bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Kinerja Struktur Beton Bertulang dengan Pushover Analysis Berdasarkan ASCE 41-17 (Studi kasus : Gedung Ikatan Alumni Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Authors: Parinduri Abduh Shoofii , Afifuddin Mochammad , Putra Rudiansyah
Published: January 2024

Provinsi Aceh merupakan salah satu provinsi yang sering mengalami gempa. Salah satu penyebabnya ialah karena Provinsi Aceh berada pada Sesar Besar Sumatera (Great Sumatra Fault). Dimana pembebanan gempa dapat di modelkan dengan analisis nonlinear pushover. Analisis tersebut menggunakan program Structural Earthquake Response Analysis (STERA) 3D v.10.3 dengan memberikan salah satu beban statik yaitu beban segitiga. Dan tujuan penelitan ini ialah untuk melihat perilaku Gedung Ikatan Alumni Universitas Syiah Kuala, dengan melihat kesesuaian nilai story drift dan base shear berdasarkan SNI 1726-2019 dan mengamati performance level/acceptance criteria berdasarkan ASCE 17. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan story drift pada gedung masih dalam kategori memenuhi syarat dengan nilai 0,025 tinggi lantai tinjauan berdasarkan SNI-1726-2019 kecuali elevasi +15.60 (lantai 6 pada pemodelan). Kemudian hasil evaluasi base shear pada gedung dalam kategori memenuhi syarat yaiutu 812,53 kN berdasarkan SNI-1726-2019. Dan evaluasi tingkat kinerja struktur yang didapatkan berdasarkan performance level/acceptance criteria sesuai ASCE 17 didapati kategori Collapse Prevention.
Kajian Identifikasi Risiko Terhadap Perusahaan Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) Yang Berada di Wilayah Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar
Authors: Pratama Rifki , Mahmuddin Mahmuddin , Nurisra Nurisra , Jamil Muhammad , Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi
Published: January 2024

Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) adalah produksi campuran beraspal yang terdiri dari perangkat peralatan mekanis dan elektronik yang dimana agregat dipanaskan, dikeringkan lalu dicampur dengan aspal panas untuk menghasilkan campuran hotmix yang terpenuhinya akan syarat tertentu berdasarkan jobmix desain AMP. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan pemilik Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) yang berada di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar yang merupakan badan usaha konstruksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor dan variabel risiko dominan pada perusahaan AMP serta tingkatan risikonya. Data primer dikumpulkan dari kuesioner yang disebarkan ke 12 responden dari 5 perusahaan pemilik AMP di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif metode skala likert dengan mengalikan nilai probabilitas (kejadian) dan nilai impact (Dampak) dari risiko yang teridentifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan risiko-risiko dominan yaitu ketidaksesuaian mutu atau kualitas material yang dikirim oleh supplier kepada pihak kontraktor terhadap standar  mutu sesuai spesifikasi pada kontrak, perubahan harga material  yang disuplai akibat situasi pandemi, minimnya sumber daya alat dan atau manusia yang dimiliki perusahaan pada proses pertukaran informasi, tingginya risiko penularan virus Covid 19 melalui kontak langsung antar pekerja, dan kelangkaan material dengan adanya metode konstruksi yang baru.
EVALUASI DEFISIENSI KESELAMATAN JALAN PADA LOKASI RAWAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Rais Faisal , Anggraini Renni , Apriandy Fadhlullah
Published: January 2024

Kecelakaan lalu lintas cenderung mengalami peningkatan di beberapa kota di Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Aceh. Data angka kecelakaan yang tercatat di Satlantas Polres Kabupaten Aceh Timur dari tahun 2016 sampai tahun 2020, mengalami peningkatan, pada 3 (tiga) lokasi blackspot di Jalan Nasional Lintas Timur, Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Lokasi tersebut merupakan lokasi rawan kecelakaan yaitu Jalan Desa Paya Demam II Kecamatan Pante Bidari STA 328+550 (segmen I), Jalan Gampong Jalan Kecamatan Idi Rayeuk STA 366+420 (segmen II), dan Jalan Desa Seuneubok Peusangan Kecamatan Peureulak STA 395+200 (segmen III). Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk fasilitas defisiensi dimensi geometrik jalan ( keselamatan bahu dan lebar lajur ) dan kondisiting lalu lintas (marka dan rambu) pada 3 (tiga) lokasi black spot. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis risiko kecelakaan pada ruas jalan dan memberikan rekomendasi penanganannya. Metode yang digunakan mengacu pada Dirjen Bina Marga 2007 dan Mulyono dkk (2009) dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan kondisi dimensi geometrik jalan terkait dengan lajur jalan pada ketiga lokasi, dikategorikan tidak berbahaya (TB). Untuk lebar jalan pada segmen I dikategorikan cukup berbahaya (CB), segmen II tidak berbahaya (TB) serta segmen III dikategorikan sangat berbahaya (SB). Selain itu untuk kondisi fasilitas keselamatan jalan terkait rambu kecepatan pada ketiga lokasi black spot yang dikategorikan sangat berbahaya. Kondisi rambut petunjuk arah pada segmen I dikategorikan sangat berbahya (SB), serta segmen II dan III dikategorikan tidak berbahaya (TB). Adapun kondisi marka jalan yang diperoleh untuk segmen I dikategorikan tidak berbahaya (TB), segmen II dikategorikan sangat berbahaya (SB), serta segmen III dikategorikan berbahaya (B). Berdasarkan rekomendasi yang diberikan dari penelitian ini, pemerintah setempat perlu segera mengantisipasinya agar angka kecelakaan dapat berkurang.
PERBANDINGAN ANALISIS PORTAL GABLE BAJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PANJANG EFEKTIF DAN METODE ANALISIS LANGSUNG
Authors: Nurrizki Syari Putri Winda , Hasan Muttaqin , Panjaitan M. Arief Rahman
Published: January 2024

Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Baja menurut Standar Nasional Indoesia (SNI) 1729:2015 menggunakan metode analisis langsung (Direct Analysis Method, DAM), sementara metode panjang efektif (Effective Length Method, ELM) yang telah digunakan pada standar sebelumnya SNI 03-1729-2002 ditempatkan pada lampiran dan digunakan sebagai metode alternatif. Untuk ini, perlu dilakukan   suatu kajian untuk perbandingan analisis kedua metode tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil analisis berupa gaya dalam   (momen, gaya geser, gaya aksial), gaya reaksi perletakan, lendutan dan rasio    kapasitas struktur baja dengan metode ELM dan metode DAM. Meliputi diagram momen lentur, gaya geser, gaya aksial, gaya reaksi perletakan dan rasio kapasitas. Elemen struktur yang dikaji adalah elemen struktur portal gable baja. Bangunan yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah bangunan Gudang Alat Berat Dinas Cipta Karya Aceh. Pada tahap awal dilakukan pemodelan struktur portal gable baja, dan selanjutnya dilakukan pembebanan pada struktur portal berupa beban mati, beban hidup dan beban angin. Analisis kemudian dilakukan, dan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa dari analisis momen dan gaya geser, metode DAM lebih konservatif (lebih aman dalam desain) dibandingkan metode ELM karena metode DAM cenderung menghasilkan momen dan gaya geser lebih besar. Sedangkan bila ditinjau dari analisis gaya aksial, gaya reaksi perletakan, lendutan dan rasio kapasitas metode ELM lebih konservatif dari pada metode DAM.
Beton Mutu Tinggi menggunakan Tanah Diatomae sebagai Substitusi Semen: Kekuatan dan Absorpsi
Authors: Maharani Eva Ayudya , Hasan Muttaqin , Saidi Taufiq
Published: January 2024

Beton mutu tinggi memiliki nilai FAS (Faktor Air Semen) yang rendah, maka dibutuhkan semen dalam jumlah yang banyak pada campuran beton mutu tinggi. Salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi pemakaian semen ialah penggunaan secara parsial tanah diatomae sebagai pengganti semen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi substitusi tanah diatomae dalam campuran beton mutu tinggi terhadap kuat tekan, kuat tarik belah, kuat tarik lentur, dan absorpsi beton. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan substitusi tanah diatomae dengan variasi 0% dan 10% dari berat semen. Digunakan FAS 0,3 dan superplasticizer sebesar 1,5% dari berat semen. Benda uji yang digunakan berbentuk silinder ukuran d = 100 mm; t = 200 mm dan balok dengan ukuran 100 mm × 100 mm × 400 mm. Digunakan 3 benda uji untuk setiap variasi dalam setiap pengujian. Sehingga total benda uji berjumlah 18 benda uji. Pengujian dilakukan pada umur beton 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan substitusi tanah diatomae sebesar 10% dapat meningkatkan nilai kuat tarik belah dan absorpsi, sedangkan nilai kuat tekan dan kuat lentur beton mengalami penurunan.Kuat tekan, kuat lentur, dan kuat lentur rata-rata tertinggi sebesar 87, 11 MPa, 7,03 MPa,dan 10,77 MPa pada variasi 0% tanah diatomae.
L’AMOUR IMPOSSIBLE DANS LE SILENCE DE LA MER DE VERCORS ET DANS LE FILM HOMONYME DE PIERRE BOUTRON
Authors: TOMA Monica Alina
Published: January 2024

Over the years, numerous studies have explored the interesting film adaptation of Vercors’s short story "Le Silence de la Mer" by Melville (1949), but few articles have taken into consideration the new, intriguing adaptation of this famous writing by Pierre Boutron (2004). This article aims to explore the theme of love between enemies in the visions of Vercors and Boutron, starting from the theories of impossible love articulated by Albert Farchadi.
“IN DER KRISE STECKEN“ – ÜBER DAS WORT „KRISE“ UND SEINE VERBALEN KOLLOKATOREN IM DEUTSCHEN UND RUMÄNISCHEN AUS DER PERSPEKTIVE DES DAF-UNTERRICHTS
Authors: PARASCA Maria
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze the verb collocations of the word “crisis” both in German and Romanian, through the lens of DaF teaching. The 24 German and 22 Romanian verb collocations of the analysed word were determined both from the dictionaries and with the help of specific instruments for determining the statistically significant combination partners of search words in corpora. The verbal combinations are analysed in terms of action-oriented DaF teaching by relating them to the communicative needs of a foreign language learner. From a phraseological point of view, more than half of the analysed word combinations function as collocations.
Penyuluhan Penggunaan Listrik Untuk Kebutuhan Rumah Tangga Secara Efisien di Kelurahan Jatibening Baru, Bekasi
Authors: Sari Lydia , Alam Syah , Surjati Indra , Astuti Pudji
Published: January 2024

Wilayah RW.08 Perumahan Jatibening II Kelurahan Jatibening Baru Kecamatan Pondok Gede Bekasi adalah sebuah kawasan perumahan menengah ke atas. Masyarakat di RW tersebut banyak menggunakan peralatan listrik, termasuk untuk peralatan rumah tangga. Seringkali masyarakat tidak mengetahui beban listrik dari peralatan mana yang menimbulkan pemborosan, karena daya listrik dilihat secara keseluruhan pada kWh meter yang terpasang di rumah. Hal ini menyebabkan upaya untuk menghemat pemakaian listrik, yang diharapkan dapat berimbas ke penghematan biaya, menjadi tidak mudah. Selain itu, pemahaman mengenai pengaturan pembebanan listrik di rumah tangga juga penting untuk mencegah bahaya kebakaran akibat kerusakan peralatan atau instalasi listrik. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait efisiensi energi listrik rumah tangga yang meliputi perhitungan biaya listrik berdasarkan daya, waktu pengoperasian peralatan, serta tarif dasar listrik yang ditetapkan oleh PLN. Selain itu juga dipaparkan alternatif peralatan listrik yang dapat digunakan untuk menghemat energi, termasuk panel surya. Dari hasil pre-test dan post-test, diketahui tingkat pemahaman peserta meningkat hingga 131% setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait penghematan energi listrik.
Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Kebakaran Menggunakan Alat Deteksi Kebakaran Berbasis IOT Pada Mahasisa Trem Institusi Kesehatan dan Teknologi AL Insyirah
Authors: Mulyadi Romi , Putra Nusaka , Angelin Nadia
Published: January 2024

Kebakaran dapat terjadi secara tidak terduga meskipun Anda berhati-hati saat menggunakan peralatan pembakar di laboratorium. Beberapa sumber  kebakaran adalah korsleting listrik, isolasi kabel peralatan terbuka, dan pembakaran sampah. Tujuan dari pelatihan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang penyebab kebakaran dan upaya pencegahannya. Peserta  pelatihan antara lain para dosen dan mahasiswa jurusan teknologi rekayasa elektro medik Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah, instruktur dari laboratorium diagnostik Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insirah. Teknik pelatihan dengan penyajian materi, praktek dan review hasil. Cara pelaksanaannya meliputi identifikasi permasalahan yang terjadi pada objek, penentuan ruang lingkup prioritas perbaikan dan pemberian penyelesaian permasalahan serta umpan balik berupa evaluasi hasil. Dilakukannya pelatihan dapat memberikan pengetahuan mengenai faktor-faktor penyebab kebakaran di laboratorium diagnostik, agar dapat menyadarkan mahasiswa akan pentingnya upaya pencegahan untuk menghindari terjadinya kebakaran. Kesimpulan dari pelatihan  pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dapat memberikan pengetahuan tentang faktor-faktor penyebab kebakaran dan mengetahui upaya pencegahan untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kebakaran, sekaligus dapat mendorong kepedulian mahasiswa terhadap pencegahan kebakaran lingkungan pada laboratorium diagnostik Al Insyirah.
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Peningkatan Pendapatan Komunitas Serayu Network Banjarnegara Melalui Produksi Kapsul Daun Kelor
Authors: Ma'ruf Anwar
Published: January 2024

Tanaman kelor memiliki manfaat selain sebagai tanaman pencegah erosi, daun kelor juga memiliki potensi ekonomi yang tinggi. Masyarakat di DAS Serayu sudah menanam Pohon kelor sebagai pengganti tanaman kentang yang menyebabkan terjadinya erosi tanah. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Komunitas Serayu Network adalah belum adanya pengolahan produk daun kelor, sehingga pemasaran daun kelor belum dapat dilakukan. Kerjasama antara Tim Pelaksana Pengabdian UMP yang terdiri dari lintas disiplin ilmu bekerjasama dengan mitra komunitas Serayu Network melakukan kerjasama produksi kapsul daun kelor.  Dengan adanya kerjasama ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunitas Serayu Network dalam produksi kapsul kelor, sehingga permasalahan pasar daun kelor dapat diatasi. Proses pembuatan kapsul daun kelor terdiri dari tahapan : penyortiran kapsul daun kelor, pengeringan daun kelor, pembubukan dan pengayakan daun kelor kering dan pengapsulan daun kelor. Proses pembuatan kapsul daun kelor mudah untuk dilakukan dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi. Penanaman pohon kelor dapat menjadi solusi untuk penggantian tanaman kentang di DAS Serayu, untuk mengurangi laju erosi, dengan pengolahan menjadi kapsul daun kelor. Perlu pendampingan lebih lanjut untuk control kualitas produk kapsul daun kelor dan manajemen pemasaran.
Roles, Social Positions and Influences of Leadership in Significant Work Experiences
Authors: Vitória Príscilla Soares Duarte , Vaz Samir Lotfi , Silva Athos Carlos , Levi Alice Monnerat Erthal , Carrieri Alexandre de Pádua
Published: January 2024

Objective: This article explores the concept of meaningful work in a multifaceted context, focusing on the different social positions that act as leaders and the roles played by these leaders. The study, carried out with collaborators from Brazilian startups, adopts an exploratory qualitative approach, combined with descriptive elements to capture the essence of meaningful work from the perspective of participants. Thus, its goal was to investigate the relationships between social positions, leadership roles, and meaningful work experiences, providing insights for leaders, human resource managers, and professionals involved in startups.
 
Method: Qualitative research involved interviews with collaborators from Brazilian startups, exploring significant work experiences. The study adopts a descriptive approach to present the essence of the phenomenon.
 
Results and Conclusions: The results identified several social positions (manager, colleague, working group, family, etc.) and leadership roles (sensei mentor, inspirational example, etc.) that influence positively or negatively the significant work experiences. Leaders play crucial roles in promoting a meaningful work environment, impacting employees’ perception of the value and significance of their work activities.
 
Research Implications: The insights in this study offer opportunities for executives, human resource managers and startup leaders to improve work environments by promoting more meaningful experiences for their employees. It also highlights the importance of developing leadership in organizations.
 
Originality/Value: This study stands out by exploring the intersection between social positions, leadership roles and meaningful work. It contributes to the practical understanding of how different leaders and their functions influence the work experience, offering a valuable and original perspective in the context of Brazilian startups.
Influence of Alevinage Time in the Optimization of Tambaqui Biomass Production in Semi-Intensive Fish Farming in the Northern Region of Amazonas
Authors: Craveiro Joaquim Maciel da Costa , Freitas Carlos Edward de Carvalho , Cavero Bruno Adan Sagratzki , Salvatierra Junior Mario
Published: January 2024

Objective: To evaluate the weight mix for the market obtained with variation in the pre-fixed fingerlings time, for the cultivation of tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) in a semi-dug tank.
 
Theoretical framework: The parameters evaluated regarding resources are, the tanks, each of which has its own capacity, its own state variable, which includes fish biomass, growth function and mortality rate. And identifying potential alternatives and making better decisions that optimize biomass production are important, but that take into account the reduction of its environmental impact.
 
Method: The model incorporates two types of input variables. The discrete event variable, which comprises the number of fish in each batch, the number of tanks available, the time between the arrival of fingerlings in the system and the frequency of classification by weight for the market. The second refers to the continuous time variable, involving the weight of the fish, dissolved oxygen (DO) available to the fish, and feed consumption.
 
Results and conclusions: The analysis showed that the decision variables are the quantities of fish, with the premise of final weight of 0.5 kg, 1 kg and 2 kg which are related to the hatching time pre-fixed at entry as “30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 days” in phase I, results in the optimization of production, target weight for the market as a function of time, in layout scenarios of 5 and 10 tanks, with the premise of harvesting in both, with Mix weight with 0.5kg, 1kg and 0.5kg, 1kg, 2kg to maximize net profit. Considering that the transition between growth phases is a stochastic process, which satisfies the Markov property. It was possible to define the balance between the input and output of the system.
 
Research implications: The study is of great relevance, as it describes a sequential queue through the growth phases in relation to time, capable of determining the optimization of production with weight mix to maximize net profit.
 
Originality/value: The research reveals that it is possible to use queuing theory analyzes in stochastic processes, evaluating the transition between time phases, which satisfies the Markov property.
ANALIZA KRITIČNIH FAKTORA USPEŠNOSTI PROJEKTA IZGRADNJE TRANSKONTINENTALNOG TUNELA MARMARAJ
Authors: Petrović Marina
Published: January 2024

Rad prikazuje sveobuhvatan pregled ključnih elemenata upravljanja projektima, istražujući posebno važnost kritičnih faktora uspeha. Kroz analizu primera projekta Marmaraj, naglasak je stavljen na identifikaciju, analizu i ocenu tih faktora, uz pružene preporuke za njihovo prevazilaženje, što ilustruje praktičnu primenu teorijskih koncepta u stvarnom svetu projekata.
PRIMENA INŽENJERSKIH METODA NA ANALIZU I UNAPREĐENJE SKLADIŠNOG POSLOVANJA
Authors: Orešković Filip
Published: January 2024

Ovaj rad istražuje primenu inženjer­skih metoda u analizi i unapređenju skladišnog poslo­vanja. Cilj istraživanja je identifikacija problema u skla­dišnom poslovanju i primena odgovarajućih inženjerskih metoda za njihovo rešavanje. Za rešavanje problema bilo je potrebno utvrditi i proučiti postojeće stanje preduzeća, utvrditi kriterijume i mere unapređenja za organizaciju i njen plan rada, kao i ciljeve i moguća rešenja za imple­mentaciju radi unapređenja.
ПРИМЕНА САВРЕМЕНИХ ИНФОРМАЦИОНО-КОМУНИКАЦИОНИХ СИСТЕМА У ЕДУКАЦИЈИ
Authors: Жувела Тамара
Published: January 2024

Научно-технолошка револуција доводи до значаја примене савремених информационо- комуникационих технологија. Праћење трендова и иновативних научних достигнућа постаје неопходно у свим областима па тако и у области образовања. Због тога се у наставне процесе уводе нова наставна средства, што значајно утиче на промене у моделима учења, обликовању образовања и начину преношења знања. Циљ овог рада јесте да се кроз анкетно истраживање сагледа тренутно стање у области образовања са аспектна наставника и ученика средњих стручних школа, те да се добију предлози за даље унапређење процеса образовања.
To treat or not to treat asymptomatic bacteriuria in renal transplant patients, A systematic review
Authors: Aloufi Ahmed , Alharthi Faisal , Alsuwat Rami
Published: January 2024

Background: Antibiotic therapy as a preventative measure for asymptomatic bacteriuria (AB) in kidney recipients can be beneficial in reducing subsequent symptomatic infections. Treating AB and acute graft pyelonephritis is crucial for reducing the risk of graft rejection after kidney transplantation, However, the effectiveness of antibiotics in these cases is still debate in the medical community.
Objectives: This review aims to determine the benefits and risks of treating AB in kidney transplant recipients with antimicrobial agents to prevent symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI) and all-cause mortality.
Methods: The review included 10 articles published form January 2010 to January 2021 which examined the effectiveness of treating AB after renal transplantation.
Results: AB treatment with antibiotics was found to have no benefit in all reviewed studies, as antibiotic treatment of AB increase the emergence of more resistant organisms in urine. During the months of follow-up, it was also a risk factor for UTI.
Conclusion: Sufficient evidence has shown that AB treatment with antibiotics does not provide any significant benefit in the short and long term. Giving these findings, considering other important treatment options is vital to improve clinical outcome for this condition.
Sven Nordqvist’s Pettson and Findus Series and Children’s Education
Authors: Axelsson Marcus , Lindgren Charlotte
Published: January 2024

This article explores how Sven Nordqvist’s books about Pettson and Findus may be used to initiate dialogues in preschool on the relationship between humans and nature. We argue that Nordqvist’s books are especially fitting for ecocritical dialogues on three levels, on which they depart from today's ecocentric aspirations. These levels include (1) the main characters’ view of nature as a resource, (2) the untraditional representation of plants, and (3) the characters’ assumptions of control and superiority over nature, especially over (other) animals. Another implication of the article is that pre-ecocriticism children’s books, and books that are not climate fiction can be useful in preschool discussions thematizing the relationship between humans and nature.
Eustress, Employee Job Burnout Syndrome and Productive Performance in the Madura Herbal Industry
Authors: Firdaus Vera , Andriani Dewi , Febriansah Rizky Eka
Published: January 2024

Herbal products require employees to maintain cleanliness and product quality, while on the other hand, the demand for herbal products has implications for increasing workloads and becoming stressors for employees. Efforts to optimize employee productivity and performance can be carried out by the company by revitalizing employee performance so that they remain productive. The novelty in this study is a combination of work productivity and performance dimensions that produce five indicators, namely work quality, work quantity, task performance, contextual; performance, and adaptive to timeliness. This study aims to identify the factors that affect the productive performance of employees. This study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire as primary data, which is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with testing using SPSS version 16 for Windows. The research population is the herbal family business employee in Madura. With the cluster sampling technique, 100 employees were obtained from 4 research locations in Bangkalan and Pamekasan. The results showed that eustress can increase the productive performance of employees. Meanwhile, high job burnout reduces the productive performance of employees.
Keywords—Eustress; Job Burnout; Productive Performance
Human Resources Development as the Future Agenda of 21st Century Indonesian Ecclesiology in the Realm of Economic Digitalisation
Authors: Wiryadinata Halim , Zaluchu Sonny Eli , Susi Susi , Roni Roni
Published: January 2024

This research seeks the priority of human resources development in Indonesian ecclesiology as the response to economic digitalization growth. The COVID-19 pandemic has created vast changes in the economic market and needs a long-term strategy in human resources management. As a community of people, a church needs to pursue the future agenda of 21st-century ecclesiology. Through the conducting of the sociology of religion method, this research finds out the old concept of ecclesiology and needs to improve as the immediate response for eliminating human resources. The study concludes by showing human resources as the priority agenda for development in economic digitalization. Keywords— Human Resources Management; Indonesian Ecclesiology; Future Agenda of Church; Economic Digitalisation
Implementation of Design Thinking Concepts in Eco-Fashion Product Design
Authors: Gunawan Arien Arianti , Putri Mediany Kriseka , S. Putri Ifa Nadhifah
Published: January 2024

The study aims to determine how green design thinking and entrepreneurship concepts can be applied to fashion products made from recycled materials. This study uses a design thinking approach and a qualitative approach that aims to gain a deep understanding, develop theoretical foundations, and describe the reality of the research scope. The technique is in the form of collecting data from waste banks, garbage collectors, and several people who are competent in the fashion sector by conducting in-depth interviews. The combination of design thinking and green entrepreneurship can have a positive impact; problem-solving can be done through the design thinking stage to innovate in business while supporting the environmentally friendly movement. Products derived from "waste" generated by household consumption can be processed in such a way as to create selling value and be accepted by the community. Further research should consider seeking as many sources of information as possible, using appropriate tools, and studying every detail of the materials used. The findings of this study provide important insights into knowledge about design thinking and green entrepreneurship, as well as for those involved in product manufacturing. This research can also be a helpful tool in implementing knowledge about design thinking, green entrepreneurship, and the fashion sector.
Keywords—Design Thinking; Eco-Fashion; Green Entrepreneurship
Influencer Marketing and Online Advertising as A Digital Marketing: A Case Study Green Beauty Products
Authors: Yusiana Rennyta , Hurriyati Ratih , Dirgantari Puspo Dewi , Disman Disman
Published: January 2024

The beauty industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth, driven by factors such as a large young population and increasing purchasing power. The government is also encouraging improvements in the supply chain of raw materials to increase the national added value. Additionally, advancements in technology and the rise of social media and digital platforms have provided opportunities for the promotion and dissemination of beauty products. Influencer marketing and online advertising have become popular strategies for promoting beauty products. These techniques have been found to have a positive impact on consumer purchase decisions. Green brand knowledge has also gained importance in the beauty industry, as consumers are becoming more conscious of environmental issues and seeking sustainable and eco-friendly products. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of influencer marketing, online advertising, and green brand knowledge on the purchase decisions of green beauty products. The study utilizes a quantitative research approach and analyses data from 100 consumers. The findings suggest that influencer marketing and online advertising, have a direct impact on purchasing decisions, while green brand awareness has an insignificant impact on purchase decisions. The study recommends that companies focus on creating high-quality influencer content and implementing effective online marketing strategies to enhance the impact of these techniques. Additionally, companies should choose influencers and platforms aligned with their target audience. The study acknowledges limitations in sample size and research method and suggests further research to validate the findings. Keywords—Influencer Marketing; Online Advertising; Green Brand Knowledge; Purchase Decision
The Application of Supply Chain Risk Management Assessment in Smallscale Fisheries in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia Using Probabilistic Risk Analysis (PRA) Method
Authors: Ardiatika Yugo , Mahjoub Mohamed-Badrane , Novieningtyas Annisaa
Published: January 2024

Indonesia’s small-scale fisheries contributed as the second large fishing country which create an economy of scale throughout the food security. However, fish capturing from the indigenous livelihood weighed an inefficiency on the production volume due to limited resources and knowledge. The research aims to benefit by applying supply chain risk management on fishery products in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia across its regencies with product-hub placement. The objective is to identify the local risk distributions and most vital causes to cumulative losses for specific fish commodities. The research would specify the least to most common risk occurred. The research is a triangulation method consisting of probabilistic risk analysis, interviews, and direct observations. The result showed there is a significant level of risk outspread around each municipality in Bangka Belitung, showing from the capture, sampling, and fishery businesses production data. The lead time in days and price per unit became the two main factors as it validates the risk occurrence. The government strategy was limited on the high number of volume and potentials, a case would be shrimps. Indeed, there is an indication that high risks are occurring in most small lead time fishery businesses across Bangka Belitung with mackerel fish as the main spoilage, followed by crab, and yellow-tail scads. The findings showed there is an average of 35,00% risk inside 30,36% fishery businesses in Bangka Belitung and the risk impact per business capture ranged between 0,33 to 0,77 probability. The total risk for price reached 94.78% of the total fish commodities. Keywords—Probabilistic Risk Analysis; Product-Hub; Risk Management; Small-Scale Fisheries; Supply Chain
تأثير تطبيق المحاسبة السحابية على جودة المعلومات المحاسبية دراسة تحليلية لآراء عينة من الأكاديميين والمهنيين في مدينة أربيل
Authors: محمد نخشين جمال , محمد عمر إبراهيم , خضر جرجيس مصطفى
Published: January 2024

يهدف البحث إلى بيان منافع التي تحققها الشركات من خلال الاعتماد على المحاسبة السحابية إلى جانب بيان الاختلاف بينها وبين المحاسبة التقليدية فضلاً عن أثرها على جودة المعلومات المحاسبية، ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم توزيع استمارة استبيان الكتروني على عينة بلغ عددها (159) فرداً من أكاديميي المحاسبة في الجامعات والمعاهد في مدينة اربيل ومحاسبي الشركات وإلى جانب مراقبي الحسابات وتم تحليل نتائجها بواسطة برنامج الاحصائي (SPSS)، وتوصل البحث إلى جملة من الاستنتاجات أبرزها أن هناك تأثير ذو دلالة إحصائية للمحاسبة السحابية على الخصائص الرئيسية للمعلومات المحاسبية، وفي النهاية قدم البحث بعض التوصيات أهمها ضرورة التزام الشركات العاملة في العراق بشكل عام واقليم كوردستان بشكل خاص بالاعتماد على تقنية المحاسبة السحابية نظرا لما له من مزايا فضلاً عن تأثيرها على جودة المعلومات المحاسبية.
محددات الاسـتثمار الاجنبي المباشر واثاره على التنـمية الاقتصادية في العراق للمدة (2004- 2020)
Authors: محمود ليث صلاح الدين , ياسين عمر طه
Published: January 2024

يهدف البحث إلى معرفة مفهوم الاسـتثمار الأجنبي المباشر والتنـمية الاقتصادية، ومعرفة أهم محددات الاسـتثمار الأجنبي المباشر وآثاره على التنـمية الاقتصادية في العراق للمدة (2004- 2020)، انطلاقاً من فرضية مفادها يؤثر الاسـتثمار الأجنبي المباشر بشكال فعال في دفع عملية التنـمية الاقتصادية لما له من آثار ايجابية في على الـنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2004- 2020).           ومن أهم النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث إن الاسـتثمار الأجنبي المباشر هو عامل مهم في تحسين الاقتصاد العراقي وتعزيز التنـمية الاقتصادية، ويساهم الاسـتثمار الأجنبي المباشر في دعم وتحقيق التنـمية المستدامة للبلدان المضيفة، من خلال نقل الخبرة والتكنولوجيا، ودوره في تعزيز القدرة على التصدير والمنافسة الخارجية، ومن أهم التوصيات التي توصل إليها البحث، ينبغي على الحكومة العراقية وضع خطة شاملة لتطوير البنية التحتية وتقديم الخدمات الاساسية لتعزيز جاذبية الاسـتثمار، التركيز على تعزيز القدرات المحلية وتطوير القطاعات غير نفطية، وتوجيه الاسـتثمار في تحسين العملية التصنيعية وتقليل الاعتماد على النفط لتحقيق التمية الاقتصادية.
Respiratory complications of neurological diseases
Authors: Aldurah Maya , Aractingi Raed , Al Bardan Hussam
Published: January 2024

Objectives:

This study aims to raise awareness toward early diagnosis, effective treatment, and prevention of respiratory complications in patients with neurological diseases. The goal is to improve patients’ overall condition and reduce mortality rates.

Materials and Methods:

This study is a prospective observational study conducted at Damascus Hospital, Damascus, Syria, from October 2022 to March 2023. It includes (100) patients diagnosed with neurological diseases who developed respiratory complications. Their ages ranged from 18 to 89 years, with an equal gender distribution. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistics version 19.

Results:

This study revealed that cerebrovascular accidents cause aspiration pneumonia. The most frequent chest X-ray and thoracic computed tomography findings showed pulmonary densities and infiltrates. Subsequently, arterial blood gas results showed type 2 respiratory failure. Many patients experienced regression of respiratory complications, and the mortality rate was low, indicating the efficacy of treatments.

Conclusion:

Respiratory complications significantly contribute to mortality in patients with neurological diseases. The study emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and preventive measures such as elevating the patient’s bed and periodic suctioning of secretions. Placing patients in specialized neurological intensive care units for tailored treatment is advised.
Association between ApoE ε4 genotype and attentional function in non-demented, middle-aged, and older adults from rural India
Authors: Rai Pooja , Sundarakumar Jonas S. , Basavaraju Nimisha , Kommaddi Reddy Peera , Issac Thomas Gregor
Published: January 2024

Objectives:

Several genetic factors have been associated with cognitive decline in aging. Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) ε4 has been widely studied in the risk for pathological cognitive decline, including dementia. However, the association between ApoE ε4 and cognitive functioning in the healthy aging Indian population has been understudied, and the results are ambiguous.

Materials and Methods:

This study aims to examine the role of the ApoE genotype with attentional function in aging adults (≥45 years) in a rural Indian population. Cross-sectional (baseline) data (n = 2100) was utilized from an ongoing longitudinal cohort study on aging (Srinivaspura Aging, Neurosenescence, and Cognition study). Participants hailed from villages of Srinivaspura in Karnataka, southern India. Participants were categorized based on ApoE-ε4 status into three categories: No ε4, heterozygous ε4, and homozygous ε4. Attentional function was assessed using the auditory and visual attention subtests from a computerized neurocognitive test battery. Linear regression was performed adjusting for age, gender, and education.

Results:

In model 1 (unadjusted), we did not find an association between ApoE and attention function. In the partially adjusted model 2 (adjusting for age), ApoE ε4 with age was significantly associated with the attention function. Further, with increasing age, there was a decline in attention among homozygous ε4 individuals. Model 3 (model 2 + gender) found that ApoE ε4, age, and gender explained a significant variance in attention function. In addition, with increasing age, males had poor attention in the homozygous as compared to heterozygous group. Model 4 (model 3+ education) explained a significant variance in attention and also revealed that with increasing age, attention declined in the illiterate and low literacy groups in both homozygous and heterozygous groups among both genders.

Conclusion:

Although ApoE ε4 alone was not associated, it interacted with age, gender, and education to affect attention function in this rural Indian population. Longitudinal cognitive monitoring will yield insights into understanding whether the ApoE ε4 genotype influences the rate of cognitive decline in this rural, aging population.
Electric power industry in the conditions of foreign companies exit
Authors: Ovodenko D. M.
Published: January 2024

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that there are problems with supply of foreign raw materials and goods to the Russian market for the uninterrupted operation of the energy system as a whole caused by modern complicated economic conditions and current international situation. Besides, there is need to develop and form new conceptual approaches to the strategy of energy systems development amid forced modernisation of the industry. The conducted research is aimed at identifying and analysing existing and new directions in the formation of these original conceptual approaches in conditions of efficient functioning of the Russian industry. Based on the conducted work, the materials of scientists who have studied this problem were examined, and according to the results of the assessment, the following conclusions were formulated. To begin with, non-standard approaches to the management component of the energy systems development within the frame-work of forced modernisation were named. Finally, the potential possibility of rational use of all factors through the synchronisation of processes in diversification production played the role of socio-economic orientation.
The role of meso-institutions in the system of tariff regulation of energy and housing and public utilities markets
Authors: Popov N. V.
Published: January 2024

This article is aimed at expanding the applicability of meso-institutional concept in the markets of natural monopolies in the context of a new institutional economic theory. Within the framework of the considered concept the impact of the institutional environment level on evolutionary development of energy and housing and public utilities markets is evaluated alongside with modern approaches of digitalisation. In the first part of the current article the author describes theoretical foundations of the meso-institutional environment concept in respect to the energy and housing and public utilities markets. The definition of the concept and its usage domain are given. Besides, the goals difference of meso- and macro-institutions are analysed in detail. The theoretical part also covers approaches of A.E. Shastitko applied to the energy and housing and public utilities markets. Moreover, the hypothesis of conflict resolution between macro- and meso-institutions is described in framework of markets regulation mechanisms. Also, the regulation mechanisms of the two markets are analysed, including market power instruments of meso-institutions. In addition, the article covers the problem of maintaining a balance of market participants’ interests through these mechanisms. In conclusion, the author offers the concept of improving market mechanisms with the help of the meso-institutional development strategy. It is designed to solve the problem of maintaining a balance of market participants’ interests and predetermine the formation of a new improved institutional environment in the energy and housing and public utilities markets.
Deformation of socio-ecological and economic space and interterritorial cooperation in modern conditions
Authors: Gataullin R. F. , Chuvashaeva E. R.
Published: January 2024

The article considers the category of socio-ecological and economic space and its main deformations as factors, determining the directions and necessary volumes of interterritorial cooperation. The deformations serve as the result of lack of financing in the development of its elements, their multidirectionality and inefficient use of the existing potential. Besides, we identify the discrepancy between administrative boundaries and service areas as one of the reasons for deformation of the socio-ecological and economic space. Fuller use of available social infrastructure capacities requires joint maintenance of the existing organisations. In the research, the types and depth of the socio-ecological and economic space deformation and factors, causing them, are shown. The level of deformation can be different, which is reflected in the known indicators of deviation from the current threshold values that characterise the preservation of its quality: within the maximum allowable concentration (in ecology), within the framework of existing standards (in saturation of social infrastructure objects), etc. The development of territorial cooperation is considered as an effective factor in overcoming the deformations of the socio-ecological and economic space, allowing to use available potentials better. Moreover, this activity can be aimed at creating a fundamentally new space architecture or improving its elements.
Public administration of higher education as a key to scientific and technological development
Authors: Shumskaya E. I. , Eremina V. D.
Published: January 2024

The article is dedicated to the pressing issue of public administration of higher education in the context of scientific and technological development. The research aim is to identify key aspects of public administration of higher education to achieve scientific and technological development goals and to propose practical recommendations for improving this interaction in Russia. The study examines the “University 3.0” concept, conducts a comparative analysis of higher education as a tool of scientific and technological development (in Russia and Israel), identifies the main problems in this area and suggests possible solutions. The study reveals the necessity to modernise the Russian higher education system in response to the challenges of scientific and technological progress. System approach, comparative analysis, methods of classification and synthesis were used during the research. The research rests on academic works of Russian and foreign authors, official websites of the legal-reference systems, as well as on statistic data published by the National Research University “Higher School of Economics”, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation and the World Economic Forum.
Preferences of streaming platforms users among the youth audience
Authors: Medvedev D. V. , Nikitin V. A.
Published: January 2024

The purposes of this article are the following: to identify online cinemas that are most common among the audience studying or working at the RUDN University and to compare the results of the conducted work with the results of identical materials. The main tasks are to be named: studying the main proposals among streaming services and online cinemas in Russia; studying the findings of researches on the same topic; compiling a survey to collect primary research information; conducting surveys; summarising the achievements and formulating conclusions. During the study, students of different years aged 18 to 24 were interviewed. They formed a particular list and sequence of popular online cinemas, somewhat different from the research of the GfK agency. According to the survey results, the most attractive streaming services are Kinopoisk HD, Netflix and Ivi (formerly – ivi). In this case, their clear sequence reflects the popularity of use of platforms among students.
Experiencing loneliness by young people with different life variants
Authors: Pukhareva T. S. , Shisheva A. G. , Tur E. I.
Published: January 2024

The article presents the results of studying the experience of loneliness by young people who choose different life variants. The purposes of the study are aimed at generalising ideas about this phenomenon, at popularisation and development of scientific ideas on individual life variants in modern society for their subsequent use in psychological counseling practice and psychotherapy. The work also implies an empirical analysis and identification of the occurrence features. The “Differential questionnaire of loneliness experience” by E.N. Osin and D.A. Leontev and the «Actual life variant» technique by A.G. Shisheva were used as diagnostic tools. It is shown that the experience of loneliness by young people contributes to self-knowledge, self-development and the ability to establish trusting relationships. The most common life variants among young people are identified: “life as a preface” and “life by the rules”. It is stated that to study real life models of contemporary people in connection with other psychological realities is a promising line of researches.
Higher school infrastructure as an object of management
Authors: Kotelevskaya Yu. V.
Published: January 2024

In modern conditions, search for an ideal combination of resources to meet needs of society with maximum benefit for the participants is becoming a key task of the modern economy. This is provided by the infrastructure which is a space that allows for material and non-material resources to move freely and ensures the achievement of the intended goals. In this regard, the infrastructure is a link, a service subsystem that provides vital activity of the system itself and its survival in the market. The article analyses the key indicators, characterising the infrastructure of higher education. The patterns, providing both positive and negative trends in the development of higher education, are revealed.Among the key factors that require close attention of both theoretical and practical economists are the factors that describe the decline in demand for higher education. This is the position of students and employees of higher school organisations.
Public administration of environmentally-oriented development of territories in the Arctic zone. Efficiency assessment
Authors: Vishnyakova S. P. , Vishnyakov Ya. D.
Published: January 2024

The article was prepared on the subject of ensuring the sustainable development of the territories in the Arctic zone on the environmental basis. The aim of the study is to develop a conceptual approach to assess the efficiency of public administration in the field of environmental development of territories in the Arctic zone, as the variety and importance of modern environmental risks constantly increase. Special, universal and general scientific methods of scientific cognition were used in the work. The article presents problems, conceptual approach and proposals to assess the efficiency of public administration of environmentally-oriented territorial development in the Arctic zone and improve environmental performance and ecological and economic efficiency of activities in the Russian Arctic region. The key tasks, constituent elements, objects and criteria for assessing the efficiency of this activity are outlined.