bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Control parlamentario y designación de órganos constitucionales en España: teoría y práctica
Authors: Carmona Contreras Ana
Published: November 2022

La regulación constitucional de los mecanismos de designación parlamentaria de los más altos órganos del Estado expresa la necesidad de lograr un reforzado consenso entre las fuerzas políticas con representación en las Cámaras para designar a candidatos dotadas de capacidad técnica y excelencia profesional. Asimismo, es expresión de la voluntad de desgajar los períodos de mandato del ciclo parlamentario (legislatura), dotándolos de una duración más prolongada. Estas previsiones aparecen basadas en un sustrato común: dotar de una legitimidad democrática cualificada a instancias de naturaleza contramayoritaria que, por definición, carecen de la misma. En España, esta pretensión constitucional, así como su posterior desarrollo normativo ponen de manifiesto una acentuada tendencia a limitar sus efectos al terreno de lo estrictamente teórico. En la práctica se constata una situación patológica persistente, especialmente agravada en los últimos tiempos. Se constata una profunda adulteración del sentido constitucional atribuido a las mayorías, reemplazándolo por un sistema de cuotas en el que se fijan unilateralmente los candidatos y son recíprocamente aceptados. Este modus operandi, por lo demás, relega la participación de las Cámaras en los procesos electivos al rol de ‘convidado de piedra’. La legitimidad democrática que confiere su ejercicio, por lo tanto, se circunscribe a un ámbito preeminentemente formal. Asimismo, los períodos de mandato han perdido su certeza temporal, de tal manera que las prórrogas se han convertido en la regla y la renovación en plazo insólita excepción...
La intervención parlamentaria en la designación de cargos públicos
Authors: Cuenca Miranda Alfonso
Published: November 2022

Entre las funciones más novedosas desarrolladas por los parlamentos se encuentra su intervención en la designación de autoridades y cargos públicos, participación que se justifica por el otorgamiento de legitimación democrática a los designados, en el ejercicio de la función de control y como manifestación de la dirección política como misión de las asambleas. En España, la intervención parlamentaria se prevé por la Constitución para determinados órganos constitucionales o de relevancia constitucional, intervención que en la práctica ha suscitado como principal problema el de los bloqueos operantes en la renovación de los mismos. Por otra parte, existe otra serie de supuestos muy heterogéneos establecidos más recientemente por diversas leyes en las que se prevén muy distintos grados de intervención del Congreso de los Diputados o de ambas Cámaras.
Long-term neurological cognitive, behavioral, functional, and quality of life outcomes after fetal myelomeningocele closure: a systematic review
Authors: Siahaan Andre Marolop Pangihutan , Susanto Martin , Lumbanraja Sarma Nursani , Ritonga Dwi Herawati
Published: November 2022

Background: Myelomeningocele is a lifelong condition that features several comorbidities, such as hydrocephalus, scoliosis, club foot, and lower limb sensory and motor disabilities. Its management has progressed over time, ranging from supportive care to early postnatal closure to prenatal closure of the defect. Recent research discovered that fetal myelomeningocele closure (fMMC) provided superior neurological outcomes to those of postnatal closure. When performed at 12 months of age, fMMC can avert or delay the need for a ventriculoperitoneal shunt and reversed the hindbrain herniation. Moreover, fMMC reportedly enhanced motor function and mental development at 30 months of age. However, its long-term outcomes remain dubious.Purpose: This systematic review aimed to determine the long-term neurological cognitive, behavioral, functional, and quality of life (QoL) outcomes after fMMC.Methods: The PubMed, Directory of Open Access Journals, EBSCO, and Cochrane databases were extensively searched for articles published in 2007–2022. Meta-analyses, clinical trials, and randomized controlled trials with at least 5 years of follow-up were given priority.Results: A total of 11 studies were included. Most studies revealed enhanced long-term cognitive, behavioral, functional, and QoL outcomes after fMMC.Conclusion: Our results suggest that fMMC substantially enhanced patients’ long-term neurological cognitive, behavioral, functional, and QoL outcomes.
Association between maternal weight gain during pregnancy and child’s body mass index at preschool age
Authors: Shin Jeewon , Kwon Yoowon , Kim Ju Hee , Jeong Su Jin
Published: November 2022

Background: Recent studies reported that prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and weight gain during pregnancy affect birth weight and contribute to childhood obesity. However, no such data are available in Korea.Purpose: This study gathered data on weight gain during pregnancy and its impact on birth weight and childhood obesity in Korea.Methods: We reviewed 1,753 singleton full-term babies born at CHA Bundang Medical Center in 2014–2016. We first review each maternal and baby factor based on prepregnancy BMI (underweight, normal, overweight/obese) and then divided them into low, normal, and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) groups based on the American Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines. We reviewed the characteristics of each group and analyzed the association between maternal GWG based on IOM guidelines and child BMI after 6 years.Results: The maternal prepregnancy BMI group showed a significant difference in birth weight and child BMI at 6 years. As the prepregnancy BMI increased, the birth weight and BMI at 6 years also increased (P<0.001). Mean birth weight and child BMI at 6 years differed significantly among the GWG groups. Furthermore, excess postpartum weight gain increased the risk of childhood overweight and obesity (odds ratio, 2.21; 95% confidence interval, 1.40–3.49).Conclusion: Excess weight gain during pregnancy should be avoided due to its short- and long-term association with childhood obesity. Owing to the high prevalence of excess GWG and childhood obesity, excess weight gain during pregnancy can have significant public health implications.
PERAN GENERASI MUDA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: APRYANTO FRENGKI
Published: November 2022

Indonesia masih menyesuaikan dengan era revolusi 4.0, belum selesai dengan segala perkembangannya lahirlah konsep baru yaitu society 5.0 yang digagas oleh negara jepang. Generasi muda memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung digitalisasi. Sudah umum dibicarakan bahwa generasi muda tidak asing dengan perkembangan teknologi. Dimulai dari keberadaan internet yang memudahkan akses informasi dimana pun dan kapan pun berada. Pemanfaataan teknologi guna mendukung digitalisasi di Indonesia dinilai cukup penting. Sejalan dengan hal itu kami melakukan upaya untuk mendukung digitalisasi tersebut. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan rangkaian kegiatan Webinar Series Problematika Kesehatan Remaja Part 5, dengan tema Dampak Kejahatan ITE pada Remaja yang dilaksanakan pada hari Jum'at, 27 Mei 2022. Pukul: 09.00-11.00 WIB melalui media zoom dengan meeting ID: 879 1362 0722 dan passcode: 931546. Hasilnya kegiatan berdurasi selama 2 jam 24 ment 53 detik. Materi yang disampaikan berjudul Peran Generasi Muda Terhadap Perkembangan Teknologi Digital di Era Society 5.0, dengan pertanyaan dari peserta mengenai peran tenaga kesehatan dalam membantu remaja dengan penyuluhan. Teknologi dan pengetahuan tentang kesukaan remaja terhadap media sosial yang ada perlu di kuasai sebagai strategi pendekatan kepada remaja. Dokumentasi kegiatan bisa di simak kembali di youtube melalui link berikut https://youtu.be/WGKEUzPNOLo
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA PADA KADER KOMUNITAS BANK SAMPAH KOTA BATU
Authors: SAKTIAWAN YUSUP
Published: November 2022

Masalah sampah khususnya di kota-kota indonesia saat ini telah menjadi isu yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari semua pihak. Permasalahan sampah disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah perilaku masyarakat yang selalu membuang sampah sembarangan. Kurangnya tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif khususnya pada masalah persampahan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan, sampah yang dihasilkan oleh Kota Batu adalah sebanyak 425 m3/hari, dan yang terlayani hanya 150 m3/hari dan 275 m3/hari  tidak terlayani. Dasar pemikiran memberikan penyuluhan kepada kader komunitas bank sampah adalah  berdasarkan  observasi  menunjukan  kurang maksimalnya pengelolaan sampah Rumah Tangga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada  bulan Juni 2022.  Metode  Pengabdian  yang  dilakukan  adalah  metode  survey dengan  melakukan  observasi  pada  kader komunitas bank sampah kota batu, wawancara  tentang perilaku kader dalam  hal  mengelola  sampah,  sosialisasi,  dan  tanya  jawab. Berdasarkan uraian dan hasil pembahasan kegiatan pengabdian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga adalah salah satu solusi bagi pemukiman penduduk dalam mengatasi permasalahan sampah.  Pemahaman  tentang  pengelolaan  sampah rumah  tangga  dapat  memberikan  dampak positif pada anggota kader dalam menjaga lingkungan. Respon anggota kader terhadap sosialisasi ini sangat baik dapat dilihat dari keaktifannya pada saat sesi tanya jawab.
ERIA CONTRIBUTION TO DEVELOPMENT OF ASEAN INFRASTRUCTURE THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT PLAN (CADP)
Authors: Putri Nanda Sucitra , Denise Ann
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyse ERIA’s contribution as an international organization and economic research institute, in its’ involvement to support the ASEAN infrastructure development through Comprehensive Asian Development Plan (CADP). CADP was first submitted to the East Asia Summit in 2010, to implant and to pursue both deepening economic integration and narrowing development gaps by illustrating a grand spatial design of both economic infrastructure and industrial placement in ASEAN and East Asia. It also explained further about the digital development which has happened in East Asia and reviewed every five years. Authors used a descriptive qualitative research methodology towards the contribution made by ERIA in infrastructure building of ASEAN. From our findings, we can conclude that CADP, in line with the goals set in ASEAN Community Pillars, made development and infrastructure growth in ASEAN increased significantly, and will continue to do so from the phases set in their goals.

Keywords: ASEAN, infrastructure, development, ICT, CADP, Community Pillars, economy.
The Role of the Indigenous Elite in the 2017 Regional Head Election of Buru Regency
Authors: Tuhulele Ahmad Bilal
Published: November 2022

The traditional elite in the 2017 Buru Regency Head Election has a strategic position for the survival of democracy for five years. The influence and power they have is the key in the democratic process of the 2017 Pilkada won by the couple Ramli Umasagi and Amustofa Besan (RAMA). This study seeks to understand the existence of local elites on Buru Island and their role in the 2019 Regent Election. using the elite theoretical framework proposed by Mosca, Pareto and Keller synthesized with the theory of political participation formulated by Mirriam Budiarjo, Samuek Huntingting and Joan Nelson. This study finds that in the Buru Island community, the local elite has been stratified in structure; Mat Gugul, Hinolog and Soa. The figures in this elite not only play a role in social, cultural and economic functions, but also have an increasing significant political role During the reformation period. Second, In the 2017 Pilkada, these elites have carried out intense participation, among others, in conducting political socialization, being the Pilkada committee, mobilizing lower-level so that the community participates in politics and not abstaining, Resolving conflicts if they occur and providing political support to RAMA candidates. whose triumphed in this election. This research strengthens theories about the role of local elites or non-governing elites in the political process. Therefore, theoretically the democratic process should pay attention to the role of local elites who have been proven to have an influence as evidenced in this study

Key words: Indigenious Elite, Pilkada 2017, Buru Regency, Ramli Usagi, Matgugul, Hinolong, Soa
Contemporary Evidence, Treatment Strategies, and Indications for Chronic Total Occlusion-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Authors: Weeraman Deshan , Mannakkara Nilanka N. , Gerber Robert T.
Published: November 2022

Chronic total occlusions (CTOs) are detected incidentally in ˜20% of patients undergoing coronary angiography and are often associated with significant morbidity and mortality. CTOs can manifest with worsening symptoms, reduced left ventricular function, and increased incidence of ventricular arrhythmias. Despite this, according to USA, Italian, and Japanese national registry data, only ~5–22% of CTO lesions are treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). CTO-PCI is a particularly challenging technique for this subset of lesions and has traditionally been associated with increased risks and complications compared to conventional PCI. However, increased experience, the development of novel techniques, and dedicated equipment have revolutionised CTO-PCI. USA, Italian, and Japanese registry data have shown success rates of between 85% and 90%, with diminishing complication rates when performed by experienced operators. Moreover, observational studies have suggested that there are significant benefits of using CTO-PCI, including fewer symptoms, improved quality of life, reduced need for coronary artery bypass surgery, and reduction in ischaemic burden and mortality. In addition, when there is demonstrable ischaemia and viable myocardium in the CTO territory, there is further potential prognostic benefit from complete revascularisation. However, there has so far been a relative lack of randomised trial data to support the routine use of CTO-PCI. This paper reviews the current evidence surrounding this subject and discusses the arguments for and against CTO-PCI. It includes an exploration of the interventionalist’s ‘toolbox’ and the techniques used in CTO-PCI, including a section on ‘tips and tricks’ for the most challenging cases. Finally, there is a discussion on the future of CTO-PCI including promising ongoing clinical trials and novel equipment that may improve outcomes and help to establish a more widespread adoption of CTO-PCI.
Anaesthesia Techniques in Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Brief Review
Authors: Aksoy Mehmet , Ilker Ince Ilker Ince , Ahiskalioglu Ali
Published: November 2022

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an alternative, less invasive method to use for aortic valve replacement in high-risk patients. This operation allows a faster recovery, reduced tissue damage, less postoperative pain, increased patient satisfaction, reduced intensive care unit (ICU) stay, avoidance of ICU admission, reduced hospital stay, and reduced wound infection rates. A retrograde transfemoral approach is commonly used in TAVI procedures. The role of the anaesthetist is important for a successful outcome. General or local anaesthesia, with or without conscious sedation, may be used according to patient characteristics, the presence of comorbidities, and the preference of the surgical team. There is no general consensus regarding which patients should receive general or local anaesthesia during TAVI operations; therefore, the surgical team’s preference has an important influence on the selection of anaesthetic technique. There are many studies in the literature relating to the anaesthesia technique used in TAVI operations. No matter which technique is used, anaesthetists should provide and maintain optimal haemodynamic stability during the procedure. On the other hand, anaesthetists should be cautious of possible procedural complications, such as hypotension, ventricular fibrillation, permanent pacemaker requirement, and emergency aortic valve replacement requirement.
New Models of Health
Authors: Whittle Chris
Published: November 2022

Last year in England alone there were approximately 57 million failed attempts to book general practitioner appointments. The following article outlines the spectrum of solutions being proposed and championed by National Health Service (NHS) organisations with a view to providing new models of care in a cost-effective fashion. The intricacies and peculiarities of technology as an enabler in healthcare are explored, with reference in particular to agile iteration as a key methodology in this space.
Pemilihan Produk Database pada Google Cloud Platform Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process untuk Aplikasi XYZ
Authors: Naufal Muhammad Abyan , Priyandari Yusuf , Yuniaristanto Yuniaristanto
Published: November 2022

Aplikasi XYZ merupakan aplikasi yang dikembangkan untuk pengguna gawai dengan operating system Android. Aplikasi ini berfungsi untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai jenis buah dari foto yang diambil secara langsung maupun dari galeri penguna. Dalam pengembangannya, aplikasi diharapkan dapat menyimpan informasi dan gambar hasil identifikasi pada penyimpanan cloud. Google Cloud Platform, yang ditawarkan oleh Google, merupakan penyedia layanan cloud computing. Terdapat setidaknya tiga produk yang ditawarkan oleh Google Cloud Platform untuk mengembangkan database aplikasi XYZ, yakni Cloud Firestore, Cloud SQL, dan Cloud Spanner. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan prioritas pemilihan produk database, guna pengembangan aplikasi XYZ dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Digunakan empat kriteria, yakni user needs, easy to use, security, dan cost. Berdasarkan pengolahan data, cost menjadi prioritas utama untuk dipertimbangkan dalam memilih database, sementara disaster recovery menempati prioritas terakhir. Berdasarkan analisis menggunakan metode AHP, dapat disimpulkan produk database yang paling direkomendasikan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi XYZ adalah Cloud Firestore.
Smart Parking System dengan RFID dan Arduino Uno untuk Monitoring Ketersediaan Ruang Parkir
Authors: Aini Siti Nur , Fauziah - , Nurhayati -
Published: November 2022

Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia khususnya kendaraan mobil berpenumpang mencapai 15.592.419 unit pada Januari 2019. Seiring dengan meningkatnya kepadatan kendaraan yang tidak diimbangi dengan ketersediaan kapasitas ruang parkir, yang memiliki suatu sistem berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) untuk mengetahui ketersediaan ruang parkir dengan menggunakan LCD sebagai media untuk menampilkan sebuah teks informasi jumlah ketersediaan ruang parkir di depan area parkir menggunakan media LCD. Dengan dibuatnya sistem yang bisa menampilkan perhitungan mengenai ketersediaan slot parkir, akan memudahkan para pengguna kendaraan mobil untuk memarkirkan kendaraan mereka. Sistem ini mengimplementasikan teknologi RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) yang memiliki nomor UID (User Identifier) berbeda yang digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengidentifikasi pengguna parkir, RFID telah melewati proses pengujian untuk mengetahui waktu pemrosesan yang dibutuhkan oleh RFID reader saat membaca hasil masukan dari RFID tag sampai dengan palang pintu yang menggunakan motor servo akan terbuka. Pengujian ini menghasilkan rata-rata dari percobaan pada 10 RFID tag yaitu 32.6 ms untuk sistem masuk dan 18.5 ms untuk sistem keluar. Smart parking system ini telah diuji menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier untuk mengetahui probabilitas kendaraan yang akan masuk menyesuaikan slot kapasitas yang tersedia dan akurasi yang didapat dengan hasil 94.74%.
Mitigasi Distributed Denial Of Service(DDoS) Attack Pada Arsitektur Software Defined Network (SDN)
Authors: Ariyadi Tamsir , Mukti Aan Restu , Saputra Heru
Published: November 2022

Pada era globalisasi perkembangan teknologi informasi telah semakin canggih dan berkembang sangat pesat serta keamanan jaringan komputer begitu penting untuk diterapkan dalam teknologi informasi, dimana keamanan jaringan digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi user ilegal dalam computer network. SDN (Software Defined Networking) adalah teknologi yang dapat membantu mengelola serta memelihara jaringan secara terprogram untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan monitoring jaringan. Arsitekur Software Defined Networking menerapkan desain manajemen jaringan yang memisahkan control plane dari data plane yang bertujuan untuk memprogram perangkat secara terpusat. Terlepas dari keunggulan yang dimiliki SDN ada masalah besar yang patut diwaspadai yaitu serangan DDoS Attack. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan mitigasi terhadap serangan DDoS untuk arsitektur SDN pada Jaringan Wireless. Serangan yang digunakan adalah serangan Ping of Death dan pengujian dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil traffic saat tidak menjalankan aturan mitigasi dan menjalankan aturan mitigasi. Hasil pengujian dengan tidak menjalankan aturan mitigasi, rata-rata jumlah packet yang masuk yaitu 1.000M dan ketika menjalankan aturan mitigasi rata-rata jumlah packet menurun menjadi 1.000K.
Tamquam alter Lucianus: the Lucianic legacy in Thomas More’s Utopia
Authors: Schön Katharina-Maria
Published: November 2022

In comparison with Lucian, hardly any other author has achieved a similar mastery of the paradox formula of σπουδογέλοιον, the combination of serious moral exhortation with entertainment and delight. These antithetic features made him an appealing point of reference for Renaissance humanists, who not only translated parts of his oeuvre from Greek to Latin, thus casting a particular light on this versatile author and molding his literary identity according to their own tastes, but also inhaled the Lucianic esprit to such an extent that it would frequently resurface in their own writings. This article focuses on Thomas More’s Latin translations of the Greek author and their multifaceted impact on his masterpiece Utopia, ranging from the shaping of the protagonist and the authorial persona to etymological puns, the stylistic devices of irony, parody, and paradox, as well as varying degrees of fictionality that are highly indebted to Lucian.
Echoes of Latin comedy in More’s Epigrams
Authors: Cabrillana Concepción
Published: November 2022

This paper aims at an accurate and detailed analysis of some of the main echoes of the Latin comedy of Plautus and Terence in Morean epigrams. The fundamental Greek background from which More’s epigrams spring is somehow enriched by the Latin contributions by virtue, among other factors, of the cultural legacy of the language in which the humanist chose to write them. A contextualized analysis of the clearest echoes found allows distributing them in a general way in two global types: (1) those of a more formal nature (morphological, lexical-semantic, syntactic) and (2) those that convey a debt of content, concept, or topic; it is shown that both types can occasionally be interrelated in a particular and original way.
The charmed circle: identity in Utopia, unethical practices, and Augustine’s two cities
Authors: DeCook Travis
Published: November 2022

This article considers Utopia’s unethical practices alongside The City of God’s understanding of the earthly polity’s relationship to eschatology. In Augustine’s view, within the earthly city every person could potentially become a friend of the heavenly city in time, and the existing political situation must always be rendered partial and incomplete against the telos of eternity. These convictions stand in conspicuous contrast with Utopia. The Utopian system is in important ways founded on institutionalized practices which not only exclude non-Utopians (or ex-Utopians), but also habituate them to vice. Examining Utopia alongside The City of God illuminates how this ethical problem in Utopia is not just a matter of individual practices or institutions, but rather derives from a more fundamental metaphysical and theological outlook. Not only is Utopia invested in a Utopian/non-Utopian distinction; more significantly, this distinction has a tacit eschatological role, since Utopian thinking implies that degradation of one’s capacity for virtue decreases one’s potential to be saved.
Use of physiotherapeutic methods in treatment of acne vulgaris
Authors: Gryazeva N. V. , Tamrazova A. V. , Surkichin S. I. , Kholupova L. S.
Published: November 2022

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease that not only reduces the quality of life of patients, but also leaves persistent consequences in the form of scars and hyperpigmentation. Early and effective acne treatment is the main method of prevention in scar formation. Today, both topical and systemic medications are used in the treatment of acne, but the development of resistance to antibacterial drugs, the presence of contraindications to drugs, low compliance or ineffectiveness of therapy are pushing for the search for combined treatments. Even though little attention is paid to physiotherapeutic methods in domestic and foreign recommendations, these methods as part of combination therapy reduce the duration of acne treatment, help reduce the severity of cicatricial changes, and ultimately lead to more satisfactory cosmetic results. This article discusses the efficacy and safety of the most popular physiotherapy methods such as laser therapy, light therapy and chemical peels in the treatment of acne.
Inverse psoriasis and psoriasis of ‘difficult’ localizations: Effectiveness of netakimab
Authors: Kruglova L. S. , Rudneva N. S. , Bakulev A. L. , Khotko A. A.
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The drug netakimab belongs to the group of IL-17A blockers and has shown high efficacy against all clinical symptoms of psoriasis vulgaris according to clinical trials and real clinical practice. At the same time, data on the effectiveness of netakimab in inverse psoriasis, psoriasis of ‘difficult’ localizations are of a single nature, while these phenotypes, as a rule, proceed torpidly and constantly recur, which makes it possible to attribute them to severe forms and to consider the appointment of genetically engineered drugs in the first line of systemic treatment.Material and methods. The study included 68 patients with various localizations of psoriasis vulgaris (scalp, palms and soles), psoriatic onychodystrophy and inverse psoriasis. Psoriasis vulgaris with lesions of the scalp was observed in 28 (41.2%) patients, with lesions of the palms and soles – in 24 (35.3%). Inverse psoriasis was diagnosed in 37 (54.4%) patients. Psoriatic onychodystrophy was observed in 44 (64.7%) patients and was combined with both psoriasis vulgaris and inverse psoriasis. All patients were prescribed netakimab.Results. In the group of patients with inverse psoriasis, 81.1% of patients achieved sPGA scores of 0 after 12 weeks. In 71.4% of patients with psoriasis of the scalp, in 75% of patients with palmar-plantar psoriasis, it was possible to achieve complete control over the disease sPGA 0 points. The number of patients with NAPSI less than 5 points was 70.5%.Conclusions. The data presented in the article confirm the high efficacy of netakimab in the treatment of scalp psoriasis, palmoplantar psoriasis, with inverse forms and psoriatic onychodystrophy.
Current issues in treatment of patients with combination of rosacea subtypes
Authors: Matushevskaya Yu. I.
Published: November 2022

Relevance. Rosacea is a chronic skin syndrome that encompasses various combinations of potential signs and symptoms. Global epidemiological studies have found that 5.46% of the adult population suffers from rosacea. Combined methods (drugs and hardware methods, including lasers) in the treatment of rosacea have a high potential. Relevant is the study of the effectiveness of ivermectin and laser technologies in patients with a combination of subtypes of rosacea.Material and methods. 36 patients with a combination of rosacea subtypes were under observation. Depending on the therapy, the patients were divided into two groups: group 1 (18 patients) – patients received neodymium laser procedures and topical therapy with ivermectin, group 2 (16 patients) – topical therapy using ivermectin. Efficiency was assessed using visioscanning, taking into account the dermatological index GSS (Global Severity Score), the dermatological index of the scale of symptoms (DISHS).Research results. According to the total index of DISH after 2 months, the highest efficiency in stopping both inflammation and the vascular component was observed in group 1 (75.2%), somewhat lower – in group 2 (49.5%). month, the total DISH index in group 1 decreased by 85.1%, while in group 2 – by 58.5%, after 6 months the total DISH index in group 1 decreased by 91.5%, while in group 2 group – by 65.6%.Conclusions. The combined use of neodymium laser and ivermectin is a highly effective and safe method of therapy in patients with a combination of erythematotelangiectatic and papulopustular rosacea subtypes.
Features of course of chickenpox and immunization of children with congenital epidermolysis bullosa from Varicella zoster virus: Results of retrospective and prospective study
Authors: Pilgui E. I. , Murashkin N. N. , Makarova S. G. , Galitskaya M. G. , Yasakov D. S.
Published: November 2022

Patients with congenital epidermolysis bullosa (CEB) are at increased risk of developing skin infections. In this category of patients, infection with the varicella zoster virus (VZV) can lead to such complications.Purpose of the study. To assess the severity of Varicella (VA) and the immune status of patients with CEB who had a history of VA. To study the efficacy and safety of the varicella vaccine in patients with CEB.Methods. During the study, two groups were formed: children with CEB who had a history of VO (group 1), children who received one dose of vaccine against VO (group 2). The severity of chickenpox in children from group 1 was assessed based on the survey data. The immune status of participants in groups 1 and 2 was determined by the level of serum IgG antibodies to VZV by enzyme immunoassay. The safety of immunization against varicella in children with CEB was assessed by the number of adverse events in the post-vaccination period.Results. The study included 16 children with CEB who had a history of chickenpox and 30 children with CEB who were vaccinated against chickenpox. According to the survey, in group 1 5 (31.25%) people had mild chickenpox, 8 (50.00%) children had moderate severity, and 3 (18.75%) children had a severe course of the disease. According to the results of laboratory data, in 15 (94.00%) children, a sufficient level of protective antibodies was formed after the disease. Thirty patients were immunized with the first dose of varicella vaccine. The vast majority of patients developed a level of protective antibodies to the varicella-zoster virus. All patients did not have serious adverse events and worsening of the underlying disease in the post-vaccination period.Conclusion. The data obtained indicate a good safety profile and efficacy of the first dose of the varicella vaccine and allow us to proceed with further observations after the completion of the course of immunization of children with CEB against this infection.
Role of dermatocosmetics in treatment strategy for acne patients
Authors: Kruglova L. S. , Gryazeva N. V. , Verbovaya E. D.
Published: November 2022

In accordance with clinical recommendations for acne of any severity, gentle cleansing and moisturizing is recommended using specialized dermatocosmetics that restore the barrier properties of the skin, have an anti-inflammatory effect and do not contain skin-irritating components, as well as comedogenic substances. Gentle skin care should also accompany any topical and systemic acne drug therapy. At the same time, over-the-counter (OTC) skin care products, such as non-comedogenic cleansers and moisturizers, have been successful in both the monotherapy of mild acne and as maintenance therapy. The range of Normaderm dermatocosmetics (Vichy Laboratoires) is specially designed to meet the needs of oily acne prone skin. The composition of Normaderm products includes various active substances that allow solving certain problems with acne by influencing various links in the pathogenesis of the disease. In this article, we provide clinical examples of the use of specialized Vichy Normaderm cosmetics in patients with acne in various clinical situations.
Muğlak Sınırlar: Yetişkin Kızların Perspektifinden Anne-Kız Bağı | Ambiguous Boundaries: Mother-Daughter Bond from The Perspective Of Adult Daughters
Authors: SALMAN YIKMIŞ Meral
Published: November 2022

Nitel araştırma verilerine dayanan bu makale, yetişkin kızların anneleriyle kurdukları bağın cinsiyetlendirilme sürecini ve kişiliklerini nasıl etkilediği, biçimlendirdiği sorusuna cevap aramaktadır. Nitel araştırma kapsamında anneleri hayatta olan sekiz kadın ile yüz yüze ve e-posta aracılığıyla görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Anne ve yetişkin kızları arasındaki bağa dair bulgular, benlik gelişimine ve bununla bağlantılı olarak da patriyarkal cinsiyetlendirilme sürecine odaklanan feminist nesne ilişkileri teorisine başvurularak analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Anneyle kurulan ilişki, cinsiyetlendirme süreci ve içselleştirilen toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri açısından ve annelerin kızlarının hayatlarının farklı aşamalarındaki rolü, kızların diğer kişilerle kurduğu ilişkilere etkisi bakımından incelenmiştir. Genel olarak katılımcıları annesiyle çatışmalı ve uzlaşıya dayalı ilişkiler yaşayan yetişkin kız çocukları olarak kategorize etmek mümkündür. Anneden ayrılmanın, bağımsızlaşmanın sorun olarak ön plana çıktığı çatışmalı ilişkilerde kızlar anneleriyle olan bağlarına itiraz etmeyerek, bağdan uzaklaşmaya çalışarak veya bağı değiştirmeye çalışarak kendilerini olumsuz etkileyen ilişkileriyle baş etmeye çalışmaktadır. Görece uzlaşıya dayalı ilişkilerde ise anne ve yetişkin kız çocuğu daha az müdahalenin olduğu ve tarafların birbirinin bağımsız varlığını kısmen de olsa tanıdığı ilişkiler kurabilmektedir. Benlik gelişimi için ayrılmayı ve bireyselleşmeyi yücelten eril değerler ve toplumsal ilişkiler, farklı ilişkilenme biçimlerini, örneğin bağlılık ve karşılıklılığı bağımlılığa hapsederek anneler ve kızlar arasında birbirilerinin varlıklarını tanıyan, dayanışmacı bir ilişkiye izin vermemektedir.
H.1179-1184 (1765-1770) Tarihli Şer’iye Sicillerine Göre Amasya Sancağı’nda İdari Taksimat ve Görevliler
Authors: KARADENİZ Yılmaz
Published: November 2022

Amasya, which had a special place in the sanjak administration, was the "Prince Sanjak", where the princes gained administrative experience and personally ruled. Because of this advantage, he had reached the highest level in science, art and culture. The administration of Amasya Sanjak by princes relatively lessened the superiority of the province to which it was affiliated. Because there was a prince in one of the sanjak of the beylerbeyi and there was a feeling of superiority.

Amasya Sanjak is divided into eleven administrative districts and four sub-districts within the administrative division in the registry books numbered 52 and 53. Administrative units and administrators are given in detail due to the distribution of religious and customary taxes to be collected from Amasya. Amasya is divided into the districts of Lâdik, Varay, Zünnunabâd, Gelgiras, Gümüşhacıköy, Merzifon, Merzifonabâd, Zeytûn, Kedağra and Havza together with the center of Amasya in the Shari'ah Registers. The sub-districts following the administrative unit of the district and all the villages connected to them are given with their names. Forty-nine villages affiliated to Ezinepazarı District, twenty-eight villages affiliated to Hakala District, thirty-one villages affiliated to Geldiklân District and thirty villages affiliated to Akdağ District were identified. It has been observed that officials such as mutasarrıf, mutasellim, naib, city chamberlain, kethüdayeri, chief of çeri and muhzırbaşı, who were appointed to Amasya, where the change in the administrative structure was most evident, sometimes treated the people badly. In our study, we tried to reveal the administrative division and the administrators in this division with their names according to the information given by the documents in the registries.
Formal and Semantic Hierarchy of Turkish Transitive Verbs
Authors: DOĞAN Nuh
Published: November 2022

In Turkish, transitivity is defined according to both syntactic and semantic criteria. However, the types of transitional verbs and sentences, determined by the semantic and syntactic criteria, often contradict each other. Sometimes, a verb or sentence which meets the semantic condition may not satisfy the syntactic or vice versa. There are two reasons cause this contradiction. The first is due to the reason for adherence of transitivity to strict syntactic qualification and not taking the specific encoding situation of prototype transitivity [NOM-ACC] into account or ignoring the frames out of valency-related verb-meaning codification. The second is the restraint of transitivity in prototype transitivity as a rigid semantic concept. However, transitivity is a gradual and multifactorial concept. Therefore, it is not possible to talk about a single transitivity, hence a single verb type and a single case frame in which transitivity is encoded. There are different degrees of transitivity, and they can be labeled in the range of high degree to low degree transitivity. The degrees of transitivity in Turkish are formally coded up to a point with different case frames. It has been investigated which phases of transitivity in Turkish and how far different degrees of transitivity can be coded with variable case frames in this work. Turkish transitive verb hierarchy and related classes are proposed based on semantic and syntactic parameters. The transitivity scale of Turkish and the semantic map of verb classes will be formed as the final stage of this study.
Media Development Apedu Educational Applications Based On Android In Force Material
Authors: Aprillia Putri , Pratiwi Emy Yunita Rahma
Published: November 2022

Learning media is one way to facilitate in conveying the content of material from educators to learners. In the era of technological development today there are new habits at the level of elementary school education, one of which is using digital media as a means to convey material. Therefore, there needs to be a learning media that is able to utilize technology, especially for elementary school. This research is included in research and development that later produces a teaching material in the form of learning media that utilizes based on android technology by using animation and backing sound features that are able to stimulate students' thinking systems. To obtain a research learning media also aims to know the process, implementation, feasibility, and effectiveness of the media. The research process is carried out using the ADDIE model which has five stages in the research. In the development stage researchers obtained a score from media experts, material experts, RPP experts, and design experts by 90%, while in the implementation stage researchers obtained a score of 79.15% which was obtained from the average score given by media users. Then for the eligibility score is taken at the stage of the media creation process to the expert validation stage, so as to obtain an average score of 90%. While the effectiveness of the learning media is taken from the results of the t test conducted after the use of learning media, obtained t count 7,970 and t table 2.144 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted with a significance level of 0.00 with a correlation value of 0.872 which means there is a positive influence from the use of learning media. The score indicates that the media developed by researchers falls into a category that is validly feasible and effectively used by elementary school students.
The Effect Of Providing Verbal Reinforcement On Students' Learning Behavior In Class V At Sdn Brangkal 2, Bandar Kedungmulyo, Jombang
Authors: Aimmatuzzakia Ega , Rahma Pratiwi Emy Yunita
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted by providing verbal reinforcement to the fifth grade students by giving a questionnaire sheet to find out the results of the learning carried out by the teacher. Lack of verbal reinforcement of learning behavior makes students have a negative nature. In this case the provision of verbal reinforcement has a positive impact on learning behavior which will increase student learning outcomes and teachers get learning objectives well.

            This study uses a quantitative approach with ex post facto research methods. The subjects in this study were students of class V SDN Brangkal 2, totaling 10 children. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis used is to calculate the results of the questionnaire on verbal reinforcement and learning behavior followed by calculating the correlation coefficient. The research was conducted in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year.

            The research was conducted by giving a questionnaire sheet. The first is verbal reinforcement and the second is student learning behavior. The results of the research conducted at SDN Brangkal 2 showed that the results of the verbal reinforcement questionnaire were 59.2 and the results of the student learning behavior questionnaire were 59.7 of these results followed by the correlation test with the results of 0.94 which indicated that there was an effect of giving verbal reinforcement on behavior Student learning behavior is seen from the correlation coefficient interpretation guidelines. Thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted so that it is concluded that there is an effect of providing verbal reinforcement on the learning behavior of fifth grade students at SDN Brangkal 2, Bandar Kedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency.

Keywords: Giving Verbal Reinforcement, Learning Behavior
The Development of Animated Video Learning Media on Theme 7 Subtheme 2 Learning 1 in Grade IV SDN Tejo 1 Mojoagung
Authors: Fajriyah Nurul , Nuruddin Muhammad
Published: November 2022

The use of learning media when in class can help students in understanding the material. Learning media is a means to deliver learning materials that can stimulate the mind and build students' interest in learning so that learning objectives can be achieved. For this reason, it is important to have learning media during teaching and learning activities. This research was conducted aimed at “ (1) knowing the process of developing animated video learning media Theme 7 Subtheme 2 Learning 1 Grade IV, (2) knowing the implementation of animation video learning media products Theme 7 Subtheme 2 Learning 1 Grade IV, (3) knowing student responses to the mediia of learning animated videos Theme 7 Subtheme 2 Learning 1 Grade IV”. The type of research used is development research. The development model used for the development of animated video learning media is the ADDIE model. There are 5 stages in this ADDIE model, namely: Analyze, Design, Develpoment, Implementation, Evaluation. The results of research that has been carried out show that this animated video learning media is very suitable for use in learning. From the validation results, animated video learning media obtained a percentage of 93.75% with the category of very valid or used without revision. From the results of the pre-test and posttest, student learning outcomes have increased after being tested for development products. From the student response questionnaire, it showed an average percentage of 84.58% with a very interesting category.
The Influence Of Problem-Based Learning Models On Mathematics Learning Outcomes For Grade IV SDN Kedungotok
Authors: Yuliani Tita , Rahma Pratiwi Emy Yunita
Published: November 2022

The problem solving ability of students in mathematics is relatively low. It takes a learning model that can help students to solve problem solving in mathematics, which is a problem-based learning model or PBL. This study aims to determine the effect of the problem-based learning model on the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN Kedungotok Tembelang Jombang. This research is quantitative with the type of experimental research design. The population is all fourth grade students, totaling 27 students, the sample taken consists of one class. Sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique with total sampling type, this study was conducted in two meetings, the first meeting the students were given learning not using the PBL model, the next meeting the students were given learning using the PBL model. This research instrument is pre-test and post-test. Data analysis in this study used statistical analysis with the help of SPSS software. The results of the study concluded: (1) the ability to understand the material of circumference and area of ​​flat shapes before using the PBL model in fourth grade students of SDN Kedungotok Tembelang students obtained an average score of 49.33. (2) the ability to understand the material of perimeter and area of ​​flat shapes after using the PBL model in fourth grade students of SDN Kedungotok Tembelang obtained an average score of 89.56. (1) the effect of learning mathematics around and area of ​​flat shapes for fourth grade students of SDN Kedungotok shows that there is a significant effect of 0.000. The significant value shows 0.000 < 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. That is, this study has an effect on student learning outcomes and there is a significant effect between students' ability to understand the circumference and area of ​​the flat figure before and after using the PBL model.

Keywords: Influence, learning outcomes, problem-based learning
Development of Story Book Learning Media in Grade IV on Theme 5 at SDN Mentaos
Authors: Rofifah Rofifah , Raharja Hawwin Fitra
Published: November 2022

Story book adalah media yang menarik perhatian anak-anak karena disana anak-anak akan lebih tertarik untuk membaca dan memahami cerita tersebut dengan menggunakan gambar yang berwarna warni story book ini memudahkan anak-anak dalam memahami isi cerita apalagi buku yang membahas tentang sejarah jika cuma dijabarkan oleh buku tematik sangat membosankan dan kurang menarik dan membuat anak untuk malas membacanya, sehingga kurangnya pehamanan tentang sejarah peninggalan Indonesia jika anak-anak gemar membaca buku cerita yang menarik anak akan mudah memahami tentang sejarah tersebut dan menimbulkan cinta terhadap Indonesia, jika materi IPS kelas IV tema 5 subtema 1 dikemas dengan media story book anak akan senang membacanya sehingga menumbuhkan minat membacanya sehingga peserta didik berminat membaca hingga selesai. Story book lebih bersifat pribadi sebagai alat atau media. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari validator ahli materi, validator ahli media, dan penilaian dari peserta didik