bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan UI Dan UX Aplikasi Pemesanan Buket Menggunakan Metode Double Diamond
Authors: Perdana Dimas Elang , Ma’ruf Nugroho Imam , Totohendarto Moch Hafid
Published: January 2025

Business development in Indonesia has been growing, especially the type of bouquet business, one of which is the Desshine Bouquet Store. However, currently Desshine Store does not have any specific activities or strategies that handle marketing and ordering products made. Looking at the problem of Deshhine Store which still uses social media and is not mobile-based. Therefore, a user interface design is needed before designing the application. Certain techniques are needed to design a bouquet ordering user interface that can facilitate the delivery of information and the ordering process for users. This study presents the design of the user interface of the bouquet ordering application using the Double Diamond method and user experience testing using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) method which aims to measure the results of the design of the user interface design. The test results found that three UEQ scales were rated very good "Excellent", namely on the scale of attractiveness, efficiency, and dependability. While three UEQ scales are in the good rating of "Good", namely the perspicuity, stimulation and novelty scales.

Keyword: User Interface; User Experience; Double Diamond; User Experience Questionnaire

 

Abstrak

Perkembangan usaha di Indonesia sudah semakin berkembang terlebih jenis usaha buket salah satunya Toko Buket Desshine. Namun, saat ini Toko Desshine tidak memiliki aktivitas atau strategi khusus yang menangani pemasaran dan pemesanan produk yang dilakukan. Melihat pada permasalahan Toko Deshhine yang masih menggunakan sosial media dan belum berbasis mobile, oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu desain user interface sebelum merancang aplikasi. Diperlukan suatu teknik tertentu untuk mendesain user interface pemesanan buket yang dapat memudahkan penyampaian informasi dan proses pemesanan untuk pengguna. Pada penelitian ini menyajikan perancangan user interface aplikasi pemesanan buket menggunakan metode Double Diamond dan pengujian user experience menggunakan metode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) yang bertujuan untuk mengukur hasil dari perancangan desain user interface. Hasil pengujian didapatkan hasil bahwa tiga skala UEQ berada pada penilaian sangat bagus “Excellent” yaitu pada skala attractiveness, efficiency, dan dependability. Sedangkan tiga skala UEQ berada pada penilaian bagus “Good” yaitu skala perspicuity, stimulation dan novelty.

 
Optimalisasi Pengawasan Ombudsman Perwakilan Manokwari Menuju Birokrasi yang Bersih dan Melayani
Authors: Naomi Marliani Rumbewas  , Marius Suprianto Sakmaf  , Meiora Ariella Papare
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini membahas peran Ombudsman Republik Indonesia (ORI) dalam mencapai tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik di Kabupaten Manokwari. Masalah pokoknya adalah bagaimana mekanisme monitoring yang diupayakan oleh perwakilan Ombudsman Manokwari pada pelaksanaan pelayanan publik dan langkah-langkah yang diambil untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana Ombudsman Perwakilan Manokwari mengawasi pelayanan publik dan upaya apa yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan. Metode yang diterapkan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menitikberatkan pada Ciri-ciri, mutu, dan keterkaitan antara aktivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ombudsman Perwakilan Manokwari mempunyai peran yang penting dalam memastikan tingkat pelayanan umum dan mencegah maladministrasi. Serta aktif dalam menerima dan menangani laporan-laporan yang diterima setiap tahunnya, termasuk laporan dari masyarakat, konsultasi terkait laporan, dan investigasi atas prakarsa sendiri. Selain itu, Ombudsman juga berperan dalam memastikan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pemerintahan. Namun, masih ada sejumlah besar individu yang belum memiliki pemahaman tentang diskriminasi dalam pelayanan publik dan mekanisme pengaduan yang tidak jelas menjadi kendala saat mengalami pelayanan yang tidak memuaskan.
Ettore Sottsass e l’allestimento come spazio intimo. Mostre d’arte e design (1947-1992)
Authors: Trincherini Elisabetta , Turrini Davide
Published: January 2025

Exhibition design represents an important and integral chapter of Ettore Sottsass jr.’s design activity, spanning from the early stages of his professional journey to the later years, when he headed the eponymous Sottsass Associati studio. This is an aspect of the multifaceted personality of the artist and designer that is still understudied today, yet it reveals an original interpretation of the rules of display, as well as a deep sensitivity towards the works of art and design to be exhibited. From the earliest experiments to the more mature ones, Sottsass approached exhibition design as a cohesive philosophy. His methodology was thoughtful and consistent, with specific features both in terms of distribution and construction, and with regard to the creation of a peculiar and intimate ‘sensory atmosphere’.
Assessing Genetic Variability and Heritability in Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Genotypes for Bulb Yield and Related Traits
Authors: Fufa Nimona , Tsagaye Dasta , Ali Awoke , Wegayehu Gizaw , Fikre Demis
Published: January 2025

One of the fundamental goals of plant breeding is to evaluate genetic diversity in crop species, which aids in the development of breeding approaches. Therefore, this field experiment was conducted to assess mean performance, the genetic variability in garlic genotypes on bulb yield and related traits. The field evaluation of thirteen garlic genotypes and one released variety Holetta local (HL) was conducted at Kulumsa Agricultural Research Center using a randomized complete block design with three replications during the main growing seasons of 2020 and 2021. The analysis of variance indicated there were significant differences among the genotypes for all traits except days to physiological maturity in 2020 season, while only some growth and yield traits are significant in 2021 production season. Some of the genotypes GOG-065/18, GOG-057/18, GOG-047/18, GOG-064/18, GOG-068/18, GOG-045/18, and GOG-018/18 had mean performances higher than the standard check variety Holetta local (HL). Highest phenotypic (PCV) and genotypic (GCV) coefficients of variation recorded for total bulb yield tons per hectare and number of cloves per bulb, while the days to physiological maturity had the lowest heritability (h2b) in broad sense and genetic advance as a percent of mean (GAM), 67% and 33.89% (total bulb yield per hectare) and 1.13% to 0.08% (day to physiological maturity) respectively. High phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variation coupled with high heritability and genetic advance as percent of mean were observed for total bulb yield tons per hectare number of cloves per bulb and clove weight. Therefore, selection for these characters would be effective for selecting genotypes for future garlic breeding programs.
Challenges and Problems of the Rural Woman in the Armed Conflict of the Anglophone Regions of Cameroon
Authors: Besin-Mengla Mendong Margaret
Published: January 2025

The armed conflict in the Anglophone regions of Cameroon has greatly transformed the life of the rural woman in the armed conflict regions. The rural woman has lost her freedom and the important role she played in her society prior to this armed conflict. This study aims at examining the challenges and problems of the rural woman as a result of the armed conflict in the Anglophone regions of Cameroon. To obtain data, the mixed research method was used as qualitative and quantitative data were collected through secondary and primary sources. The analysis of the data revealed the results that follow. The high targeted killing, torture, arbitrary arrests and kidnappings of male adolescents and male adults by armed men has made many males to migrate out of the armed conflict zone, leaving behind the rural woman with the pain of not living with her sons and husband; the rural woman is a victim of financial and material extortion by the armed men. The rarity of men in many villages in the conflict zone has forced the rural woman to carryout taboo activities such as digging of graves and burying of the dead. She lives in great fear as she is a victim of rape, is easily hit by stray bullets and the sounds of gunshots have brought adverse effects to her health. There is therefore the need for the protection of the rural woman in this armed conflict zone as she is hardly involved in the fighting but appears to be a great loser having lost many of her loved ones in the armed conflict.
Management of Distal Radius Fractures in a Bangladeshi Public Hospital: Outcomes of External Fixation vs. Plate Fixation
Authors: Mahmud Al-Imran , Noman Saifullah Al , Minto M. C. Paul
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Distal radius fractures are common upper limb injuries with diverse treatment options, including external fixation and volar locking plate (VLP) fixation. This study compares their effectiveness in achieving functional and radiological outcomes in a resource-limited Bangladeshi public hospital setting. Objectives: To compare functional and radiological outcomes of external fixation versus VLP fixation in managing distal radius fractures. Method and Materials: This prospective study was conducted on 38 patients with distal radius fractures at Dhaka Medical College Hospital from June 2019 to May 2020. Patients underwent external or plate fixation based on clinical assessment. Data collection included demographics, AO/OTA fracture classification, and postoperative outcomes (DASH scores, union rates). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.0, and ethical approval was obtained prior to study initiation. Results: The study involved 38 patients with distal radius fractures, with a mean age of 43.2 years. The most common causes were falls from height (39.5%) and road traffic accidents (28.9%). External fixation was used in 52.6%, and plate fixation in 47.4%. Functional outcomes showed excellent recovery in 57.9%, while complications, including joint stiffness and infections, affected 47.4%. Radiological union was achieved in 92.1%, with high patient satisfaction (92.1%). Conclusion: This study highlights the effectiveness of external fixation and plate fixation in managing distal radius fractures in a Bangladeshi public hospital setting.
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Education Module on Knowledge Regarding Post Dialysis Home Care Management Among Caretakers of Chronic Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Haemodialysis at Selected Dialysis Units of Bagalkot
Authors: Hullikeri Mr. Dongrisab , D Mr. Prafull Kumar , Natekar Dr. Deelip S.
Published: January 2025

Background of the Study: Dialysis is a lifesaving therapy that takes the place of kidneys for people experiences kidney failure. For many patients the transition to dialysis is life changing & takes significant lifestyle adjustment one way to ease the transition is to bring dialysis into a patient home allow to do the dialysis where they are comfortable on a schedule that works for them. Aim: The aim of study was to assess the effectiveness of education module on knowledge regarding post dialysis homecare management among care takers of chronic renal failure patients. Methodology: The research design selected for this study was Quasi experimental one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample size comprises of 30 care takers of chronic renal failure patients attending the dialysis units of Bagalkot. The sampling technique adopted for this study was Non-probability convenient sampling technique. In the present study the data will be collected by self-made knowledge questionnaires, the data analysis done by using descriptive and inferential statistics in terms of frequency distribution, percentage, mean, mean percentage, Standard Deviation, paired ‘t’ test and Chi-square test. Result: The finding revealed that there is statistical significance difference found between mean pre-test and post-test scores [t=24.17(P value=0.00001)]. A significant association was found between pre-tests scores with selected socio-demographic variables. Conclusion: The study proved that administration of education module was effective in improvise the knowledge of care takers regarding homecare management of chronic renal failure patients.
Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Advance Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) Among Final Year GNM Students Studying in Sions College of Nursing, Bagalkot
Authors: Mudigoudra Mr. Anil , Pujari Dr. Shridhar G. , Natekar Dr. Deelip S.
Published: January 2025

Background of the study: Nurses frequently encounter emergencies, including cardiac emergencies, both in and out of hospital. In these situations, nurses are considered important leaders among healthcare professionals who can perform BLS. Research suggests that effective first aid and BLS techniques by physicians in emergency situations can impact morbidity and mortality from cardiac arrest. However, both knowledge and skills have been shown to decline over time, with ALS skills deteriorating faster than BLS skills. This highlights the need for continuing education and the use of resources to support these skills. Aims: The aim of the study was to assess effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding advance cardiac life support (ACLS) among final year GNM Students Studying in SIONS College of nursing, Bagalkot. Methodology: This was qualitative pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test research design. The sample size comprises of 80 final years General Nursing and Midwifery students studying at Sajjalashree Institute of Nursing Science Navanagar Bagalkot. The sampling technique adopted for this study will be simple random technique by using lottery method. In the present study the data will be collected by self-made structured knowledge questionnaires. The data will be analysed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Numerical data obtained from the sample was organized and summarized with the help of descriptive statistics like percentages, mean, standard deviation and Chi-square test. Result: The finding revealed that level of knowledge regarding advance cardiac life support among final year GNM students. The level of knowledge was 6 (7.5%) of students were having poor knowledge scores in pre-test, 74 (92.5%) students were having the moderate knowledge scores and no one students were have adequate knowledge scores. In post-test 61 (76.25%) students were having moderate knowledge scores, 19 (23.75%) students were having ...
Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Reduction of Fatigue among Patients with Lung Cancer Admitted in Selected Cancer Hospitals of Bagalkot
Authors: Shindhe Mr. Shridhar , D Mr. Prafull Kumar , Natekar Dr. Deelip S.
Published: January 2025

Background of the study: Lung cancer is the uncontrol growth of abnormal cells that start off in one or both lungs, usually in the cells that line the air passages. The abnormal cells do not develop in to healthy lung tissue, they divide rapidly and forms tumors. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques refers to, a type of relaxation technique in which a person needs to tighten and relax each muscle group from forehead, eyes, jaw, neck, shoulder, fist, forearms, elbows, chest, stomach, back, buttocks, calf muscle, legs, feet and toes. Aim: the aim of study was to assess the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation technique in reducing fatigue among Lung cancer patients. Methodology: The research design selected for this study was quasi experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The sample size comprises of 50 lung cancer patients admitted in selected cancer hospitals of Bagalkot. The sampling technique adopted for this study will be probability simple random sampling technique. In the present study the data will be collected by using standardized fatigue assessment scale, the data analysis done by using descriptive and inferential statistics in terms of frequency distribution, percentage, mean, mean percentage, Standard Deviation, paired ‘t’ test and Chi-square test. Result: The finding revealed that there is statistical significance different found between mean pre-test and post test scores [t=19.62(P value=0.00001)] and mean post-test level of fatigue will be significantly lower than the mean pre-test level of fatigue among lung cancer patients, A significant association was found between pre-tests scores with selected socio-demographic variables. Conclusion: The study proved that administration of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reduction of fatigue was effective, scientific, and Logical.
Optic-Pyramidal Syndrome and Ophthalmoplegia Due to Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion: A Case Report
Authors: Lekhlit M. , Benabdelouahab N. , Kamal S. , Regragui C. , Aasfara J. , Zidouh S. , Belyamani L.
Published: January 2025

This case report highlights the neuro-ophthalmological complications, associated with internal carotid artery occlusion, particularly optic-pyramidal syndrome. We present the case of a 73-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension, admitted for right-sided hemiparesis and decreased visual acuity in the left eye, accompanied by ptosis. Imaging revealed a left fronto temporal ischemic stroke with occlusion of the internal carotid artery. We draw practitioners' attention to the potential occurrence of ophthalmoplegia in cases of optic-pyramidal syndrome. A carotid occlusion with inadequate collateral circulation from the vertebrobasilar system could explain the symptomatology, which may be transient or, in rare cases, permanent.
Pneumothorax in A Hemodialysis Patient: A Case Report
Authors: M Tangara, , O Traore, , F Bilumbu, , A Toure, , D Maiga, , N Haidara, , O Diarra, , Siaka, Diakaite , S Sy, , M Kongoulba, , Mansa Sidibé Drissa , H Yattara,
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Pneumothorax is one of the unfortunate mechanical complications of central venous catheter placement in chronic end-stage renal failure. Clinically, it manifests itself by sudden pain located on one side of the thorax, a dry irritative cough that increases the pain. The aim of our work was to describe the clinical, paraclinical and therapeutic aspects of pneumothorax in hemodialysis patients. Observation: It was a male subject, 56 years old, non-insulin-dependent diabetic and hypertensive under treatment. For two years he had been followed for renal failure. The patient was hospitalized in the medical emergency department for disorders of consciousness. The biological assessment found a urinary tract infection with decompensated diabetes, terminal renal failure. The patient was put on antibiotic treatment then transferred to nephrology for management. The indication for emergency dialysis was made in view of acute pulmonary edema requiring the placement of a central catheter in the right jugular vein. After two dialysis sessions, the patient presented with sudden pain located on the right side of the chest, a dry irritating cough which increased the pain, moderate dyspnea and insomnia. The clinical examination found an altered patient, poorly colored, afebrile with a blood pressure of 117/110, heart rate of 101 beats per minute, respiratory rate of 23 cycles per minute, subcutaneous emphysema occupying the neck and thorax. The chest X-ray showed diffuse subcutaneous emphysema of the neck and thorax with low-abundance right pneumothorax. The evolution was favorable with resolution of symptoms after removal of the central venous catheter. Conclusion: Catheter placement is not a trivial procedure because patients who benefit from it may develop a complication such as pneumothorax. The risk is greater for patients with extreme body mass. Echo-guided internal jugular placement considerably reduces this risk.
Implementation of a Mobile Based Mount Kerinci Climbing E-Ticket Booking System to Optimize Route Quota Management
Authors: Pratama Dilan Nanda , Pramudwiatmoko Arif
Published: January 2025

Mount Kerinci is one of the highest mountains in Indonesia that attracts many climbers every year. Proper management of climbing quotas is needed to maintain a balance between the number of climbers and environmental sustainability. However, the manual system currently used often causes uncertainty in quota availability, overbooking, and errors in calculation. To overcome this problem, this study develops an Android-based mobile application that uses the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method for booking climbing e-tickets. This application is designed to provide transparency and efficiency in managing climbing route quotas, allowing climbers to book tickets in real-time and helping managers manage quotas more effectively. This innovation is expected to optimize climbing quota management and improve the climber experience
Digital Fish Image Segmentation Using U-Net for Shape Feature Extraction
Authors: Fajri Fathorazi Nur , Dzikrillah Mohammad , Khairi Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Segmentation of digital images of fish is an important challenge in image processing in the field of marine biology and aquaculture. Extraction of fish shape features through image segmentation can improve accuracy in species identification and fish population monitoring. The U-Net method, which is based on deep learning, has been proven effective in medical image segmentation and is beginning to be applied in fish image segmentation. This study aims to develop a fish digital image segmentation method using U-Net architecture for accurate and efficient fish shape feature extraction. The dataset used consists of 500 fish images of various shapes and sizes collected from various sources. The fish images were processed using a U-Net artificial neural network, which was trained and tested to obtain the best segmentation results, with evaluation using Intersection over Union (IoU). The segmentation results show that the U-Net method can produce precise segmentation, with a high degree of accuracy in extracting fish shape features. Evaluation of the segmentation metrics resulted in an IoU value of 0.88, indicating excellent performance in distinguishing the fish object from the background and accurately mapping the fish shape. The fish digital image segmentation method using U-Net is effective for fish shape feature extraction and can be applied in fish species identification and aquatic ecosystem monitoring.
Classification Of Rice Plant Diseases Using K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm Based On Hue Saturation Value Color Extraction And Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix Features
Authors: Siti Saniah  , Mhd. Furqan
Published: January 2025

This research aims to classify diseases in rice plants using the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm based on Hue Saturation Value (HSV) color feature extraction and Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) texture. The main problem faced is how to identify the type of disease in rice plants automatically using digital images. Diseases such as Blight, Tungro, and Crackle often attack rice plants and require an accurate early detection system. Lack of understanding in recognizing disease symptoms manually often leads to errors in handling. For this reason, this research develops an image processing-based classification system that can detect diseases such as Blight, Tungro, and Crackle. The method used in this research is image processing which includes RGB to HSV color space conversion, texture feature extraction using GLCM, and classification using K-NN algorithm. The dataset consists of 240 images, divided into training data and testing data, namely 192 training data and 48 testing data. Tests were conducted by calculating accuracy at various values of the K parameter, namely K = 1, K = 3, and K = 5, to determine the effectiveness of the model in classifying plant diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the system in identifying rice diseases and test the combination of HSV and GLCM features in improving classification performance. The results showed that using HSV and GLCM features together resulted in the highest accuracy at K=3 with an accuracy value of 75%. The system is expected to assist farmers in detecting plant diseases quickly and effectively, thus minimizing production losses and supporting agricultural sustainability
Expert System for Lung Disease Prediction Using the C4.5 Algorithm
Authors: Koeswara Tya Septiani Nurfauzia , Eva Marsusanti  , Rifa Nurafifah Syabaniyah  , Rusli Nugraha  , Resti Yulistria
Published: January 2025

Lung diseases significantly impact public health, with smoking, age, and lifestyle being primary risk factors. This study develops an expert system using the C4.5 algorithm to predict lung diseases based on a dataset containing 30,000 records and 11 attributes. Data preprocessing included handling missing values, outlier removal, and attribute conversion. The results indicate smoking as the most influential factor, followed by employment status and insurance ownership. The model achieved an accuracy of 94.66% and an AUC score of 0.993, demonstrating excellent predictive performance. Furthermore, the system can assist healthcare professionals in early diagnosis, enabling timely intervention and improved patient outcomes. Additionally, the integration of such predictive systems may contribute to the development of more personalized healthcare strategies, ensuring that preventive measures are targeted and effective
Effectiveness of AB MIX and Patents to Increase Microgreen Ercis Plant Yields
Authors: Irwanyah Chusrin , Ulpah Saripah , Roslianti Meli , Riskie Yulia
Published: January 2025

Microgreens are young vegetables recognized for their robust flavor and high nutritional content, including beneficial antioxidants that promote health. Peas show great potential as a microgreen because they can be harvested multiple times. This study aims to evaluate the effects of AB mix nutrients and patented fertilizers on the growth and yield of microgreen plants. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, over the course of one month in June 2024. This study used a completely randomized design with two factors: the provision of AB mix (100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm) and Patent (immune patent 1 + patent fertilizer 1, immune patent 2 + patent fertilizer 1, immune patent 1 + patent fertilizer 2). The parameters observed were Plant Height, Root Length, Economic Wet Weight. In terms of interaction, there was no significant effect but the main effect was significant on the parameters of height, root length, economic wet weight. The best treatment of AB mix at a concentration of 300 ppm and the best treatment of paten at a comparative dose of paten imun 1 + paten fertilizer 2
Potential of Trenggulun Leaf Essential Oil as an Attractant for Fruit Fly (Bactrocera sp) Pests in Cayyene Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) Plants
Authors: Baiq Inggar Linggarweni  , Ana Andriana
Published: January 2025

Fruit flies are the main pests of cayenne pepper. One of the environmentally friendly ways to control is with attractants. The research method used is a Group Randomize Desigen (RGD) factorial pattern with two treatment factors. The first factor is the concentration of trenggulun leaf essential oil which consists of four levels, namely K1=concentration of 0,50 ml, K2=concentration of 0,60 ml, K3=concentration of 0,70 ml, K4=concentration of 0,80 ml. The second factor is the application time (W) which consists of three levels, namely W1= application time every 7 days, W2= application time every 10 days, W3= application time every 14 days. This study aims to determine the most effective concentration and application time. The types of fruit flies trapped are female Bactrocera dorsalis, male Bactrocera dorsalis and female Bactrocera umbrosa. The most effective application time is 10 days with a concentration of 0.80 ml of essential oil. The number of female fruit flies trapped is more than male fruit flies because the content of essential oil compounds of trenggulun leaves contains β ocimen which is an attractant for female fruit flies Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera umbrosa.
Validação do teste aeróbio de corrida de vai-e-vem de 20 metros para escolares do gênero masculino de 13 e 14 anos
Authors: Ströher Sandro Márcio , Hobold Edilson , Levandoski Junior Lírio , Schlickmann Jardel
Published: January 2025

A capacidade cardiorrespiratória tem sido considerada um dos mais importantes componentes da aptidão física, e o consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2max) um de seus indicadores mais utilizados. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a validade concorrente do teste aeróbio de corrida de vai-e-vem de 20 metros de LEGER et al. (1988) como indicador do VO2max para escolares de 13 e 14 anos do gênero masculino e investigar as variáveis envolvidas em relação a critérios de saúde. A amostra constituiu-se de 15 escolares maturados conforme auto-avaliação (TANNER, 1962). Coletou-se variáveis referentes ao crescimento (estatura e massa corporal) e à composição corporal (espessura das dobras cutâneas – tricipital e subescapular), sendo posteriormente calculado o percentual de gordura (LOHMAN, 1986). Para mensurar o VO2máx de forma direta, utilizou-se um aparelho de ergoespirometria (VO2000) e esteira ergométrica. A tabulação dos dados e análises estatísticas foram realizadas através do programa SPSS for Windows - versão 11.0. As associações entre as variáveis de aptidão cardiorrespiratória foram realizadas por meio da correlação linear de Pearson (r) e a comparação de médias pelo teste “t” de Student para amostras independentes. Os resultados sugerem uma correlação alta significativa (r=0,78; p<0,01) para a amostra, apresentando uma correlação alta de significância nas idades de 13 anos (r=0,72; p<0,05) e 14 anos (r=0,83; p<0,05). Conclui-se que o teste aeróbio de corrida de vai-e-vem de 20 metros apresentou validação concorrente aceitável para escolares de 13 e 14 anos do gênero masculino.
Esportes de combate: um panorama sociocultural
Authors: Mariante Neto Flávio Py
Published: January 2025

O trabalho apresenta um panorama de estudos que abordaram os esportes de combate, trazendo um levantamento de aspectos socioculturais implicados na prática desses esportes. Tratou-se de uma análise qualitativa de 09 trabalhos, cujo resultado foi a identificação de categorias representativas de aspectos socioculturais. Constatou-se que os rituais de sacrifício, a construção do corpo, a resistência à dor, a questão de gênero e a preservação da tradição são aspectos socioculturais que se destacam nos estudos sobre a prática dos esportes de combate.
A cumplicidade entre os comitês de ética em pesquisa em seres humanos e as ações investigatórias
Authors: Lima Dartel Ferrari
Published: January 2025

Este artigo analisa a importância dos Comitês de Ética em Pesquisa (CEPs) no Brasil, destacando sua função na regulamentação de estudos envolvendo seres humanos. O objetivo é evidenciar a necessidade de um controle ético na produção científica, garantindo o respeito à dignidade humana. A reflexão proposta parte da atuação dos CEPs na mediação entre pesquisadores e princípios bioéticos. Conclui-se que os CEPs não devem ser meros obstáculos burocráticos, mas instâncias reflexivas que promovam um avanço ético na ciência.
Educação física escolar sob diferentes olhares: um estudo de caso
Authors: Veloso Silva Rosângela Ramos , Soares Aracy Nayara
Published: January 2025

Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar a visão da comunidade escolar (equipe pedagógica, professores e alunos) quanto aos objetivos, importância, finalidades e avaliação da Educação Física escolar. A metodologia utilizada baseou-se na abordagem qualitativa. Através de um estudo de caso, desenvolvido em uma escola da rede municipal de ensino, fez-se a coleta dos dados, com aplicação questionário, composto por questões abertas e fechadas e entrevista semiestruturada, interpretados através da análise de conteúdo. Os resultados obtidos sugerem uma visão restrita para com a Educação Física, sendo ela tida apenas do ponto de vista físico e esportivo. Conclui-se que apesar da comunidade escolar ser ciente quanto à importância da Educação Física para formação do aluno, seus objetivos segundo tal comunidade se restringe apenas ao desenvolvimento físico e práticas esportivas, o que torna todo o processo defasado e contribui para a perda de status e valor da disciplina limitando seu campo se atuação.
Identidade gaúcha, jogo da tava e lazer no CTG Seiva Nativa
Authors: Goulart Rose Bergmann , Stigger Marco Paulo , Wenetz Ileana
Published: January 2025

Nos dias de hoje a procura por práticas de lazer vem crescendo de forma acentuada, e observa-se que o lazer tem sido tema de diversos estudos na área da Educação Física. Neste artigo procuramos estabelecer relações entre identidade cultural e atividades de lazer para os integrantes do Centro Tradicionalista Seiva Nativa. Fazemos isso tentando compreender como eles vivenciam essa identidade, articulada aos significados que atribuem às atividades de lazer das quais participam nesse local. Esse grupo de pessoas costuma se reunir nos finais de semana para realizar atividades que estão diretamente ligadas à cultura tradicionalista rio-grandense. Para obter uma melhor compreensão das relações lá existentes, procuramos estabelecer um contato direto com o grupo estudado, optando assim pela etnografia como metodologia para a pesquisa. Partindo disso, se fez necessário discussões relevantes a cerca de lazer, cultura e identidade, para dessa forma fazer tais relações neste universo. Foi possível identificar que além de um importante local de lazer, o Seiva Nativa se caracteriza em um espaço onde seus integrantes podem vivenciar sua cultura, um local onde suas identidades e seus valores ganham destaque.
O curso de educação física da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - Unioeste: 25 anos formando profissionais e transformando sonhos em realidade
Authors: Souza José Porfírio de , Nista-Piccolo Vilma Lení
Published: January 2025

Neste ano de 2009, o Curso de Educação Física da UNIOESTE completou 25 anos, tendo formado 869 licenciados/bacharéis. Neste período, foram elaborados e implantados cinco Projetos Políticos Pedagógicos em consonância com a dinâmica acadêmica e do mercado de trabalho. Este texto traz algumas reflexões sobre avanços e conquistas observados nos currículos, na formação docente e discente. Estas reflexões foram elaboradas a partir dos projetos e de relato de professores que estiveram vinculados aos processos de elaboração e implantação.
Corporeidade e sua relação com a educação física: um breve resgate histórico para entendimento
Authors: Peres Luís Sérgio
Published: January 2025

A história nos mostra que o corpo sempre esteve em evidência, tanto para homem como para a mulher. O objetivo deste artigo é resgatar um pouco dos estudos realizados sobre a abordagem corporeidade e sua relação com a educação física, através de pontos de vistas de algumas obras sobre o assunto. Assim, versaremos inicialmente a respeito de uma abordagem histórica do corpo, posteriormente sobre corporeidade, tentando defini-la neste contexto e terminando sobre sua relação com a educação física.
Jogos cooperativos nas aulas de educação física de Marechal Cândido Rondon - PR
Authors: Brandl Neto Inácio
Published: January 2025

Este texto apresenta uma linha de trabalhos orientados desde o ano de 2002 sobre os jogos cooperativos nas aulas de Educação Física, como também descreve aspectos teórico-metodológicos de uma pesquisa com intuito de Educação Continuada (pesquisa-ação) que será desenvolvida nas aulas de Educação Física do Ensino Fundamental no Município de Marechal Cândido Rondon – PR, a partir do ano de 2010. O propósito é constatar se as atividades estão sendo ministradas de forma competitiva, cooperativa ou semi-cooperativa e realizar interlocuções, quando necessário, em favor de brincadeiras e jogos que tenham a idéia da cooperação e da inclusão. Nos primeiros anos do projeto pretende-se acompanhar as séries/anos iniciais. Serão assistidas e analisadas três aulas de cada professor e depois realizadas as interlocuções (mediações/orientações/discussões/debates) em forma de entrevista com os mesmos. Após, serão acompanhadas mais aulas (duas ou três) para observar o resultado das interlocuções realizadas e discutir algumas situações ainda pendentes em relação ao assunto estudado. Como resultado, espera-se subsidiar o/a docente com as fundamentações necessárias para uma práxis que pode gerar uma transformação social orientada para comportamentos e valores baseados na cooperação e na inclusão (para todos).
O corpo na filosofia: uma contribuição para a educação física
Authors: Mattos Rafael da Silva
Published: January 2025

Esta resenha analisa a obra Corpo, de L. N. Cardim, que apresenta uma síntese filosófica sobre a concepção de corpo ao longo da história. O objetivo é compreender as transformações do conceito de corpo e sua relevância para a Educação Física. Conclui-se que a obra é uma introdução acessível às discussões filosóficas sobre corporeidade.
THE DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP CAREER INTENTION AMONG BUSINESS COLLEGE STUDENTS
Authors: Aliemar Villasin  , Presentacion C. Acosta
Published: January 2025

The majority would opt to seek employment in the private sector rather than pursue their entrepreneurial careers despite the efforts exerted by higher educational institutions to promote an entrepreneurial mindset among business students. This descriptive-correlational study aimed to determine how entrepreneurship traits and innovative cognitive style drive entrepreneurship career intention among the 300 business college students in Davao Del Norte who were chosen through a stratified sampling technique. The researcher used adapted survey questionnaires for data generation. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results indicated that the level of entrepreneurship traits and the level of innovativecognitive style are always manifested, while the level of entrepreneurship career intention is very evident. On the other hand, it was found in the regression analysis that innovative-cognitive style stands as the strongest driver of business college students' entrepreneurial career intention in a singular capacity. Moreover, the variation equivalent to 73 percent could be attributed to other factors not covered in this study.
KEYWORDS: Business Management, Entrepreneurship Traits, Innovative- Cognitive Style, Entrepreneurship Career Intention, Davao del Norte, Philippines
PREDATORY PRICING, PRICE PENETRATION AND MARKET DISTORTION ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC ECONOMICS
Authors: Maulana Irwan , Shima Putri
Published: January 2025

In the short term, predatory pricing is very beneficial to consumers, but after removing competitors from the market and hindering potential new competitors, the dominant business actors or incumbent business actors hope to increase prices significantly. In marketing campaigns, pricing has an important role, with unfair pricing causing distortions in the global market. So that the sharia maqasyid is not achieved optimally as ordered by the Qur'an. Based on the discussion above, several conclusions can be made. Predatory pricing is considered an unfair trade practice, although there are some countries that do not prohibit it, this gives rise to various other conflicts such as price penetration and market distortion. The solution must be adjusted to the origin of the cause. If the cause is a change in genuine demand and genuine supply, then the control stage is carried out through market intervention. Meanwhile, when caused by distortion of genuine demand and genuine supply, the control mechanism is carried out through distortion removal, including the determination of price intervention to return the price to the state before the distortion.
Predictive value of the HEART score for coronary lesions based on the SYNTAX score in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Hao Phan Thai , Tai Vo Anh
Published: January 2025

Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is a prevalent condition in emergency settings, with lesion severity influencing treatment pathways. The SYNTAX score is determined by coronary angiography, which accurately assesses lesion complexity but is an invasive procedure. In contrast, the HEART score – based on history, electrocardiogram, age, risk factors, and troponin – offers a non-invasive, rapid assessment tool. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the HEART score in predicting the severity of coronary lesions, as represented by the SYNTAX score, in patients with NSTE-ACS. This cross-sectional study included 120 patients with NSTE-ACS admitted to Trung Vuong Hospital between December 2023 and September 2024. Patients were assessed for the HEART score and coronary angiography within 48 h of admission. The SYNTAX scores categorized patients into low- (0 – 22), moderate- (23 – 32), or high-risk groups (≥33). Spearman’s correlation was used to assess the HEART–SYNTAX relationship, with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis identifying the optimal HEART score cutoff for predicting SYNTAX ≥23. The mean age of the cohort was 63.9 years, of which 66.7% were men. Common risk factors included hypertension (80.8%), hyperlipidemia (73.3%), and diabetes (25.8%). A significant positive correlation (ρ = 0.819, P < 0.001) was observed between the HEART and SYNTAX scores, with higher HEART scores reflecting greater lesion complexity than SYNTAX scores. ROC analysis yielded an area under the curve of 0.912 (95% CI: 0.862 – 0.963), with a HEART score cutoff of 5 showing 90.6% sensitivity and 83.9% specificity for predicting moderate-to-high SYNTAX scores (≥23). The HEART score is an effective, non-invasive predictor of coronary lesion complexity in patients with NSTE-ACS, significantly correlating with the SYNTAX scores. A HEART score of ≥5 accurately identifies patients at risk for severe coronary disease, supporting its use in rapid, non-invasive risk stratification and facilitating timely intervention in emergency settings.
Challenges of Ensuring Sustainable Poultry Meat Production and Economic Resilience under Climate Change for Achieving Sustainable Food Security
Authors: Abbas Ahmed Osman , Nassar Farid Saber , Ali Abdulrahman Mubarak Al
Published: January 2025

Poultry meat production breeds are distinguished by their rapid growth, prolific output, and excellent nutritional efficiency when raised in optimal environmental conditions to realize their genetic potential. Climate change, characterized by elevated environmental temperatures, undermines optimal conditions for meat production, leading to diminished growth performance, reduced feed efficiency, and increased mortality rates, thereby resulting in substantial economic losses and critical threats to global food security. This project aims to investigate the obstacles to sustainable chicken meat production and improve economic resilience in the face of climate change, focusing on the formulation of strategies that promote sustainable food security. The global production of poultry meat rose by 1.63 million metric tons in 2023/2024 relative to 2022/2023 and is projected to grow by about 2% in 2025, attaining a new high of 104.9 million tons. Heat stress results in an annual economic loss of $2.36 billion in the U.S. chicken industry due to diminished production performance, elevated mortality rates, increased feed costs, and heightened disease resistance. Consequently, initiatives to mitigate the detrimental impacts of climate change on poultry production may include the adoption of heat-resistant breeds and the application of sustainable agricultural practices, in addition to formulating comprehensive legislation to address these issues In light of current climate change projections and rising temperatures, the research recommends the adoption of comprehensive measures to improve sustainable poultry production and ensure food security at both local and global levels.
DITHIOPHOSPHORIC ACIDS DERIVATIVES AS EP AND ANTI-WEAR ADDITIVES FOR TRANSMISSION OILS
Authors: Sh.K.Kazimzadeh, N.N.Novotorzhina V.M.Farzaliyev, AR.Sujayev, , M.R.Safarova, G.A.Gahramanova M.R.Safarova, G.A.Gahramanova
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to a current problem - the synthesis of new compounds and their study as anti-wear and proto-pressure additives for lubricating oils. The purpose of this work is to obtain sulfur-phosphorus-containing compounds that could have tribological properties. Based on liter-ature data and experience in this field, the authors synthesized derivatives of dithiophosphoric acids, which were further studied as extreme pressure and anti-wear additives for lubricating oils. The synthon for the synthesis of compounds was the sodium salt of diisopropyl and allyl dithiophosphoric acids, obtained by reacting the corresponding dithiophosphoric acids with a 40% solution of sodium hydroxide. By reacting the sodium salt of diisopropyl, sodium allyl di-thiophosphate with toluene sulfonamide, obtained by reacting toluene sulfonamide with 5-phosphorus chloride, toluene sulfonisopropyl and allyl dithiophosphates were obtained. The re-sulting compounds have high extreme pressure properties. It has been shown that the extreme pressure properties of the compound depend on the structure of the fragments included in the compound. You should pay attention to the calculated indicator scuff index (Si), which indicates the effectiveness of extreme pressure properties; the higher this indicator, the higher the extreme pressure properties. 4-phenoxycarbonyl methyl ester of diispropyl dithiophosphoric acid was obtained by reacting the sodium salt of diisopropyl dithiophosphoric acid with phenyl chloroace-tate; similarly, by adding 5-methyl-2-hydroxy-γ-chloroacetophenone to the diisopropyl dithio-phosphate salt, 5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenylcarbonyl methyl ester of diisopropyl dithiophosphoric acid was obtained. These compounds also have high extreme pressure properties; in addition, they are superior to toluene sulfonic acid derivatives of dithiphosphoric acids in anti-wear prop-erties, which is fully explained by the large amount of sulfur in the composition of the latter. The structure of all synthesized compounds was proven by IR spectral analysis, the study of physicochemical properties and elemental analysis. Extreme pressure and anti-wear properties were studied on a four-ball friction machine (FFM-1). The evaluation of extreme pressure prop-erties was carried out according to the load wear index (LWI), according to the critical load (CL) and according to the welding load (WL), anti-wear properties by the diameter of the wear scar (Wd).
Keywords: sulfur-phosphorus-containing compounds, tribological properties, allyl dithiophos-phate, anti-wear
LABOR MIGRATION IN THE PROCESSES OF SHAPING THE INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Open International University of Human Developmеnt «Ukraine», Chekotun O.V.
Published: January 2025

Labor migration increasingly serves as a key factor in
shaping the international business environment, influencing economic
dynamics, cultural exchanges, and competitive conditions across countries.
As globalization accelerates, cross–border workforce mobility generates
both challenges and opportunities that shape not only individual lives but
also the broader economic boundaries within which businesses operate.
This article aims to examine the multifaceted significance of labor migration
in this context, exploring its contributions to workforce diversification, skill
and knowledge transfer, as well as the promotion of innovation and
entrepreneurship in host countries. Simultaneously, it theoretically
addresses issues that arise from labor migration, such as "brain drain" in
source countries, potential exploitation of migrant workers, and socio–
economic disparities that may lead to labor shortages in local markets. By
analyzing these dynamics, this study sheds light on the complex interplay
between labor migration and shifts in the international business landscape,
offering insights into how companies can strategically navigate this terrain
to leverage the benefits of a global talent pool while mitigating associated
risks. Ultimately, the manuscript contributes to the ongoing discourse on
labor migration and its role in establishing sustainable business practices
and policies within the scope of international labor relations.