bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Microsoft Teams in the Perspective of the Users
Authors: Fuaddah Nurus Sifa�ul , Maharani Mega Mulianing
Published: January 2022

This study is about to know the users� perspective on Microsoft Teams. The users of this study are the students of a certain school in Semarang. They are the users of Microsoft Teams in the distance learning. Microsoft Teams is the school choice; therefore, the students� perspective are the data of this study. The data are taken through distributing close ended questionnaire to one hundred and twenty students who are the samples of this study. The validation of the questionnaire content follows the validation which is designed by Simon & White (2011). While for the reliability, the alpha coefficient is used to check it.� In twelve questions, there are ten statement items that are highly understandable and two statement things that are moderately understandable. The students� perspective is that Microsoft Teams mediate their interaction and communication with their teachers. It is as the solution tool for their distant learning.
Carta del líder nacionalsocialista sirio Anṭūn Sa‘āda al escritor sirochileno Benedicto Chuaqui
Authors: López Oliva Alberto Benjamín
Published: January 2022

El escritor sirochileno Benedicto Chuaqui (1895-1970) y el ideólogo libanés Anṭūn Sa‘āda (1904-1949), fundador del Partido Nacionalsocialista Sirio (1932), iniciaron una intensa relación epistolar a principios de la década de 1940. Por entonces, Chuaqui consolidaba su fama en el panorama cultural chileno y Sa‘āda vivía exiliado en Argentina, tras haber cumplido una condena en prisión en el Líbano por la actividad clandestina de su partido político. En este artículo, traducimos e introducimos una de las cartas intercambia- das, fechada el 12 de agosto de 1942 y recogida en el décimo volumen de Las obras completas de Anṭūn Sa‘āda (2001). El objetivo de la traducción es aportar una muestra de la actividad política transnacional en el Mahŷar sudamericano. En concreto, el contenido de la carta representa dos visiones diferentes con las que entender el activismo nacionalista sirio desde la diáspora. Asimismo, el artículo incluye una breve biografía de ambos autores. Incidimos en la actual revitalización de sus respectivas obras.
Un fals omeya hallado en el antiguo camino de Besalú ¿Un testimonio de la conquista musulmana del territorio de Gerona?
Authors: Bouzas Sabater Marc , Frigola Torrent Joan
Published: January 2022

En el siguiente artículo se presenta un fals omeya, fechado a principio del siglo VIII, que fue encontrado al lado de un camino en Esponellá (Pla de l’Estany, Gerona). Primeramente, se exponen detalles sobre la emisión de este tipo de moneda —sus orígenes, sus cecas y su evolución—, así como otros aspectos generales de los feluses, para luego pasar a tratar cuestiones más concretas de la pieza estudiada, desde su identificación exacta hasta su iconografía y leyenda. Finalmente, se esbozan algunos detalles sobre la circula- ción de los feluses en la península ibérica y se desarrolla el contexto histórico y geográfico del lugar del hallazgo. Es precisamente el análisis de la relación de la moneda, muy ligada a la presencia de tropas procedentes de Siria, con la vía donde fue encontrada —que comunicaba el litoral gerundense con Besalú, dirigiéndose luego hacia los Pirineos—, el que nos permite proponer que este fue uno de los puntos de penetración militar en el territorio durante los momentos iniciales de la conquista musulmana.
RANCANGAN SISTEM PENJUALAN BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE WATERFALL PADA CV. KARSAL CIPTA MANDIRI BOGOR
Authors: Romlah Holilah , Setyorini Dini , Rosmita Rosmita , Hermawan Elpa
Published: January 2022

Pada masa sekarag website berkembang sangat pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Perkembangan ini dapat kita temukan dari banyaknya masyarakat umum hingga perusahaan dari berbagai sektor menggunakan dan bergantung pada website yang sangat mendukung aktivitas perusahaan di berbagai bidang salah satunya adalah penjualan. Penjualan adalah unsur dari dari sistem informasi yang sangat berperan dalam operasional perusahaan. CV. Karsal Cipta Mandiri merupakan perusahaan lokal yang bergerak dibidang penjualan alat tulis kantor. CV. Karsal Cipta Mandiri sudah memiliki pemasaran yang sangat luas, namun dalam proses penjualan CV. Karsal Cipta Mandiri masih menggunakan pemasaran yang masih manual, yaitu customer harus datang ke toko terlebih dahulu, melihat-lihat design barang kemudian proses pemesanan yang ditulis dengan buku. Hal tersebut sering menimbulkan kehilangan data dan kesalahan pencatatan. Oleh sebab itu perlu dibuat sistem yang dapat mengatasi berbasis komputer untuk mengatasi masalah dalam penjualan sampai dengan laporan penjualan selesai. Penjualan berbasis web juga berguna sebagai media promosi penjualan produk, yang dapat memudahkan dalam proses transaksi penjualan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data dengan pengamatan dan wawancara bagian terkait dan menggunakan metode waterfall untuk pengembangan software. Dengan memiliki web penjualan, penjualan dapat dilakukan lebih profesional dan terpercaya. Dalam mengelola bisnis perlu dilihat juga data akan lebih terjamin secara komputerisasi dari pada menjual secara konvensional.
QUALITY AND CARRYING CAPACITY OF BEACHES FOR RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN AMPELGADING DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY, INDONESIA: HIGH OR LOW?
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia, ARINTA Dicky , SUMARMI SUMARMI ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia, DEFFINIKA Ifan ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia, ARIF Mochamad ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia, PUTRI Inanditya Widiana ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Science, Geography Department, Malang, Indonesia
Published: January 2022

The coastal in Ampelgading has a tourism potential that needs to be optimized. The research aimed to describe the quality and carrying capacity of the beach for sustainable recreational activities. This research uses descriptive methods with quantitative and qualitative approach. This research used primary data that obtained from visitor interview and secondary data that obtain from government publication. Variables in this research are Accessibility, Environmental Quality, Comfortability, Infrastructure and Aminities. Data analysis uses weighting and scoring. The results showed that Ampelgading classified in very high level of quality and carrying capacity for recreational activities. Tourism managers and local governments need.
Elections of People’s Courts in the Kirov Region in 1948
Authors: Egorov Sergey , Trushkov Sergey , Tsegleev Edward
Published: January 2022

The article examines the course and results of the elections of People’s Courts in the Kirov region in December 1948. In addition to considering the organizational work for the preparation and conduct of elections, an analysis of the inscriptions on the ballots left by Soviet citizens.
Model Pembelajaran Pancasila dalam Buku Ela-elo Pendidikan
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: January 2022

Bung Karno dalam pidatonya di depan Badan Penyelidikan Persiapan Kemerdekaan (Herberth Feith dan Lance Castle, Pemikiran Politik Indonesia 1945-1965, LP3ES), menyebut bahwa Pancasila mempunyai lima sila yang dapat diperas menjadi ekasila: nilai gotong-royong. Lalu, bagaimana jika gotong royong itu diaplikasikan ke dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya dalam model pengajaran, maka jawabnya Pancasila menolak dua model pengajaran utama (mainstream), yaitu model pengajaran kompetisi, dan model individual.
E-Procurement
Authors: Hikmah Nisa Nurul
Published: January 2022

Perusahaan yang besar biasanya membuat pengadaan untuk kebutuhan barang atau jasa dalam jumlah yang banyak. E-procurement membuat proses menjadi lebih mudah dan efektif. Efektif dalam hal biaya, waktu, dan masih banyak lagi. Awalnya E-Procurement hanya dilakukan di Australia dan Skotlandia. Namun kini Indonesia juga sudah menggunakan E-Procurement untuk lebih efektif dan efisien dalam segi proses yang dilakukan. Contoh E-Procurement di Indonesia juga akan dibahas pada paper. Paper dibuat dengan menggabungkan beberapa literature review dalam 5 tahun terakhir
IMPLEMENTASI DAN PROBLEMATIKA MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Konsep “Merdeka Belajar” yang diarahkan oleh Pemerintah bukan hanya tantangan bagi para profesi bidang pendidikan tetapi juga para orangtua yang kebanyakan belum mampu menyiapkan lingkungan belajar di rumah relatif sama dengan di sekolah dan selain juga harus menyiapkan kuota internet yang cukup besar agar dapat mengakses video keterampilan gerak sebagai materi ajar pendidikan yang akan dipelajari di rumah. Terobosan yang banyak disarankan melalui berbagai metode belajar daring (dalam jaringan) atau secara digital (online) di tengah badai Covid-19. Upaya untuk mempertahankan kualitas pendidikan yang diukur dari tingkat capaian hasil belajar di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 tentu menjadi target dari para penulis Bunga Rampai ini yang dijabarkan dalam berbagai topik sebagaimana tututan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di sekolah dimana ada tiga klasifikasi yang menjadi target hasil belajar yaitu domain kognitif (pengetahuan), psikomotor (keterampilan/skill) dan afektif (pembentukan kharakter). Ketiga domain ini saling terkait untuk mewujudkan capaian hasil belajar. Secara garis besar ukuran yang dapat digunakan dari tiga domain tersebut adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan murid melalui apa yang dipelajari. Hal ini tidak luput dari pemikiran penulis untuk membahasnya sehingga buku Bunga Rampai menjadi menarik bagi setiap pembaca.
O BASTÃO DAS MULHERES FORTES
Authors: Pinto Maria Leal
Published: January 2022

O texto aqui apresentado considero como um conto romanceado, num exercício de uma produção autobiográfica que versa sobre memórias de criança, recriações ouvidas a partir de relatos familiares e com um tantinho de ficcionalização que pretende dar conta de aparar as lacunas do desconhecido. É uma produção baseada em fatos reais e com personagens reais, que por sua vez já estão fazendo companhia a Dos Anjos e certamente junto a ela se dedicam a decorar as nuvens celestiais com imagens para que sejam lembrados junto aos seus descentes, tanto para animá – los em suas jornadas diárias e para que saibam o valor da ancestralidade da constituição do próprio eu.
LAND DEGRADATION AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: An Hoang Tai , Anh Le Do Mai , Anh Kieu , Le Thi Tuyet Anh  , Hiệp Nguyễn Trần , Anh Phan Thi Mai , Bình Nguyễn Thanh
Published: January 2022

Land degradation in Vietnam situation and solutions.
Covid-19 vaccines production and societal immunization under the serendipity-mindsponge-3D knowledge management theory and conceptual framework
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang , Le Tam-Tri , La Viet-Phuong , Huyen Nguyen Thanh Thanh , Ho Manh-Toan , Van Quy Khuc , Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: January 2022

Since the outbreak of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), tremendous efforts have been made by scientists, health professionals, business people, politicians, and laypeople around the world. Covid-19 vaccines are one of the most crucial innovations that help fight against the virus. This paper attempts to revisit the Covid-19 vaccines production process by employing the serendipity-mindsponge-3D creativity management theory. Vaccine production can be considered an information process and classified into three main stages. The first stage involved the processes of absorbing information (e.g., digital data and open science) and rejecting unhelpful information (e.g., misinformation and fake news) for effectively acquiring useful insights. Useful insights were later employed by experts, enterprises, governments, and international organizations through interdisciplinary coordinated efforts for developing vaccines within a short period. Finally, the appearance of multiple types of vaccines enabled more strategic options for vaccine distribution and administration. Findings from this vaccine creativity management process could be used as critical lessons for further improvements of vaccination programs.
Not all bullshit pondered is tossed: Reflection decreases receptivity to some types of misinformation but not others
Authors: Littrell Shane , Meyers Ethan Andrew , Fugelsang Jonathan Albert
Published: January 2022

Across three studies (N = 659), we present evidence that engaging in explanatory reflection reduces receptivity to pseudo-profound bullshit but not scientific bullshit or fake news. Additionally, ratings for pseudo-profound and scientific bullshit attributed to authoritative sources were significantly inflated compared to bullshit from anonymous sources. These findings provide initial evidence that asking people to reflect on why they find certain statements meaningful (or not) helps reduce receptivity to some types of misinformation but not others. Additionally, the appeal of misleading claims spread by perceived experts may be largely immune to the putative benefits of interventions that rely solely on reflective thinking. Taken together, our results suggest that while encouraging the public to be more reflective can certainly be helpful as a general rule, the effectiveness of this strategy in reducing the persuasiveness of misleading or otherwise epistemically-suspect claims is limited by the type of claims being evaluated.
A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
Authors: Waraich Suniyya Amna , Victor Jonathan D.
Published: January 2022

Similarity judgments are commonly used to study mental representations and their neural correlates. This approach has been used to characterize perceptual spaces in many domains: colors, objects, images, words, and sounds. Ideally, one might want to compare estimates of perceived similarity between all pairs of stimuli, but this is often impractical. For example, if one asks a subject to compare the similarity of two items with the similarity of two other items, the number of comparisons grows with the fourth power of the stimulus set size. An alternative strategy is to ask a subject to rate similarities of isolated pairs, e.g., on a Likert scale. This is much more efficient (the number of ratings grows quadratically with set size rather than quartically), but these ratings tend to be unstable and have limited resolution, and the approach also assumes that there are no context effects.Here, a novel ranking paradigm for efficient collection of similarity judgments is presented, along with an analysis pipeline (software provided) that tests whether Euclidean distance models account for the data. Typical trials consist of eight stimuli around a central reference stimulus: the subject ranks stimuli in order of their similarity to the reference. By judicious selection of combinations of stimuli used in each trial, the approach has internal controls for consistency and context effects. The approach was validated for stimuli drawn from Euclidean spaces of up to five dimensions. The approach is illustrated with an experiment measuring similarities among 37 words. Each trial yields the results of 28 pairwise comparisons of the form, “Was A more similar to the reference than B was to the reference?” While directly comparing all pairs of pairs of stimuli would have required 221445 trials, this design enables reconstruction of the perceptual space from 5994 such comparisons obtained from 222 trials.
Campus Sexual Violence, Gender, and Mental Health in Diverse Undergraduate/Graduate Students
Authors: Gómez Jennifer M.
Published: January 2022

Campus sexual violence (CSV) is linked with poor mental health and alcohol use, with cisgenderwomen and some people of Color at increased risk for victimization. Though undergraduates’ experiences of CSV are typically studied, graduate/professional students may additionally be impacted by CSV. Campus climate surveys recruit random samples of the entire student population, thus increasing generalizability. The purpose of the study is to pilot the ARC3 campus climate survey to examine CSV, mental health, and alcohol use by gender and minority status in diverse undergraduates and graduate/professional students. Random samples of undergraduates (N = 775) and graduate/professional students (N = 525) completed a 30-minute online survey. Compared to graduate/professional students and men, undergraduates and women experience more CSV. CSV was associated with alcohol use in undergraduates and poorer mental health in undergraduates and graduate/professional students. Universities’ prevention and intervention strategies should include undergraduate and graduate/professional students, targeting sexism.
Offene Listen und die Wahl von Frauen zum Bundestag. Ergebnisse eines Survey-Experiments
Authors: Rudolph Lukas , Däubler Thomas , Menzner Jan
Published: January 2022

Frauen sind im Bundestag unterrepräsentiert, insbesondere unter Parteien in und rechts der Mitte. Quotenregeln als vieldiskutierte Lösung greifen jedoch stark in die Freiheiten von Parteien, Kandidat*innen und Wähler*innen ein. Die Option offener Wahllisten hingegen findet wenig Aufmerksamkeit, obwohl sie verfassungsrechtliche Grundsatzprobleme vermeiden würde. Wir untersuchen daher, ob bzw. welche Wähler*innen in Deutschland auf offenen Listen für Frauen stimmen würden. Theoretisch erwarten wir, dass insbesondere Wählerinnen, Wähler*innen linker Parteien und Wähler*innen mit hoher Themensalienz bezüglich Geschlechtergerechtigkeit Präferenzen für Kandiatinnen ausdrücken würden. Dies könnte über alle Parteien hinweg den Anteil weiblicher Abgeordneten erhöhen. Unser Forschungsdesign basiert auf einem Online-Umfrageexperiment (N=2640) mit einer quotenrepräsentativen Stichprobe der deutschen Wahlbevölkerung. Befragte wählten zwischen Listen der im Bundestag vertretenen Parteien, mit je vier fiktiven Kandidat*innen. Der Frauenanteil auf jeder Liste variierte zufällig von 25-75%, ebenso ob Listen geschlossen oder offen präsentiert wurden. Wir zeigen, dass die Zusammensetzung von Parteilisten nach Geschlecht keinen Einfluss auf die Parteistimme in geschlossenen Listen hat. In offenen Listen lassen Wähler wie Wählerinnen das Kandidierendengeschlecht gemäß oben genannter theoretischer Erwartungen in ihre Wahlentscheidung einfließen. Allerdings gibt es auch Subgruppen, die sich bewusst für männliche Politiker entscheiden (Wähler der FDP, Wählerinnen der AfD). Hervorzuheben ist dabei -- über Parteien hinweg -- die Tendenz, dass Parteielektorate ungleiche Listenvorschläge der Selektorate ausbalancieren. Zudem würden Wähler*innen von Union und Linken, denen das Gleichstellungsthema wichtig ist, bei Bundestagswahlen offene gegenüber geschlossenen Listen bevorzugen.
PENGARUH PERILAKU GURU DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI LINGKUNGAN YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN CENDANA PEKANBARU
Authors: Afridezi Afridezi , Azhar Fadly , Suarman Suarman
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat yaitu seberapa besar Pengaruh Perilaku Guru dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru di Lingkungan Yayasan Pendidikan Cendana Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain survey yang menggunakan angket sebagai alat pengumpul data. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah guru-guru di lingkungan Yayasan Pendidikan Cendana Pekanbaru yang berjumlah 68 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan proporsional ramdom sampling dengan jumlah sampel 59 orang.Teknik analisa data yang digunakan ada dua tahap yaitu: analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Sebelumnya dilakukan uji prasyaratan analisis yaitu uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, dan uji linieritas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengolahan data dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pertama perilaku guru memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di Yayasan Pendidikan Cendana. Besarnya pengaruh antara perilaku guru terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 51,5%. Kedua motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di Yayasan Pendidikan Cendana. Besarnya pengaruh antara motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 43,6%. Ketiga Besarnya pengaruh variabel perilaku guru dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru adalah sebesar 61,6%. Dengan demikian, Pengaruh variabel perilaku guru dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru tersebut berada pada tafsiran sedang. Kinerja guru menunjukkan hubungan positif dengan perilaku guru untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru perlu adanya pemberian arahan. Kinerja guru dapat ditingkatkan melalui perilaku guru yang suportif, partisipatif dilakukan dengan disiplin, pembawaan yang ramah. Pemberian motivasi kerja terhadap guru hendaknya menggunakan teori-teori pemberian motivasi kerja yang tepat dan dengan mempertimbangkan situasi dan kondisi yang sesuai dengan kondisi sekolah, karena pemberian motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan yang diberikan guru terhadap peserta didik, warga sekolah serta masyarakat.
Cultural Ambivalence of the Shell-Shocked Characters in the English Patient
Authors: Niroula Dhundi Raj
Published: January 2022

In the novel The English Patient, the Sri Lankan-born Canadian writer Michael Ondaatje projects his characters as the diasporic subjects performing their ambivalence regarding identity, culture and nationality. This research article, applying diasporic theories as a critical tool, aims to demonstrate the non-conformist cultural and national stand of the shell-shocked characters at the Italian villa of Girolamo as soon as the devastating Second World War has been over. The novelist Ondaatje and his fictional characters bear the fate of diasporic experience entangled between two cultures. Their divided loyalty demonstrates their fractured subjectivity as an outcome in the colonial and postcolonial setting where they come in contact with the people of the nationality and culture which are different from their own. Cultural mixing is a reality in today's world resulting from the transnational and cross-border migration. Such a mix-up phenomenon is not creating a one-way-traffic-like influence from the West to the Rest but it is other way round, too.
Protest and Voice from Margin in Poetry: In Reference to the "Brown Africa" and Aafar
Authors: Charmakar Rudra Bahadur
Published: January 2022

The present article explores the expression of the protest and voices of the Dalits on the basis of poems written on the Dalit issues and subjects. It also examines how Dalits as subalterns speak for the causes against their discrimination, exploitation and socio-political exclusion. Poetry is an appropriate medium to express the feelings and socio-political reality of our society; so as protest poetry portrays the Dalit problems in general, and rigorously upholds the rights, equality, dignity and social liberation. The findings of the article show that the poetic features, messages and themes are expressed as the voices of the subalterns with pain, anger and revolt. The poetry raises the voice for justice and liberation; and also encourages the Dalits to move against the discrimination. The protest poetry questions the credibility and validity historiography of the Dalits and asks for compensation against centuries-long discrimination and exclusion. The article is developed based on the selected poems of Aahuti and Harisharan Pariyar by critically analyzing them from subaltern perspective.
Land Tenure and Its Relation on Food Security (A study of Dolakha District)
Authors: Rawal Sunil
Published: January 2022

This writing discusses on Land Tenure and its relation on Food Sufficiency from a sociological perspective. Land Tenure and Food Security is an interdisciplinary concept that makes it easy to see from sociological lenses. The issues of food security concern with the management of food resources to combat the people from food deficit, shortage, starvation and diseases whereas land tenure is the system that refers to arrangement orright under which the holder holds or uses holding land. The food security and land tenure is one of the political-economic discourses, where livelihood, geographic exclusion, food production, distributions and accessibility largely discussed. I would like to examine relationship between land tenure and food security at Dolakha district. Which causes effects of food insecurity challenging it and risking to food security contingently? In this essay, I would like to explore the significance of food security from primary and secondary information from the different literatures to conceptualize the term food security.
कोभिड १९ ले नेपाली अर्थतन्त्रमा पारेको प्रभाव {The Impact of Covid 19 on the Nepalese Economy}
Authors: ज्ञवाली Gyawali गोकर्ण प्रसाद Gokarna Prasad
Published: January 2022

Available with fulltext
Modifikasi Struktur Bangunan Gedung Hotel Fave Dengan Menggunakan Rangka Baja
Authors: Hamzah Imron , Susanti Eka , Propika Jaka
Published: January 2022

Struktur bangunan hotel fave didisain dengan material beton bertulang, namun pihak owner menginginkan struktur yang lebih efisien, dalam hal berat struktur. Maka dipilihlah material baja dengan karateristik yang sama seperti yang di inginkan pihak owner. Ide redisain menggunakan baja ini timbul karena baja memiliki berbagai keunggulan dibanding beton bertulang. Diantaranya adalah, dengan inersia yang sama, baja memiliki kapasitas yang lebih tinggi, baja juga memiliki keseragaman kualitas material yang lebih terjamin karena hasil buatan pabrik. Selain itu, baja juga memiliki daktilitas yang lebih tinggi dibanding beton bertulang dan berat struktur yang lebih ringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meredisain struktur dengan menggunakan material baja dan mengetahui perilaku struktur terhadap drift, gaya geser gempa dan partipasi massa. Hasil redisain struktur dengan menggunakan baja adalah: Balok utama dari lantai 1-12 (balok melintang WF 350.175.7.11 dan balok memanjang WF 400.200.8.13) dan balok atap (balok melintang WF 300.150.6,5.9 dan balok memanjang WF 350.175.7.11). Kolom utama lantai 1-2 (Hbeam 500.500.20.30), kolom lantai 1-2 lobby entrance (WF 400.200.8.13), kolom lantai 3-6 (Hbeam 500.500.15.30), dan kolom lantai 7-12 (WF 500.300.12.22). Bresing menggunakan Hbeam 200.200.10.16. Untuk perilaku struktur diperoleh dari hasil analisa program SAP 2000, hasil analisisnya adalah :Partisipasi massa memiliki rasio 99% 90%, Periode fundamental mencapai waktu 1,52 detik, Gaya geser dasar gempa mencapai lebih dari 85% gaya geser ijin dengan arah gesernya lebih mengarah ke sumbu X dan Y, Simpangan antar lantai terbesar adalah 12,87 mm sehingga tidak lebih dari simpangan ijin sebesar 38,50 mm.
Analisis dan Peningkatan Kapasitas Apron di Bandara Halim Perdanakusuma
Authors: Utami Adita
Published: January 2022

This research presents evaluation and planning to increase the capacity of apron at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport. The purpose of this study is to determine the number of aircraft that will use the apron in the planned year, and assess whether a new design for the apron will be required for the planned, which is 2030. This planning used 3 scenarios that differentiated based on the year of data used. The procedure was started by determining the future aircraft movement using simple linear regression. After that, the procedure continued by determining the values of Rmonth, Rday, and Rhour which then were multiplied by the result of regression to get the values of Nmonth, Nday, and Nhour respectively. The Nhour value was used as a basis or reference for designing additional capacity of the apron. The results of Nhour value for each scenario werw 57 movements for the first scenario, 44 movements for the second scenario, and 32 movements for the third scenario. For the maximum parking time duration of 45 minutes, the required additional parking will increase from 16 parking stand to 43 parking stands for the first scenario, 35 parking stands for the second scenario, and 24 parking stands for the third scenario.
COMPARATIVE HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE RANGES AND SCOPE OFF PESTICIDES IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
Authors: Tkachenko I.V , Antonenko A.M. , Bardov V.G. , Omelchuk S.T.
Published: January 2022

Relevance. The task of maximizing the resource potential of agriculture is facing all countries of the world, including Ukraine. Pesticides allow farms to increase their efficiency, increase yields and reduce losses from harmful factors.

Objective: analysis and hygienic assessment of the quantitative use and volume of use of different classes of pesticides in the world.

Materials and methods. The object of our research was the range and scope of pesticides used in our countries; factors influencing and the use of different classes of pesticides.

Results. Ukraine ranks first in Europe in terms of sown areas among the countries we study – 72% of the total area of the state. Jamaica has the largest number of drugs, their number is 3791 pesticides. In the structure of the range of chemical plant protection products Australia, Canada and Ukraine include 3248 pesticides, 3025 pesticides and 893 pesticides, respectively. The highest rate of pesticide use in the United States is 373 kg per 1 hectare of field, in Ukraine it is only 2 kg per 1 hectare of sown area (the last place among the countries we studied). New generations of plant growth regulators are being introduced into world agriculture, which will increase the gross harvest of the main food crops by 15-20 %. The predominant producers of chemical plant protection products (according to our estimates in 2018) in Ukraine are China – 42%, own production – 12%, Switzerland – 8%, Germany – 7% and others.

Conclusion. The use of plant chemicals is an integral part of modern world agriculture. The volume, quantity and range of pesticides in the countries of the world we study depend on many factors. Among them: territorial location, climatic and weather conditions, level of economic development, etc.
Oral microbiome pattern in hematological pediatric malignancies: need for investigating
Authors: Cocivera Giulia , Giuliana Giovanna , Panzarella Vera
Published: January 2022

Several evidence suggest the role of oral microbiota in metabolic, immuno-mediated, oncological diseases. In pediatric population, aberration in oral microbiota were investigated in relation to host and environmental factors, pre, during and post chemotherapy. However, limited information can be obtained on effective microbiota pattern in leukemia pediatric patients and on its role related to local and systemic complications. The aim of our study is to conduct a critical review of the literature on this issue, providing to suggest future researches planning. 

KEYWORDS:  oral microbiome, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ALL, hematologic disease, childhood leukemia, oral dysbiosis, microbiota.
The influence of the Number of Students in Practice Groups about the Practice Beliefs, Knowledge, and Ability.
Authors: Kraja Julian , Shabani Zamira
Published: January 2022

Background: Professional practice in the nursing study program was conducted with groups of 10 to 12 students and we have had an excellent experience until 2018. While during the academic year 2019-2020 we were forced to form internship groups of 20 students, which has brought major problems in their progress and management.

Methods: The study was conducted with nursing students in second and third year of study, in bachelor’s degree in "General Nursing".

Results: There were major changes in reported knowledge of professional practice. There are substantial differences between years of study and between groups of 10 and 20 students in practice.

Conclusions: Special attention should be paid to professional practice when designing teaching curricula. It should occupy about 35% of the total curriculum and the practice groups should be as small as possible.
Role of Emergency Medical Services in pre-hospital Management of Road Accidents, appropriate on-site Actions.
Authors: Bajrami Isuf , Gjocaj Milazim , Krasniqi Blerim
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Around 1.250000 people die each year due to traffic accidents. Traffic accident injuries are the leading cause of death in the most productive age group – 20-45 years old. 20 to 50 million people end up with injuries, disability because of traffic accident injuries.

Purpose of study: To identify the most common factors of traffic accidents. To compare the number of accidents and casualties at local, regional and global level. To evaluate the way traffic accidents are handled from urgent medicine services and the Emergency Medical Center (EMC) in particular.

To improve the quality of management traffic accident from medical teams.

Material and methods: data for this paper is extracted from EMC and archive protocols in different years, carrying out data analysis. We have cooperated with EMC of University Clinical Center of Kosovo (UCCK), and Kosovo Police – Pristina regional unit. Retrospective method of research and afterwards descriptive and analytical method has been applied.

Results: According to Police statistics, the largest number of accidents in traffic in Kosovo.

The EMC in Pristina had 1024 traffic accident interventions in 2019 but 2020 the traffic accidents are lowest for 181 accidents, because we have the decrease in circulation as a result of the CIVID pandemic 19. The largest number was in August – 198 cases (15.4 %) while the lowest number was in May – 69 (5.4%). Of 604 cases of traffic accidents that have been analyzed, 212 or 35.1 % included persons of age group 16-25. Of the total number, 411 or 68.04 % were males and 193 or 31,9 % were females.

Conclusion: The main factor of traffic accidents remains human factor. Traffic accidents increase the incidence of death and disability in general population.

Enforcing Emergent Medical Services, promoting and educating the population, institutional cooperating, have positive impact in reducing the number of traffic accident, decreasing mortality and disability caused by traffic accidents.

Proposal of measures: organizing seminars in national level for young people in order to increase the awareness about dangers in traffic, educating children in kindergartens, elementary schools and high schools…
Small Intestine Necrosis Presented as acute Abdomen in Elderly Diabetic Type 2 Patient.
Authors: Kishman Aleksandar Mihail , Stanoeva Jovana , Josev Aleksandra Pejovska
Published: January 2022

Background: Bowel infarction or gangrenous bowel represents an irreversible injury to the intestine resulting from insufficient blood flow. It is considered a medical emergency because it can quickly result in life-treating infection and death. Untreated bowel infarction quickly leads to life-threatening infection and sepsis and may be fatal. The only treatment for bowel infarction is immediate surgical repair and removal of the dead bowel segment. CT scan can help in the diagnosis, but CT angiography is most accurate in its ability to define the lesion. Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease which presented with lack of insulin secretion (type 1 DM) or defect of insulin effect on tissues (type 2 DM) and both conditions lead to excess sugar in blood. DM can lead to serious medical conditions, which seen often in emergency department presented as acute complications diabetic ketoacidosis/hyperglycemic hyperosmolar condition (DKA/HHC) or acute conditions based on chronic complications. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus especially in elderly patients with many years on antidiabetic therapy and other comorbidities can cause serious life treating illness and lead to death.

 Case report: We present case of small intestine necrosis in 78-year-old women with hetero anamnesis for one-week abdominal pain and altered consciousness. The patient is many years diabetic with oral antidiabetic therapy and last four years with Insulin. She was diagnosed with acute abdomen condition and DKA/HHC. Initial glycemic values on admission were measured 38.87mmol/l. CT scan was made. She received emergency treatment for the current hyperglycemic disorder and after stabilization of primary condition she was transfer to operating room where laparotomy was performed. Resection of gangrenous small intestine was made and then continued postoperative care in ICU.

Conclusion: The case illustrates two emergency conditions in one time in poor regulated DM in elderly patient and possibility of acute presentation on chronic complication of DM.
Pilonidal Sinus Carcinoma dying from Squamous Cell Carcinoma within 14 months after Diagnosis.
Authors: Dettmer Marius , Bonni Marcel , Degiannis Konstantinos , Maak Matthias , Doll Dietrich , Iesalnieks Igors
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The incidence of Pilonidal Sinus Disease (PSD) is increasing worldwide, especially in the developing and developed countries. As long-standing chronic infection may trigger neoplastic transformation, more carcinoma arising from PSD are to be expected with an incidence of 0,1%.

Methods: Case report describing a Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) arising from PSD

Results: A 60-year-old male presented with a 6cm x 10cm ulcerating wound in the sacrococcygeal area, which was painful for 3 months. A biopsy initially revealed a highly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma (cT3cN1acM0G1). Soft tissue MRI showed possible infiltration of the coccyx, and a staging CT showed suspicious enlarged lymph nodes within both inguinal regions. The patient underwent a full 20x1,8 Gy chemoradiation with partial response of the primary. Surgical Resection was recommended. The patient did not show up for follow-up after chemoradiation and refused further treatment. He demised after 14 months due to pulmonary metastases.

Conclusion: Even a curative intended chemoradiation of this highly differentiated tumour led to a dismal outcome of disease after 14 months. Cases of PSD carcinomas often present as atypical cutaneous SCC.
Treatment Options for Incisional Hernias.
Authors: Haxhirexha Kastriot , Dogjani Agron , Haxhirexha Ferizat Dika
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Despite the many ways and materials available to surgeons today, correction of incisionalhernias continues to be a real challenge for surgeons.Aim of the study: To show our experience in the treatment of patients with incisional hernias.Material and methods: subject of this study are 69 patients operated during the period May 2015 to May2020 in the Clinical Hospital of Tetovo.Results: Correction of the incisional hernia in 24 patients was performed by closing the defect without theuse of prosthetic materials (herniorrhaphy). In 38 patients, hernioplasty was performed usingpolypropylene mesh, while in six of them the correction of the defect was performed through compositedual mesh. The incidence of other complications such as operative wound infection, hematoma, seroma,postoperative pain was lower in persons where the incisional hernia was corrected with composite dualmeshConclusion: Correction of incisional hernias with the use of prosthetic materials marks a lower rate notonly of recurrence but also of other postoperative complications.
The Role of Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient in the Differential Diagnosis of Ascites.
Authors: Dede Hysni , Roshi Rovena , Bode Rovena , Roshi Enver , Basho Jovan
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Ascites is of Greek derivation (“askos”) and refers to a bag or sack. The word is a noun and describes pathologic fluid accumulation within the peritoneal cavity. Orientation in finding or excluding portal hypertension through examination of ascitic fluid is the first step towards an accurate diagnosis.

Material and Methods: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of SAAG (Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient) in the differential diagnosis between cirrhotic and malignant ascites. The SAAG is obtained by subtracting the value of serum albumin, the value of ascites albumin (from samples to be taken on the same day) and is a reflection of hepatic sinusoidal pressure.

Result: All ascitic fluids were analyzed on the laboratory parameters of ascitic albumin values and at the same time serological albumin through the blood was taken for analysis on the same day as the diagnostic paracentesis. The value of SAAG was calculated for each patient between their two groups: 64 patients with cirrhotic ascites and 8 patients with malignant ascites. Higher SAAG values were found in the group of patients with hepatic cirrhosis (2.02 ± 0.42) compared to the group of patients with malignant pathology (0.68 ± 0.19).

Conclusion: This prospective study showed statistically significant differences (p <0.0001) between cirrhotic ascites and malignant ascites in terms of SAAG, emphasizing the important role of diagnostic paracentesis and in particular the SAAG in the differential diagnosis of ascitic fluid, in accordance with cut-off values ≥1.1 g / dl referring to ascites from portal hypertension, which suggests a nonperitoneal cause of ascites.
Florida 4-H Horticulture Identification and Judging: Contest Rules and Glossary
Authors: Williamson Jeffrey G. , Park Brown Sydney , Wichman Tom
Published: January 2022

Revised! 4H-PSJ-20, a 16-page illustrated fact sheet by Jeffrey G. Williamson, Sydney Park Brown, and Tom Wichman, provides guidelines and information for Florida 4H members and Master Gardeners interested in horticulture and/or in participating in state contests held annually at 4-H Congress or the Master Gardener Annual Conference. This publication combines and supersedes 4H-PSJ-20 (Rules and Glossary), 4H-PSJ-21 (Flowers and Foliage Plants), 4H-PSJ-22 (Fruits and Nuts), 4H-PSJ-23 (Ornamentals), 4H-PSJ-24 (Vegetables), and 4H-PSJ-25 (Score Sheet). Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, August 2009.
4HPSJ20/4H004: Florida 4-H Horticulture Identification and Judging: Contest Rules and Glossary (ufl.edu)
Helping Teens Answer the Question "Who Am I?": Gender Role and Identity Development in Male Adolescence through Early Adulthood
Authors: Barnett Rosemary V. , Galligan Stephanie Bates
Published: January 2022

FCS-2297, a 3-page fact sheet by Rosemary V. Barnett and Stephanie Bates Galligan, focuses on gender role as it relates to identity development in male adolescents and emerging adults. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, May 2009.
Working with Nonprofit Organizations in Community Settings: Governance, Accountability and Transparency
Authors: Bolton Elizabeth B. , Guest-Jelley Anna
Published: January 2022

This is part of a series of 2-5 page fact sheets by Elizabeth B. Bolton and Anna Guest-Jelley that provide guidance for building a non-profit organization, from establishing its mission to effectively lobbying. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, June 2009. Reviewed June 2012.
Viceroy butterfly Limenitis archippus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae)
Authors: Sourakov Andrei
Published: January 2022

EENY-458, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Andrei Sourakov, is part of the Featured Creatures collection. It describes this black butterfly with white vertical stripes, which is similar to, but smaller than, the monarch butterfly — its synonymy, distribution, description, life cycle, hosts, and economic importance. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, June 2009.
EENY 458/IN828: Viceroy Butterfly Limenitis archippus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) (ufl.edu)
Low Chill Apple Cultivars for North Florida and North Central Florida
Authors: Andersen Peter C. , Crocker Timothy E.
Published: January 2022

Revised! HS-764, a 10-page fact sheet by Peter C. Andersen and Timothy E. Crocker, provides guidance for homeowners in north and north central Florida to grow apple cultivars with low chilling requirement — how to locate them for best performance, suitable cultivars, acceptable rootstocks, planting, cultivation, fertilization, irrigation, training and pruning, harvesting and storage, and pest control. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, August 2009.
HS764/MG368: Low-Chill Apple Cultivars for North Florida and North Central Florida (ufl.edu)
Phytophthora Management for Commercial Citrus Groves
Authors: Dewdney Megan M. , Burrow (Yates) Jamie D.
Published: January 2022

PP269, a 2-page full-color fact sheet by Megan M. Dewdney and Jamie D. Yates, highlights symptoms and management for phytophthora foot rot, brown rot, phytophthora root rot, and diaprepes root weevil in citrus groves. Published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, August 2009.
* Jamie D. Yates' name has changed to Jamie D. Burrow
PP269/PP269: Phytophthora Management for Commercial Citrus Groves Identification Sheet (ufl.edu)
Florida Automated Weather Network (FAWN): Ten Years of Providing Weather Information to Florida Growers
Authors: Lusher William , Jackson John , Morgan Kelly
Published: January 2022

SL-298, a 7-page illustrated fact sheet by William Lusher, John Jackson, and Kelly Morgan, describes the history, data collection and delivery, data access, management tools, impact, and recognitions of this state-wide network of automated weather sites that has been providing weather data in support of Florida agriculture. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, July 2009. Revised August 2009.
Are Alum-Based Drinking Water Treatment Residuals Safe for Land Application?
Authors: Agyin-Birikorang Sampson , O'Connor George A. , Obreza Thomas A.
Published: January 2022

SL-299, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by Sampson Agyin-Birikorang, George A. O’Connor, and Thomas A. Obreza, explores possible effects of land-applying Al-WTR on the environment, and recommends ways to minimize human impacts. Includes further readings. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, July 2009.
SL 299/SS512: Are Alum-Based Drinking Water Treatment Residuals Safe for Land Application? (ufl.edu)
Experience and Prospects of Financing Renewable Energy Projects in Ukraine
Authors: Trypolska Galyna , Riabchyn Oleksiy
Published: January 2022

The study examined the experience of financing renewable energy projects in Ukraine. Renewable energy is one of the tools to enhance decarbonization and meet the obligations taken within the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU, and under the Paris Agreement. Ukraine has factors impeding the investments, resulting in a high cost of capital. Overall, there are five main options of financing theoretically available: lending, primarily with the aid of international financial institutions; funding of renewable energy projects by municipalities; voluntary associations of citizens; securities; irrevocable financial assistance. The future instruments include securities and a recently announced mechanism to finance renewable energy projects in the frame of the Green Deal. The most expansive spread option for funding renewable energy projects was lending with the help of international financial institutions. Due to the bilateral electricity market transition of Ukraine in 2019, Ukraine failed to found a model for sustainable financing of electricity from renewables, resulted in the accumulation of significant debt with the feed-in tariff payment. This fact hinders the planned and potential future investments until a sustainable model of financing is found.