bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Auto_Bot for Fire Detection and Extinguishion
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India, V Rukkumani. , V* Dharshini. ,   UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India, R Suvetha. ,   UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India, N Varsha. ,   UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: December 2019

In this paper, we proposed a fire detection algorithm to detect fire based on image processing techniques. This is compatible in surveillance device like CCTV, wireless camera. Video - Based Fire Detection are not mobilised and autonomous. The camera is turnedON only when the sensors reach a particular set point from temperature sensor and smoke detector. The captured video is converted to frames and image processing is done to identify the fire by means of its unique characteristics like Color, Motion and Flickering of flamesas these features are powerful discriminants. Suitable image processing techniques are applied to detect the fire.If the fire is identified, a mobile robot consists of water hoses is actuated to put off the fire.
A Substitute Method for Color Image Enciphering based on Cell Shuffling and Scan Pattern
Authors:   Ph.d Schollar in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India., Singar *Chandra Prakash , Bharti Dr. Jyoti ,   Assistant professor in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India., Pateriy Dr.R.K. ,   Associate professor in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India.
Published: December 2019

In today’s world, we use multimedia technologies in various daily applications to send vital information from one end to another side. However, security is a prime concern when data is sent over a public channel. There are various multimedia techniques to transfer data using sound, video, and images. However, these methods are not effective in security and performance. Therefore, we propose an advanced substitute method using cell shuffling and scanning methodology for image encryption. The suggested scheme contains two processes as (1) divide an image into many blocks, and then, its pixel position is rearranged, and (2) the scan pattern is applied to get a more complex image. After that, we do performance and security analysis for the proposed method using the correlation coefficient, information entropy, PSNR, MSE, SNR, number of pixels change rate, average intensity, and unified average change intensity.
Canteenautomation System using Android Application
Authors:   Assistant Professor in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India, kumar* S.Jaya , kumar Sawan ,   B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India., Ranjan Prabhat ,   B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India., raja Dharmveer kumar ,   B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: December 2019

Nowadays technology has been used in almost every field in our present life, but still in the College canteen using traditional cash and card methods to take orders from the customer. When we are going to the college canteen for taking food, we have to wait in the queue for billing food and taking for token. But these days people do not have lots of time to spend in a queue for billing in the canteen. Many people are visiting the canteen during their break time, lunch break and leisure time So they have little time to eat and go back to particular places. Our project can provide the user with online registration on the android apps then read the food list from the e-menu card and select the item of food that the user wants to take and eat using android apps. Once the food has been selected from card E-menu then go to conformation food after that a one-time password generated on display or by a message on register mobile number.This one-time password use as a token for food. When the customer will take food from the food counter after verifying the one-time password by food supplier then the amount of food automatically debit from the customer wallet or account. By using it The cashier work will reduce through the android application and We can also say cashier's work is taking over. The main advantage of this application is if it's there a crowd in the canteen then there are opportunities the customer will be spending so much time in the queue for getting the token of the food and if cashier is not available then the user Could directly be booked and Order the meal items by using these android apps. So these android apps help them to save time to waiting in the queue and order food items whenever they want without visiting the cashier counter every now and then.
Notaries Ethics in Stipulating Honorarium Minimum in Indonesia
Authors:   Doctoral Program of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia., Liguna* Melissa , Santoso Budi ,   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia., Priyono FX Joko ,   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Published: December 2019

Notaries do not receive salary from Government, however, they have a right to charge fees to their service users. In fact, a Notary also has rules in stipulating the honorarium he can receive, both in the form of a law for a maximum honorarium and in the form of a Notary Code of Ethics for a minimum honorarium. Even though the regulation already exists, its implementation is not as expected, especially regarding the minimum honorarium. The violation of the minimum honorarium can occur because of the declining quality of ethics held by Notaries in Indonesia. This happens as if the personal ethics and ethics owned by the Notaries do not work well, then all the rules made by both the law and the Notary Organization will always have a gap so that they can be broken by the Notaries themselves. This study aims to obtain ideal conditions in terms of a Code of Ethics, supervision, sanctions, and ethics with the role of INI as the Notary Organization. The study uses social legal research methods which examine the problem in an interdisciplinary manner, especially with regard to ethical values in the notary professional code of ethics with the reality of Notaries’ behavior in determining notary services in making a deed. The result of this study reveals that the violation of the notary minimum honorarium that occurred so far is caused by not only the unclear notary Code of Ethics in determining arrangements regarding the Notaries’ minimum honorarium, but there are things that further determine the violation of the Notaries’ minimum honorarium, namely personal ethics owned by a Public Notary. Therefore, INI as the Notary Organization must have an active role in creating ideal conditions for the Notaries, so that the violation will not be repeated. This ideal condition can be realized by balancing the rules in the form of Notaries Code of Ethics, supervision, sanctions and personal ethics that can be developed by a Notary organization.
Enforcement of Women's Rights through Education
Authors:   School of Humanities, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Mishra* Dr. Deepanjali
Published: December 2019

The experiences of successive world wars brought the Universal Declaration, bringing an adherence of acceptance from all the countries which proved to be a comprehensive treatise of inviolable and in alienated human rights. It bestows civil and political rights including right to life, liberty, free speech and privacy. In addition it includes economic, social, cultural rights being right to social security, health and education. These entitled basic rights and fundamental freedom that helps in promoting peace and progress by preventing atrocities against humanity. Widening its domain, today human rights have befitted essential in achieving development goals which enables a constant improvement of well being of inhabitants of the world. The paper aims at drawing a similarity in the case study of an autobiography of 19th century (Amar Jibon by Rassundari Devi) and an autobiography of 21st century (I Am Malala by Malala Yousafzai), one being the earliest of women autobiographies and the other being most horrific and recent one. Both the characters establish an indistinguishable coherence between development and acquisition of basic rights for women. Malala recognized as a human rights champion, continued to speak out portraying the indomitable courage even on the face of religious and military activists. Rassundari Devi silenced under patriarchal norms and a life burdened with duty and responsibilities which eventually made her acquire a greater strength to become a lettered woman. The paper presents striking similarity in the status of women from two different time zones who fought for their rights and carved a niche for themselves as liberated women. They emerged successful in terms of their courage and determination by seeking live of equality and freedom.
E-Payments – Enabling India towards Becoming Less Cash Economy
Authors:   Symbiosis Institute of Management Studies, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India., Dhaigude* Rahul , Jain Vaishali ,   PhD, Symbiosis Institute of Management Studies, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
Published: December 2019

An efficient payment system enables to increase the liquidity in the system or economy. An efficient system of payment not only ensure the appropriate utilization of resources but also enables to reduce the threat of systemic risk. There is significant pace of shift towards the electronic payment or digital payments. India’s strong cash based economy has started moving towards becoming cashless economy. Through RBI and Government of India initiatives, it is expected that the digital footprints grow to 500 million users by 2020. This paper focuses on different electronic or digital payment options available to Indian users and their usage in day to day life. By using factor analysis and applying KMO Barlett test, the data collected from 100 respondents was analysed. This study revealed that the two significant factors, incentives and risk free transactions, influences the Indian people to transact digitally. This research provides a theoretical foundation for academics and guidelines for service providers and Government in dealing with e-payment systems.
Export - Import Performance of Natural Rubber in India
Authors:   Professor, Department of International Business, Alagappa University , Karaikudi, India., Muthusamy* Dr. A. , Sundararajan Mr.S. ,   Department of International Business, Alagappa University , Karaikudi, India .
Published: December 2019

This paper assesses the performance of rubber exports during the period of 2010 -2011 till 2017 - 2018. Indian Rubber is an export promotion strategy promoted by the Board since 2011 with an objective of distinguishing Indian rubber in international market with its discerning quality features. The board is promoting export as a market intervention strategy to adjust imbalances in the domestic market owing to unscrupulous imports of rubber. Exports during this peak production period are at high level from December 2016 to March 2017. The exports of rubber from India jumped to 650 tonnes during April 2018 to October 2018. The price of natural rubber (NR) in India had been ruling high over international market prices since December 2013. The surge in international rubber price was due to the amplified demand for rubber from China. United States and the European Union together contribute nearly 70 % of India's overall rubber products' exports. Indian exporters, however, are looking to raise India's share in the world market to 5 per cent in the next couple of years from the existing 1.48 per cent compared to China's market share of 11 per cent. This paper examines the export and import performance of rubber from India. Researcher has collected the secondary data from various sources such as DGCIS, EXIM Bank annual reports, etc. This paper brings out the relationship between the export and import performance of rubber from India and the trade performance of Natural rubber, ratio, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and One - Way ANOVA has been used for analyzing appropriate results.
Identification and Impact of Motivational Factors on Job Satisfaction and Job Performance of Health Workers of Punjab Government Health Department
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Management Dept. CGC Landran, Mohali, Chandigarh, India, Gupta* Dr. Neema , Mr. Asharuddin  ,   Assistant Professor, Management Dept.,IMS, Roorkee, India.
Published: December 2019

Motivation of an employee plays a very important role in all departments of every organization. Organizations cannot think of achieving its goals or objectives without motivating or encouraging their employees. The main objective of this research is to determine the impact of motivational factors (intrinsic and extrinsic) on employees' job satisfaction and their performance particularly in health field workers in Punjab. In this study, a questionnaire is prepared, consisting 4 parts where questions in part one are for the personal information of the respondents, questions in part two are prepared for variables of motivational factors as play a very important role for motivating the health workers, part three for Job Satisfaction and part four for health worker’s performance. 190 health field workers were taken to distribute the questionnaire (nurse staff and allied health workers) of Punjab health department. Out of 190 health field workers, 171 filled the questionnaire properly. Data was gathered through questionnaire and personal interviews. Correlation, regression and reliability analysis were used to analyze the data. This research study has made an attempt to determine the motivational factors and their impact on worker's job satisfaction and their performance. The result of study reveals that the health worker’s motivational factors affect their satisfaction and performance in the organization.
Handwriting Recognition using Deep Learning based Convolutional Neural Network
Authors:   Dept. of IS&E, GMIT, Davanagere, INDIA., K* Asha , H K Krishnappa ,   Dept. of CS&E, RVCE, Bengaluru, INDIA.
Published: December 2019

Handwriting is a learned skill that had been an excellent means of communication and documentation for thousands of years. The simple way to communicate with the computers is through either speech or handwriting. Speech has some limitation; hence input through handwriting is recommended. It is difficult to input data for computers for Indian language scripts because of their com-plex character set. This paper focuses on exploring convolutional neural networks (CNN) which is deep learning based for the recognition of handwritten script. The proposed method has shown 99% for handwritten English numerals and promising recognition accuracy for Kannada numerals.
Performance Characteristics of a Long Porous Partial Journal Bearing using Couple Stress Fluid
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai Tamilandu, India., Nisha*  , Govindarajan A. ,   Department of Mathematics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai Tamilandu, India.
Published: December 2019

After effects of studies led on a long porous partial journal bearing for couple stress fluid are thus displayed. Performance characteristics presently determined incorporate the time-height relationship, Fluid film force, Flow rate, frictional force alongside the coefficient of friction. Plan/Technique/Approach -The paper shows a solution for the squeeze film lubrication of a thick, porous, with couple stress fluid model. It is determined that the changed Reynolds condition inferred the fluid film pressures. The modified state of Reynolds equation is analytically solved and closed form expressions are shown for the time-height, the flow rate and friction force with frictional coefficient numerically with the given starting condition using MATLAB programming, the first non-linear equation in the time-height relationship is resolved. The effects on the squeeze film characteristics of couple stresses and permeability are discussed. Findings – It can be seen that the couple stress parameter enhances the bearing characteristics. The bearing performance can be improved with the increase of couple stress parameter ( l  ), eccentricity ratio (ϵ), permeability parameter (ψ). Additional study may be performed using the couple stress fluid model, including the magnetic effect with heat and mass transfer. This model can be used to compare further with other models such as micropolar fluid, rabinowitsch fluid and for comparative study, which models are the most suitable for improving bearing system performance.
An Empirical scrutinizing of Brand Personalities: Indian Telecommunication Service Providers
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dewan Institute of Management Studies, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India., Ratnesh* Mr. Kumar
Published: December 2019

In research of consumer behavior, a substantial amount of interest has been given to the create brand personality which refers to the set of people distinctiveness associated with brands. even though a few explorations on recognition of personalities of brands in India, this research scrutinizing attempted with conceptualization to determine the personality of mobile telecommunication brands in India. Researchers investigated perception of consumers in India regarding the few mobile telecommunication service brands with using 200 customers as a sample. The all constructs were defined with the help of five brand personality dimensions. The scrutinizing revealed that each brand represents its own personality dimension while sharing more than one key personality factors.
Experimentation with Flexural Properties of the Carbon Fiber Graphite Fiber and Glass Fiber Composites
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SVCE Bangalore, India, B.V. Babukiran , Sahu* Debjyoti ,   School of Mechanical Engineering, KIIT Bhubaneswar, India, Kumar M. S. Aravinda ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, SVCE Bangalore, India
Published: December 2019

In the present work the flexural properties of selected composite plates are examined. The three point bending test happens to be widely acceptable method for the evaluation of flexural properties of the composite plates because of its simple geometry and structure. In this paper the influence of filler material and thickness of laminates under three point bending load on simply supported pins are reported for selected filler material combination. Filler materials used here are Glass fiber epoxy with silicon carbide, Graphite fiber epoxy with silicon carbide and Carbon fiber epoxy with silicon carbide. Investigation is carried out as per ASTM D790 standard. The mechanical properties such as flexural strength, flexural stiffness of the composite plates were investigated and reported. This work broadly points out that the flexural strength is dependent on the thickness of the laminates and amount of the filler material of the laminated composites. It was found that Carbon fiber composite shows the superior flexural strength with 6 wt% of SiC among the specimens under study.
Strength Charecterstics of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Cement by Fly Ash and Activated Fly Ash
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of CE, SR Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal,(TS) India., Tipraj* B. , Prasad M.Guru ,   Assistant Professor, Department of CE, SR Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal, (TS) India., Prasanna E.Laxmi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of CE ,SR Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal,(TS) India., Priyanka A ,   Assistant Professor, Department of CE BVSR engineering college,Chimakurthy AP,, Hugar Prashant.K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of CE, JBIET Moinabad Hyderbad, (TS) India.
Published: December 2019

This paper reveals mainly about the prime effects of using fly ash, and activated fly ash which is considered to replace cement in concrete, on the concrete strength. For this reason, proper experiments has been done in the lab to investigate the behavior of fly ash and activated fly ash ratio on the strength and workability parameters of concrete. The compressive strength of concrete specimens with replacement ratios of 30% and 40% 50%, and aged 7 and 28 days are measured for M30 as per IS 10262 2009 grade of concrete and are compared with those of the concrete specimens without fly ash. The results shown that strength of partially replaced cement by activated fly ash in concrete enhanced strength is observed and it is slow but strong and continuous process when compared to the concrete without fly ash. And optimum replacement of fly ash ratio can be found out at the maximum compressive tensile and flexural strength of concrete. The main aim of this paper is to study the strength properties of concrete with fly ash and activated fly ash. And compare the results and opt for the best replacement to eliminate more use of cement in concrete.
Online Discussion Forum as a Tool for Interactive Learning and Communication
Authors:   Lecturer, Dept. of Computer Science, Tai Solarin University of Education, Nigeria., Onyema* Edeh Michael , Deborah Edeh Chinecherem ,   Faculty of Law, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Nigeria., Alsayed Alhuseen Omar ,   Deanship of Scientific Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia, Naveed Quadri Noorulhasan ,   College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia, Sanober Sumaya ,   College of Arts and Science, Prince SattamBin Abdul Aziz University, Al Kharj 16278, Saudi Arabia
Published: December 2019

The digital millennials are very interactive in nature. They love to learn and interact with their peers, teachers, relatives, and environment through digital platforms. These interactions are being facilitated by the increasing rate of internet penetration and emerging digital media across the globe. The nature of today’s learners has increased the demand for use of student-centred learning approach such as Online Discussion Forum (ODF) across different levels of education. Online Discussion Forum (ODF) is being employed as a supportive tool to enhance interactive learning and student-teacher communication. The present study developed an Online Discussion Forum nicknamed “CSC forum” with a view to promote interactive learning, and communication among students, and teachers at the Department of Computer Science, Tai Solarin University of Education, Nigeria. The “CSC forum” facilitates exchange of ideas among students regarding course content and assignments, and also improved the quality of communications and relationship between students and teachers. The platform has a “Live Chat” module where members can engage in active conversations, and participate on group discussions on the go. It also provides a framework for improving the department’s information literacy programme, and specifically students’ participation in active learning as a way of improving their digital literacy skills. Given the relative importance of ODF, teachers are required to devote more time on the forum to provide feedbacks to pending student’s queries/postings, and also to offer clarifications on trending topics being deliberated upon on the forum. The discussion forum presented in this study proved effective for student-teacher interactions, communication and information dissimilation to students on school/departmental activities. More so, the study affirms that teacher guidance is crucial to stimulate student’s interest and participation in online forum. While factors such as poor power supply; low student/teacher commitment, poor quality of postings, Abusive posts, delayed feedbacks, poor internet connections and time constraints were found to limit the success of online forum.
Combined Impactof Knowledge Management and Total Quality Management on Innovation Performance: Insights from Indian IT Industry
Authors:   Associate Professor, CET School of Management, College of Engineering, Trivandrum, Kerala,, K* Dr.Jnaneswar.
Published: December 2019

Organizations are operating in an environment characterized by volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity. In such an environment an organization can attain sustained competitive advantage only through innovation. Innovation performance is the only effective yardstick that differentiates an ordinary organization from a world class one. Knowledge management is the process of creation and application of knowledge required for the attainment of organizational objectives. Total quality management stresses on continuous improvement to achieve organizational effectiveness. Despite the popularity of knowledge management, total quality management and innovation performance, empirical studies about the relationship between these variables is scant especially in Indian context. Present study attempted to find out the collective impact of knowledge management and total quality management on innovation performance in Indian IT industry. Data were collected from 219 employees working in 15 large IT organizations in Kerala by using simple random sampling technique. Results established that knowledge management and total quality management individually as well as collectively impact innovation performance. The significant influence on innovation performance is more when knowledge management and total quality management were combined. Results sensitize managers to create a differentiated management architecture that supports both knowledge management and total quality management simultaneously to foster innovation.
The effect of linkages in the Hierarchical Clustering of Auto-Regressive algorithm for Defect Identification in Heat Exchanger Tubes
Authors:   Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, Melaka, Malaysia., Halim* Zakiah Abd , Jamaludin Nordin ,   Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Seni Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia., Putra Azma ,   Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, Melaka, Malaysia.
Published: December 2019

Pattern recognition approach based on Auto-Regressive (AR) algorithm is an alternative way to provide a more accurate defect identification from stress wave propagated along ASTM A179 heat exchanger tubes. The AR algorithm characterizes the shape of the stress wave signals by AR coefficients and clustered using ‘centroid’ linkages. However, the increase of number of stress waves limiting the function of clustering into meaningful groups. This paper proposes the ‘ward’ linkages as an improved hierarchical clustering method to define the defect features from the reference tube signals and those from the artificially induced defective tubes. The clustering results from the ‘ward’ linkages were represented via a dendrogram showing the hidden pattern between clusters. The defect in the heat exchanger tubes are easily interpreted from the dendrogram and can be successfully identified from Maximum Group Distance Criteria (MGDC). The pattern recognition approach using ‘ward’ linkages in AR algorithm has been shown to effectively identify the defects in the heat exchanger tubes.
Technology of Predictive Analysis of Entity’s Financial Stability Based on Linear Constrains
Authors:   Ph.D., associate professor of the Accounting, Analysis and Audit Department of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Negashev E.V.
Published: December 2019

This paper describes the technology for the predictive analysis of a business entity’s financial stability through the contemporary concept of equilibrium stability of a system. Analyzing the capability of business transactions to restore the financial equilibrium in the forecast period (where such financial equilibrium is disturbed as of the end of the reference period) is the most important part of the predictive analysis. In this paper, the author explains the structure, content of, and algorithms for this part of the predictive analysis of financial stability. The author has developed the general linear inequality to set the limits for the values of future business transactions that restore the financial equilibrium of a business entity
A Novel way out to Unit Commitment Problem utilizing Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors:   Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Prasad V. Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India., Chinda Padmanabha Raju
Published: December 2019

This paper differentiates the shows of three Unit Commitment strategies, three of which are the essential arrangement techniques for taking care of the Unit Commitment Problem named Priority List and Dynamic Programming strategies. The third strategy is the Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization method which has been applied productively to a plentiful blend of streamlining issues. Various regions in control frameworks require understanding at least one nonlinear streamlining emergencies. In spite of the way that systematic techniques may experience moderate intermingling and the scourge of dimensionality, heuristics-based swarm knowledge can be a capable substitute. Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization (EPSO), some portion of the swarm insight family, is known to adequately take care of enormous scale nonlinear improvement issues. This paper introduces the exit plan for Unit Commitment Problem by methods for EPSO system. A calculation was created to achieve an exit plan to the Unit Commitment Problem utilizing EPSO procedure. The adequacy of the calculation is tried on three generating units and the cultivated results utilizing the three techniques are thought about for complete working expense.
Random Forest based Hybrid Model for Intrusion Detection System
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Information Technology, SGB Amravati University, Amravati,Maharashtra, (India)., Datir* Harshal N. , Jawandhiya Pradip M. ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PLIT, Buldhana, Maharshtra, (India).
Published: December 2019

Malicious threats are better known by their work of damages. This damages are not just limited to the system, but it might lead to significant information damage too. Along with this, threats are also responsible for financial loss. As technology increases, Types and attacks of threats also increases. Though the research community investigated a number of cyber attack prevention models it is challenging to detect the threat and preventing them from data, for the industries. Detection of the attacks with IDS is common and popular in organizations . Now a days data mining and hybrid approaches are getting priority combine with IDS in the area of anomalies and attack detection. In this paper, we focus on the designing a tool based on signature approach and the random forest algorithm for intrusion detection that offers data security and protection. Both algorithm works individually for IDS system but signature base algorithm have some limitations of known database requirement. In our research paper, we proposed a Hybrid intrusion detection model which allows us to double filtration of the intrusions in the application with implementation of combine signature and behavior based algorithm in one system. This paper addresses the various kinds of feature and the behavior of the threat and their different functioning further intrusion detection hybrid model is the extension for the simple individual model who work on either behavior or on signature.
Artificial Neural Network based Process History Data Model for Gas Turbine Compressor Systems
Authors:   Research Scholar, Mechanical Engineering Department., NIT Calicut, India., M.R.* Shaiju , P. Arun ,   Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, NIT Calicut , India., Jayaraj S. ,   Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, NIT Calicut , India.
Published: December 2019

Gas turbine-based power plants are found to play a vital role in electric power generation and act as spinning reserves for renewable electric power. A robust performance assessment tool is inevitable for a gas turbine system to maintain high operational flexibility, availability, and reliability at different operating conditions. A suitable simulation model of the gas turbine provides detailed information about the system operation under varying ambient and load conditions. This paper illustrates a systematic methodology for process history data-based modelling of a gas turbine compressor system. The ReliefF feature selection method is applied for the proper identification of the parameters influencing the compressor efficiency. Appropriate Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based models are developed for data classification and system modelling of the compressor. The model performance has been validated using actual plant operational data, and the standard deviation of the error in model output was found to be 0.38. A novel approach for suitable integration of data processing methods, machine learning tools and gas turbine domain knowledge has led to the development of a robust compressor model. The model has been utilized for the health assessment of an existing gas turbine compressor, demonstrated through an illustrative case study. The model has been found suitable for parametric analysis of compressor efficiency with operating hours, which is helpful for operational decision-making involving studies on the influence of part-load operation, compressor wash planning, maintenance planning etc.
Students Perception of Digital Services in Moroccan Universities – Case of Tuition Services
Authors:   IT, Imaging and Modelling of Complex Systems, Hassan University, Settat, Morocco., AREZKI* Sara , FELLAH Najoua ,   IT, Imaging and Modelling of Complex Systems, Hassan , University, Settat, Morocco, MIHI Soukaina ,   IT, Networks, Mobility and Modelling., GADI Taoufiq ,   Computing, Imaging and Modelling of Complex Systems, Hassan, University, Settat, Morocco.
Published: December 2019

The digitalization of Moroccan universities is an emergent subject that interest several researchers and professionals in information technologies. The digital challenge is becoming more and more crucial with the use of new technologies of information and communication. Universities put students at the center of their concerns and strive to offer them a high quality services. Several international initiatives have been taken in this direction [1] [2]. The Moroccan university, too, is part of this perspective and has many digital transformation plans in its projects portfolio [3]. However, we have never evaluated these initiatives from student’s perception and have never reported their progress. In this paper, we try to evaluate on a sample of students across different Moroccans institutions, their perceptions and opinions about the maturity of these deployed services.
Multi-Level Inverter Topologies Based UPQC Applied to Distribution Systems for Power Quality Improvement
Authors:   department, Department of Electrical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, India, Rai* Shiwani , Kirar Mukesh Kumar ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, India., Kumar Yogendra ,   department, Department of Electrical Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal, India.
Published: December 2019

At distribution side most type of loads connected are non-linear types. These loads adversely affect the power quality of the system. If not rectified at times they may distort the sine wave at source side. This paper presents a power quality conditioner which is designed using multi-level inverter (MLI). The advantage that the proposed MLI has over conventional one is that it requires less number of components as compared to the conventional. Also it improves the utility profile by improving harmonic content at output side. The proposed MLI based Unified power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) improves the grid profile at non-linear loading by prohibiting the propagation of high content harmonic load current at source side. The proposed topology has inherent active filtering capability by virtue of which there has been seen a good mitigation of power quality issues at point of common coupling. Comparative analysis of the proposed topology with the conventional MLI is also presented. The comparison of results is also presented in terms of linear and non-linear loading in a UPQC compensated distribution system.
Novel TQWT Algorithm for Structural Damage Identification
Authors:   Research Scholar, Design and Automation, VIT University, Vellore,, Kumar K * Arun , Reddy D Mallika Arjuna ,   Associate Professor, Design and Automation, VIT University, Vellore India.
Published: December 2019

In this paper tunable Q-factor wavelet transform is implemented into damage identification. Fixed – Fixed beam damage identification problem is demonstrated. Translation and Rotational mode shapes are used as an input signal, the TQWT algorithm depends Q-factor and asymptotic redundancy, when it matches with the oscillatory behavior of the input signal it is tuned. This method decomposes a signal into a high-Q-factor and low-Q-factor component, and it can be used to differentiate the damaged and undamaged mode shapes of the beam structure. TQWT coefficient is used as damage index to locate and quantify the damage. Proposed method evaluated experimentally and results shows TQWT algorithm has a potential to detect even a small damage (10% stiffness loss) present in the structure.
Relationship between Mathematical Interestand Achievement in Mathematicsof Higher Secondary First Year Students
Authors:   Assistant Professor in Mathematics Education, Mar Osthatheos Training College, Perumpilavu, , Kerala., P I* Varghese , Devi K.B. Jasmine Suthanthira ,   Head of the Department of Education at PRIST Deemed to be University, Thanjavur Campus.
Published: December 2019

Student’s achievement in a particular subject depends on his/her interest in that particular subject. This present study is to find out to what extent Mathematical Interest of Higher Secondary first year students is related to their achievement in Mathematics. The investigator adopted normative survey method for the study. Stratified random sampling technique was used to collect 100 samples of first year Higher Secondary students of both Government and Aided Higher Secondary Schools in the central coastal area of Kerala. The statistical techniquesPearson’s Product - Moment Correlation analysis employed.
Design of Biphase Sequences using Psafor Radar Applications
Authors:   Research Scholar Acharya Nagarjuna University., Suryanarayana* E.V. , Siddhaiah P. ,   Professor & Head of the Department of ECE Acharya Nagarjuna University.
Published: December 2019

Pulse compression is widely used method to get high range resolution in radar applications. This can be achieved when transmitted pulse is modulated either using phase coding or frequency coding. In phase coding technique, it can be bi-phase or poly phase.Bi-phase coding is preferred method due to its simplicity in generation and needs less signal processing techniques. This paper wepropose a new algorithm called Progressive Search Algorithm (PSA) for the optimization of bi-phase sequences for radar applications. It is devised that the new algorithm is capable of optimizing the sequences with low autocorrelation sidelobes. The convergence rate of PSA isvery fast compared to the other existing algorithms such as PSO and SGO. The development procedure and its efficiency with respect to the PSO and SGO is also presented in this work.
The Effect of Audit Quality on Accruals Earnings Management in Nigerian Listed Firms
Authors:   Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA),Terengganu, Malaysia, Mustapha* Umar Aliyu , Rashid Norfadzilah Nik Mohd ,   Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA),Terengganu, Malaysia, Bala Ado Abdullahi ,   Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA),Terengganu, Malaysia., Lateef Saheed Ademola ,   Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA),Terengganu, Malaysia.
Published: December 2019

Earnings manipulation studies are of utmost importance to both the shareholders and stakeholders because of its effect in investment and management decisions. The practices are directly affecting the quality of financial reporting and increase information asymmetry between the management and shareholders. Thus, Audit Quality is one of the tool academicians use in measuring the level of earning practices in the organizations. However, this study investigated the possible effect of audit quality towards the change of earnings management level among the Nigerian listed firms. The study used all the public listed firms in the main flow of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) as a population from the year 2012 until 2017. Sixty-three selected companies were selected as a sample based on the filtration criteria of the study. The financial data was obtained from the Thompson Reuters DataStream, and the corporate governance data was from the annual reports and accounts of the companies. Audit quality and accrual model was used to test the relationship between the study variable. The study applied multiple regression to test the model. It was revealed from the regression that audit quality is negatively significant with accrual earnings management. This finding is indicating that any increases in the unit of audit fees will decrease the earnings management of the selected firms. Thus, the finding is supporting agency theory and is contrary to the assumption of creative accounting theory. The result of this study will assist the relevant authorities in decision making and policy setting towards the best practices of the Nigerian listed firms.
Enhancing the Energy Absorption Characteristics of Multi-Cell Square Tubes under Lateral Impact
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, Hyderabad, India., kumar* A Praveen , Sankar L. Ponraj ,   Department of Civil Engineering, CMR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Maneiah D. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, Hyderabad, India., Harshavardhan Gudem ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, Hyderabad, India.
Published: December 2019

Thin-walled tubular components have been broadly utilized in energy absorption applications, to improve the crashworthiness of the structure and to mitigate the impact kinetic energy through progressive plastic buckling. The extensive usage of cylindrical tubes as impact energy attenuators is owing to their superior crashworthiness behaviour, easy fabrication, less cost, and light-weight efficacy. The current paper examines the lateral impact behaviour of thin-walled aluminum multi-cell square tubes of different configurations using numerical simulations. These non-linear impact simulations were performed on multi-cell square tubes using finite element ABAQUS/CAE explicit code. From the overall results obtained, the crashworthiness performance of multi-cell square tubes of various configurations were compared. Moreover, multi-cell square tube of first type were recognized as most prominent for better energy absorption. This type of tubes was found to be effective one to improve the lateral crashworthiness performance
Green Technology Trends: Increasing Sales of Green Technology through Brand Equity and Green Trust
Authors:   Entrepreneurship Department Binus Business School, Binus University, Jalan Pasir Kaliki No.25-27, Bandung, 40181, Indonesia., Sudirman* Ivan Diryana , Yudistira Dimas ,   Entrepreneurship Department Binus Business School, Binus University, Jalan Pasir Kaliki No.25-27, Bandung, 40181, Indonesia., Mulyani  ,   Entrepreneurship Department Binus Business School, Binus University, Jalan Pasir Kaliki No.25-27, Bandung, 40181, Indonesia.
Published: December 2019

The problem currently faced by green technology is competition with non-environmental friendly technology. One reason for the difficulty of green technology competing with conventional products is the selling price which is relatively more expensive. This paper tried to resolve the issue by studying the links between brand equity, green customer trust and purchase intention. Respondents in this study were young people who have bought green products. The data then processed using partial least square to study the relationship between variables. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between the independent variables with the dependent variable. This showed that companies need to pay attention to brand equity and green customer trust to increase purchase intention.
Virtuoso View of Semantic Web
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Amalanathan* Anthoniraj , Subbiah Vairamuthu ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Vasudevan Magesh ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.
Published: December 2019

Semantic web is an extension of the World Wide Web (WWW) which makes the machine to understand the content of the web. The main idea behind the semantic web is to share the interlinked documents over Internet in a meaningful way. Web contents are created and designed to be read by humans that may not be understood by computer programs. Thus, they fail to communicate with each other. Semantic web brings the web structure to meaningful form of information. This article describes building blocks, several tools and techniques to implement a killer application on the semantic web.
Emotional Interfaces for Effective E-Reading using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer and Information Science, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamilnadu, India., R* Indhumathi , A Geetha ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University,Annamalai Nagar, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: December 2019

Emotion-aware systems are very essential for effective e-reading. The aim of the proposed work is to detect and classify cognitive states from facial expressions of the students engaged in online learning which improves the e-reading process to a greater extent. In this proposed work the emotions such as happy, irritate, sleep and yawn that are mainly used for effective E-reading are taken into consideration. The Haar cascaded classifier is used to segment the facial regions from the input images. The Zernike moment features are extracted from the selected face regions. The extracted features are fit into Random Forest and Decision Tree machine learning models. The models classify the emotions. Finally the classified emotions are interfaced with e-reading. The proposed work is found to perform better than the existing methods.
Modified Alternator design for Automatic Voltage Regulation
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, India, Prakash* Anupama , Kumar Anurag ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Rohtak, India., Singh Bhanu Pratap ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: December 2019

For the proper operation of electrical equipment, it is important to have input voltage within permissible range (230V±5%). The input voltage supplied by the utility is generated by alternators. It is a well-known fact that the alternator terminal voltage decreases with an increase in load. In order to meet the consumer’s requirement, one needs to regulate the voltage of an alternator. This paper proposes the manner in which the design of the alternator can be modified to minimize the voltage regulation of an alternator.