bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Burnout and coping strategies among future healthcare professionals: A structural equation modelling approach
Authors: Ivancevic Sonja , Maricic Milica , Ivanovic Tatjana , Tepsic-Ostojic Vesna , Stosic Sanja
Published: November 2021

Background/Aim. To reduce the risk of burnout development in medical professionals, it is important to identify the contributing factors as early as in their schooling years. The aim of this study was to propose a model for determining the relationship between the coping strategies used by medical high school and medical faculty students and burnout. Methods. The cross-sectional study included 164 students of Medical High School (80.5% female and 19.5% male) and 344 students of the Faculty of Medicine University of Belgrade, Serbia (76.9% female and 23.1% male). The model exploring the relationship between coping strategies (measured by the Brief COPE scale) and burnout [measured by the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory-student version (CBI-S) scale] was tested using structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis. Results. When copied with stress, Medical High School students used Acceptance, Venting, Behavioural Disengagement, and Planning, which increased their burnout, but they did not use any strategies to help them reduce burnout. When copied with stress, Faculty of Medicine students used Planning, Acceptance, Humour, Venting, Behavioural Disengagement, Self-Blame, and Substance Use, which increased their burnout, and Positive Reframing, which helped them reduce burnout. Conclusion. The results of this research showed an evident lack of using adaptive coping strategies with both groups of respondents. Proper education could help them replace these dysfunctional coping strategies with constructive ones.
How Do Client-Provided Benchmarking Data Impact Auditors' Evaluations of Level 3 Fair Value Discount Rate Assumptions?
Authors: Bhattacharjee Sudip , Moreno Kimberly K. , Wright Nicole S.
Published: November 2021

This article summarizes “The Impact of Benchmark Set Composition on Auditors' Level 3 Fair Value Judgments” by Bhattacharjee, Moreno, and Wright (2019), which examines how auditors' judgments of the reasonableness of a client's discount rate for a Level 3 investment are impacted by client-provided benchmarks. In two experiments, the authors find that audit seniors' and managers' judgments of a client-preferred discount rate for an investment are inappropriately influenced by the set of peer companies provided by the client as justification. Managers are less susceptible than seniors, likely due to highly developed knowledge structures. Results suggest that providing structured audit guidance to the seniors for conducting analyses somewhat reduces but does not eliminate this effect. The study's findings have implications for other auditing contexts using benchmarking such as goodwill impairment, inventory obsolescence, and valuation estimates and for audit firms when auditing complex estimates and determining staffing of audit engagements.
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI DI TENGAH PANDEMI BAGI SOSIALITAS REMAJA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ARMADA RIYANTO
Authors: Syukur Robertus , Firmanto, M.Pd Dr. Antonius Denny
Published: November 2021

AbstrakManusia adalah makhluk sosial. Menyadari hakikat ini, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh teknologi di tengah pandemi bagi hakikat manusia yang sosialitas dalam perspektif Armadad Riyanto. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini ialah pembacaan kritis. Melihat perkembangan virus corona di Indonesia semakin meningkat, segala kegiatan pun terhambat termasuk proses pendidikan yang kini menuntut penggunaan terknologi, sehingga kebutuhan akan teknologi semakin meningkat. Pengaruh dari teknologi pun akan sangat terasa, terlebih khusus di kalangan masyrakat yang sebelumnya jarang atau bahkan belum mengenal teknologi. Dampak dari penggunaan teknologi sangat bersentuhan langsung dengan hakikat manusia yang sosialitas. Sosialitas dalam pandangan Armada Riyanto ialah menjadi sesama bagi sesama yang terungkap nyata dalam kehidupan konkret atau dengan kata lain sosialitas manusia ada dalam kesehariannya. Pandangan ini mengungkapkan kejelasasn mengenai hakikat manusia yang mestinya sosialitas. Pengaruh teknologi terhadap hakikat manusia yang sosialitas ini pun terlihat sangat jelas. Ada pengaruh yang baik dan ada pula pengaruh yang kurang baik bagi hakikat manusia yang memiliki sifat soaialitas.
Purkautumiskerroin
Authors: Salonen Eero-Matti , Holopainen Rauno
Published: November 2021

Painovoimaisen ilmanvaihdon käsitettä purkautumiskerroin selostetaan erityisesti kontrollitilavuustarkastelujen avulla mekaanisen energian taseen periaatetta soveltamalla. Yksinkertainen esimerkkitapaus esitetään. Alan terminologiaa kommentoidaan. Artikkeli on aiheeltaan opetuksellinen.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Karakter Kepada Guru-Guru Matematika Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Armiati Armiati , Yarman Yarman , Yerizon Yerizon , Dewi Agustyani Anggit Reviana
Published: November 2021

Abstrak: Pembelajaran yang dirancang untuk kegiatan belajar di sekolah seringkali lebih mengacu pada pengembangan otak. Sementara itu untuk bisa hidup sukses otak hanya menyumbang sebesar 20 %, sisanya lebih banyak ditentukan oleh sikap dan kebiasaan (karakter). Kesulitan guru selama ini adalah mengembangkan pembelajaran berbasis karakter. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dilakukan pelatihan perancangan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis karakter bagi guru-guru matematika Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada guru matematika yang tergabung dalam kelompok Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran Matematika Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Melalui kegiatan ini dilatihkan kemampuan merancang rencana pembelajaran yang lebih mengacu pada kegiatan siswa, menyiapkan lembar kerja siswa dan lembar penilaian yang sesuai. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk berbagi informasi, diskusi dan workshop Pada akhir kegiatan pelatihan dihasilkan beberapa rancangan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran yang sesuai.
Study of Assistance Development of Thematic Learning Material by Integrating New Literacy and Disaster Literacy on Science Teachers
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal
Published: November 2021

The 4.0 industrial revolution requires humans to possess 21st century skills. Education should be able to prepare students to have 21st century skills to be successful in their life. In addition, the geographical condition of Indonesia is a disaster-prone region. For this reason, teaching should be able to develop student literacy to face the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0 and the geographical condition of the Indonesian region. The thematic science teaching is relevant to 21st century skills, essential principles of 21st century learning, and the geographical condition of Indonesia. But the real conditions show that the integration of literacy in science teaching is still lacking and limited. A solution to solve this problem is the assistance program the development of thematic learning material by integrating new literacy and disaster literacy for science teachers in junior high school. The objective of the research is to investigate the results of the assistance program the development of thematic learning material. Participants of program assistance were 30 science teachers who were members of the Science MGMP in East Agam district. The instrument for collecting data consisted of pretest and posttest and questionnaire sheet. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics analysis and wilcoxon signed rank test. Based on the results of data analysis can be stated that: 1). in the assistance program activities for the development of thematic science teaching material can be produced 26 teaching materials in the form of student worksheet by integrating new literacy and disaster literacy, 2). the average value of the practicality of using thematic science worksheet according to students in two junior high schools is 86.41 so that this average value can be classified into very good category, 3). the average value of participant responses to the implementation of the assistance program is 85.65 and this average value can be entered into very good category, and 4). the assistance program for developing learning material by integrating new literacy and disaster literacy is effective to improve knowledge of science teachers about data literacy, technological literacy, human literacy, and disaster literacy.
Forming and Analytical Description of the Basic Vectors of a Two-Phase Switched Motor with a Two-Section Phase Winding
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), KRIVILEV Alexander V. , DUNICH Evgeniy A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University)
Published: November 2021

The article describes a new approach to the consideration of physical processes in switched motors with two-section phase windings, in which the section is taken as an elementary analysis unit. A system of designations for sections and phases is proposed, which can be extended to an arbitrary number of phases in the motor and sections in the phase. The possible states of the phases and sections that characterize the participation of each of them in producing the electromagnetic torque are determined. For a two-phase switched motor, possible section connection diagrams, phase engagement methods corresponding to these diagrams, and sets of basic armature magnetic induction vectors are determined. An analytical description of the basic vectors in the form of sets, the elements of which contain information about the amplitude and phase shift, is performed. The sets of basic vectors in a two-phase motor with a two-section phase winding are compared with those in a three-phase motor with a single-section phase winding, which is currently most widely used. The obtained description of the basic vector sets can serve as a basis for analytically representing a digital device for controlling a two-phase switched motor, and also as a basis for implementing control methods based on vector pulse width modulation.
A Study of Electric Power Quality Indicators in Designing an Aircraft Synchronous Generator
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), IVANOV Nikolay S. , ZHURAVLEV Sergey V. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), ZDOROVA Marina V. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), SHIROKOV Anton A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), KHARKINA Olga A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University), PODGUZOVA Mariya A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (The National Research University)
Published: November 2021

The article addresses a comprehensive study of the quality indicators of the voltage produced by an aircraft synchronous generator. The study is carried out by applying a finite element analysis performed using the ANSYS Maxwell software package taking as an example the three-phase 115/200 V AC aircraft power supply system with a constant frequency of 400 Hz. To check the possibility of applying a finite element analysis, an analytical calculation of an aircraft synchronous generator was performed; its model was constructed in the ANSYS Maxwell software package environment, and the generator operation was simulated in its idle running mode and under the conditions of its balanced and unbalanced load. A finite element analysis of the model with an external electrical circuit connected to it is carried out. The construction and connection of electrical circuits makes it possible to implement the generator operation in different modes for obtaining the output phase voltage waveforms. Based on the simulation results, the electric power quality indicators (the amplitude coefficient, voltage modulation, voltage imbalance, phase voltage shift, distortion coefficient and harmonic components) have been estimated in the steady-state mode for their compliance with the normative values specified by the State Standard GOST R 54073-2017. By using the proposed method, it is possible to estimate the generated voltage quality indicators at the stage of developing an electromechanical converter, which will help reduce the time and cost of electrical machine design process.
Diagnósticos y más allá: Tiempos, cuidados y maternidad en mujeres-madres de niños, niñas y adolescentes con diagnóstico en salud mental (Ciudad de Buenos Aires, 2018)
Authors: Bianchi Eugenia , Seijas Camila , Fiamberti Ana Clara
Published: November 2021

El objetivo del artículo es analizar las transformaciones en las prácticas de cuidado y en los sentidos de la maternidad de mujeres-madres de niños/as o adolescentes que recibieron un diagnóstico en salud mental y fueron tratados por este durante 2018. Se exponen resultados de un estudio realizado en un hospital de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Como encuadre teórico, se integran aportes de la sociología del diagnóstico y la sociología del tiempo, desde una perspectiva de género. Los datos se obtuvieron de acuerdo con una metodología cualitativa, con entrevistas semi-estructuradas a tres mujeres-madres cuyo/as hijos/as asistieron al Área de Servicio Social del dispositivo Hospital de Día, y a cuatro profesionales (de psicología y trabajo social) del dispositivo. Los resultados abarcan dos ejes: prácticas de cuidados de las mujeres-madre hacia sus hijos/as y sentidos de la maternidad de mujeres-madres y profesionales. Las conclusiones marcan la incidencia del diagnóstico en salud mental de niños/as y adolescentes en lo vincular, lo laboral-económico, lo afectivo, la concepción del tiempo y las actividades, y el cuidado personal de las mujeres-madres y sus proyectos a futuro.
Implication of Riyazat (Exercise) in Primary Dysmenorrhoea (Usr-E-Tams)
Authors:   MD Scholar, Faculty of Unani Medicine Ajmal Khan Tibbiya College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, Ahmad Hafiz Iqtidar
Published: November 2021

Dysmenorrhoea (usr-e-tams) is a usual gynaecological condition comprising of painful muscle spasms coming with menstruation, which in the absence of any fundamental irregularity or pathology, is known as primary dysmenorrhoea. Primary dysmenorrhoea is the nearly usual cyclical pelvic pain affecting the satisfaction of life. The relative incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea was reported to be within 20% and 90% in many societies. Studies have shown that regular exercise decreases dysmenorrhoea in women, which may be due to the effects of hormonal changes on uterine epithelial tissues or an enhancement in endorphin levels. It appears that exercise has pain-killing events that act in a non-particular way. Research has demonstrated that women with dysmenorrhoea have high degrees of prostaglandins, and hormones acknowledged to cause hampering abdominal pain. Exercise is a non-pharmacological treatment with the aim of reducing side effects commonly reported in association with NSAIDs, such as indigestion, headaches and drowsiness. Thus, diminution of pain may be due to consequences of hormonal changes on uterine epithelial tissues or an increase in endorphin levels. However, exercise has analgesic events that behave in a non-specific way and may be substituted for analgesics. Exercise may play a pivotal role in combating difficulties due to dysmenorrhoea. This article reviews the effects of exercise on dysmenorrhoea.
Squamou Cell Carcinoma Maxillary Sinus: A Case Report
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of ENT, Department of ENT, Maulana Azad Medical College and Associate Hospital. New Delhi, India, Sahoo Anjan Kumar
Published: November 2021

Carcinoma maxilla is generally an aggressive tumor, most commonly seen in elderly population. The disease has a high correlation with alcohol and tobacco consumption. Here we present a case of 55 years female with swelling in right cheek and right side nasal obstruction for last 8 month. Biopsy of the specimen confirms the diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of maxilla. Symptoms of maxillary sinus carcinoma can be nonspecific and may delay the diagnosis of same. This clearly draw the attention of careful history and detail physical examinations of suspicious cases for the timely management of the same.
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Practice on Personal Protective Equipment among Student Nurses in a Selected College of Nursing, New Delhi
Authors:   Tutor, Rufaida College of Nursing, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India, Anjum Uzma
Published: November 2021

Personal Protective equipment is also called PPE. It is commonly worn by health care workers to prevent the transmission of infection. PPE includes helmets or caps, face shields, face masks, goggles, gowns, respirators, shoe covers or boots and gloves. These protective coverings will be effective when it is being used in an appropriate manner. The main objectives of this study were to assess the knowledge and practice on Personal Protective Equipment among student nurses. A Quantitative Research approach along with Descriptive Research design was used. A total of 110 student nurses were selected through Convenient Sampling Technique from DGNM 3rd Year, B.Sc. (Hons.) Nursing 2nd Year and B.Sc. (Hons.) Nursing 4th Year of Rufaida College of Nursing, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi in the month of July-August 2020. Structured Questionnaire was used via an online platform (Google forms) due to Covid 19 lockdown to assess the knowledge and practice on PPE. Out of 110 samples, 66 (60%) had good knowledge, followed by 44 (40%) having average knowledge and none were having poor knowledge on PPE, whereas 67 (60.9%) had an average practice, followed by 41 (37.3%) having good practice and only 2 (1.8%) had poor practice on PPE. Findings suggest that there is a need for practice-based knowledge assessment in clinical areas and thus improvement in the practice of PPE while working in hospitals.
Plonowanie odmian sorga i mieszańca sorga zwyczajnego z sorgiem sudańskim w zależności od gęstości siewu przy różnej rozstawie rzędów
Authors: SZUMIŁO GRZEGORZ , RACHOŃ LESZEK , CISZEWSKI JERZY , KUKURYKA JAN
Published: November 2021

Badania polowe przeprowadzono w latach 2007–2009 w Gospodarstwie Doświadczalnym Felin, należącym do Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie. Ich celem była ocena plonowania sorga zwyczajnego (odmiany: Sucrosorgo 506, Cellu i Róna 1), mieszańca sorga zwyczajnego i sorga sudańskiego (odmiana GK Csaba) oraz kukurydzy pastewnej (odmiana San), a także analiza ich reakcji na zróżnicowaną gęstość siewu przy różnej rozstawie rzędów (obsada teoretyczna 72 szt. na 1 m2 – rzędy co 25 cm, 36 szt. – 50 cm i 24 szt. – 75 cm). Zwiększanie obsady teoretycznej powodowało stopniowe zwiększanie plonu zielonej i suchej masy, co wynikało z przyrostu liczby pędów na jednostce powierzchni oraz liczby organów generatywnych, jednak wraz ze wzrostem obsady pędów spadała ich masa. Uprawa sorga zwyczajnego przy najmniejszej obsadzie roślin redukowała udział liści w masie pędu, równocześnie zwiększając udział wiechy. Odmiana Sucrosorgo 506 plonowała nieco wyżej w porównaniu z odmianami Cellu i Róna 1, najniższy zaś plon zielonej i suchej masy dał mieszaniec sorga zwyczajnego i sorga sudańskiego.
Występowanie zbiorowiska Poa pratensis-Festuca rubra w wa-runkach zaniedbań w użytkowaniu łąk
Authors: STAMIROWSKA-KRZACZEK EWA
Published: November 2021

Celem badań przeprowadzonych w Nadwieprzańskim Parku Krajobrazowym była charakterystyka zbiorowiska Poa pratensis-Festuca rubra, występującego na łąkach w środkowym fragmencie doliny Wieprza.  Zbiorowisko z Poa pratensis i Festuca rubra wyróżniono na podstawie 114 zdjęć fitosocjologicznych. Na badanym obszarze zbiorowisko występowało zarówno na glebach organicznych, jak i mineralnych, o zróżnicowanej zasobności w składniki pokarmowe oraz szerokim przedziale pH. Omawiany zespół opanowuje pasma łąk zlokalizowanych w dość suchych siedliskach w dolinie rzeki oraz w strefie przejścia doliny w pola uprawne, w pobliżu zabudowań. Ruń poszczególnych płatów odznaczała się wyraźną dominacją wiechliny łąkowej lub kostrzewy czerwonej. W siedliskach suchszych dominowała kostrzewa czerwona, a w wilgotniejszych – wiechlina łąkowa. Gatunki panujące w zbiorowisku osiągnęły V stopień stałości oraz charakteryzowały się wysokimi współczynnikami pokrycia (D = 2558 i D = 1281). W runi badanych płatów obok dominujących gatunków stwierdzono niewielki udział gatunków charakterystycznych dla rzędu Arrhenatheretalia.
A Tale of Sound and Fury Signifying Everything: Argentine Tango Dance Films as Complex Self-Reflexive Creation
Authors: Chinita Fátima
Published: November 2021

This article equates the multidimensional artistic form of Argentine tango (dance, music and song) with the innately hybrid form of film. It compares Argentine tango culture to the height of French cinephilia in the 1950s Paris, France, arguing that they are both passionate, erotic and nostalgic ways of life. In Carlos Saura’s Tango (1998) and Sally Potter’s The Tango Lesson (1997), the intertwining of the related skills of tango practice and filmmaking are an audio-visual treat for the senses and a cognitive challenge for the mind. Their self-reflexivity promotes excess and the result is a highly expressive and complex form. They evince a cross-fertilization of reality and fiction, of art and life, typical of a perfect mise en abyme as described by Christian Metz. These films are also art musicals, although they depart from the Hollywood musical conventions. Yet, one cannot speak in their case of intermedia reflexivity, according to Petr Szczepanik’s definition, because both of them retain their qualities in a symbiotic relationship of likeness that highlights their mutual aura.
Those Who Shall Be Identified: The Data Protection Aspects of the Legal Framework for Electronic Identification in the European Union
Authors: Andraško Jozef , Mesarčík Matúš
Published: November 2021

The article focuses on the intersections of the regulation of electronic identification as provided in the eIDAS Regulation and data protection rules in the European Union. The first part of the article is devoted to the explanation of the basic notions and framework related to the electronic identity in the European Union— the eIDAS Regulation. The second part of the article discusses specific intersections of the eIDAS Regulation with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), specifically scope, the general data protection clause and mainly personal data processing in the context of mutual recognition of electronic identification means. The article aims to discuss the overlapping issues of the regulation of the GDPR and the eIDAS Regulation and provides a further guide for interpretation and implementation of the outcomes in practice.
A Generating - Absorbing Boundary Condition Applied to Wave - Current Interactions Using the Method of Fundamental Solutions
Authors: Loukili Mohammed , Kotrasova Kamila , Bouaine Amine
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this work is to study the feasibility and efficiency of Generating Absorbing Boundary Conditions (GABCs), applied to wave-current interactions using the Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS) as radial basis function, the problem is solved by collocation method. The objective is modeling wave-current interactions phenomena applied in a Numerical Wave Tank (NWT) where the flow is described within the potential theory, using a condition without resorting to the sponge layers on the boundaries. To check the feasibility and efficiency of GABCs presented in this paper, we verify accurately the numerical solutions by comparing the numerical solutions with the analytical ones. Further, we check the accuracy of numerical solutions by trying a different number of nodes. Thereafter, we evaluate the influence of different aspects of current (coplanar current, without current, and opposing current) on the wave properties. As an application, we take into account the generating-absorbing boundary conditions GABCs in a computational domain with a wavy downstream wall to confirm the efficiency of the adopted numerical boundary condition.
The Effect of External Blinds on Selected Parameters of the Indoor Environment of an office Building
Authors: Ďurica Pavol , Barňák Peter
Published: November 2021

This contribution focuses on the indoor environmental quality in summer due to overheating of the interior of a west-facing office, since buildings designed in passive standard do not have a problem in the winter heating season but have a problem with cooling in the summer season. Therefore, the article focuses on the effect of external blinds on the indoor environmental parameters.
Mechanical Properties of Concrete with Recycled Plastic Waste
Authors: Al-Luhybi Ashtar S. , Qader Diyar N.
Published: November 2021

Plastics are a vast group of synthetic or semi-synthetic materials that are often made of polymers. Because of their plasticity, plastics can be molded, extruded, and pressed into solid objects of different sizes. Its extensive use is due to its flexibility, as well as a number of other properties such as light weight, durability, and low manufacturing costs. The high use of plastics has resulted in an increase in solid waste, with domestic waste accounting for a significant portion of it. Since this waste is not biodegradable and takes up a lot of space, it is considered a serious environmental problem. To overcome these adverse effects, recycling plastic waste and using it in concrete can be an effective way to protect the environment. In this study, an attempt was made to experimentally evaluate the mechanical properties of concrete with recycled PET plastic wastes. The effect of this type of plastic waste was investigated by adding it in three different lengths: 22 mm, 45 mm, and a combination of both lengths 22 + 45 mm. For each length of fiber, it was added in three percentages to concrete 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 % of cement weight. Several experiments were carried out on concrete mixtures such as slump test, compressive test, splitting tensile test, flexural test, and ultrasound pulse velocity test. The findings showed that PET waste in the form of fibers could be incorporated into concrete and achieve adequate compressive strength. When the ultrasound test results were compared to the results of previous tests, it was discovered that normal concrete containing plastic waste in the form of fibers performed exceptionally well.
Proportional and Structural Analysis of the Historical Truss of Church of St. Bartholomew in Mladočov
Authors: Krušinský Peter , Gocál Jozef , Holešová Michaela , Racková Eliška
Published: November 2021

The researched truss of the Gothic Church of St. Bartholomew in the village of Mladočov is one of the examples of the use of the historical Czech length units of measurement; in this case, the Gothic and Baroque part of it. At the same time, it analyzes the proportional relationships between the individual elements of the truss. The structural analysis in relation to current standards points to the fact that the original design of the structure based on geometrical and proportional principles satisfy the reliability conditions defined by current European standards for structural design.
Therapeutic Perspectives in Sneddon’s Syndrome
Authors: Oancea Oana-Petronela , Costache Alexandru-Dan , Olaru Daniela , Platon Răzvan , Mitu Florin
Published: November 2021

Sneddon’s syndrome is a rare but severe progressive chronic disease, characterized by multiple discoloration skin patches called Livedo racemosa and recurrent cerebrovascular events. It mainly affects women aged around 40. Considering the two main forms, antiphospholipid (APS) positive and negative, the available treatments are directed at either one of them. The idiopathic form (APS negative) is associated with a more severe prognosis as chronic oral anticoagulant therapy (COA) is more difficult to manage. One therapeutic perspective in controlling disease progression in these patients is by understanding the protein Z deficiency in these patients as a deciding factor in the success of the COA therapy.
Selected Nature-Inspired Algorithms in Function of PM Synchronous Motor Cogging Torque Minimisation
Authors: Cvetkovski Goga Vladimir , Petkovska Lidija
Published: November 2021

Both permanent magnet brushless DC motors and permanent magnet synchronous motors have attracted wide attention and are increasingly used in industrial high-performance applications in recent years. Those motors are known for their good electrical, magnetic and performance characteristics, but there is one parameter known as cogging torque that has a negative influence on the performance characteristics of the motor. This pulsating torque is generated as a result of the interaction between the stator teeth and the permanent magnets. The minimisation of the ripple of this torque in those permanent magnet motors is of great importance and is generally achieved by a special motor design which in the design process involves a variety of many geometrical motor parameters. In this research work, a novel approach will be introduced where two different nature-inspired algorithms, such as genetic algorithm (GA) and cuckoo search (CS) algorithm are used as an optimisation tool, in which the defined equation for the maximum value of the cogging torque is applied as an objective function. Therefore, a proper mathematical presentation of the maximum value of the cogging torque for the analysed synchronous motor is developed and implemented in the research work. For a detailed analysis of the three different motor models, the initial motor and the two optimised motor models are modelled and analysed using a finite element method approach. The cogging torque is analytically and numerically calculated and the results for all the models are presented.
Effect of Surface Finish Reflectance on Energy Consumed by Lighting
Authors: Alkhalidi Ammar , Shammout Shahd , Khawaja Mohamad K.
Published: November 2021

Efforts from both spatial and energy engineers were conceived in order to reduce the total running costs of electric consumption in buildings. An often-overlooked energy and money saving opportunity for the built environment lies in lighting. This study investigates the effect of room interior finish on electrical lighting energy consumption. Walls, ceiling, and floor finish, in accordance to light reflectance values, were taken at low reflectance model (LRM), medium reflectance model (MRM), and high reflectance model (HRM). Various occupied spaces were classified in accordance to physical dimensions and capacity in order to cover a wide range of space usage and standard illuminance requirements. It was found that the HRM reduced power consumption in lighting by about 40.62 % compared to the LRM in the case for medium museum halls, with energy saved rating at about 2.32 GWh annually; other occupied spaces show a saving potential between 22.00 % and 40.00 %.
Media Influence: Students Creativity and Learning History Achievement of Universitas Syiah Kuala
Authors: Fadhil Muhammad
Published: November 2021

This study aims: to determine the effect of the application of the Gallery of Learning the learning achievement of students of Universitas Syiah Kuala. This study uses a quantitative approach and the type of experimental research. The population in this study are students of history education, amounting to 46 people. This research data collection techniques using tests and documentation. As for the stage of data analysis techniques in this study were; (1) calculate the average; (2) calculate the variance and standard deviation; (3) test for normality data; (4) test of homogeneity of variance; and t-test. Based on the data analysis stage it is obtained:Final test homogeneity of variance test experiment and control class was 1.53 and 0.49 t-test results. Results of research found is the implementation strategy of lear(gallery of learning) effect on student learning achievement history educationhistory of Universitas Syiah Kuala. Data Distribution final test scores of students in the experimental and control group with normal distribution based on a significant level ≤ X2countX2 tablenamely 7.81 and 4.51 ≤ 4.93 ≤ 7.81, to test the homogeneity of F ≤ 1.53 ≤ 2.03 Ftabel = then the data variance experimental class and control class homogeneous. The results of t-test to analyze the effect of learning outcomes by using strategies learned gallery acquired the t-test is t = 0.49, while table = 1.68. Means that t ≥ 1.68 ≥ table = 0.49.
К вопросу о классификации терроризма
Authors: Горбунов Ю. С.
Published: November 2021

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Новые аспекты принципа права наций на самоопределение
Authors: Тимофеев Е. В.
Published: November 2021

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Международно-правовые проблемы использования воздушного пространства государств - участников СНГ
Authors: Сапрыкин Ф. И.
Published: November 2021

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Edukasi Kesehatan mengenai COVID-19 pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Rejeki Sri Tanjung , Fatkhiyah Natiqotul , Fitriani Yuni
Published: November 2021

Pada saat ini SARS-COV2 (Virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2) yang dikenal dengan Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit wabah yang terjadi hampir di seluruh dunia. Jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 di Kabupaten Tegal sebanyak 1.241 kasus dan meninggal sebanyak 66 kasus. Ibu hamil termasuk kelompok yang berisiko terinfeksi virus Corona karena daya tahan tubuh cenderung lebih lemah. Ibu hamil yang terinfeksi SARS-COV2 berisiko lebih tinggi mengalami abortus dan atau prematuritas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk meningkatkan pemgetahuan ibu hamil tentang covid-19. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 16 sampai18 September 2020 di Desa Kalisapu Kec. Slawi Kab. Tegal sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dengan metode pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil dari pengabdian adalah ibu hamil sangat antusias dan respon positif terkait informasi COVID-19 dengan alat bantu booklet.
Pelatihan E-Commerce Produk Makanan Bandeng Duri Lunak
Authors: Dwiatmojo Rinto , Nyura Yusni , Keliwar Said
Published: November 2021

‘ Bandeng Duri Lunak ‘adalah produk makanan yang di hasilkan dengan memanfaatkan bagian dari hasil ikan yang di Muara Badak  Kutai Kertanegara Kalimantan Timur. Kelompok usaha Bandeng Duri Lunak hasil ikan di daerah Kecamatan Muara Badak yang belum di olah secara maksimal  , Bandeng memiliki gizi yang  sangat besar. Di masa sekarang sangat diperlukan sebuah  gagasan guna  menciptakan sebuah produk yang mampu bersaing di masyarakat  Adapun trik pemsaran yang dilakukan  teknik promosi sudah saat ini belum maksimal dimana  produknya    Bandeng Duri Lunak yangbelum dikenal kalayak masyarakat yang ada di Kalimantan Timur.  Maka dengan ini strategi promosi yang dilakukan dirubah dengan menggunakan E Commerce yaitu dengan mengunnakan media sosial serta desain kemsan yang mempunyai Daya Jual Adapun Hasil yang dicapai adalah  mampu meningkatkan Brand dan Penjualan  dengan menggunakan E – Commerce yaitu di antaranya dengan media sosial.
Edukasi Pengawasan Organisasi Publik bagi Kelompok Pemuda di Palembang
Authors: Kariem Muhammad Quranul , P.A.G M. Alief Akhbar
Published: November 2021

Organisasi publik merupakan instansi pemerintahan yang bekerja untuk mewujudkan harapan-harapan rakyat yang terkandung dalam konstitusi. Organisasi publik tidak bisa bekerja secara optimal apabila tidak mendapatkan dukungan dari partisipasi masyarakat terutama pada bidang pengawasan. Pemuda memiliki peranan penting dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat, karena pada umumnya pemuda memiliki kepekaan terhadap kemajuan dan penggunaan teknologi informasi. Hasil daripada kegiatan edukasi ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan di bidang pengawasan organisasi publik serta ketrampilan penggunaan webiste untuk berpartisipasi dalam pengawasan organisasi publik.

Kata Kunci: Publik, Pemuda, Informasi
Implementasi Sistem Pelaporan Perpajakan bagi BUMDes dan Pelaku UMKM di Desa Tani Bhakti Kecamatan Loa Janan Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Fauziah Fenty , Askiah Askiah , Yamin Bun
Published: November 2021

Membayar pajak adalah kewajiban setiap warga negara Indonesia yang harus dilaksanakan. Bentuk ketaatan warga Negara adalah memiliki nomor pokok wajib pajak dan melaporkan SPT Tahunan. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perpajakan yang masih minim menjadi dasar pengabdian ini dilakukan. Bentuk dari implementasi yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan, yang dilaksanakan bulan Februari 2021, yaitu sebelum tanggal terakhir pelaksanaan pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) tahunan.  Tujuan dari pelatihan ini, khususnya bagi BUMDes dan pelaku UMKM adalah untuk meningkatan kemampuan, pengetahuan dan keterampilan pelaporan perpajakan melalui web DJP online dan aspek lain yang berhubungan dengan hal tersebut. Proses sosialisasi dan pelatihan dimulai dari persiapan dengan menganalisis kebutuhan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, merumuskan tujuan kegiatan, mempersiapkan materi dan melaksanakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Metode sosialisasi dilakukan dengan memberikan ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan metode pelatihan dilakukan bagaimana penyajian laporan keuangan, memiliki e-fin serta pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) tahunan melalui e-filling. Pelatihan dilakukan menggunakan akun salah satu peserta yang sdh memiliki akun di secara daring melalui web https://djponline.pajak.go.id/. Hasil dari pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan teknis bagi BUMDes dan pelaku UMKM dalam menyusun laporan keuangan serta mengimplementasikan pengetahuannya tentang kewajiban perpajakannya yaitu cara pengisian dan pelaporan SPT tahunan bagi BUMDes dan pelaku UMKM sebagai orang pribadi maupun badan, sehingga pelaporan SPT tahunan dapat dilakukan tahun pajak 2020 dan pada masa tahun pajak yang akan datang.
Pengenalan Sistem Management Pembelajaran (LMS) bagi Guru SMA/SMK sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh
Authors: Gerungan Raflen Aril , Arifin Muhammad Husni , Kartono  , Irawan Windra , Pidu Yasir , Asiah Nur
Published: November 2021

Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman guru – guru mengenai cara mengelola pembelajaran daring dengan memanfaatkan learning management system (LMS) berbasis moodle sebagai penungjang dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ). Kegiatan pelatihan diberikan kepada guru – guru SMA/SMK di Gorontalo sebanyak 92 orang yang dilaksanakan secara daring. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, dan simulasi pemanfaatan LMS. Kesimpulan pada PkM ini adalah guru – guru SMA/SMK di Gorontalo sebagai peserta kegiatan dapat mengenal secara daring penggunaan dan cara mengembangkan kelas pada learning management system (LMS) berbasis moodle sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman untuk dapat digunakan sebagai penunjang dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang UKS kepada Guru dan Siswa di SD Muhammadiyah 4 Samarinda
Authors: Ernawati Rini , Wahyuni Marjan
Published: November 2021

Abstrak

Sekolah Dasar  merupakan tempat pembelajaran anak usia 6 hingga 12 tahun. Anak anak lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya di sekolah terutama SDIT ( sekolah dasar Islam Terpadu ). Sekolah selain sebagai tempat belajar juga  bisa menjadi lingkungan yang rawan akan penularan penyakit, jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Penyakit yang sering terjadi pada anak usia sekolah dasar ialah diare 5 1,64 %, cacingan 47,71 % dan radang tenggorokan 45,98%   ( Dinkes, 2016) . Penyakit tersebut sangat berhubungan  dengan perilaku hidup sehat , oleh karena itu kesehatan anak sekolah dapat ditingkatkan  melalui pendekatan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah ( UKS ). Siswa merupakan sumber daya manusia di sekolah yang bisa diberdayakan dalam rangka pemeliharan kesehatan siswa di sekolah, maka perlu dilakukan peningkatan kemampuan siswa  melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah dan hal yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan – kegiatannya. Kegiatan ini melibatkan siswa kelas 3,4 dan 5 ,  hal ini ditetapkan karena siswa usia tersebut sudah dapat memahami pengetahuan dengan baik dan sudah bisa mandiri serta mampu bertanggung jawab, sedangkan  kelas 6 tidak diambil karena akan menghadapi ujian akhir. Kegiatan penyuluhan di laksanakan pada tanggal 22 September 2019. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 25 siswa dengan 2 orang  guru pendamping  dari SD Muhammadiyah 4 Samarinda dan  2 orang narasumber  dosen dari Universitas Muhammadiyah kalimanan Timur (UMKT).  Didapatkan hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan bahwa siswa sudah memahami tentang UKS dan tanggung jawab sebagai petugas UKS.

Kata kunci : Penyuluhan, guru, siswa, UKS
Юридические исследования, 2020-9Criminal law characteristics of medical sorting (triage): COVID-19 and shortage of resources
Authors: Berchanskiy Kirill Alekseevich
Published: November 2021

The subject of this research is the legal norms that regulate the procedure of determining priority of patients (triage) in the Russian Federation, as well as the grounds for bringing to criminal responsibility of the representatives of medical profession for causing death during this process. The object of this research is the social relations arising in terms of prioritizing  treatment  of patients under the circumstances of severe shortage of medical resources, namely in case of mass infection. Analysis is conducted on the established by Chapter 8 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation conditions that exclude criminal nature of the act. The conclusion is made that on their inapplicability in similar circumstances. The author examines the nature of the process of medical sorting  – allocation of patients according to certain characteristics and order of their treatment, regulatory norms, as well as analyzes  the trends in the context of COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the fact that the Russian criminal law science does not feature special research dedicated to triage, the article provides a brief overview of the works of foreign legal scholars along with similar positions of national scholars, as well as determines the circumstances that affect the criminal nature of patient's death that takes place in the conditions of severe shortage of resources. The novelty lies in the cross-sectional study of the norms of Russian criminal law and the corresponding norms of medical law, based on which the author develops solution to the problem that did not previously receive due coverage in the Russian science. The author answers the question regarding criminal responsibility for the death of one of the two patients when it is not feasible to provide simultaneous medical treatment to both. It also The article also describes potential amendments to the sectoral medical legislation for the purpose of consolidation of legal status of medical professionals, protect their rights from unsubstantiated criminal prosecution,  protect rights of the patients, and maintain ethical well-being of medical profession.
The promising role of international institutions and production of knowledge in the globalization era
Authors: Brambila Martinez Francisco Javier
Published: November 2021

This article explores the promising role of modern international organizations in the production of knowledge applicable to the context of globalization and global governance, as well as the required framework and mechanisms. The subject of this research is the mechanisms of international organizations, namely OECD, in the production of knowledge used within the system of global governance. The goal lies in the overview of worldwide demand for knowledge in the context of Dolowitz-Marsh approach for assessing the prospects for the knowledge offered. The capabilities of OECD as the central standardized think tank, combined with the role of NGOs within the system of global governance, allows activating bilateral relations and transnational governance. The author analyzes the existing hypothesis about on capability of the international organizations to produce knowledge in the era of globalization; as well as examines the mechanisms of OECD and other NGOs for to outlining new horizons and actions with regards to providing a wide range of government institutions with the effective instruments. Thus, nationalization of the results of the policy indicates a comprehensive internal analysis based on the international standards that reduce the role of political interference in the outcome. The role of international organizations in the production of knowledge opens new horizons for the country to broader interaction between all interested parties based on the results of activity, simultaneously ensuring standardized interaction and practice on a bilateral basis. The article describes the capabilities of centralized, results-driven production of knowledge, as well as the prospects for extensive international cooperation and accountability of the governments.
Hate crimes against LGBT in Russia: legal status and research problems
Authors: Katsuba Sergei Vasil'evich
Published: November 2021

Hate crime is a prejudice-motivated crime against an unprivileged group. This article provides an overview of hate crimes against LGBT in Russia. Emphasis is placed on several aspects: (1) legal status of hate crimes in Russia, (2) available data sources and statistical analysis of anti-LGBT crimes, (3) number of such crimes and general tendency (4) problems of collection and interpretation of data. To answer these questions, the article employs previous research on the topic, reports of the local and international organizations, and law enforcement practice. Russian courts recognize motive of hate towards LGBT  as a direct “hate motive against a social group” (consisting of two or more people who regularly interact based on mutual expectations and share common identity). However, the judges often avoid the direct application of such norm, replacing the motive of hat3 with the concept of “personal antagonism” or prejudice that affected the motives of the perpetrators. This leads to a misinterpretation of anti-LGBT crime statistics, since “personal antagonism” does not entail legal consequences of hate crimes. Therefore, the absence of the official data on such crimes encourages the researchers to search for the alternative sources of statistical data. For assessing the degree of hate crimes against LGBT in Russia, the author explores various research approaches and reports, which testify to the fact that the number of such crimes has increased since 2013. The author outlines a range of challenges faced by the researchers dealing with this topic, as well as potential vectors for further research.
Linguistic education: communicative tolerance as a component of communicative competence
Authors: Baldanova Evgeniya Anatol'evna , Dondokova Nataliya Bal'zhinimaevna
Published: November 2021

The subject of this research is the linguistic education as teaching a foreign language; while the object is the concepts of “competency” and “competence”. The authors examine and compare the views of foreign and Russian scholars upon the content of these concepts. Special attention is given to the components of the key competencies, namely communicative competence. Analysis is conducted on aspects as “communicative competence” and “communicative tolerance”. Communicative competence suggests the command of language, as well as various social roles in the collective, including communication skills. The author highlights the role of the “Foreign Language” discipline in the development of students’ communicative competence and tolerance. The conclusion is made that communicative tolerance is a component of communicative competence. It is necessary to develop communicative competence of the students as the readiness for tolerant communication with the interaction partners. Communicative competence aimed at mastering the students’ ability to tolerance communication is being formed in the context of teaching a foreign language. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that communicative competence encompasses not only the command of languages, but also various social roles in the team and the ability to communicate tolerantly. The conducted analysis can be valuable for the researchers of dealing with the nature of the categories of “competency” and “competence”.