bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMILIHAN MODA LANJUTAN PENGGUNA KERETA REL LISTRIK (KRL) DI STASIUN JUANDA, JAKARTA, INDONESIA
Authors: Apriyanto Rio , Yola Lin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to identify factors that influence KRL Users to choose the advanced mode of transportation used to reach their final destination. The method used in this study is quantitative and multinomial logistic regression. Calculations with multinomial logistic regression, in general, show slightly different results. In addition, trans-Jakarta public transportation modes tend to be more attractive to KRL users at Juanda Station for advanced modes of transportation. Some recommendations for determining continued travel with criteria for time, convenience, and cost, including 1) Pedestrians need to improve their comfort variables, so it is necessary to build better pedestrian paths. 2) Online motorcycle taxis need to build shelters/places to get on and off passengers in the Juanda station area to make it easier for users to use the online motorcycle taxi mode. 3) Transjakarta buses need to sterilize the Transjakarta route, considering the dense traffic on the road to the station, so there are no delays and queues on trans Jakarta buses. 4) Further studies need to be carried out on the other railway stations and need to be studied in more detail by paying attention to the variable level of service yang others.
Experiencia Estética de la Postmodernidad
Authors: Waller Fuentes Christopher
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo se propone analizar el advenimiento de la cultura “postmoderna” como consecuencia de la misma modernidad a partir de la cual se desarrolla. Esta tiene sus inicios en el seno del proceso intelectual de la “ilustración”, cuyo resultado es así un nuevo tipo de sujeto racional independiente, el cual solo respeta como autoridad máxima su juicio autorreflexivo, en contra de todo tipo de mandados exteriores. Tal proceso viene a traer consigo una nueva perspectiva científica en cuanto a la naturaleza. El sujeto esclarecido ya no toma el mundo como un todo sagrado, sino una serie continua de cantidades cuantificables. El universo pierde así su carácter sagrado y pasa a convertirse en un recurso explotable. El individuo moderno experimenta una fe plena en su capacidad de transformar la naturaleza a sus necesidades. Sin embargo, en el devenir histórico de los eventos, el individuo moderno pierde de repente la ilusión en el progreso al constatar que este no lo ha llevado al presente feliz al que aspiraba, sino a una serie inusitada de crisis como las guerras mundiales, el cambio climático, la aniquilación nuclear, etc. Esta desilusión con las premisas de la modernidad nos ha llevado a un presente carente de objetivos o de narrativas históricas, en el cual toda autoridad establecida pierde su legitimidad, y el individuo queda sumido en la apatía sin rumbo de un “capitalismo realista”.
Pengaruh Pengawasan, Disiplin dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Toserba Yogya Sukabumi
Authors: Wikeu Tsnia Fariati
Published: December 2022

In general, productivity  is defined  as the relationship  between  the real   anf physical ( good or services 0 with the actual input. Or in other words, productivity is a measure of produvtive efficiency.  A comparison  between  the output  and input  or output  divided  by input,  as you  well know, there are some important factors that can determine the goals and improve employee productivity, namely supervision, discipline an motivation to work.

The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  determine  the  effect  of  simultaneous  delivery  of supervision,  discipline and motivation to work on the productivity  of employees  working Toserba Yogya Sukabumi, to determine the effect of partial supervision, discipline and motivation to work on the productivity working in Toserba Yogya Sukabumi.

This  research method is a quantitative research study that is based on data in this form

of numbers – the numbers are processed by statistical analysis for influence between variable and sample use are as many as 77 sample. Testing instrument  to   test the validity an d realiability. Statistical method of data analysis to help management with the program SPSS ( Statistic Packag for  Soail Science ).

The result  showed  that  the regression  equation  is obtained  as follow  : Y = 0.131  +

0.245X1 + 0.594 X2 + 0.16+2 X3. Effect of control ( X1), the discipline of work (X2), and work motivation (X3) together on the productivity of labor ( Y) is shown by regression of X1, X2 and X3 to Y at r = 0.864.

Between   the   influence  of the control (X1), the discipline  of the work (X2), and work motivation (X3) on labor productivity ( Y) very strong and its influence + ( positive) meaning that the higher supervision (X1), the discipline of work (X2) and work motivation (X3) it al;so increases labor productivity ( Y ) in Toserba Yogya Sukabumi.

 

Keywords : Supervision,   discipline   and   work   motivation on employee productivity
Rancang Bangun Penjualan Online Berbasis Web di Distro Bagas Collection
Authors: Nanda Indra
Published: December 2022

Distro Bagas Collection yang terletak di Jl.  Nagrak – Cinumpang RT 04    RW 02 Nagrak-Selatan merupakan sebuah toko pakaian atau distro yang bergerak di bidang penjualan pakaian siap pakai.  Selama ini kegiatan pemasaran produk dari distro ini menjual pakaian seperti kaos, kemeja, dan celana.

Permasalahan  yang di hadapi distro Bagas Collection  adalah   kurangnya  pengelolaan  data yang berhubungan  dengan  penjualan,  serta  terbatasnya  sarana  untuk  mempromosikan  produknya  dan  sistem yang  digunakan  untuk  sistem  penjualan  masih secara  manual.  Sehingga  informasi  yang dihasilkan  akan terasa kurang cepat (penginputan data, pengolahan data), akurat (data yang tepat atau tidak ada kesalahan) dan efisien.

Diperlukan sebuah sebuah website yang dapat membantu penyampaian produk secara detail kepada pelanggan.

Rancang  Bangun  Penjualan  Online  Berbasis  Web sangat  penting  dalam  persaingan  penjualalan pakaian  saat ini, yang terbukti  lebih efektif  dan efisien di Bagas Distro Sukabumi.   Rancang  Bangun ini menggunakan beberapa software yakni PHP dan MYSQL.

 

 

Kata kunci: rancang bangun, penjualan on line, web, Distro, PHP dan MySQL.
Perancangan Sistem Produksi Lampu dengan Metode Perancangan Berorientasi Objek di PT. Cosmo Technology Indonesia Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Adi darma Wawang
Published: December 2022

The development of information technology (IT) so rapidly, including for the field of ERP (Enterprice Resources Planning). To design and build an ERP system, it is necessary to first analyze the system to be built, especially for the design of Rekayas Software (RPL). The results of this study are expected to find the results of good and correct analysis so as to be able to implement the system into a program using JAVA.

 

This research consists of several parts analysis. The core of this research is to review the problems that exist in the company, in determining user requirements  or user needs, then generate design in the form of diagrams used as a system design tool. The point explanation that will be done is Business Overview, Organizational Structure, Department Description, User Requirement. While the design of the system using  UML  consisting  of  several  diagrams  are  Activity  Diagram,  Use  Case  Diagram,  Sequence Diagram, Class Diagrams, Entity Diagrams, Communication diagrams, State Machine Diagrams, Component  Diagrams, Deployment  Diagrams, Composite Structure Diagrams, Interaction  Overview Diagrams, Object Diagrams , Package Diagram, Timing Diagram,

 

The author takes the object case that is PT. COSMO TECHNOLOGY which is located at Jl. Raya Segog Km.14 Batununggal Village Kec. Cibadak, Sukabumi-West  Java. Is a company engaged in decorative lights and is developing a business in the field of toys.

 

Keywords: ERP, UML
Peranan Perkembangan Karier dan Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai PT. BPR Sukabumi
Authors: Nuraeni Yani
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui perkembangan  karier dan kompensasi yang dilakukan oleh PT. BPR Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi. Besar peranan perkembangan karier dan kompensasi  terhadap  kepuasan  kerja pegawai  pada PT. BPR Sukabumi  Kota Sukabumi  di Kota Sukabumi.  Metode  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitia  ini  adalah  metode  deskriptif  dan  asosiatif. Metode deskriptif adalah suatu penelitian untuk mengetahui nilai variabel mandiri baik satu atau lebih  variabel  tanpa  membuat  perbandingan/dihubungkan dengan  variabel  lainnya,  sedangkan metode  asosiatif  digunakan  untuk  melihat  hubungan  antara  dua  atau  lebih  variabel.  Adapun penelitian ini sendiri dilakukan di PT. BPR Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 42 orang pegawai.

Dari hasil perhitungan analisa korelasi Rank Spearman dengan menggunakan program

statistic  SPSS  versi  12.0 diperoleh  korelasi  yang  cukup  kuat  dan significant  sebesar  (+) 0,743 antara  perkembangan   karier  dan  kompensasi  dengan  kepuasan  kerja.  Hal  ini  berarti  bahwa semakin   baik   kondisi   perkembangan    karier   dan   kompensasi    maka   akan   mampu   untuk meningkatkan  kepuasan  kerja  pegawai  PT.  BPR  Sukabumi  Kota Sukabumi.  Adapun    besarnya peranan perkembangan  karier dan kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja adalah sebesar 55.20%, artinya perkembangan  karier dan kompensasi  hanya mampu berperan sebesar 55.20% terhadap kepuasan  kerja  pegawai  tetap  PT. BPR Sukabumi  Kota  Sukabumi,  sehingga  dapat  disimpulkan bahwa ada variabel lain selain perkembangan karier yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pegawai tetap PT. BPR Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi yaitu sebesar 44,80%. Adapun variabel lain yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja diantaranya gaya kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi, pelatihan dan variabel lainnya yang dalam penelitian ini tidak penulis teliti. Untuk itu, maka sebaiknya PT. BPR Sukabumi  Kota Sukabumi harus terus mengevaluasi  segala aspek yang berhubungan  dengan faktor perkembangan  karier dan kompensasi  agar persepsi positif pegawai terhadap perilaku mereka tetap terjaga yang akhirnya meningkatkan kepuasan kerja mereka.

 

Keywords : perkembangan karier, kompensasi & kepuasan kerja
Aplikasi Pembayaran Tanah Lebih Menggunakan Visual Basic 10 dan MySQL di Kantor Pemasaran Perumahan Bumi Raharja PT. Istana Harum Cendana
Authors: Ernawati Tia
Published: December 2022

PT. ISTANA HARUM CENDANA merupakan perusahaan  yang bergerak pada bidang properti berwujud (real property) khususnya yang bergerak dalam penjualan tanah dan bangunan (perumahan).    Bisnis   perusahaan    berkembang    pesat   seiring   dengan   meningkatkan    minat masyarakat  membeli  properti  berupa  tanah,  rumah,  rumah  toko,  dan lain-lain.  Perkembangan bisnis  P ISTANA  HARUM  CENDANA  mengembangkan  Perum  Bumi  Raharja  dengan  jumlah properti yang berada di berbagai lokasi dengan luas lahan yang cukup besar.

 

Sesuai dengan hasil observasi yang dilaksanakan dikantor pemasaran Perumahan Bumi Raharja  aplikasi  pembayaran  angsuran  tanah  lebih  yang  masih  komputerisasi  biasa  dengan aplikasi  Ms.Excel,  dalam  proses  data  ini  dan  adanya  keterlambatan  dalam  membuat  laporan mengenai  pembayaran  tanah  lebih    dikantor  pemasaran  perum  bumi  raharja  oleh  karna  itu peneliti sangat tertarik membuat suatu program pembayaran tanah lebih.

 

 

Keywords: Pembayaran, tanah lebih
Optimization Strategy of Computer Network Security Technology in Big Data Environment
Authors: Gu Shujie , Liu Congqiang , Li Yiyue , Kan Xinyu
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of computer technology and big data technology, the security of computer network has become a key problem that restricts its development. The improved new technology also causes huge network security problems. The continuous development of big data will improve the design level of computer network security system. However, as a media, the computer's requirements for computer network security will also increase. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously strengthen the security of computer network system, improve users' usage and improve the network security status. It is a very effective means to improve the network security through legal restrictions, so it has become the first task. With the continuous improvement of information and data transmission speed, information and data will accumulate in the process of information technology utilization, thus causing security problems. The computer network security technology in the big data environment seriously affects the development of information technology and the development of the whole society.
Adherence to Lockdown and Social-Distancing Policies Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: A Behavioral and Socio-Economic Perspective from India
Authors: Sarkar Mohammad Abdullah , Ozair Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The global response to the COVID-19 pandemic varied greatly, with significant regional variations in the frequency and intensity of the public health measures taken to combat it. India was one of the worst affected nations worldwide, with 420,000 reported deaths having occurred due to SARS-CoV-2 infection by the end of July 2021. Given that merely 6.8% of the population had been fully vaccinated by then, restrictive measures continue to play a critical role in late 2021. Adherence to World Health Organization’s (WHO’s) and national COVID-19 guidelines was extremely heteregenous throughout the country. Social and behavioural impact of the measures employed by administrative authorities in India to control the spread of COVID-19 on different strata of the population were widely varying. Personal beliefs, influenced by religious and cultural factors, exarcebated the challenges faced by the administration in enforcing public health measures. The dispersal of information by government bodies and its acceptance by the public was severely impacted by the deep mistrust that had accrued in the general populace owing to agitations against the state’s policies about citizenship and agriculture. This opinion piece explores the interplay between the public health mitigative measures enforced by administrative institutions in India and the socio-economic and behavioral obstacles that challenged federal and state efforts.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA PENGGUNA SHOPEE DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Nur Hajijah Sitta , Dewi Isti Riana , Annisamala Yulia Nur
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian pada platform shopee. Variabelnya yaitu kualitas produk, harga dan promosi. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh menggunakan metode random sampling pada mahasiswa di Kota Cirebon yang telah melakukan pembelian di shopee, dengan jumlah 100 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, dengan hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas produk di shopee memiliki pengaruh pada keputusan pembelian, selanjutnya harga di shopee juga terdapat pengaruh pada keputusan pembelian, sedangkan promosi yang dilakukan tidak ada kaitannya pada keputusan pembelian melalui shopee. Selanjutnya, kualitas produk, harga dan promosi berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada pengguna shopee di kalangan mahasiswa kota Cirebon
LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK DAN NON FISIK SERTA MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA AZ-ZAHRA BAKERY AND CAKE SHOP KELURAHAN TANGKAHAN
Authors: Alawiyah Tuti , Sinto Sinto , Kalsum Eka Umi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Lingkungan Kerja Fisik dan Non Fisik serta Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Az-Zahra Bakery Cake And Shop Kelurahan Tangkahan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Az-Zahra Bakery Cake And Shop Kelurahan Tangkahan yang berjumlah 40 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer, dengan membagikan kuesioner. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda (multiliniear regression analisys) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial lingkungan kerja fisik (X1) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), lingkungan kerja non fisik (X2) dan motivasi (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), sedangkan secara simultan lingkungan kerja fisik (X1), lingkungan kerja non fisik (X2) dan motivasi kerja (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Az-Zahra Bakery Cake and shop Kelurahan Tangkahan.
İntegratif (Bütünleşik) Tedavinin Yeni Gözdesi: Su Jok Terapi
Authors: KAHRAMAN Ayşegül , ÇEVİK AKYIL Rahşan
Published: December 2022

Su Jok terapiye göre eller ve ayaklar vücudun minyatür bir kopyasıdır ve anatomik olarak insan vücuduna maksimum yapısal benzerlik göstermektedir. İnsan vücudundaki her organın el ve ayaklarda karşılık geldiği bir yansıma noktası bulunmaktadır. Bu noktalar uzaktan kumanda gibi vücudun her organını ve parçasını harekete geçirmektedir. Su Jok terapi ile, vücudun el ve ayaklardaki yansıma noktalarına çeşitli teknikler ile yapılan uygulama sonucunda fiziksel olarak organ veya vücut bölgesinin uyarıldığı ve vücutta bulunan enerjinin harekete geçirildiği ve iyileşmenin sağlandığı savunulmaktadır. Uygulamanın basit olması, yan etkisinin olmaması, girişimsel bir müdahale içermemesi ve uygulama alanı olarak geniş bir yelpazeye sahip olması Su Jok terapinin popülaritesini gittikçe arttırmaktadır.
Bu derlemede Su Jok terapi ile ilgili alanyazın (literatür) taraması yapılmış ve çeşitli kaynaklardan derlenen bilgiler ışığında integratif (bütünleşik) bir yöntem olan Su Jok terapi ve etki mekanizması, uygulama prensipleri ile alanda yapılan çalışmalar ele alınmış ve derlenen bilgiler özetlenmeye çalışılmıştır.
Palyatif Bakım Hastasına Faye Glenn Abdellah'ın Modeline Göre Hemşirelik Bakımı: Bir Olgu Sunumu
Authors: BEKER Ceylan , DİL Satı
Published: December 2022

Palyatif bakımda hastayı çok yönlü değerlendirmek, hastada gelişebilecek komplikasyonların erken dönemde önlenmesi açısından oldukça önemlidir. Faye Glenn Abdellah’ın kuramı da hemşirelik bakımında, hasta ve bakım vericinin fiziksel, ruhsal, entelektüel, sosyal ve spritüel açıdan bütüncül olarak değerlendirilmesi, gereksinimlerin karşılanması ve sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi açısından önem arz etmektedir. Bu olguda, geçirdiği kaza sonucu hipoksik iskemik ensefalopati sonrası palyatif bakıma ihtiyaç duyan 23 yaşındaki erkek hastanın ve bakım vericilerinin gereksinimleri Abdellah’ın kuramına göre incelenerek ‘21 Hemşirelik Sorunu’na yönelik bakımı değerlendirilmiştir.
Sağlıkta Hakkaniyet
Authors: ÖZÇELİK Mail
Published: December 2022

Öz

Hakkaniyet, ahlaki ve etik boyutu olan ve matematiksel eşitlik durumunun ötesinde bir kavramdır. Sağlıkta hakkaniyet, bireylerin ya da hane halklarının herhangi bir koşula bakılmaksızın ihtiyaç duyduğu sağlık hizmetini kullanabildiği durumu ifade etmektedir. Sağlıkta hakkaniyet “yatay” ve “dikey hakkaniyet” olmak üzere iki boyutta değerlendirilmektedir. Yatay hakkaniyet, eşit sağlık ihtiyacı olan bireylerin eşit düzeyde hizmet alabilmesidir. Dikey hakkaniyet ise, daha fazla sağlık ihtiyacı olan bireylere daha fazla sağlık hizmetinin sağlanması anlamına gelir. Dünyada özellikle az gelişmiş ya da gelişmekte olan ülkelerde hakkaniyetli sağlık konusunda çeşitli sorunlar yaşanmaktadır. Bu sorunlar büyük ölçüde sağlığın sosyal belirleyicileri olarak adlandırılan sosyal ve ekonomik faktörlerden ve sağlık hizmeti kullanımına dair yetersizliklerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü çalışmalarında sağlıkta yaşanan hakkaniyetsizliklere vurgu yaparak, sağlık bakım sistemi ve sağlığın sosyal belirleyicilerine ilişkin yapılması gerekenler konusunda ülkelere öneriler geliştirmiş ve sağlıktaki hakkaniyetsizlikleri azaltmaları konusunda tavsiyelerde bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemede sağlıkta hakkaniyet kavramı, hakkaniyetin boyutları, sağlıkta hakkaniyeti artırmaya yönelik bilgiler sunulmaktadır.
Knowledge and Applications of the Nurses: the Application of Corticosteroid
Authors: BOYRAZ Sakine , KÖK Aycan
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted with 71 nurses working at hospital in order to determine the knowledge of nurses for corticosteroid drugs and to evaluate the effect of their knowledge on the practice. This study was carried out descriptively and cross-sectionally. 74.6% of the participants are women and 49.3% are high school / associate degree graduates. It was determined that the participants did not know the physiological system of corticosteroid hormones. It was determined that as the knowledge score for corticosteroid treatment / drug increased, the application score increased significantly. The knowledge level of undergraduate/ graduate graduates among participants was found to be higher than high school/ associate degree graduates.

As a result, it was determined that the nurses working in internal diseases clinics / units had insufficient knowledge of corticosteroid drug and this situation had a negative effect on the application.
Hemşirelik Son Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Mezuniyet Sonrası Covid-19 Kliniklerinde Çalışmaya İlişkin Görüşleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma
Authors: TURA Ilknur , ERDEN Sevilay
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma, hemşirelik son sınıf öğrencilerinin, mezuniyet sonrası COVID-19 kliniklerinde çalışmaya ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.

Method: Çalışmada nitel araştırma modeli kapsamında fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya 10 hemşirelik son sınıf öğrencisi katılmıştır. Verilerin birbirini tekrarlamaya başlaması üzerine veri toplama süreci durdurulmuştur. Çalışmanın verileri araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen Kişisel Bilgi Formu (KBF) ve Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu (YYGF) ile toplanmıştır.

Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %20’sinin kendisi ve %40’nın aile üyelerinden biri koronavirüs geçirmiş olup, tamamı COVİD-19 aşısı olmuştur. Koronavirüs geçiren öğrencilerin tamamında ağrı, ateş ve öksürük belirtileri görülürken, aşı olan öğrencilerde de benzer şikâyetler görülmüştür. Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu’na göre yapılan analizler sonucunda elde edilen kategoriler; COVID-19 tanısı algısı, COVID-19 tanılı hastalara ilişkin görüşleri, COVID-19 tanılı hastalara bakım veren hemşirelere ilişkin görüşleri ve COVID-19 kliniklerinde çalışmaya ilişkin görüşleri yer almaktadır.

Sonuç: COVID-19’un yüksek bulaş riskine sahip olması öğrencilerin bir kısmında korkuya/anksiyeteye sebep olmuş, kendilerine veya ailesine zarar gelebileceğinden endişe ettikleri için COVID-19 kliniklerinde çalışamayacaklarını ifade etmişlerdir. Ayrıca çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerin nerdeyse yarısı pandemi döneminde hemşirelik mesleğinin özverili ve yoğun olarak icra edilmesi sebebiyle doyum veren ve sorumluluk gerektiren profesyonel bir meslek olarak görmüşlerdir.
Ethno-medico-botanical diversity of Irulas in Velliangiri Hills, Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Murugesan M. , Balasubramaniam V.
Published: December 2022

This article highlights the importance and role of plant based medicines and their applications of indigenous believes, knowledge, skills, customs and practices, concerned with primary health care, edible and other economic importances among Irulas of Velliangiri hills, Western Ghats of Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu, India. Analyzing the ethnobotanical information gathered on 93 plant species is presented in this paper.
MARKETING TOOLS FOR PROMOTION IN PUBLIC CATERING IN CONDITIONS OF SANCTIONS RESTRICTIONS
Authors: О. В. Иванченко, , Е. В. Барауля, , А. О. Перепелица,
Published: December 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы трансформации маркетинговой деятельности по привлечению и удержанию потребителей в сфере общественного питания с учетом санкционных ограничений. Проведена оценка влияния ухода ряда цифровых площадок продвижения на коммуникационную деятельность компаний. Выявлен органический клиентский прирост в связи с закрытием зарубежных конкурентов. В исследовании определена результативность смещения вектора маркетинговых коммуникаций в сторону офлайн- продвижения и основные направления дальнейших маркетинговых действий. Представлен практический пример адаптации маркетинговых инструментов продвижения предприятия индустрии питания в новой рыночной ситуации.

Article deals with transformation of marketing activities to attract and retain consumers in public catering, taking into account sanctions restrictions. Impact of departure digital promotion platforms on communication activities of companies was assessed. Organic customer growth was revealed due to closure of foreign competitors. Article determines the effectiveness of shifting vector of marketing communications towards offline-promotion and main directions of further marketing actions. Practical example of adaptation of marketing tools for promotion of food industry enterprise in new market situation is presented.
MARKETING SUPPORT MONETIZATION OF ANIMATION PROJECTS
Authors: О. Н. Миргородская, , Ю. Э. Поздняковская,
Published: December 2022

В статье представлен маркетинговый механизм трансформации мультсериала в успешный бренд, а также основные источники его монетизации. Охарактеризовано современное состояние индустриальной анимации в России, раскрыты основные инструменты маркетинга, используемые для популяризации анимационных проектов на российском и международном рынке. Авторами акцентируется внимание на том, что при правильном маркетинговом подходе анимационный продукт из детского контента превращается в сильный бренд, способный приносить высокий доход своему правообладателю.

Article reveals the marketing mechanism of transformation of animated serial into successful brand, as well as the main sources of its monetization. Characterizes the current state of industrial animation in Russia, reveals the main marketing tools used to popularize animation projects on Russian and international market. Authors emphasize that with the right marketing approach, animated product turns from children's content into a strong brand that can bring high income to its copyright holder.
Hyperreality in the Meratus Dayak Basambu Umang in South Kalimantan (Hipersemiotic Study): An Overview of Language and Culture
Authors: Manurung Rosida Tiurma , Saputra Nanda , Setiawan Indra Rahayu , Puspidalia Yuentie Sova , A Fatmahwati , Zabadi Fairul , Syobah Sy. Nurul , Fatmawati Endang
Published: December 2022

The Basambu Umang ritual is one of the ceremonies that the Meratus Dayak community routinely performs. In particular, this study aims at describing and analyzing hyperreality in the Basambu Umang’s ritual. The rituals and the informants consist of traditional leaders.  Balians and patati have been used as data sources such as ritual events. The data related to the hyperreality in the Basambu Umang’s ritual were obtained through direct observations and in-depth interviews. The next step is data validation by triangulation of data. The data analysis steps were carried out using interactive analysis techniques, and several facts were found. The paper reported language and culture of social groups and traditions. For instance, offerings used must not be eaten prior to the event because it will cause pain in the non-medical body or if those in the hall come home before the event ends.
Parliamentary Oversight to Uphold Accountability in the Review Process of Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Tam Amy
Published: December 2022

The 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development recognises the contribution of multi-stakeholders in the process of conducting regular and inclusive reviews of progress at the national and sub-national levels. Parliaments have an essential role in supporting the process through the enactment of legislation and the adoption of budget. The role of parliament includes ensuring accountability for the effective implementation of the 2030 Agenda. A regular follow-up and review with an accountability structure would support a comprehensive assessment and oversight of SDG implementation. In adopting a whole-of-nation approach and ensuring effective law and policy implementation, oversight of SDG implementation actions would ensure that resources, policies, and programmes produce the intended outcome. The SDG Goal 16 supports good governance as an enabler to the other 16 goals. The good governance process enhances accountability, transparency, and participatory decision-making for an inclusive SDG implementation. This paper sheds light on the measures taken by parliaments around the world in placing accountability into their work on implementing the SDG. It would draw on lessons learned from the experiences of these parliaments as a way forward for parliaments to be involved in the SDG implementation.
POSTOPERATIVE INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS OF PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY INFLUENCING FACTORS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Authors: Panda Sumit , Mishra Sumant , Jagdev Jagat , Dash Shovna
Published: December 2022

Objective: The major objective was to determine how percutaneous nephrolithotomy in patients with chronic renal disease affected their long-term prognosis.
Method: Prospective data collection involved 208 individuals who received percutaneous nephrolithotomy between October 2020 to October 2021. A 4-variable variation of the diet in renal disease equation was used to retroactively determine the predicted glomerular filtration rate for each patient. According to National Kidney Foundation recommendations, individuals were graded for chronic renal disease.
Result: Preoperative glomerular filtration rate was less than 50 ml per minute/1.72 m2 in a total of 140 patients (12.7%). The analysis included those who had been watched for at least six months. The average ± SD age of the 140 patients in the research was 54.2 ± 12.0 years. 15.1% of patients had perioperative and postoperative problems. The renal function had improved in 29.3% of patients at a mean follow-up of 43.3± 22.6 months, although it had remained stable or worsened in 54.1% and 16.3% of patients, respectively. Diabetic and preoperative or surgical comorbidities indicated renal function in multivariate regression analysis. At 4 months after surgery, the stone-free rate was 80.1%. 35 of these patients (25.2%) experienced stone recurrence during long-term follow-up. 10 of the 35 patients (34.1%) with residual stones showed spontaneous stone passage, however 7 (22.7%) of these patients also had larger residual stones.
Conclusion: More than 81% of people suffering from chronic kidney disease who received percutaneous nephrolithotomy had their renal function preserved or enhanced at long-term follow-up. About 24% of these individuals experienced stone recurrence or stone development.
INTERLEUKIN-6 AND C-REACTIVE PROTEIN AS INDICATORS OF LATE-LIFE COGNITIVE DECLINE IN DEMENTIA
Authors: Kant Ravi , Kumari Shashi , Nibha Nibha , Kumar Jayendra
Published: December 2022

Background: Patients with dementia have higher levels of peripheral inflammatory markers. We investigated whether midlife levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) predicted concurrently evaluated intelligence and eventual cognitive impairment in order to determine their causal function.
Method: In the cohort study, the mean values of IL-6 and CRP were measured in 100 individuals taking irregular supplements of vitamins (27.8% of whom were women) between Oct 2019 and May 2020 and June 2020 and Oct 2020. These values were then divided into tertiles to examine a 1-year decline in the mean (mean = 1, SD = 2) standardised scores of verbal fluency, memory, and reasoning. Logistic regression was used to model declines greater than 2 points. For the baseline age, sex, and education, as well as for subsequent analyses, adjustments were made to the analyses.
Result: In cross-sectional research, participants with high IL-6 levels had poorer reasoning scores (0.08 SD; 95% [CI] 20.13, 20.02). In a retrospective study, participants with high IL-6 had a 1-year reduction in reasoning that was larger (p-value = 0.02) than that of those with low IL-6 (20.28; 90% CI 20.30, 20.26) (20.34; 90% CI 20.36, 20.32). In none of the tests, CRP was connected to deterioration.
Conclusion: The overall cross-sectional and long term impacts across the 1-year observation time approximated to an age effect of 2.5 months; elevated IL-6 but not CRP in midlife indicates cognitive deterioration.
Role of visual evoked potential as a window to detect functional changes that occur without signs of diabetic retinopathy in fundoscopy: Case series involving symptomatic overt diabetic pregnant women
Authors: Sharma Akriti , Mohan Latika , Mittal Sunita , Sekar Srikant , Bahadur Anupama , Gupta Ruby , Singh Anupam
Published: December 2022

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular complication associated with diabetes mellitus. Pregnancy is a major risk factor for DR in diabetic women. Recent evidenced suggests that in course of DR functional changes including damage of pre-ganglionic and ganglionic cells in retina precede structural microvascular changes. A number of studies in the past have highlighted the role of pattern visual evoked potential (VEP) in detecting such functional changes. However, the study of VEP changes in diabetic pregnancies remains unexplored. This case series has the objective of exploring VEP changes in symptomatic OVD cases, who had no signs of DR on fundoscopy. We present two cases of overt diabetic women who complaint of straining of eyes, headache, and difficulty in reading during pregnancy. Complete ophthalmic examination was done in both the cases followed by a VEP test. VEP test was done as a part of a research project. The ethical clearance for the project was obtained from the Institute’s Ethics Committee before the commencement of the study. Fundoscopic examination in both cases revealed that the retina was within normal limits with no signs of retinopathy. In Case 1, P100 latency was increased for the left eye and was normal for the right eye during the first visit. While P100 latency was increased for both left and right eye during the second visit. There was a substantial increase in P100 latency for both eyes in second visit as compared to first visit. In Case 2, P100 latency was increased for both left and right eye and amplitude decreased for the left eye. This is a case series consisting of symptomatic overt diabetic pregnant women who had increased P100 latency despite no signs of retinopathy in fundoscopy. The previous studies have reported that multiple follow-ups with ophthalmoscopy may not be cost-effective in diabetic pregnant women. VEP provides a window for detection of early functional changes that may help identify at risk patients for follow-up and early intervention.
Glycemic control and dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetic patients in an Indian rural tribal locality: A family medicine practitioner’s perspective
Authors: Kumar Sumit
Published: December 2022

Background: Diabetes and dyslipidemia commonly coexist, frequently associated with various cardio-vascular (CV) risk factors and good glycemic control is key for prevention of long-term CV complications. Although diabetes and dyslipidemia commonly coexist in India, there is a lack of evidence on pattern of dyslipidemia and whether dyslipidemia is adequately managed or not, particularly in rural population in a real-world setting.

Aims and Objectives: This study was conducted to assess present glycemic status and lipid profile of the population residing in a rural tribal locality of Jharkhand (India) as part of project for fellowship in diabetes course by Department of Endocrinology, DEDU, CMC, Vellore.

Materials and Methods: This non-interventional cross-sectional study was conducted in a tribal locality of Jharkhand (India) after concept note approval for ethical clearance from CMC Vellore. Whole-blood and sera of diabetic patients were analyzed for fasting-blood-sugar, Glycated-hemoglobin (HbA1c), total-cholesterol (CH), triglycerides (TGs), high-density-lipoprotein-cholesterol, low-density-lipoprotein-cholesterol, and very-VLDL-C. Correlation test of HbA1c with lipid-ratios and individual lipid indexes was done.

Results: Mean Hb1Ac level was 7.24 ± 1.80 and interestingly, was marginally higher (7.31 ± 1.92 vs. 6.92 ± 1.16) in patients with DM <5 years as compared to those with DM >5 years. Mixed dyslipidemias were common with abnormal TG, LDL, VLDL, High-density lipoprotein (HDL), and Total CH values. Hb1Ac-levels showed significant positive correlation with serum CH, TG, LDL, and VLDL levels while significant negative correlation with HDL levels in the study.

Conclusion: Apart from a reliable indicator of long-term glycemic control, HbA1c can also be used as a predictor of dyslipidemia and thus early diagnosis of dyslipidemia can prevent life-threatening CV-complications.
Is mental stress a risk factor of acute coronary syndrome? – A case–control study
Authors: Murali Indra
Published: December 2022

Background: The burden of the cardiovascular disease is on rise throughout the world. Especially in India due to changing food habits, life style changes such as lack of physical activity, sedentary life style, and mental stress all add to the increase in the risk factors for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Cardiovascular disease has become the leading cause of death. Our country, India has got highest number of deaths due to coronary artery disease in the world. Hence, the health burden is high in India with regard to coronary artery disease.

Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to find out is mental stress a risk factor for ACS.

Materials and Methods: This is a case–control study. Mental stress was assessed using perceived stress scale by Sheldon Cohen. Sample size of the study was 160 which include 80 cases and 80 controls.

Results: Among cases, 73.8% had high stress and among controls, 35% had high stress. Odds ratio for high stress obtained in this study is 5.22 with 95% CI (2.65–10.27). Persons with high stress have 5.22 times more risk of developing ACS than the persons without high stress.

Conclusion: In this study, it is proved that persons with high mental stress are a risk factor for ACS (as the persons with high mental stress have 5.5 times more risk of developing ACS). Hence, it is mandatory to focus on stress reduction measures to bring down the occurrence of ACS.
أثر استخدام منهجية سيجما ستة في تحسين جودة التدقيق الداخلي دراسة ميدانية على البنوك التجارية في أمانة العاصمة – صنعاء
Authors: الجماعي د.طارق أحمد عبده
Published: December 2022

هدفت هذة الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى تأثير استخدام منهجية سيجما ستة في تحسين جودة التدقيق الداخلي في البنوك التجارية العاملة في أمانة العاصمة - مدينة صنعاء- ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة قام الباحث بتصميم إستبانة مكونة (73) فقرة، وزعت على جميع الموظفين العاملين في قسم التدقيق الداخلي و قسم الجودة في البنوك التجارية التالية (بنك التضامن، البنك الدولى، كاك بنك، البنك العربي و بنك الكريمى) وعددهم 75 موظف، واعتمد الباحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلى، وتم استخدام برنامج التحليل الإحصائي .SPSS لتحليل البيانات و الوصول إلي النتائج. ومن أهم نتائج الدراسة ما يلي: تلتزم البنوك التجارية في أمانة العاصمة - صنعاء بمعايير سيجما ستة (التزام ودعم القيادة العليا، التغذية العكسية والقياس، التحسين المستمر، العمليات، والأنظمة، الموارد البشرية) بدرجة عالية.تلتزم المصارف التجارية في أمانة العاصمة - صنعاء - بمعايير التدقيق الداخلي (الكفاءة المهنية، إدارة أنشطة التدقيق الداخلي، تقييم إدارة المخاطر، تخطيط وتنفيذ عملية التدقيق الداخلي، إيصال النتائج) بدرجةٍ عالية.وجود ثلاثة وعشرين علاقة ارتباطية دالة معنويًا، تفاوتت في شدة ارتباطها عند مستوي الدلالة 0.01، 0.05. فقد تبين أن أعلى القيم الارتباطية كانت بين معيار دعم القيادة العليا و العناية المهنية بقيمة بلغت. **681**.0 وهي دالة عند مستوى احتمالي α ≤ 0.01 فيما كانت أقل القيم الارتباطية بين معيارالموارد البشرية و تخطيط وتنفيد عملية التدقيق بقيمة بلغت (*0.317)، وهي دالة عند مستوى احتمالي α ≤ 0.05وجود تأثير ذي دلالة معنوية لمعايير سيجماء ستة (التزام ودعم القيادة العليا؛ التغذية العكسية والقياس؛ التحسين المستمر؛ العمليات والأنظمة؛ والموارد البشرية) على جودة التدقيق الداخلى (العناية المهنية؛ إدارة أنشطة التدقيق الداخلي؛ تقييم إدارة المخاطر؛ تخطيط وتنفيذ عملية التدقيق؛ إيصال النتائج) في المصارف التجارية في أمانة العاصمة - صنعاء عند مستوى دلالة (0.05) .

الكلمات المفتاحية: منهجية سيجما ستة، معايير التدقيق الداخلي، جودة التدقيق.
Key Cybersecurity Threats
Authors: Tsvetanova Antoaneta , Stefanova Milena
Published: December 2022

The report presents popular cyber threats targeting the financial and banking sectors. It presents the main steps, stages, and characteristics of known cyberattacks carried out in the last decade, as well as an assessment of the damage caused by them. A comparison is made between the attacks examined. Emphasis is placed on key elements targeted by cyber threats today. Possible ways are summarized in which users can protect themselves from cyber threats or prevent them.
Analysis of the Performance of New Energy Vehicle Companies based on Entropy-Topsis
Authors: Lin Jianheng , Qi Linsen , Liang Meirong , Xu Heng
Published: December 2022

With the introduction of the "double carbon" goal, promoting the green and low-carbon transformation and development of the industry has become the main grasp to help the "double carbon" goal, and traditional car enterprises are shifting to new energy vehicle manufacturing with precision under the new development concept. This paper takes new energy vehicle enterprises as an example, selects their 2018-2021 financial data, constructs a comprehensive evaluation system using entropy-topsis model, evaluates their corporate performance, and makes corresponding suggestions.
Research Progress on Analysis Methods of Microplastics in Water
Authors: Xia Longfei
Published: December 2022

In the environmental water, microplastics is a new pollutant with potential risks because of its strong adsorption and migration ability and bioaccumulation. Because the water environment is complex and the microplastics particles are usually very small, the analysis and identification is the bottleneck of the current research work. Through literature collection and induction, this paper introduces the methods of sample collection, classification and extraction, component identification and analysis of microplastics in water in recent years, and systematically expounds the application and prospect of micro-FTIR in microplastics analysis. By analyzing the applicability and limitations of various methods, the whole process analysis method suitable for microplastics analysis of water environment is summarized, which provides a basis for future research on the occurrence characteristics, migration and transformation laws and potential environmental risks of microplastics in environmental waters.
Molecular analysis through Phylogenetic tree construction using COX 1 gene sequence of Birds of Lake View Park Islamabad
Authors: Naeem Faizan , Ahmad Aftab , Amir Javeria , Razi Maryam , Ahsan Fatima
Published: December 2022

The collection of birds serves as a repository for research and also as a means of documenting avian diversity and its spread. Evolutionary divergence is the sophisticated explanation of similarities and differences among different species of birds. Lineage represents how these different species have evolved can be study. Phylogenetic analysis is generally used to understand how traits among these bird species have evolved. Phylogeny can help in identifying birds based on both morphological and genetic characteristics. In this article, a total number of birds inhabiting Lake view Park Islamabad have been identified and a phylogenetic tree is constructed based on their COX 1 gene sequence. Sequences of the respective species gene are downloaded from NCBI databases using MEGA-X software. The phylogenetic tree represented birds arranged in five different clades from a single emergence of new species and spread of biodiversity of Class Aves organisms from the single ancestor. origin. Four external nodes and one internal node can be seen which showed the
Molecular identification of museum preserved type specimens of fish species using DNA barcoding
Authors: Malkani Naila , Khalid Saqiba , Ashraf Sania , Kamran Muhammad , Khan Rizwan Ullah , Yaqub Atif , Azizullah
Published: December 2022

Type specimens of organisms provide the basis for the identification of species. Proper phenotypic data supported by genetic evidence is crucial for every type of specimen keeping in view its significance. Several methods of species identification both morphological and genetic are being used. DNA barcoding using a fragment of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) mitochondrial gene is gaining popularity because of its accuracy and efficiency. In this study, six type specimens of endemic fishes from Pakistan preserved at Stephenson Natural History Museum, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan were analyzed for their genetic diversity from other members of the genus. COI barcode sequences of Clupisoma naziri, Barilius vagra pakistanicus, Nemacheilus naziri, Nemacheilus griffithi hazarensis, Schizothorax skarduensis, and Naziritor zhobensis were obtained and analyzed. The obtained sequences were approximately 655bp long. The average Kimura-twoparameter( K2P) distances from other members of genera were 0.608%, 0.44%, 0.42%, 0.608%, 0.945%, and 1.364% for Clupisoma naziri, Barilius vagra pakistanicus, Nemacheilus naziri, Nemacheilus griffithi hazarensis, Schizothorax skarduensis, and Naziritor zhobensis respectively. The nodes in K2P distance-basedNJ (neighbor-joining) trees were supported by high bootstrap values (100%) in all the species. We conclude that COI sequencing provides an effective way of species identification and barcode generation for fish specimens.
Prevalence of Congenital Cataract and Lens Extraction in Lahore Population
Authors: Naz Shagufta , Sandhu Nimrah Fiaz , Sajjad Eesha , Sharif Saima , Arshad Iram
Published: December 2022

Congenital cataracts account for one-third of infant blindness globally and are one of the leading cause of vision loss in children. A retrospective study was performed between October 2020 and April 2021 on congenital cataract patients of Lahore visited ophthalmologic consultation at the Al Ehsaan eye hospital, General Hospital and Mayo hospital. The purpose of the study was to find the prevalence of congenital cataract in children. About 100 cases of congenital cataract including both male and female children were identified from age group of 1-13years. Congenital cataract was diagnosed using Snellen’s visual acuity test, ophthalmoscope and slit lamp test. Male children showed greater prevalence of congenital cataract as compared to female children. The prevalence of congenital cataract in male children was 55% (n=55) while among female children, it was 45% (n=45). Both conditions of unilateral and bilateral congenital cataract were observed with incidence of 46% (n=46) and 54% (n=54) in male and female children respectively. Lens extraction was also done in 94% (n=94) and after surgery 55% (n=52) patients showed positive response and 45% (n=42) patient had negative response for light perception. Moreover, most patients of congenital cataracts were of less than 1 year of age group. It was concluded congenital cataract may lead to childhood blindness if not treated on time.