bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Zero-sum partitions of Abelian groups of order $2^n$
Authors: Cichacz Sylwia , Suchan Karol
Published: March 2023

The following problem has been known since the 80's. Let $\Gamma$ be an
Abelian group of order $m$ (denoted $|\Gamma|=m$), and let $t$ and $m_i$, $1
\leq i \leq t$, be positive integers such that $\sum_{i=1}^t m_i=m-1$.
Determine when $\Gamma^*=\Gamma\setminus\{0\}$, the set of non-zero elements of
$\Gamma$, can be partitioned into disjoint subsets $S_i$, $1 \leq i \leq t$,
such that $|S_i|=m_i$ and $\sum_{s\in S_i}s=0$ for every $i$, $1 \leq i \leq
t$. It is easy to check that $m_i\geq 2$ (for every $i$, $1 \leq i \leq t$) and
$|I(\Gamma)|\neq 1$ are necessary conditions for the existence of such
partitions, where $I(\Gamma)$ is the set of involutions of $\Gamma$. It was
proved that the condition $m_i\geq 2$ is sufficient if and only if
$|I(\Gamma)|\in\{0,3\}$. For other groups (i.e., for which $|I(\Gamma)|\neq 3$
and $|I(\Gamma)|>1$), only the case of any group $\Gamma$ with
$\Gamma\cong(Z_2)^n$ for some positive integer $n$ has been analyzed completely
so far, and it was shown independently by several authors that $m_i\geq 3$ is
sufficient in this case. Moreover, recently Cichacz and Tuza proved that, if
$|\Gamma|$ is large enough and $|I(\Gamma)|>1$, then $m_i\geq 4$ is sufficient.
In this paper we generalize this result for every Abelian group of order $2^n$.
Namely, we show that the condition $m_i\geq 3$ is sufficient for $\Gamma$ such
that $|I(\Gamma)|>1$ and $|\Gamma|=2^n$, for every positive integer $n$. We
also present some applications of this result to graph magic- and
anti-magic-type labelings.
La vida en perspectiva teológica y sacramental
Authors: Berlanga Alfonso
Published: March 2023

En la antropología cristiana, la vida natural y la vida sobrenatural están en una íntima conexión y sinergia. El artículo recorre brevemente la tradición griega y bíblica (Antiguo y Nuevo Testamento) para establecer el nexo litúrgico-sacramental (simbólico-performativo) que muestre su continuidad y novedad.
La devoción a Santa Teresa de Jesús de Enrique Almaraz y Santos, Cardenal arzobispo de Sevilla (1907-1920) y algunos apuntes sobre su contexto histórico y labor ministerial. Unas palabras de homenaje en el primer centenario de su muerte
Authors: Gámez Martín José
Published: March 2023

Enrique Almaraz y Santos nacido en un pueblo de Salamanca en 1847, canónigo de las catedrales salmantinas y de la nueva diócesis de Madrid, fue elegido obispo de Palencia en 1893, arzobispo de Sevilla en 1907, cardenal en 1911 y primado de España como arzobispo de Toledo breves meses en el otoño de 1921, falleciendo el 20 de enero de 1922 el mismo día que el papa Benedicto XV con el que mantenía una amistad de años. Fue fiel devoto de Santa Teresa de Jesús a la que homenajeó en las ciudades que gobernó como prelado y en su propio escudo de armas. El artículo también presta atención a los pasos de la Doctora de la Iglesia en el espacio geográfico en el que Almaraz prestó servicios a la Iglesia.
Delineate the Main Structural Trend in Anah and Surrounding Area, Western Iraq Using Pie-Slice Technique on Gravity Data
Authors: Al-Khalidi Abdulrahman , Al-Rahim Ali , Mousa Ahmed
Published: March 2023

The gravity data were analyzed and interpreted to delineate the main structural trend in western Iraq. The Pie-Slice technique was applied to the residual anomalies of gravity data with an interval angle of 20o, which results from eighteen trending maps. The major trends are defined as N25E, N15E, E-W, N50W and N30W and the minor trend N-S. This trend is generally related to deep structural and to detect their effects on the surface used lineaments extracted from Landsat Satellite Imagery. The prominent direction of lineaments N25E-N35E and N55W, and less prominent direction N45W, Generally the final results show lineaments trend coinciding perfectly with the trend of subsurface structures in NE direction and in NW trends of lineaments show nearly coinciding with gravity trends.
Relocation and Magnitude for Earthquakes in the Outer Arabian Platform of Iraq
Authors: Cihad Sara , Al-Heety Emad , Abdulnaby Wathiq
Published: March 2023

In this study, a large seismological dataset from the Mesopotamian Network (MP) and the Iranian Seismological Center (IRSC) was analyzed to relocate earthquakes with magnitude Mw ≥ 4 for the period between August 2014 and April 2021 that occurred in the Outer Arabian Platform of Iraq. The Computer Programs in Seismology (CPS) wrer used for this purpose. The iterative method was applied to relocate earthquakes. The magnitude of these earthquakes was also calculated using MbLG. The results of relocating 222 earthquakes are presented in this study. The results show that using seismic stations from the Mesopotamian Network and the Iranian Seismological Center enhance the earthquake locations due to the good geographical distribution of stations and closer epicentral distances. In addition, using the proper velocity model is important, especially for earthquakes located in the Mesopotamia Plain.
Notas de Jurisprudencia.- Tribunal Constitucional
Authors: Escribano López Francisco
Published: March 2023

Sumario:

-  Sentencia 20/2022, de 9 de febrero de 2022 (BOE de 10 de marzo de 2022). Ponente: Ricardo Enríquez Sancho.- Otras SSTC de interés publicadas en el BOE entre el 23 de febrero de 2022 y el 30 de abril.
Responsabilidad ministerial en la época isabelina
Authors: Jiménez-Blanco Carrillo de Albornoz Antonio
Published: March 2023

Recorrido por los diferentes gobiernos y ministros de la etapa de minoría de edad y reinado de Isabel II de España.
La potestad Administrativa. Concepto y alcance práctico de un criterio clave para la aplicación del Derecho administrativo
Authors: Martínez Solís Agustín
Published: March 2023

Se trata de un trabajo de absoluta prospección en las relaciones del poder público para con la sociedad, que, lejos de discusiones y planteamientos meramente dogmáticos, impacta de pleno en los problemas ordinarios a los que se enfrentan los operadores jurídicos en el día a día del ejercicio -en el más amplio sentido- del Derecho Administrativo.
E-leadership y trabajo en equipo en estudiantes de Administración de la provincia de Tarma
Authors: Castillo-Ortíz Jackelyn M. , Valentin Arellano Cristel L. , Yarasca-Vega Gian A. , Gonzales-Peralta Carla F. , Gonzales-Borda Juan C.
Published: March 2023

Objetivo. Determinar la relación entre e-leadership y trabajo en equipo en estudiantes de Administración de la provincia de Tarma. Métodos. El estudio tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo básico, nivel correlacional y diseño no experimental-transversal. La muestra fue de 100 estudiantes, la técnica de muestreo empleada fue no probabilístico intencional. Se utilizo la encuesta y el instrumento fue el cuestionario. Resultados. la gestión de e-leadership fue de nivel medio y el trabajo en equipo también es percibido como de nivel medio, existiendo una relación estadísticamente significativa entre ambas variables, con un p-valor de 0,03, y una fuerza de correlación Rho de Spearman de 0,413. Conclusión. El liderazgo digital, e-leadership, tiene relación con la calidad del trabajo en equipo desempeñado, es decir, a mejor gestión e-leadership mejor trabajo en equipo desde la óptica de estudiantes en Administración.
Will ocean acidification affect the digestive physiology and gut microbiota of whelk Brunneifusus ternatanus?
Authors: Cheng Fen , Vasquez Hebert E. , Yang Shouguo , Wu Xiangyu , Xing Yixuan , Tang Xianming
Published: March 2023

To understand the physiological responses of the Brunneifusus ternatanus to future ocean acidification (OA), histology, enzyme activity and gut bacterial composition at different pH levels (Control: C group, pH 8.1; Exposure period: EP group, pH 7.3) for 28 days were studied under laboratory conditions. Microbiota composition was analyzed using 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. Enzyme activities of trypsin (TRY), lipase (LPS), amylase (AMS), and lysozyme (LZM) were used as biochemical indicators, as well as weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR) as growth indicators. The stress caused by OA resulted in alterations to the intestine, including partially swollen and degranulated enterocytes and rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). The relative abundance of the core phylum in the acidified group changed significantly, showing an increase in Tenericutes and a decrease in Proteobacteria. Firmicutes/Bacteroides ratio declined from 4.38 in the control group to 1.25 in the EP group. We found that the enzymes TRY, LPS, and AMS activities were inhibited at reduced pH, which was positively correlated with the dominant genera Mycoplasma and Bacteroides; while LZM activities showed a significant increment, but showing a strong negative correlation. Furthermore, both WG and SRG values showed a depression at low pH lever. These results suggest that if anthropogenic CO2 emissions continue to accelerate, OA could negatively impact the whelk’s health, compromising their growth performance and even survival. These findings will benefit the future risk assessments of OA or other related emerging environmental issues.
Impacto de la innovación y las ventajas competitivas sobre la dirección en las micro y pequeñas empresas locales e internacionalizadas
Authors: Ramos Arévalo Sindri , Aguilar Rascón Oscar Cuauhtémoc
Published: March 2023

Este artículo evalúa las diferencias en las micro y pequeñas empresas (mypes) internacionalizadas y no internacionalizadas. Se desarrolla y prueba un modelo cuantitativo con el que se aplicaron 40 509 encuestas a las personas que toman la mayor parte de las decisiones en las micro y pequeñas empresas; esto se llevó a cabo en cuatro países —México, Colombia, Ecuador y Perú—. El objetivo es determinar si existen diferencias en la forma de la dirección entre las mypes internacionalizadas y no internacionalizadas, y relacionarlas con la innovación y las ventajas competitivas. Se puede observar que sí existen diferencias, las empresas internacionalizadas tienen un mayor desarrollo en sus procesos de innovación y desarrollan ventajas competitivas frente a las que no están en procesos internacionales.

Abstract

This article evaluates differences between internationalized and non-internationalized micro and small enterprises (MSEs). A quantitative model developed and tested with which was applied to 40 509 people that make most of the decisions related to micro and small enterprises, was carried out in four countries – Mexico, Colombia Ecuador, and Peru. The objective is to determine if differences exist in the manner by which internationalized and non-internationalized MSEs are directed and link them with innovation and competitive advantages. We observed that there does exist a difference among internationalized enterprises having greater development in terms of their innovative processes and competitive advantages in comparison to those that are non-internationalized.
impacto del liderazgo en la comunicación organizacional de la mype
Authors: Navarrete Fernández Angel Custodio , Sandoval López Sol Karina , López Navarro Isabel Ernestina , Franco Baltazar Ángel Adad
Published: March 2023

Uno de los aspectos relevantes para el éxito de la micro y pequeña empresa (mype) es el liderazgo, y un aspecto fundamental de éste es la comunicación. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar la influencia del liderazgo en la comunicación organizacional de la micro y pequeña empresa del municipio de San Juan del Río, Querétaro. Se consideró un muestreo probabilístico, aplicándose 582 encuestas a los directivos de las empresas de San Juan del Río, obteniendo como principal resultado que el liderazgo tiene un impacto significativo en la comunicación organizacional, y depende del estilo y forma de comunicación del líder el éxito de la organización.
Abstract
One of the relevant aspects of a micro and small enterprise’s (MSE) success is leadership, and a fundamental aspect of this is communication. The objective of this research is to analyze how leadership influences organizational communication in micro and small enterprises in the municipality of San Juan del Río, Querétaro. Probabilistic sampling was considered, applying 582 surveys to managers of companies from San Juan del Río. The main result obtained was that leadership has a significant impact on organizational communication, and the success of the organization depends on the style and the manner of communication of its leader.
Pengaruh Penempatan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan RS XXX Serang
Authors: Pancasasti Ranthy Pancasasti
Published: March 2023

Kinerja karyawan berkontribusi sangat penting untuk keberlangsungan suatu organisasi dalam menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam dunia kerja di era globalisasi saat ini. Maka dari itu diperlukan sebuah upaya untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dalam suatu organisasi sebagai bentuk respon terhadap persaingan. Penempatan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja dalam penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya dapat meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis model yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan dengan melibatkan Penempatan Kerja dan Disiplin Karyawan. Keterbaharuan (novelty) dalam penelitian ini adalah belum diketemukan penelitian sebelumnya yang membahas mengenai Penempatan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit XXX di Serang. Batasan dalam penelitian ini hanya untuk melakukan analisis besarnya pengaruh Penempatan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit XXX di Serang. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat bantuan kuesioner dengan skala ordinal 10 poin dan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel yang dipergunakan sebanyak 30 karyawan dari populasi 352 Karyawan untuk menguji tiga (3) hipotesis yang telah ditetapkan. Model Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dipergunakan untuk menguji signifikansi statistik koefisien jalur. Temuan hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa Penempatan Kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Disiplin Kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Penempatan Kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Disiplin Kerja.
Axial Length: A Risk Factor for Cataractogenesis
Authors: Wu Ziqiang , Lim Jennifer I , Sadda Srinivas R
Published: March 2023

Introduction: To evaluate whether eyes with longer axial lengths are associated more often with clinically significant cataracts than eyes with shorter axial lengths.

Materials and Methods: Charts of consecutive patients who underwent cataract surgery by 4 resident surgeons at Los Angeles County Hospital from July 2001 through May 2002 were retrospectively reviewed. Those patients whose axial lengths were significantly different between the 2 eyes (≥0.30 mm) and who had no pathology (other than cataracts) affecting visual acuity were included in the study. The 2 eyes in each patient were compared for preoperative best-corrected visual acuity and severity of cataracts.
Results: Thirty-four of 353 patients had interocular axial length differences of at least 0.3 mm and were included in this study. Thirty-one patients had worse, 1 had equal, and 2 had better preoperative vision in the eye with longer versus the shorter axial length. Fourteen patients had more severe, 11 had the same, and 1 had less severe posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) in the eye with longer axial length. In 8 patients, PSC severity could not be assessed due to obscuring nuclear sclerosis. Twenty-four patients had more severe, 7 patients had equal, and 3 patients had less severe nuclear sclerosis in the longer eye. Overall, longer axial lengths correlated with worse visual acuity, posterior subcapsular cataracts, and nuclear sclerosis. Diabetic status did not affect the correlation. The correlations were stronger with greater axial length asymmetry.
Conclusions: Eyes with longer axial lengths have a higher prevalence of cataracts.

Key words: Axial myopia, Cataract formation
Produção de xilooligossacarídeos por xilanase fúngica recombinante imobilizada
Authors:   , Fernandes Letícia Persilva
Published: March 2023

A endoxilanase é uma enzima que hidrolisa a cadeia de xilana formando xilooligossacarídeos (XOS) menores que são ingredientes prebióticos com potencial aplicação nas indústrias de alimentos e farmacêutica. Entretanto, o uso de enzimas na indústria pode ser limitado devido ao seu alto custo; portanto, faz-se necessário o uso de metodologias como a imobilização, que torna possível a recuperação da enzima, sua reutilização e melhora das características físico- químicas enzimáticas, de acordo com o processo desejado. O objetivo deste trabalho foi produzir XOS por uma xilanase fúngica engenheirada imobilizada. Para isso, a xilanase do fungo Orpinomyces sp., SM2, foi expressa em Escherichia coli e, após a expressão, foi realizada a imobilização do extrato bruto diluído 100 vezes pela metodologia de cross-linking com isopropanol 80 % e glutaraldeído 1 %. Então, fez-se o ensaio de pH ótimo, temperatura ótima e a termoestabilidade a 50 ºC, para comparação das formas livre e imobilizada da enzima. Foi aplicado 1 U do agregado enzimático na sacarificação do farelo de arroz pré-tratado alcalinamente com NaOH 1 %. Alíquotas foram coletadas para a avaliação do perfil dos XOS. Por fim, realizou-se o teste de reutilização da enzima imobilizada na temperatura de 50 ºC, por 10 ciclos, e o ensaio de armazenamento por 15 dias em temperatura ambiente e à 4 ºC. O rendimento de imobilização foi de 1,48 %. A enzima imobilizada obteve melhor atividade na faixa de pH ácida para neutra, sendo 5 o seu pH de máxima atividade; enquanto que a enzima livre apresentou melhor desempenho na faixa básica e seu pH ótimo foi 8. A temperatura ótima foi de 60 ºC para as duas enzimas, porém a xilanase imobilizada apresentou melhor estabilidade em uma faixa maior de temperatura. O tempo de meia vida da xilanase SM2 imobilizada foi de 216 horas e o da enzima livre de 30 horas. No ensaio de sacarificação, após 96 horas, houve a produção de 0,903 ± 0,013 g/L de xilobiose, 0,487 ± 0,000 g/L de xilotriose e 0,809 ± 0,006 g/L de xiloexose pela enzima imobilizada. Para o teste de reutilização, a atividade enzimática aumentou a cada ciclo, e no ensaio de armazenamento não houve diferença estatística nas atividades enzimáticas para as duas condições testadas. Portanto, conclui-se que apesar do baixo rendimento de imobilização da xilanase SM2, este processo melhorou a estabilidade da enzima, tornando-a mais estável em temperaturas mais altas, e aumentando o tempo de meia vida para mais de 7 vezes em comparação com a xilanase livre no ensaio de termoestabilidade. Na sacarificação, mesmo com uma concentração baixa de xilanase imobilizada, houve hidrólise do farelo de arroz pré-tratado, com liberação de XOS. Por fim, foi demonstrado que a enzima imobilizada pode ser reutilizada por mais de 10 ciclos, e como não houve diferença entre as duas formas de armazenamento, sugere-se que não há necessidade de refrigeração para manutenção da atividade da xilanase imobilizada. Palavras-chave: Xilanase. Expressão heteróloga. Imobilização. Xilooligossacarídeos.
Teacher performance: a perception from the theory
Authors: Monier Llovio Daimy , Pena Holguin Ruth Rubi , Campoverde Rodriguez Danny Gustavo , Katty Fatima Villalva Gomez , Soriano Barzola Rolando Javier
Published: March 2023

The teacher's performance in educational contexts could be more perceived from his role in the quality of management, leadership, competitiveness, and academic training. Its development has been affected by the misunderstanding of inclusion and attention to classroom diversity. The internalization, fromthe systematic investigation of the theories, methodologically supported in the PRISMA statement (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses), opens a range of awareness towards the perception of teaching actions, for which twenty were reviewed. Five articles and research theses from 2016 to 2021, thus providing a new look at the topic under study. All perceptions advocate the construction of strategies to achieve educational quality, conceived from professional training and the achievement of skills, which enables management and characterizes leadership in solving educational needs.
VR 360º subtitles
Authors: Brescia-Zapata Marta , Krejtz Krzysztof , Orero Pilar , Duchowski Andrew , Hughes Chris
Published: March 2023

Subtitle production is an increasingly creative accessibility service. New technologies allow for placing subtitles at any location of the screen in a variety of formats, shapes, typography, font size, and colour. The screen now affords accessible creativity, with subtitles able to provide novel experiences beyond those offered by traditional language translation. Immersive environments multiply 2D subtitles features to new creative viewing modalities. Testing subtitles in eXtended Reality (XR) has pushed existing methods to address user need and enjoyment of audiovisual content in 360º viewing displays. After an overview of existing subtitle features in XR, the article describes the challenges of generating subtitle stimuli to test meaningful user viewing behaviours, based on eye-tracking technology. The approach for the first experimental setup for implementing creative subtitles in XR using eye-tracking is given, in line with novel research questions. The choices made regarding sound, duration and storyboard are described. Conclusions show that testing subtitles in immersive media environments is both a linguistic and an artistic endeavour, which requires an agile framework fostering contrast and comparison of different functionalities. Results of the present, preliminary study shed light on future experimental setups with eye-tracking.
Lay summary
Subtitling is an increasingly creative accessibility service. Subtitlers use new technologies to place subtitles at any location on the screen. They can also change shape, typography, font size, and colour of the subtitles. This personalisation opens the door for creative solutions and allows novel experiences beyond traditional 2D subtitles. An immersive environment is an illusionary experience that surrounds you and transports you to another place. The challenges when testing subtitles in these new environments are different from those when testing in 2D media, as the user is no longer a passive spectator but an active part of the story. In this article, we give an overview of existing subtitle features in immersive environments. Then we describe the challenges of generating stimuli suitable for testing subtitles in immersive environments using eye tracking technology. We explain the experimental setup used during our experiment as well as the research questions. We describe the choices we made to design our stimuli, such as the sound, the duration, and the storyboard. We conclude that testing subtitles in immersive media environments present linguistics and artistic challenges and that we need to use a framework that allows for rapid contrast of different solutions. Results of the present, preliminary study clear up how to use eye-tracking technology to test subtitles in immersive environments.
Practices and Behaviors Regarding the Use of Analgesics
Authors: Eljamay Salwa Muftah , Boras Emhamed , Almzaini Maha Saad , Jebreil Mabrouka Munsif
Published: March 2023

Analgesic medicines are the most regularly prescribed pharmaceuticals globally. The goal of this project is to learn about and improve analgesic use practices through an education campaign. Materials and Procedures: This cross-sectional, online survey was conducted for 340 respondents in Derna City Libya region between 15 April 2022 and two November 2022. Result: Males were 49 (14.4%) and females were 291 (85.6%), the Mean & S.D (1.86, 0.352), ages 10 - 65 years old, the Mean & S.D (1.86, 0.352), (3.92, 2.082). The greatest percentage of excellent at the economic level is 153 (45.0%). The lowest score for superb is 6 (1.8%), followed by 45% for a decent scenario, 35% for a not-so-poor situation, and 7.1% for a horrible one. The percentage of university graduates is 203 (59.7%), whereas the percentage of illiterate people is 3 (0.9%). The P-Value of understanding the adverse effects of using analgesics regularly (0.000 0.05), the correlation is significant for there is a link between knowledge and educational level, the relationship between knowledge and educational level demonstrates that a p-value greater than 0.05 indicates that there is no relationship between knowledge and educational level. Conclusion: No matter how high a person's education level is, it does not substitute for understanding the usage of analgesic drugs and there's no correlation between a scientific degree and citizens' understanding of the hazards of utilizing analgesic drugs without a prescription.
The Marketisation of Welfare-To-Work in Ireland
Authors: McGann Michael
Published: March 2023

EPDF and EPUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. This book assesses how the practice of contracting-out public employment services via competitive tendering and Payment-by-Results is transforming welfare-to-work in Ireland. It offers Ireland’s introduction of a welfare-to-work market as a case study that speaks to wider international debates in social and public policy about the role of market governance in intensifying the turn towards more regulatory and conditional welfare models on the ground. It draws on unprecedented access to, and extensive survey and interview research with, frontline employment services staff, combined with in-depth interviews with policy officials, organisational managers and jobseekers participating in activation.
Инвестиция фондлари: SICAV ёки акциядорлик жамияти
Authors: Жумағулов Алишер
Published: March 2023

Мақолада Ўзбекистонда инвестиция фондлари фаолиятини ташкил этиш бўйича норматив-ҳуқуқий база имкониятлари ва бу борадаги ҳуқуқий ёндашувлар таҳлил қилинади. Ўзбекистонда инвестиция фондлари имкониятларидан фойдаланиш лозимлиги ҳақида қарашлар анчадан буён мавжуд бўлса-да, қонун ижодкорлиги борасида олдинга силжиш кузатилмади. Қонунчиликда деярли ўзгаришлар бўлмаётган бир пайтда аҳоли ўртасида инвестиция фондларига қизиқиш ортиб бормоқда. Муаллифнинг фикрича, амалдаги миллий қонунчилик инвестиция фондларини ташкил этиш ва уларнинг самарали фаолият юритиши учун имконият бермайди. Ўзбекистон Республикасининг “Инвестиция ва пай фондлари тўғрисида”ги Қонуни инвестиция фондларининг умумий жиҳатларигагина тўхталади. Бироқ мазкур Қонун инвестиция фондлари учун муҳим масалаларни эса тартибга сола олмади. Қонун инвестиция фондининг ташкилий-ҳуқуқий шакли борасида барча масалаларни Ўзбекистон Республикасининг “Акциядорлик жамияти ва акциядорларнинг ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилиш тўғрисида”ги Қонунига ҳавола қилади. “Акциядорлик жамияти ва акциядорларнинг ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилиш тўғрисида”ги Қонун эса инвестиция фондларининг ўзига хосликларини инобатга олмаган. Айниқса, “Акциядорлик жамиятлари тўғрисида”ги Қонун акцияларни қайтариб сотиб олишнинг қийин тартиб-таомилларини ўрнатади. Мақоланинг хулоса қисмида эса муаллиф томонидан ривожланган ҳуқуқий тизимларда акциядорлик жамиятинининг инвестиция фондлари учун ихтисослашган турлари мавжуд эканлигини, улар инвестиция фондларининг ўзига хосликларини акс эттириши ҳамда инвесторлар учун жуда қулай эканлиги қайд этилган ва миллий қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклифлар илгари сурилган.
APONTAMENTOS TEÓRICOS SOBRE A RELAÇÃO ENTRE O SER HUMANO E A NATUREZA
Authors: Fabri Fabrício Cesar , Vicelli Alessandro
Published: March 2023

O presente trabalho aborda algumas concepções incorporadas no pensamento teórico e naprática humana sobre sua relação com a natureza. Parte-se da ideia de um olhar lançado ao meio advindode um sujeito humano formado e entendido como superior. Assumimos isso como problemas, pois,dominados por certas tendências competitivas e amparados no desejo da posse e lucro, adicionado comnossa alta capacidade de modificar o meio na atualidade, tem-se como efeito disso, uma sociedadeentregue aos desafios de suas próprias ações. Estando consciente de sua dependência da harmonia domeio ambiente, recai sobre si o delineamento do que está por vir. Por meio dessa fundamentaçãoverticalizada, essa relação fica obcecada pelo desenvolvimento e progresso, seja individual ou coletivo.Usando o entorno natural como laboratório, faz deste, objeto modelável pelas necessidades de consumoe produção. Sustentado nessa posição, cria-se uma relação de estranhamento com a natureza,ocasionando afastamento e objetivando a mesma. Portanto, nosso objetivo é demonstrar algumas dessasinterpretações que desencadearam no atual modelo de relação com o meio natural. Como métodoinvestigativo, usamos uma leitura atenta e crítica de bibliografias do campo da geografia e filosofia.
ARTICULAÇÕES DAS ESCALAS GLOBAL E LOCAL NA CONFORMAÇÃO ESPACIAL URBANA: O CASO DA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DO CARIRI
Authors: Pereira do Nascimento Carlos Eduardo , De Lima Júnior Francisco do O , Alves Denis Fernandes , Nunes Pereira William Eufrásio
Published: March 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é observar a inter-relação global-local na construção da rede espacial urbana, tendo como referência a Região Metropolitana do Cariri vis a vis a reestruturação produtiva. Para tanto, utiliza-se uma metodologia pautada nos métodos exploratório e explicativo. O procedimento realizar-se-á através de pesquisa bibliográfica de diversos autores investigando temas que englobam os estudos do localismo, da metropolização dialogando entre estes temas, com análise qualitativa. Constatou-se que o status metropolitano clássico sob a ótica dos fenômenos comuns a este conceito, conferido à RM Cariri, inexiste ipssis litteris, pois a mesma emerge diante de circunstâncias que a conferiram destaque na região na qual está localizada, mas que não reproduzem os signos de metrópole de fato, sendo passiva aos efeitos da metropolização.
A PAISAGEM ENTRE A PINTURA E A LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Leonardo Luiz Silveira da
Published: March 2023

O artigo em questão objetiva apresentar as possibilidades do uso da pintura e da literatura como instrumentos de leitura da paisagem, além de problematizar as principais críticas que recaem sobre o uso deste instrumental, dentre as quais a pretensa dissociação entre o autor, o eu-lírico e a obra. Pra tanto, a proposta metodológica afasta-se das formas neopositivistas de entendimento da paisagem, assumindo em seu lugar uma abertura à intersubjetividade. É concluído que a ausência de objetividade da pintura e da literatura é compatível com o próprio caráter da paisagem. Descrições literárias e pinturas permitem-nos enveredar para além das verdades históricas, pelo ato de intermediações de narrativas.
AGROECOLOGIA E A PRODUÇÃO DE TERRITÓRIOS: LIMITES E POSSIBILIDADES DE PRÁTICAS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS ALTERNATIVAS NA REGIÃO DA GRANDE DOURADOS\MS
Authors: Campos Bruno , Moretti Silvana Aparecida Lucato
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo buscou-se tecer uma discussão acerca da Agroecologia e sua interface com a produção dos territórios, tendo como objeto de análise as práticas socioambientais alternativas da agroecologia no Território da Grande Dourados. Tal esforço se justifica pela evidente dimensão territorial que cerca as práticas agroecológicas, que, por vezes, tem se apresentado como matriz disciplinar e também pela tendência desta prática vir a consolidar como uma alternativa paradigmática. Diante de tais considerações, procurou-se realizar um debate acerca da lógica do Estado-Nação e os conflitos territoriais em evidência na sociedade. Para tal, a questão da pobreza/riqueza foi trazida para o campo de discussão, questionando se seria mesmo um desafio alimentar as pessoas do mundo. A Agroecologia foi tratada como alternativa de resistência e refundação dos territórios, no sentido de seu potencial para solucionar problemas da falta de oferta de alimento saudável, de saúde pública e de caráter ambiental de um modo geral. Tomando como objeto de análise as práticas socioambientais alternativas da agroecologia no Território da Grande Dourados, na porção austral do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, viu-se que, mesmo considerando as diferenças existentes entre os agricultores, a produção de orgânicos por famílias proprietárias de pequenas porções de terras é uma resistência ao processo de homogeneização do território pelas formas capitalistas de produção mais rentáveis economicamente, marcadamente representada pela produção agropecuária destinada ao mercado internacional.
"New Great Game" Conflict and Cooperation Area Georgia: Turkey and Russia in Competition
Authors: ASADOV Murat
Published: March 2023

Georgia's inclusion in the agenda of international relations can be assessed from various angles. To properly understand the current situation in Georgia, it is necessary to first assess its knowledge of geopolitics, geoculture and geoeconomics. This study analyzes the political situation in the South Caucasus at the beginning of the XXI century, the process of bilateral and multilateral integration of the region's states and the conditions necessary for the implementation of this process, the place and importance of the region in the "New Great Game". The article also examines the difficult issues in the South Caucasus, the Turkish-Russian competition in the face of promising potential, and the place and importance of this competition in their regional policy. The results of the Azerbaijani-Armenian war were analyzed in the regional policy of Turkey and Russia. The article aims to explain the dynamics and development of the region, where, in addition to global actors, there is serious competition, including the countries of the region.
¿Qué palabras infiero? Análisis psicométrico de una prueba de inferencias léxicas para niños de nivel primario
Authors: Gottheil Bárbara , Barreyro Juan Pablo ,  Ponce de León Agustina , Musci Cecilia , Brenlla María Elena
Published: March 2023

La realización de inferencias sucede de manera espontánea en los procesos de comprensión del discurso oral o escrito. Es un aspecto central de esta, a partir del cual se repone información que no se encuentra explícitamente enunciada. Existe una clase de inferencias que se encuentra muy ligada al conocimiento de vocabulario, las denominadas léxicas. Estas permiten dar sentido a palabras desconocidas apelando al contexto discursivo en el que se encuentran. El objetivo de este trabajo consistió en mostrar las propiedades psicométricas de un instrumento para la evaluación de la capacidad de realizar inferencias léxicas (¿Qué Palabras Infiero? [QPI]) y su desempeño en niños de 3ro a 4to grado de escolaridad primaria. Asimismo, se comparó el desempeño en este test en niños de distinto nivel socioeconómico. Se cotejaron también los resultados obtenidos a partir de su aplicación en formato papel e informatizado. Con este propósito, se administró la prueba a 474 niños que la completaron de manera escrita y a 105 niños que lo hicieron de manera virtual. Se obtuvieron puntuaciones que evidencian medidas muy satisfactorias de consistencia interna de los ítems y de estabilidad temporal. Respecto de los resultados de validez, se obtuvieron correlaciones significativas con pruebas de vocabulario (WISC IV), de eficacia lectora (TECLE) y de comprensión lectora (CLP). Asimismo, se observó que los niños de nivel socioeconómico medio presentaron un desempeño significativamente mayor que los niños de nivel socioeconómico bajo. Y se comprobó que ambos formatos de la prueba resultan válidos para su administración.
La comprensión de textos expositivos y narrativos y su relación con el vocabulario. La eficacia lectora y el control inhibitorio en niños de cuarto grado
Authors: Tabullo Ángel Javier , Wainselboim Alejandro Javier , París Luis Alberto
Published: March 2023

La comprensión de textos depende de habilidades lingüísticas específicas (como el vocabulario y la fluidez de lectura) y procesos cognitivos de dominio general, como las funciones ejecutivas. Si bien existe evidencia de la participación del control inhibitorio en la comprensión en niños de escolaridad primaria, hay aún cierta controversia en cuanto al rol de procesos específicos, como la inhibición perceptual o la supresión de respuestas prepotentes. Por otra parte, los modelos teóricos y la evidencia empírica sugieren que el tipo de procesamiento y la demanda cognitiva sería diferente al comparar textos expositivos y narrativos. El presente estudio se propuso: 1) analizar y comparar la contribución del vocabulario, la eficacia lectora y el control inhibitorio (resistencia a distractores e inhibición de respuesta) a la comprensión de textos expositivos y narrativos, en niños de cuarto grado; 2) examinar la contribución de estas variables al rendimiento académico. Participaron del estudio 57 niños de 9 a 10 años de edad. Se encontraron mayores efectos del vocabulario, la eficacia lectora y la inhibición de respuestas verbales sobre la comprensión de textos expositivos, indicadores de una mayor demanda cognitiva en este género. La facilidad del acceso léxico-semántico y la inhibición perceptual contribuyeron a la comprensión de ambos tipos de texto, siendo este último efecto mediado por la eficacia lectora. Por último, la comprensión del texto expositivo fue la variable más relevante para explicar el rendimiento académico.
Lectores y escritores: la creación literaria a través de Wattpad en la era de la cultura participativa
Authors: Sansores  Urgell Janeiry , García Martínez Verónica
Published: March 2023

En el presente trabajo se expone un caso de lectura y escritura participativas realizadas en el contexto de una comunidad de aprendizaje mutuo en soporte virtual llamada Wattpad. Se enfatiza el concepto de cultura participativa que cobra especial importancia en estos nuevos escenarios de creación literaria. Por medio de un método de etnografía participativa se analizó el caso de una escritora considerada una micro celebridad, y una de sus obras con mayor impacto entre los lectores. Se les dio seguimiento a sus publicaciones durante seis meses, así como a las interacciones generadas entre los lectores a través de las aportaciones o comentarios vertidos en los capítulos. Se utilizaron las técnicas de análisis de contenidos, observación y entrevistas a los seguidores y a la autora, para conocer de qué manera la interacción actúa para transformar la creación literaria convirtiéndola en un producto de cultura participativa. Se concluye que, en efecto, estas nuevas formas de interactuar en plataformas virtuales permiten remodelar las creaciones literarias que finalmente se comparten como un producto que gratifica a una comunidad.
Leer en la universidad: significados y prácticas docentes. Un estudio de caso
Authors: Martín Torres Glendy Guadalupe , Pacheco Pinzón Diana
Published: March 2023

El objetivo en este artículo es analizar la correspondencia entre las prácticas docentes y los significados, de los profesores, referentes a la lectura en la universidad. Este interés surge debido a que leer es una de las actividades que suele estar presente de diferentes maneras en la dinámica de los espacios educativos, y cuyo valor y aporte para el aprendizaje es prácticamente incuestionable (Garrido, 2014). Sin embargo, a lo largo de los años se han dado por hecho situaciones o creencias que permean en la vida cotidiana de los centros educativos, las cuales podrían no ser favorecedoras de una trayectoria de lectura que realmente fortalezca el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Para lograr el objetivo se desarrolló un trabajo de tipo cualitativo en una universidad privada del sureste de México. Para este documento se presenta un caso de estudio, de los tres que se abordan en el trabajo de tesis doctoral acerca de la lectura y la escritura en la universidad, de donde se desprende este artículo. La información se recolectó a través de entrevistas y observaciones de clase. Entre los principales resultados se encuentra que la lectura es considerada como una habilidad para la construcción de significados y opiniones, donde el docente realiza al menos dos funciones: a) quien sugiere la realización de lecturas principalmente de tipo textual o verbal, y b) quien acompaña en el proceso de leer o interpretar principalmente documentos de tipo multimodal, con gráficas y datos numéricos o estadísticos.
Homoeopathic Treatment of Lichen Simplex Chronicus: A Case Report
Authors: Jaiswal Prastuti , Yadav Komal , Bhinda Aditi , Thakur Isha
Published: March 2023

Lichen simplex chronicus (LSC) or neurodermatitis  is a chronic type of skin disease which features itself  as chronic localized and lichenified form of atopic  dermatitis. Conventional treatment only keeps the  symptoms in abeyance and eruptions reappear again  and again. Here a case of LSC, of 60 year old male with  a history of one and half year old dry, papular lesions  presented. On the basis of the totality of symptoms,  Homoeopathic medicine Sepia succus 200C was  prescribed and gradually the patient showed stable  improvement in signs and symptoms and reached  remission by the end of 4 months. There was no  recurrence over the next 8 months. Causal attribution  of changes in his condition to the Homoeopathic  treatment was depicted by modified Naranjo criteria  (MONARCH). This case report evidently suggests  that Homoeopathy can serve as a possible treatment  option for the management of neurodermatitis cases.
Women’s Marginalization in Polie Sengupta’s Mangalam
Authors: Dr. Pandurang Ananda Kirdat  , Dr. Shivaji D. Bagal
Published: March 2023

The present paper is an attempt to analyze self-identity, exploitation, physical violence and marginalization of women. The play Mangalam portrays the unhappy marriage between Mangalam and Dorai. There is lack of trust and understanding between the relationship as a husband and wife. It depicts the harassment of women in patriarchic society. It also deals with many issues such as rape, gender discrimination, complexity of human relationship and many more. In the play, Polie Sengupta depicted the character, Mangalam, who is the object in the hands of her husband, Dorai. The play highlights the woeful plight of women. It also deals with the various problems of women. Many women characters were humiliated in their husband’s house in the play. When a woman marries and comes to her husband’s house, she always suffers there and loses her freedom and identity which she gets in her father’s house.
A Study on Factors Influencing Green Human Resource Management Practices
Authors: Dr. Kiran Reddy  , Mr. Vikram. M
Published: March 2023

Any organization must prioritize going green. However, most businesses nowadays are not putting much emphasis on green practices. They are simply concerned with competing and turning a profit. This turns into the main disadvantage for the organization to renounce its commitment to sustainable development and the environment. On the other hand, some organizations work very hard to promote environmental improvement and place a strong emphasis on green practices. This study examines the various green practices that have an impact on green human resource management. And to investigate the key variables influencing green human resource management. Factor analysis is used in the study.
Comparing Opioid with Opioid-free Anesthesia Technique in Neonates Undergoing Tracheoesophageal Fistula Repair
Authors: Paul Maria , Bamba Charu , Vinay V. , Krishna Bhavya , Kumar B Bharani
Published: March 2023

Objectives: Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a congenital disorder that presents as a surgical emergency in neonates. In regions where neonatal intensive care unit facilities and resources are inadequate and skilled personnel are scarce, not extubating neonates on table, contributes to mortality. Our aim was to assess and compare the on-table extubation rate, extubation time, and postoperative pain scores between opioid and opioid-free anesthesia techniques in neonates undergoing surgical repair of TEF. Methods: We conducted a prospective, single-blind, randomized trial over 18 months between January 2021 and June 2022 in Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi on 60 full-term neonates scheduled for TEF surgeries randomly allocated to two groups according to the mode of analgesia administered. Group O were given fentanyl injection 1 µg/kg intravenous (IV) loading dose with IV injection. acetaminophen at 7.5 mg/kg and top-up of 0.25 µg/kg fentanyl IV si opus sit. Group NO were given pre-surgical local infiltration and intercostal block with 0.25% and 0.5% bupivacaine, respectively, with IV acetaminophen at 7.5 mg/kg. Results: Mean age in days, gender distribution, and weight in both groups were statistically comparable. The difference in the number of neonates extubated on table was statistically significant (p =0.002) in group NO compared to group O. Lower mean extubation time was seen in group NO (9.0 min 40.0 secs±3.0 min 3.0 secs) compared to group O (16.0 min 45.0 secs±8.0 min 5.0 secs) (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant (p =0.010) lower Neonatal Infant Pain Scale score in group NO with mean and SD as 1.8±0.8 compared with group O, 2.5±1.1 at 90 min. Conclusions: In neonates undergoing TEF repair, opioid-free anesthesia is a safe and effective method, providing a better extubation rate, faster time to extubation, and better postoperative pain control.
Vorhersagen von Beschichtungseigenschaften mittels simpler Extraktionsmethodik
Authors: Gries Thomas , Deußen Oliver , Zibula Lukas
Published: March 2023

Das ITA erforscht in Zusammenarbeit mit C. Gerhardt eine neue Methode zur Faserextraktion, um die Qualitätssicherung von Faserbeschichtungen zu vereinfachen.
Late diagnosed prolactinoma in men: a case report
Authors: Karabulut Umut , Solmaz İhsan , Özçaylak Süleyman , Eraslan Halit , Polat Sipan , Budak Abdullah , Bingöl Ferhat , Yıldırım Mehmet Serdar
Published: March 2023

Endocrinologic examinations encounter hyperprolactinemia, which is the release of prolactin hormone in excess of normal amounts, more frequently than any other pathological condition. In this case , we present a case of it is explained that a 42-year-old male patient can be diagnosed with prolactinoma by deepening the anamnesis without specifics symptoms. It is aimed to raise awareness on this issue.
Effect of tyrosine kinase inhibitor and conventional chemotherapy on COVID 19 antibody level in hematological patients
Authors: Kaya Ahmet , Berber İlhami , Kuku İrfan , Erkurt Mehmet Ali , Kaya Emin , Biçim Soykan , Hidayet Emine , Cırık Salih , Arslan Süleyman , Yağın Fatma Hilal , Sarıcı Ahmet
Published: March 2023

Aims: In this study, we aim to discover if there is a difference between COVID 19 antibody level in hematological patients taking conventional chemotherapy and tyrosin kinase inhibitors.
Methods: COVİD 19 IgG levels were measured using the QuantiCOR anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG ELISA test kit on 74 patients who received chemotherapy and used tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the adult hematology clinic of Turgut Özal Medical Center between May 2019 and January 2022. Age, height, weight, badimeks index of the patients were measured, the doses and durations of vaccine use, the time between the first vaccine and the second vaccine, how long after the first vaccine antibodies were checked, and vaccine-related side effects were recorded. Collected data Statistical analysis was performed using Python 3.9 and IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows version 26.0 (New York; USA).
Results: Antibody levels of the patients were significantly higher in the healthy control group than in the groups that received chemotherapy and tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Antibody levels of female patients in the control group were higher than male patients. Antibody levels of the patient groups receiving chemotherapy and tyrosine kinase inhibitor were not found to differ between the two groups. When the patients receiving B lymphocyte suppressing chemotherapy in the chemotherapy group were compared with the control group, antibody levels were found to be higher in the control group.
Conclusion: COVID 19 vaccination in hematological cancers did not produce adequate antibody response, especially in patients receiving chemotherapy or tyrosine kinase inhibitors.