bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Global Food Security and Fundamental Role of Fertilizer Part 2. Fundamental Role of Fertilizer in Food Production
Authors: Bashkin V. N. , Alekseev A. O.
Published: August 2022

The article shows the fundamental role of mineral fertilizers in solving the problems of global food security. Due to a number of reasons, primarily the increase in the cost of fertilizers and restrictions on their supply, as well as sanctions restrictions on the supply of raw materials, techniques for more efficient use of fertilizers are given. The role of precision agriculture is characterized, including issues of increasing the efficiency of fertilizer use. The results of agrochemical experiments with various crops and in various soil and environmental conditions are presented, their agronomic and economic efficiency is shown. Further directions of work on the evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of fertilizers, in particular nitrogen, are given. The risk assessment and management measures are also noted.
Regulação Brasileira em Plantas Medicinais e Fitoterápicos
Authors: Carvalho Ana Cecília B. , Branco Patrícia F. , Fernandes Liliane A. , Marques Robelma F. de O. , Cunha Simone C. , Perfeito João Paulo S.
Published: August 2022

O uso de plantas medicinais para a manutenção ou recuperação da saúde é difundido em todo o mundo, sendo largamente realizado no Brasil. O uso de produtos obtidos de plantas medicinais, denominados fitoterápicos, é regulamentado nacionalmente pelo Sistema Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (SNVS), coordenado pela Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA). Existem diversas formas possíveis de regulamentação para os fitoterápicos: plantas medicinais, drogas vegetais notificadas, medicamento fitoterápico manipulado e industrializado, e, fora da área farmacêutica, as plantas medicinais possuem possibilidade de uso como cosmético ou alimento. O controle sanitário desses produtos pela ANVISA difere de acordo com a forma que é preparado o produto obtido de plantas medicinais ou com o grau exigido de segurança, eficácia e qualidade para o produto. As diferentes categorias regulatórias e as normas específicas para cada uma destas são discutidas nesse artigo.
SMARTPLS vs SPSS Model: Determinants of Auditor Performance and Its Implications for Professional Ethics
Authors: Sulhendri Sulhendri , Purwanto Edi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja auditor terhadap gaya kepemimpinan, etika profesi, dan komitmen organisasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penyebaran kuesioner kepada 79 auditor eksternal yang bekerja pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di wilayah Jakarta Selatan. Non-probability sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini. SmartPLS versi 33 dan SPSS versi 25 digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian. Gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor, etika profesi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor, dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor, menurut temuan. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja auditor dapat dipengaruhi oleh gaya kepemimpinan, etika profesi, dan komitmen perusahaan.

The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of auditor performance on leadership style, professional ethics, and organizational commitment. The approach employed was the distribution of questionnaires to 79 external auditors working at Public Accounting Firms in the South Jakarta region. Non-probability sampling was utilized in this study. SmartPLS version 33 and SPSS version 25 were used to analyze study data. Leadership style had a favourable and significant influence on auditor performance, professional ethics had a positive and significant effect on auditor performance, and organizational commitment had a positive and significant effect on auditor performance, according to the findings. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that auditor performance can be influenced by leadership style, professional ethics, and corporate commitment.
Diskusi Metaverse di Twitter (#Metaverse): Analisis Jejaring Sosial
Authors: Dewi Kumalasari R Amalina , Pradana Mahir , Miftahuddin Asep
Published: August 2022

The metaverse is increasingly developing into one of the innovations of the virtual world as a means to interact. Previous research has discussed the use of the Metaverse in various fields such as education, business, and religion, however, there is little research to understand the metaverse of what topics, brands, and terms appear in the conversation in the public sphere. This study seeks to identify which actors have an influence in conversations about the metaverse and what topics are developing in society, and opinions about the metaverse using the Twitter social media platform.  Communication network analysis methods and text analysis methods are used to describe patterns in the form of structures in the network by crawling data on Twitter using Netlytic.org and Gephi software from April 14, 2022, to April 21, 2022, with the hashtag #metaverse, obtained 9,139 data sets. The results of this study indicate that the information in the #metaverse network is not dominated by one actor and the people involved in these conversations have a different diversity, the topics of conversation uploaded in the #metaverse hashtag network tend to be more about gaming and trading in digital assets such as cryptocurrencies, tokens, and NFT, only a small percentage of conversations relate the metaverse to certain topics such as education, business, government, and religion with various responses..

 

Metaverse semakin berkembang menjadi salah satu inovasi dunia virtual sebagai sarana untuk berinteraksi. Penelitian sebelumnya telah membahas pemanfaatan metaverse dalam berbagai bidang seperti pendidikan, bisnis, keagamaan, namun, hanya sedikit penelitian untuk memahami metaverse dari topik, merek, dan istilah apa yang muncul dalam pembicaraan di ruang publik. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengidentifikasi aktor-aktor mana saja yang memberikan pengaruh dalam percakapan tentang metaverse dan apa saja topik yang berkembang di masyarakat serta opini mengenai metaverse dengan menggunakan platform media sosial Twitter. Metode analisis jaringan komunikasi dan metode analisis teks digunakan untuk menggambarkan pola-pola dalam bentuk struktur dalam jaringan dengan cara crawling data pada Twitter menggunakan Netlytic.org dan software Gephi mulai dari 14 April 2022 sampai 21 April 2022 dengan tagar #metaverse didapatkan 9.139 data set. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa informasi di jaringan #metaverse tidak didominasi oleh satu aktor dan orang-orang yang terlibat dalam percakapan ini memiliki keragaman yang berbeda, topik pembicaraan yang diunggah dalam jaringan tagar #metaverse cenderung lebih banyak membahas game dan perdagangan aset digital seperti kripto, token dan NFT, hanya sebagian kecil percakapan yang mengaitkan metaverse dengan topik tertentu seperti pendidikan, bisnis, pemerintah dan agama dengan respon beragam.
Urgensi Mutu pada Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Sy Syam Hadi
Published: August 2022

Many educational institutions understand the scope of the quality of education; however, the implementation is still not optimal, even the quality of education is not considered important and useful for improving an educational institution. Therefore, the aim of this research is to provide views and concepts to managers of educational institutions so that they can think and be able to apply the quality of education properly so that the achievement of the vision and mission is effective. The method used is a literature review by examining scientific studies and research related to the quality of education. So that this research can be concluded that 1) The quality of education is a level of standardization that become a benchmark for managing educational institutions so that the goals can be achieved effectively and able to be a bridge to the success of educational institutions. 2) The educational quality instruments that must be met by educational institutions are to prioritize more transparent processes and professional both regarding students, staff, and the provision of learning infrastructure that is a necessity in improving the institution education. 3) Quality problems in educational institutions are characterized by the teaching style of teachers that are still traditional and educational facilities are still not optimal, so it needs evaluation for improvements to support quality education and there must be periodic changes both in the process, the suitability of educators and learning tools as well as more adequate facilities and infrastructure.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi TikTok pada Materi Pengetahuan Dasar Geografi
Authors: Hulinggi Mawardi , Mohamad Nurdin
Published: August 2022

This study aims to develop learning media based on the TikTok application on the basic knowledge of geography. The method used in this study is a type of development research with the ADDIE model as an approach in preparing the learning media. The results of this study can be concluded that the development of learning media based on the TikTok application has passed a validity test by material experts who got a score percentage of 89.9%, the next validator is a product expert validator who got a score percentage of 87.5% and the last by a learning expert validator who gets a percentage of 95% so that it can be used in the learning process in the classroom related to the basic knowledge of geography.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi tiktok pada materi pengetahuan dasar geografi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE sebagai pendekatan dalam menyusun media pembelajaran tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi TikTok telah melewati uji coba validitas oleh ahli materi yang mendapatkan persentase nilai sebesar 89,9%, validator selanjutnya adalah validator ahli produk yang mendapatkan persentase nilai sebesar 87,5% dan yang terakhir oleh validator ahli pembelajaran yang mendapatkan persentase sebesar 95% sehingga dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas terkait dengan materi pengetahuan dasar geografi.
Kondisi Masyarakat Berisiko di Sekitar Usaha Peternakan Sapi Kampung Sidomulyo KM. 13 Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Taris Yusril Dimas , Elsera Marisa , Solina Emmy
Published: August 2022

The development of a cattle farming business in Sidomulyo village places the community in an unexpected situation, this condition forces th e community around the livestock business to always be ready in any circumstances in their environment. This journal aims to explore how the conditions of at-risk communities around the cattle farming business are the corpus of this research. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method and data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. The research findings show that there are conditions of ecological risk, social risk, health risk and economical risk as the impact of cattle farming business around community settlements.

Pembangunan usaha peternakan sapi di Kampung Sidomulyo menempatkan masyarakat kepada keadaan yang tidak terduga sebelumnya. Kondisi ini memaksa untuk masyarakat sekitar yang memiliki usaha peternakan harus selalu siap dalam keadaan apapun di lingkunganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana kondisi masyarakat berisiko di sekitar usaha peternakan sapi yang menjadi korpus penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya kondisi ecological risk, social risk, health risk, dan economical risk sebagai dampak usaha peternakan sapi di sekitar pemukiman masyarakat.
Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga sebagai Pendamping Belajar Anak di Masa Pandemik Covid 19 di Kota Kupang
Authors: Djehalut Nomesio Suryanto , Kiko Burhan , Nurdin Nurdin , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to know the obstacle of online learning from home by children and to know the mothers role to accompany their children in learning during pandemic COVID-19. The research employed a qualitative method based on purposive sampling to choose the subjects such as children and parents. Interview, observation, and documentation were employed to collect data. Then, data were analyzed in one circle among data collection, data reduction, visualization, and conclusion. This study shows that online learning is difficult to conduct because most mothers have low education, the internet is not a good connection, and mothers are difficult to divide their time both accompanying children and working at home. Mothers roles are to accompany and help their children to do homework, motivate, give learning happiness, guide their children, and divide the childrens time.

 

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui masalah yang dihadapi ibu rumah tangga dalam mendampingi anaknya belajar dan untuk mengetahui peranan ibu rumah sebagai pendamping belajar anak di masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian dan juga teknik purposive sampling untuk penentuan subjek ibu rumah tangga dan anak. Peneliti menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data, kemudian dianalisis dalam bentuk lingkaran di antara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, (1) ibu rumah tangga memiliki pendidikan rendah, koneksi internet yang tidak bagus, dan susah membagi waktu untuk menemani anak saat belajar daring dan mengurus pekerjaan rumah, dan (2) ibu rumah tangga berperan menemani dan membantu anaknya mengerjakan tugas, memotivasi, memberikan suasana nyaman, memberikan pemahaman pada materi yang dipelajari, dan membagi waktu anak untuk belajar dan bermain selama pandemi covid-19.
Adaptasi Mahasiswa Asal Indonesia di Amerika Serikat
Authors: Prakarsa Ega , Suryadi Karim , Sardin Sardin
Published: August 2022

This study measures the adaptation level of Indonesian students in the United States. The research using a quantitative approach. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the distribution of research data. The results showed that students from Indonesia were able to adapt quite well when studying in the U.S. Students from Indonesia show good ability to socialize, mix culturally, have high English language skills and are able to overcome psychological disorders in the transition period. However, students from Indonesia have a longing for a family while studying in the U.S. This research has implications for the novelty of reference theory about higher education. The formulation of higher education policies that are more sensitive to the social characteristics of immigrant students.

Penelitian ini mengukur tingkat adaptasi mahasiswa asal Indonesia di Amerika Serikat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Statistik deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis sebaran data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa asal Indonesia dapat beradaptasi cukup baik ketika menempuh studi di A.S. Mahasiswa asal Indonesia menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik untuk bersosialisasi, melakukan bauran budaya, memiliki kemampuan bahasa Inggris yang tinggi, dan mampu mengatasi gangguan psikologis dalam masa transisi. Namun, mahasiswa asal Indonesia memiliki kerinduan pada keluarga selama menempuh studi di A.S. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi untuk kebaruan referensi teori tentang pendidikan tinggi. Perumusan kebijakan pendidikan tinggi yang lebih sensitif pada karakteristik sosial mahasiswa pendatang.
Peran Anak Muda Setempat dalam Budaya Goba-Goba di Nagari Bidar Alam, Solok Selatan
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Fajar , Mesra Romi
Published: August 2022

The role of local youth is very important and even has a main role, some activities certainly require strong energy and stamina which sometimes have to think and workday and night, maybe because of this, youth are at the forefront of implementing activities. The purpose of this study is to reveal the role of young people in the goba-goba culture in Nagari Bidar Alam, South Solok. The method used is a qualitative research method with observation and interview data collection techniques. Data analysis activities. Data reduction is an attempt to conclude the data, then sort it into certain concept units, categories, and themes. The results of data reduction are processed in such a way that the image is more complete. It can be in the form of sketches, synopsis, matrices, and others. This is very necessary for the presentation and confirmation of conclusions. The results of the research on the role of youth in this goba-goba tradition are; holding youth meetings, forming committees, raising funds, cleaning locations, finding and buying materials, making goba-goba instruments, establishing goba-goba, socializing to the community, and reviving or holding goba-goba traditions.

Peran pemuda setempat dalam pelaksanaan budaya Goba-Goba sangatlah penting bahkan memiliki peran utama. Beberapa kegiatan yang membutuhkan tenaga yang kuat serta stamina yang terkadang harus berpikir dan bekerja siang dan malam, kemungkinan besar membuat para pemuda berada di garis depan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkap peran anak muda setempat dalam budaya Goba-Goba di Nagari Bidar Alam, Solok Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Kegiatan analisis data yang dilakukan berupa reduksi data yaitu upaya untuk menyimpulkan data, kemudian mengurutkan ke dalam unit konsep tertentu, kategori, dan tema. Hasil reduksi data diolah sedemikian rupa sehingga gambar lebih utuh. Bisa dalam bentuk sketsa, sinopsis, matriks, dan lainnya. Hal ini sangat diperlukan untuk penyajian dan penegasan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian peran pemuda dalam tradisi goba-goba ini yaitu mengadakan pertemuan pemuda, pembentukan panitia, mengumpulkan dana, membersihkan lokasi, mencari dan membeli bahan, membuat instrumen goba-goba, mendirikan goba-goba, mengsosialisasikan kepada masyarakat, dan menghidupkan atau menyelenggarakan tradisi goba-goba.
Dampak Body Shaming Pada Citra Diri Remaja Akhir Perempuan
Authors: Ramahardhila Destia , Supriyono Supriyono
Published: August 2022

Body shaming is a phenomenon that is often experienced by adolescent girls, marked by actions such as giving negative comments or comments about the lack of physical form possessed by someone. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of body shaming on the self-image of adolescent girls. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method with data collection through interviews. The results showed that the body shaming phenomena that were often experienced in the form of fat shaming, skinny shaming, and faces were found. Body shaming has an impact on adolescent self-image, both positive self-image and negative self-image.

Body shaming merupakan suatu fenomena yang kerap kali dialami oleh remaja perempuan dan ditandai dengan adanya tindakan seperti memberikan perkataan atau komentar negatif mengenai kekurangan bentuk fisik yang dimiliki oleh seseorang. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai dampak body shaming yang ditimbulkan pada citra diri remaja perempuan. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa fenomena body shaming yang sering dialami berupa fat shaming, skinny shaming, dan wajah berjerawat. Body shaming memiliki dampak pada citra diri remaja baik secara citra diri positif maupun citra diri negatif.
Study of Immunohistochemical Marker Psma and Ki 67 Expression and Its Relation with Grading in Prostate Carcinoma
Authors: Varma Amit V , Jindal Seema , Sharda Bela , Malukani Kamal , Dosi Shilpi , Kesharwani Pooja
Published: August 2022

Background Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequent malignancy (after lung cancer) in men worldwide .In prostate cancer, immunohistochemistry (IHC) has an important role in the diagnostic confirmation. Gleason score, tumour volume, surgical margins and Ki-67 index are the most significant prognostic factors. The value of different biomarkers like p53, Ki-67, PSMA, androgen receptor mutations, IGF, E-cadherin remains to be applied in clinical practice. In the present study we studied the expression of PSMA and Ki 67 IHC marker in prostatic carcinoma cases and its relation with Gleason score and Gleason grade group of tumour. Method A total of 52 cases of prostate carcinoma diagnosed on histopathology as adenocarcinoma in the Department of surgical pathology within 2.5 years duration were further studied immunohistochemically by PSMA and Ki 67 antibodies. Results At the time of presentation most of the cases have serum PSA level 11-50 ng/ml and with increasing Gleason score it can be ≥100ng/ml. Majority of cases have Gleason score 7 and the most common Gleason grade group is 2. PSMA and Ki 67 IHC marker is significantly correlated with Gleason score and Gleason grade group. PSMA expression is significantly correlated with perineural invasion and Ki 67 with bone metastasis. Conclusion PSMA and Ki 67 IHC marker can be used in conjunction with or as a substitute to Gleason scoring system for proper risk.
Principles of nature in product design
Authors: Trautmann Laura
Published: August 2022

Product designers should pay attention to many attributes of a product during design, however, studies have shown that besides the functionality, the aesthetically-pleasing appearance of products attracts consumers, and it has a significant effect on the buying process. Thus, it is efficient to know what geometries, colours, materials, etc., are pleasing to the human eye. This article deals with geometries that appear in nature since these forms are pleasing to many people of different generations and cultures and provide a sense of harmony. The hypothesis is that the usage of the mathematically describable principles of nature – such as Fractals, Golden Ratio, Fibonacci Sequence, Voronoi Diagram – could result in a betterlooking design that increases the success of the product, like in the cases of Stradivarius violin, Aston Martin, or Apple logo.
Study on the Application of Eco Museum Concept in Rural Revitalization: Taking Yim Tin Tsai in Hong Kong as an Example
Authors: Gu Yunxuan
Published: August 2022

This paper discusses the relationship between Eco Museum and rural revitalization. This study explores the possibility of combining the Eco Museum concept with rural revitalization to find a way out for the village's future development. From the perspective of the components of an Eco Museum, this study selects Yim Tin Tsai in Hong Kong as the research object to elaborate and evaluate the application of the Eco Museum concept in the restoration project of Yim Tin Tsai in order to provide a reference for the practice of the Eco Museum concept in China. The study concludes that the local residents of Yim Tin Tsai have been given autonomy to preserve their own local nature and cultural resources in situ. On the basis of this, Yim Tin Tsai has been able to develop sustainably and generate economic benefits for local residents. This study illustrates that it is feasible to realize rural revitalization while practicing the concept of Eco Museum.
Finite Element Analysis and Experiments for Predicting Fatigue and Rolling Contact Fatigue Behavior of Spur Gears
Authors: Baragetti Sergio
Published: August 2022

This paper presents the Finite Element (FE) analyses carried out with the aim to predict the tooth root fatigue and Rolling Contact Fatigue (RCF) behavior of spur gears, in terms of crack propagation maximum number of cycles. The combination of different materials, i.e. steel and titanium, and surface treatments, i.e. case-hardening and application of surface layers by Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD), are investigated. The residual stresses induced by the deposition of the coating are modelled. The stress intensity is described by linear elastic relations based on the crack tip opening displacement and the crack propagation in the case-hardened spur gears is described with the help of mathematical models. Experiments are carried out to evaluate tooth damage under RCF for different treated gears. The best solutions in terms of bulk material – treatment combination among the ones investigated are identified, also highlighting innovative possibilities which can guarantee appreciable performance.
Surveillance and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite of domestic animals in different abattoirs in Bangladesh
Authors: Mustafa Md Murshed Hasan , Islam Md Rafiul , Hashem Md Abul , Alim Md Abdul , Rahman Md Mukhlesur
Published: August 2022

The study was conducted to examine the gastro-intestinal parasite infestation of animal at Gopalganj district in Bangladesh during July 2020 to June 2021. Total collected sample were 151, among them 32 cattle and goat 119. Parasites were collected directly from viscera then preserve for further analysis. Age, sex and species of the examined animals were recorded as far as practicable. Overall prevalence of nematodes, cestodes and trematodes were 62.25%, 9.27% and 50.33% respectively. The prevalence of parasites was variable with Paramphistomum spp. (58.29%), Fasciola spp 62.91%, Moniezia spp. (5.3%), Haemonchus spp. (41.06%), Trichuris spp. (3.31%), Oesophagostomum spp. (10.59%), Strongyloides spp. (2.64%), Trichostrongylus spp. (5.29%), Bunostomum spp. (5.96%), Toxocara spp. (25.17%). Parasitic in male and female exhibited no significant variations (p>0.05) between them. The infection was significantly higher in young than in adult. No significant (p>0.05) variation was observed in infection rates between cattle and goats.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2022, 7 (2), 50-56
Prediksi Aktivitas Tanpa Masker Dengan Kombinasi Metode Single Exponential Smoothing Dan Fuzzy time series
Authors: Sembiring Edi Suranta , Syahputra Zulfahmi
Published: August 2022

Abstract: The government has continued to work hard in efforts to prevent the COVID-19 virus with complete vaccines for the community due to the importance of complete vaccination as an aspect of consideration for the implementation of the policy of doing activities without masks. Currently, only 15.91 percent of Indonesia's total population is fully vaccinated. Still a long way from the published figure of 50% of the total population. The goal of this study is to model and predict when the Indonesian government will be able to implement policies that will allow its citizens to move around without wearing masks, assuming that at least 50% of the Indonesian population has received the full dose of the vaccine. As a result, we require calculation guidelines to assist us.            Keywords: Mask; SES; FTS.  Abstrak: Pemerintah terus bekerja keras dalam upaya pencegahan virus COVID-19 dengan vaksin lengkap bagi masyarakat mengingat pentingnya vaksinasi lengkap sebagai aspek pertimbangan implementasi kebijakan beraktivitas tanpa masker. Saat ini, hanya 15,91 persen dari total penduduk Indonesia yang divaksinasi lengkap. Masih jauh dari angka yang dipublikasikan 50% dari total populasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memodelkan dan memprediksi kapan pemerintah Indonesia akan dapat menerapkan kebijakan yang memungkinkan warganya untuk bergerak tanpa memakai masker, dengan asumsi bahwa setidaknya 50% penduduk Indonesia telah menerima vaksin dosis penuh. Akibatnya, kami memerlukan pedoman perhitungan untuk membantu kami. Kata kunci: Masker; SES; FTS
Pengembangan Aplikasi SDGS Menerapkan Metode Agile Dengan Framework Codeigniter dii BPS Asahan
Authors: Wulansari Dewi , Fauziah Rizky , Syahputra Abdul Karim
Published: August 2022

Abstract : Indonesia as one of the countries that have agreed on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is committed to the successful implementation of the SDGs through various activities and demonstrates its commitment by issuing Presidential Regulation Number 59 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. The Central Statistics Agency of Asahan Regency implements the Cinta Statistik Village Sectoral Statistics Development Program or the so-called Beautiful Village and the 2021 Cinta Statistics Village SDGs Entry Program. The Cinta Statistics Village Development Program (Desa Cantik) focuses on increasing literacy, awareness and the active role of village/kelurahan officials and the community in organizing activities. Manual data management is still not effective and efficient to work quickly, precisely and accurately. With the development of technology, it is necessary to design a web-based SDGs Cinta Statistics application using the codeigniter framework by developing an agile method where this method is a software development method that is needed when the system has undergone repair or renewal. This application will help BPS Asahan employees work more effectively and efficiently so that the stored data is safe, fast, precise and accurate. Keywords: Village SDGs; Agile Method; CodeIgniter Framework Abstrak : Indonesia sebagai salah satu Negara yang telah menyepakati penerapan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) / Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB) berkomitmen untuk menyukseskan pelaksanaan SDGs melalui berbagai kegiatan dan menunjukkan komitmen dengan menerbitkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 59 tahun 2017 tentang Pelaksanaan Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Asahan melaksanakan Program Pembinaan Statistik Sektoral Desa Cinta Statistik atau yang disebut Desa Cantik dan Program Entry SDGs Desa Cinta Statistik Tahun 2021. Program Pembinaan Desa Cinta  Statistik (Desa Cantik)  berfokus pada meningkatkan literasi, kesadaran dan peran aktif  perangkat desa/kelurahan dan masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan kegiatan. Pengelolaan data secara manual tersebut masih kurang efektif dan efesien untuk bekerja dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi maka perlulah dirancang sebuah aplikasi SDGs Desa Cinta Statistik  berbasis web dengan menggunakan framework codeigniter dengan mengembangkan metode agile dimana metode ini adalah metode pengembangan software yang dibutuhkan ketika sistem telah mengalami perbaikan atau pembaharuan. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini akan membantu pegawai BPS Asahan bekerja lebih efektif dan efisien sehingga data yang tersimpan aman, cepat, tepat dan akurat. Kata kunci: SDGs Desa; Metode Agile; Framework Codeigniter
Analisa Proses Seleksi Pendanaan Renovasi Mesjid dengan SAW
Authors: Rezky Cici , Fauziah Rizky , Christy Tika
Published: August 2022

Abstrack: Mosque renovation is one of the service activities provided by the government to residents who submit applications. The Ministry of Religion of Tanjungbalai City is one of the governments that provides services related to religion, especially in requests for assistance for mosque renovations. The decision-making process in determining mosque renovation assistance at the Ministry of Religion of Tanjungbalai City is still done manually. The purpose of this research is to help provide solutions in the process of determining mosque renovation assistance to be faster because the process of utilizing information technology as a tool to help run the government system more effectively and efficiently. The SAW method is more efficient because the time required for calculations is faster. From the results of making a decision support system for determining mosque renovation assistance, it can improve and assist the performance of the Ministry of Religion of Tanjungbalai City, so that the performance of the agency and the decision-making process becomes faster, more accurate and efficient. Keywords: Simple Additive Weighting; Decision Support System; Mosque Renovation  Abstrak: Renovasi mesjid merupakan salah satu kegiatan pelayanan yang diberikan pemerintah kepada warga yang mengajukan permohonan. Kementerian Agama Kota Tanjungbalai merupakan salah satu pemerintahan yang menyediakan pelayanan seputar keagamaan terkhusus dalam permohonan bantuan renovasi mesjid. Proses pengambilan keputusan dalam penentuan bantuan renovasi mesjid di Kementerian Agama Kota Tanjungbalai masih dilakukan secara manual. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu memberikan solusi dalam proses penentuan bantuan renovasi mesjid menjadi lebih cepat karena proses pemanfaatan teknologi informasi sebagai alat untuk membantu menjalankan sistem pemerintahan secara lebih efektif dan efesien. Metode SAW ini lebih efisien karena waktu yang dibutuhkan dalam perhitungan lebih cepat. Dari hasil pembuatan sistem pendukung keputusan penentuan bantuan renovasi mesjid dapat meningkatkan dan membantu kinerja di Kementerian Agama Kota Tanjungbalai, sehingga kinerja instansi dan proses pengambilan keputusan tersebut menjadi lebih cepat, akurat dan efesien. Kata Kunci: Simple Additive Weighting; Sistem Pendukung Keputusan; Renovasi Mesjid
Implementasi Metode VIKOR Penentuan Calon Penerima Program Indonesia Pintar
Authors: Purwita Sari Emi Okta , Siagian Yessica , Kurniawan Edi
Published: August 2022

Abstract: SMPN 2 Aek Ledong is a junior high school in Aek Bange Village, Aek Ledong District, Asahan Regency. Some of the people of Aek Bange Village are classified as middle to lower economic status, for that the school implements the Smart Indonesia Program for underprivileged students. The selection of prospective students receiving the Smart Indonesia Program in the first stage has been using the Microsoft Excel application which is used in a simple way, but there are many criteria that must be taken into account, so that it is difficult to determine prospective students who receive PIP in the first stage, to overcome these problems a system is needed. decision support that assists in determining the prospective recipients of the Smart Indonesia Program using the VIKOR method. The goal is to facilitate administrative activities in determining prospective PIP recipients quickly and on target. The VIKOR method focuses on ranking and selecting from a set of alternatives, and determining a compromise solution to the problem of conflicting criteria. The ranking results from the student list sample data in 2021 obtained the largest value to the smallest value, but the ranking results with the smallest value which is the best rank, in this study maximizes the ranking value results, namely from a value of 0 to 0.643 which is the best rank. Keyword: decision support system; student; PIP; VIKOR;            Abstrak: SMPN 2 Aek Ledong  merupakan sekolah menengah pertama di Desa Aek Bange, Kecamatan Aek Ledong, Kabupaten Asahan. Sebagian masyarakat Desa Aek Bange status perekonomiannya tergolong menengah kebawah, untuk itu pihak sekolah menerapkan Program Indonesia Pintar bagi siswa-siswi yang kurang mampu. Penyeleksian calon siswa penerima Program Indonesia Pintar pada tahap pertama selama ini menggunakan aplikasi microsoft excel yang dimanfaatkan dengan cara yang sederhana, namun banyaknya kriteria-kriteria yang harus diperhitungkan, sehingga kesulitan dalam penentuan calon siswa penerima PIP pada tahap pertama, untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diperlukan sistem pendukung keputusan yang membantu dalam  penentuan calon penerima Program Indonesia Pintar dengan metode VIKOR. Tujuannya dapat mempermudah aktivitas tata usaha dalam menentukan calon penerima PIP secara cepat dan tepat sasaran. Metode VIKOR berfokus pada perangkingan dan memilih dari satu set alternatif, dan menentukan solusi kompromi untuk masalah kriteria yang bertentangan. Hasil perangkingan dari data sample daftar peserta didik pada tahun 2021 didapat nilai terbesar hingga nilai terkecil, namun hasil perangkingan dengan nilai terkecil yang merupakan peringkat terbaik, dalam penelitian ini memaksimalkan hasil nilai perngkingan, yaitu dari nilai 0 sampai dengan nilai 0,643 yang merupakan peringkat terbaik. Kata Kunci : sistem pendukung keputusan; siswa; PIP; VIKOR
Peningkatan Daya Saing Toko Online Berbasis E-CRM (Studi Kasus Toko RSMSTORE.ID)
Authors: Nasution Sopina Denisa , Nurwati Nurwati , Saputra Endra
Published: August 2022

Abstract: RSMSTORE.ID shop is a business that is engaged in selling beauty products (cosmetics) which is located on Jl. SM Raja Kisaran, West Kisaran District, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra. Currently, the RSMSTORE.ID Store only uses Facebook and other social media to promote the products it sells. The number of goods sold and the number of customers at the RSMSTORE.ID Store from January to November 2021, where there is a decrease in the number of goods sold in the last month. Of course this has an impact on the profits obtained by the store. Aware of the fact that customer satisfaction is important in a business, it is necessary to have a system that can help stores increase sales. The tight business competition in the current digital era makes RSMSTORE.ID Stores have to carry out marketing strategies to manage their customers, increase new customers and retain old customers. In line with the current development of technology and social media, various efforts have been made to increase sales. One way that a store can do to be able to compete in the world of business sales is to implement a system or method, namely CRM (Customer Relationship Management). Keywords: CRM; beauty products (Cosmetics); PHP and MySQL  Abstrak:Toko RSMSTORE.ID adalah usaha yang bergerak di bidang penjualan  produk kecantikan (kosmetik) yang berada di Jl. SM Raja Kisaran Kecamatan Kisaran Barat Kabupaten Asahan Sumatera Utara. Saat ini Toko RSMSTORE.ID hanya menggunakan facebook dan media sosial lainnya untuk promosi produk yang dijual. Jumlah barang yang terjual dan jumlah pelanggan pada Toko RSMSTORE.ID mulai bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan November 2021, dimana terdapat penurunan jumlah barang yang terjual di satu bulan terakhir. Tentu hal ini berdampak pada keuntungan yang diperoleh oleh toko. Sadar akan fakta bahwa kepuasan pelanggan merupakan hal yang penting dalam suatu bisnis, maka diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu toko dalam meningkatkan penjualan. Ketatnya persaingan bisnis di era digital saat ini membuat Toko RSMSTORE.ID harus melakukan strategi pemasaran untuk mengelola pelanggannya, Meningkatkan pelanggan baru dan mempertahankan pelanggan lama. Sejalan dengan perkembangan teknologi dan sosial media saat ini, berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan sebuah toko agar mampu bersaing dalam dunia bisnis penjualan adalah dengan menerapkan sebuah sistem atau metode yaitu CRM (Customer Relationship Management).  Kata Kunci: CRM; produk kecantikan (kosmetik); PHP  dan MySQL
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII
Authors: Ramadhanti Riza , Rusdi Rusdi , Hanifah Hanifah , Siagian Teddy Alfra , Lestary Ratnah
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Group Investigation. Jenis penilitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek pada penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas VII.5 yang berjumlah 37 orang. Materi pelajaran yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah perbandingan dan atirmatika sosial. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dengan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi aktivitas dan tes hasil belajar peserta didik. Indikator keberhasilan tindakan pada penelitian ini yaitu jika rata-rata aktivitas peserta didik berada pada kategori aktif dan rata-rata hasil belajar sudah mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 75 dan ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal 85%. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh rata-rata aktivitas peserta didik di siklus I adalah 32,75 (cukup aktif) dan meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 45 (aktif). Sedangkan untuk rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I adalah 64,57 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal sebesar 59,46% dan pada siklus II rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat menjadi 72,05 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal sebesar 70,27%.
ANALISIS SOAL MATERI SEGIEMPAT DAN SEGITIGA SMP KELAS VII KURIKULUM 2013 BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI BLOOM REVISI
Authors: Efriyanti Adelina , B Nurul Astuty Yensy , Susanta Agus , Irsal Nur Aliyyah
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kognitif tentang materi, dan Segitiga berdasarkan teori Taksonomi Bloom Revisi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Buku Teks Matematika Kelas VII Semeseter Genap Kurikulum 2013 Revisi 2017 yang disusun oleh Abdur Rahman Asy'ari, dkk. Penerbit Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang, Kemendikbud. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar klasifikasi soal.Hasil penelitian pada materi Segiempat dan Segitiga adalah klasifikasi untuk enam tingkat kognitif soal memiliki komponennya yaitu C1-mempertimbangkan 3,37% (5 butir pertanyaan), C2-Memahami 18,92% (28 pertanyaan pertanyaan), C3-Mengaplikasikan 58, 11% (86 butir pertanyaan), C4-Menganalisis 18,25% (27 butir pertanyaan), C5-Mengevaluasi 1, Kata Kunci : Kurikulum 2013, Tingkat Kognitif, Teori Taksonomi Bloom  ABSTRAK The purpose of this research is to understand cognitive level of exercise question on Quadrilateral and Triangle topics according to  Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy Theory. 2017 revision of 2013 Curriculum Mathematics text book for 7thKelas, semester genap yang ditulis oleh Abdur Rahman Asy'ari, dkk dan diterbitkan oleh Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang, Kemendikbud, digunakan sebagai sumber data untuk penelitian ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tipe deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar klasifikasi soal. Hasil penelitian topik Segi Empat dan Segitiga ini analisis topik klasifikasi topik latihan soal untuk masing-masing komponen sebagai berikut: C1-Mengingat 3,37% (5 soal), C2-Memahami 18,92% (28 soal), C3 -Menerapkan 58 , 11% (86 pertanyaan), C4-Menganalisis 18,25% (27 pertanyaan), C5-Mengevaluasi 1,35% (2 pertanyaan) dan C6-Membuat 0% (tidak ada sama sekali). Kata Kunci : Kurikulum 2013, Tingkat Kognitif, Teori Taksonomi Bloom
ANALISIS BUKU TEKS MATEMATIKA SMP KELAS VII TERBITAN KEMENDIKBUD BERDASARKAN KRITERIA BSNP
Authors: Rozalia Icha , Hanifah Hanifah , Susanto Edi , Lestary Ratnah
Published: August 2022

Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan (BSNP) telah menetapkan standar-standar kesesuaian buku teks untuk melindungi masyarakat dari buku-buku teks yang bermutu rendah. Namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak beredar buku teks yang belum sesuai dengan BSNP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesesuaian buku teks matematika kurikulum 2013 SMP Kelas VII semester 1 revisi 2017 pada pokok bahasan bentuk aljabar terbitan Kemendikbud berdasarkan kriteria BSNP pada sub aspek keruntutan penyajian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah buku teks matematika SMP kelas VII semester 1 edisi 2017 terbitan Kemendikbud. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi sub aspek keruntutan penyajian yang sesuai dengan kriteria BSNP. Hasil dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian buku teks matematika yang ditinjau dari sub aspek keruntutan penyajian menurut BSNP memperoleh rata-rata persentase akhir 90% dengan kriteria sangat sesuai.
ANALISIS UJI KOMPETENSI MATERI BILANGAN PADA BUKU KURIKULUM 2013 TERBITAN KEMENDIKBUD BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI BLOOM REVISI
Authors: Winarni Niken Ratna , Yensy B Nurul Astuty , Agustinsa Ringki , Siagian Teddy Alfra
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kognitif soal uji kompetensi pada materi bilangan berdasarkan teori Taksonomi Bloom Revisi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa lembar klasifikasi soal. Hasil penelitian diperoleh enam tingkat kognitif soal dengan persentase C1-Mengingat 0% (tidak ada sama sekali), C2-Memahami sebesar 6,90% (2 butir soal), C3-Mengaplikasikan sebesar 68,96% (20 butir soal), C4-Menganalisis sebesar 20,69% (6 butir soal), C5-Mengevaluasi sebesar 3,45% (1 butir soal), dan C6-Mencipta 0% (tidak ada sama sekali). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa persentase tingkat kognitif mengaplikasikan (C3) lebih besar dari tingkat kognitif lainnya, sehingga soal uji kompetensi materi bilangan pada buku Matematika kelas VII kurikulum 2013 edisi revisi 2017 Kemendikbud cenderung melatih kemampuan peserta didik dalam menerapkan hasil belajar. Kata kunci : Kurikulum 2013, Taksonomi Bloom, Tingkat KognitifABSTRACTThis research aimed to determine the cognitive level of competency test questions on number topic based on Revised Bloom's Taxonomy theory. This research was descriptive research with using research instruments in the form of question classification sheets. The results of this research obtained six cognitive levels of question with the percentage C1-Remembering 0% (none at all), C2-Understanding 6,90% (2 items), C3-Applying 68,96% (20 items), C4-Analyzing 20,69% (6 items), C5-Evaluating 3,45% (1 items), and C6-Creating 0% (none at all).This showed that the percentage of the applying cognitive level was greater than other cognitive levels, so that the number topic competency test question in the Mathematics Book Class VII Curriculum 2013 revised edition 2017 Kemendikbud tend to trained students’ abilities in applying learning outcomes. Keywords : 2013 Curriculum, Bloom’s Taxonomy, Cognitive Level
FRAMING OF THE INCIDENTS OF INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL IMPORTANCE IN PRINT MEDIA OF PAKISTAN: AN EVIDENCE FROM PALWAMA ATTACK LEADING TO 27TH FEBRUARY PAK-INDIA ESCALATION AND US WITHDRAWAL FROM AFGHANISTAN
Authors: Sakib S M Nazmuz
Published: August 2022

This study investigates the framing of the incidents of international and national importance in the print media of Pakistan. For the purpose, the two newspapers, two events and two time periods before and after the incidents have been considered. Palwama attack was analyzed for a period of month and a half commencing on Feb 15 and ending on March 30, 2019 while US withdrawal was analyzed for a period of two months commencing on 16 July and ending on Sep 16 2021. 482 articles, 192 on Palwama and 290 on US withdrawal (Dawn 260, Tribune 222) has been examined for the content analysis where the content has been analyzed on the SPSS for drawing the conclusion. Based on which it is concluded that the Dawn and Tribune had publish the comprehensive coverage on these events by covering the national, international, political, economic and social framing on the respective content.