bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Seven years since the launch of the Matchmaker Exchange: the evolution of genomic matchmaking
Authors: Boycott Kym , Azzariti Danielle , Hamosh Ada , Rehm Heidi
Published: March 2022

The Matchmaker Exchange (MME) launched in 2015 to provide a robust
mechanism to discover novel disease-gene relationships. This federated
network connects databases holding relevant data, where two or more
users are looking for a match for the same gene (two-sided matchmaking).
The number of unique genes present across MME has steadily increased;
there are currently >13,520 unique genes
(~68% of all protein coding genes) connected across
MME’s nodes, GeneMatcher, DECIPHER, PhenomeCentral, MyGene2, seqr,
Initiative on Rare and Undiagnosed Disease, PatientMatcher, and the
RD-Connect Genome-Phenome Analysis Platform. The dataset accessible
across MME includes more than 120,000 cases from over 12,000
contributors in 98 countries. Discovery of potential new disease-gene
relationships occurs daily and international collaborations are moving
these connections forward to publication. Expansion of data sharing into
routine clinical practice has ensured access to discovery for even more
individuals with undiagnosed rare genetic disease. MME supports
connections to the literature (PubCaseFinder) and to human and model
organism resources (Monarch Initiative) and scientists (ModelMatcher).
Efforts are underway to explore additional approaches to matchmaking
where there is only one querier (one-sided matchmaking). Genomic
matchmaking has proven its utility over the past 7 years and will
continue to facilitate discoveries in years to come.
[3+2] cycloaddition reaction of N-methyl-C-(2-furyl) nitrone with maleimide derivatives: mechanistic study and selectivity, solvent and temperature effects
Authors: Mellaoui Moulay Driss , Acharjee Nivedita , Imjjad Abdallah Abdallah , Koubachi Jamal , Hammadi Abdellatif El , Bourzi Hassan , Issami Souad El , Zejli Hanane , Hochlaf Majdi , Abbiche Khalid
Published: March 2022

The [3+2] cycloaddition (32CA) reactions of N-methyl-C-(2-furyl)
nitrone with maleimide derivatives have been studied in gas phase,
ethanol and acetonitrile solvents within the Molecular Electron Density
Theory (MEDT) framework at the B3LYP-D3/6-31G(d) level. Topological
analysis classifies the nitrone as a zwitter-ionic (zw-) three atom
component (TAC) associated with high energy barrier, while the high
global electron density transfer (GEDT) decreases the requested energy
cost for the rupture of the olefinic double bond of the maleimide
derivatives and consequently decreases the activation barrier.
Computations show that these 32CA reactions follow a one-step mechanism
with highly asynchronous bond formation, while no new covalent bonds are
formed at the transition states (TSs). Moreover, strongly repulsive
non-covalent interactions at the endo TSs are found, presumably leading
to their energetic destabilization relative to the exo ones. The
predicted exo-selectivity agrees well with the experimental findings.
Inclusion of solvent effects increases the activation energy, in
particular for the endo TSs. Also, the influence of temperature was
investigated at 289.15 K, 298.15 K and 393.15 K.
Economic Recovery from COVID-19: Experience from the People's Republic of China
Authors:   Asian Development Bank, Qi Wen
Published: March 2022

本简报概述了推动中华人民共和国（中国）经济在2019—2021年新冠肺炎疫情期间实现V型复苏的措施和政策。
Organizacja przewozu towarów niebezpiecznych w opinii kierowców z Polski i Białorusi
Authors: Domagała Joanna , Rymsha Anton
Published: March 2022

Celem artykułu była ocena organizacji transportu towarów niebezpiecznych w Polsce i na Białorusi. W ramach badań empirycznych przeprowadzono kwestionariusz ankiety w celu rozpoznania opinii kierowców polskich i białoruskich na temat zagrożeń występujących w przewozie towarów niebezpiecznych, naruszeń przepisów podczas transportu oraz możliwości poprawy bezpieczeństwa tego transportu. Wyniki badań potwierdziły, że kierowcy transportujący towary niebezpieczne w Polsce i na Białorusi nie zawsze stosują się do obowiązujących przepisów prawa, a ich pośpiech i nieuwaga są najczęstszą przyczyną wypadków.
MiR-548ar-3p increases cigarette smoke extractinduced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) injury through solute carrier family 17 member 9 (SLC17A9)
Authors: Zhang Longju , Liu Xiaoli , Zheng Yi , Du Fei , He Gang
Published: March 2022

This study investigated the effect of microRNA mir-548ar-3p on cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). High-throughput sequencing was performed on peripheral blood from smoking COPD patients and non-smoking individuals with normal pulmonary function, and miR-548ar-3p RNA, possessing large differential expression was selected. Experimental groups were divided into control, experimental model (EM), EM+mimic miRNA, negative control (NC) and EM+miR-548ar-3p groups; an empty vector or miR-548ar-3p mimic was transfected into human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells. A COPD model was established by treating HBE cells with CSE. Cell viability, apoptosis and solute carrier family 17 member 9 (SLC17A9) protein expression were examined by cell counting kit-8, flow cytometry and Western blotting, respectively. Cell viability in the EM+miR-548ar-3p group decreased significantly, and the apoptosis rate and SLC17A9 protein expression increased significantly compared with the control (P<0.05, all groups). In smoking COPD patients, interferon (IFN)-? and interleukin (IL)-17? expression detected by ELISA was significantly higher than in normal individuals. miR-548ar-3p expression was significantly lower (P<0.05, all groups). These findings suggest that miR-548ar-3p was expressed at a lower level in COPD patients. miR-548ar-3p may increase the extent of CSE-induced COPD injury through SLC17A9.
Serum Metabolomics of Incident Diabetes and Glycemic Changes in a Population With High Diabetes Burden: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Authors: Chai Jin Choul , Chen Guo-Chong , Yu Bing , Xing Jiaqian , Li Jun , Khambaty Tasneem , Perreira Krista M. , Perera Marisa J. , Vidot Denise C. , Castaneda Sheila F. , Selvin Elizabeth , Rebholz Casey M. , Daviglus Martha L. , Cai Jianwen , Van Horn Linda , Isasi Carmen R. , Sun Qi , Hawkins Meredith , Xue Xiaonan , Boerwinkle Eric , Kaplan Robert C. , Qi Qibin
Published: March 2022

Metabolomic signatures of incident diabetes remain largely unclear for the U.S. Hispanic/Latino population, a group with high diabetes burden. We evaluated the associations of 624 known serum metabolites (measured by a global, untargeted approach) with incident diabetes in a subsample (n = 2,010) of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos without diabetes and cardiovascular disease at baseline (2008–2011). Based on the significant metabolites associated with incident diabetes, metabolite modules were detected using topological network analysis, and their associations with incident diabetes and longitudinal changes in cardiometabolic traits were further examined. There were 224 incident cases of diabetes after an average 6 years of follow-up. After adjustment for sociodemographic, behavioral, and clinical factors, 134 metabolites were associated with incident diabetes (false discovery rate–adjusted P < 0.05). We identified 10 metabolite modules, including modules comprising previously reported diabetes-related metabolites (e.g., sphingolipids, phospholipids, branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, glycine), and 2 reflecting potentially novel metabolite groups (e.g., threonate, N-methylproline, oxalate, and tartarate in a plant food metabolite module and androstenediol sulfates in an androgenic steroid metabolite module). The plant food metabolite module and its components were associated with higher diet quality (especially higher intakes of healthy plant-based foods), lower risk of diabetes, and favorable longitudinal changes in HOMA for insulin resistance. The androgenic steroid module and its component metabolites decreased with increasing age and were associated with a higher risk of diabetes and greater increases in 2-h glucose over time. We replicated the associations of both modules with incident diabetes in a U.S. cohort of non-Hispanic Black and White adults (n = 1,754). Among U.S. Hispanic/Latino adults, we identified metabolites across various biological pathways, including those reflecting androgenic steroids and plant-derived foods, associated with incident diabetes and changes in glycemic traits, highlighting the importance of hormones and dietary intake in the pathogenesis of diabetes.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ІНТЕРФЕРЕНЦІЙНИХ ЗАВАД В КАНАЛАХ СИСТЕМ ПЕРЕДАВАННЯ ЗА ТЕХНОЛОГІЄЮ VDSL2+
Authors:   Державний університет інтелектуальних технологій і зв’язку, Балашов В. , Орєшков В. ,   Державний університет інтелектуальних технологій і зв’язку, Стеля Д.
Published: March 2022

У статті наведені результати дослідження інтерференційних завад в системах передачі (СП) за технологією VDSL2 при роботі по кабелях типу «вита пара». Дослідження проводилося шляхом аналітичного моделювання роботи VDSL2-систем з частотним планом B8-6 [998-M2x-B] по кабелю UTP Cat.5e 4x0.5 при використанні традиційних ортогональних гармонійних сигналів (ОГС) і ортогональних гармонійних сигналів узагальненого класу (ОГС УК). Значення інтерференційних завад оцінювалася у відносних величинах як процентне співвідношення ефективних значень інтерференційна завада/сигнал. У статті представлені тривимірні графіки залежності розподілу по каналах значень інтерференційної завади при зміні довжини лінії від 100 до 500 метрів. Розраховано оптимальні значення відліку початку інтегрування за критерієм мінімуму середньоарифметичного по всіх інформаційних каналах значення інтерференційної завади, при цьому досліджені залежності розподілу інтерференційних завад по каналах СП VDSL2 при використанні традиційних ОГС та ОГС УК. Проаналізовано залежність інтерференційних завад в каналах СП VDSL2 в залежності від довжини лінії, типу ортогональних гармонійних сигналів і напрямки передачі. Доведено ефективність застосування ортогональних гармонійних сигналів узагальненого класу в порівнянні з традиційними ОГС.
ПРИСТРОЇ ТА МОДЕЛІ МАГНІТНОГО ТРЕКІНГУ ДЛЯ СИСТЕМ ДОПОВНЕНОЇ РЕАЛЬНОСТІ
Authors:   Національний університет ", Голяка Р. ,   Львівська політехніка", Марусенкова Т. , Хільчук М.
Published: March 2022

Розглянуто проблематику побудови сигнальних перетворювачів магнітного трекінгу для систем доповненої реальності. Інформативні сигнали систем магнітного трекінгу описуються функціональними залежностями, основними аргументами яких є відстань між актюаторними та сенсорними котушками та кути їх взаємного нахилу. Для розрахунку просторового положення використовують математичні моделі, які описують розподіл сформованих актюаторними котушками магнітних полів та сигналів сенсорних котушок. Сигнальний перетворювач пристроїв магнітного трекінгу розроблено на основі програмованої системи на кристалі PSoC сімейства 5LP Family Cypress Semiconductor. Представлені результати експериментальних досліджень сімейств сигналів при зміні відстані між котушками та кутів їх взаємного положення.
Програмна стохастична модель експлуатаційної поведінки відмовостійких систем мажоритарного типу з правилом голосування {3 із 5}
Authors:   Національний університет ", Волочій Б. ,   Львівська політехніка", Якубенко В. , Сальник Ю. ,   Національна академія сухопутних військ імені Гетьмана Петра Сагайдачного, Чернишук П. ,   Національний університет "Львівська політехніка"
Published: March 2022

Програмна стохастична модель експлуатаційної поведінки відмовостійких систем мажоритарного типу призначена для інформаційної технології проектування комунікаційних або технологічних систем об'єктів критичної інфраструктури. В запропонованій програмній стохастичній моделі відмовостійкої системи мажоритарного типу крім показників надійності модулів ядра та мажоритарного елемента (інтенсивності відмов), показників функціональності засобу контролю і комутаційного пристрою, обмеження на кількість резервних модулів, враховано ефект старіння (вичерпання експлуатаційного ресурсу) модулів ядра. Так як старіння модулів відповідає зростанню інтенсивності відмов після певної тривалості їх експлуатації, використано метод урахування цього зростання в стохастичній моделі. Метод базується на гіпотезі про те, що перша відмова будь-якого модуля в ядрі мажоритарної структури «сигналізує» про близькість вичерпання експлуатаційного ресурсу і в інших модулів ядра. Тому вважати, що після заміни несправного модуля резервним, модулі що залишилися в ядрі мають початковий ресурс працездатності не можна. Розроблено структурно-автоматну модель експлуатаційної поведінки відмовостійких систем мажоритарного типу з правилом голосування {3 із 5}, яка є складовою програмної стохастичної моделі. Проведено валідаційні дослідження програмної стохастичної моделі.
Оцінка низькотемпературних параметрів обмінної взаємодії полікристалічних шарів в КНІ-структурах
Authors:   Національний університет ", Дружинін А. ,   Львівська політехніка", Когут І. ,   Прикарпатський національний університет імені Василя Стефаника, Островський І. ,   Національний університет "Львівська політехніка", Ховерко Ю. , Мороз А.
Published: March 2022

Стаття присвячена вивченню особливостей перенесення носіїв заряду полікристалічних плівках в КНІ-структурах, легованих бором до концентрацій, які відповідають переходу метал-діелектрик. Досліджено магнетоопір полікремнію в КНІ-структурах під дією магнітних полів до 14 Тл за температур 4,2 К. Проведено детальний аналіз результатів досліджень магніто–транспортних властивостей полі-Si. Встановлено, що за низькотемпературного перенесення носіїв заряду в полікристалічних плівках присутня стрибкова провідність, параметри якої можуть бути оцінені за сильної спін-орбітальної взаємодії в рамках теорії слабкої локалізації.
Lexicon-based Sentiment Analysis for Product Design and Development
Authors: Sutrilastyo Sutrilastyo , Diar Astanti Ririn
Published: March 2022

This paper discusses the role of text mining and sentiment analysis in collecting and analyzing customers’ verbatim/voice of the customer for product design and development. In the illustration case of designing car underbody, the data were collected from a car online forum discussion website and processed using text mining techniques with “underbody” as a keyword. The result of the analysis finds there are worries regarding underbody durability against rust and damages. This finding is used as a reference point for the car underbody design process.
An Exploratory Study for the Development of a Survey on Learning Team Process, Impact, and Tutor’s Role (PIT) in Facilitating Online Learning
Authors: Ferreira Marco , Manokore Viola , Gray Morag
Published: March 2022

The aim of this article is to learn about teamwork in an online learning environment. to achieve this purpose, we developed a questionnaire based on three initial concepts, learning team process, learning teamwork impact, and tutor’s facilitation of learning teamwork. The PIT questionnaire is an instrument that could be used to identify critical factors that online students perceived as important in enhancing their learning and improve their experiences. We used some open-ended questions to support the questionnaire’s items analysis. We claim that learning team processes as well as tutor’s facilitations does have an impact on students’ experiences and learning. For a purposeful learning team, members should set clear goals outlining expectations and that every member should feel a sense of belonging and safe to contribute their ideas.  The learning teamwork impact component contributed for the most variance in the PIT questionnaire. Apart from learning content, students indicated that with learning teams they gained collaborative skills, felt motivated and learned pertinent concepts from their peers from different backgrounds. We conclude that online learning teams are a form of community of learners, a place where students and tutors are actively and intentionally constructing knowledge together.
Involvement and Experiences of Parents Having Children with Special Needs
Authors: Estojero Ma. Venus G.
Published: March 2022

This study determined the academic participation and experiences of parents having children with special needs. The narrative inquiry served as the study design, while the interview questionnaire served as the main instrument. Data obtained were transcribed, coded, and analyzed to determine the emerging themes and essence of the study. The results revealed that parents support their children’s scholastic activities and allow them to socialize with their peers. Their experiences in raising children with special needs include imposing discipline, teaching them domestic chores, siblings’ rivalry, and communication barriers. Taking things holistically, it can be concluded that parents of children with special needs immensely involve themselves in all the academic undertakings of their children. They are able to manage the challenges in raising children with special needs and provide them a well parental-related care.
Effect of Different Drying Parameters on Green Chili Nutritional Quality
Authors: Khatun Mst. Nazma , Kowser Jerin , Wazed Md. Abdul , Asaduzzaman Md.
Published: March 2022

This study was carried out to analyze the effect of different mechanical dryer with sun drying on different parameters of green chili powder. The green chili were longitudinal and lateral cut and Acetic acid (CH3COOH) and Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) pretreatment were used for the experiments in different drying condition on different drying system. Cabinet drying at 55 ºC, 25% relative humidity shows the best quality in terms of the nutritional and sensory parameters after every drying technique. Pretreated by Potassium metabisulfite (K2S2O5) had higher overall acceptability than other treatments.
Injuries in Competitive Austrian Gymnasts
Authors: Greier Klaus , Drenowatz Clemens , Mairoser Johannes
Published: March 2022

Background: Competitive gymnastics is a physically demanding sport that requires flexibility, coordination, endurance and strength. The biomechanics of the sport also result in a specific injury profile.
Methods: A total of 30 gymnasts from the Austrian national team (21.9±3.9 years) and 25 competitive gymnasts not affiliated with the national team (22.8±6.4 years) provided information on their injuries of a 3-year period (2018-2020) via an online survey. The injury rate per 1000 hours of training was calculated and injuries were stratified by severity, injured body structure and the localization of the injury. Mann Whitney U and Chi-square tests were used to examine differences between national team and non-national team gymnasts.
Results: A total of 64 injuries were reported, which resulted in 0.4 injuries per 1000 hours of training. There was no difference in injury rate per training hours; national team members, however, reported significantly more injuries per person compared to their non-national team peers (1.4±1.1 vs. 0.8±1.0; p=0,04). The most common tissue affected by injuries were tendons and ligaments (59%) while muscle injuries were the least common injuries (11%). Almost half of the injuries (47%) affected the lower extremities, with ankle injuries being the most common ones. Roughly 80% of injuries were considered minor to moderate and could be treated via outpatient care. Across the different disciplines of gymnastics most injuries were reported during floor routines (36%) followed by vault (16%).
Conclusion: Injury risk was directly associated with training volume. Severe injuries, however, were rare even in highly competitive gymnasts.
Pengaruh Pemasangan Tembaga Termodifikasi di Knalpot dan Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Campuran Pertalite-Etanol Terhadap Penurunan CO Gas Buang
Authors: Nasrun Nasrun , Nugroho Arif Setyo
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of modified copper waste to reduce levels of carbon monoxide (CO). Incomplete combustion in the combustion motor will produce very high toxic gases, one of which is CO. Copper waste in the form of plates is shaped like a honeycomb and modified with the addition of SiO, activated carbon and ZSM-5. Testing using a motorized two-wheeled motor vehicle 4 stroke 125 CC, fuel using pertalit, gasohol E5, E10, E15. The test carried out is an emission test. The maximum results of carbon monoxide reduction are using copper modified Sio-C 75% and ZSM-5 25%, the fuel used is pure pertalit at RPM 9000, reducing CO by 3.59%, where the test using a standard exhaust is not given modified copper CO levels of 4.97% and when fitted with a modified exhaust the CO level becomes 1.38%.

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui effektifitas pemanfaatan limbah tembaga yang dimodifikasi untuk menurunkan kadar karbon monoksida (CO). Pembakaran tidak sempurna di motor bakar akan menghasilkan gas beracun yang sangat tinggi  salah satunya adalah CO. Limbah tembaga berupa plat dibentuk seperti sarang lebah dan di modifikasi dengan penambahan SiO, karbon aktif dan ZSM-5. Pengujian menggunakan kendaraan bermotor roda dua 4 langkah 125 CC, bahan bakar menggunakan pertalit, gasohol E5, gasohol E10, gasohol E15. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah uji emisi. Hasil maksimal reduksi karbon monoksida yaitu menggunakan  tembaga termodifikasi Sio-C 75% dan ZSM-5 25%, bahan bakar yang digunakan pertalit murni pada RPM 9000 reduksi CO sebesar 3,59%, dimana pengujian menggunakan knalpot standar tidak diberi tembaga termodifikai kadar CO sebesar 4,97 % dan ketika dipasangi knalpot yang dimodifikasi kadar CO menjadi 1,38% .
Анализ эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в субъектах Северного Кавказа
Authors: Махова Валентина , Малецкая Ольга , Куличенко Александр
Published: March 2022

Актуальность. Особенности течения эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в регионах мира, как правило, определяются характерными для них эпидемическими рисками. Выявление и оценка последних необходима для совершенствования мер противодействия инфекции на конкретной территории.

Цель исследования. Изучение особенностей эпидпроцесса COVID-19 в регионах Северного Кавказа, выявление и оценка влияния факторов эпидемического риска на эпидситуацию.

Материалы и методы. Использованы данные Управлений Роспотребнадзора по субъектам Северного Кавказа, интернет-ресурсов: стопкоронавирус.рф, Университета Джонса Хопкинса и проекта Our World in Data. Статистическая обработка проведена с использованием методов вариационной статистики и пакета программы MS Excel (2016, США). Корреляционный анализ проводили с применением коэффициента Спирмена.

Результаты. По данным на 01.12.2021, заболеваемость COVID-19 на Кавказе была ниже, чем среднероссийская (3890,0 и 65921,8 на 100 тыс. населения), а летальность – выше (4,8 и 1,9 % соответственно). Динамика эпидпроцесса в целом повторяла ситуацию в Российской Федерации, но с опозданием каждой его фазы на 2-3 недели и имела 4 периода подъёма заболеваемости, за исключением Ставропольского края, Республик Адыгея и Ингушетия, где наблюдали три «волны» заболеваемости. В Дагестане, Чечне и Адыгее отмечен высокий удельный вес пневмоний – 58,8 %, 47 % и 34,1 % соответственно. Наибольшее число смертельных исходов от новой коронавирусной инфекции в период «первой волны» заболеваемости наблюдалось в Дагестане – 4,7 %, в период второго подъёма заболеваемости – в Краснодарском крае (5,0 %). В период «третьей волны» летальность была наиболее высокой в Краснодарском крае (12,6 %) и в КЧР (9,0 %). В «четвёртую волну» – в Краснодарском (9,9 %) и Ставропольском (7,6 %) краях. Самая низкая летальность от COVID-19 в периоды 3 и 4 «волн» на Северном Кавказе зарегистрирована в Ингушетии – 2,2 и 2,1 % соответственно. Превышение среднегодового (за предыдущие 5 лет) числа смертей на Кавказе в 2020 году составило +19,8 %, в 2021 году +32,7 %.

Заключение. Определены общие эпидемические риски COVID-19 для региона Северного Кавказа – уровень вакцинации, строгость выполнения противоэпидемических неспецифических мер, а также местные риски для конкретных регионов: в Дагестане – соблюдение традиционных массовых празднований и похоронных обрядов, а также недостаточный контроль выполнения ограничительных мероприятий, в Ингушетии – высокая плотность населения.
Housing Market Interventions and Residential Mobility in the San Francisco Bay Area
Authors:   University of California, Berkeley, Chapple Karen , Hwang Jackelyn ,   Stanford University, Jeon Jae Sik ,   Konkuk University, Zhang Iris ,   Stanford University, Greenberg Julia ,   University of California, Berkeley, Shrimali Bina Patel ,   Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
Published: March 2022

This study seeks to fill this gap by examining the impacts of market-rate development, subsidized development, and tenant protections, including rent stabilization and just cause for evictions protections, on movers. Specifically, this study builds two unique and cross-validated datasets on mobility and links them to a bespoke block-level housing construction database. We use granular data on individual and household mobility to assess how specific housing interventions impact both direct and indirect displacement by looking at moves both out of and into neighborhoods with different characteristics in the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area. Our research reveals that new market-rate construction in a neighborhood results in a slight increase in people of all income levels moving in and moving out, i.e., churn. The increase in rates of displacement (involuntary moves) for very low- to moderate-socio-economic groups is not as high as commonly feared, at 0.5% to 2% above normal rates. However, the highest socio-economic group disproportionately benefits from new market-rate housing production—they are the least likely to move out and the most likely to move into neighborhoods with new construction. We also find that rent stabilization and just cause eviction protections help residents of the lowest socio-economic status remain in their neighborhoods. At the same time, these protections may have exclusionary impacts as we find that fewer low-income people move into neighborhoods with tenant protections. Together, these findings suggest that equitable solutions to the housing crisis will require more than just upzoning and tenant protections—these are complementary solutions, but not enough. Preserving unsubsidized affordable housing and substantially expanding social housing would help mitigate displacement and exclusion while addressing the housing affordability crisis through market rate housing production and tenant protections. Social housing is the provision of rental or homeownership units affordable at a moderate income or below, and is run by a public or nonprofit entity. To work, it would need to be widely implemented, requiring government investment at levels that match the urgency of the housing crisis. What follows is a short summary of the main findings of the study. Practitioner-oriented findings on the implications of new production, subsidized development, and tenant protections will be presented in a series of forthcoming policy briefs by the authors.
Porosity-based methods for solving stochastic feasibility problems
Authors:   ", Barshad Kay ,   Department of Mathematics, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel e-mail: kaybarshad@technion.ac.il", Reich Simeon ,   "Department of Mathematics, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel e-mail: sreich@technion.ac.il", Zaslavski Alexander J. ,   "Department of Mathematics, The Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel e-mail: ajzasl@technion.ac.il"
Published: March 2022

"The notion of porosity is well known in Optimization and Nonlinear Analysis. Its importance is brought out by the fact that the complement of a -porous subset of a complete pseudo-metric space is a residual set, while the existence of the latter is essential in many problems which apply the generic approach. Thus, under certain circumstances, some re nements of known results can be achieved by looking for porous sets. In 2001 Gabour, Reich and Zaslavski developed certain generic methods for solving stochastic feasibility problems. This topic was further investigated in 2021 by Barshad, Reich and Zaslavski, who provided more general results in the case of unbounded sets. In the present paper we introduce and examine new generic methods that deal with the aforesaid problems, in which, in contrast with previous studies, we consider sigma-porous sets instead of meager ones."
A maximum theorem for generalized convex functions
Authors:   ", Pales Zsolt ,   Institute of Mathematics, University of Debrecen, H-4002 Debrecen, Pf. 400, Hungary e-mail: pales@science.unideb.hu"
Published: March 2022

Motivated by the Maximum Theorem for convex functions (in the setting of linear spaces) and for subadditive functions (in the setting of Abelian semigroups), we establish a Maximum Theorem for the class of generalized convex functions, i.e., for functions $f:X\to\R$ that satisfy the inequality $f(x\circ y)\leq pf(x)+qf(y)$, where $\circ$ is a binary operation on $X$ and $p,q$ are positive constants. As an application, we also obtain an extension of the Karush--Kuhn--Tucker theorem for this class of functions.
A relaxed version of the gradient projection method for variational inequalities with applications
Authors:   ", Vinh Nguyen The ,   Department of Mathematical Analysis, University of Transport and Communications, 3, Cau Giay Street, Hanoi, Vietnam e-mail: thevinhbn@utc.edu.vn", Thuong Ngo Thi ,   "Department of Mathematics - Mechanics - Informatics, University of Science, Vietnam National University, 334, Nguyen Trai Street, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam e-mail: ngothithuong.k56@hus.edu.vn"
Published: March 2022

"In this paper, we propose a relaxed version of the gradient projection method for strongly monotone variational inequalities de ned on a level set of a (possibly non-di erentiable) convex function. Our algorithm can be implemented easily since it computes on every iteration one projection onto some half-space containing the feasible set and only one value of the underlying mapping. Under mild and standard conditions we establish the strong convergence of the proposed algorithm. Numerical results and comparisons for the image deblurring problem show that our method can outperform related algorithms in the literature."
A new splitting algorithm for equilibrium problems and applications
Authors:   ", Hai Trinh Ngoc ,   Hanoi University of Science and Technology, School of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, 1st, Dai Co Viet Street, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, Vietnam e-mail: hai.trinhngoc@hust.edu.vn", Thuong Ngo Thi ,   "HUS, VNU University of Science, Department of Mathematics - Mechanics - Informatics, 334, Nguyen Trai Street, Thanh Xuan, HaNoi, Vietnam e-mail: ngothithuong.k56@hus.edu.vn"
Published: March 2022

"In this paper, we discuss a new splitting algorithm for solving equilibrium problems arising from Nash-Cournot oligopolistic equilibrium problems in electricity markets with non-convex cost functions. Under the strong pseudomonotonicity of the original bifunction and suitable conditions of the component bifunctions, we prove the strong convergence of the proposed algorithm. Our results improve and develop previously discussed extragradient-like splitting algorithms and general extragradient algorithms. We also present some numerical experiments and compare our algorithm with the existing ones."
On a pure traction problem for the nonlinear elasticity system in Sobolev spaces with variable exponents
Authors:   ", Fayrouz Zoubai ,   Setif 1 University, Department of Mathematics, Applied Mathemathics Laboratory (LaMA), 19000, Algeria e-mail: fayrouz.zoubai@univ-setif.dz", Boubakeur Merouani ,   "Setif 1 University, Department of Mathematics, Applied Mathemathics Laboratory (LaMA), 19000, Algeria e-mail: mermathsb@hotmail.fr"
Published: March 2022

"The paper deals with a nonlinear elasticity system with nonconstant coe cients. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of Neumann's problem is proved using Galerkin techniques and monotone operator theory, in Sobolev spaces with variable exponents."
Impact of cooking on the bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of gherkin (Cucumis anguria L.)
Authors: Mendes Ana Hérica de Lima , Almeida Érica Jamily do Nascimento , Moreira Lunian Fernandes , Mendes Luana Guabiraba , Farias Virna Luiza de
Published: March 2022

Despite the high consumption of Japanese gherkin in the Northeast of Brazil, very few studies with this vegetable are found in the literature. As it is consumed raw or after cooking, being mainly consumed cooked, there was the interest to know if cooking could influence bioactive compounds content and antioxidant activity since high temperatures are related to benefits losses in food. This research aimed to compare the content of bioactive compounds and the antioxidant activity between in natura and cooked Japanese gherkin. Gherkins were submitted to quantification of carotenoids, anthocyanins, vitamin C and phenolic compounds, in addition to the antioxidant activity analyses through the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and the DPPH free radical scavenging methods. After cooking, carotenoids (from 4.90 to 4.59 ?g.g-1) and phenolic compounds (from 17.07 to 14.95 mg.100 g-1) content decreased, but with no significant difference between in natura and cooked samples. As for the antioxidant activity, the in natura gherkin showed a higher value (3.31 ?M Ferrous Sulfate.g-1) than the cooked one (1.96 ?M Ferrous Sulfate.g-1) for FRAP method, while for DPPH method no difference between the samples was detected. Anthocyanin and vitamin C were not detected in gherkins. We concluded that, in general, cooking did not affect the bioactive compounds of gherkins and that antioxidant activity increased.
PEMANFAATAN GEOLOCATION UNTUK MONITORING SISWA PENDIDIKAN SISTEM GANDA BERBASIS WEB MAPPING PADA SMKN 1 ENREKANG
Authors: Maulana Reza , Hidayah Arinil
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh  banyak siswa yang melaksanakan PSG di luar kota sehingga guru pembimbing akan kesulitan dalam memantau siswa apabila harus mengunjungi satu  persatu  tempat siswa melaksanakan PSG serta membutuhkan biaya dan waktu yang lama. Sehingga ada siswa yang melakukan kecurangan dalam mengisi jurnal kegiatannya karena tidak hadir di tempat  PSG. Hal inilah yang membuat peneliti untuk membuat sistem untuk monitoring siswa pendidikan sistem ganda. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membantu guru pembimbing dalam memantau kegiatan yang di lakukan siswa.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan studi literatur. Aplikasi ini di uji menggunakan black box, menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MYSQ.Dari penelitian ini menghasilkan perancangan dan aplikasi monitoring siswa pendidikan sistem ganda berbasis web mapping. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu dapat memudahkan guru pembimbing dalam memonitoring kegiatan siswa yang melaksanakan PSG serta dapat menghemat biaya dan waktu.
Calculating the financial result on the Goods Inventory account: The historical and methodological aspect. Part 2
Authors: KOLCHUGIN Sergei V.
Published: March 2022

Subject. This article examines the problem of identifying the financial result on the Goods Inventory account. For the first time, the procedure for determining the financial result on the Goods Inventory account was described by Luca Pacioli in the twenty-seventh chapter of his Treatise on the Accounts and Records (Particularis de Computis et Scripturis) in 1494. It raises many questions.
Objectives. The article aims to reconstruct the procedure for identifying the financial result on the account Goods Inventory on the basis of medieval treatises on accounting. It also aims to prove that medieval treatises on accounting published after the publication of Luca Pacioli's Treatise on the Accounts and Records are of independent scientific value.
Methods. For the study, I used combinations of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, and historical and logical research methods.
Results. Based on the study of the works of medieval authors, the article reconstructs the procedure for determining the financial result on the account Goods Inventory and proves that medieval works on accounting, published before the end of the 16th century, had independent scientific significance.
Relevance. The results obtained can be applied to explain the nature of the financial result, and when defining the financial result and developing an accounting methodology for identifying it.
Assessing the socio-economic situation in European Union member states in the implementation of new strategies and forms of interaction
Authors: MALAKHOVA Tat'yana S.
Published: March 2022

Subject. The article addresses problems related to development of strategies, programs, and forms of interaction between the countries of the European Union.
Objectives. The purpose is to analyze socio-economic condition of European Union member States and explore individual strategies, programs, and approaches, aimed at reducing the inequality in the integration group.
Methods. The study employs tools of statistical analysis, the historical and logical method, and the method of scientific abstraction.
Results. I analyzed indices of the physical volume of GDP per capita, consumer price indices for food products, the level of employment and unemployment. The paper pays particular attention to assessing the level of youth unemployment in the European Union. It investigates the main principles and specific features of the European Pillar of Social Rights.
Conclusions. The identified trends can be taken into account in the implementation of new development strategies and programs of the European Union.
PERANAN BALAI PELAYANAN PENEMPATAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (BP3TKI) NUNUKAN DALAM MENYALURKAN PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) KE MALAYSIA
Authors: Saidi Arbainah , Sarira Arnata pata
Published: March 2022

Peranan Balai Pelayanan Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (BP3TKI) Nunukan dalam menyalurkan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) ke Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peranan serta menjadi faktor pendukung dan penghambat BP3TKI Nunukan dalam menyalurkan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) ke Malaysia. Hasil penelitian yang di lakukan menunjukkan bahwa peranan BP3TKI Nunukan dapat dilihat dalam beberapa hal seperti: pelayanan yang diberikan kepada PMI sudah cukup memudahkan dalam mengurus segala dokumen dan di dukung dengan sebuah program Layanan Terpadu Satu Atap (LTSA) yang didalamnya terdiri dari beberapa instansi diantaranya; BP3TKI, Disdukcapil, Disnakertrans, Imigrasi, RSUD, dan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Dalam hal penempatan yang dilakukan oleh BP3TKI dimana Perusahaan Penempatan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (P3MI) membawa perjanjian kerja (job order) yang dalam ketentuannya mengatur tentang masa kerja, gaji pekerja, cuti pekerja dan asuransi kerja sehingga ketika ditempatkan PMI tahu mengenai yang menjadi hak selama bekerja, ketiga perlindungan yang diberikan BP3TKI dimulai saat PMI berproses kemudian selama bekerja atau ditempatkan dan saat dipulangkan kekampung halamannya, keempat penyelesaian masalah PMI yang di deportasi dari Malaysia kemudian di proses dan di tampung dan ditanyakan terlebih dahulu mengenai keinginan melanjutkan sebagai PMI atau kembali kekampung halaman.

Faktor penghambat peranan BP3TKI Nunukan dalam menyalurkan PMI ke Malaysia seperti: sebagian warga Nunukan menjadikan peluang bisnis untuk merekrut CPMI dan menyeberang secara non prosedural atau ilegal, warga negara yang lahir di Malaysia ketika di deportasi karena tidak memiliki dokumen dan saat ingin dipulangkan kekampung halamannya PMI tersebut tidak mengetahui dimana kampung halamannya karena sudah berada dalam waktu yang cukup lama sekitar 3-4 generasi berada di Malaysia, banyaknya akses ke Malaysia yang sering menyulitkan BP3TKI secara bersama-sama dengan satuan Kepolisian dan TNI AL untuk melakukan pencegahan dan waktu menunggu VISA masuk yang lama sekitar 1 minggu. Faktor pendukung peranan BP3TKI Nunukan dalam menyalurkan PMI ke Malaysia ada beberapa hal seperti di dukung oleh media, P3MI yang tertib, dan dibantu dengan satuan Kepolisian dan TNI AL.
STRATEGI DINAS DPMPTSP KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA DALAM PELAYANAN PERIZINAN USAHA MELALUI PROGRAM ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION (OSS)
Authors: Esther Gracesilla , Ajizah Dewi Noor
Published: March 2022

Online Single Submission (OSS) ialah Perizinan Berusaha yang diwujudkan melalui Badan OSS untuk dan atas nama menteri, pimpinan lembaga, gubernur, atau bupati/wali kota bagi para Pelaku Usaha lewat sistem elektronik yang terstruktur dan diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi secara Elektronik. Sistem OSS difokuskanbagi percepatan dan kenaikan penanaman modal dan berusaha serta memudahkan Pelaku Usaha, baik perorangan maupun non perorangan. Untuk memudahkanpenjadwalan/pengelolaan perizinan kegiatan usaha seperti Izin Mendirikan Bangunan, Izin Lingkungan dan lain sebagainya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui latarbelakang diterbitkannya OSS serta penyelenggaraannya diKabupaten Purwakarta. Penelitian yang peneliti lakukan adalah Kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah Teori Strategi Menurut Wheelen dan Hunger serta Teori Implementasi Menurut Warwick. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tujuan Program OSS ini masih belum tercapai, karena yang menjadi tujuan awal yaitu, menyederhanakan birokrasi masih memiliki kendala terkait operator OSS sendiri dan masyarakat yang masih belum mendapat pemahaman tentang program OSS ini.
https://www.journalprenatalife.com, email: info@cosmoanelixis.grEXPLORING THE MOTHER-FATHER-CHILD TRIAD:A FRESH INSIGHT ON THE ROOTS OF LATENT VIOLENCE
Authors:   Whole-Self Discovery & Development Institute International, Levin Elizabetha
Published: March 2022

This work examines the early childhood and pre-natal environment through a collection of multiple biographical and autobiographical resources, which,in addition to containing personal memories,reconstruct trans-generational stories of the well-known historical personalities.Numerous works have already emphasized the mother-child dyad; this work emphasizes the importance of the mother-father-child basic triad.By exploring several archetypal cases, this study should also contribute to the understanding of the roots of self-destructive behaviors and the origin of violent feelings and thoughts.
Ability of Lifeguards to Detect Submerged Manikins in Public Swimming Pool Environments
Authors: Vignac Élie , Lebihain Pascal , Guignard Brice , Heutte Natacha , Le Minor Loic , Soulé Bastien
Published: March 2022

To prevent drownings in public swimming pools (PSP), French legislation requires constant surveillance by state-certified lifeguards. While previous research showed that surveillance was not always effective, this article focuses on efficiency of surveillance when it is effective. We evaluated the ability of 4 volunteer professional lifeguards to detect a submerged manikin under controlled conditions. One hundred and eight (108) tests were carried out in 2 PSP. Four variables were controlled (i.e., distance, depth, surveillance station, attendance). Our results showed that rapid drowning detection was not exclusively linked to the individual detection capabilities of a lifeguard, but rather it emerged from a tight coupling between the lifeguard’s perception and his/her working environment. The tests performed in this study are useful to prevent drownings and therefore should be reproduced in other public swimming pools (i) to identify problematic situations and (ii) to train lifeguards’ surveillance capabilities.
The Effect of Task and Environment Constraints on Aquatic Locomotor Behavior: Qualitative Data Analysis
Authors: Filho Emani , Manoel Edison
Published: March 2022

Many constraints (environmental, organismic, and task) act on all patterns of motor coordination, although their effects on swimming is less well understood. To this end, we carried out the current study with fifty-six participants, ages ranging from six to twelve years. The experimental tasks were created from the original task in which changes in task speed and environmental context were manipulated. Four aspects in the results were notable: a) a main trend was one of performance with the same developmental status among the tasks; b) when behaviour changed, this occurred due to environmental constraints, leading to more rudimentary patterns of locomotion; c) the developmental status presented initially was associated with greater adaptative capacity in the task combining change in direction and speed; in this case participants with more advanced developmental status presented changes in sequencing as well as parameters; and d) when only speed was increased, changes were restricted to the parameters.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL CORPORATIVA (RSC) E CADEIAS DE SUPRIMENTOS: UM ESTUDO BIBLIOMÉTRICO
Authors: Azevedo Angélica da Silva , Prado José Willer , Antunes Luiz Guilherme Rodrigues , Silva Eduardo Cesar , Pereira Richard Hernani , Ferreira Marciel Aparecido
Published: March 2022

RESUMONas últimas décadas, as práticas de Responsabilidade Social Corporativa (RSC) ultrapassaram os limites das empresas e começaram a permear as cadeias de suprimentos. Tais práticas passaram a ser condição necessária para que as organizações reduzam riscos e melhorem o seu desempenho no mercado. O aumento da conscientização das sociedades sobre as responsabilidades sociais e ambientais das organizações, juntamente com a busca das empresas em gerenciar de forma socialmente responsável a sua cadeia de suprimentos têm fomentado a realização de estudos que envolvam a temática da RSC nas cadeias. Neste sentido, torna-se necessário pesquisar e mapear o campo de estudos, apontando os principais tópicos abordados e o corpo teórico utilizado. O presente trabalho possui como objetivo caracterizar o campo de pesquisa sobre RSC e cadeias de suprimentos. Para tanto, foi selecionada uma amostra de 280 artigos na base Web of Science e, em seguida, procedeu-se com um estudo bibliométrico. Os resultados denotam o crescimento do interesse pela temática nos últimos anos. Também foram identificados os principais assuntos abordados pelas obras, sendo eles: governança ambiental, coordenação dos canais de prestação de contas, pequenas e médias empresas, redes de cadeias de suprimentos e legitimidade local.Palavras-chave: Cadeias de suprimentos sustentáveis. RSC. Bibliometria. ABSTRACTIn recent decades, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices have crossed the boundaries of companies and started to permeate supply chains. Such practices have become a necessary condition for organizations to reduce risks and improve their performance in the market. The increase in the awareness of societies about the social and environmental responsibilities of organizations, together with the search of companies to manage their supply chain in a socially responsible way, has fostered the realization of studies involving the theme of CSR in chains. In this sense, it is necessary to research and map the field of studies, pointing out the main topics covered and the theoretical body used. The present work aims to characterize the research field on CSR and supply chains. For that, a sample of 280 articles was selected in the Web of Science database and, then, a bibliometric study was carried out. The results show the growing interest in the theme in recent years. The main issues addressed by the works were also identified, namely: environmental governance, coordination of accountability channels, small and medium-sized companies, supply chain networks, and local legitimacy.Keywords: Sustainable supply chains. CSR. Bibliometry.