bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Bone Scintigraphy and Parathyroid Scintigraphy on Multiple Osteolytic Lesions Which Misdiagnosed as Primary Bone Tumor (Giant Cell Tumor)
Authors: Prasetyo Nora A. , Darmawan Budi , Affandi Erwin , Kartamihardja A. Hussein S.
Published: June 2023

Brown tumor is a non-neoplastic lesion that resulting from abnormal bone metabolism. It can be manifest in prolonged or untreated hyperparathyroidism. The clinical symptoms, radiological and histopathological examination were similar with giant cell tumor and can be mimicking metastases; or even misdiagnosed with giant cell tumor and mistreated the patient. Biochemical examination of calcium levels and parathyroid hormone should be included in the routine assessment of patients with multiple osteolytic lesions. A multidiscipline approach is needed.Throughout this case report, we would like to report the important role of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Theranostic imaging modality in 38-year-old male with multiple osteolytic lesions, which was first diagnosed as giant cell tumor and differential diagnosis bone metastases but turnout to be a metabolic bone disease (brown tumor) with parathyroid adenoma as etiology.
A Case of Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus as A Sequela of Kikuchi’s Disease
Authors: Yanto Theo Audi , Mulia Nathania Raphaeli , Fatah Abraham
Published: June 2023

The aetiology of Kikuchi’s Disease (KD), a benign condition associated with multiple lymph node enlargements, remains unknown but several reported cases associate it with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A 34-year-old Indonesian woman presented with multiple painless lymph node enlargements around the neck with three weeks of fever, myalgia, arthralgia, night sweats, and weight loss. Laboratory examination showed pancytopenia and elevated ESR. HIV and tuberculin skin testing were negative. Lymph node biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of KD. One week later, despite improvement in lymphadenopathy, she developed fever. Her ANA, anti-Smith antibodies, and anti-Ribosomal-P protein antibodies were positive. She was diagnosed with SLE and managed as an inpatient with high dose methylprednisolone. One week later, the patient developed psychotic symptoms and fever. The results of Laboratory examinations with lumbar puncture were unremarkable. She was diagnosed with neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE) and managed with methylprednisolone, paracetamol, folic acid, alprazolam, and amitriptyline. One month later, the patient returned with three days of fever and dyspnea. Despite improvement in neuropsychiatric symptoms, pneumonia and tonsillopharyngitis were diagnosed based on physical examination and chest X- rays. Her condition deteriorated into septic shock. She suffered cardiac arrest and was pronounced dead, despite attempted resuscitation.While KD is a benign condition, diagnosis is challenging due to its rarity and similarity to other lymphadenopathy diseases. Its association with SLE and NPSLE carries poor prognosis with higher mortality rate from the disease progression and adverse medication effects. Thus, early intervention and prevention of complications are crucial in managing patientswith KD.
Case Report: Management Penetrating Brain Injury Across Middle Third of Superior Sagittal Sinus
Authors: Chumaidi Achmad , July Julius
Published: June 2023

Background: Penetrating cranial injuries are rarely reported on thick parietal bone. Goal of its management include removal of the foreign object while minimizing furher damage to the brain and associated neurovascular structures, also prevent further complications.

Case Description: We report a case of a 22-year-old male presented with machete stucked in his head following an accidentally fell down of the weapon from a coconut tree. The cranial location affected were midparietal. He was disoriented on admission, with neither neurological focal signs nor seizure. Computed tomography (CT) revealed that the object penetrate middle superior sagittal sinus. After emergency craniotomy to remove the objects, debridement, dural sinus repair were performed. Recovery was complete without sequelae.

Conclusion: Laceration of the middle thirds of the superior sagittal sinus require special handling and care during surgery. Operative approach and treatment strategies are among the most important considerations to achieve the best patient outcomes. 
The Difference of Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels on Different Severity of Coronary Artery Disease Patients in Siloam Hospital Lippo Village
Authors: Tanaka Michael , Santoso Wilbert , Anggraini Novita
Published: June 2023

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the highest causes of death in the world. Hypercholesterolemia, especially low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels, is a major risk factor, because it is the main precursor of atherosclerosis. Previous studies showed the relationship between LDL level and the number of vessel disease is still inconsistent, therefore it needs to be observed further. The objective of this study was to know the effect of LDL levels on the number of vessel disease in CAD patients who underwent coronary angiography.

Methods: It was a cross-sectional and retrospective study, where data were taken from medical records of CAD patients who underwent coronary angiography at Siloam Hospital Lippo Village between January to June 2018. Patients with at least one vessel disease were included. The number of vessel disease was categorized into 3 groups: one-vessel, two-vessels, and multi-vessel. The relationship between LDL levels and the number of vessel disease was analyzed using one way ANOVA.

Result: The data includes 90 patients; 70 (77.8%) were male with average age of 56±9 years. There were 32 (35.6%) patients in one-vessel group; 27 (30%) in two-vessel group; and 31 (34.4%) in multi-vessel group with an average LDL levels of 106.43±40.51 mg/dl; 111.15±39.43 mg/dl; and 114.52±32.55 mg/dl respectively. Although it seemed that the increase in LDL cholesterol levels was in line with the number of vessel disease, there was no statistically significant relationship between the two variables (p=0.694).

Conclusions: LDL cholesterol level does not affect the number of vessel disease in CAD patients.
Relationship Between Breakfast Intake with Mood and Short-Term Memory Among Medical Students of Pelita Harapan University : A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Arjuna Yang Yang Endro , Savitri Dwi Rivami
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Epidemiological studies stated people rarely eat breakfast even though breakfast have an important role in human physicality, mood and short-term memory. Mood is the tone of feelings a person feels, while short-term memory is part of the cognitive system used to store memories for a short time.

Aims: This research was conducted to determine the relationship between breakfast with mood and short-term memory among Medical Students of Pelita Harapan University.

Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study carried out on 133 students who were obtained based on the method of calculating, unpaired categorical comparative analytic samples. The sample population was taken by judgmental sampling on active students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Pelita Harapan in 2020 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, Digit Span Test Forward Span. The statistical test used was Chi square and Fisher Exact, with data processing using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SPSS 24.0.

Result: There were 133 samples based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The majority of sample was female (54.1%), batch 2018 (37.6%), 20 years old (36.8%), used to breakfast (62.4%), had a positive mood (96.2%), optimal short-term memory (64.7%). The result showed no significant between breakfast intake with mood (OR 2.585; 95%CI (0.417- 16.034); p=0.364) and significant relationship between breakfast intake with short term memory (OR 2.773; 95%CI (1.325-5.801); p=0.011).
Conclusions: There was no significant relationship between breakfast intake with mood, and a significant relationship between breakfast intake and mood was found. Further studies with larger samples are need to minimize biases in future studies.
Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior of Methodist 2 Palembang High School Student towards Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS)
Authors: Christine Theodora , Rivami Dwi Savitri
Published: June 2023

Background: Clean and Healthy Lifestyle or namely PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) in Indonesia is a program from the Indonesian Ministry of Health that has been implemented since 1996. PHBS in school settings is very important to be realized in order to create a clean and healthy school environment so that the learning and teaching process can run effectively.

Aims: This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of Methodist 2 High School students towards PHBS. In addition, this study also aims to see the relationship between PHBS knowledge and attitudes towards PHBS behavior in Methodist 2 Palembang High school students

Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional study involving 216 students obtained by calculating unpaired categorical analytic samples. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire distributed online via google form. The data obtained were processed using Chi Square through the SPSS 25.
Result: There were 216 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of this study. The sample consisting of female (n=124 (57.4%)) and male (n=92 (42.6%)) and distributed evenly from 1st grade to 3rd grade (1st grade n=65 (30.1%), 2nd grade n=75 (34.7%), 3rd grade n=76 (35.2%)). Using average value as cut off point (12.7), most of the students of Methodist 2 Palembang high school had a sufficient knowledge of PHBS (n=132 (61%) and the rest of it had insufficient knowledge of PHBS (n=84 (38,9%)). With median value (57.6) as the cut-off point, it showed that most of the students had a sufficient PHBS attitude (n=118 (54.6%)) and the rest of it had insufficient attitude of PHBS (n=98 (45,5%)). With average value (13.2) as cut off point, most of the students had insufficient PHBS behavior (n=102 (52.8%)) and the rest of it had sufficient behavior of PHBS (n=102 (42,7%)). The results of the analysis found that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and PHBS behavior among Methodist 2 Palembang high school students (p value = 0.744) and there was a significant relationship between PHBS attitudes towards PHBS behavior among Methodist 2 Palembang high school students (p value = <0.001).
Reversible Bilateral Basal Ganglia and Brainstem Lesions in Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report
Authors: Situmeang Rocksy Fransisca V , Stevano Reza , Larope Ekawaty Yasinta Yohana , Sutanto Ratna
Published: June 2023

The pathophysiology behind neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE) remains poorly understood and its clinical and radiological manifestations are highly varied. In this report, we present a complex case of an adolescent female patient with a three-week history of systemic symptoms (fever, nausea, vomiting, weight-loss, polyarticular joint pain), progressive motor weakness, tremor, and altered mental status. Physical examination was significant for oromandibular and cervical dystonia rigidity, and general weakness with imposed right-sided hemiparesis. A head MRI demonstrated bilateral hyperintense lesions of the basal ganglia and brainstem, SS without restricted diffusion. The patient was diagnosed with NPSLE, lupus nephritis, electrolyte imbalance, severe hypoalbuminemia, lupus cardiomyopathy, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, pulmonary tuberculosis, and sepsis. The patient was given treatment in the ICU with pulse dose corticosteroids, intravenous antibiotics, intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIg), and supportive treatment with correction of hematologic and electrolyte abnormalities. Her condition improved rapidly. Full alertness was regained, and symptoms of oromandibular dystonia, tremor, and weakness diminished significantly. A follow-up MRI three weeks later revealed complete disappearance of lesions, which we attribute to resolution of the inflammatory process in the brain.
19. Yüzyıl Türkiye’sinde “Medeniyet”in Kavramlaşma Süreci ve “Medeniyet”e İlişkin Tutumlar
Authors: VATANDAŞ Saniye , VATANDAŞ Celalettin
Published: June 2023

18. yüzyıl Batı Avrupa devlet ve toplumları, eskiye göre çok farklı bir dünya görüşüne, anlayışa, sisteme, işleyişleri bakımından toplumsal kurumlara sahip hale geldiler. Fransızlar bu yeni ve farklı durumu “civilisation” olarak isimlendirdiler. Civilisation, Batı Avrupalılar gibi olma tutkusuna sahip toplumlar açısından erişilmek istenen idealin ismi olarak anlam kazandı. Avrupalılar gibi olma idealine sahip 19. yüzyıl Osmanlı bürokratları, gazetecileri ve edebiyatçıları civilisation ile ifade edilen zihniyet ve hayat tarzı karşısında farklı tutumlar sergilediler. Sergilenen tutumlar bir kavram karmaşasının üzerinde şekillendi. Civilisation, Türkçeye “medeniyet” olarak aktarıldı. Osmanlı bürokratlarından ve aydınlarından bir kısmı geleneksel “medeniyet” sözcüğü zihinlerde yer edinen civilisation’a sert eleştiriler yöneltirken, diğer bir kısmı medeniyet sözcüğü üzerinden her şeyi ile civilisationu zihniyet ve hayat tarzına sahip olma ile idealleştirdiler. Bazıları ise geleneksel “medeniyet” sözcüğüne atıfla “civilisation”u Osmanlı zihniyeti ve yaşam tarzı için meşrulaştırırken, öte yandan da ona erişmenin yolunu göstermenin çabasını yürüttüler. Bu araştırma “civilisation”un “medeniyet”e dönüşme sürecini ve “medeniyet”e yüklenen anlamlar etrafında gerçekleşen düşünce tartışmalarını konu edinmektedir.
The Effect Of Know, Want, Learn (KWL) Strategy Towards Students’ Motivation And Writing Achievement
Authors: Tawali Tawali
Published: June 2023

The aim of study was to find out the effect of KWL strategy towards students’ motivation and writing achievement, as well as its correlation between them.This study applied quantitatif method with experimental study type. The technique of collecting the data of the study was using Pre-test and Post-test: the test was return test and oral test. And the data analysis technique used median, mode and mean to find the coralation between students’ motivation and writing skills. based on the explanation above, the researcher concluded that know, want to learn there was any effect towards students motivation and writing achievement. Based on the data analysis, the researcher found that the result of test using ANCOVA were accepted because the result of test by used application of SPSS 24 was F-test= 14. 972 higher than F-table = 4. 09 and sig. 0,000 lower than score of alpha 0,05. This meant that the null hypothesis (Ho) which said, “KWL strategy has no positive influenced towards students’ motivation and writing achievement.” was rejected, while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) which said, “KWL strategy has positive influenced towards student Motivation and Writing Achievement” was accepted.
Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) Secara Informal: Sebuah Inkuiri Naratif
Authors: Rahman Kasyfur
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to unveil an American couple’s, Andi and Becky (Psudonyms), experiences when learning Bahasa Indonesia for foreign speakers in Indonesia (BIPA) informally aside from their non- formal learning. They were undertaking a BIPA course hosted by a language center running under a higher education institution. The research in this paper employed a narrative inquiry method of research mainly through interview to cast more light on their informal learning of BIPA. From the findings, it was revealed that they perceived informal BIPA learning as important as the course they were taking and they believed that culture was part of language learning therefore in their views, experiencing it at the natural context would be the best way of learning the culture. Furthermore, when carrying out informal learning to support their BIPA course, they hung out to public place to make exchanges with local people, invited local friends to come home and to help them practice speaking, always took a small notebook of new vocabulary list, the visualization of vocabulary through drawing, writing a journal, listening to Indonesian music, and watching YouTube video. Most of these findings were consistent with the account of sociocultural perspective and situated cognition on learning.
Arousing Patriotic Feelings over Infrastructural and Moral Deficits in Nigeria: An Exposition of Mustaqbal Ilorin Al-Z?hir of Shaykh Y?suf Alikinl?
Authors: Adesina Musa , Raheem Abdu , Adeyemi Kamil Adeleke
Published: June 2023

Scholars of Islam contribute a lot to the growth and development of their society, of which those from Nigeria are not left out. Prominent among them in Yorubaland, was Shaykh cAbdus-Sal?m Y?suf Alikinl? whose works were in Arabic Language. His views on political mobilization as a form of patriotism was expressed in one of his manuscripts, Mustaqbal Ilorin Al-Z?hir, which is the focus of this study. His submissions were examined using the text analysis method, where he encouraged Nigerians to cultivate the habit of patriotism which would make them feel concerned about the intolerable infrastructural and moral deficits of the country, thereby spurring them on to take steps for improvement in this regard.
Al Mustawa al Mu'Jami fi Qosidat Irshad al ummah ila ilaj al Gummah: Dir?satun Tahliliyyatun Dalaliyyah
Authors: Mahmoud-Mukadam Abdur-Rasheed , Isa Abiodun Abdul Rafi'i
Published: June 2023

???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????????. ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? "????? ????? ??? ???? ?????" ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????, ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???: ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????.
The Semantic Effect of the Qur’anic Readings in the Last Part of the Holy Qur’an
Authors: Mahmoud-Mukadam Abdur-Rasheed , Ademola Abdussalam Muhyideen
Published: June 2023

The scholars had realized that Qur’anic readings –frequent and odd readings- have notable impact in enriching and diversity the meanings of Qur’anic verses. In the last part of the Holy Qur’an, there are readings worth studying in this kind of the research. This research will study (The semantic impact of Qur’an readings in the last part of the Holy Qur’an,). The study aims to highlight the value of readings in the multiplicity of meanings and detection of readings that carry semantic impact of in the last part. This research consists of five chapters, the first chapter is an introduction and a preface, and in the scond chapter, change of vocabularies, and in the third chapter, the change in form, and the fourth chapter, the change in syntax, and the fifth chapter consists of a conclusion containing the most important results and recommendations, followed by the list of references. The researcher used descriptive and analytic method and explained its steps in the introduction.
Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyah Waatsaru AL-Qiro'at AL-Quraniyah Fii Ta'ziziha (Surah Al-Fatihah Anamuzujan)
Authors: Bin Muhammad Rifa'i Adil Bin Ibrahim
Published: June 2023

??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????. ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????.

?? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? “???? ??????? ???????”? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? “???? ??????? ???????”
Tarikh a-Lughah al-'Arabiyah Fi Indunisiya
Authors: Effendy Ahmad Fuad
Published: June 2023

:  ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ?????. ??? ????? "????? ????? ????? ??? 1999"? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????: ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????. ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????. ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???. ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????.
Al-Bayan ‘Inda al-Jahiz wa Murtakazatuhu al-Tadawuliyah
Authors: Ahmed Ouadeh
Published: June 2023

?? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? (competence pragmatique) ????????? ?????? (presupposition) ????? ????? (contexte) ??????? (I’ argumentation) ???? ??? ?? ???????? ????????????? ???? ????? ???.
TINDAK ILOKUSI SARKASME PADA REPRODUKSI TUTURAN PENGGUNA TIKTOK KELAS 4-6 SEKOLAH DASAR DI SURABAYA
Authors: Irfa Rafiatuz Zukhrufin  , Rafida Mumtaz  , Izzatin Nada Al Jannah
Published: June 2023

Abstrak

Kebijakan untuk tetap di rumah saat pandemi Covid-19 mempengaruhi kenaikan intensitas penggunaan gawai pada masayarakat. Kenaikan ini membuka akses lebih luas terhadap berbagai platform dan media online. TikTok sebagai salah satu platform online yang popularitasnya sedang tinggi, menarik perhatian pada setiap lapisan usia, utamanya anak-anak. Popularitas dalam TikTok yang merebut minat anak-anak menjadi salah satu potensi pengembangan perilaku reproduksi tuturan anak, khususnya kelas 4-6 sekolah dasar yang sedang dalam gemar melakukan imitasi pada sisi kebahasaan yang mudah ditemui dalam TikTok. Dalam hal ini peran orang tua dan guru sebagai pihak terdekat anak menjadi penting untuk dipertimbangkan. Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepektif orang tua dan guru dalam memandang fenomena TikTok terhadap anak sebagai upaya perlindungan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana perspektif orang tua dan guru terhadap media sosial TikTok berpengaruh pada tindak ilokusi perilaku reproduksi tuturan anak kelas 4-6 sekolah dasar di Surabaya dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, muncul temuan bahwa anak-anak melakukan imitasi dan reproduksi tren bahasa di TikTok di media sosial saja. Melalui data yang ditemukan, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa anak-anak cenderung mengimitasi tuturan sarkas yang dilihat dari analisis tindak ilokusinya, serta perbedaan persepsi antara orang tua yang menganggap bahwa TikTok berdampak negatif karena hanya berjoget saja dan guru yang menganggapnya positif karena mengasah kreativitas.

Kata Kunci: Anak-anak, Guru, Imitasi, Orang tua, Sarkasme, TikTok, Tindak Ilokusi
MOST FREQUENT WORDS USED IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE’S NOVEL AND MOVIE
Authors: Haryati Septi , Nafiah Homsatun
Published: June 2023

Abstract

 Altering a novel into a screenplay has been recorded as the interesting process in the field of literary works. There will be a number of adjustments that become consideration of the director particularly dialogues. This research aims to analyze the lexical differences used by Pride and Prejudice story in both novel and movie’s version. Also, the researchers strive to interpret the results based on the highlight of each text. The novel and movie script are converted into .txt format, and using AntConc device to sort the 50 highest words used by those sources. Then, the word list is categorized based on the part of speech by Mulyana (2013). The findings reveal that in the fifty word list, most of the lexical results include in the part of speech categories except Adjective and Exclamation. Thus, the first rank in the word list is positioned by the article (the) with the number of 918 times used in the movie and 4330 times used in the novel. The dominant issue can be portrayed through observing the noun and pronoun. They chiefly indicate the gender issue experienced by the main character of the story.
Odontojenik Kistlerin Cerrahi Tedavi Protokollerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AYDINLI Nijat , SARUHAN Nesrin , DERECİ Ömür , AÇIKALIN Fuat , KOŞAR Yasin , TEKİN Görkem
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı odontojenik kaynaklı kistlerin tedavisinde kullanılan cerrahi yöntemleri değerlendirmek ve kemik iyileşmesini klinik ve radyolojik olarak değerlendirmektir. Çalışmaya Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi kliniğinde 1 Ocak 2015-1 Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasında cerrahi tedavileri gerçekleştirilen ve histopatolojik olarak odontojenik kist tanısı almış hastalar dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların yaşı, cinsiyeti ve sistemik hastalıkları hem numerik hem de yüzde olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Kistik lezyonun vertikal olarak en geniş olduğu süperior-inferior (Sİ) ve horizontal olarak en yaygın olduğu mezio-distal (MD) mesafeler Romexis Viewer 3.4.1 programındaki ilgili dijital araç ile işaretlenerek pre-operatif olarak ve post-operatif 6. ayda alınmış panoramik radyografiler üzerinde ölçülüp kaydedilmiştir. Ayrıca pre-operatif ve post-operatif ölçümler arası farklar fark Sİ ve fark MD olarak kaydedilmiştir. Dahil edilme kriterleri göz önüne alındığında cerrahi olarak enükleasyon ve/veya marsupyalizasyon yapılan, histopatolojik olarak kist tanısı konmuş 38 hasta belirlenmiştir. Hastaların 23’ü (%39.5) erkek, 15’i (%60.5) kadındır. Histopatolojik değerlendirme sonucu bu hastaların 23’ünde (%60.5) radiküler, 9’unda (%23.7) dentigeröz, 6’sında (%15.8) keratokist olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Uygulanan tedavi şekline göre bu hastaların 17’sine (%44.7) marsüpalizasyon, 21’ine (%55.3) enükleasyon uygulanmıştır. Post-operatif 6. ayda kemik rejenerasyonunun marsüpyalizasyonla tedavide enükleasyona kıyasla istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmasa da daha iyi sonuçlar gösterdiği görülmüştür(p>0,05). Fark Sİ değerinin mandibulada anlamlı olarak arrtığı gözlenmektedir (p<0.05). Fark MD ve Fark Sİ değerleri için diğer bütün parametreler açısından anlamlı fark bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). Odontojenik kistlerde en çok kullanılan tedavi yöntemleri enükleasyon ve marsüpyalizasyondur. Post-operatif 6. ayda her iki tedavi modalitesinin de kemik iyileşmesi açısından birbirine üstünlüğü bulunmamaktadır
Pemberdayaan Komunikasi pada Masyarakat Desa Wisata Kinahrejo Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurniawan Andra Pahresi , Hariyanti Puji
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the communication process of community empowerment based on the opportunities and obstacles experienced by the people of Kinahrejo, Cangkringan, the Tourism Village, in Sleman Regency Yogyakarta. The results showed that community empowerment activities in Kinahrejo Tourism Village consisted of an awareness process, a capacity-building process, and a communication method empowerment process. The communication pattern built is interactive with the person-by-person treatment and simultaneous communication
Musik dan Identitas: Analisis Konstruksi Identitas Sosial dalam Album “Menari dengan Bayangan” Karya Hindia
Authors: Husein Muhammad Chamdan , Tanjung Sumekar
Published: June 2023

This study will focus on the meaning of personal identity for an album entitled Menari dengan Bayangan (Dancing with Shadows), created by a musician named Daniel Baskara Putra or the stage name Hindia. In the album, which contains 12 songs, Baskara gives implied messages about his identity in the songs on the album that his listeners will listen to. This study uses the semiotic analysis method of Ferdinand de Saussure, which focuses on the signifier and the signified aspects in interpreting each song lyric created by Baskara.
Perilaku Imitasi Fashion pada Remaja Pecinta Anime di Purwokerto
Authors: Riyadie Qonita Fitriannisa
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is the widespread development of anime culture in Indonesia which is disseminated through various media platforms, such as television and magazines. Public acceptance in Indonesia, especially teenagers, of the culture originating from Japan has an impact on their desire to imitate. These teenagers even often position themselves as big fans of the characters in anime. This is often shown in imitation of the style of dress and dress up that is usually done by their idols in the anime. On this basis, this study will reveal the effect of anime on the way anime lovers dress, as well as see what motivations lie behind the imitation pattern. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The informants of this research are teenagers in Purwokerto. The criteria for informants are anime-loving teenagers who are in the age range of 15-24 years. The data in this study were obtained through direct in-depth interviews. The results showed that there was a restructuring of consciousness in adolescents after watching anime. Teenagers judge anime clothes as unique and interesting. They imitate the style of clothing as costumes in certain events as well as collect them. The adolescent motivation in imitation is based on the desire to get recognition from others (need for affiliation).
Optimalisasi Media Sosial sebagai Sarana Publikasi Pengawasan Pemilu 2024: Kasus Bawaslu Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Afnira Ella
Published: June 2023

The Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) is responsible for overseeing elections and preventing violations. To carry out its duties properly, Bawaslu requires community participation. Therefore, Bawaslu increases participatory supervision by providing facilities to report violations. Bawaslu needs to optimize the use of social media as a means of publication so as to facilitate public participation and ensure integrity and accurate election results. This research was conducted to determine the optimization of social media in the monitoring process. Research using the case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the Tanjungpinang City Bawaslu has attempted to optimize the management of social media as a means of publication. This effort is illustrated in the public relations strategy used. However, there are still some obstacles to be resolved. This study recommends the need for the Tanjungpinang City Bawaslu to evaluate the strategies implemented.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Persuasif dan Personal Branding Celebrity Endorser terhadap Kesadaran Vaksinasi Covid-19 (Analisis Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares)
Authors: Nabilla Naura Fika Azmi , Afifi Subhan
Published: June 2023

This research aims to examine the influence of Persuasive Communication and Celebrity Endorser's Personal Branding on the Covid-19 Vaccination Awareness using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis method. The results of the study demonstrate good convergent validity, as indicated by Outer Loading (>0.7) and Average Variance Extracted (AVE) (>0.5), which meet the criteria. Discriminant validity is also confirmed, as each indicator shows favorable correlations according to the Cross Loading values. Additionally, the Fornell Larcker Criterion (HTMT) values indicate high correlations among all constructs. Reliability tests reveal that all constructs exhibit satisfactory reliability, surpassing the criteria with Cronbach's Alpha and Composite Reliability values (>0.7) for each construct. The structural model analysis yields an R-Square value of 42.8%, suggesting that Persuasive Communication and Celebrity Endorser's Personal Branding have a weak influence on Covid-19 Vaccination Awareness. The remaining portion (57.2%) is influenced by factors beyond the scope of this study. The hypothesis testing results indicate a significant impact of Persuasive Communication and Personal Branding on the level of Covid-19 Vaccination Awareness. Path Coefficients demonstrate a positive relationship between Persuasive Communication, Personal Branding, and Covid-19 Vaccination Awareness, with T-Statistic values exceeding 1.96. Persuasive Communication significantly plays a positive role (β = 0.293, p < 0.05), as does Personal Branding (β = 0.397, p < 0.05). This research contributes academically and practically to the utilization of Celebrity Endorsers for public communication strategies in health campaigns.
Application of PEEK Based Polymer in Prosthodontic Therapy of Patients With Parafunctional Mandibular Activity
Authors: Špadijer Gostović Aleksandra , Racić Aleksandar , Todorović Aleksandar , Radović Katarina , Čairović Aleksandra , Perić Mirjana , Vlatković Jakovljević Ivana
Published: June 2023

The aim of this article was to evaluate properties of new polymer material, based on PEEK, for FPDs in patients with parafunctions.

Methods:

Prospective clinical study involved patients with diagnosed signs and symptoms of parafunctions, restored with 100 units, PEEK based FPDs, veneered with composite material. During one year observation period the following parameters were evaluated: color changes, periodontal indices, treatment success using FDI criteria, occlusal parameters, patient-reported outcome measures (OHIP-49) and occurrence of complications.

Results:

Spectrophotometry revealed that 63% of bridges experienced changes for L*, a*, b* color parameters, but it was not clinically significant for patients. Periodontal indices (PI, GI, BOP) revealed statistically significant higher values around restorations. According to FDI criteria, therapy was considered successful and 86.7% of FPDs were acceptable. Computerized occlusal analysis demonstrated no significant difference in the number of occlusal contacts and the intensity of relative forces between restoration and control side. Results of OHIP-49 questionnaire showed improved patient’s quality of life. Complications appeared in a limited number of cases.

Conclusion:

PEEK based FPDs could be indicated for successful prosthodontic rehabilitation in patients with parafunctional activities, but further material improvements and long-term clinical trials should be conducted to analyze performance of this material in challenging cases, for patients with CMD and in implant therapy.
Research on Flow-Induced Excitation Characteristics of a Four Way Reversing Valve
Authors: Zhang Ke-Peng , Wu Da-Zhuan , Yuan Ya-Dong , Zhu Jia-Feng , Feng Zhong-Bo , Li Jian-Jun , Xuan Li-Hua , Xiong Yun-Jun
Published: June 2023

The four-way reversing valve is a key component determining whether a heat pump air conditioning system can work. Studying the four-way reversing valve is of great significance for improving the performance of the heat pump air conditioning system. In this paper, the control equation of the sliding block movement process is constructed to simulate the reversing process of the four-way reversing valve in fluid mechanics, and a detailed study is carried out from the sliding block speed, sliding block acceleration, sliding block force, refrigerant leakage, and other aspects. Research has shown that optimizing the structure of the slider can greatly improve the working performance of the four-way reversing valve. Increasing the height of the slider not only improves the pressure relief ability of the four-way reversing valve and prevents the slider from being damaged by high-pressure gas impact, but also reduces the leakage of refrigerant during the directional process; When reducing the length of the slider, although it will improve the pressure relief capacity of the four-way reversing valve, it also increases the amount of refrigerant leakage. The research results provide a theoretical basis and improvement direction for designers to improve the performance of four-way reversing valves.
JUSTICIA MAYA, TEORÍA Y POSIBLE PRÁCTICA EN YUCATÁN, MÉXICO
Authors: Bolio Ortiz Juan Pablo , Bolio Ortiz Héctor Joaquín
Published: June 2023

Desde 2014 existe en Yucatán la Ley de Justicia Maya, que hasta ahora ha tenido poca o ninguna aplicación. El objetivo principal de este artículo es explicar la justicia maya desde la teoría y las condiciones para ponerla en práctica en el estado de Yucatán. A partir de un método sociológico jurídico, se hace un análisis de la perspectiva teórica de diferentes autores, el marco legal y la posible aplicación en Yucatán, que permite dar cuenta de significados y dinámicas de la justicia maya. Finalmente, se concluye que existe una justicia maya acotada desde el gobierno y las prácticas políticas que no responden a las necesidades del pueblo maya
Emprego de métodos quantitativos em pesquisas sobre gestão de riscos de acidentes de trabalho
Authors: Gonçalves Alex , Vieira Soares Sandro , Montenegro de Lima Carlos Rogério
Published: June 2023

Destaques: Os danos à saúde dos trabalhadores resultantes de acidentes de trabalho decorrem da presença de fatores de risco no ambiente laboral. A gestão de riscos de acidentes de trabalho tem por objetivo evitar as perdas provocadas por estes fatores. O conhecimento produzido nas últimas décadas sobre a prevenção vem desafiando os profissionais a repensar os modelos de gestão. As produções científicas que empregam métodos quantitativos na análise de dados auxiliam na identificação de estratégias a serem adotadas pelas organizações. Objetivo: Identificar o emprego dos principais métodos quantitativos em pesquisas científicas internacionais sobre a gestão de riscos de acidentes de trabalho. Desenho/Metodologia/Abordagem: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa, e busca agregar conhecimento a respeito do tema por meio da pesquisa bibliométrica acerca de artigos publicados durante o período de 2010 e 2019 nas bases de dados Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Science e Engineered Research. A estatística descritiva foi usada para análise dos dados, especificamente a frequência absoluta e relativa. Resultados: Os resultados mostram que a maior parte das publicações utiliza as técnicas de estatística descritiva e análise de confiabilidade, nomeadamente o Alfa de Crombach. As pesquisas estão de acordo com os conceitos da Lei de Breadford, pois foram encontrados muitos periódicos que produzem poucos artigos científicos sobre o tema específico. Para suporte dos métodos quantitativos, os resultados apontam a recorrência da utilização de artigos científicos como referencial teórico, ao invés do pesquisado em literatura, que explora em livros. Limitações da investigação: O portfólio bibliográfico investigou artigos publicados nas quatro (4) bases de dados selecionadas entre 2010 e 2019. Refere-se apenas a uma parte da produção internacional sobre o tema, assim, os resultados encontrados não podem ser generalizados. Implicações práticas: Em termos práticos, os resultados deste estudo podem ajudar a identificar as características da produção científica sobre o tema, produzir conhecimento, contribuir para a formação de redes de autores que se interessam e pesquisam sobre o assunto, além de direcionar novos estudos e dar suporte a decisões metodológicas de novas pesquisas. Originalidade/valor: Poucas pesquisas científicas sobre gestão de riscos de acidentes de trabalho analisam amplamente a produção internacional com destaque no emprego dos métodos quantitativos nas análises de dados.
Palavras-Chave: Métodos quantitativos; Gestão de riscos; Acidentes de trabalho; Pesquisa bibliométrica.
Capacity Assessment Tool to Promote Capacity Building in Global Orthopaedic Surgical Outreach
Authors: Shapiro Lauren M. , Welch Jessica , Leversedge Chelsea , Katarincic Julie A. , Leversedge Fraser J. , Dyer George S.M. , Kozin Scott H. , Fox Paige M. , McCullough Meghan , Agins Bruce , Kamal Robin N.
Published: June 2023

Background:

A growing number of nongovernmental organizations from high-income countries aim to provide surgical outreach for patients in low- and middle-income countries in a manner that builds capacity. There remains, however, a paucity of measurable steps to benchmark and evaluate capacity-building efforts. Based on a framework for capacity building, the present study aimed to develop a Capacity Assessment Tool for orthopaedic surgery (CAT-os) that could be utilized to evaluate and promote capacity building.

Methods:

To develop the CAT-os tool, we utilized methodological triangulation—an approach that incorporates multiple different types of data. We utilized (1) the results of a systematic review of capacity-building best practices in surgical outreach, (2) the HEALTHQUAL National Organizational Assessment Tool, and (3) 20 semistructured interviews to develop a draft of the CAT-os. We subsequently iteratively used a modified nominal group technique with a consortium of 8 globally experienced surgeons to build consensus, which was followed by validation through member-checking.

Results:

The CAT-os was developed and validated as a formal instrument with actionable steps in each of 7 domains of capacity building. Each domain includes items that are scaled for scoring. For example, in the domain of partnership, items range from no formalized plans for sustainable, bidirectional relationships (no capacity) to local surgeons and other health-care workers independently participating in annual meetings of surgical professional societies and independently creating partnership with third party organizations (optimal capacity).

Conclusions:

The CAT-os details steps to assess capacity of a local facility, guide capacity-improvement efforts during surgical outreach, and measure the impact of capacity-building efforts. Capacity building is a frequently cited and commendable approach to surgical outreach, and this tool provides objective measurement to aid in improving the capacity in low and middle-income countries through surgical outreach.
Succimer Mitigates the Perioperative Risk for an Increase in Blood Lead Levels During Bulletectomy
Authors: Kennedy Joseph M. , Routsolias Joanne C. , Mycyk Mark B.
Published: June 2023

Case:

A 38-year-old man with a tibial plateau fracture required treatment for elevated blood lead level (BLL) from retained bullet fragments in the same knee from a gunshot wound 21 years earlier. Oral succimer presurgery and postsurgery decreased the BLL from 58 to 15 μg/dL.

Conclusion:

Parenteral chelation has been previously recommended to mitigate an increase in BLLs during surgical intervention to remove bullet fragments. Oral succimer was an effective and well-tolerated alternative to intravenous chelation. Further research is needed to determine the optimal route, timing, and duration of chelation in patients with elevated BLL in need of bulletectomy.
Acute Exertional Bilateral Thigh Compartment Syndrome in a Patient with Rhabdomyolysis After Spin Class
Authors: Aryee Jomar N. A. , Silver Jeremy M. , Grossman Jamie , Polonet David , Buckley Patrick S.
Published: June 2023

Case:

A healthy 24-year-old woman developed rhabdomyolysis and acute bilateral thigh compartment syndrome after 10 minutes of spin class. She was successfully managed with early recognition, aggressive fluid resuscitation, and prompt bilateral surgical decompressive fasciotomy.

Conclusion:

Rhabdomyolysis with acute compartment syndrome is a rare but devastating combination of conditions. A high suspicion for rhabdomyolysis and progression to acute compartment syndrome is warranted for any patient presenting with increasing pain even with a limited history of trauma or exertion. Early recognition and medical and surgical treatment are paramount to preventing permanent damage.
Beyond digital: Protecting public health from water sector cybersecurity risks
Authors: Visser Daniel , Ghoddousi Vida , Clissold Peter , Shackleton Blair , Cole Hayden
Published: June 2023

Historically, the design of water treatment plants relied on infrastructure such as pipelines, tanks and sand filters. Today the industry uses more advanced equipment, control systems, instrumentation and communication technologies. Improved technology brings benefits, but it also introduces cybersecurity risks. Due to the potential impact on public health, the potential for cyber attack on a water treatment facility is not an insignificant issue. Are digital controls sufficient, or should additional methods be used to secure drinking water supplies? In light of the safety hierarchy of controls and the multiple barrier (Defence-in-Depth) approach, the authors contend that water authorities should be doing more to address the risk of cybersecurity events to water infrastructure. Discussion about some opportunities to further reduce cyber risks is included in this paper. However, by no means should these considerations be taken as exhaustive. Cybersecurity incidents are a continuously evolving concern for most industries. Safety and security management must evolve faster to close the current gaps and keep pace with emerging risks.
Pricing of futures Bitcoin price under fractional
volatility
Authors: boughabi houssam , qalli yassine el
Published: June 2023

Volatility of Bitcoin has a long memory, we modeled such a character using FIGARCH processes, afteward we went on for pricing Futures and Options, the price of Futures depends on many factors in the market, we have proposed a model for futures contracts which links their price to spot price and volatility, after calibrating our model the result was consistent with market values, the pandemic of Covid which started earlier in 2020 after hitting the district of Wuhan just before; had not really an effect on derivatives markets until july 2021 when the market started a downward trend. We price Options using a sample of volatilities that we consider determinstic for a matter of calculous. We finally compare our model for Futures to the same model but with a constant volatility.
JEL Classification. G13