bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Implementation of Curriculum at Kuttab Al-Fatih Surabaya
Authors: Muhammad Yudo  , Rahmad Salahuddin
Published: December 2020

This research describes the concept of the kuttab curriculum during the ancient time and its implementation at the lembaga pendidikan kuttab al-fatih surabaya as part of the national education system. This research is qualified as a special study approach. The data is collected using interview, observation and documents. Whereas in analyzing data it uses the concept of analysis of miles and huberman, which is data reduction, data presentation and making conclusion. This research concludes that: 1. Formerly the concept of the kuttab curriculum during the ancient time was made only to wish for allah's blessing but later developed to have a social and even material aim. Also the content of its curriculum is very simple and uses a separate curriculum pattern. 2. The concept of the kuttab curriculum which is applied at the lembaga pendidikan kuttab al-fatih surabaya contains the aim and contents of the curriculum, teaching method and the system of evaluation as well. Kuttab al-fatih educational institution surabaya also uses an informal education (pusat kegiatan belajar masyarakat/pkbm) in applying its educational program by creating an equivalence program in order to achieve the primary education diploma known as the package a diploma as part of the national education which is available in indonesia
The Implementation of Effective Management of School in MI Darusssalam
Authors: Diniyah Maftuchah  , Nur Efendi2
Published: December 2020

The leading madrasah formulation or effective madrasah in darussalam mi is not exclusive from the effective management management implementation. In this research is some of the problems that can be taken (1) how does the implementation of effective madrasah management management in the "darussalam" mi? ; (2) how is the implementation of effective madrasah activities in mi "darussalam" sugihwaras candi sidoarjo? ; the main instruments in this research are own research and help instruments including observation guidelines, interview guidelines, interview guidelines and documentation guidelines. On the data collection techniques used are observation techniques, interview techniques and documentation techniques. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design. This research results shows in effective school management management implementation in "darussalam" mi all are not exposed from madrasah vision and mission and madrasah management management is mentioned in madrasah work plan. In addition, the forms and programs made by madrasah implemented in the development of activities associated with student learning in this thing including school culture or madrasah
Implementation Management of Modern Education in Madrasah Diniyah
Authors: Suharsono  , Nur Efendi
Published: December 2020

Madrasah is an institution of Islamic education in Indonesia. Madrasah is one of  the pillars of education, especially Islam. Madrasah existence has long been a part of education in Indonesia.

Principals are as one person in charge of educational institutions should be able to change the old paradigm into a new paradigm that is better in order to achieve the expected goals, as leader Principals are required to be able to move, influence, encourage, encourage, guide, advise, guide , ordering, commanding, forbidding, giving rewards, and give punishment (punishing, if necessary) and developing with the intention that man as a media management willing to work in order to achieve the purpose stated in the madrasah effectively and efficiently.

Behavior Management Principals in applying Modern Education in Madrasah Al-Ikhlas Diniyah Muhammadiyah Lamongan Sugihan solokuro appear once on the implementation of everyday tasks are always stressed and gave the example of the motto upright, Discipline, and Creative (IDK). Ikhlas is the spirit of the devotion and Discipline is the real form of devotion while Creative is the ability to generate ideas and action so that what ditampilakan not static and boring.

While the problems faced, ranging from problems of limited time, infrastructure, finance, and communication has not been established to the maximum, the usual problem faced by almost all educational institutions. But all this could be overcome by optimizing existing resources, as well as synergies with existing institutions, could be the best solution for the development and advancement of Madrasah Al-Ikhlas Diniyah this. The success of Islamic religious education in Madrasah Al-Ikhlas Diniyah Sugihan solokuro Muhammadiyah Lamongan, supported by the human resources component is very concerned about education. The success was evident from the seriousness of all the stakeholders, all of which was not separated from the help of Allah ..
Specific aspects of indian foreign policy: stagnation and changes
Authors: Rano Tuychiyeva Almamatovna
Published: December 2020

This article focuses on how India organized its foreign policy from the time of independence until the beginning of the 21st century and on the basis of which strategies it pursued. The paper also examines in detail the internal and external factors that have helped the country to achieve effective, positive results in foreign policy and, conversely, have had a significant negative impact. In addition, the article pays special attention to India's relations with the United States, China and Russia, which are currently striving for global hegemony, and the competition between these countries in India. At the same time, the successes, shortcomings and conflicts in India’s relations with its neighbors - Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal and Bhutan - are highlighted, as well as their specific reasons. Chronological approach, comparison and synthesis-analysis methods were used in writing the article. It consists of an abstract, keywords, introduction, main part, conclusion and bibliography.
The importance of matrix metalloproteases in the pathology of the tempo-mandibular joint in children
Authors: Gaffarov S.A.  , Saidov A.A.
Published: December 2020

Among the reasons for patients visiting a dentist, one of the most common is the pathology of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which occurs in 25-50% of the population [2,3,4]. According to the classification of ICD-10, TMJ diseases are classified as class XII " Maxillofacial abnormalities (including malocclusion) ”and Section 6“ Temporomandibular joint diseases ”, arthropathy and arthrosis of all joints of various etiologies are also described in class XIII“ Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue ”. TMJ internal disorders are referred to in this classification by the terms “clicking jaw”, “TMJ dislocation and subluxation”.
Textual Analysis of Rohingya Crisis in CNN News
Authors: Istia Hajar Al Farisy  , Vidya Mandarani2
Published: December 2020

News media gives information what happened recently in the world. This study aims to explore the textual analysis of Rohingya crisis in CNN News article. The textual analysis of critical discourse analysis by Van Dijk shows there element; macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure. In so doing, the study analyzed the news article during November, 2017 – December 2017. Furthermore, the finding is triangulation with critical discourse analysis theory by Fairclough to support findings and avoid subjectivity. The results of the study for macrostructure is the religion in Myanmar influence Myanmar’s government, for superstructure is the CNN News little wordy, but it is interesting for the reader to find out more what Muslim Rohingya condition and for microstructure use stylistic word choice that dramatizes the circumstances in order for the reader as if it has its own arguments. The conclusion is Rohingya are bad condition and make the important figures in the world such as apologize for Rohingya refugees.
INTEGRASI KURIKULUM INTERNASIONAL, NASIONAL DAN MADRASAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS LULUSAN DI MI MUSLIMAT NU PUCANG SIDOARJO
Authors: Solichati  , Musfiqon
Published: December 2020

The research has purpose to know the implementation of integration the international, national, and madrasah curriculum in MI Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo. The policies carried out by the head of madrasah through preparation of RKM, fulfillment of eight SNPs, division of job discribtion, providing guidance to educators and education staff in conducting supervision that programmed well. The implementation of integrating of third curriculum carried out by adopting Mathematic, English and Science subjects from the Cambridge University international curriculum and adapting general subjects from the national curriculum 2018 revision of the Ministry of Education and Culture and religious subjects al-Qur'an Hadith, Aqidah akhlaq, Fiqh, SKI and Arabic madrasah curriculum from the Ministry of Religion through the development the forms of learning processing and classroom, Development of the PAIKEM learning model, self-development program and evaluation. The quality of graduates after the implementation of integration the international, national and madrasah curriculum in MI Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo accepted in the favorite of SMP/MTS which are evidenced with the results of SKHUN, UN, UAMBD and Check Point. The result of the research show that integration of international, national, and madrasah curriculum has been running as it should.
Main directions of improvement of the process of investment attraction
Authors: Bustonov Mansurjon Mardonakulovich  , Abdurakhmanova Mukhtasar Fazliddin qizi
Published: December 2020

this fast-changing world, conflicts of interest and rivalry between countries are growing. In such a difficult international environment, it is important to keep our country competitive in the region and in the world
The role of parents in teenagers' independent decision-making
Authors: Sodiqova Gulbarno Odiljon qizi
Published: December 2020

This article provides an overview of the role of parents and parenting methods in teenager independent decision-making in the family, and provides relevant conclusions
The effects of social media marketing on sports by using sports videos on facebook and instagram to attract the peoples to watch more sports
Authors: Manzar Shabab Yousuf  , Dr. Akhter Nawaz Ganjera
Published: December 2020

Background: Social media is most commonly used tool to share information these days. So, it is an effective way to approach the target population using social media hence it is becoming popular for promoting social media marketing. Visual content like videos is an effective way for delivering messages. So the researchers are aimed at finding the efficiency of the using visual content (videos) for social media marketing.

Methods: Standard questionnaire was designed, and a cross-sectional survey was conducted. 700 individuals were enrolled 456 males and 244 females. Data regarding study was obtained and then analyzed using SPSS.

Results: Current studies showed that most of the sample population prefer to watch a video. They provide the reasons such as it provides a clear message and removes confusions. It is time saving and fascinating for the viewers. Instagram and Facebook are more frequently used than any other medium.

Conclusion: From this study we may conclude that using videos for social media (Facebook and Instagram) marketing can attract people to watch more sports. One reason is that the Facebook and Instagram are easy to assess and very common in use these days. Moreover, video is easier to deliver the concepts clearly removing the confusions, and the main reason is that it saves the time of people and can effectively deliver the message than any other tool.
Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of Sindh
Authors: Dr. Faiz Muhammad Shaikh  , Ali Raza Memon  , Kashaf Shaikh
Published: December 2020

The current research investigated the COVID-19 is spread vigorously in China, USA, France, Italy, Germany, and European countries and Iran Pakistan being as a neighbor country of china & IranOne was for the incoming Pakistani from various countries, such as Iran, China, Afghanistan, and India. The other was arranged inside various hospitals for COVID-19 positive cases. As hundreds and thousands of Pakistani were in Iran for religious purposes, they were. Most of the students and businessmen, inside China, were not allowed to come back. Handling of large scale influx from Iran was the main problem. Out of the total COVID-19 cases, 78 percent of cases were reported from visitors coming from Iran. Pakistan announced the closure of all schools, colleges & universities with a partial lockdown across the country for major cities.
Relatively light walling in single-storey residential buildings in rural areas
Authors: Kalimullina N.V  , Babajanova Z.  , Atamurotov O.E
Published: December 2020

The scientific  article provides some considerations for the use of relatively new heat and sound insulation materials. As fencing, load-bearing, self-supporting structures, as well as for the walls of external auxiliary premises, the replacement of masonry with other alternatives is proposed. The authors offer ideas on the use of some lightweight concrete, such as foam concrete, the production of which at present can reduce the cost of building exemplary residential buildings.
Enriching education through electronic resources in the home process
Authors: Murodov Nodirbek Oybek Ogli  , Shuhratjon Durmenov Nurmamatovich
Published: December 2020

This article is about Quality software for the creation of electronic libraries allows those who are not specialists in this field to think, collect, correctly compile and distribute collections that contain new information, even without them. This is considered to be very important, because the creation of such collections is the factor of enriching the teaching process and teaching materials. The emergence of the internet or the entire World Wide Web (World Wide Web) allows us all and each of us to gain access to an unlimited amount of information, thereby changing the attitude of society to information. Of course, it is difficult to call the Internet a reliable source for general enlightenment, and the thoughtless use of the information contained therein is even dangerous, such a situation is also, wide spread
A box-jenkins sarima analysis of dysentery cases in children aged below five at a provincial hospital in Zimbabwe
Authors: Dr. Smartson. P. Nyon  , Mr. Thabani Nyoni
Published: December 2020

This piece of work uses monthly time series data on new dysentery cases at Gweru Provincial Hospital (GPH) from Janaury 2010 to December 2018, to predict dysentery cases over the period January 2019 to December 2020. As confirmed by unit root tests, the series under consideration is basically an I (1) variable. The study applied the Box-Jenkins “catch all” model. Residual analysis of this model indicates that the model is stable and thus suitable for predicting dysentery cases at GPH over the out-of-sample period. The results of the study reveal that dysentery cases will be on the rise at GPH over the out-of-sample period; characterized by seasonal repeats in December each year. The study offers a two-fold policy recommendation in order to help policy makers in the fight against dysentery in children under five years of age within the GPH catchment area.
Reading as one of the significant language skills
Authors: Aripova Xalima Aripovna
Published: December 2020

In article was written about developing of reading skill in language learning, importance of reading in language learning, main features of teaching reading in foreign languages.
Qualities of a good essay: an assessment of the writings of Nigerian undergraduates
Authors: Usoro Mark Okono
Published: December 2020

This research sought to discover the capabilities of Nigerian undergraduates in handling the salient characteristics of essay in English. Such qualities as clarity, economy, simplicity, unity and coherence were the variables in the assessment. The study was conducted within the framework of the theory of descriptive linguistics and its sub-discipline of stylistics. Four topics representing argumentative, descriptive, expository and narrative essays were given to students for each of them to voluntarily choose one and write on in a strictly supervised writing test. All the essays were marked on the above stated variables. Critical case sampling strand of the purposive sampling was used to select four outstanding essays each representing one of the four departments of the Akwa Ibom State University of Nigeria. Paragraph and sentence formed some of the units of analysis. It was found out that the four subjects whose essays were analyzed proved their mettle in producing readable and creative prose in the four genres with some room for improvement. It is suggested that the Use of English programme in Nigerian universities should be extended from one to two years in addition to regular practice in writing by students and feedback from lecturers.
The import of professional development programmes for primary school teachers in Nigeria
Authors: Osiesi Mensah Prince
Published: December 2020

The paper discussed the import of professional development programmes for primary school teachers in Nigeria. It highlighted the relevance of the primary school teacher; effective development programmes for them in relation to their teaching competences; the primary education in Nigeria, its functions and challenges confronting it; challenges facing primary school teachers. The paper further explored the objectives and forms of teachers’ development and barriers to effective teacher development programmes in Nigeria. It concluded that Mechanisms for effective teachers’ professional development should be put in place by stakeholders on a regular basis; as this is tantamount to enhancing teachers’ teaching competences and that teachers at the primary schools need regular onthe-job professional development programmes. A number of recommendations were articulated to ensure continuous and effective teachers development for practicing primary school teachers in Nigeria.
The role of dumas in the adminstration system of the Fergana valley’s cities
Authors: Mansurov Ulugbek Umarovich
Published: December 2020

This article, relying on the sources, clarifies the impact of political processes in the cities of Fergana Valley on the city administration in 1917. Moreover, the issues of establishment of Soviet government in the cities of Fergana Valley, leading political changes that took place in the cities, the role of Dumasin cities’ administration and the participation of local representatives in these processes are also discussed. The article concludes that the cities of the Fergana Valley in 1917 were among the political centers of Turkestan.
Gandhian philosophy of health and hygeine in an era of pandemic
Authors: Baijayanti Ghosh
Published: December 2020

Challenges faced by the world today aren’t limited to a single sphere. Multiple avenues pose threats like never before; global warming with melting of arctic ice, raging fires in Amazon and Australia, humanitarian crisis of refugees, civil war in Libya and other parts of the world pose threats to the very Human existence. The very ecology is threatened on multiple frontiers due to these challenges. None the less, associated with this Health crisis of humongous proportions is causing catastrophe in various ways.  As the world advances and countries strive to keep pace with development, the cut throat competition has worsened the health crisis more than ever. Imbalances brought by humans are no longer sustained by Mother Nature. As the environment changes rapidly Nature is unleashing its fury on us, and what could be truer in today’s world gripped by a Pandemic that’s unleashing its wrath. Looking back, we will see Gandhiji’s simplicity in laying down models for health and hygiene are more realistic and true than ever. As we move forward in post pandemic era, Gandhiji’s simple measures almost a century old, holds more value than ever before
The Issue of Studying Religious Tourism in Uzbekistan
Authors: Turaev Kuvonchbek Tohirovich  , Turayeva Zarnigor Mamarasulovna
Published: December 2020

The article notes that the research on religious tourism in Uzbekistan, the introduction of religious tourism as a new tourism industry, the fact that religious tourism in our country has its own specifics
Issues of increasing the professional competence of the head in the management of secondary education institutions
Authors: Kenesbaeva Elmira Zholdasbaevna
Published: December 2020

The article focuses on the issues of improving the professional competence of the head in the management of secondary schools, discusses the qualities formed on the basis of the professional competence of the head, the professional competence of the head and their forms
Theater is a sacred place
Authors: Maryam Khamidovna Ashurova
Published: December 2020

Puppet theater is an integral part of our ancient and rich culture, which differs from other types of art through its colorful and unique creativity. At the same time it is the cradle of all theatrical art forms. Its roots have been enriched, polished and developed by preserving the folklore, traditions, customs and national traditions of our people.
Retronyms in uzbek language
Authors: Marufjon Yuldashev1
Published: December 2020

The term retronym was first used by the American journalist Frank Mankievich. William Sapphire made the term popular through an article he wrote for the New York Times. The term was included in the interactive edition of the American Heritage Dictionary, an interactive edition, with the following comment: For example, an acoustic guitar against an electric guitar or an analog clock against an electronic clock. ”A retronym is a name derived from the first form of a concept or object. In other words, it represents a new word or phrase that has been devised to distinguish it from its related species. Major changes in the political, economic, scientific and cultural life of the country allow to increase the number of terms in the Uzbek language. This process is widely observed in all styles of literary language, especially in the scientific style and the journalistic style. Collecting them and defining their place in the lexicon is one of the current problems facing our linguistics. The article discusses retronyms and their differences from other phenomena and their place in lexicography.
Principal Strategy in Developing Positioning In Junior High School of Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang
Authors: AMM Qurrota A'yun  , Nyong Eka Teguh Imam Santosa
Published: December 2020

The results  of this  research indicate  that the Principal Strategies In The Development  Of Positioning at Junior High School of Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang concentrating on Efforts such as the structured implementation of integrated curriculum, program execution, the flagship, Extracurricular activities that emphasizes education character, student achievement and promotional activities. The impact of the implementation strategy of development of the principal positioning at Junior High  School  Muhammadiyah  Boarding  School  (MBS)  Jombang  made  teachers  service  quality  and employees be good, increasing the interest and the trust of the community, the formation of good character in students, and the number of institutions study appeal. Implementation of the development strategy of positioning is supported by a number of factors, Including: educators who meet the qualification standards of the education quality, quality of education services are good, school is worth written, media promotion and quality students who are good. And has some restricting factors include: infrastructure, not to the existence of a special promotion team, intense competition, a community mindset growing niche to choose schools, and less strategic geographical location.
Competence-based education in computer science and information technologies
Authors: Mamarajabov М.E
Published: December 2020

This article intends to accentuate the contribution of Computer Science Education (CSE) fostering key competencies. Besides an outline of its contribution to convey general education a first approach of a competence model will be presented. It is elaborated within the project MoKoM granted by the German Research Foundation (DFG), which is proposed to cover competence aspects concerning informatics modeling and system comprehension. Another chapter will present relevant key competencies according to the OECD's Definition and Selection of Competencies Project (DeSeCo). Finally it will be shown, how the competence components covered by the competence model contribute to the development of key competencies within the scope of CSE.
Mineral analysis of dry extracts from the seeds of the plant Silybum marianum (L. Gaertner) introduced in Uzbekistan
Authors: Qayumov Feruz Sobir o'g'li  , Tuxtayev Farhod Hakimovich
Published: December 2020

Silybum marianum (L.) Gaerth. (Asteraceae) is a valuable medicinal plant  In the domestic and foreign literature the following pharmacological properties of the medicinal forms from Silybum marianum are described: antioxidant, antitoxic, hemostatic, hepatoprotective, detoxification, choleretic, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, reparative, laxatives, tonic, improving digestion, cholekinetic, cholesecret [1,2]. In Uzbekistan, the development of products for functional and therapeutic-preventive purposes for preventing various diseases and strengthening protective functions body, reducing the risk of exposure to harmful substances, including for the population living In ecologically unfavorable zones [3]. Macro and microelement analyzes of dry extract from asparagus seeds were performed. It was found that the extract contained balanced macro and microelements. Based on the results of the experiments, the product was recommended for use in biologically active supplements.
SPEECH DEVELOPMENT IN HEARING-IMPAIRED CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL AGE THROUGH THEATRICAL PLAY
Authors: Maqsud Qodirov
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the content of speech development for hearing-impaired children of preschool age through theatrical play. Theatrical play explores ways to improve the speech development of hearing-impaired preschoolers. The article also discusses the didactic basis for the use of theatrical play activities in the educational process of hearing-impaired children of preschool age. Through theatrical performances, the ways of artistic education and upbringing of children, the formation of aesthetic taste, the development of communicative qualities are revealed.
SPECIFIC FEATURES AND TYPES OF PRODUCERSHIP
Authors: Sayfulla Ikramov
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the emergence of the producer profession, producer activities, the skill of the producer, types of producer, and its features. In this case, research has been pointed both on the methodological and practical aspects of the producers. Hence, research paper has been concluded with the vivid analyses of outcomes and shortcomings as the whole.
Women in moral education and rising tide in social vices in Nigeria
Authors: Oteje, Kehinde M.J  , Egboh, Fasilat Bolaji  , Agranpe, Tanimowo Mautin  , Mafo, Akintoye Benjamin
Published: December 2020

Women within the world play vital roles within the foundation of any kid. Right from conception, delivery and to adulthood, ladies devote love and her heart on the progress of the kid. Women had nice responsibilities within the upbringing of youngsters, particularly in moulding them to become nice men and girls.
Remodelling pembelajaran student team achievement division (stad) berbasis riset dalam pembelajaran pai di sekolah dasar negeri jimbaran wetan, wonoayu, Sidoarjo
Authors: Susi Darwati  , Isa Anshori
Published: December 2020

Kualitas proses pembelajaran dan hasil pembelajaran yang baik  adalah kunci keberhasilan seorang pendidik dalam menyampaikan materi. Pentingnya berbagai ketrampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang peserta didik, membuat peneliti tergerak untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Divisionberbasis Riset (STAD) sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses dan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam serta menemukan efektifitas dalam pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Research and Development atau penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan kualitatf. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pengembangan yang akan mengahasilkan sebuah produk yaitu sebuah model pembelajaran berupa Student Team Achievement Division) yang dikembangkan dengan riset, nantinya akan menentukan kualitas proses dan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam peserta didik. Adapun jenis data yang didapatkan dengan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif melalui proses pengamatan dan peneliti mendapatkan data bersumber dari buku, jurnal ilmiah dan Kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri Jimbaran Wetan, peserta didik kelas IV  serta guru. Sedangkan jenis datanya termasuk data kualitatif  karena berupa kata, kalimat dan tindakan, juga data kuantitatif berupa nilai dari pretest dan posttest mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kelas IV bab Thaharah. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan cara wawancara, observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Instrument yang didapatkan adalah pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, lembaran soal tes dan gambar dokumentasi.  Remodeling pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division berbasis Riset dalam pembelajaran PAI diterapkan dengan menyempurnakan tahap Student Team Achievement Division dari 5 menjadi 6. Yakni  dengan menambahkan dan menyempurnakan tahap pembentukan kelompok riset untuk menggalih dan mempertajam materi yang disampaikan oleh guru, melalui mencari dan mengkaji berbagai referensi.
Similarities and differences between types of comic
Authors: Mavlonova Ugiloy Khamdamovna
Published: December 2020

On the pages of literary works, the reader is often confronted with funny characters or episodes, funny names of characters, ridiculous features of speech. In all these cases, we are dealing with manifestations of the comic in literature. The reader understands that the writer set himself the task of causing the audience to laugh, to portray something funny. But at the same time, we cannot fail to notice how different such laughter can be. In literary criticism, it is customary to distinguish the following types of comic: humor, irony, satire and sarcasm. Also, experts distinguish between the techniques of the comic. These include hyperbole, absurdity, grotesque, fantasy, self-exposure and some others.
Theoretical and practical bases of investments and processes of their distribution in the conditions of modernization of economy
Authors: Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich  , Saydullaeva Saodat  , Juraeva Umida  , Nurullaeva Shakhnoza  , Shamsieva Feruza
Published: December 2020

The article describes the process of investment and their distribution in the context of modernization of the economy and the development of science-based measures to ensure sustainable growth of enterprises, global competitiveness - an in-depth and comprehensive analysis of factors affecting investment efficiency.
Curriculum Content and the Issue of Relevance in the 21st Century Classroom
Authors: Marilyn U. Ochoma
Published: December 2020

The need to make curriculum content relevant so that learners can apply what they learned in school upon graduation, has been emphasized. Issues bothering on curriculum content, philosophy of pragmatism, 21st-century classroom, and relevance have been highlighted in this paper. It was recommended that: All stakeholders in education - teachers, school administrators, the government should adapt to changes that the 21st Century presents particularly in the area of technological advancements; For the fact that knowledge can quickly become obsolete in this era, learners should be equipped with problem-solving skills so that they will be able to face a contemporary problem; Curriculum content should be made relevant to the extent that what learners learn will be useful to them in their day-to-day activities.
Challenges Facing the Implementation of Teacher-Students Ratio Policy in Nigerian Educational System and the Ways Forward
Authors: Ogunode Niyi Jacob  , Ahaotu Godwin Ndubuisi
Published: December 2020

The National policy on (1) prescribes a student-teacher ratio of 1:25 for pre-primary classes; 1:35 for primary and 1:40 for secondary schools. The policy are supposed to be adherence to by all educational institutions in the country but it is unfortunate that many public and private schools classroom are overpopulated. This articled examines the challenges facing the implementation of student-teacher ratio policy as drafted in the National policy on education. The article used secondary data to thrown light on points raised in this article. We identified the following as the challenges facing the implementation of student-teacher ratio policy and they includes: inadequate funding, inadequate teachers, inadequate infrastructural facilities, weak quality assurance agencies, lack of political will and corruption. To solve the challenges identified and to ensure implementation of student-teacher ratio policy in Nigeria, the article suggests that the government should: provide adequate funding, employ more professional teachers, provision of more infrastructural facilities, strengthen the quality assurance control agencies, fight institutional corruption and ensure population control.
Educational Strategic Plans in Nigeria: Challenges of Implementation and Ways Forwards
Authors: Ogunode Niyi Jacob  , Ahaotu Godwin Ndubuisi
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the challenges facing implementation of educational strategic plans in Nigeria. Secondary data was used to support the points raised in the article. The secondary data were sourced from print material and online publication by recognized institutions and individual author. The article identified inadequate funding, poor planning, poor relationship between planners and implementer, weak administrators, inadequate infrastructural facilities, lack of political will, institutional corruption, inadequate personnel and insecurity. To address, the following measures were suggested: adequate funding, sound planning, positive relationship between planners and implementers, appointment of qualified administrators, provision of adequate infrastructural facilities, development of positive political will, fight institutional corruption in the education sector, ensure security of schools and employment of more professional teachers
Study of resonant microstrip antennas on artificial neural networks
Authors: Gauri Shankar  , Manish Kumar  , Bijendra Mohan
Published: December 2020

This paper presents a new model based on the backpropagation multilayered perception network to find accurately the bandwidth of both electrically thin and thick rectangular microstrip antennas. This proposed neural model does not require complicated Green's function methods and integral transformation techniques. The method can be used for a wide range of substrate thickness and permittivities and is useful for the computer-aided design of microstrip antennas. The results obtained by using this new method are in conformity with those reported elsewhere. This method may find wide applications in high-frequency printed antennas, especially at the millimeter-wave frequency range.
The influence of organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of watermelons
Authors: Berezhnova Valentina Vasilievna  , Karazhojaeva Hamida Tadzhievna
Published: December 2020

In connection with a decrease in soil fertility, it is necessary to revise the doses of mineral fertilizers when growing watermelons of the Shirin variety in the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan. It is also necessary to establish the doses of fertilizers that have a positive effect on the yield and quality of the products obtained. The research was carried out at the experimental base of the Research Institute of Vegetables - Melons and Potatoes, located in the Tashkent region. The soils where the studies were carried out are typical gray soils of old irrigation with a humus content in the upper 0-25 cm horizon of about 1%, in the lower 25-40 cm horizon - about 0,7%. Calcareous soil, in texture referring stay to the dark loam average at density. During the research, the previously recommended doses of fertilizers were taken for control. During the experiments, the doses of mineral and organic fertilizers were increased accordingly. Studies have shown that the highest yield of good quality watermelons was obtained when applying 25,0 t/ha of manure in combination with N225 P225 K150  kg/ha and was equal to 21,2 t/ha, which is 37,7% higher than on the control variant (N150 P150 K100  kg/ha) and had good biochemical indicators of product quality: sugars 8,11%, dry matter 9,1%, ascorbic acid 21,6 mg%, nitrogen nitrates 20,6 mg/kg, on the control these indicators were equal to 6,65%, 8,6%, 17,9 mg%,13.2 mg/kg, respectively.
The image of women's experiences in the stories of Jamila Ergasheva (On the example of Jamila Ergasheva's story "Death")
Authors: Sakbaeva Muxabbat Abdurahmanovna  , Rushana Zaripova
Published: December 2020

This article describes the spiritual experiences in the works of Jamila Ergasheva. The study of the world and art of images is reflected.
Margilan Ruler Sultan Murad-Bek
Authors: Nodirjon Uraimovich Abdulakhatov
Published: December 2020

The article reveals the activities of Khudayar Khan's younger brother, the ruler of the Margilan bekdom Sultan Murad-bek (1837-1875), his place in the social and political life of the Kokand Khanate and his tragic fate. Over the past ten years, the ruler of the Kokand Khanate in Margilan was Said Sultan Murad-bek, whose activities in the administrative system were preserved in the archives of the Kokand khans. According to reports, Sultan Murad-bek ruled the Margilan bek independently.
Human health is a factor in creating a healthy lifestyle environment in society
Authors: G.Tulepova
Published: December 2020

It is well known that human health is the greatest social wealth. And the health of a nation is naturally addressed through a culture of healthy living. Therefore, the formation of a healthy generation today is one of the most important tasks facing humanity. This includes, first of all, the formation of a healthy lifestyle, the creation of various living conditions, the establishment of the material basis for the upbringing of a healthy generation, ie economic and financial support from the state.
Las astucias de la razón neoliberal. Los usos del rechazo en la reproducción del Modelo Neoliberal en Chile (1990-2010s)
Authors: Jiménez-Albornoz Juan
Published: December 2020

La relación subjetiva de la población chilena con el modelo económico neoliberal ha sido ampliamente discutida. El concepto de legitimidad fue la herramienta tradicional para comprender estas relaciones, con la idea que ningún sistema no legitimado puede subsistir. En años recientes, discusiones sobre un self neoliberal han argumentado que la legitimidad no es muy relevante. Usando el caso de Chile, argumentaremos que la legitimidad es relevante para comprender procesos de reproducción social en el neoliberalismo, pero que la forma bajo la cual opera la legitimidad no es la tradicional. Analizando diversas formas de relación subjetiva con el neoliberalismo, se puede mostrar que, si bien el modelo no se legitimó, las consecuencias de dicha falta no hicieron peligrar la reproducción del modelo neoliberal: éste fue capaz de usar el descontento para generar reproducción. El refugio en la vida personal creó el consumidor y el trabajador que el modelo buscaba. Se concluye con una observación sobre la posible continuidad de estos mecanismos tras la olas de protestas iniciadas el 2019 en Chile.
KAITAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Elfath Assyifa
Published: December 2020

Berdasarkan hasil kajian dan penelitian yang penulis di atas, dapat disimpulkanbahwasannya lingkungan memiliki peranan penting dalam pembelajaran bahasaIndonesia. Materi lingkungan dapat membantu keterampilan siswa serta dapatmenumbuhkan minat dan semangatnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Materilingkungan juga dapat memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi bahasa indonesia dengan baik, menambah wawasan siswa, serta dapat membangun kecerdasankebahasaan siswa. Kemudian pembelajaran lingkungan dapat dintegrasikan kedalammata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilankomprehensif dalam menjaga lingkungan. Tulisan ini digunakan sebagai bahan evaluasibersama untuk penulis, pembaca dan khalayak luas untuk menjaga lingkungan bersamademi terjaganya kelestarian lingkungan.
Faktualisasi Pendampingan Sosial dalam Peningkatan Usaha Ekonomi Produktif Masyarakat Miskin (Studi pada Kabupaten Buton Selatan dan Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara)
Authors: Tamsah Hasmin , Sirajuddin  , Arisandi
Published: December 2020

This study aims to look at an overview of productive economic efforts and social assistance carried out at the research sites, namely in South Buton District and Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study used descriptive qualitative methods with independent interviewers followed by focus group discussion (FGD) on 17 informants in the South Buton District and nine informants (assistants) in Kolaka Regency and two critical informants from the social services of Southeast Sulawesi Province. The results of the study show that: 1) The productive economic business of the poor who receive assistance from the government has gone well, with limited capacity possessed by the assistants. Productive commercial enterprises can be seen from two things, namely: a) Types, benefits, and business synchronisation; where the type of business being run must come from the recipient of assistance and synchronise with the government program. Various benefits obtained by the poor from the Ministry of Social Affairs program in the form of aid to this effort, both in the form of KUBE and UEP, including the business potential that has been owned by the poor because there is no working capital can be overcome besides the economy in the area is also increasingly passionate. b) The potential of productive economic enterprises in the two research locations is still very high, the extent of both areas characterises this, the possibility of agriculture, fisheries, energy, the trade which are still mostly untapped so that if all of these can be optimised then productive economic efforts can develop optimally. 2) Mentoring has gone well even though there are still limitations that the facilitators have, including limited coordination skills, basic abilities, analytical skills, technological utilisation abilities, and entrepreneurship skills.
Nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực ở Công ty TNHH MTV Quản lý và Phát triển nhà Hà Nội
Authors: AISDL
Published: December 2020

Là đơn vị trực thuộc UBND Thành phố Hà Nội, sau hơn 60 năm xây dựng và phát triển, trải qua nhiều biến động về bộ máy tổ chức, ngày nay Công ty TNHH MTV Quản lý và Phát triển nhà Hà Nội đã trở thành một trong những doanh nghiệp quản lý và xây dựng nhà của Thành phố. Vì vậy, hơn bao giờ hết, NNL đang trở thành yếu tố quan trọng, quyết định sự thành bại của Công ty. Tuy nhiên, so với các doanh nghiệp và Tập đoàn lớn khác, Công ty vẫn còn một khoảng cách khá xa, không những về quy mô, hiệu quả sản xuất kinh doanh mà còn về chất lượng NNL, yếu tố được coi là năng lực cạnh tranh mang bản sắc riêng biệt của doanh nghiệp trong quá trình toàn cầu hóa hiện nay.
PHÁT TRIỂN TÍN DỤNG NHÀ Ở CHO NGƯỜI CÓ THU NHẬP TRUNG BÌNH VÀ THẤP
Authors: AISDL
Published: December 2020

Theo số liệu điều tra, thống kê của Bộ xây dựng về thực trạng nhà ở của cán bộ, công chức cho thấy hiện nay trên phạm vi cả nước có khoảng gần 1 triệu cán bộ công chức, viên chức chưa có chỗ ở ổn định, phải ở ghép hộ, ở tạm, hoặc sống trong điều kiện nhà ở đã xuống cấp nghiêm trọng nhưng chưa được sửa chữa kịp thời. Các hộ gia đình trẻ có trình độ chuyên môn, nghiệp vụ - lực lượng lao động chủ lực của đất nước, nhưng hầu hết còn hạn chế về thời gian công tác, khả năng thu nhập hạn hẹp, chưa có đủ điều kiện tích lũy để mua nhà và hàng vạn hộ gia đình tại các khu vực đô thị đang trong tình trạng gặp khó khăn về nhà ở.
Saving the world from your couch: The heterogeneous medium-run benefits of COVID-19 lockdowns on air pollution
Authors: Bonardi Jean Philippe , Gallea Quentin , Kalanoski Dimitrija , Lalive Rafael , Madhok Raahil , Noack Frederik , Rohner Dominic , Sonno Tommaso
Published: December 2020

In Spring 2020, COVID-19 led to an unprecedented halt in public and economic life across the globe. In an otherwise tragic time, this provides a unique natural experiment to investigate the environmental impact of such a (temporary) ``de-globalization". Here, we estimate the medium-run impact of a battery of COVID-19 related lockdown measures on air quality across 162 countries, going beyond the existing short-run estimates from a limited number of countries. In doing so, we leverage a new dataset categorizing lockdown measures and tracking their implementation and release, extending to August 31st 2020. We find that domestic and international lockdown measures overall led to a decline in PM2.5 pollution by 45 percent and 35 percent, respectively. This substantial impact persists in the medium-run, even as lockdowns are lifted. There is substantial heterogeneity across different types of lockdown measures, different countries, and different sources of pollution. We show that some country trajectories are much more appealing (with fewer COVID-19 casualties, less economic downturn and bigger pollution reductions) than others. Our results have important policy implications and highlight the potential to "build back better" a sustainable economy where pollution can be curbed in a less economically costly way than during the COVID-19 pandemic.
From Libertarian Paternalism to Liberalism: Behavioural Science and Policy in an Age of New Technology
Authors: Krpan Dario , Urbanik Milan
Published: December 2020

Behavioural science has been effectively used by policy makers in various domains, from health to savings. However, interventions that behavioural scientists typically employ to change behaviour have been at the centre of an ethical debate, given that they include elements of paternalism that have implications for people’s freedom of choice. In the present article, we argue that this ethical debate could be resolved in the future through implementation and advancement of new technologies. We propose that several technologies which are currently available and are rapidly evolving (i.e., virtual and augmented reality, social robotics, gamification, self-quantification, and behavioural informatics) have a potential to be integrated with various behavioural interventions in a non-paternalistic way. More specifically, people would decide themselves which behaviours they want to change and select the technologies they want to use for this purpose, and the role of policy makers would be to develop transparent behavioural interventions for these technologies. In that sense, behavioural science would move from libertarian paternalism to liberalism, given that people would freely choose how they want to change, and policy makers would create technological interventions that make this change possible.