bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Case Report of Synchronous Lung Adenocarcinoma and Systemic Mastocytosis
Authors: Döngelli Hüseyin , Akçaoğlu Ahmet Uğur , Tarhan Mustafa Oktay , Alacacıoğlu İnci
Published: August 2024

Systemic mastocytosis(SM) is an extremely rare disease and is characterized by clonal proliferation of mast cells in any part of the body. SM patients are prone to developing cancer. Although the relationship between lung adenocarcinoma and SM is unclear, they share similar mutations. A female patient in her 40s presented with complaints of shoulder pain and unexpected weight. Later, the patient was diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, systemic mastocytosis was detected while investigating her B symptoms and anemia. Induction chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel was decided as initial treatment. She did not respond to 3 cycles of this chemotherapy regimen. Radiotherapy with etoposide and cisplatin was applied as second-line treatment. Although the size of the lung adenocarcinoma was stable, her anemia, shoulder pain, B symptoms, and cachexia improved after second-line treatment. We present a case of synchronous lung adenocarcinoma and systemic mastocytosis presenting with B symptoms and shoulder pain.
Ecosistema de la Economía Violeta en la Ciudad de Cuenca, una alternativa económica con enfoque de Género
Authors:   Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, IÑIGUEZ ROJAS KAREN ELIZABETH , Orellana-Quezada Dalton Paul ,   Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
Published: August 2024

This research provides an in-depth analysis of the current labor conditions for women, focusing on gender inequality, occupational segregation, and the persistent wage gap. The primary objective was to ascertain the level of job satisfaction among women in Cuenca by integrating the concept of the violet economy, which emphasizes the inclusion of rural parishes. A non-experimental, quantitative methodology was utilized. Data were collected via a survey conducted with 96 women operating formal businesses under the auspices of the Prefecture of Azuay in May and June 2023. Survey responses were operationalized into variables such as age, average monthly income, educational attainment, tenure, work hours, affiliation, and credit access. Additional variables were assessed using a Likert scale, with multiple responses analyzed through SPSS software. The findings reveal that entrepreneurial women generally lack fixed incomes or earnings above the basic salary, constraining their access to adequate living conditions. The overall job satisfaction level was classified as 'Moderately Satisfied.' Following the enactment of the violet economy law, women's participation becomes pivotal in narrowing the gender gap, empowering women, and achieving economic stability. This engagement is instrumental in fostering human development and reinforcing the nation's economic framework.
Vasovagal Reflex Shock Following Femoral Artery Cannulation in a Patient with Chronic Heart Failure: A Case Report
Authors: Liu Xuewei
Published: August 2024

Coronary artery disease is a major type of heart disease, and coronary angiography has been widely utilized as a diagnostic method. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has become an important approach for restoring coronary perfusion. The vasovagal reflex is a common and potentially life-threatening acute complication associated with coronary interventions, which can lead to cardiac arrest in severe cases. This case report describes a patient with coronary heart disease who experienced vasovagal reflex-induced shock during the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) period following the procedure.
Durability of thermally modified Eucalyptus wood against marine borer attack
Authors: Lins Tarcila Rosa da Silva , Silva Thiago Cardoso , Rieth Laura Caroline Traiano , Cademartori Pedro Henrique Gonzalez de , Klitzke Ricardo Jorge , Rocha Márcio Pereira da
Published: August 2024

Wood is a prevalent material in marine construction, both for fixed and mobile structures. However, the impact of xylophagous organisms diminishes its longevity by compromising its physical and mechanical properties. This study aimed to assess the influence of genetic variation and thermal treatment on the durability of Eucalyptus spp. wood against marine borers. Thermal modification was conducted in a kiln at 200 ºC for 14 hours, encompassing heating, exposure to peak temperature, and cooling stages. Two hybrids of E. grandis x E. urophylla, an E. grandis clone and an E. urophylla clone were tested. The experiment took place in the municipality of Pontal do Paraná (Paraná State, Brazil), using EN 275 (1992) guidelines with appropriate adaptations, during six months (summer and autumn). The extent of wood damage was visually evaluated, and damage intensity was categorized. All wood samples, irrespective of genetic material or thermal treatment, experienced attacks ranging from severe to complete infestation. Hence, the utilization of these species and hybrids in marine environments, whether in their natural state or after thermal modification, is not advisable given their insufficient resistance against marine borers.
Avaliação de saúde dos enfermeiros atuantes em Unidades Básicas de Saúde
Authors: Flores Cezar Augusto da Silva , Borowski Samara , Arruda Rafael Soares de
Published: August 2024

A Organização Mundial de Saúde define atividade física como sendo qualquer movimento corporal produzido pelos músculos esqueléticos que requeiram gasto de energia, incluindo atividades físicas praticadas durante o trabalho, jogos, execução de tarefas domésticas, viagens e em atividades de lazer. Objetivo: Avaliar a saúde dos(as) enfermeiros(as) que atuam em Unidades Básicas de Saúde através da anamnese, avaliação física e exames clínicos laboratoriais, analisando a existência de correlação entre a prática de exercícios físicos com as condições físicas dos enfermeiros e sua qualidade de vida. Metodologia: Abordagem quantitativa com delineamento descritiva-correlacional realizada através de entrevistas estruturadas, exame físico e clínicos com enfermeiros(as) que trabalham nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde. Resultados: Participaram da pesquisa oito enfermeiros(as), sendo que destes apenas um realiza atividade física (12,5%). Constatamos que entre os participantes da pesquisa, dois são obesos (25%), quatro apresentam sobrepeso (50%) e dois (25%) estão com nível de glicose em jejum acima do valor de referência. Conclusão: Devido à escassez de enfermeiros que se dedicam regularmente a alguma forma de atividade física, torna-se desafiador correlacionar a prática de exercícios com as condições físicas e a qualidade de vida desses profissionais. Indivíduos que se engajam em atividades físicas estão menos suscetíveis ao desenvolvimento de doenças como sedentarismo, obesidade, diabetes, doenças cardiovasculares, entre outras.
Avaliação microbiológica do sêmen de pequenos ruminantes criados em Pernambuco, Brasil
Authors: Carneiro Pessoa Felipe Gabriel , Andrade Rebeca Feitosa Botelho de , Leal da Silveira Márcio Douglas , Gomes de Lima Emmylly Victória , Gonçalves Lucilene Martins Trindade , Torres Samico-Fernandes Erika Fernanda , Rizzo Huber
Published: August 2024

Diversas bactérias podem estar presentes no ejaculado de pequenos ruminantes, podendo algumas ter efeito negativo sobre a sua qualidade, sendo assim este trabalho teve como objetivo, realizar a pesquisa da presença de microrganismos no sêmen fresco de reprodutores de pequenos ruminantes, criados Pernambuco, Brasil. Foram utilizado vinte pequenos ruminantes (três caprinos e dezessete ovinos), aparentemente saudáveis, criados na Região Metropolitana do Recife (Paulista e Recife) e participantes da Feira Agropecuária de Carpina, Zona da Mata de Pernambuco, submetidos a exame clínico e andrológico com colheita de sêmen por eletroejaculação, e pesquisa microbiológica de agentes bacterianos e fúngicos por isolamento. As amostras foram encaminhadas para o laboratório de Bacteriose do Departamento de Medicina Veterinária de UFRPE para semeio, cultura e identificação do agente. Todos os machos apresentavam-se saudáveis e aprovados quanto aos parâmetros avaliados no exame andrológico. Das vinte amostras analisadas, ocorreu o crescimento de ao menos um agente bacteriano e/ou fúngico em 80% (16) delas (um caprino e quinze ovinos), sendo os microrganismos isolados: Candida sp (n=5), Bacillus spp. (n=4), Cocobacilo gram negativo, Escherichia coli (20%), Klebisiella spp. (n=3), Pseudomonas sp. e Citrobacter sp. (n=1). Em treze amostras ocorreu o isolmente de apenas um microrganismo, em duas houve associação entre Cocobacilo gram negativo e Candida sp e Bacillus e Candida sp e uma isolamento com esses três agentes. Os agentes isolados aparentemente fazem parte da flora do trato reprodutivos dos machos, no entanto é preciso mais pesquisas para determinar os reais efeitos no trato reprodutor dos machos ovinos e caprinos, a depender da espécie, cepa bacteriana, indivíduo e da carga microbiana presente no organismo.
Dampak Screen Time Berlebih Terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Di Posyandu Balita Tunas Mekar Dusun Monggang
Authors: Rahmahwidyaningrum
Published: August 2024

Screen time adalah waktu yang dihabiskan anak untuk menonton televisi, menggunakan laptop atau komputer, bermain video game dan gawai. Durasi yang direkomendasikan oleh American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry adalah maksimal 1 jam per hari pada anak usia 2-5 tahun, sedangkan anak di bawah usia tersebut tidak direkomendasikan. Tujuan awal orang tua memberikan gawai adalah supaya anak lebih pintar, tidak rewel dan tidak mengganggu pekerjaan orang tua. Pemakaian gawai yang berlebihan memberikan dampak negatif bagi aspek fisik maupun psikososial anak, yakni gangguan kesehatan mata, pusing, stres, antisosial, serta keterlambatan bicara. Pengetahuan orang tua yang baik terkait acuan pemakaian gawai pada anak diharapkan dapat menurunkan dampak negatifnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua terkait dampak negatif screen time yang berlebihan terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan tanggal 13 Desember 2022 melalui pendekatan metode ceramah selama 45 menit dilanjutkan sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Sasaran yang hadir sejumlah 10 orang tua dan 4 kader Posyandu Balita Tunas Mekar, Dusun Monggang. Data karakteristik sasaran menunjukkan mayoritas orang tua berusia 30 – 40 tahun sejumlah 80%, jenis kelamin perempuan 80%, dan mayoritas IRT sejumlah 80%, mayoritas anak berusia 1 – 3 tahun sejumlah 40%, dan jenis kelamin laki-laki 60%. Rerata skor pengetahuan orang tua terkait dampak screen time berlebih terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak adalah 6,80. Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat orang tua meningkat pemahamannya terkait dampak negatif penggunaan gawai yang berlebihan.
EDUKASI KORELASI ANEMIA DENGAN POLA KONSUMSI FE PADA REMAJA, DI PONDOK PESANTREN JAMILURRAHMAN, WIROKERTEN, BANGUNTAPAN, BANTUL
Authors: Arviani Arviani
Published: August 2024

Pondok Putri Ma’had Jamilurrahman As-Salafy Yogyakarta terletak di Banguntapan, Bantul. Pondok Pesantren ini khusus untuk tadribut du’at (pelatihan da’i) putri. Santri di pondok ini berusia 15 – 24 tahun, merupakan lulusan SMP dan SMA dari berbagai daerah di seluruh Indonesia. Latar belakang pendidikan santri merupakan lulusan sekolah negeri maupun pondok pesantren. Data pengukuran Hb terhadap 105 santri di  Pondok Putri Ma’had Jamilurrahman As-Salafy menunjukkan 39 % menderita anemia dengan rincian anemia berat (<7,0 g/dl) sebesar 3%, anemia sedang (7,0 -  9.9 g/dl) sebesar 10% dan anemia ringan (10.00 – 11.9 g/dl) sebesar 27%. Penyuluhan tentang kesehatan sangat jarang dilakukan di pesantren ini sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan edukasi  tentang pentingnya pola diet dan konsumsi zat besi secara teratur terutama pada remaja putri. Pemberian edukasi berupa pengukuran kadar Hb dan penyuluhan. Masalah asupan zat besi dan pola makan yang mendukung penyerapan zat besi belum menjadi perhatian dan fokus utama pada remaja putri. Remaja yang menderita anemia memiliki kecenderungan mudah lelah, letih dan lesu. Penderita anemia juga memiliki kecenderungan minat belajar yang kurang sehingga dapat mempengaruhi prestasi akademik. Pendekatan pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah community empowerment. Teknis pelaksanaan selama 1 hari. Target luaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah mengurangi faktor resiko anemia karena defisiensi zat besi dengan mengkonsumsi zat besi secara teratur.
Pelatihan Online Basic Life Support Tahun 2023
Authors: Siwi Ignasia Nila
Published: August 2024

Cardiac arrest events are often found by ordinary people. The ability of lay people as first aiders is an important key to the success of saving victims of cardiac arrest. The high mortality rate is the reason why online basic life support (BLS) training is needed. This training aims to improve participants' knowledge and skills related to basic life support. The training method used is practice while watching simulation through online video with three materials namely CPR for adult, CPR for baby and Choking & recovery position skill stations which will be evaluated by each participant. The results of the training found that the knowledge and skills of participants after receiving training and simulation assistance when performing all skills in this activity were better than before being given training.
Consumerist Waste: Looking Beyond Repair
Authors: Shapira Roy
Published: August 2024

A review of The Right to Repair: Reclaiming the Things We Own. By Aaron Perzanowski.
Favoritism, Coercion, and the Establishment Clause
Authors: Lund Christopher
Published: August 2024

A review of Agreeing to Disagree: How the Establishment Clause Protects Religious Diversity and Freedom of Conscience. By Nathan S. Chapman and Michael W. McConnell.
On the Genealogy of Intimate Digital Harm
Authors: Huq Aziz
Published: August 2024

A review of The Fight for Privacy: Protecting Dignity, Identity, and Love in the Digital Age. By Danielle Keats Citron.
Orders Without Law
Authors: Schmidt Thomas
Published: August 2024

A review of The Shadow Docket: How the Supreme Court Uses Stealth Rulings to Amass Power and Undermine the Republic. By Stephen Vladeck.
ANALISIS DAN PENANGANAN PERILAKU STRES AKADEMIK PADA SISWA
Authors: Latifah Nurul , Harum Akhmad , Saman Abdul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran dan faktor penyebab stres akademik pada siswa serta upaya penanganan yang tepat digunakan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak satu orang siswa dengan inisial NAL dari kelas XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Maros. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami gejala stres antara lain banyak mengeluh, merasa tidak memiliki kemampuan, tidak konsentrasi belajar, mudah marah, bosan dan jenuh belajar, pegal dan sakit pada badan, adapun faktor utama penyebab stres adalah pada perilaku yang sering menunda mengerjakan tugas dan tidak mengatur waktu belajar, berpikir tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk menyelesaikan tugas dari guru, sulit konsentrasi serta sering merasa jenuh dan bosan belajar. Upaya penanganan stres akademik adalah dengan konseling teknik self management terdiri dari empat tahapan dan dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali pertemuan
PENGARUH TEKNIK DISPUTE KOGNITIF UNTUK MEREDUKSI ADIKSI SMARTPHONE
Authors: Purwaningsih Atih , Nurmala Meilla Dwi , Khairun Deasy Yunika
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh teknik dispute kognitif yang dilaksanakan melalui layanan konseling kelompok untuk mereduksi adiksi smartphone pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Malingping. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen Single Subject Research (SSR) dengan desain A-B-A. subjek penelitian sebanyak lima orang siswa yang memiliki kategori aspek adiksi smartphone tertinggi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, dan kemudian ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Hasil penelitian menggunakan teknik dispute kognitif untuk mereduksi adiksi smartphone menunjukkan bahwa persentase rata-rata pada kondisi baseline 1 (A1) setiap subjek penelitian adalah sebesar SP (93%), AA (85%), TE (93%), RES (90%), dan DA (83%), dengan stabilitas 100%. Pada kondisi intervensi (B) memperoleh persentase rata-rata sebesar SP (53%), AA (52%), TE (62%), RES (59%), dan DA (48%), dengan stabilitas yaitu SP dan AA 63%, TE, RES, dan DA 50%. Pada kondisi baseline 2 (A2) memperoleh rata-rata persentase sebesar SP (32%), AA (32%), TE (42%), RES (41%), dan DA (37%), dengan stabilitas 100%. Data tersebut menunjukkan adanya penurunan dari baseline 1 (A1) sampai dengan baseline 2 (A2) sebesar SP (61%), AA (53%), TE (51%), RES (49%), dan DA (46%) dengan overlap data 0%. Artinya menunjukkan bahwa pemberian intervensi atau treatment dengan menerapkan teknik dispute kognitif dapat memberikan pengaruh yang baik untuk mereduksi adiksi smartphone.
MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK MODELING
Authors: Tarno Tarno , Edison Edison , Wati Isna
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitaian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik modeling dalam meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa di SMPN 13 Baubau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre-Experimental dengan bentuk one-group pretest-postest design. Subyek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Kemandirian belajar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test. Pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini menunjukan angka probabilitas Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) Kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 0,005 atau probabilitas di bawah alpha 0,05 (0,005 < 0,05) hasil tersebut menunjukan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik modeling efektif dalam meningkatkan Kemandirian belajar siswa di SMPN 13 Baubau.
Regulasi Emosi Terhadap Perilaku Agresif Remaja Laki-Laki
Authors: Hasmawati Hasmawati , Suarni Waode , Sriwaty Ida
Published: August 2024

Abstrak : Remaja laki-laki yang tidak mampu untuk mengatasi permasalahan akan menyebabkan remaja mengalami perasaan gagal yang dapat mengarah pada frustasi. Frustasi dapat menyebabkan remaja melakukan hal-hal yang negatif untuk mencari kepuasan diri dengan perilaku kekerasan yang bertujuan untuk menyakiti diri sendiri maupun orang lain yang disebut perilaku agresif. Regulasi emosi merupakan faktor yang penting dimiliki oleh setiap remaja laki-laki agar terhindar dari perilaku agresif yang dapat merugikan diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Remaja dengan regulasi emosi yang tinggi mampu mengontrol emosi yang berlebihan sehingga perilaku agresif yang dilakukan akan rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah regulasi emosi berperan terhadap perilaku agresif pada remaja laki-laki di SMK Negeri 2 Kendari. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian ex-post facto. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 75 siswa yang diambil secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria siswa laki-laki, usia 15-16 tahun dan pernah melakukan perilaku agresif dari 1 sampai 2 tahun yang lalu dari 613 siswa. Instrumen Skala Regulasi Emosi dan Perilaku Agresif digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan  analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa regulasi emosi berperan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku agresif pada remaja laki-laki di SMK Negeri 2 Kendari dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 11,4 persen. Kata kunci : perilaku agresif; regulasi emosi; remaja laki-laki
Psychological Well-Being dan Work Performance Pada Marketing Yang Less Masculine, More Feminine
Authors: Cahyono Arif Dwi
Published: August 2024

Pada penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami psychological well-being dan work performance pada marketing laki-laki yang less masculine more feminine. Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi dari suatu fenomena sosial yakni laki-laki feminine yang muncul disalah pada marketing di perusahaan keuangan. Fenomena sosial pada laki-laki feminine dipengaruhi oleh pergaulan bebas, gaya hidup dan budaya di masyarakat. Selain itu terdapat faktor dari dalam yang mempengaruhi pola perilaku laki-laki feminine yaitu keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan in depth-interview. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data berupa interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Responden penelitian ini sebanyak 2 orang laki-laki less masculine, more feminine yang terdiri dari 1 laki-laki yang berusia 29 tahun, etnis Jawa-Mando dan status lajang. Laki-laki berikutnya berusia 25 tahun, etnis Jawa dan status lajang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menghasilkan psychological well-being dan work performance meningkat pada laki-laki less masculine, more feminine dikarenakan tuntutan kebutuhan dan orientasi pada kesuksesan finansial sehingga individu tersebut mencapai suatu kesejahteraan yang tinggi karena semua kebutuhan yang diinginkan tercapai.
Komitmen Organisasi Ditinjau Dari Tipe Kepribadian Introvert dan Ekstrovert
Authors: Sarah Cut
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengentahui perbedaan komitmen organisasi ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian introvert dan ekstrovert. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di perusahaan X yang bergerak bidang jasa pengantaran paket. Tekbik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel berjumlah 100 orang dengan 50 orang adalah responden berkepribadian ekstrovert dan 50 orang sisanya berkepribadian introvert. Dari hasil analisis deskriptif ketiga aspek komitmen organisasi, maka diketahui bahwa responden ekstrovert lebih dominan dalam aspek komitmen kontinuan dan aspek komitmen normatif sedangkan responden introvert lebih dominan dalam aspek komitmen afektif. Sehingga hal ini memberikan gambaran bahwa komitmen organisasi individu yang berkepribadian ekstrovert lebih tinggi dibandingkan komitmen organisasi individu yang berkepribadian introvert.
Perilaku Remaja Terhadap Game Online
Authors: Astuti Astuti , Karos TS Kiki Andi
Published: August 2024

Game online adalah permainan yang bisa dimainkan oleh individu maupun bersama-sama dengan bantuan jaringan seluler biasanya menggunakan perangkat keras, seperti Handphone, Playstation, dan Computer. Kecanduan game online merupakan Tindakan yang berulang-ulang dan kompulsif yang membawa masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dengan bermain game melalui internet. Kecanduan game online pada remaja akan berdampak pada beberapa aspek kehidupan, seperti aspek kesehatan, aspek psikologis, aspek akademik, aspek sosial dan aspek keuangan. Kecanduan game online perlu dicegah karena dampaknya akan membuat kehidupan remaja terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali perilaku remaja terhadap game online, bagaimana awal mula mengenal game online, dimana dan dengan siapa biasanya bermain game online, seberapa besar intensitas remaja dalam bermain game online serta apa yang dirasakan ketika tidak bermain game online. Sebanyak empat subjek terlibat dalam penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitif dengan metode wawancara terstruktur. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data berupa gambaran perilaku remaja terhadap game online.
Gaya Hidup terhadap Perilaku Impulsive Buying pada Konsumen Marketplace
Authors: Ittaqullah Nurul , Qalbi Laode Surazal , Isalman Isalman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Gaya Hidup (Lifestyle)  terhadap Perilaku pembelian secara impulsif (Impulsive buying) pada Konsumen Marketplace. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah pengguna aktif internet yang pernah melakukan pembelian pada online marketplace dalam kurun waktu 10 bulan terakhir, berjenis kelamin pria maupun Wanita yang berusia antara 19 hingga 30 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel non probabilitas  (convenience sampling), dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metodologi penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei eksplenatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lifestyle (Gaya Hidup) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap perilaku impulsive buying pada konsumen marketplace sebesar 64,9%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 35,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Panggung Depan Media Sosial: Peranan Narcissistic personality dan Media Richness terhadap Online Self-Presentation Usia Emerging Adulthood
Authors: Arifah Pauji , Mikarsa Hera Lestari , Rahardjo Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Social media is a platform that can facilitate individuals to present themselves online. Besides being able to have a positive impact on users, self-presentation online on social media also has a negative impact, especially for adult users who are in the transition phase from adolescence to adulthood. This study aims to examine the effect of narcissistic personality and media richness on online self-presentation in adulthood. This study uses impression management theory to explain online self-presentation. There were 281 participants in this study with an age range of 18-24 years and active Instagram users. The measurement tools used are Presentation of Online Self-Scale Adult (POSSA), Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-13), and Measure of Media Richness. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that there is a simultaneous influence of narcissistic personality and media richness on online self-presentation. In addition, it was also partially found that narcissistic personality can affect self-presentation online, as well as media richness which is also found to affect self-presentation online.
Perilaku Petani Dalam Menghadapi Risiko Usaha Tani Padi Sawah (Oryza Sativa L)
Authors: Pratiwi Henny , Dharma Surya , Astu Novi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku petani dalam menghadapai risiko usahatani padi sawah di daerah penelitian (2) untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggapan petani terhadap asuransi pertanian di daerah penelitian (3) untuk mengetahui berapakah tingkat risiko yang dihadapi petani padi sawah di daerah penelitian. Hasil penelitian adaalah (1) sebagian besar petani berperilaku berani terhadap risiko (Risk Taker) sebanyak 78% (18 orang), karena petani mengalokasikan dan menggunakan faktor produksinya secara maksimal, walaupun risiko tetap ada dan itu dianggap sebagai suatu tantangan. Petani berperilaku netral terhadap risiko (Risk Neutral) sebanyak 22% (5 orang), petani ini melihat bahwa pendapatan usahatani mencukupi rumah tangganya. Dan tidak ada petani berperilaku menghindar terhadap risiko ( Risk Averter) karena petani tidak terpengaruh dengan risiko yang dihadapi sebab setiap usaha tidak akan pernah terlepas dari sebuah risiko. (2) Petani beranggapan bahwa asuransi pertanian membutuhkan iuran yang besar dan pengurusan yang rumit dan memakan waktu. Sehingga mereka lebih memilih untuk tetap bertahan dalam kondisi apapun dan juga petani banyak yang tidak mengetahui apa itu Asuransi Pertanian karena kurangnya penyuluhan mengenai program tersebut. (3) Tingkat risiko produksi usahatani padi sawah di Kelompok tani Permerahan I sebesar CV 0,33, risiko biaya sebesar CV 0,12, dan risiko pendapatan sebesar CV 0,47
Small Effect Size Korelasi antara Grit dan Academic Achievement
Authors: Prahendadmoko Christine Maryonita
Published: August 2024

Abstrak : Analisis ini bertujuan untuk mereview hubungan antara grit dan prestasi akademik. Tinjauan meta analisis yang dilakukan, melalui 15 studi jurnal yang diterbitkan di jurnal internasional dengan total jumlah 6.166 responden. Dari proses analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil uji statistik yang menunjukkan bahwa effect size correlation yang dimiliki adalah small effect size yaitu sebagai berikut, effect size = 0,175 (95% CI = 0,108 sampai 0,243) dengan tingkat kepercayaan (confidence interval) = 95%, inconsistency (I2) yaitu 82,24% dan egger regression sebesar P=0,585. Perhitungan menggunakan moderator kategori jenis kelamin dan level kelas, menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat bias publikasi. Dari hasil tersebut diperoleh hasil bahwa grit hanya sedikt berkorelasi dengan prestasi akademik.
Kata Kunci: grit, prestasi akademik, meta-analisis

Abstract : This analysis aims to review the relationship between grit and academic achievement. The meta-analysis review was carried out, involving 14 journal studies published in international journals, with a total of 6.166 respondents. From the analysis process carried out, the results of statistical tests showed that the effect size correlation possessed was small effect size, namely as follows, effect size 0,175 (95% CI = 0,108 to 0,243) with a level of confidence (confidence interval) = 95% and inconsistency (I²) is 82,24% and egger regression P = 0,585. Calculations using the moderator category of gender and class level, show that there’s no publication bias. From these result, it is fund that grit is only slightly correlated with academic achievement.

Keywords: grit, academic achievement, meta-analisis
Kontrol Diri dalam Kecenderungan Kecanduan Media Sosial pada Siswa
Authors: Khairunnisa Nur , Suarni Waode , Qalbi Laode Surazal
Published: August 2024

Kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial memberikan dampak negatif. Dampak negatif yang diakibatkan oleh kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial adalah mengganggu pendidikan, pekerjaan, interaksi sosial, jam tidur dan hubungan keluarga seseorang. Remaja yang mengalami kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial mulai kehilangan waktu yang penting di tempat kerja, waktu bersama keluarga menjadi berkurang, menarik diri dari rutinitas sehari-hari, mengurangi interaksi sosial dengan teman dan rekan kerja, dan mengakibatkan hidup mereka menjadi tidak terkendali karena kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial sehingga pentingnya kontrol diri dalam penggunaan media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kontrol diri dalam kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial pada siswa MAN 1 Kendari. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 64 siswa dari 334 siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Kendari. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kontrol diri dan skala kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode ex-post facto. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontrol diri berperan signifikan dalam kecenderungan kecanduan media sosial pada siswa di MAN 1 Kendari dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 14,1 persen dengan nilai signifikansi 0,002.
Berpikir Positif dengan Efikasi Diri Akademik pada Mahasiswa yang sedang Menyusun Skripsi
Authors: Indrawati Waode , Suarni Waode , Herik Eva
Published: August 2024

Students with low academic self-efficacy tend to avoid learning assignments, especially challenging and difficult assignments such as thesis. On the other hand, students with a high level of academic self-efficacy tend to not to avoid doing such assignments. Positive thinking is one way to increase academic self-efficacy in students. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship beetwen positive thinking and academic self-eficacy in students who are preparing their thesist at FKIP UHO. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling, in order to obtain a totatl sample of 100 people from 2062 student populations who were preparing their at the Faculty of Teaching and Education at Halu Oleo University. The data colection method used the positive thinking scale and academic self-efficacy scale. The data analysis technique used the Pearson’s Product Moment correlation method. The research result obtained showed that there was a significant positive relationship between positive thinking and academic self-efficacy in students who were preparing their thesis at FKIP UHO.
Stres akademik dengan intensitas perilaku merokok mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi
Authors: Aswad La Ode Afdal , Siregar Nani Restati , Sunarjo Ida Sriwati
Published: August 2024

Smoking intensity is the state, extent, or amount of activity of a person who burns or smokes tobacco, and the potential for smoke inhalation by those around them. The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between academic stress and the intensity of students' smoking behavior during thesis writing. The population in this study was his 73 and the sampling used the total sampling method, namely 73 people. The instruments used in this study were the 23-item Academic Stress Scale and the 27-item Smoking Behavioral Intensity Scale. Based on the results of the product moment correlation test, the significance value for the two variables is less than 0.005, or 0.000. On the other hand, the results of Pearson's correlation test showed a value of 0.113 for both variables. The test results show a positive correlation between the academic stress variable (X) and the smoking behavior intensity variable (Y).
Konsep Diri dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Remaja
Authors: Pracilia Suci Risky , Siregar Nani Restati , Kaimuddin Sitti Mikarna
Published: August 2024

Konsep diri merupakan gambaran atau pandangan individu mengenai diri sendiri yang didapatkan dari hasil interaksi dengan lingkungannya. Interaksi sosial merupakan hubungan timbal balik antara individu satu dengan lainnya yang saling memberi pengaruh baik dalam hal positif maupun negatif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Remaja di lingkungannya diharapkan mampu menjalin interaksi sosial dengan baik untuk dapat membentuk konsep diri yang baik pula. Konsep diri terbentuk karena adanya interaksi dengan individu lain disekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsep diri dengan interaksi sosial pada remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Kendari. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 87 orang dari 650 populasi remaja kelas VII dan VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala interaksi sosial dan skala konsep diri. Teknik analisis ini menggunakan metode korelasi pearson’s product moment. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif antara konsep diri dengan interaksi sosial pada remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Kendari dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,394 dan taraf signifikan 0,00
HERDING BEHAVIOUR MARKET INFORMATION AND INDIVIDUAL INVESTOR DECISION-MAKING AT THE NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Authors: Samson Kiprotich Bett  , Dr. Penina Langat  , Dr.Gichuki Kingori
Published: August 2024

This paper examined the relationship between herding behaviour and individual investor decision-making at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. In addition, the study assessed the moderating effect of market information on the relationship between herding behaviour and individual investor decision-making at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The study was anchored on behavioural finance theory and was guided by a correlational research design. The study's target population was 2.03 million individual investors who traded at the Nairobi Securities Exchange through the 17 licensed brokerage firms in Kenya. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data and Internal consistency of the instruments was measured using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, where a coefficient of 0.865 was obtained. The obtained data was analyzed descriptively using frequencies, means, and standard deviation and inferentially by correlation and multiple regression models. The findings revealed that herding behaviour (r = 0.235; β =0.180 p<0.05) had a positive and significant relationship with individual investor decision-making. Jointly, the study established that herding behaviour explains a 59.6% change in individual investor decision-making. In addition, the study established that market information had a positive significant moderating effect on the relationship between herding behaviour and individual investor decision-making as the moderator increased the R2 from 59.6% to 61.0%, which is an R-square change of 1.4%. The study concluded that herding behaviour had a significant relationship with individual investor decision-making at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The study recommended that investors understand market trends, financial statements, and economic indicators and continue seeking advice from financial experts. NSE should also provide regular market analysis, ensure transparency in market operations to build investor confidence and introduce investment products that cater to different risk profiles, such as low-risk mutual funds. The findings of the study could be of significance to policymakers, financial experts, academicians, scholars, and theoretical developments.
Sexual and gender minority health: a roadmap for developing evidence-based medical school curricula
Authors: Giffin Catherine , Glow Sari , Lebo Douglas , Freeman Tara , Miladinovic Jovana , Hansen Sonja , Brown Chad , Karsenti Nessika
Published: August 2024

Background: Educating future physicians about sexual and gender minority (SGM) patients and their health care needs is an important way to mitigate discrimination and health disparities faced by this community. Canada, across its 17 medical schools, lacks a national standard for teaching this essential topic. This paper aims to review the best practices for teaching an SGM curriculum in undergraduate medical education and synthesize this information into actionable propositions for curriculum development.
Methods: A scoping literature review was conducted to identify best practices for SGM teaching. The review elicited peer-reviewed and grey literature on best practices for SGM teaching, policy documents, and opinion pieces from medical education authorities and SGM advocacy groups. Through an iterative process with all authors, the Canadian Queer Medical Students Association (CQMSA), and the Association of Faculties of Medicine of Canada (AFMC), a set of propositions was developed.
Results: The search yielded 1347 papers, of which 89 were kept for data extraction. The main outcomes of these papers were sorted along five repeating themes, which formed the basis for six propositions; two more propositions were then added after discussion with all authors.
Conclusion: We present eight propositions for the development of a national standard for SGM education at the undergraduate medical level. These include standardizing learning objectives across all schools, using established curricular models to guide curriculum development, interweaving concepts across all levels of training, diversifying teaching modalities, providing faculty training, ensuring a safe space for SGM students and faculty, using OSCEs as a teaching tool, and involving the local SGM community in curriculum development and delivery.
PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK, HARGA DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN MELALUI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA TOKO BARU SENANG
Authors: Indriani Shafa Arina , Hamdun Edy Kusnadi , Syahputra Hendra
Published: August 2024

The aim of the research is to determine the influence of product diversity, price and location on purchasing decisions through consumer decisions as an intervening variable at the Baru Senang Store. The sampling technique in this research is simple random sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that product diversity has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, price has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, location has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, product diversity has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction, price has a significant effect positive effect on consumer satisfaction, location has a positive but not significant effect on consumer satisfaction, purchasing decisions have a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction, product diversity has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions, price has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions, location has a positive effect on satisfaction consumers through purchasing decisions have a significant positive effect,
ECONOMETRIC METHODS FOR RESEARCHING THE LABOR MARKET IN RUSSIA
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia, Vorokova Nodira Kh. , Tonoyan Stepan A. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia, Markaryan Grant V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University, Krasnodar, Russia
Published: August 2024

This scientific article examines econometric methods for studying the labor market in Russia. The authors analyze the main indicators of the labor market, such as the level of employment, unemployment, wages, and examine their dynamics in recent years. Particular attention is paid to the use of econometric models to identify factors influencing the labor market and predict its development. The article provides an overview of existing research and offers new approaches to the analysis of the labor market using modern econometric methods. New approaches to the analysis of the labor market are proposed. The comparison of various methods is carried out and the application of the Beveridge curve for the analysis of the Russian labor market is justified. The limitations and prospects of using econometric methods to study the labor market in Russia are discussed, which makes the work relevant for researchers and practitioners in the field of labor economics. A graph of the actual and projected average number of employees of enterprises in the Starominsky district of the Krasnodar Territory is constructed.
Indicators of stability of the world economic system
Authors:   Independent expert, Moscow, Russia, Kilyachkov Anatoly A. , Kilyachkov Nikolai A. ,   Independent expert, Moscow, Russia, Chaldaeva Larisa A. ,   Independent expert, Moscow, Russia
Published: August 2024

The state of the global economic system is described by a large number of parameters. It is interesting to find out whether it is possible to collapse these parameters into a single symbol (image, logograph) that would describe the state of the global economic system as a whole. A discrete dynamic model (DDM) was used to describe the global economic system. DDM states can be divided into unstable and stable. The degree of instability of the DDM can be used to assess the likelihood that the economic system would emerge from an unstable state. In turn, stable states are divided into stable points, stable cycles and strange attractors. It was discovered that stable states are characterized by areas of convergence that represent fractal formations. The unique nature of fractals encourages us to assess their usefulness and informative value when describing the state of the world economic system. In this work, we are trying to carry out such an assessment and formalize the characteristics of fractals in order to give a rough description of the states of the world economic system. To get input data, we used information on the rate of change in world GDP provided on the World Bank website as of June 29, 2023.
CHANGING PERCEPTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES IN THE ERA OF INNOVATION
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Yazykov Oleg N.
Published: August 2024

In the article the author considers the problem of the theory of organizational changes which is related to the fact that the vast majority of concepts and models of organizational change management are focused on the needs of commercial enterprises and do not take into account the specifics and needs of non-profit and institutional organizations. This problem has become especially actual in the era of innovation, which is characterized by convergence and close interaction in non-traditional forms of cooperation between business structures and institutional organizations, in particulr universities. The author analyzes the changes in perceptions of organizational changes, comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to develop new models and concepts that take into account the specifics of various types of organizations, as well as their geographical and socio-cultural context. As a result, the author formulates his own definition of organizational changes, which can become a starting point for subsequent theoretical and empirical modeling.
KEY ASPECTS OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Lukina Ekaterina M.
Published: August 2024

The article considers the category of human capital as the most important element of national wealth and a factor in the growth of the domestic economy. Various approaches to understanding the essence of human capital are presented. To compare its development at the international level, the results of World Bank research are presented, Russia’s position and the dynamics of the human development index in 2014–2022 are characterized. It is noted that Russia has a high potential for the development of human capital, but for a number of reasons it is not possible to fully realize it at the present stage. Using statistical data, the analysis of key factors of human capital development, which include: demography, education, healthcare, and income of the population, was carried out. The main problems hindering the development of human capital, the main of which is financing, are shown.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STATE PROGRAMS FOR THE CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL REHABILITATION OF WATER BODIES
Authors:   Institute of Earth Sciences, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Bachurina M. A.
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the process of developing and assessing the effectiveness of government programs for the protection and environmental restoration of water bodies in the Russian Federation at present. The study was conducted to determine the criteria for selecting water bodies to be included in government programs implemented by executive authorities using a program-based approach. The article examines the regulatory and management aspects of government agencies’ activities, identifies essential components of government programs for water body conservation and restoration, as well as methods for evaluating their effectiveness. The findings of this research can be used to enhance the selection process of water bodies included in the government programs of the Russian Federation aimed at their protection and restoration.
ДІАГНОСТИКА ТА ЛІКУВАННЯ СОБАК З ІДІОПАТИЧНОЮ ЕПІЛЕПСІЄЮ
Authors: Тішкіна Н. , Суслова Н. , Сапронова В.
Published: August 2024

В роботі проаналізовано клінічні випадки захворювання собак на ідіопатичну епілепсію. Об’єктом служили 12 собак віком від одного до п’яти років, які мали в анамнезі часту появу нападів з тимчасовою втратою свідомості та з невстановленою причиною їх появи. За результатами розширеного збору анамнезу, проведених загальних клінічних та спеціальних досліджень поставлений діагноз – генералізована ідіопатична епілепсія. Прогноз для більшості дослідних собак довгостроковий – від сприятливого до обережного, залежно від їх клінічного стану та перебігу хвороби. Лікування тварин було направлене на контроль за частотою та характером нападів. Схема лікування дослідних тварин включала застосування протисудомних препаратів фенобарбіталу як монопрепарату, а також у комбінації з леветирацетамом. Перші ознаки покращення фізіологічного стану тварин спостерігали з третього дня лікування, а остаточне зникнення клінічних ознак спостерігали протягом двох тижнів.