bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La réserve naturelle régionale des Sauvages
Authors: LUCAIN Véronique
Published: May 2022

Le Domaine des Sauvages est pour l’essentiel situé sur la commune de Saint Sylvestre (Haute-Vienne, Nouvelle Aquitaine). C’est une propriété privée qui couvre plus de 80 hectares. Ce site a été classé réserve naturelle régionale en novembre 2015, avec pour organisme gestionnaire désigné par la région, le Conservatoire d’espaces naturels (CEN) du Limousin. Les milieux naturels à fort enjeu de conservation sont les landes à bruyères, les prairies, les milieux tourbeux, les vieilles forêts de hêtre et trois étangs datant du moyen-âge. Depuis 2003, le conservatoire accompagne les propriétaires dans leur volonté de préserver le patrimoine du site, volonté qui a aboutie au classement en réserve naturelle régionale en 2015.
La Réserve Naturelle Régionale du réseau de landes atlantiques du PNR Périgord-Limousin (France)
Authors: NAUWYNCK Fabienne , SIX Arnaud
Published: May 2022

La Réserve Naturelle Régionale du réseau de landes atlantiques du Parc Naturel Régional Périgord-Limousin est localisée sur la partie sud haute-viennoise du PNR. Le gestionnaire désigné par la région est le PNR Périgord-Limousin, tandis que le Conservatoire des Espaces Naturels (CEN) du Limousin est l’opérateur scientifique et technique. Classée en fin d’année 2015, cette réserve composée de sept sites couvre une superficie de 40,9 ha. Le CEN Limousin est fortement impliqué dans la préservation de ces espaces, au titre de la maîtrise foncière et d’usage, tout comme le développement de travaux de génie écologique. Les sites présentent comme caractéristiques communes d’être des milieux oligotrophes très typés par les influences atlantiques du territoire. En effet, la Réserve Naturelle Régionale comprend 10 habitats naturels à forte valeur patrimoniale ; les plus représentés concernent les landes humides atlantiques tempérées à Erica ciliaris et E. tetralix, les landes sèches européennes… Il convient de souligner la présence sur la lande de Puycheny, d’un affleurement de serpentine sur lequel se développent des pelouses pionnières continentales et sub-atlantique des dalles siliceuses sèches et chaudes, des pelouses mésoxérophiles des affleurements serpentiniques du Limousin… Concernant les espèces, le réseau de sites présente une bonne diversité et une bonne abondance d’espèces patrimoniales (Bombina variegata, Circus cyaneus, Asplenium adiantum-nigrum à écotype serpentinicole, Neottia nidus-avis, ..), aux enjeux de conservation forts. Les sites constituant la Réserve Naturelle Régionale bénéficient d’une gestion engagée par le CEN Limousin depuis plusieurs années. Les principes généraux de la gestion s’inspirent largement des pratiques traditionnelles qui ont permis à ces espaces de se développer, à savoir des pratiques agro-pastorales.
Présentation de la Réserve naturelle régionale de la haute vallée de la Vézère
Authors: CABARET Pauline
Published: May 2022

Le Conservatoire d’espaces naturels (CEN) du Limousin a été désigné gestionnaire de la Réserve naturelle régionale de la haute vallée de la Vézère lors de son classement fin 2015. Située en tête de bassin de la Vézère au cœur du plateau de Millevaches, sur les communes de Saint-Merd-les-Oussines et Tarnac en Corrèze, la réserve couvre une surface de 196 hectares. Elle représente l’un des derniers grands réseaux de landes, pelouses sèches, et tourbières acidiphiles encore bien préservé du Limousin, où le CEN est impliqué avec les éleveurs depuis 20 ans. Le périmètre intègre l’étang-tourbière de Chabannes, doté d’un radeau flottant d’une exceptionnelle diversité végétale et l’étang des Oussines, patrimoine local historique. La densité en espèces remarquables (notamment la flore, les oiseaux et les odonates), la surface d’habitats d’intérêt communautaire (tourbières, landes et pelouses sèches oligotrophes) en bon état de conservation, et la qualité des habitats aquatiques constituent les principaux enjeux de conservation selon la connaissance actuelle. Le diagnostic du plan de gestion de la réserve naturelle en cours d’élaboration permettra de préciser ces enjeux et de fixer les objectifs à long terme. Ceux-ci feront l’objet d’une concertation, puis d’une validation au sein du comité consultatif de gestion de la RNR, organe décisionnaire présidé par le Conseil régional. Outre la reconnaissance au niveau régional de la qualité écologique et paysagère du site, le classement en RNR ouvre un nouveau cadre d’actions pour la réalisation d’actions nouvelles et expérimentales, et représente un nouvel outil de valorisation pédagogique.
Contribution à l’inventaire du zooplancton de Corrèze et de Haute-Vienne
Authors: BALVAY Gérard
Published: May 2022

J'ai entrepris l'examen d'anciens prélèvements de zooplancton conservés à la Station d'Hydrobiologie Lacustre INRA à Thonon-les-Bains afin d'améliorer la connaissance de la faune des rotifères et des branchiopodes de la plupart des départements français. Cette collection inexploitée jusqu'à présent concerne différents types de milieux aquatiques : lacs, barrages, étangs, etc.. Ces données qualitatives sont anciennes et pourraient être utiles dans l'avenir pour l'inventaire, l'étude et l'évolution des milieux et de la biodiversité locale, départementale ou régionale.
Le climat de la tourbière des Dauges et de sa région
Authors: VILKS Askolds
Published: May 2022

Après un rappel sur les caractéristiques climatiques générales des monts d'Ambazac (Haute-Vienne), l'article présente les premiers résultats de l'analyse du microclimat de la tourbière des Dauges. Cette analyse ne porte encore que sur huit mois de mesure (novembre 1996 — juin 1997) et se fonde sur des données de la température et de l'humidité relative relevées en cinq points du site. Les températures très contrastées et particulièrement basses du fond tourbeux ainsi que l'influence de la végétation sur le microclimat des landes aujourd'hui en voie de boisement sont nettement mises en évidence. Dans ce dernier cas, les effets de la végétation viennent même masquer les variations climatiques normalement provoquées par l'orientation des pentes.
Les sols de l'alvéole de la tourbière du ruisseau des Dauges (Limousin)
Authors: Verger Jean-Pierre
Published: May 2022

Les sols non hydromorphes de l'alvéole de la tourbière du ruisseau des Dauges sont des podzosols ocriques. La position topographique, l'exposition et la végétation n'interviennent que pour nuancer les humus des sols. Ceux-ci varient entre les podzosols ocriques oligo-saturés à mull-moder sous prairie et les podzosols ocriques humifères ou humiques à humus de type hemimoder sous les landes sèches de type atlantique ou continental et la station à Lycopode, de type dysmoder sous Pin sylvestre.
Mammifères, reptiles et amphibiens de la tourbière des Dauges
Authors: BRUGEL Eric , CHARISSOU Isabelle
Published: May 2022

L'article présente l'ensemble des espèces de Mammifères, Reptiles et Amphibiens, contactées sur le site depuis 1983. Les observations sont commentées et comparées aux indices d'abondance régionaux et nationaux.
Vers un canevas méthodologique pour le design d’œuvres audiovisuelles interactives
Authors: Gaudenzi Sandra , Gantier Samuel
Published: May 2022

Alors qu’un grand nombre de narrations audiovisuelles interactives ont été produites ces dix dernières années, aucune publication scientifique ne vise, à ce jour, à améliorer leur méthodologie de conception. Face à ce constat, cette recherche-action expérimente et modélise un canevas méthodologique inédit : le processus WHAT IF IT. L’enjeu est d’articuler les apports respectifs d’un mode de production linéaire (la réalisation audiovisuelle et cinématographique) avec une approche de conception itérative (le design thinking) Cet article expose tout d’abord les différentes étapes du processus de conception avant d’évaluer son efficience à travers un panel d’auteurs-réalisateurs et d’experts du domaine. Des pistes de réflexions sont ensuite ébauchées afin d’approfondir la dimension expérientielle du design d’œuvres interactives.
Le plaisir de l’interaction entre l’usager et les objets TIC numériques
Authors: Pignier Nicole
Published: May 2022

L’interactivité dénomme l’entrée de données par un usager dans un système informatique ainsi que la réponse du système. Ce processus nécessite une action coordonnée entre l’usager et la machine que l’on nomme souvent interaction. C’est la fonction principale de l’interface de permettre au minimum l’entrée et la sortie des données et l’activation de commandes. Mais cette médiation doit opérer tant sur le plan rationnel, intelligible que sur le plan émotionnel et sensible parce que les deux sont interdépendants. Donner envie, c’est suggérer ou générer du plaisir, des émotions positives. Ceci dit, la plupart des travaux menés sur les interfaces comme source de plaisir, se focalisent sur le design des formes, des couleurs, des matières, oubliant les effets de sens de la relation gestuelle entre l’usager et la machine. Nous faisons l’hypothèse que les gestes requis par le dispositif matériel et informatique pour interagir avec la machine peuvent constituer une modalité c’est‐à‐dire un ensemble de règles spécifiques porteur de signification mais aussi des formes iconiques qui génèrent du sens dans leur relation avec le corps de l’usager. Chaque type d’interaction gestuelle se fonde sur un système de valeurs singulier, sur un mode d’être à l’objet spécifique qui est pour l’usager en situation porteur de (dé)plaisir.
Response of sediment phosphorus partitioning to lanthanum-modified clay amendment and porewater chemistry in a small eutrophic lake.
Authors: Neweshy Wessam , Planas Dolors , Tellier Elisabeth , Marsac Rémi , Demers Marie , Couture Raoul-Marie
Published: May 2022

Sustained eutrophication of the aquatic environment by the remobilization of legacy phosphorus (P) stored in soils and sediments is a prevailing issue worldwide. Fluxes of P from the sediments to the water column, referred to as internal P loading, often delays the recovery of water quality following a reduction in external P loads. Here, we report on the vertical distribution and geochemistry of P, lanthanum (La), iron (Fe) and carbon (C) in the culturally eutrophied Lake Bromont. This lake underwent remediation treatment using La- modified bentonite (LMB) commercially available as PhoslockTM. We investigated the effectiveness of LMB in decreasing soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) availability in sediments and in reducing dissolved fluxes of P across the sediment-water interface. Sediment cores were retrieved before and after LMB treatment at three sites representing bottom sediment, sediment influenced by lakeside housing and finally littoral sediment influenced by the lake inflow. Sequential extractions were used to assess changes in P speciation. Depth profiles of dissolved porewater concentrations were obtained after LMB treatment at each site. Results indicate that SRP extracted from the sediments decreased at all sites, while total extracted P (PTOT) bound to redox-sensitive metal oxides increased. 31P NMR data on P extract reveals that 20-43% of total solid-phase P is in the form of organic P (Porg) susceptible to be released via microbial degradation. Geochemical modelling of porewater data provides evidence that LaPO4(s) mineral phases, such as rhabdophane and/or monazite, are likely forming. However, results also suggest that La3+ binding by dissolved organic carbon (DOC) hinders La-phosphate precipitation. We rely on thermodynamic modelling to suggest that high Fe2+ would bind to DOC instead of La3+, therefore promoting P sequestrations by LMB under anoxic conditions.
DigiMOF: A Database of MOF Synthesis Information Generated via Text Mining
Authors: Gubsch Kristian , Bence Rosalee , Glasby Lawson , Moghadam Peyman Z.
Published: May 2022

The vastness of materials space, particularly that which is concerned with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), creates the critical problem of performing efficient identification of promising materials for specific applications. Although high-throughput computational approaches, including the use of machine learning, have been useful in rapid screening and rational design of MOFs, they tend to neglect descriptors related to their synthesis. One way to improve the efficiency of MOF discovery is to data mine published MOF papers to extract the materials informatics knowledge contained within the journal articles. Here, by adapting the chemistry-aware natural language processing tool, ChemDataExtractor (CDE), we generated an open-source database of MOFs focused on their synthetic properties: the DigiMOF database. Using the CDE web scraping package alongside the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) MOF subset, we automatically downloaded 43,281 unique MOF journal articles, extracted 15,501 unique MOF materials and text mined over 52,680 associated properties including synthesis method, solvent, organic linker, metal precursor, and topology. This centralised, structured database reveals the MOF synthetic data embedded within thousands of MOF publications. The DigiMOF database and associated software are publicly available for other researchers to conduct further analysis of alternative MOF production pathways and create additional parsers to search for other desirable properties.
Monitoring metabolic changes during storage of hazelnuts (Corylus avellana L.) by 1H NMR spectroscopy
Authors: Shakiba Navid , Lösel Henri , Wenk Soeren , Bachmann René , Seifert Stephan , Fischer Markus , Hackl Thomas
Published: May 2022

Storage is a critical step in post-harvest processing of hazelnuts since it can lead to mold, rancidity and off-flavor. To comprehensively investigate the effects of hazelnut storage, samples were stored under three short-term and two long-term conditions and the polar metabolome was analyzed by 1H NMR spectroscopy at different timepoints. Large differences in the polar metabolome were observed between the investigated storage conditions. Classification between samples pre- and post-storage showed that samples stored under harsh conditions for a short period and under standard conditions long-term were almost always classified correctly. Boruta, a feature selection algorithm, was used to select metabolites important for classification. Increases in hexanoic, octanoic, and nonanoic acid, all products of lipid oxidation, were found across all conditions and an increase in formic acid in most. Harsh short-term storage resulted in increases in fumaric and lactic acid, glucose, fructose and choline and a decrease in acetic acid.
Guidelines for Machine Learning Yield Prediction from Small-Size Literature Dataset
Authors: Schleinitz Jules , Langevin Maxime , Smail Yanis , Wehnert Benjamin , Grimaud Laurence , Vuilleumier Rodolphe
Published: May 2022

Synthetic yield prediction using machine learning is intensively studied. Previous work focused on two categories of datasets: High-Throughput Experimentation data, as an ideal case study and datasets extracted from proprietary databases, which are known to have a strong reporting bias towards high yields. However, predicting yields using published reaction data remains elusive. To fill the gap, we built a dataset on nickel-catalyzed cross-couplings extracted from organic reaction publications, including scope and optimization information. We demonstrate the importance of including optimization data as a source of failed experiments and emphasize how publication constraints shape the exploration of the chemical space by the synthetic community. While machine learning models still fail to perform out-of-sample predictions, this work shows that adding chemical knowledge enables fair predictions in a low-data regime. Eventually, we hope that this unique public database will foster further improvements of machine learning methods for reaction yield prediction in a more realistic context.
Influence of UV-A radiation on the Selected Nutrient Composition and Volatile Profiling of Whole Milk: Safety and Quality Evaluation
Authors: Kurup Anjali , Patras Ankit , Bansode Rishipal , Pendyala Brahmaiah , Ravi Ramasamy , Vergne Matthew
Published: May 2022

Aflatoxin (AF), a mycotoxin produced by several genera of fungi, is an important concern in milk-based products due to its toxicity and health consequences. The present study evaluates whether UV-A irradiation can preserve the composition of whole milk (WM) while degradaing these toxins. In addition, this study also investigates the expression of p53 proteins which can be correlated with carcinogenocity. UV-A irradiation experiments were conducted using a near collimated beam system operating at 365 nm. AFs at known concentrations were spiked in WM and irradiated at quantifiable UV doses based on the average volumetric intensity. The impact of ultraviolet light (UV-A) irradiation on volatile compounds, certain amino acids, and oxidative products were evaluated. No significant reduction in amino acids was observed except tryptophan, p<0.05. At 838 mJ/cm2 no significant lipid peroxidation was observed, p<0.05. The volatile profiling showed that alcohols, the key contributor of oxidized flavor was not significantly affected by the UV-A irradiation. Western blotting was used to assess the effect of UV-A irradiated WM on protein expression in HepG2 cells. Because the targeted gene p53 was not considerably altered, we can affirm that UV-A irradiated WM may be safe and not cytotoxic. Herein, the substantial breakdown of AF in WM by UV-A as well as no accumulation of toxic components from protein, lipid, and FAA degradation was observed. This study conclusively proves the performance of the UV-A LED system in degrading AF in WM below the levels recommended by Food and Drug Administration without compromising the product's quality or safety.
Miniaturization of Popular Reactions from the Medicinal Chemists’ Toolbox for Ultrahigh-Throughput Experimentation
Authors: Gesmundo Nathan , Dykstra Kevin , Douthwaite James , Mahjour Babak , Ferguson Ron , Dreher Spencer , Sauvagnat Berengere , Sauri Josep , Cernak Tim
Published: May 2022

Miniaturization is a tactic employed in many technologies to accelerate discovery and enable new applications such as systems-level evaluation. The miniaturization of chemical synthesis to the limits of chemoanalytical and bioanalytical limits of detection could accelerate drug discovery by increasing the amount of experimental data collected per milligram of material consumed. Here we demonstrate the miniaturization of popular reactions used in drug discovery such as reductive amination, N-alkylation, N-Boc deprotection and Suzuki coupling for utilization in 1.2 μL reaction droplets. Reaction methods were evolved to perform in high boiling solvents at room temperature, enabling the diversification of precious starting materials, such as the complex natural product staurosporine.
Synthesis and styrene copolymerization of novel methoxy, methyl, halogen and oxy ring-disubstituted octyl phenylcyanoacrylates
Authors: Clajus Emma J. , Cote Natalie , Dalloul Rama , DiMarco Giulia M. , Eriksson Mollie J. , Garcia Yesenia , Gijsbers Nathalie A. , Kaila Jay H. , Malik Amina S. , Mohiuddin Madeeha I. , Mulk Anaa , Patel Neil T. , Rocus Sara M. , Schjerven William S. , Kharas Gregory B.
Published: May 2022

Novel methoxy, methyl, halogen, and oxy ring-disubstituted octyl phenylcyanoacrylates, RPhCH=C(CN)CO2CH2(CH2)6CH3 (where R is 4-methoxy-2-methyl, 4-methoxy-3-methyl, 3-ethoxy-4-methoxy, 4-ethoxy-3-methoxy, 3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy, 4-benzyloxy-3-methoxy, 2,3-(methylenedioxy), 3-bromo-4-methoxy, 5-bromo-2-methoxy, 2-chloro-3-methoxy, 2-chloro-6-methyl, 3-chloro-4-methyl) were prepared and copolymerized with styrene. The acrylates were synthesized by the piperidine catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation of ring-disubstituted benzaldehydes and octyl cyanoacetate, and characterized by CHN analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR. All the acrylates were copolymerized with styrene in solution with radical initiation (ABCN) at 70C. The compositions of the copolymers were calculated from nitrogen analysis.
Responses to irregularly staying migrants in Ireland
Authors:   ESRI/EMN, Polakowski Michał , Quinn Emma ,   ESRI/EMN
Published: May 2022

Irregularly staying migrants are more likely to face material deprivation, instability and are more vulnerable to exploitation and crime than legal residents (FRA, 2011). Ultimately, they may face deportation to their country of origin. The fear of detection and deportation can lead to underutilisation of public services (Vintila and Lafleur, 2020). The recent introduction of the Regularisation of Long-Term Undocumented Migrants Scheme (discussed below) is a major policy development that should improve the situation of many people living in Ireland. However, it is likely that irregular migration will persist, and related policy challenges will remain. This report aims to provide an overview of the situation of irregularly staying migrants in Ireland, including access to public services, and to outline major public debates and policy measures introduced to address related issues.
Pemanfaatan Media Cetak dan Digital Dalam Edukasi Pencegahan Hipertensi di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Noraisa Hida Jevina , Mifbakhuddin Mifbakhuddin , Nurullita Ulfa
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Transisi pola penyakit yang awalnya didominasi oleh penyakit menular,  saat ini telah berubah ke Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM). Salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang saat ini menjadi prioritas kesehatan secara global adalah hipertensi. Berdasarkan daftar 10 Penyakit Terbesar Di Puskesmas Kedungmundu pada tahun 2020, hipertensi menduduki urutan pertama dengan jumlah 8284 penderita (23,26%). Tingginya kasus hipertensi dapat memberi risiko berlanjut bagi penduduk di wilayah tersebut.  Tujuan: meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hipertensi, penyebab, faktor risiko, dan berbagai upaya untuk menagani dan mencegah. Metode: penyuluhan, KIE Hipertensi dengan Media Video Senam Hipertensi, media brosur, dan media  leaflet. Hasil: Rata-rata pengetahuan tentang hipertensi sebelum penyuluhan sebesar 87,78, sesudah penyuluhan sebesar 97,78, Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,038. Materi berupa video, brosur, dan leaflet dapat diterima masyarakat dengan baik. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan skor pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi.
Pemanfaatan Jagung Sebagai Bahan Dasar Pembuatan Putu Ayu Untuk Penguatan Produk Lokal
Authors: Yunita Putri Risza , Puji Lestari Eka , Ayyatika Fajriyah Fiqa , Azzahra Oktaviani Devia , Alvilaila Alvilaila , Safri Hansyah Rizky , Setyo Bahari Wakhid , Misi Islamy Nada , Ellen Iftitan Ariyani Cut , Prawoto Hadi , Illa Hwa Dzati Annis , Dzannuba Ahshoria Shinta , Ningtyasari Zyndi , Ababiel Alief
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Desa Bener merupakan salah satu wilayah di Kecamatan Tengaran, Kabupaten Semarang yang terletak di kaki gunung merbabu bagian utara yang berbatasan langsung dengan Kota Salatiga. Sebagian besar masih berupa persawahan dan ladang dengan total penduduk 5939, hal ini harusnya menjadikan Desa Bener menjadi desa yang berpotensi memiliki pendapatan yang tinggi dari luas wilayah dan SDM yang dimiliki. Namun dilihat dari hasil observasi, masih banyak sekali kurangnya kesadaran dari SDM terutama petani dan pedagang untuk mengolah hasil bumi Desa Bener untuk dijadikan berbagai produk yang nilai jualnya tinggi.  Metode: Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa pelatihan secara langsung mengenai pembuatan Putu Ayu Jagung yang menarik dan mudah dipahami sehingga memungkinkan untuk dipraktikkan sendiri di rumah. tahapan yang kami lakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, diantaranya adalah persiapan program pendampingan sejak persiapan, pembuatan, pengemasan dan pemasaran Putu Ayu Jagung. Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat berjalan dengan baik, masyakat merasa senang untuk mengikuti kegiatan ini karena dapat ilmu baru yang dapat mereka kembangkan nantinya, dan melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini masyarakat diajarkan supaya bisa memanfaatkan jagung tidak hanya di jual sebagai makanan ternak tapi bisa di olah menjadi makanan yang bernilai jual. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu para petani jagung di desa bener sudah dapat memahami dengan baik bahwa jagung tidak hanya bermanfaat untuk di jual untuk pakanan ternak tapi juga dapat di olah untuk dijadikan makanan yang dapat dijual.
Sosialisasi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Dalam Pembukaan Kembali Layanan Posyandu dan PAUD RW.2 Tegalkangkung Kedungmundu Semarang
Authors: Astuti Rahayu , Kurniasari Vira Suci
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Posyandu di kota Semarang mulai Januari 2022 secara bertahap dibuka. Salah satu Posyandu yang akan buka adalah Posyandu Angrek 1 yang terletak di Tegalkangkung (RW 2), juga rencana buka PAUD (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini). Sebelum buka, maka perlu dilakukan sosialisasi hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan bagi pengelola posyandu maupun PAUD dan kepada ibu-ibu. Tujuan: 1). Melakukan sosialisasi kepada ibu balita, ibu hamil dan WUS tentang penerapan protokol kesehatan dan apa yang harus dilakukan jika posyandu dan PAUD dibuka . 2). Melakukan kerjasama dengan kader posyandu Anggrek 1 terkait informasi yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Kedungmundu untuk disosialisasikan ke masyarakat. Metode: langkah-langkah dalam melaksanakan solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu : 1) Audiensi kepada pengurus Posyandu Anggrek 1 dan pengelola PAUD dalam identifikasi masalah terkait kesiapan sarana dan prasarana yang harus ada pada saat buka posyandu dan PAUD. 2) Sosialisasi kepada ibu balita, ibu hamil dan WUS 3) Sosialisasi oleh kader tentang hasil penyuluhan yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas. Hasil: 1) Pada audensi hasil identifikasi masalah untuk kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana untuk buka posyandu, hampir semua sudah ada namun sarana yang belum disiapkan adalah ketersediaan masker cadangan dan perlengkapan desinfeksi. Pengelola PAUD belum menyiapkan semua sarana protokol Kesehatan. 2) Pada saat sosialisasi ibu-ibu antusias dan tertarik. Kesimpulan: 1). Ibu-ibu, pengelola posyandu dan PAUD antusias dalam kegiatan sosialisasi 2). Telah dilakukan kerjasama dengan kader posyandu Anggrek 1.
Penyuluhan Jajanan Sehat Untuk Anak Indonesia Sehat
Authors: Santi Tahara Dilla , Candra Aditya
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Anak usia sekolah dasar (7-13 tahun) belum mampu menentukan hal yang baik untuk kesehatan tubuhnya, termasuk dalam hal memilih jajanan yang sehat. Banyaknya pedagang yang menjajakan makanan cepat saji di lingkungan sekolah merupakan masalah bagi kesehatan anak. Upaya dini yang harus dilakukan adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada anak terkait jajanan sehat. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak tentang jajanan sehat. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan di aula SDN 49 Banda Aceh yang diikuti oleh perwakilan siswa kelas II, III, IV dan V. Tim pengabdian memberikan pretest sebelum pelaksanakaan penyuluhan tentang jajanan yang sehat dan tidak sehat yang disajikan melalui power point. Selanjutnya pemutaran film bertemakan dampak salah memilih jajanan pada anak. Tim memberikan posttest dan membagikan bingkisan makanan sehat terdiri dari susu kotak, air mineral, biskuit dan kue.  Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dengan nilai posttest (83.62±2.83) dan nilai pretest (66.73±3.42). Keaktifan siswa mencapai 90% dalam menjawab pertanyaan yang disampaikan tim.  Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan jajanan sehat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan melatih kemampuan anak dalam memilih jajanan yang dijual lingkungan sekolah. Selanjutnya diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah dapat membimbing siswa saat memilih jajanan. Selain itu kantin sekolah lebih diberdayakan dalam penyediaan jajanan sehat untuk anak.
GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI FASE REMODELLING JARINGAN LUKA KRONIK KULIT MENCIT SETELAH PEMBERIAN PERLAKUAN PLASMA JET
Authors: Putri Gela Setya Ayu , Ali Ali , Nasruddin Nasruddin
Published: May 2022

The medical aspect of plasma conceptually is concerned with the ability of plasma to produce biological molecules, such as RONS, which can be physically controlled through dose and behavior. RONS in micro concentrations was reported to have wound healing properties. The effect of a plasma jet on chronic skin wounds of mice on day 14 which theoretically included the remodeling phase has not been widely studied. The aim of the study was to calculate the number of inflammatory cells, fibroblasts, blood vessels, the percentage of re-epithelization, and the percentage of necrosis. Experimental research method with an analytic descriptive design. The results of microscopic observations showed that based on the number of inflammatory cells (round cells) data, the control group was significantly higher than the non-contact plasma (P<0.05). Based on the blood vessel count data, it was found that the control group was significantly higher (P<0.05) than the contact group, non-contact group and non-contact group. Based on the data on the number of fibroblasts, the results in contact-non-contact group were significantly (P<0, 05) higher than control group and plasma-contact group. Based on the data on the percentage of reepithelialization, the results were different in all treatment groups but not significant (P>0.05). Based on the data on  the percentage of necrosis, the results were were different in all treatment groups but not significant (P>0.05).
Pengembangan Website Pembelajaran Materi Aset Tetap Berwujud Dengan Memanfaatkan Google Sites
Authors: Rosita Alma , Hardini Han Tantri
Published: May 2022

Distance learning activities are considered less effective due to the limited ability to manage and utilize existing technology. Learning tends to use Power Point Slides which makes it difficult for students to understand the material of tangible fixed assets so that learning media for tangible fixed assets is needed that is effective and easy to understand. This study aims to produce a tangible fixed asset learning website and determine the feasibility of a tangible fixed asset material learning website and determine student responses to a tangible fixed asset material learning website. The test subjects were students of Accounting Education 2018 State University of Surabaya. The development model in this research is 4D (Define, Design, Development, Disseminate). Data collection techniques are using assessment questionnaires and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis technique. The results of the research are in the form of a learning website with a development model carried out to the Development stage. The feasibility of the material learning website for fixed assets in the form of material aspects is in the very feasible category, the media aspect is in the very feasible category and the results of the student response questionnaire are in the very good category. So it can be concluded that the tangible fixed asset learning website is very suitable for use in secondary financial accounting learning 1.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Prakerin, Self Efficacy dan Internal Locus of Control Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMK di Bidang Akuntansi
Authors: Puspitasari Niki Ayu , Bahtiar Moh Danang
Published: May 2022

Unemployment in Indonesia is dominated by SMK graduates. The low soft skills possessed by SMK students is one of the causes. The study was conducted to examine the effect of internship experience, self-efficacy and internal locus of control on job readiness in the accounting field. The study was conducted at SMK Wachid Hasyim Surabaya with the main focus of class XII AKL with a population of 71 students which was then used as a saturated sampling. Data were collected using documentation and questionnaire techniques. This research is included in quantitative research. Hypothesis testing is done by using multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis show that partially there is a significant influence of internship experience, self-efficacy and internal locus of control on the work readiness of students in the accounting field. Simultaneously also showed a significant influence of internship experience, self-efficacy and internal locus of control on the job readiness of accounting students.
Pengaruh Penerapan E-Samsat Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Kasus Pada Wajib Pajak Di Samsat Kota Cimahi)
Authors: Novina Herawati Latifa , Stephanie Hidayat Vinny
Published: May 2022

This research aims to examine the impact of implementing e-samsat and tax sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population is taxpayers registered at the Cimahi Samsat Office. This study utilizes purposive sampling in sampling with the provisions of motor vehicle tax subjects registered at the Cimahi Samsat Office to obtain a sample of 40 respondents. The data collection technique for this study was in the form of a questionnaire/questionnaire which was distributed to several compulsory PKB at the Cimahi Samsat Office. The analysis prerequisite test utilizes heteroscedasticity testing, multicollinearity testing, normality testing, reliability testing, and validity testing using the help of SPSS 26, then multiple linear regression analysis and partial test (t test) with the help of SPSS 26. The results of the t-test indicate that the application of e-samsat partially has an impact on taxpayer compliance, while tax sanctions partially have no impact on taxpayer compliance. It is concluded that the variable of the implementation of e-samsat partially has an impact on taxpayer compliance, and the variable of tax sanctions partially has no impact on taxpayer compliance. The limitation of this research is that the sample used is only 40 respondents and the scope of the research is limited to only 1 Tax Office.
基于机电安装工程预制装配式施工技术及发展趋势分析
Authors: 磊 卞
Published: May 2022

建筑工程施工要保证质量，就要对机电安装施工高度重视，充分认识到其为重要影响因素，而且施工难度非常大。机电安装施工重要积极引进先进技术，合理应用预制装配式施工技术是非常必要的，以提高工程质量，保证施工效率。
岩土工程地质勘察中质量影响因素及控制措施分析
Authors: 建华 张
Published: May 2022

岩土工程地质勘察是一项在通过实地考察、分析、评价岩土工程地质情况和环境特点后编制的相关勘察报告的活动。地质勘察是整个岩土工程建设的基础性工作，地质的调查结果、勘察系统工程对确保岩土工程整体项目的长远发展起着极其重要的支撑作用。
工程造价与招标投标管理中成本价问题探究
Authors: 开静 王 , 圣云 袁
Published: May 2022

在现代社会经济快速发展的背景下，各类工程的投资建设规模在不断扩大，工程造价成本管理面临着巨大挑战。论文阐述了工程造价及招投标管理中成本价的相关概念，指出了在招投标管理中工程量计算、工程造价信息发布、评标方式等方式存在的成本价问题，针对这些问题分析了做好工程造价和招标投标管理中成本价控制的策略，仅供同行参考。
建筑施工中基础土方施工技术的应用实践
Authors: 朋 晁
Published: May 2022

在房屋工程中，地基的稳定性与坚固度是工程的重中之重，而土方工程是保证地基稳定的关键。在目前的情况下，中国的房屋建筑土方工程不仅要采取新的技术手段，而且要在整个施工中强化对土方的监控与控制，以确保工程的正常进行。论文重点讨论了土方工程的技术问题。
建筑施工中后浇带施工技术的具体应用研究
Authors: 鸿明 杜
Published: May 2022

为减小超长时间结构混凝土大可伸缩式裂缝和大型高层建筑差异下沉的重要解决方法，后浇带技术在建设工程施工中已获得应用。若后浇带设置及施工措施不恰当，则将会成为基础构件受力和变形的脆弱部位，从而严重影响基础构件的整体受力和形状。因此，论文根据具体施工案例，对建筑施工事中浇带施工技术要求展开了论述。
建筑工程施工技术中存在的问题及创新途径研究
Authors: 浩东 赵
Published: May 2022

建筑行业在迅速发展，科学技术不断突飞猛进，在新的时代背景下，建筑工程的发展也得到了广泛的创新。随着市场竞争越来越激烈，当前建筑工程发展形势不能适应当前的时代要求，为了提高建筑工程质量，必须相应地提高施工技术水平，创新施工技术，对施工技术进行改革和更新，降低施工成本，节省人力，促进建筑行业的可持续健康发展，确保建筑施工质量以及土地资源利用的有效性。
市政给水工程施工技术的应用管理对策分析
Authors: 再芳 邓
Published: May 2022

市政供水工程可以充分反映城市的发展和人民的生活水平。随着人们生活质量的提升，人们对给水工程的质量提出全新的要求。为了使给水工程施工质量符合人们需求，就要对其进行必要的应用管理，以此来使施工质量得到全面提升。因此，市政给水工程施工技术应用管理对策成为研究的重点内容之一，论文从加强给水工程管理的意义入手，对施工技术要点和应用管理对策等进行详细研讨。
装配式车站超大面积精平高强垫层研究与应用
Authors: 海洋 郭 , 康健 杨 , 旭 衣 , 宁 吴 , 思亮 何
Published: May 2022

装配式车站拼装精度要求越来越高，构件重量及体积也随之越来越大，富水软土地基情况下如何高效保证拼装质量，垫层施工为最重要的一步。我们团队采用模拟试验与现场试验两种方法，结合长春市地铁6号线03标段装配式车站现场实际情况，深入研究超大面积精平高强垫层设计原理与工艺特点，经不断深化改良，我们研究出超大面积精平高强垫层施工工艺，成功提高了在富水软土地基情况下超大面积垫层施工的平整度与强度，此方法为以后装配式地铁工程中垫层施工平整度与强度问题提供技术参考。
市政路桥工程中大体积混凝土施工要点与质量控制策略
Authors: 彬锋 杨
Published: May 2022

随着新时期中国城市现代化建设快速发展，市政路桥工程进入了高速建设时期，大量市政路桥不断增多，设计规格大，浇筑混凝土用量多，施工难度大。论文对市政路桥大体积混凝土施工中主要要点、质量控制进行初步探究分析，以提升市政路桥施工技术应用水平。
规划环境影响评价在环境保护工作中的重要性
Authors: 娟 娄 , 成锋 汪
Published: May 2022

随着城市化进程的不断加快，人们的环境保护意识也在不断提升，在城市规划中重视可持续发展战略，环境影响评价在环境保护领域上发挥了重大的作用，它的开展就是为了更加科学的规划，增强城市规划能力，坚持以预防为主的原则，有利于维护环境的质量，促进社会的和谐发展。
无人船搭载多波束对水下地形的测量研究
Authors: 华臣 张
Published: May 2022

现阶段，无人船搭载多波束测量设备在水下地形测量和绘制领域得到了大范围的应用和普及，这在很大程度上缓解了传统的测量模式效率低下、受地形和环境限制影响等缺陷。论文首先阐述了无人船设备的应用背景，介绍了其作业模式，并对实施过程和数据处理进行了分析，最后探讨了无人船搭载多波束的特点和优势。
Caracterización agro-socioeconómica de los productores de cacao (Theobroma cacao l.) en el recinto El rosario, cantón Naranjito, Guayas
Authors: Damián Quito Luis Fernando , Angulo González Alex Javier , Villavicencio Yanos Jorge Arturo , Santander Villao Manuel Oswaldo
Published: May 2022

El presente estudio tuvo la finalidad la caracterización socioeconómica de los productores de cacao, se utilizo la metodología de la encuesta, los resultados muestran que, el Recinto el Rosario, fundamenta su desarrollo en su sector agrícola, en lo referente al cacao, son productores nuevos en el cultivo, la mayoría de los productores tiene educación básica, cultivan entre 1 a 5 hectáreas, el 100% siembra la variedad CCN – 51. No reciben asistencia técnica de ninguna institución, financian su cultivo con recursos propios, la cosecha inicia a los dos años con una producción mínima de 2 quintales, a partir del sexto año se estabiliza la producción que puede alcanzar los 41 quintales por hectárea. El costo de producción es de 2340 dólares la hectárea. Se comercialización con intermediarios del sector, que al momento del estudio pagaban $ 95 el quintal en promedio. Frente a esta realidad, los productores deben asociarse, tanto para producir como para la comercialización en mejores condiciones. Por lo que una propuesta de desarrollo debe atacar estos problemas estructurales, incluyendo al joven y a la mujer del sector
Self-esteem dan Self-disclosure Generasi Z Pengguna Instagram
Authors: Selfilia Arum Kristanti  , Eva Nur
Published: May 2022

Self-disclosure dalam berbagi setiap momen hidup di media sosial terlihat pada generasi Z yang menggunakan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self-esteem dengan self-disclosure pada generasi Z pengguna instagram. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa fakultas pendidikan psikologi Universitas Negeri Malang angkatan 2018 hingga 2020. Sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 183 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster sampling. Skala yang digunakan yaitu skala self-disclosure dan skala self-esteem. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis korelasi product moment menggunakan bantuan program IBM SPSS Statistic 21 for Microsoft Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara self-esteem dengan self-disclosure pada generasi Z pengguna instagram. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi self-esteem maka akan semakin tinggi pula self-disclosure pada generasi Z pengguna instagram.
RELEVANCE OF GRAMMAR
Authors: Singh Manoj Kumar
Published: May 2022

This piece of paper presents the practical and theoretical utility of grammar. From the very beginning, grammarians implemented their basic concept to the readers what we find today. Grammar, as is known, is a science that articulates us to intuit both writing and speaking English in a correct and concise way. Orthography, etymology, syntax, punctuation, and prosody are said to be the bases of grammar. Without utterances of these words, nothing can be imagined in grammar. They have been arranged in a sequence so that every next part may be semantic in use. Orthography is the smallest unit of etymology. The world of syntax is vast. Punctuation balances the sentences whereas prosody personifies them.
The Flight of the Danish Jews in 1943 – “Rescue” or “Escape”?
Authors: DeLong Robert
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: For 70 years the flight of the Danish Jews to Sweden in 1943 has most commonly
been referred to as “the rescue of the Danish Jews,” while similar events from that time have been referred to as “escapes.” This terminology comes at the expense of a historically accurate portrayal of the
decisions and actions of the Danish Jews during September/October 1943. “Rescue” and “escape” have different connotations, and those differences have consequences when applied
to historical events. This article examines the use of these two terms in historical
narratives, the forces behind them, and their impacts. Where this article turns to
the discussion of popular and scholarly literature, the author has examined both texts
and their book covers.
Soldiers and Other Monsters: the Allied Occupation in Icelandic Fiction
Authors: Neijmann Daisy L.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Wars and arms long remained a foreign phenomenon in Iceland until the country
was occupied by Allied forces during WWII. Although the occupation was a “friendly” one and the army brought unprecedented wealth to the country, the presence of a foreign
military was objectionable and distressing to many. Literature, historiography, and
scholarship on the occupation have long been obsessed with the so-called ástandskonan (woman fraternizing with soldiers), the perceived incarnation of an invaded and polluted
nation. This article examines the response of Icelandic fiction writers to the occupation
through the figure of the soldier instead. A focus on fictional representations of
the soldier enables us to see how writers imagine the occupation and its consequences
for the nation, its culture, and, not least, for an injured sense of manhood.
Language Shift and Changes in Community Structure: A Case Study of Oulu, Wisconsin
Authors: Johnson Mirva
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Immigrant communities are particularly prone to language shift, a process
where people stop speaking one language in favour of another, because speakers of
minority languages often adopt the majority language over time. This article investigates
language shift in the context of economic change at the turn of the 20th century in
the Finnish-American community of Oulu, Wisconsin, and situates its history within
the broader context of Finnish emigration. Through an analysis of quantitative data
from the 1910 and 1920 Census in conjunction with qualitative evidence from local
histories, this article shows how this community maintained their language through
bilingual practices that helped to shape their identity as they experienced societal
shifts that contributed to the gradual increase in English usage by the 1950s.
“Writing Beyond the Ending” and Diasporic Narrativity in Loveleen Rihel Brennaʼs Min annerledeshet, min styrke
Authors: Barkve Marit Ann
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This article analyzes Loveleen Rihel Brenna’s memoir, Min annerledeshet, min styrke (2012) [My Otherness, My Strength]. It focuses on Brenna’s use of literary appropriation techniques, the memoirist’s
use of intertextuality, and the role of the Bildungsroman genre in her memoir. The article begins by contextualizing Brenna’s diasporic location.
Then, using concepts inspired from Rachel Blau DuPlessis’s book Writing Beyond the Ending (1985) in conjunction with intertextual references from Brenna’s memoir, the article offers
a close reading of Min annerledeshet, min styrke to explore the complexity of Brenna’s use of the conventional and unconventional
patterns of the female Bildungsroman genre in order to understand how her use of the genre engages with the question of
women and multiculturalism in Norway.
Race, Ethnicity, and Gang Violence: Exploring Multicultural Tensions in Contemporary Danish Cinema
Authors: Moffat Kate
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: One of the most striking genre conventions to emerge in Danish cinema in
recent years is the gangster motif. Replete with gritty social realism, urban decay,
and tribal warfare between different ethnic groups, these films reflect a growing
discontent in the Danish welfare state, particularly regarding multiculturalism and
inclusion. This article follows these trends from the mid-1990s, focusing specifically
on the themes of ethnic division in four films: Nicolas Winding Refn’s Pusher (1996), Michael Noer’s Nordvest (2013) [Northwest], Omar Shargawi’s Gå med fred, Jamil (2008) [Go With Peace, Jamil], and Michael Noer and Tobias Lindholm’s R (2010) [R: Hit First, Hit Hardest]. The article explores racial division in these films by examining how they reflect
or subvert cultural and political approaches towards diversity in Denmark over the
last two decades.
The Culture of the Grotesque in Old Icelandic literature: The Saga of the Sworn Brothers
Authors: Kress Helga
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: According to scholarly consensus on the development of Old Icelandic literature,
The Saga of the Sworn Brothers (Fóstbræðra saga) is an example of the earliest sagas. Such archaic sagas can be distinguished by
their repetitious and fragmented or episodic narrations; they are negatively characterized
by authorial digressions. Yet in the case of The Saga of the Sworn Brothers the digressions are actually key to understanding the saga itself. Full of irony
and grotesque bodily imagery, they represent a medieval society’s culture of the carnival
or “grotesque realism.” They function as a parody of heroes and heroic ideals in hierarchical and patriarchal
societies.
Ibsen’s Evangelical Detective: Evidence and Proof in The Wild Duck
Authors: Durbach Errol
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The forensic language in The Wild Duck—its emphasis on the search for “proof” and “evidence” in uncovering a number of putative crimes and misdemeanours—relates the play to the
Detective Fiction genre of the late nineteenth-century. The argument of the paper
suggests that Ibsen calls in question the basic premises of the genre (the need, for
example, to uncover truth and trace evil to its source thereby restoring a chaotic
world to a form of Edenic order) and subverts the most fundamental expectations of
the crime fiction reader. Gregers Werle acts on the assumption that the investigator
can redeem a fallen humanity by uncovering incontrovertible fact and revealing undisclosed
motives; but his deeply subjective, evangelical methods disorient the world even further,
leaving the audience with the sense that the uncertainties of existence make such
“detection” both irrelevant and dangerous.
Faces as Facts of Fiction
Authors: Houe Poul
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The essay interrogates faces as fictional realities, particular sites of
artistic signification. What do such faces signify, and how? While its focus is Danish
literary texts since Kierkegaard, my search for answers begins by crossing artistic
and discursive boundaries—of films, architectural musings, facial prints—and concludes
that impressions of real faces must be erased in order for their artistic counterparts
to surface. Modern art distances itself from reality so as to approach it, makes it
disappear before resurrecting it on art’s own terms, disables it to enable an image
of it. “Where everything coincides with its image/reality ceases to exist,” says Danish poet Per Højholt. But if cessation of reality is (post)modern artistic reality’s sine qua non, it is also what makes the given come into being. In the words of another Danish poet, Poul Porum: “See a non-face/behind an everything mask.” The mask is everything, the face behind it nothing; yet it is this visible, significant
nothing we are summoned to behold and contemplate.
Modernism in the Post-war Icelandic Novel up to 1990
Authors: Ólason Vésteinn
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: For centuries Iceland was a rural society. Urbanization accelerated quickly
during and after WW II and by 1960 the population was mainly urban. Icelandic novels
were predominantly realistic, concerned with social and national issues. In the period
1960 to 1990 several influential authors adopted a modernist mode of narrative, the
most prominent being Thor Vilhjálmsson (b. 1925), Svava Jakobsdóttir (1930–2004),
and Guðbergur Bergsson (b. 1932). All are first-class writers and masters of the Icelandic
language, but otherwise they are quite different. Thor Vilhjálmsson and Svava Jakobsdóttir
are mainstream modernists: Thor lyrical and exuberant, expressing reactions of a cultivated
European to the post-war world; Svava terser in style and concerned with conventional
sex roles, individual freedom and the threats it faces. Guðbergur Bergsson is the
most radically modern, constantly deconstructing the words of predecessors and contemporaries,
attempting to shock us into an awareness of our language, the constant death-threat
hanging over it, its seductive and stupefying effects, and its creative possibilities.