bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Writing anxiety and self-regulation strategies among medical English students
Authors: Cui Hongmei , Wang Bingqi , Kaur Naginder
Published: May 2024

Writing is often regarded as the most challenging skill. Writing anxiety often hinders the improvement of learners’ writing quality and achievement. Many studies have focused on writing anxiety related to learning a foreign language. However, limited research has been done on the use of self-regulation strategies to overcome anxiety. As an essential emotional factor, anxiety is of great significance in language learning. Hence, this study aims to investigate the extent of writing anxiety and the use of self-regulation strategies to understand college students’ writing anxiety and self-regulation strategies to reduce writing anxiety and improve writing performance. A quantitative method was employed to investigate medical English students’ writing anxiety and self-regulation strategies in China. A total of 156 students from a medical university in Ningxia, China, was randomly selected to participate in the survey. The research findings revealed that medical English students’ writing anxiety is widespread, and the majority of students experience high writing anxiety, while the use of self-regulation strategies is at an average level. It was found that students’ use of self-regulation strategies generally decreased with increasing anxiety levels. This study sheds light on writing anxiety among medical English university students, raises awareness among instructors, and improves learners’ writing ability.
Develop a curriculum for first-year students at Aksu vocational and technical college’s school of humanities and arts, focusing on teaching Chinese folk songs
Authors: Luo Yali , Onlamul Kritsakorn
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the integration of Chinese folk songs into the curriculum at Aksu Vocational and Technical College, situated in the culturally diverse Aksu region of Xinjiang, China. This study identifies significant gaps in current music education methods, particularly the disconnect between theoretical learning and practical application, which hinders students’ ability to engage deeply with the material and develop employable skills. Employing a mixed-methods research design, both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to develop, implement, and evaluate a teaching package specifically designed for first-year students. The package aimed to enhance students' understanding and appreciation of Chinese folk music, thereby improving their cultural competence and engagement with the academic content. The findings suggest that the new curriculum significantly boosted the students' knowledge of and connection to folk music traditions. It also facilitated a better understanding of the music’s historical, cultural, and social contexts. Moreover, the teaching package fostered essential skills in cultural awareness and academic involvement, contributing effectively to vocational music education in a multi-ethnic setting. This approach not only bridges the gap between theory and practice but also enriches the students’ educational experience by embedding cultural appreciation into the learning process, making a substantial contribution to the field of music education.
Analisis Model Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Ganjil Genap Di Jakarta Guna Mengurangi Kemacetan Dilihat Dari Teori Rasionalitas
Authors: Hanifa Putri Ambarini  , Adinda Sukma Ayu  , Adam Jamal
Published: May 2024

DKI Jakarta faces significant traffic congestion due to the increasing population and number of motor vehicles. This research uses a qualitative approach through literature review to identify the factors causing congestion and to formulate effective solutions.The findings reveal that congestion is caused by high private vehicle usage, low use of public transportation, and limited road space. The proposed solutions in this study include improving public transportation infrastructure, implementing an odd-even traffic policy, and enforcing a 3 in 1 rule for cars. The analysis results show that implementing the odd-even policy is the most effective solution to reduce congestion. This policy has proven to reduce the volume of vehicles on the road and encourages the public to switch to public transport, significantly reducing exhaust emissions, improving air quality, increases the efficiency of road space usage, and lowers the traffic accident rate. The success of this solution requires active support and participation from the public. Therefore, the government needs to continuously involve the public in the decision-making process and provide adequate education about the impact and urgency of congestion issues. Collaboration between the government and the public is crucial to creating effective solutions to address congestion and enhance sustainable mobility in Jakarta.
Pengambilan Keputusan Pada Pernikahan Dini Di Indonesia
Authors: Mariana Irbach Khonsa Rahmayanti  , Amalia Indah Savitri  , Adam Jamal
Published: May 2024

Early marriage is a common social phenomenon and causes the number of early marriages in Indonesia to rise from year to year. The factors that occur can influence a person's decision to marry at a young age. Decision-making is a process of choosing the alternative that the individual considers to be the best. It encompasses the stages through which the individual must go, at each stage the individual is confronted with the alternative he has to choose in achieving the desired goal. The method in this research uses descriptive qualitative research, with the approach of the type of research that is literature study or library study. The results of the study suggest that there are several factors that need to be considered in decision-making to be able to marry at a young age. In addition, internal and social factors are subject considerations that need to be taken into account in the decision-making process including a person's mental or psychological readiness, economic factors, and also social support.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Profitability in Automotive and Component Sub-Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018 – 2022
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia, Mardhiana Safirah , Takarini Nurjanti ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect profitability in automotive and component sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The dependent variable in this study is profitability while the independent variables in this study are liquidity, solvency and model structure. The population in this study is automotive and component sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total population of 15 companies. This study uses purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 9 companies. The data used in this study are secondary data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis whose calculations use IBM SPSS 24 software. The results showed that liquidity, solvency and model structure had a positive and significant effect on profitability in automotive and component companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Soluções extrajudiciais nos cartórios: um estudo de caso no Ceará
Authors: Tassigny Mônica Mota , Araujo Melina Bastos Rocha , Silva Marcelo Lessa da , Mota Andrea Bezerra de Melo Girão , Prado Alana Cristina Martins Gomes
Published: May 2024

O artigo aborda a competência das serventias extrajudiciais na atuação da mediação e conciliação como garantia do princípio constitucional do acesso à justiça de forma efetiva, justa e tempestiva, com a finalidade de evitar a hiperjudicialização decorrente da cultura do litígio. Há um percentual alto de demandas cuja natureza é disponível ou indisponível transacionável que pode ser solucionado através dos meios consensuais de resolução de conflitos utilizando de forma otimizada os potenciais físico e humano já existentes nos Cartórios. Diante desse cenário, analisa-se o microssistema normativo de autocomposição para efetivação permanente de novos espaços de promoção do direito a partir do exame de experiências exitosas. Além disso, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa online entre os delegatórios do Estado do Ceará com o objetivo de mapear como as serventias extrajudiciais utilizam a mediação e conciliação no Estado. Com o objetivo de implantar políticas públicas para resolução consensual de conflitos no Tribunal de Justiça do Ceará em parceria com as serventias extrajudiciais, apresentam-se sugestões e resultados esperados factuais no cenário cearense.
Probióticos como aditivos melhoradores de desempenho produtivo e econômico de aves em produção: uma revisão
Authors: Maquiné Leandro de Carvalho , Rufino João Paulo Ferreira , Costa Neto Pedro de Queiroz , Pereira José Odair
Published: May 2024

A crescente resistência bacteriana aos antibióticos tem gerado preocupações significativas em escala global, precipitando a implementação de regulamentações rigorosas por parte das autoridades sanitárias. Este cenário crítico instigou uma busca intensa por alternativas aos antibióticos tradicionais em rações animais, visando não apenas promover o crescimento saudável dos animais, mas também manter o equilíbrio intestinal e mitigar os riscos associados à resistência bacteriana. Neste contexto, esta revisão foi construída com o objetivo de enfatizar os impactos positivos e os benefícios multifacetados dos probióticos como aditivos melhoradores do desempenho produtivo e econômico de aves domésticas destinadas para a produção. Ao destacar sua eficácia como aditivos promotores de saúde, crescimento econômico sustentável e qualidade dos produtos avícolas, busca-se incentivar a adoção dessas alternativas promissoras na produção avícola moderna. Os probióticos surgem como soluções promissoras e sustentáveis, constituindo-se de microrganismos vivos adicionados às dietas das aves como suplementos ou aditivos alimentares. Dentre os probióticos investigados, as bactérias lácticas têm se destacado por sua eficácia e segurança, sendo amplamente utilizadas para beneficiar a saúde e o desempenho produtivo das aves. Estes microrganismos promovem interações simbióticas entre diferentes cepas bacterianas no sistema digestivo das aves, auxiliando na digestão e absorção de nutrientes, além de reduzirem os níveis de colesterol sanguíneo através da atividade da hidrolase dos sais biliares. Além disso, os probióticos têm demonstrado potencial para modular o sistema imunológico das aves, aumentando sua resistência a doenças e melhorando a conversão alimentar.
Análise centesimal da silagem do capim elefante BRS capiaçu com diferentes níveis de inclusão de milho moído
Authors: Santos Silvana dos , Frisso Rosimery Menezes , Castro Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes de , Silva Luiz da Silva e , Silva Vonin da Silva e , Sousa Rafael Teixeira de , Oliveira Aparecida da Costa , Santos Magno dos
Published: May 2024

Há necessidade de traçar estratégias alimentares para atender à exigência dos animais ruminantes nos períodos de estacionalidade, sendo a utilização de silagem uma solução para esse período.  O uso do BRS capiaçu para produção de silagens tem sido estudado por suas características e qualidades de produção, além de ser mais viável quando comparado a outras forrageiras. Diante disso o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a composição bromatológica da silagem feita com o capim elefante cv. BRS Capiaçu com diferentes níveis de inclusão (0, 3, 6, 9 e 12 %) de milho moído. Verificou-se efeito linear (P< 0,001) pela adição de milho moído na silagem de capiaçu na matéria seca (MS), proteína bruta (PB), extrato etéreo (EE), matéria mineral (MM) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT), já os valores de fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) e fibra em detergente ácido (FDA), não foram significativos (P>0,001). A adição de níveis crescentes de milho moído na silagem de capim elefante cv. BRS Capiaçu com corte aos 132 dias, melhorou a qualidade centesimal para as características avaliadas. Desde modo, é possível indicar o uso de 6% de inclusão de milho moído para produção de silagem do Capiaçu por apresentar o maior valor observado para nutrientes digestíveis totais.
A necessidade de apresentação de balanços contábeis por produtor rural pessoa física para o deferimento do processamento de sua recuperação judicial
Authors: Neuhauser Carlos Junior
Published: May 2024

No presente artigo busca-se avaliar a necessidade de apresentação de balanços contábeis por produtor rural para o deferimento do processamento de sua recuperação judicial. Sendo certo que é facultado o pedido de recuperação ao produtor rural pessoa física que exerce a atividade empresarial por mais de dois anos, desde que inscrito na junta comercial no momento da realização do pedido, bem como que não é obrigação do produtor rural a confecção de balanços patrimoniais, paira dúvida sobre a necessidade de apresentação de balanços contábeis dos últimos dois anos prévios ao pedido recuperacional. Por meio de uma breve análise, será demonstrado afinal que os tribunais vêm, lentamente, adotando posição no sentido de exigir tal documentação.
Atratividade e palatabilidade de levedura integra e extrato de levedura na ração para alevinos de tilápia do Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Fernandes Vanessa Lopes , Negrini Celma , Ogava Luci Emi , Dalpisol Camila , Hattori Jahina Fagundes de Assis , Boscolo Wilson Rogério
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho apresentou o objetivo de determinar a atratividade e palatabilidade de levedura íntegra (cana-de-açúcar) e extrato de levedura na ração para alevinos de tilápia do Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) em comparação com uma ração controle. Para tanto, elaborou-se três dietas experimentais: dieta controle sem inclusão de algum tipo de levedura, dieta extrato de levedura com 5% de inclusão e dieta levedura íntegra com 5% de inclusão na ração.  Doze alevinos com peso médio de 10,0+1.52 gramas e comprimento total de 8,3+0.51cm, foram distribuídos em 12 aquários com capacidade de 22 litros. Para alimentação, realizou-se um sorteio aleatório das dietas oferecidas para cada peixe, os animais foram alimentados três vezes ao dia, os 3 tipos de alimentos foram oferecidos para todos os peixes durante o dia nos horários 9h, 13h e 16h. Ofereceu-se 30 pellets por alimentação e a filmagem foi feita por um tempo de três minutos, analisou-se os seguintes comportamentos: tempo de captura do primeiro pellet, número de rejeições, número de aproximação sem captura de pellet e número de pellets consumidos. Os vídeos foram avaliados e calculado o índice de atratividade e palatabilidade. A dieta controle apresentou o IAP de 61,66%, a dieta extrato de levedura obteve o IAP de 62,43% e a dieta levedura íntegra apresentou 57,45%. Em relação ao consumo a dieta controle apresentou 74,60%, a dieta extrato de levedura 71,13% e a dieta de levedura íntegra apresentou 66,60%. As dietas experimentais não apresentaram diferença significativa, indicando que a suplementação de levedura íntegra e seus derivados podem ser utilizados na ração sem comprometer a aceitação do alimento.
Education as an instrument of civilizational progress: analysis of Vicente de Carvalho's proposals for educational modernization in Santos (1889)
Authors: Faria Luiz Henrique Portela
Published: May 2024

The article examines Vicente de Carvalho's proposals for educational modernization in Santos at the end of the nineteenth century. Carvalho, influenced by Auguste Comte's positivism, argued that education was fundamental for civilizational and economic progress. He proposed the creation of a Municipal Academy of Commerce and a Public Library, arguing that the teaching of exact and natural sciences was essential for Brazil's industrial and economic development. The article contextualizes these proposals in the political and social scenario of the time, highlighting that education was considered a tool for modernization and progress. Carvalho believed that public education should go beyond classical education, providing technical and scientific knowledge to train the poor population to work in commerce and industry. His ideas reflect an effort to align Brazil with the educational practices considered advanced, which were observed in European and North American countries, aiming to transform Santos into a so-called modern city.
DIABETES MELLITUS: ADESÃO AO TRATAMENTO E ESTILO DE VIDA
Authors: Beserra Mariana Rodrigues , Vasconcelos Salete Vitória Rodrigues Sousa de , Lopes Yohana de Carvalho , Carvalho Claudia Maria Sousa de
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Buscar informações sobre o conhecimento dos pacientes em relação a esse método, à adesão ao tratamento e de levar aprendizado para aqueles que ainda não o conhecem. Método: Consistiu em uma pesquisa exploratória, descritiva com abordagem qualitativa com 96 pacientes que foram convidados a responderem um questionário contendo informações pessoais e composto por composto por 15 itens de avaliação divididos em 6 dimensões relacionadas ao autocuidado em diabetes. O estudo foi aprovado por um Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. As variáveis categóricas foram apresentadas em forma de frequência (porcentagem). Resultados: Conforme as entrevistas observou-se que os pacientes tinham idade média de 57,52 anos sendo a maioria do sexo feminino (69,8%). Quanto ao estado civil, 59,37% são casados. A maior parte dos pacientes se autodeclararam branco (a) com 52,08%. Quanto à escolaridade, 35,41% completaram o ensino médio. Em relação à ocupação, 41,66% são aposentados e 23,95% do lar. Sobre a renda salarial, 80,2% relataram de 1 a 3 salários mínimos. De acordo com a história familiar, 55,2% tinham história de hipertensão e diabetes na família. Em relação às questões relacionadas às atividades de autocuidado com o diabetes, 80,20% seguiram uma dieta saudável nos últimos sete dias. Considerações finais: Conclui-se também que a população do estudo se preocupa com o cessamento do tabagismo, já que a maioria nunca fumou, se preocupam com o uso adequado da medicação, visto que mais de 90% havia feito o uso correto na semana da aplicação do questionário, se preocupam em analisar as condições dos pés, o que contribui para a prevenção de uma complicação séria do diabetes mellitus e se preocupam em ter uma dieta mais saudável, embora tenha alguns erros alimentares.
VERIFICAÇÃO DA INFLUÊNCIA DOS CAMPOS MAGNÉTICOS NO PROCESSO DE FERMENTAÇÃO ALCOÓLICA NA FAIXA DE TEMPERATURA PARTE 1
Authors: Panta Felícia Karoline dos Santos , Silva Junior Luiz Carlos da , Silva Jaqueline Ribeiro do Nascimento , Oliveira Mário Henrique Bento Gonçalves e
Published: May 2024

Estudos demonstram que a aplicação de campos magnéticos em plantas pode influenciar significativamente a quebra da dormência e o crescimento das plantas. Entretanto, são poucos os estudos que abordam como esses campos magnéticos poderiam influenciar a ação dos microrga- nismos responsáveis pela fermentação, como as leveduras. Considerando essa lacuna na pesquisa e o aumento crescente da produção de fermentados, a presente monografia teve como objetivo realizar um estudo sobre a influência do campo magnético no processo fermentativo, avaliando as seguintes variáveis: concentração de açúcar (0Brix), temperatura, pH e teor alcoólico. O experimento foi realizado ao longo de oito dias consecutivos, para uma temperatura média do ambiente de 23,80C. Para a aplicação do campo, foram utilizados ímãs de neodímio. As variáveis foram analisadas tanto nas amostras tratadas quanto nas amostras sem tratamento. As amostras tratadas apresentaram variações no comportamento do 0Brix e no teor alcoólico, diferentemente das amostras sem tratamento. Por outro lado, o pH e a temperatura não foram alterados significativamente. A pesquisa para entender melhor os efeitos do campo magnético em microrganismos pode contribuir para aprimorar práticas industriais e fomentar a pesquisa em áreas relacionadas à biologia e magnetismo.
ANÁLISE DE PREVISÃO DE DEMANDA E IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE PRODUTOS ESSENCIAIS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA COOPERATIVA AGRÍCOLA DE POLPAS DE FRUTAS
Authors: Guimarães Hamiro Cristiano Pinto , Barros Ana Camylle da Cruz , Santos Jordy Lopes dos , Freitas Ana Yris Dantas , Moreira Islane Chaves , Brandão Rayra
Published: May 2024

Esta pesquisa é um estudo de caso com uma abordagem quantitativa e método bibliográfico. Ela investigou a determinação dos produtos essenciais para o faturamento de uma cooperativa agrícola especializada na produção e comercialização de polpas de frutas. O estudo fez uso de métodos de previsão de demanda, como média móvel simples, ponderada e exponencial, para o produto de classe A. Além disso, foi realizada uma análise do erro de previsão usando o MAD para cada método. Os dados foram coletados ao longo de 24 períodos mensais, de janeiro de 2022 a dezembro de 2023. A metodologia bibliográfica complementou a abordagem quantitativa, fornecendo uma revisão da literatura sobre os métodos de previsão utilizados, bem como insights teóricos sobre gestão de estoque, produção agrícola e comercialização de produtos. Os resultados destacaram que a polpa de açaí é classificada como produto essencial para a empresa, com o método de média móvel simples em n=20, equivalente a 753,44 unidades, apresentando o menor erro médio absoluto com uma margem de erro de 19%. Este estudo contribuiu para aprimorar o planejamento de estoque, produção e comercialização da cooperativa, fornecendo informações valiosas para o acompanhamento do desempenho dos métodos de previsão ao longo do tempo.
Virtual Soil Science Laboratory Sessions: Delivery and Student Perceptions
Authors: Garcia Glenn Arthur , Abit Sergio , Warren Jason
Published: May 2024

Laboratory classes effectively enhance student understanding and appreciation of course concepts. With course delivery suddenly shifted into the online format due to the COVID-19 pandemic, four laboratory exercises in each of two introductory-level soil science courses were converted into virtual sessions delivered in the form of student-accessible videos. Each laboratory video included a pre-lab discussion, demonstrations of a process or experiment, prompts to answer questions and record data, and/or explanation of relevant calculations. The online link to the video was provided in a laboratory guide which doubled as the report document that students submitted online. Semester-end surveys (n=130) reveal that at least 97% of students agreed or strongly agreed that virtual labs successfully demonstrated key processes and at least 96% thought that the virtual labs enhanced student understanding of soil science concepts. Over 90% of students considered the virtual labs as successful substitutes for hands-on exercises in COVID19-affected semesters. The absence of instructors who could immediately address questions and classmates to discuss results were the two main challenges. Students liked the ability to review the video if things were unclear the first time. While it has its limitations, virtual lab sessions were perceived as successful substitutes to in-person laboratory activities.
Developing a Gain-in-research-ability Test to Navigate and Assess Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences
Authors: Cheng Zhiyong , Marris Kate
Published: May 2024

Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) benefit student learning by providing accessible authentic research opportunities. However, the uniqueness of each disciple and variation in instructors’ perception of CUREs make it challenging to reach a consensus on how to effectively assess students’ research abilities in a CURE laboratory. To address this question, we developed a Gain in Research Ability Test (GRAT) based on seven areas of competencies in research (Identify, Question, Plan, Conduct, Analyze, Conclude, and Communicate). The GRAT framework orchestrates the learning objectives and research activities, providing a quantitative assessment of student learning outcomes. The GRAT scores before and after the interventions revealed a significant growth in students’ research abilities, consistent with students’ perception of the GRAT-navigated research experience. As the seven areas of competencies in research are commonly observed across disciplines, the GRAT framework circumvents disciplinary boundaries and sets universal milestones for the assessment of CURE. Future larger-scale and cross-discipline studies are warranted to explore the potential of GRAT to provide a common metric for substance and consistency in the assessment of students’ gain in research ability across disciplines.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA MINAT LITERASI SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Aryani Kadek Ayu , Ardani Ni Luh Putu Elly , Dewi Ni Made Candra Kurnia , Arisandi Ni Made Alit , Adriani Ni Luh Dina , Werang Basilius Redan
Published: May 2024

Kurangnya sumber daya literasi seperti buku dan majalah di rumah juga menjadi hambatan bagi siswa untuk mengembangkan minat membaca dan menulis. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi sekolah dan keluarga untuk memberikan contoh yang baik dalam hal keterampilan literasi, misalnya dengan mendorong anak membaca buku dan menulis cerita pendek. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab rendahnya minat literasi siswa di SD N 2 penyabangan. Rendahnya minat literasi siswa dipengaruhi karena kurangnya bahan bacaan yang beragam dan menarik. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi sekolah untuk menyediakan jenis bahan bacaan yang menarik dan bervariasi kepada siswa, disesuaikan dengan minat dan kebutuhan siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 2 Penyabangan dengan menggunakan informasi dari lima. siswa kelas V, wali kelas V, dan kepala sekolah. Studi ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BONEKA JARI PADA SISWA KELAS III MIS FATHUL JANNAH
Authors: Lestari Mirna , Suliyya Lafifah , Widiastuty Hesty , Suryani Yeni , Audria Alya , Fatma Fatma , Rahmawati Siti
Published: May 2024

Bahasa inggris digunakan hampir di seluruh dunia karena merupakan bahasa universal. karena banyak media pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk belajar bahasa Inggris. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan dan mengajarkan bahasa Inggris melalui media boneka jari. Pengabdian masyarakat ini ditunjukkan melalui demonstrasi. Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak lebih tertarik untuk belajar bahasa inggris, mereka lebih menguasai kosa kata bahasa Inggris, terutama kosa kata yang berkaitan dengan profesi, boneka jari membuat pelajaran bahasa Inggris lebih mudah dipahami, dan mereka lebih kreatif dan kreatif. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media boneka tali dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris berdampak pada minat dan kemampuan berbahasa inggris siswa.
La profesionalización del entrenador deportivo
Authors: Soto Arvizu Adriana
Published: May 2024

Se presentan los resultados de una investigación documental en la cual el objetivo fue reconocer la pertinencia de la intermodalidad educativa para las necesidades de formación del entrenador deportivo. Para la indagación se utilizaron los buscadores Google y Google Academic para realizar la búsqueda directa de sitios web de las diferentes universidades, utilizando los términos: “educación profesional”, “deporte”, “maestría” y “licenciatura”. Con lo anterior, se obtuvo información reciente respecto a la oferta educativa existente en instituciones de educación superior sobre la formación deportiva profesionalizante. Los documentos recolectados forman parte de la oferta de programas de educación de pregrado y posgrado mediados por diferentes modalidades educativas. Los resultados permitieron reconocer el valor de la educación científica organizada y orientada a los procesos complejos del entrenamiento deportivo y el eficiente desarrollo profesional del entrenador deportivo, quien requiere de una continua preparación a lo largo del propio ejercicio profesional, asegurando con ello una educación de calidad. Como conclusión se reconoce una oportunidad en la formación profesional a partir de la intermodalidad educativa, considerando necesidades globales en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Pengajuan Wilayah Potensi Investasi Berbasis Web di Dinas PMPTSP Kota Medan
Authors: Haritsyah Al Hafiz Haritsyah , Harahap Aninda Muliani
Published: May 2024

Potensi investasi memegang peranan penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah. Setiap daerah berupaya menarik investor untuk menyuntikkan modalnya. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi daya tarik investasi suatu daerah antara lain kualitas infrastruktur, komitmen daerah dalam mendukung pengembangan peluang investasi, serta pengaruh faktor-faktor seperti persepsi risiko, pengetahuan, motivasi, modal minimum investasi, preferensi risiko, dan pengembalian bunga investasi. Sistem Informasi Geografis adalah sebuah rangkaian terstruktur dari perangkat keras komputer, perangkat lunak, data geografi, dan personel yang disusun dengan efisien untuk mengumpulkan, menyimpan, meng-update, memanipulasi, menganalisis, dan menampilkan berbagai jenis informasi yang terkait dengan geografi. Tujuan utama dari penggunaan SIG adalah memudahkan akses terhadap informasi yang telah diproses dan disimpan dalam bentuk atribut spasial, serta untuk keperluan lainnya selama data yang diolah memiliki referensi spasial. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan SIG telah memberikan dampak positif dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk pengendalian investasi dan manajemen informasi geografis. Pada metode penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan beberapa cara untuk mengumpulkan data dan analisis data yang diperlukan seperti penelitian lapangan yang terdiri dari pengamatan, wawancara, dan peneliti Pustaka. Metode pengembangan data yang diterapkan adalah metode waterfall, yang merupakan salah satu dari beberapa model pengembangan aplikasi yang menekankan pada urutan dan tahapan sistem secara terstruktur dan sistematis. Pada tahap penelitian ini, peneliti merancang sistem informasi geografis pengajuan wilayah potensi investasi yang akan mempermudah pendaftaran melalui sistem  dan memudahkan masyarakat dalam mendaftarkan wilayahnya. Setelah melakukan riset di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kota Medan, Setelah melakukan riset di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kota Medan, peneliti membuat suatu sistem informasi geografis wilayah potensi investasi yang memiliki fitur tampilan data wilayah, formulir pengajuan, tampilan data pendaftar, penambahan data wilayah serta dilengkapi dengan fitur pendukung seperti login, pencarian data wilayah, detail data wilayah, filter data pendaftar, dan detail data pendaftar. Setelah dilakukannya pengujian, sistem tersebut berhasil dalam menjalankan semua fungsinya dan sistem ini dapat memudahkan warga Kota Medan dalam mendaftarkan wilayah mereka untuk investasi potensial. Pengujian sistem juga menunjukkan tidak adanya kesalahan, memperkuat kehandalan sistem. Peneliti berharap penelitian ini dapat ditingkatkan menggunakan pendekatan yang lebih mutakhir.
CAR-T vs CAR-NK cells: an integrative review of therapeutic approaches in immunotherapy
Authors: Nizolli Alana da Rocha , Heimbecher Catia Terezinha
Published: May 2024

CAR-T and CAR-NK cells are immune system cells modified in the laboratory to express a chimeric antigen receptor, which allows them to recognize and specifically attack cancer cells, achieving efficacy in the treatment of certain types of cancer, especially hematological cancers. The aim of this systematic review is to report on the use of treatment using CAR-T and CAR-NK cells, their pros and cons, describe their handling process and their application in patients. The methodology of this study is a systematic review using the MEDLINE, PubMed and CAPES databases to search for articles on CAR-T and CAR-NK cells, published between 2020 and 2022, using the keywords car-t cells and immunotherapy and neoplasm and chimeric antigen receptors and natural killer cells or car-t cell and immunotherapy and neoplasm and chimeric antigen receptors and natural killer cell. The main results were 463 reports. Of these, 12 met the eligibility criteria and were included in the study. They addressed the differences between CAR-T and CAR-NK, their advantages and disadvantages, the CAR manufacturing process, limitations of the two therapies, their manufacture and application in patients. It was concluded that CAR-NK cell therapy has been shown to have fewer adverse effects, to have a wide option for collection and to be more easily manipulated compared to CAR-T cells.
Data collection on health care and its implications for child and adolescent development
Authors: Rambo Maria Eduarda do Rosário , Arantes Mariana Pereira , Talarico Sophia Vitali de Oliveira , Sevestrin Gustavo Fávaro , Ganga Luís Pedro Della Matta , Manzoli Letícia Silva , Ribeiro Renan Willian Silva Satake , Garozzi Enzo de Freitas , Cordeiro Daniella Andrade , Da Silva Gleicielen Lourenço
Published: May 2024

This work arose from the need detected during a visit to the Basic Health Unit in the São João neighborhood in the municipality of Votuporanga/SP. Based on the information extracted, proposals were made for health promotion actions at school with high school students, the themes of which exposed the need for data collection in the area in question, which led to the development of this project. The transition from childhood to adolescence is an extremely important stage that requires special care, fundamental to the acquisition of autonomy and independence, essential for biopsychosocial development. Considering all the aspects mentioned, the importance of effective care and the strengthening of a comprehensive support and care network, involving various agents in a multidisciplinary way, is emphasized. Food is one of the main factors responsible for healthy growth and development during the transformations experienced by the individual. Another important aspect that influences an individual's development is a suitable environment that allows them to grow and develop without psychological limitations that hinder their integration into society. In addition, puberty is a phenomenon that generates physical and behavioural changes, which indicates the transition between childhood and adolescence, and can become precocious with the influence of various factors such as genetics, psychology, sexualization and diet. Results: Three meetings were held on different themes: Healthy eating, personal hygiene and puberty, with 72 children on alternate days and with different fun activities. The proposed objectives were successfully achieved, as the students' adherence to and understanding of the topics were satisfactory.
Simulation of the dynamics of the dengue pattern in the province of Condorcanqui, Department of Amazonas-Peru
Authors: Grados Oscar Esteban García , Paiva José Orlando Namuche , Alva Edinson Enrique Reyes , Quesquén José Luis Farro , Pairazaman Manuel Esteves , Ramirez Luis A. R.
Published: May 2024

The present research work had as a research problem, how to simulate the dynamics of the dengue model in the province of Condorcanqui, department of Amazonas, and consisted of finding a system of differential equations containing unknowns and parameters (the latter had to be found numerically), the general objective of our research was to simulate the dynamics of the dengue model in the province of Condorcanqui, department of Amazonas. As for the methodology, we used the hypothetical-deductive methods, directed observation and the quantitative method, which are typical of the sciences. It was concluded that the SIR model simulates the dynamics of the dengue model in the province of Condorcanqui, department of Amazonas.
Oral cavity disorders in traditional, ethnic and original people communities
Authors: Lins Rosana Ximenes , Martins Fernanda Ximenes Amado , Malfacini Solange da Silva , Pyrrho Alexandre dos Santos , Lopes Josiane Bentes , Varricchio Marcia Cristina Braga Nunes , Da Silva Jaqueline , Bolognani Fábio de Almeida
Published: May 2024

This chapter describes a worrying scenario and the territory of multidisciplinary health work in Brazil, a diverse country: the knowledge on the part of the dentist and the multidisciplinary team about the health of the black population corresponds to a demand in health, since this group has a predisposition to certain diseases, which if diagnosed early, will be possible to contribute to better therapeutic planning, predictability, and a favorable prognosis in certain clinical manifestations. However, such semiological methodological research may also contribute to the investigation and better understanding of oral cavity disorders that occur in members of traditional communities, in addition to displaced people (indigenous and gypsies), in an urban presence in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil. , envisioning better health outcomes for these vulnerable populations. Periodontal disease can be defined as a multifactorial chronic inflammatory process that affects the protective and supporting tissues of the teeth. Several factors related to this process are currently recognized, such as environmental, genetic, socioeconomic, systemic, ethnic factors and individual susceptibility of the host (very well covered technically by Semiology and repertorization). The manifestations of periodontal disease in people of African descent and the possible causal relationships that make them more susceptible (as described for sickle cell anemia) were presented, thus indicating the need for an individualized preventive approach to this population. Habits that are harmful to the health of the oral cavity were also listed. Finally, we emphasize the culminating point that was the meeting in the health space of the 7th ward of the Homeopathy Service of the Hospital Geral Santa Casa da Misericórdia in Rio de Janeiro, when it was possible to talk about the importance of interventions on habits that compromise the style of life and quality of life also contribute to the emergence of oral cavity neoplasms. The path of health promotion via multidisciplinary health education carried out jointly by professionals who are members of Homeopathy institutions in Rio de Janeiro stood out in relevance.
Women in mathematics: Stories of overcoming
Authors: Morais Andeson Carlos Santos
Published: May 2024

This article explores the remarkable contribution of women to the field of mathematics throughout history. Traditionally underestimated and underrepresented in this field, women have played crucial roles in the advancement of mathematical knowledge. This paper examines the lives and accomplishments of some notable women in mathematics, highlighting their achievements and overcoming gender barriers. The role of women in the history of mathematics is often underestimated, but their contribution is vast and significant. This article explores the beauty of this history, highlighting remarkable women who have defied gender norms to leave a lasting mark on the field. From Hippatia, a 4th century mathematician and philosopher, to Ada Lovelace, history's first programmer, women have played crucial roles in the evolution of mathematics. The article also addresses the long period in which women were excluded from academic institutions, even when they made substantial contributions. The narrative highlights the resilience and determination of women who persisted despite the barriers. The modern era has witnessed an increase in the recognition of women's mathematical work, with figures such as Mary Cartwright and Emmy Noether standing out. The article highlights not only individual achievements, but also collective efforts to promote gender equality in mathematics. By exploring this history, the aim is to inspire a renewed appreciation for the role of women in mathematics and to encourage future generations of women to pursue their mathematical interests, thus contributing to a more inclusive and diverse discipline.
Economic determinants of the Brazilian social protection system
Authors: Samaha Michel Jorge
Published: May 2024

The increasing theoretical concern with possible complementarities between the social protection and the capitalist production systems is addressed in this paper. The theoretical background is based on the Welfare (RB) and Varieties of Capitalism (VoC) approaches. The integrating these two approaches is due to the assumption that Brazil shelters a variety of combinations of these systems and cannot be typified as a homogeneous type. The territorial scale adopted for the research was the Federative Units. The main aim of this study was to characterize the welfare regimes and the varieties of capitalism in the Brazilian States and test the determination between them. To achieve this aim, unlike previous studies, an ethnic dimension was included in the composition of the State types found, a theme which seems to be neglected in the specialized literature. The use of factorial, cluster and panel data analyses led to the conclusion that the social protection regimes in the Brazilian federative units are determined by the different economic production regimes.
Influence of COVID-19 on depression and anxiety
Authors: Praun Vinicius Hugo , Corsi Luiza Felipim , Eisendecker Heloisa Immianovsky , De Souza Márcia Maria
Published: May 2024

COVID-19 is an acute respiratory infection caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, potentially serious, highly transmissible and globally distributed. The consequences of the human body's exposure to the virus have been a focus of great interest for the scientific community. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of COVID-19 on depression and anxiety, with the aim of verifying the presence or absence of worsening of these neuropsychiatric diseases as a result of virus infection. To this end, the tool used was a questionnaire with 16 closed and open questions on the topic, prepared through the Google Forms platform, which was made available through the social networks WhatsApp, Instagram and Facebook, becoming available between the months of February and December of 2022. The questionnaire included questions related to the patient's clinical condition as well as whether or not anxiety and depression worsened. A total of 70 people met the inclusion criteria and responded to the questionnaire, of which 64.29% were diagnosed with anxiety, 10% with depression and 25.71% with both conditions. Of these, 55.71% persisted with neuropsychiatric conditions and were undergoing treatment, while 27.14% were without treatment and 17.14% had their treatments completed. The most effective treatments involved psychotherapy associated with pharmacological therapy. The worsening of symptoms in the post-infection period was 62.86%. An increase in the dosage of psychotropic medications was observed in 87.8% of cases, with the most serious cases being related to the time of infection and possible deleterious effects of the virus on the CNS. The results together corroborate data from the literature on the worsening of psychiatric conditions due to COVID-19.
Soil fertilization with the use of basalt and animal residues and their effects on soybean yield
Authors: Ribeiro Luane Laíse Oliveira , Seidel Edleusa Pereira , Mottin Marcos Cesar , Almeida Karlene Fernandes de , Abade Mayra Taniely Ribeiro , Cruz Maria Soraia Fortado Vera , Sustakowski Monica Carolina , Reis Willian dos
Published: May 2024

The use of basalt used with animal residues can be an efficient fertilizer alternative for soybean crops. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of doses of basalt powder with cattle manure and chicken litter on soybean yield, using soluble chemical fertilization (NPK) as a reference. The experiment was carried out in DBC with factorial arrangement (5 x 2) + 1, in four replications, using five basalt doses (0, 4, 8, 12 and 16 t ha-1) associated with cattle manure and chicken litter and an additional treatment with soluble chemical fertilization (NPK). The following parameters were evaluated: number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, weight of one thousand grains and yield. The yield of soybean cultivated with basalt and chicken litter was on average 3,462.8 kg ha-1 and with cattle manure it was 3,439.2 kg ha-1. There was no effect of basalt rock dust and animal residues on any of the soybean yield components, but even so, expressive values were obtained, maintaining good yield results. The components of soybean production and yield found with the application of basalt associated with the residues were the same as those found with the use of soluble chemical admixture.
"Revoada" a reinterpretation of Bel Borba: Geographing in the country school through mosaic art
Authors: Santos Laiany Rose Souza , Carvalho Diana Mendonça de , Santos Maria Daniele Oliveira dos
Published: May 2024

The article presents the result of the extension project "Revoada – a rereading of Bel Borba", using art as a way of geographizing, as a possible policy for the democratization of space. The objective was to develop geographical knowledge through the construction of a mosaic panel at the Prefeito João Alves dos Santos Agricultural School, based on the geographical formation of production and appropriation of space from the reinterpretation of the mosaic street work of Bel Borba known as Pássaros. To this end, we use bibliographic studies, documentary analysis on the impact of street works, participation of the social subjects that make up the school community in geographical pedagogical workshops, with themes from art in the city and in the countryside, mosaic workshops and installation of mosaics produced at the Agricultural Technical School Mayor João Alves dos Santos, Itabaiana/SE, which resulted in the launch of the work "REVOADA: A Rereading of Bel Borba". As a result, we point out the need to think about the local space, since our actions have driven in the students in training of the geography course a new thinking of the geographical space and the possibility of recreating it, modifying it, as well as contributing to the students of the school unit in the consolidation of knowledge and reconstruction of their living space.
A new approach: People management and environmental education as assumptions for business and social development
Authors: Alves Rodrigo Antonio Rodrigues , Rodrigues Domingos Benedetti , Mera Claudia Maria Prudêncio de , Peranzoni Vaneza Cauduro , Silva Daniela da , Menezes Luana Possamai , Agnolin Fernanda Marques Milesi , Silva Joice Nara Rosa , Palmeiro Paolo Gomes , Herter Cátia da Silva
Published: May 2024

This article addresses people management and environmental education, as prerequisites for business and social development. The importance of the topic is justified, as environmental issues have rarely been the subject of training and qualification of people managers in today's business and social organizations. Due to the urgent need for sustainable development and international and Brazilian legal regulations, environmental education becomes an integral part of the training of people managers. The general objective is to demonstrate that people management from the perspective of environmental education constitutes contemporary assumptions favorable to business and social development and human emancipation. The methodology used to carry out the research consists of the deductive method and the historical auxiliary method. As for its nature, it is descriptive and bibliographic and as for its techniques, it is qualitative and theoretical. Human resources administration in Brazil needs to evolve according to political, economic and social facts of each era. Currently, strategic people management, mainly as a result of the development of organizations and a greater level of complexity in the labor market, requires the inclusion of environmental issues, which involve organizations, which has come to require a continuous process of training of people managers with a vision of professional emancipation. To this end, the process of training-emancipation of people managers, people and consumers/citizens must be permanent and in accordance with the new environmental demands, rights and obligations that are emerging, so that society can develop in a positive way. Sustainable and lasting way from your place.