bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BUNEMIA: A SEVERE CASE OF UREMIA COMPLICATED BY CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Authors: Kagzi Yusuf , Rizwan Umer , Kagzi Aliya
Published: January 2024

Uremia is characterized by elevated nitrogen compounds in the blood and often arises from renal
impairment. It can lead to severe complications like metabolic encephalopathy and platelet dysfunction.
Supportive care with intravenous uids can improve renal clearance. Severe sequela may necessitate dialysis. We describe a
56-year-old male with stage ve chronic kidney disease who presented with reduced uid intake, pan-colitis, and diarrhea. CT
of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast reported non-specic pan-colitis with wall thickening. Blood urea nitrogen on
presentation was 260 mg/dL and serum creatinine 17.09 mg/dL. Despite initial improvement in renal function with intravenous
uids and bicarbonate therapy. The patient subsequently developed stroke and hypertensive urgency. Dialysis was started for
possible uremic encephalitis complicating right occipito-parietal ischemic stroke. After a challenging clinical course,
discussions with the family led to the withdrawal of care, and the patient ultimately passed away. This case underscores the
efcacy of hemodialysis in managing severe uremia, even when complicating factors such as chronic kidney disease are
present. It also highlights the importance of considering intravenous uids as an initial approach when dialysis is not
immediately available. There is conicting evidence of reduced mortality at 30 days with early initiation of hemodialysis. The
impact of chronic uremia on mental status remains an area of uncertainty, warranting further investigation for prognostic and
management considerations in similar cases.
POST COVID SYMPTOMS AND THEIR PREVENTIVE AND CURATIVES MEASURES IN AYURVEDA
Authors: Kirti Kirti , Gupta Arun , Swati Swati
Published: January 2024

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is an infectious disease and is
commonly called Covid-19. It is a contagious disease which spread across the world like wildre. Most of
the infected patients have recovered from the disease. However, many cases are suffering from various symptoms after recovery
from the disease which are different from covid-19 symptoms and can be called as post covid symptoms. . At present there is no
specic treatment in modern science as it is the condition which includes multi organ involvement and something to relate with
immunity. Ayurveda not only deals with treatment of disease but also have great contribution in maintaining life standards in all
aspects Physical, Mental, Social, Spiritual, Health promotion & prevention. Present article aims to enlisted some common post
covid symptoms with their probable cause and prevention. Also aims to assess the efcacy of Ayurvedic preventive and curative
measures in post covid symptoms
Research on the Development of Temperature-Adjustable Smart Neck Gaiter for Companion Animal
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Kim Suji , Cho Seok Ho
Published: January 2024

Background/Objectives: With the increasing number of households raismg compamon dogs in South Korea, pet tech products and services that use advanced technology to assist in pet care have been developed. However, there are few published studies on smart clothing with temperature control, which is necessary to maintain the health of pets. Therefore, in this study, we developed a temperature-adjustable smart neck gaiter for companion dogs. The main objective of this research is to fabricate smart clothing for dogs that can actively regulate body temperature using Peltier devices that can be cooled and heated.
Methods: We designed and manufactured a temperature-adjustable smart textile in the form of a neck gaiter that wraps around the neck, considering the activity and comfort of pets. For the dog's hygiene, nonwashable components, such as Peltier devices and batteries, were also designed to be detachable for repeated washing. We tested the prototype of the temperature-controlled neck gaiter on an actual dog to confirm that it does not cause stress.
Results: In this study, a smart neck gaiter that can actively adjust the temperature of dogs was implemented using Peltier devices. The smart neck gaiter is designed to allow dogs to perform various activities without any discomfort while wearing the smart neck gaiter. The results show that the cooling and heating functions of the smart neck gaiter help to regulate the dog's body temperature.
Conclusion/Implications: Unlike the existing passive temperature control products, the proposed smart neck gaiter can actively regulate the dog's body temperature using a Peltier module. Additionally, this study presents a new paradigm of washable textile- based smart pet wearable products that is different from the existing accessory- type pet wearable products.
A Comparative Study on the Housing Support Ordinances for Youths
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Min Kichae
Published: January 2024

Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study is to derive revision plans of the housing supporting ordinances for youths through comparison of local government ordinances in order to alleviate the serious housing problems.
Methods: By analyzing data from the National Law Information Center's autonomous law system, 11 metropolitan and local governments' ordinances related to housing for youths were compared. As an analytical framework for comparison of ordinances, five factors( the rights(purpose and ideology of the ordinance, the accountability of the local government heads), the universalism of allocation, comprehensiveness of benefits, financial responsibility of local government heads, accountability and integration of the delivery system) in content system of social welfare ordinance were used.
Results: Among the 11 local government ordinances, the Seoul ordinance was the most suitable for ideal content system of social welfare ordinance. The Seoul ordinance received high marks in terms of the rights, comprehensiveness of benefits, financial responsibility of local government heads, accountability and integration of the delivery system. But the legal binding force of the housing support ordinances for youths were very low compared to other social welfare ordinances.
Conclusion/Implications: Change to a 'basic' ordinance focusing on 'youth', new regulations on civil rights, new establishment of accountability for heads of local governments as an independent clause, change of meeting minimum housing standards to mandatory regulations, expansion of benefit comprehensiveness, introduction of the excavation subject and network for youths living less than minimum housing standards, were proposed.
The Effect of Social Face Sensitivity on Cosmetics Purchasing Propensity of Male Office Workers in Their 20s and 30s: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Life Style
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Shin Jung-won , Kim Ju-duck
Published: January 2024

Background/Objectives: Cosmetics have been recognized as the means to make the appearance more beautiful and enhance self-satisfaction since the 20th century, and not only women but men are also investing a lot of time and money in managing their appearance using cosmetics as interest in them rises. In particular, an interest in the beauty increases among male MZ generation in their 20s and 30s, which they are gradually receiving attention as a major consumer group in the male beauty market. In this regard, setting male workers in 20s and 30s with purchasing power as the target, through social face, which is a socio-psychological phenomenon and Korean consumers react sensitively in the overall life, this study's purpose is to find out the influence of social face sensitivity affects upon cosmetics purchasing propensity based on lifestyle and appearance management behavior.
Methods: The subjects of the study were 703 male workers in their 20s and 30s across the country, and an online questionnaire was used as the research method.
Results: Such results of this study confirm that the social face sensitivity of working males in their 20s and 30s influences the propensity to purchase cosmetics, and there is a significant effect according to lifestyle. It was confirmed that working males in their 20s and 30s, the higher the social face sensitivity that feeling consciousness to others, the more they pursued appearance management behaviors, and shows higher tendency in pursuit of ostentation when purchasing cosmetics.
Conclusion/Implications: As this study provides basic data on the factors and influences that affect the cosmetic purchasing propensity of working males in their 20s and 30s, who are consumers of interest in domestic male beauty market, it expects this will help developing the male beauty industry in the future.
Gelişimsel Kalça Displazisi Tarama Programı Sonrası Kliniğimizdeki Tedavi Prosedürü Değişimi
Authors: KUNDAKÇI Buğra , BİÇER Ömer , KIRAN Veli Can , MİRİOĞLU Akif , BAĞIR Melih , ÖZKAN Cenk
Published: January 2024

Giriş: Gelişimsel kalça displazisi (GKD), hafif asetabular displaziden, tam kalça çıkığına kadar geniş bir patolojik spektrumu kapsar ve erken tanı ile basit ve girişimsel olmayan yöntemlerle tedavi edilebilirken, geç tanı alanlarda majör cerrahi girişimler gerekebilir ve çoğunlukla sekel bırakarak iyileşir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2010 yılında başlatılan ulusal gelişimsel kalça displazisi (GKD) tarama programının Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesinde gelişimsel displazisi tedavi yaklaşımlarına ve cerrahi tedavi sayılarına etkilerini araştırmaktı.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2007-2021 yılları arasında GKD nedeniyle kliniğimizde opere olmuş tüm hastalar ameliyathane kayıtlarından geriye dönük olarak incelendi ve yıllara göre gruplara ayırılıp tarama programı sonrası ve öncesi yıllarda yapılan kapalı redüksiyon, açık redüksiyon ve pelvik osteotomili majör girişim sayıları belirlendi.

Bulgular: 2007-2021 yılları arasında GKD hastalarına anestezi altında 255 cerrahi ve 125 cerrahi olmayan işlem uygulandı. Tarama programı ile birlikte kapalı redüksiyon ve gövde alçısı oranı %7’den %40’a artış göstermiştir. Açık redüksiyon oranı da bu dönemde %18'den %40’a artış göstermiş, pelvik osteotomi uygulanan majör cerrahi girişimlerin oranı ise %75’ten %30’a düşerek önemli ölçüde azalmıştır.

Sonuç: Bu çalışmada GKD için tarama programının başlatılmasından sonra kliniğimizde pelvik osteotomileri içeren majör cerrahi girişimlerin önemli oranda azaldığı, buna karşın kapalı redüksiyon oranında artış meydana geldiği görülmüştür.
Effect of Resveratrol and Quercetin on Intestinal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Rats
Authors: YAĞMUR Işıl , DİNDAR Selen , TURAL Rabia , YAYLALI Aslı , YOLDAŞ Atila , TOLUN Fatma İnanç , DAĞLI Hasan
Published: January 2024

Aim: Intestinal ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury is an emergency condition with a high mortality rate and early diagnosis is very difficult. In this study, we aimed to examine the biochemical and histopathological effects of resveratrol and quercetin on intestinal I/R injury model.
Material and Method: In our study, 56 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250-300 g were randomly divided into 7 groups consisting of 8 rats. Groups were control group (group 1), saline group (group 2), ethanol group (group 3), resveratrol group (group 4) (30mg/kg), quercetin group (group 5) (30mg/kg), resveratrol+quercetin group A (group 6) (15 mg/kg+15 mg/kg), resveratrol+quercetin group B (group 7) (30 mg/kg+30 mg/kg). At the end of the experiment rats intestinal tissues were divided into 2 parts for biochemical and histopathological examination. Total oxidant level (TOS), total antioxidant level (TAS), total thiol [(-SH)+(-S-S-)] (TT), native thiol [-SH] (NT), and protein content levels were measured spectrophotometrically, oxidative stress index (OSI) and disulfide [-S-S-] levels were calculated.
Results: A statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of TOS, OSI, TT, NT and disulfide levels (p
Orbital Neurogenic Tumors: An Eye Care Service Experience in Turkey
Authors: KIZILTAŞ Berkay , ÖZDOĞAN Sibel
Published: January 2024

Introduction:This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and pathological features and treatment outcomes of neurogenic tumors developing in the orbit.

Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the medical records of 23 patients diagnosed with orbital neurogenic tumors between 2008 and 2020 in the ophthalmology clinic. Clinicopathologic features and treatment results of this patient group were evaluated.

Results: Twenty-three patients, mean (SD) age 33.34±20.18 (min-max 4-60) years, were included in this study. Median follow-up time was 56.7±42.7 (min-max 9-120) months. At the time of presentation, 15 (65%) patients had proptosis, 8 (35%) patients had strabismus and reduced vision. Histopathologic diagnosis was made after lateral orbitotomy through the skin in 16 patients (69.5%) and medial orbitotomy through the conjunctiva in 4 patients (17.4%). The diagnosis was established clinically in three (13%) cases. Ten patients (43.4%) underwent whole excisional biopsy, nine patients (391.1%) underwent incisional biopsy, and one patient (4.3%) underwent subtotal excisional biopsy. Nine (39.1%) of the orbital neurogenic tumors were diagnosed as meningiomas based on histological and clinical findings, eight (34.8%) as optic nerve gliomas, and the other six (26%) as peripheral nerve origin tumors. Four (44.5%) of the meningiomas originated from the sphenoid wing, and five (55.5%) from the optic nerve sheath. As a treatment modality, external radiotherapy was administered to fifteen patients (65.2%), cyberknife radiosurgery to one patient (4.3%), chemotherapy to one patient (4.3%), and exenteration surgery to one patient (4.3%).

Discussion: According to our study, meningioma, optic nerve glioma, and peripheral nerve sheath tumors were the most frequent neurogenic tumors of the orbit. Gliomas and meningiomas of the optic nerve sheath were treated with external radiation. Total excision was performed for schwannoma and solitary neurofibroma among the peripheral nerve sheath tumors, while subtotal excision was performed for infiltrative plexiform neurofibroma. With the treatments applied, survival and the visual prognosis were satisfactory.
HANSENÍASE NO BRASIL: DESAFIOS E AVANÇOS NA PREVENÇÃO, DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO.
Authors: Bif Suzana Mioranza , Braga Beatriz Will , Viana Julia de Castro , Silvério Zenir Evangeline Paster Teixeira , Azzalin Maysa Bossato , Mendes Talita Kesly Ferreira de Souza , Godoy Aline Matheus Pontes , Maina Adrielli Dumer Antunes , Jochen Poliana Dias de Freitas
Published: January 2024

Hanseníase é uma doença infecto-contagiosa, que evolui de maneira lenta, e se manifesta principalmente através de sinais e sintomas dermatoneurológicos: lesões na pele e nos nervos periféricos, principalmente nos olhos, mãos e pés. O comprometimento dos nervos periféricos é a principal característica da doença, tornando-a um grande potencial para provocar incapacidades físicas que podem, consequentemente, evoluir para deformidades. A doença acomete principalmente os nervos superficiais da pele e troncos nervosos periféricos. Este estudo é uma revisão de literatura que busca analisar e sintetizar as informações disponíveis sobre a Hanseníase, com foco na situação no Brasil e nas políticas públicas de saúde, utilizando fontes de dados da LILACS, PubMed, Scielo e o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. Sendo considerada uma doença tropical negligenciada por persistir endêmica, quase exclusivamente em populações em condição de pobreza nos países em desenvolvimento, mesmo após a introdução de tratamento eficaz e gratuito há mais de 3 décadas. Os estigmas sociais associados à doença frequentemente levam ao isolamento dos pacientes, afetando sua qualidade de vida e oportunidades de emprego. A falta de conscientização entre profissionais de saúde resulta em diagnósticos tardios, levando a complicações neurológicas.  Sendo assim, a doença afeta não apenas a saúde física, mas também tem impactos socioeconômicos significativos.
NEUROCIÊNCIA E TDAH: EXPLORANDO CONEXÕES CEREBRAIS E AVANÇOS EM INTERVENÇÕES TERAPÊUTICAS
Authors: Pantoja Andreyson Farias , Leite Jéssica Pinheiro , Paula Luiza Corsino de , Salge Carolina Bugiato Faria , Mattos Tamyres Bernardini de , Reis Guilherme Ávila , Schiavoni Lara Cabral , Israel Tháles de Souza , Bertogna Ana Carolina Bertoluci , Aguiar Julliana Barroso , Miranda Deborah Patrão Luiz , Santos Mylena do Nascimento , Brito Myllena Lucena de , Magalhães Patrícia De Souza
Published: January 2024

A temática envolvendo a neurociência e o Transtorno do déficit de atenção e hiperatividade é complexa e multifacetada, além de envolver o entendimento das bases neurais e como cada região é afetada e interferida, também é possível a partir disso desenvolver melhores e eficientes processos terapêuticos que ajudem na melhora significativa na qualidade de vida de cada indivíduo. Objetivo: Entender a relação entre a neurociência e o TDAH, além de abordar os melhores caminhos terapêuticos. Metodologia: A busca bibliográfica para realização da revisão integrativa foi conduzida em bases de dados especializadas, PubMed e Scopus, utilizando uma combinação de termos controlados e não controlados relacionados à neurociência, TDAH e intervenções terapêuticas, os Mesh usados: “Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity”; “Neurociencia Cognitiva”; “Mental Health”. Resultados: Os múltiplos sistemas neurais e  neurotransmissores afetados nesse processo causam impactos no sistema nervoso e com isso surge a importância de desenvolvimento de abordagens terapêuticas. Desse modo, os principais pontos de impacto são córtex pré-frontal, sistema dopaminérgico, núcleo estriado e rede atencional. Cada região afetada causa uma série de mudanças confirmando a teoria que o TDAH é uma condição neurobiológica.
PERSPECTIVE METHODS AND DIRECTIONS IN STUDYING THE LANGUAGE OF RUSSIAN FOLKLORE
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Languages, Department of Russian Language, Baghdad,Iraq, Jwair Ammar Odeh , Klimas Irina Sergeevna ,   Kursk State University, Department of Russian Language, Russia, Pravednikov Sergei Pavlovich ,   Kursk State University, Department of Russian Language, Russia
Published: January 2024

The paper deals with the language of Russian folklore. Folklore is a unique sphere of existence of the language, the most vivid expression of the national mentality. The folklore word embodied the perception and evaluation of the surrounding world. “What did the word in general mean for the life of the people? The word was equated ... with life itself. The word generated and explained life, it was ... the keeper of memory and the guarantee of the infinity of the future. The folklore text is studied by literary critics, ethnographers, historians, culturologists, and art historians. In the twentieth century, a new science emerged - linguo-folkloristics, the goals and objectives of which were formulated by A.T. Khrolenko only in the seventies. Some of the most frequently used words in folklore texts among other words such as "friend" were analyzed. It has been proven that some vocabulary spreads in one region over another, depending on the geographical and climatic environment. В работе рассматривается язык русского фольклора. Фольклор – это уникальная сфера существования языка, наиболее яркое выражение национальной ментальности. В фольклорном слове воплотились восприятие и оценка окружающего мира. «Что значило для народной жизни слово вообще? Слово приравнивалось… к самой жизни. Слово порождало и объясняло жизнь, оно было… хранителем памяти и залогом бесконечности будущего». Фольклорный текст исследуется литературоведами, этнографами, историками, культурологами, искусствоведами. В ХХ веке сложилась новая наука – лингвофольклористика, цели и задачи которой были сформулированы А.Т. Хроленко только в семидесятые годы.
Qur'anic rhetorical nuances in Persian literature
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Education Ibn Rushd for Humanitarian Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq, Zamil Abdulameer Chasibl
Published: January 2024

Abstract: Persian literature, after the spread of Islam in Pars, received a lot of influence from the subtle and rhetorical details of the Holy Quran. This effect is more in poetry than in prose because the weights of Persian poetry are closer to the melody of the Qur'an and its weights.The effectiveness of most of the prose works is only in the Quranic themes and words. Persian poetry that has benefited from various sciences of rhetoric, including semantics, eloquence and rhetoric. The degree and manner of influence of each of the didactic, lyrical, epic and travelogue literary types is different from the rhetorical points of the Quran. The instructions under educational literature have benefited the least from Quranic rhetoric. The maxim under educational literature have benefited the least from Quranic rhetoric. The travelogues share this as well as the admonitions, but in Ghanaian prose, we see the greatest use of Qur'anic rhetorical points by poets and writers.The travelogues share this as well as the maxim, but in lyrical prose we see the most use of Quranic rhetorical points by poets and writers. Hafez and Saadi have been more successful than others in this regard. Shahnameh is the best book of classical sustainability literature. Ferdowsi paid more attention to the translation of verses and words due to his sense of patriotism and adherence to the national language. But Ahmad Azizi borrows words and interpretations from the Qur'an with high frequency in his poems in contrast to Ferdowsi in contemporary sustainability literature. چکیده : ادبیات فارسی در پی گسترش دین اسلام در پارس از لطایف و دقایق بلاغی قرآن کریم تأثیر بسیاری پذیرفت . این تأثیر در نظم بیش از نثر است زیرا اوزان شعر فارسی به آهنگ کلام قرآن و وزنهای آن نزدیکی بیشتری دارد . از این‌ رو اثر پذیری اکثر آثار منثور صرفاً در مضامین و واژگان قرآنی است برخلاف شعر فارسی که از علوم مختلف بلاغت اعم از معانی، بیان و بدیع بهره گرفته است . میزان ونحوه ی تأثیر پذیری هر کدام از انواع ادبی تعلیمی ، غنائی ، پایداری و سفرنامه از نکات بلاغی قرآن متفاوت است . اندرزنامه ها تحت ادبیات تعلیمی کمترین بهره را از بلاغت قرآنی برده‌ اند . سفرنامه ها نیز مانند اندرزنامه ها در این امر اشتراک دارند اما در نثر غنائی شاهد بیشترین استفاده شعرا و نویسندگان از نکات بلاغی قرآنی هستیم . حافظ وسعدی نسبت به سایرین در این امر موفقتر بوده ‌اند . فردوسی در شاهنامه برترین کتاب ادبیات پایداری کلاسیک به دلیل داشتن حس وطن ‌دوستی و پایبندی به زبان ملی؛ بیشتر به ترجمه آیات و واژگان توجه داشته است اما احمد عزیزی در ادبیات پایداری معاصر برخلاف فردوسی از واژگان وتعبیرات قرآنی با بسامد بالا در اشعارش وام‌ گیری میکند .
National tourism and its role in the Post-COVID economic recovery of the Mexican Regions
Authors: Andrés Rosales Roldán , De Jesús Almonte Leobardo , Quintana Romero Luis , Álvarez García José
Published: January 2024

El turismo es una actividad importante no sólo para la generación del empleo en México, sino para el crecimiento de las regiones enfocadas a este sector. La inseguridad prevaleciente en las diferentes entidades federativas mexicanas ha influido en el flujo del turismo internacional que, sumado a la pandemia, han complicado más el crecimiento del sector. Estos dos problemas, la inseguridad y la pandemia del COVID-19, afectaron y agravaron la dinámica de crecimiento de las diferentes regiones turísticas. Esta investigación pretende obtener evidencia empírica de que la recuperación del sector, tras la Pandemia del COVID-19, se encuentra más en el turismo nacional que en el turismo internacional. La metodología utilizada es el planteamiento y estimación de modelos de Vectores Autoregresivos Espaciales (SpVAR) con información trimestral para el periodo 2003:01-2020:04. Los resultados muestran que el turismo nacional sirvió como amortiguador frente a las fluctuaciones del turismo internacional en el periodo de estudio. También se observa que el turismo es uno de los sectores que se recuperará rápidamente postpandemia debido a la confianza de la población de origen. En esta investigación se consideran dos variables socioeconómicas de gran repercusión en este sector, el COVID-19 y la inseguridad. Existen pocas investigaciones que consideren ambas variables en conjunto. Brinda información relevante para la toma de decisiones e instrumentación de políticas económicas por parte de los gestores públicos, directivos del sector turístico y del sector empresarial, para fortalecer el crecimiento del sector turístico en México. Políticas que orienten la recuperación turística para superar la grave crisis de demanda turística provocada por el COVID-19.
Rol de los profesionales de enfermería en prevención primaria de enfermedades cardiovasculares: revisión de literatura
Authors: Moriel-Galarza Karla Pamela , Nava-González Edna Judith
Published: January 2024

Introducción: El papel que cumple enfermería en su rol de educador y con mayor énfasis en la prevención y control de las enfermedades cardiovasculares, son clave para lograr intervenciones que aborden el riesgo genético, ambiental y conductual por ser factores que contribuyen en el desarrollo y progresión. Objetivo: Describir el rol de los profesionales de enfermería en intervenciones de prevención primaria de las enfermedades cardiovasculares en población adulta. Metodología: Revisión de la literatura incluyendo 4 etapas: búsqueda y selección, recopilación y evaluación, criterios de elegibilidad y síntesis. La búsqueda fue en PubMed, Scielo y Lilacs. Los criterios de inclusión: artículos publicados del 2011 al 2021, investigación primaria, ensayos clínicos, ensayo controlado aleatorizado, intervenciones dirigidas por enfermeras, se excluyeron guías de práctica, protocolos, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis, 64 artículos fueron seleccionados y siete cumplieron con los criterios. Resultados: Se identificó que los profesionales de enfermería fueron los principales miembros de la atención cardiovascular y desempeñaron un papel clave en la promoción del estilo de vida saludable y en la reducción del riesgo cardiovascular. Surgieron 3 categorías, las intervenciones enfocadas al estilo de vida, la educación y al autocuidado, que incluyeron promoción de hábitos, promoción y prevención, disminución de variables antropométricas, clínicas y bioquímicas, solo una intervención se guió por una teoría de enfermería. Conclusiones: Los roles de los profesionales de enfermería dentro de las intervenciones de primer nivel de atención, hacen evidente que la salud cardiovascular mejora significativamente desde los diferentes enfoques: Estilo de vida, educación y de autocuidado.
Management of innovative processes in economic recovery: international experience
Authors: Vytvytska Olha , Yemchenko Maksym , Maistrenko Ihor
Published: January 2024

Management of innovation processes is a key issue in the analysis of alternative models of economic recovery. The purpose of this study is to analyze potential scenarios of economic recovery considering international innovative models of post-war reconstruction and to propose an alternative regulatory environment that could stimulate financial markets and adopt strategies to encourage entrepreneurial innovation. The research is based on the use of general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, abstraction, explanation, and generalization. The evolution of innovative activity due to the main consequences of crises and military operations is studied. The foreign experience of stimulating innovative development was studied based on the analysis of models of innovative development of the economies of advanced countries. The Chilean innovative development model and its attractiveness for Ukraine are analyzed. The main aspects of the recovery programs of the Balkan countries, etc. are substantiated. The process of harmonization of tax and financial legislation in accordance with the requirements of integration into the European Union is substantiated. An algorithm of state influence on innovation processes in Ukraine is proposed. Special attention is paid to the justification of the Ukrainian path of reconstruction, considering international experience. From Bosnia and Herzegovina – the importance of coordination, communication, strategy, and institution building, from Korea and Japan – the fight against corruption and balanced economic decisions. From the Marshall Plan – timeliness, the need for worldwide irrevocable aid and the development of interstate cooperation.
It was determined that highly developed countries can become an example for imitation, namely their models of economic recovery based on the activation of innovative processes. At the same time, the management of the economic activity of enterprises in the conditions of economic recovery based on innovative processes is currently still in the formative stage.
Keywords: innovative processes, economic recovery, modernization, international experience, innovative development.
Digital Forensics Challenges in Cyberspace: Overcoming Legitimacy and Privacy Issues Through Modularisation
Authors: Moses Ashawa  , Ali Mansour  , Jackie Riley  , Jude Osamor  , Nsikak Pius Owoh
Published: January 2024

The significance of the cloud environment is growing in the current digital world. It provides several advantages, such as reduced expenses, the ability to adjust to different needs, adaptability and enhanced cooperation. The field of digital forensic investigations has encountered substantial difficulties in reconciling the requirement for efficient data analysis with the increasing apprehensions regarding privacy in recent times. As investigators analyse digital evidence to unearth crucial information, they must also traverse an intricate network of privacy rules and regulations. Given the increasing prevalence of remote work and the necessity for businesses to be adaptable and quick to react to shifting market circumstances, the cloud infrastructure has become a crucial asset for organisations of various scales. Although the cloud offers benefits such as scalability, flexibility and enhanced collaboration, it presents difficulties in digital forensic investigations regarding data protection, ownership and jurisdictional boundaries. These concerns are becoming increasingly significant as more data is kept in the cloud. In this paper, we present three major challenges that are faced during cloud-based forensics investigation. We analyse the extent to which different data formats increase complexity in forensics investigations in cyberspace. This paper analyses three core challenges facing digital forensics in the cloud environment: legitimacy, complexity and an increase in data volume, looking at the implications these have on data liable for legal issues in court. These challenges contribute to the backlog in digital forensics investigations due to a lack of modularisation of the procedures. To address these concerns, modularisation model is proposed to offer a way to integrate traditional processing functions while ensuring strict adherence to privacy protocols. To overcome these challenges, we propose modularisation as a strategy for improving the future of digital forensic research's operational efficiency, overcoming the identified challenges faced during cloud-based investigations and demonstrating how organisations can mitigate potential risks associated with storing sensitive information in the cloud.
A Fractional-Order Mathematical Model of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt Disease Using Caputo Derivatives
Authors: Manickam A. , Kavitha M. , Benevatho Jaison A. , Singh Arvind Kumar
Published: January 2024

This article investigates a fractional-order mathematical model of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt disease while considering control measures using Caputo derivatives. The proposed model is numerically solved using the L1-based predictor-corrector method to explore the model’s dynamics in a particular time range. Stability and error analyses are performed to justify the efficiency of the scheme. The non-local nature of the Caputo fractional derivative, which includes memory effects in the system, is the main motivation for incorporating this derivative in the model. We obtain varieties in the model dynamics while checking various fractional order values.
Simulink Methods to Simulate COVID-19 Outbreak Using Fractional Order Models
Authors: R Srilekha , V Parthiban
Published: January 2024

The objective of this work is to solve a coronavirus transmission model using simulink, a platform for model based design that facilitates simulation and design at the system level. The simulation is divided into two sections: the first, deals with setting up the parameters, and the second deals with computing the fractional derivatives. The fundamental SIR, SEIR, SEIQR, and SEIARM models were used in this study. An effective, quick, easy, and visually appealing method is used to simulate pandemic outbreaks. To accurately follow the progress of the infection, we contrast the simulation findings with those acquired by MATLAB code. The applications can be used for research projects and also as a teaching tool.
Virtual Preparations Versus Classic Preparations on Resin Models in Prosthodontics
Authors: Sandu Simona Andreea
Published: January 2024

Virtual reality technologies are important auxiliary tools in the process of learning and acquiring the manual skills necessary for clinical maneuvers in dental prosthodontics. This study shows the particularities in the use of the virtual simulation system designed for dental prosthodontics, compared to the classically preparations performed on resin models. The interactively simulation systems reproduce real clinical situations in which students practice specific dental prosthetics maneuvers. Resin models do not reproduce the accuracy of the dental structures at the time of the preparation. The advantages of using virtual technology are efficient clinical training, allowing for repeatability, self-assessment of procedures and the acquisition of manual skills. In this way, the advantages conferred by virtual simulators are superior to those resulting from the use of resin models in the acquirement of manual skills.
How To Drive Satisfaction Of Simulator Software Users ?
Authors: Wuryandari Nur Endah Retno , Rudyyanto Christian , Aprianto Riki , Ilahi Rahmat
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the role of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) on the satisfaction of users of oscilloscope simulator software at the Vocation School of Engineering in Jakarta. This study uses an explanatory research design with quantitative methods. The population in this study were users of the Oscilloscope simulator at the Jakarta Vocational School. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive and significant effect of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on Attitude Toward Using, and Attitude Toward Using has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, while perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive but insignificant effect on user satisfaction.  Perceived ease of use not significant on user satisfaction. Also perceived usefulness have not significant on user satisfaction. The path that states the strongest influence relationship is perceived ease of use has a positive effect on perceived usefulness
Influence of Just In Time Toward Corporate Performance: Mediating Role Of Total Quality Management
Authors: Huda Miftakul , Hartati Nani , Safitri Wiji , Religia Yoga
Published: January 2024

Industry in Indonesia faces challenges that are not easy. Companies are required to be able to increase their competitive advantage, both in the domestic and global markets. Companies are trying to implement various management systems, including management systems, including Just in Time (JIT) and Total Quality Management (TQM) in order to improve company performance. This study aims to: 1) determine and analyze the effect of just in time on total quality management. 2) determine and analyze the effect of total quality management on operational performance, 3) determine and analyze the effect of just in time on operational performance. The type of research is causal associative. The data used is primary data obtained through questionnaires were prepared with closed questions using a semantic differential scale. The number of samples used was 270 and the regression analysis used the AMOS computer program. The results state that just in time has a positive effect on total quality management. Total Quality management has a positive effect on operational performance. Just in time has a positive effect on operational performance, but the indirect effect on operational performance through total quality management becomes stronger.
Islamic Fintech and Financial Inclusion: Innovations for Sustainable Economic Empowerment
Authors: Ismamudi Ismamudi , Alcoriza Gina B. , Marzuki Marzuki , Bani Maesya’
Published: January 2024

The rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) has had a significant impact on the global financial sector. In the context of Islamic economics, Shariah-compliant fintech can be an innovative tool to promote sustainable financial inclusion. This paper aims to analyze the role of Islamic fintech in improving access to financial services from an Islamic economic perspective. The research methods used include an in-depth literature analysis of the concept of financial inclusion in Islam, an exploration of various existing Islamic fintech services, as well as successful case studies that reflect the implementation of this concept in society. Through this approach, this paper explains how Islamic fintech can provide solutions to financial access challenges in underserved communities. The analysis shows that Islamic fintech can provide access to a wider range of financial services and empower individuals and micro businesses. Concrete examples of services such as Islamic digital payment services and Islamic peer-to-peer lending show a positive impact in supporting financial inclusion and economic growth in various communities. However, the challenges in the form of complex regulations and the public trust that needs to be built should not be overlooked. This paper also analyzes the opportunities and challenges faced by Islamic fintech in creating a sustainable financial inclusion ecosystem that is in line with Shariah principles. In conclusion, the paper underlines the great potential of Islamic fintech as an innovative tool to achieve better financial inclusion in the Islamic economy. Policy recommendations and further implications are also discussed to ensure the sustainable development of Islamic fintech and its wider positive impact.
Evacuation System as a Route Guide on Signage at Jakarta International Stadium
Authors: Sari Pawitra , Bomo Desta Promesetiyo
Published: January 2024

Stadiums with large capacity and high-rise buildings must be supported by architecture and information systems that can be presented in the form of signage. This study aims to describe the meaning of signage so that the path of movement has a sequence of evacuation routes in a fast, precise, and safe direction. Environment Graphics Design (EGD) is a solution for signage as a route guide for football spectators when disasters and emergencies occur. The analysis carried out is an evaluation of data and fact findings with literature on EGD theory, then conclusions are drawn. The evacuation system on signage, namely evacuation maps, exit signs, and assembly point signs, has a signage category as regulatory. The regulation follows the standard concerning Building Amenity Requirements and refers to OSH signage. Evacuation maps have signage categories as identification and directional, exit signs have signage categories as directional and warning, and assembly point signs have signage categories as identification and warning. The dominant visual and placement on signage are the exit signs, while the placement on the assembly point signs refers to the regulations as a refuge area. There are no evacuation maps around the emergency exit so football spectators who are not familiar with the stadium.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Sharia Bonds (Sukuk) in Islamic Capital Market
Authors: Apriani Erna , Latif Abdul , Permana Indra
Published: January 2024

Sharia bonds (Sukuk) are one of the products of the Islamic capital market; the development of Islamic bonds is rapid in countries where most of the population is Muslim, using Islamic law principles. This study systematically explores the development of Sharia bond research (Sukuk) in the Islamic capital market in the observation period for six years, namely from 2017 to 2022. Bibliometrics is a data analysis approach in this study using the VOSviewer application. Quantitative description is an analysis method used in this study to describe the econometric literature with a network visualization model on the topic to be discussed. The sample is obtained using the publish or perish application with data from Google Scholar and Scopus, so the data obtained is then sorted to become relevant sample data of 760 articles related to Sukuk in the Islamic capital market. The results of the first VOSviewer mapping are ten articles with the most citations, network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization, and there are five clusters between item relationships; the keyword "Sharia Bond" became a popular keyword during the observation period, so that Islamic Bonds have been in great demand as evidenced by the development of research related to Sharia bonds.
The Influence of Accounting Information Systems and Reporting Finance of Management Control
Authors: Saparinda Raden Wulan , Partyar Tita , Aqilah Fitril
Published: January 2024

The accounting information system is tasked with providing information needed for supervision and action on the assessment of management control.The purpose of this study is to find out and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of accounting information systems and financial reporting on management control (study on construction service companies registered with the Gapensi Association of Majalengka Regency in 2021).This study uses quantitative data. The population in this study is a construction service company registered with the Gapensi Association of Majalengka Regency in 2021. The sample selection in this study used the saturated sampling method, meaning that the entire population associated with this research variable was sampled. With data collection techniques using questionnaires. The design of data analysis used descriptive analysis and verification analysis using SPSS version 21.0 program. The results of this study indicate that the accounting information system has a significant effect on management control, and financial reporting has a significant effect on management control.
Identification the Factors that Influence Profit Persistence
Authors: Ginanjar Yogi , Risdayanti Risdayanti , Alnazar Mazen Aditya
Published: January 2024

Profit quality is able to predict earnings in the future. Earnings persistence is an important topic of discussion because the information generated can be used by investors in determining earnings quality and firm value, thereby facilitating decision making. This study aims to determine the factors that influence profit persistence from the point of view of Audit Fee, Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership. The population of this study is all LQ45 companies registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2016-2022. Researchers used purposive sampling in the sampling technique so that 7 LQ45 companies were obtained with a total data of 49 data. The data used is secondary data. The analysis techniques in this study are descriptive analysis techniques, verification analysis with the classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis, analysis of the coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. The analytical tool in this study uses SPSS. The results of the study show that partially Audit Fee and Institutional Ownership has no effect on Profit Persistence, while Managerial Ownership has an effect on Profit Persistence. Simultaneously Audit Fees, Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership have no effect on Profit Persistence.
ASEAN-5 Economic Analysis Based on Financial Inclusion and Financial Technology
Authors: Nasution Lia Nazliana , Rusiadi Rusiadi , Nasution Diwayana Putri
Published: January 2024

This research aims to find leading economic indicators in each ASEAN-5 country based on financial inclusion and FinTech. Five ASEAN developing countries, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand, were used as observations from 2009 to 2019. The analysis method of this study used the ARDL Panel approach. The results obtained from the ARDL Panel model are: (1) Leading economic fundamental indicators of unemployment rates in Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand are through the variable number of bank branches, savings, and e-money (2) Leading indicators of economic fundamentals Inflation rates in Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Malaysia are through savings and e-money variables (3) Thailand is the chosen country because the three observation variables, namely the number of bank branch offices, savings, and e-money, can become leading indicators of economic fundamentals for controlling inflation rates.
THE ROLE OF THE FACULTY OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICS IN LIBYA'S DEVELOPMENT
Authors: El Oreibi Dean
Published: January 2024

THE ROLE OF THEFACULTY OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMICSIN LIBYA'S DEVELOPMENT
تطور السوق الليبية
Authors: الانصاري للدكتور على
Published: January 2024

لنتعرف أولا على مفهوم السوق الليبية - هل هي « سوق الظلام » أو «سوق الفندق » أو « سوق الجريد ) أو هل هي « سوق المشير ) - أم « سوق الجمعة » أم «الخميس» - انها مسميات على أماكن معينة . 

والسوق في نظر رجال الاقتصاد تتكون من عدد من السكان يتوفر لديهم 

المال المعد للانفاق وعندهم الرغبة في الشراء . 

هو المكان أو المنطقة التي يتقابل فيها البائعون والمشترون من أجل مبادلة 

السلع والخدمات واذا فرضنا أن السلع متشابهة فان السعر الواحد يهيمن على كل نقطة في السوق في فترة زمنية معينة .
حول مفهوم المركزية واللامركزية
Authors: بركات عبدالمنعم
Published: January 2024

كتب عن نظرية المركزية واللامركزية الكثير واشترك في مناقشتها العديد من و .. الاقتصاديين والاداريين و الحقيقة أن أهمية تلك المناقشات مبنية على أن هذه النظرية تمثل جزءا كبيرا من الدراسات حول تطور علم الادارة . 
ويهمنا في هذه الصفحات أن نوضح رأيا حول تطور التفكير في هذه النظرية والحقيقة أن هذا الرأي كتب بعد ملاحظة أنه في كثير من المؤلفات يرتبط تعریف المركزية واللامركزية بصناعة معينة .
المشاكل المحاسبية المعاصرة تعديل القوائم المالية في فترات تقلبات الأسعار
Authors: عبد الحميد مصطفى
Published: January 2024

كانت مشكلة تقلبات الأسعار وأثرها على القوائم المالية من المشاكل التي نالت قدرا كبيرا من اهتمام المفكرين والكتاب في المحاسبة . وقد اتسمت هذه المشكلة بطابع الاهمية منذ نهاية الحرب العالمية الثانية إذ عانت معظم الدول منذ ذلك الحين من ارتفاع الاسعار وان اختلف حدته من دولة إلى أخرى . فعلى سبيل المثال ارتفع دليل الاسعار القياسية Price Index في شيلي قياسا على أسعار عام 1958 والمحدودة بالرقم ۱۰۰ من و في عام 1948 الى ۱۹۰ في عام ۱۹۹۲ بينما ارتفع في الولايات المتحدة في نفس الفترة من ۸۳ الی ۱۰۰ .
Flaneur: the film of the architecture of public space
Authors: Mesquita Mário
Published: January 2024

We travel through public space as if our eyes were objective and camera lenses. They are our own technology. Wandering through the cities, we build a film of life through our eyes that are fixating on the retina of memory spatial constructions, environments, experiences, and a whole set of anonymous characters that give them meaning. In a certain way, we are directors and producers who work an invisible film and who, through the simple “walk around”, relaxed, focusing on the floor, raising their gaze, mentally drawing constant three-dimensionalities, we give body to these narratives of each of our daily lives.