bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI LILIN AROMATERAPI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Nabila Siti Ulfa , Sari Dewi Nevita , Saputri Nadya , Dewi Shinta Ayuningrum Mulia
Published: August 2024

Pembuangan limbah dari minyak jelantah yang dilakukan secara sembarangan dan terus menerus akan menimbulkan dampak yang negatif bagi lingkungan dan keberlangsungan hidup manusia. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan yang terjadi di berbagai daerah yang ada di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Bunut, Kecamatan Way Ratai, Kabupaten Pesawaran. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat, tim dosen dan mahasiswa dari UIN Raden Intan Lampung mengadakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan mengenai pengelolaan limbah dari minyak jelantah menjadi produk yang mempunyai nilai jual yakni lilin aromaterapi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan dengan praktik langsung yang dilaksanakan bersama ibu-ibu PKK di Balai Desa Bunut. Kegiatan ini menjadi pengantar masyarakat untuk  meningkatkan wawasan dan  pengetahuan dalam pengelolaan limbah sebagai pencemar lingkungan dan sebagai forum untuk bertukar pikiran bersama masyarakat setempat. Keberadaan kegiatan disambut antusias dan berjalan dengan baik, setelah dilakukannya kegiatan ini masyarakat memiliki wawasan dan  kesadaran  mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan limbah  minyak jelantah supaya lingkungan tidak tercemari dan mendapatkan keterampilan baru yang mempunyai potensi untuk menciptakan lapangan kerja sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan Limbah, Minyak jelantah, Lilin Aromaterapi
Penggunaan Multimedia Interaktif dengan Model Children Learning In Science untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Minat Belajar Kelas XI
Authors: Haka Nukhbatul Bidayati , Ramadani Desta Suci , Masya Hardiyansyah , Hidayah Nur
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah model Children Learning In Science berbasis multimedia interaktif mempengaruhi kemampuan berpikir kritis serta minat belajar Biologi siswa kelas XI. Riset ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi experiment. The matching pretest-posttest design digunakan sebagai desain penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu cluster random sampling dimana sampelnya merupakan kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen, serta satu kelas kontrol yaitu kelas XI IPA 3. Riset ini memakai teknik pengumpulan data yakni soal tes kemampuan berpikir kritis, angket minat belajar siswa, dan catatan lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh model Children Learning In Science berbasis multimedia interaktif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas XI pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,57 dan terkategori sedang pada kelas eksperimen, uji manova menunjukkan nilai probabilitas (sig.) sebesar 0,006 ≤ 0,05, serta ada pula pengaruh model Children Learning In Science berbasis multimedia interaktif terhadap minat belajar siswa kelas XI pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi dengan N-Gain di kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,31 yang mana masuk kategori sedang, uji manova nya menampilkan nilai probabilitas (sig.) sebesar 0,000 ≤ 0,05.
Pemanfaatan Energi Panas pada Perubahan Fase Asam Stearat dalam Sistem Penghangat Nasi
Authors: Giyalovta Algozan Degesha , Usna Sri Rahayu Alfitri , Astuti Astuti
Published: August 2024

Asam stearat(SA) merupakan salah satu bahan berubah fase (phase change material, PCM) yang memiliki titik lebur 69,4 ℃. Energi panas pada perubahan fase asam stearat dapat dimanfaatkan dalam sistem penghangat nasi. Penelitian diawali dengan pengujian karakteristik termal PCM SA menggunakan metode T-History. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa PCM SA melebur pada temperatur 52-57 ℃. Tahapan kedua berupa pemanfaatan energi panas dari perubahan fase PCM SA untukmengoptimalkan kinerja termos nasi dalam menjaga temperatur nasi tetap hangat. Nasi yang digunakan sebanyak 1 kg, sementara PCM SA diberikan variasi massa 100 g, 150 g, 200 g, dan 300 g. PCM SA dalam fase cair dimasukkan ke dalam plastik polyprophilene (pp). PCM SA dan nasi yang sudah disiapkan dimasukkan ke dalam termos nasi lalu ditutup rapat dan perubahan temperatur setiap waktu diukur hingga temperatur PCM dan nasi mencapai temperatur ruang. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, PCM SA 200 g dan 300 g mampu dalam memperlambat proses pendingingan 1 kg nasi dari rentang temperatur 83 ℃ hingga 30 ℃ selama 19 jam. Tahapan ketiga, dilakukan pengujian siklus termal dari 10 mg PCM SA. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa PCM SA mempertahankan kestabilan termal dengan baik selama 50 siklus termal.
QAWĀ‘ID AL-TAFSĪR: THE APPLICATION OF SYNTAX, MORPHOLOGY, AND RHETORIC BY M. QURAISH SHIHAB (B. 1944)
Authors: Usman Abur Hamdi , Abdullah Mohd Farid Ravi , Azwar Azwar
Published: August 2024

M. Quraish Shihab (Shihab) is one of the great exegetes in the Indonesian archipelago. He is well known for applying Qawā‘id al-Tafsīr in interpreting the Quran. These rules are popular among many exegetes to support their interpretations aligned with the teachings and goals of the Quran. Furthermore, to ensure the interpretations do not deviate from the valid message of the Quran. This paper adopts an analytical approach in Tafsir Al-Mishbah to describe the Syntax, Morphology, and Rhetoric of selected Quranic verses. It shows that Qawā'id al-Tafsīr is an essential tool in Quranic exegesis. Mastering these rules can help interpret certain verses that have similar meanings. This paper also proves that Shihab had adopted Qawā‘id al-Tafsīr that earlier exegetes used.
Perempuan dalam Ketahanan Ekonomi: Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Keluarga
Authors: Ponirah Ade , Sakinah Gina , Tiara Purnama Sari Yesa
Published: August 2024

Terciptanya ketahanan keluarga ketika keluarga memiliki sarana untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar dengan cara yang berkelanjutan dan dapat diandalkan sepanjang waktu. Seorang istri mengambil beberapa tanggung jawab sebagai bagian dari upaya untuk memperkuat keluarga. Yakni, bekerja di luar rumah dan bukan hanya fokus pada pekerjaan rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran perempuan dalam ketahanan ekonomi keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptifd dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Caracas Kecamatan Kalijati Kabupaten Subang dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada tiga informan menggunakan metode snowball sampling. Data sekunder diperoleh dari literatur review mengenai kondisi di Desa Caracas dan literatur yang temanya berkenaan dengan penelitian ini. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa ketahanan keluarga akan kuat jika anggota keluarga bekerja sama. Kekuatan ketahanan keluarga tidak hanya bergantung pada bagaimana suami dan istri membagi tugas rumah tangga, tetapi juga pada bagaimana mereka berinteraksi. Hal ini menjadikan peran perempuan dalam ketahanan ekonomi lebih maksimal dan juga turut serta dalam meningkatkan kualitas keluarga
Peran UN Women melalui Program Kampanye #HEFORSHE Sebagai Upaya Keterlibatan Laki-laki dalam Melakukan Kesetaraan terhadap Perempuan di Indonesia Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Saputri Vira Jasmine
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas bagaimana peran dari UN Women sebagai salah satu organisasi internasional yang memiliki tujuan untuk melakukan kesetaraan terhadap perempuan di dunia melalui program HeForShe dimana melalui program ini UN Women mengajak para laki-laki untuk terlibat dan ikut andil dalam membantu perempuan mencapai haknya, mengatasi ketimpangan gender, menurunkan kekerasan seksual serta melakukan kesetaraan gender. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber data primer yaitu melalui wawancara dengan pihak UN Women Indonesia, Komnas Perempuan serta Aliansi Laki-laki Baru dan sumber sekunder mealui berbagai buku, jurnal ilmiah, maupun artikel yang memiliki kesamaan topik dengan penulis. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa program HeForShe ini juga cukup meningkatkan partisipasi serta keterlibatan dari pihak laki-laki dalam membantu perempuan untuk mencapai haknya dimana banyak program yang dijalankan UN Women melalui program ini.Tetapi terdapat berbagai hambatan serta tantangan yang dihadapi oleh UN Women dalam melakukan implementasi program ini terhadap budaya, norma dan kebijakan pemerintahan Indonesia yang menjadikan program ini tidak terintegrasi secara maksimal dan juga adanya pandemic COVID-19 yang menghambat terjalannya program ini.
Association in the Perspective of Hadith: Analyzing Ma'ani al-Hadith Using John Locke's Empiricism Theory in Education
Authors: Ichwayud Budi , Rifai Surur , Syafik R Moh , Ma’rifatul A Zulfa , Fika Mubaddillah Ari
Published: August 2024

Association is fundamental to human life, as highlighted in the Qur'an Al-Mumtahanah verses 8-9. Marzuki Wahid interprets this verse to refer to kafir harbi, indicating that Muslims may socialize and engage in mu'amalah with non-Muslim communities, except those who are hostile (kafir harbi). Other opinions included prohibiting associations with hypocrites, major sinners, and immoral individuals. The hadith a man follows the religion of his friend” emphasizes the importance of considering one's associations. This study used qualitative research methods and a library research approach to examine hadiths. John Locke's empiricism theory of education is applied to analyze the hadith's implications on social relations and education. The findings are that the hadith does not prohibit social relations or mu'amalah with non-Muslims but advises caution in choosing close friends to protect one’s faith. From the perspective of Locke's empirical theory of education, this hadith is relevant and does not present contradictions. This study suggests that Muslims are encouraged to choose friends wisely to maintain their religious integrity while promoting moderate and inclusive social behavior in diverse religious contexts. The alignment of hadith with Locke's empiricism theory underscores the significance of the environmental influence on personal development and education. This hadith offers valuable guidance on social interactions, emphasizing the importance of selecting friends who positively influence faith and character. Through the lens of empiricism theory, hadith supports the idea that one's environment and associations play a crucial role in shaping behavior and personality, encouraging moderate and inclusive social relations in diverse communities
The History of the Heretics in Jarh Wa Ta'dil: Relevance to Hadith Validity
Authors: Musadad Endad , Arifin Azis
Published: August 2024

The importance of the dimension 'is' is so significant that Ajaz al-Khatib asserts that the status of weak hadith cannot ascend to the level of Hasan, even if supported by various chains of transmission (Shawahid and Tawawbi’), when the personal integrity of the narrator in the chain of transmission is questioned by hadith critics. This writing aims to examine the status of the narrations of bid’ah within the scholarly realm of Jarh wa Ta'dil. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research methods and the science of hadith. The findings of this study indicate that hadith scholars assess that, to some extent, bid’ah in Jarh wa Ta'dil can still be tolerated as long as it is not extreme or considered a major of bid’ah, including bid’ah that do not render the perpetrator as a disbeliever. The rejection of narrations from innovators is fundamentally not a discriminatory act but rather a demonstration of sincerity and caution against the possible fabrication of hadith by irresponsible individuals.
Bimbingan Kelompok dalam Kegiatan Organisasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kepekaan Sosial Mahasiswa
Authors: Fitriani Dian , Arifin Isep Zaenal , Tajiri Hajir
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to increase the social sensitivity of Ika Darma Ayu UIN SGD Bandung Commisariat members through work programs, implementation processes and the results of group guidance to increase social sensitivity of Ika Darma Ayu members, UIN SGD Bandung Commissariat. The method used is qualitative by explaining group guidance to increase students' social sensitivity. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation studies directly with members of the organization Ika Darma Ayu Komisariat UIN SGD Bandung. The results of this study indicate that Group Guidance in regional organizational activities is said to be successful because it experiences changes in social sensitivity attitudes in the form of empathy, cooperation, helping, and respecting others.
Pola Bimbingan Organisasi Kepemudaan dalam Menanggulangi Kenakalan Remaja Anggota Geng Motor
Authors: Amirullah Yusuf , Kusnawan Aep , Effendi Dudy Imanuddin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the process of recruiting youth members of motorcycles, the process of guidance and empowerment carried out by OKP in tackling juvenile delinquency of motorcycle gang members in Coblong District, Bandung City. Data collection methods and techniques used in this study are descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and written interviews. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of guidance carried out by KNPI, Coblong District, Bandung City is able to overcome juvenile delinquency of motorcycle gang members. This is shown by the large number of teenage motorcycle gang members participating in programs from KNPI Pk. Coblong so that the teenage motorcycle gang members are no longer heard of being involved in cases of brawls, illegal racing, drinking alcohol and cases of sexual relations outside marriage.
Peran Bimbingan Orang Tua Dalam Upaya Mengurangi Kebiasaan Anak Bermain Game Online
Authors: Julywan Fadhil Arta , Setiana Wiryo
Published: August 2024

In this modern era, with the rapid advancement of science and technology, activities have become easier. This paper aims to find out how the condition of children in the Citatah Tengah village in playing online games, the forms of online games that are often played by children, the efforts of parental guidance in reducing children's playing online games and how the results of parental guidance in efforts to reduce children's habits playing online games in Citatah Tengah village. The research method uses a descriptive descriptive method which involves data sources from parents who have a habit of children playing online games. The results of the condition study showed that the children in Kp. Citatah is fond of online games, the forms of games that are favored by children are Free Fire and Mobile Legend games. The efforts made by parents include advising, limiting children's games and making rules as a result of guidance efforts made by parents resulting in changes in a positive direction towards children
Bimbingan Kelompok Untuk Pengembangan Sikap Disiplin Mahasiswa Dalam Kegiatan Kepramukaan
Authors: Assaffa Putri Alfitriany , Muksin Ucin , Saepulrohim Asep
Published: August 2024

A number of students still experience obstacles in developing a disciplined attitude, such as lack of motivation, difficulty overcoming lazy tendencies, challenges in managing time effectively, and lack of empathy towards others. In the modern era, students often do not fully realize the importance of discipline, and even experience difficulty in honing themselves in this regard. The aim of this research is to find out the factors that cause indiscipline, to find out the development of students' disciplinary attitudes, and how group guidance services work. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The results of this research show that, group guidance for developing students' disciplinary attitudes in scouting activities, this can be seen from the administrators and active members of the UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Scout Movement who have applied a disciplinary attitude.
Konseling Individu Pendekatan Rational Emotive Therapy dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Siswa Melanjutkan Studi ke Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Prilisa Prilisa , AS Enjang , Effendi Dudy Imanuddin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine how the Activating Experience (A), Belief System (B), and Emotional Consequence (C) in class XII MA Pondok Quran Boarding School students and find out Disputing (D) and Effect Emotional Consequence (E) on students after the individual counseling process with the RET approach. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. The results showed: (A) the students were personal events, family events, and students' environmental events. (A) affect (B) ie college is not important for businessmen and entering college is not easy. This has an effect on (C), namely, self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and student relationship management. Then the counseling guidance teacher performs (D) by giving questions and statements that lead to student awareness, giving students an understanding of the importance of lectures, and ensuring students understand what the counseling guidance teacher gives. Then, (E) on students, namely students can think rationally and the growth of student interest in lectures.
Bimbingan Rohani melalui Pendekatan Terapi Shalawat Jibril untuk mengatasi Stres Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga
Authors: Putri Yuliyani Aura , Eryanti Devi
Published: August 2024

The various pressures felt by housewives can expose them to quite high levels of stress. So, spiritual guidance through Jibril's prayer therapy approach is believed to be able to provide calm to a person's mind so that it can relieve symptoms of stress. The aim of this research is to find out how spiritual guidance activities through shalawat Jibril therapy can overcome stress in housewives. The method used is a qualitative method. The results of this research show that (1) Stress conditions in housewives are characterized by negative emotional changes in the individual, (2) The guidance process is carried out through the preparation stage, implementation stage, and follow-up stage, (3) The results of the research show that housewives look better, calmer and more grateful in living their lives.
PERILAKU ANOMALI KOMUNITAS DRIVER GOJEK KELINCI: STUDI ANALISIS TEORI UTILITARISME JOHN STUART MILL
Authors: Ari Jamhari Ari
Published: August 2024

Saat ini ojek online ini memang menjadi pekerjaan yang menjanjikan bagi banyak masyarakat, baik pria maupun wanita. Dengan berkembangnya ojek ini menjadi penunjang dari segi ekonomi. Terkadang keadaan di satu sisi mengakibatkan peta persingan yang mendapatkan orderan semakin ketat, otomatis untuk mencapai target bonus. Ada beberapa kalangan driver gojek yang mencari cara lain untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya di dunia driver gojek yaitu dengan cara menggunakan cara aplikasi illegal yang di larang oleh PT.Gojek, sehingga dengan keadan seperti ini membuat untuk mencari jalan pintas dengan memasang fake GPS atau Tuyul. Dari perilaku fake GPS ini ditinjau dari filsafat Utilitarisme fake GPS yang menyimpang dan merugikan banyak pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku anomali komunitas driver gojek kelinci dilihat dari teori utilitarisme John Stuart Mill. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research). Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Analisis datanya menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Artikel ini menghasilkan, bahwa dalam teori Utilitarisme John Stuart Mill perilaku Anomali penyimpangan aplikasi ini disebut perilaku menyimpang, sekalipun driver gojek mendapatkan uang yang ditransfer oleh perusahaan, tetapi perilaku ini justru merugikan perusahaan. Tidak hanya itu saja perilaku-perilaku lainnya yang merugikan konsumen dan warga sekitar pangkalanpun merasa terganggu. Dari perilaku utilitarisme ini John Struart Mill berpendapat ada alternatif dalam setiap tindakan yang akan dilakukan oleh manusia.
Motivasi Kerelawanan Lansia: Dalam Persfektif Islam
Authors: Fachry Rifki Syarani , Machdum Sari Viciawati
Published: August 2024

The involvement of the elderly in religious activities cannot be separated from their volunteer motivation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Islamic view of volunteer motivation. The research method used in this study is literature review, the type of literature review in this study is an integrative review. The results of the literature review show that volunteering is an action taken by someone because the person feels religiously responsible to volunteer and is morally motivated to carry out volunteer activities. The concept of volunteerism in Islam illustrates how volunteerism in its various forms is an inseparable part of the dimensions of tradition and worship in Islam.
PERTUMBUHAN FILSAFAT DAN SAINS PADA ZAMAN ISLAM TERHADAP MODERNITAS ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Sufyan Hadi , . Salminawati . , Harahap Yudhi Septian , Anwar Hairil
Published: August 2024

Filsafat tak terlepas dari dunia keislaman. Ilmu dan filsafat memiliki keterkaitan yang sangat erat. Sehingga Esensi dari agama adalah keyakinan dan hakikat agama adalah Ilmu. Sedangkan umat Muslim dizaman Modernisasi ini justru malah ketinggalan dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan? Remaja-remaja sekarang ini tidak peduli dengan ilmu dan hanya menggunakan ilmu yang telah dikembangkan didunia barat. kenyataan ini tidak sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan, bahwasanya filsafat, ilmu dan agama bertujuan untuk menemukan kebenaran. Dari kemunduran Islam pada zaman sekarang menjadi titik lemah umat muslim sedangkan Islam pernah berjaya pada segala aspek kehidupan. Sehingga penulisan ini, bertujuan memberikan pendalaman terhadap filsafat dan sains pada zaman islam untuk kemajuan pada era society 5.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan untuk menyusun narasi analisis. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis data melalui pendekatan landasan teori berdasarkan sumber data primer. Pada abad ke-9 dan ke-12 M, masyarakat Muslim dan kekayaan ilmiah mengalami peningkatan pesat. Para filosof pada masa keemasan Islam adalah salah satu bukti pencapaian yang otentik dalam meraih sebuah kemuliaan tersebut. Al-Kindi sebagai filusuf muslim lampau, dilanjutkan oleh al-Farabi yang kemudian disempurnakan oleh Ibn Sina dan Ibn Rusyd. Sekalipun begitu, karya-karya mereka sesungguhnya masih dalam koridor ketentuan-ketentuan syariah.
Seren Taun: Public Communication and Survival Living Sunda Wiwitan
Authors: Sutarno Alfonsus Sutarno
Published: August 2024

Abstract The stigma against local religions as heretical teachings and non-official state religion has resulted in their existence being always faced various existential challenges.  It is the experience of the local religion of Sunda Wiwitan in Cigugur, Kuningan, West Java, the case study of this research. It was forced to disband twice in the past. It was a tragic event that Sunda Wiwitan did not expect again. Therefore, the local religion which was formerly known as the Javanese Sundanese Religion (ADS) must find the appropriate strategy for its existence in order to survive. This ethnographic study describes the significance of the Sérén Taun ceremony for the existence of Sunda Wiwitan. The thanksgiving ceremony for the harvest, for Sunda Wiwitan, is not just a cultural representation of the Sundanese agrarian society.  It is mainly as a strategy for survival, a medium for criticism and resistance, as well as a form of public communication regarding its existence. The ceremony, which is full of moral and cultural values from the Sundanese ethnic community, is a way of how Sunda Wiwitan is inclusive of the socio-cultural life in which it is located. The state's appreciation of Sérén Taun by making it an Intangible Cultural Heritage and the involvement of the community in every Sérén Taun ceremony is a sign that Sunda Wiwitan is increasingly being recognized and appreciated. Now the Sérén Taun ceremony is a prototype of how other local religions can survive by exploring and strengthening their roots, namely culture.
Pengelolaan Media Sosial Instagram @Finansialku_com dalam Membangun Citra Perusahaan
Authors: Putri Della Kurnia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the process of managing Instagram social media in building a corporate image carried out by Finansialku through Instagram @finansialku_com. The researcher describes the social media management process starting from fact finding, planning, implementation, and evaluation. This study uses the four-step public relations concept from Cutlip, Center, and Broom. The paradigm used in this research is constructivism. The approach used is qualitative. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, passive participant observation, and documentation.
Pengelolaan Media Sosial Instagram @banksampahbersinar.id sebagai Media Komunikasi dan Informasi
Authors: Sari Putri Puspita , Amin Dang Eif Saeful , Maarif Abdul Azis
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the management of Instagram social media carried out by Bank Sampah Bersinar on Instagram @banksampahbersinar.id through Regina Luttrel's circular model of some . The method used in this research is descriptive method with data collection techniques through passive participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the management of Bank Sampah Bersinar's Instagram social media consisted of four stages. First, the share stage, which consists of media selection and audience determination, needs analysis, and building public trust. Second, the optimize stage (optimizing) the message by collaborating to disseminate information. Third, manage information consisting of social media monitoring and rapid response. Fourth, engage the public by collaborating with the community.
Aktivitas Cyber PR melalui Podcast Juara (Jabarprov Bersuara)
Authors: Agustine Deva Adelya , Fakhruroji Mochammad , Cholidah Lida Imelda
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the stages of cyber PR activities through the Champion podcast (Jabarprov Bervoice) using the concept of The Circullar Model of Some for Social Communication from Regina Luttrell. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The research results obtained are; first, the share stage of Diskominfo Jabar's public relations information increases public participation (participate), connects with the public (connect) and builds public trust (build trust) through shared content, second, the stage optimizes (optimizes) the message of Public Relations Diskominfo Jabar pays attention to the characteristics the public, being part of the public conversation, third, the stage of managing (managing) public relations information Diskominfo Jabar performs media monitoring in disseminating content, providing quick responses, real-time interaction with the public, and fourth, the stage of engaging (involving) the public : public relations Diskominfo Jabar is affiliated with the Governor of West Java, knows the whereabouts of the audience and holds joint activities with the public.
Kampanye Public Relations dalam Sosialisasi Program Mobil Aspirasi Kampung Juara (MASKARA)
Authors: Avrianti Lerian
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out in depth regarding the process of public relations campaign activities carried out by the West Java Province Village Community Empowerment Service in the socialization of the Kampung Champion Aspiration Car (Maskara) program. This study aims to identify problem identification, management, and evaluation of the Mascara program's public relations campaign at DPM Desa, West Java Province. This study uses the campaign model from Leon Ostergaard which has three stages starting from problem identification, management which includes planning and implementation and the evaluation stage. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the Village DPM of West Java Province carried out campaign activities through several stages. First, the problem identification stage for DPM Village in West Java Province found facts and data that the Mascara program was created to realize the vision and mission of the West Java Government for the 2018-2023 period and to follow up on development and mobility issues in West Java. Second, at the management stage, the DPM Village of West Java Province determines planning starting from objectives, target publics, messages, actors to media that will be used during campaign implementation, then the implementation of campaign activities that are carried out directly and indirectly. Third, at the evaluation stage, DPM Desa West Java Province conducted monitoring based on data obtained by looking at the development of village strata in West Java and the evaluation process used the sampling method with evaluations in Mascara recipient villages.
Pengelolaan Digital Public Relations Dalam Meningkatkan Brand Image @sma1bantarujeg
Authors: Herdiansyah Rifky Wildan , Anugrah Dadan , Ma’arif Abdul Aziz
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out how digital PR is managed on Instagram @dishut_jabar through the concept of The Circullar Model of Some for Social Communication from Regina Luttrell. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The research results obtained are; 1) the stage of sharing: conducting observations and surveying data for processing; 2) optimizing stage: conducting media screening and improving the quality of work; 3) managing stage: conducting media monitoring for information management through the insight feature on Instagram, then providing quick responses to the public; 4) the engage stage: holding joint activities with the public and involving influencers who have public influence.
Manajemen CSR PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Melalui Program Marching Band Locomotive
Authors: Dewi Salma Aura , Risdayah Enok
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out in depth the corporate social responsibility management of PT. KAI (Persero) through the locomotive marching band program. This research aims to find out how to determine needs, plan implementation actions, and carry out monitoring, evaluation and social audits. The research results show that the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) management of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) through the Locomotive Marching Band Program through several stages. The first stage of determining needs includes efforts to accommodate people's skills in the arts sector. The program planning stage includes the formation of the Locomotive Marching Band unit and implementing the program according to the plan. The monitoring stage focuses on monitoring the progress of the program in accordance with the established plan. Finally, the social evaluation and audit stage shows that the program is running well and providing benefits to stakeholders.
Kampanye Public Relations Program P4GN Untuk Menekan Angka Penggunaan Narkoba di Kota Bandung
Authors: Nugroho Mohamad Rinaldi , Mukarom Zaenal , Astuti Dyah Rahmi
Published: August 2024

Public Relations campaigns are activities that are usually carried out to disseminate organizational program policies. Public Relations campaign activities are carried out because this activity is a form of communication action that has been planned and is to influence audiences in an organization in order to achieve the goals of a program and try to influence audiences as its main target. The purpose of this study was to find out the Public Relations efforts of the Bandung City National Narcotics Agency in carrying out a campaign according to the Ostegaard campaign model, namely the pre-campaign stages, planning stages, implementation stages and post-campaign stages to reduce the number of drug users in the city of Bandung. The results of this study illustrate that the Public Relations campaign strategy used by the Bandung City National Narcotics Agency in an effort to reduce drug use rates in the City of Bandung is by, 1) Pre-campaign 2) Campaign planning 3) Campaign implementation 4) Post-campaign.
Gaya Retorika Dakwah Bang Aswan
Authors: Hidayatullah Ilham Hidayatullah , Suherdiana Dadan , Sukayat Tata
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the rhetorical style of Ustad Asep Wawan Sopian in his sermons, focusing on diction, language style, and body movements. The research objectives include: 1) Determining the word choice (diction) used by Ustad Asep Wawan Sopian according to the audience, consisting of youth and elders. 2) Analyzing various language styles such as comparison, satire, emphasis, and contradiction used in delivering the material. 3) Identifying the unique characteristics of Ustad Asep Wawan Sopian, who frequently touches on the behavior of his congregation in daily life. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, focusing on collecting data in the form of words from observations, interviews, and documentation. The results show that Ustad Asep Wawan Sopian adjusts his word choice, diction, and body movements according to his audience, making the delivered material more easily accepted. This study indicates that a preaching approach tailored to the characteristics of the congregation can enhance the effectiveness of message delivery.
Produksi Pesan Dakwah Bil-Kitabah Melalui Ilustrasi Digital
Authors: Nurhasanah Dewi , Sumijaty Siti , Rojudin Rojudin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the production process of bil-kitabah da'wah messages through digital illustrations carried out by the Instagram account @Qomikin, by knowing the pattern of content knowledge and the pattern of procedural knowledge of the Instagram account @Qoimikin. The research method used is a case study method with a qualitative approach with a constructivism paradigm. The results showed that the Instagram account @Qomikin in the message production process had content knowledge in producing illustrations containing da'wah messages. In addition, the @Qomikin Instagram account has procedural knowledge that it goes through, namely the pre-production, production, and post-production stages. Thus, digital illustration skills in this era have an important urgency in order to be able to answer the challenges of preaching through written and visual media.
Retorika Khitobah Santri Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Al-Muawanah Dalam Kegiatan Kuliah Subuh
Authors: Hasanah Sohihul , Sukayat Tata , Sukayat Tata , Dewi Ratna , Dewi Ratna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the ethos, pathos and logos used by the students during their sermons in their dawn lecture activities. The method used is descriptive method for conducting research that provides a description or description of the data obtained. The results of the study found that: (1) the ethos of the students' khitobah; santri have expertise in the form of knowledge, experience, trust and attractiveness, so that these characters can be said to be worthy of being preachers. (2) Phatos khitobah students; santri use high and low intonation, interspersed with humor at a reasonable level, body gestures, hand and eye movements. (3) Logos of the students' sermons; santri are relatively rational when listening to material by giving logical reasons and examples, using language that is easy and simple, and discussing the material presented in accordance with factual facts that occur in society.
Logika Desain Pesan pada Konten Dakwah Akun Instagram @cerita.jarrah
Authors: Safarina Witriani Siti , Wahyudin Aep , Nase Nase
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determ; a) expressive logic in messages on the da'wah content of the @cerita.jarrah Instagram account, b) conventional logic in messages on the da'wah content of the @cerita.jarrah Instagram account, c) rhetorical logic in messages on the da'wah content of the @cerita.jarrah Instagram account. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, which includes observation, interview, and document analysis. The theory used is the theory of message design logic proposed by O'Keefe about different ways of thinking in shaping a message. The da'wah content on @cerita.jarrah displays the characteristics of expressive logic is designed with non-formal language and focusing on the emotional aspects and desires of the communicator. Meanwhile, conventional logic is the inclusion of Quranic verses, Hadith, or character quotes. Messages that use rhetorical logic are generally in the form of slogans and use cause and effect patterns.
Respon Warganet Terhadap Gaya Khitobah Halimah Alaydrus
Authors: Pertiwi Mayang Sri , Ridwan Aang , Yuningsih Yuyun
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how netizens’ understand and receive Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus’s lecture, and whether there is a desire among netizens to implement the message of Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus’s lecture. This research uses Hovland’s S-O-R theory with qualitative descriptive analysis research methodsThe results of the research showed that 8,50% of comments showed understanding, 77,33% showed acceptance, 14,05% showed a desire to implement the message, and 0,12% showed rejection of his preaching. Based on the good comments of understanding, acceptance and desire, Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus’s khitobah style can be said to be a contemporary khitobah style that should be emulated and developed by other preachers and preachers.
Muhadharah Sebagai Media Membangun Kompetensi Mubaligh
Authors: Fakhira Nadiya Nadha , Sumijaty Siti , Rojudin Rojudin
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how skills, knowledge and expertise regarding muhadharah are held at the Al-Ihsan Cibiru Hilir Bandung Islamic Boarding School as a medium for building missionary competence. This research uses the Rhetoric theory of Marcus Tulius Cicero. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results of this research concluded that in the skills stage the students in muhadharah activities displayed their respective styles and characteristics in tabligh. In the knowledge stage, muhadharah has an impact on increasing the faith of the students, getting to know each other and strengthening ties in the dormitory environment. And finally, in the skills stage, muhadharah provides students with various skills such as expertise in the field of material, communication skills, rhetorical skills, and most importantly, skills in reading or understanding mustami'.
Rafael Rachel Neis, When a Human Gives Birth to a Raven: Rabbis and the Reproduction of Species
Authors: Ahuvia Mika
Published: August 2024

Rafael Rachel Neis, When a Human Gives Birth to a Raven: Rabbis and the Reproduction of Species (Oakland: University of California Press, 2023), 289 pp., $34.95 (pbk), ISBN: 9780520391192.
The Individual and Social Dimension of Canon Law on the Example of the Declaration of Marriage Nullity in the Light of Polish Research
Authors: Kroczek Piotr , Kisiel Przemysław , Ulman Paweł
Published: August 2024

Canon law is an integral part of the Church’s life, and it has two dimensions: individual and social. The effects of declaring a marriage null highlight this characteristic of the law, as it significantly impacts both the religious life of the individuals involved and the wider community of the faithful. This article presents research results on individuals who have participated in this process, which demonstrate that canon law plays a crucial role in resolving many individual and collective issues within the Church.
Analyzing MT Arman 11 Case: Dispute Settlement in Seizure of Ship's Action under International Law
Authors: Gunawan Yordan , Fathi Muhammad , Ghiffara Mustafad
Published: August 2024

On October 7, 2023, the Indonesian Coast Guard's recent seizure of the Iranian-flagged MT Arman 114 vessel has highlighted the legal complexities involved in enforcing maritime security in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). This article examined the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982 as the main legal framework regulating such occurrences. Flag state sovereignty typically regulates vessels, but UNCLOS 1982 grants coastal states such as Indonesia the authority to deal with infringements occurring within their Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), such as illicit oil transfers and actions that pose a threat to national security. The article explored Part XV of UNCLOS 1982, which elucidated the many systems for resolving disputes, ranging from voluntary ways to obligatory procedures, including esteemed organizations such as the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) and the International Court of Justice (ICJ). The author therefore uses normative legal research methods to highlight the importance of strong legal structures such as UNCLOS 1982 in facing impending maritime security difficulties in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), encouraging collaboration and non-violent resolution of complex issues such as ship seizures. The results show that, in the situation of the seizure of MT Arman 114, depending on the alleged violations and the outcome of negotiations between Indonesia and Iran, it may be appropriate to use UNCLOS 1982 dispute resolution procedures, such as ITLOS or ICJ, to achieve justice. and valid international decisions.
Implementation of the Non-Refoulment Principle in Indonesia: A Case Study of Rohingya Refugee Protection in Aceh
Authors: Taib Mukhlis , Ali Buto Zulfikar , Fithra Herman , Alwi Said , Iqbal Muhammad , Safitri Maya
Published: August 2024

This study examines the implementation of the non-refoulement principle in Indonesia, focusing on the protection of Rohingya refugees in Aceh. The issue at hand involves the complex challenges faced due to the partial rejection of Rohingya refugees by some residents of Aceh, highlighting potential violations of international human rights norms. Despite Indonesia not ratifying the 1951 Refugee Convention, the country is bound by international human rights obligations, including the non-refoulement principle, which prohibits the forcible return of refugees to places where they face serious threats to their lives or freedoms. The primary objective of this research is to critically analyze how Indonesia, specifically Aceh, applies this principle and to explore the associated challenges and implications. The study employs a qualitative method, including a thorough review of international legal documents, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the 1951 Refugee Convention, and the 1967 Protocol, alongside relevant literature. Findings reveal that while Indonesia shows commitment to non-refoulement, its implementation is inconsistent and hampered by resource constraints, lack of inter-agency coordination, and local resistance. This study's novelty lies in its detailed analysis of local responses, particularly in Aceh, an area often overlooked in previous research. The implications of this study stress the necessity for improved national policies and better coordination between governmental and non-governmental actors to ensure comprehensive protection for refugees. It also highlights that adherence to humanitarian principles can be achieved through practical actions, even in the absence of formal ratification of international conventions.
PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SOSIAL ANAK JALANAN PASCA REHABILITASI DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DAERAH KAMPUNG ANAK NEGERI SURABAYA
Authors: Mujazin Khilda ziyadatul habibah
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan sosial memang sering terjadi dan salah satunya anak jalanan, anak jalanan yang masih berkeliaran di jalanan, dari kehidupannya yang sering di jalanan menyebabkan perilaku sosialnya mengikuti kesehariannya dengan sendiri. Dengan adanya tempat penanganan untuk anak jalanan agar perubahan perilakunya berubah dengan baik untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak jalanan tersebut, banyak cara untuk mengatasi ahal tersebut namun saja anak jalanan masih berkeliaran di jalanan tanpa adanya pengawasan dari kedua orang tuannya, dengan terbentuknya lembaga tersebut membantu mengurangi dampak permasalahn sosial yang ada terkhusus di daerah Surabaya yang tiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan mengenai masalah terkait anak jalanan. Pembahasan dari penelitian ini menfokuskan pada perubahan perilaku sosial anak jalanan yang ada di Kampung Anak Negeri surabaya salah satu tempat penanganan anak jalanan. Ada dua pokok permasalahan yang bahas pada penelitian ini yaitu: Bagaimana proses perubahan perilaku sosial anak jalanan pasca rehabilitasi di Kampung Anak Negeri Surabaya. Kedua, kendala yang di hadapi dalam proses perubahan perilaku sosial anak jalanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk memahami proses perubahan perilaku sosial dari anak jalanan pasca penanganan di Kampung Anak Negeri Surabaya, selain itu juga mencari keterangan mengenai kendala yang terjadi dalam proses perubahan perilaku sosial anak jalanan di Kampung Anak Negeri Surabaya. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini juga dibedah dengan menggunakan teori Struktural fungsional Talcott parsons.
KIRAB SAWUNGGALING MASYARAKAT LIDAH WETAN SURABAYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL PETER L. BERGER DAN THOMAS LUCKHMANN
Authors: Mardiyanto Sub'qi Eko
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana proses pelaksanaan Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling, upaya masyarakat dalam mempertahankan tradisi, makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi bagi masyarakat Lidah Wetan, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari eksistensi Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling. Dari rumusan masalah tersebut terdapat sub bab pembahasan di dalamnya, antara lain pembahasan mengenai pendapat para tokoh masyarakat dan pihak pemerintah daerah dalam menyikapi Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling di masyarakat Lidah Wetan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif jenis data deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Menggunakan teori konstruki sosial milik Peter L. Berger & Thomas Luckhmann hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa (1) Proses pelaksanaan Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling diadakan selama beberapa hari dengan rangkaian acara yang menyertai, antara lain Kirab, Perlombaan Suluk (memanah), Pagelaran Wayang, dan Pengajian. (2) Upaya masyarakat Lidah Wetan dalam mempertahankan Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling antara lain melakukan inovasi di setiap tahun pelaksanaan, membebaskan partisipan dalam berkreasi, dan sosialisasi terhadap anak sebagai generasi penerus tradisi. (3) Makna Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling bagi masyarakat Lidah Wetan memiliki arti untuk memperingati keluarga besar Joko Berek dan mengirimkan doa, serta terdapat makna dari simbol-simbol yang ditunjukkan dalam pelaksanaan tradisi antara lain kekeluargaan yang disimbolkan dengan makan bersama, rasa syukur yang disimbolkan dengan gunungan tumpeng dan odhik-odhik. (4) Faktor pendukung dari eksistensi Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling antara lain banyaknya masyarakat yang melaksanakan dan mau melestarikan, serta adanya dukungan dari beberapa pihak penting dan pejabat. Faktor penghambat antara lain pandangan negatif dan belum percayanya masyarakat akan adanya sosok Raden Sawunggaling, serta belum adanya dukungan dari dinas pendidikan untuk mengenalkan sosok Raden Sawunggaling.  Suatu tradisi jika memiliki niat baik dan makna baik bagi masyarakat, senantiasa akan terus dilaksanakan dan dilestarikan, begitu pula dengan Tradisi Kirab Sawunggaling.