bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Is there any association between dominant lower limb and osteoarthritis- A Cross sectional study
Authors: Jain Dhruv sureshbhai , Shukla Dr. Yagna , Bhurka Dr. Amatullah
Published: July 2022

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is second most common degenerative arthritis with 56.6% affection in rural areas where as 32.6% in urban areas in India.Dominant lower limb is the leg used to manipulate objects or to lead out movement. Primary predisposing factor of degenerative arthritis is wear and tear which might correlate with dominance of limb.
Methodology: Total 180 subjects were screened, out of which 61 subjects with bilateral osteoarthritis and 40 subjects with unilateral osteoarthritis were selected as per inclusion criteria. Dominant leg was noted by asking Subjects to perform 2 tasks 1) Kicking Vestibular ball 2) Stepping up stepper, between this two-task cognitive distraction were implemented. then co-relation of osteoarthritis knee and dominant side was analysed.
Results: From statistical analysis of above study, it was found that there is significant (p<0.05) association between dominant limb and osteoarthritis in unilateral osteoarthritis subjects and moderate 60%-70% association of dominant leg and osteoarthritis knee in bilateral osteoarthritis.
Conclusion: From above study it is concluded that chances of osteoarthritis in dominant limb is moderately high than non-dominant limb in unilateral and bilateral osteoarthritis
A REVIEW OF “AGORA” IN THE CONTEXT OF CITIES DEPICTION IN EPIC FILMS
Authors: GÜRAL Ufuk
Published: July 2022

Throughout the History of Cinema, Epic Films have allowed us to communicate with the past. It can be said that the Archaeological Films were successful to the extent that the facts they deal with are parallel to the present. Spanish Director Alejandro Amanebar’s 2009 film “Agora” takes the audience on a two-hour journey into the past, in the context of The Story of Hipatya. The City of Alexandria has been a research center for six centuries since its establishment in the 3rd century B.C. by Alexander the Great and has reached the position of a center where the latest developments in science were gathered and interpreted. On the other hand, city was going through a problematic period in the 5th century AD and science was largely identified with paganism. Hipatya, an astronomer, mathematician and scientist living in Alexandria during this period, symbolized a researcher on target with her fearless and rational stance. In the city, the Parabolans, who defended the Christian Morality, stripped Hippatia from the horse-drawn carriage she was driving, killed her by hitting her naked body, and threw her body into the fire in the year 415 A.D. The film first examines the factors that prepared this event, then focuses on the life in Alexandria City in parallel with the last days of Hipatya. The striking feature of “Agora” at first glance is that it is the best of all epics in terms of visual aesthetics. Moreover, considering all the factors from story to production design, we can qualify “Agora” as the best epic ever made in the History of Cinema. In our work, we examine all these elements in details.
ASSESSMENT OF SOCİAL MEDİA UTİLİZATİON AND FİNANCİAL PERFORMANCE OF BIST-100 INDEX COMPANİES: TWİTTER EXAMPLE
Authors: ACAR Engin , KESKİN BENLİ Yasemin
Published: July 2022

The relationship between the use of Twitter by companies, a social media tool, and their financial performance was examined. Between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2020, companies listed in BIST 100 during that same period, companies included in the Fortune 500 and their financial data, as well as the use of the aforementioned social media tool and the number of shares were used as datasets. All Twitter posts were scanned using the content analytics method, within the date range determined by considering the limitations of the research. The aforementioned shared tweets, companies' turnover, export figures, etc. In compiling the data of 36 companies, with the help of Python, a general-purpose programming language, a software-based model was created to collect data from the Twitter database via the googlecolab platform. In addition, in the review of the writings; we have seen that the analyzes generally made are limited to one fiscal year, and when it is evaluated that 98,805 tweets belonging to 36 companies covering the years 2009-2020 are analyzed in detail, no study with a similar scope has been found. To study the relationship between the use of Twitter and the financial performance of companies in the BIST-100 index, a normality test was conducted with Kolmogorov Smirnov test and the distribution was found not suitable for normal distribution. Spearman's correlation analysis was performed because the variables did not match the normal distribution. As a result of the tests and analyzes applied, a weak positive relationship was found between net sales, the number of employees and the number of shares, and a very weak positive relationship between the export amount and the number of shares. No correlation was found between the number of shares and the variables of profit before interest and tax, total assets and amount of equity.
AKSARAY SULTANHANI KNITTING SAMPLES FROM OUR INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE
Authors: KILIÇ KARATAY Semra
Published: July 2022

The beginning date of the knitting art is not known exactly, and it is a branch of our handicrafts, which has been going on for centuries and is one of our intangible cultural heritages that preserves its vitality today. Socks and booties, which people use to protect themselves from the cold and as daily clothing, have an important place in Aksaray and its surroundings. Hand-knitted socks and booties are the most important clothing items, especially in local clothes. Socks are examples of hand knitted socks that are knitted to protect people's feet from the cold and enriched with patterns by gaining more value over time. It is one of the common handicrafts in our country. Aksaray- Sultanhanı district is a rich region in terms of hand-knitted samples. The motifs used in the pattern decoration of socks or booties samples, which are hand knitted samples, provide information about the culture of the region where they are knitted. For example, motifs used in the decoration of socks and booties samples obtained in Sultanhanı district are also used extensively in carpet and rug weaving samples in the region. It is aimed to share the information about the material, motif, color, technique and usage purpose used by examining the hand-knitted samples obtained in Aksaray Sultanhanı district. Hand-knitted socks, booties or gloves, which are one of our cultural values, make a significant contribution to the transmission of this tradition from generation to generation, especially in winter months
GODDESS CYBELE AND UMAY ANA İN CONTEMPORARY TURKİSH ART
Authors: BOZOK Barış
Published: July 2022

In the past and today, many artists have made artistic productions based on their mythologies and cultures. It is seen that they are trying to convey their mythology and culture with works from all branches of art. In this research, it is studied how the cult of Goddess Cybele, which is considered as a subject in plastic arts, and the cult of Umay Ana, which is included in Turkish Mythology, reflected in Contemporary Turkish Art, from the Anatolian mythology and culture field, which has a very wide structure. In the research, the works of Neslihan Kıyar, one of the artists who reflect the cult of Goddess Cybele to her works, and the works of Can Göknil, who reflects the cult of Umay Ana to her works, are discussed. At the same time, the focus was on the original work of researcher Barış Bozok, "Umay Ana". The data were obtained through literature review and work review, one of the qualitative research methods. As a result of this research, in which the reflections of the Cybele and Umay cult, which continue their existence in today's Anatolian culture, on Contemporary Turkish Art; It is seen that the studies of the cult of Umay are less discussed compared to the cult of Cybele. The main characters of Kibele and Umay, both representing fertility, abundance and strong woman, are the characters who preserve their values in cultural life as goddesses.
Til Tail (Sesamum Indicum): A Hidden Cause Behind Tamaka Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma): A Literary Review
Authors: Mohammad Aamir  , Amber  , Ajay Kumar  , Sujeet Kumar
Published: July 2022

Respiratory problems are very common due to the devastating pollution, irritants and infections. Asthma is one of the chronic inflammatory respiratory illnesses throughout the world and is characterized by breathlessness, chest tightness, wheeze and coughing. It occurs as a result of hypersensitivity reaction mainly due to allergens. These allergies mostly can be from the food. Like other allergies, sesame allergy is quite common yet unknown but it’s prevalence has been continuously increasing in recent years. A lot of modern researches proved Sesame as a food allergen causing airway inflammation and IgE mediated airway hyper responsiveness and finally causes asthma. In Ayurveda, asthma is well correlated as Tamaka shwasa. In classical texts of Ayurveda like Charaka Samhita and Sushrut Samhita similar etiological factors are described for Shwasa roga, in addition to that dietary factors (Aharaj Nidan) are also mentioned such as Nishpava, Masha, Til tail, Pinyak, Pishti, Aam ksheer etc. which vitiates the Doshas and finally causes Tamaka shwasa. This review article mainly focuses the role of Til tail (Sesamum indicum) in the etiopathogenesis of Tamaka shwasa and also, for better understanding of textual facts and may be used as an effective key to control the mortality and morbidity related to it.
Gebelik Algısının Psikolojik İyi Oluş ve Fetal Sağlık Kontrol Odağı ile İlişkisi
Authors: ERDEMOĞLU Çiğdem , KARAKAYALI AY Çiğdem , AKSOY DERYA Yeşim
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Bu araştırma gebelik algısının psikolojik iyi oluş ve fetal sağlık kontrol odağı ile ilişkisini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı nitelikteki bu araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye’nin doğusundaki bir kamu hastanesinin gebe polikliniklerine başvuran 461 gebe oluşturmuştur. Veriler; Gebe Tanıtım Formu, Gebelerin Kendilerini Algılama Ölçeği (GKAÖ), Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği (PİOÖ) ve Anne Karnındaki Bebek Sağlık Denetim Odağı (AKBSDO) Ölçeği ile elde edilmiştir. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede; sayı, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma ve pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: GKAÖ Gebeliğe Ait Annelik Algısı alt boyutu ile PİOÖ arasında pozitif yönde zayıf ilişki olduğu (r= 0.317, p= 0.000) ve GKAÖ Gebeliğe Ait Beden Algısı alt boyutu ile PİOÖ arasında negatif yönde çok zayıf ilişki olduğu (r= -0.125, p= 0.007) belirlenmiştir. GKAÖ Gebeliğe Ait Annelik Algısı alt boyutu ile AKBSDO Ölçeği İçsel Sağlık Denetim Odağı ve Güçlü Diğerlerine Bağlı Denetim Odağı alt boyutları arasında pozitif yönde zayıf ilişki olduğu (r= 0.233, p= 0.000; r= 0.192, p= 0.000) bulunmuştur. Ayrıca GKAÖ Gebeliğe Ait Beden Algısı alt boyutu ile AKFSDO Ölçeği tüm alt boyutları arasında negatif yönde zayıf ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir (r= -0.345, p= 0.000; r= -0.349, p= 0.000; r= -0.261, p= 0.000). Sonuç ve Öneriler: Gebelikte yüksek annelik algısının psikolojik iyi oluşu pozitif yönde, gebeliğe ait olumsuz beden algısının psikolojik iyi oluşu negatif yönde etkilediği saptanmıştır. Ayrıca içsel ve güçlü diğerlerine bağlı fetal denetim odağının annelik algısında olumlu etki yarattığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Antenatal dönemde, anne adaylarının gebelik algısı ve fetal sağlık kontrol odağının değerlendirilmesi önerilebilir.
Osobe sa intelektualnom ometenošću i kršenje zakonskih normi – o pojedinim karakteristikama populacije i izazovima u izvršenju kazne zatvora
Authors: Milićević Milena , Ilijić Ljeposava
Published: July 2022

The treatment of persons with intellectual disabilities in criminal-legal proceedings and during the execution of a prison sentence has been the subject of scientific research for many years. This paper primarily analyzed the prevalence of persons with intellectual disabilities in this population by relying on research on the population of convicted persons and the findings of disability studies. In addition, the specificities of their position during the court process and subsequent treatment in prison were presented, and the basic challenges in the post-penal period indicated. For the successful execution of the prison sentence and the achievement of post-penal acceptance, more precisely for life in the community after the execution of the prison sentence or release, continuous and coordinated cooperation between the penitentiary system and professional services, i.e. services for providing support to persons with disabilities, is necessary. The establishment of training programs, capacity building and sensitization of employees, primarily treatment officers and the members of the security services, are also needed for recognizing developmental disorders and providing support in the prison environment.
Following Their Voices Supporting Indigenous Students' Learning by Fostering Culturally Sustaining Relational Pedagogies to Reshape the School and Classroom Environment
Authors:   University of Saskatchewan, Wallin Dawn , Tunison Scott ,   University of Saskatchewan
Published: July 2022

Canada's colonial relationship to First Peoples was predicated on the imposition of church-run residential schools, systemic racism, and chronic underfunding of education on reserve (Dart, 2019). As a result, the relationship between Indigenous learners, families and the school system is fraught with mistrust, skepticism regarding the purposes of education, and questions about educational success, quality, and achievement (Truth and Reconciliation Commission, 2015). This paper presents findings of a meta-synthesis of 11 case studies of public and First Nations-run schools in Saskatchewan, Canada, that are part of an initiative called Following Their Voices that has as its objective the improvement of educational outcomes for Indigenous students. In this paper, we describe the FTV initiative and discuss the challenges and facilitators of fidelity to the processes, goals and outcomes faced by schools attempting to implement FTV. Emerging from our meta-synthesis were concerns related to collective responsibility, sustainability, and leadership.
Assessing Educating for Gross National Happiness Applying the Theory of Practice Architectures
Authors:   University of New England, Kaka Kaka , Rizk Nadya ,   University of New England, Miller Judith ,   University of New England
Published: July 2022

Gross National Happiness (GNH) is a central policy, symbolic of Bhutan, which gave rise to Educating for GNH (EGNH). In Bhutan, the school Performance Management System is the sole instrument used by the Ministry of Education to evaluate the performance of schools. To test the utility of the Performance Management System in fulfilling the intended goals of EGNH, two of its key subcomponents—the School Self-Assessment and School Performance Scorecards—were assessed through the lens of the theory of practice architectures. The theory describes what comprises social practices and how they are shaped by the social, cultural and political contexts in which they occur. Content analysis was carried out using Leximancer text-mining software. The findings showed that the sayings and relatings and their corresponding cultural-discursive and social-political arrangements were not as evident in the School Self-Assessment indicators as the doings and material-economic arrangements. The findings also indicated that both the School Self-Assessment’s and the School Performance Scorecards’ indicators focus more on assessing leadership than teaching. The authors present several suggestions to ensure a closer alignment with the goals of EGNH, to demonstrate a balanced focus on assessing teaching and leadership, and to represent all practice architectures proportionately. Implications of this study should inform the policy and practices of Educating for GNH values in Bhutanese schools. The methods of the study could be adapted to examine educational practices beyond those of Bhutan.
Empirical Evaluation of Effects of Intellectual Capital Efficiency on Firm’s Value in Some Selected Listed Firms on Nigerian Exchange Group
Authors: EFENYUMI Peter-Mario Efesiri , OKOYE Emmanuel Ikechukwu , NWOYE John Ugochukwu
Published: July 2022

This contemporary world of economy driven by information and communication technology (ICT) has at its heart the dynamic force of knowledge and human capital development, pivotal to a standard capital market of a world class, has become a very vital and precious asset to organisations. This study examined the effect of Intellectual Capital Efficiency on Firm’s Value in Some Selected Listed Firms on Nigerian Exchange Group. Data for the study were extracted from annual reports and accounts of thirty one selected companies for the period 2016-2021.Datafor Intellectual Capital Efficiency proxy by Modified Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (M-VAIC=HCE,SCE,RCE and CEE) and Firm’s value estimated by Market to Book Value(M/BV), Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Tobin Q (TQ) were extracted from the annual reports and accounts of selected companies. Three research hypotheses were formulated and tested adopting both descriptive statistics and simple regression techniques (OLS) with the aid of Stata 13.0 software. The findings revealed that M-VAIC have positive and significant effect on M/BV,EPS and TQ of Some Selected Listed Firms. Also, the introduced control variable (firm size) has a positive relationship and significant effect M/BV,EPS and TQ of Some Selected Listed Firms in Nigeria. Consequent upon this study, it was recommended that the importance of the intellectual capital should not be undermined and the mechanism, through which intellectual and human capital flow should be developed, maintained and improved; Since ICE has been shown to be the key driver of value creation, deliberate efforts should be made to grow IC of firms by first recruiting very competent staff, train and motivate them. Companies must strategically and deliberately train and retain staff for a long time to avoid losing the intellectual assets possessed by them, which could stimulate better future value and firms should invest in knowledge capital (that is intellectual capital), information technology (ICT) that can help they increase in their structural capital by harnessing information technology.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE NURSES’ CHARACTERISTICS AND THE NURSES’ ATTITUDES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NURSING CARE PLAN IN MACHAKOS COUNTY
Authors: Kiarie Hellen , Mutinda Agnes , Kithinji Winfred
Published: July 2022

Purpose: This descriptive cross-sectional study sought to assess the implementation of the nursing process by nurses in two sub county hospitals in Machakos county, Namely: Kangundo and Kathiani sub county hospitals. The study examined the influence of the nurses’ characteristics and the nurses’ attitudes on the implementation of the nursing process in the  sub County.

Methods: A self-administered questionnaire collected quantitative data, while key informant interviews were used to gather qualitative information. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (in particular, the chi-square and Fisher’s Exact) were derived from the data.

Results: Sixty-three percent of the nurses (n=45) had drafted a NCP a week prior to the study while 35.7% (n=25) had not. Seventy-five percent of them (n=41) had implemented the NCP. The nurses who developed the nursing care plan frequently ended up implementing it (100%, n=43) compared to those who did not (23.1%, n=3; fisher’s Exact Test P=0.000). Similarly, among the nurses who did not implement the nursing process, 76.9% (N=10) of them felt that NCP is time consuming. This difference was significant at 5% confidence level (LR=8.717, df=2, p=0.013). Although statistical analysis revealed no significant association between nursing process implementation and socio-demographic factors (p>0.05), qualitative findings suggested that the newly qualified nurses are more familiar with the nursing process than their older colleagues.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: study recommends that nursing administration cultivate positive mentality among nurses towards the nursing process; particularly focusing on making nurses understand that the tool should be consistently used among all patients and that it significantly improves patient care.
PENGUATAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 DENGAN MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN SABUN DAN MEMAKAI MASKER DI DESA KLAMPISAN, KECAMATAN GENENG, KABUPATEN NGAWI
Authors: Sandi Yudisa Diaz Lutfi
Published: July 2022

Background: Covid-19 pandemic has become a growing issue in Indonesia with erious attention from the government by providing a policy of implementing strict health protocols. There is a problem of high transmission which is causally due to the application of wearing masks and how to wash hands with soap that is not appropriate and facilities that are not balanced. Aims: The social service prevents the spread of Covid-19 through socializing and facilitating the community in carrying out health protocols by use mask and hand washing appropiately. Methods: Participants in community service selected by random sampling. selection of participants according to the advice of community leaders. Results: obtained as many as 70 people in Klampisan Village, Geneng District, Ngawi Regency by going from house to house by several implementing teams. the community received socialization and a package of health protocols in the form of masks and hand washing soap. The socialization was given through appeals and leaflets about preventing Covid-19 in the surrounding environment. Conclusion: health education,s appeal to prevent Covid-19 transmission and facilitate the use of masks and soap for washing hands as  prevent Covid-19 in the future to leads awareness of implementing health protocols helps prevent Covid-19 in Kalmpisan Village, Geneng, Ngawi District.
CEGAH STUNTING DENGAN EDUKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Authors: Wulandari Ratna Feti , Wardhani Ratih Kusuma , Khosasih Mohammad Ikhwan
Published: July 2022

Lack of knowledge among mothers of children under five about stunting results in mothers of children under five being unable to assess the adequacy of nutritional needs and mothers who do not understand the use of nutrition for children's health. Providing education can increase mother's knowledge about stunting. Education affects knowledge and stunting prevention efforts. The activity was carried out at the Toddler Posyandu, Jajar Village, Wates District, Kediri Regency. The target community service activities are 20 mothers who have babies and toddlers. Activities are carried out with the stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation. Implementation time is from 16-20 December 2021. This service activity uses a questionnaire measuring instrument, the media used are leaflets and flipcharts. Most of the community service runs smoothly. The knowledge of mothers under five about stunting risk factors before being given education is mostly sufficient knowledge (65%). The education provided is an effort to change people's behavior towards a healthy life.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG IMUNISASI PADA IBU DI POSYANDU DESA KEDUNGJAMBE SINGGAHAN
Authors: Safaah Nurus , Astuti Novia Dwi , Utami Aris Puji , PS Dwi Kurnia
Published: July 2022

Immunization or immunity against disease threats is the main goal of vaccination. In essence, immunity can be possessed passively or actively. Both can be obtained naturally or artificially (Ranuh, 2008). Therefor it is necessary to do immunization to prevent disease attacks that affect the nutritional status of children. This activity was carried out on Wednesday, May 20 2020 at 09.00-10.00 at the Posyandu in the village of Kedungjambe Singgahan using the lecture and question and answer method using leaflet media. From the results of the Health Education carried out, it was found that the awareness of parents to give immunizations to their children was quite good, but there were some parents (mothers) who sometimes ignored the immunization schedule so that sometimes it was too late to give immunizations to children. Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children and pregnant women against certain diseases. Immunization of children under five at the Posyandu in Kedungjambe Singgahan village is generally quite good and most of them have met the immunization schedule, only a few mothers are sometimes late to give immunizations
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN ASI EKSKLUSIF, TEKNIK MENYUSUI DAN PENANGANAN PUTING SUSU LECET DI JETIS
Authors: Agustin Nurul
Published: July 2022

Abstract Health development is an effort to fulfill one of the people's rights, especially in the health sector. One way to improve health development is to develop human resources from an early age through exclusive breastfeeding.Breastfeeding is a scientific process. Millions of mothers around the world are able to breastfeed their babies without ever reading a book about breastfeeding, even illiterate mothers can breastfeed their children well. However, in our current cultural environment, doing things naturally is not always easy. When breastfeeding for the first time, breastfeeding mothers generally feel pain or tenderness in the nipples. This is normal, but if the pain or stinging is excessive and even accompanied by sore nipples, then this is not normal and requires treatment. Some researchers have found that sore or sore nipples are generally caused by breastfeeding and improper latch on.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ROLL ON ANTI HIPERTENSI PADA DOSEN DI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MERDEKA SURABAYA
Authors: Widyawaty Eka Deviany , HSN Agung Putri
Published: July 2022

Hypertension is still a health problem because it is the silent killer disease. Based on the results of Riskesdas in 2018, it was stated that the prevalence of hypertension was 34.1%. ¬Hypertension mostly occurred in the 55-64 years age group, namely 55.2%. This service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of lecturers in handling hypertension in Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health, Merdeka Surabaya University. The method used in this training activity is the lecture method, discussion, demonstration and practice. Pre-test is carried out at the beginning before the delivery of the material, then the delivery of material and discussion. The materials provided during the training included the raw materials needed, the tools prepared, the manufacture of essential oils, packaging and ended with a post test.Based on the comparison between the average pre-test and post-test scores, it was found that there is an increase in the average value. In the pre-test the average value of cadres is 50.0 then after given training materials related to anti-hypertensive essential oil, the average score rose to 87.5. This shows that the level of knowledge of the Faculty of Health, Universitas Merdeka Surabaya lecturers increased after being given training.Keywords: Essential Oil, Allium Sativum, Lavender, Blood Pressure, Elderly
“BIDANKUPEDIA” SEBAGAI MEDIA E-HEALTH KONSULTASI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PERMASALAHANNYA
Authors: Hurin'in Nur Maziyah , Putri Fedelita Aistania , Puspitasari Prastiwi Novia
Published: July 2022

Health services such as health education or online questions and answers, especially during a Covid-19 pandemic, can use telehealth. This community service was to provide education and consultation on questions and answers about reproductive health. The method used in this community service activity is innovation and modification of consulting services, questions and answers such as midwifery questions and answers which are usually carried out directly, as an effort to bring midwifery services closer to the community in the form of online question and answer consultations using Google Form media as the initial registration medium. then followed by electronic messages using WhatsApp media as a follow-up media for the question and answer consultations. The community service result showed that almost half of the respondents (42.8%) asked about the topic of reproductive health about infertility. All respondents (100%) answered the questionnaire satisfied with the educational answers from the organizers. Independent practice midwives can use e-health solutions for solutions to overcome patient queues and make an initial agreement before meeting face to face for follow-up examinations, the e-health program can also be a superior service program from independent midwife practices.
OPTIMALISASI PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN KECAMATAN NGAWI
Authors: Kurniasih Erwin , Komalawati Rini
Published: July 2022

Adolescence is a period of transition from the stage of child development to adulthood where adolescents need to adapt in order to accept these changes. In fact, data from the 2017 SDKI shows that adolescent knowledge about reproductive health is still minimal because Indonesian people still regard sexuality as something that is taboo and not to be discussed openly. The results of the assessment at the Ngawi District Orphanage found that reproductive health education materials specifically had never been given by orphanage supervisors or school teachers so that the Akper Pemkab Ngawi community service team carried out activities to optimize adolescent knowledge about reproductive health. This activity was carried out for 3 days with the method of providing counseling and forming groups (peer groups) for the discussion process. The evaluation was carried out using the post test method and observation of the peer group discussion process. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in adolescent knowledge on post test scores.
PELATIHAN PENGENDALIAN FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA KADER DI DESA BANDUNG KECAMATAN DIWEK KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Siswati Siswati , Anjar sari Desy siswi , Nurmalisyah Fitri Firranda
Published: July 2022

Hypertension continues to be a concern of the health world, because this disease has unique characteristics. Efforts to prevent and control hypertension require cross-sectoral and cross-programme collaboration, one approach is education and training to control hypertension risk factors. This community service makes health cadres the target of activities using the method of controlling hypertension risk factors, and is carried out in Bandung Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Bandung village is the area with the most hypertension sufferers in the working area of Cukir Health Center. Community service activities are carried out in stages, first measuring the knowledge of cadres with a pretest, followed by counseling, then training on anthropometric measurements, and ending with a posttest. The result of increasing knowledge and skills of cadres after being given training
OPTIMALISASI STATUS KESEHATAN DENGAN SENAM LANSIA DI DESA BANDUNG
Authors: Rosmaharani Shanti , Noviana I'in
Published: July 2022

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has entered the era of the elderly structured population, it is estimated that the number of elderly people in 2035 will be 48.19 million. In the elderly will experience changes in the system in the body and the changes that occur will show a decrease in organ function. Actions that can be used to overcome this include elderly exercise. This community service aims to optimize health status with elderly exercise. This community service was carried out at Posbindu, Bandung Krajan Village and Posbindu Sumbersuko. The implementation method is carried out by direct practice, namely weighing, controlling blood pressure and implementing elderly gymnastics. This activity collaborates with nurses, village midwives and cadres, and is carried out with health protocols. The results of the activity obtained blood pressure for the elderly before and after the exercise. This activity was followed by the elderly who were very enthusiastic about participating in gymnastics. After following the elderly exercise, the elderly said their body felt more fit and fresh. In addition, some elderly also said that joint pain was reduced because they were actively moving.
PELATIHAN OXYTOCIN MASSAGE BAGI PENDAMPING IBU NIFAS
Authors: Safa'ah Nurus , Pitaloka Dyah , Ryandini Tiara Putri
Published: July 2022

Lack of milk production in the first days after giving birth is caused by a lack of stimulation of the hormone prolactin and the hormone oxytocin. Decreased milk production is caused by decreased stimulation of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Efforts that can be made to stimulate an increase in the hormones prolactin and oxytocin include early initiation of breastfeeding, expressing breast milk and performing oxytocin massage, while breast care for postpartum mothers is less effective and efficient in increasing breast milk production. In Indonesia (Kemenkes, 2018) the coverage of infants who were exclusively breastfed in 2018 was 68.74%. In 2018, East Java got 77.51%, and especially in Tuban Regency (Tuban District Health Service data) in the same year it got 73.85%, then in 2019 it increased to 79.6%. However, in 2020 there was a decline to 76.93% of infants who were exclusively breastfed. Based on the data above, it shows that the success of exclusive breastfeeding is still not getting optimal results.Oxytocin massage training has never been carried out in Tegalagung Village, especially for breastfeeding companions such as Posyandu cadres, husbands or families. The method used in this community service activity is the method of lectures, discussions, simulations and demonstrations using leaflets and audio-visual media. The number of postpartum mothers who participated in the training was 20 people.The results of training activities for postpartum women assistants in the village of Tegalagung showed that the results of knowledge analysis showed that overall there was an increase in participants' knowledge after attending the training, meaning that there was an influence on increasing the knowledge of postpartum women assistants after participating in oxytocin massage training. So it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge between before and after training about oxytocin massage.Recommended that health workers need to consistently and continuously provide training to postpartum mother companions (husband, family or cadres) in order to assist the process of behavioral change in postpartum mothers to exclusively breastfeed and provide care during the postpartum period.
PROGRAM SIRKUMSISI DI PONDOK IMAM SYAFI’I DESA TAPAN KECAMATAN KEDUNGWARU KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI
Authors: Nizar Angga Miftakhul , Farida Farida , Yitno Yitno
Published: July 2022

Circumcision is a medical procedure performed on boys to improve their reproductive health. Circumcision requires financial and emotional preparation for children, so the implementation of this community service activity aims to provide quality free circumcision facilities for children in Tapan Village, Kedungwaru District, Tulungagung Regency, which was attended by 42 children with education spread from preschool to high school, with ages the lowest was 4 years and the highest age was 17 years, and most of the children participated in this activity on their own volition. Circumcision activities went smoothly and there were no abnormalities in the penis in the form of phimosis, necrosis, massive bleeding, and the like.
PELATIHAN EMERGENCY RESPON TIME DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD DR. R. KOESMA TUBAN
Authors: Munir Miftahul , Sudrajad Muhammad , Enggar Adibah , Suharsoyo Didik , Ilmiah Surotul
Published: July 2022

Response time which can cause physical disability and death in patients, the speed in this case is an action with less than 5 minutes from the patient's arrival at Emergency departments, indirectly experience and education may be related to the length of response time.This research uses analytic survey research design with cross sectional time approach. Respondents in this studyare all nurses at the RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban were 23 nurses, the technique used in the study was total sampling. The independent variable in this study is work experience and nurse education while the dependent variable is the response time for patient care. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and the analysis of this study used the Pearson correlation test.Statistical test results on work experience variables with response time obtained Sig (2-tailed) of 0.04 less than 0.05 then there is a correlation, while for the education level variable obtained Sig (2-tailed) 0.58 greater than 0.05 then it does not have a correlation to response time.So it can be concluded from the results of statistical tests there is a relationship of work experience with the response time of handling patients and the level of education has no relationship with response time. Keywords : Work experience, Nurse Education, Response Time for Patient Handling
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA UNTUK PANTAU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK PADA KELAS BALITA
Authors: Wulandari Ratna Feti , Wardhani Ratih Kusuma , Fauziyah Nurin
Published: July 2022

Media buku KIA sebagai sarana edukasi dan memberikan informasi oleh tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil yang tujuan akhirnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Pemanfaatan buku KIA juga memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan perilaku ibu hamil menjadi lebih kooperatif. Pemanfaatan buku KIA berhubungan dengan pendidikan,sikap, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dukungan kader kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah mendampingi ibu yang memiliki balita dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembanga mempersiapkan ibu dalam pemanfaatan Buku KIA secara mandiri. Metode Rancangan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Lokasi tempat pengabdian masyarakat ini berada di posyandu Desa Kedak Kecamatan Semen Kabupaten Kediri. Sasaran ibu Hamil Desa Kedak sejumlah 20. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan selama 5 hari yaitu tanggal tanggal 22-27 pada bulan Desember tahun 2021. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan buku KIA, setelah dilakukan edukasi sehingga ibu balita dapat memanfaatkan buku KIA dengan baik, selain itu dapat menyebarkan informasi manfaat buku KIA pada ibu hamil.
Оценка эффективности бюджетных расходов на жилищно-коммунальное хозяйство в регионах России
Authors: Соколов И.А. , Филиппова И.Н.
Published: July 2022

В статье приводится оценка эффективности расходов региональных бюджетов на коммунальное хозяйство и благоустройство как двух наиболее затратных подразделов сферы ЖКХ, находящихся в компетенции субъектов РФ. Согласно расчетам, основанным на данных 2015-2019 гг., в России к условно эффективным можно отнести лишь 17 регионов. Условно неэффективные регионы имеют потенциал для экономии соответствующих расходов в объеме порядка 200 млрд. руб. в год в сопоставимых ценах 2019 г. Также в статье на основе регрессионных оценок подтверждена важность использования госзакупок как более прозрачного бюджетного инструмента в сравнении с иными видами расходов для обеспечения их эффективности.
Перспективы России при цифровом доминировании Китая и США
Authors: Дементьев В.Е.
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматриваются возможности и риски России в условиях, когда Китай и США претендуют на мировое лидерство в развитии цифровых технологий. Показано, что специфика конкуренции на рынках цифровых благ побуждает страны, претендующие на доминирование на этих рынках, к форсированным действиям, требующим больших ресурсов. Сопоставляются масштабы инвестиций России, Китая и США в технологии искусственного интеллекта (ИИ). Обсуждаются сложности обеспечения цифрового суверенитета нашей страны при формировании в мировой экономике двух цифровых экосистем, возглавляемых Китаем и США. Выделяются перспективные сферы компетенций России, сохраняющие для нее возможность лидерства при ограниченных ресурсах.
Лесная промышленность регионов Сибири и Дальнего Востока: перспективы развития лесоклиматического сектора
Authors: Пыжев А.И.
Published: July 2022

В статье представлена попытка комплексного макроэкономического моделирования деятельности лесной промышленности России с анализом актуального для повестки дня вопроса максимального использования потенциала лесов в целях декарбонизации национальной экономики. Предложена оригинальная экономико-математическая модель регионального лесного комплекса, детализированная по блокам: лесозаготовка, лесная промышленность, экосистемные услуги лесов. В отличие от большинства аналогичных моделей, которые, как правило, строятся вокруг описания торговых потоков всей номенклатуры лесной продукции, настоящая работа исходит из рассмотрения лесного комплекса как источника полного круга экосистемных услуг лесов. Модель апробирована для регионов Сибири и Дальнего Востока, где расположена существенная часть российских лесов и мощностей по их промышленной переработке. Результаты сценарных расчетов показывают, что сохранение текущих тенденций лесоуправления в этих регионах недопустимо как с точки зрения устойчивого развития отрасли (по причине приближающегося исчерпания лесосырьевой базы), так и в контексте ответа на актуальные для российской экономики вызовы. Цель по наращиванию поглощения углерода до 1,2 млрд. т CO2-эквивалента к 2050 г., заявленная в Стратегии социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации с низким уровнем выбросов парниковых газов, является важным сигналом к росту инвестиционной привлекательности нового для российской экономики лесоклиматического сектора. Расчеты показывают, что, при полноценном разворачивании лесоклиматических инициатив, данный сектор может придать дополнительный импульс развитию экономики и трансформировать сугубо сырьевую отечественную лесную отрасль в один из флагманов международной декарбонизационной повестки.
The Challenges Faced by Manufacturing Companies in Implementation of Green Supply Chain: Evidence from the Bakhresa Food Products Limited in Dar es Salaam – Tanzania
Authors: A. Khamis Abuubakar , Munishi Emmanuel J. , Issa Ibrahim M.
Published: July 2022

Northwistanding the role played by manufacturing companies in implementation of green supply chain, it seems that, this role has not been  fully practiced by manufacturing companies in ensuring green supply chain.  Taking Bakhresa Food Product LTD as a case study. This paper is intended to get a better understanding of the challenges faced by manufacturing companies in understanding green supply chain and recommending strategies for improving this role. Based on the qualitative appraoch and a purposive sample of 60 respondents, data were collected using in-depth interview, focus group discussion, indirect observation and analysis of  secondary data. Data were analysed based on the thematic analysis strategy through the aid of MAXQDA 10 software. Findings of the study revealed that, manufacturing companies faced a number of challenges towards implementing green supply chain. At the green sourcing and purchasing level, the company was confronted with lack of sustainable practices in the organization vision and mission, poor commitment by top management to source environmental friendly materials and high operational costs. Moroever, challenges related to green manufacturing were lack of knowledge by the staff on environmental practices and impacts as well as lack of demand for green manufactured products due to their expensive nature. Challenges related to green transportation and distribution included irregular transportation by the vehicles, poor maintenance of the vehicles and poor infrastructures. Finally, challenges related to green disposal and reverse logistics were lack of information sharing between the firms and suppliers, inadequate legal enforcement by the government specifically to protect environment, shortage of equipment, lack of knowledge of the workers about disposal processess and also manufacturing companies failure to control customers after selling the products. Hence, to improve this situation, we recommend that; to improve green sourcing, use of modernized machines and provision of relevant traing. For the green transportation, manufacturing companies are required to conduct maintanance fot motor vehicles, making consolidation of materials so as to reduce number of trips per day. Finally, to improve green disposal, manufacturing companies are required to establish the program of waste collection from the residential areas as well as purchasing disposal equipment so as to avoid costs of outsourcing
Legis Ratio Arrangement of 3 (Three) Times of Service for Village Head Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 Concerning Village in State of Law and Pancasila Democracy
Authors: Segara Putra Bagus , Istislam Istislam , Setia Negara Tunggul Anshari
Published: July 2022

One of the core values for changing the role of the village head is to avoid elevating locals to the status of minor dynasty. This principle is also based on the desire to leave the new order and herald in the reform era. But in the current reform era, the village head's authority is not constrained by the constitution and has actually had his term of office lengthened by the most recent law. According to Law No. 6 of 2014 Concerning Villages, the position of the village head remains for 6 years and increases three times for a total of 18 years in a row. In this paper, we will investigate the legislative ratio of changes in the term of office of the village head and provide the concept of the term of office of the village head with state law and Pancasila democracy. With the enactment of three periods, it will surely conflict with the direction of legal politics and the hierarchy of laws and regulations in the constitution of a constitutional state.
Tree Growth Response to Line Clearance Pruning
Authors: Goodfellow John W. , Blumreich Bing , Nowacki Greg
Published: July 2022

The branch and sprout growth response of six species of street trees (Norway maple, box elder, silver maple, sugar maple, Siberian elm and green ash) following electric line clearance pruning was studied in Green Bay, Wl. Differences in tree regrowth were observed after three and four growing seasons between species, pruning methods, and crown positions at which the pruning had occurred. Top pruning regrowth rates generally exceeded side regrowth rates. Regrowth associated with roundover pruning was observed to exceed that of natural (lateral/drop crotch) pruned trees, with more variability in regrowth rates associated with trees having been roundover pruned.
Wound Closure in Eucalyptus
Authors: Perry Ed , Hickman Gary
Published: July 2022

A two-year study was conducted to evaluate seasonal differences in the rate of wound closure inEucalyptus camaldulensis. Wound closure was measured 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after wounding. Wounds made in spring closed most rapidly. Slowest closure was recorded for wounds made during late fall and early winter.
A Microcomputer-Based Tree Management System
Authors: Lindhult Mark
Published: July 2022

A problem with many tree inventories is locating trees for future reference. This paper outlines the creation of a microcomputer-based tree management system which links two popular software packages, dBASE III and AutoCAD, to create an affordable and easy-to-use system for managing tree information. The major benefit of this approach is the ability to link tabular data collected about trees through an inventory (name, condition, dbh) with graphic data detailing the locations of trees possessing specific characteristics or maintenance needs. The paper describes the various components of the system, the methods used in setting up a graphic and tabular database, and the application of the system to downtown Amherst, Massachusetts.
English Language Teaching: Challenges, Approaches and Possible Solutions
Authors: Yedavelly Srinivas Reddy
Published: July 2022

There has been a great deal of change in the English language teaching tradition, particularly in the twentieth century. Language teachers around the world have been following this tradition for centuries, perhaps more than any other. As the number of students whose first language is not English rises in India's classrooms, so does the diversity within those classrooms.