bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK SPA BODY CARE MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING (STUDI KASUS: CV CITRA AYU BALI)
Authors: Rafsanjani Moh Ali Akbar Hasemi , Dewi Ni Luh Made Indah Murdyani
Published: December 2024

Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) merupakan komponen perekonomian Indonesia. Banyak pelaku bisnis yang sejenis menciptakan produk kecantikan untuk spa dan mengikuti perkembangan zaman terkhususnya di Bali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui identifikasi digital marketing dan menentukan rekomendasi strategi dengan penyesuaian analisis SWOT untuk pengembangan CV Citra Ayu Bali. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada matriks IE strategi saat ini yaitu berada di posisi penetrasi pasar dan pengembangan produk. Hasil analisis SWOT rekomendasi strategi untuk diterapkan CV Citra Ayu Bali yaitu, Mengoptimalkan pelayanan CV Citra Ayu Bali, serta kepercayaan dengan konsumen agar kerjasama kepada konsumen tetap terjaga; Memanfaatkan koneksi media online dan offline untuk dapat mengakses pasar lebih luas dengan memperkenalkan produk dan nilai hasil produksi; Mengikuti berbagai pelatihan UMKM dan pameran produk; Melakukan peningkatan daya tarik produk, penjualan produk dan pemasaran produk; Penambahan tenaga kerja membidangi secara khusus di Digital Marketing; Meningkatkan kerjasama dengan klien setia; Mempelajari persaingan pasar, promosi dan meningkatkan kualitas produk; Meningkatkan pelayanan, nilai dan kualitas produk dalam menjaga kekonsistenan persaingan yang sejenis; Memaksimalkan penjualan produk sampai ke pangsa pasar yang lebih luas; Mengoptimalkan kerjasama tim mencapai persaingan pasar mengikuti perkembangan zaman.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L) DI KECAMATAN SULI KABUPATEN LUWU
Authors: Arif Syamsul , Idawati Idawati , Sappareng Sukriming
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu. Pemilihan lokasi ditentukan secara (purposive), dengan pertimbangan bahwa terdapat banyak petani yang berbudidaya tanaman Jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan Sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung di Kecamatan Suli memiliki prospek yang cukup baik bila intesitas penyuluhan berjalan secara berkesinambungan dengan pola sistem latihan dan kunjungan (LAKU). Secara parsial semua variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung   di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu, antara lain yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator  (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator   (X4). Secara simultan, seluruh variabel bebas yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator  (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator   (X4),   memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung  di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu .
Sessiz İstifa Ölçeğini Türkçe’ye Uyarlama: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: Konak Seher
Published: December 2024

Sessiz istifa, 2022 Collins Sözlüğü'nde yılın sözcükleri arasında yer alan, sosyal medya tarafından türetilen ve dünya çapındaki çalışanlar tarafından hızla benimsenmiş bir kavramdır. Bu kavramın tanımı üzerinde anlaşmazlık olmasına rağmen, literatürde sessiz istifa, çalışanların işten ayrılmasını ve bağlılığın azalmasını gösteren iş çabasında bir azalma olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Galanis ve arkadaşları (2023) tarafından geliştirilen Sessiz İstifa ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmasını yapmaktır. Özgün ölçek İngilizce olup, 3 faktörlü 9 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında, İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren otel işletmesi çalışanlardan çevrim içi anket tekniğiyle veri toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS ve LISREL paket programları yardımıyla analiz edilmiştir. Türkçe’ye uyarlama çalışması yapılan ölçeğin Cronbach Alfa iç tutarlılık kat sayısı 0, 88 ve test tekrar test güvenirliği ise 0,84 olarak belirlenmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda ölçeğin orijinal ölçekte olduğu gibi, 3 faktörlü bir yapı gösterdiği ve toplam 9 maddeden oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. Bulgular, Türk kültürüne uyarlama ve çeviri çalışması yapılan sessiz istifa ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğunu ve Türkiye’de nicel araştırmalarda uygulanabileceğini göstermektedir.
Turizm ve Sosyoloji Literatürünün Biblioshiny Aracılığıyla Bibliyometrik Analizi: Eğilimler, Temalar ve Araştırma Yönelimleri
Authors: Deniz Gaye
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, turizm ve sosyoloji disiplinlerinin kesişiminde gerçekleştirilen akademik araştırmaların bibliyometrik bir analizini sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, turizm ve sosyoloji alanında yayınlanmış akademik makaleler, Web of Science veri tabanında "tourism" ve "sociology" anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak taranmış ve toplamda 625 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. 1980-2024 yılları arasında “Hospitality Leisure Sport Tourism” ve “Sociology” kategorilerinde yayınlanan bu makalelerin başlık, özet, anahtar kelimeler, yazar isimleri, atıf sayıları ve dergi bilgilerini içeren bibliyometrik verileri, Biblioshiny yazılımı ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada, yıllara göre yayın üretkenliği, en çok atıf alan araştırmalar, araştırmacılar arasındaki işbirliği ağları ve literatürdeki tematik dağılımlar çeşitli görseller yardımıyla detaylı bir biçimde analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, turizm ve sosyoloji alanında akademik üretimin son yıllarda belirgin bir şekilde arttığını göstermektedir. Özellikle sürdürülebilirlik, kültürel miras ve turizmin sosyal etkileri gibi temaların öne çıktığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca, uluslararası işbirliklerinin, bu disiplinlerin gelişimi üzerinde önemli bir rol oynadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu tür işbirlikleri, bilimsel bilginin paylaşılması ve disiplinler arası etkileşimlerin artırılması açısından kritik bir unsur olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Çalışma, mevcut literatürdeki araştırma boşluklarını belirleyerek, gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalara yönelik yeni araştırma alanları ve tematik yönelimler sunmaktadır.
ANINDA İYİLEŞTİREN: EBÜ’L-BEREKÂT EL-BAĞDÂDÎ’NİN BERŞA‘SÂ ADLI TİRYAKI (İNCELEME, TAHKİK VE ÇEVİRİ)
Authors: Tunagöz Tuna
Published: December 2024

Tiryak, zehirli ısırıklar başta olmak üzere, çok sayıda sağlık sorununun tedavisi için üretilen tıbbî formüllerin genel adıdır. Kavram ve ilgili literatürün bir kısmı tercüme hareketi içinde Arapçaya aktarılmış ve İslam tıbbında çok sayıda yeni formül üretilmiştir. Ebü’l-Berekât el-Bağdâdî’nin el-Berşaʿs̱â adlı tiryakı da bunlardan biridir. Süryanice “bar-şaʿs̱eh” (ܒܪ ܫܥܬܗ) terkibine (lafzen ‘saatinin oğlu’; manen ‘anında/derhal’) dayanan isim, tiryakın iddiasını ortaya koyduğu gibi, gelişim aşamalarına da işaret etmektedir. Formülün kökeninin birinci yüzyılda yaşayan Tarsuslu Philôn’un Philoneiôn adlı tiryakı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Makalenin inceleme bölümüne Berşaʿs̱â’yı önceleyen süreçle başlanmıştır. Ardından, kadim bir usulü takip ederek şifreli kaleme alınan metnin imaları; elyazmaların kenarlarında yer alan notlarının, ilgili tıp ve coğrafya eserlerinin desteğiyle çözümlenerek formül ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Eser, tespit edilen on iki yazmasının en iyi altısı üzerinden, İSAM tahkik esaslarına (İTNES) göre tahkik edilmiş ve Türkçeye çevrilmiştir.
DİYANET AYLIK DERGİ’NİN DIŞLAYICILIK, KAPSAYICILIK VE ÇOĞULCULUK BAĞLAMINDA DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Güneş Fatime Zehra , Özdemir Ömer
Published: December 2024

Dünya genelinde, ilahi veya beşeri kökenli, birbirine benzeyen ya da birbirinden tamamen farklı birçok din bulunmaktadır. Bu çeşitlilik, tüm insanlık için ortak bir din algısı oluşturmayı zorlaştırmakta ve küreselleşen günümüz dünyasında dini çoğulculuk gibi bazı sorunlara yol açmaktadır. Dini çoğulculuk, farklı dini geleneklerin tek bir mutlak hakikati nasıl tasavvur ettiklerini inceleyen bir yaklaşımdır. Bu yaklaşıma göre, her din mutlak hakikate giden farklı bir yolu temsil eder. Bu araştırmanın amacı, din eğitiminin de çalışma alanlarından biri olan dini çoğulculuk üzerine bir inceleme yapmaktır. Bu bağlamda, Diyanet Aylık Dergisi’nin dışlayıcılık, kapsayıcılık ve çoğulculuk bakımından nasıl bir yaklaşım benimsediği ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum çalışması deseni tercih edilmiş olup, veri toplama aracı olarak doküman incelemesi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, dergilerde dışlayıcı, kapsayıcı ve çoğulcu yaklaşımların tamamına rastlanmış, ancak kapsayıcı bir tutumun ön planda olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, incelenen dergilerde “öteki”ne yönelik tutumların, güncel olaylardan etkilendiği gözlemlenmiştir.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Proses Konfirmasi Uang Muka Dinas Operasional Pada PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Jannata Putrila Maya , Vendy Vicky
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of the accounting information system for the down payment for the operational services process using Macro VBA. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The study was conducted at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Involving four informants in April 2024. The primary data used is gathered on-site through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results obtained from this research include a description of the flowchart and procedures for confirming operational advances. The operational advance confirmation system using Macro VBA has been running according to the guidelines. The process involves flowcharts of the divisions involved. PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk uses Macro VBA to improve work efficiency and effectivity in the operational advance confirmation process. The implementation of Macro VBA in the advance confirmation process has proven to increase work efficiency and effectivity by speeding up the data processing and reminder-sending processes. Additionally, the use of Macro VBA successfully reduced the need for manual labor, allowing employees to allocate their time to other tasks.
The Effectiveness of The Critical Incident Method on Learning Outcomes in Qur'an and Hadith Material for Third Grade Students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Wulansari Annisa , Anwar Heru Saiful
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using the Critical Incident Method on the learning outcomes of the 3rd -grade Qur'an subjects at SDIT Darul Falah Ponorogo. This study uses a quantitative experimental approach with a True Experimental design because the researchers took illustrations as generalizations of the population with a pre-test and post-test control group design approach, the selection of experimental and control classes were selected systematically so that students' abilities were equivalent by using Nonprobability Sampling (Systematic Sampling). . This research took a sample of 30 students who were randomly selected 15 students in the experimental class and 15 students in the control class. In collecting data using tests and documentation, the data technique was tried through the Mann-Whitney non-parametric test because the data were not normally distributed and not homogeneous and were assisted by the SPSS 22 application. The experimental post-test score of 9.93 was greater than the control class post-test score. 9. 2, which means that there is an effect of learning with the Critical Incident method on student learning outcomes which are described by the Mann-Whitney test of 0.05> 0.000. Based on the results of the study,� shows that the Critical Incident learning method can be used in various institutions in learning the Qur'an Hadith to make the educational process more creative and innovative, and can be used by other researchers in researching� subjects with the same characteristics.
Enhancing Self-Mastery in Low-Achieving Students Through Islamic Education: Perspective of Carl Rogers' Self Theory
Authors: Prasetyo Eko Agus , Alfiyaturohmaniyyah Shicha , Sa'diyah Elok Halimatus
Published: December 2024

Students with low achievement often face challenges in developing self-mastery, including low motivation, lack of self-confidence, and difficulty managing emotions. This study aims to identify factors that influence the development of self-mastery in students and understand the role of teachers based on Carl Rogers' self theory. The method used is a qualitative approach conducted through a case study at SD Islam Hasanudin 04 Semarang with a thematic analysis approach data analysis technique. The data obtained were the results of interviews with teachers, field observations, and school documents. The results of the study indicate that (1) self-mastery is influenced by internal factors such as self-motivation and emotional management, and (2) external factors such as family and teacher support. (3) Positive family support and constructive feedback from teachers have been shown to increase students' self-confidence, encourage mental resilience, and intrinsic motivation. (4) This study also found criteria for teachers who can improve students' self-mastery. This study provides important insights into how environmental influences and teacher interventions can help low-achieving students reach their maximum potential
On the surface roughness of 316L stainless steel fabricated using L-PBF additive manufacturing
Authors: Yildiz Rasid Ahmed , Ozdogan Cansin , Malekan Mohammad
Published: December 2024

Additive manufacturing (AM) offers numerous advantages over traditional fabrication methods such as manufacturing complex parts. However, a significant limitation lies in the restricted surface quality, hindering its widespread use. While parts produced through conventional manufacturing techniques such as milling and grinding typically have an average roughness (Ra) value of less than 1–2 μm, those manufactured using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) AM usually fall within the range of 10 to 30 μm. Surface roughness plays a critical role in various applications, as certain uses necessitate superior surface quality to prevent premature failure due to surface-induced cracking. Subpar surface quality not only compromises the strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of parts but also impacts the precision of the fabricated components. Therefore, it is imperative to optimize the fabrication process and enhance the surface quality of metal parts. Moreover, the surface quality of each layer dictates the bonding strength between adjacent layers and process stability, as a high-quality preceding surface is essential for ensuring the integrity of subsequent layers. Consequently, surface roughness significantly influences process stability and the properties of metal parts produced through LPBF. This work aims at evaluating surface roughness of as printed 316L stainless steel parts made using LPBF AM process and their effects on tensile properties of the produced samples. Microscopic analyses are done to evaluate the roughness (including Ra, Rq, and Sa parameters) at different locations to evaluate the effects of different printing parameters on their size distributions. In addition, the macro-mechanical behaviour of the as printed samples is compared with the ones with polished surface.
Predictive Value of Crp-Albumin and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Authors: Gundogan Kübra Memnune
Published: December 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Crp-Albumin oranı (CAR), Nötrofil-Lenfosit oranı (NLR), Trombosit-Lenfosit oranı (PLR) ile Prematüre Preterm Membran Rüptürü (PPROM) arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Gereçler ve Yöntemler: Bu prospektif çalışmanın örneklemini Ocak 2021 Temmuz 2021 tarihleri arasında Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniğine poliklinik veya acil servisten su gelmesi şikayeti ile başvuran ve 24-37. gebelik haftalarında Prematüre Membran Rüptürü tanısı ile doğum yapan 143 gebe oluşturmaktadır. Kontrol grubunu ise spontan preterm doğumu başlayan ve PPROM tanısı olmayan 108 gebe oluşturmaktadır. Demografik veriler, tam kan sayımı sonuçları kaydedildi ve karşılaştırıldı.
Bulgular: Hastaların temel demografik özelliklerini incelediğimizde gruplar arasında yaş, gravida, parite, gestasyonel yaş açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmamıştır (sırasıyla p=0.881, p=0.888, p=0.912, p=0.916). PPROM grubunda CAR ve NLR kontrol grubuyla kıyaslandığında istatiksel olarak anlamlı derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (Her iki oran için de p<0.001). CAR’ın PPROM'u teşhis etme yeteneği, ROC eğrisi analizi kullanılarak değerlendirildiğinde AUC 0,734'dür (p<0,001). PPROM ve kontrol grubunda CAR için cut off değer %64,81 duyarlılık ve %73,97 özgüllükle 0.1433 olarak bulundu. NLR’nin PPROM'u teşhis etme yeteneği, ROC eğrisi analizi kullanılarak değerlendirildiğinde AUC 0,650'dir (p<0,001). Gruplar arasında NLR için cutt off değer %49,59 duyarlılık ve %87,67 özgüllükle 5,3937 olarak tespit edildi. PLR ise gruplar arasında karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmemiştir (p= 0.121).
Sonuç: CAR ve NLR, maternal ve neonatal iyilik halinin sağlanmasına yardımcı olabilecek, PPROM'un erken teşhisi için kullanılabilecek uygun maliyetli, kullanımı kolay ve pratik bir belirteç olabilir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Albümin, CRP/albümin oranı, prematüre preterm membran rüptürü, nötrofil/lenfosit oranı, trombosit/lenfosit oranı
Sıçan İleumunda Kapsaisinin Neden Olduğu Morfometrik Değişikliklerin, IGF-I ve IGF-IR Ekspresyonlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: Asmaz Ender Deniz
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma kapsaisin uygulaması sonrası ileumdaki histomorfolojik değişiklik ve endokrin, parakrin, otokrin etkiler yoluyla hücresel büyümeyi, farklılaşmayı ve apoptozu düzenlemede rol alan IGFI ve onun reseptörü olan IGFI-R’nün ifadesi araştırılmıştır. 21 günlük Sprague-Dawley sıçan Kontrol gurubu ve Kapsaisin alan tedavi grubu olarak 2’ye ayrıldı. Tedavi grubuna 20 gün boyunca deri altında 0,5mg/kg Kapsaisin uygulandı Deney sonunda ileumlar toplanarak dokular immünohistokimya (IGF-I-IGF-IR) ve morfometrik analizlerle değerlendirildi. Tedavi gruplarının sindirimi destekleyen parametrelerinden villus yüksekliği, kript derinliği, total mukozal kalınlığı, villus/kript oranı, yüzey emilim alanı istatistiki olarak arttı. Ayrıca kriptlerde ve düz kas tabakasında IGF-I ve IGFI-R’nün ifadesinde artış belirlendi. Ancak yüzey epitelinde kontrol grubuna göre herhangi bir istatistiki önem tespit edilmedi. Histomorfolojik parametrelerdeki artış ve hücrelerin mitotik olarak en yoğun olduğu kript bezlerinde görülen IGF-I ve reseptörünün ifadesinde artış Kapsaisinin IGF-I ve IGF-IR etki mekanizmasını etkilediği ve tedavinin sindirim sisteminde besin emilimini ve yararlanımını destekleyerek bağırsak morfolojisini olumlu yönde etkilediği sonucuna vardık.
Sectoral Concentration in Loans and Credit Risk: An Examination by Company Accounts in Turkey
Authors: Şahin Arzu , Acar Elif
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of sectoral concentration on credit default risk, drawing from economic theory and portfolio management principles, utilizing the Turkish aggregated sector-level data and banking data from 2009 to 2022. The study employs a panel data analysis framework to investigate the relationship between sectoral diversification in loans and credit risk, controlling for sector-specific variables. Unlike previous studies primarily reliant on banking system data, this research broadens the scope by incorporating the real sector credit usage data for the measurement of concentration. Additionally, instead of the commonly used Herfindahl-Hirschman Index, the study employs the Sector Concentration Index as a measure of concentration, allowing for a comparison of sector distribution with an ideal market sector distribution. The analysis considers not only the widely used indicator of credit risk, non-performing loans ratio in the banking system but also bad debt ratios in the real sector, thereby enhancing the understanding of credit risk dynamics. The analysis results, which show a significant positive relationship between sectoral concentration indices and non-performing ratios employed, reveal that sectoral credit concentration has an increasing effect on the credit risk level and offers insights into the optimal diversification strategies for mitigating credit risk in the banking sector.
On the Financial Determinants of the Piotroski F-Score: An Analysis of Borsa İstanbul Firms
Authors: Abdioğlu Nida , Aytekin Sinan
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the factors effective on Piotroski F-score which is a proxy for financial health of the firms. Manufacturing firms operate in Borsa İstanbul are considered in the analyses with using the time period of 2017:Q1-2024:Q3. This study contributes to the literature by identifying financial determinants of Piotroski F-Score in Türkiye. Driscoll and Kraay (1998) estimator is used with fixed effect panel regression in order to handle issues of heteroscedasticity, cross sectional dependency and autocorrelation in the model. Altman Z-score, return on invested capital, market to book ratio, Tobin’s Q ratio and Beneish M-score significantly impact Piotroski F-score. According to the regression results, companies with lower financial distress risks (higher Altman Z-score) are expected to have better financial health. Similarly, those with improved return on invested capital tend to exhibit stronger financial health. Moreover, firms with higher market-to-book ratios are generally more profitable, potentially leading to higher Piotroski F-scores, indicating better financial health. A higher Tobin’s Q value suggests greater performance expectations from the company, which correlates with higher financial health. Conversely, a negative relation between the Beneish M-score and Piotroski F-score implies that companies with a higher likelihood of earnings manipulation tend to have weaker financial health.
The Importance of Resource-based View Related Abilities and Financial Performance of SMEs for Their Sustainable Practices
Authors: Civelek Mehmet
Published: December 2024

Financial performance has always been a major concern of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) for their survival and sustainability practices. However, SMEs’ innovation and technological capabilities included in Resource-Based View (RBV), might stimulate their financial outcomes. Hence, this research aims to investigate the effects of innovation and technological capabilities on the financial performance of SMEs. The researcher applies a stratified random sampling method to create the research sample. Then 479 firm executives have fulfilled this survey. Furthermore, the researcher has performed Ordinal Logistic Regression tests for analysis purposes. The results confirm the negative impact of technological (patent-trademark ownership) and innovation capabilities (R&D alliances, investments and subsidies) on financial performance. R&D financing options of policy-makers, innovation and technology-related educational, and training activities of governments, universities, and certification institutions, and firms’ selection of innovative partners can stimulate firms’ innovative, technological, and financial performance and make them become more sustainable.
TECTONIC-SEDIMENTARY EVOLUTION OF THE DUKLA NAPPE, UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS
Authors: Hnylko O.M. , Hnylko S.R.
Published: December 2024

The knowledge of the stratigraphy, tectonics and evolution of the Dukla Flysch Nappe of the Ukrainian Carpathians has been supplemented on the basis of geomapping works, structural, sedimentological and micropaleontological studies. Four foraminiferal assemblages are distinguished in the studied sediments. The assemblages (1) and (2) containing Deep-Water Agglutinated Foraminifera suggested bathyal-abyssal depths. Assemblages (3) and (4) are characterized by planktonic and calcareous benthic foraminifera. The assemblage (3) indicates bathyal depths, and the assemblage (4) – upper bathyal–littoral depths. The following formations as indicators of the accretionary prism evolution were identified.
Pre-orogenic formation of the remnant flysch Carpathian Basin contains the sediments that accumulated between the active margins of the microcontinental terrane and the passive margin of Eurasia. It includes the Cretaceous–Eocene flysch containing foraminiferal assemblages (1) and (2). The pre-orogenic formation contains conglomerates with exotic clasts suggesting the uplifts interpreted as fore-bulges migrated towards foreland. Synorogenic formation is represented by latest Eocene–Oligocene deposits belonging to ‘piggy-back’ and trench-like facies. The ‘Globigerina Marl’ (Eocene/Oligocene transition) contain assemblages (3), and the Oligocene sediments (Turytsa and Dusyno subnappes of the Dukla Nappe) contain assemblages (4). The change from bathyal-abyssal depths to upper bathyal–lower littoral depths, which began at the turn of the Eocene and Oligocene, could be caused by syn-sedimentary tectonic movements. The diachronic ‘younging’ of the trench-like coarse-clastic facies suggests the migration of the trench. Post-orogenic formation was accumulated in the wedge-top basins on the Dukla Nappe. The identified formations indicate the accretionary prism growing.
Jubilee of Academician Anatoly Oleksiyovych Morozov
Authors: Shekhunova S.B.
Published: December 2024

Jubilee
DIALECTIC AND THREE PARADIGMS OF STRATIGRAPHY
Authors: Poletaev V.I.
Published: December 2024

From the standpoint of the basic laws of dialectics – negation of negation, unity and struggle of the main opposites of stratigraphy – geological space and geological time – the sequence of appearance and change of three paradigms of stratigraphy is considered. These are the Unified Stratigraphic Scale (USS), the dualistic system of regional and global scales and modern chronostratigraphy. It is shown that the USS and the “dualistic” system are based on the historical dimension of time (geochronology), and chronostratigraphy is based on geoastronomical time independent of history (geochronometry). It is confirmed that the regional biostratigraphic material stratons of the USS and the “dualistic” system are mapped, while the global chronostratons of the modern paradigm, defined solely by age, are artificial and are not mapped. It is concluded that, from the standpoint of dialectics, the appearance and success of the chronostratigraphy paradigm is the result of the absolutization of time in the struggle between opposing concepts – geological space and geological time and in the substitution of historical time (the basis of geochronology) by physical time (chronometry).
RED JASPEROIDS FROM THE AREA OF THE UKRAINIAN ANTARCTIC RESEARCH STATION
Authors: Mytrokhyn O.V. , Bakhmutov V.G. , Morozenko V.R. , Mashyrova A.Y. , Kryzhanovska А.R. , Borovko R.S.
Published: December 2024

Red jasper-like rocks from the area of the Akademik Vernadsky Station are known since the time of the first Ukrainian Antarctic expeditions. But until now, all the published information about them was limited to only one brief mention in the abstract of the report by Mytrokhyn and Bakhmutov (2017). This article summarizes all available data about these jasperoids with the aim of clarifying their origin and systematic position among other rocks of essentially siliceous composition. The authors studied the manifestations of the jasperoids on the Argentine Islands and Jalour Islands near the western coast of the Kyiv Peninsula (Graham Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula). It was found that small vein-like bodies of the jasperoids occur in Jurassic-Cretaceous strata of the Antarctic Peninsula Volcanic Group. According to their geological position, mode of occurrence and petrographic features, they are quite similar to hematite jasperoids found in many parts of the world in association with hydrothermal deposits of Au, Cu, Pb, Zn, Sb and Hg. The authors prove a hydrothermal origin for new localities of hematite jasperoids discovered in the Antarctica. Results of the studies indicate that the jasperoids were formed from silica-enriched hydrothermal fluids. Low temperature hydrothermal process was taking place at a shallow depth. Silica was mainly in a form of colloidal solution namely as silicic acid gel. The presence of hematite as well as some other minor minerals (calcite, pyrite, epidote, sericite and chlorite) can be explained by the interaction of the hydrothermal fluids with host rocks. It is assumed that the fluids were of juvenile origin. They could separate from the granitoid intrusion which lies at depth below hydrothermally altered volcanogenic strata. Zones of increased fracturing in the host volcanites were feeding channels for rising fluids.
To the 75th anniversary of the foreign member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tadeusz Peryt
Authors: Shekhunova S.B.
Published: December 2024

anniversary
MEASUREMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN A REGION WITH EXTREME CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. EVIDENCE FROM AROUND THE ARAL SEA
Authors:   Karakalpak State University, Economic and Social Geography Department, Nukus, Uzbekistan, TURDIMAMBETOV Izimbet , MURGAŠ František ,   Technical University of Liberec, Department of Geography, Liberec, Czech Republic, VICTOR Fedorko ,   Secondary school No. 233, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, OTEULIEV Medetbay ,   Karakalpak State University, Economic and Social Geography Department, Nukus, Uzbekistan, MADREIMOV Amet ,   Karakalpakstan Medical Institute, Nukus, Uzbekistan, SHAMURATOVA Gulnaz ,   Karakalpak State University, Ecology and Soil Science Department, Nukus, Uzbekistan, ATABAYEV Sarvarbek ,   National University of Uzbekistan, Department of Cartography, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, REYMOV Ahmed ,   Karakalpak State University, Chemical Technology Department, Nukus, Uzbekistan
Published: December 2024

One of the urgent problems of humanity is global warming. The paper focuses on the Karakalpakstan Republic
adjacent to the Aral Sea. Its drying up caused by human activity has significantly contributed to the emergence of extreme
climatic conditions that are also manifested in neighbouring countries. The region characterized by extreme continentality and the
effects of cold, heat and drought can be described as a laboratory of future environmental development with a significant impact
on the quality of life of its inhabitants. The article evaluates the spatial differentiation of environmental indicators of residents'
quality of life in the Karakalpakstan Republic districts as part of Uzbekistan. Considering the extreme climatic conditions not
only in this part of Uzbekistan, adjacent to the Aral Sea, but also in neighbouring countries and the urgency of solving the
problem of climate change eroding the environmental quality of life, it is proposed to create. When evaluating the quality of life,
10 indicators were selected, which were measured by district. The indicators of the districts were compared with the average
indicators of Karakalpakstan. The districts were then ranked and divided into high, medium and low levels. Takhiatash and
Turtkul districts are rated as less affected by environmental factors and have a higher quality of life than other districts.
BRIDGING EMPOWERMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP: HOW NGOS FOSTER WOMEN'S SUCCESS IN EGYPT'S TOURISM INDUSTRY
Authors:   Al-Alson Institute for Tourism and Computer, Tourism Studies Department, Cairo, Egypt, RASHWAN Kareem A. , MATHEW Viju ,   The University of Technology and Applied Sciences-Salalah, College of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Economics and Business Administration, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman, AKEF Reem ,   The American University, School of Humanities and Social Science, Political Science Department, Cairo, Egypt, ELBAZ Ahmed Mohamed ,   University of Technology and Applied Sciences-Salalah, College of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Economics and Business Administration, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman; University of Sadat City, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Sadat City, Egypt
Published: December 2024

The study investigates the role of NGOs in empowering women by mediating women's entrepreneurship. The study
adopted a quantitative approach with a total of 125 females involved in the United Nations Women (UNW) program in Egypt.
The study employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed conceptual
framework. The results show that NGO programs have a positive and significant impact on empowering women
psychologically, socially, politically, and economically through the mediating role of entrepreneurship. The study suggests
practical ways for policymakers and tourism scholars to assist women in their tourism entrepreneurship.
ANALYSIS OF THE RECREATIONAL IMPACT ON TAXONOMIC INDICATORS AND THE CONDITION OF PINE STANDS IN THE STATE FOREST NATURE RESERVE "SEMEI ORMANY"
Authors:   Shakarim University, Department of Science Disciplines, Semey, Kazakhstan, MUKAYEV Zhandos , ZHANGUZHINA Altyn ,   L.N. Gumilyev Eurasian National University, Departament of Physical and Economical Geography, Astana, Kazakhstan, ULYKPANOVA Meruyert ,   Alikhan Bokeikhan University, Department of History and Geography, Semey, Kazakhstan, ALAGUDZHAEYVA Manira ,   JSC "NC "Kazakhstan Garysh Sapary", Astana, Kazakhstan, YEGINBAYEVA Aigul ,   L.N. Gumilyev Eurasian National University, Departament of Physical and Economical Geography, Astana, Kazakhstan
Published: December 2024

The aim of this work is to analyze the impact of recreational impact on the taxation indicators and the condition of
pine stands of the Semey Ormany State Forest Reserve. Taxation indicators and the vital condition of pine stands in field studies
conducted in 2024. As a result of the study, stages of recreational degeneration were determined for different recreational use
zones, and taxonomic indicators of pine trees were analyzed. The research revealed that the recreational use zone I is in a
relatively degraded state. There is a general trend of increased damage indicators and a decrease in the condition index by 11-
22% for the quantity and size of stands in the zone of active visitation compared to the zone of moderate visitation.
LEVERAGING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL GEOSITES FOR GEOTOURISM PROMOTION IN ZIZ UPPER WATERSHED IN SOUTHEASTERN MOROCCO
Authors:   Moulay Ismail University, GL-ISI Team, Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Errachidia, Morocco, NAIMI Lahbib , MANAOUCH Mohamed ,   Ibn Tofail University, Department of Geography, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kenitra, Morocco, JAKIMI Abdeslam ,   Moulay Ismail University, GL-ISI Team, Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Errachidia, Morocco
Published: December 2024

The present study aims to tackle the complex task of identifying optimal areas for defining geomorphosites in large
regions, considering various influencing factors. The study focuses on Ziz Upper Watershed (ZUW), southeast Morocco, and
evaluates the effectiveness of the commonly used machine learning classifier (MLC) in mapping potential geomorph osite
areas. The identification and mapping of such areas are crucial for attracting and enhancing geotourism in the region. Initia lly,
a comprehensive inventory of 120 geomorphosites was conducted, and precise measurements of three topographical
parameters were taken at each site. Subsequently, the machine learning algorithm, namely Bagging was employed to develop
predictive model. The performance, achieving an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.935. This models successfully identified
highly favorable areas, encompassing approximately 12% of the study area. These favorable areas were predominantly
situated in the western region of the study area, characterized by mountainous terrain with relatively shorter slope lengths and
high altitudes. The findings of this research provide valuable guidance to decision-makers, offering a roadmap for improving
the chances of discovering geomorphosites.
EXAMINING THE DEMAND RELATIONSHIPS OF BETWEEN RELIGIOUS TOURISM AND EXAMPLE OF URBAN ATTRACTIONS IN THE GYŐR-PANNONHALMA TOURIST AREA
Authors:   Széchenyi István University, Tourism and Hospitality, Kautz Gyula Faculty of Business and Economics, Győr, Hungary, DARABOS Ferenc , KŐMÍVES Csaba ,   Széchenyi István University, Tourism and Hospitality, Kautz Gyula Faculty of Business and Economics, Győr, Hungary, ÇINAR Kevser ,   Necmettin Erbakan University, Tourism Management, Konya, Turkey, LEBRUN Anne-Marie ,   Université de Bourgogne, Faculté des Sciences du Sport, Dijon, France
Published: December 2024

This study examines the sacred places of Győr-Moson-Sopron County (Western Hungary), focusing on people's
attitudes towards them. Pannonhalma is part of the world heritage, the Győr Cathedral, and the five church festivals (Roman
Catholic, Jewish, Reformed, Lutheran, Greek Oriental) held in the city are important places of worship. The aim of the study
was to analyse the scope of religious tourism in the World Heritage Site and to examine the demographics of the demand for
urban religious centres. Primary research was conducted with a quantitative (questionnaire) survey between 10th September
2023 and 30th October 2023. The sample of 666 persons is not representative, respondents were chosen with arbitrary
sampling. Data were processed using the SPSS 23 statistical program package which contains cross-table analysis, in addition
to the descriptive statistical analyses. The most important finding of the study is that travel propensity is determined by the
importance and familiarity of urban landmarks, and significance can be found here. Respondents' age, educational attainment
and gender also show significant differences in terms of the attractiveness of visiting attractions (distance from their
residence). The research investigated the demand for Roman Catholic, Jewish, Reformed, Evangelical and Greek Orthodox
religious attractions in Győr and the Pannonhalma Benedictine Abbey, a World Heritage Site, according to local specificity.
There is significant evidence of a regional pull effect of the World Heritage status of the built heritage site. The city churches
and their associated events are most popular with the elderly, women and those with higher education.
Análise da devolução de medicamentos à farmácia em um hospital de alta complexidade no Rio de Janeiro
Authors: PASSOS João Victor , MATOS Julia Talarico , FREITAS Andressa Florêncio , BRASIL Juliana Castro , PEREIRA Camili Gomes , CABRAL Dominique Souza , PORTO Daniele Ferreira
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil e os custos relacionados às devoluções de medicamentos à farmácia hospitalar de grande porte. Métodos: Estudo de caráter retrospectivo observacional de coleta mensal dos dados das devoluções de medicamentos, por meio de preenchimento de planilhas conforme o recebimento das devoluções no período de junho de 2023 a maio de 2024. Os medicamentos que, por diversos motivos, não foram incorporados ao estoque, foram compilados com o auxílio do software Microsoft Excel® e classificados de acordo com a forma farmacêutica, classe farmacológica, quantidade e valor unitário. A partir daí foram conduzidas análises sobre o impacto financeiro dessas perdas para o hospital. Resultados: Do valor médio de US$7170,88 em medicamentos devolvidos à farmácia hospitalar mensalmente, US$507,73 foram em perdas, ou seja, não puderam ser reintroduzidos ao estoque, enquanto o alto valor de itens reaproveitados demonstra a importância do monitoramento do processo de devolução. Além disso, observou-se que a maior parte dos medicamentos reintroduzidos ao estoque pertencem à classe dos antimicrobianos. Embora essa prática tenha proporcionado benefícios financeiros à instituição, devido ao alto custo desses medicamentos, ela levanta uma importante questão sobre possíveis falhas no tratamento. A devolução dos antimicrobianos pode estar relacionada a erros de prescrição, alterações no estado clínico do paciente e diagnósticos incorretos. Com isso, esses fatores contribuem significativamente para a não administração dos medicamentos e, consequentemente, para sua devolução ao estoque. Conclusão: Os resultados obtidos mostram a importância de aprimorar o processo de devolução no hospital visando evitar perdas e aumentar a segurança do uso de  medicamentos pelos pacientes.
El desprecio del amor habendi en Eneida 8: Eneas en los tiempos de Evandro
Authors: Grimozzi Chiara
Published: December 2024

En el libro 8 de Eneida de Virgilio, Eneas visita la ciudad de Palanteo para pedirle ayuda a Evandro en la guerra. Pero antes de obtenerla, Eneas deberá participar en el rito de Hércules y escuchar las historias del lugar contadas por el rey, que en sus acciones y en su reino encarna la pobreza como virtud opuesta al amor habendi, causa del fin de la edad de oro y opuesta al lujo oriental. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo consiste en analizar en este libro los episodios en que Evandro o su reino son caracterizados como humildes o pobres. A modo de hipótesis, propondremos que Evandro promueve una edad de oro, a través de un ideal de austeridad, opuesto a la codicia, en los términos en que se lo define en otros fragmentos de Geórgicas y de Eneida.
Los barrios posadeños en los medios: Análisis discursivo de la construcción de noticias locales
Authors: Vargas Marcela Alejandra
Published: December 2024

Este artículo se propone investigar la manera en que los medios de comunicación de Posadas (Misiones, Argentina) generan noticias sobre los barrios locales. El enfoque del estudio se enmarca en la Comunicación Social, el Análisis del Discurso, la Semiótica, la Lingüística, la Gramática y el español de uso. En esta oportunidad escogemos tres notas digitales del corpus de textos periodísticos construido entre los años 2023 y 2024, relacionadas con el reclamo de un barrio en relación con el servicio de energía eléctrica. El análisis intenta dar cuenta de las formas discursivas que utilizan los medios –diarios online en este caso– para “mediar” las voces vecinales, presentar las problemáticas que plantean y marcar los nexos y asimetrías con las autoridades correspondientes.
Alternância morfofonológica em p4 de verbos regulares de primeira conjugação no noroeste paulista
Authors: Soares Rezende Brenda , Do Carmo Márcia Cristina , Kasuaki Fujihara Álvaro
Published: December 2024

Este artigo analisa a alternância morfofonológica em P4 de verbos regulares de primeira conjugação do modo indicativo no interior paulista, como em estud[ə̃]mos ~ estud[ẽ]mos. Fundamentado na Teoria da Variação e Mudança Linguística (Labov, 2008 [1972]) e em estudos sobre esse fenômeno em outras variedades do Português Brasileiro (Pereira, 2014, 2021; Pereira; Margotti, 2018; Pereira; Lehmkuhl-Coelho; Loregian-Penkal, 2016; Zilles; Maya; Silva, 2000), a pesquisa analisou 32 entrevistas do banco de dados Iboruna (Projeto ALIP – Gonçalves, 2024 [2007]). A análise foi realizada com o programa estatístico Goldvarb X (Sankoff; Tagliamonte; Smith, 2024 [2005]). As variáveis investigadas foram: (i) sexo/gênero; (ii) faixa etária; (iii) escolaridade; (iv) tempo verbal; (v) apagamento do -s final da DNP /mos/; (vi) assertividade da sentença; (vii) realização de sujeito; e (viii) presença de elemento temporal. Como resultado, verificou-se baixa produtividade de -emo(s), prevalente em homens com escolaridade baixa, no pretérito perfeito, sem outros marcadores temporais na sentença ou -s final.
Lenguas en contacto: el español y el alemán del Volga en Entre Ríos
Authors: Avellana Alicia Mariana
Published: December 2024

Entre los varios grupos de migrantes europeos que llegaron a la Argentina en el siglo XIX, uno de los más numerosos es el de los alemanes del Volga, que se asentaron principalmente en colonias rurales de las provincias de Buenos Aires y Entre Ríos y se distinguen por haber conservado su lengua de origen incluso hasta la actualidad (Hipperdinger y Rigatuso, 1996; Schmidt, 1997; Hipperdinger, 2005; Cipria, 2007; Feick, 2007; Ladilova, 2012). Si bien el alemán del Volga se encuentra actualmente en una situación de desplazamiento lingüístico, los numerosos años de convivencia con el español regional han generado distintos fenómenos de contacto lingüístico. En este contexto, nos proponemos presentar y analizar la situación de contacto entre el español de Entre Ríos y el alemán del Volga, profundizando en una serie de fenómenos como la alternancia y la mezcla de lenguas y la incorporación de préstamos.
Anamnestic and anthropometric features in children and adolescents with different variants of papillary thyroid cancer
Authors: Hryshchenko K. V. , Tovkai O. A. , Yuzvenko T. Y. , Belemets N. I. , Kuts V. V. , Voitenko V. V.
Published: December 2024

Objective — to analyze the anamnestic and anthropometric data of the preoperative examination of patients with different variants of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC).
Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the medical records of 106 patients with PTC aged 4 to 18 years operated on at the Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Center for Endocrine Surgery, Transplantation of Endocrine Organs and Tissues of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine was performed. We analyzed family history data (presence of thyroid pathology and cancer in close relatives), history of thyroid pathology, presence of concomitant oncological pathology and types of its treatment, and anthropometric parameters (BMI).
Results. When analyzing age characteristics, no statistically significant difference was found in the frequency of variants of PTC in different age groups (p >0.05). We also did not find a statistically significant difference between the study groups regarding family history and the presence of oncology in patients in the past (p >0.05). Among the preoperative characteristics, patients in the MF group, in contrast to the MonoF group, had a significantly higher frequency of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) (p <0.05).
Conclusions. Age, a burdened family history, including the presence of benign thyroid pathology, a history of oncology and BMI are not reliable prognostic factors for the spread of PTC in the thyroid parenchyma. Patients with AIT require careful monitoring for the potential development of PTC, in particular MF and DSV.