bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Doenças valvares sob a perspectiva do Teste Cardiopulmonar de Exercício: uma revisão integrativa dos últimos 10 anos
Authors: Medina Mariana Sattler Lima , Correia Hanna Vitória da Cruz , Dias Joanne Conceição Martins Aragão Costa , Souza Mylenna Bomfim , Feitosa Roberta Helena Fernandes , Guilhen Carolina Christianini Mizzaci , Campos Milena dos Santos Barros
Published: May 2024

Objetivo:  Avaliar artigos científicos sobre o uso do Teste Cardiopulmonar de Exercício (TCPE) nas valvopatias com insuficiência ou estenose moderada a grave em pacientes oligo ou assintomáticos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, com artigos publicados entre 2014 e 2024, sem restrição linguística, disponíveis online na íntegra. Utilizou-se como questão norteadora: “Quais as evidências sobre a realização do teste cardiopulmonar de exercício em pacientes portadores de valvopatias moderadas a graves e assintomáticos?”. A pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada através das bases de dados PUBMED/MEDLINE, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Coleção BVS, por meio dos seguintes descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): Heart Valve Diseases; Cardiopulmonry Exercise Testing, com uso do operador booleano “AND”. Resultados: A amostra final foi composta por 09 artigos que seguiram os critérios de inclusão e exclusão previamente definidos. Considerações finais: O TCPE está bem estabelecido na literatura como uma opção segura, acessível e objetiva, para avaliação dos pacientes com doença valvar, permitindo análise real do condicionamento aeróbico, associado ao comportamento dos sistemas cardiovascular, pulmonar e periférico, trazendo maior precisão da avaliação clínica do paciente.
Analysis of the Songgot Menyonggot Tradition in the Tanjung Balai Community
Authors: Sindy Pratiwi  , Ahmad Bengar Harahap
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the meaning of the songgot menyonggot tradition and provide an explanation related to the symbols of the songgot menyonggot tradition in the Tanjung Balai community. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, the research location was carried out in Tanjung Balai, precisely in Batu 3 SiJambi. To analyze the data using Piercer's semiotic theory, namely by analyzing icons, indices and symbols related to the songgot menyonggot tradition. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that this tradition is a tradition that aims to provide spiritual strength, motivation and prayers given by families or community groups to someone who is experiencing or has experienced a disaster.
Development of B1 Level Listening Learning Media Using the Proprofs Platform
Authors: Maya Aristia  , Risnovita Sari
Published: May 2024

This research was carried out in the library of the Faculty of Language and Arts, Medan State University to develop learning media for B1 listening practice using the Proprofs platform. The development model used in this research is the Richey and Klein development model. The stages are: (1) planning stage, (2) manufacturing stage, and (3) evaluation stage. The focus of this research comes from the problems experienced by students majoring in German when listening to B1 level, namely lack of mastery of vocabulary. Vocabulary based on the themes Generationen, Migration and Europe will be developed in this research. The data source for this research is the book Studio Express B1 (Funk, et al, 2018) pages 90 to 114. The research results are in the form of learning media for listening practice in the form of online quizzes accompanied by audio and video. There are 20 questions for each topic that come from audio and video. The types of questions are incomplete sentences, multiple choice and true or false. The media created is validated by media experts, with a score of 95 (very good).
Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB): How Leadership and Competency Inspire Performance
Authors: Anggoro KR M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra
Published: May 2024

Its goal is to assess the impact of Leadership and Competency on Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)hraser!. This research is a case study of the Boalemo Regency Regional Government. The population in this study were all employees from the entire Boalemo Regency Regional Government with a total population of 1,569. Then it was simplified using the Slovin formula so that the sample was 236 and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research results show that: 1) Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 2) Competence has a positive but not significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 3) Leadership has a positive and significant effect on performance, 4) Competency has a negative and insignificant effect on performance. 5) Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has a positive and significant effect on Performance, 6) Leadership through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has a positive and significant effect on Performance, 7) Competence through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has a negative and insignificant effect on performance.
The Influence of Adaptive Leadership, Work Incentives and Job Rotation on Employee Performance with Work Morale as an Intervening Variable in the State Treasury Services Office Scope of Regional Offices of the Directorate General of Treasury, Central Java Province
Authors: Huda Thoriqul
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of adaptive leadership, work incentives and work rotation on employee performance through work morale. This research data uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The sampling method based on the Hair Sampling formula obtained a sample size of 135 respondents by determining respondents using Purposive Sampling with the criteria that the respondent was a permanent employee and had a minimum work period of 2 years. The data analysis used in this research is the Structural Equation Model. The results of this research state that adaptive leadership and work incentives have a positive and significant effect on work morale, work rotation does not have a positive and significant effect on work morale, adaptive leadership, work incentives, work rotation and work morale have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
A Meta-Analysis of the Relationship Between Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employee Performance
Authors: Luthfiyana Dzakiah Azizah , Widowati Retno , Surwanti Arni
Published: May 2024

This paper aims to identify research trends on values and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and their effect on employee performance globally. The Method used in this study is qualitative research with literature review. As for the data found, 109 documents were obtained and analyzed 2014-2023. This dataset was converted to CSV format andfor Bibliometrix in the analysis using VOSviwer. The study included publication distribution year, country, keywords, and authors. This study's findings show that the research trend from 2014 to 2023 indexed by Scopus has increased. 2020 became the year with the highest number of research publications on Citizenship Organizational Behavior and Employee Performance. Indonesia was identified as the country that contributed the most to the publication of this research, with studies in Citizenship Organizational Behavior, Job Rotation, and Physical Work Environment. This paper reveals the research trends and areas of Citizenship, Organizational Behavior, and employee performance. The results help scholars quickly understand the research of Citizenship Organizational Behavior
Comparative and Competitive Advantages of Palm Oil in International Markets
Authors: Nuraini Candra , Helbawanti Octavia
Published: May 2024

This research aims to (1) Analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa butter exports in international markets based on comparative advantages. (2) Analyzing the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa butter exports in the international market based on competitive advantages. The competitiveness of palm oil is analyzed in two ways: comparative advantage analysis and competitive advantage analysis. The approaches used in comparative advantage analysis are RCA, RSCA, and Product Mapping (RSCA and TBI). Meanwhile, the competitive advantage analysis uses the ECI approach. The competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil exports has a comparative advantage (RCA 54.15); based on Product Mapping analysis, Indonesian palm oil is in Group C, which means it has export specialization and has a comparative advantage.  The  ompetitiveness of Indonesian palm oil exports shows a competitive advantage or an upward trend; the value shows more than one (ECI 1.01).
Field Trip Learning Method Based on the Teaching Example of the Lord Jesus and its Implementation in Christian Religious Education
Authors: Zega Darmin Usman
Published: May 2024

The field trip learning method which is based on the exemplary teachings of the Lord Jesus Christ combines the principles of effective learning with spiritual values. The teachings of the Lord Jesus can be adapted into a field trip learning context to create a holistic and memorable learning experience. The aim of the field trip learning method is first, to provide students with an interesting experience in the learning process. Second, it gives a pleasant impression with an open environment. Third, attract students' attention to get to know historical, cultural and natural places. By developing field trip methods in children's learning processes, values such as cooperation, empathy and understanding of diversity will be fostered. In the application process, field trip learning principles based on the example of Jesus Christ emphasize direct experience, collaborative learning, and the development of a deep understanding of local culture and heritage. The teachings of the Lord Jesus Christ were renowned for their approach that was motivating, inclusive, and suited to the needs of His disciples. This approach involves the use of stories, parables, and real-life examples to strengthen understanding and application of moral and spiritual principles in everyday life.
Noun Phrases in Aceh Language Pantun Collections
Authors: Kartika Rika , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe noun phrases in Acehnese pantun collections. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection in this research is by browsing the Aceh Language Centre website. Qualitative Data Analysis Technique Miles and Huberman Model Miles and Huberman can be done through three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing / verification. The data found related to noun phrases in Acehnese pantun are first, when associated with noun + noun contained in the pantun array, there are 16 noun words containing the meaning of nouns in a pantun using Acehnese language. In the noun + verb found as many as 4 words containing the meaning of nouns and verbs. In the noun + adjective, 6 words were found containing the meaning of nouns juxtaposed with adjectives.
Unraveling the Nexus Between Organizational Culture and Teachers’ Organizational Commitment in Private Tertiary Institutions
Authors: Alicante-Marte Estella Marie
Published: May 2024

In this quantitative study, a descriptive-correlational research design was employed to assess the levels of organizational culture and organizational commitment among 100 teachers in private tertiary institutions in Tagum City, Philippines. The study aimed to determine if a significant relationship existed between these variables. Data collection involved the utilization of two survey questionnaires, with analysis conducted through frequency counts, percentages, means, and Pearson correlation coefficient (r). Findings indicated a high level of both organizational culture and organizational commitment, with a positively moderate relationship between them. The relationship between respondents' organizational culture knowledge and organizational commitment was particularly significant. These results underscored the importance of organizational culture in shaping teacher commitment in educational settings.
Gavel to Ground: Examining the Effectiveness and Efficacy of Project Karunungan in Enhancing Local Governance and Its Future Direction
Authors: Danlag Joanna Grace A. , Calva Joy C.
Published: May 2024

In the context of local governance, careful implementation of parliamentary procedures during meetings is of great concern. In 2019, Project Karunungan, a training workshop program, was born from cooperation between the Political Science Department of Mindanao State University and the Local Government Unit of General Santos City, Philippines. The initiative's primary goal is to educate barangay officials about Robert's Rules of Order principles. This paper is qualitative and quantitative research, drawing arguments from interviews and surveys. The correct parliamentary process significantly improves local governance by providing a formal framework for decision-making and guaranteeing fairness, openness, and accountability. This paper advances the significance of Project Karunungan to new heights as a continuous program to produce better leaders.
Social Behavior of Students from Families with Authoritarian Parenting Patterns (Strict Parents) in Makassar City
Authors: Rimaisya A. Adissa Lutfiah , Sakaria Sakaria , Syam Ridwan
Published: May 2024

This research aims to explore the impact of authoritarian parenting, characterized by strict and controlling parental involvement, on students' social behavior. In using a qualitative approach with a case study strategy, this research selected ten informants through a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation. The findings show that students who were raised in an authoritarian upbringing tend to show obedient and submissive behavior, but also be exclusive and careful in socializing with them. They lack self-confidence in social environments and tend to have limited openness towards parents. Even though they are obedient in worship, they often violate their parents' rules and even lie to them. The implication of this research is a deeper understanding of how parenting can influence the development of students' social behavior, as well as the potential impact in the long term.
The Effect of Discounts and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at J&T Express Probolinggo Branch
Authors: Hermawan Dedi Joko
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect between the variables of price discounts and service quality on customer satisfaction, as well as the effect of price discounts and service quality together on customer satisfaction. the type of data used in this study is quantitative data. The population in this study were J&T Express customers in the Probolinggo branch. The sample method used is non probability sampling and through incidental sampling techniques, the sample that was successfully collected was 30 respondents. The research methods used are validity test, reliability test and hypothesis testing. The results of this-study indicate that-the discount variable has no effect on customer satisfaction, the service quality variable affects customer satisfaction, and the discount variable and service quality jointly affect customer satisfaction.
The Influence of Authoritarian Leadership Style and Work Discipline on the Performance of Lamongan Regency Government Employees
Authors: Rizqi Bela May Vita , Santoso Mohammad Heru Budi , Novitasari Diah Ayu
Published: May 2024

This writing aims to determine the relationship between work discipline and the performance of government employees in Lamongan Regency who are subject to an authoritarian leadership style. This quantitative writing sample consisted of 62 respondents collected at the Lamongan District Fisheries Service. Documentation and questionnaire techniques were used to collect data for this writing. Assessment of the validity and reliability of instruments, multiple linear regression analysis, calculation of the coefficient of determination, hypothesis testing through partial and simultaneous trials, are used as data analysis methods. Based on the writing findings, employee performance is significantly influenced by authoritarian leadership and work discipline. The performance of employees at the Lamongan District Fisheries Service is mainly influenced by authoritarian leadership.
Analysis of the Influence of Behavioral Aspects on Cost Control (Case Study at PT Ceweng Connection Dander Bojonegoro)
Authors: Ferdiyanto Jaya , Trisnaningsih Sri
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out whether PT Ceweng Connection's cost management is influenced by behavioral factors. The population of this research are workers at PT Ceweng Connection. Qualitative terminology is the research approach used in this research. These findings indicate that there are behavioral factors that influence cost management in a profitable and statistically meaningful way in companies. The reason is because the organization prioritizes a culture of good behavior. Therefore, workers are expected to be able to follow standard operating processes and procedures (Standard Operating Procedures) using a positive attitude and follow all company protocols in carrying out assigned work without hesitation, to ensure that no emotional conflicts arise again at PT Ceweng Connection Dander.
Work Ethic and Organizational Culture Based on Performance of Employees at Takalar Sugar Factory PTPN XIV South Sulawesi
Authors: Nuraini Rasyid
Published: May 2024

The objectives of this research are 1) To analyze the influence of work ethic on employee performance, 2) To analyze the influence of organizational culture on employee performance, and 3) To analyze the influence of work ethic and organizational culture on employee performance. This research approach is quantitative, with research that is explanatory research. The analytical method used in this research is the Multiple Regression analysis method. The results of the research are: 1) Work ethic has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT PTN Gula Takalar employees. 2) Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on the employee performance of PT PTN Gula Takalar, this shows that the better the organizational culture the employees have, the better the employee performance will be. 3) Work ethic and organizational culture simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT PTN Gula Takalar employees.
The Influence of Start Up Entrepreneurs, Store Atmosphere and Service Quality on Green Marketing is Mediated by Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Putri Nilam Sari  , Ratna Handayati  , Ruswaji  , Puguh Cahyono
Published: May 2024

Along with the development of the retail business, currently the retail business is no longer managed in a traditional way, but in a modern way. The rapid development in the business world can be seen from the rapid growth of modern shopping centers. All of this cannot be separated from the advantages offered by each shopping center. This research aims to determine the influence of start-up entrepreneurship, store atmosphere and service quality on green marketing mediated by consumer satisfaction. This type of research is a quantitative approach with a sample size of 132 consumers using purposive sampling techniques and the SEM-PLS analysis method with the SmartPLS Version 3.0 tool. Based on the research results, it is concluded that start-up entrepreneurship, store atmosphere and service quality have a positive and significant effect on green marketing and consumer satisfaction.
Brand Satisfaction, Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty : The Mediating Role of Brand Performance and The Moderating Role of Market Rationally in Culinary Industry
Authors: Ambarwati Diana , Sudarmiatin  , Indah Yuni Astuti
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine whether brand performance predictions have a direct influence on brand loyalty, brand satisfaction and brand trust have a direct influence on brand loyalty, brand satisfaction and brand trust have a direct influence on brand performance and rational market have a direct influence on brand loyalty and market rationally in moderating brand satisfaction and brand trust directly on brand loyalty and brand performance predictions in mediating brand satisfaction and brand trust indirectly on brand loyalty at CV. Wijaya Kembar. The population and sample of 150 customers who bought brand products Wijaya Kembar in March 2024 are used in this quantitative study. This study employed a questionnaire for data collection, and SmartPLS3 was used for analysis. The results showed that market rationality cannot moderate the influence of brand satisfaction and brand trust directly on brand loyalty; market rationality has no direct and negative influence on brand loyalty; brand performance cannot mediate the influence of brand satisfaction and brand trust indirectly and negatively on brand loyalty; brand trust does not have a direct or positive effect on brand loyalty and brand performance; and brand trust does not have a direct or positive effect on brand loyalty but has a direct and positive effect on brand performance variable. at CV. Wijaya Kembar.
Does the Wage System Play a Role in Maintaining Employee Loyalty?
Authors: Hariyanti Sri , Kristanti Desi
Published: May 2024

Every employee who works definitely needs appropriate compensation or remuneration from the company. Compensation is one of the reasons why employees work. The purpose of this research is to determine the wage system and employee loyalty at UD. Al Amien and to find out the role of the wage system on employee loyalty in that place. The location of this research is on Jl. Ahmad Yani No. 200, Gabru, Banyuanyar, Kec. Gurah, Kediri Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, namely a method used to examine objects in natural conditions. The researcher acts as a key instrument in the data collection process which is carried out by observation, interviews, and recording or documentation and the research results emphasize meaning rather than generality. The results of this research show that the wage system implemented by UD. Al Amien is very flexible and is given every week according to the number of employee attendance. Employee loyalty is also quite high, this is reflected in good performance and compliance with applicable regulations. Even though the company provides wages below the minimum wage standards set by the government, employees still feel satisfied and consider these wages to be sufficient for their daily needs.
Firm Size as a Moderating Variable of the Effect of Liquidity and Profitability on Firm Value
Authors: Noni Marliyana  , Hadi Pramono  , Sri Wahyuni  , SEB Santoso
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to determine company size as a moderating variable in the relationship between liquidity and profitability and the value of LQ45 companies from financial reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2020-2022. The sampling method uses purposive sampling to produce 61 companies. The data analysis model uses Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of this research shows liquidity does not affect company value; profitability has a positive effect on company value; in company size is unable to moderate the relationship between liquidity and company value; in company size is unable to moderate the relationship between profitability and company value
The Contribution of Forensic Psychology to Improve the Protection of Rape Victims in Trials
Authors: Patisina  , Antonius Maria Laot Kian  , Benedictus Renny See
Published: May 2024

This study aims to identify the contribution of forensic psychology in the preparation of rape victims to testify in court and analyze the legal framework applicable to the protection of rape victims in the legal system in Indonesia. This research is normative juridical by using secondary data such as laws and regulations, literature studies, and expert interviews of Forensic Psychologists. The results of the first research analysis of forensic psychology contribute to the preparation and recovery of rape victims in the context of trials. By taking into account regulations such as Law Number 18 of 2014 concerning Mental Health and Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 45 of 2017, the practice of forensic psychology in Indonesia is directed to improve practice standards and protect the public from unethical practices. Second, legal protection for rape victims in Indonesia consists of two main aspects, namely preventive and curative protection. Preventive protection is established through regulations such as Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning rape in the Criminal Code and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence (TPKS Law), which guarantees fair and comprehensive treatment and holistic recovery for victims. Curative legal protection is regulated by Law Number 36 of 2009 Article 144, which emphasizes treatment and rehabilitation approaches for victims after the commission of crimes.
Social Harmony in Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar Regency
Authors: Rahman Abdul
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine harmony in Wonomulyo. This research is a qualitative research. Data was obtained through observation and in-depth interviews with informants who had lived for at least 5 years. Validation of data is carried out through member check. The research results show that the integration pattern that is realized is mutual cooperation and cooperation. The people in Wonomulyo, even though they are from different ethnicities, respect each other. Harmony is created through economic and cultural activities. Javanese people display cultural attractions at events commemorating religious holidays and Indonesian independence day events
Review of Sexual Violence Against Children: Reality, Impact, and Protection Efforts
Authors: Saputri Devita , Putri Wulan Julianti , Kaya Axcell Ezhalio Melvin , Saputra Febriyan , Kadir Syukron Abdul
Published: May 2024

The reality of sexual violence against children in Indonesia has become a serious issue that requires joint attention and action. Data shows a high number of cases, although many incidents are not reported. For example, the case in Way Serdang, Mesuji Regency, where a father had sexual intercourse with his pregnant biological child, illustrates the complexity of this problem. The impact of sexual violence on children includes profound psychological, social, and physical consequences, such as PTSD, behavioral disorders, and social stigma. Protection and prevention efforts must involve the government, child protection institutions and the community. Education, strong regulations and changing social norms are key to creating a safe environment for children. Early detection, the role of child protection institutions, and collaborative efforts across sectors are important strategies in overcoming the complex challenges of preventing sexual violence. Education and increased awareness are needed to change public perceptions, as well as investment in resources and research to support effective prevention efforts
Project Based Learning Learning to Stimulate Symbolic Thinking Abilities in Children Aged 5-6 Years in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina 1 South Wangi-Wangi
Authors: Salmawati Salmawati , Maryatun Ika Budi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe the implementation of Project- Based Learning to stimulate symbolic thinking of 5-6 years old children at Pembina 1 Kindergarten in South Wangi-Wangi. This research used a qualitative research approach with a descriptive type. This research was conducted at Pembina 1 Kindergarten in South Wangi-Wangi. The data source of this research was determined by purposive sampling techniques consisting of the principal, class B teacher, and group B students and supported by document data. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The researcher was the main instrument in conducting the research with the help of observation, interviews, and documentation guidelines. The research results show the following findings: (1) project learning planning is carried out by preparing themes and learning topics, lessons plans, teaching modules, and projects reports. (2) The implementation of projects learning is carried out through projects activities to make fruit juice, cooking class, market day, lego construction, drawing and coloring, fruit media, blenders, or kitchen tools such as knives, spoons, and glasses, vegetables ingredients, pots and spoons, money, merchandise products, tables and chairs, legos, blocks, boards/bases, drawings paper/colouring books, pencils, colored pencils, and crayons. In the symbolic projects learning method, children determine learning objectives, project design, pre-project preparation, project implementation, reflection and evaluation, and classroom arrangement.
Pattern Foster Person Old in Formation Character Religion of Early Childhood in Subdistrict Bay Meranti Pelalawan District Riau
Authors: Izzah Nurul , Maryatun Ika Budi
Published: May 2024

This research uses a qualitative approach with a survey method. This research was conducted in Teluk Meranti Subdistrict, Pelalawan Regency Riau, the data source of this research was determined by purposive sampling technique consisting of parents who have children aged 4-6 years. Data were collected by interview through a questionnaire. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using Miles & Huberman (1992) including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The analyzed data were then tested for validity using triagulation techniques. The results of this study shows three findings (1) there are three types of parenting patterns applied by parents in Teluk Meranti Subdistrict, Pelalawan Regency Riau, namely 70% democratic parenting patterns seen in the provisions of rules that do n't burden children, giving advice and directions to children, and good communication in the family, Then authoritarian parenting 20% where parents tend to give physical punishment, few communications rooms, and permissive parenting 10% parents give freedom without parental supervision of children . (2) Religious characters result from democratic parenting are praying, fasting, familiarizing the words please, sorry, and thank you you, darling greetings, darling the creed, helping each other, keeping the environment clean and loving living things.
Effective Tax Rates: Firm Size, Leverage and Return on Assets
Authors: Widati Sindik , Asiah Neng , Kamela Hurian , Hidayat Tanti Amalia
Published: May 2024

The Effective Tax Rate (ETR) assesses a company's proficiency in managing its tax burden by comparing tax expenses to total net income. A lower ETR percentage indicates better tax effectiveness. Companies utilize the ETR as a benchmark for shaping their tax policies. It serves as a tool for gauging how well a company handles its tax system. This study seeks empirical evidence on the impact of firm size, leverage, and return on assets on effective tax rates. The independent variables include firm size, debt level, and return on assets, while the dependent variable is the effective tax rate. The research focuses on food and beverages sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2022. The sample comprises 34 companies selected through purposive sampling. The analysis employs multiple linear regression, revealing that firm size and return on assets do not influence effective tax rates, whereas leverage significantly affects the effective tax rate
Work-Life Balance and Job Satisfaction for Hotel Employees in Delhi NCR, India
Authors: Sharma Vikas
Published: May 2024

This research delves into the impact of work-life balance practices on the job satisfaction of kitchen professionals working in five-star category hotels situated in Delhi NCR, India. Employing a quantitative approach, data is gathered through surveys involving 300 respondents. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regressions are harnessed to explore the intricate relationships between work-life balance, job satisfaction, and the overall well-being of employees. The findings underscore the pivotal role of work-life balance in elevating job satisfaction within the dynamic kitchen department of the hotel industry. Furthermore, the study offers practical recommendations for hotel kitchen management to effectively implement work-life balance initiatives
Persuasive Promotions: Leveraging Location Proximity in College Selection Strategies for Prospective Students
Authors: Fanani Achmad , Syafrudin Tomy
Published: May 2024

This study explores the critical role of location proximity in the decision-making process of prospective students when selecting higher education institutions. Drawing upon Aristotle's persuasive theories, the research aims to craft effective promotional content that leverages the significance of location proximity in attracting students to colleges and universities. Through a mixed-methods approach, including quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, the study investigates the extent to which location proximity influences students' decisions and develops persuasive messages based on ethos, pathos, and logos theories. Findings indicate that proximity to home significantly influences students' choices, driven by factors such as convenience, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness. By recognizing and addressing the importance of location proximity, educational institutions can enhance their recruitment strategies, bolster competitiveness, and contribute to student success. This research underscores the need for institutions to tailor offerings and promotional strategies to resonate with prospective students effectively, emphasizing the benefits of attending a nearby institution.
The Implementation of Service Quality, Selling Prices, and Marketing Strategy for Customer Loyalty of PT. Indonesian Telecommunication (Indihome’s Case Study)
Authors: Andrian Andrian , Triatmanto Boge , Sugito Pudjo
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine whether service quality, selling price, and marketing strategy had an effect on customer loyalty, especially in the field of services. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. The location of this research was carried out at the Telkom Regional Operation Center 2 (ROC-2) Office, Central Jakarta. In this case the determination of the number of respondents using the Hair’s technique with total respondents in this study amounted to 75 customers who represent Indihome and Telkomsel users in Regional 2. Data collection methods used observation techniques and questionnaires. This research uses validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple regression analysis test, hyphotesis test, and coefficient of determination test. The results showed that the service quality and selling price partially had no significant effect on customer loyalty, but the marketing strategy partially had a significant effect on customer loyalty. Based on the F test, the research results obtained are service quality, selling price, and marketing strategy simultaneously have a significant effect on customer loyalty.
The Effect of Competence, Integrity, Independence, Objectivity, on Audit Quality with the Moderating Variable of Risk-Based Auditing
Authors: Wati Sinta , Puspitadewi Andini , Dwiva Sri Anna , Salta Salta
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of competence, integrity, independence, objectivity, on audit quality with risk-based audit moderation variables at the Kuningan Regency Inspectorate. This research is quantitative research. The data used is primary data with a data collection method in the form of a questionnaire. The research data was processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 program with a sample of 53 respondents. The results showed that auditor competence had no significant effect on audit quality. Meanwhile, auditor integrity, auditor independence and auditor objectivity have a significant effect on audit quality. Risk-based audit moderation variables are unable to moderate auditor competence, auditor integrity, auditor independence and auditor objectivity on audit quality.
The Influence of Professional Commitment, Machiavellian Attitude and Seriousness of Fraud on Whistleblowing Intentions with Locus of Control as Moderating
Authors: Fahyunah  , Elvin Bastian  , Iis Ismawati
Published: May 2024

The research aims to determine the influence of professional commitment, Machiavellian attitude, seriousness of fraud on whistleblowing intentions with locus of control as a moderating variable. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive and causal designs. The research sample was 52 school supervisors in the Education and Culture KCD of Banten Province, Cilegon City, Serang City and Regency, which were determined using a saturated sampling technique. The results show the influence of professional commitment, Machiavellian attitude, seriousness of fraud on whistleblowing intentions with locus of control as a moderating variable of 87.6%. Furthermore, professional commitment, Machiavellian attitude, seriousness of fraud have a positive effect on whistleblowing intentions. Locus of control moderates the influence of Machiavellian attitudes on whistleblowing intentions, but does not moderate the influence of professional commitment on whistleblowing intentions and does not moderate the influence of the seriousness of fraud on whistleblowing intentions
In Vitro Antioxidative Activity of some Medicinal Plants
Authors: Rehan Haider  , Asghar Mehdi  , Anjum Zehra  , Geetha Kumari Das  , Zameer Ahmed  , Sambreen Zameer
Published: May 2024

The artificial antioxidative exercise of curative plants is a topic of meaningful interest on account of the potential healing benefits they concede they offer in fighting oxidative stress-related ailments. This study proposes to judge the antioxidant properties of picked medicinal plants using artificial assays. A range of plants famous for their established curative uses was chosen for inspection, containing [put plant names]. The methods complicated extracting bioactive compounds from the plant fabrics utilizing appropriate solvents and determining their antioxidative potential through miscellaneous assays such as DPPH radical scavenging endeavor, tough lowering antioxidant capacity (FRAP), and total phenolic content decision. These assays provide insights into the strength of the plant extracts to counteract free radicals and defeat oxidative damage. Results marked variable degrees of the antioxidative project between the proven plants, with a few exhibiting effective scavenging facilities against free radicals, while the remainder of something displayed notable phenolic content. These judgments underscore the variety of antioxidative means present in curative plants and desire their potential serviceability as natural beginnings of antioxidants for healing purposes
Analyzing Media Impact on Public Engagement with CSR Practices
Authors: Murniati Muhtar  , Andi Subhan Amir  , Sudirman Karnay
Published: May 2024

This study examines the impact of media on public engagement with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices using a qualitative approach. The focus of the analysis is on the narratives formed by digital and traditional media and their influence on public perceptions of CSR activities. Data were gathered from content analysis of 100 news articles and 50 social media posts related to CSR activities of five multinational companies over the past year. The results indicate that consistently positive media narratives about CSR tend to enhance company reputation and public support, while negative exposure triggers less favorable public reactions. The study also found that influencers and digital activists play a crucial role in shaping online discourse about CSR, significantly influencing public perceptions. These findings suggest that companies need to design effective CSR communication strategies and continuously monitor and evaluate these strategies to ensure sustained positive impact on public engagement with CSR activities
Antibacterial Activity of Naturally Occurring Compounds from Selected Plants
Authors: Rehan Haider  , Asghar Mehdi  , Anjum Zehra  , Geetha Kumari Das  , Zameer Ahmed
Published: May 2024

The abstract presents a short survey of the study fact-finding the uncontaminated endeavor of normally occurring compounds derived from selected plants. This study investigated the potential of these compounds as uncontaminated powers in the field of unrefined brand-located drug discovery. The research complicated the distillation of bioactive compounds from a variety of plant beginnings famous for their curative properties. Therefore, these compounds were assigned to decontaminating assays against a range of bacterial strains by exploiting standard microbiological methods. The results revealed meaningful decontaminating activity of various compounds, signifying their potential as open opportunities for fighting bacterial contamination. Furthermore, this study delves into the systems latent the noticed completely clean belongings, peeling light on the biochemical pathways afflicted by these easily occurring compounds. This mechanistic intuitiveness embodies our understanding of the fashion of operation of compounds, which is critical for the occurrence of mean uncontaminated therapies. Additionally, this study debates the potential requests of these everyday compounds in drug and healthcare enterprises. The uncontaminated endeavor explained by these compounds desires their application for further growth and optimization, concreting the habit for novel healing mediations in the battle against bacterial contamination
The Influence of Equity Levels, and Liquidity on Profitability at PT Bank Sumut Pusat Medan City Period 2020 to 2022
Authors: Silvia Putri Serum Perangin-Angin  , Tridayana Br Sitepu  , Aulia Darma Daulay  , Bayu Wulandari
Published: May 2024

A financial ratio analysis is critical for understanding a company's financial situation. Financial ratios play a vital part in determining How Many financial factors influence a company's future performance. This study was carried out to gather empirical data on the impact of equity and liquidity on profitability at PT Bank Sumut Pusat in Medan City. The data was gathered from monthly financial records evaluated at PT Bank Sumut Pusat in Medan City. Data was gathered through interviews and data management and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. In this study, the data was processed via SPSS. This study employed a sample of 36 monthly reports collected over three years. Specifically, the years 2020–2022. This study's findings demonstrate (1) Equity and liquidity do not have a concurrent and small impact on profitability, and (2) partial equity (3) Partial liquidity has no influence and is not substantial on profitability
The Importance of Continuing Higher Education to Face the Era of Society 5.0 and Industry 4.0
Authors: Sihombing Dame Ifa , Lingga Fitri Anjelita , Siregar Aseantri Cian Br , Sianturi Fitri Kristiani , Pasaribu Mei Sartika
Published: May 2024

Higher education plays a very important role in individual development and the progress of society as a whole. Participating in community service is one type of educational effort that gives students a taste of life outside of campus. SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Khalipah carries out community service with the aim of raising students' awareness and desire to pursue higher education in order to prepare them to face the increasingly complex era of industry 4.0 and society 5.0. Two questionnaires totaling 136 student responses were used to collect data for this study. The first questionnaire asks about the parents' level of education (X), while the second questionnaire contains 20 items that measure students' interest in continuing their education after high school (Y).
Training on Determining Beyond Use Date (BUD) on Pharmacy Practice at Surabaya Health Vocational School
Authors: Wibowo Teguh Setiawan , Negara Sri Bintang Sahara Mahaputra Kusuma
Published: May 2024

All drugs must be injected immediately after being prepared because the life of the drug can be shorter and it no longer refers to the Expiration Date (ED). If the medicine is not injected immediately, then to maintain the quality of the medicine before the BUD limit is to give the medicine vial a mark of the date and time the medicine was prepared and it must be stored according to storage requirements. The method used theoretical presentation, question/answer, discussion and practice offline in one of Surabaya Health Vocational School classrooms. The results are the community service activities through training on determining the Beyond Use Date (BUD) in Pharmacy practice at the Surabaya Health Vocational School received a positive response and the participants were very enthusiastic. It is hoped that there will be special standards established by the Surabaya Health Vocational School to help provide understanding regarding determining the Beyond Use Date (BUD) in the pharmaceutical practice and further collaboration with the Health Service, Community Health Center or Hospital on an ongoing basis.
Terrorism in Southwest Papua Region as Asymmetric Warfare
Authors: Prasetyo Soya Ani , Sutanto Rudy , Cempaka T Fauzia G
Published: May 2024

War is an event that can be avoided by most countries in the world. War may be the last alternative that must be taken if diplomacy do not reach an agreement. One of the categories of warfare that results is the asymmetric warfare pattern, which has become a trend in the form of warfare in the current era. Asymmetric warfare describes modern conflicts that exploit power inequalities between the parties involved. It involves tactics and strategies that are different from conventional warfare. The Southwest Papua region has become the center of international attention in recent years due to the increasingly worrying escalation of the terrorist conflict. To understand the escalation of terrorism in Southwest Papua, we need to consider the long history of ethnic and political conflict in the region. Terrorism in Southwest Papua is not only a threat to security, but also an asymmetric war with significant long-term implications due to dissatisfaction and feelings of marginalization that have existed for decades. This article also refers to data and case studies to provide a deeper understanding of terrorism in the Southwest Papua region and its relevance within the framework of asymmetric warfare. The research method in this writing uses a library study method which will be obtained from library sources such as books, websites, articles, journals, and so on. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide an understanding of the causes of terrorism in the Southwest Papua region as asymmetric warfare occurred in Indonesia.
Analysis of Indonesian Spelling Errors Differences Among Students Based on Their Regional Dialects at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Junior High School
Authors: Sijabat Josafat , Tamba Ester Maesya , Bintang Andreas , Syakilla Maysha
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the differences in Indonesian spelling errors among students based on their regional dialects at Al Razi Sinar Harapan  Junior High School. The research method employed is a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches involving interviews with Indonesian language teachers and questionnaires distributed to students. The findings indicate variations in spelling errors among students from different regions, as well as the influence of regional dialects on spelling error patterns. Additionally, the impact of social media and technology contributes to students' spelling errors. This research provides a deeper understanding of the factors affecting Indonesian spelling errors among students.