bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CHILDREN LEARNING IN SCIENCE (CLIS) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERUBAHAN WUJUD BENDA DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI DAYAH TANOH
Authors: Afra Rizatul , Fitriani Suci , Fitri Aida
Published: July 2024

The role of learning models as a tool for creating an effective teaching and learning process is very important. Therefore, teachers are required to be skilled in selecting and using learning models that suit the characteristics of the material to be taught. The formulation of the problem in this research is "Is there an influence of the Children Learning In Science (CLIS) learning model on student learning outcomes in the material Changes in Form of Objects in Class IV of SD Negeri Dayah Tanoh?". This research aims to determine the effect of using the Children Learning In Science (CLIS) learning model on student learning outcomes in the material Changes in the Form of Objects. This research uses a quantitative approach with a Quasi Experimental Design research type with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design research design. The research population was all students in class IV of SD Negeri Dayah Tanoh (44 people), and the sample was taken using a total sampling technique, with 22 students in class IV A as the control group and 22 students in class IV B as the experimental group. The data collection technique uses tests in the form of pretest and posttest, while the data analysis technique uses SPSS Statistics 25 and hypothesis testing uses the independent t-test. The results of hypothesis testing with independent t-test statistics obtained a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 0.05. So the decision making criteria are Ha accepted and H0 rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Children Learning In Science (CLIS) learning model on student learning outcomes in the material Changes in Form of Objects in Class IV of SD Negeri Dayah Tanoh.
Periodization in Antiquity: The Chinese Military Training
Authors: MARQUES Junior Nelson Kautzner ,   Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Published: July 2024

According to the imperial moment of China, a dynasty improved the Chinese military training. Chinese Dynasties to prepare the imperial army performed the training planning. The training plan to be used in sports came to be called by Soviet Union researchers of periodization. This article called the training planning of the Chinese imperial army of periodization. The objective of the review was to explain how it was organized the periodization of the military training of imperial China with the method of Qi Jiguang. Qi Jiguang was a famous general during the Ming Dynasty. Qi practiced several innovations in the Chinese military training. He elaborated a new combat formation, the Mandarin Duck, and other formations. Qi wrote some books to guide the imperial troops. Qi used four microcycles to organize military training – prepare armies, martial arts, weapons I (with individual training), and weapons II (with team training). In conclusion, the study of the periodization of Chinese military training was relevant for the coach to know how this content evolved until to be researched and used in sports.
Exercises in the Cold
Authors: DULCEAȚĂ Vlad ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, DULCEAȚĂ Victor ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Published: July 2024

The weather greatly influences performance, the state of the body, as well as the effect of exercise. Many specialists find training done in winter much more productive, and furthermore a method of tempering. Harsh weather conditions can lead to hardening, but it can also have the opposite effect if the body's stability against weather factors is not gradually increased. Winter is the ideal time to do extensive training that promotes endurance, burns body fat, and improves body composition. The aim of this article is to discuss the pros and cons of outdoor physical exercise practiced at low temperatures.
Sport Management in Football and Sustainable Development
Authors: RĂDUCAN Narcis ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport
Published: July 2024

Sustainable development represents one of the important concepts that have emerged relatively recently and since its beginning it started to exert a prominent influence over the ways of thinking, but also actions of researchers, professors and students, managers and entrepreneurs, specialists from various organizations, from all areas of the world. Football is strongly connected to sustainable development as it provides a wide range of benefits for the economy and society, and it is a very dynamic field that is in permanent search for innovation, quality, and better performances. Sport in general, and football in particular contribute to the health of population, to creating structures for socialization, but also create a better economic and social environment, that is strongly connected to what we call sustainable development.
Study on the Improvement of Civic Behavior in the Urban Environment through Neighborhood Sports Activities
Authors: PRISĂCARU Ciprian ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania, FLUCUȘ Gheorghe , TUDOR Andrei Claudiu , BĂDICU Georgian ,   Bod High School, Brașov,   Scoala Gimnaziala 190, Bucuresti,   Department of Physical Education and Special Motricity, Transilvania University, Brașov
Published: July 2024

This research aims to assess the impact of neighborhood sports activities on civic behavior in the urban environment. Based on the observation that adolescents are an easily influenced group and that the environment in which they live can significantly influence their behavior, we want to explore how participation in community sports activities can improve social engagement and civic attitude in young people. Through a program called “Neighborhood Sports”, which was carried out in 12 neighborhoods of Târgoviște Municipality for nine months, we monitored the participation of 111 young people aged between 14 and 30 years in the proposed sports activities. Using a set of assessment tools, including initial and final questionnaires, we examined progress in their civic behavior and involvement in sports activities. The results indicated a significant improvement in civic behavior and engagement in sports activities among participants. This improvement was noted in both the frequency of participation in sports activities and changes in attitude and involvement in community issues. An increased sense of neighborhood pride and a stronger intention to stay in the community were also highlighted. These findings suggest that community sports activities can have a significant impact on civic behavior and social cohesion in the urban environment, thus providing a valuable perspective for the development of future intervention programs in this direction.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE AND GENDER WITH THE HISTOPATHOLOGICAL TYPE OF THYROID CARCINOMA IN MANGUSADA HOSPITAL
Authors: Setiawan I Made Agus , Rahayu Luh Dewi
Published: July 2024

Karsinoma tiroid merupakan kanker endokrin pada kelenjar tiroid dengan jumlah kasus yang tinggi di Indonesia. Beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa usia dan jenis kelamin memengaruhi prognosis dari karsinoma tiroid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan jenis kelamin terhadap tipe histopatologi karsinoma tiroid. Dalam penelitian ini sampel diambil dari hasil pemeriksaan histopatologi dengan diagnosis karsinoma tiroid yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi Rumah Sakit Daerah Mangusada sejak 1 Januari 2022 hingga 31 Desember 2023. Uji statistik digunakan untuk menilai hubungan antara usia dan jenis kelamin terhadap tipe histopatologi karsinoma tiroid. Terdapat 33 pasien dengan diagnosis karsinoma tiroid di RSD Mangusada sejak tahun 2022 – 2023 dengan jumlah tertinggi terjadi pada usia 40 – 49 tahun sebanyak 12 pasien (36,4%). Kasus didominasi oleh perempuan sebanyak 27 pasien (81,8%) dengan rasio laki – laki dan perempuan 1:4,5. Papillary thyroid carcinoma merupakan tipe terbanyak yaitu 32 pasien (97%) diikuti dengan follicular thyroid carcinoma sebanyak 1 pasien (3%). Baik usia dan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap tipe histopatologi karsinoma tiroid (p > 0,05).
 
Kata Kunci: usia, jenis kelamin, tipe histopatologi karsinoma tiroid
THE RELATIONSHIP OF POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER FACTORS WITH PSYCHOSOMATIC SYMPTOMS TO LONG COVID PATIENTS AT RSUD TABANAN
Authors: Putra Pramanda I Made Krishna , Purnawati Susy , Wahyuni Nila , Primayani I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi
Published: July 2024

Long COVID is a disease in COVID-19 patients who have recovered, but still experience symptoms for longer than normal COVID-19 patients. The main contributing factor to the emergence of long-lasting symptoms is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a stress-related mental disorder and may arise following exposure to a serious and unpleasant traumatic event or injury. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recognized Long COVID as a significant health problem and has initiated research efforts. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between Post Traumatic Stress Disorder factors and psychosomatic symptoms of Long COVID patients at RSUD Tabanan Regional.
This research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. Sample collection was carried out on COVID-19 patients who had been declared cured and allowed to go home at the RSUD Tabanan who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique is purposive random sampling, with a minimum sample size calculated using the Lemeshow formula, namely 73 respondents. Data was collected using an offline questionnaire. This study aims to determine the age and gender characteristics, the magnitude of the incidence, and the relationship between Post Traumatic Stress Disorder factors and psychosomatic symptoms of Long COVID patients. The research results showed that a small number of respondents, 29 people (39.73%) experienced PTSD during COVID, and 44 people (60.27%) did not experience PTSD. The results of the analysis of the psychosomatic symptoms of Long COVID patients showed that the majority of respondents, 59 (80.82%) had long-lasting symptoms, and 14 (19.18%) patients did not have long-lasting symptoms. After being tested using the bivariate Spearman correlation test, the result was P value = 0.001 < ? (0.050), meaning that there was a significant relationship between the Post Traumatic Stress Disorder factor and the psychosomatic symptoms of Long COVID patients at the RSUD Tabanan.
Empowerment of Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Groups) in Developing Ecotourism Sarasah Waterfall Banda Lasuang, Lubuk Kilangan Sub-District, Padang City
Authors: Awalina Rahmi , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: July 2024

This service aims to provide assistance to members of the tourism awareness group (POKDARWIS) in Batu Gadang Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City regarding the management and management of ecotourism, which includes the concept of ecotourism, governance, physical maintenance of ecotourism, promotion and analysis of the potential of community social resources. This service begins with social analysis and then continues with the Appreciative Inquiry method which includes the Discover, Dream, Design, and Destiny stages. The targets of this community service activity are members of the Batu Gadang Urban Village tourism awareness group (POKDARWIS) who are actively involved in the management of nature tourism villages. Tourism Awareness Groups are given socialization, training, assistance and empowerment regarding the management and management of ecotourism. The results of this dedication show the excellent enthusiasm and motivation of the tourism awareness group in planning ecotourism management, developing ecotourism through fulfilling facilities and infrastructure according to needs, maintaining tourism assets, and promoting and empowering the economy of the community around tourist attractions
Innovation in Making Wet Noodles from Local Ingredients: Assistance to The Use of Natural Coloring in The PKK Community in Nagari Padang Toboh Ulakan
Authors: Wellyalina Wellyalina , Games Donard , Kurnia Sari Dessy
Published: July 2024

Nagari Padang Toboh Ulakan in Pariaman Regency faces the challenge of low education with the majority of the population having only completed basic education. Focus on earning income replaces interest in pursuing higher education. However, local agriculture has not had a significant economic impact, and the lack of product marketing become a problem. Community empowerment programs, including hydroponic gardening, are one solution to this problem. The PKK community has vegetables such as pakcoy that have not been utilized optimally. In discussions, the processing of pakcoy into noodles has not been optimally successful. In fact, pakcoy can be a healthy natural coloring for noodles. The training aims to increase PKK community’s knowledge about the use of natural pakcoy coloring in noodles. Various methods are applied, ranging from education, training, to demonstrations. After the training, there was increased understanding and innovation in pakcoy processing, improving the nutritional value and appearance of the noodles. Discussions with resource persons help understand the stages of serving noodles according to standards. Training also improves knowledge of the right ingredients for noodles and product storage skills. This activity provides a broad understanding of the use of natural pakcoy coloring in noodles. Apart from improving the quality of noodle products, it also contributes to better marketing and improving the economic welfare of local communities
Placenta Percreta With Bladder Infiltration : A Case Report
Authors: Reinaldo Poldo , Permana Bayu , Syahredi Syahredi
Published: July 2024

Objective : To report a case of placenta percreta with bladder infiltration.Method : Case reports.Case :a 24-year-old female G2P1A0H1 gravid 26-27 weeks, placenta percreta with gross hematuria. The second pregnant patient was less months pregnant with the results of a fetal ultrasound examination with a placenta covering the uterine internum (OUI) and suspected of penetrating the uterine wall (percreta), and a cesarean hysterectomy was performed.Discussion : The cause of placenta percreta is unknown, it is associated with several clinical risk factors like the previous cesarean, placenta previa, grand multiparity, and previous uterine curettage. The management of placenta percreta can be challenging because the loss occurs at two sites in labor. Refractory hematuria occurs in 25% of patients due to placenta percreta invasion of the bladder. Management involves a team of obstetricians, urologists, intensivists, and neonatologists. Treatment is preferably carried out in tertiary care where there is a definite stock of blood with adequate blood products, a fully equipped neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Delivery may be considered at 34-35 weeks gestation if there is no maternal and fetal deterioration because the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage appears to increase sharply at 36 weeks.Conclusion : Management is recommended for placenta percreta cases, planning for premature cesarean hysterectomy with placenta left in situ. However, the diagnosis is made based on the results of the anatomic pathology obtained after hysterectomy, and is not considered a first-line treatment for women who still wish to maintain future fertility.Keywords:placenta percreta, cesarean hysterectomy
Determinants of Insecticide-treated Net use among Pregnant Women with Malaria in West Papua, Indonesia
Authors: Madjid Tita Husnita , Mantilidewi KI , Susiarno H , Romulya Ari Irawan
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Malaria in pregnancy is still a major cause of neonatal adverse outcome in West Papua, Indonesia. In accordance to the recommendation of the World Health Organization, local government have attempted to prevent malaria in pregnant women by distributing insecticide-treated nets (ITNs). Objective: This study aimed to assess the pattern of malaria infection and the use of ITNs among pregnant women in the city of Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia.Methods: We recorded all pregnant women who were admitted to the Manokwari District Hospital during May 2017 to April 2018 with malaria. From a total of 335 cases, 125 women agreed to be interviewed on their ITN use at home.Results : Out of a total of 335 cases during the enrolment period, 175 (52%) were found to be infected with Plasmodium falciparum. Chief complaints were fever (28.8%), hyperemesis (25.6%); cephalgia (18.4%); anaemia (15.2%); preterm labor (8.8%) and diarrhoea (3.2%). Only 23.2% of the 125 samples used ITN at home. Most did not have access government-distributed free nets (43.8%); others did not use it due to the foul smell of the nets (17.7%); the heat experienced when sleeping under nets (29.1%); and fear of insecticide side-effect (9.4%). Conclusion: There is suboptimal use of ITN as a preventive measure against malaria in pregnancy in Manokwari, West Papua. Better distribution and other alternative to physical barriers should be considered by the governmentKeywords: Malaria, pregnancy, insecticide-treated net
Pulmonary TB in Pregnancy
Authors: Naldi Efriza , Dewi Nurmala Sari
Published: July 2024

Objective : To report a case of pulmonary TB in pregnancyMethod : A case reportCase : Presented a case of cpulmonar TB in pregnancy on 33-year-old patient. This is fifth pregnancy with twice history of abortion, malnutrition and pulmonary TB (in treatment). The result of chest x-rays was pulmonary TB. The patient was on treatment for anti-tuberculosis drugs for second month. Patient had BMI was 16,88 kg/m2 which is underweight category. There were bronchovesicular and ronchi from both side of lung from auscultation examination. From laboratory findings there was decrease of albumin serum levels to 2,1 gr%. From ultrasound got impression 16-17 weeks of pregnancy. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE). During hospitalization treatment, patient was given some nutrition consultation and high calories and high protein diet and also extra 3 egg whites per day. Total calories are 2250 kcal. Patient also got 1 infuse bottle of albumin and albumin supplementation.Discussion : . The incidence of TB in pregnancy was 1/10,000 pregnancies. .. Provision of an appropriate and adequate chemotherapy regimen will improve the quality of life of the mother, reduce the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) on the fetus and prevent infection in newborns. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE) which is no difference theraphy with no-pregnant patient. Patient was not given pyridoxine as adjuvant drugs along with the anti- tuberculosis drugs. Pyridoxine supplementation must be given with the doseÂ  of 50 mg/day and is suggested for every pregnant woman who consumes isoniazid because the deficiency often happens in pregnancy than general population.Conclusion The diagnosis of this patient was correct based on anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting test . Active TB treatment in pregnancy doesnâ€™t have any difference with non-pregnant. The management of this patient is not correct because the patient didnâ€™t get pyridoxine supplementation, didnâ€™t undergo sputum test in second month, and wasnâ€™t done culture M. Tuberculosis as a gold standard.Â
OMPHE-VIA (Obedient Male Partner in Health-Education and Engagement for Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Examination) Model Was Solution to Save Cervical Cancer
Authors: Ferry Ferdinal , Machmud RIzanda , Soetrisno Soetrisno , Bachtiar Adang
Published: July 2024

Background: VIAÂ screening is very suitable for developing countries such as Indonesia, because the technique is easy, simple, low cost/cheap, high sensitivity, fast and accurate for early detection of cervical cancer. The coverage of early detection in Indonesia is <5% so that many cases of cervical cancer are found to be at an advanced stage and often cause death in women.Methods: This study uses a mix-method study approach with a sequential exploratory approach. The research was carried out sequentially with qualitative methods first (interviews and FGDs), then continued with quantitative methods. In this study, the sampling technique used was multi-stage random sampling in 7 selected sub-districts.Results: The variable perception of vulnerability with a good perception of vulnerability have a 2.64 times greater risk of carrying out an VIA examination. In multivariate modeling, knowledge is the most dominant variable because it has the largest POR of 6.3, which means the N-Gain value is in the medium category with a fairly effective interpretation of the effectiveness of the module, namely an increase in knowledge of 63.86% after being given education using the OMPHE-VIA module.Â Conclusion: Based on the implementation of the OMPHE-VIA module, it was found that there was an increase in the average value of knowledge, before and after the education was given. It was also found that there was a significant difference in knowledge, andÂ husband's support,Â construct between before and after the education was given using the OMPHE-VIA module.
Correlation between Estradiol and Progesterone Hormone Levels and Endometrial Thickness, Pattern, and Vascularization in Patients Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization
Authors: Afrilia Inayah , Hendry Dedy
Published: July 2024

Introduction:Â Currently there is a shift in trends in in vitro fertilization programs related to embryo transfer. Embryo transfer is largely determined by the window of implantation related to endometrial receptivity. Endometrial pattern, thickness and vascularity are biomarkers of endometrial receptivity. Estrogen and progesterone are known to have a role in the development of this biomarker.Methods:Â This study used a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from January to December 2022 at the Morula IVF Fertility Clinic Padang, RSU Bunda Medical Center (BMC) Padang.Results:Â At the end of the study, there were 100 respondents with an average age of 25-29 years, most of them were overweight, and almost all of them had primary infertility, and the average duration of infertility was 6.75 Â± 3.98 years. At the time of ovulation trigger, the mean estradiol levels were 3070.32 Â± 1186.985 pg/ml, progesterone 1.10 Â± 0.57 ng/ml, and E2/P4 ratio 3.64 Â± 3.10. Most of the respondents had type A endometrial pattern, type I vascularity, and the mean endometrial thickness was 11.58 Â± 2.94 mm. There is a statistically significant relationship between estradiol and endometrial thickness and vascularity. In addition, a relationship was also found between progesterone and E2/P4 with endometrial vascularization. However, there is no significant relationship between progesterone and the E2/P4 ratio with the endometrial pattern.Conclusion:Â Estrogen, progesterone and E2/P4 are related to endometrial vascularization and estrogen is related to thickness. None of these hormones are associated with endometrial pattern.
High Grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasma Reviewing Primary Tube Malignancy : A Case Report
Authors: Kurnia Irfan , Antonius Puja Agung , Muhammad Syammel
Published: July 2024

Appendiceal mucinous neoplasms (AMNs) are rare tumors accounting for less than 1% of all cancers. The clinical presentations of AMN vary significantly and the diagnosis of most patients is during surgery for suspected appendicitis, peritonitis or gynecological cancer. There were many case reports AMN mimicking an ovarian cancer. In this case, we reported a 64-year postmenopause woman with diagnosed peritonum carcinomatosis dd/ ovarian cancer and it actually AMN in RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang, West Sumatera. The diagnosis is estimated by ultrasonography (USG), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diagnostic laparoscopy followed by histopathologic verification. The evaluation of the prognosis of appendix mucinous adenocarcinoma mainly depends on whether the tumour is in an advanced stage, the degree of malignancy, and whether an AMN is formed
Choriocarcinoma with Pulmonary and Spinal Metastases : A Case Report
Authors: Syafar Fardani Putra , Muhammad Syammel , Antonius Puja Agung
Published: July 2024

Background : Choriocarcinoma is extremely malignant tumor contains of anaplastic trophoblast and prominent hemorrhage, necrosis, and vascular invasion.Â Choriocarcinoma is a rare, aggressive neoplastic type of trophoblastic disease. This condition grow rapidly and can metastasize to the lung and liver. There are few cases of choriocarcinoma metastases to the spine that have been reported.
Case Report : A 28-year-old woman with complaints of haemoptoe and shortness of breath. Previously the patient complained of not feeling the sensation for defecation and micturition. The patient had been diagnosed with choriocarcinoma since 3 years ago, refused to have a hysterectomy and had received chemotherapy 12 times in the first year with choriocarcinoma, but dropped out of chemotherapy in the second year, then came with a worsening condition a year later. The results of the chest x-ray and lumbar MRI showed suspicion of metastases to the lungs and spine. The patient was continued with chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin and was monitored with periodic beta HCG evaluation.Â Choriocarcinoma a have different prognoses depending on stage and onset. In these patients, based on FIGO staging, she has reached stage IV and also suspected chemotherapy-resistantÂ Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN), worsened by disobedience to previous treatment. ManyÂ patients with GTN require multiple regimens with or without surgery to achieve complete remission.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE INCIDENT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND OVERACTIVE BLADDER IN FEMALE PATIENTS AT DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG IN 2023
Authors: Putra Anggra Permana , Utama Bobby Indra , Yetti Husna
Published: July 2024

Overactive Bladder (OAB) is a chronic medical condition that has a negative impact on an individual's health and quality of life. Cardiovascular problems are considered to be one of the risks associated with OAB where one of the higher cardiovascular parameters is metabolik syndrome.Â Aim to determine the relationship between Â metabolik syndrome and Overactive Bladder in female patients at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang.Â Quantitative research with a case control design using a questionnaire according to the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) and examination based on metabolik syndrome symptoms. The research was conducted at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang in November 2022 to September 2023.Â There were 60 respondents who were divided into the OAB (28/60) and no-OAB group (32/60). Most respondents were aged 50-59 years (45,0%), graduated from high school (53.3%), worked as housewives (76.7%) and had diabetes mellitus (78,3%). In this study it was also found that 48,3% of respondents suffered from hypertension and 45.0% suffered from obesity. A total of 46.7% of respondents experienced OAB symptoms with a higher percentage of OAB found in the metabolik syndrome group (76,7%) than no-metabolik syndrome group (16.7%). Bivariate analysis found a relationship between metabolik syndrome and overactive bladder symptoms (p = 0.000) with metabolik syndrome affected the incidence of overactive bladder by 16.4 times (OR 16.42, (CI 95% 4.56-59.07).Â There is a relationship between metabolik syndrome and the incidence of OAB.
Characteristics of Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients in Dr. M. Jamil Padang Hospital
Authors: Azwan Reyhan Julio , Muhammad Syammel , Karmia Hudila Rifa
Published: July 2024

Background:Â Ovarian cancer is a major global health concern, often diagnosed at advanced stages, impacting five-year survival rates. This study examines the demographic and clinical characteristics of 64 patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer, shedding light on the disease complexity.Methods:Â Conducted at General Hospital Dr. M.Â DjamilÂ Padang, this cross-sectional study analyzed patient data using SPSS. The research, approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee ofÂ AndalasÂ University, included detailed demographic and clinical assessments.Results:Â Predominantly, patients were aged 40-64, exhibited normal BMI, and a significant portion had not given birth. Evaluation of clinical factors, including Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) and residual tumor size, provided insights into the cohort's characteristics. Optimal cytoreduction (<1 cm residual tumor) was prevalent, emphasizing the role of surgery in enhancing survival.Conclusion:Â The study underscores the multifaceted nature of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer and advocates personalized treatment approaches tailored to individual patient profiles. The findings contribute valuable insights to the existing knowledge, emphasizing the importance of age, BMI, and surgical interventions in influencing outcomes.
Analisis Beberapa Faktor Risiko Perdarahan Pasca Persalinan Di RSUD K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Kota Semarang
Authors: Purnamasari Intan , Handaria Diana , Anggraheny Hema Dewi
Published: July 2024

Latar belakang : Perdarahan pasca persalinan adalah kehilangan darah kumulatif lebih dari 1.000 ml setelah janin lahir perabdominal atau lebih dari 500 ml setelah janin lahir pervaginam setelah selesai kala 3 persalinan disertai gejala tanda hipovolemia. Berdasarkan data Direktorat Kesehatan Ibu tahun 2010-2013, penyebab terbesar kematian ibu adalah perdarahan.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif observasional analitik pendekatan case control. Kasus pada penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin yang didiagnosis perdarahan pasca persalinan tahun 2021. Sedangkan kontrol penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin yang tidak didiagnosis perdarahan pasca persalinan tahun 2021. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling.Hasil : Total sampel 306 orang yaitu 153 kasus dan 153 kontrol. Pada uji chi square dan analisis regresi logistik yaitu usia (p=0,234, OR1=1,495), paritas (p=0,005, OR1=2,233, OR2=2,261), jarak kehamilan (p=0,034, OR1=1,760), induksi persalinan (p=0,268, OR1=1,356), seksio sesarea (p=0,001, OR1=0,014), retensio plasenta (p=0,001, OR1=15,457, OR2=7,245), dan preeklampsia (p=0,012, OR1=0,329).Kesimpulan : Adanya hububungan antara paritas, jarak kehamilan, seksio sesarea, retensio plasenta, dan preeklampsia dengan perdarahan pasca persalinan. Variabel retensio plasenta memiliki risiko tertinggi untuk mengalami perdarahan pasca persalinan, dilanjutkan paritas, preeklampsia, dan seksio sesarea. Variabel seksio sesarea dan preeklampsia merupakan faktor proteksi.
PLACE OF FIRST TRIMESTER ULTRASOUND AT THE UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL OF BOGODOGO (UTH-B) IN BURKINA FASO
Authors: Ouattara Adama
Published: July 2024

AbstractObjective: To describe the experience of the UTH-Bogodogo obstetrics and gynecology department in ultrasound determination of fetal sex in the first trimester of pregnancy.Patients and methods: This was a prospective descriptive study conducted over a 30-month period from February 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 in the gynecological and obstetric ultrasound unit of the UTH-Bogodogo in Ouagadougou. The study sample consisted of 311 fetuses. The sample included all pregnant women who came for an obstetrical ultrasound scan in a non-emergency situation, whose gestational age was between the 11th and 14th week of amenorrhea, and who expressed a wish to know the fetal sex. The methods described by Mazza and Efrat were used to determine fetal sex. Patients were followed until delivery, after clinical verification of the sex of their newborns. Data were collected using an individual data collection form. Participation in the study was conditional on patients signing an informed consent form.Results: Fetal sex determination was possible in 280 of 311 fetuses, for a feasibility rate of 89.7%. In the remaining 31 cases, it was not possible to determine the fetal sex, as the position of the fetus did not allow a clear view of the genital bud. In terms of reliability, of the 238 fetuses monitored, fetal sex determination was correct in 204 fetuses, for a success rate of 85.7%. Accuracy was better when sex determination was performed after 12 weeks of amenorrhea. There was no significant difference in measurements between single and multiple fetuses.Conclusion: ultrasound determination of fetal sex at first birth could be an effective, simple, available and inexpensive option in developing countries.
PERITONEAL TUBERCULOSIS IN YOUNG AGE LADY MIMICKING GYNECOLOGY MALIGNANCY : A CASE REPORT
Authors: Sari Lusi Jelita , Antonius Puja Agung , Muhammad Syamel
Published: July 2024

Background : Peritoneal tuberculosis is one of the most challenging forms of extrapulmonarytuberculosis to diagnose. Extrapulmonary TB is very difficult to diagnose because of its non-specific signs and symptoms, thus it sometimes leads to a diagnosis of gynaecologicalmalignancy such as advanced ovarian carcinoma.Case Report : A teenage girl, 12 years old, with a chief complaint of intermittent abdominalpain since the last 1 month. There was no history of an enlarged abdomen, fever and weightloss. Ultrasound examination revealed an irregular adnexal mass suggesting an ovarianmalignancy with other possibilities of an infectious process. Diagnostic laparoscopy andperitoneal biopsy were performed on the patient. Intraoperatively, multiple friable nodular-mylar peritoneal masses with abdominopelvic attachments and fibrin fibres and white vesicleswere found on the entire surface of the genitalia, peritoneum, and intestines. A mass biopsywas performed with histopathological results showing peritoneal tuberculosis. Currently, thepatient is undergoing anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) treatment.Discussion : The diagnosis of this disease is difficult to establish. Symptoms are highlyvariable and non-specific and can lead to the wrong tumour pathology. The clinicalcharacteristics are dominated by changes in general condition, abdominal pain and transitdisorders, as well as masses (20 to 25%). The gold standard for definitive PTB diagnosisremains laparoscopy with peritoneal biopsy and subsequent pathological or microbiologicalconfirmation. Yellow/white nodules in the peritoneum observed on the patient's laparoscopicimages are the hallmark of wet peritoneal TB. Omental thickening and abdominal cocoon withmatted small bowel are other classic laparoscopic findings for peritoneal TB.Conclusion : PTB has similar characteristics to peritoneal carcinoma, which makes diagnosisdifficult for clinicians. Early and correct diagnosis of PTB helps to initiate medical managementquickly and helps reduce morbidity and mortality.
KAJIAN LITERATUR TENTANG MANFAAT MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POSTER PADA TEMA "BENDA DISEKITAR KU" UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS SISWA KELAS III DI SDN DUKUH KUPANG 5 SURABAYA
Authors: Nurwanti Tina , Bahtiar Reza Syehma
Published: July 2024

Media pembelajaran poster terhadap tema benda disekitar ku siswa kelas III SDN Dukuh Kupang 5 Surabaya memiliki manfaat yang sangat besar. Instrument dari kajian literatur ini terdiri dari beberapa sumber seperti, jurnal, artikel yang telah ditelusuri. Kajian literatur ini mengacu pada jurnal dan artikel yang didapat. Poster telah banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran. Poster dengan segala kelebihannya, mampu menarik perhatian bahkan membangkitkan orang yang melihatnya. Pemilihan poster yang baik untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa akan sangat membantu sekali dalam pembelajaran, seperti pada tema benda disekitarku. Poster memiliki kekuatan dramatik yang begitu tinggi untuk memikat dan menarik perhatian. Hal tersebut dikarenakan poster memiliki uraian yang memadai karena faktor psikologi dan merangsang untuk dihayati. Adapun manfaat media pembelajaran poster untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa, Mendorong pemanfaatan yang bermakna dari mata pelajaran dengan jalan melibatkan imajinasi dan partisipasi aktif yang mengakibatkan meningkatnya hasil belajar, lalu melengkapi pengalaman yang kaya dengan pengetahuan itu konsepkonsep yang bermakna dapat dikembangkan. Memperluas wawasan dan pengalaman siswa yang mencerminkan pembelajaran non verbalistik dan membuat generalisasi yang tepat, dan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran poster maka siswa sangat sering mengasah ke kreatifan siswa dengan siklus selalu mengasah membuat poster.
MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL) DENGAN METODE MIND-MAPPING DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Chaerunisa  , Lee Putri amalia , Muti’ah Zahra , Septiadevana Riski
Published: July 2024

Pembelajaran berbasis proyek Project Based Learning (PjBL) merupakan model pembelajaran yang disarankan dalam kurikulum merdeka, namun para guru masih menemui kendala dalam mengaplikasikan model ini dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Project Based Learning (PjBL) yang diintegrasikan dengan metode mind mapping berpotensi dapat mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi diantara nya adalah, berpikir kritis, kreatif dan problem solving, dan komunikasi matematis siswa . selain itu juga Project Based Learning (PjBL) yang diintegrasikan dengan metode mind mapping dapat meningkatkan keefektifitasan dalam pembelajaran baik guru maupun siswa, dimana model Project Based Learning (PJBL) dan Mind Mapping digunakan sebagai alat bantu serta media yang dapat meningkatkan aktivitas serta kegiatan belajar siswa.  Selain itu dengan mind-mapping pula anak dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis ringkas Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah Project Based Learning (PjBL) melalui metode mind mapping di Sekolah Dasar, prinsip-prinsip Project Based Learning (PjBL), Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Project Based Learning (PjBL) dan ciri-ciri mind-mapping. Dengan mengumpulkan data melalui studi literature, penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif
Kata kunci: pembelajaran berbasis proyek, mind mapping, pembelajaran sekolah dasar
Analisa Slope Wilayah Kebakaran Hutan menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes
Authors: Lisda  , Isnaeni Nenen , Firmansyah Muhammad Raafi'u
Published: July 2024

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan menjadi  masalah  ekonomi dan lingkungan  yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan serius. Kita dapat memprediksi apa saja faktor yang mengakibatkan kebakaran hutan. Tidak dipungkiri bahwa keadaan topografi berpengaruh pada pemicuan dan penjalaran kobaran api. Kondisi topografi itu sendiri berbentuk kemiringan lereng (slope), dimana penjalaran api akan lebih cepat bila menaiki lereng daripada menuruni lereng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencocokkan apakah kemiringan lereng (slope) dan menampilkan lokasi yang rawan penyebaran api tertentu dengan intensitas kebakaran tinggi benar-benar memiliki potensi kebakaran yang tinggi dan melaporkan besarnya pengaruh slope didalam prediksi potensi kebakaran. Salah satu pendekatan yang umum dilakukan untuk mengklasifikasikan data adalah dengan menggunakan data mining. Sehingga pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan Naive Bayes Classifier sebagai metode klasifikasi dengan mendapatkan nilai akurasi tertinggi sebesar 0.99%.
Analisis Swot Perencanaan Sistem Informasi Sekolah Musik (Studi Kasus: Majestic Symphony Music School)
Authors: Andrijana Kusuma Kanggep , Naufal Alman , Ratna Juwita Sari Deassy , Dwicahya Supriatman Rian , Agung Suburdjati Bacilius , Maulani Shanti
Published: July 2024

Sistem Informasi didalam suatu usaha sekolah musik akan sangat menentukan didalam mendorong keberhasilan serta kemajuan perusahaan. Dimana kepuasan pelanggan dapat tercapai ketika strategi yang tepat dapat direalisasikan didalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Maka dipandang perlu suatu sistem informasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing bisnis bagi suatu sekolah musik. Didalam perencanaan sistem informasi sangat perlu untuk menggunakan analisis swot untuk mendapatkan  pandangan pada perusahaan mengenai strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, dan threats. Yang digunakan untuk dapat melihat dengan lebih komprehensif untuk keperluan pengambilan keputusan.
Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk melakukan analisa faktor eksternal dan internal. Faktor eksternal berpengaruh terhadap opportunities dan threats. Faktor yang  terjadi di luar perusahaan yang akan mempengaruhi saat pembuatan keputusan di perusahaan dan faktor internal yang meliputi tentang strengths dan weaknesses.
Pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan observasi pada salah satu sekolah musik untuk mendapatkan data, dokumen, serta melakukan wawancara kepada pelaku bisnis sebagai bahan sumber informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh penulis.
Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah Strategi SO(strengths opportunities), Strategi ST(strengths threats ), Strategi WO(weaknesses opportunities) dan Strategi WT(weaknesses threats).
Analisis SWOT didalam suatu perancangan suatu sistem Informasi akan sangat membantu didalam  pengambilan keputusan pada perancangan Sistem Informasi serta Teknologi Informasi di masa yang akan datang bagi sekolah musik.
Saran dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa hasil dari analisis swot itu baru langkah awal dari perancangan sebuah strategi bisnis. Dan yang akan sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan pencapaian tujuan perusahaan adalah langkah selanjutnya didalam menentukan keputusan perusahaan mengenai Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi Informasi.
Psalm Jonasza
Authors: Jurczak Damian
Published: July 2024

Kontekstem badań było to, że od czasów Marcina Lutra wzrosło zainteresowanie badaniami naukowymi nad księgami biblijnymi. Szczególnie na przełomie XIX i XX w. przeprowadzane badania wykazały, że ich struktura literacka nie jest jednolita. Stwierdzono, że księgi w Biblii przeszły przez kolejne etapy redakcji, zanim uzyskały współczesną postać. Dotyczy Modlitwy Jonasza (Jon 2,3-10). Należało postawić pytania badawcze: Dlaczego w czasie zagrożenia życia Jonasz śpiewa pieśń dziękczynną? Czy Modlitwa jest wcześniejsza od opowiadania, czy późniejsza?Celem badań jest studium egzegetyczno-teologiczne tekstu Jon 2,3-10.Zastosowano metodę analityczno-syntetyczną. Dokonano analizy literackiej badanego tekstu. Określono też strukturę Psalmu oraz zbadano gatunek literacki. Przeprowadzono egzegezę treści, by prawidłowo określić przekaz teologiczny Modlitwy Jonasza zarówno jako jednostki samodzielnej, jak i w kontekście całej Księgi. Ostatecznie zbadano wpływ treści religijnej Psalmu Jonasza na księgi Nowego Testamentu.W wyniku przeprowadzonych badań stwierdzono, że: a) Psalm Jonasza w tekście Jon 2,3-10 nie jest integralną częścią Księgi Jonasza; b) potwierdzono wspólną dla psalmów dziękczynnych terminologię z Psalmem Jonasza; c) jako samodzielna jednostka literacka przesłanie Psalmu Jonasza także ma sens.Wnioski, jakie wyłaniają się z przeprowadzonych badań, są następujące: a) psalmista modlący się w Psalmie Jonasza to nie tylko przykład, aktualny w czasach po wygnaniu, ale jest także aktualny dzisiaj; b) badany tekst przedstawia człowieka, który mimo słabości do końca zawierzył i zaufał Bogu. Człowiek, który jest otwarty na działanie łaski Bożej, wyraża Bogu radość i dziękczynienie.
Monitoria acadêmica na disciplina de semiologia e semiotécnica em uma universidade no interior do Amazonas
Authors: Cunha Keliane Venancio da , Cordovil Aline Santos , Wanderley Liliane Fernandes da Costa , Santos Martha Suzan Lima dos , Nascimento Albergson Ferreira , Pereira Messias Zaguri , Carvalho Alessandra da Silva , Barbosa Anizelma Dantas , Silva Uenderson Alivad Oliveira da , Portugal Jéssica Karoline Alves
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência vivenciada por acadêmicos do Curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) durante o exercício da monitoria na disciplina de Semiologia e Semiotécnica de Enfermagem. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, vivenciado por acadêmicos do sétimo período do Curso de Bacharel em Enfermagem do Instituto de Saúde e Biotecnologia (ISB), da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), a partir do desenvolvimento de monitoria na disciplina de Semiologia e Semiotécnica de Enfermagem. Este será apresentado em três etapas: Descrição da disciplina, Descrição da monitoria e Experiência vivenciada.  Considerações finais: Todas as metas e expectativas estabelecidas para a monitoria foram não apenas atingidas, mas também superadas. Dessa forma, é crucial promover cada vez mais a monitoria, pois é um meio de cultivar indivíduos autônomos e críticos que priorizam o cuidado com os outros, alinhando-se com os princípios do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS).
Enhancing the cytological features and diagnostic significance of cerebrospinal fluid in bacterial meningitis
Authors: Long Yong , Peng Yufen , Huang Zhaojun , Zhu Min , Wan Chenyi
Published: July 2024

Objective:

The objective of this study was to investigate the cytological features and diagnostic significance of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in bacterial meningitis (BM).

Material and Methods:

Patients diagnosed with BM at the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Hospital between August 2021 and April 2022 were enrolled. Clinical, cranial imaging, CSF-next-generation sequencing, CSF examination, and CSF cytology data were retrospectively analyzed. CSF cytology samples were prepared using a CSF cell pelletizer (precipitation method) and stained using the May–Grunwald–Glemsa (MGG) method. The χ2 test was employed to compare the positive rate of routine CSF count and CSF cytology.

Results:

Eight patients (four males and four females), aged 41–67 years, were included. Among them, two patients had undergone brain surgery within the past 4 months, one patient had an 8-year history of otitis media, and two patients had a history of sudden toothache. Clinical manifestations included fever, headache, sudden disturbance of consciousness, and neck stiffness. CSF cytology revealed abnormal inflammatory changes dominated by neutrophils in seven patients. Routine CSF cell counts exceeded 100/uL in only four cases, indicating a higher positive rate of CSF cytology for detecting CSF inflammatory reactions compared to routine cell count.

Conclusion:

Comparative detection of bacteria through the observation of CSF cytology inflammatory status in BM patients are more useful for diagnosing BM than routine CSF counts.
Analyzing histopathological aspects and cell populations in orbital inflammatory involvement in systemic diseases: A case series from the Rheumatologist’s perspective
Authors: Foti Roberta , Foti Riccardo , Zeppieri Marco , Gagliano Caterina
Published: July 2024

Orbital inflammatory disease (OID) comprises approximately 6% of orbital conditions, affecting individuals across all ages. The range of the primary orbital inflammation’s differential diagnosis is extensive, encompassing autoimmune disorders such as thyroid diseases, vasculitis, sarcoidosis, connective tissue diseases, immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD), and giant cell myositis, whereas secondary causes span from infections to drug-induced causes. Analyzing histopathological aspects and cell populations could enhance our comprehension of the etiology of orbital inflammatory involvement in systemic diseases such as IgG4-RD. We present a series of four patients from our Rheumatology clinic, each with distinct systemic diseases, illustrating diverse manifestations of OID. This series was conducted to facilitate discussions and diagnoses of challenging cases of OID in a rheumatologic setting. The difficulty in the differential diagnosis arises from the extensive range of structures involved, resulting in a significant variation of clinical manifestations. Furthermore, the lack of definitive diagnostic laboratory tests and, often, histological findings add to the complexity. OID poses diagnostic challenges with variable clinical manifestations and overlapping imaging findings. As a diagnosis of exclusion, a comprehensive evaluation is crucial, often necessitating an orbital biopsy for confirmation. Collaborative efforts among specialists are essential for managing these intricate cases.