bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Republican Stadium in Chisinau
Authors: Nesterova Tamara , Rusu Dumitru
Published: December 2024

The Chisinau Republican Stadium, located in two urban neighborhoods – the former Fânăria and Obor squares, was built in two stages: the first, taking place in 1950-1951 possessed an architecture corresponding to socialist realism, the second – built in 1955-1956, was an extension of the stadium, which, according to the 1955 Decree, reneged the previous style for the newly-built part. The stadium designed like a „sword in a sheath, was – not visible from outside. The monumental entrances faced the west and the east. The administrative pavilion was located in the axis of the football arena in the south. The buildings were decorated with symbols and, signs, indicating the various uses of the venues or referencing to European civilization. Since 1991, the stadium is no longer fit to be used for sports at European standards. Its demolition started in 2007, of which an empty field, the monumental entrances and the administrative pavilion are left. In July 18, 2018, a draft bill for passing the the territory of the Republican Stadium to the US Embassy in Moldova was approved.
The sanatorium “Wiktor” in Żegiestów – historical, artistic and legal context
Authors: Święch Wojciech Adam
Published: December 2024

A characteristic feature of modernist architecture was, among others, functionalism, i.e. architecture adapted to the needs in terms of access to fresh air, daylight, but also to sanitary facilities. The aim of this article is to show that an outstanding work of modernism was also created in a small locality on the edge of the Second Republic of Poland on its borders and, interestingly, it was erected in a short time in the economic system as part of the cooperative activity of the employees of one of the companies. The text presents the history of the hotel - guesthouse “Wiktor” in Żegiestów (Poland), which was designed by Jan Bagieński (born in 1883, in Soroca - today, Republic of Moldova) and his assistant Zbigniew Wardzała. The building, put into use a few years before the Second World War, was ahead of its era, especially in the architecture of spas in Poland. The object was entered into the register of immovable monuments of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in 2010.
The figurative image in Moldovan painting from the early ‘80s of the 20th century
Authors: Platon Liliana
Published: December 2024

The figurative painting from the years 1980-1985 outlines the first page in the evolution of the general stage of “new figurativism” in Moldovan plastic art. The period inscribes a new sub-stage with a unique character, manifested by the inclusion of neo-expressionist landmarks in figurative painting. These are associated with the trends of the sociocultural and artistic environment of the time interested in modern evolution associated with neighboring countries. The artists create a series of new plastic implementations that pursue the experimental involvement of plastic meanings. The plastic form uses varied approaches, from forms, image and design with architectural structuring to factorial experiences with color paste, which depict symbolic suggestions related to contemporary life and culture. At the same time, the semantic message focuses on the expression of major moral-spiritual values, related to the national artistic, folkloric and literary heritage, in which the values of human life are exposed. The private life of the simple man, with his experiences and meditations on the reality of life opting for a philosophical exposition, also falls into this context. Through this evolutionary sub-stage, Moldovan figurative painting manages to place itself on a modern branch of painting, fitting into the modern course of international painting.
The photographic creation of Mihai Potârniche in the context of Bessarabian visual culture
Authors: Gherman Iuliana
Published: December 2024

Mihai Potârniche, the protagonist of Bessarabian photographic art, can be considered an eyewitness and narrator of the most significant and important socio-political transformations in the Romanian space, which he crystallized in his creation and in the memory of the people during his life. The present article, based on an interview with the plastic articst, reveals the analisys of the creation and artistic vision of the great photographer. At the same time, several albums, newspapers and magazines, which have housed the photographs of the master M.Potârniche in the last 40 years, are researched. Mihai Potârniche was at the foundation of the national photographic school in the Republic of Moldova. He contributed significantly to the development of local visual culture, conveying and manifesting an expressive photographic style, defined by symbols, sacredness, love for his native village, for simple people, for the traditions and customs of the nation. The artist, just like a director, objectively reflected the surrounding reality and presented it accordingly during his life. Thus, we can follow real sequences that took place throughout the history of Moldova until today through the lens of the camera.
German Democratic Republic. Architectural education in higher educational institutions (1949-1990)
Authors: Gofman Irina
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this article is to investigate the Weimar schools of architecture in the context of political, social, and cultural changes in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) from 1949 to 1990. This includes an examination of the influence of modernism, expressionism, and other movements on architectural practice and education, as well as a study of the curricular content, pedagogical methods, and teaching practices in the Weimar schools of architecture. The article considers the ideas and methods developed in the Weimar schools of architecture, their influence on the architectural practice of that time. The important role of researching archival materials, architectural publications, and architectural objects created by the graduates and teachers of these schools is noted. Equally important is identifying the influence of historical events such as economic crises, social changes, cultural revolutions, etc., on Weimar schools of architecture. The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the historical development of higher educational institutions in the GDR specialising in the training of architects, as well as it identifies the existing problems in the system of architects’ education and considers the measures taken to solve them. The content and composition of the curricula offered are also examinate.
Texture decoration: from folk costume to fashion and interior design
Authors: Yezhova Olga , Pashkevych Kalyna , Kolosnichenko Olena , Ostapenko Natalia , Kolosnichenko Marina
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of decorating the texture of interior textiles with smocking. The article systematizes information on the history of smocking development, develops a classification of smocking designs, and substantiates recommendations on the geometric parameters of smocking on interior textiles. The paper uses descriptive and historical approaches to systematize and classify the types of smocking designs. As a result of the analysis of literary sources and museum exhibits, it was found that smocking as a figurative gathering of the fabric into several rows of assemblies have been known in Europe since the 16th century, and were also used in folk costumes of Ukraine and England. Since the 1970s, smocking has gained popularity as an element of clothing and interior textiles embellishments. As the review of clothing models with smocking of various designers showed, the most common in clothing is embroidery on top of the assemblies, Waffle and Basket smocking. Smocking is placed on the bodice, on the top of the skirt, on the bottom of the sleeves. In interior textiles, smocking is placed mainly in the upper part of curtains, on pillows, on bedspreads, on tablecloths. An author’s classification of smocking has been developed according to their design and technological features: the method of execution, the shape and arrangement of cells, the type of stitch, materials for the formation and decoration of assemblies.
Pengaruh Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Dini Putri Pratiwi  , Komarudin Komarudin
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompensasi dan kinerja karyawan pada PT. MurniCahaya Pratama, serta untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerjakaryawan pada PT. Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan. Penulis mengambil penelitian yangbertepat di PT. Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniberjumlah 53 orang yang merupakan karyawan PT. Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan. Metodepenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian inimenggunakan tekhnik kuesioner atau angket, dengan metode validasi, reliabilitas, regresi liniersederhana, koefisien determinasi dan uji signifikan hipotesis pada a=5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa kompensasi yang ada pada PT Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan sudahtergolong cukup baik, terdapat pengaruh yang cukup kuat kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawandengan diperolehnya melalui perhitungan koefisien korelasi diketahui sebesar rxy = 0,4528. Hasilpersamaan regresi sederhana y = 23,33 + 0,430 (X) berarti jika kompensasi (X) naik 1 maka akanmeningkatkan kinerja sebesar 23,76. Sedangkan konstribusi kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawanditunjukan oleh koefisien determinasi sebesar 20,5% dan sisanya 79,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainyang belum diteliti. Dari hasil perhitungan uji signifikan hipotesis yang telah didapatkan thitung 3,626> ttabel 2,008 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kompensasiterhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Murni Cahaya Pratama Jakarta Selatan.
Analisis Penerapan Smart Tourism sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Halal Berkelanjutan di Pantai Lon Malang Kabupaten Sampang
Authors: Qomariyah Laili Nur , Hermawan Rudi , Rosyiidah Afifah Al
Published: December 2024

Dengan meningkatnya permintaan akan wisata halal yang sejalan dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK), serta potensi besar Pantai Lon Malang Sampang yang belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi bagaimana konsep Smart Tourism dapat diintegrasikan dengan prinsip-prinsip pariwisata halal untuk menciptakan destinasi yang menarik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan wisatawan muslim. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknis pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan stakeholders terkait, observasi langsung di lokasi, serta analisis dokumen yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa penerapan Smart Tourism di Pantai Lon Malang dapat meningkatkan pengalaman wisatawan melalui penggunaan teknologi seperti mobile, sistem informasi digital, dan pemantauan berbasis data yang mendukung kenyamanan dan keamanan wisatawan. Selain itu, aspek pariwisata halal yang meliputi fasilitas ibadah, makanan halal, dan pelayanan yang ramah bagi wisatawan muslim menjadi elemen penting dalam pengembangan destinasi ini. Temuan penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa sinergi antara Smart Tourism dan Pariwisata Halal dapat menciptakan daya tarik baru bagi wisawatan, mempercepat proses promosi digital, dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan. Implementasi hasil penelitan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah daerah dan pengelola Pantai Lon Malang Sampang dalam merancang strategi pengembangan yang berkelanjutan serta meningkatan daya saing destinasi wisata halal berbabis teknologi.
Thực trạng quản lý hoạt động kiểm tra nội bộ của các trường trung học cơ sở ở huyện Trà Ôn, tỉnh Vĩnh Long
Authors: Bạch Thái An
Published: December 2024

Kiểm tra nội bộ trường học là một dạng hoạt động quản lý của hiệu trưởng nhằm điều tra, theo dõi, xem xét, kiểm soát, phát hiện, kiểm nghiệm diễn biến và kết quả các hoạt động giáo dục trong phạm vi nội bộ nhà trường và đánh giá kết quả các hoạt động giáo dục đó có phù hợp với mục tiêu, kế hoạch, chuẩn mực, quy chế đề ra. Nó vừa là tiền đề, vừa là điều kiện để đảm bảo mục tiêu, nếu kiểm tra nội bộ tốt sẽ thúc đẩy, hỗ trợ các đối tượng được kiểm tra hoàn thành đúng hướng các nhiệm vụ được giao. Bài báo đánh giá kết quả thực trạng quản lý hoạt động kiểm tra nội bộ tại các trường trung học cơ sở ở huyện Trà Ôn, tỉnh Vĩnh Long thông qua việc khảo sát 106 khách thể gồm 14 cán bộ quản lý, 92 giáo viên và nhân viên ở 6 trường trung học cơ sở ở huyện Trà Ôn, tỉnh Vĩnh Long. Kết quả khảo sát được phân tích, đánh giá thực trạng theo thang đo Likert 4 mức độ, cho thấy vẫn còn nhiều vấn đề bất cập trong công tác quản lý hoạt động kiểm tra nội bộ ở các trường trung học cơ sở địa phương này.
Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical Leach Lifetime Analysis in Two- and Three-Dimensional Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Sangeetha Komandur
Published: December 2024

Among the key LEACH protocol approaches are techniques for dividing clusters eventually forming, flexible cluster establishing, and cluster header location modifying. Most target nodes will self-organize thanks to the cluster formation distribution technique. By evenly distributing energy dissipation among all nodes, the dynamic cluster structure and cluster head place algorithms ensure that the overall device’s entire life is renewed. The study examines The Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical protocol (LEACH) was renewed from a 2-D and a 3-D environment in a wireless sensor network comprised of various sensor devices at fixed speeds and different speeds of nodes at a fixed number of nodes to collect data for applications. A comparison of the homogeneous LEACH implementation in a two-dimensional plane and three-dimensional space has been provided, with a Concentrate on a node viewed in three dimensions, as this is more relevant for real environments. Using MATLAB and a variety of performance metrics, including the Packet-Delivery-Ratio (PDR), Average energy consumption, Active Node Ratio, and Inactive Node Ratio, we explore the Leach routing protocols in 2D and 3D in this work. The routing techniques' performances are specifically evaluated over a range of UAV node densities and for several speed changes.
Foreign Capital and Economic Growth in Mexico: Further Time-Series Evidence, 1970-2020
Authors: Ramirez Miguel D.
Published: December 2024

This paper tests whether changes in the accumulated stocks of gross FDI and net FDI (after subtracting net payments of profits and interest) have a positive or negative effect on Mexican economic growth over the 1970-2020 period. The novelty of the paper resides in the fact that it is one of the few in the extant literature to examine the effect of changes in the stock of net FDI on economic growth as opposed to changes in the stock of gross FDI. The focus on Mexico is based on the availability of time series data for a sufficiently long period of time (51 years) and on its strategic economic and geopolitical importance to the United States stemming from its membership in the USMCA. The first section examines the relevant literature and motivates the discussion of the economic importance of reverse flows in the Mexican case. This is followed by a presentation of the conceptual model and its empirical counterpart. The fourth section presents the results for an error correction model during the 1970-2020 period along with actual and in-sample (historical) forecasts generated by the model. Tests for reverse “causality” or precedence are undertaken via the VECM Granger Causality/Block Exogeneity test and they suggest that FDI flows lead economic growth rather than the reverse. The last section is the conclusion.
La colonización y sus efectos en la formación de la comunidad nativa de Gran Shinongari en el VRAE (1970-1985)
Authors: Sulca Pomahuacre Yurio
Published: December 2024

En este artículo se examinan los impactos de la colonización y la parcelación de tierras en el valle Apurímac y Ene, en el contexto de la Reforma Agraria. Estas dinámicas incitaron a los nativos asháninkas a organizar y establecer la comunidad local de Gran Shinongari, con el propósito de proteger sus territorios y preservar su cultura ancestral, arraigada desde tiempos inmemoriales. La iniciativa de formar esta co-munidad surgió como respuesta a la amenaza externa, con el objetivo de establecer relaciones con las instituciones gubernamentales y así inte-grarse plenamente en la nación, para obtener el reconocimiento legal de sus tierras. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se empleó una metodología que combina el análisis de fuentes documentales del Archivo Regional Agraria de Ayacucho con entrevistas realizadas a los miembros destaca-dos de la comunidad.
“Ajengibres son de mujer”: autoatención y agencia en los cuidados infantiles entre mujeres awajún
Authors: Palma Pinedo Helen
Published: December 2024

Frente a las viejas fuerzas medicalizantes y la reducción de las mujeres a madres-usuarias de establecimientos de salud, los saberes femeninos indígenas para cuidar y sanar se presentan como una respuesta que expresa agencia, afectos y creatividad. A fin de dar cuenta de ello, este artículo recoge, a partir de un trabajo etnográfico, algunos usos que las mujeres awajún hacen del jengibre (Zingiber officinale), recurso protagónico en las prácticas terapéuticas que desarrollan con sus hijos para resolver una diversidad de padecimientos. Esto es profundizado a partir de la descripción de un proceso de autoatención observado en el ámbito doméstico de una mujer awajún en Santa María de Nieva (región Amazonas, provincia de Condorcanqui). De esta manera, el uso de este recurso, registrado por investigadores desde varias décadas atrás, es reproducido y revitalizado contemporáneamente a partir de redes femeninas de intercambio; y resulta en un claro ejemplo de apropiación creativa
Dieta alimenticia durante el embarazo de las primerizas en comunidades asháninka del Río Tambo, Satipo
Authors: Fabián Arias Beatriz Anastacia , Rojas Bravo Violeta Benigna
Published: December 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar las princi­pales características de la dieta durante el embarazo de las primerizas en las comunidades nativas asháninka en la cuenca del río Tambo, provincia de Satipo, Región Junín. La investigación es cualitativa, de tipo aplicada, nivel exploratorio, método etnográfico y diseño no experimental. Los ins­trumentos utilizados fueron la guía de entrevista y la lista de cotejo. La teoría que sustenta la investigación es la histórico-cultural de Vygotski. La muestra representativa es de 20 pobladores (12 mujeres y 8 hombres).
“¿Qué será huayco?”: migrantes shipibo-konibo establecidos en una zona de alto riesgo de aluviones en la periferia de Lima
Authors: Cárdenas Timoteo Clara
Published: December 2024

El artículo trata sobre las explicaciones y representaciones que elaboran las personas para darle sentido al hecho de tener que vivir en una zona con peligro ambiental ante el flujo de detritos. Es el caso de migrantes del pueblo indígena shipibo-konibo establecidos en la quebrada Cashahuacra una zona urbano marginal del Distrito de Santa Eulalia (provincia Huarochirí, departamento de Lima) calificada de alto riesgo para la ocurrencia de aluviones llamados huaycos. El artículo tiene cuatro secciones: en la primera hago una referencia breve a la historia migratoria de las familias shipibo-konibo desde el Ucayali a la quebrada de Cashahuacra, así mismo presento a la quebrada Cashahuacra en tanto zona de alto riesgo de aluviones. La segunda y tercera sección contienen la versión de interlocutores e interlocutoras shipibo-konibo, de lo que significó la primera experiencia con los huaycos, así como sus variadas explicaciones sobre por qué permanecen en una zona
De cuando los Mashete, espíritus del bosque o Edosikiana, comían a nuestros chamanes, los Eyamitekua. (Tradición oral ese eja)
Authors: Chavarría Mendoza María C.
Published: December 2024

En este artículo se presenta un relato del pueblo ese eja, relato en el que se narra un evento inusual: el ataque de seres del bosque contra los nuevos chamanes o eyamitekua. Los actores principales son los lobos de río, las palmeras, los árboles y los chamanes recién iniciados o eyamitekua. El escenario es el bosque o monte. Las palmeras tienen gran importancia en el bosque amazónico, pues permiten el mantenimiento del equilibrio ecológico, además son considerados espíritus del bosque o Edosikiana dentro de la cosmogonía ese eja. También intervienen los lobos de río (Pteronura brasiliensis) y otros personajes, entre ellos árboles o palos (akuikuana). Todos ellos pondrán a prueba a los jóvenes chamanes que recién se inician. El relato fue contado por Tadeo Mishaja Tii Hewa durante una recopilación de tradición oral de su pueblo, encargada por la Federación Nativa de Madre de Dios y Afluentes (Fenamad) en 1982.
Doğruluk İlkesi ve Gerçekliğin İnşası Kıskacında Kriz Haberciliği: Türkiye Örneği
Authors: Büyükbingöl Abdulkadir
Published: December 2024

Toplumsal krizler, yayın politikalarına göre haber pratiklerine farklı yansıyabilmektedir. Bu nedenle asıl görevi kamusal bilgi üretimi olan basının olay aktarım biçimi, “doğruluk” ilkesi odağında bir soruna dönüşebilmektedir. Çünkü haberin sunuluş biçimi aynı olayın kamuoyunda farklı algılanmakta ve doğru bilgi ile gerçekte algılanan arasında uçurumlar oluşabilmektedir. Bu kapsamda hali hazırdaki araştırmada medyanın krizler karşısındaki tutumları tarihsel bir perspektifle incelenmektedir. Böylece inşa edilmek istenen gerçekliğe bağlı olarak aynı olayın yayın politikaları doğrultusunda farklı biçimlerde sunulmasının “doğruluk” ilkesine etkisi açığa çıkarılmak istenmektedir. Nitel yöntemlerden alan taraması tekniğiyle yapılan araştırma kapsamında ulaşılan bulgular, doğruluk ilkesi ve gerçeklik inşası kıskacında üretilen haberler üzerinden gerçek dünyaya ilişkin algılarının medya tarafından belirlendiği ortaya çıkmaktadır. Asıl görevi olay aktarımı olan gazetecinin doğruluk ilkesiyle çelişecek derecede bir gerçekliği inşa etme çabası mesleğin saygınlığını zedelemektedir. Dolayısıyla bu sorunun çözümüne dönük daha fazla mesleki ve akademik çabaların gerekliliği bir zorunluluk halini almaktadır.
STRUCTUAL MODEL AND REPORTING METHODOLOGY OF THE
PERSPECTIVE ANTI-ICING SYSTEM FOR CIVIL AVIATION AIRCRAFT
Authors: Isgandarov Islam , Amirbayli Sakhavat
Published: December 2024

In this article, analyzes the operational and technical characteristics of anti-icing systems used in modern civil aircraft, as a promising anti-icing system, a structural model of a system equipped with a microwave generator that can be installed on the wing of an aircraft, as well as on other aircraft surfaces that may be subject to icing, has been proposed. An application scheme for such a system for carbon-fiber and aluminum-based front edges has been developed, and the microwave generator to be used in the system will be used in the form of a block with low energy consumption and minimal traction on the icy parts of a particular type of aircraft.
ЛОГИСТИЧЕКАЯ СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВОМ АВТОТРАНСПОРТНЫХ УСЛУГ И СТАНДАРТИЗАЦИЯ
ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКОГО ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯ КЛИЕНТОВ
Authors: Гойколов Л.Н. , Абжапбарова А.Ж.
Published: December 2024

В статье обоснована целесообразность применения системного подхода к интеграции логистики, управления качеством автотранспортных услуг и логистического сервиса, а также необходимость стандартизации процессов обслуживания клиентов в логистической сфере. Разработка и внедрение логистических систем управления качеством обеспечивают повышение удовлетворенности потребителей, эффективное использование финансовых, материальных, кадровых и информационных ресурсов, а также способствуют применению инновационных технологий. Стандартизация логистического обслуживания, в свою очередь, позволяет четко определить уровень сервиса, оптимизировать логистические потоки, быстрее реагировать на изменения рыночных условий и формировать конкурентные преимущества. Таким образом, интегрированный подход к управлению качеством и стандартизации логистического сервиса формирует основу для повышения производительности, эффективности и системности управленческих решений в транспортно-логистической отрасли.
De la lógica a las lógicas: una mirada desde la complejidad
Authors: Velázquez Hugo José Francisco
Published: December 2024

Comúnmente se piensa que entre fines del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX se produjo una profunda revolución en la lógica. Se cree que hubo un verdadero cambio de paradigma, pues se dejó de ver a la lógica tal como se la había visto durante más de veinte siglos. En efecto, se operó el paso de la lógica aristotélica (lógica tradicional) a la moderna lógica simbólica (la lógica clásica). Sin embargo, cabe preguntar: ¿el paso de la lógica tradicional a la lógica clásica ha implicado un auténtico cambio de paradigma en esta área disciplinar? Tomando como punto de referencia la distinción entre el paradigma de simplificación y el paradigma de la complejidad de Edgar Morin, el presente trabajo intentará mostrar que, a pesar de las diferencias entre ambas lógicas, no hubo un auténtico cambio de paradigma sino una profundización de un mismo paradigma, el paradigma de la simplificación. Esto es así, porque las características principales de la lógica no han cambiado. Por último, se sugiere que el desarrollo de las lógicas no clásicas podría verse como una posible transición hacia el paradigma de la complejidad.
Pengaruh Tiktok Terhadap Trend Fashion Pada Mahasiswa di Mojokerto
Authors: Fatikh M. Alfin , Fajri Irwan  Muhammad
Published: December 2024

The TikTok App is a video-based social media that provides special effects features released in 2016. Over the last few years, Tiktok App has significantly developed so that this has been a major opportunity for everyone to become creative utilizing TikTok App with a variety of content, one of which is content around the fashion world. The presence of various content about fashion trends has become a pleasure for the audience, especially for students who follow the current developments of the fashion world, where the TikTok App has rapidly become a reference in student dress styles to follow the latest trends. This research applies descriptive quantitative research that uses a survey method with the Cluster Rendom Sampling technique, In obtaining data using the Slovin formula technique where 94 respondents were found. Furthermore, data analysis using simple linear regression analysis to determine the magnitude of the influence caused by the influence of social media TikTok on fashion trends in students. Accordance the output of this study, shows that there is a significant influence between the use of the TikTok App on fashion trends towards students with a correlation of 0.608 and a coefficient of determination of 0.369, which means that the effect of social media on TikTok on fashion trends in students is 36.9%.
Komunikasi Lintas Agama dalam Menciptakan Kerukunan Bermasyarakat di Kelurahan Air Jamban
Authors: Septiani  , Fajri Ahmad
Published: December 2024

This research is based on the problem that there is a religious conflict in Air Jamban Village between Muslims and Christians caused by the ineffectiveness of the communication conveyed. So that it has an impact on community life and can cause divisions between religious people, one of which is a problem that occurs due to misunderstandings that almost cause provocations between religious people. This research method uses qualitative research with a field approach and is described in a qualitative descriptive manner. This research applies data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that interfaith communication carried out between Muslims and Christians in creating social harmony can be done when implementing openness when communicating with peers, positive attitudes during Halal binhalal activities and mutual cooperation activities, support when establishing Pancasila villages, equality when communicating without discriminating between religions and during maternal activities and empathy when one of the people is die. supporting factors for communication between Muslims and Christians in creating social harmony in Air Jamban Village, namely providing enlightenment, dialogue between religious communities, attending religious ceremonies and national days. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor of communication between Muslims and Christians in creating social harmony in Air Jamban village is the existence of provocation and social prejudice.
Descripción Epidemiológica de Suicidalidad de adolescentes chilenos entre los años 2019-2022: un problema de salud pública aún no resuelto.
Authors: Osorio Walter , Sanhueza García Macarena , Muñoz Karla , Spano Andrea , Valenzuela Lucas , Sanhueza Nicolás
Published: December 2024

INTRODUCCIÓN: El suicidio constituye un problema de salud pública. Existe un aumento de adolescentes ingresados a servicios de salud por intentos suicidas y conductas autolesivas en los últimos años. Asociado al escaso conocimiento sobre la prevalencia de conductas suicidas y autolesivas. Este trabajo busca describir la epidemiología de la suicidalidad de adolescentes chilenos entre los años 2019-2022. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Estudio descriptivo-observacional. Incluye ingresos al programa de salud mental (PROSAM) por intento e ideación suicida, defunciones por suicidio, hospitalizaciones y consultas al servicio de urgencias por lesiones autoinfligidas intencionalmente de adolescentes, de 10-19 años, en Chile, entre los años 2019-2022. Datos obtenidos de base de datos pública, no requirió evaluación por comité ético-científico. RESULTADOS: En el período estudiado, hubo 5818 ingresos de adolescentes al PROSAM por ideación suicida y 4086 por intento suicida, 8429 egresos hospitalarios, 16296 atenciones en urgencias por lesiones autolesivas y 366 defunciones por suicidio. El año con mayor cantidad de eventos y tasas en todas las variables fue el 2022. Adolescentes entre 15-19 años presentaron mayores incidencias. Los suicidios fueron mayores en hombres y el resto de variables en mujeres. DISCUSIÓN: El aumento de suicidios el 2022, discrepa de la disminución mantenida por adolescentes chilenos en los años anteriores. El predominio femenino en ideación, intento suicida y lesiones autolesivas, al contrario del suicidio, mayor en hombres, coincide con la literatura. Las conductas suicidas, autolesiones y suicidios están aumentando de forma alarmante en adolescentes chilenos, en especial tras la pandemia por COVID-19, coincidiendo con estudios internacionales.
Venture capital for bio-entrepreneurship and regional integration: an opportunity for a new symbiosis
Authors: Porras Celestina , Jiménez Miltred , Valero Fuentes Javier Alejandro
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the opportunity of regional integration through the bioeconomy in Latin America to promote the development of bioentrepreneurship by attracting venture capital. In this sense, it highlights the importance of the bioeconomy as an avenue for productive diversification. However, it also highlights the challenges faced by bio-entrepreneurs such as the lack of an enabling environment, the informality of business and the difficulty of accessing finance. The article shows the importance of venture capital as a source of support for the development of bio-entrepreneurship and mentions the need for public institutions to foster its growth. It concludes that regional integration in the bioeconomy can be an opportunity to attract venture capital and strengthen the development of bioentrepreneurship.
Ciudadanía, esfera pública y derechos sexuales y reproductivos. Debates y contribuciones de la teoría política feminista
Authors: Accossatto Romina
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo busca explorar los aportes de la teoría política feministas en torno a los debates sobre el contrato social, la ciudadanía y la dicotomía público-privado, en el marco de la emergencia de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos como asuntos públicos. Se recuperan contribuciones que apuntan a impugnar los principios clásicos sobre los que se asienta la dicotomía público-privado, al tiempo que aportan herramientas conceptuales que tienen la intención de reconfigurar la idea de ciudadanía, esfera pública y agencia política.
¿Identificar a los partidos políticos como populistas? Una aproximación basada en tipos ideales
Authors: Mazzoleni Oscar
Published: December 2024

El artículo cuestiona los enfoques dominantes que califican a los partidos políticos de populistas. En tiempos críticos en los que el populismo está adquiriendo relevancia y diversos significados, esta cuestión cobra especial importancia. Por ejemplo, ¿cómo deberían abordar los estudiosos los partidos que adoptan reivindicaciones populistas, aunque no se les etiquete convencionalmente como populistas? Para abordar esta cuestión, el artículo distingue entre populismo y populismo de partido y desarrolla un marco weberiano basado en la construcción de tipos ideales. Los partidos políticos funcionan como asociaciones ideológicas, pero también están conformados por diversos patrones organizativos, lógicas faccionales y los diferentes intereses y estrategias de los individuos y grupos que los componen. Por lo tanto, los científico políticos deberían hacer hincapié en diferentes etapas analíticas: en primer lugar, definir el populismo partidista como un tipo ideal; en segundo lugar, seleccionar y analizar los partidos individuales como organizaciones complejas; y, por último, dedicarse a etiquetar a los partidos. Solo a través de la investigación empírica es posible determinar cómo y en qué medida cada partido se corresponde con el tipo ideal de partido populista.
La Gestión Local del Cambio Climático. Una Aproximación a la Participación de los Gobiernos Locales Chinos en las Redes de Ciudades Globales: Los casos de ICLEI, CGLU, C40 y GCoM desde 1998 a 2023
Authors: Cherini Oriana
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo es una aproximación a la participación de los gobiernos locales chinos en las redes de ciudades que trabajan el cambio climático a nivel global, estudiando los casos de Ciudades y Gobiernos Locales Unidos (CGLU), Gobiernos Locales por la Sostenibilidad (ICLEI), Cities 40 (C40) y Global Covenant of Mayors (GCOM), en el periodo 1998-2023. Es un análisis descriptivo que estudia el rol de los gobiernos locales en la lucha contra el cambio climático mediante la participación en dichas instancias. El liderazgo de las ciudades chinas es fundamental en estas redes, ya que di- cho país es el principal emisor de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) y sus gobiernos locales son los principales receptores de las demandas sociales, así como quienes aplican las políticas públicas en el territorio.
A Study of Professional Ethics of Teachers in Higher Education
Authors: Kaur Harmeet , Gaur Prof. (Dr.) Rajnee
Published: December 2024

Professional ethics refers to the norms of morality, principles or guidelines a teacher should follow when dealing with students, parents, the community, the profession and the colleagues. The objective of the study was to find out the Professional Ethics of teachers teaching in higher educational institutes. A sample of 80 teachers from Ghaziabad districts was taken using random sampling technique. The investigator used descriptive survey method for the study. Data was analysed by calculating Mean, Standard Deviation and ‘t’ test. The findings of the study revealed that the teachers had moderate level of professional ethics. No significance difference was found in the Professional ethics of teachers in terms of gender. The study highlighted the importance of professional ethics of teachers to train the students by inculcating good qualities in them to become the responsible future citizens.
Artificial Intelligence-Supported Green Financing Solutions for Sustainable Development: The Case of Turkey
Authors: Ünen Çetin
Published: December 2024

This paper attempts to analyze how artificial intelligence supported green financing could help advance the sustainable development goals (SDG) in Turkey. This paper discusses Turkey’s current situation on green finance through literature review and secondary data analysis and the implementation of AI in the financing processes. The research demonstrates that AI driven solutions might contribute to less investment risks, data driven decision making processes and the optimization of resource allocation. Still, a lack of awareness, technical infrastructure deficiencies and regulatory gaps limit the process. Recommending enhancing regulatory frameworks, increase public private partnerships, and enhance technological capacity to expand the use of AI supported green finance in Turkey, the study provides recommendations. For literature, and for other developing countries, this is an important contribution to the study in this context.
A Moodle virtual learning classroom as a teaching strategy for high school students in the subject of Physics
Authors: LOPEZ MACHUCA OSWALDO MARCEL , REGALADO LEON MARGARITA , Santamaria López Teresa , Martínez Isaac Roger
Published: December 2024

RESUMEN
Este estudio se enfocó en el uso de la herramienta Moodle y su utilidad y eficacia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El objetivo fue analizar cómo la plataforma Moodle se desempeña como una estrategia didáctica para los estudiantes de tercer año de bachillerato del colegio Juan Henríquez Coello de la ciudad de Machala. Para ello, se empleó una metodología con un enfoque experimental cuantitativo. Para la recolección de los datos se aplicó una encuesta de evaluación mediante seis actividades relacionadas con la física. La encuesta se aplicó antes y después de implementar la herramienta Moodle, y se seleccionó una muestra de 81 estudiantes del tercer año de bachillerato. Para el procesamiento de datos, se utilizó el programa estadístico JAMOVI, que permitió hacer un análisis comparativo de los hallazgos. Los resultados obtenidos de las diferentes actividades antes y después de la implementación de Moodle revelan un patrón claro de mejora en las calificaciones promedio cuando se usa Moodle como herramienta para la gestión de actividades. Por tanto, se concluyó que, esta herramienta no solo mejora el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes, sino que también contribuye a crear un entorno de aprendizaje más consistente, colaborativo y enriquecedor.
Palabras clave: Moodle, estrategia didáctica, enseñanza de física, bachillerato.
Logros académicos e inclusión social de personas sordociegas mediante la tecnología: Historia de vida
Authors: Ramirez Beltran Freddy Efraín , Rueda Ortíz Armando Marcelo , García-Cobas Rudy , Tapia-Leon Mariela
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo ofrece un perfil biográfico de Sonia Margarita Villacrés Mejía, una persona sordociega a causa de un accidente a sus 12 años. A pesar de esta adversidad, Sonia ha demostrado una notable perseverancia y motivación, logrando obtener varios títulos académicos tanto de tercer nivel como de cuarto nivel. La tecnología ha jugado un papel crucial en su vida personal y profesional, permitiéndole superar desafíos significativos. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue indagar la historia de vida de Sonia Villacrés, enfocándose en sus logros académicos, su inclusión educativa y social y destacando el papel de la tecnología en estos aspectos. Esta investigación, basada en los métodos documental y de historia de vida, indaga sobre la vida de Sonia Villacrés y también describe las herramientas tecnológicas que ella usó para mejorar su calidad de vida como persona sordociega. Para recopilar datos, se realizó un análisis documental de diversas fuentes en Internet, como: textos, videos, sitios web y entrevistas. Como principal resultado se destaca su ferviente apoyo a la inclusión educativa de personas con discapacidad. Para dar a conocer la historia de vida de Sonia Villacrés y resaltar el papel de la tecnología, se diseñó un sitio web que recopila y comparte esta información con la sociedad.
A case report on Ratol paste poisoning in addition with oleander buds
Authors: SHOBA S P  , KARTHICK KUMAR S  , SANTHOSHKUMAR S G
Published: December 2024

Rodenticide poisoning, particularly with yellow phosphorus-based formulations like Ratol paste, poses a significant public health challenge in rural India due to its widespread availability and high toxicity. This report describes a fatal case of suicidal poisoning involving a 20-year-old male who ingested a lethal dose of Ratol paste alongside oleander buds. Despite prompt medical interventions, including gastric lavage, intravenous N-acetylcysteine (NAC), vitamin K, plasmapheresis, and supportive care, the patient succumbed to progressive hepatic encephalopathy, coagulopathy, and septic shock.
Yellow phosphorus, present in Ratol paste, is a potent toxin that rapidly affects multiple organ systems, primarily targeting the liver. Its mechanism includes disruption of fatty acid oxidation and ATP production, leading to severe hepatic and systemic toxicity. Oleander ingestion exacerbated the condition due to its additional cardiotoxic properties. The case underscores the critical need for stringent regulation of hazardous substances like Ratol paste and enhanced public awareness to mitigate accidental and intentional poisoning incidents.
INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO DA EAD NAS UNIVERSIDADES PÚBLICAS: ANÁLISE DAS REPERCUSSÕES DO SISTEMA UNIVERSIDADE ABERTA DO BRASIL NA UFPA
Authors: Kato Fabíola Bouth Grello , Alves Amanda Oliveira de Almeida
Published: December 2024

Este artigo analisa o processo de institucionalização da Educação a Distância (EaD) na Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). O objetivo central da pesquisa foi analisar a incorporação da modalidade EaD, por meio do programa Universidade Aberta do Brasil (UAB), na UFPA, e as repercussões organizacionais impostas pela adoção desse modelo de oferta para a universidade. Na metodologia, optou-se pela abordagem qualitativa, na qual foi realizada a pesquisa documental, onde elegeu-se como base para a análise o documento Referenciais para o processo de institucionalização da educação a distância (EaD) no Sistema Universidade Aberta do Brasil (UAB), publicado pelo MEC/Capes. A coleta dos dados se deu por meio de um questionário on-line, respondido por sete (7) cursos de graduação a distância da UFPA. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciaram que o processo de institucionalização da EaD, por meio do sistema UAB, na UFPA, provoca mudanças na organização tradicional da universidade, o que envolve problemáticas, tais como: a alteração das relações de trabalho, o esvaziamento da formação universitária e a flexibilização institucional.
OS DESAFIOS DE UMA POLÍTICA PÚBLICA INTERSETORIAL QUE ATENDA AS QUESTÕES DE SAÚDE DOS ESTUDANTES DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Santos Edson Manoel dos , Roggero Rosemary
Published: December 2024

Quanto mais complexa a sociedade, maior a preocupação com a superação dos problemas de saúde pública que se julga, administrativamente, poderem ser solucionados por programas intersetoriais. É o caso do Programa Saúde na Escola, criado em 2007, a partir de recomendações de organismos internacionais, como tem se dado em várias políticas sociais, sob o manto da Nova Gestão Pública, no estado capitalista, em sua faceta neoliberal. Assim, apresenta-se como objetivo desta pesquisa compreender como se dá a atuação e o alcance dos Grupos de Trabalho Intersetorias do Programa Saúde na Escola. Os resultados que representam o Programa em estados e capitais de todas as regiões do país, apontam que há desafios para se efetivar o acompanhamento do Programa, considerando a atuação dos entes federados na aplicação dos recursos destinados ao atendimento dos objetivos propostos no Programa, e também de suas práticas concretas, no cotidiano das relações entre os setores saúde e educação, desde os Ministérios, até as Secretarias Municipais. Entre os pontos que são observados, utilizando-se a Abordagem do Ciclo de Políticas como ferramenta, está o fato de não haver avaliação sobre os resultados das ações implementadas, após 17 anos de criação do Programa.
NEOLIBERALISMO E POLÍTICA DE EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR: UMA ANÁLISE DO ARTIGO 170 EM SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Mader Daniela , Mueller Rafael Rodrigo
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a criação da política de recurso financeiro concedido em forma de bolsa de estudos na educação superior instituída pelo artigo 170 da Constituição do Estado de Santa Catarina, sob o aspecto do desenvolvimento da racionalidade neoliberal, por meio dos processos legislativos que lhe deram origem. O estudo relata tais processos, aborda as características e a atuação lógica normativa da racionalidade neoliberal pela perspectiva de Pierre Dardot e Christian Laval (2016) e, por fim, avalia a prática neoliberal nos processos legislativos. Considerando a natureza controversa do campo educacional, se questiona a atuação do Estado na contribuição da mercantilização da educação. O estudo possui abordagem qualitativa e fins descritivos, uma vez que apresenta sistematicamente os processos legislativos da política pública. A razão neoliberal foi reconhecida na política do artigo 170 por meio da intervenção do Estado que estimula a competitividade econômica e propicia a mercantilização da educação.
PARADIPLOMACIA E INTERNACIONALIZAÇÃO DO ENSINO SUPERIOR: O NÚCLEO DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS DE MATO GROSSO (NURIMAT)
Authors: Jesus Déberson Ferreira , Martins Joira Aparecida Leite de Oliveira Amorim , De Oliveira Caroline Pereira
Published: December 2024

Este artigo discute teoricamente o conceito de paradiplomacia e avalia o Núcleo de Relações Internacionais de Mato Grosso (Nurimat) como ator paradiplomático. Metodologicamente, baseia-se em pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. Apresenta-se a estrutura e funcionamento do Nurimat e sua atuação em dois casos práticos: o acordo de cooperação com a Universidade Agrícola do Sul da China (SCAU) para criação do Centro Brasil-China de Pesquisa em Tecnologia Sustentável e Inovação do Agronegócio de Mato Grosso (BCAgriMT) e a criação do Centro de Língua Chinesa e de Desenvolvimento de Ciência e Tecnologia Agrícola. Argumenta-se sobre a importância da paradiplomacia para a política externa, sua relação com o Ministério das Relações Exteriores (MRE) e as possibilidades de avanço nas pesquisas desse campo emergente. Verifica-se que o Nurimat, universidades e outros possíveis novos atores são exemplos a serem observados no desenvolvimento das relações internacionais por agentes subnacionais. Discute-se que não há competição direta entre o Estado e atores subnacionais na paradiplomacia. No entanto, a percepção de que atividades paradiplomáticas são de "baixa política" marginaliza esse processo, resultando em uma compreensão limitada da atuação de atores subnacionais e suas consequências na política internacional. A pesquisa aponta que a cooperação nos BRICS oferece um campo fértil para estudar a paradiplomacia e a eficácia da política educacional, focando nas parcerias entre universidades, atores subnacionais e seus impactos na educação e inovação.