bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship between Parenting Patterns and the Use of Gadgets with Early Childhood Social Development in PAUD Nurul Asrori Betumping
Authors: Mahendra Juandra Prisma , Marzoan Lalu
Published: October 2024

In the era of globalization, the impact of technological progress is increasingly visible and increasing; One type of technology that children like is gadgets. The use of gadgets by children is generally associated with the behavior of adults or other family members who observe the games or videos available on the device in the hope that the child will become curious and not easily offended. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe: individual economic conditions, individual relationships with their environment, duration of gadget use, and social development of early childhood. This quantitative research method is descriptive. The number of samples that researchers used in this research was 100 respondents. The measuring instrument that researchers use is a measuring instrument that has been proven to meet validity and reliability standards. The analysis method in this research uses the SPSS type 16.0 application. Based on the results of the research that the researchers have conducted, the results obtained are that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and the use of gadgets and the social development of early childhood at the Nurul Asrori Betumping preschool.
The Influence of Principal Academic Supervision and Work Motivation on State High School Teacher Performance in Toba Regency
Authors: Hutauruk Lenny M , Panjaitan Binur Panjaitan , Sitompul Baginda
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this research is 1) to analyze the influence of the Principal's academic supervision on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency; 2) to analyze the influence of work motivation on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency; 3) to analyze the influence of the principal's academic supervision and work motivation on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. The population is all state high school teachers in Toba Regency, totaling 416 people and a sample of 84 people was determined, which is 20% of the total population. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire with 65 items. The results of data analysis show that: 1) the calculated F value > F table between the Principal's academic supervision on teacher performance is 22.590 > 3.15, so it is known that there is an influence of the Principal's academic supervision on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency, namely 21, 6%, 2) calculated F value > F table between work motivation and teacher performance, namely 44.658 > 3.15, thus it is known that there is an influence of work motivation on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency, namely 35.3%, 3) F value calculate > F table between the principal's academic supervision and work motivation on teacher performance, namely 25.298 > 3.15, thus it is known that there is an influence of the principal's academic supervision and work motivation on the performance of State High School teachers in Toba Regency, namely 38.4%. Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.
Persepsi Atlet Tarung Derajat (Satlat Masbagek) Terhadap Pemanfaatan Sport Massage Sebelum Bertanding
Authors: Jamaludin Jamaludin , Wijaya Kusuma Lalu Safta
Published: October 2024

There is a lack of understanding and knowledge among fighting athletes regarding the benefits of sports massage before competing. The problem in this research is the perception of masbagek satlat fighting athletes regarding the use of sports massage before competing. The aim of this research was to determine the perceptions of Masbagek combat athletes regarding the use of sports massage before competing. The population in this study were advanced fighting athletes who actively trained at the Masbagek satlat, totaling 18 athletes. Sampling used a population method consisting of 18 athletes. The survey research method uses a questionnaire, while data analysis uses a percentage descriptive statistical analysis formula. The results of this research show that 22.2% of respondents achieved the very useful criteria because respondents used sports massage by understanding the physical and psychological effects before competing so that respondents assumed that using sports massage before competing was a need that must be met. Likewise, 22.2% of respondents thought that sports massage was useful before competing, even though respondents knew of its positive physical and psychological effects. And as many as 55.5% of respondents said that sports massage was not useful because the respondents did not really know about sports massage so that sports massage was sometimes done, sometimes not, and even if it was done, it was not ordered by someone who was competent in sports massage or used traditional massage. . So, the use of sports massage before competing for high-level combat athletes is highly recommended.
Effectiveness of Group Counseling Services in Increasing Social Interaction in Students: Literature Review
Authors: Okti Diana Rezu
Published: October 2024

Social interaction is basically an individual relationship between individuals, or individuals and groups that mutually influence, change, improve behavior in living together. If social interaction is established well then this will be beneficial for the teenagers themselves. This article aims to determine the effectiveness of group counseling services in increasing students' social interactions in junior high schools. The research method used in this review is a literature review. Literature review is a term to refer to a particular study or research and development carried out to collect and evaluate research related to a particular topic focus. Social interaction is an important thing that every individual must have, therefore the results obtained are good social interaction, good socialization skills are also needed and improving social interaction can be done by conducting group counseling. Group counseling plays a significant role in the development of student communication, students who initially have limitations in communicating and interacting socially and tend to become isolated after attending group counseling tend to be more able to interact well with life social.
Relationship between parental role and gadget addiction in early childhood
Authors: Haryati Tati , Suparman Suparman , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: October 2024

According to Handrianto (2013) the use of gadgets in children has positive and negative impacts, as well as in early childhood. The positive impacts of using gadgets on children include developing imagination, training children's intelligence, increasing children's self-confidence, developing reading, mathematics and problem solving skills. Meanwhile, the negative impacts of using gadgets are reducing concentration in studying, laziness in writing and reading, decreased social skills, addiction, can cause health problems, hinder children's cognitive development, hinder language skills and affect children's behavior.Parents are expected to have a big role in preventing the negative impact of gadget use in early childhood. For this reason, parents need to be given socialization about the role of parents in preventing early childhood addiction to gadgets. This research has two objectives, firstly to find out the positive relationship between the role of parents and gadget addiction in older people and secondly to find out the negative relationship between the role of parents and gadget addiction in young children.The research method used is quantitative research using Spearman Rank Correlation Analysis from the results of a questionnaire on the role of parents and parents' perceptions about gadget addiction in early childhood. Parents were divided into two groups, 1 group that was not given socialization and 1 group of parents who were given socialization. Both groups were given a pre-test and post-test. This research was carried out on TKIT Taamasa parents who were selected using a purposive sampling technique.Based on research conducted on TKIT Taamasa parents, the Spearman Rank correlation coefficient test results obtained from the pre-test results in the control group were -0.449 (negative). Likewise, the results of the correlation coefficient test for the control group post test were -0.389 (negative), the experimental group pre test results -0.114 (negative) and the experimental group post test -0.141 (negative). This shows that there is a negative relationship between the role of parents and gadget addiction in early childhood. The higher the role of parents, the lower the gadget addiction in young children. The negative coefficient value also proves that there is no positive relationship between the role of parents and gadget addiction in early childhood.Based on the research results, it was found that there was a negative relationship between the role of TKIT Taamasa parents and gadget addiction in early childhood in the group of parents who were given socialization and who were not given socialization regarding the role of parents in gadget addiction in early childhood. The higher the role of parents, the lower the addiction to gadgets in early childhood. Thus, researchers suggest that the role of people needs to be increased to prevent early childhood addiction to gadgets.
Improving the Reading Ability of Children Aged 5-6 Years Through Big Book Media at Puri Cendikia Kindergarten for the 2023/2024 Academic Year
Authors: Sinta Devi Dwi , Hadi Rusman
Published: October 2024

This research aims to describe how to improve children's reading abilities at Puri Cendikia Kindergarten for the 2022/2023 school year. This research focuses more on how to improve children's reading abilities at the age of 5-6 years. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) where the subjects in this research are group B students from Puri Cendikia Kindergarten with a total of 8 students. The focus of this research is the reading ability of children aged 5-6 years.        In this research, researchers used Big Book media to improve children's ability to read to meet the criteria desired by the researcher.  In this study, data collection only used two cycles, in the first cycle the level of children's reading abilities still looked low because there were still some children's reading abilities that had not improved significantly. In cycle I with Developing As Expected (BSH) results there were 4 children or equivalent to 50%, and Very Well Developing (BSB) consisted of 1 child or equivalent to 12.5%. Apart from that, there is cycle II as a planning improvement action where from cycle I to cycle II there was an increase of 37.5% so that children who developed according to expectations (BSH) consisted of 6 children or the equivalent of 75%, and developed very well. (BSB) totaling 3 children or the equivalent of 37.5%. So with this increase, the researcher stopped his research because the researcher had obtained the correct results according to the desired classical value. However, individual scores are still not perfect and there are still children who fall below the assessment criteria.
Description Of Nutritional Status In Students Mts Al-Amin Pakis
Authors: Sholehudin Achmad , Kusmawati Wiwik
Published: October 2024

Adolescents are an age group that is vulnerable to experiencing malnutrition or excess nutrition problems. Teenagers generally carry out higher physical activity compared to other ages, so they require more nutritional fulfillment. However, the incidence of overnutrition in adolescents can also occur due to poor eating habits so that the amount of energy input is greater than the energy expended. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of students. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical descriptive design on 85 students of MTs Al-Amin Pakis. Data on nutritional status were obtained by measuring the height using a microtoise and the respondent's weight using a mechanical scale. Nutritional status is classified based on the value of the BMI/age z-score table for children aged 5-18 years from the 2011 Indonesian Ministry of Health guidelines. The results of the data analysis obtained the nutritional status category of junior high school students who were involved as the majority of respondents who were in the normal nutritional status category, namely 77 people (90.58%). However, there were still 8 students (9.41%) who were obese.
Sedentary Behavior Of Elementary School Students Based On Class Teacher Perceptions And Physical Education Teacher, Sports And Health In The District Turen
Authors: Sugianto Irgi , Ernata Yusvidha , Dwi Saputro Yulianto
Published: October 2024

This type of quantitative research using a comparative causal method was carried out by comparing the perceptions of class teachers and PJOK teachers to determine the sedentary behavior of elementary school students spread across Turen District. Data was collected via an online questionnaire/questionnaire (google form) with 5 Likert answer scales and analyzed using a single mean versus criterion test (one sample t-test) and an independent group mean difference test (independent sample t-test). IBM SPSS Statistics 25 is used to make it easier to calculate analysis results. The findings of this research are (1) The physical activity of elementary school children according to the class teacher has not met the adequate criteria set, (2) The physical activity of elementary school children according to the PJOK teacher has not met the adequate criteria set, and (3) There is no significant difference in mean. between the class teacher's perception and the PJOK teacher's perception of the sedentary behavior of elementary school age children.
Development of Teaching Materials Containing Local Wisdom in Drama Appreciation Material
Authors: Shofi Moh Shofiuddin , Wakhyudi Yukhsan , Nurika Irma Cintya , Khoeriyah Saniatul , QaolanSyadida Liza
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility of using a learning media containing local wisdom for drama appreciation material for students of the Indonesian Language Education Study Program. The development of the web-based learning medium uses the ADDIE development model. The implementation of this research is limited to the Development stage. Based on the assessment by three validators, the average score obtained was 79%. This indicates that the learning medium, which incorporates local wisdom in drama appreciation materials, is considered feasible for use. This is based on the assessments from three validators: a content validator (71%), a media validator (75%), and a language validator (92%).
Depiction Of Moral Values In Indonesian English Junior High School Textbooks
Authors: Imansari Fillah Pertiwi
Published: October 2024

Most language textbooks are analyzed by emphasizing cultural/multicultural content, gender stereotypes/representation, neoliberalism, and pedagogical representation. The role of language textbooks on moral and cultural values at various levels has been examined.  However, moral values at the junior high school level are scarce. This study examined the moral values in junior high school English textbooks entitled “English for Nusantara” for grades 7 and 8 published by the Indonesian Education Standard, Curriculum, and Assessment Agency of the Ministry of Education Culture, Research and Higher Education within the independent curriculum. This research used a qualitative content analysis research design. This study adopted the Moral Foundations Theory Framework (MTF) Graham presented a set of moral principles such as care/harm, fairness/cheating, loyalty/betrayal, authority/subversion, and sanctity/degradation. The result showed that both the textbooks for grades 7 and 8 were similar representing more dominant moral values than bad values, with percentages of 95% and 59%, respectively. The other finding suggested that the textbooks did not integrate authority, loyalty, and fairness. The study implies incorporating stories that highlight moral values should be required to internalize ethical values and encourage students to do good things.
The Effect of Using Spinning Wheel Media on the English Learning Outcomes of Class III Students at SD Inpres Fatukoa, Kupang City
Authors: Tukan Eugenesia Elisabet , S. Tanggur Femberianus , E Noya Nahak Kristina
Published: October 2024

Learning English is an important process to help students develop their English language skills from an early age. The lessons on “things in the classroom” is used as one of the topics researched the KKM score. The third graders of SD Inpres Fatukoa Kota Kupang City were the subjects of this research, which set out to quantify the impact of using revolving sheel media on test scores. This studi used a quasi-experimental methodology resembling a nonequivalent control group design. It  was administered 47 students and collected data via observasion, multitiple-choice tests, and image matching as well as using test instruments and observation sheets. Tests of hypotheses and t-tests were used to appraise the data. Based on the t-test findings, there was a 24,9 point difference between the experimental and control classes’ average post-test scores:87,61>62,71. Furthermore, the Independent Samples Test, which is used for hypothesis testing, reveals that a significance level of 0.000 < 0,05 in the 2-tailed t-test for equality of means indicates that the null hypothesis(H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis(Ha) is accepted. We may thus infer that third graders at SD Inpres Fatukoa Kupang City benefit greatly from using spinning wheel media to improve their English language ability.
Literacy and Numeracy Development at SDN 3 Akar-Akar (Gunjan Asri Village)
Authors: Saputra Yahya Ergi , Pardiono Pardiono , Sulton Ahmad , Nofitaria Nofitaria , Suliani Suliani
Published: October 2024

Literacy is the language skills a person has in communicating, such as reading and writing, listening and speaking, carried out differently according to the purpose. The problem that is often faced related to literacy and numeracy is that students cannot read and cannot even recognize letters, due to frequent changes in unfinished curriculum. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach by searching for data directly, so as to obtain primary data. There are many obstacles encountered by students in mentoring, such as students working at home to help their parents, and students also playing with gadgets too often.
Effectiveness of Using Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes at SMA Negeri 10 Wajo
Authors: Dewi Asmila , Yany Muhamad , Hamka Hamka
Published: October 2024

This thesis describes several things related to the influence of the use of learning media on learning outcomes, especially for students at SMA Negeri 10 Wajo.The method used in reviewing the research in this thesis is ex post facto with a quantitative approach. The data collection techniques used in this research are: observation, questionnaires and documentation.Research based on initial observations shows that the use of appropriate learning media can influence student learning outcomes.The results of this research indicate that the use of learning media has a significant positive effect on student learning outcomes. Students who study with audiovisual learning media tend to achieve better learning outcomes compared to those who do not use this media.
Overview of Medication Administration to Hypertension Patients at Harapan Raya Community Health Center
Authors: Novia Sinata , Tri Daniarti , Nurul Hidayah , Putri Khairani , Rahmi Rizki Asrina , Ranti Juliati , Rapi Sari Mayang
Published: October 2024

Hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest/calm. This research is a descriptive observational study. The research was conducted at Harapan Raya Community Health Center in April 2024. The sample in this study was hypertension patients who received treatment at Harapan Raya Community Health Center in March 2024. The instrument used in this research was secondary data from the monthly report of Harapan Raya Community Health Center in March 2024. The data used obtained and then analyzed by calculating the percentage of drug use. Based on the results at the Harapan Raya Community Health Center, it can be concluded that: Patients who consume a lot of hypertension medication are female with 75 respondents and 39 male respondents. The highest number of patients who took hypertension medication were in the elderly age range, with 68 respondents, 44 respondents for middle adults, and 2 respondents for early adults. The drug that is often used in community health centers is amlodipine 10 mg.
Development of E-Based Learning Modules Problem Based Learning (PBL) in improving students' critical thinking abilities
Authors: Anggi Anggi , Agung Saputra Rizka Donny , Rahmawati Fitri
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the feasibility of problem-based learning (PBL) e-Modules in improving students' critical thinking skills. The research carried out is a type of R&D (Research and Development) research that follows the 4D development model. This research was carried out at the Al-Ikhlas Taliwang Islamic Boarding School for class XI students. This research will last for three months, starting from December to February 2023/2024. Determination of the sample in this research was carried out using purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 26 students from class XI. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The research instrument consists of a material expert validity test questionnaire, a media expert validity test questionnaire, and an e-module readability test questionnaire by students. The data analysis technique uses the average percentage score formula from the validation results of material experts and media experts, and the results of e-module readability tests by students. From the results of the material expert validation, a score of 3.3 was obtained from validator 1 and 3.6 from validator 2, an average score of 3.45 with good criteria. Then the media expert validation results obtained a score of 3.5 from validator 1 and 3.4 from validator 2 with an average score of 3.45 with good criteria. Based on the results of the e-module readability test assessment by students, it shows that the results of the class . So it can be said that the e-module that is being developed is practical for use in learning.
Pemberian Terapi Transcutaneus Electrica Stimulation, Infra Red Dan Massage Pada Kondisi Bell’s Palsy Sinistra Di Rsj Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang
Authors: Haryani Dini
Published: October 2024

Bell’s Palsy adalah paralisis wajah akut akibat inflamasi dari nervus facialis biasanya terjadi secara mendadak. Gangguan yang terjadi pada pasien ini berupa kelemahan pada otot- otot wajah kiri dan adanya penurunan fungsional wajah kiri. Terapi yang di berikan pada kasus tersebut dengan menggunakan Infra red dengan tujuan untuk merelaksasikan otot- otot wajah, Massage diberikan dengan tujuan mengurangi kaku pada wajah dan mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut serta Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulasi di berikan dengan tujuan untuk menstimulasi otot, melatih otot wajah yang lesi, dan melepaskan perlengketan jaringan. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan fisioterapi dalam peningkatan kemampuan fungsional dan kekuatan otot-otot wajah pada kondisi Bell’s Palsy dengan menggunakan modalitas Infra red, Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulasi arus faradik dan Massage. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan terapi selama enam kali didapatkan hasil adanya peningkatan aktifitas fungsional dan kekuatan otot Myologi (M). Frontalis, M. Corugator Supercili, M. Procerus, M. Nasalis, M. Depressor anguli oris, M. Zygomatikus Major, M. Bucinator, M. Risorius yang T0 0 menjadi T6 3 sedangkan pada M.Orbicularis Occuli dan M. Mentalis T0 1 menjadi T6 3. Pada M. Zygomatikus Minor dan M. Orbikularis Oris T0 0 menjadi T6 dengan peningkatan yang sedikit yaitu nilai 1. Kesimpulan : Setelah dilakukan penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada kasus Bell’s Palsy Sinistra dengan modalitas Infra red, Massage, Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulasi dengan Faradik, di dapat hasil yaitu adanya peningkatan aktifitas fungsional otot wajah dan peningkatan kekuatan otot wajah.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Bronchitis Chronic Di BBKPM Surakarta
Authors: Indriyani Indriyani
Published: October 2024

Background : Chronic bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi of continuous and progressive improvement in productive cough and dyspnea that can not be attributed to specific causes that have a productive cough throughout the day for at least 3 consecutive months. Modality given in these conditions in the form of Infra Red, Chest Therapy and Nebulizer Purpose : Scientific Writing aims to determine the benefits, the cause, the cause and effect as well as the management and the influence of infra red, chest therapy and nebulizer in patients with chronic bronchitis and how the signs and symptoms of the disease. Methods :In the case studies, conducted by the physiotherapy management of infra-red method, chest therapy and nebulizer after therapy as much as 6x obtained results. Result : An increase in the thorax expansion during therapy to 1 (T1) the result is the axilla showed inspiration: 87 cm, 86 cm expiration by a margin of 1 cm, and at the end of therapy (T6) in the axilla is obtained inspiration: 90 cm, expiration: 87,4 cm by a margin of 2,6 cm. At proc. Xypoideus when therapy to 1 (T1) is obtained inspiration: 89 cm, 88 cm expiration by a margin of 1 cm, and at the end of therapy (T6) on proc. RESULTS inspiration Xypoideus 92 cm, 89,6 cm by a margin expiratory 2,4 cm. Their frequency decreased shortness of breath that at the time of treatment to 1 (T1) obtained the value of asphyxiation 4 (slightly heavy) and at the end of therapy to 6 showed breathlessness value of 0 (not at all feel shortness of breath). A decrease in chest pain during therapy to 1 (T1) is obtained by using the value of chest pain VAS (4.2) that at the end of therapy (T6) is obtained VAS value (2.3). Conclusions :Management of physiotherapy in the condition of Chronic Bronchitis with infra red modalities, chest therapy, and used Nebulizer shows the increase certainly better direction. Showed an increase in thoracic expansion, a decrease shortness of breath and chest pain decrease.
Physiotherapy Management for Patients with Dextra Knee Osteoarthritis at RSJ Prof. Hospital. Dr. Soerojo Magelang
Authors: Munzirin Reni Mardika
Published: October 2024

Background: Osteoarthritis Knee Dextra is a degenerative joint disease in the form of damage to joint cartilage that develops slowly, the cause is unknown and the joint disease is more common than other joint diseases. Objective: To determine the implementation of Physiotherapy in reducing pain, increasing joint range of motion and increasing muscle strength in cases of Dextra Knee Osteoarthritis using Infra-Red (IR) Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and exercise therapy (TL) modalities. Results: After undergoing therapy 6 times, pain assessment results were obtained for T1 silent pain: 1 becomes T6 : 1, tenderness T1 : 4 becomes T6 : 2, movement pain T1 : 4 becomes T6 : 3, increased joint range of motion S: T1 : S 0 – 0 – 125 becomes T6 : S 0 – 0 – 135 , increase in right knee muscle strength, hip flexor T1: 4- to T6: 4+, hip extensor T1: 4- becomes T6 : 4+. Conclusion: Infra-Red (IR) can reduce pain in the right knee in cases of Osteoarthritis Knee Dextra, exercise therapy Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) can reduce pain in the right knee in cases of Osteoarthritis Knee Dextra (TL), can increase the range of motion of the right knee joint in cases of Osteoarthritis Knee Dextra and can increase muscle strength in cases of Osteoarthritis Knee Dextra.
Pengaruh Peran Keluarga dan Tenaga Kesehatan Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Orang ODGJ
Authors: Ramadhanis Ramadhanis
Published: October 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh peran keluarga dan peran tenaga kesehatan secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap kepatuhan minum ODGJ. Penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian adalah keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 94. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling insidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian yaitu angket. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji regresi linier dan regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh 1) Variabel peran keluarga secara parsial berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pasien ODGJ dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. 2) Variabel peran tenaga kesehatan secara parsial berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pasien ODGJ. dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. 3) Variabel peran keluarga dan peran tenaga kesehatan secara simultan berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pasien ODGJ dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.
Faktor-Faktor Dukungan Keluarga Yang Mempengaruhi Dalam Perawatan Pasien Stroke Di Rumah Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima
Authors: Nisa Fadlailu , Adhi I Gusti ayu mirah , Sukardin Sukardin
Published: October 2024

Stroke dikenal sebagai penyebab kematian kedua setelah penyakit jantung, yang ditandai dengan adanya kerusakan pada jaringan otak yang diakibatkan karena kurangnya suplai darah ke otak ditandai dengan pecahnya pembuluh darah dan kerusakan jaringan otak. Peran dan dukungan keluarga berperan penting terhadap proses rehabilitas pada penderita stroke. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada orang-orang yang mengalami stroke, dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari akan sangat tergantung pada orang lain, terutama keluarga terdekat dan juga lingkungan sosial sekitar. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan Pasien Stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima.Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Deskriptif Analitik. Dengan pendekatan cross sectional pendekan Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah keluarga sebanyak 47 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan sperman  rank, instrumen menggunakan kuesionerHasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 47 responden keluarga dalam merawat pasien  stroke yaitu baik sebanyak 30 responden (63.8%) dan faktor dukungan keluarga emosional, dukungan penilaian, dukungan informasional, dan dukungan instrumental terdapat ada hubungan dalam perawatan pasien stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan faktor-faktor dukungan keluarga yang mempengaruhi dalam perawatan pasin strok dirumah diwilayah kerja puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG RESIKO TINGGI KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC)
Authors: Ropida Nadia , R Evi Diliana
Published: October 2024

Pregnant women is a women who is pregnant, is pregnant mother should pay more attention to their health due to pregnancy and childbird very rizky to the health of mother and baby, one important element of nutrition in pregnancy is iron, iron work for the formation of hemoglobin which transports oxygen and nutrients throughout the body tissue and helps the metabolisme to produce energy, if maternal iron deficiency will cause bleeding, impaired fetal growth in the womb to maternal and fetal death. The specific aims of this study identifies maternal knowledge about high risk pregnancies, maternal adherence in ANC visits, and analyzed the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women in ANC visits compliance. Types of research used in this study is the correlation with the analytic method used is accidental sampling is that every pregnant woman who came checkups that would be given the questionnaire respondents.  In this study, the 35 respondents who met the inclusion criteria in a specified period. After a study found that there is a relationship of knowledge about the pregnant women with high risk pregnancies compliance ANC visits at the health center.  Nearly half of the respondents (42.86% have less knowledge about high-risk pregnancies, and most of the respondents (57.14%)  wayward ANC visit.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENANGANAN DEMAM PADA BALITA AKIBAT CORONA VIRUS DEASSES DI PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Adnyani Ni Wayan Sukma , Sugiartini Ni Ketut Ayu
Published: October 2024

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit saluran napas yang ditandai dengan demam. Di masa pandemic COVID-19, orang tua merasa cemasapabila anak mengalami demam dan cenderung melakukan pengobatan secara mandiri terlebih dahulu.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kecemasan dan penanganan demam pada balita masa pandemic COVID-19 di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, tehnik sampling purposive sampling , responden berjumlah 40 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang diberikan melalui google form.Hasil penelitian ini tingkat kecemasan responden paling banyak adalah cemas sedang sebanyak 29 responden (81 %), penanganan demam paling banyak dilakukan oleh orang tua adalah memberikan obat penurun panas secara mandiri sebanyak 31 responden (53,4 %). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini tingkat kecemasan orang tua adalah cemas sedang dan orang tua memilih memberikan obat penurun panas ketika anak demam sebagai alternatif pengobatan demam di masa pandemic COVID-19.
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG RESIKO KEHAMILAN PERSALINAN DAN NIFAS DI POSKESDES MATAKANDO WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MPUNDA KOTA BIMA
Authors: Nurfaridah Nurfaridah , Suryatno Hadi , Hardiani Sri , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah
Published: October 2024

Penyebab utama dari AKI dan AKB adalah adanya factor resiko kehamilan, persalinan, dan masa nifas. Masalah AKI dan AKB dapat dicegah melalui peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang resiko kehamilan, persalinan, dan masa nifas diantaranya melalui pemberdayaan dan pendidikan terhadap perempuan, keluarga serta pemberdayaan masyarakat salah satu upaya riil kebijakan ini adalah dengan pengembangan kegiatan kelas ibu hamil.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan ex-post facto one group pre-post test. Populasi 60 ibu hamil sampel 45 ibu hamil pengambilan dengan purpusi sampling dengan kuota Tolotando 15, Rabantala 15, Soncolela 15. Untuk pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil menggunakan checklist. Analisis data menggunakan uji T sampel berpasangan (paired-sample T-Test) melalui program SPSS versi 20 for window membandingkan T-Hitung dengan nilai T-Tabel pada cx:0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai faktor resiko selama masa kehamilan, persalinan dan masa nifas di poskesdes matakando sebelum pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil kategori baik 11,1%, persalinan kategori baik 44,4%, dan nifas kategori baik  4,4%, setelah pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil pengetahuan tentang resiko kehamilan kategori  baik 73,7%, persalinan kategori baik 82,2% dan pengetahuan tentang nifas kategori baik 26,7%. Tahapan pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil telah dilaksanakan dengan SOP pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil.Kesimpulan menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang resiko kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas. Berdasarkan Uji Analisis statistic dengan univariat dan bivariat hasil uji Paired samples T-test didapatkan nilai t hitung sebesar -9,035 dibandingkan dengan nilai t tabel 1,680 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%
Perbandingan Efektifitas Pelatihan Hands Only Cpr Pada Masyarakat Awam Dengan Metode Online Dan Tatap Muka Di Komunitas Surfer Lombok Barat
Authors: Sahrir Imam , Maulana Antoni Eka Fajar , Cahyono Wahyu , Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih
Published: October 2024

Dari riskesdas 2018 diketahui di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat sendiri untuk data henti jantung tidak ada tercantum secara detail data untuk kejadian henti jantung, namun memiliki data untuk kasus penyakit jantung yang merupakan salah satu penyebab henti jantung, menurut pengelompokan usia henti jantung banyak terjadi pada usia 5-14 tahun yaitu dengan angka kejadian 4.128 jiwa, dan lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan, dari keseluruhan karakteristik angka kejadian penyakit jantung di NTB sebanyak 21.308  (Riskesdas NTB, 2018). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui perbandingan Efektifitas Pelatihan Hands Only CPR pada Masyarakat Awam dengan Metode Online dan Tatap Muka.Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat awam anggota surfing lombok barat yang berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden yang dibagi mnejadi 2 kelompok pelatihan yaitu kelompok online dan offline dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasy eksperimental pre and post test without control group. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar Kuesioner pre dan post test. Analisa data menggunakan uji independent T-test.Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa sebelum pelatihan dari 15 responden dengan metode tatap muka ada 12 responden masuk dalam kategori pengetahuan kurang dan 15 responden dengan metode daring 13 responden masuk dalam kategori pengetahuan kurang. Setelah diberikan pelatihan 14 responden berpengetahuan baik pada kelompok tatap muka, dan 11 responden berpengetahuan baik pada kelompok daring.Ada perbedaan efektifitas pelatihan hands only CPR pada masyarakat awam dengan metode online dan tatap muka, metode yang lebih efektif adalah dengan mneggunakan metode tatap muka.
Efektivitas Pijat Perineum Dan Senam Kegel Terhadap Ruptur Perineum Ibu Bersalin Di Rsi Yatofa Bodak Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Diana I gusti Agung , Hardiani Sri , Khaerina Rosita , Sulistiyani Endah
Published: October 2024

Kematian dan kesakitan ibu merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius di negara berkembang. Menurut data Riskesdas 2018, secara nasional sebanyak 23,2% persalinan mengalami komplikasi, salah satunya adalah perdarahan yang disebabkan oleh ruptur perineum. Ruptur perineum dapat dicegah dengan melakukan pijat perineum dan senam kegel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat perineum dan senam kegel terhadap ruptur perineum ibu bersalin di RSI Yatofa, Bodak, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui rancangan intact group comparison. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dan persalinan di RSI yatofa, Bodak, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yang berjumlah sebanyak 44 responden, yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok pijat perineum dan senam kegel. Teknik sampling pada penelitian adalah dengan accidental sampling.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pada kelompok pijat perineum sebanyak 15 orang (68,2%) tidak mengalami ruptur perineum, sedangkan pada kelompok senam kegel 12 orang (59,1%) tidak mengalami ruptur perineum. Berdasarkan analisis uji Mann-Whitney test dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26 dengan jumlah responden 44 orang didapatkan nilai p > 0,05.Kesimpulan menunjukkan tidak ada efektivitas yang bermakna secara statistik antara kelompok perlakuan pijat perineum dan senam kegel.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Pola Makan Dan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 RSU Kota Mataram Dengan Provinsi NTB
Authors: Susilawati Wulandari Dewi , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: October 2024

The phenomenon of diabetes mellitus from year to year an increasing number. One major factor is the lack of knowledge in conducting therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus diit so may lead to increased blood sugar  levels.  The  aim  of this  study  was  to determine  the  effect  of nutrition  education  to increase  the knowledge, dietary compliance and uncontrolled blood sugar levels Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatient in Kota Mataram Dg Provinsi NTB Public Hospital Jeneponto. The design of this research was experimental studies  with pre experimental designs  One Group Pretest And Postest Design. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 30 people. Data was collected by the secondary data and primary data. The dietary pattern data was collected by 24 hours recall questionnaire, blood glucose level of patients were measured  by blood  glucose  meter.  While  the knowledge  of patients  were  collected  by interview  using questionnaire.given  before and after the education. Height and weight of patients were measured by scale and microtoice. The secondary data are the description of hospital and laboratory result data obtained from the  hospital.  Data  analysis  was  performed  by  Mc  Nemar  test.The  results  showed,   after  education, knowledge of patients categorized sufficiently increased (p = 0.031), from 33.3% to 53.3%, as well as the diet of patients (p = 0.003), from 23.3% to 60 , 0% categorized fairly, as well as the patient's blood sugar levels were controlled (p = 0.000), from 3.3% to 46.7%. It is recommended to patients to better manage diet to control blood sugar levels with the help of physical activity and obedient in taking the drug.
Bahaya Merokok bagi Kesehatan Usia Tua: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Afiani Nur , Munzirin Reni Mardika , Rubianti Rubianti
Published: October 2024

Merokok telah lama diketahui sebagai faktor risiko utama untuk berbagai penyakit kronis, termasuk penyakit jantung, stroke, kanker, dan penyakit paru-paru. Namun, dampak merokok pada kesehatan usia tua belum sepenuhnya dipahami. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan bukti ilmiah yang mendukung pernyataan bahwa merokok membahayakan kesehatan usia tua. Melalui analisis terhadap berbagai studi dan penelitian terkait, tinjauan ini akan mengungkapkan dampak merokok pada kesehatan usia tua serta implikasinya dalam praktik klinis dan kebijakan Kesehatan.
The Key to a Quality Life
Authors: Afiani Nur
Published: October 2024

This research aims to identify and analyze factors that contribute to a good quality of life. Physical health, mental health, social health, and a healthy lifestyle are considered the main components that influence quality of life. This research uses mixed methods which combine qualitative and quantitative approaches. Quantitative data was collected through a questionnaire survey from 200 respondents covering various aspects of health and lifestyle. Qualitative data was obtained through in-depth interviews with 20 participants as well as direct observation to gain a deeper understanding of individual experiences and views on quality of life. Quantitative analysis shows that there is a significant positive correlation between physical activity, healthy eating patterns, social support and mental health with the level of quality of life. Qualitative analysis identified four main themes: the importance of maintaining physical health through exercise and a healthy diet; mental health through relaxation techniques and emotional support; social health through meaningful interactions and relationships; and a healthy lifestyle that includes daily habits that support overall well-being. This research concludes that a good quality of life can be achieved through a balance between physical, mental and social health, as well as implementing a healthy lifestyle. Support from government and society is also important in creating an environment that supports holistic health. These findings can form the basis for public health programs and policies aimed at improving people's quality of life.
Developing Students’ Productive Skills Through Problem Based and Project Based Learning Environmental Models
Authors: Salsijanti Siti Oriza
Published: October 2024

It is found that most of the students in Senior high school do not have adequate awareness of the environment and also find writing difficult. They are also not able to communicate correctly in English. To overcome these problems, some learning models were used to teach environmental education as a tool to construct their knowledge. The study investigated and integrated environmental education into the PBL and PJBL methods of learning English. Quasi-experimental design, non-randomized control group, and pretests and posttests were used in the study. The subjects of the study were taken from the population of the XI grade students of SMAN 1 Gambiran, Banyuwangi, Indonesia in 2021/2022. The result of the Mann-Whitney U-Test can be shown that students taught using PBL and PjBL through scaffolds and a campaign achieve significantly higher scores in writing and speaking compared to those taught using the conventional method.
Peran Guru dalam Meningkatkan Akhlak Siswa dengan Implementasi Al-Qur’an Siswa Kelas X di Pondok Modern Al-Azhar Muncar
Authors: Sipayung Aghsal Azrial Akbar , Rahman Fawait Syaiful , Purwanto Anang Joko
Published: October 2024

The role of teachers is very important in the world and has an influence on their students, so with that teachers are able to improve the morals of their students with the implementation of the Qur'an. This study aims to describe the role of teachers in improving the morals of class X students at Al Azhar Muncar Superior High School through the implementation of the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research method that the researcher uses a qualitative method of case study type with in-depth interviev data collection techniques, interviews, and observations. The results of the study show that teachers have a very important role in improving students' morals. These roles include: (1) as a model or role model, (2) as an advisor to learning the Qur'an, (3) motivator, and (4) evaluator. The implementation of the Qur'an in learning is not only limited to memorization, but also an understanding of its meaning and application in daily life. This research has implications for teachers, schools, and the development of Islamic religious education curriculum. This research aims to find out how the implementation of the Qur'an in learning can improve the morals of class X students at the Al Azhar Muncar Superior High School. The results of the study show that the effective implementation of the Qur'an can improve students' morals through various activities, such as tahfidz, tafsir, and muhadatsah. Teachers as teachers have a central role in creating a learning environment that is conducive to the internalization of Qur'an values. This study concludes that holistic learning of the Qur'an can be a solution in overcoming students' moral problems