bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on the Ability of Class V Mathematics Problem Solving SDN JATI SIDOARJO
Authors: Heraspin Avisha , Afandi Rifki
Published: December 2022

The study aims to describe the influence of the application of problem-based learning models to mathematical problem solving abilities of fifth grade students of SDN Jati Sidoarjo. Describe how much influence the implementation of problem-based learning models on mathematical problem solving abilities of fifth grade students of SD Sido Jati SDN. This study uses a quantitative approach. The research design uses True Experimental Designs in the type of Posttest Only Control Design. The population that was used as the object of research was all students of grade V Jati Sidoarjo Elementary School totaling 44 students, the sampling technique in this study used Simple Random Sampling which was carried out in class V of SD Sido Jati as many as 22 experimental class students and 22 control class students. The results showed 1) there was an effect on problem solving abilities of fifth grade students of Jati SDN by using problem-based learning models and obtained results of tcount = 2.107 greater than t table = 2.08 (2.107> 2.08) with a significance level of 5%. 2) there is a moderate influence between the problem-based learning model on the mathematical problem-solving ability of class V SDN Jati Sidoarjo. It is evident from the calculation of the data using the Eta Squared formula obtained a value of 0.096. If interpreted then 0.06 ≤ 0.096 <0.14, which is concluded to have a moderate influence.
Comparative Analysis of Arabic Textbook Tsanawi Grade 6 Mathayom with Al-Ashri Class 12 in Perspectives of the National Education Standards Agency in Aspects: Feasibility of Content, Language, Presentation and Graphic
Authors: Mahatmono Risang , Anwar Najih
Published: December 2022

Textbooks are the basic foundation at all levels of education which play an important role in the learning process. Which contains learning material with good content standards. This study aims to determine and compare the quality of Arabic textbooks "Tsanawi" for grade 6 Mathayom and "Al-Ashri" grade 12. This textbook is analyzed for quality from the BSNP perspective in terms of content, language, presentation and graphic characteristics of the instrument components that are applicable to both books. In the preparation of this study, researchers used a method of content analysis conducted systematically, objectively, and using data calculation methods that were interpreted into qualitative data. The results of the research conducted are that the Arabic textbooks Al-Ashri and Tsanawi each have different advantages.
Implementation of Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) Learning Model in Class X Islamic Education Learning at Insan Cendekia Mandiri Boarding School
Authors: Nafi’ah Adinda Mar’atun , Nadlif Ainun
Published: December 2022

The implementation of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) learning model in ICMBS High School has its own uniqueness in its application. Even the application of this learning model is in great demand by many students. Therefore this study aims to (1) find out the application of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) learning model in PAI learning at ICMBS Sidoarjo High School, (2) find supporting and inhibiting factors in the application of Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) learning models in learning PAI at ICMBS High School in Sidoarjo. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative research. The results of the research are: (1) Implementation of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) Learning Model applied has a difference with the implementation of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) learning model in general. (2) Supporting factors include: pleasant class atmosphere, great motivation of students, learning media is quite easy and available, learning models are easy to understand The inhibiting factors for the implementation of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) learning model include: (1) The level of ability of different students and (2) requires a long time and is less effective.
Analysis of Interests and Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Natural Sciences Through Contextual Approach
Authors: Adenan Muhammad Baharudin , Efendi Nur
Published: December 2022

This study discusses the analysis of interest and learning outcomes in elementary school natural sciences through a contextual approach. The existence of this, the researchers found several problems that need to be researched. The problem is about how interest in learning natural science in elementary schools through a contextual approach and how the learning outcomes of elementary school natural science through a contextual approach. This problem made the researcher take a qualitative descriptive research approach using the literature study method. Sources of data obtained come from journals, articles and other previous research. The source of the data taken in the study must be at least the last five years. The results obtained from the study showed that students experienced an increase in interest in learning and learning outcomes of natural science using a contextual approach. These results make the researchers conclude that a contextual approach can affect students' interest and learning outcomes in natural science material.
Literature Study on Implementation of Elementary School Student Character Education
Authors: Lestari Putri Retno , Tirtoni Feri
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out the implementation process in leadership character education in elementary school students which is reviewed from the performance of school management and the implementation process. The method used in this study is the study of literature using descriptive research methods. The result is that the performance of school management towards the implementation of character education of elementary school students through 3 stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. While in the process of implementation of education karater leadership of elementary school students in the form of programs strengthening spiritual attitudes and behaviors, leadership character forming learning programs, student habituation through leadership learning, habituation of students carrying out responsibilities, and habituation of students through decision making. The implementation of primary school student leadership character education can be applied in accordance with the stages of each implementation process.
Student Spatial Structure in Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach
Authors: Quroidah Anita , Amir Mohammad Faizal
Published: December 2022

Area measurement is the number of measurement units used to cover an area, many students experience low understanding of the concept of measuring the area of ​​an area. Many previous studies have shown that most students find it difficult to measure area. Therefore, the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can help students to increase knowledge and develop competencies about broad measurement. The measurement of area is not far from the spatial structure, that in order to overcome the weaknesses in understanding the concept of area measurement and encourage a better understanding of area, it must be based on the development of competence in the spatial structure of students through achievement at each level. This study uses a literature study approach. The subject is elementary school students. The data obtained by researchers is from various literatures that have been reviewed and analyzed by researchers. The results of this study are that students can reach every level of the student's spatial structure with the RME approach. And there are differences from students at each level to solve a problem related to the spatial structure of students.
The Effect of Audio Visual Media on Student Learning Outcomes during the Pandemic
Authors: Oktaviyan Mochammad Reda , Tirtoni Feri
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the existence of "The Effect of Audio Visual Media on Student Learning Outcomes During the Pandemic". This type of research uses a quantitative research approach. This study uses the One Group Pretest Posttest design. The population used in this study were all fifth grade students of SDN Kejapanan III Pasuruan, with a sample of 23 students. The data collection technique in this study used a learning outcome test, where there was a pretest (initial test) and a posttest (final test). The data obtained is then calculated using the t-test and the value obtained is t count = 5.151 > t table = 2,080 at a significant level of 5% and dk 21. The t count value is outside the acceptance of Ho, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the calculation show that there is an effect of Audio Visual Media on Student Learning Outcomes during the Pandemic Period at SD Negeri Kejapanan III Pasuruan, namely 0.490 using the eta square formula.
The Creativity of Class V Students in Integrated Learning in Elementary Schools
Authors: Utami Lastanti , Kurniawan Machful Indra
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the creativity of students in integrated learning at SDN Kemiri Sidoarjo in terms of creative thinking skills and one's attitudes and feelings. The subjects of this study were teachers and students in class V-A. This research was conducted from November to December 2019. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection data obtained by means of observation, interviews and documentation. So that the research results are as follows: 1) Student creativity in integrated learning or thematic learning at SDN Kemiri Sidoarjo can be viewed from two kinds, namely the ability to think creatively and one's attitudes and feelings. 2) Based on the results of the study, the creativity of class V-A students in thematic learning at SDN Kemiri Sidoarjo in terms of creative thinking skills is that students have fluent thinking skills, flexible or flexible thinking, detailing or elaborating and have skills in assessing. While the creativity of class V-A students in thematic learning at SDN Kemiri Sidoarjo in terms of one's attitudes and feelings is that students have imagination, feel challenged, risk-taking attitude and respect.
The Effect of the Relay Writing Method on Students' Narrative Writing Skills
Authors: Dwilina Titin , R Luluk Iffatur
Published: December 2022

This writing skill is very necessary for students, because in writing activities students can develop intelligence, and writing also encourages habits as well as fostering the ability to find, collect, and organize information. The formulation of the research problem is whether there is an effect of the relay writing method on the narrative writing skills of grade III students of SDN Balonggarut? How much influence does the relay writing method have on the writing skills of grade III students of SDN Balonggarut? This type of research is quantitative using saturated sampling. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of the relay writing method on the narrative essay writing skills of students of SDN Balonggarut proven by testing using SPSS 18 with a t count of 2.492 while the t tabel with t is 0.05 of 1.813 and the relay writing method has a major influence on skills. writing narrative essays for third grade students of SDN Balonggarut as proven by the calculation of eta squared with the results of 0.383> 0.14 can be said to have a big effect.
Teacher's Efforts in Strengthening Religious Character in the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Grade 1 Elementary School Students
Authors: Ummah Putri Rochmatul , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: December 2022

Education is a process of forming individuals who are not only cognitively, scientifically and philosophically intelligent but also able to develop their social and spiritual attitudes. The phenomenon that occurs is that the whole world is being hit by the COVID-19 outbreak, this causes students to study at home. The teacher does not use the pandemic as an excuse that hinders the process of strengthening the religious character of students. The purpose of this study is to describe how the teacher's efforts in strengthening religious character during the COVID-19 pandemic in grade 1 students of SD Muhammadiyah 1 Krembung. This research approach is descriptive qualitative with phenomenological research type. The results of this study indicate that the teacher's efforts in strengthening the religious character of grade 1 students during the pandemic are carried out through 2 stages: 1) The planning stage includes integrating religious characters in the lesson plans, compiling indicators of religious character; 2) The implementation phase includes habituation of school culture such as praying before and after starting learning, praying dhuha at home, memorizing short letters, reading daily prayers, and helping parents at home.
The Effect of Using Everyone's Strategy to Become a Teacher for Students' Confidence in Learning Mathematics in Grade 5 Elementary School Students
Authors: Hariyati Wahyuni , Efendi Nur
Published: December 2022

Based on the interviews and data that the researchers conducted it can be seen that many students have difficulty understanding the mathematics material presented by the teacher, besides that student lack self-confidence in learning mathematics. Therefore this research was conducted aiming to increase students confidence in learning mathematics by using the everyone is a teacher here strategy. This research uses the Pre-Experimental Design (nondesign) research method. With the design of Intact-Group Comparison reseachers. In this study, researchers used a questionnaire post to determine students confidence in learning mathematics using the everyone is a teacher here strategy. The questionnaire used amounted to 12 statements. The sample used was 2 classes, namely class IV-C as a control class with 30 students and class IV-D as an experimental class with 30 students. Data analysis using the independent sample Test t test and Eta Square test. t arithmetic (12.976)>t table (58;0.05) is 2.002, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So, the two classes have different levels of confidence. In other words, there is an influence in learning strategy everyone is a teacher here on students confidence in learning fourth grade mathematics at Pagerwojo Elementary School. And in the eta square test the researchers conclude this research has a very big effect because it shows 1,000 result, if the dependent strategy shows results less than 0.06 then the research shows there is little effect whereas if the results show 0.06-0.14 then the level of influence is moderate, and if it shows results more than 0.14, it has a big effect. So with this research the Effect of the Everyone is a Teacher Here Strategy on Students Confidence in Learning Math Grade IV at Pagerwojo Elementary School, has great influence.
Physical Potential of National Traditions in Physical Education Class
Authors: Mirkhojiddinovna Khudoynazarova Gullola
Published: December 2022

This paper analyzes major points of the physical potential of national traditions in physical education classes. In this case, research has been pinpointed on the theoretical and methodological points of the physical education classes. In conclusion, major aspects were discussed pros and cons of the issue.
The Relationship between Teacher Creativity in the Learning Process and Student Learning Motivation during the Covid Pandemic Period at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Putri Novi Suparto , Istikomah Istikomah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between teacher creativity in the learning process and student learning motivation during the covid pandemic at MI Muhammadiyah 3 Penatarsewu. The research method used is quantitative with a correlational research design. The assessment instrument used is a statement in the form of multiple choice, totaling 10 questions to find out the answers of the respondents. The sample of this study was class 3 at MI Muhammadiyah 3 Penatarsewu with a total of 20 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test through IBM SPSS 24.0 application. The results of the research on the Pearson correlation test of teacher creativity on learning motivation show that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of the variable of teacher creativity and student learning motivation is 0.113 which means > 0.05, then the variable of teacher creativity and student motivation is not correlated (not related). While the Pearson Correlation value is 0.366 and there is a negative value. Then the variables of teacher creativity and student learning motivation include imperfect correlations or weak correlations because the Pearson correlation value is < 1.00. If there is a negative value, it means that the higher the value of teacher creativity, the lower the value of student learning motivation and vice versa, the lower the value of teacher creativity, the higher the value of student learning motivation. It can be concluded that the teacher's creativity variable on student learning motivation has a correlation with the degree of relationship, namely the weak correlation and the form of the relationship is negative.
Management of Islamic Boarding School Curriculum Integration in Improving the Quality of Madrasah Education
Authors: Anas Anas , Astutik Anita Puji
Published: December 2022

This research is based on the phenomenon of the relationship between educators and children in the concept of Islamic education which was initiated by Abbudin Nata. so he has a big share in the progress of Islamic education, within the scope of teaching which is the subject of research questions, namely: What is the concept of Islamic education according to Abbudin Nata? How is the application of the concept of Islamic education according to Abbudin Nata? To solve this question, this study uses library research (library research). Because the research here uses literature, the writer examines the concept of Abuddin Nata's thoughts with other people's books. The results of the research show that according to Abuddin Nata, first, Islamic education according to Abuddin Nata is an effort to foster, guide and instruct students who make learning habits accept with sincerity of learning, seeking knowledge for the sake of Allah, consciously and planned to have a personality in accordance with the values ​​of Islamic teachings, namely the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah. Second, the concept of educators according to Abuddin Nata is an Islamic scholar who has a very broad knowledge of Islam based on his experience because it requires educators to be sincere only for Allah SWT, what is the condition of educators to be the most role models for their students. His view of students is that they are creatures that have natural potential and, giving up everything just to learn, pursue knowledge solely because of Allah SWT, being kind to their teachers.
Student Pleasure Attitude and Interest in Spending Time Learning Science Against Student Cognitive Learning Outcomes
Authors: Fadilah Nur , Efendi Nur
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the relationship between students 'attitudes in science and cognitive learning outcomes based on 2 indicators that is enjoyment of science lessons and leisure  interest in science. This type of quantitative research with a survey method. The instrument used was a questionnaire which was tested through the google form application. The results showed that enjoyment of science lessons was categorized as good with a percentage of 54%. Leisure  interest in science is categorized quite good with a percentage of 42%. Based on the correlation analysis of enjoyment of science lessons and learning outcomes, it shows a positive correlation with a correlation level of 0.607 which is classified as a strong correlation. The correlation of leisure  interest in science and learning outcomes shows a positive correlation with a correlation level of 0.499 which is classified as moderate correlation. Meanwhile, the correlation between the two indicators shows a positive correlation with the level of correlation of 0.776 which is classified as a strong correlation. It can be concluded that the students' attitudes towards science at MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Taman based on these indicators are classified as having positive attitudes and are categorized as good
Tolerance of the Khojaghand-Nakbandian order of tolerance
Authors: Bakhtiyorovich Dehkonov Bekzod
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes the views of Hodgardon-Nakshbandian people on the teachings and attitudes towards tolerance. It also outlines the religious-philosophical and educational aspects of the concept of tolerance.
The Issue of Education of The Soul and Mysticism
Authors: Burkhanovna Haydarova Hanifa
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes the problem of self-education and the problem of spirituality, which is one of the central issues of mysticism and philosophy. It also provides an overview of the lustful views of a number of prominent figures of mysticism
Government Strategy in Empowering Farm Farmer Groups in Sidoarjo
Authors: Nofianti Efa , Agustina Isna Fitria
Published: December 2022

To increase fishery products, it is done empowerment for pond farmers. The Implementation of Government Strategies in Empowering Tambak Farmer Groups in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency is inseparable from obstacles. The problems in implementing the program strategy are, firstly, the lack of number of Field Fishery Extension Officers (PPL) in empowering groups of pond farmers so that they are less effective in carrying out their duties. Second, the human resources of the pond farmers are very minimal, this is because the human resources of the pond farmers are primary and junior high school farmers. There are also some pond farmers who are apathetic in groups and have limited time in empowering pond farmer groups. This study aims to analyze the Government's Strategy for Empowerment of Tambak Farmers Groups in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Determination of informants using purposive sampling technique. The technique of analyzing data is done by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Government's Strategy in Empowerment of Tambak Farmers Groups in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency is not yet optimal. It is indicated by the lack of fulfillment of indicators in the strategy process according to the strategy process according to AkxKootenx in Salususx (2006: 104-105), namely indicators of organizational strategy, program strategy, support strategies, resources and strategies. institutional.
Juridical Overview Regarding the Unenforceability of Court Decisions in Civil Cases That Have Permanent Legal Force (INKRACHT)
Authors: Zakariyah Robitum Maftukh , Riyadh U.B. Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The approach is the statute approach, which is to examine the legal rules that apply in Indonesia, relating to the non-enforceability of court decisions in civil cases that already have permanent legal force (Inkracht). Data were collected through primary legal materials which include several laws that refer to civil law and secondary legal materials by digging up information related to the content of the research being studied, and using several books, journals, and previous research. Execution of a decision or what is known as execution is a forced action taken by the Court to a party who has lost to implement a decision that has permanent legal force, this becomes a series of decisions that are included in the end of a civil case process concerning the rights and obligations of a person both in a matter or dispute. From this study it can be concluded that the scope of execution of civil cases in its implementation is divided into two, namely real executions and executions with the payment of a sum of money. However, in carrying out the execution, several legal reasons were found that became obstacles so that the execution could not be carried out, including: the absence of executable assets, the declaratory decision, the object of the execution was in the hands of a third party, the land to be executed was not clearly defined. , changes in the status of land to be owned by the state, and the object of execution is abroad.
The Role of the Village Government as Stabilizer in the Management of Village Assets in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Widiyaningrum Ayu , Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe and analyze the Role of the Village Government as a Stabilizer in Village Asset Management in Temu Village, Prambon District, Sidoarjo Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques used through interviews, observation, and documentation. The technique of determining the informants in this study used purposive sampling, there were 3 informants in this study, namely the Head of the Temu Village as the Key Informant and the Secretary of the Temu Village as the informant. The data obtained were processed by qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the Role of the Village Government as a Stabilizer in Village Asset Management in Temu Village, Prambon District, Sidoarjo Regency in its role as a stabilizer that was successfully carried out by providing guidance and community empowerment through coaching provided by cooperating with the Department of Agriculture in delivering material is an effort of the village government to welfare and develop village communities through the income generated in the management of village assets. In addition to the guidance provided by the government, the Temu Village Government conducts a village treasury land rental auction to minimize monopoly by certain parties and to give the village community the opportunity to take advantage of village assets. And as an approach to building good relations between the Temu Village Government and the village community.
Service Quality for Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Rostania Cici Mei Nur , Mursyidah Lailul
Published: December 2022

Stipulated in the 1945 Constitution, the implementation of public services in Indonesia is an effort to fulfill the basic needs and rights of every citizen. In fact, efforts to provide public services have not run optimally, especially in agencies that provide public services. One of them is the provision of clean water services at the Waru II Branch of Drinking Water Company, Sidoarjo Regency. The purpose of the study was to measure the quality of service at the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) "Delta Tirta" Waru II Branch, Sidoarjo Regency. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. The results of this study indicate that the quality of service affects the performance assessment of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) "Delta Tirta" Waru II Branch Sidoarjo Regency shows that the quality of the service of PDAM Waru II Branch Sidoarjo Regency reaches (4.01). Based on the results of calculations using the servqual method on 5 indicators of public service quality assessment: 1. Tangible has an average score of performance (3.78), 2. Reliability has an average score of performance (4.29), 3. Responsiveness has an average score performance average (3.69), 4. Assurance has an average performance score (4.26), and Empathy has an average performance score (4.22).
The Role of the Government in Empowering Persons with Social Welfare with Physical Disabilities
Authors: Widowati Mahdalia Ratih , Agustina Isna Fitria
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze and describe the Government's Role in Empowering Persons with Social Welfare with Disabilities (a case study at UPT Social Rehabilitation Bina Daksa Pasuruan Regency). The type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out with data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research here show that the Government's Role in Empowering Persons with Social Welfare with Disabilities (a case study at the UPT Social Rehabilitation Bina Daksa Pasuruan Regency) is: the role as a stabilizer by socializing and providing counseling to the community and parents of people with disabilities about empowering people with disabilities. The role of the government as an innovator by providing information to the public and families of people with disabilities UPT Social Rehabilitation Bina Daksa using print media.
Protection and Rational use of Water Resources
Authors: Shakhodatkhon Samirsakova , Qizi Pulatova Shakhnoza Valijon , Ogli Kamchiboyev Mukhammad Qodir Ibrokhimjon , Ogli Kimsanboyev Izzatillo Rustamjon , Ogli Mukhammadjanov Jakhongir Sherali
Published: December 2022

If astronomers want to know if there is life on another planet, they first begin to determine if there is water on that planet. Because in order for life to exist, water must first exist. Science has already proved that life on Earth first appeared in water and passed from it to land - air and soil. Water, with its solubility, sustains the life of all living organisms in nature. Academician AP Karpinsky, the father of Russian geology, wrote, "Water is the most precious resource, and it is impossible to live without it.
Use of European Experience in the Introduction of Digital Service Tax in New Uzbekistan
Authors: Abdullaev Asliddin Junaydullaevich  , Ashurov Sherzod Rakhimovich
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the main aspects of social security and threats, as well as the specifics of social security in Uzbekistan. The development of the digital economy has led to a sharp increase in the amount of information needed to make management decisions in the economy at different levels. Ultimately, the knowledge of staff and the development of information and communication technologies in the national economy show an increase in its level of development and competitiveness
Analysis of Village Government Programs in Tourism Development
Authors: Anggita Putri Aulia , Sukmana Hendra
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze and describe the tourism development program in Watesnegoro Village. This research is based on the fact that the promotion carried out by the Village Government and tourism management has not gone as expected, so that this tour is not yet known by the general public. The research method used in this research is using descriptive qualitative, data collection is done through interviews, observation, and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques used in this study refers to the theory of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the program carried out by the Watesnegoro Village Government in developing gadung source tourism was by promoting through mass media where the Watesnegoro Village Government collaborated with Radar Mojokerto to promote this tourism to be known by the general public, the Watesnegoro Village Government also plans to carry out additional promotions through web and accounts on social media. Instagram and Facebook are social media applications chosen by the Village Government and tourism managers in promoting the tourism. In addition, the Watesnegoro Village Government will also conduct socialization to the general public, and will coordinate with the Mojokerto Regency Youth, Sports, Culture and Tourism Office.
Resources For Implementing The Smart Indonesia Program In An Effort To Equalize Education
Authors: Rifqi Abdillah Moch , Fitria Agustina Isna
Published: December 2022

The Smart Indonesia Card Policy as a form of government program launched to address the problem is still found in many students who are still of school age but drop out of school due to financial difficulties given to students from Elementary School or Madrasah Ibtida'iyah, Junior High School or Madrasah education levels Tsanawiyah, Vocational High School or Senior High School or Madrasah Aliyah. One of the regencies or cities in East Java that has realized acceptance of the Smart Indonesia Program is Sidoarjo Regency. including the class as students whose parents are underprivileged or students whose parents are registered as owners of PKH and KKS cards. However, in its implementation there are still some obstacles, such as those at SDN Kenongo 1, namely the acceptance of the Smart Indonesia program is still uneven and has decreased when implementing it due to the lack of monitoring and data collection carried out by homeroom teachers on students, besides that, socialization to parents and guardians of students is only carried out when taking report cards only. The purpose of this study is to find out how the resources for implementing the smart Indonesia program are in an effort to equalize education. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a purposive sampling technique in determining informants. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation, and documentation.
Clean And Green City Program
Authors: Roudhotul Mufaridah Siti , Fitria Agustina Isna
Published: December 2022

The Clean and Green Sidoarjo Program in Kepuh Kemiri Village in addition to overcoming existing environmental problems, also aims to develop public awareness to care about the surrounding environment and change people's behavior not to throw garbage in any place, process waste into economic value. The use of a qualitative approach to the writing method. Methods of collecting data through interviews, field observations, and documentation. The collection of two types of data, primary data and secondary data. The author uses the data analysis method : data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and reasoning. From the results of this paper, the implementation of the Clean and Green Sidoarjo program has been running according to predetermined indicators, although there are several obstacles faced.
Government Strategy In Market Service Retribution Through E-Nyank System
Authors: Mawaddah Warohma Ayu , Fitria Agustina Isna
Published: December 2022

Regional autonomy gives authority to districts or cities to regulate each district or city individually. Regional autonomy has been officially enacted since January 1, 2001. It is hoped that the implementation of autonomy will allow districts to be more creative in obtaining individual local revenues and financing district outputs in running the government.  Implementation of the Government's Strategy in Market Service Retribution Through the E-Nyank System at Gedangan Market, Sidoarjo Regency cannot be separated from obstacles. The problem of implementing the program strategy is, first, the lack of a retribution checking officer in checking retribution payments, so that they are less effective in carrying out their duties. Second, the human resources at Gedangan Market who don't want to bother using smartphones and top-up balances. This study aims to analyze the Government's Strategy in Market Service Retribution through the E-Nyank System at Gedangan Market, Sidoarjo Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Determination of informants using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Government's Strategy in Market Service Retribution is not yet optimal through the E-Nyank System at Gedangan Market, Sidoarjo Regency marked by the unfulfilled indicators in the strategy process according to Kooten in Salusus (2006:104-105), namely organizational strategy indicators, program strategy, resource support strategy and institutional strategy.
The Role of the BAKUNG Village Library in Fostering a Culture of Community Literacy in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Rohma Zazilah , Agustin Isna Fitria
Published: December 2022

The rapid development of technology and science makes information important for people in everyday life. To cultivate an interest in reading, people need special attention from various parties, namely schools, parents, government and libraries. Libraries become a bridge that connects information sources with their readers, so that their existence is very important, namely as a means of learning media resources. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the village library's role in fostering a literacy culture to increase people's reading interest and to analyze and describe the supporting and inhibiting factors of the village library's role in fostering a literacy culture to increase people's reading interest. This research is a qualitative research, using case study method. The subjects in this study were the village head, the community, and the Rejeni village librarian. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis and interpretation techniques carried out were in accordance with those proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the library has a very large role in increasing people's reading interest in fostering a literacy culture. However, in order to achieve the desired goal, the steps that must be carried out are to provide complete book collections, complementing existing facilities and infrastructure, so as to be able to create a comfortable library atmosphere and excellent and superior library services. While the influencing factors are service hours during the pandemic, lack of facilities related to IT, good cooperation between employees, and incomplete book collections.
Implementation of Green Open Space Management Policy in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Astuti Sulianti Wahida , Rodiyah Isnaini
Published: December 2022

The results of the research on Implementation of Green Open Space Arrangement Policies in Abhirama Park Pondok Jati Pagerwojo Sidoarjo Regency show that communication indicators, in implementing the green open space arrangement policy in Abhirama Park, information dissemination is carried out through socialization by utilizing existing media such as banners and posters to protect The cleanliness provided around Abhirama Park as well as field officers also conveyed directly about the appeal and field officers were also as sensitive as possible to convey information about green open space, for example protecting the park area environment. However, there are still people who do not obey the appeal because there have been no special sanctions applied to visitors who do not follow the rules. There are 12 people in charge of Green Open Space in Abhirama park, 1 supervisor, 6 park maintenance, 4 people for guarding and 1 canteen guard. With this amount, the park maintenance staff is still lacking because the condition of the park has started to return to normal so that visitors are increasing. But specifically for field supervisors, field coordinators include staff in the office who are responsible for managing green open space in the form of special allowance salaries, while for field officers there is no only contract salary. Bureaucratic structure indicators, SOPs have been running according to the agreed provisions, where the SOPs have explained how to maintain green open spaces to how the process of the policy is.
Time Factor for E-KTP Service Through POS KETANMU at the Population and Civil Registration Office
Authors: Silfiatin Lina , Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin
Published: December 2022

The government of the Population and Civil Registration Service of the Mojokerto Regency in implementing E-KTP services through the online service without meeting systems (POS KETANMU) must have a predetermined goal or target. To support the realization of E-KTP services in accordance with standard operating procedures, it must have the right time factor so that this E-KTP services can be carried out quickly and precisely. This study aims to describe the condition of an object of research, namely the E-KTP service through POS KETANMU as it is and based on existing facts. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the time factor has provided services to the community and has not received a good response from the community. The public is enthusiastic to hear about the E-KTP service through this online system. However, the implementation process has not yet reached the predetermined time factor. This is due to the lack of orderly service providers in responding to request for public services.
Analysis of the Assurance Quality of BPJS Healthcare Services at Health Center
Authors: Damayanti Alfina , Sukmana Hendra
Published: December 2022

The Purpose of this study was to determine, describe, and the analyze the quality of BPJS Healthcare Services at the Sukodono Health Center Sidoarjo. Qualitative descriptive research method through interviews, observation, and documentation. Determination of informants was carried out using a purposive sampling method wich involved the Head of PIC BPJS, Responsible for BPJS service network, BPJS Services Administration Employees, and Patients who used BPJS Services. Data analysis techniques using Miles Hubberman through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that BPJS Healthcare Services at the Sukodono Health Center Sidoarjo are assessed from dimensions Assurance (guarantee) courtesy and cost guarantee are good enough and in accordance with BPJS Healthcare rules. However, inhibiting factors include the performance target of the puskesmas being too high, the lack of public awaraness, and regular employee training.
Mitigation of Enterprise Supply Chain by Integrating Fine-Kinney Method And Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Authors: Haque Steve Fany Amalia , Wahyuni Hana Catur
Published: December 2022

PT. VUB is engaged in construction manufacturing which is under the auspices of PT. Semen Indonesia Beton which will then be sent to retailers or distributors throughout Indonesia. The problem faced today is that companies often experience out of stock due to the fluctuating number of requests and inappropriate raw material planning that hampers the production process. This study aims to identify risky activity factors, plan appropriate strategies to minimize risk factors that occur in the company and provide solutions that can improve supply chain performance. The method used in supply chain risk mitigation at PT. VUB BM plant Pandaan is Fine-Kinney which aims to expose the value of risk factors based on the level of impact of the severity of the risk, and the solution uses the Anaytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method as a determinant of the weight of risk mitigation strategies in the supply chain. From the results of risk identification at PT. VUB BM Pandaan was found that the highest risk occurred in the variable lack of K3 implementation in the production process with a risk rating value of 420 which has a very high risk factor because it can cause work accidents to employees. And the results of risk analysis with the criteria of raw material suppliers, production processes and distributors using the AHP method obtained 7 alternative supply chain risk mitigation strategies. With this research, it is hoped that it can help companies to reduce the risk of the company's supply chain.
The oxidative status and Na + /K + -ATPase activity in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case control study
Authors: Mohammadi Amir Hossein , Balandeh Ebrahim , Hasani Jila , Karimian Mohammad , Pourfarzam Morteza , Bahmani Fereshteh , Namazi Gholamreza
Published: December 2022

Background: Oxidative stress is involved in pathogenesis of some psychiatric disorders. To examine the role of oxidative stress in the etiopathogenesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), we aimed to determine oxidative stress indices, including MDA levels in serum and red blood cells (RBC) membrane, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), serum glutathione (GSH) levels, serum antioxidant vitamins (A and E) and Na+/K+-ATPase activity in patients with the mentioned disorder vs. healthy controls.
Method: 39 OCD patients diagnosed based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V), and 39 volunteers’ healthy subjects were included in this study. MDA levels in serum and RBC membrane were measured using fluorimetric method. Serum TAC level, serum GSH level and Na+/K+-ATPase activity were also measured using spectrophotometric methods. Serum levels of vitamins were calculated by Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC).
Result: There was a significantly higher MDA level in serum (p<0.0001) and RBC membrane (p=0.002) of OCD patients compared with those in controls. A significant reduction in vitamin A (p=0.001) and vitamin E (p=0.024) levels was found in OCD patients vs. controls. There was significantly lower activity of erythrocyte membrane Na+-K+ ATPase in RBC membrane of OCD patients vs. controls (p<0.0001).
Conclusion: Our findings indicate significantly higher levels MDA in both serum and RBC membrane, lower levels of serum vitamin A and E, and lower activity of membrane Na+-K+ ATPase in OCD patients compared to controls. These suggest an imbalance between oxidant and antioxidant factors in OCD patients that might play a fundamental role in the etiopathogenesis of OCD.
Morphological to Molecular markers: Plant genetic diversity studies in walnut (Juglans regia L.)-a review
Authors: SHAH RAFIQ AHMAD , BAKSHI PARSHANT , JASROTIA AMIT , ITOO HAMIDULLAH , PADDER BILAL AHMAD , ANJUM INSHA , GUPTA RUCKU , KOUR GAGANPREET , Dolkar Disket
Published: December 2022

Persian walnut populations have tremendous morphological and allelic diversity in their germplasm due to heavy outcrossing and years of seed multiplication. These variations are assessed by morphological, cytological, biochemical and molecular markers. Various researchers have used different tree, foliage, flower, nut, and kernel traits to evaluate morphological/phenotypic diversity. In walnut, morphological indices are considered the first to describe and classify the germplasm, but the environment influences them. In comparison, DNA-based markers can detect genetic diversity at any stage of plant development and have been shown to be a potential tool for assessing variation at the DNA level and deciphering genetic relationships within and between species. Microsatellites are very powerful and informative among DNA-based markers in studying genetic relationships and genetic identity at different levels. They are neutral, highly frequent, uniformly distributed, hypervariable, codominant, highly reproducible, produce many alleles per locus, and require a small amount of DNA for analysis. Current breeding objectives can be achieved by selecting superior genotypes from the germplasm, supplemented by molecular characterization in the selection of parents for each breeding program. Therefore, the use of morphological and molecular markers is recommended for efficient exploration and utilization of germplasm resources and to improve diversity among genetic resources. The published literature on morphological and molecular markers, especially SSRs, is presented in this review to provide current insights into the level of genetic diversity in walnut.