bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impactos funcionais e psicossociais das desordens bucais entre adolescentes de uma cidade polo no norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil, 2019/2020
Authors: Soares Fonseca Viviane , Silva e Diogo Ana Tereza , Rodrigues Santos Ana Maria , Soares Farias Paula Karoline , Barbosa de Sá Maria Aparecida , Ferreira da Silva Laiane , Santos de Oliveira Fabíola Belkiss , Soares de Mota Sales Marinilza , Pimenta Oliveira Michelle , Eleutério de Barros Lima Martins Andréa Maria
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: analisar o perfil dos impactos das desordens bucais em suas dimensões funcionais, sociais e psicológicas entre adolescentes. Métodos: recorte do projeto “Levantamento epidemiológico das condições de saúde bucal e qualidade da assistência odontológica entre escolares (2019/2020)”. Análise descritiva com amostra probabilística estratificada (12 e 15 anos) por conglomerados (95% de confiança; erro amostral de 5 e 10% e taxa de não resposta de 10%; distribuição média e desvio padrão prévios; deff=1,4; prevalências de desfecho de 50%) de adolescentes matriculados nas escolas públicas da zona urbana do município. Os exames foram conduzidos de 02/2019 a 02/2020 por dentistas calibrados (Kappa ≥ 0,61. Foram avaliados condições sociodemográficas e impactos das desordens bucais. Resultado: Participaram 654 adolescentes com predominância feminina (53,6%) e raça parda (63,5%). A maioria relatou nunca ter apresentado impactos em 13 itens com percentuais que variaram de 60,1% a 90,5%. A maioria (53,10%) relatou impacto quanto a dor. Conclusão: as desordens bucais apresentaram percentuais de impacto variados; dor foi a desordem que apresentou maior impacto na dimensão física. Há necessidade de adequar a assistência odontológica tendo em vista minimizar os impactos identificados, com ênfase especial para o alívio da dor, tendo em vista a qualidade de vida desses adolescentes.
Avaliação da concentração sérica de chumbo e sua relação com marcadores bioquímicos e hematológicos em população ambientalmente exposta à agrotóxicos
Authors: Bressiani Eloisa Ely , Chielle Eduardo Ottobelli , Vidigal Tiago Mateus Andrade , Rossi Eliandra Mirlei
Published: October 2023

Introdução: O chumbo é um metal pesado encontrado na composição de diferentes tipos de agrotóxicos os quais são amplamente utilizados por produtores rurais no controle de pragas. Os agrotóxicos são facilmente disseminados pelo ar, solo, água ou alimentos contaminados, possuem alto poder de intoxicação e podem causar diversas alterações no organismo como distúrbios gastrointestinais, neurológicos e até a morte. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a concentração sérica de chumbo em população ambientalmente expostos à agrotóxicos, bem como parâmetros bioquímicos e hematológicos. Métodos: Tratou-se de um estudo transversal, com análise quantitativa em população organizada em dois grupos, participantes ambientalmente expostos à agrotóxicos (N= 23) e participantes não expostos (N= 21). Destes grupos foram coletadas amostras de sangue total e soro para a determinação de níveis séricos de chumbo, marcadores bioquímicos e parâmetros hematológicos. Resultados: Foi observado um aumento significativo na concentração sérica de chumbo (p=0,002), PCR-us (p=0,01), ureia (p=0,02) e na atividade da GGT (p=0,006), assim como uma redução significativa na contagem de plaquetas (p=0,01) nos voluntários ambientalmente expostos à agrotóxicos quando comparados com o grupo não exposto.  Conclusão: Este estudo sugere que a população ambientalmente exposta à agrotóxico, pode apresentar aumento da concentração sérica de chumbo. Em longo prazo o acúmulo deste metal no organismo pode ser altamente tóxico, induzindo alterações bioquímicas e hematológicas e afetando severamente funções orgânicas.
Analisis Sifat Fisika dan Kimia terhadap Kualitas Air Irigasi Pada Lahan Sawah di Desa Cisarua RT 01 RW 03 Bogor
Authors: Maura Chika Shafa , Affifah Amarisa Nur , Nababan Bella Pricilya , Rozak Dewi Nur Lathifa Abdul , Syah Syawal Adrian , Sari Yunita , Putri Alsifa Andita
Published: October 2023

Indonesia is very interested in the existence of water to support the agricultural sector by utilizing water for irrigation. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical and chemical properties of irrigation water quality in rice fields in Cisarua Village RT 01 RW 03 Bogor. The research method is a qualitative descriptive research where this method focuses on in-depth observations and focuses on facts in the field. Samples were taken at 6 irrigation water points on paddy fields. In each predetermined paddy field, water sampling is carried out for quality testing in physical properties (water temperature, color, TDS and odor) and chemically, namely the degree of acidity (pH). The results of the study from point 1 to point 6 of irrigation water in paddy fields successively from temperature tests were 28 °C, 27 °C, 27 °C, 28 °C and 27 °C. Test the color of the six points that are colorless. Test from all six odorless points. pH tests from point 1 to point 6 are 7.4, 7.2, 7.3, 7.3, 7.3, 7.2, 7.1, respectively. Furthermore, the total dissolve solid (TDS) test at points 1 to 6 respectively is 40 ppm, 42 ppm, 42 ppm, 32 ppm, 39 ppm, 23 ppm. So it can be concluded that the quality of irrigation water on paddy fields in Cisarua Village RT 01 RW 03 Bogor is in accordance with the standards of 492 / MENKES / PER / IV / 2010 and PP No. 82/2001.
Pengaruh Konsep Diri, Kepercayaan Diri, dan Atraksi Interpersonal dengan Penggunaan Media Sosial sebagai Variabel Moderasi terhadap Komunikasi Interpersonal
Authors: Dinata Errika Shinta , Tusyanah Tusyanah
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsep diri, kepercayaan diri, dan atraksi interpersonal dengan penggunaan media sosial sebagai variabel moderasi terhadap komunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran Universitas Negeri Semarang. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran Angkatan 2019 Universitas Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 114 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Non Probabilty Sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik sampling jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskiptif, analisis statistik inferensial dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan aplikasi Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 7 (tujuh) hipotesis yang diajukan, terdapat 2 (dua) hipotesis yang ditolak dan 5 (lima) hipotesis yang diterima dengan rincian sebagai berikut, konsep diri, atraksi interpersonal, dan penggunaan media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komunikasi interpersonal. Namun, kepercayaan diri terhadap komunikasi interpersonal berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan. Konsep diri dan kepercayaan diri yang dimoderasi oleh penggunaan media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Sedangkan atraksi interpersonal yang dimoderasi oleh penggunaan media sosial berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan.
The Influence of Content Marketing and E-WOM on Customer Satisfaction through Brand Image in Content Creation Companies (Content Booster) in Malang City
Authors:   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Purnama Lucky Dewi , Khouroh Umu ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Natsir Mokhamad ,   University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

The type of research used in this research is quantitative research. In this study the results obtained from the assistance of the SmartPLS Version 4 2023 program show that of the 4 variables tested, the one with higher results has a significant value, namely the E-WOM Variable (X2). with a total average obtained of 4.62 from several indicators in which it supports the highest score, namely the Valence of Opinion indicator of 4.73 where from the questionnaire questions distributed by customers the focus focuses on positive and negative opinions of a customer product packaged by Content Booster as Content Marketing which can affect the level of trust and review ratings in content distributed through E-WOM media. After getting the results from the descriptive research and hypothesis testing that have been described in this study, we can conclude as follows: 1. The overall results of the research using the help of the Smart PLS 4 2023 program show that what dominates in this study is the E-WOM variable with an average value 4.62 which in the assessment has a very good and high meaning. Supported by the high average value of each indicator, namely Intensity 4.0, Valence of Opinion 3.96, Content 3.86, Tone 3.94 and Timing 4.02 we can conclude that from the acquisition of data processing the use of E-WOM is currently very much needed in managing business and marketing. In this case E-WOM cannot stand alone, it is still supported by several variables, namely Content Marketing, Brand Image, in obtaining Customer Satisfaction in this multimedia business.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Banking Credit Risk Control with Macroprudential Policy in Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business Diponegoro University, Sibagariang Lenka Vanessa K , Rejekiningsih Tri Wahyu ,   Faculty of Economics and Business Diponegoro University
Published: October 2023

High credit risk will affect the health of the bank which will be a factor causing systemic risk. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of macroprudential policy in controlling banking credit risk in Indonesia. This research uses Non-Performing Loans (NPL) as an indicator of credit risk. Meanwhile, as indicators of macroprudential policy, policy instruments such as LTV (Loan to Value), RIM (Macroprudential Intermediation Ratio), DTI (Debt to Income), and COC (Ceilings on Credit). The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model (FEM). The research results show that simultaneously each macroprudential policy instrument, be it RIM, DTI, and COC, influences banking credit risk in Indonesia, and easing policy on LTV is unable to reduce NPLs.
Consumers Attitude Towards Purchase Decisions of Counterfeits Fashion Products Moderated by Personal Income
Authors:   Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Sabilla Tiara Prisca , MS Mahrinasari ,   Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Roslina Roslina ,   Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

The luxury fashion products industry is a highly profitable business that has experienced phenomenal growth over the last few decades. However, concurrently, consumers have shifted their preference towards counterfeit luxury brand fashion products (hereafter referred to as counterfeit fashion products). The shift in consumer preferences towards counterfeit fashion products may be attributed to the high prices of authentic luxury brand fashion products. Consumers are drawn to counterfeit fashion products because they believe that wearing such products can enhance their social status and boost self-confidence. Up to 40% of imported products entering Indonesia are counterfeit and of substandard quality The primary factor driving the high demand for counterfeit fashion products is the consumer's attitude, which encompasses factors such as value consciousness, brand consciousness, perceived risk, materialism, and social influences, with personal income included as a moderating variable. The research utilized a sample of 270 data points selected through purposive sampling. The data collected were analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis with the assistance of the AMOS 24 software application. The results indicated that value consciousness and social influences had an insignificant impact. Conversely, brand consciousness, perceived risk, and materialism significantly influenced attitudes. Personal income has been demonstrated to moderate individuals' attitudes towards purchasing counterfeit fashion products.
الفرق بين التحليل العنقودي والتحليل التمييزي
Authors: Babresh Hala Mohammed Ahmed Ali
Published: October 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعريف بالتحليل العنقودي والتحليل التمييزي؛ إذ يعتبران من المواضيع المتقدمة في الإحصاء والغير متناول بكثرة من الباحثين؛ وذلك لإعطائهم فكرة عن كيفية استعمالهما في عملية تصنيف الظواهر متعددة المتغيرات، ومن أجل تحقيق هدف الدراسة استعملت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي لمناسبته لطبيعة الدراسة. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى فروق عديدة بين التحليل التمييزي والتحليل العنقودي في دراسة الظواهر، وأبرزها أن التحليل التمييزي يهتم بمسألة التمييز والفصل بين المجموعات ويتطلب المعرفة المسبقة بعدد المجاميع حيث يسعى إلى تكوين نموذج إحصائي يوضح العلاقة المتبادلة بين المتغيرات المختلفة.
المشكلات الناجمة عن مرض الفشل الكلوي دراسة ميدانية على عينة من المرضى مرتادي مركز الغسيل الكلوي في مستشفى الجهورية التعليمي بمحافظة عدن
Authors: Hasan Raifa Ahmed Saleh
Published: October 2023

إن الأمراض المزمنة باختلاف صنوفها ،لها أبعاد مختلفة، إذ تشكل أحد أهم أسباب الوفاة في العالم, كذلك تُعُّد عاملًا مهمًّا في بروز العديد من المشكلات الاجتماعية وظهورها على مستوى المريض وأسرته والمجتمع بأسره، ومن بين تلك الأمراض المزمنة (مرض الفشل الكلوي) ،وعليه فإن دراستنا الحالية ،هدفت إلى التعرف إلى المشكلات الناجمة عن مرض الفشل الكلوي في محافظة عدن ، والتوصل إلى أساليب تمكن من مواجهتها، حيث ُطبَّقت الدراسة في مركز الاستصفاء الدموي في مستشفى الجمهورية التعليمي بمحافظة عدن على عينة قصدية مكونة من (100) مريض ومريضة، واستخدمت الباحثة أداة الاستبانة مع المقابلة لجمع البيانات، وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن إجمالي مرضى الفشل الكلوي في محافظة عدن نحو(336) مريضاً مصاباً بالفشل الكلوي. كما أكدت نتائج الدراسة أن غالبية مرضى الفشل الكلوي يعانون من مشكلات عديدة، اختلفت من مريض لآخر.
وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي وأبعادها التفاعلية على الشباب "دراسة ميدانية على عينة من مستخدمي وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي في محافظة عدن"
Authors: Ali Sahar Najib Abdo
Published: October 2023

يعيش الشباب اليوم انفتاحاً اجتماعياً وثقافياً متنامياً وثورة تكنولوجية عارمة في ظل وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي واصبح من السهولة بمكان التواصل والاتصال مع الآخرين بكل سهولة ويسر مما اسهم ذلك في زيادة العملية التفاعلية بين مستخدميه الا ان تلك الطفرة النوعية في العالم السيبري والانفتاح اللامحدود على العالم بثقافاته وعاداته وتقاليده أصبح من العسير على المجتمعات المحافظة بشكل عام وعلى مجتمعنا اليمني بشكل خاصة ضبط مدخلات ومخرجات هذا الفضاء الافتراضي الذي نجم عنه دون ادنى شك العديد من التغيرات الاجتماعية والثقافية على مستوى الفرد والمجتمع برمته ، وبناء على ما سبق فقد هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة ما افرزته وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي من أبعاد تفاعلية على الشباب في محافظة عدن وذلك من خلال معرفة طبيعة استخدام الشباب لوسائل التواصل الاجتماعي مع محاولة إبراز مدى أبعادها وانعكاساتها على علاقاتهم الاجتماعية وثقافاتهم ، حيث طبقت الدراسة على عينة قصدية من الشباب المستخدم لوسائل التواصل الاجتماعي التي تراوحت اعمارهم بين (15-29) عام في مديريات المنصورة - الشيخ عثمان - دار سعد- البريقة، حيث بلغ قوام العينة 300 مفردة كان عدد الذكور 180 شاب والاناث 120 شابة، وقد اعتمدت الباحثة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والتاريخي من خلال استخدام اداة الاستبانة والمقابلة لجمع المعلومات، وقد توصلت هذه الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج كان من ابرزها الكشف عن وجود أبعاد تفاعلية اجتماعية وثقافية (ايجابية وسلبية) لوسائل التواصل الاجتماعي على الشباب في محافظة عدن بنسبة قدرها 78 %، فهي سلاح ذو حدين ، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى توصيات كان من اهمها: تنظيم الشباب لعدد ساعات استخدام وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي وتطبيقاتها والتوعية بمخاطرها الصحية والنفسية والاجتماعية وذلك من خلال تفعيل دور المؤسسات التربوية والأسرية والإعلامية.
الخصائص المكانية الطبيعية واثرها على النشاط الزراعي في دلتا تُبن - لحج "دراسة في الجغرافية الزراعية"
Authors: Saeed Ali Ahmad Awadh
Published: October 2023

وضعت هذه الدراسة لإعطاء تحليل جغرافي زراعي للمقومات الجغرافية الطبيعية ومدى اسهامها في تطور النشاط الزراعي في دلتا تُبن لحج، حيث تعتبر العناصر الجغرافية الطبيعية هي الأساس المادي الذي يتوقف عليه تطور النشاط الزراعي، وذلك لقوة العلاقة المتبادلة بين نمو المحاصيل الزراعية وتوزيعها المكاني على سطح الارض، كما تظهر تلك العلاقة في اثر المناخ على التربة الزراعية، من حيث تكوينها وخصائصها، فالأعمال الزراعية ترتبط بالخصائص المناخية ارتباطاً وثيقاً، حيث أن للإشعاع الشمسي، والحرارة والرياح و الأمطار دوراً هاماً في تطور النشاط الزراعي، ولا ننسى المياه واثرها على زيادة مساحة الرقعة الزراعية والتي تعكس مدى تطور التنمية الزراعية في دلتا تُبن لحج، كما ركزت هذه الدراسة على أهمية استثمار المقومات الجغرافية الطبيعية والتي من خلالها يمكن رسم مستقبل اكثر تطوراً للنشاط الزراعي في دلتا تُبن لحج.
Cabaran Pembelajaran Semasa Pandemik COVID-19: Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran di Rumah (PdPR) Pelajar Keluarga B40
Authors: Abd Aziz Mohd Firdaus , Tayeb Azmil
Published: October 2023

Covid-19 telah mengubah landskap kehidupan masyarakat dunia khususnya kepada Malaysia yang merupakan negara sedang membangun. Komposisi penduduk yang bersandarkan kepelbagaian latar belakang ekonomi, pendidikan, agama dan etnik menjadikan suasana yang berbeza dalam meneruskan kelangsungan hidup mereka bagi menghadapi pandemik ini. Kumpulan masyarakat dari keluarga B40 dilihat sangat terkesan kerana pandemik bukan sahaja melahirkan krisis dari sudut sosial termasuklah pekerjaan dan pendapatan, bahkan turut merangkumi aspek penyediaan medium pendidikan yang kondusif kepada anak-anak mereka yang bersandarkan ‘Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran di Rumah’ (PdPR) seterusnya memberi impak kepada tahap pencapaian pendidikan negara, polisi kerajaan serta memberi kesan kepada rencana pembangunan negara. Oleh demikian kajian ini melibatkan pelajar dari keluarga B40 melalui penyelidikan kuantitatif bersandarkan borang soal selidik yang disediakan. Manakala hasil dapatan kajian diterjemahkan dalam bentuk jadual.
Padrões espaço-temporais do escorpionismo em Alagoas, nordeste do Brasil:
Authors: Cavalcante Santos João Lucas , Dos Santos Adriano José , Ferreira dos Santos Valdelice , Dos Santos Silva Ericlis , Dos Santos Magalhães Cledson , Santos Silva José Rodrigo , Bispo dos Santos Claudimary
Published: October 2023

A alta incidência de escorpionismo na saúde pública no Brasil e demais países em desenvolvimento, motivou sua inclusão na lista de Doenças Tropicais Negligenciadas da Organização Mundial de Saúde. Destarte, o objetivo do estudo foi investigar a dinâmica espaço-temporal dos acidentes por escorpiões notificados no estado de Alagoas no período de 2007 a 2021. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico misto, com dados disponíveis no portal aberto Informações de Saúde, a respeito dos casos de acidentes com escorpiões confirmados e notificados no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação e, as estimativas populacionais por município no estado. As análises estatísticas foram feitas no software R (versão 4.2.2), analisando-se a incidência dos casos; evolução temporal; distribuição espacial e o risco relativo. Identificou-se uma tendência de aumento médio anual de 1,6 casos por 10 mil habitantes na incidência de escorpionismo. O Índice de Moran Local apontou autocorrelação significativa entre os municípios com maior incidência assim como seus adjacentes, com Teotônio Vilela, Junqueiro e Campo Alegre apresentando altas taxas de incidência nos três pontos de corte da série temporal estudada (2007, 2014 e 2021). O cluster formado pelos municípios de Junqueiro, Teotônio Vilela, Arapiraca e Campo Alegre, apresentou o maior risco relativo de escorpionismo em quase todo o período estudado. Os resultados apontam uma tendência de crescimento anual no número de acidentes por escorpiões no estado de Alagoas, com isso, tornar-se-á importante que o estado e os municípios, desenvolvam políticas públicas de saúde que visem o controle de animais peçonhentos de importância médica.
Em busca de uma calçada para caminhar: a privatização dos espaços públicos
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Norte do Tocantins, SYDOW Elizabeth , SILVA Paola ,   Universidade Federal do Norte do Tocantins
Published: October 2023

A política municipal de desenvolvimento urbano, tem por objetivo ordenar o pleno atendimento das funções sociais da cidade e da propriedade urbana. Entre estes ordenamentos está o uso dos passeios públicos. Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar a organização espacial do uso das vias de pedestres na cidade de Araguaína-TO e verificar quais usos acontecem nestes espaços. Seu delineamento foi descritivo-exploratório. Os dados analisados apontaram que, o que se encontrou, foi o uso indevido deste espaço.
Desarrollo de habilidades en Educación financiera en estudiantes de nivel primaria mediante actividades lúdicas: un análisis en 6 escuelas de Mexicali, Baja California
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, ZAMUDIO Luis F. , RAMOS Bryan A. ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: October 2023

El presente artículo muestra los resultados de las actividades lúdicas llevadas a cabo con estudiantes de educación primaria bajo el programa de intervención universitario "Promotor en temas de Educación Financiera" (PROTEF). Dicho programa, en una de sus líneas de investigación, utiliza los juegos como una forma divertida y participativa para el desarrollo de habilidades financieras. El objetivo fundamental de estas actividades es promover y evaluar el conocimiento de las características de los billetes en México y familiarizar a los participantes con los diferentes medios de pago utilizados en el país. Para lograrlo, se utiliza una metodología respaldada por el Banco de México, que busca estimular el desarrollo de competencias cognitivas y conductuales, que les permite a los participantes adquirir una alfabetización básica en temas financieros
Propensión marginal de las inversiones extranjeras y modelos econométricos del índice de gobierno corporativo en los países del MILA (Chile, Colombia, México y Perú)
Authors:   Universidad de Oriente. Venezuela, SANCHEZ Jose L. , REQUENA Albert A. ,   Universidad de Oriente. Venezuela
Published: October 2023

El propósito de este artículo es contrastar la evolución cuantitativa de las propensiones marginales a invertir de la inversión extranjera y la formulación de modelos econométricos univariables y multivariables de regresión lineal, con especificación funcional lineal y recíproca-logarítmica, para el comportamiento del índice de gobierno corporativo (IGC) en función del producto interno bruto (PIB) y las inversiones extranjeras: directa (ID), de cartera (IC), derivados financieros (DF) y otras inversiones (OI), para los países del MILA (Chile, Colombia, México y Perú).
The Importance of Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Problem-Solving Competence in Nurse Human Resource Management
Authors: TURAN Ayşegül , ABED ALİALAH Omar
Published: October 2023

Nurses' confidence that they can solve the problems they will encounter in their professional lives, their job satisfaction and organizational commitment are important in terms of creating a peaceful and productive working environment. These issues should be given importance in terms of increasing the quality of health services and ensuring patient and employee satisfaction. In this study, which is modeled as descriptive and relationship-seeking, it is aimed to measure nurses' perceptions of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and problem-solving competencies and to reveal how these perceptions change according to nurses' demographic characteristics. The population of the study consists of nurses working in Kırşehir Private Musa Gül Hospital. The data of the research were collected with a face-to-face questionnaire. Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Interpersonal Problem-Solving Scales were used to collect the data of the research. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the Constructive Problem-Solving Factor differs significantly according to the age and marital status variables, the Persistent Approach to Problem Solving Factor according to the age variable, and the Physical Conditions Factor of the Job Satisfaction Scale differs significantly according to the Marital Status Variable. It was determined that there was no significant difference in any of the other factors and variables. In conclusion, in order to ensure a peaceful and productive working life, it is recommended that nurses be given regular in-service training on problem solving and psychological resilience.
A representatividade da mulher jornalista nas produções cinematográficas
Authors: Campo Dall'Orto Felipe , Vieira Machado Pinto Carolina
Published: October 2023

This article analyzes the representation off female journalists in film productions in the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. For this, in analyzes the films Never been kissed(1999) by Raja Gosnell, How to lose a guy in 10 days(2003) by Donald Petrieand Bombshell(2019) by Jay Roach. The comparison between the films produced over the years examines the evolution or setback in the construction ofthe character of journalists represented in the three feature films.
Potenciais e impasses encontrados por docentes ao alfabetizarem alunos público-alvo da educação especial: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Andrade Avila Renata , Monteiro da Silva Saar Larissa , Trindade Oliveira Rebeca
Published: October 2023

Literacy is a complexprocess, in which the way it is being taught influences how it is learned and demands from the teaching staff practices that makes possible a significant learning process, especially for the Special Education public. In view of this situation, the potential and possible impasses of literacy in Special Education are investigated.The research has a qualitative nature, and it’s data were collected through bibliographic sources based on studies published since the 2000 to 2020, using as fonts Google Scholar, University of São Paulo’s (USP) periodic, Ministry of Education and Culture (MEC), State Department of Education (SEDU), Municipal Department of Education (SEME), FAESA Virtual Library and SCIELO Brazil –Scientific Electronic Library Online. Through the bibliographic research, there is a highlight of the practices guided by Paulo Freire, since they come from the reality in which people are inserted and from the application of their daily needs. Another contribution is the Sociolinguistic Method, which considers the individual’s life experience and its application in the practices of reading and writing. Regarding the identified impasses, there are the absence of proper physical structure, the lack of resources to offer a quality education more specific to the students’ needs and the lack of support from the family. We conclude that, although impasses in the literacy process might be reported in a diverse classroom, the socialization among the students and the didactic plurality of the teaching staff contribute positively to the literacy process
Síndrome de Burnout em profissionais de enfermagem que atuam na unidade de terapia intensiva
Authors: Costa Vicente Marcelo , Ferreira Silva Giovanelli Dayane , Oliveira Santos Iris , Moreira de Jesus Kamila
Published: October 2023

Literacy is a complexprocess, in which the way it is being taught influences how it is learned and demands from the teaching staff practices that makes possible a significant learning process, especially for the Special Education public. In view of this situation, the potential and possible impasses of literacy in Special Education are investigated.The research has a qualitative nature, and it’s data were collected through bibliographic sources based on studies published since the 2000 to 2020, using as fonts Google Scholar, University of São Paulo’s (USP) periodic, Ministry of Education and Culture (MEC), State Department of Education (SEDU), Municipal Department of Education (SEME), FAESA Virtual Library and SCIELO Brazil –Scientific Electronic Library Online. Through the bibliographic research, there is a highlight of the practices guided by Paulo Freire, since they come from the reality in which people are inserted and from the application of their daily needs. Another contribution is the Sociolinguistic Method, which considers the individual’s life experience and its application in the practices of reading and writing. Regarding the identified impasses, there are the absence of proper physical structure, the lack of resources to offer a quality education more specific to the students’ needs and the lack of support from the family. We conclude that, although impasses in the literacy process might be reported in a diverse classroom, the socialization among the students and the didactic plurality of the teaching staff contribute positively to the literacy process
O perfil dos enfermeiros empreendedores no Estado do Espírito Santo e suas características empreendedoras
Authors: Elia Traspadini Bruna , Rodrigues Bermudes Gabrielle , Silveira Cardoso Lorena
Published: October 2023

In Nursing, entrepreneurship is presented as a way to achieve job satisfaction and professional autonomy. Given this fact, this study aimed to analyze the profile of entrepreneurial nurses in the state of Espírito Santo and their entrepreneurial characteristics. Therefore, a descriptive exploratory, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach was carried out. Regarding the sociodemographic profile of entrepreneurial nurses, 78.3% were female, with a predominance of the age group from 30 to 39 years old, with 60.9% of the total (21.7% from 20 to 29 years old, 13% from 40 to 49 years old and 4.3% from 50 to 59 years old). It was foundthat entrepreneurial nurses, for the most part, have enterprises registered with regulatory agencies, with a predominance of home care. As for entrepreneurial behavior, it was concluded that entrepreneurial qualities need to be developed.Keywords: Entrepreneurship.Nurse Administrators. Health Occupations.
Perceived Organizational Support as an Antecedent of Knowledge Sharing Behaviors: Achieving Sustainability of Change Management Efforts
Authors: Sikandar Pireh , Arif Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Knowledge is the only way organizations gain sustainable competitive advantage in such a hyper-competitive era. Given its importance, the study examines the antecedents to tacit and explicit knowledge and the mediating role of psychological ownership. We have collected a sample of 157 using online Google forms and physically visiting the banks in certain cases. The study used Smart PLS for statistical analysis. Structural equation modeling was performed on Smart PLS for data analysis as the constructs are reflective. The study found that perceived organizational-support positively influences both dimensions of knowledge-sharing behavior – tacit and explicit knowledge. Psychological ownership positively “mediates perceived organizational support and explicit knowledge sharing.” However, we did not find support for the mediating role of psychological ownership between perceived organizational-support and tacit knowledge sharing. The study recommends the HR department must create awareness of the support it provides to employees. HR professionals must build an all-inclusive workplace culture that embodies organizational support. Furthermore, customized incentives such as extrinsic and intrinsic benefits can encourage employees to share knowledge.
AS DIMENSÕES DE CONHECIMENTO NA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR
Authors: Farias Alison Nascimento , Martins Raphaell Moreira , Moreto Impolcetto Fernanda Moreto
Published: October 2023

O propósito deste ensaio é refletir sobre as oito dimensões de conhecimento da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), apresentando possibilidades para serem inseridas nas aulas de Educação Física escolar. Assim sendo, propomos como objetivo conceituar e exemplificar propostas de utilização das dimensões de conhecimento da BNCC do Ensino Fundamental em aulas de Educação Física escolar. Entendemos que as dimensões de conhecimento são um aspecto inovador, pois podem proporcionar um maior entendimento das práticas corporais no contexto que estão inseridas, indo além do “saber fazer”. Portanto, torna-se importante que novas pesquisas sobre essa temática sejam desenvolvidas a fim de difundir esse conhecimento para outros docentes da área, visando divulgar possibilidades de implementação das dimensões de conhecimento em aulas de Educação Física escolar. Concluímos que o estudo contribui para um melhor aprofundamento das dimensões de conhecimento da BNCC, visto que o referido documento não o fez, servindo, portanto, como apoio para que os docentes possam ter maior compreensão no entendimento dessas dimensões, a fim de facilitar o planejamento de suas aulas.
A criança autista e a enunciação como uma realização vocal da língua
Authors: Barros Isabela Barbosa do Rêgo , Ferreira Júnior José Temístocles
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar aspectos fonéticos da enunciação de duas crianças com diagnóstico de autismo, com idade entre 4 e 6 anos, partindo da premissa segundo a qual as variações ou diferenças fonéticas presentes nas vocalizações podem ser compreendidas como um mecanismo linguístico-discursivo por meio do qual a criança autista sinaliza sua presença e seu engajamento enunciativo. A enunciação é tomada aqui como realização vocal da língua, aspecto destacado e pouco explorado por Benveniste (2006) no artigo “O aparelho formal da enunciação”. Nesse sentido, partimos da enunciação vocal da língua, mais especificamente no nível fonético, para analisar as operações de segmentação e substituição (Benveniste, 2005) subjacentes ao discurso da criança autista e vislumbrar formas de semantização da língua. O corpus da pesquisa foi selecionado a partir do banco de dados do Programa de Pós- graduação em Ciências da Linguagem (PPGCL) da Universidade Católica de Pernambuco (UNICAP). Nos recortes que serão apresentados, as crianças estabelecem trocas enunciativas com diferentes parceiros discursivos em situações clínicas. As análises mostram que, a partir da perspectiva enunciativa, é possível ressignificar as variações fonéticas presentes nas vocalizações das crianças autistas, tomando-as como um mecanismo construção de sentidos e uma forma de singularização dos posicionamentos da criança no discurso.
HPAI H5N1 outbreak in Chile, 2022-2023. Proceeding of The First International Avian Influenza Summit, University of Arkansas- October 16-17, 2023"
Authors: Rubio Alvaro G.
Published: October 2023

In Chile, from December 5, 2022, to date (August 30), 892 HPAI H5N1 HPAI-positive samples have been detected in wild birds, affecting 50 species, with 94 zones under control. To date, more than 35,000 wild birds are dead. In addition, 175 positive backyard bird premises have been detected, with more the 14,000 birds culling distributed in the 16 regions of the country in 97 zones under sanitary control. This is the event 4,775 registered in the WAHIS system. In addition, since March 13, 2023, the HPAI H5N1 virus was identified in a broiler genetics unit. Since that date, 12 outbreaks have been detected nationwide, which were distributed in 12 flocks (1.47\% of the total number of industrial flocks). Of these, 5 were in laying hens (1.4\% of the national total), 3 in broiler turkeys, 2 in turkey breeders, 1 in broilers, and 1 in broiler breeders. As a result of these outbreaks, the total number of susceptible birds was eliminated, corresponding to 1,479,433 birds. The procedure for each poultry outbreak is determined in the current AI Contingency Plan, which defines in general terms the establishment of a Zone under Sanitary Control (ZBCS), where a protection zone (3 km radius) and a surveillance zone of 7 km radius are defined, forming a total restriction zone of 10 km radius around each outbreak. For outbreaks in poultry, 7 ZBCS were created, concentrating all commercial outbreaks. commercial outbreaks. In some cases (as in ZBCS\_102 and 114), more than one outbreak was detected in each one. The actions carried out within each ZBCS in wildlife and in poultry and non-poultry are surveillance in the protection and surveillance zones, including clinical, molecular, and serological surveillance. Chile declared itself free of highly pathogenic avian influenza on August 22, 2023. On the other hand, on February 16, 2023, the first case of HPAI H5N1 in aquatic mammals was recorded, being a sea lion, the affected individual. To date, more than 20,000 sea lions have been stranded and died from the disease, and cases have been reported in other aquatic mammal species. In this outbreak, one human case has been reported in the north of the country and one terrestrial mammal (Geoffroy’s cat) in Patagonia. The Chilean A/H5 HA genes were genetically closest related to samples detected in Peru around the same period, and both Peruvian and Chilean strains derive from A/H5N1 viruses, causing widespread outbreaks in poultry and wild birds across North America. This outbreak corresponds to the first incursion of a HPAI H5 virus of Euro-North American lineage to South America, having serious consequences for wildlife, affecting backyard poultry and commercial flocks, which forces us to improve our capacities for risk assessment, surveillance, biosecurity, diagnosis, training and risk communication to poultry farmers, professionals and publishers in Chile as well as in Latin America.
POWERING RURAL HEALTHCARE WITH SUSTAINABLE ENERGY: A GLOBAL REVIEW OF SOLAR SOLUTIONS
Authors: Uchenna Izuka  , Gabriel Gbenga Ojo  , Sodrudeen Abolore Ayodeji  , Tina Chinyere Ndiwe  , Vincent Ebhohime Ehiaguina
Published: October 2023

Access to reliable healthcare and sustainable energy remains a global challenge, particularly in rural and underserved communities. This review paper explores the integration of solar energy solutions in rural healthcare settings, shedding light on the transformative impact of this innovative approach. This paper also explores the multifaceted benefits, challenges, and future directions of solar-powered healthcare through a comprehensive examination of the literature. Solar energy solutions in rural healthcare provide reliable power for medical equipment, extend operating hours, and improve lighting, leading to enhanced healthcare services and more accurate diagnoses. Moreover, solar-powered vaccine refrigeration ensures the potency and safety of vaccines, contributing to improved public health outcomes. Financial sustainability is bolstered as solar solutions reduce healthcare costs and offer financial independence to facilities. Environmental sustainability is achieved through reduced carbon footprints and responsible resource use. Beyond healthcare services, solar initiatives empower local communities by creating employment opportunities and enhancing resilience in emergencies. Challenges such as initial costs, maintenance, adverse weather conditions, scalability, and policy hurdles are addressed through innovative financing models, capacity building, climate-resilient solutions, standardized monitoring systems, advocacy, and technological advancements. As the world seeks to achieve universal healthcare and sustainable development, solar-powered healthcare exemplifies the potential of renewable energy to drive positive change. This review paper emphasizes that we can improve healthcare access, quality, and sustainability by harnessing the sun's energy, ultimately illuminating the path toward brighter, healthier, and more equitable rural communities.

Keywords: Solar Energy, Rural Healthcare, Sustainable Energy, Healthcare Access Renewable Energy, Healthcare Quality, Financial Sustainability, Environmental Sustainability, Future Directions.
High enrichment of heavy metals in fine particulate matter through dust aerosol generation
Authors: Gao Qianqian , Zhu Shengqiang , Zhou Kaili , Zhai Jinghao , Chen Shaodong , Wang Qihuang , Wang Shurong , Han Jin , Lu Xiaohui , Chen Hong , Zhang Liwu , Wang Lin , Wang Zimeng , Yang Xin , Ying Qi , Zhang Hongliang , Chen Jianmin , Wang Xiaofei
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Dust is a major source of atmospheric aerosols. Its chemical composition is often assumed to be similar to the parent soil. However, this assumption has not been rigorously verified. Here, we generated dust aerosols from soils to determine if there is particle-size-dependent selectivity of heavy metals in the dust generation. Mn, Cd, Pb and other heavy metals were found to be highly enriched in fine-dust (PM2.5) aerosols, which can be up to ∼ 6.5-fold. To calculate the contributions of dust to atmospheric heavy metals, regional air quality models usually use the dust chemical profiles from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) SPECIATE database, which does not capture the correct size-dependent selectivity of heavy metals in dust aerosols. Our air quality modeling for China demonstrates that the calculated contribution of fine-dust aerosols to atmospheric heavy metals, as well as their cancer risks, could have significant errors without using proper dust profiles.
Aerosol-related effects on the occurrence of heterogeneous ice formation over Lauder, New Zealand/Aotearoa
Authors: Hofer Julian , Seifert Patric , Liley J. Ben , Radenz Martin , Uchino Osamu , Morino Isamu , Sakai Tetsu , Nagai Tomohiro , Ansmann Albert
Published: October 2023

Abstract. The presented study investigates the efficiency of heterogeneous ice formation in natural clouds over Lauder, New Zealand/Aotearoa. Aerosol conditions in the middle troposphere above Lauder are subject to huge contrasts. Clean, pristine airmasses from Antarctica and the Southern Ocean arrive under southerly flow conditions while high aerosol loads can occur when air masses are advected from nearby Australia. This study assesses how these contrasts in aerosol load affect the ice formation efficiency in stratiform midlevel clouds in the heterogeneous freezing range (−40 °C to 0 °C). For this purpose, an 11-year dataset was analyzed from a dual-wavelength polarization lidar system operated by National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research (NIWA) at Lauder in collaboration with the National Institute for Environmental Studies in Japan and the Meteorological Research Institute of the Japan Meteorological Agency. These data were used to investigate the efficiency of heterogeneous ice formation in clouds over the site as a function of cloud-top temperature as in previous studies at other locations. The Lauder cloud dataset was put into context with lidar studies from contrasting regions such as Germany and southern Chile. The ice formation efficiency found at Lauder is lower than in polluted mid-latitudes (i.e., Germany) but higher than for example in southern Chile. Both, Lauder and southern Chile are subject to generally low free-tropospheric aerosol loads, which suggests that the low ice formation efficiency at these two sites is related to low ice-nucleating particle (INP) concentrations. However, Lauder sees episodes of continental aerosol, more than does southern Chile, which seems to lead to the moderately increased ice formation efficiency. Trajectory-based tools and aerosol model re-analyses are used to relate this cloud dataset to the aerosol load and the air mass sources. Both analyses point clearly to higher ice formation efficiency for clouds which are more strongly influenced by continental aerosol, and to lower ice formation efficiency for clouds which are more influenced by Antarctic/marine aerosol and air masses.
The influence of present-day regional surface mass balance uncertainties on the future evolution of the Antarctic Ice Sheet
Authors: Wirths Christian , Sutter Johannes , Stocker Thomas
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Rising global sea levels are one of many impacts, the current anthropogenic global warming poses to humanity. The Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) has the potential to contribute several meters of sea level rise over the next few centuries. To predict future sea level rise contributions from ice sheets, both global and regional climate model (RCM) outputs are used as forcing in ice sheet model simulations. While the impact of different global models on future projections is well-studied, the impact of different regional models on the evolution of the AIS is not well-constrained. In our study, we investigated the impact of the choice of present-day reference RCM forcing on the evolution of the AIS. We used the Parallel Ice Sheet Model (PISM) to study the AIS in a constant forcing quasi-equilibrium state and under future projections, combining present-day RCM output with global climate model projections. Our study shows that the choice of RCM reference forcing results in uncertainties of future sea level rise predictions of 8.7 (7.3–9.5) cm in the year 2100 and 24.3 (16.3–46.5) cm in 2300 under the RCP8.5 scenario. Those uncertainties are of the same order of magnitude as the choice of the underlying ice sheet model parameterization and global climate model. Additionally, our study shows that the choice of RCM reference affects the extent of grounding line retreat in West Antarctica in future projections and can result in the potential long-term collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet in quasi-equilibrium simulations. Our study therefore highlights the importance, of a careful choice of RCM reference forcing for simulations of the AIS.
ET-WB: water-balance-based estimations of terrestrial evaporation over global land and major global basins
Authors: Xiong Jinghua ,   Abhishek, Xu Li , Chandanpurkar Hrishikesh A. , Famiglietti James S. , Zhang Chong , Ghiggi Gionata , Guo Shenglian , Pan Yun , Vishwakarma Bramha Dutt
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Evaporation (ET) is one of the crucial components of the water cycle, which serves as the nexus between global water, energy, and carbon cycles. Accurate quantification of ET is, therefore, pivotal in understanding various earth system processes and subsequent societal applications. The prevailing approaches for ET retrievals are either limited in spatiotemporal coverage or largely influenced by the choice of input data or simplified model physics, or a combination thereof. Here, using an independent mass conservation approach, we develop water-balance-based ET datasets (ET-WB) for the global land and the selected 168 major river basins. We generate 4669 probabilistic unique combinations of the ET-WB leveraging multi-source datasets (23 precipitation, 29 runoff, and 7 storage change datasets) from satellite products, in situ measurements, reanalysis, and hydrological simulations. We compare our results with the four auxiliary global ET datasets and previous regional studies, followed by a rigorous discussion of the uncertainties, their possible sources, and potential ways to constrain them. The seasonal cycle of global ET-WB possesses a unimodal distribution with the highest (median value: 65.61 mm per month) and lowest (median value: 36.11 mm per month) values in July and January, respectively, with the spread range of roughly ±10 mm per month from different subsets of the ensemble. Auxiliary ET products illustrate similar intra-annual characteristics with some over- or underestimation, which are completely within the range of the ET-WB ensemble. We found a gradual increase in global ET-WB from 2003 to 2010 and a subsequent decrease during 2010–2015, followed by a sharper reduction in the remaining years primarily attributed to the varying precipitation. Multiple statistical metrics show reasonably good accuracy of monthly ET-WB (e.g., a relative bias of ±20 %) in most river basins, which ameliorates at annual scales. The long-term mean annual ET-WB varies within 500–600 mm yr−1 and is consistent with the four auxiliary ET products (543–569 mm yr−1). Observed trend estimates, though regionally divergent, are evidence of the increasing ET in a warming climate. The current dataset will likely be useful for several scientific assessments centering around water resources management to benefit society at large. The dataset is publicly available in various formats (NetCDF, Mat, and Shapefile) at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8339655 (Xiong et al., 2023).