bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Microphysics of radiation fog and estimation of fog deposition velocity for atmospheric dispersion applications
Authors: Abida Rachid , Nelli Narendra , Francis Diana , Masson Olivier , Fonseca Ricardo , Bosc Emmanuel , Temimi Marouane
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Fog augments the wet deposition of airborne particles entrained in its hydrometeors. This article aims to characterize fog deposition processes around the Barakah nuclear power plant (BNPP), in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and assess the potential impact of fog on the deposition rate of radionuclides in case of an accidental release. To this end, the microphysics of twelve radiation fog events, typical in such arid climate, were measured during the winter seasons of 2021 and 2022 using a fog monitor that was deployed at the BNPP. The impact of fog deposition on the settling of radionuclides is investigated based on model simulations using the Weather Research Forecasting (WRF) model with the MYJ PBL scheme and FLEXPART. All fog events are found to share a common feature of a bimodal distribution in droplet number concentration (Nc), with modes at 4.5 μm and 23.16 μm. It was pointed out that despite the high proportion of smaller droplets in the fog associated with the fine mode, the greatest contribution to the liquid water content (LWC) comes essentially from medium to large droplets between 10 and 35 μm. The deposition flux of fog water at the site and the fog droplet deposition velocity were estimated using an Eddy Covariance (EC) onsite. Typical mean values for fog droplet deposition velocity are found to range between 2.11 and 7.87 cm s-1. The modeling results show that fog deposition contributed by 30–40 % to the total ground deposition of 137Cs, highlighting the importance of incorporating fog deposition as an additional scavenging mechanism in dispersion modeling under foggy conditions.
Arctic sea ice radar freeboard retrieval from the European Remote-Sensing Satellite (ERS-2) using altimetry: toward sea ice thickness observation from 1995 to 2021
Authors: Bocquet Marion , Fleury Sara , Piras Fanny , Rinne Eero , Sallila Heidi , Garnier Florent , Rémy Frédérique
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Sea ice volume's significant interannual variability requires long-term series of observations to identify trends in its evolution. Despite improvements in sea ice thickness estimations from altimetry during the past few years thanks to CryoSat-2 and ICESat-2, former ESA radar altimetry missions such as the Environmental Satellite (Envisat) and especially the European Remote-Sensing Satellite (ERS-1 and ERS-2) have remained under-exploited so far. Although solutions have already been proposed to ensure continuity of measurements between CryoSat-2 and Envisat, there is no time series integrating ERS. The purpose of this study is to extend the Arctic radar freeboard time series back to 1995. The difficulty in handling ERS measurements comes from a technical issue known as the pulse blurring effect, altering the radar echoes over sea ice and the resulting surface height estimates. Here we present and apply a correction for this pulse blurring effect. To ensure consistency of the CryoSat-2, Envisat and ERS-2 time series, a multiparameter neural-network-based method to calibrate Envisat against CryoSat-2 and ERS-2 against Envisat is presented. The calibration is trained on the discrepancies observed between the altimeter measurements during the mission-overlap periods and a set of parameters characterizing the sea ice state. Monthly radar freeboards are provided with uncertainty estimations based on a Monte Carlo approach to propagate the uncertainties all along the processing chain, including the neural network. Comparisons of corrected radar freeboards during overlap periods reveal good agreement between the missions, with a mean bias of 0.30 cm and a standard deviation of 9.7 cm for Envisat and CryoSat-2 and a 0.20 cm bias and a standard deviation of 3.8 cm for ERS-2 and Envisat. The monthly corrected radar freeboards obtained from Envisat and ERS-2 are then validated by comparison with several independent datasets such as airborne, mooring, direct-measurement and other altimeter products. Except for two datasets, comparisons lead to correlations ranging from 0.41 to 0.94 for Envisat and from 0.60 to 0.74 for ERS-2. The study finally provides radar freeboard estimation for winters from 1995 to 2021 (from the ERS-2 mission to CryoSat-2).
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçenin Öğretiminde Zamanların Kullanımında Yapılan Yazım Yanlışları ve Çözüm Önerileri : Kazakistan Örneği
Authors: UYSAL Sinem
Published: July 2023

Teaching Turkish as a foreign language is a rapidly developing field in recent years. The expansion of this field has also created some nuances. Fields such as teaching Turkish for foreign nationals and teaching Turkish for related languages, although not far from each other, contain differences. Having a cognate language makes learning Turkish faster and easier. Because the learning speed of Russian and Kazakh students who learn Turkish as a foreign language and the proximity of the grammatical structure of the language they learn to their mother tongue are important factors affecting the learning process. In this case, the methods and tools used, the intensity of the subject should be different. In the teaching of Turkish as a foreign language, various materials and textbooks have been prepared for Turkic speakers to learn Turkish, but it cannot be said that this perception is given sufficient importance in the preparation of special textbooks and materials for the aforementioned Turkish nobles. Although teaching Turkish to foreigners is developing as a new field, it is known that the works and studies to be done in this field are still not at a sufficient level. Things to consider in teaching Turkish as a foreign language; Each grammatical element of the language should be emphasized separately, the frequency of errors should be determined, and frequent and repetitive errors should be eliminated with comprehensive exercises. In the study, the written works of Kazakh students who learn Turkish as a foreign language were examined with document analysis, which is one of the qualitative research methods, and the most common spelling mistakes they made with the times and the reasons for these mistakes were investigated, and then some solutions were presented. Key words: Teaching Turkish as a foreign language, Soydas Turks, Turkey Turkish, Kazakh students learning Turkish, spelling mistakes
Kadar Homosistein Plasma Berhubungan dengan Derajat Keparahan Stroke Iskemik Akut
Authors: Bintang Andi Kurnia
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Stroke memiliki tingkat mortalitas dan morbiditas yang tinggi, dan sebagian besar penderita stroke akan mengalami disabilitas yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Homosistein terbukti meningkatkan risiko terjadinya stroke. Studi terbaru melaporkan peran homosistein terhadap neurotoksisitas, disrupsi sawar darah-otak, dan stres oksidatif. Namun, bukti terkait derajat keparahan dan luaran klinis stroke masih belum konsisten.

Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan kadar homosistein plasma dengan derajat keparahan dan luaran klinis stroke iskemik akut.

Metode: Subjek pada studi potong-lintang ini adalah pasien stroke iskemik akut serangan pertama dengan onset <96 jam. Dalam 24 jam setelah admisi, darah vena diambil untuk pengukuran kadar homosistein plasma. Derajat keparahan dinilai dengan skor National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Luaran klinis dini dinilai dengan skor modified Rankin scale (mRS) pada hari ke-14 setelah onset. Koefisien Spearman digunakan untuk menilai korelasi.

Hasil: Sebanyak 52 subjek diikutkan dalam studi dengan mayoritas perempuan (n=28, 53,8%). Kadar homosistein plasma lebih tinggi pada laki-laki (p=0,006) dan memiliki korelasi positif dengan skor NIHSS (r=0,029, p=0,036). Tidak ditemukan adanya korelasi dengan skor mRS (r=0,17, p=0,24). Analisis subgrup pada kadar <15 µmol/L menunjukkan korelasi dengan derajat keparahan stroke (r=0,35, p=0,01).

Diskusi: Studi ini mendukung studi sebelumnya tentang korelasi antara kadar homosistein plasma dan derajat keparahan pada fase akut stroke iskemik. Tidak didapatkan adanya korelasi antara kadar homosistein plasma dan luaran klinis dini. Korelasi ditemukan pada kadar homosistein plasma <15µmol/L.

Kata Kunci: homosistein, NIHSS, stroke iskemik akut
Arteritis Takayasu
Authors: Wira Pratama Yasa Anak Agung Gede , Lina Kamelia Luh Putu , Lestari Made Widya
Published: July 2023

Arteritis Takayasu adalah penyakit rematik autoimun langka yang menyebabkan vaskulitis granulomatosa kronis pada pembuluh darah arteri besar seperti aorta dan cabangnya. Penyakit ini sering dikaitkan dengan stroke pada usia muda dan menjadi salah satu penyakit dengan tingkat mortalitas dan morbiditas yang signifikan pada pasien usia muda. Pengenalan terhadap arteritis takayasu dan kemampuan dalam menganalisa bedasarkan etiopatofisiologi, klasifikasi klinis, dan modalitas diagnostik yang penting dalam menentukan implikasi dalam tatalaksana dan prognosis yang sesuai. Arteritis Takayasu pada usia muda tetap menjadi tantangan karena diagnosis masih sering terlambat dan saat ini tidak ada standar emas yang sensitif dan spesifik dalam melakukan pemantauan penyakit inflamasi.
Neuritis Optik Unilateral sebagai Manifestasi Klinis Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD)
Authors: Tannika Ayudhea , Estiasari Riwanti , Maharani Kartika
Published: July 2023

Myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) merupakan suatu gangguan autoimun oligodendrositopati yang ditandai dengan adanya demielinasi dan inflamasi pada sistem saraf pusat, terutama pada parenkim otak dan medula spinalis. Terdapat tiga gejala klinis utama pada MOGAD, yakni neuritis optik, myelitis transversa, serta acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). Pada laporan kasus berikut akan dipaparkan seorang pasien seropositif untuk IgG anti[1]MOG dengan gejala awal neuritis optik. Seorang laki-laki berusia 29 tahun datang dengan keluhan mata kanan buram dan terasa pegal di sekitar mata sejak 5 bulan sebelum masuk rumah sakit. Pada pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan visus mata kanan 2/60 dan terdapat relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) mata kanan. Dari hasil MRI didapatkan penyangatan pada nervus optikus kanan dan lesi hiperintens nonspesifik pada white matter multipel lobus frontal serta parietal bilateral. Hasil pemeriksaan antibodi anti-MOG serum reaktif. Setelah pemberian Metilprednisolon dosis tinggi (1000 mg) selama 5 hari, pandangan pasien secara subjektif mengalami perbaikan; ditunjang dengan perbaikan pada hasil pemeriksaan Humphrey visual field analyzer. Untuk tata laksana lanjutan diberikan imunosupresan azatioprin dan metilprednisolon oral. Neuritis optik unilateral dapat menjadi gejala klinis awal pada MOGAD. Penting bagi para klinisi untuk mengenali gejala neuritis optik tipikal dan atipikal agar dapat menentukan pemeriksaan lanjutan dan diagnosis banding kondisi pasien. Neuritis optik pada MOGAD dapat mengalami perbaikan dengan pemberian metilprednisolon dosis tinggi, ditunjang dengan terapi imunosupresan sebagai tata laksana jangka panjang bagi pasien.
Editorial
Authors: Aviesena Zairinal Ramdinal
Published: July 2023

Edisi kali ini ditandai dengan artikel menarik mengenaik cedera otak traumatik. Kecelakaan lalu lintas masih menjadi penyebab utama cedera otak traumatik di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Hal ini berbeda dengan negara-negara maju yang menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa jatuh (fall) menduduki peringkat pertama penyebab cedera otak traumatik. Fakta tersebut juga didukung dengan penggunaan obat-obat antikoagulan, terutama oleh pasine lanjut usia. Berbeda halnya dengan di Indonesia, yang sebagian besar pasien cedera otak traumatik merupakan laki-laki usia produktif. Akibatnya, selain disabilitas yang bisa terjadi, terdapat dampak sosial ekonomi yang serius. Pasien tersebut menjadi kesulitan bekerja dan mencari nafkah untuk dirinya dan keluarganya. Secara definisi, segala jenis gangguan fungsional atau struktural di otak akibat proses trauma berupa energi dari luar tubuh termasuk dalam cedera otak traumatik. Hal ini menekankan bahwa terminologi cedera kepala sudah kurang tepat lagi digunakan dalam praktik sehari-hari karena fokus dari masalahnya adalah otak secara spesifik, bukan kepala. Dengan demikian, penilaian klinis pada pasien cedera otak traumatik tidak hanya sebatas abnormalitas pada radiologi, tetapi jauh yang lebih penting juga pada fungsi otaknya. Pada beberapa kasus, hasil CT scan tidak menunjukkan lesi struktural yang bermakna, tetapi pasiennya mengalami nyeri kepala kronik, sulit berkonsentrasi, mudah lelah, atau gangguan mood. Hal lain yang menarik dari cedera otak traumatik adalah mekanisme trauma yang dialami oleh pasien dan hubungannya dengan gangguan yang didapat. Hal ini yang disebut sebagai biomekanisme penting untuk diketahui oleh para klinisi yang merawat pasien karena seringkali data anamnesis dari pasien atau orang lain tidak selalu akurat. Lebih jauh daripada itu, bisa jadi ada kepentingan tertentu dari dari pihak pasien atau lainnya untuk memanipulasi mekanisme trauma. Oleh sebab itu, dengan menguasai pengetahuan ini, dan didukung kemampuan klinis yang adekuat, klinisi bisa mengambil langkah bila terdapat ketidaksesuaian antara mekanisme trauma dengan cedera yang didapat.
Arabic Extensive Listening and its Language Learning Benefits
Authors: Yudhiantara Rully Agung , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin
Published: July 2023

Foreign Language learning is a complex process that requires considerable effort from both teachers and learners, particularly in developing effective listening skills in foreign language classrooms. Among the various approaches, Extensive Listening (EL) has emerged as a promising pedagogical method for enhancing language acquisition. This research investigates the utilization of Extensive Listening (EL) as a pedagogical approach for teaching Arabic listening skills, focusing on its efficacy in facilitating vocabulary and grammar acquisition, as well as exploring students' perceptions regarding the benefits of language learning through EL. Language teachers often face challenges in cultivating listening skills among foreign language learners due to its inherent difficulty. The study employed observation, documentation, and focus group discussions as data collection methods, while data analysis involved several stages: data description, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The findings reveal that EL was effectively integrated into the Arabic listening course, aligning with the course objectives and learning materials. Students actively engaged in grammar analysis through audiobooks and demonstrated a positive attitude towards EL, acknowledging its role in enhancing their vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar knowledge.
Knowledge regarding Constipation and its Management during Pregnancy among Care Givers of Antenatal mothers in selected hospitals
Authors: D Vithya. , Mary A Swapna , Roopa B M , Chaitra B C , Dabashini Devi Laishram
Published: July 2023

This is an attempt to assess the knowledge of constipation and its management during pregnancy among antenatal mothers in selected hospitals. And to prepare a learning package which may be used as a study aid to improve the knowledge level of antennal mothers. The approach used for this study was evaluative one. Pre experimental study one group pre test and post test design is used to collect the data. The independent variable of the study is Computer assisted teaching programme and dependent variable is Knowledge of antenatal mothers regarding constipation and its management. The tool used to collect data was structured knowledge questionnaire. 60 subjects the subject was selected by convenient sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the overall mean pre test knowledge of antenatal mothers was 59.48% with the standard deviation of 2.37. The mean knowledge gain by the antenatal mothers was 78.33% with the standard deviation of 1.59. The obtained "t" value 16.740 is greater than the table value at 0.01 level of significance. This supports that computer assisted teaching program on constipation and its management during pregnancy among the antenatal mothers is effective in increasing the knowledge level of antenatal mothers.
Epidemiology, Genomic Organization, and Life Cycle of SARS CoV-2
Authors: Paswan Devender , Pande Urmila , Singh Alka , Sharma Divya , Kumar Shivani , Singh Arjun
Published: July 2023

Despite the fact that the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing, significant progress has been made in pathogen monitoring, identifying sources, fundamental etiology, and clinical therapy. Coronaviruses are a class of large, enveloped, positive-sensed, single-stranded RNA viruses that cause infections in the respiratory tracts of mammals such as humans, bats, and other animals. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), also known as 2019 new coronavirus (2019-nCoV), is an agile respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus that was first discovered in Wuhan, China. It has now expanded to 216 nations and killed over 0.5 million people worldwide, prompting the World Health Organization (WHO) to proclaim it a pandemic. Current review focuses on the role of herbs and herbs-derived secondary metabolites in inhibiting the SARS-CoV-2 virus as well as in the management of post-COVID-19 complications.This strategy will promote and protect the use of medicinal plant resources to support the healthcare system.Plant-derived phytochemicals have already been shown to prevent viral infection and to alleviate post-COVID complications such as parkinsonism, kidney and heart failure, liver and lung damage, and mental problems.We investigated mechanistic approaches of herbal medicines and their phytochemicals as antiviral and post-COVID complications by modulating immunological and inflammatory states in this review.
Helicopter research and Ethics dumping- A Mapping Review
Authors: W Sampoornam.
Published: July 2023

In helicopter research, the researchers from developed or privileged countries fly to poor setting countries and conduct research with limited involvement of local communities or researchers. Helicopter research is still pervasive as evidenced by the recent study. This mapping review focus on helicopter research and ethics dumping and the ways to tackle and avoid it.
Onychodystrophy complicating bilateral linear porokeratosis of mibelli: A rare association
Authors:   University Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Sokaina Chhiti
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Porokeratosis is a specific disorder of keratinization whose diagnosis is based on clinical and histological findings.
Disseminated histoplasmosis: A threatening emergent disease in Tunisia
Authors:   University of Tunis El Manar, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunisia, Guesmi Z
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Histoplasmosis is an infection due to a dimorphic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. In Tunisia, there is no cases described among native Tunisians, but it is emerging as an exotic imported infection from Sub-Saharan Africa.
CAR T cell therapy of AML and ALL: A mini review
Authors:   Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Moeini Omid
Published: July 2023

CAR T cell therapy is a promising immunotherapy that can target and eradicate leukemia cells with high specificity. While CD19, CD20, and CD22 CAR T cells have shown impressive responses in ALL patients
Lipoma arborescens: An uncommon diagnosis for swelling knee
Authors:   Lipoma arborescens is an extremely rare and benign condition affecting joints synovial tissue. It should be suspected in patients with very slow mono-articular swelling., Bouattour Yosra
Published: July 2023

A 30-year-old woman with no prior medical history reported left knee pain and swelling evolving for 4 years.
A rare case of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor- induced unilateral tongue angioedema
Authors:   Specialist hospital, 7th Main Rd, HRBR Layout 1st Block, HRBR Layout, Kalyan Nagar. Bangalore, Vijay Soorampally
Published: July 2023

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEI) are commonly used to prevent cardiac remodeling in patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI).
Posterior urethroplasty and recto-urethral fistula repair by bulbospongiosus muscle flap: A new surgical technique
Authors:   Shahid Sadeghi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran, Abouei Saeid
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Recto-Urethral Fistula (RUF) is a relatively uncommon surgical condition requiring complex and precise surgery that is often challenging for surgeons.
Tourism Resilience Process During Pandemic with Big Data Insight
Authors: Paramartha Dede Yoga , Deli Nensi Fitria , Fitriyani Ana Lailatul , Pramana Setia
Published: July 2023

Tourism, which is one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy, has experienced a shock due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify tourism resilience and its relation to the Indonesian economy during the pandemic. Subsequent to this, this study also investigates the competitiveness of tourism in responding to government policies regarding the five national tourism priorities. Descriptive analysis of data sourced from big data is used to support the analysis of tourism resilience in terms of accommodation and accessibility. In addition, Principal Component Analysis is used to build the tourism competitiveness measure of the five priority tourism destinations. The results showed that big data proxy indicators related to tourism generally show recovery signals in the new normal period, even though it hasn’t returned to its pre-pandemic condition and slightly decreased in early 2021. The improvement in this sector was mostly driven by domestic tourist. In terms of the economy, the added value of tourism has decreased considerably during 2020. In addition, based on the measure of tourism competitiveness, Central Java and North Sumatra are provinces that have good support systems for priority tourist destinations in their respective regions.
Exploring country characteristics that encourage emissions reduction
Authors:   Cyprus University of Technology and Durham University, Andreou Panayiotis C. , Anyfantaki Sofia ,   Bank of Greece, Cabolis Christos ,   IMD Business School, Dellis Konstantinos ,   University of Pireaus
Published: July 2023

We explore the relation between sound institutions favouring innovation and technology investment and firms’ emissions reduction. Even though emission abatement is achieved at the firm or plant level, we postulate that structural and institutional fac- tors underpinning green innovation, skills and technology adoption at the country level are of material importance. Advances in technology and infrastructure are the main drivers for the reduction of emissions and are, in turn, intrinsically linked to overall country characteristics. Sound institutions can act as enablers and accelerators for firms and industries in the green transition process, hence we find an attenuating effect on emissions conditional on firm attributes.
Application of 3P Theory in Analysis of Gender Conflict-Intergender and Intragender Conflict
Authors: Kumar Yadam Ram
Published: July 2023

The research paper deals with Intergender and Intragender conflict. These terms newly coined in this paper, a great contribution to modern Sociology. All forms of gender conflicts divided into two; First is conflict between two or more Identical genders, known as Intragender conflict and second is conflict between two opposite genders known as Intergender conflict. These conflicts analyzed with P-Factors (P1, P2, P3) of 3P Theory. The research paper also resolves various forms of conflict between the members of a family i.e intimate partners, siblings, parent and children etc. The rising issues of LGBTQ relations are analyzed in the context of 3P Theory. Different Gender conflict surveys conducted and data analyzed in scientific way. The theory is not only applicable to resolve gender based conflicts but also interpersonal and inter-communal/intergroup conflicts. The theory helps in framing policy to curb various types of conflict and discriminations in society. The theory also helps in curbing various forms of discrimination, such as colour, sex, caste, creed, religion and race prevalent in world.
Veiling within the Corinthian Context: An Examination of Cynthia Long Westfall’s Reading of 1 Corinthians 11:2–16
Authors: Kilgore Rodney , Hall Josiah D.
Published: July 2023

Paul’s exhortation in 1 Cor 11:2–16, discussing (among other topics) the reason and purpose for a woman to cover her head, has proven to be a perennially difficult passage for exegetes. Cynthia Long Westfall has recently offered an intriguing interpretation, asserting that some modern, Western readings of the passage, which view Paul’s directives as reinforcing oppressive restrictions on women, fail to account for the way the veil acted to protect certain vulnerable women from potential exploitation. Westfall asserts that many women of the Greco-Roman world, especially of the lower strata, would have seen veiling as a desirable symbol of dignity, though socially and legally unavailable to them as members of repressed social groups. In this study, the authors test Westfall’s dual assertion that (1) veiling practices varied significantly depending on one’s social strata and that (2) authorities legally enforced veiling restrictions on certain groups. Ultimately, although the article supports aspects of Westfall’s argument, the authors find no evidence to uphold the assertion that veiling was off-limits for any female group in the Greco-Roman world. Rather, an array of sociocultural factors—including religious expectations, societal norms, and practical realities—appears primarily to have influenced a woman’s choice to veil.
Rezension von: Keitel, Christian, Herrschaft über Land und Leute
Authors: Arnold Kerstin , Keitel Christian
Published: July 2023

Christian Keitel: Herrschaft über Land und Leute. Leibherrschaft und Territorialisierung in Württemberg 1246-1593. (Schriften zur südwestdeutschen Landeskunde, Band 28). DRW-Verlag Weinbrenner Leinfelden-Echterdingen 2000. 288 Seiten. Gebunden DM 62,-. ISBN 3-87181-428-6
Rezension von: Uhl, Stefan, Das Humpisquartier in Ravensburg
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Uhl Stefan
Published: July 2023

Stefan Uhl: Das Humpisquartier in Ravensburg. Städtisches Wohnen des Spätmittelalters in Oberschwaben, dargestellt am Beispiel des Humpisquartiers und der Gebäude Marktstraße 16, Marktstraße 18 und Burgstraße 1. (Forschungen und Berichte der Bau- und Kunstdenkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg, Band 8). Hrsg, vom Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 1999. 450 Seiten mit 392 teils farbigen Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 189,-. ISBN 3-8062-1452-2
Rezension von: Rügert, Walter (Hrsg.), Jüdisches Leben in Konstanz
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Rügert Walter
Published: July 2023

Jüdisches Leben in Konstanz: eine Dokumentation vom Mittelalter bis zur Neuzeit, im Auftrag der Stadt Konstanz hrsg. von Walter Rügert, Universitätsverlag Konstanz 1999. 119 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen. Pappband DM 29,80. ISBN 3-87940-698-7
Underlying inflation and asymetric risks
Authors: Le Bihan Hervé , Leiva-León Danilo , Pacce Matías
Published: July 2023

We propose a new measure of underlying inflation that provides real-time information on asymmetric risks in the outlook for inflation. The asymmetries are generated by nonlinearities induced by economic activity. The new indicator is based on a multivariate regime-switching framework estimated using disaggregated sub-components of euro area HICP and has several additional advantages. First, it is able to swiftly infer abrupt changes in underlying inflation. Second, it helps track turning points in underlying inflation on a timely basis. Third, the proposed indicator also performs satisfactorily vis-à-vis several criteria relevant to inflation monitoring.
El dinamismo reciente del mercado laboral y su impacto sobre el consumo de los trabajadores
Authors: Martínez-Carrascal Carmen
Published: July 2023

Motivación

Tras la pandemia, el mercado laboral español ha mostrado un dinamismo notable, lo que ha favorecido que la probabilidad de perder el empleo percibida por los trabajadores haya descendido. Este artículo evalúa en qué medida ello ha podido incidir positivamente sobre el consumo (al reducir el ahorro por motivos de precaución).

Ideas principales

•La fortaleza del mercado laboral y el aumento del peso de la contratación indefinida han favorecido la reducción de la probabilidad de perder el empleo percibida por los trabajadores, lo que reduce el ahorro por motivo de precaución y eleva los niveles de gasto de los hogares.

•La incertidumbre acerca de las rentas laborales futuras afecta con especial intensidad al gasto en bienes duraderos y, en menor medida, al destinado a otras partidas de gasto no esencial.

•Los hogares cuyo gasto en bienes duraderos responde con más intensidad ante cambios en la incertidumbre sobre los ingresos laborales futuros son aquellos que no disponen de un colchón mínimo de activos líquidos con el que hacer frente a una caída de los ingresos. Esto se observa más frecuentemente en las familias de rentas bajas y en los jóvenes.
Sensory-motor polyneuropathy due to the use of antiparasitic drugs: A case report
Authors: Orsini Neves Marco Antônio , Cwajgenberg Ilana , Pereira Daniel Antunes , Bocca Wladimir , Bulle de Oliveira Acary , da Silva Catharino Antônio Marcos
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The term polyneuropathy refers to a generalized involvement of peripheral nerves, usually involving mainly the distal nerves and, more often, presenting with sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms and clinical findings. Drug-induced peripheral neuropathy (DIPN) is a persistent condition, most often associated with anticonvulsants, chemotherapy, cardiovascular, psychotropic, and antimicrobial drugs, such as Metronidazole. In this article, we report the case of a patient who developed polyneuropathy secondary to the use of Metronidazole.

Case Report: D.D.S.L., a 45-year-old female, previously healthy, presented with abdominal discomfort. Entamoeba histolytica was detected after investigation, and she started a 7-day cycle of 500 mg of Metronidazole three times a day for seven days, without clinical response. A new therapeutic approach was attempted, with three cycles of 2 grams of Secnidazole single dose and Tinidazole for four weeks. However, the patient presented dysesthesia in the distal third of the thighs, followed by allodynia in the four limbs and trunk. After new abdominal discomfort, three months after the first medication cycle, another pharmacological cycle was started. Neurological examination and electroneuromyography (ENM) examination suggested axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy in all four limbs.

Conclusion: Polyneuropathy can be caused by many factors, including some frequently prescribed drugs such as Metronidazole and other medications in the 5-nitroimidazole group. Therefore, although the relationship between these drugs and polyneuropathy is not fully elucidated, their neurotoxicity is indisputable, even in rare cases, but with significant variability in terms of the dose-dependent potential for this disease.
A Magyar Királyság területének középkori feliratos emlékanyaga 1000–1590. Egy digitális epigráfiai adatbázis terve
Authors: Szanka Brigitta
Published: July 2023

Tanulmányomban a középkori Magyar Királyság területén keletkezett feliratos tárgyi emlékanyag minél szélesebb körű összegyűjtését és digitalizálását megcélzó projektet mutatom be, amelyet a Magyarságkutató Intézet Klasszika-filológiai Kutatócsoportjának és a Károli Gáspár Református Egyetem Medievisztika Tanszékének együttműködésében valósítunk meg. Ismertetem a digitális epigráfiai adatbázis létrehozásának technikai hátterét, a projekt gyűjtőkörét, az epigráfiai adatbázis készítésére vonatkozó európai előzményeket, a magyarországi középkori epigráfiakutatás eddigi módszereit, a különböző katalóguskészítési és -digitalizálási törekvéseket, továbbá magának az epigráfiai adatbázisnak a tervezett tartalmi felépítését, valamint a tudományos hasznosulásának különböző lehetőségeit is.
Aplicação de modelos de redes neurais artificiais na previsão da produção, importação e consumo de fertilizantes no Brasil
Authors: Rustick Andressa , Azevedo dos Santos José Airton , Ortiz dos Santos Cidmar
Published: July 2023

Os fertilizantes, no Brasil, são insumos de grande importância na produtividade agrícola. Nesse contexto, este trabalho tem como objetivo implementar modelos, de séries temporais, para previsão da produção, importação e consumo de fertilizantes intermediários no Brasil. A base de dados, disponibilizada pela Associação Nacional para Difusão de Adubos (ANDA), apresenta séries históricas da produção, importação e consumo de fertilizantes no Brasil, no período entre 1998 e 2022. Modelos de previsão, baseados em redes neurais artificiais, foram desenvolvidos por meio do software WEKA. Resultados obtidos, dos modelos de previsão, foram comparados por meio das métricas RSME (Root Mean Squared Error), MAE (Mean Absolute Percent Error) e MAPE (Mean Absolute Percent Error). Verificou-se, para um horizonte de curto prazo, que os modelos de redes neurais, são adequados para prever a produção, importação e o consumo de fertilizantes no Brasil.
Registros de espécies arbóreas em herbário virtual com ênfase no município de Cáceres-MT, Brasil
Authors: Luiza Ferreira Adriely , Pereira da Silva Valvenarg , Daiane Costa do Nascimento Antonia , Costa de Arruda Joari , Letícia Monteiro Catelan Laura , Leal Sander Nilo , Juliana da Silva Andressa
Published: July 2023

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo realizar o levantamento de espécies vegetais ocorrentes no município de Cáceres, Mato Grosso e verificar espécies de hábito arbóreo com ocorrência na Lista Vermelha de espécies que estão com algum status de ameaça por meio do banco de dados disponíveis em herbários virtuais. O levantamento dos dados foi realizado de forma online através de buscas no site SpeciesLink onde palavras chave para a região foram digitadas no filtro para obtenção da lista. Para averiguar dados científicos das espécies pesquisas foram efetuadas no Reflora, assim como status na Lista Vermelha com dados do Centro Nacional de Conservação da Flora (CNCFlora) e União Internacional para a Conservação da Natureza (IUCN). O levantamento da flora resultou em 2038 espécies registradas, entre elas 292 espécies estão classificadas com hábito arbóreo.  A lista vermelha do CNCFlora apresentou 214 espécies não avaliadas, deixando claro a deficiência de atualização de dados, e lacunas quanto a categoria de ameaça das espécies ocorrentes em nosso território.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP KATOLIK ST. FRANSISKUS DE SALLES KOKOLEH
Authors: Kansil Sonia S. , Mumu Selviane E. , Pangemanan Nontje J.
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menulis teks anekdot siswa kelas IX SMP Katolik St. Fransiskus De Salles Kokoleh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif adalah metode penelitian yang menggambarkan kenyataan atau fakta sesuai dengan data yang diperoleh. Sumber data 24 siswa yaitu kelas IX SMP Katolik St. Fransiskus De Salles Kokoleh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes tertulis yaitu tes menulis teks anekdot. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kemampuan menulis teks anekdot siswa kelas IX dilihat dari 4 kategori penilaian yaitu kategori amat baik, baik, sedang, dan kurang. siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan menulis teks anekdot dengan kategori amat baik sebanyak 8 siswa (33,3%), siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan menulis teks anekdot dengan kategori baik sebanyak 9 siswa (37,6%), siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan menulis teks anekdot dengan kategori sedang sebanyak 7 (29,16%), dan siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan menulis teks anedot dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 0 siswa. Dengan demikian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kemampuan menulis berada pada kategori baik pada interval 72-89. Jadi diketahui bahwa kemampuan menulis teks anekdot siswa kelas IX SMP Katolik St. Fransiskus De Salles Kokoleh masuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 81,67.
KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS TOKOH AKU DALAM NOVEL KITA SEMUA PERNAH SEDIH KARYA BOY CANDRA DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA DI SMA
Authors: Kakumboti Indri Paulina , Al Katuuk Kamajaya , Torar Selfvi
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis psikologi Id, Ego, dan Superego, serta konsekuensinya bagi pembelajaran sastra di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah penggalan dari novel Kita Semua Pernah Sedih Karya Boy Chandra. Secara spesifik, data yang dikumpulkan berbentuk kata dan frasa yang mendukung ekspresi karakter utama dalam novel, Aku. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik pencatatan (note taking). Selanjutnya, analisis data didasarkan pada teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud yang mencoba menjelaskan sifat dan evolusi jiwa manusia. Temuan tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa karakter Aku yang ditemukan dalam novel adalah keinginan karakter saya untuk selalu bersama dan mendorong karakter Aku agar menjadi pribadi yang kuat dalam menghadapi masalah kehidupan. Pada aspek Ego terlihhat bahwa karakter Aku berusaha melepaskan ketengikan di dalam, dan superego terelihat ketika karakter Aku mampu mendamaikan dan menerima masa lalunya. Konsekuensi pengajaran karya sastra di SMA dapat dipahami sejalan dengan KD 1.2 pada pembelajaran sastra kelas XII di tingkat SMA.
Tindak Tutur Tokoh Utama Dalam Anime Oregairu Season 1 Karya Wataru Watari
Authors: Burakiti Jhoris Stenly , Pandi Helena , Wuisang Justien
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada tindak tutur ekspresif dalam anime Oregairu season 1 karya Wataru Wtari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan makna tindak tutur ekspresif dan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif dalam anime Oregairu. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik simak catat dan dianalisis dengan metode padan pragmatis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) makna tidak tutur ekspresif yang terdapat dalam anime Oregairu season 1 karya Wataru Watari terdiri dari 5 bagian yaitu:  memuji (4 data tuturan), mengkritik (6 data tuturan), mengeluh (4 data tuturan), menyalahkan (1 data tuturan) dan meminta maaf (4 data tuturan). 2) bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif yang terdapat dalam anime Oregairu season 1 Karya Wataru Watari terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu: tindak tutur ekspresif bentuk langsung (11 data tuturan) dan tindak tutur ekspresif bentuk tidak langsung (8 data tuturan). Berdasarkan data yang ditemukan, diketahui tindak tutur ekspresif yang paling banyak digunakan adalah tindak tutur ekspresif dengan makna mengeluh dan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif yang paling banyak digunakan adalah tindak tutur bentuk langsung.
PEMBELAJARAN SENI MUSIK DI SMP KRISTEN KEMBES
Authors: Regar Ira Chenia , Dumais Franklin , Kaunang Meyny
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan proses pembelajaran seni musik di SMP Kristen Kembes pada materi modul skala mayor. Penelitian ini juga disusun untuk menjelaskan strategi dan teknik yang digunakan guru dalam memotivasi siswa dan mengajarkan materi modul skala mayor kepada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data dan materi penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Setelah itu, informasi dievaluasi menggunakan prosedur seperti mengkonfirmasi kebenaran informasi, mengurangi informasi, menampilkan informasi, dan memvalidasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran seni musik dengan materi modul skala mayor berjalan dengan efektif. Hal ini terlihat dari strategi yang digunakan guru untuk selalu melibatkan siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga siswa merasa termotivasi untuk belajar. Terlihat bahwa guru menjelaskan tujuan pembelajaran dengan baik dan menciptakan atmostif pembelejaran yang kondusif bagi siswa. Selain itu, untuk memastikan bahwa siswa terus termotivasi dalam proses pembelajaran, siswa diberikan penghargaan oleh guru ketika mampu melalukan sebuah tugas yang diberikan oleh guru. Untuk membuat pembelajaran menjadi semakin menarik guru juga menciptakan iklim kompetisi yang sehat di antara siswa sehingga menumbuhkan daya saing siswa. Hasil temuan juga menunjukkan bahwa guru menggunakan berbagai strategi dan teknik pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan dan mengelaborasikan penggunaan media dan teknologi untuk membuat proses pembelajaran menjadi semakin kondusif. Penggunaan berbagai strategi dan teknik pembelajaran tersebut bertujuan untuk mengatasi berbagai hambatan yang ditemui dalam proses pembelajaran.
Creating a research culture within one EP service: Practitioner reflections on using developmental work research
Authors: Forsyth Lisa
Published: July 2023

Aim(s)

The aim of this paper is to provide a reflective account of using Cultural Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) and Developmental Work Research (DWR) when exploring the research culture of one EP service in Scotland.

Melhod/Ralionale

Previous research completed within the Educational Psychology Service (EPS) recommended to explore in more detail how Educational Psychologist’s (EPs) were engaging with research. Thus, three DWR workshops based on the principles of CHAT and the cycle of expansive learning (Engeström, 2015) acted as in intervention to achieve this. Each of these workshops lasted a half day and created a discourse around the role of research in our service delivery.

Findings

Key insights from using DWR as a means of furthering organisational change are presented. These include the unique benefits that CHAT and DWR bring to complex systems as opposed to other approaches and how collective learning during the workshops led to a concrete outcome for the EPS. I will argue for the benefits of using DWR to reconceptualise persistent tensions within the profession whilst reflecting on the difficulties of applying these methodologies to practice.

Limitations

Colleagues provided positive feedback from the process but there were little in-built methods of evaluation during the workshops. Furthermore, this was my first attempt at utilising DWR to elicit change and so the main stages of DWR were not fully explored.

Conclusion

DWR offers a framework to reconceptualise persistent tensions within organisations. Its collaborative approach, grounded in psychology, allows for co-production of goals and for articulation of the EP role with regards to research.
Estudo osteométrico e sua relação com o dimorfismo sexual em primeiras vértebras cervicais secas de indivíduos da região nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Sampaio João Filipe Soares , Moura Cicero Guilherme Alencar , Rodrigues Miguel Valentim , Amaro David Coelho , Ferraz Rafaela Sampaio Alencar Sampaio , Júnior Erasmo de Almeida , Ferreira Émerson de Oliveira , Amorim Nakston Nayron Castro
Published: July 2023

A Antropologia Forense é o ramo da Antropologia Física que lida com as perícias criminais de ossadas e de cadáveres carbonizados ou em estado avançado de decomposição. A estimativa do sexo é uma etapa essencial para identificar indivíduos desconhecidos e geralmente depende da presença de ossos altamente dimórficos, como a pelve e o crânio. Na ausência do crânio e da pelve, as primeiras vértebras cervicais podem ser utilizadas para a estimativa do sexo, pois é um osso favorecido pela preservação. O objetivo do nosso estudo foi de realizar um estudo osteométrico em primeiras vértebras cervicais secas de adultos e relacionar os resultados com o sexo. Para isto utilizamos uma amostra de 200 vértebras, sendo 134 do sexo masculino e 66 do sexo feminino, todas pertencentes ao Centro de Antropologia Forense da FAP-Araripina. Realizamos três medidas lineares nestas vértebras: distância anteroposterior externa, largura máxima e distância anteroposterior interna. Realizamos todas as medidas com auxílio de um paquímetro digital de precisão da marca Vonder. De acordo com os nossos resultados, as três medidas se apresentaram com médias maiores no sexo masculino, estando de acordo com a literatura. Esperamos que mais estudos em nossa população sejam realizados, principalmente em diferentes regiões, devido à grande área territorial do Brasil e a grande miscigenação existente em nosso país.
Os cuidados de enfermeiras obstétricas às puérperas durante o período de Greenberg
Authors: Araújo Carla Luzia França , De Oliveira Bruna Celia Lima
Published: July 2023

Objetivos: Descrever os cuidados de enfermeiras obstétricas às puérperas durante o período de Greenberg em partos de risco habitual no centro de parto normal. Bem, como relacionar se estes cuidados estão em consonância com as Diretrizes do Ministério da Saúde. Método: Pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa de cunho descritivo, com quinze (15) enfermeira obstétricas. A pesquisa aprovada com n° CAAE: 65453317.6.0000.5238 sob o Parecer de n° 2.026.141. A coleta de dados ocorreu em junho e julho de 2017, em um centro de parto normal através de uma entrevista semi-estruturada. Método de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados e Discussão: As três (3) categorias mostram que os cuidados das enfermeiras não são de forma integral a mulher. Conclusão: Os cuidados prestados pelas enfermeiras obstétricas não estão totalmente de acordo com as Diretrizes do MS. Nota-se que o cuidado sofre interferência da demanda pessoal e fluxo da maternidade.
Il colore di quelle parole
Authors: Casati Angelo
Published: July 2023

The homily presented here is dated 15 May 2022, Fifth Sunday of Easter. The light, the colours conveyed in Father Angelo’s words are certainly highly poetic; but they have more than just an aesthetic value. They are imbued with a religious aura, in a deep, intimately experienced sense. The light of Christian love transfigures everything, reverberates in gestures in words, figures and atmospheres that are always touching. His text is designed as a commentary on liturgical texts: passages from the Psalms and excerpts from the “Acts of the Apostles”, St Paul’s “First Letter to the Corinthians”, and the Saint John’s “Gospel”.
Il significato dei colori in Le Bonheur
Authors: Ferrario Lucia
Published: July 2023

The article is dedicated to the analysis of Varda’s work, Le Bonheur (1965). The montage, seemingly totally unrelated to the plot, is a demonstration of how much Varda’s work speaks in symbols: in a film in colour, the colours themselves are the best symbols available for the creation of a narrative parallel to that of the facts, a narrative that is at times autonomous and so coherent that it can even be traced in sequences not directly shown by the director.
Elogio del chiaroscuro
Authors: Ferrero Lucia
Published: July 2023

Through an interdisciplinary perspective, the article aims to investigate the notion of “vision”. The argument begins by developing an aesthetic of the invisible, of the darkness which hampers the sight and the black color beside it. As darkness is the mythical primordial state of the universe, the performing scene enveloped in darkness seems the embryonic condition of an incoming world of colors. When darkness begins to disappear, shading (or chiaroscuro) enters the scene. It’s the infra-vision environment, where shades of grey occur: it establishes itself as the liminal area in which the eye begins to catch a glimpse of the chromatic possibilities of images. Straddling visual and performing arts, the article analyzes some significant instances of the “thinking through light” that belongs to artists such as Turrell, Eliasson, Teshigawara and Takatani (Chroma, 2012). In recent years, these artists have questioned the perception of the audience by using darkness, shading, light and color.
Un bianco geometrico
Authors: Gatti Lorenzo
Published: July 2023

The article collects the speech given at the Spinoza Seminar at the Fondazione Corrente, on January 17th, 2023, by the contemporary Italian-Belgian artist Lorenzo Gatti (1955), who over the years has created a series of large ‘maps’ dedicated to Baruch Spinoza’s work Ethica, ordine geometrico demonstrata (1677).