bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El gobierno liberal: un análisis desde la genealogía de Foucault
Authors: Falla Ortiz Said Octavio
Published: September 2017

En este artículo se realiza una exégesis crítica en torno a la tecnología de gobierno liberal, partiendo de los estudios genealógicos presentados por el filósofo francés Michel Foucault en su obra titulada Nacimiento de la Biopolítica. La exposición de la gubernamentalización liberal se desarrollará en tres momentos. En el primero, se considerarán los rasgos específicos del liberalismo como tecnología de gobierno, a partir de su novedad con respecto a los dos dispositivos de la razón de Estado. En el segundo, se abordarán los principios propios de la tecnología de gobierno liberal, con el fin de comprender de qué manera produce libertades y a través de qué instrumentos las gobierna. En el tercero, se describirán los dos correlatos que surgen de la mano con el liberalismo: el homo oeconomicus y la sociedad civil. En conclusión, los estudios genealógicos en torno la gubernamentalidad liberal exigen nuevos análisis en torno a las relaciones entre ciudadanos y el poder público
¿Por qué el tema del suicidio importa a la filosofía?
Authors: Ocampo Sepúlveda Gabriel
Published: September 2017

La pregunta que acá se plantea es la siguiente: ¿Por qué el tema del suicidio importa a la filosofía? La idea en este escrito es llamar la atención sobre el hecho de que tal vez las respuestas del porqué del suicidio y del suicida no habría que buscarlas única y exclusivamente en el ámbito de la carne. Tal vez, sea hora de que también se les pregunte y les deje hablar a la filosofía, a las artes y a las religiones sobre este tema. En esta instancia, se aboga por la filosofía.
智能配电网与配电自动化分析
Authors: 孔 祥鹏
Published: September 2017

随着我国社会经济的发展，电力行业的发展也越来越迅速，它的发展状况将会直接影响到我国现代化建设水平，影响到人民的生活水平。因此实现电网的智能化以及自动化有着重要的意义和作用，它能够更好的保证电网的发展，提高电力部门的生产效率，满足我国社会经济发展需求。但是在实际的应用中，由于电力网络运行自动化不足，最终影响了电网的发展，本文通过对智能配电网与配电自动化进行分析，从而提高整个电网运行质量。
简议预应力混凝土预制箱梁工程施工的质量控制
Authors: 易 涛
Published: September 2017

城市化建设的不断推进，促进了路桥交通运输的发展，为了充分发挥其作用，需要充分地掌握路桥施工的技术要点，规避影响路桥施工技术及质量的不利因素，从而保障路桥施工质量，保证路桥工程大安全运行。基于此，本文阐述了预应力混凝土预制箱梁施工质量控制的必要性与预应力混凝土预制箱梁工程及其工艺特征，对预应力混凝土预制箱梁工程施工的质量控制进行了论述分析，旨在保障预应力混凝土预制箱梁工程的质量。
甘河子洪水预警系统的设计
Authors: 王 娜
Published: September 2017

介绍了甘河子水库洪水预警系统的结构、功能、作用及特点，该系统为阜康市农六师甘河子流域的洪水，做到了及时预警、传输，为防汛抢险的决策提供了科学依据，为新疆其他地区的洪水预警系统提供了较好的思路。
完善环境监测机制 提高环境监测质量
Authors: 蔡 志元
Published: September 2017

如今，虽然我国工业生产持续发展，但是也破坏了环境质量。环境是人类生存和发展的基础，所以，人们对自然环境的认识也逐渐提高。环境质量的监测也受到巨大的挑战。本文对目前环境监测的问题进行分析，并提出了相关建议。
简析市政给排水管网的优化设计
Authors: 杨 茹
Published: September 2017

市政给排水管网的优化设计具有很强的经济效益以及社会效益。市政给排水工程规划设计工作中，对于管网的优化十分的重要。优化管网设计，可以提高整个系统的合理布局性，增强给排水的安全可靠性，减少在运行中的耗能，降低维护的费用，从而来提高给排水工程的经济效益。本文阐述了市政给排水管网优化的重要性以及市政给排水管网优化设计现状，研究分析了市政给排水管网优化设计，以供借鉴。
简述江海大道快改C标墩身模板、支架专项方案及实施
Authors: 姚 华
Published: September 2017

本人试述高架墩身模板、支架专项施工方案，着重针对“江海大道东段快速化改造工程C 标段”墩身的结构特点、截面尺寸、高度。从施工工艺、施工及人员组织和计划、质量目标保证、施工安全保障等方面提出相应的措施，并通过典型墩身的计算模型进行相关模板、支架的设计和验算，以确保实施标段墩身分项工程施工和安全的可靠。
水解酸化池在废水处理中的工作效率研究
Authors: 史 志丰 , 崔 广华
Published: September 2017

水污染是我国环境污染的首要问题，其具有广阔性、普遍性、多样性等特征。在污染控制上难度大、污染复杂、投入多、运行困难。我国的水环境污染，特别是流域性水环境污染问题已经称为当前我国环境污染最具代表性的问题之一。目前，有机废水的排放严重破坏了我国的水体环境，对水环境造成了重大污染。
市政道路给排水工程中顶管施工的技术要点分析
Authors: 周 玉春
Published: September 2017

市政道路给排水管道工程建设过程中，如果管道直径大于500mm 时，同时在施工现场无法采用明沟开挖的形式进行管道敷设、管道敷设沿线无其他建筑基础，即可采用顶管施工技术。基于此，本文概述了顶管施工技术，阐述了市政道路给排水工程中顶管施工的主要特征，对市政道路给排水工程中的顶管施工技术要点进行了探讨分析，旨在提高市政道路给排水工程的社会效益与经济效益。
无线电在人防工程中的应用分析
Authors: 贺 平
Published: September 2017

当前的战争都是高科技战争，因此需要应用很多高科技，信息技术等，为了发挥人防工程的作用，必须保证人防工程人员信息的获取，信息的传输安全。当发生战争、自然灾害时，通过人防工程进行指挥，应用无线电技术进行信息传输，保证战争指挥，抢险救灾传输信息的及时性、安全性、稳定性。下面就对这些方面进行分析，希望给有关人士一些借鉴。
无线电通信在隧道工程中的运用
Authors: 罗 骥娟
Published: September 2017

在我国经济得到快速发展的同时，交通事业也在同步进行发展，交通的便捷性对经济发展起到了积极的促进作用。隧道的出现为了避免因为地理环境因素的影响而道路建设困难的情况发生，缩短了道路建设的距离，为道路建设提供了巨大支持。但是近年来，在隧道建设过程中的安全事故频频发生，隧道工程施工的地理环境越来越恶劣，导致隧道工程施工的难度增加，因此本文对无线电通信在隧道工程中的运用进行简单分析，希望对隧道工程安全施工提供帮助。
浅析企业合并报表范围问题研究
Authors: 王 玮霞
Published: September 2017

随着经济全球化的发展，集团公司成为经济实体的重要表现形式。企业合并愈演愈烈，因此企业需要编制客观真 实的合并财务报表，准确地反映企业集团整体的财务状况和经营成果。然而，编制一个完整的合并报表的前提是准确界定 合并范围。本文针对我国企业合并报表的合并范围的几个问题进行分析，并提出了一系列的解决对策，为企业合并的会计 处理提供指导。
Research Productivity in Rehabilitation, Disability, and Allied Health Programs: A Focus Group Perspective on Minority-Serving Institutions
Authors: Aref Fariborz , Manyibe Edward O. , Washington Andre L. , Johnson Jean , Davis Dytisha , Eugene-Cross Kenyotta , Moore Cayla A.
Published: September 2017

Purpose: The article outlines select individual and institutional factors that could contribute to rehabilitation, disability, and health research productivity among minority-serving institutions (MSIs; i.e., historically Black colleges/universities, Hispanic-serving institutions, and American Indian tribal colleges/universities). Method: We conducted 1 focus group with 12 faculty members from MSIs to identify their perceptions on research productivity factors. Both purposive and convenience sampling techniques were used to recruit participants. Data were audio-recorded and transcribed. An open coding approach was used to generate themes and codes, and the analysis was completed using NVivo (Version 10). Results: Focus group discussion led to the identification of several factors that influence rehabilitation, disability, and health research productivity at MSIs. Such identified factors included, but were not limited to, heavy teaching and service loads, time management issues, lack of collaboration, limited mentors, insufficient financial resources, inadeqaute administrative and research culture, and insufficient state and donor funding. Focus group participants also suggested relevant topics and sources as informational materials for improving scientific productivity. Conclusion: The findings point to the need for MSIs to make greater financial and intellectual investments in their research infrastructure and culture. Moreover, federal research agencies should also consider making greater research capacity building and research and development funding investments at these institutions.
The effect of incubation temperature on embryonic development in poultry
Authors:   Ohio State University, USA, Lilburn M. S. , Shanmugasundaram R. ,   Ohio State University, USA
Published: September 2017

The aim of this chapter is to examine the specific effects of exogenous and endogenous heat on embryonic growth during different stages of incubation, with an emphasis on controlled incubation temperature studies. The chapter explores the challenges inherent in establishing a temperature recommendation for incubation of poultry eggs, and considers forms of pre-incubation holding as well as the outcomes of both early and late incubation temperatures. Finally, the chapter addresses the connection between incubation temperatures and poultry immunology, as well as thermal manipulations and the potential impact on moderating post-hatch heat stress in chicks. Suggestions on where to find further information is provided as well as suggestions for future lines of research in this area.
Hot weather management of poultry
Authors:   University of Georgia, USA, Fairchild Brian
Published: September 2017

Maintaining an environment that minimizes stress on poultry is a significant part of obtaining a healthy bird that reaches its full genetic potential. One challenge that producers face is preventing heat stress and maintaining performance in hot weather conditions. By keeping bird body temperature, which slightly increases from 39°C to 41.1°C as the chick grows and develops, in the normal range, the bird will continue to grow, develop and efficiently utilize the feed that it consumes. The focus of this chapter will be on the principles of poultry management that farmers can implement in their poultry houses during hot weather to prevent heat stress and maintain normal bird body temperature. Ventilation, evaporative cooling and management practices that influence the ability of the farmer to keep birds cool will be reviewed.
Perubahan Politik dan Rent Seeking Activities [Changes in Political and Rent-Seeking Activities]
Authors: Ismanto Ignatius
Published: September 2017

The economic crisis that hit Indonesia both in mid-1980s and 1997 has allowed Indonesia to liberalize its economy. Economic liberalization has promoted a deeping of Indonesia’s economic integration into the global capitalist economy. The economic crisis in 1997 not only challanged the economy. The crisis also caused a flourishing of political change: the delegitimizing of an authoritarian regime, the spreading of political liberalization, and the burgeoning of democratization. Decentralization has been adopted as a deepening instrument in promoting democracy. Political pressure for curbing rent seeking activities has been articulated along with the country’s changing economy. Ironically, political liberalization that overhauled the authoritarian structure and power has failed to keep rent seeing activities in check. Rent seeking activities have institutionalized following the country’s changing economy and, therefore, they have been vulnerable to corruption.
The Evolution of Public Health Emergency Management as a Field of Practice
Authors: Rose Dale A. , Murthy Shivani , Brooks Jennifer , Bryant Jeffrey
Published: September 2017

The health impacts of recent global infectious disease outbreaks and other disasters have demonstrated the importance of strengthening public health systems to better protect communities from naturally occurring and human-caused threats. Public health emergency management (PHEM) is an emergent field of practice that draws on specific sets of knowledge, techniques, and organizing principles necessary for the effective management of complex health events.

We highlight how the nascent field of PHEM has evolved in recent years.

We explore this development by first examining multiple sites of intersection between the fields of public health and emergency management. We then analyze 2 of the principal pillars on which PHEM was built: organizational and programmatic (i.e., industry) standards and the incident management system. This is followed by a sketch of the key domains, or functional areas, of PHEM and their application to the emergency management cycle. We conclude with some observations about PHEM in a global context and discuss how the field might continue to evolve.
Funding Public Health Emergency Preparedness in the United States
Authors: Katz Rebecca , Attal-Juncqua Aurelia , Fischer Julie E.
Published: September 2017

The historical precedents that support state and local leadership in preparedness for and response to disasters are in many ways at odds with the technical demands of preparedness and response for incidents affecting public health.

New and revised laws and regulations, executive orders, policies, strategies, and plans developed in response to biological threats since 2001 address the role of the federal government in the response to public health emergencies. However, financial mechanisms for disaster response—especially those that wait for gubernatorial request before federal assistance can be provided—do not align with the need to prevent the spread of infectious agents or efficiently reduce the impact on public health.

We review key US policies and funding mechanisms relevant to public health emergencies and clarify how policies, regulations, and resources affect coordinated responses.
¿Qué pueden aportar las tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación al campo educativo?
Authors: Malagón Malagón Felix Antonio
Published: September 2017

Este artículo pretende que educadores, estudiantes y demás miembros de la comunidad educativa y de los gobiernos conozcan y comprendan cómo están cambiando el surgimiento y el desarrollo de las tecnologías de la información y la  comunicación -TIC- en forma acelerada la visión global del mundo, el conocimiento y la cultura. Las TIC han proyectado a la humanidad hacia la innovación, la creatividad y los cambios tecnológicos, de paradigmas y sociales, y en consecuencia a las mismas organizaciones hacia el desarrollo de técnicas, estrategias y mecanismos educativos.
Liderazgo visionario: centro del conocimiento
Authors: Pérez Uribe Rafael
Published: September 2017

El gestor del conocimiento es el ser humano. En el mundo como en las empresas es el centro de la destrucción y la creación del conocimiento. Por esta razón en las empresas se deben generar los escenarios adecuados para revertir el conocimiento de las personas y convertirlo en patrimonio de las organizaciones. El papel del líder es vital para la construcción de escenarios adecuados para que los trabajadores se conviertan en auténticos gestores del «knowledge» y esto permita que las organizaciones sean entes permanentes de aprendizaje continuo.
Gestión del conocimiento, Innovación y competencia
Authors: Gómez Roldán Ignacio
Published: September 2017

La gestión del conocimiento y la innovación hacen parte de las estrategias empresariales y la determinación de los mercados en los que se desenvuelve el sistema económico mundial. La misma innovación genera imperfectas estructuras de mercado en las cuales tanto innovadores como los rivales en los mercados, usan diferentes estrategias para mantener el monopolio de sus conocimientos y para crear ventajas competitivas con las cuales aseguren su liderazgo. Al examinar la evidencia española disponible, con unos ejercicios econométricos, es claro que  hay sectores que son más proclives a la innovación y particularmente se identificó que el mayor número de innovaciones corresponden a los sectores más concentrados donde existe competencia imperfecta, y a empresas de tamaño medio. No obstante demostrarse la relación entre estas variables y la innovación, se requiere de un examen más  exhaustivo que permita aseveraciones más concluyentes.
Fórmulas electorales: Una aplicación práctica
Authors: Blanco Hernández Teresa
Published: September 2017

En el presente artículo se analizan dos elementos del régimen electoral, como son las elecciones, la expresión del voto, y las distintas fórmulas repartidoras o de conversión de votos en escaños. En una segunda parte, de marcado carácter práctico, se aplican las diferentes fórmulas repartidoras proporcionales y sus variantes, a unos resultados electorales concretos y reales, mostrando la diferente distribución final de escaños entre los partidos políticos
Testing performance of an interest rate commission agent banking system (AIRCABS)
Authors: Tefera Tessema Ameha , Walters Kruger Jan
Published: September 2017

This paper sought to analyze data and interpret statistical results in testing the performance of an interest rate commission agent banking system. Primary and secondary data were collected from banking industry in Ethiopia to test the research hypotheses, credit risk and liquidity crunch have no impact on AIRCABS, investor loan funding has a positive impact on profitability and sustainability of AIRCABS and discrete market deposit interest rate incentive has a positive impact on stable deposit mobilization in a bank. To test the hypothesis, statistical tools such as Cronbach’s alpha, Kuder-Richardson (KR-20), canonical correlation and multinomial logistic regression were used. The result showed that credit risk and liquidity crunch have no effect on an interest rate commission agent banking system, investor loan funding has a significant strong relationship with profitability and sustainability of AIRCABS and discrete market deposit interest rate incentive has also a significant strong relationship with stable deposit mobilization. This led to a conclusion that an interest rate commission agent banking system (AIRCABS) model is viable and reliable.
Hegemoni dan Counter Hegemony Otoritas Tradisional Studi Pemikiran Gender Ulama NU di Kecamatan Trangkil Pati
Authors: Ma’mur Jamal
Published: September 2017

A systemic gender inequality in society is a result of reconstruction of society’s religious and cultural values. The role of ulama is needed to eliminate this inequality. As intellectual and moral leader of the ummat, ulama holds a strategic position to  create an intellectual and moral building of the ummat which is manifested in daily life, including in patriarchal gender relationship. The NU ulama of district  Trangkil Pati is one of  traditional authority holders which have dynamics in thought deserved to be studied. Despite the fact that patriarchal thought is still dominating the majority of NU members, counter to hegemony done by some progressive ulama seems to be able to build a new understanding of gender which is more equal.

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Ketidaksetaraan gender sistemik di masyarakat merupakan hasil rekonstruksi nilai-nilai agama dan budaya masyarakat. Peran ulama dibutuhkan untuk menghilangkan ketidaksetaraan ini. Sebagai pemimpin intelektual dan moral ummat, ulama memegang posisi strategis untuk menciptakan bangunan intelektual dan moral umat yang diwujudkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, termasuk dalam hubungan gender patriarki. Ulama NU di kabupaten Trangkil Pati adalah salah satu pemegang otoritas tradisional yang memiliki dinamika pemikiran yang layak untuk dipelajari. Terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa pemikiran patriarki masih mendominasi mayoritas anggota NU, melawan hegemoni yang dilakukan oleh beberapa ulama progresif nampaknya mampu membangun pemahaman baru tentang gender yang lebih setara.
TEORI KEBENARAAN DALAM PEMIKIRAN HUKUM AL-GHAZALY (1058-1111 M): Kajian FIlosofis-Metodologis
Authors: Rofiq Ahmad
Published: September 2017

According to Al-Ghazaly, truth must be seen and placed within the framework of belief and certainty, ranging from the form of indrawy, khayaly, to beliefs that will not be influenced by any factor. Therefore, he clarifies man in the category of lay and khawas. This is so that someone does not necessarily make generalizations and make sure that someone has made a mistake. This paper will examine in fact what the theory of truth is in the thought of Al-Ghazaly’s law and how it is constructed epistemologically. The goal is to know about the theory of truth and how the methodology it developed. The study finds that according to Al-Ghazaly, the truth in legal thought, must be seen and placed within the framework of belief and certainty. The confirmed truth of religion or al-ma'lum min al-din bi-durahurah requires one to accept it with submission.
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Menurut Al-Ghazaly, kebenaran harus dilihat dan diletakkan dalam kerangka keyakinan dan kepastian, mulai dari wujud indrawy, wujud khayaly, hingga keyakinan yang tidak akan dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor apapun. Karena itu pula, ia mengklafisikan manusia pada katagori awam dan khawas. Ini dimaksudkan agar seseorang tidak merta melakukan generalisasi dan memastikan bahwa seseorang telah melakukan kesalahan. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji sesungguhnya apa teori kebenaran dalam pemikiran hukum Al-Ghazaly dan bagaimana teori tersebut dibangun secara epistemologis. Tujuannya, untuk megetahui tentang teori kebenaran dan bagaimana metodologi yang dikembangkannya tersebut. Penelitian ini menemukan, bahwa menurut Al-Ghazaly, kebenaran dalam pemikiran hukum, harus dilihat dan diletakkan dalam kerangka keyakinan dan kepastian. Kebenaran yang telah dipastikan dari agama atau al-ma'lum min al-din bi-dlarurah menuntut seseorang wajib menerimanya dengan ketundukan.
Optimización de costos de transporte bajo el enfoque de teoría de juegos. Estudio de caso.
Authors: Sánchez Galván Fabiola , Garay Rondero Claudia Lizette , Mora Castellanos Consuelo , Gibaja Romero Damian Emilio , Bautista Santos Horacio
Published: September 2017

La teoría de juegos es una herramienta matemática que permite modelar la cooperación entre agentes racionales e inteligentes. En este trabajo se presenta la teoría de juegos como una aplicación que propone escenarios de cooperación dentro de la cadena de suministro (CS) para mantener el equilibrio entre los costos logísticos de distribución que son cubiertos por los clientes de una empresa distribuidora de productos abarroteros. A partir de la aplicación del valor de Shapley y el modelo del ruteo de vehículos con capacidad (CVRP), se logró encontrar una distribución equilibrada de costos entre todos los clientes; considerando variables como la demanda, la distancia entre los nodos-clientes, la capacidad de carga y el rendimiento del vehículo. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron a la empresa lograr ahorros cercanos al 40% con relación a los costos actuales de distribución.
Exstrophy Bladder with Low Anorectal Malformation- A Rare Association
Authors: Singh Aditya Pratap , Mathur Vinay , Tanger Ramesh , Gupta Arun Kumar
Published: September 2017

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Neonatal Perforated Appendicitis Attributed to Localized Necrotizing Enterocolitis of the Appendix: A Review
Authors: Tumen Andrew , Chotai Pranit N , William John Matthew , Myers-Webb Adrianne , Krishnan Ramesh , Eubanks III James W
Published: September 2017

Neonatal appendicitis is a rare clinical entity associated with remarkable morbidity and mortality. Appen¬dicular perforation is common and the diagnosis is usually made intra-operatively. The causative etiology of neonatal perforated appendicitis (NPA) is a subject of debate and has not been elucidated. Although many etiologic theories exist, increasing evidence suggests a subset of NPA cases may represent a form of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) localized to the appendix. We herein present a review of the current litera¬ture to include cases of NPA attributed to localized NEC. A high index of clinical suspicion and early laparotomy are recommended.
Esophageal Atresia with Tracheo-Esophageal Fistula Presenting Beyond 7 Days
Authors: Nagdeve Nilesh , Sukhdeve Mohini , Thakre Tushar , Morey Suresh
Published: September 2017

Aim: To describe our experience of neonates with esophageal atresia with tracheo-esophageal fistula (EA with TEF) who presented after a week.Design: Retrospective study of the patients of EA with TEF who presented after a week.Study Setting: Department of Pediatric Surgery, Government Medical College Nagpur.Study Duration: Eight years.Materials and Methods: Demographic information, hematological, biochemical and radiological data were obtained from the patients' medical records. The gap between two ends of the esophagus, nature of upper pouch and lower esophagus were noted intra-operatively. Outcome in terms of mortality and surgical complications were noted. In operated group, babies who survived were compared with non-survivors with respect to various preoperative variables.Results: Of 52 patients, 27 babies expired during initial stabilisation period before surgery. The causes of mortality were severe pneumonitis and septicemia. One baby had associated cyanotic heart disease. Twenty-five patients with mean age of 8.28±1.21 days underwent surgery. Nearly two-third of them were male. All of them were born at full-term with mean birth weight of 2.47±0. 12 kg. More than 80% were previously hospitalised and nearly 70% babies were given feeds before present hospitalization. Mean Downe’s score for respiratory distress was 5.8±1.49. All patients were positive for septic profile. Associated congenital anomalies were present in ten patients. Intra-operatively, two ends of esophagus were either approximating or have short gap in 24 patients. All patients had well developed, thick and muscular upper oesophageal pouch. Lower esophagus at fistula was thin but dilated in 18 patients while thin and narrowed in 7 patients. However, esophageal anastomosis was possible with ease without any tension in all except one patient. There were 15 deaths in our study (13 due to pneumonitis and 2 during follow up due to aspiration). Three survivors required anti-reflux surgery. Comparison of preoperative variables of survivors and non-survivors showed a significant difference with respect to the variables like feedings, abdominal girth, immature band cells to neutrophil ratio and nature of pharyngeal or endotracheal aspirate.Conclusions: Late presentations in EA with TEF are associated with high mortality but less anastomotic complications after surgery. Preoperative factors like feedings, abdominal distension, immature band cells to neutrophil ratio and bilious pharyngeal or endotracheal aspirate are associated with high mortality.
Sunflower meal concentrations in Massai grass silage
Authors: Borja Máikal S. , Oliveira Ronaldo L. , Lima Luciano S. , Bagaldo Adriana R. , Carvalho Gleidson GP. , Ribeiro Cláudio VDM
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACTObjetive. This experiment was conducted to evaluate the best sunflower meal concentration in Massai grass silage. Materials and methods. The treatments were composed of 0, 8, 16, and 24% sunflower meal (natural matter basis) during ensiling of Massai grass, with four repetitions. Results. The regression equation showed that the inclusion of sunflower meal between 2.14% and 13.91% obtained a silage dry matter between 25 and 35%, which are the values recommended for the production of high quality silage. The addition of sunflower meal showed a linear increase in crude protein, reaching 18% DM with the highest concentration of sunflower meal. The highest feed value index was obtained with the addition of 24% sunflower meal in the silage. The estimated total digestible nutrient of silage increased linearly with sunflower meal concentration. The silage pH values had a quadratic effect, reaching the lowest value (4.1) with 15% sunflower meal addition. Conclusions. Based on the chemical composition and forage quality, a concentration of 14% sunflower meal should be used for high-quality silage with good nutritional value..
Remoción de semillas por roedores en un fragmento de bosque seco tropical (Risaralda-Colombia)
Authors: Vélez Felipe , Pérez Jairo
Published: September 2017

Objetivos. Los roedores son los mayores depredadores de semillas en ecosistemas neotropicales, sin embargo, la fragmentación afecta su presencia y por ende la depredación de semillas. Materiales y métodos. Se reconoció el porcentaje y la tasa de remoción de semillas por roedores en zonas de interior, borde y pastizal de un fragmento de bosque seco en el sector Cerritos – La Virginia (Risaralda–Colombia). Entre marzo y julio de 2003 se identificaron los roedores presentes en el bosque con la ayuda de 60 trampas Sherman ubicadas en diferentes zonas del fragmento. Para obtener el porcentaje y la tasa de remoción de semillas por roedores fueron aplicados dos experimentos (primero en junio y el segundo en julio) con un diseño de bloques aleatorios usando tres tipos de encierros: total (acceso a insectos), parcial (acceso a roedores) y control (acceso a cualquier organismo), teniendo en cuenta la ubicación en el fragmento (interior-borde-pastizal). Durante el primer experimento (junio) fueron utilizadas7200 semillas de Samanea saman y 6000 semillas durante el segundo (julio). Resultados. Se capturaron 4 individuos de Heteromys australis al interior del bosque. En junio 1577 (44.87%) semillas fueron removidas por los roedores al interior del bosque. En julio se removieron 1620 semillas de las cuales el 60.5% fue por roedores al interior del bosque. Conclusiones. Los resultados reflejan una mayor remoción de semillas por roedores al interior del bosque donde el riesgo de depredación y la disponibilidad de refugio son más altos.
Caracterización fitoquímica de factores antinutricionales en las hojas de uvito (cordia dentata poir)
Authors: Garcia Andrea E. , Abadia Beatriz , Barahona Rolando , Sánchez Solange
Published: September 2017

Objetivo. Establecer factores antinutricionales en la biomasa de uvito (Cordia dentata Poir), y su valor nutricional e impacto en el bienestar animal, mediante experimentos de producción de gas. Materiales y Métodos. La recolección de hojas de C. dentata se llevó a cabo en dos épocas del año, correspondientes al periodo de verano (marzo) y lluvioso (septiembre), en el municipio de Codazzi (Cesar). Adicionalmente se realizó un muestreo de pasto Colosuana (Bothriochloa pertusa) que fue utilizado como forraje control. En las diferentes muestras se determinó la concentración de taninos, saponinas, alcaloides, nitratos y nitritos. Posteriormente, en ensayos de producción de gas in vitro, se cuantificó el impacto nutricional de diferentes concentraciones de los componentes antinutricionales mayoritarios identificados en la primera fase. Resultados. Los análisis realizados en este estudio indicaron que el uvito es un forraje degradable y una buena fuente de proteína aprovechable (16.8%) y que los contenidos de saponinas, alcaloides y taninos no deben ser considerados factores antinutricionales en esta especie. Sin embargo, la concentración de nitratos fue catalogada como potencialmente tóxica, condición que debe ser un factor a tener en cuenta al momento de incluir esta especie en la dieta de rumiantes. La cantidad de gas producido en los experimentos se vio afectada negativamente por la presencia de los nitratos contenidos en las hojas de C. dentata. Conclusiones. El uvito () puede ser incluido en la dieta de bovinos, teniendo muy en cuenta el control de los nitratos en el total de la dieta.
Mitologia como terapia: o caso da naturologia
Authors: Stern Fábio Leandro , Moreira Andrei Mendes
Published: September 2017

A naturologia é a institucionalização das terapias popularizadas pela Nova Era, o que a torna propícia à utilização de tratamentos heteróclitos. Uma dessas práticas é a utilização de mitologia como ferramenta terapêutica. Objetivando compreender como isso ocorre, uma revisão documental foi realizada, buscando analisar os relatos de experiência produzidos por um dos dois cursos de naturologia no Brasil. Em um universo de 284 documentos, foram identificados 24 relatos que descreviam a aplicação de mitos na terapia naturológica. Foi observada a predominância de mitos gregos, um foco privilegiado em figuras mitológicas femininas, e carência generalizada de descrições claras de como os mitos foram associados à terapia. As práticas que mais foram associadas são: arteterapia, cakrás e visualizações guiadas. As explicações mais utilizavam pelos naturólogos para embasar seu trabalho podem ser divididas em dois grupos principais: (1) psicologia analítica, e (2) neopaganismo.
Galos e quintais: um estudo do sacrifício na mina nagô paraense
Authors: Veras Hermes de Sousa
Published: September 2017

Nesse artigo trago a etnografia do ritual de sacrifício realizado em um terreiro de nação Mina Nagô, na Grande Belém, Pará. Sugiro que esse ritual agrega diversas teorias nativas onde humanos, animais e divindades entram em diálogo, descrevendo concepções a respeito da comensalidade, sacrifício, convívio, noções de pessoa, materialidade e imaterialidade, compreendendo que essas concepções são feitas no infinito processo ritualístico. Concluo apontando a possibilidade de se refletir o sacrifício também como um amplo sistema ritual de contágio, mediador entre povo de santo, suas divindades e as diversas instâncias mundanas, tais como a dita sociedade envolvente e/ou a própria academia.
Espiritualidades na cultura holística contemporânea
Authors: Bonato Massimo
Published: September 2017

Resenha de:

Pace, Enzo. Una religiosità senza religioni. Spirito, mente e corpo nella cultura olistica contemporanea. Napoli: Guida Editori, 2015.
O que é isto para mim?
Authors: Toniol Rodrigo
Published: September 2017

Comentário ao texto de Michel Leiris
Fractures of the Whole: A Depiction of the shamanic universe on Kača drums brought by J.J. Sederholm from Siberia in 1917
Authors: Peemot Victoria Soyan
Published: September 2017

This paper is a brief description of two drums brought back by the Finnish geologist Jacob Johannes Sederholm from his expedition to Siberia in 1917. These two drums have not previously been described in any scholarly work. Therefore, research on the drums, based on ethnographical sources and museum collections, was done to identify their provenance.
Actividad inhibitoria de extractos de Plutarchia coronaria sobre Salmonella
Authors: Cabeza Herrera Rodolfo Andrés , Cabeza Herrera Enrique Alfonso Cabeza Herrera Enrique Alfonso , Pisciotti Ortega Danny Armando
Published: September 2017

La presencia de microorganismos en alimentos representa un desafío importante para la industria respecto a las consecuencias que acarrean desde el punto de vista de la salud pública y las alteraciones. Debido a ello, el control de estos microorganismos por diversos métodos resulta importante para garantizar alimentos inocuos y estables, así como con mínimas modificaciones en su composición nutricional. A nivel mundial, Salmonella spp., es uno de los principales microorganismos asociados a enfermedades transmitidas por el consumo de alimentos (ETAs), haciendo necesaria la búsqueda de alternativas de tratamiento naturales para minimizar su impacto. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar in vitro la actividad inhibitoria de extractos volátiles del fruto de la Ericacea Plutarchia coronaria sobre Salmonella Enteritidis ATCC 17036. Los extractos se obtuvieron a partir de frutos maduros mediante destilación por arrastre de vapor, la actividad antimicrobiana se determinó a través del método de difusión en agar y la Concentración Mínima Inhibitoria – CMI – utilizando la técnica de macrodilución en caldo. Los halos de inhibición obtenidos permitieron catalogar a Salmonella serotipo Enteritidis ATCC 17036 como muy sensible ante el extracto volátil puro y sensible ante el extracto diluído, obteniéndose una CMI de 455mg/ml, lo cual ofrece un valor de referencia como sustancia potencial para la conservación natural de matrices alimenticias.
Evaluación de las áreas estratégicas en Pamplona
Authors: Henry A Zarta A Henry A Zarta A , Rivera María Esther , Sanchez Luis Roberto
Published: September 2017

Con el pasar del tiempo y el rápido avance de la tecnología, el mundo actual está adoptando una tendencia individualista, lo cual solo permite pensar en el “yo”, en las comodidades, olvidando aquellos lugares de los cuales se derivan comodidades como las áreas estratégicas ambientalmente importantes. Este proyecto se llevó a cabo entre la Universidad de Pamplona y la Empresa de servicios públicos del Municipio de Pamplona para evaluar las condiciones actuales de la zona de estudio. Se recolectaron muestras en campo con la implementación de seis parcelas distribuidas en dos niveles altitudinales diferentes, subdividiendose en 5 subparcelas; posteriormente se analizó estadísticamente la cobertura vegetal determinando el índice de diversidad y riqueza, mediante el software PAST; se determinó la dominancia entre las 6 parcelas aun estando en diferentes niveles altitudinales, oscilando entre los valores de 0,1 a 0,2 siendo el más alto 0,168 para la parcela P1-3 estos valores similares definen la no existencia de dominancia; Se aprecia una diversidad atenuada, lo cual lleva a analizar el porqué de estos resultados; si retrocedemos 7 y 10 años en el pasado donde se tenía que las actuales áreas estratégicas eran implementadas para realizar actividades agrícolas con siembra de cultivos: papa, fresa, lechuga, papa criolla, en los cuales se aplicaban insumos químicos: fertilizantes, pesticidas, herbicidas, que han predispuesto el terreno facilitando el desarrollo de un grupo de especies más que las otras; otro factor es que el bosque nativo está a una distancia mayor de 2 km dificultando el transporte de semillas por aves mas no se presenta ausencia de este fenómeno. Se concluye que la zona estudiada ha evolucionado de manera positiva para hoy en día ser un bosque primario estableciendo un clímax de especies.
KAPASITAS INTER-ORGANIZATIONAL LINKAGES PARA PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN (STAKEHOLDERS) DALAM PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KECIL DI KOTA SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT
Authors: . Candradewini
Published: September 2017

ABSTRACTSmall Industry is one of the most potential industries in Sukabumi City. The stakeholders strive to always develop Small Industry because this industry has contributed to the improvement of people's economy and become one of the tourist destinations in the city of Sukabumi. Therefore, the participation of various parties is needed for the sustainability of this Small Industry. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the inter-organizational linkages capacity of stakeholders in developing Small Industry in Sukabumi City. This research used the qualitative research method. Data were collected through observations, interviews, literature study and triangulation technique to ensure data validity. The results showed that coordination among stakeholders is still not working properly. In addition, communication between the parties is still not effective and promotion channels through the media are also limited.  Keywords: Inter-organizational linkages capacity    ABSTRAKIndustri Kecil adalah salah satu jenis industri yang sangat potensial di Kota Sukabumi. Para pemangku kepentingan (stakeholders) berupaya untuk selalu mengembangkan Industri Kecil karena industri ini telah memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat dan menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata di Kota Sukabumi. Oleh karena itu, peran serta berbagai pihak sangat dibutuhkan untuk keberlanjutan Industri Kecil ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh deskripsi tentang kapasitas inter-organizational linkages para pemangku kepentingan (stakeholders) dalam mengembangkan Industri Kecil di Kota Sukabumi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, studi literatur dan teknik triangulasi untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koordinasi yang dilakukan diantara para pemangku kepentingan masih belum berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Selain itu, komunikasi diantara para pihak juga masih belum efektif dan saluran promosi melalui media juga masih terbatas. Kata kunci: Kapasitas inter-organizational linkages
Sounds of North: Two Centuries of Piano Music (CD Review) - Dedicated to the memory of Dr. Helmut Kallmann
Authors: Keillor Elaine
Published: September 2017

[no abstract]
My Old Hat; My New Hat – Del Dako (CD Review)
Authors: Desmeules Robin
Published: September 2017

[no abstract]
Victor Feldbrill: Canadian Conductor Extraordinaire (Book Review)
Authors: Hung Eric
Published: September 2017

[no abstract]
Aboriginal Music in Contemporary Canada: Echoes and Exchanges (Book Review)
Authors: Beck Kaili
Published: September 2017

[no abstract]
The Ashgate Research Companion to Minimalist and Postminimalist Music (Book Review)
Authors: Jurkowski Edward
Published: September 2017

[no abstract]
DUKUNGAN TRANSPORTASI LOGISTIK DAN DAYA SAING INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN
Authors: Sitorus Budi , Sitorus Tulus Irfan Harsono
Published: September 2017

The objective of the research is to actualize the reinforcement in the national logistics system, to encourage the creation of reliable and competent logistics human resources and to have the standard of needs set. The fundamental issues in ASEAN regional trade are eliminating existing problems and obstacles, among others (1) the absence of integrated policies and laws and regulations; (2) the limited number and qualification of Logistic and Supply Chain Management (SCM) human resources (3) the high cost in loading and unloading activities at ports; (4) inadequate infrastructure of deep sea transportation in supporting port activities; (5) there are still many less relevant licenses; (6) the excessive licensing time. The research is qualitative descriptive, with concept analysis method. Focusing on a pre-existing concept, to be better understood, described, explained and implemented in the field.
PENGEMBANGAN INFRASTRUKTUR TRANSPORTASI DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Sitorus Christina Natalia , Sitorus Budi
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this research is to identify the existing condition of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) region in the provision of road and transportation infrastructure development and the provision of connectivity. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methodology with policy analysis approach. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from various sources and processed for analysis and evaluation. East Nusa Tenggara Province has an area of 4,734,990 hectares with a total population of 5,036,687. From the total population, there are poor people of 1.1500.080 people or equal to 22.01 %. NTT province has a wide range of potential areas such as food crops, agriculture, plantations, livestock, forestry, fisheries and marine, and mining. Those resources along with human resources are expected to improve the welfare and economic growth of people in disadvantaged areas.
KEMARITIMAN INDONESIA: SEBUAH KAJIAN KRITIS
Authors: Wibowo Wahyu
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this paper is to examine the vision of Indonesia as a maritime axis of the world. This vision is important, in addition to its worldwide scale content, and also directly addressed by the President of the Republic of Indonesia Joko Widodo at the East Asia Summit in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar on November 13, 2015. This vision is increasingly important because there are still many of our marine problems, particularly those relating to security and economic issues, are suspected to weaken that vision. Using heuristic technique and eclectic method, philosophical study of this qualitative descriptive type will center on the President's speech and the national newspaper coverage of maritime problems, which likely raises the ethical problems of nation and state. As a result, Indonesia's vision as a maritime axis of the world should be manifested with a critical note.
An Analysis Of Moral Values In Burnett’s Little Lord Fauntleroy Novel
Authors: Utami Desfika Beti , Arini Restu
Published: September 2017

This study deals with a novel entitled Little Lord Fauntleroy written by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The objectives of the study are: (1)to describe Cedric’s personality in the novel and (2)to reveal the moral values from Cedric’s personality in the novel. The study employed library study and descriptive qualitative analysis method. The data of the study are from the novel and other supporting documents. Based on the analysis, the writer found two things: firstly, Cedric is characterized as a boy who has good personalities such as honest, kind-hearted, friendly, humble, wise, sympathetic and responsible. Secondly, the moral values that can be taken from the novel are honesty, kindness, hospitality, modesty, wisdom, empathy and responsible.
Increasing Young Learners’ Vocabulary Mastery By Using English Songs
Authors: Kurnia Cicih
Published: September 2017

Vocabulary is basic part of language when we learn english. Nowadays, introducing english vocabulary can be started in the kindergarten school. In early age, the young learners are easy to accept the language that has been given by teacher. Therefore, young learner in early age (approximately 3-4 years old) should get stimulation and learn English vocabulary in order to get preparation to study in higher level. This research was conducted to increase the young learners’ vocabulary mastery in b class of tungga dewi day-care. The classroom action research was implemented in this research. The teaching technique using songs were implemented through teaching and learning activities in two cycles of classroom action research. Each cycle of classroom action research was planning, acting, observing and reflecting. In this research, instruments to gather the data were field notes and observation checklists. Field notes and observation checklists were applied to take the data during the teaching learning process. The data would be analysed in order to solve the problems. Songs were applied in the activities of the first cycle of classrooms action research. The result of the first cycle was not quiet successful because the average of post –test score in cycle one was 37,8. Therefore, the teacher-researcher conducted the second cycle. The second cycle was conducted based on the result of the first cycle. Songs were combined the body movement in second cycle of the classroom action research. The result of the second cycle was successful because the average of post-test score was 77,78. As a conclusion, it can be concluded that the implementation of english songs could help to increase the young learner’s vocabulary mastery.
WUJUD KESANTUNAN ASERTIF DAN IMPERATIF DALAM BAHASA BANJAR
Authors: Yayuk Rissari
Published: September 2017

Politeness by the present generation has shifted as a result of various factors. Important to the preservation of a form of politeness that coud be used as a teaching example for increased intelligence-speaking children today and will come in a variety of speech acts. The problem studied include (1) How Being assertive speech act of politeness Banjar, (2) How to form the speech acts imperative Banjar. The aim is to describe, (1) Being assertive speech act of politeness Banjar, and (2) form the speech acts imperative Banjar. This research method is descriptive technique used in data collection and documentation is a recording technique. Sources of data taken from the area which is considered to represent the people of Banjar, namely Banjar. Time data capture for 2 months (of January s.d. End of February 2016). The results showed being politeness contained in an assertive speech act can be seen in the form of pleasantries and politeness sapaan.Wujud words contained in the imperatif speech acts can be seen in the form of pleasantries and greeting words. ABSTRAK Kesantunan berbahasa oleh generasi sekarang mengalami pergeseran akibat berbagai faktor. Penting dilakukan pelestarian wujud kesantunan berbahasa yang bsa dijadikan contoh ajar bagi peningkatan kecerdasan berbahasa anak-anak sekarang maupun akan datang dalam ragam tindak tutur. Masalah yang dikaji meliputi (1) Bagaimana Wujud kesantunan tindak tutur asertif dalam bahasa Banjar, dan (2) Bagaimana wujud tindak tutur imperatif dalam bahasa Banjar. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah mendeskripsikan (1) wujud kesantunan tindak tutur asertif dalam bahasa Banjar, dan (2) wujud tindak tutur imperatif dalam bahasa Banjar. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah teknik rekam dan dokumentasi. Sumber data diambil dari wilayah yang dianggap mewakili masyarakat Banjar, yaitu Kabupaten Banjar. Waktu pengambilan data selama 2 bulan (Januari s.d. Februari 2016). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wujud kesantunan berbahasa yang terdapat dalam tindak tutur asertif dapat dilihat dalam wujud basa-basi dan kata sapaan. Wujud kesantunan berbahasa yang terdapat dalam tindak tutur imperatif dapat dilihat dalam wujud basa-basi dan kata sapaan.
A (R)evolução dos Pressupostos da Responsabilidade Administrativa pelo Risco em Face da Crise Financeira
Authors: Machado José Manuel Gonçalves
Published: September 2017

1. lntrodução; 2. Regime da Responsabilidade pelo risco; 2.1. Pressupostos: 2.1.1. Carácter de especial perigosidade da actividade, coisa ou serviço; 2.1.2. Verificação de um dano na esfera jurídica de terceiro; 2.1.3. Nexo de causalidade entre a actuação da entidade pública e o dano; 2.1.4. Circunstância de o dano se não tomar imputável a um facto de força maior ou culpa concorrente do lesado; 2.2. "Solidários com o facto culposo de terceiro - onde pára o direito de regresso? "; 3. Conclusão.
Pressupostos, Limites e Consequências da Denúncia do Contrato de Trabalho pelo Empregador Durante o Período Experimental
Authors: Machado José Manuel Gonçalves
Published: September 2017

Num momento em que se atravessa uma crise de emprego sem precedentes e quando se procura implementar novas políticas de crescimento económico, o período de experiência, ou seja, aquele primeiro tempo de trabalho, assume grande relevância, não só porque se traduz numa oportunidade de emprego para muitos, como se traduz numa facilidade de despedimento para outros.
Notas Sobre as Notas de Pé-de-Página
Authors: Guichard Raul
Published: September 2017

A utilização das notas de pé-de-página ou de rodapés excessiva, desmesurada, acaso excedendo a dimensão do próprio corpo do texto (e o autor deste artigo não escapa, já o constatará o leitor, a essa censura) e com diferentes finalidades, sobretudo nos escritos doutrinários — constitui uma das práticas mais notórias e infamantes dos textos jurídicos; porventura a par dos muito frequentes casos de verbosidade incessante, de "purple prose'', do conceptualismo ainda hoje muitas vezes imperante e do uso excessivo do latim.