bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pimiento (Capsicum annuum) cultivado bajo invernadero: correlaciones entre variables
Authors: Elizondo Cabalceta Esteban , Monge Pérez José Eladio
Published: May 2020

Se establecieron correlaciones de Pearson para 27 genotipos de pimiento (incluyendo frutos de forma cónica, cuadrada y rectangular) producidos bajo invernadero, entre 12 variables cuantitativas, para conocer la asociación entre estos caracteres: altura de la planta (m), área de la hoja (cm2), diámetro del tallo (mm), longitud del tallo (cm), ancho del fruto (cm), longitud del fruto (cm), espesor de la pared del fruto (mm), número de frutos de primera calidad por planta, número de frutos totales por planta, edad al inicio de la cosecha (días después de trasplante), peso del fruto de primera calidad (g), y rendimiento comercial (ton/ha). El cultivo se manejó con fertirrigación, en sustrato de fibra de coco, y con poda española. Se presentaron 15 correlaciones de Pearson evaluadas en los 27 genotipos que fueron altas (r≥0,69) y con significancia estadística (p≤0,05), en cuyo caso se obtuvieron las regresiones lineales. Además, se obtuvieron otras seis correlaciones altas y con significancia estadística, según el tipo de pimiento (cónico o cuadrado). Se concluye que el tipo de pimiento incluido en el análisis, influye de manera importante en el resultado de las correlaciones.
Influence of oxygen vacancy defects and cobalt doping on optical, electronic and photocatalytic properties of ultrafine SnO2-δ nanocrystals
Authors: Dohcevic-Mitrovic Zorana , Araújo Vinicius , Radovic Marko , Askrabic Sonja , Costa Guilherme , Bernardi Maria , Djokic Dejan , Stojadinovic Bojan , Nikolic Marko
Published: May 2020

Ultrafine pure and cobalt doped SnO2-? nanocrystals (Sn1-xCoxO2-?, 0 ? x ?
0.05) were synthesized by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. The
as-prepared nanocrystals have single phase tetragonal rutile structure. With
increase of Co content (x > 0.01), Co entered into SnO2 lattice in mixed
Co2+/Co3+ state. Pronounced blue shift of the band gap with cobalt doping
originated from the combined effect of quantum confinement and
Burnstain-Moss shift. Raman and photoluminescence study revealed oxygen
deficient structure of SnO2-? for which the prevalent defects are in the
form of in-plane oxygen vacancies. Co-doping induced decrease of in-plane
oxygen vacancy concentration and luminescence quenching. SnO2-? exhibited
significantly better photocatalytic activity under UV light irradiation,
than Co-doped samples due to better UV light absorption and increased
concentration of in-plane oxygen vacancies which, as shallow donors, enable
better electron-hole separation and faster charge transport.
Microstructure, XRD and Mössbauer spectroscopy study of Gd doped BiFeO3
Authors: Dzik Jolanta , Pikula Tomasz , Szalbot Diana , Adamczyk-Habrajska Małgorzata , Wodecka-Duś Beata , Panek Rafał
Published: May 2020

The results of fabrication process and characterization of Bi1-xGdxFeO3 (x =
0.05, 0.07, 0.10) ceramics are reported in the paper. The samples were
prepared by standard solid state reaction method from the mixture of oxides:
Bi2O3, Fe2O3 and Gd2O3. The influence of Gd substitution on the
microstructure and density of Bi1-xGdxFeO3 was studied. Phase composition
and structure of the obtained samples were investigated by Xray diffraction.
It turns out that the Bi1-xGdxFeO3 solid solutions with x = 0.05 and 0.07
crystallize in trigonal structure characteristic of BiFeO3 compound. For the
sample with x = 0.1, beside the major trigonal phase, 6% of orthorhombic
phase typical for GdFeO3 was detected. Hyperfine interaction parameters were
studied by M?ssbauer spectroscopy. M?ssbauer results proved that the spin
cycloid characteristic of BiFeO3 compound gradually disappears when
substituting Gd3+ ions at the Bi3+ sites.
Structure, electric and dielectric properties of PbFe1/3Ti1/3W1/3O3 single perovskite compound
Authors: Achary Patnala , Choudhary Ram , Parida Santosh
Published: May 2020

A conventional solid-state method was used to prepare Pb(Fe1/3Ti1/3W1/3)O3
single perovskite material. The sample sintered at 900?C was studied by XRD
and after Rietveld refinement the orthorhombic structure with Pbam space
group was confirmed. The FTIR frequency bands corresponding to Pb-O, Ti-O,
O-lattice, W- O-W and Fe-O stretching vibrations together with the XRD data
also confirmed that Fe2+ and W6+ ions are incorporated in the structure and
most probably substituted Ti4+ ions at the B site of the perovskite ABO3
structure. The average grain size of the perovskite ceramics, estimated from
SEM micrograph, was 1 to 2 ?m. Variation of dielectric properties and AC
conductivity with frequency and temperature revealed that the material had
semiconducting nature and negative temperature coefficient of resistance
(NTCR). The Nyquist plots were modelled with an equivalent circuit consisted
of parallel capacitance, resistance and constant phase element corresponding
to the grains (bulk) and grain boundaries. It was observed that grain
resistance (Rb) of the sample decreases with the rise of temperature, which
supports the NTCR behaviour. The semi-circular arcs of the Nyquist and
Cole-Cole plots confirm the semiconducting nature of the sample.
Preparation and properties of Zr2WP2O12 with negative thermal expansion without sintering additives
Authors: Shi Xin , Zhou Qiang , Yan Xiaosheng , Li Xingrui , Zhu Bailin
Published: May 2020

Zirconium tungsten phosphate (Zr2WP2O12 denoted as ZWP) is a negative thermal
expansion material which can be used as filler in controlling the thermal
expansion coefficient of other materials. In this study, dense ZWP ceramics
without any additives was prepared via solid-state reaction method, by
milling the as-synthesized powder for different times and sintering at
1300?C. The influence of the milling time, i.e. reduced particle sizes, on
properties of the Zr2WP2O12 was investigated. The obtained samples were
characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) method, scanning electron microscopy
(SEM), thermal mechanical analysis (TMA), Raman spectroscopy and Vickers
hardness tester. The results showed that the milled powders have high
crystallinity with single phase orthorhombic structure. The ZWP ceramics
exhibits NTE property with high density. With the increase of milling time
the coefficient of thermal expansion changed from ?2.607 ? 10?6 1/K to ?3.914
? 10?6 1/K. In addition, the grain sizes decrease and the relative density
and HV hardness of the obtained ceramics increase confirming that grinding is
an effective method to improve the performance of ZWP ceramics.
REFLEXÃO TEOLÓGICO-PASTORAL A PARTIR DO DECRETO AD GENTES
Authors: Almeida Nadi Maria de , Dunne Victor
Published: May 2020

Este artigo se propõe a  uma análise do documento do Concílio Vaticano II sobre a atividade missionária, o Decreto Ad Gentes. Objetiva ponderar os fundamentos, horizontes e propostas missionárias a partir de uma reflexão teológica e pastoral do Decreto, assinalando a relevância do documento para a missão da Igreja no mundo contemporâneo. O estudo teve uma abordagem exploratória, qualitativo do Decreto Ad Gentes, auxiliada por pesquisas bibliográficas de autores que investigaram e escreveram sobre o assunto. O texto trás primeiro uma análise do documento, apresenta o contexto em que o mesmo surgiu; o processo da redação e a estrutura do texto e mostra o longo processo da redação até que chegassem a um consenso e a aprovação do seu conteúdo, com unanimidade de votos.  Proporciona, ainda, uma síntese dos pontos principais do conteúdo de cada capítulo, bem como sua divisão textual. O segundo momento traz a fundamentação bíblico-teológico do texto com seus novos horizontes e propostas missionárias ad gentes enquanto processo de evangelização, tal como aparece no Decreto. A pesquisa deseja revigorar o apelo a um maior engajamento nas atividades missionárias da Igreja, mostrar a importância da missão e estimular um compromisso pastoral mais aberto e missionário no mundo contemporâneo.
O Método Antropológico no diálogo entre Teologia e Literatura em Antônio Manzatto
Authors: Villas Boas Alex
Published: May 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar e analisar o debate teórico a respeito do que ficou conhecido como Método Antropológico de diálogo entre Teologia e Literatura desde a publicação da obra Teologia e Literatura – Reflexão Teológica a partir da Antropologia contida nos Romances de Jorge Amado de Antonio Manzatto em 1994, um marco de referência que inaugura o campo de pesquisa no Brasil. O presente trabalho visa uma análise da crítica de Antonio Magalhães da obra de Manzatto em seu livro Deus no Espelho das palavras, de 2000 para em seguida verificar em que medida isso se aplica no trabalho de Manzatto, assim como há uma contribuição para o campo com tal debate. Para tal pretende-se identificar algumas influencias na teologia manzatiana para melhor delinear compreender algumas de suas categorias.
Influência da Bíblia na cultura pop: leitura do simbolismo e da linguagem bíblica na HQ A Queda De Murdock de Frank Miller e David Mazzucchelli
Authors: Caldas Carlos
Published: May 2020

Em 1994 o teólogo brasileiro Antonio Manzatto publica pelas Edições Loyola Teologia e literatura. Reflexão teológica a partir da antropologia contida nos romances de Jorge Amado. A obra é a versão em forma de livro de sua tese de doutorado em teologia defendida no ano anterior na prestigiosa Université Catholique de Louvain (Louvain-la-Neuve) sob a orientação de Adolphe Gesché. A obra, a pioneira de seu gênero no Brasil, abriu caminho para um sem número de publicações no diálogo entre teologia e literatura. O presente artigo pretende humildemente prestar homenagem à contribuição de Manzatto aos estudos de teologia e literatura a partir de dois vieses diferentes do originalmente proposto pelo doyen deste diáologo no Brasil: um viés será a utilização de texto proveniente da assim chamada cultura pop, neste caso, as histórias em quadrinhos. Outro será a aproximação teórico-metodológica: o pressuposto teórico do presente artigo é o sugerido pelo crítico teórico canadense Northrop Frye, que a Bíblia é o “grande código” da arte e da cultura ocidentais. Para tanto, o presente artigo tem a intenção de apresentar a influência da Bíblia no arco da história em quadrinhos A queda de Murdock, de Frank Miller e David Mazzucchelli. Há de se observar que o título original deste arco em inglês é Born Again, citação direta do Evangelho de João. E no decorrer da narrativa podem ser identificadas imagens, simbolismos e linguagem bíblicas. Este artigo pretende apresentar como este arco reflete o tema do justo sofredor, tema que aparece no livro bíblico de Jó, na profecia de Isaías e que será aplicado a Jesus no Evangelho de Lucas. Além disso, o artigo também pretende apresentar o personagem Demolidor neste arco como uma figura do Cristo sofredor.
Una vía privilegiada para hablar de Dios con la voz de América Latina
Authors: Koira Estrella Isabel
Published: May 2020

Vamos a hablar de la vida que se expresa en la literatura y sobre la palabra teológica vivificante que surge de ella para interpelar sobre el misterio de lo humano.Vamos a hablar de puentes que trazan infinitos sentidos en busca del Sentido.Vamos a hablar de un gesto fundante de aproximación de disciplinas que puso el corazón en el pueblo de América Latina, observando la virtud del método y la vigencia del propósito.Vamos, finalmente, a hablar de la belleza como vía privilegiada para hablar de Dios a los hombres y de un teólogo que ama a su pueblo.
A CRISTOLOGIA DE ANTONIO MANZATTO (revelação, antropologia e literatura)
Authors: Bingemer Maria Clara Lucchetti
Published: May 2020

Antonio Manzatto é pioneiro em muitas coisas.  Talvez uma das mais importantes seja a iniciação do leitor brasileiro no diálogo entre teologia e literatura.  Sua tese doutoral sobre a obra de Jorge Amado lida a partir da teologia é um marco na caminhada teopoética e teoliterária do país e do continente.Neste artigo tentaremos considerar a obra de Manzatto a partir de um ponto de vista: a cristologia.  Área maior da teologia cristã, é algo que não pode não estar presente quando se trata de analisar e comentar a obra de alguém que é antes de mais nada teólogo e assumido como tal.
Affect and Effect in Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration
Authors: Hillersdal Line , Jespersen Astrid Pernille , Oxlund Bjarke , Bruun Birgitte
Published: May 2020

Research across disciplines is often described as beset with problems of epistemological hierarchies and incommensurable categories. We recognize these problems working in two large interdisciplinary research projects on obesity and cholesterol lowering medicine in Denmark. We explore the affective tensions that arise in concrete situations when we meet other researchers around a shared research object. We propose that sensitivity towards such differences, and exploration of the affects they foster, can generate new epistemological and political openings. Analysing four interdisciplinary situations we suggest that embodied experiences of amusement, awkwardness, boredom and doubts are signposts of both differences and connections between people and concerns. Inspired by Haraway’s notion of “response-ability” (1997) and Verran’s concept of “generative critique” (2001) we propose that attention to affective tensions in interdisciplinary research collaboration can be generative of effects not only on modes of collaboration, but also on the ways we engage the world as researchers.
The "Tatar Way" of Understanding and Practising Islam in Estonia
Authors: Lepa Ege
Published: May 2020

This article gives a brief overview of the narratives used by Estonian Tatars, describing their religiousidentity and changes in the Estonian Muslim community during the past few decades. TheTatars are the founders of the Estonian Islamic Congregation in Tallinn, an organization which hasbeen the main representative of Islamic faith in Estonia for more than half a century. Recently theTatars and the congregation are being challenged by newcomers with other views on Islam. Forinstance, the “Tatar way” of defining religious identity within a family context differs from theway in which Estonian converts and more recent Muslim immigrants see their own religiosity. Thechanges in the Estonian Muslim community and the Estonian Islamic Congregation have influencedthe Tatars in several ways, especially their religious and cultural self-concept. Examples aregiven of how Tatars evaluate and come to terms with the differences and the challenges.
Tatar Pedlars in the Grand Duchy of Finland in the Late Nineteenth Century
Authors: Wassholm Johanna
Published: May 2020

In the 1880s, the arrival of a new group of traders was noted in Finnish- and Swedish-languagenewspapers published in the Grand Duchy of Finland. The newcomers were Muslim Tatars, pettytraders originating in a few villages south of Nizhny Novgorod. They found a livelihood in marketand itinerant trade in the Russian Empire. This article examines depictions of Tatar mobile tradersin the late nineteenth-century press in Finland. While petty trade has left fragmentary traces inhistorical sources, the Finnish National Library’s digital newspaper database offers new possibilitiesto create an overview of how the press depicted relations between the early Tatar itineranttraders and the local sedentary society. Through the concepts of space and practices, the articlediscusses the following topics: fairs as a space for ethnic encounters, Tatar trading practices andinteraction with local customers, the traders’ use of space and tactics in relation to formal regulationand the fairs as a “threatening” space. The article contributes new knowledge on the earlyperiod of Tatar presence in Finland, relatively invisible in previous research, and on the multiethniccharacter of late nineteenth-century petty trade.
Плазменный гемостаз при использовании миниинвазивного искусственного кровообращения
Authors: Kornev V.I. , Kalinina N.M. , Starceva O.N.
Published: May 2020

Введение. Усовершенствование экстракорпоральных систем для проведения искусственного кровообращения требует поиска новых лабораторных методов для оценки системы гемостаза при проведении аортокоронарного шунтирования. Цель исследования: определить динамику показателей теста тромбодинамики и тромбоэластометрии у кардиохирургических пациентов, оперированных в условиях искусственного кровообращения с миниинвазивным экстракорпоральным контуром (MiECC). Материал и методы. В исследование включены 50 пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца, имеющих показания к аортокоронарному шунтированию в условиях искусственного кровообращения: 1-я группа 15 пациентов, оперированных с использованием MiECC, 2-я группа 35 пациентов, оперированных с использованием стандартного экстракорпорального контура. Оценку динамики лабораторных показателей проводили до операции, после введения протамина сульфата, через 12 ч, на 7-е сутки, при выписке пациента и спустя один месяц после операции. У всех пациентов исследовали венозную кровь с использованием интегральных тестов оценки гемостаза: тромбоэластометрии и тромбодинамики. Результаты. В послеоперационном периоде (через 12 ч и через один месяц) в обеих группах выявлены снижение параметра времени формирования сгустка и увеличение параметра скорости роста сгустка (V, мкм/мин), свидетельствующие о высоком прокоагулянтном состоянии системы гемостаза. Параметр V в 1-й и 2-й группах после введения протамина сульфата имеет статистически значимое уменьшение по сравнению с исходными показателями (p0,009 и p0,000). Параметр V (мкм/мин) и стационарная скорость роста сгустка могут использоваться для оценки эффективности нейтрализации гепарина. Появление спонтанных сгустков отмечалось в обеих группах в течение всего срока наблюдения, кроме периода нейтрализации гепарина натрия и на 7-е сутки после операции. Заключение. Основные (V, время задержки роста сгустка и время появления спонтанных сгустков) и дополнительные параметры (начальная скорость роста сгустка, размер сгустка и его плотность) теста тромбодинамики, параметры тромбоэластометрии показывают сдвиг системы плазменного гемостаза в состояние гиперкоагуляции, более выраженный у пациентов с использованием стандартного экстракорпорального контура.
Случай успешного устранения ложной аневризмы подключичной артерии после этапного хирургического лечения сложного врожденного порока сердца у ребенка 1 года 7 месяцев
Authors: Gushin D.K. , Arakelian V.S. , Volkov S.S. , Zelenikin M.M.
Published: May 2020

Ложная аневризма подключичной артерии представляет собой чрезвычайно редкую сосудистую патологию. Истинная ее частота, особенно после коррекции врожденных пороков сердца у детей, неизвестна, хотя отдельные наблюдения встречаются в литературе. Патология может протекать бессимптомно, однако по мере увеличения размеров аневризмы клиническая картина наиболее часто манифестирует кровохарканьем, симптомами сдавления сосудов, нервов и/или дыхательных путей, тромбоэмболией, внезапной смертью на фоне разрыва и кровотечения. Изучение жалоб и данных анамнеза во всех случаях имеет большое значение для постановки диагноза. В большинстве наблюдений рентгенография легких может дать исчерпывающую информацию. Однако наиболее информативным и одновременно малоинвазивным методом диагностики ложной аневризмы подключичной артерии является компьютерная томография с внутривенным контрастированием. В данном сообщении представлены этапы диагностики и последующего успешного хирургического устранения ложной аневризмы правой подключичной артерии у ребенка раннего возраста после этапной коррекции сложного врожденного порока сердца.
Respons Hasil dan Kualitas Hasil Unpollinated Tomat Beef Kultivar Umagna terhadap Jenis dan Konsentrasi ZPT (GA3 dan 4-CPA) di Dataran Medium
Authors: Deninta Nedya , Kusumiyati Kusumiyati , Mubarok Syariful
Published: May 2020

Tomat beef disukai karena ukuran buahnya yang besar dan memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Permasalahan tomat di dataran medium yaitu peningkatan gugur buah sehingga menurunkan persentase fruit set. Permasalahan suhu tinggi di dataran medium yang menimbulkan kegagalan fertilisasi dapat diatasi dengan aplikasi zat pengatur tumbuh (GA3 and 4-CPA). Pembentukan buah partenokarpi juga dapat memengaruhi pembelahan dan pemanjangan sel. Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari jenis dan konsentrasi ZPT terhadap hasil dan kualitas hasil buah partenokarpi tomat beef kultivar Umagna. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kultur Terkendali, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran di Jatinangor. Rancangan Percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Petak Terbagi dengan tiga ulangan. Petak utama adalah jenis ZPT dengan dua taraf yaitu GA3 dan 4-CPA serta anak petak yang merupakan konsentrasi ZPT dengan empat taraf yaitu 0, 15, 60, dan 90 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara jenis dan konsentrasi ZPT terhadap bobot dan jumlah buah serta ketebalan pericarp. Konsentrasi 90 ppm menghasilkan nilai yang sama dengan aplikasi ZPT pada konsentrasi 15 ppm dan 45 ppm terhadap persentase bobot dan jumlah kualitas A dan B.
Keefektifan Bakteri dan Khamir Asal Air Rendaman Kompos dalam Menekan Perkembangan Penyakit Bercak Coklat (Alternaria solani Sorr.) pada Tomat
Authors: Istifadah Noor , Novilaressa Putu Ghita , Widiantini Fitri , Hartati Sri
Published: May 2020

Penyakit bercak coklat yang disebabkan oleh jamur Alternaria solani Sorr. merupakan salah satu penyakit penting pada tanaman tomat. Cara pengendalian penyakit bercak coklat yang biasa dilakukan adalah dengan penyemprotan fungisida sintetik. Mengingat berbagai dampak negatif dari penggunaan pestisida yang terus-menerus, maka perlu dikembangakan cara pengendalian ramah lingkungan seperti pengendalian secara biologi. Bakteri dan jamur merupakan mikrob yang berpotensi sebagai agens biokontrol penyakit tanaman. Salah satu sumber dari agens antagonis patogen tanaman adalah air rendaman kompos. Paper ini mendiskusikan hasil penelitian yang mengevaluasi kemampuan bakteri mikrob yang diisolasi dari air rendaman kompos berbahan dasar kotoran sapi dan domba untuk menghambat pertumbuhan A. solani in vitro dan menekan penyakit yang disebabkan patogen tersebut pada buah dan tanaman tomat. Percobaan secara in vitro menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, sementara pengujian pada buah dan tanaman tomat menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Isolasi mikrob dari air rendaman kompos berbahan dasar kotoran sapi dan domba menghasilkan 35 isolat, yang mana 11 isolat (enam isolat bakteri dan lima isolat khamir) dapat menghambat pertumbuhan A. solani secara in vitro sebesar 79,3%-84,2% dengan zona hambat sebesar 0,0-28,3 mm. Pada pengujian secara in vivo, lima isolat non-patogenik (dua isolat bakteri dan tiga isolat khamir) dapat menekan penyakit bercak coklat pada buah tomat sebesar 100% dan pada daun tomat sebesar 77,5%-98,1%. Isolat-isolat ini berpotensi untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai agens biokontrol penyakit bercak coklat pada tanaman tomat.
Lateral rhinotomy and coblation for treatment of a nasal hamartoma in a dog
Authors: Prudic Rochelle A. , Wallace Mandy L. , Bartges Joseph W. , McLear Patrick W. , Dickerson Vanna M. , Perez-Ramirez Guillermo
Published: May 2020

CASE DESCRIPTION

A 4-year-old spayed female French Bulldog was referred for treatment of a suspected right-sided nasal angiofibroma associated with a 4-month history of unilateral nasal discharge and stertor.

CLINICAL FINDINGS

The dog appeared healthy other than right-sided mucoid debris and decreased airflow through the right naris. The dog was anesthetized, and a large intranasal mass was observed obstructing the right nasal passage and abutting the nasal septum.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME

A lateral rhinotomy was performed, and rigid endoscopes (0° and 30°) were used to examine the right nasal cavity. The mass filled the anterior aspect of the nasal cavity and involved a portion of the nasal turbinates with some erosion. A coblation unit was used to ablate tumor tissue laterally to remove the tumor in piecemeal fashion. Recovery was routine with only minor epistaxis after surgery, and the dog was discharged the next day. Eight months after surgery, follow-up CT revealed right-sided nasal turbinate and conchal atrophy consistent with prior mass ablation. No macroscopic recurrence was detected, and the owners reported only rare, clear rhinorrhea.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Findings suggested that coblation may be an alternative to radiation therapy for vascular tumors with minimal invasion and low metastatic potential.
EARLY TRACES HINDU-BUDDHIST INFLUENCE ALONG THE NORTH COAST OF CENTRAL JAVA: ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF THE DISTRICT OF BATANG
Authors: Indradjaja Agustijanto , Degroot Véronique
Published: May 2020

Abstrak. Jejak awal Pengaruh Hindu-Buddha di Sepanjang Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah: Survei Arkeologi di Kota Batang. Penelitian arkeologi di pantai utara Jawa Tengah mengenai kehidupanmasa Hindu-Buddha hampir selalu dipusatkan pada wilayah antara Kedu-Yogyakarta, yang dikuasaioleh Kerajaan Matāram pada sekitar abad ke-8–9 Masehi. Penelitian yang berupaya mempelajaridan merekonstruksi kondisi sosial masyarakat di daerah pesisir masa pra-Matāram selama ini belumpernah dilakukan. Karya tulis ini berusaha melakukan eksplorasi pada masa pra-Matāram di JawaTengah, khususnya di Kabupaten Batang yang diduga sebagai salah satu daerah yang penting padaawal periode sebelum munculnya Kerajaan Matāram di pedalaman Jawa Tengah. Pengumpulan datadilakukan melalui survei, selanjutnya data arkeologi yang relevan dilakukan analisis deksriptif untukmenjawab pertanyaan di dalam penelitian. Hasil survei berhasil mengidentifikasikan sejumlah temuanpenting seperti arca, candi dan prasasti mulai dari wilayah pesisir sampai pedalamanan KabupatenBatang. Berdasarkan identifikasi sejumlah temuan arkeologi tersebut tampak bahwa wilayah Batangsudah mendapat pengaruh Hindu-Buddha jauh sebelum munculnya Kerajaan Matāram kuna sekitarabad ke-8 M. Abstract In Coastal Central Java, archaeological research dealing with the Hindu-Buddhist periodis almost always focused on the coastal area between Kedu and Yogyakarta, which was controlledby the Matāram Kingdom around the 8-9th Century AD. Research that attempts to investigate andreconstruct the social conditions of coastal communities during the pre-Matāram period has yetto be undertaken. This paper is such an attempt. It explores Hindu-Buddhist remains in the BatangDistrict, a district which, we believe, was an important entry point for Hindu-Buddhist traditionsprior to the emergence of the Matāram Kingdom in the hinterland of Central Java. Data collectedthrough the survey, further archaeological data relevant will be conducted descriptive analysis toanswer questions in the study. The survey results have identified a number of important findingssuch as statues, temples and inscriptions ranging from coastal areas to inland Batang. Based onthe identification of a number of archaeological findings it apparent that the area in Batang alreadyappear influence of Hindu-Buddhist long before the emergence of the ancient Matāram Kingdomaround the 8th Century AD.
A methodology for identifying and assessing financial risk in the company's management accounting system
Authors: Glushchenko A.V. , Samedova E.N. , Temnikov V.A.
Published: May 2020

Subject. This article deals with the issues of identification and risk assessment within the framework of management accounting, focused on information intelligence and support of business management in the face of uncertainty.
Objectives. The article aims to comprehensively investigate the existing methodological approaches and modern ways of assessing risks. The study also aims to develop a qualitatively new methodology for assessing a company's total financial risk based on the identification and analysis of the risk components that the company is exposed to.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, grouping, as well as statistical, calculation, analytical, and expert assessment methods.
Results. The article presents an original method of stepwise assessing the company's financial risks, based on a combination of expert and computational tools, enabling to obtain representative data in the conditions of limited resources.
Conclusions and Relevance. The proposed method of assessing financial risk helps conduct a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the financial risks of the organization and can be applied in organizations of all forms of business and sectors of the economy. It does not require significant amounts of information about the company's activities or special hard-and software.
A competency-based approach to assessing the human resources of the region's digital economy
Authors: Avilkina S.V.
Published: May 2020

Subject. This article deals with the issues of assessing the talent density and capacity of the region's economy.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze approaches to assessing the digital competencies, highlight the concepts of Digital Literacy and Digital Competency, and the existing digital competency models. The article also aims to create a model of digital competencies, including their enlarged groups, and develop a methodology for diagnostic assessment of digital competency levels.
Methods. For the study, I used systems and statistical analyses, and the methods of theoretical generalization.
Results. The article presents an elaborated competency-based model that includes enlarged groups, such as Digital Office, Use of Network Technology, Digital Security in Professional Activities, Software and Application Installation. The digital competency-level diagnostic technique was tested on the basis of the Ministry of Education and Youth Policy of the Ryazan Oblast.
Conclusions and Relevance. Using the developed methodology enables individual training and professional development planning, minimizing the finance and time expenditures for employee training. The materials of the study can be applied in researching scientific and practical problems of staff training for the region's digital economy.
Strategic efficiency of the regional agro-industrial complex capacity management
Authors: Tashkent State University of Economics (TSUE) Кosimova D.S. , Gulmanov S.D.
Published: May 2020

Subject. This article discusses the issues of food supply, limiting factors of production and changes in the external environment, and improving the effectiveness of management.
Objectives. The article aims to define the strategic and tactical goals of the development of agro-industrial structures in the light of their macro- and micro-environment, as well as develop tools to increase the level of use of the agricultural industry capacity.
Methods. For the study, we used the normative and holistic approaches, ex post evaluation, functional, structural, correlation, regression, and dynamic analyses, observation, classification, and grouping, sampling, and comparison.
Results. The article identifies the main problems of the regional agro-industrial complex of Uzbekistan and proposes a set of measures and recommendations to improve the potential of the agro-industrial complex and the effectiveness of strategic management.
Conclusions. The article concludes that internal documents (guidelines) on the diagnosis of strategic efficiency should be developed and approved at the ministerial level. Agricultural production processes need to be monitored.
Minat berwirausaha dari mahasiswa di Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Lejap Hedwigh Hendrikus Temai , Moko Wahdiyat , Ratnawati Kusuma
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga universitas terbesar di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, yaitu Universitas Nusa Cendana, Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana, dan Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh dari sikap kewirausahaan, norma subjektif, efikasi diri, dan kesiapan instrumen terhadap minat berwirausaha yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini mengolah data primer dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 411 mahasiswa. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan mahasiswa strata satu minimal semester empat. Instrumen analisis yang dipakai adalah regresi linear berganda. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sikap kewirausahaan, norma subjektif, efikasi diri, dan kesiapan instrumen memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha.
Canakinumab in colchicine resistant familial Mediterranean fever and other pediatric rheumatic diseases
Authors: Çakan Mustafa , Karadağ Şerife Gül , Ayaz Nuray Aktay
Published: May 2020

Background and Objectives. The aim of this observational retrospective cohort study was to demonstrate indications and response rates of the patients with pediatric rheumatic diseases that used canakinumab.
Method. The files of the patients that used canakinumab between December 2012 and July 2017 were reviewed. Canakinumab was used in 29 patients. Diagnosis of the patients were; colchicine resistant familial Mediterranean fever (crFMF) (19 cases), hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome-mevalonate kinase deficiency (HIDS-MKD) (3 cases), cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (3 cases), systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) (2 cases), idiopathic recurrent pericarditis (1 case) and pyoderma gangrenosum (1 case).
Results. Canakinumab was used for 21.8 ± 15.8 months (6-54 months). crFMF patients had a female predominance; 16 girls and 3 boys. Mean age at the first symptoms of FMF was 2.8 ± 2.2 years. Mean number of attacks per year before colchicine was 18.7 ± 6.9 (10-36), after colchicine was 8.2 ± 2.7 (6-12) and after biologic agent the number dropped to 0.1 ± 0.3 (0-1). Canakinumab led to resolution of attacks in 3 HIDS-MKD cases. Two familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome patients were using canakinumab for 13 months with total remission. Chronic infantile neurological cutaneous articular syndrome patient did not show dramatic response to standard doses of IL-1 blockers and remission was achieved with high doses of canakinumab. Canakinumab led to the resolution of all systemic and articular manifestations in one sJIA case but the other sJIA case developed polyarticular joint involvement under canakinumab treatment. A severe pyoderma gangrenosum patient that failed dapson and anakinra, also failed canakinumab treatment that was used for 9 months. We have successfully treated a case of idiopathic recurrent pericarditis with canakinumab. Canakinumab was discontinued due to inefficacy only in two cases.
Conclusion. Overall efficacy of canakinumab was 93.1% in this study. No major adverse event was observed under canakinumab treatment. Canakinumab seems to be effective and safe in children with rheumatic diseases.
Aortic balloon valvuloplasty and mid-term results in newborns: a single center experience
Authors: Varan Birgül , Yakut Kahraman , Erdoğan İlkay , Özkan Murat , Tokel Kürşat
Published: May 2020

Background and Objectives. Aortic balloon valvuloplasty (ABV) has become the first-line treatment for critical aortic valve stenosis in infants. We aimed to evaluate the short- and mid-term results of patients who underwent ABV during neonatal period, the factors affecting the success and complications of the procedure.
Methods. We retrospectively examined 65 patients who underwent ABV during the neonatal period between 1998 and 2017. All hospital records including cardiac catheterization reports, echocardiographic information, and angiographic views were reviewed.
Results. Forty five (69.2%) of the patients were male and mean follow-up was 6.2 ± 4.9 years (range: 6 months - 19 years). The mean age of the patients at the first ABV was 14.5 ± 10.6 days (range: 1-30 days) and body weight was 3.25 ± 0.6 kg (range: 1.5-4.8 kg). The peak systolic gradient measured during pre-valvuloplasty cardiac catheterization was 73.3 ± 22.7 mmHg (range: 30-142 mmHg), and it decreased to 29.2 ± 12.2 mmHg (range: 5-55 mm Hg) after the procedure. Valvuloplasty was successful in 59 (90.7%) patients. There was no more than mild aortic regurgitation in any patient before valvuloplasty. There was mild aortic regurgitation in 21 patients before the valvuloplasty. In the acute phase after valvuloplasty, 30 patients had mild, 15 had moderate and two had severe aortic regurgitation. There was a significant increase in the degree of aortic regurgitation related to valvuloplasty (p < 0.05). The most important complication of ABV was increased aortic regurgitation (26.2%). Another important complication was femoral artery occlusion; and was detected early after valvuloplasty (61.6%). There was no serious complication or death in the acute phase.
Conclusions. In newborns with valvular aortic stenosis, balloon valvuloplasty has become the first choice in many centers due to its high success rate, low mortality and morbidity, and increased clinical experience. Aortic regurgitation and femoral artery occlusion were the most important complications. Although reintervention for residual or recurrent aortic valve stenosis is common during the first year after valvuloplasty, these patients are able to reach advanced ages without the need for surgical intervention. Surgical valvotomy is a good alternative treatment for a small number of patients in whom valvuloplasty fails.
Outcomes and prognostic factors for pediatric cancer patients admitted to an intensive care unit in a university hospital
Authors: Dursun Adem , Özsoylu Serkan , Akyıldız Başak Nur
Published: May 2020

Background and Objectives. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors predicting Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) mortality and the outcomes in cancer patients admitted to PICU.
Methods. We conducted a retrospective study in 48 consecutive cancer patients admitted to the PICU between January 1, 2015 and January 1, 2018. A total of 48 patients (21 males and 27 females) were enrolled in this study.
Results. The median age was 77 (33,5-149) months. The median duration of PICU stay was 5 (2-9) days. Patients were classified according to their stage of disease. Ten (20.8%) patients were in the remission group, 9 (18.8%) patients were in the induction period and 29 (60.5%) patients were in the progressive diseasegruops. Thirtynine patients (81.2%) had hematological malignancies, 6 (12.5%) had extracranial solid tumors and 3 (6.3%) had intracranial solid tumors. Thirty-seven patients died and the mortality rate was found to be 77.1%. mortality rates were 11%, 88% and 93% for patients in remission,during induction period and in the progressive disease group, respectively (p < 0.01).The most frequent reasons of PICU admission were respiratory failure in 29 (60.4%), sepsis in 12 (25%), circulatory collaps in 2 (4.2%), and other reasons in 5 patients (10.4%). The median PRISM III among survivors was significantly lower than non-survivors (13.1 ± 6.4; vs. 20.7 ± 5.2; p < 0.001). At a cut-off value of 13, the sensitivity of the PRISM III was 94.4% and the specificity was 58.3% (AUC: 0.821). OSDwas present in 41 (85%) patients, 82% of them died (34/41). The presence of MOF, the use of mechanical ventilation and inotrop support were significantly related with mortality. Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that male gender [odds ratio (OR)=5.588, P= 0.041, 95% confidence interval (95%CI) 1.070-29.191], presence of organ system dysfunction[OR=12.143, P= 0.008, 95%CI 1.947- 75.736], need for mechanical ventilation[OR=34.000, P= 0.001, 95%CI 5.272-219.262], IS [OR=8.5, P= 0.001, 95%CI 1.318-54.817]were the predictors ofhigh mortality in pediatric cancer patients. PRISM III score ≥ 13 was a predictive criteria of PICU mortality.
Conclusion. We conclude that the key to improving survival rates is to pick up on this group of patients as soon as possible.We, believe that cancer patients could be saved by earlier evaluation and intervention by the PICU team when they have a less severe disease.
Ambulatory arterial stiffness index is increased in obese children
Authors: Taşdemir Mehmet , Erginöz Ergin , Gayret Özlem Bostan , Bilge Ilmay
Published: May 2020

Background and Objectives. One way to measure arterial stiffness is the ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI), which is the relationship between diastolic and systolic ambulatory blood pressure (BP) over 24-hours.
Methods. We studied the difference in AASI between obese and lean children. AASI was calculated from 24- hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in 53 obese children (33 girls) and compared with age-matched 42 healthy subjects (20 girls). Hypertension was defined according to the criteria of the American Heart Association. To evaluate inflammation, the blood level of high-sensitive C-reactive protein was measured.
Results. The mean age was 10.6 ± 2.83 years in obese children and 11.3 ± 3.17 years in healthy subjects. Hypertension was determined in three (5.6%) obese children. The median heart rate-SDS, pulse pressure and blood pressure values did not differ between the two groups. The mean AASI was significantly higher in obese children compared to healthy subjects (0.42 ± 0.15 vs. 0.29 ± 0.18, p < 0.001). AASI significantly correlated with nighttime SBP-SDS, nighttime SBP-load, systolic and diastolic nocturnal dipping, with no independent predictor.
Conclusion. This study confirms that AASI is increased in obese children. AASI calculation is a useful, costeffective, and an easy method to evaluate arterial stiffness. Early detection of increased arterial stiffness can help clinicians come up with preventive measures in the management of patients.
Clinical and laboratory awareness for an under recognized pathogen in newborn meningitis: Mycoplasma Hominis: a case report
Authors: Kersin Sinem Gülcan , Bozan Turgut , Özdemir Hülya , Bilgen Hülya Selva , Söyletir Güner , Memişoğlu Aslı , Özek Eren
Published: May 2020

Background. Mycoplasma hominis is a well-known bacterium colonizing the genito-urinary tract. It may cause pneumonia, bacteremia, abscesses, chronic lung disease, and rarely meningitis during the newborn period.
Case. A preterm infant with a birth weight of 885 grams was born at 27 weeks of gestation and had respiratory distress syndrome needing mechanical ventilation. Spontaneous intestinal perforation and grade four intraventricular hemorrhage was diagnosed on day three.
Conclusion. M. hominis was accepted as the causative agent of meningitis in this case report.
Persistence of right umbilical vein: a singular case
Authors: Pinna Giovanni , De-Carolis Maria Pia , Lanzone Antonio , Sordo Gelsomina Del , Botta Angela , Carolis Sara De
Published: May 2020

Background. Persistent right umbilical vein (PRUV) is one of the most common prenatally detected venous anomaly. In the intrahepatic variant (I-PRUV) the right umbilical vein fuses with right portal vein and through the ductus venous drains into inferior vena cava, while in the uncommon extrahepatic variant (E-PRUV), the vein bypasses the liver completely. E-PRUV has a worse prognosis compared to I-PRUV, due either to severe hemodynamic effects or to the frequent association with other severe fetal malformations.
Case. Here we report a case of E-PRUV with good outcome. Prenatal fetal ultrasonography (US) performed at 33 weeks of gestation in 28-year old woman, highlights the presence of E-PRUV with right UV draining in inferior vena cava. In the male neonate born at 35 weeks of gestation by C-section, the Apgar Score was 95`- 1010 and no other associated malformations and hemodynamic decompensation were found. Postnatal abdominal US showed the presence of enlarged paraumbilical veins.
Conclusions. The association of E-PRUV draining into the inferior vena cava with shunt through paraumbilical veins, could have preserved offspring by severe cardiac overload, positively affecting prognosis.
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR DAN JUMLAH LINTASAN PEMADATAN TERHADAP DENSITY PERKERASAN ASPHALT CONCRETE WEARING COURSE
Authors: Fahruddin Muhammad , Susilo Budi Hartanto
Published: May 2020

Hotmix performance is very dependent on volumetric characteristics and Marshall characteristics, one of the parameters of which is density. Unmet density will affect other Marshall parameters which can also result in early damage to road pavement. This thesis is the result of research in the field and in the laboratory which aims to analyze the effect of temperature at the stage of exposure, and the stage of compaction as well as the number of compaction paths on the density of pavement AC-WC type IVB Asphalt Institute. Research in the field is divided into two categories that are distinguished at the temperature of the exposure to meet the specification requirements and do not meet. The results showed that there was a tendency that the temperature of the dispersion in the range of requirements had a stronger correlation to get the value of the hotmix density according to the requirements compared to the overlay temperature not in the range of requirements. The regression equation model relates the laying temperature (X1), the initial compaction temperature (X2), and the number of compaction paths (X3) to the hotmix density (Y) obtained are: Y = 82,7 + 0,021X1 + 0,033X2 + 0,409X3.
MODELLING OF DOMESTIC WATER DEMAND USING SPATIAL DATA POPULATION FOR CISADANE UPSTREAM WATERSHED
Authors: Hidayat Dina Paramitha Anggraeni , Yudistira Yuddi
Published: May 2020

In Indonesia, water resources management planning has done based on river area. But the problem is the calculation still based on population data with administrative boundary. This is caused by the lack of population data with watershed or river area boundary. Geographical Information System (GIS) is a tools to analyze, visualize and interpret data with spatial and geographic data. For this research, GIS is used to generate population data with watershed and river area boundary,then the result will used for domestic water demand calculation for Cisadane upstream watershed. For all district in Cisadane Upstream Watershed, the largest district in entire watershed are Cibungbulang, Leuwiliang and Nanggung. But the most dense population are Ciomas, Ciampea and Cibungbulang. The calculation using watershed boundary resulting significant difference from district boundary. With spatial data population using watershed boundary, domestic water demand calculation result can be more accurate than using all district population data.
RECENT ADVANCES OF CAST-IN-SITU PILE INTEGRITY TEST IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kawanda Aksan
Published: May 2020

Deep foundations, especially cast-in-situ piles became popular and key support for most structures in limited land, so as Jakarta. The piles quality became highly dependent on the soil condition and the skill of the contactors. It’s underneath the ground and this makes inspection to its quality became much more difficult. There is many methods for inspection, either by destructive method, i.e. coring, to non-destructive method like low strain integrity test (PIT), cross-hole sonic logging (CSL) and latest is thermal integrity profiler (TIP). Some advances in applicating and evaluating the pile integrity discussed here as well as its advantages and limitations.