bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AM-PromptIR:Adaptive Multi-Prompt Information-Guided Multi-Scale All-in-One Image Restoration
Authors: Zhang Sen , Wang Jinhua , He Ning , Xu Sunhan , Wang Donghui , Liu Shuai
Published: November 2024

The objective of All-in-One image restoration is to address various types of degradations in low-quality images—such as noise, haze, blur, and raindrops—using a single model to produce high-quality outputs. Although existing models perform well, they either rely solely on visual information or separately handle visual and semantic data, which limits their adaptability. To overcome this limitation, we introduce AM-PromptIR, an adaptive multi-modal prompt learning method. AM-PromptIR features an adaptive multi-modal prompt generation module that dynamically guides the model to address different types of degradation through multi-modal information. Additionally, the multi-scale feature extraction and enhancement-fusion module captures relationships across different scales for various types of degradation information and optimizes their integration. Experimental results demonstrate that AM-PromptIR improves PSNR by 5.5% for dehazing tasks, by 4.0% for deraining tasks, and increases denoising PSNR by at least 1.0% across various noise levels, underscoring its robustness in addressing multiple degradation issues. Our code are available here: https://github.com/buuzhangsen/AM-PromptIR.
Akkermansia Muciniphila Akk11 supplementation attenuates MPTP-induced neurodegeneration by inhibiting microglial NLRP3 inflammasome
Authors: Wang Wei , Li Ye , Su Mingyu , Shi Shijie , Yao Xiaoyu , Jiang Jiajun , Yao Wenxi , Qin Xiaoling , Wang Zhe , Tang Chuanxi
Published: November 2024

The gut dysbiosis is associated with the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Probiotics have been demonstrated to impact disease progression via the gut-brain axis. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic potential of Akkermansia Muciniphila Akk11 (AKK11) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced PD mouse model. Our results indicated that AKK11 administration significantly improved the MPTP-induced behavioral abnormalities, reduced the loss of dopaminergic neurons, microglia activation, reversed the production of inflammatory cytokines, and colonic damage. Mechanistic studies showed that AKK11 administration suppressed inflammatory responses by inhibiting microglial NLRP3 inflammasome activation. In summary, AKK11 alleviated MPTP-induced motor deficits and neural damage by inhibiting microglial NLRP3 inflammasome. These findings suggest that AKK11 supplementation has therapeutic potential in treating PD through the gut-brain axis.
Hardness Augmentation Engineering of TiFe2 with Doping Design and Single-crystal Realization
Authors: Tan Xinyang , Liu Hongxiong , Hou Tingping , Zhu Sicong , Jiang Gengping , Zhang Dong , Duan Junwen , Liang Xuan , Wu Kaiming , Liu Wuming
Published: November 2024

As a critical reinforcing phase in matrix and coating materials, enhancing the hardness of TiFe2 significantly improves the upper limits of alloy performance through low-concentration doping. However, the mechanism by which doping alters macroscopic hardness through the disturbance of electronic structure remains unclear. Furthermore, there is a lack of robust experimental evidence to substantiate the hardness enhancements predicted by theoretical calculations. This investigation assessed the strengthening effect of silicon (Si) on the hardness of TiFe2 through both calculations and experiments. First-principles calculations indicated that Si alloying enhances the structural stability and hardness of TiFe2. The mechanisms underlying the notable increase in hardness due to Si were thoroughly investigated from the perspective of bonding characteristics. Si alloying disrupted the original symmetric electronic structure and increased the prevalence of directional covalent bonds. Successful single-crystal preparation experiments confirmed the stability of the doped structure. The results of nano-hardness testing address the deficiency of accurate experimental data on hardness enhancement. This study provides a systematic approach to improving the mechanical properties of TiFe2 and offers new insights into the development of advanced materials with enhanced hardness.
Propagation and blocking of bistable waves by variable diffusion
Authors: Ninomiya Hirokazu , Nakajima Keita
Published: November 2024

Biological diffusion processes are often influenced by environmental factors. In this study, we investigate the effects of variable diffusion, which depend on the point between the departure and the arrival points, on the propagation of bistable waves. This process includes neutral, repulsive, and attractive transitions. Using singular limit analysis, we derive the equation for the interface between two stable states and examine the relationship between wave propagation and variable diffusion. In particular, when the transition probability depends on the environment at the dividing point between the departure and the arrival points, we derived an expression for the wave propagation speed that includes this dividing point ratio. More specifically, the threshold between wave propagation and conditional blocking in a one-dimensional space occurs when the transition probability is determined by a dividing point ratio of 3:1 between the departure and the arrival points. Furthermore, as an application of this concept, we consider the Aliev-Panfilov model to explore the mechanism for generating spiral patterns.
Optimal Sleep Durations for Depression Prevention: Evidence from the China Family Panel Studies
Authors: Song Yanliqing , Chen Lin , Liu Haoqiang , Liu Yue
Published: November 2024

Objective
To explore the relationship between nap time, nighttime sleep, and depression among Chinese residents, and to determine recommended sleep durations to provide scientific and reasonable evidence for the prevention and control of depression among residents.
Methods
Based on the 2020 China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), demographic data, health, and lifestyle information of the study subjects were obtained. A total of 6795 valid samples were included. Logistic regression, restricted cubic splines, and subgroup analysis were used to explore the relationship between sleep and depression.
Results
Compared to participants with nighttime sleep < 7 hours, those with nighttime sleep ≥ 7 hours were found to have a protective factor against the likelihood of depression. Compared to participants without a napping habit, those with nap times of 30–90 minutes were found to have a protective factor against the likelihood of depression. There was a U-shaped dose-response relationship between nighttime sleep and depressive symptoms (P-nonlinear < 0.001), with the likelihood of depression decreasing from 7.5 hours of sleep to about 8.5 hours, and the lowest likelihood of depression occurring around 8.5 hours of sleep. There was no nonlinear relationship between nap time and depression (P-nonlinear = 0.889). This study revealed a U-shaped dose-response relationship between nighttime sleep and depressive symptoms. Specifically, the probability of depressive symptoms significantly decreased when nighttime sleep increased from 7.5 hours to 8.5 hours. Subgroup analysis further showed that in all subgroups, individuals with self-rated general health or chronic diseases had a protective effect against the likelihood of depression if their sleep duration was 7–9 hours. The effect of nap time of 30–90 minutes on depression did not differ between baseline or demographic factors.
Conclusion
There is a U-shaped relationship between nighttime sleep and depressive symptoms among Chinese residents. Nighttime sleep of 7–9 hours is only associated with the likelihood of depression in certain subgroups, while appropriate nap time has a general preventive effect on depression for all participants. Considering the importance of both nighttime sleep and nap time in preventing depressive symptoms, it is essential to reasonably arrange sleep durations.
Decision journalism in new media: specifics of content and methods of promotion
Authors: Bakaievych Yana
Published: November 2024

Introduction. The article pays attention to such a journalistic approach as « solutions journalism» on the Ukrainian media market and methods of publishing solutions journalism materials in new media. During the study, the publications of specific Ukrainian media on Instagram, their publication format and the content of the distributed materials on solutions journalism in the social network were analyzed.
Relevance of the study. Solutions journalism is aimed at highlighting successful initiatives and solutions to social problems. The correct submission format on Instagram allows you to better communicate with the audience, increasing the impact of such materials and stimulating discussion. The purpose of the article is to determine the features and approaches to the publication and promotion of solutions journalism materials through new media.
Methodology. For the selection of media specializing in the creation of solutions journalism materials, keyword queries in the Google search engine were analyzed, as well as the specialized journalistic media «Detektor Media». In order to make sure of the correctness of the choice, the section on the «About Us» website for each media outlet was additionally analyzed regarding the publication’s own positioning by the editors. In this way, the list of Ukrainian media that create materials on solutions journalism has been determined. After that, 50 publications in five Instagram profiles of these media were analyzed and the method of content analysis was applied to identify key ways of presenting and promoting solutions journalism materials on the Instagram platform.
Results. Materials on solutions journalism are mostly presented in the format of multimedia carousels using photos, graphic elements, and text. In the format of video materials from journalism, there are significantly fewer solutions on Instagram. Despite the fact that the quality of some media’s Instagram posts was at a high level, audience feedback, namely likes and comments, was quantitatively low or absent. There is a low frequency of publication of decision journalism materials on Instagram during the month.
Conclusions. The multimedia capabilities of Instagram allow you to distribute solutions journalism materials using multimedia carousels or video format. At the same time, it is worth understanding the algorithms of social networks and ways of interacting with the audience so that more readers read or see the publications and react to the materials. Partner integrations and the description of the experience of implementing solutions of media readers on Instagram allow you to reach a larger media audience when publishing materials on solutions journalism on Instagram, to encourage discussion and likes of posts with materials on it.
POLICE ACCOUNTABILITY AND PUBLIC TRUST THROUGH TRANSPARENCY AND COMMUNITY COLLABORATION
Authors: Vora Mansi , Shekhar Pravesh , Gulpham Shahanshah
Published: November 2024

This study demonstrates the importance of police accountability, showing how it mediates the relationship between public trust, community cooperation, and police accountability. Police accountability is essential to modern policing, requiring law enforcement agencies (LEAs) to adhere to ethical norms and procedures. Public trust, necessary for effective policing, is built through transparency and accountability. The paper indicates that greater inclusion of the community in policing is crucial to improving the dialogue between the public and law enforcement. Building trust through accountability and transparency is vital in India, where diverse groups coexist, and a deep mistrust of authorities persists. The paper overviews current systems and draws insights from successful practices. The paper suggests measures to increase police transparency, ensure accountability of officers, and develop lasting trust in law enforcement in India.
DESIGN OF COMBINED SCALAR INDICATORS FOR FAULT DETECTION OF ROTATING MACHINES
Authors:   University of NDjamena, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory for Study and Research in Industrial Technical, BP 1117 NDjamena, Chad., Boukar Abdelhakim , Moussa Abakar Abakar ,   University of NDjamena, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory for Study and Research in Industrial Technical, BP 1117 NDjamena, Chad.
Published: November 2024

The machine health monitoring becomes crucial for any company using rotating machines. A rotating machine is subject to developments that induce changes in its vibration behaviour. These changes can be due either to a change in its parameters (load or speed), or to degradations, or to defects affecting its intrinsic characteristics and behaviour. Several maintenance methods are currently used to detect defects in rotating machines. Time-domain analysis is one of the methods for detecting defects that use well-known scalar indicators such as Root Mean Square (RMS), Kurtosis, peak-to-peak value, crest factor etc. However, these indicators may have limitations when it comes to detecting multiple defects in machines. In this article, we propose new innovations in the field of the monitoring of rotating machine by vibration analysis, specifically in time-domain analysis. We propose new indicators for detecting defects by linear combination of scalar indicators We evaluate these indicators in order to assess their capacity to detect a single or multiple defects, their capacity to assess the severity of a defect, and their capacity to detect a healthy gear or a defective gear in different configurations of defects created on the gear and on the bearing mounted on an experimental test bench.
DERMATOMYOSITIS IN MALES AND IN ASSOCIATION WITH CARCINOMA OESOPHAGUS
Authors:   MBBS, M.D (Medicine) ACHD (Physician) Northern Railway Central Hospital (NRCH), New Delhi., Madhu Kaushal Dr. , Bimal Kumar Singh Dr. ,   MBBS (Hons) DNB Medicine, Chief Physician Head of Department NRCH, New Delhi., Priyanka Tolan Dr. ,   DNB Medicine Department of General Medicine NRCH, New Delhi., Sunil Nagar Dr. ,   Senior Consultant and Unit Head of Department of Interventional Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Accord Hospital, Faridabad.
Published: November 2024

Dermatomyositis is a rareinflammatorymyopathy, frequently associated with ovarian, breast, lung and nasopharyngeal cancers. A very few cases have been reported of dermatomyositis in males and in association with carcinoma oesophagus. We report one of such rare presentation.
Mycoplasma bovis seroprevalence and risk factors in Polish cattle
Authors: ŻMUDA PIOTR , NOWAK MAGDALENA , TCHÓRZ WIKTORIA , KLICH DANIEL , KWIECIEŃ EWELINA , WÓJCIK WOJCIECH , ANUSZ KRZYSZTOF , DIDKOWSKA ANNA
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to assess the occurrence of M. bovis antibodies and their risk factors in cattle in Poland. Serum samples were collected from 154 cattle from 13 Voivodeships during routine veterinary procedures from February to March 2024. The animals’ ages ranged from 6 months to 13 years. M. bovis antibodies were detected in serum samples by Monoscreen Ab ELISA Mycoplasma bovis kits (Bio-X Diagnostics S.A., Belgium). The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis using Sterne’s exact method and logistic regression model. Antibodies against M. bovis were detected in sera from 40/154 animals. None of the analysed factors influenced seroprevalence. Our study revealed 26% M. bovis seroprevalence in cattle from different regions of Poland. Based on previous research performed in Europe, the results of this study can be classified as medium seroprevalence. Due to the lack of effective vaccines against M. bovis, increasing antimicrobial resistance of field isolates, M. bovis infections and seroprevalence in Polish cattle should continue to be monitored.
India's flood risk assessment and mapping with multi-criteria decision analysis and GIS integration
Authors: Kumar Vijendra , Solanki Yash Parshottambhai , Sharma Kul Vaibhav , Patel Anant , Tiwari Deepak Kumar , Mehta Darshan J.
Published: November 2024

India's diverse geography presents significant flood risks, analyzed in this study using geographic information systems and multi-criteria decision analysis. This comprehensive flood risk assessment considers seven parameters: mean annual precipitation, elevation, slope, drainage density (DD), land use and land cover, proximity to roads, and distance to rivers. The findings indicate that flood vulnerability is primarily influenced by rainfall, elevation, and slope, with DD, land use, and proximity to roads and rivers also playing crucial roles. Experts weighed these factors to create a thorough flood risk map using the normalized rank index and normalized weight index, categorizing areas into five risk levels: very high, high, moderate, low, and very low. The study reveals that 3.40% of the area is at very high risk, 32.65% at high risk, 39.72% at moderate risk, 20.97% at low risk, and 3.25% at very low risk. These results highlight how human and natural factors interact to influence flood risk, with vulnerable areas characterized by low elevations, steep slopes, high drainage densities, and proximity to rivers or roads. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, scientists, and local authorities to develop strategies to mitigate flood losses across India's varied landscapes.
Conceituação de cidade humana, inteligente, criativa e sustentável
Authors: Freitas Fabiane Nogueira , Arakaki Ana Carolina Simionato , Soares Amanda Nunes , Teixeira Camila Ribeiro , Almeida Clara Braz , Vieira Josina da Silva , Jesus Letícia Santos de , Sousa Tamiê Moraes de
Published: November 2024

Ao lidar com um novo conceito, surge a necessidade de uma definição terminológica clara. Isso é relevante ao discutir os conceitos de Cidade Humana, Inteligente, Criativa e Sustentável (CHICS), representando novas abordagens na aplicação do conhecimento. Este artigo tem como objetivo verificar a conceituação desses termos encontrados na literatura. Método: Realizamos uma pesquisa exploratória, por meio da análise de domínio, utilizando ferramentas bibliométricas e de análise textual para examinar conceitos sobre as CHICS. A amostragem para a seleção dos materiais assegurou sua representatividade. Resultados: Utilizamos modelos e diagramas para identificar termos frequentes na literatura, como urbano, desenvolvimento, inteligente, vida, economia, ambiente, social e sustentável, orientando aspectos basilares para a formulação de um conceito unificado de CHICS. Conclusão: Destaca-se a importância de considerar os aspectos deste estudo para a elaboração de um conceito de CHICS, pois são pontos comuns de vários autores sobre a compreensão da temática. Este entendimento também orienta os próximos passos desta pesquisa, a qual visa entender futuramente como as bibliotecas podem contribuir para o desenvolvimento e atuação no contexto das CHICS, considerando suas particularidades e possíveis interconexões.
Fontes e doses de N, P, K e métodos de enxertia na produção de mudas de umbuzeiro (Spondias tuberosa Arr. Cam.)
Authors:   , Andrade Miguel Wanderley de
Published: November 2024

Fontes e doses de N, P, K e métodos de enxertia na produção de mudas de umbuzeiro (Spondias tuberosa Arr. Cam.)
The Nexus Between Financial Stability and Economic Growth in Southeast Asia
Authors: Kenedi Kenedi
Published: November 2024

AbstractFinancial stability is an important part of economic growth. The main objective of this study is to analyse how financial stability (using Bank Z-Score) affects economic growth. The data used is country-level data from five selected Southeast Asian countries (Indonesia, Cambodia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand) for the period 2011 – 2021 using the ARDL model approach. The results of this study found strong evidence that financial stability (banking stability) has a positive effect on economic growth for countries in the Southeast Asian region. This study also reveals that it is not only important financial stability variables to achieve economic growth, but investment and trade openness must also be increased if the country is to achieve its expected economic growth. A positive correlation between investment and trade openness suggests a potential for these factors to contribute to economic growth synergistically. Keywords:Financial Stability, Economic Growth, Bank Z-Score, ARDL
A Systematic Literature Review of Subjective Performance Evaluation Research Over Three Decades
Authors: Putritama Afrida , Warsono Sony
Published: November 2024

AbstractSubjective performance evaluation plays a crucial role in accounting research, leveraging human judgments or perceptions to assess employees' or managers' performance. This study performs a systematic literature review of 44 articles on subjective performance evaluation published in leading journals over the past three decades. It examines trends, research methods, and the geographical contexts of studies within this field. Additionally, the study outlines significant findings and implications, proposing directions for future research. By offering a comprehensive update on subjective performance evaluation research, it identifies existing research gaps and potential areas for further investigation. The study advocates for interdisciplinary collaboration and methodological diversity, aiming to spark increased interest and understanding of this complex, relevant topic. Keywords:Subjective Performance Evaluation, Literature Review, Accounting Research
Pengembangan Potensi Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan dan Pertunjukan Musik di Desa Cisaat, Subang
Authors: Saputra Dani Nur , Herdiati Dian , Saryanto Saryanto , Srimoko Gandung Joko , Ratna Ni Gusti Ayu Ary , Mahardhika Galah Akbar , Elisa Elisa , Susilawaty Ezra , Agustina Halimah
Published: November 2024

The village of Cisaat in Subang, West Java has sufficient natural potential to make it a tourist destination. The existence of the village needs support from local artistic potential, so that Cisaat can offer natural beauty and artistry that bring aesthetic value. The community must possess the necessary skills to bring art to the village of Cisaat. The current artistic culture in Cisaat still needs development as it has great potential. This village has quite a few inhabitants in the children and teenage age groups. They have great potential to develop and advance Cisaat village as a tourist destination. The partner's problem is the limited number of human resources with experience and background in music. Art education in Cisaat village is still conducted traditionally, with elders only passing down their artistic skills to their own family members. There are many children and teenagers who cannot play music, they only watch and are not involved in artistic activities in the village. The community service events equip the society with music playing skills. The skills acquired potentially create opportunities for developing the community's artistic and tourism potentials. The activities offer benefits towards elevating the cultural and artistic sectors in Cisaat village.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video sebagai Media Promosi Dusun
Authors: Saputri Nur Amala
Published: November 2024

One of the most accessible options for the public to build a digital ecosystem is to use social media in communication and socializing practices. This community service activity basically aims to provide training on making village promotional videos for youth groups in Dusun Demen, Pakembinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta, aged 16-20 years. Involving young people as participants in this video training activity is an urgency that is expected to represent Gen Z as active users of the YouTube networking media. The result of this activity is to make young people understand more about the function of social networking media, especially Youtube as a promotional medium. Almost all of the participants became more knowledgeable about procedures and implementing the basic techniques of making videos. They also gain experience and skills on how to direct a video production process. So, it is hoped that in the future young people will be more skilled and more skilled in creating videos that are published on the YouTube channel, especially in an effort to promote the village.
A Linguistic Memetic Account of Identifiable Features of Online Rumors
Authors: Chen Meisong
Published: November 2024

In the era of information explosion, online rumors have become a global issue that urgently needs to be addressed. Within the framework of linguistic memetics, this article delves into the content, form, and process of the dissemination of online rumors, aiming to uncover their recognizable features. The study finds that online rumors are highly relevant to the lives of the hosts in terms of content, exhibit formulaic features that are easy to replicate in form, and demonstrate periodic recurrence in their disseminating process. This research could not only enrich the theoretical perspectives of rumor studies but also provide practical guidance for the identification and prevention of online rumors.
Effect of Organic manure and Jeevamrit on growth yield and quality of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) under U.P. condiotion
Authors: Srivastava Deepti , Singh S P , Yadava LP , Singh J K , Singh Richa
Published: November 2024

Radish is one of the well-known root crop and its popularity could be due to its wider climatic adaptation, easy cultivation method and a wider range of its uses. Excessive chemical fertilizer could lead to chemical toxicity in the root crop and affected the growth and yield of radish. A field experiment was assessed to conducted in randomized block design with five treatment and three replications with the setup of T1 –Without manuring,T2-FYM @5Tha-1 +Vermicompost@ 1.75Tha-1+ jeevamrit@5%conc, T3-FYM@5Tha-1+vermicompost@1.75Tha-1 +jeevamrit@ 10%conc, T4-FYM @2.5Tha-1 +Vermicompost @.087Tha-1+jeevmrit@5% conc and T5-FYM @2.5 Tha-1+Vermicompost@ 0.87Tha-1 +jeevamrit @10% conc. respectively to evaluate the effect of organic manure and jeevamrit on growth, yield and quality of radish.The results revealed that treatment T3 -FYM@5Tha-1+vermicompost@1.75Tha-1 +jeevamrit@ 10%conc were significantly enhanced the growth characters i.e. number of leaves(28.67)at 120 DAS, leaf length(26.63cm) at 120DAS , Leaf breadth(6.06cm) after 120 DAS whereas, yield characters i.e. root length (26.16cm),root diameter(3.79cm),TSS(5.250B),Fresh weight of root(20.16g),fresh weight of plant(61.21g), yield(224.64gha-1), were also found highest with T3-FYM@ 5Tha-1+vermicompost@1.75Tha-1 +jeevamrit 10% conc. The study suggested that the application of jeevamrit along with organic manures was found more beneficial and significantly improved the growth and yield of radish under U.P. condition.
Comparative Insights into the Changing Patterns of Cropping Intensity in Haryana
Authors: Ashish Ashish
Published: November 2024

"Cropping intensity" refers to the practice of producing many crops in one agricultural year in the same location. A greater percentage of the seeded area is cropped more than once when cropping intensity is increased. A number of factors, such as the availability of modern agricultural equipment, fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides, and better irrigation systems, can lead to a rise in cropping intensity. Nonetheless, the average cropping intensity increased from 167.42% in 1990–1992 to 183.17% in 2022–2023 over the preceding three decades. Furthermore, the primary goal of the study is to examine the temporal perspective and geographic variance of the changing pattern of cropping intensity in the state's different agroclimatic zones. The findings indicate that the cropping intensity scenario is suitable in every agroclimatic zone, with the exception of the central one. The improved use of arable land and the increase in yield per hectare, which showed the progress of agriculture, were the overall results of these advancements.
Protest through Theatre: Analysing Humour and Fantasy as Resistance Tropes in Badal Sircar’s Scandal in Fairyland and Beyond the Land of Hattamala
Authors: Ahmad S Anas , Khan M. Rizwan
Published: November 2024

Theatre has long served as a powerful medium for registering dissent against injustice and oppression. This paper explores how Badal Sircar, a pioneering figure in modern Indian theatre, utilised humour and fantasy as resistance tropes in his "Third Theatre" concept. Focusing on two of Sircar's notable works, Scandal in Fairyland and Beyond the Land of Hattamala, this study examines how these elements function within the framework of protest theatre. The paper argues that Sircar's innovative approach, blending humour and fantasy with social critique, allowed him to address pressing societal issues while maintaining accessibility to a wide audience. By analysing these plays, we demonstrate how Sircar's theatrical techniques serve as a form of protest, challenging societal norms and power structures. This research contributes to the broader understanding of using art as a tool for social change and highlights Sircar's unique contribution to the tradition of protest theatre in India and globally.
Errores preanalíticos en laboratorios clínicos: revisión integrativa
Authors: Azocar González Ignacio , González-González María Loreto , Sepúlveda Maturana Francisca , Azocar González Claudia , Ramírez-Pereira Mirliana
Published: November 2024

Introducción: Un adecuado manejo de la fase preanalítica es crucial para los profesionales de enfermería porque garantiza la precisión y confiabilidad de los resultados de laboratorio, fundamentales para diagnósticos y tratamientos efectivos. Objetivo: Identificar en la literatura disponible los errores preanalíticos en laboratorios clínicos. Metodología: Revisión integrativa a través de las bases de datos PubMed, Scopus y Scielo. Se utilizaron los criterios PRISMA para seleccionar y evaluar estudios relevantes publicados entre 2019 y 2024. Los estudios seleccionados fueron evaluados críticamente y sintetizados utilizando el método de comparación constante: reducción de datos, visualización de datos, comparación de datos, elaboración de conclusiones. Resultados: Los artículos identificados inicialmente fueron 80 (PubMed = 66, Scopus = 14, Scielo = 0) y se incluyeron 34 estudios que cumplieron los criterios de selección para esta revisión. Se identifica que los errores preanalíticos son predominantes, representando un alto porcentaje de errores en el laboratorio, siendo la mala preparación y manejo de muestras las causas más comunes. Estos errores aumentan los costos y comprometen la calidad diagnóstica. Conclusión: La estandarización de procedimientos y la capacitación del personal son esenciales para reducir estos errores y mejorar la seguridad del paciente.
Riesgo de desarrollar diabetes mellitus a 10 años en el personal de salud
Authors: Martínez González Janeth , Galicia Rodríguez Liliana , Villarreal Ríos Enrique , Guerreo Mancera Mariana del Rayo , Franco Saldaña Mireya , Aparicio Solís Laura Sofía
Published: November 2024

Introducción: En México, la prevalencia de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 es del 10,2 %. Objetivo: Determinar el riesgo a 10 años de desarrollar diabetes mellitus en el personal de salud del primer nivel de atención. Materiales y métodos: Diseño transversal descriptivo en personal de salud de primer nivel de atención. El riesgo de presentar diabetes a 10 años se determinó con el instrumento FINDRISC, el cual evalúa ocho dimensiones, cada una con puntaje determinado y que permite construir cinco categorías de riesgo. El análisis estadístico incluyó porcentajes, promedios e intervalos de confianza para porcentajes y promedios; el riesgo de padecer diabetes a 10 años se identificó para toda la población en general, por cargo laboral y sexo. Resultados: El estudio arrojó que el riesgo de desarrollar diabetes en 10 años es bajo en un 22,1 % (IC 95 % 16,8-27,4), ligeramente elevado en un 41,7 % (IC 95 % 35,4-48,0), moderado en un 20,9 % (IC 95 % 15,7-26,1), alto en un 13,2 % (IC 95 % 8,9-17,5) y muy alto en un 2,1 % (IC 95 % 0,3-3,9). Conclusión: Dentro de la unidad médica estudiada, en el personal de salud predomina el riesgo ligeramente elevado de desarrollar diabetes mellitus en 10 años.
Estudos sobre Amartya Sen: justiça climática, equidade de gênero e sustentabilidade social
Authors: Zambam Neuro José , Silveira Margarete Magda da , Vesoloski Simone Paula
Published: November 2024

Esta publicação reúne trabalhos que representam a culminância de um esforço investigativo dedicado à Teoria da Justiça de Amartya Sen. É uma oportunidade para que pesquisadores iniciantes e interessados conheçam as trajetórias de estudantes e orientadores que se empenham em qualificar suas investigações em um contexto repleto de desafios sociais e climáticos. Em tempos de crises, como as enchentes no Rio Grande do Sul e os incêndios na Amazônia, a busca por justiça se torna ainda mais urgente. Os textos aqui apresentados refletem a responsabilidade de abordar essas questões e o compromisso de transformar realidades marcadas pela desigualdade. Cada capítulo é um convite ao debate acadêmico, evidenciando a importância da pesquisa como ferramenta de mudança. Durante o VIII Seminário Internacional sobre a Teoria da Justiça de Amartya Sen, que ocorreu nos dias 12 e 13 de agosto de 2024, na cidade de Passo Fundo - RS, ficou evidente a urgência de cultivar diálogos que transcendam a mera crítica e que, de fato, inspirem ações concretas em resposta às desigualdades e injustiças que permeiam nossa sociedade. O evento reuniu pesquisadores, acadêmicos e entusiastas que compartilharam experiências e reflexões sobre a aplicabilidade da teoria de Sen em contextos contemporâneos. Como fruto desse seminário, temos esta obra, que compila 31 capítulos elaborados com rigor acadêmico e comprometimento social. Cada contribuição reflete a diversidade de perspectivas que emergiu durante as discussões, unindo vozes de diferentes áreas do conhecimento e fomentando um debate enriquecedor sobre a justiça social. Assim, a obra não apenas documenta as ideias compartilhadas, mas também serve como um chamado à ação, incentivando leitores a refletirem e se engajarem na transformação social. Com isso, reafirmamos o papel vital da pesquisa acadêmica como ferramenta para a promoção de uma sociedade mais justa e equitativa. Que esta obra incentive novas reflexões e contribuições significativas para um futuro mais justo e sustentável. Boa leitura!
Ordu İlinde Yer Alan Balıkçılık Kıyı Yapıları Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: Erdoğan Sağlam Naciye , Samsun Serap
Published: November 2024

Bu araştırma Ordu il sınırları içerisinde bulunan 9 adet balıkçı barınağı ve 4 adet çekek yerinin alt yapısal ve üst yapısal durumlarını belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre barınakların %100’ünde elektrik, su, fener ve ağ tamir yeri, %44’ünde buz üretim ünitesi, soğuk hava deposu ve güvenlik, %67’sinde balıkçı lokali, %78’inde ağ ve malzeme deposu ve %33’ünde idari bina bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çekek yerlerinin sadece bir tanesinde elektrik, su ve ağ ve malzeme deposu bulunduğu belirlenmiştir. Kıyı yapılarının tamamında satış yeri ve ilk yardım birimi bulunmamaktadır. Ordu ilinde alt yapı ve üst yapı imkanlarının tamamıyla sağlandığı ideal bir kıyı yapısının bulunmadığı görülmüştür.
“Zurkhaneh” and “Ashura” in the art of Sargis Zakarian
Authors: Tajarian Y.
Published: November 2024

The article analyzes aspects of the representation of religion in the paintings of Sargis Zakarian ( Vaspur), a representative of modern Iranian art. Born and raised in Iran, Zakarian was significantly influenced by Iranian culture, Islam, and the interconnection between religion and daily life, which is reflected in his works. As an Armenian Christian with a profound interest in Islam, he accurately identified phenomena distinct from traditional Armenian national and religious imagery, especially those related to the artistic expressions characteristic of Shia Muslims. Zakarian’s work from that period has not been extensively studied. Although not all of his works have survived, fortunately, some have been preserved and discovered.
Russia’s Social Gospel. The Orthodox Pastoral Movement in Famine, War, and Revolution. Introduction
Authors: Scarborough D.
Published: November 2024

The NLO publishing house is preparing to publish a translation of Daniel Scarborough’s historical study “ Russia’s Social Gospel. The Orthodox Pastoral Movement in Famine, War, and Revolution”. The author was a participant in the 2017 conference organized by our magazine within the framework of the RANEPA activities on the topic “Religion and the Russian Revolution”. On the eve of the book’s release, we publish in this issue of our journal “ Introduction”, which outlines both the methodological approaches of the author and the content of the study itself. Thus, we continue to cover topics related to the church history of Russia of various periods. In our opinion, this book sheds new light on the processes in the Russian church that preceded the historical breakdown of 1917. We hope that this publication will draw attention to D. Scarborough’s work both among specialists and among a wider audience interested in the historical aspects of Russian Orthodoxy.
USO DE IMAGENS DIGITAIS BASEADAS EM SMARTPHONES NA QUÍMICA ANALÍTICA: UMA REVISÃO EM PESQUISAS REALIZADAS NO BRASIL
Authors: Bittencourt Amaral Renata , Da Luz Elaine Rocha
Published: November 2024

A fotometria de imagens digitais baseadas em smartphone (SDI) tem sido amplamente explorada para uma variedade de aplicações analíticas devido às suas vantagens, como portabilidade, baixa demanda de energia, economia, facilidade de uso e ampla disponibilidade de instrumentação. Tal tecnologia se apresenta como uma alternativa para a democratização da química analítica de modo que as metodologias desenvolvidas a partir dela sejam facilmente acessíveis a qualquer pessoa que as necessite, diminuindo as diferenças nas capacidades de aplicação de ferramentas analíticas entre países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento. Pensando nisso, esta revisão concentra-se no uso de imagens digitais baseadas em smartphones em química analítica por pesquisadores brasileiros, com o objetivo de desenhar um panorama atual sobre o assunto, além de apresentar diferentes possibilidades aos pesquisadores que desejam investir no tema, contribuindo para uma química analítica mais disponível para todos.
Interactive math comics: An analysis of Indonesian and Spanish students’ responses
Authors: Marhaeni Nafida Hetty , Arnal-Palacián Mónica , Irfan Muhammad
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the responses of Indonesian and Spanish students to the use of interactive mathematics comics in their education. The research aims to see the practicality of these comics on student engagement, comprehension, and retention of mathematical concepts across different cultural contexts. Using a quantitative approach, the study analyzes data through normality and homogeneity tests to ensure the reliability and consistency of responses. Results show that Indonesian and Spanish students respond positively to interactive mathematics comics, demonstrating increased motivation and interest. However, cultural differences significantly influence the perception of specific indicators such as content quality, technical quality, and language usage. Indonesian students, who are generally accustomed to traditional teaching methods, found the comics engaging and helpful in understanding complex concepts. On the other hand, Spanish students, who are more familiar with interactive and student-centered learning, showed mixed responses depending on their educational experiences and expectations. Despite these differences, both groups recognized the value of interactive comics as a supplementary educational tool. Future research could explore a larger and more diverse sample size, including longitudinal studies to assess the sustained impact of such tools and further investigate the integration of other multimedia elements like augmented reality to enhance interactivity. From these results, the Mathematics Comic on Cartesian coordinates material developed is practical and can be used in mathematics learning. This is because the Mathematics Comic on Cartesian coordinates material received a good response, and students hope that learning mathematics will be more fun and effective.
Indexacão na plataforma FamilySearch
Authors: Sabbag Deise Maria Antonio , Veronez do Nascimento Inara
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo sobre a indexação dentro da plataforma genealógica FamilySearch, criada pela Igreja de Jesus Cristo dos Santos dos Últimos Dias e considerada a maior do segmento. O objetivo consistiu em analisar quais os recursos e métodos são empregados na plataforma para indexar. Para isso foi necessário analisar as etapas do processo, os recursos necessários, os objetivos da instituição e suas dificuldades. Foi possível identificar que o FamilySearch realiza um tratamento prévio dos documentos antes de sua disponibilização para indexação, além de dar suporte aos voluntários neste processo. A iniciativa do trabalho desenvolvido pela igreja partiu do interesse em realizar pesquisas genealógicas para concretização de práticas relacionadas aos princípios de salvação estabelecidos pela crença. Foram identificadas dificuldades relacionadas ao volume de materiais para indexação, a idade dos documentos trabalhados, a qualidade do software de indexação e o preparo dos voluntários.
Universidades corporativas a partir de uma perspectiva bibliométrica
Authors: Strozzi Silvio Luís , Sartori Rejane
Published: November 2024

O conhecimento é considerado um capital organizacional e, nesse sentido, as organizações investem cada vez mais em capacitação para possibilitar a formação continuada de suas equipes, com vistas a gerar vantagem competitiva. As universidades corporativas permitem às organizações a manutenção dessas capacitações, com temáticas vinculadas à visão, missão e propósito da organização. Nesse contexto, este estudo busca mapear e analisar a produção científica sobre universidades corporativas e sua relação com a gestão do conhecimento e a inovação. É uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter exploratório e abordagem quantitativa, elaborada a partir de uma análise bibliométrica. O método utilizado foi o da Teoria do Enfoque Meta Analítico Consolidado. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados Web of Science, Scopus e Dimensions. Os resultados evidenciam uma ligação entre o tema universidade corporativa, gestão do conhecimento e inovação. Constata-se a existência de um reduzido portfólio de publicações científicas sobre o tema, o que demanda pesquisas na área.
Relacões entre biblioteca universitária e as dimensões do Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior
Authors: Chaves Italo Teixeira , Guerra Maria Aurea Montenegro Albuquerque
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa desenvolve uma investigação interdisciplinar, envolvendo teorias da Educação e Ciência da Informação, com direcionamentos para a avaliação da Educação Superior. Parte do seguinte questionamento: Quais as relações das bibliotecas universitárias no contexto da avaliação do ensino superior?. Tem como objetivo geral identificar as contribuições da biblioteca universitária na avaliação do ensino superior a partir do instrumento de avaliação do Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (SINAES). Para isso, utiliza os aportes metodológicos de uma pesquisa documental, adotando uma abordagem qualitativa e utilizando a análise de conteúdo para definição de categorias e codificação dos resultados. Identifica nos resultados três dimensões possíveis para a atuação da biblioteca universitária e do bibliotecário, sendo eles: Organização Didático-Pedagógica; Corpo Docente e Tutorial; e Infraestrutura. Contextualiza tais possibilidades com a literatura científica da Ciência da Informação, com base em relatos e práticas adotadas por bibliotecas universitárias. Conclui-se que a biblioteca universitária tem papel potencializador no que tange a Avaliação do Ensino Superior, é um local  de disseminação da informação, que contribui diretamente na rotina administrativa e intelectual dos professores e alunos
ciência, a literatura infantil, a literatura juvenil e a alfabetização científica
Authors: Da Cruz Fidalgo Lucia Maria , Brasil Estabel Lizandra
Published: November 2024

Este estudo caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa, por meio de estudo de caso e tem o objetivo de verificar como a literatura infantil e a literatura juvenil podem ser instrumento para a educação em ciências nas escolas, possibilitando uma aprendizagem mais dinâmica e criativa, de forma a estimular o gosto pela ciência e contribuindo para a alfabetização científica. Para verificar se ocorre a relação entre a literatura infantil, a literatura juvenil e a alfabetização científica foi realizado um levantamento de publicações que abordam os referidos temas e são um instrumento de incentivo para educadores de forma a despertarem no aluno o desejo e a curiosidade pela ciência. Acredita-se ainda que estes livros poderão contribuir para a interlocução entre ciência e literatura, proporcionando a interdisciplinaridade em espaços formais e não formais como a sala de aula, a biblioteca, entre outros e a valorização da produção literária contribuindo para a alfabetização científica de crianças e jovens.
Floresta Nacional Contendas do Sincorá, Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Correia Gama Dráuzio
Published: November 2024

Diante o risco e a vulnerabilidade de ambientes naturais, desprotegidos, sofrerem intervenções antrópicas predatórias, as unidades de conservação de uso sustentável têm se tornado uma alternativa viável na promoção da defesa e conservação da biodiversidade, dos serviços ambientais e à ascensão do desenvolvimento humano. Por meio de informações de literatura e de banco de dados oficiais, o presente trabalho procurou examinar a Floresta Nacional Contendas do Sincorá quanto a sua caracterização ambiental; fundamentos legais e históricos de sua criação; aspectos sócio-ambientais na gestão da FLONA junto à comunidade local e a relação com as instituições de pesquisas na produção científica, com vistas a fornecer novas abordagens e ampliação das reflexões sobre a perspectiva da unidade de conservação em relação à sociedade. Foi possível perceber, através das ações da Floresta Nacional, que a comunidade acadêmica é ativa em termos de produção científica com a realização de pesquisas em diferentes áreas do conhecimento biológico, agrário e da saúde. E que é preciso fortalecer a rede de comunicação da FLONA com as comunidades, protegendo as tradições culturais e buscando fortalecer a gestão participativa nos seus planos de manejo, promovendo a educação, a preservação ambiental e a defesa da biodiversidade.
Retos de la formación docente para el siglo XXI
Authors: Orozco Giraldo Consuelo , Aarbeláez Gómez Martha Cecilia , Escobar Vekeman Cecilia Luca
Published: November 2024

Una sociedad paradójica, cambiante y globalizada como la actual, exige, hoy más que nunca, pensar y repensar el rol del docente y los valores que lo deben caracterizar para atender las nuevas exigencias de la sociedad y la educación. En ese sentido, este apartado pretende responder a la siguiente pregunta: ¿Cuáles son los retos de la formación docente para el siglo XXI? Para ello, se divide en tres momentos, los dos primeros dan información necesaria para construir el tercero: La sociedad contemporánea, La educación actual y Retos de la formación docente para el siglo XXI.