bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Generating Strategic Initiative to Improve Employee Engagement at PT Semar Sentinel Indonesia in the Post-Pandemic Era
Authors:   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, Thiorina Adelia
Published: July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the economy, leading to reduced reliance on consulting services by businesses aiming to save costs. Consulting firms, including those in the construction sector, experienced significant challenges, resulting in bankruptcies and financial difficulties. The pandemic’s isolation policies affected remote workers, including consultants, causing work-related stress and decreasing productivity and work engagement. This research aims to investigate the factors contributing to high turnover at PT Semar Sentinel, with a specific focus on employee engagement. The study conducted primary data collection through semi-structured interviews with five employees from the company and the questions addressed factors that required improvement. The collected data was analyzed using NVivo 14 Software, employing deductive coding and content analysis techniques. The analysis revealed seven major variables: Psychological Availability, Brand, Leadership, Performance/Opportunity, The Work, The Basics, and Company Practices. Within these variables, specific factors affecting employee engagement were identified. The study found that variables such as People Management and Emotional Energy had low performance but high importance, indicating areas requiring improvement.
Effect of Mother Knowledge and Household Food Security on Anemia of Pregnant Women (Study in North Buton Regency)
Authors:   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia, Mulyasari Rini , Effendy Devi Savitri ,   Master of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia, Mubarak Mubarak ,   Medical Faculty, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

Background: Anemia in pregnancy can cause disruption of pregnancy continuity, disruption of the birth process, disorders during the puerperium, and disturbances to the fetus. World data shows the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 41.8% with a maternal mortality rate due to anemia of 303,000 people or around 216/100,000 live births. This study aims to analyze the determinants of anemia in pregnant women in North Buton Regency. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women aged <21 years who came to check their pregnancies at all Health Centers in North Buton Regency in January 2023 as many as 97 people with a total sample of 77 people who were taken using the proportional sampling technique. Results: The research data was analyzed using using the chi-square test. The results showed body mass index (p-value = 0.002), food consumption level (p-value = 0.023), food security (p-value = 0.002), adherence to consumption of Fe tablets (p-value = 0.002), knowledge (p-value = 0.827), income (p-value = 0.015). Conclusion: It can be concluded that body mass index, level of food consumption, food security, consumption of Fe tablets, and income are related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, while knowledge is not related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Claims Management and Firm Performance of Insurance Companies in Nigeria: Moderating Effect of Marketing Factors
Authors:   Department of Business Administration and Marketing, Babcock University Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, O.O. Banmore, , A.D. Adefulu, ,   Department of Business Administration and Marketing, Babcock University Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, G. O. Makinde, ,   Department of Business Administration and Marketing, Babcock University Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
Published: July 2023

The study aims to analyse the effect of claims management on firm performance of insurance companies through marketing factors. The data was collected from 776 of management, senior and junior (frontline) staff of selected Insurance companies in Lagos State using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Respondents were selected from the the 20 registered insurance companies across composite, general and life Insurance businesses in Lagos State through a stratified ransom sampling technique. The collected data were analysed using hierarchical regression analysis (HRA) to test hypothesis and evaluates the regression model specified. The collected data were analysed using hierarchical regression analysis (HRA) to test hypothesis and evaluates the regression model specified. The findings indicates that marketing factors significantly moderated the effect of claims management practices on firm performance of selected Insurance Companies (β = -0.009, R2∆ = 0.002; F∆ = 17.928, p < 0.05). The study concludes that marketing factors moderated the effect of claims management practices on firm performance of selected Insurance Companies in Lagos State. The study therefore recommends that the management of selected insurance companies in Lagos State focus on creating a positive marketing factor that bolsters claims management practices to achieve a sustainable performance in the industry. This may involve developing marketing policies and training that encourage employee involvement, job satisfaction, and a positive working environment.
Evaluation of Student Satisfaction of the University of Labour and Social Affairs with the Quality of Online Training
Authors:   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Vietnam, Pham Minh Tu , Cu Le Xuan ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Vietnam, Nguyen Xuan Huong ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Vietnam
Published: July 2023

The study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods to clarify the relationship between Functional Quality and Technical Quality affecting the Image factor. With a research sample size of 142 valid questionnaires of students participating in online learning along with methods of reliability coefficient analysis, exploratory factor analysis and multivariate regression, the research team has determined to determine the positive relationship of these factors. However, the research objective of the article is to assess the satisfaction of university students of social work with the quality of online training, so we continue to explore the second relationship which is the relationship between factor Image and student satisfaction. The univariate regression analysis method was used, and the results showed that Image and learner's satisfaction have a positive relationship with each other. Finally, based on the research results, we believe that in order to increase the satisfaction of learners, we need to emphasize the group of solutions that increase the evaluation level for the Technical Quality factor.
Assessing the Relationship between Company Value and Intellectual Capital Disclosure Before and During Covid-19: Evidence Indonesia IT Companies
Authors:   STIE YKPN, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi YKPN, Yogyakarta, Jalan Seturan Yogyakarta 55281. Indonesia, Trisanti Theresia , Agung Saputro Julianto ,   STIE YKPN, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi YKPN, Yogyakarta, Jalan Seturan Yogyakarta 55281. Indonesia, Algifari Algifari ,   STIE YKPN, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi YKPN, Yogyakarta, Jalan Seturan Yogyakarta 55281. Indonesia, Rosita Arini Prima ,   STIE YKPN, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi YKPN, Yogyakarta, Jalan Seturan Yogyakarta 55281. Indonesia
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) consisting of Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), Structural Capital Value Added (STVA) on firm value by Tobin's Q. The data used in this study secondary data in the form an annual IT companies report listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample collection has done by purposive sampling method. The hypothesis testing is done using the PLS Structural Equation Model. The results showed that Structural Capital Value Added (STVA) does not have any significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM), Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) have a positive effect on firm value and there is no significant difference of IC before and during Covid-19 on firm value by Tobin's Q. The results of this study will increase understanding in assessing how intellectual capital can add value to the company, especially for the IT sector when experiencing business difficulties. It is expected that companies that invest in intellectual capital then the company will have a good effect on firm value and are expected to provide long-term benefits.
The Roles of Women in Aquaculture in Selected Riverine Communities of Anambra State
Authors:   1 Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture Management, NnamdiAzikiwe University, P.M.B 5025, Awka, Anambra State Nigeria, CC Ikechukwu , OA Akinrotimi ,   African Regional Aquaculture Center of Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research, P.MB.5122, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
Published: July 2023

This study analysed the roles of women in aquaculture in three selected riverine communities in Anambra State. Data were analyzed using simple percentages, tables, and frequency and showed that women participate extensively and actively in all aquaculture productions in Atani, Otuocha and Ebenebe riverine communities in Anambra State. From the results, it was discovered that most women (21.05%) engaged in marketing, 15.79% were involved in processing, broodstock management and feeding of fish,10.53% were involved in pond management, harvesting and hatchery management , leaving only 5.26% in farm management and feed production. This implied that women are predominantly involved in actual production than managerial roles. Results from this study also revealed some challenges encountered by the respondents in the three riverine fishing communities which were identified as limited access to credit and loan, high cost of feed, lack of quality ingredient for feed formulation, inadequate extension services, fish mortality, lack of proper storage devices, diseases, amongst others. It could be concluded that the women’s participation and roles in aquaculture activities are marked by enormous challenges. Therefore, proper measures must be taken into account to address the obstacles inhibiting women from fully developing their potentials in their different roles in aquaculture management.
The Impact of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic on the Prevalence of Injuries among Children and Adolescents at the Upper Silesian Child Health Center in Katowice
Authors:   Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Chairs of Pediatric Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Poland, Słotwińska-Pawlaczyk Adrianna
Published: July 2023

Background: Maxillofacial injuries quite often relate to children. The etiology of injuries occurring among children and adolescents differs in different age groups. In December 2019, the new SARSCoV-2 coronavirus was identified. Pandemic and the preventive actions had a significant impact on the epidemiology and etiology of injuries in children and adults. The aim of this analysis is assessing the impact of the SARSCoV-2 pandemic and the social restrictions on the frequency and type of maxillofacial injuries among children and adolescents treated at the Children’s Trauma Center in Katowice and the Upper-Silesian Child Health Center. Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis of the medical records of patients with craniofacial fractures is based on six periods of time: February-May 2019 [Spring 2019], February-May 2020 [Spring 2020], JuneSeptember 2019 [Summer 2019], June-September 2020 [Summer 2020], October-January 2019 [Autumn 2019], October-January 2020 [ Autumn 2020]. Results: Craniofacial injuries were the most common in the age group of 10-18 years (65.2%) in March-May 2019 while in March-May 2020 injuries were as well common in the both age group. Violence, sports and traffic accidents were the cause of injuries in 27.3% each in June-September 2019, but playing sport was the main cause of injury in June-September 2020 (42.9%). Differences in the overall number of patients with craniofacial trauma were observed in every period of time. Conclusion: There were differences in the number of patients reporting to the Upper Silesian Child Health Center. In the peak periods of COVID-19 in the spring and autumn, the number and variety of cases of injuries were significantly different from the previous norms.
ДЕБИТОРСКАЯ И КРЕДИТОРСКАЯ ЗАДОЛЖЕННОСТЬ: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ, ПРОБЛЕМЫ И МЕТОДЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors:   Ufa branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Shashkova Tatyana N. , Khabibullina Larisa Zh. ,   Ufa branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: July 2023

The subject of the study is accounts receivable and accounts payable. The purpose of the study is to consider the state of receivables and payables in modern economic conditions, problems and methods of its management. The objectives of the study are to study the dynamics of the debt of economic entities, methods and methods of managing it, identifying problems of non-repayment in a timely manner and in full. The novelty of the study: the theoretical foundations of the management of receivables and payables, the problems of its occurrence are disclosed, and the dynamics and structure of debt are reflected on the basis of statistical information. Conclusions: the excess of accounts payable over accounts receivable, formed by enterprises operating in the country, was revealed; the problems of debt management and the need to improve methods of monitoring the fulfillment of obligations by counterparties are disclosed.
TOTHE ISSUE OF THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS RUSSIAN CULTURAL FIGURES CLASSIFIED AS FOREIGN AGENTS
Authors:   Lоbасhevsky Stаte University of Nizhny Nоvgоrоd, Bаlсhugоv Аrkаdy V. , Belyаntsev Аlexey E. ,   Lоbасhevsky Stаte University of Nizhny Nоvgоrоd, Fоmenkоv Аrtjоm А. ,   Lоbасhevsky Stаte University of Nizhny Nоvgоrоd
Published: July 2023

This аrtiсle аnаlyzes sоme аsрeсts оf the роliсy оf the Russiаn stаte in relаtiоn tо fоreign аgents. The аuthоrs drew аttentiоn tо the роssibility оf сutting оut eрisоdes оf films with the раrtiсiраtiоn оf асtоrsfоreign аgents. Рrороsаls оf this kind аre similаr tо the рrасtiсe оf the "саnсellаtiоn сulture" thаt hаs beсоme widesрreаd in Western соuntries. It is indiсаted thаt in Russiаn reаlities, nаmely in the Sоviet рeriоd, there wаs аn аnаlоgue оf the "сulture оf саnсellаtiоn", аlthоugh it wаs nоt соnneсted with the асtivities оf сivil sосiety аnd with the mediа demосrасy. Sоme аsрeсts оf the influenсe оf legislаtiоn оn the соntrоl оf the асtivities оf fоreign аgents оn the situаtiоn with mоdern Russiаn literаture were аnаlyzed. It is соnсluded thаt bаnаl bаns оn the sаle оf bооks аuthоred by fоreign аgents, аs well аs the рrасtiсe оf "сutting оut" fоreign асtоrs frоm films (if suсh beсоmes а reаlity), will nоt helр рrо-gоvernment сulturаl figures gаin аdditiоnаl рорulаrity аnd lоse the sаme tо fоreign аgents. The struggle аgаinst fоreign аgents in the field оf сulture in the style оf "саnсellаtiоn сulture" seems tо us hорeless, whiсh is аlsо demоnstrаted by the exрerienсe оf the West.
ZEROING PHENOMENON AS A MODUS OF GAMIFICATION
Authors:   Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies (branch) of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations, Iksanov Radmir A. , Garipov Ravil K. ,   Bashkir Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Ilyasov Radik R. ,   Bashkir Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation
Published: July 2023

The article explores the categories of zeroing the result of activity, as well as the connection with imitation and abnegism. The objective and subjective reasons for zeroing are identified, while the nonlinear nature of the manifestation of the phenomenon at different stages of socialization is noted.
ЦЕННОСТНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫЙ ПОДХОД В ПРОЦЕССЕ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ БИЗНЕСА
Authors:   State University of Management, Psareva Nadezhda Yu. , Kiselev Dmitriy N. ,   State University of Management
Published: July 2023

In the face of numerous sanctions from Western states, it is very important to mobilize our own efforts and enter a new vector of economic development of the country, which can be achieved through the digitalization of management and production processes, the implementation of which should be based on a value-based approach.
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН
Authors:   Institute of Law, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Nikitina Anzhelika A. , Dubinina Elvira V. ,   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Gilmutdinova Rimma A. ,   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: July 2023

One of the most effective methods of solving both short-term and long-term problems of the region is to attract investment. To obtain them, it is necessary to constantly modernize the region, a sufficient level of infrastructure development, stable introduction of high-tech products. The novelty of the study is the obtained integral indicators of investment security of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The analysis of the studied indicators allowed us to identify the main threats and risks to the investment security of the Republic of Bashkortostan, which are associated with a low level of development of the scientific and technical sphere of the region, a high degree of depreciation of fixed assets, low investment growth rates, which indicate a decrease in the investment security of the region and its investment attractiveness.
CLUSTERING OF RUSSIAN REGIONS BY CONSUMPTION OF BASIC FOODSTUFFS
Authors:   Institute of History and Public Administration of Ufa University of Science and Technology, Zhilina Ekaterina V. , Khanova Ilyuza M. ,   Institute of History and Public Administration of Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: July 2023

The study is aimed at analyzing the actual consumption of basic foodstuffs in comparison with established norms in the context of regions. The main hypothesis is the relationship between the level of selfsufficiency of the region and the fulfillment of consumption norms. According to the results of the study, it was revealed that there is a bias in most regions towards exceeding rational consumption standards for bread and bread products, potatoes, meat and meat products. There is also a shift of some regions towards consumption of vegetables, fruits, milk and dairy products below average. Cluster analysis allowed us to identify three groups of regions. In the group of regions with the best consumption characteristics, they correspond to rational norms of consumption of bread and bread products, meat, potatoes. The second group of regions in most cases fulfills the consumption standard for bread and bread products, meat. The third group includes regions where the actual consumption of products corresponds to the normative values only for the consumption of bread and bread products. The results of the study confirm the dependence of the level of self-sufficiency of the region with food products on the fulfillment of consumption standards in a particular region.
The EU’s resilience and the management of hybrid threats coming from the Eastern neighbourhood: Belarus and the deliberate facilitation of irregular immigration
Authors: Mészárosa Edina Lilla , Țoca Constantin Vasile
Published: July 2023

Taking into consideration the current developments as regards the intensification of the
irregular movement of third country nationals at the EU’s border with Belarus, this paper
sets as its main objective to assess the resilience building measures that were taken at the
level of the affected Member States and that of the EU in order to manage the newly
emerged border crisis. It is being argued that we are not dealing with an ordinary
migration crisis, but a deliberate act of the Belarusian regime to instrumentalise migrants
from the Middle East for political purposes. The research presents the facilitation of
irregular immigration in a dual nexus, firstly as a hybrid warfare tool, and secondly, as a
shock/stress factor disturbing the system or the prevalent status quo. After presenting the
statistics on the modification of the illegal border-crossings between Belarus and the EU
in the 2021-2022 period, we shall attempt to briefly analyse the resilience building
measures to the hybrid threat of weaponizing migrants that were taken at both Community
and Member State level, by grouping them in five resilience building categories:
political/legal, institutional, inter-institutional, regulatory and societal.
Macroeconomic factors, liquidity issues and research and development investments: empirical evidence from the EU pharmaceutical industry
Authors: Curea Mihaela , Ungureanu Iuliana , Mironiuc Marilena
Published: July 2023

In recent decades, the business landscape is influenced by corruption, a pervasive
phenomenon, faced by all countries, irrespective of their stage of development. The
pharmaceutical industry is recognized as a “fertile ground” for corrupt practices. The
paper aims to investigate the impact of corruption, economic freedom, and gross
domestic product (GDP) growth on research and development (R&D) investment using
a dataset of European Union (EU) pharmaceutical companies from 2011 to 2019. It also
investigates the moderating effect of liquidity issues on the relationship between
corruption and R&D investment. The study employs a quantitative approach using fixed
effects models. Results show that corruption has a negative influence on pharmaceutical
firms’ decision to undertake R&D activities, while economic freedom and GDP growth
have a positive and significant impact on R&D investment. The findings are especially
important given the deleterious effects of corruption and may be useful for both managers
and policy-makers.
The Distinction Between Synchronous and Retrospective Inferences in Uzbek:
Authors: Üzüm Melike
Published: July 2023

This paper investigates the inferentials shekilli and -(i)bdi in a written corpus of modern Uzbek with consideration of native speakers’ opinions on the interpretation of specific uses of these items. As a result of the analysis, these inferentials are used to distinguish synchronic or a priori evidence and a posteriori evidence respectively in the Uzbek evidential system. Although both inferentials have developed from markers encodingobservable evidence that is related to a propositional event, the characteristics of the evidence forming the basis of the proposition differ. While -(i)bdi encodes inference based on traces that are interpreted as a posteriori evidence, which remains after the actualization of the event, shekilli is used for propositions based on signs that are synchronically present, or a priori evidence in cases without clear evidence at the time of speaking. Based on these two types of indirect evidence, speakers can mark synchronic and retrospective inferences in the Uzbek language with these two inferentials. Considering the evidential system in Turkic languages, Uzbek, which is considered the continuation of Chagatay, has a relatively rich evidential system that includes different markers with specific semantic tasks. Furthermore, this research shows that in Uzbek’s comprehensive evidential system, copying items can also develop as evidential in addition to evidentials of Turkic origin.
Horta medicinal: contribuições científicas e populares no âmbito escolar
Authors: Luana Santos Maria , Ferreira dos Santos Raquel Belchior , Da Silva José Luiz , Dos Santos Aldenir Feitosa , Conceição dos Santos Magnólia Carla
Published: July 2023

A utilização de plantas em suas variadas possibilidades de usabilidade tornou-se amplamente popular em nossa sociedade, propiciando a prática dos costumes culturais de nossos antepassados. O interesse pelo cultivo de espécies medicinais a partir de hortas nas escolas possibilita uma opção a mais na diversificação das atividades pedagógicas, viabilizando aos alunos uma vivência diferente, e um veículo para Educação Ambiental, levando a mudanças de hábitos e atitudes do homem e sua relação com o ambiente.O trabalho tem como objetivo o incentivo a construção de mini horta medicinais nasresidências dos alunos para que contribua com a promoção de saberes científicos e populares.O projeto foi realizado nas turmas do 3º ano matutino da escola estadual de educação básica Costa Rêgo, localizada na cidade de Arapiraca-AL, desenvolvida com abordagem na metodologia de pesquisa-ação com base quantitativa. Com a horta medicinal produzida em suas residências, foi possível observar nos estudantes um maior envolvimento no projeto, uma vez que eles estavam responsáveis pelo plantio e cultivo da horta, onde tiveram contato direto com o solo, aprendendo a plantar, semear, cuidar e ao mesmo tempo desenvolver um interesse pelo tema por meio das pesquisas realizadas, ou seja, aprendendo pela pesquisa. Assim, àinserção da horta medicinal como ferramenta pedagógica situou-se em um feito de sensibilização para construção de valores e atitudes, proporcionando melhor relação do homem com a natureza, fortalecendo o trabalho em equipe, instituindo cidadãos arguidores e ponderando sobre a reflexão ambiental e de preservação do meio ambiente.
Ensino de Ciências por investigação: indicadores da Alfabetização Científica em aulas a distância
Authors: Brito Liliane Oliveira de
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar quais práticas investigativas surgiram em um fórum da disciplina “Saberes e metodologia do ensino de Ciências 1” de um curso de Pedagogia a distância. Como atividade foi proposto que os discentes resolvessem a questão “investigando o problema do Jeca tatu”. A partir da pesquisa qualitativa e da análise de conteúdo de Bardin (2011), foram identificados nos argumentos dos estudantes elementos da prática investigativa, a exemplo: hipóteses, teste de hipóteses, dados, produção e defesa de argumentos e explicações. Desse modo, inferiu-se que, desde que tenham uma questão com margem à problematização coletiva e à (re)construção das ações cognitivas dos estudantes, atividades investigativas são totalmente plausíveis de serem trabalhadas exitosamente em aulas de Ciências a distância.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КРИТИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ УЧАЩИХСЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ОБНОВЛЕННОГО СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: А. Д. Тынышбаева  , Ж. Х. Салханова  , А. С. Магауова
Published: July 2023

В статье исследуется технология критического мышления, ее истоки, структура, особенности. Цель статьи показать эффективность использования данной технологии в условиях обновленного содержания образования. Авторы предлагают использовать данную методику на занятиях по русскому языку и литературе. В статье осуществляется анализ учебно-методического комплекса и учебника для 9 класса 12-летней школы. Важным преимуществом данной технологии является то, что ее можно не только изучить и критически оценить, но еще и применить на практике. При этом существенно возрастает мотивация к учению, трансформируется роль учителя в образовательном процессе. Авторы статьи утверждают, что данная педагогическая технология предоставляет возможность учителю проводить нестандартные уроки, разнообразить формы и виды работы на уроке, трансформировать методы обучения. Формирование критического мышления направлено на то, чтобы ученик осознал себя субъектом собственной универсальной деятельности, творческой, созидающей личностью. Преимущества данной технологии заключаются в том, что она отвечает узконаправленным целям обучения и позволяет учителю использовать нестандартный подход к обучению, изменять формы и методы работы. Ключевые слова: технология, критическое мышление, инновационная методика, учебно-методический комплекс, учитель, ученик.
АҚПАРАТТЫҚ КЕҢІСТІКТЕ БІЛІМ АЛУШЫ ЖЕКЕ ТҰЛҒАСЫН ДАМЫТУ МӘСЕЛЕЛЕРІ, ЖАҒДАЙЛАРЫ МЕН МҮМКІНДІКТЕРІ
Authors: Ж. К. Сағалиева  , Б.К. Сақтағанов
Published: July 2023

Мақалада «цифрлық қоғамның» қазіргі заманғы қоғамдық даму және жаңа қоғамдық қатынастарды қалыптастыру кезеңіндегі өмірдің барлық сфераларына едеуір ықпал ететіні және әлем дамуының қазіргі кезеңінде адамдар іс-әрекеті сандық деңгейге ауысып, білім алу мүмкіндіктері белгілі бір ақпарат көздеріне сай құрылып, аз уақыт бірлігінде жаңа ақпараттар жинақтау мәселелері қарастырылған. Білім беру жүйесінің цифрландыруға көшуі мемлекеттік, саяси-экономикалық, қоғамдық және тұлғааралық қарым-қатынастардың дамуының негізгі тұғыры ретінде – қоғам және қоғамдық қарым-қатынастарды бәсекелестікке қабілетті дамыту жүйесіндегі тың технология болатындығын көрсетеді. Қазір білім беру сферасы дәстүрлі оқыту мен тәрбие беру формалары – жинақтаған, сақталған, өңделген ақпаратқа көшіп, ақпараттық кеңістікте «тұтыну өнімі» жаңаша форматта ұсынылуда. Бұл цифрландыру процесі оқыту мен тәрбие жүйесінде жаңа құзыреттіліктерді қалыптастыруға оң әсер ете отырып, адамның оқыту мен тәрбиеге деген көзқарастарының өзгеруіне, педагогикалық процесті ұйымдастыру мүмкіндіктерінің жаңа жағдайларының ұсынылуына әкелді. Қазіргі білім беру жүйесіне қоғамның қажеттілігі мен талаптарына сай ақпараттық коммуникациялық технологияларды енгізіп, оқыту мен тәрбиенің жаңа форматын құру туралы мәселе қойылып, осы бағыттағы зерттеулердің шектеулігі анықталып, оған деген сұраныстың артқандығы байқалады. Зерттеудің жаңалығы: Цифрлық педагогиканың жаңашылдық сипатын ескеріп, ақпараттық кеңістікте жеке тұлғаны дамытудың теориялық, әдіснамалық негіздері зерттеліп, жалпы орта білім беру саласын қайта құру үшін тұлғаны ақпараттық кеңістікте дамыту мәселесі, мүмкіндіктері мен жағдайлары зерделенді. Практикалық маңыздылығы: зерделенген мәселе жалпы орта білім беру жүйесінде білім алушының жеке тұлғасын ақпараттық кеңістікте дамытудың маңызын көрсете отырып, қолданыстағы білім көздерін толықтырады.
Реализация программ микроквалификаций в Торайгыров Университете
Authors: Е. Т. Садыков  , П. О. Быков  , А. Ж. Касенов  , А. П. Кислов  , Р. Ж. Нургожин
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена разработке и дальнейшей реализации микроквалификаций по инженерным направлениям подготовки на примере инновационных образовательных программ «Машиностроение и реверс - инжиниринг» и «Промышленная робототехника и автоматизация» НАО «Торайгыров университет». В рамках разработки новых инновационных образовательных программ университетом принято решение по внедрению программ микроквалификаций по профессиям из Атласа новых профессий и компетенций Павлодарской области, которые остро востребованы на рынке труда. Особенностями Программ микроквалификаций являются: получение дополнительных горизонтальных или вертикальных знаний, навыков и компетенций по направлению основной образовательной программы, ограниченная продолжительность учебных занятий по времени (2 семестра), четыре учебных практикоориентированных дисциплины с объемом кредитов от 3 до 5, возможность выбора программы микроквалификации (минимум 2 на выбор по каждой образовательной программе), внедрение демонстрационного экзамена по итогам изучения программы микроквалификации, позволяющего оценить профессиональные компетенции, обязательная выдача документа о присвоении соответствующей микроквалификации совместно с организациями партнёрами. Разработаны результаты обучения, описание дисциплин по микроквалификациям «Оператор станков с числовым программным управлением», «Специалист по неразрушающему контролю», «Слесарь контрольно-измерительных приборов и автоматики», «Конструктор 3D-моделирования».
ВЛИЯНИЕ ФОРС-МАЖОРНЫХ СИТУАЦИЙ (КОРОНАВИРУСА) НА ИНДУСТРИЮ ВЫСШЕГО И ПОСЛЕВУЗОВСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: А. К. Аманова1,  Г.К. Джумажанова  , Э.К.Абдираимова
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматривается проблема влияния форс-мажорных ситуаций (на примере коронавируса) на индустрию высшего и послевузовсокго образования. Ввиду того, что многие ограничения по посещению образовательных организаций были объявлены как временные меры, но сохранялись длительное время, они оставили определенный отпечаток на системе образования в целом. Закрытие образовательных организаций из-за Covid-19 привело к значительным сбоям в образовании по всему миру. В рамках статьи организовано эмпирическое исследование, направленное на выявление проблем, с которыми столкнулись преподаватели в период пандемии Covid-19. Выявлены такие проблемы, как неготовность к переходу на онлайн-обучение, отсутствие личного взаимодействия между преподавателем и студентами, слияние рабочего и личного времени, снижение уровня образованности студентов.
HYPNOBIRTHING MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF
Authors: Agestin Findi , Darmawati Desi , Sejati Ardhitya
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Metode hypnobirthing sebagai salah satu upaya menanamkan pikiran bawah sadar agar proses persalinan berjalan dengan nyaman dan tenang, sehingga mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode hypnobirthing dengan tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Metode: Penelitian ini termasuk pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin kala I dengan jumlah sampel 15 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan teknik purposive sampling menggunakan instrumen kuisioner Hamilon Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) yang dimodifikasi menjadi lembar checklist. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji non-parametrik yaitu uji Wilcoxon untuk mengukur signifikansi dua kelompok yaitu pretest dan posttest. Hasil: Hasil nilai p-value sebesar 0,001 (<0,05) sehingga dikatakan bahwa Ha diterima yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh metode hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat kecmasan pada proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh metode hypnobirthing dengan tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Arinta Lindari.
Investigation Of Muc1 and Muc16 Expressions in Uterus Tissue of Kangal or Kangal Cross-Bred Bitches in Proestrus, Metestrus-Diestrus and Anestrus Periods of Sexual Cycles
Authors: BAKIR Buket , ORAL Hasan , KARADAĞ SARI Ebru , KURU Mushap , ASKER Hasan
Published: July 2023

Mucins are glycoprotein molecules found in mucus secretion. They have important functions in the reproductive system such as sperm motility, elimination of bacterial damage and facilitating implantation. In this study, MUC1 and MUC16 expressions in uterine tissues of Kangal or Kangal cross-bred bitchs in proestrus, metoestrus-dioestrus and anoestrus sexual periods were investigated by immunohistochemical method. Uterine tissues of 15 healthy and adopted Kangal or Kangal cross-bred bitches aged 3-6 years were used in the study. The biches were divided into 3 groups according to sexual cycle periods as proestrus (n=5), metaestrus-dioestrus (n=3) and anaestrus (n=7). As a result, MUC1 was found to be expressed in both cornu and corpus uteri epithelial cells, crypt epithelial cells, uterine gland cells, stratum vascularis, myometrium and perimetrium layers in canine uterus. When oestrus cycles were compared, it was found that expression increased more in the metoestrus-dioestrus phase compared to other phases. Expression of MUC16 was observed in the cornu uteri during the metoestrus-dioestrus phase. In this study, MUC1 and MUC16 were determined to be expressed in the uterine tissue of bitches and their release was found to be affected by hormones.
Effect of Malathion (An Organophospahte) on Electrophoretic Banding Patterns of Esterase Isozymes in Gill, Liver, Brain Tissue of Fresh Water Fish Channa Punctatus (Bloch)
Authors: Rao Mandalapu Venkateswara , Yanamala Venkaiah
Published: July 2023

This investigation was conducted to compare the  electrophoretetic banding patterns of esterase isozyme  in the gill, liver, and brain tissues of the freshwater fish  Channa punctatus (Bloch) at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72  hours, and 96 hours after exposure to Malathion (an  Organophosphate) to those at the control group.  Quantitative analysis of the esterase isozymes was  performed using 7.5 native polyacrylamide gel  electrophoresis (PAGE) stained with -naphthyl acetate  as substrate. The relative mobilities of three esterase  Isozyme bands in gill, liver, and brain tissue were  determined to be 0.60.05, 0.40.05, and 0.30.05,  respectively; these bands were designated Est-1, Est-2,  and Est-3, respectively. Control samples from the gill, liver, and brain all had all three esterase bands. Both Est 2 and Est-3 Esterase Isozyme bands in gill and liver  tissue were eliminated when fish were subjected to  Malathion (an Organophosphate) for 72 and 96 hours,  respectively. Malathion induced greater damage in Est-1  and Est-3 brain tissue than in Est-2.
Taxonomic and Ecological Analysis of the Fauna of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) of the Lower Zarafshan (Uzbekistan)
Authors: Khalimov F Z , Alimova L Kh , Zokirova D F
Published: July 2023

The taxonomic composition and ecological-faunistic  characteristics of the fauna of ground beetles in the  lower reaches of the Zarafshan River were analyzed. 43  species of ground beetles belonging to 28 genera, 19  tribes and 9 subfamilies were identified. The dominant  species are Calathus ambiguus (20.21%), Machozetus lehmanni (17.44%), Harpalus distinguendus (16.23%),  Scarites bucida (7.6%) and Machozetus concinnus (5.35%),  while the subdominant – Scarites terricola (4.32%)  Megacephala euphratica (3.97%), Amara aenea (2.94%),  Amara ovata (2.25%) and Harpulus rubripes (2.07%). The  composition of the carabid fauna consists of two  ecologically sharply different species complexes:  xerophiles (inhabiting desert biotopes) and  mesohygrophiles (inhabiting agrcenoses). Syntomus obscuroguttatus, Harpalus affinis, and Scarites subcylindricus were noted for the fauna of Uzbekistan for  the first time.
A Detailed Survey on Awareness, Knowledge and Practice of Pesticides Used Against Various Vegetables, Fruits and Cereal Crops Grown in and Around Udaipur Region of South Rajasthan, India
Authors: Prasad Arti , Nagda Girima , Syed Nilofer , Kumar Ashok
Published: July 2023

The present study was designed to have an insight  into the different crops grown, gain information about  the different pesticides used, the various practices  adopted for the storage, application, and disposal of  pesticides, and to know the awareness status of the  farmers of in and around Udaipur region regarding  the harmful effects of pesticides. An explicit and  detailed questionnaire was prepared and formal  interviews and field observations were used to gather  information on farmers’ knowledge of pesticides and  safety practices. The survey was conducted between  February, 2021 to September, 2021. The survey  questionnaire was developed to document the  information regarding types of crops grown,  pesticides used, their dosage and application pattern,  and associated hazards. Data were collected through  face-to-face interviews and getting a questionnaire  filled by 304 farmers. The target of the study was  explained to these respondents and the questionnaire  was duly signed to seek their consent in order to  ensure their cooperation, which was very important  for the study. It was evident from the survey that 59%  of respondents had ensured safe storage and 31%  stored them in open fields, 59.44% of respondents  placed the empty containers in the trash; 11.24%  discarded them in the field and 25.30% burnt them at  the farm itself, 87.56% respondents ensured that they  washed hands properly with soap after using  pesticides; 33.31% ensured the use of face mask and  72.54% respondents were aware of pesticide  associated risk and contamination and 27.46% didn’t  have many ideas about it. The results reveal that the  most commonly used pesticides were 2,4-D,  profenofos, phorate, atrazine, endosulfan,  chlorpyrifos, dimethoate, glyphosate, etc. some of  these pesticides are under restricted use and belong to  the highly toxic group as classified by World Health  Organization. Summing up the results obtained, it is  suggested that proper monitoring of pesticides along  with awareness amongst the farmers of the Udaipur  region is needed to minimize the dangerous effect of  pesticides on humans and the environment as 27.46%  of respondents which could be either farm owners or
Seed Germination and Seedling Growth Performance in Convolvulus microphyllus under Different Soil Mixture Ratio and Sowing Depth
Authors: Masih Asha
Published: July 2023

It is a source of an important drug in Ayurveda known as Shankhpushpi. The  whole herb is used medicinally in the form of decoction. It is also described as  one of the Medhya Rasayana drugs in Ayurveda. The Shankhpushpi drug is  used as brain tonic and as a laxative. The article presents the data on seed  germination, seedling growth, and different agro techniques of Convolvulus  microphyllus under nursery conditions. Results revealed that Seed sowing at  0.5 cm depth with1:2:2 soil mixture ratios (sand: clay: FYM) were found to be  most favourable for obtaining maximum growth and biomass.
Study of Optical Properties of PVC/Ag2O Nano-Composites by Dispersing Spherical Nanofillers into Polymer Matrix under Normal and Heat Treated Conditions
Authors: Kumar Aman , Bhatt M K , Shabbir Ahmad M d
Published: July 2023

In the present work a novel polymer/metal oxide composites containing Polyvinyl  Chloride (PVC) and Ag2O nanoparticles (NP) were fabricated under room and elevated  temperatures. The PVC/Ag2O NC has been fabricated to enhance the electronic  application such as memory devices, sensors, electronic luminescent devices and  medical applications. The Ag2O NP was synthesized by dropwise mixing process  having 25 nm in size with spherical surface morphology. The Fourier transform  infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was taken for (1) virgin PVC film (2) PVC/Ag2O NC and  PVC/Ag2O (heat treated) Composites. The formation of absorbance peaks, their  shifting, intensity and maximum absorbance values were considered in all the three C C, C-Cl and C-H classified stretching modes of vibrations for different composites. It  was found in C-C stretch range the virgin PVC back bone chain occurs at 1101 cm-1 which shifted to 1076 cm-1 for PVC/Ag2O NC, further shift is evident for PVC/Ag2O  (heat treated) Composites at 1151 cm-1. In addition rocking vibration and wagging of  methylene group changes in the same fashion. The change in spectral feature takes  places due to filling of Ag2O NP in PVC matrix, indicates that changes in dipole moments occur as a result of molecular vibrations. It is also observed the absorbance  peaks value is high for virgin PVC film for all modes of stretching vibration, which  decreases for Ag2O/PVC (NC) further decrease is evident for Ag2O/PVC (NC) heat  treated composite.
The Mode Expansion of the String Fields
Authors: Davis Simon
Published: July 2023

The expansion of the string coordinates is different curved surfaces and space times. A  summation of uniformizing group elements is necessary at genus g ≥ 1. The invariances  are listed for the sigma model action in a maximally curved space-time. Thecritical  dimension is established through conditions on the quantum commutators.
Integrating Artificial Intelligence in English Literature: Exploring Applications, Implications, and Ethical Considerations
Authors: Dr. Agalya VT Raj  , Mr. U. Udayakumar  , Mr. D. Saravanan
Published: July 2023

This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in English literature. AI is a rapidly growing field that has significant implications for the literary world. The paper analyzes the ways in which AI has been used in the creation, analysis, and interpretation of literature. The study also examines the ethical implications of the use of AI in literature and its impact on the role of the author and reader. The research concludes that AI has the potential to revolutionize the literary world and enhance our understanding of literature. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into various fields has been rapidly increasing in recent years. One such field is English literature, where AI is being utilized to analyze and even create literary works. This paper discusses the impact of AI on English literature, exploring its various applications and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of such integration. It also highlights the ethical concerns associated with AI-generated literature and the need for a balance between human creativity and technological advancements. This article analyzes the multifaceted role of AI in English literature, including its use in literary creation, analysis, interpretation, and even reader engagement. Additionally, it examines the ethical concerns associated with AI-generated literature and emphasizes the need for a balanced approach that preserves human creativity while embracing technological advancements. By exploring these aspects, this research article contributes to a deeper understanding of the potential transformative effects of AI on English literature
Boom latino-americano: por que os escritores brasileiros foram “esquecidos” durante esse período?
Authors: Valentim Laís Gerotto de Freitas , Rocha Fernanda Reis da
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo averiguar a ausência dos escritores brasileiros Clarice Lispector, João Guimarães Rosa, Jorge Amado e Érico Veríssimo, este último incluído por nós, no período do Boom latino-americano, propondo uma reflexão à questão. Sabemos que esta foi uma era muito importante para a América Latina, por meio da qual os escritores latino-americanos passaram a ser conhecidos no mundo inteiro e adquiriram respeito e notoriedade principalmente na Europa e nos EUA, porém, o Brasil não foi incluído na lista; por tal motivo, levantaremos uma discussão, também, sobre os fatores que levaram a esse “esquecimento”, propondo reflexões importantes. Para tal estudo, utilizamos como corpus de análise teses, dissertações, ensaios, artigos e matérias jornalísticas e consultas a alguns sites importantes; sendo todos estes materiais listados ao longo da discussão aqui proposta.
A közös diskurzusépítés főbb stratégiáinak megfigyelése pedagógiai korpuszokban
Authors: Szita Szilvia
Published: July 2023

A tanulmány a pedagógiai céllal készült élőnyelvi korpuszokban vizsgálja a közös diskurzusépítés stratégiáit. Ehhez három különböző nyelvű (magyar, angol, francia) interjúkorpuszt használ, bizonyítva, hogy ezekben az alacsonyabb nyelvi szintre (A1/B1) készült korpuszokban is nagy számban előfordulnak a közös diskurzusépítés fontosabb stratégiái. Arra is kitérünk, hogy a gondosan strukturált interjúkorpuszok előnye, hogy a diák tematikusan behatárolt, nyelvileg adekvát, vagyis jól értelmezhető szövegeket tanulmányozhat, ezekben figyelheti meg a mindennapi kommunikáció fenntartásához, továbbviteléhez szükséges elemeket. Mivel ezek az elemeket több szövegben is ismétlődnek, a tanuló képet kap arról, mely elemek jellemzők az interjúalany sajátos nyelvhasználatára, és melyek tartoznak a nagyobb nyelvi közösség tipikus diskurzusépítési stratégiáihoz.
Egy tanár háttércsatorna-jelzéseinek vizsgálata az online MID-órán – Pilotkutatás
Authors: Hegedűs Gabriella
Published: July 2023

A 2019-ben kezdődött koronavírus-járvány miatt számos ország oktatási intézménye tért át 2020 tavaszán a digitális oktatásra, többek között Magyarországon is, ahol a nyelvórák egy része, így a magyar mint idegen nyelvi (MID) kurzusok is az online térbe helyeződtek át. Ahogyan más egyetemek nyelvi óráit, úgy a Szegedi Tudományegyetem Hungarológia Központjának Intenzív nyelvi előkészítő programjához tartozó kurzusait is távoktatásban, szinkrón környezetben tartották. A nyelvtanulók munkáját segítendő az órákról videófelvételeket is készített a nyelvtanárok egy része, hogy azokat a nyelvtanulók vissza tudják nézni gyakorlás céljából.

Jelen tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa a videókat, melyeket 2020. szeptember és december között, az Intenzív nyelvi előkészítő óráin vettek fel, valamint, hogy előkészítse a videókból összeállított korpusz átfogóbb vizsgálatát a kurzus tanári háttércsatorna-jelzéseinek (backchannels) szempontjából a számítógéppel támogatott (online) nyelvtanulási környezetben (computer-assisted language learning, CALL).