bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Keterlibatan Ayah Dan Kesepian Terhadap Kepuasan Hidup Remaja
Authors: Sutanto Sandra Handayani , Suwartono Christiany
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel kesepian yang dialami remaja dan keterlibatan ayah dalam kehidupan mereka terhadap kepuasan hidup yang mereka persepsikan/rasakan. Penelitian terdahulu menyatakan bahwa keterlibatan ayah turut memengaruhi kepuasan hidup remaja. Kesepian yang dirasakan oleh remaja akan menurunkan kepuasan hidup. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah korelasional non-eksperimental dengan menggunakan kuesioner UCLA Loneliness Scale, Father Involvement Scale dan Satisfation with Life Scale yang diadaptasi sesuai dengan keperluan penelitian. Subjek penelitian adalah remaja yang berusia 14-17 tahun sebanyak 173 orang, yang didapat dengan metode convenience sampling. Data dianalisa dengan teknik regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan ayah dan kesepian bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh terhadap kepuasan hidup remaja, dengan dimensi interaksi ayah-anak memberikan kontribusi paling besar terhadap kepuasan hidup remajaThis research aims examined the effect of loneliness and perceived father involvement to adolescence’s life satisfaction. Previous research show that father involvement has an effect or increase to life satisfaction in adolescence, and loneliness has decrease life satisfaction.The study conducted with quantitative method by using UCLA Loneliness Scale, Father Involvement Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale. Respondents of this research are 173 adolescencein age range 14-17 years old, that we got by convenience sampling technique. All the data analyzed with multiple regression. Result of the study showed father’s involvement and loneliness variable together were effect on teen’s life satisfaction. Engagement between father and adolescence play a significance contribution to teen’s satisfaction of life
Hermeneutic Study: The Meaning of Lyric From Kebalai Singing In Rote Ndao Society
Authors: Bauana Agnes Emalisa
Published: February 2023

Traditional art through music, dance and even traditional rituals becomes a symbol and identity of the community because it is a reflection of collective thoughts and also regional solidarity. Kebalai is a dance danced by the people of Rote and is very famous. The kebalai does not only contain dances but also songs in the form of rhymes which are performed together in every event, from big events such as when. The poetry uses the Rote regional language and the meaning of each song is different. This makes researchers interested in looking at oral literature through the songs from the balai and efforts to document the meaning of the poem from the kebalai entitled "Susue Lain" which means brotherly love. This study uses a hermeneutic study according to Ricoeur. The research method uses qualitative methods and literature studies, data collection techniques. Data collection in this study is by observing and unstructured interviews. The results of the Kebalai research are a dance that is often danced together by the people of Rote, in every event or activity that exists. The conclusion in this study is that Kebalai is a performing art, which in the way of interpreting it uses poetry to convey messages.
Reading Books While Listening Music: Case Study To Students Of Universitas Negeri Semarang
Authors: Alfaridzi Fahri , Utomo Udi
Published: February 2023

Researchers conducted a case study on reading while listening music in Universitas Negeri Semarang students. The purpose of this study is to find out and explain what types of music students listen to while reading and to find out and explain how the functions of music that students listen to while reading. This study used Mix Method Research (MMR), which is a research method that combines qualitative and quantitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires and interviews. Data validity uses source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the types of music that can be used as a medium to increase students' reading concentration are popular types of music, and also types of music with the same theme as the reading books they are reading.

From the percentage, it can be concluded that music has an influence when it is listened to along with reading activities. The influence felt by respondents when listening to music together with reading activities is that it can make them comfortable, focus, and support the story or book they are reading.
Music As A Social Emotional Therapy Media For Mentally Retarded Children At Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Semarang
Authors: Wicaksono Bagus , Suharto Suharto
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the music used as social-emotional therapy for mentally retarded children at YPAC Semarang and its application. This research uses a qualitative approach.Technique of data collection through observation, interview and documentation. The validity of the data was checked by triangulation, data sources, adequacy of references, and extension of participation. Data analysis was carried out using an interactive data analysis model which was taken through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results showed that the music used as a medium for emotional social therapy was divided into two, namely music whose sound source came from the body and music whose sound source came from musical instruments. Both are divided into pitchless music and pitched music. The application of music as a medium of emotional social therapy is carried out through several stages, namely, In the first therapeutic process, students are not directly given material about music. The next stage of therapy refers to the psychomotor domain, and the next stage, after the students are considered capable, teacher begins to teach simple musical instruments to students.
The Enculturation Sasando At Haleluya Music Course Institute East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Lenama Hendrik
Published: February 2023

Haleluya Music Course Institute is a music course intitute located in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara province which provides Sasando lessons and opportunities for students to take part in Sasando performances at festivals, government events and other events. This study aimed to investigate the history and enculturation of Sasando performances. The qualitative research method was implemented with these data collecting techniques, i.e., observation, interview, documentation and document study. The results of the initial research showed the functions of Sasando as an auxiliary, support or accompanist in a poetry reading (Sasando gives life to the poem being read). Mr. Djony Theedens is interested to develop the use of Sasando through a course institute to bestow the musical instrument for the younger generations and avoid its extinction. It is done through the teaching of this instrument from the older generation to the younger one. The teaching is done to prevent its extinction and pass on the knowledge to future generations. Apart from that, the enculturation process of Sasando is also carried out through Sasando performances by the students from the course institute. Through the performances, the enculturation of Sasando occurs. Further, the distribution of cultural values ​​also happens through the performances.
Implementation Of Problem Based Learning Method In Manual Harmony Course At The Music Education Study Program Of FSP ISI Yogyakarta
Authors: Ramafisela Lingga
Published: February 2023

The materials of Manual Harmony course are a combination of harmony science class materials and basic piano practice class materials. The subject is aimed to train students to play four-part harmony on pianos and accompany a melody using the correct chords. Regarding the lectures, it is necessary to modify the teacher-centered to student-centered method to help students better understand the materials. It is also expected that the student-centered method will give the students opportunities to explore their skills and express their ideas during classes. The aim of this research was to improve students’ skills in playing four-part harmony correctly, accompanying songs or melodies with correct chords, building problem solving as well as thinking skills in Harmony Manual class which will benefit them in the future. The researcher implemented qualitative method. The data were obtained from Manual Harmony class at the Undergraduate Program of Music Education FSP ISI Yogyakarta. They were taken from literary studies, observations, and interviews. The data were then analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed that problem-based learning method was highly effective in teaching Manual Harmony subject.
Development Of Music Aptitude Test Instruments For The Student Of Music Education Departement
Authors: Salafiyah Nafik , Haryono Slamet , Wafa Mochammad Usman
Published: February 2023

It is necessary to develop a music aptitude test instrument as students, basic music knowledge is not optimally developed yet. Due to the inavailability of such instruments in the music education department, this study saimed to design and develop music aptitude test. The tests in used to measure students skills in understanding basic musical skills. This study used experimental quantitative approach. The findings resulted in 40 test items covering 8 teaching goals and 35 indicators aligned to the Semester Learning Plan (RPS) of solfeggio class. Further, the future research will focus on music aptitude test in audio form for the students.
Challenges and Complexities in Teacher Conceptualization of Dynamic Assessment in the L2 Classroom: A Case Study in Türkiye
Authors: Özdemir-Yılmazer Meryem , Özkan Yonca
Published: February 2023

Dynamic assessment is a dialectic procedure requiring teachers to assess learners’ progress by paying attention to students’ errors while providing graduated prompts to help them fix them. Although previous studies have focused on the teachers’ competence in carrying out the dynamic assessment, this case study explores the dynamic assessment conceptualization of two English language teachers. Data were gathered through video-recorded sessions, reflective reports, semi-structured interviews, and classroom observations. Results showed that while one of the teachers reconceptualized her role as a graduated prompt provider, the other teacher resisted adopting any roles that dynamic assessment requires. The study implies careful consideration of personal and contextual factors shaping teachers’ assumptions to make a change in teacher practice.
Comparing L2 Teachers’ Practices With Learners’ Perceptions of English Pronunciation Teaching
Authors: Burri Michael
Published: February 2023

The present study compares the pronunciation practices of three English instructors (two teaching in Australia and one in Japan) with the perceptions of their learners (n = 49). A student questionnaire, semi-structured teacher interviews, and classroom observations were used to collect data. The findings show that the learners strongly desire to be taught and improve their pronunciation, and the teachers’ provision of oral corrective feedback meets the students’ preferences. However, the use of primarily controlled (teacher-centred) techniques and subsequent lack of opportunities for communicative pronunciation practice suggest some incongruity between teachers’ practices and students’ perceptions. Factors such as the curriculum, instructors’ beliefs about second language learning, and their confidence play a role in this discrepancy.
Evaluación de la administración de medicamentos veterinarios en hatos lecheros de quince municipios de Cundinamarca, Colombia
Authors: Acero Plazas Víctor Manuel , Pulido Delgado Edisson Yesid , Gil Tibocha Diana Marcela , Arenas Suárez Nelson Enrique
Published: February 2023

Objetivo Evaluar el conocimiento en el uso de Medicamentos de Uso Veterinario (MUV) de los productores ganaderos y personal involucrado en Bogotá y municipios aledaños. Métodos Se realizó un estudio de corte transversal a través de entrevistas a operarios y productores ganaderos de una muestra de 30 hatos lecheros localizados en 15 municipios cerca de Bogotá, Cundinamarca. Resultados Se identificó la implementación de prácticas para la administración de MUV, incluyendo parámetros que influencian su administración y conocimientos en las personas que los prescriben y administran. Se encontró que los medicamentos de mayor frecuencia fueron los antimicrobianos con 60,7%, entre los cuales se destaca el uso de penicilina y oxitetraciclina. Los MUV inyectables (parenterales) fueron las formas más frecuentes de aplicación con un 64,7%. Se identificaron 251 MUV en los hatos lecheros, de los cuales el 81,3% están compuestos por principios activos que requieren tiempo de retiro en leche y carne. Se destaca el rol del mayordomo en el cuidado animal a nivel diagnóstico y administración del tratamiento. Conclusión El presente estudio sugiere que el uso de MUV es implementado empíricamente en producciones lecheras y podría contribuir a mediano y largo plazo a la emergencia de cepas con resistencia a MUV.
Words that Archaeologists Choose
Authors: Burkette Allison , Skeates Robin
Published: February 2023

Writing is the means by which archaeological knowledge is produced, shared and negotiated, which is why, as part of a wider reflexive archaeology, writing within the discipline has come under scrutiny. When writing, archaeologists make choices about what words to use to express their ideas about the past (even if these choices are sometimes subconscious). This study examines such choices via the application of methods from two linguistic subdisciplines, corpus linguistics and discourse analysis, to a case study of Maltese archaeological texts and terms for a specific yet problematic type of Maltese artifact (axe-amulets/pendants). Using these methods, we connect political and theoretical shifts to changes in English-language use and terminology across three periods of Maltese archaeological history, demonstrating how authors choose words that reflect the broader assumptions and understandings that inform their work. In sum, this paper contributes to an increasingly critically aware understanding of the history of colonial and postcolonial archaeology in Malta and other Mediterranean islands and encourages writers to have a heightened awareness of the taken-for-granted but fundamental part that language plays in their poetics and politics.
III powstanie śląskie we wspomnieniach porucznik Leopoldyny Staweckiej
Authors: Trąba Mariusz
Published: February 2023

Leopoldyna Stawecka (1896–1933) was one of many volunteers, who went to Upper Silesia immediately after hearing about the beginning of the Third Silesian Uprising, to take part in the fight. In the time of fights for the borders of the Second Polish Republic Leopoldyna Stawecka, who belonged to the Voluntary Legion of Women, took part in the defence of Lvov (1918/1919) and she also fought in the Polish-Soviet War at Vilnius and Warsaw. Year 1921 was for Leopoldyna Stawecka time of deep internal crisis; the crisis was caused by various reasons such as: the end of the fights and withdrawing of feminine divisions from the direct fight, loss of trust to many close people and family problems connected with her husband captain A. Popkowski.Leopoldyna Stawecka took part in the Third Silesian Uprising where she was a manager of so called a sanitary provision unit. Emotions and feelings coming from that period are described in her diary which one piece is printed below. She was offended by lack of discipline in fighting units, dishonesty and waste of gifts sent from the whole Poland, as well as getting a soldier’s pay for a lofty idea of fight for the country. She refused to accept the soldier’s pay for the time when she fought in Upper Silesia. In the time of the Third Silesian Uprising in Upper Silesia Capt. Józef Popkowski came; he wanted to force his wife to come back home. He did not succeed and the Silesian Uprising became the background of their final break. Leopoldyna Stawecka’s memoirs are one of few documents which describe uprisings from a very personal, feminine perspective.
Evaluation of Language Models on Romanian XQuAD and RoITD datasets
Authors: Nicolae Constantin Dragos , Kumar Yadav Rohan , Tufiş Dan
Published: February 2023

Natural language processing (NLP) has become a vital requirement in a wide range of applications, including machine translation, information retrieval, and text classification. The development and evaluation of NLP models for various languages have received significant attention in recent years, but there has been relatively little work done on comparing the performance of different language models on Romanian data. In particular, the introduction and evaluation of various Romanian language models with multilingual models have barely been comparatively studied. In this paper, we address this gap by evaluating eight NLP models on two Romanian datasets, XQuAD and RoITD. Our experiments and results show that bert-base-multilingual-cased and bertbase- multilingual-uncased, perform best on both XQuAD and RoITD tasks, while RoBERT-small model and DistilBERT models perform the worst. We also discuss the implications of our findings and outline directions for future work in this area.
Expression of Class II Human Leukocyte Antigens on Human Endothelial Cells Shows High Interindividual and Intersubclass Heterogeneity
Authors: Béland Stéphanie , Désy Olivier , El Fekih Rania , Marcoux Meagan , Thivierge Marie-Pier , Desgagné Jean-Simon , Latulippe Eva , Riopel Julie , Wagner Eric , Rennke Helmut G. , Weins Astrid , Yeung Melissa , Lapointe Isabelle , Azzi Jamil , De Serres Sacha A.
Published: February 2023

Significance Statement

Donor-specific antibodies against class II HLA are a major cause of chronic kidney graft rejection. Nonetheless, some patients presenting with these antibodies remain in stable histological and clinical condition. This study describes the use of endothelial colony-forming cell lines to test the hypothesis of the heterogeneous expression of HLA molecules on endothelial cells in humans. Flow cytometry and immunofluorescence staining revealed substantial interindividual and interlocus variability, with HLA-DQ the most variable. Our data suggest that the expression of HLA class II is predicted by locus. The measurement of endothelial expression of HLA class II in the graft could present a novel paradigm in the evaluation of the alloimmune risk in transplantation and certain diseases.

Background

HLA antigens are important targets of alloantibodies and allospecific T cells involved in graft rejection. Compared with research into understanding alloantibody development, little is known about the variability in expression of their ligands on endothelial cells. We hypothesized individual variability in the expression of HLA molecules.

Methods

We generated endothelial colony forming cell lines from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (n=39). Flow cytometry and immunofluorescence staining were used to analyze the cells, and we assessed the relationship between HLA-DQ expression and genotype. Two cohorts of kidney transplant recipients were analyzed to correlate HLA-DQ mismatches with the extent of intragraft microvascular injury.

Results

Large variability was observed in the expression of HLA class II antigens, not only between individuals but also between subclasses. In particular, HLA-DQ antigens had a low and heterogeneous expression, ranging from 0% to 85% positive cells. On a within-patient basis, this expression was consistent between endothelial cell colonies and antigen-presenting cells. HLA-DQ5 and -DQ6 were associated with higher levels of expression, whereas HLA-DQ7, -DQ8, and -DQ9 with lower. HLA-DQ5 mismatches among kidney transplant recipients were associated with significant increase in graft microvascular.

Conclusion

These data challenge the current paradigm that HLA antigens, in particular HLA class II, are a single genetic and post-translational entity. Understanding and assessing the variability in the expression of HLA antigens could have clinical monitoring and treatment applications in transplantation, autoimmune diseases, and oncology.
Influence of plant size and neighboring plants on the herbivory of the columnar cactus Pilosocereus leucocephalus
Authors: Miranda-Jácome Antonio , Perroni Yareni , Hernández-Hernández Christian , Suárez-Hernández Hugo , Briones Oscar
Published: February 2023

Background: Plant-plant facilitation provides benefits to the protected species since the host species reduces the intensity of stressful physical conditions. However, it has been hypothesized that the outcome of the interaction could be regulated by the characteristics of the interacting species and that herbivores could counteract the benefits of protective plants. Question: Can cactus size and identity of neighboring plants influence the herbivory of the columnar cactus P. leucocephalus? Studied species / Mathematical model: Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselg.) Byles & G.D. Rowley /One-way ANOVA, Repeated measures ANOVA, Analysis of covariance and linear regression. Study site and dates: San Ignacio, Veracruz, Mexico. April to May 2019. Methods: We randomly selected 60 P. leucocephalus plants growing underneath the canopy of seven species of shrubs and P. leucocephalus plants growing ≥ 3 m away from other species and exposed to full sunlight conditions. We obtained the size of the P. leucocephalus plants (size of main stem from ground to apex) and determined the intensity (number of bites on the stem) of vertebrate herbivory. Results: The number of bite scars by small vertebrate species was significantly higher on the stems of cacti established in open spaces than on those underneath the canopy of seven shrub species and increased significantly with the stem size of the protected species. Conclusions: We conclude that herbivory damage by rodents on a giant cactus in a dry tropical forest depends on cactus size and the identity, but not the shade, of the nearest neighbor.
Intervenção psicossocial para mulheres com histórico de tentativas de gravidez
Authors: Teixeira Evelyne Christine Mello Alves , Villatore Maria Clara , Azevedo Adriano Valério dos Santos
Published: February 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: A dificuldade ou impossibilidade para engravidar representa um problema vivenciado por mulheres no mundo inteiro, o que necessita de ações na área da saúde. OBJETIVO: Descrever um relato de experiência de uma intervenção psicossocial para mulheres com histórico de tentativas de gravidez. MÉTODO: Foram realizados seis encontros por meio do sistema remoto com o auxílio do Google Meet. Participaram sete mulheres, na faixa etária entre 30 e 37 anos, casadas, e com histórico de tratamentos para engravidar. Utilizou-se metodologia da Investigação Ação Participante (IAP) e os encontros iniciavam-se com uma temática proposta para discussão buscando fomentar o compartilhamento de experiências. RESULTADOS: Observou-se que as discussões possibilitaram a expressão de suas angústias provenientes das dificuldades para engravidar, o que inclui pressões sociais, percepções de inferioridade, incompletude, e falta de realização pessoal. CONCLUSÃO:O grupo de discussão representou uma estratégia promotora de mudanças e de reflexão/ação. Este espaço permitiu construir o apoio social para o enfrentamento dos desafios inerentes ao projeto maternal. Sugere-se a continuidade destas intervenções nas unidades de saúde e centros especializados para fomentar a promoção da saúde integral, assim como intervenções futuras que focalizem a inclusão dos cônjuges.
Viral hepatitis B in patients with hematological malignancies (Overview)
Authors: SV Sidorkevich , VN Chebotkevich , AV Kuleshova , EI Kajtandzhan , SS Bessmeltsev
Published: February 2023

The review presents current data on the role of viral hepatitis B in oncohematological patients. Possible ways of infection, prevention of infection, and activation of hepatitis B in this category of patients are considered. The specific features of the course of hepatitis B in various clinical situations are described: against the background of other viral infections and in the conduct of specific anti-leukemia therapy.
HuBMAP | GE/Vanderbilt MALDI IMS and Cell DIVE™ Modality Overview v1
Authors: Heath Patterson Nathan
Published: February 2023

This is an overview of all protocols currently in use for the GE/Vanderbilt University Cell DIVE collaboration for the Human BioMolecular Atlas Program (HuBMAP). It includes links to each of the individual protocols that make up this project workflow.
STLFR library construction forsnake genomes v1
Authors: Liu Boyang
Published: February 2023

This protocol is used to clarify the process of stLFR library preparation for the sequencing of high-quality snake genomes.
DNA extraction protocol for snake genomic sequencing by usingAxyPrepTM Multisource Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit v2
Authors: Liu Boyang
Published: February 2023

Genomic DNA was extracted from the muscle of a snake using the AxyPrepTM Multisource Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit (Axygen, China), with some modifications from the kit instructions as outlined in this protocol. The extracted DNA was then suitable for WGS sequencing.
Class Struggle and International Economic Institutions: The Origins of the GATT and “Embedded Liberalism”
Authors: Bachand Rémi
Published: February 2023

If one wants to get a grasp on the international institutional arrangement of what J. G. Ruggie called “embedded liberalism,” which included the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), one must first carefully examine the conditions that made the regime of accumulation called Fordism possible. More precisely, it is essential to grasp how the particular evolution of class struggle in the US strongly influenced the organization of capitalism in this country, and subsequently the international institutions at the core of the embedded liberalism. Simply put, the thesis defended in this article is that the evolution of class struggle in the US in the 1930s and the following decades has been the main influence in the shaping of Fordism and an undervalued factor in the creation of the GATT. The GATT, in other words, is an agreement that strongly corresponds to the necessity of the management of the class struggle associated with Fordism.
Trade Policy and Ecological Transition
Authors: Dufour Mathieu
Published: February 2023

While the global pandemic has taken the front stage since the spring of 2020, environmental issues remain as pressing as ever. In this article, I question whether the current liberalized trade and investment regime is consistent with the possibility of an ecological transition and argue that it is not. The organization of a large part of economic activity on a world scale by multinational corporations, with profitability imperatives and relatively short planning horizons, is inherently conducive to an intensification of resource extraction and commodity production. A liberal trade and investment regime gives free rein to these dynamics, which should instead be curtailed in order to achieve the necessary adjustments to sustainable living. As such, this article will explore ways in which the trade and investment regime could be subordinated to ecological and social concerns and contribute to, rather than hinder, an ecological transition.
Domesticidades interpeladas en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires desde comienzos de siglo XX. Cultura material, modos y formas de habitar el espacio doméstico.
Authors: Sánchez Sandra Inés
Published: February 2023

Según el diccionario, la domesticidad, calidad o condición de lo doméstico relativa a la vivienda o el hogar, implica un acto de domesticación, de reducción y acostumbramiento a la vista y compañía de aquello foráneo o salvaje. Implica una interioridad y lleva implícita un concepto de naturaleza, de otredad y un proceso de naturalización de aquello que se vislumbra como ajeno. Tratar sobre la domesticidad es tratar sobre las formas y modos de habitar que evidencian las relaciones entre personas y entre las personas y los objetos, y sobre las significaciones, simbolizaciones y sentidos que dan consistencia al espacio doméstico en la cultura urbana.

Se analizarán las concepciones sobre la domesticidad desde comienzos de siglo XX, con la finalidad de dar cuenta sobre los procesos de persistencia o transformación de sus modelos e imaginarios de referencia (disciplinares, académicos, profesionales, populares y comerciales).
La labor de los arquitectos en la decoración de los establecimientos comerciales: Juan de Ciórraga y la farmacia Basanta de Vilalba (Lugo)
Authors: Louzao Martínez Francisco Xabier
Published: February 2023

Solemos entender, de manera lógica, que la actividad de los arquitectos consiste únicamente en diseñar y proyectar edificios de variadas tipologías y también en planificar intervenciones de carácter urbanístico, aun cuando las labores de estos pueden ir incluso más allá, proponiendo el diseño de la decoración de los espacios interiores y los propios muebles, como se constata de manera especial a partir del siglo XVIII. Será, sin duda, en el diseño del amueblamiento y decoración de los espacios comerciales donde muestren una de sus facetas más interesantes, buscando sorprender al espectador y mostrar la importancia de estos establecimientos. A través de la puesta en práctica de su creatividad y dejando correr su imaginación es como se diferenciarían de la competencia, con resultados muchas veces sorprendentes.
Las exposiciones nacionales de Artes Decorativas en España en el primer tercio del siglo XX
Authors: Caparrós Masegosa Lola
Published: February 2023

El proceso de institucionalización de las artes decorativas en España (iniciado en 1897 con la inclusión de una sección de esta especialidad en el marco de las exposiciones nacionales de Bellas Artes) culminó en 1910, cuando se crearon las exposiciones nacionales de Artes Decorativas. Éstas se celebrarían en 1911 y 1913 para, en 1920, volver a figurar como una sección más de los certámenes. En 1935 se restablecen como exposiciones monográficas, sin que se celebrase ninguna hasta 1947, ya en un contexto político, social y artístico diferente.
El objetivo de este trabajo es llevar a cabo una valoración en su conjunto sobre la normativa de las exposiciones nacionales de Artes Decorativas de 1911 y 1913, las únicas celebradas en el primer tercio del siglo XX, y los criterios estéticos de sus bases, jurados y premios, así como un estudio monográfico de las mismas, autores, obras más representativas y valoración crítica.
Arte, mito y memoria. El mobiliario de Massimo Scolari
Authors: Mancebo Roca Juan Agustín
Published: February 2023

En 1988 Massimo Scolari inició su colaboración con la empresa Giorgetti S.p.A. de Meda, en la provincia de Brianza, Lombardía, transformando su catálogo de mobiliario con piezas que dialogaban con la tradición en las que combinaba modernidad y clasicismo en sus formas y artesanado y tecnología en su producción. Sus muebles remiten a maneras y espacios pretéritos, estableciendo un desplazamiento de sus pinturas e instalaciones en las que la antigüedad y sus signos arquetípicos interpretan el presente. El estudio articula las motivaciones de su mobiliario, los materiales, la citación a las fuentes y sistemas de la historia del arte y concluye que sus diseños respondieron al establecimiento de modelos que representan la idiosincrasia de la firma mediante una relectura postmoderna que implementó con su trabajo y el de otros diseñadores en códigos de representación que definen a la Giorgetti en la actualidad.
Obras de talleres belgas de decoración de interiores en España a finales del siglo XIX
Authors: Paliza Monduate Maite
Published: February 2023

La presente investigación saca a la luz decoraciones interiores, principalmente solados, puertas y panelados de madera, realizados por la empresa belga Damman Washer en el palacio bilbaíno de Víctor Chávarri a finales del siglo XIX. En gran medida, su estética se enmarca dentro del neorrenacimiento flamenco, estilo al que también corresponde el proyecto del edificio, rubricado por el arquitecto Paul Hankar. Por otro lado, se da la circunstancia de que este técnico también diseñó propuestas para la ornamentación interior del inmueble. En ese sentido, todas las conocidas hoy día fueron resueltas dentro de esa misma corriente. No obstante, con independencia de que en el recinto haya importantes decoraciones neobarrocas, el artículo también da buena cuenta de las composiciones japonistas existentes en un bay window, muy probablemente originarias también de Bélgica, que constituyen un ejemplo temprano de esa tendencia en España.
Manifestations of uveitis of toxoplasmosis etiology after vaccination: clinical cases
Authors: Ionova Oksana G. , Karetsky Andrey V. , Hokkanen Valentina M. , Zumbulidze Nataliya G. , Bagriantseva Oksana V.
Published: February 2023

Inflammatory diseases of the retina and choroid (chorioretinitis), including those of toxoplasmosis etiology usually occur against a background of decrease in immunity. We present two clinical cases of ocular inflammation at different times after the vaccination with Sputnik V. An analysis of the occurrence of ocular pathologic condition after vaccination to prevent coronavirus infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus will help determine the criteria for prophylactic ophthalmological examination of patients before vaccination.
Exploring Latinas Lived Experiences Getting to the C-Suite In the Financial Services Industry
Authors:   , Santos Sorayda , Ghosh Rajashi
Published: February 2023

The participant's stories were understood through a narrative inquiry methodology and guided by the following questions: 1. What challenges of leadership were faced by the Latinas in regard to attaining their current role? 2. What roles and opportunities did these Latinas pursue that helped them attain their position? 3. How do these Latina women describe the way they have coped with the challenges they have experienced in pursuing senior leadership roles? The sample included six senior-level Latinas in financial services. Data was collected during two interviews and a reflective journal. After a thorough analysis, four themes emerged: a) the industry and career growth, b) education, c) mentorship, and d) resilience and support systems. This research helped create a path to the C-Suite for Latinas by highlighting some of the tools and opportunities they must pursue in order to achieve leadership positions. The major findings/conclusions are consistent with research on leadership development and experiences of women in male-dominated financial service experience.
Pengembangan Antologi Cerpen Suara Batin Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Pancasila bagi Remaja
Authors: Arini Nurvita , Jayanti Cicik Tri
Published: February 2023

Abstract: The case of a brawl between two teenager groups in Central Jakarta because they offended each other on social media shows a lack of understanding of the sense of unity. An anthology of Suara Batin short stories acts as a solution in introducing the values of Pancasila to teenagers. The purpose of this research are: 1) to describe the needs analysis on the development of the Suara Batin short story anthology; 2) to describe the process of developing the short story anthology; and 3) to describe the results of validation on the short story anthology. This research method is research and development with a 4D model. The results of this research are: 1) a definition of the need for the development of an anthology of Suara Batin short stories which is sourced from ten online news articles and interviews with a member of the Pemuda Pancasila organization; 2) producing the anthology of Suara Batin short stories; and 3) a short story anthology got percentage scores of 74.98, and 89 based on validation by Indonesian language and literature experts, Pancasila education experts, and design experts. The average validity of the three validations got very decent criteria with a percentage score of 88.
Keywords: Pancasila values; short story anthology; 4D
Abstrak: Kasus tawuran antara dua kelompok remaja di Jakarta Pusat karena saling tersinggung di media sosial menunjukkan kurangnya pemahaman terhadap rasa persatuan. Antologi cerpen berjudul Suara Batin bisa berperan sebagai salah satu solusi dalam mengenalkan nilai-nilai Pancasila kepada remaja. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) mendeskripsikan hasil analisis kebutuhan terhadap pengembangan antologi cerpen Suara Batin; 2) mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan antologi cerpen Suara Batin; dan 3) mendeskripsikan hasil validasi oleh ahli terhadap karya antologi cerpen Suara Batin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model 4D. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) definisi kebutuhan terhadap pengembangan antologi cerpen berjudul Suara Batin yang bersumber dari sepuluh artikel berita online dan wawancara kepada salah satu anggota organisasi Pemuda Pancasila; 2) menghasilkan produk antologi cerpen berjudul Suara Batin; dan 3) buku antologi cerpen Suara Batin mendapatkan skor persentase sebesar 74,98, dan 89 berdasarkan validasi oleh ahli di bidang bahasa dan sastra Indonesia, ahli di bidang pendidikan Pancasila, dan ahli di bidang desain. Rata-rata kevalidan dari ketiga validasi tersebut mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak dengan skor persentase sebesar 88.
Kata kunci: nilai-nilai Pancasila; antologi cerpen; 4D
Reading to Learn (R2L) Pedagogy: Teaching Reading Comprehension to a Young English Language Learner
Authors: Lestari Tita , Damayanti Ika Lestari , Nurlaelawati Iyen
Published: February 2023

Abstract: Reading to Learn (R2L) pedagogy is a child-friendly approach that aims to minimize the literacy gap among learners. R2L pedagogy is applicable at every level of education with the use of various text types. Considering many significant aspects of R2L, this approach could be used in Indonesia to help learners fulfilling the high demand of Kurikulum Merdeka at primary and junior high school levels. However, only little research using R2L pedagogy in Indonesian primary school contexts was found. Therefore, this research is intended to discover how R2L pedagogy supports a young English language learners’ reading comprehension. Using a case study methodology, the researcher implemented to activities, namely (1) preparing for reading and (2) detailed reading phase adapted from Rose and Martin (2012). Moreover, the researcher used videotapes observation and the learners’ sample works in collecting the data. In analyzing the data, the researcher used thematic analysis by Creswell and Creswell (2018) and categorized the data into selected codes and themes which is expected to show how R2L pedagogy supports a young English language learners’ reading comprehension.
Keywords: EFL classroom; Kurikulum Merdeka; Reading to Learn (R2L) pedagogy; reading comprehension; young learners
Abstrak: Reading to Learn (R2L) adalah pendekatan pedagogi ramah anak yang bertujuan untuk meminimalisir kesenjangan literasi antar peserta didik. Pendekatan pedagogi R2L dapat diterapkan di setiap jenjang pendidikan dengan penggunaan berbagai jenis teks. Mengingat banyak aspek penting dari R2L, pendekatan ini dapat digunakan di Indonesia untuk membantu siswa memenuhi tuntutan Kurikulum Merdeka yang tinggi di jenjang Sekolah Dasar dan Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Namun, penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan pedagogi R2L di sekolah dasar, khususnya di Indonesia, masih sedikit ditemukan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pendekatan pedagogi R2L mendukung pemahaman membaca pembelajar bahasa Inggris usia dini. Dengan menggunakan metodologi studi kasus, peneliti menerapkan dua kegiatan, yaitu (1) preparing for reading dan (2) detailed reading yang diadaptasi dari Rose dan Martin (2012). Selain itu, peneliti menggunakan observasi kelas dan contoh karya siswa dalam mengumpulkan data. Dalam meng­analisis data, peneliti menggunakan analisis tematik oleh Creswell dan Creswell (2018) dan meng­kategorikan data ke dalam kode dan tema terpilih yang diharapkan dapat menunjukkan bagaimana pendekatan pedagogi R2L mendukung pemahaman membaca pembelajar bahasa Inggris usia dini.
Kata kunci: EFL classroom; Kurikulum Medeka; Reading to Learn (R2L) pedagogy; pemahaman membaca; pembelajar usia dini
Korelasi Metacognitive Awareness dengan Keterampilan Menulis Bahasa Jerman pada Siswa Kelas XI SMK Laboratorium Jakarta
Authors: Revanda Fradella Aravista Avilian , Wijayati Primardiana Hermilia
Published: February 2023

Abstract: This research aims to understand metacognitive awareness, German writing skills of vocational high school student and the correlation between them. The method of the research is quantitative which analyzes correlation of two variables. The result utilized SPSS Spearman Rho and the correlation value is 0.688 which is categorized as medium. Based on the measurement and correlation analysis, it is proven that vocational high school students have awareness on meta cognitive awareness, utilize it smoothly as well as are able to actualise the thinking process. The result of German writing skills of the students shows that each student is skilled and has a neat thinking process; ability to compose sentences effectively and clearly; ability to compose paragraphs; and understanding writing tech­niques such as usage of punctuation. Based on the result, there is a correlation between metacogni­tive awareness and the writing skills of vocational high school students at medium level.
Keywords: metacognitive awareness; writing skills; vocational high school students
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepekaan metakognitif, keterampilan menulis bahasa Jerman siswa SMK dan korelasi antara kepekaan metakognitif dan keterampilan menulis bahasa Jerman SMK. Metode yang dipilih dalam penelitian adalah kuantitatif menggunakan analisis korelasi dua variabel. Hasil penilaian diuji menggunakan Spearman Rho dan didapatkan nilai korelasi mencapai 0,668 yang dikategorikan sedang. Berdasarkan penilaian ditemukan bahwa kemampuan siswa SMK memiliki kesadaran atas kepekaan metakognitif dan mempergunakannya secara lancar dan mampu mengaktualisasikan proses berpikir. Hasil kemampuan keterampilan menulis bahasa Jerman siswa SMK menunjukan bahwa setiap siswa terampil dan memiliki pemikiran yang teratur; penyusunan kalimat secara efektif dan jelas; keterampilan penyusunan paragraf; penguasaan terhadap teknik penulisan, seperti penggunaan tanda baca. Di samping itu, hasil data tersebut menunjukan terdapat korelasi antara kepekaan metakognitif dan keterampilan menulis siswa SMK dengan kategori sedang.
Kata kunci: metacognitive Awareness; keterampilan menulis; siswa SMK
Kreasi Artistik Relief Cerita Sri Tanjung Candi Jabung dalam Keramik Teapot
Authors: Suciati Dainty Resy , Ponimin Ponimin , Sidyawati Lisa
Published: February 2023

Abstract: This article is based on an interest in the values contained in the relief, namely honesty, loyalty, and responsibility. Moreover, ceramics are often found in everyday life and teapots are closely associated with the tea-drinking culture of Indonesia. The creation of this work also functions as a learning medium for students. The Jabung temple is often used as a historical learning site for local schools, but the relief of the temple is beginning to go obscure because of wear. Therefore, it is rather interesting to express the visual aesthetic aspect of the Sri Tanjung relief onto ceramic teapot media. To achieve such visualization, creative methods are required, namely the stages of excava­tion of the source of ideas, the concept of creation, the visualization process of works, the analysis of works/ descriptions and the decapitation. The study’s results are six teapot pottery works: three works on Patih Sidapaksa's theme killing Sri Tanjung namely fidelity (kesetiaan), honesty (kejujuran), and regret (penyesalan); and the other three are of Sri Tanjung theme riding on the back of a dolphin namely sacrifice, truth, and justice. The works were displayed at an art exhibition to get public appreciation.
Keywords: relief; Sri Tanjung story; Jabung temple, ceramic
Abstrak: Penciptaan karya keramik teapot Relief Sri Tanjung Candi Jabung dilatarbelakangi oleh keter­tarikan terhadap nilai-nilai yang terkandung pada relief tersebut, diantaranya nilai kejujuran, kesetiaan, dan tanggung jawab. Selain itu, keramik sering dijumpai dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan teapot masih erat kaitannya dengan budaya minum teh di Indonesia.  Penciptaan karya ini juga berfungsi sebagai media pengenalan relief dan nilai-nilainya kepada khalayak khususnya pelajar. Hal tersebut meng­ingat Candi Jabung yang sering dijadikan tempat untuk pengenalan sejarah bagi sekolah-sekolah sekitar candi, akan tetapi relief candi tersebut mulai tidak jelas dikarenakan aus. Dari permasalahan tersebut aspek estetik visual pada relief Sri Tanjung menarik untuk diekspresi­kan pada media keramik teapot. Untuk mencapai hasil visualisasi tersebut diperlukan metode kreatif dalam meng­hasilkannya. Metode tersebut meliputi tahapan penggalian sumber ide, konsep pencip­taan, proses visualisasi karya, analisis karya/deskripsi karya dan penyimpulan. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan enam karya keramik teapot, tiga karya dari tema Patih Sidapaksa mem­bunuh Sri Tanjung diantara­nya fidelity (kesetiaan), honesty (kejujuran), dan regret (penyesalan). Sedangkan tiga karya dari tema Sri Tanjung menaiki punggung seekor ikan lumba-lumba dianta­ranya adalah sacrifice (pengor­banan), truth (kebenaran), dan justice (keadilan). Hasil karya ter­sebut dipresentasikan melalui gelar karya untuk mendapatkan apresiasi dari publik.
Kata kunci: relief; cerita Sri Tanjung; candi Jabung; keramik
Educación en contexto de encierro y Gestión penitenciaria en la Resocialización de un Centro Penitenciario de Lima, 2022
Authors: Ramos Sosa Jeny
Published: February 2023

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la influencia de la educación en contexto de encierro y lagestión penitenciaria en la resocialización de los internos de un establecimiento penitenciario de Lima, 2022.El estudio desarrollado correspondió al enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básica, diseño no experimental y un alcanceexplicativo; para ello, se utilizó una muestra de 159 internos varones de un establecimiento penitenciario de Lima,seleccionados mediante un muestreo probabilístico estratificado. Se utilizó como instrumentos de recolección dedatos tres cuestionarios uno para cada variable, los mismos que fueron sometidos a procedimientos para demostrarsu validez y confiabilidad. Se concluyó que, la educación en contexto de encierro y la gestión penitenciaria influyende manera significativa (X2=210.886 y p=0.000) en la resocialización de los internos de un establecimientopenitenciario de Lima, generando una variabilidad de 82.7%.
Competencias investigativas y estilos de aprendizaje en estudiantes de Ingeniería
Authors: Farfán Córdova Marlon , Reyes López Flora Angélica
Published: February 2023

La investigación determinó la relación entre las competencias investigativas y estilos de aprendizaje en estudiantes de fin de carrera de ingeniería civil de una universidad, y se aplicaron dos instrumentos, el test de estilos de aprendizaje de Felder y Soloman y el cuestionario de competencias investigativas. La población fue de 146 estudiantes, hombres y mujeres, de las experiencias curriculares de Proyecto de investigación y Desarrollo del proyecto de investigación, con una muestra de 25 mujeres y 81 varones. Resultó que el nivel de las competencias investigativas es alto para el 58.5% de los consultados y los estilos de aprendizaje que predominaron fueron activo moderado, reflexivo discreto, sensitivo moderado, intuitivo discreto, visual muy fuerte, verbal discreto, secuencial moderado y global discreto. El análisis de correlación bivariado Rho de Spearman como contraste de hipótesis permitió concluir que las competencias investigativas sólo se relacionan significativamente con los estilos de aprendizaje activo y reflexivo.