bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MOTIVASI GURU DALAM BEKERJA PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Anwar Rosyida Nurul , Umar Mardan
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Meningkatkan motivasi guru dalam bekerja merupakan sebuah keharusan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Guru merupakan aktor utama pada peserta didik, sehingga bila guru memiliki motivasi tinggi akan mampu menjadikan guru yang loyal, inovatif dan produktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahamana mengenai motivasi guru dalam bekerja dari perspektif Islam. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini guna memahami pandangan dari responden. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Responden pada penelitian ini sebanyak 35 guru yang tersebar di pulau Jawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi guru dalam bekerja perspektif Islam adalah spiritual Islam meliputi iman, taqwa, dan Ihsan serta hadian/penghargaan dan hukuman. Penelitian ini jelas mengungkapkan bahwa motivasi perspektif Islam berbeda dengan motivasi dari sudut pandang barat.Abstract: Increasing teacher motivation at work is a must to improve the quality of education. Teachers are the main actors in students, so if teachers have high motivation, they will make teachers loyal, innovative and productive. This study aims to provide an understanding of teacher motivation in working from an Islamic perspective. A qualitative research approach is used in this study to understand the views of the respondents. Data collection techniques in research using interviews. Respondents in this study were 35 teachers spread across the island of Java. The results showed that the teacher's motivation in working with an Islamic perspective was Islamic spirituality, including faith, taqwa, and Ihsan, and gifts/rewards and punishments. This research reveals that the motivation of the Islamic perspective is different from the motivation from the western point of view.
SURVEI KEPUASAN MAHASISWA AKADEMI FARMASI DWI FARMA BUKITTINGGI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER ONLINE
Authors: Marjoni Mhd. Riza , Ramdhani Indrie , Naim Ainun , Zulfisa Zulfisa
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap aplikasi ujian semester online sebagai pengganti ujian berbasis paper base test. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dimana data diperoleh dengan cara menyebarkan kuisoner kepada mahasiswa dan hasil kuisoner dianalisis berdasarkan 5 kategori yaitu: Informatifveness, Information Format, Timeliness, Easy of Use, dan Reliability. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa merasa puas dengan penggunaan aplikasi ujian akhir semester secara online dengan prosentase 62,64 %. Nilai ini diperoleh dari nilai rata-rata dari penggabungan 5 kategori yang digunakan, sehingga  pelaksanaan ujian akhir semester secara online dapat menggantikan system paper base test di Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi.Abstract:  This study aims to determine the level of student satisfaction with the online semester exam application to replace the paper-based test. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, where data is obtained by distributing questionnaires to students. and the results of the questionnaire were analyzed based on 5 categories, namely: Informativeness, Information Format, Timeliness, Easy of Use, and Reliability. The results of this study indicate that students are satisfied with the use of the online final semester exam application with a percentage of 62.64%. This value is obtained from the average value of the combination of the 5 categories used, so that the online final semester exam can replace the paper base test system at the Dwi Farma Academy of Pharmacy
“Así vosotras no hacéis miel para vosotras mismas, abejas”. Música y educación de primeras letras en el Durango de la primera mitad del siglo XIX
Authors:   Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango, Gatta Massimo
Published: December 2022

This article is based on a speech from an 1836 press report regarding student examinations at a public elementary school called ‘Colegio Chico’, in Durango. With it, I examine the insertion processes of music through education in the civil sphere since the end of cathedral musical tradition, and the political implications of the school’s children orchestra. By analyzing the discourse of the authorities attending the events, the article interprets the expressed feeling of historicity within the civil and religious elite. This paper provides unprecedented explanations, from a cultural point of view, of the secularization processes of Durango’s music in the first half of the 19th century, and offers new elements to the Mexican historiography on the subject.
INTERRELATION OF THE INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT INDEX SYSTEM AND CURRENT GDP & GDP BASED ON PPP INDICATORS
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, MAKHONIN Vladyslav
Published: December 2022

This article is empirical in nature. Its purpose is to analyze, on the basis of a multivariate regression model, the question of the impact of the Inclusive Development Index–as the first index instrument of an inclusive economy–on such two forms of GDP as an indicator that the Inclusive Development Index was recognized to replace: current GDP per capita and GDP based purchasing power parity (given that the constant GDP indicator is officially included in the structure of the Index). The dimension of analysis described above and presented in this article is a component of the author’s research as part of a PhD program dedicated to determining the overall effectiveness of the Inclusive Development Index presented in 2017 by the World Economic Forum. The regression analysis showed the minimal presence of significant influences of the structure of the Inclusive Development Index on current GDP and GDP based on PPP as the two main economic indicators in the world. This allows us to talk about the abstract nature of the construction of the Inclusive Development Index. In turn, the inevitability of such aforementioned studies is dictated by the incompleteness of the reorientation of the model of global economic dynamics from the concept of sustainable development developed in the 1970s to the concept of inclusive economic growth. This, in particular, is declared today by specialists from leading international scientific and economic organizations and associations: The WEF, the OECD, the World Bank, The International Monetary Fund, The United Nations, and structures like the International Labor Organization and UNICEF, which operate under the auspices of the UN. The theoretical and practical significance of the results obtained may be useful in further studies on such composite indicators.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC PREREQUISITES AND DEVELOPMENT FACTORS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, GOLOBORODKO Alona
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the main prerequisites and factors of the development of digital transformations of the economy. Digitization has become an integral and important component of the functioning of a civilized society and the main link in the system of development and efficiency of social and economic activities of enterprises. Digital transformations are due to the development of the information society and cover all spheres of life: technical, social, economic, political, cultural. The digital economy has developed as a result of the global transformation of organizations and communications systems and the transition of an industrial society to a digital one. Two main approaches to digital transformations, namely evolutionary and revolutionary, are highlighted and characterized in the study. The study of the features of evolution and features of qualitative and quantitative changes in the system of socio-economic relations made it possible to identify four main stages of digital transformations in the world. Based on the study of the peculiarities of the evolution of digital transformations, the author highlights the main factors of the development of the digital economy in the article. Namely, digital finance, social networks, digital identification and cyber security, large volumes of data and mobility to access them, integration of several management systems and organization of economic activity, the possibility of collaboration in conducting offline and online business. Digital transformations are the result of building a model of interaction of all participants in socio-economic processes and the transition of society and states to a new high-quality level of consumption and provision of products, organization of flow processes and construction of the entire system of economic activity. Based on the established signs of digital transformations in socio-economic processes, the article reveals the components of the digital economy – supporting infrastructure, e-business, e-commerce, resource provision and digital governance.
THE MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AS AN ECONOMIC CATEGORY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, SHMORHUN Yevheniia
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the essence of the concept of “sustainable development model”, analyzed the components of the sustainable development model. The article substantiates the similarity of existing approaches of various authors to the introduction of sustainable development. The principles of the model of sustainable development are disclosed. The article also provides the genesis of the economic category “model of sustainable development”. Ensuring sustainable socio-economic development has been one of the most important problems for many years not only for individual enterprises, but also for the national economy as a whole. The category “model of sustainable development” is multifaceted and complex, so many questions remain undefined and require further research. As of today, there are various methods for defining the phenomenon of the model of sustainable development and interpreting its features, mechanisms of support. Based on the analysis of literary sources, the author believes that the model of sustainable development is a complex category that involves a formalized description and/or quantitative expression of the final results of social, economic and environmental components of entrepreneurial activity with the aim of improving the quality of life of people. The author comes to the conclusion that the concept of sustainable development is more often used to determine the growth indicators of the country’s economy, regions, individual branches of industry or enterprises. At the same time, in our opinion, insufficient attention is paid to the social part of sustainable development, which indicates insufficient understanding of the true essence of this concept, namely the balance of all its components.
SPECIFICS OF ORGANIZATION OF RURAL TOURISM IN FOREIGN PRACTICE
Authors: KALINICHENKO Sergiy , SPODAR Kateryna , GRIBINYK Andrey ,   Biotechnological University, KHOLODOK Valentyna ,   Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, VYNNYK Andrii ,   West Ukrainian National University
Published: December 2022

The development of tourism in rural areas is a tool of the redistributive model to reduce the gap between the most backward rural areas and other sectors of the economy. In fact, in many rural areas of Europe, agriculture has ceased to be the most important form of land use and the most important activity of the rural community. In the world tourist practice, recreation in the countryside has long been steadily popular. This is due to the fact that the more people learn about the adverse effects of the urban environment on health, the more popular is the rest in a remote area. International practice shows that the development of rural tourism is a major socio-economic program to transfer part of the agricultural sector from production to services. It should be noted that within rural tourism is practiced and direct production activities: the revival and development of various folk and artistic crafts, traditional handicrafts, production of environmentally friendly products. Rural tourism also allows you to find ways and means to preserve nature. In many countries, the development of this type of tourism has become the main direction of protection and reproduction of national rural landscapes. From the functional point of view, rural tourism is closely related to other types of tourism, especially recreational, cultural, specialized types of tourism – skiing, hunting, fishing, worship and more. was. All this allows to include rural tourism in combined tours, which increases the demand for traditional tourism products. Regardless of the specifics of specific areas, the concept of rural tourism development, in addition to the economic (commercial) context, as a rule, also have a certain ideological meaning. The experience gained by tourists is formed not only in the course of their study of architectural monuments, works of art or folk art, but also through direct contact with the realities of the countryside, as inherent in its inhabitants hospitality, friendliness and friendliness.
GLOBAL IMPACTS OF THE PANDEMIC CRISIS ON THE MARKET OF TRANSPORT SERVICES
Authors:   Drohobytsk State Pedagogical University named after Ivan Franko, RYBCHUK Anatoly , ZHURBA Igor , KRAVCHYK Yurii ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: December 2022

Further expansion and deepening of globalization processes largely depends on the efficiency of functioning of such an important infrastructure element as transport. For several centuries, transport has been the leading link that connects national economies and their business entities. Transportation is a key area of the global economy that fulfills society’s vital need to move passengers, labor, and goods. It is transport that creates the basis for effective foreign and domestic trade, passenger and cargo transportation. The expansion of the scale of world trade, associated with the deepening of the international division of labor, led to the rapid growth of the transport services market, which was temporarily affected by the global pandemic. The article examines the peculiarities of the functioning of the transport services market in the pre-crisis period and in the global pandemic. The impact of the pandemic crisis on all segments of the global passenger and freight industry is analyzed. It is established that a number of peculiarities can be traced in the functioning of structural elements of the transport market in the conditions of COVID-19: secondly, rail transport services have been significantly reduced due to severe quarantine restrictions, reduced train traffic and a global decline in production; third, declining trade and supply chain disruptions have led to restrictions on road transport; fourth; the demand for passenger air transportation decreased the most during the analyzed period; fifth, the global market for pipeline transport services has been slightly affected by co-constraints and is showing strong growth. The gradual recovery of all segments of the global transport services market has been confirmed.
COLLATERAL OPERATIONS OF BANKS IN TERMS OF EXISTENTIAL CRISES IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Pivdenny Bank PJSC, SHELUDKO Sergii
Published: December 2022

The paper presents results of the study on essence, types and features of collateral operations of Ukrainian banks in terms of existential crises. It is studied the legal interpretation of the essence of pledge, its own definition has been proposed. It is disclosed features of pledge as an instrument of securing bank loans, which consists in the ability to secure possible future claims, therefore its spread in bank lending is justified by the ability to cover not only the borrowed value, but also accrued interest, including at a variable (floating) rate. It is presented the author’s approach to the essence of collateral operation as a complex of interrelated bank’s actions aimed at establishing, terminating and realizing the right of pledge, the subject of which is property pledged to secure loans granted or received on the basis of concluded pledge agreements. It is substantiated the extraction of valuation, insurance, and monitoring collateral operations, which reflect the bank’s actions to implement the principles of the acceptance of security for clients’ credit debt, namely: the principle of fair valuation, the principle of preservation, and the principle of availability. It is analyzed the dynamics and structure of the aggregate collateral portfolio of Ukrainian banks within the available statistical base (since Q3 2017). It is concluded that the security of bank loans has deteriorated as a result of the reduction in the value of the pledged property against the background of an almost unchanged volume of the loan portfolio. It is substantiated the imbalance in the structure of the collateral portfolio, where more than 2/3 is constituted by various types of movable property and property rights, while real estate objects do not exceed 35%. It is noted a decrease in the productivity of bank lending against a weakening of the corresponding collateral coverage, which is confirmed by the low ratio of the value of the collateral to the volume of lending and the excessive liquidity of the banking system in Ukraine.
MONEY AND CREDIT SYSTEM IN UKRAINE: PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS ON THE BACKGROUND OF THE WAR
Authors: TANASIIENKO Nataliia , ZABOLOTNA Sofiіa ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes the modern condition of the monetary and credit system, its structure and ways of functioning, as well as indicates problems that prevent the establishment of a stable modern monetary and credit system in Ukraine and proposes solutions. At the moment, Ukraine faces two urgent dangers: war in the country and the rapid devaluation of the Ukrainian hryvnia. External military aggression and the rapid collapse of hryvnia`s exchange rate with inflationary pressure in the country leave no opportunity to stabilize or develop the monetary system. Some of the biggest problems also include: “dollarization” of the economy, high corruption levels, limited spread of promissory notes and a low level of monetization. The best prospect for Ukraine is the development of a free trade zone with the European Union, which will enable access of domestic products to the world market. Further opportunities in this area include solving the identified problems by introducing measures to dedollarize the economy, increasing the effectiveness of anti-corruption bodies, developing trade on the open market, supporting the activities of the NBU during martial law and ensuring financial stability and monetization of Ukraine.
MANAGING THE STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORT SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN TERMS OF GLOBALIZATION CHALLENGES
Authors: SAKUN Lesia , VIELKIN Bohdan ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the latest methods used to manage the strategic development of transport enterprises in the context of globalization challenges. Steady functioning of transport enterprises contributes to the sustainable economic growth of our country. Among the biggest globalization challenges in recent years for the world economy, and particularly for Ukraine, have been the Coronavirus pandemic and hostilities with the Russian Federation. Motor transport has been and remains extremely important, along with rail transport, especially during the epidemic and the war. The article covers the dynamics of the share of freight / passenger turnover and transported goods / passengers by transport in Ukraine over the period of 2016-2021. The growth of the share of freight turnover – from 16.9% in 2016 to 22.4% in 2021; the share of transported goods – from 70.45 to 76.6%, respectively, characterizes the high competitiveness and high market potential of road transport enterprises in the Ukrainian freight market. Major problems, which should be guided by the development strategy of passenger transport enterprises of Poltava region, are explored: improving the quality of transport services for the population by updating the rolling stock of enterprises; improving the safety of transportation and reducing the negative impact on the environment; optimization of the population’s expenditures on passenger transportation. Strategic guidelines for the development of the transport system of Poltava region have been formulated. The factors that cause considerable changes in the dynamics of transport deliveries were analyzed. Transportation of humanitarian cargoes became a priority. Because of the war, the efficiency of using the transit potential of the country has significantly decreased. Military actions against the Russian Federation do not allow to fully use the strategic advantages of the Black Sea-Azov region, the total cargo turnover of which is more than 200 million tons per year. Moreover, 2714.5 km of water navigable arteries are not effectively used. Thus, river transport may be one of the strategic directions of development of the transport industry in the conditions of war and fuel crisis.
PERSONNEL SELF-DEVELOPMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF AN INNOVATIVE AND ACTIVE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi National University, NYZHNYK Viktor , BABCHYNSKA Olena ,   Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of State University of Trade and Economics
Published: December 2022

The article deals a questionsforming of self-development personnel in the conditions of knowledge economy. The scientific approaches concerning formation of the mechanism of management of development and use of personnel are considered. The analysis of scientific researches and publications concerning management of development and use of enterprise personnel is carried out. The paper emphasizes that the staff of an innovatively active enterprise is both a source of new ideas and a tool for their direct implementation in the practical activities of the enterprise. An essential condition for maintaining a stable positive economic dynamics of an innovatively active enterprise is staff development. The management system is the management of the enterprise, which exerts influence on the managed system in order to achieve the goals and objectives of the enterprise. Managed system – the staff of the enterprise, its quality characteristics, competencies, compliance with the needs of the enterprise and its development strategy. The target system includes strategic, tactical and operational goals and objectives, as well as criteria for selecting and evaluating the results of personnel development management of an innovatively active enterprise. The task of personnel development management of an innovatively active enterprise is to ensure compliance of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of personnel with the existing needs of the enterprise at the moment; development of innovative potential of the enterprise personnel. The innovative potential of an innovatively active enterprise should be understood as objective opportunities to maximize the intellectual potential of employees to achieve goals, as well as a set of tools, sources, opportunities and abilities, the use of which is aimed at solving any problems in innovation. The support system contributes to the realization of the goal of personnel development management of an innovatively active enterprise, by providing the necessary resources and creating the appropriate prerequisites.
PROVIDING FUNCTIONING AGRICULTURAL MARKET OF UKRAINE UNDER MARTIAL LAW CONDITIONS
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, BOIKO Vitalii
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the functioning of the agricultural market of Ukraine under martial law conditions. The theoretical and substantive characteristics of the agricultural market have been determined. It was established that the agricultural market should be understood as a specific sphere of exchange, within which the interests of producers and consumers of agricultural products are coordinated, taking into account the capacity of the market, its infrastructural capacities and the possibilities of solvent demand of the population. The expediency of adapting the parameters of the functioning of the agrarian market to the conditions of martial law is substantiated. The main problems of its development in the conditions of martial law have been identified, namely: rising prices for raw materials for the production of agricultural products, a decrease in the purchasing power of the population, an increase in the risk of food producers, blocking of sea ports for carrying out export-import operations, the destruction of the logistics infrastructure of the agricultural industry, the danger of conducting agricultural production in the de-occupied and front-line territories of Ukraine. A set of measures aimed at improving the functioning of the agricultural market of Ukraine in the conditions of martial law is proposed, including the provision of state support to food producers, the diversification of export and import channels in the agricultural sector, the development and restoration of the logistics capacities of the agricultural sector, the creation of logistics centers in the western border territories of Ukraine, improving the purchasing power of the most socially vulnerable sections of the population through targeted assistance tools, demining agricultural lands in the de-occupied territories and their reintegration into the process of agricultural production, improving the physical availability of food products for the population in the front-line zone, developing a network of wholesale trade facilities and developing agrarian and industrial clusters, facilitating access to the agricultural market of small producers of agricultural products on the basis of cooperation and integration.
MODERN METHODOLOGY OF LIQUIDITY AND SOLVENCY ANALYSIS OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: LOPATOVSKA Oksana , PONOMAROVA Кarina ,   Khmelnytsky Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute
Published: December 2022

The article examines the defined and characterized currently existing methods of researching the liquidity and solvency of domestic enterprises. According to the results of the research of numerous studies, the “most optimal” interpretations of the concepts of “liquidity” and “solvency” of the enterprise were determined according to the authors. The authors defined the purpose, tasks and functions of the analysis of liquidity and solvency of the enterprise. It was found that today the majority of domestic scientists propose to conduct their research in two directions: directly analyze the balance sheet of the enterprise and calculate a certain set of relative indicators (coefficients). For a more in-depth study of the company’s liquidity and solvency, the authors of the article suggest using an analysis methodology that includes: 1) analysis of the company’s balance sheet liquidity, by comparing assets grouped by the degree of liquidity with liabilities grouped by maturity; 2) assessment of the company’s financial condition as of the reporting date, in the short- and long-term perspective with determination of the type of its sustainability: absolute, normal, pre-crisis (critical) and crisis; 3) calculation and analysis of the main indicators of liquidity (the amount of own working capital, coefficients of absolute, term and total liquidity, liquidity coefficients of reserves, funds in accounts, the ratio of payables and receivables, the mobility of assets and the ratio of assets); 4) calculation of indicators of current solvency (coefficients of securing current assets with own working capital, total solvency, financial leverage (risk), restoration (losses) of solvency, ratio of net current assets to net assets, share of payables in equity and receivables), integral indicator and the general indicator of solvency. Also, the authors suggest supplementing the analysis of the company’s liquidity by calculating the value of the “working capital” indicator, which is determined by two methods “from below” and “from above”. According to the authors, the analysis of the company’s liquidity and solvency using this method will allow a consistent and thorough investigation of the company’s means of payment and obligations, which will become a solid basis for the development of management decisions in the direction of increasing the company’s solvency in particular and strengthening its financial discipline in general.
CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISE’S EXPORT POTENTIAL
Authors: HROMOVA Olga , Abdullaieva Anastasiia ,   Vinnytsia Trade and Economics Institute of State University of Trade and Economics, SHEVCHUK Anna ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: December 2022

The effective operation of any company in the market is necessarily related to the analysis of consumer behavior. At the time of constant transformational changes in society, unpredictable risks that arise in the country, the question of understanding the theory of consumer behavior and the possibility of influencing it with the help of available resources is relevant. The purpose of the article is to reveal the essence of the concept of consumer behavior and the main elements that influence the customer’s choice, as well as how to correct behavior and minimize losses during a crisis and martial law. The development of society inevitably affects consumers, their needs are transformed, improved, and costs to satisfy these needs increase. Therefore, consumer behavior is changing and companies need to adapt to new conditions. The process of making purchase decisions, as a rule, takes place under the influence of various factors. This makes appropriate adjustments, facilitates or hinders the adoption of balanced decisions. The main factors that influence purchase decisions. The latest challenge was the coronavirus pandemic, which also affected consumer behavior and made quite a few adjustments. Due to the threat to health and the imposed restrictions, people’s habits, the frequency and places of purchases, the structure and volumes of consumption, the needs of the population and, in general, the behavior of consumers have changed. Now, not only merchandising, but the functioning of the country’s economy in general, satisfaction of consumer needs during the war is an urgent issue. Since the market was quite complicated by the consequences of the pandemic, consumer behavior was strongly influenced by military actions. It is worth noting that even during the war, Ukrainian companies show a high level of customer service that even some European companies cannot provide. Most from the very beginning of the full-scale invasion restored customer support, and later returned, and some even introduced discount systems and personal bonus systems. Government policy was also aimed at supporting users, interest charges, fines and penalties were abolished, which enabled the population to withstand the period of economic shock. In the period of such unpredictable global changes, increased risks, consumer behavior undergoes a noticeable transformation. However, companies constantly monitor the situation and show that they are well aware of the needs of their customers and can adapt to modern trends, thereby supporting the economy of the country and their consumers.
FEATURES OF INTRODUCTION OF REMOTE WORK IN THE ACTIVITIES OF MODERN ENTERPRISES
Authors: KHACHATRYAN Valentyna , STRATIICHUK Viktoriia ,   Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of SUTE
Published: December 2022

The article presents a study on the opinions of the experience of introducing remote work in Ukraine and the world, identifies groups of negative and positive factors for the economy. The main problems of the shortcomings of the organization of remote workflow, which affected the efficiency of work, highlighted; the main economic advantages of this format of work substantiated. The article analyzes expert assessments and reveals that today Ukrainians have both interest and sufficient readiness for remote work, which confirmed by the identified characteristics and data on the level of digital literacy of the population. However, the article determines that the continuation of this practice raises many questions on the part of employers, primarily due to a whole list of organizational factors that can offset the positive effect of the introduction of a new type of labor relations. The expectations not only to intensify the use of remote work in our country, but also to expand the scope of its application identified. The considered foreign experience shows a number of quite successful examples of remote activities of companies (mainly English speaking). International research reports predict further growth in the spread of remote employment, even in those countries where this format was in limited demand before the crisis.
WHAT ARE THE BARRIERS TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS? A REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES
Authors: Wikansari Nurvita , Santoso Dian Budi
Published: December 2022

Information technology utilization in the health sector is increasingly widespread. One aspect that cannot be separated from the intervention of information technology is medical records management through electronic medical records implementation. The number of healthcare facilities that implement electronic medical records is increasing. However, it is important to understand the various barriers that may be encountered in the electronic medical records implementation so that the success rate of implementation will be higher. This study aims to identify the current state of knowledge about electronic medical records implementation barriers. A literature review was conducted using three databases, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar using "electronic medical records'' and "implementation barriers" as keywords. There were 13 articles used in this study. There are 8 categories of barriers to the implementation of electronic medical records which consist of technical concerns, initial and maintenance costs, security concerns, lack of technical support, user resistance, system interoperability capability, lack of infrastructures, and productivity concerns.
Pendampingan Pendalaman Materi Matematika Berbasis Etnomatematika untuk Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 2 Sekampung Udik
Authors: Wulantina Endah , Mustika Juitaning , Annisa Annisa
Published: December 2022

Learning conducted online during the pandemic caused several problems for schools in areas where internet access was difficult, including students finding it difficult to understand the material, especially mathematics subjects because they quickly got bored and did not get all the material in the curriculum. This service will link mathematics with culture which is called ethnomathematics. The purpose of this service is to assist students in understanding mathematical material by assisting in an effort to deepen mathematics material for seventh grade students at SMPN 2 Sekampung Udik, East Lampung. The implementation method uses participatory action research (PAR) with stages in the form of preparation, implementation, evaluation and reflection. The culture used and closer to the subject of mentoring is the local culture of Lampung in the traditional game Taplak / Suksuk Lampung on a flat wake. This mentoring activity went well and received a positive response from participants and teachers
The Concepts of Statehood and the Ideal Ruler in the Golden Horde Literature: The Husraw and Shirin of Qutb
Authors: Akhmetova Elmira , Gumar F. Dautov  , Alfira S. Hajrullina
Published: December 2022

This paper studies the concepts of statehood, governance and the ideal ruler in the Golden Horde literature through a synthesis of political thought, philosophy, religious ethics and poetry presented in a poem by Qutb named Husraw and Shirin (written in 1342). The first part of the paper provides an overview of the Golden Horde civilization and suggests that its intellectual culture accumulated the all-inclusive scholarly, literary and scientific achievements of that time with the most advanced scholarly and educational centers. The following parts provide a general idea about Qutb and his Husraw and Shirin, including its plot and main ideas. The last part analyses the concepts of statehood and an ideal ruler that are depicted in the poem within the framework of governance in Islam.  The paper finds that, by referring to a famous love story between Husraw and Shirin, Qutb was able to address the needs of his era and society, and created an original composition through an intense creative processing of literary material that was available to him. Given the fact that the Golden Horde is among the less studied periods of Islamic history and intellectual thought, this paper is expected to contribute to the field positively.
Keywords: Golden Horde, Governance in Islam, Husraw and Shirin, Justice, Qutb, The concept of ideal ruler in Islam, Statehood, Turkic literature, Women as rulers
Friday Sermons in Singapore: The Voice of Authorities toward Building State-Centric Muslim Identity
Authors: Helmiati
Published: December 2022

This article examines to what extent Friday sermons are used by the government of Singapore through its statutory board, Majlis Ugama Islam Singapura (MUIS) or Islamic Religious Council of Singapore, to enact government policies and communicate it’s approved Islamic interpretations. A content analysis methodology was employed to discursively elucidate Friday sermon texts delivered in 2019 in Singapore, which were all taken from MUIS websites. Findings showed that the religious authority modulated religious discourses and utilized the Friday sermons as an avenue of forging state-centric Muslim identity and modulating interpretations of Islam. This content analysis study stresses the importance of how Friday sermons could be used to construct Muslim identity in secular state policies and shape a socio-political harmony between state vision and development and Muslim minorities. This paper implies that the current entanglements of religion and development are closely intertwined in which religion and state-building initiatives led by the government reciprocally interact and mutually benefit. Keywords: Authority, Friday Sermon, Islam, Muslim Identity, Singapore
Implementing and Interpreting Fazlur Rahman's Islamic Moderation Concept in the Indonesian Context
Authors: Ahmad Hasan Ridwan  , Mohammad Taufiq Rahman  , Yusuf Budiana  , Irfan Safrudin  , Muhammad Andi Septiadi
Published: December 2022

Although, Indonesians are known as the most ‘tolerant’ nation   but the radical turn of events over the period of time has transformed their religious tolerance into extremism.  Therefore, several movements have started to alter Indonesia's Islamic model into a one more compatible with that of the Arab world. These are not social conflicts but could become reason of provoking different social conflicts. It has been claimed that these social conflicts occur because Indonesia has followed westernization, Christianization, secularism, liberalism and the unfair attitude of the West in the Middle East conflicts, especially between Palestine and Israel. The majority of Indonesians are Muslims therefore, democratization is studied thoroughly using a religious moderation theory in the context of Islamic religion and religious doctrine This study aims to discuss Fazlur Rahman's double movement hermeneutics as an Islamic moderation concept by using   Qur’anic references. This moderation concept could be applied to the Indonesian context. A bibliographical survey and an interpretive method have been employed to reveal a specific nature of religious moderation, which prohibits Muslims from taking an extreme stance about religious provisions. Moderation is not limited to religious attitudes but includes all aspects of life.  Therefore, this study implicates that if Fazlur Rehman’s Islamic moderation concepts are practiced comprehensively in Indonesia then social harmony would prevail as a social phenomenon. Keywords: Islamic doctrine, Religious moderation, Tafsir, Verse of the Qur’ān
Asserting Religiosity in Indonesian Muslim Urban Communities through Islamic Education: An Experience of Indonesia
Authors: Deri Wanto  , Jalwis  , Ahmad Jamin  , Ramsah Ali
Published: December 2022

Urban Muslim communities in Indonesia are growing in different cities. Not only as a forum where social interaction is established among Muslims, but also this urban Muslim community is transformed into a social institution, which is unique, and influencing the social order. There are various forms of urban communities, and one of them appears in the form of a majelis taklim (taklim-assembly): a community, which was established independently, and non-formally by the Muslim community. In its development, the majelis taklim was transformed into a non-formal educational institution that can increase the religious knowledge of the pilgrims, or participants who joined the majelis taklim. In this regard, the problem that arises is whether the existence of the majelis taklim and its Islamic learning process, automatically increase the religiosity of participants or pilgrims. In this case, this study aims to assert religiosity in Indonesian urban communities, through the influence of majelis taklim Islamic learning motivation and satisfaction on religious cognition and attitude. The Stata 16.0 multivariate regression analysis was also used to select 348 participants from 24 provinces. In this process, both the motivation and satisfaction of Islamic learning dynamically contributed to two religiosity dimensions of the urban communities (Majelis Taklim), namely cognitive and attitude. The results showed that religiosity was a complex concept not increased by just one dimension of a set of variables. However, it needs to be systematically improved through multiple variables. Keywords: Gender, Learning motivation, Learning satisfaction, Muslim urban communities; Majelis Taklim, Religiosity, Urban communities
Congruency Between Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory and the Principles of Maqasid Sharī‘ah
Authors: Rasli Amran , Memon Salman , Abu-Hussin Mohd Fauzi
Published: December 2022

Maslow's initial five levelled theory of ‘hierarchy of needs is one of the most popular theories on motivation albeit its many criticisms particularly related to the lack of scientific rigour to narrow cultural perspectives. However, it’s propensity towards the self has called for a review of the theory with Maslow himself finally proposing a sixth level (self-transcendence) at the new apex of the pyramid above ‘self-actualization’ and the other four levels of needs. However, the original five level of needs is still preferred by most researchers globally. Human motivation and needs have long been discussed in ‘Islamic scholarship’ for centuries, but it is rarely represented in ‘Western academic’ discussions of ‘Islamic motivation’. Unfortunately, some studies tend to explore the integration of Islamic theories and Western ideologies by incorporating the Maqasid Sharī‘ah with ‘Maslow’s hierarchy of needs’. Such approach tends to ignore the distinct influence of Islam on behaviour and self-perception as Islam delivers a unique ‘spiritual perspective’ on the relationship between motivators and the self that most ‘Western models’ do not provide. The authors believe that the Maqasid Sharī‘ah is constantly revolving in a dynamic state that changes continuously and should not be portrayed as static in nature. Thus, a framework with the Maqasid Sharī‘ah as overarching contextual factor that constantly influences Maslow's five levels of needs is proposed accordingly.

Keywords: contextual factors, integration, Islamic motivation, Maslow’s-hierarchy-of-needs-theory, Maqasid Sharī‘ah
Telereabilitação fisioterapêutica, a eficácia de uma abordagem digital: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Sousa Tatiane Regina de , Gonzáles Ana Inês , Silva Gisele Caroline da , Gullo Jackson Da Silva
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: compilar informações relevantes quanto à eficácia clínica e viabilidade da tele reabilitação em diferentes condições de saúde, para que se possa ter maior precisão na tomada de decisões com relação ao tratamento. Metódos: Para tal, foi realizada uma busca nas bases SciELO, MEDLINE, LILACS e PEDro, abrangendo estudos dos últimos 5 anos. Estruturada e organizada na forma PICO, a pesquisa foi realizada por dois avaliadores independentes e a qualidade metodológica foi avaliada conforme a escala PEDro. Ao final do processo de seleção, dez estudos foram incluídos. Resultados: Os estudos analisados salientam que, como terapia principal ou terapia complementar, a tele reabilitação se mostrou eficaz, segura e viável, fornecendo evidencias que sugerem sua equivalência a terapia ambulatorial convencional. Conclusão: O tele atendimento apresenta resultados semelhantes ao atendimento presencial, sendo eficaz no tratamento proposto.

Palavras-chave: Tele reabilitação, tele atendimento, tele consulta, fisioterapia, reabilitação remota.
Deteksi Cendawan Terbawa Benih Gandum asal Australia Menggunakan Metode Blotter Test
Authors: Pemuda Indah , Purnawati Arika , Mujoko Tri
Published: December 2022

Gandum merupakan salah satu komoditas yang diimpor Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar nasional.  Indonesia mengimpor gandum pada 2019 sebanyak 10,629 juta ton dan pada 2020 sebanyak  10,229 juta ton. Benih gandum yang diimpor berpotensi sebagai pembawa patogen terutama cendawan yang bersifat OPTK golongan A1 sehingga penting untuk dilakukan deteksi awal patogen untuk mencegah penyebarannya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi cendawan terbawa benih gandum asal Australia (Australia I dan Australia II) menggunakan metode blotter test. Tahapan metode ini sebagai berikut  penyiapan sampel benih gandum asal Australia I dan Australia II, deteksi cendawan benih menggunakan metode blotter test, dan identifikasi cendawan secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis.  Keanekaragaman cendawan terbawa benih gandum dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan karakter makroskopis maupun mikroskopis. Hasil pengamatan ditemukan 8 spesies cendawan terbawa benih gandum asal Australia (Australia I dan Australia II), yaitu Alternaria alternata, Alternaria brassicicola, Alternaria japonica yoshi, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Bipolaris cyonodontis, Penicillium sp., dan  Rhizopus stolonifer. Keanekaragaman cendawan yang ditemukan pada sampel Australia I lebih beragam dibandingkan Australia II.
DESAIN E-LEARNING PADA TAYANGAN PROGRAM BELAJAR DARI RUMAH MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA UNTUK SD DI TVRI
Authors: Anisah Giati
Published: December 2022

This research is to describe the e-learning design of the Home Learning Program in Indonesian for elementary schools aired on TVRI. The main focus into five sub-focuses, namely on learning indicators, a series of lessons, learning methods, delivery strategies, and evaluation strategies. This research is descriptive qualitative research. Data were collected using observation sheets. Learning indicators are composed of C1 and C2 competencies adjusted to the level of student intellectual development. The learning series was arranged based on a prerequisite method or prerequisite and sequentially connected. The learning method used is an expositive method that emphasizes the aspects of absorbing new information. The delivery strategy through TVRI is the right choice because it can be accessed by all students in Indonesia, both signal and operational. Evaluation cannot be carried out optimally, especially for competencies that require practice because students cannot interact with students directly