bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Sistem Cerdas Berbasis Data Mining untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Prediksi Kebutuhan Obat di Puskesmas Parit Rantang
Authors: Jannah Zahratul , Budayawan Khairi
Published: February 2024

Effective inventory management is crucial in providing quality healthcare services. Predicting drug needs in the pharmacy warehouse is vital to ensuring adequate availability for patients. This study developed and implemented a prediction system using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method to forecast drug requirements. Training data comprised drug usage from January 2020 to July 2023, while testing data covered drug usage from August to December 2023. Through several experiments, the best model identified was 12-6-1, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 6.817 and an accuracy of 93.18%. Predictions for Paracetamol drug usage in August were 4603, whereas the actual usage was 4785. This system is expected to enhance drug inventory management efficiency, reduce costs, and improve drug availability for patients.
The Short-Term Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Blood Lipid Parameters and Emotional Appetite in Morbidly Obese Individuals
Authors: Onay Tuba , Tokay Alper
Published: February 2024

Background: Obesity is a public health problem that has an increasing effect all over the world and affects health in many ways. In cases where the BMI exceeds 40 kg/m2 or in individuals with a BMI of 35 kg/m2 and accompanying diseases, weight loss cannot be achieved, thus bariatric surgeries are applied.
Methods: In this study, the relationship between blood lipid parameters and emotional appetite status in the pre-operative and early post-operative periods of individuals who underwent sleeve gastrectomy (n = 47) was investigated.
Results: As a result of the study, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol values of individuals in the early post-operative period were statistically significantly decreased (p< 0.001). It was found that there was a weak positive correlation between individuals' early post-operative total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol values, positive mood and state total scores, and negative emotion and state total scores (p
Risiko sistematis dan pengembalian saham sektor kesehatan pasca pencabutan PPKM
Authors: Budiman Sania Revalina , Tiwang Novan Nicodemus Kodoati
Published: February 2024

The revocation of PPKM in Indonesia on December 30 2022 has a positive impact on the country's economy. This study aims to examine the market response to policies when revoking PPKM, especially for stocks in the health sector. Observations were carried out from December 2022 to January 2023 or the period before and after the revocation of PPKM with stocks from the health sector as samples. Hypothesis testing from this study uses several procedures, namely normality tests, descriptive statistics, and difference tests. This study finds that health sector stocks experienced an increase in returns and systematic risk after the lifting of PPKM. However, this study also finds that the increase in the rate of return and systematic risk did not differ from the period before the lifting of PPKM. This finding implies that the repeal of the PPKM policy did not have a significant impact, especially on stocks from the health sector.
الحماية الجنائية الدولية للممتلكات الثقافية والتراث العالمي الطبيعي أثناء النزاعات المسلحة
Authors: هشام إمحمد السيوي
Published: February 2024

خلال أوقات النزاع المسلح، تتعرض الممتلكات الثقافية والتراث الطبيعي لخطر الانتهاك والسرقة، على الرغم من القوانين الوطنية التي تجرم مثل هذا السلوك. ويرجع ذلك إلى انشغال الدول بالمجهود الحربي، وإضعاف الرقابة والسماح لمرتكبي هذه الجرائم بالمرور دون أن يلاحظهم أحد. وقد يرتكب أفراد القوات المسلحة ومؤيدوهم هذه الانتهاكات لتحقيق مكاسب مالية، وقد تبيع المنظمات المسلحة الممتلكات الثقافية لتمويل أنشطتها الإجرامية. إن هذه الأفعال لا تضر بحقوق الإنسان الأساسية فحسب، بل تمحو أيضًا تاريخ الشعوب.
نظرية الظروف الطارئة وأثرها على تنفيذ العقد الإداري
Authors: د. مصباح عمر التائب
Published: February 2024

تهدف العقود الإدارية إلى الحفاظ على التوازن بين الأعباء التي يتحملها الطرف المتعاقد والمنافع المكتسبة من الإدارة، وإذا قامت الإدارة بتعديل التزامات الطرف المتعاقد، مما يؤدي إلى زيادة الأعباء المالية، فيحق للمقاول المطالبة بالتعويض لاستعادة التوازن المالي للعقد، وظهرت نظريات قضائية لمعالجة الاختلالات ومنع الضرر عن المتعاقد وتواجه هذه النظريات مخاطر مختلفة قد تؤثر على الطرف المتعاقد مع الإدارة.
مفهوم الرواية في المذهب المالكي وضوابطها
Authors: د. امبارك محمد عبد الحميد المخزوم
Published: February 2024

هذه دراسة تتعلق بموضوع الرواية في المذهب المالكي، وضوابطها، وقد بيّن الباحث في هذه الدراسة حقيقة الرواية في المذهب، والألفاظ التي يستخدمها الإمام مالك في أحكامه، وتعبيراتها الدالة على معان متعددة، والوقوف على تلك المعاني، وبيانها، وما سار عليه المالكية بعده في تعبيراتهم، ومصطلحاتهم، أخذا، واستنباطا من كلام الإمام، وكيف حافظ تلاميذه، وأتباعه على هذه المصطلحات الدالة على تلك المفاهيم المعتبرة في المذهب، حيث جعلوا قاعدة تضبط تلك الروايات، والنقولات والترجيح بينها في حال تعارضها، كما بينت هذه الدراسة ما اعتمده المتأخرون في الرواية حيث قدموا المدونة في رواياتهم على الموطأ؛ وذلك لاستقرار علماء المذهب عليها، ولأنها جامعة لخلاصة الموطأ الذي تعرض للتهذيب من الإمام مالك؛ كذلك قدمت المدونة على الموطأ لوجود رواية أعلام المذهب الكبار فيها كـ( الإمام مالك، وابن القاسم، وأسد بن فرات، وسحنون)، ولا يُعْدَلُ عنها لغيرها، كذلك إذا تعددت الروايات، والأقوال عن مالك فإنه التعويل على ما نقله ابن القاسم في المدونة عن مالك، وإلا فقول غير ابن القاسم في المدونة مقدم على غير ما في المدونة.
الاهتمام الدولي التشريعي والتنظيمي لمكافحة الفساد
Authors: د. محمد محمد المدني علي
Published: February 2024

إن ظاهرة الفساد التي أصبحت ولا زالت شكل خرقاً في مؤسسات الدولة العامة والخاصة وما لها من اثار سلبية على تنمية المجتمعات ، لهذه الأسباب تظافرت الجهود الدولية إلى جانب التشريعات الوطنية لمجابهة هذه الظاهرة ، وذلك من خلال إبرام العديد من الاتفاقيات الدولية سواء كانت على المستوى الإقليمي كاتفاقيات الاتحاد الافريقي أو على المستوى الدولي كاتفاقية الأمم المتحدة لمكافحة الفساد لعام 2003. ولم تقف الجهود عند حد التشريعات ولكنها توالت من خلال الدور الذي تقوم به المنظمات الدولية الحكومية والغير الحكومية ، والذي تحاول هذه المنظمات من خلال أجهزتها المتخصصة بتحديد مؤشرات الفساد وكل ذلك سوف يكون له الأثر الإيجابي في تقويم الاعوجاج والخرق المتزايد في كل المؤسسات وإدانة هذه الجرائم من خلال سد الفراغ التشريعي بحيث تتم تنصيب منظومة متكاملة على المستويين الوطني والدولي .
تبصرة العوام بخطورة التحاكم إلى الأعراف المخالفة لشريعة الإسلام
Authors: د. محمود محمد علي أغنية
Published: February 2024

الناظر في واقع الناس اليوم يجد أن تحكيم الأعراف الجاهلية المخالفة للشريعة المحمدية قد قدحت في توحيدهم أولاً، وهدّدت نفوسهم وأموالهم ثانيًا، فأصبحوا يعيشون صور الخوف والشك في مجتمعهم بدلاً من حياة الأمن والمودّة والاطمئنان، مصداقًا لقوله- U-:﴿ وَمَنْ أَعْرَضَ عَن ذِكْرِي فَإِنَّ لَهُ مَعِيشَةً ضَنكًا وَنَحْشُرُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَعْمَىٰ﴾. وفي مقابل ذلك يقول الله تعالى : ﴿ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُم بِظُلْمٍ أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمُ الْأَمْنُ وَهُم مُّهْتَدُونَ ﴾
حقوق الأطفال المهاجرين بصورة غير شرعية في المواثيق الدولية "قراءة تحليلية نقدية في المواثيق الدولية "
Authors: د. زهرة علي المزوغي تيبار
Published: February 2024

إن للهجرة غير الشرعية تداعيات كبيرة و مؤثرة على الأسرة، و من ثم على النسيج الاجتماعي للمجتمع المحلي أولا والدولي في مرحلة متقدمة، ذلك أن صورة التدفق البشري للمهاجرين غير الشرعيين يظهر فيها وجود أكثر فئات البشر ضعفا واستهدافا واستحقاقا للحماية وهم الأطفال . فقد يهاجر الأطفال مع أفراد أسرهم أو بمفردهم للبحث عن فرص للتعليم والعمل، و لا يخفى ما قد يتعرضون إليه من صور يومية لمختلف انتهاكات حقوق الإنسان و بعثرة كرامته و التلاعب بحقوقه ، و قد تناولت العديد من المواثيق الدولية العالمية والإقليمية العامة و الخاصة هذه الظاهرة ، و أكّدت على خطورتها و ضرورة مكافحتها و تسهيل سبل الهجرة الشرعية ، غير أن جل تلك المواثيق لم تعط للطفل القدر الكافي من الاهتمام و الحماية ، حيث وحتى الآن مازالت تحكمه قواعد الحماية العامة بسبب عدم وجود اتفاقية خاصة بالمهاجر غير الشرعي الطفل، حسب السن القانونية للطفل الواردة في المواثيق الدولية
Visual Basic platform to evaluate Libyana Almadar performnace
Authors: Fathi Masoud
Published: February 2024

Cellular system is widely used in most countries, where the main adopted scheme is frequency reuse, as the same bandwidth is utilized by each group of cells (cluster). The clusters are repeated among significant geographical area which leads to interference between the cells of the same frequency, furthermore, the cells of high population suffers from high probability of blocking PoB, where the user can not access the network, in addition to the number of users outside the coverage area.

The aim of this paper is to build Visual Basic application to measure the above mentioned parameters. Visual Basic platform has been successfully built and operated, where simulation experiment is performed on BaniWalid city. the application could be used in improving the performance of existing wireless networks such as Libyana and Almadar.
Properties of Certain Subclasses of P-valent Functions Defined by Certain Integral Operator
Authors: Maryam M. Miftah
Published: February 2024

In this paper, we introduce standard definitions for new subclasses of uniformly starlike, uniformly convex p-valent functions, and study properties some of uniformly certain classes of analytic functions defined by certain integral operator.
تقييم تأثير المعاملة بالسماد العضوي على بعض خصائص التربة الرملية
Authors: مريم إبراهيم محمد فضل  , انتصار ميلاد الكت
Published: February 2024

أجريت الدراسة لتقييم بعض خصائص تربة رملية بعد معاملتها بنوعين من السماد عضوي نوع بتيموس محلي ومستورد بمعدل إضافة 30،10، 50، 80 % في الفترة من (يونيو الى سبتمبر)2022، وأجريت التحاليل الفيزيائية والكيميائية للأسمدة المستخدمة والمعاملات وهي الأس الهيدروجيني pH والايصالية الكهربائيةEC ، الأملاح الذائبة الكليةTDS ، الكثافة الحقيقية ρS، الفسفورP، الكالسيوم Ca++ والماغنيسيومMg++ . وبينت النتائج وجود تأثير للمعاملة بالسماد العضوي بنوعيه على الخصائص المدروسة للتربة وكانت العلاقة طردية حيث ازدادت العناصر المغذية والخصائص الفيزيائية المدروسة طرديا مع زيادة نسب المعاملة.
التحليل المكاني للمرافق الصحية العامة في بلدية صرمان لسنة 2022 باستخدام النظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS)
Authors: صباح صالح محمد الكيلاني
Published: February 2024

تناول البحث المرافق الصحية وتوزيعها المكاني في بلدية صرمان لتكتسب أهميتها من خلال الخدمة التي تقدمها، حيث هدف البحث إلى تحليل الواقع المكاني لتلك المرافق الصحية ومدى قدرتها على تلبية احتياجات السكان من خدمات صحية، مع بناء قاعدة معلومات جغرافية قابلة للتحديث وتطويرها مستقبلاً ،اتبع البحث المنهج التحليلي إضافة إلى الدراسة الميدانية للوصول إلى نتائج أكثر دقة باستخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) ، أهمها سيادة نمط المتباعد للمرافق الصحية التي تتركز اغلبها في الجزء الشمالي والشمالي الغربي مع وجود تداخل في نفوذ الخدمة ما يؤكد عدم تطبيق بعض المعايير التخطيطية والوصول لتوصيات منها وضع مخططات ومقترحات ناجحة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف في التوزيع الحالي والعمل على إيجاد حلول سريعة مع الأخذ بالمعايير التخطيطية عند إنشاء أي مرفق صحي.
أسباب تدني مستوى التحصيل الدراسي في مادة الرياضيات لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الاساسية (الاعدادية) من وجهة نظر المعلمين والمشرفين التربويين في مدينة بنغازي (ليبيا
Authors: .إبتسام رجب بوخطوه  , عائشة امحمد مفتاح  , نسرين عمران النايض
Published: February 2024

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على أسباب تدني التحصيل الدراسي في مادة الرياضيات لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الاساسية (الإعدادية) من وجهة نظر المعلمين والمشرفين التربويين لمادة الرياضيات في مدينة بنغازي. ولقد استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (133) معلم و (31) من المشرفين التربويين لمادة الرياضيات لمرحلة التعليم الاساسي (الإعدادية) في مدينة بنغازي. وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن استجابات المعلمين في محور(المحتوى) جاءت فيها المتوسطات الحسابية بمستوى متوسط بينما في جاءت المتوسطات الحسابية في محور (المعلم، التلميذ) بمستوى مرتفع، وأن استجابات المشرفيين التربويين في محور(المحتوى) جاءت المتوسطات الحسابية بمستوى ضعيف بينما جاءت المتوسطات الحسابية في محور (المعلم، التلميذ) بمستوى مرتفع. وفي ضوء هذه النتائج أوصى الباحثون بعدد من التوصيات أهمها: يجب إعداد المعلم وتكوينه مهنيا، مساعدة المعلم على تعلم طرق التعليم الحديثة وذلك من خلال توفير دورات تدربيه له من قبل متخصصين، مراجعة المقررات الدراسة من ناحية كثرة المفاهيم الرياضية وعمل على تقليصها حتى تتناسب مع الجدول الزمني للعام الدراسي.
Circular Economy: From Indicators and Data to Policy-making
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: February 2024

This report aims to map data at national, regional, and global levels, for core Circular Economy Indicators based on the Guidelines for measuring circular economy to assess the availability and accessibility of circular economy indicators. The report evaluates the importance of core indicators in targeted policymaking to advance the shift towards a circular economy and presents country examples of what has been achieved in selected countries. Instances of how circular economy indicators could be used in monitoring targeted policies include resources decoupling, impact decoupling (waste generation and management, greenhouse gas emissions from production activities, pollutants discharges from production activities to water bodies), taxes and government support to circular economy business models, government and business research and development expenditure on circular economy technologies, business investment in circular
Imploding Detonation Waves in Self-gravitating Ideal Gas
Authors:   Department of Physics, Bareilly College, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India., Gangwar Pushpender Kumar , Verma Rajesh Kumar
Published: February 2024

In the present paper, the propagation of strong spherical imploding detonation waves in a reacting ideal gas under the effect of self-gravitation of the non-homogeneous medium has been investigated, by the help of Chester-Chisnell-Whitham (CCW) theory. It is considered that detonation wave is initially Chapman-Jouguet. Initial taking the density distribution law as power decreasing with distance, the analytical expressions for the detonation velocity just behind the front along with other flow variables are derived. Neglecting the effect of overtaking disturbances the variation of non-dimensional detonation velocity, the pressure and density with the propagation distance have been calculated numerically. The effect of change in density parameter at different Alfven Mach number on the convergence of detonation front have been discussed through graphs in details. Finally, it is found that density parameter and Alfven Mach number of gas have a significant role on propagation of strong spherical detonation front in reacting ideal gas with gravitation effect on all the post-flow variables. The software MATLAB have been used for computation of the problem. Keywords: Self-gravitating gas, Strong detonation waves, CCW theory.
Stock Price Prediction Using LSTM
Authors:   Asst.Prof. Dept. of I.T., P.E.S Modern College of Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Maharashtra, India., Kulkarni Sampada A. , Gurav Shubham , Lahade Aditya , Gudavalekar Deepak , Sangale Nagnath
Published: February 2024

Wealth management tools manage and assign families, individuals, enterprises, and institutions to achieve the purpose of increasing and maintaining value to accelerate asset growth. Among them, in investment and financial management, favourite product of people for investment often stocks, because the stock market has great advantages and charm, especially compared with other investment methods. Designing robust and accurate predictive models for stock price prediction has been an active area of research over a long time. Developing an accurate stock prediction method can help investors in making profitable decisions by reducing the investment risks. Our proposition includes a regression model built on long-and-short-term memory (LSTM) network-based predictive models. These spatial features are then fed into LSTM layers, which capture temporal dependencies and long-range correlations in the time series data. The combination of these two architectures enhances the model's ability to capture both short-term fluctuations and long-term trends in stock prices. This system will provide accurate outcomes in comparison to currently available stock price predictor algorithms. The network is trained and evaluated with various sizes of input data to urge the graphical outcomes. This system will provide accurate outcomes in comparison to currently available stock price predictor algorithms Keywords: Long and Short-Term Memory, Time-Series Data, Recurrent Neural Network.
Help make waywiser better! User requests wanted
Authors: Mahoney Mike , Salmon Maëlle
Published: February 2024

The package waywiser maintained by Mike Mahoney provides ergonomic methods for assessing spatial models.Assessing predictive models of spatial data can be challenging,both because these models are typically built for extrapolating outside the original region represented by training data and due to potential spatially structured errors,with “hot spots” of higher than expected error clustered geographically due to spatial structure in the
Brms hacking: linear predictors for random effect standard deviations
Authors: Modrák Martin
Published: February 2024

brms is a great package. It allows you to put predictors on a lot of things. Its power is however not absolute — one thing it doesn’t let you directly do is use data to predict variances of random/varying effects.
Relations of simultaneity of prepositions in local and temporal usage
Authors: Ašić Tijana , Simović Marija
Published: February 2024

In this paper, we analyze different Serbian prepositions that are used to express the simultaneity between events and processes. We explore both genuine temporal entities (like days, months, seasons) and happenings that presuppose the passage of time. Special attention is given to our conception of the passage of time, unlike the static nature of space. We have tried to give an account of the relation between the spatial and temporal usages of the prepositions na (on) related to the participation of the subject in activities and u (in) related to the state which is attributed to the subject or to the influence of some events on him. We also attempt to explain the need for creation of specific prepositions with exclusively temporal meaning prilikom (in the occasion of) and tokom (during) as well as the crucial differences between the ways they represent their arguments - in the first case as situations that are associated to some particular characteristics, or occasions in which take place some relevant events and in the second case as dynamic periods that coincide with some eventualities. Finally, we explain some specific usages of the basically spatial prepositions po (all over) - related to the meteorological conditions that accompany temporal entities, preko (over) - that expresses the placement of activities and state between its boundaries and pod (under) metaphorically representing the influence (in terms of domination) of the periods on the sentence subjects.
Rancang Bangun GIS Untuk Area Penyebaran Pemupukan Tanaman Pada Lahan Pertanian PTPN III Kebun Membang Muda
Authors: Kharisma Hendra  , Hari Jalsa Marpaung  , Santoso Santoso
Published: February 2024

Perkebunan adalah segala kegiatan yang mengusahakan tanaman tertentu pada tanah atau media tumbuh lainnya dalam ekosistem yang sesuai, mengolah, dan memasarkan barang dan jasa hasil tanaman tersebut, dengan bantuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknoligi, permodalan serta manajemen untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan bagi pelaku usaha perkebunan dan masyarakat. Perkebunan Membang Muda merupakan salah satu perkebunan yang terletak di kecamatan kualuh hulu, kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara provinsi Sumatera Utara yang memiliki beberapa afdeling. Namun masih banyak karyawan yang kesulitan dalam mencari area penyebaran pemupukan dan jadwal pemupukan.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) yang menggunakan teknologi web untuk memetakan area penyebaran pemupukan di Perkebunan Membang Muda. Dimulai dengan analisis kebutuhan dan perancangan aplikasi menggunakan Aliran Sistem Informasi (ASI), Unifield Modeling Language (UML), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), Flowchart, hingga tahap pengujian. Hasil pengujian terhadap aplikasi web SIG ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi ini dapat membantu karyawan dalam mencari informasi area penyebaran pemupukan di Perkebunan Membang Muda. Tujuannya dengan adanya aplikasi ini, karyawan dapat lebih mudah dan cepat dalam mendapatkan informasi tentang area penyebaran pemupukan di Perkebunan Membang Muda
The Municipal Financial Crisis
Authors: Hunter Kenneth
Published: February 2024

Moses, M. (2022). The municipal financial crisis: A framework for understanding and fixing government budgeting. Palgrave Macmillan, 184 pp., $49.99 (paperback), ISBN: 978-3-030-87835-1.
DIRECTIONS FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Khashimova Gunay Gnyaz
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the research - to analyse the current state of competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises and to make recommendations based on the information obtained.

The methodology of the research - during the conduct of the study, content analysis, secondary data analysis, analysis, synthesis, etc. methods were widely used.

The practical importance of the research - the results of the study can be used in the development of strategies for the development of SMEs.

The results of the research - scientific and technical innovation, ways of increasing investment attractiveness and state intervention were mainly mentioned as the directions for increasing competitiveness of SMEs.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research - the directions for increasing competitiveness of SMEs have been comprehensively analyzed and corresponding suggestions have been made.
DIRECTIONS FOR FORMING THE STRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIALIZATION IN THE TERRITORY OF KARABAKH
Authors: Pashazade Ravan Malik
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the research - is to study the industrialization process of the Karabakh territory more closely and to show the importance of industry in regulating the development of employment and intensive economy by proposing strategic measures and recommendations to regulate the development of the industrial sector.

The methodology of the research - observation, analysis, comparison, grouping methods were used during the research.

The practical importance of the research –is related to developing the industrial sector of Azerbaijan, reducing unemployment, attracting foreign investments, management and optimal use of natural resources.

The results of the research - is to regulate the industrialization of the Karabakh territory, create new job opportunities, reduce unemployment and determine the result of strategic measures and plans that will help to the development of the economy of Azerbaijan.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research – consists of studying the patterns of regulation of the sustainable activities of the economic sector of the region and the effective use of its resources using foreign experience.
Assessment of the Effects of Access Control on Reducing Cybercrimes in the Selected Telecommunication Companies in Tanzania
Authors: Mhina Julius Raphael Athuman , Nsombo Andrew Justo
Published: February 2024

This study specifically aimed to determine the effects of access control on reducing cybercrimes. Since much research has yet to be done to evaluate how privacy, data integrity, and access control affect the overall decline in cybercrimes, this study is conducted to help telecommunication companies employ and strengthen access control measures to safeguard company and customer information. This study employed a quantitative research approach, and the data collected were analysed using regression analysis techniques. Data was collected through questionnaires in a Likert-scaled form and in-depth interviews. The sample size of this study was 199 employees from the selected companies. The data collected was analysed using both qualitative and quantitative techniques. The findings show that the general correlation between independent and dependent variables is 0.01, whereby specific consideration shows that Access Control (AC) had a correlation of .117, which was significant at .004. The correlation analysis confirms a positive and significant relationship between access control and the reduction of cybercrimes since the p-value was <.005.  This study concludes that despite the roles played by the access control mechanisms provided by telecommunication companies, there is a need to enhance both internal and external control measures, such as strengthening the security policies to impose severe sanctions on individuals who try to tamper with the information systems of the telecommunication companies. Hence, this study recommends the provision of more awareness to the user of information systems both within and outside the telecommunication companies because data breaches happen either through internal or external sources; hence, it is essential that training, education, and other means to enhance knowledge about cybercrimes should be implemented.
Expediente
Authors: Palavra Moda
Published: February 2024

Editora chefeDaniela Novelli, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC), Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
“Por que não posso fazer de mim uma obra de arte?”: elaborações emocionais nas performances de Elke Maravilha
Authors: Dias Marlon Santa Maria , Godoi Rodrigo Duarte Bueno
Published: February 2024

Investigou-se neste texto intersecções entre moda, emoções, consumo e performance a partir de materiais midiáticos coletados sobre a vida de Elke Maravilha. Alemã, a artista chegou ao Brasil aos seis anos de idade e teve uma carreira meteórica, das passarelas à televisão. Celebridade constituída na cena midiática, Elke chamava a atenção nas passarelas pelo seu estilo único e pelo modo como se apresentava em desfiles. Na TV, foi jurada de programas de calouros e teve seu próprio programa. Orientados metodologicamente pelos estudos cartográficos, produzimos, a partir de sensibilidades constituintes das cartografias benjaminianas, quatro constelações: 1) eu quero é chamar a atenção; 2) sacerdotisa dionisíaca; 3) colar das maravilhas; 4) Elke no país do artifício. Ao investigar a dimensão estética e performática de Elke, compreendemos que a maneira como roupas e adereços eram usados possibilitavam uma elaboração de si e expressão comunicativa.
O anel de noivado de diamante: O papel de um adorno na história da sociedade contemporânea
Authors: Mior Paulina Helena Zanluchi , Oliveira Mariana Pohlmann de , Ribeiro Vinicius Gadis , Pizzato Gabriela Zubaran
Published: February 2024

O uso de anel de diamante é tido atualmente como uma tradição em um noivado. Considerando o conjunto de valores proporcionados por essa tradição, o presente trabalho busca identificar a semiótica associada aos diamantes em conjunto com os anéis de noivado, como materialização do ideal de romance. Quanto à metodologia, foi realizada análise e revisão bibliográfica de livros e artigos. A partir dessa análise, foram identificadas as mudanças tecnológicas associadas aos anéis com diamantes, passando por diversos modelos e seus significados. Foi percebido que os atributos psicológicos relacionados ao anel de diamante têm origem nas propagandas da gema, criadas pela empresa De Beers, datadas da primeira metade do século XX. Além disso, são constatadas mudanças no âmbito social, indicando a evolução do uso dessa peça ao longo do último século, não restringindo-se apenas às mulheres.
Imaginário, forma e expressão: as vitrinas de moda e os entrelaçamentos entre consumo, estilo e sensibilidade
Authors: Cruz Etevaldo , Cidreira Renata Pitombo
Published: February 2024

O estudo tem por objetivo compreender os mecanismos por meio dos quais as vitrinas afetam e estabelecem diálogos com a dimensão estilizante dos sujeitos. A vitrina é um dispositivo poético presente na vida urbana, capaz de catalisar as emoções em direção ao consumo e à realização de desejos. O artigo aponta a experiência sensível/perceptiva do espectador e as reconfigurações da narratividade, destaca a vitrina como unidade emancipada portadora de um mundo próprio, apta a manter uma relação dialógica com os espectadores e as sociabilidades e assinala a dimensão de artisticidade que se presentifica na atmosfera da cultura do consumo e do estilo. A pesquisa básica, exploratória e qualitativa apoia-se conceitualmente em uma abordagem estética e fenomenológica, fundamentada em Paul Ricoeur (1986); Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1994); Georg Simmel (2016;2009;2013) e Walter Benjamin (2009). Como resultado, destaca-se o modo como as dinâmicas que se presentificam na experiência estética são tecidas nos fluxos das sociabilidades, cujo entrelaçamento mostra-se indissociável entre as emoções, o consumo, a comunicabilidade, a história e a cultura.
Produção de emoções no consumo de moda: o riso sobre a celebridade vestida com faixa adesiva
Authors: Siqueia Denise Da Costa Oliveira , Ventura Jéssica Baptista dos Santos , Silva Pâmella Cordeiro da
Published: February 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo promover uma discussão sobre a produção de emoções no consumo de moda, com foco no riso. O acontecimento midiático que nos instigou foram paródias sobre o visual apresentado por Kim Kardashian na Semana de Moda de Paris, em 2022. A celebridade compareceu ao evento vestida de fitas adesivas com o logotipo da marca de luxo Balenciaga tornando-se objeto de memes em redes sociais. O problema de pesquisa que nos inquietou diz respeito a qual o papel do riso como emoção na fabricação de sentidos sobre a moda em um contexto de interação via redes sociais. Desenvolvemos uma pesquisa exploratória a partir de estudo de caso, utilizando levantamento documental, com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como recorte empírico publicações feitas no Instagram. Empregamos um olhar interdisciplinar e referencial teórico que inclui leituras da antropologia das emoções, da moda e da comunicação.
Qualquer coisa que se sinta: incômodo e emoção no desfile Mudshow de Balenciaga
Authors: Campos Amanda Queiroz
Published: February 2024

Eventos são considerados, por grande parte da literatura, o mais eficiente meio de comunicação para divulgação de marcas e lançamento de produtos e marcas. As marcas comerciais de moda usufruem sobretudo dos desfiles como eventos direcionados a compradores, imprensa e consumidores finais. O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os sentimentos, emoções e sensações despertados em um desfile conceitual de moda. Seu mote reside sobre a apresentação intitulada The mud show da marca Balenciaga para a temporada Primavera/Verão 2023 (ocorrida em outubro de 2022 em Paris). Assim, a metodologia que guiou esta pesquisa implicou análise descritiva baseada na triangulação entre o desfile observados, nos dados levantados em publicações jornalísticas legitimadas no campo da moda e no referencial teórico consultado por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica. Pôde-se concluir que o desfile The mud show conseguiu usufruir dos elementos expressivos como escolha de casting, cenografia, sonorização, iluminação e principalmente sua temática para sensibilizar e emocionar o público espectador.
O ciclo de vida dos produtos artesanais têxteis e do vestuário de tradição doméstica, seus processos e a sustentabilidade
Authors: Duarte Lívia Teixeira , Marcicano João Paulo Pereira
Published: February 2024

O artigo apresenta a análise qualitativa de ciclo de vida de produtos artesanais têxteis. Foram feitas entrevistas com artesãs da região de Ipameri em Goiás e análise do ciclo de vida pelo modelo proposto por Fletcher. Na revisão da literatura verificou-se que diversos autores publicaram pesquisas sobre sustentabilidade da produção artesanal de têxteis no mundo e também sobre os materiais e processos utilizados na produção artesanal de têxteis no interior do Brasil, mas ao que se saiba a análise do ciclo de vida dos produtos que foram produzidos de forma artesanal no Brasil é inédita. A pesquisa é importante para o registro histórico e também para incentivar a produção sustentável de têxteis de forma artesanal. Na pesquisa foram revelados e sistematizados os procedimentos e materiais utilizados na produção dos têxteis. A análise do ciclo de vida foi feita de forma qualitativa demonstrando o menor impacto ambiental frente ao modo industrializado. A pesquisa mostra a importância para a sustentabilidade dos produtos feitos de forma artesanal nas dimensões ambiental e social. Os produtos artesanais incentivam um uso mais duradouro do produto minimizando o uso e descarte de materiais e energia. A produção artesanal pode ser uma alternativa de modelo de produção mais sustentável.
A Study On Factors Influencing Consumer Buying Behaviour Towards Purchase Of Smart Phones With Reference To Bengaluru
Authors: M.U Mrs. Niveditha. , Reddy Dr. K Gayathri
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to look at the factors affecting people's decisions to buy mobile phone gadgets in Bengaluru town. To achieve the goals of the study, a sample of 100 clients was selected using a straightforward random sampling procedure. We looked at both primary and secondary data. Other considerations included Price, social class, product characteristics, brand name, durability, and after-sales services. Multiple regression analysis and correlation were used to select and evaluate the data. Analysis revealed that it was evident that consumers consider pricing to be the most significant factor among all other factors, followed by mobile phone functionality. Additionally, it served as a motivating factor in their choice to get a mobile phone. The research recommended that the smart phone vendors should take into account the following elements while comparing the possibility.
SIMULASI MONTE CARLO DENGAN MODEL PERSEDIAAN STOKASTIK PADA PT.BINGEI MEDAN
Authors: Simamora Roni Jhonson , Jamaluddin
Published: February 2024

Inventory systems or inventory is very important for a company, especially if the company is engaged in the distribution of goods. PT. Bingei Medan is a company engaged in the sale of fertilizers. The availability of fertilizers in fulfilling customer orders to be very important, it is necessary to well-managed inventory. The purpose of this study is to make simulation using the programming language Microsoft Visual Basic Version 6.0 and simulations built a simulation model of the stochastic inventory system PT. Bingei Medan. And the results of this simulation to analyze the characteristics of inventory system such as the average level of availability of goods, the amount of goods ordered, the number of items that are not fulfilled (stock out) and the amount of time ordering goods
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMBERANGKATAN HAJI DENGAN METODE DECISION TREE PADA KANTOR KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Ginting Budi Serasi
Published: February 2024

Pengetahuan tentang tata cara dan aturan tentang pelaksanaan haji bagi para calon jamaah haji  merupakan hal terpenting sehingga semua proses yang wajib dalam pelaksanaan haji dilakukan oleh para jamaah haji. Pengolahan data calon jamaah haji pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Binjai adalah suatu tugas dari sub bagian penyelenggaraan haji dan umroh. Untuk mengolah data jamaah tersebut masih banyak kekurangan karena proses masih dilakukan secara manual. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas,maka penulis ingin melakukan penelitian membangun Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberangkatan Haji dengan Metode Decision Tree pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Binjai. Dengan penerapan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan informasi terhadap pengelola haji khususnya kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Binjai .Sistem ini dapat menyajikan informasi yang tepat dan akurat untuk kebutuhan dalam menyajikan informasi dan data penyelenggaraan calon jamaah haji sehingga memudahkan pegawai dalam menginput data.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA NAIVE BAYES UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI HASIL PANEN PADI
Authors: Basit Abdul
Published: February 2024

Rice (Oryza Sativa) is one of the important plants in Indonesia. Rice is produced from rice plants, which is a staple food for the people of Indonesia. One of them is rice producer, Pelabuhan Ratu Distric, the result harvest in Pelabuhan ratu every year experiencing ups and downs that are not stable. As an effort to prevent extreme price increases the need for accurate and accurate predictions about the result harvest in Kecamatan Pelabuhan ratu. lack of predictive advice the result rice harvest resulting in lack of information needed to increase rice production in Kecamatan Pelabuhan ratu. Data mining is one of implementation which is applied to find a model and patterns that are able to make predictions on a data based on previous data in a certain period of time. One algorithm used in data mining techniques for classification is naive bayes. Naive Bayes algorithm is Prediction techniques based on simple possibilities on applying Bayes rules with strong independence.
SISTEM PENILAIAN SUPPLIER MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW)
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Lelah Lelah
Published: February 2024

The development of the business world in the future, is directed to companies that compete with each other to be the best of the good to meet the demands of the global market in the future. In a competitive system, companies win various methods, such as increasing customer satisfaction through quality products, on-time delivery and cost efficiency. To support this development, PT Glostar Indonesia (GSI) needs a system that can assess 16 suppliers of footwear raw material suppliers with a computerized system, because the system that runs is still using semi-computerized and time-consuming large costs. This research requires a weighted sum method, the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The basic concept of the SAW method is to find a weighted sum of the performance ratings for each alternative on all attributes and produce conclusions. This study aims to build a supplier rating system using the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method to help buyers get the expected data with precise and accurate results. Implement the SAW method in the supplier grading system at PT Glostar Indonesia. Provide reports on the results of the supplier evaluation process to facilitate the analysis of supplier criteria performed. Reducing the level of error in decision making so that it can provide maximum results for the company.
ANALISIS KEAMANAN PROTOKOL SECURE SOCKET LAYER TERHADAP SERANGAN PACKET SNIFFING PADA WEBSITE PORTAL BERITA HARIAN UMUM KORAN PADANG
Authors: Agustiara Windi , Pratama Ade , Junaidi Satrio
Published: February 2024

Keamanan merupakan aspek yang sangat penting bagi jalannya pertukaran data dalam sebuah website. Untuk menjaga keamanan dan kerahasiaan data website, perlu adanya metode enkripsi data yang digunakan untuk menyembunyikan informasi dari pihak ketiga. Salah satu metode yang cukup handal dalam mengamankan transmisi data secara real-time dari serangan packet sniffing adalah protokol Secure Socket Layer (SSL). Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen, terdiri dari dua tahap, yaitu tahap awal (pre-test) dan tahap akhir (post-test). Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menganalisis sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan keamanan protokol Secure Socket Layer (SSL) pada website menggunakan aplikasi Wireshark. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa capture yang dianalisis dan membandingkan hasil analisis, sehingga mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa website portal berita sebelum diterapkan keamanan protokol SSL sangat rentan terhadap serangan packet sniffing dan hasil capture setelah diterapkannya protokol SSL tidak dapat dibaca dan dimengerti, hanya berupa kode dan simbol terbukti pada hasil capture sniffing.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN TENUN ULOS PADA TOKO KEMBAR ULOS BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sembiring Salsalina Br , Sudarto Sudarto , Aritonang Krissanty Monita Br , Simorangkir Victor Samuel Saputra
Published: February 2024

Di daerah Sumatera Utara terdapat beberapa suku, salah satunya adalah suku Batak, yang dalam kehidupan sosialnya, tidak terlepas dari suatu tradisi yang disebut dengan tradisi adat Batak. Didalam pelaksanaan adat ini terdapat berbagai simbol, salah satu diantaranya adalah Ulos. Toko Kembar Ulos merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak toko yang menyediakan berbagai jenis ulos yang digunakan dalam acara pernikahan dan adat lainnya.

Permasalahan yang terjadi saat ini adalah pelanggan sulit mendapatkan informasi konfigurasi produk dan jumlah stok ulos yang tersedia, karena pelanggan harus mengunjungi toko secara langsung untuk menanyakan informasi produk. Sulit dalam mempromosikan ulos yang dijual kepada pelanggan yang jauh dari toko. Serta pemesanan hanya dapat dilakukan jika pelanggan berkunjung langsung ke toko sehingga pelanggan yang jauh dari toko tidak dapat melakukan pemesanan secara online.

Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan sistem ini adalah metodologi System Development Life-Cycle (SDLC). Tugas akhir ini dapat membantu pelanggan dalam mengetahui tentang informasi konfigurasi produk dan jumah stok ulos yang tersedia dalam toko, tanpa harus berkunjung ke toko. Mempermudah dalam melakukan promosi ulos kepada pelanggan yang jauh dari toko, serta pelanggan dapat melakukan pemesanan ulos secara online melalui website.
A Hobgoblin Comes for Internet Regulation
Authors: Tushnet Rebecca
Published: February 2024

Recent laws in the US, along with the Digital Services Act (DSA), seek to provide “due process” for individual content moderation decisions. Due process, understandably enough, often contains a component of treating like cases alike. It seems to follow, then, that if two relevantly similar users are treated differently, there is a problem of inconsistency, and that problem might be addressed by requiring more “due process” in the forms of appeals and clear rules and explanations of those rules to offenders. But it is said that consistency is the hobgoblin of small minds. In internet regulation, it is a damaging goal if taken as a mandate to make individual decisions uniformly consistent with each other.
EU’s Involvement in the Renewal of the Spanish Council of the Judiciary
Authors: Díez Sarasola Mikel
Published: February 2024

The growing political polarization of Western liberal democracies often leads to situations of political deadlock that require the intervention of an external authority capable of untangling the knot. After the second (fruitless) meeting held today between Commissioner Reynders and representatives of the Spanish government and the main opposition party, there is no simple solution in sight to an issue of the renewal of the Spanish Council of the Judiciary with significant implications for the immediate future of the Spanish political scenario. In this blog, I argue that underneath all the technical layers of legal order invoked under the generic defence of the rule of law, there are political and democratic debates for which the EU may play an important yet uncertain and questionable role.
From the DMCA to the DSA
Authors: Quintais João Pedro
Published: February 2024

On 17 February 2024, the Digital Services Act (DSA) became fully applicable in Europe. The DSA's new approach fundamentally reshapes the regulation and liability of platforms in Europe, and promises to have a significant impact in other jurisdictions, like the US, where there are persistent calls for legislative interventions to reign in the power of Big Tech. This symposium brings together a group of renowned European and American scholars to carry an academic transatlantic dialogue on the potential benefits and risks of the EU’s new approach.
An Analysis Of The Relationship Between Oil Prices And Inflation In Oil-Dependent Economies: With Special Reference To Oman
Authors:   Department of Economics and Finance, College of Economics, Management and Information Systems, University of Nizwa, Oman, Toni Mercy
Published: February 2024

This research aims to take into account the association between inflation and oil prices within an oil-dependent economy. Oil is considered as one of the essential commodities in the world, and its price has a significant influence on the global economy. Moreover, the oil-dependent economies are heavily based on oil exports for their economic growth, which makes them vulnerable to fluctuations in oil prices. Hence to understand the relationship between variables, the research applied panel data analysis of different oil-dependent economies for the duration of 20 years (2000 to 2020). The result found a significant and strong correlation amid the upsurge in inflation rate and oil price. This shows that a positive relationship is present amid the dependent and independent variables. The findings revealed that 10% rise in oil prices mainly causes an average increase of 0.5% in inflation in economies. The study recommends that oil price has a positive influence in oil-dependent economies and policymakers should take this relationship in their consideration while establishing the monetary policies.
Moral Hazard Versus Adverse Selection On The People’s Business Credit Program In Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, Widnyana I Wayan , Rini Widyawati Sapta ,   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, Sukadana I Wayan ,   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Published: February 2024

This paper discusses the behavior of providing bank credit to SMEs during the people’s business credit (KUR) program in Indonesia. Since it was launched in 2007, the average NPL for these loans has increased. This indicates the existence of moral hazard behavior in lending by banks. To prove this indication, this paper implements a threshold regression model. Data covers 38 participating banks, which were observed during Q1-2008 to Q2-2021. The results of data analysis show that moral hazard behavior is indicated when NPL below or equal to 5.87%, on the contrary, experienced adverse selection. Specifically, moral hazard behavior is dominant in the case of investment credit and local government- owned banks. In working capital loans and others, this behavior also occurs, but not as in the case of investment loans. Moral hazard and adverse selection behavior were not detected at all in stateowned banks, while in private banks only occurred at a low level. At the end of the analysis, we also consider the shock effects of the global financial crisis (2008), European crisis (2009), and the Covid-19 pandemic (2020-2021) on the threshold regression model, but the results are negative, thus strengthening our previous findings. In general, the factors that significantly determine the risk of non-performing loans in the people’s business credit program are the increase in credit growth, market share, deposit insurance interest rates, and economic growth as well as a decrease in the benchmark interest rate. However, the specifics are different, both in each type of credit and the type of participating bank.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Akuntansi, Skala Usaha Dan Ketidak Pastian Lingkungan Terhadap Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi Di UMKM Sulaman Naras
Authors: Ananda Rezi Febriawanti , Sulastri Sulastri , Handayani Deby
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of accounting knowledge, business scale and insight into the environment on the use of accounting information in Sulaman Naras MSMEs. This research uses descriptive analytical research with a quantitative approach. The sampling method used in the research was purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 61 respondents. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 26 program. From the results of the regression test it was found that (a) a) there was no influence of Accounting Knowledge on the Use of Accounting Information, b) there was an influence of Business Scale on the Use of Accounting Information, c) there was the influence of Environmental Uncertainty on the Use of Accounting Information, d) there is an influence of Accounting Knowledge, Business Scale and Environmental Uncertainty on the Use of Accounting Information, based on the Adjust R Square value of 0.614 indicating that the contribution of the variables Accounting Knowledge, Business Scale and Environmental Uncertainty to the Use of Accounting Information is 0.714 or 71.4% while the remaining 28.6% is determined by other variables not explained in the model in this study.