bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERORIENTASI TRI KAYA PARISUDHA TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KONSEP IPA DAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA KELAS V SD DI GUGUS VII KECAMATAN SUKASADA KABUPATEN BULELENG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Suryani Ni Komang , Renda Ndara Tanggu , Wibawa I Made Citra
Published: August 2019

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan saintifik berorientasi Tri Kaya Parisudha terhadappenguasaan konsep IPA dan keterampilan proses sains. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengandesain nonequivalent post-test only control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas V di Gugus VIIKecamatan Sukasada terdiri dari 6 kelas dengan jumlah siswa 144 orang. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu SD N 1 Selat diAnturan dengan jumlah siswa 27 orang sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan SD N 3 Selat di Anturan dengan jumlah siswa33 orang dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data penguasaan konsep IPA dikumpulkanmenggunakan metode tes pilihan ganda dan data keterampilan proses sains dikumpulkan menggunakan tes esay. Datadianalisis menggunakan Manova dengan bantuan SPSS-22 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapatpengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan saintifik berorientasi Tri Kaya Parisudha terhadap keterampilan proses sains padasiswa kelas V di Gugus VII Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 (Fhitung = 32,27 >Ftabel = 4,00), 2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pendekatan saintifik berorientasi Tri Kaya Parisudha terhadapketerampilan proses sains pada siswa kelas V di Gugus VII Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran2018/2019 (Fhitung = 9,64 > Ftabel = 4,00), dan 3) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan pendekatan saintifikberorientasi Tri Kaya Parisudha terhadap penguasaan konsep IPA dan keterampilan proses sains pada siswa kelas V diGugus VII Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 (0,000 < 0,05). Berdasarkan temuantersebut, bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan pendekatan saintifik berorientasi Tri Kaya Parisudhaterhadap penguasaan konsep IPA dan keterampilan proses sains pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus VII Kecamatan SukasadaKabupaten Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019.
Authentic Assessment of Affective Domain in Islamic Education and Character BuildingÂ at A Curriculum 2013 Pilot Project Elementary SchoolÂ in Banyumas Regency Central Java Indonesia
Authors: Rohmad Rohmad
Published: August 2019

Authentic assessment in the 2013 curriculum requires each teacher to conduct performs a fairly complex assessment of spiritual and social attitudes, knowledge, and skills. The problem in this research is how authentic assessment of affective domain in Islamic Education and character-building is implemented in a curriculum 2013 pilot project elementary school in Banyumas Regency Central Java Indonesia. This research is field research classified as descriptive qualitative research. The interview and observation methods were used to collect the data of the process of authentic assessment of affective domain in the subjects of Islamic and character Education. The documentation method was used to gain the data related to the school profiles and planning documents, implementation and assessment processing. The analysis technique chosen in this research was descriptive analysis technique using inductive and deductive thinking methods and following Miles and Huberman model of data analysis. The study found that the implementation of an authentic assessment in the school was carried out both manually and automatically using application through the process of 1) planning done by determining the character to be measured and making an assessment format referring to KI-1 and KI-2 , 2) implementation of the assessment carried out by observing and recording the attitudes of the participants, 3) value processing done collaboratively between the Islamic and Character Education teachers (PAI and BP) with the Class Teacher then recapitulating the attitude values and making the description, and 4) Follow-up carried out by PAI & BP Teachers and Class Teachers by providing rewards, motivation, coaching, habituation programs, and mentoring.
PARENTAL ATTITUDE TOWARDS CHILDREN OF DIFFERENT SIBLING POSITION
Authors: Chetveryk-Burchak Alina
Published: August 2019

One of the core tasks for parents is maintaining their children’ optimal functioning and mental health. The differential perception of siblings depending on their birth oder appears to be a precursor of their future well-being. The purpose of the study is to present theoretical and empirical analysis of the differences in parental treatment of the children of different birth order. Thirty married couples with children completed questionnaires to measure the specific features of their parental characteristics. The study covers theoretical and empirical analysis of the modern scientific approaches and theories concerning parental attitude towards siblings. Statistic analysis was held using IBM SPSS Statistics 20. The findings of the study revealed that parents of “the only child” tend to have higher level of attachment, control, demands, anxiety and inconsistency in upbringing comparing to the other sibling position of the “younger” child. The parents of the only child are more satisfied with their parent-child relationships. The investigation of the differences in attitude towards senior siblings proved parents to be more cooperative, demanding, inconsistent and rigorous. They provide children with higher level of autonomy psychological distance. The younger siblings are less controlled, demanded and independent. The study summarizes significant differences of parental treatment towards children of different birth order. It highlighted the importance of early significant relationships in shaping human being’s personality.
BIOLOGICAL AND BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY IN THE MEDICAL CURRICULA
Authors: Stechenko Olena
Published: August 2019

The issue of academic mobility was actualized after the accession of Ukraine to the European educational and scientific environment. However, implementation of this principle of providing real credit transfer and learning outcomes according to the methodology of ECTS is quite challenging even today if applied to training of medical students. Several reasons can be indicated for that. Firstly, systems of higher education in the countries of European Union and in Ukraine differ in educational levels, anticipated results as well as in the mechanisms of regulation by the state. Thus, the search of opportunities for creating conditions of the gradual equalization of educational content between different players in the educational market in Europe is urgent. Secondly, implementation of the transition of higher medical education to the training of masters of medicine in accordance with the provisions of the Law of Ukraine "On Higher Education" and introduction of new curriculum by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine has created the basis for differences with the previous curriculum of training specialists on the specialty "General medicine". Thus, comparison of the volume of teaching disciplines for students of the same specialties in different countries is extremely relevant from the point of view of harmonization of efforts for further development of joint educational environment. But equally important is the analysis of changes in the distribution of academic hours from the disciplines that took place during the transition of higher medical education in our country to training specialists in the specialty "General Medicine" for the training of specialists of the second (master's) level of higher education in the specialty "Medicine". In the article the outcomes of comparative analysis of curricula for training medical students in HEIs of Ukraine and some countries of Europe is presented in terms of the number of credits from biological and bioorganic chemistry – one of the key medical biological disciplines. Comparing the educational load from the biological chemistry in HEIs in Ukraine and abroad provides additional grounds for predicting the possibility of recognition credits in the context of academic mobility of medical students.
CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS OF DISTANCE COURSE IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM OF RUSSIA
Authors: Samsonov Pavel
Published: August 2019

In the article, three interrelated problems that are directly or indirectly implemented in the process data, are identified on the basis of a very thoughtful analysis and generalization of various data on the features of distance course of the higher education system of Russia. First, it is a cultural and psychological problem. Secondly, it is methodical, thirdly – administrative and organizational. Based on the generalization of the available data, some aspects of solving these problems are revealed in the work. The main focus is on the choice of the most demanded disciplines, for example, English and others. At the same time, it indicates a high activity of enthusiasts, professionals who develop online courses. The concepts of hybrids of such courses are introduced, since different software programs are used in their development. There is a lack of financial and resource support in creating online courses, as well as realization time. This article does not claim to be a comprehensive disclosure of the problem; it only gives some initial data that can serve as the beginning of a more in-depth study of this topic.
PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL SELF-DESIGN OF FUTURE EDUCATION MANAGERS: THEORETICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Yujing Ding
Published: August 2019

The article considers self-design as an important element for the professional and pedagogical training of future education managers. It is noted that the specialists’ professional activities cannot be sufficient for quality without the formation of prognostic and design competencies. The concentration of individual experience in solving professional problems provides act-psychological competence. The manager of a modern educational institution is a professional who consciously and constantly improves his/her qualifications not only by means of organized forms, but also in the course of self-knowledge, self-diagnosis, self-design, and self-improvement. The article analyzes the main components of education management, reveals the essence of the concept of “self-design” and shows a comparative analysis of various theoretical and methodological approaches (activity, subject, complex, functional role-playing, acmeological) to describe the theoretical and methodological approach of self-designing future managers in interpreting various scientists. Self-design is considered as the personal ability of the future personnel to the inclusion in the system of self-determined and self-controlled activities which aim at increasing the efficiency of professional activity and self-improvement of personal qualities. The real methodological basis for effective professional and pedagogical self-design for future education managers is synergetic acmeology, which explores the regularity of attaining the maximum perfection by an arbitrary system of self-organization. Synergetic acmeology contains the theory of social synergetics and the theory of acmeological development. Synergetic acmeology is a practical application of the philosophy’s success, which is reflected in its sections: synergetic carherology, synergetic catabology, synergetic ethnology. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that self-design is the process of identifying possible options for combining means, goals, spatial and temporal parameters of activity to find the most acceptable, optimal option for the development and improvement of the personality. The result of self-design is various projects (options) for future activities, various types of Self-concept. Self-design is the desire of a person to improve his/her Self-concept in various areas of life.
Kualitas Fisik Wafer Turiang Padi yang Dicampur dengan Rumput Lapang
Authors: Islami Romi Zamhir , Nurjannah Syifa , Susilawati Iin , Mustafa Herryawan Kemal , Rochana Ana
Published: August 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji kualitas fisik wafer turiang padi (WTP). Turiang merupakan hasil ikutan tanaman padi generasi kedua dengan kandungan nutrisi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan jerami padi. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah RAL dengan empat perlakuan (P1 : Turiang 100% + rumput lapang 0%; P2 : Turiang 75% + rumput lapang 25%; P3 : Turiang 50 % + rumput lapang 50%; dan P4 : Turiang 25% + rumput lapang 75%) dan enam ulangan. Peubah yang diamati meliputi kualitas fisik WTP dan data yang diperoleh dianalisis statistik dengan ANOVA dan Uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil menunjukkan pembuatan WTP yang dicampur dengan rumput lapang nyata (P<0,05) mempengaruhi kualitas fisik WTP. Rataan KA tertinggi diperoleh perlakuan P2 (10,37%), BJ tertinggi diperoleh perlakuan P4 (0,84), Kerapatan tertinggi diperoleh perlakuan P3 (0,083 g/cm) dan P4 (0,083 g/cm), dan Daya Serap Air tertinggi diperoleh perlakuan P3 (205,24%), sedangkan nilai terendah dari semua peubah yang diamati diperoleh perlakuan P1 dengan nilai berturut-turut KA (P1 9,65% dan P4 9,30%), BJ (0,67), Kerapatan (0,072 g/cm), dan Daya Serap Air (175,52%).
Naon ataukah Naon ‘Apa’ Inovasi Internal dalam Bahasa Sunda
Authors: Wahya Wahya
Published: August 2019

Konsep ‘apa’ dalam bahasa Sunda diekspresikan dengan kata naᴐn. Secara geolinguistik kata naᴐn memiliki varian naön. Sebaran geografis kata naᴐn dan naön berbeda. Kata naᴐn  tersebar luas di wilayah Priangan, sedangkan naön  tersebar di daerah Banten dan Priangan Timur berbatasan dengan Jawa Tengah, juga di Brebes. Secara diakronis kata naᴐn berasal dari nahaon, sedangkan kata naön  berasal dari nahaön, yang masingmsing kehilangan suku kata ha  karena proses sinkop. Baik kata nahaon  maupun nahaön memiliki bentuk dasar naha  yang masing-masing ditambah suku kata on  dan ön. Dalam bahasa Sunda bentuk ön secara morfemis berstatus sufiks. Dengan demikian, kemungkinan besar kata nahaön merupakan kata polimorfemis yang berasal dari naha + - ön. Dari analisis di atas, kemungkinan besar kata nahaon  berasal dari nahaön. Sama halnya dengan kata naᴐn  berasal dari naön. Dengan demikian, kata naᴐn dan nahaᴐn masing-masing merupakan inovasi internal dari kata naön dan nahaön.
Publikasi Ilmiah, Komunikasi Ilmiah, dan Perpustakaan Ilmiah di Era Online
Authors: Yusuf Pawit
Published: August 2019

Paper ini merupakan kajian implementatif atas sinergitas hubungan antara publikasi ilmiah, komunikasi ilmiah, dan perpustakaan ilmiah di era online seperti saat ini. Penerapan OJS (Online Journal System) dalam praktik komunikasi ilmiah dan publikasi ilmiah oleh institusi ilmiah, sudah mulai marak dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan pengamatan secara online pada beberapa OJS (Online Journal System) dan perpustakaan yang dikelola perguruan tinggi, diperoleh gambaran bahwa unsur atau pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam praktik hubungan komunikasi ilmiah, mendudukkan perpustakaan sebagai bagian yang memiliki tugas untuk membantu memperlancar sistem pemanfaatan (sistem akses) artikel ilmiah pada jurnal ilmiah kepada masyarakat luas, baik dalam skala lokal maupun internasional. Namun demikian, sebagai institusi pengelola informasi dan sumbersumber informasi ilmiah, perpustakaan pun dapat memublikasikannya sendiri artikel-artikel ilmiah yang dikelolanya dengan menggunakan sistem OJS yang sama.
Makna Puak Poi pada Upacara Paisin dalam Budaya Masyarakat Tionghoa di Kota Medan
Authors: . Rudiansyah
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui makna puak poi dalam upacara paisin dalam budaya masyarakat Tionghoa di Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang ditulis secara deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi lapangan berupa: wawancara, observasi, perekaman upacara penggunaan puak poi, pengamatan terlibat (participant observer), dan studi kepustakaan. Secara kontekstual puak poi merupakan sarana komunikasi kepada Tuhan, dewa, atau leluhur di alam baka. Secara semiotik puak poi memiliki tiga petanda jawaban, yaitu: sengpoi (jawaban “ya”),jipoi (jawaban yang menggantung “antara ya dan tidak”), dan kampoi (jawaban “tidak”). Teks pertanyaan sekaligus permintaan umumnya menggunakan bahasa Indonesia, dengan tema berupa rezeki, jodoh, pengobatan, karir kerja, dan pembersihan altar keluarga.Kata kunci: Tionghoa, Medan, puak poi, paisin, sengpoi, jipoi, kampoi
Tubuh dan Seksualitas Perempuan dalam Iklan Resik V dan Sumber Ayu
Authors: Indah Mayang Nurmala
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan dalam iklan ResikV dan Sumber Ayu. Iklan yang diteliti adalah Resik V Khasiat Manjakani versi InnekeKhoeserawati dan Sumber Ayu Sabun Daun Sirih versi Dian Nitami. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan semiotika, dengan mengkaji tanda-tanda pada iklan di dalamdata tekstual maupun visual baik secara denotatif dan konotatif. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan didalam iklan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa genitalia perempuan ditempatkan sebagairepresentasi keseluruhan diri perempuan. Penggambaran seksualitas perempuan didalam iklan menunjukkan beberapa kecenderungan yaitu perempuan sebagai penjagakeharmonisan rumah tangga, sebagai penjamin terpenuhinya hasrat seksual laki-laki,serta adanya tuntutan bagi perempuan untuk mempertahankan kemudaan tubuh danseksualitasnya. Kedua iklan juga mengerucutkan perempuan pada fungsinya sebagaiistri yang mengurusi suami serta pada fungsi domestik sebagai pengurus rumah tangga.Kata Kunci: iklan, perempuan, seksualitas, semiotika, tubuhABSTRACTThis research discusses body and sexuality of woman in Resik V and Sumber Ayuadvertising. Spesifically, the ads discussed here are Resik V Khasiat Manjakani in InnekeKoesherawati’s version and Sumber Ayu Sabun Daun Sirih in Dian Nitami’s version. This researchapplies semiotic approach in which the signs in textual and visual data are examined in thedennotatif and connotatif order. The aim of this research is that to find out how women’s bodyand sexuality are represented in Resik V and Sumber Ayu. This research shows that woman’sgenital organ is positioned as the representation of the whole woman’s Self. The description ofwomen’s sexuality in both advertisings points out several tendencies which are as follows. Firstly,woman is positioned as a person who is responsible to keep the marriage in harmony. Secondly,woman is pictured as person who guarrantees the fulfilment of man’s sexual desire. Thirdly, theads indicate a demand on woman to keep their body and sexuality young and fresh. It can also besaid that both Resik V and Sumber Ayu narrow the function of woman as wife who is in chargein serving their husband well and focus to highlight the domestic function of woman.Keywords: advertising, body, semiotics, sexuality, woman
Nilai Kesufian pada Naskah Asal Usul Besi Kharsani
Authors: Hanafi Ahmad
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKAjaran tasawuf tidak dapat dipisahkan seiring perkembangan Islam di Indonesia.Masuknya Islam ke Indonesia yang kerap dikatakan secara damai, tidak luput dari penyebaranajaran tasawuf. Tumbuhnya ajaran tasawuf dan ‘sepak terjang’ para sufi di awalmasuknya Islam ke Indonesia terekam dalam sejumlah manuskrip yang dapat dikatakansebagai ‘hikayat hagiografis’. Munculnya hagiografi tersebut dikarenakan para sufi dikagumidan dipuja sebagai ‘orang suci’ karena menarik diri dari kenikmatan duniawi (zuhd),melakukan perjalanan panjang, mengembara, demi pencapaian spiritual dan dakwah kepadaorang lain. Diyakini bahwa pencapaian spiritual ini membuat mereka mampu menampakkantindakan-tindakan di luar kebiasaan (khawariq al-‘adat). Tulisan ini akan mengkajinaskah Asal Usul Besi Kharsani (AUBK) yang di dalamnya berbicara tentang ilmu BesiKharsani sebagai warisan sejarah dan budaya masyarakat Kerinci, yang berbentuk bungarampai dan merupakan bagian dari sastra Melayu klasik yang bergenre Hagiografi. Strukturgenre tersebut mengandung unsur hikayat, syair, sejarah, silsilah, dan hidayat. Juga termasukadanya unsur mitologi penelitian ini dikerjakan dengan metode kajian filologi.Kata kunci: sufisme, hagiografi, Kerinci, besi kharsaniABSTRACTThe teachings of Sufism can not be separated as the development of Islam in Indonesia.The entry of Islam into Indonesia that can be said peacefully, did not escape the spread ofSufism teachings. The growth of Sufism and the action of the Sufis in the early entry of Islaminto Indonesia is recorded in a number of manuscripts that can be said as ‘hagiographic saga’.The emergence of hagiography is due to The Sufis are admired and revered as ‘saints’ bywithdrawing from worldly pleasures (zuhd), Making long journeys, wandering, for the sakeof spiritual attainment and preaching to others. It is believed that this spiritual achievementenables them to manifest unbelievable acts (khawariq al-’adat). This paper will examinethe manuscripts of the Origin of Besi Kharsani (AUBK) in which it speaks of the science ofBesi Kharsani as a historical and cultural heritage of Kerinci society, which is in the formof a potpourri and is part of the classical Melayu literature of the Hagiography genre. Thestructure of the genre contains elements of saga, poetry, history, genealogy, and hidayat. Alsoincluded mythological elements. This research is done by the method of philological studies.Keywords: sufism, hagiography, Kerinci, besi kharsani
A Code Mixing Analysis of Javanese Community at Karang Anyar
Authors: Devira Merina
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan tentang faktor-faktor yangmempengaruhi penggunaan code mixing pada komunitas suku Jawa di desa Karang Anyar,Langsa, serta untuk menjelaskan pola sintaks yang terbentuk pada percakapan code mixingtersebut melalui diagaram pohon. Untuk mengumpulkan data, penelitian ini menggunakantiga metode: observasi, rekaman, dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 15 orangbersuku Jawa yang berumur 20-60 tahun. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah rekaman wawancarapara subjek dan rekaman percakapan para subjek yang terdapat tuturan code mixing. Hasildari penelitian ini menunjukkan tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi code mixing di desatersebut dan pola sintaks pada percakapan komunitas Jawa yang mengandung code mixingdalam hal penggunaan fase kata kerja, kata benda, kata bantu, dan kata seru.Kata kunci: code mixing, analisis, komunitas suku Jawa, pola sintaksABSTRACTThe aims of this research are to describe the factors influencing the use of code mixingin the Javanese community at Karang Anyar Village, Langsa, then to describe the syntacticpatterns in the code mixing of conversations uttered in that community by using a treediagram. To collect data, this study used three methods: observation, recording, and interviewmethod. The subjects of this study are 15 people of Javanese community aged 20-60 yearsold. The data in this research are the subject interview recordings and the subjects speechJavanese community at Karang Anyar Village Langsa in which code mixing are found. Theresult of this study showed two findings about the factors influencing the use of code mixing inthe Javanese community and the syntactic pattern in the conversation of Javanese communityin terms of the use of verb phrase (VP), noun phrase (NP), auxiliary, and interjection.Keywords: A Code Mixing, Analysis, Javanese Community, Syntactic Pattern
Kata “Anjing” dalam Perspektif Linguistik Sunda
Authors: Lyra Hera Meganova
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKTulisan ini mendeskripsikan pergeseran kata anjing dalam bahasa Sunda. Penulismenggunakan kajian morfologi, wangun dan warna kecap, Wirakusumah, dkk (1984) yangdiperjelas teori bentuk dan kelas kata Djajasudarma, dkk. (1994) dalam mendeskripsikan danmenganalisis data kalimat berkata anjing. Dihasilkan lima jenis pergeseran kata anjing dalamkalimat bahasa Sunda, yaitu: anjing menjadi kata sapaan; anjing menjadi kata lalandihan; anjingmenjadi kata interjeksi; anjing menjadi kata makian; dan anjing menjadi kata pementing.Kata kunci: anjing, morfologi, bentuk kata, kelas kata, bahasa SundaABSTRACTThis paper describes the shift of the word anjing in Sundanese. The authors usemorphological studies, wangun and warna kecap, Wirakusumah, et al (1984) which clarifiedthe theories of form and class of words Djajasudarma, et al. (1994) in describing andanalyzing sentence data using anjing. Generated five types of anjing word shifts in Sundanesesentences, namely: anjing becomes a greeting; anjing becomes the word lalandihan; anjingbecomes the word interjection; anjing become insult; and anjing for important word-makers.Keywords: anjing, insult, morphology, word form, word class, Sundanese
Sistem Religi dan Kepercayaan Masyarakat Kampung Adat Kuta Kecamatan Tambaksari Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Firmansyah Eka Kurnia
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKRiset ini membahas (1) sistem religi dan bentuk ritual kepercayaan dimasyarakat Kampung Adat Kuta, (2) alat, waktu dan jenis media yang digunakanuntuk melaksanakan ritual kepercayaan yang mereka gunakan sehingga dari hasil risetini dapat dideskripsikan sistem religi dan bentuk ritual kepercayaan di masyarakatKampung Adat Kuta serta dapat diketahui alat, waktu dan jenis apakah yang digunakanuntuk melaksanakan ritual kepercayaan yang mereka gunakan. Melalui penelitian inidiharapkan dapat ditemukan nilai-nilai apa sajakah yang terkandung dalam pelaksananritual keagamaan atapun kepercayaan yang mereka yakini. Metode yang digunakan dalamriset ini adalah metode deskriptif analikitik dan wawancara, sehingga dapat ditemukantemuan yang dapat diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pengembangan khasanahpengetahuan tentang tradisi religi dan kepercayaan masyarakat Kampung Adat Kuta,selain itu riset ini diharapkan menjadi tempat bagi peneliti dalam mengaplikasikanilmu dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan memperkaya wawasan yang bermanfaatuntuk pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan peneliti. Manfaat lain dari riset ini adalah bagimasyarakat dan pemerintah setempat diharapkan dapat memberi masukan informasidan menjadi salah satu wacana acuan dalam pelestarian inventarisasi warisan budayamasyarakat terutama Suku Sunda di wilayah Jawa Barat bagian selatan.Kata kunci: Sistem religi, kepercayaan, kearifan lokal, Kampung Adat KutaABST RACTThis research discusses how religious system and ritual form of trust in KampungAdat Kuta community is, what tools, time and types are used to carry out the ritual ofbelief. It is expected that by this research, the religious system and ritual form of beliefin Kampung Adat Kuta community and what tool, time and type are used to perform theritual could be described in that way what values are contained in the implementation ofreligious ritual or belief could be identified. The method used in this research is analyticaldescriptive method and interview. With this method data found in the field can be utilizedas the development of repertoire of knowledge especially about religious tradition andbelief of Kampung Adat Kuta community. And it is expected that this research can be amedium for researchers in applying their knowledge for the societies and as well as fordeveloping it. The result of this research is also for the society and the local governmentthat they can collaborate in giving their feedback relating to this case and becomes oneof the references in preserving the inventory of cultural heritage of Indonesia especiallySundanese culture in the southern part of West Java.Keywords: Religious system, trust, local wisdom, Kampung Adat Kuta
Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Perancis dalam Tulisan Mahasiswa Program Studi Sastra Perancis Unpad
Authors: Januarsyah Gilang
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKUntuk menghasilkan sebuah karangan berbahasa Perancis yang dapat dipahamioleh khalayak umum, mahasiswa harus menguasai kemampuan berbahasa Perancis ragamtulis yang baik dan benar sesuai dengan kaidah yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk menjelaskan kesalahan sintaksis yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program StudiSastra Perancis Universitas Padjadjaran. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diambildari sepuluh karangan mahasiwa yang duduk di semester lima dan tujuh dan dianalisisdengan menggunakan metode simak dan metode analisis padan referensial translasionaldengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesalahantertinggi yang dilakukan mahasiswa adalah kesalahan dalam penggunaan passé composédan imparfait sebesar 50%, kemudian diikuti oleh kesalahan dalam penggunaan pronomrelatif simple et composé ‘pronomina penghubung bebas dan turunan’ sebesar 30%, danterakhir kesalahan dalam penggunaan pronom COD et COI ‘pronomina COD dan COI’ sebesar20%. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya kesalahan tersebut adalah faktor linguistikyang disebabkan oleh perbedaan kaidah tatabahasa bahasa Indonesia dan Perancis.Selain itu terdapat pula faktor sosiolinguistik yang disebabkan oleh jarangnya mahasiswamembiasakan diri mereka untuk mengaplikasikan bahasa Perancis di luar kelas.Kata kunci: kesalahan, sintaksis, bahasa Perancis, tulis, pengajaranABST RACTTo produce a French-language essay that can be understood by the general public,the students should master the ability of French language in good and true writing skill inaccordance with the applicable rules. The aim of this research is to explain the syntactic errorsmade by students of French literature’s program at University Padjadjaran. The sources ofdata are taken from the ten student essays who sit in the fifth and seventh semesters, and themethods used in this research are Observation Method ‘Metode Simak’ and the analyticalreference translational analysis method with a qualitative approach. The results of thisresearch indicate that the highest errors that students make are the use of passé composéand imparfait as much as fifty percent, followed by errors in the use of pronom relatifsimple et composé ‘the free and derivative pronouns’ thirty percent, and the last error is inthe use of pronom CO D et CO I ‘‘The COD and COI pronouns’ twenty percent. The factors thatcause those errors are a linguistic caused by the difference rules of Indonesian and Frenchgrammar. In addition there are also sociolinguistic factors caused by the rarity of studentsfamiliarize themselves to apply the French language outside the classroom.Keywords: Error, syntax, French language, writing, teaching
Pemertahanan Warisan Budaya Wayang Wong Gaya Yogyakarta dan Komodifikasinya untuk Atraksi Wisata di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Agustina Prima
Published: August 2019

AbstrakWayang wong gaya Yogyakarta merupakan seni pertunjukan yang dasargerakannya adalah tari klasik gaya Yogyakarta atau Joged Mataram. Masyarakatmemanfaatkan warisan budaya wayang wong gaya Yogyakarta untuk atraksi wisata.Dalam perspektif kajian budaya, pemanfaatan tersebut merupakan industri budayayang menuntut komodifikasi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari kepustakaan,wawancara dengan pakar wayang wong gaya Yogyakarta, dan pengamatan di lokasipementasan, di tempat pembelajaran tari klasik di kota Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa untuk tujuan atraksi wisata pementasan wayang wong gayaYogyakarta mengalami perkembangan dan komodifikasi, tetapi masyarakat tetapmempertahankan aturan baku dari segi teknis tari dan penjiwaan dari para penarinya.Kata kunci: wayang wong, Yogyakarta, atraksi wisata, industri budaya, komodifikasiAbstractWayang wong is an outstanding dance performance in Java. Yogyakarta’s stylemeans that the dance movement has its basic on Yogyakarta’s classical court dance namedJoged Mataram. People in Yogyakarta present the show of this intangible heritage as touristattraction. Cultural studies acknowledge the practice as part of cultural industry whichrequire its commodification. Datas are obtained out of field research and litterature study:interviews with experts of wayang wong Yogyakarta style, observations in some classicaldance training societies in the city of Yogyakarta. The result indicate that transformation andcommodification in wayang wong performance occured due to tourist attraction. Nevertheless,communities continue their effort to preserve the court classical dance standard in term ofdance technicality and the highly controlled emotion of dancers expression.Keywords: wayang wong, Yogyakarta, tourist attraction, cultural industry,commodification.
An Analysis of the Conceptual and Connotative Meanings in “Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivious Koala” Short Story
Authors: Devira Merina
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis makna konseptual dankonotatif yang terdapat pada cerita pendek Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous Koala. Datadalam penelitian ini adalah kalimat-kalimat yang terdapat dalam cerita pendek tersebutyang mengandung unsur makna konseptual dan konotatif yang kemudian dianalisissecara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna konseptual yangsering ditemukan pada cerita singkat Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous Koala maknayang berhubungan dengan benda (referent as entity like a thing). Serta, makna konotatifjuga ditemukan dalam cerita tersebut, khususnya konotasi kasar (hard connotation).Kata kunci: makna, konseptual, konotatif, Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous KoalaAbstractThis research aims to analyse the conceptual and connotative meanings found in a short storyYoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous Koala. Data taken in this study is sentences in which thereare elements of conceptual meanings and connotative meanings which then analysed descriptively.The data source of this research is Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous Koala short story, publishedin Australia by Budget Books Pty Ltd in 1992 with 96 pages. The results of research showed thatmostly frequent conceptual meanings found in the short story of was the referent as entity like athing. Also, the words which have meanings as connotative meanings were found in the short story and the connotative meaning mostly frequent is rough connotation of them.Keywords: meanings, conceptual, connotative, Yoram Gross Blinky Bill Michivous Koala
Physik Kompaktleitfaden
Authors: Grossmann Alexander
Published: August 2019

Das Physik-Lehrbuch für „Nicht“-Physiker: Effiziente und übersichtliche Darstellung der gesamten Physik unter Berücksichtigung der prüfungsrelevanten Stoffgebiete. Ideal zur Vorbereitung auf die Modulprüfung im Bachelor für Studierende der Naturwissenschaften oder zur Vorbereitung auf das Staatsexamen für Mediziner und Pharmazeuten. In der 3., überarbeiteten Auflage finden sich mehr als 200 einfacheÜbungsaufgaben und durchgerechnete Beispiele sowie eine Hitliste der wichtigsten Begriffe zu Beginn jedes Kapitels helfen bei der zügigen und sicheren Examensvorbereitung.
Der Strafkläger im Strafbefehls- und im abgekürzten Verfahren
Authors: Oehen Moritz
Published: August 2019

The present work provides an overview of the role that victims play as prosecutors, irrespective of material compensation interests in criminal proceedings. The party rights of the criminal prosecutor are treated in the same way as his position in the efficient penal and abbreviated procedures. In doing so, inconsistencies in the law are discussed, the previous case law on the criminal prosecutor critically questioned and the conflicting goals between injured party participation and procedural efficiency examined. The role of the criminal prosecutor in Swiss jurisprudence has so far only been examined selectively and always with regard to specific issues. For the first time, the author attempts to broach the issue of the criminal prosecutor as a litigant and to put it into context with the idea of ​​efficiency that characterizes criminal procedural law.
SIKAP TOKOH MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERSALINAN TENAGA KESEHATAN
Authors: Permatasari Dian , Puspitasari Dian Ika
Published: August 2019

Upaya untuk mengendalikan angka kematian ibu dan bayi dapat dilakukan dengan usahapemeliharaan dan pengawasan antenatal sedini mungkin, persalinan yang aman dan perawatanmasa nifas yang baik. Tenaga kesehatan dapat memperkenalkan dan membuktikan eksistensiprofesionalismenya kepada masyarakat dengan cara lebih menggalakkan penyuluhan tentangpersalinan, pelatihan tentang kesehatan secara spesifik agar sikap masyarakat terhadappersalinan dan tenaga kesehatan dinilai lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuigambaran sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap persalinan tenaga kesehatan di Desa BangkalKecamatan Sumenep.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, yaitu untuk mengetahuigambaran sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap persalinan tenaga kesehatan. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah tokoh masayarakat di Desa Bangkal sebanyak 30 orang dengan jumlahsampel sebanyak 30 orang. tekinik sampling yang digunakan adalah total populasi. Metodepengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis dengan distribusifrekuensi dalam bentuk prosentase (%).
PENGARUH SENAM OTAK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN
Authors: Madyastuti R Lina , Twistiandayani Retno , Rahayu Arifatul Widya
Published: August 2019

Children aged 4-6 years the most prominent development is motor, motor is closely related to physical activity. Gross motor is the development of motion control through the coordinated between the nerves, brain and spinal cord. One way to optimize the use of all the dimensions of the brain is brain gymnastics. Doing brain gym is one type of nonfarmacologis therapy that serves to improve the gross motor. The purpose of this study was to the effect of brain gym on gross motor improvement in children aged 4-6 years.

This research method  used Quasy experimentalwith two control groups and treatment groups. Sample was selected using the Purposive Sampling method. Samples obtained as many 30 children. Independent variable in this study ware brain gym, while the dependent variable in this study was the change rough motor of children aged 4-6 years. Data collected before and after the intervention. Analysis used of the data used stastical test of  Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with the  value <0.05.

The results of research showed value significant (2-tailed) = 0.001 meaning there was influence of brain gym to the increase of gross motor in children aged 4-6 years.

By giving the brain gym will provide stimulation of the brain so as to improve the coordination of the eyes and hands that can improve the development of gross motor in children.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA DISPESPSIA PADA ANAK USIA 10-14 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BLUTO
Authors: Yasin Zakiyah , Huzaimah Nailiy , Hariyanto Hariyanto
Published: August 2019

Syndrome dyspepsia often occurred and still be health problems in the society. The prevalence of cases of occurrence of symptoms syndrome dyspepsia in Western countries is around 23%-41% and in Indonesia the case of syndrome dyspepsia that came for medical to health services about 30%-60%. The cause of the symptoms of the syndrome dyspepsia is afactor of stress.

This research purposed to know the relation of stress level with incident syndrome dyspepsia. The research was carried out on children ages 10-14 years in the working area Bluto Puskesmas. This research use analytic correlative study design with crosssectional approach (α = 0,05). The respondents in this study amounted to 47 people who are taked by using simple random sampling. The instruments used are questionnaire DASS 42 to measure the stress levels and Form Check List to measure incidence syndrome dyspepsia. Data analysis using the Coefficient Contingency Test to find out the relation between the two variables.

The results showed no relationship stress levels with occurrence syndrome dyspepsiain children age 10-14 years who are in the working area Bluto Puskesmas (p = 0.327.r = 0.213). Many levels of stress occurs is mild stress level while the symptoms of the syndrome dyspepsia are most dominant is heartburn when hungry.

The factors that caused the syndrom dyspepsia in children not just because factor of stress, but several the other factors also affect happen syndrome dyspepsia like an increase in the secretion of gastric acid, Helicobacter pylori infection, Dismotitilitas gastrointestinal stimulation threshold of perception, autonomic Dysfunction, the activity of the gastric mioelektrik, the role of Diet, hormonal and environmental factors, psychological, and genetic factors. Need to be researched again the other factors that might relate to or be the cause of the syndrome dyspepsia in children ages 10-14 years in the working area Bluto Puskesmas.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK OLAHAN JAGUNG MELALUI UJI KESUKAAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Putri Rika Diananing , Destryana R. Amilia
Published: August 2019

This study aims to develop corn processed into a product that is beneficial to the health of the body and to determine consumer preferences for functional drinks, namely corn yogurt. Functional food needs to get attention so that its use has the correct scientific evidence basis, claims are not misleading and do not encourage wrong consumption patterns. One of the development of processed corn is functional food products such as yogurt. In order to be accepted by consumers, a test of preference for color, texture, aroma and taste was carried out by adding 10%, 12% and 14% fullcream milk. Conclusions produced by the community / consumers prefer yogurt with the addition of 12% fullcream to color, texture and aroma, while for consumers' taste like the addition of fullcream at 14%. This is due to the addition of 14% sour and sweet taste fullcream is felt.
Effects of Capsicum baccatum and C. frutescens against Atta cephalotes (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the symbiotic fungus Leucoagaricus gongylophorus
Authors: Lobo-Echeverri Tatiana , Salazar Lina Cristina , Hernández Alejandra , Ortiz-Reyes Adriana
Published: August 2019

Leaf cutter ants are considered to be a major pest in the Neotropics, due to the considerable economic losses they cause by cutting large amounts of plant material to cultivate their symbiotic fungus. Their control is mainly achieved through synthetic products with adverse consequences to the environment and human health. In search for alternatives, the ethanolic extracts of leaves of Capsicum baccatum and C. frutescens (Solanaceae), were evaluated against medium size leaf cutter ant Atta cephalotes, and its symbiotic fungus Leucoagaricus gongylophorus. The results were promising as both plant extracts exhibited a combination of insecticidal and antifungal activity when evaluated at concentrations of 0.10, 0.25, and 0.50 % w/v. Thus, C. baccatum was shown to be the most promising as an insecticidal while, C. frutescens presented a better antifungal activity at high concentrations. Since secondary metabolites present in plants are responsible for their bioactivity, preliminary phytochemical tests and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GCMS) of both species were carried out. In qualitative metabolite analysis, major groups detected were alkaloids, terpenoids and phenols, which are the compounds cited with the highest frequency in the management of the leaf cutter ant. Some nuclei were confirmed by GCMS, such as caryophyllene and the alkaloid conhidrine detected in baccatum, and precursors of capsaicin in C. frutescens. In this way, both species are considered promising leads for a more efficient integrated management of the leaf cutter ants.
Sequence specificity despite intrinsic disorder: how a disease-associated Val/Met polymorphism rearranges tertiary interactions in a long disordered protein
Authors: Lohia Ruchi , Salari Reza , Brannigan Grace
Published: August 2019

The role of electrostatic interactions and mutations that change charge states in intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) is well-established, but many disease-associated mutations in IDPs are charge-neutral. The Val66Met single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in precursor brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is one of the earliest SNPs to be associated with neuropsychiatric disorders, and the underlying molecular mechanism is unknown. Here we report on over 250 μs of fully-atomistic, explicit solvent, temperature replica exchange molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the 91 residue BDNF prodomain, for both the V66 and M66 sequence. The simulations were able to correctly reproduce the location of both local and non-local secondary changes due to the Val66Met mutation when compared with NMR spectroscopy. We find that the change in local structure is mediated via entropic and sequence specific effects. We developed a hierarchical sequence-based framework for analysis and conceptualization, which first identifies “blobs” of 5-15 residues representing local globular regions or linkers. We use this framework within a novel test for enrichment of higher-order (tertiary) structure in disordered proteins; the size and shape of each blob is extracted from MD simulation of the real protein (RP), and used to parameterize a self-avoiding heterogenous polymer (SAHP). The SAHP version of the BDNF prodomain suggested a protein segmented into three regions, with a central long, highly disordered polyampholyte linker separating two globular regions. This effective segmentation was also observed in full simulations of the RP, but the Val66Met substitution significantly increased interactions across the linker, as well as the number of participating residues. The Val66Met substitution replaces β-bridging between Val66 and Val94 (on either side of the linker) with specific side-chain interactions between Met66 and Met95.The protein backbone in the vicinity of Met95 is then free to form β-bridges with residues 31-41 near the N-terminus, which condenses the protein. A significant role for Met/Met interactions is consistent with previously-observed non-local effects of the Val66Met SNP, as well as established interactions between the Met66 sequence and a Met-rich receptor that initiates neuronal growth cone retraction.
Polymer Amplification to Improve Performance and Stability Towards Semi-Transparent Perovskite Solar Cells Fabrication
Authors: Nikbakht Hafez , Shalan Ahmed Esmail , Salado Manuel , Assadi Abbas , Boroojerdian Parviz , Kazim Samrana , Ahmad Shahzada
Published: August 2019

The performance of methylammonium lead triiodide (CH3NH3PbI3) based solar cells depends on its crystallization and controlled microstructure. In spite of its high performance, long-term stability is a paramount factor towards its large area fabrication and potential industrialization. Herein, we have employed poly(vinylidene fluoride−trifluoro ethylene) P(VDF-TrFE) as an additive into a low concentration based perovskite precursor solutions to control the crystallinity and microstructure. Perovskite layers of lower thickness can be derived from low precursor concentration, however it often suffers from severe voids and roughness. Introducing judicious quantities of P(VDF-TrFE) can improve the surface coverage, smoothness as well as reduces the grain boundaries in the perovskite. An array of characterization techniques were utilized to probe the structural, microstructural and spectroscopic properties. Impedance spectra suggests, the P(VDF-TrFE) can improve the carrier lifetimes and reduce the charge transfer resistance, which in turn allows to improve photovoltaic performance. For an optimized concentration of P(VDF-TrFE), the fabricated semi-transparent solar cells yielded power conversion efficiency in excess of 10%, which supersede pristine devices along with improved stability. The device architect and the fabrication technique provide an effective route to fabricate cost effective and visible-light-semi-transparent perovskite solar cells.