bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CURRENT ISSUES OF TRADE PROCESS AUTOMATION
Authors: Nikulcha V.A. ,   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Venher Ye.I. ,   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University
Published: June 2023

Problem statement. The automation of trade processes is included in external factors that determine a high level of quality of trade service, which leads to the satisfaction of consumers with the services received and ensures the formation of loyalty on their part. Automation not only simplifies the performance of certain trade and technological operations, but also allows you to accumulate data on purchasing behavior, facilitating contact with the consumer at all stages of interaction. Research results. Quite often, the automation of trade processes is associated only with the simplification of individual operations using barcode marking, however, the functionality of the software solutions that is offered on the market is much broader, what allows you to link equipment and services into a single system through appropriate integration protocols. Trade software is usually divided into two groups of solutions - front- and back - office , which is determined by the functions performed and the place in the interaction between the trade enterprise and the consumer. Based on a critical analysis, key factors that affect the feasibility of automation of trade enterprises and the choice of appropriate software are identified, which include: financial resources; the type of market in which the enterprise operates; form of sale; types of products in the assortment; the structure of the retail trade network; legislation; infrastructure. The advantages of automation are obvious for all participants of the trading process, which is determined by the offered set of software functions and the availability of additional modules. In addition, the automation of trade processes implies the presence or possibility of CRM integration, which should be understood as a certain set of information technologies that make it possible to accumulate and use information during the entire period of interaction with consumers to ensure effective relationship management. Conclusions. The process of automating trade processes is important from the point of view of ensuring the competitive advantages of trade enterprises. Prospects of automation and approaches to the implementation of complex projects, improvement and modification of existing software solutions require clarification and are of scientific interest from the point of view of further research.
MARKETING IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ENGINEERING ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University, Nekhai Viktoriia , Volkova Sofia ,   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the implementation and organization of marketing by machine-building enterprises. The purpose of the article is to generalize scientific developments and experience in the implementation and organization of marketing at machine-building enterprises to solve an important scientific problem - the development of theoretical and methodological principles and methodological tools for improving economic activity. As a result of the conducted empirical research and logical generalization, patterns and principles of marketing activity were revealed, and new scientific knowledge regarding the marketing paradigm was formed. It has been proven that domestic science has formed a conceptual vision of a fundamentally new course of modernization transformations in Ukraine and specific mechanisms for their implementation. The imperfection of management technologies is indicated, which negatively affects the development of domestic machine-building enterprises; The concept of marketing was improved, which was embodied in the justification of the feasibility of using such forms of marketing as indirect (through cooperation with traders) and direct (organization of departments, departments, bureaus) with the aim of establishing the marketing of a machine-building enterprise, which should become, at the same time, both practical and scientific complex activity to solve economic problems. As a result of the conducted empirical research and logical generalization, regularities and principles of marketing activities at enterprises for the production of industrial goods were revealed, and new scientific knowledge regarding the marketing paradigm was formed. It is promising to further research individual aspects of the introduction of marketing at enterprises of various branches of the economy of our country, to study the experience of solving this problem at domestic and foreign enterprises in order to develop the newest forms of introducing the marketing concept into the activities of modern enterprises.
SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF THE MACRO-ENVIRONMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN THE FIELD OF SERVICES
Authors: Vasylchenko Olena ,   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University
Published: June 2023

In today's conditions, the service sector actually provides all the processes occurring in the macro environment, creating the basis for its successful functioning. However, in turn, she works within this environment, which makes her dependent on its factors, which have both positive and negative effects on her. From this, it becomes clear that both the macro-environment and the sphere of services cannot exist in isolation, and the change of any component in one of these spheres inevitably causes a reaction from the other. It is this symbiosis that determines the need to study the influence of the macro-environment on the processes taking place in the service sector. Conclusions. The sphere of services is a sector of the economy that occupies a leading role in the economy of all countries of the world, it is with its help that the largest part of GDP is formed. The main feature of this sphere is that it is not related to the direct production of material values, but provides all types of activities that contribute to this process. Studying the opinions of scientists regarding the macroenvironment, it became clear that there is currently no single interpretation of this concept. Each of the scientists sees the macroenvironment differently, but some of the concepts described by them have common features. By systematizing them in this way, you can see the idea that appears in each separate vision of this concept, namely that the macro-environment is a system of external factors over which each individual business entity has no leverage, and therefore must fully adapt to their changes for its successful functioning. Conclusions. An enterprise operating in the service sector must take into account not only the factors that it can influence independently, but also the factors of the macro environment in which it operates. Without timely adaptation to changes in these factors, the company can lose its positions, and, on the contrary, when correcting its activities taking them into account, it can achieve stability and significant competitive advantages.
Postoperatory Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Not So Rare Complication of Sglt2 Inhibitors
Authors: Londoño Juliana Gonzalez , Lladó Vilar Meritxell , Londoño Juliana Gonzalez , Miquel Morales Josep , Baró Serra Anna , Lopez Alabert Marta
Published: June 2023

Diabetic ketoacidosis is one of the most well-known complications of diabetes mellitus and is potentially fatal. It is characterized by a state of hyperglycemia (glycemic levels >300mg/dL), associated with metabolic ketoacidosis. It has been described that up to 3% of diabetic ketoacidosis can occur with blood glucose levels below 250 mg/dL, an incidence that has been increased since the introduction of SGLT2-i.
We report the case of a female patient in her seventies, with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, ischemic heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin, metformin and canagliflozin.
During the post-operative period of an elective surgery, she presented a decreased level of consciousness associated to metabolic acidosis. She was admitted to the ICU and required invasive mechanical ventilation and vasopressors. Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis was diagnosed and after treatment, she was discharged with no sequelae.
ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN THE ASPECT OF EDUCATION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY
Authors: Sovhira Svitlana
Published: June 2023

The article reveals ecological culture in the aspect of education for the sustainable development of society. It was established that the aggravation of the environmental situation in the world requires the search for new approaches to the analysis of the interaction of nature and society, taking into account the formation of the ecological component of human life and culture. It is realized that ecological culture, which orients a person (society) on a co-evolutionary path of development, requires special attention in this aspect. A survey of respondents from different regions of Ukraine was conducted on the assessment of the ecological state of their region, the loss of plant and animal species, the disappearance of forests, the depletion of the ozone layer, global warming, environmental awareness and peopleʼs attitude to information about the state of the environment. The connection between the need to solve modern environmental problems and the formation of ecological culture among people is proven. The concept of “ecological culture” is considered. It has been established that the concept of “ecological culture” in its modern understanding is manifested in respect and a responsible attitude towards nature. Nature is considered as an equal partner in interaction, and the concept of “ecological culture” clearly captures this component of human culture at the social, group, and personal levels. It has been proven that environmental education is the process and result of assimilation of systematic knowledge, abilities and skills regarding the impact on the environment; a necessary part of ecological culture; the process of systematic and purposeful improvement of conscious and moral attitude towards the environment, organized by influencing peopleʼs feelings, their consciousness, views and ideas; as a way of spiritual and moral improvement of people through the dissemination and use of ecological knowledge.

Keywords: ecological knowledge; ecological culture; ecological education; ecological situation; sustainable development; environment; society; natural environment.
THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONTENT OF THE PHYSICAL AND EDUCATIONAL COMPONENT TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REGULATIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONAL QUALITIES IN PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Bereziuk Dmytro
Published: June 2023

The article reveals theoretical approaches to the development of the content of the physical education component, taking into account the regularities of the development of personal qualities in primary school students. Specific features of physical education work with children are singled out its characteristics are based on the categories of nationality (culture, history, art, folklore, traditions of folk pedagogy); in combination with national characteristics; the educational process has a different degree of actualization throughout the entire development of the personality; the content of education determines the formation of the worldview and basic culture of the individual. Research on the issue of creating innovative pedagogical systems of physical education support for students in the physical education space in the process of teaching physical education has been analyzed. The pedagogical aspect of the investigated problem is considered, which involves: first, its study in the context of modern society, the regional educational situation, identification, analysis and consideration of factors that determine the support and protection of the individual; secondly, highlighting the essence, features, and functions of the physical education space as an environment for social adaptation of students; thirdly, the study of features, methods, conditions of social and pedagogical physical culture of students as the most important direction of pedagogical activity in the physical culture educational space. The didactic principles of the implementation of the social order regarding the adaptation of students to various social situations were applied: the principle of spontaneity of the manifestation of genetically determined personality qualities (in particular, socially significant ones); the principle of direct development of social skills; the principle of the priority of moral development in the formation of full-fledged social skills. The requirements for primary school students in the aspect of physical education support for students in the physical education space have been defined. The essential features of the integrative physical culture process are highlighte. A group of characteristics of the integrative physical culture process is singled out: predictability, interruption (permeability) and continuity (impermeability), variability and constancy of the qualities of its components.

Keywords: theoretical approaches; content development; physical education component; integration; regularities; development; personal qualities; primary school students.
THE STRUGGLE OF THE TOTALITARIAN REGIME AGAINST THE ETHNIC IDENTITY OF UKRAINIANS BY MEANS OF ATHEISM IN THE EDUCATIONAL SPACE IN THE 20S AND 30S OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Authors: Syvachuk Nataliia
Published: June 2023

The Muscovite Empire has been waging a war with Ukrainian identity for centuries, which prompts our people to fierce resistance. The Soviet authorities tried to impose a new type of identity on us, to educate the youth in respect for everything Russian and disdain for everything native. The policy of unification and Soviet identity was actively pursued. Today, the educational space of Ukraine is freed from the Moscow yoke and at the same time tries to weaken the influence of globalization processes. Ethnic identity is a component of national identity. Ethnic identity is the sphere of the sacred, which is manifested in the concepts of family, family, lineage, native house, native land, song, word, dialect, community, tradition, rite, ritual. Atheistic upbringing in education destroyed the sphere of the sacred, destroyed the cultural, and especially folklore memory of the people. All educational disciplines were filled with anti-religious content. The nationally conscious intelligentsia resisted militant atheism in the field of education. The main blow of the anti-religious work was directed against the Ukrainian family, against family holidays. Teachers intensified their atheistic work during major holidays: so-called “Saturdays” were necessarily organized on major Christian holidays. Today, society has entered into a duel for independence. And in this struggle, a prominent place belongs to educators. The experience of the past should serve us in the present.

Keywords: atheism; identity; ethnic identity; Ukrainization; atheist upbringing; communist education; pedagogical intelligentsia; family values; Cordocentrism; Sophianism; atheism.
THE CONCEPTUAL AND TERMINOLOGICAL APPARATUS IN THE FIELD OF REHABILITATION
Authors: Chepurna Natalia
Published: June 2023

The article shows the conceptual and terminological apparatus of the rehabilitation area (physical therapy, ergotherapy, speech and language therapy, physical therapist, ergotherapist) by analyzing the legislative framework and scientific sources. This analysis showed the multidirectionality of the directions of rehabilitation. Different specialists do separate rehabilitation tasks for physical therapy and separately for occupational therapy. This approach contributes to a high-quality rehabilitation process for patients (recovery from injuries – it is doing physical therapists, or acute diseases – stroke – it is doing occupational therapists).The terminological aspects in the rehabilitation area at different educational levels are formulated: physical therapy, ergotherapy, training of physical therapists, occupational therapists at the bachelor’s level, training of physical therapists, occupational therapists at the master’s level.In the structure of the training of rehabilitation specialists, the directions of rehabilitation are highlighted (227.1Physical therapy; 227.2 Ergotherapy; 227.3 Speech and language therapy), which allows universities to focus and specify the training of these specialists at the bachelor’s and master’s levels. Namely, the focus is on professional competencies for occupational therapists and physical therapists. And also, in accordance with the legislative framework, directs the professional direction of the work of physical therapists, occupational therapists and future – speech and language therapists.

Keywords: physical therapy, ergotherapy, speech and language therapy, physical therapists, ergotherapists, bachelor`s level, master`s level, rehabilitation process.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE RESEARCH OF THE PROBLEM OF FORMATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION COMPETENCY OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Moroz Olha
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the essence and functions of methodological approaches and defines their importance for scientific substantiation of the researched problem. The research methodology of the problem of formation of information and communication competency is considered at the philosophical, general scientific, specific scientific and technological levels. All levels of research methodology are considered as a complex system that includes interconnected elements, defined subordination and interconnection of all scientific approaches. The article discusses the practical application of each of the approaches in the research process. At the philosophical level, the research problem is considered on the basis of a dialectical approach, which involves taking into account the pedagogical regularities of the use of relevant information technologies in the educational process. At the general scientific level, aspects of research are considered on the basis of systemic (considers the research problem as a set of interrelated elements), activity (ensures the inclusion of schoolchildren in active activities in computer science lessons), and competency (presupposes an orientation towards the formation of life competencies in students) approaches. At the concrete-scientific level, the implementation of personal-oriented (presupposes subject-subject interaction of all participants in the educational process), integrated (allows the formation of a comprehensive vision of the subject and its tasks), environmental (creation of necessary and sufficient conditions for its participants in the process) and technological (allows to create a model of formation of information and communication competency with its further implementation in the educational process) approaches.

Keywords: methodology; approach; scientific approach; information and communication competency.
Get the implementation of the leader potential of special types of successful people: an analytical look
Authors: Sopivnyk Ruslan
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the research and advice of foreign scientists, especially successful in various aspects of social and professional activity, on the problem of realizing the leadership potential of an individual. Particular attention is paid to the fact that a leader is a person who notices changes in certain trends, predicts the future and accordingly transforms the content and vector of his activity. It is claimed that a leader is a person who knows how to implement new things in a timely manner, changing the unproductive. On the basis of the conducted research, the personal traits of an effective leader are singled out, which include dynamism, sociability, receptivity, reliability, willingness to agree, etc. The conceptual approach to defining the phenomenon of leadership from the standpoint of a clinical paradigm (psychoanalysis, psychotherapy, developmental psychology, family system theory) is thoroughly analyzed, which, in turn, forms the basis for analyzing the behavior of people in teams and organizations. A special place is given to the cross-cultural study of leadership as a phenomenon, the conditions of implementation and characteristics of which are dictated by territorial, national, and regional characteristics. The significance of the emotional potential of the organization in achieving success is substantiated, the concept of emotional intelligence, emotional expression, and charismatic leadership is briefly revealed.
The competency-based approach in higher education: Problematicity & perspectives
Authors: Khrystiuk S.
Published: June 2023

This research is aimed at analyzing modern problematicity of forming the competency-based approach’s essence and perspectives in higher educational institutions within Ukraine; considering it as the modern learning innovative paradigm aimed at the conceptual learning renewal in higher education, its reorientation towards achieving integral learning outcomes (competencies), characterized by personal and social significance, as well as personal socialization and professionalization. For this purpose, the new corporate culture formation at the university, in which all links as well as all education participants are interested in improving the higher education quality, has been examined. To achieve the stated objective theoretical (comparative analysis, synthesis, generalization, modeling) and empirical (questioning) research methods were used. It had outlined three broad approaches applied regarding competence and professional development: 1) competence and behavioristic functionalism; 2) competence as integrated occupationalism; 3) competence as situated professionalism. The research has proved that throughout life as well as professional career, a person is constantly updating, deepening, and improving his three groups of competencies: 1) general (key, basic): personal, social, instrumental, 2) professional and 3) occupational. In the terms of our research, it has been specified that the perspectives of the competency-based approach implementing are to contribute to form the graduate’s willingness to succeed in different areas, including foreign language proficiency.
Psychological characteristics of thinking style of youth students
Authors: Ivanova Inna
Published: June 2023

The article The article highlights the results of a pilot study of stylistic features of the thinking activity of student youth. It is noted that students come to institutions of higher education with formed features of thinking that affect cognitive activity, the prevailing thinking style leads to a certain advantage in the learning style, determines the dominant cognitive style in which a person receives and processes information. The following characteristics of thinking activity were subject to research: cognitive-active style in operating with ideas during cognitive activity, type of thinking and level of creativity, style of information acquisition, analyticity, reflexivity of thinking, rigidity of thinking and style of thinking. According to the results of the study, a significant variability of the manifestation of the characteristics of the respondents' thinking process and the individuality of their combination are noted. The idea of the need for such an organization of teaching methods is justified, which would ensure the effectiveness of information perception and processing, as well as provide the opportunity to display individuality in the output of the thinking process by students with different dominant characteristics of thinking to ensure their sense of ability and success in learning.
Philosophical thought and artistic creativity of western europe at the turn of the ХІХ – ХХ centuries
Authors: Halushko Mykhailo , Drannyk Viktoriia
Published: June 2023

Philosophical thought and artistic creativity are two important manifestations of human thinking, which try to reflect the inner world of a person, the problems of interaction between a person and society. Since ancient times, human, his purpose and actions, his past, present and future have been objects of artistic research and philosophical analysis. The article explores the processes that took place in the philosophical and aesthetic thought of Western Europe at the end of the ХІХth and the beginning of the ХХth centuries, which not only revealed commonalities in the worldviews of prominent representatives of art and philosophy of that historical period, but also in many ways, in a certain way, determined the ways of development of Western European art of the ХХth century. A characteristic and important tendency of philosophical and aesthetic thought was the transition from fascination with natural science to aesthetic activity, to the transformation of the philosophy of art, to the attempt to discredit the intellect, to declare aesthetic activity a protected zone of irrational, mystical phenomena of social life, which caused this kind of transformation of philosophy, art, and natural science. A huge influence is also exerted on the artistic and creative practice, which, with its figurative structures, reflected the feelings, experiences and interpretations of this historical period, as a period of crisis, disorder of the integrity of being, of the person himself, timid and contradictory stratification of his spiritual forces, breakdown of social relations.The turn of the ХІХ – ХХ centuries became a benchmark in the spiritual life of Western Europe for a significant break in entrenched ideas and forms developed in the process of developing social consciousness. And philosophy, artistic creativity are important components of the spiritual culture of society, and are a kind of barometer of the «trend» of fashion, which covers wide areas of the emotional and psychological factor of the spiritual life of society.
On the issue of Ukraine's cooperation with UNESCO in the field of cultural, natural and intangible heritage safeguarding
Authors: Tomenko Mykola , Kharchuk Oleksandr
Published: June 2023

The dynamic development of international relations determines the priorities of cooperation of the Ukrainian state. Safeguarding of cultural, natural and intangible heritage is an integral part of such relations. The symptomatic and chaotic actions of the Ukrainian authorities, combined with the lack of systematic promotion, require the development of an effective strategy in the matter of heritage protection. This issue is especially relevant in relation to facilities located in temporarily occupied territories.
Google Classroom environment for delivery of various educational content during distance education
Authors: Hlazunova Olena , Saiapina Taiisia , Korolchuk Valentyna , Voloshyna Tetiana
Published: June 2023

The rapid development of information technologies, the challenges caused by the pandemic and military actions on the territory of Ukraine contributed to the forced necessity of educational institutions to switch to new forms, methods and means of organizing the educational process, as well as providing students with the necessary diverse educational content for the quality provision of educational services in synchronous and asynchronous modes. The article deals with the design and use of the educational tool Google Classroom for the organization of distance learning in institutions of higher education, in particular for the providing of various types of content to those seeking education. The stages of designing a digital environment based on Google Classroom are presented, namely: (1) create a Google Classroom; (2) develop course structure and flow; (3) create a task; (4) integrate Google Workspace services; (5) integrate external tools; (6) involve students; (7) add and adjust feedback; (8) monitor performance. The participants of the experiment were students of the 1st year in the field of knowledge 12 Information technologies of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. In order to study the effectiveness of the use of Google Classroom for the providing of various types of educational content during distance (mixed) learning, students were asked to fill out a questionnaire according to the developed criteria (quality of educational content; ease of access to educational content; functionality; communication; accessibility) and relevant evaluation indicators Google Classroom for providing of various types of educational content in modern conditions of education. This work presents an analysis of the opinions of 164 expert students of a higher education institution. The need to develop a methodology for creating and delivering various types of educational content using the educational tool Google Classroom was identified.
Ethical design and digital society: Reflection of human activity in the modern world
Authors: Balalayeva Elena
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the actual problem of the development of ethical design in the digital society. The comprehension of the specifics of human existence in the modern world and the understanding of the prospects for the development of humanity led to a significant increase in attention to the ethical component in various types of social activity. In the digital society, in the phase of surveillance capitalism, the concept of ethical design came into existence, which teaches to set ethical goals on a par with the goals of business efficiency, and to make ethical design methods part of the everyday practice of creating products and services. The purpose of the study is to analyze the principles of ethical design in the context of the triad "human being – society – environment". The study is based on the analysis of the ethical design manifesto, scientific sources on the outlined issues, and the experience of leading design practices. It is determined that design ethics, in a broad sense, refers to moral behavior and responsible choices in design. Design ethics is concerned with establishing the relationship between the product and the user in such a way that it supports responsible and moral choice. Ethical design is the identification and development of the "goodness" factor in product design aimed at benefiting the individual users, their ecosystem, and society at large. Ethical design is based on respect: for human rights, human effort and human experience. Basic principles of ethical design include usability, accessibility, privacy, transparency, respect for people's moral autonomy, user participation, and sustainability. The new design priority is to take into account the ethical component in the process of creating products and services, rethinking their social, cultural, psychological, and environmental impact. During the development of the design, it is necessary to evaluate the ethical risks and benefits of the project, to create a design that takes into account cultural differences, inclusiveness and accessibility, to support the moral autonomy and interests of people, to observe confidentiality and transparency, to critically evaluate the results, to harmonize activities with the concept of sustainable development in order to establish a balance between satisfaction modern needs of humanity and protecting the interests of future generations, in particular their needs for a safe and healthy environment.
From the experience of forming the academic charity of social work specialists
Authors: Sopivnyk Iryna , Shynkaruk Oleksandra
Published: June 2023

The article reveals the common axiological field of academic integrity and professional social work, which includes such basic values as respect, trust, honesty, justice, social responsibility, dignity, professionalism, legality. A content analysis of the self-assessment information of educational programs of the first, second and third levels of higher education in the specialty "Social work", which were submitted for accreditation to the National Agency for Quality Assurance of Higher Education, was carried out. The results of the analysis show that the main ways of forming academic integrity are: development of relevant documents in institutions of higher education (Strategies, Codes, Regulations); informing students of higher education about the need to observe academic integrity; use of specialized work verification services (Unicheck, StrikePlagirism, etc.); placement of relevant information on electronic resources of universities and in educational and methodological literature; organization of events dedicated to the formation of academic integrity (seminars, conferences, lectures, interactive games, trainings, webinars, panel discussions); participation in projects related to the formation of academic integrity (e.g. "Promotion of academic integrity in Ukraine (SAIUP)"); signing of Declarations and Oaths on compliance with academic integrity by education seekers and NPPs; functioning of the School of Academic Integrity; placement of qualification papers in the repository of higher education institutions; introduction of special educational components to curricula.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR TOLAK PELURU MELALUI METODE BERMAIN
Authors: Jud Jud , Rusli Muhammad , Sariul Sariul , Marsuna Marsuna , Siahaan Jurdan Martin
Published: June 2023

The aim of the research is to identify the application of the play method to improve shot put learning outcomes, while the formulation of the problem is whether the application of the play method can improve shot put learning outcomes. The process of implementing this classroom action research is through the steps of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 31 class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Maligano consisting of 16 girls and 15 boys. Data collection techniques through observation and test results on student learning and each cycle is carried out through data analysis and presentations. Based on observations of 60% of student activity in cycle I increased to 90% in cycle II. While the results of the analysis amounted to 63.63% in observing teacher activity in cycle I experienced an increase of 100% in cycle II. From the results of observations of 54.83% of student learning outcomes in cycle I experienced an increase of 93.54% in cycle II. Based on the results of the observations of cycles I and II, it can be concluded that the application of the playing method can improve the learning outcomes of shot put.
Tax transparency in integrated reporting
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, FESENKO Alina
Published: June 2023

Looking at the concept of tax transparency, taxation through the prism of sustainable deve­lopment management changes approaches to disclosure of information about taxes in repor­ting. The company’s behavior in the field of the taxation has become one of the factors of the value of the company in the short, medium and long term. The issue of researching approaches to presenting information on tax strategy, tax transparency in integrated reporting is gaining relevance. The aim of the article is to deepen the theoretical, methodological and practical foun­dations of integrated reporting, taking into account the concept of tax transparency. Philo-sophicaland scientific methods, methods of induc­tion, deduction, synthesis, analysis, comparison, generalization and method of scientific abstrac­tion were used in the paper. The article analyzes the main international and national standards, requirements, recommendations regarding repor­ting on tax transparency issues, examines the practice of presenting information on tax stra­tegy, tax policy of the enterprise, tax risks in cor­porate reporting by companies operating in Ukraine. The main directions of the development of the conceptual foundations of integrated repor­ting are determined, taking into account the concept of tax transparency. Practical recom­mendations on the disclosure of information about taxes in the integrated report have been prepared. Honest payment of taxes is a sign of socially responsible business, a reputational factor. Presentation of information about the company’s taxes and its tax strategy with the help of integrated reporting will contribute to a better understanding of the organization’s acti­vities by interested parties, will allow to achieve competitive advantages in the market, will help reveal information about the economic, environ­mental and social impact of taxation.
Ринок інформаційних технологій як драйвер повоєнного відновлення
Authors:   Державний торговельно-економічний університет, РУДЕНКО Ігор
Published: June 2023

Інформаційні технології відіграють важливу роль у сучасній економічній системі та наразі є економічною опорою країни та драйвером її роз­витку. Аналіз становлення й розвитку вітчиз­няного ринку інформаційних технологій є одним з ключових факторів розуміння ступеня його важ­ливості в майбутньому піднесенні України як цифрової держави. Посилення невизначеності через повномасштабну війну призвело до активізації ринку інформаційних технологій в Україні всупереч новим труднощам. Проте існують низки опера­ційних і стратегічних проблем, що стримують розвиток України як передової інформаційної дер­жави. Це потребує застосування нових підходів до управління вітчизняною економікою, зокрема перетворення на країну з розвиненим ринком інформаційних технологій, що створює більшу частину доданої вартості у ВВП. Метою статті є аналіз поточного стану ринку інформаційних техно­логій в Україні, зокрема динаміки його розвитку та ролі у вітчизняній економічній системі, а також виявлення потенційних шляхів стимуляції ринку не тільки після війни, а й зараз. Основними методами дослідження стали статистичний аналіз, теоретичне узагальнення, порівняння та класи­фікація. Результати дослідження – ідентифі­кація проблем, що стримують розвиток ринку інформаційних технологій в Україні та визначення рекомендацій і практик для їх подолання. Обґрунто­вано, що війна дає унікальні можливості для пере­смислення ролі інформаційних технологій в подаль­шому розвитку держави, зокрема шляхом модер­нізації всієї економічної системи країни. Зосе­редження державної уваги на розвитку ринку інформаційних технологій надасть змогу Україні перетворитися в розвинену країну з сильною циф­ровою економікою.
¿Qué están aprendiendo los futuros profesores sobre el uso de las tecnologías en educación?
Authors: Tapia Silva Hugo , Campaña Vilo Karla , Castillo Robledo Rodrigo
Published: June 2023

Teachers in the Chilean school system are required to integrate technologies into their educational practices, a demand increased during remote classes in an emergency context. The aim of this research is to examine the training in ICT (Information and Communication Technology) for future Chilean teachers based on the objectives and contents of the subjects that address the presence of ICT. This study utilized an exploratory-descriptive design, with a mixed methodology, analyzing 140 subject programs from 104 Pedagogy careers included in the CNED database. The results indicate that the pedagogical and technical dimensions have a greater presence compared to the ethical, professional development, and foundational dimensions. The emphasis of these dimensions is more pronounced between the first and fifth semesters of the programs. Notably, the training programs place significant emphasis on the pedagogical and professional dimensions in the areas of Natural Sciences, Arts and Music. Regarding accreditation, the study observes that the technical dimension is the most prevalent in careers with more years of accreditation.
Wyjąca suka Andrzeja Babińskiego
Authors: Wiczyńska Bogna
Published: June 2023

Artykuł dotyczy poezji poznańskiego twórcy - Andrzeja Babińskiego. W analizowanych utworach widoczne są wątki katastroficzne i surrealistyczne, uobecniające się w sposobie ewokowania przestrzeni poetyckiej. Składają się na nią przede wszystkim pełne fantazji wizje, często irracjonalne, wolne od zasad logiki, splecione z elementów na pierwszy rzut oka przeciwnych sobie, pochodzących z odległych pól semantycznych, a wynikające z rozluźnienia logiki związków przyczynowo-skutkowych. W przestrzeni Babińskiego o sile oddziaływania wiersza oraz o spójności komunikatu decyduje swoista logika obrazów zespolonych ciągiem asocjacji wynikających z wyobraźni poety; kluczem jest tu właśnie obrazowość tej twórczości i jej plastyczność, ukierunkowujące odbiór wierszy w kontekście geopoetyki, regionalizmu i katastrofizmu.
Du champ syndical au champ du pouvoir
Authors: Nègre Emmanuelle , Verdier Marie-Anne
Published: June 2023

Cette étude questionne le potentiel transformatif du dispositif d’administrateurs salariés (AS) sur la gouvernance des entreprises en examinant les mécanismes sociologiques à l’oeuvre dans ce dispositif. L’étude repose sur 11 entretiens semi-directifs menés en 2021 auprès d’AS de grandes entreprises françaises. Les résultats, éclairés par les concepts bourdieusiens, montrent que l’arrivée dans le champ du pouvoir génère un coût d’entrée élevé pour les AS. Occupant une position de « dominants-dominés » dans ce nouveau champ, les AS sont contraints d’adopter les codes des acteurs dominants. Une lutte apparaît alors entre des AS qui agissent, malgré tout, pour avoir un effet dans le champ et les autres administrateurs qui mettent en place des actions pour éviter une reconfiguration du champ.
Students’ Efforts and School Performance Indices (SPI) in Uganda Certificate of Education (UCE) Examinations
Authors: Stephen Odama , Ezati Betty Akullu
Published: June 2023

The study comparatively examined the extent to which students’ efforts put in their studies influenced students’ performances in Uganda Certificate of Education (UCE) examinations as reflected in School Performance Index (SPI). The objectives were: i) to investigate the levels of efforts put in by students from schools in Central and Northern Uganda to excel in UCE examinations; ii) to compare the strength of influence of students ’effort and other students-related factors on SPI in UCE examinations and iii) compare the variations in the SPI in UCE examinations among the schools from Central and Northern Uganda with the levels of efforts put in by the students in their studies.Quantitative and qualitative approaches, were used. 72 school leaders, 80 teachers, 140 students, 12 parents and 15 Key Informants (KI) participated. Data was collected using interviews, questionnaires and analysed using frequency counts, percentages and t-test. UCE examination results from 2001 t0 2011 were got from school files and analysed to obtain School Performance Averages (SPA), School Performance Indices (SPI) and Rate of School Performance Change (RSPC)The results showed Students from Central Uganda put in more effort in their studies, than those students from Northern Uganda and students effort was the second strongest factor influencing the SPI in UCE examinations in the schools from Central and Northern Uganda. Therefore, higher SPI in UCE examinations observed in schools in Central Uganda are not by chance, but a reflection of the efforts of the students. School leaders, especially, of schools in Northern Uganda therefore need to encourage students to aim to put more efforts. There is need to investigate further why the students of schools from Northern Uganda are not putting more efforts.
On the Well-ordering Principle and the Principle of Finite Induction
Authors: Pombo Júnior Dinamérico Pereira
Published: June 2023

In this note the equivalence among the Well-ordering Principle, the Principle of Finite Induction and certain natural conditions concerning the set of integers is discussed, thereby clarifying facts encountered in the literature.
PSYCHOLOGY
Authors: Nuna Ruth , S Macharia , O Ngumi
Published: June 2023

Use of social media has a significant influence on the behaviors of teenagers. Although nations around the world are aware of what occurs on websites like Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and others, there has been evidence of cyberbullying on these platforms. This study was conducted among the teenagers attending secondary schools in Nairobi County, Kenya, to investigate the coping strategies used by adolescents in dealing with the effects of cyberbullying. The research used Ex –Post- Facto design. All of the adolescents in selected secondary schools between the ages of 13 and 18 made up the study population. The study used stratified random sampling techniques to select the sample of 318 adolescents. the study also used purposive sampling to select 5 School Principals and 5 Teacher-Counselors. Data was collected using a modified Cyberbullying Coping Questionnaire. Interview schedules were used to gather information from the Teacher-Counselors and School Principals on the quality of cyberbullying coping strategies. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 25 and presented using frequency tables and percentages. The results revealed that the coping mechanisms for cyberbullying involved team efforts from parents, teachers, and students. The study found that 58(18.2%) and 81(25.5%) would seek professional advice or report the matter to their parents, teachers or school principals. Additionally, the study found that there was age difference with those who blocked, deleted or informed the bully to stop his bullying behaviors. The study recommends that School Principals and parents should create a safe and healthy environment in both home and school. Further, the study recommends that schools to put in place surveillance strategies to support students who experience cyberbullying and to develop programmes to enhance psychological adjustment.
Intelligent Vehicle Automatic Identification System Based on YOLOv4 and ViSLAM
Authors: Nie Chenzhi , Lin Wei , Zheng Xiuwen
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we use intelligent vehicles as the platform and use convolutional neural networks for lane recognition and classification during driving. For the recognition of landmarks, we use YOLOv4, a popular YOLO series algorithm, as the model for recognition. At the same time, we study and explore intelligent vehicle mapping and positioning technology based on the SLAM framework in a laboratory working environment with weak signals.
Time delay induces a back to back Hopf bifurcation on oncolytic virotherapy.
Authors: Shin Dong-Hoon
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes a basic mathematical model for the dynamic interactions among tumor cells, infected tumor cells and viruses population, focusing on the viral lytic cycle for oncolytic virotherapy. I study the time delay effect of viral infection on tumor cell populations by identifying bifurcation thresholds in both the burst rate and time delay of viral infection in oncolytic virus therapy. Time delay plays an important role in changing the structure of tumor cell populations in a dynamical system. The multi-bifurcation thresholds of the time delay are observed and also dependent on the bursting rate. This study demonstrates a strong relationship between viral burst rates and time delays in population dynamics. The results of this study show that time delay affects oscillation generation and results in back-to-back Hopf bifurcation. This study provides insight into understanding the relationship between the two control parameters, in which tumor cell populations pattern from equilibrium steady-state solutions to periodic solutions and from periodic solutions to equilibrium-state solutions.