bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Del inventario al mausoleo: la restitución de los restos de Cipriano Catriel en clave histórica (Museo de la Patagonia PNNH - APN)
Authors: Piantoni Giulietta , Marinetti Camila
Published: April 2023

En el contexto de restauración democrática post 1983, con la reforma constitucional de 1994 y la toma de estado público de los reclamos de comunidades indígenas en la República Argentina comenzaron a desplegarse diversos procesos de restitución de restos humanos y objetos culturales resguardados en museos. Si bien la mayoría de las restituciones se movilizaron en el Museo de La Plata, el caso que presentamos desarrolla un entramado de prácticas y discursos estatales y comunitarios particular por fuera del mismo, lo que amerita un estudio especial. Proponemos un abordaje histórico del itinerario de los restos óseos y pertenencias del Cacique Cipriano Catriel como objeto del Museo de la Patagonia (Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi - Administración de Parques Nacionales). En función de ello, situamos el caso en la historia de las restituciones argentinas y, a partir de la reconstrucción del escenario de disputas entre distintos agentes involucrados, nos enfocamos en el proceso de obtención, inserción institucional y devolución del cráneo y el poncho. Para ello, fue analizada la documentación alojada en el Museo y los expedientes producidos para el tratamiento del pedido. Nuestras conclusiones plantean algunos aportes de la historización para el estudio de los restos humanos en sus tramas políticas.
Frost resistance of bread winter wheat in the forest steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Demydov O. , Pirych A. , Kovalyshyna H. , Tsentylo L. , Yurchenko T.
Published: April 2023

The monograph the results of comprehensive study and the further development of theoretical and practical provisions that determine the frost resistance formation in bread winter wheat. According to the estimation of frost resistance of plants in sowing boxes, according to the State Standard DSTU 4749: 2007, valuable varieties have been identified with the part of plant survived being at the level of the standard variety or exceeding it through the years of the research. The varieties Hospodynia myronivska, Trudivnytsia myronivska, MIP Valensiia, MIP Kniazhna, and Lehenda Myronivska can be attributed to high frost resistant varieties. Resulted from freezing plants by the technique of "Method of evaluation and selection of frost-resistant forms of cereals" we distinguished winter wheat varieties which during the years of the research have proven themselves to be frost-resistant: Berehynia myronivska, Hospodynia myronivska, MIP Vyshyvanka, Trudivnytsia myronivska, Oberih Myronivskyi, Lehenda Myronivska. It was found that the variety Myronivska slava requires short-term vernalization (30–40 days), the varieties Estafeta myronivska, MIP Dniprianka, MIP Assol, Balada myronivska, Hratsiia myronivska require medium-term (40–50 days), ant the varieties Podolianka, MIP Kniazhna, and Trudivnytsia myronivska require long-term (50–60 days) vernalization. By photoperiod sensitivity, most varieties of Myronivka breeding can be attributed to the group with medium sensitivity to daylight duration (Podolianka, MIP Kniazhna, Estafeta myronivska, Hratsiia myronivska, MIP Assol, Balada myronivska, Trudivnytsia myronivska, and MIP Valensiia). The variety MIP Dniprianka was defined as low sensitive, and the variety Myronivska slava was defined as high sensitive to daylight duration. The varieties of bread winter wheat Hospodynia myronivska, Vezha myronivska, and MIP Dniprianka are characterized by high frost resistance, slow growth of plants in autumn and accelerated growth rate in spring, thus they can combine productivity and frost resistance.
Problems of de-phenolization and improvement of the quality of the absorbing fraction (review).
Authors: Bannikov A.L. , Borysenko O.L.
Published: April 2023

PROBLEMS OF DE-PHENOLIZATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF THE ABSORBING FRACTION (REVIEW) © A.L. Bannikov, post graduate student (National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», 2 Kyrpychova Str., Kharkiv, 61002, Ukraine), O.L. Borysenko, PhD in Technіcal Sciences (State Enterprise "Ukrainian State Scientific Research Institute of Coal Chemistry (UKHIN), 7 Vesnina str., Kharkiv, 61023, Ukraine) It is shown that improving the quality of absorbent oil is now becoming an important economic task due to the need to purchase an imported absorbent of benzene hydrocarbons from coke oven gas. The need for economical consumption of fresh oil to replenish the circulation cycle determines the main requirement for the quality of the fresh absorbent. The state of the equipment and the capabilities of the technological regime of benzene departments (increased absorption temperature, insufficient heating before distillation, watering of the absorber as a result of frequent shutdowns, etc.) make it necessary to look for an oil that would provide low specific consumption in this situation. The issue of dephenolization of the wash oil fraction remains controversial, and arguments for and against de-phenolization are presented. It is shown that the de-phenolization stage with the existing sodium phenolate processing cycle cannot function in the current conditions. Stricter requirements for the management of intermediates and waste make it necessary to switch to an alternative method. The rejection of alkaline extraction of phenolics has led to the development of new separation methods for purification of coal tar distillation fractions. In particular, the wash oil fraction is still the subject of research in order to extract various individual products and groups of substances from it with new types of extractants. Data on recent studies of phenol extraction from coal fractions using completely new materials are presented. It is concluded that there are currently no new proposals ready for industrial implementation. For the functioning of fractional de-phenolization at Ukrainian enterprises, it is necessary to develop a new method with an acceptable level of processing, and extraction de-phenolization seems to be the most promising. Keywords: coal tar fractions, phenols, specific consumption, de-phenolization, extraction, ionic liquids.. Corresponding author: Bannikov Artem L., e-mail: artiksmartik@gmail.com
Typology of Speech Disfluency of Grade Ten Students of Samal National High School
Authors: Cantabaco Hanna , Banda Erlan Jhon , Husain JamesRussell , Bucog Franlo , Bacatan Jovenil
Published: April 2023

This research aimed to determine the common speech disfluencies of the Grade Ten students of Samal National High School. Specifically, this study aimed to discover and describe the typology of speech disfluencies of the tenth graders. The participants of this study are grade ten students from Samal National High School. Among the 100 extemporaneous speeches of the respondents, there were 25 purposively selected speeches which were subjected to analysis. The analysis revealed ten typologies of speech disfluencies committed in speeches. These are prolongation, blocks, interjection, repetition of words, repetition of a phrase, repetition of a syllable, restart, false start, code-switching, and stuttering. The possible causes of these disfluencies are mother tongue interference, lack of knowledge of the target language, hesitation, and low vocabulary. With these, language teachers should continuously find strategies to help the students overcome or at least lessen the identified speech disfluencies in discourse and language learning.
Kur’an’ın Takdim ve Tehirli Söz Yapılarının Edebî Değeri ve 7. Yüzyıl Arapların Dili Kullanım Zevk ve Âdetleriyle İlişkisi
Authors: DİNDİ Emrah
Published: April 2023

Arap dilinde ve bu dilin kalıplarıyla nazil olan Kur’an’da takdim ve tehirli söz yapıları, dilin ve Kur’an ifadelerinin temel problemleri arasında yer almıştır. Bu nedenle müfessirler ve dilbilimci-ler, metnin anlamını deşifre etmek için emeklerini büyük oranda Kur’an ayetlerinin mevcut di-zimini bozup yeniden inşa etmeye harcamışlardır. O bakımdan bu çalışmada, tertip, tanzim ve telifi düzenli olmayan, anlam karışıklığına, işkâle yol açan Kur’an ayetlerinin edebî değeri ince-lenmiş, ayet sonlarında veya ayetin diğer kısımlarında takdim ve tehirli gelen yapıların o dönem Arapların kelam sonlarında gözettikleri edebî zevkleriyle, kelamda ihtimam ve özen gösterdikleri şeyleri takdim etme âdetleriyle ilişkisi irdelenmiştir. Gerek geleneğimizde gerekse de günümüz akademik çalışmalarda Kur’an’ın takdim ve tehirli söz yapıları nahiv kuralları ve belağî amaçları açısından ele alınmış olsa da edebî yönden bu söz yapılarının değeri ve 7. yüzyıl Hicaz bölgesi Arapların edebî zevk ve dili kullanım âdetleriyle ilişkisi, müstakil bir çalışma olarak henüz ele alınmamıştır. O nedenle otantik ve özgün olduğunu düşündüğümüz bu çalışmanın alanına yeni katkılar sunacağını ümit etmekteyiz. Literatür taraması yönteminin kullanıldığı bu araştırma neti-cesinde, kimi dilbilimcilerin edebî açıdan iyi bir kelamda olmaması gerektiğini ileri sürdükleri Kur’an’daki bu takdim ve tehirli sözdizimsel problemlerin, söz dizimdeki bazı zayıf ve cılız ifa-de yapılarının, kelam sonlarında melodik uyumu gözetme amacından; kelam ortasında ise tak-dim edilen lafza ihtimam ve itina gösterme hedefinden kaynaklandığı görülmüştür. Bu takdim ve tehirlerin, kelamın ilahi kaynağından, semavî yapısından daha ziyade, 7. yüzyıl Hicaz bölgesi Arapların dil ve mantık yapılarıyla, onların üsluplarıyla, sözdeki fesahat ve belagat hedefleriyle, zevk ve âdetleriyle, kendi tarihsel ve varoluşsal gerçeklikleriyle bağlantılı olduğu ortaya çıkmış-tır.
Differential expression of FXYD1 in cancer of the cervix.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2023

Almost all cervical cancers are caused by infection with high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) (1-3); the transcriptional features that distinguish the gene expression programs of HPV-induced cancers from that of cancers resulting from non-viral abrogation of tumor suppression remain incompletely defined. We mined published microarray datasets (4, 5) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with the most common type of cervical cancer, cervical squamous cell carcinoma. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding FXYD domain-containing ion transport regulator 1, FXYD1, when comparing tumor tissue from the human cervix to the tissue of origin. FXYD1 mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the cervix as compared to normal tissues from the cervix. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of FXYD1 in tumors of the cervix was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with cervical cancer. FXYD1 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of cancer of the cervix in humans.
Bioavailable Sr and Pb isotope ratios of archaeological cattle bone from coastal India
Authors: Dey Bidisha , Das Supriyo , Gangopadhyay Kaushik , Shibata Tomoyuki , Yoshikawa Masako , Nandy Supriya , Mukherjee Deshpande Arari
Published: April 2023

We present the first measurement of bioavailable strontium (87Sr/86Sr) and lead (206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, and 208Pb/204Pb) isotope ratios from five cattle bones and one soil sample from Erenda, a chalcolithic site in coastal east India. Bioavailable 87Sr/86Sr of bones differ from that of the soil. A similar Pb isotope ratio of bones to the soil indicates an insignificant diagenesis and local origin of the cattle. Our result suggests a potential influence of marine Sr in modifying the bioavailable 87Sr/86Sr ratio, although the current coastline is 30 km from the site. The finding has implications in archaeological, geological, environmental and ecological research.
Economic games for the study of peace
Authors: Böhm Robert , Columbus Simon
Published: April 2023

Economic games provide models of real-world contexts in which researchers can probe dispositional and structural determinants of intergroup relations. Most intergroup games focus on determinants of aggression between groups and constrain the possibilities for peace. However, games such as the Intergroup Parochial and Universal Cooperation game allow for peaceful intergroup relations and can be adapted for the study of peace.
"Kriech nicht da rein!" - a new corpus of naturalistic misperception of German misheard sung speech
Authors: Nieder Jessica , Tang Kevin
Published: April 2023

Naturally-occurring misperception [1] can help establish the ecological validity of laboratory findings of speech perception and generate new hypotheses. In this study, we report on a corpus of misheard German sung speech which contains instances of misperception reported by individuals. We validated the corpus by examining segmental confusions, and word mis-segmentation. Approximately 1,000 segment confusions were found. Our naturalistic segment confusions were significantly correlated with acoustic distances (r = 0.559) and with speech-in-noise-induced confusions in an experimental study (vowel: r = 0.364; consonant: r = 0.210). Our mis-segmentation patterns only partially confirmed the rhythmic segmentation hypothesis [2] and findings from previous studies. While boundaries inserted before strong syllables created content words following the preferred rhythmic properties of German, we find an unexpected amount of boundary deletion before strong syllables, resulting in nonce percepts which might reflect the expectation of listeners with neologisms in lyrics [3].
RÓWNOŚĆ I NIERÓWNOŚĆ W PRAWIE PODATKOWYM – STUDIUM PRZYPADKU INSTYTUCJI ODPISU Z PODATKU DOCHODOWEGO NA RZECZ ORGANIZACJI POŻYTKU PUBLICZNEGO
Authors: Supera-Markowska Maria
Published: April 2023

The objective of the paper is to analyse the compliance of the percentage-based income tax allocation to a public benefit organization with the principle of equality. The problem is examined with regard to beneficiaries of the allocated funds and decisionmakers. The research hypothesis presupposes that this principle is compromised in many aspects. The conducted analysis refers also to other tax law constructs related to public benefit activities (donations and volunteering). The above-defined topic is discussed using the dogmatic-legal and empirical method. A comparative legal analysis of the construct in question is also carried out to explore its practical application as juxtaposed not only with the principle of equality, but also taking into consideration the principle of subsidiarity, the idea of civil society and the concept of tax as a gratuitous performance. Based on the analysis, the desired trajectory of change in legislation is defined.
The Role of Scholarly Communication in Combating Disinformation and Misinformation
Authors: Ma Lai
Published: April 2023

Reflecting on a course in scholarly communication, this short article aims to show not only that scholarly communication is essential for a career in academic libraries, but also that the understanding of how researchers work, publish, and disseminate research findings plays an important role in combating disinformation and misinformation. The relationship between scholarly communication and information is discussed from three perspectives: research evaluation is affecting the quantity and quality of information; the open science movement can make information less diverse and more noisy; and researchers are not necessarily neutral or indifferent.
Evaluation of a Self-Driven Large Animal Point of Care Ultrasound Learning Program for Veterinary Students
Authors: Navas de Solis Cristobal , Stefanovski Darko , Johnson Amy L. , Reef Virginia B. , Underwood Claire
Published: April 2023

Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) has the potential to improve healthcare outcomes and is increasingly used in veterinary primary care and specialty practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate a self-driven POCUS learning program during clinical rotations in a large animal teaching hospital. A randomized controlled trial of 94 students evaluated the hypotheses that access to a self-driven POCUS program would improve scores on a written test and the quality of subjective, objective, assessment and plan (SOAP) documents. Use of the POCUS devices and perceptions of veterinary students towards POCUS were analyzed. The self-driven POCUS learning program was feasible, and the perception of most students (94%) was that the program was useful for their education. Access to equipment, ability to scan individually, the hands-on learning aspect, and clinicians’ help were the most valued aspects of the program. Earlier access to POCUS in the curriculum, hands-on tutorials/labs, and a more structured learning program were identified by students as aspects to improve. Access to the self-driven POCUS program resulted in significantly higher scores on the written test in a subpopulation of students with lower scores. No significant differences in results on the multiple-choice tests in the subpopulation with higher scores or in SOAP scores of the complete group or subpopulations were found. A self-driven POCUS learning program was perceived as beneficial by students, increased POCUS knowledge in students with lower test scores, and was possible to implement in a busy large animal teaching hospital.
Comprehensive evaluation of nine grape varieties based on fundamental physical and chemical indicators, color and volatile compounds
Authors: Cao Weiyu , Shu Nan , Yang Yiming , Wen Jinli , Lu Wenpeng
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND:

In todays’ society, the rapid development of the wine industry and the improvement of peoples’ living standards make people pay more and more attention to wine grape quality.

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the wine grape varieties in Northeast Chinas’ grape growing regions for better wine grape quality, we evaluated the quality of different varieties of wine grapes.

METHODS:

The grape varieties ‘Hassan’ ‘Zuoshaner’ ‘Beibinghong’ ‘Zuoyouhong’ ‘Beta’ ‘Shuanghong’ ‘Zijingganlu’ ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ and ‘Syrah’ were planted in the grape growing area of Jilin, Northeast China, were used as the subjects of this study. The grape berries were analyzed and tested for morphological indicators, basic physicochemical indicators, color, and phenolic and aromatic composition.

RESULTS:

According to lab results, ‘Hassan’ contained the highest amount of total phenolics; ‘Zuoyouhong’ had the highest solids and total sugar content; ‘Shuanghong’ had the most elevated total acid and anthocyanin content; ‘Zijngganlu’ had the highest tannin content and acid fixation ratio; Seventy-one volatile compounds were detected in nine grape varieties.

CONCLUSIONS:

Each of the nine grape varieties has a distinctive flavor, and because of this, grape processing products with regional flavors can be created. The same offer valuable data for future scientific grape resource collection, conservation, and exploitation.
Hybrid RSM-GA approach to optimize extraction conditions for blueberry anthocyanins with high antioxidant activity
Authors: Fang Xiangjun , Wu Weijie , Mu Honglei , Chen Hangjun , Zheng Xiaolin , Gao Haiyan
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND:

Blueberry contains an abundance of anthocyanins, which are a bioactive component of this fruit. Anthocyanins can be extracted via various methods, and each has pros and cons.

OBJECTIVE:

This current study reported the optimal conditions for the ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction of blueberry anthocyanins simulated using response surface methodology (RSM) coupled with a genetic algorithm (GA).

METHODS:

The Box–Behnken design (BBD) was used for the RSM, and the extraction conditions were as follows: temperature, 42°C; ultrasonic power, 310 W; enzyme volume, 0.25%; and extraction time, 42 min.

RESULTS:

The maximum predicted extraction yield was 6.67 mg/g. The antioxidant activity of anthocyanins extracted via RSM and GA was based on the hydroxyl free radical activity and supersonic anion free radical activity of 230.50±12.76μg/ml and 4.41±0.36μg/ml, respectively. Anthocyanins exracted by the proposed method has stronger free radical removal capacity than that of Vc.

CONCLUSIONS:

This study shows that the combination of RSM with GA represents an optimized method for extracting blueberry anthocyanins for use in the food industry. This method can maintain high antioxidant potential and can be used as an alternative strategy for high-value products.
Special single valued octagonal neutrosophic number and its applications using MATLAB programming
Authors: Richard Amala S. , Jose Parvin Praveena N. , Rajkumar A.
Published: April 2023

This research paper elucidates the significant role of Replacement problem in reliability optimization problems. Ambiguity and indeterminacy act as a plight in scheduling maintenance problems. When there is a need for replacement the devices of components work under the circumstances of the problem and the sustentation characteristics to reinstitute or restore the decrepit components of the systems. There is a vagueness associated with the elements performing intervals, erroneous, following assessment period create a new task in adjudicating optimal constituents’ distribution where it assessing future task effectively. In this paper, the group replacement model is solved using a special single valued octagonal Neutrosophic number. The formula for the De-Neutrosophication of the Octagonal Neutrosophic number is deduced by using the area removal method. MATLAB code is used in De-Neutrosophication and also delineating this effective work. The MATLAB program is being used in the replacement problem to find the optimal year of replacement. A numerical illustration is used for validating the replacement model to determine its persuasiveness. This replacement problem using MATLAB has not been initiated by any researchers. Analytically, the time consumption for this method is less and very effective when compared with other methods. A comparative analysis has also been conducted using SVNN.
eHealth in the time of smart ecosystems and pandemics
Authors: Péntek István , Adamkó Attila
Published: April 2023

In the recent decade, many technological innovations have increasingly been incorporated into smart city architectures. Our modern and rushing lifestyle implies at least one fitness tracker or wearable device in most households. Usually, devices are equipped with a set of biosensors, thus producing valuable time series that can be used to track selected areas. The use of bio-sensory time series is not limited to private purposes; data can also be used to improve services in our everyday life. The data generated by bio-sensory devices primarily infiltrate into smart home solutions. However, comprehensive smart home solutions also allow improvements for smart city solutions. The critical factor is the consecutive change in the subject technologies that form the smart city and smart home architectures, including the sensitivity aspects of data originating from confidential sources. Vendors must keep up with this continuous change and release newer and newer solutions, but information systems like HIS (Hospital Information System) or DSS (Decision Support Systems) are not following up at the same speed. This research will demonstrate developments that can make the services of smart ecosystems more valuable by using data collection and analyzing services based on bio-sensory data. Based on the presented research results, smart ecosystems can act considerably more effectively during an epidemic or a pandemic. The research paper focuses on how bio-sensory time series data can be collected and used, how the data can be integrated into smart ecosystems, and how it can be integrated into smart healthcare solutions.
POLICY OF SOCIAL SECURITY OF COMBATANTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors: Khaliava Vladislav
Published: April 2023

The article examines foreign models for the formation and implementation of the social security policy for combatants. In the article, based on the analysis of foreign experience, the task of preparing recommendations for improving the domestic state social veteran policy was solved. In the course of the study, a comparative method was used, as well as structural-functional, methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, modeling, and others. The article illustrates the features of social policy in relation to combatants in countries such as Croatia, South Korea, the United States and Israel, representing veteran social policy in different regions of the planet.

Foreign experience in the formation and implementation of the social security policy for combatants indicates a variety of models - from the creation of a separate central executive authority - to the functioning of individual units within the defense or social ministries. A joint characteristic of foreign models of veterans' social policy should be recognized as the involvement of local authorities in the implementation of meeting the social needs of combatants on the ground and the widespread introduction of public-private partnership mechanisms. We recognize as excellent characteristics the involvement of the resource potential of the state and the private sector – from concessional lending to activate veteran businesses and social adaptation – to direct financial social payments, which depends on the level of economic development of the state and the focus of social attention on this particular category of the population. This approach provided an opportunity to formulate evidence-based recommendations for improving the national veterans' social policy in two directions: 1) strengthening the institutional capacity of the central executive authority (Ministry of Veterans Affairs of Ukraine) and 2) developing a policy of local communities on social security and stimulating entrepreneurial activity of combatants actions in the prospects of research on this issue, attention is paid to the legislative support of the above-mentioned areas.
REGIONAL MODEL OF TERRITORIAL PLANNING: INFLUENCE OF FACTORS OF MILITARY AGGRESSION AND POST-WAR PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Zavalnyi Oleksandr , Nyzhnyk Oleksandr , Vishnevsky Denis
Published: April 2023

The processes of decentralization of power in Ukraine contributed to changes in the urban planning system. The transfer of part of the management powers from central authorities to territorial communities determined the special attention of local aspects of development in the formation and implementation of strategic areas of territorial planning. The article examines certain aspects of regulatory support for the development and implementation of strategic plans at the level of territorial communities. The change in the population's requests for the formation of strategic guidelines for development has a socio-political and socio-economic basis. The article determined that after the start of full-scale military aggression, the development processes of territorial communities slowed down significantly, and in the territories where active hostilities are taking place, they stopped altogether. Large-scale destruction and damage to real estate, infrastructure, material and technical support of communal services, cultural-historical and architectural heritage, destruction of networks and highways as a result of military aggression will require the formation of new approaches to ensuring territorial planning processes. The article defines that the priority will be the need to restore the territories to create conditions for the peaceful life of the population. New challenges will need to be taken into account in the territorial planning system. Opportunities to update Soviet and post-Soviet planning systems and bring them in line with European standards is one of the key tasks of post-war reconstruction, which is analyzed in the study.
Propafenone-induced liver injury in an elderly patient with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation--a new case report and literature review
Authors: Giedzicz Katarzyna , Dytkowski Marcin , Rentflejsz Justyna , Swietek Marta , Wojszel Aleksandra , Wojszel Zyta
Published: April 2023

Antiarrhythmic drugs are used more and more often, which is related to the aging of the population and the growing number of arrhythmias, especially atrial fibrillation (AF). One of the drugs used in AF is propafenone, considered a relatively safe drug in people without heart disease. Nevertheless, it can cause severe damage to the liver if one ignores the subtle symptoms that indicate an incipient problem.
We present the case of an 82-year-old woman diagnosed with paroxysmal AF who developed acute liver injury during treatment with propafenone. On the fifth day of her hospitalization, we observed nausea and vomiting after introducing regular treatment with propafenone. Similar symptoms occurred before hospitalization when propafenone was taken ad hoc in the event of an AF attack. They were treated as dyspeptics in a patient who underwent cholecystectomy. Laboratory tests showed high serum alanine transaminase, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase, C-reactive protein, total bilirubin, and a slight increase in aspartate transaminase. Infection with hepatic viruses, alcohol abuse, other drugs toxicity, and intrahepatic cholangitis due to cholelithiasis were excluded as a cause of liver damage. With the discontinuation of propafenone, the patient's clinical condition and laboratory test results improved. Similar cases published in the literature are discussed in the paper. It also draws attention to the need to report adverse drug reactions to the appropriate authorities and discusses the reasons for under-reporting in Poland.
Cultural Policy of Ukraine and the European Union: Conformity of the Contents and Implementation Perspectives
Authors: Shostak Viktor
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyse the peculiarities of domestic cultural policy in the conditions of European integration. The methodology of the research includes the scientific and theoretical approach to the study of cultural policy and the method of analysis and synthesis. The historical-comparative method made it possible to identify the distinctive features of the legislation of Ukraine and the EU regarding the regulation of relations in the socio-cultural sphere. Methods of observation, information gathering, descriptive and generalisation methods allowed us to find out the level of compliance between the cultural strategies in Ukraine with the cultural practices of the European countries. The scientific novelty. For the first time culture and its practical implementation is considered as a tool for the formation and implementation of value-meaning needs of a person, citizen, and an ethnic group, as a carrier of retrospective symbols, images, and stylistic catalysts. Conclusions. Generated and coordinated by the European Commission and the Council of Europe Work Plans for Culture initiative should be considered a stylistically semantic initiative that takes into account global, state, and strategic-political changes in the EU cultural sector. The cultural diversity of the EU member states is ensured by maintaining the priority of national cultural component of an individual state on the basis of strategy making, proportionality, subsidiarity, and continuous cooperation. Nowadays, the normative provision of culture as a tool for the implementation of value-orientational needs of a person acquires relevance for the state-building processes of the Europeanisation of Ukraine. Such a strategy indicates the connection between a citizen of Ukraine, the culture of the state and the national ethnic group that is the carrier of defining and formative symbols, images, and worldview values.

Key words: cultural policy, EU experience, cultural front, image and development qualification, culturalogical policy.
PERAN KOMITE MADRASAH DALAM PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 1 MAGELANG PERIODE TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Putro Khamim Zarkasih , Sutrischastini Ary
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out why the role of the Madrasah Committee in financing education at MIN 1 Magelang was still not optimal and to analyze efforts to increase the. In qualitative research, data analysis includes three main steps, namely: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, (3) drawing conclusions or levers. As a result, the role of the school committee in financing has implemented several related development performance indicators as a consideration body (advisory agency), supporting, controlling and relationship (mediator) institutions in the form of cooperation in the procurement of funds and in school procurement. However, the role of the school committee in financing is still not optimal because the integrity of the management and school committee members at MIN 1 Magelang is still not optimal, schools cannot collect fees, MIN 1 Magelang is a public school so it is difficult to fund other than the three sources BOS Reg, BOSDA, District BOSS. Efforts to increase the role of school committees in financing at MIN 1 Magelang are trying to help find sources of funds for the School Budget and Expenditure Draft (RAPBS) and also students who cannot afford.
Misi melalui Pelayanan Holistik dalam Pendidikan Kristiani
Authors: Wasari Desi , Anjaya Carolina Etnasari , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: April 2023

This study describes the importance of missionological learning strategies and holistic ministry in Christian Religious Education. Learning strategies in missionology-based Christian Religious Education to learners are very effective in strengthening the foundation of children's faith from an early age on the importance of carrying out the Great commission to preach the gospel. Coupled with holistic service learning strategies can help students quickly to implement missionology learning in schools and the community. Therefore, through this study, the author conveys that considering the importance of missionology learning strategies and holistic ministry in Christian Religious Education can equip and instill mission values with holistic service in students from an early age. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with a literature study approach, so it can be concluded that the indicators of missionology learning strategies and holistic ministry in Christian Religious Education stated in this study can help readers understand the importance of missionary learning strategies and holistic ministry in Christian Religious Education. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada para pendidik Kristen tentang pentingnya pendidikan misi melalui pelayanan holistik kepada peserta didik sejak dini melalui Pendidikan Kristen. Strategi pembelajaran dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen yang berbasis misi kepada peserta didik sangat efektif untuk memperkuat fondasi iman anak-anak sejak dini tentang pentingnya pelayanan yang holistik tanpa harus dibatasi atau mengesampingkan yang lain. Strategi pembelajaran pelayanan holistik juga dapat membantu peserta didik dengan mudah untuk mengimplementasikan misi di sekolah maupun di lingkungan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, melalui penelitian ini penulis menyampaikan bahwa misi melalui pelayanan holistik sangat penting dalam Pendidikan Kristen, karena dapat membekali dan menanamkan nilai-nilai misi dengan pelayanan holistik dalam diri peserta didik sejak dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskritif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan memberikan kesimpulan mengenai indikator-indikator sebagai faktor yang menentukan pentingnya strategi pembelajaran misi melalui pelayanan holistik dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen.
LEJEUNEACEAE (SUBFAMILY: LEJEUNEOIDEAE) OF MOUNT SIBUATAN, NORTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA
Authors: Susilo Ferdinand , Pasaribu Nursahara , Syamsuardi Syamsuardi , Sartina Siregar Etti
Published: April 2023

Lejeuneaceae (Subfamily: Lejeuneoideae) of  Mount Sibuatan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Information on the local diversity of the subfamily Lejeuneoideae in North Sumatra, Indonesia, is still less reported, especially in Mount Sibuatan. This study aimed to collect, explore and describe the morphological characters and obtain the diversity of the subfamily Lejeuneoideae in the Mount Sibuatan forest area, North Sumatra. Nineteen species of this subfamily are reported, comprising eight genera: Cheilolejeunea, Cololejeunea, Colura, Diplasiolejeunea, Drepanolejeunea, Lejeunea, Metalejeunea, and Pycnolejeunea.. One species, namely Drepanolejeunea pentadactyla, is reported as new record for Sumatra. Identification key to species and pictures of species newly recorded is provided.
Analisis Potensi Daya Tarik Wisata Kuliner Sudirman Street Bandung
Authors: Putra Nurdiansyah Rivan Akbar , Karina Nadia , Muflihussalam Harits , Hidayat Taufiq
Published: April 2023

Tourism plays an important role in supporting the economy of a region because it has a link in the economic growth of the region. Bandung city is one of the tourist destinations visited by many local and foreign tourists. As one of the cities that has a lot of tourism potential that can be developed. One of the culinary attractions in Bandung is Jalan Sudirman. The purpose of this study is to analyze the tourist attraction in culinary tourism in Jalan Sudirman. This study uses qualitative research methods based on the results of observation and literature review by describing the attractiveness of culinary tourism in Jalan Sudirman. The results of this study describe the motivation of tourists and culinary attractions in Jalan Sudirman.
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada Industri Kertas Daur Ulang CV Kridasana (Survey pada Bagian Produksi)
Authors: Komariyah Imas , Laelawati Kania
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of work culture and work discipline on employee work productivity in the recycled paper industry of Kridasana, especially in the production department. The method used is a survey with a sample of 30 respondents from the total population of production department employees. The results show that work culture has a significant influence on employee work productivity in the recycled paper industry of Kridasana. In addition, work discipline also has a significant influence on employee work productivity in the industry. This indicates that positive work culture and good work discipline can improve employee work productivity in the recycled paper industry of Kridasana. The conclusion of this study is that work culture and work discipline are important factors in improving employee work productivity in the recycled paper industry of Kridasana, especially in the production department. Therefore, the company must pay attention to and improve work culture and work discipline of employees in order to increase work productivity and achieve better company goals in the future.
Pengemasan Paket Wisata di Desa Wisata Kampoeng Lama Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Nainggolan Hetty Claudia , Rahayu Anita
Published: April 2023

The trend of sustainable tourism has become the government's attention in directing various regions to be able to move to accelerate the economy but still pay attention to the social and cultural aspects of the local community, one of which is by forming a tourist village. Kampoeng Lama Tourism Village is a tourist village located in Pantai Labu sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Along with the development of tourist villages, in order to compete with other tourist villages, it is necessary to package tour packages as tourism products. Therefore, this study aims to create and produce tour packages based on activities that are already available in the Kampoeng Lama Tourism Village which is managed by the Kawan Lama Area. The method used by the author in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this research are literature study, observation, documentation, and interviews. The result of this research is the creation of a tour package "The Authentic of Kampoeng Lama Village 2D/1N". Made based on the target market, students, families or groups. Itinerary for the Kampoeng Lama Tourism Village package designed by Kawan Lama Area matrix/table. While calculating the price of the package, Kawan Lama Area classified it into fixed cost and variable cost. It is hoped that Kawan Lama Area can cooperate with various stakeholders in marketing The Authentic of Kampoeng Lama Village 2D/1N tour package so that it can increase the economy in the Kampoeng Lama Tourism Village.
Changes in serum progesteron and 17beta-estradiol concentration after application of Suprelorin (4,7 deslorelin acetate) implant for estrus induction in bitches
Authors: Holumbiiovska T. V.
Published: April 2023

Since bitches are monoestrous animals, their sexual cycle occurs much less often than other domestic animals, and their reproductive capacity is potentially less. That is why manipulations with the sexual cycle of bitches and their correction are gaining more and more interest. Estrus induction is essential to commercial breeding owners for several reasons. Understanding the processes that occur during each stage of the sexual cycle, it can be safely manipulated. There are many methods for stimulating estrus, but not all of them have found their practical application. The implant Suprelorin (4.7 mg Deslorelin), which is primarily registered for the pharmacological castration of dogs and cats, has also found its use for the induction of estrus in bitches, since at the beginning of its activities, it stimulates the secretion of gonadotropin (GnRH), which triggers the synthesis of follicle-stimulating and luteinizing pituitary hormones. This initial mechanism of action of Deslorelin implants is known as the flash effect and causes heat in almost 100 % of bitches. Despite numerous publications on the use of the implant, its impact is still being investigated. The article presents changes in progesterone and estradiol after using the Suprelorin implant for estrus induction and compares the course of an induced sexual cycle with a spontaneous one. The study was conducted on 13 sexually mature bitches, 7 of them received the Suprelorin implant no earlier than 150 days after the last estrus, and 6 of them were bitches with spontaneous estrus, which were included in the control group. The implant was removed at the beginning of estrus when the progesterone level increased above 3 ng/ml. In 6/7 females, this day fell on the 10th day after the implant was inserted, and in 1/7 – on the 9th. Ovulation occurred two days after the LH peak in all bitches from the experimental group, which corresponded to the 12th day in 6/7 bitches and the 11th day in 1/7 bitches from the introduction of the implant. The estradiol peak in the control group was observed faster than in the experimental group. It occurred on average on the 8th day (mediam 8 (7–9)) from the beginning of estrus, in one bitch on the 7th day, in three - on the 8th, and in two – on the 9th day, respectively. In the experimental group, the estradiol peak occurred on the 9th day after the implant (mediam 9 (8–9), in two bitches on the 8th, and five – on the 9th. But the obtained results indicate that in most bitches of the research group, the estradiol peak occurred one day before the LH peak (5/7) and only in 2/7 two days before the LH peak, which is typical for spontaneous estrus, so despite, that,, the peak of estradiol in the experimental group was observed later than in the control group, and ovulation itself occurred faster. Quantitatively, the level of sex hormones was higher in the experimental group, and the sexual cycle was more predictable.
Realização de ensaios de cisalhamento direto com amostra deformada de solo do museu do UNASP em um modelo reduzido de estaca granular
Authors: Quinhoneiro Marcelo , Lários Mário Roberto Barraza
Published: April 2023

Devido ao custo elevado em obras com fundação realizada pelo método de estacas, buscou-se, neste estudo, executar uma estaca granular como uma opção mais econômica. Para tanto, levantou-se como questão norteadora: qual é a capacidade resistiva do solo silte argiloso mediante a execução de estaca granular? Logo, teve-se como objetivo principal analisar a capacidade resistiva do solo silte argiloso amostrado mediante a execução de estacas de areia simuladas em laboratório, a fim de verificar se o seu uso é indicado como um método econômico para fundações profundas, reforço de solos moles e suporte para radiers. Sendo assim, com base em uma pesquisa experimental, em um modelo reduzido, foram realizados ensaios de cisalhamento direto com amostras de solo moldado nas dimensões de 6 x 6 x 2 cm com furo no centro do corpo de prova de 0,76 cm de diâmetro, preenchido com o agregado miúdo, representando uma coluna de areia de 30 cm nas dimensões de campo. Para análise e comparação das tensões cisalhantes, também foram moldados Corpos de Prova (CPs) apenas com amostras do solo natural. Assim, como resultados, verificou-se que o acréscimo de tensão admissível obtido na amostra com incorporação de areia média foi de 1,58 vezes maior quando comparado ao CP contendo apenas solo, indicando que o reforço com materiais granulares pode ser boa opção para fins de fundações profundas.
Third molar impaction prevalence and pattern: a panoramic radiography investigation
Authors: Tenrilili Andi Nurul Azizah , Yunus Barunawaty , Rahman Fadhlil Ulum Abdul
Published: April 2023

Objectives: The most commonly encountered impacted tooth is the third molar, and potential problems include oral cysts and tumors as well as caries, periapical lesions, periodontal disease, TMJ disorders, and root resorption of adjacent teeth. The aim of this investigation was to determine the third molar impaction prevalence and pattern.
Materials and Methods: 530 panoramic radiographs of patients who visited Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital from January to December 2020 were collected. Data were recorded based on third molars region, eruption level, angulation, and impaction class from radiographs that met the criteria on Excel sheets and analyzed using SPSS 26. Chi square test was performed to assess relationship between impaction patterns with age and gender. The level of significance was fixed at p<0.05.
Results: 115 radiographs were included and analyzed (45.2% male and 54.8% female). Third molar impaction prevalence was higher in females, in the age group 21-30 years, with level A eruption and vertical angulation. Most #38 and #48 demonstrated class 2 impaction. Apart from angulation and impaction class on #38, there was no significant difference between impaction patterns by age and gender group (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Third molar impaction was more common in women aged 21-30 years with a dominant impaction pattern at level A with vertical angulation. In the mandible, class 2 of the Pell and Gregory classification are known to be dominant in third molar impaction.
Systematic Literature Review: How students learn linear programming with realistic mathematics education?
Authors: Octaria Dina , Zulkardi Zulkardi , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra
Published: April 2023

This study aims to investigate more deeply the material of linear programming with a realistic mathematics education (RME) approach. This research is a literature study with a descriptive qualitative research type with library research using various written sources such as articles from Springer, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. This study focuses on the characteristics of RME, the principles of RME, the steps of learning RME on linear programming material, and examples of implementing RME learning on linear programming material. From the results of previous research, it was found that using the RME approach can help students understand linear programming material. This is because real-life problems in linear programming are in line with realistic principles that exist in the RME principle, namely being able to apply mathematics in solving real-life problems and mathematics must start from problem situations that are meaningful for students.