bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Factors Influencing Millennial Generation Investment Decisions in Indonesian Capital Market
Authors: Zega Septianus Hasrat , Satato Yuniarto
Published: January 2025

Research Aims: This study explores the factors influencing millennial generation investment decisions in the Indonesian capital market through a phenomenological approach, focusing on understanding how digital technology, social media, cultural factors, and financial knowledge shape their investment behavior.
Design/methodology/approach: The study employs a qualitative phenomenological research design with 20 millennial investors aged 27-42 years. Data collection involved semi-structured interviews, three focus group discussions, and investment journal reviews. Analysis utilized Colaizzi's seven-step phenomenological method to identify emergent themes and patterns.
Research Findings: The study revealed five major themes: (1) sophisticated integration of multiple digital platforms in investment activities, (2) strong influence of social media and online communities mediated by local cultural values, (3) evolution of risk management approaches combining technological tools with cultural considerations, (4) transformation of financial knowledge acquisition through digital platforms, and (5) significant impact of cultural-economic context on investment decisions.
Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This research extends existing investment behavior theories by providing a comprehensive framework for understanding millennial investment decisions in emerging markets. It uniquely combines technological, social, and cultural perspectives, demonstrating how traditional investment theories need modification to accurately reflect millennial investment patterns in the Indonesian context.
Research limitation and implication: The study's limitations include its focus on urban millennial investors and potential regional bias within Indonesia. However, the findings provide valuable insights for investment platform developers, financial educators, and policymakers in adapting their approaches to better serve millennial investors in emerging markets.
Development of Intelligent Application for Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Disease in Pregnant Women
Authors:   Health Science Department, Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, Sulistiyanti Anik , Widodo Sri ,   Health Science Department, Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, Atina Vihi ,   Computer Science Department, Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

Glucose intolerance during pregnancy or in women with reduced glucose tolerance after pregnancy termination is known as gestational diabetes mellitus. One of the main reasons pregnant women die is gestational diabetes mellitus (DMG). One of two factors can lead to diabetes: either insulin resistance (the body does not fully respond to insulin) or an autoimmune reaction (the body's defense system assaults the cells that make insulin). If there is an increase in both the 2-hour postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels between weeks 24 and 28 of pregnancy, DMG illness is manually diagnosed. Blood pressure and body mass index calculations are part of the physical examination in the early stages of pregnancy. Analyzing risk variables such age, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, prior history of gestational diabetes, family history of diabetes mellitus, and history of giving birth to infants weighing more than 4,000 grams (macrosomia) is essential during the anamnesis. Doctors also evaluate the results of the examination. Developing a machine learning model to identify early gestational diabetes mellitus (DMG) in expectant mothers is the aim of this study. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Backpropagation is the technique employed. Prior to being incorporated into the JST model, the dataset is cleaned and normalized. The optimal model for diagnosis is obtained by processing and testing the JST model. 94% accuracy is the resultant accuracy.
Impact of Professional Ethics and Law no. 5 of 2011 on Public Accountants on the Quality of Public Accountants' Work at Public Accountants' Offices in Indonesia
Authors:   Maksi STIE YAI jl. Salemba Raya No. 7-9A Jakarta, Indonesia., Suratman Adji
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the Impact of Professional Ethics, UU no. 5 of 2011 about Public Accountants on the Quality of Public Accountants' Work at Public Accountants' Offices in Indonesia. The research method uses a qualitative research method by interviewing actors of 10 students of the Stie Yai Master of Accounting study program, library studies, phenomena in society, previous research, the level of triangulation to eliminate subjectivity with Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Research, discussion, analysis and new conclusions and recommendations are drawn. The result of research that Professional Ethics and Law no. 5 of 2011 regarding Public Accountants has an impact on the quality of work of public accountants at Public Accountant Offices in Indonesia.
The Effect of E-Service Quality on Brand Love: E-Satisfaction as a Mediator
Authors:   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia, . SUSANTA , UTOMO Humam Santosa ,   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia, SUTANTO Hery ,   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia, . SURATNA ,   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia, TJAHJANTI Rosalia Dwi Fadma ,   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

Love for higher education institutions is a crucial aspect in strengthening the sustainability and existence of higher education institutions in the future. This research aims to examine the influence of e-service quality on e-satisfaction and brand love in the context of higher education. The novelty of this study lies in the development of a conceptual model that links e-service quality, e-satisfaction, and brand love, specifically adapted for the context of higher education services. The study population consists of students in Yogyakarta, with a sample of 500 respondents selected using the purposive sampling method. Data collection was conducted through a closed-ended questionnaire distributed online. The data obtained were analyzed using the WarpPLS approach. The research findings indicate that e-service quality significantly influences e-satisfaction. However, the direct effect of e-service quality on brand love is not significant. On the other hand, e-satisfaction has a significant influence on brand love. Additionally, the study finds that e-service quality indirectly affects brand love through the mediation of e-satisfaction. These findings provide theoretical and practical implications for higher education managers, particularly in improving the quality of electronic services to foster a stronger emotional connection between students and institutions. This contributes to the development of more effective service strategies to cultivate students’ loyalty and affection toward higher education institutions.
‘KASUT MANIK’ PERANAKAN BABA AND NYONYA; A COLLECTION OF PRESERVATION EFFORTS.
Authors: JAMALUDIN NOR SOFIATUL AKMA , Othman Ahmad Nizam , Albakry Nur Safinas , Mohammad Yusoff Mohammad Dzulsyafiq
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Kasut Manik atau beaded shoe merujuk kepada kasut tradisional yang dihiasi dengan manik yang cantik dan rumit serta menjadi bahagian penting dalam sejarah budaya Peranakan Baba dan Nyonya. Usaha pemeliharaan bersama ini menunjukkan keupayaan untuk mempertahankan karya seni fesyen Peranakan Baba dan Nyonya. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengumpul dan meneliti kajian-kajian lepas mengenai pemeliharaan kasut manik Peranakan Baba dan Nyonya. Kajian ini menggunakan triangulasi data iaitu menggabungkan pemerhatian, nota lapangan dan analisis dokumen untuk memastikan kefahaman yang menyeluruh tentang kajian yang dijalankan. Kajian ini juga menggunakan ‘Systematic Literature Review (SLR)’ untuk meminimumkan berat sebelah dalam penyelidikan sedia ada. Dapatan kajian ini membuktikan bahawa matlamat pemeliharaan budaya Peranakan boleh dicapai dalam pelbagai cara. Pengumpulan artikel atau jurnal ilmiah, penerbitan buku, konvensyen tahunan, program perantisan, perkongsian maya, rangkaian kerjasama, koleksi hadiah, pameran, dan promosi pelancongan adalah beberapa inisiatif yang telah dicadangkan. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberi panduan dan bantuan dalam pemeliharaan budaya Peranakan Baba dan Nyonya. Hasilnya, tujuan kajian ini mencipta koleksi literatur yang belum pernah dilakukan oleh pengkaji sebelum ini sebagai rekod bertulis yang dapat dijadikan rujukan ilmiah kepada penyelidik di masa akan datang.
Abstract.
Kasut Manik or beaded shoe refers to traditional shoes embellished with intricate and gorgeous beads, which are a vital part of Baba and Nyonya’s Peranakan cultural history. This collaborative preservation effort demonstrates the ability to defend Peranakan Baba and Nyonya fashion artworks. The purpose of this study is to collect and research previous studies on the preservation of Peranakan Baba and Nyonya beaded shoes. This study uses data triangulation, combining observation, field notes and document analysis to ensure a comprehensive understanding. It also employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to minimize bias in existing research. The findings of this study reveal that the goal of preserving Peranakan culture can be accomplished in a variety of ways. The gathering of scholarly articles or journals, book publication, annual conventions, apprenticeship programmes, virtual sharing, collaborative networks, gift collections, exhibitions, and tourism promotion are among the initiatives proposed. This study is expected to provide guidance and aid in the preservation of Peranakan Baba and Nyonya culture. As a result, the purpose of this study is to create a collection of literature that has never been done before by a researcher as a written record to be used as an academic reference for future scholars.
 
Keyword: Kasut Manik, Peranakan Baba and Nyonya, preservation, efforts.
Copyright Protection for Songs Uploaded to the Spotify Digital Music Application Without Permission
Authors: Lesnussa Maichel , Narwadan Theresia Nolda Agnes , Labetubun Muchtar Anshary Hamid
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Copyright holders can and have the right to determine who can use their work or not.However,Uploading songs by Spotify application users can unknowingly trigger copyright infringement.Purposes of the Research: To examine the legal relationship between the Spotify application and copyright holders and the form of copyright protection for songs uploaded on the Spotify application without permission.Methods of the Research: The research method used in this writing is the normative legal research method with a legislative approach, case approach and conceptual approach.Results of the Research: The legal relationship between the Spotify Music application and the Copyright Holder is based on a license agreement made in the form of an authentic deed and the form of legal protection of the creator's rights against uploading songs on the Spotify Music application without permission can be protected preventively and repressively. However, the most effective form of legal protection to be applied to this problem is the form of repressive legal protection.
The Evolution of Zoological Classification: From Linnaean Taxonomy to an Ecological and Interactive Framework
Authors:   Universidade de Aveiro, Portuga, Montgomery Richard Murdoch
Published: January 2025

Since Carl Linnaeus introduced the binomial nomenclature system in the 18th century, zoological classification has experienced significant transformations.
While Linnaeus’ taxonomy provided a foundational structure based on morphological traits, advancements in evolutionary theory, genetics, and molecular
biology have revolutionized the way organisms are classified. This article traces the evolution of classification methods, from Linnaeus’ hierarchy to
Darwin’s theory of evolution, and highlights modern phylogenetic techniques based on genetic data. However, the discussion also introduces the need for a
reformulation of zoological classification to incorporate species interactions and ecological relationships, as proposed by Johann Friedrich Humboldt over 50
years before Darwin. Humboldt’s holistic view of nature, where species interact and co-evolve within ecosystems, offers valuable insights for understanding
evolution as a collective process, shaping life on Earth as a unified organism. Embracing this perspective will help the next generation of scientists approach
biodiversity and conservation with a deeper appreciation of species interdependence.
Baby Food Safety: Baby Food Manufacturing Standards
Authors:   Manager, Product Management Amazon.com, Seattle, WA, USA, Depa Keshava R , McDowel Renni ,   anager, Product Management Amazon.com, Seattle, WA, USA
Published: January 2025

The quality and safety of trendy baby foods should not be compromised, and the nutrient content of the foods offered should be appropriately addressed.
Most of these foods undergo thermal processing, which results in the degradation of nutrients and the production of as was be seen later-potential toxic
compounds. The present study was intended to identify some Maillard reaction products, including 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF), as well as total Maillard
Reaction Products (MRPs) in a variety of baby food samples. In total, 45 samples of milk powder, freeze-dried meat products, powdery cereals, homogenized
products in jars, and other types were studied. The results established that all assays had HMF and that none were above the 20 mg/kg limit suggested by
EFJA. The highest HMF formation was observed in lyophilized meat–based foods, especially in turkey and veal products. Together, total MRPs prevailed
from them, and a maximum quantity of total MRPs were found in Lyophilized meat-based foods. For the 12-month and older group of the population, the
daily HMF consumption from the tested food was found to be up to 3.6mg. Infectious homogenized jarred foods, particularly those derived from proteins
and veggies, contributed highly to HMF intake. These arise when bioactive proteins in food undergo the Maillard reaction with other food components to
form toxic compounds. These substances deserve further study in regard to their impact on the health of infants and children because products with these
compounds are clearly present in baby foods that children more frequently consume.
Customer Feedback Monitoring in E-Commerce with NLP
Authors:   Manager, Product Management Amazon.com, Seattle, WA, USA, Depa Keshava Reddy
Published: January 2025

The focus of this paper is on applying NLP to enhance the safety monitoring of electronic products. While the online retail market is expanding, product
safety plays a critical role in forming customers’ trust, preserving the company’s reputation, and handling legal concerns. Standard methods of product safety
risk management are ineffective in handling such a large number of customer responses, resulting in inefficiency and potential missed risks. NLP appears to
provide a possible solution to the proposed problem by analyzing large volumes of customer reviews, comments, and complaint data that most e-commerce
platforms receive, allowing them to identify any emergent issues regarding product safety. As the scale of e-commerce continues to grow, monitoring the
safety of products becomes increasingly tricky and remains challenging across diverse markets and in different categories of products. It demonstrates how
NLP models can be applied to help manage safety feedback, develop robust models against noisy and imbalanced data, and enable multilingual analysis to
accommodate global feedback. One of the significant components of the study is the analysis of how NLP can be used in the automation of product safety
investigation, which makes this process faster and more accurate. Additionally, the paper looks critically at the future evolution of NLP; it highlights that
AI technology and machine learning will enhance product safety monitoring systems more. NLP then promises to help e-commerce platforms identify
safemitigateld trust with customers and satisfy legal requirements. The paper concludes by arguing that as NLP technology advances, there will still be more
prospects for the development of innovations in product safety that can assist business entities in sustaining their competitive advantage in the sphere of
e-commerce.
The Importance of Strength Training in Post-Operative Orthopedic Rehabilitation
Authors:   Fox Rehabilitation Jersey City, USA, Chaughule Shivangi
Published: January 2025

Strength training plays a pivotal role in the rehabilitation process following orthopedic surgeries, addressing key challenges such as muscle atrophy, joint
stiffness, and functional limitations. This article explores the comprehensive role of strength training in post-operative care, highlighting its benefits for
restoring physical function, improving joint stability, and preventing complications. The integration of targeted strength training helps mitigate the effects
of prolonged immobilization, enhances neuromuscular control, and accelerates recovery time. Orthopedic surgeries, including joint replacements, ligament
reconstructions, and fracture fixations, often result in weakened musculature and reduced mobility. Through tailored rehabilitation protocols, strength
training aids in muscle mass restoration, functional mobility, and bone density improvement. Additionally, it supports psychological well-being by boosting
patient confidence and independence. The role of physical therapists is crucial in guiding strength training interventions, from isometric and dynamic
exercises to neuromuscular re-education. Evidence-based practices underscore that strength training, when implemented progressively and systematically,
leads to better outcomes, reduced pain, and a higher quality of life post-surgery.
The Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Managing Chronic Pain
Authors:   Fox Rehabilitation Jersey City, USA, Chaughule Shivangi
Published: January 2025

Chronic pain is a complex, multifactorial condition that often leads to significant physical, emotional, and psychological distress. Traditional medical
treatments, such as medications or surgeries, may provide limited relief or come with adverse side effects. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has emerged
as an effective, non-pharmacological intervention in managing chronic pain. CBT focuses on altering maladaptive thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that
exacerbate the experience of pain, teaching patient’s skills to cope with and reduce pain-related distress. By targeting cognitive distortions, promoting
relaxation techniques, and fostering adaptive coping strategies, CBT helps individuals improve their quality of life, manage pain more effectively, and reduce
reliance on medications. This therapy not only reduces pain perception but also enhances emotional well-being, improves sleep, and increases social and
physical functioning. While CBT may not eliminate pain entirely, it offers a sustainable, long-term approach to pain management that addresses both the
psychological and physical dimensions of chronic pain.
Empowering Inclusive Education NEP 2020: A Qualitative Exploration of Professionals Experiences Supporting Children with Speech and Language Disabilities.
Authors: Radhika P K
Published: January 2025

Aiming to provide everyone, including kids with disabilities, equal access to education, the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 places a high priority on inclusive education. Even with its progressive architecture, there are still a lot of implementation gaps that prevent it from providing this vulnerable population with the complete support it needs. This report examines NEP 2020's current provisions, pinpoints major implementation issues, and suggests a thorough plan to improve the policy's effects on kids with disabilities. The strategy emphasizes how crucial it is to improve infrastructure, use assistive technology, train teachers specifically, and modify courses to accommodate a range of requirements. The report also emphasizes that in order to guarantee sustainable implementation, strong monitoring systems, data-driven decision-making and more funding are required. The proposed roadmap aims to empower children with disabilities and enable their full participation and achievement in the educational journey by addressing the crucial areas. This research mainly aims to explore the professionals Experiences Supporting children with speech and Language Disabilities through in-depth interview. Secondary data from government reports, educational studies, and NGO publications served as the basis for the analysis.
Chemical Warfare Agent: Toxicity and Health Effects of Sarin Gas (GB)
Authors: Ali Zeravan A. S. Ali , Mosa Azzam A. Mosa , Hami Mohammed A. Hami , Rana T Altaee
Published: January 2025

Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are toxic substances used to cause harm, injury, or incapacitation to an adversary in the context of warfare and related military activities. Sarin stands as an exemplar among agents, embodying some of the most potent compounds ever developed. This strength originates from its ability to permanently inhibit the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, leading to the accumulation of acetylcholine (ACh) at synaptic junctions, which, in turn, induces stimulation of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors. The main objective of the current article is to summarize the negative influence of sarin gas on health and its role in the incidence of several pathological conditions in people who’s exposed to the gas. From this point of view, the clinical features of sarin exposure (health effect and related diseases) and the influence of nerve agents on deactivation of cholinesterase were the main area covered in this article. Furthermore, and for better understanding of the gas behavior and its toxicity, it was important to discuss the features of the gas, discovery, mechanism of toxicity, and pharmacological management. Lately, various approaches have also been reported with esteem of sarin detection, destruction, attacks, and treatment approaches after sarin poisoning.
Производство полиэтиленовых лодок в ракурсе решения экономико-экологических задач
Authors: Гусев В.В.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена исследованию особенностей организации производства полиэтиленовых лодок в контексте решения экономико-экологических задач и обеспечения устойчивого развития. Выявляются и характеризуются современные тенденции на рынке маломерных судов; отмечается рост их востребованности в туристско-рекреационном и промысловом секторах. Рассмотрены технологические инновации в производстве полиэтиленовых лодок – применение аддитивных технологий и композитных материалов, повторное использование полиэтилена для снижения себестоимости и уменьшения негативного влияния на окружающую среду, и многие другие. Обоснована значимость стратегического планирования с учетом экологического менеджмента, оптимизации производственных процессов, внедрения «зеленых» практик и комплексного повышения эффективности производства в призме достижения искомых финансово-экономических результатов. По итогам исследования подчеркивается необходимость интеграции инженерно-технических, строительных, управленческих и экологических подходов для долгосрочного укрепления конкурентных позиций и достижения синергетических эффектов в производстве полиэтиленовых лодок.

This article focuses on the organizational features of producing polyethylene boats aimed at addressing economic and ecological objectives and ensuring sustainable development. It identifies and characterizes current trends in the small vessel market, noting the growing demand in the tourism, recreational, and fishing sectors. The study examines technological innovations in polyethylene boat production – specifically, the application of additive manufacturing and composite materials, as well as the reuse of polyethylene to lower costs and reduce negative environmental impacts. The importance of strategic planning that incorporates environmental management, process optimization, “green” practices, and comprehensive improvements in production efficiency is substantiated, all within the framework of achieving the desired financial and economic results. The findings emphasize the necessity of integrating engineering, construction, managerial, and environmental approaches to strengthen long-term competitive positions and achieve synergistic effects in polyethylene boat manufacturing.
Нейромаркетинг как инструмент воздействия на потребительское поведение
Authors: Белозерцев О.В.
Published: January 2025

В статье представлен анализ теоретических основ нейромаркетинга и его потенциала как инструмента влияния на потребительское поведение. Определено, что в условиях высокой конкуренции и информационной перегруженности традиционные маркетинговые инструменты теряют свою эффективность. Нейромаркетинг, изучающий нейробиологические реакции потребителей на маркетинговые стимулы, открывает новые возможности для понимания и прогнозирования поведения покупателей. Представлен обзор научных данных о нейрофизиологических основах потребительского выбора, а также приведена характеристика различных нейромаркетинговых инструментов. Исследование подчеркивает, что нейромаркетинг трансформирует подходы к построению диалога между продавцами и целевыми аудиториями, а также открывает новые возможности для коммерсантов, способствуя построению более эффективных и персонализированных стратегий взаимодействия с потребителями.

The article presents an analysis of the theoretical foundations of neuromarketing and its potential as a tool for influencing consumer behavior. It is determined that in conditions of high competition and information overload, traditional marketing tools are losing their effectiveness. Neuromarketing, which studies the neurobiological reactions of consumers to marketing stimuli, opens up new opportunities for understanding and predicting consumer behavior. A review of scientific data on the neurophysiological foundations of consumer choice is presented, and the characteristics of various neuromarketing tools are given. The study emphasizes that neuromarketing transforms approaches to building a dialogue between sellers and target audiences, and also opens up new opportunities for businessmen, contributing to the construction of more effective and personalized strategies for interaction with consumers.
Сравнительный анализ цифровизации бюджетного учета в России и за рубежом
Authors: Чернявская С.А. , Сижая О.Е. , Широбокова А.А.
Published: January 2025

Представленное исследование посвящено сравнительному анализу процессов цифровизации бюджетного учета в России и за рубежом. Рассмотрены теоретические основы цифровой трансформации, а также ключевые достижения и трудности, с которыми сталкивается Россия в этом процессе. Особое внимание уделено анализу успешных международных практик, демонстрирующих эффективность цифровых решений в государственном финансовом управлении. В рамках сравнительного исследования произведена оценка уровня цифровизации, применяемых технологий, уровня квалификации кадров и мер по обеспечению кибербезопасности. На основе проведенного анализа предлагаются конкретные рекомендации по адаптации лучшего зарубежного опыта в контексте российских реалий, способствующие повышению эффективности и прозрачности бюджетного учета в России.

The presented research is devoted to a comparative analysis of the processes of digitalization of budget accounting in Russia and abroad. The paper examines the theoretical foundations of digital transformation, as well as key achievements and difficulties faced by Russia in this process. Special attention is paid to the analysis of successful international practices demonstrating the effectiveness of digital solutions in public financial management. As part of the comparative study, an assessment of the level of digitalization, the technologies used, the level of qualification of personnel and measures to ensure cybersecurity was carried out. Based on the analysis, specific recommendations are proposed for adapting the best foreign experience in the context of Russian realities, contributing to improving the efficiency and transparency of budget accounting in Russia.
Тенденции изменения законодательной базы о государственно-частном партнерстве в России
Authors: Тютюкина Е.Б.
Published: January 2025

В статье выявляются и анализируются тенденции изменения законодательства о государственно-частном партнерстве в России за весь период применения данного механизма в российской экономике. Делается вывод о положительных тенденциях, ставятся акценты на направлениях дальнейшего совершенствования законодательства.

The article identifies and analyzes trends in changes in legislation on public-private partnership in Russia over the entire period of application of this mechanism in the Russian economy. A conclusion is drawn about positive trends, and emphasis is placed on areas for further improvement of legislation.
Результаты влияния коронавирусной инфекции Covid-19 на состояние сети учреждений здравоохранения иркутской области
Authors: Агеева Е.В. , Муфтохтдинова А.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается влияние пандемии COVID-19 на сеть учреждений здравоохранения Иркутской области. Исследование основано на анализе статистических данных за 2014−2023 гг. и включает оценку изменений в функционировании медицинских организаций и численности занятых в здравоохранении. Авторы статьи приходят к выводу, что на фоне сокращения числа учреждений в постковидный период наблюдается рост интенcивных показателей, таких как мощность учреждения. То есть система здравоохранения, благодаря шоку, перешла в какой-то мере на новый качественный уровень. Для достаточной подготовки системы здравоохранения к возможным глобальным угрозам в будущем необходимо обеспечить положительную динамику не только самой сети учреждений здравоохранения, но и переход на интенсивный рост результатов их деятельности.

The article examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the network of healthcare institutions in the Irkutsk region. The study is based on an analysis of statistical data for 2014-2023 and includes an assessment of changes in the functioning of medical organizations and the number of people employed in healthcare. The authors of the article conclude that, against the background of a reduction in the number of institutions in the post-covid period, there is an increase in intensive indicators, such as the capacity of the institution. In other words, the healthcare system, thanks to the shock, has moved to a new quality level to some extent. In order to adequately prepare the healthcare system for possible global threats in the future, it is necessary to ensure the positive dynamics of not only the network of healthcare institutions itself, but also the transition to intensive growth of their performance.
Банкротство и его влияние на кредиторов
Authors: Акбашева Д. М. , Байрамкулова М. А. , Татаркулова А. А.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается влияние процедуры банкротства на кредиторов, в том числе на банки, поставщиков и частных инвесторов. Особое внимание уделяется экономическим последствиям банкротства, а также стратегическим действиям кредиторов в условиях финансовых трудностей заемщика. Исследуются методы снижения рисков и возможные пути сотрудничества между должниками и кредиторами, а также предлагаются рекомендации по улучшению механизмов управления задолженностью.

The article examines the impact of bankruptcy proceedings on creditors, including banks, suppliers and private investors. Special attention is paid to the economic consequences of bankruptcy, as well as the strategic actions of creditors in the face of financial difficulties of the borrower. The methods of risk reduction and possible ways of cooperation between debtors and creditors are investigated, as well as recommendations for improving debt management mechanisms are proposed.
Особенности учета расчетов с персоналом по оплате труда
Authors: Лайпанова З.М. , Текеева Д.З.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена особенностям учета расчетов с персоналом по оплате труда в современном бизнесе. Рассматривается важность точного и прозрачного учета заработной платы для формирования объективной финансовой отчетности и повышения мотивации сотрудников. Описываются основные категории расчетов, включая фиксированную и переменную часть оплаты труда, а также различные системы оплаты – повременную и сдельную, с их подкатегориями. Анализируются принципы начисления и выплаты заработной платы, включая учет налогов и обязательных страховых взносов. Обсуждаются основные вызовы, с которыми сталкиваются бухгалтеры, и предлагаются рекомендации по оптимизации процессов учета и внедрению новых технологий.

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of accounting for payroll settlements with personnel in modern business. The importance of accurate and transparent payroll accounting for the formation of objective financial statements and increase employee motivation is considered. The main categories of payments are described, including fixed and variable pay, as well as various payment systems – time-based and piecework, with their subcategories. The article analyzes the principles of payroll calculation and payment, including accounting for taxes and mandatory insurance premiums. The main challenges faced by accountants are discussed, and recommendations are offered for optimizing accounting processes and introducing new technologies.
Разработка алгоритмов и методов идентификации и измерения репутационных рисков в цифровой среде экспортно-ориентированного предприятия
Authors: Мунджишвили И.И. , Иванов В.В.
Published: January 2025

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью разработки эффективных методов оценки и управления репутационными рисками в условиях цифровой экономики. С увеличением важности онлайн-присутствия предприятий и использованием цифровых технологий для международной торговли репутационные риски становятся более значимыми. Разработка алгоритмов и методов идентификации и измерения этих рисков поможет предприятиям эффективно управлять своей репутацией и минимизировать потенциальные негативные последствия.

The relevance of the article is due to the need to develop effective methods for assessing and managing reputational risks in the digital economy. With the increasing importance of the online presence of enterprises and the use of digital technologies for international trade, reputational risks are becoming more significant. The development of algorithms and methods for identifying and measuring these risks will help businesses effectively manage their reputation and minimize potential negative consequences.
Ключевые особенности современного менеджмента
Authors: Гибадуллин Д.Р. , Евсеев А.В. , Кустова М.Н.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена анализу особенностей современного менеджмента в условиях цифровизации и глобализации информационного общества. Рассмотрены ряд новых тенденций технократического социума и их влияние на структуру и управленческие решения в организациях нового типа.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of modern management in the conditions of digitalization and globalization of information society. It considers a number of new trends of technocratic society and their impact on the structure and managerial decisions in organizations of a new type.
Использование инструментов бюджетной политики государства при реализации программ и планов военного строительства
Authors: Звягинцев С.А. , Бабушкин И.Ю.
Published: January 2025

Военное планирование неразрывно связано с прогнозированием экономических процессов, которое подразумевает проведение системного анализа основных глобальных тенденций, характерных как для мировой экономики, так и для экономики страны. В условиях складывающейся военно-политической обстановки определение необходимых бюджетных расходов на оборону должно достигаться за счет принятия эффективных управленческих решений в области экономической политики государства.

Military planning is inextricably linked to forecasting economic processes, which involves conducting a systematic analysis of the main global trends characteristic of both the global economy and the national economy. In the current military-political situation, the determination of the necessary budget expenditures for defense should be achieved through effective management decisions in the field of economic policy of the state.
Роль BI в принятии управленческих решений
Authors: Глухов Д.И.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена анализу роли технологий Business Intelligence (BI) в процессе принятия управленческих решений. Особое внимание уделяется влиянию BI-технологий на эффективность управленческих решений. Показано, что использование BI-систем позволяет руководителям опираться на всестороннюю, актуальную и достоверную информацию о состоянии бизнеса, выявлять скрытые закономерности и тенденции, строить прогнозы развития. Вместе с тем отмечается ряд ключевых факторов, влияющих на успех внедрения BI-систем. Рассматриваются перспективные направления развития BI-технологий, такие как интеллектуализация, интеграция с другими ИС и ориентация на потребности конечных пользователей. В заключение приводятся примеры успешного внедрения BI-решений в банковском секторе (Сбербанк России и Банк ВТБ), демонстрирующие реальные бизнес-эффекты от использования технологий бизнес-аналитики.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the role of Business Intelligence (BI) technologies in the process of making managerial decisions. Special attention is paid to the impact of BI-technologies on the effectiveness of management decisions. It is shown that the use of BI-systems allows managers to rely on comprehensive, up-to-date and reliable information about the state of the business, identify hidden patterns and trends, and make development forecasts. At the same time, the author notes a number of key factors influencing the success of the implementation of BI-systems. Promising directions for the development of BI technologies, such as intellectualization, integration with other IP and orientation to the needs of end users, are also considered. In conclusion, examples of successful implementation of BI solutions in the banking sector (Sberbank of Russia and VTB Bank) are presented, demonstrating the real business effects of using business intelligence technologies.
Humanitarian Intervention and Sovereignty: A Normative Conflict in Canada
Authors: Wilson Benjamin
Published: January 2025

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the humanitarian intervention and sovereignty: a normative conflict in Canada.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Canada’s approach to humanitarian intervention and sovereignty is shaped by the tension between traditional non-intervention norms and the imperative to prevent mass atrocities. This normative conflict came to the fore when Canada played a pivotal role in framing the “Responsibility to Protect” (R2P) concept through the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, essentially recasting sovereignty as a duty to protect citizens rather than a shield against external scrutiny. While many Canadians support humanitarian intervention on moral grounds demonstrated through involvement express concern about the selectivity and potential abuse of humanitarian justifications, echoing broader global fears over infringing on state sovereignty.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Realism, Liberalism & Constructivism theory may be used to anchor future studies on humanitarian intervention and sovereignty: a normative conflict in Canada. Regional organizations should be empowered to take the lead in addressing humanitarian crises within their respective territories, with the support of the international community, to foster legitimacy and respect for sovereignty. Policymakers should work to revise and strengthen international legal frameworks to reflect the evolving dynamics of sovereignty and humanitarian intervention.
Exploring the Impact of Social Media Usage towards Mental Health among University Student in Malaysia
Authors: Abu Roziya , Setiawati Linda , Agustina Susanti , Ramadhan Suci Yanti , Khoerunnisa Lutfi
Published: January 2025

In this digital era, social media platforms play a vital role for the individual to communicate and share the ideas in human daily life. Various kinds of social media have been introduced over the years and widely been used by the youth nowadays. However, social media usage shows the negative effect to human behavior in which cyberbully has become the common digital practices among users. The negative action of online users could be seen from the harsh comments, spread of misinformation and sharing wrong information until it affects the mental health of individual who the victim in this social media. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of social media usage towards mental health status among university student particularly in Malaysia. The methodology that has been adopted is quantitative approach by distributed the questionnaire to 145 respondents among university students in Malaysia. The findings reveal that social media usage does not give the huge impact towards the mental health well-being of university students in Malaysia. However, there are minority groups of university students who feel that social media has impacted their mental health and lower their self-esteem and self-confidence. Through this research, the university could conduct counselling sessions among the victims of cyberbullying. The program and activities which related with ethical social media usage and mental health awareness should be conducted to give in-dept awareness to students on the ways to using the social media ethical ways.
English Language Students’ Familiarity on English Slang Words
Authors: Paulo Novie Faye M. , Eustaquio Ma Theresa L.
Published: January 2025

This study examines the extent of English slang knowledge among students enrolled in English language programs and their perceptions of using films as a tool for enhancing their understanding of slang. A total of 98 participants were surveyed, comprising 58 students from the Bachelor of Arts in English Language Studies (AB-ELS) program and 40 from the Bachelor of Science in Education Major in English (BSE-English) program. The results indicate that students from the AB-ELS program achieved a familiarity rate of 93% with English academic slang, while those from the BSE-English program reached a perfect score of 100%. This outcome suggests a strong overall understanding of common academic slang among participants, though familiarity with specific slang terms ranged from moderate to low, depending on the vocabulary presented.

The study also highlights the positive role of films in facilitating slang acquisition. Most participants agreed that regular exposure to movies has significantly contributed to their understanding and retention of slang vocabulary. This result underscores the importance of contextual and visual media in language learning. Furthermore, the analysis reveals a strong correlation between the respondents’ demographic profiles and their knowledge of English slang. However, no significant relationship was found between their demographic characteristics and their views on using films to improve slang knowledge.

These results have meaningful implications for teaching practices and curriculum design. Both groups’ strong familiarity with slang suggests the potential of integrating slang-oriented lessons and materials into language programs. Additionally, the positive reception of films as a learning tool supports the use of multimedia resources to foster language acquisition. Educators may enhance students’ engagement and proficiency in modern English usage by incorporating film-based activities and assessments.
Application of the Production-Oriented Approach in Business English Listening and Speaking Course
Authors: Yang Peng
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the application of the Production-Oriented Approach (POA) in Business English Listening and Speaking courses. It highlights the significance of Business English in the context of economic globalization and the need to enhance students’ listening and speaking proficiency. Traditional teaching methods, often teacher-centered, fail to adequately stimulate students’ learning initiative. The POA theory, emphasizing a student-centered approach, aims to improve students’ language output ability through motivating, enabling, and assessing phases. In Business English Listening and Speaking course, the application of POA focuses on instructional design, technology integration, and the cultivation of key competencies such as critical thinking, cross-cultural communication skills, and business acumen. The convergence between POA theory and Business English teaching lies in their shared emphasis on student-centeredness, integrated learning and application, and cultural exchange. The paper also proposes task-based teaching activities and a series of coherent activities, such as business meeting simulations and negotiation exercises, to enhance students’ practical application abilities. Challenges in implementing POA and future directions for research and teacher professional development are discussed.
Learning Arabic Language: Motivational Factors of Students in Singapore
Authors: Abu Bakar Mariyam Bee Binte
Published: January 2025

Rising awareness of the value of learning a foreign language has led to many learning foreign languages for various reasons. While globalisation has motivated many to learn one or two foreign languages to enhance their skills and capability in various aspects, such as business, society, education, politics, and society, some are driven by a sense of personal achievement that they want to attain. This paper examines the motivational factors influencing students at Nanyang Technological University to learn Arabic as a foreign language.

This study aims to identify the intrinsic and extrinsic factors influencing students’ motivation and achievement in learning a foreign language. It examines aspects such as demographics, fields of study, and the underlying reasons for enrolling in language courses. The researcher adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing survey analysis to gather responses from 45 students across various years of study, specialisations and faculties. The results reveal a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors influencing students’ engagement in foreign language learning, encompassing accomplishment factors, knowledge factors, religious factors, and expected learning outcomes. The findings will help more educators, curriculum developers, and language institutes in teaching and developing their syllabi.