bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TÜRKİYE SİYASETİNDE MUHAFAZAKÂRLIK KAVRAMI VE ETKİSİ: AK PARTİ İKTİDARININ FELSEFİ KİMLİĞİ
Authors: DEMİRKOL Fırat
Published: April 2023

İlgili çalışma muhafazakârlık kavramının Türkiye siyaseti üzerine etkisini araştıran nitel bir araştırmadır. Yakın dönem siyasi hayatın en önemli aktörlerinden birisi olan Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi’nin (Ak Parti) felsefi kişiliği üzerinden muhafazakârlık kavramı incelenecektir. Muhafazakârlık kavramı Türkiye toplumunun günlük yaşamında olduğu gibi siyasi alanda da seçmen tercihlerini doğrudan etkileyen bir kavram olarak kârşılık bulmaktadır. Muhafazakârlık bir yaşam biçimi olarak değerlendirilmesinin yanında tarihi arka planı olan sosyal, ekonomik ve siyasal bir olgudur. Muhafazakârlık, Türkiye siyasetinde kendi başına bir ideoloji olarak algılanmıyor olsa dahi seçmenin kendini ifade ettiği hayat görüşü ve siyasi partilerin kârar alma mekanizmaları içerisinde önemli bir etki alanı bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışma Türkiye siyasetinde muhafazakârlık üzerine kurgulanan İslamcı siyasi yaklaşımın felsefi ve düşünsel alt yapısını ortaya koymayı amaçlamıştır. Muhafazakâr görüşe sahip ve İslamcı referanslar ile hareket eden düşünürlerin, siyasetçilerin ve siyasi partilerin zaman içerisinde muhafazakârlık kavramına kattığı anlam açıklanacaktır. Bunun sonucunda ortaya çıkan muhafazakâr bakış açısının siyasi olaylara ve olgulara bakışı açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Özellikle Milli Görüş Hareketi ve Lideri Erbakan’ın siyasi olaylara yaklaşımı çözüm önerinden başlamak üzere aynı ekolden gelmekte olan Ak Parti’nin Milli Görüş çizgisine ait taşıdığı izler ve muhafazakâr/İslamcı yaklaşımın çözüm önerilerini benimsediği ortaya konulmaktadır.
ÇAĞDAŞ SANATTA TECRİT İMGESİ
Authors: ÇINAR Semih
Published: April 2023

Sanat, yaşamdaki deneyimlerimizi doğrudan ve dolaylı yollardan yansıttığımız bir araç olarak ele aldığımızda, değişen toplum yapılarının etkisi ile yöntemlerinde ve algılama biçimlerinde de köklü değişiklikler olmaktadır. Çağdaş yaşamın ortaya koyduğu yenilikler varlığını sanatın her alanında yoğun bir biçimde hissettirmiştir. Bu değişimin sonucunda kavramlarda farklı anlam ve tanımlamalara ihtiyaç duymuş ve tanım alanı genişlemiştir. Bu kavramlardan biri de tecrittir. Tecrit, 21. yüzyılda yorumlama biçimi açısından bakıldığında sanatta farklı ifade biçimleri ile kendine yer bulmuştur. Savaşların, salgınların, rejimlerin bir sonucu olduğu gibi detaya inildiğinde sosyal izolasyon, dışlanma ve yabancılaşma kavramları ile yakından ilişki içerisindendir. Çağdaş sanatın yorumlama biçimleri ile çok yönlü anlatım olanaklarına kavuşmuştur. Bu açıdan, “sınırlandırılmış alan” ve “modern kölelik” kavramları tecrit imgesi odağında ele alınarak çağdaş sanatın farklı disiplinlerinden örnekler ile açıklanmaya çalışılarak, değişen tecrit imgesinin çağdaş toplum yapıları ile birlikte oluşan farklılıkları ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
EKOLOJİK SANAT BAĞLAMINDA 2. ULUSLARARASI PERRE SANAT ÇALIŞTAYI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: KURUÇAY Büşra , GÖK Muhammet Fatih
Published: April 2023

1960 sonrası dönemde doğaya ve ekolojiye bakışta yaşanan değişimler sanat üzerinde de etkili olmuş; sanat üretiminin kamusal alanda da var olduğu, hatta halkın ve farklı meslek gruplarının da dahil olduğu yeni yaklaşımlar getirmiştir. Bu makalede, 2022 yılında Adıyaman Perre Antik Kenti’nde düzenlenen Perre Sanat Çalıştayı sürecinde üretilen bazı sanat eserlerinin Antroposen Çağı içerisinde yer alan kavramsal metinlerin ve ekolojik sanat pratiklerinin incelenerek yorumlanması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla çağdaş sanat, antroposen ve ekolojik sanat ile ilgili literatür taraması yapılmış ve bu kavramlar ile ilgili daha önce yapılmış olan sanat çalışmalarıyla çalıştay süresince üretilen eserlerin ekolojik göstergeleri karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışmada ismine yer verilen sanatçılarla bireysel görüşmeler yapılarak ilgili sanat eserlerinin sanatçı ve izleyici bakış açısından çok yönlü olarak incelenmesi yöntemi benimsenmiştir. Sanat çalıştayları hakkında mevcut literatürün azlığı da göz önüne alındığında, Perre Sanat Çalıştayı süreci ve sonrasında ortaya çıkan kolektif bilgi ve deneyimin bireysel gözlemler aracılığıyla araştırılıp, incelenip, ortaya konulması ayrıca önem arz etmektedir.
AĞIRLIK VE HAFİFLİK BAĞLAMINDA ÇAĞDAŞ SANAT VE DOĞA
Authors: YILMAZ Burhan
Published: April 2023

Ağırlık ve hafiflik bir bağlam olarak sanatta çeşitli biçimlerde mevcuttur. Çağdaş sanatta ise ağırlık ve hafiflik yer çekimi (kütle çekimi) ile ilgili bir şekilde de görülmektedir. Bu çalışma açısından ise ağırlık ve hafiflik çağdaş sanat ve doğa ilişkisinde bir çerçeve olarak seçilmiştir. Sanat ve doğa ilişkisi çok uzun ve köklü bir ilişkidir. Çağdaş sanat açısından ise sanat ve doğa ilişkisi günümüzde daha çok ekoloji temelli bir noktaya gelmiştir. Günümüzde çağdaş sanatın doğa ile ilişkisinde ise taşın, toprağın, suyun, canlıların, insan atıklarının ağırlıkları ve hafiflikleri birer veri ve gerçeklik olarak görülmektedir. Çağdaş sanat yorumlama, soyutlama, yansıtma ve çeşitli temsil biçimlerinin yanı sıra fiziki gerçekliğin kendisini ve fiziki gerçekliğe ait verileri de malzeme olarak kullanmaktadır. Bu nedenle özellikle ağırlık ve hafiflik gibi fiziksel varlık çağdaş sanat ve doğa ilişkisinde bir bağlam olarak çok uygun durmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Nicolas Lorini, Olafur Eliasson, Elisabetta Trussoni_ve Nicoletta Aveni, Nils Udo, Orozco gibi sanatçıların ağırlık, hafiflik ve doğaya ilişkin çalışmaları sunulmaktadır.
Factors Affecting Interaction in Online EFL Courses: A Multiple Case Study of Instructors’ Perspectives
Authors: YAPICI Eda , YAPICI Yaşar , BALIKCIOĞLU AKKUŞ Gülin
Published: April 2023

A variety of factors might impact on interpersonal interaction between instructors and students in an online course. This study seeks to explore the opinions and attitudes of six EFL instructors working at various universities in Turkey regarding the factors they believe increase interaction in their online courses and to contribute to the pertinent literature. Within the scope of collaborative research, the use of purposeful sampling technique and semi-structured interviews with the participants provided the best opportunity to describe the attitudes and opinions of these instructors who were assigned to teach online in an emergency remote teaching environment due to the coronavirus pandemic, COVID-19. The end result includes a variety of factors and strategies influencing interaction that can be used by novice and experienced online instructors aiming to influence interpersonal interaction in their online courses. While all the participants expressed the need to provide higher quality interactions during the online courses, the obstacles they face in their efforts to reach the desired level of interaction were the main agenda of the interviews. They discussed the role of course structure factors, environment and media effects, feedback and assessment techniques, and discourse facilitators, which constituted the main themes that were categorized into codes emerging from the interview data.
The Impacts of Erasmus+ on Foreign Language Development
Authors: ALTINTAŞ Nazlı , SARIÇOBAN Arif
Published: April 2023

Through a quantitative research model, this paper deals with improvement of English language skills (listening, reading, vocabulary and grammar) after Erasmus+ programme. The assessment results of OLS (Online Linguistic Support) system which is organized by European Commission [EC] are taken as a source for data collection process. By means of this linguistic support, students are subject to two assessments which are held before-and after-mobility as a mandatory regulation of the programme. 213 Turkish Erasmus+ students who sojourned in different European countries were applied a questionnaire that inquires OLS assessment results. The collected data about the evaluations of aforementioned skills was analyzed via Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Results demonstrate that reading, listening, vocabulary and grammatical competences of the participants improved thanks to studying abroad even after one semester. Moreover, the relationship between initial and final results of the assessments were also examined in order to search to what extend initial level of proficiencies effect after mobility language development. According to analysis, it is found that students who were initially at A2 and B1 on CEFR levels progressed more than other students and improved their English language in respect of reading, listening, grammar and vocabulary.
“The Nail That Sticks Out Gets Hammered down”: The Influence Of EFL Context On The Teacher Beliefs Of A Native English-Speaking Teacher
Authors: DEMİR Adnan
Published: April 2023

The 1970s witnessed a paradigm shift in research into language learning and teaching with focus moving away from process-product approach to the study of teachers and their cognitions. This shift in research led teaching to be viewed as a cognitive process not merely in terms of behavior, and teachers as decision makers in the classroom not as merely implementers of external theories. In the same decade, teacher cognition emerged as a separate domain of research that investigates what teachers know, think and believe. Teaching context is one of the factors that influence the formation of teacher beliefs and the enactment of these beliefs. The present study is an attempt at understanding the influence of EFL setting on teacher beliefs of a native English-speaking teacher. To this end, a single native speaker English teacher was selected and data were collected through a number of tools. The data were analyzed using grounded theory data analysis steps. The current study found that context has certain influence on teachers’ beliefs and teachers’ pedagogical practices. It also found that the changes that occurred in the participant teacher’s beliefs were behavioral rather than cognitive and that the context’s influence on which beliefs teachers enact in practice is relatively more marked.
Freshman Students’ Motivated Behavior Indicators in EAP Courses
Authors: KAZAZ İlknur
Published: April 2023

Attendance, L2 motivation, and language learning achievement indicators were pursued in a EAP course at a Civil Engineering Department for freshman students . Quantitative methodology via motivated behavior scale, first midterm grades and attendance was employed. The survey instrument was translated into Turkish, and both translation and back translation procedures were conducted to ensure the content validity of the instruments. The study was conducted at a state university in the North of Turkey, with 45 participants. These participants were 1st year students between the ages of 18 and 22. All of the participants -at the time of data collection- were A1 level students, as measured according to descriptors proposed in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (Council of Europe, 2001). The quantitative data were analyzed through SPSS Statistics. Parametric tests were employed as the data showed a normal distribution. Both descriptive statistics and inferential analysis including Independent Samples T-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson Correlation were applied and conclusions were drawn. The results demonstrated that the freshman learners in the educational context had medium level L2 learning motivation. Female students were a little more successful in their language achievement compared to male students. While motivation had a big impact on language learning achievement and was central in the interplay between the variables, absence had no effect at all. The higher was the motivation, the higher were the grades. This study concludes that achievement is stimulated by motivation
Examining the Roles of School Principals in the Distance Education Process
Authors: ÖZDAŞ Faysal , DEMİR Fehmi
Published: April 2023

Bu araştırmanın genel amacı uzaktan eğitim sürecinde okul müdürlerinin rollerinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden olgubilim olarak tasarlanmıştır. Araştırma evreni, Batman il merkezindeki resmi ilkokul ve ortaokullarda görev yapan okul müdürleridir. Araştırmada ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, ilkokul ve ortaokullarda görev yapan ve en az bir yıllık yöneticilik kıdemine sahip 40 okul müdüründen oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Veriler elektronik ortam aracılığıyla elde edilmiştir. Çalışma grubundan elde edilen veriler, araştırmanın alt amaçları çerçevesinde içerik analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre okul müdürleri uzaktan eğitim sürecinde okullarında bilgilendirme ve hazırlık çalışmaları gerçekleştirmişlerdir. Söz konusu süreçte öğretmenlere yönelik teşvik etme, iletişim kurma, ortam sağlama, planlama ve yetiştirme; öğrencilere yönelik olarak süreci tanıtma ve eğitim faaliyetleri gerçekleştirme; velilere yönelik olarak da süreci tanıtma çalışmaları yapmışlardır. Ayrıca okul müdürlerinin Covid-19 sürecindeki uzaktan eğitimi başarılı, başarısız ve yetersiz olmak üzere üç farklı şekilde değerlendirmektedirler.
Controlling Quality Standards to Enhance Higher Educational Quality Assurance
Authors: Issa-Salwe Abdisalam M , Mohamed Abdi Ahmed , Reeb Dhaxal
Published: April 2023

Most Somali educational institutions need to set up more structured and clearly defined curriculum plans due to the need for a body to control quality education or create standards that help regulate educational settings. Furthermore, educators need to be aware of the importance of curriculum in their institutions. They should have clearly defined objectives or goals for what educational institutions want to achieve in educating society. A curriculum serves as a roadmap for an institution's educational objectives. It reviews how a learning organisation establishes such objectives and guides how teachers plan instructions and assess learners. It refers to the strategies and tools educational institutions use to lay out a course for students to fulfil a curriculum's goals. It is also intended to help institution administrators manage teachers and hold them accountable for their actions. An institution which can help with higher educational quality assurance is the Higher Education Commission (HEC). HEC is the appropriate organisation tasked with developing uniform educational programs. An HEC can also act as a body that oversees postsecondary and higher educational institutions. The importance of curriculum creation will be highlighted in this paper with examples of situations when HEC has authority and has established rules that educational institutions must follow. Finally, the paper will try to address the following questions: How can HEC establish criteria and requirements for educational institutions to develop high-quality curricula? How can HEC monitor and evaluate the performance of educational institutions? How can HEC advise institutions on how to design curricula that strike a balance between teaching and learning?
Experiência e reflexão para prática profissional da docência: o constituir-se professor de ciências e matemática
Authors: Rodrigues-Moura Sebastião , Souza Cintia Aliny Silva de , Seabra Silvaney Fonseca Ferreira , Gonçalves Terezinha Valim Oliver
Published: April 2023

As narrativas (re)contadas e (re)vividas por dois professores, um de ciências e outro de matemática, nos mergulharam no contexto do processo formativo para a docência, em busca de compreensão sobre a experiência, as suas reflexões e a prática profissional. Nesse sentido, buscamos os pressupostos teóricos da literatura para analisar como se constitui a práxis assumida por professores de ciências e matemática, a partir da experiência narrada, do pensamento reflexivo e da prática profissional no contexto da docência. Do material empírico, analisado à luz da Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) e composto por cartas e entrevistas, emergiram duas categorias mais amplas consideradas congruentes nos aspectos das narrativas, a saber: deslizando-se em detalhes da experiência pela sua própria história de escolarização; e, (ii) voltando-se para dentro, contemplando o (re)constituir-se professor no presente. Os resultados apontam a uma superação do constituir-se docente devido as motivações presentes em suas experiências, capazes de estabelecer uma reflexão sobre e para a ação da prática profissional da sala de aula, de modo autônomo e em busca de transformação constante.
O uso do extrato de Alternanthera brasiliana L. como indicador ácido-base no ensino de Química
Authors: Conceição Sarmento Lohanne , Magalhães Lima Dhulyan Maglim , Ramos Eduardo Zaragoza , De Freitas Endril Pablo Brasil , Souza Ronilson Freitas de
Published: April 2023

A utilização de propostas didáticas no ensino de química, que usem a experimentação, pode auxiliar na compreensão de conteúdos abstratos, como contribuir para motivar e despertar o interesse dos alunos durante as aulas. Diante disso, o presente estudo teve por objetivo investigar a capacidade do extrato das folhas da espécie Alternanthera brasiliana como indicador natural para o uso em aula experimental de química. Para tanto, foi necessário quantificar o teor de antocianinas monoméricas totais, além de determinar o comprimento de onda de máxima absorbância do extrato como, também, o valor de pKind. No teste de coloração, prepararam-se soluções que variam de pH 2 a 12, sendo adicionadas 6 gotas do indicador natural em cada solução, de modo a observar a variação da coloração das soluções em relação ao pH do meio. As colorações apresentadas pelas soluções foram: rosa (pH de 2 a 9) e amarelo (pH 10 a 12). A partir das demais análises realizadas, pode-se concluir que apesar do extrato das folhas não apresentarem altos teores de antocianinas (7,54 mg/100 g), demonstrou potencial para indicar soluções alcalinas acima de pH 9, podendo ser notada uma mudança de coloração visível de rosa para amarelo. Assim, a metodologia utilizada nesta pesquisa pode ser incorporada como prática de laboratório nas aulas de química.
Palavras-chave: experimentação na química, indicadores naturais, ensino e aprendizagem
A survey on some vanishing viscosity limit results
Authors: Beirão da Veiga Hugo , Crispo Francesca
Published: April 2023

We present a survey concerning the convergence, as the viscosity goes to zero, of the solutions to the three-dimensional evolutionary Navier-Stokes equations to solutions of the Euler equations. After considering the Cauchy problem, particular attention is given to the convergence under Navier slip-type boundary conditions. We show that, in the presence of flat boundaries (typically, the half-space case), convergence holds, uniformly in time, with respect to the initial data’s norm. In spite of this result (and of a similar result for arbitrary two-dimensional domains), strong inviscid limit results are proved to be false in general domains, in correspondence to a very large family of smooth initial data. In Section 6, we present a result in this direction.
Aristotle on the Beginning of Animal Life and Soul Activities
Authors: Schriefl Anna , Segev Mor
Published: April 2023

For Aristotle, animals, by contrast to plants, possess a perceptual soul. However, there is disagreement concerning the point at which the perceptual soul is acquired, for him. On one influential interpretation, Aristotle thinks that the perceptual soul is acquired not during the initial formation of the embryo, but at some later stage of its development. On such interpretations of Aristotle’s view, the newly formed embryo is not yet an actual animal, but a plant-like living being or even inanimate matter. We argue, by contrast, that Aristotle views the embryo, from the very beginning, as an actual animal exercising basic nutritive and perceptual functions. We show that this interpretation is consistent with Aristotle’s views on embryogenesis in the GA, HA, PA, and the Metaphysics.
Non-isothermal simulation of a corner vortex within entry flow for a viscoelastic fluid
Authors: Tseng Huan-Chang
Published: April 2023

A modified White-Metzner viscoelastic constitutive equation is incorporated into the state-of-the-art Three Dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (3D-CFD) framework for performing isothermal and non-isothermal entry flow simulations of a polymer melt. As a result, the corner vortex becomes smaller with increased isothermal temperature, namely, the so-called temperature-induced vortex reduction. In addition, the vortex grows with raising wall temperatures, whereas the vortex reduction is found under high inlet temperatures. Through the visualized flow patterns, it is significant to investigate the dramatic variations of vortex size in relation to fluid temperature, weighted viscosity and extension rate, as well as Weissenberg number and Trouton ratio.
ABCC8-related maturity-onset diabetes of the young: switching from insulin to sulphonylurea therapy: how long do we need for a good metabolic control?
Authors: Evin Ferda , Işık Esra , Onay Hüseyin , Özen Samim , Darcan Şükran , Gökşen Damla
Published: April 2023

Objectives

Activating variants of the ABCC8 gene cause neonatal diabetes or maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). We report three cases of MODY type 12 caused by variants in the ABCC8 encoding sulphonylurea receptor 1, and the experience of switching from insulin therapy to sulphonylurea therapy.

Case presentations

We describe a 12.5-year-old girl with permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus, and two diabetes mellitus cases with variants in the ABCC8 gene. Two of these cases were successfully switched from subcutaneous insulin to oral glibenclamide, with a marked improvement in glycemic control. In permanent neonatal diabetes case, glibenclamide dose was progressively increased to achieve a full dose (2 mg/kg/day) in 9 days. Nine months after starting oral sulphonylurea therapy, her blood glucose control dramatically improved and insulin therapy was discontinued.

Conclusions

We conclude that patients with ABCC8 gene variants can successfully switch from insulin to sulphonylureas.
Biopolymeric composite materials for environmental applications
Authors: Moola Anil Kumar , Prabhakar Muhil Raj , Dey Baishali , Paramasivan Balasubramanian , Vangala Sita Manojgyna , Jakkampudi Ramya , Sathish Selvam
Published: April 2023

The emerging phase of bioeconomy demands that human beings be concerned more with ecofriendly practices in every aspect of life. Thus, the demand for biopolymer/biopolymer-based composite materials has witnessed a surge in recent decades. Biopolymeric composites at macro, micro, and nano scales have various applications in environmental cleanup. Biopolymers from natural resources have established an important position owing to their easy availability, abundance, and biodegradability. This review reveals the advantages of biopolymer usage in the field of environmental remediation over conventional practices and also the advantages of biopolymer composites over general biopolymeric material. Further, it focuses on the recent rapid development of nanotechnology, which has led to significant advances in the design and synthesis of biopolymer-based nanocomposites, with higher specific surface areas that can be functionalized to strongly adsorb contaminants in comparison with conventional adsorbents. It also presents the biopolymer-based composite materials separated on the basis of scale commonly used for environmental applications such as the removal of dyes, oil–water separation, and air filtration. This review also summarizes the benefits and drawbacks on biopolymer composite usage along with future perspectives to give an idea on the areas for researchers to focus on in the future.
Women – Trade – Cultural Interactions in the Late Iron Age
Authors: Teska Milena , Kuča Martin , Jílek Jan
Published: April 2023

The collection of archaeological finds from Lesonice provides a unique evidence for contacts between the Late La Tène environment in the Middle Danube region and the territory of south-eastern Poland. Problematic circumstances of finding and atypical localisation do not allow to clearly determine the find context. The article therefore discusses both possibilities – burial and hoard/offering. The assemblage of finds can be dated to stage LTD1 or LTD2a, and, according to the chronology of the Pre-Roman Period in Poland, to stage A2 or to the transition A2/A3.
Übungsleiter*innen im Gesundheitssport – Biographische Perspektiven auf die Teilnahme an Qualifizierungsangeboten im Landessportbund Berlin
Authors: Braun Sebastian , Hansen Stefan , Pillath Marcel , Rübner Anne
Published: April 2023

Die Qualifizierung von Übungsleiter*innen im verbandlich organisierten Vereinssport wird sportpolitisch und -verbandlich seit langem diskutiert, denn die sportbezogene Leistungserstellung der Vereine basiert überwiegend auf dem freiwilligen und ehrenamtlichen Engagement von Mitgliedern, die sich dafür weiterbilden. In dem Beitrag wird untersucht, wie Teilnehmer*innen an gesundheitssportlich ausgerichteten Lizenzausbildungen im Landes-sportbund Berlin ihre sportverbandliche Qualifizierung im Kontext ihrer sportbezogenen Lebensgeschichte rekonstruieren. Auf der Basis von zwölf biographisch-narrativen Interviews mit Teilnehmenden an entsprechenden Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildungen werden unterschiedliche Adressat*innen-Gruppen der Qualifizierungsangebote herausgearbeitet. Dabei zeigt sich, dass die Interviewten in ihren biographischen Erzählungen zwar allesamt auf eine sport- und/oder bewegungsaktive Kindheit hinweisen. Im weiteren Lebensverlauf lassen sich jedoch mit den freiwillig Engagierten im Sportverein einerseits und den professionell Berufstätigen am Sportmarkt andererseits zwei Gruppen von Adressat*innen entsprechender sportverbandlicher Qualifizierungsangebote identifizieren, die mit unterschiedlichen Erwartungen an Lizenzausbildungen im LSB herantreten.
Geometrical and temperature impact on elucidation of intermolecular interactions for the binary mixtures of morpholine with aliphatic esters by thermodynamic, FTIR and DFT study
Authors: Raju Rajendran , Losetty Venkatramana , Ravikumar Srinivasan , Bhanuprakash Puthalapattu , Balamurugan Subramanian , Pandiyan Venkatesan
Published: April 2023

In this investigation, the binary solutions of morpholine (MP) with tert-butyl acetate (TBA), iso-butyl acetate (IBA), butyl acetate (BA) and butyl acrylate (BAC) were prepared for the densities (ρ) and speeds of sound (u) measurements at T = (303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15) K over the entire composition range and at atmospheric pressure (P = 0.1 MPa). From these data, excess thermodynamic properties such as excess molar volume (

V
m
E

${V}_{m}^{E}$

), excess isentropic compressibility (

κ
S
E

${\kappa }_{S}^{E}$

) and excess speeds of sound (

u
E

${u}^{E}$

) were calculated to elucidate the strength and types of intermolecular interactions between the component molecules. Redlich-Kister (RK) equation and Prigogine–Flory–Patterson (PFP) theory was applied to correlate the excess parameters and excess volumes, respectively. Further, intermolecular free length theory and collision frequency theory were used to correlate the speed of sound data. Shifting of bands (δν), bond length and hydrogen bond strength between the atoms were calculated from the experimental FTIR and DFT theoretical studies. The systematic increasing order of the intermolecular hydrogen bond strength between the two atoms in the studied binary systems as follows: TBA > IBA > BA > BAC.
Research without Films
Authors: Gledhill Christine
Published: April 2023

Dinah Shurey was the only woman to found her own film company in 1920s Britain, producing six films and directing one, all of which, despite their apparent popularity, are lost. Absence of films and (auto)biography, along with the “oddness” of Shurey’s choice of military and naval melodramas, means film history has discounted her.

This article explores alternative historical sources—genealogical sites, popular magazines from her family’s publishing house, autobiographies of women she worked with, source novels and short stories, industry meeting and law-court reports, trade papers and reviews, shipping manifests, and hospital records. Drawing on Debashree Mukherjee’s concept of “cine-ecology,” it pursues Shurey’s career at the intersections of shifting social and professional networks and a diversity of sociocultural intertexts. It aims less to restore a forgotten woman filmmaker than garner insight into the lived experience of a career struggle, filtered through cultural changes, social and media events, conflicting industrial interests, and political calculations.
THE CO-DEVELOPMENT OF A FRAMEWORK TO SUPPORT PARENTS OF CHILDREN WITH A HEARING LOSS: USING A CONSENSUS WORKSHOP
Authors: Davids Ronel , Roman Nicolette , Schenck Catherine
Published: April 2023

Research highlights the complex needs of parents of children with hearing loss. These complex needs include the need for parents to have access to information, be connected with social support networks, consider communication options and have collaborative partnerships with professionals. A mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design using a two-phased approach was implemented in the study. This article reports on the last phase of the study, the consensus workshop. The consensus workshop approach allowed for greater participation, interaction and discussion in the decision-making process in the co-development of a framework to support parents. This phase consisted of two workshops where experts, stakeholders and parents reached consensus on four topics and fifteen sub-topics. Each topic with its sub-topics offers insights into the kind of professional support parents require. The consensus workshop can be considered a valuable tool for multidisciplinary engagement to support parents of children with hearing loss.
FOSTER CARE: YES OR NO? THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES OF SOCIAL WORKERS RENDERING FOSTER CARE SERVICES
Authors: Naicker Pathamavathy , Botha Petro
Published: April 2023

Decisions made by social workers play a crucial role in foster care. Despite the challenging conditions under which social workers work in South Africa, they continue to make decisions to place children in foster care. There is a lack of research on the decision-making processes of social workers rendering foster care services. A need to understand what decisions are made and how these decisions are made prompted this study. A qualitative approach was applied using the multiple case study design, with explorative, descriptive and contextual designs. Most social workers make decisions using a mix of intuition and empirical evidence, justifying the child's best interest as the basis for their decisions. This study contributes to the knowledge of the decision-making processes of social workers rendering foster care services. This knowledge can enable social workers to be consciously aware of their own decision-making processes during all the phases of rendering foster care services, facilitating transparent decision-making, with the best outcome for the foster child and his/her biological and foster family.
Beyond A1C: exploring continuous glucose monitoring metrics in managing diabetes
Authors: Friedman Jared G , Coyne Kasey , Aleppo Grazia , Szmuilowicz Emily D
Published: April 2023

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) has long been considered a cornerstone of diabetes mellitus (DM) management, as both an indicator of average glycemia and a predictor of long-term complications among people with DM. However, HbA1c is subject to non-glycemic influences which confound interpretation and as a measure of average glycemia does not provide information regarding glucose trends or about the occurrence of hypoglycemia and/or hyperglycemia episodes. As such, solitary use of HbA1c, without accompanying glucose data, does not confer actionable information that can be harnessed to guide targeted therapy in many patients with DM. While conventional capillary blood glucose monitoring (BGM) sheds light on momentary glucose levels, in practical use the inherent infrequency of measurement precludes elucidation of glycemic trends or reliable detection of hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia episodes. In contrast, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data reveal glucose trends and potentially undetected hypo- and hyperglycemia patterns that can occur between discrete BGM measurements. The use of CGM has grown significantly over the past decades as an ever-expanding body of literature demonstrates a multitude of clinical benefits for people with DM. Continually improving CGM accuracy and ease of use have further fueled the widespread adoption of CGM. Furthermore, percent time in range correlates well with HbA1c, is accepted as a validated indicator of glycemia, and is associated with the risk of several DM complications. We explore the benefits and limitations of CGM use, the use of CGM in clinical practice, and the application of CGM to advanced diabetes technologies.
La posguera como circunstancia
Authors: Fusi Juan Pablo
Published: April 2023

En este texto se analiza la situación de la cultura española tras la guerra civil, una etapa que sigue y contrasta con el excepcional momento vivido por aquella en los treinta primeros años del siglo XX.
La crítica de Antonio Rodríguez Huéscar al idealismo de Husserl
Authors: San Martín Javier
Published: April 2023

En el presente artículo realizamos un comentario sobre la presentación que hizo Rodríguez Huéscar del problema de la superación del idealismo, tal y como lo plantea Ortega. Centramos nuestra atención en el punto de partida del análisis a partir del yo puro fichteano y la confusión en la que Ortega incurriría al creer que el yo puro de la fenomenología de Husserl es idéntico al yo de Fichte. Huéscar defendería la lectura orteguiana, no aceptando la posibilidad de llevar a cabo la reducción fenomenológica.
La reflexión metafísica de Rodríguez Huéscar, lectura pionera de Ortega
Authors: Sánchez-Gey Juana
Published: April 2023

Antonio Rodríguez Huéscar ha sido, de entre los discípulos de Ortega, de los que más ha destacado su pensamiento metafísico. Exponemos esta lectura de su maestro en torno a la razón vital, que es perspectivismo, pero un perspectivismo metafísico. La razón vital orteguiana supone una razón superadora del realismo y del idealismo clásicos.
Neoapocalípticos y neointegrados
Authors: Salmerón Infante Miguel
Published: April 2023

Este artículo retoma la distinción entre apocalípticos e integrados que estableció Umberto Eco. Los primeros consideran que la cultura de masas empobrece y aliena al sujeto, los segundos que la cultura de masas democratiza y abre la propia cultura. Nuestra tesis es que los nuevos medios de difusión de productos audiovisuales, muy especialmente internet, varían de tal modo la recepción de los contenidos, que hacen, si no desechable del todo, sí reformulable la contraposición de Eco.
¿Más allá de la postmodernidad?: ‘Countdown’, Beyoncé y Keersmaeker
Authors: Sanjuán Astigarraga José Ignacio
Published: April 2023

La cantante americana Beyoncé utiliza en el videoclip de la canción Countdown elementos de dos coreografías de Anna Teresa De Keersmaeker. El presente texto intenta establecer qué elementos toma Beyoncé de las obras de Keersmaeker y cómo se relaciona esta apropiación con otras imágenes (Audrey Hepburn, Diana Ross) que también aparecen en el vídeo.
Cuerpo, identidad y deporte. Un estudio comparado entre jugadores de Rugby y estudiantes del profesorado en Educación Física / Body, Identity and Sport. A Comparative Study Between Rugby Players and Students of Physical Education Teachers Degree Program
Authors: Branz Juan , Levoratti Alejo
Published: April 2023

En los últimos años, proliferaron estudios que vinculan los procesos de construcción del cuerpo con las identidades sociales. En ese terreno, inscribimos este artículo que busca realizar un trabajo comparativo focalizado en los procesos de construcción del cuerpo, las estéticas corporales y las identidades en dos grupos sociales particulares como son los jugadores de un equipo de rugby de la ciudad de La Plata y los/as profesores de Educación Física formados en una Universidad Nacional.Palabras clave: Deporte, Cuerpo, Identidad.Abstract:In recent years, there has been a proliferation of studies that link the processes of body building with social identities. In this field, we write the present article that seeks to perform a comparative work focused on the processes of body building, body aesthetics and identities in two particular social groups such as the players of a rugby team in the city of La Plata and Physical Education teachers trained at a National University.Keywords: sport, body, identity.
“Entrenar me cambió la vida”. El vínculo entre las técnicas de entrenamiento fitness y la conversión personal bajo una lupa sociológica / “Training Changed My Life”. The Link Between Fitness Training Techniques and Personal Conversion under the Sociological Lens
Authors: Rodríguez Alejandro Damián
Published: April 2023

A partir de la década de 1990, tanto los espacios de entrenamiento corporal fitness como las personas que entrenan en ellos se multiplicaron de forma exponencial en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. En este artículo, analizo esta expansión de espacios fitness vis a vis junto a la idea de conversión personal. Esta clave de análisis permite interpretar desde otro ángulo por qué las personas consideran entrenarse como una necesidad imperiosa. El argumento médico que explica lo anterior sostiene que se trata de una simple cuestión de salud. Aunque sin desestimarlo, considero que se trata de un fenómeno mucho más complejo: muchas de las personas que se acercan a estos establecimientos logran mejorar su salud entrenando, pero también viven una experiencia con la que dicen convertirse a sí mismos a través de la modificación de su cuerpo. Para lograr esta conversión, los entrenados (los practicantes) deben realizar un sacrificio, categoría nativa central alrededor de la cual organizan toda su renovada vida.Palabras clave: fitness, técnicas corporales, experiencia, conversión personal.Abstract:Beginning in the 1990’s, both, fitness body training spaces and people training in them multiplied exponentially in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. In this article, I analyze this expansion of fitness spaces vis a vis the idea of personal conversion. This key of analysis allows us to interpret from another angle why people consider training as an imperative need. The medical argument that explains the above argues that it is a simple health issue. Although not dismissed, I consider it a much more complex phenomenon: many of the people who approach these establishments get healthier but also make an experience with which they claim to convert themselves by modifying their bodies. In order to achieve this conversion, they must make a sacrifice, a central native category around which they organize all their renewed life.Keywords: fitness, body techniques, experience, personal conversion.
La supuesta desaparición del cuerpo: identidad, sospechas y variaciones en los videojuegos LGBTI+ / The Supposed Vanishing of the Body: Political Identities, Suspicions and Variations in the LGBTI+ Videogames
Authors: López Clemente Vicente
Published: April 2023

En el cruce entre la filosofía, la sociología y los estudios culturales, así como desde una perspectiva LGBTI+, en este artículo se aborda primero la problemática de los cuerpos desde un enfoque filosófico para situarla en la política y en la historia como herramienta de conocimiento. Para después considerar cómo se desarrolla esta problemática en los espacios virtuales, en concreto en tres videojuegos (dos de ellos explícitamente LGBTI+), relacionando la representación de los cuerpos virtuales con la configuración de identidades LGBTI+.Palabras clave: Cuerpo, cuerpos, videojuegos, realidad, mundo virtual, LGBTI+.Abstract:Crossing Philosophy, Sociology and Cultural Studies, and using a LGTBI+ political approach, in this article we deal with the problematic of the bodies from a philosophical approach to place them in the historical and political field as tools of knowledge. Afterwards, it’ll be considered how to tackle those issues in the virtual space, primarily in three videogames (two of them specifically LGTBI+), and linking the representation of the virtual bodies towards the configuration of LGTBI+ identities.Keywords: Body, bodies, videogames, reality, virtual world, LGTBI+.
Ser inmortales. Cómo emplear el tiempo libre en busca de la supervivencia / Being Immortal. How to Use Free Time in the Search for Survival
Authors: Santoro Alessandra
Published: April 2023

Los valores que promueven la salud física, la exaltación de la belleza y la conservación del cuerpo en su fuerza juvenil están cristalizándose cada vez más en la sociedad moderna. El cuidado del cuerpo, considerado como una carcasa necesaria para asegurar la supervivencia de nuestra identidad, se ha convertido en una búsqueda obsesiva que compromete la mayor parte de nuestra existencia. La intención de este trabajo es poner de relieve cómo el culto a la juventud, al cuerpo perfecto y a la educación sobre una nutrición adecuada, junto con el notable progreso de las ciencias biotecnológicas, se han convertido en hábitos diarios que requieren la mayor parte de nuestro tiempo libre y contribuyen a la alteración de la imagen del cuerpo considerado como el punto de apoyo de la existencia de la identidad.Palabras clave: cuerpo, sport, juventud, tecnologías, inmortalidad, identidad.Abstract:The values of promotion of physical well-being, of the exaltation of beauty and of the preservation of the body in its juvenile strength are increasingly crystallizing I n this modern society. The attention towards the care of the body, considered as a necessary shell to insure the survival of our identity, has become a truly obsessive search that engages much of our existence. The intention of this essay is to highlight how the cult of youth, of the perfect physical shape and of the appropriate nutritional education, together with the impressive progresses of biotechnological sciences, has become habits requiring much of our free time and contributing to the alteration of the image of the body, that is considered as the fulcrum of the identity-making existence.Keywords: body, sport, youth, technologies, immortality, identity.
Effect of seaweed extracts from different sources combined with urease and nitrification inhibitors
Authors: Xiao Furong , Li Dongpo , Zhang Lili , Du Yandi , Xue Yan , Gong Ping , Song Yuchao , Zhang Ke , Zhang Yiji , Li Yonghua , Zhang Jinming , Cui Yongkun
Published: April 2023

Urease inhibitors (UIs) and nitrification inhibitors (NIs) still have limitations in increasing crop yield. Therefore, to improve the application effect of inhibitors, the combination of seaweed extracts (SE) from different sources and inhibitors was added to urea to provide a theoretical basis for the development of a new generation of efficient stabilized urea fertilizer with both biostimulant and inhibitor technologies. The combinations were tested in outdoor pots with no N- fertilizer (CK), application of urea alone (U) as control, and kelp polysaccharide (KP), margin polysaccharide (MP), N−(n−propyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NPPT), dicyandiamide (DCD), and combinations of SE with inhibitor were added to urea to make eight fertilizer prototypes. Compared with KP, MP showed better application effect, with significantly higher grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) (P < 0.05). Compared with the addition of inhibitor alone, the combinations of NPPT with KP and MP, respectively, had opposite effects on urea−N transformation, meanwhile NPPT+KP had a positive effect. However, NPPT+MP significantly decreased yield, plant nitrogen uptake, and NUE (P < 0.05); DCD+MP decreased plant N uptake and NUE to some extent. Therefore, the addition of NPPT with KP and DCD with KP to urea significantly improved yield when planting maize in black soil.
Nitro-substituted aurones as xanthine oxidase inhibitors
Authors: Kobzar Oleksandr , Mischenko Iryna , Tatarchuk Alona , Vdovin Vasyl , Lukashov Sergiy , Yarmoluk Sergiy , Vovk Andriy
Published: April 2023

Aurone derivatives possessing a wide range of biological activities are of high interest in medicinal chemistry. Carboxylated aurones were found previously to inhibit xanthine oxidase, which is a potential target for treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. In this paper, a series of B-ring nitro-substituted aurone derivatives were studied in vitro as inhibitors of this enzyme. The introduction of hydroxyl group into the B-ring of nitro-functionalized aurones resulted in significant increase of their inhibitory potency. At the same time, aurones chlorinated at ring A and containing nitro and hydroxyl groups at ring B showed only slightly increased inhibition effect. The kinetic studies and molecular docking calculations were carried out to explain the inhibition mechanism of xanthine oxidase by the nitro-substituted aurone derivatives
Selecting Tourism Site Using 6 As Tourism Destinations Framework Based Multi-Criteria Recommender System
Authors: Arif Yunifa Miftachul , Putra Duvan Deswantara , Khan Nauman
Published: April 2023

Batu City is a place with many types of tourism and had many tourists in 2019. However, there was an imbalance of tourist attractions visited from the total number. Tourists are only fixated on famous tourist spots. Therefore, a recommendation system is needed that can provide recommendations for tourists. In this study, we use the Multi-Criteria Recommender System (MCRS) method based on the rating value between users to obtain recommendations from the system regarding selecting tourist destinations. The authors use the 6 As Tourism Destinations (6AsTD) framework for user assessment criteria in this study. The framework consists of six indicators that assess the success of tourism destinations, including attractions, accessibility, amenities, support services, activities, and available packages. The six components are considered the key to the success of a tourist destination under the marketing approach. This study aimed to obtain a recommendation system for selecting tourist destinations using the multi-criteria concept based on the 6AsTD framework. Based on the experimental results, the proposed method has an accuracy rate of up to 72%.
The Value of Tolerance in the Narrative of the Civil Comic Kampung Sukaraya as a Media of Religious Moderation
Authors: Suciartini Ni Nyoman Ayu
Published: April 2023

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to analyze the values of religious tolerance in comic narratives that can be used as a medium of religious moderation. MethodThis study uses a semiotic analysis method with a qualitative approach. Semiotic research is a method for analyzing and assigning meanings to the symbols of messages or texts. Results/FindingsThis study presents findings that from signs, images, and symbols combined with intrinsic elements in the form of plot, atmosphere, characterizations, and messages contained in these civil comic stories that present values of tolerance, mutual respect, helping others despite different beliefs and views, carry out religious obligations without harming humanity. ConclusionThe conclusion in this study is that the context of the story that is built in this comic is very closely related to real life in society, for example, regarding wisdom in dealing with hoax news, helping residents even though they have different beliefs or beliefs, respecting other people's opinions, not excluding a certain religion or teaching so that the idea that one religion is better than another, all the contexts discussed in the comic narration are presented to provide an understanding to the public about the importance of having a sense of tolerance to be able to accept every difference as a necessity and be able to live harmoniously side by side with all these differences.