bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Occupational Safety Management System (SMK3) at Naibonat Hospital, Kupang Regency in 2024
Authors: Elfeto Josua Eredienst , Ratu Jacob Matheos , Salmun Johny R.
Published: November 2024

Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is one of the important issues in the world of work today, including in the hospital environment. Work accidents are one of the critical problems in the hospital environment. This is because the hospital is a health service unit that provides services in all fields and types of diseases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of occupational safety management system (SMK3) at RSUD Naibonat Kupang Regency. This research design uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Descriptive research is a research method that aims to obtain the results of a description of a situation objectively. The population in this study is all K3RS workers working at Naibonat Hospital totaling 10 people. While the number of samples in this study were all SMK3 workers at Naibonat Hospital amounting to 10 people. From the results of research conducted based on 10 evaluation indicators of the implementation of the occupational safety management system at Naibonat Hospital, it was obtained that there were 9 indicators with the "very good" category where the percentage was in the range (81% to 100%), and 1 other indicator was included in the "good" category with a percentage (61% to 80%). So it was concluded that the implementation of the work safety system at Naibonat Hospital had gone well.
VERGİ DENETİMLERİNDE YAPAY ZEKÂ KULLANIMI VE OTONOM VERGİ DENETİMİ PERSPEKTİFİ
Authors: Ömercioğlu Abdullah
Published: November 2024

Dijitalleşme ve internet teknolojisindeki gelişmeler ile kamu hizmetlerinin elektronik ortamda gerçekleştirilebilmesi mümkün hale gelmiştir. Vergilendirme işlemlerinde de dijital dönüşüm uzun zamandır söz konusu olup özellikle yapay zekâ teknolojisindeki ilerlemelerin vergi idaresi sistemlerine adapte edilmesi ile işlemlerin daha az maliyetle, daha hızlı ve doğru yapılmasına imkân tanınmıştır. Özellikle vergi denetimlerinde yapay zekâ kullanılması üzerine vergi kayıplarının ve kayıt dışılığın önemli ölçüde azaltılması söz konusu olabilmektedir.
Çalışmada öncelikle yapay zekâ kavramının kısa gelişimi, tanımı ve fonksiyonel anlamda çeşitlerinden bahsedilmiştir. Daha sonra Türk vergi hukukunda yer verilen yoklama, inceleme, arama ve bilgi toplama denetim yolları genel hatlarıyla açıklanmış ve dijital denetim ile hâlihazırda uygulanan yapay zekâ destekli vergilendirme işlemlerine değinilmiştir. Bu çerçevede Türkiye’de ve çeşitli ülkelerde, detaylı risk analizi yapabilen ve bu yolla vergi kaçırma potansiyeli bulunan mükellefleri tespit etmeye yardım eden yapay zekâ destekli vergi denetimi sistemlerinin uygulandığı görülmüştür. Çalışmanın son kısımda ise yapay zekâ teknolojisinin ilerleyen zamanda makine öğrenmesi ve derin öğrenme kabiliyetlerine sahip kılınması üzerine vergi denetimlerinin tam otonom şekilde gerçekleştirilmesine yönelik bir perspektif sunulmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu minvalde otonom vergi denetimine kaynak oluşturacak büyük vergi verisinin oluşturulmasında veri güvenliğinin ve mahremiyetin sağlanması, veri kalitesinin geliştirilmesi, vergi mevzuatının karmaşık ve değişkenliğinin giderilmesi, gerektiğine değinilmiştir. Son tahlilde ise otonom yargılama yapan robot yargıçlar ile otonom vergi denetimleri ilişkilendirilerek gelecekte vergi uyuşmazlıklarının yapay zekâ programları arasındaki yorum farklılıklarından kaynaklanabileceği değerlendirilmiştir.
Assessing Higher Education Institutions' Readiness for Startup Development in the Philippines: Policies, Challenges, and Recommendations
Authors: Armas Kenneth L. , Jose Kathleen Rose Y.
Published: November 2024

Objective: This research intends to identify and overcome obstacles in establishing spin-off companies in Philippine public colleges. The goal is to provide policies and guidelines to create a supportive environment for successful spin-off formation.
 
Theoretical Framework: This study's theoretical framework is based on literature related to spin-off formation, innovation ecosystems, entrepreneurial culture, intellectual property management, industrial cooperation, and policy development. It combines international best practices and tailors them to fit the specific circumstances in the Philippines to provide a thorough insight into the issues and possible remedies.
 
Method: This study used a case study research design, including a literature review, interviews with important stakeholders, and surveys done at Philippine state colleges. The literature analysis provides a theoretical basis, while interviews and surveys give insights into the obstacles encountered by academics and stakeholders engaged in spin-off generation.
 
Results and Discussion: The challenges identified in spin-off company establishment encompass limited funding resources, complex regulatory procedures, insufficient entrepreneurial culture, inadequate industry collaboration, intellectual property management intricacies, and a lack of business expertise among researchers. Leveraging a meta-synthesis approach, this study derives strategies to address these challenges, involving intellectual property management reforms, entrepreneurial culture cultivation, enhanced industry collaboration, seed funding and incubation support, streamlined regulatory procedures, and continuous monitoring and evaluation.
 
Research Implications: The proposed policy and guidelines outline actionable measures that underscore the significance of intellectual property protection, entrepreneurship education, industry engagement, financial support, regulatory facilitation, and robust evaluation mechanisms. By melding international insights with local imperatives, this research contributes to the dynamic evolution of the spin-off ecosystem in Philippine state universities. This endeavor not only paves the way for vibrant academic-industry partnerships but also amplifies the impact of research outcomes, propelling the nation towards a future characterized by innovation-led prosperity.
 
Originality/Value: This research adds value by offering a comprehensive analysis of challenges in spin-off creation within Philippine state universities and proposing tailored policy and guidelines to address these challenges. By synthesizing global best practices and adapting them to local needs, this study contributes to the enhancement of the spin-off ecosystem, fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic growth in the Philippines.
Key Enablers of Digital Transformation in Supply Chain Management: A Case Study of Enterprises in Vietnam’s Southeastern Region
Authors: Quynh Phuong Nguyen , Thi Thu Hoa Ho , Doan Trang Do
Published: November 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the key factors influencing digital transformation in supply chain management among enterprises in the Southeastern region of Vietnam. The goal is to provide insights into how these factors impact the successful adoption of digital transformation practices.
 
Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in theories of digital transformation, technology acceptance, and organizational performance. Concepts such as Digital Transformation Performance, Technology Acceptance, Policies and Regulations, and Digital Transformation Drivers form the foundation for understanding the dynamics within supply chain management.
 
Method: The methodology of this study includes a survey of 250 enterprises, with data analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The approach provides a robust framework for exploring the relationships between digital transformation factors and supply chain management outcomes.
 
Results and Discussion: The results indicate that Digital Transformation Performance and Effectiveness have a positive impact on supply chain management. Moreover, Technology Acceptance and Policies and Regulations significantly promote the adoption of digital transformation. These findings are discussed in relation to the theoretical framework, highlighting the importance of these factors in fostering digital innovation.
 
Research Implications: The implications of this research extend to both theoretical and practical domains. For enterprises, the results emphasize the need to focus on enhancing digital performance and leveraging supportive policies to facilitate transformation. In practice, these findings can inform strategies to accelerate digital transformation across industries in Vietnam.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by exploring the under-researched area of digital transformation in Vietnam's Southeastern region. The findings provide practical insights and theoretical contributions that may influence future research and industry practices in supply chain management and digital transformation.
Moderate of Professional Skepticism: Moral Reasoning, Independence, and Auditor Competence on Audit Quality
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia, Prabandari Kadek Putri , Rasmini Ni Ketut ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
Published: November 2024

This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the influence of moral reasoning, independence and auditor competence on audit quality with professional skepticism as a moderation. In this study, the population used is all Public Accounting Firms in Bali, totaling 17 spread across the Bali region. The sample is part of the number and characteristics of the population. The sample of this study was 27 auditors. The data analysis technique in the study used quantitative methods. The results of the study indicate that auditor moral reasoning does not have a significant influence on audit quality. Although moral reasoning is considered important in maintaining auditor ethics and integrity, in the context of this study, it has not been proven to significantly improve audit quality. Independence, which in theory is an important pillar in the implementation of an audit, also does not show a significant influence on audit quality. This shows that auditor independence alone is not enough to guarantee better audit quality in the context of this study. Auditor competence has been shown to have a significant and positive influence on audit quality. Auditors who have high knowledge and skills can produce better quality audits, emphasizing the importance of developing competence as a key factor in audit practice. The conclusion of this study is that professional skepticism moderates the influence of moral reasoning and competence on audit quality, while professional skepticism cannot moderate the effect of independence on audit quality.
The Effect of Job Satisfaction, Motivation, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Environmental Laboratory UPT of the East Java Provincial Environmental Service
Authors:   Universitas Terbuka, Jakarta, Piscawati Vita Sirvia , Hidayah Zainur ,   Universitas Terbuka, Jakarta, Norhamida Hana ,   Universitas Terbuka, Jakarta
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyse the effect of job satisfaction, motivation, and work discipline on the performance of UPT Laboratorium employees of the East Java Provincial Environmental Service. The method used is descriptive quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis to test the causal relationship between variables. The results showed that job satisfaction, with five indicators (job, wage/salary, supervisor, promotion opportunities, and co-workers), has a positive influence on performance, with a mean value of 2.05758. In particular, the promotional opportunities indicator (mean 2.28788) was shown to improve work discipline. Motivation, with four indicators (responsibility, target task, necessity, praise), also had a positive impact on performance (mean 1.84848), with target task being the most influential indicator (mean 2.09091). Employee work discipline, which includes leader's example, reward, justice, firmness, and human relations, was also rated favourably with a mean of 2.18485. The research conclusion shows that job satisfaction, motivation, and work discipline significantly have a positive effect, both partially and simultaneously, on employee performance. It is recommended that the UPT Laboratorium of the East Java Provincial Environmental Service continue to improve these three factors to support the improvement of employee performance which is a top priority.
Innovación en PYMES integradas en cadenas de valor global
Authors:   Universidad de Sonora, Ochoa Vázquez Iván
Published: November 2024

El mercantilismo se concebía como un juego de suma cero, en el cual el superávit de la balanza comercial positiva de un país se traducía en un déficit en la balanza comercial negativa de otro país. Sin embargo, Adam Smith (1776) argumentaba que la ventaja absoluta derivada de la especialización en la producción beneficiaba a todas las naciones involucradas en el comercio. Por otro lado, la teoría comparativa de David Ricardo (1817) sostiene que incluso si un país no posee una ventaja absoluta en la producción de un bien, aún puede beneficiarse comercialmente de esta situación. Sin embargo, Ricardo no proporciona una explicación adecuada sobre por qué las ventajas comparativas difieren entre países.
THE ROLE OF CULTURE IN LANGUAGE LEARNING: EFFECTIVE APPROACHES TO BUILDING INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE IN THE CLASSROOM
Authors: Suleimanova Zeinap , Konstantinova Viktoria , Garba Musa Idriss
Published: November 2024

This paper investigates the key role of culture in language teaching and explores effective approaches to building intercultural communicative competence in the classroom. As globalization brings people closer together and people coming from diverse cultural backgrounds study together within one class, the ability to manage and appreciate cultural diversity has become an essential component of language education. This study explores various teaching methods and strategies that are utilized to promote intercultural communicative competence, such as the comparison between two or more cultures, the incorporation of culturally authentic materials, and reflective activities that promote cultural awareness and sensitivity. Through comprehensive and thorough examination of the systematic literature review, this thesis outlines the significance of culture when it comes to the benefits of integrating cultural education into language instruction and demonstrates what practical approaches have been utilized so far by language educators seeking to cultivate intercultural competence in their learners. 
This study seeks to investigate various ways of implementing cultural elements into language classrooms based on teachers’ experience and expertise. Moreover, the research looks at the importance and impact of Intercultural Communicative Competence in the context of language learning by evaluating students’ level of intercultural competence. A quantitative research design was employed in this study to achieve this. The research was conducted through an online survey aimed at two groups of respondents: teachers and students. The survey was intended to collect data on educators’ experiences with the implementation of cultural elements in language instructions and students’ self-evaluation of their intercultural communicative competence levels. For this study, the quantitative research method was chosen in order to get statistical analysis and numerical data from a wide range of participants regarding the role of culture, efficient approaches, and the level of students’ competence when it comes to diverse cultures.
Response to Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in the treatment of hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC): a case report
Authors: Mehmood Faisal , Touseef Mumtaz , Ashraf Amna , Ali Rai Izza
Published: November 2024

The co-occurrence of primary breast cancer and primary ovarian cancer is an exceptional hereditary phenomenon and results from inherent mutations in critical genes like BRCA1/2, PALB2, TP53, CHEK1, and ATM. We present here a unique case of hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC) reported in Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. It was marked by pathogenic variants in RAD51D, PALB2, CHEK1, and TP53 genes. Remarkably, the patient exhibited an outstanding response to the chemotherapy agents, Carboplatin and Paclitaxel. This dynamic treatment not only led to nearly complete remission of high-grade ovarian serous cancer but also triggered regression in grade-2 invasive ductal breast cancer after just a few rounds of chemotherapy. Consequently, what started as palliative care evolved into a curative triumph.
Keywords: Hereditary breast ovarian cancer, Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, HBOC, BRCA, PALB2, Chemotherapy, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel.
Hubungan Rasio Albumin Kreatinin Urin dengan Frekuensi Hemodialisis pada Gagal Ginjal Kronis
Authors: Chindi Y. Tomayahu  , Astika Nur Rohmah  , Suryanto
Published: November 2024

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health issue, with its prevalence increasing annually. CKD involves a pathophysiological process with diverse etiologies, such as uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, or chronic glomerulonephritis, which lead to progressive kidney function decline, requiring patients to undergo routine hemodialysis. This study aims to determine the relationship between the Albumin- Creatinine Ratio (ACR) and the frequency of hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney disease. This research employs a systematic review method, collecting data from various research journals available on Google Scholar and PubMed. The results indicate that CKD patients were predominantly male and were most vulnerable between the ages of 40-59 years. Hemodialysis was typically performed 2-3 times per week. The longer the duration of hemodialysis treatment, the more significant its impact on the albumin and creatinine ratio. While the albumin-creatinine ratio can be used to identify early kidney disease, its relationship with albumin and creatinine examination parameters was weak The albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) test can serve as an early diagnostic       support for chronic kidney disease. Further research is needed on the quality of life of CKD patients based on the duration of hemodialysis. Additionally, there should be increased awareness among CKD patients about their dietary patterns, particularly protein intake.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Instruktur, Perencanaan dan Implementasi Terhadap Kualitas Kompetensi Peserta Program Pelatihan Kerja pada Balai Besar Pelatihan Vokasi dan Produktivitas (BBPVP) Semarang
Authors: Umi Chasanah  , Jefristson R Riwu Kore
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out and prove the influence of instructor competence, training planning, and training implementation on the quality of competency of participants in the job training program at the Semarang Vocational Training and Productivity Center (BBPVP). In this study, the quality of participant competence is the main indicator of the success of the training program. However, several factors such as instructor competence, proper training planning and implementation are often identified as important determinants influencing those outcomes. The research method used is a quantitative method with 100 samples from 912 populations. Data was collected from a number of trainees at BBPVP Semarang through validated questionnaires. The types of data sources used are primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique in this study uses SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) software version 26. The results of this study show that the competence of instructors, training planning and training implementation significantly affect the quality of participants' competencies by 42.1%. These findings indicate the importance of improving the competence of instructors as well as planning and implementing more effective training to improve the quality of training results at BBPVP Semarang.
Sistem Pembagian Waris Patrilinealpada Masyarakat Adat Lampung dalam Perspektif Maslahah
Authors: Amar Ma’ruf
Published: November 2024

This article is the result of research on the various customs of the Lampung people, where Indonesia is a pluralistic society that adheres to various ethnic groups, religions and beliefs, and comes from diverse indigenous peoples. These differences are shown in human daily activities in their social interactions in society. , from the human being is born until he dies. Customary law is born from a behavior that is continuously carried out in which there is a certain pattern that its existence is maintained so that it becomes a habit and is recognized by the community groups in it as a tradition called adat. Likewise, the Lampung Community, which is also one of the indigenous peoples in Indonesia, which is plural in nature with a variety of language dialects, customs, and diverse lifestyles. This diversity then gave birth to a diverse culture as well. More specifically, this article discusses how the distribution of patrilineal inheritance in the Lampung Indigenous community when viewed from the perspective of Maslahah. If the distribution of traditional inheritance in Lampung is applied standardly, then the inheritance rights completely fall to the eldest son by overriding the rights of the daughter to get her inheritance rights. Meanwhile, Islam highly upholds women's rights, including in terms of inheritance distribution. To answer the problems that arise related to this, this study uses a qualitative descriptive method. then this is not in accordance with the principle of benefit, so that it does not reflect a balanced sense of justice as the Word of Allah SWT which is explained in the Qur'an about several provisions of inheritance law for the benefit of mankind, both men and women.
Penundaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak Tahun 2023 di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan
Authors: Rizki Wahyuni  , Mirza Nasution  , Eka Nam Sihombing
Published: November 2024

The enactment of Law No. 6 Year 2024 on Villages in Indonesia has made the Village Head Election System in Indonesia better and more organized. Village Head Election is a form of democratic party at the village level that is conducted simultaneously in all districts/cities. The policy for the implementation of simultaneous Village Head Elections as intended is determined by the regency / city government by regency / city regulation. The method used is a qualitative method, research that produces descriptive data analysis, namely analysis that describes the state or status of the phenomenon with words or sentences, then separated according to its category to obtain conclusions from all the problems studied by collecting data, qualifying then connecting theories related to the problem and drawing conclusions to determine the results Data obtained from field research and literature studies are collected and then analyzed. The postponement of the 2023 Simultaneous Village Head Election in Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency occurred due to several factors including the Budget Factor from the Regional Budget and the Politicization Factor of a Regent so that legal uncertainty was the impact of the postponement of this village head election.
Penyalahgunaan Jiwa Korsa sebagai Pemicu Tindak Pidana di Kalangan Prajurit: Studi Kasus Penyerangan Polsek Ciracas
Authors: Marshanda Talitha , Hery Firmansyah
Published: November 2024

The misuse of the concept of esprit de corps among TNI soldiers can be a significant factor in the emergence of criminal acts, as seen in the case of the attack on the Ciracas Police in 2020. Esprit de corps, which reflects the spirit of collectivity and loyalty between members, often encourages soldiers to prioritize group solidarity over compliance with the law. There is a social theory in individual behavior that is influenced by group norms, in the context of strong solidarity criminal acts such as violence or retaliation become more likely to occur. In addition, social pressure and expectations of the military environment also strengthen this tendency. This article highlights several causal factors, including social injustice and the influence of military culture that contribute to negative behavior in certain situations to preventive efforts that can be taken to address the misuse of esprit de corps.
Emotion Focused Coping pada Penggemar K-Pop yang Fanatik
Authors: Nur Riza Amalia  , Asri Rejeki  , Awang Setiawan Wicaksono
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine Emotion Focused Coping in fanatic K-pop fans. The approach used in this research is qualitative research with a case study type. The subjects in this study amounted to 3 K-pop fans entering early adulthood. Data collection techniques using interview methods, data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman. The data reliability techniques used are method triangulation and source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that they have fanatical behavior, the three subjects both said that K-pop has a big influence on them because K-pop is a comfortable place for the subject if the subject often feels stressed or tired in real life or from work or others, K-pop can make the subject happy again through songs and others.
Manfaat Penggunaan Media Gambar dalam Proses Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Deskripsi Siswa SMP IT Darussalam Tanon
Authors: Nila Fitri Faidzah  , Suparmin  , Wahyu Dini Septiari
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how picture media is used in the process of learning to write descriptive texts and whether or not it may help students in Class VII SMP IT Darussalam Tanon become better writers of descriptive texts. This study employs a descriptive qualitative methodology and gathers data through teacher and student interviews, classroom observations, and examination of students' writing both before and after the images are applied. Data triangulation—that is, comparing the findings of observations, interviews, and document analysis—was done in order to preserve the validity of the data. In order to achieve data accuracy, the triangulation technique employed was source triangulation, using data sources from students, teachers, and student writing. According to the findings of 32 student interviews, 29 students (90.63%) said that utilizing image media greatly aided them in writing descriptive text, whereas 3 students (9.57%) acknowledged that they still struggled with writing descriptive text even with the use of image media. These findings show that, even if some students still struggle, using picture media in descriptive text writing is a highly effective way to help students become better descriptive text writers. It has also been successful in raising kids' interest in writing through the use of picture media. Interviews with teachers indicate that this approach not only boosts writing abilities but also students' enthusiasm in studying. Students' interviews demonstrate that photos help pupils visualize and characterize the environment they observe.
Masalah Kecemasan Siswa Kelas IV SDN Jaka Mulya III dalam Menghadapi Ujian: Faktor Penyebab dan Solusi
Authors: Latifah Azizah
Published: November 2024

This study aims to identify the factors causing anxiety among elementary school students during exams, as well as the solutions provided by teachers. The research was conducted at SDN Jaka Mulya III, involving 25 fourth-grade students. Data were collected through observations, in- depth interviews with students, teachers, and parents, and analysis of students' exam results. The findings revealed that parental pressure was the dominant factor contributing to anxiety, followed by insufficient study preparation, negative perceptions of exams, a competitive classroom environment, and a lack of emotional support. The teacher's solutions included communicative approaches with parents, structured study guidance, relaxation techniques, and creating a collaborative learning environment. This study concludes that addressing student anxiety requires collaboration between teachers, parents, and students.
Metode Tasmi’ dalam Penguatan Hafalan Al-Qur’an: Studi Kasus Yayasan Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur’an
Authors: Andriani Nea , Muhammad Roihan Nasution  , Hery Sahputra
Published: November 2024

Memorizing the Qur'an is not just memorizing, but being able to maintain the memorization that is owned. Nowadays, many memorizers of the Qur'an only memorize without maintaining their memorization. From here, the importance of strong memorization that must be possessed by a memorizer of the Qur'an. This study aims to identify the tasmi' method in strengthening memorization of the Qur'an at the Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur'an Foundation and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in strengthening memorization. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a field approach. Data were collected through direct observation at the Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur'an Foundation located at Jl. Amaliun No. 187, Kota Matsum II, Medan Area District, Medan City, North Sumatra and interviews with 7 informants including the leader, head of the Foundation, 2 female teachers and 3 female students. The results of the study showed that the application of the tasmi' method in strengthening the memorization of female students at Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur'an was carried out in three ways, namely tasmi' increasing juz, monthly exams, tasmi' multiples of 5 juz. The supporting factors for the application of the tasmi' method in strengthening memorization at the Griya Fadhilah Al-Qur'an Foundation are the existence of coaching from qualified teachers, self-motivation and those closest to them, a conducive and supportive environment, while the inhibiting factors are laziness, lack of time management, and lack of self-confidence.
Penyuluhan Manfaat Rumput Laut untuk Perawatan Kulit Wajah pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Muara Gembong
Authors: Supiani Titin , Ayuningtyas Nurina
Published: November 2024

Muara Gembong sub-district has a high level of suitability for seaweed cultivation because it is included in the category of areas with high salinity, currents, and sufficient substart. The people of Muara Gembong sub-district use it as a place to cultivate the seaweed species Gracilaria sp. The purpose of this service is to increase community knowledge and skills in utilizing seaweed as a facial skin beauty mask. The method used was counseling to teachers and guardians of SDN 03 Pantai Mekar students. The training was attended by 8 teachers and 5 student guardians. Evaluation was carried out to measure the satisfaction of service activities using a questionnaire containing 4 indicators, namely quality and productivity, material, instructor, and satisfaction. The overall results showed that 77% of participants were very satisfied with the service activities, and 23% were satisfied. It can be concluded that the participants were very satisfied with the service activities carried out by the lecturers of the Cosmetics and Beauty Care Study Program.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Model Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Peserta Didik Kelas VII SMP
Authors: Anggriani Friska , Khayroiyah Siti
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of Student Worksheets in improving the communication skills of class VII SMP students. The research used (Research and Development) uses a development model carried out by Thiagarajan, Semmel, & Semmel, where this model is referred to as the 4D model, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. Data collection techniques are through observation and interviews, questionnaires, learning outcomes tests. The results of this research show that: 1) the validity of the LKPD was obtained with an average score of 89.8%, within very valid criteria. And it can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning LKPD is suitable for use by students. 2) the practicality of LKPD obtained an average of 90%, which shows that LKPD is practical and provides a new atmosphere for students so that the use of LKPD is declared feasible. 3) effectiveness in terms of the effectiveness of students in following the research process using the problem based learning model and the results of research from the pretest and posttest conducted on students obtained an average score of 0.63 in the range 0.30≤(g)<0.75 with eligibility criteria "effective and moderate".
Hubungan Antara Komunikasi Antar Pribadi Guru dan Motivasi Kerja Guru Dengan Kinerja Guru di SD KARTIKA XIX-6
Authors: Astia Aprina  , Yiyin Bayinah  , Johan Arifin  , Efrita Norman
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the relationship between teachers' interpersonal communication, work motivation, and teacher performance at SD Kartika XIX-6, a private school that faces different challenges compared to state schools. Teacher performance is an important factor in determining the quality of education, which is influenced by communication effectiveness and work motivation. Good communication between teachers plays an important role in building collaboration, supporting the exchange of ideas, and providing emotional support. This can increase teacher morale and motivation in facing teaching challenges. In addition, high work motivation, which is influenced by the support of colleagues and leaders, as well as the existence of both financial and non-financial incentives, directly contributes to increasing teaching effectiveness and student learning outcomes. This research uses a case study approach with descriptive quantitative methods, collecting data through direct interviews with teachers at SD Kartika XIX-6. The research results show that there is a significant positive relationship between effective communication, work motivation, and increased teacher performance. It is hoped that this study can contribute to the development of effective strategies to improve teacher performance, especially in private schools.
Implementation of Maslow's Motivation Theory through a Hierarchy of Needs Approach to Improve Teacher Performance in Cirebon City Elementary Schools
Authors: Lia Eliana  , Ela Rosilawati  , Hana Zakiyyatul Muna  , Efrita Norman
Published: November 2024

The research investigates the application of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs to improve teacher performance at elementary schools. The study aims to evaluate how fulfilling physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization needs influences teacher motivation and performance. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, a survey was conducted among 99 elementary school teachers. Data analysis included correlation and regression methods to determine the relationship between the fulfillment of these needs and teacher performance. The results showed that physiological and safety needs had the most significant impact, contributing to a higher level of job performance. Teachers with their basic needs met were more focused on their professional responsibilities. Social and esteem needs also positively influenced performance, though to a lesser degree, indicating areas for improvement in workplace recognition and social dynamics. The findings suggest that enhancing basic and psychological needs is essential for sustained teacher performance improvement. The study contributes by highlighting practical applications of Maslow's theory in educational settings, though its focus on a single city may limit the generalizability of the results. Future research should expand to other regions for a broader understanding.
Pengaruh Puasa Senin Kamis Terhadap Kecerdasan Emosional Santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor
Authors: Hasanatunnisa Luluwatul , Fahmi Irfani  , Noneng Rosidah
Published: November 2024

This study was conducted with several objectives, namely: 1) to determine how much the level of intensity of fasting Sunnah Monday Thursday santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor, 2) to determine the emotional intelligence of santriwati Class XI and XII at Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor, 3) explain the effect of fasting sunnah Monday Thursday to emotional intelligence santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor. The type of research method used in this study is a quantitative approach research method. The method used is the survey method. The techniques used are observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The number of respondents used in the study were 59 santriwati. This study in data analysis techniques using linear Regression Test. The results showed that: 1) the level of keistiqomahan fasting Monday and Thursday students of Pondok pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor have the results of the percentage of 85% which is at the level of 76% -85% interval in the good category. So it can be concluded that the level of intesnsitas fasting Monday Thursday santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor is classified as good, 2) the level of emotional intelligence santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor has an average percentage of 80% which is included in the good category. So it can be drawn a common thread that the level of emotional intelligence santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor is high, 3) fasting Monday and Thursday significantly affect the emotional intelligence santriwati Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda Bantar Kambing Bogor. The effect of fasting on Monday and Thursday is 27.8% while the remaining 72.2% is influenced by other variables/factors that were not studied. Showed that there is a significant influence between fasting Monday and Thursday (X) and emotional intelligence (Y) and both have positive (+) or unidirectional influence.
Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Tes dan Non Tes Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Moh. Iqbal Maulidy  , Dini Permana Sari
Published: November 2024

There are two techniques for evaluating student learning outcomes: evaluation with test and non-test techniques. The objectives of the writing include understanding the characteristics of learning outcome evaluation, knowing the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains as the object of learning evaluation, knowing the main steps in learning outcome evaluation, and understanding the application of learning outcome evaluation, both test, and non-test. This paper is useful for students, namely it can add insight for students about test and non-test techniques as a tool for evaluating learning outcomes. The method used in this study is library research. Research is carried out by collecting information and data from various sources such as reference books, similar previous research results, articles, notes, and numbers related to the problem to be solved. The evaluation of learning in modern times in Islamic education shows an effort to adapt to the times, making education more relevant and responsive to the needs of society. Evaluation not only serves to provide value but also to provide constructive feedback. This helps students understand their strengths and weaknesses and how to improve them.
Keywords: Evaluation; Islam; learning; non test; teacher; test
Peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam Merealisasikan Sistem Pendidikan Anti Narkoba di Kalangan Remaja: Studi Kasus Prodi Bimbingan Konseling Unimed
Authors: Faiq Muhammad Fadhal , Siahaan Parlaungan Gabriel , Purba Novridah Reanti , Panjaitan Geovany , Syahfitri Intan Dwita , Tambunan Novelyn A.C.M , Br Kaban Priska , Sari Siti Rahma
Published: November 2024

Drugs are substances or drugs that are natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic in nature that cause hallucinations and stimulation. Meanwhile, according to the Narcotics Law article 1 paragraph 1 states that narcotics are artificial substances or those derived from plants that have the effect of hallucinations, decreased awareness, and cause addiction. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation with the number of respondents studied in this study were 10 respondents. This study aims to determine how much the role of counseling teachers in preventing and handling cases of drug abuse in adolescents and the impact of drug abuse on the lives of adolescents as a whole.
Penerapan Algoritma Quick Sort untuk Menyortir Array Berdasarkan Kriteria Tertentu untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Komputasi
Authors: Nasution Afifah Naila , Singgam Pritiy , Al-Hafiz Ahmad Yusuf , Alvansyah Oka , Tampubolon Josua Deo
Published: November 2024

This research focuses on implementing the Quick Sort algorithm for sorting arrays based on specific criteria, with the aim of increasing computational efficiency in data management. Quick Sort was chosen because of its superiority in sorting data with an average time complexity of O(n log n), making it efficient for use on large datasets. This research applies this algorithm to student data sorted by NIM and name, and considers the grouping of student entry routes. The research results show that the implementation of Quick Sort in sorting student data not only speeds up the data processing process but also allows for more efficient processing in various data conditions.
Perbedaan Minat Mengikuti Organisasi pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Psikologi dan Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Putri Risma Della , Ariyanto Mustaqim Setyo , Salim Agus
Published: November 2024

This study aims to identify differences in organizational interests between Psychology and Communication Science students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. With a quantitative approach and comparative design, data were obtained through a questionnaire involving 184 students from both study programs. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed that Communication Science students had a higher interest in organizing than Psychology students. This difference is thought to be influenced by internal and external factors, such as the need to expand social networks and develop communication skills in Communication Science students. These findings are expected to be a reference for institutions in designing more appropriate organizational development programs for students from various study programs, according to their respective needs and interests.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Penyalahgunaan Narkoba bagi Remaja di Desa Kemukus Kabupaten Lampung Selatan
Authors: Topani Iip Nurul
Published: November 2024

The aim of the activity is to socialize the dangers of drug abuse among teenagers, especially in Kemukus Village, South Lampung Regency, so that teenagers can understand the impacts of drug abuse, both physically and psychologically. Socialization activities use participatory methods, lectures and discussions. The socialization activity was carried out on August 10 2024 with the number of participants taking part in the socialization activity consisting of around 20 people and 1 Village Secretary located at the Kemukus Village Hall. For this reason, through socialization activities on the dangers of drug abuse, it is possible to increase the understanding of teenagers in Kemukus Village regarding the types of narcotics, the impact and abuse of drugs from physical, psychological, educational aspects as well as ways to prevent and control drugs among teenagers. For this reason, this socialization activity can protect the younger generation as the nation's next generation, especially teenagers from Kemukus village, from the dangers of drug abuse.
Lowland Interior-Forest Stream Habitat of Galictis vittata (Carnivora: Mustelidae) on the Las Piedras Tributary, Southeastern Peru.
Authors: Champagne Patrick , Crnobrna Brian , Kazmi Mohsin , Payne Carter
Published: November 2024

Records of Galictis vittata (Greater Grison) from the Amazon basin are sparse, particularly in the Madre de Dios region, where only three records have been published. This study elaborates on seven observations of Galictis vittata within and near small interior forest streams of the Las Piedras tributary in Madre de Dios, Peru. While G. vittata inhabits terrestrial environments, it has also been observed in association with aquatic habitats in parts of its range. Although limited to seven observations, all documented sightings of G. vittata in the Las Piedras region have been associated with stream ecosystems. Based on our records, prior research from the region, and known natural history of the species, we hypothesize that streams are a preferred habitat in Amazon rainforests. Additionally, we provide behavioral notes associated with the encounters.
Developing Semantic Textual Similarity for Guragigna Language Using Deep Learning Approach
Authors: Degemu Getnet
Published: November 2024

Semantic Similarity is one of the highest levels of NLP. STS has significant advantages in NLP applications like information retrieval, information extraction, text summarization, data mining, machine translation, and other tasks. This research aims to present a deep learning approach for capturing semantic textual similarity (STS) in the Guragigna. The methodology involves collecting a Guragigna language corpus and preprocessing the text data and text representation is done using the Universal Sentence Encoder (USE), along with word embedding techniques including Word2Vec and GloVe and mean Square Error (MSE) is used to measure the performance. In the experimentation phase, models like LSTM, Bidirectional RNN, GRU, and Stacked RNN are trained and evaluated using different embedding techniques. The results demonstrate the efficacy of the developed models in capturing semantic textual similarity in the Guragigna language. Across different embedding techniques, including Word2Vec, GloVe, and USE, the Bidirectional RNN model with USE embedding achieves the lowest MSE of 0.0950 and the highest accuracy of 0.9244. GloVe and Word2Vec embedding also show competitive performance with slightly higher MSE and lower accuracy. The Universal Sentence Encoder consistently emerges as the top-performing embedding across all RNN architectures. The research results demonstrate the effectiveness of LSTM, GRU, Bi RNN, and Stacked RNN models in measuring semantic textual similarity in the Guragigna language.
The Role of NFTs in Digital Marketing: How Blockchain is Changing Content Monetization in Iringa Municipal
Authors: Kibona Lusekelo
Published: November 2024

This study explored the role of NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) in digital marketing and content monetization within Iringa Municipal, Tanzania. It assessed the level of awareness and understanding of NFTs among local businesses and individuals, explored the potential applications of NFTs in digital marketing, and evaluated the benefits and challenges associated with their use. Using a sample size of 100 participants, the study revealed moderate familiarity with NFTs but highlighted significant interest in their application across industries like digital art, music, and brand marketing. Although NFTs offer promising opportunities for revenue generation, enhanced ownership, and transparency, challenges related to scalability, volatility, and regulatory uncertainties were significant. The findings suggest that while NFTs hold transformative potential in digital marketing, a focused approach on education, technological infrastructure, and regulatory clarity is needed to fully harness their benefits.