bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kewenangan ITLOS dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Pulau Dokdo Antara Jepang dan Korea Selatan
Authors: Ghifari Mohammad Hirzzi , Herlin Nadiya Eka Putri , Rabbani Najma Fauziyah
Published: September 2024

ITLOS or which is an abbreviation for The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea is a legal body to adjudicate cases and disputes arising from violations of the contents of the convention. In this case, what will be discussed in this research is the case of the dispute between Japan and South Korea, namely the Dokdo island dispute. Dokdo or Takeshima Island is a group of coral islands located in the easternmost part of South Korea and in the northwestern part of Japan. In general, Dokdo Island consists of two main islands, namely Dongdo and Seodo, which come from Korean. The total area of the two islands is 187,453 meters. If divided by the numbers, Dongdo Island has an area of 73,297 meters and Seodo has an area of 88,674 meters. The dispute between Japan and Korea began when Japan lost the second world war. At that time, Japan was asked to return its colonies, including Dokdo Island. Therefore, in 1950 when the Japanese military occupation ended, South Korea immediately declared it their own territory. Talking about research methods, this research uses normative juridical research methods, where research in the process examines literature materials as primary data. The primary legal material in this research is international legal conventions and agreements, namely UNCLOS.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Internasional secara Damai
Authors: Irawan Muhammad Aria Fachri , Sidqi Muhammad Fahmi , Nufus Neli Zakiyatun
Published: September 2024

This research aims to examine how to resolve international disputes peacefully using descriptive analytical normative juridical methods that identify, analyze, clarify and construct phenomena based on observations as well as actual events and problems with existing reality, research This is a qualitative approach and data used. Peaceful resolution of international disputes, namely negotiation, is a general and efficient dispute resolution method, where the parties can monitor the process and reach a mutual agreement, fact finding is a dispute resolution method that focuses on clarifying the facts that are the source of the dispute, good services is a dispute resolution method in which a third party helps reconcile the disputing parties through negotiation. Mediation is a dispute resolution method that involves a neutral third party such as a state, international organization, or individual who plays an active role in the negotiation. Conciliation is a more formal dispute resolution method. rather than mediation, involving a third party or conciliation commission which can be permanent or ad hoc.
Peran World Trade Organization (WTO) dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Dagang Antara Uni Eropa dan Indonesia Terkait Kebijakan Pelarangan Ekspor Mineral Mentah Nikel
Authors: Ridho Kamal Mohammad Fedra , Fadhilus Sabiq Muhammad , Ramonieta Nadia
Published: September 2024

The background of this research is the WTO as an international trade organisation under the economic and social council is authorised to regulate international trade as well as resolve international trade disputes. As for nickel as a potential raw mineral material in terms of economic value and a source of world electricity, it then became an issue when Indonesia issued a policy to ban the export of nickel raw minerals. The purpose of this research is to find out the implications of Indonesia's nickel export ban on international trade, and to find out the WTO dispute settlement system in the nickel case between Indonesia and the European Union. This type of research uses descriptive analysis research that describes the results of the author's analysis. The result of this research is that there are 2 (two) types of implications of Indonesia's defeat of the European Union's lawsuit related to the ban on exports of nickel raw materials, namely legal implications which can be in the form of imposing an obligation to pay losses to the plaintiff and non-legal implications, namely disrupting the downstream of nickel mining in Indonesia.
Kepastian Hukum Indonesia Carbon Exchange dalam Praktik Pedagangan Karbon pada Manifestasi Green Economy di Indonesia
Authors: Malik Muhammad Maulana , Barkatullah Abdul Halim
Published: September 2024

This Research Aims To Assess The Extent To Which Regulations Related To Carbon Trading Practices In The Indonesia Carbon Exchange Have Impacts And Benefits On The Manifestation Of A Green Economy In Indonesia. Using Normative Legal Methods Which Is Descriptive And Utilize Statutory And Conceptual Approaches, Researchers Look For And Collect Laws And Regulations Relating To Carbon Trading In The Manifestation Of A Green Economy And Afterwards Strengthen Theory From Books Or Legal Literature Followed By Data Collection Tools In The Form Of Documents. The Binding Force Of The Kyoto Protocol And The Paris Agreement Makes Made Indonesia Consider It Necessary To Immediately Follow Up The Program On The Nationally Determined Contribution By Presenting A Carbon Trading Scheme. Through Pojk Number 14 Of 2023, Idxcarbon With Its Three Pillars Of Implementation (Measured, Reasonable And Efficient) Provides A Basic Explanation Of The Rules Related To The Implementation Of Carbon Trading Practices And Also Provides Accessibility To Trading Parties Through Their Rights And Obligations. The Significance Of Carbon Trading Practices Towards The Realization Of A Green Economy In Several Countries With Low Carbon Footprint Status Is An Important Barometer For Other Countries, Especially Indonesia. As An Inseparable Part Of The Green Economy, The Actualization Of Carbon Trading Practices Through Idxcarbon Will Have An Effect On Sustainable Development. The Same Thing Will Also Have A Positive Impact On The Effectiveness Of The Energy Sector By Implementing Ndc And Realizing Net Zero Emissions And Starting To Shift To New Renewable Energy Which Will Provide Benefits To Realize The Mandate Of The 1945 Constitution Of The Republic Of Indonesia Regarding Providing A Decent Life For All Citizens.
Analisis Efektivitas TikTok pada Produk Ms Glow dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Merek: Brand Awareness
Authors: Nurazizah Eka Mei , Redyansyah Dino Taufiq , Rizqiyah Nur Zahrotur , Almagrobi Alaika Asrori , Amalia Agustina Rizky
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of TikTok in increasing brand awareness of MS Glow products at Mirza Beauty Store, Pasuruan. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of observation, interview, and content analysis. The results showed that Mirza Beauty Store has managed to significantly increase its sales through the TikTok platform. The strategies used include creative and educational content, live streaming, and TikTok Ads. These contents attracted the attention of potential customers and provided useful information, thus increasing awareness of the MS Glow brand. Suggestions for Mirza Beauty Store are to continue developing relevant and interesting content, collaborating with influencers, utilizing TikTok advertising features, and conducting careful data analysis.
Penetapan Kuasa Asuh Terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur Pasca Perceraian: Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Lubuk Pakam Nomor 0197/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Lpk
Authors: Amin Muhammad Habibul , Harahap Mhd. Yadi
Published: September 2024

This article aims to investigate how the process of determining custody of children who have not yet reached the age of majority or who are not mumayyiz after divorce is in accordance with Indonesian laws and regulations, as well as how the law is applied in handling disputes related to this issue. This article applies a normative juridical research approach as an analytical tool to examine and interpret legal data contained in legislation, especially Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law and Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991. The results of the article show that firstly, although the Law on Marriage does not specifically regulate the process of determining custody of children under the custody of children who have not reached the age of majority after divorce, this issue is regulated in detail in Article 105 and Article 156 Compilation of Islamic Law. Determination of child custody is based on considerations of morality, health, and the parents' ability to educate children, which aims to ensure the child's primary interests. Second, law enforcement in resolving disputes related to determining child custody is still not fully in line with current needs, so it is necessary to revise Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and KHI to better meet current demands. The judge's considerations in determining custody are not only based on formal legal aspects of written legal rules, but can also be based on moral considerations, social values, including paying attention to environmental conditions, exploring the track records of both parents and the psychology of the children in the family at that time.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Jumlah Penduduk, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Periode 2017-2022
Authors: Aulia Nadia Restu , Syafitri Annisa , Pratama Andri Adi , Azizah Wafidz , Fitria Aulia Octa , Kholiq Firman
Published: September 2024

This study seeks to assess the impact of economic growth, population size, Human Development Index (HDI), and open poverty rates on poverty levels in Indonesia throughout the 2017-2022 timeframe. The methodology employed involves panel data regression analysis to scrutinize the correlation between these variables and poverty levels. The outcomes of the investigation reveal that economic growth exhibits a statistically insignificant adverse influence on poverty, while the magnitude of the population does not yield a significant effect. The efficacy of HDI in mitigating poverty also demonstrates an insignificant outcome. Nonetheless, these findings offer a novel standpoint on the efficacy of policies related to human development in enhancing well-being. Additionally, it is imperative to acknowledge the impact of open poverty levels on the overall poverty scenario. In conclusion, this research contributes to understanding the dynamics of factors that influence poverty levels in Indonesia during this period, by implementing policies for poverty alleviation in the future.”
Pengaruh Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI) Periode Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Syahputra Muhammad , Fauzi Reza Nur , W.K Ardhian Rizki , Quathro T Audi , Sanjiwo Dharma , Ardian Rizki , Ferdiansyah Kelvin , Zarkasyi Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of infrastructure such as roads, sanitation, electricity, education, and information technology on economic growth in Eastern Indonesia. Using quantitative methods and panel data analysis, this study found that these infrastructure factors have a significant influence on economic growth. While road and sanitation infrastructure show a positive and significant effect, electricity has a negative and significant impact. Education infrastructure shows no significant effect, and information technology has a positive but insignificant impact on economic growth. This study suggests recommendations for the government to focus on improving electricity infrastructure and ensuring equal access to education and information technology facilities.
Strategi Pemasaran untuk Membangun School Branding dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Daya Saing Lembaga Pendidikan di MA NU Sunan Giri Prigen KAB. Pasuruan
Authors: Indah Nur Hasanah , Rahmania Anisa , Magfiroh Enik , Qoyim Ahmad Nofahul , Ilham Ahmad Ferdi Ari
Published: September 2024

Technological advancements and social changes necessitate innovation in Indonesia's education system, including madrasas. This study focuses on the branding strategies employed by MA NU Sunan Giri Prigen in Pasuruan Regency to enhance its competitiveness. Utilizing qualitative methods through literature review and interviews, the research explores how MA NU Sunan Giri Prigen develops a strong identity, emphasizes core values, builds community relationships, and leverages social media and technology to strengthen its school brand.The findings indicate that MA NU Sunan Giri Prigen successfully establishes a strong brand identity through consistent use of logos, slogans, and school colors, while highlighting academic and non-academic excellence. The school actively participates in social activities and collaborates with the local community to reinforce its image as a quality educational institution relevant to the job market. This effective branding strategy has proven to enhance the school's reputation, attract new students, and strengthen alumni loyalty, enabling MA NU Sunan Giri Prigen to remain competitive in the increasingly challenging educational landscape.
Peran Business Process Excellence dalam Keselarasan Proses Bisnis untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Perusahaan PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Maritza Talitha Ayu , Sonja Andarini
Published: September 2024

This research explains the role of Business Process Excellence (BPE) in creating alignment of business processes at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk to improve company performance. BPE functions as the primary driver to ensure that all processes run as planned, are well-coordinated, and comply with established guidelines. Through a systematic and structured approach, BPE helps enhance efficiency, inter-departmental coordination, and standardization of business processes. With the implementation of BPE, PT Semen Indonesia successfully reduces operational errors, improves product quality, and achieves better performance. Despite facing challenges in employee and management adaptation to changes, full support from upper management and active involvement of employees help ensure the successful implementation of BPE. This research provides practical guidance for other companies interested in implementing BPE to enhance the alignment and efficiency of their business processes.
Analisis Pengurangan Produk Cacat pada Produksi Kerupuk Bawang dengan Metode Six Sigma pada UD. Rukun Jaya Pasuruan
Authors: Aryaseta Aziz Wisnu , Ardiansyah Rafli Dwi , Imanuddin Rahmat , Putra Muhammad Hengki Riawan
Published: September 2024

Failed products are a challenge for business people in doing business. UD. Rukun Jaya produces food products, namely onion crackers. The problem encountered in this business is product defects resulting from the onion cracker production process which causes the average percentage of defective products for the period January - April 2024 to be 4.22% with a sigma value of 4.59. The type of defect that dominates is onion crackers, namely crushed onion crackers, unsold products, hard texture, and damaged packaging. This failure is actually trivial, but it can disappoint customers. This research aims to provide a solution in the hope of reducing the number of product defects produced using the six sigma and FMEA methods. This research produces information on the causes of defective product problems, dominated by the type of defect in broken or crushed crackers and unsold crackers. The type of defect in crushed keupuk products is dominated by suppliers and employees who are not careful when frying and shipping. Meanwhile, the product did not sell because the employees were not good at marketing and what was more, there was no good marketing strategy and the crackers sold were not diverse enough.
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Program KALIMASADA dalam Pendampingan Layanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Nginden Jangkungan Surabaya
Authors: Lestari Amelia Dwi , Dwiridotjahjono Jojok
Published: September 2024

This article will discuss the role of students in carrying out assistance in population administration services through optimizing the implementation of the KALIMASADA Program in the Surabaya City Population and Civil Registration Service, especially in the Nginden Jangkungan Subdistrict area, Surabaya. This program aims to increase public literacy regarding the importance of population administration, provide direct assistance to the community and optimize Population Administration services in Nginden Jangkungan Village. The method used in the population administration services assistance program is a participatory approach with descriptive methods. A participatory approach is an approach that formulates regional or village development needs that prioritize the community. Students carry out field trip surveys directly to the community. The results of this mentoring program show that the role of students in assisting with population administration services really helps the community in fulfilling population administration documents. This assistance activity can help the community understand the importance of population administration documents and fulfill population administration documents.
Persekutuan Perdata Notaris Ditinjau dari Prinsip Kemandirian dan Prinsip Kerahasiaan pada Jabatan Notaris
Authors: Nadia Noor Putri
Published: September 2024

The establishment of a civil partnership among notaries, governed by Article 20 of Law No. 2 of 2014 amending Law No. 30 of 2004 on Notary Position, introduces new dynamics to notarial principles, particularly the principles of independence and confidentiality outlined in Article 16 of the same law. This development raises concerns about potential disharmony, as forming a Notary Association could compromise notarial independence. When multiple notaries operate within one association, they may find it challenging to maintain the requisite impartiality and confidentiality specified by law. Upon analyzing these issues, several conclusions emerge. Firstly, the regulations governing notary civil partnerships appear sufficient and compatible with the core principles of notarial practice. Notaries are obligated to conduct themselves professionally, adhering strictly to legal statutes and the ethical code of notaries, which stress independence and confidentiality. Hence, while engaging in civil partnerships as permitted by Article 20, notaries must uphold these moral and legal standards, ensuring their activities remain in alignment with the law and ethical guidelines. Secondly, the formation of notary civil partnerships has implications for maintaining the principles of independence and confidentiality. The essence of a notary's independence as a public officer is critical, encompassing structural, functional, and financial independence. Any association among notaries could potentially undermine these fundamental principles, as notaries may face challenges in preserving their autonomy and impartiality when operating within a partnership structure. The legal framework stipulating notarial responsibilities emphasizes the necessity for notaries to operate independently, free from external influences. In summary, while Article 20 allows for notarial civil partnerships aimed at enhancing service delivery to the public, it necessitates careful adherence to the principles of independence and confidentiality integral to notarial duties. The challenge lies in balancing the benefits of collaboration with the imperative of maintaining the integrity and autonomy of the notarial function as prescribed by law.
Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap Tanah tanpa Sertifikat sebagai Upaya untuk Mempercepat Reforma Agraria di Wilayah Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Tapin
Authors: Hiza Ahmad Humaidul , Gozali Djoni Sumardi
Published: September 2024

To achieve nationwide land registration in Indonesia, despite regulatory support, systematic challenges persist in expediting the process known as Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL). These hurdles may impede the fulfillment of the mandate outlined in Article 19(1) of Law No. 5 of 1960. The research conducted is of a normative legal nature, focusing on legal norms, aligning with Peter Mahmud Marzuki's definition of legal research as inherently normative. The findings on Complete Systematic Land Registration in the Tapin Regency Land Office Area indicate that unregistered land owners face uncertainty and lack legal protection until their land is officially registered. Although Indonesia's land registration publication system allows for objections or lawsuits, legal certainty and protection are only guaranteed post-registration. The government aims to enhance certainty and protection through the PTSL program, emphasizing the importance of land certificates. However, despite serving as legal evidence of ownership, these certificates are not absolute in legal proceedings and can be subject to civil, criminal, or administrative challenges due to Indonesia's adversarial land registration system.
Persepsi Masyarakat Betawi terhadap Ondel-Ondel sebagai Atribut Pengamen Jalanan di Petukangan Utara Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Umam Choirul , Simatupang Sunengsih
Published: September 2024

One of the typical Betawi arts is Ondel-ondel. Ondel-ondel are large dolls in pairs, made from woven bamboo, wearing masks and palm fiber hair. This research uses intercultural adaptation theory to change the current view of Ondel-ondel which is used as an attribute of busking. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis methods. Researchers conducted interviews consisting of five informants. The research was carried out purposively, with the aim of obtaining data that could be used in discussions. The conditions set for selecting speakers are the Betawi people who live in the North Petukangan area. The results of research entitled Betawi Community Perceptions of Ondel-ondel as an Attribute of Street Buskers in North Petukangan, South Jakarta. This research has found and extracted information from all data which includes data based on interviews with sources. Four of the five sources that researchers interviewed, of the four sources, had two perceptions, some were positive and negative. This research shows that through interviews consisting of 3 points in the research, the existence of Ondel-ondel buskers in the community, there are those who think positively that it is considered cultural preservation, but there are also those who think negatively that Ondel-ondel buskers 3on the street are also considered to damage the reputation of Betawi culture. and the presence of Ondel-ondel buskers on the street can disrupt street order.
Makna Sampul Majalah Tempo tentang Pemilihan Umum edisi Januari 2024
Authors: Syafitri Dwi Imas
Published: September 2024

Tempo magazine covers use strong visuals and striking illustrations to highlight the main topics of each issue. This research analyzes the visual meaning of three covers of the January 2024 edition of Tempo magazine—"Angan-anganan Satu Lapir," "Omon-omon Bansos," and "Operator President Jokowi"—using Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic theory and visual analysis. This study examines elements such as illustrations, typography, colors and symbols on the cover to reveal the messages and themes conveyed. Qualitative methods are used to explore the message the magazine wants to convey. The research results show that cover design with the right use of color, typography, layout, visual identity, illustrations and infographics plays an important role in shaping readers' perceptions. Colors such as dark red and white reflect political pressure and honesty, while light blue creates a sense of stability. These symbols are effective in conveying the political dynamics of the 2024 Presidential Election in Indonesia and the impact of loyalty to President Jokowi on the election process and support for his son's candidacy.
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan Dosen terhadap Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah di STAI Balikpapan
Authors: Syafi’i Muhammad Abdulloh , Yusuf Iskandar
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of lecturer discipline on student learning motivation of Tarbiyah faculty at Balikpapan Islamic Religious College. This research uses quantitative approach with a sample of 40 students from a population of 100 active students. Data were collected through questionnaire using Likert scale. The data obtained from the research were processed using simple regression analysis. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between lecturer's discipline (X) to students' learning motivation (Y). These results can be seen through the t test results obtained a probability value of (0.002). This value is smaller than 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between lecturer discipline and learning motivation.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Motivasi Guru Terhadap Profesionalisme Guru SMP Islam Daarul Ilmi
Authors: Fachru Abdul Rahman  , Raharjo
Published: September 2024

The problem of this research is that some teachers have not shown good performance in carrying out their duties and functions, meaning that they are in accordance with the main duties and functions of teachers, such as: activities in planning teaching programs, carrying out learning activities, carrying out assessments, carrying out daily tests, preparing and implementing improvement programs. and enrichment as well as developing the field of teaching for which he is responsible. As an illustration of the profile of teachers whose performance is still low, these include: teachers teaching monotonously and without thorough preparation. Teachers still use very simple teaching preparation, have not fully used the required curriculum references, and are inconsistent in implementing the lesson plan (RPP) scenarios that have been prepared and in the learning process teachers still predominantly use the lecture method. The objectives are (1) to determine the influence the principal's leadership towards teacher professionalism; (2) To determine the effect of teacher motivation on teacher professionalism; and (3) determine the influence of the principal's leadership and teacher motivation on the professionalism of Daarul Ilmi Rancabungur Islamic Middle School teachers. Researchers used quantitative descriptive methods, because the research was carried out by analyzing numerical data (numbers). Meanwhile, the sampling technique uses Cluster sampling (Area Sampling). The population of this study was all Daarul Ilmi Islamic Middle School teachers, totaling 50 people with a population of 50 teachers determined through a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. From the research results, it can be seen from hypothesis testing that: (1) there is a positive and significant influence of principal leadership on teacher professionalism by 22.3%, (2) there is a positive and significant influence of teacher motivation on teacher professionalism by 17.3%, ( 3) there is a positive and significant influence of the principal's leadership and teacher motivation on teacher professionalism of 28.9%. This positive influence means that if the principal's leadership and teacher motivation on teacher professionalism are good then teacher professionalism will increase.
Pendidikan islam di Era globalisasi
Authors: Mardinal Tarigan  , Zinni Zelda Muniroh  , Putri Nadila Lasei  , Safirah Irda Zatayumni
Published: September 2024

Islamic education has a crucial role in building the character of the Indonesian nation amid the challenges of globalization. In this context, Islamic education is not just a transfer of knowledge, but also guides individuals to develop as a whole in accordance with Islamic teachings. The roles of Islamic and national education need to synergize, as reflected in the 2003 National Education System Law, to achieve inclusive and character-building-oriented education goals. Islamic values have great influence in shaping quality human character, especially since Islam is the majority religion in Indonesia. Therefore, the importance of discussing the contribution of Islam in building national identity and character becomes increasingly inevitable.
Implementasi Kebijakan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Pengembangan Bakat dan Minat Siswa SD Negeri Kemakmuran 1 Songgom Brebes
Authors: Ikrimatul Aola  , Nurfuadi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to describe the implementation of the independent curriculum policy in developing the talents and interests of students at SD Negeri Kemakmuran 1 Songgom Brebes. The author uses field research where researchers go directly into the field to obtain research data. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach to describe the implementation of the independent curriculum policy in developing the talents and interests of students at SD Negeri Kemakmuran 1. The data collection methods used in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. Next, the author analyzes the data using the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting the data and verifying the data. Then the data was tested for validity by data triangulation. The results of the research show that SD Negeri Kemakmuran 1 has implemented an independent curriculum to develop students' talents and interests, including: providing motivation to students, fostering enthusiasm for learning, paying attention to students, exploring family backgrounds, and establishing collaboration with student parents. SD Negeri Kemakmuran 1 also does several things to support children's talents and interests, including: drum band training, scout training and others. There are also several computer units and sports equipment.
Pengaruh Metode Teams Games Tournament (TGT) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran PAI
Authors: Siti Kurniawati  , Santi Lisnawati  , Sutisna
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning method on student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMAN 10 Bogor. This research includes experimental research. The population in this study included all class XI students at SMAN 10 Bogor consisting of 8 classes. Then from this population two classes were taken randomly to be used as research samples, namely class XI F as the experimental class and class XI H as the control class consisting of 30 students in each class. The instrument in this research uses pre-test and post-test questions that have been validated by experts, namely PAI subject teachers. Based on the research results, the average score obtained for the experimental class after treatment using the Teams Games Tournament method was 84.33. Meanwhile, the average score for the control class was 61.67. Next, it was tested using the t test with the SPSS statistics 26 for windows application, the results obtained were Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000. This shows that the Sig (2-tailed) value is <0.005. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning method on student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subjects.
Perkembangan Pendidikan Islam di Era Khulafa Ar-Rasyidin
Authors: Mardinal Tarigan  , Husna Khairuzzakiah  , Vira Annisa Barus
Published: September 2024

This research discusses the history of Islamic education before and during the era of the Rashidun Caliphate, focusing on the earlier period led by Prophet Muhammad and the period of the Rashidun Caliphs, which includes the leadership of Abu Bakr, Umar ibn Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, and Ali ibn Abi Talib. The study employs a Literature Review approach to gather and analyze data from various relevant sources. The findings indicate that Islamic education during these periods experienced significant development, with each caliph making unique contributions to the formation and dissemination of Islamic education. However, there were also challenges and disruptions affecting the educational process, especially during the caliphate of Ali ibn Abi Talib. This research provides profound insights into the role of Islamic education in shaping the identity and character of Muslim communities and contributes to a better understanding of the development of Islamic education in the present and future.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Pemahaman Akhlak pada Mahasiswa PAI Angkatan 2021 di Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
Authors: Rahmatillah Intan Nurmala , Rusmana Indriya , Andestend
Published: September 2024

Understanding morals is one of the important components that students must have in an effort to deepen their knowledge and values ​​of Islamic teachings as the basis of a Muslim's knowledge. There are two factors that can influence each individual's understanding of morals, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors come from within students such as thought patterns, attitudes and self-motivation. Meanwhile, external factors include family, school, social environment and social media. Support for achieving understanding of student morals through the social media Instagram can be obtained if students have the ability to act and behave critically, carefully, wisely, think objectively and appreciate the diversity of Islamic information obtained. This research aims to find out whether there is an influence of the use of Instagram media on students' understanding of Islam at Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The research method used is a quantitative method. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and documentation. The analysis technique used by researchers is an inferential statistical analysis technique with an analysis stage in the form of an analysis prerequisite test stage consisting of a normality test and linearity test, hypothesis testing consisting of a simple linear regression analysis test and a t test with the help of the SPSS version 27 application. Results from Research shows that there is an influence of the use of social media on the understanding of morals of PAI students class of 2021 at Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The magnitude of the influence that social media has on Islamic understanding shows a figure of 17.9%. Social media has an influence in shaping students' understanding and behavior regarding morals. Students who have good personalities and are not easily influenced by anything can determine their understanding of the information received via Instagram social media.
Studi Tematik Terhadap Surah An-Nisa’ Ayat 34 Tentang Makna Dharb dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Insanissa'adah Mar'atul , As-sayuti Fadilatun Nisa , Achyar Zein  , Astuti Rahayu Fuji
Published: September 2024

This study aims to understand and analyze: Explanation of the meaning of dharb in the Qur'an and interpretation of mufassir on the meaning of dharb in surah an-Nisa': 34. The method used is qualitative with the type of library research and is descriptive thematic analysis supported by primary data and secondary. The results of the study show that: the Qur'an explains the meaning of dharb with different meanings, such as making, making, being overwritten, traveling, hitting, walking, fighting, and trying (work). The author found a similarity of opinion among the mufassirs in interpreting the word dharb in Surah an-Nisa’: 34, that is, they only interpret the word dharb in the letter and verse which is meant to mean 'to hit', even though with different techniques and models. According to the author, if you look at the compilation and description of the meaning of the word dharb, you can be sure that the word does not only mean hitting as described by the commentators. On this basis, the author does not blame the interpretation of the mufassirs, but interpreting the word dharb in the verse to mean hitting alone is too narrow.
Pengaruh Pembiasaan Sholat Dhuha Berjamaah terhadap Akhlak Siswa Kelas VII MTS Mathla’ul Anwar Tanah Sareal Bogor
Authors: Ismaya Wardati Basimah  , Suhendra  , Amran
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of habituation of dhuha prayer in congregation on the morals of seventh grade students at MTs Mathla'ul Anwar Tanah Sareal Bogor. The population in this study included all VII grade students of MTs Mathla'ul Anwar Tanah Sareal Bogor consisting of 4 classes with a total of 115 students. This study uses quantitative methods where the data collection process is carried out by distributing research questionnaires to 53 seventh grade students at MTs Mathla'ul Anwar Tanah Sareal Bogor. The results showed that: (1) the habituation of dhuha prayer in congregation obtained an average of 62 these results indicate that the habituation of dhuha prayer in congregation is included in the good category. (2) the morals of seventh grade students obtained an average score of 49, it shows that the morals of seventh grade students are included in the good category. (3) the results of the simple linear regression test 0.000 <0.05 show that there is a positive and significant effect of habituation of dhuha prayers in congregation on the morals of seventh grade students at MTs Mathla'ul Anwar, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Therefore, if you want to shape students' morals for the better, one of the things that must be considered is the habituation of dhuha prayers in congregation.
Analisis Makna dan Simbol dalam Pernikahan Adat Nias
Authors: Wahyu Zebua Angelia Febryanti
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the meaning and symbols in Nias traditional weddings. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research process uses Roland Barthes' theory. The data used in this research are dialogues used in wedding ceremonies, words, sentences, texts and images in the field about the meaning and symbols of traditional Nias weddings and the book Fondrakö published by the Gunungsitoli City Tourism and Culture Office 2019, a book by Laoli ( 1985) Research Team: Nias Regional Wedding Customs and Ceremonies (published by the North Sumatra Regional Library) and also an interview with Mr. Ama Cece, a Nias humanist in the city of Gunungsitoli.  The results of this research are presented in the form of an analysis of the symbols and meanings used in traditional Nias wedding ceremonies.
Manajemen Program Juz Amma untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Siswa SD Negeri 1 Serayukaranganyar Purbalingga
Authors: Sulung Aji Pangestu  , Muh. Hanif
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the management of the juz amma program to improve students' Al-Qur'an reading skills at the Serayukaranganyar 1 Public Elementary School, Purbalingga. In this research, the qualitative method used is a case study type. The data collection procedure was carried out using the observation method, namely observation, interviews, namely a collection method using oral questions and answers with sources, and the documentation method, namely searching for data regarding something related to the research. The research results obtained are: This research examines the effectiveness of the Juz Amma program at the Serayukaranganyar 1 State Elementary School in improving students' ability to read and memorize the Al-Qur'an. The research results showed that this program was successful in increasing students' fluency in reading the Al-Qur'an by adhering to the rules of tajwid and tartil. This program includes the activity of reading one verse in turn, listening and copying the teacher's reading in turns, as well as providing opportunities for students to ask questions. Program management includes systematic preparation, implementation and supervision, with the active role of school principals, teachers and parents. The evaluation program is carried out periodically through daily notes, mid-semester assessments and end-of-semester assessments, ensuring that students' memorization targets and quality are achieved. Supporting factors for the program include student enthusiasm and parental support, while inhibiting factors include student concerns about memorization targets and differences in student abilities. This program received a positive response from the community and parents, and succeeded in improving students' ability to read and memorize the Al-Qur'an.
Analisis Miskonsepsi Buku Teks Biologi Kurikulum 2013 Kelas X di SMAS Teladan Medan pada Materi Virus dan Monera
Authors: Syarifah Widya Ulfa  , Adyla Syukrhaini Marwi  , Ade Sekar Anggraini  , Aulia Andin Kinanti  , Putri Agustina Anggreni Arwira  , Rifqi Khoir Afdan
Published: September 2024

Books are a key element in the education system that helps deliver the curriculum and facilitate the learning process of students and teachers. Books provide learning resources that are easily accessible and can be adapted to students' needs. It plays an important role in learning, curriculum, and instruction in developing countries like Indonesia. However, careless selection of books can cause misconceptions in students, which can affect learning outcomes. Therefore, it is important to choose books that suit the curriculum and are able to convey concepts appropriately. Various assessments have been proposed to assess the quality of textbooks, including clarity of concepts, relevance to the curriculum, and ability to increase students' enthusiasm for learning. Misconceptions often arise from textbooks that are incorrect and not in accordance with the established curriculum, so analysis needs to be carried out to update the book. Descriptive research methods were used to analyze misconceptions in the 2013 Curriculum class This research highlights the importance of choosing textbooks that are accurate and in accordance with curriculum standards to prevent student misconceptions in biology learning.
Pendidikan Islam dalam Pemikiran Hasan Langgulung
Authors: Ahmad Irfan Zebua  , Intan Permata Sari Zega  , Azizah Hanum OK
Published: September 2024

Islamic education has become an important focus in the thinking of Hasan Langgulung, a contemporary Muslim scholar who has made significant contributions to the development of Islamic thought. In his view, Islamic education is not just the transfer of religious knowledge, but a holistic process that includes spiritual, intellectual, social and moral aspects. This article reviews key concepts in Hasan Langgulung's thinking regarding Islamic education. Through critical analysis of his works, this abstract highlights the importance of Islamic education as an instrument for forming people with integrity, competence, and the ability to contribute positively to society. By understanding Hasan Langgulung's thoughts on Islamic education, we can enrich our insight in an effort to improve the education system that is more inclusive and oriented towards Islamic values. Islamic education, as a concept that combines Islamic religious values ​​with the educational process, has become the subject of significant attention in the world of education. In this context, Hasan Langgulung's thoughts are the main focus. Langgulung, a prominent Muslim intellectual, has made substantial contributions in formulating the conceptual framework and practice of holistic Islamic education. Langgulung emphasized the importance of education that not only prioritizes academic aspects, but also the formation of character who has faith and noble morals. His thoughts also highlight the need for integration between religious and general knowledge, as well as the importance of teachers as role models and mentors for students.
Lembaga Pendidikan Sains dan Teknologi pada Masa Islam Klasik
Authors: Nur Hamimah  , Holida Munasti Pulungan  , Kamil Gulo  , Solihah Titin Sumanti  , Yusnaili Budianti
Published: September 2024

Islamic civilization had record as a gold in the trajectory of the world history due to the development of science and technology. The enthusiasm and motivation for knowledge from the Qur’an and Hadits as a source of inspiration for Moslems made the spirit driving the rise of Islamic civilization at that time, marked by the development of science and technology. In its development, of course the emergence of science and technology in the Islamic world cannot be separated from the science and technology institutions that make the biggest contribution. This paper tries to describe several educational institutions such as hospital libraries and observatories as institutions that contribute to the development of science and technology at that time. The existence of a library is not only a place to read its name as well as to study research and also to discuss science and technology as well as the existence of a hospital not only as a place for birds but also to be a place for medical science practice and no less important is the existence of an observatory for conducting research.
Persepsi Penggunaan Kosmetik Halal di Kalangan Muslim Generasi Z
Authors: Said Salsabila Rosalia , Yasir Rania Ariqah , Kristaung Robert
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the perception of halal cosmetics use for Muslim generation z. This study uses a descriptive analysis research method with a quantitative approach. This study uses primary data with data collection carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents who meet the criteria, namely individuals who use halal cosmetics in the last 3 months and individuals who are included in generation Z. The questionnaire was distributed via Google Forms. The sample used in data processing was 180 respondents who were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis unit with the AMOS program and also tested the goodness of fit model to test its feasibility. The conclusion obtained from this study is that there is a positive influence between attitude and purchase intention, there is a positive influence between perceived behavioral control and purchase intention, and there is a positive influence between religiosity and purchase intention. However, other results revealed that there was no positive influence between subjective norms and purchase intention.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi Terhadap Loyalitas Kerja Karyawan di PT. Bali Kulina Utama
Authors: Ni Made Wina Novriani , Ni Made Yudhaningsih , I Nyoman Gede Supraptha
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the phenomenon of low turnover rates at PT Bali Kulina Utama, despite deficiencies in recognition, rewards, and career development opportunities. The study aims to analyze the impact of leadership style, work environment, and compensation on employee loyalty, and to explore the combined effect of these factors on employee retention at the company. The research employs a quantitative approach with a sample size of 58 employees from PT Bali Kulina Utama. Data collection is conducted using a questionnaire, and measurement is based on a Likert scale. Data analysis involves descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing, with data processed using SPSS 27 for Windows.  The results of the t-test indicate that the Leadership Style variable has a significance value of 0.0446, which is less than 0.05, suggesting that Leadership Style has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty at PT Bali Kulina Utama. The Work Environment variable has a significance value of 0.040, also less than 0.05, indicating a positive and significant impact on employee loyalty. The Compensation variable has a significance value of 0.043, which is less than 0.05, demonstrating a positive and significant influence on employee loyalty. The F-test results show an Fvalue of 5.531 with a significance level of 0.012, indicating a positive and significant impact of Leadership Style, Work Environment, and Compensation on employee loyalty at PT Bali Kulina Utama.