bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bias of Aesthetic Symbolic Space in Caci Clothing Puteri Indonesia East Nusa Tenggara in 2022
Authors: Manafe Yermia Djefri , Jelahut Felisianus Efrem
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bias ruang simbolik estetis pada busana Caci Puteri Indonesia Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan paradigma kritis yang melihat realitas secara kritis sebagai objek penelitian. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes untuk menemukan ruang bias dan makna simbolik estetis dalam desain busana Caci Puteri Indonesia Nusa Tenggara Timur 2022. Subjek penelitian ini adalah desain busana Puteri Indonesia dalam desain busana Caci, dan objek penelitian adalah Makna simbolik dalam desain busana Puteri Indonesia Caci, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bias ruang simbolik estetis menurut hasil Analisis semiotika Barthes terhadap busana caci Puteri Indonesia Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2022 menghasilkan apa yang disebut dekonstruksi mitos. Dekonstruksi mitos yang dimaksud adalah bahwa busna Caci Puteri Indonesia Nusa Tenggara Timur 2022 secara simbolis telah mendekonstruksi makna dari caci yang sebenarnya, sebagaimana telah dimaknai oleh masyarakat Manggarai Nusa Tenggara Timur.
LEADEN CLOTH SEAL OF THE BEGINNING OF THE XVI CENTURY FROM EXCAVATIONS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE QUEEN’S COURTYARD OF ALEXANDROVSKAYA SLOBODA
Authors: Турова Е.А.
Published: January 2023

В статье представлены результаты анализа изображений на свинцовой тканевой пломбе, отчеканенной в г. Гёрлице в начале XVI в., в контексте символики известных тканевых печатей того же происхождения и некоторых положений европейских регламентов этого периода в области контроля за производством тканей. Предмет найден в 2008 г. в ходе археологических исследований Древнерусской экспедиции Государственного Эрмитажа на территории Царицына двора древней Александровской Слободы, у основания крыльца парадной каменной палаты, в закрытом комплексе, датированном ок. 15101513 гг. Привлечены материалы опубликованных исследований аналогичных товарных знаков Венгрии, Германии, Бельгии, России, Англии, Польши, Белоруссии. Предложен ряд новых атрибуций городу Гёрлицу тканевых пломб, ранее опубликованных как происходящих из других городов или как «западноевропейских».

The article presents the results of the analysis of images on a leaden cloth seal, minted in the city of Gorlitz at the beginning of the XVI century, in the context of the symbolism of well-known fabric seals of the same origin and some provisions of the European regulations of this period in the field of control over the cloth production. The object was found in 2008 during the archaeological research of the Ancient Russian expedition of the State Hermitage Museum on the territory of the Queen’s (Tsaritsyn) courtyard of the ancient Alexandrovskaya Sloboda, at the base of the porch of the front stone chamber, in a closed complex, dated circa 1510-1513. The materials of published studies of similar trademarks of Hungary, Germany, Belgium, Russia, England, Poland, and Belarus attracted by a number of new attributions to the city of Gorlitz of cloth seals previously published as originating from other cities or as “Western European”, are proposed.
RESEARCH OF VYZSHEGSHA HILLFORT, 2020
Authors: Леонтьев А.Е. , Бейлекчи В.В. , Бейлекчи В.В.
Published: January 2023

В раскопе на центральной площадке городища были открыты остатки наземной постройки. Многочисленные находки мелких слитков и лома цветных металлов, литейных форм, обломка тигля указывают на ее вероятное использование в качестве литейной мастерской. Вывод подтверждает химический анализ культурного слоя заполнения постройки, который показал повышенное содержание в его составе элементов меди, свинца, олова. Находка ножа характерной формы позволяет датировать постройку не ранее второй половины VIII в. В коллекции находок многочисленны элементы украшений, характерных для костюма раннесредневекового финского населения Поволжья, в их числе редкий образец височного лопастного кольца. Второй раскоп находился в северо-восточной оконечности центральной площадки городища. Специфика отложений позволяет полагать, что обследованный участок поселения использовался для добычи камня. Лидарная аэросъемка окрестностей городища позволила обнаружить на противоположном левом берегу р. Черной 3 группы курганов

Remnants of an above-ground structure were discovered in excavation site 1at the central area of the fortified settlement. Numerous findings of small ingots and scarps of nonferrous metals and findings of casting forms, fragments of troughs indicate that the structure was possibly used as a casting workshop. This conclusion is reinforced by analysis of the occupation layer that filled the structure. Analysis showed an increased content of copper, lead and tin in the occupation layer. Finding of a knife of a very specific shape allows dating the structure which is no earlier than the second half of the 8 century. Numerous elements of adornments specific for dressing of early medieval Finnish population are included in collection of findings. The second excavation site was at the of north-east tip of the central ground of the fortified settlement. Specificity of depositions allows to suppose that that area of settlements wasused for quarrying. The lidar aerial survey allowed discovering three groups of burial mounds at the opposite (left) bank of the Chernaya river and probable location of a fortified settlement that was hitherto unknown.
EXCAVATIONS AT THE PRINCELY COURT IN VLADIMIR
Authors: Родина М.Е.
Published: January 2023

Автор представляет интересные материалы археологических раскопок в 1993, 2004, 2005 гг. в историческом центре Владимира (к востоку от Дмитриевского собора). Наши исследования подтвердили предположение о локализации в XII-XIII вв. княжеского двора на данной территории. Мощность культурного слоя равняется 170-250 см. Большая коллекция находок насчитывает более 105 000 фрагментов керамики, 1200 артефактов и 66 300 костей животных, птиц и рыб. Изучение этих фаунистических остатков позволило узнать, что предпочитали кушать обитатели княжеского двора. Наши находки, связанные с именем князя Святослава Всеволодовича, имеют большое значение для характеристики материальной культуры средневекового Владимира.

The author presents interesting materials of archaeological excavations in 1993, 2004, 2005 in the historical center of Vladimir (east of St. Dmitry’s Cathedral). Our research confirmed the assumption of localization of the princely court in this territory in the XII-XIII centuries. The thickness of the cultural layer is 170-250 cm. A large collection of finds has more than 105 000 fragments of pottery, 1200 artifacts and 66 300 bones of animals, birds and fish. The study of these faunal remains allowed us to learn what the inhabitants of the princely court preferred to eat. Our findings, related to the name of Prince Svyatoslav Vsevolodovich, are of great importance for the characteristics of the material culture of medieval Vladimir.
VLADIMIR PARISH CHURCHES, LOST IN THE XVII-XVIII CENTURIES
Authors: Тимофеева Т.П.
Published: January 2023

В статье рассматривается история восьми приходских церквей, исчезнувших в XVII-XVIII вв.: упоминания о них и их земле в писцовых книгах, патриарших окладных книгах, книгах пустовых церковных оброчных земель, приводятся другие документы, а также изобразительные и картографические источники. Заостряется внимание на церковной земле, существовавшей долгое время после закрытия церкви. Обоснована локализация ряда церквей. Выясняются общие закономерности в истории этих церквей. В целом тема рассматривается впервые.

The article deals with the history of eight parish churches that disappeared in the XVII-XVIII centuries: references to them and their land in the scribal books, patriarchal salary books, books of empty church votive lands, other documents, as well as pictorial and cartographic sources. Attention is focused on the church land that existed for a long time after the closure of the church. The localization of a number of churches is justified. The general patterns in the history of these churches are being clarified. In general, the topic is considered for the first time.
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG PULUT (Zea mays ceratina) PADA LAHAN GAMBUT
Authors: Muzanni Muzanni , Warganda Warganda , Hariyanti Agus
Published: January 2023

Jagung merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman serealia yang sangat penting di dunia dan banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia, termasuk di Kalimantan Barat. Produktivitas jagung di Kalimantan Barat tahun 2018 hanya mencapai 3,76 ton/ha, lebih rendah dari produktivitas tahun sebelumnya yang mencapai 3,98 ton/ha. Upaya peningkatan produktivitas jagung dapat dilakukan dengan usaha intensifikasi meliputi perbaikan kualitas tanah/lahan dengan pupuk kandang ayam serta pemupukan NPK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mendapatkan dosis interaksi pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung pulut pada lahan gambut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di jl. Parit Demang gg. Nurhidayat Pontianak (22 September – 10 Desember 2021). Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan sembilan taraf perlakuan kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali, setiap ulangan terdiri dari enam tanaman sampel. Kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam (ton/ha) dan NPK (kg/ha) yang diberikan yaitu a1p1 = 10 ton/ha Pukan ayam + 150 kg/ha NPK; a1p2 = 10 ton/ha pukan ayam + 200 kg/ha NPK; a1p3 = 10 ton/ha pukan ayam + 250 kg/ha NPK; a2p1 = 15 ton/ha pukan ayam + 150 kg/ha NPK; a2p2 = 15 ton/ha pukan ayam + 200 kg/ha NPK; a2p3 = 15 ton/ha pukan ayam + 250 kg/ha NPK; a3p1 = 20 ton/ha pukan ayam + 150 kg/ha NPK ; a3p2 = 20 ton/ha pukan ayam + 200 kg/ha NPK ; a3p3 = 20 ton/ha pukan ayam + 250 kg/ha NPK. Variabel yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, luas daun, diameter batang, volume akar, berat kering tanaman, berat tongkol berklobot, berat tongkol tanpa klobot, berat tongkol tanpa klobot per petak, berat tongkol tanpa klobot per petak, panjang tongkol, diameter tongkol, dan berat 100 biji per petak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang ayam 15 ton/ha dan NPK 200 kg/ha merupakan dosis yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung pulut pada lahan gambut. Kata kunci : gambut, jagung pulut, NPK, pupuk kandang ayam
Dissipation and Effects of Thiamethoxam on Aphid Control and Non-Targets in Apple Tree Canopy by Trunk Injection Application
Authors:   Beijing Key Laboratory of New Technology in Agricultural Application, Beijing University of Agriculture, China, H Kou , Z Dong ,   College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China, Z Zhang ,   Beijing Key Laboratory of New Technology in Agricultural Application, Beijing University of Agriculture, China
Published: January 2023

Trunk injection is an effective alternative to spraying or soil applied pesticides for tree pest control to induce their side function on environment. Here, we investigated the dissipation behavior of thiamethoxam applied by trunk injection in canopy of apple tree and evaluated the control effect on the aphid pests. The results showed that thiamethoxam was quickly taken up by the vascular system and distributed throughout the tree. The cultivars, sample location of canopy and tree age affected the absorption of thiamethoxam, resulting in the differences in their dissipation. Under the same amount of thiamethoxam applications, the initial (2h) concentration was 20% higher in cultivar ‘Guoguang’ than in ‘Fuji’. thiamethoxam had a similar trend in both cultivars, which declined within the first 1-3 days and reach to less than 10% after 21 days of application. The outer canopy had higher thiamethoxam than inner canopy. The final control effect was up to about 90%. The results showed that the injection application method had a good lasting validity and high final control effect on Aphis citricola. This knowledge will contribute to effective control of aphids by using trunk injection.
Nitric Oxide Modulates Glycine Max L. Growth and Physio-Molecular Responses during Flooding Stress
Authors:   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, M Imran , Kang Sang-Mo ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, AL Khan ,   Department of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, USA, MA Khan ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, R Shahzad ,   Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan, S Bilal ,   Natural & Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Nizwa Oman, M Khan ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, YH Kim ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, BW Yun ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea, IJ Lee ,   School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Republic of Korea
Published: January 2023

Long-term exposure to flooding creates hypoxic conditions, affecting plant growth and development. Nitric oxide is a stress signaling and evading molecule involved in many physiological and biochemical response in plants stress tolerance, however, its potential role in response to flooding stress is not fully understood. We illuminate the role of NO in regulation of stress-related biochemical and genetic influence in soybean plants after 3, and 7days of flooding. Exogenous nitric oxide donor (SNP) application improve plants growth and development, and chlorophyll content, which may correlate to increase in the antioxidant enzyme activity such as peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase [1] and reduced glutathione (GSH), and protect plants from oxidative damage through scavenge the H2O2 accumulation, reduced the MDA level and increased the proline accumulation and further improved the photosynthesis and stomata conductance. Furthermore SNP treatments reduced the ABA content and down regulate the relative expression of ABAreceptors ABAR1, ABAR2 and ABA biosynthesis gene NCED3 after 3, and 7days of flooding stress. In the case of endogenous NO signaling, GSNOR and NR expression was enhanced by SNP treatments and improve the cellular SNO level, showing a positive effects on flooding stress tolerance. These positive effects of NO on stress tolerance were completely reversed by NO scavenger cPTIO, and NO inhibitor L-NAME treatments by enhance the ABA accumulation, relative expression of ABAR1, ABAR2 and NCED3, and cause reduction in antioxidant activity and increase the H2O2 content and MDA level. NO treatments improved plant tolerance to flooding stress and improved various biochemical and transcriptional programs that are ameliorative to plant growth during long-term flooding stress. The potential benefit of SNP or related NO sources during flooding can be attributed to its antagonistic effects on ABA biosynthesis, which in turn regulated flooding tolerance.
Bio-Economy and Sustainable Agri-Food Value Chains: Involvement of Local Stakeholders through Contract Farming
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Science Education, Oyo State College of Education, Nigeria, MI Abdulraheem , OK Tobe ,   PYXERA GLOBAL- Rayuwa Project, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Published: January 2023

Due to expanding middle-class populations’ increased awareness of food safety and quality as well as the high standards set by developed countries’ export markets, contract farming has a bright future. In many developing nations, contract farming has become more significant. Previous research examined the impact of contracts on the welfare of smallholder farmers, but they often did not take into account the variety of contractual arrangements. As a result, agrifood sustainability makes an effort to use acceptable farming methods’ potential for mitigation to lessen rather than exacerbate the environmental problem and climate change. Prior to now, the focus of policymakers has mostly been on the production end of the food chain. However, for food systems to be sustainable, they must also be productive, environmentally friendly, and provide equitable revenue distribution across the food chain. Whether the products are bought by governmental organizations, multinational corporations, smaller businesses, farmer cooperatives, or independent business owners, it is a factor that is becoming more and more significant in agribusiness. Sponsors must therefore assess how a replacement crop might also be introduced and take into account social attitudes before implementing new cropping practices. Contract farming is frequently seen as a crucial strategy for raising social welfare, strengthening food security, increasing food quality and productivity, and protecting the environment. It aids farmers in overcoming obstacles such lack of capital, insurance, good input availability, output markets, and managerial and technical skills. The majority of studies show that contract farming increases income. The influence of contract farming on farmers’ income, according to certain research findings, is either negligible or even detrimental. This study empirically examines the effects of local stakeholder participation in contract farming on income and farming challenges and theoretically hypothesizes the influencing mechanism.
A Validated Method Developed for Estimation of Lifitegrast in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form by UV-Spectrophotometer and RP-HPLC
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, G.T Road, Moga, Punjab, India, S Pannu , R Bhatia ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, G.T Road, Moga, Punjab, India, B Kumar ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, G.T Road, Moga, Punjab, India
Published: January 2023

Lifitegrast is an LFA-1 antagonist, tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative, formulated as sterile eyedrops. Lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5.0% was the first medication approved by the US FDA for treatment of the signs and symptoms of DED. We developed and validated two novel, economic, specific, and sensitive UV spectrophotometric and RP-HPLC methods for estimation of lifitegrast in bulk and dosage form. The linearity was found in the concentration range of 05-30 μg/mL in UV method (R²=0.9995) and 2-12 μg/mL in HPLC method (R²=0.999) with good correlation coefficient. The LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.77 μg/mL and 2.33 μg/mL, respectively by UV method. RP-HPLC method was developed at SunFire C 18 column (250 × 4.6 mm i.d., 5μm) using methanol, acetonitrile, and water as a mobile phase in the ratio of 20:60:20 (v/v) (pH = 2.27 adjusted with orthophosphoric acid). The LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.50 μg/mL and 1.52 μg/mL respectively by HPLC method. These developed methods were validated according to ICH (Q2 (R1)) guidelines with the following validation parameters i.e., specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, LOD, LOQ, robustness, and ruggedness. The results of the study proved the applicability of the method in routine analysis of lifitegrast.
Progress of CT-Based Radiomics in Lung Diseases and Application Prospects in Children
Authors:   Department of Pediatrics, the Jinan Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, China, Y Zhang , J Zhao ,   Department of Pediatrics, the Jinan Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, China, Y Chang ,   Department of Pediatrics, the Jinan Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, China, C Zhao ,   Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, China
Published: January 2023

Imaging examination, as a powerful clinical technique, is essential for the early diagnosis, disease evaluation and prognostic assessment of lung diseases. As a research hotspot at present, radiomics has become an important part of precision medicine and can provide valuable diagnostic, prognostic or predictive information through omics analyses. By the integration of data analysis, new diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers can be identified in biomedical images. This review provides the latest advances in the application of radiomics in the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases in adults and children and explores its opportunities and challenges in the precision medicine of lung diseases in children.
Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors:   81200 Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia, NA Binti Ibrahim
Published: January 2023

NIMH [1] had described autism to be the foremost notable childhood developmental disorder. Ozonoff et al. [2] had stated a Greek word called autos as being self. According to Brasic [3], Landa [4], and National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) [5], ASD had been recognised in early childhood and characterized by qualitative abnormalities in social interactions, such as in communication, and repetitive behaviours, interests, and activities (RRBs). In 1943, Ozonoff et al. [2] had referred Leo Kanner at the John Hopkins University in Baltimore had reported autism as a specific set of behaviors contributing to different spectrums. Ozonoff et al. [2] had also found that he had diagnosed 11 children who had less interest in people, held on to their daily routines, and had shown unusual movements. They faced difficulties in learning and interacting with other people.
Accelerated Sulfur Oxidation by Ozone on Surfaces of Single Optically Trapped Aerosol Particles
Authors: Hsu Shao-Hong , Lin Feng-Yu , Huang Genin Gary , Chang Yuan-Pin
Published: January 2023

The sulfur oxidation in mixed sodium thiosulfate/sucrose/aqueous micro-droplets by gaseous ozone is studied in this work via aerosol optical tweezers coupled with Raman spectroscopy, which can simultaneously determine various physicochemical proper- ties and the heterogeneous reaction kinetics of single optically trapped micro-droplets, allowing for elucidating their complicate interplay. According to the kinetics measurement results at different relative humidities, ozone concentrations and stoichiometries of inorganic and organic solutes, this work finds that a high aerosol ionic strength can accelerate the ozone oxidation of thiosulfate at air-water interfaces, while a high aerosol viscosity prolongs the reaction timescales due to diffusion-limited kinetics. The kinetic multilayer model of aerosol surface and bulk chemistry (KM-SUB) is utilized to investigate the observed heterogeneous kinetics results and to retrieve the surface reaction rate coefficients. The KM-SUB simulations results indicate that the observed kinetics of sulfur oxidation in binary sodium thiosulfate aqueous micro-droplets with high ionic strengths is dominated by interfacial reactions, and the fitted surface reaction rate coefficients increase one order of magnitude when the droplet ionic strength increases around 40 M. Furthermore, this work demonstrated that including the effects of inter- facial ion depletion in the kinetics simulations can lead to an excellent agreement with the experimental results, implying its potential role in the interfacial kinetics.
Interspecies Variation Affects IAPP Membrane Binding
Authors: Sanders Henry , Chalyavi Farzaneh , Fields Caitlyn , Kostelic Marius , Li Ming-Hao , Raleigh Daniel , Zanni Martin , Marty Michael
Published: January 2023

The aggregation of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is associated with beta-cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans. One possible mechanism of toxicity is the interaction of IAPP oligomers with lipid membranes to disrupt bilayer integrity and/or homeostasis of the cell. Amino acid sequence variations of IAPP between species can greatly decrease their propensity for aggregation. For example, human IAPP is toxic to beta-cells, but rat and pig IAPP are not. However, it is not clear how these differences affect membrane association. Using native mass spectrometry with lipid nanodiscs, we explored the differences in the association of human, rat, and pig IAPP with lipid bilayers. We discovered that human and rat IAPP bound nanodiscs with anionic dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol (DPPG) lipids, but pig IAPP did not. Furthermore, human and rat IAPP interacted differently with the membrane. Human IAPP shows potential tetramer complexes, but rat IAPP associated with the membrane sequentially. Thus, overall IAPP-bilayer interactions are not necessarily related to disease, but differences in oligomeric behavior at the membrane may instead play a role.
The Hard Road to a Soft Landing: Evidence from a (Modestly) Nonlinear Structural Model
Authors: Verbrugge Randal J. , Zaman Saeed
Published: January 2023

What drove inflation so high in 2022? Can it drop rapidly without a recession? The Phillips curve is central to the answers; its proper (nonlinear) specification reveals that the relationship is strong and frequency dependent, and inflation is very persistent. We embed this empirically successful Phillips curve – incorporating a supply-shocks variable – into a structural model. Identification is achieved using an underutilized data-dependent method. Despite imposing anchored inflation expectations and a rapid relaxation of supply-chain problems, we find that absent a recession, inflation will be more than 3 percent by the end of 2025. A simple welfare analysis supports a mild recession as preferred to an extended period of elevated inflation, under a typical loss function
Takaful Operators and Socio-economic Objectives during the Pandemic of Covid-19: Issues and Challenges
Authors: Puad Noor Aimi Mohamad , Rafdi Nurualiani Jamlus , Zainuddin Norlita
Published: January 2023

Objective: Takaful operations in Malaysia have proven their credibility through the remarkable achievement in market structure and net contribution income. This research paper discusses on the issues and challenges faced by Malaysian Takaful Operators in contributing for the socio-economic objectives during the pandemic of Covid-19. Methodology: In complementing this study, ten respondents from takaful industry will be interviewed in gathering their insight over the subject matter. This study is in line with the VBIT framework which have been introduced to achieve inclusive protection for the underserved or unserved segments of the society and to address relevant socio-economic issues. Findings: Based on the findings, Malaysian Takaful Operators are optimistic about their performance always seek for the best opportunity in contributing to the society.  Takaful Operators also believe that all the challenges that they are currently faced would not become the barriers for them to consistently contribute to the socio-economic objectives even it is not in the pandemic era anymore. Implications: The proposed solution for the identified problems is part of the contribution in this study and can be very useful for the industry player. Some of the listed strategies are different from prior studies, and in fact, there is no study previously which have been discussing the challenges in detail.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Practice Set Akuntansi Perusahaan Dagang Berbasis Flipbook untuk Kelas XI Akuntansi
Authors: Indraswari Damayanti , Susilowibowo Joni
Published: January 2023

This development research aims to develop flipbook-based practice set teaching materials for trading company accounting, assess feasibility, and analyze student responses to develop flipbook-based practice set teaching materials for trading company accounting. The ADDIE model is used in this R&D research with the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Twenty students from class XI AKL SMK Negeri 1 Surabaya participated in the research. The expert validity results obtained a recapitulation of the average feasibility 0f 90,93% with a very feasible interpretation. Material experts scored 84,68% with very decent interpretation, language experts scored 88,10% with very decent interpretation, and graphic experts scored 100% with very decent interpretation. The student’s reaction to the product demonstrates that the criteria are well understood with a percentage of 96,15%. The obtained conclusions refer to the study’s findings that this teaching material is very suitable for use as a learning resource for students. Suggestions for further research are expected to be able to validate the evaluation of the questions so that the presentation of the questions is of higher quality and conduct trials not only in one school.
Pengaruh Sikap Keuangan, Locus of control, Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan dengan Literasi Keuangan sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Aida Nila Nur , Rochmawati Rochmawati
Published: January 2023

The research conducted purpose to analyze the effect of financial attitudes, locus of control, peers on financial management behavior through financial literacy, either directly or indirectly. The population used was 158 students of the 2017 and 2018 Accounting Education Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Surabaya State University. Purposive samples are used in sampling. Collecting data using questionnaires, data processing is carried out with data instrument tests, classical assumptions, regression analysis and path analysis which is processed through the IBM SPSS version 25 application. Getting results, namely: (1) financial attitudes, locus of control, and peers have a direct effect on financial management behavior (2) financial attitudes, locus of control, and peers have an indirect effect on financial literacy (3) Financial literacy has an indirect effect on financial management behavior (4) financial literacy is a mediating variable on financial attitudes, locus of control, and peers with financial management behavior. The advice given is that students are expected to make records of all activities regarding their finances in order to create good financial management behavior.
Using the decision theory in chossing a welding equipment with ultrasounds
Authors:   University of Pitesti, RACHIERU Nicoleta
Published: January 2023

For any vehicle, the electric equipment is a basic component, of which functionality has repercussions on consumption, pollution, driving comfort, road safety, etc. Car manufacturers pay special attention to improving the price quality ratio and customer satisfaction. In this sense, they are constantly concerned by refurbishment and use of the latest research results in production processes. This paper presents the aspects the operation of ultrasonic welding in the technological process of car wiring manufacturing and the use of a method from decision theory to replace the current ultrasonic welding equipment, respectively, the welding machine with ultrasounds Minik II, with a more productive modern variant and which leads to a superior welding quality.
Academic dishonesty in online English as a Foreign Language classroom
Authors: Rohmana Wahyu Indah Mala , Kamal Shofia , Amani Nailatul , As-Samawi Tazkia Adiba
Published: January 2023

In spite of studies about academic dishonesty that have been conducted by many researchers, only a small number of studies have investigated academic integrity in online EFL classrooms at university level. The aim of this research is to seek about the occurrence and types of academic dishonesty as well as strategies that could be used by English teachers to overcome the problem. This research investigated the reason why EFL students tend to carry out academic dishonesty in online learning. Researchers used open-ended questions to gain the students opinion and responses. Rresults of this research shows that 55.6% of the respondents understood what was considered to be academic dishonesty and in the same percentage they also sometimes conducted academic dishonesty. In exam related violations, 61.1% of them sometimes looked up information on the web to get helps or answers. In assignment related violation, 38.9% responded that they sometimes shared answers of the task and collaborated with others on individually assigned work. In online session related violations, 38.9% showed that sometimes they participated in a live session from one device and did other activities at the same time. Then, reasons why they did academic dishonesty was because the assignment was too difficult and they did not learn about the material well. All in all, most of the respondents understood about academic integrity, but they still tend to cheat. Thus, this study would help EFL students and teachers to maintain the academy integrity.DOI: 10.26905/enjourme.v7i2.8827
Video Creation of Waste Handling Work Program By Batu City Environment Service
Authors: Agustina Wiji Luluk
Published: January 2023

The waste problem in Batu City is a chore that must be addressed immediately. As many as 77 tons or about 0.35 kg/person/day of waste are recorded in this city. The Batu City Environmental Service (DLH) in collaboration with the Recycling Community or KUDU reduced waste in Batu City in a creative way. KUDU, which consists of 23 recycling entrepreneurs, utilizes waste to create products that have artistic value and selling value. The success of reducing waste in this way requires the support of all residents of Batu City. Therefore DLH Kota Batu has made a video of the work program for handling waste with the aim of involving the active role of residents in dealing with waste problems. This video is also intended to present a positive image of DLH Kota Batu and establish an ongoing partnership with KUDU members. The video narrative is compiled based on research data obtained through observation, literature study, and interviews. Videos are publicly displayed on social media so that video messages can reach all levels of Batu City residents.
Design of Promotional Media “Widji Kendal Batik”
Authors: Anjarsari Vici Tiara
Published: January 2023

Batik Widji's production house is a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (UMKM) which was founded in 2011. Widji Astutik as the owner of Batik Widji currently produces many kinds of batik motifs and stamps. Batik owned by Mrs. Widji Astutik has a production house located on Jalan Sunan Abinawa, Lanji Village, Patebon District, Kendal Regency. Many people do not know about this Kendal original batik, because the media used to promote batik is not optimal and effective. To apply Widji's Batik Promotional Media Design, the design method used is to observe the research location by interviewing directly the owner of the Widji Batik production house. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation. The analytical method used is using SWOT analysis and USP (Unique Selling Proposition). The promotional media used include the main media, namely Posters, Brochures, and Packaging. While the supporting media are X-Banners, Business Cards, and Mugs. The creative design concept is made with colorful and contemporary themes according to the target audience of young people and teenagers. This design is expected to be able to produce unique and interesting promotional media so that information about the product can be conveyed and accepted by the target audience.
Inventory Control Analysis of Manual Hospital Bed Assembly Units PI-108MS, PI-208MS, PI-308MS with the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) Method at PT. XYZ
Authors: Megawati Ermayana , Fardiana Arina , Saputra Wahyu Sidiq , Hurun’in Hurun’in , Ahmad Tita Latifah
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the warehouse capacity of PT. XYZ in storing hospital bed supplies can use the EOQ( Economic Order Quantity)  method to determine the warehouse capacity in hospital bed supplies. The EOQ method seeks to achieve minimum inventory levels, lower costs and better quality. The EOQ method in the company will be able to minimize the occurrence of out of stock so that it does not interfere with the process and is able to save inventory costs incurred by the company. February showed that the company assembled 230 units, selling 151 units. Meanwhile, to avoid excess units, the number of assembly that must be done is 4,425 with the purchase of 2 units, Safety Stock 74.34 units and ROP 151 units. The calculation uses the EOQ method which shows that the safety stock that must always be available at PT. XYZ for unit inventory is as much as 230 units, meaning the company must have an inventory of 74.34 units in order to anticipate a shortage of units during the grace period without hampering the assembly process
Kent Mobilyalarında Ergonomik ve Antropometrik Ölçütlere Dayalı Parametrik Tasarım
Authors: ÖZGEL FELEK Seval , KUTSAL Simge , GİRESUN ERDOĞAN Buket
Published: January 2023

Kentsel açık alanlar kentlinin dinlenme ve sosyalleşme mekânı olarak kamusal alan niteliği taşımaktadır. Ekonomik, sosyal ve fiziksel engel olmadan bir araya gelinmesine olanak sağlayan kamusal alanların herkes için erişilebilir ve aynı ölçüde konforlu olması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma tasarımcılara kamusal alanlarda yer alan oturma, dinlenme ve bekleme gibi kentsel donatıların antropometrik ve ergonomik ölçütlere uygun olarak tasarımlarının yapılmasına olanak sağlayan sistematik bir tasarım süreci geliştirmeyi hedeflemektedir. Kentsel donatılarda oturarak dinlenme veya yeme-içme eylemi gereksinimi için belirlenen parametreler; kişi sayısı, sırtlıklı / sırtlıksız, kolçaklı / kolçaksız ve masalı / masasız olmasına göre değişmektedir. Kullanacak kişi sayısına bağlı olarak donatı elemanının genişliği değişmektedir. Diğer değişkenler için ortak belirlenen parameterler; oturma yüksekliği, oturma genişliği, oturma derinliği; sırtlıklı ise arkalık eğimi; kolçaklı ise kolçak yüksekliği; masalı ise masanın yerden yüksekliği ve masanın genişliği olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayakta durarak dinlenme veya bekleme “yaslanma” eylemiyle gerçekleştirileceğinden belirlenen parametler donatıyı kullanacak kişi sayısı ve donatının yerden yükseklik değişkenlerine bağlıdır.
Çalışma kapsamında parametreler ve değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi kurmak amacıyla Rhinoceros programında yer alan ve parametrik tasarım yapmaya olanak sağlayan Grasshopper eklentisi kullanılmıştır. Veri girişinde Microsoft Excel programında hazırlanan tablolardan yararlanılmıştır. Tasarım sürecinde yapılan seçimler ve veri girişleriyle elde edilen üç boyutlu model son tasarım ürünü olarak değil; ileri tasarım aşamasında altlık hazırlama amacını taşımaktadır
Estudos Avançados Interdisciplinares Volume 15
Authors: Gonçalves Antonio Walberto Oliveira , Kalume Cecília Lira de Carvalho , Paula Christiny Carvalho Couto de , Amador Edssandra Dias , Reis Neto José de Carvalho , Reis Marina rosado kalume , Silva Ítalo Marcelo Pedro Amorim e , Mendes Conceição de Maria Carvalho , Silva Kelly Lopes Ferreira Da , Bugarim Jonatha Pereira , Alves Umbelina Saraiva , Lucena Brenda de Jesus Moraes , Nunes Lucas Costa , Freitas Rayane Bezerra , Ferreira Danilo da Silva , Formiga Conceição Aparecida de Sousa , Soares Gabriella Barreto , Batista Késsia Regina Ferreira , Correa Malenna Cristina Picanço , Guimarães Neurene Lameira Vieira , Cárdenas Anneli Mercedes Celis de , Fonseca Erique da Costa , Sfair Michele Maleama , Barros Richelle Barboza , Salomão Clara Brito , Fecury Amanda Alves , Andrade Rosemary Ferreira de , Pureza Demilto Yamaguchi da , Soares Jessyana Maria de Sousa , Espirito-Santo Pamela do , Cunha Fabiana Calacina da , Prestes Luiza , Santos Rose Meire Melo Dos , Bugarim Jonatha Pereira , Moraes Carla Melo
Published: January 2023

É com muita satisfação que apresentamos o décimo quinto volume da Coleção intitulada “ESTUDOS AVANÇADOS INTERDISCIPLINARES”, que reúne em seus capítulos pesquisadores de diversas instituições com discussões e temáticas que circundam uma gama de possibilidades de pesquisas e de relações dialógicas que certamente podem ser relevantes para o desenvolvimento social brasileiro a partir de uma ótica que contempla as mais vastas questões da sociedade. Tal obra visa dar publicidade a estudos e pesquisas frutos de árduos trabalhos acadêmicos que decerto contribuem, cada um a seu modo, para o aprofundamento de discussões em suas respectivas áreas pois são pesquisas germinadas, frutificadas e colhidas de temas atuais que estão sendo debatidos nas principais universidades nacionais e que refletem o interesse de pesquisadores no desenvolvimento social e científico que possam impactar positivamente a qualidade de vida de homens e de mulheres.
Direito internacional contemporâneo
Authors: Cavalcante Amanda Sales da Silva , Cruz Ana Cristina da Costa , Cometti Anna Karoliny Fonseca , Santos Arthur Quirino dos , Cavalcante Artur de Morais , Barreto Caio Cézar Ovelheiro Menna , Mendes Daniella Salvador Trigueiro , Ribeiro David Montezuma Mota , Santos Débora Priscila Chacon dos , Ferreira Déborah Tabita Felício , Guimarães Gabriel Braga , Wanderley Gabriella de Assis , Morais Isabelle Cristinne , Santana Isaias da Silva Moreira de , Bichara Jahyr-Philippe , Duarte José Ewerton Bezerra Alves , Santos Júlia Ferreira , Sugahara Juliana Wayss , Canela Kelly Cristina , Gondim Laís Maria Belchior , Moreira Letícia Coelho Cavalcante , Almeida Lícia Maria Belchior , Monteiro Liny Cóe , Alves Lucas Fernandes , Sousa Lucas Saraiva de Alencar , Fernandes Luis Anselmo Santos , Brito Marcelo , Barros Maria Beatriz Montenegro do Rego , Lima Maria Eduarda Papini de Farias , Pereira Mariana Oliveira dos Santos , Krawczyk Martina Luiza Barbosa , Paulo Mayara de Lima , Félix Mayna Cavalcante , Garcia Melina Coelho , Soares Paula Santiago , Araújo Ricardo da Silva , Souza Rogério da Silva e , Silva Susi Castro , Souza Suzana Ribeiro , Mont'Alverne Tarin Cristino Frota , Moschen Valesca Raizer Borges , Miranda Alana Carvalho , Diz Jamile Bergamaschine Mata
Published: January 2023

O Direito Internacional está sempre confrontado a regular novas temáticas e perspectivas e na maioria das vezes o faz a partir de instrumentos tradicionais. Este é exatamente o retrato desta obra que apresenta pontos inovadores como a emergência climática, a serem trabalhados a partir da tradicional integração e solidariedade entre os membros da comunidade internacional.
Nichos do Futuro
Authors: Albuquerque Marília Matoso de
Published: January 2023

O ano de 2020 transformou o trabalho e as profissões como poucas vezes na história. E com esse cenário aparecem novas perguntas:Mudou como? Para o onde o futuro aponta? O que devo fazer? O Nichos do Futuro vai ajudar arquitetos, designers e engenheiros a enxergar novas lentes para o amanhã, as profissões, as empresas através de 20 nichos promissores que já são sucesso lá fora.
Disciplinando los cuerpos: costura, gimnasia, canto y ejercicios militares desde la mirada de un visitante a las Escuelas Centrales de Cuautla, Morelos, en el Porfiriato
Authors: Capistrán López Carlos
Published: January 2023

El siguiente texto tiene el objetivo describir desde una fuente histórica la experiencia de un testigo, gracias a su interés por transmitir sus impresiones, sentimientos y expectativas de cómo los niños y las niñas que asistían a las Escuelas Centrales de la ciudad de Cuautla –en el estado de Morelos– durante el Porfiriato demostraron su desempeño en las diferentes actividades que debían aprender para fomentar en ellos disciplina y características deseables de los y las ciudadanas modelo según la educación de la época: para las niñas, labores femeniles como la costura, la gimnasia y el canto, y en el caso de los niños los ejercicios militares.
Mechanical and Microstructural Analysis of Waste Ceramic Optimal Concrete Reinforced by Hybrid Fibers Materials: A Comprehensive Study
Authors: Najm Hadee Mohammed , Ahmad Shakeel , Khan Rehan Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Combining different types of fibers inside a concrete mixture was revealed to improve the strength properties of cementitious matrices by monitoring crack initiation and propagation. The contribution of hybrid fibers needs to be thoroughly investigated, considering various parameters such as fibers type and content. The present study aims to carry out some mechanical and microstructural characteristics of Waste Ceramic Optimal Concrete (WOC) reinforced by hybrid fibers. Reinforcement materials consist of three different fiber types: hook-ended steel fiber (HK), crimped steel fiber (CR) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers and the effect of their addition on the waste ceramic composites’ mechanical behaviour. Furthermore, a microstructural analysis was carried out to understand the waste ceramic matrix composition and its bonding to hybrid fibers. Results showed that the addition of hybrid fibers improved the strength characteristics of the ceramic waste composites. For instance, the existence of PVA-CR increased the tensile and flexural strength of the waste ceramic composite by 85.44% and 70.37%, respectively, with respect to the control sample (WOC). As well as hybrid fiber exhibits improved morphological properties as a result of increased pore filling with dense and compact structure, as well as increased C–H crystals and denser structure in pastes as a result of the incorporation of hybrid fibers into the concrete mix. The present experimental research shows the choice of using steel fiber with PVA as a reinforcement material. The idea of adding hybrid fiber is to prepare the economic, environmental, and technological concrete. Moreover, it offers a possibility for improving concrete’s durability, which is vital. Finally, it was concluded that steel fiber is more durable, and stiffer and provides adequate first crack strength and ultimate strength. In contrast, the PVA fiber is relatively flexible and improves the post-crack zone’s toughness and strain capacity.
A Study on Work made for Hire in the Amended Bill of the Copyright Act
Authors:   Korea Copyright Commission, Han Ji-Young
Published: January 2023

Recently, discussions on work made for hire, which have been a lot of issues in the past in the field of copyright, are underway again. Furthermore, amendments to work made for hire have been drawn in drafts of the Copyright Act from the viewpoint of the amended Bill as well as the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. Works made for hire have been controversial in that they give the authorship to juridical person, not employee of a legal person, as the only exception to the ‘creator principle’, which is the underlying principle in the Copyright Act. Under the circumstances, it is desirable to submit an amendment on work made for hire in the drafts of the Copyright Act from the viewpoints of the amended Bill as well as Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, but there are still insufficient aspects to calm controversy as to work made for hire. It is believed that many domestic scholars have made meaningful suggestions on various issues raised by work made for hire. In this paper, the application of the legal philosophical theory on work made for hire was reviewed, and a regulation on work made for hire in the Korea Copyright Act is comparatively analyzed with the relevant overseas legislations. In addition, the previous researchers' suggestions on work made for hire were analyzed and summarized, and the drafts of the Copyright Act from the viewpoints of the amended Bill as well as Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism were reviewed from a critical point of view. In this regard, I suggested the direction to be amended as to issues on work made for hire in my own way.