bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODEL PENGAJARAN DAN PELATIHAN STRATEGI KOGNITIF (MODEL P2SK) YANG MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KREATIF
Authors: Buhaerah Buhaerah
Published: January 2018

Model pengajaran dan pelatihan strategi kognitif ini menjadi salah satu acuan atau contoh untuk mendesain pembelajaran. Secara praktis, model ini menjadi petunjuk dalam meintegrasikan aspek-aspek berpikir kritis dan kreatif dengan materi pelajaran. Sehingga tujuan pembelajaran untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kreatif dapat tercapai sekaligus penguasaan materi pelajaran. Upaya menintegrasikan materi pelajaran dengan aspek-aspek berpikir kritis dan kreatif dalam pembelajaran, diperlukan upaya-upaya yang sistematis, terukur, dan berkelanjutan. Atas dasar inilah model pembelajaran ini dikembangkan. Model pengajaran dan pelatihan strategi kognitif disingkat model P2SK yang mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis terdiri dari beberapa komponen, yaitu: sintaks, sistem sosial, prinsip-prinsip reaksi, sistem pendukung, dan dampak instruksional dan pengiring.
GAYA KOGNITIF FIELD DEPENDENT TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP LIMIT MAHASISWA
Authors: Nurafni Nurafni
Published: January 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil pemahaman konsep limit mahasiswa berdasarkan gaya kognitif field dependent. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester II UHAMKA Jakarta. Penelitian dimulai dengan menentukan subjek penelitian menggunakan instrumen GEFT serta kesediaan mahasiswa dan hasil konsultasi dengan dosen bidang studi, Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian tes pemahaman konsep limit fungsi (TPKLF) dan wawancara. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pemahaman mahasiswa dengan gaya kognitif field dependent terhadap konsep limit ketika menyatakan makna limit yang diberikan menggunakan bahasanya sendiri hanya terpaku pada notasi limit yang diberikan. Subjek tidak dapat dapat mengkaitkan antar apa yang diketahui dalam soal dengan informasi lain yang diberikan. Ketika menggunakan konsep limit untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan, subjek tidak memenuhi indikator ini dikarenakan subjek menggunakan cara prosedural bukan menggunakan konsep limit yang diketahuinya untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan. Ketika menggunakan syarat perlu atau syarat cukup untuk menentukan ada atau tidaknya stuatu limit subjek mampu menggunakan syarat perlu untuk menentukan suatu limit jika limit tersebut tidak memiliki syarat yang berbeda. Jika limit yang diberikan memiliki syarat yang berbeda, subjek tersebut tidak dapat menggunakan syarat perlu untuk menentukan ada atau tidaknya suatu limit.
DESAIN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Saifiyah Sofi , Ferdianto Ferry , Setiyani Setiyani
Published: January 2018

This research about an instructional module design for mathematical communication skills and student motivation. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research in the form of a didactic design. Research background by the barriers to learning (learning obstacle) experienced by students regarding the material rectangle and related mathematical communication skills in junior high school students of class VII. One solution to overcome learning obstacles experienced by students is designing learning modules in order to facilitate the students to understand the material rectangular and square and encourage mathematical communication skills. The study aims to: (1) know learning obstacles experienced by students; (2) knowing how to design a learning module that is valid in accordance with learning obstacles experienced by students; (3) describe the intervention of teachers in implementing the learning modules; and (4) determine students' motivation after learning using learning modules. His research interests are students of class VII C SMP Negeri 1 palimanan. The results of this study indicate the existence of two kinds of learning obstacles experienced by students, the learning module valid after being revised in accordance with the advice of the fifth validator validation learning modules percentage reached 86.80% with a very valid criteria or can be used without revision, intervention by teachers during the implementation of the learning modules in the form of anticipation of didactic and pedagogical intervention, and the average student motivation after learning to use the learning module reaches 83.78% which is included in the category of a very strong motivation to learn.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR
Authors: Ridwan Muhamad
Published: January 2018

Students learn according to their learning style, and every learning styles are affecting the process of mathematical reasoning and learning outcomes. The combination of how to absorb, manage and process information is the definition of learning styles. To maximize the students' ability to absorb, manage and process information, first identified learning styles of the students are visual, auditory or kinesthetic (V-A-K). This research aims to reveal the profile of mathematical reasoning abilities of students in terms of learning styles visual, audio and kinesthetic on the material function composition and inverse function. This research is a qualitative descriptive approach ethnography and research subject is grade XI of senior high school. The results of the research of profile learning styles (V-A-K) that profile visual students' mathematical reasoning skill, have the ability to manipulate, draw conclusions, giving reasons or evidence is sufficient. While the ability to deliver his argument lacking. Profile auditory students' mathematical reasoning skills, have the ability to manipulate, giving reason or evidence, and provide argument or the validity of the answer is both. While the ability gets conclusion to enough. Profile kinesthetic students' mathematical reasoning skills have the ability to manipulate and give reasons or evidence is sufficient. The ability to draw conclusions while the less, as well as the ability to provide an answer or the validity of the argument, he answered with a unique and clear
A materialidade aplicada para a divulgação de informações nas notas explicativas
Authors: Pinheiro Paulo Bekmessian , De Iudícibus Sérgio , Salotti Bruno Meirelles , Galegale Napoleão Verardi
Published: January 2018

Esta pesquisa investigou como o conceito de materialidade pode ser aplicável para as informações divulgadas em notas explicativas. O trabalho justifica-se por fornecer fundamentos para a elaboração de critérios sobre materialidade para serem aplicados em pequenas, médias e grandes empresas, a fim de reduzir a um mínimo as áreas de inconsistência. Após concluído que a materialidade pode ser utilizada como “ferramenta” para se decidir qual é a informação adequada a ser divulgada em notas explicativas, demonstrou-se a aplicação do conceito para uma amostra intencional composta pelas Companhias Abertas do segmento de transportes rodoviário da BM&FBOVESPA: JSL S.A. (“JSL”) e Tegma Gestão Logística S.A. (“Tegma”). Os resultados demonstram ser possível aplicar o conceito de materialidade às notas explicativas e as análises indicam que entre 33% e 27% das informações divulgadas nas notas explicativas das Demonstrações Financeiras da JSL e Tegma poderiam ter sido excluídas com base na materialidade estabelecida para as respectivas Companhias.
MEDIDAS E PRINCÍPIOS DE USABILIDADE PARA A CONCEPÇÃO DE UM PRODUTO VOLTADO À GESTÃO DE DESIGN
Authors: Da Silva Carina Scandolara , Merino Eugenio Díaz , Merino Giselle , De Figueiredo Luiz Fernando Golçalves
Published: January 2018

A gestão de design é uma área que carece de produtos para o seu gerenciamento. As medidas de usabilidade da NBR ISO 9241-11 e os princípios de usabilidade de Jordan estabelecem requisitos e especificações que podem ser usadas na concepção de uma ferramenta voltada à gestão de design. Para levantar as informações necessárias e compreender o funcionamento e as necessidades da gestão de design, foi realizado um estudo de caso em um estúdio de design. A partir do conhecimento do contexto de uso e dos objetivos da ferramenta a ser desenvolvida, foram estabelecidos os requisitos para as medidas eficácia, eficiência e satisfação conforme a NBR ISO 9241-11 e, posteriormente, a partir dos princípios de Jordan, foram elencadas as exigências de usabilidade. Com isso, espera-se que a ferramenta privilegie o conforto e a usabilidade dos usuários no contexto da gestão de design.
A ERGONOMIA E A HEDONOMIA COMO CONCEITOS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA INTERFACE WEB
Authors: Schulenburg Haro , Buchinger Talissonn , Everling Marli , Fialho Francisco
Published: January 2018

Com o mundo digital cada vez mais presente na vida das pessoas a facilidade de informação e de conhecimento está cada vez maior, mas mesmo com tanta facilidade na busca de informação o tempo para pesquisar em vários website tem diminuído, fazendo com que o usuário muitas vezes não consiga absorver toda a informação que almeja.
A capoeira é só um esporte
Authors: Nascimento Ricardo
Published: January 2018

A capoeira é um tipo de luta, jogo ou dança que, nas últimas décadas, obteve visibilidade e êxito transnacional, tendo sido reconhecida pela UNESCO como patrimônio cultural imaterial da humanidade. Este artigo trata do processo de transnacionalização da capoeira a partir de um outro prisma, a possessão espiritual de praticantes não brasileiros, por parte do espírito dos mestres de capoeira e, o posterior exorcismo destes espíritos. É comum, entre os capoeiristas, relatarem-se casos de transe nas rodas de capoeira, não sendo habitual ocorrerem situações e descrições de possessão. O estudo de caso, a tratar neste artigo, tem como objetivo analisar uma situação de possessão e exorcismo que se verificou na Polônia, junto a um jovem capoeirista polaco, e compreender, de que forma este fato suscitou debates sociais em torno da prática da capoeira e das formas de representação da sociedade polaca sobre si mesma e sobre a capoeira. Palavras-chave: capoeira, exorcismo, transe, transnacionalização.
La cohesión social en la industria maquiladora en la ciudad de Durango, México / Social cohesion in the maquiladora industry in the city of Durango, México
Authors: Villarreal Solís Francisco Martín , Gómez Romero José Gerardo Ignacio , Gurrola Ríos Cesar
Published: January 2018

El objetivo del presente estudio se centra en realizar un estudio descriptivo que permita diagnosticar cuál es la dimensión de la cohesión social que se presenta con mayor frecuencia e intensidad en las maquiladoras armadoras de arneses eléctricos de la ciudad de Durango. Para así, plantear la hipótesis siguiente: la dimensión de la cohesión social preponderante en las empresas estudiadas es la relativa al compromiso normativo.Para lograrlo se utilizó un cuestionario desarrollado y validado por Cano, Villarreal, Villarreal, Gómez y Gurrola (2013), y para dar certeza estadística a los resultados obtenidos se empleó la prueba de Friedman, la cual es una prueba no paramétrica, utilizada por la naturaleza de los datos, que no permite el empleo de técnicas paramétricas. Los hallazgos sugieren que la dimensión “responsabilidad social”, que se deriva de la percepción que los trabajadores tienen acerca de su relación con la empresa,  ésta se presenta con mayor preponderancia en las empresas bajo estudio, con lo cual la hipótesis planteada acerca de la preponderancia de la dimensión “compromiso normativo” se rechaza.
Pengaruh Kekayaan Sumberdaya Alam Batubara Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Zaini Ahmad
Published: January 2018

East Kalimantan Province is the largest producer of natural resources in Indonesia. Due to the massive exploitation process and high value, the mining sector has the biggest contribution and thus dominates the economy sector in the region. Related to this conditions, this study aims to describe the effect the effect of coal as natural resource on income inequality in East Kalimantan Province. This study uses panel data from nine districts/municipalities in East Kalimantan during 2006 until 2014, which is then processed by a pooled least square model. The study concludes that the contribution of coal sub-sectors in the economy is positively related to income inequality. The higher the contribution of coal subsector in the economy, the higher the income inequality in East Kalimantan Province. In addition, this study also finds that local government expenditure is not significantly related to income inequality, which means that the local government has not succeeded in creating equal prosperity in that region. However, the economic growth and the contribution of agricultural sector have no significant effect on income inequality. 

Keywords: income inequality, natural resources curse,government expenditure.

Provinsi Kalimantan Timur merupakan provinsi penghasil sumber daya alam terbesar di Indonesia. Akibat proses eksploitasi yang massive dan nilai yang tinggi, sektor pertambangan sangat mendominasi perekonomian daerah tersebut. Dari sekian banyak sumber daya alam yang ada di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, batubara adalah yang paling besar kontribusinya terhadap perekonomian. Terkait kondisi tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kekayaan sumber daya alambatubara terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dari sembilan daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur selama tahun 2006-2014, yang kemudian diolah menggunakan model pooled least square. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kontribusi subsektor batubara dalam perekonomian berhubungan positif dengan ketimpangan pendapatan. Semakin tinggi kontribusi subsektor batubara dalam perekonomian, semakin tinggi pula ketimpangan pendapatan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Selain itu dalam penelitian ini ditemukan pula bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berhubungan positifdengan ketimpangan pendapatan, yang berarti pemerintah daerah belum berhasil menciptakan pemerataan kesejahteraan di wilayahnya. Adapun pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kontribusi sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian Provinsi Kalimantan Timur terbukti tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. 

Kata kunci: ketimpangan pendapatan, kutukan sumber daya alam, pengeluaran pemerintah
Analisis Besaran Tambahan Penghasilan Bagi Aparatur Pemerintah Daerah Dengan Metode Indeks Insentif Jabatan
Authors: A Rustan , Wismono Fani Heru , Hidayah Kemal , Luthfi Wildan
Published: January 2018

This paper descriptively presents a concept of supplementary income calculation for civil servants simulated using Job Incentive Index method. It seriously takes into account the amount of local budget (APBD) allocated for additional income of civil servants (TPP), Number of Regional Civil Servants, and aligned with various related regulations. Using mix-method approach obtained the amount of TPP for each level of job proportionally and based on work performance. This paper also includes key considerations that need to put a concern before the TPP policy is formulated. Consequently, the implementation of TPP can bring “good news” to civil servants themselves and the local government performance as a whole. Furthermore, it is expected not to burden any local budget allocation in other sectors. 

Keywords: Job Incentive Index, Additional Income

Tulisan ini menyajikan secara deskriptif konsep perhitungan pemberian tambahan penghasilan bagi PNS yang disimulasikan dengan metode Indeks Insentif Jabatan yang secara serius memperhatikan besarnya APBD yang dialokasikan untuk tambahan penghasilan PNS (TPP), banyaknya aparatur daerah yang dimiliki, serta menyelaraskannya dengan berbagai regulasi yang terkait. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan mix-method diperoleh besaran TPP untuk setiap tingkatan jabatannya yang proporsional dan berbasis pada performance kerja. Tulisan ini juga menyertakan pertimbangan-pertimbangan pokok yang perlu dicermati dalam setiap kajian kebijakan TPP sebelum ditetapkan, sehingga penerapan TPP dapat membawa “angin segar” bagi PNS itu sendiri dan kinerja pemerintahan daerah secara agregat tanpa perlu mengganggu atau mengambil porsi pembiayaan untuk sektor lainnya dalam APBD. 

Kata Kunci: Indeks Insentif Jabatan, Tambahan Penghasilan
Analisis Rentang Harga Gula Kristal Rafinasi Pada Pasar Lelang Komoditas Dengan Pendekatan Harga Paritas
Authors: Wicaksena Bagus
Published: January 2018

The government has stipulated Trade Minister Regulation Number 16/M-DAG/PER/3/2017 regarding Refined Sugar Trade in Commodity Auction Market. However, the method of determining the highest and the lowest sugar price has not been arranged in the regulation. Thus, this study aims to analyze the price range of Refined Sugar in Commodity Auction Market. Import parity approach of raw sugar is utilized to calculate auction price range. The cost components are highest and lowest raw sugar price in international market as well as tolling fee for production and distribution of refined sugar. The result indicates that the estimated lowest price is between IDR 7,869/Kg and IDR 8,176/Kg and the estimated highest price is between IDR 11,527/Kg and IDR 11,742/Kg. This study recommends that import parity approach of raw sugar can be used to determine the price range of refined sugar. However, technical guidance for seller/buyer with existing sales contracts, technical team consisting representative of stakeholders to anticipate the fluctuating price issue, and the certainty of import quota for raw sugar as supply guarantee of refined sugar in action market are needed to be considered in order to support the regulation. 

Keywords: Refined Sugar, Auction Market, Parity Price

Pemerintah menerbitkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 16/M-DAG/PER/3/2017 Tentang Perdagangan Gula Kristal Rafinasi (GKR) Melalui Pasar Lelang Komoditas (PLK). Dalam regulasi dimaksud, terdapat 1 (satu) aspek dalam mekanisme lelang yang belum dicapai kesepakatan, yaitu metode penentuan Harga Batas Bawah (HBB) dan Harga Batas Atas (HBA) penjualan GKR. Untuk menganalisis besaran rentang harga lelang GKR, digunakan pendekatan paritas impor GKM dengan komponen harga GKM tertinggi dan terendah, serta biaya tolling terkait produksi dan distribusi GKR. Besaran HBB diperkirakan berada pada kisaran Rp 7.869/Kg dan Rp 8.176/Kg dan HBA sebesar Rp 11.527/Kg dan Rp 11.742/Kg. Sebagai perangkat kebijakan, pendekatan paritas impor GKM dapat digunakan untuk menentukan rentang harga GKR. Namun demikian diperlukan beberapa pertimbangan antara lain petunjuk teknis bagi peserta lelang yang sudah memiliki kontrak penjualan, dukungan tim teknis yang terdiri dari perwakilan pemangku kepentingan untuk mengantisipasi dinamika harga GKM, serta kepastian kuota impor GKM dalam menjamin supply GKR di PLK. 

Kata Kunci: Gula Rafinasi, Pasar Lelang, Harga Paritas
Measuring Students’ Knowledge Level of Life Insurance: A Case on the Students of the Department of Insurance and Risk Management at the Dumlupinar University, Turkey
Authors: Bakar Özer , Soykan Yavuz , Acar Burcu
Published: January 2018

Life insurance is a type of insurance that protects individuals or their relatives who are left behind after death or permanent injury. Although it is quite different from the diversity in the world, life insurance in Turkey, which also allows accumulation with providing death benefit, contribute to the tendency of people to save money. One of the reasons for slower development in life insurances in Turkey compared to the countries in the world stems from the education in the field of insurance. Indicators such as insufficient number of institutes and experts in the field and low ratio of insurance literacy are the outcomes of this inadequate education system. Hence, lack of education is directly connected with the level of students’ knowledge. The aim of this study, in which a cross-tabulated survey is used, is to measure the undergraduates’ knowledge level of basics of life insurance at the department of Insurance and Risk Management in Dumlupinar University. Results show that students who are taking education at the Dumlupinar University at the department of Insurance and Risk Management, have very low knowledge about basic life insurance. This study is important in determining the knowledge level of the students who will be in the insurance sector in the future and who will have an individual relationship with the customers.
Street Children’s Problem in Getting Education: Economic and Parental Factors
Authors:   Jamiludin,   Darnawati, Uke Waode Ade Sarasmita , Irawaty Dra.
Published: January 2018

Every child in this universe has the same right to get an education. However, some street children are not able to claim what they are supposed to obtain, such as the right to get a decent education and to play like other children, due to economic conditions which do not allow them to obtain their rights. The researchers attempt to facilitate them to develop their skills in English so that they can achieve their dreams. This research result indicates that most street children in Kendari undergo some financial and family problems which make them unable to afford education tuition fee. These problems appear to be the factors causing them to stop attending schools. Therefore, they prefer to be street children and work as street musicians, bearers, and parking attendants, for example to meet their day-to-day needs. Data were gathered through questionnaires and interviews. To analyze the data, qualitative method was employed.
PENGARUH SUHU, RASIO BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP PELARUT DAN KECEPATAN PENGADUKAN PADA PROSES FRAKSINASI TRIPALMITIN DARI FRAKSI PADAT MINYAK SAWIT
Authors: Pangestu Fiqih Azis , Hendrawati Tri Yuni , Handayani Wiwik
Published: January 2018

ABSTRAKMinyak sawit merupakan minyak yang paling banyak diproduksi di Indonesia. Minyak sawit mempunyai dua jenis produk yaitu fraksi padat (Stearin) dan fraksi cair (Olein). Asam lemak pada minyak sawit dibedakan menjadi dua golongan yaitu asam lemak jenuh dan asam lemak tak jenuh. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk memisahkan Tripalmitin dari fraksi padat minyak sawit melalui metode fraksinasi dengan pelarut organik. Variabel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan variasi rasio bahan baku / pelarut organik 1:10 (w/v) dan 1:12 (w/v) dengan suhu 2oC, 10oC, 20oC, 30oC, 40oC dan kecepatan pengadukan 300 rpm dan 500 rpm. Setelah itu sampel dianalisa dengan GC-MS untuk mengetahui kandungan asam palmitatnya dan didapatkan kandungan asam palmitat paling tinggi jika dimasukkan dalam rumus regresi sebagai berikut y = -0,0333x2 + 1,4518x + 67,617 dengan R² = 0,8431 dengan kandungan asam palmitat 84,91%. Kata kunci: Asam Palmitat, Fraksinasi, Pelarut Organik, Stearin ABSTRACTPalm oil is the most oil in Indonesia. Palm oil contains two types of products: solid fraction (Stearin) and liquid fraction (Olein). Fatty acids in palm oil are divided into two groups, namely saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. This study aims to separate Tripalmitin from the hardness fraction of palm oil by fractionation method with organic solvent. The variables in this study used variation of organic / organic solvent ratio 1:10 (w / v) and 1:12 (w / v) with temperature 2oC, 10oC, 20oC, 30oC, 40oC and stirring speed 300 rpm and 500 rpm. After that the sample was analyzed with GC-MS to determine the content of palmitic acid and get the highest palmitic acid content if in the regression formula as follows y = -0.0333x2 + 1.4518x + 67,617 with R² = 0.8431 with the content of palmitic acid 84 , 91%. Keywords: Fractination, Organic Solvent, Palmitic Acid, Stearin
ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ ВТОРЖЕНИЯ ЗОЛОТАРНИКА КАНАДСКОГО (SOLIDAGO CANADENSIS L.) НА РАСТИТЕЛЬНОЕ БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЛАНДШАФТОВ БЕЛАРУСИ
Authors: Гусев А.П. , Шпилевская Н.С.
Published: January 2018

Для оценки влияния инвазии Solidago canadensis L. на биоразнообразие в условиях ландшафтов Беларуси выполнено сравнение результатов двух серий геоботанических съемок 2005–2006 и 2015–2017 гг. на 7 ключевых участках. На всех участках проективное покрытие S. canadensis возросло с 0–8 до 25–94%. При этом снижалось видовое разнообразие (число видов растений, видовое богатство) и ценотическое разнообразие (число синтаксонов растительности), формировался гомогенный растительный покров из сообществ S. canadensis; замедлились сукцессионные смены растительности. Установлена корреляция между проективным покрытием S. canadensis и видовым богатством (коэффициент корреляции Спирмена 0,64 при p менее 0,0001).
Bridging the Gap: Collaboration between a School of Pharmacy, Public Health, and Governmental Organizations to provide Clinical and Economic Services to Medicare Beneficiaries
Authors: Patel Rajul , Choi Mary Anne , Fan Dorothy , Man Vincent , Thao Cathy , Thai Thanh , Vachuska Michaela , Vachuska Milana , Xu Michael , Valle-Oseguera Cynthia S. , Ranson Carly A. , Pham Christopher , Rogan Edward L , Walberg Mark P , Woelfel Joseph A
Published: January 2018

Objective: Promoting healthy communities through the provision of accessible quality healthcare services is a common mission shared by schools of pharmacy, public health departments, and governmental agencies. The following study seeks to identify and detail the benefits of collaboration between these different groups.

Methods: In total, 112 mobile clinics targeting Medicare beneficiaries were held in 20 cities across Northern/Central California from 2007 to 2016. Under the supervision of licensed pharmacists, trained student pharmacists provided vaccinations, health screenings, Medicare Part D plan optimization services, and Medication Therapy Management (MTM) to patients at each clinic site. Clinic support was extended by public health departments, governmental agency partners, and a health professional program.

Results: Since clinic inception, 8,996 patients were provided services. In total, 19,441 health screenings and 3,643 vaccinations were collectively provided to clinic patients. We assisted 5,549 beneficiaries with their Part D benefit, resulting in an estimated aggregate out-of-pocket drug cost savings of $5.7 million. Comprehensive MTM services were provided to 4,717 patients during which 8,184 medication-related problem (MRP) were identified. In 15.3% of patients, the MRP was determined severe enough to warrant prescriber follow-up. In total, 42.9% of clinic patients were from racial/ethnic minority groups and 25.5% had incomes ≤150% of the Federal Poverty Level.

Conclusion: Collaboration between a school of pharmacy, public health departments, and governmental organizations can effectively serve Medicare beneficiary populations and result in: 1) lower out-of-pocket drug costs, 2) minimization of medication-related problems, 3) increased vaccination uptake, and 4) increased utilization of health screenings.

Conflict of Interest We declare no conflicts of interest or financial interests that the authors or members of their immediate families have in any product or service discussed in the manuscript, including grants (pending or received), employment, gifts, stock holdings or options, honoraria, consultancies, expert testimony, patents and royalties.

Treatment of Human Subjects: IRB review/approval required and obtained

 

Type: Original Research
KLASIFIKASI BEBERAPA SUMBER BAHAN ORGANIK DAN OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BIOCHAR
Authors: Sismiyanti Sismiyanti , Hermansah Hermansah , Yulnafatmawita Yulnafatmawita
Published: January 2018

Optimalisasi pemanfaatan bahan organik akan dapat dilakukan dengan mengetahui kualitas bahan organik tersebut. Kualitas bahan organik tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kandungan hara, namun juga kecepatan pelapukannya yang dilihat dari kandungan lignin, nisbah C/N, C/P, dan C/S.  Pengujian terhadap 24 jenis sumber bahan organik di Kota Padang ini telah dilakukan pada bulan November 2016-April 2017 di laboratorium kimia tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan bahan organik berdasarkan kandungan haranya, menentukan bahan organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber biochar, dan mengkaji karakteristik dari biochar yang dihasilkan.  Parameter analisis bahan organik meliputi kadar air, C-total, N-total, P-total, K-total, C/N, C/S, C/P, dan kadar lignin.  Parameter analisis biochar meliputi kadar air,  kandungan N-total, C-total, P-total, K-total, S-total C/N, dan kadar abu. Dua puluh empat (24) sumber bahan organik yang tersedia, dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan kandungan haranya bahan organik  ini diklasifikasikan menjadi 2 yaitu : a)  bahan organik berkualitas tinggi, yang terdiri dari:  tithonia, krinyuh, gamal, kiambang, widelia, paku resam, azola, enceng gondok, alang-alang, jerami kacang tanah, jerami kedele, jerami jagung, kulit kakao, pupuk kandang ayam, pupuk kandang sapi, dan kulit jengkol, dan b) bahan organik berkualitas rendah yang dinyatakan berdasarkan kadar lignin, C/N, C/P dan C/S  yang tinggi, yang terdiri dari : jerami padi, sekam padi, pelepah kelapa sawit, tongkol jagung, tandan kosong kelapa sawit, ampas tebu, ampas kelapa sawit, dan serbuk gergaji. Bahan organik berkualitas rendah yang dioptimalkan untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan biochar adalah jerami padi, sekam padi, dan tandan kosong kelapa sawit, dengan karakteristik kimia biochar yang dihasilkan memiliki C-total (28,86%), N-total (1,27%), P-total (0,28%), K-total (0,76%), S-total (0,21%), kadar abu (25,42%), C/N (22,72), C/P (103,07), dan C/S (137,43).Kata kunci : bahan organik, biochar.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERMAIN PERAN DALAM PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Sapinahajar Sapinahajar
Published: January 2018

Tingkat keterampilan mendengarkan dialog interaktif siswa kelas IX.3 SMPN 3 Pekanbaru masih rendah. Keterampilan ini rendah disebabkan oleh faktor teknik instruksional yang digunakan oleh guru masih kurang tepat. Guru masih menerapkan pola pembelajaran yang monoton dalam bentuk ceramah dan perintah sehingga tidak ada variasi dalam pembelajaran. Untuk mengatasi rendahnya keterampilan mendengarkan dialog interaktif, peneliti memberikan solusi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran bermain  peran (role playing). Model Pembelajaran bermain peran adalah metode yang melibatkan interaksi  antara dua siswa atau lebih tentang suatu topik atau situasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran bermain  peran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX.3 SMPN 3 Pekanbaru Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian dilakukan selama dua bulan, dari bulan September sampai November 2016. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus, dengan enam pertemuan dan dua tes harian. Agar penelitian tindakan kelas berhasil, para peneliti merancang langkah-langkah perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran bermain  peran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX.3 SMPN 3 Pekanbaru tahun 2016/2017. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari peningkatan hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan model pembelajaran bermain Peran pada siklus I dan siklus II.
SIKAP HIDUP PERANAKAN TIONGHOA DALAM NOVEL CA BAU KAN KARYA REMY SYLADO
Authors: Herleni Sari
Published: January 2018

Penelitian ini dilandasi anggapan bahwa setiap karya sastra merupakan gambaran realita yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan keberadaan latar sosial budaya dalam sebuah karya sastra dan sekaligus menambah pengetahuan tentang masyarakat Peranakan Tionghoa sebagai salah satu bagian dari masyarakat Indonesia. Metode yang diterapkan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel Ca Bau Kan karya Remy Sylado menggambarkan garis besar sikap hidup masyarakat peranakan Tionghoa. Sikap positif terdiri atas hal-hal berikut ini: (a) menghargai waktu dan uang, (b) tidak mau menyerang lawan dari belakang, dan (c) sangat menjunjung tinggi rasa percaya dan kerja keras. Sikap negatif terdiri atas hal-hal berikut ini: (a) bersikap mengambil cara apapun untuk menyelesaikan masalah, (b) kesenangan untuk memelihara wanita lain, dan (c) memiliki rasa kebangsaan yang sangat tipis terhadap negara tempat mereka mendapatkan mata pencaharian dan kehidupan.
互联网思维下企业经营管理的数字化转型
Authors: 庞 合善
Published: January 2018

为了更好地研究互联网思维下企业经营管理的数字化转型，论文对互联网时代的数字化浪潮以及互联网思维对产业数字化转型的影响进行了研究，在此基础上提出了互联网思维下企业经营管理数字化转型的主要思路，旨在进一步推动中国企业的数字化转型发展。
浅论新时代环境下加强科研项目资金管理的必要性
Authors: 谢 仁强
Published: January 2018

近期出台的《关于进一步完善中央财政科研项目资金管理等政策的若干意见》中指出，要着力聚焦科研院所和科研人员关切的突出问题，坚持以人为本、“放管服”结合、政策落实落地的原则，在改进中央财政科研项目资金管理方面制定了一系列利好政策。但是，科研单位、科研人员应如何深入理解领会新环境下国家的“放管服”原则，真正做到“管得好”、“接得住”，还需要深入研究探讨，论文针对科研单位经费使用和管理现状，提出了针对性的措施和建议。
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI STAIN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Haryati Tri Astutik , Ula Miftahul , Khobir Abdul
Published: January 2018

State College of Islamic Studies of Pekalongan as an Islamic college under the Ministry of Religious Affairs has a great responsibility and a strategic role in developing character building. It is because STAIN is an institution of higher education that produces many Muslim intelectuals and religionists. Based on that, this study was aimed to understand in depth about the role of the institution, the learning system, and the programs that are being done by the Research and Community Center of the institution (P3M STAIN Pekalongan) in developing character building. Phenomenological approach was used to understand the subjective aspect of persons' behavior and the conceptual nature of them. The result showed that the character building in STAIN Pekalongan seemed to be representative enough. But in practice, however, got a very big challenge, either from inside education environment or from outside.
PENGARUH SIKAP MAHASISWA MUSLIM TERHADAP MINAT PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Arwani Agus
Published: January 2018

This study has two objectives, namely 1) understanding moslem students attitudes toward Islamic banks products in Yogyakarta, and 2) determining the interest groups of students majoring in Islamic economics / muamalah in Yogyakarta on Islamic Banking. Data were collected through questionnaires and tested by regression analysis. The results showed that the attitude and subjective norms affect the interest savings in Islamic banks. This means that all independent variables have a significant positive relationship with the dependent variable.
KONTINUITAS DAN DISKONTINUITAS AL-QUR'AN TERHADAP TRADISI ARAB PRA-ISLAM
Authors: Kurdi Kurdi
Published: January 2018

This article discusses on continuity and discontinuity of the Qur'an to Arabs traditions before revelation provided from either doctrine of prior religions or native agreements of society. The Qur'an has given response on many aspects of rituals, economy, family, law and punishments. Many of such traditions become as Islamic doctrine and others are rejected. The steps of the continuity are total acceptance, distinctive way, conditional limitation and corrective response, while the styles of the discontinuity are total, gradual and continuous liberations.
PENGEMBANGAN ASESMEN METAKOGNISI CALON GURU IPA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH
Authors: Zuhaida Anggun
Published: January 2018

This research aims to develop a metacognition assessment for students of IPA teacher candidates through problem-based learning. Subjects tested in this study were 30 students in the Department Tadris IPA IAIN Salatiga using one group pretest-posttest design. Assessment isdeveloped based on metacognition indicators including an essay test assessment, performance assessment, assessment of attitudes and self assessment. The result of essay test indicates an increase in the ability of metacognition in general by the N-gain of 0.5 (medium category) where as performances and attitudes assessment lie in the good and excellent categories, while the self-assessment shows improvement results with N-gain of 0:45 (medium category). Overall, problem-based learning enhances the skills of metacognition that is "evaluation" on students of IPA teacher candidates.
MOTIVASI GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH: BERKAH ATAU BERKAT?
Authors: Suraji Imam
Published: January 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif penomenologi yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan motivasi guru-guru madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang ada di Kota Pekalongan dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Data dikumpulkan dengan interview mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Hubermen. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa semua informan yakin bahwa guru adalah profesi yang berkah. Oleh karena itu, motivasi mereka menjadi guru adalah memperoleh berkah. Meskipun demikian, mereka juga sangat berharap memperoleh gaji (berkat) yang cukup dari profesinya. Dengan demikian, keyakinan adanya berkah dan harapan memperoleh berkat yang cukup dari profesi yang ditekuni harus ada pada diri setiap guru agar mereka terdorong untuk melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik.This research is a qualitative study that aimed to describe the motivation of Madrasa Ibtidaiya teachers in Pekalongan about their teaching activities. Data were collected by in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Analysis of the data using the interactive model developed by Miles and Hubermen. The result showed that the informants believed that teacher was a blessing (berkah) profession, so they wanted to be a teacher. Therefore, they also said that they hoped to get enough salary (berkat) from their profession. The combination of teachers’ beliefs about the blessings (berkah) in the teaching profession and the hopes to get enough salary (berkat) from it will encourage them to do their job seriously.
DHUNDHUNAN: Asimilasi Budaya dan Pergeseran Nilai
Authors: Fakhrina Agus
Published: January 2018

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi asimilasi budaya dan pergeseran nilai tradisi dhundunan yang biasa dilaksanakan pada masyarakat muslim Jawa yang hidup di Karangjompo, Tirto, Pekalongan. Untuk sampai pada tujuan penelitian tersebut, observasi dan wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap beberapa informan kunci. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat asimilasi budaya Islam dan Jawa dimana doa-doa yang dilakukan dalam upacara tersebut dilakukan secara Islami seperti permohonan keselamatan kepada Allah Swt. dengan wasilah pembacaan shalawat barzanji. Namun seiring dengan waktu makna-makna yang terdapat dalam simbol-simbol uborampe dalam upacara tersebut telah banyak dilupakan oleh mereka, bahkan mereka pun dalam melaksanakan upacara tersebut hanya sekedar formalitas dengan tanpa dimaknai secara mendalam, dimana nilai-nilai magis sudah tidak dirasakan. This research explores the assimilation of Islamic culture in Javanese culture in dhundhunan ceremony that is performed in Javanese moslem community living in Karangjompo, Tirto, Pekalongan, Central Java and the value changes in that ceremony. To achieve the aim of this research, observation and interview were done. It was found that there were some assimilations and value changes in that ceremony, i.e. prayers that were performed in that ceremony adopted Islamic culture like asking God for safety by reciting shalawat barzanji. Meaning of the symbols uborampe in that ceremony has been forgotten by them. They perform that ceremony only formally without caring about the meaning and feeling the magic values.
REKONSTRUKSI DAN REAKTUALISASI LITERASI EKOLOGI SOSIAL ISLAM
Authors: Kurniawan Heru
Published: January 2018

Literasi ekologi sosial Islam adalah interaksi manusia dengan lingkungan alam, teknologi, dan sosial yang didasarkan pada prinsip dasar Islam. Rekonstruksi literasi ekologi sosial Islam yang bisa direkonstruksi adalah prinsip dasar Islam yang menegaskan posisi manusia sebagai “pemimpin” yang diberi “amanah” untuk mengelola “bumi” atau “lingkungan alam dan sumber daya alam” sebaik-baiknya. Rekonstruksi literasi ekologis inilah yang kemudian akan diaktualisasikan pada masyarakat. Proses aktualisasi adalah kegiatan aktual dalam menanamkan kesadaran ekologi sosial Islam pada masyarakat yang mana dilakukan dalam ruang sosial keluarga, masyarakat, dan sekolah yang diorganisasi oleh negara melalui kebijakan dan peraturan per undang-undangan. Dengan proses rekonstruksi dan aktualisasi yang terstruktur ini, maka negara akan aktif membangun kesadaran ekologis sosial Islam dengan aktif dan terstruktur dengan baik guna mewujudkan basis kesadaran, ilmu pengetahuan, dan tata nilai ekologi sosial Islam pada masyarakat. Literacy on Islamic social ecology is the human interaction with the natural environment, technology, and social which is based on the basic principles of Islam. Reconstruction of literacy on Islamic social ecology that can be reconstructed is a basic tenet of Islam that affirms the human position as a "leader" by "mandate" to manage "Earth" or "natural environment and natural resources" as well as possible. Reconstruction of ecological literacy is then to be actualized in society. The process of actualization is actual activity in instilling awareness of the social ecology of Islam in the society which is done in the social space of families, communities, and schools organized by the state through policies and regulations. With the process of reconstruction and actualization, then the state will actively build social-ecological awareness of Islam in order to realize a base of awareness, knowledge, and values of Islamic social ecology in society.
PETANI KUNINGAN DALAM PUSARAN KONFLIK KELAS
Authors: Susanto Nanang
Published: January 2018

Penelitian ini menguji teori Marx yang mengatakan bahwa dalam proses kapitalisasi, petani lahan kecil akan tergusur oleh petani lahan besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Menggunakan teknik observasi partisipasi di lapangan, studi ini melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap petani. Analisis data yang digunakan bersifat induktif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan, bahwa teori Marx tidak terjadi di malar Aman. Adapun penyebab menurunnya pertanian disebabkan menurunnya unsur hara tanah, mahalnya biaya produksi, alih fungsi lahan dan perubahan cuaca. Sedangkan strategi petani lahan kecil untuk mempertahankan kehidupan yaitu melakukan pola tanam tumpang sari, melakukan pekerjaan tambahan, dan mengatur keuangan.This study examines Marx's theory which says that in the process of capitalization, small land farmers will be displaced by large land farmers. This study uses a qualitative approach with the method of Participatory Action Research (PAR). Using the techniques of participatory observation in the field, the study conducted in-depth interviews on farmers. Analysis of the data used is inductive. This study led to the conclusion that Marx's theory does not happen in Aman malar. The cause of the decline of agriculture due to declining soil nutrients, the high cost of production, land use and climate change. While the strategies of small land farmers to sustain life is to do the planting patterns of intercropping, do extra work, and manage finances.
HADIS KURAIB DALAM KONSEP RUKYATUL HILAL
Authors: Husein Muslih
Published: January 2018

Hisab dan rukyat, hakikatnya, adalah cara untuk mengetahui pergantian bulan. Kajian ini memperlihatkan beberapa temuan. Pertama, korelasi antara hadis Kuraib dan terjadinya perbedaan penetapan awal Ramadan, Syawal, dan Dzul Hijjah di Indonesia. Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia telah menetapkan bahwa Indonesia secara keseluruhan menjadi satu wilayah hukum (wilayatul hukmi). Kedua, tentang keberhasilan rukyat al-hilal di satu kawasan yang diberlakukan bagi kawasan lain di muka bumi. Perlu diketahui bersama bahwa visibilitas pertama hilal tidak meliputi seluruh muka bumi pada hari yang sama, melainkan membelahnya menjadi dua bagian: (1) bagian sebelah Barat yang dapat melihat hilal dan (2) bagian sebelah Timur yang tidak dapat melihat hilal.Hisab and rukyat is a way to know the turn of the month. This study shows several findings. First is the correlation between Kuraib traditions and differences in the determination of the beginning of Ramadan, Shawwal, and Dhul-Hijjah in Indonesia. Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia has stated that Indonesia as a whole into a single jurisdiction (wilayatul hukmi). Second, on the success rukyat alhilal in one area that applied to other regions of earth. Important to know that the first visibility of the new moon does not cover the entire face of the earth on the same day, but splitting it into two parts: (1) part of the West to see the new moon, and (2) part of the East were not able to see the new moon.
APLIKASI MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SPEAKING SKILL DENGAN PENDEKATAN AUDIOLINGUAL: Studi Kasus di MAN Batang
Authors: Untung Slamet
Published: January 2018

The research to study the application of audio and visual medium in order to learn speaking skill by audiolingual approach is a good contribution to educational world of senior high school and the Islamic one, particularly, in finding a way to improving the learning component relating directly to the medium and method of learning speaking skill. This research is to find out its significance and relevance. The main variable of this research includes the whole activities of the application of audio and visual medium in learning speaking skill by audio-lingual approach. The data were collected through observation, interview, questionnaire and documentation. This research took place in state Islamic senior high school of Batang in Central Java. The result shows that the application helps the students to speak English correctly and accurately and stresses the message of the speaking skill learning.
PENILAIAN KESEHATAN KEUANGAN PADA KOSPIN JASA SYARIAH PEKALONGAN SEBAGAI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH
Authors: Asytuti Rinda
Published: January 2018

Supervision of Islamic micro-finance institutions (LKMS), are necessary as control financing over the financial institution, whether it was healthy or not. Financial assessment was conducted by the agency to audit the financial system with the services of independent auditors, as stipulated in the Minister of Cooperatives and Small-Medium Enterprises, Nomor 14/Per/M.KUKM/XII/2009. The problem, though the provision of health assessment auditions financial institutions have been regulated, but LKMS, such as KJSP allegedly have not standard of operating procedures yet, to achieve the standards set out in the ministerial regulation. Nevertheless of standard, the study was aimed to assess the financial health of KJSP. The approach used in this study was quantitative, relying on the primary data, gathered from KJSP’s Financial Report during 2004 - 2009 and interviews with managers KJSP. The results showed that KJSP’s assets are 66,503 billion in 2009 and categorized as “Health” for all the ratios were calculated and “well enough” to capital ratio. Nevertheless, the study faced organizational constraint of KJSP that limited the assessment of study. The “x” factor of constraint assessment was related to the existence of KJSP was as a small part of —bigger unit— Kospin JASA that still using conventional finance services.
PENGGUNAAN METODE DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW DAN UKURAN NON KEUANGAN DALAM PENGANGGARAN MODAL: PENDEKATAN KONTINJENSI
Authors: Rosyid Ahmad
Published: January 2018

This study aims to (1) examine the degree of use between Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method and non financial measures in capital budgeting (2) examine managers’ satisfaction on both methods when there is a contingency fit between those methods with two contingency variables: product standardization and firm strategy. This research used purposive sampling method to collect data. The research population was manufacturing firms listed in BEI and major non listed firms located in Jawa Tengah and got 35 responses. Multiple regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) were used to test the hypothesis. Research results indicate that (1) DCF method is not more important than non financial measures. Managers tend to use both methods simultaneously (2) firm strategy affects to DCF method and non financial measures significantly which it means that firms with prospector strategy tend to place more emphasis on non financial measures while firms with defender strategy tend to place more emphasis on DCF method. (3) product standardization has no effect on both methods (4) firm strategy has a moderating effect on the relation between two capital budgeting methods and manager’s satisfaction on budgeting process while product standardization has no effect.