bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Screening of Zea mays L. Germplasm for the High Carotenoid Endosperm using Biochemical and Molecular Approaches
Authors: Adinarayana G. , Ratnakar V. , Ramya D. , Vijay S. , Kumar G. Pavan , Kumar P. Sateesh , Rao K.R.S. Sambasiva
Published: July 2024

Background: In the rapid growing and busy world, the hidden hunger for the micronutrients, vitamins and protein is increasing on a high rate. Among which retinol is the key vitamin which cannot be synthesized by the humans and need to be supplied in the form of carotenoids. Methods: The present study focused in screening the best maize line with high carotenoid content. Carotenoid content was tested and quantified using HPLC. ε-LCY gene and β-HYD 3 were used to screen the best maize line. Result: Among 8 maize lines tested, 5732 showed high carotenoid content i.e., 24.47 mg/g when tested using conventional UV spectrophotometer studies. Quantification of individual carotenoid component was done by HPLC which showed lutein 7.548 mg/g, zeaxanthin 3.21 mg/g, b-cryptoxanthin 5.691 mg/g and b- carotene 8.455 mg/g were recorded in 5732 maize cultivars. Molecular screening using ε-LCY gene and β-HYD 3 revealed 5732 as the best carotenoid maize line with high carotenoid favorable alleles which can be further used for the inbreeding programs.
Exploring The Muslim Millenials Perspective On Financial Well-Being
Authors: Ningtyas Mega Noerman , Cahyaningtyas Fadilla
Published: July 2024

This research explores the view of financial well-being from the unique perspective of the Muslim millennial generation, considering the economic transitions and technological advancements shaping their financial behaviors to become more consumptive. Through qualitative interviews, the research delves into the subjective perceptions, behavioral patterns, and socio-economic factors that influence the financial well-being of moslem millennials. Furthermore, this research also identifies the key determinants of their financial well-being, including financial literacy, financial behavior, and financial stress. Our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding financial well-being in the millennial cohort, providing valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and individuals aimed at enhancing financial health and resilience among Muslim millennials.
Political Capital of Legislative Member Ahmad Yamin in the Legislative Elections for the 2019-2024 Period in Banyuasin
Authors: SUMAYYAH SITI
Published: July 2024

This research is entitled "Political Capital of Legislative Member Election (Case Study of Ahmad Yamin's Election as Legislative Member in Banyuasin Regency for the 2019-2024 Period)." The study aims to determine the driving factors and obstacles to Ahmad Yamin's election in the legislative general election contest. Employing a descriptive qualitative research method, this study focuses on primary data, where Ahmad Yamin serves as the main actor and topic of the research, successful team members, and party cadres, while secondary data includes books, journals, documentation, and information obtained from relevant institutions related to the research problem. Data collection techniques involve observation, documentation, and interviews. The research findings indicate that Ahmad Yamin's ability to manage relationships is quite good, resulting in substantial support from the party and local residents. However, the lack of public attention to the general election poses a significant obstacle for Ahmad Yamin and his team.
User Satisfaction Analysis of the Ogan Ilir Disdukcapil Population Administration Online Service Information System Using the HOT FIT Model Method
Authors: Fauzan Ahmad Aulia
Published: July 2024

This study describes how to analyze user satisfaction of the Population Administration Service Information System of Dukcapil Ogan Ilir. This study aims to determine the satisfaction of users of the Population Administration Service Information System (SIAK) Dukcapil Ogan Ilir by using the HOT FIT Model method. The research uses all perspectives that exist in the HOT FIT Model, namely Human, Organization and Technology. The data in this study were collected using a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to each respondent in the perspective of the people of Tanjung Batu sub-district in Ogan Ilir district. The results of this study are expected to produce user satisfaction on the system as input for improving the Population Administration Information System (SIAK) dukcapil Ogan Ilir information system service in the future.
Implications of Social Action in Zakat Management: Sharia Economic Law Perspective
Authors: Salsabila Annisa , Yasin Achmad , Mustofa Imron
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Tulisan ini mengulas tentang keterkaitan tindakan sosial dalam pengelolaan zakat perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi teori tindakan sosial Max Weber terhadap pengelolaan zakat. Tindakan sosial dalam pengelolaan zakat merupakan konsep yang penting dalam perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Zakat, sebagai kewajiban agama bagi umat Muslim yang mampu, memiliki dimensi sosial yang kuat dalam Islam. Dalam konteks pengelolaan zakat, tindakan sosial mencakup berbagai aspek, mulai dari pengumpulan, distribusi, hingga penggunaan dana zakat untuk membantu mereka yang membutuhkan dan memperbaiki kesejahteraan sosial dalam Masyarakat. Pengumpulan zakat harus dilakukan dengan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, dengan memastikan bahwa dana zakat terkumpul dari sumber yang halal dan disalurkan dengan tepat kepada mereka yang berhak menerimanya. Tindakan sosial dalam pengelolaan zakat mencakup berbagai aspek yang melibatkan masyarakat, pemerintah, dan organisasi non-pemerintah. Ada beberapa tindakan sosial yang relevan dalam pengelolaan zakat. Dalam Pendidikan dan sosialisasi yaitu untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya zakat dan ketentuan-ketentuanya melalui berbagai media, ceramah, dan seminar. Kolaborasi dengan pemerintah dan lembaga lain yaitu bekerjasama dengan pemerintah dan sektor swasta dalam program-program pengentasan kemiskinan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Dari perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah, tindakan sosial dalam pengelolaan zakat menekankan prinsip-prinsip keadilan, tranparasi, dan akuntabilitas untuk mencapai tujuan syariah yang meliputi pemeliharaan agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, dan harta. Beberapa tindakan sosial dalam pengelolaan zakat berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah. Dalam prinsip keadilan dan kesetaraan dengan melakukan distribusi yang adil dan pendataan yang tepat. Dalam prinsip transparansi dan akuntabilitas dengan pelaporan yang jelas dan pengawasan public. dalam prinsip efisiensi dan efektivitas dengan penggunaan teknologi dan pemberdayaan ekonomi. Dengan menerapkan tindakan sosial ini dalam kerangka hukum ekonomi syariah, pengelolaan zakat dapat lebih efektif dalam mencapai tujuan utamanya yaitu membantu mereka yang membutuhkan, mengurangi ketimpangan sosial-ekonomi, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
PENENTUAN SYARAT PADA PERTENGAHAN PERJANJIAN DALAM JUAL BELI KREDIT PERALATAN PERTANIAN
Authors: Yitndra M Saydinal , Lubis Ramiah , Fauzia Fauzia
Published: July 2024

Buying and selling as a means of getting goods easily. Buying and selling credit is a sale and purchase transaction carried out by the community using the payment in installments (installments). Such as buying and selling credit carried out by villagers Payo Bay, Banyuasin district. The concept of buying and selling on credit is the element of time, element of risk, element of submission, element of trust, and element of approval. Buy and sell This credit helps the residents of Teluk Payo village. They can buy agricultural equipment by paying it off because they don't have enough money if buying in cash. By buying equipment for farming. This certainly makes it easier for them to farm and the results will be more Good.In writing a thesis using field research (field research) because this research was carried out in the field, namely about the practice of buying and selling credit agricultural equipment in Teluk Payo Village, Banyuasin Regency. As for analyzing the author's data using primary and secondary data methods, ie the method of analysis describes a situation or area of a particular population directly factual. Conclusions that can be drawn from the writing of this thesis is the result of the study, it can be concluded that in the practice of buying and selling credit this agricultural equipment there is a discrepancy that occurs between the parties involved, namely the additional of the amount of money that was not agreed upon. Which one This discrepancy occurs because of the failure of these farmers in farming. That application of intermediate conditions in the financing of agricultural equipment in the village Payo Bay, Banyuasin Regency is not yet fully following the principles of sharia economic law. This can be seen from several conditions that still violate sharia principles, such as adding a certain amount of money to maximize profit.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN SUKUK DALAM MENUMBUHKAN SEKTOR RIIL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Antasari Rina , Azwari Peny Cahaya , Martiwi Dyah
Published: July 2024

Indonesia as one of the world's rice importer is inversely proportional to its reputation as the state Agriculture. This is because the lack of support from the government. In the latest budget, the government allocated only 1.3% of the total budget for the agribusiness sector. Faced with these conditions, the Islamic Financial System has tools specifically related instruments with real sector called Sukuk/ Bond Sharia.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP EKONOMI ISLAM: SEBUAH KAJIAN AWAL
Authors: Junaidi Heri , Zainuddin Cholidi
Published: July 2024

Up to the present time, economics can't succeed in building economic justice and property for all mankind. In reality, there is an economic imbalance among the poor and the rich nations. In order to better the situation, the economics changed paradigm and vision. Moslem scientists tried to find an alternative system which could be relevant to the principles of Islamic Law. The alternative system is economy of Islam. Economic of Islam is established based on four philosophical bases namely, unity of God, justice and balances, freedom and human's responsibility. In the economics of Islam, product and services of banking have some specific rules such as abolishing interest, the expanse is used to finance legal efforts basing on principles of Islamic law and eliminate unproductive speculation.
PANDANGAN MUI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TERHADAP PENYALURAN DANA ZAKAT DI BAZNAS PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN BAGI YANG SEDANG MENUNTUT ILMU
Authors: Fatima Dewi , Atika Atika , Sunaryo Yono
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAC
 
Management of the Amil Zakat Agency is an activity of planning, organizing, implementing and supervising the collection and distribution and utilization of zakat formed  by the  government  to  increase  the  benefits  of  zakat  to  realize  community welfare and poverty reduction. With the lively education there are many scholarships offered from various agencies, especially in BAZNAS itself, and with the assistance of BAZNAS for those who are studying there is no reason not to continue their education if it is really intended to go to school. Thus the authors are interested in discussing the views of the MUI of South Sumatra Province on the Distribution of Zakat Funds at the National Bureau of Religion in South Sumatra Province for those who are demanding knowledge. The problems raised in the writing of this Thesis are how the forms of zakat fund distribution in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province for those who are studying and how the views of the MUI of South Sumatra Province on the forms of zakat funding in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province for those who are studying. The method used in this study uses the field (Research Fiel), literature study (library research), and documentation studies. The data sources used are primary and secondary. Primary legal material is the main data source consisting of data relating to the distribution of zakat funds obtained at BAZNAS and MUI directly related to the object  of  research.  Secondary  legal  material is a data  source  that  provides  an explanation of primary data consisting of books and research results related to the distribution of zakat funds. The data collected in this study was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively, which explained all the data in the subject matter clearly and clearly. Then the explanation is deductively concluded that is drawing a conclusion. from general statements to specific statements, so that the final presentation of this research can be easily understood. From the results of the research obtained, the authors conclude that the distribution of zakat funds in BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province has been fulfilled with  their  respective  needs  but  only  concentrated  in  two  education,  namely South Sumatra Smart which has 3 program stages, namely: first SKSS, second Bina Santri, third Direct proposal. Then according to MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) of South Sumatra Province the distribution of zakat funds for those who demand knowledge is valid  by  considering:  Academic  achievement,  prioritized  for  those  who  are  less fortunate, and learning knowledge that is beneficial for the Indonesian people.
Keywords: Distribution, Zakat, Fii Sabilillah.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBINAAN DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP BAZNAS PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATANTENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT
Authors: Ihsan Nurul , Hadi Sutrisno
Published: July 2024

The government has accommodated the management of Zakat by establishing a zakat institution, BAZNAS. The huge potential of Zakat funds makes the Zakat institution should receive more attention such as guidance and supervision from the government such as other government institutions, the form of BAZNAS Institution which is considered Non-Structural which is responsible to the President without being under any ministry, good to be studied more deeply actually guidance or supervision of the institution. In South Sumatra the place where the author conducted the Study There is an Amil Zakat Institution in South Sumatra Province which recently was conducted by the Financial Audit of the institution. From here the author wants to know how to guide and supervise the Amil Zakat BAZNAS institutions, especially the South Sumatra Province BAZNAS. The approach used in this study is a normative approach, while the normative approach to seeing and understanding the Guidance and Supervision of the Government of the South Sumatra Province BAZNAS in the management of zakat is related to Law No. 23 of 2011, is qualitative in nature, meaning that data analysis is directed towards data that is based on quality, quality and characteristics that are in fact valid and occur in BAZNAS, South Sumatra Province. The results of the research analysis Coaching carried out on BAZNAS is in the form of facilitation, socialization and education. Which in the application of guidance carried out by the Government in this case is the Ministry of Religion, Governor, Mayor, and Regent in accordance with its hierarchy. Whereas the supervision carried out / imposed by the Law on the community is access to information about the management of Zakat carried out by BAZNAS and LAZ wherever they are, as well as an audit of the annual report on the performance of BAZNAS in the form of Sharia Financial Audit and Audit. Also the delivery of information in the event of irregularities in the management of zakat made by BAZNAS. The issuance of Government Regulation (PP) No. 14 of 2014 concerning the implementing rules of Law Number 23 Year 2011 concerning the management of Zakat is a support, as a legal umbrella or regulating how the responsibility of BAZNAS in each work program is carried out.
Analysis of social projects in the strategic documents of the digital transformation of the Komi Republic
Authors: Dutova V. , Kuratova L.
Published: July 2024

The article interprets the concepts of digitalization and digital transformation discussed in the regulatory legal acts, documents of international organizations and scientific publications. It analyses legal acts regulating the processes of digital transformation for industries and subjects of the Russian Federation. The current strategic directions in the field of digital transformation of economic and social sectors determine largely the general and project content of strategies and digital transformation programmes of the regions. The main attention is paid to the consideration of health, education and culture projects in the strategy and digital transformation programme of the Komi Republic. Underlined is the lack of official monitoring for the implementation of digital transformation projects and the possible analyzing the situation only according to the data in the regional media, which complicates the unbiased assessment.
Demographic ageing of the komi republic according to the new retirement age and economic aspects of its increase
Authors: Popova L. , Zorina E
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of demographic ageing of the Komi Republic according to the new economic threshold of old age. The relevance of the study is conditioned by the gradual increase of the retirement age in Russia and the preservation of the favourable retirement age in the region. The regularities of population ageing in the republic in different intercensal periods have been revealed. The migration inflow ensured a more than twofold lower percentage of older-aged people until the end of the 1970s. The Komi Rebublic has been characterised by a negative migration balance from the second half of the 1980s. The rate of ageing significantly exceeds the national average in spite of the increased birth rate and decreased life duration. The level of ageing approaches the national Russian average and even exceeds it remarkably taking into account the favourable pension legislation. The retirement-age increase contributes not only to the reduction of demographic pressure but also to the decrease of age discrimination in the area employment, favours realization of the resource potential of the older generation and the conception of healthy and active longevity. The employment level of pensioners, the average pension rate and its correlation to the average wage in the Komi Republic is higher than those in the whole country, which partly compensate for the high living cost in the North.
Analysis methodology of functioning and forecasting the development of the regional transport network (on the example of the European and Cisural Arctic)
Authors: Kiselenko A. , Malaschuk P. , Sundukov E. , Fomina I. , Tarabukina N. , Sheveleva A.
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the development of theoretical and methodological approaches to the fundamentals of analyzing the functioning and forecasting of the current and future transport network of the European and Cisural Arctic in modern economic conditions, taking into account: the location of promising sources of freight flows in the territory under consideration, data on the carrying and capacity of the network and its development prospects. Considering the incompleteness of time series of statistical indicators characterizing the operation of the transport network, the study, along with classical methods of forecasting traffic volumes, pays significant attention to scenarios for its development. The paper describes the transport network of the European and Cisural Arctic of the Russian Federation, defines strategic planning, and shows the importance of analyzing the functioning of the transport network of the region. Forecasts of traffic volumes have been obtained, their assessment and scenarios for the development of the transport network have been compiled using a combined forecasting system. A methodology has been developed for analyzing the functioning and forecasting the development of the transport network of the European and Cisural Arctic.
Digital space formation of domestic tourism in the Komi Republic
Authors: Schenyavskiy V.
Published: July 2024

The weak connexity and dispersion of the tourism space in the Komi Republic is due to the insufficient inclusion of its subjects in the digital space, predetermined by the poor quality of the tourist product, low digitalization level of the territory and poor technological equipment of organizations in the tourism sector. The basic directions of the digital transformation of the industry are outlined, related to the expansion of digital infrastructure, development of the regional tourism platform, and improvement of the regional tourism management system through the digitalization of accounting, data collection and analysis. The most important direction is the formation of regional tourism and recreation cluster based on the “smart destination” approach using financial and programmatic mechanisms for the development of the tourism industry in the region.
TiO2-based heterojunctions for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction
Authors: Yang Nan , He Tianwei , Chen Xinqi , He Yijun , Zhou Tong , Zhang Genlin , Liu Qingju
Published: July 2024

Solar-driven photocatalysis hydrogen evolution is a promising method to generate hydrogen from water, a green and clean energy source, using solar and semiconductors. Up to now, TiO2 still represents the most inexpensive and widely studied metal oxide semiconductors for photocatalysis. TiO2 coupling with other semiconductors to form heterojunctions is considered an efficient way to improve photocatalytic performances. In this review, TiO2-based heterojunctions are classified into conventional, p-n type, Z-scheme, S-scheme, and other heterojunctions based on their band structures. The photocatalytic mechanisms of various types of heterojunctions are described in detail. In order to rationally design and better synthesize heterojunctions with excellent performance, the contribution of theoretical calculations to the field of TiO2-based heterojunction photocatalysts and the key role of theoretical prediction are also discussed. Finally, the opportunities and current challenges to promote photocatalytic performance are provided to assist the design of TiO2-based heterojunction photocatalysts with superior performance.
My memoires about Rudolf Weigl (1883-1957)
Authors: Gaertner Henryk
Published: July 2024

Krótkie wspomnienie przedstawia nieznane epizody z życia Rudolfa Weigla we Lwowie i Krakowie, szczególnie jego przyjaźń z autorem. Autor opisuje także swoje losy podczas okupacji hitlerowskiej.
Episode from the history of neurology: Moritz Romberg and Herman Galewsk
Authors: Magowska Anita
Published: July 2024

Komentarz do rozprawy doktorskiej Hermana Galewskiego (1814-) sytuuje ją w realiach nauk lekarskich w latach trzydziestych XIX w. Studiował medycynę we Wrocławiu i Berlinie, gdzie uczęszczał m.in. na wykłady neurologii prof. Moritza Romberga (1795-1873). Romberg zachęcił go do przygotowania dysertacji o anestezji twarzy, w której utrwalony został ówczesny stan wiedzy o chorobach nerwu trójdzielnego. Rozprawa ukazuje transfer wiedzy medycznej w Europie i osiągnięcia w zakresie neurofizjologii oraz neuropatologii w różnych krajach.
Strategic Hedging in ASEAN: A Response to the Rise of (Beijing and) Washington
Authors: Santoso Yulida Nuraini
Published: July 2024

This article problematizes three predominant narratives surrounding the behavior of ASEAN member states and the rivalry between Beijing and Washington in the context of ASEAN’s political security. This qualitative research is developed through a mixed assessment of documents, archive, and literature reviews combined with behavioral and contextual observations.  Firstly, it questions the narrative of the ‘assertiveness’ of China as a rising power. With close trading relations dating back to the first dynasties, this Paper argues that the notion of China’s assertiveness and aggression is misplaced. As a key regional trade partner, China was never a threat to ASEAN countries. This narrative developed with the growing interest of the United States to contain the region from China over the years. As such, there lies a gap in the literature, which leads to the singling out of narratives that better explain the holistic relation between ASEAN states and China. Secondly, this article surfaces the lack of consistent commitment of the US to the Asia Pacific (also referred to as the ‘Asia Pivot’), other than to signify its interest in aggressively preventing China from dominating the Indo-Pacific. In this sense, the US’ behavior is viewed less as a great power but more as a greatly reactive one. Lastly, hedging is analyzed here as a necessary response to the dynamics of the Indo-Pacific arena and not a manner of indecisiveness among member states, often claimed as ‘small states’ in the face of the rivalry taking place in its backyard. 
Keywords: ASEAN, assertiveness, China, hedging, strategy
China's Health Diplomacy Strategy During COVID-19 Crisis 2020-2022
Authors: Kartodirdjo Azzizah , Rahman Muhammad Sigit Andhi
Published: July 2024

In time of crisis like COVID-19 outbreak, China’s health diplomacy has become a spotlight in terms of its international momentum in dealing the virus. This research is important to know how health diplomacy can be used as an effective foreign policy. The research question in this paper asks how did China conduct health diplomacy during the COVID-19 crisis from 2020 to 2022. This research used descriptive and literature research methods by collecting secondary data from related research and international organization, WHO, as main source for COVID-19 data. The data were analyzed using neoclassical realism theory. Not to mention, there is not much literature that analyzes China's before until the recent "New Normal" situation. When COVID-19 emerge, it simultaneously transforms its health diplomacy into vaccine diplomacy that begins from the first outbreak of the virus. It underwent scrutiny and criticism from other countries as they were sceptical about whether it is purely on conducting global health diplomacy or China's way of promoting a strategic framework. It also has a clear intention that its action is also to appease the world view toward its role since the virus is from Wuhan, a city in China. This research concludes international system can affect state behaviour toward its relations with other countries by examining China's health diplomacy.
Keywords: China’s Foreign Policy, Global Health Diplomacy, Vaccine Diplomacy
The Outlook of Brazilian Amazon Forest Restoration under The Leadership of President Lula da Silva
Authors: Numadi Katong Ragawi
Published: July 2024

The implementation of anti-environmental policies during the conservative government under President Jair Bolsonaro has resulted in the destruction of the Brazilian Amazon forest region. The deforestation rate, which had previously decreased, started to climb significantly in 2019. The devastating forest fires that hit the Amazon at the end of this year is indivisible from the government's neglect. The re-election of Lula da Silva as President of Brazil in 2023 sparked great optimism among the Brazilians and international public for restoring Brazilian Amazon forestbecause Lula, as Brazil president for two previous periods, had succeeded in reducing the deforestation and destruction of the Brazilian Amazon forest to its lowest point in 2003-2011. Therefore, this paper aims to examine the vision of restoring the Brazilian Amazon forest under the new government of Lula da Silva. This study uses a qualitative method that relies on various information originating from government documents, related books and journals, online news reports, and several other types of secondary data. Based on the initial research, Lula has carried out multiple programs related to Amazon Forest restoration, from initiating sustainable economic development to strengthening law enforcement, protecting indigenous communities, and strengthening cooperation with the international community. As a result, the level of deforestation and forest fires in the Amazon has now followed a significant downward trend.
Keywords: Amazon, Brazil, Lula da Silva
Indonesia's Opportunities and Challenges in IK-CEPA: Bilateral Free Trade Agreement with South Korea
Authors: Maulidita Salismi Zulfi , Darmanto Darmanto
Published: July 2024

The IK-CEPA was officially implemented in 2023 as a commitment between Indonesia and South Korea to cooperate in marketing and fulfil commodity needs, aiming for better and more sustainable economic development. This paper seeks to investigate the opportunities and challenges faced by Indonesia in implementing the IK-CEPA. The comparative method is applied to analyze the secondary data sourced from official publications on bilateral agreements between the two countries, and statistical data on investment, trade, and the country’s trade balance. A comparative data analysis was conducted by comparing the IK-CEPA with the previously implemented free trade agreement (FTA) in Indonesia with similar values, namely the IA-CEPA. In this paper, the IA-CEPA serves as a crucial point of comparison from which analytical results concerning the potential opportunities or challenges of the IK-CEPA were derived, focusing on several indicators like foreign direct investment (FDI) flow, trade value, and trade balance. The results show that Indonesia has the opportunity to: (1) increase the FDI value; (2) increase trade values with South Korea; and (3) improve the trade balance with South Korea to achieve a surplus. Two challenges for Indonesia in this endeavor include failure to achieve a trade balance surplus and the need for maximum utilization of the IK-CEPA by the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Keywords: bilateral cooperation, comparative analysis, free trade agreement, IK-CEPA
ALIH WAHANA CERITA RAKYAT WATU LAWANG SEBAGAI NASKAH DRAMA WATU LAWANG DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI BAHAN AJAR DRAMA DI SMA NEGERI 2 PURBALINGGA
Authors: Wiguna Firman Fajar , Zulianto Sugit , Anindyarini Atikah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan (1) Alih wahana cerita rakyat Watu Lawang ke dalam naskah drama Watu Lawang pada alur. (2) Alih wahana cerita rakyat Watu Lawang ke dalam naskah drama Watu Lawang pada latar. (3) Alih wahana cerita rakyat Watu Lawang ke dalam naskah drama Watu Lawang pada penokohan. (4) Relevansi alih wahana cerita rakyat Watu Lawang ke dalam naskah drama Watu Lawang dengan bahan ajar drama di SMA Negeri 2 Purbalingga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan content analysis. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah dokumen cerita rakyat dan naskah drama Watu Lawang, informan 2 guru bahasa Indonesia kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Purbalingga. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis dokumen dan wawancara terpadu. Teknik uji validitas data menggunakan triangulasi teori dan triangulasi metode. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Satu, hasil alih wahana cerita rakyat Watu Lawang sebagai naskah drama Watu Lawang pada alur banyak terjadi penambahan pada naskah drama.
The Purpose of Sister City Collaboration between Malang and Fuqing, China
Authors: Utomo Ario Bimo
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the motifs behind the collaboration between Malang and Fuqing, China. Through the MRQ approach, this research analyzes how the motif of education emerges as a response to Fuqing's best practices in effective educational management. Furthermore, the study also identifies agricultural motifs driven by the significant potential of Fuqing as a soybean producer, aligning with Malang's characteristics as a tempeh producer. The results of the study indicate that the collaboration between Malang and Fuqing is driven by the real needs and potentials in both cities. This study successfully addresses research question (MRQ) number 3 regarding intercity cooperation through the lens of collaboration motifs. The implications of this research have a significant impact on strengthening the understanding of the dynamics of intercity cooperation, as well as providing a broader perspective on the importance of cross-regional collaboration in advancing local development.
Implementation of Samsung Tech Institute Program in SMK Negeri 2 Bawang, Banjarnegara Regency
Authors: Hartantri Anjuni Maulia , Linggarwati Tundjung
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the implementation of the Samsung Tech Institute Program which is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) from a multinational company, namely Samsung, especially at SMK Negeri 2 Bawang, Banjarnegara Regency. This research uses CSR as a framework analysis that uses the Triple Bottom Line principle. The method is a descriptive qualitative, with primary data sources from interviews and observations as well as secondary data. The research results show that the Samsung Tech Institute Program is implemented through Samsung Indonesia's CSR activities "Samsung Tech Institute" which has a selected curriculum such as Hand Held Product (HHP), Home Appliances (HA), Audio Visual (AV), Training of Teachers (ToT), Samsung Innovation Campus (SIC), Skills and Competency Test, and Field Work Practices. The implementation of the Samsung Tech Institute also contributes to produce the graduates who are able to compete in job competition.
Pelatihan Manajemen Usaha untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas Internal Pengusaha Perempuan
Authors: Setiawati Trias , Astuti Budi , Suhartini  , Mulyati Sri , Nurfauziah
Published: July 2024

Aisyiyah is a social, religious and community organization that was founded in 1917. One of its programs is the economic sector. The Aisyiyah Regional Leadership Economic and Employment Council (MEK PDA) of Bantul Regency has implemented the 'Aisyiyah Entrepreneurial School (SWA) program which aims to provide training to the people of Bantul regarding entrepreneurship so as to build a creative economic atmosphere. Since 2019, these SWA alumni have developed their businesses as a group in various businesses in the community in the Aisyiyah Entrepreneurs Association (IPAS), or currently called the Aisyiyah Merchants and Entrepreneurs Association (ISWARA). This Business Management Training Program aims to increase the internal capacity of ISWARA member female entrepreneurs. It was determined that 30 people (out of a total of 70 active members) were invited to take part in the training series. Business management training is designed as a complete package of material, including: financial management, business promotion in the digital era, teamwork, and strengthening business actuating. The training was carried out by a team of instructors from the UII Community Service Institute (lecturers from the Management Study Program, Faculty of Business and Economics, UII). The results of the training pretest and post-test showed significant progress; namely an average increase of 1.81 (close to a score of 2.0); in addition to motivation and enthusiasm to develop the business further through clever methods, such as neater finances, promotions using digital media, solid teamwork, and business resilience that is developed continuously.
Non-book history of book by Julia Shcherbinina
Authors: Radishauskaite N. V.
Published: July 2024

Book rewiew: Shcherbinina Yu. V. The book as an illusion: Caches, false libraries, art objects. Moscow: Alpina non-fiction,2023. 384 p.
Meningococcal pneumonia
Authors: Grishaeva A.A. ,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russian Federation, Alimova L.K. , Domkina A.M. , Ponezheva Zh.B. , Maleev V.V. ,   Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center “Kommunarka”, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center “Kommunarka”, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center “Kommunarka”, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russian Federation,   Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: July 2024

Meningococcal infection is an actual problem for modern healthcare. Currently, there is an increase in cases of meningococcal infection in our country. The true incidence of rare forms remains unknown, since nosology data are extremely rarely diagnosed. The non-specificity of symptoms, the lack of alertness of clinicians and the need for complex diagnostic methods create prerequisites for making an incorrect diagnosis and can contribute to the epidemic spread of infection. This article presents the main features of the pathogenesis, clinical symptoms and diagnosis of one of the rare forms of meningococcal infection, meningococcal pneumonia, and raises questions about the updating of algorithms for the diagnosis and treatment of this nosology. Key words: menningococcal infection, meningococcal pneumonia, rare forms
Dampak Fluktuasi Harga Beras, Bawang Merah, Cabai Terhadap Inflasi
Authors: Dwi Lestari Amanda , Erlikasna Elfira , C. Simbolon Ridho , Breta Irena , Daniyal Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Beras, bawang merah, cabai adalah salah satu komoditas pangan utama. Kenaikan harga komoditas tersebut dapat menyebabkan kenaikan inflasi Provinsi Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh fluktuasi harga komoditas beras, bawang merah, dan cabai terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder time series bulanan dari tahun 2019 hingga 2013 yang bersumber dari BPS. Analisis dan perhitungan yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah analisis Vector Autoregression (VAR). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pergerakan harga komoditas beras dan cabai berpengaruh positif terhadap Inflasi dan signifikan secara statistik dan bawang merah merupakan komoditas yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap inflasi. Harga bawang merah memiliki dampak signifikan dalam jangka pendek terhadap Tingkat inflasi di  Provinsi Jawa Barat. Untuk menjaga stabilitas harga maka pemerintah perlu menetapkan harga patokan bawang merah di pasar untuk menghindari lonjakan harga yang tidak waja dan melakukan operasi pasar dengan menjual bawang langsung ke konsumen dengan harga yang lebih rendah untuk menstabilkan harga di pasar.
Hubungan Dinamika Kelompok Tani dengan Produktivitas Ubi Jalar Cilembu
Authors: Marliana Lina , Tridakusumah Ahmad Choibar
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat dinamika kelompok dan tingkat produktivitas ubi jalar Cilembu pada Kelompok Tani Harapan Mulya, serta hubungan antara dinamika kelompok dengan tingkat produktivitas ubi jalar Cilembu pada Kelompok Tani Harapan Mulya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix methode dengan metode survey. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis skoring, analisis korelasi rank spearman, dan analisis deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian ditentukan melalui teknik random sampling dengan jumlah 48 responden yang diperoleh melalui rumus slovin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat dinamika kelompok pada Kelompok Tani Harapan Mulya berada pada kategori dinamis dengan total skor sebesar 6.789 dan persentase 74%. Produktivitas usahatani ubi jalar Cilembu pada Kelompok Tani Harapan Mulya berada pada kategori cukup tinggi dengan interval produkrtivitas 9,42 - 11,27 ton/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dinamika kelompok dengan produktivitas usahatani ubi jalar Cilembu dengan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,014 dengan angka koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,351, yang berarti bahwa hubungan antara dinamika kelompok dengan produktivitas usahatani ubi jalar Cilembu berkorelasi dengan kekuatan korelasi cukup kuat serta hubungan antar kedua variabel bersifat searah.
Analisis tingkat walkability index jalur pedestrian di kawasan Pasar Sungai Durian, Kecamatan Sintang
Authors: Islami Nur Alamil , Wulandari Agustiah , Pratiwi Nana Novita
Published: July 2024

Kawasan Pasar Sungai Durian merupakan pusat perdagangan dan jasa di Kabupaten Sintang. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan bertambahnya penduduk, kawasan ini menjadi salah satu kawasan kumuh di Kecamatan Sintang. Kekumuhan ini disebabkan karena peningkatan penduduk yang tidak diimbangi dengan peningkatan pelayanan kawasan. Oleh karena itu, dibangunlah jalur pedestrian di Kawasan Pasar dengan tujuan untuk mengatasi kondisi kekumuhan. Namun dalam penggunaannya terdapat ketidaksesuaian penggunaan jalur pedestrian oleh pengguna. Motor serta barang dagangan yang diletakkan di atas jalur merupakan pemandangan yang akan terlihat jika berkunjung ke kawasan tersebut. Ketidaksesuaian penggunaan jalur pedestrian yang dapat mengganggu pejalan kaki dalam menggunakan jalur menimbulkan pertanyaan, seberapa ramah jalur pedestrian ini dapat dilalui oleh pejalan kaki dengan berjalan kaki. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis walkability index yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa ramah jalur pedestrian dapat dilalui dengan berjalan kaki. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu didapatkan skor sebesar 74,8 yang berarti bahwa pada jalur pedestrian ini sebagian besar kegiatan dapat dilakukan dengan berjalan kaki. Skor tersebut ditunjang dengan fakta di lapangan berupa telah tersedianya jalur pejalan kaki yang sudah terintegrasi dengan jalur pemandu bagi kelompok penyandang cacat. Selain itu, jalur pedestrian juga dilengkapi dengan berbagai fasilitas pendukung serta kantong parkir, tempat duduk, tempat sampah, food stall hingga lampu penerangan. Meskipun masih terdapat konflik serta kendala di jalur pedestrian yang sebagian besar disebabkan oleh pengguna, namun hal tersebut tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penggunaan jalur pedestrian.
Identifikasi keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Kota Cimahi (Samici) berdasarkan faktor-faktor keberlanjutan bank sampah induk
Authors: Dwipayana Andhika , Argo Teti Armiati
Published: July 2024

Bank Sampah Induk Kota Cimahi (Samici) seharusnya menjadi pilar dalam pengelolaan sampah anorganik di Kota Cimahi. Namun, timbulan sampah plastik di Kota Cimahi masih menjadi salah satu kontributor tumpukan sampah di TPA Sarimukti yang sudah kelebihan kapasitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Samici berdasarkan faktor-faktor keberlanjutan tambank sampah induk dengan sasaran mengidentifikasi kondisi dan/atau keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Samici dan mengidentifikasi ketercapaian faktor-faktor keberlanjutan bank sampah induk pada kondisi dan/atau keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Samici. Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang dikumpulkan dari data sekunder dan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif untuk menjelaskan ketercapaian faktor-faktor keberlanjutan bank sampah induk pada kondisi/keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Samici. Keberjalanan Bank Sampah Induk Samici masih belum sepenuhnya baik dalam beberapa hal. Kegiatan pengelolaan sampah yang belum efektif dan gap yang cukup besar di dalam kondisi finansial menjadi masalah yang cukup krusial yang harus ditinjau kembali agar Bank Sampah Induk Samici dapat menunjang pengelolaan sampah anorganik di Kota Cimahi.
Analisis tingkat partisipasi anak untuk pembangunan kota berkelanjutan di Kampung Pelangi
Authors: Wardhani Dhiyan Krishna , Hardjana Alfons Christian , Sulastri Augustina , Sumjati Sri
Published: July 2024

Semarang sebagai kota dengan ritme pembangunan yang cepat dan masif dalam beberapa tahun terakhir berpotensi menjadi kota yang berkelanjutan dengan prioritas pembangunan infrastruktur publik dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas kota. Tak terkecuali kawasan kampung Pelangi yang lebih dikenal sebagai kawasan Gunung Brintik pada komunitas lokal. Sebagai kawasan kumuh vertikal di tengah kota Semarang, Kampung Pelangi telah mengalami revitalisasi untuk peningkatan kualitas kawasan dengan partisipasi masyarakat menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata di Kota Semarang. Anak-anak adalah bagian dari masyarakat kota sebagai agen perubahan dan generasi penerus. Mereka perlu terlibat dalam segala proses dan memiliki pengetahuan penuh mengenai tujuan dari pembangunan kota untuk mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat partisipasi anak-anak di kawasan Kampung Pelangi dalam proses pembangunan dan perencanaan kota berbasis partisipasi masyarakat, dengan analisis didasarkan pada tangga partisipasi Roger Hart. Dari studi yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa Kampung Pelangi perlu menaikkan tingkat partisipasi anak dalam pembangunan kota dan pelestarian lingkungan untuk mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Sanitation access in the developing country: The impact of human development, income inequality, and economic growth
Authors: Suhardono Sapta , Septiariva Iva Yenis , Prayogo Wisnu , Suryawan I Wayan Koko
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to analyze the correlation between human development, income inequality, economic growth, and access to sanitation in Bali, Indonesia. The research used secondary data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) on sanitation access, the Human Development Index (HDI), the Gini Ratio, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Bali Province from 2017 to 2021. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between these variables. The findings of the study showed that HDI has a significant positive correlation with access to sanitation in Bali, while GDP and Gini Ratio have no significant correlations. The results suggested that investing in human development is crucial for improving access to sanitation. Additionally, the study highlighted the importance of addressing income inequality and promoting sustainable economic growth in order to improve sanitation access. These findings will be important input to policy development for improving sanitation access in Bali Province and other developing regions.
Faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah (MBR) terhadap Rusunawa Gulon, Magelang
Authors: Arini Siska , Soedwiwahjono Soedwiwahjono , Widodo Candraningratri Ekaputri
Published: July 2024

Rusunawa Gulon merupakan salah satu rusunawa di Kabupaten Magelang yang ditujukan untuk memberikan akses hunian bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Hingga tahun 2019, pemanfaatan rusunawa tidak berjalan secara optimal dilihat dari kondisi sebagian unit yang kosong. Permasalahan tersebut kemudian mendasari untuk dilakukannya penelitian dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya preferensi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah (MBR) terhadap Rusunawa Gulon. Dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif berupa skoring dengan data dari kuesioner yang dikumpulkan dari 30 kepala keluarga Masyarakat MBR. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedekatan lokasi dengan tempat kerja dan fasilitas sosial, kemudahan aksesibilitas, kenyamanan, keamanan, serta keterjangkauan harga bukan merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya preferensi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah terhadap Rusunawa Gulon. Namun, diperoleh faktor lain yang kemungkinan dapat mempengaruhi rendahnya preferensi masyarakat tersebut meliputi faktor kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap rusunawa, kondisi sosial budaya masyarakat, serta sistem sewa rusunawa.