bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PARENTING TENTANG STIMULASI MEMBACA, MENULIS, BERHITUNG BAGI ORANG TUA DAN GURU PAUD LIMO DEPOK
Authors: Widyastuti Ana
Published: February 2018

Implementasi pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan bagaimana solusi dan cara menstimulasi anak tentang membaca, menulis dan berhitung bagi orang tua dan guru PAUD di kecamatan Limo Depok. Dilema tentang membaca, menulis berhitung atau yang sering disebut dengan calistung merupakan masalah klasik yang dirasakan orang tua hampir di semua daerah di Indonesia. Kenyataan bahwa sekolah dasar terutama sekolah negeri masih banyak yang mengharuskan anak TK masuk SD harussudah dapat calistung. Kekawatiran jika anaknya belum dapat membaca, menulis dan berhitung setelah lulus TK, membuat orang tua menuntut agar pihak sekolah menjamin anak mampu calistung.  Keluhan orang tua ini jika tidak diindahkan mereka akan memindahkan anaknya ke sekolah lain. Dilema yang juga dirasakan pihak sekolah atau guru, jika mereka akan kehilangan murid maka pendapatan sekolah akan menurun. Padahal persaingan sangat ketat karena banyak berdiri sekolah-sekolah PAUD di lingkungan sekitar.  Hal itu memaksa guru untuk berlomba-lomba mengajarkan anak calistung dengan berbagai cara. Pengabdian masyarakat ini, yang pertama berupa penyuluhan bagaimana mengubah persepsi orang tua dan guru bahwa memaksa anak belajar calistung di usia dini itu tidak dibenarkan.  Kedua,  orang tua dan guru bersama-sama praktik simulasi bermaincalistung agar nanti dapat dipraktikkan di rumah maupun di sekolah. Hal itu merupakan salah satu solusi yang menyenangkan bagi anak sehingga kemampuan calistungnya meningkat, bukan dengan memaksa anak untuk belajar seperti anak sekolah dasar. Luaran jangka pendek yang diharapkan adalah orang tua dan guru memiliki pengetahuan dan persepsi yang benar bahwa tidak diperbolehkan memaksa anak untuk belajar calistung. Luaran jangka panjangnya adalah orang tua dan guru dapat mempraktikkan solusi mengajar calistung pada anak yaitu dengan stimulasi bermain kreatif.
PROBIOTIK UBI JALAR (POBIJAR) SEBAGAI PAKAN ORGANIK ALTERNATIF IKAN LELE
Authors: Apriandi Davi , Ardhi Muh. Waskito
Published: February 2018

Pakan di dalam budidaya lele menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi hasil dan produksi petani lele. Dominasi pelet sebagai pakan satu-satunya pakan yang diberikan petani lele menjadikan  produksi hasil panen petani lele sangat labil. Hal ini disebabkan biaya produksi budidaya lele paling banyak terdapat pada berapa banyak pakan pelet yang dikonsumsi oleh ikan lele. Biaya produksi yang tinggi menyebabkan petani lele di desa Wonoayu mengalami kerugian. Semakin banyak kolam lele maka akan semakin banyak bibit ikan lele yang ditebar sehingga menuntut pakan yang lebih banyak pula. Semakin banyak pakan yang dikelurkan maka semakin banyak pula biaya produksi petani. Di samping itu masalah petani lele di desa Wonoayu lainnya adalah resiko kematian bibit ikan lele pada saat penebaran awal sehingga ikut mempengaruhi hasil akhir pada saat panen. Mengurangi kematian lele dan ketergantungan dari pelet akan menurunkan biaya produksi untuk membeli pelet. Pakan alternatif ikan lele menjadi salah satu solusi dari permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi petani lele di desa Wonoayu. Kekurangtahuan informasi dan teknologi pembuatan pakan lele mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan transfer teknologi pakan alternatif dari tanaman yaitu ubi jalar yang dikombinasikan dengan probiotik yang menjadi pakan probiotik ubi jalar (pobijar). Tujuan dan target luaran pengabdian ini adalah; (1) penyuluhan dan pembuatan pakan organik probiotik ubi jalar “pobijar”; (2) menurunkan biaya produksi pakan lele melalui pakan organik probiotik ubi jalar; (3) mengurangi kegagalan dalam budidaya ikan lele; (4) meningkatkan hasil produksi panen ikan lele; (5) meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi petani lele. Metode yang digunakan dalam IbM adalah menggunakan pendekatan penyuluhan dan workshop pembuatan pakan organik probiotik  ubi jalar “pobijar” serta aplikasi langsung pada kolam ikan lele sebanyak 2 kolam milik ketua kelompok petani lele Jaya I dan 2 kolam milik ketua kelompok  petani Lele Jaya II di Desa Wonoayu, Kecamatan Pilangkenceng, Kabupaten Madiun.  IbM dilaksanakan selama 12 bulan dengan rencana kegiatan dan prosedur kerja sebagai berikut; (1) pembuatan sampel probiotik dan pakan organik probiotik ubi jalar; (2) penyuluhan cara menghadapi permasalahan-permasalahan dalam budidaya ikan lele (3) workshop pembuatan probiotik (4) workshop pembuatan pakan “pobijar (5) aplikasi pakan organik probiotik ubi jalar “pobijar” pada kolam ikan lele sebagai percontohan (6) monitoring dan evaluasi di setiap kelompok tani. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah petani dapat membuat pakan alternatif yaitu pakan probiotik ubi jalar (pobijar) dan menyediakan stok secagai cadangan pakan selama proses pembesaran lele. Penggunaan pakan probiotik ubi jalar dapat mengurangi jumlah kematian dan mengurangi biaya produksi sehingga meningkatkan hasil panen.
A Carência de Efetiva Participação da Sociedade Civil nas Audiências Públicas no Âmbito do Controle Concentrado de Constitucionalidade Brasileiro
Authors: Sales Tainah Simões , Campos Juliana Diniz
Published: February 2018

o artigo visa à análise das audiências públicas em sede de controle concentrado no Supremo Tribunal Federal a partir da promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988. Mediante pesquisa bibliográfica, descritiva, pura, quantitativa e qualitativa, busca-se verificar se estas são instrumentos democráticos de fato ou se são apenas mecanismos de pretensão democrática. Neste trabalho, verificou-se que, diante da necessidade da imagem de um Poder Judiciário legítimo e democrático, corroborada pela crise no sistema representativo, criou-se este fetiche de que as audiências públicas correspondem a uma efetiva participação social nos debates de relevância nacional, entretanto a realidade se mostra diferente.
DAS RESTRIÇÕES À LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO FRENTE À VIOLAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS DAS MINORIAS SEXUAIS PELO DISCURSO DE ÓDIO
Authors: Cazelatto Caio Eduardo Costa , Cardin Valéria Silva Galdino
Published: February 2018

Limitar a liberdade de expressão sempre foi alvo de constantes discussões acadêmicas. Ao se permitir que o conteúdo do pensamento seja externado livremente, dá-se margem à propagação de condutas que violam outros direitos, como o discurso de ódio homofóbico, o qual ofende os direitos das minorias sexuais, como a vida, a honra, dentre outros. Diante disso, a presente pesquisa analisou, por meio do levantamento bibliográfico, quais os possíveis limites jurídicos entre a liberdade de manifestação do pensamento e a conduta discursiva de cunho homofóbico. Para isso, explorou-se a autorização constitucional para sua limitação, bem como o princípio da proibição do abuso de direitos.
A ESCUTA ATIVA E A ALTERIDADE COMO PRESSUPOSTOS PARA A LIBERAÇÃO DO PERDÃO PELA MEDIAÇÃO
Authors: Colet Gimenez Charlise Paula , Bueno dos Santos Taborda Alini
Published: February 2018

O presente trabalho tem por finalidade debater a importância da escuta ativa e da alteridade no procedimento da mediação, como método eficaz de resolução de conflitos sociais e local de liberação de perdão. Para a realização do presente estudo, adota-se o método de abordagem hipotético-dedutivo. Como vertente principal de discussão, destaca-se a importância do saber escutar como forma de criar empatia e, acima de tudo, estabelecer um ambiente mais afetuoso e propicio ao encontro de soluções satisfatórias para os conflitos. Apresenta-se, ainda, a importância da alteridade, como um ato de efetivamente ver e sentir o outro para que assim ocorra a chamada liberação do perdão enquanto possibilidade de reconciliação, transformação das relações conflituosas e o despertar para uma sociedade mais terna e pacífica.
O Aviso Prévio Proporcional:
Authors: Gaia Fausto Siqueira
Published: February 2018

Resumo: O presente artigo científico analisa o instituto do Direito do Trabalho do aviso prévio proporcional ao tempo de serviço à luz da Teoria Tridimensional do Direito desenvolvida por Miguel Reale. O cotejo dos historicismos factual, axiológico e normativo permitirá compreender que os institutos jurídicos demandam do intérprete autêntico uma compreensão evolutiva, sem que haja a necessidade de alteração legislativa, considerando as alterações dos cenários social e econômico. O direito fundamental social do aviso prévio proporcional ao tempo de serviço sofre, desde a sua regulamentação legislativa ocorrida no ano de 2011, necessidade de reinterpretação, diante da alteração do cenário macroeconômico, que impacta a dinâmica das relações de emprego.
JUSTIÇA RESTAURATIVA UMA POLÍTICA HUMANIZADORA E NÃO NECESSARIAMENTE DE PERDÃO: UM OLHAR CRÍTICO E REFLEXIVO NA RESOLUÇÃO 225 DO CNJ/2016
Authors: Costa Marli Marlene Moraes da , Porto Rosane Teresinha Carvalho
Published: February 2018

No atual cenário brasileiro, onde as instituições estão fragilizadas e o cidadão corrompido, é preciso reinventar a justiça com práticas inovadoras como as da Justiça Restaurativa. A sua multidimensionalidade pode aproximar a comunidade do Judiciário, e com efeito contribuir para o acesso à justiça das pessoas. Entretanto, com a implementação da Justiça Restaurativa no Brasil, existem alguns desafios como o da cultura jurídica a ser superado para a sua efetividade dentro da comunidade. Além disso, mister repensar na sua metodologia, nas suas finalidades e no papel do facilitador em meio a tudo isso.   O presente estudo procura estudar a Justiça Restaurativa, acreditando ser uma política humanizadora, enquanto proposta de diálogo e alteridade, com base em um olhar crítico e reflexivo na Resolução 225 do CNJ/2016. Por conta disso, se questiona: A Justiça Restaurativa é a busca pelo perdão do outro? Com isso seria um exercício a alteridade? O artigo foi pensado em três partes, sendo a primeira responsável por realizar a contextualização teórico e prático da Justiça Restaurativa, sendo o círculo de construção de paz uma de suas principais metodologias; a segunda em abordar o papel do facilitador restaurativo. E por fim, o sentido do perdão dentro dessas práticas. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que ainda, a sua implementação é incipiente, existindo algumas resistências, por conta da cultura jurídica dominante e da política de controle social. Para tanto, utilizou-se o método de abordagem dedutivo, adotando o procedimento histórico-crítico e o monográfico, e como técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental.
Persistence of schistosomal transmission linked to the Cavu river in southern Corsica since 2013
Authors: Ramalli Lauriane , Mulero Stephen , Noël Harold , Chiappini Jean-Dominique , Vincent Josselin , Barré-Cardi Hélène , Malfait Philippe , Normand Guillaume , Busato Florian , Gendrin Vincent , Allienne Jean-François , Fillaux Judith , Boissier Jérôme , Berry Antoine
Published: February 2018

Seven cases of urogenital schistosomiasis occurred in Corsica in 2015 and 2016. The episodes were related to exposure to the same river and involved the same parasite strain as an outbreak with 106 cases in summer 2013. The connection calls for further investigations on the presence of an animal reservoir and the survival of infested snails during winter. However, recontamination of the river from previously infected bathers remains the most likely hypothesis.
Investigation on the Corrosion of Coated Steel Plates with Impact Defect using Divided Steel Plates
Authors: Madlangbayan Marish S. , Otsuki Nobuaki , Nishida Takahiro , Saito Tsuyoshi
Published: February 2018

A method utilizing divided steel plates was used to investigate the corrosion of coated steel plates with impact defect while continuously submerged in 3% NaCl solution. The polarization behavior of circular divided steel plates was first compared to that of undivided ones. Half-cell potential and polarization resistance results show similar trend in divided and undivided form especially at the later stages of exposure. The method of using circular divided steel plates was then used to monitor the macrocell as well as microcell corrosion in coated steel plates induced with defect. The test results show that the defect causes macrocell corrosion to occur between the defect and sound portions. The impact defect also caused the reduction in the polarization resistance and consequently higher microcell corrosion at the neighbouring sound coated portions.
Evaluating Performance of Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames with Different Seismic Coefficients Using Endurance Time Method
Authors: Radmanesh Hadi , Mohammadi Majid
Published: February 2018

This performance-based study was conducted to investigate the effects of seismic coefficients on performance of concrete special moment frames of 5,7, and 10-storey buildings located in Tehran, Iran. The structures are designed three-dimensionally by ETABS 2016 software according to ACI-318-08. Fifteen specimens were designed with different base shears having seismic coefficients of 0.7, 0.85, 1, 1.15, and 1.30 times the proposed value of Iranian Standard 2800, (i.e. decreased by 70 and 85%, and increased by 115 and 130%). Endurance time method (ETA20in series of ET acceleration function) as well as three real earthquake records was employed to evaluate the seismic performance of the modeled structures. The performance of structures was compared by the time of the first plastic hinges formation in beams and columns, the time of entering to nonlinear region and the time of experiencing storey drift of 2% corresponding to the life safety performance level. It was observed that the results of ET records and real records were similar to each other. A procedure was proposed for finding optimum structure with lower weight using ET method through defining efficient ratio (ER) and cost ratio (CR). Based on the results of ER/CR ratio and considering the importance of collapse prevention performance level, optimum structure was a 7-storey structure with lower weight or cost whose seismic coefficient had been reduced by 70%. It was concluded that high safety can not be achieved simply by increasing the seismic coefficient of structures.
Cyclic Behavior of Bolted Extended End-Plate Moment Connections with Different Sizes of End Plate and Bolt Stiffened by a Rib Plate
Authors: Haghollahi Abbas , Jannesar Reza
Published: February 2018

This paper presents a numerical study on the behavior of prequalified Bolted Extended End Plate (BEEP) moment connections when are affected by cyclic loading. Specimens were six four-bolt extended end-plate connections consist of H-shaped columns and I-shaped beams with different geometry as well as different end-plate size and bolt diameter; three of them were stiffened by a triangular rib plate welded to the top and bottom of the beam flanges, and others remained unstiffened. They were modeled in ABAQUS software and their cyclic behavior was evaluated using finite element analysis. Responses of specimens were examined by presenting their equivalent plastic strain, stress distribution, and moment-rotation hysteretic curves. Results revealed that with the increase of beam height and inertia moment in equal story drift rotations, the reduction of connection strength occurred earlier due to the occurrence of local buckling in the beam web and flange after subjecting to cyclic loading. By comparing moment-rotation hysteretic responses of specimens, it was found out that in unstiffened BEEP connections with thinner end-plate, the use of single vertical rib stiffener can slightly improve their cyclic behavior, but in connections with thicker end plate, it showed no considerable effect. It was concluded that the BEEP connections whose dimensions are not based on the tenth code of the Iranian national building regulations, cannot satisfy the criteria of AISC seismic provisions for both special and intermediate steel moment frames, although they experienced no local beam web and flange buckling.
Numerical Investigation of Closed-Form Solutions for Seismic Design of a Circular Tunnel Lining (by Quasi-Static Method)
Authors: Rashiddel Alireza , Koopialipoor Mohammadreza , Hadei Mir Raouf , Rahmannejad Reza
Published: February 2018

In this paper, four known analytical methods including Wang (1993), Penzien (2000), Park et al. (2009), and Bobet (2010) were Evaluated based on seismic design of circular tunnel in Tehran Metro Line 6. For this purpose, a quasi-static numerical method was applied in the framework of finite difference method (FDM) under the same assumptions. In both numerical and analytical methods, to consider the nonlinear behavior of soil, linear equivalent properties of soil derived from ground analysis were incorporated in EERA software. obtained results shown that the Park’s analytical solution under various conditions of interaction between the tunnel lining and soil provides very close results to the of numerical modeling. Afterward, a comprehensive validation was performed to assess the impact of the rigidity of the surrounding ground and the maximum shear strain value. In this regard, several earthquake scenarios with different shear wave rates were used to achieve a wide range of flexibility ratio (F) and maximum shear strain. The results showed a significant difference between the results of Penzine’s and Bobet’s methods under the no-slip conditions and those of numerical analyses for a certain range of flexibility and shear strain ratios. In the final part of the paper, a quasi-static seismic numerical study was performed under realistic soil-structure interaction conditions to illustrate the importance of the actual interaction between the tunnel lining and surrounding soil. The results showed that the actual interaction conditions governing estimation of the axial force play a very important role. Also, it was found that Park’s solution, because of the ability to consider the slip at the interface provides results very close to those of the numerical modeling. In contrast, one of the serious limitations of the other analytical methods is their inability to simulate the slip interface between the tunnel lining and soil.
PERTUMBUHAN ISOLAT BAL ASAL BEKATUL DAN PROBIOTIK KOMERSIAL (Lactobacillus acidophilus dan Lactobacillus casei) PADA MEDIA BEKATUL DAN SUSU SKIM
Authors: Zubaidah Elok , Martati Erryana , Resmanto Ampu Marojahan
Published: February 2018

This research was aimed to study the influence of rice bran and skim milk fermentation media on the growth of lactic acid bacteria and their ability in fermenting complex carbohydrates into short chain fatty acids (SCFA). Indigenous lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated from rice bran and commercial probiotic separately and used for fermenting rice bran and skim milk media. Randomized block design was used with 2 factors i.e. fermenting media type and LAB type. The results showed that fermenting rice bran gave significant effect on the LAB growth, indicated by total LAB cell count, total acid concentration, pH and antibacterial activity. The best treatment was J2-B with total LAB count 1.01 ´ 1010 cfu/mL, total acid 1.14%, pH 3.88 and clear zone diameters against Staphylococcus aureus 13.04 mm, Listeria monocytogenes 12.88 mm, Escherichia coli 12.83 mm and Salmonella typhi 12.53 mm. LAB fermenting rice bran for 48 hours produced lactic acid and SCFA. The highest concentrations of lactic acid (122.1313 mM), acetic acid (10.503 mM), and butyric acid (1.56 mM) were produced by fermentation using LAB J2, L. acidophilus, and L. casei isolate, respectively; whereas the highest propionic acid concentration (6,07 mM) was produced by control fermentation.Keywords: Probiotic, indigenous isolate, rice bran, SCFA, skimmed milk ABSTRAKPeneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dedak dan skim milk sebagai media fermentasi bakteri asam laktat, dan kemampuannya mengubah sumber karbon komplek dedak menjadi asam lemak rantai pendek (short chain fatty acids, SCFA). Bakteri asam laktat lokal diisolasi dari dedak dan probiotik. Desain percobaan adalah acak kelompok dengan 2 faktor, yaitu jenis media fermentasi dan jenis bakteri asam laktat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media fermentasi dengan menggunakan dedak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri yang ditunjukkan dari total sel bakteri asam laktat, total asam yang dihasilkan, pH dan aktivitas antibakteri. Fermentasi dengan menggunakan isolat J2-B menghasilkan total bakteri asam laktat 1,01 ´ 1010 cfu/mL, total asam 1,14%, pH 3,88 dan zona hambatan dengan bakteri uji Staphylococcus aureus 13,04 mm, Listeria monocytogenes 12,88 mm, Escherichia coli 12,83 mm dan Salmonella typhi 12,53 mm. Proses fermentasi bakteri asam laktat menggunakan media dedak selama 48 jam mampu menghasilkan asam laktat dan SCFA. Konsentrasi tertinggi asam laktat (122,13 mM), asam asetat (10,50 mM), dan asam butirat (1,56 mM) masing-masing dihasilkan oleh fermentasi menggunakan BAL J2, isolat L. acidophilus, dan isolat L. casei; sedangkan konsentrasi tertinggi asam propionat (6,07 mM) dihasilkan oleh fermentasi kontrol.Kata kunci: Probiotik, isolat lokal, dedak, SCFA, susu skim
STRATEGI PERENCANAAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENGOLAHAN DATA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN
Authors: Saptoriantoro Pandu , Mustaruddin . , Haluan John
Published: February 2018

ABSTRACTMinistry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Republic of Indonesia has a management information system on data processing of fishing surveillance. The information system can be useful if the system is works successfully. This research aim to formulate a strategic plan for the successful implementation of management information systems of data processing fisheries resources surveillance. Elements of the system on strategy was condected by using interpretative structural modeling (ISM), which is a strategic planning technique. The results show for the implementation of the model, there are seven elements of the system that need to be considered. Seven elements of the system with each sub element key, namely Directorat General PSDKP as affected sectors, support policies / regulations, conflict of interest between units echelon 1, up date data licensing continuity and fixed information technology (IT) expert. The implementation of fisheries resources surveillance program by IT based, mostly regional operators started to use information systems surveillance of fishery resources, increased access to data and information across echelons in MMAF and involvement MMAF as agencies involved in the success of the program.Keywords: Directorate of fisheries resources surveillance and management, information system,        implementing strategy, ISMABSTRAKKementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan  memiliki sistem informasi manajemen pengolahan data pengawasan penangkapan ikan. Sistem informasi tersebut berguna jika dalam implementasi sistem berhasil dengan baik. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan merumuskan rencana strategis untuk keberhasilan implementasi sistem informasi manajemen pengolahan data pengawasan perikanan tersebut. Strategi penerapan implementasi sistem informasi dilakukan dengan teknik interpretative structural modelling (ISM). Elemen sistem pada strategi perencanaan implementasi sistem informasi, yaitu Direktorat jenderal Pengawasan Sumberdaya Kelautan dan Prikanan (PSDKP) sebagai sektor yang terpengaruh, dukungan kebijakan/peraturan, up datedata perizinan yang kontinuitas dan tenaga ahli Teknologi Informasi (IT), terlaksananya program pengawasan sumber daya perikanan berbasis IT, sebagian besar operator daerah mulai menggunakan sistem informasipengawasan sumber daya perikanan, peningkatan akses data dan informasi lintas eselon lingkup Kementerian Kelautan Perikanan (KKP) dan  keterlibatan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan sebagai lembaga yang terlibat dalam keberhasilan program.Kata kunci:  Dit. PPSDP, Sistem Informasi, Strategi implementasi, ISM
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN DAN PERSEPSI NELAYAN PANCING ULUR TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA IKAN DI PRIGI TRENGGALEK JAWA TIMUR (Dependency and Perception of Handline Fishermen towards Fish Resources at Prigi Trenggalek East Java)
Authors: Akbarsyah Nora , Wiyono Eko Sri , Solihin Iin
Published: February 2018

ABSTRACTThis  study  aimed  to  describe  dependence  and  perception  of  fisheries  resources  of handline fishers  at  Prigi  Trenggalek.  This  research  was  conducted  at Prigi,  Watulimo, Trenggalek District in Oktober until December 2014. The analysis used Multy Criteria Analysis and descriptive method. Respondents to the survey are 10% from all the handline fishermen. Each respondent  represents  each household.  Results showed that  group C have an highest  dependence  toward  fisheries  resource.  The  group  think  that  Prigi  still  has  much resources and the total catch not change in ten years later. Keywords: dependency, fisher, hand line, fisheries resources, perception ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat ketergantungan dan persepsi nelayan pancing ulur di Prigi Trenggalek terhadap sumberdaya ikan yang ada disana. Pengambilan data lapangan bertempat di Prigi Kecamatan Watulimo Kabupaten Trenggalek Jawa Timur pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan Desember 2014. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 10% dari jumlah total nelayan pancing ulur. Satu responden mewakili satu rumah tangga nelayan. Metode analisis menggunakan Multi Criteria Analysis dan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok nelayan yang mempunyai jumlah alat tangkap lebih banyak mempunyai ketergantungan yang paling tinggi diantara seluruh kelompok. Kelompok nelayan yang mempunyai ketergantungan tinggi berpendapat bahwa jumlah sumberdaya ikan di Prigi masih banyak.Kata kunci: ketergantungan, nelayan, pancing ulur, sumberdaya Ikan, persepsi
Los saberes maternos y la atención de enfermedades diarreicas e infecciones respiratorias agudas en Ocotepec, Chiapas
Authors: Cortez Gómez Renata Gabriela
Published: February 2018

Desde la perspectiva de la epidemiología sociocultural, se analiza cómo en Ocotepec, Chiapas, los saberes maternos sobre las enfermedades diarreicas y las infecciones respiratorias agudas, estudiados a partir de las representaciones sociales y prácticas de atención, inciden en la búsqueda de atención apropiada. Los resultados demuestran que no hay un reconocimiento de los signos de alarma de deshidratación y neumonía, las complicaciones más graves, lo que causa defunciones en niños menores de cinco años que pudieron evitarse con tratamientos adecuados, que no fueron accesibles debido a los procesos de medicalización y mercantilización de las prácticas médicas locales, y la falta de acceso a los servicios públicos de salud.
THE IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH GRAMMAR TRANSLATION METHOD
Authors: Megawati Megawati
Published: February 2018

The objective of the research is to improving students’reading comprehension throughgrammar  translation method toward the tenth grade students, even semester, 2016/2017 academic year of  SMK PrivateTaposDepok.This present classroom action research was mainly aimed to find out the extent of reading comprehension improved through grammar translation method. The subject of the present research were the tenth grade student of SMK Private TaposDepok in academic year 2016/2017 that consisted of 33 males and females, whereas the data collected by interview, data, and observation.

The result of the post test in each cycle totally showed that there was significant improvement of the subject’ability in reading comprehension in which their it pointed out that the level improved from insufficient to good. This is evidences with the average reading test in every cycle can improved that is on cycle I=6,76; cycle II=7,35; cycle III=7,80 and the result of the interview concluded that learning reading comprehension through grammar translation method is fun for the students. This research showed positive changing behavior of the subjects in which their attitudes and motivation increased significantly toward reading comprehension.

The result of the observation concluded that grammar translation method can improved students’ reading comprehension at tenth grade of SMK Private TaposDepokin Academic 2016/2017.

Keywords: Reading Comprehension, Grammar Translation Method
RUNNING DICTATION TO ACTIVATE STUDENTS IN SPEAKING CLASS
Authors: Purnawati Purnawati
Published: February 2018

The aim of the teaching of English as a Foreign Language (EFL),  particularly at the Junior High School, is to provide  the students with the ability to use the target language for communication. It means that students should be able to perform  oral communication in conveying and receiving messages  in the language in real and natural world. Consequently,  EFL teachers should create a classroom atmosphere  where students engage in real-life communication, authentic activities, and meaningful tasks that promote oral language production.This paper offers an interesting and interactive activity  as so called Running Dictation to activate students in speaking class. Theoritically, the activity is based on the one of the four strands in speaking class that is Language Focused Learning.The activity may lead students to greater independence and interdependence  as it requires each student to perform cooperatively and to  interact actively with other students in order to finish a task. Above all,this activity will emerge joyful , interesting and challengingatmosphere in Junior High School class as students feel like playing a game while they are learning and as a result can result in promoting better  performance in speaking class.

 

Keywords: running dictation, activate, speaking .
TINDAK KOMUNIKASI PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Widodo Wahyu , Rozhana Kardiana Metha
Published: February 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak komunikasi pembelajaran di kelas dan pemaknaan siswa terhadap tindak komunikasi pembelajaran terhadap tindak komunikasi verbal, non-verbal, interpersonal, kelompok, dan publik. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian yaitu ungkapan pikiran dan perasaan siswa terhadap komunikasi verbal yaitu mudah memahami materi dan berani bertanya. Ungkapan pikiran dan perasaan siswa terhadap komunikasi non verbal yaitu merasa takut saat guru berbicara dengan intonasi tinggi, namun siswa merasa senang dan merasa disayangi dengan sentuhan guru. Ungkapan pikiran dan perasaan siswa terhadap komunikasi interpersonal yaitu perasaan senang saat guru menanyakan kabar, keadaan diri, kesehatan, perayaan ulang tahun, dan perhatian saat mengalami bullying. Ungkapan pikiran dan perasaan siswa terhadap komunikasi kelompok yaitu perasaan senang ketika belajar kelompok, perasaan leluasa berdiskusi dan menanyakan tugas secara pribadi kepada guru dan disiplin saat pengelompokan siswa yang suka ramai di kelas untuk dinasehati guru. Ungkapan pikiran dan perasaan siswa terhadap komunikasi publik yaitu mudah memahami materi pelajaran dan perasaan senang ketika disisipkan humor dalam metode ceramah.
Variabel Penentu Keputusan Pembelian Minyak Kayu Putih Cap MP di Kota Ambon
Authors: Tousalwa Carla
Published: February 2018

Kayu putih oil product is one of the famous product of Maluku Province that has many various benefit for health. The purpose of this research is to test the influence of promotion variable and product quality against the consumer decision to buy Kayu Putih oil from MP brand.

Survey methods is used in this research, with questioner as the instrument to measure data required. Judgment sampling technique is used in this research, 200 respondent is involved in this research and double regression technique is used as the analysis technique.

Result of this research shows that promotion variable especially through personal selling and good quality of products also the services that helps consumer to find products have a big influence in consumer buying decision.

Key Word: Promotion, Product Quality, Buying Decision
PENGARUH SHIFT KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA OPERATOR PRODUKSI ARV PT KIMIA FARMA (PERSERO) TBK. UNIT PLANT JAKARTA
Authors: Auliya Nurul
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh yang diberikan shift kerja terhadap tingkat kelelahan kerja dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja pada operator produksi ARV. Shift kerja merupakan pola waktu kerja yang ditentukan perusahaan bagi pegawainya yang terbagi menjadi pagi, siang dan malam. Sistem kerja shift dilakukan untuk menjamin optimalisasi kegiatan produksi dan pelayanan terhadap konsumen. Kelelahan merupakan perasaan tidak normal, lelah, lesu, hilang kendali, dan juga perasaaan lain yang sulit untuk didefinisikan karena kelelahan merupakan perasaan yang bersifat subjektif. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini yaitu analisis jalur. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder berupa jadwal rotasi shift kerja dan data primer berupa kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat kelelahan dan kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji yang dilakukan menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh yang diberikan antara shift kerja terhadap tingkat kelelahan kerja dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja operator produksi ARV. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji F dengan nilai Fhitung lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai  Ftabel (1.189 < 3.34). 

 

Kata Kunci : Kelelahan, Kinerja, Shift
Koperasi Sukses Indonesia
Authors: Rahardjo Muhammad Dawam
Published: February 2018

In June 2011 the PIP (Pusat Informasi Perkoperasian) magazine has been launched in releasing a list of 100 Successful Cooperative Indonesia. It has been following the tradition of the ICA Global 300 which contains a list of the most successful cooperatives from all over the world. We notice that a lot of cooperatives could be successful, however, we also are haunted by the question: “Are the successful cooperatives still have been known as ‘identity’ Coop?!” Did the cooperative have to abandon his identity in order to scoop up a successful?! This paper attemps to outline the dilemma.
Korelasi antara Waktu, Ruang, dan Energi dalam Penguatan Ketahanan Energi Nasional
Authors: Agustiawan Herman
Published: February 2018

This paper attempts to bring up the sense of vital energy in people's lives. Without a thorough planning, energy could lead a problem to wildlife as a country's energy security and also could threaten the national security of countries concerned. Choosing a source of energy for at least three factors that must be observed, namely security of supply, pricing (economical price), and the environment that are closely associated with the dimension of time and space.
Komitmen Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja dan Peran Manajer Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah di Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Mranani Muji , Karyati Intan Dwi
Published: February 2018

This aim of this research to suggest organization, motivation, and role of manager financial to performance managerial. The hypothesis of this research is that whether organization commitment, motivation and role of manager financial management positively affect and significant on the local government performance. Collecting data using primary data collection, is the questionnaire by using purposive sampling technique. Data obtained from manajer and used budgeting who work in Magelang District Government with number of questionnaires returns 119 respondents. Methods for analyzing the data using regression. The result of this study suggest organization commitment, motivation and role of manager financial management influence effect have a positive and significant performance managerial. This research is only a qualitative measure performance based on employee perceptions.
Peran Ganda dan Kelelahan Emosional terhadap Komitmen Organisasi dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Karyawati CV Nika Indonesia
Authors: Tanwirul Khulub , Hidayati LukLuk Atul
Published: February 2018

This study aims to determine the effect of directly and indirectly influence the effect of the dual role and emotional exhaustion to organizational commitment with job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The data was collected using a total sampling, the respondents as many as 30 people. The analytical method used is path analysis. Results of the study that states there is a direct effect of the dual role to organizational commitment is not evident, while the indirect effect of the dual role to organizational commitment through the mediation of job satisfaction is evident. The direct effect on emotional exhaustion to organizational commitment is not evident and there is an indirect effect of emotional exhaustion to organizational commitment through the mediation of job satisfaction is an evident.
Kesenjangan antara Harapan dan Kenyataan: Fenomena Kekecewaan Karyawan terhadap Organisasi
Authors: Wijono Djoko , Shinta Arundati
Published: February 2018

A tendency to compare between our output and other’s output, unfortunately, is evident on nearly every employee. A source of this tendency is the psychological contract between employee and organization. Based on that psychological contract, employees often felt that they were treated unfairly by organization compared to other employees. This kind of comparison phenomenon – known as wang sinawang (Javanese) – sadly is because the employee’s inability to compare objectively. This essay is addressed to discuss the psychological contract and strategy to make comparison more objectively through the equity theory. It is because almost all of employees – including ourselves – tend to compare to each other in daily activities. 
Peningkatan Kinerja Kelompok Simpan Pinjam melalui Pelatihan Administrasi Koperasi, Komunikasi Persuasive dan Kewirausahaan
Authors: Kurniyati Yuli
Published: February 2018

The Problems in Credits and savings groups of ”kopsa” and “Melati” 1). System administration and financial management is very simple, 2) The low productive business activities (entrepreneurship) members, 3) Not having a clear institutional rules, 4). Persuasive communication skills owned by the board and members are still low. The method used to overcome these problems is the partner outreach, training and consultation conducted consisting of a persuasive communications training, administration and accounting in cooperative training, entrepreneurship training and computer training and extension procedures for obtaining legal cooperation. Participant training consists of officials from the each partner. The result of this activity is the increase of knowledge, understanding and skills of participants in the field of persuasive communication, administration and accounting cooperatives, entrepreneurship and the use of computers to support the operations of savings and loan it can be seen from the indicators: 1). completion of the annual financial statements of each group covering Balance Sheet, SHU reports and cash statements . 2) flow increased motivation to self-employed members marked the emergence of several new businesses 3) completion of AD / ART as a basic rule group 4) improved communication skills board and behavioral changes that gave rise to productive attitude.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Ady Fransiskus , Wijono Djoko
Published: February 2018

The success of a company can be achieved by improving employee performance. To improve employee performance the company must provide motivation or encouragement to employees to perform better by rewarding, recognizing, achieving opportunities, more meaningful work, good working conditions, job security, and salary/wages. From the results of research conducted shows that the motivation of work in the form of Achievement, Recognition, Working Condition, and Wages have a significant influence simultaneously on employee performance. This is evidenced by Fcount greater than Ftable (11.407 > 2.4675). The form of motivation that most affect the employee's performance is Achievement with regression coefficient value of 0.609; and the lowest effect on employee performance is Working Condition with regression coefficient value of 0.305.
Pemberdayaan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM)/Usaha Rumah Tangga (URT) Kerajinan Kulit di Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Nugraha Vertasius Sanjaya
Published: February 2018

Growth of Informal Sector UKM/URT leather so far has been getting the attention of the government , but not enough attention is because it has not touched the substance of empowering UKM/URT as part of the global economic system. This is because coordination, focus and formulation of each department tends to rule out a profitable strategy UKM/URT, but more nuanced political or business-oriented on the other side. Growth of UKM/URT themselves usually stop at the base phase where after working through internships (replication) for a bold new step on their own (work Independently) goes directly compete and survive. This method is very common UKM/URT for this so that UKM/URT less have a comparative advantage, because it is still a single fighter for all matters both for the production, management, marketing, etc. In fact, everything is done the traditional (manual, non-corporated). Under these conditions, the role of government and business associations are expected to be suporting system is vital for UKM/URT. Thus, in the era of regional autonomy of local governments should empower UKM/URT as the main pillars of the regional economy. The role of business associations are not limited to the expected orientation solely capital adequacy but also to think of innovation, improvement of production systems, design, quality control, management, marketing systems, as well as having a dual role that regulate the production and marketing systems, including the progressively explore marketing. Until this approach is necessary as a form of cultural and structural dynamics of society from an agrarian society to a modern society that direction must inevitably be faced by society as a whole is not denied even occur in all sectors of development.
Analisa Kualitas Layanan terhadap terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah di PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. Cabang Sidoarjo Gedangan
Authors: Patarianto Pierre
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to analyze the quality of service on customer satisfaction in PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. Sidoarjo branch Gedangan, the variables used in this study was the quality of service consisting of Reability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible as well as the level of customer satisfaction. This study was conducted to spread out questionnaires to 72 customers in the bank branch Gedangan Sidoarjo. To see the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction conducted sampling of respondents involved in the sampling process. Test equipment used is the technique of multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 17.0 software. From the  results of multiple regression analysis in F test obtained Fhitung 22 285> of F Table of 2346 or by the significant value of 0000 in which the significance value is less than the significance level = 0.05. it can be concluded that Ho refused and Ha accepted, it means reliability (X1), responsiveness (X2) assurance (X3), empathy (X4), and tangible (X5) together have a significant impact on customer satisfaction (Y) , T test to determine the effect obtained partial realibility of 2611; variable responsiveness of 2155; variable assurance amounted to 2,383; emphaty variables for 4328; tangible variables for 2219. whose value is greater than ttable which amounted to 1,997, which means stating that the variable stress reliability (X1), responsiveness (X2), assurance (X3), empathy (X4), and tangible (X5), individually (partial) influence to variable customer satisfaction. 
Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Peran Kepemimpinan, Stres Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Komitmen Organisasi sebagai “Variabel Antara”
Authors: Hidayati Siti Noor
Published: February 2018

Organizational commitment plays a role in determining the employee’s performance. Such a commitment is affected by many variables, career development,such as leadership role, work stress and work motivation. Effects of career development, leadership role,work stress and work motivation toward the employee’s performance are to be determined, with organizational commitment as the intervening variable. A research has been conducted on 87 employees of Din.TKS Sleman. It can be concluded that, wholly or partially, the effects of leadership role, career development, and work motivation toward employee’s performance are significantly positive; the work stress’ effect is significantly negative. From the four variables, the career development affects dominantly.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan terhadap Loyalitas Wisatawan Nusantara dengan Kepuasan Wisatawan Nusantara sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Sulistyowati Eny , Maliyan Sobirin
Published: February 2018

In the business world, customer satisfaction is an absolute must be the goal to achieve success. Due to the achieved satisfaction of the consumers or customers will bring many benefits to manufacturers or institutions, among others, will make consumers become loyal. From the results of research conducted shows that Quality of services provided to tourists have a strong influence on the loyalty of tourists to visit the tourism objects in the area of Yogyakarta. This is evidenced by the results of the r2 of the influence of service quality to local tourists loyalty is about 22.2%. This shows if the service quality provided by the tourism industry in Yogyakarta enhanced within the region will make the travelers loyal to the tourism industry in Yogyakarta. In addition to the quality of services provided to tourist there are other factors that also have a strong influence on the tourist loyalty that tourist satisfaction factor, as evidenced by the r2 value of 15.2%. This suggests that if the tourism industry pay attention to things that could improve the satisfaction of tourists visiting the attractions in Yogyakarta, then the tourists will be eager to visit again or loyal. Meanwhile, indirectly influence the quality of service to tourists loyalty through the satisfaction of tourists who visit tourist attraction in the DIY region have only r2 values of 0.015 or 1.5%. This implies that the satisfaction of tourists is less strong loyalty of tourists who visit tourist attraction in the area of DIY.
Pengaruh Audit Internal dan Akuntabilitas Suber Daya Manusia terhadap Perwujudan Good Governance pada Lembaga SKK Migas
Authors: Latifah Latifah , Pudyantoro A. Rinto
Published: February 2018

Special Unit for Upstream Oil and Gas Business Activities (SKK Migas) is an institution established by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia through Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 9 of 2013 on the Management of Upstream Oil and Gas Business Activities. The task of SKK Migas is to manage the upstream oil and gas business activities based on cooperation contracts. The purpose of the establishment of this institution so that retrieval of natural resources of oil and gas owned by the State can provide maximum benefit and acceptance for the state to the greatest prosperity of the people. Based on these tasks and objectives, SKK Migas is responsible to the state and all Indonesian people to work properly, honestly, fairly, cleanly, transparently and competently in order to achieve good governance of state institutions. Therefore, internal monitoring (internal audit) and accountability of its human resources are required. This research has a purpose to test the influence of internal audit and human resource accountability to the achievement of good governance at SKK Migas institution. This research uses survey method with population of all staffs of SKK Migas. Sampling method used is sampling with purposive sampling technique. In this study, 145 samples were taken. Methods of data collection was done by using questionnaires containing several questions with the method of data analysis using multiple regression. The result of this research is to accept both hypothesis which is internal audit have positive effect toward the achievement of good governance in SKK Migas. And the accountability of human resources positively affect the achievement of good governance in SKK Migas.