bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengadaan Paket Pekerjaan Konstruksi di Seksi Sarana Prasarana Lalu Lintas Dinas Perhubungan Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Riyanto Wahyu , Fauzan Prima Yodha
Published: August 2024

Seksi Sarana Prasarana Lalu Lintas pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Yogyakarta berkedudukan dibawah dan bertanggung jawab kepada Kepala Bidang Lalu Lintas. Satu diantara fungsi seksi ini adalah penyediaan, pemasangan, dan pemeliharaan sarana prasarana lalu lintas jalan di jaringan jalan kota dimana dalam upaya memenuhi fungsi tersebut terdapat satu tahap yang tidak bisa dihindari yaitu tahap pengadaan barang/jasa. Merujuk pada data yang bersumber dari LPSE Kota Yogyakarta pada Tahun 2023 terdapat 3 (tiga) paket pekerjaan yang telah selesai yaitu : 1) Pengadaan dan Pemasangan ATCS; 2) Pemeliharaan marka jalan; dan 3) Pemeliharaan Marka Biku - Biku, Pemeliharaan Marka Jalur Sepeda, Pemeliharaan Marka Ruang Tunggu Sepeda, Pemeliharaan Marka ZOSS. Ketiga paket pekerjaan ini merupakan paket pengadaan yang rutin dianggarkan pada 3 (tiga) tahun terakhir. Proses pemilihan ketiga paket tersebut melalui tender yang pada pelaksanaan terdapat beberapa kendala yang terjadi berulang-ulang seperti proses reviu persiapan yang lebih dari 1 (satu) kali, maupun tender gagal dikarenakan tidak ada peserta yang lulus evaluasi penawaran sehingga dilakukan tender ulang yang berakibat mundurnya pelaksanaan kontrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi pengadaan yang dapat mendorong proses pengadaan yang efektif dan efisien secara waktu sehingga seluruh tahapan pengadaan dapat terselesaikan sesuai target yang ditetapkan oleh Pengguna Anggaran (PA)/Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (KPA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh strategi pengadaan yang dapat menjadi bahan rekomendasi kepada Kepala Dinas Perhubungan selaku PA dengan merubah metode pemilihan Penyedia dari tender menjadi e-purchasing melalui e-katalog lokal Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta.
Mewujudkan Wisata Bedugul yang Aman melalui Edukasi Keselamatan untuk Pengemudi dan Penumpang
Authors: Mardikawati Budi , Ramadhan Sendy Fariz , Maharani Rizky Caraka , Gunayasa I Gusti Putu Adi , Anggayeni Ni Putu Rika , Suari Ni Putu Tatia Ardelia , Putri Putu Ariestha Adelia , Krisnayanthi Ni Komang Novia , Rokhim Ihsan Nur
Published: August 2024

Travel safety is a vital aspect of supporting the tourism industry, especially in popular destinations like Bedugul. This article discusses safety outreach and education efforts aimed at drivers and passengers in the Bedugul tourist area. This outreach activity aims to increase awareness and understanding of the importance of safe driving practices and passenger behavior that supports safety. Through a participatory and interactive approach, this program successfully conveys key information about safety procedures, the use of personal protective equipment, and handling emergency situations. The results of this activity show a significant increase in safety awareness among drivers and passengers, which is expected to reduce the risk of accidents and increase tourist comfort. This article concludes that ongoing safety education is the key to creating a safer and more enjoyable tourism environment in Bedugul.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Panen Cabai Di Desa Gurukinayan
Authors: Susilo Tutur Dwi
Published: August 2024

The digital era has touched almost all aspects of life, including business and agriculture. There is great concern regarding the current condition of farmers. The purpose of the independent tutoring activity to the community was carried out in the village of Gurukinayan, Umbrella sub-district, Karo district. The Gurukinayan village community's agricultural products are abundant, but producer farmers get very low selling prices. The low selling prices at the farm level are the length of the distribution chain and farmers' dependence on middlemen. Seeing these conditions, efforts are needed to improve the bargaining position of farmers by connecting farmers directly to consumers. This method is online marketing. Community service aims to introduce digital marketing to Gurukinayan village farmers. With this activity, farmers are expected to understand better the importance of using social media to support marketing activities for agricultural products. The community service method is carried out by counselling followed by discussion. Community service activities are given to administrators and members of Karang Taruna, Wonotulus village, Purworejo sub-district, and Purworejo district. Karang Taruna Wonotulus village as an object of service because it consists of young farmers actively managing agriculture well. Participants were enthusiastic about this activity and hoped for follow-up training and mentoring.
AS VANTAGENS E DESVANTAGENS DA GUARDA COMPARTILHADA
Authors: Fortunato Aniele Castilho , Coletta Fábio Henrique Marconi Della , Lima Tharlison da Silva , Ayer Rosimeire Ravazi
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho tem por finalidade estudar os aspectos de grande relevância social do instituto de guarda compartilhada como uma das modalidades existente dentro do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, visando sempre os benefícios e o interesse da criança e do adolescente que não possuem capacidade e independência para se desenvolverem sozinhos, necessitando, portanto, da ajuda dos pais nesse processo de desenvolvimento. O grande problema decorre com a dissolução do casamento, que ocasiona uma disputa judicial pela guarda de ambas as partes – pai e mãe –, onde somente um genitor será privilegiado de ter o poder familiar de guarda sobre os filhos. Daí a importância de se discutir as vantagens e desvantagem deste tema que está em atualidade e surge como mais uma opção de modalidade de guarda, regulamentado pela Lei n.º 13.058, de 22 de dezembro de 2014, a qual prevê os direitos e as obrigações pautados no Princípio da Dignidade da Pessoa Humana no que se dispõe em proteger e zelar pela vida dos filhos.
NECESSIDADES DE SAÚDE DAS PUÉRPERAS ATENDIDAS NO AMBULATÓRIO DE TESTE DA LINGUINHA DE UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO FEDERAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Garcia Thais Ferreira , Santos Inês Maria Meneses dos
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A Lei nº 13.002, sancionada em 2014 no Brasil, tornou obrigatório o "Teste da Linguinha" para recém-nascidos, visando reduzir o desmame precoce. O reteste é realizado a partir de 15 dias após o nascimento em um Hospital Público Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Contudo, há um alto índice de faltas nesse reteste, o que dificulta o diagnóstico e a condução adequada do caso. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva de abordagem qualitativa com amostragem não probabilística de conveniência, realizada com as puérperas atendidas no ambulatório de reteste da linguinha de um Hospital Público Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Objetivo: O objetivo foi identificar as necessidades de saúde das mães cujos filhos tiveram resultados duvidosos ou alterados no teste e explorar a viabilidade de um aplicativo para orientação sobre o teste. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que a maioria das participantes tinha entre 31 e 35 anos, se autodeclarava branca ou parda, possuía ensino fundamental completo ou médio incompleto, era primípara e tinha realizado o pré-natal. Os recém-nascidos eram predominantemente a termo e receberam alta com aleitamento materno exclusivo. Durante as entrevistas, 87,5% das puérperas relataram não ter recebido informações sobre o teste da linguinha durante o pré-natal. As necessidades de saúde identificadas foram analisadas segundo a técnica de análise temática de Minayo (2000), revelando três temas principais: informações sobre o teste da linguinha e amamentação; mobilidade urbana; e auxílio dos profissionais de saúde. Conclusão: A conclusão do estudo é que é necessário intensificar o trabalho multidisciplinar de educação em saúde para melhor informar e apoiar as puérperas.
ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: IMPLICAÇÕES NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL
Authors: Ferreira Mylena Amparo de Brito , Alencar Heloanny Vilarinho , Farias Ruth Raquel Soares de , Sousa Thamyris Tabosa de , Silva Jonathan Ruan de Castro
Published: August 2024

Em 2019, na cidade de Wuhan, China, foi registrado o primeiro caso de Covid-19, causado pelo SARS-CoV-2. O vírus se espalhou rapidamente, e em 2022 já havia mais de 500 milhões de pessoas infectadas e mais de 6 milhões de mortes globalmente. Os impactos da pandemia foram sentidos nas diversas dimensões. Este artigo tem o objetivo de verificar as implicações do isolamento social decorrente da pandemia no desenvolvimento infantil a partir de um levantamento bibliográfico. A metodologia adotada segue a abordagem qualitativa e, quanto ao procedimento utilizado, caracteriza-se como uma revisão integrativa da literatura. A busca e seleção dos estudos analisados foram feitas no portal Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde-BVS e na base de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online – SciELO. Os resultados foram sintetizados em um quadro elaborado pela autora. A análise dos estudos revelou implicações do isolamento social decorrente da pandemia do Covid-19 em três principais aspectos do desenvolvimento infantil: emocional, cognitivo e sociail. Os resultados apontam que os prejuízos ao desenvolvimento infantil vão desde os sinais e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão, passando por impactos no desenvolvimento de linguagem, comunicação e interações sociais, além de mudanças comportamentais, de humor e de hábitos, como o aumento do uso de telas no período do isolamento social.
MEDO NAS ELEIÇÕES BRASILEIRAS: HOMOSSEXUALIDADE, LESBIANIDADE E PSICOTERAPIA - INTERVENÇÕES COM ARGILA
Authors: Araujo Andreia da Fonseca , Benincasa Miria , Fernandes Maria do Carmo , Paula Blanches de , Sousa Francisca Edinete Nogueira de , Oliveira Yanco Paternó de , Frugoli Rosa
Published: August 2024

No período eleitoral de 2018, no Brasil, as temáticas homossexualidade e lesbianidade compuseram discursos dos presidenciáveis e as pesquisadoras identificaram, em seus consultórios de psicologia, aumento da demanda de sentimento de medo e preocupações sobre esse fato. Este artigo aborda a ressignificação por meio da argila, do medo da homofobia e da lesbofobia vividos por 6 homossexuais e lésbicas, no respectivo período. Este estudo objetivou identificar de que forma a argila, enquanto recurso expressivo, interferiu nas experiências dos pacientes. O método foi qualitativo, documental, de outubro de 2018 a março de 2019, selecionando-se 6 prontuários de 3 homens e 3 mulheres autointitulados homossexuais e lésbicas, entre 25 e 45 anos de idade, em psicoterapia. O local da seleção dos documentos foi um consultório privado de psicoterapia de uma cidade grande brasileira. Os documentos elegidos mostraram que as intervenções realizadas por meio de arteterapia continham 4 sessões em forma de discussões do medo do paciente no período eleitoral, 1 sessão interventiva com argila e 1 sessão sobre os conteúdos materializados na argila. Analisou-se o registro desse material por meio de análise de conteúdo evidenciando-se as categorias: a) medo por não poderem falar; b) medo por se sentirem ameaçados; c) medo pelo futuro. Através da argila foi possível a materialização do medo em forma de mandala, com rostos contendo olhos arregalados ou pequenos, sem retina; bocas pequenas ou cerradas e ausência de ouvidos. Através dos símbolos expressos e relato das falas dos autores, identificou-se que a homofobia e a lesbofobia manifestadas no período eleitoral produziram medo nos homossexuais e lésbicas, causando-lhes temor de se manifestarem, dificuldade de olharem para o presente e desejo de não ouvirem as falas homofóbicas/lesbofóbicas proferidas.
ACOMPANHAMENTO RADIOGRÁFICO DE MEGAESÔFAGO EM UM CANINO MACHO DA RAÇA PINSCHER
Authors: Souza Fabiola Ferreira de , Oliveira Luciana do Amaral , Furlanetto Carla Sordi , Grisa Luiz Henrique , Ziger Wander Gawenda , Martins Eloara Giovanna Aguiar Bonassoli de Oliveira , Bianco Barbara Dala Rosa
Published: August 2024

O megaesôfago (ME) é a dilatação e o hipoperistaltismo do esôfago que pode acometer diversos grupos animais, podendo ser classificado como congênito ou adquirido, primário ou secundário. Essa patologia caracteriza-se pela dificuldade de deglutição e regurgitação frequente do animal. Neste trabalho objetivou-se relatar um caso de acompanhamento radiográfico em um canino da raça pinscher com um ano sete meses e vinte dias de idade, o qual apresentava sinais de regurgitação, apatia, distensão abdominal e aumento de volume da região cervical. Com base na anamnese, exame clínico e exame radiográfico simples foi confirmado um caso de megaesôfago congênito. Optou-se por correção dietética juntamente com adequação de postura do animal no momento durante e após alimentação. O acompanhamento radiográfico foi realizado com o auxílio do raio-x simples e contrastado, o qual foi utilizado sulfato de bário, assim verificando que houve regressão do esôfago. Com o tratamento posteriormente prescrito o animal apresentou melhora do quadro clínico, mostrando que diagnóstico através da radiografia é primordial para um prognóstico favorável.
COLANGITE BILIAR PRIMÁRIA EM PACIENTE JOVEM: RELATO DE CASO DE DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE NA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL
Authors: Souza Cristiane de Oliveira , Almeida Sara Alves , Souza Helenie Ferraz , Puttin Rafael Carlos , Ferreira Anna Beatriz Dias , Nogueira Mayana Vieira , Gomes Junior Agenor Moura
Published: August 2024

A Colangite Biliar Primária (CBP) é uma doença autoimune hepática rara que, progressivamente, leva à fibrose hepática. Afeta principalmente mulheres na quinta década de vida, sendo mais rara em pacientes jovens. Este relato descreve um caso atípico de CBP em uma paciente de 28 anos, proveniente da Bolívia, que apresentou suspeita clínica após desenvolver prurido, náuseas, vômitos, icterícia e perda de peso. Nos exames laboratoriais, a paciente apresentou presença de anticorpos anti-mitocôndria e elevação de imunoglobulina IgG, embora o aumento de imunoglobulina IgM seja mais comum. O diagnóstico foi confirmado por meio de biópsia hepática. A confirmação permitiu iniciar o tratamento com ácido ursodesoxicólico e, assim, alcançar a remissão dos sintomas e o controle da injúria hepática. O caso ressalta a importância do diagnóstico precoce e do tratamento adequado para melhorar o prognóstico em pacientes com CBP. A manifestação precoce da doença nesta paciente indica uma evolução mais desfavorável devido à progressão mais rápida da doença, destacando a necessidade de vigilância clínica e intervenções terapêuticas adequadas.
TERAPI SPIRITUAL TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD)
Authors: Aprilianti Fanizha Laila , Listyarini Anita Dyah , Charista Anindya , Safira Anita Dila , Muniroh Fitri Ambarwati , Muntiari Lini
Published: August 2024

Background : CKD is a late-stage kidney disease that can be caused by various things in which the body's ability fails to maintain metabolism and electrolyte fluid balance, which causes complications of hypertension and diabetes mellitus (Jainurrahma et al, 2021). The prevalence of chronic kidney failure in Indonesia has increased in 2018 to 0.38% or as many as 713,783 people based on a doctor's diagnosis in residents aged 15 years and over. Purpose: to find out the application of spiritual healing to the quality of life of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients. Method : research used by analyzing articles and searching through Google Scholar using the keywords "spiritual therapy and quality of life", "spiritual therapy and quality of life" + "chronic kidney disease",”spiritual therapy and quality of life" + "chronic kidney failure "management of spiritual healing and quality of life" + "chronic kidney disease”, “the effect of spiritual healing and quality of life”+ “chronic kidney disease” “psychological intervention and quality of life”+ “chronic kidney disease”. Results : from 9 journals it was found that spiritual healing can improve the quality of life in CKD patients. Conclusions : the application of spiritual healing to CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy is able to improve the quality of life.
SUPPORT SYSTEM KELUARGA PADA PASIEN STROKE
Authors: Laenaya Fatika Linda , Listyarini Anita Dyah , Septiani Evi , Aprilia Fadilla Putri , Widiyawanti Fera , Fatikasari Fifi
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Stroke is a disease that attacks the arteries leading to the brain. In the 2018 Riskesdas of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the incidence of stroke in Indonesia was 713,783 people (10.9%). The intervention that comes closest to stroke patients is the family. Family support plays an important role as a source of coping for patients in dealing with illness and undergoing the treatment process. Effective coping will have an effect on patients in dealing with and managing the problems they face. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the family support system for quality of life in stroke patients based on a literature search. Methods: The method in this study used secondary data analysis methods in the form of literature reviews. Literature search was carried out through Google Schoolar and PubMed. Results: The results of a literature search show that the family support system is the most important resource for patients, especially stroke patients. Conclusion: The family has an important role in improving the quality of life of stroke patients.
Keywords : support, family, stroke
Catalyzing Change: The Impact of Festivals on Bangkok’s Pak Khlong Flower Market
Authors: Tovivich Supitcha
Published: August 2024

This study examines the transformative impact of festivalization on Bangkok’s Pak Khlong Flower Market, focusing on design interventions and the experiences of local vendors. The introduction of festivals such as Bangkok Design Week has revitalized the market, drawing new customer groups and injecting energy into the area. However, this shift also has brought challenges, including vendor displacement and potential superficial commercialism. The creative interventions, initiated in response to the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration’s 2016 policy, highlight the necessity of continuous evaluation and adaptive management for sustainable urban regeneration. Despite the positive impacts, these changes risk triggering gentrification, threatening the market’s traditional character and leading to the displacement of long-standing vendors. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, incorporating qualitative and quantitative data gathered through participant surveys and focus group discussions. The findings indicate that while festivals have bolstered the local economy and attracted younger, economically active visitors, the benefits have not been evenly distributed among vendors. The strategic placement of artworks and installations has fostered a collaborative atmosphere but also underscored the limitations of short-term festivalization in achieving long-term urban regeneration. Key theoretical insights are drawn from urbanism literature, including the works of Jane Jacobs, David Sim, and Nabeel Hamdi, emphasizing the importance of small, incremental changes and reflective practice. The study critiques the potential negative impacts of gentrification, particularly the displacement caused by large corporations and rising rents, juxtaposing this with the positive outcomes of local vendor-driven gentrification, as exemplified by the All Flora shop. The paper concludes with recommendations for ensuring sustainable development, advocating for continuous evaluation, stakeholder engagement, and balanced integration of modern amenities with the market’s historical essence. Future research should explore the theoretical dimensions of these phenomena, examining how small-scale interventions can influence broader urban policies and practices. This balance between practical action and critical reflection is crucial for navigating the challenges and opportunities of urban regeneration.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM KHẨU PHẦN CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH XƠ GAN CÓ RỐI LOẠN TÂM THẦN ĐIỀU TRỊ NỘI TRÚ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TÂM THẦN THÁI BÌNH NĂM 2022
Authors: Phí Đức Báu , Ninh Thị Nhung , Phan Hướng Dương , Phạm Thị Kiều Chinh
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm mô tả đặc điểm khẩu phần của người bệnh xơ gan có rối loạn tâm thần điều trị nội trú tại bệnh viện tâm thần Thái Bình năm 2022.
Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 79 bệnh nhân xơ gan có rối loạn tâm thần điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Tâm thần Thái Bình.
Kết quả: Giá trị năng lượng khẩu phần của người bệnh là 1636,0 kcal/người/ngày, chỉ có 21,5% người bệnh đạt nhu cầu khuyến nghị về năng lượng. Giá trị trung bình protein, lipid, glucid khẩu phần (g/ngày/người) của người bệnh lần lượt là 68,9 g/ngày/người; 43,3 g/người/ngày và 242,6 g/ngày/người. Tỷ lệ đạt nhu cầu các chất dinh dưỡng protein, lipid, glucid tối thiểu theo khuyến nghị lần lượt là 43,0%; 20,3%; 19,0%.
Kết luận: Năng lượng và các chất dinh dưỡng trong khẩu phần của người bệnh chưa đáp ứng dược nhu cầu. Cần tăng cường truyền thông, tư vấn dinh dưỡng cá thể và xây dựng khẩu phần ăn cân đối, đáp ứng đủ nhu cầu dinh dưỡng cho người bệnh.
KẾT QUẢ CAN THIỆP CẢI THIỆN TÌNH TRẠNG SUY DINH DƯỠNG Ở TRẺ TỪ 12 ĐẾN 36  THÁNG TUỔI TẠI HUYỆN CẨM MỸ, TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI NĂM 2022-2023
Authors: Hồ Viết Ân , Võ Thị Hoàng Loan , Nguyễn Thị Nhí , Phạm Trần Nam Phương
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả can thiệp cải thiện tình trạng suy dinh dưỡng ở trẻ từ 12 đến 36 tháng tuổi bằng bổ sung đa vi chất kết hợp truyền thông giáo dục sức khoẻ.
Phương pháp: Thực hiện nghiên cứu can thiệp không nhóm chứng trên 395 trẻ từ 12 đến 36 tháng tuổi bị suy dinh dưỡng đang sống tại huyện Cẩm Mỹ, tỉnh Đồng Nai bằng bổ sung gói đa vi chất dinh dưỡng Davin Kid cho trẻ và truyền thông giáo dục sức khỏe cho bà mẹ. Sự thay đổi tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng được đánh giá sau 3 tháng, 6 tháng, và 9 tháng can thiệp.
Kết quả: Sau 9 tháng can thiệp, tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng thấp còi, nhẹ cân, gầy còm lần lượt giảm từ 84,1% xuống 72,7%; từ 38,0% xuống 27,6%; và từ 16,2% xuống 12,7% (p<0,001).
Kết luận: Can thiệp kết hợp bổ sung đa vi chất dinh dưỡng cho trẻ và truyền thông giáo dục sức khỏe cho bà mẹ góp phần cải thiện tình trạng suy dinh dưỡng của trẻ sau 9 tháng can thiệp.
HOẠT ĐỘNG PHÒNG CHỐNG SUY DINH DƯỠNG TẠI HAI XÃ THUỘC HUYỆN YÊN ĐỊNH, TỈNH THANH HOÁ NĂM 2022
Authors: Ngô Thị Đặng , Ninh Thị Nhung , Lê Đức Cường , Đinh Thị Kim Anh
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hoạt động phòng chống suy dinh dưỡng cho trẻ em dưới 5 tuổi tại 2 xã Yên Tâm và Định Hoà, huyện Yên Định, tỉnh Thanh Hoá năm 2022
Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang từ tháng 6-9 năm 2022 trên 38 cán bộ y tế, ban ngành và 67 cộng tác viên dinh dưỡng, y tế thôn tại 2 xã nghiên cứu.
Kết quả: 39,5% cán bộ y tế và 23,7% cán bộ ban ngành biết chức năng chăm sóc sức khỏe toàn dân và phát triển sản xuất, tạo nguồn thực phẩm. 44,8% cộng tác viên dinh dưỡng và y tế thôn tham gia hoạt động trình diễn bữa ăn và 53,7% tham gia chấm biểu đồ phát triển. Các hoạt động phòng chống suy dinh dưỡng mới chỉ tập trung vào truyền thông giáo dục (86,8%); tiếp theo là các hoạt động cân đo trẻ và theo dõi biểu đồ phát triển (70,0%); hoạt động tư vấn (68,4%).
Kết luận: Tỷ lệ cộng tác viên dinh dưỡng và y tế biết các nội dung hoạt động cần triển khai để phòng chống suy dinh dưỡng còn thấp. Cần tổ chức tập huấn nâng cao chất lượng mạng lưới về kiến thức, thực hành cho cộng tác viên dinh dưỡng, y tế thôn về các hoạt động triển khai để phòng chống suy dinh dưỡng cho trẻ dưới 5 tuổi.
Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan Di Kecamatan Banggai Utara Kabupaten Banggai Laut
Authors: Su’udin Muskira , Juharni Juharni , Tompo Natsir
Published: August 2024

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah bantuan yang membantu keluarga miskin memiliki akses dana memanfaatkan pelayanan sosial dasar kesehatan, pendidikan, pangan dan gizi, perawatan, dan pendamping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksan dan mekanisme Program Keluarga Harapan di Kecamatan Banggai Utara Kabupaten Banggai Laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksana program keluarga harapan di kecamatan banggai utara kabupaten banggai laut belum berhasil secara umum dari empat (4) indikator hanya komunikasi, disposis , stuktur birokrasi yang berjalan dengan efektif dan efesien sedangakan SDM belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi. Dan untuk proses mekanisme yang masih memakai beberapa aturan-aturan yang belum dirubah masih berpatoakn di peraturan PKH yang dulu. saran proses pemutakhiran data harus di tingkatkan lagi. Program kelurga harapan pada RTSM/KSM agar tidak ada lagi ketergantunagn terhadapa bantuan-bantuan lainnyadan dapat mengunakan bantuan dengan semestinya dan mampu memanfaatkan bantuan yang diberiakan pemerinta dalam jangka panjang.
Family Hope Program (PKH) is assistance that helps poor families have access to funds to utilize basic social services such as health, education, food and nutrition, care and assistance. This research aims to determine the implementation and mechanisms of the PKH in North Banggai District, Banggai Laut Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the PKH in the North Pride sub-district, Banggai Laut Regency has not been successful in general from the four (4) indicators, namely communication, disposition, bureaucratic structure which runs effectively and efficiently, while human resources have not been fully met. And for the mechanism process that still uses several rules that have not been changed, it is still based on the previous PKH regulations. suggestions that the data updating process should be improved further. Hope family program in RTSM/KSM so that there is no longer any dependence on other assistance and can use assistance properly and be able to take advantage of assistance provided by the government in the long term.
Tata Kelola Penyaluran Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai Di Lembang Rano Tengah Kecamatan Rano Kabupaten Tana Toraja
Authors: Aisyah Sitti , Tompo Natsir , Sore Uddin B.
Published: August 2024

Keberadaan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai adalah salah satu upaya mengatasi permasalahan tentang kemiskinan. Program tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat miskin di Indonesia. Program pemerintah yang berorentasi dalam upaya pengentasan dan dapat memberikan dampak langsung kepada masyarakat. meningkatkan ketatapan sasaran dan waktu penerimaan bantuan pangan bagi Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM), memberi lebih banyak pilihan dan kendali kepada keluarga penerima Manfaat (KPM) dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dan mendorong pencapaian tujuan pembangauna berkelanjutan. Peneltian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pelaksanaan Pedoman Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai dan mengetahui sikap masyarakat terhadap Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) di Lembang Rano Tengah. Penelitian dilakukan di Lembang Rano Tengah, Kecamatan Rano, Kabupaten Tana Toraja ini menggunakan jenis dan tipe penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Fokus penelitian ini merujuk pada Standar Operasional Prosedur,Penyaluran Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai di Lembang Rano Tengah. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumen-dokumen Melalui hasil penelitian penyaluran bantuan panagn non tunai di Lembang Rano Tengah belum berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini dikarena ada beberapa faktor dimana penyaluran bantuan tidak sesuai dengan waktu yang telah di tetapkan, data yang ada tidak relative.
The existence of Non-Cash Food Assistance is an effort to overcome the problem of poverty. The program aims to improve the welfare of poor people in Indonesia. Government programs that are oriented towards alleviation efforts and can have a direct impact on society. increasing the targeting and timing of receiving food assistance for Beneficiary Families (KPM), giving more choices and control to Beneficiary Families (KPM) in meeting food needs and encouraging the achievement of sustainable development goals. The research aims to determine the implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Guidelines and determine the community's attitude towards Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Central Lembang Rano. The research was conducted in Lembang Rano Tengah, Rano District, Tana Toraja Regency using descriptive qualitative research types. The focus of this research refers to Standard Operating Procedures, Distribution of Non-Cash Food Aid in Central Lembang Rano. Research data was obtained through observations, interviews and documents. Through research results, the distribution of non-cash food aid in Central Lembang Rano has not gone well. This is because there are several factors where the distribution of aid does not match the time that has been set, the existing data is not relative.
Kepemimpinan Wanita Pada Yayasan Aksa Mahmud Di Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Paputungan Vinky Livari , Nurkaidah Nurkaidah , Mustapa Zainuddin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi kepemimpinan dan faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung di Yayasan Bosowa Education. Informan penelitian ini adalah pemimpin-pemimpin wanita di Yayasan Bosowa Education. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian ini adalah keberhasilan pemimpinan wanita dalam strategi kepemimpinan yang cukup efektif dan efisien. Para pemimpin perempuan dilingkup Bosowa Education menjalankan tugas dengan profesionalisme dan menjalankan tugas sesuai kapasitas tanpa merasa tersisih meskipun seorang perempuan tapi mampu memimpin dan menjalankan tugas dengan baik. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari pencapaian Univesitas Bosowa. Kemudian Faktor penghambat dalam kinerja pemimpin wanita dilingkup Bosowa Education berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini hanya perubahan situasi atau keadaan yang dapat menjadi hambatan dilingkungan kerja. Sedangkan faktor pendukung kinerja pemimpin perempuan dilingkup Bosowa Education yang pertama adalah kedisiplinan dalam bekerja. Dengan selalu datang tepat waktu baik itu dihari kerja ataupun pada saat rapat kerja sesuai dengan waktu yang telah ditetapkan. Kemudian yang kedua yaitu loyalitas kerja sebagai pemimpin ditempat bekerja sekaligus sebagai seorang istri dan ibu dalam rumah tangga. Dimana para pemimpin perempuan ini mampu menjalankan 2 peran sekaligus dengan menyelesaikan pekerjaan secara profesionalisme dalam bekerja.
This research aims to determine leadership strategies and inhibiting and supporting factors at the Bosowa Education Foundation. The informants for this research were female leaders at the Bosowa Education Foundation. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The results of this research are the success of women's leadership in leadership strategies that are quite effective and efficient. The female leaders within Bosowa Education carry out their duties with professionalism and carry out their duties according to their capacity without feeling marginalized even though they are women but are able to lead and carry out their duties well. This can be seen from the achievements of Bosowa University. Then, the inhibiting factor in the performance of female leaders within Bosowa Education, based on the results of this research, is only changes in situations or circumstances that can become obstacles in the work environment. Meanwhile, the first factor supporting the performance of female leaders within Bosowa Education is discipline at work. By always arriving on time, whether on weekdays or at work meetings according to the appointed time. Then the second is work loyalty as a leader at work as well as a wife and mother in the household. Where these female leaders are able to carry out 2 roles at once by completing work professionally at work.
Pengelolaan Barang Inventaris Milik Daerah Pada Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kota Bau – Bau Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Oktoreza Yayuk Mentari Rahayul , Tompo Natsir , Mustapa Zainuddin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan barang inventarisasi milik daerah pada Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kota Bau-Bau, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dan mengetahui pengawasan barang inventarisasi milik daerah pada Kantor Sekretariat Daerah Kota Bau-Bau, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.  Dengan menggunakan metode Deksriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dimaksudkan dapat menggali informasi sebanyak mungkin dari masalah penelitian. Hasil Penelitian Pemanfataan adalah pendayagunaan Barang Milik Daerah yang tidak digunakan sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsi pada sekretariat Daerah Kota Bau-Bau dan/atau optimalisasi Barang Milik Daerah dengan tidak mengubah status kepemilikannya; Kendala yang di hadapai dalam pemanfaatan barang inventaris milik daerah pada kantor sekretariat daerah Kota Bau-Bau saat ini hanya terkendala di anggaran pemeliharaan.  dimana pemliharaan adalah kegiatan atau tindakan yang dilakukan agar semua barang milik daerah selalu dalam keadaan baik dan siap untuk digunakan secara berdaya guna dan berhasil guna.
The aim of the research is to find out the utilization of regionally owned inventory items at the Regional Secretariat Office of Bau-Bau City, Southeast Sulawesi Province and to find out the supervision of regionally owned inventory items at the Regional Secretariat Office of Bau-Bau City, Province Southeast Sulawesi. By using descriptive methods with a qualitative approach it is intended to be able to dig up as much information as possible from the research problem. The results of the Utilization Research are the utilization of Regionally Owned Goods which are not used in accordance with the main tasks and functions of the Bau-Bau City Regional Secretariat and/or optimizing Regionally Owned Goods by not changing them. ownership status; The obstacles faced in the utilization of regional inventory at the Bau-Bau City regional secretariat office are currently only limited by the maintenance budget. where maintenance is an activity or action carried out so that all regional property is always in good condition and ready to be used efficiently and effectively.
Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Penanggulangan Kekerasan Anak Cyberbullying Di SMA Negeri 13 Makassar
Authors: Safaa Muh Syukron Hidayat , Iskandar Iskandar , Asmirah Asmirah , Pelarias Pelarias
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya penanggulangan yang dilakukan oleh pihak SMA Negeri 13 Makassar dalam mencegah dan menangani cyberbullying dan upaya penanggulangan yang dilakukan oleh orang tua siswa  SMA Negeri 13 Makassar dalam mencegah dan menangani kasus cyberbullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua penelitian yakni populasi dan sampel. Cyberbullying merupakan tindakan kasar yang dilakukan oleh sekelompok orang dengan bantuan teknologi elektronik secara terus-menerus terhadap seseorang yang kesulitan membela diri. perkembangan media sosial yang semakin pesat di kalangan remaja dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alat komunikasi yang mudah digunakan dan diakses. Oleh sebab itu, berdasarkan wacana diatas, maka pokok permasalahan penelitian ini terkait dengan Dampak negatif penggunaan media sosial terhadap peningkatan kasus kekerasan anak Cyberbullying di SMA Negeri 13 Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data primer yakni kuesioner dan data sekunder berupa jurnal penelitian, laporan pemerintah, publikasi akademik, basis data, atau sumber data lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya pihak orang tua memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap terantisipasinya kekerasan cyberbullying
The aim of the research is to find out the countermeasures carried out by SMA Negeri 13 Makassar in preventing and handling cyberbullying and the countermeasures carried out by the parents of SMA Negeri 13 Makassar students in preventing and handling cyberbullying cases. This research uses quantitative research methods. This research uses two studies, namely population and sample. Cyberbullying is a rude action carried out by a group of people with the help of electronic technology continuously against someone who has difficulty defending themselves. The increasingly rapid development of social media among teenagers can be used as a communication tool that is easy to use and access. Therefore, based on the discourse above, the main problem of this research is related to the negative impact of the use of social media on increasing cases of cyberbullying child violence at SMA Negeri 13 Makassar. The type of research used is quantitative. The data sources in this research come from primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data in the form of research journals, government reports, academic publications, databases, or other data sources. The results of the research show that parents' efforts have a positive and significant influence on anticipating cyberbullying violence
Analysis Of the Influence of Work Discipline and Management Information System Information System on Employee Performance with Motivation as An Intervening Variable in The Employment BPJS Branch in Medan Raya
Authors: Togatorop Damseria Magdalena , Indrawan M. Isa
Published: August 2024

In this study, researchers wanted to see the direct and indirect effects between work discipline variables and management information systems as independent variables and motivation as an intervening variable and employee performance as the dependent variable. This type of research uses quantitative, this research was conducted at BPJS Employment Branch Office Se-Medan Raya. The population of this study was 80 employees and the sample used was all the population using the saturated sample technique. The data source used is primary data sources and the data collection carried out is to distribute questionnaires. The research model used is phat analysis with smart PLS version 3.3.3. as a research measurement tool. The results of this study are as follows: Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of 1.246 and P values of 0.000. Work discipline has a positive and insignificant effect on motivation with an original sample value of 0.247 and p values of 0.074. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of 0.278 and p values of 0.000. Management information system has a negative and significant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of -0.599 and p values of 0.009. Management information system has a positive and significant effect on motivation with an original sample value of 0.403 and p values of 0.012. Work Discipline has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance through motivation indirectly with original sample results of 0.069 and p values of 0.104. Information Management System has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation with an original sample value of 0.111 and p values of 0.022.
Influence of Work Motivation and Leadership Style On Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction as A Mediating Variable at The Employment BPJS Sumbagut Regional Office
Authors: Pranoto Wirandi , B Mesra
Published: August 2024

This study aims to look at the effect of work motivation and leadership style on employee performance through job satisfaction as a mediating variable at the Sumbagut Regional Office of Employment BPJS. This type of research uses qualitative methods, this research was conducted at the BPJS Employment Sumbagut Regional Office, the population used was 60 employees. The sample used was all the population of 60 employees with saturated samples being the sample technique. The data source used is primary data source and data collection by distributing questionnaires. This research model uses phat analysis and the measuring instrument is the smart PLS version 3.3.3 application. The results of this study are as follows: Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.276 and P values of 0.000. Leadership style has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of 0.102 and p values 0.615. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of 0.737 and p values of 0.000. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.859 and p values of 0.000. Work motivation has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance with an original sample value of 0.001 and p values of 0.999. Leadership style has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction indirectly with original sample results -0.199 and p values 0.095. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.630 and p values of 0.000.
Influence of Emotional Intelligence, Work Discipline on Teacher Performance at SDN Jatiwaringin VIII
Authors: Framsiska Meliana , Sudari Suci Ayu , Rachmawati Dwi
Published: August 2024

In the era of growing modernization, human resource management has a key role in the running of an organization. Teachers have a fundamental role in education, teachers spearhead the success of an education. Education is an important factor that determines the growth and survival of a nation. Teacher performance is the key to the success of the quality of the nation's generation, therefore every party in the world of education is always trying to find ways to improve teacher performance in order to create professional teachers. This study aims to determine the significant effect of emotional intelligence and work discipline on teacher performance at Jatiwaringin VIII Elementary School. This type of research is quantitative method research. For data collection using questionnaire techniques as a research instrument. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis using the help of the SPSS software program. The results of hypothesis testing and multiple linear regression indicate that emotional intelligence and work discipline have a positive and significant impact on teacher performance at SDN Jatiwaringin VIII. Emotional intelligence and work discipline contribute 52.3% to teacher performance. SDN Jatiwaringin VIII can improve teacher performance by conducting evaluations related to understanding and applying the importance of emotional intelligence and work discipline.
Analisis Penyelesaian Kredit Macet Bank Bumn Melalui Alternatif Sengketa (Studi Kasus Pt. Bank X)
Authors: Agustina Salma , Gultom Jasmine Dameria , Jeremiah Keren Shallom , Tarina Dwi Desi Yayi
Published: August 2024

Kredit Macet atau pembiayaan bermasalah adalah suatu kondisi pembiayaan yang ada penyimpangan (deviasi) atas terms of lending yang disepakati dalam pembayaran kembali pembiayaan itu sehingga terjadi keterlambatan, diperlukan tindakan yuridis, atau diduga ada kemungkinan potensi loss. Dalam portofolio pembiayaan, pembiayaan bermasalah masih merupakan pengelolaan pokok, karena resiko dan faktor kerugian terhadap risk asset tersebut akan mempengaruhi kesehatan. Kredit bermasalah juga dapat diartikan kredit yang tergolong kredit kurang lancar, kredit diragukan, dan kredit macet. Fokus penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis penyelesaian kredit macet Bank BUMN melalui alternatif sengketa dengan fokus kepada kasus PT. Bank Mandiri Persero Pekanbaru. Penelitian jurnal ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat studi pustaka yang menggunakan buku-buku dan literatur-literatur lainnya sebagai objek yang utama. Hasil penulisan ini adalah penyelesaian kredit macet yang dilakukan oleh PT. Bank Mandiri Persero secara garis besar dapat ditempuh melalui 2 (dua) upaya yaitu jalur non litigasi dan jalur litigasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa seluruh debitur dan pihak PT. Bank Mandiri Persero Pekanbaru menempuh jalur non litigasi berdasarkan ketentuan Surat Edaran Bank Indonesia No. 23/12/BPP dan berdasarkan peraturan internal bank serta peraturan perundang-undangan.
Evaluation of Compatibility and Bio-efficacy of Certain Agrochemicals Against Leafhopper, Empoasca kerri (Pruthi, 1940) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Soybean
Authors: Anil Methuku , Hugar Shiddalingappa V. , Channakeshava R.
Published: August 2024

Lack of knowledge regarding compatibility of agrochemicals can result in emergence of resistance in insects, reduced effectiveness of the chemicals and potential for phytotoxicity. Hence, Studies were conducted to evaluate the compatibility and efficacy of recommended agrochemical in soybean against leafhoppers at Agricultural Research Station, Sankeshwar, Karnataka during 2022-23 with fifteen treatments and three replications. Diafenthiuron 50 WP + Propiconazole 25 EC + 19:19:19, Dinotefuran 20 SG + Propiconazole 25 EC + 19:19:19 and Diafenthiuron 50 WP + Tebuconazole 50 + Trifloxystrobin 25 WG + 19:19:19 recorded 2 ml l-1, 1 ml l-1 and 2 ml l-1 of sedimentation, respectively which was less than the limits of 2 ml 100 ml-1 as specified by Indian Standard Institute, 1973. The pH of all the test solutions were in the range of 6.44 to 8.36 there wasn’t much difference in the pH hence, treatments were found compatible both physically and chemically. Among different treatments tested in field Thiamethoxam 25 WG alone (3.15 leafhoppers/3 leaves) and its combination treatments viz., Thiamethoxam 25 WG + Propiconazole 25 EC + 19:19:19 (3.37 leafhoppers/3 leaves) and Thiamethoxam 25 WG + Tebuconazole 50 + Trifloxystrobin 25 WG + 19:19:19 (3.60 leafhoppers/3 leaves) found effective in managing leafhoppers population.
Legal Protection For Children in The Womb Outside Of Legal Marriage
Authors: Botu Susanti I
Published: August 2024

This article explains the law on children out of wedlock or children out of wedlock that are legitimate. Initially, the laws and regulations in Indonesia only regulated the status of legitimate children, because based on a legal marriage, all rights are attached to the rights of children. Meanwhile, children out of wedlock or children out of wedlock are only entitled to civil law protection from the mother's side or the mother's family.  The research method used is to use normative literature research methods by using various literature in the form of library materials which are library research or secondary data. The results of the research are as recognized by the Convention on the Rights of the Child which has been ratified by Indonesia through Presidential Decree No. 36 of 1990. The ambiguity of the existing law regarding extra-marital children requires the harmonization of legal norms to ensure justice, expediency, and legal certainty. Initially, Indonesian law only protected the legal status of legitimate children born in marriage, so that illegitimate children only received civil protection from their mother or their mother's family. However, Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 has equalized the legal status of legitimate and illegitimate children, ensuring they receive the same legal protection. This decision immediately overturned previous provisions that limited civil rights to the mother's side, granting equal legal standing to illegitimate children.
The Phenomenon of Land Sale and Buy Practices Without Land Deeds in Hutokalo Village
Authors: Lune Nur Dilang W , Dungga Weny Almoravid
Published: August 2024

One of the problems that often occurs in sale and purchase transactions as an activity of transferring land rights is the sale and purchase of land without a certificate. In fact, land certificates are valid and strong evidence of land ownership as stated in Article 19 Paragraph 2 Letter c of the UUPA. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the practice of buying and selling land without a certificate in Hutokalo Village by using empirical research methods. The results obtained Factors causing the practice include legal, economic, social, and administrative factors. Slowness and confusion in the processing of land certificates, lack of availability of land with legal status, high land certificate processing costs, lack of supervision from the community and government, and lack of awareness and attention from the community.