bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY OF FUTURE DENTISTS’ FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPETENCE FORMATION ON THE BASE OF CAMBRIDGE METHODS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors: Kulbashna Yaroslava , Zakharova Valeriia
Published: February 2019

The article deals with the improvement of future dentists’ foreign language competence formation based on the Cambridge methods of English language teaching. Future dentists have a strong need to receive professional knowledge from foreign sources and communicate to their colleagues. Moreover the foreign language competence is an important part of professional competence. Thus foreign language competence formation of future dental specialists contains certain diversity; it is not typical for other specialties. As a result it requires thorough analysis of Cambridge methods of English language teaching in order to adapt and improve them for future dentists. On the base of own pedagogical experience this advanced methodology was designed as student-centered one and includes new improved tasks for better language competence formation. Original Cambridge methodology was also improved by implementing the new “verification” stage of the lesson. This methodology was applied at the Bologolets Nalional Medical University and has brought positive results. It will become the base of increasing level of competitiveness not only in our country and abroad as well.
Non-invasive Monitoring of Brain Temperature during Rapid Selective Brain Cooling by Zero-Heat-Flux Thermometry
Authors: Bakhsheshi Mohammad Fazel , Ho Marjorie , Keenliside Lynn , Lee Ting-Yim
Published: February 2019

Introduction: Selective brain cooling can minimize systemic complications associated with whole body cooling but maximize neuroprotection. Recently, we developed a non-invasive, portable and inexpensive system for selectively cooling the brain rapidly and demonstrated its safety and efficacy in porcine models. However, the widespread application of this technique in the clinical setting requires a reliable, non-invasive and accurate method for measuring local brain temperature so that cooling and rewarming rates can be controlled during targeted temperature management. In this study, we evaluate the ability of a zero-heat-flux SpotOn sensor, mounted on three different locations, to measure brain temperature during selective brain cooling in a pig model. Computed Tomography (CT) was used to determine the position of the SpotOn patches relative to the brain at different placement locations.Methods and Results: Experiments were conducted on two juvenile pigs. Body temperature was measured using a rectal temperature probe while brain temperature with an intraparenchymal thermocouple probe. A SpotOn patch was taped to the pig’s head at three different locations: 1-2 cm posterior (Location #1, n=1), central forehead (Location #2, n=1); and 1-2 cm anterior and lateral to the bregma i.e., above the eye on the forehead (Location #3, n=1). This cooling system was able to rapidly cool the brain temperature to 33.7 ± 0.2°C within 15 minutes, and maintain the brain temperature within 33-34°C for 4-6 hours before slowly rewarming to 34.8 ± 1.1°C from 33.7 ± 0.2°C, while maintaining the core body temperature (as per rectal temperature probe) above 36°C. We measured a mean bias of -1.1°C, -0.2°C and 0.7°C during rapid cooling in induction phase, maintenance and rewarming phase, respectively. Amongst the three locations, location #2 had the highest correlation (R2 = 0.8) between the SpotOn sensor and the thermocouple probe.Conclusions: This SBC method is able to tightly control the rewarming rate within 0.52 ± 0.20°C/h. The SpotOn sensor placed on the center of the forehead provides a good measurement of brain temperature in comparison to the invasive needle probe.
Loneliness in Pre and Post-operative Cancer Patients: A Mini Review
Authors: Rokach Ami
Published: February 2019

This review explored the experience of hospitalization and the experience of cancer patients who were undergoing Ear Nose and Throat [ENT] surgery.  Hospitals, which were designed with treatment and healing in mind, are known to be the source of uncontrollable noise, physicians who talk in a language that patients do not understand. Entering the hospital as a patient, one becomes part of that very complex system, which may include being treated as a ‘nonperson,’ not getting enough information, and losing control of daily activities. Hospitalized patients’ social contact is limited to interaction with the medical staff which thus become a key factor in determining the quality of care, and whether the patients can successfully cope with the stress of their hospitalization experience.Loneliness was found to be associated with a range of negative physical health outcomes such as dementia, increased blood pressure, suicidal thinking and unhealthy and damaging behaviors such as smoking, excess alcohol consumption and lack of exercise leading and contributing to increased mortality.  Being, both, hospitalized and in the midst of a frightening illness they experience loneliness and isolation.
O “Preciso” e a Retórica dos Revolucionários de 1817
Authors: Cabral Flavio José Gomes
Published: February 2019

Há duzentos anos, por ocasião da deflagração do movimento revolucionário no Norte da América portuguesa, que teve como epicentro a província de Pernambuco, durante alguns meses a autoridade real foi contestada concorrendo para a fundação de uma república que alcançou outras províncias nortistas. No calor dos acontecimentos, vários panfletos são editados, entre eles o “Preciso” que procurou popularizar o movimento rebelde além de justificar os motivos do rompimento com o rei português. Durante o processo revolucionário, utilizou-se a comunicação impressa ou de boca em boca que se tornaram importantes veículos de difusão das propostas políticas que se opunham ao atual modelo respaldado no despotismo, na falta de liberdade e outros valores que esmagavam os anseios e esperanças dos brasileiros.
Os jornais cariocas e as notícias de homicídios na primeira década do século XX.
Authors: Silva Thiago Torres Medeiros da
Published: February 2019

No presente artigo analisaremos os jornais cariocas que publicavam notícias de homicídios na primeira década do século XX. A crescente divulgação das notícias envolvendo crimes está inserida no bojo das transformações sofridas pelos periódicos. Nos primeiros anos do século XX a imprensa havia superado a sua fase artesanal e iniciara seu processo de massificação. Ao principiar esta nova fase, os jornais adotaram outra lógica de atuação ao buscarem atrair novos leitores com o objetivo expresso de alavancar o número de vendagens. Sendo assim, a intensificação de notícias sobre homicídios é parte expressiva desta estratégia. A tarefa de narrar os assassinatos era compartilhada por todos os jornais da capital federal. Entretanto, cada um deles dedicava um espaço distinto no corpo do jornal. Nesse sentido, objetivamos apresentar algumas diferenças estilísticas na maneira de compor o noticiário criminal. Por fim, analisaremos algumas características que estiveram presentes nas narrativas de homicídios.
As aparências enganam: mulheres e o uso da imagem para prática de crimes contra a propriedade no Rio de Janeiro da primeira república
Authors: Nascimento Aline Carneiro do
Published: February 2019

O presente artigo recupera algumas reportagens que informaram acerca de crimes cometidos por mulheres brancas no Rio de Janeiro da Primeira República. Seu objetivo é identificar a forma pela qual tais mulheres fizeram uso da aparência e aparente pertencimento às classes abastadas para executar ações criminosas sem levantar suspeitas e, muitas vezes, permanecer impunes. Além disso, também focamos nossa atenção no proceder da imprensa, que veiculava tais notícias de forma sensacionalista, expunha diversas opiniões a respeito da moralidade feminina e criava um ambiente para reflexão de temas significativos à sociedade da época.
Política, desenvolvimentismo e conservadorismo: A experiência democrática em Alagoas (1945-1964)
Authors: Dos Santos Vitor Barbosa
Published: February 2019

O período convencionalmente chamado de experiência democrática (1945-1964) marcou uma época de transformações significativas na sociedade brasileira, encerrando o Estado Novo e iniciando um processo de mudanças profundas, alicerçadas na promulgação da constituição de 1946. O processo de eleitoralização da política com o surgimento de diversos partidos nacionais, o crescimento dos movimentos sindicais e sociais, a emergência de múltiplas formas de organização social, fazem desse recorte temporal um período de intensas lutas políticas em torno do processo de modernização da sociedade brasileira. Em Alagoas este período foi marcado pela disputa de diversos projetos políticos. Nosso objetivo é entender dois projetos específicos de modernização do Estado: o Nacional-Estatista, durante o governo de Muniz Falcão (1956-1961) com bases voltadas ao desenvolvimento e planejamento estatal, inaugurando reformas básicas nas áreas sociais e o Liberalismo Conservador ensejado nos governos de Arnon de Mello (1951-1956) e Luiz Cavalcante (1961-1966), alicerçado nas tradicionais elites agrárias alagoanas, tendo por interesse conduzir a modernização com bases conservadoras.
Políticas econômicas e o desempenho econômico dos Estados Unidos na administração George W. Bush (2001-2008)
Authors: Schincariol Vitor Eduardo
Published: February 2019

O objetivo do artigo é analisar os aspectos histórico-econômicos do comportamento agregado e da política econômica na economia dos Estados Unidos nos anos 2000, partindo-se de um método histórico-descritivo de corte pós-keynesiano. Assumindo-se a premissa de que no período o investimento líquido doméstico fixo continuou sua tendência histórica de queda (vista desde os anos (19)80 do século passado), interpretam-se os investimentos no setor militar e o incentivo a um crescimento do setor imobiliário, pela administração W. Bush no período 2001-2008, como opções de políticas expansivas à luz deste panorama de forças desacumulativas.
Faktor - Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Konsumen Produk Kosmetik Halal di Kota Bogor
Authors: Septiani Stevia , Indraswari Retno
Published: February 2019

The halal cosmetics industry has a very potential trend both globally and nationally. In Indonesia, the halal cosmetics industry is one of the industries that contribute to the improvement of the Islamic economy. Along with the development of public knowledge about organic products that are environmentally friendly and do not contain animal ingredients, the demand of halal cosmetics products are increase.Unfortunately, the great potential of the halal industry cannot be used properly by local brand. This study aims to analyze some factors that related in halal purchasing decisions. The primary data collection in this study was carried out by purposive sampling method which is women workers. Data processing methods include descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results of SEM analysis shown that the Psychological latent variable has a direct positive effect to Purchasing, with a path coefficient of 0.603. Psychological aspects are a relevant factor in the halal cosmetic purchasing as halal using motifs could be reflect fulfillment an attractive confession as female workers.
ANALISIS STRATEGI MEMBANGUNBRAND IMAGE HALAL TOURISMKECAMATAN SAMBELIA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Muttaqillah Muttaqillah , Abidin Zainal , Permadi Lalu Adi
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this research was to develop marketing communication strategy for building the brand image of halal tourism in Sambelia District of East Lombok Regency. The design used in this research based on qualitative approach. The results of this study indicated that marketing communication strategy already exists in building a brand image of halal tourism in Sambelia District, East Lombok Regency. Marketing communication strategy appropriately in accordance with the internal and external environmentalconditions used to build a brand image of halal tourism in Sambelia District, East Lombok Regency is a Strategy of Development and Communication of Halal Tourism Market and Maintaining Variety of Tourism Attraction in East Lombok, Promotion Strategy with Branding Pesona Halal Lombok Timur and Marketing Communication Strategy with branding of Halal tourism for East Lombok either through internet and tourism exhibition.Keywords:marketing communication strategy, brand image, halal tourism, Sambelia District, East Lombok Regency
Example of a Project to Work the Sustainability Competence in the Subject of Linear Algebra in Engineering Studies.
Authors: Garcia-Planas Maria Isabel , Taberna J.
Published: February 2019

Strength in sustainability is becoming more and more essential for anyone who wants to dedicate themselves to the practice of competent and professional engineering. From the scientific-technical teachings, therefore, the transversal competencies of sustainability and social commitment should be addressed, so that students understand and become aware of the problems of a global world. Using the project-based learning tool (PBL), from a practical case, transversal competencies related to the global issues of the Sustainable Development Objectives (ODS) can be explained and evaluated in a  classroom of  Engineering or scientific degrees through the subject of Linear Algebra. This project presented is novel since usually, in a class of mathematics, teacher proposes examples in which we can see an attempt to approximate math to essential topics such as sustainability. In this case, the procedure is the other way round; it is about setting as the objective of the course the solution of a problem related to sustainability and adapting the mathematics program so that throughout the course the problem is solved. It is not about looking for application examples of the tools, but looking for algebra tools to solve the problem.
PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JARAK TANAM UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Ralahalu Dessy A , Ririhena Rhony E , Kilkoda Abdul K
Published: February 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes on various spacing to the growth and yield of onion. The experiment was conducted in Dusun Telaga Kodok, Hitu Lama Village, Leihitu Barat District, Central Maluku District, from March to April 2017. The experiment used was a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes consists of: 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L water. Plant ing distance consists of: 10 × 15 cm, 15 × 15 cm and 20 × 15 cm. Varieties used were varieties of Bima Brebes. Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, root length, wet weight and dry weight of tubers. During the experiment, rainfall and rainy days were quite high at the research location. This condition causes the crop to be harvested at 41 HST because it is attacked by ground caterpillar, mosaic disease and purple spots. The application of liquid organic fertilizer has not shown any significant effect to the growth and yield parameters of shallot crop. Planting distance of 15 × 15 cm shows the effect on plant height and number of leaves at 35 HST, tuber weight and tuber dry weight and there is a significant interaction on the leaf number at 35 HST with concentration of 4 mL/L water and Planting Distance 15 × 15 cm. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, planting distance, red onion

 

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair supermes pada berbagai jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Telaga Kodok, Desa Hitu Lama Kecamatan Leihitu Barat, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, dari bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2017. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Supermes terdiri dari 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L air. Jarak tanam terdiri dari 10 ×15 cm, 15 × 15 cm, dan 20 × 15 cm. Varietas yang digunakan adalah varietas Bima Brebes. Paramater yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, panjang akar, bobot basah dan bobot kering umbi. Selama percobaan berlangsung curah hujan dan hari hujan cukup tinggi terjadi di lokasi penelitian. Kondisi ini menyebabkan tanaman dipanen pada umur 41 HST karena diserang oleh hama ulat tanah, penyakit mozaik dan bercak ungu. Pemberian pupuk organik cair belum memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Jarak tanaman 15 × 15 cm berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada 35 HST, bobot basah umbi dan bobot kering umbi serta adanya interaksi perlakuan yang nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada umur 35 HST dengan konsentrasi 4 mL/L air dan jarak tanam 15 × 15 cm.

Kata kunci: bawang merah, jarak tanam, pupuk organik cair
English Teaching in Vocational High School: A Need Analysis
Authors: Mahbub Moh. Arif
Published: February 2019

This research investigates the vocational school students’ needs on the implementation of English teaching and learning that is focused on the target needs and learning needs. By adapting Hutchinson and Waters’ model (1987), questionnaire consisting of parts A and B was administered to 32 students. Part A deals with the target needs centred on the learner’s necessities, lacks and wants that are effectively functioned in the target situation. In contrast, part B concerns about learning needs that encompass learning inputs, procedures, teacher’s and learners’ role, and setting. Additionally, interviews were also conducted with the students and an English teacher to gather data in order to examine in-depth results of the practices of English teaching and to uncover possible areas of students’ language difficulties in learning English. The results suggested that the students have different perceptions of their necessities, wants, and lacks. The findings also demonstrated the students’ learning needs including the learning inputs, teaching-learning procedures, the teacher’s and learners’ role, as well as the teachinglearning settings.
Characteristics choice of steel grade 08 for sheet stamping
Authors: Дёмин Виктор , Demin Virtor
Published: February 2019

The peculiarities of the choice of steel grade 08 for the further sheet stamping are considered. It is emphasized that in the computations of engineering processes of sheet stamping it is necessary to take into account the fluctuations of steel stress-strain properties. It is shown that because of a considerable spread of stress-strain properties it is necessary to take into account possible fluctuations of a stamping force and maximum allowable stresses and deformations on the parameters of the engineering process.
Productivity of Gears in Seasonal Floodplain Fishing: Case Study on Sholiamary and Gheramary Beels in Mymensingh, Bangladesh
Authors: Hossai Istiaque , Alam Md. Mahmudul , Dey Madan Mohan
Published: February 2019

Bangladesh is the largest floodplain land of the world, which constitutes 80% land areas and 73% of households of the country. In the floodplain beel area, there are three types of fishermen – part-time, full-time, and subsistence – who mostly depend on the fishing in the monsoon time. However, due to environmental degradation and over exploitation of resources the fish production in these beels has dropped down significantly. Therefore, to ensure the efficient ways of harvesting and to ensure the socioeconomic welfare of the fishermen, understanding the nature and efficiency of available gears is very important. To measure the productivity of locally used gears this study collected primary data from the beel Sholiamary and beel Gheramary areas from Mymensingh Sadar in Bangladesh through a questionnaire survey based on simple stratified random sampling method. The data were analyzed though descriptive statistics, percentile analysis, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) F-test, Post Hoc (Scheffe) test, and Pearson’s correlation test. The statistical tests were measured at 1%, 5%, and 10% significance levels. This study concluded that the physical productivity in terms of daily catches and economic productivity in terms of income from fishing differed significantly among the available gears—five fishing nets, one fishing trap and two wounding gears. The highest number of used gears was wounding, and the lowest one was seine-net. The highest fishing effort and fishing duration were recorded for bair, and lowest fishing effort was for seine-net and lowest fishing duration was for push-net. However based on catch per unit of effort the seine-net was found the most productive gear and the bair was the least productive gear. In terms of monetary return (TK), gill-net and long-line provided the highest value and bair the lowest.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL - BELI TELEPON GENGGAM (HANDPHONE) DI PASAR GELAP (BLACK MARKET)
Authors: Tibahary Abdul Rahman
Published: February 2019

Pada umumnya transaksi dapat dilakukan dimanapun dan kapanpun, namun tidak terlepas dari hal itu transaksi memerlukan suatu kepastian hukum agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian diantara salah satu pihak yang melakukan transaksi tersebut. Seperti di zaman sekarang ini yang semakin maraknya telepon genggam (handphone) dengan berbagai macam jenis variasi dan harga dapat ditemui sehari-hari di toko handphone. Hal ini menimbulkan ide bagi para oknum-oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab untuk melakukan bisnis jual-beli handphone melalui pasar gelap (black market) dengan harga yang lebih murah di bandingkan dengan harga normal di pasaran.
Dissociating semantic and phonological contributions of the left inferior frontal gyrus to language production
Authors: Klaus Jana , Hartwigsen Gesa
Published: February 2019

While the involvement of the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) in language production is undisputed, the role of specific subregions at different representational levels remains unclear. Some studies suggest a division of anterior and posterior regions for semantic and phonological processing, respectively. Crucially, evidence thus far only comes from correlative neuroimaging studies, but the functional relevance of the involvement of these subregions during a given task remains elusive. We applied repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over anterior and posterior IFG (aIFG/pIFG), and vertex as a control site, while participants performed a category member and a rhyme generation task. We found a functional-anatomical double dissociation between tasks and subregions. Naming latencies were significantly delayed in the semantic task when rTMS was applied to aIFG (relative to pIFG and vertex). In contrast, we observed a facilitation of naming latencies in the phonological task when rTMS was applied to pIFG (relative to aIFG and vertex). The results provide first causal evidence for the notion that anterior portions of the IFG are selectively recruited for semantic processing while posterior regions are functionally specific for phonological processing during word production. These findings shed light on the functional parcellation of the left IFG in language production.
Efficient Production of Acetic Acid from Nipa (Nypa fruticans) Sap by Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium thermoaceticum)
Authors: Van Nguyen Dung , Sethapokin Pinthep , Rabemanolontsoa Harifara , Minami Eiji , Kawamoto Haruo , Saka Shiro
Published: February 2019

To valorize the underutilized nipa sap composed mainly of sucrose, glucose and fructose, acetic acid fermentation by Moorella thermoacetica was explored. Given that M. thermoacetica cannot directly metabolize sucrose, we evaluated various catalysts for the hydrolysis of this material. Oxalic acid and invertase exhibited high levels of activity towards the hydrolysis of the sucrose in nipa sap to glucose and fructose. Although these two methods consumed similar levels of energy for the hydrolysis of sucrose, oxalic acid was found to be more cost-effective. Nipa saps hydrolyzed by these two catalysts were also fermented by M. thermoacetica. The results revealed that the two hydrolyzed sap mixtures gave 10.0 g/L of acetic acid from the 10.2 g/L of substrate sugars in nipa sap. Notably, the results showed that the oxalic acid catalyst was also fermented to acetic acid, which avoided the need to remove the catalyst from the product stream. Taken together, these results show that oxalic acid hydrolysis is superior to enzymatic hydrolysis for the pretreatment of nipa sap. The acetic acid yield achieved in this study corresponds to a conversion efficiency of 98%, which is about 3.6 times higher than that achieved using the traditional methods. The process developed in this study therefore has high potential as a green biorefinery process for the efficient conversion of sucrose-containing nipa sap to bio-derived acetic acid.
Agustino Suryanto Wuwur_130116110_kpC
Authors: wuwur agustino suryanto
Published: February 2019

Agustino Suryanto Wuwur_130116110_kpC
Meningkatkan Daya Saing Pabrik Gula di Indonesia Era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN
Authors: Ramadhan Bramantya Arieyoga
Published: February 2019

The 1930s was the heyday of the Indonesian sugar industry that is capable of exporting to many countries and has become the country an exporter of sugar to two after Cuba, but the situation is reversed since 1967 in which Indonesia would import sugar from Brazil, India, and Thailand in order to meet the needs raw material consumption and food and beverage industry. The results showed that the cost of sugar production is very uneconomical because of inefficiency that stretches from the cultivation to processing in the factory so difficult to obtain profit margins. Target and beyond sugar self-sufficiency can not be achieved because highly regulated, there is no synergy and tends to conflicts of interests among ministries or agencies, and internal conflicts often occur between the sugar mill and the disharmony between sugarcane farmers by the sugar mill officials. In the competition of the sugar industry are more stringent, in the era of the Asean Economic Community, it means the level of efficiency of sugar factories in the country need special attention, the same thing also applies to industrial users of sugar, and sugar as a raw material components contribute to the creation of products food and beverage efficient so as to compete with similar products from other countries. Observing how the intense competition in the Asean Economic Community is based on free trade, the yield of sugar that’s a cost efficient production is very important and urgent at this time, including work to improve the welfare of farmers.
Review Jurnal - MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING PABRIK GULA DI INDONESIA ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN
Authors: K Ivan
Published: February 2019

Review Jurnal; Tayibnapis, A.Z., et al (2018). Meningkatkan daya saing pabrik gula di Indonesia era masyarakat ekonomi ASEAN, Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 16(2), 225-236
Review The Development of Digital Economy of Indonesia - Jeffrey 130216064
Authors: Tanujaya Jeffrey Putra
Published: February 2019

Perkembangan financial teknologi sangat memberikan berbagai kemudahan dan keuntungan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia.
Review jurnal Tayibnapis, A.Z., et al(2018). Meningkatkan Daya Saing Pabrik Gula di Indonesia Era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN; Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 16(2), 225-236
Authors: sari indah permata
Published: February 2019

Review jurnal http://dx.doi.org/10.17970/jrem.16.160205.ID
Review Penelitian Tentang The Development of Digital Economy In Indonesia
Authors: Robin Harold
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana perkembangan teknologi digital ekonomi yang ada di Indonesia sedang berkembang dengan cepat dan pesat.
Review - Upaya Indonesia Menggapai Sumber Daya Manusia Berdaya Saing Global
Authors: Pusparani I Gusti Ayu
Published: February 2019

Awareness of the increasingly tight business competition map of industry era 4.0 has made many business organizations in Indonesia busy preparing themselves, particularly those related to the development of human resources, to be ready to compete in the global era. Many global companies with diverse business units have made human resource development a key strategy for dealing with global competition so as not to be drowned by the changing of times. Concerns about the readiness of business organizations in Indonesia to compete in the global era are quite reasonable and cause the leaders of companies to be under pressure due to the rapid technological advances, demographic pattern shift, economic change to the science base, and increasing drive to innovate. This indicates that every company is required to have a high commitment in preparing and building competitive human resources as well as maintaining its best talented employees in various programs and strategic policies supported by the work culture that reflects the company’s big vision to be realized. This qualitative research uses primary data by interview and observation method to 40 respondents, and utilize secondary data with the aim to improve performance and talent development of company employees. KEYWORDS :Indonesia, Human Resources, Innovation, Motivation.
Review Jurnal ESDM : Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources. Jie Novita (130116014)
Authors: Novita Jie
Published: February 2019

Permasalahan yang terjadi Indonesia terhadap perkembangan industri 4.0 memiliki beberapa dampak negatif dan positif. Ada beberapa contoh perusahaan yang telah sukses menerapkan pada industri 4.0. Namun proses untuk menerapkan industri 4.0 juga ada beberapa indikator yang harus dilatih.
E-LIS: Unique Model for Subject Specific Open Access Repository
Authors: De Robbio Antonella
Published: February 2019

E-LIS established in 2003 is an international open access archive on librarianship, information science and technology, and related disciplines. It uses the Open Archives Initiative (OAI) protocol and tools to facilitate interoperability between repository servers. E-LIS is the first e-server and largest repository in Library and Information Science (LIS) and is managed and maintained by an international team of experts working on a voluntary basis. The purpose of this paper is to describe the main characteristics (technical and organizational) of the archive and its configuration and customisation, and discuss its policies, aims and mission. Its main focus, however, is on the E-LIS organizational model and on the strategic issues correlated to Open Access (OA). The challenges and opportunities of E-LIS consequent to a global vision for the LIS are also discussed. It explains how E-LIS stimulates participation from all over the world, which helps research activities on the subject worldwide. The paper emphasises that E-LIS can promote OA movement in general, and so it can help in disseminating the OA philosophy serving as a model to reveal the benefits of international subject specific open access repositories.
Determinants of perceived teaching quality: The role of divergent interpretations of expectations
Authors: Wallisch Pascal , Cachia Julie
Published: February 2019

The evaluation of teaching effectiveness has received considerable academic attention. Yet, it remains controversial whether student evaluations of teaching reflect teaching quality or whether these ratings are dominated by factors unrelated to teaching effectiveness. Recently, an additional concern has been raised, namely that they are plagued by systemic biases such as gender discrimination. Here, we address both of these questions with high statistical power, by analyzing a comprehensive set of data from RateMyProfessors.com. We find that gender differences in perceived quality are minute, and that the overall ratings can be well predicted by specific instructor attributes. We conclude that student derived evaluations of teaching are largely unbiased and reflect instructor qualities. We account for our findings by positing the divergent interpretations of expectations (DIE) model.
Las incongruencias operativas del drawback aduanero
Authors: Arroyo Prado Jorge
Published: February 2019

El autor de este artículo efectúa un análisis de la operatividad aduanera actual de los Regímenes de promoción a las exportaciones basado en una entrevista a 10 productores exportadores de la mediana empresa de los rubros de productos derivados del agro, de textiles y de confecciones que son los productos no tradicionales que mas se están exportando en el país; llega a conclusiones muy interesantes y da recomendaciones para que se lleven a cabo los sectores privados conjuntamente con los sectores públicos, para el logro de una verdadera inserción del Perú al mundo comercial internacional y al logro de incorporarnos en un tiempo prudencial a las filas de los grupos de países industrializados.
La Industriónica
Authors: Tinoco Rondan Andrés
Published: February 2019

En el mundo las empresas, los obiernos y la sociedad civil en los diferentes países, todos pretenden alcanzar su desarrollo en base a las tecnologías de punta, porque saben que transitamos hacia una nueva sociedad digital.La academia y en especial la Universidad Ricardo Palma (Lima, Perú) ha estado muy ligado a estos cambios, es esta parte del mundo (Sudamérica). Esta opción nos permite planteara apuntes de investigación para un nuevo conocimiento llamado: Industriónica.Son los inicios con un planteamiento teórico de un modelo conceptual que en el devenir del tiempo se irá corrigiendo y mejorando, con aportes propios y recomendaciones críticas constructivas de terceros como estudiosos del tema.La industriónica es el desarrollo de la Planeación, Control y Mantenimiento de la Operaciones Industriales con soporte de la automática (process automation, control system, etc.) y la instrumentación y control de procesos, que ahora puede ser sin redes (wireless) y con una plataforma de ERP System (Enterprise Resources Planning System).Es decir, la planeación de recursos para toda la empresa, generando una producción sin defectos, mayor competitividad, costos óptimos y mejor productividad. Permitirá todo esto ser la base para formar y apoyar el crecimiento de una sociedad digital en el mundo.
Análisis del dimensionamiento de una turbina hidráulica, por redes neuronales para una minicentral
Authors: Vidal Barrena Victor
Published: February 2019

Este trabajo desarrolla un algoritmo computacional, para la realización de la selección y diseño de las dimensiones principales del rodete, para diferentes turbinas hidráulicas por redes neuronales para una mini central entre 50 kw a 4000 kw, haciendo uso de técnicas de las numerosas experiencias de práctica experimental y de laboratorio de diferentes expertos, en materias tan específicas como en la selección y diseño de estas turbinas hidráulicas de acción y de reacción, complementando con una red neuronal artificial y ecuaciones de cálculo tabuladas en cuadros estadísticos.Dicha selección la realiza el Sistema Inteligente que usa procedimientos de conocimiento basada en los cálculos realizados por los expertos. Este campo requiere utilizar un conjunto de conocimientos basados en la experiencia acumulada durante muchos años de trabajo en esa área específica, además de emplear conocimientos y rutinas de trabajo basados en otras disciplinas.Los conceptos de los parámetros diferentes de las ecuaciones de selección y diseño, tabuladas en cuadros estadísticos, las cuales serán aprovechados por la red neuronal artificial, previamente entrenada para que tenga capacidad de razonar, en el sentido de inferir nueva información, y que por la dificultad del problema de la selección de las turbinas requiera una solución con un grado de inteligencia. Esta cualidad de inteligencia implica una serie de elementos distintos, tales como la capacidad de aprendizaje, de auto coreción y razonamiento.
Cesar Vallejo, una visión de ingeniero
Authors: Tinoco Rondan Andrés
Published: February 2019

Mucho se ha indagado sobre la vida de César Vallejo. El entorno familiar, sus impresiones y aspiraciones de niño, púber, joven y adulto. De todo esto lo mas destacable es la influencia del entorno empresarial, tecnológico de su época y universitario, que el asimilo con fuerza, logrando visión internacional.Fueron las nuevas actividades mineras y sus ingenieros que modifican su apacible terruño andino donde nace, estudia primaria y secundaria. Vallejo observa y compara.Son las actividades agroindustriales del azúcar donde trabaja. Las nuevas costumbres y el fulgor cultural
La restitución de derechos arancelarios como sustituto del régimen de draw back aduanero
Authors: Arroyo Prado Jorge Nicanor
Published: February 2019

El Procedimiento de Restitución Simplificado de Derechos Arancelarios, permite obtener como consecuencia de la exportación, la devolución de un porcentaje del valor FOB del producto exportado, en razón que el costo de producción se ha visto incrementado por los derechos arancelarios que gravan la importación de insumas incorporados o consumidos en la producción del bien exportado.
La industria de refinación de petróleo en el Perú
Authors: Cabezas Oruna Juvenal
Published: February 2019

La industria de refinación de petróleo en el Perú abarca siete refinerías que tienen una capacidad total de 197 mil barriles diarios. Las refinerías de Conchan, Iquítos, Pucallpa, Shívíyacu y El Milagro sonrefinerías simples; solamente tienen una unidad de procesamiento que es la Unidad de Destilación Primaria (UDP). En esta unidad el petróleo primero se calienta hasta unos 350ºC y luego se destila para obtener los primeros productos de la refinería: naftas, turbocombustible, diese! y residual. Las naftas de esta unidad son de bajo octanaje, menor de sesenta. Para obtener el octanaje de las gasolinas que se venden en el mercado peruano, estas naftas deben mezclarse con otras naftas de mayor octanaje ó con productosquímicos elevadores de octanaje que deben ser comprados por la refinería a otros productores. Las refinerías de Talara y La Pampilla son refinerías complejas. En adición a la Unidad de Destilación Primaria (UDP), tienen una Unidad de Destilación al Vacío (UDV) y una unidad de conversión, que generalmente es la Unidad de Craqueo Catalítico (UCC). Adicionalmente pueden tener otras unidades de proceso como es el caso de la Unidad de Desulfurización (UDS) y la Unidad de Reformación Catalítica (URC). La presencia de estas unidades adicionales permite obtener más productos, como el GLP y la naftacraqueada de 94 octanos, lo cual permite disminuir la compra de productos químicos elevadores de octanaje. Justamente estas dos refinerías están recibiendo inversiones para incrementar su capacidad de procesamiento. En Pampilla se ha instalado una segunda unidad de Vacío, una nueva unidad de  Visbreaking y plantas complementarias, que han permitido mejorar los niveles de conversión de residuales a destilados medios, así como generar excedentes exportables de Gasóleos de Vacío con mayor valor agregado. El Proyecto de Modernización de la Refinería de Talara permitirá instalar nuevas unidades y ampliar las existentes para producir diese! y gasolinas con menos de 50 partes por millón de azufre, incrementar la capacidad de producción de la refinería hasta 95 mil barriles diarios y procesar crudos pesados, más económicos para la producción de combustibles livianos de mayor valor comercial, con una inversión total de 1,700 millones de US$ y que sería inaugurada en el año 2016.
Los sistemas de energía solar fotovoltaica en el Perú
Authors: Cruz Ornetta Víctor
Published: February 2019

Objetivos: Presentar los sistemas de energía solar fotovoltaicos y sus principales aplicaciones en el Perú. Materiales y métodos: Se busco la información sobre los conceptos básicos de los sistemas en la literatura a nivel nacional e internacional. En cuanto a las aplicaciones se obtuvo información del Ministerio de Energía y Minas. Del ministerio de Educación y del Ministerio de transportes y Comunicaciones Resultados: Se definieron las principales características y aplicaciones de los sistemas de energía solar fotovoltaica. Conclusiones: La energía solar fotovoltaica es una energía renovable que puede ser muy útil ¡}ara proporcionar energía a zonas rurales de dificil acceso en nuestro Perú.
Televisión digital e inclusión social
Authors: Cuadrado Lerma Luis Alberto
Published: February 2019

El artículo demuestra la facilidad de la implementación de la televisión digital en las zonas más alejadas de nuestro país. La participación del gobierno y de la empresa privada es fundamental para esto. La difusión El artículo demuestra la facilidad de la implementación de la televisión digital en las zonas más alejadas denuestro país. La participación del gobierno y de la empresa privada es fundamental para esto. La difusión de contenidos sobre nuevos proyectos y la educación a distancia vía la TI' Digital ayudarán a prevenir el estallido de conflictos sociales  de contenidos sobre nuevos proyectos y la educación a distancia vía la TI' Digital ayudarán a prevenir el estallido de conflictos sociales
Aplicaciones del filtrado adaptivo utilizando el algoritmo Least Mean Square
Authors: Huamaní Navarrete Pedro Freddy
Published: February 2019

En este artículo se presenta algunas aplicaciones utilizando los filtros variantes en el tiempo, en particular haciendo uso del algoritmo Least Mean Square (LMS). Tales aplicaciones serán mostradas a partir de simulaciones realizadas en el software de computación científica Matlab. Asimismo, las simulaciones fueron programadas utilizando los propios algoritmos del filtro adaptivo, y evitando el uso de los comandos o funciones encontrados en los diferentes toolboxes que cuenta dicho software. De esta manera, este artículo tiene como finalidad brindar al lector la facilidad en la compresión del código computacional básico de un filtro adaptivo, que utiliza el algoritmo least mean square (LMS), lo cual le servirá posteriormente para migrar a cualquier otro lenguaje de programación de su preferencia. Dentro de las aplicaciones seleccionadas, se abordan los casos de predicción, identificación de sistemas y cancelación de interferencia, de una manera simple y sintetizada.
Information and communication technologies in education of Russia and China
Authors: Tolstova Olga Sergeevna
Published: February 2019

The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the innovative pedagogical searches in the field of the use of constantly developing information and communications technologies (ICT) in Russia and China. A comparative analysis of types of teaching was carried out taking into account the active use of information and communications technologies. Chinese experience is of great interest to Russian teachers due to the rich Chinese philosophy, national traditions and pedagogical knowledge. Russia and China have deep historical, integration, economic and cultural ties. The system of Chinese education brought the country to the leading position in the world and to the second place in the economy. The author reveals similarities in the education system of Russia and China. Positive achievements in the education systems of each of these countries are mutually enriching each other, acquiring a global character. At the same time, the Chinese education system has a number of achievements that have to be integrated into the Russian education system. The study compares the traditional and innovative types of teaching in Russia and China in terms of indicators: an approach to teaching, a dominant idea, a goal, centering on the subject of activity, teacher (instructor) roles, student roles, values on which a teacher (an instructor) relies, advantages, disadvantages, main results. The study identifies the essential characteristics of the types of teaching and makes it possible to establish that, at a theoretical level, the traditional and innovative types of teaching are opposed, but in practice they organically combine, complement and reinforce each other. China's experience in the use of ICTs in education is invaluable in the implementation of the modernization of education in Russia.
Tsirkonievye keramicheskie materialy tribotekhnicheskogo naznacheniia
Authors: Alisin Valerii Vasilevich
Published: February 2019

The problem of improving the reliability and service life of friction units operating in extreme operating conditions, especially at high temperatures, is mainly solved by the use of ceramic materials. The paper analyzes the tribotechnical properties of ceramic materials based on partially stabilized zirconium dioxide and formulates proposals for the optimal selection of friction pairs based on experimental data.
Homo Sapiens. A chelovechestvo?
Authors: Savotkin Nikolai Aleksandrovich
Published: February 2019

Mankind is one of the organs of an organism distributed in space – the Earth's Biosystem; therefore, it can exist, evolving, only with continuous interaction and competition according to the laws of the living world with all its parts. To participate in its transformations of the living and mineral worlds into a single living organism, uniting for this the mind of people into the mind of humanity. As the author notes, having distinguished itself from Nature, mankind began to parasitize on the living world, being content only with the mind of separate individuals to achieve their selfish goals. To this end, relations are changing both among people and their associations, up to and including states. The egoism of people led to capitalism – a disastrous path for humanity. In the presence of the mind of mankind, another society would be chosen based on the laws of nature.
Filosofiia kak usilie mysli v situatsiiakh neopredelennosti
Authors: Litvinskiy V M
Published: February 2019

The monograph discusses philosophical education in connection with situations of uncertainty. Efforts to read the philosophical work allow to consider philosophy as a way of intellectual and psychological activity on reconstruction of the lost, or searching for a new meaning in situations of uncertainty, when the need to make a decision is connected with the fundamental inadequacy of the initial information. As a tool for adapting to situations of uncertainty, philosophy uses conceptual analysis, developing a person’s linguistic competence.