bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT AND ROLE OF INVESTMENTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH OSSETIA–ALANIA AND THE KABARDINO-BALKARIAN REPUBLIC
Authors:   North Ossetian State University after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Aguzarova Larisa A. , Tsakoev Astan E. ,   North Ossetian State University after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: January 2024

The scientific article examines the role and impact of investments in the development of the regional economy, the problems and prospects of investment development. The authors analyze investment activity in the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania and the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, assess the main indicators of investment activity of regional economies, determine the impact and role of investments in the development of the regional economy of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania and the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, as well as the main problems and prospects of investment development. The subject of the study is the relations arising from the implementation of investment activities on the territory of the two republics. The purpose of the scientific article is to establish the role of investment activity in determining the economic growth rates of the regional economy. The relevance of the topic of this scientific article lies in the fact that investments serve as a trigger for the strategic development of the regional economy.
GAMIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN TERRITORY MARKETING
Authors:   State University of Management, Aleshnikova Vera I.
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the study of new marketing technologies in regional management and marketing of territories. The methods of analysis and synthesis, classification, and comparative analysis were used in the research. The purpose of the study is to assess the possibilities and to identify promising areas for using gaming techniques in territory marketing. The article presents the results of an analysis of experience of using gamification in territory management and the main types of gaming techniques. The author clarified the concept of gamification as a tool for involving target audiences in solving problems of social and economic development of territories. The goals and promising directions for using gamification technology in the context of territory marketing were specified. The outcomes of the study can be used when making decisions on the choice of tools to increase the degree of involvement of target audiences in the management and development of territories. It can be also applied when forming partnerships between local authorities and the population.
INFLUENCE OF NEW FOOD TECHNOLOGIES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL ECONOMY AND INDUSTRY
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Melnik Alexey V.
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the article is to study the impact of new food technologies on the development of regional economics and industry. The object of research is new food technologies. The subject of the study is the factors that ensure economic growth through new food technologies. The paper examines the concept of “new food technologies” (FoodTech), as well as the components of this term in the modern sense. In the practical part, a study is conducted of the factors influencing the development of the regional economy of the use of new food technologies. The results of a statistical study through correlation showed a strong dependence between the selected factors, based on the selection of which an economic and mathematical model was compiled that allows predicting changes in regional industrial production by managing the factors of the use of new food technologies. The scientific novelty of the research lies in substantiating the influence of new food technologies as factors in the development of the regional economy and industrial production. The article uses methods of information analysis of sources and synthesis of information, correlation and regression analysis.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL PERSONNEL IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Alekseeva Irina A. ,   St. Petersburg University management technologies and economics, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2024

Scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel are the basis for the innovative development of any economy. Without appropriate training, it is impossible to create all the necessary conditions for the formation and development of highly qualified personnel potential. The article analyzes and summarizes key trends in the development of highly qualified personnel in modern conditions of updating problems arising in higher education.
APPLICATION OF QUALITATIVE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS TO THE SCIENCE OF MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR. CAUSAL ASYMMETRY, CONJUNCTION, AND EQUIFINALITY
Authors:   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of Marine and River Fleet, St. Petersburg, Russia, Osmanov Muslim Kh. , Parshin Vyacheslav N. ,   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of Marine and River Fleet, St. Petersburg, Russia, Parshina Tatyana V. ,   Admiral S. O. Makarov State University of Marine and River Fleet, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2024

Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) is in the spotlight as a new analytical method that overcomes the problems of traditional quantitative and qualitative research and bridges the gap between them. The purpose of study is to advance the understanding of QCA and its potential applications in future research. The problems associated with traditional quantitative and qualitative research methods are presented, as well as a comparative overview of the characteristics and tasks of QCA; the application of QCA in administrative science and the attributes of QCA, which facilitate the analysis of phenomena characterized by causal asymmetry, conjunction and equifinality. The article examines how well QCA is suitable for administrative science. The usefulness of QCA in management research and the possible direction of future application is demonstrated.
MAIN METHODS, USED IN EXAMINATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia, Morgunova R. V. , Fadeeva P. D. ,   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia
Published: January 2024

The main methods of examination of financial statements are observed in the article. The methods allow to find out elements of the violations and deviations. The alalyze give the keys to realize where are the main problems of the enterprise. The abstract illustrate the ideas of using different methods of analize for finding out the violations in financial statements of the example of JSC Kolchuginskiy Bread Factory. The main recommendations are made to simplify the examination process for experts, also that allow to increase the efficiency of the expert’s activities.
PRECONDITIONS FOR INCREASING RAPESEED PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA AND THE WORLD
Authors:   All Russian institute of agrarian problems and informatics named after A. A. Nikonov – branch office of FGBNU FNC VNIIESH, Moscow, Russia, Tuchin Sergey S.
Published: January 2024

The article examines the preсonditions for the formation of the modern Russian rapeseed market and shows the main historical stages in the development of the rapeseed market in Russia and the world. The characteristics of the main rapeseed producers in the world by acreage and gross yield are presented. The main advantages of rapeseed as a universal oilseed crop are considered. The characteristics of the main rapeseed regions of the Russian Federation in terms of sown areas, gross harvest and yield rate are presented. A forecast for the development of the rapeseed industry in the Russian Federation in the medium term is given.
PRINCIPLES FOR BUILDING AN INTEGRATED RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Makarenko Evgeny A. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2024

The article contains a comprehensive consideration of risk in the context of both possible losses and additional income and bonuses in the system of organizing competitive procurement of insurance services. considers enterprises. The relationship between the source of risk, risk and the consequences of risk in the system of complex dependencies of one factor on several derivatives and vice versa is examined in detail. The author explored the concept of risk appetite in the system of organizing risk management in companies in the financial sector of the economy; consideration of this concept is tied into the context of the development and development of the company’s strategy. To organize the process of managing an organization, taking into account the understanding of the nature and context of risk, the author proposed an integrated risk management system. The tasks that it allows to solve and the basic principles and requirements for its construction are described in detail.
Decellularized porcine kidney-incorporated hydrogels for cell-laden bioprinting of renal cell carcinoma model
Authors: Wu Miaoben , Zhou Hangyu , Hu Jingying , Wang Zonghuan , Xu Yongqi , Wu Yibing , Xiang Yang , Yin Jun , Wei Peng , Xu Kailei , Ren Tiantian
Published: January 2024

More than 90% of kidney cancers are attributed to renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which is however highly resistant to traditional chemotherapy. The challenges met in treating RCC signify an imperative to accelerate the development of new and effective drugs. Preclinical testing has served as a foundation for evaluating potential effectiveness of new drugs, but this endeavor is deeply restricted by the current generation of in vitro two-dimensional culture models, which cannot accurately mimic the tumor microenvironment (TME). Therefore, new in vitro three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models that can better mimic the components and architecture of TME have been developed for preclinical testing, but only a few existing 3D cell culture models can simulate the TME of RCC, representing a limitative obstacle impeding the development of novel drugs for RCC. In this study, we prepared a bioink by mixing porcine kidney decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) powders with gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) to bioprint an in vitro 3D cell culture model for RCC. We found that GelMA stability, mechanical properties, and printability were all significantly improved following the addition of the dECM powder. Moreover, cell cultures using ACHN cells suggested that kidney dECM powders significantly improved the cellular proliferation and metastasis via upregulation of markers related to epithelial– mesenchymal transition, along with activation of several cancer progression-related signaling pathways. More importantly, ACHN cells also demonstrated higher resistance to sunitinib under the stimulation of kidney dECM, indicating that GelMA-kidney dECM hydrogels may be an appropriate preclinical model to be used for building an in vitro RCC platform for drug screening and development.
Таксономічний склад і загальний стан представників роду (Malus Mill.) в колекції Криворізького Ботанічного саду НАН України
Authors: Юхименко Ю. С.
Published: January 2024

Наведено дані про таксономічний склад і загальний стан колекції роду Malus Mill. у дендрарії Криворізького ботанічного саду НАН України. Досліджено, що більшість яблунь було висаджено у 1983-1993 рр., а подальше поповнення експозицій здійснено впродовж 2011-2021 рр. На сьогодні колекція нараховує 20 видів і 8 культиварів. Розподіл за секціями виглядає так: 4 види належать до секції Gymnomeles, 13 – до Malus, 3 – до Sorbomalus. Загальна кількість яблунь становить 67 зразків, 162 екземпляри. Відзначено, що досліджуване різноманіття вирощено з насіння, отриманого з різних інтродукційних центрів. Встановлено, що найбільшу частку насінних зразків (близько 40 %) отримано з Донецького ботанічного саду (Донецьк) та Національного ботанічного саду ім. М. М. Гришка (Київ), а решту – з ботанічних установ Латвії (Саласпілс), Таджикістану (Душанбе) та ін. Сортовий асортимент отримано з Мелітопольського інституту садівництва у 1993 р., а декоративний – з приватних розплідників України у 2014-2015 рр. У колекції презентовані яблуні з усіх основних природних ареалів Евразії, а саме зі Східної Азії – 10 видів, Середньої Азії – 5, Західної Азії – 1, Європи – 2, а в культурному ареалі нараховується 2 види. Досліджуваний колекційний фонд відображає різноманіття роду Malus і може бути використаний для вивчення його генетичного різноманіття та пошуку цікавих у селекційному аспекті форм. За чотирма ознаками життєвості (посухостійкість, зимостійкість, генеративний розвиток, пошкодження шкідниками та хворобами) 70 % видів колекції віднесено до найперспективніших, 30 % – до перспективних. У 30-40-річних дослідних представників роду Malus відзначено зниження життєвого стану і тільки у 20 % видів у колекції він є високим, у 60 % – середнім, у 20 % – низьким. Культивари мають високі показники життєвості і їх віднесено до групи найперспективніших. Визначення перспективних видів і культиварів дає змогу надати рекомендації для їх подальшого впровадження в озеленення Кривого Рогу, де на цей час відзначено зростання тільки чотирьох видів цього роду. В алейних посадках рекомендовано використовувати 2 європейські види з величною та симетричною кроною, а решту видів та культиварів – у групових і солітерних посадках, для оформлення галявин та узлісь.
Моделі та засоби системи оптимізації структури колективу методами практичної психології
Authors: Теслюк С. В. , Морушко О. О. , Цмоць І. Г. , Шпак З. Я.
Published: January 2024

Розглянуто особливості побудови моделей і засобів системи оптимізації структури колективу методами практичної психології (ОСК МПП), що значно спрощує процес підбору персоналу та впорядкову витрати часу на нього. З'ясовано, що формування колективу, оптимального за структурою та якісним складом його учасників, є однією з найважливіших проблем менеджменту персоналу. Зазначено, що від психологічної сумісності працівників колективу, їх вміння працювати в команді і вирішувати поставлені перед ними завдання залежить ефективність роботи цього колективу, його стресостійкість і стабільність. Кожна людина має свої психологічні особливості, сильні та слабкі сторони. З'ясовано, що знання керівником цих особливостей дає змогу уникати проблем у персональному підборі працівників на наявні вакантні посади. Особливо нагальною така проблема стосується фірм з розроблення програмних систем. Встановлено, що застосування інформаційних технологій ОСК МПП пришвидшує і спрощує процес опрацювання даних як щодо персонального складу, так і за потреби здійснення оптимальної ротації праівників у межах команд фірми та для визначення оптимального лідера в цих колективах. Запропоновано для вирішення зазначеної проблеми використати методи практичної психології, зокрема, розроблено математичне забезпечення, яке містить: модель значення конфліктності особи відповідно до інших членів колективу, модель визначення конфліктності колективу загалом та модель визначення параметрів соціотипу колективу. Побудовано структуру інформаційної технології ОСК МПП, яка ґрунтується на модульному принципі. Розроблено алгоритмічне та програмне забезпечення, що дає змогу автоматизувати процес ОСК МПП. Розроблені моделі та засоби інформаційної технології апробовано в процесі вирішення реальних практичних завдань з оптимізації колективів. Наведено результати дослідження, які дають змогу стверджувати, що розроблені моделі та засоби є адекватними та коректними. Тому впровадження цих технологій у повсякденну практику фахівців з підбору персоналу сприятиме значно ширшому використанню соціонічних методів діагностики працівників колективу для подальшої оптимізації процесу їх життєдіяльності.
State Capture and Corruption in (North) Macedonia* during Zoran Zaev’s Rule (2017-2021)
Authors: Daskalovski Zhidas , Jankovski Zlatko
Published: January 2024

Corruption flourishes when governance structures are deficient, where impartiality in government is abused by powerful interests. We use a framework for measuring corruption, the TASP framework – referring to types, sectors, activities and places developed – to analyse the rule of prime minister Zoran Zaev (2017-2021) focusing on the issues of state capture and corruption. Our analysis builds upon public and media perceptions about corruption. We argue that SDSM’s rule in the mentioned period was not just detrimental to the faith North Macedonian citizens have in government and its institutions. The corruption of Zaev’s
government violated international norms of transparency and standards compliance and corroded, weakened, and endangered the foundations upon which democracy rests. We reveal a high number of instances of illiberal and corrupt practices of SDSM government in the period 2017-2021. The magnitude of cases involving state capture and grand corruption indirectly reveals that, following the victory at the 2020 parliamentary elections and the formation of the second Zaev government, the ruling elite undertook systemic political corruption, manipulating policy formation and public institutions to their own advantage. Essentially, Zaev’s rule replicated previous illiberal practices of Nikola Gruevski leading to the monopolization of power in the pursuit of particularistic interests.
An Application of the Caputo Fractional Domain in the Analysis of a COVID-19 Mathematical Model
Authors: Baishya Chandrali , Achar Sindhu J. , Veeresha P.
Published: January 2024

Vaccination programs aimed at preventing the spread of the coronavirus appear to have a significant global impact. In this research, we have investigated a mathematical model projecting COVID-19 disease spread by considering five groups of individuals viz. vulnerable, exposed, infected, unreported, recovered, and vaccinated. Looking at the current abnormal pattern of the virus spread in the projected model, we have implemented the fractional derivative in the Mittag-Leffler context. Using the existing theory of the fractional derivative, we have examined the theoretical aspects such as the existence and uniqueness of the solutions, the existence and stability of the disease-free and endemic equilibrium points, and the global stability of the disease-free equilibrium point. In computing the basic reproduction number, we have analyzed that the existence and stability of points of equilibrium are dependent on this number. The sensitivity of the basic reproduction number is also examined. The importance of the vaccination drive is highlighted by relating it to the basic reproduction number. Finally, we have presented the simulation of the numerical results by capturing the profile of each group under the influence of the fractional derivative and investigated the impact of vaccination rate and contact rate in controlling the disease by applying the Adams-Bashforth-Moultan (ABM) method. The present research study demonstrates the importance of the vaccination campaign and the curb on individual contact by featuring a novel fractional operator in the projected model and capturing the corresponding consequence.
Exact Solutions of Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney-Burgers Equation with Dual Power-Law Nonlinearity by Modified Exp-Function Method
Authors: Sharma Manjeet , Gupta Rajesh Kumar
Published: January 2024

In this work, the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney-Burgers equation has been examined, which includes the dual power-law nonlinearity and diffraction term. By using the modified exp-function method, the exact solutions of the governing equation have been obtained. The resulting traveling wave solutions have been found to exhibit various characteristics, such as being dark solitons, periodic, and singular, depending on the values of certain constants. To further illustrate these solutions, 3D, 2D, and contour graphs have been displayed. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time in literature that the dark solitons, periodic soliton, and singular soliton solutions of considered equations have been obtained by utilizing the modified exp-function method.
Effects of Tuber Size and Section on the acceptability of foods from Integrated Nutrient Grown D. cayenensis
Authors: Omodamiro Rachel Majekodunmi , Njoku Nwanyieze Regina , Njoku Nwanyieze Regina , Uche-Agua Amarachi Divine , Ezebuiro Victoria Nwanyinnaya , Etudaiye Hussein Adinoyi , Ohuoba Alice Nwanyioma , Agugo Udodiri Agatha
Published: January 2024

Yam (Dioscorea spp) is an important staple in Nigeria, valued for its high carbohydrate composition. Among the edible yam species, white yam is mostly used in traditional meals. The study investigated the effect of tuber size and section on the acceptability of foods produced from integrated nutrient grown yellow yam (D. cayenensis) species. Three different sizes (small, medium, and big) of D. cayenensis yams species grown by integrated nutrient were processed into different food forms (fried, boiled & pounded) using different sections (Apex, Middle and Distal). Forty (40) trained and semi trained taste panel members evaluated twenty seven (27) food samples produced from improved yellow yam species. Sensory evaluation results were, as follows, the boiled yam sample showed values ranging from 6.20 (Small size Apex) to 7.20 (big size middle); fried sample ranged from 6.20 (medium middle) to 7.70 for big Distal. The pounded yam form had a range of 4.0 (an unacceptable value) for medium base to 7.09 (big medium). Generally, boiled and fried yam samples produced from the different sizes and sections of the yellow yams were accepted by the taste panel members. Fried and the boiled yams from the middle sections were more preferred than yam samples produced from other regions. The middle section in all the sizes particularly the big size of the yellow yam was preferred for pounding. The yellow yam species is therefore, recommended for use especially, in the production of traditional foods for human consumption
Audit Committee Characteristics and Environmental Disclosure Among Nigeria Listed Non-Financial Firms
Authors: Olagunju Adebayo , Shittu Risikat Motunrayo , Oladejo Titilayo Moromoke , Akinola Amos Olusola , Nwikpasi Nuka Nadum , Obiosa Ruth Tony
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the influence of audit committee attributes on the corporate environmental disclosure using listed non-financial firms in Nigeria as case study. The population of the study consists of all non-financial listed firms on the Nigerian Exchange Group (formerly NSE). Using purposive sampling techniques, the study selected a total 70 listed non-financial firms having required information necessary for the study between 2011 and 2020. The study employed fixed effect and feasible generalized least square (FGLS) panel regression technique. The fixed effect of FGLS regression analysis indicates that while audit committee independent and audit committee gender diversity recorded significant positive influence on the environmental disclosure among Nigerian listed non-financial firms, the impact of audit committee size and audit committee meetings were negligible. Based on results, it is not the size of the committee nor the number of their meetings that matter for the disclosure of environmental information but the composition of the committee in terms of female and independent members representation. In conclusion, the study found evidence in support of the critical role of audit committee characteristics in environmental disclosure practices among Nigerian listed non-financial firms. Hence, it is recommended that efforts should be made to encourage higher composition of female and independent members on the audit committee.
Determination of fracturing pressure during drilling analytical method
Authors:   Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry, Orudjov Y.A. , Mamedov F.H. ,   Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry, Salimova E.N. ,   Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry
Published: January 2024

When drilling, the depth of wells is constantly increasing, and as a result, the likelihood of various complications increases. Complications include: loss of drilling fluid; gas-oil-water manifestations, violation of the stability of the well walls, sticking. Almost all complications, if special measures are not taken to prevent and eliminate them, turn into accidents. One of the complications arising from well drilling is hydraulic fracturing. Fracturing pressure is the pressure at which the integrity of the rock in the walls of the well is broken, and artificial fractures are formed. During the drilling process during hydraulic fracturing, the drilling fluid goes into the surrounding rocks. n the proposed scientific work, using the energy condition of destruction, the hydraulic fracturing pressure is determined depending on the mechanical characteristics of the rock and reservoir pressure.
On regulation of multiphase zones in liquid gas pipelines with complex relief
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Ismayilov G.G. , Ismayilova F.B. ,   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Jahangirova X.T. ,   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University
Published: January 2024

Despite the positive aspects of pipeline transportation, which is considered one of the efficient transportation methods of liquefied gases, it is inevitable that there are very important shortcomings in the transportation process, such as the transition to the gas phase and the creation of multiphase zones in the pipeline. These cases are observed more often when the stoppage of work of the pipelines and accidents occur. The presence of multiphase flow zones greatly increases the pressure at the beginning of the pipeline and the cost of transportation. Therefore, it is very important to detect such gaps and flows, whether in static conditions or in a stationary flow, and to determine their coordinates. In the article, the possibility of diagnostics of gaps and imbalanced volume created during the transportation of liquid gases, as well as the possibility of adjusting multiphase zones in pipelines, is shown in the example of separate cases.
DIALOGIC TEACHING: EMPOWERING FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT IN THE CLASSROOM
Authors:   Lecturer Of Journalism And Mass Communications University Of Uzbekistan, Begim Isoyeva
Published: January 2024

Dialogic teaching has become one of the most effective teaching techniques and also influential instrument for improving formative assessment in the classroom. Dialogic teaching is a strategy which has its roots in the concept of meaningful student-teacher discourse, promotes critical thinking, active engagement, and in-depth learning. The principles of dialogic teaching are perfectly aligned with basic concepts of formative assessment, which give educators opportunity to check and clarify students' comprehension in the moment. In this article some of the accurate methods of implementation of dialogic teaching for constant monitoring of learners’ progress are provided.
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF SAW GINNING TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Namangan, Uzbekistan, Ortikova Kamola , Umarov Akmal ,   Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Namangan, Uzbekistan, Inamova Maftuna ,   Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Namangan, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

In the process of separating the fiber from the seed, the speed of the seed roll in the roll box of the saw gin varies depending on the diameter of the saw. As the blade diameter decreases, the peripheral speed does not change, but the linear speed does. This leads to a deterioration in the quality of the fiber and seed, and a decrease in the productivity of the machine. For this reason, the regulation of the linear speed of the saw is one of the important problems in the ginning process. To do this, the speed of rotation of the saw cylinder is changed following the change in the diameter of the saw. Thus, the speed of the seed roll is regulated.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC SUKUKS IN FINANCING THE ECONOMY
Authors:   Ministry Of Education, Babil Governorate Education Directorate, Iraq, Yousif Zaid Kitab
Published: January 2024

This research seeks to introduce Islamic sukuks as a financing tool and present their reality in the Malaysian Islamic securities market. Its goal is to show how these sukuks contribute to financing the Malaysian economy by analyzing and presenting the experience. The central problem in this research is the extent to which they contribute to funding the economy. Regarding Islamic Sukuk, Malaysia is regarded as the leader in Islamic financial engineering and capital markets. The descriptive analytical technique was used to accomplish the study's goals by gathering and analyzing data relevant to the study's topic.
Muhasebede Güncel Yaklaşımlar
Authors: Yalçın Neriman , Güneş Mehmet , Savun Abdulaziz , Memiş Mehmet Ünsal , Aksay Bilge , Çetin Betül
Published: January 2024

Faizsiz Finans Muhasebe Standardı 16 (FFMS-16 Yabancı Para İşlemleri ve Yurtdışındaki İşletmeler) Standardının Muhasebeleştirilmesi: Katılım Bankaları için Hipotetik Bir UygulamaM. Murat GUTNU
Sürdürülebilirlik Raporlamasına Küresel Bir Eleştiri: Güvence DenetimiNeriman YALÇINMehmet GÜNEŞ
Kaliteli Finansal Raporlama Sürecinde İç Denetimin RolüAbdulaziz SAVUNMehmet Ünsal MEMİŞ
Sosyal Girişimcilikte Sosyal Sorunlar, Misyon ve MuhasebeMehmet GÜNEŞBilge AKSAY
TOPSIS Yöntemi ile Tedarik Seçimi: Ambalaj Sektöründe Bir ÖrnekBetül ÇETİN
Adición de fibra de ichu y cenizas de capacho de maíz para optimizar las propiedades mecánicas del concreto
Authors: Muchotrigo Salas Karolay D'yanira , Reynoso Oscanoa Javier
Published: January 2024

La investigación presentó como objetivo principal determinar la influencia de la adición de fibra de ichu y cenizas de capacho de maíz en dosificaciones 0.15% FI + 0.55% CCM, 0.35% FI + 0.45% CCM, 0.15% FI + 0.45% CCM y 0.35% FI + 0.55% CCM en remplazo del agregados finos y cemento para optimizar las propiedades del concreto. Así mismo, en el estudio se utilizó la metodología experimental-explicativa, el tipo de estudio fue aplicada y se empleó un muestreo no probabilístico para las muestras según criterio del investigador; el ensayo consto de 90 probetas para ensayos a compresión y tracción, 45 vigas para ensayo a flexión; de los cuales, los resultados fueron graficados en Origin y Minitab, estos fueron los siguientes: La resistencia a compresión de la muestra patrón obtuvo un esfuerzo de 217.50 kg/cm2, mientras que los grupos experimentales obtuvo 209.10 kg/cm2, 238.40 kg/cm2, 241.93 kg/cm2 y 252.93 kg/cm2 y en la resistencia a flexión de la muestra patrón obtuvo un esfuerzo de 39.87 kg/cm2, mientras que los grupos experimentales obtuvo 33.73 kg/cm2, 36.00 kg/cm2, 38.40 kg/cm2 y 42.83 kg/cm2.
Las TIC en el Proceso de Enseñanza de la Educación Preescolar en la IE Santa Cruz
Authors: Blanquicet Doria Cesar , Babilonia Polo Eduar José , Garavito Campillo Erica
Published: January 2024

La tecnología de la información y la comunicación (TIC) están al servicio en diferentes campos de la vida cotidiana, los alcances obtenidos por estas son necesarios en el proceso educativo. Desde este punto de partida, esta investigación tiene como objetivo implementar el uso de las TIC como una estrategia pedagógica en el proceso de enseñanza de los docentes de preescolar de la I.E Santa Cruz. Esto permitirá mejorar la calidad de la enseñanza, ofreciendo ambientes activos e innovadores en los cuales los estudiantes desarrollen sus capacidades y habilidades creativas, críticas e innovadoras. Metodológicamente se define como una investigación cualitativa de tipo investigación- acción y participativa (IAP), que a partir del análisis  de diferentes referencias bibliográficas, permitirá observar las falencias y fortalezas que se encuentran en los docentes y  estudiantes con este tema, al usar las TIC en preescolar como una estrategia pedagógica.
Metodología de la Enseñanza del Ajedrez para el Fortalecimiento de las Habilidades Matemáticas en Estudiantes de Básica Media
Authors: Figueroa Solano Sandra del Rocío , Encalada Chuncho Samantha Denisse , Mejía Guachichullca Carlos Eduardo , Segovia Bermeo Andrea del Pilar
Published: January 2024

El propósito central de este artículo consiste en examinar la utilización de la metodología de enseñanza del ajedrez como medio para fortalecer las habilidades matemáticas en estudiantes de educación secundaria. Con el fin de lograr este propósito, se realizó una revisión documental siguiendo el modelo PRISMA, que inicialmente abarcó 267 documentos y que al final se redujo a 35 documentos para su análisis detallado. Los resultados revelan que la enseñanza del ajedrez brinda a los estudiantes la oportunidad de mejorar sus habilidades de cálculo, ya que implica la anticipación de movimientos y el análisis de las estrategias de sus oponentes. Este proceso conlleva la realización de cálculos matemáticos tanto básicos como avanzados, como la evaluación de probabilidades, la formulación de estrategias y la toma de decisiones. La capacidad de razonamiento y el cálculo rápido se ven ampliamente potenciados a medida que se enfrentan a juegos cada vez más complejos, lo que les exige analizar la creciente complejidad del juego y encontrar soluciones a diversos desafíos planteados.
Mortalidad Materna en Venezuela: aspectos médicos y Políticas Públicas (Años 1940-2016)
Authors: Sánchez Rut , Machado Alicia , Gledhill Teresa , Gómez Álvaro
Published: January 2024

En la actualidad Venezuela se encuentra en una crisis social y económica sin precedentes. La mortalidad materna (MM) es un indicador en salud importante, debido a que permite tener idea de la atención médica de un país; se mide a través de dos indicadores: Razón de Mortalidad Materna (RMM) y Tasa de Mortalidad Materna (TMM). Objetivo: Revisar y comparar la evolución de ambos indicadores de MM desde la década de 1930 hasta la década 2000. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión de la literatura y de informes técnicos de organismos gubernamentales y no gubernamentales para el análisis de la situación previa y reciente de esta situación en Venezuela. Los resultados señalan que existe una notable disminución de las cifras de MM como ha de esperarse con el mejoramiento de la tecnología desde la década de 1930 hasta el año 2000; posteriormente ocurre un retroceso de la sanidad pública con cifras comparables a la década de 1960. Concluimos que la MM ha sido desde tiempos pasados un problema constante en la salud pública; al pasar los años y gobiernos, se han implementado numerosas políticas públicas para mejorar esta situación, muchas de estas estrategias han sido fallidas debido a la falta de su continuidad y de su cumplimiento pleno.
Evolution of the implementation of ISO 14001:2015 in Ecuador
Authors: Menéndez Tarira Nicole Alejandra , Chero Alvarado Víctor Egbert
Published: January 2024

Environmental impact is affected due to human-generated activities, products and services. Companies are expected to comply with environmental standards and show their commitment to reducing the environmental impact of their daily activities. This can be a bit complicated, however, it is an opportunity for companies to demonstrate their environmental responsibility, stand out from their competition and demonstrate commitment to their current and potential customers.  The ISO 14001:2015 standard details the requirements that an organization can implement for an environmental management system and thus increase its environmental performance, this has allowed public and private companies worldwide to join the certification considering environmental management as a priority, according to data obtained in the year 2022 the largest number of certifications were obtained in the construction and automotive sectors. Although Ecuador is currently in seventh place in relation to other South American countries, it has shown a remarkable growth in the number of companies certified in ISO 14001:2015 over the last 16 years.
Recomendaciones para el cultivo Febrero
Authors:   Centro Nacional de Investigaciones de Café
Published: January 2024

Para febrero de 2024 se estiman precipitaciones por debajo de la climatología de referencia 1991-2020 en gran parte de la región cafetera. La temperatura media del aire presentará aumentos entre 0,5°C y 3,0°C. Las variables oceánicas y atmosféricas son consistentes con un evento fuerte de El Niño. Las condiciones El Niño continuarán hasta mayo de 2024.
ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATIONS IN LITHUANIA INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kancieriūtė Vaida
Published: January 2024

With the ever-changing needs of consumers and technology, innovation is seen as an essential element of business to ensure the success and competitiveness of companies in the marketplace. The aim of this article is to identify and evaluate the factors determining the implementation of innovations in Lithuanian industrial enterprises. The article examines the concept of innovation, classification models and theoretical factors of innovation implementation. According to the developed research methodology, a questionnaire survey of companies in the engineering and technology industry sector was conducted. The analysis of the research data, which allowed to identify the most important factors for the implementation of innovations, identified problem areas. At the end of the study, a model of factors determining innovation implementation was created, based on the innovation implementation process, empirical research data and the disturbance management process. The model depicts the factors determining and hindering the implementation of innovations identified in the empirical research, integrated into the process of innovation implementation, and the process of eliminating disturbances proposed for the hindering factors. At the end of the article, the research conclusions and suggestions are presented.
Role of D2 receptor (–141 C Ins/Del) genetic polymorphism on olanzapine-induced adverse drug reaction in schizophrenic patients
Authors: Ali Zahra Jawd Mohammed , Al-juhiashi Atheer Majid Rashid
Published: January 2024

Olanzapine is commonly prescribed for the management of schizophrenia and is associated with many adverse effects like weight gain, hyperglycemia, and hyperprolactinemia, which may increase the risk of other diseases like diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. Genetic polymorphism of the D2 receptor may be responsible for the incidence of such adverse effects. This study aimed to assess the role of D2 receptor–141 C Ins/Del (rs1799732) genetic polymorphism and olanzapine-induced adverse effects in Iraqi schizophrenic patients. The case-control study was performed from October 2022 to April 2023 in Al-Hassan Al-Mojtaba Hospital. A total of 100 schizophrenic patients consisting of both genders, aged between 20 and 65 years, were recruited from the Psychiatry Outpatient Department, and 50 apparently healthy without any disease comprising both genders aged 20 to 63 years, served as a control group and were also enrolled in this study. Plasma level of FBS, HbA1c, lipid profile, and prolactin were measured, and genotyping of D2 Receptor–141 C Ins/Del (rs1799732) Polymorphisms was detected using the RFLP method. The heterozygous (Ins/Del) and mutant (Del/Del) alleles of D2 receptor–141 C Ins/Del (rs1799732) was significantly predominated in schizophrenic patient and absent in healthy volunteers. Schizophrenic patients with the deletion allele of D2 receptor–141 C Ins/Del and who were administered olanzapine (rs1799732) exhibited notably higher susceptibility to metabolic adverse effects induced by olanzapine, such as weight gain, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hyperprolactinemia. In conclusion, the genetic polymorphism of D2 receptor–141 C Ins/Del (rs1799732) was significantly associated with olanzapine induce metabolic adverse effects in Iraqi schizophrenic patients.
A new species of Amolops (Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae) from Guizhou Province, China
Authors: Li Shi-Ze , Liu Jing , Ke Xiao-Cong , Cheng Gang , Wang Bin
Published: January 2024

The Torrent frogs of the genus Amolops are widely distributed in Nepal and northern India eastwards to southern China and southwards to Malaysia. The genus currently contains 84 species. Previous studies indicated underestimated species diversity in the genus. In the context, a new species occurring from the mountains in the northwestern Guizhou Province, China is found and described based on morphological comparisons and molecular phylogenetic analyses, Amolops dafangensissp. nov. Phylogenetic analyses based on DNA sequences of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA and COI genes supported the new species as an independent lineage. The uncorrected genetic distances between the 16S rRNA and COI genes in the new species and its closest congener were 0.7% and 2.6%, respectively, which are higher than or at the same level as those among many pairs of congeners. Morphologically, the new species can be distinguished from its congeners by a combination of the following characters: body size moderate (SVL 43.2–46.8 mm in males); head length larger than head width slightly; tympanum distinct, oval; vocal sacs absent; vomerine teeth present; dorsolateral folds weak formed by series of glands; nuptial pads present on the base of finger I; heels overlapping when thighs are positioned at right angles to the body; tibiotarsal articulation reaching the level far beyond the tip of the snout when leg stretched forward.
Instituer le rétablissement : entre consensus et controverses
Authors: Koenig Marie , Vaillant Juliette
Published: January 2024

Résumé Dans cette intervention à 2 voix, Marie Koenig et Juliette Vaillant s’interrogent sur les modes d’appropriation actuelle du rétablissement. Il est utilisé pour de larges publics. Les auteurs font une lecture commentée des critiques qui affirment souvent qu’il n’est pas nouveau, qu’il dévalorise le rôle des professionnels, qu’il ne concerne que des publics spécifiques, qu’il devrait mobiliser des budgets assez importants et qu’il met un poids trop lourd sur les personnes concernées par la maladie. Elles rappellent l’intérêt du respect des patients et de l’implicationde la personne concernée dans les soins.
Peut-ont penser l’institution aujourd’hui ?
Authors: Ciercoles Josselin
Published: January 2024

Résumé L’auteur s’interroge : Sommes-nous à l’ère des discours orientés rétablissement ou celle des pratiques orientées rétablissement ? ». Il reprend l’histoire et les racines du mouvement centré sur le rétablissement qui est plongée dans l’empowerment. Impliquant donc une dimension politique incontournable, ce qui permetde le relier au mouvement de la psychothérapie institutionnelle. Il propose ensuite d’adopter une approche institutionnelle pour analyser l’incarnation des valeurs du rétablissement dans la pratique du soin, révélant ainsi les possibles dérives asilaires de pratiques, pourtant centrées sur les droits humains. Il en conclut qu’il faut toujours et avant tout travailler sur et dans les relations humaines. Afin de commencer par rétablir les collectifs soignants-soignés, avant de prétendre orienter le rétablissement d’individus.
L’implication des usagers et le partenariat au cœur de la transformation du système de santé mentale
Authors: Coldefy Magali , Maugiron Philippe
Published: January 2024

Résumé Magali Coldefy avec Philippe Maugiron, présente la contribution qu’ils ont faite pour le Haut conseil sur la qualification d'une approche population-centrée et partenariale en santé mentale. Ils plaident pour une réforme du système de santé mentale et proposent des orientations et des méthodes pour une meilleure intégration de la population, des usager.e. s et des patient.e.s dans la conception et le fonctionnement du système de santé, conçue comme moteur de transformation du système de santé », dans le champ de la santé mentale. Une meilleure information sur la santé mentale, les troubles, les ressources existantes, est nécessaire ainsi que la promotion de la santé mentale et la prévention des troubles psychiques. Il est nécessaire d’impliquer les personnes concernées et leurs proches comme partenaires, pour favoriser leur autonomie. Ils devront également être impliqués dans la gouvernance.
Témoignage d’une mère de patient
Authors: Saint Macary Emmanuelle
Published: January 2024

Résumé Cet article est le témoignage d’une mère dont deux des enfants présentent des troubles schizophréniques. Son expérience, sa souffrance l’ont conduite à souhaiter de l’information et de la formation pour les familles, un accompagnement dans la durée, la vigilance sur les prises des traitements et une meilleure collaboration avec les psychiatres. L’alliance thérapeutique, l’éducation thérapeutique pour les familles ou encore les pairs-aidants sont attendues. L’implication des familles et la conviction de la possibilité de rétablissement sont nécessaires.
The preview control of a corticothalamic model with disturbance
Authors: Fan Denggui , Wang Yingxin , Wu Jiang , Hou Songan , Wang Qingyun
Published: January 2024

Based on a neural field network model with impulsive and random disturbances, a preview control method that makes full use of known future information is proposed to reduce the static error of the target signal and the transient oscillatory behavior of the controlled system when it receives random disturbance inputs. The preview controller for epileptic seizures is constructed, and the feasibility and effectiveness of clinical single-target and multi-target stimulation in epilepsy regulation are explored from a computational perspective. In addition, a performance index function is proposed to evaluate the energy consumption of controller with and without preview under different input (target) strategies. Suggestions for different strategies are given in terms of the individualized disease environment of patients. From the perspective of seizure control effectiveness and performance consumption, the results show that the preview controller has a greater advantage. The theory of preview control is applied to the control of epileptic seizures for the first time, and the conclusions of the multifaceted study provide some references for clinical trials and controller applications.
A high accuracy compact difference scheme and numerical simulation for a type of diffusive plant-water model in an arid flat environment
Authors: Lv Jianping , Li Chunguang , Dong Jianqiang
Published: January 2024

In this paper, we investigate the numerical computation method for a one-dimensional self diffusion plant water model with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. First, a high accuracy compact difference scheme for the diffusive plant water model in an arid flat environment is constructed using the finite difference method. The fourth order compact difference scheme is used for the spatial derivative term, and the Taylor series expansion and residual correction function are used to discretize the time term. We obtain a difference scheme with second-order accuracy in time and fourth-order accuracy in space. Second, the Fourier analysis method is used to prove that the above format is unconditionally stable. Then, the numerical examples provided the convergence and accuracy of the difference scheme. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted near the Turing Hopf bifurcation point of the model to obtain the spatial distribution maps of vegetation and water under small disturbances of different parameters. In this paper, the evolution law of vegetation quantity and water density at any time is observed.Revealing the impact of small changes in parameters on the spatiotemporal dynamics of plant water models will provide a basis for understanding whether ecosystems are fragile.