bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh CSR Terhadap Niat Bergabung Generasi Milenial untuk Bekerja di PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk
Authors: Heriyanto Rudi , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: June 2023

The complex, competitive, and ever-changing operational conditions and stakeholder expectations that characterize the business environment have motivated organizations to utilize social responsibility (CSR) as a strategic instrument that marks them as employers of quality employees. Some of the companies can carry out CSR well; one of these companies is PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk. This research uses the associative method. The data collection technique uses primary data as a result of distributing questionnaires using the Google form. The population in this study is all residents who are looking for work in the DKI Jakarta area who feel the implementation of CSR carried out by PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk. The sample method used in this research is non-probability sampling, with the sampling technique being purposeful sampling. There are 4 variables in this study, where the independent variables are CSR (X1), altruism (X2 Moderation), and organizational attractiveness (X3 Moderation), and the dependent variable is intention to join (Y). This measurement uses a Likert scale with a scale of 1–5. Data processing uses IBM SPSS version 23. Based on the results of hypothesis testing in this study, CSR (X1) has a positive and significant effect on intention to join (Y). The altruism variable (X2) does not strengthen the effect of CSR (X1) on intention to join (Y). Organizational Attractiveness Variable (X3) strengthens the effect of CSR (X1) on Intention to Join (Y). CSR, which is moderated by the attractiveness of a good organization, can increase the interest of the millennial generation in joining the workforce.
Manajemen Pemasaran Kewirausahaan Melalui E-Commerce Untuk Meningkatkan Sebuah Kinerja UMKM
Authors: Sudiantini Dian , Adelia Liza , Prastiwi Lusiana , BR Kembaren Lusitania , Dwi Saiful Qhozi M
Published: June 2023

This globalization era, competition has significantly increased, which makes companies to work hard to ensure their businesses keep visible to the public. This study aims to determine how to manage entrepreneurial marketing through e-commerce to increase MSME performance. This study used descriptive qualitative methods. The results of marketing studies are a series of activities conducted by organizations carried out to satisfy the needs and desires of their customers by creating, offering, and exchanging products and services of value. Marketing will be more effective if marketers understand how marketing activities are carried out. The methodology in this study was based on strategic thinking, which summarized and explained all marketing activities, including production forecasts, pricing, profit targets, sales, and others. The advantages of e-commerce are that it can be utilized by both large and small businesses, allowing anyone to shop easily and quickly from anywhere and anytime. It enables users to navigate websites, search for and retrieve information quickly. Since most SMEs do not have physical locations and operate online, e-commerce is highly necessary to enable SMEs to operate, thereby reducing costs. E-commerce it also allows online businesses to expand their reach without limits and provides a very attractive online sales platform for their customers.
Analisis Dampak Inflasi dan Investasi Syariah Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Amelia Amelia
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research journal is to analyze the impact of inflation and sharia investment on Indonesia’s economic groth. The methodology in only based on written works, including results from published and unpublished research journals with the hope that research journal makers have much broader knowledge of the object of the problem being studied observed. So based on several sources of data obtained, the results of this research journal state that a good level of economic growth is considered as one proof of the success of development in various countries including Indonesia. Considering that Indonesia is a developing country that experiences unstable economic symptoms such as inflation and investment in the Islamic capital market which can have an impact on economic growth. Where there is a relationship between the inflation value factor and the level of investment in the Islamic capital market, which means that inflation has a negative effect on price increases in investment in the Islamic capital market and also on economic growth.
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB TERHADAP SISWA KELAS V DI MIS AL-HIDAYAH CK
Authors: Pratiwi Ranti , Dian Kusuma Ningsih Eka , Arfahmi Khairunnisa
Published: June 2023

In an era that has increasingly sophisticated technology, a teacher must make the best use of it. So, the learning carried out in schools can be varied and interesting and fun to follow the learning process and not monotonous like that. That’s all from year to year, using audio media. Visual is one methode that can be used for learning process. So, students can enjoy learning during the learning process and can understand learning easily.
BUDAYA KUDA MENARI MASYARAKAT UJUNG LERO
Authors: Arafah Arafah
Published: June 2023

Kuda menari merupakan adat dan budaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Ujung lero setahun sekali. Nama lain kuda menari adalah “Nyareng Patuddu “. Nyareng patuddu merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Ujung lero selama 1-3 hari berturut turut. Nyareng patuddu pada dasarnya dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Ujung lero sebagai bentuk rasa syukur kepada Allah SWT. pada anaknya yang berhasil menamatkan Al-Qur’an. Nyareng patuddu merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk memperingati hari kelahiran Nabi Muhammad Saw. Hal yang paling menarik adalah budaya Bugis yang selalu berdampingan dengan budaya Mandar. Kuda yang ditunganggi telah dilatih dan akan menari sesuai dengan iringan musik. Anak yang menunggangi kuda akan mengenenakan pakaian Adat Bugis (Baju bodo) yang terdiri atas perempuan dan laki-laki. Anak yang menunggang kuda akan ditutupi dengan “Lallang totama“
A Convergent Study on Capability and Development Priority of Curriculum and Planning Domain
Authors:   monteluckast1205@gmail.com, janinekrystine.lunay@deped.gov.ph https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-7744 Faculty, Institute of Education and Teacher Training Teacher, Tarragona Central Elementary School Davao Oriental State University, Department of Education, Philippines, Dalagan Jr Saturnino E. , Lunay Janine Krystine M.
Published: June 2023

The teacher’s pedagogical knowledge helps curriculum content to convert into meaningful learning activities anchored to the principles of learners’ needs and teaching resources. This research analyzed the teacher’s capability level in performing each objective and development priority given to each objective of the curriculum and planning domain, and the lived experiences of teachers on the performance of the curriculum and planning domain. In this, a convergent parallel mixed-method research design was used in which both quantitative and qualitative methods were conducted simultaneously. One hundred ninety-seven (197) respondents in the quantitative part and fifteen (15) informants in the qualitative part of Tarragona District, Division of Davao Oriental. The researchers used a survey questionnaire that was adapted from the Results-based Performance Management System of 2018. Interviews and focus group discussions were also held. Data analysis revealed that the teacher’s capability level in performing each objective was high and development priority given to each objective was also high. There was a low but positive correlation between the teacher’s capability level in performing each objective and the development priority is given to each objective. Qualitative findings revealed that teachers developmentally sequenced lessons; similarly, they scaffold and motivate learners to complete the tasks and plan the lessons ahead of time to ensure long-lasting engagement. The teachers utilized learning resources specifically ICT; consequently, they organized appropriate videos, slide presentations, and activity sheets that matched the instructional objectives. The teachers joined in collaborative activities to improve teaching practices; they attended sessions of school learning action cells, shared new teaching strategies with other teachers, and visited nearby schools for benchmarking. Based on the results, it is recommended to conduct a similar study emphasizing the remaining indicators of the curriculum and planning domain, namely, relevance and responsiveness of learning programs and learning outcomes aligned with learning competencies. Keywords: curriculum and planning domain, descriptive-correlation, convergent parallel mixed method
Tangible Cultural Properties of Abucay, Bataan, Philippines: Significance, Issues, and Conservation Measures
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-3595 jardelarosa@bpsu.edu.ph Bataan Peninsula State University, City of Balanga, Bataan, Philippines, Dela Rosa John Albert R.
Published: June 2023

The rich history and culture of Abucay, Bataan is reflected in its tangible cultural properties. Hence, this study aimed to document the tangible cultural properties of Abucay, Bataan specifically its significance, issues, and conservation measures. Following participatory cultural mapping as an approach to this research, this study employs the Cultural Mapping System of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Using the Cultural Mapping Toolkit of NCCA, a semi-structured interview questionnaire, and documentary analysis, this study identified and documented nineteen movable tangible cultural properties and seven immovable tangible cultural properties. This study found that cultural properties of Abucay, Bataan are now threatened by environmental disasters, sensitivity of the materials, and a lack of training and knowledge on the proper handling of tangible cultural properties. Nonetheless, the locals are quite receptive to conserving these properties. Indeed, the study demonstrates the conventional thinking that history and culture are inextricably linked. They are strongly intertwined and may be explored concurrently using material objects, both movable and immovable. Thus, the study recommends collaboration among the local government unit, academic institutions, and private organizations in promoting Abucay, Bataan’s cultural and historical treasures. Finally, the identified tangible cultural propertiees must be included in mainstream curricula particularly in teaching Social Studies in basic education through the collaborative effort and support of the Department of Education, the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, and the Municipal Government of Abucay. Keywords: Abucay; immovable; movable; tangible cultural heritage
Concepts, Design and Implementation of Service-Learning at the College of Education: A Single Case Study
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0167-3798 jdpaguio@bpsu.edu.ph Bataan Peninsula State University Balanga Campus, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences City of Balanga, Bataan, Philippines, Paguio Job D.
Published: June 2023

In the teacher-education program of higher education institutions (HEIs), service learning has become an integral part of the curriculum. This is brought by the strong emphasis on the civic mission of HEIs which is aimed towards development within faculty members an awareness of, sensitivity toward, and engagement in civic issues and activities through participation in the society. This single case study explored the service-learning culture of the College of Education of Bataan Peninsula State University-Balanga Campus by looking at the cases in which the college engaged with the communities it adopted over the years of its existence. Twelve faculty members who participated in the service-learning activities in several adopted communities in the city of Balanga and the town of Bagac and Morong, Bataan were selected as participants using the purposive sampling method and the application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis were used in gathering data. Researchers used pattern matching as a preferred strategy in the data analysis that provided categories of information that helped in establishing emergent themes. Results showed that service learning is conceptualized and approached in the college as a pedagogy, social responsibility, and commitment to lifelong learning. Capabilities enhancement and promotion of human development are incorporated in service learning through curriculum design, project design based on needs assessment, and research-based community extension projects. As such, the service-learning conceptualization and development in the college is curricular, project, and research-based. Recommendations on how to improve the service-learning of the college were put forward. Keywords: service learning, curriculum design, project-design based, lifelong learning
Service Quality Dimensions and Student Satisfaction during the Covid-19 Pandemic among Selected Higher Education Institutions in Manila, Philippines
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4595-9838, adrianjaspercruz09@gmail.com, od_09consultant@yahoo.com Centro Escolar University Graduate School, Manila, Philippines, Cruz Adrian Jasper , De La Cruz Ambrosio “Butch”
Published: June 2023

Many private schools are greatly affected by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and as a result, many HEIs decided to shut down their school operations such as College of Holy Spirit Manila, Colegio de San Lorenzo, and Kalayaan College. Low student retention is the main reason for its permanent closure and based on the previous study, student satisfaction with service quality can increase customer loyalty for continuous patronage. The study assesses student satisfaction in the SQD using the Modified SERVQUAL Model among the selected HEIs in Manila, Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main objective of the study is to provide updated data information regarding student satisfaction to help both participating and non-participating schools continuously improve the service quality for students. The 366 survey respondents and 12 interview participants are 3rd years and 4th-year undergraduate students from the selected private HEIs in Manila, Philippines. The research design is descriptive research and used the mixed method technique to assess student satisfaction in the service quality dimensions for both academic and non-academic services. The homogeneous purposive sampling technique is used to select and recruit participants with shared characteristics such as the same year levels which are the 3rd year and 4th year undergraduate students who have more knowledge, experience, and exposure to the services of the university for both academic and non-academic services. Kruskal Wallis test and Mann Whitney are used for statistical data analysis and hypothesis testing. In the quantitative part of the study, the empathy dimension is the lowest SQD among selected HEIs in Manila. Therefore, it is recommended that university administrators establish a TQM service culture with an emphasis on genuine connection. In the thematic analysis, the reliability dimension with academic teaching ineffectiveness got the highest frequency among negative sub-themes. Therefore, it is recommended for academic heads to reconduct a faculty development program with an emphasis on advanced teaching effectiveness. Keywords: Service Quality Dimensions, Student Satisfaction, Higher Education Institutions, Mixed Methods, Philippines
Code-Switching in the EFL Classroom: Yeah or Nay?
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7866-0103 brorontorres2@gmail.com Saint Nicholas School 228 Wisutkasat Road, Mueang District, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand, L. Torres Fr. Ronnie
Published: June 2023

Code-switching between bilingual and multilingual teachers and students at St. Nicholas School (SNS) is a natural and inescapable language phenomenon. This motivated the researcher to study whether code-switching affected teachers and students negatively or favorably, particularly in terms of their academic activity. The researcher specifically delved into how English teachers and students in EFL classes at SNS saw code-switching and perceive the methods, purposes, and issues that came with it. To find out how respondents feel about code-switching, this study employed a mixed-methods research methodology and an adapted questionnaire to collect data. According to the study, code-switching has a ton of advantages for students and teachers, making teaching and learning rich, fruitful, and engaging. Also, it aided in the accomplishment of educational objectives, made it easier to understand complex ideas, and sped up the process of acquiring language abilities. Despite the positive outcome, some drawbacks impair teachers’ and students’ ability to communicate, particularly when dealing with English-only speakers when they are immersed in the outside world. Also, when utilized improperly, it might have compromised the teaching-learning process. Code-switching in the classroom is therefore both a yeah and a nay! To optimize the benefits of code-switching, the study suggested finding a balance. The long-term harmful effects of learning a language can be avoided in large part by teachers. The usage of the target language should be required in classroom settings where formal education takes place. Code-switching can only be used to bridge the gap between the text and the pupils’ comprehension if there is a communication breakdown. Only in such circumstances are code-switching instances tolerable, if not acceptable. When two languages are sufficiently developed, code-switching will finally produce more intellectual advantages than disadvantages. Keywords: English language; code-switching; EFL classroom, EFL teachers; Thai English Language Classrooms
Exploring the Pre-Service Teachers Experiences in Practice Teaching During Pandemic
Authors:   makristinaignacio21@gmail.com Marikina Polytechnic College, Sta. Elena Marikina City Philippines, B. Raymundo Ma. Lerma , Ignacio Ma. Kristina Garcia
Published: June 2023

The education system had shifted from face-to-face to online modality as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. This shift in the educational paradigm also affected pre-service teachers in the delivery of their practice teaching. This phenomenological study explored the lived experiences of pre-service teachers in their practice teaching. Data were gathered from four student teachers during the focus group discussion using open-ended semi-structured questions. The gathered data were transcribed and analyzed using active analysis. Three themes were developed in the study; 1) Problems encountered by student teachers during practice teaching, 2) Actions taken to solve problems encountered, and 3) Reflections based on their practice teaching experiences. It is noted that the guidance of their respective cooperating teachers is necessary to bridge the gap between the expectations of the practice teachers and practice teaching as preparation for a real-world teaching career. Moreover, it necessitates support from the administration to amplify the results of pre-service students’ experiences. It is recommended the conduct exit assessments among the pre-service teachers on their experiences to further enhance programs to create more meaningful practice teaching experiences among future pre-service teachers. Keywords: Phenomenology, Practice Teaching, Pre-service Teachers, Philippines
Prohibition of Internship among the Teacher Education Students during Pandemic: A Basis for A Learning Continuity Plan
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4818-4307, https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1780-2719 juliefersfernando@yahoo.com, elaineezapata@gmail.com Dr. Carlos S. Lanting College 16 Tandang Sora.Ave, Novaliches, Quezon City 1116 Metro Manila, Philippines, Fernando Juliefer S. , Tang-Zapata Elainee
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic affected different sectors of the society. Education was one of the sectors that was greatly affected by it. Challenges are being experienced by the schools and their managers. For a department or college offering a teacher education program, a teaching internship was one of the program requirements that needed to have systematic planning for it is interconnected with the Basic Education and the Department of Education. This research aimed to identify the perceptions of the students who were affected by the postponement of teaching internship, using a total sampling technique among the graduating students of the Department of Teacher Education of DCLC. The method used in this research was descriptive correlational, a quantitative approach, to compare and contrast, and to describe the relationship between variables. To interpret the data statistically, the researchers employed the following statistical treatment: tally, frequency, ranking method, weighted average mean, independent sample t-test, and analysis of variance. The findings of the study were used as the basis for the learning continuity plan that may be proposed by the researchers for the departments or colleges offering teacher education programs. It was a detailed design that provides guidelines for those who would like to divert to the virtual teaching internship. This shows that education sectors can easily adapt to different changes due to their innovative nature. Keywords: teaching internship, virtual teaching internship, learning continuity plan
Effectiveness of early clinical exposure in competency-based curriculum – A step forward
Authors: Sekkizhar Usha , Ramanathan Rashmi , Sakthivel Priyadharshini , Shanmugam Jeevithan
Published: June 2023

Background: Early clinical exposure (ECE), a newer concept introduced by the national medical council provide students with early exposure to clinical settings and patients, which can help them develop a better understanding of the health-care system and their role as future health-care providers.

Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of ECE with the traditional method of teaching in physiology practicals, using blood pressure (BP) measurement as an example, among 1st-year medical students in India.

Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted with two groups of 75 students each, with one group receiving ECE and the other group receiving traditional teaching. Both groups received theoretical lectures and demonstrations on BP measurement before the practical sessions. The students’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes were assessed using a pretested and validated checklist.

Results: The results showed that ECE was more effective than the traditional method in improving the students’ performance in BP measurement and communication skills. Moreover, feedback from the participants revealed that ECE improved their academic strength, clinical correlation to pre-clinical learning, sociocultural context of understanding the diseases, attitude, ethics, professionalism, and recognition of the need to learn clinical skills properly during preclinical practical sessions.

Conclusion: Medical schools should incorporate the ECE as much as possible to enhance students’ clinical and communication skills and to make them recognize the relevance of basic sciences to clinical subjects in the upcoming years.
Substance abuse: A survey among medical students of tribal area of Chhattisgarh – A cross-sectional study
Authors: Agrawal Ratna , Bhardwaj Krishna , Hassan Sahina , Kurrey Preetam
Published: June 2023

Background: Using various substances by medical students is very common nowadays. Owing to the new curriculum and environment with teenage curiosity in the absence of proper guidance and counseling leads to stress in medical students, which results in substance abuse as a cope-up strategy. Moreover, the same may further lead to many personal and socio-legal issues leading to poor academic performance by the students.

Aims and Objectives: The primary objective was to evaluate the various kinds of substances abused by different years of MBBS students. The secondary objective was to find out the reasons behind substance abuse among the students and their attitude toward its future use.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study has been conducted on 199 undergraduate students after taking informed consent from them. A questionnaire in Google Forms has been sent to them after explaining the purpose of the study. Results obtained have been analyzed and presented in counts and percentages. The Institutional Ethics Committee approval has been taken before the commencement of the study.

Results: The prevalence of substance abuse among MBBS students was 53.5% with male predominance. The most commonly abused substance was alcohol (43.4%), followed by tobacco products (31.3%). 47.5% of substance abusers want to quit drugs in the future, while the rest may or may not quit using the substance despite knowing its harmful effects.

Conclusion: The results of the study may contribute policymakers to look into the problem and take necessary steps regarding the prevention of substance abuse.
An Unusual Mid-Line Nasal Mass in a Child: A Case Report
Authors: Zhanbaeva Anara , Guvenmez Oguz , Keskin Huseyin , Zhanbaev Adylbek
Published: June 2023

Congenital midline nasal masses are rare anomalies with a prevalence of 1 in 20,000 to 40,000 births. These masses include nasal glioma, dermoid cyst, lipoma, hemangioma, and encephalocele. Timely diagnosis and appropriate surgical management are essential for optimal outcomes. We report the case of a 3-year-old girl presenting with a firm, non-fixed, slightly erythematous midline nasal mass, which was present at birth but increased in size over time, and a right nasal encephalocele. Radiological evaluation, including computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), confirmed the presence of both lesions with no connection between them. Initially, the right nasal encephalocele was endoscopically repaired. Subsequently, an incision was made in the midline nasal dorsum, and the nasal dorsal mass was successfully excised. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and the patient was discharged without complications. The pathological examination of the excised nasal dorsum sample revealed a dark-colored, thick, malodorous material and hair follicles on macroscopic inspection. Microscopic inspection revealed the presence of skin appendages and hair follicles, findings consistent with a dermoid cyst. This case report highlights the co-occurrence of an encephalocele and a dermoid cyst, emphasizing the importance of thorough radiographic evaluation for accurate diagnosis. The surgical management, a novel technique, included skin closure using an advancement flap without grafting, resulting in a faster patient recovery time and a reduced hospital stay.
Analysis of Social Entrepreneurship Competencies for Non-Formal Education Improvement
Authors: Irvansyah Adi , Muljono Pudji , Fatchiya Anna , Sadono Dwi
Published: June 2023

Entrepreneurial skills are necessary competencies for non-formal education managers. However, the development of social entrepreneurship skills in non-formal education has not received sufficient attention. This study aims to evaluate social entrepreneurship competencies and identify the factors and processes of non-formal education. Specifically, the research aims to analyze social entrepreneurship competencies among managers of non-formal education. The research method used is a literature review that collects data from relevant sources. The analysis shows that social entrepreneurship competencies required by non-formal education managers include creativity, adaptability, self-confidence, networking, understanding of social issues, and managerial skills. Additionally, non-formal education managers need knowledge and skills in financial management, marketing, and collaboration with other parties. This study contributes to strengthening the role of non-formal education managers in increasing the contribution of non-formal education institutions to society. The study's results can be a reference for non-formal education managers to improve their social competence.
Outcomes of Long-Term Follow-up of Patients Receiving Antithyroid Medication for Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' Disease
Authors: Ahmed Marwa  Mohy Eldin Abdelrahman
Published: June 2023

Background: Thyrotropin (also known as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)) receptors antibodies (TRAb) activate thyroid follicular cells in the autoimmune condition known as Graves' hyperthyroidism, which causes thyrotoxicosis and swelling of the thyroid gland.
Objective: Using a thorough retrospective cohort design, this research assessed the effectiveness of antithyroid drugs (ATDs) and risk variables linked to the recurrence of Graves' hyperthyroidism.
Methods: With enough follow-up data, we evaluated 2100 individuals who had just received a Graves' hyperthyroidism diagnosis. Evaluation of the treatment results of the subjects and risk factors for recurrence-free survival, particularly alterations in thyrotropin receptors antibodies.
Results: The participants' average age was 44.8 years, and 64% of them were females. After using ATD for a median of 22.9 months (interquartile range (IQR) 16.9-34.4), 1450 participants were given the option to discontinue the medication. Initial remission ratio was 56.6%. 95.24% of participants completed the second round of ATD therapy after the initial recurrence and the remission ratio was 56.6%. 7.14% of participants required surgery, and 10.9% received radioactive iodine treatment, throughout the course of a median follow-up duration of 67 months. About 29.7% of patients were still receiving ATD medication for chronic lower-dose maintained or recurring illness. Male gender, being younger (<45 years old), and fluctuating or smoldering of TRAb levels were all distinct risk indicators for the first recurrence following ATD therapy.
Conclusions: ATD therapy is a viable choice for both chronic condition and the first therapy of Graves' hyperthyroidism. The individual risk indicators of recurring must be determined to identify the effective therapeutic duration for ATD therapy.
Implementación de la inteligencia artificial y el aprendizaje profundo en las consultas médicas
Authors: Saavedra Rubio Jorge Luis , Sánchez Espinosa Kenia C.
Published: June 2023

La inteligencia artificial y el aprendizaje profundo constituyen herramientas informáticas útiles para el sector de la salud. El objetivo de esta revisión fue demostrar las experiencias que se tienen a nivel mundial con su implementación en las consultas médicas. La búsqueda documental se realizó en PubMed, y se analizaron las publicaciones realizadas en los últimos cinco años. Estos algoritmos permitieron preparar historiales clínicos, indicar tratamientos, evaluar la calidad de teleconsultas y utilizar asistentes virtuales; lo cual contribuyó a ampliar el acceso a la atención médica y reducir la exposición a enfermedades en los centros de salud. Se concluye que, la inteligencia artificial y el aprendizaje profundo constituyen una vía viable de consulta, sobre todo ante desastres naturales y en zonas de difícil acceso; por lo que debe crearse la infraestructura informática necesaria para su aplicación en el sector sanitario.
Estilos de aprendizaje a través del cine: docentes y alumnos en el entorno escolar
Authors: Montoya-Rubio Juan Carlos
Published: June 2023

Esta investigación se centra en detectar los estilos de aprendizaje que pueden ser observados en largometrajes que se enmarcan en el entorno escolar. El objetivo fundamental del trabajo es el de determinar si, desde el ámbito cinematográfico, existe una tendencia hacia la generación de argumentos desde los estilos de aprendizaje del alumnado o si, por el contrario, se parte de la figura del docente, sus inquietudes y personalidad. Asimismo, se indaga sobre los propios modelos de aprendizaje y otros aspectos educativos en la representación fílmica. Metodológicamente, se parte de 2028 documentos audiovisuales con mayor o menor relación con la educación para acceder, tras un cribado sistemático, a una muestra de 23 películas que son analizadas desde un punto de vista cualitativo. Los resultados muestran que, desde el ámbito fílmico, existe una preponderancia de unos estilos sobre otros, así como unas prácticas de éxito asociadas al docente. Se discute y concluye cómo los estilos de aprendizaje del alumnado no son la base sobre la que construir argumentos cinematográficos, sino que, más bien, se tiende a una homogeneización de los alumnos y a una estandarización de prácticas de éxito y fracaso en torno a determinados docentes y áreas.
Relación entre los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes universitarios de Educación Física y sus recuerdos sobre los estilos de enseñanza utilizados por sus docentes.
Authors: Espada Maria , Cañadas Laura
Published: June 2023

Los inclinaciones cognitivas que presentan los estudiantes podrían condicionar el recuerdo hacia los estilos de enseñanza que sus docentes emplearon en las clases de Educación Física. Por ello, en la presente investigación se pretende analizar la relación entre los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes universitarios de Educación Física y sus recuerdos sobre los estilos de enseñanza utilizados por sus docentes. Para ello, se ha llevado a cabo una investigación cuantitativa de corte descriptivo y transversal a través de la encuesta.  La muestra está compuesta por 56 estudiantes del Grado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 32,1% mujeres y 67,9% hombres, con una edad media de 21,77 años. Los instrumentos utilizados han sido el Cuestionario CHAEA y el cuestionario de experiencia y percepción de los estudiantes del espectro de estilos de enseñanza en Educación Física. Todos los estudiantes, independientemente de su estilo de aprendizaje, recuerdan que sus profesores utilizaban en mayor medida los estilos de comando y asignación de tareas y en menor medida el estilo de autoenseñanza aunque los alumnos teóricos, indican el estilo de alumnos iniciados como el que menos recuerdan que sus profesores utilizasen.
Chumaq kaykayan, una vía para promover la convivencia escolar
Authors: Esteban Rivera Edwin Roger , Sebastián Evangelista Estrellita Blanca , Quiroz Atachahua Aquila Edith
Published: June 2023

Frente al incremento de la violencia, corrupción generalizada, marginación, agresión y otras manifestaciones que atentan con la convivencia pacífica, se hace inevitable impulsar estrategias para el bienestar de la colectividad; por tanto, el presente artículo tiene como propósito determinar el nivel de efectividad del Programa Chumaq kaykayan en la promoción de convivencia escolar en los estudiantes del segundo grado de secundaria en la Institución educativa 32411, “Pampas de Flores”, ubicado en el distrito de Miraflores, provincia de Huamalíes, región Huánuco en Perú. La investigación es de perspectiva metodológica cuantitativa, método experimental, para contrastar las hipótesis se utilizó el diseño cuasiexperimental de un grupo con experimentos y pruebas en serie de tiempos, para la recogida de datos se empleó la Escala de Convivencia Escolar que consta de 20 reactivos y fue suministrada mediante el Google Forms. Con la aplicación del programa se logró mejorar la convivencia escolar en sus cuatro dimensiones, se redujo el nivel de victimización, de disruptividad y el nivel de agresión; en tanto se logró incrementar el nivel de la red social de iguales. Se concluye que para promover la convivencia pacífica en el contexto social es imprescindible fomentar la convivencia escolar desde el aula de clases.
Relatos de um professor formador e uma professora em formação: experiências a partir do estágio supervisionado no ensino de química
Authors: Teodoro Paulo Vitor , Zandona Mariana Bueno
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar relatos de um professor formador e uma professora em formação, a partir das suas experiências do Estágio Supervisionado, no Ensino de Química 1, realizado na Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) - Campus Pontal. Para tanto, elaboramos um caderno de campo em que as impressões gerais e as principais reflexões foram registradas, tanto nas orientações, por parte do professor formador, quanto pela professora em formação. Primeiro, apresentamos o embasamento teórico inerente ao Estágio Supervisionado. Depois, situamos a estrutura do estágio, na UFU, no curso de Licenciatura em Química. Em seguida, propusemos a metodologia do trabalho. Finalmente, elencamos os resultados desta investigação, viabilizada por relatos nas orientações do professor formador e na ambientação da professora formadora, na escola de educação básica. Foram refletidos sobre os impactos que a ambientação e a observação, por exemplo, no laboratório de informática ou na área verde da escola, podem ter para o desenvolvimento de ações didático-pedagógicas potentes para o Ensino de Química.
Fleck, Wittgenstein e Lakatos: da dinâmica de um conceito à validação de uma prova. Uma possível aproximação pedagógica entre ciências naturais e matemática pela busca de sentidos
Authors: Valverde Willian
Published: June 2023

Neste trabalho, pretendemos dar subsídios teóricos, a partir da exploração de ideias, para discussões posteriores a respeito do caráter dinâmico e social na formação de um conceito, bem como no processo de validação dos métodos científicos, fazendo uma aproximação entre a epistemologia fleckiana, das Ciências Naturais e da epistemologia de Lakatos da Matemática, utilizando como suporte as concepções filosóficas de Wittgenstein. Esse trabalho tem por finalidade expor possibilidades para uma análise da Matemática por meio da epistemologia fleckiana e ressaltar o papel dos sentidos, enquanto complemento aos significados lógicos na produção do conhecimento humano.
PRANATA MANGSA DALAM TINJAUAN SAINS
Authors: Rif'ati Dina Handayani  , Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo  , Insih Wilujeng
Published: June 2023

Pranata mangsa merupakan pengetahuan sains kultural dan pedoman bagi masyarakat Jawa mengenai periodisasi waktu selama satu tahun yang dibagi menjadi 12 mangsa berdasarkan peredaran matahari. Pengetahuan ini penuh dengan kearifan dalam membaca tanda-tanda alam seperti letak matahari, arah angin, cuaca, perilaku hewan dan tumbuhan, yang menghubungkan antara masyarakat Jawa dengan lingkungannya untuk saling memahami, menghormati, dan memiliki. Bagi masyarakat Jawa gejala alam adalah cerminan lintasan waktu. Tinjauan pranata mangsa dalam buku ini dibagi menjadi lima bagian yaitu mitologi dan astronomi Jawa, tinjauan ilmiah pranata mangsa, penerapan pranata mangsa dalam pertanian, sikap ilmiah dalam nilai-nilai luhur Jawa, dan dongeng-dongeng yang berkaitan dengan pranata mangsa.
Análisis de la Gestión Administrativos y el Talento Humano de la Empresa “La Esmeralda S.A.”
Authors: Menéndez Cedeño Danny Xavier , Gómez Rivadeneira Johanna Sissibel
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo se realizó con el objetivo de analizar la gestión administrativa y el talento humano en la empresa La Esmeralda S.A. La metodología empleada es de enfoque mixto; se realizó la recolección de información sobre los aspectos de las dos variables mencionadas, mediante entrevistas al gerente y al responsable de talento humano, así como una encuesta a todos los empleados. El enfoque mixto (cualitativo y cuantitativo) se basó en análisis primarios y secundarios con el fin de analizar los resultados. La población estuvo conformada por el gerente, el responsable de talento humano y los 107 colaboradores que conforman la empresa. Entre los principales hallazgos consta que la gestión administrativa influye en el talento humano de la empresa La Esmeralda S.A. de una forma positiva, sin embargo, es necesario optimizar aspectos que contribuyan a una mayor atención en el área de talento humano para que los colaboradores desarrollen el sentido de pertenencia y  puedan potenciar sus conocimientos, concluyendo que, los aspectos a mejorar en la empresa se deben transformar en el inicio de actividades para optimizar la relación entre el personal y los jefes, para mejorar la comunicación y así poder contribuir al desarrollo de la empresa.
Concepções materialista e idealista sobre os direitos humanos: Da origem à agenda 2030
Authors: Cetrulo Neto Francisco , Souza Gustavo Alves de , Medeiros Lorena
Published: June 2023

No processo histórico para a instituição da garantia de direitos aos indivíduos há sempre uma série de lutas sociais permeadas de interesses econômicos e políticos. Para que o sujeito pudesse ser considerado cidadão (sujeito de direitos), foi necessário, a cada passo, um processo de disputa política que, em última instância, se refere aos interesses de classe a que determinada sociedade se encontra submetida. Assim, os direitos, longe de serem universais e eternos, são socialmente determinados a partir das relações da infraestrutura na qual são engendrados, para daí se elevarem à institucionalização em termos de costumes, cultura, leis, estes últimos elementos superestruturais.
Inclusão social e cidadania por meio da tecnologia assistiva e inovação
Authors: Silva Naiara Amália da , Glavam Rafael Bianchini , Westrup Maiara de Lima Machado , Cossa Solange Becker , Michels Emillie
Published: June 2023

Vivencia-se momentos em que a tecnologia assistiva passa por diversas fases, modificando sua estrutura e produzindo uma nova dimensão. Essa necessidade nos leva a formular conceitos cada vez mais consistentes sobre a relação entre a inovação e a tecnologia assistiva. Este artigo tem por objetivo identificar a relação entre a Tecnologia Assistiva e a Inovação, como ferramentas de propulsão à inclusão social e cidadania, ao estudar os principais editais no Brasil, que alcancem o apoio a projetos de tecnologias assistivas que são direcionadas para pessoas com deficiência, idosos, além daqueles que denotam mobilidade reduzida como, por exemplo, gestantes, lactantes e obesos.
Different experiments for the production of charcoal with green coconut shells
Authors: Gama Lucas , Ströher Gylles Ricardo , Ströher Gisely Luzia
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: To produce charcoal from green coconut shells. METHODS: The green coconut shells were collected from vendors in the city, sanitized, opened and placed outdoors to reduce humidity. 8 different experiments were carried out at varying temperatures (300 and 450ºC), time (1 and 2 h), and mass (35 and 100 g) to obtain the best product yield. The data were submitted to Tukey's new test, p<0.05. RESULTS: The best yield was obtained at a temperature of 300ºC, for 2 h in 100 g of coconut shell samples producing 54.81 ± 2.29 g of charcoal, that is, a yield of 53.80 ± 0.89%, with volatile moisture content equal to 6.97 ± 1.71 % and 6.50 ± 2.50 % of ash. CONCLUSIONS: The smaller amounts of ash, as well as moisture and volatiles, are more interesting because they reduce soot and the inefficiency of the burning process. Coals produced from the shell of green coconut can be one of the sustainable solutions to the Brazilian energy crisis.
Tree characterization to improve thermal comfort, in the city of Santiago de Guayaquil
Authors: Iturralde Orlando Adolfo Hermida , Cañarte Carlos Alberto Nieto , Carpio Byron Andres Burgos , Yépez Carlos Vinicio Sanabria
Published: June 2023

The reduction of temperature under trees due to evapotranspiration and canopy covering, widely studied according to its species and valued by indexes, has not been studied within Guayaquil, a city that in addition to being characterized by its high temperatures during the year, presents manifestations of the Urban Heat Island (ICU) phenomenon. The present study analyzes the direct influence on the temperature reduction of 19 tree species found within the urban area through the equivalent physiological temperature index (PET) obtained from the Rayman Pro model and details the predominant landscape characteristics in the city exemplified in 2 residential areas, to discern the adjustment of 5 efficient species to mitigate the ICU effect. The results show the introduced species as the most optimal, but of potential conflicts with the urban infrastructure already conceived, it was not possible to determine the location of moderately efficient species without following a specific pattern in both study areas.
Dimensionamento rede de drenagem urbana solução para problema de enchente na cidade de Bebedouro/SP
Authors: Silva Marili Siqueira da , Silva Leonilson Leandro da , Bombo Hésli Ribeiro de Oliveira , Zerbinatti Ulisses Luiz
Published: June 2023

A maioria dos países em desenvolvimento, incluindo o Brasil, tem experimentado nas últimas décadas uma expansão urbana com infraestrutura de drenagem deficiente, resultando em problemas de inundação, principalmente devido à rápida expansão da população urbana. Um ponto que gera grande incômodo à população e que não recebe obras de melhoria e por isso alaga durante chuvas fortes está localizado na zona oeste no cruzamento da Avenida Raul Furquim com a Rodovia Armando Sales de Oliveira SP 322, o ponto tem grande tráfego nos horários de pico e é uma importante via de acesso à cidade de Bebedouro. O objetivo geral da pesquisa foi analisar e dimensionar novos canais de águas pluviais no trecho em estudo, na cidade de Bebedouro e os impactos causados pela deficiência e ausência do processo de gestão dessa água.
Administração de recursos materiais na construção civil
Authors: Silva Marili Siqueira da , Mello Alexandre Faria de , Sartorelli Diogenes Santos , Evangilista Higo Al Samir
Published: June 2023

A administração dos recursos materiais na construção civil, matéria de extrema importância a ser introduzida na cultura empresarial do setor. O intuito deste trabalho é orientar sobre a necessidade da administração dos recursos materiais e serviços demonstrando com simplicidades que a administração desses recursos está presente em todas as etapas de produção nas construções como um todo. É ferramenta fundamental para o desenvolvimento dos trabalhos, aumento de produtividade e redução de custos, colaborando efetivamente e favorecendo para a melhoria continua da qualidade dos empreedimentos.
Moradias de interesse social
Authors: Silva Marili Siqueira da , Bueno Eduardo , Cogo Luciano Martins , Pereira Marcio Henrique
Published: June 2023

As habitações de interesse social (HIS), no brasil, são subsidiadas através de políticas públicas, principalmente, pelo governo federal para famílias com renda de até três salários mínimos. O programa mais conhecido na atualidade é o “Minha casa – minha vida” que utiliza a alvenaria como método construtivo. Este artigo tem como objetivo mensurar a viabilidade do uso do Wood Frame para habitação de interesse social, levando-se em conta a adoção deste, como um sistema construtivo mais sustentável devido a adoção da madeira de reflorestamento, diminuição dos custos, tempo de execução e diminuação na geração de resíduos. A pesquisa contribuiu para destacar o grande potencial que o país possui devido aos recursos florestais (silvicultura) que podem ser adaptados à produção das Woods Frames como alternativa aos métodos construtivos tradicionais.
Implantação de rede de referência cadastral municipal (RRCM)
Authors: Silva Marili Siqueira da , Pepi Rafael Jose , Pepi Thafareu Henrique , Piccoli Ederson
Published: June 2023

A proposta é para implantação de uma rede de referencia cadastral municipal em Leme, Estado de São Paulo, uma vez que o município não possui Rede de Referência Cadastral Municipal (RRCM), visto a precariedade do município no apoio cartográfico a projetos de engenharia e no desenvolvimento espacial da cidade. Uma RRCM consiste em um conjunto de marcos geodésicos fixados no terreno com coordenadas vinculadas ao Sistema Geodésico Brasileiro (SGB), localizados em pontos estratégicos para atender à necessidade cartográfica da cidade de modo geral. A cidade de Leme não possui rede de marcos geodésico de referência, portanto, a proposta para a implantação da RRCM são de 47 (quinze) marcos geodésicas atendendo a critérios do IBGE e as normas brasileiras sobre execução de Levantamento Topográfico e procedimentos de implantação da rede de referência cadastral municipal.