bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kerfoot, C & Hyltenstam, K (eds.). 2017. Entangled discourses: South-North orders of visibility. Oxon: Routledge.
Authors: Manathunga Catherine
Published: April 2020

Catherine Manathunga reviews Caroline Kerfoot and Kenneth Hyltenstam’s Entangled discourses: South-North orders of visibility which “explores the multiple entanglements of Northern and Southern linguistic, cultural and knowledge systems”. As a historian, Manathunga believes this edited collection offers “fresh frameworks for a wide variety of disciplinary experts seeking to grapple with the complexities of contemporary globalisation, capitalism, colonialism and imperialism”.

 

How to cite this book review:MANATHUNGA, Catherine. Book review: Kerfoot, C & Hyltenstam, K (eds.) 2017. Entangled discourses: South-North orders of visibility. Oxon: Routledge. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South v. 2, n. 2, p. 90-91, Sept. 2018. Available at: http://sotl-south-journal.net/?journal=sotls&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=82&path%5B%5D=27

 

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Book review: Rodriguez, CO. 2018. Decolonizing academia – poverty, oppression and pain. Nova Scotia: Fernwood.
Authors: Rashied Naiefa
Published: April 2020

Naeifa Rashied argues that Clelia Rodriguez' book Decolonizing academia - poverty, oppression and pain "does a lot more than reflect on curriculum. Its unconventional, poetic, first-person tone highlights injustices experienced from all angles in higher education which makes it a valuable read".

 

How to cite this book review:

RASHIED, Naiefa. Book review: Rodriguez, CO. 2018. Decolonizing academia – poverty, oppression and pain. Nova Scotia: Fernwood. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South. v. 3, n. 1, p. 113-114, Apr. 2019. Available at:

https://sotl-south-journal.net/?journal=sotls&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=104&path%5B%5D=38

 

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Designing EthAKUL: a mobile just-in-time learning environment for bioethics in Pakistan
Authors: Naseem Azra , Ghias Kulsoom , Bawani Sohail , Shahab Mohammad Ali , Nizamuddin Sameer , Kashif Waqar , Khan Kausar S , Ahmad Tashfeen , Khan Murad
Published: April 2020

In developing countries such as Pakistan, bioethics has not been included in mainstream thinking in medical education. The authors’ experiences suggest that current methods of teaching bioethics are problematic as students are unable to translate theory to practice. Alternative pedagogies, such as just-in-time learning (JiTL) using mobile devices, may be able to foster the development and implementation of ethical reasoning among nurses, doctors, and medical and nursing students. This research was conceived to determine the effectiveness of mobile JiTL – anytime, anyplace learning through mobile devices – for teaching bioethics. After obtaining ethical clearance, a participatory design (PD) approach was adopted to ensure input from all stakeholders for the design of ‘EthAKUL’, comprising a mobile app, five modules and just-in-time pedagogy. The name of the app is an acronym evoking ethics, learning and the university where the project originated. As a part of the design process, three PD workshops were held with junior doctors, nurses, nursing students, medical students and bioethics teaching faculty, and five meetings were held with faculty members, to discuss functional specifications and user-acceptance testing of the app. The feedback related to the nature of common ethical issues encountered in clinical settings, the existing process of teaching and learning bioethics, and the requested features of the app were recorded. These data sets were analyzed and synthesized into functional and technical specifications for the mobile app. The software programmers developed the app with the close involvement of the stakeholders. The development of teaching content continued alongside this process. While this enabled EthAKUL’s developers to incorporate needs of all stakeholders, challenges were encountered in the process relating to the pragmatic and conceptual aspects of JiTL, ML and PD. We discuss the implications of this research in bringing about transformative changes in higher education.

 

How to cite this article: 

NASEEM, Azra; GHIAS, Kulsoom; BAWANI, Sohail; SHAHAB, Mohammad Ali; NIZAMUDDIN, Sameer; KASHIF, Waqar; KHAN, Kausar S; AHMAD, Tashfeen; KHAN, Murad. Designing EthAKUL: a mobile just-in-time learning environment for bioethics in Pakistan. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South. v. 3, n. 1, p. 36-56, Apr. 2019. Available at: 

https://sotl-south-journal.net/?journal=sotls&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=70&path%5B%5D=40

 

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A percepção de estudantes da área da saúde sobre o trabalho interdisciplinar: Experiência no projeto de extensão Sorriso de Plantão
Authors: Santana Débora De Cerqueira , Da Silva Maria Rosa
Published: April 2020

O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a percepção dos estudantes da área da saúde sobre o trabalho interdisciplinar, no decorrer da formação e experiência no Projeto de Extensão Universitária Sorriso de Plantão. O projeto, criado em 2002, na Universidade Federal de Alagoas, atualmente em parceria com a Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas, permite aos estudantes de diversos cursos da área da saúde atuarem em equipe interdisciplinar desde o início da formação profissional. O estudo exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa, entrevistou doze estudantes com mais de um ano de experiência no projeto para a produção dos dados. Os dados foram analisados com a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin na modalidade temática. As categorias temáticas delineadas foram: entendimento sobre interdisciplinaridade durante a formação profissional em saúde; potencialidades e desafios do trabalho interdisciplinar: tarefa (im)possível? Com base nestas categorias, consideramos que as atividades extensionistas durante a formação podem superar visões mecanicistas e fragmentadoras do cuidado em saúde, dando lugar a uma formação holística, capaz de gerar novas respostas às demandas contemporâneas, ampliando o potencial de cada futuro profissional e as possibilidades dos coletivos trabalharem interdisciplinarmente.
Palavras-chave: Ensino Superior; Formação em Saúde; Saúde Pública
Health students' perceptions on interdisciplinary work: experience at the outreach project smile on duty
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to report on health students' perceptions on interdisciplinary work throughout education and experience at the University Outreach Project Smile on Duty. This project, created in 2002 at the Universidade Federal de Alagoas, now in partnership with Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas, allows health students from multiple subfields to act in multidisciplinary teams from the beginning of their academic education. For this study, 12 students with more than 1 year of experience in the project were interviewed from an exploratory, qualitative approach. Bardin's techniques for content was used to study the data. The thematic categories proposed were: understanding on interdisciplinarity during academic education in health sciences; potential and challenges of interdisciplinary work: (im)possible task? Based on these categories, we believe that outreach activities during academic education may help students to overcome fragmented and overly technical views about health work, capable of generating new responses to contemporary demands, promoting their potential to work collectively and answer to the current demands of interdisciplinary healthcare.
Keywords: Higher Education; Health Training; Public Health
Extensão universitária: Hanseníase na escola, em busca de um diagnóstico precoce
Authors: Maia Maria Ambrosina Cardoso , Silva Bruna Adriane Andrade , Silva Rafael Chagas
Published: April 2020

O projeto de extensão teve como objetivo desenvolver atividades educativas sobre hanseníase, visando o esclarecimento sobre sinais da doença e possível detecção de casos novos, de forma a avaliar a situação da hanseníase na população do ensino fundamental do município de Passos-MG. Foram selecionadas intencionalmente 10 escolas públicas com ensino fundamental da área urbana do município de Passos-MG no ano de 2018. Inicialmente realizou-se palestras aos discentes e docentes para inteirá-los a respeito da hanseníase e de seu tratamento. Em um segundo momento, por meio de uma triagem, selecionou-se os alunos que possuíam lesões de pele pigmentadas pelo corpo. Esses alunos, após autorização dos pais, foram convidados a realizar o exame dermatoneurológico e, aqueles com análise sugestiva para hanseníase, encaminhados à Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Participaram das palestras 329 docentes e 2.962 discentes, sendo que 305 discentes foram submetidos ao exame dermatoneurológico. Desses, seis casos foram sugestivos para hanseníase e encaminhados para a Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Notou-se grande desconhecimento por parte da população a respeito da doença, principalmente em relação à cura. A busca ativa de casos é um método importante para o controle da hanseníase.
Palavras-chave: Hanseníase; Doença Infectocontagiosa; Relações Comunidade-Instituição
 
Health students' perceptions on interdisciplinary work: experience at the outreach project smile on duty
Abstract: The objective of the extension project was to develop educational activities about leprosy, aiming at the clarification of the disease symptoms and possible detection of new cases, to assess the leprosy scenario among elementary school students in the city of Passos, Minas Gerais state. Ten public elementary schools in the urban area of Passos were selected intentionally in 2018. Initially, lectures were held to students and teachers in order to brief them about leprosy and its treatment. At a second stage, students who had pigmented skin lesions on their bodies were selected through a screening. These students, after parental consent, were invited to undergo an exam dermato-neurological, and those with a suggestive analysis for leprosy were referred to the Family Health Strategy program. A total of 329 teachers and 2,962 students attended the lectures, and of these students, 305 underwent the exam dermato-neurological. Six cases were indicative of leprosy and committed to the Strategy of Family Health program. There was a significant lack of knowledge on the part of the population about the disease, mainly concerning the cure. Thus, active searching for cases is an essential method for leprosy control. demands, promoting their potential to work collectively and answer to the current demands of interdisciplinary healthcare.
Keywords: Leprosy; Communicable Diseases; Community-Institutional Relations
Atuação do Ministério Público para a defesa dos recursos hídricos: proposta de integração territorialmente organizada por bacias hidrográficas
Authors: Gomes Tarcila
Published: April 2020

Os recursos hídricos são recursos ambientais transfronteiriços que fazem parte de um sistema natural, que funciona de forma interdependente, dotado de características sensíveis e sujeito a um delicado equilíbrio ecológico, fundamental para a manutenção da vida. Assim, o presente trabalho pretende auxiliar o Ministério Público a traçar, institucionalmente, as melhores estratégias para a proteção dos recursos hídricos nesse cenário.
O Ministério Público e a participação democrática no compromisso de ajustamento de conduta em matéria urbano-ambiental
Authors: Albuquerque Maria , Dias Daniella
Published: April 2020

Este artigo discute as possibilidades e os limites da atuação do Ministério Público na tomada do Compromisso de Ajustamento de Conduta em matéria urbano-ambiental, especialmente para a proteção de recursos hídricos. Busca-se responder a seguinte pergunta: em que medida o Ministério Público pode decidir sobre a realização de audiências públicas para o debate democrático acerca das providências necessárias à tutela de recursos hídricos em áreas urbanas, por meio do Compromisso de Ajustamento de Conduta? A metodologia é baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, apresentando abordagem qualitativa e analítica. Conclui-se que a gestão de recursos hídricos deve contar com a participação democrática de múltiplos atores sociais, inclusive antes da celebração de Termo de Ajustamento de Conduta no âmbito do Ministério Público, sob pena de invalidade do termo de compromisso.
Os impactos ambientais decorrentes do rompimento da barragem em Mariana
Authors: Souza Talles
Published: April 2020

Diante da maior catástrofe ambiental ocorrida no subdistrito de Bento Rodrigues na cidade de Mariana-MG, faz necessário que trabalhos científicos passem a mostrar a realidade dos enormes prejuízos ocasionados pelas mineradoras tanto à fauna e flora com também aos seres humanos envolvidos. O presente artigo tem por interesse colocar nossos legisladores a refletir sobre qual futuro queremos para o país, uma vez que a multa máxima ambiental permitida aplicar à ré não atende as estimativas verídicas do fato. Colocando tanto os criadores da lei como os aplicadores dela há refletir por que no Brasil a multa pode chegar apenas em milhões enquanto no primeiro mundo chegam em bilhões. Quanto aos danos cabe salientar a grande importância do Ministério Público para fiscalizar e cobrar ações que busquem reparar todas lesões ao meio ambiente e méritos difusos decorrente desse drama.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SEJARAH PADA SISWA KELAS VII.3 SMPN 7 DENPASAR
Authors: Filda Filfiana , Rulianto
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study was (1) to find out whether applying the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type of cooperative learning model could increase the interest in studying Social History History in Grade VII.3 students of SMPN 7 Denpasar and (2) to find out whether the application of the Numbered type cooperative learning model Heads Together (NHT) can improve social studies history learning outcomes for Grade VII.3 students of SMPN 7 Denpasar. The method used in this research is the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type of cooperative learning method with observation, interview, documentation, and questionnaire data collection. Research shows that student learning outcomes can be seen in Cycle I that the cognitive domain value of students is an average of 6.75 and 52.7% completeness, from the affective domain the value obtained by students is very good 27.7%, good 58.3% and enough 13.3%. While from the psychomotor domain, the scores obtained by students were very good 63.8%, good 27.7% and 8.3% sufficient. In Cycle II the value of the cognitive domain of students is an average of 80 and 100% completeness, from the affective domain the value obtained by students is very good 8.3%, 8.3% good, while from the psychomotor domain the value obtained by students is very good 94 , 4% and good 5.5%
Analisis Kebijakan Standar Kompetensi Lulusan dan Standar Isi Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Kurikulum Nasional
Authors: Sunengsih Neneng
Published: April 2020

Substansi pendidikan Islam yang tercermin dalam substansi rumusan tujuan pendidikan nasional, yaitu “manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa dan akhlak mulia”, dalam perspektif agama-agama bahwa manusia yang beriman, bertakwa, dan berakhlak mulia adalah kenyataan yang sejak awal menjadi proyeksi disajikan pendidikan agama, karena secara ikhtiar dapat dicapai dengan pendidikan agama, khususnya PAI bagi umat Islam. Secara pokok ajaran Islam itu terdiri dari Akidah, Syariah dan Akhlak. Dari ketiga lingkup pendidikan islam tersebut, dalam sekolah kemudian menyatu sebagai sebuah mata peelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam yang didalamnya mecakup unsur aqidah, akhlak, al-Qur’an, Hadits, Sejarah, serta Fiqh. hal ini tentu haru ditinjau mengenai kebijakan pemerintah tentang isi kurikulum serta Standar Kompetensi Kelulusan (SKL) Pendidikan Agama Islam di sekolah sehingga tujuan inti pendidikan islam dapat tercapai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif serta analisis kritis terhadap kebijakan Pendidikan Agama Islam di Indonesia yang bersumber dari beberapa literatur primer. Hasilnya adalah bahwa status Pendidikan Agama Islam terintegrasi dalam kurikulum nasional sebagai sebuah mata pelajaran yang sifatnya wajib bagi seluruh jenjang pendidikan serta dalam pembaharuannya pendidikan akhlak sebagai tujuan utama pedidikan Islam sekarang telah menjadi keharusan setiap mata pelajaran.
Hierarchical organization in reality: the concept, cognitive and practical sense of its study
Authors: Hampl Martin
Published: April 2020

This article is dedicated to the memory of Jaromír Korčák, a distinguished Czech geographer. More than 70 years have passed since Korčák published “Přírodní dualita statistického rozložení [The natural dual-nature of statistical distribution]”, in which he described the basic form of size-related distribution of geographical/environmental phenomena. This idea marks a significant advance for the study of differences in reality, a topic that to this day continues to receive little attention. Thus, the purpose of this communication is to present a broad discussion of term hierarchical differentiation/organization of reality from the perspective of basic scientific procedures (generalization and abstraction) as well as potential opportunities to utilize findings concerning differentiation in resolving regional development problems.
Qualitative methods, is there something new to learn for Czech geography?
Authors: Kofroň Jan
Published: April 2020

This article aims to provide the first geographical account on case studies as a tool of nomothetic science in the Czech context. The first aim is to convince the reader that case studies can and should be used for nomothetic research. However, only those who subscribe under label of neopositivism or scientific (critical) realism will benefit from the outlined approach to case studies. Simply put, methodology tends to reflect our often unconscious epistemological positions. Second aim is to present several techniques of case selection which can help to generate and test theories. It is important to note, that the best research design rests on combination of quantitative and qualitative research, however, mastering of both techniques is a necessary precondition for such fruitful marriage of methods.
Implementation of an NGS panel for clinical practice in paraffin-embedded tissue samples from locally advanced and metastatic melanoma patients
Authors: Castillo Paola , Marginet Marta , Jares Pedro , García Mireia , Gonzalvo Elena , Arance Ana , García Adriana , Alos Llucia , Teixido Cristina
Published: April 2020

Aim: Single biomarker diagnostic test of BRAFV600 locus in metastatic melanoma is mandatory for treatment decision; however, multiple-gene based techniques, such as targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) are being used to maximize the number of patients that can benefit from a targeted therapy. The main objective of this study is to investigate whether an NGS panel could be adopted in routine clinical care for advanced melanoma.
Methods: Patients diagnosed with advanced melanoma at our center from 2017 to 2019 were included. Presence of genetic alterations was performed using two methods: real-time polymerase chain reaction-based Idylla test (Biocartis) and NGS with the oncomine solid tumor DNA kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Total genomic DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded samples for sequencing.
Results: A total of 155 samples were evaluated for molecular analysis but 40 samples (25.8%) were inadequate for sequencing. The clinical utility of BRAFV600 real-time polymerase chain reaction and targeted-NGS was compared in 29 samples and a very good concordance was observed (Kappa = 0.89, 95% confidence interval 0.68 ± 1.05). An oncogenic mutation by NGS was found in 75 samples (65%) – 53% of whom were candidates for personalized therapies. The most prevalent mutated genes were BRAF (39%), TP53 (23%), and NRAS (14%). Other genes identified at lower incidence (< 5%) were: PIK3CA, ERBB4, CTNNB1, STK11, FGFR1, SMAD4, KRAS, FGFR3, PTEN and AKT. Co-occurrence of oncogenic mutations was detected in 40% of the samples. Among the mutations identified, TP53 was significantly more prevalent in men (men 31.8% versus women 12.2%, P = 0.03) and NRAS in women (men 9.1% versus women 24.4%, P = 0.03).
Conclusions: Targeted-NGS testing is a feasible technique to implement in the routine clinical practice. Based on our results, NGS has provided more information on target-genes than RT-PCR technique, maximizing the benefit for patients with advanced melanoma.
International Liability for Pollution Damage in Outer Space Environment
Authors: Layachi Ouarda
Published: April 2020

In view of the rapid and dangerous development of space activities and clandestine research, it has become increasingly difficult to identify and determine the environmental damages caused. Jurist of international law have begun to study the international responsibility resulting from such activities, which are leading to the pollution of the outer space environment. States launching space activities launching satellites, and carrying out experiments are introducing harmful substances, terrestrial bacteria, radioactive materials, and harmful space debris that is circling the earth. This highlights the legal norms of international space law in the area of international liability for damage caused by space activities in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty and the 1972 Convention on Liability for Damage Caused by Space Activities.
Nexus Between Public Finance and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Onyedikachi Chimezie Peace , Omankhanlen Ehimare Alexander , Eriabie Sylvester
Published: April 2020

Public finance deals with various roles and activities of the government aimed at ensuring economic growth. This study assessed the nexus between public finance and economic growth in Nigeria. It adopts the theory of Peacock; it states that a country could evolve after encountering social disturbances. Such financial difficulties are expected to increase government spending leading to national growth. Secondary data sources gotten from CBN and World Development Indicators are used. Data analysis is done using Unit Root test, Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and granger causality technique for period 1981 to 2017. Results of the study indicate that Government revenue (GREV) has a major effect on development of Nigeria’s economy, Government expenditure (GEXP) has not substantially but significantly impacted economic growth via the outcomes of Recurrent expenditure(REXP) and capital expenditure (CEXP), and in conclusion Gross domestic savings (GDS) has not impacted Nigeria's economic growth. The recommendation made based on the findings are; In order to ensure aggregate productive public expenditures, the government of Nigeria should ensure that the composition of public sector outputs is optimal. This can be done by ensuring it does not produce either too much of one good or too little of another,the government of Nigeria through various investment schemes and programs that are tax exempt can promote the practice of saving in the country. Investing in such saving schemes can considerable promote individuals tax savings which in turn increases gross domestic savings.
Editorial
Authors: Iovino Serenella
Published: April 2020

Creative writing and art editorial
Book Review of Dancing with Disaster: Environmental Histories, Narratives, and Ethics for Perilous Times // Reseña de Dancing with Disaster: Environmental Histories, Narratives, and Ethics for Perilous Times
Authors: Fibisan Veronica
Published: April 2020

Book review of Kate Rigby's Dancing with Disaster: Environmental Histories, Narratives, and Ethics for Perilous Times.Resumen      Reseña de Dancing with Disaster: Environmental Histories, Narratives, and Ethics for Perilous Times de Kate Rigby.
Population, Ecology, and the Malthusian Imagination: An Introduction // Población, ecología y la imaginación malthusiana: Una introducción
Authors: Bergthaller Hannes , Carretero González Margarita
Published: April 2020

Introduction to the Special Focus Section (9.1)
Наш современник в зеркале рекламы
Authors: Yudina A.D.
Published: April 2020

В статье говорится о языковых изменениях, которые произошли в рекламе за последние годы. Автор обращает внимание на заимствованные слова, расширение круга лексической сочетаемости некоторых используемых в рекламе слов, активное употребление местоимений, обращение к именам предшественников, языковые игры для привлечения потенциальных потребителей рекламируемых товаров и услуг.

The article talks about the changes that have occurred in advertising in recent years. The author draws attention to the excessive fascination of contemporaries with borrowed words, to the expansion of the lexical compatibility of some words used in advertising, on active use of pronouns, on indifference of contemporaries to names of great predecessors and on language games for attraction of potential consumers of the advertised goods and services.
CONSCIOUS EDUCATION: THE CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES OF TEACHING EASTERN LANGUAGES AND CULTURES
Authors: PETKOVA Gergana
Published: April 2020

e 21st century debate on the role of humanities in the contemporary world and the necessity to teach a wide range of disciplines (among which literature, culture, aesthetics, philosophy and others) has caused serious tension among humanity scholars. In many developed countries the presence of humanities in the educational priorites has shrinked substantially. In the present paper I will discuss the interconnection and interdependence of language and culture education with concrete examples from the Bulgarian school of Eastern Studies in order to rethink Aristotle’s legacy – “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all”. The current paper introduces the concept of “conscious education” as a key factor for the development of 21st century foreign language and culture education. Conscious education is based on an analysis of the needs and aims and strives to build mutual awareness within all parties involved in the education process to make learners adaptive and adequate to the surrounding environment. The theories of A. Maslow, Ch. Darwin, M. Gladwell, K. Ishikawa are brought together and through analysis of the current state of the Japanese Studies in Bulgaria, I try to raise important questions about the role of foreign language education in 21st century. I contribute to the dispute by reporting results from current projects conducted by the Japanese Studies at Sofia University, which I believe relate to a much wider audience, involved in the education of young people nowadays.
ANTROPOMORPHIC CODE IN PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH NUMERAL COMPONENT
Authors: SYRITSA Galina
Published: April 2020

The article deals with phraseological units with numeral component in the Russian, Latvian, Polish and German languages in a comparative aspect. In the phraseological units with numeral component different codes are reflected: zoomorphic, spatial, mythological, etc. The zoomorphic code is reflected in the phraseological units with zoonyms, the spatial code is associated with the "numeral" representation of a particular object (or situation) and the mythological code is associated with the symbolism of the number. A special place is taken by the anthropomorphic code, which is represented primarily by somatisms in the component structure of phraseological units. They convey anthropomorphic actions for which the semantics of the numeral is significant. The universality of the anthropomorphic code lies in the fact that in different languages there are equivalent phraseological units, as well as similar models and identical inner form, which provide the basis of the phraseological unit. A large group is formed by the phraseological units with component two encoding paired human organs (two eyes, two ears,two hands, two legs), as well as with component five (five fingers). Imagery in phraseological units with initial numbers of counting (one, two, three) is based on actualization of simplicity semantics. In the phraseological units with numeral component, imagery is often based on the use of the stylistic figures of litote or hyperbole, euphemisms, and rhymed structures. In litote components one, two, three are most often used. The numbers two and three bear hyperbolic semantics. The numeral component in phraseology has linguocultural specificity and can vary in different languages.
Restaurant rankings factors in gastronomy tourism
Authors: Bertan Serkan
Published: April 2020

Factors that affect rankings
of restaurants are not clearly known despite the importance of these businesses
in promoting the cuisine and local foods within the scope of gastronomy
tourism. Restaurants need to be rated in order to encourage and award
restaurants as well as to help consumers. The aim of this study is to reveal
the factors that affect restaurant ranking. With this purpose, content analysis
was conducted on data gathered through document reviews and interviews. The
results of the content analysis revealed 5 themes: ranking according to food
and beverage, ingredients, personnel, atmosphere and service. The most
important theme in the ranking of restaurants within the scope of gastronomy
tourism was revealed to be food and beverage. Food and beverage was followed by
ingredients, personnel, atmosphere and service respectively as the most
emphasized factors. If they want to succeed in gastronomy tourism by fulfilling
certain standards, to receive the attention they deserve and to become a
gastronomic reference, restaurants need to place importance on the themes of
food and beverage, ingredients, personnel, atmosphere and service
Bibliometric analysis of social entrepreneurship in gastronomy tourism
Authors: Celebi Duygu , Pirnar Ige , Eris Engin Deniz
Published: April 2020

The definition of “entrepreneurship” briefly stands for setting up a new business by taking financial and other risks to gain profits. Phenomenon of “social entrepreneurship” has emerged as a follow up concept of entrepreneurship, as a
critical issue in the context of both improvement and wellbeing of societies. Social
entrepreneurship focuses on social problems rather than profit maximization and
is especially important for gastronomy tourism due to the social local benefits
as cultural integration and employment it brings. In order to understand the
promising research areas and explore the research gap in the gastronomical
social entrepreneurship applications, bibliometric analysis is chosen since studies
are limited in the gastronomy tourism as well as social entrepreneurship. The research in subject area consisted on keywords that are used as search items for articles title section to select articles that are more accurate for the aim of the research. The analysis shows that there are 20 articles with the combination of related key word variations. When the methodologies of the related articles is analyzed, it is understood
that qualitative research with multiple and comparative case study is chosen
for almost all the related articles. The reason might be due to the
characteristics of the research topic and novelty, thus, rarity of true to life
gastronomical social innovation applications. This study is expected to guide
future studies by providing general overview of the studies and the research
gap in social entrepreneurship and gastronomy tourism.
Customer agility and firm performance in the tourism industry
Authors: Ngo Vu Minh , Vu Hieu Minh
Published: April 2020

The growing importance of agility in any business process is universally accepted and extensively investigated in different disciplines. However, lacking empirical pieces of evidence for the suggested theoretical framework of agility hinders its application in the
practices. Thus, this study attempts to address this issue by empirically
testing a framework of customer agility’s antecedents and consequences using
the tourism industry context. The framework is tested on data collected from
231 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the tourism industry in Vietnam and
analyzed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).
Findings suggest that not all attributes of customer agility exert positive
impacts on the firm’s performance and human factors are posited as the most
important antecedents for organizational agility. A number of practical
implications are also suggested from the research findings
The dynamic nature of the city image
Authors: Guerreiro Manuela , Mendes Júlio , Fortuna Carlos , Pinto Patrícia
Published: April 2020

In this study, we propose that the
city image is a multidimensional construct influenced by its image components
which, together, affect tourist behaviour in a dynamic process. The general
objective of this research is to understand the dynamic nature of a major
tourism destination image and the relationships among its components from the
tourists’ perspective.
This study is exploratory and
descriptive. Data was collected from tourists’ surveys applied in two different
moments at Istanbul: before the launching of the European Capital of Culture
(ECoC) (Moment 1), and one year later, during the ECoC (Moment 2). The proposed
model was estimated and tested using structural equation modelling (SEM).
The comparison of data from the two
moments indicates different patterns of relationships. Findings contribute to a
better understanding of the dynamic nature of a city image by investigating the
relationships among different image components in two different moments, before
and after a major cultural event.
Future studies should investigate
further the unique image construct given the importance of local identity in
brand and event communication. Additionally, research should investigate the
impact of events on the formation of the affective component of image and
behavioural intentions among tourists
Image of Ukraine in the World: Current Status, Prospects and Challenges
Authors: Yalova Olena
Published: April 2020

The article focuses on the need to create an international image of Ukraine. The analysis of the world rankings shows that in the eyes of the international community we are a corrupt low-income country with a beseeching glance at the international community and a serious armed conflict with Russia, which results in the negative image of Ukraine. The country’s leadership does not regard the creation of a positive image of Ukraine as an extremely important task, therefore leading to the continued absence of a branding strategy.
The author believes that it is necessary to determine the authority that will be responsible for the international image of the country and will help coordinate cooperation between all organizations, whether governmental or non-governmental. In Ukraine, it is necessary to overcome the bureaucratic red tape and narrow-mindedness. There is an urgent need for an elaborate strategy, in which all the mechanisms and tools to create the right image of the state should be involved.
According to the author, access to the global information space looks promising. Ukraine should vigorously shape global media landscape and use the potential of its news agencies. Official state diplomacy should actively participate in the process of forming a positive international image of Ukraine. It is also necessary to thoroughly study and adopt foreign experience. Ukraine is the largest country in Europe, with rich cultural heritage, history and traditions. Currently, economic indicators are at a low level, but a prospect of their growth can attract foreign investment.
The analysis of the image of Ukraine shows that the country is not consciously managing it. However, even minimal efforts can significantly improve the country’s position in the global perception. We have something to be proud of, we just need to start talking about it and bring it to the wider world audience.
Keywords: international image, Ukraine, state diplomacy, information space, world ranking.
Ukrainian Education in the European Space
Authors: Andrushchenko Viktor
Published: April 2020

The article deals with the characteristics of the national education system, its transformation and development from the time of Rus to modern times. Despite the influence of other states, the spiritual core of Ukrainian education has always been Ukrainian cultural and historical tradition, the struggle for the revival and development of which in all historical times was defined as the main vector of spiritual development of the nation.
The article states that the Ukrainian ‘pedagogical matrix’ in the Hetmanate and Slobozhanshchyna from the second half of the 17th to the end of the 18th century was up-held and developed by the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Chernihiv and Kharkiv Collegiums, Pereyaslavl and Glukhiv Seminaries. Later on, Dnipro Ukraine saw the inauguration of historical educational courses at Kharkiv, Kyiv and Odessa Universities. Despite a number of negative factors, traditional folk culture and education have never receded from the cultural and educational space. It is noted that the educational level in Ukraine ranks among the highest in Central and Eastern Europe. Among the features that distinguish the ‘pedagogical matrix’ of Ukrainian education, the author highlights, first of all, the familiarization with fundamental human values. The educational system appears to be enlightening, natural and humane to form an integrated human being. The article also provides a detailed elaboration of the understanding of the Ukrainian educational system by such historical figures as V. Sukhomlynskyi and V. Shynkaruk.
The author analyses the influence of the Bologna Process on the ‘pedagogical matrix’ of Ukrainian education. As a result, there was an increase in the latter’s quality, reliability and competitiveness of specialists, primarily in the economic, political and sociocultural space. However, Ukrainian education has retained its identity. It has remained Ukrainian – highly spiritual and sacred, humane, folk and family-like, patriotic and moral in all human dimensions.
Then author raises the question of the need for education, spirituality and morality, which are brought up for success, career and comfortable existence, which he answers in the affirmative. Given modern challenges, the main segments of preparation for independent life should be provided with the means of education and upbringing. Among these segments there are knowledge, competence and value formation. In addition, importance is attached to the significance of spiritual growth for the formation of personality.
Keywords: person, education, culture, upbringing, national idea, pedagogical matrix.
Etiquette is Easy. Advice from His Excellency’s Wife
Authors: Matkovska Yuliia
Published: April 2020

The article considers the Ukrainian-language version of the book about etiquette of Iryna Filippova, the wife of a diplomat, Ambassador Extraordinary And Plenipotentiary of Ukraine to France, the Netherlands, and Monaco. It was mentioned that the book was published with the participation of the Directorate-General for Rendering Services to Foreign Missions and the creative team of the Advertising and Publishing Department of the “Mediacenter” Directorate. It is noted that this is the third book by the author. Her previous editions of “Paris in Gift Wrappings” and “High-Heeled” were successful with readers.
The definition of the term “etiquette” is given. Namely, it is indicated that these are rules and regulations that reflect the idea of decent behaviour of people in society.
The ideological content of this publication can be understood from the title. It is noted that due to the unusual presentation and the “Lego” style inherent in the author of the book, the wife of a Ukrainian diplomat attracts the reader to actively listen to a pleasant story about unusual, or even comic, cases from the diplomatic social life, creating an atmosphere of private conversation over a Cup of coffee. The book covers outfits for official visits, and delicate tips for meetings and receptions, and recommendations for the consumption of extraordinary dishes, as well as interesting suggestions for choosing clothes and creating appropriate images. In addition, the writer in her publication made an excursion into the past to tell readers the historical facts of the establishment of certain etiquette norms, and also shared current ideas of the balance between ‘convenient’ and ‘representative’.
It is noted that this is not a manual of etiquette or protocol instruction for beginners, but a harmonious combination of stories and memories of the author of the book. The leading idea is a sincere and tolerant attitude to those who are near. It is noted that the tips that can be found in the book will be useful in everyday life. Therefore, this publication is an indispensable adviser not only for representatives of diplomatic circles.
Keywords: Iryna Filippova, etiquette, diplomat’s wife, writer, advice.
PENERAPAN PENGATURAN PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH MINYAK KE LAUT OLEH KAPAL TANKER DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Permata W Diah Okta , Gusmayanti Irma , Sari Ria Maya
Published: April 2020

AbstrakPencemaran lingkungan laut karena minyak bumi umumnya bersumber dari kapal tanker, baik yang berasal dari tangki bahan bakar kapal itu sendiri atau minyak kotor yang terdapat di dalam kamar mesin maupun minyak sebagai kargo (muatan). Pencemaran laut dapat berdampak sangat luas terhadap segala kehidupan baik di laut maupun daratan yang terkena pencemaran, sehingga adanya pemikiran siapa yang akan memberikan ganti rugi apabila terjadi pencemaran laut perlu diatur secara jelas. Pengaturan mengenai tanggung jawab pencemaran laut bagi kapal-kapal yang mengangkut minyak sebagai muatan (tanker) terdapat dalam Civil Liability Convention 1969. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan pencemaran laut telah dilakukan oleh Indonesia dengan meratifikasi beberapa konvensi internasional seperti Civil Liability Convention 1969. Bagi Negara peserta Civil Liability Convention 1969, langkah-langkah yuridis yang perlu disiapkan adalah menyusun dan menetapkan ketentuan peraturan nasional di bidang pencemaran lingkungan laut dan/atau perairan di sekitarnya, dalam hal ini ketentuan peraturan oleh masing-masing Negara peserta disesuaikan dengan kebutuhannya dengan berpegang atau berpedoman pada tatanan hukum internasional yang berlaku. AbstractThe marine environmental pollution due to oil are generally sourced from the tanker, both derived from the fuel tank of the vessels itself or dirty oil inside engine compartment and oil as cargo. Marine environmental pollution can impact very broadly against all life either in the sea or land affected by the pollution, so any thought of who would provide compensation in the event of marine environmental pollution needs to be clearly regulated. The regulation of marine environmental pollution liability for vessels that carry oil as cargo (tanker) are regulated in Civil Liability Convention 1969 (CLC 1969). The Preventions and controls of marine pollution have been made by Indonesia to ratify several international Conventions such as Civil Liability Convention 1969. For the member states of Civil Liability Convention 1969, juridical measures that need to be prepared is to compose and establish national regulations in the field of marine environmental pollution and/or the surrounding waters, in the provisions of regulation by each the member states needs to be adjusted to hold or guided by existing international legal order.
PERAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM
Authors: Amelina Fitri
Published: April 2020

AbstrakPerubahan iklim telah menjadi permasalahan global yang memberikan dampak pasti dan tidak terelakan lagi di tingkat regional maupun internasional. Meningginya permukaan air laut, mencairnya es di kutub, sampai kerugian ekonomi di wilayah Pasifik sebagaimana dilansir oleh Asian Development Bank di tahun 2013. Meningkatnya pemanasan global dan produksi gas rumah kaca memberikan ancaman tersendiri untuk pembangunan berkelanjutan. Adanya komitmen warga dunia dalam menjalin kerja sama guna menekan produksi gas rumah kaca dan menanggulangi dampak perubahan iklim dapat dilihat dari beberapa instrumen internasional terkait hal tersebut yang secara bertahap telah dihasilkan dan diemplementasikan. Adanya kerja sama dari negara-negara maju sebagai penyumbang gas emisi terbanyak dengan negara-negara berkembang seharusnya mampu menghasilkan kolaborasi yang cukup baik dalam upaya penanganan dampak perubahan iklim. Indonesia, dalam hal ini sesuai dengan prinsip common but differentiated responsibilities turut serta dalam upaya penanganan perubahan iklim dengan ratifikasi perjanjian internasional, implementasi melalui satuan petugas khusus di bidang perubahan iklim, dan penegakan hukum dalam upaya melestarikan lingkungan. AbstractClimate change has become a global problem and has certain and uninevitable impacts globally or internationally. Sea level rising, ice melting in the pole or even economic damages in Pacific region released by 2013 Asian Development Bank. Increasing of global warming and greenhouse gasses production provide a separate threat to sustainable development. The commitment of the worldwide community to cooperate in order to reduce the production of greenhouse gasses and mitigate the impact of climate change could be seen from several international instruments related to it has gradually produced and implemented. The cooperation of the developed countries as the largest contributor to the emissions and developing countries should be able to produce a pretty good collaboration in efforts to address climate change impacts. Indonesia, in this case in accordance with the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities to participate in efforts to address climate change with the ratification of international treaties, the implementation through a special unit of officers in the field of climate change, and law enforcement in an effort to preserve the environment.
Menyoal Pengaturan Anti Eco-SLAPP Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009
Authors: Sembiring Raynaldo
Published: April 2020

Anti Eco-SLAPP telah diadopsi dan dirumuskan dalam Pasal 66 Undang- Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup (UU 32/2009). Ketentuan Anti Eco-SLAPP merupakan bentuk perlindungan bagi masyarakat untuk berperan serta dalam memperjuangkan hak atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat. Hanya saja penjelasan Pasal 66 UU 32/2009 memiliki perbedaan dengan konsep dasar Anti Eco-SLAPP. Selain itu, ketiadaan interpretasi secara resmi terhadap penjelasan Pasal 66 UU 32/2009 berpotensi memberikan menghambat implementasi Anti Eco-SLAPP di Indonesia
Perkembangan Sanksi Administratif Dalam Penguatan Perlindungan Lingkungan Terkait Eksploitasi Sumber Daya Alam (Studi Kasus : Sektor Perkebunan, Pertambangan, dan Kehutanan)
Authors: Nagara Grahat
Published: April 2020

Walaupun sanksi administratif sebagai salah satu instrumen dalam modelcommand-and-control seringkali merupakan satu aspek yang banyak dikritik,dalam perkembangannya justru menyimpan peluang untuk memperkuat upayaperlindungan lingkungan hidup. Beberapa yang akan dibahas dalam tulisan initermasuk, penguatan sanksi administratif dengan sanksi pidana, maupun denganmemperkenalkan sanksi denda dan pemulihan. Untuk membaca potensi penguatanyang terjadi di Indonesia dengan perkembangan sanksi administrasi, pendekatanyuridis-normatif dilakukan untuk mencermati perumusan sanksi administratif terkaitperlindungan lingkungan hidup dalam kegiatan usaha sektor sumber daya alam.Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa meskipun perkembangan kebijakan perlindunganlingkungan hidup terjadi, termasuk juga melalui penguatan sanksi administratif,upaya tersebut masih dapat dikatakan belum memadai