bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kinerja Keuangan Saham Blue Chip Studi Pada Industri Consumer Goods Pro Isreal
Authors: Aini Yulis Nurul , Lestari Baroroh , Nurtjahjani Fullchis , Djajanto Ludfi
Published: September 2024

Abstract This study aims to analyze the impact of the MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 boycott on the financial performance of pro-Israel consumer goods companies in Indonesia. The study focuses on three blue-chip companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange: PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk, PT Fast Food Indonesia Tbk, and PT Map Boga Adiperkasa Tbk. The analysis uses profitability ratios (ROE and ROA), liquidity (current ratio), and solvency (debt ratio) over the 2021-2023 period. The results show that PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk has better profitability and asset management performance compared to the other two companies. However, PT Fast Food Indonesia Tbk demonstrates better liquidity ability in meeting short-term obligations. These findings indicate that the impact of the boycott on financial performance varies, with some companies maintaining better performance than others. The study also identifies several limitations, including a limited analysis period and a small sample size. Recommendations for future research include extending the analysis period, involving more companies from various sectors, and considering external factors affecting the financial performance of companies.
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak boikot Fatwa MUI Nomor 83 Tahun 2023 terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan-perusahaan consumer goods yang pro-Israel di Indonesia. Studi ini memfokuskan pada tiga perusahaan blue chip yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, yaitu PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk, PT. Fast Food Indonesia Tbk, dan PT. Map Boga Adiperkasa Tbk. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas (ROE dan ROA), likuiditas (current ratio), dan solvabilitas (debt ratio) selama periode 2021-2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk memiliki kinerja profitabilitas dan pengelolaan aset yang lebih baik dibandingkan dua perusahaan lainnya. Namun, PT. Fast Food Indonesia Tbk menunjukkan kemampuan likuiditas yang lebih baik dalam membayar kewajiban jangka pendek. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa dampak boikot terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan bervariasi, dengan beberapa perusahaan mampu mempertahankan kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan yang lain. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa keterbatasan, termasuk periode analisis yang terbatas dan jumlah sampel yang kecil. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah memperluas periode analisis, melibatkan lebih banyak perusahaan dari berbagai sektor, dan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET DI DESA SUNGAI RAYA KECAMATAN SEPAUK KABUPATEN SINTANG
Authors: Lianti Emi , Yanto Yanto
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung pendapatan petani dan menguji pengaruh variabel jumlah pohon, curahan waktu kerja, dan biaya produksi terhadap pendapatan petani karet di Desa Sungai Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berbentuk skala likert. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji regresi linier berganda yang diolah menggunakan software SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapatan petani pada karet unggul tertinggi Rp. 5.648.611/bulan dan terendah sebesar Rp. 1.118.889/bulan, serta pendapatan petani karet alam tertinggi Rp. 5.488.444/bulan dan terendah sebesar Rp. 992.500/bulan. Secara parsial variabel jumlah pohon berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani karet, sedangkan variabel curahan waktu kerja berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan dan biaya produksi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani karet. Secara simultan variabel jumlah pohon, curahan waktu kerja dan biaya produksi, bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani karet di Desa Sungai Raya dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 59,3% serta sisa 41,7% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain diluar model penelitian.
NIHILISM IN EMERGENCY NEUROSURGICAL PATIENTS IN A RURAL SETUP: OUR EXPERIENCE
Authors: Kumar Saikia Amrit , Longkiri Timung , Yashwant Kumar Choudhary , Ashwini R
Published: September 2024

Aim: To evaluate the aspect of Clinical Nihilism and Self fullled prophecy (SFP) in emergency
neurosurgical patients in our Centre, Jorhat Medical College Hospital. Method and materials: A
retrospective analysis was done in Jorhat medical college from November 2016 to October 2018 in which 483 patients critically ill
patient evaluated with predicted poor outcome or death by neurosurgery department were included in the study. Data was
collected using patients' data sheets and presented in tables and graphs. Simple descriptive data analysis was done with MS
Excel. Results and observation: 483 patients who were predicted with poor outcome or death were included in our study. Among
these 49 patients underwent operative management (14%) and 304 patients were treated medically (86%). The mortality in post
operative group was 3 (6%) and in that of medical group were 42 (14%). 130 patients refused aggressive management (27%)
and left against medical advice of which 113 (87%) died during transportation. 4 patients (3%) came back for follow up after 1
month with neurological improvement and rest 13 patients lost to follow up.64.5 % patients survived who were critically ill and
was expected to have a poor outcome. Conclusion: There is no universally accepted accurate prediction model. Decisions to
limit treatment should be balanced with avoidance of self-fullling prophecies of poor outcome due to clinical nihilism.
CARCINOMA BREAST AND QUALITY OF LIFE - A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Vasanth S. , Kumar V. Lakshmana , Sopnajothi S. , Jeyaprakash P. , Vijayabaskar P.
Published: September 2024

Quality of life (QOL) has become an important outcome measure in the treatment of cancer patients. Aim:
To evaluate the quality of life among breast cancer patients. Methods: It was a cross sectional,
descriptive and hospital based study. Total duration of study was one year conducted in Department of General Surgery,
Government Theni Medical College & Hospital, Theni, Tamilnadu. 84 breast cancer patients were selected as study subjects
and were interviewed by a validated questionnaire. Results: A total of 84 breast cancer patients were included in the study, most
of the patients were between 40-80 years, mean age being 43.32±10.2. Most were non tribal, belonging to Hindu Religion.
Majority were married. None of the participants had above average or signicantly high QOL. 20.2% had average QOL, 51.2%
had below average and 28.6% had signicantly poor QOL. Married patients were found to have a signicantly better QOL.
Conclusions: We found that majority of breast cancer patients had poor QOL. Married patients were leading a comparatively
better QOL than unmarried.
CURRENT UNDERSTANDING OF PSORIASIS IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS: A NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Riaño Daza Martha Lucía
Published: September 2024

Psoriasis is a common chronic inammatory skin disease affecting approximately 2-3% of the global
population. Its prevalence varies, being higher in populations of European descent and lower in Asian
and African populations, with rates in adults ranging from 0.5% to 11.4%. The incidence of psoriasis is increasing, likely due to
heightened awareness, better diagnostic criteria, and environmental factors. Psoriasis can occur at any age, with peak
incidences in early-onset psoriasis (before age 40) and late-onset psoriasis (after age 40). Early-onset psoriasis is often linked to
a stronger genetic predisposition and a more severe disease course. Risk factors include genetic predisposition, with about 40%
of patients having a family history. Specic genetic markers like HLA-Cw6 increase susceptibility.
A COMPARITIVE STUDY ON RADIAL HEAD FIXATION VERSUS EXCISION
Authors: J Prajwal , N Ranganath , S D Roshan
Published: September 2024

Radial head fractures accounting for one third of the fractures around the elbow joint. The also contribute
for the stability of the elbow joint. There are various methouds of treatment of radial head fractures.
Earlier the radial head resection was most common method for comunited radial head fractures. With the advancement of the
technology, the materials and design used in manufacture of the plates have seen improvement. Also the research in the eld of
plate designs, anatomy of radial head, stabilizers of elbow joint and fracture imaging have seen a great change over time and
technology. Hence it is important to know the better method for treatment of radial head fractures in Massons II and III type
injuries. We in this study aim to compare the outcome in radial head open reduction and internal xation with that of radial head
excision.
Determinantes del rendimiento académico. Un modelo LOGIT
Authors: Anaya Narváez Alfredo R. , Pérez Peralta Claudia M. , Buelvas Sierra Ramón B.
Published: September 2024

El presente estudio tiene por objeto determinar los efectos de las variables internas que inciden en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del programa de Administración en Finanzas y Negocios Internacionales de la Universidad de Córdoba-Colombia; las cuales son las relacionadas con las características socioeconómicas, académicas, familiares y personales de los estudiantes. Para lograr lo anterior se aplicó una encuesta con 12 preguntas con respuesta binaria, tres por cada característica, que señalaban las condiciones en que se encontraban a 74 estudiantes del curso de microeconomía del programa, las cuales se tornaron en las variables explicativas. Las respuestas, que fueron tabuladas, se utilizaron como variables independientes para ajustar dos modelos de regresión de respuesta cualitativa tipo Logit en los cuales se consideró como variable dependiente dicótoma el rendimiento académico con valores de uno si el estudiante desaprueba el curso con nota menor de tres sobre cinco y cero en caso contrario. Los resultados indican que los modelos resultaron estadísticamente significativos con niveles del 99% de confianza y que las variables que tienen efectos sobre el rendimiento académico son las preferencias de otros programas, las preferencias de otras asignaturas, las insuficientes bases cuantitativas, la poca dedicación al estudio por motivos laborales y los estados de estrés y ansiedad; que resultaron estadísticamente significativas con una confianza del 95%. Se concluye que la Universidad de Córdoba debe poner en marcha programas encaminados a brindar alternativas de solución a estas problemáticas y profundizar los existentes, dado que cuenta con un marco normativo que los posibilitan.
Prevalence of Erectile Dysfunction and Associated Factors among Adults Accessing Services at Ndola Teaching Hospital from 2017 to 2022
Authors: Katongo Chilambwe , Kazonga Eustarckio , Lupenga Joseph
Published: September 2024

Erectile dysfunction is a prevalent urological problem affecting 3%-76.5% of men globally, yet its prevalence and associated factors in Zambia remain unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the prevalence of erectile dysfunction and associated factors among adults accessing services at Ndola Teaching Hospital from 2017 to 2022. This retrospective cross-sectional study involved 500 male patients from 2017 to 2022, both with and without erectile dysfunction. The study used Stata/SE version 17 for univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses, with a p-value of <0.05 indicating statistical significance. The prevalence of erectile dysfunction was found to be 34.7%. Formal employment (AOR 0.38; 95% CI: [0.15 – 0.94], p = 0.037), married (AOR 0.35; 95% CI: [0.13 – 0.95], p = 0.039), single (AOR 0.09; 95% CI: [0.02 – 0.35], p = 0.001), and widowed (AOR 0.03; 95% CI: [0.01 – 0.13], p < 0.001) were associated with a reduced risk of developing erectile dysfunction. Drinking alcohol (AOR 8.50; 95% CI: [3.98 – 18.16], p < 0.001), diabetes mellitus (AOR 34.3; 95% CI: [13.75 – 85.60], p < 0.001), hypertension (AOR 3.90; 95% CI: [1.77 – 8.59], p = 0.001), anti-depressants (AOR 17.2; 95% CI: [6.18 – 47.92], p < and Obesity (AOR 28.8; 95% CI: [2.42 – 343.99], p = 0.008) were associated with increased risk of developing erectile dysfunction. The study revealed that erectile dysfunction is a prevalent problem among men, with several risk factors identified, emphasizing the need to address these to prevent and effectively treat the condition.
Comparative Study on Symptomatic Response and Toxicity of Concurrent Chemo-Radiotherapy and Radiotherapy Alone in the Treatment of Cervical Cancer
Authors: Das Dr. Barun Kumar , Ghosh Dr. Supriti Rani , Hosen Dr. Arif , Arifeen Dr. Muhammad Adnan , Mahmud Dr. Tasnim
Published: September 2024

This prospective observational study was carried out to compare the symptomatic response and acceptable toxicity in concurrent chemo-radiotherapy and radiotherapy alone in the treatment of cervical cancer. A total of 60 patients (30 patients in arm A & 30 patients in arm B) who have biopsy proven cervical carcinoma with no history of previous treatment were selected from the Department of radiotherapy Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi & in the department of Radiation & Oncology, National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital. All patients in both arms received external beam radiation with 50Gy in 25 daily fractions over five weeks. Followed by three insertions (one insertion per week) of Intracavitary brachytherapy each 700 cGy. Patients in arm-A received Inj. Cisplatin 40mg/m2 in IV infusion on the first day of each treatment per week in addition to radiotherapy. In this study it was observed that a significant symptomatic improvement was found in arm-A after treatment than arm-B and no severe unwanted reaction was noted in most of the patients. Systematic toxicity developed in both groups and comparatively more in arm-A (chemo radiation) but that was not statistically significant and well managed with conservative treatment. Regarding performance status patients treated with concurrent chemo radiation showed better performance status than the patient treated with radiotherapy alone. In this study it was observed that patients of carcinoma cervix treated with concurrent chemo radiotherapy was effective for symptomatic improvement and feasible with acceptable toxicity for advanced cancer of the uterine cervix than those with radiation alone.
PENGEMBANGAN POLINDES MENJADI LAKTASI CENTER DI DESA KARANG ENTANG, KWANYAR, BANGKALAN, MADURA
Authors: Nisa Fauziyatun , Umamah Farida , Nerisafitra Paramitha
Published: September 2024

Rendahnya capaian ASI eksklusif serta mempertimbangkan dampak kejadian stunting yang dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sehingga perlu adanya berbagai upaya untuk melakukan terobosan dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan umum dalam kegiatan ini adalah mendirikan pusat informasi dan fasilitas tata laksana laktasi center yang dikelola oleh kader kesehatan sebagai upaya meningkatkan capaian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi bayi dan balita di desa Karang Entang dalam upaya pemanfaatan Polindes sebagai pusat rujukan kesehatan ibu dan bayi melalui laktasi center. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan terkait tata kelola laktasi center (Manajemen laktasi, terapi komplementer dan aplikasi e laktasi) dengan mengukur indikator capaian menggunakan kuesioner pre tes dan post tes. Hasil yang didapat adalah perubahan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum edukasi sebesar 41% baik dan setelah edukasi menjadi 100% tingkat pengetahuan baik. Sedangkan keterampilan ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif serta memberikan kemudahan untuk akses informasi tentang ASI melalui sosialisasi E-laktasi dari 29% menjadi 65%. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah Pengembangan Polindes menjadi Laktasi Center merupakan upaya konkret untuk meningkatkan layanan kesehatan ibu dan anak di wilayah pedesaan.
The music department without walls: Lessons from Marshall McLuhan
Authors: De Villiers Alethea
Published: September 2024

In the technological age, the print-based culture of the previous century and the current practice of the bureaucratization of higher education (HE) influence how we manage physical spaces, curricula, and teaching and learning.   This article presents possible future scenarios for music in HE in the context of the classroom without walls, based on McLuhan’s (1964) predictions for the future of education in the technological age. The research provides an analysis of relevant academic texts and is followed by a discussion that explores thinking differently, strategically, and creatively about possible future scenarios for music departments.  The findings suggest that music departments redefine their core business to craft a different future.
Situating pluralism in biomedical healthcare practices: Lessons from the ethnomedical approach
Authors: Van der Merwe Anke , Serekoane Motsaathebe , Du Plooy Shirley
Published: September 2024

Healthcare interactions have become increasingly varied, prompting the need for revised person-centred approaches that call for curriculum reform. This paper describes the perceived impact of the intentional insertion of medical pluralism into an inclusive, interprofessional health sciences module. A phased multi-method research design was applied. Phase 1 gathered data for an early curricular review. Phase 2 implemented a revised approach focusing on medical plurality. Phase 3 collected qualitative data through structured reflective journaling. Descriptive statistical analysis of quantitative data and thematic analysis of the qualitative data were performed. 41 2022 first-year students (30%) participated in Phase 1, with 83% indicating that engagement was encouraged (83%) within a space of mutual respect (83%). Structured reflective journaling was employed in 2023 with 121 (97%) first-year students participating in Phases 2 and 3 to describe the impact of the revised approach on student learning. Five themes emerged from this experience: uncertainty, fear, overwhelm, gratefulness, and personal impact. Through creating a practically orientated and inclusive curricular space founded on medical pluralism and pedagogy of care, cross-cultural graduate attribute training was transformed to be more contextually relevant and future-focused to effectively steer students towards developing the attributes of desirability, ethics of care, and responsible citizenship.
Leveraging Data Analytics to Improve User Satisfaction for Key Personas: The Impact of Feedback Loops
Authors: Ranjit Kumar Gupta  , Sagar Shukla  , Anaswara Thekkan Rajan  , Sneha Aravind
Published: September 2024

A well-known method in human-computer interaction is the use of personas. Nevertheless, robust empirical study comparing persons to alternative approaches is lacking. Agile techniques' theoretical underpinnings are based on a number of important frameworks of theory. According to complexity theory, emergent features are present in complex systems, such as digital financial ecosystems. These are difficult for conventional linear algorithms to forecast. Agile recognises this complexity and supports continuous improvement cycles and flexibility to changing requirements. Lean thinking, which is drawn from manufacturing, places a higher priority on maximising customer value and removing waste. A promising market for IT-driven products, or Smart, Connected Products (SCPs), is made possible in this day and age by the rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) (such as wireless sensor networks and cyber-physical systems). This also modifies the way that manufacturers and users interact during the product's process of development. Big data analysis allows businesses to base judgements on facts instead of gut feeling or internal knowledge that may be disguised. Business organisations gain from better informed choices and consistent results than ever before when knowledge workers and those making decisions have access to reliable sources of information that are constantly updated and accurate, as well as the analytical tools needed to make sense of it. The manner in which knowledge workers carry out their duties and the company's overall operations may be impacted by this method of decision support. Large data sets provided insights for analytical tools. They contribute to the expansion of the context and backgrounds that are available for rational, precise, and coherent decision-making. This study illustrates how Adaptive Case Management (ACM) systems' DSS component can be expanded through Big Data analysis. The article's authors explore the idea that businesses might use big data to enhance their operations by combining analytical tools, adaptable process management, and easy access to all the necessary data into a single application.
Implementing New GL in SAP S4 HANA Simple Finance
Authors: Dignesh Kumar Khatri  , Aayush Jain  , Shalu Jain  , Pandi Kirupa Gopalakrishna Pandian
Published: September 2024

The implementation of the New General Ledger (New GL) in SAP S/4HANA Simple Finance represents a transformative shift in how financial data is managed and reported within enterprises. This research paper delves into the intricacies of the New GL in the SAP S/4HANA environment, exploring its capabilities, benefits, and the critical steps involved in its successful deployment. Unlike traditional GL systems, the New GL offers enhanced flexibility, real-time data processing, and streamlined reporting functionalities, making it an essential tool for modern financial management.
The paper begins by outlining the evolution of the GL from classic SAP ECC to the New GL in SAP S/4HANA, emphasizing the architectural and functional advancements. One of the key features of the New GL is its ability to support parallel accounting, providing organizations with the capability to maintain multiple ledgers for different accounting standards without redundancy. This is particularly beneficial for global enterprises that must comply with various financial regulations across different jurisdictions.
Blockchain-Based Vendor Management in IT: Challenges and Solutions
Authors: Srikanthudu Avancha  , Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain  , Er. Om Goel
Published: September 2024

The rapid evolution of the IT sector has led to increasingly complex vendor management systems, necessitating innovative solutions to handle the multifaceted challenges associated with these systems. Traditional vendor management practices often struggle with issues related to transparency, security, inefficiencies in communication, and trustworthiness among vendors. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized, immutable, and transparent characteristics, presents a compelling solution to these challenges. This research paper explores the application of blockchain technology in IT vendor management, focusing on its potential to address critical challenges and enhance the overall efficiency of vendor-related processes.
The paper begins by outlining the inherent challenges in conventional vendor management systems, including difficulties in verifying vendor credentials, managing contracts, ensuring data security, and maintaining a reliable audit trail. These challenges often result in operational inefficiencies, increased costs, and potential risks related to vendor fraud or non-compliance.
Blockchain technology, known for its secure, transparent, and decentralized nature, offers a transformative approach to these challenges. By providing a distributed ledger that records all transactions in a secure and immutable manner, blockchain can significantly enhance the transparency and security of vendor management processes. The paper examines how blockchain can be used to automate vendor verification, streamline contract management through smart contracts, and ensure data integrity across the vendor lifecycle.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS CRÔNICAS E DO ESTÍMULO AO NÃO SEDENTARISMO NAS INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO
Authors: Santiago Flávio Pereira , Passos Ricardo Pablo , Pereira Adriano de Almeida , Lima Bráulio Nascimento , Vespasiano Bruno de Souza , Fileni Carlos Henrique Prevital , Maneschy Mariela de Santana , Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Carvalho Alexandre Freitas de
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho aborda o papel da Educação Física na prevenção de  doenças crônicas e do estímulo ao não sedentarismo nas instituições de ensino. O tema saúde tem sido um assunto bastante discutido na atualidade, já que um estilo de vida saudável reflete em um indivíduo com menos possibilidade de adquirir doenças ao longo de sua vida. Nesta perspectiva, surge a Educação Física Escolar  com um papel fundamental na motivação dos alunos às práticas de atividades físicas regulares, e dessa maneira, atuando diretamente na prevenção e no combate a diversas patologias. Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar o papel da Educação Física Escolar no estímulo a um estilo de vida ativa e na prevenção de doenças na vida dos estudantes. A metodologia utilizada neste estudo foi uma revisão bibliográfica utilizando duas plataformas acadêmicas sendo elas: o Google Acadêmico e Scielo (Scientifc Eletronic Library Online). Partindo dos seguintes descritores aplicados: Educação Física Escolar, sedentarismo e prevenção de doenças. O estudo foi estruturado em subitens contendo a discussão sobre: Educação Física Escolar e sedentarismo. Espera-se como resultado que esse trabalho possa obter impacto na forma como é vista a disciplina de Educação Física nas escolas e reconhecer a importância das aulas da mesma na prevenção de doenças crônicas, aperfeiçoamento dos aspectos motores e estímulo ao senso crítico dos alunos relacionados a atividade física e saúde. Assim sendo, conclui-se que o atual estilo de vida das crianças regradas ao sedentarismo e má alimentação é um dos principais fatores para o surgimento de doenças crônicas na fase adulta. Nesta perspectiva, as aulas de Educação Física tem um papel fundamental para a promoção da saúde e prevenção de doenças, contribuindo para vida sáudável.
Efek Pengaplikasian Sitokinin Dan Paclobutrazol Terhadap Ukuran Rimpang Tanaman Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val.)
Authors: Fitriyah Nur , Helilusiatiningsih Nunuk , Adji Galih
Published: September 2024

Since COVID-19, the demand for turmeric has continued to increase both domestically and for export opportunities. This encourages the continued development of turmeric cultivation. The use of growth regulators can be done to regulate plant growth patterns. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of cytokinin and paclobutrazole on the size of the rhizomes of turmeric plants (Curcuma domestica Val.). This study used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 2 treatment factors, which are : Factor I Cytokinin (S) consists of 3 kinds, namely S1: 0 mg/l water, S2: 10 mg/l water and S3: 20 mg/l water while, Factor II: Paclobutrazole (K) consists of 4 kinds, namely: P1: 0 g/l water, P2: 0.50 g/l water, P3: 0.75 g/l water, P4: 1 g/l water. Based on the results of the experiment, it shows that the application of ZPT Cytokinin (BAP) and Paclobutrazole on turmeric plants gives a real interaction effect on the observation of vegetative growth of plant height, while on the harvest observation variable only gives a real interaction effect on the observation of plant biomass and not real on the number of tubers and tuber weight. The concentration and time of application of cytokinin (BAP) and paclobutrazole will affect the nature of stimulation and inhibition of growth, the application of BAP at a concentration of 10-20 mg / l water can increase growth but if combined with paclobutrazole above 0.75 g / l water will actually have an inhibiting effect.
Peran Kelembagaan Dalam Pengembangan Agribisnis Kubis (Brassica Oleracea) Pada Kelompok Tani Argoayuningtani Di Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Aprilliyanti Eka , Suswadi  , Arbianti  , Prasetyo Agung
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out what institutions play a role in the development of cabbage agribusiness, find out the level of institutional performance, and find out the level of satisfaction of farmers with the institutional performance of cabbage agribusiness in the Argoayuningtani Farmer Group, Senden Village, Selo District, Boyolali Regency. The method used is the purposive sampling method. The data analysis methods used are likert analysis, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The results of the study show that the institutional performance of production facilities, marketing, farmer groups, financing, as well as information and technology is considered satisfactory and in accordance with farmers' expectations. The priority for improvement is in quadrant 1, namely the quality of saprodi and agricultural tools, information and price stability, the existence of cooperatives, and farmer groups as production units. The level of satisfaction of farmers with the institutional performance of cabbage agribusiness is included in the satisfied category.
3D-Printing of retainer for post-otoplasty morphology preservation
Authors: Wang Peixu , Wang Di , Liu Wenshuai , Jia Litao , Pan Bo , Yu Xiaobo , Deng Yiwen , Liu Xia , Jiang Haiyue , Lin Lin
Published: September 2024

Congenital external auricular anomalies necessitate surgical correction for normal ear appearance. Despite high success rates, recurrence is common due to the elasticity of ear cartilage. Postoperative support and stress on the anatomical structures can effectively maintain the surgical results. This study aims to develop a personalized, 3D-printed retainer for post-otoplasty support, utilizing structured light-scanning and stereolithography 3D printing to improve postoperative outcomes with greater accuracy and consistency. Retainers were designed using Rhinoceros software to fit and support the ear based on these models. BioMed Flex 80A Resin was employed for 3D printing the retainers, ensuring biocompatibility and mechanical strength. Mechanical testing was conducted to assess the cured resin’s tensile and compressive properties, as well as its stress relaxation behavior. Finite element analysis (FEA) was performed to assess stress distribution and deformation for optimal support. Clinical validation was conducted involving 20 patients wearing the retainer for 8 h daily for a week, with satisfaction measured using the C-QUEST 2.0 scale. Clinical assessments were performed with 20 post-otoplasty patients treated with either a retainer or an external stretching device. The results indicated that high-precision, biocompatible, patient-specific retainers were successfully produced. BioMed Flex 80A Resin demonstrated strong performance under strain and good stress retention. FEA indicated uniform stress distribution and effective support in critical areas, ensuring structural stability. Clinical validation reported high satisfaction rates (85%), with minor issues in comfort and weight, suggesting a need for individualized adjustments. Clinical assessments demonstrated superior performance in maintaining auricular width and helix-mastoid (H-M) distance compared to the external stretching device. The personalized 3D-printed retainer offers a promising solution for post-otoplasty support, providing consistent, effective, and biocompatible results.
Wheat Head Classification in 3D Point Clouds for Fusarium Head blight Detection
Authors:   , Cespedes Marulanda Carolina
Published: September 2024

Deep learning (DL) has become one of the most efficient tools for data processing in computer vision and is a popular technique for tasks such as classification, segmentation, and detection. Although most of these techniques have been applied to data with a structured grid, 3D data such as point clouds have shown proficient results and increased popularity due to the growing availability of acquisition devices. This has led to their application in areas such as robotics, autonomous driving, medicine, agriculture, and more. A point cloud is a set of points defined in a 3D metric space, characterized by its unstructured nature. The unstructuredness of point clouds makes the use of DL for direct processing challenging and 3D object detection has become an active research topic. 3D object detection is an important functional method as it can simultaneously predict surrounding objects' categories, locations, and sizes. In fields like agriculture, this technique offers the potential to analyse various plant attributes, such as plant height, biomass, and the number and size of relevant plant organs.Plant detection and recognition represent a difficult challenge due to the plants' size, posture, shape, illumination, and texture, which vary depending on the varieties and growth stages. One major challenge is presented in wheat plants. As a fundamental source of food, the interest in its analysis has increased. Detection of wheat spikes can help validate spikelet fertility, spike characteristics, and evaluate high-yield wheat cultivars. In this thesis, we created a dataset of 576 point cloud data samples of multiple wheat plants, which we manually labeled for computer vision tasks such as object detection and wheat head classification. Utilizing a 3D neural network model specialized for point clouds, called PointNet, we developed a 3D object detection model to identify and detect wheat heads. This model allowed us to use point clouds directly as input data to preserve the detailed point information. The results demonstrated a test accuracy of 80% in the best model. Finally, a 3D CNN-based classification model was integrated to develop a wheat head classification model for 3D point clouds for Fusarium Head blight (FHB) detection. The classification model was fine-tuned for disease detection to automatically identify wheat infected with FHB from 3D images of wheat heads. The model for FHB detection in wheat spikelets achieved 91% accuracy in a multiple wheat plants test set. Extensive cross-validation experiments were performed to evaluate the performance ability of the model with promising detection results. In addition, the drawbacks of the proposed method were analyzed, and directions for future work are provided.
A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Practice Regarding Fast Hugs Bid Among ICU Staff Nurses in a Selected Hospital of New Delhi
Authors: Solanki Srishty
Published: September 2024

A study was conducted to assess the knowledge and practice regarding FAST HUGS BID among ICU staff nurses in a selected hospital of New Delhi. The objectives of the study were: to assess the knowledge and practice regarding FAST HUGS BID among ICU staff nurses in a selected hospital of New Delhi and to find out the association of knowledge and practice regarding FAST HUGS BID with selected demographic variables of ICU staff nurses in a selected hospital of New Delhi. Ethical clearance was obtained, and formal permission was taken from Holy Family Hospital and Holy Family College of Nursing, respectively. Data collection was done from 22nd January to 27th January 2024. Research approach used for the study was quantitative research approach and research design was non- experimental descriptive study design. A total of 90 samples were selected through purposive sampling technique. Tools used for the study were demographic variables seeking personal information regarding age in years, number of years of experience in ICU, educational qualification, and attended any CNE or In-service education on FAST HUGS BID; Structured knowledge questionnaire to assess the knowledge regarding FAST HUGS BID among ICU staff nurses; and Observational Checklist to assess the practice regarding FAST HUGS BID among ICU staff nurses. Data obtained were analyzed and interpreted by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The majority of samples, i.e., 52 (57.78%) were 21-24 years old, 46 (51.11%) had experience as an ICU staff nurse for <1 year, 53 (58.89%) were B.Sc. nurses, and 71 (78.89%) had not attended any CNE or in-service education on FAST HUGS BID. The majority of the sample had fair knowledge, i.e., 65.55%, 20% had poor knowledge, and 14.44% had a good knowledge level. The majority of the sample had a good practice level, i.e., 96.67%, and 3.33% had fair practice. The mean value of knowledge is 12.84, the median value is 13, and the standard deviation is 2.99. The mean value of the level of practice is 9.83, the median value is 10, and the standard deviation is 1.05. There was a significant association between knowledge (chi-square=19.551, p-value=0.0033 at the p<0.05 level of significance) with selected demographic variables, i.e., educational qualification. The study concluded that samples had fair knowledge (65.55%), good practice (96.67%), and there was a significant association of knowledge (chi-square=19.551, p- value=0.0033 at p<0.05 level of significance) with selected demographic variables, i.e., educational qualification regarding FAST HUGS BID among ICU staff nurses.
Are We Shortening the Lifespan of Patients: Time to Re-think TAVI in Intermediate and Low-risk Groups?
Authors: Kumar Dhanesh
Published: September 2024

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), or replacement (TAVR), has become a cornerstone in the treatment of aortic stenosis, and aortic regurgitation. TAVI, a minimally invasive procedure for replacing a stenosed aortic valve, has established itself as a cornerstone therapy for high-surgical-risk patients with aortic stenosis (AS). However, the landscape is rapidly evolving, with growing interest in its application for intermediate and low-risk patients.
Aktualisasi Prinsip Pemberdayaan Islam Tenaga Pendamping Profesional Indonesia (TPPI) Pada Program Pembangunan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat DesA (P3MD)
Authors: Suprawan Lalu , Sabirin
Published: September 2024

A man behind the gun, tampaknya quote ini pantas dilekatkan pada pendamping desa (TPPI) dimana dengan upayanya yang berbeda dalam pendampingan mampu mendampingi desa ke arah pemberdayaan yang relijius melalui prinsip-prinsip pemberdayaan yang termaktub dalam Al-Quran dan Hadits. Dalam tulisan ini akan diperlihatkan seperti apa dan bagaimana laku pendamping desa dalam mengaplikasikan prinsip pemberdayaan dalam hal ukhuwah, ta’awun, dan persamaan derajat.
Pelatihan Digital Marketing Dalam Meningkatkan Omset Pedagang Tradisional
Authors: Hulaikah Mifta , Zulianto Aris , Mufidah Eryul , Farikha Naela
Published: September 2024

Perekonomian menjadi salah satu sektor yang terdampak akibat pandemi Covid-19. Sektor perekonomian menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan selama pandemi sehingga membutuhkan waktu cukup lama untuk bisa kembali stabil. Hal ini juga dialami oleh pelaku usaha khususnya para pedagang yang ada di desa Simorejo-Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Hal tersebut diakibatkan oleh kurangnya wawasan mereka tentang pemasaran online atau lebih dikenal dengan digital marketing, sehingga mereka hanya mengandalkan penjualan secara offline. Dari permasalahan tersebut penelitian kami bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan dan pembinaan kepada pedagang di Simorejo tentang pentingnya digital marketing untuk meningkatkan penjualan mereka. Dalam penelitian ini kami menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan  teknik observasi dan wawancara kepada pedagang di Simorejo. Permasalahan yang menjadi fokus kami yaitu memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat yang belum mengenal digital marketing dengan cara membuatkan akun sosial media dan pembinaan dalam mengelola akun sosial media.
 
Dari hasil edukasi dan pembinaan tersebut terlihat bahwa para pedagang sangat antusias dalam menggunakan sosial media sebagai media promosi produk yang mereka jual. Dari keseluruhan program yang kami laksanakan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa dengan mengenalkan masyarakat khususnya para pedagang kepada media digital marketing dan menerapkannya dalam penjualan produknya ternyata menunjukkan hasil yang efektif. Hal ini dibuktikan bahwa setelah melakukan penjualan dengan digital marketing bisa meningkatkan omset pedagang yang sebelumnya mengalami penurunan selama pandemic.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pendidikan di Desa Sembalun Bumbung
Authors: Firdaus Jannatul , Fahrurrozi M. , Kherurrzikin Moh. , Rofiqi Nur Basit , Hasan M. Zaini , Rohmatullah  , Muhalisah  , Aini Nazaratul , Ula Hidayatul , Susilawati Ratna , Ihtiar Muhamad
Published: September 2024

Pendidikan disemuakalangan merupakan hal wajib untuk dilaksanakan, dalam hal ini Pendidikan di pedesaan terpencil jauh dari akses perkotaan manjadi tantangan dalam menjalankan sebuah Pendidikan. Antusias anak pedesaan ingin belajar dan manejadi pintar masih sangatlah rendah disebabkan oleh factor fasilitas sarana dan ekonomi, maka dari itu kami dalam PKM ini melakukan sosialisasi memberikan bahwa Pendidikan itu beragam macam dan caranya tidak mesti harus dating kesekolah pakai seragam dan sepatu. Penyadaran masyarakat desa sembalun bumbung yang mayotitas Petani sedikit demi sedikit memberi respon dan anak-anak mereka mau belajar ditempat belajar darurat yang kami sediakan yakni sekolah alam, disamping itu juga tidak terlepas dari dukungan tokoh masyarakat setempat.
Pendampingan dan Pelatihan SDM ( Sumber Daya Manusia ) di Desa Sapit Dalam Bidang Pendidikan, Pertanian, Sosial dan Dakwah
Authors: Zakaria Muh , Aenurrofiq Muhammad , Yusuf Riza Rohana , Kanwaldi  , Ramdani M. , Khafifah  , Suhardi Ahmad , Suandi  , Asnia  , Watoni  , Rahmawati
Published: September 2024

Masyarakat Pada Umumnya memiliki kebiasaan dan budaya mereka masing-masing, namun kebiasaan itu jika tidak di manfaatkan atau bahkan jika tidak dikembangkan akan tidak bernilai bahkan hilang, desa Sapit tergolong masyarakat maju dalam hal pertanian dan ekonomi mereka bisa dibilang tinggi ketimbang dengan desa lainnya. Pendampingan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan dan memanfaatkan Lembaga Pendidikan dan Lembaga belajar non formal didesa sapit shingga terus berjalan dan bisa mengatasi buta huruf dan putus sekolah di masyarakat mereka.
The Sosialisasi Pola Pembudayaan Pengamalan Sila Pertama Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen di Lombok, NTB
Authors: Opan Opansatriamandala , Yusika Paramida Ari , Efendi Saparudin , Rahmatar Ana , Nadia Nirwana Baiq , Dwi Putri Marswandi Ega
Published: September 2024

The rapid development of the current era of globalization is increasingly suppressing the process of cultural acculturation, especially the influence of western culture, which seems to dominate and is always the trend-centre, the habits and lifestyle of western people seem to be a modern mirror in people's lives. This situation continues to erode local culture and wisdom which is the heritage of the Indonesian archipelago. The ability to face challenges that are very basic and will hit national, social and political life, even mental and national life, the final stronghold is national belief based on the State of Pancasila. Pancasila is a bulwark in facing challenges in the current era of globalization which is increasingly developing. Applying Pancasila values to society, Pancasila is an ideology and foundation of the Pancasila state which is the foundation of all decisions made by the Indonesian nation. Which also means that Pancasila also represents the personality of the Indonesian nation itself. The word Pancasila originates from Indian Sanskrit, namely the word panca which means five, while the word sila has a basic meaning. So the term Pancasila according to each meaning of the word is five basic, from which each symbol of Pancasila is created, which is five, and the contents of Pancasila are also 5 according to the meaning of the word Pancasila.
Numerical Modelling of Cylindrical Fluid Filled Tank
Authors: Kotrasová Kamila , Frantík Petr , Kormaníková Eva
Published: September 2024

The demand for drinking and service water storage is rising with changing climate conditions and increasing life expectancy. The tanks are commonly used to store large volumes of liquids and materials in various fields of the economy. This paper presents the model of the numerical simulation for the steel tank filled with fluid, using the finite element method. The results of the tank filled with water are presented, by the results: the pressure of the fluid the effective stress, and the maximum deformation of the tank solid domain. The correctness of the pressure values was verified by the simple calculation of the fluid pressure. Finally, the paper documents the results for various fluid fillings with a considered range of fluid densities. The influence of the fluid filling height on the behavior of the solid domain of the fluid filling container loaded by the static loading as well as the effect of the width of the tank on the behavior of the solid domain of the fluid filling container.
The Health Education on Adolescent Reproductive Health Through a Festival Competition for Indonesia's Independence Day Celebration
Authors: Al Hadi Asya Syifa Ahmad , Dewandria Aryana Eka , Anggraini Indah Dwi , Nabila Qohar Ayu Putri , Pramudianti Domas Nurchandra , Aulia R Ashila Nur
Published: September 2024

In 2030, Indonesia is projected to experience a 37% increase in the number of HIV-positive patients, marking an addition of approximately 13,576 cases over 11 years. East Java, particularly among the 25-49 age group, predominantly males, stands out with the highest HIV prevalence. Factors such as inadequate knowledge among adolescents about reproductive health, exposure to pornography, and parental disempowerment contribute to risky sexual behaviors. The Activity aims to enhance adolescent reproductive health awareness, reduce HIV/AIDS cases, and supports preventative efforts at SMPN 15 Surabaya, Kenjeran, Surabaya. The community service activities encompass smart quiz seminars, educational role-playing, and informational posters. A questionnaire with 15 questions serves as metric for the success of the outreach. To analyze the methods' outcomes and effectiveness Descriptive and inferential statistics are applied. The community service initiatives successfully garnered participation from 108 students out of a total of 900 at SMPN 15 Surabaya. The seminar quiz activity with ρ-value ≤ 0.05 significantly increased students' knowledge by 14%, while role-playing and poster competitions showed no significance. Hence the festival has positively contributed to students' knowledge enhancement, particularly through the smart quiz seminar.