bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss after Covid-19 infection
Authors: Deewani Muhammad Hammad , Siddiqui Moghira Iqbal
Published: June 2023

Covid-19 pandemic has taken the world by a storm, pushing the boundaries of human endurance and intellect. Caught at the horns of dilemma, humanity is still struggling with the management of the established symptoms not to mention the novel symptoms. In this regard, the novel symptoms must be highlighted to ensure proper and timely management. Viral aetiology has been an established entity for neurological deficits; hence, it would not be a huge leap to consider the correlation between Covid-19 and Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Here, a case is being presented where the patient developed sudden sensorineural hearing loss after Covid-19 infection.
Keywords: Hearing loss, Sensorineural, Pandemic, Sudden hearing loss.
Unusual nasopharyngeal foreign body in a four-year-old child
Authors: Afridi Arshad Ullah , Gohar Muhammad Saeed , Imtiaz Iqra , Bhatti Hassan Majid
Published: June 2023

Foreign bodies are amongst the commonest emergencies presenting to the otorhinolaryngologists. They can be remarkably difficult to see and remove. However, nasopharyngeal foreign bodies are exceedingly rare. Foreign bodies can have disastrous complications, such as rhinolith formation, septal perforation, erosion into the surrounding structures, and infections including sinusitis, otitis media, periorbital cellulitis, diphtheria, meningitis, and tetanus. Imaging investigations, such as X-ray, CT scan and MRI, can be of great help in diagnosing and planning treatment in clinically equivocal cases, although they are rarely needed. Complete removal of the foreign body is of paramount importance in treating this entity.
This unique case demonstrates the importance of a thorough clinical examination and history in patients presenting with vague complaints, especially in the paediatric population due to their usually non-specific symptoms and insufficient history.
Keywords: Foreign body, emergency, impaction.
The impact of community medical camps on medical students and graduates’ education
Authors: Fasih Ali Ahmed  , Russell Seth Martins  , Danish Ali  , Mian Arsam Haroon  , Amber Mehmood  , Nuzhat Faruqui
Published: June 2023

Objectives: To investigate the impact of volunteering at community medical camps on medical students’ and graduates’ clinical and soft skills, knowledge of community health, and future career goals.
Method: The cross-sectional pilot study was conducted at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi from July to October 2020, and comprised medical students or trainees who had attended at least one medical camp in a community-based setting organised by any of the two non-governmental organisations who collaborated in the study. Responses were obtained through a self-reported online survey from the participants. Data was analyzed using SPSS 25.
Results: Of the 52 subjects, there were 25(48.9%) males and 27(51.9%) females with overall mean age 25.4±3.8 years. Majority of the participants 35(67.3%) had attended a private first-tier medical school while 17(32.7%) had attended other local medical schools. Overall, 40(76.9%) subjects reported improved community knowledge, , 44(84.6%) had experiential learning and confidence in outpatient management, and 49(94%) had improved soft skills. Besides,  21(40.4%) participants agreed to have been influenced to pursue a career in primary care, and 25(48.1%) reported a direct impact on their choice of career specialty. Compared to males, females reported improved more awareness and alertness (p=0.016), increased confidence approaching communities (p=0.032), and increased compassion towards patient care (p=0.047).
Conclusions: Community-based medical camps had an overall positive impact on volunteering medical students.
Key Words: Community medical camps, Community health service, Medical education, Service-learning.
Arteriovenous malformation of the prostatic median lobe: a rare case treated by transurethral resection
Authors: Ibrahim Untan
Published: June 2023

Arteriovenous malformation localised to the prostate is rare. Until recently, the gold standard for diagnosis was angiography; however, this changed with the use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, which quickly became the first-line diagnostic tools. Common complaints are haematuria and lower urinary tract symptoms, for which there are no well-defined management guidelines. We present the case of a 53-year-old male patient who was treated for clotted haematuria. While the bleeding was thought to originate from an enlarged prostate, cystoscopy displayed a non-pulsatile, exophytic, active bleeding mass on the median lobe. The mass was resected transurethrally and diagnosed as arteriovenous malformation. This case shows an aberrant presentation of a vascular malformation in the prostate. The mass seemed to be constrained to a compact area without a visible plurality of arterial feeders. Since the prostate is a rare location for arteriovenous malformation, there are no well-defined treatment options.
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Suprachoroidal silicone oil migration following 27 gauge 3 ports pars plana vitrectomy – a rare complication and its management
Authors: Fiza Shaheen  , Sahar Fatima  , Hashim Ali Khan  , Muhammad Amer Awan
Published: June 2023

Suprachoroidal silicone oil migration is an unusual complication of small gauge 3 ports Pars plana vitrectomy (3PPV) system. Our objective is to report a retrospective, observational case of an intra-operative suprachoroidal silicone oil (SO) migration during 27 gauge 3PPV and its successful surgical management. A 49 years old type 2 male patient with diabetes presented to the ophthalmology outpatient department with reduced visual acuity in his right eye. He was diagnosed as having tractional retinal detachment involving macula. During combined phaco-vitrectomy following injection of SO, peripheral choroidal elevations were noted suggesting suprachoroidal SO migration. In an attempt to drain this intra-operatively nasal sclerotomy was enlarged. Post-operative B scan showed significant choroidal detachment for which patient was re-scheduled for surgery after 1 day. Three radial trans-scleral incisions (2 nasal and 1 temporal) for drainage were made at the site of maximum choroidal detachment.
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Extensively drug-resistant typhoid fever; it’s not that simple: a case report
Authors: Rahim Fawad , Amin Said , Noor Mohammad , Naeem Malghalara , Bangash Ayesha
Published: June 2023

Multi-drug resistant strains of Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) has remained endemic in developing countries for the last two decades. With irrational use of antibiotics, an extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strain of S. typhi, sensitive only to Carbapenems and Azithromycin, has evolved which was first reported in Sindh, Pakistan, in 2018. Most of the cases of XDR S. typhi infection treated with antibiotics improve without any complications. Failure to respond to appropriate antibiotics should raise the suspicion of visceral abscesses. Splenic abscess is a rare complication of S. typhi infection. A patient with splenic abscess due to XDR S. typhi has been reported who responded to prolonged antibiotic treatment. We report the case of a young boy from Peshawar with multiple splenic abscesses due to XDR S. typhi which did not respond to percutaneous aspiration and culture-guided antibiotics for two weeks.
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The prevalence of deep Venous thrombosis of the lower extremity in hospitalized bedridden orthopaedic patients: a pilot study
Authors: Kumar Jagdesh , Badaruddin Sahito Badaruddin Sahito , Muhammmad Soughat Katto  , Nusrat Rasheed  , Asif Ali Jatoi  , Awais Abro
Published: June 2023

Objective: To determine the prevalence of objectively confirmed deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities in bedridden hospitalised orthopaedic patients who received no thromboprophylaxis.
Method: The prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Dr Ruth Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, from April to June 2021, and included all patients aged 40 years admitted for intended major lower limb surgery and expected to be confined to the bed for at least 4 days. Duplex ultrasound scanning of both legs was used to confirm deep vein thrombosis. Data was analysed using SPSS 22.
Results: Of the 104 subjects, 60(57.6%) were males and 44(42.3%) were females. The overall mean age was 51.9±7.4 years. The most common type of fracture was the neck of femur 28(26.9%). The mean delay between the fracture and admission was 6.44±4.9 days. The mean length of hospital stay was 12.76±3.8 days. The overall prevalence of deep vein thrombosis was 16(15.3% and none of these patients had any symptom at all.
Conclusion: There was 15.3% prevalence of deep vein thrombosis. Considering that the condition is potentially lethal, routine prophylaxis for all at-risk patients should be encouraged.
Key Words: Prevalence, Deep venous thrombosis, Lower extremity, Orthopaedic patients.
The independent prediction study of the effect of heart-type fatty acid binding protein on the severity and long-term cardiac function in Covid-19 patients
Authors: Yin Li , Hailong Wang  , Shao Jiang , Mou Huaming , Su Li
Published: June 2023

The study was conducted to assess the predictive ability of the heart-type fatty acid binding protein (HFABP) on the severity and long-term cardiac function of Covid-19 infected persons. In the case of negative HsTn-T, we determined whether HFABP was related to the severity of Covid-19 or it was the long-term impact of cardiac function. Chi-square test and t-test were used to evaluate whether HFABP level was an independent predictor of myocardial injury and whether it was related to the severity of Covid-19 and the long-term impact of cardiac function. Among the 20 patients in each of the two groups (mild and severe), 27.5% of all had elevated HFABP. Two were HFABP positive in the mild group, and nine were HFABP positive in the severe group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P=0.013).
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Usages and Characteristics of Buried Earthenware excavated from the Temples of Silla Era in Gyeongju
Authors:   Yeongnam Archaeological Review, Lee Dong Hun
Published: June 2023

This study investigated the usages, characteristics, and chronological records by categorizing the earthenware buried in fixed or inverse positions as a unit-structured relic in the major temples of the Silla era, which are located in the capital area of Silla within Gyeongju, such as Hwangnyongsa Temple Site, Bunhwangsa Temple, Jeoninyongsa Temple Site, Cheongwansa Temple Site, and Changnimsa Temple Site. It was confirmed that most temples of the Silla era included a large gourd-shaped building assembly site (大壺群集建物址). The large gourd-shaped building assembly sites were typically located in the surroundings of the northeast areas, especially the northern part of the central temple site. This locational pattern also appeared at the temples in the Baekje area and the royal capital area of Japan during the same period, and certain norms must have been applied to the space layout of the building during the construction of temples. This study, in particular, identified that the usage of large kettle-shaped building assembly sites was a conventional warehouse or a storage facility, but it also raised a possibility of a brewing facility. The items suppressing the bad energies of the ground buried in the temples of the Silla era were typically connected to the stylobates or cornerstones of a specific building and were often positioned around a pagoda or special building sites, exhibiting in a certain direction. Such a burial activity was perceived as an intentional and ceremonial event, and was understood to be stemmed from traditional religious rituals or religious aspirations toward specific objects. There are some potteries that exhibit the characteristics of an item containing human bones among the buried potteries classified into the conventional items suppressing the bad energies of the ground in the surrounding temple sites away from the Buddist service area which is the center of a temple. In the future, the analysis on the natural scientific contents of the buried earthenware is further required in surveys of temples and real-life historical remains.
BANANA MARKET INTEGRATION AND COINTEGRATION: IMPLICATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Rani S.
Published: June 2023

The prices are controlled, guide and determine level of consumption, production, decisions of the market over time, form and places in the market-driven economy. Therefore, the market integration of agricultural commodities is deeply investigated which added valuable evidence regarding the mechanism of the market modification and justified government intervention. Morover, this paper was estimated the level of market integration in the provincial banana markets in Pakistan by using the Augmented dickey-fuller (ADF) and Johanson's Cointegration analysis and monthly wholesale price series from January 1981 to December 2020 are used to conduct the research. Furthermore, results of this study indicated that, banana provincial markets are well integrated and Hyderabad market is the dominant market in Pakistan.  In addition to that, the other three provincial markets are well integrated with Hyderabad market. Furthermore, it was concluded that, higher levels of market integration between the banana market are fairly sustainable and viable. However, the banana markets will be further improved the market efficiency and enhance competitiveness by public and private sectors intervention.
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AND ANTAGONISTIC ACTIVITY OF NATURAL ENEMIES AGAINST, PAPILIO DEMOLEUS AT SAHATI REGION OF SINDH - PAKISTAN
Authors: Mangrio W. M. , Sahito H. A. , Sahito F. I. , Jatoi F. A. , Jakhrani N. H.
Published: June 2023

The swallowtail butterfly is the widespread vigorous destructive pest of new growing green leaves of Citrus limon, the different species of predators and parasitoids on major pests were observed field and laboratory conditions during, 2022. The overall population of LBF was recorded (26.23±5.12) on C. limon leaves and the natural enemies were also observed namely; Peucetia viridans consequent to Cheiracanthium punctorium, Halyomorpha halys, Agelenopsis sp., Delta pyriforme (0.13±0.36), Geocoris punctipes (0.14±0.37), Aculepeira ceropegia (0.10±0.31), Menochilus sexmaculatus (0.12±0.34), Coccinella septempunctata (0.17±0.40), Brumus sp., (0.12±0.34), and ectoparasitiods; Tamarixia radiata (0.28±0.52), Tetrastichus sp., (0.30±0.54). The overall parasitiods population of eggs (11.44±2.00), larvae (6.98±1.22), and pupae (4.27±0.80), hence; the egg parasitoids; Telenomus sp., (0.11±0.33), and Ooencyrtus papilions (0.10±0.32), the larvae parasitoids, Distatrix papilionis (0.13±0.36), Apanteles papilions (0.09±0.30), and pupae parasitoids, Pteromalus puparum (0.10±0.32) were reported and found with differences in population occurrences. Thus; it is further recommended to keep toxic insecticides free lemon orchards and enhance the activity of natural enemies to reduce the pest population under field conditions.
EFFICACY OF OVULATION SYNCHRONIZATION REGIMENS ON PREGNANCY RATE TO TIMED ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN ACYCLIC POST-PARTUM NILI-RAVI BUFFALOES
Authors: Bashir S. , Tunio M. T.
Published: June 2023

The present study compared the two ovulation synchronization treatments combined with a progesterone release device in buffaloes. Ninety acyclic buffaloes were divided into three experimental  The blood samples were collected before the start of the trial to determine the reproductive status (anestrous and sub-estrous). In G I and G II, CIDR was inserted for seven days and treated with on the 6th day of protocol. In the protocol, the first estradiol benzoate (EB) and doses were given on day 0 and 2nd EB and doses on day 8 to G I and G II groups, respectively. Whereas, G III served as a control group. The G I and G II groups were observed for heat signs, but fixed time twice AI was done at 48 or 60 hours of CIDR removal, whereas G III was inseminated at detected estrus. The blood samples were also collected prior to the execution of the trial from experimental buffaloes for observing the cyclicity status through serum progesterone level. The results of cyclicity showed 78% anestrous and 22% sub-estrous status in included buffaloes. The effects of synchronization protocols revealed that estrus response was significantly greater in G I and G II groups than in the G III group. The ovulation occurrence, ovulatory follicle szie and pregnancy outcomes were also significantly higher in G I and G II compared to G III. Conclusively, including EB or at the CIDR insertion and removal times effectively enhances estrus, ovulation and pregnancy in sub-estrous and anestrous buffaloes.
PERANCANGAN VIDEO COMPANY PROFIL DI SMAN 2 TEMBILAHAN
Authors: Pratama Sandi Arjun , Sadek Samsudin , Rianto Bayu
Published: June 2023

Currently, the media for the introduction of the SMAN 2 Tembilahan school still uses brochures, banners and the school website. The media used by this school is very expensive, especially in its production and is less popular in the community. With the creation of a video company profile based on interactive multimedia and using the multimedia development life circle (MDLC) method, the result of the concept being studied is the design of a video company profile for SMAN 2 Tembilahan and the results of this design produce storyboard results, editing design for collecting materials produces data- video data that is taken and generated at the stage of making the finished video. The results of the questionnaire of five questions that answered normally out of 6 total number of respondents there were 12% for those who answered agreed there were 32 the total number of respondents yielded a percentage of 64% and those who answered strongly agreed with 12 with a percentage of 24%. The results of the questionnaire show that the video display is very interesting and easy to understand, with this company profile video it is very helpful and improves information services in the form of videos in the community and the world of informatics.

 

Saat ini media pengenalan sekolah SMAN 2 Tembilahan  masih menggunakan brosur, spanduk dan website sekolah. Media yang digunnakan sekolah ini banyak memakan biaya apalagi dalam produksinya dan kurang diminatai di masyarakat. Dengan adanya pembuatan video company profil berbasi multimedia interaktif dan mengggunakan metoede multimedia development life circle (MDLC)  hasil dari konsep yang  di teliti adalaha perancangan video company profil SMAN 2 Tembilahan dan hasil dari perancangan ini menghasilkan hasil dari storyboard,desain editing pengumpulan bahan menghasilkana data-data video yang diambil dan di hasilkan di tahap pembuatan video yang sudah jadi. Hasil dari kusioner dari lima pertanyaan yang menjawab biasa aja dari 6 jumlah total keseluruhan responden ada 12%  untuk yang menjawab setuju ada 32 jumlah total keseluruhan responden menghasilkan persentase 64% dan yang menjawab sangat setuju dengan jumlah 12 dengan persentase 24%. Hasil dari kuisioner nya adalah tampilan video  sangat di minati dan mudah di pahami, dengan adanya video company profil ini sangat membantu dan meningkatkan layanan informasi berbentuk video di masyarakat dan dunia informatika.
MODEL PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS GULA KELAPA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SEVEN TOOLS (STUDI KASUS: IKM GULA KELAPA DESA BAGAN JAYA KECAMATAN ENOK)
Authors: Wardah Siti , Amin Muhammad , Safitri Amelina , Gasali M M , Sudeska Endy
Published: June 2023

Coconut sugar SMEs in Bagan Jaya Village, Enok District, experienced product defects in terms of color, moisture content, and cleanliness. Based on this, this study aims to determine and analyze whether the system for implementing product quality control in the brown sugar industry is under control or not and to identify what causes defective products and proposed improvements. To achieve this goal, the Seven Tools method is used which is a method that can explain a process in supervising product standards and make measurements by taking corrective actions for a product that is currently in production. occur due to humans, methods, environment, and tools. To overcome this, it is proposed that workers focus on paying attention to the cooking time of coconut sap water and ensuring that the mold is free of dirt before use.

 

IKM gula kelapa di Desa Bagan Jaya Kecamatan Enok mengalami cacat produk dari segi warna, kadar air dan kebersihan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah sistem penerapan pengendalian kualitas produk pada industri gula kelapa sudah terkendali atau belum terkendali dan mengidentifikasi apa penyebab terjadinya produk cacat serta usulan perbaikan.  Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan metode Seven Tools yang merupakan metode yang dapat menjelaskan sebuah proses dalam mengawasi standar produk serta membuat pengukuran dengan mengambil tindakan perbaikan sebuah produk yang sedang di produksi.hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa cacat produk masih pada kondisi batas kendali namun cacat produk yang terjadi disebabkan oleh manusia, metode, lingkungan dan alat. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut diusulkan agar pekerja fokus memperhatikan waktu pemaskan air nira kelapa dan memastikan cetakan terbebas dari kotoran sebelum digunakan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMILIK HAK ATAS TANAH DALAM PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI (PPJB) YANG MENGANDUNG KLAUSULA KUASA MUTLAK
Authors: Ainayah Aina , Lasmadi Sahuri , Rosmidah Rosmidah
Published: June 2023

This study was made to criticize the legal force of the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) of land rights for containing an absolute power clause, which is legal smuggling and is null and void, so that actions due to the Notary's partiality have bad faith in the land sale and purchase agreement violating the Book of Laws. Article 1320 of the 4th Civil Code is a condition for the validity of an agreement, namely a lawful cause. The Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) becomes a prohibited substance of the agreement, causing the authentic deed made by the Notary to become a legally flawed deed. Legal protection for the owner of land rights in which the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) uses an absolute power clause that is caused as a result of the Notary's partiality to one of the parties, namely the buyer causing a violation committed by the Notary based on Law Number 02 of 2014 concerning amendments to the Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning the position of a Notary in accordance with Article 16 paragraph (1) as well as the responsibilities of a Notary in making a Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) which contains an absolute power of attorney clause, with losses suffered by the owner of land rights or who is known as the seller then the seller can file a civil lawsuit against the Notary who made the authentic deed.

 

Penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengkritisi kekuatan hukum Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) hak atas tanah yang mengandung klausula kuasa mutlak merupakan penyeludupan hukum dan batal demi hukum sehingga perbuatan dikarenakan adanya keberpihakan Notaris memiliki itikad tidak baik dalam kesepakatan jual beli tanah melanggar Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Pasal 1320 ke 4 sebagai syarat sahnya suatu perjanjian yaitu sebab yang halal. Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) tersebut menjadi suatu substansi perjanjian yang terlarang sehingga menyebabkan akta otentik yang dibuat oleh Notaris tersebut menjadi akta yang cacat hukum. Perlindungan hukum terhadap Pemilik Hak atas tanah yang Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) menggunakan klausula kuasa mutlak yang disebabkan akibat dari keberpihakan Notaris kepada salah satu pihak yaitu pembeli menyebabkan pelanggaran yang dilakukan Notaris berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 02 Tahun 2014 tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris sesuai dengan Pasal 16 ayat (1) serta tanggung jawab Notaris dalam pembuatan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) yang mengandung klausula kuasa mutlak , dengan adanya kerugian yang diderita oleh pemilik hak atas tanah atau yang diketahui sebagai pihak penjual maka pihak penjual dapat mengajukan gugatan perdata terhadap Notaris yang membuat akta otentik tersebut.
PEMANFAATAN AIR KELAPA UNTUK PEMBUATAN KECAP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA MUMPA PASCA COVID-19
Authors: Syahfitri Triyana , Susanti Sarah Nurul , Fajriansyah Muhammad , Suhardian Fitra , Juliana Alda
Published: June 2023

Mumpa village is a village as a coconut producer. In order to increase the economy of the people in Mumpa Village, after the occurrence of Covid-19, it is best if the coconuts can be processed into finished ingredients or products in the form of soy sauce made from coconut water.Soy sauce is a kitchen spice or flavor enhancer in food. Coconut water contains nutrients, protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron, ascorbic acid, and others. In everyday life, not many people use coconut water to the fullest. There is still a lot of coconut water that residents throw away in vain as waste. Although some residents already use coconut water to make a number of processed products, including: vinegar, coconut water drinks (canned), nata de coco, and shortening. In this study, we tried to research soy sauce products made from coconut water as raw material, given the many nutrients contained in coconut water, so we felt it was important to reprocess them into household products, which in the future the soy sauce could be used as a home industry, in an effort to increase community income, especially in Mumpa Village, such as household businesses or Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Due to the declining economic condition of the community after the Covid 19 pandemic, it has had a huge impact on the people's economy, making a product that can be marketed is a solution for the people's economy.

 

Desa mumpa merupakan desa sebagai penghasil kelapa. Agar meningkatnya perekonomian masyarakat di desa mumpa, pasca terjadinya covid-19, maka sebaiknya kelapa tersebut dapat diolah menjadi bahan jadi atau produk berupa kecap terbuat dari air kelapa. Kecap merupakan bumbu dapur atau penyedap rasa pada makanan. Air kelapa mengandung gizi, protein, lemak, karbohidrat, kalsium, phospor, besi, asam askorbat, dan lain-lain. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, masyarakat belum banyak yang memanfaatkan air kelapa secara maksimal. Masih banyak air kelapa yang dibuang penduduk secara sia-sia sebagai limbah. Walaupun sebagian penduduk sudah memanfaatkan air kelapa menjadi beberapa macam produk olahan, antara lain: cuka manis (vinegar), minuman air kelapa (kalengan), nata de coco, dan bahan pengembang roti (shortening). Dalam penelitian ini, kami mencoba meneliti mengenai produk kecap yang terbuat dari bahan baku air kelapa, mengingat banyaknya gizi yang terkandung diair kelapa, sehingga merasa penting untuk diolah kembali menjadi produk rumah tangga, yang nantinya Kecap tersebut dapat dijadikan industri rumah tangga, dalam upaya meningkatkan penghasilan masyarakat khususnya di desa mumpa seperti usaha rumah tangga atau Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah. Karena kondisi perekonomian masyarakat yang menurun pasca pandemi Covid 19, sangat bedampak terhadap perekonomian masyarakat.
English Curriculum and Material Development
Authors: Baharuddin Andi Farid
Published: June 2023

One of the most significant things that EFL students at the university level should understand is the English education curriculum program. Curriculum and syllabus are discussed in the program as the procedures of preparing, constructing, and delivering the teaching material to whom the teaching material is presented. This book goes into detail about language curriculum and creating appropriate materials for language teaching. However, in this article, I did not only examine the book's basic theme, but I also assessed its weaknesses, strengths, and challenges. In this section, I first demonstrated the principle ideas in Rochmawati's book. Second, I criticized various themes that were left out of the book.AbstrakSalah satu hal terpenting yang harus dipahami oleh siswa EFL di tingkat universitas adalah program kurikulum pendidikan bahasa Inggris. Kurikulum dan silabus dibahas dalam program sebagai tata cara, menyiapkan (topik), menyusun, dan menyajikan bahan ajar kepada siapa bahan ajar itu disajikan. Buku ini menjelaskan secara rinci tentang kurikulum bahasa dan membuat bahan yang tepat untuk pengajaran bahasa. Namun, dalam artikel ini, saya tidak hanya mengupas tema dasar buku tersebut, tetapi juga menilai kelemahan, kekuatan, dan tantangannya. Di bagian ini, saya pertama kali mendemonstrasikan ide-ide prinsip dalam buku Rochmawati. Kedua, saya mengkritik berbagai tema yang tidak dicantumkan dalam buku ini.
Danmark, Island, Nordslesvig. Nationale bevægelser og dansk politik 1848-1920
Authors: Vollertsen Nils
Published: June 2023

"I 1918 blev Island selvstændigt, og i 1920 Nordslesvig genforenet med Danmark. Det løste det islandske og slesvigske spørgsmål en gang for alle. Det, islændingene havde villet siden 1848, et selvstændigt Island, af Danmark anerkendt som suverænt, skete i 1918; og det, ncìrdslesvigerna havde villet siden 1848, en genforening med Danmark, skete i 1920. Den danske regering opnåede i 1918 og 20 også det, den havde villet siden 1848, formelt at bevare det danske riges enhed. I 1918 gik Island således i personalunion med Danmark; og i 1920 knyttede Danmark godt nok ikke hele Slesvig, men så dog den nordlige del, Nordslesvig, til sig. [...]"
Recensioner
Authors: -- --
Published: June 2023

Monografier

Union eller undergång, del 1, Kampen för ett enat Skandinavien; del 2, Den revolutionära skandinavismen

Att ställa frågan – att våga omställning. Birgitta Hambraeus och Birgitta Dahl i den svenska energi- och miljöpolitiken 1971–1991

Lektion 11. En bok om rasbiologi

Välfärdens vägar. Organisationen av vägunderhållet i Sverige 1850–1944

Göteborg 1713. En visuell mikrohistoria

Humanister i offentligheten. Kunskapens aktörer och arenor under efterkrigstiden

Avhandlingar

Den utställda idrotten. Idrott som kulturarv på idrottsmuseer i Sverige

Nätverksstaten. Statsbildningsprocesser och rumsliga praktiker i senmedeltidens Sverige 1440–1520

Der königliche Vater und seine ungehorsamen Kinder. Furcht vor Bauernrevolten, Revoltenkommunikation und politische Kultur im frühneuzeitlichen schwedischen Reich

Drömmen om en gränslös fred. Världsmedborgarrörelsens reaktopi 1949–1968

Antologier och urkunder

En Qvinna läkare! Doktor Karolina Widerström

Bringing the People Back In. State Building from Below in the Nordic Countries, ca. 1500–1800

Pligt og omsorg. Velfærdsstatens lutherske rødder

Travelogue and Autobiography 1647–1656. Coastal Africa, the Red Sea, Persia, Mesopotamia, Coastal India, Sri Lanka, South-East Asia

Fredsårene. Norge i fred 1720–1807

Klass, allianser och välfärdsstat. Analys och teori i arbete 1967–2021

Utbildningens fostrande funktioner. Historiska undersökningar av fostran i offentliga och enskilda utbildningsinsatser

Mindre uppmärksammade historiska jubileer.Tecknad av Fredrik Tersmeden
Blockchain based E - Cheque Clearing and Verification
Authors: Tejas Mahesh Naik
Published: June 2023

This study work suggests a cutting-edge electronic check clearance system that is scalable. It is built on the blockchain, and all banks interested in using it must sign up for the proposed blockchain-based framework in order to provide their clients the speedier cheque clearance service. The suggested e-cheque solution is free from numerous security threats like e-cheque manipulation, double spending, and forged e-cheques. The suggested solution allows for the electronic or physical deposit of the e-cheque through teller machines. Because only 32.2% of nodes, on average, engage in the proposed trust-based consensus mechanism and because the number of messages exchanged during each consensus process is significantly lower than with the PoW strategy, the proposed system is highly scalable
A Study on Effect of Packaging on Consumer Buying Choice of FMCG Consumer Goods
Authors: Dr. A. Prasanth  , A. Uma Mageshwari
Published: June 2023

This study examines The Effect of Packaging on Consumer Buying Choice of FMCG Consumer Goods. In the highly competitive Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry, packaging plays a crucial role in influencing consumer buying decisions. This study aims to examine the effect of packaging on consumer choices in the FMCG sector and uncover the key factors that drive consumer preferences. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. In the qualitative phase, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions will be conducted to explore consumer perceptions and attitudes towards packaging in FMCG products. The quantitative phase involves a large-scale survey administered to a diverse sample of FMCG consumers. The survey will capture data on demographic characteristics, brand awareness, packaging design elements, and purchase intentions. The findings from this study will provide valuable insights into the significance of packaging in the FMCG industry and its impact on consumer behaviour. It is expected that packaging design elements such as colour, shape, typography, and material will emerge as influential factors affecting consumer preferences. Furthermore, the study will shed light on the role of brand awareness and the interaction between brand image and packaging in consumer decision-making. The implications of this study are twofold. First, it will contribute to the theoretical understanding of the role of packaging in the FMCG industry, providing a foundation for future studies in consumer behaviour and marketing. Second, the findings will have practical implications for FMCG companies, enabling them to optimize their packaging strategies to better align with consumer preferences and gain a competitive edge in the market
Analyse The Behaviour of Self Compacting Concrete with Various Admixture
Authors: Prof. Kumbhar A. N.  , Mrs. Patil P. D.  , Akshay Krushnaji Veer  , Akshay Dhanaji Mohite  , Shrikant Shankar Kadam  , Chaitanya Vaman More  , Premkumar Vijay Hivare
Published: June 2023

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is an innovative concrete that does not require vibration for placing and compaction. It is able to flow under its own weight, completely filling formwork and achieving full compaction, even in the presence of congested reinforcement. The hardened concrete is dense, homogeneous and has the same engineering properties and durability as traditional vibrated concrete. The fluidity and segregation resistance of SCC ensures a high level of homogeneity, minimal concrete voids and uniform concrete strength, providing the potential for a superior level of finish and durability to the structure. SCC is often produced with low water-cement ratio providing the potential for highearly strength, earlier demoulding and faster use of elements and structures
Gambaran Kematian Maternal di Kota Depok Sebelum dan Sesudah Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Nurfitriani Dhora Yufita , Herdayati Milla
Published: June 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan tantangan baru bagi kematian ibu yang berdampak pada seluruh aspek. Kematian ibu perlu menjadi perhatian khusus dikarenakan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator yang menggambarkan kesejahteraan suatu bangsa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kematian ibu sebelum dan setelah pandemi COVID-19 di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggambarkan isi suatu variabel dalam penelitian dan tidak dimaksudkan untuk menguji hipotesis tertentu. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kematian ibu di Kota Depok terbanyak terjadi pada tahun 2021 dengan jumlah kematian 65 kasus, dan penyebab tertinggi adalah COVID-19. Tingginya kematian ibu akibat COVID-19 dikarenakan pada saat itu belum ada kebijakan vaksinasi COVID-19 khususnya pada ibu hamil, serta akses pelayanan kesehatan yang berubah dan terbatas. Diharapkan, upaya percepatan penurunan AKI tetap harus dilakukan di situasi pandemi agar setiap ibu mampu mengakses pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dan pemerintah lebih siap dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi, baik dari sisi sarana prasarana kesehatan maupun regulasi yang mengatur hal tersebut.
TINJAUAN TERHADAP UNSUR KO-KREASI DALAM PAMERAN PROJEK MONYET@USM
Authors: Mohamad Faizuan bin Mat  , Hasnul Jamal Saidon
Published: June 2023

Pameran Projek Monyet@USM julung kalinya diadakan di Muzium Galeri Tuanku Fauziah, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) pada 25 Oktober 2021 sehingga 15 Januari 2022. Pameran ini dikuratorkan oleh Hasnul Jamal Saidon dan Afzanizam M. Ali. Pameran ini tidak mengemukakan seniman terkemuka mahupun pengamal seni profesional. Sebaliknya, pameran ini menerapkan sebahagian unsur ko-kreasi dengan kerjasama daripada pelbagai pihak, terutamanya penglibatan orang ramai yang dijemput untuk menyumbangkan karya seni mereka berkaitan dengan subjek pameran. Penulisan ini akan mengulas lebih lanjut tentang kaedah ko-kreasi sebagai sebahagian daripada strategi kuratorial.

 

The Project Monyet@USM exhibition was held for the first time at the Muzium Galeri Tuanku Fauziah, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) from 25 October 2021 until 15 January 2022. The exhibition was curated by Hasnul Jamal Saidon and Afzanizam M. Ali. The exhibition does not feature leading artists or professional art practitioners. Instead, the exhibition incorporates some elements of co-creation with the cooperation of various parties. In particular, the involvement of the public members who were invited to contribute their artworks related to the exhibition's subject. This article discusses co-creation methods as part of its curatorial strategy.
PEMBUDAYAAN REKA BENTUK BUSANA TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT DUSUN TINDAL DI SABAH
Authors: Kindoyop Salbiah , Jusilin Humin , Tugang Noria ak
Published: June 2023

Budaya menggambarkan cara hidup yang dimiliki dan diamalkan oleh sesebuah masyarakat. Pakaian tradisional merupakan salah satu warisan tamadun dan peradaban yang diturunkan sejak zaman berzaman. Warisan budaya reka bentuk dan aksesori dalam busana masyarakat Dusun Tindal memaparkan hubungan kosmologi, bahan daripada alam semula jadi dengan pemikiran mereka. Amalan pembudayaan busana tradisi semasa perayaan dan upacara adat menggambarkan masyarakat Dusun Tindal yang masih berpegang kepada budaya yang diwarisi. Masyarakat Dusun Tindal mendominasi daerah Kota Belud sebagai penempatan utamanya. Kajian ini memfokuskan kepada pembudayaan dan reka bentuk busana tradisional penduduk Dusun Tindal yang tinggal di kawasan id Nuluhon (berbukit), iaitu perkampungan yang berhampiran dengan lereng Gunung Kinabalu. Kajian ini menjurus kepada busana tradisional Dusun Tindal yang dipanggil sinuranga (pakaian lelaki) dan rinagan (pakaian wanita). Kajian ini ditulis melalui kaedah kerja lapangan dengan mengumpul maklumat dan menganalisis data tentang struktur reka bentuk busana yang dikaitkan dengan citra pembudayaan masyarakat Dusun Tindal.
PERMAINAN TRADISI BAKUIT MASYARAKAT DUSUN TATANA: DOKUMENTASI TEKNIK BERMAIN TRADITIONAL
Authors: Mat Salleh Mohd Akmal bin , Jusilin Humin , Mohd Arus Hj Baharuddin bin
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAKPermainan tradisi merupakan satu warisan yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi. Inti patinya mengandungi nilai dan makna yang bermanfaat kepada individu, masyarakat dan alam. Sesuatu permainan mempunyai medium, peraturan dan kategori yang pelbagai. Penyelidikan ini bertujuan mendokumentasi secara visual berkaitan dengan permainan tradisi yang dimiliki oleh suku kaum Dusun Tatana yang berada di daerah Kuala Penyu, Sabah. Fokus utama dalam penyelidikan ini adalah mengenal pasti teknik bermain permainan tradisi bakuit. Menerusi hasil daripada penelitian, dapat dirumuskan bahawa permainan tradisi bakuit mempunyai keunikannya yang tersendiri. Oleh hal yang demikian, warisan ini harus diperkenalkan dengan lebih berkesan agar masyarakat khususnya generasi muda tahu akan kewujudan permainan tradisi bakuit.

ABSTRACTTraditional games are a legacy handed down from generations to generations. The essence of traditional games contains values and meanings that are beneficial to the individual, society and nature. Every traditional game has its own medium, regulations and categories. The focus of this study is to visually document the information related to the â€˜bakuitâ€™, a traditional game of the ethnic Dusun Tatana who live in the district of Kuala Penyu, Sabah. The main objective of this study is to identify the techniques to play the game. The study concludes that the â€˜bakuitâ€™ has its own uniqueness pertaining to the culture and identity of the people. As such, this legacy must be preserved so that people especially the younger generation of the Dusun Tatanaâ€™s will remember and know the existence of the traditional game called â€˜bakuitâ€™.
APLIKASI SERBUK TANAH LIAT DAN ABU KAYU SEBAGAI PENGHASILAN GERLIS KE ATAS PERMUKAAN SERAMIK
Authors: Nordin Farah Nabila , Jusilin Humin , Wong Oscar Gordon
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

Abu gerlis tidak pernah diaplikasikan di Sabah sebagai gerlis komersial. Pengusaha seramik tempatan khususnya di Kota Belud dan Semporna belum menemui kaedah memprosesnya kerana mereka tidak terdedah dengan pengetahuan menggunakan formula menghasilkan gerlis. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti, mendokumentasikan dan menganalisis bahan alam yang dapat menghasilkan gerlis. Kaedah yang digunakan oleh pengkaji adalah kaedah kualitatif dan menjalankan aktiviti uji kaji bengkel di studio seramik, Universiti Malaysia Sabah. Formula yang digunakan adalah formulasi line blend oleh Michael Cerv (2016). Formula line blend adalah pendekatan yang mengaplikasikan gabungan satu atau dua bahan semula jadi untuk mendapatkan kesan satin dan matt. Sebanyak enam sampel kajian dijalankan di studio dengan memperkenalkan teknik gabungan tanah kaolin dan abu kayu yang berbeza nisbahnya. Hasil kajian mendapati keenam-enam sampel menunjukkan kesan yang berbeza dari segi permukaan dan warna gerlis. Kajian ini adalah satu indikator yang mudah digunakan untuk menghasilkan gerlis. Secara tidak langsung, kaedah ini memberi sumbangan kepada pengusaha seramik di Kota Belud dan Semporna dalam menghasilkan kraf seramik yang lebih berkualiti. 

ABSTRACT

Ash glaze is not used in Sabah as a commercial glaze. Local ceramics, especially in Kota Belud and Semporna, do not know in processing and lack knowledge in the use of the formula needed in producing glaze. The purpose of this study is to identify, documentation and analyze natural materials that can produce a glaze. The method used by the researcher is a qualitative method and conducting workshop experimental activities at ceramic workshops, University Malaysia Sabah. The formula used in this research is a line blend formula by Michael Cerv (2016). This line blend formula is a combination of one and two materials to get a satin and matt effect. The researcher produced six samples using one technique in this study. The researcher found that through this study, the six samples showed shiny and flat surface. This study can provide an easy way especially the ceramic entrepreneurs in Kota Belud and Semporna to produce more quality ceramic crafts.
“METODE KOOPORATIF” PADA IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MATERI “SEJARAH MASUKNYA ISLAM DI INDONESIA” MELALUI LESSON STUDY
Authors: Maulana Hamka , Iswanto Susilo
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang, membuat, dan mengembangkan pembelajaran diskusi kelompok kecil dalam kelas yang memanfaatkan kebebasan untuk mengemukakan pendapat, baik itu mengusulkan, menyanggah, dan memberikan saran untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan oleh pendidik / guru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pembelajaran kooperatif, sedangkan fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana merancang, membuat, dan mengembangkan metode pembelajaran dengan menganalisis media gambar berbasis diskusi kelompok kecil dalam kelas pada studi mata pelajaran Tarikh. Secara umum, kriteria pendidikan dalam metode pembelajaran ini termasuk dalam kriteria baik dan sesuai dengan kurikulum yang diterapkan di Satuan Pendidikan. Ciri dan tuntutan pembelajaran dengan metode koorporatif yaitu (1) Belajar bersama dengan teman, (2) Terjadi tatap muka belajar antar teman, (3) Saling mendengarkan pendapat diantara anggota kelompok, dan  (4) Belajar dari teman sendiri dalam berkelompok. Ke empat ciri dan tuntutan pembelajaran dengan metode koorporatif dapat tercapai melalui kegiatan lesson study. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada pembelajaran materi konsep dasar evaluasi pembelajaran. Hasil analisis diperoleh data bahwa : ke-empat ciri dan tuntutan pembelajaran kooperatif ada pada setiap tahap lesson study, baik pada plan, do, check, dan act.
Metode Show And Tell Dalam Lesson Study Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Abad 21 Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Abidin NR , E Retnowati , TP Rini
Published: June 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 membentuk transformasi baru dalam dunia pendidikan. Perubahan tersebut seiring dengan orientasi pendidikan abad 21. Kebutuhan keterampilan soft skill menjadi perhatian khusus dunia pendidikan. Hal tersebut direspon cepat dalam revisi kurikulum 2013 dengan menambahkan keterampilan (1). Critical Thinking and Problem Solving; (2) Creativity and Innovation; (3) Communication; (4) Collaboration yang masuk dalam setiap muatan pembelajaran memberikan pesan pentingnya keterampilan ini. Namun fakta di lapangan guru masih belum menyiapkan pembelajaran dengan baik. Cara mengajar konvensional dengan ceramah dan teacher centered masih menjadi favorit. Menjawab tantangan tersebut metode show and tell dalam lesson study dapat dijadikan alternatif solusi untu melatih keterampilan abad 21 di sekolah dasar. Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dari hasil observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peserta didik terlatih melakukan analisis berpikir kritis, kreativitas dan inovasi, melakukan komunikasi dan kolaborasi yang baik pada tahapan metode show and tell. Peserta didik lebih aktif dan tertarik mengikuti pembelajaran, lebih mudah memahami materi dan mendapatkan hasil yang memuaskan.
The Influence of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Rupiah Exchange Rates on Post-covid-19 Stock Prices in Export Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Lestari Tina , Kadir Abdul , Rahman Yudi , Aswadi Ade
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of inflation, interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate simultaneously and partially on food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study are the inflation rates, interest rates, and exchange rates in January–December of 2020 and share prices in the food and beverage sub-sector export companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021 period. The sample used was 60 data. Data collection techniques use documentation, while data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression models and hypothesis testing using the t test and F test. The results of the study show that partially inflation has a positive and significant effect on share prices of post-covid-19 export companies. Interest rates have a positive and insignificant effect on share prices of post-covid-19 export companies. The Rupiah exchange rate has no significant effect on the share prices of post-covid-19 export companies, but simultaneously inflation, interest rates and the Rupiah exchange rate have a positive and significant effect on stock prices.a