bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oghuzic and Kipchak Characteristics in the Book of Leviticus, Gözleve Bible (1841)
Authors: Işik Murat
Published: November 2023

The Hebrew Bible has long been translated into the Karaim language. Such translations are important for Karaim rituals and help to preserve the Karaim language, which has recently become endangered. Although the language of these translations shows some common features, the translations of different Karaim varieties show some differences, as well. Therefore, the present study analyses part of a translation of the Tanakh into Karaim that was published in Crimea in 1841. The language of the so-called Gozleve Bible is Crimean Karaim, an extinct Eastern variety of Karaim that belongs to the Kipchak (North-Western) group of the Turkic languages. As such, typical Kipchak features are expected to have been preserved in written Crimean Karaim sources. However, the language of this translation also shows Oghuzic characteristics. Thus, this study will demonstrate some specific linguistic characteristics of the Oghuz branch of Turkic as well as their distribution throughout the Book of Leviticus in the Gozleve Bible. Specifically, it will focus on the phonetical, morphological, and lexical features.
The Lost Legacy. The little known heritage of Azerbaijani emigration literature in Poland on the example of Mehemmed Emin Resulzade’s works
Authors: Kazimova Shahla
Published: November 2023

After the collapse of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan in April 1920, the Azerbaijani intellectual and political elites suffered repressions from the Bolshevik authorities. The most prominent figures had to leave the country fearing for their lives. Among them was the renowned journalist, publicist and head of the Musavat party - Mehemmed Emin Resulzade. Fearing the Bolshevik expansion westwards, Polish authorities strived to weaken and destroy the Soviet Union's integrity. Their goal was to create a "sanitary cordon" of independent states between Poland and Bolshevik Russia. Thanks to the direct financial support from the Polish government, the political emigration from Azerbaijan, Georgia, North Caucasus and other states published their magazines and newspapers. In the second half of the 20th century, there was a political rapprochement between Turkey and the Soviet Union. As a result, the political situation of anti-Soviet emigration worsened. Therefore, the main burden of Azerbaijani emigration, headed by Resulzade, moved over the Vistula. The Polish period was very important for the publishing activities of the whole Azerbaijani emigration, represented by Resulzade. He mainly contributed to anti-Soviet press, tied to the Promethean movement, but not only. The author will present here rarely known Resulzade articles on other topics. The article also presents his book in Polish Azerbaijan in its Fight for Independence.
A Historical Phonology of Western Karaim. The Process of Its Diversification into Dialects. Part 2. Supplementary Data on the Absolute and Relative Chronology of Sound Changes
Authors: Nemeth Michal
Published: November 2023

This article is a supplement to Nemeth (2015), in which the absolute and relative chronology of the 18th and 19th century Karaim sound changes was presented with the aim of reconstructing how Middle Western Karaim evolved into its two well-known Modern Western Karaim dialects. Most of the conclusions formulated in Nemeth (2015) are further confirmed in the present article, while a few have been slightly modified.
Thematic survey, Index locorum and Bibliography for Jan Gonda’s Remarks on "Similes in Sanskrit Literature" (Leiden: Brill, 1949)
Authors: Bollée William
Published: November 2023

The Article contains thematic survey, index of Vedic, Sanskrit, Pali, Latin and Greek quotations and bibliography to Jan Gonda’s treatise Remarks on Similes in Sanskrit Literature published in 1949 by Brill, Leiden.
Quittances et titres de propriété araméens du VIIe siècle av.n.è.
Authors: Lipiński Edward
Published: November 2023

Aramaic receipts and title-deeds on clay tablets are formally distinguished in the 7th century B.C., although they are closely related juridical documents. Only two receipts are known at present and both have a triangular shape like loan contracts. Instead, titledeeds, often called sale acts, have a rectangular shape and are narrowest along the lines of writing. They are sealed on the upper edge of the tablet or in the upper part of the obverse. So far, there is only one Aramaic title-deed concerning a field and a second one fixing the boundary between two properties. Instead, four or five deeds concern the acquisition of persons, not necessarily slaves. Considering the state of the clay tablets and their somewhat inadequate edition, a new transliteration and translation of the operative parts of the deeds are provided below, omitting the lists of witnesses. Short comments are proposed also for the fragment of a title-deed dated in the 34th year of Nebuchadnezzar II.
The Immortality of Folktales by Abdelaziz El-Aroui
Authors: Oueslati Jamila
Published: November 2023

The aim of this paper is to provide a brief introduction to the life and tales of Abdelaziz El-Aroui1 (1898–1971), a well-known Tunisian storyteller. He was above all a journalist and a playwright. He was also an active member of the literary group Taht Essour. His tales were transmitted by Tunisian radio and later by TV. Their popularity spread to neighboring countries, especially Algeria and Libya. This popularity derives from his practice of drawing upon traditional sayings, stories and proverbs and from his intention to associate his work with the Tunisian dialect and to penetrate the depth of the human soul.
Ottoman Qur’anic Studies: Case of "Tafsīr" Glosses
Authors: Yakubovych Mykhaylo
Published: November 2023

Among the big corpus of the commentaries over the Qur’an, one of the special developments was a genre of gloss (hāšiya). The study addresses main Ottoman glosses written to the Qur’anic commentaries, contextualizing it within the internal dimensions of the content transformations. It is argued that since the glosses were used as the textbooks in the Ottoman medrese, they could be considered as the “mainstream” Ottoman reading of the Qur’an. This reading was not merely one of the practices for approaching the Qur’an, but the kind of tradition with the related authorities and meaningful developments. The research covers these patterns of interpretations applied to the case of Āl ‘Imrān, 3: 7, showing the way of how the philology and theology interacted in the Ottoman tafsīr glosses.
On how to Speak about Universals and Particulars in the Jaina Philosophical Literature of the Classical Period (5th–10th c. CE)
Authors: Glinicka Małgorzata
Published: November 2023

The main concern of the present paper is to determine which types of linguistic descriptions are fit to properly express a complex reality such as developed in Jaina theory of universals and particulars presented in the Jaina Literature of the Classical Period (5th–10th c. CE) in order to demonstrate a way in which the Jaina theory of universals and particulars has an impact upon the way we describe reality through language. I take into consideration the fact that, according to the Jaina philosophy, reality is not describable in the complete way and that there is always – in any linguistic act of picturing the world – the margin of non-cognizance and non-expressiveness. The Jaina philosophy of language offers the original solutions, different from those given by other Indian thinkers, to the abovementioned problems.
When the Subalterns find their Voice – The Example of Kuwait’s Bidun
Authors: Badry Roswitha
Published: November 2023

The wave of revolutionary uprisings in a series of Arab countries in 2010/11 also encouraged a number of minorities in the MENA region to take to the streets and raise their voices against discrimination and marginalization. Parts of Kuwait’s stateless Bidun were among the subalterns who now began to call for their civil rights as long-term residents of the country. The protests began in 2011, were upheld sporadically until 2014, and resurfaced in mid-2019 following the suicide of a young Bidun. After a brief look at the historical background and context, this contribution will focus on the mobilization and activities of pro-Bidun organizations in recent years (2011–2014/15, 2018–19/20) and ask whether there are signs of a broader alliance between Bidun and Kuwaiti citizens to counter the increasingly authoritarian, anti-democratic governmental policies. It will be argued that as from 2018/19, a rapprochement of positions can be discerned. However, the year 2020 brought a new setback.
The sole number of the Tatar journal Heberçı
Authors: Ianbay Iala
Published: November 2023

This is a short overview of a Tatar journal Heberçı of 22 (+2 title) pages published in 1952 in Stockholm, the content, and the language features of which were unknown to the specialists up to now. It was called issue number 1. The publication was realized by a group of well-known Tatar writers, scientists and journalists who lived at that time in Sweden as immigrants. The copy of the journal which was at my disposal was received from Stockholm. The study of this bulletin may give new information about the duration of the keeping or not keeping of the immigrants’ mother tongue in a foreign language environment. Also, one can regard it as a source for research of the social status of the immigrants in Europe in the middle of the 20th century. This article will present the following: 1. an overview of the content of the bulletin, 2. an analysis of the language of the journal in comparison with the Modern literary Tatar language, 3. the translation into English of 2 texts from the bulletin and 4. 5 pages of facsimiles of the texts.
Analysis Ecological Literacy Skill through Implementation of Learning Instruction Based on Local Potential “Pulau Kembang”
Authors: Purwasih Desy , Wilujeng Insih
Published: November 2023

Ecological literacy needs to be trained for students so that the formation of human characters who care about the environment can be formed. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the ability of ecological literacy by implementing learning instructions based on local potential in eco-system materials and their components. This research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this research is the student in grade seventh, and the total number of samples in this research is 60 students from junior high school in Banjarmasin. Ecological literacy questions consist of ten multiple-choice questions. The level of ecological literacy students can be identified with quantitative data that have been obtained and then converted into qualitative data (interval data). Based on the result, the first and second indicators get the high categorize with an average of 60.68% and 66.67%. The third until five hands get the medium to categorize with each average is 43.44%; 46.67%, and 56.67%. The result of the ecological literacy test can be used to develop learning instruction that is integrated with local potential.
Development of e-Module based on Simulation PhET Fluid Material Dynamic in Senior High School
Authors: Fitriyawany Fitriyawany , Julita Fena , Mustika Cut Rizki
Published: November 2023

The facts obtained in the field are that technology-based learning media has not been used, there is a lack of teaching materials in the learning process, and inadequate laboratory facilities. The aim of this research is to design an e-module based on PhET simulation in fluid dynamics material for Senior High School and determine its feasibility. The method used in this development research (RD) is which refers to the development model developed by Alessi and Trollip which consists of three stages including (1) Planning, (2) Design and (3) Development. The research subjects consisted of 3 media experts and 3 material experts. The instrument used is a validation sheet. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The product resulting from this research is an e-module based on PhET Simulation Fluid Dynamic Material in senior high school. The results of material expert validation were obtained with a total percentage of 88.25%, while media expert validation obtained a total percentage of 97.62%. The resulting categories are classified into feasible criteria. The results of this research can be used as a solution to be applied in the learning process.
Development of Learning Modules Based Numbered Head Together (NHT) on Substance Pressure Material at the Junior High School Level
Authors: Mustika Cut Rizki , Aida Nur , Sihaf Ainun Nazah
Published: November 2023

Based on observations, the teaching materials used in the learning were only textbooks. This study aims to design and determine the feasibility level, and students' responses to the learning module. This research uses Research and Development (RD) research with the ADDIE model. The subjects of this study included 3 material expert validators, 3 media expert validators, and 6 students of Subulussalam City Integrated Islamic Junior High School. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques that describe the results of the validity and practicality test of NHT-based modules.  The instruments used in this study were material expert validation sheets, media experts, and questionnaire sheets. The research results obtained from material expert validation were 94.4% and media expert validation was 95.5%, so that overall the percentage of results feasibility was 94.95% with very feasible criteria. The student response results obtained were 95.5% with very interesting criteria. As a result, it is possible to conclude that the learning module can be used in the learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN FITUR ROOM DISPLAY PADA APLIKASI SISTEM PEMINJAMAN RUANGAN BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: I Komang Roni Sudarmawan  , I Gusti Agung Gede Arya Kadyanan  , I Wayan Santiyasa
Published: November 2023

Avatar Solution merupakan perusahaan yang dibentuk pada tahun 2009 yang memfokuskan diri pada solusi manajemen informasi berbasis web menyeluruh yang ditambah dengan paket hardware dan software yang lengkap. Melihat perkembangan teknologi di bidang pendidikan, Avatar Solution ingin membuat sebuah aplikasi yang dapat membantu tenaga kependidikan dan mahasiswa/pelajar dalam mengelola jadwal ruang kelas berbasis android dengan bahasa pemrograman dart dan framework flutter. Terdapat berbagai macam fitur pada aplikasi peminjaman ruang ini, salah satunya adalah fitur room display yang dapat menampilkan seluruh ruangan beserta keterangan waktu kosong dan kapasitasnya. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan untuk pembuatan aplikasi ini adalah observasi, diskusi, implementasi dan testing. Dengan adanya fitur room display ini, pengguna menjadi semakin dipermudah untuk mengetahui ruangan-ruangan yang ada beserta keterangan waktu kosong dan kapasitas ruangannya.
REDESAIN UI/UX APLIKASI SIMDA BMD BADAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: I Made Eko Satria Wiguna  , I Made Widiartha  , Luh Gede Astuti
Published: November 2023

Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Kab. Lombok Tengah, merupakan lembaga pemerintah daerah yang bertugas mengelola bidang aset-aset daerah. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya, BPKAD menggunakan aplikasi dalam mengelola data aset daerah. Aplikasi tersebut bernama aplikasi SIMDA BMD. Aplikasi desktop ini menjadi aplikasi utama dalam pengelolaan data aset daerah. Namun, aplikasi ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan yang di keluhkan oleh pegawai instansi. Salah satu kekurangannya terletak pada UI yang dimiliki. UI pada aplikasi SIMDA BMD kurang tertata sehingga perlu perbaikan agar tampilan UI aplikasi menjadi lebih bersih, simpel dan minimalis. Perancangan redesain ini berupa prototipe dengan menggunakan tools Figma. Rancangan redesain ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai masukkan kepada developer untuk perbaikan UI aplikasi SIMDA BMD.
IMPLEMENTASI REST API PADA FITUR USER DARI APLIKASI PEMINJAMAN RUANGAN
Authors: Anang Bagus Prakoso  , I Wayan Santiyasa  , I Gusti Anom Cahyadi Putra
Published: November 2023

Avatar Solutions adalah perusahaan yang berfokus pada solusi manajemen informasi komprehensif yang dikombinasikan dengan paket perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras yang komprehensif serta dukungan teknis yang andal. Setiap kegiatan yang ada pada perusahaan maupun instansi akan berkaitan erat dengan kebutuhan ruangan yang akan digunakan. Seperti pada proses perkuliahan, ruang kelas merupakan aspek yang tidak akan terpisahkan ketika melakukan penjadwalan mata kuliah. Untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan efisien diperlukan adanya sistem informasi berupa System Booking Class Online yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan pemesanan ruang kelas. Penggunaan teknologi web service membuat transaksi data menjadi lebih aman, sangat interoperable, dan dapat diakses oleh pengguna kapanpun dan dimanapun selama perangkat mereka terkoneksi dengan internet. Dengan dibangunnya membuat web service API pada fitur user dari aplikasi peminjaman ruangan yang akan menjadi jembatan interaksi antara pengguna dengan database pada sistem.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PEMBAYARAN UANG KOMITE BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA SMA NEGERI 1 RENDANG
Authors: I Gede Ariawan Eka Putra  , I Wayan Supriana  , Agus Muliantara
Published: November 2023

Komite Sekolah adalah salah satu lembaga mandiri yang dibentuk untuk menjadi wadah yang berperan dalam lingkungan sekolah. Manajemen uang komite sekolah merupakan tanggung jawab langsung dari bendahara sekolah yang pada proses pembayaran masih menggunakan cara yang terbilang konvensional. Terkadang dengan sistem konvensional siswa yang membayar SPP sering mengalami antrian dikarenakan pembayaran tersebut ditulis pada buku besar serta kartu pembayaran yang dipegang oleh siswa. Sebabnya bendahara menjadi kewalahan saat melayani siswa dalam pembayaran dan menyebabkan terus terjadi kekeliruan di dalam percatatan. Alangkah baiknya jika pekerjaan tersebut dirangkai dengan sebuah sistem yang berbasis website serta mampu mempermudah dalam pencatatan maupun dalam pembuatan laporan. Dengan sistem yang dibangun nanti bertujuan untuk mengubah cara konvensional menjadikan sistem digital dalam proses pembayaran uang komite. Sistem pembayaran uang komite dikembangkan mengunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) terdiri dari planning, analysis, desain, dan impelentasi. Dengan menggunkan metode SDLC hasil yang didapat aplikasi berupa website yang bisa diakses dimanapun serta aplikasi tersebut telah disosialisasikan kepada staf sekolah dan nantinya akan mengoperasikan aplikasi tersebut. Dengan hadirnya aplikasi tersebut pembayaran uang komite dapat mengarah ke arah digital dan tidak akan ada lagi mengunakan cara konvensional.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI DATA PELANGGAN PADA PLN (PERSERO) UNIT LAYANAN PELANGGAN MENGWI
Authors: Fahmi Ahmad Arum Pratama  , Ida Bagus Gede Dwidasmara  , Cokorda Rai Adi Pramartha
Published: November 2023

PerusahaanIlistrik milik negara yangatelahfmemberikan kontribusi yang besarfdalam memasok kebutuhan listrik untuk masyarakat, karena sebagian besar kebutuhan masyarakat sangat bergantung dari energi listrik. Perusahaan listrik tepatnya di mengwi membuka kesempatan mahasiswa semester akhir untuk mengikuti pengabdian Informatika. Program magang ini diharapkan dapat membantuimahasiswa dalam menyelesaikanipermasalahan – permasalahaninyata di bidangiinformatika. Perusahaan ini memiliki banyak divisi salah satunya yaitu divisitlayanan pelanggan.hDengan tugas yang diberikan adalahimemfasilitasi pegawairyang berada di dalam tim dan memastikan semuabselesai tepat waktu maka sebagai user testing akan terus berkomunikasi dengan supervisor yang akan diteruskan ke tim programer pusatsagar aplikasi internalGterhindar dari masalah yang tidak terduga. Saat ini perusahaan listrik diAmengwiimemiliki permasalahanidalam pemasanganidaya atau bongkar yang terhambatidalam mendata pelanggan yangisudah membayar maupunsbelum, maka dibuatkanikonsep yangadiberifnama SistemiInformasiiDataiPelanggan untuk membantuimemecahkan solusiiyangidihadapi.
REDESAIN APLIKASI PELAPORAN BARANG HILANG DI BANDARA (LOST & FOUND MOBILE) PADA PT. JASA ANGKASA SEMESTA
Authors: I Putu Riyan Sandhiprasta  , Luh Gede Astuti  , I Komang Ari Mogi
Published: November 2023

Aplikasi Lost and Found Mobile merupakan sebuah aplikasi yang dimiliki oleh PT. Jasa Angkasa Semesta yang memiliki fungsi untuk sistem pelaporan barang hilang di bandara saat menggunakan layanan perusahaan. Fitur yang ada pada aplikasi sudah cukup lengkap, namun pada tampilan antarmuka pengguna aplikasi ini terdapat beberapa kekurangan sehingga desain tampilan yang dimiliki tidak berorientasi kepada pengguna. Selanjutnya untuk mengatasi permasalahan dan kekurangan tersebut, maka dilakukanlah redesain atau proses desain ulang dari tampilan aplikasi. Dengan dilakukannya desain ulang ini diharapkan dapat membenahi segala kekurangan aplikasi pada bagian tampilan antarmuka. Untuk dapat melakukan desain ulang tampilan antarmuka aplikasi digunakan metode kombinasi dari introduksi, lalu diskusi, dan presentasi.
SISTEM PEMBANTU KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN TANAMAN ADOPSI WEBSITE ADOPTPLANT.COM
Authors: Pijar Candra Mahatagandha  , Ngurah Agus Sanjaya ER  , I Made Widiartha
Published: November 2023

PT. Trikaya Cipta Uthama ingin mengatasi masalah ketersediaan lahan untuk bercocok tanam dan reboisasi dengan membuat sebuah aplikasi yang disebut dengan Adoptplant.com. Sistem yang dibuat membagi user menjadi empat peran berbeda yakni adopter, pengelola atau manager, administrator, dan petani. Pada aplikasi ini tanaman yang siap diadopsi sepenuhnya ditentukan oleh pengelola. Tanaman yang dimasukan kedalam sistem harus memperhitungkan beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah kepopuleran tanaman yang akan diadopsi untuk meningkatkan angka penjualan. Saat ini belum ada aplikasi maupun model machine learning yang dapat membantu pengelola dalam memilih tanaman yang sesuai untuk menjadi tanaman adopsi, sehingga sistem ini sangat diperlukan untuk mempermudah pengelola untuk memilih tanaman untuk diadopsi adopter. Maka untuk mempermudah pengelola memilih tanaman, dirancang sebuah model LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) yang akan memodelkan topik pembicaraan user twitter tentang tanaman. Hasil dari pemodelan topik LDA mendapatkan respon positif dari pihak pengelola yang dibuktikan dengan sudah dioperasikannya website adoptplant pada domain adoptplant.com yang mana data tanaman yang dimasukan merupakan tanaman yang dipilih berdasarkan perimbangan dari hasil pemodelan topik LDA.
SISTEM GAUNGGUWANG SEBAGAI PENYEDIA INFORMASI DESA GUWANG BAGI PARA WISATAWAN
Authors: Dewa Ayu Putri Diah Pramesti  , I Wayan Santiyasa  , I Gusti Anom Cahyadi Putra
Published: November 2023

Desa Guwang merupakan salah satu desa yang saat ini sedang berusaha untuk mengembangkan potensi wisatanya karena Desa Guwang memiliki banyak objek wisata seperti Hidden Canyon Beji Guwang, Taman Asoka, Hidden Mini Zoo, dan Pasar Seni Guwang. Untuk mengembangkan potensi tersebut, informasi dari tempat-tempat wisata itu harus tersedia agar pihak desa dan pengelola tempat wisata dapat melakukan promosi sehingga para wisatawan tidak merasa kekurangan informasi ketika mereka ingin mengunjunginya. Informasi-informasi penting seperti harga tiket masuk, jam operasional, dan titik lokasi dapat disajikan dalam sebuah sistem berbasis website. Melalui website ini, para wisatawan dapat membeli tiket tempat wisata secara daring. Tak hanya itu, terdapat informasi lain yang disajikan dalam website ini, di antaranya berita harian Guwang, profil Desa Guwang, dan informasi kuliner yang ada di Desa Guwang. Sistem yang diberi nama GaungGuwang ini akan membantu pihak desa dan pengelola tempat wisata untuk mengembangkan potensi wisata mereka.
KEGIATAN BOOTCAMP PENGENALAN PYTHON UNTUK BIDANG DATA SCIENCE DAN MACHINE LEARNING DI PT HACKTIVATE TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA
Authors: I Made Satria Bimantara  , Luh Gede Astuti  , I Wayan Supriana
Published: November 2023

Magang Bersertifikat adalah salah satu program Kampus Merdeka yang diselenggarakan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi RI. Salah satu perusahaan yang menjadi mitra magang di program ini adalah PT Hacktivate Teknologi Indonesia. Mahasiswa dapat belajar semua hal tentang statistik, machine learning (ML) dan visualisasi informasi yang dapat mempersiapkan kemampuan mahasiswa untuk berkarir sebagai data scientist pada program pengenalan Python untuk bidang data science (DS) yang telah disediakan perusahaan. Mahasiswa yang lolos magang diharuskan untuk mengikuti kegiatan bootcamp melalui daring mulai dari tanggal 23 Agustus 2021 sampai 14 Oktober 2021. Setelah bootcamp, mahasiswa melakukan magang sebagai Data Scientist di perusahaan mitra dari PT Hacktivate Teknologi Indonesia dari tanggal 15 Oktober 2021 sampai 23 Februari 2022. Mahasiswa telah memperoleh keterampilan coding untuk menerapkan DS dan ML dalam menyelesaikan beberapa permasalahan melalui serangkaian penugasan; bisa mengembangkan kemampuan softskill; dan dapat mempersiapkan diri untuk berkarir sebagai data scientist dengan mempelajari hal-hal tentang DS dan ML langsung dari instruktur yang berpengalaman di bidangnya melalui kegiatan ini. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan seperti ini penting untuk diadakan kembali ke depannya.
KEGIATAN STUDI INDEPENDEN BERSERTIFIKAT PENGEMBANG SISTEM BERBASIS ANDROID DI PT CITRA AGRAMASINTI NUSANTARA
Authors: Lalu Muhamad Waisul Kuroni  , Agus Muliantara  , Made Agung Raharja
Published: November 2023

Teknologi saat ini berkembang dengan pesat, telah memasuki era revolusi industry 4.0. Hal ini menyebakan seorang pengembang sistem harus mampu memenuhi standar. Kegitan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) adalah salah satu kebijakan Kementrian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi. Kegiatan MBKM memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk mengasah kemampuan, minat, dan bakat yang dimiliki dengan cara berkolaborasi dengan perusahaan – perusahaan mitra dari kementrian, dengan tujuan agar mahasiswa memiliki bekal yang lebih untuk menghadapi perkembangan teknologi. PT Citra Agramasinti Nusantara sebagai salah satu mitra memberikan standar kualitas pada sebuah pengembangan sistem berbasis mobile atau android. Pengembangan suatu sistem android dilakukan dengan metode problem based learning/challenge based learning menggunakan frameworks agile (SCRUM). Pemahaman konsep dasar dari manajemen proyek menggunakan framework Agile mampu merencanakan sebuah proyek sederhana, serta mampu mengantisipasi permasalahan yang kerap timbul dalam sebuah proyek pengembangan sistem. Materi pembelajaran menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman java yang disertai dengan Cloud Computing.
RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PELAPORAN DUGAAN TINDAKAN KEKERASAN BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA KEGIATAN STUDI INDEPENDEN BERSERTIFIKAT DICODING
Authors: Luh Putu Eka Nadya Wati  , I Wayan Santiyasa  , Ngurah Agus Sanjaya ER
Published: November 2023

Terciptanya lingkungan yang tentram dan terhindar dari tindakan kejahatan merupakan impian banyak orang. Kejahatan tidak terlepas dari kehidupan masyarakat saat ini. Kejahatan tersebut sangatlah beragam dan dapat menimpa siapa saja. Salah satu contoh bentuk kejahatan yang sering terjadi yaitu adanya tindakan kekerasan. Kasus kekerasan yang terjadi khususnya di Indonesia dari waktu ke waktu terus meningkat dan semakin beragam. Tindakan kekerasan tersebut dapat berupa kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT), kekerasan seksual, dan lain-lain. Jumlah kekerasan terhadap perempuan mengalami peningkatan dari 348.446 kasus menjadi 406.178 kasus, naik sekitar 14% dari tahun 2018 berdasarkan data KPPPA pada tahun 2019. Kasus kekerasan pada umumnya jarang dilaporkan dan diproses ke jalur hukum. Banyak dari mereka yang beranggapan bahwa hal ini merupakan masalah internal dan tindakan melapor adalah suatu tindakan yang akan menghancurkan reputasi keluarga. Adanya perkembangan teknologi informasi yang begitu pesat mampu mendorong untuk menghadirkan sistem informasi yang dapat melayani laporan dugaan tindakan kekerasan yang terjadi di tengah masyarakat dan dapat diproses secara cepat. Untuk itu, pengabdian ini bermaksud mengembangkan aplikasi website sebagai media informasi dan utilitas untuk masyarakat melaporkan segala bentuk kasus kekerasan yang terjadi.
Investigation The Effect of Pfizer , AstraZeneca , and Sinopharm Vaccines Against SARS-CoV-2 in Iraq Using Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4 ) and Vitamin D3
Authors: Ibraheem Zoubaida Kh. , AL-azzawy Raghad H.
Published: November 2023

The research aimed to study the vaccination efficiency against the emerging virus SARS-CoV-2, which includes Pfizer, AstraZeneca and Sinopharm vaccines that  are  used exclusively in Iraq, by measuring the level of immune cells CD4+ as well as vitamin D3 using ELISA technology. Taking  serums  were taken from vaccinated individuals: 20 uninfected before individuals who got a vaccination and 20 people with prior infections who had the vaccine (for each type of the three vaccines). Samples were collected 21 days following the second dose as well as 3 to 6 months thereafter. The results showed that the most effective vaccine was AstraZeneca  and  the results of T-cells were the highest compared to Pfizer and Sinopharm.
Biostratigraphy of Hartha Formation from Selected Wells in Nasiriyah Oil Field, Southern Iraq
Authors: Mousa Anwar K. , Shakir Luay S.
Published: November 2023

The Hartha Formation has been investigated from a biostratigraphic view in three subsurface sections in the Nasiriyah Oil field, wells Ns1, Ns3, and Ns4, South of Iraq. Hartha Formation is composed of limestone and has various areas of intense dolomitization alternating with marly limestone. The formation ranges in thickness from 126 to 182 meters. Thirteen large and small benthic foraminifer species and genera are identified from Hartha Formation. Based on the large benthic foraminifer's assemblage, one distinct biozone was recognized after an examination of the paleontological datum in the investigated area showed that the studied wells contained a diversity of foraminiferal species, the larger foraminifers biozone was proposed: Orbitoides medius- Orbitoides tissoti - Orbitoides gensacicus -Orbitoides apiculatus - Omphalocyclus macroporus assemblage zone (Late Campanian- Early Maastrichtian), this biozone divided in two range subzone: Orbitoides medius Partial Range Zone (Late Campanian) and Omphalocyclus macroporus Range Zone (Early Maastrichtian). This biozone indicated that the Hartha Formation deposited through (Late Campanian- Early Maastrichtian).
Employ Stress-Strength Reliability Technique in Case the Inverse Chen Distribution
Authors: Abdulateef Eman Ahmed , Salman Abbas Najim , Luaibi Hadeel Hussein
Published: November 2023

This paper uses classical and shrinkage estimators to estimate the system reliability (R) in the stress-strength model when the stress and strength follow the Inverse Chen distribution (ICD). The comparisons of the proposed estimators have been presented using a simulation that depends on the mean squared error (MSE) criteria.
A Deadline-Budget Constrained Task Admission Control for a Software-as-a-Service Provider in Cloud Computing
Authors: Jain Richa , Sharma Neelam
Published: November 2023

Cloud computing is a pay-as-you-go model that provides users with on-demand access to services or computing resources. It is a challenging issue to maximize the service provider's profit and, on the other hand, meet the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of users. Therefore, this paper proposes an admission control heuristic (ACH) approach that selects or rejects the requests based on budget, deadline, and penalty cost, i.e., those given by the user. Then a service level agreement (SLA) is created for each selected request. The proposed work uses Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and the Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) to schedule the selected requests under budget and deadline constraints. Performances of PSO and SSA with and without ACH are evaluated and compared using CloudSim. The simulation results prove that admission control maximizes profit by minimizing the number of task rejections and SLA violations. It also improves resource utilization while balancing makespan.
Blockchain in Realistic Areas of Application and Difficulties Encountered: A Survey Study
Authors: Madhi Mina H. , Al-Bakry Abbas M. , Farhan Alaa Kadhim
Published: November 2023

Blockchain technologies have grown in popularity over the last few years, with various experts touting the technology's potential applications in a range of businesses, markets, organizations, and governmental institutions. In the brief history of blockchain, an astounding number of incredible implementations have been done in terms of how it may be utilized and the potential effect it may have on a range of sectors. And, because of the great number and complexity of these characteristics, addressing the blockchain's potential and complications can be difficult, especially when seeking to address its purpose and fit for a certain activity. The blockchain's practical skills in fixing multiple challenges that are currently preventing further progress in various industrial fields are significant benefits. Securing and sharing transactional data, automating and optimizing supply chain procedures, and enhancing transparency throughout the value chain are just a few of the issues that companies are concerned about. Blockchain technology efficiently overcomes these challenges by leveraging distributed, shared, secure, and permission-based transactional ledgers. This paper concentrates on the many industrial application domains that blockchain technology offers. In addition, it examines and investigates the benefits, drawbacks, and challenges of incorporating blockchain into various industry applications, as well as defines the criteria for using blockchain in multiple industry applications and provides a brief overview of the technology.
Review on Hybrid Swarm Algorithms for Feature Selection
Authors: Issa Abubakr S. , Ali Yossra H. , Rashid Tarik A.
Published: November 2023

Feature selection represents one of the critical processes in machine learning (ML). The fundamental aim of the problem of feature selection is to maintain performance accuracy while reducing the dimension of feature selection. Different approaches were created for classifying the datasets. In a range of optimization problems, swarming techniques produced better outcomes. At the same time, hybrid algorithms have gotten a lot of attention recently when it comes to solving optimization problems. As a result, this study provides a thorough assessment of the literature on feature selection problems using hybrid swarm algorithms that have been developed over time (2018-2021). Lastly, when compared with current feature selection procedures, the majority of hybrid algorithms enhance classification accuracy.
The Defensive Methods Against Deepfake: Review
Authors: Talib Ebtehal , Hassan Nidaa Flaih , Jamil Abeer Salim
Published: November 2023

Due to the spread of “Deepfake” in our society and the impact of this phenomenon on politicians, celebrities, and the privacy of individuals in particular, as well as, on the other hand, its impact on the electoral process as well as financial fraud, all these reasons prompted us to present a research paper dealing with this phenomenon. This paper presents a comprehensive review of Deepfake, how it is created, and who has produced it. This paper can be used as a reference and information source for the methods used to limit deepfake by detecting forgeries and minimizing its impact on society by preventing it. This paper reviews the results of much research in the field of deepfake, as well as the advantages of each method, as well as finding points of weakness such as complexity, time consumption, and the environment that is applied to it. Methods to avoid or reduce these obstacles are also suggested.
Graphene Oxide: A Key Solution for Future: Recent Achievements as A New Adsorbent for Water Treatment Applications: Review
Authors: Salih Watheq K. , Mohammed Sawsan A. M. , Abdulmajeed Basma A.
Published: November 2023

Polluted water has been considered a critical issue nowadays, threatening the environment and lives of living creatures. Because of technological and industrial advancements, as well as increased social activities of humans in various countries, pollution sources have multiplied. To reduce the impact of this problem, many techniques have been developed in order to reach zero discharge pollution. In the last decade, graphene oxide (GO) - a member of the graphene nanomaterials family, has been the focus of many research efforts in the water treatment sector because of its extraordinary properties. This review highlights the research efforts conducted to investigate GO as a novel adsorbent for water treatment applications and recent fulfilments in the last 3 years. The synthesis techniques, properties, and efficiency of this material in water treatment will be explained. All results confirm the future role of GO as an efficient absorbent to solve wastewater purification challenges, but the big challenge is to reduce time and simplify the complicated extent of synthesis stages, besides reducing the high cost of production methods. According to the review, Iraqi researchers' efforts to use this nanomaterial in water purification are still in their early stages.
Evaluating of the Synergistic Effect of three Essential Oils on the Virulence Factors (resistance gene) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia fonticola Isolated from Wounds
Authors: Muhammad Sadiq R. , Abed Ibrahim J.
Published: November 2023

Depending on the high resistance to antibiotics, five isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and 7 isolates of Serratia  fonticola were selected out of 150 bacterial isolates from burn wards in Baghdad hospitals, which were later identified by VITEK2. A susceptibility test was done by using 15 antibiotics. The results showed that all the selected isolates were resistant to antibiotics: AMP, CTX, CAZ, GEN, PIP, TIC and TMP especially, while they were sensitive to IPE. The essential oils of Aloysia citrodora (Family: Verbenaceae), Rosmarinus officinalis (Family: Lamiaceae) and Thymus vulgaris (Family: Lamiaceae) were extracted by the Clevenger. The synergistic effect of essential oils of these plants on bacterial growth were studied by determining the MIC of essential oils for P. aeruginosa and S. fonticola. The MIC concentration of P. aeruginosa was: 2500 ppm of A. citrodora, 2500 ppm of R. officinalis, 2500 ppm of T. vulgaris, whilst the synergistic effect of each two plants was:1250 ppm of A. citrodora with 2500 ppm of R. officinalis, 1250 ppm of A. citrodora with 312.5 ppm of T. vulgaris, 1250 ppm of R. officinalis with 156.25 ppm of T. vulgaris, whereas the synergistic effect of three plants was: 156.25 ppm of A. citrodora with 156.25 ppm of R. officinalis and 39.0625 ppm T. vulgaris. While the MIC concentration of S. fonticola was: 1250 ppm of A. citrodora, 5000 ppm of R. officinalis, 1250 ppm of T. vulgaris, whilst the synergistic effect of each two plants was: 1250 ppm of A. citrodora with 2500 ppm of R. officinalis, 1250 ppm of A. citrodora with 312.5 ppm of T. vulgaris, 1250 ppm of R. officinalis with 156.25 ppm of T. vulgaris, whereas the synergistic effect of three plants was: 312.5 ppm of A. citrodora with 312.5 ppm of R. officinalis and 78.125 ppm T. vulgaris. The results of bacterial gene expression showed that three isolates of P. aeruginosa had a mexB gene expression that ranged between 2.5 - 0.4 (concentration 1) and 2.8 to 0.6 (concentration 2). It increased in two isolates and decreased in one isolate. The melting point ranged between 90.91 - 91.280C compared with 89.89 to 90.330C for fbp gene. Whereas S. fonticola did not have blaKPc gene, instead it had blaTEM gene with the gene expression ranging between 2.4 - 0.1 (concentration 1) and 4.5 - 0.2 (concentration 2). The gene expression increased in two isolates and decreased in five isolates. The melting point ranged between 83.63 - 84.200C compared with 75.82 - 85.560C for gyrB gene.
Theoretical and practical aspects of professional image formation in the process of development of professional speaking competence of college students
Authors: Soroka Olga , Kalaur Svitlana
Published: November 2023

The article updates the problem of professional image formation in the process of developing the professional speech competence of college students. It is emphasized that the study of the student’s image is especially relevant today. It is up-to-date as the requirements for the future professional, as for a modern competitive specialist, are constantly growing. There are analyzed modern scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concepts of “image” and "professional image". It was found that the professional image is the image that must be created purposefully and consciously in order to achieve professional and personal goals, professional growth and self-development.

There are defined structural components of the specialist’s image: external, procedural and internal. The external component includes facial expressions, gestures, timbre and strength of voice, clothes, manners, gait. Appearance can create a positive mood at work. Or on the contrary, it can hinder understanding, facilitating or hindering communication and interaction between people. The procedural component of the image is specified by such forms of communication as professionalism, plasticity, expressiveness, etc. The internal component is focused on the inner world of a person, ideas about his spiritual and intellectual development, values, interests, personality in general.

It was concluded that a characteristic feature of image training is its communicative orientation. That is why the article proposes to use educational methods focused on contact and interaction. It ensures the construction of a dialogue, in the formation of the professional image of junior professional bachelors.

It is suggested using training and dialogue, among the most effective forms of interactive training of college students. The article presents the training “Professional image” aimed at forming a certain image in the process of developing the professional speech competence of college students. It includes verbal and non-verbal parts. The developed training is designed for eight lessons, which do not exclude invariance. They can be replaced, shortened and included in the structure of any lesson from various educational disciplines, in particular “Psychology” or “Ukrainian language (for professional direction”.
Transforming Care: Individual Social Work in Post-Conflict Zones for Children and Youth.
Authors: A.Suhel Muwafak , Kumar Vinay
Published: November 2023

The significance of efficient social service provision has gained increased attention in war-affected regions following the Russia-Ukraine war conflict. The conventional method of establishing social services is currently facing criticism due to an increasing acknowledgment of the advantages associated with tailored and customised social work interventions, particularly in the context of children and young individuals. The article explores the notion of deinstitutionalization, emphasising its importance in post-conflict areas and emphasising the value of a personalised social work approach in promoting the welfare of children and young people impacted by the Russia-Ukraine war conflict. The present article is grounded in a comprehensive conceptual review of pertinent literature, encompassing books, journals, and related scholarly articles within the specific field of study. Research has endeavoured to ascertain the challenges and ramifications associated with the implementation of institutionalised social work practices. This study has also explored the potential pragmatic benefits of personalised social work interventions in areas of conflict, particularly focusing on children and adolescents. This article could also elucidate the key factors that should be taken into account while engaging with individuals, particularly children and young people, in regions characterised by war. The comprehensive endeavour would serve as a valuable resource for further examination, particularly in relation to the use of a personalised social work approach within the specific circumstances of recurrent invasions and civil conflicts.
Development of dual (vocational) education in ukraine before and during the full-scale invasion of the russian federation in Ukraine
Authors: Didenko Oleksii
Published: November 2023

The article focuses on the analysis of the main aspects of the implementation and development of dual education in Ukraine. The stages of establishment and challenges of functioning of the dual education in Ukraine before and during the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation in Ukraine are analyzed. It was determined that dual education has the potential to solve significant problems of the modern economy and provides the opportunity to satisfy the personnel shortage through the practical training of young specialists needed for the labor market. The article aims to analyze the challenges of implementing dual education and its advantages for all participants of such partnership, especially during a full-scale war, which led to a personnel shortage, and at the beginning of the reconstruction processes in Ukraine. Methodology. To solve this scientific problem, the following methods were applied: desk research, namely, generalization, synthesis of existing research, comparative analysis and abstract-logical generalization. Results. The analysis of the problems and successes of the application of dual education until February 24, 2022, as well as the challenges faced by the educational process in general, and the implementation of dual education in particular after the beginning of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation in Ukraine, was carried out. It has been proven that the introduction of dual education is promising in terms of understanding and meeting the needs of employers, especially those who execute a state order, are involved in reconstruction processes or have been relocated. Graduates of dual education programs are more competitive in the labor market and can more easily get their first job or stay at the company where they received their on-the-job training. At the same time, the war changed the priorities of many enterprises that were involved in partnerships with vocational schools/universities, putting the need for survival and the restoration of stable production in the first place. Practical application. Universities can use the results of this study in order to increase their educational capacity via the implementation of dual education and increase their attractiveness in the eyes of education seekers accordingly; enterprises - to replenish and strengthen their personnel potential and replace those employees who went abroad or were mobilized to the ranks of the Armed Forces of Ukraine; by education seekers, in the case of involvement in the dual education programs, - to obtain practical skills and, in fact, the first place of work in difficult wartime situation and increasing unemployment.