bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien (Studi Kasus Instalasi Laboratorium Rumah Sakit ST. Theresia Jambi)
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to see the extent to which service quality affects patient satisfaction, the subjects used as the unit of analysis in this study are patients who use the services of the ST hospital laboratory installation. Theresia Jambi, totaling 57 patients, the data collection technique used a closed questionnaire given to respondents with alternative answers that had been provided, then the data was processed using regression analysis. The results of this study prove that the higher the level of service quality provided, it can affect the increase in patient satisfaction.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pengetahuan Pajak, Sanksi Pajak Dan Pelayanan Fiskus Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Medan
Authors: Malau Yois Nelsari , Gaol Theresia Lumban , Giawa Ehtri Novelia , Juwita Chesya
Published: October 2021

Tax is one of the payments to the State which is paid by a person or entity. Therefore, consistency with paying taxes is very important to build state revenue. This test aims to determine the effect of taxpayer awareness, knowledge of taxes, tax sanctions and tax services on taxpayer compliance with motorized vehicles in the city of Medan. The population that we use for this study are taxpayers who are registered with the Samsat of Medan City. The sample in this study was 100 respondents with an examination strategy using the accidental sampling method. The information used in this study is important information from the appropriate survey results and interviews with interviews. The test strategy uses Validity and Reliability testing, Classical Assumption Test and Hypothesis Determination Coefficient. The results of this investigation trace that taxpayer awareness factors, tax knowledge, tax sanctions and tax service services have an influence on compliance with motorized vehicle registration in the city of Medan. The results of this examination, it is natural that the Medan City Samsat office can further develop its performance so that it can improve the consistency of citizens to pay their taxes.
PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS LATEKS KARET (Hevea brasilliensis Muell. Arg) KLON PB 260 PADA PENYADAPAN KE ATAS DAN KE BAWAH
Authors: Hartawan Rudi , Nasamsir Nasamsir , Marjohan Marjohan , Marwan Edy
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of rubber tapping type on the results and quality of PB 260 clone latex. The design of this study uses complete random desingn, consisting of 2 treatments, namely T1 treatment (down ward tapping type) and T2 treatment (Type up ward tapping). Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that the number of experimental plots was 6 plots. Where the treatment is placed randomly in plots and blocks as replications. For each plot of the experiment consists of 10 plants, so that the total number of plants is 60 plants. The results of research show that the lower tapping type gives more results but the quality of latex is not different from the type of tapping up.
MODEL PENEMPATAN PARIT CACING PADA BUDIDAYA KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera L.) DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT
Authors: Hartawan Rudi , Marwan Edy
Published: October 2021

Cultivation techniques in tidal land are very important to support the growth and productivity of Tall Coconut. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth, production, and productivity of Tall Coconut in several field drain models. This research was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 in the tidal area of Tanjung Api-Api Village, Sebrang District, Tungkal IV City, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. This research was conducted using a survey method on farmers' gardens and unformatted trials. There are 4 models of field drain, namely model 1, model 2, model 3, model 4 and without field drain. The variables observed were soil pH and water quality, plant physics, fruit physics, and agronomic action. The research data were analyzed by statistic. The results showed that soil pH and water chemical quality showed that field drain  model 1 gave the best value with soil pH, water pH, iron, sulfur, and sodium content of 5.2, 5.4, 85 ppm, 119 mL-1, and 270 mL-1 respectively. The highest plant growth, production and productivity were found in plants with field drain model 2. Data on stem circumference, number of midribs, and number of bunches of knees were 81.10 cm, 25.8 strands, and 14.2 bunches respectively. Data of fruit weight, fruit circumference, coir thickness, weight of fruit without coir and productivity were 1,800 g, 59.2 cm, 3.2 cm, 1,003 kg, and 1,168 items hectar-1 year-1, respectively. Agronomic measures include controlling weeds with herbicides and generally without fertilizing. Field drain aims to facilitate coconut harvesting and to avoid the toxic effects of peat soil.
Pengaruh Penyangraian Dengan Wajan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Kondisi Fisik dan Kualitas Organoleptik Seduhan Bubuk Kopi Liberika Tungkal Komposit(Libtukom)
Authors: Marpaung Ridawati , Suriyansah Al Fajri
Published: October 2021

This study aimed to determine the Effect of roasting with different pans on the organoleptic quality of tungkal composite liberica coffee   brew (Libtukom)”. The expected outcome of this research was to increase the view of traditional coffee powder business actors about the use of a good roasting pan in the roasting process of coffee beans to produce good quality characteristics of coffee powder brewing and to add to the knowledge in the field of processing technology in plantation products. The research was carried out in  Basic Agricultural Laboratory, Batanghari University. A Completely Randomized Design was implemented in as environmental design that used in this study.  The treatment design were roasting with different types of pans, as follows: W1 = Iron skillet, W2 = Aluminum skillet, W3 = Earth skillet (pottery), W4 = Teflon skillet and W5 = Stainless Steel skillet. It was 3 timesrepeatation on each treatment. The results showed that the type of roasting pan had a significant effect on organoleptic quality included color, aroma, taste, bitterness of libtukom coffee powder brewing, but had no significant effect on the preference variables. The highest assessment of the preference variable was found in coffee powder that are roasted using aluminium skillet.
EFEKTIVITAS KITOSAN CANGKANG KEONG MAS DALAM MENGENDALIKAN PENYAKIT YANG DISEBAKAN VIRUS PADA TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L)
Authors: Hamta Doris Olviari , Asniwita Asniwita , Novalina Novalina
Published: October 2021

Cabai merupakan tanaman perdu dari Famili Solanaceae . Cabaiikaya vitaminiA daniC, niacin,iriboflavin danithiamin, cabai dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu bumbu masak dan obat –obatan. salahisatu kendalairendahnya produksi cabaiidi Indonesia disebabkanioleh serangan virusitanaman, untuk itu perlu dilakuakan pengendalian penyakit, salah satunya menggunakan kitosan yang berasal dari cangkang keong mas. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan kitosan keong mas dalam mengendalikan penyakitiyang disebabkanioleh virus padaitanamanicabai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi. Penelitian menggunakaniRancanganiAcak Kelompok (RAK), yangiterdiriidari 7 perlakuanidan 4iulangan sehinggaiterdapat 28 satuan percobaan, setiap satuanipercobaan terdiriidari atas 12 Perlakuan adalah : P0 : Kontrol, P1: Benih direndam disuspensi kitosan cangkang keong mas, P2 : Benih direndam disuspensi kitosan industrial, P3 : Bibit cabai disemprot dengan kitosan keong mas, P4 : Benih direndam dan disemprot dengan kitosan keong mas , P5 : Bibit cabai disemprot dengan kitosan industrial, P6 : Benih direndam dan disemprot dengan kitosan industrial. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Perlakuan kitosan benih direndam dan disemprot dengan kitosan industrial intensitas penyakit keriting yang ditimbulkan yaitu 26,7 % lebih rendah dari pada kontrol sebesar 46,7 %. Perlakuan benih direndam dan disemprot dengan kitosan keong mas kejadian penyakit keriting yang ditimbulkan yaitu 39,6 % lebih rendah dari pada kontrol sebesar 58,3 %. Aktivitas enzim peroksidase yang tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan perlakuan benih direndam disuspensi kitosan keong mas sebesar 1,58631 U/g/min dan yang terendah terdapat pada kontrol sebanyak 0,79649 U/g/min peningkatan aktivitas enzim peroksidase adalah 13,05 – 99,16 %. Serangga vektor yang ditemukan penelitian ini adalah Bemisia tabaci dan Aphis sp.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI MOL REBUNG BAMBU DAN PENJARANGAN BUAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN LABU MADU (Cucurbita moschata Durchesne)
Authors: Istiqomah Yunita , Eliyanti Eliyanti , Novalina Novalina
Published: October 2021

The obstacle faced when cultivating honey pumpkins (Cucurbita moschata Durchesne) is that the fruit size is not uniform and even tends to get smaller so that the results are not satisfactory and are not accepted in the market. This study aims to examine the effect of the combined application of the MOL of bamboo concentration with fruit thinning on the growth and production of honey pumpkins, which was carried out from May to September 2020 in PT. Pupuk Sriwijaya land, H. Agus Salim street No. 1 Handil Jaya Village, Jelutung District, Jambi. This study used a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors, the first factor being the provision of MOL of bamboo which consisted of 4 levels of concentration, namely; without presenting the MOL of bamboo (b0), MOL of bamboo 20 ml L-1 (b1), 40 ml L-1 (b2), and 60 ml L-1 (b3). The second factor is fruit thinning, consisting of 3 levels, namely; without fruit thinning (p0), fruit thinning to 4 pieces (p1), and fruit thinning to 6 pieces (p2) with 3 replications. The results showed that the combination of concentration MOL of bamboo of 40 ml L-1 and fruit thinning to 4 pieces resulted in higher plant growth yields and greater fruit weight. This study showed that these two factors were involved in the growth and yield of honey pumpkins.
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SERAIWANGI (Cymbopogon nardus L) PADA BEBERAPA DOSIS KOMPOS KULIT KOPI
Authors: Manurung Rosliana , Nengsih Yulistiati , Marpaung Ridawati
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving coffee husk compost on the growth of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus L.) plants. This research was conducted in Kuala Tungkal, Tungkal Ilir District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province, from December 2020 to March 2021. Analysis of compost nutrients was carried out at the Laboratory of the Jambi Agricultural Technology Research Center and measurements of root wet weight, shoot dry weight and root dry weight were carried out at the Basic Laboratory of Batanghari University Jambi. This research was conducted using a randomized environmental design (CRD) and treatment design for coffee husk compost which consisted of 4 levels of treatment, namely k0 : 3 kg of soil media without treatment (control), k1 : 15 g of coffee husk compost + 2,985 g of soil media, k2 : 22.5 g coffee husk compost + 2.977.5 g soil media, and k3 : 30 g coffee husk compost + 2.970 g soil media. The results of the analysis showed that the application of coffee husk compost had a significant effect on the parameters of root wet weight, shoot dry weight and pH of the growing media but had no significant effect on the parameters of the number of tillers, number of leaves, root dry weight and root crown ratio
Restrukturisasi Independensi Hakim dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana yang Berwawasan Pancasila
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Ramzi , Pujiyono Pujiyono
Published: October 2021

The position of judicial power is outside the executive and legislative powers. This placement can be intended so that the judge does not use his power to oppress people arbitrarily and does not make legal rules that can injure the community. Currently, judges are under judicial power which is neutral and free from the influence of other powers and has an independent attitude in hearing without intervention from the executive and legislative powers. The purpose of this research is to find out the reality of the independence of judges in giving decisions and judging people who are in dispute and see how the influence of Pancasila values on judges in giving decisions based on the values contained in Pancasila, so that they can provide justice based on the laws that live in society. . The method in this study uses a normative approach, which is the reference source of this study using the literature approach, conceptual approach and value approach. The results of the research show that currently the position of judges independently is still limited, considering that in deciding criminal dispute cases using penal means, judges do not decide based on the values contained in Pancasila. This is proven by the limitations of judges in deciding a case, where individually a judge cannot give a decision according to his / her conscience and is even constrained by the written rules of the law. This shows as if the judge's personal freedom is bound by the demands and charges given by the public prosecutor. Departing from this condition, it is necessary to rearrange the independence of the judiciary in adjudicating and deciding disputes which must be based on the Pancasila insight. This is intended so that the judiciary becomes an independent institution based on the Pancasila legal culture that is more religious, humanitarian, and justice based on the values that live in society.
Pengaruh Senam Kaki terhadap Nilai Ankle Brachial Index Pada Pasien Diebetes Melitus Tipe II: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis
Authors: Utama Yofa Anggriani , Nainggolan Sutrisari Sabrina
Published: October 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that occurs due to metabolic disorders characterized by blood sugar levels that exceed normal limits. Diabetic foot is a complication of diabetes mellitus that can cause ulcers, infection, gangrene and charcot's atrophy. Diabetic foot exercise is one of the interventions that can overcome peripheral circulation problems that occur in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of diabetic foot exercise on the value of the ankle brachial index in Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients through a systematic review. The research design included in this systematic review uses a research design that is a quantitative method with a systematic review approach. The first article shows that the treatment group experienced an increase in mean and the control group experienced a decrease in the mean. The physical activity of the respondents affected the ABI value just before the ABI examination was carried out, and it was also influenced by cholesterol which the researchers did not control for all respondents. So it can be concluded that the diabetes foot exercise intervention has an effect in increasing blood circulation to the feet. The second article shows that when compared to the results of the ABI values for the two groups there are significant results, so that diabetic foot exercises can be given four times a week for one month, providing good benefits in increasing blood pressure in the legs. The results of this systematic review indicate that foot exercise has a good effect on ankle brachial index in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who have problems with peripheral perfusion. If this intervention is given as often as possible, it will have a good effect on the range of motion of the joints so that it can improve the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Sensori: Menggambar terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Halusinasi pada Pasien Halusiansi di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Jambi
Authors: Kamariyah Kamariyah , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: October 2021

Indonesia According to WHO (2017) data, there are about 35 million people affected by depression, 60 million people are affected by bipolar, 21 million are affected by schizophrenia, and 47.5 million are affected by dementia. The nursing problems that arise from the medical diagnosis of schizophrenia include hallucinations. Based on data from Mental Hospitals in Indonesia, about 70% of patients undergoing treatment in inpatient wards of mental hospitals experience hallucinations nursing problems. Data from the inpatient room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital in 2018 from 12 rooms the number of patients experiencing hallucinations was 4320 patients. The management of hallucinations is through the continuous application of comprehensive nursing care, accompanied by incorrect modality therapies. one of them is Group Activity Therapy. Objective: To determine the effect of Sensory Stimulation Group Activity Therapy (TAK) on changes in the level of hallucinations in hallucinating patients in the inpatient ward of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. Research Methodology Quantitative research with a Quasi Experiment research design that uses Pre-Test and Post-Test with Control Group with drawing stimulation therapy intervention, data collection is done by interview and observation. The statistical test in this study used the Independent T Test
Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kecemasan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi Di Kelurahan Delima Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru
Authors: Usraleli Usraleli , Magdalena Magdalena
Published: October 2021

Puberty is influenced by heredity, nation, environment, race or ethnicity, climatic factors, way of life, exposure to adult mass media and the environment. Children who have entered puberty will experience menarche. Menarche is an early sign of changes in the body such as breast growth, pubic and axillary hair growth, and fat distribution in the hip area. The symptom that often accompanies menarche is discomfort caused by the reduced volume of water in the body during menstruation. Other symptoms that are felt are headaches, aches in the legs and waist for several hours, stomach cramps and abdominal pain. Physical changes at puberty occur in tandem with emotional upheaval and adolescent psychological growth. Adolescent girls who will experience puberty show early signs of menarche showing feelings of confusion, anxiety, and other uncomfortable feelings such as fear and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Therapeutic Group Therapy and health education on the level of anxiety facing menarche in female students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan District, Pekanbaru. This type of Pre Experiment research with the One Group Pre Test Post Test design was carried out on 20 respondents, using the HARS scale questionnaire. This research will be carried out on students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan Pekanbaru District within an observation period of 4 months starting from September to December 2020. In sampling, this study uses the Non Probability Sampling technique with the type of Total Sampling where the sample selection method used is carried out based on certain goals or objectives determined by the researcher.
Pengaruh Persepsi Anggota, Kepercayaan Nasabah dan Anggaran Partisipatif terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pada Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil “X” Kota Padang
Authors: Rosa Yenni Del , Abdilla Muhammad
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of member perceptions, customer trust and participatory budgets on managerial performance through moderating job satisfaction in Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) "X" Padang city. This type of research includes quantitative types in the form of primary data collected by questionnaire, population and 25 research samples were taken using the census method Data analysis techniques used Structural Equations Model (path analysis) The results showed that managerial performance was explained directly by member perceptions, customer trust and participatory budgets through job satisfaction in BMT "X" cities The perception of members moderates the relationship of job satisfaction with managerial performance in BMT "X" Padang city. Customer trust does not moderate the relationship of job satisfaction with managerial performance in BMT "X" Padang city. Participatory budgets do not moderate the relationship of job satisfaction with managerial performance in BMT " X "Padang city.
An Analysis of Recount Text Comprehension At the Eighth Grade of SMPN 12 Jambi City
Authors: Yenti Yenti
Published: October 2021

In Junior High School, the students should have reading skill. Good achievement in reading is very important for the students. When the researcher did observation at the eighth grade students of SMPN 12 Jambi City, it was found that some of the students have difficulties in comprehending a recount text. The aim of this research is to find out students difficulties in comprehending a recount text at the eighth grade students of SMPN 12 Jambi City Academic Year 2018/2019. The researcher used qualitative method to analyze the data. There were thirty two students of the eighth year of SMPN 12 participated in this research. Observation, questionnaire and interview data were collected, analyzed and collated. The researcher found that some students had difficulty in understanding the content of the text and difficult to interpret the English language, which is almost the same answer choices that confuse students. Students simply read without understanding the text, not thorough in answering questions. The students difficult in comprehending a recount text questions. There are inability to access the content of the text.
ANALISIS NORMATIF TANGGUNG JAWAB PIDANA TERHADAP PERS DALAM PEMBERITAAN YANG MENCEMARKAN NAMA BAIK
Authors: Gani Ruslan Abdul , Mustajab Muhammad
Published: October 2021

Teknologi komunikasi  dan informasi membawa implikasi terhadap  dunia  penyiaran, termasuk penyiaran di Indonesia. Penyiaran  sebagai  penyalur  informasi  dan pembentuk  pendapat  umum, peranannya   semakin sangat  strategis, terutama  dalam mengembangkan  alam demokratis  di Indonesia. Penyiaran  telah menjadi  salah satu  sarana  berkomunikasi  bagi  masyarakat lembaga penyiaran,  dunia  bisnis,  dan pemerintah. Perkembangan  tersebut  telah menyebabkan  landasan  hukum pengaturan  penyiaran yang  ada  selama  ini  menjadi  tidak memadahi. Dilihat   dari  arah  dan  tujuan  dari penyelenggaraan penyiaran tersebut, dimana penyiaran sangatlah membantu dalam mencerdaskan   dan meningkatkan sumber daya manusia, namun  sangat  disayangkan  madia  massa tersebut  sering  disalahgunakan oleh orang-orang  yang   tidak  bertanggungjawab sehingga  berakibat  merusak  nama  baik seseorang yang tentunya  berimplikasi pada  perbuatan melawan  hukum yang dapat dikenakan pidana  maupun serta denda yang cukup besar. Hasil Temuan diperoleh bahwa Pertanggungjawaban  Pers  Terhadap  Pemberitaan  yang mencemarkan nama  baik  seseorang  dapat  dikenakan sanksi pidana selama 5 (lima)  tahun penjara, selain itu  pelakunya  dapat pula   dikenakan  Denda  paling  banyak  Rp. 500.000.000,00,- (lima ratus  juta  rupiah).Tindak  pidana  yang  berhubungan  dengan Pers   sebelumnya  lahirnya  Undang-Undang  Nomor 40 Tahun  1999,  telah  diatur  di dalam Kitab Undang-Undang  Hukum Pidana seperti, pembocoran rahasia  negara  melalui surat kabar, Mempertunjukkan  atau menempelkan  di muka  umum yang  isinya  melanggar  kesusilaan lal menyiarkannya untuk dipertontonkan sehingga  membangkitkan  nafsu birahi  dan  dan sebagainya.
KAJIAN OPERASI PASAR KOMODITAS BAWANG PUTIH DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Kemala Nida
Published: October 2021

The research was conducted with the aims as the operation describing of garlic market, garlic price and determining the duration of time required  to restore its normal price. The type of data was secondaries data with applying a deststudy  collection method. Data were analyzed descriptively equipped with a single sample Chi-Square non-parametric statistical test. The results of the study showed that The operation of the Garlic engaged several department e.g. Jambi Province Industry and Trade Service (Disperindag), Ministry of Trade of  the Republic of Indonesia, Jambi Province Food Security Service, and Indonesian onion and tuber vegetable business association (Bahrindo). A total of 3.2 tons of imported garlic were distributed to the wholesale level at a price of Rp. 22,000 per kg, so that the price at the consumer level was Rp. 32,000 per Kg. The lowest average daily price was Rp.18,000 per Kg (in January) and the highest average price was Rp.46,419 per Kg (in May). In the period  January to May, the average price increase reached 157.8%, while the decline in May-December was smaller than the previous increase of only 65.9% (Average price in December was Rp.25,800 per Kg). The price of garlic after market operations continued to show an increase not only due to the presence of Ramadan and Idul Fitri, but also the supply of garlic imports was too slow. The highest price fluctuation occurred in May where the price range was Rp.70,000 per kg (Rp. 30,000 to Rp.100,000 per kg). The time required to return the price of garlic in the field to the normal price set by the government was 50 days or nearly two months from the started periode of market operations.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ARGUMENTASI MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMAN 2 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Junaini Junaini , M. Rusdi M. Rusdi , Muslim Muslim
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta bahwa dalam proses pembelajaran matematika di SMAN 2 Kota Jambi, kurang melatih kemampuan argumentasi dan aktivitas peserta didik selama proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui tindakan pembelajaran guru dalam menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan arumentasi matematika peserta didik, 2) Mengetahui tindakan belajar peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran model PBL untuk meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi matematika, 3) Mengetahui lingkungan belajar yang seharusnya diciptakan agar penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi matematika peserta didik kelas X SMAN 2 Kota Jambi pada materi Nilai Mutlak, SPLTV, pertidaksamaan rasional, pertidaksamaan irasional dan SPLDV. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang mengacu pada model John Elliot dan terdiri dari empat tahap; perencanaan (Planning), tindakan (action), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (Reflecting). Metode penelitiannya adalah metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan. Intrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan dokumentasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tindakan pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru dan tindakan belajar peserta didik dalam model PBL untuk meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi matematika peserta didik, memiliki tahapan yaitu; mengorientasi peserta didik pada masalah, mengorganisasikan peserta didik untuk belajar, membimbing penyelidikan mandiri dan kelompok, mengembangkan dan menyajikan hasil karya serta menganalisis dan mengevaluasi proses pemecahan masalah, 2) lingkungan belajar yang seharusnya diciptakan agar penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi matematika peserta didik adalah lingkungan belajar sosiol-psikologis yang menimbulkan suasana pembelajaran yang aman, nyaman, dan menyenangkan.
PENGEMBANGAN SOAL OPEN ENDED UNTUK MENGUKUR KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA MATERI LINGKARAN KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 9 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Ulandari Rani , Said Hasan Basri , Defitriani Eni
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa soal open ended untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada materi lingkaran yang valid dan reliabel. Penngembagnan soal open ended ini sesuai dengan kurikulum yang berlaku. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat memperkaya bahan ajar yang ada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D) menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang meliputi lima tahap yaitu; analysis (analisis), design (perancangan), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), evaluation (evaluasi). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 9 Kota Jambi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa (a) lembar validasi untuk ahli materi, (b) angket respon siswa yang berfungsi untuk menentukan kevalidan soal, dan (c) soal open ended berfungsi untuk menentukan kevalidan, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran dan daya beda soal. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan 5 soal open ended pokok bahasan lingkaran. Hasil uji validitas menunjukkan soal open ended yang dikembangkan valid yang dilihat dari persentase hasil perhitungan lembar validasi ahli materi yaitu 87%, uji perorangan yaitu 87%, uji kelompok kecil yaitu 93%. Soal nomor 1, validitasnya adalah 0,62, reliabilitas 0,6375, tingkat kesukaran 0,88, daya beda 0,21. Soal nomor 2 dengan validitas 0,85, reliabilias 0,6375, tingkat kesukaran 0,78, daya beda 0,41. Soal nomor 3 dengan validitas 0,63, reliabilitas 0,6375, tingkat kesukaran 0,50, daya beda 0,50. Soal nomor 4 dengan validitas 0,70, reliabilitas 0,6375, tingkat kesukaran 0,86, daya beda 0,21. Soal nomor 5 dengan validitas 0,38, reliabilitas 0,6375, tingkat kesukaran 0,54, daya beda 0,27. 2 soal dikategorikan terpakai 2 soal dikategorikan soal diperbaiki dan 1 soal tidak terpakai.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD DAN GAYA BELAJAR SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 19 KERINCI
Authors: Amin Sabri , Kamid Kamid , Muhaimin Muhaimin
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya upaya yang dapat dilakukan guru untuk membantu siswa agar aktif dalam prose pembelajaran dengan menggunkan model pembelajaran yang tepat guna dan sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dan gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajara siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan qusi eksperimen dengan rancangan non equivalen pre-test and pos tes control group desigt. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen tes soal untuk melihat hasil belajar matematika siswa dan angket gaya belajar untuk melihat gaya belajar siswa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji non parametrik dengan  Kruskal-wallis pada taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh antara pembelajaran yang menggunakan model kooperatif tipe stad dengan pendekatan konvensional halini dapat dilihat dari hasil uji hipotesis kruskal-walis adalah nilai Asyim.sig  < 0,05 maka dapat diketahui 0,018 < 0,05 terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe stad terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kerinci. Tidak terdapat pengaruh gaya belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kerinci hasil uji dapat dilihat dari  nilai Asym.sig > 0,05 maka dapat diketahui 0,980 > 0,05 tidak terdapat pengaruh gaya belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Tidak terdapat interksi antara model pembelajaran koperatif tipe STAD dan gaya belajar siswa SMP Negeri 19 Kerinci. Rata-rata hasil belajaran pada kelas yang menggunakan model STAD 68,29, kelas yang menggunakan model STAD dengan media 69,34, dan sedangkan kelas yang menggunakan pedekatan konvensional 61,04.
DESAIN PERENCANAAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION (DI) PADA MATA KULIAH ALJABAR
Authors: Defitriani Eni , Faisal Hidayat Akhmad
Published: October 2021

Aljabar adalah salah satu mata kuliah dasar yang menjadi prasyarat  mata kuliah lainnya. Keberhasilan calon guru matematika dalam mata kuliah Aljabar, akan berdampak pada keberhasilannya dalam memahami konsep yang lebih kompleks serta akan memudahkan mereka untuk mentransfer pengetahuannya kepada peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendesain perencanaan pembelajaran berbasis Differentiated Instruction (DI) pada mata kuliah Aljabar. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan metode ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) yang dikembangkan sampai tahap Analysis dan Design. Pada tahap analisis, dilakukan analisis kurikulum, analisis materi, dan analisis karakteristik siswa. Pada tahap desain, dilakukan desain perencanaan pembelajaran berbasis DI dengan berfokus pada differensiasi isi, proses, dan produk.
PENERAPAN MODEL GI (GROUP INVESTIGATION) DENGAN BAHAN AJAR DESAIN DIDAKTIS: PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA
Authors: Isnaini Fitri , Hijriyah Umi , Yunian Putra Rizki Wahyu
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran GI (Group Investigation) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan matematis menggunakan bahan ajar desain didiaktis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experiment. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik acak kelas, dengan jumlah 3 kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen I, kelas eksperimen II, dan kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi, wawancara, serta tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Group Investigation berbantuan modul desain didaktis terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.Peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada kelas dengan model pembelajaran Group Investigation berbantuan bahan ajar desain didaktis dan model pembelajaran Group Investigationlebih baik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan model pembelajaran konvensional.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA YOUTUBE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PGSD PADA MATERI SIMETRI DI STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH OKU TIMUR
Authors: Zabeta Mewa
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa PGSD di STKIP Muhammadiyah OKU Timur pada materi simetri melalui penggunakan media youtube. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subyek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa PGSD di STKIP Muhammadiya OKU Timur angkatan pertama pada tahun 2019-2020. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode yang meliputi pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai konsep dasat simetri pada mata kuliah geometri dan pengukuran pada saat semester genap. hal ini dapat dilihat melalui nilai tes yang dihasilkan pada tes awal pembelajaran  nilai tertinggi 70 dan nilai terendah 35 dengan rata-rata nilai 48 dan rentan nilai 35, pada  siklus I nilai kuis 1, nilai tertinggi 72 dan nilai terendah 40 dengan rata-rata nilai 55 dan rentan nilai 32 sedangkan siklus II, nilai tertinggi 95 dan nilai terendah 65 dengan rata-rata nilai 76 dan rentan nilai 30. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa penggunakan media youtube dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa PGSD di STKIP Muhammadiyah OKU Timur pada materi simetri.
Analisa Perhitungan Struktur Baja Menggunakan Program ETABS
Authors: Nugroho Hendra Tri , Suhendra Suhendra , Nuklirullah M
Published: October 2021

Terintegrasi nya sistem komputerisasi pada hampir keseluruhan tahapan pembangunan struktur menjadikan proses pembangunan struktur menjadi lebih praktis dan efisien, kini hampir setiap proses tahapan pembangunan gedung dapat dilakukan lebih cepat berkat banyaknya teknologi yang tersedia, sebagaimana dapat dilihat pada tahap perencanaan atau penggambaran struktur yang saat ini tidak lagi dilakukan dengan cara manual semenjak munculnya program komputer berbasis CAD Computer Aided Drawing. Hal serupa juga terjadi pada pekerjaan review struktur yang telah dipermudah dengan banyaknya program rekayasa struktur yang tersedia. Hadir nya program-program tersebut tentu nya sangat membantu kerja engineer dalam melakukan proses review suatu rencana struktur, kecepatan dan keakuratan perhitungan serta kemampuan nya dalam menyimpan data dalam jumlah besar dapat menghemat waktu pekerjaan serta meminimalisir terjadi nya human error yang kerap terjadi. Mengingat bangunan pasar merupakan pusat perniagaan maka dirasa perlu dilakukan analisa terhadap desain struktur nya serta melakukan optimalisasi desain bila memungkinkan. Analisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan program ETABS yang merupakan salah satu program rekayasa struktur buatan CSI yang juga pengembang dari program SAP2000.
Analisis Stabilitas Lereng Tiga Dimensi
Authors: Azanna Dwitya Okky
Published: October 2021

Stabilitas lereng ditinjau untuk mengetahui kestabilan terhadap lereng tersebut, pengaruh kemiringan, cuaca, beban berlebih, serta gempa menjadi penyebab kelongsoran. Perlu ditinjau berbagai cara untuk mencegah itu terjadi, dengan cara melakukan beberapa pemodelan pemograman. Pemodealan tidak hanya bisa dilakukan secara metode dua dimensi, tetapi dengan perkembangan jaman bisa juga dilakukan dengan pemodelan tiga dimensi. Hasil dari pemodealan tersebut yaitu menghasilkan nilai angka keamanan, hanya saja apakah efektif dan kompleks hasil akhir yang dihasilkan dari masing-masing pemodelan. Penelitian ini membandingkan analisis stabilitas lereng dua dimensi dan tiga dimensi, dimana nilai angka keamanan yang didapatkan bahwa tiga dimensi lebih besar dari dua dimensi. Hal ini terjadi karena jika menggunakan kondisi parameter yang sama, dan pelebaran dari geometri dua dimensi, dimana batas dari bidang gelincir telah ditentukan dari pemodelannya, maka hasil yang didapatkan tidak akan berbeda jauh, namun kita bisa mengetahui volume runtuhan tanah tersebut.
Perbedaan Frekuensi Pemberian Enteral Feeding terhadap Toleransi Feeding dan Kadar Glukosa Darah
Authors: Oktavianti Dewi Siti , Yulia Yulia , Maria Riri
Published: October 2021

Medical nutrition therapy is one of the interventions to provide sufficiently nutrition and to optimize glycemic controls in meeting the body metabolic needs. An Enteral Feeding is an alternative feeding method when there are obstacles to fulfill patients nutrition orally. This study aims to determine feeding tolerances and blood glucose controls in Type2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with different Enteral Feeding  frequencies-three and six times preserving. This research is a quasi-experimental design study involving 26 patients admitted in a hospital. The results of the study on respondents with enteral feeding of a frequency  3x/24 hours found that 2respondents (15.4%) were tolerant with enteral feeding given and as many as 3respondents (23.1%) had normal blood glucose, while the results of the study for respondents with enteral feeding of a frequency 6x / 24 hours, 12 respondents (92.3%) were tolerant with enteral feeding given and as many as 12 respondents (92.3%) had normal blood glucose.

The results showed that there was a statistically difference between the three times and six times Enteral Feeding with feeding tolerance (p = 0.005). There was a difference between the frequency of enteral feeding six times and three times in the blood glucose level (p = 0.005). Results of  this study will assist in controlling blood glucose by regulating the timing of feeding in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Really Trapped in the Heat?
Authors: Janky Béla , Kocsis János Balázs
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to account for the role of occupants' efforts in reducing the space-heating costs of panel apartments linked to district heating systems. We present the findings of a questionnaire survey among residents of North-West Budapest (Hungary). Our results show that the roles of efforts are limited in the panel housing context, but wider access to appropriate information on those (limited) opportunities could significantly alleviate the burden on households trapped in an inadequate space heating regime.
WATER, FIRE, WIND, AND SOIL AS THE IDEAS OF CREATION OF GRAPHIC ART WORK
Authors: Adi Sigit Purnomo , Sukerta Pande Made , Marianto M. Dwi , Hadi Sri
Published: October 2021

The creation of this graphic work considers the reciprocal relationship between art and the environment as well as its preservation with an Eco Art perspective. The creation of this Eco-Graphic work uses the Artistic Creation approach which includes experimentation, reflection, and formation (art structure). This Eco Graphic work is inspired by the stimulation of creating water, fire, wind and soil in Javanese philosophy which is then processed in such a way that it becomes a graphic art work in an eco art perspective. Through inner research or inner wandering, the creator is able to visualize the work of Eco Graphic after discovering triangles, circles and lines as the main motive with the abstract expressionism model.
Evaluación de las características de tipo y producción en ganado Holstein del Criadero Pacaguan
Authors: Guayasamin de la Cruz Jessica Silvana , Almeida-López Fabian Augusto , Díaz-Berrones Hermenegildo
Published: October 2021

La “evaluación de las características de tipo y producción en ganado Holstein se realizó en el “Criadero Pacaguan”, ubicado en el Cantón Penípe, Parroquia Quimiag, sector la Candelaria, las unidades experimentales estuvieron constituidas por 60 animales, en la etapa de producción, para la comprobación de las hipótesis y la tabulación de los datos se realizó el cálculo mediante estadística descriptiva y coeficiente de correlación.  Por lo que los resultados indicaron que en el criadero “Pacaguan¨”, al realizar la evaluación de las características en las vacas en producción, se observó que para las variables ubicación de pezones anteriores, locomoción, posición coxo femoral, longitud de pezones, ángulo de pezuñas, patas posteriores vista lateral, profundidad de la ubre e inclinación se alcanzaron valores altos con 4.48, 7.07, 5.28, 5.35, 5,12, 5.32,5.67, 4.67 puntos respectivamente, en cuanto a la valoración de los datos más bajos se encontraron en inserción anterior de la ubre, altura de la ubre posterior y anchura de la ubre trasera con 5.90, 5.72, 4,47 puntos en el orden antes mencionado. En la correlación tipo – producción las características que más influyen en la misma son la inclinación de la ubre con una significancia bilateral de 0,932, que identifica una relación positiva alta mientras tanto que para ancho de la grupa el valor de significancia fue 0,224 es decir una relación positiva baja. Concluyendo que se debe utilizar toros con altos índices de componentes de ubre al ser uno de los criterios negativos en el promedio del hato, las presencias de estas características con valores altos son fundamentales en la producción del hato. Se hace fundamental mantener en el hato vacas funcionales que paran una vez al año, sanas y para esto es esencial el seleccionar toros para la inseminación artificial que combinen con las características de producción, longevidad y tipo.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Multimedia Interaktif dan Gaya Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto , Muhajir Muhajir , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of using interactive multimedia and learning styles on students' English learning outcomes. The research approach is a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental research type. The subject of this research is class XI private high school in Driyorejo - Gresik sub-district in the odd semester of the 2019/2020 academic year. The sample was taken using purposive cluster sampling by considering the characteristics of the school and obtained two schools, namely SMA Raden Fatah as the control group and SMA AL-Furqon as the experimental group. The number of SMA Raden Fatah students is 36 students while SMA AL-Furqon is 39 students. In the learning process, the control group used powerpoint presentation media and the experimental group used flash-based interactive multimedia learning. The research data were collected through a learning style identification test and a student learning outcome test. Data were analyzed with the help of the SPSS 24 for windows program, with a two-way ANOVA test at a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study are that there is an effect of the use of interactive multimedia learning between groups of students with visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles together on students' English learning outcomes.
Supervisi Individual yang Kontinyu untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengelola Pembelajaran Guru Mata Pelajaran di SMAN 2 Pujut
Authors: Sahbin Lalu
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to improve the ability to manage the learning of subject teachers through continuous individual supervision. The research method used is school action research which consists of two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection stages. Data collection techniques using documentation, observation and checklists. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the classroom management competence of subject teachers increases from cycle to cycle, in the pre-cycle the average value of the pedagogic competence of 15 teachers is 80%. In the first cycle the number of teachers who made the syllabus and lesson plans was 33% and 27%, in the second cycle there was an increase in the number of teachers' syllabus and lesson plans by 80% and 87%, while the competence of teachers in compiling the syllabus and lesson plans increased to 87%. Thus, through individual supervision, subject teachers can improve the ability to manage learning.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Demonstrasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih
Authors: Sarfiah Sarfiah , Wibawa Restu , Purmadi Ary
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the demonstration learning method on the learning outcomes of class X students in fiqh subjects at Madrasah Aliyah Hidayatullah Mataram in the 2020/2021 academic year. This research is a quantitative research using a two-group post test design type of experiment. The data collection technique in this study used the test as the main method with observation and documentation as a complementary method using the t-test formula. The population in this study amounted to 55 students. The sampling technique used in this research is random sampling with a total of 55 students. In accordance with the results obtained, the t-count is smaller than the t-table value (1.714 < 2.101) which means Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected which reads: there is no effect of demonstration learning methods on the learning outcomes of class X students in fiqh subjects in Madrasahs Aliyah Hidayatullah Mataram, which is due to the limited time of class hours and there are still many students who do not concentrate and pay less attention to the teaching and learning process in the classroom.
Türkiye’de Beşeri Sermaye ve Küreselleşmenin Kayıt Dışı Ekonomi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Fourier-ADL Yaklaşımı
Authors: PATA Uğur Korkut , ELA Mehmet
Published: October 2021

Kayıt dışı ekonomi, hükümetlerin vergi gelirlerini azaltan önemli bir problemdir. Bu nedenle, kayıt dışı ekonominin belirleyicilerini tespit etmek amacıyla birçok araştırmacı ampirik çalışmalar yürütmüştür. Küreselleşme ve beşerî sermayenin kayıt dışı ekonomi üzerindeki etkilerini inceleyen teorik çalışmalar olmasına karşın ampirik çalışmaların sayısı oldukça kısıtlıdır. Önceki çalışmalar ile ulaşılan sonuçlar iki değişken arasındaki ilişkinin negatif veya pozitif olabileceğini ve bu ilişkinin ülkeye özgü koşullara göre değişebileceğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de 1986-2015 döneminde beşerî sermaye ve küreselleşme indekslerinin kayıt dışı ekonomiye uzun dönemli etkilerini inceleyerek bu boşluğu doldurmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bunu yaparken, çalışma Fourier ADL yaklaşımı, tam değiştirilmiş en küçük kareler (FMOLS) ve dinamik en küçük kareler (DOLS) tahmincilerini kullanmaktadır. Küreselleşme ve beşerî sermayenin kayıt dışı ekonomi üzerindeki etkilerini eşanlı olarak sınayan bir çalışma bulunmaması nedeniyle, bu çalışma, literatüre bir katkıdır. Ampirik sonuçlar, küreselleşmenin kayıt dışı ekonomiyi azaltmada önemli bir rol oynadığını göstermektedir. Küreselleşmedeki %1’lik bir artış, Türkiye’de kayıt dışı ekonomiyi yaklaşık %2,5 azaltmaktadır. Aksine, beşerî sermayenin kayıt dışı ekonomi üzerinde herhangi bir etkisi bulunmamaktadır. Sonuç itibarıyla, Türkiye’de küreselleşme, kayıt dışı ekonomi ile mücadelede önemli bir araç olarak kullanılabilir.