bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutrition Management: Use of New Methodologies in the Development of Competencies for Dietetic Practice
Authors: Aguirre-Sosa Joaquín , Vargas-Merino Jorge Alberto
Published: August 2023

In the field of nutrition management, new methodologies are currently being used for the knowledge of dietetics, which allows nutritionists to prepare for optimal performance, facing the reality of populations with dietary needs. The general objective was to determine the influence of the use of new methodologies in the development of competencies for dietetic practice in clients of a Peruvian company in the area of nutrition. A hypothetical deductive method with a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional scope, and explanatory level was followed. The study sample consisted of 260 nutritionist clients. The technique used was the survey and the instrument was a questionnaire. In general, it is concluded that there is a significant influence between the use of new methodologies and the development of competencies for dietetic practice in nutrition clients since the Chi-square contrast statistic obtained a value of 146.539 and a high level of significance of 0.000 < 0.05. The goodness of fit of the models was also identified with a high significance level of 0.001 < 0.05, a Nagelkerke’s pseudo-R2 with a significant value of 0.625, and parameter estimation with a Wald value of 44.357 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Finally, it is concluded that by managing new methodologies through processes, with agile and continuous improvement methodologies, competencies for the dietetic practice of clients in the area of nutrition are developed.
The Impact of Environmental Disclosure on Market Performance: An Empirical Study of Jordanian Listed Industrial Companies
Authors: Alsakini Saad A. A.
Published: August 2023

The world is currently grappling with the daunting environmental issue of global warming and climate change, which pose a significant threat to the future of our planet from various perspectives. Increased public awareness and concern over the detrimental effects of these problems have resulted in the creation of new environmental regulations. One important aspect of corporate governance that contributes to addressing this challenge is environmental accounting. By embracing the potential of environmental accounting, businesses can work towards achieving sustainable growth and development. The study aimed to investigate the impact of environmental disclosure on market performance in Jordanian industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. The descriptive analytical method was relied on to achieve the study’s objectives. The data was collected through annual reports in addition to the financial statements of a group of industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange, which met the requirements of environmental disclosure, which were (43) industrial companies during the period (2017-2021). The special data in the study sample were analyzed using the statistical analysis software E-views. The arithmetic means standard deviation, and each of the upper and lower values was extracted in addition to using multiple linear regression analysis. The study concluded that there is a statistically significant effect of the environmental disclosure in both the market value and the stock turnover rate, in addition to Tobin’s Q ratio in the industrial companies surveyed. According to the findings, industrial companies in Jordan should be encouraged to become more interested in and open about their environmental activities. This is because being open about these activities helps them get more investments, start their financing and investment operations, increase their market value, and increase their investment market share.
Food Price and Inflation Volatilities during Covid-19 Period: Empirical Study of a Region in Indonesia
Authors: Anwar Cep Jandi , Suhendra Indra , Srimulyani Ayu , Zahara Vadilla Mutia , Ginanjar Rah Adi Fahmi , Suci Stannia Cahaya
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyse the effect of food price volatility on inflation in 34 provinces in Indonesia using monthly data from January 2018 to December 2021. The dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS), fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), and heterogeneous non-causality approaches were used. The results showed the presence of a long-term relationship between food prices and inflation volatilities. Furthermore, it was noted that chili, rice, shallot, and garlic prices had a positive impact on inflation volatility, but chicken prices had a negative effect. The empirical results also suggested that central and local governments need to stabilize food prices to minimize inflation fluctuation. When the data were split before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, the results showed there was a significant difference in the effect of chili, rice, shallot, and chicken prices volatility on inflation volatility.
Analysis Of The Impact Of Islamic Religious Education On Cognitive Development Of Junior-Age Children
Authors: Syafruddin Syafruddin , Ismail Lukman , Kurniyanto Ifan Rizky , Syahid Muhammad , Supriatna Endang
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Islamic religious education on the cognitive development of middle school-aged children. The method that researchers use is qualitative research with a type of literature study. The library research steps to be carried out in this study include: a) preparing equipment; b) compiling a framework; c) managing time; d) reading and making research notes. In this study, data sources were obtained from relevant literature, such as books, journals, or scientific articles related to the selected topic. The data collection technique used in this library research is to find data about things or variables in the form of notes, books, papers or articles, journals, and so on. The research instrument used by researchers is a check-list list of research material classifications based on the focus of the study, writing schemes and maps, and research note formats. The data analysis technique used in this research is content analysis. The results of this study show that Islamic religious education teachers have a very important role in the cognitive development of children of middle school age. This is because middle school-age children in their cognitive development begin to be able to think abstractly, think critically, and have the ability to solve more complex problems. Reflective thinking ability. Creative thinking ability. For this reason, religious education teachers in schools who are developing students' cognitive skills need to use several strategies, namely providing examples to students, habituating positive activities every day at school, using creative teaching methods, giving advice, and finally, giving punishment.
Efforts Of Islamic Religious Education Teachers In Improving The Quality Of Learning In Elementary Schools
Authors: Siti Hajar Baiq , Musyadad Faridl , Munizu Munarti , Affandi Lukman , Al Haddar Gamar
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze Islamic religious education instructors who have improved the quality of education in elementary schools. The research method is qualitative with the type of literature review research. Primary data sources consist of; educational and scientific literature books as well as books that are closely related to research using qualitative research methods involving literature studies. The results of research on Islamic religious education conducted at SDIT Multazam do not place cognitive aspects as the only goal, because Islamic knowledge must ultimately be applied in everyday life. The emphasis is on affective and psychomotor aspects, such as students' ability to practice Islamic religious teachings in everyday life, such as Duha prayers, memorizing the Koran, and congregational midday prayers.
Profile Of Informal Reasoning (Ir) Of State Senior High School Students In Demak Regency
Authors: Budi Minarti Ipah , Roshayanti Fenny
Published: August 2023

This study looks at the Informal Reasoning profiles of state high school students in the Demak Regency. Informal Reasoning is a type of thinking used by students in considering socio-scientific issues, which involves considering causation, pros and cons, and alternatives. The research was conducted at 10 state high schools in Demak Regency using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling method. The research data was obtained through tests in the form of multiple-choice questions and essays that tested students' mastery of Informal Reasoning regarding issues such as HIV-AIDS, GMOs, and cloning. The results showed the rational pattern with a percentage of 48.40%, the emotive pattern was 27.46%, and the lowest pattern is in the intuitive pattern with a percentage of 24.24%. Among the several factors that influence reasoning include personal experience, social considerations, which can come from educational, economic, or religious aspects, moral-ethical considerations, and their attention to technological developments as they are involved in social and technological issues, seen to be influential.
Implementation Of Independent Curriculum In The Subjects Of Islamic Religious Education And Morals Education
Authors: Masruri  , Waliah
Published: August 2023

This study aims to obtain a clear and detailed description of the planning for the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Islamic Religious Education Subjects and Characteristics, the Steps for Learning Islamic Religious Education and Specificities Based on the Independent Curriculum, and the Constraints faced by teachers of Islamic Religious Education and Distinctiveness in implementing an independent curriculum and its solutions. This study uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection procedures include observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Researchers interviewed the Principal of SMA Negeri 1 Kelam Permai, the Deputy Head of the School for Curriculum, Teachers of Islamic Religious Education and Characteristics, and representatives of Muslim students in Class X and Class XI directly. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model with four stages: data collection, reduction, display, and verification. Data validity uses three criteria: triangulation, member checks, and increased persistence. The results of the study stated that the independent curriculum implementation plan carried out by SMA Negeri 1 Kelam Permai was good by collaborating involving various competent parties by maximizing the school's potential and resources, the learning steps carried out by teachers of religion and Islamic morals were perfect and systematically, starting from analyzing learning outcomes, and the obstacles faced by Islamic religious and moral education teachers who are less active in participating in the learning process in class, textbooks that do not meet quotas, the difficulty of controlling students in using mobile phones to support the learning process, the teacher's lack of understanding of the curriculum independent, challenges in designing differentiated learning and difficulties in making teaching modules that suit the abilities and interests of students
Pengaruh Kepribadian Terhadap Interaksi Sosialisasi
Authors: Ramdani Azi , Nuriyah Fitri Syifa
Published: August 2023

Interaksi sosialisas adalah proses penting dalam kehidupan manusia yang memungkinkan individu untuk berinteraksi dengan orang lain dalam berbagai situasi. Kepribadian seseorang dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana individu tersebut berinteraksi sosial dengan orang lain. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk membahas pengaruh kepribadian terhadap interaksi sosialisasi. Dalam artikel ini, akan dijelaskan beberapa teori kepribadian yang relevan dan bagaimana kepribadian mempengaruhi interaksi sosialisasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami Pengaruh Kepribadian Terhadap Interaksi sosial serta bagaimana peran mereka dalam memperkuat nilai-nilai budaya dan kepribadian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Beberapa penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa kepribadian individu dapat mempengaruhi interaksi sosialisasi mereka Interaksi sosialisasi merupakan aspek penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Melalui interaksi sosialisasi, individu dapat berhubungan dengan orang lain, membangun hubungan, dan memperluas jaringan sosial mereka.mKepribadian individu dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana seseorang berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Individu dengan kepribadian neurotik cenderung memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dan dapat cenderung mengekspresikan emosi yang lebih intens dalam interaksi sosial. Mereka mungkin lebih rentan terhadap konflik atau perasaan tertekan dalam situasi sosial yang menekanindividu dengan kepribadian yang lebih stabil cenderung lebih tenang dan lebih mampu mengatasi stres dalam interaksi sosialisasi. Individu dengan kepribadian yang lebih terbuka cenderung lebih fleksibel dan lebih terbuka terhadap pengalaman baru dan ide-ide yang berbeda. individu dengan kepribadian yang lebih tertutup cenderung lebih konservatif dalam preferensi dan minat mereka, dan mungkin lebih memilih interaksi sosial yang konsisten dengan nilai-nilai dan minat mereka.
Merencanakan Penerapan Kesadaran Sosial Bagi Siswa SMA di Pantai Madasari
Authors: Nurhidayat Nurhidayat , Ardiansah Dian , Jamiludin Jamiludin
Published: August 2023

Kesadaran sosial merupakan kemampuan untuk mengenali orang lain atau kesadaran untuk menumbuhkan kepedulian yang kemudian dapat menunjukkan kemampuan untuk berempati kepada orang lain. Seiring berkembangnya zaman dan majunya teknologi menyebabkan kesadaran sosial yang tumbuh diantara siswa semakin berkurang, hal ini menjadi problematika yang harus dituntaskan demi berkembangnya dunia pendidikan ke arah yang lebih baik. Kesadaran sosial dapat menjadi kunci berkembangnya dunia pendidikan dengan kreatifitas dan inovasi yang muncul dari pendapat siswa yang mampu membangun suatu kesatuan antara satu individu dengan individu lainnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan observasi secara langsung ke Pantai Madasari dan melakukan wawancara dengan siswa SMA yang ada disana. Dengan adanya perencanaan penerapan kesadaran sosial bagi siswa SMA yang ada di Pantai Madasari memungkinkan terciptanya siswa yang kondusif, mampu mengidentifikasi masalah sosial, berperan aktif dalam mencari solusi, dan berkontribusi dalam membangun masyarakat yang lebih adil dan berkelanjutan. Membuat perencanaan penerapan kesadaran sosial harus dilakukan secara terstruktur dimulai dengan mengenalkan siswa pada isu sosial yang relevan, membuat metode pengajaran yang aktif, membangun kolabrasi antara sekolah dengan pihak eksternal, dan menciptakan pendidikan yang inklusif. Kemudian, penerapannya dilakukan secara bertahap dengan menanamkan pemahaman, empati, sadar diri, dan melakukan tindakan yang nyata dalam bentuk kesadaran sosial.
Problematika Dakwah di Dunia Maya
Authors: Rafik A.
Published: August 2023

Dakwah adalah proses menjadikan perilaku seorang muslim untuk menjalankan Islam sebagai agama Rahmatan lil Alamin yang harus didakwahkan kepada seluruh manusia. Dakwah bisa difahami sebagai proses internalisasi, ajaran Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Adapun tujuan diadakannya dakwah tidak lain adalah untuk menumbuhkan pengertian, penghayatan, kesadaran, dan pengenalan terhadap ajaran agama yang dibawa oleh para juru dakwah. Secara umum, dakwah bertujuan untuk mengajak manusia kembali pada syariat dan hukum agama, agar manusia dapat mengatur dirinya sesuai dengan ketentuan agama. Dakwah di jaman sekarang ini harus mampu menyesuaikan dan memanfaatkan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang ada. Dakwah harus bisa memanfaatkan setiap media massa yang ada sebagai sarana penyampaiannya. Internet adalah salah satu media massa yang saat ini banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Istilah lain dari internet dunia maya. Beberapa tahun belakangan ini, banyak da’i dan organisasi Islam yang memanfaatkan internet sebagai media dakwah. Internet sebagai salah satu media massa dinilai sangat efektif dan potensial bagi pengembangan dakwah dan syiar agama Islam dengan berbagai kelebihan yang dimilikinya. Namun, di sisi lain internet tentunya juga memiliki kekurangan yang bisa menghambat penyampaian pesan dakwah.
THE ISSUES OF SURVIVAL AND INHERITANCE OF YUNNAN ETHNIC MINORITY FOLK SONGS IN CHINA
Authors: XIWEN ZHOU , TAJUDDIN TAZUL
Published: August 2023

Yunnan Province is home to many of China's ethnic minorities, with 25 ethnic groups living in an area of 394,100 square kilometers. Chinese ethnic minority music is an art form created by ethnic minority groups in their daily life and widely spread among the folk. As an indispensable part of people's lives, it condenses the daily life, labor, production activities, and folk habits of all ethnic groups, and is a true portrayal of the normal life of ethnic minorities. The diversity of ethnic groups has contributed to the various styles of ethnic folk songs. The diverse ethnic folk songs serve as an important part of traditional Chinese culture. However, the development of the social economy, the acceleration of modernization, and the strong impact of foreign music culture led to the unprecedented survival crisis faced by Yunnan minority folk songs. The author will analyze the reasons that lead to the survival crisis of minority folk songs in Yunnan in terms of its self-development and social factors and put forward relevant thinking on the future development of minority folk songs, hoping to provide some references and theoretical basis for contemporary composers and researchers.
TASUM-R MODEL: BASIC TECHNIQUES OF RECURVE ARCHERY SPORTS
Authors: RAZIMI HUSIN MOHD , SUT TXI MON REDEE , SALLEH FATIN NURFATEHAHMAT , ABD AZIZ ADAM KHALIQ
Published: August 2023

Archery requires a high concentration of learning and practicing the right techniques. The technique in archery sports requires the same repetition each time to get the same result. The analysis of the results of the MSSPK Recurve Archery Championship 2022 Circuit 2 recorded that only 30% of participants scored more than half for each end i.e. 180 out of 360 scores. This data shows that most participants are unable to consistently release arrows and are accurate on the target board. Consistency and accuracy are important factors in archery. Both of these factors can be enhanced through effective techniques as well as high concentration. Therefore, the TASUM-R model will be developed as a guideline for coaches and archer athletes to enhance the effectiveness of both factors, thus enabling participants to score more than 180, and even achieve 300 points for 6 ends in 3 months of training alone compared to 6 months or more previously. This study used the DDR design to produce the TASUM-R model, which is the Basic Technique of Recurve Archery Sports. This innovation collaborates with an industry partner, Team Freedah Archerz for the purpose of exposure to archery sports enthusiasts from childhood to adulthood as well as the corporatization of a complete module based on the TASUM-R Model.
GREEN MARKETING ON CONSUMERS’ ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDE, PURCHASE INTENTION, AND ACTION
Authors: B. FABIAN DEBBIE ROSE
Published: August 2023

The main objective of the study was to determine the influence of green marketing on the consumers’ environmental attitude, purchase intention, and actions in terms of the marketing mix: product, price, place, and promotion. It also determined the relationship between environmental attitude and purchase intention and purchase intention and action. After careful analysis of the gathered data, the researcher concluded that many consumers are now environmentally conscious, intended to purchase green products, and are actually buying green products. It was also concluded that a positive attitude can predict the intention to buy green products and purchase intention can also predict the actual purchase of these products.
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS AND PERFORMANCE OF HIGHER INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING: PERSPECTIVES FROM PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES IN KENYA
Authors: SILA MUSYOKA CYRUS , HENRY Dr. KEGORO ONGOTO
Published: August 2023

Despite the important place that research on strategic innovations has in the literature on strategic management, little is known about the relationship between strategic innovations and university performance. The limitations of measuring the strategic innovation constructs, methodological ambiguities, and contentious findings from earlier studies served as the foundation for this study. This study set out to look into how technology advancements affected the performance of Kenya's public universities. This study made use of the balanced scorecard paradigm, disruptive innovation based on resources, and both. The research design used was cross-sectional. This study's target audience consisted of Kenya's 31 public universities. This study's sample frame consisted of 10 public universities. The population's 100 respondents were picked. Using a stratified random sample method, respondents from Kenya's 10 public universities were selected. The Israel (2009) formula was used to establish the sample size for the 80 respondents. Structured questionnaires with both closed- and open-ended questions were used to collect primary data. A Likert-type scale was used to evaluate the questionnaire items. The administration and administrative staff of Kenya's public universities served as the study's respondents. The deputy vice chancellors, directors, deputy directors, managers, and senior administrators were among the respondents to the survey. While Cronbach Alpha coefficients were used to test the reliability of the research instrument, the validity of the research instrument was evaluated by academic researchers and business specialists. Descriptive statistics and the linear regression approach were used to examine the data, and the results were presented as tables and figures. The study found a strong correlation between technical advancements and the performance of Kenya's public universities (F, 54.0 = 49.3, p 0.000). The study concluded that technology advancements like virtual learning, e-learning tools, and digital records can effectively explain the performance of public universities. Rethinking technological breakthroughs is crucial, the research advises, if public universities in Kenya are to perform better. It is inferred that the findings of this study will have a substantial impact on theory, management practice, and decision-makers like the Commission for University Education and the Kenyan Ministry of Education.
MOVEMENT AND THOUGHTS OF JAMAAH ASHARUT DAULAH (JAD): TERRORISM GROUP IN INDONESIA
Authors: TABRANI DEDY , ASHGHOR ALY
Published: August 2023

This article describes the profile and ideology of the Jamaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) organization using a qualitative method through literature studies and direct interviews with JAD management. The results showed several characteristics of the JAD organization, First, JAD is a political movement organization that carries the ideology of takfiri with the aim of establishing and supporting Daulah Islamiah or Khilafah Islamiah. Second, JAD's ideological drafter is Aman Abdurrahman who is influenced by the Wahhabism of Muhammad bin Abdul Wahab and Abu Muhammad al-Maqdisi, a jihadist figure from Jordan and Abu Mus'ab alZarqawi, the leader of Al-Qaeda in Iraq. Third, the JAD organizational structure at the central level was led by Amir Jamaah, and at the regional level led by Massul.
EFFECT OF COLLABORATIVE INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND RETENTION AMONG SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN DUTSINMA EDUCATION ZONAL QUALITY ASSURANCE, KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: SADA A’ISHATU IBRAHIM , ADAMU Dr. BAGUDU ALHAJI
Published: August 2023

This study investigated the effect of Collaborative Teaching Strategy on Academic performance and Retention among Senior Secondary school students in Dutsinma Education Zonal Quality Assurance, Katsina State, Nigeria. The study was guided by four objectives among which is, ‘to Determine the difference between academic performance of Biology students taught using Collaborative teaching strategy and those taught using chalk/talk method’, from which four research questions were generated, among which is, ‘What is the difference between the mean academic performance scores of biology students taught using Collaborative Teaching and those taught using Chalk/Talk method’? And four null Hypotheses were generated and analyzed, of the hypothesis is, ‘there is no significant difference between the mean academic performance scores of biology students taught using Collaborative Teaching and those taught using chalk/talk method’. A quasi-experimental research design using the pre-test, post-test, and post-post-test control group was adopted. The population of the study comprised 3,761 SS II students. Two intact classes containing 158 students (Experimental group = 81 and Control group = 77) were used in this study. A 30-item multiplechoice Biology Performance Test with reliability (Pearson Product Moment Correlation r= 0.720) was used to collect data. The treatment and data collection process lasted for eight weeks. The data collected were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, and independent ttests. The result of the findings shows that there is a significant difference in the academic performance of the experimental and control groups (p=0.000.05) and retention scores (p=0.32>0.05) of male and female students in the experimental group. It was therefore concluded that collaborative teaching strategies have a more significant effect on students’ performance in biology than the traditional chalk/talk method. On the basis of findings from the study, it was recommended among others that, teachers of biology should adopt the use of collaborative teaching strategy to improve academic performance and retention ability among students regardless of gender.
RESEARCH ON THE INNOVATION PROBLEMS AND COUNTERMEASURES OF MUSIC EDUCATION UNDER THE INTERNET ENVIRONMENT
Authors: HAO ZHOU
Published: August 2023

With the rapid development of the current social economy, people's education idea has changed greatly, the wide application of the Internet provides great convenience for many industries, in the Internet environment in primary and secondary school music education should speed up the innovation of diversified perspective, active development and use of the Internet, create music education mode to adapt to the development of primary and middle school students. And primary and secondary school music education goal is difficult to achieve the root cause is the current primary and secondary school music education superficial, under the Internet environment hardware facilities and teachers, students, education content, and education way failed to rectification and innovation, lead to many problems in education innovation, make the student's interest in learning is difficult to improve, affect the realization of the goal of music education. Therefore, in the Internet environment, it is very important to actively find out the innovative problems of music education and find out the corresponding solutions. In this regard, this paper aims to analyze the problems of music education innovation in the Internet environment and puts forward some corresponding solutions from the aspects of teachers, students, educational content, and teaching methods, in order to provide a useful reference for realizing the goal of music education in primary and secondary schools.
Strategi Jembatan Konsep Analogi Untuk Meningkatkan PhyHOTS Peserta Didik Pada Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Kurniawan Eko Setyadi
Published: August 2023

Pemahaman konsep dan penguasaan analisis terhadap suatu fenomena dalam pembelajaran fisika dapat disajikan dengan menarik dan menyenangkan jika didukung strategi pembelajaran yang tepat. Konsep dasar yang berasal dari lingkungan dan pengalaman sehari-hari perlu ditinjau kembali agar tidak terjadi miskonsepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji dampak penerapan strategi jembatan konsep guna meningkatkan PhyHOTS siswa dalam pembelajaran fisika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 128 siswa dan diambil 64 siswa dengan cara acak untuk kelas kontrol dan eksperimen. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan perangkat tes HOTS. Data dianalisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney U-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan strategi jembatan konsep dalam pembelajaran fisika memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan untuk meningkatkan HOTS fisika jika dibandingkan dengan model konvensional. Strategi ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif dalam pembelajaran fisika di sekolah.
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA Melalui Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Model PjBL dengan Media Kartu
Authors: Yusro Andista Candra , Ardania Riza
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar IPA siswa SMPN A Jombang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 setelah melalui pembelajaran berdiferensiasi model PjBL dengan media kartu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 33 siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan indikator keberhasilan 85% siswa tuntas secara klasikal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan dari 48% menjadi 64% namun masih belum dinyatakan berhasil sehingga berlanjut pada tindakan selanjutnya. Setelah dilaksanakan perbaikan dan tindakan di siklus II, hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan dari 64% menjadi 85% dan dinyatakan berhasil karena telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan. Dengan demikian implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi model PjBL dengan media kartu dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VII di SMPN A Jombang Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Getaran, Gelombang, dan Bunyi Melalui Metode Pembelajaran Sains-Teknologi-Masyarakat
Authors: Taihuttu Rifaldo Oktavianus , Warouw Zusje Wiesje Merry , Harahap Fransiska
Published: August 2023

Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang konvensional dan kurang bervariatif berdampak terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sains. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas delapan SMP pada materi getaran, gelombang, dan bunyi melalui pembelajaran metode sains-teknologi-masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, tes, dan wawancara. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi keterlibatan siswa dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar 81 dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 69% pada siklus pertama. Sedangkan pada siklus kedua nilai rata-rata hasil belajar 86 dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 97%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar seluruh siswa telah memenuhi syarat ketuntasan klasikal yakni diatas 75%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimuplkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas delapan pada materi getaran, gelombang, dan bunyi melalui penerapan metode pembelajaran sains-teknologi-masyarakat di SMP Negeri 3 Tondano.
Who Accesses Solar PV?
Authors: Tice Julianne , Batterbury Simon
Published: August 2023

Certain groups within society, such as the poor, the elderly, and those renting their homes, are at risk of bearing disproportionate costs from the transition to a low-carbon economy. These groups are particularly at risk of energy- and climate-related injustices linked to their ability to purchase sufficient energy (low-carbon or otherwise) or to adequately heat or cool their homes. The Solar Saver programme in Melbourne, Australia, was an early attempt by Darebin City Council, a local government, to address these issues. The programme enables seniors, low-income residents, and tenants in the City of Darebin to install solar PV in their homes at no upfront cost. The system costs are repaid interest-free over 10 years through residents’ council rates. This article assesses the success of the programme in reaching its target audience and achieving justice for participants in 2018 and 2019. We find that local councils are important and trusted delivery agents of household energy programmes. We also find that schemes like Solar Saver must be actively targeted to achieve energy- and climate-justice outcomes for residents who are at risk of energy poverty and disproportionate climate impacts.
Correlación entre el indice de percepción de la corrupción y su impacto en la inversión extranjera directa(IED) del año 2010 al 2022 en 164, 186 y 169 países
Authors: Alvarado Martinez Mario Roberto , Pineda Andrade Bessy Gabriela , López Medina Tania Marlene , Almendarez Bonilla Indhira Patricia
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de la investigación era correlacionar el Indice de Percepción de la Corrupcion(IC) variable (X) y su efecto en la Inversion Extranjera Directa(IED) variable (Y) en el periodo 2010 al 2022. La hipotesis era: que un mayor Indice de Percepción de la Corrupción(IC) es decir mayor transparencia atrae mayores niveles de Inversión Extranjera Directa(IED). Los resultados fueron: a) Ambas variables tienen asimetria positiva (figura 3) y (figura 4). b) En el analisis 80-20 de Pareto (tabla 1) y (figura 5), el 50% del 80% de la IED se concentra en paises con un Indice de Percepción de la Corrupción mayor a 50% y se mantuvo estable del año 2010 al 2022, el otro 50% del 80% se ubicó en paises con un IC entre 24% y 40% pero disminuyo en el mismo periodo. c) Se acepta la hopotesis parcialmente (figura 6), (tabla 2) porque del 80% de la IED del mundo aglomerada entre 19 a 24 paises; el 50% se mantiene en 9 a 11 paises con un IC mayor a 50%. La conclusión es que los gestores deben trabajar por obtener una calificación de por lo menos 50% en el Indice de Percepción de la Corrupción.
Estado nutricional y comportamiento alimentario en adolescentes
Authors: Aguilar Martinez Santa Esmeralda , Cano Fajardo Luz Elena , López Guevara San Juana , Castillo Muraira Yolanda , Mireles Alonso Mayra Alejandra , Ponce Martinez Delia
Published: August 2023

México es uno de los países con más altas tasas de obesidad se estima que uno de cada tres adolescentes que viven al norte del país presenta sobrepeso u obesidad. También se han identificado comportamientos alimentarios no saludables como es la omisión del desayuno, el consumo de alimentos ricos en carbohidratos, la selección de alimentos por su sabor más que por su beneficio nutrimental; el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el estado nutricional y comportamiento de alimentación de los adolescentes. Se utilizo metodología cuantitativa, descriptiva y transversal, muestreo aleatorio simple, en una muestra de 154 participantes, se aplicó el cuestionario Comportamiento Alimentario, medición de peso y talla para determinar IMC. Resultados los adolescentes eligen los alimentos regidos por su sabor, (53.2%) siendo el arroz, pasta y frijoles los más consumidos, (93.5%) el método de cocción de preferencia fue guisado/salteada (58.4%), la omisión de una de las comidas se presentó en el 55.2% de los adolescentes. En cuanto al estado nutricional el 40.9% presento sobrepeso u obesidad.
Lar, doce lar?
Authors: Carvalho Silvia Scoralich de
Published: August 2023

Este artigo pretende discutir o conceito de patrimônio como um elemento que reproduz os valores dominantes de uma sociedade patriarcal e classista. Ao adotar uma abordagem crítica do patrimônio cultural nacional, que rompa com a hegemonia tradicional nessa área, reconhecemos a decolonialidade e a perspectiva feminista como abordagens teóricas intrinsecamente ligadas. Utilizamos um exemplo de uma residência do século XIX para demonstrar que existem diagramas espaciais que podem complementar a documentação oficial dos bens protegidos. Reconhecemos que, por meio do patrimônio construído, é possível relatar perspectivas que foram ignoradas pelos responsáveis pela documentação histórica, e questionar e/ou reafirmar identidades já consolidadas, muitas vezes baseadas em mitos construídos com interesses específicos. Concluímos que, com os devidos instrumentos analíticos, o patrimônio cultural pode auxiliar na compreensão da dimensão espacial como uma construção social, abrindo caminho para uma estratégia didática em busca de um novo modelo arquitetônico.
Espaços Escolares Inclusivos
Authors: Bezerra Eliana Souza , Toledo Renata Ferraz de , Sigolo Leticia Moreira
Published: August 2023

A legislação educacional brasileira, na atualidade, determina o atendimento das pessoas com deficiência, incluindo autistas, em classes comuns do ensino regular, oportunizando aos arquitetos refletirem sobre as necessidades espaciais desses usuários, as quais, ao incorporarem estratégias pedagógicas inclusivas, apresentam novas demandas ao processo de projeto. Desta forma, este artigo tem o objetivo de trazer contribuições sobre a importância do espaço físico em edifícios escolares no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de estudantes autistas, por meio da apresentação de resultados de pesquisa sobre o tema. Para tanto, é apresentada uma revisão bibliográfica e documental de marcos legais da educação especial e da educação inclusiva, com foco nas pessoas com deficiência, sobretudo autistas, seguida por uma problematização de bases conceituais que fundamentam essa temática, assim como do processo de elaboração de programas de necessidades arquitetônicos, alinhando-o ao compromisso com a cidadania e a dimensão ético-política. Espera-se com essa pesquisa contribuir para ações comprometidas com nossas responsabilidades como cidadãos e mais especificamente para a construção de parâmetros projetuais que favoreçam o ingresso e a permanência com qualidade de pessoas autistas no ensino regular.
Edmund N. Bacon como profesor
Authors: Sapena Rossana María Delpino , Pino Mauricio Arnoldo Cárcamo
Published: August 2023

El artículo examina la práctica docente de Edmund Bacon bajo los postulados teóricos expuestos en su obra fundamental «Design of Cities». Se repasan los postulados vertidos en la obra, ligados a las fuerzas internas, el sistema de movimientos simultáneos y la consciencia del espacio como experiencia. Se revisa luego un registro (documental, gráfico y oral) inédito de una experiencia didáctica desarrollada en el curso «History and Theory of Urban Design» impartido por Bacon, en la Universidad de Pensilvania. Posteriormente, se contrastan los preceptos teóricos de Design of cities, con la práctica didáctico-docente del curso, verificable en los registros ofrecidos. Desde los hallazgos, se muestra como teoría y didáctica baconiana se distancian de la concepción moderna del urbanismo del siglo XX, dando cuenta, más bien, de una proximidad a corrientes empíricas, perceptuales y experienciales, quizá más próximas a las vanguardias y la fenomenología.
Het handelingsperspectief van de terrorist
Authors: Kloosterboer Naomi
Published: August 2023

Deze inleiding schetst drie thema’s, die in de verschillende bijdrages vervlochten zijn: sociologische achtergrond, reikwijdte en verklarende potentieel van het model van radicale verlossing.
Radicale verlossing: een inleiding
Authors: de Graaf Beatrice
Published: August 2023

In deze introductie wordt uiteengezet hoe haar narratieve benadering van ‘radicale verlossing’, bijdraagt aan een beter begrip van de samenhang tussen extreme overtuigingen en radicaal geweld.
Een kritische evaluatie van Beatrice de Graafs model van radicale verlossing
Authors: Peels Rik , Kindermann Nora
Published: August 2023

Dit essay reflecteert kritisch op aard en functie van het model van radicale verlossing, de rol daarvan in het verklaren van terrorisme, en de rol van affecten en verlangens daarin.
Identifying genetic factors that increase cognitive reserve: A theoretical approach
Authors: Neidigk Daniel , Linkous Allie , Guttmann Rodney
Published: August 2023

Studies have demonstrated that some individuals display pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) but are not afflicted with cognitive decline. The ability to maintain cognitive function despite the presence of pathology is referred to as cognitive reserve. This project aims to identify the molecular pathways involved in cognitive reserve using Drosophila melanogaster (Drosophila) models of AD. Specifically, a theoretical approach using experimental evolution to drive a population of AD-like Drosophila carrying a tau mutation to develop cognitive reserve is proposed. To accomplish this, a population of AD-like Drosophila will be placed in a single population cage along with wild-type flies and forced to compete for food and water. The first generation of AD-like Drosophila will be generated using random mutagenesis of the initially isogenic AD-like fly. The selected tau mutant displays a rough eye condition which allows for easy distinction between tau mutant and wild-type flies. It is hypothesised that AD-like flies with cognitive decline will be unable to survive because their limited cognitive abilities will prevent them from effectively competing for food and water. In contrast, AD-like flies with mutations that promote cognitive reserve will be better capable of survival. After 90-99% of mutant flies have died, the surviving mutant flies will be back-crossed to the P1 mutant to maintain tau mutation stability. It is expected that artificial selection will result in the creation of a generation of tau mutant flies that demonstrate cognitive abilities comparable to those of wild-type flies despite maintaining an AD-like tau mutation. This approach will monitor the successful trajectory of the evolution of increased cognitive reserve through survival curve analysis and measures of cognition. A limitation of the method is that only a dominant mutation or series of dominant mutations would be identified using this approach.
Resource-Aware Least Busy (RALB) Strategy for Load Balancing in Containerized Cloud Systems
Authors: Bouflous Zakariyae , Ouzzif Mohammed , Bouragba Khalid
Published: August 2023

Containers are a key technology in modern cloud environments. They provide a lightweight manner to package and deploy service applications compared to virtual machines, with an isolated processing approach. The state-of-the-art containers LB algorithms do not take into account efficient mapping between container requirements and servers' capabilities, resulting in wastage of resources and increased response time, which negatively impacts the overall QoS. This manuscript proposes a new LB algorithm for containers called resource-aware least busy (RALB). RALB not only considers the current load of each node (as per the least connection) but also takes into account the current resource requirements of containers. It assigns containers to the least busy server with optimal capacity from a resource perspective. The authors implemented a prototype of the algorithm, and simulation results shows that more even distribution of workload and better utilization of resources across the nodes can be achieved, resulting in lower latency and high reliability compared to the randomized algorithm.
Enhancing Class Management in Chinese Schools Through Semantic Web Technologies
Authors: Li Jing , Gaurav Akshat , Chui Kwok Tai
Published: August 2023

This paper explores the potential of utilizing semantic web technologies to improve class management in Chinese schools. By analyzing a comprehensive dataset obtained from the Scopus database, the study investigates publication trends, document types, keyword distributions, and author contributions in the field of semantic web technologies for class management. The findings reveal a growing interest in this research area and highlight the benefits of semantic web technologies in personalized learning, information retrieval, collaboration, and assessment. The paper discusses the practical implications, challenges, and considerations for implementing semantic web technologies in Chinese schools. It aims to provide valuable insights for educators, researchers, policymakers, and educational technology practitioners interested in enhancing class management practices through the innovative use of semantic web technologies.
Data-Driven Evaluation of Regional Innovation Capability
Authors: Yang Yaliu , Wu Xue , Zhang Yingyan , Wang Cui , Liu Fan , Zhou Shuling , Hu Fagang , Liu Conghu
Published: August 2023

Regional innovation capability is considered an important driving force for the sustainable and high-quality development of regional economy. Therefore, data-driven evaluation method of regional innovation capability is proposed. First, the article collects regional innovation development statistics; second, min-max standardization method is used for dimensionless data processing, and anti-entropy method is used to calculate index weight; third, a composite system synergy degree model for objective and quantitative evaluation is built; finally, using Anhui Province as an example, the feasibility of the method was verified . The results indicate that the order and synergy degree of the innovation input and innovation output subsystems of Anhui Province have shown an upward trend from 2010 to 2019. However, innovation output has not been synchronized with innovation input. Therefore, suggestions for improving Anhui's regional innovation capability are proposed. This study provides theoretical and methodological support for evaluating and optimizing regional innovation capability.