bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYELESAIAN KREDIT BERMASALAH PADA PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR) NAGARI KASANG
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Herman Utari
Published: February 2019

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa penyebab dari terjadinya kredit bermasalah dan untuk mengetahui cara penyelesaian kredit bermasalah di PT. BPR Nagari Kasang. Metode analisa data untuk penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif yaitu dengan menguraikan data secara sistematis dari fakta-fakta yang didapat kemudian dihubungkan dengan prosedur penyelesaian kredit bermasalah pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Nagari Kasang. Hasil Penelitian 1) Terjadinya kredit bermasalah di PT. BPR Nagari Kasang disebabkan oleh faktor intern yaitu pejabat kredit mudah dipengaruhi atau dipaksa oleh calon nasabah, kurangnya pemahaman terhadap kebutuhan keuangan yang sebenarnya dari calon nasabah dan manfaat kredit yang diberikan seperti kredit modal kerja digunakan untuk komsumtif, kurangnya pengecekan latar belakang calon nasabah. Dan juga disebabkan oleh faktor ektern yaitu karena merosotnya perekonomian debitur, terjadinya PHK mendadak di tempat kerja debitur, penurunan onset usaha debitur, dan terjadnya konflik keluarga. 2) Upaya penyelesaian kredit bermasalah yang disebabkan oleh faktor intern dilakukan dengan peringatan tertulis dalam bentuk Surat Peringatan (SP), mutasi, dan penurunan jabatan, serta upaya penyelesaian kredit bermasalah yang disebabkan oleh faktor ekstern dilakukan dengan mengirim Surat Peringatan SP 1 sampai SP 3 melakukan penagihan kepada pihak yang ikut serta menandatangani perjanjian kredit, dan terakhir melakukan penarikan dan pelelangan agunan.
tugas ekonomika sumber daya mausia
Authors: purnayasa i ketut
Published: February 2019

ketut purnayasa universitas surabaya
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES AND SERVICES BANK NAGARI KAMBANG INCREASE IN CUSTOMER
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Marta Olivia
Published: February 2019

Promotion interpreted as an attempt to persuade people to accept the products, concepts, and ideas. Promotion strategy means a program of integrated control and communication methods and materials designed to bring the company and its products to prospective customers. Service is an organization / individual, a process for helping others with specific ways in order to provide the best service to the person or group of people who are served. For a discussion of research methods in the form of data types and data sources in the form of primary and secondary data, while the data collection techniques by observation, interviews, library method. The method used is descriptive method. Location of research at Bank Nagari Kambang. The object of study in this research is the promotion activities and services performed by the Bank Nagari Kambang. Promotional activities and services carried out by the Bank Nagari branch Kambang very influential in increasing the customer in every year. The purpose of this study to understand and know how promotional activities and services at branches of Bank Nagari Kambang to support this thesis required accurate data. Untuik that the collected data is secondary data and primary data.
AKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KREDIT USAHA PADA PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT BATANG KAPAS
Authors: Widayati Ratna , Efriani Meliza
Published: February 2019

The development in the banking industry as well as opening the era of free information has contributed to greater competition between banks. Competition led to similar companies competing to provide the Bank's products and services to increase the Bank's income. With the PT. RB Rod Cotton gave credit to the people around Rod Cotton, one of which is Our Business Credit (KUMI). PT. RB Rod Cotton conduct its lending activities starting from receipt of application Loans, Credit, Credit Agreement, Realization of Credit and Credit Monitoring conducted by the Bank RB Rod Cotton.The purpose of this study was conducted to determine how the credit management at PT. Cotton Trunk Rural Bank in the period 2013-2015. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection is done with the data mengumpulkam Development of Credit and Credit Kolektibiltas at. Cotton Trunk Rural Bank. The results could be seen in 2013 and 2015 with loan growth in 2013 61% 2014 71% and in 2015 84%, and the collectibility of the loans in 2013 types of performing loans 89.55%, substandard 3.68, doubt jammed 4.49% and 2.76%, in 2014 performing loans 89.70%, 4.49% substandard, doubtful and loss 4.36% to 1.42%, in 2015 performing loans 89.03% , substandard 4.73%, 4.90% doubtful, and loss of 1.31%. Thus it can be concluded that the development of credit and credit kolektibiltas at PT. Rural Bank Cotton Trunk good, because RB Rod Cotton was able to reduce the loan from the years 2013-2015.
Review Jurnal - ESDM
Authors: Saudiaz Clauvedo
Published: February 2019

Jaman semakin modern membuat pertumbuhan ekonomi kian meningkat. Hal ini didukung dengan adanya reformasi struktural, manajemen makroekonomi yang kiat menguat serta adanya mobilitas yang tinggi yang didasari oleh industri 4.0 yang sedang disebar luaskan oleh pemerintah.
Review Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources
Authors: Rohman Muhammad Habibur
Published: February 2019

Review by Muhammad Habibur Rohman about Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources
Tugas Individu
Authors: Isabel Joanna
Published: February 2019

Perusahaan yang unggul adalah perusahaan yang mau bersaing dan mampu beradaptasi terhadap perubahan.
Review Jurnal artikel Indonesia’s Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources
Authors: Nurhajayanti Andini
Published: February 2019

Semakin berkembangnya zaman teknologi yang maju pelaku bisnis di indonesia sadar bahwa persaingan bisnis akan semakin ketat. Pelaku bisnis berusaha untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusia setiap individunya untuk bersaing di dunia bisnis global. Dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia adalah strategi utama perusahaan untuk bersaing agar tetap bertahan di dunia bisnis. Dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia ini, pemimpin perusahaan merasa tertekan karena kemajuan teknologi yang cepat. Setiap perusahaan dituntut harus mengembangkan sumber daya manusia yang kompetitif dan mempertahankan karyawan yang berkompeten. (Tayibnapis, Wuryaningsih, & Gora, 2018)BibliographyTayibnapis, A. Z., Wuryaningsih, L. E., & Gora, R. (2018, August). Indonesia's Efforts to Achieve Globally Competitive Human Resources. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention , 01-06.
PRINCIPAL INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP FOR IMPROVED STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: sabandi ahmad
Published: February 2019

School leadership factor is an important factor in determining the success of education. Some phenomena show that the role of the school principal indicated unsatisfactory. This is due, still low mastery of competencies principal. In addition, Indonesian student achievement in international areas still indicated a lower category. The purpose of this paper is to describe the principal's leadership influence learning on the success of student learning. This paper is based on relevant literature review covering both conceptual and research. Based on the results of a literature review, there are three dimensions of instructional leadership and each contained subdimensions, such as: defines the school mission: frames the school goals, communicates the school goals; manages the instructional program: supervises and evaluates instruction, coordinates curriculum, and monitors student progress; and to develop a positive school learning climate: protects instructional time, maintains high visibility, provides incentives for teachers, promotes professional development, and provides incentives for learning. The results of the study of instructional leadership principals indicate that the higher the average level of the leadership of higher learning achievement levels of students. The implication of these studies is to increase student achievement can be done through increasing instructional leadership principals.
Review: The Development of Digital Economy in Indonesia
Authors: Wijaya Grace Michelle
Published: February 2019

Saat ini dunia sedang memasuki era industry 4.0 dimana industry ini mengandalkan berbagai teknologi baru dalam aktivitasnya, dimana teknologi ini bisa mengubah manajemen rantai pasok secara keseluruhan di semua industri, tidak terkecuali industry finansial. Perkembangan teknologi dalam industry finansial mencakup Fintech dan digital banking. Saat ini fintech sangat berkembang di Indonesia. Perubahan dalam teknologi finansial menunjukkan bahwa teknologi saat ini memiliki peran startegis dalam menyediakan layanan finansial yang dapat diakses kapan saja dan di mana saja.
Challenge of community based fish culture program in Bangladesh: case study on floodplain Beel mail in Rajshahi
Authors: Hossain MI , Siwar C , Alam Md. Mahmudul
Published: February 2019

Bangladesh is one of the largest and richest floodplain lands in the world. There are 3 million hectares of medium and deep flooded areas. In the dry season these land are used for rice production, but these lands remain unutilized or underutilized for a long period because of flooding. Recently, rice and fish culture is practiced in dry and flooding season under community based fisheries management (CBFM) in Kalmina Beel, Fulbaria, Mymensingh and Angrar Beel, Pirganj, Rangpur areas as case studies. Assessment of the challenges and problems of these beels will help to implement it in other floodplain areas of Bangladesh that will help utilize land and waterbodies with a good source of food, employment and better income source for poor people. To understand the challenges of implementation of CBFM, this study was conducted on Beel Mail at Rajshahi in Bangladesh as a case study. This study conducted focus group discussion among the CBFM stakeholders. It was revealed that lack of skills, education, technological knowledge, and conflict among the stakeholders are the main internal constraints. Lack of coordination among the government agencies, improper facilities for marketing, infrastructure, and financial services, and environmental externalities were identified as major external constraints of successful implementation of CBFM. Some policy recommendations for the successful implementation of the CBFM have been formulated.
An Estimation of Market Size for Microfinance: Study on the Urban Microentrepreneurs in Selangor, Malaysia
Authors: Hassan Salwana , Alam Md. Mahmudul , Rahman3 Rashidah Abdul
Published: February 2019

Malaysia is a fast growing developing country where majority of the people are Muslim. Due to the religious bindings, Muslim prefers Shariahcompliant Islamic credits instead of conventional interest based credits. At the same time, non-Muslims can also consider Shariahcompliant Islamic credit because it is considered as the ethical credit. However, still many microentrepreneurs are not receiving the Shariahcompliant Islamic microfinance products because they have negative perceptions about the credit andinterest (riba). Therefore, this study aims to assess the demand for microfinance among the microentrepreneurs in the State of Selangor, Malaysia and thus, determine the potential market size. Data of the study were collected based on a questionnaire survey from 550 microentrepreneurs from the urban areas of Selangor. It was found that only 12.2 per cent of them received microfinance from various microfinance institutions and banks. However, the study found that still there is potential for microfinance borrowing with around 55,000-128,000 microenterprises in Selangor, Malaysia. Therefore, Islamic microfinance institutions should try to expand their market size by promoting these potential microfinance borrowers among the existing microentrepreneurs.
The Factors of Selecting Malaysia as Tourist Destination
Authors: Alam A. S. A. Ferdous , Choy Er Ah , Begum Halima , Alam Md. Mahmudul , Siwar Chamhuri
Published: February 2019

Tourism is an emerging economic sector for Malaysia. The purpose of this study is an attempt to understand the factors that attract tourists to visit Malaysia. The primary data were collected through questionnaire survey on 735 tourists who visited the state of Melaka, Malaysia. This study used descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modelling (SEM) in order to analyze and draw the inferences. Model fit was initially tested using the overall fit and regression paths. Then the hypothesized model was analysed and modified based on the results of the analysis to find a better fit of the data and to more adequately describe the relationships between the factors. The study found that several economic, environmental, cultural and community factors have positive significant influence in attracting tourists to Melaka.
Islamic and Social Entrepreneurships for Social Justice: A Policy and Structural Framework for Social Enterprise Economics
Authors: Molla Rafiqul Islam , Alam Md. Mahmudul , Bashar M. A. , Alam A. S .A. Ferdous
Published: February 2019

Entrepreneurship is indispensable for progress of human civilization and effectively exploring and exploiting existing and potential resources for wellbeing of humanity. Modern economics operates basically through two major modes of entrepreneurships: the market/private sector economics relying on commercial entrepreneurships (self-interest- centric) and the state/public sector economics relying on state entrepreneurships (public-wellbeing-centric). However, both have, individually and jointly, failed to ensure economics‟ fundamental goal of wellbeing for human societies. In response, a community wellbeing-centric social enterprise economics (third sector), which features cooperatives and not-for-profit social enterprises in the name of foundations, trusts/awqāf, social businesses, and similar undertakings, has emerged as a make-up strategy to meet the minimum unmet requirements for social wellbeing. However, there is a strongly felt belief that this community wellbeing-centric social enterprise economics needs to be broadened and mainstreamed in order to include entirely charitable institutions, predominantly not-for-profit operations, and predominantly for-profit businesses but blended with provision of social welfare programs like corporate social responsibility, etc., for its emancipation as a major economic system to be able to play a leading role for ensuring desirable economic growth and development. Islamic entrepreneurship, which is basically a community-centric mode of business initiative, is closely related to social entrepreneurship. It is an antidote to the problem of intolerable economic and social dualism and a natural strategy against all forms of capitalist exploitation to control world resources, like, in the past, through European colonialism, and now, through American-led state terrorism. It is the natural guard against economic inequity, wealth concentration, and social divides. Based on its potential and using examples from Bangladesh and Malaysia, we argue that the Islamic style social entrepreneurship, which is operationally a profession for a mission, is intellectually and operationally superior and more efficient for effectively widening and mainstreaming community-centric social enterprise economics to ensure development with equity and social justice. The paper aims to put forward social enterprise economics (third sector) for dialogue and research in the context of effective functioning of modern economies ensuring community wellbeing.
An assessment of waste management operation in Malaysia: case study on Kuala Langat and Sepang
Authors: Jereme Innocent A. , Siwar Chamhuri , Begum Rawshan Ara , Alam Md. Mahmudul
Published: February 2019

Malaysia has seen a high rate of economic growth in past couple of decades hand in hand with an ever increasing size of population. Consequently, the issue of sustainable waste management has become an important priority for policymakers and other stakeholders of the society. Although the respective local administrations are responsible for collection and disposal of household and industrial wastes, privatization of the entire process has been heavily promoted and pursued by the federal government of the country. A significant number of waste dealers – both formal and informal – are currently involved in the field level. Through analysing the inputs acquired from semi-structured interviews with these waste dealers operating at Kuala Langat and Sepang districts in the Selangor state, this paper attempts to identify the roles they are playing in the overall waste management cycle, the challenges they are facing, and the untapped opportunities from their operations. This paper will help the policy makers, waste management strategists, local administrators and researchers in the field to formulate sustainable policies, and identify further areas of study in the relevant field.
The effects of cluster-set and traditional-set post activation potentiation protocols on vertical jump performance
Authors: Iacono Antonio Dello , Beato Marco , Halperin Israel
Published: February 2019

Purpose. To compare the acute effects of two post activation potentiation (PAP) protocols using traditional or cluster-set configurations on countermovement jump (CMJ) performance. Methods. Twenty-six male basketball players were evaluated on three occasions separated by 72 hours. On the first session, athletes performed barbell squat jumps with progressively heavier loads to determine their individual optimum power loads. On the second and third sessions, athletes completed two PAP protocols in a randomized, counterbalanced order: 3 sets of 6 repetitions of squat jumps using optimum power loads performed with either a traditional (no inter-repetition rest) or a cluster-set (20 s rest every 2 repetitions) configurations. After a comprehensive warm-up, CMJ height was measured using a force platform before, 30 s, 4 min, and 8 min after completing the PAP protocols. Results. While at post-30 s athletes jumped lower compared to baseline in both conditions, jump heights were 0.71 cm higher following the cluster-set compared to the traditional condition (95% CI: 0.37, 1.05 cm). While athletes jumped higher compared to baseline at post-4 and post-8 min in both conditioning, jump heights were higher following the cluster-set compared to the traditional condition in post-4 min by 1.33 cm (95% CI: 1.02, 1.65 cm) and in post-8 min by 1.64 cm (95% CI: 1.41, 1.88 cm). Conclusions. Both traditional and cluster-set configurations induced a PAP response in vertical jump performance using optimum power loaded squat jumps, but the cluster-set configuration led to superior performance likely due to the reduced accumulation of muscular fatigue.
Study the Structural Properties of Au Thin Film Deposited on Poly Vinyl Alcohol Prepared by Plasma Sputtering Method
Authors: A. Khadayeir Abdalhussain , H. Kareem Walaa
Published: February 2019

In this research, preparation of Au films on poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) substrates by using plasma direct current glow discharge sputtering (FT-IR)results for poly vinyl alcohol showed matching the sites of the active groups of the polymer with its chemical composition X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed that the thin films had a polycrystalline while the surface roughness was diagnosed using an atomic force microscopy (AFM)the where the results showed that the roughness increased from (30.099-55.221)nm with increasing the thickness from (90-195)nm. Scanning electron microscope(SEM)showed that nanoparticles with a spherical shape the particles aggregates to form larger clusters with increased film thickness.
REDD+ and Community Forestry in Nepal: Strengthening or Paralysing Decentralised Governance?
Authors: Khatri Dil , Maskey Gyanu , Adhikari Bikash
Published: February 2019

At a time when community forestry has become a prominent mode of forest governance in many developing countries, REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest degradation) has emerged as a new conservation policy to contribute to climate change mitigation by incentivising such countries to conserve forest. While the proponents of REDD+ claim that it can help to strengthen decentralised forest governance through an increased flow of resources of fund and knowledge, the critics evince that there are negative consequences of REDD+ implementation to the decentralisation process, local control, and access to forests. Drawing on the ongoing engagement of the authors in the national REDD+ policy process and an ethnographic study of the REDD+ initiatives in Nepal, this paper demonstrates that REDD+ might paralyze Nepal’s long-standing community forestry policy rather than strengthening it. Findings show the instrumental use of participation in REDD+ policy development and limited representation of local voices in the policy processes. The piloting project implemented on community forestry suggest that REDD+, if implemented at full scale, can put new demand(s) to the long-standing community forestry policy and practices resulting in threatening of local uses of forests by smallholders. The implementation of REDD+ is likely to reshape community forest management practices driven from the priority of generating revenue which in turn undermines the need to manage forests to meet diverse needs of the smallholders. This analysis indicates the need for paying greater attention to represent local voices in developing national policies and programs, and align REDD+ objectives to the core principles of community forest management, local access, and control of forests.
A comparative study of strong ground motion records from the 30 August 2013 south Tibet earthquake on the rock and soil sites of the Kathmandu valley
Authors: Bijukchhen Subeg Man , Takai Nobuo , Shigefuji Michiko , Ichiyanagi Masayoshi , Sasatani Tsutomu , Rajaure Sudhir , Dhital Megh Raj
Published: February 2019

The present site response study is based upon strong ground motion records from 4 seismic stations established by the Hokkaido University in the Kathmandu valley at Kirtipur, Tribhuvan University, Patan, and Thimi: one right above the bedrock and others over the lake sediments. We considered the rock-site station in Kirtipur as a reference site to quantify the amplification at sediment sites by analysing the Mb=4.9 Southern Tibet Earthquake of 30 August 2013. The horizontal maximum velocity of 0.84 cm/s is recorded in Thimi in contrast to 0.23 cm/s in Kirtipur. The highest spectral amplitude at sediment sites matches with results from microtremor study. Significant amplification is seen at 0.3-1 Hz band at sediment sites for whole waveform whereas analysis of the S-wave part indicates amplification in the 1-2 Hz band. Surface waves in the records of sediment sites continue for quite a long time compared to that of the rock-site and records of all sites contain Rayleigh waves. Though the difference in azimuth and epicentral distance of the sites are not significant, it is observed that the initial motion at the Kirtipur site is about 0.25 sec earlier than expected. This implies the difference in the underground body wave velocity structure of the sites. But the lack of accurate underground structure of the valley necessitates further study. For future research we will try to discuss the basin underground structure with strong ground motion data including Mb=4.4 Gorkha Earthquake of 25 November 2014 and Mb=5.0 Solukhumbu Earthquake of 18 December 2014.
Role of groundwater in the disaster preparedness plan- a case study of Kathmandu valley
Authors: Shrestha Suresh Das , Maharjan Sudan Bikash
Published: February 2019

Groundwater supply is an essential component in any disaster preparedness plan for the Kathmandu valley. Currently, groundwater supply contributes about 40% of the total urban water supply in the Kathmandu valley. In the event of natural disasters like earthquakes, groundwater may be the only water resource available. Considering the existing conditions and the facilities available at the abstraction points, however, reliability of this resource being extracted and put into use in the post disaster period however needs some serious planning and preparedness. Currently though large number of groundwater abstraction points are available in the vicinity of the the proposed Internal Displacement Person (IDP) sites, most of the sites do not have any preparedness plan in case of disaster.
Recent advances in the stability assessment of natural and engineered rock slopes
Authors: Adhikary Deepak P , Elmouttie Marc , Lemiale Vincent , Poulsen Brett
Published: February 2019

Science’s understanding of the failure mechanisms of large natural and engineered slopes has been improved considerably over the past 15 years. Significant improvements have been realized in innovative methods of data acquisition through field measurement and monitoring, as well as numerical modelling techniques. However, inadequate understanding of complex geology and landslide processes means that any interpretation of landslide data remains mostly subjective. This causes major uncertainty in landslide risk assessment.

Over the past decade, Australia’s Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO; http://www.csiro.au/) has developed novel techniques to facilitate efficient assessment of rock slope stability. These include SirovisionTM, Siromodel, and three CSIRO numerical codes: CSIRO‑SPH, CSIRO‑DEM and CSIRO‑COSFLOW.

SirovisionTM is a geological/geotechnical mapping and analysis system that generates accurate, scaled 3D images of rock faces from stereo photographs of exposed rock surfaces, allowing for rapid rock mass structural mapping. Siromodel is a polyhedral modelling system that reads the SirovisionTM data, generates discrete fracture networks (DFN) and performs polyhedral (rock block) modelling and a first‑pass stability analysis.

CSIRO‑SPH, CSIRO‑DEM and CSIRO‑COSFLOW are all used for detailed stress‑deformation analysis of rock slopes; however, each code has its own problem‑specific advantage. CSIRO‑SPH is suited for large deformation problems, and can simulate large scale fluid flow problems, such as modelling a dam breakage. CSIRO‑DEM is suited for rock breakage process analysis, and assessment of the runout distance of failure debris. CSIRO‑COSFLOW is designed specifically for efficient, accurate stress‑deformation analysis of stability of structures on bedded sedimentary rocks, where failures along the preexisting bedding planes and through the intact rock layers occur simultaneously.
Ground temperature measurement for mitigation of landslides: a case study in Japan and its application to Bhutan
Authors: Yasuda Tadashi , Takeuchi Atsuo , Kararia Tek Nath
Published: February 2019

The rainwater penetrating the soil and reaching the zone of weakness develops lifting force, which leads overlying soil mass to slide. Hence, it is important to identify where groundwater exists or flows in the soil, as it indicates where to place countermeasure works. The ground temperature measurement is suitable for assessing groundwater condition, and is easily performed with simple instrument and tool. The result of analysing temperature distribution at the surveying site can provide information on groundwater flowing area. In this paper, we introduce the theory and practice of the ground temperature measurement first, then present a case study of successful landslide survey and mitigation work in Japan, and recommend to apply the similar initiative to the potential landslide area in Bhutan.
Bank erosion and lateral instability hazard status of Kodku Khola, southeast Kathmandu, central Nepal
Authors: Sapkota Sudarshon , Tamrakar Naresh Kazi
Published: February 2019

The northward flowing fifth order Kodku Khola confluences with the Manahara River in the southeast of Kathmandu, and has about 16.49 km stretch with 35.67 sq km watershed area. Many large civil engineering structures such as irrigation cannels, bridges, highways and roads are under construction, and are located along and around the river in the urbanizing Kodku Khola valley. Some sections of the river are of high erosion potential due to various reasons. Many human activities together with natural processes have led to bank erosion and channel shifting of the Kodku Khola. Thus, study of the river bank erosion and lateral instability is of great concern as unstable segments of the river may pose threat on civil engineering structures and adjacent agricultural lands. The river bank hazard potential and its variations were assessed in terms of its bank erosion and lateral instability (BELI) hazard indices by considering four parameters namely, bank erosion hazard index (BEHI), near bank stress index (NBSI), lateral instability hazard index (LIHI), and anthropogenic disturbance factors (ADF). For this, thirty nine locations were surveyed throughout the river and assessed the BELI hazard levels. This paper evaluated the BELI hazard levels and channel shifting condition of the Kodku Khola.
Morphology and dynamics of the Malekhu Khola, Dhading district, central Nepal
Authors: Tamang Niraj Bal , Tamrakar Naresh Kazi
Published: February 2019

Rivers have always been an indispensable part of the human civilization. They play a vital role in daily life purposes to big engineering constructions such as dams, reservoirs or hydropower projects. It is mandatory to understand the morphology and dynamics of the river before initiating any projects for easier planning and to prevent possible damage to structures. The Malekhu Khola area is one of the potential areas for urbanization and has already been undergoing development of settlement and other infrastructures. This paper describes the morphology and dynamics of the Malekhu Khola to classify and characterize the river's behavior and competency. The Malekhu Khola is a sixth-order river having its total length of 24.83 km, watershed area of 101.28 km2 and the average gradient of 0.041 m/m. Various morphological parameters were measured with the aid of topographic maps, aerial photographs and Geographic Information System (GIS). The hydraulic parameters, channel sediment and slopes were measured at 10 different transects sites through field surveys. The river was classified using the Rosgen's Level II criteria. The river reaches have been classified as A4-, B4- and C4-type streams. A4- and B4-type streams are moderate-gradient gravelly and low sinuosity rivers whereas C4-type streams are low-gradient gravelly meandering river. The Malekhu Khola gradually changes from A4- to B4-type streams up to 12 km downstream, and then to C4-type stream further downstream, but B4-type streams reappear within the distance of 15 km to 19 km from the origin. This study presents temporal changes in river channel, and flow competence and aggrading/degrading potential evaluation of the Malekhu Khola.
Daimler Buses integriert AM-Ersatzteilfertigung
Authors: Lakomiec Marius
Published: February 2019

Kurzfassung

Die EvoBus GmbH, eine Tochter des Daimler Konzerns, ist einer der weltweit führenden Omnibushersteller (> 8 t). Um ihre Vorreiterrolle in Zeiten des zunehmenden Wettbewerbsdrucks weiter auszubauen, verfolgt sie strategische Ziele, wie z. B. die nachhaltige Erhöhung der Profitabilität und Wirtschaftlichkeit sowie die Steigerung der Innovationskraft. Insbesondere soll eine Antwort auf die wachsenden Herausforderungen im Bereich Customer Services & Parts (CSP) gefunden werden. In der additiven Fertigung sieht die Daimler AG ein zentrales Mittel, um diese Ziele zu erreichen.
FILTERING MATERIALS AND OPERATING PARAMETERS OF WATER PURIFIERS
Authors: Dzyubo V. V.
Published: February 2019

The paper describes the widespread types of filtering materials and their specifications. It is shown that a filtering material is characterized by a number of parameters influencing both operating parameters of filtering systems and the efficiency of conditioned natural water purification. Changing these parameters, it is possible to predetermine the operating parameters of filtering systems and the quality of purified water. At a design stage of filtering systems it is necessary to determine the effective parameters of the filtering material, such as the height of the working layer, fineness and heterogeneity of fractions, and filtration rate to achieve the high quality purified water. It is shown that the finer fraction of the filtering material allows to increase the filtration rate preserving the quality of obtained water and, respectively, the productivity of filtering systems due to the increased specific surface of grains despite the increase in the load resistance and pressure losses.
Registration of High‐Yielding Exotically Derived Soybean Germplasm Line LG03‐4561‐14
Authors: Smith James R. , Gillen Anne M. , Nelson Randall L. , Bruns Arnold , Mengistu Alemu , Li Shuxian , Bellaloui Nacer
Published: February 2019

The release of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] germplasm line LG03‐4561‐14 (Reg. No. GP‐434, PI 689003) is part of an effort to expand the current narrow genetic base of the US soybean breeding pool by incorporating new genetic diversity from exotic sources. LG03‐4561‐14 is a high‐yielding, conventional, late maturity group III germplasm line that brings in new genetic diversity for potentially increasing seed yield. LG03‐4561‐14 was developed and released by the USDA‐ARS, Stoneville, MS. LG03‐4561‐14 was derived from FC 04007B, PI 68508, and PI 445837 and has 25% exotic parentage. In 4 yr of testing in the Southern Uniform Tests, LG03‐4561‐14 (3168 kg ha−1) was equivalent in yield to the high‐yielding commercial cultivars ‘AG3803’ (3190 kg ha−1) and ‘AG3934’ (3214 kg ha−1). In the early production system of the mid‐southern United States, the seed yields across 5 yr at Stoneville of LG03‐4561‐14 (4242 kg ha−1), AG3803 (4659 kg ha−1), and AG3934 (4788 kg ha−1) were not significantly different. LG03‐4561‐14 is resistant to southern stem canker and frogeye leaf spot but susceptible to charcoal rot and Phomopsis seed decay. LG03‐4561‐14 will be a valuable source of new genetic diversity for soybean breeding programs in both the public and private sectors.
Diseño de un modelo de análisis de comportamiento estratégico en la economía digital
Authors: Martin Valmayor Miguel Angel
Published: February 2019

El propósito de este estudio es avanzar en el análisis de las decisiones empresariales y en la valoración de su comportamiento, comparando la coherencia de los resultados obtenidos frente a las estrategias planteadas “a priori”. Para ello, se extenderá una técnica de análisis multicriterio de análisis de preferencias a un entorno empresarial, cuyos objetivos serán modelizados matemáticamente bajo un esquema de sostenibilidad en el largo plazo bajo con cinco diferentes criterios (crecimiento, solvencia, creación de valor, dividendo y eficiencia operativa), tratando de encontrar las ponderaciones implícitas de estos objetivos. Este planteamiento se ejemplificará con un caso de aplicación con dos de las principales empresas del ámbito digital y se valorarán los resultados obtenidos a lo largo de los últimos años.
El consentimiento en los contratos telefónicos de prestación de servicios de comunicaciones ante la nueva regulación sobre protección de datos personales
Authors: LINARES GUTIÉRREZ ANTONIO
Published: February 2019

Las operadoras de telefonía recurren cada vez con más frecuencia a campañas comerciales telefónicas con el objeto de ofertar a sus usuarios nuevos productos o para captar nuevos clientes. Sin embargo, se incumple en un alto porcentaje de las ocasiones la obligación de remitir el contrato por escrito al nuevo cliente o de la grabación telefónica a petición de un colegio arbitral u órgano judicial. Ante la inexistencia de contrato escrito o de la grabación del contrato verbal, las empresas han venido recurriendo a la figura del consentimiento tácito de cara a probar la realidad de un contrato objeto de discusión. Esta situación, con la aplicación de la nueva regulación en materia de protección de datos, va a experimentar una notable transformación al no tener cabida la aplicación del referido consentimiento tácito. Por este motivo, las empresas de telefonía deberán reestructurar la forma en la que vienen llevando a cabo su contratación telefónica si no quieren verse expuestas a fuertes sanciones por parte de la Agencia Española de Protección de Datos.
Transformación formación digital de la sociedad: la persona como elemento clave
Authors: Goñi Rodríguez de Almeida Maria
Published: February 2019

La sociedad está sufriendo unos importantes y rapidísimos cambios como consecuencia de la digitalizacion, que se manifiestan a todos los niveles: economía, modelos empresariales, ocio, derecho, seguridad...Debemos tratar de afrontar y dar respuesta a las incógnitas que dichos cambios están produciendo en la sociedad, sin olvidarnos del papel de la persona, agente de dichos cambios.
Tengaran dan Indentitas Kota Palembang
Authors: Wazir Zuber Angkasa
Published: February 2019

Brand suatu kota merupakan strategi untuk menghasilkan identitas yang tidak dapat dilupakan dalam pikiran wisatawan sekaligus mengungkapkan nilai-nilai inti suatu kota. Menjelang pelaksanaan event Asian Games di Palembang, kota ini mengalami krisis identitas terkait brand apa yang akan dipromosikan dalam ajang ini. Pengetahuan tentang tengaran kota Palembang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber gagasan untuk membentuk suatu brand yang dapat mewakili kota ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tengaran Kota Palembang dan merumuskan slogan yang paling mewakili identitas Kota Palembang berdasarkan tengaran ini. Kami menggunakan peta mental, diskusi kelompok fokus, dan sejumlah tinjauan literatur untuk menghasilkan brand yang tepat bagi kota Palembang. Sampel mencakup 42 orang mahasiswa arsitektur di Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Kami berhasil mengumpulkan dan mengevaluasi 15 tengaran di Kota Palembang. Tengaran yang dievaluasi mencakup Palembang Square Mall, Jembatan Ampera, Stadion Jakabaring, Pasar Cinde, Bandara, Benteng, Mesjid, Museum, Monumen, Rumah Sakit, Pulau Kemaro, dan tugu ikan belido. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam penelitian ini: familiaritas, kualitas, keunikan, simbol, visual, memorabilitas, kebanggaan, dan sosial. Kami menemukan bahwa Jembatan Ampera, Mesjid Agung, dan Pulau Kemaro adalah tengaran yang paling memenuhi kriteria tersebut. Berdasarkan ketiga tengaran, ditarik sebuah slogan, “crossing to the Kingdom of Diversity.” Slogan ini dikritik karena menghilangkan heterogenitas suatu kota. Dalam penelitian ini kami bukan saja menunjukkan brand yang tepat untuk Kota Palembang tetapi juga menunjukkan kalau keanekaragaman di suatu kota justru dapat ditampilkan dalam slogan sehingga heterogenitas tersebut tetap terjaga.
Kajian Sirkulasi Vertikal dan Horizontal bagi Atlet Pengguna Wheelchair di Gedung Olahraga Manahan, Surakarta
Authors: Riskiyanto Resza , Harani Arnis Rochma , Pertiwi Andina Cahya
Published: February 2019

Indonesia memperoleh 191 medali pada Sea Games 2017 dan mendapat predikat juara umum Asean Para Games 2017 yang diselenggarakan di Malaysia. Hal ini membuat pemerintah di berbagai daerah semakin berbenah dalam memberikan fasilitas yang layak bagi pelatihan atlet-atletnya. Pada tahun 2018, Kota Surakarta menjadi tempat dimana atlet-atlet Asian Para Games 2018 menjalankan pemusatan latihan nasional (pelatnas). Hal tersebut melatarbelakangi pemerintah Kota Surakarta dalam merencanakan pembangunan area fasilitas olahraga yang layak dan memenuhi standar, salah satunya Gedung Olahraga Manahan yang sering menjadi tempat diselenggarakannya kompetisi olahraga hingga tingkat internasional. Tahun ini GOR Manahan menjadi salah satu tempat pelatihan atlet Asian Para Games 2018 untuk olahraga bulutangkis dengan kata lain adalah wheelchair badminton. Gedung Olahraga Manahan memiliki akses sirkulasi pendukung untuk atlet pengguna wheelchair, namun belum sesuai dengan standar yang dikeluarkan oleh Permen PUPR RI Nomor 14/PRT/M/2017, International Standard Facilities BWF Statutes, FIBA Guide to Basketball Facilities dan  FIVB Official Volleyball Rules 2017-2020. Sehingga dibutuhkan kajian mengenai sirkulasi vertikal dan horizontal bagi atlet pengguna wheelchair di Gedung Olahraga Manahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada objek-objek sirkulasi di Gedung Olahraga Manahan. Data diperoleh melalui survei literatur dan survei lapangan, kemudian dianalisis dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan rekomendasi desain sirkulasi yang sesuai standar bagi atlet pengguna wheelchair
JENIS HAMA & GEJALA SERANGAN DAUN PADA TINGKAT UMUR TANAMAN JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macropyllus)
Authors: Rahman Ningsih , Dunggio Iswan , Puspaningrum Dian
Published: February 2019

Jabon merah (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) merupakan salah satu jenis tumbuhan asli Indonesia yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan dalam pembangunan hutan tanaman maupun untuk tujuan lainnya. Hama yang menyerang suatu populasi hutan tanaman akan dapat bersifat sangat merusak. Tingkat kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh hama cukup bervariasi bergantung dari jenis spesies maupun faktor abiotiknya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui jenis- jenis hama yang menyerang tanaman jabon merah di lokasi penelitian PT. Gema Nusantara Jaya Wilayah 1 Blok Ilomata,untuk mengetahui gejala serangan hama pada tingkat umur tanaman jabon merah di lokasi penelitian PT. Gema Nusantara Jaya Wilayah 1 Blok Ilomata.          Pembuatan plot dientukan dengan ukuta 20 x 50 m dibuat sebanyak 15 plot. 5 plot umur 1 tahun, 5 plot umur 2 tahun, 5 plot umur 3 tahun.          Secara umum hasil menunjukan tingkat serangan hama yang menyerang berturut-turut adalah Daphnis hypothous, Valanga nigricornis, Arthroschista hilaralis, Coptotermes sp. Tingkat kerusakan akibat serangan hama tertinggi terjadi pada tanaman umur 3 tahun (83%), umur 2 tahun (63,6%), umur 1 tahun (59,4%).
Antioxidant activity of pineal methoxyindoles on hepatocyte plasmatic membrane
Authors: Reyes-Gonzales Marcos C , Esteban-Zubero Eduardo , López-Pingarrón Laura , Soria María Soledad , Pereboom Desiree , Tan Dun Xian , Reiter Russel J , García José Joaquín
Published: February 2019

Antioxidant effect of several pineal derived molecules has been well documented. Here, the protective effects of 5-methoxytryptophol (5-MTOH) and 5-methoxyindol-3-acetic acid (5-MIAA) on hepatic cell membrane lipid peroxidation and cell membrane rigidity induced by FeCl3 plus ascorbic acid have been systemically investigated. The membrane fluidity was evaluated by fluorescence spectroscopy, malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxyalkenals (4-HDA) concentrations and carbonyl groups of protein were measured as the parameters of lipid and protein damage, respectively. Results showed that oxidative stress increased membrane rigidity, MDA and 4-HDA concentrations as well as carbonyl content in a concentration-dependent manner. 5-MTOH, but not 5-MIAA, significantly attenuated these oxidative indecies. In absence of oxidative stress, none of these methoxyindoleamines modified the content of MDA, 4-HDA or carbonylation. However 5-MIAA at its highest concentration slightly modified membrane fluidity. The results suggest that structural modification of C3 in the methoxyindoleamine, that is, the carboxyl group replaced by hydroxyl group in this site could improve the ability of 5-methoxyindoleamine derivatives to preserve membrane fluidity of cells which are under oxidative stress.
Qualification and skill mismatches: Europe in a cross-national perspective
Authors: Budría Santiago , Moro-Egido Ana I.
Published: February 2019

This paper examines patterns in qualification and skill mismatches between countries using data from the CEDEFOP European Skills and Jobs Survey for 28 EU countries. We assess the incidence of both types of mismatches across the EU and document the higher incidence of over instead of under qualification and skilling. The analysis of the determinants of both overqualification and overskilling shows that it is worth exploring qualification and skills mismatches separately, as they are associated with different worker profiles, job characteristics and country aggregate features. Finally, we are able to account for the contribution of aggregate level variables in explaining the incidence of mismatches across the population and countries. They are crucial for the case of overqualification, and as important as individual and job characteristics for overskilling.
El efecto de la movilidad durante los estudios sobre el desajuste educativo de los graduados recientes. Evidencia a partir de la encuesta de inserción laboral de los titulados y tituladas de las universidades catalanas
Authors: Di Paolo Antonio , Ramos Raúl
Published: February 2019

Desde 1987, año de su creación, hasta el curso 2016/17, más de medio millón de estudiantes universitarios españoles han participado en los programas Erasmus y Erasmus+ de intercambio de estudiantes entre los distintos Estados miembros de la Unión Europea, así como en el Programa SICUE/Séneca que fomenta la movilidad entre universidades españolas y que lleva funcionando desde el año 2000. Algo más de una cuarta parte de estos participantes cursaban sus estudios universitarios en universidades catalanas. Sin embargo, a partir de la literatura internacional, no existe un claro consenso sobre los efectos de la realización de estancias formativas y prácticas en el extranjero en distintos indicadores laborales de los graduados en su transición desde la universidad hacia el mercado laboral. El objetivo de este trabajo es ofrecer nueva evidencia sobre el efecto de la movilidad nacional e internacional por motivos de estudios o laborales en una dimensión poco analizada hasta el momento pero muy relevante en el contexto español: el desajuste educativo. Distintos trabajos han mostrado las dificultades de los graduados universitarios españoles para conseguir un empleo acorde a su formación, un emparejamiento que podría verse facilitado por las competencias adquiridas durante la movilidad de estudios y prácticas. A partir de la información disponible en las encuestas de inserción laboral de los titulados y tituladas en las universidades catalanas (más de 30.000 observaciones) se analiza la asociación entre haber realizado alguna forma de movilidad nacional o internacional y la sobrecualificación autopercibida en el empleo cuatro años después de acabar los estudios universitarios. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una asociación positiva entre ambas variables que podría estar relacionada con la adquisición de determinadas competencias durante las estancias, que permiten a estos graduados asumir algunas funciones en su puesto de trabajo en mejores condiciones que sus compañeros de promoción.
Presentación
Authors: Urbanos Rosa
Published: February 2019

Presentación
Atención a la dependencia y cuidados sanitarios: obligados a entenderse
Authors: Pozo Rubio Raúl del , Ortega Ortega Marta
Published: February 2019

Los sistemas sanitarios y de cuidados de larga duración (CLD) conforman dos pilares esenciales del estado de bienestar en España. Si bien el sistema de CLD nació como independiente del sanitario, su carácter y objetivos implican su necesaria integración, o al menos, coordinación con el sistema sanitario. La estrategia de atención integrada al paciente podría permitir un ahorro de recursos, realizar una óptima asignación de estos, ahorrar tiempos de espera y mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas con dependencia. En este trabajo se contextualiza la situación actual y se propone un conjunto de políticas públicas para el avance del estado de bienestar.
Mirando más allá de los servicios de atención sanitaria: el papel de la salud pública
Authors: Lumbreras Blanca
Published: February 2019

La salud pública tiene un papel prioritario en la mejora de la salud de la población, a través de los distintos aspectos que se presentan en este artículo y que van más allá de la actuación de los servicios asistenciales. En primer lugar, la salud global, aceptando que los problemas de salud son globales y que requieren acciones a nivel global, así como la necesidad de incorporar la investigación operacional en la toma de decisiones. En segundo lugar, los determinantes socia-les y cómo afectan al binomio salud-enfermedad. Asimismo, el desarrollo e implementación de la estrategia Salud en Todas las Políticas y la reducción de la medicalización creciente de la sociedad.