bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluating of the system of institutional medical care organization for road accident injured in the subject of the Russian Federation
Authors: Bugaev D A , Gorbunkov V Ya
Published: July 2021

We examine organization of institutional medical care for road accident injured and validate strategies of improvement in the subject of the Russian Federation. Road accidents are one of the crucial reasons of premature mortality, which cause great demographic and social-economic damage. The leading way in global best practices is making traumatologic systems, which also proceeds in the Russian Federation. The research is done in Stavropol region, which possess more than20,1 thousand kilometres of roads. Institutional medical care for road accident injured is provided by 2 traumatologic centres of I level, 3 of II level, 15 of III level. In 2014 the number of injured taken into centres was 3595, in 2017 - 3185. Hospital lethality rate decreased from 4,9% (n=179) in 2014 to 3,7% (n=117) in 2017. However, in 2014 the rate of injured taken into centres of I and II levels was about 37,1%, in 2017 - 46,7% (aimed rate 82%). Complex approach, which includes analyses of location, resource supply, rate of medical centres work and results of the expertise of the provided medical care revealed great shortages in medical care organisation for road accident injured not only in certain centres, but also in the subject in general. Strategies of improvement of institutional medical care for road accident injured are validated in the subject of the Russian Federation (Stavropol region). That includes expanding traumatologic centres network, accreditation of existing traumatologic centres, creating a supplementary sheet for injured in road accident.
From the hospital barracks to the general hospitals at the Vyborg Side
Authors: Samoilov V O , Milasheva N V
Published: July 2021

For our study, we used lots of documentary materials from the collections of the Russian State Historical Archive in Saint Petersburg, documents from the funds of the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts in Moscow relating to the construction of an architectural complex of buildings of the general hospitals at the Vyborg Side in the epoch of Peter the Great. All the facts of the history of construction of the general hospitals are confirmed by archival documents, including decrees and orders by Peter I on the construction of hospital buildings, contractors hiring, by official documents and protocols of the Chancellery of buildings on the non-completed construction of wattle and daub huts for hospital purposes as well as by documents on the run-away contractors, on the demolition of wattle and daub huts and transfer of buildings to Admiralty college«for use as cable sheds», about the stay of the sick and wounded in old wooden hospitals, by documents on the construction of stone buildings of the Admiralty (Marine) and Land military hospitals, the correspondence of the Chancellery of buildings with the Military and the Admiralty collegia, by contractors’ agreements, reports by D. Trezzini on the construction of wattle and daub huts (1718) and stone hospital buildings («Part of hospital buildings at the Vyborg Side…», 1720), reports by D. Trezzini on the prolonged period of construction works and other documents. The study shall be continued.
Tedaviyi Değerlendirme Ölçeği Ebeveyn Formunun Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği
Authors: ÜNVER Hatice , GÜMÜŞTAŞ Funda , ÇAKIN Nursu , ÜNVERDİ Gülçin
Published: July 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Tedaviyi Değerlendirme Ölçeği Ebeveyn Formunun Türkçe’ye uyarlanması ile geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini çocukları gündüz kliniğinde tedavi olan ebeveynler oluşturmuştur. Taburculuk sonrası Tedaviyi Değerlendirme Ölçeği Ebeveyn Formunu dolduran 133 ebeveynin verileri analiz edilmiştir. Geçerlilik için açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri yapılmıştır. Güvenilirlik Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı ve madde-toplam puan korelasyon katsayıları ile değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Orijinal ölçeğe uygulanan doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonrası ölçeğin uyum indekslerinin istenilen düzeyde olmadığı gözlenmiştir. Kaiser Meyer Olkin indeksi 0.84, Bartlett Testi’nde ki-kare puanı 831.68 (p
Keterlaksanaan Program Praktik Industri Program Keahlian Teknik Pemesinan Di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kepanjen Menggunakan Evaluasi Model Kirkpatrick
Authors: Ismawanto Ahmad Iqbal
Published: July 2021

Abstract: This study aims to observe the implementation of industrial training program using Kirkpatrick evaluation model which focuses on the human source development. This study utilizes the Kirkpatrick four-level training evaluation model consisting of reaction, learning, behaviour, and result. The subjects of this study are students of mechanical engineering program and a few of industrial training tutors in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kepanjen. This study used questionnaires, tests, and documentations as the instruments. The results shows that in the reaction level, the level of performance of the trained students using indicators such as facilities, material, instructors, time, and infrastructure are within the good category. The results of pre-test and post-test of the learning aspects—with the mean value of 61,83 and mean value of 80,83—show that there is significant change to the performance. From behaviour level, referring to tutor assessments using indicators such as communication proficiency, intellectuality, cognitive and motoric strategy, as well as student behaviours are also within the good category. Result shows mean value of 83,7 (> Minimum Criteria of Mastery Learning 75) thus resulting in good category. Keywords: Evaluation, Industrial Training, Kirkpatrick, Program Implementation, SMK
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar, Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah, dan Hasil Belajar Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Kelas XII Pemesinan SMK Pemuda 3 Kesamben, Blitar
Authors: Aziz Rifqi
Published: July 2021

Abstract: Education is the quality improvement efforts of students to follow technological developments as well as add a breadth in order to be able to compete in further education or in the world of work. In an attempt to influence students in quality improvement by the motivation to learn, problem-solving ability, and the results of the study. This research aims to know the: (1) influence of Learning Motivation towards Work Readiness of students (2) Influences the ability of problem solving students ' Work against Italy (3) Influence the Learning Outcome against Italy work (4) influence of Learning Motivation, Ability of problem solving, and Learning Outcomes against the Work Readiness. This research is the research of ex post-facto. The subject of this research is the whole grade Machining XII SMK Pemuda 3 Kesamben, Blitar as much as 94 students. Now using the method of data collection and documentation. Test instrument of research carried out in the SMK Pemuda 3 Kesamben, Blitar. Testing analysis of the linearity test and the test covers multicollinearity. Data analysis technique used is a simple regression analysis  techniques to hepotesis first, second third hypothesis, hypothesis and regression analysis of the double for the fourth hypothesis. Based on the results of research on the first hypothesis of 75.7% which means the direct effect; the second hypothesis of 83.3% of the direct effect; the third hypothesis of 2.6% which means the effect is not immediate; whereas the fourth hypothesis of 23.3% to 65.7%, learning motivation for problem-solving ability, and 2.7% for the results of a study which means there is a direct and indirect influence against the working class XII student readiness Machining SMK Pemuda 3 Kesamben, Blitar. Keywords: The Motivation To Learn, Problem-Solving Abilities, Learning Outcomes, And Work Readiness
Analisis Performa Bilah Taperless Dengan Airfoil NACA 4412 pada Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine TSD 500 di PT Lentera Bumi Nusantara
Authors: Alfaridzi Muhammad Alfi
Published: July 2021

Abstract: The use of wind energy in Indonesia is currently still low due to the average wind speed in the Indonesian territory ranging from 3 m / s to 11 m / s, making it difficult to produce electrical energy on a large scale. However, the potential for wind in Indonesia is available almost all year round, making it possible to develop small-scale power generation systems. Innovations in modifying windmills need to be improved so that in low wind speed conditions it can produce electrical energy. Therefore, a HAWT (Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine) blade design was made using a NACA airfoil which has a high Cl / Cd value and produces 500 W of power at wind speeds of 1 - 11 m / s. The research was conducted in 3 stages. The first calculation phase is to determine the radius, chord and twist of the blade. The two stages of the initial blade design were simulated using QBlade software to determine the NACA airfoil being used and to determine the performance coefficient and the resulting power. The three stages of blade design use Solidworks software which produces a 3D blade design. The design results produce a HAWT blade with a taperless NACA 4412 airfoil with blade radius of 1 m, chord width 0.12 m, and twist angle of 5.08 ° - 12.08 °. At a wind speed of 10 m / s, the blade has a maximum Cp of 52%, a maximum power of 1010 W at an angular speed of 450 rpm, a minimum power of 85 W at an angular speed of 95 rpm. The average power produced is 547.5 W. Field test results of Taperless NACA 4412 blades. The results of the field testing are 585.58 W of maximum charge and an average charge of 30.24 W, with the resulting power of 725.55 Wh. Keywords: Blade, Taperless, NACA 4412,Wind Turbine
PERANCANGAN ALAT POMPA AIR DENGAN SISTEM RENDAM PENGGERAKNYA MENGGUNAKAN MOTOR LISTRIK
Authors: Syah Rahmad
Published: July 2021

Abstract: The pump is a liquid suction device where its function is to drain a liquid from an area of small pressure to an area of large pressure. Submersible pump (submersible pump) is a type of pump where the work system is placed in full water, the pump is damaged if the water is not in full condition. This type of pump must have a drinking water level so that the pump can operate properly, and the life of the pump can last a long time. The submersible pump is one type of centrifugal pump. The centrifugal pump has a way of operating, the change from the fluid velocity then changes to moving as dynamically as possible through the vanes experiencing rotation in the pump housing. Keyword: Pump, Water, Centrifugal, Immerse
Pengembangan Video Animasi sebagai Media Layanan Informasi Sekolah Lanjutan bagi Siswa SMP
Authors: Adhistiya Elisa , Muslihati Muslihati , Fauzan Lutfi
Published: July 2021

Abstract: This study aims to develop guidance and counseling information service media in the form of animated videos as secondary school information services for junior high school students. The research use model of Borg and Gall in 5 steps, namely (1) data collection, (2) planning, (3) designing the initial media format, (4) test validation, and (5) revision. The results of the acquisition of test validation of material experts show the validation by 1, test validation of media experts show the validation of 0,875, and validation and prospective users show the validation of 1. It shows that the media developed by the researchers has been qualified acceptability and fit to be used as supporting media in giving guidance services in school.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media layanan informasi bimbingan dan konseling berupa video animasi sebagai layanan informasi sekolah lanjutan bagi siswa SMP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model Borg and Gall dalam 5 tahap yaitu (1) pengumpulan data, (2) perencanaan, (3) merancang format media awal, (4) uji validasi, dan (5) revisi. Hasil perolehan dari uji validasi ahli materi menunjukkan indeks validasi sebesar 1, uji validasi ahli media menunjukkan indeks validasi sebesar 0,875, dan uji validasi calon pengguna menunjukkan indeks validasi sebesar 1. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti telah memenuhi syarat keberterimaan dan layak digunakan sebagai media penunjang dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan di sekolah.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Matematika Berbasis Ispring Materi FPB Dan KPK untuk Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah
Authors: Mahartania Sri Qayyuumu Gusti , Nuraini Ni Luh Sakinah , Ahdhianto Erif
Published: July 2021

Abstract: This study aims to develop a media product in the form of interactive mathematical multimedia called MUTIF MATIKA material for GCD and LCM for grade IV elementary school students that is valid and practical. The research method is the Research and Development used model of ADDIE. Based on formative evaluation by media experts obtained 97 percent, material experts obtained 81.9 percent, trials to teachers obtained 92.5 percent, and trials to students gained 88.5 percent. Based on the percentage gain, it shows that the MUTIF MATIKA media is valid and practical so that it can be used in learning in grade IV in primary schools.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk media berupa multimedia interaktif matematika yang disebut MUTIF MATIKA materi FPB dan KPK untuk siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar yang valid dan praktis. Metode penelitiannya adalah Research and Development menggunakan model ADDIE. Berdasarkan evaluasi formatif oleh ahli media diperoleh 97,2 persen, ahli materi diperoleh 84,7 persen, uji coba oleh guru diperoleh 92,5 persen, dan uji coba oleh siswa 88,5 persen. Berdasarkan perolehan persentase, menunjukkan bahwa media MUTIF MATIKA valid dan praktis digunakan dalam pembelajaran di kelas IV sekolah dasar.
Pengembangan Media Game Edukasi “Kirun Mission” Materi Keragaman Budaya Indonesia dengan Penguatan Karakter Jujur untuk Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nabela Elcinta Fridaynia Yunna , Murdiyah Sri , Mahanani Putri
Published: July 2021

Pemanfaatan sumber belajar saat proses pembelajaran dapat dioptimalkan dengan menggunakan media. Namun, pada kenyataan masih terdapat kendala dalam penyampaian materi muatan IPS di kelas IV SDN Sentul 3 Kota Blitar dan SDN Karangsari 2 Blitar. Permasalahan yang sama antara kedua SD tersebut yaitu (1) cakupan materi keragaman budaya yang luas dan tidak adanya media pendukung (2) Pada saat diberikan tugas banyak siswa yang mengumpulkan jawaban yang sama dengan temannya. Melihat hal tersebut perlu dikembangkan salah satu media pembelajaran interaktif serta mampu menumbuhkan karakter pada siswa. Media pembelajaran dikemas berupa game edukasi agar siswa dapat memahami materi tersebut dengan menarik dan dapat menggunakan media tersebut  dimanapun.Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini untuk menghasilkan sebuah media game edukasi “Kirun Mission” berbasis karakter jujur keragaman budaya Indonesia di kelas IV SD yang valid menurut ahli materi dan ahli media, praktis digunakan oleh guru serta praktis dan menarik bagi siswa kelas IV SD.
Pengembangan Panduan Konseling Kelompok Teknik Restrukturisasi Kognitif untuk Mereduksi Kecemasan Komunikasi Siswa SMA
Authors: Fatihah Dini , Zen Ella Faridati , Lasan Blasius Boli
Published: July 2021

Abstract: This study aims to develop a restructuring technique group counseling guide to reduce the high school student population. Preparatory guide for counselors in providing counseling services, reducing communication pool. The research method uses the Research and Development model, with 4 stages, namely (1) potential problems, (2) data management, (3) product design, and (4) design validation. The results of the total validation test on expert numeric data show a percentage of 73 percent, in the high enough category, the results of the validation test on the total data for media expert numbers show a percentage of 92 percent, in the very high category and the overall validation test results on the data on the number of potential product users with the percentage of 97.5 percent, is also in a very high category. The numerical data from BK experts, media experts and potential users show that the guidelines developed by researchers have met the acceptance criteria and are suitable for use by counselors as a guide in providing counseling services to reduce communication in communication.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan panduan konseling kelompok teknik restrukturisasi untuk mereduksi kecemasan komunikasi siswa SMA. Panduan disiapkan untuk konselor dalam memberikan layanan konseling, mereduksi kecemasan komunikasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan model Research and Development, dengan 4 tahapan yakni (1) potensi masalah, (2) pengumpulan data, (3) desain produk, dan (4) validasi desain. Hasil uji validasi ahli materi secara keseluruhan menunjukan persentase sebesar 73 persen, dalam kategori cukup tinggi, berarti cukup layak. Hasil uji validasi ahli media pada keseluruhan data menunjukan persentase sebesar 92 persen, dalam kategori sangat tinggi, artinya sangat layak, dan hasil uji validasi calon pengguna produk secara keseluruhan menunjukkan persentase 97,5 persen, juga dalam kategori sangat tinggi, artinya sangat layak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa panduan yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti telah memenuhi kriteria keberterimaan dan layak digunakan oleh konselor sebagai panduan dalam memberikan layanan konseling untuk mereduksi kecemasan dalam komunikasi.
Periodontium in females - A review
Authors: Singh Hada Divya , S Ratre Madhu
Published: July 2021

Periodontium is physically and anatomically similar for both males and females. However, the response of periodontal tissues to hormones varies in both, due to different hormonal interaction.

At different life stages of a female such as puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, menopause and post-menopause, use of contraceptives and hormone replacement therapies; sex hormones like estrogen and progesteron effects periodontal tissues.

Sex hormones play significant roles in modulating the periodontal tissue responses, which can be minimized with good plaque control and with hormone replacement.
Post-surgical care in surgical periodontics
Authors: Kaur Sodhi Jasleen , Mani Amit , Mani Shubhangi , Sachdeva Shivani , R. Vora Hiral , Gholap Sonali
Published: July 2021

The patient's post-surgical management is just as critical as the surgical treatment planning and management of the patient. Patients who do not receive proper and contemporary post-surgical instructions, or who do not follow them, are at higher risk for complications such as pain, swelling, and infection, as well as the possibility of altered healing of both the oral soft tissues and supporting osseous structures. During postoperative phase, the three most important factors to consider are the patient comfort, wound stability and plaque control. These are achieved through a combination of good surgical technique and careful postoperative care of the surgical site. Thus, surgeon's professional obligation is to ensure that patients receive consistent verbal and written instructions that describe activities during the critical early healing period after the surgery. Furthermore, the surgeon must have a thorough understanding of the instructions given to the patient, as well as the reasoning behind them.
Possible transmission of Covid-19 & precautions in a dental setting: A review
Authors: Gholap Sonali , Mani Amit , Mani Shubhangi , Sachdeva Shivani , Sodhi Jasleen Kaur , Vora Hiral
Published: July 2021

A severe pneumonia outbreak occurred in Wuhan City in late December 2019.

Inhalation of airborne microorganisms that may remain in the air for a long time, direct blood contact, oral fluid or other patient material, connective contact with droplets and nasal or mouth mucosal microorganisms formed or proposed by an infected person transmitting pathogens to the dental environment for a short time.

Contacts can also occur in a relatively closed environment where aerosols are exposed to high aerosol levels. Dental practice produces risky dentists and patients with aerosols.

Therefore, the research aims to prevent infections in dental practices from hindering transmission routes between clinics and hospitals. Dentists played a significant role in stopping 2019-ncov transmission. In dental clinics and hospitals, infection control is advised to block routes from person to person.
Piezoelectric driven mandibular ridge split technique with immediate implant placement: A case report
Authors: M Indumathi , Mozhi U Arun , Sudarsan Sabitha , Priya R Shanmuga
Published: July 2021

Narrow dentoalveolar ridges pose a major challenge for the successful placement of endosseous implants. This case report focuses on a Piezoelectric driven mandibular Ridge Split technique without vertical osteotomy for an immediate implant placement in a narrow alveolar ridge measuring 3.0mm.

Following anaesthesia, a mucoperiosteal flap was elevated after giving a mid-crestal incision distal to 35 along the entire edentulous ridge. Then, with the help of a micro-saw and horizontal spreaders, an osteotomy site of required diameter was achieved. Finally twist drills were used and implants were placed in the expanded site.

Clinically, healing was uneventful with no step defect in the expanded buccal bone and the final occlusion obtained was satisfactory.

The Piezo-electric driven Ridge Split technique promises to be a minimally invasive option for horizontal augmentation of narrow alveolar ridges- predictability within a short interval of time and with minimal risk of fracture.
Sectoral Productivity Growth, COVID-19 Shocks, and Infrastructure
Authors: Ahumada Hildegart , Cavallo Eduardo A. , Espina-Mairal Santos , Navajas Fernando
Published: July 2021

This paper examines sectoral productivity shocks of the COVID-19 pandemic, their aggregate impact, and the possible compensatory effects of improving productivity in infrastructure-related sectors. We employ the KLEMS annual dataset for a group of OECD and Latin America and the Caribbean countries, complemented with high-frequency data for 2020. First, we estimate a panel vector autoregression of growth rates in sector level labor productivity to specify the nature and size of sectoral shocks using the historical data. We then run impulse-response simulations of one standard deviation shocks in the sectors that were most affected by COVID 19. We estimate that the pandemic cut economy-wide labor productivity by 4.9 percent in Latin America, and by 3.5 percent for the entire sample. Finally, by modeling the long-run relationship between productivity shocks in the sectors most affected by COVID 19, we find that large productivity improvements in infrastructure--equivalent to at least three times the historical rates of productivity gains--may be needed to fully compensate for the negative productivity losses traceable to COVID 19.
Abordagem odontológica com obturador palatino imediato em um paciente portador de tumor neuroectodérmico melanótico da infância: relato de caso
Authors: Paiva Camilla Rodrigues , Mayhé Renato
Published: July 2021

O objetivo do presente artigo é relatar a abordagem odontológica com obturador palatino imediato diferenciado em um caso clínico de tumor neuroectodérmico melanótico da infância, ocorrido no Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva, realizando uma revisão da literatura e abordando o atendimento multidisciplinar como garantia do cuidado

integral ao paciente. Lactente, 4 meses, sexo masculino, tumoração

em maxila esquerda, foi encaminhado à seção de Odontologia para confecção de obturador palatino com projeção maxilar. O paciente que é submetido

a um tratamento mutilador na tentativa de cura de alguma neoplasia de cabeça e pescoço necessita de conforto, bem-estar e um cuidado integral da equipe

multidisciplinar, sendo o cirurgião-dentista parte dessa equipe.
Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e prática do binge drinking entre acadêmicos de odontologia de uma IES
Authors: Saraiva Simony Dos Santos , Maia Filho Antônio Luiz Martins
Published: July 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar a prevalência do consumo de álcool entre os acadêmicos de Odontologia e fatores associados ao binge drinking. Tratou-se de um estudo transversal, com amostra representativa, realizado numa faculdade privada de Teresina - PI. Utilizou-se um questionário estruturado

com questões validadas para autopreenchimento. A associação entre variáveis foi aferida pelo teste qui-quadrado, assumindo-se o nível de significância de

5% (p < 0,05). Foram analisados 255 questionários. A prevalência do consumo de bebidas alcoólicas entre o grupo estudado foi de 50,2%, e a prática do binge

drinking apresentou prevalência de 18,4%. Estes índices são significativamente altos e demandam estratégias específicas dos gestores e das instituições de

ensino para o controle do problema.

DOI: >10.18363/rbo.v72i1/2.593
Alterações bucais em pacientes submetidos a tratamento para neoplasias malignas de cabeça e pescoço
Authors: Florêncio de Carvalho Edla Layanne , Souza Érika Calixto de , Oliveira Cláudia Cristina Brainer de , Faria Danielle Lago Bruno de
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: Identificar as principais alterações bucais em pacientes submetidos ao tratamento para neoplasias malignas na região de cabeça e pescoço em um centro de oncologia do agreste pernambucano. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, transversal, retrospectivo, realizado no Centro de Oncologia de Caruaru, por meio da análise de 50 prontuários de pacientes atendidos no setor de Odontologia em tratamento de câncer na região de cabeça e pescoço. Não houve exclusão segundo o sexo dos pacientes, e o número amostral foi determinado por conveniência. Foram excluídos os prontuários que tiveram ausência de informações sobre o tratamento, bem como os prontuários daqueles pacientes que abandonaram o tratamento com a equipe odontológica. Resultados: Dos pacientes, 74% eram do sexo masculino, 80% eram tabagistas e 72% etilistas. Todos os pacientes receberam orientações sobre cuidados bucais, todavia 50% deles receberam essas orientações apenas durante o tratamento antineoplásico. A principal alteração bucal encontrada foi a mucosite (70%), seguida pela xerostomia (54%), disgeusia (50%) e disfagia (48%). Cárie de radiação e osteorradionecrose acometeram apenas 2% dos pacientes. Conclusão: Todos os pacientes receberam orientações sobre cuidados bucais por um dentista, porém a maioria recebeu essas informações durante o tratamento antineoplásico. Várias alterações bucais associadas ao tratamento antineoplásico foram observadas, sendo a mucosite oral a manifestação mais frequente.
Correlação entre ansiedade e depressão em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular
Authors: Lima Camila Moreira , Martins Jordana Dias , Lamarca Julia Henriques Lamarca dos , Nunes Leticia Palla , Faria Julio César Brigolini de , Leite Anamaria Pessôa Pereira , Leite Fabiola Pessôa Pereira
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: avaliar a correlação entre ansiedade e depressão com a presença de Disfunção Temporomandibular. Material e Métodos: participaram do estudo sessenta pacientes atendidos no Serviço ATM da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, localizado na cidade de Juiz de Fora/Minas Gerais. Desses sessenta, trinta possuíam diagnósticos de disfunção temporomandibular, a partir do Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorder, e trinta não apresentavam o diagnóstico de disfunção. Todos os participantes responderam os questionários Escala Hospitalar de ansiedade e depressão e o Inventário de ansiedade de Beck. Os dados obtidos foram analisados por meio do programa Statistical Package for the Social Science 14.0 com o teste de Qui-quadrado e nível de significância de 5% (p<0,05). Resultados: houve correlação significativa entre os parâmetros gênero (p=0,024), idade média (p=0,033), presença de disfunção temporomandibular (p=0,034) e a variável ansiedade. Já para a variável depressão, houve correlação significativa para o diagnóstico de disfunção temporomandibular (p=0,029), e correlação não significativa para gênero (p=0,608) e idade média (p=0,175). Conclusão: há relação entre fatores psicológicos e psicossociais, como a ansiedade e a depressão e disfunção temporomandibular
Moral Bullying/Harassment in Scientific Publishing
Authors: Silva-Junior Geraldo Oliveira
Published: July 2021

O objetivo deste editorial é sinalizar por que o assédio moral ocorre no ambiente que cerca a relação dos editores-chefes de revistas científicas emergentes versus co-autores de publicações científicas renomadas ou gerentes de grandes projetos de pesquisa e instituições de ensino; também procuramos fornecer respostas sobre o que pode ser feito para evitar tal comportamento.
АНАЛІЗ СУЧАСНОГО СТАНУ І ПЕРСПЕКТИВ РОЗВИТКУ ФІНАНСОВОГО СЕКТОРУ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Бондаренко Марія , Боярко Ірина
Published: July 2021

Фінансовий сектор у сучасних реаліях розростання процесів фінансової глобалізації та забезпечуючи функціонування фінансового ринку як невід’ємної складової ринкової економічної системи, перетворився на домінуючий фактор розвитку, політичної і соціальної рівноваги в економіці. Оскільки розвиток i становлення фінансового ринку України є необхідною передумовою розвитку інших секторів економіки держави, доцільно дослідити сучасний стан фінансового ринку України.

Визначено основні структурні елементи фінансового сектору України за ступенем їхнього розвитку і присутності на ринку. Досліджено динаміку кількості, активів і капіталу компаній фінансового сектору України, а саме фінансових компаній, страхових компаній, банків і кредитних установ за останні п’ять років. Аналіз показників фінансового ринку України було проведено за трьома ключовими сегментами: банківський сектор, страховий сектор, фондовий ринок. Проаналізовано динаміку основних показників розвитку банківського сектору, страхового ринку України, динаміку Індексу фондового ринку, обсягу біржових контрактів із цінними паперами та їхню структуру за організаторами торгів, динаміку показників обсягу торгів на ринку цінних паперів та обсягу зареєстрованих випусків цінних паперів Національною комісією з цінних паперів та фондового ринку, випусків цінних паперів, структуру обсягу торгів на ринку цінних паперів із розподілом за фінансовими інструментами і динаміку капіталізації ринку акцій.

Оскільки сучасний фінансовий ринок в Україні ще перебуває у стадії трансформації, у вітчизняному науковому середовищі панує думка щодо нерозвиненості фінансового ринку в Україні, тому охарактеризовано основні проблеми і напрями розвитку фінансового сектору, що в майбутньому стане передумовою для конкурентної інтеграції вітчизняних фінансових компаній у світову фінансову систему.
СВІТОВІ МОДЕЛІ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ЦИФРОВИХ ВАЛЮТ І СУЧАСНІ ІНІЦІАТИВИ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНИХ БАНКІВ
Authors: Хуторна Мирослава , Ткаченко Юлія
Published: July 2021

Метою дослідження є систематизація сучасних тенденцій регулювання процесів цифровізації грошового ринку та обґрунтування сценаріїв його впливу на еволюційну трансформацію грошової системи. Доведено, що характер і сила впливу цифрових валют центральних банків на економічну і фінансову сфери безпосередньо залежатиме від затребуваності бізнесом і населенням нового інструменту, можливостей його широкого використання. Стосовно останнього, то це залежить від моделі реалізації цифрових валют центральних банків, а саме: 1) роздрібна, за якої цифрова валюта перебуває в доступі широкому колу фізичних та юридичних осіб; 2) гуртова — доступ до цифрової валюти мають лише професійні учасники фінансового ринку. Своєю чергою, затребуваність цифрових валют центральних банків залежить від чинників економічної, соціально-психологічної, когнітивної та правової природи, а саме: 1) методу встановлення вартості цифрової валюти; 2) рівня її ліквідності; 3) можливості налагодження «миттєвості» платежів; 4) наявність інфраструктури обігу цифрової валюти; 5) внутрішніх характеристик цифрової валюти; 6) довіри до центрального банку; 7) рівня цифрової та фінансової грамотності громадян; 8) глибини цифровізації суспільства; 9) законодавчого унормування цифрових валют; 10) методології обліку цифрової валюти за умови її токенізації.
ВПЛИВ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТА НЕВИЗНАЧЕНОСТІ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА НА МОДЕЛЬ ПОВЕДІНКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Кліпкова Оксана , Козьмук Наталія , Голуб Ганна
Published: July 2021

Метою написання статті є дослідження сутності поняття «глобалізація» та факторів її формування в аспекті побудови індивідуальної поведінкової траєкторії підприємства в умовах зростаючої невизначеності, спричиненої глобалізаційними процесами. Обґрунтовано переваги і недоліки глобалізаційних процесів для бізнес-структур та національних економік. Виокремлено сутнісні характеристики невизначеності поведінки підприємства за поширення та активного розвитку глобалізаційних процесів. Запропоновано рекомендації щодо формування оптимальної поведінкової траєкторії підприємств за умови невизначеності на основі вибору стратегії з рахуванням критеріїв Севіджа, Гурвіца і Вальраса. При формуванні матеріалів статті використано загальнонаукові методи індукції та дедукції — при визначенні впливу глобалізації як на підприємства, так і на національну економіку, аналізу та синтезу при дослідженні факторів впливу глобалізації на національну економіку окремих держав, наукової абстракції та економічного експерименту — при формуванні оптимальної поведінкової траєкторії фірм в умовах невизначеності. Доведено, що глобалізаційні процеси у світовому господарстві сприятимуть формуванню в підприємства адаптивної поведінки, яка спрямована на визначення та класифікацію ресурсів компанії, оцінку сильних і слабких сторін конкурентного середовища, потенціалу та можливостей заробітку щодо можливостей отримання постійної конкурентної переваги і створення прибутку.
ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОГО СТАНУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА НА ОСНОВІ ІНТЕГРУВАННЯ Z-МОДЕЛЕЙ
Authors: Квасній Марія , Циганчук Роман
Published: July 2021

Запропоновано удосконалення методики прогнозування ймовірності банкрутства підприємства засобом використання системи Z-моделей Альтмана, Ліса, Тафлера і Тішоу та їхнього інтегрованого показника. На основі розвинутого науково-методичного підходу розроблено концепцію для оцінки та передбачень можливих негативних змін фінансового стану та проведено діагностику ймовірності банкрутства для підприємства ПрАТ «Львівський локомотиворемонтний завод». У результаті дослідження встановлено, що ймовірність банкрутства ПрАТ «Львівський локомотиворемонтний завод» упродовж 2015—2018 років змінюється від помірної до високої. У 2017 році ймовірність банкрутства досягає максимального значення, а у 2018 році фінансовий стан підприємства дещо покращується, що приводить до зменшення ризику банкрутства. Нестабільний стан економіки країни, що спостерігається в останні роки, негативно позначився на роботі підприємства. Підприємство має незадовільний фінансовий стан і нестабільний  економічний ефект від свої діяльності. Отже, проблема збитковості та банкрутства і надалі залишається актуальною і потребує детальнішого вивчення. У роботі набули подальшого розвитку науково-методичні підходи щодо управління кризою підприємства на основі розвитку методів передбачення можливих очікувань негативних змін фінансового стану, зокрема, визначення ймовірності банкрутства підприємства засобом інтегрування Z-моделей.
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON JOB SATISFACTION OF NURSES WORKING IN RURAL AREAS OF PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors: Nawaz Iqra , Maan Ashfaq Ahmed , Khan Izhar Ahmad , Shahbaz Babar
Published: July 2021

Purpose of the study: The current study has explored the effect of different dimensions of organizational culture on the job satisfaction of nurses working in the rural areas of Punjab, Pakistan.

Methodology: Present study used a cross-sectional, face-to-face approach. The researcher collected data from 452 nurses working at tehsil headquarter hospitals and rural health centres across Punjab with the help of an interview schedule. The effect of culture on the job satisfaction level of nurses Investigated with the help of Multiple regression techniques.

Main Findings: The analysis showed a 52% variation in job satisfaction because of the culture. Values and belief systems, feedback systems, innovation, growth and development opportunities, relationship patterns, autonomy, work environment were the significant determinants of job satisfaction. Whereas the facilities, communication, and vision were the nonsignificant determinants of job satisfaction in the present study.

Application of this study: The current research will be helpful to understand the prevailing culture of health care organizations. That will help the administrators and policymakers to understand the different factors which are responsible for low productivity.

Novelty /originality of this study: The study is novel in organizational studies because it adopts a holistic approach to consider all the significant components of culture.
STYLISTICALLY MARKED VOCABULARY IN THE MODERN LITERARY TEXT: INTERACTION OF THE CATEGORY OF ADDRESSABILITY AND EXPRESSIVENESS
Authors: Kishchenko Alla
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of lexical means of expression of the category of the addressee in the modern Ukrainian artistic postmodern text. The main groups of stylistically marked and stylistically reduced vocabulary presented in the modern literary text are characterized, in particular barbarisms, exoticisms, vulgarisms and dialectisms: such lexical units that are subject to the author's intention and are able to demonstrate the linguistic personality of the author. The considered language means are characterized as representatives of two categories of the artistic text – addressabilityand expressiveness. The material for the analysis was the prose works of modern Ukrainian writers Yu. Andrukhovych, S. Andrukhovych, O. Zabuzhko, Yu. Izdryk, I. Karpa, A. Lyubka, T. Prokhaska, and others. It is substantiated that stylistically marked vocabulary in a postmodern artistic text performs an expressive function and is an expression of the author's intention – to shock, provoke, intrigue.
LINGUOAXIOLOGY OF KINSHIP IN THE HISTORY OF EASTERN SLAVIC CULTURE
Authors: Yarotska Galyna
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this work is to study the language-systemic means of embodiment of the idea of kinship in ancient Eastern Slavic culture and the reconstruction of its conceptual base. Research of the dynamics of semantic and nominative space in the history of Russian culture allowed for the extraction of applicable/nonapplicable, evaluative, and semanticdensity of the following concept in historical retrospect. The ideological potential of kinship in current Russian discourse of international relations, where the module of kinship (brotherhood) of Eastern Slavic peoples is used as a frequent metaphorical model, forms semantic continuity of the axiocategory of kinship in Russian linguaculture. Its relevance is supported by language facts such as: the dense nominative field of kinship; frequency oflexemes related to kinship retains its high scores as shown by the Russian National Corpus; analysis of parallel corpuses of Eastern Slavic languages confirms the semantic continuity of the idea of kinship. Additional evidence from parallel corpuses will allow the confirmation or rejection of the idea of linguospecificity of the nominative field of kinship in modern Slavic linguacultures.
The Impact of COVID-19 on Economic of Oman and Omani Customer’s Behaviour
Authors: Said Ambu Saidi Khaloud Salim , Abu Kausar Mohammad , M. Elshaiekh Nour-Eldin
Published: July 2021

Abstract— The emerging corona virus (Covid-19) has become at the forefront of the scene around us around the world, after the disease has swept all over the earth, causing high numbers of deaths and infections, and it continues to expand terribly across countries without stopping or finding a drug that can stop it finally in an effective form yet. For sure the emergence and spread of the virus in this rapid way has effectively and strongly affected people, commerce and industries. Many researchers who were interested in the field of e-commerce around the world are more intensive to learn about the impact that the emergence of the emerging corona virus (Covid-19) has on the economic around the world, and economics of Oman in depth and whether this effect was negative or positive, and what are the aspects of Impact. The main objective of this research paper is to investigate in deep through reviewing several studies, the effect of corona virus in economics of Oman and Omani consumer’s behavior as well as the aspects of the change that occurred in the behavior of Omani consumers as a result of this virus.
Review on Mucormycosis
Authors: Somarouthu Deepthi , Thota Vasantha , Ampolu Kalyani
Published: July 2021

Mucormycosis is a opportunistic fungal infection that occurs in patients who are immunocompramised. The fungus causing mucormycosis belongs to the class of zygomycetes and the order of mucorales. It is highly life-threatening mycotic infection that is characterised by angioinvasion, infarction, and tissue necrosis. The risk factors include uncontrolled diabetes mellitus in ketoacidosis, various forms of metabolic acidosis, treatment with corticosteroids, organ or bone marrow transplantation etc. The diagnosis is challenging and treatment should start as early as possible to decrease mortality. Diagnosis is based on symptoms such as, in case of sinusitis, sinus biopsies are required. Ear, nose and throat endoscopy should be done. Molecular identification of mucormycosis can help in confirming diagnosis and identify the fungus from genus to species level. Different techniques are as follows: DNA probes targeting 18S subunit, ITS1 sequencing after PCR with pan-fungal primers, 18S-targeted semi-nested PCR and real time PCR targeting cytochrome b gene. The therapeutic approach should be multimodal including anti-fungal agents, surgical debridement, and correction of underlying symptoms predisposing the patient to disease.
Sistema Verde Urbano de Loja como base estructurante de la ciudad
Authors: Segarra Morales Galina , Torres Gutiérrez Mercedes , González Roldán Claudia Salomé
Published: July 2021

La infraestructura verde se constituye en una nueva forma de planificar y gestionar el territorio como una red de espacios naturales y seminaturales que ofrecen varios servicios ecosistémicos, tomando especial importancia en el entorno urbano por su aporte a la mejora para la calidad de vida, conservación de la biodiversidad y vinculación con el contexto rural. Este trabajo aborda la identificación y estructuración de los elementos del sistema en una ciudad rodeada de un potencial natural a través de la introducción a su significado, la lectura sistémica de sus elementos en el contexto de la hoya de Loja para su análisis y configuración, con visión de orientar su gestión y conformación. Así, el sistema verde urbano de Loja trata de constituirse en el elemento vertebrador de una ciudad sostenible que contribuya a crear un mejor lugar para vivir en relación con la naturaleza.
Propuestas para vincular la ciudad y sus habitantes con lugares de arte contemporáneo
Authors: Gallardo Frías Laura
Published: July 2021

Los lugares destinados al arte contemporáneo: museos, centros de arte y centros culturales, entre otros, son lugares esenciales para nuestra cultura y tienen un desafío añadido por la propia definición de este tipo de arte, que lleva asociada una tensión con sus visitantes. El objetivo de este escrito es abrir la reflexión para vincular la ciudad y sus habitantes con los lugares del arte contemporáneo y mostrar algunas propuestas concretas. Para ello, se recoge una serie de reflexiones procedentes de una investigación multidisciplinar integrada por los ámbitos de: urbanismo, arquitectura, antropología e historia, que durante dos años analizó esta relación y propuso llevarla al taller de proyectos arquitectónicos de segundo año de la Universidad de Chile, con la finalidad de compartir hallazgos con los estudiantes y proponerles un ejercicio para realizar ‘proyectos mediadores’, es decir, propuestas arquitectónicas que vinculen los lugares de arte contemporáneo con la ciudad y sus habitantes.
Impacto del paisaje sonoro urbano desde el registro subjetivo de los usuarios. Abordaje metodológico-instrumental
Authors: Cisterna Marta Susana , Maristany Arturo Raúl , Gonzalo Guillermo Enrique
Published: July 2021

Se desarrolla un análisis que integra el enfoque objetivo de la acústica con el enfoque subjetivo del concepto paisaje sonoro. A través de una metodología cuanti-cualitativa se analiza el sonido en sí mismo, junto a la valoración de los sujetos que lo perciben, situados en determinado contexto ambiental, social y cultural. El objeto de estudio elegido es la Plaza Urquiza de Tucumán, Argentina, de valor histórico patrimonial, donde se desarrollan tradicionalmente actividades de esparcimiento. La metodología plantea el relevamiento de condiciones físicas, niveles de presión sonora, ubicación y estructura temporal de fuentes de sonido. Luego, con el fin de conocer la percepción y valoración del paisaje sonoro, propone realizar entrevistas y encuestas, cuyos datos son procesados por estadística descriptiva y Método Comparativo Constante. La investigación desarrolla una metodología factible de ser aplicada para el estudio del paisaje sonoro y permite trazar recomendaciones de diseño para mejorar la calidad acústica de este espacio público y de otros similares.
¿Por qué se mueven tanto? Movimiento estudiantil de arquitectura en Buenos Aires (1955-1974)
Authors: Durante María Eugenia
Published: July 2021

El movimiento estudiantil de arquitectura en Argentina ha llamado la atención de diversos historiadores de las universidades por su magnitud, la profundidad de sus críticas y la construcción de espacios alternativos. Para las décadas de 1960 y 1970, se habla de radicalización política del actor estudiantil debido a que profundiza la vinculación de las prácticas académicas y la militancia política. Para volver sobre estos procesos, este artículo apunta a indagar en la configuración histórica del actor estudiantil en la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, para comprender cómo fue gestando sus espacios, discursos, prácticas y estrategias. Como fuente principal se recurre a las revistas de arquitectura de la época, las cuales permiten visualizar el impacto de este actor en las instituciones y el discurso público, así como sus diálogos con otros actores de la comunidad universitaria y del campo profesional.
Algorithms for Non-Relativistic Quantum Integral Equation
Authors: Sales Jorge Henrique de Oliveira , Girotto Pedro Henrique Sales
Published: July 2021

In low energy scattering in Non-Relativistic Quantum Mechanics, the Schödinger equation in integral form is used. In quantum scattering theory the wave self-function is divided into two parts, one for the free wave associated with the particle incident to a scattering center, and the emerging wave that comes out after the particle collides with the scattering center. Assuming that the scattering center contains a position-dependent potential, the usual solution of the integral equation for the scattered wave is obtained via the Born approximation. Assuming that the scattering center contains a position-dependent potential, the usual solution of the integral equation for the scattered wave is obtained via the Born approximation. The methods used here are arbitrary kernels and the Neumann-Born series. The result, with the help of computational codes, shows that both techniques are good compared to the traditional method. The advantage is that they are finite solutions, which does not require Podolsky-type regularization.