bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Muslimanske rezolucije u savremenim narativima i komparativnim tekstovima
Authors: Karčić Hikmet
Published: March 2024

U ovom radu bavit ću se pita­njem pozicioniranja muslimanskih rezolu­cija u savremenom kontekstu nenasilnog otpora tokom Holokausta. U studijama genocida pitanje nenasilnog otpora često se koristi kao pozitivan primjer pojedinaca koji su se suprotstavili počiniocima zlo­čina. Fenomen muslimanskih rezolucija se, uz odgovarajući historijski kontekst, može smatrati jednim od najboljih primjera nenasilnog otpora na teritorijama okupi­rane Evrope. Bez želje da se uspostavlja mit o jedinstvenosti, jer postoji bezbroj drugih primjera hrabrosti širom Evrope, ove rezolucije se ipak mogu posmatrati kao zaseban fenomen. Odlikovao ih je or­ganizovaniji kvaziinstitucionalni karak­ter s ciljem ne samo osuđivanja zločina i ograđivanja od njih nego i ukazivanja na stradanja vlastitog naroda. Ujedno, imale su veliki značaj i u poslijeratnom periodu u Jugoslaviji, naročito za pitanje nacionalne afirmacije Muslimana. Uvažavajući značaj ovih rezolucija za šire evropsko pamćenje Holokausta, potrebno ih je učiniti dostup­nim stranoj publici. U vezi s tim, Institut za islamsku tradiciju Bošnjaka, u saradnji s američkim Univerzitetom Shenandoah, pokrenuo je 2020. godine istraživački pro­jekat pripreme publikacije s ciljem popu­lariziranja muslimanskih rezolucija. U ovom radu nastojat ću ponuditi adekvatan odgovor na pitanje gdje smjestiti musli­manske rezolucije u savremenim kontek­stima u odnosu prema stranoj publici.
Aspectos biológicos para la maricultura de Lutjánidos
Authors: Espinosa Carreón Teresa Leticia , Hurtado Oliva Miguel Ángel , Medina Godoy Sergio , Norzagaray Campos Mariano , Llanes Cárdenas Omar , Sotelo González María Isabel , Góngora Gómez Andrés Martín , Muñoz Sevilla Norma Patricia , Espinoza Ortiz Mauro , Quintero Vázquez María Antonia , Violante González Juan , Fierro Coronado Jesús Arturo , Peláez Estrada Urfila Victoria , Trigueros Salmerón José Ángel , Cervantes Mejía Claudia Imelda , Espinosa Heredia María de los Ángeles , Escárrega Román Jesús Francisco , Román Vega Martín Armando , Liera Sandoval Marco Antonio , García Marciano Máximo , Lugo Gamboa Refugio Riquelmer , Inzunza Colio Ana Cristina , Medina López Artemisa , Quiroz Figueroa Francisco Roberto , Rojo Cebreros Ángel Humberto , Ibarra Castro Leonardo , Hernández González Crisantema , Tejeda Miramontes María Laura , Santamaría Miranda Apolinar , Apún Molina Juan Pablo , Hernández Sandoval Pedro , Saucedo Lozano Mirella , Valdez Morales Maribel
Published: March 2024

La demanda de organismos acuícolas para consumo humano, tales como pescados, mariscos y sus derivados, es cada vez mayor debido a su calidad nutricional; la disminución de los rendimientos de las pesquerías han mostrado un estancamiento. Los Lutjánidos son peces objetivo de las pesquerías artesanales en los estados costeros de las zonas tropicales y subtropicales de México, ya que son especies de gran demanda en el mercado y brindan grandes ingresos a los pescadores. Uno de los géneros de mayor importancia comercial perteneciente a esta familia, es el Lutjanus, dentro del cual están las especies Lutjanus peru, Lutjanus guttatus, Lutjanus argentiventris y Lutjanus colorado. Se han sugerido que estas son especies con gran potencial en la acuicultura. El propósito del presente documento es aportar información sobre aspectos reproductivos, fisiología, hematología, calidad de agua en cultivo y variables ambientales que inciden en su población natural y salud de los pargos. Los cambios en las prácticas de manejo pesquero y contaminación del medio ambiente pueden generar nuevos determinantes para la salud de las pesquerías.
Effect of Different Mulch Materials on the Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea Mays) on Coastal Plain Sand in Southern Nigeria
Authors: R. Gbarabe , B. Daye
Published: March 2024

The presence of residue mulches in farm has been known to effectively save the soil surface, prevent soil erosion on slopes, help reduce soil moisture loss through evapotranspiration and insulates soil, protect roots from extreme temperature, improve soil biology, aeration, aggregation of soil particles and reduce drainage over-time, improve soil fertility as certain mulch type decompose, inhibit plant diseases, give planting beds a uniform and provide favourable preservation of ecological stability. This experiment was conducted in Teaching and research farm of Akwa ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus to assess the effect of sawdust, calopogonium leaves, and siam weed on microbial, physicochemical properties and performance of White Maize (Zea mays) on a coastal plain sand of Obio Akpa in Southern Nigeria. Results showed that soil mulches with calopogonium mucunoides recorded highest in the following parameters measured; ECEC 10.35%, Cmol and AV.P323mg/kg-1,% base saturation (91.11),100% seed emergence and less leaf area, the highest moisture(35%) was obtain in the soil mulched with saw dust. The highest moisture content in Zea mays ,(5.63%) crude fibre (3.91), lipid (4.71), Total Ash(4.42) and carbohydrates (61.98%) were obtained in the soil mulched calopogonium mucunoides while the highest bacterial count 37x105cful/g-1 and fungi counts 5.1x103cfu/g_1 which gives rise to typical adult characteristics of soil derived from coastal plain sand.
Group Cohesion and Workers' Diversity in Selected Manufacturing Companies in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Sandra Chinecherem Didiugwu
Published: March 2024

In the current competitive and global conditions, it is assumed that organizations with a diverse staff outperform those without. Diversity in the workforce broadens the pool of talent available to a business and allows its individuals to benefit from each other's backgrounds, experiences, and points of view. The workforce is varied because of diversity. This study examined the effect of worker diversity on group cohesion in selected manufacturing companies in the Enugu metropolis. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. The population of the study consists of the staff of two selected manufacturing companies in Enugu state namely; Innoson Group and Nigerian Breweries Plc. They are made up of two hundred and eighty-seven (287) respondents. Cochran sample size derivation statistic was used to derive the sample size of the study and the value yielded one hundred and sixty-four (164). A simple random sampling technique was used as the sampling technique for the reason that the method ensures an equal chance of selection among the respondents. The data for the study was collected with the aid of a questionnaire that is properly designed using the 5-scale Likert system. Data collected from the questionnaire were analyzed and interpreted accordingly with the aid of descriptive statistical techniques such as simple percentages and regression analysis. The major findings of the study showed that age diversity contributes positively and significantly to group cohesion in selected manufacturing companies in Enugu metropolis, ethnic diversity contributes positively and significantly to group cohesion in selected manufacturing companies in Enugu metropolis and gender diversity contributes positively and significantly to group cohesion. It is the recommendation of the study that the management of companies should ensure there are no internal forms of discrimination based on the diversity of the workforce and sometimes, diverse groups will start forming cliques of sameness in the organization. The management of these companies should watch out for these developments.
“ЭР ТӨШТҮК” ЭПОСУНДАГЫ МИФОЛОГИЯЛЫК ПЕРСОНАЖДАР
Authors: Марс кызы Айдана
Published: March 2024

Макалада кыргыз элинин “Эр Төштүк” эпосундагы мифологиялык каармандар каралат. Эмгектин максаты - кыргыз эпосундагы мифологиялык каармандарды бөлүп көрсөтүү жана азыркы кыргыз фольклористикасынын учурдагы агымы болгон эпикалык жанрдын өзгөчөлүктөрүн изилдөө. Каралып жаткан кыргыз эпосунун мифологиялык каармандары байыркы коомдордун дүйнөнүн түзүлүшү тууралуу идеяларынан келип чыккан. Фольклордогу мындай көрүнүштөрдү изилдөө эпостун жаралуу жана калыптануу процесстерине байкоо жүргүзүүгө мүмкүндүк берет. Изилдөөнүн талдоо системасына ажыдаар, Алп кара куш, Көкдөө, Жети баштуу желмогуз, Жалгыз көздүү дөө, Чоюнкулак ж.б. образдары кирет. Жогоруда айтылган мифологиялык каармандардын бардык образдары сюжеттин ырааттуу кыймылы менен бир мезгилде изилденет. Мифологиялык образдарды чагылдырууда эпостун генетикалык байланыштарына өзгөчө көңүл бурулуп, алардын узак жашоо процессинде акырындык менен өзгөрүп турушу да баса белгиленет.
The advantages of Google Scholar Ranking
Authors: Bojadjiev Marjan , Krliu Venera , Pavlova Sanja , Mileva Ivona
Published: March 2024

The ranking of universities in the world is a crucial link when it comes to the circular process called choosing the right university for each future student. During this selection process, students consider many factors. It is these rankings that help them make in-depth analysis of what different universities and professors have to offer. The purpose of this paper is to show the benefits of academic ranking of universities, faculties, professors, and researchers, as well as to get a clear picture of the degree of citation of the professors, specifically on the Google Scholar platform, while explaining the level of the faculties and universities. The criteria according to which the ranking is made is the total number of citations of professors and researchers from the universities and faculties.
台灣冷戰時代的戲劇理論──論姚一葦《美的範疇論》中的政治無意識
Authors: 吳承澤 吳承澤
Published: March 2024

姚一葦《美的範疇論》是宏大的跨藝術門類美學理論文本，但在〈論悲壯〉章節中的書寫卻完全著眼於戲劇形式的討論，本文認為這部分是姚一葦留下非常具有創見的戲劇理論。事實上，姚一葦此書深受康德（Immanuel Kant）哲學影響，大體上是以康德《判斷力批判》（Critique of Judgement）的審美理論作為普遍性基礎，進行跨中西文化藝術作品的分析。本文關注點在於：雖然《美的範疇論》表面上是一個無時代性的書寫，但本文挪用詹明信（Fredric Jameson）政治無意識（the political unconscious）理論，發現姚一葦戲劇理論的創見，其實某一部分正是反映出其用戲劇理論家身分，參與1950至1970冷戰年代台灣文化界對中國符碼的建構。當時在中華文化復興運動和美援文化所交融的格局下，將西方文化產物調整為一種中國式特色，蔚為一種知識分子潮流。本文將說明：（1）姚一葦《美的範疇論》的論述結構、（2）挪用政治無意識理論，分析冷戰台灣社會的文化風潮與姚一葦理論形式之關係。

 

Yao-Yi-Wei’s Categories of Beauty is an influential text on the theory of drama and aesthetics in Taiwan. In most parts of Categories of Beauty, Yao-Yi-Wei employs Kant’s aesthetics from the Critique of Judgement as the basis for breaking down the barriers between eastern and western cultures. However, in the chapter on the theory of tragedy, Yao-Yi-Wei does not follow the approach taken in other parts of this book. In this chapter he ignores what East and West have in common emphasizing instead their differences. He claims that the aesthetic of Chinese tragedy has nothing in common with its western counterpart. From the perspective of the political unconscious of F. Jameson, this discrepancy of Categories of Beauty is evidence that although Yao-Yi-Wei intended to conceal contemporary influences on his works, he was inevitably and surreptitiously impacted by the ideology of the cold war on Taiwan. At that time in Taiwan, most intellectuals, driven by ideology, passionately created an ethnic code which they inserted in their artistic and literary works to strengthen themselves for dealing with the oppression of both the K.M.T. white terror and U.S. colonialism. In this paper, I will try to show how, in spite of being vague, the awkwardness of Categories of Beauty can be attributed to the ethnic code which Yao-Yi-Wei applied unconsciously. This is what makes Categories of Beauty an important theory of drama which reflects the political mood of the cold war period in Taiwan.

 
Fault detection in wind turbines: a supervised learning approach with multilayer perceptron neural network
Authors: Mergulhão Henrique  Gomes , Santiago Rogério Adriano da Fonseca , Medrado Ricardo Cerqueira , Pinheiro Oberdan Rocha , Nascimento Erick Giovani Sperandio , Santos Alex Alisson Bandeira , Costa da Cunha Lima Ivan , Lima André Telles da Cunha , Carvalho Tassio Farias de
Published: March 2024

The expansion of energies aligning with sustainable development requirements is continually progressing. A particular focus on wind turbines (WT), characterized as a highly intricate system, has brought attention to the costs associated with operation and maintenance. This has prompted a quest for increasingly efficient maintenance procedures. This article proposes that deviations from expected behavior be detected and classified as failure using operational data from permanent magnet direct drive wind turbines, obtained through the supervisory control and data acquisition system. To achieve real-time fault detection and gather information on the state of faults, the CFS subset evaluator method was employed to extract the most relevant attributes from the dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that the strategy of selecting the most pertinent attributes for the Multilayer Perceptron algorithm (MLP), comprising four layers, in fault classification, resulted in a high recognition rate for detecting and classifying faults in wind turbines. Computational results validating the models are presented.
influence of virtual reality approach on phantom pain in trans-tibial amputation
Authors: Elgendy Mohamed H , Helal Mohamed H , Habib Ahmed A
Published: March 2024

Background: Phantom limb pain (PLP): is a common complaint after lower limb amputation can be defined as discomfort or pain in a missing part of the limb. This study was conducted in the research laboratory section, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. Purpose: To investigate the effect of Virtual reality (VR) on phantom limb pain and lower limb Function in trans tibial amputation. Methods: sixty patient with phantom pain were enrolled into 2 equal groups: a study group and a control group. Outcome measures included pain intensity level was measured by McGill pain questionnaire and Lower Extremities Function was measured by Lower Extremities Function Scale. That were assessed at baseline and 4 weeks postintervention. Results: A statistically significant effect (p < 0.0001) of treatment and time was revealed in both groups for all measured variables. Between-group analysis implied a higher improvement in post-intervention results in group B (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study indicated that Using VR with conventional treatment is more effective in case of Phantom pain in trans-tibial amputation that in improving pain intensity level (reduce pain) and Lower Extremities Function than conventional treatment alone.
Hier klebt noch Zucker dran. Lebensmittel in der Kunst
Authors: Casagrande Bruna , Senkpiel Fabiana , Sidler Celia , Sidler Nathalie
Published: March 2024

Als künstlerisches Material scheinen sie nicht sonderlich geeignet, Vergänglichkeit ist ihr Prinzip. Und doch kommen Lebensmittel seit den 1950er-Jahren vermehrt zum Einsatz in installativen und performativen Werken, die nicht nur gesehen, sondern auch gerochen, gefühlt, geschmeckt werden können. Aber mit welchen Methoden lassen sich diese Arbeiten vor dem Verschwinden retten? Sollen sie überhaupt gerettet werden? Und wenn ja, wie lässt sich zugleich ihre konstitutive Wandelbarkeit bewahren, ihre multisensorische Dimension? Welche symbolischen, politischen, gesellschaftlichen Aspekte von Lebensmitteln kommen in ihnen zum Tragen? Und welche Rolle spielt Zeugenschaft bei ihrer Bedeutungskonstitution? Diesen Fragen widmen sich im Miteinander von Kunstwissenschaft, Konservierung- Restaurierung, Kunst und künstlerischer Forschung die Autorinnen dieses Sammelbands, entstanden im Rahmen eines Forschungsprojekts am Institut Praktiken und Theorien der Künste an der Hochschule der Künste Bern. Und die Vielfältigkeit des Untersuchungsgegenstands und der Herangehensweisen bildet sich auch in diesem Buch ab, das verschiedene Druckverfahren und Materialitäten von Papier vereint. Ein sinnliches Ereignis also – auf vielen Ebenen.
Mask wearing detection algorithm based on improved Yolov7
Authors: Zhou Xu , Lin Guojun
Published: March 2024

Manual inspection of the mask is too time-consuming and laborious. In order to detect whether a mask is worn in a crowded public place, a mask-wearing detection method based on improved YOLOV7 is proposed, which uses Depth wise separable convolution instead of conventional convolution, in order to integrate the local feature information and the whole image information deeply, Dilated Convolution was used to improve the Pyramid Pooling Module (DC-PPM) , at last, the loss function of target location is optimized, which makes it not only have the ability of feature extraction to fuse the whole and local information, but also have the ability of not losing the detail information. The experimental results show that the detection accuracy and speed of the algorithm are 95.07% and 79 frames/s respectively, which are 3.4% and 14 frames/s higher than the original YOLOV7 algorithm, very good to meet the actual application needs.
(Meta)morphosis. The giant “bug” in the fashion system
Authors: Varini Michele
Published: March 2024

Negli ultimi anni, soprattutto dopo il periodo pandemico, molti marchi di moda hanno sperimentato incursioni nel mondo dei videogiochi. Si tratta di un fenomeno interessante sotto molti punti di vista, che lo diventa ancora di più se si guarda alla possibilità che gli utenti hanno, su varie piattaforme, di personalizzare il proprio avatar. Non solo gli avatar sono personalizzabili, ma anche i loro vestiti, i loro accessori, in breve, il loro outfit. Queste produzioni sono spesso condivise su varie altre piattaforme, soprattutto sui social media, soprattutto di natura visiva, dove questi "outfit" digitali vengono condivisi, rielaborati, elaborati. Un altro segno di questa "fertilizzazione incrociata" si trova nelle sfilate di moda ospitate in ambienti digitali, dalle stesse piattaforme di gioco ai meta-verticali. Un caso interessante per i suddetti aspetti è Animal Crossing, una piattaforma di gioco sviluppata da Nintendo per Switch, una console "ibrida". Il gioco è un simulatore di vita in cui gli utenti agiscono in un contesto mediatico con avatar e accessori personalizzati. In Animal Crossing sono presenti entrambi gli aspetti sopra citati: la produzione di accessori di moda da parte degli utenti, dal basso verso l'alto, e la presenza di marchi, che nel corso degli anni hanno organizzato negozi digitali e sfilate di moda sul videogioco. I paradigmi di consumo e produzione alla base degli oggetti di moda sembrano allontanarsi dalle traiettorie tradizionalmente seguite e studiate dall'industria per entrare in un'area ancora inesplorata. Quali sono i driver del consumo di moda in questo nuovo contesto? Le risposte tradizionalmente fornite dalla sociologia della moda rimangono strumenti validi per interpretare il fenomeno? Per cercare di rispondere a queste domande, si è deciso di adottare un approccio metodologico misto: una netnografia e un'etnografia visiva di queste produzioni mediatiche potrebbero mirare a ricostruire un immaginario visivo di questo fenomeno, iniziando a fornire alcuni elementi di riflessione, rispetto a contesti mediatici simili a quelli di un "metaverso".
Per una laborialità artistica dei media locativi: il caso Karosta
Authors: Berti Paolo
Published: March 2024

A partire dagli anni Novanta del secolo scorso, l’era dei media mobili e dei dispositivi portatili di geolocalizzazione ha introdotto un nuovo approccio alla digitalizzazione dello spazio e alla sua rappresentazione in tempo reale, permettendo di includere la fisicità performativa dell’artista come elemento di un sistema complesso e situato. L’articolo propone un’indagine del Locative Media Workshop tenuto a Karosta, una piccola località lettone sul mar Baltico, nell’estate del 2003. La tendenza creativa dei locative media, attraverso questo primo workshop, pone le sue basi su pratiche collaborative nello spazio pubblico. Nel testo, oltre a ricostruire la messa in opera dell’evento negli ambienti del RIXC Center for New Media Culture di Riga, si pone l’attenzione su come un tale agire laboratoriale, esplorativo e partecipato, segnerà un’evoluzione sostanziale rispetto a precedenti forme di media art che hanno fatto uso delle reti.
Esercizio di sparizione. Liveness e performance mediata in The Perfumed Garden di Raafat Majzoub
Authors: Lo Gatto Sergio
Published: March 2024

Al festival Drodesera / Supercontinent 2017 è stata presentata l’opera The Perfumed Garden / Hekmat, xx dell’artista libanese Raafat Majzoub. Parte di un più ampio progetto di scrittura di un romanzo seriale che ha avuto origine nel 2012 e che tuttora non è stato completato, in questa tappa Majzoub partecipa all’installazione scrivendo un nuovo capitolo del romanzo mentre si trova nella propria residenza a Beirut. A differenza di altre tappe che vedevano presente l’autore, Hekmat, xx / Dro si confronta con una particolare modalità di fruizione che discute il grado di presenza/assenza dell’artista, riconfigurato attraverso il passaggio mimetico nella forma narrativa e l’intervento a distanza. Aggiornando in tempo reale un documento condiviso sulla piattaforma Google Drive che viene visualizzato sullo schermo di un laptop, l’artista rende visibile al fruitore l’atto di creazione di un brano di testo pur non essendo fisicamente presente. Il gruppo dei fruitori abita e interagisce (ascoltando, guardando, agendo) in uno spazio fisico ed entra in una specifica e complessa relazione con l’autore. Esaminando gli scritti critici dell’artista e confrontandoli con formulazioni teoriche, il saggio analizza il progetto di Majzoub approfondendo un esperimento che impiega diversi gradi della performance mediata per esprimere una serie di istanze artistiche, filosofiche e politiche.
O Cântico dos Cânticos: uma ode à plena sexualidade
Authors: Colares Karen de Souza
Published: March 2024

O que dizer de um livro bíblico que segue a um só tempo desconhecido e urgente? O Livro do Cântico dos Cânticos se encaixa com perfeição nessa descrição. Erótico, constrangedor e ofegante, suas páginas escondem preciosas contribuições para a reflexão da sexualidade em geral e especificamente, das mulheres. Ao contrário do que se imagina, a sexualidade não é constituída por emoções inatas. No entanto, as construções sociais para homens e mulheres se apresentam de modo significativamente díspare. As expectativas que norteiam a conduta sexual feminina são, não apenas específicas, mas tolhedoras. Em uma sociedade regida por orientações androcêntricas, em muitos momentos, a sexualidade das mulheres não recebeu atenção em si mesma, mas sempre de forma mediada. Em tempos nos quais conservadorismos e moralismos ressoam como ortodoxia bíblica e cristã, este texto emerge como uma ode à plenitude da sexualidade. O que um livro como Cântico dos Cânticos tem a dizer em face destes cenários? Que tipo de hermenêutica é capaz de permitir a este texto a fala desimpedida e relevante? Uma das grandes contribuições do Livro de Cântico dos Cânticos reside em que o corpo é afirmado como fonte de prazer e espaço de criatividade que reflete a integralidade humana: personalidade e emoções, e assim, resgata a verdadeira natureza do que seja o sexo, cujo deleite toda mulher pode agora vivenciar, e é isso que este artigo pretende demonstrar.
Os samaritanos e a história de sua origem
Authors: Silva Omar João da
Published: March 2024

As narrativas sobre a origem de um povo, de suas tradições, cultura, costumes, religião e outros, de alguma forma, sempre apresenta em seus enredos elementos apologéticos, aspectos de diferenciação, mitos, conflitos com outros povos, lutas por garantias e reconhecimento, etc. O presente artigo apresenta uma das narrativas sobre a origem dos samaritanos. A ênfase, contudo, recai sobre a história que os samaritanos contam sobre si. Para esse empreendimento utilizaremos como metodologia de análise, parte do discurso de três literaturas samaritanas – a Crônica Tolidah ou Neubauer, a Crônica Katib al Tarikh de Abu’l Fath e a Crônica Samaritana II -, e a narrativa bíblica, em que os samaritanos se veem como descentes de José, representados em Efraim e Manassés.
O profetismo na história: confluências históricas, sociais e políticas adjacentes ao livro de Oseias
Authors: Rocha Matheus Eduardo de Oliveira
Published: March 2024

Tratar do profetismo bíblico incorre invariavelmente em se aproximar da relação contingencial entre experiência religiosa e história. Assim, ao abordar o livro de Oseias, o presente artigo reconhece a necessidade de se enxergar as confluências históricas, sociais e políticas que perpassam seus textos. Entretanto, ao transparecer-se a aparente impossibilidade de tratar tal obra como se fosse circunscrita em um único contexto, surge a tarefa de examinar as características dos diferentes momentos que se mostram latentes em suas perícopes e que marcaram seu processo redacional. Para tanto, tomou-se como método a realização de uma leitura crítica da chamada História Deutoronomista, em diálogo constante com os recentes avanços da arqueologia. Em primeiro momento, retomou-se os primórdios da monarquia em Israel, com foco na ascensão, auge governamental e declínio dos omridas. Na sequência, analisou-se o ápice monárquico vivenciado por Jeroboão II e o enfraquecimento estatal com seus sucessores, em paralelo com o desenvolvimento da realeza judaíta, com ênfase em Josias. Por fim, direcionou-se atenção específica para com a concretude do viver social nos períodos de reinado desses dois monarcas. Nessa perspectiva, o profetismo em Oseias foi visto na complexidade de sua relação com as distintas dimensões da história que o circundou.
Plant extracts supplied to pre-weaned dairy calves influence their redox status
Authors: Paris Micheli de , Stivanin Sheila Cristina Bosco , Heisler Guilherme , Angelo Isabelle Damé Veber , Bettencourt Arthur Fernandes , Matté Cristiane , Klein Caroline Peres , Zanela Maira Balbinotti , Fischer Vivian
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the separate provision of green and oregano tea extracts on the biomarkers of the redox state and health condition in pre-weaned Jersey calves from birth to 60 days of life. Two experiments following the complete randomized design with measures repeated in time were carried out using 38 Jersey calves (17 and 21 calves in experiments 1 and 2, respectively). Calves were distributed according to date of birth into one of three groups: control (CON) - with no addition of extracts; oregano extract (OE) - addition of 70 mg of oregano extract/kg of body weight (BW) and green tea extract (GT) - addition of 35 mg of green tea extract/kg of BW. Eight biomarkers of the redox state were evaluated on days 1, 30, and 60 after birth, and variables measured on day 1 were used as covariates. Body temperature and occurrence of diarrhea were evaluated every two days. Regarding the main results, the supply of oregano extract reduced the concentration of oxidizing biomarkers, such as DCFP (oxidation of dichlorofluorescein in plasma) and carbonyl, and increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes, such as GPx and catalase. Green tea extract only reduced DCFP and tended to improve catalase activity. Calves remained healthy (no fever and only a few days with diarrhea), and plant extracts did not improve their health condition. The addition of green tea and oregano extracts into the diet has a positive effect on redox status in pre-weaned Jersey calves.
Selection and agricultural use of potential phosphate-solubilizing bacteria isolated from poultry slaughterhouse sludge in maize
Authors: Lozada Jorge Avelino Rodriguez , Silveira Klever Cristiano , Melo Raphael Oliveira de , Baldotto Marihus Altoé , Baldotto Lílian Estrela Borges
Published: March 2024

In the farming, increasing demands for higher yields has put pressure on land resources which eventually increased demand for phosphate fertilizers (non-renewable resource), given that low availability of phosphorus in many soils is often compensated by the application high doses phosphate fertilizers. Complementary, studies have been made with a view to select phosphate-solubilizing bacteria. The purpose of his study was to: (i) isolate and characterization potential phosphate-solubilizing bacteria from sludge from the wastewater treatment plant of a poultry slaughterhouse; (ii) evaluate the ability of bacteria to solubilize phosphate rock and promoting plant growth. The bacteria were isolated in culture medium containing calcium phosphate. Morphological characterization consisted in cell shape, Gram staining and the characteristics of the colonies. To assess natural phosphate (NPh) solubilization, maize seeds were inoculated together with Araxá phosphate. The experiment consisted of 10 treatments: eight bacterial isolates + NPh, NPh and a control. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse for 45 days, in a randomized block design, with six replications. The variables measured were the growth characteristics of the maize. Eight strains were isolated, all stained gram-positive, and 90% were rod-shaped and 10% coccoid-shaped. Inoculation with isolate LSOF-7 (Sphinghomonas sp.) combined with NPh induced increased maize dry matter by 20% compared to the treatment containing only NPh and by 67% compared to the control. It was concluded that sludge from wastewater treatment plants of poultry slaughterhouses contains bacterial strains with potential to phosphate-solubilizing and them also probably present promoting plant growth and promote maize plant growth.
Nova York, Liverpool, Belo Horizonte
Authors: Rabelo Adriano de Paula
Published: March 2024

A rua onde se viveu as experiências e os ritos de passagem básicos da vida, durante a juventude, geralmente é recriada na memória como um lugar mítico, habitado por personagens exemplares, carregado de afetividade. Este artigo aborda esse fenômeno a partir de três canções sobre três ruas, em três países diferentes, numa época de grandes transformações: os anos 1960. “Bleecker Street”, de Simon & Garfunkel, retrata a atmosfera de Greenwich Village, área boêmia muito associada a movimentos artísticos e culturais em Nova York, na primeira metade daquela década. “Penny Lane”, de Lennon & McCartney, recorda os anos juvenis dos integrantes dos Beatles na rua por onde sempre passavam em suas perambulações pela cidade de Liverpool, sendo uma visão do tempo de sua adolescência produzida no final daquela década, com as marcas das experiências que o grupo então realizava. “Rua Ramalhete”, de Tavito e Ney Azambuja, por sua vez, foi composta já nos anos 1970 como franca lembrança nostálgica da década anterior, que marcou muito a trajetória biográfica de seus compositores. Por fim, há uma reflexão sobre a transformação dessas ruas em atrações turísticas a partir do sucesso das canções que as homenagearam.
Experimental Study of The Effect of The Animated Film "Wall-E" to Improve Student Listening Skills
Authors: Putraidi Karyawan
Published: March 2024

Listening is one of the most important parts of communication. Listening is the first skill to learn in English. The animated film "Wall-E" is used for listening learning MTs Al-Ishlah Dasan Agung students to improve English listening skills. The method used in this study is quantitative using a quasi-experimental design. The study used films, field notes and material on "English time" as instruments. The sample in this study was all students of grade VIII MTs Al-Ishlah Dasan Agung from grade 8A to 8B. The instrument used is a test question conducted after watching the animated film "Wall-E". The results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental class was higher than the control class. The use of the animated film "Wall-E" has a significant influence on students' listening skills. In addition, after watching the animated film "Wall-E", the students in the experimental class can improve their listening skills well.
Peran Media Sosial dalam Keterlibatan Politik Generasi Z
Authors: Putri Selviana , Prihardini Wibawa Dian
Published: March 2024

This research aims to examine the relationship between the quality of social media information, social media political marketing activities, trust and political involvement of the generation z. Empirical analysis was carried out using a sample of 156 generation z. This research uses an online survey for data collection. After passing the reliability and validity tests, the data was analyzed using a partial least squares structural equation model. The research results state that the quality of social media information has a direct positive and significant influence on trust. The quality of social media information also has a significant indirect impact on trust. However, there is no significant relationship between information quality and political involvement. Political engagement is significantly influenced by social media marketing initiatives that increase trust, both directly and indirectly. Finally, trust has a strong and positive impact on political participation.
Multikulturalisme dalam Pendidikan Islam: Membangun Kesadaran dan Toleransi dalam Keanekaragaman Budaya
Authors: Barella Yusawinur , Fergina Ana , Achruh Andi , Hifza Hifza
Published: March 2024

Stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination frequently emerge in Islamic educational environments, posing obstacles to personal growth, social integration, and the development of students' tolerance towards individuals and groups from diverse cultural backgrounds. The objective of this study is to comprehend and analyze how Islamic education can cultivate awareness and tolerance amidst cultural diversity. Qualitative research methodology, employing a literature review approach, was utilized in this study. The findings indicate that inclusive Islamic education should acknowledge and embrace cultural diversity as a positive aspect of learning. An approach that fosters awareness and tolerance towards cultural diversity is necessary. Furthermore, efforts are required to prevent and address stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination within the educational setting. This research makes a significant contribution to the advancement of more inclusive and equitable Islamic education programs. The study's outcomes offer relevant recommendations for decision-makers, educators, students, and society in general, emphasizing the importance of nurturing awareness and tolerance towards cultural diversity tophold social harmony and inclusivity
Oracle verilənlər bazasi idarəetmə sistemlərində telematika həlləri......
Authors: AĞAYEVA Möhtərəm
Published: March 2024

Bu məqalə Oracle verilənlər bazası idarəetmə sistemləri (VBİS) daxilində telematik həllər sahəsini araşdırır. Telematik həllər verilənlər bazası performansını optimallaşdıran, verilənlərin analitikasını təmin edən və real vaxt rejimində monitorinqi təmin edən bir sıra texnologiyalar və metodologiyaları əhatə edir. Sistem idarəçiliyinə, sorğuların optimallaşdırılmasına və məlumat təhlükəsizliyinə diqqət yetirməklə, bu həllər Oracle VBİS-nin bütövlüyünü və səmərəliliyini qorumaq üçün vacibdir. Bununla yanaşı, bulud əsaslı platformaların inteqrasiyası və maşın öyrənməsi alqoritmlərinin istifadəsi miqyaslılığı artırır və qabaqcıl anlayışlar təmin edir. Oracle VBİS-də telematik həllərin əsas xüsusiyyətlərini və üstünlüklərini tədqiq etməklə, təşkilatlar verilənlər bazası əməliyyatlarını sadələşdirmək və biznesin böyüməsini sürətləndirmək üçün bu texnologiyaların gücündən istifadə edə bilərlər.
Sahibkarlığın inkişafında vergi siyasətinin rolu.
Authors: Tağıyev Ceyhun
Published: March 2024

Məqalədə əsasən sahibkarlıq fəaliyyətinin vergi siyasətinin rolu, kiçik və orta sahibkarlıq fəaliyyətində risklərin idarə edilməsinin xüsusiyyətlərini araşdırmaq,eyni zamanda kiçik və orta sahibkarlığın inkişafına vergi siyasətinin təsirinin, vergi mexanizminin təkmilləşdirilməsi, vergi yükünün inkişaf istiqamətlərini müəyyən etməkdir. Eviews-12 proqram paketindən istifadə etməklə ölkənin kənd təsərrüfatı sahəsində əsas kapitala yönəldilmiş ümumi investisiya ilə onun səviyyəsi arasında əlaqənin reqressiya təhlili aparılaraq, qurulmuş modelin adekvatklığı qiymətləndirilmiş və müəyyən edilmişdir.
Research on the Verification of Data and Results in the Software Confirmation of Motor Vehicle Inspection and Testing Institutions
Authors: Yu JIN Pei
Published: March 2024

How to confirm the applicability of software according to the standard requirements is a technical work that troubles the inspection and testing institutions of motor vehicles. There are many software confirmation contents. In this paper, braking inspection and loading deceleration method are used as examples to verify the results from the process data to ensure that consistency with the requirements of relevant standards plays a crucial role in the accuracy of the inspection results.
Application of Full-rotation Complete Tube Technology in the Construction of Pile Foundation in Medium-coarse Sand Geology
Authors: Yuan NING Feng
Published: March 2024

The full-rotation complete tube technology is to drive the flower tube and the steel casing to be fastened by connecting pins, drive the steel casing to rotate 360 degrees, and apply torque and vertical load to the steel casing in the hole, with the help of the steel casing pipe to cut and drill the boulder and medium-coarse sandstone layer with strong force, make full use of the role of the steel casing to protect the wall, and then use the auger and sand drill to grab the confined water and the soil in the steel casing, and then clear thelobstacles inside of the steel casing. Controlling the slump of concrete and the amount of concrete poured each time can more effectively control the construction quality, which has obvious effects on speeding up the construction progress and improving efficiency, and at the same time avoiding environmental pollution.
Cost Benefit Analysis of Public Construction Projects under PPP Operation Mode
Authors: Xin WU Ke
Published: March 2024

The public-private partnership (PPP) model that the state vigorously promotes is becoming a focus of stabilizing growth and adjusting structure. However, the application of the PPP model in public construction projects in China is still in its infancy. When the government makes project decisions, how to clarify the project risks, requirements and opportunities undertaken by all participants and weigh the external benefits brought by the PPP model has become an urgent problem to be solved to promote the reform of public service projects in China. Starting from practice, this paper reviews the relationship between school infrastructure investment and student performance involved in new school projects and the pros and cons of introducing the PPP model in the education field under the PPP framework. By comparing new PPP schools and non-PPP new schools in Victoria, Australia, the case is analyzed in multiple dimensions, it is concluded that there are indeed differences in operating expenditure and education performance between PPP schools and non –PPP schools. PPP schools have higher operating expenses than non-PPP schools and their educational achievements are also more prominent. The cumulative curve shows that the PoF of PPP school project operating expenditure is 48.37%, slightly higher than 48.05% of non-PPP school project. According to conclusion of this case data statistics, the introduction of the PPP model is explained to increase school infrastructure investment and promote better educational outcomes to a certain extent. School projects under the PPP framework can promote good educational achievements and provide theoretical support and countermeasures.
Simulation and Analysis of Safe Social Distance under Infectious Disease Epidemic
Authors: Qian LI , Zhe JIN Wen , Qi ZHANG , Han WEI Zhen
Published: March 2024

In this paper, the CFD method is used to study the horizontal distance of the virus infection between the cover and the open opening in the open space. Comparing the spread of virus droplets carrying different particle sizes, the human body's effect on inhibiting virus spread under different forms of protection was studied, and the diffusion concentration of pollutants in the range of 1m before and after the environmental wind speed was studied. The results show that the droplet particles settle when the particle size is larger than 6×10-5m. The KN95 mask can reduce the diffusion distance of exhaled droplets by 50% compared with the working condition without a mask. When the upwind wind speed is greater than or equal to 3m/s, the distance of 1m in front of the human body is set reasonable; regardless of the downwind wind speed, there is a risk of infection directly in front of the human body. When the human body wears a KN95 mask, the distance of 1m is safe when there is no wind; when the wind speed is upwind, it is reasonable for a positive direction of 1m, and there is a risk of infection within 1m behind; when there is a downwind wind speed, the distance of 1m in front should be increased. This article can provide a reference for reducing the risk of infection and determining social distance under different environmental conditions.
Research on the Efficiency of China's Listed Commercial Banks from the Perspective of Risk Management
Authors: Wu YANG Zhen
Published: March 2024

Based on the panel data of 36 listed commercial banks in my country from 2014 to 2018, this paper takes Loan Loss Reserves (LLR) and Non-performing Loans (NPL) as undesired output, analyzes the impact of risk management factors on the efficieney of China's listed commercial banks, and provides a comprehensive A comparative study on the efficiency of four types of banks: joint-stock commercial banks, city commercial banks and rural commercial banks, and the Bootstrap method is used to analyze the factors affecting bank efficiency.
Construction Technology of Tunnel Consolidation Excavation in Water-rich Soft and Broken Rock Formations
Authors: Jun PENG Jian
Published: March 2024

Combined with the example of the Junchang Tunnel of Censhui Expressway in the middle and Guangxi section of Baomao Expressway, this paper briefly introduces the four major mud and water inrush disasters that occurred, and expounds the causes of the disasters. Consolidation excavation of the tunnel has made a summary of construction technology.
Article: Equity Crowdfunding and Mini-Bonds: A Tool for the Economic Recovery of SMEs: Ratio, Dangers and Prospective in the UK and Italian Jurisdictions
Authors: Alcaro Falchi Delitala Mario
Published: March 2024

The following paper, after briefly outlining what mini-bonds and equity crowdfunding platforms consist, will deal with the regulations in the UK and in Italy to regulate the placement of mini-bonds through crowdfunding platforms in a second chapter, outlining the similarities and divergences of methods and purposes with which they were conceived in the two countries. In a third chapter the advantages and disadvantages with regard not only to the placement of mini-bonds through crowdfunding platforms for SMEs that issue mini-bonds, but also for consumers will be analysed. Finally, in the last chapter the author will try to clarify and justify the ban by the FCA to retail investors for purchase of “speculative illiquid securities” also due to the numerous scandals that occurred in the UK, but at the same time, proposals will be put forward aimed at better regulating the phenomenon and encouraging the use of this alternative financial instrument.

Mini-bonds, crowdfunding, alternative finance, fintech, financial technologies, comparative law, SMEs, economic policies, Italian jurisdiction, UK jurisdiction.
Report: India To Replace Information Technology Act With The Proposed Digital India Act: Out With The Old, In With The New?
Authors: Manda Durga Priya , Misra Anant Narayan
Published: March 2024

India is still in its nascent stage where cyber laws are concerned. However, the Indian government has ambitious plans to overhaul the cyber framework and bring it in line with global best practices. The nucleus of this framework in the proposed Digital India Act (DIA) which is intended to replace the existing Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act). The government has noted that the IT Act is unable to adapt with the rapidly evolving cyber sector and intends to overcome these shortcomings with the DIA. The governments, through the DIA, intents to bring about enhanced safety, classification of intermediaries, fair and open internet and increased accountability. While the DIA is a step in the right direction to ensure that India stays current, it has the potential to considerably impact Big Tech and their balance sheets.

Privacy, Data Protection, Cyber Security, Intermediary, Safety, Global, News, India, Big Tech
Report: China’s New AI Regulations
Authors: Franks Esther , Lee Bianca , Xu Hui
Published: March 2024

The People’s Republic of China (PRC) has moved ahead of other jurisdictions in regulating Artificial Intelligence (AI) by enacting a set of regulations aimed at addressing risks associated with AI.

This article reviews three key AI specific regulations enacted in the PRC in 2022 and 2023. Together these regulations set out comprehensive obligations on the use of generative AI and algorithmic recommendation services in the PRC.

The obligations include general requirements such as to comply with the law and principles of fairness as well as to protect against incorrect political direction and violation of social morality.

There are also more specific obligations to achieve those objectives. These include, ensuring the regulator has visibility of certain algorithms by requiring the filing of information about the relevant algorithms. Further there are specific obligations on service providers such as to label training data appropriately, take measures to screen illegal or harmful content, verify the identities of users for some services, protect against fake news and label artificial intelligence generated content as synthetic.

The regulations also provide a suite of rights for users, including the right not to be targeted on the basis of their personal characteristics by services using AI algorithms.

The obligations under these regulations are significant and it will be interesting to see how the PRC’s regulatory approach impacts the AI industry in the PRC in contrast to other jurisdictions where regulators are still looking at how to regulate AI or taking a different approach.

PRC, China, Artificial Intelligence, AI Regulations
WTO, Women’s Empowerment and Financial Inclusion
Authors: Bravo Pedro
Published: March 2024

Promoting financial inclusion for women is a goal supported by many multilateral organizations and policymakers globally, and the WTO is no exception. This article argues that financial inclusion is crucial to empower women economically and socially. It emphasizes historical barriers that women have faced in accessing financial services. In addition, it underlines the importance of incorporating women's financial inclusion into the World Trade Organization (WTO) and advocates for leveraging existing structures within the WTO, such as the Council for Trade in Services and the Committee on Trade in Financial Services, to advance this issue. The objective is to facilitate the exchange of experiences and best practices among Members in a structured manner, addressing the regulatory framework of financial institutions and learning from each other, rather than creating new rights or obligations or launching joint initiatives.

Financial Inclusion, World Trade Organization, Women’s Empowerment, Gender, Trade in Services, Financial Services, WTO Ministerial Conference, Committee on Trade in Financial Services, Remittances, and Gender Equality