bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Correction: Muñoz-Fernández et al. A new ultrasound-guided percutaneous electrolysis and exercise treatment in patellar tendinopathy: three case reports. Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark. 2021; 26: 1166–1175
Authors: Muñoz-Fernández Alberto Carlos , Barragán-Carballar Carlos , Villafañe Jorge Hugo , Martin-Pérez Sebastián , Alonso-Pérez José Luis , Díaz-Meco Raquel , García-Jiménez David , Sánchez-Romero Eleuterio A.
Published: March 2022

The authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [1]: Alberto Carlos Muñoz Fernández1,2,3,4,5, Carlos Barragán Carballar1,2,3,4,5, Jorge Hugo Villafañe6, Sebastián Martín Pérez1,2,3,4, José Luis Alonso Pérez1,2,3,4,5, Raquel Díaz-Meco2, David García Jiménez4, Eleuterio A. Sánchez Romero1,2,3,4,* 1Musculoskeletal Pain and Motor Control Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain 2Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain 3Musculoskeletal Pain and Motor Control Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Canarias, 38300 Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain 4Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, CEU-San Pablo University, 28668 Madrid, Spain 5Multidisciplinary Pain Treatment Center ONELIFE, 28925 Madrid, Spain 6IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, 20161 Milan, Italy To the correct version, as follows: Alberto Carlos Muñoz-Fernández1,2,3,4,5, Carlos Barragán-Carballar1,2,3,4,5, Jorge Hugo Villafañe6, Sebastián Martin-Pérez1,2,3,4, José Luis Alonso-Pérez1,2,3,4,5, Raquel Díaz-Meco2, David García-Jiménez7, Eleuterio A. Sánchez-Romero1,2,3,4,* 1 Musculoskeletal Pain and Motor Control Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain 2 Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain 3 Musculoskeletal Pain and Motor Control Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Canarias, C/Inocencio García 1 38300 La Orotava, 38300 Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain 4 Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Canarias, 38300 Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain 5 Onelifecenter, Multidisciplinary Pain Treatment Center, 28925 Madrid, Spain 6 IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, 20161 Milan, Italy 7 Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, CEU-San Pablo University, 28668 Madrid, Spain The authors apologize for any inconvenience caused and state that the scientific conclusions are unaffected.
The Heart Beat of Toba: A Storynomics of Super-priority Tourism Destination Branding in the New Normal Era
Authors: Ariestyani Kencana , Utami Atika Budhi
Published: March 2022

The government of Indonesia is currently focusing on developing five super-priority tourist destinations, namely Lake Toba, Labuan Bajo, Likupang, Borobudur, and Mandalika. The five destinations were chosen due to their potential as the new Bali. The promotion of the five super-priority tourist destinations conducted by the government in the new normal is aimed at upscaling tourist numbers after being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic. The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) implements the Storynomics tourism approach to accelerate tourism development in the super-priority destination area. The storynomics-approached promotion emphasizes narrative power and creative content filled with culture and interesting stories. Therefore, it could attract tourists to visit the super-priority destinations in Indonesia. The research’s focus is on how super-priority is interpreted in a storynomics-approached narrative through video promotion. The analysis unit of the research is “The Heart Beat of Toba" video. The video is a debut of a short serial content about the beautiful landscape, culture, tradition, and other attractive super-priority destinations published on Kemenparekraf YouTube channel. The research uses the storynomics concept to explain the importance of storytelling in promoting tourist destinations to generate an economy. This research also uses the sense of place to analyze how the storynomics approach is used in the "The Heart Beat of Toba” video as one of the promotion strategies of Lake Toba. Our finding reveals that the storynomics approach used for the promotion has elevated the super-priority destination in the new normal era to another level. The research is limited to a "The Heart Beat of Toba” video published on Kemenparekraf YouTube channel.
Konsep Dasar Ekonomi Makro Islam
Authors: Ilman Afnan Nur
Published: March 2022

Ruang lingkup ekonomi islam saat ini fokus kajiannya hanya pada bidang keuangan dan perbankan yang membuat masih sedikitnya kajian diluar topik tersebut.
Konsep dasar ekonomi makro syariah
Authors: Amalia Muhlisatul
Published: March 2022

Ekonomi Islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan tujuan memperoleh ialah kedalam dan kesejahteraan dunia akhirat.
University of St Andrews Classic Catalogue (8366675599)
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: March 2022

Summary The book examines the psycho-religious mechanism behind the violent extremism of suicide attacks in the post-9/11 world. It employs the mindsponge concept, an original dataset, and original research results obtained from the authors' statistical investigations using the Hamiltonian Markov chain Monte Carlo technique. It provides insights and implications for policymakers and strategists in their efforts to engage in peace talks and reduce violent conflicts worldwide.Note In English.Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Jul 2021)Available through De Gruyter.Access University staff and students only. Requires University Computer Account login on and off-campus.Note Mode of access: World Wide Web.Add Author Le, Tam-Tri, author.Nguyen, Minh-Hoang, author.De Gruyter.Related To print 9788366675582ISBN 9788366675599 electronic bk.ISBN/ISSN 10.2478/9788366675599
Konsep Dasar Manajemen Pemasaran
Authors: Amaliah Nur Indah
Published: March 2022

manajemen pemasaran ialah proses pengelolaan untuk mencapai kepuasan yang berkelanjutan bagi para pelaku ekonomi
Kerjasama Antar Koperasi
Authors: MIRNAWATI
Published: March 2022

Koperasi adalah “soko guru” sebagai bagian integral dan tak terpisahkan dari tata perekonomian nasional, maka koperasi bukan hanya amanah konstitusi namun sekaligus menjadi harapan dalam membangun ekonomi rakyat, bahkan bapak Koperasi Indonesia Moh. Hatta secara ekstrem menyatakan bahwa koperasi merupkan satu satunya wadah aparat produksi.
Konsep Dasar Makro Ekonomi Islam (Siti Nurfadhilah 90500120063)
Authors: nurfadhilah
Published: March 2022

Ringkasan tentang konsep konsep dasar ekonomi makro islam
KONSEP DASAR EKONOMI MAKRO ISLAM
Authors: Annisa Nurul
Published: March 2022

ekonomi Islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia dalam memenuh kebutuhan hidupnya dengan tujuan memperoleh falah (kedamaian dan kesejahteraan dunia akhirat).
Ekonomi Makro Syariah
Authors: Nur Yahya
Published: March 2022

ekonomi syariah merupakan representasi dari jalan tengah antara sistem ekonomi kapitalis dan sistem ekonomi sosialis. Oleh karena itu, sistem ekonomi syariah menerapkan prinsip kebaikan dari dua sistem ekonomi itu, dan membuang sisi buruk dari keduanya.
Konsep Ekonomi Makro Syariah
Authors: Resky Andi Sry Aska
Published: March 2022

Ruang lingkup ekonomi IslamTeori ilmu ekonomiPrinsip prinsip ilmu ekonomi
Konsep Dasar Ekonomi Makro Islam
Authors: Khaerani Siti Fadhilah
Published: March 2022

Orang muslim sudah pasti harus mengikuti aturan Islam. Idealnya ekonomi itu adalah ekonomi Islam. Ekonomi konvensional terbentuk karena adanya keserakahan dalam diri manusia sehingga menimbulkan ribawi.
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN AGREGAT
Authors: Annisa Nurul , israeni  , Bagaskara Eghytya , Amaliah Nur Indah
Published: March 2022

Model penawaran agregat (Aggregate Supply/AS) dan permintaan agregat (Aggregate Demand/AD) sering kali digunakan untuk membantu menganalisis fluktuasi ekonomi dalam jangka pendek. Model AS-AD ini merupakan turunan dari model IS-LM, di mana pada model IS-LM menggunakan asumsi bahwa tingkat harga bersifat konstan.
Jenis dan Bentuk Penjenjangan Koperas
Authors: Amaliah Nur Indah
Published: March 2022

Didalam koperasi ini memiliki beberapa jenis seperti koperasi desa, koperasi jasa audir, dan lain sebagainya
KONSEP DASAR EKONOMI MAKRO ISLAM
Authors: tsani Muhammad muftih
Published: March 2022

Menurut M. Akram Kan ekonomi Islam adalah “Islamic economics aims the study of he human falah (well-being) achieved by organizing the resources of the earth on the basic of cooperation and participation”. Secara lepas dapat diartikan bahwa ilmu ekonomi Islam bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian tentang kebahagian hidup manusia yang dicapai dengan mengorganisasikan sumber daya alam atas dasar bekerja sama dan partisipasi. Definisi yang dikemukakan Akram Kan memberikan dimensi normatif (kebahagiaan hidup di dunia dan akhirat) serta dimensi positif (mengorganisasi sumber daya alam) (Huda dkk, 2007: 7).
The defamation of low-energy sweeteners: Crop circles, zombies, and zebras
Authors: Mela David
Published: March 2022

This commentary takes the view that the scientific community (and popular opinion as collateral damage) has been badly served by a widespread academic bias against low energy sweeteners (LES). This is manifested in research and reporting focused on generating and placing a negative spin on LES through selective citation and reporting. The key propositions I put forward centre on 3 inter-related points, which together generate a misleading impression of the balance of evidence, and distort scientific and public health discourse on the topic:•Basic and mechanistic research on LES perpetuates “explanations” for unsubstantiated adverse effects;•The literature on LES - particularly narrative reviews and commentaries – continually reprises hypotheses of adverse effects without acknowledging where these same hypotheses have been rigorously tested and rejected; and•Negative interpretations of the effects of LES largely rely upon selectively emphasising lower-quality research whilst ignoring or dismissing higher-quality evidence. Lastly, I suggest there is an academic culture which embraces this, underpinned by a combination of generalised anti-industry bias, research funding opportunities and non-financial conflicts of interests amongst supposedly “independent” researchers. The expert community should consider these issues to assure scientific integrity and balance in the professional discourse on LES, and how this may be translated into messages for public health and consumers.
MAKALAH KOPERASI &UMKM_Ayuni Nurrahma (90500120079)
Authors: Nurrahma Ayuni
Published: March 2022

Manajemen pemasaran merupakan proses perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pemikiran, penetapan harga, promosi serta menyalurkan gagasan barang dan jasa untuk mendapatkan pertukaran yang memenuhi sasaran-sasaran individu dalam organisasi (Kotler & Keller 2007:27). Untuk mencapai pemasaran yang tepat perlu menganalisis terlebih dahulu faktor lingkungan.
RUANG LINGKUP EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Nirwana
Published: March 2022

Ruang lingkup ekonomi Islam meliputi pembahasan atas berbagai perilaku manusia yang sadar dan berusaha mencapai falah. Falah dapat diartikan sebagai suatu kebahagiaan atau kesejahteraan di dunia dan di akhirat.
Konsep dasar ekonomi makro Islam
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: March 2022

Ekonomi dalam Islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan tujuan memperoleh Falah (Kedamayan dan kesejahteraan dunia akherat)
A.Mufassiratul M-90500120064
Authors: Muasirah A.Mufassiratul
Published: March 2022

Tugas untuk memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Koperasi syariah dan UMKM
Resume konsep dasar ekonomi makro
Authors: SYAHRA AISYAH
Published: March 2022

Ekonomi dalam islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan tujuan memperoleh falah (kedamaian dan kesejahteraan
Hospitalitas Sikap Kristen Dalam Menghadapi Permasalahan Global Dan Perkembangan IPTEK Yang Membawa Perubahan Besar Bagi Budaya, Dan Kearifan Lokal
Authors: pasoloran Resti
Published: March 2022

AbstrakSaat ini dunia sedang tidak baik-baik saja, dunia sedang menghadapi berbagai permasalahan baik itu masalah yang disebabkan oleh virus corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19), serta permasalahan yang sering terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat yang mempunyai dampak yang sangat besar bagi fisik seseorang. Bermasalahan yang terjadi tentu saja menimbulkan kekhawatiran dunia global, namun sebagai orang yang beriman tidak perlu terlalu tertekan dengan keadaan tetapi tetap waspada dan selalu mengandalkan Tuhan dalam setiap langkah kehidupan. Maka dari itu seorang pemimpin yang tangguh dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah dengan mencari jalan keluar yang dapat berdampak baik bagi semua orang dengan selalu mengandalkan Tuhan dalam setiap rencana yang direncanakan, dan dengan memanfaatkan berbagai media yang ada untuk menampilkan sesuatu yang bermanfaat bagi banyak orang baik itu, mengenai pengembangan karakter seseorang, cara hidup yang benar dihadapan Tuhan dan sesama manusia. Media sosial merupakan salah satu media yang berkembang paling cepat di bidang IPTEK, hampir 80% semua orang menggunakan internet. Penggunaan media sosial ternyata membawa dampak yang buruk dan menyebabkan berbagai masalah, antara lain masalah budaya, kekerasan dan juga agama serta masih banyak lagi masalah yang terjadi. Untuk itu perlu iman Kristen yang kuat kepada Tuhan agar mampu mengendalikan keadaan yang semakin berkembang saat ini. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan ini ialah, tetap tenang dalam masalah saat ini seperti Covid-19 yang saat mengkwatirkan, serta menggunakan media sosial dengan bijak dan beretika.
KOPERASI SYARIAH DAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM)
Authors: Muhajir
Published: March 2022

Koperasi berasal dari bahasa Latin "coopere", yang dalam bahasa Inggris disebut cooperation. Co berarti bersama dan operation berarti bekerja, jadi cooperation berarti bekerja sama. Koperasi syariah adalah koperasi yang menjalankan usaha di bidang simpan pinjam dana dan pembiayaan yang berpinsip syariah. UKM (Usaha Kecil dan Menengah) atau ada pula yang menyebutnya UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) adalah aktivitas usaha yang dilakukan oleh perorangan atau badan usaha milik perorangan. Perbedaannya dengan usaha besar dapat dilihat dari jumlah kekayaan bersih pelaku usaha dan hasil penjualan tahunan. Azas-azas koperasi di Indonesia pada umumnya ada 2 yaitu azas kekeluargaan dan azas gotong royong
Makalah koperasi dan UMKM
Authors: SYAHRA AISYAH
Published: March 2022

Kerjasama koperasi adalah hubungan antara perkumpulan yang beranggotakan orang-orang atau badan-badan hukum, baik antara koperasi dengan koperasi maupun koperasi dengan bukan koperasi dan di bidang usaha atau bukan di bidang usaha, karena untuk meningkatkan kegiatan usahannya membutuhkan bantuan orang lain atau organisasi lain.
Semantic Determinants of Memorability
Authors: Aka Ada , Bhatia Sudeep , McCoy John
Published: March 2022

We examine why some words are more memorable than others by using predictive machine learning models applied to word recognition and recall datasets. Our approach provides considerably more accurate out-of-sample predictions for recognition and recall than previous psychological models, and outperforms human participants in new studies of memorability prediction. Our approach’s predictive power stems from its ability to capture the semantic determinants of memorability in a data-driven manner. We identify which semantic categories are important for memorability and show that, unlike features such as word frequency that influence recognition and recall differently, the memorability of semantic categories is consistent across recognition and recall. Our paper sheds light on the complex psychological drivers of memorability, and in doing so illustrates the power of machine learning methods for psychological theory development.
Causal attributions of happiness and critical events: How beliefs about people’s happiness are affected by moments of crisis and joy
Authors: Olivos Francisco , Olivos-Jara Pablo , Moyano-Diaz Emilio
Published: March 2022

This study extends the literature on people’s understanding of happiness by asking whether positive and negative events could affect the causal attributions of what makes others happy. Using a factorial survey applied to a representative and probabilistic sample of Chileans, we examined three central causal attributions deeply rooted in Latin American folk culture. The results show that the positive family causal attribution of others’ happiness is reinforced by both negative and positive events that happened to the observer. Moreover, the attributions of health and income are unchanged. Finally, we discussed how this study contributes to understanding people’s causal attributions of others’ happiness by examining how they are modified by positive and negative events that affect the observer
Null Effects of Pro-Democracy Speeches by U.S. Republicans in the Aftermath of January 6th
Authors: Wuttke Alexander , Sichart Florian , Foos Florian
Published: March 2022

How can political elites strengthen citizen commitment to democratic norms when democracy is under imminent assault? We report results from a pre-registered survey-experiment on the persuasive effects of actual speeches given by prominent Republican politicians (Schwarzenegger, McConnell) shortly after the January 2020 insurrection at the U.S. capitol. Although both speeches were widely considered effective at the time, in a survey experiment among Republican voters, we find no impact of one-time exposure to these speeches on the endorsement of democracy, the acceptance of election losses, the rejection of political violence or the relevance of democratic norms in hypothetical vote choices.
Measuring and fostering biological thinking beyond short-answer questions
Authors: Moore-Anderson Christian
Published: March 2022

Short-answer questions are commonly used for assessment in secondary biology education, but their scope limits what can be observed. If a curriculum intends to foster students to think deeply about how biological systems function, or to integrate physiology, development, evolution, and ecology, then longer answer assessments are required. This article presents two simple frameworks that can be used for assessing these two aspects over educational stages and different contexts, to complement standardised testing. Additionally, by sharing the frameworks with students, it is postulated that they will understand better how to learn in biology.
Dexamethasone Pulse Therapy in Pemphigus Vulgaris Associated Myocardial Infarction in Resource-Limited Settings
Authors: Paudel Vikash
Published: March 2022

Pemphigus vulgaris is an autoimmune blistering disorder where biologics are the cornerstone of therapy. In resource-limited settings, a dermatologist should rely on systemic steroids. Dexamethasone pulse therapy is a cheap and established treatment of pemphigus where a supra-pharmacological dose of dexamethasone is used. High dose of dexamethasone is supposed to have atherogenic potential which could promote a hypercoagulable state. Here, we report a case of a 30-year-old woman in the resource-limited setting of Nepal, who was under monthly dexamethasone pulse therapy for pemphigus vulgaris, who had an acute episode of ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction. In such setting, although steroids are the cornerstone of therapy in various disorders, physicians should be equally cautious in using a high dose of steroids which might lead to fatal complications. This could probably be the first case report of steroid-induced acute myocardial infarction during treatment of pemphigus worldwide.
The Effect of Orally -Administered Calcium Carbonate to Pregnant Women with Mild Pre-eclampsia
Authors: Sagban Sura , N. Al-Shawi Nada , Mohammad Alia , Talib Ashwak , Hasson Utoor
Published: March 2022

Pre-eclampsia is the most common medical complication of pregnancy associated with increased maternal and infant mortality and morbidity. Its exact etiology is not known, although several evidences indicate that various elements might play an important role in pre-eclampsia. This study was carried out to analyze and to compare the concentration of calcium, in mild pre-eclampsia and in normal pregnant women , and to determine the effect of oral supplementation with calcium on mild pre-eclampsia  , and whether this effect is related to the change in the level of serum calcium. Forty- five women  in the third trimester of pregnancy were selected to participate in this study and divided  into: fifteen apparently healthy, normotensive pregnant  women  served as a control group; thirty clinically diagnosed patients with mild pre-eclampsia ( 15 mild pre-eclamptic un-treated group , 15 mild pre-eclamptic treated with calcium carbonate 500 mg twice daily) , the serum calcium  were estimated with an atomic absorption spectrophotometer .the data were analyzed using the un- paired Studentâ€™s-test.The serum calcium in mild pre-eclmpatic un-treated group was significantly lower than that in normal pregnant women (8.84 Â± 1.14 Vs. 9.66 Â± 0.87   , p<0.05) , Serum calcium level significantly increased in mild pre-eclamptic treated with calcium carbonate 500mg twice daily as compared to mild pre-eclamptic un-treated group (9.76 Â±0.96 Vs 8.84Â±1.14 ,p<0.05) . Systolic ,diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure were significantly reduced after one  month of treatment with calcium carbonate 500 mg twice daily as compared to mild pre-eclamptic  un â€“treated group.(134.83 Â± 7.5 Vs139.33 Â± 5.30, 88.46 Â± 3.27 Vs 91 Â± 3.38, 103.90 Â± 3.8Vs106.66 Â± 3.08 ,p<0.05) respectively.This study showed that serum calcium level in mild pre-eclampsia are lower than in normotensive pregnant women   ,this finding support the hypothesis that hypocalcemia is a possible etiology in pre-eclampsia ; additionally this study showed  the possible beneficial effect of calcium supplementation in controlling pre-eclampsia and reducing blood pressure  by increasing serum calcium level .

Key words: Mild Pre-eclampsia, Calcium carbonate tablet, Pregnant women, Serum calcium
A PERSPECTIVA CTS NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Antunes Mendes Alex , Gonçalves Müller Maykon , Reyes Marques Nelson Luiz
Published: March 2022

O objetivo desse trabalho é investigar o que os principais periódicos nacionais da área de Ensino de Ciências publicaram, nos últimos vinte anos, sobre a perspectiva Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS). Para isso, empregou-se as orientações metodológicas para uma Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD). As publicações apontam que, de maneira geral, mesmo ainda muito atrelado ao slogan de Alfabetização científica ou como oposição ao Ensino Tradicional, discussões sobre a perspectiva contribuem para a construção de uma concepção contemporânea em CTS, favorecendo, dentro da comunidade escolar, a criatividade, a criticidade e a liberdade no debate de questões sócio científicas. Este trabalho contribui para o debate acerca da perspectiva CTS na formação inicial e continuada de professores, bem como sobre a necessidade de uma reelaboração crítica dos materiais de apoio, a fim de fornecer subsídios teóricos e práticos para o desenvolvimento de estratégias no contexto escolar.
O PAPEL DOS ESTÁGIOS SUPERVISIONADOS NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DOS LICENCIANDOS EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS DA UFPE PARA A PRÁTICA DOCENTE
Authors: França de Barros Gleize Cristina , Barros Marcos Alexandre de Melo
Published: March 2022

: O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o papel dos estágios supervisionados na formação inicial dos licenciandos em Ciências Biológicas da UFPE para a prática docente. A pesquisa apresenta uma abordagem qualitativa, do tipo exploratória. Participaram da pesquisa 18 licenciandos que estavam no último período do curso. Foi aplicado um questionário no final da última disciplina de Estágio em Ensino de Biologia 4 (EEB4). Concluímos que, dos 18 participantes, 14 não se sentem preparados para assumirem uma sala de aula, e observamos que vários fatores contribuem para esse cenário, diretamente ligados ao processo formativo inicial desses licenciandos, tais como: a falta de integração das disciplinas pedagógicas com os estágios; a predominância do modelo tradicional de ensino na universidade; a  organicidade das disciplinas Estágio, que não favorece uma maior imersão nos campos de estágios, e a falta de acompanhamento por parte dos professores. Desse modo, verificamos a importância de se repensar o currículo de formação no que se refere às disciplinas de estágio, sua estruturação e condução durante a formação inicial, que se apresenta como sendo de fundamental relevância para atuação dos licenciandos enquanto docentes.
Phylogenetic analysis of Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843 and Barbus Cuvier & Cloquet, 1816 species in the Euphrates River (Turkey) based on mtDNA COI gene sequences
Authors: Parmaksız Arif , Korkmaz Elif , Ulusal Dilara , Doğan Necmettin
Published: March 2022

Natural fish species living in the Euphrates River System; It is subject to some pressures such as overfishing, competition with invasive species and habitat loss. As a result of these pressures, it leads to the decrease of endemic and native species. At the beginning of these species are the species belonging to the Barbus Cuvier & Cloquet, 1816 and Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843 genera, which have high economic importance. In this study, phylogenetic analysis of the species belonging to the genus Barbus Cuvier & Cloquet, 1816 and Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843, which live naturally in the Euphrates River, was carried out with mtDNA COI gene sequences. 17 fish samples belonging to five species from three localities belonging to the Euphrates river system (Turkey) were studied. Total DNA extraction was performed from muscle tissue using Commercial Kit. Then the mtDNA COI region was amplified by PCR and sequenced. Genetic distance values were calculated between 0.00201 and 0.15332, and it was determined that the closest species were L. xanthopterus and L. esocinus, and the most distant species were B. lacerta and A. grypus. In addition, phylogenetic analyzes of the target species were made and an phylogenetic tree was formed and the species were distinguished. In future studies, it is recommended to evaluate the data in this study, to determine the genetic characteristics of populations, and to carry out conservation studies at the population level.
Method of faults identification in non-stationary systems
Authors: Zuev Alexander , Zhirabok Alexey , Filaretov Vladimir , Protsenko Alexander
Published: March 2022

The article presents a new method for faults identification in mechatronic systems, described by non-stationary nonlinear differential equations, in the presence of perturbations. Observers working in a sliding mode are used to solve the problem. The proposed approach is based on the idea of constructing a reduced (with lower dimension) model of the original system with selective sensitivity to faults and disturbances. The main purpose of introducing such a model is the ability to take into account the nonstationarity of the system. The stated theory is illustrated by a practical example. Key words Fault identification, non-stationary systems, observers. Acknowledgements The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 20-38-70161), and also partially by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation, SP-3252.2019.5.
Information and legal support for the transformation of the system of public power in Russia: problems and priorities
Authors: Troyan Natalia A.
Published: March 2022

The article examines the actual problems of legal support for the transformation of the system of public authorities in the context of digitalization. The authors made an attempt to legally comprehend from the position of information law the formation of a system of public authority in accordance with the novelties introduced into the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 2020. Particular attention is paid to the issues of information and legal support in the formation of the policy of the Russian Federation, aimed at organizing public authorities, including legislative, executive and judicial authorities at different levels. An analysis of the state of legal regulation in this area indicates the need for theoretical and methodological research of an interdisciplinary nature, the development of new approaches and the development of scientific ideas about the patterns of information and legal support for the formation of a public authority system. The article substantiates the significance for the development of the information space of the Russian Federation of securing a constitutional and legal principle of the unity of the system of public authority for the Russian legal system. In this regard, emphasis is also placed on the growing role of fundamental information and legal research aimed at developing ties and ensuring interaction between bodies that are part of the multi-level system of public authority in the Russian Federation. The authors focus on the fact that in the context of the development of the information (digital) society legal support for the protection of the interests of the individual, society and the state, as well as the creation of the necessary conditions and opportunities for expanding the receipt of reliable legal information by citizens, government bodies and public associations, is of particular relevance. The strategic importance of the development of specialized digital platforms for the formation of a single information space of the public authority system in the Russian Federation is noted. The study made it possible to substantiate the conclusion that it is necessary to develop doctrinal, software-technological, regulatory and organizational foundations to solve the problems of developing a public authority system in the Russian Federation in the field of public administration, law-making, as well as developing a national system of access to legal information in the context of digital transformation.
Budget reform of Alexander II and the development of the institute of Budget Law in the second half of the XIX - early XX century
Authors: Belsky Konstantin S.
Published: March 2022

The article analyzes the new rules adopted by the Board of Alexander II for the preparation, review, approval and execution of the state painting (budget) and the approval of the principle of publicity - the publication of the revenue and expenditure parts of the budget. The publicity of the budget ensured the confidence of the commercial and industrial classes and contributed to the economic development of the country.
Pengaruh CAR Dan NPF Terhadap Roe Bank Umum Syariah (BUS)
Authors: Lukman Ikmal , Rahma Madjidainun
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), dan Non Performing Financing (NPF) terhadap Return On Equity (ROE) pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum  Syariah di Indonesia. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 6 Bank Umum Syariah. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder periode 2015-2019 yang diperoleh melalui website bank umum syariah dan website Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROE dan variabel NPF berpengaruh terhadap ROE.

Kata kunci: CAR, NPF, ROE

ABSTRACT

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) on Return On Equity (ROE) in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The population in this study were all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The sample selection used purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 6 Islamic Commercial Banks. The data used is secondary data for the 2015-2019 period obtained through the website of Islamic commercial banks and the website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the t test show that the CAR variable has no effect on ROE and the NPF variable has no effect on ROE.

Keywords: CAR, NPF, ROE
Don Lindberg’s home library and leadership traits
Authors: Logan Robert A.
Published: March 2022

This chapter introduces the importance and some of the multidisciplinary diversity in Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D.’s home library. The latter collection minimally suggests his varied interests, which often inspired a multidisciplinary approach to tackling problems and managing the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). Dr. Lindberg converted the ideas he picked up from reading into administering projects as well as to set aspirational goals for NLM and for himself. The chapter suggests Dr. Lindberg’s home library was an enduring reservoir of knowledge, judgment, planning, and creativity. The chapter also discusses two of Dr. Lindberg’s leadership traits: the cultivation of discovery and project development in educational administration and the need for leaders to determine and act in the greater public interest. The chapter suggests the latter two traits defined Dr. Lindberg’s NLM leadership.
Application of big data adaptive semi-supervised clustering method based on deep learning
Authors: Zheng Lu , Ko Young Chun
Published: March 2022

In order to solve the problems of high computational complexity, poor dimensionality reduction, and reduced clustering effect when the clustering task faces a large amount of big data, the application of a large data adaptive semi-supervised clustering method based on deep learning is proposed. Through the self-encoder of the deep clustering network, the analysis of the confrontation network is generated, and the semi-supervised deep clustering algorithm and algorithm of the adaptive strategy are optimized. Through the encoder layer structure of the deep coding network, different parameters are set for all data sets for algorithm experimental analysis. The results show that the data obtained by this method is faster, more accurate and more optimized than the traditional clustering method, which proves the effectiveness of the method.
The application of improving machine learning algorithm and voice technology in the teaching evaluation of ideological and political education
Authors: Sun Qimeng
Published: March 2022

After entering the new millennium, the computing capacity of information terminal has shown a rapid development. This progress has caused cross generational changes in various fields, especially in the field of communication technology, which directly spawns a new field. Compared with the development speed of information terminal, the development of communication technology is always in the position of “catch-up”, and the main work performer is the traditional data form. This backward leads to the primitive evaluation of Ideological and political education. This paper mainly studies the application of improved machine learning algorithm and voice technology in the teaching evaluation of Ideological and political education. The weighted naive Bayesian algorithm is applied to the teaching evaluation of Ideological and political education creatively. By inference of hypothesis model, the intervention curve of various conditions on the evaluation results is verified. The influence of class attribute probability on condition assignment is obtained, and it is used as a calculation tool for our evaluation of Ideological and political education teaching. The experimental results show that the improved weighted naive Bayesian algorithm can better integrate the speech technology and improve the evaluation accuracy.
Cattle face recognition under partial occlusion
Authors: Li Zheng , Lei Xuemei
Published: March 2022

The occlusion in the real feedlot environment is ubiquitous, and the current research based on the cattle face recognition under occlusion conditions is almost non-existent. Thus, an attention mechanism module with high accuracy and low model complexity is designed to incorporate into MobileNet so that the cattle face under occlusion can be identify accurately, which is the RGB images captured in the ranch environment. In this paper, we also construct a Simmental cattle face image dataset for data modeling and method evaluation, which contains 10,239 images of 103 cattle. The experimental results show that when the occluder is in the upper left and lower right corner, if the occlusion rate is less than 30%, the value of Top_1 reaches more than 90%; if it is less than 50%, the value of Top_1 is more than 80%. Even if the middle part occludes lots of important information, the occlusion rate of 40% has an accuracy of more than 80%. Furthermore, comparing the proposal model with MobileNet, the parameter and model size are equal, and the amount of calculation as a cost increase a little. Therefore, the proposal model is suitable to transplant to the embedded system in the future.
An optimal deep learning based Islanding power quality detection technique for distributed generation systems
Authors: Gnanavel V. K. , Baskaran J.
Published: March 2022

Power quality disturbance (PQD) defines the presence of inconsistencies that occur in the usual wave shapes of voltage and current signals. Power quality is considered the main challenge for power industry with the increase in dynamic load and highly subtle electronic devices. Besides, the islanding events, particularly unintended islanding, grasp significant challenges and it needs to be identified at the early stage. Islanding is an anomalousstate in the power system, where the distributed generators (DGs) are placed on supplying electrical energy to the local load even after the shortage of the major grid. Therefore, it is essential to identify and differentiate the PQ events and islanding events in ensuring pollution-free power, equipment, and labor safety. With this motivation, this paper presents an automated optimal deep learning based islanding detection (AODL-ID) technique. The proposed AODL-ID technique involves three major stages namely decomposition, classification, and hyperparameter tuning. Firstly, an empirical mode decomposition (EMD) approach is utilized to decompose the basic signals from the polluted signals. In addition, bidirectional gated recurrent neural network (BiGRNN) technique is employed for the classification of islanding and non-islanding PQ events in the wind energy penetrated DG systems by means of features (Voltage and current (RMS, half-cycle, peak and fundamental) Frequency. Power Factor / Cos Phi. Power and energy (active, reactive, harmonic, apparent)). Since the hyperparameters play a significant role in overall classification performance, the hyperparameter tuning of the BiGRNN model takes place using chaotic crow search algorithm (CCSA). To examine the enhanced classification outcome of the AODL-ID technique, a set of experimental analyses is carried out and the outcomes are investigated interms of various evaluation metrics. The simulation outcomes highlighted the supremacy of the AODL-ID technique over the compared techniques.
Application of fuzzy TOPSIS in assessing performance of agro-processed organic crops: A case of Sustainable Agriculture Tanzania (SAT) in Morogoro
Authors: Mng’ong’o Benito G. , RAD Dana , Koloseni David , Balas Valentina E.
Published: March 2022

It is a common practice for organisation to carry out assessment exercises regarding performance of their organisational activities and processes. This paper assesses the market performance of five agro-processed crops at Sustainable Agriculture Tanzania (SAT) against some criteria. Experts at SAT supplied useful information by responding through a questionnaire. The fuzzy TOPSIS model was applied in the methodology to rank the processed products. For the sake of comparing results, the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (AHP) model was also applied to rank the products. It was found that three products maintained their positions in the two models while the other two products (alternatives) exchanged their positions. It was further suggested that more efforts have to go for lower market performing products by looking upon means to improve on their corresponding low weight criteria/sub-criteria.
To Study Lipid Profile Status in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients
Authors: Sharma Brij Lal
Published: March 2022

Background: To study lipid profile in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.

Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 50 COPD patients and including 50 healthy controls were enrolled in the study.

Results: The lipid profile in COPD patients showed significantly higher serum levels of TC, TG, LDL as compare to controls and serum concentrations of HDL were also decreased significantly compared to controls.

ConclusionL: COPD patients showed significantly higher serum levels of TC, TG, LDL and serum concentrations of HDL were also decreased significantly compared to controls.

Keywords: Lipid profile, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, patients.
Definition des Immobilienbegriffs in der Lehre und im konstitutionellen Rechtssystem – brasilianische und internationale zivilrechtliche Haftung: Artikel 1.225, Punkt I des Gesetzes 10.406 vom 10. Januar 2002 zur Einführung des brasilianischen Zivilgesetzbuchs
Authors: Costa Josécley Dos Santos
Published: March 2022

Das Angebot dieses Schreibens zielt darauf ab, das Konzept der Immobilie zu definieren. Verfolgung eines allgemeinen evolutionären historischen Panoramas von der Vorgeschichte bis zur Gegenwart unter Bezugnahme auf das königliche Recht auf globaler Ebene unter Bezugnahme auf die historischen Gründe, von den sozialen und wirtschaftlichen Systemen bis zum Immobilienbesitz, der zu seinem Auftreten und seiner Entwicklung führte sogar die Konglomerate, die die Städte gründeten. Einschließlich der Erstellung eines nationalen und internationalen Konzepts, das von den Regierungssystemen in die Regierungsregime geordnet wurde, mit einem interdisziplinären Ansatz, der nicht nur die Grundlage, sondern auch ein Verständnis der Faktoren der Bauindustrie liefert und den wirtschaftlichen Vektor der Wagen bestimmt Von kleinen Volkswirtschaften über öffentliche und private Immobilien bis hin zum täglichen Leben, Visualisierung des Verlaufs der Beobachtung eines Forschers bis zum Ergebnis dieser Arbeit, die in einer logischen Reihenfolge durchgeführt wurde. Die Methodik basierte auf bibliographischer Forschung in einem Ansatz über das Problem unter Verwendung der Methoden: induktives, historisches Verfahren mit Beobachtung des realen Lebens, entsprechend der Abgrenzung des Themas, was zu einem bestimmten Pfad führte, dh der Definition des Konzept der Immobilien. Von den spezifischsten Erkenntnissen zu Lehrgesetzen und Theorien in einer Aufwärtskommunikation übergehen. Die Frage und das Problem dieser Arbeit liegt in der Frage: Was ist Immobilien? Es ist zu klären, welches Recht des Eigentümers und seiner Fakultät im geltenden brasilianischen Zivilgesetzbuch vorhanden ist. Der Ursprung von Immobilien in der Geschichte zeigt sich in der Antike, im Mittelalter entsteht die Fähigkeit des Eigentümers unter anderem, zum Beispiel: die Eigentumswohnung, die Zweiteilung: öffentliches und privates Land, Besitz, Nomenklatur: Königliches Recht usw. In mehreren internationalen Verfassungen, Kodizes und Gesetzen wurde die Definition dieses Konzepts nicht gefunden.
Definición del concepto de Bienes Raíces en la Doctrina y el Sistema Jurídico Constitucional – Responsabilidad civil brasileña e internacional: artículo 1.225, inciso I, de la Ley 10.406 del 10 de enero de 2002, que instituye el Código Civil brasileño
Authors: Costa Josécley Dos Santos
Published: March 2022

La oferta de esta artesanía tiene como objetivo definir el concepto de bienes raíces. Trazando un panorama evolutivo histórico general, desde la prehistoria hasta los días contemporáneos, refiriéndose al Derecho Real, a escala global, relacionando las razones históricas, los sistemas sociales y económicos con la relación de bienes inmuebles, que llevaron su aparición y desarrollo a los conglomerados que establecieron las ciudades. Incluyendo la creación de su concepto de carácter nacional e internacional, ordenado por sistemas de gobiernos en sus regímenes gubernamentales, con un enfoque interdisciplinario, proporcionando no sólo básico, más también entender los factores de la industria de la construcción, motivo del vector económico de los vagones de las pequeñas economías, propiedades públicas y privadas a través de la vida cotidiana, visualizando la trayectoria de la observación de un investigador al resultado de este trabajo , a partir de la cual se llevó a cabo en una secuencia lógica. La metodología se basó en la investigación bibliográfica, un enfoque sobre el problema, utilizando los métodos: procedimiento inductivo, histórico, con el de la observación de la vida real, correspondiente a la delimitación del tema, dando lugar a un camino específico, es decir, para definir el concepto de propiedad inmobiliaria. Pasar de los hallazgos más particulares, a las leyes y teorías doctrinales, en una comunicación ascendente. La pregunta y el problema de este trabajo están en la pregunta: ¿qué es el sector inmobiliario? Vale la pena esclarecer, el derecho del propietario y su facultad, presente en el Código Civil Brasileño en vigor. El origen de los bienes inmuebles en la historia surge en la Edad Vieja, en la Edad Media surge la facultad del propietario, entre otras apariciones, tales como: condominio, dicotomía: tierras públicas y privadas, posesión, nomenclatura: Derecho Real, etc. En varias Constituciones, Códigos y Legislación Internacional, no se encontró la definición de este concepto.
COVID-19 and Modal Shift towards Motorized Two-wheelers in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Authors: Jamal Shaila , Chowdhury Sadia , Newbold K. Bruce
Published: March 2022

Based on in-depth interviews of 17 key informants in Dhaka, Bangladesh, this paper explores the reasons behind the observed modal shift toward motorized two-wheelers that occurred with the COVID-19 pandemic, along with its implications. Analysis of the key informants’ perspectives revealed that individuals’ inclination towards motorized two-wheelers occurs because of maintaining physical distance, lack of walking and bicycling infrastructure, the high social status associated with motorized two-wheelers, and brand promotion. The implications of this modal shift include increased traffic congestion, GHG emission, and traffic incidents. As interviewees suggest, mass communication, understanding users’ perspectives, and promoting equity concepts are needed for a modal shift towards more sustainable options.
Functions of Citation in the Literature Review Section of MPhil Theses
Authors: Twumasi Rita Akele , AFFUL JOSEPH BENJAMIN ARCHIBALD
Published: March 2022

Citations constitute a necessary requirement in academic writing since a text is always in dialogue with other texts. The present study aims to examine the rhetorical functions of citation in the literature review section of thirty (30) MPhil theses purposely selected from the disciplines of English and Curriculum Studies at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana. Interview data obtained from six lecturers and four graduate students from the two disciplines served as supplementary data to the textual data. The study adopted a combined analytical framework of Petric (2005) and Thompson and Tribble’s (2001) classification of citation functions. In terms of the functions of citation, a key finding of the study was that English theses favoured exemplification, establishing links, evaluation, and application. However, Curriculum Studies used attribution, origin, and double attribution. Other functions revealed in the interview included showing awareness of what is going on in the field of research and giving stature to a person’s work. These findings contribute to the growing literature on citation practices, learners’ academic writing, and disciplinary variation. Pedagogically, the study expresses the need for lecturers of Research Methods and theses supervisors to socialize learners into the best citation practices of their disciplinary communities.