bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
1x1 der neurologischen Untersuchung
Authors: Elmas Şenol
Published: December 2024

Vielen Studenten und Jungassistenzen fällt die neurologische Untersuchung besonders schwer. Bereits im Studium werden häufig grundlegende Kenntnisse nicht ausreichend vermittelt. Dabei kann gerade die neurologische Untersuchung bei systematisiertem und strukturiertem Vorgehen Spaß machen.Dieses Buch soll die Grundkenntnisse neurologischer Untersuchungstechniken in kurzer und prägnanter Form vermitteln. In anschaulichen Skizzen und übersichtlichen Tabellen werden dem Leser Schritt für Schritt nicht nur die Theorie, sondern auch praktische Fähigkeiten in verständlicher Form
Englisch im klinischen Alltag
Authors: Voigtländer Sabine , Hohenester Sabine
Published: December 2024

Übersichtlich, schnörkellos, praxisrelevant und handlich:Ideal zur Vorbereitung eines Auslandsaufenthalts und als guter Begleiter vor Ort. Dank des handlichen Formats immer dann zur Stelle, wenn es gerade gebraucht wird: In der Kitteltasche wäh-rend der Arbeit am Patienten und im Krankenhaus.Das Buch gliedert sich in drei Teile und wird durch ein praktisches Abkürzungsverzeichnis, ein Kapitel mit allgemeinen Begriffen und einer Aufstellung der Besonderheiten in amerikanischen und englischen Krankenhäusern ergänzt.Der erste, inhaltlich geordnete Teil erlaubt eine gezielte Vorbe-reitung auf den Auslandsaufenthalt. Neben wichtigen Stich-wörtern aus den verschiedenen Bereichen findet sich hier die Erhebung der Anamnese und die Dokumentation der körper-lichen Untersuchung. Im zweiten Teil finden Sie verschiedene Bewerbungsschreiben und einen Lebenslauf, wie Sie ihn zur Bewerbung für Praktika, Famulaturen oder das praktische Jahr verwenden können. Der dritte, alphabetisch geordnete Teil (Eng-lisch-Deutsch und Deutsch-Englisch) dient als Nachschlage-werk.Mit insgesamt mehr als 2.500 Stichwörtern!
Anwendung der Integrierten Produktentwicklung als Vorgehensmodell für die systematische Entwicklung von Sportgeräten
Authors: Krüger Andreas
Published: December 2024

Der Sportartikelmarkt ist ein weltweit wichtiger Markt. Allerdings bewegen sich die Sportgerätehersteller auf einem wettbewerbsintensiven Markt. Um bei den gegebenen Marktbedingungen als Sportgerätehersteller markt- und konkurrenzfähig zu bleiben, ist ein strukturiertes und systematisches Vorgehen im Produktentwicklungsprozess aus ökonomischer Sicht unabdingbar. Zur Unterstützung eines systematischen Produktentwicklungsprozesses werden Vorgehensmodelle genutzt. Ein potentielles Modell zur Unterstützung des Produktentwicklungsprozesses stellt die Integrierte Produktentwicklung dar.Ziel dieser Studie ist die Untersuchung des sinnvollen und wirksamen Einsatzes der Integrierten Produktentwicklung für die Sportgeräteentwicklung. Nach einer Ausarbeitung sportgerätetechnischer Grundlagen werden drei Produktentwicklungsprojekte aus verschiedenen Bereichen des Sports in einem akademischen Umfeld durchgeführt und unter Anwendung des qualitativen Forschungsansatzes Insider Action Research untersucht. Für die Objektivierung der Ergebnisse werden objektive und subjektive Bewertungskriterien genutzt.Die Ergebnisse der Studie zeigen, dass der Sportgeräteentwicklung in einem akademischen Umfeld mit der Integrierten Produktentwicklung ein geeignetes Vorgehensmodell als Orientierungshilfe bereitgestellt werden kann. Durch die Anwendung der Integrierten Produktentwicklung kann ein systematischer Produktentwicklungsprozess erreicht werden, was sich im Allgemeinen positiv auf die Produktqualität, die Entwicklungszeit und die Kosten auswirkt. Es bleibt die Frage offen, inwiefern diese Ergebnisse auch in dem industriellen Kontext der Sportgerätehersteller gelten.
Lernkultur Kompetenzentwicklung aus kulturhistorischer Sicht
Authors: Lompscher Joachim
Published: December 2024

Die vorliegende Studie entstand im Rahmen des vom Bundesbildungsministerium geförderten Forschungsprogramms „Lernkultur Kompetenzentwicklung“. Nach einer knappen Darstellung der Grundpositionen der von Vygotskij, Luria und Leont'ev begründeten Kulturhistorischen Schule wird die kulturhistorische Tätigkeitstheorie ausführlich dargestellt. Zahlreiche in der deutsch- und englischsprachigen Literatur nicht oder kaum bekannte Arbeiten der russischen Schüler und Nachfolger Vygotskijs et al. sowie Interviews mit einigen von ihnen wurden ausgewertet. Die im deutschen Sprachraum ungenügend bekannte englischsprachige Literatur zum Thema fand ebenfalls breite Aufmerksamkeit. Es wird ein differenzierter und instruktiver Überblick über die Entwicklung, die Leistungsfähigkeit, die aktuellen Probleme dieser Theorie sowie Anwendungen auf das Lernen Erwachsener im Arbeitsprozess vorgelegt. Joachim Lompscher (Diplom in Pädagogik und Psychologie Moskau 1955, Dr. paed. Leningrad 1958, Dr. sc. paed. Leipzig 1970) hat sich als Professor für Pädagogische Psychologie an der Akademie der Pädagogischen Wissenschaften der DDR vor allem mit der Lerntätigkeit und ihrer Ausbildung im Unterricht z. T. in Kooperation mit sowjetischen Fachkollegen sowie mit theoretischen und methodologischen Problemen der Pädagogischen Psychologie im Kontext der kulturhistorischen Tätigkeitstheorie beschäftigt. Nach der Liquidierung der APW 1990 arbeitslos, erhielt er 1993 eine Professur für Psychologische Didaktik an der Universität Potsdam, wo er an der Ausarbeitung und Realisierung des Potsdamer Modells der Lehrerbildung mitwirkte. Im Ruhestand seit 1997 setzt er seine Arbeit zur Förderung und Bekanntmachung der kulturhistorischen Theorie vorrangig im Rahmen der ICHS-Schriftenreihe und einer gleichnamigen Website fort.
Grundriss einer allgemeinen Psychopathologie und Psychotherapie
Authors: Jantzen Wolfgang
Published: December 2024

Der „Grundriss einer allgemeinen Psychopathologie und Psychotherapie“ wurde 1979 publiziert. Er ist die erste Ausarbeitung eines relationalen Paradigmas der Behindertenpädagogik. Dieses ist einerseits den Traditionen der kulturhistorischen Psychologie Vygotskijs, der Tätigkeitstheorie Leonte'vs und insbesondere der Neuropsychologie Lurijas verpflichtet, andererseits der italienischen Demokratischen Psychiatrie, untrennbar mit dem Namen von Franco Basaglia verbunden. Wolfgang Jantzen stellt in diesem Buch Ausgrenzung und Isolation in den Mittelpunkt der theoretischen Reflexion. Sei diese Isolation durch biotische oder durch soziale Prozesse initiiert: durch sie verändert sich die Beziehung des Menschen zur Welt mit tiefgreifenden Folgen für das Erleben. Dies wird neurowissenschaftlich, psychologisch und sozialwissenschaftlich begründet, um dann anhand zweier Beispiele zu zeigen, wie eine Demokratisierung von Psychotherapie bzw. sozialpsychiatrischer Arbeit gedacht werden könnte. Ein kurzer Essay „Psychopathologie als relationale Wissenschaft“ leitet das Buch ein, das einen wichtigen Vorentwurf zu Jantzens „Allgemeine Behindertenpädagogik“ darstellt, die als „Jahrhundertwerk“ nicht mehr aus dem „Kanon des Fachs“ wegzudenken ist (Prof. Dr. Vera Moser anlässlich der Neuauflage 2007).
Sportvereine als „Schulen der Demokratie“?
Authors: Jaitner David
Published: December 2024

Der moderne Sport versteht es seit jeher, unterschiedlichste gesellschaftliche Nutzenerwartungen eigennützig an sich zu binden. Fest verankert und beständig wiederholt ist der wenig bescheidene Anspruch moderner Sportvereine, „Schulen der Demokratie“ zu sein. Diese Studie ordnet die sportwissenschaftliche Evidenzbasis eben dieser Zuschreibungsroutine und eröffnet eine demokratietheoretische Alternative. Dreh- und Angelpunkt der Alternative ist die pragmatistische Philosophie nach John Dewey. Am Ende stehen so wesentlich andere „Schulen der Demokratie“.
Forensische Haaruntersuchung mittels Spectral Imaging
Authors: Birngruber Christoph G
Published: December 2024

Spectral Imaging beschreibt ein Untersuchungsverfahren, das aus der Kombination von digitaler Bildaufnahme und Spektroskopie besteht. Der Vorteil dieses Verfahrens liegt in der Möglichkeit, spektrale sowie räumliche Informationen eines Untersuchungsobjektes synchron und hoch aufgelöst zu erheben.Die vorliegende Inauguraldissertation aus dem Institut für Rechtsmedizin der Universität Gießen gibt einen Überblick über das menschliche Haar im Allgemeinen und seine Bedeutung als Spurenträger in der rechtsmedizinischen Praxis im Besonderen.Aufbau und Funktionsweise des nach dem Prinzip des Spectral Imaging arbeitenden SpectraCube Systems werden erläutert, und das Verfahren wird auf seine Eignung hinsichtlich des Einsatzes in der forensischen Haaruntersuchung überprüft.Mittels Spectral Imaging gelang es erstmals objektiv, die intraindividuelle Variabilität der Farben der einzelnen Kopfhaare eines Menschen nachzuweisen. Erst die unterschiedlichen natürlichen Färbungen der Einzelhaare in ihrer Gesamtheit ergeben jenen Gesamteindruck, der die Haarfarbe einer Person definiert.
Effects of ICTs on the Academic Performances of Students
Authors:   Lahore College for Women University, Yasin Dr. Zaeem , Toor Dr. Shazia Ismail ,   University of Punjab, Lahore, Kanwal Syeda ,   Lahore College for Women University, Lahore
Published: December 2024

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has emerged as a dominant force significantly influencing various aspects of human activities. Its profound impact has brought about a revolution in the methods of teaching and learning, fundamentally altering the way people engage in education, work, and leisure. This research delves into the repercussions of ICTs on students' academic performance. To attain this objective, a survey approach was employed to collect primary data from students attending six universities in Lahore: LC, GC, PU, FC, UMT, and Comsats. The data collection instrument utilized was an online questionnaire survey. With the inclusion of both male and female students, the findings were generalized to encompass both genders. The outcomes reveal a conspicuous disparity in the utilization of ICTs between public and private sector universities. Additionally, it highlights a detrimental impact on the academic pursuits of students attending public sector universities when adequate ICT resources are lacking. These findings emphasize the importance of incorporating ICT tools and resources into educational settings to enhance learning outcomes, particularly in the public sector, where access to such technologies may be limited.
Emerging Contour of Human Security: A Case Study of COVID 19 Impact on Tourism Policies
Authors:   Department of Political Science, University of the Punjab, Khalid Prof. Dr. Iram , Mukhtar Dr. Asia ,   Kinnaird College for Women, Naveed Arooj ,   Researcher
Published: December 2024

The advent of COVID-19 has emerged as a preeminent global non-traditional security threat in the 21st century, posing multifaceted challenges to the security and economic well-being of human communities worldwide. This research seeks to highlight the intricate nexus between the human security implications engendered by the transmission of the coronavirus and its consequential devastating impact on the global tourism industry—a domain notably underexplored in scholarly literature. COVID 19 was one of the most challenging human security threats in our times which had negative impacts on human security and raised pertinent concerns about the issues of health safety while tourism in an era ridden with the paranoia of the pandemic. Tourism is one of the many sectors which was severely damaged by the human security threats emanating from the precarity of the global pandemic situation. However, many countries developed and implemented unique and practical tourism policies which proved successful in tackling the challenges posed by the COVID-19. A critical examination of the innovative policies implemented by New Zealand, Australia, Belize, China, the UK, and Pakistan underscores the essential principles of empowerment and protection required for pragmatic and human-centric policymaking in the post-COVID era. The findings emphasise the need to employ the principles of adaptability, flexibility, innovation, diversity, community engagement, health and safety protocol implementation, utilization of digital platforms for marketing, infrastructure investment, collaborative endeavours, and research-informed decision-making to formulate sustainable and resilient tourism policies in the aftermath of the COVID-19 milieu.
Ennakointityö käytäntöyhteisöllisenä toimintana
Authors: Ojala Kristiina , Kantola Mauri
Published: December 2024

Artikkeli käsittelee käytäntöyhteisöjä ennakoinnissa, käytäntöyhteisöllisen ennakointimallin rakennusprosessia ja esittelee sen taustalla vaikuttavaa ajattelua. Ennakointityöllä tavoitellaan kulloisenkin tarkastelukohteen vaihtoehtoisten ajassa kulkevien kehitysurien ja niistä johdettavissa olevien mahdollisuuksien ja riskien tunnistamista. Yhteiskunnan nopeat muutokset muotoilevat kriittisiä osaamisvalmiuksia. Arvaamattomuus, äkillisyys, piilovaikutukset ja moniulotteisuus vaikeuttavat mahdollisuuksiamme ennakoida tulevia muutoksia. Aktiiviset pyrkimykset tulevaisuudessa tarvittavan osaamisen ennakointiin, niin hankalaa kuin se onkin, auttavat asiantuntijoita kartoittamaan soveltuvia varautumistapoja. Ennakointia toimintana voidaan tulkita mielemme tietoiseksi avartamiseksi ja näkemyksen muodostamiseksi tulevaisuuden vaihtoehdoista. Käytännöllisen ennakointiotteen edistämiseksi Varsinais-Suomen Ennakointiakatemiassa tavoitellaan yhteistoiminnallista ennakoinnin mallia. Artikkelin alussa kuvataan tämän mallintamisen taustalla olevaa ajattelua ja esittellään lähestymistapoja tulevaisuustyöhön. Tämä jälkeen kuvataan Ennakointiakatemiassa muotoutunutta prosessia ja sen tuotoksia yhteisöllisyyden ja vuorovaikutuksen näkökulmasta. Viimeaikaisten kriisien ja äkillisten muutosten vaikutuksesta arvot, tarpeet ja toiminta näyttäisivät olevan murroksessa ja muokkaavan odotuksia yhteiskunnan ja yksilöiden osaamisvarannosta.
Exploration of Creativity Through Project-Based Learning in Eco-Printing Using the Pounding Technique for Students at Kalanganyar Public Elementary School Sidoarjo
Authors: Khoirotul Amaliyah  , Raya Sulistyowati  , Surya Andhini  , Mei Nurkholifah  , Tutut Putri Ramadani  , Vinky Aurelia Putri Yuniar  , Cynthia Maharani
Published: December 2024

Exploration to develop elementary school students' creativity through the application of Project-Based Learning (PBL) with pounding-based Ecoprint techniques at Kalanganyar State Elementary School, Sidoarjo. The Ecoprint program at Kalanganyar Elementary School is an initiative that involves college students teaching grade 7 to develop children's creativity. Ecoprint activities involve a process of creating environmentally friendly batik fabric that emphasizes sustainability principles. In this activity, leaves, flowers, or other organic materials are used as natural motifs on batik fabric by pressing them directly onto the fabric surface. In this program, students in grades 4, 5, and 6 at Kalanganyar Elementary School are invited to explore the beauty of nature through Ecoprinting using the pounding technique, which utilizes natural materials to print environmentally friendly artworks. In this process, children not only learn about printing techniques but also important values such as environmental sustainability, respect for nature, and responsibility towards the environment. They are given the opportunity to develop their creativity by creating designs inspired by their surroundings. The program employs an approach that includes problem identification, preparation, coordination with parents and the community, activity socialization, program inauguration, and implementation. Through this activity, it is hoped that children can broaden their understanding of the importance of preserving the environment from an early age and develop critical and creative attitudes in addressing ecological challenges in the future. Additionally, the Ecoprint program also provides opportunities for children to collaborate, receive additional training, and build positive relationships with the surrounding community. This is expected to help them grow into caring, independent young people who make positive contributions to sustaining our environment.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Menjadi Produk Kerajinan Tangan Bernilai Ekonomis di Tim PKK RT 001 RW 008 Dusun Pulau Sialang Kampar
Authors: Rahmad Akbar  , Dzulhijjah Yetti  , Nurbit Nurbit  , Harmi Yelm  , Indra Habibi  , Andri Nofiar Am  , Nurkholis Nurkholis  , Tri Kurniaty  , Santri Utami Ms
Published: December 2024

This training activity on the use of plastic waste into economically valuable handicraft products is a community service program which aims to provide solutions to the problem of managing plastic waste in the community. The main problem faced is the low level of utilization of plastic waste which has the potential to pollute the environment. This training was carried out with the aim that members of the PKK Team RT 001 RW 008 Dusun Pulau Sialang, Kampar, could understand and practice processing plastic waste into handicraft products such as bags, flower vases and home decorations. These products not only have aesthetic value but also economic value, so they can increase people's productivity and financial independence. In addition, this activity is expected to contribute to reducing the volume of plastic waste that ends up in final disposal sites (TPA). Through this training, participants also gain additional knowledge and skills in managing plastic waste, especially used packaging waste such as plastic bags, drink bottles and detergent packaging, into creative and innovative products. Thus, this activity is able to have a positive impact both economically and environmentally for the people of Sialang Island Hamlet.
Valuing the nature-based recreational benefits of Iloilo river esplanade using the travel cost method
Authors: Subade Rodelio F
Published: December 2024

This paper presents the assessment of the economic value of the Iloilo river esplanade, a recreational site in Iloilo City. The objective of the study is to evaluate the demand for the site or recreation therein using the travel cost method. Data was gathered through online surveys of 385 college students from five universities in Iloilo City who had visited the place. By employing a negative binomial model, the analysis resulted in an estimated economic value of Php 5,120.33 (US$ 93.9) per person per trip. Variables such as travel costs, age, distance, group size, sex, and the visitor’s civil status are significant factors on the number of trips to esplanade. Travel cost has a negative relationship with the trip’s frequency and distance is a factor affecting the number of visits undertaken, indicating that as the as the trip distance increases, the total number of trips decreases. The results presented in this study can improve the quality of the recreational and environmental services of the Iloilo river esplanade, as the findings can assist in identifying the variety of services that the place could offer based on the visitors’ demand. Further, the study can provide valuable inputs in resource and policy planning, as well as assist resource managers and the local government of Iloilo City in making crucial decisions to improve the overall experience for visitors to the Esplanade and ensure the continued preservation of the recreational site to maximize its nature- based and recreational benefits.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Interaksi Digital Dalam Layanan Transportasi Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen
Authors: Brigita Engkolan Cenlia , Sudiro Amad
Published: December 2024

Layanan transportasi online telah mengubah pola interaksi masyarakat dengan moda transportasi, membawa efisiensi serta integrasi digital melalui pemesanan berbasis aplikasi. Tiga aktor utama dalam layanan transportasi online: penyedia aplikasi, pengemudi, dan konsumen. Transportasi online seperti Gojek memfasilitasi mobilitas serta menawarkan berbagai fitur. Namun, kemudahan ini juga diiringi tantangan, termasuk permasalahan komunikasi antara pengemudi dan konsumen yang kadang bersifat tidak pantas. Penelitian ini menganalisis perlindungan konsumen dalam interaksi digital yang tidak pantas di layanan transportasi online, terutama dalam konteks pesan-pesan kasar yang menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan bagi konsumen, berdasarkan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) Nomor 8 Tahun 1999. Dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif, penelitian ini mengulas hak-hak konsumen yang dilindungi, seperti kenyamanan, keamanan, dan hak atas pengaduan.
O Slam como ponto de insurreição na cadeia montanhosa dos acontecimentos do feminismo
Authors: Schwuchow Valéria
Published: December 2024

O artigo propõe analisar o Slam como uma forma de insurreição feminina, focando em sua capacidade de discursivizar a condição do sujeito feminino. O estudo observa como o Slam, especialmente através do coletivo Slam das Minas, atualiza as memórias feministas e oferece espaços de resistência. Compreendo a história do feminismo como uma "cadeia montanhosa", onde os pontos altos representam momentos históricos de luta e conquistas das mulheres, como o direito ao voto e leis de proteção. A análise reflete sobre a relação entre a base (teoria e práxis discursiva) e o cume (ações dos movimentos feministas), defendendo que essa conexão gera identidades e resistência. Utilizando a Análise do Discurso, a análise apreende como o Slam das Minas cria novas significações que ecoam na cadeia feminista, ressignificando o passado e abrindo caminhos de resistência no presente, ao legitimar os discursos feministas no campo acadêmico e social.
Locomotion System-Independent, Portable Software Platform for Autonomous Rovers Navigation
Authors:   Edinburgh Napier University, Clivio Giorgio , Davison Brian , La Spada Luigi
Published: December 2024

Autonomous navigation is a crucial feature of a rover driving on another planet like Mars due to communication latency at interplanetary distances. It significantly improves the daily traverse and can help rover drivers and engineers free the rover from hazards. Unknown areas can be explored with various locomotion techniques: wheeled rovers are the most common, but legged or crawling robots could represent a valid alternative. However, this might involve a lengthy and laborious design process of the onboard navigation software architecture, as it must be tailored to the chosen locomotion system. This paper presents a modular and adaptive method independent of the robot size and locomotion system, simplifying free field exploration and avoiding hazards along the traverse.

Keywords: Abstraction, Adaptive, Autonomous Navigation, Finite State Machine, Locomotion, Navigation, Portability
CFD investigation of the effect of modified twisted tape on hydrothermal enhancement in vertical pipe
Authors: Alnasur Fawzi , Alturaihi Riyadh
Published: December 2024

Heat transfer enhancement has been a significant focus in hydrothermal engineering for several decades. The current paper represents an investigation using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for a vertical circular tube having twisted taper inserted (plain and modified) with different twisted tape ratios TR, i.e., 7.8, 3.9, and 2.6, at three uniform wall heat fluxes and ranges of Reynolds number as boundary conditions. The twisted strips were used as a system to produce a turbulent, powerful swirl flow with an increase in the intensity of the secondary flow at the radial direction of the tube. The (friction facto) f and (Nusselt number) Nu were two measures of pressure loss and heat transfer variation that have been studied and graphically depicted. So, to balance the heat transfer enhancement quantity with pressure losses, the performance evaluation factor PEF was tested. It was observed that the twisted tape insert enhances the radial secondary flow intensity. The findings demonstrated that, in every scenario, the increase in(Reynold number)Re at the inlet, heat flux quantity, and twisted ratio results from a proportionate increase in heat transfer. At the same time, the friction factor decreases with an increase in all boundary conditions, except the twisted ratio, where the friction factor increases with increasing heat transfer. After accounting for heat transfer and friction coefficient, it was discovered that the tube with modified twisted stripe and the twist ratio was 3.9 performs best out of all the configurations examined. The performance evaluation factor PEF of pipes inserted with modified twisted tape was higher, reaching 1.5. This study is based on enhancing a high-performance evaluation factor of heat exchangers for use in industrial settings.
Trách nhiệm của các chủ thể kiểm soát ô nhiễm môi trường đối với chất thải rắn trong khu công nghiệp
Authors: Lê Minh
Published: December 2024

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Phát triển ngành dịch vụ chất lượng cao tại tỉnh Bình Dương
Authors: Nguyễn Hoàng Phương
Published: December 2024

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Luật Thủ đô và một số luật với việc thực hiện cải tạo, xây dựng lại chung cư cũ trên địa bàn thành phố Hà Nội
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Luyến
Published: December 2024

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Giải pháp cung ứng dịch vụ logistics đối với xuất khẩu nông sản ở tỉnh Sơn La
Authors: Phạm Văn Kiệm
Published: December 2024

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Tác động của ChatGPT đối với giảng dạy lý luận chính trị hiện nay
Authors: Trần Thị Mỵ  , Vũ Văn Bách
Published: December 2024

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ALLES-TORRENT, S., DEL RIO RIANDE, G., CALARCO, G. TTHUB. Hub de tecnologías del texto, 2018-
Authors: Ravelo Sánchez María Teresa
Published: December 2024

TTHub es un sitio dedicado a las tecnologías del texto y la edición digital en español que proporciona materiales de aprendizaje, herramientas para trabajar con TEI y proyectos que usan este estándar.
El ábside mayor de la catedral románica de Girona: una reconstrucción virtual para la recuperación del patrimonio perdido
Authors: Ledesma Antonio , Sureda I Jubany Marc , Boto Varela Gerardo
Published: December 2024

A lo largo de los años 2021-2022 se ha llevado a cabo la restitución virtual del ábside mayor de la catedral románica de Girona, desaparecida a causa de la construcción del edificio gótico conservado. La restitución tiene como objetivo la reflexión científica sobre las artes del altar y la configuración espacial y decorativa de los escenarios litúrgicos en el contexto del arte románico catalán (siglos XI-XIII), a través del estudio de este espacio concreto, de las diferentes posibilidades restitutivas a partir de los datos disponibles y del debate crítico a su entorno. Además, permite transitar sobre otras cuestiones tocantes al ámbito de las Humanidades Digitales.
Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Assessment from Manila Trench to Shantou City in China
Authors: Zhang Tingyu , Miguel Esteban , Mikami Takahito , Shibayama Tomoya
Published: December 2024

Manila Trench is an ocean trench that lies to the west of Luzon Island in the Philippines, which has the potential to generate a significant tsunami that could affect the coastal areas around it. This paper analyzes the tsunami hazard at the southern coastline of China, and more specifically at the city of Shantou. A Monte Carlo-type probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment (PTHA) with 5000 simulation runs was conducted using the tsunami propagation model COMCOT. A wide range of earthquake magnitudes were stochastically simulated in these zones, ranging from 7.0 to 9.0 in magnitude, and the peak nearshore tsunami amplitude (PNTA), for return periods of 100, 1,000 and 10,000 years, was determined by propagation simulations to be 0.15 m, 0.65 m and 1.75 m, respectively. Inundation simulations for the case study area, which considered various scenarios of sea level rise between the present day and the year 2100, were also conducted. The results indicate the severe influence that sea level rise could have on tsunami risks, which can provide valuable information for disaster risk managers and planners on how to develop adaptation pathways not only for this city but also for other points in the southeast coastline of China.
Mihrişah Valide Sultan ve İstanbul
Authors: OĞUL Tuğba
Published: December 2024

Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda kadın baniler özellikle hanım sultanlar mimaride oldukça etkin bir rol oynamıştır. Mihrişah Valide Sultan, Osmanlı hanedanına 36 yılın ardından 1761 yılında bir veliaht vermiştir. 1789 yılında tahta çıkan Sultan III. Selim, validesine değer vermiş, gerektiğinde ona danışmıştır. Mihrişah Valide Sultan dönem siyasetinde aktif olmayı tercih etmeyerek geri planda oğluna destekte bulunmuş, yaptırmış olduğu birçok hayır eseriyle tarihe adını yazdırmıştır. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun sosyal tabakalaşmasında en üst sırada bulunan hanedan mensupları anıtsal ve büyük ölçekte yapıların inşasında başat rol üstlenmiştir. Hanedan üyeleri içerisinde padişahlardan sonra en fazla yapı inşa ettirenler valide sultanlardır. Söz konusu grup içerisinde ilk sıralarda olanlardan birisi de Mihrişah Valide Sultandır. Mihrişah Valide Sultan, Osmanlı mimarîsinde Batılılaşmanın yaşandığı bir devirde pek çok yapı inşa ettirmiştir. Kapsamlı ve büyük ölçekte eserlerin yanı sıra çeşme, bent gibi yapıların inşasında da rol oynamıştır. Bu çalışmada; Mihrişah Valide Sultanın banisi olduğu günümüze gelen İstanbul'daki mevcut yapıların tarihçesi ve mimari özellikleri detaylı bir biçimde ele alınarak kendisinden evvel ve sonra devrin üslubunda, hanedan mensupları tarafından inşa ettirilmiş aynı tipte yapılarla mukayese edilmiş ayrıca zamanımıza gelemeyen yapılara da kısaca değinilmiştir.
Diet predicts mind and moral concern towards a broad range of animal categories
Authors: Hankins Elise , Jenkins Rob , Bousfield Ellen , Wilks Matti
Published: December 2024

A compelling body of research demonstrates that diet (e.g. vegetarianism) plays an important role in the moral concern people grant to animals. However, this research has focused mostly on ‘food’ animals, leaving us with limited understanding of the scope of this effect. We investigated how vegans/vegetarians (veg*ns) and omnivores attribute mind (Study 1) and moral standing (Study 2) across a wide range of animal categories. In Study 1, veg*ns perceived greater mental capacities for most animal categories. Both veg*ns and omnivores gave some categories lesser ratings than others (e.g. evolutionarily distant vs. close to humans), suggesting that veg*ns and omnivores follow similar patterns of mind perception. In Study 2, however, veg*ns both attributed animals greater moral standing overall and gave similar ratings across categories (e.g. toward ‘liked’ animals such as rabbits and ‘disliked’ animals such as rats), whereas omnivores drew sharper distinctions between categories. These studies demonstrate that meat avoidance is a meaningful factor not only in the perceptions of animals that people eat, but also other animals.
Using Storytelling to Facilitate Change at the Workplace
Authors: Taxner Tünde
Published: December 2024

Cleland Silva, Tricia – de Tarso Fonseca Silva, Paulo 2022: Making Sense of Work Through Collaborative Storytelling. Building Narratives in Organisational Change. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. Online: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89446-7
80 Años de la Declaración de Filadelfia: actualidad de los objetivos de la lucha contra la necesidad y por la justicia social
Authors: Barreto Ghione Hugo
Published: December 2024

La Declaración de Filadelfia constituye una promesa todavía no cumplida: la paz y la justicia social parecen situarse hoy en un horizonte más lejano que en aquel momento decisivo de la historia. La lucha contra la necesidad y la no mercantilización del trabajo siguen siendo motivo de esperanza, y requieren un compromiso vital de todos los operadores de las relaciones laborales.
Raça e o desafio da inclusão: a abstenção na candidatura de pretos e pardos do Rio de Janeiro no Enem durante a pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Beatriz Severo Xavier Ana
Published: December 2024

In recent decades, the impact of ethnic-racial factors has become central to educational analyses, particularly as a key element in understanding the inequalities in access to higher education in Brazil. The Covid-19 pandemic not only exposed existing vulnerabilities in our health and economic systems but also deepened already recognized social inequalities within our society. This study analyzed data from candidates in Rio de Janeiro state who registered for the National High School Examination (Enem) with the aim of investigating how racial inequality influences the rate of absenteeism, as well as examining the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on this phenomenon. The results reveal a considerable impact of students' race on absenteeism rates, particularly during the pandemic, when non-white candidates faced additional challenges that affected their participation in the exam. The analysis of the data showed that, even after the process of educational expansion, racial inequalities continue to be a factor influencing whether candidates participate in the exam.
The Influence of Apparatus Competence, Individual Morality, Internal Control System, Whistleblowing System on Village Fund Fraud Prevention
Authors: Dominika Apriliani Lahu  , Gayatri
Published: December 2024

The objective of this study is to explore the impact of apparatus competency, individual morality, internal control systems, and whistleblowing systems in preventing fraud related to village funds. The research population includes all village officials, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), village fund supervisors, and community leaders in Ruteng District, Manggarai Regency. The sample consists of Village Heads, Village Secretaries, Heads of Finance, Heads of BPD, village fund supervisors, and community leaders from each village in Ruteng District. Path analysis is the technique used for data analysis. The study finds that apparatus competency, individual morality, internal control systems, and whistleblowing systems positively influence the prevention of fraud in village fund management. In summary, competent officials perform their duties in managing village funds responsibly, high-morality officials are less likely to engage in misconduct, and effective supervision ensures village management activities are directed and monitored to prevent fraud.
Work Interference with Personal Life: A Moderation of Work Stress and Organizational Justice on Turnover Intention
Authors: I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri  , Benedicta Prisilia Christi
Published: December 2024

The turnover phenomenon in Public Accounting Firms is an important problem because auditors are the main capital for the company. Factors that influence turnover in companies are employee stress and organizational justice. Departing from resource conservation theory, a moderation model is proposed in which Work Interference with Personal Life (WIPL) is expected to strengthen the relationship between work stress and organizational justice on turnover intention. This study intends to investigate how work stress and organizational justice affect job change intentions, moderated by WIPL. The research targets auditors employed at Public Accounting Firms in Bali Province, utilizing a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms for data collection, and employing structural equation modeling with SmartPLS for analysis. The research respondents were 91 people from twenty Public Accounting Firms in Bali Province. Respondents in this study were dominated by women, with a final education level of a bachelor's degree, a junior auditor position, and a length of service of 1-3 years. The results of the research state that work stress has a positive effect on the desire to change auditors, which means that the higher the level of stress experienced by auditors, the higher their intention to change jobs. Organizational justice has a negative effect on the desire to change auditors, meaning that the higher the level of organizational justice felt by the auditor, the lower the intention to change jobs. This research also shows that WIPL influences the influence of work stress on the desire to change auditors, but WIPL does not influence the influence of organizational justice on the desire to change auditors.
The Influence Of Lifestyle And Brand Image On The Purchase Decisions Of Apple Mobile Phone of Sam Ratulangi University Student’s Manado
Authors: Maria S. Y Garera  , Ferdinand J. Tumewu
Published: December 2024

In the ever-evolving digital era, mobile phones have become a primary need for many individuals, especially premium phones such as Apple that have a significant market share. This study aims to analyze the effect of lifestyle and brand image on purchasing decisions for Apple mobile phones. for students at Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. This study uses quantitative methods with purposive sampling techniques and a survey approach to collect data from a number of respondents who are users or potential users of Apple products. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression to identify the effect of independent variables, namely lifestyle and brand image, on the dependent variable, namely purchasing decisions. with the sample calculation formula used, namely Lemmeshow calculation with a total of 100, then the data was distributed via questionnaire and processed from the SPSS application. The results showed that the two independent variables had a partial and simultaneous influence on purchasing decisions for Apple cellphones. A modern and dynamic lifestyle and a strong and exclusive brand image are proven to be the main factors that encourage consumers to choose Apple products
Analysis of Work Ability, Compensation, And Supervision of Employee Performance at PT Capella Multidana Medan, Nibung Street Branch
Authors: Halimatussa'diah
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the effects of work capability, compensation, and supervision on the performance of employees at PT Capella Multidana Medan, Jalan Nibung Branch. The population in this research includes all employees at this branch, totaling 61 individuals, who also comprised the sample. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, and the study was conducted in 2023, with data collected via questionnaires. This research adopts an associative-quantitative approach and processes data using SPSS version 24. The results indicate that work capability, compensation, and supervision positively and significantly influence employee performance at PT Capella Multidana Medan, Jalan Nibung Branch, both partially and simultaneously. The t-test (partial) analysis shows that work capability has a regression value of 0.486 with a t-value of 5.705 and a significance of 0.000. Compensation has a regression value of 0.279 with a t-value of 3.967 and a significance of 0.000, while supervision has a regression value of 0.100 with a t-value of 2.147 and a significance of 0.036. The F-test (simultaneous) produced an F-value of 186.270 with a significance of 0.000, indicating that work capability, compensation, and supervision all significantly impact employee performance. The most dominant factor was work capability, which explained 90.7% of performance, with the remaining 9.3% attributed to other factors
Literature Review of Performance Management Systems and Their Impact on Employee Performance
Authors: Tulus Harefa  , Rizki Agung Santoso  , Luk Luk Fuadah
Published: December 2024

This journal presents a comprehensive literature review on Performance Management Systems (PMS) and their influence on employee performance, focusing on studies published from 2020 onwards. PMS is a crucial organizational tool designed to align individual goals with broader organizational objectives, promoting employee engagement, productivity, and overall success. Through analyzing ten scholarly articles, the review highlights several key themes: the role of PMS in enhancing employee engagement, the adaptability of PMS across various industries, and the impact of PMS on productivity. Studies suggest that well-designed PMS can lead to higher employee engagement and job satisfaction by providing clear goals and regular feedback. However, the review also discusses challenges related to PMS implementation, particularly in industries with high uncertainty, where a one-size-fits-all approach may not be effective. Additionally, the literature emphasizes the importance of flexibility within PMS, as it allows organizations to adapt to changing market conditions and employee needs. Despite its benefits, PMS can face resistance during implementation, which requires careful management of change processes. The review concludes that a successful PMS is one that is adaptable, inclusive, and integrated with organizational culture, offering valuable insights for organizations seeking to improve employee performance. Future research could explore the long-term impact of PMS on employee behavior and organizational sustainability
San Lucas como pintor: retratista de la Virgen
Authors: Montesinos Castañeda María
Published: December 2024

San Lucas ha sido comúnmente representado acompañado del toro, siendo este su principal atributo identificativo. No obstante, las leyendas surgidas a raíz de los movimientos iconoclastas dotaron a san Lucas de la consideración de pintor, lo que se tradujo visualmente en su representación. A partir de estas premisas, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo explicar el origen del tipo iconográfico de san Lucas como pintor, relacionando las fuentes escritas con las visuales, así como delimitando el tipo respecto al de san Lucas retrata a María.
La visualidad de la música en el packaging de los discos. Los tipos iconográficos de María en las portadas de los álbumes musicales
Authors: Seguí Balaguer Carmen Montiel
Published: December 2024

Los álbumes musicales ilustrados son manifestaciones artísticas multidisciplinares que sirven de campo abierto para la expresión de la Cultura Visual. Se caracterizan por contener, además del disco físico y la portada ilustrada, elementos extra en su interior que, por su carácter de interacción, hacen al receptor partícipe activo, pudiendo considerar al álbum musical arte inmersivo. El interés que suscitan las ilustraciones de los discos se debe a la buena recepción de estos fundamentada, en parte, en la tradición cultural codificada, utilizada como estrategia de representación. Muchos de sus programas visuales formulan los tipos iconográficos de la tradición cristina, y, por consiguiente, esa transmisión de las Escrituras Sagradas al ámbito de la cultura popular permite su investigación desde la perspectiva de los Cultural Biblical Studies. Este trabajo atiende a estas cuestiones a través del estudio de la visualidad de María en dicho packaging de los discos.
Repressió franquista contra les dones dels Ports.
Authors: Porcar Orihuela Joan Lluis , Tena Sales Narcis
Published: December 2024

En este estudio, con un análisis enfocado en la historia social del franquismo a “a ras de suelo”, pretendemos analizar y dar nombre a los que ejercieron y a las que sufrieron la represión en la comarca castellonense dels Ports. Ver como se reprimió al colectivo femenino en este territorio, desde 1938 hasta muy entrados los años cuarenta, por su supuesta relación o simpatía con las izquierdas. Dar visibilidad a estas vecinas anónimas que vivieron hasta su muerte en silencio, sacar del olvido las historias y sucesos traumáticos para darles valor histórico y merecido reconocimiento a aquellas mujeres que sufrieron un contexto de miedo, en el cual su manera de ser o comportarse fue motivo de castigo.
DESILYLATION OF Β-CYCLODEXTRIN DERIVATIVE MODIFIED WITH PHOSPHOCYCLIC FRAGMENTS
Authors: Sutyagin Andrey A.
Published: December 2024

The work discusses the results of an experimental study of the possibility of removing tert-butyldimethylsilyl protection of primary hydroxyl groups from position 6 of the molecule of a β-cyclodextrin derivative modified at the secondary hydroxyl groups of positions 2,3 with phosphocyclic fragments. The resulting cyclodextrin derivative, containing phosphocyclic fragments along the wide rim of the cyclodextrin torus and free hydroxyl groups along the narrow edge, can act as an object of targeted modification of primary hydroxyl groups, as well as as a molecular container with large cavity sizes and rigidity of the cyclodextrin framework for obtaining inclusion compounds with various molecules. It has been shown that the use of a popular desilylation reagent, ammonium fluoride in methanol, leads to the destruction of phosphocyclic fragments, accompanied by the rupture of P-N and P-O bonds, which is confirmed by NMR spectroscopy data on the 31P nucleus. When using another popular reagent - tetrabutylammonium fluoride in a solution of tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of 60 °C for 10 h, desilylation occurs without being accompanied by destruction. In this case, an important condition is the complete absence of water in the desilylation reagent. Even small amounts of residual water lead to hydrolytic destruction of phosphocyclic fragments. When tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate was used as a desilylation reagent in tetrahydrofuran, the effect of phosphocyclic fragments on the desilylation process was noted. Thus, when this reagent acts on β-cyclodextrin silylated at the primary hydroxyl groups at a temperature of 60 °C, partial desilylation is observed, the degree of which reaches approximately 30% in 6 h. When this reagent acts on a silyl derivative containing phosphocyclic fragments, under the same conditions, desilylation does not occur at all. This fact may be associated with supramolecular effects accompanying the desilylation process.
For citation:
Sutyagin A.A. Desilylation of β-cyclodextrin derivative modified with phosphocyclic fragments. ChemChemTech [Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol.]. 2024. V. 67. N 11. P. 33-39. DOI: 10.6060/ivkkt.20246711.7054.
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AN ACTIVE COMPONENT RELEASE FROM SWELLING POLYMER-COATED GRANULE
Authors: Lipin Andrey A. , Lipin Aleksandr G.
Published: December 2024

A mathematical model of an active component release from swelling polymer-coated granule is proposed. The model predicts the degree of an active component release and the size of the capsule at any given time. The model is based on two differential equations of molecular diffusion with corresponding boundary conditions. The first equation describes the transfer of water through the polymer coating layer into the capsule. The second equation characterizes the diffusion of an active component through the coating layer into the environment. The boundary conditions vary depending on the release process period: impregnation of the coating layer with water, dissolution of the fertiliser solid core surrounded by a saturated solution and a decrease in the concentration of the solution inside the capsule after the total dissolution of the solid core. Unlike well-known models, this model takes into account the dependence of the release rate of an active component on the moisture content of the coating layer. Additional relationships allow to calculate the current volume and radius of the capsule, pressure and tensile stress inside the shell. The model also makes it possible to predict the onset of uncontrolled release of an active component when the critical value of the tensile stress and rupture of the shell is reached. Urea granules with an acrylic polymer elastic coating were obtained in a spouted bed laboratory apparatus in order to verify the adequacy of the mathematical model. Urea release experiment was carried out in water under static conditions. The dependences of the degree of urea release and the radius of granules on the process time are obtained. Comparison of the calculated and experimental data showed their good agreement. The standard deviation for the degree of urea release was 0.011 and for the granule radius it was 0.027 mm.
For citation:
Lipin A.A., Lipin A.G. Mathematical modelling an active component release from swelling polymer-coated granule. ChemChemTech [Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol.]. 2024. V. 67. N 11. P. 138-144. DOI: 10.6060/ivkkt.20246711.7058.