bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Perawat Dalam Mempertahankan Posisi Ergonomik Pasien Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Zega Putri Meiyarny
Published: October 2020

Dalam pelayanan kesehatan, para perawat diharapkan juga dapat memberikan pelayanan secara berkualitas. Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang profesional dan merupakan tenaga kesehatan terbesar yang ada di rumah sakit mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam mewujudkan keselamatan pasien. Perawat berperan mencegah dalam kesalahan medis, mencegah perawatan yang dapat merugikan kesehatan dan menekankan pada pelaporan kejadian yang dapat merugikan pasien. Untuk menjaga patient safety salah satunya dengan menjaga kompetensi perawat yang melakukan tindakan keperawatan mempertahankan posisi ergonomik pasien.Dalam menerapkan keselamatan pasien, perawat harus dapat mempertahakan posisi ergomik. Ergonomik bukan hanya sekedar mencegah gangguan pada otot dan kerangka tetapi ergonomi juga sangat penting dalam mencegah penyakit dan kelainan tubuh. Ergonomi memperhatikan berbagai aspek yaitu range of motion dan mekanika tubuh (berbaring; duduk; berdiri; mengangkat serta berjalan) yang dapat berdampak pada gangguan kenyamanan kerja, kelelahan, kelainan otot dan kerangka pada pasien.
UsahaPencegahanPenyakitAkibatKerja PadaPerawatSertaPengendalian
Authors: Manurung Christin Elprida
Published: October 2020

Pendahuluan:Keselamatandankesehatankerjaadalahkegiatanyangdirancanguntukmenjamin keselamatan dan kesehatan ditempatkerja.Perawatberisikoterhadapkecelakaandanpenyakitakibatpekerjaan.Tujuanpenelitianinimenganalisispengaruh faktor predisposing, enabling, reinforcing dan core-care terhadapkeselamatandankesehatan kerjapadaperawatdalam penangananpasien.Metode:Penelitianiniexplanatori,desaincrosssectionaldilaksanakandiRSBGKab.Kolaka.Pengambilan sampelproporsionalrandom (consecutive sampling)berjumlah 100responden.Variable yangditelitiadalahfaktorpredisposing(pengetahuan,sikap,kepercayaan dan nilai),faktorreinforcing (petugas yang menjadicontoh),faktorenabling(fasilitas,aturan),core(hubunganinterpersonal),care(kepedulian),sertakeselamatandankesehatankerja.DatadianalisadenganmenggunakanPartialLeastSquare(PLS).Hasil:Faktorpredisposing(pengetahuan,sikap,nilaidankepercayaan)berpengaruhterhadapkeselamatandankesehatankerja(t-htung2,82>t-tabel1,96),faktor reinforcing (petugas yang menjadicontoh) tidak berpengaruh terhadapkeselamatandankesehatankerja(t-htung1,098t-tabel1,96),faktorcore,care(hubunganinterpersonal,peduli)berpengaruhterhadapkeselamatandankesehatankerjapadaperawatdalam penangananpasiendiRSBG KabupatenKolaka(t-htung1,963>t-tabel1,96).Diskusi:PengembanganteoriperilakudangrandteorikeperawatanterhadapkeselamatandankesehatankerjanilaiR-square 39,5%yang berartifaktorpredisposing,enabling,core-care hanya berkontribusi39,5%sedangkan60,5% dipengaruhi olehfaktorlainsehinggadiharapkanpengembanganmodelinimasihperluperbaikandanpeningkatan,agarmenjadimodelyangbaik.
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Diba Fara Diba Salsabila
Published: October 2020

Pelayanan RS merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisah dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan pada umumnya. Dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan, RS diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas. Tujuan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Tujuan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja menurut Mangkunegara (2002),Yaitu : Agar setiap pegawai mendapat jaminan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja baik secara fisik, sosial dan psikologis, Agar setiap perlengkapan dan peralatan kerja digunakan sebaik – baiknya dan seektif mungkin, Agar semua hasil produksi dipeliharan keamanannya, Agar adanya jaminan atas pemeliharaan dan peningkatan kesehatan gizi pegawai. Potensi bahaya di RS dapat disebabkan oleh faktor, yaitu: Faktor Biologi, faktor kimia, faktor ekonomi, faktor fisik, faktor psikososial, bahaya mekanik , bahaya listrik dan limbah RS yang dapat mengancam jiwa dan kehidupan bagi para karyawan RS.
PEMBUATAN DAN PEMASANGAN PAPAN NAMA DUSUN DAN RK DI DESA BONTOMATENE KEC. TURATEA
Authors: Ramadani Eci
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
SEDEKAH BUMI DUSUN CISAMPIH CILACAP
Authors: Bua Toding
Published: October 2020

Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa sedekah bumi menjadi perayaan adat sebagai wujud rasa syukur masyarakat Dusun Cisampih kepada Pencipta bumi karena mereka tinggal di bumi dengan anugerah-Nya. Mereka sangat bergantung kepada bumi untuk bercocok tanam, mendapatkan makanan dan minuman, serta melakukan aktifitas lainnya. Karena itu mereka merasa perlu melakukan sedekah bumi sebagai bentuk rasa terima kasih mereka kepada bumi.
PEMBUATAN TEMPAT SAMPAH
Authors: Nurul_indarsih
Published: October 2020

Pembuatan tempat sampah ini dikerjakan selama 4 hari yaitu pada tanggal 30 September pengambilan bambu, 1 oktober pembersihanbambu, 2 oktober proses pembuatan tempat sampah, selesai padatanggal 3 oktober dan dibagikan pada tanggal 8 oktober.
PEMBAGIAN KOTAK AMAL DI DESA BONTOMATENE KEC. TURATEA KAB. JENEPONTO
Authors: Surianti
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PENTINGNYA KONSEP DASAR K3 DALAM PEMBERIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KEPADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Febriyanti Kiki Dwi
Published: October 2020

Rumah sakit umum adalah rumah sakit ang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan pada semua bidang dan jenis penyakit. Pelaanan rumah sakit merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisah dari system pelayanan kesehatan pada umumnya. Dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan, rumah sakit diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas. Potensi bahaya di rumah sakit dapat disebabkan oleh factor biologis, factor kimia, factor ergonomic, factor fisik, factor psikososial, bahaya mekanik, bahaya listrik, limbah rumah sakit, ang dapat mengancam jiwa dan kehidupan bagi para karyawan rumah sakit, pasien maupun para pengunjung ang ada di lingkungan rumah sakit yang mengakibatkan penyakit dan kecelakaan kerja.
KEGIATAN POSYANDU DI DESA BONTOMATENTE KEC. TURATEA KAB. JENEPONTO
Authors: Ramadani Eci
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
HAND OVER DENGAN TEHNIK SBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN PATIENT SAFETY
Authors: Pasaribu Yohana
Published: October 2020

Patient safety merupakan prioritas, isu penting dan global dalam pelayanan kesehatan (Perry 2009).Ballard (2003) dalam Mustikawati (2011) menyatakan bahwa Patient safety merupakan komponen penting dan vital dalam asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas. Hal ini menjadi pentingkarena Patient safety merupakan suatu langkah untuk memperbaiki mutu pelayanan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan (Cahyono, 2008). Inti dari patient safety yaitu penghindaran,pencegahan dan perbaikan dari kejadianyang tidak diharapkan atau mengatasi cedera-cedera dari proses pelayanan kesehatan (Ballard, 2003). Sehingga,program utama patient safety yaitu suatu usaha untuk menurunkan angka kejadian tidak diharapkan (KTD) yang sering terjadi pada pasien selama dirawat dirumah sakit yang sangat merugikan baik pasien maupun pihak rumah sakit.
Apa itu Relativitas?
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: October 2020

Draf awal buku yang membahas secara ringkas relativitas, khususnya teori relativitas khusus. Bahasan ini direncanakan untuk dikembangkan hingga teori relativitas umum.
It’s Not the Flu: Popular perceptions of the impact of COVID-19
Authors: Niemi Laura , Kniffin Kevin M , Doris John M.
Published: October 2020

Messaging from authorities about COVID-19 has been widely divergent. This research aims to clarify popular perceptions of the threat of COVID-19 and its effects on victims. In four studies with over 4,100 U.S. participants, we consistently found that people perceive the threat of COVID-19 to be substantially greater than that of several other causes of death to which it has recently been compared, including the seasonal flu and automobile accidents. Participants were less willing to help COVID-19 victims, who they considered riskier to help, more contaminated, and more responsible for their condition. Additionally, politics and demographic factors predicted attitudes about victims of COVID-19 above and beyond moral values; whereas attitudes about the other kinds of victims were primarily predicted by moral values. The results indicate that people perceive COVID-19 as an exceptionally severe disease threat, and despite prosocial inclinations, do not feel safe offering assistance to COVID-19 sufferers.
The Effect of Feedback and Reinforcement Learning on Time Perception
Authors: Bader Farah N N , Wiener Martin
Published: October 2020

Behavioral and electrophysiology studies have shown that humans possess a certain self-awareness of their individual timing ability. However, conflicting reports raise concerns about whether humans can discern the direction of their timing error, calling into question the extent of this temporal metacognition. To understand the depth of this ability, the impact of non-directional feedback and reinforcement learning on time perception were examined in a unique temporal reproduction paradigm that involved a mixed set of interval durations the opportunity to repeat every trial immediately after receiving feedback, essentially allowing a “re-do.” Within this task, we tested two groups of participants on versions where non-directional feedback was provided after every response, or not provided at all. Participants in both groups demonstrated reduced central tendency and exhibited significantly greater accuracy in the re-do trial temporal estimates, showcasing metacognitive ability and an inherent capacity to adjust temporal responses despite the lack of directional information or any feedback at all. Additionally, the feedback group also exhibited an increase in the precision of responses on the re-do trials, an effect not observed in the no-feedback group, suggesting that feedback may specifically reduce noise when making a temporal estimate. These findings enhance our understanding of timing self-awareness, and can provide insight into what may transpire when temporal metacognition or error monitoring is disrupted.
Oral Language Assessment LITeracy: Choosing the Right Assessment in the Time of COVID
Authors: Mason Rihana Shiri , Fitton Lisa , James Ryan L. , Petscher Yaacov
Published: October 2020

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has altered learning environments. These changes have shed light on several factors that make assessing oral language skill, a foundational component of reading development, even more challenging under current conditions. Oral language is the way that we communicate our thoughts and ideas. Three factors related to ways in which we can raise our oral language assessment LITeracy by considering children’s: 1) Language variation, 2) Individual differences, and 3) the Technological considerations of the school environment during the upcoming year are discussed. Taking account of these three factors is a first step in ensuring equitable assessment. In order to make strides in preventing inequitable assessment practices we provide general recommendations to help overcome the challenges faced in the current climate and future learning environments. Choosing the right oral language assessment means: 1) being inclusive of the language, dialect, and individual variation that is reflected in your classroom. 2) embracing all of the oral language 3) anticipating how the data from an assessment can be linked to instructional practice and 4) making time to do your due diligence.
Lexical Access Changes Based on Listener Needs: Real-Time Word Recognition in Continuous Speech in Cochlear Implant Users
Authors: Smith Francis Xavier , McMurray Bob
Published: October 2020

Objectives. A key challenge in word recognition is the temporary ambiguity created by the fact that speech unfolds over time. In normal hearing (NH) listeners, this temporary ambiguity is resolved through incremental processing and competition among lexical candidates. Post-lingually deafened cochlear implant (CI) users show similar incremental processing and competition but with slight delays. However, even brief delays could lead to drastic changes when compounded across multiple words in a phrase. This study asks whether words presented in non-informative continuous speech (a carrier phrase) are processed differently than in isolation and whether NH listeners and CI users exhibit different effects of a carrier phrase.Design. In two Visual World Paradigm experiments, listeners heard words either in isolation or in non-informative carrier phrases (e.g., “click on the…”). Listeners selected the picture corresponding to the target word from among four items including the target word (e.g., mustard), a cohort competitor (e.g., mustache), a rhyme competitor (e.g., custard), and an unrelated item (e.g., penguin). Eye movements were tracked as an index of the relative activation of each lexical candidate as competition unfolds over the course of word recognition. Across both experiments, subjects included 43 post-lingually deafened CI users and 39 NH controls. Results. Both CI users and the NH controls were accurate at recognizing the words both in continuous speech and in isolation. The time course of lexical activation (indexed by the fixations) differed substantially between groups. CI users were delayed in fixating the target relative to NH controls. Additionally, CI users showed less competition from cohorts than NH controls (even as previous studies have often report increased competition). However, CI users took longer to suppress the cohort and suppressed it less fully than the NH controls. For both CI users and NH controls, embedding words in carrier phrases led to more immediacy in lexical access as observed by increases in cohort competition relative to when words were presented in isolation. However, CI users were not differentially affected by the carriers.Conclusions. Unlike prior work, CI users appeared to exhibit “wait-and-see” strategy, in which lexical access is delayed to minimize early competition. However, they simultaneously sustain competitor activation late in the trial possibly to preserve flexibility. This hybrid profile has not been observed previously. When target words are heard in continuous speech, both CI users and NH controls more heavily weight early information. However, CI users (but not NH listeners) also commit less fully to the target, potentially keeping options open if they need to recover from a misperception. This mix of patterns reflects a lexical system that is extremely flexible and adapts to fit the needs of a listener.
Ku Ingin Menggapai Surga Bersamamu
Authors: Amaliyah
Published: October 2020

Tak akan ada habisnya ketika kita berbincang masalah cerita kehidupan, bahkan satu orang dengan orang lainnya memiliki cerita hidup yang berbeda. Perjalanan tentang pencarian ilmu, perjalanan tentang liku-liku kehidupan, perjalanan menggapai impian dan perjalanan menggapai cinta. Semua perjalanan itu adalah perjalanan menuju kepada-Nya. “Ku Ingin Menggapai Surga Bersamamu” buku ini sangat bermanfaat bagi pembaca. Sebuah karya syair yang akan mengingatkan dan membawa pembaca mengenal akan hakikat Tuhan, hakikat diri dan hakikat tujuan kehidupan. Tulisan yang sederhana namun syarat makna.dalam melatih hidup penuh cinta dan ikhlas. Kami penulis bukanlah manusia yang indah, namun dalam karya syair ini, semoga menjadi semangat perbaikan diri bagi kami dan juga semangat perbaikan diri bagi pembaca. Kami penulis sangat berharap agar dakwah kami lewat media syair & puisi ini mampu membuka hati dan pikiran kita agar lebih mengenal Allah dan lebih memantapkan hati kita untuk mencintai Allah dan Rasul-Nya.
Rewolucje Mieczysława Szczuki
Authors: Więcek-Gigla Aleksandra
Published: October 2020

The article presents Mieczysław Szczuka, a visual artist, graphic designer and architect from Warsaw. His activities at the turn of the 20th century greatly contributed to the emergence of New Arts: he was a pioneer of constructivism in Poland, he created the first Polish photomontages, he argued in favour of giving the arts back to the proletariat. His radical, extremely leftist views made him a loner in his hard struggle for a revolution in the arts (and, in the long run, also in the society).
A webometric network analysis of electronic word of mouth (eWOM) characteristics and machine learning approach to consumer comments during a crisis
Authors: Park Sejung , Park Han Woo
Published: October 2020

This study explores the effectiveness of crisis response strategies for public response and perception in the context of social media by examining a case about the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 product recall crisis. First, the study investigated the response strategies Samsung used on Facebook through the lens of situational crisis communication theory (SCCT). Next, we applied a webometric network analysis and exponential random graph models (ERGM) to analyze the relationship between the crisis response strategies and the dynamics of electronic word of mouth (eWOM) behaviors. Then, we performed topic modeling and semantic network analysis to examine the public perceptions of and responses to Samsung’s crisis communication strategies based on public comments. Samsung used silence, information, and rectification strategies. More participants and comments were generated and stronger ties were found in the eWOM networks for matched responses than for silence. Public responses and perceptions toward the silence and the late adoption of an information strategy were primarily negative and resulted in complaints about poor customer service, whereas positive responses –expressing brand royalty and forgiveness– increased via the rectification strategy. Methodological triangulation in this study offers evidence-based lessons on how to systemically monitor stakeholders’ reactions and manage consumer complaints in order to repair a corporation’s damaged reputation after a crisis.
Reductions in Symptomatology from Admission to Discharge at a Residential Treatment Center for Substance Use Disorders: A Replication Study
Authors: A. Ross Colin , A. Ross Colin , Caldwell Engle Melissa , Edmonson John , Garcia Alexis
Published: October 2020

A replication study of treatment outcomes for patients at a residential treatment center for substance use
disorders was conducted. A set of measures was completed on admission and discharge by 200 patients
admitted to a residential treatment center for substance use disorders. Participants in the replication sample
did not differ from those in the initial sample of 100 on age, gender or average length of stay, or on baseline
scores on the Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire or the Drug Abuse Screening Test. Nor did
they differ on admission or discharge scores on the Dissociative Experiences Scale, the Beck Anxiety
Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory or the PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version. The results show that
the marked symptom reductions seen in the initial study can be replicated. This is an important step in
ongoing research on treatment outcomes for substance use disorders. The treatment provided was multimodal and trauma-informed and incorporated Twelve Step and other approaches.
A Case with Laryngeal Cartilage Necrosis after Trans Oral Surgery for Superficial Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Tomioka Toshifumi , Tomioka Toshifumi , Yano Tomonori , Fujii Satoshi , Matsuura Kazuto , Hayashi Ryuichi
Published: October 2020

In recent years, Trans oral surgery (TOS) for superficial squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx and
hypopharynx has frequently been performed in Japan. TOS offers benefits to patients, such as minimal
invasiveness and a shorter treatment period. We sometimes encounter complications associated with TOS
and report herein a rare case with a severe complication of laryngeal cartilage necrosis after TOS.
Dvojrozhovor. O pamäti, etnológii a meste
Authors: Salner Peter
Published: October 2020

Dialóg dlhoročných kolegov a priateľov. Monika Vrzgulová kladie zvedavé otázky Petrovi Salnerovi, aby si vzápätí úlohy vymenili. Spektrum otázok a odpovedí smeruje k tomu, čo vedia alebo si pamätajú o svojich predkoch, cez spomienky na bratislavské, resp. trenčianske prostredie v období detstva a dospievania, študentských rokov, no nechýbajú ani informácie o osobných záujmoch či názoroch, ktoré vyplývajú z ich dlhoročnej vedeckej práce. V dialógu sa postupne vynárajú asociácie, udalosti a súvislosti, ktoré si zdanlivo nepamätali alebo neuvedomovali a v rozhovore vyústia do prekvapivého poznania. V závere publikácie sa Monika Vrzgulová venuje problematike výskumnej metódy oral history na Slovensku
Russian Culture as a Text: Dialogues with Time in the Work of Andrei Platonov and the Venedict Eropheev
Authors: Shemyakina Olga , Gushchina Dina
Published: October 2020

The authors trace the functioning and interaction of cultural paradigms that determine the time of a long duration. The article discusses some mechanisms of the influence of these paradigms on the modern literary process. The focus of the authors of the article is the study of the literary process by the example of the work of Andrey Platonov and Venedikt Yerofeyev. Analyzed are the prerequisites for changing the boundaries of the dialogue with different cultures, which have become a spiritual reflection of the world-systemic connections of the modern world. The authors trace how spatial, temporal representations and ritual practices are reanimated in the imaginative world of writers, and also study the mechanisms that give rise to deep traditional layers of consciousness, such as trauma, disintegration and drama.
EPIZOOTIC SITUATION ON TREMATODES OF MARALS IN THE ALTAI REGION AND THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN ANTI-TREMATODE DRUG IN PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE
Authors: Tishkov M. Iu. , Shmakova O. N.
Published: October 2020

Altai Region has always been and remains a region of developed animal husbandry. Velvet antler industry is an integral part of it. It specializes in the breeding of marals and sika deer. One of the main problems encountered in maral breeding is the infection of animals with helminths. The resistance of helminths to various environmental conditions without loss of invasiveness, as well as anthelmintic treatments is carried out, as a rule, with the same drugs from the group of macrocyclic lactones. They do not have a sufficient destructive effect on the causative agents of parasitic diseases (in particular, on trematodes) and promote helminths circulation and their distribution. In this regard, we set a goal: to analyze the epizootic situation in terms of trematodes of marals in the farms of the Altai Region and to study the effectiveness of the antiparasitic action of the drug Santel 10%. In the course of clarifying the epizootic situation on trematodosis of marals in the main maral breeding areas of the Altai Region, it was established that this group is currently represented by the causative agent of dicroceliosis. In general, over the period of research, the invasion of marals by the causative agent of dicroceliosis tended to slightly decrease in terms of the extent of invasion - by 20%. An experiment in the study of the anti-trematode efficacy of the drug Santel 10% by OOO VIK-Animal Health (Russia), was carried out on stag beetles in the Altai Territory of the Altai Region. As a result of production experience on the use of the drug Santel 10% on spontaneously infested marals, it was revealed that the drug is effective against dicrocelia, in particular, in terms of intensity efficiency, which was 84.5% with an intensity efficiency of 40%.
COMPETITIVENESS OF DOMESTIC VARIETIES OF FIBER FLAX IN TERMS OF YIELD AND QUALITY OF LONG FIBER WHEN PROCESSING FLAX UNDER MODERN PRODUCTION CONDITIONS
Authors: Kudriashova T. A. , Vinogradova T. A. , Koziakova N. N.
Published: October 2020

Comparative data on the quantity (yield) and quality (number) of long fiber obtained from flax of fiber flax varieties of foreign and domestic origin are presented during control developments using traditional technology at flax processing enterprises of the Russian Federation. A rating assessment of varieties according to these characteristics for flax trees of low (numbers 0.50–0.75) and higher quality (numbers 1.00 and higher) was carried out according to the existing gradation of division of flax trees into two qualitative groups. It was found that varieties of domestic origin, both in terms of long fiber yield (average index 14.6) and number (average index 15.6) from low-quality flax stands, are inferior to foreign varieties with average indexes of 12.2 and 11.8, respectively. Long fiber obtained from high-quality flax straw of domestic varieties is characterized by a high yield (average index 13.9) and better quality (average index 14.6). For foreign varieties, the average index is: for long fiber yield - 18.0, for number - 16.0. In order to determine the extent to which the potentialities inherent in the varieties in terms of the yield of long fiber are realized in production practice, a comparative analysis was carried out. The results are revealed by means of state test data and the results of control developments. An extremely low degree of implementation was noted. For the best varieties it is slightly more than 50%. A large yield of long fiber under production conditions was obtained from highquality flax trees of domestic breeding varieties, such as Alfa, Aleksim, Lenok, Tost, Sursky and Alexandrite.
Kilka uwag o roli biskupa w mieście późnoantycznym (na przykładzie prowincji wschodnich)
Authors: Milewski Ireneusz
Published: October 2020

In diesem Beitrag wurde die Rolle des Bischofs in der spatantiken Stadt besprochen. Die Aufmerksamkeit des Verfassers wurde vor allem auf eine Frage gelenkt: kann man die offentliche Tatigkeit des spatantiken Bischofs ais eine Fortsetzung der antiken Euergesia betrachten? Der Autor dieses Aufsatzes ist der Meinung, daB ja. Die Beantwortung dieser Frage stellen sich jedoch viele Schwierigkeiten entgegen, vor allem durch die Lakonitat der Ouellen, die die Tatigkeit der einzelnen Bischoffe betrifft.
Arbeitspsychologie
Authors: Ulich Eberhard
Published: October 2020

Eberhard Ulich stellt in diesem wegweisenden Buch praxiswirksame theoretische Konzepte vor, die bisher in keinem anderen arbeitspsychologischen Grundlagenwerk so zusammengefasst und zueinander in Beziehung gesetzt wurden. Die Praxisrelevanz wird anhand zahlreicher Beispiele jeweils konkret belegt. Die 7. Auflage enthält in allen Kapiteln Ergänzungen und Erweiterungen, zusätzlich einen Auszug aus der Europäischen Norm über die Merkmale gut gestalteter Arbeitsaufgaben, ein Beispiel für Industrielle Demokratie sowie einen Abschnitt über Präsentismus. Der Autor präsentiert und diskutiert folgende relevante Aspekte der Arbeitspsychologie: - Historische Positionen - Analyse und Bewertung von Arbeitstätigkeiten - Gestaltung von Arbeitstätigkeiten und Gruppenarbeit - Arbeitspsychologische Konzepte für den Einsatz neuer Technologien - Qualifizierung und Veränderungsbereitschaft - Wirkungen der Arbeit auf die Arbeitstätigen - Life Domain Balance und betriebliche Gesundheitsförderung - Betriebliche Rand- und Rahmenbedingungen - Zukunft der Arbeit - Typische Forschungsprojekte Das Buch ist gedacht als - Text- und Lehrbuch für Dozierende und Studierende arbeits- und wirtschaftswissenschaftlicher sowie technischer Fachrichtungen, - als Informations- und Nachschlagewerk für Personal- und Produktionsfachleute.
FGFR3 – a Central Player in Bladder Cancer Pathogenesis?
Authors: Knowles Margaret A.
Published: October 2020

The identification of mutations in FGFR3 in bladder tumors in 1999 led to major interest in this receptor and during the subsequent 20 years much has been learnt about the mutational profiles found in bladder cancer, the phenotypes associated with these and the potential of this mutated protein as a target for therapy. Based on mutational and expression data, it is estimated that >80% of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancers (NMIBC) and ∼40% of muscle-invasive bladder cancers (MIBC) have upregulated FGFR3 signalling, and these frequencies are likely to be even higher if alternative splicing of the receptor, expression of ligands and changes in regulatory mechanisms are taken into account. Major efforts by the pharmaceutical industry have led to development of a range of agents targeting FGFR3 and other FGF receptors. Several of these have entered clinical trials, and some have presented very encouraging early results in advanced bladder cancer. Recent reviews have summarised the drugs and related clinical trials in this area. This review will summarise what is known about the effects of FGFR3 and its mutant forms in normal urothelium and bladder tumors, will suggest when and how this protein contributes to urothelial cancer pathogenesis and will highlight areas that may benefit from further study.
Network metrics for assessing the quality of entity resolution between multiple datasets1
Authors: Idrissou Al , van Harmelen Frank , van den Besselaar Peter
Published: October 2020

Matching entities between datasets is a crucial step for combining multiple datasets on the semantic web. A rich literature exists on different approaches to this entity resolution problem. However, much less work has been done on how to assess the quality of such entity links once they have been generated. Evaluation methods for link quality are typically limited to either comparison with a ground truth dataset (which is often not available), manual work (which is cumbersome and prone to error), or crowd sourcing (which is not always feasible, especially if expert knowledge is required). Furthermore, the problem of link evaluation is greatly exacerbated for links between more than two datasets, because the number of possible links grows rapidly with the number of datasets. In this paper, we propose a method to estimate the quality of entity links between multiple datasets. We exploit the fact that the links between entities from multiple datasets form a network, and we show how simple metrics on this network can reliably predict their quality. We verify our results in a large experimental study using six datasets from the domain of science, technology and innovation studies, for which we created a gold standard. This gold standard, available online, is an additional contribution of this paper. In addition, we evaluate our metric on a recently published gold standard to confirm our findings.
Evaluation of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines in occupationally cadmium exposed workers
Authors: Goyal Taru , Mitra Prasenjit , Singh Preeti , Sharma Praveen , Sharma Shailja
Published: October 2020

BACKGROUND: Cadmium (Cd) exposure in environmental and occupational settings is a major public health concern. Cd exposure is associated with the production of free radicle and reactive oxygen species. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of occupational exposure to Cd on oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory biomarkers in the workers. METHODS: 100 occupationally exposed individuals working in the metal handicraft industry and welding industry were recruited from the industrial area of Jodhpur, Rajasthan. Blood Cd levels were estimated using atomic absorption spectroscopy. Serum Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC), Catalase (CAT), Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured by colorimetric method to assess oxidative status and serum IL-6 and TNF-α were measured by ELISA to assess inflammatory status. RESULTS: The median Cd levels in the study population was 2.40μg/L, with welders having significantly higher Cd levels than metal handicraft workers. Among the oxidative stress markers, TAC and CAT were significantly lower, while MDA was significantly higher in subjects with high Cd levels. The Cd levels showed a significant negative and positive correlation with TAC and MDA, respectively. IL- 6 and TNF-α did not show a significant difference between the study groups, but both had an inverse correlation with antioxidant enzymes. CONCLUSION: Occupational exposure to even low levels of Cd may result in oxidative stress in workers primarily via decrease in antioxidant enzymes and increasing lipid peroxidation. Increased oxidative stress in turn may result in immune cell activation which may result in increased concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokine in the exposed workers.
OXIDATION OF GERANYL-N-PHENYLCARBAMATE BY FUNGUS BEAUVERIA BASSIANA WITH AIM TO OBTANING OF NEW ANTI-CANCER DRUGS
Authors:   INSTITUTE OF APPLIED MECHANICS, RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, MOSCOW, RUSSIA, I. A. Parshikov Igor A.
Published: October 2020

The microbial oxidation of geranyl-N-phenylcarbamate by fungus Beauveria bassiana was investigated. Oxidation of the C3 – C4 double bond of the parent molecule leads to regioselective formation of O-3,4-epoxyheranyl-N-phenylcarbamate in 30 % yield
Analisis kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam pengelolaan anggaran untuk meningkatkan pengolahan potensi desa di Desa Akedotilou
Authors: Madjodjo Farid , Dahlan Fadli
Published: October 2020

This study uses qualitative approach with purpose to determine: (1) the performance of BUMDes in budget management; and (2) the performance of the "Karivela" BUMDes in managing village potential in Akidotilou Village of Oba Tengah District in Tidore Kepulauan City of North Maluku Province. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. Data analysis procedures include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that budget management by BUMDes "Karivela" which should be accountable for budget management to the Village Government of Akedotilou Oba Tengah Subdistrict Tidore Islands City has not been carried out by BUMDes "Karivela" officials. So that every BUMDes "Karivela" budget is known to lack transparency, both in management and accountability. Meanwhile, in the management of village potential in the Village managed by BUMDes "Karivela" there is still no improvement in the existing business units. this is because the management of the BUMDes "Karivela" does not have the ability to manage the village potential in Akedotilou village and the lack of human resources who manage the village potential.
La ordenación del crédito
Authors: Belda Francisco
Published: October 2020

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Explotación en común de terrenos municipales
Authors: Gorosquieta Francisco J.
Published: October 2020

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El Centro Social
Authors: B. M.
Published: October 2020

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La crisis del dólar
Authors: Pernaut Manuel
Published: October 2020

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STRATEGI ORANG TUA DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN BAKAT DAN KREATIVITAS ANAK DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: HUDA KHAIRUL , MUNASTIWI ERNI
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  tantangan dan hambatan pembelajaran dari rumah selama pandemi COVID-19 dan bagaimana strategi orang tua dalam mengembangkan potensi bakat dan kreativitas di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan lewat wawancara. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah, maka digunakan teknik triangulasi sebagai teknik keabsahan data. Teknik triangulasi digunakan untuk mengecek kembali hasil wawancara penelitian. Jenis analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif. Adapun langkah-langkah dalam analisis data penelitian,  pertama dengan reduksi data. Kedua, yaitu  penyajian data penelitian. ketiga, adalah penarikan kesimpulan sebagai jawaban atas rumusan masalah yang diajukan.penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran orang tua dalam pengembangan bakat dan kreativitas selama pandemi COVID-19. Beberapa strategi yang telah diterapkan para orang tua agar bakat dan kreativitas anak tetap berkembang di masa pandemi, yaitu menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat agar tercipta pembelajaran anak yang tenang dan nyaman, para orang tua aktif memantau perkembangan belajar anak selama melakukan pembelajaran dari rumah. Memberikan kebebesan yang selebar-lebarnya untuk bermain serta mengajarkan sebuah keterampilan kepada anak seperti memasak, dan menyiapkan segala keperluan yang diperlukannya saat belajar dari rumah, agar mereka tetap belajar dan tetap mengembangkan bakat dan kreativitas mereka.
Application of Zakat Accounting Based on PSAK 109 in The Amil Zakat Agency Ternate City
Authors: Mamulati Irman , Abdullah Marwia , Abdjan Wirawati
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze the application of zakat accounting based on PSAK 109 at the Amil Zakat Agency of Ternate City. The method used is descriptive comparative. The results showed that: (1) The accounting process at the Amil Zakat Ternate Agency in City was not fully in accordance with general accounting theory; (2) Recognition and measurement of zakat on Amil Zakat Ternate Agency was in accordance with PSAK 109; (3) Recognition and measurement of infaq/alms giving on Amil Zakat Ternate Agency was not fully in accordance with PSAK 109; and (4) Presentation and disclosure on Amil Zakat Ternate Agency was not in accordance with PSAK 109.
Strategy for The Development of Processed Food Products Based on Local Wisdom in South Halmahera
Authors: Sirat Abdul Hadi , Hadady Hartaty , Ali Ikbal M. Aris
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to design a strategy for developing superior processed food products to encourage economic growth in South Halmahera Regency. Using a SWOT analysis, the research findings are increasing community participation in increasing their production capacity through collaboration with other institutions (SO strategy); 2) utilizing technology to enhance people's creativity create more competitive products (WO Strategy establishing a soft approach to the community to support government programs (ST Strategy); increas coordination with the village government to ascertain the program is successfully proven (WT strategy). The results of this study indicate that the government program in developing processed products has not been fully implemented by the community. Therefore, further research should develop by adding key informants.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction Effect on Customer Satisfaction Through Employee Performance as A Mediation Variables in PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate
Authors: Jabid Abdullah W. , Runtunuwu Prince Charles Heston , Kamis Ruslan , Makapuas Novelia Falensia
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of: 1) job satisfaction on customer satisfaction; 2) employee performance on customer satisfaction; 3) job satisfaction on employee performance; 4) job satisfaction on customer satisfaction through employee performance as the mediating variable at PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate. This study involved 65 employees as the research samples, aided with SmartPLS 3.0 as the statistical test tool. The results showed: 1) significant job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate. (2) Job satisfaction is not fulfilled to Customer Satisfaction at PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate. (3) Employee performance is not in accordance with customer satisfaction at PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate. (4) Job Satisfaction is not to customer satisfaction through employee performance as a mediating variable at PT Grand Dafam Bela Ternate.
Perfil de Casos de Melanoma em um Hospital Universitário, 2003 a 2007
Authors: Purim Kátia Sheylla Malta , Sandri Camila de Oliveira , Pinto Nathália Targa , Sousa Rosa Helena Silva , Maluf Eliane Pereira Cesário
Published: October 2020

Introdução: A incidência do melanoma tem aumentado em todo o mundo, porém pouco se conhece sobre as características dos casos atendidos nos hospitais universitários do Brasil. Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil epidemiológico dos casos de melanoma registrados no Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná no período de 2003-2007. Método: Estudo descritivo com coleta de dados realizada de forma retrospectiva nos prontuários de casos confirmados de melanoma. As variáveis analisadas foram: sexo, idade, localização do tumor primario e tipo histológico segundo a base de dados do Registro Hospitalar de Cancer. Resultados: Foi identificado, na base de dados hospitalar no periodo estudado, um total de 71 casos com confirmação histológica. O perfil encontrado foi de pacientes brancos (98,2%), do sexo masculino (50,7%), na faixa etária de 40 anos ou mais (85,9%), mediana de 58 anos, apresentando lesão entre um a cinco anos de evolução (48,6%), nas regiões de cabeça e pescoço (25,4%) e tronco (29,6%), do tipo nodular (22%) e extensivo superficial (22%). A maioria das lesões de melanoma preencheu a regra ABCD (assimetria, bordo, cor e diâmetro alterado), sendo que 22,2% dos pacientes tiveram metastases. Conclusão: O melanoma predominou em pacientes brancos, na sexta década de vida, localização torácica com repercussão metastática ou linfonodal.
Análise da Fadiga Relatada e das Forças Musculares Respiratória e Periférica em indivíduos com Câncer em Tratamento
Authors: Mariano Karina Oliveira Prado , Alves Ricardo da Silva , Mantuani Ana Paula Aparecida , Carvalho Sabrina Rosse , Rocha Carmélia Bomfim Jacó , Iunes Denise Hollanda , Borges Juliana Bassalobre Carvalho , Carvalho Leonardo Cesar
Published: October 2020

Introdução: Nos últimos anos, o tratamento do câncer evoluiu, possibilitando uma maior sobrevida ao paciente, porém os efeitos colaterais, como a diminuição da imunidade e a fadiga, influenciam o sistema respiratório e muscular. Objetivo: Analisar a fadiga e as forças musculares respiratória e periférica em voluntários com câncer em tratamento e em indivíduos saudáveis. Método: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, observacional, transversal e controlado. Os indivíduos foram distribuídos em dois grupos: um grupo de câncer em quimioterapia e/ou em radioterapia (GCA: n=98; homens=35,72%; mulheres=64,28%; idade=58,13±13,26 anos; índice de massa corporal (IMC=26,23±4,04 kg/m2; tempo de diagnóstico de câncer=27,54±9,61 meses) e um grupo controle (GC: n=86; homens=30,23%; mulheres=69,77; idade=59,24±12,87 anos; IMC=26,76±4,04 kg/m2). Para todos os indivíduos, a fadiga relatada foi avaliada, usando-se a subescala de fadiga do questionário The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Fatigue (FACT-F). A avaliação das pressões respiratórias máximas foi realizada por meio da manovacuometria e da força de preensão palmar por intermédio da dinamometria manual. Resultados: O GCA apresentou maior índice de fadiga relatada (p<0,001; f2=0,382), valores inferiores para as variáveis respiratórias (PImax: p<0,001; f2=0,441; PEmax: p<0,001; f2=0,361), força de preensão palmar esquerda (p=0,024 f2=0,182), se comparado ao GC. Conclusão: Voluntários com câncer em quimioterapia e/ou em radioterapia apresentaram maiores níveis de fadiga relatada, com reduções da força muscular respiratória e da força de preensão palmar.
INTERPRETASI GEOLOGI CEKUNGAN BERAU - PAPUA DAN SEKITARNYA, BERDASARKAN ANALISIS DATA GAYABERAT
Authors: Setiadi Imam , Nainggolan Tumpal Bernhard , Albab Ali
Published: October 2020

Cekungan Berau merupakan cekungan yang mempunyai potensi menghasilkan hidrokarbon seperti halnya cekungan Bintuni dan Salawati. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada cekungan ini umumnya membahas studi tektonik dan stratigrafi regional serta geokimia. Analisis mengenai pola sub-cekungan dan konfigurasi batuan dasar belum pernah dilakukan pada daerah ini. Pada eksplorasi hidrokarbon, informasi mengenai tebal sedimen pola struktur dan pola tinggian diperlukan sebagai informasi awal dalam memetakan keberadaan deposenter yang ditindaklanjuti dengan survei lebih detail menggunakan metode seismik sehingga penelitian ini penting dilakukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengestimasi keberadaan sub-cekungan sedimen, mengidentifikasi pola struktur geologi, dan konfigurasi batuan dasar pada cekungan Berau berdasarkan analisis data gayaberat. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menganalisis data gayaberat menggunakan analisis spektral, filter polinomial, dan pemodelan 2D. Hasil analisis spektral menunjukkan bahwa ketebalan batuan sedimen rata-rata diperkirakan 3.38 Km, orde yang dipilih dari hasil filter polinomial yaitu orde 6 yang digunakan untuk menentukan anomali regional dan residual. Sub-cekungan yang didelineasai berdasarkan hasil anomali residual gayaberat yaitu sebanyak 6 sub-cekungan sedimen, sedangkan pola struktur yang teridentifikasi yaitu berupa pola tinggian, graben, dan patahan/sesar. Hasil pemodelan 2D menunjukkan bahwa batuan dasar pada cekungan Berau yaitu batuan metamorfik dengan nilai rapat massa sebesar 2.8 gr/cc, lapisan di atasnya di interpretasikan sebagai batuan sedimen berumur PraTersier dengan nilai rapat massa 2.5 gr/cc, di atas batuan PraTersier di interpretasikan sebagai batuan sedimen berumur Paleogen dengan nilai densitas sebesar 2.3 gr/cc, lapisan yang paling atas diinterpretasikan sebagai batuan sedimen berumur Neogen dengan nilai rapat massa sebesar 2.4 gr/cc. Berdasarkan hasil analisis gayaberat menunjukkan bahwa Cekungan Berau mempunyai lapisan batuan sedimen yang cukup tebal dan beberapa struktur tinggian yang diduga sebagai tempat migrasi hidrokarbon yang menarik untuk diteliti lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui keberadaan hidrokarbon.
Investigation of Floral Dye Extracts as Dyeing Material for Textile Fabrics with Bio Mordant for Sri Lankan Textile Industry [Investigación de extractos de tintes florales como material de teñido para telas textiles con biomordiente para la industria textil de Sri Lanka]
Authors: Wijayapala Samudrika
Published: October 2020

In Sri Lanka a huge amount of flowers are cultivated. These flowers are used as decoration purposes or for offering to Buddha and God. A survey report reveals that 40% of the total productions of flowers are unsold and wasted everyday which are thrown in water or dumped which also creates water pollution as well as environmental pollution. These wasted flowers can be used in various ways & we can get wealth from waste materials. These wasted flowers are used in extraction of colourful dyes from these flowers and use it in textile industry for dyeing purposes and the residual water portion can be used as bio-fertilizers.Colourful dye can be extracted from flowers for dyeing textile fibre. These floral dyes are eco-friendly & it has no allergic action on skin like synthetic dye. Moreover the procedure is very cost-effective and depending on it small scale Industry as well as Large scale Industry can be set up. Keeping in view the importance of eco textiles and their demand in the national and international market and to overcome the problem of environmental pollution, allergic reactions to man- kind, and the present investigation was carried out to introduce to use floral dyes for dyeing of bleached cotton fabric and tested its colour fastness properties.