bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Breaks in monsoon and related precursors
Authors: DE U. S. , MUKHOPADHYAY R. K.
Published: January 2022

A comprehensive analysis of eleven break monsoon situations that occurred during the period 1987 to 1997 have been attempted in the study. The various features like daily rainfall departures, wind anomalies and the satellite derived Outgoing Long wave Radiation (OLR) associated with the commencement/cessation of the break monsoon condition are studied with a view to identifying the precursors associate the break situation. The results reveal that there is progressive decrease  of below normal rainfall departures 5 days prior to the actual break day in the latitude belts south of 20° N. During the period of the revival of the monsoon, the time section of the daily rainfall departures shows that the daily rainfall departure first starts becoming above normal in the southern most latitudinal belt 5° N to 10°N from the second day onwards after the cessation of the break. Similarly, the easterly anomalies in the zonal wind are first noticed in the southern latitude even 5 days prior to the starting of the break in the lower and middle troposphere. The maximum easterly anomalies in the lower and the middle troposphere move northwards upto 20° N. The composite latitudinal time section of OLR anomaly show a large area of negative OLR anomaly extending from 20°S to 10°N. The area is defined as the Southern. Hemispheric Convective Zone ( SHCZ). The negative OLR anomaly (10 Wm-2 is noticed around 5° S to 0° N. It increases to 20 Wm-2 on the second day of the break on the same latitudinal belt. The daily OLR anomaly pattern shows that the area of the negative OLR anomaly around the equatorial region increases with the approach of a break epoch. The forecasting aspects of the commencement / cessation of the break have been also discussed.
Multi layer perceptron model in pattern recognition of surface parameters during pre-monsoon thunderstorm
Authors: CHAUDHURI SUTAPA , CHATTOPADHYAY SURAJIT
Published: January 2022

The concept of Multi Layer Perceptron and Fuzzy logic is introduced in this paper to recognize the pattern of surface parameters pertaining to forecast the occurrence of pre-monsoon thunderstorms over Kolkata (22 ° 32¢ , 88 ° 20¢ ).

 

The results reveal that surface temperature fluctuates significantly from Fuzzy Multi Layer Perceptron (FMLP) model values on thunderstorm days whereas on non-thunderstorm days FMLP model fits well with the surface temperature.

 

The results further indicate that no definite pattern could be made available with surface dew point temperature and surface pressure that can help in forecasting the occurrence of these storms.
Bharat mein 1990-1999 ke dauraan shushkata visangatiyon ka kshetreey avem saamayik vishleshan
Authors: Prasad Rajendra , Singh Hari
Published: January 2022

Aridity Anomaly Index (AAI), based on Thornthwaite’s water balance technique, has been used to identify the extent and persistence of aridity anomalies over 33 sub-divisions of India during a period of 10 years from 1990 to 1999. Regional and temporal analysis has been carried out to identify the areas and periods of intense and prolonged persistence.

 

This study has shown that 1992 was worst hit by the aridity conditions, which emerged in 5 or more fortnights. All sub-divisions of north India were affected by moderate aridity during 1990, 1992-94 and 1999. Similarly, all sub-divisions of peninsular India were influenced by moderate aridity during 1991, 1993 and 1999. Severe aridity appeared in all sub-divisions of peninsular India during 1990. The duration of severe aridity was less than that of moderate aridity during all years. Moderate and severe aridity appeared simultaneously in 5 or more fortnights in maximum 9 sub-divisions in 1992 and occurred during maximum 5 years in Madhya Maharashtra. Moderate aridity in 5 or more fortnights emerged each year during 1990 to 1999 in coastal Andhra Pradesh. In 1991, maximum 55% sub-divisions were affected by severe aridity in 9th  fortnight, whereas Saurashtra & Kutch was affected in 1996 and north Interior Karnataka in 1999 during maximum 7 fortnights.

 

In the year 1992, maximum number of sub-divisions under moderate and severe persistence was 70% and 24% respectively. In north India, moderate persistence appeared in east Rajasthan in all nine years except 1996, with its longest duration of 8 fortnights in 1995. West Madhya Pradesh, in peninsular India, was affected by moderate aridity during 7 fortnights in each year during the period of study from 1990 to 1999.
Influence of meteorological parameters on performance of rainfed cropping systems
Authors: KASHYAPI A.
Published: January 2022

Rainfall, its distribution along with distribution of temperature. relative humidity (RH), bright sunshine hours (SSH) suggest the possible growing season and crop performance in a given area.  Field experiments on five economically feasible, sustainable, rainfed crop sequences viz. fallow (i.e. no crop) – rice-lentil,  jute-rice-lentil, direct seeded rice-rice-lentil, mungbean-rice-lentil and sesame-rice-lentil were conducted at Kalyani Farm, W.B., during 1989-91.  Mean monthly meteorological parameters viz. rainfall, potential evapotranspiration (PET), SSH, temperature (max. and min.) and RH (at 0700 and 1400 hrs LMT) were obtained from selected agrometeorological observatories (viz.  Chinsurah,  Haringhata and Barrackpore), adjacent to the Kalyani Farm located in Gangetic alluvial region.  The relative yield performance of crops and sequences as influenced by meteorological parameters were studied.  In Gangetic alluvial region early rain, moderate to high temperature with high RH during April/May resulted in good pre-kharif crop establishment.  Heavy, well distributed precipitation during monsoon months along with moderate temperature and very high RH showed scope for rainfed transplanted kharif rice as the pivot of crop rotation.  Kharif rice yields were high especially after jute or mungbean.  Profile stored residual moisture along with low rainfall, low temperature and high RH during rabi season resulted in good performance of lentil.  Among the five sequences studied, performance of' jute-rice-lentil and mungbean-rice-lentil were the best with sustainable production and net return.
Antarctic ozone recovery
Authors: KANE R. P.
Published: January 2022

Since 1976, and more so since 1985, the Antarctic ozone level has suffered considerable depletion (termed as Antarctic ozone hole), attributed to the destructive effects of CFC compounds leaking into the atmosphere from man-made gadgets. The 12-month running means of South Pole Dobson ozone (monthly means, upto 1999 end only) were subjected to spectral analysis, which showed considerable, significant amplitudes for QBO (Quasi-biennial, 2-3 years) and QTO (Quasi-triennial, 3-4 years) oscillations, with a total range of 20-30 DU. When subtracted from the original values, a fairly smooth variation was seen, with a decrease from ~260 DU in 1986 to ~230 DU in 1996 (~12% decrease in 12-month running means), and an almost steady level thereafter. Thus, the net ozone variation at South Pole consists of two parts, (i) a long-term monotonically downward trend upto 1996 and a steady level thereafter and            (ii) a superposed QBO-QTO oscillation. The chemical destruction effect is not likely to disappear soon, and may even increase if greenhouse effects, major volcanic eruptions or enhanced stratospheric cooling intervene. If the long-term level   (i) remains steady, an extrapolation of the QBO-QTO patterns indicates that the ozone level is due for an increase from about 1999 end to about 2001 beginning. The purpose of the present analysis is to point out that, if such an increase of 20-30 DU occurs, it should not be misinterpreted as due to a decrease in chemical destruction, which scientists are eagerly awaiting due to the indication of a reduction in the halogen load in recent years due to adherence to the Montreal Protocol. After one or two years (in 2002), the extrapolated QBO-QTO oscillation may bring down the ozone level back again to the 1999 end level, and the apparent recovery may turn out to be a false signal.
Zero Discharge Composting of Palm Oil Mill Wastes
Authors: Seng Ooi Ho
Published: January 2022

The conventional methods of disposal and treatment of oil palm mill wastes are not environmentally friendly and they result in large amount of Greenhouse gases being emitted into the atmosphere. The technical feasibility of setting up a compost plant to use up all the palm oil mill wastes to produce compost was evaluated at FELDA Jengka 21 where the palm oil mill has been upgraded to use the new Eco-D two-phase decanter system instead of the conventional three-phase decanter system and the conventional batch steriliser system has been replaced by the continuous steriliser system. The result of the composting trials showed that the C:N ratios of the sieved compost materials was less than 20 after 30 days while the average C:N ratios of the compost materials were still above 30. Based on the results of the composting trial, all the POME produced by the palm oil mill can be used up in the compost plant.
A escola é uma instituição democratizadora
Authors: Alicia Sánchez Jaimes
Published: January 2022

Podemos começar por definir que, segundo os gregos, democracia é a doutrina política que privilegia a participação do povo no governo para a melhoria das condições de uma sociedade. Com base nesse fato, o desenvolvimento econômico e social está relacionado à democracia, de modo que é de se esperar que as instituições públicas democráticas e a participação cidadã favoreçam diretamente o desenvolvimento social.

 

We can start by defining that, according to the Greeks, democracy is the political doctrine that favors the participation of the people in the government for the improvement of the conditions of a society. Based on this fact, economic and social development is related to democracy, so it is to be expected that democratic public institutions and citizen participation directly favor social development.
A perspectiva do serviço social sobre adoção de crianças e adolescentes por casais homoafetivos
Authors: Beatriz da Silva Oliveira
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo apontar os desafios do trabalho do assistente social no processo de adoção de crianças e adolescentes por casais homoafetivos na sociedade brasileira, além de compreender as dificuldades dos casais homoafetivos encontradas no processo de adoção e apresentar a produção científica do Serviço Social sobre o processo de adoção no Brasil por casais homoafetivos. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, tendo como universo de pesquisa a produção científica dos Congresso Brasileiros de Assistentes Sociais (CBAS) de 2016 e 2019 e Encontro Nacional de Pesquisadores do Serviço Social (ENPESS) de 2016 e 2018, a qual abordasse a adoção homoafetiva. Os resultados alcançados estão relacionados à necessidade de conhecimento desses casais que são vítimas de estereótipos e discriminação social, bem como das legislações vigentes e seus impactos na superação das realidades vivenciadas por esses sujeitos.

 

This article aims to point out the challenges of the work of social workers in the process of adoption of children and adolescents by same-sex couples in Brazilian society, in addition to understanding the difficulties of same-sex couples encountered in the adoption process and presenting the scientific production of Social Work on the adoption process in Brazil by same-sex couples. The methodology used was bibliographic research, having as research universe the scientific production of the Brazilian Congress of Social Workers (CBAS) in 2016 and 2019 and the National Meeting of Social Work Researchers (ENPESS) in 2016 and 2018, which addressed the adoption homoaffective. The results achieved are related to the need for knowledge of these couples who are victims of stereotypes and social discrimination, as well as current legislation and its impacts on overcoming the realities experienced by these subjects.
Sportomics analysis of a high-intensity functional training method, the CrossFit
Authors: Luis C. O. Gonçalves  , Douglas D. C. Santiago  , Anibal M. M. Neto  , Hugo da Silva Paulino Ferreira  , Marcio V. A. Verli  , Renan Muniz-Santos  , Jaqueline Santos Silva Lopes  , Claudia M. B. Andrade
Published: January 2022

To identify the acute hematological and biochemical changes induced by a Crossfit™ class, ten men were divided into CF group (N = 5) and control group (N = 5). Blood and urine were collected: pre-exercise (T1), after exercise (T2), and 12 post-exercise (T3). Blood cells, urea, cortisol, lactate, creatine Kinase (CK), and microalbuminuria (MAU) had measured. There was a record of handgrip strength (HGS), heart rate (HR), and systolic blood pressure (SBP), with the calculation of the double product (DP). MAU showed an increase in the order of 14,000%, with a return to normal (T3). The DP increased 83% in response to exercise, and this increase seems to be due to HR, which increased 76%. Cortisol and lactate showed an acute increase induced by the method, 47% for cortisol and 874% for lactate, respectively, with recovery less than 12 hours. The correlations between the study variables represent a future perspective for studies in sports medicine. The acute excretion of proteins by the kidneys in an acute way, already in the first exercise session, can in the long-term cause damage to this organ. MAU presented itself as more indicated than urea, the most usual renal marker.

 

Para identificar as alterações hematológicas e bioquímicas agudas induzidas por uma aula Crossfit™, dez homens foram divididos em grupo CF (N = 5) e grupo controle (N = 5). Foram coletados sangue e urina: pré-exercício (T1), pós-exercício (T2) e 12 pós-exercício (T3). Células sanguíneas, uréia, cortisol, lactato, creatina quinase (CK) e microalbuminúria (MAU) foram medidos. Houve registro da força de preensão manual (FPM), frequência cardíaca (FC) e pressão arterial sistólica (PAS), com o cálculo do duplo produto (DP). A MAU apresentou aumento da ordem de 14.000%, com retorno ao normal (T3). O DP aumentou 83% em resposta ao exercício, e esse aumento parece ser devido à FC, que aumentou 76%. O cortisol e o lactato apresentaram aumento agudo induzido pelo método, 47% para o cortisol e 874% para o lactato, respectivamente, com recuperação inferior a 12 horas. As correlações entre as variáveis ​​de estudo representam uma perspectiva futura para os estudos em medicina do esporte. A excreção aguda de proteínas pelos rins de forma aguda, já na primeira sessão de exercícios, pode, a longo prazo, causar danos a esse órgão. O MAU apresentou-se mais indicado que a ureia, o marcador renal mais usual.
Diferentes Perspectivas nas Abordagens da Saúde/ Doença
Authors: Adélcio Machado dos Santos
Published: January 2022

O homem é visto num aspecto mais abrangente como sendo um cientista imperfeito, inserido numa realidade social, os sujeitos e seus laços se estabelecem em um território na busca de qualidade de vida. O objetivo do estudo é investigar as diferentes perspectivas elaboradas na abordagem do binômio saúde e doença. Embora sejam muito diversas em razão da peculiaridade de seus contextos culturais, as sociedades apresentam, também, características comuns. Necessita do desempenho de certas funções universais, indispensáveis ao prosseguimento de seu curso, entre elas a saúde. É bem verdade que estar saudável vai além de não ser acometido por um tipo de enfermidade, relacionada a aspectos como cultura, meio ambiente, congênito, genético, entre outros, ligados à história de cada indivíduo. É por essa razão que a educação em saúde deve ser o objetivo dos profissionais da saúde para o indivíduo, para o melhor da coletividade.

 

Man is seen in a broader aspect as being an imperfect scientist, inserted in a social reality, the subjects and their bonds are established in a territory in the search for quality of life. The objective of the study is to investigate the different perspectives elaborated in the approach to the binomial health and disease. Although they are very diverse due to the peculiarity of their cultural contexts, societies also have common characteristics. It requires the performance of certain universal functions, indispensable to the continuation of its course, among them health. It is very true that being healthy goes beyond not being affected by a type of illness, related to aspects such as culture, environment, congenital, genetic, among others, linked to the history of each individual. It is for this reason that health education should be the goal of health professionals for the individual, for the best of the collectivity.
O cão como coterapeuta e os cuidados para a sua atuação em ambiente hospitalar
Authors: Thiago de Mello Corrêa  , Luis Carlos Oliveira Gonçalves  , Aníbal Monteiro de Magalhães Neto  , Adriana da Roza Chaves de Melo
Published: January 2022

Este estudo teve por objetivo abordar a cinoterapia como modalidade terapêutica capaz de promover uma maior humanização do atendimento ao doente, atuando como ferramenta efetiva no tratamento do assistido, dando ênfase aos cuidados necessários para o emprego do cão no ambiente hospitalar. A humanização da saúde, hoje já bem discutida, apoia iniciativas que visem à transformação do ambiente hospitalar. Acredita-se que, através de pequenas ações, podemos amenizar a dor de muitos, contribuir para o sucesso dos tratamentos e para a diminuição do tempo de hospitalização. A Cinoterapia, apoiada por uma equipe multidisciplinar, tem assistido crianças e adultos hospitalizados por diferentes patologias, pacientes cardíacos, psiquiátricos, portadores de Alzheimer, Parkinson, AIDS, paralisia cerebral, acidente vascular cerebral, câncer entre outras. Mesmo diante da tendência mundial e do reconhecimento da importância da terapia, a implantação de projetos ainda tem sido dificultada pela carência de estudos que demonstrem o impacto do cão no ambiente hospitalar. O desconhecimento dos riscos inerentes à terapia, principalmente no que diz respeito à transmissão de doenças, assim como a falta de protocolos com normas específicas para a sua implantação, são alguns dos entraves para uma maior disseminação da técnica.

 

The aim of this study was to approach Pet therapy as a therapeutic modality capable of promoting a greater humanization of patient care, acting as an effective tool in the treatment of the assisted, emphasizing the necessary care for the use of the dog in the hospital environment. The humanization of health, now well discussed, supports initiatives aimed at transforming the hospital environment. It is believed that, through small actions, we can ease the pain of many, contribute to the success of the treatments and decrease the length of hospitalization. Pet therapy, supported by a multidisciplinary team, has assisted children and adults hospitalized for different pathologies, cardiac patients, psychiatric patients with Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, AIDS, cerebral palsy, stroke, cancer, among others. Even in the face of the worldwide trend and recognition of the importance of therapy, the implementation of projects has still been hampered by the lack of studies that demonstrate the impact of the dog in the hospital environment. The lack of knowledge about the risks inherent to the therapy, especially regarding the transmission of diseases, as well as the lack of protocols with specific norms for its implantation, are some of the obstacles for a greater dissemination of the technique.
Aplicabilidade da radioterapia para carcinoma espinocelular em plano nasal de gatos
Authors: Do Carmo Daiana Barros , Da Rosa Júnior Ruy Neri Robalos
Published: January 2022

A efetividade da radioterapia para o tratamento do carcinoma de células escamosas do plano nasal é inconsistente. A profundidade da penetração e terapêutica no carcinoma de células escamosas cutâneo em gatos a dose total que pode ser aplicada de forma segura são dependentes do tipo de radiação. Há várias modalidades de tratamento para carcinoma em gatos e cães, incluindo cirurgia, quimioterapia, terapia fotodinâmica e radioterapia. O diagnóstico precoce é essencial, já que as lesões pequenas podem ser erradicadas, assim como o tamanho do tumor e a profundidade da erosão é importante para a determinação do prognóstico.
Gravitation
Authors: Ahlbäck Pia
Published: January 2022

Gravitation: Modes of Reading in the Anthropocene
In this article, I suggest ‘gravitation’ as a new way of reading in and for the anthropocene, which is characterised by environmentally destructive ‘social acceleration’. This reading practice would imply two things: First, that representations of the natural environment take a primary position in relation to the characters in many genres, including those where nature so far has been read as a highly conventional construction. It also involves acknowledging that ultimately, characters are positioned by the physical environment in these genres, as characters, in one way or the other, can never exist unrelated to the environment that encompass and cut through them. These genres I suggest be called ‘gravitating genres’. Second, and in a similar fashion, I suggest the term ‘gravitating reading’ to denote reading of physical books, which in this context becomes a highly preferred medium. This term partly coincides with that of ‘deep reading’ suggested by Mangen, but in addition, it also recognizes the dependency of both the reader and the medium on the natural environment. Together, these two practices amount to, I suggest, nothing less than a mutually sustainable economy of reading.
"En fullkomlig man"
Authors: Sjödin Alfred
Published: January 2022

“The Complete Man”: Body and Society in Viktor Rydberg
The article treats the place of the body in the cultural criticism of Viktor Rydberg, not only as a central theme but also as an image with the potential to figuratively describe societal and even cosmic relationships. Rydberg’s ideal of the symmetrical and athletic body is seen in the perspective of his dependence on German neo-humanism and the gymnastic movement. The ideal of bodily symmetry figures as an image of universal man who defies the division of labor, while the deformed body inversely figures as an image of the lack of wholeness in a stratified bourgeois society. This is further elucidated by an analysis of Rydberg’s view of Darwinism and his fear of degeneration. In the final section, special attention is given to Rydberg’s broodings on the “Future of the White Race”. In this text, the body is a figure of the collectivity (the body politic) and its diseases signify political and moral crisis, while the remedy for this state of affairs lies in recognizing the unity of the living, the dead and the unborn in the body of Christ.
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO DI UNIT FILING
Authors: Vivi Anika Retno Mumpuni  , Sri Sugiarsi  , Tunjung Bayu Sinta
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Risk is the possibility of unwanted or unexpected adverse effects in an activity. These risks can have a negative impact on officers who are present during activities, especially in theunit filing. There are several risks of work accidents experienced byworkers, filing such as fingers with staples attached to medical record documents,workers filing can get cough if they take or return medical record documents without wearing a mask. The purpose of the study was to determine the application of risk management in theunit filing. The research method used is Literature Review with a search strategy usingresults criteria Google Scholarwith the keywords "Risk management OR Implementation of Risk Management in theunit filing". The results of this study indicate that risk management in hospitals is carried out internally, therisk factor in theunit filing most prominentis that the officer can catch a cough if he does not use a mask, and the hand can cut the cover of the medical record document if he does not use gloves, attitude towards risk What happens in the filing unit is the creation of a work safety SOP to prevent unwanted risks. Factors that cause risk are chemical factors, biological factors, physical factors and ergonomic factors. 

Keywords : Risk Management, Application of Risk Management

 

 Abstrak

Risiko merupakan kemungkinan terjadinya akibat buruk yang tidak di inginkan atau tidak terduga dalam sebuah aktivitas. Risiko tersebut dapat menghasilkan dampak negatif bagi petugas yang ada saat aktivitas terutama di unit filing. Terdapat beberapa risiko kecelakaan kerja yang di alami oleh petugas kerja filing seperti jari yang terkena steples yang menempel pada dokumen rekam medis, petugas kerja filing dapat terkena penyakit batuk jika mengambil atau menggembalikan dokumen rekam medis tanpa menggunakan masker. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen risiko di unit filing.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Literature Review dengan strategi pencarian menggunakan kriteria hasil Google Scholar dengan kata kunci “Manajemen risiko OR Penerapan Manajemen Risiko di unit filing”. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa pengelolaan manajemen risiko di rumah sakit di lakukan secara internal, faktor risiko di unit filing yang paling menonjol adalah petugas dapat terserang batuk apabila tidak menggunakan masker, dan tangan dapat tersayat sampul dokumen rekam medis apabila tidak menggunakan sarung tangan, sikap atas risiko yang terjadi di unit filing adalah dengan di buatkanya SOP keselamatan kerja untuk mencegah terjadinya risiko yang tidak di inginkan. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya risiko yaitu faktor kimia, faktor biologi, faktor fisik dan faktor ergonomi.

Kata Kunci : Manajemen Risiko, Penerapan Manajemen Risiko
Prediksi Kebutuhan Tempat Tidur Menggunakan Metode Data Mining
Authors: Puspitasari Dwi Indah , Kusuma Edi Jaya , Saptorini Kriswiharsi Kun , Widianawati Evina
Published: January 2022

Dalam studi kasus yang dilakukan di bangsal Umar di Rumah Sakit Islam (RSI) Kendal, Jawa Tengah, diketahui bahwa pada tahun 2020 bangsal tersebut memiliki 22 tempat tidur. Berdasarkan data statistik yang diperoleh, nilai indikator Barber-Johnson yang ada pada bangsal Umar masing-masing adalah BOR 65.2%; LOS 2.85; TOI 1.52; dan BTO 83.68. berdasarkan indikator tersebut efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur di bangsal Umar di RSI Kendal masih belum tercapai. Maka dari itu, agar mutu pelayanan kesehatan khususnya dalam hal efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur pada bangsal Umar di RSI Kendal tercapai, penelitian ini mengimplementasikan metode data mining random forest untuk melakukan prediksi jumlah tempat tidur sesuai dengan standar Barber Johnson untuk tahun 2021 hingga 2023. Dari hasil pengolahan data didapatkan jumlah tempat tidur untuk tahun 2021 hingga 2023 pada bangsal Umar diprediksi memiliki 20 hingga 22 tempat tidur. Evaluasi terhadap tingkat efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur di bangsal Umar dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan grafik Barber-Johnson. Dari grafik yang dihasilkan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil prediksi jumlah tempat tidur mampu mencapai tingkat efisien. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada grafik Barber-Johnson bangsal Umar untuk tahun 2021 hingga 2023 titik pertemuan indikator tepat berada di daerah efisien.
Claim Procedure Analysis Health BPJS In Hospital
Authors: Sugiarti Ida Sugiarti
Published: January 2022

The membership administration procedure factor, the medical resume factor, the diagnosis codification factor and the action codification factor are still obstacles so that they are returned by the BPJS Health verifier. The purpose of the study was to determine the BPJS Health claim procedure at the hospital. Literature research or literature study and qualitative approach. Based on a review of 15 (fifteen) journals, it was found that there are still obstacles in the BPJS Health claim procedure so that the file is returned to the BPJS verifier. As in the case of membership administration procedures, medical resume factors, diagnosis codification factors, and action codification factors. which causes BPJS health files to be returned, namely the absence of Standard Operating Procedures which regulates the factors regarding the collection of documents for BPJS patient registration requirements. Components of author authentication and audit records are not appropriate because there is no signature of medical personnel and there are still empty parts. And the writing of the diagnosis is not specific so that the codification is not accurate and the coder on memorization does not refer to ICD-10 or only sees ICD-10 volume 3 without looking at Referring to volume 1.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN POLA KONSUMSI TERHADAP INSIDEN OBESITAS SENTRAL
Authors: Pakaya Ririn , Badu Franning Deisi , Maliki Lun Irmawati
Published: January 2022

Obesitas menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di dunia dan di negara berkembang berada pada urutan ke lima. WHO menyatakan bahwa obesitas telah menjadi epidemi global sehingga obesitas perlu segera ditangani karena sudah menjadi masalah Kesehatan (Rahmandita & Adriani, 2017). Obesitas sentral yaitu obesitas yang menyerupai apel, yaitu lemak disimpan pada bagian pinggang dan ronga perut. Penumpukan lemak ini diakibatkan oleh jumlah lemak berlebih pada jaringan lemak subkutan dan lemak viseral perut. Data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Perhubungan Provinsi Gorontalo tahun 2019 menunjukan bahwa jumlah Supir Angkutan di Provinsi Gorontalo berjumlah 828 pengemudi yang berasal dari 6 Kabupaten yang ada di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan ativitas fisik dan pola konsumi terhadap kajadian obesitas sentral pada supir angkot di Kota Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan biasa disebut penelitian observasional analitik atau desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini bertempat di Terminal Dungingi Jalan Beringin Kelurahan Huangobotu Kecamatan Dungingi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Juli tahun 2020. Sampel  dalam penelitian ini merupakan sebagian supir angkot yang berada di Kota Gorontalo dengan jumlah 201 sampel. Ada hubungan Aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas sentral pada supir angkot dikota Gorontalo dengan nilai p=0,048< 0,05. Tidak ada hubungan konsumsi karbohidrat dengan insiden obesitas sentral pada supir angkot di Kota Gorontalo dengan nilai Fishers Exact =0,774> 0,05. Ada hubungan konsumsi lemak dengan insiden obesitas sentral pada supir angkot di Kota Gorontalo dengan nilai p=0,00< 0,05. Tidak ada hubungan konsumsi karbohidrat dengan insiden obesitas sentral pada supir angkot di Kota Gorontalo dengan Nilai p=1> 0,05.
KONTRIBUSI VARIASI LATIHAN LADDER DRILL TERHADAP KELINCAHAN ATLET BULU TANGKIS
Authors: Fansuri Hardi , Situmeang Rahman
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh variasi latihan kelincahan menggunakan ladder drill terhadap peningkatan kelincahan atlet PB. Indocaffe usia 11-13 Tahun. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalan Gedung PBSI, Kenangan Baru, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah atlet PB Indocaffe Medan yang aktif mengikuti latihan sebanyak 15 Orang dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 10 orang. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode eksperimen (perlakuan) dengan teknik pengambilan data yang melibatkan satu variabel bebas dan satu variabel terikat yaitu variasi latihan kelincahan menggunakan ladder drill sebagai variabel bebas dan kelincahan sebagai variabel terikat. Hasil Penelitian diperoleh thitung sebesar 9,45.  Selanjutnya  nilai  tersebut  dibandingkan dengan nilai ttable dengan dk= n-1 (10-1 = 9) pada  taraf  signifikan  α =0,05  adalah  2,26  dengan demikian thitung > ttable (9,45 > 2,26). Kesimpulan hasil penelitian Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari variasi latihan menggunakan ladder drill terhadap peningkatan kelincahan atlet PB. Indocaffe usia 11-13 Tahun.
KONTRIBUSI LATIHAN KNEE TUCK JUMP DAN WALL PUSH UP TERHADAP JUMP SMASH BULU TANGKIS
Authors: Hasibuan Muhammad Hafiz Ham , Hasibuan Muhammad Nustan
Published: January 2022

Masih rendahnya hasil jump smash pada permainan bulu tangkis menjadikan pencapaian prestasi atlet bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan masih minim dibandingkan dengan klub lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kontribusi dari latihan Knee Tuck Jump dan Latihan  Wall Push Up terhadap hasil jump smash pada cabang olahraga bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berjumlah 8 (delapan) orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 November 2020, perhitungan statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah;uji persyaratan Analisis, uji Normalitas, dan uji Keberartian Regresi. Analisis pertama yaitu latihan knee tuck jump memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil jump smash pada cabang olahraga bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan Tahun 2020. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Fhitung = 13,36 dan Ftabel(0.05;1/6) = 2,36, sehingga Fhitung > Ftabel dengan kontribusi sebesar 68,89%. Analisis hipotesis kedua yaitu, latihan wall push up memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil jump smash pada cabang olahraga bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan Tahun 2020, Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Fhitung = 11,85 dan Ftabel(0.05;1/6) = 2,36, sehingga Fhitung> Ftabel dengan kontribusi sebesar 67,24 %.Analisis hipotesis ketiga yaitu, latihan knee tuck jump  dan wall push up memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap peningkatan jump smash pada cabang olahraga bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan Tahun 2020. Berdasarkan perhitungan Fhitung > Ftabel = Ho ditolak dengan kontribusi 74%. Dari pengujian hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan dari latihan knee tuck jump dan latihan wall push up terhadap peningkatan hasil jump smash pada cabang olahraga bulu tangkis klub PB Angsapura Medan Tahun 2020.
SURVEY ON THE ABILITY OF PASSING UNDER VOLIARY OF GRADE VIII STUDENTS OF 24 MEDAN SMP NEGERI, 2020
Authors: Muhammad Aditya  , Dewi Maya Sari
Published: January 2022

This study aims to obtain answers to the problems regarding the survey on the ability of students of SMP Negeri 24 Medan to the game of volleyball passing under ability. The population of this study were all students of class VIII Negeri 24 Medan. The sample used was 20 people. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research and the research instruments used are (1) Skills Tests (2) Questionnaires and (3) Documentation. Research data processing uses descriptive statistics while the data analysis technique used is percentage (%). "Enough" because there are already some students who can pass correctly but there are also some students who still make mistakes in passing the students' mistakes. in passing, the student has not been able to make the ball cross the net, because the position of the foot when hitting the ball does not match the target. Through data processing, the results of the under-passing skills of Class VIII Negeri 24 Medan students were in the "very poor" category of 0% (0 students), the "poor" category was 25% (5 students), the "sufficient" category was 60% ( 12 students), the "good" category was 10% (2 students), "very good" was 5% (1 student). Key words: Wall Reflection and Pairing Media, Football
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BAHAN AJAR PERMAINAN BOLA BASKET UNTUK SISWA SMP NEGERI 18 KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Munzir  , Irfandi  , Zikrur Rahmat
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Through observations conducted by researchers on January 8, 2016, at SMP Negeri 18 Banda Aceh, it was seen that students were less active in learning physical education on basketball material. The inactivity is due to teaching materials that are not in accordance with the growth and development of students in teaching materials, especially basketball material, methods of use and equipment that are still not contained in teaching materials, so that the learning objectives are not achieved, in the basketball learning process that the authors get in the material basketball that has been known to students since elementary school. Based on these problems, the authors develop game teaching materials that please students through motion. The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials in learning basketball fun. This type of research is development research and a sample of 20 students. The data have been collected and analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. Based on the research results obtained which are listed in the analysis and discussion section, it can be concluded that basketball game teaching materials for students of SMP Negeri 18 Banda Aceh provide reliable and trusted teaching materials for intermediate level student teaching materials with a validity of 0.65. Reliability 0.60. Can be used as teaching material for basketball games for junior high schools.
DEVELOPMENT OF VARIATIONS OF ATTACKING TRAINING WITH THE POWER PLAY FUTSAL STRATEGY 2020
Authors: Alfian Hidayat Purba  , Mahmuddin
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the feasibility of variations in Attacing training with the 2020 Power Play futsal strategy. This research method is a type of research and development or Research and Development (R&D). The subjects of this study were taken from the Academy Bersama FS Medan, the Academy KQFC Medan and CP. Dasatama FC TebingTinggi. The small group trial involved 10 subjects at the Academy Club with FS Medan. The large group trial in this study involved 30 athletes from the club Academy KQFC Medan and CP. Dasatama FC TebingTinggi, This variation of Attacing training with the 2020 futsal Power Play strategy has been made and validated by 3 experts, namely, Expert Trainers, Sports Experts and Linguists. The results of the small group test involving 10 futsal athletes from the Academy with FS, 10 athletes from the Academy Bersama FS Medan, showed that the various forms of attacking exercises with the Power Play Strategy met the criteria to be continued in large group trials with a percentage of 70 - 100%. The results of the large group test involved 30 futsal athletes from the KQFC Medan Academy and CP. DasatamaTebingTinggi, 30 athletes from the Academy KQFC Medan and CP. DasatamaTebing is high, indicating that the various forms of attacking exercises with the Power Play Strategy fulfill the criteria to be continued in large group trials with a percentage of 90 - 100%. It can be concluded that the development of various Attacing exercises with the Power Play strategy can be categorized as "very good" with the meaning "feasible and usable. Because this is important in improving training and competition and can make it easier for coaches to do Attacing exercises with the Power Play strategy.
THE EFFECT OF STANDING PRESS AND STANDING INCLINE PRESS EXERCISE USING RUBBER ON THE RESULTS OF 50 METER SWIMMING BREAST FORCE IN BOY ATHLETES AGED 12-14 YEARS OF SPACE LABUHAN BATU SWIMMING CLUB 2020
Authors: Siregar Seftian Eldin
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Standing Press and Standing Incline Press exercises on the swimming speed of 50 meters breaststroke of male athletes in the Angkasa Swimming Club in 2020. This research is included in experimental research. The population in this study were all athletes of the Angkasa Swimming Club, totaling 27 people, of which 10 were subjected to research, namely male athletes of Angkasa Swimming Club with breaststroke number 50 meters. The instrument in this study is a swimming speed test of 50 meters breaststroke for men aged 12-14 years whose time limit was issued by KRAPSI in 2017, training starts from 70 percent of the athlete's maximum ability in conducting the initial training test. The prerequisite for data analysis used was the normality test. In the pre-test normality test results Lo = 0.16 <Lt = 0.258 and the post-test Lo = 0.23 <Lt = 0.258, the data is concluded as normal. Data analysis used in this study is a comparison analysis between t count and t table with a significant level of α = 0.05. The calculation of the hypothesis test proves that tcount = 0.80 <ttable = 2.26. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: There is no significant effect between Standing Press and Standing Incline Press exercises on the swimming speed of 50 meters breaststroke in male athletes of the Angkasa Swimming Club in 2020, or it can be said that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected if: t count <t table
PENGARUH VARIASI LATIHAN SHOOTING AFTER DRIBBLING DAN SHOOTING AFTER PASSING TERHADAP AKURASI SHOOTING PADA ATLET USIA 11-13 TAHUN SSB SOCCER PRATAMA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Fernando H. Girsang  , Amir Supriadi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training variants using Shooting After Dribbling Exercises and Shooting After Passing Exercises on Shooting Accuracy in athletes aged 11-13 years SSB Soccer Pranata in 2021. The population of this study were 30 SSB Soccer students, the technique of taking The sample used purposive sampling as many as 10 people with predetermined criteria. The data collection technique is carrying out tests and measurements of shooting accuracy in the form of pre test and post test, namely Shooting After Dribbling and Shooting After Passing. Measurement of the test is done by shooting the target ball that has been determined 5 times and then the results are added up. The results of this study indicate that (1) Shooting after dribbing and Shooting after passing exercises provide a significant increase in shooting results for players aged 11-13 years at SSB Soccer Pratama 2021. It can be seen from the difference in the average ability of students before training. and after exercise. (2) The pretest score of the players in this study was 5.4 while the score of the posttest of the players was 13.8 with t count = 10.1 and ttable = 2.13 so that it can be said that tcount >ttable. So it can be concluded that this exercise greatly affects the shooting ability of players aged 11-13 years at SSB Soccer Pratama on their shooting abilities.
PENGEMBANGAN PERALATAN MODIFIKASI ATLETIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN PJOK TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Khairul Usman  , Rinaldi Aditya  , Boby Helmi
Published: January 2022

Standar peralatan atletik sangat tidak memungkinkan jika diberikan pada siswa usia sekolah dasar, sebab untuk postur tubuh dan kemampuan beban berat masih belum layak diterapkan pada  proses  pembelajaran  sekolah  dasar.  Prioritas  dalam  pembelajaran  khususnya  materi atletik adalah mengenalkan dengan baik dan mengupayakan agar siswa dapat melakukan tenik dan gaya yang benar dalam melakukan gerakan setiap nomor atletik.Tujuan penelitian pengembangan peralatan modifikasi atletik adalah melatih guru untuk terampil melakukan modifikasi dalam pembelajaran PJOK khususnya materi atletik dengan bahan yang mudah dijumpai, mudah untuk diolah secara sederhana, praktis, dan ekonomis, sehingga sangat tepat digunakan oleh seluruh kalangan sekolah khususnya sekolah dasar.Tahapan pembuatan peralatan modifikasi atletik adalah dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pengembangan atau research and development (RnD) melalui Intructional design (desain pembelajaran) dengan pendekatan ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation).Produk penelitian yang dihasilkan berupamedia audio visual dalam bentuk Corps Diplomatique(CD) merupakan hasil perkembangan teknologi yang dikembangkan berupa gambar bersuara untuk memberi kemudahan dalam proses pembuatan peralatan modifikasi atletik.
PENINJAUAN MODEL PEMBINAAN GIZI OLAHRAGAWAN
Authors: Dewi Ratna , Munawar Ahmad Al , Sari Liliana Puspa
Published: January 2022

Pembentukan gizi merupakan salah satu teknik untuk mencapai prestasi olahragawan di Sumatera Utara (Sumut). Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah melakukan peninjauan terhadap model pembinaan gizi olahragawan pada cabang olahraga yang memiliki prestasi di Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON). Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode survei kualitatif. Subjek penelitian pada penelitian adalah cabang olahraga Sumatera Utara yang bertanding di Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON) tahun 2016 Jawa Barat yaitu peraih mendali emas terbanyak diantaranya cabang olahraga Wushu, Karate, dan Pencak Silat. Teknik perolehan data wawancara, dokumentasi, dan forum group discussion (FGD). Uji keabsahan data yaitu dengan credibility, transferability, dependability, dan confirmability. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa model pembinaan gizi olahraga dilakukan dengan pemberian kebutuhan gizi yaitu karbohidrat, protein, lemak, vitamin, mineral, dan air. Peninjauan model pembinaan diterapkan berdasarkan kebutuhan kalori atlet. Kalori atlet diukur dengan berdasarkan kebutuhan atlet dan sumber kalori diberikan dengan bahan makanan yang tepat seperti buha, sayuran, ikan, telur, daging, susu, kacangan, dan minum air yang cukup. Model gizi olahragawan dapat memberikan peran pada penampilan atlet saat pertandingan dan memperoleh prestasi seorang olahragawan.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA PADA MATA KULIAH PEMBELAJARAN SEPAK BOLA
Authors: Munawar Ahmad Al , Hendrawan Dicky
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan dimana pengembangan produk terdiri dari empat langkah yakni (1) Define, (2) Desain, (3) Development dan (4) Dissemination. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan angket. Tahap pengujian dilakukan dengan validasi produk oleh dua orang ahli media, dan dua orang ahli materi, serta pengujian pada pengguna (mahasiswa). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) berdasarkan dua orang ahli media mendapat jumlah skor 83,33 dengan kategori sangat layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. (2) berdasarkan dua orang ahli materi mendapatkan jumlah skor 71,53 dengan kategori layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. (3) berdasarkan penilaian oleh mahasiswa mendapat jumlah skor 75,90 dengan kategori “sangat layak”. sebagai media pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil diatas maka media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis multimedia pada mata kuliah pembelajaran sepak bola dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
JUDGES 'PERCEPTION ANALYSIS IN ASSESSMENT OF HITS AND Kicks IN PENCAK SILAT COMPETITION USING ACCELEROMETER SENSORS
Authors: Novia Rozalini  , Irfandi  , Zikrur Rahmat
Published: January 2022

The objectives of this study were: (1) to determine the accuracy of the assessment of strokes in a Pencak silat competition using an accelerometer sensor, (2) to determine the accuracy of the assessment of kicks in a Pencak silat competition using an accelerometer sensor. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The population in this study were 5 athletes of the Aceh Pencak Silat who were used as the research sample, namely the total sampling. The data collection technique uses a pro logger application and an accelerometer sensor tool. The data analysis technique uses the following steps: 1) Data Reduction, 2) Data Display, and 3) Data Validation. The results and conclusions of this study are as follows: 1) Kicks and punches that are right on target and declared that the jury is valid (have points) are kicks and punches that have a minimum vibration value of the X-axis = 10.27 (m / s) ^ 2, Y = 1.83 (M / s) ^ 2 and Z = -2.40 (m / s) ^ 2, 2) the accuracy of the assessment using an accelerometer sensor can help judges in assessing kicks and punches that are declared valid and right on target.