bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN DIAGNOSA KEPERAWATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN
Authors: Imanda Ihdina
Published: October 2020

Penegakan diagnosis merupakan aspek penting dalam praktik keperawatan. Sepanjang waktu, format dan kualitas penegakan diagnosis telah berkembang, tetapi fokusnya terus berdampak terhadap perawatan klien.Diagnosa keperawatan adalah suatu kesimpulan yang dihasilkan dari analisa data. Diagnosa keperawatan adalah langkah kedua dari proses keperawatan yang menggambarkan penilaian klinis tentang respon individu, keluarga, kelompok maupun masyarakat terhadap permasalahan kesehatan baik aktual maupun potensial. Dimana perawat mempunyai lisensi dan kompetensi untuk mengatasinya.Sistem penegakan diagnosis yang ideal harus memberikan informasi klien yang komprehensif, menunjukkan hasil dan standar klien, memfasilitasi reimbursement dari pemerintah dan dari perusahaan asuransi pembayar, serta berfungsi sebagai dokumen legal, kemampuan pasien dan keluarganya,perhatian terhadap keluarganya, perhatian terhadap kebutuhan pasien, kondisi lingkungan fisik, serta tanggapan terhadap kebutuhan pasien sehingga kesinambungan yang sebaik-baiknya antara puas dan hasil termasuk segalabentuk kerjaperawat merupakan kepuasan pasien.Ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan baik di Indonesia maupun di negara berkembang lainnya saat ini masih menjadi masalah. Ketidakpuasan pasien saat dirawat di rumah sakit disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor.
PEMBAGIAN MASKER DI PASAR GANTINGA, DESA BONTOMATE, KEC. TURATEA
Authors: ASTUTI
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Perencanaan Keperawatan
Authors: Nasution Eka Rosliani
Published: October 2020

Mutu asuhan keperawatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pelayanan kesehatan danbahkan sering menjadi salah satu faktor penentu citra institusi palayanan di mata masyarakat.Untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan keperawatan diperlukan adanya standar praktik keperawatanyang merupakan pedoman bagi perawat dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan yangdiwujudkan dalam bentuk proses keperawatan baik dari pengkajian sampai evaluasi. Pengetahuanmerupakan salah satu faktor yang erat kaitanya dengan efektifitas penerapan asuhankeperawatan.Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan mutlak perlu dilakukan oleh unit kesehatan rumahsakit dalam menghadapi era globalisasi. Salah satu upaya peningkatan kualitas pelayanankesehatan adala dengan mengukur kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien tergantung pada kualitaspelayanan yang diberikan. Suatu pelayanan dikatakan baik oleh pasien, jika jasa yang diberikandapat memenuhi kebutuhan atau harapan pasien. Kurangnya kelengkapan pendokumentasianasuhan keperawatan (58%) mempengaruhi pencapaian kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di rumahsakit. Melihat manfaat dan pentingnya pendokumentasian keperawatan maka perlu adanya kontrolterhadap pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan perawat yaitu dengan adanyakegiatan supervisi.Discharge planning merupakan suatu bentuk perilaku perawat dalam pelayanankeperawatan. Sering dijumpai pelaksanaan discharge planning hanya diberikan pada saat pasienakan pulang dari rumah sakit.
Unexpected Stability of Lentivirus upon Freeze-Thaw Cycles
Authors: Meng Shaoshuai , Yu Wanting
Published: October 2020

Characterizing virus stability at real-world conditions is crucial for infectious disease mitigation.It is widely believed that virus are severely affected by repeated freeze-thaw cycles. However, no studies have been conducted, to our knowledge, directly detailing this issue. Here, we present the effects on the infectivity of lentivirus upon multiple rounds of freeze-thaw cycles at different conditions. Surprisingly, we found that lentivirus is quite stable at freeze-thaw stress. It was able to keep up to about 40% activity after 10 freeze-thaw cycles.
An Optimized CB-UT Multiplier for Efficient Design of the AM Operator
Authors: Modalavalasa Hari Krishna
Published: October 2020

The multiplication and accumulation are the vital operations involved in almost all the Digital Signal Processing applications. With the advent of new technology in the domain of VLSI, communication and signal processing, there is an ever going demand for the high speed processing and low area design. In today's technology, Add-Multiply (AM) operator or Multiply Accumulator (MAC) units are generally employed in all high performance digital signal processors (DSP) and controllers. The performance of AM operator mainly depends on the speed of multiplier. A lot of research has been contributed in this area and the conventional multipliers were modified to provide good speed performance but needs to be improved further along with area optimization. Urdhwa-Tiryakbhyam Multiplier (UTM) architecture is adopted from ancient Indian mathematics "Vedas’ and can generate the partial products and sums in one step, which reduces the carry propagation from LSB to MSB. UTM can be used to implement high performance AM operators but results in larger silicon areas. This increased area can be minimized by using the modified compressor based design of UTM. In this work, the carrylook-ahead (CLA) adder is adopted instead of parallel adders for high speed of accumulation. So, the Compressor-Based-Urdhwa-Tiryakbhyam (CB-UT) multiplier with CLA results in both area and performance optimization of Add-Multiply operator. The functionality of this architecture is evaluated by comparing with the Modified Booth (MB) multiplier based AM operator in terms of performance parameters like propagation delay, power consumption and silicon-area. The design is implemented and verified using Xilinx Spartan-3E FPGA and ISE Simulator.
PEMBAGIAN MASKER DI PASAR GANTINGA, DESA BONTOMATE, KEC. TURATEA
Authors: Mubaraqah Ikhwan
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Jumat bersih posko Tolo Kota
Authors: saleh Muh. Iqra
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus adalah salah satu kegiatan perkuliahan yg wajib dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa sebagai implementasi dari tridarma
Perintisan Jemaat Struktur dan Nilai Budaya Nyangahatn Baburukng pada Upacara Adat Peladangan Bagi Dayak Kanayatn Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Lorensa Dina
Published: October 2020

Nyangahatn adalah salah satu cara atau metode yang dipakai suku Dayak Kanayatn untuk menyampaikan segala doa dan permohonannya kepada Jubata yang maha esa. Panyangahatn adalah mediator yang dipercayai untuk menaikan doa atau menyampaikan permohonannya kepada Jubata (Tuhan). dengan hal ini suku dayak sangat meyakini bahwa doa atau permohonan akan di didengar dan dikabulakan, mengenai ritual yang dipakai atau diyakini suku dayak kanayatn desa Pancaroba Kecamatan Sungai Ambawang Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat. Rumusan Masalah di dalam penelitian ini adalah memaknai struktur, nilai, dan budaya Nyangahatn dalam kontekstualisasi Alkitab,dapun pembahasan ini menjelaskan mengenai metode penginjilan yang di pakai untuk memberitakan inijl guna untuk perintisan kepada jemaat. Perintisan keada Jiwa baru tanpa harus menghilangkan atau menghapaus budaya yang ada.
Mengajar mengaji TPA NURUL KHAERAT
Authors: Indah
Published: October 2020

KKLP adalah kegiatan perkualiahan yang komulatif yang di lakukan di Desa yg di tempatkan untuk bergabung debgan masyaratak setempat
Karenang di atas Canon (sebuah Apresiasi)
Authors: Makmur Zulkifli , Sainuddin Ibnu Hajar
Published: October 2020

Artikel ini merupakan apresiasi pertunjukan musik tunggal dengan 6 repertoar oleh Maskur Al-Alief di Gedung Kesenian Societeit de Harmonie Makassar pada tanggal 11 november 2016
Pengumpulan Data untuk Mendapatkan Hipotesa Keperawatan dalam Pengambilan Keputusan pada Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: NAFI'AH SALSABILA
Published: October 2020

Penting bagi perawat untuk mampu mengambil keputusan klinis dengan melibatkan pasien dan keluarga dalam asuhan keperawatannya sehingka proses keperawatan yang diberikan kepada klein ini diarahkan sebagai proses refleksi baik bagi perawat ataupun klien. Hubungan perawat klien adalah dasar dari praktik keperawatan yang berfokus pada pasien (patient centered care).
Proses Keperawatan dan Perilaku Caring Dalam Keperawatan
Authors: Rahman Fitri
Published: October 2020

Proses keperawatan adalah serangkaian tndakan yang sistematis, berurutan, berkelanjutan/bekesinambungan dimulai dari pegumpulan data, menentukan masalah keperawatan, menyusun desain rencana tindakan keperawatan, melaksanakan tindakan dan atau menugaskan orang lain untuk melaksanakan tndakan dan mengevaluasi keberhasilan. Proses keperawatan merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam memberikan asuhan kepada pasien. Sasaran asuan yang diberikan dapat indvidu, kelompok, keluarga, masyarakat,baik sehat maupun sakit. Oleh Karena itu maka masalah yang menjadi perhatian pada asuhan keperawatan adalah sedang terjadi, atau berisik terjadi, maupun masalah yang positif. Area asuhan dapat berupa promotif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Perilaku caring perawat menjadi inti dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien. Perawat sering mendapat kritikan terjadinya perilaku yang masih belum dekat dengan pasien, kurang responsive terhadap permasalahan pasien dan berbagai stikma negative lainnya. Keperawatan dan caring merupakan suatu hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Caring menggambarkan inti dari praktik keperawatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepedulian dalam pencapaian pelayanan keperawatan yang lebih baik dan membangun struktur sosial yang lebih baik.
Pembinaan TKA/TPA AL-AMIN
Authors: saleh Muh. Iqra
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapng plus adalah kegiatan perkuliahan yang mewajibkan mahasiswa untuk mengabdi kepada masyarakat dalam jangka waktu tertentu.
Pembinaan TKA/TPA
Authors: ramadani nurannisa
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intra kurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat
PEMBAGIAN MASKER DI PASAR GANTINGA, DESA BONTOMATE, KEC. TURATEA
Authors: Subair
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PENTINGNYA PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM PENDOKUMENTASIAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Lubis Sharima Chairunnisa
Published: October 2020

Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan adalah bagian dari proses asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mencatat tahap-tahap proses perawatan yang diberikan kepada pasien. Pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di Indonesia masih belum optimal. Terbukti dengan banyaknya perawat yang masih belum mengetahui secara jelas tentang bagaimana dokumentasi dalam asuhan keperawatan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat terkait pendokumentasian keperawatan serta manfaat, model dan prinsip dokumentasi keperawatan. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan mengumpulkan bahan berupa artikel, jurnal dan buku yang erat kaitannya dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Hasil dari kajian ini di harapkan dapat membantu perawat dalam penokumentasian asuhan keperawatan, dimana hal ini merupakan salah satu keahlian yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang perawat professional. Dengan adanya pendokumentasian yang baik pengembangan riset keperawatan juga akan optimal.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Implementation of Entity Financial Accounting Standards without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) in Middle Small Micro Businesses (UMKM) District in Indragiri District Region
Authors: UNISI Fakultas Pertanian
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine and empirically test the effect of providing information and outreach, educationalbackground and business scale on the understanding of MSMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK ETAPat MSMEs Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau. The sample of this study were 63 MSMEs in thegold, cellphone, drug and electronic trading sectors in Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Riau District. Datacollection techniques used the Surver Method. This study uses the data analysis method of Multiple LinearRegression using SPSS Version 26. Partial hypothesis test results show that the provision of information andsocialization have no effect on MSME understanding in preparing financial reports based on SAK ETAP onMSMEs Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Riau District, educational background influences the understanding ofMSMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK ETAP at UMKM Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir RiauDistrict, and the business scale influences the understanding of MSMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAKETAP on MSMEs Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Riau Regency. Hypothesis test results simultaneouslyproviding information and outreach, educational background and business scale simultaneously affect theunderstanding of MSMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK ETAP at MSMEs Tembilahan District,Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau. The coefficient of determination of 43.8% shows that the understanding of MSMEs inpreparing financial reports based on SAK ETAP at MSMEs Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Riau District isinfluenced by the provision of information and socialization, educational background and business scale of 43.8%,while the remaining 56 , 2% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
SIGNIFIKANSI PRINSIP FOLLOW UP MISI PERINTISAN JEMAAT BIAK PAPUA
Authors: Kafiar Metha Cendanawangi
Published: October 2020

Misi Perintisan Jemaat merupakan suatu tanggung jawab yang sangat penting. Hal ini adalah satu tolak ukur untuk memahami suatu Gereja atau komunitas Orang-orang Kristen mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Namun kenyataannya ada banyak sekali Gereja yang tidak memahami akan hal ini. Salah satunya adalah Gereja-gereja yang berada di lingkungan mayoritas Kristen. Hal ini di sebakan oleh paham-paham yang keliru akan kekristenan itu sendiri. Di seluruh Indonesia ada saja Gereja yang masih menomor sekiankan Pelayanan Misi dan Perintisan Jemaat. Salah satunya adalah Gereja-gereja di kalangan Mayoritas Kristen yaitu Biak Papua. Pada dasarnya Biak sendiri merupakan suatu kabupaten dengan masyarakat mayoritas Kristen yang berada di Provinsi Papua bagian Timur Indonesia. Sekalipun Biak sendiri di temukan pertama kali dengan masuknya Injil bahkan sejarah Biak sangat berkaitan dengan Injil. Namun dalam kemajuan zaman pada perkembangannya Pemahaman akan Prinsip-prinsip Alkitab telah pudar bahkan tidak lagi diperhatikan. Gereja-Gereja mulai sibuk untuk mendirikan bangunan yang kokoh, melakukan Pelayanan kedalam tanpa memperhatikan pelayanan keluar yaitu Gerakan Misi. Begitu banyaknya anggapan mengenai mayoritas Kristen membuat Pelayanan Misi sebagai Pintu Perintisan Jemaat baru tidak lagi diindahkan. Untuk itulah Pembahasan ini berbicara mengenai “Signifikansi Prinsip Follow Up dalam Pelayanan Misi Perintisan Jemaat di Biak Papua”.
The Complexity of Zero Anaphora in Chinese Discourse: An Event-related Perspective
Authors: Sun Kun
Published: October 2020

One zero anaphor (henceforth, ZA) in Chinese discourse is not necessarily identified with an antecedent which must be found somewhere as a syntactic constituent in a clause. Most studies claim that the referent of zero anaphor is either co-referential with the next ZA or completely different from the next ZA; however the view is not necessarily reliable. This study considers several types of complex cases where referents of ZA can be extracted from several syntactic positions or that never emerge in the context. The complexity of ZA referents thus far surpasses the explanations offered by the current theories, such as the topic chain, accessibility, or discourse structure. This study proposes two principles: co-referential topic and event integration to interpret what causes the complexity of ZA referents in Chinese discourse. Further, this study figures out a mathematical method (hypergraph) to simulate how Chinese native speakers process complex ZAs. This study therefore is significant to make a deeper understanding of the complexity of zero anaphora in Chinese and expand the vision of anaphora.
Leader Identification through Networks of Conversational Interruptions
Authors: MacLaren Neil , Yammarino Francis J. , Dionne Shelley D. , Sayama Hiroki , Mumford Michael D. , Connelly Shane , Martin Robert W. , Standish Collen J. , England Samantha , Newbold Tanner R. , Cao Yiding , Marshall Jason , Cao Shun , Dong Yingjun , Maupin Cynthia K. , Eckardt Rory , Ruark Gregory A.
Published: October 2020

Leaders are often identified in empirical studies by either their position in an organizationally defined hierarchy or by survey responses, yet such methods conflate behavioral antecedents and outcomes with behaviors themselves. Furthermore, without an external standard for comparison, it cannot be known to what extent differences in leader assignment or emergence between demographic or other categories are due to behavioral differences or biases in the assessment, selection, training, or rating processes. In this study, we propose the ``interruption network'' as a model of small group structure that is (a) grounded in social status theory, (b) definable in both lab and field groups, (c) minimally impacted by rater bias, and (d) based on assessed behaviors rather than antecedents or outcomes. We show that analysis of interruption networks suggests that the often-reported male bias in leadership attributions is found in the ratings but not in the behavior of the observed individuals: males and females may engage in leadership behaviors equally as often, but males are attributed leadership significantly more. Use of the interruption network to represent small group social status therefore extends well-established research on non-verbal behaviors to an explicitly group-oriented context, supporting theory-based unobtrusive assessment and new ways to address important questions in applied psychology.
The link between CS gas exposure and menstrual cycle issues among female Yellow Vest protesters in France
Authors: Mahfud Yara , Samuel Alexander , Çelebi ELIF , Adam-Troian Jais
Published: October 2020

CS teargas is one of the most used tools for crowd-control worldwide. Exposure to CS teargas is known to have consequences on protesters’ health (i.e. eye, skin irritation, respiratory problems), but recent concerns have been raised over its potential gender-specific effects. Indeed, field and clinical observations report cases of menstrual cycle issues among female protesters following high exposure to teargas. The hypothesis of a link between teargas exposure and menstrual cycle issues is plausible from a physiological standpoint, but has not yet been empirically investigated. Using data from a cross-sectional study on Yellow Vests protesters’ health in France, we examined the relationship between exposure to teargas and menstrual cycle issues among female protesters (n = 145). Analyses suggested a positive link between exposure and menstrual cycle perturbations. These results constitute first and preliminary evidence that CS teargas may be linked with menstrual cycle among women, which need corroboration given the importance of this issue. We call for further research on the potential effects of CS teargas on women’s reproductive system.
At what costs? A proposal for estimating migration costs in the Bangladesh-Malaysia corridor
Authors: Khan Shamim Ahmed , Mahi Masnun , Zainuddin Mohammad , Islam Emadul
Published: October 2020

This article provides a comprehensive proposal to figure out the full spectrum of costs borne by Bangladeshi workers on their journey to Malaysia. The article proposes to consider the differences based on skill level, employment sector, immigration status, gender, traveling routes as well as channels and funding sources in order to determine the true economic cost of migration. The article also proposes to take social cost of migration into account. It sheds light on the effects of migration on migrant households with a view to fully comprehend the overall migration cost scenario. Finally, the paper suggests to take into consideration the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on broader migration and repatriation context.
Ambiente para Aquisicao de Conhecimento por Agentes em Dominios Restritos na Infraestrutura da Internet
Authors: Braga Juliao
Published: October 2020

This project establishes an environment for knowledge acquisition, learning, use and collaboration inter-agents over Internet Infrastructure. Four agent types are used in a previously applied four-tier model (A2RD), such as the use case on the Internet Routing Registry. This model, which can be implemented in each Autonomous System domain of the Internet infrastructure, is integrated into an environment with (a) capturing information from unstructured databases, (b) creating and updating training bases appropriate to machine learning algorithms and (c) creating and feeding of a knowledge base. Such resources become readily available to agents in each domain and to agents in all other domains with the aim of making them autonomous. The agents collaborate and interact with each other, through individual blockchain structures that also take care of operational security and integration aspects. In addition, a testbed to validate the entire model, including the functionalities of the agents, is also proposed and characterized.Acnowledge: This work is supported by CAPES -- Brazilian Federal Agency for Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education within the Brazil’s Ministry of Education, and is also supported by national funds through FCT with reference UID/CEC/50021/2019, and is supported by MackenziPesquisa from Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie..
Glance into solid-state transformer technology: a mirror for possible research areas
Authors: Umar Bashir Musa , Jibril Yusuf , Jimoh Boyi , Kunya Abdullahi Bala , Maiwada Yusuf Abubakar , Aliyu Safiya , Mohammed Musa
Published: October 2020

Solid-State Transformer (SST), a power electronics based transformer is an emerging technology in electric power system. The transformer is being investigated to completely replace existing Line/Low Frequency Transformer (LFT). SST is composed of either of the two topologies: AC-DC-AC, two steps approach; or AC-AC, single-step approach. The two steps approach consists of three stages: AC-DC; DC-DC; and DC-AC stages. The DC-DC stage is made up of a boost DC-DC converter, a DC-AC inverter and a High Frequency Transformer, HFT. Therefore, SST performs the tasks of LFT by means of power electronic converters and HFT.  The main essence of SST is to provide solution to the problem of bulkiness and heaviness of the LFT in the power distribution network. This is with the view to providing reduction in construction cost, cost of maintenance and transportation. The power electronics transformer provides numerous advantages which are grouped into: The transformer has high power density; it functions in blackouts and brownouts; and it provides easy means of distributed renewable energy integration into associated grid. Therefore, this paper provides a glance into the technology of the SST for its better understating and promotion of research activities in the area.
Stress and stressors in female medical and dental students at Kathmandu Medical College
Authors: Kharel Sushil , Raut Bionod
Published: October 2020

Background: Stress is a physical, mental or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension. Stress upsets an individual both mentally and physically. Study showed that medical students suf­fer from higher stress than other stream students. Among medical students also female students are more prone to stress due to varied reasons. This study aimed to determine the stress among female medical and dental undergraduates.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was designed to evaluate and assess the levels of perceived stress and common stressors among female medical and dental students at a teaching institute of Kathmandu, Nepal. A cross-sectional study was done to the first- and second-year undergraduate female medical and dental students. Perceived stress was evaluated using universally accepted Cohen’s Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS-10).

Results: A total of 176 female medical and dental students were enrolled in the study. The mean COHEN PSS score was found to be 27.97 (SD 4.32) which showed high stress among study popula­tion. Fifty nine percent (59%) of the female medical and dental students had perceived stress.

Conclusions: Levels of perceived stress were very high in female students. The most common stressors were related to educational and economic concerns. The students were more focused to daily matters and problems related to their academic achievements.
Unequal Access to TVET Programmes in Nepal: Impact of Neo-Liberalism
Authors: Dahal Shobha Kumari
Published: October 2020

The technical and vocational education and training (TVET) system in Nepal, initiated formally in 1989, was supposed to grow speedily and make a significant contribution to the Nepali society. Though equal access to TVET has been set as a priority, a vast and widespread inequality of access to TVET is unquestionably apparent. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to find out the factors hindering equal access to TVET in Nepal. In terms of theory, this paper employs a Marxian perspective to discuss how neoliberal policies have significantly limited and restricted the access of poor students to TVET programmes. Methodologically, this paper is based on secondary data gathered from different credible sources and employs informal reasoning to arrive at the conclusions and back them up. Sources of secondary data include educational policies of the Government of Nepal, different policy papers, various national and international journal articles. The study concludes that the neoliberal economy is responsible for reinforcing unequal access to education by preventing the reshaping public education, which, otherwise, could have created better and relatively equal access of all children, rich and poor alike.
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Alat Scanner 3D Menggunakan Sensor Kinect Xbox 360
Authors: Armansyah Arif , Hidayatulloh Syarif , Herliana Asti
Published: October 2020

Abstrak

Scanner 3D adalah teknologi yang digunakan untuk memindai objek nyata untuk mendapatkan bentuk, ukuran dan fitur lainnya agar menghasilkan gambar yang sangat akurat. Dalam perancangan alat scanner 3D sebelumnya, yaitu scanner 3D menggunakan sensor ultrasonik, infra merah, dan line laser. Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat beberapa kekurangan yaitu masih terbatasnya objek yang di scan serta hasil scan yang belum akurat karena hanya menghasilkan garis-garis yang membentuk objek. Pada penelitian ini, penulis membuat scanner 3D dengan hasil akurasi yang tinggi. Scanner 3D yang dibuat adalah menggunakan sensor Kinect xbox 360. Cara kerja dari kinect yaitu dengan menggabungkan antara beberapa kamera, Color Cimos (VNA38209015) kamera ini berfungsi membantu dalam pengenalan objek dan fitur deteksi lainnya, serta kamera IR CMOS (VCA379C7130), dan IR Projector (OG12) yaitu sebagai depth sensor atau sensor kedalaman yang merupakan sebuah proyektor infrared dan sebuah sensor monochrome CMOS yang bekerja secara bersama-sama untuk melihat ruangan atau area dalam bentuk 3D tanpa memperdulikan kondisi cahaya. Untuk mengolah serta menampilkan hasil dari objek yang sudah di scan menggunakan aplikasi KScan3D. Kemudian untuk koneksi antara PC dengan media penggerak menggunakan Bluetooth HC-06. Setelah dilakukan pengujian didapatkan model gambar 3D dengan dengan hasil akurasi yang cukup tinggi.

Kata Kunci: Bluetooth HC-06, Infra Merah, Line Laser, Kinect, KScan3D, Scanner 3D, Ultrasonik

Abstract

Scanner 3D is the technology used to scan real objects to get the form, size and other features in order to produce pictures that are very accurate. In the design of the appliance scanner 3D previously, namely scanner 3D using the ultrasonic sensor, infrared and laser line. It can be concluded there are some disadvantages that is still limited objects in the scan and the scans are not accurate because only produces lines that formed the object. In this research, author make scanner 3D with high accuracy results. Scanner 3D is made using the XBOX 360 Kinect sensor. How to work from kinect namely with combining between some camera, Color Cimos (VNA38209015) this camera work help in the introduction of objects and other detection feature and IR camera CMOS (VCA379C7130), and IR Projector (OG12) as depth censorship or the depth sensor is a projector infrared and a monochrome sensor CMOS working together to see the room or area in the form of 3D without neglecting the light conditions. To process and display the results from the object that is already in the scan using KScan3D application Then to the connection between the PC with media drives using Bluetooth HC-06. After the test is done obtained the model picture 3D with the results of the accuracy high enough.

Key Word: Bluetooth HC-06, Infra Merah , Line Laser, Kinect, KScan3D, Scanner 3D, Ultrasonik
Evaluasi Penggunaan Sistem Informasi ERP Dengan Metode Pieces Framework
Authors: Agustina Nani
Published: October 2020

AbstrakPenggunaan sistem informasi pada saat ini sudah banyak digunakan oleh perusahaan-perusahaan, misalnya PT. HK Realtindo Jakarta. Penerapan sistem informasi digunakan oleh beberapa bagian salah satunya bagian akuntansi keuangan dan bagian sales marketing. Penelitian menggunakan metode Pieces Framework dengan mengukur enam variabel diantaranya performance, information/data, economic, control, efficiency, dan service. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat penerimaan aplikasi sistem informasi yang sudah diterapkan terhadap pengguna. Pengguanan sistem informasi ini sudah lama digunakan sehingga diperlukan adanya penelitian terhadap sistem tersebut, pada penelitian ini terdapat 30 kuestioner yang diolah dan terdiri 20 indikator pertanyaan. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan data semua variabel baik dengan total penilaian performance sebesar 3,81, Information data sebesar 4,11, Economic menghasilkan nilai 4,07, securty/control mendapatkan point nilai 4,13, Efficiency dengan data nilai 4,13, dan service mendapatkan nilai 4,06. Dari  hasil penelitian ini sistem informasi ERP sudah berjalan dengan baik tetapi pihak perusahaan tetap perlu melakakukan perbaikan-perbaikan untuk memberikan kepuasan dalam penggunaan sistem inforamasi tersebut. Kata Kunci : Evaluasi kinerja, Sistem Informasi ERP, Metode Pieces Framework AbstractThe use of information systems at this time has been widely used by companies, one of them is PT, HK Realtindo Jakarta. Implementation of information systems used by some parts of one part of financial accounting and sales marketing. Research using Pieces Framework method by measuring six variables such as performance, Information / data, Economic, Control, Efficiency, and service. This method is used to measure the level of acceptance of information system applications that have been applied to the user. The use of this information system has long been used so that the necessary research on the system, in this study there are 30 questionnaires are processed and consists of 20 indicators of questions. In this research yield data of all good variable with total performance appraisal 3,81, Information / data equal to 4,11, Economic mengahsilkan value 4,07, securty/control get point value 4,13, Efficiency with data value 4,13, and service get value 4.06 From the results of this research ERP information system is running well but the company still need melakakukan improvements to provide satisfaction in the use of the system informationt Keywords: Performance Evaluation, ERP Information System, Method Pieces Framework
Penerapan Algoritma Naïve Bayes untuk Rekomendasi Pakaian Wanita
Authors: Hayuningtyas Ratih Yulia
Published: October 2020

Banyak kegiatan jual beli yang dilakukan secara online yang tentunya sangat memudahkan bagi para pembeli. Salah satunya yaitu pembelian pakaian wanita, dalam memilih sebuah pakaian terkadang sebagai wanita merasa sangat membingungkan, dikarenakan banyak pilihan yang menarik. Selain itu ada beberapa faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan seperti tipe tubuh, bahan, model, warna dan harga. Dari faktor tersebut dibutuhkan sistem untuk rekomendasi pada saat pembelian pakaian wanita terutama yang dilakukan secara online. Algoritma Naïve Bayes merupakan pengklasifikasian probabilistik sederhana yang menghitung sekumpulan probabilitas dengan menjumlahkan frekuensi. Dengan Naïve Bayes diharapkan dapat memberikan keputusan yang akurat dalam menentukan rekomendasi pakaian wanita dengan atribut yang sudah ditentukan seperti style, price, rating, size, season, neckline, sleevelength, waiseline, material, fabrictype, decoration, patterntype, recommendation.
DYNAMICS OF MORPHOMETRIC INDICATORS OF GINGIVAL MUCOUS MEMBRANE COMPONENTS OF RATS IN THE LATE TERMS OF CHRONIC OPIOID INFLUENCE
Authors: Fik V. B.
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study was to examine the morphometric parameters of the thickness of the epithelial plate of the gingival mucosa, the height of the connective tissue papillae and the diameter of the lumen of hemomicrovascular white rats in the dynamics after eight, ten and twelve weeks of chronic opioid exposure. Experimental studies were performed on white male rats of reproductive age. For twelve weeks, rats were injected intramuscularly with the opioid analgesic nalbuphine at increasing average therapeutic doses of 0.212 to 0.3 mg/kg body weight. Fragments of rat jaws were used for histological and morphometric studies. Based on the analysis of the obtained morphometric parameters of the studied components of the gums, it was found that in the late stages of chronic opioid exposure there was a significant decrease in epithelial thickness and connective tissue papillae and a significant increase in the lumen diameter of hemomicrocirculatory progression of inflammatory-dystrophic changes in periodontal tissues.
Reflections on The Concept of Ideology
Authors: Adams Adair , Dorneles Elizabeth Fontoura , Brutti Tiago Anderson
Published: October 2020

This article presents narratives and arguments around the theme of ideology, based on the human condition of language. Despite having already been investigated by many authors, which hinders any claim to originality, the theme is not capable of a definitive delimitation. The issue of ideology will be addressed in line with the interpretation of notable intellectuals, with an emphasis on the culture irradiated by the media. The script of the article, constituted from a bibliographic review and a critical and reflective approach, gathers digressions on the issue of Lyotard’s meta-reports and Baudrillard’s hyper-reality.
Native Languages in Post Independent Algeria
Authors: Youcef Ikram
Published: October 2020

The present paper purports to shed light on the sociolinguistic picture of Berber in Algeria through providing both a descriptive and critical analysis as far as language diversity and mother tongues are concerned. An attempt has been also made to echo the case of Berber as a native language and its potential at the ethno- cultural level. With the aim of evaluating the situation of Berber, we promptly address the following questions: (i) Can diversity be regarded as a cultural richness? (ii) To what extent can Berber be able to generate positive attitudes towards learning it? (iii) What are the implications of its corpus planning?
Can Ease of Use and Usefulness perception be influenced by physicians characteristics in the adoption of technology innovations?
Authors: Rago Cesar Augusto Pascali , Zucchi Paola
Published: October 2020

Ease of use and Usefulness are the two attributes of Technology Acceptance Model – TAM. These attributes are the basis of this article that comprises the results of a survey with 221 physicians located at Santa Casa de Misericordia de Santos - SCMS, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil regarding the use of an innovation technology tool like Electronic Medical Record. The method was based on a questionnaire specially developed for this study, based on the literature review and the results show that the younger and the newer to the profession, besides those who began to use voluntarily and those who had academic preparation to use this kind of tool showed greater perception of both attributes, what led them to a faster adoption of Electronic Medical Record and its funcionalities like clinical decision support and big data. It was also identified that gender, amount of training and instructors do not influence the perception of attributes leading to adoption, but the familiarity with informatics influence the perception of ease of use as though as professional ties influence the perception of usefullness.
Refugees as troubled learners in UK Schools. An evaluation and reconceptualisation of education for diversity in UK schools
Authors: Kum Henry Asei
Published: October 2020

This paper addresses the policy of education for diversity that seeks to facilitate refugee integration. The integrationist theory considers that a culturally homogenous society could be created as a result of immigrants adapting and changing their ways sufficiently to fit in with the host culture. Using qualitative data from refugee students from the UK, the paper adopts integrated threat theory as an analytical tool to interrogate the perceptions of refugee students as they try to ‘fit’ in UK schools. Findings indicate that refugee students identify perceived threats in their daily interactions with host community students. The study concludes that the restrictive migration trajectories, a hostile transitional climate, and some right wing anti-immigration discourse create a climate of suspicion, alienation leading to actual experiences of refugee racism. Integrated threat theory therefore offers a useful insight into understanding these differences in group dynamics between refugee learners and their hosts and how this affects the implementation of intercultural interaction.
The Concept of Experience Applied to Tourist Products Commercialized in São Luis (Maranhão, Brazil)
Authors: Carvalho Conceição de Maria Belfort de , Guedes Cutrim Kláutenys Dellene , Marques Bandeira Arkley , Amorim Oliveira Ana Caroline , Diniz Carvalho Karoliny , Sousa Santos Dorilene
Published: October 2020

Analysis of the importance of applying the concept of experience in tourism products and services as a way to add value to tourism. Its objective is to verify if the dimensions of the tourist experience are applied to tourism products and services marketed, in the city of São Luís, Maranhão, with the object of analysis being the Historical Soiree Project of the Municipal Tourism Secretariat of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. Strategy of promotion of tourism in the region based on playful work and interaction with the viewer. The research was characterized as exploratory-descriptive, carried out by means of bibliographic and documentary research and field research, having as a data collection instrument interviews with tourists and visitors from January to February 2019. It discusses the concept of experience in its multiple meanings and how tourist experiences can provide memorable moments for tourists. It highlights the concept of experience tourism or experiential tourism when listed in tourism products and services. It characterizes the Historical Soiree, showing how this action is performed to provide interaction with visitors, aligning the discussions of the dimensions of the experience with the reports of the participants.
Prevalence of seropositivity for toxoplasmosis in pregnant women in the Brazilian Federal District from 2014 to 2018
Authors: Saab Fernando , Da Rocha Benigno , Abreu Cristina
Published: October 2020

Toxoplasma gondii is found worldwide and infects up to one third of the world population, an infection that can be fatal to the fetus during pregnancy and in immunocompromised individuals. The prevalence of infection is variable in different countries, depending on its social and economic determinants. Considering the worldwide relevance of toxoplasmosis and its devastating effects in children infected during pregnancy, this study aims to estimate the prevalence of seropositivity for toxoplasmosis in pregnant women from the Federal District of Brazil, from January 2014 to December 2018. This is a retrospective study that included a historical series of 170,678 pregnant women screened by the Pregnant Women Protection Program (PWPP). The coverage of the Program was around 70%, being considered very good, since people seek assistance in the private service or face other types of barriers to access. The global prevalence of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women was 90,566 (53.21%; 95% CI 52.97-53.44). In the time course of the sample, the prevalence of toxoplasmosis infection dropped from 81.84% in 2014 to 38.65% in 2018. The prevalence of toxoplasmosis was higher in pregnant women aged 20 to 30 years. Another important factor was that the number of pregnancies and abortions also influenced, proportionally, the prevalence. This data indicates that the number of identified cases was similar to those observed in other countries and other regions in Brazil. However, over time, it showed a significant drop that may be due to the implementation of the PWPP in the current molds, based on public policies to protect pregnant women and newborns.
Teacher Training in the School Context of Distrito Federal Countryside - Brazil
Authors: Silva Simone da Conceição Rodrigues da , Freitas Érika Rodrigues de
Published: October 2020

The article aims to analyze the continuing education of teachers working in public schools in the countryside in Distrito Federal (DF) - Brazil. In the light of Cruz (2017), García (1999) Molina (2008, 2011, 2012 and 2019), Arroyo (2012), Caldart (2008 and 2012), Freire (1980), Freitas (2019), Libâneo (2010) among others, the on-screen study underlies the materiality of teacher training, through a humanizing look at the bias of educating in schools located in rural areas of DF. The methodology is of a qualitative approach, being based on the theoretical methodological assumptions of Dialectical Historical Materialism as a way of explaining the real lived in history and work, permeated by the contradictions and mediations that make up the continuing education of teachers working in schools in the countryside of State Secretariat of Education of Distrito Federal (SEEDF). The results showed that public policies, research, construction of works and the “knowing and doing” of teachers advanced towards the construction of rural education in DF. It is worth mentioning that, despite advances, the study demonstrated that the specific training for the countryside at SEEDF, still needs to make progress with regard to teacher training schools (EAPE), as well as in-service training in times of coordination collective. In addition, the study showed the need for dissemination to the knowledge of teachers, with regard to legislation, public policies and Guidelines on Rural Education, as they also integrate training and can enable moments of action-reflection-action.
Analysis of Intellectual Property Assets in A Local Innovation System on The Rise
Authors: De Barros Janaína Galdino , Almeida Paixão Ana Eleonora
Published: October 2020

The intellectual protection process is a sine qua non condition for leveraging a system based on a specific location. The purpose of this article was to find a referenced chronological survey - 2000 to 2017 - on the relationship of fostering innovation and Intellectual Protection, according to the usability of certain assets in view of the Local Innovation System in Pernambuco - Brazil. The methodology used was descriptive, with documentary analysis and bibliographic references. As a result, it was found that there is a structural disorder in Intellectual Property in the state, taking it to levels far below other Local Innovation Systems with the same innovative maturity. A developmental and intellectual property gap was found in what is already considered one of the largest and best structured Brazilian Local Innovation Systems. Considering these unsatisfactory results, it is necessary to promote in the Pernambuco Local Innovation System innovative matrix methods and Intellectual Property capable of taking the referred state to innovative levels never thought of.
Sleep Quality and Metabolic Disturbance in Public School Teachers of a Brazilian Capital
Authors: Caroline Silva e Silva Anne , De Sá Ferreira Alice , Alberto Alves Dias Filho Carlos , Coelho Ferreira Andressa , Teixeira Mostarda Cristiano , Cristina Moutinho Monteiro Sally
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Due to high demand and different work schedules, teachers can develop metabolic and sleep disorders. Objective: The aim of this study, therefore, was to verify the quality of sleep and the metabolic changes of public school teachers during an academic semester. Methodology: Longitudinal study, data collection performed during an academic semester, in a public high school in a capital of northeastern Brazil ( lifestyle and disease history, sleep quality - Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, blood pressure and anthropometric measurements). Blood samples were collected to determine serum glucose and the lipid profile. All variables were collected at the beginning (Step 1) and at the end (Step 2) of the academic semester with the same teachers. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software version 25.0. Results: The sample consisted of 27 teachers with an average age of 44,7 years. The concentration of fasting blood glucose (92,30 vs 108.85) and total cholesterol (161.00 vs 173.59), were significant (p<0.025 and p<0.001, respectively) when comparing the blood samples at the beginning and end of the school semester. The poor sleep quality and daytime dysfunction showed changes between the values found between the stages of the study, resulting in significant values (p<0.001). Sleep efficiency percentage showed an improvement in the second stage (p<0.004). Conclusion: Through an analysis of the results, it was found that the lipid profile, serum glucose and some sleep variables changed during the academic semester, thus showing the need for care with this category of workers.
The Application of Legal Maxim “King Can Do No Wrong” In the Constitutional Law of UK & USA: An Analytical Study
Authors: Farooq Salman , Yousufi Musab
Published: October 2020

The legal maxim “King can do no wrong” was in full force in the English constitutional law ever since the emergence of British Empire. The doctrine provided absolute immunity to the Crown. The king started losing his absolute prerogatives, in centuries long battle for power among the Crown and lord businessmen, which eventually resulted in the concept of liable government in the UK in the shape of the crown proceedings act 1947. On the contrary the US constitutional law is silent about the presidential immunity, following the maxim “no one, even the government is above the law”. However, the US Supreme Court is expanding the application of this doctrine by granting the immunity to the president in cases where his act falls within the constitutionally assigned duties along with negating it in cases where the act of president falls outside the outer perimeters of his constitutionally assigned duties.