bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Finite Volume Simulation of Steady Laminer Natural Convection Heat Transfer Through a Mercury –filled Triangular Enclosure with an Isothemal Cold Side Walls and an Isothemal Hot Bottom Wall.
Authors: Hussein Ahmed
Published: June 2023

Thermal and flow fields due to laminar steady natural convection in a triangular enclosure having thick conducting sidewalls have been investigated numerically. Inclined left and right side walls are maintained at isothermal cold temperatures while the bottom wall is maintained at isothermal hot temperature. Problem has been analyzed and the non-dimensional governing equations are solved using finite volume approach and employing more nodes at the fluid – solid interface. Triangular enclosure is assumed to be filled with mercury as a liquid metal with a Prandtl number of 0.026. Rayleigh number varies from 104 to 106 where the flow and thermal fields are computed for various Rayleigh numbers. Consequently, it was observed that the stream function and temperature contours strongly change with high Rayleigh number.The streamline and isotherm plots and the variations of the average Nusselt number at the hot bottom wall and the cold inclined side walls are also presented. The results explained a good agreement with another published results.
Studying the Internal Heat Transfer By Natural Convection Through an Inclined and a Modified Square Enclosure with a Triangular Top Wall.
Authors: Hussain Salam
Published: June 2023

A numerical analysis used to simulate laminar natural convective heat transfer in a two-dimensional inclined and a modified square enclosure having a triangular top wall has been performed. The model is applied to analyze natural convection in this enclosure where the left side wall is subjected to a constant heat flux while the other opposite wall is kept at isothermal cold temperature. The other enclosure walls are considered adiabatic. The enclosure under study is filled with air with Prandtl number is taken as 0.71. The two-dimensional flow is solved numerically by using the Finite Volume Method (FVM).The computations are carried out at different heights of triangular top wall. The Rayleigh numbers considered ranging from 103 to 106. The effect of inclination angle of the enclosure on the resulting convection process is investigated for inclination angles ranging from 0o to 60o. The results of the present investigation show that the convective phenomenon is greatly influenced by the inclined top wall height and the dominance of the convective currents with the increase of Rayleigh number and inclination angle. The streamline and isotherm plots and the variation of the average Nusselt number at the hot left side wall are also presented. The results showed a good agreement with another published results.
Ultrasonic Distance Measurement Technique in Chair of Cripple Application
Authors: Mohammed Ra'ad Kadhim
Published: June 2023

The present paper illustrates a type of distance measurement by use an ultrasonic sensor for distance from the foundation of selected points to a frontal object. The sensor was based on the measurement time of travel to an ultrasonic pulse-echo, that was reflected by the object. A controlled technique was use to obtain reflected pulses that were able to detectable by means of a threshold comparator. Such a technique, which takes the frequency response of the ultrasonic transducers into account, allows received pulse detection to be obtained. Experiments performed with a 40 kHz piezoelectric-transducer based sensor, showed a standard stability in laboratory experiment and the sensor still works at motion state by bond the sensor with chair of cripple system. The experimental standard deviation of the linearity with respect to the distance has been found 0.005%. The sensor is composed of only low cost components, thus being equipment in many cases, and is able to adapt to different conditions in order to give the best results.
Using integer linear numerical programming for the purpose of building a mathematical model that achieves optimal hospital management by providing the best medical services to hospitalized patients at the lowest financial costs.
Authors: عبد السادة غني سعد
Published: June 2023

In this paper an integer programming model was built to obtain an optimal utilization of the available medical resources(human and equipments) in the emergency department in Al-yarmouk hospital. According to model results a plan can be implemented for ministry of health to help the management of al-yarmouk hospital to distribute the available resources in an optimal manner to achieve an optimal medical service to the people who need this medical service.
The use of locally formulated green de-oiler in oil field effluent water treatment
Authors: Charles   Monday  , Joseph Ajienka  , Benson Evbuomwan
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research was to examine the feasibility of treating refining wastewater with activated carbon made from plantain peels. Physiochemical analysis was conducted on the activated carbon to determine its properties, and the results showed that it was suitable for use in water treatment. The effluent water was also analyzed for its TDS, TSS, metals, phenols, oil and grease, and TPH content, which were found to be above the maximum recommended levels. The efficacy of activated carbon at various doses for wastewater treatment was then investigated. Results showed that as the dosage of activated carbon increased, the absorption of metallic ions such as lead, nickel, zinc, iron, cadmium, and copper increased. As the amount was increased, both the total dissolved solids and the total dispersed solids were found to have diminished. Furthermore, the study found that the pH level of the treated water fluctuated at different levels of adsorbent dosage, but the 30g dosage gave the standard level of the treated water. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that activated carbon produced from plantain peels can be effectively used for the purification of refinery effluent water. The use of activated carbon can significantly reduce the levels of TDS, TSS, metals, phenols, oil and grease, and TPH in the effluent water. Based on the findings, treating industrial effluent with activated carbon may be a viable long-term option.
Drug prescription pattern in primary healthcare centers in southwest Nigeria. A cohort analysis of primary health workers prescription records
Authors: Rasheed Adeyemi Adepoju  , Abayomi Joseph Afe
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Rational use of Drugs is the prescription and dispensation of drugs to the appropriate patients in appropriate doses, for required period and at lowest cost to them and their community. Irrational use refers to inappropriate use of drugs which include prescription and dispensation of too many drugs (polypharmacy), unnecessary and overuse of antibiotics and use of injection where oral drug suffices. A step towards preventing irrational drug use is to document it in a study such as this, so that appropriate corrective steps can be taken. Methods: This was a cross sectional cohort analysis of the prescribing records of primary health care workers from eight primary health care facilities. Result & Discussion: There were 513 prescriptions of 2, 590 drugs from the eight facilities;206 (40%) from a cohort of two comprehensive health centres and 307(60%) from a cohort of six basic health clinics. 206(40%) was diagnosis-based prescriptions, while 307(60%) was not based on diagnosis. About 426(83%) contain antibiotics prescriptions, while 87(17%) had no antibiotic prescriptions. About 395(77%) prescriptions contained injectable drugs while 118(23%) did not contain any injectable drug. Conclusion: The average of number drugs per prescription and the proportions of antibiotics and injectables prescriptions in this study were higher than the WHO recommendations. These values were equally higher than values in many studies. Healthcare workers at the basic health clinics did more diagnosis-based prescriptions, prescribed more antibiotics and more injectable than their counterparts at the comprehensive health centers.
Some green algae of Ajodhya hills and forest area of Baghmundi (Purulia district, West Bengal)
Authors: Pinaki Dey  , Latika Sharan
Published: June 2023

Fresh water resources are depleting at a fast rate throughout the world affecting diverse aquatic flora and fauna. Algal flora responds to the adverse changes in habitat which is reflected by their morphotaxonomical deformation and occurrences of pollution tolerant taxa in the changed habitat. Based on the findings of more than five decades, it has been established that such taxa are labeled as bioindicator because of their pollution tolerance. Taking into account, these attributes; a systematic enumeration of phytoplanktons of all the five dams of Ajodhya hills viz. Upper dam, Lower dam, Marvel Lake, Kestobazar lake and Murguma dam was carried out. During the systematic investigations on morphotaxonomy of green algal flora of Ajodhya hills and forest area altogether 15 taxa of green algae were studied. These taxa belong to Volvocales, Chlorococcales and Zygnematales. These taxa come under the genera Eudorina, Gonium, Pandorina (Volvocales), Hydrodictyon, Pediastrum, Scenedesmus (Chlorococcales), Spirogyra, and Zygnema, (Zygnematales). Out of these members of Zygnematales were found to be abundant reflecting the optimum nutrient and atmospheric condition supporting their growth. The collections of algal samples were made periodically (during 2020 to 2022) and characteristic features were studied and identification was done based on standard literatures. However, the part of the Murguma dam which is affected by anthropogenic activity. The algal population showed the abundance of pollution tolerant taxa and the water quality of that particular part of dam showed organic pollution in physicochemical analysis of the water taken up during the studies.
Prosthodontic management for loss of periodontal support in the anterior region with a lower immediate denture
Authors: Ardhianing Hardita  , Afif Surya Adena  , Amiyatun Naini  , Dewi Kristiana
Published: June 2023

An immediate denture is a denture that could replace the teeth immediately after the teeth are extracted. Therefore patient doesn’t experience an edentulous period. This study aims to assess the ability of lower immediate removable partial dentures as a prosthodontic treatment for cases in which anterior teeth have lost their periodontal support. A 35-year-old male patient complained of difficulty eating because his lower front teeth were loose, and the patient did not want to appear edentulous. Intraoral examination showed grade 3 mobility in the lower anterior teeth region. Case management involves anamnesis, clinical examination, and prosthodontics rehabilitation using lower immediate removable partial dentures. This case report concludes that immediate removable partial dentures can be used in anterior teeth that have lost periodontal support.
An extensive survey of smart agriculture technologies: Current security posture
Authors: Martin Otieno
Published: June 2023

Smart agriculture, enabled by advanced technologies such as internet of things, artificial intelligence and data analytics, offers immense potential for optimizing farming practices and increasing agricultural productivity. However, as the adoption of smart agriculture systems continues to grow, it brings forth various security issues that need to be addressed to protect farming operations, data integrity, and privacy. This paper provides an overview of the security issues in smart agriculture, including vulnerabilities in internet of things devices, lack of standardized security protocols, limited security awareness among farmers, and challenges in securing data and communication networks. In addition, it highlights the need for robust security measures to mitigate risks such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and disruption of operations. Moreover, emphasis should be laid on the importance of collaborative efforts between technology providers, agricultural stakeholders, researchers, and policymakers to develop effective security solutions and standards that ensure the trustworthiness and resilience of smart agriculture systems.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUMDES MELALUI OPTIMALISASI LAHAN DESA SEBAGAI BENTUK UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN
Authors: Cahyadi Nur , Basyari Alif Sulthon
Published: June 2023

Pembangunan desa merupakan salah satu bagian dari pembangunan nasional. Pembangunan Nasional berjalan dapat diketahui melalui adanya keberhasilan pada pembangunan desa. Apabila masyarakat desa telah berhasil dalam melaksanakan pembangunan desa secara mandiri maka akan menentukan peningkatan indeks kemakmuran masyarakat Indonesia. Untuk memaksimalkan dalam pembangunan desa, maka masyarakat desa harus mampu dalam proses pengenalan potensi yang ada di desa. Potensi desa merupakan sesuatu yang telah dimiliki desa yang terdiri dari  kemauan, kemampuan, kesanggupan yang dapat menjadi modal dasar dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan desa untuk meningkatkan  kesejahteraan masyarakat dan kualitas hidup masyarakat desa. Wilayah Kabupaten Gresik, Pemerintah daerah telah mendorong dalam proses perkembangan BUMDes. Hal ini dapat kita ketahui dengan meningkatnya jumlah BUMDes yang mulai berkembang di wilayah kabupaten Gresik. Desa Setro merupakan salah satu desa yang berada dikabupaten Gresik yang memiliki BUMDes yang baru aktif mulai tahun 2020 yaitu BUMDes Karya Muda. Salah satu jenis usaha yang dapat dijalankan adalah pemanfaatan lahan/asset desa yang dikelola oleh BUMDes Karya Muda dengan tujuan dapat menambah pemasukan sambil menunggu proses pengembangan usaha yang lainnya. Desa Setro memiliki lahan/asset desa dengan luas mencapai 2.5 hektar yang berupa bendungan atau biasa kita kenal dengan waduk. Terdapat 2 lokasi waduk yang dimanfaatkan oleh BUMDes Karya Muda yaitu dengan melakukan budidaya ikan.
The Precedents of University’s Parcel Service Quality Towards Student Satisfaction in a Higher Education Institution using SERVQUAL Model: A Conceptual Framework
Authors: Indriya Himawan Abdurrahman Faris , Sidik Mohamad Hazeem , Bin Razik Muhammad Ashlyzan , Bin Muhamad Hasan Md Zaki , Rozar Norlinda
Published: June 2023

Service quality is among the most crucial determinant for customer satisfaction in the parcel service industry. It consists of tangibility, reliability, assurance, empathy and responsiveness. However, there is lack of research and knowledge available on the customer satisfaction with the parcel service especially in higher education level. The purpose of the research is to develop a SERVQUAL framework on student satisfaction with University’s Parcel Service Quality in a higher education institution. Therefore, this paper can act as benchmark for parcel services to checklist their quality. Future researcher can use this research as the foundation and reference about the precedents of the university’s parcel service toward the customer/student satisfaction.
The Effect of Training, Compensation and Work Discipline on Employee Achievement
Authors: Hidayati Bunga , Sukaris Sukaris , Alkusani Alkusani , Baskoro Heru , Dewantoro Ahmad Qoni
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of training, compensation and work discipline on work performance. Information obtained from the results of this study can be used as input for further researchers and companies. The population used in the study amounted to 99 people, using a total sampling method with a sample of 89 people. The research data is primary and secondary data, ,primary data obtained from questionnaires given to respondents and secondary data obtained from companies. The analytical model used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis model. To find out the significance of the independent variable partially to the dependent variable used the t test technique. Meanwhile, to determine the effect of the independent variables as a whole on the dependent variable, the F test was used. The results showed that partially the training variable had an influence on the Work Performance variable, compensation had an effect on work performance, whilethe discipline variable had no positive effect on work performance variables. Overall the variables tested are able to explain changes in employee performance.
IMAN AS THE FOUNDATION OF AKHLAQ IN THE PHENOMENON OF MODERN LIFE
Authors: Ihsan Nur Hadi , Huringiin Nabila , Indah Nurmala
Published: June 2023

This paper attempts to explain the role of faith as a moral principle or foundation in this modern era, according to Badi'uzzaman Said Nursi. Modern human thought and lifestyle problems occur because of the rise of secular views, which reject all metaphysical things, including values and moral studies. The purpose of this study is to analyze the elements of the relationship between Iman and morality in facing the crisis of civilization in modernity. This study is the library and qualitative research. The data collected by the researchers is in the form of a narrative and qualitative. The researchers used descriptive and content analysis methods to explain the relationship between Said Nursi's view of morality and modern human life. The approach utilized by the researcher is a Sufi philosophical approach to suit the approach used by Nursi. This paper explains that Nursi's akhlaq principles which focus on tauhid or aqidah is the basis for forming al-akhlaq al-karimah. Al-akhlaq al-karimah is one solution for the life of modern society, which is far from metaphysical values. The researchers found that iman is the basis for manifesting akhlaq to humans and nature. Researchers suggest that this research be developed and continued in more detail and detail, especially in the study of Iman and Akhlaq.
Tulisan ini mencoba menjelaskan peran akidah sebagai asas atau landasan moral di era modern ini, menurut Badi'uzzaman Said Nursi. Masalah pemikiran dan gaya hidup manusia modern terjadi karena munculnya pandangan-pandangan sekular yang menolak segala hal yang bersifat metafisik, termasuk kajian nilai dan moral. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ingin menganalisa unsur-unsur keterkaitan antara iman dan akhlak dalam menghadapi krisis peradaban dalam modernitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dan kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan oleh peneliti berbentuk naratif dan kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analisis isi untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara pandangan Said Nursi tentang moralitas dengan kehidupan manusia modern. Pendekatan yang digunakan peneliti adalah pendekatan filsafat-sufi yang disesuaikan dengan pendekatan yang digunakan oleh Nursi. Tulisan ini menjelaskan bahwa prinsip akhlak Nursi yang menitikberatkan pada tauhid atau akidah menjadi dasar pembentukan al-akhlaq al-karimah. Al-akhlaq al-karimah merupakan salah satu solusi bagi kehidupan masyarakat modern yang jauh dari nilai-nilai metafisik. Peneliti menemukan bahwa iman merupakan dasar untuk mewujudkan akhlak kepada manusia dan alam. Peneliti menyarankan agar penelitian ini dikembangkan dan dilanjutkan lebih detai dan terperinci, khususnya dalam kajian iman dan akhlak.
Penyuluhan cara pengolahan tanaman obat lokal berbasis kearifan daerah di Pondok Pesantren Jamalul Qur’an Jambi
Authors: Mitra Aisa Dinda , Andriani Medi , Sanuddin Mukhlis , Yulion Rizky
Published: June 2023

Potensi dari pengobatan tradisional di wilayah Jambi sudah cukup memadai, meskipun pengetahuan yang berhubungan dengan hal ini penting untuk diketahui. Cara pengolahan juga menjadi faktor penting pemanfaatan potensi dari obat tradisional yang akan dijadikan obat oleh warga sekitar. Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan yang bertempat di pondok pesantren jamalul qur’an jambi yang terletak di daerah muaro jambi. Didapatkan antusias warga yang menjadi peserta diskusi selama kegiatan berlangsung. Kegiatan penyampaian penyuluhan tentang cara pengolahan tanaman obat meliputi cara sederhana yang mungkin untuk dilakukan peserta untuk melakukan pengolahan obat tradisional sekitar yang berpotensi untuk digunakan sebagai pengobatan. Informasi jenis tumbuhan yang berkhasiat obat dengan sumber empiris menjadi hal yang penting untuk diketahui sebelum dilakukannya proses pengolahan obat tradisional yang akan dijadikan obat. Melihat lebih jauh terkait hal itu, ternyata banyak sekali tumbuhan yang belum diketahui nama dan kegunaannya sehingga sering kali dianggap sebagai tumbuhan pengganggu. Dengan peserta mengetahui jenis tumbuhan yang berpotensi sebagai obat dan mengetahui tentang cara pengolahannya, contohnya infusa dan dekokta. Maka potensi tersebut akan lebih bermanfaat lagi akan dirasakan manfaatnya oleh para warga.
Sosialisasi pemanfaatan tanaman bunga pukul empat sebagai tanaman hias dan obat pemeliharaan wajah
Authors: Brata Andy
Published: June 2023

Salah satu tanaman hias bernama Bunga Pukul Empat (Mirabilis jalapa) telah digunakan turun temurun sebagai obat kecantikan yang berkhasiat menghilangkan jerawat. Ekstrak bunga tanaman tersebut terbukti memiliki kemampuan membunuh bakteri. Masyarakat perlu diberikan penyuluhan untuk menggunakan obat tradisional dalam bentuk ekstrak yang sederhana yang dapat dilakukan secara sendiri atau kelompok masyarakat. Perubahan dalam perilaku pemanfaatan obat tradisional dimulai dari manfaat ganda yang diperoleh. Fungsinya sebagai tanaman hias mendorong masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan juga sebagai obat. Bentuk ekstrak dipilih karena telah terbukti secara ilmiah khasiatnya. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan obat tradisional dengan benar dalam bentuk ekstrak yang sederhana. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan  penyuluhan  berupa  penyampaian  materi  dalam bentuk  ceramah  dan  diakhiri dengan sesi tanya jawab. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu masyarakat mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan tanaman bunga pukul empat sebagai obat pemeliharaan wajah. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan obat tradisional dengan benar dalam bentuk ekstrak yang sederhana meningkat menjadi 100%.
Yhteiskunnallisen ympäristötutkimuksen uusi aika
Authors: Nygren Nina V.
Published: June 2023

Kirja-arvio Tarja Halosen, Kaisa Korhonen-Kurjen, Jari Niemelän & Janna Pietikäisen toimittamasta teoksesta "Kestävyyden avaimet: kestävyystieteen keinoin ihmisen ja luonnon yhteiseloon". Gaudeamus, Tallinna, 2022. (326 s.)
Model Support Vector Regression (SVR) Berdimensi Tinggi dengan Pendekatan Fungsi Kernel Berbeda untuk Peramalan Harga Saham TLKM: Sebuah Pemodelan Deret Waktu Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fahmi Fahmi
Published: June 2023

Abstrak— Peramalan harga saham dengan menggunakan model yang akurat memiliki peran penting dalam menentukan pilihan investasi bagi para investor. Dengan akuratnya nilai ramalan yang diperoleh, maka resiko yang dihadapi bisa di minimalisir. Dalam studi ini, model peramalan yang digunakan adalah model Support Vector Regression (SVR) berdimensi tinggi dengan pendekatan kernel berbeda. Dari empat kernel yang digunakan (linier, polinomial, sigmoid, dan radial), model SVR dengan fungsi kernel linier dan sigmoid menghasilkan keakuratan yang paling bagus. Dengan demikian, model inilah yang dipakai dalam memprediksi harga saham TLKM untuk rentang waktu lima hari kedepan.
Rancang Bangun Robot Humanoid Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 2560
Authors: Zamzami Zamzami , Salahuddin Salahuddin , Anwar Anwar , Yusman Yusman
Published: June 2023

Seiring perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju, teknologi robot merupakan alat yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu manusia dalam pelayanan sosial yang memiliki beberapa kelebihan. Tujuan dalam pembuatan proyek akhir ini adalah untuk mempermudah pekerjaan manusia dalam penyambutan tamu sehingga pelayanannya selalu menjadi yang terbaik. Pada penelitian ini dibuat Robot Humanoid meggunakan Mikrokontroler ATMega2560 sebagai pengendali utama, tinggi robot mencapai 50 cm  dan dengan menggunakan 11 buah motor servo sebagai motor pergerakan robot dalam melangkah dan melambaikan tangan  serta  modul Bluetooth Hc-05 sebagai komunikasi robot, Sedangkan Sensor PING digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya objek didepan robot. Jarak objek dengan robot akan  ditampilkan dalam bentuk tulisan pada layar LCD 2x16. Dan pada saat objek terdeteksi robot akan melambaikan tangan dan mengeluarkan suara, Segala aktivitas robot dikontrol keseimbangannya dengan sebuah sensor gyroscope. Dari hasil pengujian tegangan pada motor servo adalah 5V dan arusnya 1A sedangkan pada modul mp3 hanya 3.3 V dan Robot humanoid dapat melangkah secara perlahan dan dapat mendeteksi objek maksimal 50 cm serta dapat melakukan lambaian tangan dan mengeluarkan suara.
Perancangan Jaringan Multi Protocol Label Switching Menggunakan Mikrotik Routerboard RB951Ui
Authors: Anwar Anwar , Mursyidah Mursyidah , Rahma Widya
Published: June 2023

Abstrak—Masalah yang sering timbul dalam jaringan komputeradalah kecepatan transfer data, proses yang cepat untuk mengatasi pengiriman dan pengambilan data sanata di perlukant dengan mengutamakan efisiensi waktu agar user tidak membutuhkan banyak waktu. Dengan demikian, dibuatlah sebuah jaringan komputer dengan memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis Multi Protocol Label Switching. Jaringan Multi Protocol Label Switching ini merupakan jaringan yang akan menambahkan label pada setiap paket yang akan dikirimkan, dengan pelabelan ini maka data yang akan dikirimkan akan menjadi lebih cepat sampai pada tujuan. Perancangan jaringan Multi Protocol Label Switching menggunakan protokol routing yaitu Open Shortest Path First. Penelitian ini menggunakan owncloud sebagai sarana pengujian. Pengujian yang dilakukan yaitu proses download, upload dan streaming Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan QoS. Kualitas jaringan MPLS lebih baik daripada jaringan non MPLS, dapat dilihat dengan nilai rata-rata throughput sebesar 58460214.6 bps, delay mendapatkan nilai 0.17 ms dan jitter 0.28 ms. Sedangkan kualitas jaringan non MPLS mendapatkan kualitas dengan nilai rata-rata throughput sebesar 52537662.58 bps, delay sebesar 0.20 ms dan jitter terkecil sebesar 0.34 ms. Untuk packet loss disetiap proses yaitu 0%.Abstract— Transfer speed is a problem that is often experienced in computer networks, so a fast process is needed to overcome the sending and retrieval of data by prioritizing time efficiency so that users do not need to waste a lot of time. Thus, a computer network was made by utilizing Multi Protocol Label Switching based technology.  Multi Protocol Label Switching is a network that will add labels to each packet to be sent, with this labeling the data to be sent will be faster to the destination. The design of the Multi Protocol Label Switching network uses a routing protocol namely Open Shortest Path First. This study uses owncloud as a testing tool. Tests carried out namely the process of downloading, uploading and streaming The data obtained were analyzed using QoS. MPLS network quality is better than non MPLS networks, it can be seen with an average throughput of 58460214.6 bps, delay gets a value of 0.17 ms and jitter 0.28 ms. While the quality of non MPLS networks get quality with an average throughput of 52537662.58 bps, delay of 0.20 ms and the smallest jitter of 0.34 ms. For packet loss in every process that is 0%.
Implementasi Algoritma Pencocokan String Knuth Morris Pratt Dalam Aplikasi Ensiklopedia Hadits Imam Bukhari Berbasis Web
Authors: Nurdin Mulyadi
Published: June 2023

bagaimana cara algoritma knuth morris pratt dapat melakukan pencarian kata kunci untuk menapilkan materi-materi pada hadis imam bukhari.
Analisis Kesiapan Desa Menuju Smart Village Pada Kecamatan Indrapuri Aceh Besar
Authors: Musfikar Rahmat , Rizqina Ulya , Yusran Yusran
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini untuk melihat kesiapan desa desa dalam implementasi smart village di kecamatan indrapuri Aceh Besar. Studi Kasus penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa desa pada Kecamatan Indrapuri Aceh Besar. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif untuk melihat gambaran yang sebenarnya yang terjadi dilapangan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tiga variabel untuk kesiapan smart village, yaitu variabel Smart Government, Smart Community, dan Smart Environment. Hasil Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih ada kekurangan di desa desa pada kecamatan indrapuri untuk menuju smart village pada dimensi Smart Government, Smart Community, dan Smart Environment
Perancangan Aplikasi Input Data Penjualan Barang Umkm Tenun Berbasis Mobile Dengan Menggunakan Android Studio
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Sugiantoro Bambang
Published: June 2023

Abstract— Dengan masifnya kesuksesan teknologi, rakyat telah  berpendapat jika teknologi bukan lagi sebagai  suatu yang anyar melainkan telah menjadi sebuah keinginan. perkembangan teknologi masa kini tidak terbebas dari kelanjutan teknologi yang senantiasa di perbaharui pada smartphone Android. Kehadiran UMKM Tenun ditengah masyarakat bima sangat membantu dalam hal menuntaskan kemiskinan dan penggangguran. Lewat UMKM Tenun dapat meningkatkan unsur-unsur serta peradaban masyarakat bima karna terciptanya kreatifitas, dan membantu dalam pemasukan tenaga  kerja  maka bisa kurangi  masalah  pengangguran. karena eksistensinya amat berfungsi dalam tentang pembagian pemasukan rakyat. UMKM di Indonesia diatur dalam Undang-undang nomor 20 tahun 2008 perihal upaya Mikro, Kecil, serta Menengah. Undang-undang ini sebagai cerminan guna pemberdayaan dan pengembangan UMKM di Tanah Air. peraturan yang ada ialah Peraturan Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2013 perihal penerapan Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 perihal upaya Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Aplikasi input data  penjualan  barang UMKM Tenun ini sendiri serupa dengan namanya bertugas guna menginput seluruh data penjualan barang UMKM Tenun  yang nantinya  bakal tersimpan secara otomatis serta sanggup ditinjau lagi ketika  dibutuhkan oleh pihak UMKM. Utilitas aplikasi ini sanggup dirasakan oleh seluruh anggota UMKM Tenun dalam bermacam aspek usaha. ilustrasinya UMKM Tenun sanggup mengenakan aplikasi input data penjualan barang  ini guna menyisihkan bermacam data penjualan UMKM. Pada penelitian ini memiliki beberapa tahap yaitu tahap konsep aplikasi, alat dan perangkat penelitian, deain aplikasi, dan tahap pengujian.Kata kunci— Aplikasi, Android, Smartphone, UMKM
Verhandlungen im Ukraine-Krieg
Authors: Baechler Günther
Published: June 2023

»Verhandeln, jetzt!« Seit dem russischen Angriff auf die Ukraine gibt es eine hitzige Debatte darüber, wie dieser Krieg rasch beendet werde kann. Einige verlangen international vermittelte Verhandlungen, andere fordern die Befähigung der Ukraine zu einem militärischen Sieg. Ist ein nachhaltiger Frieden zwischen Russland und der Ukraine denkbar? Ja, aber nur in einem europäisch-globalen Rahmen!
»Spoiler« gehören mit an den Tisch
Authors: Alzoubi Zedoun , Hutter Dorothee
Published: June 2023

Was 2011 in Syrien als Aufstand der Bevölkerung für mehr Gerechtigkeit, Rechtsstaatlichkeit und Würde begann, entwickelte sich zu einem komplexen Konflikt mit internationaler Beteiligung. Ein vom UN-Sicherheitsrat mandatierter Mediator arbeitet an Verhandlungen für eine politische Lösung des Konflikts, bislang mit sehr wenig Ergebnissen. Im Herbst 2016 sollte ein humanitärer Korridor in Aleppo eine politische Lösung flankieren. Über das Scheitern dieser Verhandlungen reflektiert Dr. Zedoun Alzoubi, der Teil des Verhandlungsteams war.
Regenbogenfamilien in Co-Elternschaft
Authors: Dimter Gero
Published: June 2023

Regenbogenfamilien sind wie andere Familien typischen Konfliktlagen ausgesetzt: Meinungsverschiedenheiten über Termine, Betreuungsumfang, die richtige Ernährung, Urlaube, Schule … Hinzu kommen Herausforderungen durch neue Elternkonstellationen. Auf einige ausgewählte denkbare Konfliktsituationen und Wege, damit umzugehen, geht dieser Beitrag ein, der auf Erfahrungen aus dem Umfeld zahlreicher Regenbogenfamilien in verschiedenen Formen beruht.
Nicht der Konflikt ist das Problem, sondern wie wir mit ihm umgehen
Authors: Lenz Cristina
Published: June 2023

Mit Konflikten umgehen zu können, wird immer wichtiger. Das ist allerdings nicht nur eine Fähigkeit der einzelnen Person, sondern es braucht dafür Strukturen, die die Eigenverantwortung unterstützen und gleichzeitig mit den bestehenden Regelungen sinnhaft verknüpfen. Die Entwicklung begann 2015 mit dem Bochumer Aufruf und mittlerweile ist deutlich geworden, was es für ein professionelles kommunales Konfliktmanagement alles braucht.
Produção das Ciências Humanas, Sociais e da Educação sobre as competências socioemocionais previstas pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular brasileira: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: A. Lampert Hannah , H. Félix de Almeida Vieira Luana , Sobrinho Asdrúbal , Negreiros Fauston
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo trata-se de um trabalho de revisão sistemática de literatura acerca da produção científica na área das ciências sociais, humanas e da educação a respeito da inserção de competências socioemocionais na Base Nacional Comum Curricular brasileira. O levantamento foi feito em quatro bases de dados: Periódicos CAPES, Redalyc.org, La Referência e ProQuest, sendo o banco final de 14 artigos, selecionados dentro dos critérios PRISMA. Esses artigos foram subdivididos em duas categorias de análise, a saber: “BNCC e a influência do Neoliberalismo” e “BNCC e sua observação nas práticas escolares”. Percebe-se uma tendência dos estudos de investigação filosófica e teórica da BNCC serem contra a política neoliberal. Os poucos artigos sobre as práticas escolares de implementação de programas socioemocionais nas escolas não possuem referencial teórico que as sustentem. Sugere-se estudos que, a partir de uma consistente fundamentação teórica, relatem experiências escolares de desenvolvimento da BNCC.
Written languaging, reformulation and EFL learners’ writing accuracy
Authors: Azimian Ehsanollah , Rouhi Afsar , Jafarigohar Manouchehr
Published: June 2023

Languaging has been investigated and proved to mediate language learning and particularly has had beneficial effect on improving grammatical accuracy. This study aims to investigate whether written languaging, upon receiving reformulation after writing a composition and comparing the two versions, has any beneficial effect on intermediate EFL learners' writing accuracy in their immediate revisions. To this aim, 66 Iranian EFL learners were randomly assigned into three groups: two experimental groups (reformulation plus languaging as the experimental and reformulation as the contrast group) and one control group. The results support previous research findings on the positive effects of languaging indicating a significant decline in the number of errors both across the two writings within each group and also across the control group and experimental groups as well as between the contrast group and the experimental group. The role of reformulation alone and reformulation plus written languaging in mediating the improvement of grammatical accuracy in the writings of the learners along with theoretical and pedagogical implications will be discussed.
The Routledge handbook of second language acquisition and technology. Ziegler, N. & González-Lloret, M. (Eds.) (2022). Routledge, New York and London, 409 pages, ISBN: 978-1-351-11758-6
Authors: Zhou Qiao , Xiao Huangyang
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has “thrusted bothteachers and learners” (p. 16) into a new languagelearning environment where the relentlessly progressingtechnology is exerting an increasingly indispensablerole, which has stimulated a reevaluation on the relationshipbetween second language acquisition (SLA)and technology. Contributed by a pool of expertise withfull scholarly apparatus, The Routledge Handbook ofSecond Language Acquisition and Technology offersenlightening insights into this reevaluation.
(Ri) educate to Political Participation: The Democratic Challenge
Authors: Carrera Letizia
Published: June 2023

In recent decades, an increasingly significant break in the bond that binds politics and subjects has been affirmed. An increasing number of citizens have distanced themselves from politics and its party drift and have ceased to recognize themselves in it and in its institutional representatives. This process has pushed the subjects towards individualistic orientations and privatization of the experience. The increasingly low level of political culture of the citizens, both outcome and cause of the growing disaffection and deresponsibilization, exposes to the risk of an increasingly demagogic, populist and low democratic policy. The last decades, therefore, have undermined the conditions for the existence of a “critical citizen”, a priority objective to ensure fully democratic decision-making and government processes. The goal of a full and widespread democratic participation requires training courses of political culture, starting from a rethinking and a redesign of the times and spaces of training so that widespread conditions of learning knowledge and skills elicitation for a full voice are guaranteed Keywords: democracy, participation skills, third spaces, cities, complexity
Home Care Employees’ Experiences of Collegial Peer Support during the Pandemic
Authors: Laaksonen Hannele , Boundy Anne , Järvinen Kirsi , Kivinen Pirkko
Published: June 2023

Employee wellbeing has in many cases weakened and peer support has lessened. Nurses’ exhaustion and decisions to change jobs are major challenges to the social and health care field. The purpose of this study was to chart home care employees’ experiences of collegial peer support during the pandemic. The study questions were what is employees’ collegial peer support like? And how could collegial peer support be developed? This study is part of a national project. The data were collected through themed group interviews conducted via the Teams platform. The participants were 15 nurses who work in the Pirkanmaa region. The data were analyzed through inductive content analysis. The home care nurses’ collegial peer support is based on trust and is visible as peer support that reinforces employee agency, multichannel communication and a customer-focused, organization-based approach. The respondents wished for supervisors’ support, official permission and training in experimenting with different forms of peer support. Through this study, collegial peer support in nursing has been made visible and modelled on a new conceptual level. The organization-based peer support that rose as part of the results offers an important perspective on the growing labor shortage in the social and health care field. The opportunities offered by collegial peer support between social and health care professionals require further study. Keywords: collegiality, peer support, employees, home care, Finland
NPY1R is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that neuropeptide Y receptor Y1, encoded by NPY1R, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. NPY1R mRNA was present at decreased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of NPY1R in primary tumors was correlated with patient distant metastasis-free and recurrence-free survival. Modulation of NPY1R expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
ARTIKEL TIGA PASANG MUKHLATIF HADIST DAN METODE PENYELESAIANNYA
Authors: Pajriah
Published: June 2023

AbstrakIkhtilaf ialah bentuk Ism fa'il melalui Mukhtalif dengan menjadi perselisihan, perbedaan, dan perbedaan pandangan, pemikiran dan perbuatan mengenai dengan dua topik umum sebagai lawan dari memahami ketidakjelasan. Dalam pembahasan artikel ini akan membahas 3 pasang hadits mukhtalif atau saling bertentangan dengan cara atau metode penyelesaiannya yang dirasa penting untuk dikaji bahkan dibahas karena untuk meminimalisir terjadinya salah penafsiran terhadap hadits yang dibaca oleh pembaca.
Diagnostic Applications of Ultrasound in Testicular Cancer
Authors: abbas asad
Published: June 2023

Testicular cancer is a relatively rare malignancy that predominantly affects young men. Early andaccurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and improved patient outcomes. Ultrasoundimaging plays a vital role in the diagnostic evaluation of testicular cancer due to its non-invasivenature, high resolution, and real-time imaging capabilities. This paper aims to review thediagnostic applications of ultrasound in testicular cancer, including the detection andcharacterization of testicular masses, assessment of tumor extent, evaluation of lymph nodeinvolvement, and surveillance after treatment. Additionally, advancements in ultrasoundtechnology and emerging techniques such as contrast-enhanced ultrasound and elastography arediscussed. The use of ultrasound in conjunction with clinical findings and tumor markers helpsguide treatment decisions, such as the need for surgery or surveillance. Overall, ultrasound servesas an essential tool in the diagnosis and management of testicular cancer, facilitating accuratestaging, treatment planning, and follow-up monitoring.i
ARTIKEL MUKHLATIF HADIST DAN METODE PENYELESAIAN MENURUT IBN QUTAIBAH
Authors: Pajriah
Published: June 2023

Hadits mukhtalif adalah hadits maqbul (sahih atau hasan) yang bersifat eksternal yang tampaknya bertentangan dengan hadits maqbul lain, Namun, tujuan dari hadits ini tidak memiliki pertentangan dikarenakan diantara sebuah hadits beserta hadits yang lain memang bisa dilakukan kompromi maupun menemukan solusi melalui cara khusus. Dalam pembahasan ini akan dijelaskan mengenai hadits mukhtalif, kemudian membahas metode penyelesaian dalam hadits mukhtalif menurut Ibn Qutaibah
Institutional factors influencing knowledge production for practice: Evidence from nonprofit studies
Authors: Ma Ji , Ovalle Joycelyn , Wang Yan
Published: June 2023

This study theorizes and tests an institutional-logics framework to explain why some universities produce more practical knowledge than others using nonprofit studies as an example. Empirically, knowledge production for practice can be increased by (1) graduate degree programs with an emphasis on nonprofit management, (2) research centers on nonprofit studies, and (3) location in disadvantaged communities; however, (4) status as an R1 or R2 research university substantially decreases the production of practical knowledge. Furthermore, (5) research centers can mediate the influence of community needs on knowledge production, so that universities with nonprofit research centers are more responsive to solving community issues. Theoretically, knowledge production follows the institutional logics of both closed and open systems, and institutions such as research centers that can repackage the culture of open systems to make it acceptable to closed systems are essential mediators.
IGHA2 is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2 (A2m marker), encoded by IGHA2, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. IGHA2 mRNA was present at decreased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of IGHA2 in primary tumors was correlated with patient overall and recurrence-free survival. Modulation of IGHA2 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
THE RISING OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST PEOPLE'S GENDER IN Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Febrianti Tiara
Published: June 2023

Lately, sexual violence has been rampant, and it is even being discussed and reported in various media, namely sexual deviation (LGBT) that occurs in Islamic boarding schools. Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that study, understand, and implement specific Islamic teachings, with traditional concepts and emphasizing Islamic etiquette and morals as a reference for daily behavior. However, it is miserable that the image of the Islamic boarding school, which is thick with Islamic values, is tainted by elements that are not responsible for one of the pesantren members committed to sexual violence against same-sex people in the pesantren. The news media on television, social media and the like, have published many incidents of sexual deviation within the scope of Islamic boarding schools. This shows the impact of deep concerns regarding security and protection and the psychology of students from inhumane acts of violence. The bisexual deviation is also a very serious and complex problem that occurs within Islamic boarding schools, a factor from the existence of Islamic boarding schools, which can involve abuse of power, verbal abuse, and physical violence or rape of the same sex.
Radiology in Pancreatic Cancer: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Kazmi Ansab
Published: June 2023

Pancreatic cancer is a highly aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis. Radiology plays a crucialrole in the diagnosis, staging, and management of pancreatic cancer. This paper provides anoverview of the challenges and opportunities in utilizing radiological techniques for pancreaticcancer. The abstract summarizes the key points discussed in the paper, including the role ofdifferent imaging modalities, limitations in imaging pancreatic tumors, and the emerging role ofadvanced imaging techniques. The abstract concludes by emphasizing the importance ofmultidisciplinary collaboration and continuous advancements in radiology for improving themanagement of pancreatic cancer.
Socialness Effects in Lexical-Semantic Processing
Authors: Diveica Veronica , Muraki Emiko Joanne , Binney Richard J. , Pexman Penny M.
Published: June 2023

Contemporary theories of semantic representation posit that social experience is an important source of information for deriving meaning. However, there is a lack of behavioural evidence in support of this proposal. The aim of present work was to test whether words’ degree of social relevance, or socialness, influences lexical-semantic processing. In Study 1, across a series of item-level regression analyses, we found (1) that socialness can facilitate responses in lexical, semantic and memory tasks, and (2) limited evidence for an interaction of socialness with concreteness. In Studies 2-3, we tested the pre-registered hypothesis that social, compared to non-social words, will be associated with faster and more accurate responses during a syntactic classification task. We found that socialness has a facilitatory effect on noun decisions (Study 3), but not verb decisions (Study 2). Overall, our results suggest that the socialness of a word affects lexical-semantic processing but also that this is task-dependent. These findings constitute novel evidence in support of proposals that social experience is an important dimension of semantic representation.