bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning based identification of suicidal risk in patients with schizophrenia using multi-level resting state fMRI features
Authors: Bohaterewicz Bartosz , Anna Maria Sobczak , Podolak Igor , Wójcik Bartosz , Mętel Dagmara , Chrobak Adrian Andrzej , Fafrowicz Magdalena , Siwek Marcin , Dudek Dominika , Marek Tadeusz
Published: September 2020

Background: Some studies suggest that as much as 40% of all causes of death in a group of patients with schizophrenia can be attributed to suicides and compared with the general population, patients with schizophrenia have an 8.5-fold greater suicide risk (SR). There is a vital need for accurate and reliable methods to predict the SR among patients with schizophrenia based on biological measures. However, it is unknown whether the suicidal risk in schizophrenia can be related to alterations in spontaneous brain activity, or if the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) measures can be used alongside machine learning (ML) algorithms in order to identify patients with SR.Methods: Fifty-nine participants including patients with schizophrenia with and without SR as well as age and gender-matched healthy underwent 13 minutes of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Both static and dynamic indexes of the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), the fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (fALFF), regional homogeneity as well as functional connectivity (FC) was calculated and used as an input for five machine learning algorithms: Gradient boosting (GB), LASSO, Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest and Support Vector Machine. Results: All groups revealed different internetwork functional connectivity in ventral DMN and anterior SN. The best performance was reached for the LASSO applied to FC with an accuracy of 70% and AUROC of 0.76 (p<0.05). Significant classification ability was also reached for GB and LR using fALFF and ALFF measures.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that SR in schizophrenia can be seen on the level of DMN and SN functional connectivity alterations. ML algorithms were able to significantly differentiate SR patients. Our results could be useful in developing neuromarkers of SR in schizophrenia based on non-invasive rsfMRI.
Emotionally Expressive Interdependence in Latin America: Triangulating Through a Comparison of Three Cultural Regions
Authors: Salvador Cristina , Carlier Sandra Idrovo , Ishii Keiko , Castillo Carolina Torres , Nanakdewa Kevin , Alvaro SAN MARTIN , Savani Krishna , Kitayama Shinobu
Published: September 2020

Evidence suggests that Latin Americans display elevated levels of emotional expressivity and positivity. Here, we tested whether Latin Americans possess a unique form of interdependence called expressive interdependence, characterized by the open expression of positive emotions related to social engagement (e.g., feelings of closeness to others). In Study 1, we compared Latin Americans from Chile and Mexico with European Americans in the U.S., a group known to be highly independent. Latin Americans expressed positive socially engaging emotions, particularly in response to negative events affecting others, whereas European Americans favored positive socially disengaging emotions, such as pride, especially in response to personally favorable circumstances. Study 2 replicated these findings with another group of Latin Americans from Colombia and European Americans in the U.S. It also included Japanese in Japan, who expressed positive emotions less than Latin and European Americans. Compared to both groups, Japanese displayed a higher tendency to express negative socially engaging emotions, such as guilt and shame. Our data demonstrate that emotional expression patterns align with overarching ethos of interdependence in Latin America and Japan, as well as independence among European Americans. However, Latin Americans and Japanese exhibited different styles of interdependence. Latin Americans were expressive of positive socially engaging emotions, whereas Japanese were less expressive overall. Moreover, when Japanese express emotions, they emphasized negative socially engaging emotions. Implications for theories of culture and emotion are discussed.
Peningkatan Ketrampilan Badan Permuswaratan Desa dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa
Authors: - Fatkhurohman
Published: September 2020

Dewasa ini desa merupakan primadona baru dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dimana keberadaannya menjadi penting karena negara berusaha untuk membenahi struktur dan fungsinya.  Pembenahan ini bertujuan untuk mengangkat harkat dan martabat Desa dalam mengemban tugas mensejahterakan masyarakat. Salah satu perangkat penting dalam sistem pemerintahan desa dan mempunyai peran penting untuk mewujudkan desa yang sejahtera adalah Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD). Tugas BPD adalah membahas dan menyepakati Rancangan Peraturan Desa bersama Kepala Desa, menampung dan menyalurkan aspirasi masyarakat desa dan melakukan pengawasan kinerja kepala desa. Dari tiga tugas ini sudah jelas BPD adalah lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan untuk menyepakati lahirnya peraturan desa yang akan menjadi pedoman pelaksanaan pembangunan desa. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh mitra adalah kurangnya pemahaman hak dan kewajiban, tujuan pokok dan fungsi para anggota BPD yang mengakibatkan minimnya produk hukum desa yang dihasilkan.  Program ini akan dilakukan dengan metoda memberikan penyuluhan hukum kepada anggota BPD Desa Ngenep, Karangploso, Kabupaten Malang. Luaran dari program ini selain meningkatnya pemahaman anggota BPD terhadap tugas pokok dan fungsinya, meningkatnya produk hukum, Publikasi dalam jurnal nasional dan pembuatan buku saku (buklet).Hasil yang dicapai setelah melakukan kegiatan ini ternyata diketahui bahwa seluruh anggota BPD belum mengetahui secara detail mengenai tugas fungsi dan kewenangan yang dimilikinya. Keberadaan Perdes sebagai regulasi memang dipahami secara parsial tetapi proses mekanisme pembentukannya dan macam produk hukum desa rata rata dari seluruh anggota BPD masih awam  dan belum memahami dengan baik.Kesimpulannya, pemahaman anggota Badan Permusyawaratan Desa   Desa Ngenep Kecamatan Karangploso Kabupaten Malang mengenai pemahaman terhadap produk hukum desa  yang meliputi peraturan desa, peraturan kepala desa dan keputusan kepala desa  demikian juga dengan proses pembentukannya masih sangat kurang.
INFLUENCE ON EMOTIONAL SPHERE OF FUTURE TEACHER’S PERSONALITY IN THE PROCESS OF IT’S GENERAL PEDAGOGICAL TEACHER TRAINING ( PRACTICAL ASPECT)
Authors: Kaplinskyi V. V. , Svyshch N. M. , Grytsyk N. V.
Published: September 2020

The process of studying pedagogical disciplines in this direction almost wasn‟t researched. But the disciplines of the pedagogical cycle next to literature, history, culture hide in themselves an extraordinary educational potential, which under certain conditions could be aimed at successfully forming the future teacher‟s personality. This determines the relevance of the topic we have chosen. The educational process provides a consequence when its semantic component is evaluated not only through “the eyes of the curriculum”, but also through “the eyes of students”, their interests, the problems concerning them, needs, and value orientations. With this approach, it ceases to be a purely cognitive process, becoming personally significant. However, a successful consequence must be preceded, the purpose is set - the teacher's content focus of and actions are not only on the instrumental sphere of personality, but also necessarily on motivational value. Such a purpose becomes the compass that directs its action to the result (those positive changes in the structure of the personality that are a productive consequence).
The program of pedagogical practice in the context of mastering the basics of pedagogical communication
Authors: Honcharuk Valentyna , Gomotiuk Oksana , Pletenytska Lidia , Zvozdetska Valentyna , Lanchukovska Nadiya , Khapina Oksana , Chyzh Anatoliy , Maksymchuk Iryna
Published: September 2020

We aimed to develop pedagogical techniques among students, improve their pedagogical abilities as important components of pedagogical excellence during practical classes in the educational disciplines “Introduction into the specialty”, “Culture of professional speech and communication”, “Pedagogy”, “The content and types of professional activities in the field of physical culture and sports”, in particular: organizational, creative, perceptual abilities, emotional stabilit y, optimistic forecasting, For future physical culture teachers to learn how to introspect their skills in pedagogical interaction, we proposed such topics for creative reflection: “My pedagogical culture”, “Pedagogy: science or art”, „My memories of my favorite teacher”, “Physical culture teacher of the future” etc. The inclusion of students in personally oriented activities through the use of the latest educational technologies and the introduction of a special course in the educational process “Fundamentals for the development of pedagogical skills of future physical education teachers” made it possible to reveal the potential of each future teacher of physical education. The comprehensive observance of the above-mentioned pedagogical conditions ensured the effectiveness of the pedagogical skills development of future physical education teachers in the process of training.
Delevopment of kinesitherapy in France during 1914– 1969
Authors: Danylevych M. , Romanchuk O. , Koval R. , Stefanyshyn M.
Published: September 2020

Nowadays the development of medicine and rehabilitation in Ukraine is especially important for society. Leading Ukrainian specialists are acquainting the foreign experience, in particular, French one, and use the best achievements in daily practice. The purpose of the article is to analyze the history of kinesitherapy in France from 1914 till 1969. The obtained results can be used to supplement and expand courses in higher education institutions of medical and physical culture and sports profile. The scientific novelty of the paper consists in the fact that for the first time in the Ukrainian educational system the history of kinesitherapy in France in the twentieth century will be presented. To achieve this purpose the complex of scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special-historical (historical-typological and historical-systemic) methods have been used. Results. It was found that the consequences of the First and Second World Wars had a significant impact on the development of kinesitherapy in France. The use of massage and remedial gymnastics contributed to the processes of rehabilitation and functional recovery of the wounded people. The profession of masseur-kinesitherapist was officially founded in France in 1946, April 30. It was the combination of massage, remedial gymnastics, functional recovery and physiotherapy. The professional training of masseurs-kinesitherapists at schools lasted two years. The main attention was paid to the peculiarities of the use of massage in combination with physical therapy in traumatology, neurology and rheumatology. One of the principal conditions for those who wanted to study was French citizenship and perfect health. The French medical community tried to qualify the professional actions of massage therapists in accordance with the needs of the specialists they cooperate with. The three year studies was officially introduced only in 1969.
VARIAÇÃO TEMPORAL DE PARÂMETROS BIOFÍSICOS DA SUPERFÍCIE POR IMAGENS Landsat 5 EM DIFERENTES COBERTURAS DO SOLO EM UMA ÁREA DE TRANSIÇÃO DE CERRADO E PANTANAL EM MATO GROSSO
Authors: Ivo Israel Oliveira , Biudes Marcelo Sacardi , Costa Rayanna de Oliveira , Machado Nadja Gomes , Do Santos Luiz Octávio Fabrício , Pedreira Junior Altemar Lopes
Published: September 2020

A substituição da vegetação nativa e a sazonalidade climática modificam os parâmetros biofísicos da superfície. Como 50% do Cerrado tem sido convertido em lavouras e pastagens, o objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a variação temporal de parâmetros biofísicos em áreas nativas e convertidas em uma área de transição entre Cerrado e Pantanal no Mato Grosso. O estudo foi conduzido na Fazenda Experimental da UFMT (15° 51’ 15.23’’ S e 56° 04’ 13.50’’ W) com imagens do sensor TM-Landsat 5 entre abril e setembro de 2011. O Índice de Vegetação da Diferença Normalizada (NDVI), o albedo da superfície (α) e a temperatura da superfície (Ts) foram estimados em áreas de Cerrado strito sensu (CER), pastagem de Brachiaria brizantha (PAS) e mangueiral (MAN). Os maiores valores de NDVI e menores valores de α e Ts foram observados nas áreas mais densamente vegetadas. O Cerrado apresentou menores valores de α e a MAN apresentou maiores valores de NDVI ao longo de todo experimento. A substituição da cobertura nativa da região de transição de Cerrado e Pantanal por vegetação exótica modificou significativamente os parâmetros biofísicos avaliados, com potencial de modificar os balanços de radiação, energia, carbono da superfície.
Palavras-chave: desmatamento; sensoriamento remoto; aquecimento regional.
 
TEMPORAL VARIATION OF BIOPHYSICAL PARAMETERS OF THE SURFACE BY LANDSAT 5 IMAGES IN DIFFERENT SOIL COVERS IN A TRANSITIONAL AREA OF CERRADO AND PANTANAL IN MATO GROSSO
 
ABSTRACT: The substitution of native vegetation and climatic seasonality modify the surface biophysical parameters. As 50% of the Cerrado has been converted to crops and pastures, the objective of this study was to evaluate the temporal variation of biophysical parameters in native areas and converted into a transition area between Cerrado and Pantanal in Mato Grosso. The study was conducted at the UFMT Experimental Farm (15° 51’ 15.23’’ S e 56° 04’ 13.50’’ W) with TM Landsat 5 images between April and September 2011. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and the surface albedo (α) and surface temperature (Ts) were obtained from a Cerrado stricto sensu (CER), a pasture of Brachiaria brizantha (PAS) and a mangrove (MAN). The highest NDVI values and lowest α and Ts values were observed in the most densely vegetated areas. The replacement of the native cover of the Cerrado and Pantanal transition region with exotic vegetation significantly modified the biophysical parameters evaluated, with the potential to modify the radiation, energy and carbon balances of the surface.
Keywords: deforestation; remote sensing; regional warming.
Proceeding of Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM): An Advanced Overview
Authors: Srivastava Niraj Kumar , Srivastava Niraj Kumar , Mukherjee Somnath
Published: September 2020

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a central nervous system tumor of grade IV histological malignancy
according to the WHO classification. GBM is an extraordinary tumor and the worldwide incidence is less
than 10 per 100,000 individuals. The prognosis of this tumor is meagre and survival rate is 15 months
subsequent to diagnosis. Such an atrocious image of this tumor is responsible for a major issue of public
health. This tumor develops from normal glial cells through multistep oncogenesis. Genetic alterations and
deregulations of molecular pathways are responsible for development of both primary and secondary GBM.
Diagnosis of GBM is performed by imaging techniques. These non-invasive imaging techniques are
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) and Positron emission tomography (PET).
Definitive diagnosis of GBM is based on histopathological examination of the intra operatively removed
tumor or its parts, using traditional histological, cytologic and histochemical methods. NMR (Nuclear
Magnetic Resonance) spectroscopy based possible diagnostic significance of GBM is also reported.
Treatment of glioblastoma multiforme includes tumor resection, as well as radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Nanomedicine and bacterial protein based therapeutic approaches are in the developmental stage. There is
always need of the development of new therapeutic approaches for GBM to improve the survival and quality
of life.
Interest of Teaching Programming for Primary Preservice Teachers
Authors: Simon Jean
Published: September 2020

In the teachers’ training schools of Reunion Island and Mayotte, we have been training primary pre-service teachers in programming for the past three years. Most trainees have not learned programming before during their school and university curriculum. As a result, this subject is new to them and they find themselves in the situation of their own pupils. This is why we asked them, during their learning, to produce a “feelings” notebook in which they explain their successes, their failures and what it brings to them for understanding their own pupils. We held two types of studies of these documents: quantitative and qualitative. The analysis shows that if on the whole, the group of trainees have globally identified the key aspects of a learning situation, it is not the case for each trainee.
Teachers’ Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Tools into Writing Classes: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Rababah Luqman M
Published: September 2020

Integration of ICT is invaluable in writing classes as it affects the writing abilities of students positively and improves their EFL writing. This study has made use of qualitative design. Ten EFL teachers have been chosen based on the convenience sample to answer the research questions. Using the observation tool, this study has been carried out in the first semester of the academic year 2018/2019. The participants were all from private secondary school stages in Irbid, Jordan where the ICT infrastructure is available in the classrooms. The observations revealed that the observed teachers integrate various media and technologies in their instruction in classrooms. Further studies are recommended to compare between public and private schools in terms of the integration of ICT tools.
Community Participation In Education: A Case Study Of Taungzalat School In Kalay, Myanmar
Authors: Aung Ngun Neh , Arunberkfa Niwet , Hague Mahubul , Luxchaigul Nat , Vadevelu Kumarashwaran
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to investigate the types of community participation in Taungzalat Primary School in Kalay, Myanmar, to provide information in order to develop guidelines, and to enhance community participation in school. A mixed- methods research was employed in this study. Quantitative data were collected from 245 community members using a multiple-response questionnaire. Qualitative data were collected using in-depth interviews and a focus group discussion with 19 participants. The data were analysed using Basic Statistics and content analysis and were integrated through triangulation. The results revealed that parents and community members differently involved in children’s learning and school development through all the six types of involvement by Epstein, but their participation was more directly related to student learning improvement than to school development. Community leaders, businesspersons and influential people in the community were involved in school development through PTA, representing the community, in the areas of decision-making, fundraising and school maintenance. Apart from teaching, teachers had roles of facilitating, communicating, networking and mobilizing for school development and students’ success. Research showed that the most common form of participation is resource contribution for school development. Therefore, the research suggests that all stakeholders focus on student learning improvement and on resource contribution for school development.
Use of Demo Kits as Strategy for Enhancing Senior Secondary School Students’ Academic Achievement in Computer Studies in Ogun State, Nigeria
Authors: Saka Adewale Owodunni , Onanuga Peter Abayomi , Adebanjo Adetayo Adekunle , Olanrewaju Yusuf Adesina
Published: September 2020

Demo kits are experimental devices that promote physical observation of the concepts being discussed by the teachers. They are used to compensate the impossibility of demonstrating the objects due to their size or lack of their availability. This study examined the use of demo kits as strategy for enhancing senior secondary school students’ achievement in computer studies in Nigeria. The study adopted pre-test and post-test comparison group quasi-experimental research design using 2 x 2 factorial matrix. The population for the study was made up of all senior secondary (SS 2) students in Ijebu-North Local Government Area, Ogun State. The sample for the study was drawn from two public senior secondary schools that met the selection criteria using intact classes. The schools were randomly assigned into experimental or comparison groups. The gathered data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The major findings of the study revealed a significant main effect of the strategy that the students exposed to the use of demo kits performed significantly better than those in the comparison group which learnt using the conventional method of teaching. The results also indicated no significant gender difference in students’ performance in computer studies after the exposure to the use of demo kits. It is, therefore, recommended that teachers adopt the  use of demo kits to teach computer studies  when computer systems are not available for use instead of insisting on the teaching of the subject in well-equipped computer laboratories.
Matching The Students’ Learning Preferences With Teacher’s Teaching Methods: The Case Of International EFL Students In Malaysia
Authors: Al-Khaza’leh Bilal , Mohammed Imam-edin Awad
Published: September 2020

Due to the paramount significance of English as a lingua franca, TESOL has attracted the attention of researchers globally which necessitates the suitable usage of the best methods for achieving the learners’ goals. This study examined the students’ learning preferences and their teachers’ methods and strategies used in specific classrooms. The sample of the study was 20 international EFL male and female learners and one English professor from the National University of Malaysia. The data were elicited from the samples using three instruments: an adapted from Oxford (1990) questionnaire, classroom observation and semi-structured interviews.  The findings revealed that the teacher’s techniques to some extent support the students’ tendencies and styles toward learning the English language.  It was shown that students are strongly motivated and have the ability to use all the possible strategies during their learning process. Moreover, the teacher confirmed that she supports the students’ self-confidence despite the existence of some barriers between the students and their teacher. It is recommended that teachers pay more attention to their students’ style preferences during the learning process.
Influence of Digital Divide and Experience on Nigerian University Students’ Attitude Towards the Use of Information Communication Technologies for Learning
Authors: Lateef Olori Abiola
Published: September 2020

Recent studies have shown that factors influencing technology use include, but are not limited to, accessibility and availability. Several studies in developed countries revealed that digital division and experience significantly influence students’ attitude towards ICT utilization. However, there is lack of empirical evidence to show that such variables do influence ICT utilization by Nigerian students. This study examined the influence of digital divide and experience on Nigerian university students’ utilization of information communication technologies. Two research hypotheses were formulated for the study. A self-constructed and validated twenty-five- item instrument was used to gather information from one thousand and five hundred randomly selected respondents in three public universities in Ogun State, southwestern Nigeria, while t-test statistical method was used to analyze the data collected. Findings revealed that there is a significant difference in the perception of digital native and digital immigrant students in attitude towards ICT utilization (t = 3.25, p<0.05). The findings of this study also showed that there is no significant difference in the perception of digitally experienced and less experienced students in attitude towards ICT utilization(t = 1.16, p>0.05). Based on the findings, it was recommended that postgraduate students in Nigerian universities should be further encouraged not to allow age to influence their perception towards ICT utilization negatively. Also, Nigerian Government should subsidize the cost of ICT devices in order to make them affordable to all students.
The Impact of Teaching English Polysemy through Similarity-Based Approach
Authors: Vardidze Tinatin
Published: September 2020

This paper aims to investigate the effectiveness of teaching polysemous nouns through an innovative method that the researcher calls Similarity-Based Approach (SBA) and to compare it to the translation-based vocabulary instruction method (TBM). The objective of the study is to show how guiding students’ comprehension of a polysemous word through semantic relations improves their understanding.  At the same time, it is the aim of the study to demonstrate the effectiveness of Similarity-Based instruction by teaching vocabulary through showing semantic relation of word meaning to young learners compared to the old, traditional way of memorizing pairs of words. The experiment is conducted with two groups of elementary students with a pre-test, a lesson and a post-test. The results in the post-test revealed that through SBA students remember the vocabulary better than they do through the traditional method of memorization. SBA might represent a new method in teaching polysemous vocabulary to young learners, while TBM implies a traditional, well rooted way of teaching polysemous words in ESL classrooms.
Mediating Effect of Leadership Outcomes on the Relationship between the Leadership Style of Leaders and Followers’ Administrative Creativity
Authors: Aldighrir Wafa Mohammed
Published: September 2020

This paper aims to identify and understand the mediating role of leadership outcomes (LOs) on the association that exists between leadership styles (LS) of leaders and their followers’ administrative creativity (AC) in Najran university. A random sampling technique was conducted which comprised of 342 administrative employees. SPSS tool was used and several statistical methods were involved in the data and statistical analysis including the maximum likelihood estimate. Finally, the structural model testing (SEM) was conducted using AMOS (Analysis of a Moment Structures) to test the proposed hypotheses of the study model. The results showed that leadership styles of managers have a positive relationship on followers’ leadership creativity. In addition, leadership outcomes of followers are positively mediating the relationship between transformational and transactional leadership of leaders and follower’s administrative creativity.
Фауністичні образи в прозі Миколи Вінграновського: лінгвостилістичний аспект
Authors: Kaіdash А. , Khomych V. І.
Published: September 2020

У статті розглядаються лексичні одиниці на позначення представників тваринного світу. Лінгвостилістичний аналіз здійснюється на матеріалі прозових творів українського письменника Миколи Вінграновського. Мала проза митця насичена зоонімами, оскільки анімалістичні образи є важливим складником образної системи мовотворчості автора. На основі описового методу окреслено лексико-семантичне поле фауністичних номінацій, що представлене як онімними, так і апелятивними номінаціями. Дистрибутивний аналіз сприяв вивченню фауністичних номінацій у художніх текстових структурах. Так, зокрема, нами з’ясовано, що стилістичне навантаження зоонімів підсилюється завдяки вживанню цих номенів у контексті з фразеологізмами, стилістично зниженою лексикою. Зображений письменником світ природи постає цілісною, гармонійною, живою системою, представники якої в мовотворчості автора наділенілюдськими рисами й властивостями. Зооніми увиразнюються персоніфікацією, яскравим маркером якої виступають власні назви. У статті також приділена увага кольороназвам, які пов’язані зі світом природи. Домінантним у цій спектральній системі виступає жовтий колір. У мовотворчості Миколи Вінграновського світ природи та світ людини взаємодіють. І в ній яскраво виявляється авторська модальність – колорит замилування, любові, доброго й дбайливого ставлення до природи.
Cenningrara ‘Mantra Pekasih’ Di Kabupaten Soppeng (Kajian Semiotik Rifaterre)
Authors: Rabianti Nurul
Published: September 2020

Penelitian cenningrara ‘mantra pekasih’ di Kabupaten Soppeng bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna mantra cenningrara dan mengetahui persepsi masyarakat tentang mantra cenningrara. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kabupaten Soppeng yang keseluruhannya berjumlah 3 orang untuk wawancara dan responden berjumlah 15 orang untuk angket. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain deskriptif kualitatif sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, pencatatan, dan teknik angket. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap tentang makna mantra cenningrara yang dikaji melalui ketidaklangsungan ekspresi yang disebabkan oleh tiga hal, yaitu penggantian arti (displacing of meaning), penyimpangan arti (distoring of meaning) dan penciptaan arti (creating of meaning).
Islam Kultural di Sulawesi Selatan: Keselarasan Islam Dan Budaya
Authors: Ahmad Abdul Kadir
Published: September 2020

Kata Kajian tentang Islam kultural di Sulsel belum pernah dilakukan secara mendalam, padahal kajian semacam ini sangat penting sebagai bagian dari upaya pengarusutamaan Islam moderat di Indonesia. Kajian ini bertujuan (i) menjelaskan hubungan Islam dan budaya lokal dan melihat realitasnya dalam praktik kehidupan masyarakat Sulsel; (ii) menjelaskan peran sentral ulama dalam diseminasi dan inkulturasi Islam kultural. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan yang lebih banyak bertumpu pada hasil penelitian penulis sendiri selama ini. Analisis kajian ditekankan pada analisis isi dengan menggali kembali substansi hasil penelitian dan pemikiran pakar di bidang hubungan Islam dan budaya. Kajian menemukan (i) Islam kultural di Sulsel, yang tersimpul dalam apa yang disebut budaya panngaderreng (Bugis) atau panngadakkang (Makassar), sebagai sebuah model perjumpaan yang saling mengisi antara Islam dan budaya; (ii) Ulama berperan menjaga keseimbangan antara Islam dan budaya dengan menyerap nilai-nilai dari keduanya. Pesantren merupakan salah satu lembaga yang memiliki peran strategis bagi ulama dalam menyemaikan dan mengembangkan Islam kultural.
Penanaman Karakter Islami Melalui “Pohon Ketaatan” pada Anak TK Taman Ria Tanuntung Bulukumba
Authors: Halifah Syarifah
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penanaman karakter dalam konsep“pohon ketaatan”, yaitu konsep yang mendorong peserta didik untuk mengaplikasikan rasa syukur, meningkat, dan bermanfaat. Penelitian ini adalah studi kasus pada TK Taman Ria Tanutung Bulukumba Sulawesi Selatan. Fokusutama adalah anak usia 5-6 tahun yang diobservasi untuk melihat perkembangan perilakunya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya anak yang masih berperilaku tidak sesuai konsep pohon harapan. Hal itu disebabkan karena adanya anak tersebut diistimewakan (misalnya dia adalah anak seorang guru), anak yang pendiam, dan aktif. Kemudian setelah penanaman karakter melalui pohon ketaatan diterapkan. Anak-anak yang tadinya berperilaku tidak sesuai dengan “pohon ketaatan” karena faktor diistimewakan dapat mengalami perubahan, sebagaimana tergambar pada anak usia dini kelompok B TK Taman Ria Tanutung, yang mana sudah dapat memahami rasa bersyukur, meningkat dan bermanfaat untuk menanamkan sikap kebajikan, berpikir baik, berperasaan baik dan berperilaku baik. Ini menunjukkan efektivitas pohon ketaatan untuk pembinaan anak usia dini.
Florida FFA Vegetable Judging Competition: A Study Guide
Authors: Gillett-Kaufman Jennifer Lynn
Published: September 2020

This 7-page guide links to articles about insects that are often used in the Florida FFA Vegetable Judging Competition. Written by Jennifer Lynn Gillett-Kaufman, and published by the UF/IFAS 4-H Youth Development Department, April 2018.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h388
How Are the Reservoirs in the ApalachicolaChattahoochee-Flint River Basin Managed?
Authors: Martinez Christopher J.
Published: September 2020

Many uses of the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint river basin depend on how the US Army Corp of Engineers operates dam releases from the reservoirs when managing lake levels and downstream river flows and water levels. However, no single set of protocols equally suited to all uses and demands governs the reservoir releases. The purpose of this publication is to describe how the USACE manages reservoirs and dams in the ACF and how the waters in the basin are used. This 6-page fact sheet was written by Christopher J. Martinez and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, March 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae497
There Is a Safety App for That! – Some Useful Agricultural Safety Apps
Authors: Jensen Michael T.
Published: September 2020

An estimated 58 billion apps will be downloaded to smartphones and 14 billion to tablets in 2013. This 4-page fact sheet explores key features in smartphones and some available apps that can enhance the safety of agricultural operations. The apps presented represent a small fraction of the apps available on various platforms. Written by Michael T. Jensen and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, August 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae498
Smartirrigation Apps: Urban Turf
Authors: Migliaccio Kati W. , Andreis J. H. Debastiani , Fraisse Clyde , Morgan Kelly T. , Vellidis G.
Published: September 2020

We developed an app called Smartirrigation Turf to provide an easy-to-use mobile tool that delivers information to improve irrigation scheduling for urban turf. Using the app instead of a set time-based schedule for irrigation, homeowners and others can provide irrigation amounts to turf that more closely match water needs. This version of the app is applicable in Florida and Georgia and is available to download in the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. This 5-page fact sheet was written by K. W. Migliaccio, J. H. Debastiani Andreis, C. Fraisse, K. T. Morgan, and G. Vellidis, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, October 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae499
Efficacy of Herbicide Active Ingredients Against Aquatic Weeds
Authors: Enloe Stephen F. , Netherland Michael D. , Haller William T. , Langeland Kenneth
Published: September 2020

Weed control is often a critical component of aquatic vegetation management in Florida waters. While physical, mechanical, and biological controls are utilized where they are feasible, herbicides are the primary tool used to control many troublesome species. This document answers some common questions and provides efficacy information for all herbicide active ingredients labeled for aquatic use in Florida. Written by S. F. Enloe, M. D. Netherland, W. Haller, and K. Langeland, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, revised February 2018.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ag262
Basic Concepts of Dairy Sire Selection
Authors: Peñagaricano Francisco
Published: September 2020

Sire selection is one of the most important decisions that a dairy producer makes. It represents a great opportunity to improve the profitability of the dairy production enterprise. This new 3-page fact sheet reviews some key concepts that should be considered in order to make proper selection decisions and discusses alternative methods for selecting sires based on multiple traits. Written by Francisco Peñagaricano, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Animal Sciences, January 2018.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/an337
Weed Management Guide for Florida Lawns
Authors: Unruh Joseph Bryan , Leon Ramon G. , Brecke Barry J. , Trenholm Laurie E.
Published: September 2020

Weeds can be defined as unwanted plants or plants growing out of place. Proper identification and some understanding of how and why weeds are present in a lawn are important when selecting the best control strategy. Knowing whether or not weeds were previously present in a particular area also helps homeowners prepare control measures in the future. Weed control should be a carefully planned and coordinated program. This 8-page fact sheet was written by J. Bryan Unruh, Ramon G. Leon, Barry J. Brecke, and Laurie E. Trenholm, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, July 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep141
Palm Morphology and Anatomy
Authors: Broschat Timothy K.
Published: September 2020

Palms differ greatly from broadleaf (dicot) and coniferous (Gymnosperm) trees in their overall form and external structure (morphology) and in their internal structure (anatomy). Morphology and anatomy determine how palms grow, function, and respond to external and internal stress factors. This publication provides a basic understanding of how palms are constructed. This 4-page fact sheet was written by T. K. Broschat, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, May 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep473
New Gerbera Daisy Varieties for Large Containers and Flower Gardens
Authors: Deng Zhanao
Published: September 2020

Gerbera daisy is one of the most popular flowers in the United States. Recently, interest has increased in growing gerberas in large containers for indoor or outdoor use. ‘Funtastic™ Tangerine Eye’ and ‘Funtastic™ Golden Eye’ have been selected and tested specifically for use in large containers. These cultivars produce large, powdery mildew-resistant plants and large, attractive flowers in orange-red or yellow-orange that complement the existing Funtastic™ series of gerbera cultivars. This 8-page fact sheet was written by Zhanao Deng, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, September 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep482
Florida Strawberry Production Costs and Trends
Authors: Guan Zhengfei , Wu Feng , Whidden Alicia J.
Published: September 2020

To help growers and policy makers understand how and why strawberry production costs have changed over time, this 5-page fact sheet written by Zhengfei Guan, Feng Wu, and Alicia Whidden and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department presents cost information collected over a five-year period, analysis of the cost structure of Florida strawberries, and an examination of the trend of changing costs along with the factors underlying the trend. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1013
Handbook of Florida Water Regulation: 2016 Florida Water Bill
Authors: Borisova Tatiana , Olexa Michael T. , Davis Jarrett
Published: September 2020

This handbook is designed to provide an accurate, current, and authoritative summary of the principal federal and state laws that directly or indirectly relate to agriculture. Written by Tatiana Borisova, Michael T. Olexa, and Jarrett Davis and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department, this chapter of the handbook provides a basic overview of the Florida Water Bill. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1018
Comparison of Labor Costs between Florida and Mexican Strawberry Industries
Authors: Wu Feng , Guan Zhengfei , Garcia-Nazariega Melvin
Published: September 2020

Florida has the largest winter strawberry production in the United States. In recent years, Florida's industry has faced growing competition from Mexico. This 5-page fact sheet written by Feng Wu, Zhengfei Guan, and Melvin Garcia-Nazaraiega and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department compares labor costs between Florida’s and Mexico’s strawberry industries. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1023
Labor Requirement and Costs for Harvesting Tomatoes
Authors: Guan Zhengfei , Wu Feng , Sargent Steven A.
Published: September 2020

Florida accounts for 30% to 40% of all commercially produced fresh-market tomatoes in the United States. Almost every southern county in the state grows tomatoes. This 4-page fact sheet written by Zhengfei Guan, Feng Wu, and Steven Sargent and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department presents the results of a 2015 study that examined the time it takes to harvest this important crop. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1026
An Overview of the U.S. Bell Pepper Industry
Authors: Biswas Trina , Guan Zhengfei , Wu Feng
Published: September 2020

Bell pepper is one of the most widely cultivated vegetable crops in the world; it is widely grown all over the United States, and production of bell pepper has been a major economic contribution to the vegetable industry in Florida and California. This 4-page fact sheet written by Trina Biswas, Zhengfei Guan, and Feng Wu and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department provides an overview of the US bell pepper industry, including production, prices, and trade. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1028
Public Policy Issues in Florida: 2017-18 Constitution Revision Commission (CRC)
Authors: Clouser Rodney L.
Published: September 2020

It is an exciting time in Florida public policy; the once-in-every-two-decades Constitution Revision Commission is in the process of recommending changes to the Florida state constitution. This 4-page fact sheet written by Rodney L. Clouser and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department describes the process and explains how to get involved, evaluate the proposals for changes to the constitution, and cast an informed vote in November 2018. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1035
Cost of Production for Fresh Market Grapefruit Grown in Indian River, 2016/17
Authors: Singerman Ariel
Published: September 2020

This 5-page fact sheet written by Ariel Singerman and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department presents the cost of production per acre for growing fresh grapefruit in the Indian River region during 2016/17. Typical users of the estimates include growers and consultants, who use them as a benchmark; property appraisers, who use them to compute the taxes for property owners; and researchers, who use the estimates to evaluate the economic feasibility of potential new technologies. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1037
Consumer and Producer Perceptions and Preferences for Pollinator Friendly Labeling Practices in the US Green Industry
Authors: Khachatryan Hayk , Wei Xuan , Rihn Alicia
Published: September 2020

Increasing consumer interest in sustainable products and in protecting bees and other pollinator insects may be reducing demand for plants grown using neonicotinoids. This 5-page fact sheet written by Hayk Khachatryan, Xuan Wei, and Alicia Rihn and published by the UF/IFAS Food and Resource Economics Department summarizes consumer and producer perceptions about neonicotinoid-related regulations and labeling practices and identifies discrepancies between consumer and producer preferences for different pollinator friendly labeling phrases.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1083
Economic Contributions of Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Related Food Industries in Florida in 2011
Authors: Hodges Alan W. , Rahmani Mohammad , Stevens Thomas J.
Published: September 2020

Agriculture, natural resources, and related food industries remain a significant force in the economy of Florida, and it is important to recognize their economic contributions for informed public policy. We evaluated the economic contributions of these industries for calendar year 2011 to update previous reports and provide further information on economic trends in the wake of the historic global recession of 2007–2009. This 40-page report was written by Alan W. Hodges, Mohammad Rahmani, and Thomas J. Stevens, and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, June 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe935
Carbohydrate Counting: Meals for Diabetes
Authors: Rowe Cassie , Lepore Jamila R. , Dahl Wendy J.
Published: September 2020

“Carb” counting is a way to plan meals to help you maintain target blood glucose levels. Certain foods contain carbohydrate, and these are the foods that most influence your blood glucose. Your body needs carbohydrate in just the right amount. Not enough carbohydrate can lead to low blood glucose (hypoglycemia). Too much carbohydrate can lead to high blood glucose (hyperglycemia). This is why carb counting is a great tool to understand and practice because it can help you control your blood glucose and still give you the freedom to make varied food choices. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Cassie Rowe, Jamila R. Lepore, and Wendy J. Dahl, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, March 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs212
Facts About Vitamin B12
Authors: Bobroff Linda B
Published: September 2020

Vitamin B12 works with folate, another B vitamin, to make DNA, our body's genetic material. B12 is needed for proper formation of red blood cells and protection of nerve cells. This 2-page fact sheet discusses vitamin B12 requirements, ways to get enough vitamin B12, and effects of vitamin B12 deficiency. Written by Linda B. Bobroff, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, revised January 2018.  http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy214
De compras para salud: Granos integrales
Authors: Dahl Wendy J. , Foster Lauren
Published: September 2020

Los granos incluyen alimentos como el pan, la pasta, la avena, y las galletas. Cualquier alimento hecho con trigo, avena, arroz, maíz, cebada u otro cereal es considerado un grano. Sustituir los productos refinados por los de granos integrales puede ayudar con el manejo del peso y a disminuir el riesgo de enfermedades crónicas.

This 4-page fact sheet was written by Wendy J. Dahl and Lauren Foster and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, January 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs217
Puréed Foods, Thickened Beverages, and Water Needs
Authors: Dahl Wendy J.
Published: September 2020

Thickened liquids are often recommended for individuals who have problems swallowing thin liquids. Juice, milk, water, and even coffee can be thickened. Pre-thickened beverages are available commercially, or they can be prepared with various commercial thickeners. This 4-page fact sheet describes various consistencies of thickness, how much water various puréed foods contribute. Written by Wendy J. Dahl and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, March 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs218
Guía de merendar saludablemente para el adulto mayor frágil
Authors: Harris-Swiatko Paula G. , Dahl Wendy J.
Published: September 2020

El tomar decisiones inteligentes para la selección de las meriendas ayuda a asegurar que los adultos mayores frágiles satisfagan sus necesidades nutricionales. Estas son algunas meriendas sencillas y nutritivas que son apropiadas para los adultos mayores frágiles.

This 3-page fact sheet was written by Paula G. Harris-Swiatko and Wendy J. Dahl and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, April 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs222
De compras para la salud: Vegetales
Authors: Kendall Ashley R. , Dahl Wendy
Published: September 2020

Escoger los vegetales correctos le ayudará a obtener los nutrientes que su cuerpo necesita cada día. Con tantas opciones, ir a comprar vegetales puede parecer una tarea difícil, pero no lo tiene que ser. Este artículo le ayudará a volverse un comprador inteligente de vegetales.

This 3-page fact sheet was written by Ashley R. Kendall and Wendy Dahl and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, April 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs227
El sobrepeso y el mantenimiento de la pérdida de peso
Authors: Mathews Anne , Foster Lauren , Dahl Wendy
Published: September 2020

Para muchas personas, la pérdida de peso es una batalla crónica. Las dietas populares a menudo son poco exitosas porque no se pueden seguir de forma permanente. No hay una dieta mágica que le pueda hacer bajar de peso inmediatamente, pero a continuación se enumeran algunos buenos consejos para la pérdida de peso de una manera estable y de largo plazo.

[English version: FSHN13-04/FS226: Overweight and Weight Loss Maintenance]

This 3-page fact sheet was written by Anne Mathews, Lauren Foster, and Wendy Dahl, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, April 2013.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs228