlidi , Dedy Dedy , Dedy Dedy , Ambiyar Ambiyar , - Fadhilah
Published: December 2022

Media pembelajaran merupakan istrumen yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar. Sebab keberadaannya secara langsung dapat memberikan dinamika tersendiri terhadap peserta didik. Pasca penyebaran wabah Covid-19 ini berefek pada dunia pendidikan, perubahan sistem pembelajaran diarahkan menjadi kebijakan belajar dirumah secara online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas media Adobe Flash CS6 pada pembelajaran online terhadap capaian kompetensi pada mata kuliah Bakery. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan membandingkan hasil belajar mahasiswa secara online  saat pandemi dengan sebelum pandemi pada mata kuliah Bakery dideparteman IKK FPP UNP. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari nilai semester Bakery angkatan 2017 dan 2019, rata-rata nilai kelas eksperimen adalah 73,01 dan rata-rata nilai kelas kontrol adalah 88,53. Dari hasil diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa suatu media yang valid dan praktis belum mampu menggantikan keefektifan pembelajaran Bakery, dengan kata lain mata kuliah Bakery ini lebih tercapai kompetensinya jikalau dilakukan secara praktek dilabor karna memang hirarkinya mata kuliah praktek harus dilakukan di labor/workshop.
SANAL GERÇEKLİKTE ZAMANI DENEYİMLEMEK
Authors: KAPTAN Merve
Published: December 2022

Bu yazı, Fransız düşünür Edmond Couchot’nun zaman kuramını temel alarak, sanal gerçeklik tekniğiyle üretilen dijital imge ve alımlama zamanı arasındaki ilişkiyi üç farklı tarihsel döneme özgü (Rönesans, mekanik üretim çağı ve dijital dönem) üç farklı görüntü mecrası (resim, televizyon/video ve dijital medya) üzerinden okuyarak, zaman kavramına bakış açımızın dijitalleşme ve sanal gerçeklikten faydalanan sanat yapıtları aracılığıyla nasıl evrimleştiğini inceler. Bu bağlamda, ilk olarak Martin Jay’in modernitenin skopik rejimleri olarak tanımladığı üç görsel altkültür açıklandıktan sonra ikinci aşamada, Edmond Couchot’nun dijital sanatlara özgü geliştirdiği estetik kuram temel alınarak, dijital imge ve alımlama zamanı arasındaki ilişki yorumlanacaktır. Son aşamada ise hareket, mekân ve zaman kavramlarına bakış açımızın ne yönde değişime uğradığı, sanal gerçekliği simülasyon, etkileşim ve immersif teknikle yaratan Kanadalı sanatçı Charlie Davies’in klasik dijital sanat yapıtı Osmose (Osmoz) aracılığıyla incelenerek tartışmaya açılacaktır. Bu tartışmada, sanal kelimesinin tanımı, gerçeğin bir uzantısı olarak ve Aristotelesçi sanal kavramını da içerisinde alabilecek bir kapsamda belirlenmiştir. Sanal; dijital aygıtların sahip olduğu bir güç/potansiyelken insan-makine etkileşimi sırasında beliren imge, ses ya da metin biçimiyle aktüelleşir.
Bu makalenin amacı, 21. yüzyılın sanat hareketi olarak nitelendirebileceğimiz dijital sanatların sunduğu görsel olasılıkların, özellikle de sanal gerçeklik teknolojisinin, bizi ne ölçüde farklı bir rejime doğru yönlendirebileceğini tartışmaktır. Bu varsayıma, yani imge ve alımlama zamanı arasında yeni bir ilişki türünün doğduğu ve estetik kuramda da bunun kavramsallaştırılması gereğine göre, yeni bir zaman algısına bağlı yeni bir skopik rejimden bahsedebileceğimizi savunuyorum. Bu bağlamda, yazıda; Gilles Deleuze’ün akış-imge/zaman kavramının, imgenin geçmişini ve geleceğini sürekli bir şimdiki zamanda toplayan bir model olması bakımından dijital çağa ait yeni bir skopik rejimin kavramsallaştırılması açısından başlangıç noktası teşkil edebileceği savunulmaktadır.
The Establishment and Administration of Religious Communities in the Austrian Partition after 1855. Analysis of Certain Canonical and Civil Laws
Authors: Kantor Robert
Published: December 2022

The Concordat of 1855 was preceded by several events that indicated that the situation of religious orders in the Austrian Partition had begun to change gradually. The aforementioned Concordat already stated in its first article that the Church was governed by divine and ecclesiastical (canonical) law and Article XXVIII of the Concordat guaranteed religious orders and congregations full freedom, their own administration in accordance with the monastic constitutions, communal life in accordance with the rule, dependence on the Roman generals and the possibility of establishing new monasteries in dioceses, but with the consent of the bishop after agreement with the civil authorities. This paper will present canonical and civil provisions relating to the formation and administration of religious communities from 1855 onwards. In particular, issues concerning the conditions for admission to a religious order, the effects of the vows taken as well as the rights and duties of religious superiors, the decision to leave a religious order and the provisions concerning the suppression of religious orders will be addressed. Canon law is essentially the provisions of the Council of Trent and the decrees of certain Roman dicasteries, while civil law will be based during the period under discussion on the Concordat, the Austrian Civil Code of 1811 and the Pennal Code of 1852, as amended in 1867.
Will the Rail Regulation (EU) 2021/782 Improve Passengers’ Legal Position?
Authors: Ambrożuk-Wesołowska Dorota
Published: December 2022

The objective of this paper is to analyse the legal position of train passengers to whom provisions of Regulation (EU) 2021/782 of the European Parliament and of the Council on rail passengers’ rights and obligations apply. This regulation will replace Regulation 1371/2007. The article attempts to answer the question whether the provisions of the new regulation truly strengthen the legal situation of passengers, as assumed therein. After an analysis and comparison of prescripts of both of these regulations the author points out that the aim of the new one has not been fully achieved. It is because the new law also introduces such provisions which do not only not improve the degree of protection of passengers, but also definitively weaken this protection. The author also points out the inadequacy of certain measures and formulates relevant de lege ferenda conclusions.
The Principle of Equality before the Law vis-a-vis Social Exclusion
Authors: Cała-Wacinkiewicz Ewelina
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study, whose material scope will be determined by the Polish (constitutional), international (human rights-related) and EU legal order, is to refer the principle of equality before the law to the subject matter of social exclusion. The doubt whether this principle provides a normative anchoring for the protection of an individual against social exclusion and to what extent from the perspective of efficiency of this protection a possible reference to the principle of equality before the law is sufficient has been placed in the framework of a research hypothesis. It is because if we recognize, de lege lata, that the formulation (identification) of the right to protection against social exclusion is premature, we must ask a question about programme guarantees of protection against exclusion, and in consequence, whether the principle of equality before the law plays the function of such a guarantor. The settlement of this question was made the research purpose of this study and the author uses the analytical method and the method of interpretation of the law in force in the course of her research.
Children’s Rights in the Digital Environment Under the Convention on the Rights of the Child
Authors: Stadniczeńko Dawid
Published: December 2022

The aim of this paper is to explain, based on the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child and its General Comment No. 25, how States Parties should implement the Convention in relation to the digital environment and provide guidance on appropriate legal, policy and other measures to ensure full compliance with their obligations under the Convention and its Optional Protocols in view of the opportunities, threats and challenges of promoting, respecting, protecting and fulfilling all children’s rights in the virtual environment. The author points out the current main threats in the execution of children’s rights in the digital environment and the challenges faced in this regard by the state authority, governmental and non-governmental organizations and the private sector.
Indirect Commercialization of Scientific Results by Research Institutes. Selected Issues
Authors: Blicharz Rafał
Published: December 2022

The subject of the article is the characterization of the commercialization of the results of scientific activity. The starting point is to point out the Polish specificity of the legal regulation of the conduct of scientific activity and its coherence with the market environment. A special place in this regard is occupied by research institutes. The author presents the legal possibilities of commercialization of the results of scientific activity conducted by research institutes focusing on the so-called indirect commercialization, which he discusses in detail. In addition to procedural issues, the article discusses in detail the prerequisites for commercialization, including in particular the legally defined objectives of its implementation, the regulation of which indicates the specificity of Polish solutions.
Ways of Reforming the System of Public Finance in Poland as an Implication of the Effects of the Covid-19 Epidemic. Financial and Economic Approach
Authors: Gejdoš Miroslav , Jastrzębski Wińczysław
Published: December 2022

Public finance management has a very global nature. Here decisions are made that determine everything related to collecting and allocating public means. However, the public finance system need to realize that this level is also highly entangled politically, with political transformations accompanying changes of governments and cooperating party coalitions. This accounts for the fact that some general recommendations are formed, specifying the ways of managing public means. The aim of the article is to identify ways to rationalize the reform of the public finance system in Poland. Induction was used as the main research method. It consists in drawing general conclusions or establishing regularities based on the analysis of empirically established phenomena and processes. The results of the presented content are proposals to optimize financing and management of the public sector in Poland. The main conclusion from the analyzes carried out assumes that the structure of public expenditure in Poland is characterized with high share of expenditure on social care, especially on allowances related to gaining and allowances for the family of a deceased person. Relatively high public expenditure is also allocated to education, mostly on higher education, and national defense. At the other end of the scale, categories which receive relatively little financing in Poland include: healthcare, with particularly low level of investment expenditure, and general state activity (public administration and interests on public debt).
The World of Values in the Age of Liquid Modernity (Crisis of Humanity)
Authors: Stadniczeńko Stanisław Leszek
Published: December 2022

The author, presenting his reflections on the world of human values in the era of fluid modernity, points at the crisis of humanity. He emphasizes that we all bear responsibility for the current reality, because it is not only a legal category but also a moral, religious and political one. However, the basic understanding of responsibility has a clear ethical tinge. Ideologists call for building a new, free world, a world devoid of old values, moral principles, cultural and political rules – negating Christian humanism and its forms. The ideologists create different visions of man questioning the essence of humanity. The battle for truth and our identity continues. Living in the world of: post-truth, post-humanism, post-secularism, post-democracy, post-politics, post-modernity, information society, a reality is being created where the values expressed in the psychological and spiritual construction of man should be preserved.
The Issue of Adoption of Unjust Enrichment Case for Negotiable Instruments’ Practice in the 10-year Application of the Turkish Code of Commerce since 2012
Authors: Yasan Mustafa
Published: December 2022

One of the original and exceptional institutions of the negotiable instruments law is the unjust enrichment case. Although unjust enrichment is regulated in the Turkish Code of Obligations in general terms and is accepted as a source of debt relations, it also constitutes the subject of a case-specific to the Turkish Code of Commerce and only negotiable instruments as a result of the choice of the legislator. Due to its exceptional nature, the legislator has also strictly determined the conditions that must be fulfilled to file an unjust enrichment case in negotiable instruments. This approach of the legislator is correct. The unjust enrichment case in negotiable instruments creates an extraordinary and additional demand opportunity for the right holder. Despite this option and opportunity, these bills are used only as ordinary bills instead of filing a lawsuit for unjust enrichment in negotiable instruments. Undoubtedly, this is a contradiction. To put it briefly, the reason for this contradiction is the lack of awareness in the practice of law.
Proposta de jogo de tabuleiro para valorização cultural do território e folclore brasileiro
Authors: Parreiras Marcus Vinícius Coutinho , Paiva Tales Mello , Pessoa Clinton , Lima Yasmin Barbosa , Xexéo Geraldo
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: O artigo propõe um jogo que busca estimular discussões voltadas para a valorização da cultura popular brasileira. O jogo centra-se numa temática de confronto entre algumas das criaturas do folclore e pretende-se contar a história através das regras de batalha, sendo desenvolvido a partir de tradicional mecânica de jogo. Metodologia/Abordagem: Foi criado utilizando como base a Tétrade Elementar que apresenta quatro elementos inspirados como essenciais para a formação de jogos: a mecânica, que busca definir os procedimentos do jogo; a narrativa, apresentando uma história por traz desse jogo; a estética, que explora a aparência do jogo a ser desenvolvida a fim de cativar a atenção de seus jogadores; e a tecnologia, que descreve o meio físico pelo qual haverá a interação com o jogo. Resultados: é um jogo de tabuleiro competitivo e cooperativo que surge para abordar de forma lúdica temas relacionados ao folclore brasileiro, como uma alternativa para apresentar e instigar os jogadores sobre a cultura e os contos. Limitações: tornar o jogo ainda mais imersivo e cativante, mais equilibrado nas habilidades de alguns personagens. Originalidade/Valor do artigo: novas abordagens para aprender qualquer assunto de forma lúdica, inovadora forma, com potencial para contribuir com a base nacional comum curricular (BNCC)
Modelo contábil fleuriet para a tomada de decisão nos subsetores agropecuários e de alimentos processados brasileiros
Authors: Carneiro Willy Figueiredo , Pontes Bastos Edson Vinicius
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: este artigo tem como objetivo aplicar um modelo para avaliar a situação financeira e contábil de empresas dos subsetores econômicos Agropecuários e Agropecuários selecionados, usando ferramentas de análise contábil e suporte estatístico identificar correlações entre os indicadores do modelo dinâmico fleuriet com indicadores tradicionais e estoque indicadores de mercado. Metodologia/Abordagem: Esta pesquisa enquadra-se como um estudo documental com informações do portal B3 em nível nacional de empresas que atuam no Brasil. Resultados: Os indicadores do modelo dinâmico estão correlacionados tanto com os indicadores tradicionais quanto com os indicadores do mercado de ações, mas com exceção de alguns casos isolados, os indicadores ROI e ROE não tiveram uma taxa de correlação tão alta com os demais. Houve alta correlação entre os indicadores CDG, NDG e T, com variações positivas e negativas dependendo da tipologia estudada. Limitação/implicação da pesquisa: pode-se registrar indisponibilidade total dos valores de mercado da empresa para a pesquisa dos últimos anos para que a análise estatística pudesse ser realizada a partir desses dados. Originalidade/Valor do papel: O modelo dinâmico de Fleuriet pode ser utilizada para identificar a real situação financeira das organizações e assim gerar mais confiança nos gestores para a tomada de decisões.
Bibliotecas públicas e desenvolvimento social: distribuição territorial das bibliotecas públicas brasileiras e seu impacto na promoção da leitura
Authors: Gevehr Daniel Luciano , Silva Caroline Bilhar da , Batista Rodrigo
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Este artigo busca identificar se há correlação entre a distribuição geográfica destas bibliotecas e o índice de desenvolvimento socioeconômico das cinco regiões brasileiras, através da análise quantitativa destes espaços e os dados relativos aos hábitos de leitura das populações em questão, bem como da análise do IDHM das regiões. Metodologia/Abordagem: A metodologia utilizou uma análise dos resultados da pesquisa Retratos da Leitura no Brasil, e dos dados sobre IDHM de cada estado obtidos através do IPEA - Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada. Resultados: Constatou-se que não existe uma correlação direta entre a quantidade de bibliotecas disponíveis em cada território, a quantidade de livros lidos por pessoa anualmente e o IDHM destes lugares. Limitações: embora avalie exclusivamente o consumo de livros e o acesso às bibliotecas, fornece um bom panorama social da situação da comunidade leitora em nosso país. Originalidade/Valor do artigo: As bibliotecas públicas são o equipamento cultural com maior capilaridade em território nacional brasileiro, presentes em todos os estados da federação e no distrito federal. faz-se necessário compreender de que forma as bibliotecas impactam no desenvolvimento de seus territórios e nos hábitos de leitura de seus cidadãos.
SURGICAL REPORT OF A NEPHRECTOMY IN A CANINE PATIENT
Authors: Duarte Grazielly Diniz , Furtado Gil Dutra , Christoffersen Martin Lindsey
Published: December 2022

Surgical intervention in animal patients affected by different pathologies is indicated so that they will have a better quality of life. Surgical procedures are now possible due to several advances in intervention technologies that are developed and updated for veterinary surgeons. In many cases, promptness in surgical intervention actions is the line of survival that tutors have available to save the lives of their PETs. Nephrectomy, which is the surgical removal of a kidney, may often be indicated as the only way to save the life of an animal patient. Therefore, knowledge about this surgery is very important. In this report, this surgery and those effects resulting from this intervention were addressed. We conclude by establishing the importance that veterinary medical professionals have in maintaining animal welfare and the importance of always being updated and centered on improving their surgical skills. Our results demonstrated that the applied nephrectomy surgery was performed according to expectations.
TÜRKİYE'DE AİLE VE ÇOCUK ODAKLI EKOTURİZM KAMPLARININ VE SOSYAL ETKİLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: KAYA Esra , GÜLTEKİN Pınar
Published: December 2022

Turizm, ülkeler arasında dünya barışına önemli katkılar sağlayan, insanlar arasında paylaşım ve işbirliği yaratan sürdürülebilir deneyimler zinciridir. Ekoturizm her mevsim yapılabilen, doğaya saygılı, ekoloji, çevre, tarihi ve kültürel değerleri içeren bir turizm türüdür. Avrupa ve Türkiye'de ekoturizm faaliyetlerine artan bir ilgi söz konudur. Yapılan araştırmalar, ekoturizm faaliyetleri kapsamında yapılan açık hava rekreasyon etkinliklerinin insanlar üzerinde fiziksel, zihinsel ve ruhsal olarak olumlu etkileri bulunduğunu göstermektedir. Ekoturizm faaliyetleri orman alanları başta olmak üzere dağ, göl ve akarsu kıyısı, ova, yayla vb. farklı alanlarda yapılabilir. Eğitim, macera, kültür ve gastronomi, eğlence ve dinlenme gibi birçok amaca hizmet eder. Özellikle günümüz kentlerinde yoğun iş temposu, stres ve trafiğe maruz kalan kentli aileler çocukları ile ekoturizm faaliyetlerine katılmayı tercih etmektedir.

Bu araştırma ile Türkiye'deki aile-çocuk odaklı ekoturizm kamp alanları ile ilgili, çalışma kapsamında ulaşılabilen verilerle bir envanter oluşturulmuş, ekoturizm kamplarının sunduğu olanaklar ve sosyal etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında Türkiye’de bilgilerine ulaşılabilen, Aile-çocuk katılımına odaklanan toplam 24 ekoturizm kampı değerlendirilmiştir. Ekoturizm kamplarının sunduğu fırsatlar, etkinliklerin çeşitliliği, aile ve çocukların etkileşimi, toplumsal kazanımlar, çevre bilinci, doğa bilinci, öz kimlik, ailelerin sosyal, zihinsel, fiziksel ve ruhsal etkileşimi ve çocuklar için doğada öğrenme üzerine değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Doğal çevrede aile bağlarını güçlendirirken çevre bilincine sahip yeni nesillerin yetişmesine katkı sağlamak için aile ve çocuk odaklı ekoturizm kamplarının nitelik ve niceliklerinin arttırılması, uygulamaların tanıtım ve pazarlamalarının yapılarak yaygınlaştırılması önerilmektedir.
Penerapan Gamifikasi Blockchain dalam Pendidikan iLearning
Authors: Lutfiani Ninda , Sunarya Po Abas , Millah Shofiyul , Aulia Anjani Sheila
Published: December 2022

Proses pembelajaran daring yang diterapkan di perguruan tinggi akibat COVID-19 telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap pendidikan. Minat dan motivasi belajar sangat penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Dibutuhkan sebuah platform yang mendukung siswa agar termotivasi dalam menjalankan jam kegiatan dengan baik. Teknik pembelajaran yang dapat dipilih adalah pembelajaran kolaboratif dan kreatif dalam mencapai luaran lulusan yang efektif dengan dukungan program Kampus Merdeka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat teknik gamifikasi agar siswa lebih kreatif, inovatif, dan interaktif dengan memanfaatkan konsep belajar dan bermain. Selain itu, platform pembelajaran berbasis teknologi blockchain dapat mendukung universitas berkualitas sebagai lapisan kontrol dalam menerapkan pembelajaran yang aman dan menyenangkan. Dengan teknik gamifikasi yang dikolaborasikan dengan teknologi blockchain, semua perangkat yang terhubung ke jaringan akan menjadi node atau server. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan agile berdasarkan model iteratif dan inkremental untuk membuat algoritma blockchain penyimpanan terdistribusi, dan IPFS digunakan untuk membangun model pendidikan GamiChain iLearning (gamification blockchain). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa GamiChain (gamification blockchain) dapat mendukung program Kampus Merdeka, yang dapat memberikan fasilitas bagi mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan potensi diri dan menyiapkan lulusan yang unggul dan berprestasi.
Effect of Macro and Microeconomic Factors on Company Value in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2017-2021 Period
Authors: Afandi Agus , Amendy Diantia , Sugeng Andry
Published: December 2022

This research aims to examine the impact of macro and micro economic factors on company value. Macroeconomic factors are proxied by interest rates and inflation, while microeconomic factors are proxied by sales growth, company size and capital structure. The sample selection technique was comducted using the purposive sampling method, the data is secondary data, the data was obtained from the website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 - 2021. Multiple Linear Regression was used as a method of data analysis and data processing using the eViews 12.0 application. The results showed that macroeconomic factors, namely interest rates, did not have a significant effect on company value and inflation had a significant positive effect on company value. Microeconomic factors, namely sales growth, company size and capital structure have no effect on company value
Effect of Implementation of PSAK 72, ROA, Company Size on Company Value in LQ-45 Indexed Companies
Authors: Mandasari Febri Efrita , Rahardja Liana
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of applying PSAK 72 on company value in companies indexed LQ-45 on the IDX. This type of research is descriptive using secondary data. The company population is companies listed on the IDX from 2017-2020, the research sample uses a "purposive sampling" technique using companies indexed at LQ-45. Hypothesis testing is counducted using the "E-Views" software. The partial test results indicate that the application of PSAK 72 has no significant effect on company value, while ROA has a positive effect on company value, and company size has a negative effect on company value. The results of the model indicate that the application of PSAK 72, ROA, and company size have a significant effect on company value and when viewed from the adjusted R-squared value, the application of PSAK 72, ROA and company size can predict company value by 94%, the remaining 6% is influenced by other factors that have not been studied.The managerial implication of this research is that it can be used as a consideration for management in making adjustments to changes to PSAK 72 in the financial statements so as to minimize the impact on company value