bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conservação da geodiversidade e valoração didática da cachoeira de Santo Antônio, município de São Félix do Piauí (PI, Brasil)
Authors: Silva Helena Vanessa Maria da , Silva Lourenço Pereira da
Published: January 2025

Desde os primórdios, o homem utilizou a geodiversidade como uma peça fundamental para o desenvolvimento das sociedades. Os componentes da geodiversidade estão assim associados a valores fundamentais, como: cultural, estético, econômico, científico, educativo, entre outros. Diante disso, o referido artigo tem como objetivo destacar o valor didático da Cachoeira de Santo Antônio, localizada no município de São Félix do Piauí (PI), enfatizando suas potencialidades para o ensino de Geografia Física. Para isso, foi realizada revisão bibliográfica, produção de mapas e análise de campo. Com destaque para o patrimônio geológico, geomorfológico e hidrológico, a Cachoeira de Santo Antônio, além de apresentar valor didático, destaca-se por sua beleza cênica e uso turístico. Suas potencialidades educativas se adequadamente utilizadas em atividades de campo, permitem estimular aprendizagens significativas no âmbito de uma educação científica, mobilizando conhecimento inerente, por exemplo, à Geografia. Conclui-se que a referida cachoeira pode ser utilizada como recurso educativo, em termos de conteúdos programáticos, como expressão ao nível da paisagem, o que ainda contribui para a conservação da geodiversidade.
A participação da construção civil no processo de desenvolvimento econômico do município de Dourados - Mato Grosso do Sul - no período de 2010 a 2020
Authors: De Andrade Filho Umberto , Pereira Lamoso Lisandra
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho caracteriza a participação da indústria da construção civil no processo de desenvolvimento econômico do município de Dourados, analisando os fatores que contribuíram para a expansão do setor no período de 2010 a 2020. A metodologia contou com análise de dados secundários obtidos em bancos de dados públicos (AGEHAB/MS, IBGE, RAIS/CAGED, SEMADESC/MS, Banco Central, Prefeitura Municipal de Dourados). Concluímos que o desenvolvimento econômico contou com a relevância das políticas públicas para habitação popular, com participação dos bancos públicos na oferta robusta de financiamento imobiliário, além da expansão do número de unidades industriais relacionadas a construção civil.
Territórios indígenas na América Latina: democratização, empreendimento social e organização econômica sustentável
Authors: De Oliveira Licório Angelina Maria , Alexandre Duarte Diêgo , da Silva Pereira Raquel , Bernardes de Souza Dércio , Siena Osmar
Published: January 2025

O artigo analisa a participação política e social dos povos indígenas na América Latina, compreendida como o engajamento em processos decisórios formais e informais, incluindo eleições, movimentos sociais e outras formas de organização política que visam à defesa de seus direitos, à preservação de seus territórios e à construção de modelos de desenvolvimento autônomos e sustentáveis. O objetivo é examinar a relação entre essa participação, a preservação do território e a organização socioeconômica, destacando desafios e avanços. A metodologia adotada é qualitativa, baseada em uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, abrangendo estudos publicados entre 2014 e 2024. Os resultados apontam para a importância do reconhecimento e respeito aos direitos territoriais e à autodeterminação dos povos indígenas, ressaltando a relevância do empreendimento social e da organização econômica sustentável como caminhos para o desenvolvimento, a preservação cultural e a proteção ambiental. O artigo também discute questões de desigualdade, exclusão e conflitos socioambientais enfrentados por esses povos, enfatizando a necessidade de políticas públicas que promovam a participação e o respeito à diversidade cultural.
A educação ambiental no ecoturismo: a percepção dos visitantes do Jardim Botânico Inhotim em Brumadinho, Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Rodrigues Rocha Vanessa Tamiris , De Carvalho Alves Rahyan , Alexandre de Bortolo Carlos
Published: January 2025

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o uso turístico do Jardim Botânico do Inhotim (JBI) e suas potencialidades para a sensibilização ambiental. Para tanto, utilizou-se como metodologia: revisão bibliográfica e análise de dados coletados em trabalho/exercício de campo realizado no mês de novembro de 2022, com a aplicação de questionários aos seus visitantes. Considera-se que, o JBI é um espaço poderoso e impactante para a ocorrência de uma EA prazerosa/relevante, pois dispõe de uma gama de possibilidades (advindas da integração de um amplo acervo artístico e botânico) para a interpretação e sensibilização ambiental. Contudo, o desdobrar das visitas em imersões esporádicas e não dirigidas/mediadas pode afetar o potencial de sensibilização do visitante.
O perfil do comércio exterior paranaense no século XXI
Authors: Diniz Rodrigo Gavioli , Domanski Fernanda Leandro
Published: January 2025

O objetivo principal do trabalho é analisar o perfil e as características do comércio exterior paranaense nos dois primeiros decênios do século XXI, buscando compreender modificações estruturais e padrões de comportamento desse comércio. A metodologia do trabalho contempla procedimentos qualitativos, mas principalmente os descritivos e quantitativos, em decorrência da ampla disponibilidade de dados e indicadores sobre o assunto no Ipardes. Esses dados foram coletados, sistematizados em tabelas e posteriormente analisados. Os resultados mostram que o Paraná é um grande importador de bens manufaturados (de maior sofisticação), e que a partir do segundo decênio do século XXI, se consolidou como um grande exportador de bens primários. Na primeira década do século XXI, o cenário era diferente, com uma participação média superior de bens manufaturados. Isso indica que o estado está passando pelo processo de reprimarização. Além disso, destaca-se a estreita relação do Paraná com a China, que vem se tornando o principal parceiro comercial do estado, tanto em exportações quanto em importações.
Cooperação sul-sul dos movimentos socioterritoriais moçambicanos e brasileiros: um olhar em torno das lutas e resistências contra o ProSAVANA
Authors: Catsossa Dr. Lucas Atanásio
Published: January 2025

Este artigo procura fazer uma análise multi-escalar das ações dos movimentos socioterritoriais moçambicanos e brasileiros na luta e resistência contra o ProSAVANA a implementação do ProSAVANA no Corredor de Nacala em Moçambique. As lutas e resistências travadas por estes sujeitos em movimento contra este programa agrícola estavam movidas pelos princípios democráticos, pela promoção da justiça socioambiental, em defesa da soberania dos povos e solidariedade mútua de ambos os países. Ao se unir, a ideia destes sujeitos em movimento tinha em vista evitar que os camponeses do Corredor de Nacala fossem espoliados da mesma forma como acontecera com os camponeses do cerrado brasileiro durante a implementação do PRODECER. Depois de dez (10) anos e no meio tantas adversidades, caracterizadas por ameaças, intimidações, perseguições, violência dentre outras práticas antidemocráticas, estes sujeitos em movimento conseguiram interromper em definitivo a implementação do ProSAVANA. Esta interrupção do ProSAVANA, não só simboliza uma vitória para os movimentos socioterritoriais moçambicanos contra a investida neoliberal, mas também revela que um povo unido e com a solidariedade de outros povos podem vencer a classe opressora, fazendo com que os seus interesses não sejam materializados conforme o planificado.
A natureza do espaço: contribuições para pesquisa de territórios camponeses
Authors: Marschner Walter Roberto
Published: January 2025

O artigo faz uma revisão bibliográfica no âmbito da Sociologia do Espaço, de tradição anglo-saxônica, buscando formular principios metodológicos para pesquisas de campo sobre a fomação de territórios e sobre processos territoriais. Partindo da premissa que todo espaço é socialmente constituido, procura tirar consequências para a geografia agrária e geografia humana, entre outras áreas de conhecimento.
Indicadores de desempenho e multifuncionalidade de sistemas agroflorestais agroecológicos: biodiversidade, segurança alimentar e saúde sistêmica
Authors: Sangalli Adriana Rita , Dickel Strate Mirian Fabiane
Published: January 2025

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a multifuncionalidade presente em sistemas agroflorestais agroecológicos de propriedades rurais familiares do Rio Grande do Sul em suas diferentes dimensões (ambiental, social, econômica, cultural e de segurança alimentar e nutricional - SAN), a partir da aplicação de indicadores de desempenho, elaborados de forma participativa. Entre os procedimentos metodológicos utilizou-se levantamento bibliográfico, coleta de dados com onze agricultores familiares agroecológicos que manejam sistemas agroflorestais (SAF´s) em propriedades rurais de  quatro municípios do RS (Antônio Prado, Campestre da Serra, Ipê e Vacaria) e acompanhamento de oficina, onde iniciou-se processo de construção de indicadores para o monitoramento inicial desses sistemas, por meio de metodologia participativa. Após a tabulação dos resultados dos indicadores foi utilizada a abordagem da multifuncionalidade da agricultura, a fim de analisar a sua presença nos SAF´s. Constatou-se que os sistemas agroflorestais pesquisados são multifuncionais, já que atendem todas as dimensões dessa abordagem, sendo algumas mais fortalecidas, como a SAN e a Biodiversidade e, outras com pontos a serem ajustados. Os benefícios promovidos pelos SAF´s são essenciais na atualidade, diante das diversas crises que o mundo vivencia, principalmente pós pandemia, na promoção da saúde sistêmica aos seres humanos e do planeta, na sua integralidade.
Sala de Aula Invertida na Formação Continuada de Professores que Ensinam Matemática: um estado da arte das produções científicas
Authors: Castro Junior Nadson Santos de , Sant’Ana Claudinei de Camargo , Sant’Ana Irani Parolin
Published: January 2025

A metodologia de Sala de Aula Invertida (SAI) tem se estabelecido progressivamente como uma prática educacional nos primeiros 20 anos do século XXI, embora ainda enfrente desafios significativos para sua adoção efetiva por professores em sala de aula. Nesse cenário, este estudo visa identificar e descrever pesquisas nacionais e internacionais sobre o uso do SAI na formação continuada de docentes de matemática. Para explorar esse tema, elaborou-se a seguinte questão orientadora: Como foram desenvolvidas e divulgadas as experiências de formação continuada com a SAI para professores de matemática? A fim de responder a essa questão, foi conduzida uma pesquisa bibliográfica focada no Estado da Arte, analisando periódicos classificados pela Plataforma Sucupira da CAPES, de qualis A1 a B5, publicados entre 2006 e 2022. A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo. De forma geral, os resultados destacam a necessidade de expandir os estudos sobre o SAI na formação continuada de professores, considerando que a aplicação dessa metodologia no ensino pode facilitar o aprendizado de conteúdos matemáticos pelos alunos.
Múltiplos e divisores: Explorando estratégias lúdicas para avaliação diagnóstica de estudantes do 7º ano
Authors: Almeida Rasec , Pedroza Natália , Silva Diego Soares Monteiro da
Published: January 2025

Resumo: O presente trabalho apresenta uma adaptação do jogo “Brincando com Múltiplos e Divisores” para turmas do 7º ano de uma escola pública localizada no estado do Rio de Janeiro, visando a avaliação diagnóstica dos estudantes, a partir da resolução de problemas no contexto da ludicidade. Ao inserir elementos lúdicos no ensino de matemática, busca-se promover um ambiente de aprendizagem motivador, estimulando sua participação e engajamento no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. A partir de uma abordagem metodológica quanti-qualitativa, os resultados apontam que a resolução de problemas vinculada a um cenário de ludicidade além de possibilitar a prática argumentativa e a interação ativa entre estudantes e professor, fornecem um modelo de avaliação diagnóstica que permite a identificação de conceitos e ideias matemáticas mobilizadas pelos alunos.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI BATIK DESA JONO KECAMATAN TEMAYANG KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Purwaningrum Solikhati Indah , Wulandari Septi , Uswatun K Winda , Yuliani Fitria
Published: January 2025

Mak Nie Batik is one of the Artisanal Small Scale Industry batik in Bojonegoro Regency. Mak Nie Batik has 15 batik craftsmen. This Artisanal Small Scale Industry batik has not received socialization regarding batik liquid waste management so that the Artisanal Small Scale Industry batik has not managed the batik liquid waste produced. In the production process, the batik industry uses a lot of chemicals in the form of dyes and water. Disposal of liquid waste into water bodies causes pollution in the form of: color changes, increasing levels of pH, COD, BOD, TSS, odor and taste changes, obstruction of aquatic biological activity, soil and groundwater pollution, as well as physical changes to plants, animals and humans. This community service project aims to increase craftsmen's understanding of batik industry liquid waste management. This community service uses a participatory approach using focused group discussions in the craftsman community. This community service was carried out smoothly and produced results in the form of increased understanding of craftsmen regarding batik liquid waste management from policy and technology aspects.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PAKAN ALTERNATIF BERBAHAN SAYURAN TERFERMENTASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN TERNAK
Authors: Azhari Azhari , Muslinawati Retno , Muda Agam Sakti Tengku , Alfiyana Siti
Published: January 2025

Utilizing vegetables as animal feed obtained from the yard is a practical and economical solution to meet the nutritional needs of livestock. Planting various types of vegetables such as kale, spinach, and cassava in the yard not only provides a source of fresh food for the family, but can also be processed into quality animal feed. The process of processing vegetables is done by blending until smooth and mixing with a little water. To increase the nutritional content, this mixture can be added with fine bran or flour, then stirred until evenly distributed. This processed feed is easily digested by livestock, thus helping to optimize nutrient absorption. Utilizing the yard to grow animal feed vegetables also supports sustainable agricultural practices and reduces dependence on commercial feed that may contain chemicals.
EDUKASI HUKUM PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN DI MTS ALKHAIRAAT PARIGI
Authors: Rahmia Rachman  , Maulana Amin Tahir  , Irzha Friskanov. S
Published: January 2025

Hadirnya media sosial sebagai media komunikasi dan informasi memberikan segala kemudahan. Media sosial kini bukan hanya media hiburan semata melainkan digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran bagi pelajar guna memperluas informasi dengan konten menarik. Maka guru sebagai pendidik pula tidak kalah mencari cara sistem pembelajaran menyenangkan agar murid dapat menerima model pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif. Permasalahannya adalah sejauhmana pemahaman siswa-siswi menggunakan media sosial dalam sistem pembelajaran. Dengan adanya media sosial sebagai media pembelajaran, apakah telah menjadi model yang tepat atau bahkan menambah permasalahan dalam dunia pendidikan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini akan dilaksanakan di salah satu sekolah di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong dengan metode pelaksanaan ceramah dan diskusi. Penggunaan media sosial dalam sistem pembelajaran telah menjadi fenomena yang tidak terhindarkan di era digitalisasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini membahas dampak positif dan negatif dari penggunaan media sosial dalam konteks pendidikan. Di satu sisi, media sosial memudahkan akses informasi, meningkatkan interaktivitas, dan memungkinkan kolaborasi tanpa batas antara siswa dan guru. Namun, di sisi lain, media sosial juga membawa tantangan seperti distraksi, penyebaran informasi yang tidak valid, risiko cyberbullying, dan ketergantungan pada teknologi. Artikel ini juga menguraikan beberapa solusi untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, seperti edukasi literasi digital, pengawasan yang tepat, serta penerapan kebijakan keamanan data yang lebih baik. Dengan mengelola penggunaan media sosial secara bijak, manfaatnya bagi sistem pembelajaran modern dapat dioptimalkan, memberikan nilai tambah yang besar dalam proses pendidikan.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT : PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN MENANGANI KEGAWATDARURATAN ANAK DAN DEWASA
Authors: Setiawati Setiawati , Easter Yanti Dhiny , Novikasari Linawati , Pangestu Agung Julian , Nurapiansyah Hikmah
Published: January 2025

Emergency conditions involve health facility preservers to provide first aid. Lampung is in the ring of fire area. The incidence of disasters in 2023 increased compared to 2022, BNPB recorded 5,400 disaster events Throughout 2023, there were 148,307 accidents throughout Indonesia and there were 96 natural disasters in Bandar Lampung City during 2023 and dominated by floods and fallen trees. Cadres as the spearhead of health services in the community, should have the knowledge and skills to provide help to the community who experience emergency events. The method of implementation is RRA. Socialization and training using manuals, presentations with power points and demonstrations, with equipment: P3K kits, stretchers, spalks, mulch. The training participants were 26 000 health cadres. The results of the mean difference test obtained a value of p.value = 0.001, meaning that there was a difference in the mean before and after the training. The team suggested that in the future it can make activity media in the form of video applications to make it easier for cadres to access.
PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN, FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM PEDESAAN DI MADURA
Authors: Rozalinda  , Moh. Zaki Kurniawan
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh inklusi keuangan, financial technology dan pengelolaan keuangan terhadap kinerja UMKM Pedesaan di Madura. Populasi dari studi ini yaitu pelaku UMKM pedesaan di Madura. Dalam pengambilan responden berjumlah 100 orang yang ditujukan kepada pelaku UMKM dengan menyebarkan kuisioner, studi ini menggunakan metode purpose sampling dalam penentuan sampel. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh inklusi keuangan dan pengelolaan keuangan pada kinerja UMKM, tetapi  financial technology tidak berpengaruh pada kinerja UMKM.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)
Authors: Fahim Mubarok Fahim Mubarok , Lailatus Sa’adah  , Ahmad Taqiyuddin
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi, dan kepuasan kerja mempengaruhi Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) di MTs. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas. Dengan pendekatan asosiatif kausal, metodologi penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kuantitatif. Para pengajar dan personel di MTs merupakan demografi yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas. Dengan menggunakan strategi sampel jenuh, dilakukan pengambilan sampel non-probabilitas. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini adalah 30 responden. Survei online yang melewati pemeriksaan validitas dan reliabilitas yang ketat digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi berganda, koefisien determinasi R2, uji T, dan uji F. 1) Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan kerja dengan OCB pada penelitian MTs, sesuai temuan penelitian. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas. 2) Pada penelitian di MTs, tidak ditemukan hubungan nyata antara komitmen organisasi dengan OCB. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas. 3) Pada penelitian di MTs, budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh yang baik dan besar terhadap OCB. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas. 4) Pada penelitian di MTs, komitmen organisasi, kebahagiaan kerja, dan budaya organisasi semuanya berpengaruh terhadap OCB. Jombang Bahrul Ulum Tambakberas.
Analysis of the Impact of Market Relocation on the Socio-Economic Conditions of Kediri Market Traders
Authors: Putra Yudiarto Perdana , Mukhlis Imam , Rahmadi Afif Nur
Published: January 2025

The traditional market in Kediri is a trading center for the surrounding community. So the Kediri City government is trying to improve service and supervision of traders so that they are able to compete with modern markets, by implementing a renovation policy which of course has an impact on the temporary relocation of traders to the market. This research aims to describe the impact of market relocation on traders' economic activities and identify the impact on the traders' social problems. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods with data collection techniques using the following methods: observation, interviews, to determine the validity of the data using source triangulation and method triangulation, documentation, questionnaires. Meanwhile, to determine informants, researchers used purposive sampling and accidental sampling techniques. In this study, researchers used descriptive and interactive analysis methods. The results of this research state that this market relocation activity has two impacts, namely a positive impact and a negative impact.
Agency Cost dan Persaingan Perusahaan Sektor Non Keuangan Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sukoco Y.Djoko
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini tentang pengaruh agency cost terhadap return on asset (ROA) dan menyelidiki pengaruh moderasi persaingan pasar produk pada pengaruh agency cost terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan dengan menggunakan leverage dan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol. Metode Purposive sampling mendokumentasikan sebanyak 715 data sampel penelitian perusahaan non keuangan periode tahun 2020-2022. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa agency cost berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan persaingan memoderasi pengaruh negatif agency cost terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan.
HOME OFFICE MANAGEMENT ACTION PLAN USING THE ISM METHOD
Authors: LIU ZHI JIAN , Edison C. Sembiring  , Maya Diah Dewi Maharani
Published: January 2025

Jumlah kerja jarak jauh yang meningkat, terutama dalam menanggapi tantangan global seperti pandemi COVID-19, telah menunjukkan betapa pentingnya menggunakan pendekatan pengelolaan kantor rumah yang efektif.  Infrastruktur teknologi, dinamika komunikasi, produktivitas karyawan, dan keseimbangan kehidupan kerja adalah komponen utama yang memengaruhi pengelolaan kantor rumah.
Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, survei, dan kelompok fokus dengan karyawan yang bekerja dari jarak jauh menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran. Untuk mempelajari hubungan antara elemen-elemen ini secara sistematis, metode ISM digunakan. Hasilnya adalah model hierarkis yang membedakan antara variabel pendorong dan variabel dependen. Untuk menyempurnakan analisis ini, penilaian SWOT (Kekuatan, Kelemahan, Peluang, dan Ancaman) dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kekuatan dan kelemahan internal dari praktik kantor rumah saat ini. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk mengelola kantor rumah dengan sukses, pendekatan terpadu harus digunakan untuk mengatasi kesulitan struktural dan peluang strategis yang ditawarkan oleh pekerjaan dari jarak jauh.
Memimpin Pasar dengan Optimalisasi Distribusi: Formulasi Strategi bagi PT. Avia Avian, Tbk.
Authors: Novina Emma , Murhadi Werner R
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis strategi yang dapat diambil perusahaan untuk menghadapi persaingan pasar yang semakin ketat. Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah formulasi strategi, dimana metode kuantitatif yang digunakan meliputi langkah-langkah manajemen strategis yang dapat diterapkan oleh PT. Avia Avian, Tbk. dalam persaingan industri cat dan pelapis. Penelitian terhadap lingkungan internal dan eksternal perusahaan mendapatkan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan tantangan (SWOT) yang dimiliki perusahaan. Hasil dari analisis SWOT tersebut selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam beberapa matriks, yaitu EFE dan IFE, CPM, TOWS, SPACE, BCG, IE, GSM, serta QSPM. Rekomendasi strategi yang dihasilkan bagi PT. Avian Avian, Tbk. adalah penetrasi pasar, dimana adanya fenomena global penurunan standar pembelian cat dari konsumen serta pergeseran pola urbanisasi nasional menguntungkan posisi perusahaan, sehingga memungkinkan perusahaan untuk merapatkan persebaran pusat-pusat distribusinya di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Information Quality, Product Variety Dan Delivery Service Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen
Authors: Angelica Octarayen Franklin Welong  , Kurniawati Dyah , Wahyu Prabawati Putri Handayani
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh information quality, product varierty dan delivery dervice terhadap kepuasan konsumen pengguna marketplace Sociolla di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi masyarakat Indonesia yang melakukan transaksi pada marketplace Sociolla. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 186 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda dengan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa information quality dan product variety berpengaruh signifikan dengan arah positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen pengguna marketplace Sociolla di Indonesia, sedangkan delivery service tidak berpengaruh signifikan namun memiliki arah positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen pengguna marketplace Sociolla di Indnesia.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE A HEURÍSTICA DO EXCESSO DE CONFIANÇA E O PERFIL DE INVESTIDOR.
Authors: Oliveira Pires de Souza Renata
Published: January 2025

O presente estudo tem como foco a análise do fenômeno conhecido como "Excesso de Confiança" em estudantes matriculados em cursos técnicos do campo de Gestão em uma cidade no interior de São Paulo. O objetivo central é investigar se diferentes tipos de investidores (conservadores, moderados e agressivos), exibem variações no nível desse excesso de confiança. Para alcançar essa meta, um questionário foi aplicado a 162 participantes, os quais foram agrupados conforme os seus perfis de investimento. A abordagem metodológica empregada envolveu a utilização dos procedimentos propostos por Gigerenzer e Kleinbölting (1991) e Baratella (2007), além da aplicação do teste de Wilcoxon. O intuito por trás da seleção desses métodos foi comprovar a presença ou ausência do fenômeno do excesso de confiança nos perfis dos investidores. Além disso, para um exame mais aprofundado das diferenças entre os três tipos de perfis, também foi empregado o teste de Kruskal-Wallis. Esse teste estatístico tem a finalidade de avaliar se existem discrepâncias significativas nas distribuições do excesso de confiança entre os diferentes grupos de investidores. Os resultados da análise e avaliação estatística conduziram à conclusão de que não há evidências suficientes para afirmar que os três perfis de investidores possuam disparidades significativas em termos de distribuição do excesso de confiança
FATORES QUE INFLUENCIAM NA ROTATIVIDADE DE PESSOAL NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES:
Authors: Greter Moreira Fabiano , Da Silva Nantes Luana
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho buscou identificar quais as principais causas que afetam no índice de rotatividade das organizações. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com a leitura de artigos, livros e revistas relacionadas ao tema, foram elencados os principais fundamentos que possuem relação direta com as causas dos desligamentos de colaboradores, sejam por decisão tomada pela empresa ou de iniciativa do próprio funcionário. Os indicadores pesquisados apontam que a motivação do colaborador para executar suas atividades é essencial para que a relação seja benéfica para ambas às partes, porém existem diversos fatores, muitas vezes subjetivos que influenciam nessa motivação. A gestão de pessoas, quando eficaz, pode contribuir utilizando de conceitos e ferramentas para diminuir o turnover nas organizações, como capacitações, planos de carreiras e salários, entre outros.
Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SD Materi Intonasi dan Diksi Melalui Kooperatif Learning Tipe Stad Berbasis Game Tebak Kata di SDN Bluto I
Authors: Fajriyah Fitri Nur , Susanti Ayudya , Fawaidzah Icha Zulfiyatul , Mas’odi Mas’odi
Published: January 2025

Pembelajaran merupakan proses kolaborasi yang melibatkan pendidik dan peserta didik untuk memperoleh suatu pengetahuan baik itu dalam rana kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik. Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SD adalah suatu rangkaian pembelajaran yang membelajarkan siswa terkait dengan keterampilan dan kemampuan berbahasa dengan tujuan peserta didik bisa meningkatkan pengginaan bahasa indonesia yang baik dan benar dalam kehidupan. Materi diksi dan intonasi merupakan materi yang sering dierapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Dengan desain penelitian eksperimen dan observasi mengenai penggunaan metode kooperatif tipe STAD menggunakan game tebak kata. Selain itu penulis juga mengadakan game pada proses pembelajaran untuk merangsang keterampilan berbicara dan mempresentasikan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur sejauh mana penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berbasis game dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep diksi dan intonasi.
Disempowering Marketplaces: How School Choice Enrollment Routines Legitimize Educational Inequality
Authors: Cuddy Maximilian , Lewis Amanda E. , Krysan Maria
Published: January 2025

As school choice increases, parents are expected to act like consumers choosing from a school marketplace. However, to what extent do parents understand and enact this new role? Drawing on organizational theory, we examine the mismatch between the ostensive (ideal) and performative aspects of the school choice enrollment routine. Analyzing interviews with 136 parents in Chicago, we found that only a small minority perform the enrollment routine as officially envisioned (i.e., researching and applying to multiple schools). Instead, most parents know little to nothing about the enrollment routine. Further, even “educated consumer” parents feel disempowered by the routine. We argue that in a context of deep structural educational inequality, the current enrollment routine works to deflect responsibility onto individual parents.
Additives for the Construction Developed for Concretes, Mortars and Gypsum Terminations
Authors: Castaneda Abel
Published: January 2025

The development of construction additives based mainly on by-products or wastes of the Cuban industry has been one of the research lines in the Materials and Corrosion Engineering Group in the Faculty of Chemical Engineering. Technological University of Havana. The proposed objective is showing an overview of the main results obtained in the study of these substances and the enormous perspectives offered by the Cuban industry in the development and production of additives for construction. The by-products of the sugar industry and other industries that use these by-products, together with some waste, constitute a source for the production of different substances to be used in the industry in general, including the construction industry. The work shows the additives developed for concretes, mortars and gypsum terminations. Between the first two are, water reducers, plasticizers, retarders and anti-corrosion agents. The development, production and use of these additives would allow the substitution of imports, the use of by-products and eliminate polluting residues from the environment of the national industry
Comparative Analysis of PISA 2018 Science Achievement of High and Low Performers in Korea, Canada, and Taiwan
Authors: Lee Shinyoung , Kim Hyunjung
Published: January 2025

This study identified the strengths and weaknesses of Korean high and low performers in science, comparing their performance with Canadian and Taiwanese students. Using raw data from the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), correct answer rates were analyzed for the Competency and Knowledge dimensions within the PISA framework. Additionally, correct answer rates for each item were examined across high and low performers in the three countries. The findings are as follows. In Competence dimension, both Korean high and low performers showed a weaker evaluation and design of scientific inquiry and a stronger scientific interpretation of data and evidence compared to the analyzed countries. In Knowledge dimension, Korean high performers and students as a whole showed stronger procedural knowledge, biological system, and Earth and space system content knowledge, and epistemic knowledge. Item characteristics with high performers’ lowest correct answer rate and low performers’ highest correct answer rate by analyzed country were as follows. Korean high performers showed difficulty in item types with more than one correct answer and items that required epistemic knowledge to answer the question. low performers showed difficulty solving familiar items with frequently encountered problem situations and had difficulty with items related to the ecosystem.
Learning from financial rewards and punishments reduces the ingroup bias in social approach without changing the ingroup bias in impressions
Authors: Bischofberger Jasper Amadeus , Saulin Anne , Zhou Yuqing , Hein Grit
Published: January 2025

Humans’ approach behavior and impressions are biased towards individuals from their own group (ingroup) compared to different groups (outgroup). There is evidence that learning from specific interactions with ingroup and outgroup members can reduce these ingroup biases, but it is yet unclear if learning from non-social reinforcers such as financial rewards and punishments can have similar effects. Here, we conducted three independent studies by using different versions of a novel approach-avoidance learning task, intergroup impression ratings, and computational learning models. In the approach-avoidance learning task, participants moved a manikin representing themselves towards or away from one of two symbols, representing ingroup or outgroup individuals or which had no social meaning. Approach was financially rewarded with varying probabilities. Our results confirmed initial ingroup biases in approach and impression ratings. Rewarding outgroup approach significantly reduced the ingroup bias in approach with stronger learning from rewards compared to punishments. In contrast, the ingroup bias in impressions remained unchanged. Two further studies showed that learning-related changes in approach are larger in social compared to non-social contexts and require varying reward probabilities. Together, these findings show that learning from financial rewards or punishments can improve outgroup approach but not outgroup impressions.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ATIVIDADES NO ÂMBITO PSICOSSOCIAL DIRECIONADAS À PERMANÊNCIA E AO PERTENCIMENTO DE MORADORES(AS) DO CRUSP
Authors: Suca Erika Guetti , Machado Adriana Marcondes , de Souza Luan Ricardo Pereira , de Sá Barros Selma
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho tem como objetivo aprofundar análises sobre as atividades psicossociaisque foram (e são) desenvolvidas no CRUSP (Conjunto Residencial da Universidade de SãoPaulo) direcionadas à permanência e ao pertencimento dos(as) moradores(as) do alojamentofocando o período da pandemia Covid-19. A população da moradia estudantil do CRUSP tem,historicamente, vivido problemas estruturais que culminaram em uma situação de abandonoque se intensificou durante esse período. Isso motivou a proposta de um projeto intituladoComunal, articulado com a colaboração de pessoas voluntárias, com objetivo desuprir algumas necessidades materiais de moradores(as) do CRUSP e desenvolver ações deatendimento no campo da saúde mental. Pretendemos registrar de forma reflexiva econtextualizada o histórico do Comunal. Por tanto, este trabalho desenvolveu umainvestigação quanti-qualitativa com as seguintes etapas: (i) uma revisão sistemática depublicações sobre o CRUSP; (ii) uma revisão sistemática sobre o histórico do Comunal; (iv)análise quantitativa sobre característica de moradores(as) do CRUSP a partir de questionárioe; (iv) um conjunto de entrevistas semi-estruturadas com profissionais psis que trabalhamatendendo moradores(as) do CRUSP (três membros(as) do EscutaCRUSP e uma do ProjetoVitae). Analisamos o funcionamento do CRUSP a partir de materiais publicados no período de2010 a 2024, registramos elementos do histórico das propostas e dos projetos desenvolvidosno período da pandemia Covid-19 e refletimos sobre o funcionamento da moradia.
Where to Draw The Line: Impacts of Threshold Choice on Measures of Transport Poverty
Authors: Klumpenhouwer Willem , Karner Alex
Published: January 2025

Distributive concerns in transportation equity can be evaluated either in terms of inequality (e.g., how equal are distributions?) or sufficiency (e.g., how many and what kinds of people lack access to the transportation resources they need?). Sufficiency analyses offer more actionable insights that can be used to mitigate transportation disadvantage, but related analytical methods are not well developed. To advance this area of research and practice, this paper investigates three approaches to measuring sufficiency through the lens of public transport access to jobs: (i) Fraction of total regional destinations, (ii) Competitiveness with auto access, and (iii) population-weighted percentile measures. We use a class of decomposable Foster-Greer-Thorbecke poverty measures to understand the sensitivity of overall levels of disadvantage to the choice of disadvantage lines and other parameters, in the context of seven U.S. urban regions. We find that fractional and auto competitiveness measures produce similar results and are highly sensitive to the choice of disadvantage line, that population-weighted percentile measures may allow for better comparisons across demographic groups, and that by most reasonable definitions of transport poverty the vast majority of residents (80+%) in an area might be considered to be in transport disadvantage.
Hydride superconductivity: here to stay, or to lead astray and soon go away?
Authors: Hirsch J. E.
Published: January 2025

In a recent Comment (arXiv:2411.10522, Nat Rev Phys 7, 2, (2025), fifteen prominent leaders in the field of condensed matter physics declare that hydride superconductivity is real, and urge funding agencies to continue to support the field. I question the validity and constructiveness of their argument.
African Theologies: A Comparative Analysis of Theogenesial and Theogogical Praxes Between Traditional and Christian Theologies
Authors: Ilesanmi Dele Alaba
Published: January 2025

The study of theology in Africa has witnessed a remarkable development that has produced kaleidoscopic interpretations of God and the universe, reflecting the dynamic tension between traditional African beliefs and practices and the principles of Christian theology. Indeed, the landscape of theological discourse in Africa is rich and complex, characterised by a dynamic interplay between indigenous beliefs and practices and the tenets of biblical Christianity. The main purpose of this comparative study is to explore the intersections and diversities of theogenesial and theogogical praxes between African Traditional Theology (ATT) and African Christian Theology (ACT). The research investigates how African theologians understand God, the universe, and how these perspectives shape African spirituality. The study draws on the author's practical experiences in both ATT and ACT, thereby lending more credibility to the research work. Thus, the paper adopts a biblical comparative design paradigm and empirical model to provide a comparative and comprehensive overview of the two distinct theological subjects. The findings reveal a deeper understanding of ATT and ACT. The paper recommends a contextual and inculturated theology that support the growth of ACT and ATT for a better understanding of God and the universe vis-à-vis the teachings of divine revelation in the Bible—Biblical theology of education.Keywords: africa theologies, african traditional theology, african christian theology, theogenesial praxes, theogogical praxes, contextualisation, inculturation.
Unification of the Three Realities: Integrating the Yang-Mills Theorem with String Theory and System Theory
Authors: Carrasco-Jiménez Edison
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the unification of three distinct realities — the Astronomical, Atomic, and Fibrillar — through the lens of the Yang-Mills theorem, string theory, and system theory. We argue that these realities, though seemingly disparate, share homologous structures and functions that can be described through a common mathematical framework. In the Astronomical Reality, space-time is described through general relativity, while in the Atomic Reality, quantum fields govern elementary particles. The Fibrillar Reality connects these particles as vibrational strings, offering a bridge between quantum mechanics and general relativity. We propose a unified language that incorporates tensors, quantum fields, and string vibrations, allowing for the integration of gravitational forces with quantum interactions. The paper examines the role of transition operators between these realities, demonstrating how the Yang-Mills theorem provides a foundation for connecting gravity, quantum mechanics, and string theory. By addressing the theoretical challenges of this unification, we present a pathway towards a cohesive theory of everything, rooted in both the Yang-Mills theorem and system theory.
A Heuristic Approach to the Traveling Salesman Problem on a Sphere: A Geodesic Distance Study
Authors: Carrasco-Jiménez Edison
Published: January 2025

This paper addresses an instance of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) on a sphere, utilizing a greedy heuristic approach to find an approximate solution. The points on the surface of the sphere represent cities distributed randomly, and the red line shows the shortest approximate path between them. We calculate the total geodesic distance traveled, highlighting the complexity of the problem and the inherent limitations of heuristic methods. Additionally, we explore potential improvements to the algorithm and discuss the implications of these results in the context of combinatorial optimization and computational complexity theory.
Scalar networks and the dynamics of contrast: A Saussarian/Spinozian perspective on scalar implicatures
Authors: Orr Shirly , Ariel Mira , Einat
Published: January 2025

Research on scalar implicatures within experimental pragmatics is constantly moving forward, offering deeper insights into broader processes of reasoning. Such research typically focuses on the inferential route involved in using weak scalar expressions, which results in the rejection of their stronger alternatives. According to the prevalent theory, the alternatives of scalar expressions are plotted on a shared scalar structure (Property 1) while having some distance between them (Property 2). We argue that these properties are inter-dependent: (Relatively large) distance entrenches the scalar structure, subsequently facilitating the derivation of scalar implicatures. The current study explores this argument by examining expressions with a significant distance (Property 2) that lack an inherent scalar structure (Property 1) (e.g., “dog” and “dog and cat”). Using these expressions, we aim to unravel the relative contribution of distance and scalar structure in deriving scalar implicatures, which we posit are inseparable properties in classic (Horn) scales. Our results indicate that both properties influence the derivation of scalar implicatures. Moreover, their intricate relationship, obscured in the canonical scales, demonstrates the versatile weight of distance as a function of structure. We propose that this relationship can be interpreted through the Saussurian/Spinozian principle, wherein the meaning of scalar expressions, like other expressions, arises through their contrast with linguistic alternatives within their relational network. We maintain that this view provides new insights into scalar reasoning, and situates scalar implicatures within a broader framework of language use.
Demanding Violence, Punishing Peace: Support for Party Violence in India.
Authors: Daxecker Ursula , Prasad Neeraj
Published: January 2025

Some studies show that voters punish parties for violence, while others find that violence can benefit politicians. We argue that core and likely voters support rather than punish violence by co-partisans under some conditions. Parties aim to benefit from violence by portraying it as a response to a threat, provocation, or injustice by an out-group or rival party. Once legitimized by politicians, voters support violence by co-partisans and punish them for peaceful responses. We test our argument with pre- registered vignette experiments in a representative survey during the 2022 elections in Uttar Pradesh, India. Our findings support expectations; respondents are more likely to support violence and approve of parties involved in it when it is legitimized. These effects are driven by Hindus as the majority group, in particular core and likely supporters of the incumbent party. Our study establishes the micro-foundations of support for violence in democracies.
Economic pipe diameter of settling slurries
Authors: Ihle Christian
Published: January 2025

The notion of economic pipe size is extended to the case of settling slurries, which are commonly found in high tonnage, long distance pipelines of mineral ores. Water, energy and pipe infrastructure costs have been considered under the premise that the objective of this kind of infrastructure is to transport solids but not water. Unit costs for pipes have been expressed based on pipe weight or diameter. In the first case, both an assumption of a linear dependency of the pipe wall thickness with outside diameter and the special case of prescribed, outside diameter-independent pipe wall thickness, have been considered. On the other hand, a typical assumption of cost expressed as a potential function of the pipe diameter has been assumed to compare with the present model. A dimensionless formulation of the problem, including the requirement of turbulent flow transport above the deposit limit is proposed. Differently from previous analyses, made for homogeneous fluids, the present approach does not require a particular form of the friction factor. To this purpose it is shown, based on the general form of the dependency of the friction factor with the Reynolds number, that the friction factor that minimizes the operation and infrastructure cost is the maximum possible within the turbulent regime, i.e. that corresponding to the laminar-turbulent transition. Optimal conditions feature: (1) the solid concentration should be the largest possible provided safe transport is ensured, (2) the optimal pipe diameter is controlled either by costs and turbulent transition or by the deposit limit condition (not both of them simultaneously), where a dimensionless parameter has been derived to identify the relevant solution. Results with the present cost scheme have been extended to the case of homogeneous fluids.