bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faith in the Unexpected: The Event of Obligation in Teaching
Authors: Phelan Anne M. , Janzen Melanie D.
Published: June 2021

In the face of standardization and rationalization, the language of the expected, the predictable and the planned has enveloped teaching and teacher education worldwide. However, in a recent study about the emotional toll of teaching in two Canadian provinces, teachers’ stories overflowed with allusions to the unexpected, the unplanned, and the unforeseeable. We explore those stories, and in the company of John Caputo’s writing about teaching and ethics, we speculate what they suggest about a life lived in teaching. We posit that obligation is the insistent ghost that haunts teaching in the midst of the machinery of schooling.
Sensory Arts-Based Storytelling as Critical Reflection: Tales From an Online Graduate Social Work Classroom
Authors: Grittner Alison , The Social Justice Learning Collaborative
Published: June 2021

Drawing upon Heron and Reason’s (1997) participatory inquiry paradigm and extended epistemology, this article explores how six Master of Social Work (MSW) students engaged in sensory arts-based critical reflection concerning their social location, identities, social justice, and social policy. We share our process for creating sensory arts-based stories, the stories themselves, and pedagogical reflections. We elucidate how sensory arts-based storytelling allows learners to draw upon their strengths, unique perspectives, and experiences in the world, generating transformative understandings of social justice. Sensory arts-based storytelling holds potential as an interdisciplinary mode of critical reflection, generating inclusive learning environments oriented towards social change.
Reading Aloud as a Leading Activity With Preschool Students
Authors: Nambiar Pradita , Gade Sharada
Published: June 2021

We examine a teacher’s read-aloud activity with her preschool students in India. Three vignettes show how this leading activity helps young children take part in socio-dramatic play, fostering their cultural-historical development. Collaborating as teacher and researcher, we consider students’ use of words, instances of object substitution, and exploration of social roles in the story being read aloud, to demonstrate the development of their higher psychological activity. Moreover, we contend that read-aloud activities in preschool are crucial for developing student learning during middle childhood.
DOES DOMESTIC PRIVATE INVESTMENT INDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FOURIER-BASED METHODS
Authors: KARASOY Alper
Published: June 2021

Although many aspects of domestic private investment (DPRI) have been empirically studied in the literature, evidence regarding the effect of DPRI on environmental sustainability is rather nascent. This research attempts to fill this gap by investigating how DPRI in Turkey affected environmental degradation (namely ecological and carbon footprints) for the 1975-2017 period by employing Fourier-based approaches. The findings in this research indicate that employed variables (environmental degradation, income, energy use, and DPRI) have a long-run association in both proposed models. Furthermore, the dynamic relationship captured by the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method shows that DPRI and primary energy use induce ecological and carbon footprints in the long-run, while income intensifies both environmental degradation indicators in the short-run. These results clearly indicate that DPRI threatens Turkey’s long-term environmental sustainability.
SİVİL HAVACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDEKİ GELİŞMELERİN TÜRKİYE'NİN İHRACATINA ETKİSİNİN EKONOMETRİK ANALİZİ: THY AFRİKA AÇILIMI ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: GÜRDAL Temel , VAR Deniz
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, 51 Afrika ülkesinin verisi kullanılarak 2011-2020 dönemi için sivil havacılığın gelişiminin dış ticarete etkisinin, THY’nin Afrika açılımı kapsamında araştırmaktır. Çalışmada, THY’nin oynadığı rolün ve izlediği sektörel politikaların etkilerini ortaya koyabilmek için ampirik analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ampirik analiz genel olarak doğrusal zaman serisi modelleri ve analiz teknikleri çerçevesinde yürütülmüştür. İhracatın bağımlı, yolcu sayısının ise bağımsız kabul edildiği ekonometrik bir model oluşturulmuştur. Analiz, 2011-2020 dönemine ait aylık gözlemlere dayanmaktadır. THY’nin Afrika’ya yönelik yürüttüğü faaliyetlerin temsilcisi olarak alınan yolcu sayısı değişkeni aynı şekilde aylık gözlemlere dayanmaktadır. Yapılan eş bütünleşme ve nedensellik testleri sonucu yolcu sayısı değişkeninin ihracat değişkenini pozitif yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir.
IDOCRIW ve MARCOS TEMELLİ BIST ULAŞTIRMA İŞLETMELERİNİN FİNANSAL PERFORMANS ANALİZİ
Authors: PALA Osman
Published: June 2021

Küreselleşen dünyada üretimin ve ticaretin ayrılmaz bir parçası haline gelen ulaştırma sektörünün önemi günden güne artmaktadır. Ulaştırma sektöründe yer alan işletmelerin verimliliği ilişkili olduğu diğer sektörleri ve tüm ekonomiyi etkilemektedir. İşletmelerin finansal performansı yapmaları gerekenleri ne kadar doğru yaptıklarını ifade eden bir ölçüt olarak görülmektedir. Ekonomik kriz dönemlerinde güçlü finansal performansa sahip olan işletmelerin dalgalanmalardan daha az hasarla çıkabilmeleri mümkün olabilmektedir. Covid-19 salgınının yarattığı ekonomik kriz tüm sektörlerde olduğu gibi ulaştırma sektöründe de yaşanmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında BIST Ulaştırma endeksi dahilinde işlem gören işletmelerin 2019 ve 2020 senelerinde göstermiş oldukları finansal performansları, IDOCRIW ve MARCOS yaklaşımları birlikte kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlara bakıldığında ekonomik kriz ortamına güçlü finansal performans ile girmenin önemi ortaya çıkmıştır.
POLİTİK EKOLOJİ PERSPEKTİFİNDEN COVID-19 SALGINI
Authors: KAYMAZ Cihan
Published: June 2021

Tarihte salgınlar tıp alanının konusu olmanın ötesinde toplumsal-politik özellikler taşımışlardır. Modern tıbbın etkisiyle geçtiğimiz birkaç yüzyılda salgın hastalıklara karşı bakış açıları değişime uğramıştır. Son bir yıldır ise dünya gündeminin ilk sıralarında yer alan COVID-19 (yeni koronavirüs) salgını, zamansal ve mekânsal açılarla ilişkili olarak değişen gündelik hayat ilişkilerini bugüne kadar eşi benzeri görülmemiş küresel bir sorunla karşı karşıya getirmiştir. Küresel bir salgınla insanlığın ilk kez karşılaştığı düşünüldüğünde, zamanla keşfedilmeyi ve açıklanmayı bekleyen COVID-19 salgınına dair çeşitli alanlarda teorik ve pratik değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur. Söz konusu değerlendirmelerin büyük bir kısmı salgını parçalı bir şekilde açıklamayı tercih etmektedir. Oysa gündelik hayatın her alanını etkisi altına alabilen salgın ve benzeri sorunlara karşı aynı zamanda bütünlüklü değerlendirmelere de ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Böylesi bir ihtiyacın gerekliliği kapsamında bütünlüklü değerlendirmeler yapabilmek hedefini taşıyan bu çalışma, nitel araştırma tekniklerinden gömülü teori yönetimini kullanarak politik ekoloji perspektifiyle COVID-19 salgınına odaklanmakta; salgının toplumsal-politik yönlerini, insan-doğa arasındaki ilişkilere göre teorik ve pratik ile tarihsel ve zamansal bütünlük çerçevesinde ele almaktadır. Çalışma, salgın sürecinde yaşananların anlaşılmasında katkısı olabilecek açılımlar getirmeye çalışmakta, salgın sonrasında keşfedilmeyi bekleyen bilinmezlikler hakkında çeşitli sonuçlara varabilmektedir.
ECONOMIC REFLECTIONS OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL DISTANCE CONCEPT IN EVERYDAY LIFE AFTER COVID-19 TO VIRTUAL CONTACT
Authors: BİLİCİ Seray , YILDIRIM Arif
Published: June 2021

Being aware of its own self through social interaction with other people, humanity is discovering new ways to meet the need for socialization and to interact with other people based on communication in the 21st century. The social isolation that emerged with the Covid-19 pandemic is an important obstacle to the social life of modern people and the sustainability of the entertainment industry. However, in line with the need for socialization, people create their own online social activities by overcoming these obstacles with the communication technologies of the age. This new sector, which emerged at a time of global crisis, allows the formation of new economic capital of digitalization. Within the scope of the study, the adaptation of the entertainment sector, which experienced a shrinkage in its economic volume during the pandemic, to the digital world as a way of salvation is examined. Various online activities carried out in line with this review have been examined in detail, and the future of the sector is discussed with the findings obtained.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Terapi Komplementer dalam Kehamilan
Authors: Hayati Fatihatul
Published: June 2021

Complementary therapy in health care is a non-conventional treatment aimed at increasing the degree of public health. The terpi includes promotional, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts that have proven their quality of safety, and effectiveness based on research and science (Evidence Based Medicine). In complementary therapy, the therapist treats various diseases or complaints using traditional techniques and is not done by surgery and drugs or pharmaceutical products, but by utilizing various types of therapy and herbs.The use of complementary therapies in the field of midwifery must be proven safe by research. Pregnant women are a group that is recommended to take advantage of complementary therapy or medicine in dealing with perceived complaints, because complementary therapy can avoid the side effects of conventional medicine and have great control over their own health. Although traditional / complementary medicine is relatively safer, it does not mean that it does not pose a risk, therefore pregnant women must have adequate knowledge about the use of safe complementary therapies during pregnancy.Health education on complementary therapies in pregnancy is provided by extension methods when pregnant women carry out motherhood classes in the working area of Puskesmas Putri Ayu, Jambi City. This activity was carried out in conjunction with the clinical practice of students of D III Midwifery Stikes Baiturrahim Jambi.
Manfaat Senam Hamil Selama Kehamilan Trimester III di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Authors: Maharani Sri
Published: June 2021

During pregnancy, there will be various changes in the mother, both physiologically and psychologically. These changes are largely due to the influence of hormones, namely the increase in the hormones estrogen and progesterone produced by the corpus luteum which develops into the corpus gravidity and continues its secretion by the placenta after it is fully formed. This causes the mother to feel uncomfortable during pregnancy and triggers stress, which is a sign that the mother is often gloomy. Pregnancy exercise is a form of physical activity that is beneficial because it develops body muscles, increases the elasticity of the pelvic muscles and ligaments and reduces the incidence of bleeding during and after childbirth and can reduce the incidence of fetal distress. Target Output The results of this educational activity on knowledge of physiological changes in pregnant women will also be published in the form of a national scientific journal so that it can be accessed by the public. This community service activity is carried out at the Putri Puskesmas Au Kota Jambi. Implementation time in January 2020. The target in this activity is pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City. The results obtained are that pregnant women are able to understand the benefits of pregnancy exercise. It is recommended that pregnant women participate more frequently in activities that provide knowledge for mothers by attending other health education programs so that they can increase their knowledge
Edukasi pada Ibu Hamil tentang Covid-19 di Kelurahan Thehok Kota Jambi
Authors: Hesty Hesty
Published: June 2021

Health is a need of every human being, this can only be achieved if the community, both individually and in groups, participates in increasing their ability to live a healthy life. Currently, positive cases of COVID-19 have existed in all provinces in Indonesia (34 Provinces). The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on various problems, namely the status of public health, economy, education, the socio-cultural conditions of the community including the stigma about COVID-19 which causes discrimination, security problems. The health condition of prospective mothers during early pregnancy will affect the success rate of pregnancy and the condition of the health status of the prospective baby who is still in the womb or who has already been born, so it is recommended that the prospective mother can maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid factors that can affect the condition of the prospective mother during pregnancy. This community service activity was carried out at RT 16 Kelurahan Thehok which is located on Jalan Adityawarman, South Jambi District, Jambi City. This activity was carried out in January 2021. The service method used a survey, lecture, and discussion approach. The results achieved were health education about the implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol to pregnant women when they were outside the home, especially in crowded places and this could be understood and carried out by pregnant women when they were outside the home and in crowded places and giving masks and covid-guidebooks. 19
Analisis Potensi Penerimaan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah dari Sektor Pariwisata kota Semarang
Authors: Harsoyo Harsoyo
Published: June 2021

Kota Semarang mempunyai potensi destinasi pariwisata yang cukup besar meliputi berbagai jenis yaitu wisata alam, budaya, sejarah/peninggalan bahkan destinasi wisata yang bernuansa modern. Obyek Wisata yang dikelola oleh Pemerintah Kota yaitu Kampung Wisata Taman Lele, Goa Kreo, Taman Margasatwa Mangkang dan Hutan Wisata Tinjomoyo. Kemajuan pariwisata di Kota Semarang ditunjukkan oleh semakin berkembangnya aspek-aspek pariwisata yang berimplikasi pada meningkatnya jumlah kunjungan, lama kunjungan dan semakin tingginya belanja para wisatawan di Kota Semarang. Akibat lebih dari kemajuan di sektor Pariwisata ini yang diharapkan adalah tingginya penyerapan tenaga kerja, meningkatnya pendapatan daerah dari sektor pariwisata serta meningkatnya kesejahteraaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan analisis dan perhitungan potensi penerimaan pajak dan retribusi daerah dari sektor pariwisata khususnya di kota Semarang pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pendapatan daerah kota Semarang sektor pariwisata pada akhir tahun 2019. Selanjutnya akan dirumuskan suatu rekomendasi sebagai upaya peningkatan pendapatan daerah melalui sektor ini. Dan Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan Metode observasi serta wawancara. Fokus penelitian ini spesifik mengkaji terkait dengan  sektor pariwisata yang meliputi potensi pajak hotel, potensi pajak restoran dan potensi pendapatan dari restribusi obyek wisata di Kota Semarang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui jika potensi pajak hotel sebesar Rp 72.295.451.633,00, dan pada  tahun 2017 telah pendapatan telah mencapai 99,64% dari target potensi pajak yang ada. Potensi pendapatan dari restoran menghasilkan potensi pajak  sebesar Rp 833.952.000.000,00, dengan realisasi tercapai sebesar 13,38% dari yang ditargetkan. Obyek wisata memberikan potensi retribusi sebesar Rp. 4.189.180.250,-. Jika dibandingkan antara realisasi kinerja pendapatan retribusi tempat rekreasi dengan potensi retribusi tempat rekreasi tercapai 94,47%. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan daerah sektor pariwisata maka melalui sosialisasi secara berkesinambungan dan terus-menerus mengenai obyek pajak, meningkatkan pelayanan kepada wajib pajak, mengembangkan sistem reward dan punishment bagi wajib pajak yang taat pajak dan yang menunggak, mengembangkan sektor pariwisata melalui promosi maupun peningkatan kualitas pariwisata sehingga akan lebih banyak lagi wisatawan yang berkunjung.
Keterlibatan Manajemen Pengetahuan dan Manajemen Bakat Pada Kinerja Karyawan di PT Ditoeku
Authors: Panjaitan Roymon
Published: June 2021

The goal of this study is to further discuss the participation of knowledge management and talent management in enhancing employee performance. The study used in quantitative method amounted to 55 employees at PT Ditoeku as respondents. Data collection instruments are conducted through the dissemination of questionnaires, surveys, interviews, and literature study support. Analyze data processing with descriptive analysis and linear regression for further hypothesis development. The research showed that information factors have a significant positive influence on employee in part and that some talent management has a significant positive effect on employee.. This correlation relationship has two positive contributions, the first practically implicating the managerial of the company that can directly improve the performance of employees from employee talent, both real knowledge management can improve employee performance that impacts the individual and for the company.
Pengaruh Harga Internasional dan Nilai Tukar terhadap Permintaan Ekspor Minyak Sawit di Indonesia
Authors: Wahyuni Pingki , Mustafa Sri Wahyuni , Hamid Rahmad Solling
Published: June 2021

Kelapa sawit mentah (CPO) merupakan salah satu komoditi unggulan ekspor yang dimiliki Indonesia. Pada umumnya perkembangan ekspor minyak sawit tidak terpisahkan dari perubahan eksternal diantaranya tingkat harga maupun nilai tukar (kurs). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji pengaruh harga dan nilai tukar (kurs) terhadap permintaan ekspor minyak sawit di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data runtun waktu (time series) dimulai dari tahun 2010 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda (ordinary Least Square). Hasil penelitian yaitu secara simultan harga dan nilai tukar (kurs) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan ekspor minyak sawit di Indonesia. Selanjutnya secara parsial diperoleh hasil yaitu untuk variabel harga berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan ekspor minyak sawit di Indonesia, sedangkan untuk variabel nilai tukar (kurs) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan ekspor minyak sawit di Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Loyalitas dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Suhardi Ahmad , Ismilasari Ismilasari , Jasman Jumawan
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh loyalitas dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan secara parcial maupun secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut diukur berdasarkan beberapa indikator. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil berdasarkan metode sensus yaitu seluruh populasi berjumlah 35 orang sekaligus dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian.  Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian loyalitas dan komitmen organisasi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Secara parsial loyalitas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan sedangkan komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan
Pemetaan Pemasaran UMKM Kuliner Singkong di Kecamatan Cibadak, Banten Dengan Metode AHP
Authors: Handayani Tati , Pusporini Pusporini
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor eksternal dan internal dari Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) serta penentuan indikator unggulan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah kuliner singkong di Kecamatan Cibadak, Banten. Metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Sampel  penelitian sebanyak 5 responden yang unit usahannya kuliner singkong. Metode analisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis SWOT dan  Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) serta menggunakan diagram grand strategy.  Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan adanya alternatif strategi diversifikasi konsentris, sedangkan indikator unggulan UMKM  dari perhitungan Analytical Hierarchy Process, yaitu adanya peluang dengan cara  pertama memperbanyak variasi produk bertujuan agar pelanggan lebih tertarik dan banyak pilihan, supaya pelanggan mereka tidak beralih kepada pesaing, adapun cara kedua dengan menaikkan harga produk jika pelanggan membeli secara eceran , cara ketiga menampung singkong dengan kapasitas yang cukup banyak dari petani saat panen raya singkong tiba beserta kelengkapannya, namun tetap konsisten menerapkan harga jual dan kualitas produk yang selama ini dimiliki toko dan mempromosikan variasi baru yang dimiliki kepada pelanggan dengan pemanfaatan media sosial yang dimiliki toko tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini dikemudian hari memberikan kontribusi pada peningkatan pendapatan serta penciptaan lapangan kerja yang paling penting untuk kelompok masyarakat di Kecamatan Cibadak yang berpenghasilan rendah.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor UTAUT dan Trust Terhadap Behavioral Intention Pengguna BNI Mobile Banking Pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia
Authors: Rita Rita , Fitria Mita Handra
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the UTAUT and Trust factors on the Behavioral Intention of BNI mobile banking users on Indonesian Migrant Workers. Performance expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions, and Trust as independent variables, Behavioral intention as the dependent variable, and Gender and Age as moderators in this study. The sampling technique used in this study is a side probability as a sampling method. Where probability sampling in this study provides equal opportunities for each element in the population to be selected. Researchers used simple random sampling where the distribution of samples was carried out randomly within the population and each member had the same opportunity. Data collection was carried out by distributing survey questionnaires which were filled in by 100 Indonesian Migrant Workers' participants. The analysis tool used is Smart PLS 3.3.2. The results showed that Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions, and Trust towards the Behavioral intention of BNI Mobile banking users to Indonesian Migrant Workers simultaneously. Meanwhile, partially there is an influence on the Facilitating conditions variable on the Behavioral intention of BNI Mobile banking users for Indonesian Migrant Workers, but there is no influence on Performance expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, and Trust on the Behavioral intention of BNI Mobile banking users for Indonesian Migrant Workers. There is no influence of the Gender and Age variables in moderating the effect of the Facilitating conditions variable on the Behavioral intention of BNI Mobile banking users to Indonesian Migrant Workers.
Analisis Faktor-fakor yang Mempengaruhi Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Prabowo Adia Adi
Published: June 2021

Penyebaran virus Covid 19 telah mengguncang perekonomian di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Hal ini disebabkan masih minimnya literasi keuangan di masyarakat yang dimulai dari fase dewasa muda, khususnya pada pelajar atau mahasiswa. Masalah keuangan dapat menyebabkan stres, dan sekitar 74% mahasiswa pada komunitas di kampus melaporkan mengalami kesulitan terkait keuangan, Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi literasi keuangan seperti sikap keuangan, lingkungan keluarga, tekanan teman sebaya dan efikasi keuangan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel yang diteliti adalah seluruh S1 Fakultas Ekonomi Program studi Akuntansi Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling, sehingga dengan menggunakan perhitungan diatas diketahui populasi sebanyak 250 mahasiswa maka diambil sampel sebanyak 155 mahasiswa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji model struktural. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan, sedangkan faktor efikasi keuangan Berpengaruh signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan, sikap keuangan Berpengaruh signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan, dan tekanan teman sebaya memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan. Hal ini sesuai dengan penelitian (Thomas & Subhashree, 2020) bahwa pengetahuan keuangan, sikap keuangan, pengaruh orang tua, dan teman sebaya berpengaruh langsung dan positif terhadap tingkat literasi keuangan pada mahasiswa S1 Teknik.
Influence of vibration loads on the strength of sheet composite elements of ship structures
Authors: Корягин С.И. , Великанов Н.Л. , Шарков О.В.
Published: June 2021

Использование листовых композитных элементов при ремонте судовых корпусных конструкций выдвигает как актуальную задачу определения влияния вибрационных нагрузок на прочностные характеристики конструкций с композитными элементами. Имеющиеся методики расчета металлических пластин под действием вибрационных нагрузок не могут быть применены для композитных элементов без дополнительных исследований. Разработаны установка и методика проведения экспериментальных исследований. Нагружения проводились циклами различной продолжительности. Представлены полученные зависимости предела прочности материала от числа циклов нагружения, При этом учитывалась ориентация исследуемых слоев относительно приложенной нагрузки. В процессе исследований установлено, что полимерные покрытия способны поглощать часть вибрационной нагрузки и изменять частоты собственных колебаний конструкции. Разработанная экспериментальная установка и методика испытаний позволяют опытным путем определить напряженно-деформированное состояние конструкции с композитными элементами.

The use of sheet composite elements in the repair of ship hull structures puts forward as an urgent task to determine the influence of vibration loads on the strength characteristics of structures with composite elements. The available methods for calculating metal plates under the influence of vibration loads cannot be applied to composite elements without additional research. The setup and methodology for conducting experimental studies have been developed. The loads were carried out in cycles of different duration. The obtained dependences of the ultimate strength of the material on the number of loading cycles are presented, taking into account the orientation of the studied layers relative to the applied load. In the course of research, it was found that polymer coatings are able to absorb part of the vibration load and change the natural vibration frequencies of the structure. The developed experimental setup and test procedure allow us to determine the stress-strain state of the structure with composite elements by experimental means.
INITIAL SERUM CREATININE AND NADIR CREATININE – PROGNOSTIC MARKERS FOR RENAL OUTCOME IN PATIENTS WITH PUV
Authors:   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Luichita Teodora , Ionescu Nicolae Sebastian ,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest,   “M.S. Curie” Clinical Emergency Hospital for Children, Bucharest. ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest
Published: June 2021

Objective: This study aims to analyze the correlation between the initial creatinine and the nadir creatinine values and the risk of chronic kidney disease in patients with posterior urethral valves. Materials and methods: The medical records of all patients with PUV treated in the surgery department of The Emergency Children’s Hospital “Marie Curie” between January 2007 – January 2020 were analyzed. The age at presentation, serum creatinine, nadir creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate were noted. The patients were divided in three groups based on the marker values. Results: 77 patients were studied. The high-risk group (13%) was represented by patients with initial creatinine and nadir creatinine >0.85 mg/dL, with 100% progression to CKD. The low-risk group (33%) showed a very low development of renal insufficiency for values of <0.4 mg/dL.
The Effect of Gender and Altitude on Vitamin D Status Among Saudi Population: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Alqahtani Saif Aboud M
Published: June 2021

Vitamin D deficiency is a major public health concern worldwide, resulting mainly due to insufficient sunlight exposure. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among the Saudi population living at different altitudes. A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare the level of vitamin D deficiency between 3402 (2110 female and 1292 male) population from Jeddah, 12 m above the sea level and with 3957 population (2202 female and 1755 male) from Asir, 2270 m above sea level. Data were collected from the biochemical investigation for total serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the serum calcium. Hypovitaminosis D (insufficiency and deficiency) was prevalent in 84.1% of females (n = 1775) and 81.7% of males (n = 1056) from Jeddah while 77.02% females (n = 1696) and 80% males (n = 1404) from Asir region. A negative correlation between Vitamin D and altitude was observed for gender (R = -0.894, P = 0.261) and age (R = -0.812, P = 0.382); the risk of hypovitaminosis D generally increases with decreasing altitude. The probability of Vitamin D deficiency was higher among female populations and study subjects living at the low altitudes, i.e., from the Jeddah region.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ВИВЧЕННЯ ПОКАЗНИКІВ БІОХІМІЧНОГО ПРОФІЛЮ У ДІТЕЙ З РОЗЛАДАМИ СПЕКТРУ АУТИЗМУ, АСОЦІЙОВАНИМИ З ГЕНЕТИЧНИМ ДЕФІЦИТОМ ФОЛАТНОГО ЦИКЛУ
Authors: Мальцев Дмитро
Published: June 2021

Обґрунтування. Результати останніх мета-аналізів рандомізованих контрольованих клінічних досліджень вказують на асоціацію генетичного дефіциту фолатного циклу з розладами спектру аутизму у дітей.Мета дослідження: вивчення біохімічних порушень у дітей з генетичним дефіцитом фолатного циклу, асоційованим з розладами спектру аутизму, длярозуміння механізму формування енцефалопатії й імунодефіциту, а також – пошуку біомаркерів моніторингу стану та мішеней подальших терапевтичних втручань з попередження і/або зменшення нейротоксичності та імуносупресії.Матеріали і методи. Досліджувану групу (ДГ) склали 138 дітей з діагнозом розладів спектру аутизму (DSM-IV-TR та ICD-10), у яких відзначався ге-нетичний дефіцит фолатного циклу (MTHFR C677T + MTHFR A1298C і/або MTR A2756G і/або MTRR A66G; ПЛР). Контрольна група (КГ) включала 51 здорову дитину відповідного вікового і гендерного розподілу. Аналізували показники біохімічного профілю, зокрема сироваткову концентрацію гомоцистеїну, вітамінів В6, В12, D3, фолієвої кислоти, креатиніну, креатин-фосфокінази (КФК) та лактатдегідрогенази (ЛДГ).Результати та їх обговорення. Для пацієнтів ДГ характерний специфічний патерн біохімічних порушень (р˂0,05; Z˂Z0,05). Відзначаються гіпергомоцистеїнемія, дефіцит деяких вітамінів групи В, вітаміну D3 та ознаки мітохондріальної дисфункції. Підвищення концентрації гомоцистеїну в сироватці крові дітей ДГ на момент обстеження мало місце у 88 %, знижен-ня сироваткової концентрації вітаміну В6 – в 76 %, вітаміну В12 – в 79 %, вітаміну D3 – в 72 %, фолієвої кислоти – в 69 %, гіперкреатинінемія – в 65 %, підвищення сироваткових концентрації КФК – в 57 % таЛДГ – в 79 % випадків. Розрахунки відношення шансів (OR) та 95 % довірчого інтервалу (95 % СІ) вказують, що всі досліджувані генотипи асоційовані з характерним патерном біохімічних змін. Очікувана частота тих чи інших біохімічних порушень при наявності певного генотипу збільшується від 2 до 7 разів, залежно від виду біохімічного показника, типу, композиції та кількості патогенних поліморфних варіантів генів ензимів циклу фолієвої кислоти з феноменом генотип-асоційованих патернів та кумулятивним ефектом.Висновки. Для генетичного дефіциту фолатного циклу, асоційованого з розладами спектру аутизму у дітей, характерний специфічний патерн біохімічних змін, що не є типовим для здорових дітей, і може бути залученим до патогенезу імунодефіциту та енцефалопатії. Це може бути використано в діагностичному процесі при скринінгу генетичного дефіциту фолатного циклу, оцінці важкості стану й проведенні клінічного моніторингу дітей з розладами спектру аутизму. Зазначені порушення можуть бути об’єктом терапевтичних втручань з метою корекції біохімічного статусу пацієнта та послаблення проявів імуносупресії та психічних порушень.
СУЧАСНИЙ ПОГЛЯД НА МОЖЛИВІСТЬ КОРЕКЦІЇ ДЕЯКИХ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ІМУННОЇ СИСТЕМИ ХВОРИХ ПРИ ЧЕРЕПНО-МОЗКОВІЙ ТРАВМІ
Authors: Шаповалова Юлія , Усатов Сергій
Published: June 2021

Незважаючи на значну розповсюдженість й увагу дослідників до ЧМТ, є потреба вивчення її клінічних і імунологічних особливостей та пошук шляхів раціональної імунокорекції, для якої може бути використаний препарат імунофан.Мета роботи. Вивчення впливу імунофану на стан цитокінів сироватки крові у пацієнтів із ЧМТ середньої тяжкості в післяопераційному періоді.Матеріали і методи. В дослідження було включено 47 хворих з ЧМТ середньої тяжкості – забоєм головного мозку середньої тяжкості, ускладненимгематомою різної локалізації і об’єму, яка підлягала оперативному втручанню. Всі пацієнти методом сліпої рандомізації були розподілені на дві групи: пацієнти I групи у післяопераційному періоді отримували лікування згідно затверджених протоколів та рекомендацій. Пацієнтам II групи, яким у післяопераційному періоді додатково вводився препарат імунофан у дозі 1,0 мл 0,005 % розчину внутрішньом’язово 1 раз на день впродовж 10 днів з третьої доби після операції. Сироватку крові хворих досліджували одразу після проведеної операції та через 10 днів лікування. Склад досліджуваних цитокінів сироватки IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6 та γ-IFN вивчали спектрофотоко-лориметричним методом із використанням наборів реактивів для імуноферментного аналізу.Результати. У пацієнтів ІІ групи після операційного втручання на тлі проведення комплексного лікування із додаванням до загальноприйнятих засобів імуноактивного препарату імунофану відбувалось більш суттєве, ніж при лікуванні пацієнтів І групи, зниження всіх вивчених цитокінів та співвідношення IL-1β/IL-4, що відображувало імунологічну активність імунофану при лікуванні пацієнтів із ЧМТ. Проте, збереження всіх прозапальних цитокінів підвищеними свідчить, що в організмі хворих продовжують існувати запальні зміни, наявність яких може слугувати підставою для тривалого відновлювального періоду та до проведення пацієнтам медичної реабілітації у відновлювальному періоді.Висновки. Перспективним є можливість застосування імуноактивного препарату імунофану у хворих з черепно-мозковою травмою у післяопераційному періоді для запобігання ускладнень та підвищення ефективності терапії.
Potret Kekristenan Pada Suku Dayak Pesaguan Di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Arisandie Tio Pilus
Published: June 2021

The Pesaguan Dayak tribe is a tribe in West Kalimantan Province. Most of the people of this tribe are Catholic and Protestant. In the initial observation (pre-research), it seems that their understanding of the Bible and its position in the practice of life needs attention. However, in everyday life, the Pesaguan Dayak community is still robust with the customs, ethics, and moral norms of the tribal religion. To obtain a Christian portrait of the Pasaguan Dayak tribe, the researchers used qualitative research methods, emphasizing surveys or observations and interviews. From the results of research and interviews conducted, it was found that in the daily life of the Pesaguan Dayak people, the Bible is not the primary basis for the Pesaguan Dayak tribe. Another portrait of Christianity found in the field is the absence of awareness from the Pesaguan Dayak community to reach out to Malays to believe in Jesus, even though they live next door.

 

Suku Dayak Pesaguan adalah suku yang berada di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Sebagian besar orang-orang dari suku ini beragama Katolik dan Protestan. Pada obersevasi awal (prapenelitian), tampaknya pemahaman mereka tentang Alkitab dan posisinya dalam praktik kehidupan, perlu mendapat perhatian. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, masyarakat suku Dayak Pesaguan masih sangat kuat dengan adat istiadat, etika dan norma-norma moral agama suku.  Untuk memperoleh potret kekristenan suku Dayak Pasaguan, maka peneliti memanfaatkan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan menekankan pada survei atau observasi dan wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian dan wawancara yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat suku Dayak Pesaguan, Alkitab bukanlah landasan dasar utama yang dimiliki suku Dayak Pesaguan. Potret kekristenan lainya yang ditemukan di lapangan yaitu belum adanya kesadaran dari masyarakat suku Dayak Pesaguan untuk menjangkau orang Melayu untuk percaya pada Yesus, meskipun mereka hidup bertetangga.
Feltáró kutatás a hivatástudat és motiváció jelentőségének vizsgálatára, a Hajdú-Bihar Megyei Adó- és Vámigazgatóság személyi állományának összefüggésében
Authors: Halasi Nóra
Published: June 2021

A hivatástudat és a motiváció jelenléte, valamint intenzitása kiemelt jelentőséggel bírnak a mindennapos hivatali munkavégzés során. A hivatástudat szorosan összekapcsolódik az egyén személyiségével, befolyásolhatja a belső érdeklődés, az egyén tapasztalatai, a pályaválasztás indokai és az adott hivatás iránt tanúsított érdeklődés. A munkatevékenység végzése során a szakmai ismeretek és képességek elsajátítása, valamint ezek aktualizálása és fejlesztése, a szakmai elvárásoknak való megfelelés, a szakmai sikerekhez és kudarcokhoz való viszonyulás egyaránt befolyásoló tényezők. Az egyén szakmai önképe folyamatosan változik a szakmai identitással összekapcsolódva, mely hatással bír a szakmai motiváció jelenlétére és mértékére is. Az eredményes munkavégzést nagyban segíti a munkahely iránti elkötelezettség, melynek alapjai a hosszú távú együttműködés a munkavállaló és a munkáltató között, illetve a munkavállalók szakmai motivációjának fenntartása. A kutatás során online kérdőíves módszert alkalmaztam és 33 értékelhető választ kaptam. Kutatásom legfontosabb célja, hogy feltárja a hivatástudat, a motiváció, valamint a munkahelyi jóllét és elégedettség jelentőségét és intenzitását a Hajdú-Bihar Megyei Adó- és Vámigazgatóság személyi állományának vonatkozásában.
«...EVERYTHING IS NOT ONLY THE MOST TRUTH, BUT EVEN BETTER THAN IT» (THE SECRET OF THE UNITY OF ETHICAL AND AESTHETIC IN СREATIVE MINDS Of PUSHKIN AND GOGOL)
Authors:   The Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Annenkova E. I.
Published: June 2021

The article provides a comparative analysis of the reflections of Pushkin and Gogol on the nature of the relationship between ethical and aesthetic principles in the creative process. Based on the late lyric poetry of Pushkin, Gogol’s epistolary legacy of the early 1840s and a historical and literary excursion in «Selected Passages from Correspondence with Friends», both rapprochements and fundamental differences in the positions of the two authors are revealed. Gogol’s judgments about the mystery of Pushkin’s personality and about «The Captain’s Daughter» as «the best Russian work in a narrative genre» can be considered as the basis for further multidirectional interpretations of the spiritual phenomenon of Pushkin in Russian criticism and literary criticism.
Penurunan Kadar Lemak Darah pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan Pemberian Latihan Beban Intensitas Rendah dan Aktifitas Fisik
Authors: Andy Widhiya Bayu Utomo  , HS Muhammad Nurfatony  , Muhammad Irfan
Published: June 2021

Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskular yang paling umum terjadi dan menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi secara global. Penyakit PJK disebabkan gangguan pada fungsi jantung. Penyumbatan pembuluh darah pada awalnya disebebkan peningkatan kadar kolesterol low-density lipoprotein (LDL) darah berlebih dan menumpuk pada dinding arteri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penurunan kadar lemak darah antara kelompok aktifitas fisik dengan kelompok latihan beban. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorium pre dan post test. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien PJK sebanyak 14 orang laki-laki (n=14) dengan rentang usia 55-60 tahun yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok beranggotakan 7 orang di masing-masing kelompok. Adapun kriteria inklusi adalah (1) pasien PJK berjenis kelamin laki-laki (2) rentang usia 55-60 tahun (3) memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal. Kelompok pertama diberikan latihan beban sejumlah 7 orang, kelompok dua yang berjumlah 7 orang melakukan aktifitas fisik menggambar, menulis, relaksasi, bersosialisasi kelompok, mendengar musik, dan berwisata. Latihan beban dan aktifitas fisik dilakukan selama 60 menit setiap harinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat penurunan yang cukup signifikan terhadap kadar lemak darah pada pasien PJK dengan latihan beban maupun melakukan aktifitas fisik yang telah ditentukan dengan nilai signifikansi p < 0,05. Penurunan kadar lemak darah pada kedua perlakuan tersebut dapat dijadikan intervensi pada pasien PJK untuk lebih meningkatkan aktifitas olahraga, dengan melakukan latihan beban dan aktifitas fisik yang ditentukan.
Analisis Pembelajaran Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Kritis Mahasiswa
Authors: Susdarwati
Published: June 2021

Program Studi Pendidikan IPA STKIP Modern Ngawi mewajibkan tenaga pengajar untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran yang bisa meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa salah satunya adalah Problem Based Learning (PBL). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mendeskripsikan perencanaan pembelajaran berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan kritis mahasiswa; 2) mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan kritis mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah kelas A02 Semester 4 STKIP Modern Ngawi yang berjumlah 18 mahasiswa dengan rincian laki-laki berjumlah 5 dan perempuan berjumlah 13 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara analisis data kualitatif yang mengikuti konsep Miles dan Huberman yaitu dengan alur reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan pembelajaran dianalisis dari penyusunan RPP sudah baik sekali, hal ini ditunjukkan dalam RPP sudah terlengkapi dengan PBL antara lain tujuan pembelajaran, mengembangkan kegiatan pembelajaran, penjabaran jenis penilaian, menentukan alokasi waktu, dan menentukan sumber belajar; dan 2) Proses pembelajaran sudah baik, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan a) sintaks pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terlaksana dengan baik, b) kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa meliputi elementary clarification, basic support, dan inference dalam kategori cukup.
Zukunftsfähige Messtechnik
Authors: Hofmeister Matthias
Published: June 2021

An den Produktionsstätten des Spezialglasherstellers Schott AG am Hauptstandort Mainz kommt eine große Vielfalt an Messeinrichtungen für die Erfassung diverser Energien zum Einsatz. Die Messung von Strom, Gas, Wasser, Wärme und anderer flüssiger oder gasförmiger Medien, ist fester Bestandteil der Mess-Infrastruktur und des Mess-Konzepts. Als geeignete und schnell umsetzbare Lösung zur Vernetzung und Datenübertragung erweist sich LoRaWAN.
Kollaboration über Kontinente hinweg
Authors: Spliessgardt Harald
Published: June 2021

Die Einführung eines IPS-Systems zur Betriebsführung und Instandhaltung einer Vielzahl von Anlagen aus unterschiedlichen Bereichen der erneuerbaren Energieerzeugung ist schon allein ein ambitioniertes Projekt. Die Essener Steag Energy Services belegt überdies, dass die Implementierung eines solchen Systems selbst über eine Entfernung von rund 10 000 km ohne persönliche Anwesenheit vor Ort beim Anwender funktionieren kann.
„Medienbrüche beim Anwender sind Schnee von gestern“
Authors: Lefèvre Michael , Mollemeier Stefanie
Published: June 2021

Bei Netzbetreibern liegt ein Schlüssel zum Unternehmenserfolg im Asset Management und in Netzserviceprozessen. Stefanie Mollemeier, Geschäftsführerin beim IT-Unternehmen Mettenmeier und Michael Lefèvre, Leiter der Geschäftseinheit CeGIT (Center for Grid Information Technology) im Geschäftsbereich CityNetworks & Grids beim Multitechnik-Dienstleister Spie Deutschland & Zentraleuropa berichten, wie ihre gemeinschaftlich entwickelte „AM Suite“ die Geschäftsprozesse rund um die Instandhaltung und das Störungsmanagement nachhaltig unterstützt.
A straightforward conversion of 1,4-quinones into polycyclic pyrazoles via [3 + 2]-cycloaddition with fluorinated nitrile imines
Authors: Utecht-Jarzyńska Greta , Nagła Karolina , Mlostoń Grzegorz , Heimgartner Heinz , Palusiak Marcin , Jasiński Marcin
Published: June 2021

In-situ-generated N-aryl nitrile imines derived from trifluoroacetonitrile efficiently react with polycyclic 1,4-quinones, yielding fused pyrazole derivatives as the exclusive products. The reactions proceed via the initially formed [3 + 2]-cycloadducts, which undergo spontaneous aerial oxidation to give aromatized heterocyclic products. Only for 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-benzoquinone, the expected [3 + 2]-cycloadduct exhibited fair stability and could be isolated in moderate yield (53%). The presented method offers a straightforward access to hitherto little known trifluoromethylated polycyclic pyrazoles. All products were isolated as pale colored solids with medium-intensity absorption maxima in the range of 310–340 nm for naphthoquinone-derived products and low-intensity bands in the visible region (≈400 nm) for the anthraquinone series.
Enantioselective PCCP Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Aminalization of Aldehydes
Authors: Kamlar Martin , Reiberger Robert , Nigríni Martin , Císařová Ivana , Veselý Jan
Published: June 2021

Here we present an enantioselective aminalization of aldehydes catalyzed by Brønsted acids based on pentacarboxycyclopentadienes (PCCPs).  Cyclization reaction using readily available anthranilamides as building-blocks provides an access to valuable 2,3-dihydroquinazolinones containing one stereogenic carbon center with high degree of enantioselectivities (ee up to 81 %) and excellent yields (up to 97%).