bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O “NOVO” ESTATUTO JURÍDICO DOS ANIMAIS NÃO-HUMANOS EM PORTUGAL
Authors: FERREIRA Ana Elisabete , FIGUEIREDO Eduardo António Da Silva
Published: April 2020

No presente artigo, os autores propõem-se a aflorar as principais teses em matéria de estatuto (jurídico) dos animais não-humanos, concluindo pela adequação dogmática e prática daquela que advoga o reconhecimento de deveres dos seres humanos que têm por objeto os animais. Em seguida, questionam a existência de um estatuto jurídico-constitucional do animal na ordem jurídica lusa e analisam as repercussões das recentes inovações legislativas nesta matéria, quer no âmbito civil, quer penal. Apesar do caminho trilhado ser favorável à tutela e efetivação do bem-estar animal, a querela afigura-se complexa e polémica, alertando para a necessidade de se repensar a arquitetura dos sistemas jurídicos, bem como as premissas axiológico-valorativas que os fundam.
RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DOS PAIS POR ABANDONO AFETIVO E A ÓTICA CONTEMPORANEA DOS TRIBUNAIS
Authors: FERNANDES Josiane Marcia
Published: April 2020

O presente estudo tem por objetivo esclarecer sobre o dano moral, a responsabilidade civil e suas classificações, bem como, o abandono afetivo, considerando os princípios fundamentais elencados em nosso ordenamento jurídico, sobre tudo, a responsabilização civil dos pais por abandono afetivo. O sistema jurídico brasileiro é orientado por princípios fundamentais que expressam os costumes e valores acolhidos pela sociedade. O abandono afetivo dos filhos sempre foi considerado uma conduta ilícita em nossa sociedade e com recursos basilares de proteção em nosso Direito brasileiro. A sua rejeição é coerente com os valores fundamentais que estruturam o ordenamento jurídico, pois tal proteção é para garantir o melhor interesse do menor, bem como, notadamente, o respeito à dignidade da pessoa humana
O CADE COMO AGENTE REGULAMENTADOR
Authors: BENFATTI Fábio Fernandes Neves , MAZZARI Flávia Alcântara Fogaça Babora , CONTANI Eduardo Augusto Do Rosário
Published: April 2020

Na relação Capital e Trabalho, um dos fatores é o acúmulo individual de capital e a exploração do Trabalhador; e esse capital, passa a ter a tendência de se auto reproduzir, multiplicar-se. Daí a necessidade de uma política estatal voltada para a limitação da exploração do trabalho. Isso ocorre porque o Sistema Capitalista de produção é produtor de crises
NOVOS HORIZONTES DA GESTÃO DOS HOSPITAIS UNIVERSITÁRIOS BRASILEIROS: A MUDANÇA DE PARADIGMAS PROMOVIDA PELA EBSERH
Authors: SOUTO Márcio Flávio Lins de Albuquerque e
Published: April 2020

A administração pública brasileira estava diminuindo a carga de eficiência em relação aos demais países do mundo, em razão da histórica imutabilidade de sua organização institucionalizada e burocrática. No início do século XXI, observou-se um processo de reformulação da administração pública que implicou na ruptura de paradigmas historicamente concebidos e que se mostravam anacrônicos em comparação com aquele apresentado por outras nações. Esta mudança é claramente verificada em relação à gestão pública dos hospitais universitários que migraram – em muitos Estados da Federação – das universidades federais para a Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares – a EBSERH – cuja criação foi autorizada pela lei federal n.º 12.550 de 15 de dezembro de 2011 e nasceu imbuída da finalidade de aumentar a carga de eficiência dos serviços públicos de saúde no Brasil. Esta empresa pública representa um novo modelo de prestação de serviços de saúde em comparação com aquele oferecido ao longo de todo o século XX pelo Poder Público e encontra resistência em muitas universidades em relação à sua implantação, mas se apresenta como um caminho viável para a reestruturação de todo o funcionalismo público brasileiro.
A LIBERDADE SINDICAL NA CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE 1988 EM CONTRAPOSIÇÃO À CONVENÇÃO Nº 87 DA ORGANIZAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DO TRABALHO
Authors: ÁGUILA Iara Marthos , COSTA Letícia Perondi
Published: April 2020

O objetivo do presente artigo é analisar a liberdade sindical adotada na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988 em comparação com o modelo preconizado pela Convenção nº 87 da Organização Internacional do Trabalho (OIT). Para isso, inicialmente serão abordados os aspectos históricos que levaram ao surgimento dos sindicatos, posteriormente o artigo aborda questões sobre a estrutura e organização sindical, bem como a atuação sindical no exercício das funções primeiras do sindicato. No cotejo entre a liberdade sindical prevista na Constituição Federal de 1988 e a liberdade sindical indicada na Convenção nº 87 da OIT será demonstrado maior rigor da Carta Constitucional a ponto de limitar e restringir a liberdade sindical, tendo em vista a imposição do princípio da unicidade sindical, que impede a criação de mais de um sindicato da mesma categoria dentro da mesma base territorial; a imposição do critério da categoria para a constituição de um sindicato. A liberdade sindical proposta pela OIT é ampla, sem restrições, não estabelecendo critérios para a constituição do sindicato e sugerindo a pluralidade sindical como forma autêntica e democrática de representação sindical. O artigo demonstra que os preceitos adotados pela Convenção nº 87 da OIT, em parte, são conflitantes com a nossa Constituição Federal, razão pela qual, a convenção internacional não foi ratificada pelo Brasil.
Anais 9º Congresso da FOA - UNESP
Authors: Souza Francisley Ávila , Faverani Leonardo Perez , Magro Filho Osvaldo , Garcia Junior Idelmo Rangel , Aranega Alessandra Marcondes , Ponzoni Daniela , Bassi Ana Paula Farnezi
Published: April 2020

A Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba (FOA/UNESP), realizou o 9º Congresso da FOA/UNESP, 39ª Jornada Acadêmica “Prof. Wilson Roberto Poi”, 15º Simpósio de Pós-Graduação “Prof. Idelmo Rangel Garcia Junior”, e o 11º Encontro do CAOE, no período de 29/05 a 01/06/2019. Este ano, a organização do evento aconteceu pelo Departamento de Cirurgia e Clínica Integrada, sob a presidência do prof Francisley Ávila Souza e vice-presidência do prof Leonardo Perez Faverani. A participação dos professores do departamento foi de suma importância para o sucesso do congresso.As atividades ocorreram nas dependências do campus, apresentando uma grade científica diversificada e planejada para graduandos, profissionais graduados não especializados e especialistas. Além das palestras, workshops e hands-on oferecidos, o evento contou com propostas que valorizassem a educação continuada, atualização clínica e científica e a discussão sobre pesquisas, casos clínicos e projetos de extensão, a partir da exposição oral ou em formato de pôsteres.
Anais IV CONP - IV Congresso Odontológico do Norte do Paraná/ II Jornada Acadêmica Odontológica UENP – Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
Authors: Ferreira Rafael
Published: April 2020

Caros(as) leitores(as),O Congresso Odontológico do Norte do Paraná (CONP) é um evento muito especial da nossa Universidade. Nos dias 07, 08 e 09 de novembro estivemos com as portas abertas da nossa ‘casa’ para ofercer muito conhecimento.Nosso objetivo foi promover a atualização e expansão da evidência científica para acadêmicos e profissionais do município de Jacarezinho e região. O compromisso é com o conhecimento, levando informações técnico-biológicas sem esquecer da humanização no atendimento odontológico, visando sempre os resultados com foco no paciente. Como diria Paulo Freire: 'Educação não transforma o mundo. Educação muda pessoas. Pessoas transformam o mundo'. Contribuir para a formação de futuros profissionais e, ao mesmo tempo, permitir a atualização dos profissionais que já atuam no mercado de trabalho, tem um valor imensurável para a Sociedade.O IV CONP fez uma abordagem integral da Odontologia a partir do desenvolvimento das suas mais diversas áreas. Foram compartilhadas informações complementares e atualizadas sobre as diversas áreas de atuação especializada, tais como: Cirurgia e Traumatologia Bucomaxilofacial, Dentística, Endodontia, Radiologia, Harmonização Orofacial, Implantodontia, Odontopediatria, Ortodontia, Periodontia e Prótese.Durante a semana do IV CONP, tivemos outras duas atividades científicas. Nos dias 04 e 05 de novembro foi realizado a II Jornada Acadêmica Odontológica, em que os graduandos do 4º e 5º ano do curso de Odontologia da UENP tiveram a possibilidade de apresentar seus pré-projetos e os trabalhos de conclusão de curso, respectivamente. Tal momento foi muito importante pois confirma o compromisso da UENP com o conhecimento científico.Desejo que tenha uma excelente leitura com os resumos dos trabalhos apresentados durante o IV CONP, como também durante a II Jornada Acadêmica Odontológica.” Prof. Dr. Rafael Ferreira                                         Presidente Docente do IV CONPIV Congresso Odontológico do Norte do Paraná - UENP – Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná
Adaptation of the STEM Value-Expectancy Assessment Scale to Turkish Culture
Authors: ACIKSOZ Arif , OZKAN Yakup Özkan , DOKME Ilbilge
Published: April 2020

This study aimed to obtain a measurement tool in Turkish culture to determine the motivation of university students (pre-service teachers) toward STEM based on the expectancy-value theory. For this purpose, the validity and reliability studies of the Turkish version of the STEM Value-Expectancy Assessment Scale developed by Appianing and Van Eck (2018) were conducted. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was undertaken to check the validity of the scale administered to 196 pre-service science teachers selected by purposeful sampling and Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficients were examined for the reliability evaluation. One item that showed a tendency to be loaded on two factors in CFA was removed and the repeated CFA confirmed a good fit for the two-factor structure as in the original scale. In the reliability analysis, the internal consistency coefficients were calculated as .87 for the whole scale, .82 for the perceived value component, and .82 for the expectations of success in STEM careers component. When the validity and reliability results were evaluated together, it was concluded that the adaptation of the scale to Turkish culture was a measurement tool that has high validity and reliability that could be administered to prospective teachers.
Prophylaxis of рurulent-septic diseases of postpartum period for high-risk puerperas
Authors: Mitichkin A. E. , Dobrokhotova Yu. E. , Ivannikov N. Yu. , Dimitrova V. I. , Slyusareva O. A. , Khlynova S. A. , Lyubeshkina V. A. , Taalaybekova A. T.
Published: April 2020

Background. Postpartum purulent-septic diseases are one of the topical issues of modern obstetrics due to high prevalence and absence of downward trend toward reduction in the disease incidence.

Objective: improve the management of high risk puerperas to prevent the development of purulent-septic complications in the postpartum period.

Materials and methods. The cohort prospective comparative study included 78 puerperas, who experienced spontaneous labour complicated by injuries to birth canals. The patients were divided into two groups according to the risk of developing purulentseptic complications and the management of patients. Group 1, control group, (n = 20) included the puerperas, who did not show any signs of inflammatory diseases of the genital tract during pregnancy. Group 2 included patients, who were diagnosed with various forms of vaginal dysbiosis based on the results of bacterioscopic and bacteriological examination of the genital tract. The group was further divided into two subgroups depending on the type of treatment. Subgroup 1 of Group 2 (n = 28) only received standard hygiene care, and subgroup 2 (n = 30) received standard hygiene procedures combined with vaginal irrigation using benzidamine hydrochloride solution (Tantum Rosa) for 3 days in the obstetric hospital.

Results. The study resulted in improving postpartum care of high-risk puerperas to prevent purulent-septic complications. Discussion The test results showed that the use of benzidamine hydrochloride (Tantum Rosa) in the postpartum period prevents the purulent-septic complications of puerperium, such as inflammation and disruption of perineal muscle sutures and endometritis, as well as relieves pain and discomfort, and improves the puerperas’ quality of life.

Conclusion: Based on the study results, we recommend the use of this drug in the early postpartum period to prevent purulentseptic complications in the high-risk groups.
Features of the vaginal microbiota and ways of correction of its disorders in case of full-term pregnancy
Authors: Zaydiyeva Z. S. , Medzhidova M. K.
Published: April 2020

Introduction. The vaginal microflora has a direct impact on the health of a newborn child, as well as during the postpartum period in new mothers. The composition of the vaginal microflora of a new mother determines the microflora of her conjunctiva, gastrointestinal tract, and the skin of the newborn, which are identical to the microflora of the mother’s birth canal, and the risk of infection in newborns is directly related to the degree of amniotic fluid insemination. At least half of women have some kind of vaginal microcenosis disorder during pregnancy. In the course of the study, the peculiarities of vaginal microbiota in a full-term pregnancy were studied and the effectiveness of correction of vaginal microcenosis abnormalities when applying the preparation Gaynomax was assessed.

Aim of the study. To study the peculiarities of the vaginal microbiota in case of full-term pregnancy and to evaluate the effectiveness of correction of its abnormalities when applying the preparation Gaynomax.

Materials and methods. On the basis of City Clinical Hospital No. 40, separate subdivision “Maternity hospital“, clinical and diagnostic department 72 pregnant women in the gestation period of 37-39 weeks the analysis of microscopic examination of vaginal swabs culture and sensitivity test was performed. The analysis included the results of a microscopic study of vaginal and cervical swabs stained using the Gram method. Bacteriological analysis of the vaginal content by cultivating aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms on special nutrient media. PCR method with real-time detection of results (Femoflor 16), including the determination of a wide range of microorganisms. To obtain adequate results, only samples with a sufficient number of cells caught in the test tube with the analyzed sample and sufficient total bacterial mass were used. Samples in which the number of DNA of human cells was more than 104 genome equivalents (GE) in the sample were taken into account, this is a swab quality indicator (SQI).

The results: In pregnant women with high frequency infectious risk group, vaginal dysbitoic conditions were revealed with development of bacterial vaginosis, vaginal candidiasis and nonspecific vaginitis. Vaginal sanitation was carried out in patients. Excellent effect was obtained in 33/72 (49,2%) women, good effect in 21/72 (31,4%) patients, satisfactory in 13/72 (19,4%), which indicates fully justified expectations from the chosen treatment method. Conclusion: The use of Gaynomax vaginal suppositories is a reasonable and quick method of vaginal sanitation before delivery.
Possibilities of optimization of pregnancy preparation in the presence of conditions accompanied by endothelial dysfunction
Authors: Vinogradova M. A. , Kirsanova T. V. , Serebriyskaya D. S.
Published: April 2020

The implementation of the reproductive function is one of the main components of women’s quality of life. Despite significant progress in the treatment of infertility and prevention of reproductive losses, these problems are still relevant. It is also important to timely diagnose various pathological processes in order to determine the tactics of preparing women for pregnancy and its further management, taking into account the pathogenetic characteristics of diseases. Various attempts have been made to optimize both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Special attention is paid to identifying risk groups and ensuring the most effective preparation for pregnancy, taking into account possible risk factors for adverse outcomes. Adequate diagnostics of background pathology and the use of proven effective methods of pregravid preparation can significantly improve pregnancy outcomes. Peculiarities of the vascular system functioning may affect both the life of the woman in general and the outcome of pregnancy. Endothelial dysfunction is a component of pathogenesis of many nosologies (diabetes mellitus, chronic venous disease, hypertension, autoimmune pathology, etc.). Restoration of vascular endothelial dysfunction and, as a consequence, prevention of probable vascular complications is one of the new goals in the preventive approach to pregnancy. The promising center of this approach is considered to be the drug sulodexide. The three main effects of this drug – antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory and defensive in relation to endothelium – provide a significant increase in pregnancy preparation possibilities in many nosologies. This review presents its main features and areas of use.
The Effect of Transobturator Tape Surgery on Female Sexual Functions: A Systematic Review
Authors: Yildirim Engin , Duman Nuriye Buyukkayaci , Gorkem Umit , Kan Ozgur
Published: April 2020

Objective: Stress urinary incontinence is one of the diseases that change the quality of life of women. Although there are various medical and surgical treatment modalities exist, transobturator tape surgery is one of the current options with the least complication rates. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate sexual functional results after the transobturator tape procedure.study desıgn: Data were taken from those cohort, case-control and cross-sectional studies that were done with human subjects in full texts, were written in the English language.Results: A total of 24 clinical trials were evaluated. The most frequently administered scales were the female sexual function index and The Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire -12. In total, 8 clinical studies employed female sexual function index whereas 8 clinical studies administered Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire -12. 4 of these studies tried to understand women’s sexual functions through questions determined by the researchers (N/A). 2 of the other studies used the Sexual Impact Questionnaire and a visual analogue scale, 1 study used Nine Questions on Sexual Functioning (NSF-9) and 1 study used International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Vaginal Symptoms Module (ICIQ-VS). It was found that transobturator tape surgery that is performed for incontinence produces positive results on both sexual functions and urinary functions.Conclusion: Maintaining urinary continence is detected to directly be correlated with sexual functions. It is of high importance that before initiating surgical treatments, clinicians should give the patients a detailed medical examination in terms of both urinary and sexual functions.
Covid-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Genel Cerrahi Uygulamalarına Yaklaşım
Authors: ALİMOĞLU Orhan , EROL Cem Ilgın
Published: April 2020

Aralık 2019’da Çin’in Hubei eyaletinin Wuhan kentinde sebebi bilinmeyen pnömoni vakaları ortaya çıktı. Çinli bilim insanlar yaptığı çalışmalar sonucunda bu hastalarda pnomoniye neden olan etkenin ‘severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; daha önce bilinen ismiyle 2019-nCoV)’ olduğunu ortaya koydu. Hastalık Şubat 2020’de literatüre Coronavirüs Hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) olarak geçti. Takip eden zamanlarda hastalık hızlı bir şekilde yayıldı ve 11 Mart 2020’de Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) pandemi ilan etti. Bu makale kaleme alındığında COVID-19’un halihazırda mevcut bir antiviral tedavisi yoktur ve tedavinin temelinde solunum desteğine odaklanılmaktadır. Yüksek bulaşıcılık düzeyi ve mortal seyredebilen pnömoni ataklarıyla karakterize oluşu COVID-19’u sadece enfeksiyöz bir pandemi olmanın ötesinde kaygı duyulması gereken bir halk sağlığı problemi haline getirmiştir. Pandemi sırasında cerrahi endikasyon dahilindeki hastaların doğru yönetilmesi hem acil durumlara bağlı mortalitenin önüne geçmek, hem de kanser hastalarının süreç içerisinde doğru yönetilebilmesi için önemlidir. Bu çalışmamızda pandemi sürecinde genel cerrahi klinik uygulamalarının nasıl yürütülmesi gerektiği hakkında literatürdeki bilgileri derlemeye çalıştık. Bu bilgiler ışığında COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında sağlık çalışanlarının korunmasının, cerrahi acillerin ve kanser hastalarının yönetiminin önemini vurguladık.
Accuracy of Distance Recordings in Eight Positioning-Enabled Sport Watches: Instrument Validation Study
Authors: Gilgen-Ammann Rahel , Schweizer Theresa , Wyss Thomas
Published: April 2020

Background

Elite athletes and recreational runners rely on the accuracy of global navigation satellite system (GNSS)–enabled sport watches to monitor and regulate training activities. However, there is a lack of scientific evidence regarding the accuracy of such sport watches.

Objective

The aim was to investigate the accuracy of the recorded distances obtained by eight commercially available sport watches by Apple, Coros, Garmin, Polar, and Suunto when assessed in different areas and at different speeds. Furthermore, potential parameters that affect the measurement quality were evaluated.

Methods

Altogether, 3 × 12 measurements in urban, forest, and track and field areas were obtained while walking, running, and cycling under various outdoor conditions.

Results

The selected reference distances ranged from 404.0 m to 4296.9 m. For all the measurement areas combined, the recorded systematic errors (±limits of agreements) ranged between 3.7 (±195.6) m and –101.0 (±231.3) m, and the mean absolute percentage errors ranged from 3.2% to 6.1%. Only the GNSS receivers from Polar showed overall errors <5%. Generally, the recorded distances were significantly underestimated (all P values <.04) and less accurate in the urban and forest areas, whereas they were overestimated but with good accuracy in 75% (6/8) of the sport watches in the track and field area. Furthermore, the data assessed during running showed significantly higher error rates in most devices compared with the walking and cycling activities.

Conclusions

The recorded distances might be underestimated by up to 9%. However, the use of all investigated sport watches can be recommended, especially for distance recordings in open areas.
Toward Optimal Heparin Dosing by Comparing Multiple Machine Learning Methods: Retrospective Study
Authors: Su Longxiang , Liu Chun , Li Dongkai , He Jie , Zheng Fanglan , Jiang Huizhen , Wang Hao , Gong Mengchun , Hong Na , Zhu Weiguo , Long Yun
Published: April 2020

Background

Heparin is one of the most commonly used medications in intensive care units. In clinical practice, the use of a weight-based heparin dosing nomogram is standard practice for the treatment of thrombosis. Recently, machine learning techniques have dramatically improved the ability of computers to provide clinical decision support and have allowed for the possibility of computer generated, algorithm-based heparin dosing recommendations.

Objective

The objective of this study was to predict the effects of heparin treatment using machine learning methods to optimize heparin dosing in intensive care units based on the predictions. Patient state predictions were based upon activated partial thromboplastin time in 3 different ranges: subtherapeutic, normal therapeutic, and supratherapeutic, respectively.

Methods

Retrospective data from 2 intensive care unit research databases (Multiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care III, MIMIC-III; e–Intensive Care Unit Collaborative Research Database, eICU) were used for the analysis. Candidate machine learning models (random forest, support vector machine, adaptive boosting, extreme gradient boosting, and shallow neural network) were compared in 3 patient groups to evaluate the classification performance for predicting the subtherapeutic, normal therapeutic, and supratherapeutic patient states. The model results were evaluated using precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy.

Results

Data from the MIMIC-III database (n=2789 patients) and from the eICU database (n=575 patients) were used. In 3-class classification, the shallow neural network algorithm performed the best (F1 scores of 87.26%, 85.98%, and 87.55% for data set 1, 2, and 3, respectively). The shallow neural network algorithm achieved the highest F1 scores within the patient therapeutic state groups: subtherapeutic (data set 1: 79.35%; data set 2: 83.67%; data set 3: 83.33%), normal therapeutic (data set 1: 93.15%; data set 2: 87.76%; data set 3: 84.62%), and supratherapeutic (data set 1: 88.00%; data set 2: 86.54%; data set 3: 95.45%) therapeutic ranges, respectively.

Conclusions

The most appropriate model for predicting the effects of heparin treatment was found by comparing multiple machine learning models and can be used to further guide optimal heparin dosing. Using multicenter intensive care unit data, our study demonstrates the feasibility of predicting the outcomes of heparin treatment using data-driven methods, and thus, how machine learning–based models can be used to optimize and personalize heparin dosing to improve patient safety. Manual analysis and validation suggested that the model outperformed standard practice heparin treatment dosing.
Consequences of Gift Giving in Online Health Communities on Physician Service Quality: Empirical Text Mining Study
Authors: Peng Li , Wang Yanan , Chen Jing
Published: April 2020

Background

Gift giving, which has been a heavily debated topic in health care for many years, is considered as a way of expressing gratitude and to be beneficial for the physician-patient relationship within a reasonable range. However, not much work has been done to examine the influence of gift giving on physicians’ service quality, especially in the online health care environment.

Objective

This study addressed the consequences of gift giving by mining and analyzing the dynamic physician-patient interaction processes in an online health community. Specifically, gift types (affective or instrumental) based on the motivations and physician-patient tie strength were carefully considered to account for differences in physicians’ service quality.

Methods

The dynamic interaction processes (involving 3154 gifts) between 267 physicians and 14,187 patients from a well-known online health community in China (haodf.com) were analyzed to obtain empirical results.

Results

Our results reveal that patient gift giving inspires physicians to improve their service quality as measured by physicians’ more detailed responses and improved bedside manner, and the degree of influence varied according to the strength of the physician-patient tie. Moreover, affective gifts and instrumental gifts had different effects in improving physicians’ service quality online.

Conclusions

This study is among the first to explore gift giving in online health communities providing both important theoretical and practical contributions. All of our results suggest that gift giving online is of great significance to promoting effective physician-patient communication and is conducive to the relief of physician-patient conflicts.
MATHEMATICS TEACHER’S SELF-EFFICACY OF TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION AND TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Bakar Nurul Shahhida Abu , Maat Siti Mistima , Rosli Roslinda
Published: April 2020

This study conducted to determine the mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) based on gender and teaching experience. In this research, 66 mathematics teachers from national secondary schools were chosen as the samples to answer a survey questionnaire containing 71 items with a five-point Likert scale. Descriptive statistics, such as mean, percentage, and standard deviation, were employed to analyze the data. T-test was used to gauge the mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and TPACK based on gender, and one-way ANOVA was employed to determine mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and TPACK based on teaching experience. Besides, Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between the mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and TPACK. The findings showed no significant difference between genders and the teaching experience of the mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy and TPACK. However, mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and TPACK were strongly associated. In conclusion, whether male or female, for as long as mathematics teachers had been working, they have a positive self-efficacy in initiating technology integration and introducing TPACK. The implication was gender and teaching experience were not a critical factor for mathematics teacher’s self-efficacy of technology integration and TPACK. For future research related to this study, it could introduce other factors, such as academic qualification and technology courses they had attended.
MODEL TEKNOLOGI DAN INFRASTRUCTURE “SMART SHOP” UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI PADA TINGKAT RUKUN TETANGGA (RT)
Authors: Firdaus Diky , Ramayanti Desi , Rudiarto Sabar
Published: April 2020

Saat ini suatu negara harus memiliki landasan yang kuat untuk menciptakan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Ketahanan pangan adalah salah satu isu strategis dalam pembangunan suatu negara, terutama negara berkembang, karenamemiliki peran ganda sebagai salah satu sasaran utama pembangunan dan salah satu instrumen utama pembangunan ekonomi. Sistem ini dirancang untuk membantu masyarakat, terutama ibu rumah tangga dalam membeli peralatanrumah tangga, dan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pilar-pilar lingkungan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Rukun Tetangga (RT) adalah bagian dari struktur pemerintahan di bawah dalam sebuah Desa, diharapkankekuatan ekonomi tingkat RT dapat menciptakan kemandirian pedesaan atau kelurahan dalam perekonomian sehingga memperkuat instrumen utama pembangunan ekonomi bangsa. Membangun model teknologi dan infrastruktur di tingkat RT adalah bagian dari upaya pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan.Kami mengarah pada membangun infrastruktur TI untuk melengkapi kegiatan berkelanjutan dalam mendukung proses ekonomi pembangunan di tingkat RT dengan diberdayakannya “Warung pintar”, dimana model aktifitas untuk pengelola“warung pintar” dan manajemen distribusi produk untuk tetangga dilakukan oleh warga setempat yang berkompeten.
KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN JARINGAN KOMPUTER DENGAN STATIC ROUTING PROTOCOL MENGGUNAKAN GNS3 UNTUK SISWA SMK YMIK PADA WILAYAH JOGLO
Authors: Wijaya Herry Derajad , Hidayat Rahmat Rian , Aliyansyah Teuku Ahmad
Published: April 2020

Static routing merupakan pengaturan routing paling sederhana yang dapat dilakukan pada jaringan komputer, dikonfigurasi secara manual dan dapat digunakan pada jaringan yang cakupannya kecil (LAN). Salah satu programuntuk menstimulasi topologi jaringan yaitu GNS3 (Graphical Network Simulator 3). Program simulator GNS3 dapat berjalan di berbagai OS, seperti Windows,Linux, dan Mac OS X. Pelatihan GNS3 yang diselenggarakan oleh Dosen Universitas Mercu Buana di SMP YMIK Joglo yang merupakan bentuk pengabdian masyarakat terhadap Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi dilakukan atas dasar siswa dan guru SMP YMIK belum pernah mendapatkan pembelajaran instalasi Sistem Operasi dan Konfigurasi Komputer jaringan lokal. Adapun hasil dari program ini adalah respons positif dan antusiasme para peserta selama pelatihan berlangsung serta menambah keterampilan mereka dalam konfigurasi jaringan komputer dengan static routing protocol menggunakan GNS3.
IMPLEMENTASI STRUCTURE DALAM THERAPLAY
Authors: Dearly Dearly , Istiqomah Istiqomah
Published: April 2020

Setiap anak tentu memiliki potensi yang luar biasa pada dirinya. Pada masa kanak-kanak otak tumbuh pesat dan siap diisi dengan berbagai macam informasi dan pengalaman. Oleh karena itu, menggali dan mengembangkan potensi anak sejak dini menjadi hal sangat penting. Banyak ahli mengatakan bahwa kapasitas belajar anak yang terbentuk dalam masa ini akan menjadi landasan bagi semua proses belajar pada masa depan. Pendidikan yang berhasil kerap kali dikaitakan dengan seberapa besar orang tua dalam memahami anaknya sebagai seseorang yang unik. Setiapa anak pasti memiliki potensi yang berbeda. Apa yang mejadi kelebihan anak tersebut disbanding dengan teman seusianya. Adapun yang dimaksud dengan Theraplay adalah suatu bentuk intervensi psikologis bagi anak dan keluarga untuk membentuk dan menguatkan hubungan antara orangtua dan anak, yang menumbuhkan rasa kepercayaan diri, rasa percaya terhadap anggota keluarga satu sama lain, dan memiliki interaksi yang menyenangkan.
ART THERAPY OLAH GARIS DAN WARNA UNTUK PSIKOTIK DI UNIT INFORMASI LAYANAN SOSIAL (UILS) MERUYA
Authors: Maftukha Nina
Published: April 2020

Art Therapy merupakan salah satu solusi atas gerakan penyadaran kesehatan mental masyarakat Indonesia. Metode art therapy ini menggabungkan pendekatan seni, desain dan psikologi serta ilmu-ilmu terkait lainnya. Art theraphy olah garis dan warna merupakan sebuah metode penyembuhan bagi penyandang psikotik melalui olah garis dan warna. Garis dan warna diangkat dalam Art therapy ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pengenalan dan visual yang pertama kali di lihat pada saat bayi. Dalam garis dan warna terdapat intensitas cahaya, intensitas garis tebal tipis, intensitas penekanan tangan pada saat menggores, intensitas emosi yang menyertai intensitass garis tebal tipis dan intensitas warna dan kategori warna hangat, panas, dan dingin. Hal ini bisa digunakan untuk terapi proses penyembuhan dalam hal emosi, ekspresi diri, dan aktualisasi diri. Art theraphy olah garis dan warna ini mengintegrasikan semua kesenian dalam suasana yang aman dan tidak menghakimi untuk memfasilitasi penderita psikotik dalam penyembuhan. Untuk menggunakan seni secara ekspresif berarti masuk ke alam batin kita untuk menemukan perasaan dan mengekspresikannya melalui seni visual, gerakan, suara, tulisan atau drama. Proses ini mendorong pembebasan, pemahaman diri, wawasan dan membangkitkan kreativitas dan keadaan kesadaran transpersonal, sehingga dapat mempercepat masa penyembuhan dengan dimulai dari dalam diri meluapkan ekspresi pada media kertas. Di sini posisi seni sebagai fenomena eksistensial menjembatani yang menyatukan ritual, imajinasi dan dunia mimpi dengan cara yang tidak dapat dilakukan aktivitas lain. Tujuan seni adalah untuk tidak mewakili penampilan luar, tetapi signifikansi batn mereka, sehingga bisa dikatakan bentuk simbolis perasaan manusia. Oleh karena itu, dicanangkan dalam sebuah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Unit Informasi Layanan Sosial (UILS) Meruya Selatan yang dibawahi oleh Panti Sosial Bina Laras Harapan Sentosa 1 Cengkareng. Hasil dari program ini adalah mempercepat proses penyembuhan penderita psikotik dengan media terapi penyembuhan untuk permasalahan gangguan kejiwaan denganolah garis dan warna
Analisa kepuasan pelanggan Original Equipment Manufacturing ban motor dengan metode IPA-QFD: Studi kasus di PT. GTB
Authors: Saputra Johan
Published: April 2020

PT. GTB is a manufacturing company that manufactures tyres for motor vehicles, one of them motorcycle tires. The market segmentation of PT. GTB is an Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM) market. Based on OEM market segmentation, PT. GTB has two large customer groups that include OEM customers.  The complaint level of the customer for the use of motor tires in 2017 as much as 622 times and year 2018 as much as 352 times.  In an effort to maintain the sustainability of product sales, customer complaints are critical to the company's improvement focus. The purpose of this research is analyzing the types of customers complain the use of motor tires. In the early stages, interviews as a reference for conducting customer satisfaction surveys are further analyzed by the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) methods.  Based on the results of this research, known customer satisfaction rate of the use of GTB motor tires on average is 3.56 which is lower than the customer's expectation of 4.40. The research has successfully identified seven priority attributes that are considered very important to the customer, which is the input for the company to do the improvement.
Perancangan sistem manajemen energi pada industri manufaktur berdasarkan ISO 50001:2011
Authors: Ridwan Taufik
Published: April 2020

As one manufacturing industry with a large level of energy consumption makes energy management mandatory applied at PT. XYZ, the purpose of this research is to design energy management system implementation strategy in PT. XYZ based on ISO 50001. Started by self assessment and by collecting data on the use of primary energy sources in the company, followed by processing and analyzing using simple linear regression. The self assessment results show 38% of the total value’s completeness of existing program in the clause of ISO 50001. From the processing and analyzing’s energy usage showed energy baseline and energy performance indicators (EnPI) of the company. The result of research is identifies and proposes the potential of energy savings in air compressor distribution system, steam boiler distribution, and electrical distribution system with good housekeeping, control system, and modification, proposes the energy management system implementation based on Deming’s PDCA cycle, and continued by recommending roadmap towards the implementation of energy management systems.
Analisis penerapan system application and product in data processing (SAP) pada sistem inventory logistik pada PT. Haier Sales Indonesia, Jakarta Utara
Authors: Soleh Ahmad , Vikaliana Resista
Published: April 2020

Rapid economic development causes increasingly fierce business competition. Moreover, the development of increasingly sophisticated technology, companies are competing to use technology to increase competitive advantage and efficiency in the company. One of the most popular information technology investments today is the Application of Systems and Products in Data Processing (SAP), systems that do business using a single database that can be accessed by all divisions within the company. The purpose of this research is to study and discuss the application of Systems and Products in Data Processing (SAP) conducted at PT. Haier Sales Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods through in-depth interviews with IT Managers and Logistics Managers and warehouse administration staff using Pareto diagrams and fishbone diagrams. The results of the evaluation of the application of Application Systems and Products in Data Processing (SAP) in Inventory Logistics that occurred at PT. Haier Sales Indonesia is getting better, all data from every activity has been documented and integrated into the system much faster than the manual process that has been done before and can produce accurate reports. Suggestions are given in order to continue training in SAP Systems and Applications for users in developing SAP Systems and Applications.
HEALTHINESS OF OIL PALM PLANTATION TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY OF ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Marzukhi Faradina , Rosnan Nur Nadhirah Rusyda , Md Said Md Azlin
Published: April 2020

The aim of this study is to analyse the relationship between vegetation indices of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and soil nutrient of oil palm plantation at Felcra Nasaruddin Bota in Perak for future sustainable environment. The satellite image was used and processed in the research. By Using NDVI, the vegetation index was obtained which varies from -1 to +1. Then, the soil sample and soil moisture analysis were carried in order to identify the nutrient values of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K). A total of seven soil samples were acquired within the oil palm plantation area. A regression model was then made between physical condition of the oil palms and soil nutrients for determining the strength of the relationship. It is hoped that the risk map of oil palm healthiness can be produced for various applications which are related to agricultural plantation.
MOBILE APPLICATION FOR INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFICATION AS SOCIAL RELATIONSHIP SUSTAINABILITY DEVELOPMENT IN COMMUNITY AND SOCIETY: ‘KNOW YOU APP’
Authors: Abd Rahman Nurul Aishah , Mohd Latib Farah Wahida , Jaafar Mohd Risham , Muhamad , Noor Safwan , Bachok Mohd Fairuz
Published: April 2020

‘KNOW YOU APP’ was developed for the public to properly identify individuals. An individual in any organization can be identified by simply typing the organization and the individual's name; consequently, the detailed biodata and the photo of that individual will be displayed. Additional, this app include the recording of meetings so that in the future when they meet again, these records can provide information like when, where and why they met before. 30 respondents were selected from among the UiTM Pahang staff to provide feedback as users and by using SPSS analysis, a very positive feedback was found with 95% respondents gave a mean score of 4.0 to 5.0 to show the effectiveness level of this mobile application.
CREATING WALKING LED TRANSIT STATIONS FOR WOMEN IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Shamsul Harumain Yong Adilah , Azmi Nur Farhana , Yusoff Suhaini
Published: April 2020

Transit stations are generally well known as nodes of spaces where percentage of people walking are relatively high. The issue is do more planning is actually given to create walkability. Creating walking led transit stations involves planning of walking distance, providing facilities like pathways, toilets, seating and lighting. On the other hand, creating walking led transit station for women uncover a new epitome. Walking becomes one of the most important forms of mobility for women in developing countries nowadays. Encouraging women to use public transportation is not just about another effort to promote the use of public transportation but also another great endeavour to reduce numbers of traffic on the road. This also means, creating an effort to control accidents rate, reducing carbon emission, improving health and eventually, developing the quality of life. Hence, in this paper, we sought first to find out the factors that motivate women to walk at transit stations in Malaysia. A questionnaire survey with 562 female user of Light Railway Transit (LRT) was conducted at LRT stations along Kelana Jaya Line. Both built and non-built environment characteristics, particularly distance, safety and facilities were found as factors that are consistently associated with women walkability. With these findings, the paper highlights the criteria  which are needed to create and make betterment of transit stations not just for women but also for walkability in general.
RECYCLED- BOTTLE ARCH AS A PROTOTYPE TO PRACTICE SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH PBL
Authors: Taraz Masoume , Haghi Fatemeh , Mansouri Zahra , Ghasempourabadi Mohammad hossein
Published: April 2020

This paper is a brief description of attempts of high school students during their experience to gain knowledge about environmental sustainability through an architectural project in Iran.

Students are concerned with the waste materials produced by households and tried to draw the other students’ attention to this issue with their project. Waste milk bottles were used as the primary material of their final project. The result of the project is a 150-centimeter-high and 160-centimeter-span arch, which had been constructed with the use of used milk bottles.
The Effectiveness of Using Some E-Supporting Applications in Developing Digital Empowerment among Public Education Teachers in Light of Quality Standards for the Instructional Design
Authors: Alrehaili Taghreed A. , AL-Amri Aisha B.
Published: April 2020

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using some e-supporting apps in developing digital empowerment among public education teachers in light of quality standards for the instructional design. The study employed a semi-experimental approach with one group-pre-post-test. The study sample consisted of 90 teachers in the Summer Training Program at Taibah University in the year 1438-1439. The researchers used the following tools and materials: an achievement test, an observation card, and a scale of instructional design quality. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the average scores of teachers in the achievement test, the observation card, and the scale of instructional design quality in the development of digital empowerment in the post-test. The most important recommendations were: That electronic support apps. should be used o develop digital empowerment to become a formula in the development of digital content and the quality of educational design; to prepare teachers to meet the needs of the society, to encourage public education teachers to design new technologies for e-support; and to employ them in the design of all courses for different disciplines in the different academic stages.
Effectiveness of Using the Overlapping Waves Strategy During the Teaching of Geography in Acquiring the Realistic Thinking Skills and Improving the Attitudes Toward it Among the Sixth Grade Students in Jordan
Authors: Daoud Ahmed I.
Published: April 2020

The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of using the overlapping waves strategy during the teaching of geography lessons in acquiring realistic thinking skills and improving the attitudes towards geography in a sample of sixth grade students in Jordan using the quasi-experimental method. The purposive method was used to select the study sample (n = 64) students, who were randomly assigned either to the experimental group (n = 32), taught geography lessons with the overlapping waves strategy method, or the control group (n = 32), taught  geography lessons with the usual method. The Realistic Thinking Skills Test (RTT) was prepared with its three dimensions, as well as the attitudes towards Geography Scale (AGS). After verifying their validity and validity, the two instruments were applied to the sample as pre post intervention. The results of the statistical analysis indicated that there were statistically significant differences at (α = 0.05) in the post test between the mean of the experimental group and the control group scores on the Realistic Thinking Skills Scale (RTS) and the Attitudes towards Geography Scale (AGS) in favor of the experimental group, indicating the efficiency of using the overlapping waves strategy used in the current study in geography teaching.