bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O CAVALO ÁRABE: HISTÓRIA, CARACTERÍSTICAS E IMPORTÂNCIA
Authors: Anjos Eduarda dos Santos Correia Tojal dos , Silva Daniele Ferreira da , Santos Flávio Henrique Mello dos , Poncio Alana Camargo
Published: September 2024

O cavalo Árabe é uma das raças equinas mais antigas e reconhecidas mundialmente, famosa por sua beleza, resistência e versatilidade. Este trabalho tem como objetivo explorar as principais características dessa raça, sua origem histórica e seu impacto na criação de cavalos no Brasil e no mundo. Utilizando informações da Associação Brasileira dos Criadores do Cavalo Árabe, será feita uma análise da influência do cavalo Árabe no aprimoramento de outras raças, suas peculiaridades morfológicas e seu papel em competições equestres. A metodologia baseia-se na revisão de literatura especializada, além de dados históricos fornecidos por criadores e associações. Conclui-se que o cavalo Árabe desempenha papel fundamental na equinocultura, contribuindo de maneira significativa para a melhoria genética e desempenho de outras raças equinas.
PRÁTICAS DOCENTES NO CONTEXTO DA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR
Authors: Andrade Andréia Borges , Ribeiro Marinalva Lopes
Published: September 2024

The study aimed to investigate, through the representations of professors from the Administration Program at the State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), the epistemological foundation that underpins the teaching practices of these professionals. The analysis of this knowledge seeks to understand how the program has been structured to develop autonomous individuals capable of understanding and acting responsibly in contemporary society. A qualitative approach was used, with semi-structured interviews for data collection. The results indicate that most of these professionals did not have, either in their initial education or in graduate programs, courses related to university pedagogy that would help them in their teaching practice. It was observed that some professors appear to be influenced by instrumental rationality, often associated with the traditional paradigm, while others align with an emerging paradigm. Given this reality, the need for continued teacher education becomes evident. This training will enable professors to develop pedagogical practices in the classroom that promote the development of student autonomy, encouraging a more critical, reflective education capable of addressing contemporary demands.
TÉCNICAS CIRÚRGICAS PARA ESTÉTICA GENGIVAL E PERFIL EMERGENTE EM IMPLANTODONTIA
Authors: Bezerra Tayná Soares Catanho , Silva Thayane do Nascimento , Santana João Paulo Barros , Amorim Mariana Vasconcelos , Cavalcanti Cassio Francisco
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Implant dentistry seeks to improve the similarity of implants with natural teeth, focusing on soft tissue quality, authentic gingival shape and adequate crown. The emergence profile plays a vital role in implant esthetics, guiding the soft tissues and preventing food accumulation. Direct and indirect techniques manipulate tissue to create the emergence profile using grafts and temporary abutments. Connective grafts and PRF are options to improve the gingival phenotype, with standard CTG and PRF promising to treat peri-implant diseases. Choosing the right techniques is crucial to restoring the patient’s anatomical profile. This study explores the main surgical techniques for gingival aesthetics and the emerging profile in implant dentistry. Objectives: To address the main surgical techniques for gingival aesthetics and the emerging profile in implant dentistry. Results: 27 articles were obtained, 2 (by duplicity), 20 (by abstract) and 1 (by not meeting the eligibility criteria) were excluded. Finally, 4 articles were included in this review. Discussion: the appropriate surgical technique promotes an adequate emergency aesthetic profile that reduces the time of the clinical procedure and obtains the best osseointegration associated with a peri-implant tissue, stable, healthy, with ideal and safe extensions. Thus achieving longevity in protection and gingival health. Conclusion: The choice of surgical technique depends on the individual characteristics of each patient, and the anatomical and aesthetic aspects of the patient must be considered in order to create an emerging profile that is aesthetically healthy and functionally healthy.
BREVE ESTUDO SOBRE A LOGÍSTICA E SUPRIMENTOS
Authors: Lessa Fabricyo Alves Honorato , Cuco Neto Josué , Silva Jarilson De Souza , Boechat João Vítor De Souza
Published: September 2024

This work aimed to cover a brief study on Supply Logistics, focusing on the importance of integration between suppliers and customers as a way of obtaining competitive advantage. Several steps carried out in this important phase of the logistics chain were also discussed, with emphasis on acquisition, transportation, material handling, quality control, receipt and storage.
INTERFACE ENTRE A UNIVERSALIDADE DA COBERTURA NO CONTEXTO DA SEGURIDADE SOCIAL E A AUTOMATIZAÇÃO DO PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO PREVIDENCIÁRIO
Authors: Portela Bruna Carvalho
Published: September 2024

Este artigo analisa o princípio da universalidade da cobertura no contexto da Seguridade Social brasileira, na perspectiva da automatização do processo administrativo previdenciário, com foco na proteção social integral dos cidadãos. O principal objetivo é analisar como a universalidade da cobertura é aplicada, identificando as limitações e exclusões que persistem, especialmente em relação a grupos vulneráveis, e como esses desafios são impactados pela crescente automatização dos processos. A metodologia aplicada é de natureza qualitativa, baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica. O estudo envolve a análise de textos legais, como a Constituição Federal, leis específicas sobre Seguridade Social, e documentos de políticas públicas, bem como a doutrina relacionada. A análise revelou que, embora a automatização tenha agilizado o processo de concessão de benefícios, o número de indeferimentos também cresceu proporcionalmente ao de concessões, o que não atende de forma satisfatória ao objetivo legislativo de ampliar a cobertura e garantir a proteção social universal. Esses resultados sugerem que a automatização, apesar de seus benefícios em termos de eficiência, ainda apresenta desafios significativos em termos de inclusão e justiça social, indicando a necessidade de revisões e ajustes na sua implementação.
THE SWAN PRINCIPLE AND MEDITATION FOR SELF-TRANSFORMATION
Authors: Kumar Pramod
Published: September 2024

In today's fast-paced world, where the pursuit of material success often leads to adverse effects on our character and well-being, it is crucial to recognize the limitations of wealth and external validation. While these may momentarily boost our self-image, they often result in vices and a departure from inner confidence, leading to stress, anxiety, and an ongoing quest for true fulfillment.
The cornerstone of a content and thriving society lies in relationships and family, serving as pillars of stability, care, and solace. However, maintaining harmony within these relationships can be complex due to diverse perceptions, communication styles, and lifestyles. The SWAN sadhana provides a transformative approach to foster understanding and respect among family members, promoting honest communication, balance, unity, and affection. By embracing the SWAN sadhana, individuals embark on a journey of self-discovery and improvement, cultivating empathy and understanding for their loved ones.
Recognizing that everyone possesses a SWAN with varying degrees of shared qualities, the sadhana becomes a tool for clearing misunderstandings, resolving conflicts, and collectively finding solutions. Patience and open-mindedness are essential when listening to each other's experiences, allowing for honest expression without blame. The concept of Sanyam, emphasizing self-restraint and controlled responses, extends beyond conflict resolution to encompass a jointly agreed-upon daily routine, providing structure and promoting responsible contributions from each family member. Swadhyaya encourages self-analysis and correction, tailoring individual roles and responsibilities within the family context. Satsang, involving positive associations and shared activities, reinforces unity, creating a positive familial atmosphere.
Ayurvedic management of diabetic wound: A case study
Authors: Gadve Babasaheb N , Cheke Smitha
Published: September 2024

Diabetic patients are vulnerable to develop non healing ulcers. Treatment modilities like conservative, good diabetic control, wound toileting seem to be incomplete by looking at prevalence rate of amputation in diabetic patients. This case management of diabetic foot ulcer in 65 years male. Complete wound healing was achieved in 30 to 40 days with unit healing time (UHT) of 5.88 days/cumm. Local cleaning by Triphala Kwatha has showed antimicrobial effect which augmented the healing process while Vranshodhak Taila  application enhanced tissue debridement. Internal Ayurveda medication like Arogyavardhini vati and Rakta pachak yog with pathya-apathya (prescribed diet and regimen) pacified vitiated kapha-vata pradhan Tridosha and enhanced tissue rejuvenation and repair by their pharmacological properties.
Raktamokshana by Jalauka in the management of Shophayukta Charmakeela Arsha w.s.r. to inflamed sentinel tag: A case study
Authors: Patil Indira S , Gundre Rajesh N , Gadve Babasaheb N
Published: September 2024

Chronic fissure in a no is characterized by a sentinel tag externally between which lies the slightly indurated anal ulcer overlying the fibers of the internal sphincter. Chronic fissure is an inflamed & indurated margin and a sentinel tag at its inferior margin, which is edematous & acts like a guard. It causes repeated infections, discomfort, burning sensation. Charmakeela arshas is an immovable growth in exterior skin, correlated with sentinel pile. Here the shophayukta charmakeela arshas (inflamed sentinel piles) are treated with jalauka. Jalauka has sheetha and madhuraguna because it helps to remove excess doshas from inflamed sentinel piles and helps to reduce pain and swelling. Jalaukavacharana done on inflamed pile mass for 3 days of interval of 1 day, other oral medications, avagaha sweda (sitzbath) and local application. This paper elaborates upon the effect of jalaukavacharana in the management of inflamed sentinel pile.
Anti-oxidant and anti-cancerous properties of lantana camara against mcf-7- in vitro
Authors: Dhatwalia Banita , Sharma Neetu
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT:
Background: Globally, breast cancer is thought to be the primary cause of cancer-related mortality. Many medical preparations, such as those used in Ayurveda and homoeopathy, are recommended in our traditional systems of medicine to address a variety of human health conditions. Plants with antioxidant properties are a great source for discovering anticancer medications against breast cancer. Objective: The purpose of the current study was to examine the anti-cancer and antioxidant properties of an etanolic extract of Lantana camara (LC) leaves against MCF-7. Materials and Methods: Total phenolic content of the extract was determined by using folin-ciocalteu reagent. The DPPH and H2O2 assay were used to measure the free radical scavenging activity of the LC plant extract. The MTT assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxic efficacy of ethanolic extract of the plant against MCF-7 at various concentrations. Results: Based on the result it was found the presence of phenolic content in ethanolic extract of LC leaves.  Conclusion: According to the current study, LC leaf extract significantly possesses antioxidant and anti-cancer properties against breast cancer cell line. This effect may be attributed to the extract's ability to scavenge free radicals.
Ayurveda Education Reforms: Nurturing the foundations of Holistic Healthcare
Authors: Patil Vasant , Sajjan Savita
Published: September 2024

One crucial aspect of Ayurvedic education reform is aligning the curriculum with modern scientific standards. While Ayurveda's ancient wisdom is invaluable, integrating it with contemporary medical knowledge is essential for bridging the gap between tradition and modern healthcare expectations. A curriculum that incorporates evidence-based practices, clinical research, and interdisciplinary studies will empower Ayurvedic practitioners to collaborate seamlessly within the broader healthcare landscape. In conclusion, the need for Ayurveda education reform is not merely a call for change; it is a commitment to preserving and enriching a timeless legacy. By embracing innovation, aligning with scientific standards, and fostering a global perspective, Ayurveda can transcend geographical boundaries to emerge as a formidable force in the realm of holistic healthcare. The reform is not just a necessity; it is an opportunity to unlock the full potential of Ayurveda, ensuring that its wisdom continues to benefit humanity for generations to come.
Ayurvedic approach in the management of Hepatitis: A case report
Authors: Sahoo Sushant Kumar , Joshi Shreya
Published: September 2024

Hepatitis is the commonest of viral infection preceding to damage the hepatocytes and progress to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis prodrome symptoms includes anorexia, nausea, vomiting, malaise, jaundice. Here, a case report of 17- year- old male patient presented with symptoms pain in abdomen, yellowish micturition, poor appetite, generalized weakness. He was diagnosed with Hepatitis B by laboratory findings and clinical presentation.  Ayurvedic medications (Phaltrikadi kwath, Arogyavardhini vati, Syp AmlycureDS, Chitrakadi vati, Pippali churna etc) was given in the management of Hepatitis B (~Yakrit sthotha and Kamala) for the period of 88 days and still on follow up. An effective outcome in the management of Hepatitis was observed in reduction of symptoms and diagnostically by HBsAg negative, Sr.Bilirubin Total (decreased from7.46mg/dl to 0.88mg/dl, SGPT (decreased from 1082 U/L to 23.9 U/L), SGOT (decreased from 1240 U/L to 21.7 U/L ).
Lifestyle Modification for Prediabetes through Ayurvedic Interventions – A Case Study
Authors: Ashtankar Harshada
Published: September 2024

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. Pre-diabetes is an asymptomatic condition, where blood sugar levels are elevated but are not high enough to be classified as T2DM and is considered a high-risk state for the development of diabetes. The estimated prevalence of prediabetes in India is 14 %. Early diagnosis and intervention with lifestyle modification can reduce the risk of Diabetes Mellitus. In the present case study 53 yrs. female patient with a raised blood sugar level and HbA1C is 6.4% which shows a prediabetic condition is treated with Ayurvedic medicine and Lifestyle modification. Diet and Yoga were advised. Ayurvedic Intervention reduces the elevated blood sugar level with an HbA1C value is 5.6% in 3 months. Lifestyle modification prevents the further progression of disease. Ayurvedic Interventions with lifestyle modification effectively control blood sugar levels in prediabetic conditions without any oral hypoglycaemic medication.
Comparative Analysis of Dry Market Sample of Acorus calamus Linn. Sample with Pharmacopoeial Standards
Authors: Gupta Priya , Kushwaha Sonal Singh , Panwar Suman
Published: September 2024

A comparative analysis of market-available dry Acorus calamus Rhizome samples with pharmacopoeial standards provides valuable insights into the quality and authenticity of these products. The study revealed significant variations in morphological features among the market samples, highlighting the need for stringent quality control measures. The sample was identified as Acorus calamus Linn. While the drug meets API standards, it lacks a few features. Most of the samples are of irregular shape rather than cylindrical, and triangular, transverse leaf scars were absent. These observations suggest potential variations or discrepancies in the market-available samples compared to pharmacopoeial standards. Further investigations and quality control measures are essential to ensure the consistency and efficacy of Acorus calamus products in traditional and modern medicinal practices.
Phytochemical analysis of phenolic compounds by using LCMS of Urginea indica
Authors: Dhatwalia Banita , Sharma Neetu
Published: September 2024

Background: Urginea indica is known as a medicinal plant because it contains many chemical compounds with medicinal peroperties. Numerous bioactive components, including alkylresorcinols, bufadienolides, phytosterols, and flavonoids, are present in the plant, particularly in the bulb. The plant possesses antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antidiabetic, anticancer, antioxidant, and wound healing properties, as demonstrated by numerous scientific investigations. This study is carried out to investigate the various chemical constituents that may be present in the plant, including tannins, phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, carbohydrates, resins, quinones, and saponins. Objective: In this study, it was aimed to calculate the total phenolic content from ethanolic extact of bulb of Urginea indica (UI) and to characterize the phytochemicals present in it with the help of LCMS. Materials and Methods: UI collected from Hamirpur himachal Pradesh, and then bulbous parts of UI were air dried. The powdery form of bulb of was extracted with ethanol, and the phytochemical composition of the bulb extracts was analyzed by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method. To determine the total phenolic content the Folin-Ciocalteu method was used. Results: The LC-MS analyses identified 12 compounds in the ethanolic extract of UI. Based on the results it was appeared that UI has phenolic content in its extract.
Effective Ayurvedic drugs after Virechana Karma in the management of Hypothyroidism: A Case Report
Authors: Mandloi Dr Ashish , Soni Kamini
Published: September 2024

Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder seen daily in hospital OPDs of Bhopal, in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. Levothyroxine is extensively used for the treatment of hypothyroidism but its treatment is unsatisfactory, considering its treatment is symptomatic and is for lifetime. Patients with hypothyroidism come to Ayurveda institutions seeking its treatment through Ayurveda because Ayurvedic management of hypothyroidism is considered much safe and effective and Ayurveda attempts to heal the root imbalance of hypothyroidism as compared to modern management. While analysing the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism in Ayurvedic view, we note there is involvement of all Strotas. In the present case study, the patient came in the Panchakarma OPD with complaints of tiredness, Generalised weakness, Sudden weight gain, Puffiness of face, Hair fall, Constipation, Lack of concentration for last 2 year. Kanchanar Guggulu is the choice of drug for the study. Along with Aarogyavardhani Vati, Punarnava Mandur and Hanspadadi Kashayam as oral medicines after Virechana Karma done are advised. In this case study the effect of Ayurvedic management in hypothyroidism is evaluated.
A Conceptual Review on Importance of Achara Rasayana in Ayurveda w.s.r. Mental Health
Authors: Gusain Tanvi , Chauhan Neetu , Maithani Varun
Published: September 2024

Background: In recent times mental health has become a burning topic in society. In past, people were mostly affected with sharirika vikara compared to manasika vikara, but with new times come new challenges, mental health being one of them. Aim: To understand the importance of Aachara Rasayana in managing mental health Objective: To analyse ashtanga yoga with accordance to Aachara Rasayana. Material & methods: Charaka Samhita would be considered for understanding the Aachara Rasayana. Text related to mental health data is collected from WHO, pubmed, etc. database. Other relevant text and terms will be collected from ayurvedic text &yoga text. Discussion: when it comes to managing mental health, ayurveda paves the best preventive management in the form of Aachara Rasayana. Aachara Rasayan is mentioned by Acharya Charaka & mentioned in the rasayana pada, which consist of all the do’s & don’ts for an individual. These dos & don’ts can be categorized under the terms of ashtanga yoga. Conclusion: When we study Samhita’s, we are always blinded by the vyadhis which are mostly sharirika in comparison to mansika vikara. A very limited information is obtained for maintaining manasika vikara (mental health), but that too is hidden behind the words. Key to mental health like other vyadhi’s is hidden somewhere in Aachara Rasayan. Even though yoga is something which we approach for promoting well-being, awareness regarding aachara rasayan should be incorporated in people lives.
The Discourse of Egyptian Slogans: from ‘Long Live Sir’ to ‘Down with the Dictator’
Authors: Lahlali El Mustapha
Published: September 2024

The impetus behind this paper is to examine the nature and function of the discourse of slogans of the Egyptian revolution of 2011. This paper covers only the period between January and March 2011, referring therefore to the change of discourse during this period. This tends to demonstrate that in this period, where the Egyptian public defied dominance and hegemony the discourse became freer and democratic. This paper therefore is designed to document this particular period of the Egyptian history where freedom and democracy contributed to a healthy democratic discourse. The textual and functional analysis of these slogans reveals that the Egyptian public political discourse has changed dramatically during this period. It has shifted from a discourse of complete allegiance to the regime into a discourse of total defiance and accountability; from a discourse of ‘long live sir’ to ‘down with the dictator’. However, this was a short-lived change as the political landscape has changed drastically in Egypt after July 3rd, 2013. A closer examination of change of discourse during the above-mentioned period necessitates a combined textual, social, cultural and political analysis of the slogans used during the Egyptian revolution of 2011. The analysis has shown that the slogans reflect a variety of themes and a diversity of political perspectives. The political nature of some of the slogans shapes and is shaped by the political orientation of Egyptian society in the above-mentioned period.
Audiovisual Translation in the Arab World (v 0.4): Mapping the Field
Authors: Gamal Muhammad Y
Published: September 2024

Translation remains one of the most complex issues in modern Arab culture, thought and development. Despite the collective efforts of individuals, organizations and government policies the results continue to be modest and stop short of the desired target. In addition to the well-known issues that contribute to the translation crisis in the Arab world, digital technology has changed the rules of the game almost entirely. Translation, in the traditional sense is no longer accessed through paper and books but via screens and online. This is the world of audiovisual translation. This paper continues a study that began in 2007 that examines the status quo of audiovisual translation in the Arab world. Specifically, this work analyzes the challenges of localizing audiovisual translation, and unpacks some of the limitations in both policy and pedagogy that the field is currently facing.
Revitalización del centro histórico de San Miguel a través de herramientas tecnológicas, investigación en inteligencia de negocios
Authors:   Universidad Gerardo Barrios, López Sandoval Víctor
Published: September 2024

Este trabajo forma parte de la iniciativa “Desarrollo de Herramientas Tecnológicas de Información y Comunicaciones para Apoyar El Proceso de Revitalización del Centro Histórico de San Miguel”, la cual, a su vez, forma parte del Proyecto de USAID de Gobernabilidad Municipal. El principal propósito de este estudio es generar información sobre inteligencia de negocios para apoyar la identificación de oportunidades e inversión para los distintos agentes económicos interesados en hacer negocios en el Centro Histórico de San Miguel, a través del desarrollo de herramientas de información y comunicaciones. El documento estructuralmente se divide en cinco capítulos, el primero relacionado con los elementos necesarios para el planteamiento del problema de investigación, donde en un inicio se establece como situación problemática la carencia de información relacionada con el objeto de estudio y se evidencia la necesidad de generar esta información como una herramienta útil para la toma de decisiones en diferentes niveles.
PHÂN TÍCH NHÂN TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN NHẬN HỖ TRỢ TIỀN MẶT HOẶC HIỆN VẬT TỪ CON CÁI CỦA NGƯỜI CAO TUỔI VIỆT NAM THEO KHU VỰC
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hồng Điệp , Lê Thị Hạnh , Nguyễn Thị Nhung
Published: September 2024

Thu nhập của người cao tuổi có thể có từ nhiều nguồn khác nhau: tham gia lao động; các khoản hỗ trợ từ Ngân sách Nhà nước; hỗ trợ từ con cái; và các khoản lợi tức. Tuy nhiên, khi tuổi cao sức khỏe giảm sút, nhu cầu chăm sóc sức khỏe tăng lên, nhu cầu tài chính của người già cần đảm bảo. Nghiên cứu này nhằm đánh giá ngắn gọn các nhóm yếu tố tác động đến trụ cột an sinh thu nhập cho người cao tuổi là nhận hỗ trợ tiền mặt hoặc hiện vật từ con cái của người cao tuổi. Nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình Propit phân tích nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến tỷ lệ nhận hỗ trợ bằng tiền mặt hoặc hiện vật từ con cái cho cha mẹ là người cao tuổi ở Việt Nam theo khu vưc nông thôn, thành thị, từ nguồn số liệu điều tra biến động dân số năm 2021 của Tổng cục thống kê.
NHÂN TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN VIỆC THAM GIA HOẠT ĐỘNG KINH DOANH ĐA CẤP CỦA SINH VIÊN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HỒNG ĐỨC
Authors: Thiều Việt Hà
Published: September 2024

Nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi thực hiện khảo sát 320 sinh viên Trường Đại học Hồng Đức để tìm ra các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến việc tham gia hoạt động kinh doanh đa cấp của sinh viên Trường Đại học Hồng Đức. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có 4 nhân tố chính tác động là: (1) Thu nhập; (2) Các mối quan hệ xã hội; (3) Môi trường làm việc; (4) Muốn khẳng định bản thân; trong đó, nhân tố thu nhập có mức ảnh hưởng lớn nhất và nhân tố môi trường làm việc có mức ảnh hưởng nhỏ nhất đến việc tham gia hoạt động kinh doanh đa cấp của sinh viên Trường Đại học Hồng Đức. Kết quả nghiên cứu là cơ sở đề xuất các biện pháp nhằm nâng cao nhận thức của sinh viên Trường Đại học Hồng Đức trong việc tham gia kinh doanh đa cấp.
NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC ĐIỀU KIỆN PHÁT TRIỂN DU LỊCH CỘNG ĐỒNG TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN HUYỆN LANG CHÁNH, TỈNH THANH HÓA
Authors: Lê Quang Hiếu , Lê Thị Bình , Hoàng Văn Thanh
Published: September 2024

Phát triển du lịch cộng đồng (DLCĐ) đang là hướng đi của nhiều quốc gia, nhiều địa phương nhằm bảo tồn và phát huy giá trị văn hoá truyền thống, gìn giữ môi trường và hệ sinh thái. Nghiên cứu tập trung đánh giá thực trạng phát triển DLCĐ trên địa bàn huyện Lang Chánh, tỉnh Thanh Hóa, qua đó xem xét các điều kiện phát triển DLCĐ bằng việc khảo sát, lấy ý kiến của người dân tại địa phương. Nghiên cứu sử dụng các phương pháp điền dã, phỏng vấn sâu để thu thập dữ liệu, đồng thời sử dụng các phương pháp: thống kê mô tả, phân tích, so sánh... để xử lý các dữ liệu thu thập được. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi đề xuất giải pháp nhằm thúc đẩy phát triển các mô hình DLCĐ trên địa bàn huyện Lang Chánh, tỉnh Thanh Hóa trong thời gian tới.
ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA CÁC NHÂN TỐ ĐẾN KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP CỦA SINH VIÊN CHÍNH QUY KHỐI NGÀNH KINH TẾ - KỸ THUẬT, TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HỒNG ĐỨC
Authors: Đỗ Thị Mẫn
Published: September 2024

Thông qua kết quả phân tích mô hình cấu trúc tuyến tính (SEM), từ mẫu khảo sát 500 sinh viên chính quy khối ngành Kinh tế - Kỹ thuật, Trường Đại học Hồng Đức cho thấy, bảy nhân tố đề xuất đều ảnh hưởng cùng chiều đến kết quả học tập (KQHT) của sinh viên. Trong đó, phương pháp học tập của sinh viên là nhân tố có ảnh hưởng lớn nhất đến KQHT, tiếp đến là ảnh hưởng của các nhân tố động cơ học tập; phương pháp giảng dạy của giảng viên; cơ sở vật chất của Nhà trường; chương trình đào tạo; các yếu tố hỗ trợ và gia đình - xã hội. Bên cạnh đó, kết quả nghiên cứu cũng chỉ ra rằng ảnh hưởng của các nhân tố đến KQHT của sinh viên chính quy khối ngành Kinh tế và khối ngành Kỹ thuật có sự khác nhau. Ảnh hưởng của các nhân tố đến KQHT của sinh viên từng khoá đào tạo cũng khác nhau.
NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC NHÂN TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN QUYẾT ĐỊNH MUA BẢO HIỂM NHÂN THỌ CỦA NGƯỜI TIÊU DÙNG TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN TỈNH THANH HÓA
Authors: Bùi Thị Ninh
Published: September 2024

Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến quyết định mua bảo hiểm nhân thọ của người tiêu dùng trên địa bàn tỉnh Thanh Hoá. Nghiên cứu sử dụng phương pháp nghiên cứu định tính và định lượng. Kết quả phân tích 244 phiếu khảo sát thu thập trực tiếp từ người tiêu dùng cho thấy có 5 yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến quyết định mua của người tiêu dùng, được sắp xếp theo thứ tự giảm dần: 1) Quyền lợi của người tiêu dùng; 2) Nhân viên tư vấn; 3) Thương hiệu; 4) Dịch vụ; 5) Rào cản; Trong đó rào cản khi mua bảo hiểm có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến quyết định mua của người tiêu dùng. Nghiên cứu đã đề xuất một số giải pháp cải thiện quyết định mua bảo hiểm của người tiêu dùng trên địa bàn tỉnh Thanh Hoá theo từng nhóm yếu tố ảnh hưởng ở trên.
Model Building for Prediction of Valuation of Growth Stocks
Authors: Yang Lining
Published: September 2024

It has been a great challenge for investors to evaluate growth stocks because these types of stocks are especially hard to forecast because of their inconsistencies and uncertainty. This paper establishes not only regression models, which include a regular Multivariable Linear Regression (MVLR) and a Fixed Effects (FE) Regression Model but also the application of a Panel Vector Autoregression (PVAR) Model on a dataset aiming to predict the Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) with several variables. Excel, Python, and Rstudio environments are used in the process of coding and model building. More specifically, Excel is used to conduct the MVLR model, Python is used for the FE model, and Rstudio is used for the PVAR model. By comparing different models of each type, the most optimized model was determined using a training set. After applying predictions with all types of models using another testing set, the best model is identified to be the best approach to the problem. Ultimately, all three models are compared. PVAR model and FE model are proved to be the more reliable ones out of the three models, because the R-squared for MVLR is 0.1859, lower than that of the FE model, 0.524, and the Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of for PVAR Model and FE model are respectfully 53.2139 and 55.1529. This project serves as a good starting point for future analysis and prediction of financial metrics like P/S ratio and is able to have great significance as it discovers some key points for the prediction of P/S value like its connection with time and entity despite the fact that the models themselves aren’t the best fit mainly caused by the limitations of data and variable access.
Impact of Wildfire Smoke on PM2.5, CO, NO2, and SO2 Levels
Authors: Tan Serena
Published: September 2024

Air pollution can negatively impact public and individual health, as well as the environment. This paper investigates the impact of wildfires on levels of different air pollutants in order to determine whether focusing on reducing wildfires can be an efficient way to reduce specific pollutants. By plotting the number of acres burning in wildfires along with the overall concentration of particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) during a period of time in California, this paper estimates the contribution of wildfire smoke to the level of each pollutant. The results show that PM2.5 levels were the most heavily impacted by wildfires out of the four pollutants studied, and therefore actions to reduce the size and quantity of wildfires can be helpful to reduce the damage done by PM2.5 pollution. However, CO, NO2, and SO2 levels, while they may be correlated with fire size, are likely more strongly influenced by other factors. To minimize the harmful effects of these three pollutants, it may be more effective to focus on investigating other sources of CO, NO2, and SO2, such as the burning of fossil fuels in industrial machinery and motor vehicles.
Rancang Bangun Website Sekolah Dasar Negeri 2 Tlogorandu
Authors: Deafani Melinda , Surya Nugraha Febrianta , Agustin Tinuk
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to design a school profile website to be instructed by a school engineer. The study was conducted in SD Negeri 2 Tlogorandu and aimed to develop a website as a medium for widespread dissemination of information that plays an important role in improveing productivity, especially in the field of education. The statistics accumulating method used was qualitative and used the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The Study also included a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) analysis method. The results of this study showed that the design and development of a school website can help schools disseminate information in a more convenient and efficient manner, especially about the admission of new students. According to the result, the website has been successfiully created to allow schools to easily transfer and manage the latest statistics or information, thusly meeting the necessity of the school.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA MINAT AKSEPTOR KB IUD
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Budiasri Agustin , Yasinta Felinda
Published: September 2024

Di Indonesia tidak banyak yang menggunakan kontrasepsi metode IUD dibanding dengan alat kontrasepsi yang lain seperti kontrasepsi suntik dan pil. Data Tahun 2015 menunjukkan bahwa pengguna kontrasepsi IUD sebanyak 10,73%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya minat akseptor KB IUD di BPM Devi Marliani Tanggamus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan pendekatan case control dengan perbandingan kasus dan kontrol 1:2. Teknik pengumpulannya menggunakan sampel purposive sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbandingan tingkat pengetahuan akseptor KB IUD dan non IUD (Baik 60%: 15%, Cukup baik 40%: 60%, Kurang baik 0% : 25%). Ada perbandingan tingkat pendidikan akseptor KB IUD dan non IUD (SD 0% : 20%, SMP 20% : 25%, SMA 80% : 55%).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI POSYANDU KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Budisari Agustin , Windi Alvita Tias , Rofiqoh Aini
Published: September 2024

Pemberian ASI eksklusif membantu meningkatkan kesehatan anak dengan memberikan nutrisi yang optimal, melindungi mereka dari penyakit, dan mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang baik. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif adalah praktik ibu memberikan air susu saja kepada bayi yang berusia 0 sampai dengan 6 bulan tanpa tambahan makanan dan minuman lain. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif di posyandu Sumberjaya Kecamatan Way Ratai Kabupaten Pesawaran tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis bivariat yaitu analisis data yang dilakukan untuk mencari korelasi atau pengaruh antara dua variabel. Objek penelitian yaitu ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan dan melakukan posyandu di Sumberjaya berjumlah 240 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling berjumlah 71 responden. Nilai p-value sebesar 0,002 artinya bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kemudian, pada faktor sosial budaya nilai p-value sebesar 0,017 atau p<0.05, artinya bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor sosial budaya dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, bila dari faktor-faktor yang di mungkinkan mempengaruhi pemberian ASI ekslusif oleh ibu yaitu pengetahuan, pendidikan pekerjaan, penghasilan serta sosial budaya hanya faktor pengetahuan dan sosial budaya yang signifikan berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Posyandu Sumberjaya.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA MASA NIFAS DI TALANG PADANG KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS LAMPUNG
Authors: Ayu Saputri Diah , Yusnida Hera , Nurhalisa Septi
Published: September 2024

Masa nifas adalah periode kritis setelah melahirkan dimana risiko komplikasi kesehatan tinggi bagi ibu, diketahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas di Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan objek penelitian gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas di Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus. Waktu penelitian ini pada bulan November sampai dengan februari 2020. Pada penelitian ini jumlah populasi seluruh ibu nifas dengan 25 responden. Analisa yang digunakan adalah Univariat. Gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya nifas berpengetahuan cukup dengan 11 orang (44%); mayoritas frekuensi pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tindakan segera jika mengalami tanda bahaya nifas berpengetahuan cukup dengan 16 orang (64%) dan mayoritas pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang pencegahan tanda bahaya nifas berpengetahuan cukup 14 orang (56%). Bila gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas, tindakan segera jika mengalami tanda bahaya nifas dan pencegahan tanda bahaya nifas cukup baik. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan strategi dan intervensi yang lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan maternal di wilayah Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENERAPAN INDIKATOR PHBS PADA ANAK SD N 2 SIDOHARJO PRINGSEWU LAMPUNG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Ayu Saputri Diah , Yusnida Hera , Intan Tiara Desca
Published: September 2024

Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di lingkungan sekolah merupakan kegiatan yang harus dilakukan siswa/i dan guru agar menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang bersih dan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku penerapan indikator PHBS pada anak SD N 2 Sidoharjo Pringsewu dengan indikator mencuci tangan, mengkonsumsi jajanan sehat, membuang sampah pada tempatnya, olahraga teratur dan penggunaan jamban bersih dan sehat di sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan suatu penelitian di mana hasil dari penelitian tersebut ditampilkan dałam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dengan sampel 55 siswa. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dilakukan uji statistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 55 siswa melakukan perilaku mencuci tangan sebagian besar berperilaku positif, penerapan perilaku mengkonsumsi jajanan sehat sebagian besar berperilaku negatif, penerapan perilaku membuang sampah pada tempatnya sebagian besar berperilaku positif, penerapan perilaku olahraga teratur sebagian besar berperilaku negatif dan penerapan perilaku penggunaan jamban bersih dan sehat sebagian besar berperilaku positif.
Pentingnya Tes Golongan Darah Bagi Peserta Didik
Authors: Ladunni Lubis Utama , Yusnida Hera
Published: September 2024

Golongan darah merupakan ciri khusus darah dari suatu individu karena adanya perbedaan jenis karbohidrat serta protein pada permukaan membran sel darah merah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui golongan darah siswa dan siswi di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Air Naningan. Jenis penelitian eksperimen one group test. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Air Naningan dengan Teknik sampling random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil tes golongan darah yang telah dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Air Naningan didapatkan hasil dari 100 sampel yang melakukan golongan darah usia yang dominan melakukan tes adalah usia 16 tahun, dengan jenis kelamin dominan perempuan dan hasil tes golongan darah terbanyak dengan golongan darah B. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Air Naningan mendapatkan hasil yang sangat memuaskan. Siswa dan siswi serta guru di SMA tersebut dapat mengetahui golongan darah masing-masing dan mengetahui manfaat dari cek golongan darah.
Stunting Alert: Membangun Kesadaran dan Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Program Penyuluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Yusnida Hera , Ladunni Lubis Utama
Published: September 2024

Fenomena stunting adalah kondisi gagal pertumbuhan pada tubuh dan otak anak akibat kekurangan gizi. Anak yang mengalami stunting mengalami keterlambatan dalam pertumbuhan tinggi badan dibandingkan anak dengan usianya, yang menyebabkan tubuh anak tersebut lebih pendek dibandingkan dengan anak normal. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stunting setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang stunting. Jenis penelitian eksperimen Pre-test dan Post-test. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta posyandu pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gisting. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian masyarakat, dapat  terlihat  bahwa  dari  28  orang  yang mengikuti  kegiatan  tersebut,  hanya  8  (28,6 %)  peserta    yang  mengetahui  apa  itu  penyakit stunting serta  bagaimana  cara  pencegahannya  (tabel  1). Setelah kami memberikan materi tentang stunting lalu diberikan pertanyaan kembali (Post Test). Hasil yang didapat bahwa dari 28 orang peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan tersebut 25  (89,2%)  peserta  mengetahui  dan  dapat  menyebutkan  satu  persatu  urutan  dari  materi ataupun pencegahan stunting tersebut dan 3 (10,8%) yang belum paham terhadap materi yang diberikan. Program penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat tentang stunting di Gisting Tanggamus telah berhasil dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang masalah ini, serta memberikan langkah-langkah konkret dalam mencegahnya. Program ini merupakan langkah awal yang penting dalam upaya menciptakan generasi yang lebih sehat dan berkualitas di masa depan.
Pendidikan Kesehatan: Praktik Cara Sikat Gigi yang Benar
Authors: Budiasri Agustin , Yusnida Hera
Published: September 2024

Usia anak-anak adalah usia penting dalam merawat kebersihan gigi dan mulut, gigi dan mulut harus dijaga kebersihannya karena kuman dapat masuk ke dalam rongga mulut. Kelainan yang sering terjadi dalam gigi dan mulut adalah kerusakan jaringan keras dari gigi yang sering disebut karies gigi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini  bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada anak sekolah cara sikat gigi yang benar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan pre-test dan post-test.  Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah SDN 1 Rantau Tijang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini siswa kelas 1 dan 2 SDN 1 Rantau Tijang dengan jumlah 48 siswa. Dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada peningkatan kemampuan siswa sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan praktik sikat gigi yang benar dari 12 (25%) menjadi 26 (54.2%). Kegiatan ini juga memberikan manfaat yang baik ke siswa agar kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa terjaga dan terhindar dari gigi berlubang.
Konsep Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam (Pemikiran Al - Ghozali dan Ibnu Miskawaih)
Authors: Silmi Izza , Permana Aramdhan Kodrat
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini mengupas pemikiran para tokoh Islam di dunia pendidikan, khususnya Al Ghozali dan Ibnu Miskawaih, mengenai pemikirannya, kurikulum Islam dan relevansinya dengan pendidikan islam saat ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni penelitian kepustakaan kualitatif. Hasil penulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa knsep pendidikan Al Ghozali dalam mempersiapkan pelajaran lebih menitik beratkan pada ilmu-ilmu agama dan akhlak dibandingkan pada ilmu-ilmu yang sangat bermanfaat bagi kehidupan manusia. Pemikiran Ibnu Maskawaih dalam pendidikan bertumpu pada konsep tentang manusia dan pendidikan akhlak. Ibnu Maskawaih memandang manusia sebagai makhluk yang memiliki tiga daya, dari tiga macam daya tersebut yaitu terdiri dua terdapat pada unsur materi dan yang satu lagi terdapat pada ruh Tuhan.
Grande et petite histoire chez Thomas Chapais
Authors: Chahine Karim
Published: September 2024

Thomas Chapais (1858-1946) est l’un des premiers historiens canadiens-français à consacrer une partie de ses écrits et discours à des réflexions sur les formes que peut prendre l’écriture de l’histoire. À une époque où sa notoriété est déjà bien établie, il élabore une réflexion originale sur le cadre monographique et le cadre synthétique en s’inscrivant explicitement dans une conception littéraire et poétique de l’histoire. À la base de ces idées sur la forme, on retrouve deux approches de l’histoire relevant d’un même mode d’enquête mais utilisant des focales d’observation différentes : la grande histoire et la petite histoire. En amont de cette réflexion, Chapais a tenté de résoudre la tension entre « impartialité » et « impassibilité ». Cette opération lui permet d’élaborer sa conception de l’historien idéal, soucieux à la fois de la vérité historique, de l’attachement à une réalité nationale et de l’importance du style dans l’écriture.
Qu’est-ce qu’un label ? Formulation de l’identité à travers les systèmes de certification dans la construction de la nation post-coloniale groenlandaise
Authors: Ren Carina , Becker Jacobsen Rikke
Published: September 2024

Dans cet article, nous explorons le lien entre les systèmes de certification industrielle et la formulation de l’identité dans un contexte plus large d’indépendance du Groenland. Nous explorons les visions ethno-politiques et les interférences qui émanent du processus d’indépendance nationale comme outil heuristique, en nous appuyant sur trois labels de durabilité utilisés dans les secteurs de la pêche, de la chasse et du tourisme au Groenland. En nous basant sur leur conception de la durabilité, nous cherchons à savoir si et dans quelle mesure les systèmes de certification volontaires et enregistrés sous la tutelle du gouvernement autonome du Groenland ajoutent à la manière dont la recherche a précédemment défini les identités groenlandaises. Nous examinons également la manière dont ces systèmes de certification contiennent, évoquent, soutiennent ou contestent les catégories ethno-nationales pertinentes pour la construction de la nation groenlandaise. En conclusion, nous soutenons que les régimes de certification au Groenland s’appuient sur des anciennes et émergentes catégories d’identité collective, contribuant ainsi au repositionnement continu des secteurs économiques clés du Groenland dans la construction de la nation postcoloniale.
The Case for Emancipatory Ecospirituality
Authors: Barniaudy Clément , Delorme Damien
Published: September 2024

Scientific consensus on the environmental emergency has prompted recognition that business as usual is not only materially catastrophic but ethically, socially, and politically unfair. Working from different axiological perspectives, scholars in the environmental humanities have framed the crisis as an opportunity for paradigmatic and radical change, encouraging a new “Great Transformation” or “Great Transition”. Such appeals tend to focus on systemic change at economic and political levels. Nevertheless, the ecological crises as a revolutionary opportunity demands an integral metamorphosis of Western capitalist cultures, including the ontological and ethical dimensions embedded in perception, desires, and affects, and grounded in elementary subjective practices. In this light, ecospirituality is integral to transformative ecology. Confronted with the ecological crisis, this calls for us to set to work on the widely discussed issue of the relations between spirituality and politics.
Life on the Move
Authors: Singh Ranjit
Published: September 2024

What does the War on Terror have to teach us about the ongoing War on Invasive Species? Rooted in the author's personal experiences as an immigrant on a family farm in Virginia, this essay explores themes of language, mental frames, and violent conflict in novel ways that shed insight into the morality of the struggle to manage unwanted species.