bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Getting the blues: negative affect dynamics mediate the within-person association of maladaptive emotion regulation and depression
Authors: Rónai Levente , Polner Bertalan
Published: November 2021

Temporal patterns of affective functioning such as emotional inertia and instability may predict increases in depressive symptoms. However, the investigation of maladaptive emotion regulation’s role in affect dynamics and depressive symptoms at the within-individual level is still lacking. We collected intensive longitudinal data regarding momentary maladaptive emotion regulation strategies (rumination and expressive suppression) and negative affective states (NA) (measured multiple times a day), perceived stressors and depressive symptoms (measured every three days) from a general population sample during the COVID-19 pandemic’s first wave in Hungary. The final dataset included 7117 affective states surveys from 125 participants, which were aggregated in 460 three-day measurement windows. Multilevel SEM models were fit to test whether affect dynamics mediate the association between maladaptive emotion regulation strategies, negative affect intensity, and two domains of depression, anhedonia, and negative mood and thoughts. Within and between individuals, rumination indirectly predicted NA intensity and negative mood and thoughts through elevated NA instability and NA inertia. Expressive suppression had a negative indirect effect on NA intensity via NA inertia at the within-person level, while this mediation effect was positive at the between-person level. Moreover, affect dynamics were positively connected to depressive symptoms and these associations were mediated by NA intensity. These suggest that disturbances in emotion regulation are indirectly connected to depressive symptoms, mediated by specific temporal patterns in affective functioning. These findings hold both at the within- and the between-individual level. Our findings may facilitate automated depression risk assessment based on simple affective and emotion regulation time series.
How interactions between ADHD and schools affect educational achievement: a family-based genetically sensitive study
Authors: Cheesman Rosa , Eilertsen Espen Moen , Ayorech Ziada , Borgen Nicolai T. , Andreassen Ole A. , Larsson Henrik , Zachrisson Henrik Daae , Torvik Fartein Ask , Ystrom Eivind
Published: November 2021

Background: Children with ADHD tend to achieve less than their peers in school. It is unknown whether schools moderate this ADHD deficit. Selection into schools poses a methodological problem.Methods: We linked data on ADHD symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity and parent-child ADHD polygenic scores (PGS) from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) to standardised test results and school identifiers. Using multilevel models, we estimated interactions of school effects with individual differences between students in inattention, hyperactivity, and ADHD-PGS. In our PGS analyses, we ruled out selection by adjusting for parental ADHD-PGS (a within-family PGS design). We then tested whether five measures of the social backgrounds of students at the schools explained any interactions. Results: Analysis of up to 23,598 students attending 2,579 schools revealed interactions between school and ADHD effects on standardised test results. The variability between schools in the effects of inattention, hyperactivity, and within-family ADHD-PGS on achievement was 0.08, 0.07, and 0.05 SDs, respectively. For example, a one SD increase in inattention changed achievement by -0.23 SDs (SE=0.009) on average, but in 2.5% of schools with the weakest effects, the value was -0.07 or less. Schools contributed more to achievement differences for students with higher levels of ADHD, explaining more than four times as much variance in achievement for children with high versus average inattention symptoms. School sociodemographic measures could not explain the ADHD-by-school interactions.Conclusion: Associations between ADHD and achievement are context dependent. Children with elevated ADHD symptoms and genetic risk perform better in some schools than others. Future research should identify specific school factors that support these students, potentially using the within-family gene-environment interaction approach introduced here.
Extracting Dynamic Facial Expressions from Naturalistic Videos
Authors: Wang Jianxin , Poskanzer Craig , Anzellotti Stefano
Published: November 2021

Facial expressions are critical in our daily interactions. Studying how humans recognize dynamic facial expressions is an important area of research in social perception, but advancements are hampered by the difficulty of creating well-controlled stimuli. Research on the perception of static faces has made significant progress thanks to techniques that make it possible to generate synthetic face stimuli. However, synthetic dynamic expressions are more difficult to generate; methods that yield realistic dynamics typically rely on the use of infrared markers applied on the face, making it expensive to create datasets that include large numbers of different expressions. In addition, the use of markers might interfere with facial dynamics. In this paper, we contribute a new method to generate large amounts of realistic and well-controlled facial expression videos. We use a deep convolutional neural network with attention and asymmetric loss to extract the dynamics of action units from videos, and demonstrate that this approach outperforms a baseline model based on convolutional neural networks without attention on the same stimuli. Next, we develop a pipeline to use the action unit dynamics to render realistic synthetic videos. This pipeline makes it possible to generate large scale naturalistic and controllable facial expression datasets to facilitate future research in social cognitive science.
Left behind and united by populism? Populism’s multiple roots in feelings of lacking societal recognition
Authors: Steiner Nils , Schimpf Christian , Wuttke Alexander
Published: November 2021

A prominent but underspecified explanation for the rise of populism points to individuals’ feelings of being “left behind” by the development of society. At its core lies the claim that support for populism is driven by the feeling of lacking the societal recognition one deserves. Our contribution builds on the insight that individuals can feel to lack recognition in different ways and for different reasons. We argue that—due to this multifaceted character—the common perception of being neglected societal recognition unites otherwise heterogeneous segments of the population in their support for populism. Relying on data from the GLES Pre-Election Cross-Section 2021, our pre-registered study investigated the multiple roots of populist attitudes in feelings of lacking societal recognition in two steps. First, our results indicate that, from rural residents to socio-cultural conservatives or low-income citizens, seemingly unrelated segments of society harbor feelings of lacking recognition—but for distinct reasons. Second, as anticipated, each of the distinct feelings of lacking recognition are associated with populist attitudes. These findings underscore the relevance of seemingly unpolitical factors that are deeply ingrained in the human psyche for understanding current populist sentiment. Overall, by integrating previously disparate perspectives on the rise of populism, the study offers a novel conceptualization of “feeling left behind” and explains how populism can give rise to unusual alliances that cut across traditional cleavages.
Damages for reputational harm: can privacy actions tread on defamation’s turf?
Authors: Hariharan Jeevan
Published: November 2021

In four recent cases, the High Court of England and Wales has had to consider whether damages for reputational harm can be recovered in a claim for misuse of private information (‘MOPI’). This is an important issue which sharpens focus on the precise boundaries between privacy and defamation law. And yet it is a question on which the court is currently divided, with different judges coming to different conclusions on whether, and on what basis, reputational harm damages can be awarded in a privacy claim. This article argues that the key to resolving this issue is to better understand: (1) the precise interests protected by defamation and MOPI; and (2) how the interests protected by each tort are tied to the available heads of damage. Unpacking these points in turn, the article explains why damages for reputational harm should be restricted to defamation and be unavailable in a MOPI claim.
Logika Kristen
Authors: Ohira Pabayo
Published: November 2021

Logika Kristen merupakan topik penting yang perlu mendapat kajian yang serius. Hal ini nyata dengan dijadikannya matakuliah Logika sebagai matakuliah wajib di Sekolah Tinggi Teologi (STT) di seluruh Indonesia. Tentu bukan tanpa alasan pemerintah dalam hal ini Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Kristen mewajibkan matakuliah tersebut. Logika melekat pada diri manusia. Karena itu manusia sering juga disebut mahkluk intelektual. Kemampuan berpikir adalah karunia Tuhan bagi manusia, karena itu maka harus kita syukuri dan pergunakan semaksimal mungkin. Hal yang ironis terjadi. Kemampuan berpikir yang manusia miliki acapkali dipergunakan untuk sesuatu yang tidak baik. Bahkan, tak jarang dipakai untuk menentang Sang Pencipta. Fenomena ini menghasilkan fenomena lainnya yakni gereja mengambil sikap bermusuhan dengan logika. Gereja memangdang logika sebagai Sesuatu yang harus diwaspdai. Jika hal tersebut terus dibiarkan maka karunia Allah ini tidak akan kita rasakan manfaatnya. Pada akhirnya kita, manusia dan gereja jugalah yang dirugikan. Oleh karena itu penulis merasa terpanggil untuk membahas topik ini. Harapannya dapat membawa kita bersikap jujur terhadap logika. Jujur dalam pengertian tidak menyalahgunakan logika dan tidak juga memusuhinya. Penulis berharap umat kristiani menggunakan logikanya secara benar dan maksimal sehingga akan menghasilkan intelektual Kristen yang menjadi berkat bagi dunia.
POLA PENDIDIKAN PAULUS DALAM KEPEMIMPINAN ROHANI
Authors: Ohira Pabayo
Published: November 2021

Pendidikan Paulus berarti segala usaha Paulus dalam mendidik anak didiknya dengan tujuan supaya mereka menjadi pemimpin rohani yang berkualitas. Segala usaha Paulus dalam mendidik tentunya melewati suatu proses dengan berbagai teknik dan strategi yang mendatangkan perubahan pada muridmuridnya. Pertama-tama ialah perubahan dari segi spiritual, menyusul kemudian perubahan dari segi intelektual, sikap dan perilaku. Titik puncak gol yang menjadi sorotan pendidikan Paulus ialah murid-muridnya menjadi pemimpin rohani yang berkualitas. Pola pendidikan Paulus dalam menghasilkan pemimpin rohani yang berkualitas, sangat penting untuk diketahui oleh gembala sidang sebagai pemimpin rohani yang juga pasti terlibat dalam pendidikan agama Kristen juga bagi para guru pendidikan agama Kristen secara khusus oleh karena itulah maka dalam buku ini penulis akan mengungkapkan serta menjelaskan pola-pola pendidikan yang Paulus kembangkan.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study
Authors: Panjaitan Roymon , Sumarlin Tantik , Andriana Myra
Published: November 2021

Buku Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study dibuat sebagai bahan ajar dalam perkuliahan. Buku Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study dipakai sebagai acuan dosen yang mengajar mata kuliah Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study dan sebagai pedoman mahasiswa dalam memperdalam pemahaman mengenai mata kuliah Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study . Pembahasan materi dalam buku Sistem Informasi Manajemen Time Study ini dimulai dari dasar pengenalan sistem informasi, manajemen, time study, perancangan sistem informasi dan desain sistem.
Buku Ajar Bahasa Arab
Authors: M Fardan Abdillah
Published: November 2021

Kesadaran umat islam akan pentingnya mempelajari bahasa Arab semakin tinggi, selain telah berfungsi sebagai bahasa ilmu pengetahuan dan komunikasi juga berfungsi sebagai bahasa agama. Oleh sebab itu, proses pembelajaran bahasa Arab senantiasa diberikan motivasi belajar sebagai sarana dalam menunjang pembelajaran agama maupun umum, maka diharapkan mahasiswa dan mahasiswi dapat berkomunikasi serta memahami bacaan-bacaan dalam bahasa Arab secara sederaha. Hal ini sangat membantu pemahaman siswa dalam mempelajari dua sumber utama ajaran agama Islam yang berbahasa Arab yaitu al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Buku ajar ini disusun secara sederhana dan praktis sehingga menjadi sarana pembelajaran bahasa Arab di IAIN Sorong, yang membutuhkan sebuah buku ajar yang sesuai dengan karakter mahasiswa dan mahasiswi, maka memunculkan ide baru dalam menyusun materi ajar bahasa Arab bagi Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sorong, sehingga dapat memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Arab.
BUKU PROFESI KEPENDIDIKAN
Authors: Hakiki Muhammad , Fadli Radinal
Published: November 2021

Buku ini ditulis untuk membantu peserta didik dan juga tenaga kependidikan dalam memahami konsep-konsep yang berhubungan dengan profesi kependidikan, dalam buku ini disusun secara sistematis materi-materi yang berhungan dengan profesi kependidikan disertai dengan contoh-contoh yang sering ditemui dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga lebih mudah dipahami oleh peserta didik sehingga tenaga kependidikan dapat lebih mudah menjelaskan materi sesuai dengan konsep-konsep profesi kependidikan. Selain Materi, buku ini juga mencakup kegiatan yang dapat membantu peserta didik untuk lebih memehami poroses pelaksanaan pendidikan serta bagaimana dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran dengan baik sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Materi pada buku ini banyak diambil dari berbagai sumber yang relevan. selain itu, pengalaman mengajar penulis selama bertahun-tahun didalam kelas serta dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran dan juga pengalaman dalam menyusun berbagai buku pelajaran sehingga sangat membantu merampungkan penulisan buku ini.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI INDEKS KEMATIAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RSU PROKLAMASI
Authors: Yuliani Yuliani , Syahidin Yuda , Herfiyanti Leni
Published: November 2021

Rumah sakit merupakan sarana pelayanan kesehatan mulai dari pendaftaran pasien sampai dengan pengelolaan data hasil pelayanan kesehatan yang menghasilkan informasi yang dibutuhkan rumah sakit. Salah satu pengelolaan data yang ada rumah sakit adalah indeks kematian yang diolah di bagian pelaporan rekam medis. Pelaporan kematian menampilkan informasi jumlah kematian dalam suatu kejadian dan menginformasikan jumlah pasien masuk, pasien keluar mati, indeks kematian, dan penyebab kematian.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang suatu sistem infromasi yang akurat dengan adanya sistem ini dapat membantu berbagai pihak terutama tenaga kesehatan agar dapat mengakses serta mengetahui penyebab kematian dan wilayah atau daerah terbanyak pada pasien covid-19 pada indeks kematian. Dan berharap hasil ini akan menjadi sebuah solusi untuk rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan sistem informasi manajemen rumah sakit agar lebih baik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi dan studi pustaka. Model perancangan yang digunakan dengan metode air terjun. Hasil dari penelitian menghasilkan sumber sistem informasi indeks kematian pada pasien covid-19.Kata Kunci : Rekam medis. Sistem informasi, Indeks kematian,
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMINJAMAN BERKAS REKAM MEDIS DI RSUD MAJALENGKA
Authors: Islamiati Nilam , Syahidin Yuda , Hidayati Meira
Published: November 2021

Abstrak   - Sistem Peminjaman Berkas Rekam Medis ini dibuat karena berdasarkan dari pencatatan pencatatan peminjaman dan berkas-berkas medis. Sistem peminjman rekam medis ini terkomputerisasi, medis peminjaman dan berkas rekam medis tidak lagi dikukan secara manual. Tujuan dari sistem ini adalah untuk memudahkan petugas dalam melakukan pencatatan pemijaman dan mengontrol rekam medis. Peminjaman dan berkas berkas medis ini harus dikontrol dan dikendalikan dengan baik untuk mengurangi rekam medis dan miss file. Penelitian kualitatif deskriftif meliputi pengumpulan data atau observasi dan dokumentasi di RSUD Majalengka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode waterfall(Pers, 2012). Tahapan Yang dilakukan Yaitu definisi persyaratan, sistem dan perangkat lunak desain, implementasi dan unit testing, Dan integrasi dan pengujian unit. Sistem informasi ini menggunakan design Flowchart, diagram konteks, data flow diagram (DFD) dan entity relation diagram (ERD) kemudian mengimplementasikan hasil desain ke dalam bahasa pemograman Visual Basic menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 . Hasil penelitian adalah sistem peminjaman dan kebijakan Berkas Rekam Medis di RSUD Majalengka. Kata Kunci : Peminjaman, Air Terjun dan Rekam Medis
SOCIAL ENGINEERING AS A CREATIVE PROCESS
Authors: Koliada Tetiana , Koliada Nazarii
Published: November 2021

The article considers the essence of the concepts «project», «design», «social project», «social design». Social design is considered a creative process of social reality led by a man. It has been specified that all kinds of social formations cannot be created and realized without a person, his/her initiative creative work, one of the results of which is social design. 

The presence of social projects in society testifies to its maturity and deeper perception and understanding of reality, penetration into the society of the idea that everyone is responsible for the fate of their land, people and that it is impossible to build a comfortable life detached from what is happening around. Social projects are created by socially active, creative people for the development

and progress of their country. Thus, the subject of social design can be both one person and a group of people (organizations, teams, social institutions, etc.).

It is established that any social grouping is impossible to imagine without a person, his/her active public position and creative work, one of the results of which is social design. A creative person as a social being based on social connections and interactions changes the future for the better, creating micro-and macro-groups, associations, and later communities. Social design, despite the huge typology, originates from the awareness and development of innovations in social work.

A promising area of further research in this aspect is the features of social design as an effective means of solving social problems in the context of the development of modern social work.

It is noted that social design is aimed at all types of human activities, but only with an innovative view and a systematic creative approach is the possible optimal design of social phenomena and processes. The existing approaches to the classification of social projects are considered, the features of social projects are defined and generalized: goal setting, innovative, time, territorial, socially determined, social-institutional, resource, organizational, social-informational.
METHODS OF SOCIAL WORK MANAGEMENT IN THE ACTIVITIES OF A SOCIAL WORKER
Authors: Lekholetova Maryna
Published: November 2021

The article presents an analysis of different approaches of domestic scientists to the interpretation of the concept of «social work management». The author surveys the features of management as an object of governance in the activities of a social worker. Features include the social nature of management information; the need for motivation methods that effectively influences and motivates professionals to better results in social work; availability of social workers' professional competence; the presence of problems with forecasting the results of management in the social sphere; the importance of current and final management results.

The author proves the necessity of social workers' self-management skills (time management, motivation, stress resistance and recuperation, development of emotional intelligence) for the effective performance of management tasks in professional activities. 

The article highlights the principles that should be followed in solving organizational and managerial tasks in social work management (purposefulness, ability of realization, adaptability, efficiency).

The researcher presents the structure of social work management methods in the study (economic, administrative, social counselling, psychological and pedagogical influence, social influence). Research characterizes the methods of social work management while working with recipients of social services (methods of individual social work, methods of group social work, methods of community work, methods of social service design).
FEATURES OF REHABILITATION ACTIVITIES OF FOSTER CARERS
Authors: Pietushkova Larysa
Published: November 2021

The rehabilitation activity of a foster caregiver in the process of providing a patronage service is complex. It provides the implementation of measures aimed at the child's needs, restoring or forming the functional ties of the child and his family environment with social groups. The purpose of the article is to analyze and highlight the features and characteristics of the rehabilitation activities of a foster caregiver when providing foster care services for a child. Through the analysis, synthesis and generalization of scientific research, current regulatory legal acts, the tasks of the rehabilitation activity of the foster caregiver concerning children of different groups are determined. This activity is based on the principles and ethical standards that have been presented. 

Features and characteristics of foster carers' rehabilitation activities are limited in time (the service of foster care is temporary from 3 to 6 months); provided in the apartment where the foster parent family lives. It is provided by persons who do not have the professional education of a rehabilitation specialist, social worker,

psychologist, etc, but only who have been selected and trained according to the program of foster carers' training.

The conditions of the foster carer's rehabilitation activity success have been described. The emphasis is placed on the work peculiarities of the foster parent's work with the child's biological parents in the rehabilitation process.

The areas in which the foster caregiver implements the rehabilitation activities tasks are identified, and various types of assistance and support that he can use are described. It is noted that the rehabilitation activities of the foster carer are carried out within the framework of case management technology. It describes the sequence of actions of a private educator to prepare for the transfer of the child to family forms of education.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL ADVERTISING ON THE STUDENTS’ ADAPTATION: FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EDUCATION PAVLO TYCHYNA UMAN STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Kravchenko Oksana , Baldyniuk Olena
Published: November 2021

The article considers the organization of psychological and pedagogical work with freshmen. Specifically, during student life, young people are further socialized in the system of relations in the new social adult environment. In this regard, young people must be actively involved in the educational process in higher education, successfully cope with the requirements for learning, and gain a set of necessary competencies that can be successfully applied in practice in the future. The main freshmen's problems are outlined a new system of education; another mode, load and requirements; new social role; relationships with classmates and teachers; problems in the social and household plan; independent living in conditions for out-of-town students. The analysis of the scientific literature allowed us to conclude that a significant potential for solving the problem of students' adaptation in a higher education institution is social advertising. Thus, by social advertising, we mean information of any kind, disseminated in any form, which is aimed at achieving socially useful goals, the promotion of universal values and the dissemination of which is not for profit.

The role of social advertising as an important condition for students' successful adaptation on the example of the Faculty of Social and Psychological Education of Uman State Pedagogical University has been revealed. Already implemented forms of work at the faculty are: 1) annual competition of student and pupil scientific works «Family from A to Z»; in the nominations: scientific works; social projects (implemented or designed); social advertising (print, photo or video); 2) competition «The best social poster»; 3) Competition of social advertising in the form of short video works; 4) Festival of student creativity «Social worker of the future» in the framework of the social project «Make a dream come true».

Thus, it can be argued that social advertising plays an important role in the students' adaptation, their formation as future professionals. Students master the necessary skills and abilities, which include the ability to work in a team, establish contacts, manage their time properly, show leadership qualities and persuade the interlocutor.
MECHANISMS FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF SOCIAL WORKERS’ TRAINING
Authors: Savelchuk Iryna
Published: November 2021

In the context of the environment approach, the social professionals’ training is seen as a holistic system, the components of which are interconnected. It has been found that improving the quality of social professionals’ training, in particular social workers, can be ensured by developing and introducing strategies for building the educational environment of the university. Social innovations are presented as an important resource for developing the social workers training that contribute to the innovative educational environment development of the university. The article notes that the values of the innovative educational environment of training are the norms of all participants interaction in the educational process, and strategies become the basis for improving the social workers’ training. A critical analysis of the possibilities of highlighting strategies for building an innovative educational environment of the university was carried out: partnership between all participants in the educational process and specialists in social institutions; engaging teachers in innovation; support the process of mainstreaming the future social workers’ innovative potential. The article presents the professional training should be aimed at the social specialist development capable of introducing innovations of social work, taking into account the clients’ needs and the realities of modern practical activities. Emphasis is placed on the importance of developing appropriate scientific and methodological support for the social workers training.
SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNICATIVE INTERACTION BETWEEN PARTICIPANTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS BY TRAINING MEANS
Authors: Senyk Alla
Published: November 2021

In this publication, the author emphasizes that there is a need to find ways to interact with the subjects of the educational process, to update the methods and forms of communication, and so on. The use of information and communication technologies is becoming more and more widespread in the educational process. However, the main goal of student education is the same future professionals must receive quality training, master the relevant competencies and be competitive professionals in today's labour market. Communicative interaction taking into account the norms and principles of the functioning of the environment is an integral part of the development of professionalism of higher education students.

The materials of the article are devoted to the content of the developed author's training «Secrets and treasures of communication», which is aimed at developing communicative interaction of participants in the educational process of higher education institutions. The presented training is aimed at clarifying the value of speech culture in the modern development of society; to practice verbal and nonverbal communication skills by playing a variety of games and creative exercises. The author focuses on the signs of business and domestic communication and gives examples of exercises for practical learning. A business conversation or business communication is an oral language contact between people who have common interests and affairs. This is primarily an oral business language, which has significant differences from its written form. First of all, business communication is direct communication that involves a particular interlocutor (or interlocutors) and affects him (or them). The article emphasizes that in the process of communicative interaction the ability to listen and hear is no less important.
Epithelial-Mesenchymal Interactions in Embryogenesis and Head and Neck Tumors
Authors: Jayan Lekshmy , Bharanidharan R. , Ramdas Ramya
Published: November 2021

Epithelial mesenchymal interactions are one of the most important process taking place in the body. It is an indispensable mechanism that mediates the development of numerous organs and organ systems especially tooth, salivary gland etc. It has been long implicated in the causation of numerous pathogenic processes especially cancer. The mechanism of epithelial mesenchymal interactions are a forerunner for epithelial mesenchymal transition, which is an important pathological process in the development of cancer. In this review, we have highlighted the role of epithelial mesenchymal interactions in normal embryogenesis as well in numerous pathological conditions.
Instantaneous Reconstruction of Inferior Rectus: Asset for Vision
Authors: Chowdhury Sanjoy , Srivastava Madhumita , Chowdhury Nilanjan
Published: November 2021

Orbital lesions are frequent findings after blunt periocular trauma causing diplopia, muscle avulsion etc. Four patients presented with diplopia after a penetrating injury to the right eye. Examination revealed right hypertopia and limitation of infraduction of right eye with rupture of Inferior Rectus. Immediate repair of inferior rectus muscle with anterior transposition of inferior oblique is a safe and effective procedure to restore motility
Sutureless Wound Closure- Our Experience
Authors: Chittoria Ravi Kumar , Pathan Imran , Gupta Saurabh , Gupta Saurabh , Likhitha Reddy Chirra , Bharathi Mohan Padma Lakshmi , K Shijina , K Nishad
Published: November 2021

Traditional techniques for wound closure are- Sutures (stitches), staples and adhesive tapes. Tissue adhesives have entered clinical practice more recently. Sutures enable the closure of the wound to be meticulous, but they have drawbacks. Sutures may show tissue reactivity and can require removal
Horizontally oriented v-y flap may diminish lower lid retraction
Authors: Molaei Hojjat , Rahmati Javad , Atri Ali , Abianeh Shahriar Haddady
Published: November 2021

Introduction: lower lid malposition following malignancy surgery in infra- orbital area is often challenging and any way to reduce its chance is appreciated. Case presentation: 36 years old women with confirmed Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) of left cheek underwent tumor excision with free margins and remained skin defect reconstructed with adipocutaneous v-y advancement flap, which designed in a horizontally orientation. Patient had no signs of ectropion with good wound repair and obscured scar. Conclusion: v-y flaps are commonly used local flaps with minimal donor site morbidity, and if designed horizontally, not only may reduce chance of lower lid malposition, but also can remain more acceptable scars.
Vascular injury following revision knee arthroplasthy: A case report
Authors: YARADILMIŞ Yüksel Uğur , KARADUMAN Mert , ALBAYRAK Süleyman , ALTAY Murat
Published: November 2021

Acute arterial occlusions are uncommon complications in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This complication is seen more in TKA revision surgery, and when appropriate treatment cannot be made, amputation may be necessary. The present case is here presented of a patient applied with TKA revision because of instability following a simple fall one year after primary TKA, and popliteal artery occlusion developed in the early postoperative period. The patient was a 70-year old female not actively working. In the patient history there was deep vein thrombosis in the ipsilateral lower extremity after primary TKA and associated with that, pulmonary embolism. The diagnosis of popliteal artery occlusion, which formed after the revision surgery, was diagnosed with advanced tests in the 3rd hour postoperatively, and in the 4th hour, exploration was made. No arterial active bleeding had been observed intraoperatively. Popliteal thrombectomy were applied of popliteal artery trombosis. Acute arterial occlusion is a rarely encountered complication, but it requires emergency intervention. To prevent the development of acute occlusive disease in revision knee surgery, preoperative evaluation of arterial status is recommended, especially in patients with a history of surgery.
Concepciones de evaluación y Educación Física en la formación del profesorado en Argentina, Chile, México y Uruguay
Authors: Stieg Ronildo , Santos Wagner dos
Published: November 2021

The field of educational assessment has provided fertile debates for almost a century, yet it raises important debates that allow for new theoretical insights. In this subject, the article general aim is to analyze the assessment concepts and their theoretical approaches that are taught in the discipline plans of five Physical Education teacher training courses among four Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile, Mexico and Uruguay). Specifically, this article compares these methodologies Â among disciplines and discusses their interaction with the formative concepts taught in the courses in different countries. This research has a qualitative approach, based on document analysis and a comparative method. The methodology consisted of three stages of analysis: a) discipline plans; b) bibliographies used in these plans; and c) comparisons. The results show that the disciplines deliver the teaching of assessment concepts in two different manners: 1) those that privilege quantitative aspects, approaching evaluations as an act of measurement, approaching the areas of Sport and Health; and 2) those that assume qualitative characteristics and focus on formative aspects, bringing Physical Education closer to areas such as Pedagogy, Psychology and Sociology. It is concluded that these approaches reinforce its formative character insofar as they indicate the need for students to develop their own concept for evaluation; and pointed out the implications of this knowledge as inherent in professional teaching performance.
Nazwy roślin odurzających w polskiej frazeologii – na przykładzie związku najeść się, objeść się blekotu, szaleju…
Authors: Piela Agnieszka
Published: November 2021

Podstawowym celem artykułu jest historyczne spojrzenie na frazeologizm najeść się,obejść się blekotu, szaleju. Okazuje się, że ów związek w różnych okresach rozwojowychpolszczyzny cechował się wariantywnością. Realizowany był z innymi jeszcze wyrazami,tj.: dendera, dur, kąkol, masłok, matonóg, oman. Nie były one jednak przypadkowe– wszystkie mieszczą się w szeroko pojętym kręgu nazw roślinnych używek. Ich obecnośćw dawnym języku jest świadectwem silnych więzi człowieka z przyrodą. Postępującerozluźnienie tych więzi znalazło odbicie i w języku. Wycofanie ze składu frazeologizmuwymienionych nazw tłumaczyć należy brakiem wiedzy na temat właściwości roślin oraznieznajomością desygnatu.
Przecinek w zdaniach z imiesłowami przymiotnikowymi
Authors: Cieśla Bartłomiej
Published: November 2021

Celem artykułu jest przegląd reguł interpunkcyjnych dotyczących przestankowania zdań zawierających imiesłów przymiotnikowy. Pod uwagę wzięto przede wszystkim materiały (słowniki, poradniki, odpowiedzi udzielone na łamach poradni językowych) opublikowane po roku 2000, ponieważ – jak się zdaje – to właśnie one w największym stopniu kształtują współczesną praktykę pisowniową. W artykule przyjrzano się takim aspektom prezentacji zagadnienia, jak: zakres i stopień szczegółowości opisu, zbieżność/rozbieżność opinii, przydatność poszczególnych językowych zaleceń. Zaakcentowano również możliwy kierunek zmian w objaśnianiu wskazanego fragmentu normy interpunkcyjnej.
Web crawling dla celów lingwistycznych. Wybrane aspekty gromadzenia i analizy danych tekstowych na przykładzie rosyjskojęzycznych newsów internetowych
Authors: Borysowski Daniel
Published: November 2021

Autor niniejszego artykułu zgromadził ok. 2,7 mln rosyjskojęzycznych newsów internetowych.Zasadnicze cele tego tekstu stanowią: omówienie pojęcia web crawlinguw odniesieniu do pozyskiwania internetowych danych tekstowych, omówienie kwestiistrukturyzacji takich danych w nieanotowanych korpusach tekstowych, a także przedstawieniewybranych aspektów analizy danych strukturyzowanych w ten sposób. Autorrozpatruje newsy internetowe jako połączenie tekstu zasadniczego oraz identyfikującychi charakteryzujących go metadanych (wyróżnionych podczas automatycznej ich ekscerpcjize stron internetowych). Rozdział newsów na tekst zasadniczy i metadane stwarzamożliwość przeprowadzenia ich analizy z dwóch perspektyw – tekstowej oraz metainformacyjnej(dodatkowo, np. w odniesieniu do badań chronologizacyjnych, z perspektywyuwzględniającej oba te poziomy). Zarys możliwych badań lingwistycznych zgromadzonegomateriału uzupełnia autor ewaluacją wybranych wielowyrazowych całostek, wydobytychz tych tekstów z wykorzystaniem delimitacyjnej funkcji cudzysłowu.
Funkcje pary leksemów mężczyzna i kobieta w zdaniach z Narodowego Korpusu Języka Polskiego i ich zastosowanie do badań nad stereotypami płci
Authors: Mikołajczak-Matyja Nawoja
Published: November 2021

Artykuł dotyczy funkcji pełnionych w materiale korpusowym przez parę leksemów kobietai mężczyzna oraz możliwości wykorzystania tych funkcji do wzbogacania wiedzysocjolingwistycznej. Celem analiz własnych przedstawionych w pracy była weryfikacjamożliwości porządkowania wystąpień opozycji semantycznej binarnej w zdaniach polskichprzez funkcje wyodrębniane w analizach tekstów w innych językach oraz możliwości zastosowaniatego porządkowania do badań nad stereotypami płci. Analizy przeprowadzonona zbiorze 500 zdań, zawierających leksemy kobieta i mężczyzna, wyselekcjonowanym zNarodowego Korpusu Języka Polskiego. Uzyskane wyniki dowiodły przydatności klasyfikacjifunkcji stosowanej w innych językach. Jednakże nieodzowne okazało się wyodrębnieniedodatkowej funkcji stosunków i zależności, co sugeruje konieczność modyfikacjiklasyfikacji dla par opozycyjnych będących nazwami wyraźnie przeciwstawianych sobiekategorii społeczno-kulturowych. Podano także przykłady użycia analizowanej pary leksemóww dwóch najsilniejszych funkcjach, wskazujące przydatność dokonanej klasyfikacjido pozyskiwania danych socjolingwistycznych na temat stereotypów płci.
Między grzecznością a skutecznością. Nauczycielskie akty negujące stosowane podczas rozmowy maturalnej
Authors: Tabisz Anna
Published: November 2021

W artykule prezentuję wyniki jakościowej analizy aktów negacji stosowanych przezegzaminatora podczas rozmowy maturalnej z języka polskiego. Tekst składa się z trzechzasadniczych części. W pierwszej przedstawiam ustny egzamin maturalny z języka polskiego,a także omawiam wyznaczniki gatunkowe rozmowy egzaminacyjnej, uznając,że jednym z nich jest cel grzecznościowy. W kolejnej części charakteryzuję grzecznośćw relacji nauczyciel – uczeń, odnosząc się do polskiego modelu grzecznościowego i dwóchpodstawowych zasad: autonomiczności i życzliwości. W trzeciej części prezentuję wynikianalizy aktów negacji i odpowiadam na pytania: jakie akty negacji stosują egzaminatorzy,w jaki sposób są one wyrażane oraz czy akty negacji są grzeczne? Podstawę materiałowąstanowi 48 rozmów maturalnych (w sumie blisko 200 minut nagrań) zarejestrowanychpodczas próbnego ustnego egzaminu maturalnego z języka polskiego.
Słownikowy obraz chi ‘jeść’ w leksykografii chińskiej i tajwańskiej
Authors: Sroka-Grądziel Anna , Stoch Nastazja
Published: November 2021

Celem pracy jest rekonstrukcja słownikowego obrazu chi (吃) ‘jeść’ w standardzie tajwańskimi kontynentalnym współczesnego języka chińskiego. Jako narzędzie badawczewykorzystany został językowy obraz świata w rozumieniu szkoły lubelskiej, a materiałbadawczy stanowią dwie pozycje leksykograficzne: Xiandai Hanyu Cidian (Chiny) orazGuoyu Cidian (Tajwan). Analiza porównawcza obejmuje morfem chi oraz jednostki leksykalnezaczynające się od tego elementu. Badanie wykazało m.in., że zrekonstruowaneobrazy chi nie są spójne. Spowodowane jest to różnicami zarówno w liczbie i rodzaju haseł,jak i w ich sensach oraz sensach morfemu chi. Jednak, jako że badane standardy należądo tego samego języka, przeważają w nich wspólne kategorie semantyczne reprezentowaneprzez jednostki leksykalne.
Świetliczarce w sukurs. O badaniu leksyki „źle obecnej” w słownikach języka polskiego
Authors: Duda Henryk
Published: November 2021

W języku polskim w kraju nie używa się rzeczownika świetliczarka ‛kierowniczka, pracownicaświetlicy – instytucji wychowawczej’. Tę postać znają Polacy na emigracji, m.in.w Wielkiej Brytanii i USA. Jej krajowym odpowiednikiem jest świetliczanka. Zastosowaniewyszukiwarek internetowych pozwala autorowi artykułu pokazać, że rzeczownikświetliczarka ma starszy rodowód niż świetliczanka. Analiza użycia dubletu świetliczarka :świetliczanka pozwala przyjąć, że do eliminacji świetliczarki z polszczyzny krajowej mogłyprzyczynić się czynniki pozajęzykowe – rzeczownik kojarzył się z realiami II Rzeczypospoliteji Armią Polską na Zachodzie. W świetle przeprowadzonej analizy zastosowaniew badaniach lingwistycznych nowych metod gromadzenia danych leksykalnych wydajesię bardzo obiecujące.
Covid-19 Pandemi Döneminde Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları ile Yaşam Kalitesi İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖĞE Beyza , YILDIRIM İrfan , GENCER Yıldırım Gökhan , ERİŞ Fatih
Published: November 2021

Araştırmanın amacı rutin yaşam davranışlarının değiştiği pandemi sürecinde Türkiye’de bireylerin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ile yaşam kalitelerini saptamak ve sağlıklı yaşam davranışlarının yaşam kaliteleri üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye’deki 18-70 yaş aralığında bulunan bireyler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini ise rastgele örneklem yoluyla seçilmiş 742 birey oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri genel bilgi formu, “Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği” ve ‘’WHOQOL-BREF’’ ile online olarak toplanmıştır. SPSS paket program kullanılarak veri analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda; katılımcıların sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve WHOQOL-BREF (TR) yaşam kalitesi düzeyleriyle yaş, cinsiyet ve beden kitle indeksi arasında farklılık tespit edilmiştir (p
Üniversite Personelinin Sporda Güdülenme Düzeylerinin Araştırılması: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Örneği
Authors: AKOĞUZ YAZICI Nihal , MAÇÇA Esma
Published: November 2021

Bu araştırmada; Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi personelinin sporda güdülenme düzeylerinin farklı değişkenlere göre araştırılması amaçlanmıştır..

Çalışmanın evreni; Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesinde görev yapmakta olan yaklaşık 1900 akademik ve idari personelden, örneklemi ise 273 akademik ve idari personelden meydana gelmektedir.

Veri toplama kısmında ise Kişisel bilgi formu ile Pelletier ve arkadaşları (2013) tarafından geliştirilen, Sporda Güdülenme Ölçeği II uygulanmıştır. Ölçek 6 alt boyut ve her alt boyutta 3’er madde olmak üzere toplam 18 maddeden ve 7’li likert tipi sorulardan oluşmuştur. Ölçeğin orijinal adı Sport Motivation Scale II dir; Bu çalışmada ölçek SGÖ II şeklinde ifade edilecektir. Ölçeğin Türkçeye çevirisi, geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması ise Öcal ve Sakallı (2018) tarafından yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmada SGÖ II ve kişisel bilgi formu kullanılarak Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi personeline uygulanmıştır.

İstatistik testlerde SPSS programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin genel özelliklerini belirlemede tanımlayıcı istatistik, frekans ve yüzde dağılımlar uygulanmıştır. İstatistik testler olarak normallik testi (Kolmogorov Simirnov ve Saphiro Wilks) yapılmıştır.

Normal dağılıma sahip veriler için p
ESTIMATIVA DA PRODUÇÃO DE BIOGÁS PARA GERAÇÃO DE ENERGIA ELÉTRICAATRAVÉS DE DEJETOS DE ANIMAIS DA PECUÁRIA NO BRASIL
Authors: Fábio Ferreira Batista , Milla Gomes Albuquerque , Valmir Cristiano de Arruda Marques , André Felipe de melo Sales Santos
Published: November 2021

O Brasil possui um grande potencial de incrementar e diversificar sua matriz elétrica mesmo esta já sendo de base significativa de energias renováveis. A participação da valorização energética de biomassas ainda é incipiente no país, mas as políticas de valorização energética e desenvolvimento de novas tecnologias estão mudando este cenário. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar o potencial de geração de energia elétrica a partir da valorização de dejetos da pecuária (bovinos, suinos, equinos e aves) através do uso do biogás gerado em sistemas anaeróbios. Foram utilizados dados secundários do tamanho dos rebanhos nacionais e literatura técnica para o cálculo dos potenciais. O cálculo do potencial teórico ainda considerou fatores relativos aos processos anaeróbios mais comuns e perdas do processo. Observou-se que o potencial de energia teórico seria de cerca de 36,3 TWh/ano, correspondendo 5,6% do montante gerado pela matriz energética no ano avaliado (2019) e suficiente para atender de cerca de 18.658.858 residências por um ano, equivalente à 25,7% das residências no Brasil, impactando diretamente na vida de cerca de 54,11 milhões de pessoas. Esse tipo de avaliação contribui para quebra de paradigmas neste tema em comparação a estudos em escala real. As contribuições reais seriam majoritariamente para a produção de energia distribuída com caráter de aumento da competitividade dos produtores locais e apelo sustentável aos seus empreendimentos.
AGRICULTURA 4.0: UMA VISÃO GERAL DAS INOVAÇÕES TECNOLÓGICAS NO AUMENTO DA PRODUTIVIDADE AGRÍCOLA
Authors: Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior , Éllen Francine Rodrigues , Lisandro Simão , Luís Antonio Lourenço , Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira
Published: November 2021

A agricultura 4.0 está atrelada às inovações tecnológicas de alta performance inseridas no segmento agrícola, em que proporcionam autonomia, flexibilidade, aumento de produtividade e entre outros pontos positivos ao produtor rural. Os pilares da agricultura 4.0 estão pautados na integração da computação, comunicação e controle por meio de redes e processos físicos, ou seja, os sistemas ciberfísicos. Nesse contexto, as tecnologias inseridas na agricultura 4.0 são a computação em nuvem, o aprendizado de máquina, a realidade virtual, a inteligência artificial e etc. E é através dessas ferramentas que é possível a obtenção de insights, modelos preditivos, reconhecimento de padrões, imagens de satélite, sensores, hardwares, softwares e entre outros para a visualização de maneira ampla as necessidades da propriedade e a realização de previsões da produtividade da cultura. Diante disso, o Brasil como um dos principais produtores de alimentos do mundo tem papel importante nesse progresso agrícola, pois sua adesão a essas tecnologias possibilitará aumentar a atual performance da produtividade agrícola e a modernização das lavouras em território nacional. Contudo, um grande desafio para a inserção dessas tecnologias inerentes à agricultura 4.0 é a disponibilidade de internet no campo, pois na maior parte é necessário a integração de computadores e sensores através desse recurso. Assim, a presente revisão objetiva abordar as diferentes ferramentas digitais presentes na agricultura 4.0 e como essas tecnologias podem auxiliar no aumento da produção agrícola ao longo dos anos, seja em aumento de produtividade e/ou na tomada de decisões diante dos desafios da lavoura. Por último, também foram apresentados os potenciais e as limitações da inserção dessas tecnologias no contexto do produtor rural brasileiro e de países emergentes.