bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Internal Bulletins on Information Needs in Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Brantas
Authors: Sukarya Sella Desita , Kristiyono Jokhanan
Published: July 2023

Mass communication is undoubtedly constructive for humans to meet their information needs individually and in groups. Communication is essential in human life as a process of delivering messages. It is the most basic need that is closely related to the continuity and defense of the existence of an organization or company. One of the roles in helping to establish effective communication relationships with the use of internal media has also been carried out by the Brantas. Using internal media implemented by the Brantas can establish relationships between internal and external stakeholders and assist in synchronizing information. The purpose was to determine the use of internal bulletins by employees in meeting internal information needs, to determine the fulfillment of internal information needs obtained by employees from internal bulletins as a source of information, and to determine the effect of using internal bulletins to meet the internal information needs of employees at Balai Besar Sungai Brantas. The result is that it was found that there was a relationship between the use of the Brantas Bulletin to meet their needs and the use of internal media could be used by an organization or agency.
The effect of trigona spp. Propolis extract to saliva substitute ph as xerostomia therapy
Authors: Cokro Ingrid Aurelia Genacia , Priandini Dewi , Pratiwi Deviyanti , Hasan Akhmad Endang Zainal
Published: July 2023

Background: Patients with xerostomia generally have an acidic salivary pH. Low oral pH increases the occurrence of tooth caries and development of oral lesions such as recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) which are prone to occur in patients with xerostomia. Trigona spp. propolis extract with antimicrobial compounds was used as an additional natural ingredient in saliva substitute to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans and prevent the decrease of salivary pH in patients with xerostomia. This study aimed to determine the effect of Trigona spp. propolis extract to saliva substitute pH as therapy for xerostomia with antimicrobial activity.

Method: This study was experimental laboratory, namely Post-test only Control Group Design. The propolis Trigona spp. extract used in this study was extracted using maceration method with 70% ethanol as solvent which was then diluted into 5 concentrations 1,25%, 2,5%, 5%, 10%, 20%. This study used Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) and saliva substitute with pH of 6.8. The research includes phytochemical test, absorbance measurement and pH test.

Result: There is a significant difference in the pH value between saliva substitute induced with Streptococcus mutans with Trigona spp. propolis extract and the control group. Data analysis using One-way ANOVA test showed a significant value of
The Effect of secretome-hypoxia mesenchymal-stem-cells and vitamin-d3 in type-2 diabetes-mellitus induced periodontitis rats
Authors: Muchaeroni Isa Anshori , Rochmah Yayun Siti , Putra Agung
Published: July 2023

Background: A systemic metabolic disorder by insulin resistance, type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is characterised by an increased level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and decreased superoxide dismutase (SOD), which is associated with the activation of proinflammatory cytokine pathways such as tumor necrosis (TNF)-α. This condition usually stimulates inflammation of the periodontal tissue (periodontitis). Vitamin-D3 can inhibit the release of inflammatory mediator and reduce the risk of chronic periodontitis. Purpose this study to determine the effect of the secretome-hypoxia mesenchymal-stem-cells (SH-MSCs)-Vitamin-D3 combination on the expression of SOD, IL-10, and TNF-α genes in T2DM periodontitis-induced rats.

Method: 30 rats were randomly divided into five groups; normal sham condition, positive control, SH-MSCs group, vitamin-D3 group, and combination of SH-MSCs and vitamin D3 group. SH-MSCs were injected at doses of 150 uL in the gingival. In addition, vitamin D3 5000 IU 2.25 mcg were administrated orally. After 35 days, all rats were sacrificed, and qRT-PCR from gingival tissue was performed to identify the expression of SOD, IL-10 and TNF-α genes

Results: The results a significant increase in SOD and IL-10 gene expression (p
Comparison of bombyx mori l. Fibroin coatings on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes
Authors: Fathurrahman Helmi , Sunarintyas Siti , Barunawati Sri Budi , Nuryono Nuryono
Published: July 2023

Background: Most of dental implants are accompanied by guided bone regeneration (GBR) procedures. Collagen membrane which is the most widely used type of membrane in the GBR procedure has the disadvantage of not having antimicrobial properties, old bone formation, easy to tear, and soft so that it does not maintain the dimensions of the augmentation area. Bombyx mori L. fibroin has good mechanical properties and has the potential to be used as a pharmaceutical material that is biocompatible, antimicrobial, and stimulates bone growth. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of Bombyx mori L. fibroin coating on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes.

Method: The samples consisted of the control group (group A) and the treatment group, the collagen membrane was coated using the Bombyx mori L dip-coating fibroin technique, namely group B (1 time coating process), group C (2 times coating process) and group D (3 times the coating process). Statistical analysis used one-way ANOVA (p
Cd8+ expression in oral potentially malignant disorders associated with risk factors in selected population of east Indonesia
Authors: Hartanto Firstine Kelsi
Published: July 2023

Background: Oral potentially malignant disorder (OPMD) is a lesion with a high potential to turn into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). The discovery of OPMD lesions precedes most cases of OSCC. Sensitive and specific biomarkers can help in the early detection of high-risk patients, one of which is CD8+, part of the cytotoxic T lymphocytes, which have a role in eliminating cancer cells. Several studies use infiltration density and CD8+ T cells' activity as biomarkers in malignancy. This study aims to observe the expression of CD8+ in OPMD lesions and correlate with risk factors
Method: Twelve paraffin blocks samples consist of OPMD lesions. One oral lichen planus (OLP) as the positive control. Samples were stained using HE to observe the degree of dysplasia and immunohistochemistry to observe the expression of CD8+ T cells. Observation of results using a microscope with 100x magnification to select the field of view and 400x magnification to count the number of positive CD8+ T cells with a cut-off point of 500 cells from a total of 5 fields of view and determined by weak intensity (
Median rhomboid glossitis as a sign of undiagnosed diabetes mellitus - a case report
Authors: Sulistyani Erna , Triwahyuni Iin Eliana , Astuti Pudji , Swandari Rindang
Published: July 2023

Background: Median Rhomboid Glossitis (MRG) is included in the group of nodular-plaque-like candidiasis, a subtype of chronic hyperplastic candidiasis. A lot of literature suggests that MRG is a manifestation of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), but the association between DM and MRG is unclear until now. This article reports an MRG found in an undiagnosed diabetes mellitus patient.

Case: In October 2019, A 71-year-old man came to RSGM Universitas Jember to fix his loose denture. In the oral examination, we found a well-bordering, atrophic oval area surrounded by thick- soft white plaque. In his leg, we found itchy papule, ulcer, and crust multiple lesions. The microscopic examination of the white plaque swab showed that the spore and hyphae were found to fill all fields of view. The direct sugar blood level test showed that the sugar blood level was 390 mg/dL. We diagnosed the patient as having an MRG associated with suspected DM.

Case Management: The patient was given miconazole oral gel and recommended to use it after cleaning the tongue three times a day. For diabetes management, the patient was referred to the Unit Medical Center University of Jember. The patient was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and given oral-antidiabetics. After two weeks, the atrophic area had improved, and the white plaque had disappeared.

Conclusion: General practitioners must be aware if they find the MRG in their patients caused a probability of underlying undiagnosed systemic disease, particularly diabetes mellitus on them.
The Effect Of Bisphosphonate Risedronate Emulgel On The Inhibition Of Relaps Tooth Movement
Authors: Utari Tita Ratya , Mirnacantika Bellinda Aprillia , Zulfikar Trinadya Muhammad , Syadzanisa Farah Fauzia , Wulandari Ika Sukma
Published: July 2023

Background: Orthodontic treatment is performed to correct the malocclusion, and after treatment is complete. The position of the teeth must be maintained because the teeth can move back to their original position, commonly known as relapse. Various attempts have been made, such as using retainers, and various studies have used pharmacological agents such as bisphosphonate risedronate to inhibit relapse, but these studies still used the injection method, which is inconvenient to apply and has a systemic effect. For this reason, changing the bisphosphonate preparation to an emulgel will facilitate its application and have a local effect, but it is necessary to test and determine its effectiveness in inhibiting the relapse.

Method: An experimental laboratory study was conducted on 18 guinea pigs, which were divided into three groups: I (control), II (emulgel without risedronate), and III (emulgel with risedronate). The teeth were moved with open coil springs on both lower incisors for seven days, stabilized for seven days, and emulgel applied in groups II and III. The coil spring was removed, and the distance between the two incisors was measured on the third and seventh days.

Result: Using One-Way ANOVA and Post Hoc LSD, the data analysis results showed significant differences between the control and the risedronate emulgel groups on the third and seventh days. The largest relapse occurred in the control group, while the smallest was in the emulgel group with risedronate.

Conclusion: These results indicate that risedronate bisphosphonate in the form of emulgel influences inhibiting the movement of tooth relapse
Сельские территории Северо-Запада России: проблемы и контрасты развития
Authors: Патракова С.С.
Published: July 2023

В статье проанализированы тенденции и выделены проблемы демографического и экономического развития сельских территорий Северо-Западного федерального округа России. Выявлены контрасты развития сельских территорий макрорегиона по линии «Север – Юг», а также составляющих его субъектов по линии «центр – периферия». Обоснована значимость удержания и развития сельских территорий СЗФО как одного из факторов обеспечения национальной безопасности страны. Представлены успешные практики развития периферийных сельских муниципальных образований Вологодской области, свидетельствующие о возможности перелома негативных тенденций развития села. Предложен ряд рекомендаций по совершенствованию государственной политики развития сельских территорий, реализация которых может оказать позитивное влияние на состояние села СЗФО.
The Influence of Work-Life Balance on Employee Performance
Authors: Valery Muhammad Brian , Santati Parama , Hadjri Muhammad Ichsan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of work-life balance on employee performance, an empirical study of the hybrid working system for Telkomsel Regional Sumbagsel office employees. The data that used on this study are primary data, with 64 employees as a sample, using a simple random sampling technique. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis with a simple regression analysis. The result of this study is work-life balance has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. It is recommended for the company to provide support from both superiors and colleagues to employees in order to achieve a balance of work and personal life while doing hybrid working.
USING MARKETING STRATEGY AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASING VISIT LEVELS IN PENTAGO GARDEN TOURISM DESTINATIONS
Authors: Maharani Mira , Mahreta Ikhtiara
Published: July 2023

The number of tourism destinations that have sprung up at this time makes competition between tourist destinations in luring tourists, besides that also in increasing tourist visits there needs to be an effort, namely a marketing strategy. Marketing activities play an important role for the survival of a company, so from that in this study will examine increasing the level of visits using marketing strategies. This research is a type of field research with a descriptive approach. The data used are primary data obtained from tourists and secondary data used in the form of existing reference books. Data collection methods are questionnaires, documentation and observation. The results of this study indicate that (1) the marketing strategy used is selecting markets, creating products, distributing, and implementing promotions. (2) The level of tourist visits is quite good and crowded during the holiday season and weekdays (3) the marketing mix that has been carried out has made many visitors come from various regions.
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE WORK DISCIPLINE AND ISLAMIC WORK ETHICS WITH WOMEN'S LEADERSHIP ROLES
Authors: Musoli Musoli , Aji Seto Satriyo Bayu
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to empirically study employee perceptions of their work in working in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The research design uses a quantitative approach through research instruments. The unit of analysis in this study is MSME employees in Yogyakarta who have worked for at least 1 year. Data were collected through face-to-face distribution by researchers with Purposive sampling technique was used to collect this research sample. The total respondents in this study are 138 who are employees of MSMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study shows that female leadership has a significant positive effect on Islamic work ethics. The empirical findings also show a significant positive effect of female leadership on work discipline and Islamic work ethics has a significant positive effect on work discipline.
THE INFLUENCE OF CREATIVE AND INNOVATIVE WORK CULTURE ON ALYA TANI'S ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Sulaeman Eman , Maula Alya Abidatul , Kartikawati Delis , Nuralifah Eva Amalia
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of a creative and innovative work culture on Alya Tani's entrepreneurship. The research method used is a qualitative research method using interviews and literature. In qualitative research methods, researchers interview respondents to get information directly from them. Besides that, the researcher also used the library method to collect information about the research topic from the literature. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the Alya Tani agricultural medicine kiosk is a place that provides safe and quality agricultural medicinal products, and its employees have high creativity so as to provide consulting services that are successful in solving customer plant pest problems. They also focus on maintaining product quality and services that satisfy consumers.
Gambaran Kecemasan, Stress dan Depresi pada Usia Dewasa yang Menjalani Hemodialisa
Authors: Rahman Rizki Amin Nur , Kartinah Kartinah , Kusnanto Kusnanto
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi. Indonesia  mengalami kenaikan prevalensi PTM salah satunya penyakit ginjal kronis. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2015 mengemukakan bahwa pasien GGK yang menjalani hemodialisis (HD) diperkirakan mencapai 1,5 juta orang di seluruh dunia. Penderita gagal ginjal kronik yang melakukan hemodialisa mengalami kecemasan. Selain mengalami kecemasan banyak ditemukan mengalami depresi dan stress. Tujuan: mengetahui Gambaran Kecemasan, Stress dan Depresi pada Usia Dewasa yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RSUD Ir. Soekarno Kab. Sukoharjo. Metode: jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Jenis pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling Accidental sampling dengan instrumen penelitian kuesioner DASS (Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale). Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariate. Hasil: dari 25 responden yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD Ir. Soekarno Kab. Sukoharjo pasien yang memiliki depresi normal sebanyak 92%, sedangkan depresi ringan dan sedang sebesar 4%, berdasarkan kecemasan didominasi oleh normal dengan 76% dan  kecemasan ringan sebanyak 12%. Pasien yang mengalami stress sedang sebanyak 12% dan 80% dengan hasil stress normal. Kesimpulan: sebagian besar pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD Ir. Soekarno tidak mengalami depresi, kecemasan maupun stress, karena dipengaruhi faktor-faktor seperti lamanya menjalani hemodialisa dan mempunyai motivasi hidup yang tinggi.
Factors Playing a Role in the Formation of Food Concepts in Early Childhood
Authors: Maghfira Mutiara Aisha , Pudjiati Sri Redatin Retno
Published: July 2023

Early childhood is a crucial period of life to promote children’s healthy eating habits. Since food concept is an important predictor of successful interventions of eating behavior, more knowledge is needed about food concept in early childhood. Food concept is a scheme that underlies eating behavior. Moreover, it is influenced by the culture and formed by eating habits and children’s significant others. Meanwhile, there is little known about food concept among preschool children in Indonesia, whereas food concept in Indonesia can be used as a guide to diminish the numbers of eating problems. This study used qualitative research using dyadic interviews to describe food concept on preschool children (4─6 years old) and its concept formation. The interview guide used in this study is adapted and has adjusted with Indonesian culture Slaughter & Ting (2010).  Four participants indicated characteristics of preoperational thought when explained food concept, covered purpose of eating, effects of different quantities of food, types, and features of healthy and unhealthy food.  Each parent and caregiver described social experience that play a role in the formation of children’s food concept, which is parents (mother and father), another family members (e.g grandmother and grandfather), housemaid, school, and media. The results of this study also show that the formation of food concepts is obtained through eating habits, ways of eating, preferred types of food, feeding rules and strategies, food introduction and responses to new foods.Masa kanak-kanak awal merupakan periode penting untuk membiasakan perilaku makan agar tidak mengalami kesulitan makan. Konsep makanan yang dimiliki anak merupakan skema yang mendasari perilaku makan dan mempengaruhi keberhasilan intervensi perilaku makan pada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara berpasangan (anak dan orang tua) untuk melihat gambaran konsep makanan pada anak usia prasekolah (4─6 tahun) serta pembentukan konsep makanan tersebut. Empat orang partisipan menunjukkan pemahaman bahwa tujuan dari makan bahwa makan berguna bagi tubuh. Anak usia prasekolah telah mengetahui tentang makanan sehat dan tidak sehat dari bentuk, rasa, serta dampaknya bagi kesehatan tubuh. Wawancara dengan orang tua dan pengasuh dari masing-masing partisipan menggambarkan faktor pengalaman sosial yang berperan dalam pembentukan konsep makanan, terdiri dari orang tua (ibu dan ayah), anggota keluarga lain (nenek dan kakek), pengasuh/asisten rumah tangga, sekolah, dan media. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan konsep makanan anak usia prasekolah diperoleh melalui kebiasaan makan, cara makan, jenis makanan yang disukai, aktivitas saat makan, aturan makan, strategi yang dilakukan, pengenalan makanan, dan respon terhadap makanan baru.
MENALI Workshop to Improve Teacher Strategies for Teaching Preschool Children at Risk of Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)
Authors: Ayuningtyas Aradewi Laksmi , Suharso Puji Lestari , Hapsari Indri
Published: July 2023

Developmental language disorder (DLD) is a disorder that affects children's language and/or speech abilities. The diagnosis of DLD usually appears at the age of 5 years and over, but signs of children at risk for DLD begin to appear at the age of 3 years or preschool years. Therefore, the teacher's role is needed in understanding and teaching preschool children at risk of DLD in teaching and learning activities. An intervention program in the form of a MENALI (Mengajar Anak dengan Resiko DLD) workshop was conducted at one of the kindergarten in West Jakarta to improve teacher teaching strategies for preschool children at risk of DLD. The results of the intervention show that this intervention has been shown to significantly improve teacher teaching strategies for preschoolers at risk of DLD. The results of the intervention follow-up also showed that there was progress in the language skills of preschoolers at risk of DLD.Developmental language disorder (DLD) merupakan gangguan perkembangan bahasa yang mempengaruhi kemampuan berbahasa dan/atau berbicara pada anak.  Diagnosis DLD biasanya muncul pada usia 5 tahun ke atas, namun tanda-tanda anak dengan resiko DLD mulai terlihat pada usia 3 tahun atau masa usia prasekolah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peran guru dalam memahami dan mengajar anak prasekolah dengan resiko DLD dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Sebuah program intervensi berupa workshop MENALI (Mengajar Anak dengan Resiko DLD) dilakukan di salah satu KB-TK di Jakarta Barat untuk meningkatkan strategi mengajar guru pada anak prasekolah dengan resiko DLD. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan bahwa program ini terbukti secara signifikan meningkatkan strategi mengajar guru pada anak prasekolah dengan resiko DLD. Hasil follow up intervensi juga turut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kemajuan kemampuan berbahasa anak prasekolah dengan resiko DLD.
A Thin-Layer Chromatography Method for the Determination of Essential Oil Components in Anise and Fennel Fruits
Authors: Shefer E. P. , Antonova N. P. , Morgunov I. M. , Prokhvatilova S. S. , Zotova M. S.
Published: July 2023

Scientific relevance. The State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation, edition XIV, requires the identification of aniseed and fennel fruits by the same thin-layer chromatography (TLC) procedure using Sudan III and menthol. These markers are neither specific nor related to the therapeutic effects of these herbal drug products. The visual interpretation of chromatograms is complicated because of the low intensity of adsorption zones. Moreover, the corresponding compendial monographs do not characterise the adsorption zones specific to each of the plants. The most abundant component in aniseed and fennel essential oils, trans-anethole, would make a better reference standard from a methodological point of view.Aim. This study aimed to optimise the TLC procedure for essential oil determination in herbal drugs and herbal medicinal products of aniseed and fennel fruits and subsequently recommend it for inclusion in the relevant compendial monographs.Materials and methods. The study examined samples from several batches of herbal drugs, including aniseed and common fennel fruits, sourced from Russian manufacturers. The reference standards comprised commercial reagents, including trans-anethole, anise oil, and linalool, as well as fresh essential oils that had been steam distilled from the test samples in a Clevenger apparatus. The study was conducted by TLC. Sample preparation involved using Merck aluminium TLC plates, an IKA KS-501 digital orbital shaker, and a CAMAG Linomat 5 semi-automatic sample application system. The authors heated the plates in either a Binder ED53 drying oven or a CAMAG TLC plate heater. For visualisation, the authors selected a CAMAG TLC VISUALIZER 2 UV imaging and documentation system.Results. The informational and experimental research showed the feasibility of using trans-anethole as an identification reference standard for common anise and fennel fruits. The authors selected the optimal solvent for extracting active substances from the test products (hexane) and a detection reagent for improving visual evaluation of the chromatograms (1% sulfovanillin). The authors established characteristic adsorption zones for differentiating between aniseed and fennel fruits.Conclusions. The optimised procedure identifies the main components in the essential oils of aniseed and fennel fruits with a specific reference standard. This procedure may be recommended for inclusion in draft monographs for the corresponding herbal medicinal products.
INIQUIDADE, PANDEMIA E TECNOLOGIA:
Authors: Telles Gabriela , Von Hohendorff Raquel , Buffon Marciano
Published: July 2023

A pandemia da COVID-19 mudou consubstancialmente o mundo e marcará a memória de milhões de estudantes que tiveram suspensas suas aulas, principalmente das escolas públicas, uma vez que a promoção de atividades pedagógicas não presenciais somente torna-se possível para aqueles que dispõem de insumos necessários, ou seja, ferramentas tecnológicas. Dessa forma, a pandemia evidenciou não só a desigualdade, gerada pela má redistribuição da renda ou distribuição das riquezas, mas também a desigualdade educacional, que privilegia, neste momento de isolamento social escolar, quem tem condições de arcar com uma educação baseada em um modelo tecnológico, pois de sua efetivação em plataformas virtuais. Nesse contexto, vale lembrar que o Brasil firmou compromisso com a Agenda 2030, cujos objetivos pautam, dentre outros, o combate à desigualdade, a promoção de uma educação inclusiva e de qualidade, o acesso universal ou preços acessíveis à internet. Diante disso, traz-se um debate transdisciplinar que pauta a questão de como a tecnologia pode evitar distorções e gerar mais equidade na educação neste momento, bem como, de competência do Direito, o questionamento do papel do Estado, que tem em sua Constituição a garantia do acesso à educação pública e gratuita e, ainda, de que forma a justiça fiscal pode combater a desigualdade educacional.
ATUAÇÃO DO JUIZ NO PROCESSO PENAL
Authors: Senna Miranda Gustavo , Bedê Freire Jr. Américo
Published: July 2023

O presente estudo tem o objetivo de analisar a atuação do juiz no processo penal por meio de uma hermenêutica constitucional, de modo a enfrentar a degeneração do direito. Assim, foi trazido à discussão, em um primeiro momento, o sistema de justiça criminal diante de uma sociedade complexa, para em seguida demonstrar que os perigos interpretativos midiáticos e populistas podem acabar levando à degeneração do direito e, por consequência, da democracia. Posteriormente, é feita uma análise da seletividade penal como reflexo de uma ideologia neoliberal. Depois, enfrentou-se a situação do uso retórico da busca por igualdade na aplicação do poder punitivo para ocultar tendências antidemocráticas de ativismo judicial. Por fim, com fundamento na teoria do “direito como integridade”, de Ronald Dworkin, propõe-se uma adequada hermenêutica constitucional na atuação do juiz, com o objetivo de colocar freios no poder punitivo irrazoável e, assim, evitar a erosão do direito.
proteção do clima, o Tribunal Constitucional Federal e o futuro do Estado Social
Authors: Becker Ulrich
Published: July 2023

O Tribunal Constitucional Federal depreende da Lei Fundamental um direito de defesa contra a ameaça de destruição dos fundamentos de nossa ordem calcada na liberdade. Isso constitui o cerne de sua decisão sobre a proteção do clima. Pergunta-se se, com isso, indivíduos também recebem um poder jurídico para controlar o futuro do Estado Social. A conformação deste último depende, com efeito, não só da definição do objetivo do Estado (Art. 20.º, 1 da Lei Fundamental [LF]), mas também de diretrizes dos direitos fundamentais. Estas, porém, assentam-se, por sua vez, em uma jurisprudência – modificada em seu conjunto – sobre funções dos direitos fundamentais e a separação dos poderes que, por sua vez, preparou o caminho para a decisão sobre a proteção climática.
Lesión cardíaca por arma blanca inadvertida durante la evaluación inicial en el servicio de emergencia
Authors: Medrano-Plana Yuri , Quintana-Souz Rider , Barrueto-Blanco Yarisley , Zambrano-Cevallos Katherine Margarita
Published: July 2023

Introducción. La incidencia reportada de traumatismo cardíaco es baja y su grado de resolución es variable, dependiendo de la causa, el mecanismo de la lesión, el lugar donde ocurra y las características del sistema sanitario. Su incidencia ha aumentado recientemente debido al incremento de los accidentes de tránsito y la violencia, predominando los traumatismos penetrantes asociados a heridas por armas cortopunzantes y de fuego. Los traumatismos cardíacos se acompañan de un alto grado de letalidad.
Caso clínico. Mujer de 35 años que consultó a emergencia por trauma torácico penetrante ocasionado por arma blanca y fue intervenida de urgencia por derrame pleural izquierdo, sin mejoría hemodinámica. Fue reevaluada detectándose derrame pericárdico con taponamiento cardíaco, ocasionado por lesión cardíaca. Fue tratada quirúrgicamente con resultados satisfactorios.
Resultados. Las manifestaciones clínicas en los traumatismos penetrantes generalmente son graves y fatales, pero en algunos casos puede no comprometer tanto la hemodinamia del paciente. Para consolidar el diagnóstico clínico pueden realizarse variados estudios, siendo la ecografía FAST extendida uno de los más recomendados por su elevada sensibilidad y especificidad. Dependiendo del adelanto tecnológico del centro hospitalario y la estabilidad hemodinámica del paciente, el tratamiento quirúrgico es el más indicado.
Conclusión. El conocimiento del trauma cardíaco penetrante resulta de gran importancia, no solo para el médico del servicio de emergencia sino también para el médico general. Un diagnóstico rápido y acertado, unido a un manejo adecuado, pueden ser decisivos para salvar la vida del paciente.
Feed additive at the base of humic acids effect on quail growth and meat quality
Authors:   FSBEI HE “Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin” (FSBEI HE Omsk SAU), Omsk, Russia, Chetvergova Irina , Zabolotnykh Mikhail ,   FSBEI HE “Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin” (FSBEI HE Omsk SAU), Omsk, Russia, Kozak Yulia ,   FSBEI HE “Russian State Agricultural University — MAA named after К.А. Timiryazev” (FSBEI HE RSAU — MAA named after К.А. Timiryazev), Moscow, Russia
Published: July 2023

The results have been given at the paper of studying feed additive at the base of humic acids effect on body weight and slaughter yield dynamics in meat quails Radonezhskaya breed. Sensory and physic-chemical and microbiologic quail meat characteristics research has confirmed this meat high quality. Feed additive introduction to poultry diet has promoted poultry production and meat quality improvement.
Broiler meat production and meat quality when drinking them with Smart Biotic feed additive
Authors:   FSBEI НЕ “Volgograd State Agricultural University” (FSBEI НЕ Volgograd SAU), Volgograd, Russia, Salomatin Victor , Volkova Olga ,   FSBEI НЕ “Volgograd State Agricultural University” (FSBEI НЕ Volgograd SAU), Volgograd, Russia
Published: July 2023

Research results have been reflected in the paper on feed additive effect on meat production forming in broilers being raised to 40 days age. It has been established that Smart Biotic feed additive introduction to drinking water in experimental groups (0.55ml/l in group1, 0.63 ml/l in group 2 and 0.7 ml/l in group 3) promotes increasing eviscerated carcass mass respectively by 4.32% (P<0.05), 6.53% (P<0.001 and 5.52% (P<0.01) in comparison with control group. Muscle mass has increased by 4.90% (P<0.05), 7.57% (P<0.01) and 6.29% (P<0.01) respectively. Edible part mass has increased by 5.36% (P<0.05), 7.85% (P<0.001) and 6.72% (P<0.01). Besides breast and though muscles mass and yield have increased in comparison to control group. The highest production traits have been in experimental group 2 broilers.
Phytobiotic additive effect on egg pullet physiological state
Authors:   FSBSI “Far East Zonal Scientific Research Veterinary Medicine Institute” (FSBSI FarZSCRVMI), Blagovestchensk, Amur region, Russia, Zalyubovskaya Yelena , Mansurova Mariya ,   FSBSI “Far East Zonal Scientific Research Veterinary Medicine Institute” (FSBSI FarZSCRVMI), Blagovestchensk, Amur region, Russia
Published: July 2023

The results have been given in the paper on additive using at the base of dog-rose in diet of egg pullets Decalb White cross. This additive introduction to pullet diet has been established to influence positively on body mass dynamics and some blood traits.
Comparative analysis of bactericidal activity of Eucalyptus globulus essential oil of various producers
Authors:   ”All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS RAS (ARRVIPS), Saint-Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia, Ovcharova Yelena , Novikova Anna ,   ”All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS RAS (ARRVIPS), Saint-Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia, Maslov Dmitry ,   ”All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS RAS (ARRVIPS), Saint-Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia, Syvorotko Yelena ,   ”All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS RAS (ARRVIPS), Saint-Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia
Published: July 2023

The bactericidal activity of essential oil Eucalyptus globulus against S. enteritidis, St. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa was studied. Studies have established that essential oils of Eucalyptus globulus of various producers have bactericidal activity against aforementioned microorganisms, but it differed in their efficacy.
Meat potential of high productive broiler crosses food bones
Authors:   ”All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Goushchin Viktor , Makhonina Valentina ,   ”All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Lukashenko Valery ,   FSBSI Federal Scientific Center “All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute” RAS (FSC ARRTPI RAS), Moscow region, Russia, Derina Daria ,   ”All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia
Published: July 2023

The new method has been suggested for calculation of fleshy tissue residual cut. The method will give the possibility to determine these tissues content in bone skeleton depth. The method is based on determination of trypto- phan andhydroxyproline ratio in muscle tissue. It has been established by the new method that eviscerated broiler carcass with average mass 1467.97 g contains 75.89% of fleshy tissue together with abdominal fat and 23.44% of bones with an- atomic residual cut. 6.58% of residual cut can be received by preparation, and 1.72% can be received additionally with re- sidual cuts from bone depth, and its quantity can be determined by calculation. Thus we can receive in total 84.19% fleshy tissues, 15.14% bones without residual cut and 0.67% substandard raw material from eviscerated carcass.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XII MIPA 1 DI SMA NEGERI 2 BANGLI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Setiyaningsih Indri , Yosiani Putu Dwila , Sudiana I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Implementasi Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Peserta didik Kelas XII MIPA 1 di SMA Negeri 2 Bangli, untuk menemukan media yang tepat dalam mengajar caption text dengan jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Bangli pada peserta didik kelas XII MIPA 1 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 34 orang yang terdiri dari 16 peserta didik laki-laki dan 18 peserta didik perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes essay. Hasil penelitian ini membuahkan nilai rata-rata peserta didik kelas XII MIPA 1 sebesar 93,92% dengan kategori sangat baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi media audio visual sangat cocok diterapkan kepada peserta didik kelas XII MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Bangli dan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam pemilihan media untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis text berbahasa Inggris.
Analisis Kompentensi Profesionalisme Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa SMA N 5
Authors: Fadhillah Ulfa , Yulia Putri
Published: July 2023

Kemampuan seorang guru dalam memahami materi pembelajaran secara umum dan mendalam, termasuk pengajaran berbasis konsep, menggunakan prinsip-prinsip ilmiah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, dan menjunjung 4.444 nilai dan budaya bangsa yang berbeda, dikenal sebagai kompetensi guru profesional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan instruktur profesional kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Sungai penuh dalam memahami isi, struktur, konsep, dan pola pikir ilmiah, menguasai standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar, serta menghasilkan materi matematika secara kreatif. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif merupakan strategi yang diterapkan. Trimulasi data adalah metode analisis. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan instruktur profesional dalam mengajar matematika di bawah standar. Hal ini terlihat dari tiga komponen penilaian yang guru hanya melengkapi satu yaitu kemampuan. untuk menguasai materi pelajaran, organisasi, ide, dan perspektif ilmiah. Penguasaan Kompetensi Dasar dan Standar Kompetensi guru belum maksimal. prosedur pendidikan. Guru telah melakukan beberapa upaya untuk mengembangkan materi secara kreatif, namun belum maksimal. Hal ini terlihat dari masih jarangnya pemanfaatan strategi pembelajaran, materi pembelajaran, dan media pembelajaran.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas VIII SMP PGRI 1 CIbinong
Authors: Sari Elia Yunita , Insana Dwi Rorin Mauludin , Suwandi Sahri
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan pembelajaran tatap muka secara terbatas pada mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris di kelas VIII SMP PGRI 1 Cibinong. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menggambarkan secara rinci bagaimana penerapan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas pada mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasi, angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara tatap muka terbatas berjalan dengan baik, dimulai dai tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian. Guru dan Siswa memberikan pandangan yang positif terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara tatap muka terbatas.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Sekolah Berbasis Java Netbeans di SMP Ar-Rahmah Jonggol
Authors: Ramadhan Syafiq Al , Sa'diah Halimatus , Zikriah Zikriah
Published: July 2023

Tujuan Penulisan adalah merancang sebuah sistem yang terkomputerisasi untuk mempermudah dan akurat dalam informasi pembayaran sekolah di SMP Ar-Rahmah Jonggol, mempermudah dalam pengolahan data sehingga jika dibutuhkan sewaktu-waktu akan siap sedia, Mempermudah dalam menyelesaikan laporan. Peneliti mengunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan pengumpulan data dan informasi mengenai keadaan serta gejala yang ada yaitu keadaan gejala yang apa adanya pada saat melakukan penelitian dilakukan. Peneliti membuat rancangan sistem dengan bahasa pemograman java dan netbeans serta xampp
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Sembako pada Toko Rizki Depok Berbasis Java
Authors: Putri Megawati Suparlan , Sulistyohati Aprilia , Juliana Juliana
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi penjualan sembako pada Toko Rizki Depok berbasis java, untuk membantu kinerja karyawan Toko Sembako Rizki dalam melakukan pengolahan data dan penjualan sembako. Untuk membuat sistem lama menjadi sistem baru dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada, baik dari segi perangkat lunak (software), perangkat keras (hardware), maupun pemakai atau pengguna (user). Untuk meminimalisir kesalahan-kesalahan data yang diakibatkan oleh human error. Hasil dari peneliti ini adalah sistem ini dapat memudahkan, melancarkan, dan membantu kinerja karyawan Toko Sembako Rizki dalam melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan Penjualan Sembako di Toko Rizki yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan data penjualan, dan laporan transaksi penjualan.
SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PADA SMP YAYASAN MUSLIMIN JAKARTA BERBASIS JAVA NETBEANS
Authors: Romadoningsih Indah Suci , Cholifah Wahyu Nur , Andri Andri
Published: July 2023

SMP Yayasan Muslimin Jakarta merupakan sebuah pendidikan swasta dibawah naungan yayasan muslimin. Pembayaran siswa masih manual menggunakan media kertas. Selama proses pembayaran SPP dan pembayaran lainnya melalui tata usaha dan mendapatkan bukti kwitansi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi administrasi di SMP Yayasan Muslimin Jakarta ini menyebabkan sering terjadi kesalahan dalam pencatatan sampai hilangnya bukti pembayaran. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka membangun adanya aplikasi dan merancang sebuah sistem terkomputerisasi tata usaha dapat mengolah data siswa, data pembayaran SPP, pembayaran non SPP dan pembayaran ujian maka mempermudah kinerja bagian administrasi keuangan dalam mengelola data pembayaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu studi kepustakaan, survei, observasi dan wawancara. Dalam membangun sistem menggunakan bahasa pemrograman berbasis Java menggunakan Netbeans IDE 8.2 dan untuk penyimpanan data menggunakan database MySQL
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Jasa Laundry Berbasis Netbeans
Authors: Andriyan Vicky , Rahutama Syantatra , Sumarni Ria Asep
Published: July 2023

Vin Laundry memiliki beberapa bagian dalam pekerjaan, salah satunya adanya bagian admin yang memiliki tugas untuk menangani transaksi masuknya cucian laundry hingga laporan setiap bulannya, permasalahan yang terjadi ialah pengolahan data loundry dan laporan transaksinya masih dilakukan secara manual ditulis didalam buku besar. Maka dari itu diperlukannya sistem yang terkomputerisasi untuk memudahkan dalam kegiatan proses penginputan data, transaksi masuknya cucian laundry serta transaksi pembayaran sehingga menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk merancang sistem informasi ini adalah dengan metode Research and Development serta metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan, dan hasil penelitian adalah sistem informasi jasa laundry yang sudah terkomputerisasi yang dapat meningkatkan dan mempermudah kinerja admin Vin Laundry
Sistem Informasi Peminjaman Kendaraan Dinas Operasional pada PT Proxis Sahabat Indonesia Berbasis Java
Authors: Suratman Suratman , Priambodo Caka Gatot , Suaedah Siti
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat seiring berjalannya waktu, membuat teknologi sangat dibutuhkan oleh manusia. Salah satunya adalah kemajuan sistem komputer. Saat ini banyak tersedia sistem komputer yang dapat membantu perusahaan dalam menjalankan bisnis secara cepat dan efisien. Seperti halnya pengelolaan kendaraan dinas. Pada PT. Proxis Sahabat Indonesia, saat ini masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam pengelolaan kendaraan dinasnya. Hal ini membuat sistem peminjaman kendaraan menjadi tidak efisien dan membutuhkan waktu lama dalam proses administrasinya. Tujuan dibuatnya sistem peminjaman kendaraan dinas operasional adalah mempermudah pengelolaan dan peminjaman kendaraan dinas yang dapat dilakukan secara real time. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berdasarkan wawancara atau observasi secara mendalam ke subjek penelitiannya. Peneliti juga menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem informasi yang dikemukakan oleh Pressman yaitu motode air terjun (waterfall). Sistem informasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Netbeans dan database MySQL. Hasil pengujian ini secara fungsional sistem dapat berjalan sesuai yang diharapkan, akan tetapi masih terdapat proses yang belum sesuai atau maksimal dalam penyampaian pesan informasi ketika terdapat kesalahan dalam sistem.
Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Pelaporan Harian Pasien Rawat Inap pada Rumah Sakit Citra Medika Depok
Authors: Diana Diana , Niswati Za'imatun , Prasetya Rendi
Published: July 2023

Laporan harian pasien rawat inap yang kurang akurat menyebabkan terjadinya hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya. Mengembangkan sistem pendataan laporan pasien rawat inap yang belum terintegrasi agar lebih mempermudah pendataan dan proses pembuatan laporan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam sistem pengolahan data adalah metode studi pustaka yaitu pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan mengambil data-data dari berbagai buku diperpustakaan, jurnal serta buku-buku lainnya yang dapat dijadikan landasan untuk menganalisa masalah yang dapat dibahas dalam penelitian, serta metode studi lapangan yaitu dengan melakukan pengamatan secara langsung seperti wawancara dan observasi. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode waterfall model. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya suatu perangkat aplikasi yang dibuat dengan bahasa pemrograman Java dan penyimpanan data menggunakan database dari MySQL sehingga proses pembuatan laporan pasien rawat inap pada Rumah Sakit Citra Medika menjadi lebih efektif, efisien dan praktis. Hasil dari penelitian adalah aplikasi sistem pelaporan harian pasien rawat inap pada rumah sakit Citra Medika Depok yang diharapkan dapat memudahkan dalam proses pembuatan laporan harian pasien rawat inap
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT KNA
Authors: Anggraini Vivi Setiya
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana karyawan PT Keong Nusantara Abadi mengembangkan karir mereka dan mendorong mereka untuk mempertahankan pekerjaan mereka. Memengaruhi kepuasan kerja mereka. Kami juga ingin tahu bagaimana motivasi kerja memengaruhi kepuasan karyawan. Data kuantitatif digunakan dalam studi asosiatif kasual ini. Lima puluh pekerja PT. Keong Nusantara Abadi melakukan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala Likert dan program SPSS 22 untuk menganalisis data kuesioner. Kami juga menggunakan validitas, koefisien determinasi, uji rehabilitasi, dan satu set analisis regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh; tingkat signifikansi 0,074 lebih besar dari 0,05, dan nilai t tabel 1,825 lebih besar dari 0,287. Oleh karena itu, benar untuk mengatakan bahwa "Pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan" dan juga benar untuk mengatakan bahwa "Pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja", karena motivasi kerja dan kemajuan karir mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja.
Problemas no resueltos de los consejeros independientes en España
Authors: Gútierrez Urtiaga Maria , Sáez Lacave Maribel
Published: July 2023

En la Junta Ordinaria de Accionistas de Indra en el año 2022 se acordó por mayoría, fuera del orden del día, el cese de cuatro consejeros independientes. Los ceses se impusieron con los votos de los accionistas significativos de la empresa. Lo ocurrido sirve para ilustrar el riesgo de captura o sometimiento de los consejeros independientes en España. Los independientes son una pieza clave del buen gobierno y de la protección de los accionistas externos, pero su nombramiento, cese y reelección dependen esencialmente de la voluntad -casi irrestricta- de los socios significativos. En este trabajo tratamos de argumentar que el régimen jurídico de este tipo de consejeros no está suficientemente aquilatado en nuestro Derecho de sociedades. Ello lastra su efectividad como herramienta para progresar hacia un gobierno corporativo que proteja más a los inversores externos. Analizamos en detalle los problemas del sistema de nombramiento, cese y reelección de los consejeros independientes en las sociedades cotizadas españolas y proponemos ciertas posibles mejoras.