bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Remote Sensing in Forest Management
Authors: Bratu Iulian Alexandru
Published: July 2019

Forest management, as a component of the management of natural protected areas, has the mission to adopt the most effective measures in relation to climate change. The forest management activity is based on management plans drawn up for a period of 10 years, a period appreciated, until recently, to be sufficient for management plans to be considered up to date. Their updating is done with the data provided in field by the rangers through direct observations and measurements, but the accuracy of these data is complemented by data obtained through modern technologies. Analyses of the distribution of forest vegetation, its composition and its evolution, both in time and in the area, and last but not least, the technical measures for implementing the most effective treatments for preserving its health, the optimal structure and biomass production is made using the latest technology, such as Free Open Source Software and GIS. Recent services provided free of charge by some remote sensing operators make it possible to adopt the most appropriate technical measures, real-time tracking of their implementation and expected results. This paper aims to bring to light some of the most useful free remote sensing services and how to use them.
Statistical Methods for Solving Transportation Problems
Authors: Baboş Alina
Published: July 2019

Transportation problem is one of the models of Linear Programming problem. It deals with the situation in which a commodity from several sources is shipped to different destinations with the main objective to minimize the total shipping cost. There are three well-known methods namely, North West Corner Method Least Cost Method, Vogel’s Approximation Method to find the initial basic feasible solution of a transportation problem. In this paper, we present some statistical methods for finding the initial basic feasible solution. We use three statistical tools: arithmetic and harmonic mean and median. We present numerical examples, and we compare these results with other classical methods.
Fiscal-Budgetary Policy as a Stimulation Tool of Economic Growth and of the Level of the Financial Resources of the State
Authors: Florişteanu Elena , Florişteanu Dragoș
Published: July 2019

The fiscal and budget policies developed over the last few years by policy makers emphasize fiscal relaxation measures in order to stimulate economic growth. Expected by employers and employees alike, they sometimes lead to results opposite to those pursued, especially if they do not take into account the particularities of the economic domains concerned and the social realities of the state. Due to the limited and often insufficient financial resources, it is necessary to stimulate those areas considered as generators of growth, and a good example in this sense is the research, development and innovation. In the context of the difficulties of ensuring an optimal level of public funding, it becomes increasingly obvious that legislative changes of fiscal and budgetary nature and how they can be implemented can be both a basis for the sustainability of public finances and for increasing competitiveness and a disturbing factor in the labor market and progress.
Financial Stability - Fundamental Pillar of Macroeconomic Balance and Stability
Authors: Stanciu Leontin
Published: July 2019

The financial stability is a fundamental condition for ensuring and maintaining the balance and the stability at macroeconomic level. At the same time, ensuring the macroeconomic financial stability is a priority of the state’s economic security as well as of all the public authorities having responsibilities in the field of the macro-prudential regulation and supervision. In this context, our scientific approach aims at systematizing, deepening and developing this fundamental issue of the financial theory and practice.
E-Health: Legal and Security Challenges
Authors: Belova Gabriela , Pavlov Stanislav
Published: July 2019

In accordance with the National Security Strategy of the Republic of Bulgaria, updated in 2018, the health of Bulgarian citizens is defined as a vital national interest. The analysis of the data on basic health-demographic indicators shows that our country is currently facing significant national security risks associated with a high level of total and premature mortality, high maternal and infant mortality, high level of disability and low life expectancy, as well as low indicators during the years of good health. The authors consider that improving the health of the nation is inextricably linked to the readiness of the national health system to respond and to provide adequate and continuous medical assistance of good quality. One of the major challenges for the contemporary globalized world is the rapid entering of information and communication technologies in healthcare. The article attempts to outline some of the legal and ethical issues that could arise when information and communication technologies are introduced into the healthcare system (e.g. the use of various applications for mobile devices, remote therapy and disease monitoring, etc.) from a point of view human rights doctrine and the protection of personal data.
Towards Coherent European Crime Victims Policies and Practices
Authors: Chankova Dobrinka , Georgieva Gergana
Published: July 2019

This study explores the latest developments on the European scale of the policies and practices towards victims of crime. Due to many economic and political factors a lot of people are in movement and exposed to the risk of becoming victims of crime. During the last decade the statistics already records enhanced victimization of the global European society. These have provoked numerous legislative actions and practical initiatives in order to ensure safety, to prevent falling victims to crime and to protect better victim’s rights and needs. The European Protection Order Directive, Victims’ Directive and Convention against domestic violence, are among the most advanced legal acts worldwide. However, it is observed that their implementation in Europe is asymmetric and sometimes problematic. This paper explores the role of the national governments and specialized agencies and mainly the deficits in their activities leading to the non-usage of victims of all the existing opportunities. The newest supra-national acts aiming at the acceleration of transposition and ratification of these important for the building of victim-friendly environment documents, are discussed. Practical recommendations for a more effective victim protection are developed.
Problem-Based Strategies for Teaching Military English
Authors: Dragomir Isabela-Anda , Niculescu Brânduşa-Oana , Obilişteanu Georgeta
Published: July 2019

Educators generally concur to the idea that one of the most essential goals of schooling is to empower students to become efficient problem solvers for the knowledge-based society. Problem-based learning (PBL) is an instructional methodology mainly focused on developing students’ abilities to deal with solving realistic issues by employing team-oriented strategies. The present paper discusses the opportunities of integrating PBL in the teaching of English for specific purposes, starting from the firm belief that by putting students in the role of effective collaborators, critical thinkers, creative problem-solvers, and capable communicators, the proposed strategies efficiently prepare cadets for real-life environments, for the challenges of their professional careers, and for an active citizenship. Drawing on a solid theoretical conceptualization of problem-based instruction, the article outlines the advantages of PBL for both teachers and students and proposes a series of practical strategies that are intended to facilitate our cadets’ development in four key skills – critical thinking, creativity, communication and collaboration, –with the help of project-based learning.
A Study of the Family Structure in Relation to Emotional Intelligence of High School Students
Authors: Lupu Valentin
Published: July 2019

The current study assessed and compared the emotional intelligence of 75 high school students who grew up with different family structures. High school students between the ages of 16-18 years were randomly selected from high schools in Bucharest, Romania. The General Emotional Intelligence Scale (GEIS) was used to measure the level of their emotional intelligence. In addition, a nonverbal test consisting of 20 face photoswith different facial expressions was used to measure a specific aspect of emotional intelligence, perceiving emotions. Results revealed that family structure does not influence emotional intelligence; however, when looking at the aspect of perceiving emotions, family structure influences this aspect of emotional intelligence.
Methodological Guidelines for the Technical Training of Judo Players in the Military System
Authors: Stănciulescu Robert , Stănciulescu Cristian , Beldiman Elvira
Published: July 2019

Judo, a sport playing a vital role in the training of the military, leads to the achievement of positive, multiple and unique effects, both in terms of developing the motor skills, but also in the formation, consolidation and improvement of applicative skills and aptitudes specific to close combat. The paper highlights the fact that the methods and contents specific to combat sports represent a useful and effective way of meeting the formative objectives in the context of the current Romanian Army missions, facilitating the physical adaptation of the combatants to the new demands imposed by the modern battlefield, characteristic of the actions carried out by NATO military structures.
Comunication Interface Prototype Used for Data Transmission at Electric Systems
Authors: Stroia Mihaela Dorica , Anghel Dorian , Moşteanu Dănuţ-Eugeniu , Haţiegan Cornel
Published: July 2019

Present paper presents design, build-up and testing of a communication interface used for data transmission at an electric system. The communication interface is a Serial Port Controller (SPC)RS485/RS422 and is part of a system used for monitoring electric parameters of a high power synchronous engine. Its main function is to collect information from analyser and bridge rectifier and to pass it to programmable logic controller and to display unit. TheRSx interface was designed using software Eagle 8.0.1 and its programming was made using software FlowCode 8. Physical and logical test results will be shown.
TRL Scale Limits for Policy for Research and Innovation in the Military Field
Authors: Pleşanu Toma , Pînzariu Sorin
Published: July 2019

At present, the TRL scale is used as an instrument in decision making regarding investments in research and development also at EU level. This requires different methods to make this instrument operational by adjusting (or understanding) TRL definitions. The scale must be adapted to the specific purpose of the funding by the EU of CDI programmes, because it does not approach the feedback mechanisms that are part of the innovation processes. This paper analyses conceptually and contextually the TRL scale also used in acquisitions of military equipment, in order to emphasize the necessity of the scale so that it corresponds to the purpose of the European decision makers.
Perlukah Kesehatan Mental Remaja? Menyelisik Peranan Regulasi Emosi dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dalam Diri Remaja
Authors: Yunanto Taufik Akbar Rizqi
Published: July 2019

. Mental health is an important issue related to adolescent in their life. One of activitiy done by adolescent to spend their free time both at home and at school is to play with friends. In addition, friends factor becomes one of the strengthening factors in adolescent mental health. This study aims to determine the role of emotional regulation and peers social support toward mental health. This research was conducted on 102 students from Senior High School Yogyakarta, varying from 15 – 18 years old. Data was collected using teacher’s role interview, teacher’s role questionnaire, Mental Health Scale (Y), Emotional Regulation (X1) scale, and Peers Social Support (X2) scale. Data was analyzed using Anova and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there was a strong  relationship (F = 66,628; p < 0,01) between emotional regulation and peers social support toward mental health. Based on the analysis of determination, obtained R2 of 0,574 or 57,4%. This shows that the percentage of contributions, both independent to dependent variables is equal to 57,4%. Further analysis is needed to find out the impact of emotional regulation and peers social support in improving mental health literacy.
Nature’s Role Toward Mental And Physical Healing Reflected On The Secret Garden By Frances Hudgson Burnett: An Ecocritical Reading
Authors: Herdiana Ignadhitya
Published: July 2019

This research aims to show the ability of nature to heal mental and physical of children that shown on The Secret Garden written by Frances Hudgson Burnett. The relation of nature and human in this novel are captured on the characters experience the transformation from illness to wellness when interact to the nature in the garden. We might should realize that the main function of literature is not only to entertain but also to teach us how important nature to human. In this case the writer uses qualitative methods and applies eco-criticism to explain how close the relation between nature and human. It means that human and nonhuman have benefited each other and it reflects on how nature or space can be the media of mental and physical healing, and healing power of nature is portrayed in this novel. The writer focuses on: 1) the relation between nature and human, 2) Nature as a media of mental and physical healing to the children depict on the novel interact with space and experience the goodness of nature.
Buen vivir y pueblos indígenas en Colombia
Authors: Rosa Oscar David Montero de la
Published: July 2019

ResumenA partir de la Constitución Política de 1991, Colombia se reconoce como un país multiétnico y pluricultural. Los 102 Pueblos Indígenas existentes en el país tienen como principios de lucha el Territorio, la Cultura, la Autonomía y la Unidad. Hoy el movimiento indígena colombiano, es un referente consolidado, a pesar del exterminio físico y cultural. Actualmente 36 pueblos están en riesgo de extinción, a raíz de las políticas estatales, el conflicto armado interno y el desarrollo occidental.  El movimiento indígena platea alternativas propias de acuerdo a sus usos y costumbres para una sociedad diversa e intercultural para el Buen Vivir de la humanidad. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo presentar las dinámicas sociales, culturales y políticas de los Pueblos Indígenas, como sujetos políticos colectivos. Palabras claves: Buen Vivir, territorios indígenas, madre tierra y cosmovisión. AbstractColombia is a multiethnic and pluri-cultural country according to article 7 of the Political Constitution of Colombia. Achievement that was given by the resistance and cohesion of the indigenous movement, despite being only 3.28% of the Colombian population, where there are 102 indigenous peoples, which has as principles of struggle: territory, culture, autonomy and unity. Today the Colombian indigenous movement is a reference for the social movements of the country and the Abya Yala movement of peace that raises own alternatives according to their uses and customs for a diverse and intercultural society for the good living of humanity. Despite the fact that extermination in which it lives both physically and culturally, since there are 36 peoples in extinction, as a result of the state policies, the internal armed conflict and the development proposal posed by the West. This research project aims to explain the social, cultural and political dynamics that indigenous peoples have as collective political subjects with respect to the territory and the Good Living that is lived in it. Re meaning the traditions, the uses and imaginaries that we have to maintain our principles of struggle and identity, affected by current problems outside our peoples.Keywords: Good Living, indigenous territories, development, Mother Earth, cosmology, cosmogony, interculturality.
Analisis Yuridis Atas Hilangnya Hak Membela Diri Pada Persidangan Perkara Cepat Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Semarang
Authors: Sumardiana Benny
Published: July 2019

Persidangan perkara pelanggaran lalu lintas menggunakan Acara Pemeriksaan Cepat, dalam proses tersebut masyarakat dihadapkan pada sistem peradilan yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan putusan yang adil. Dalam menjatuhkan pidana pelanggaran lalu-lintas pada kendaraan bermotor banyak pertimbangan yang digunakan oleh Majelis Hakim baik dari segi legal yuridis maupun hal-hal lain termasuk keadaan sosial masyarakat. Masyarakat pada proses peradilan tidak dapat berdiri secara pasif untuk mendapatkan keadilan. Harus ada upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat yang menjadi pihak yang berperkara dalam peradilan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah melakukan proses pembelaan diri dalam tahapan pembuktian. Dalam sidang perkara cepat pelanggaran lalu lintas pihak memiliki kesempatan untuk melakukan pembelaan diri. Sebagai penegasan dalam artikel ini, yang dimaksud dengan hak pembelaan diri adalah Hak masyarakat untuk dihadapkan dengan peradilan yang sesuai prosedur. Tidak hanya semata-mata adanya keputusan merupakan acuan berjalannya peradilan, namun didapatkannya putusan yang adil secara formil maupun materiil juga merupakan keharusan. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat akan proses pembelaan diri menyebabkan mereka bersifat lebih pasif dan menyerahkan sepenuhnya kepada hakim untuk menganalisa perkara sekaligus memutuskan perkara tersebut tanpa melihat dari dua sisi sudut pandang para pihak.

 

ABSTRACT

The trial of traffic offence use the speedy trial procedure, in that process the community is exposed to the judicial system which aims to to get a fair decision. In giving the punishment on traffic offenders especially users of motor vehicles many of the considerations used by Tribunal Judges, both in terms of legal juridical or other things including community social conditions. Society in judicial process can not stand passively to get justice. There should be an attempt who implemented by the community become a party litigants in the judiciary. One effort that can be done is do the defending procces in the stage of the proof. In speedy trial procedure of traffic offence, the parties have the opportunity to conduct self-defense. As the assertion in this article, The meaning of the right self-defense is The right of the public to faced with the appropriate judicial procedure. Not only the sheer existence of decision is the reference over the judiciary, but get a fair decision in formyl or materially also a must. Lack of knowledge society about the process of self-defense cause they are more passive and submit completely the judge to analyze the case and decide the matter without looking from either side of the point of view of the parties.

 
Pengisian Jabatan Gubernur Dan Wakil Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Berdasar Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2012 Tentang Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: HANDITYA BINOV
Published: July 2019

Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia mengakui dan menghormati satuan-satuan pemerintahan daerah yang bersifat khusus atau bersifat istimewa yang diatur dengan undang-undang. Negara juga menghormati kesatuan-kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat serta hak-hak tradisonalnya sepanjang masih hidup dan sesuai dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan prinsip Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, yang diatur dalam undang-undang. Dengan adanya hal tersebut di atas maka pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala daerah di daerah tersebut terpengaruh oleh kesatuan-kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat serta hak-hak tradisonalnya sepanjang masih hidup dan sesuai dengan perkembangan masyarakat. Dengan adanya Undang-undang Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menggambarkan keadaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang merupakan daerah khusus atau istimewa dan negara menghormati daerah yang mempunyai sifat khusus atau istimewa. Pengisian jabatan gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sudah sesuai dengan asas demokrasi, karena hakikat demokrasi itu sendiri adalah kehendak rakyat itu sendiri

 
PERANCANGAN DESAIN GRAFIS MEDIA PROMOSI WEBSITE PASAR PAPRINGAN BAGI KELUARGA URBAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Arden Steven , Saraswati R.A Dita , Pradita Puspita Yuli
Published: July 2019

Papringan Market is located in Ngadiprono Hamlet, Ngadimulyo Village, Kedu District, Temanggung, and Central Java. The Papringan market has a big idea to build a village from the village by revitalizing it. The Papringan market has good potential for tourist areas, because it has a unique transaction method, this market uses "pring" coins for trading. In addition, the creation of this market also changes the public order from the unused or the disposal of wasteland into a useful land. The design goal is to promote the Papringan Market to be better known by urban families in Indonesia.The research method used is Field observation, interviews with Papringan Market activists, and target markets research with quantitative methods through online questionnaires on 100 respondents. The main media used are Website and Video. The visuals raised the traditional elements such as bamboo, unique elements of space, and typical activities in the area that are not owned by other traditional markets. This promotion uses websites as the main media, because it is interactive, attractive, global reach, and up-to-date information. The results of this design are expected the Papringan Market opportunity more visible to residents in other big cities and able to reach urbanites in other cities, which are in fact traditional tourism activists.
PREFERENSI PRIVASI VISUAL PADA RUANG KERJA TIM REDAKSI KANTOR PUSAT SURAT KABAR PIKIRAN RAKYAT BANDUNG
Authors: Azka Hafizha , Setyoningrum Yunita , Sugata Ferlina
Published: July 2019

This research explores how the open-plan office space in the Pikiran Rakyat Bandung head office influences the visual privacy preferences of the editorial staff. The aim is to find out what visual privacy is needed by the employees and the factors that might cause visual privacy disturbance on the employees of the open-plan office. The research observed several workstations with the potential of visual privacy disturbances, namely workstations that: a) is back-to-back with the walkway, b) is located at a walkway junction, c) is directly adjacent to the door, d) is adjacent to joint work facilities, e) is facing other coworkers, and f) is close to other co-workers on the right or left side. The research method was descriptive qualitative, using field observations and interviews to collect data. The result shows that: a) The interior settings of the workspace in open office space adjacent to coworkers both on the right side and left side are the most dominant factors that cause disruption to employees in visual privacy; b) Characteristics of employee’s task which need solitude condition influence visual privacy preferences the most, especially in the work layout (monitor). Thus, office space planning in an open office space at the Bandung People's Mind headquarters should consider the need for visual privacy by a) Rearranging the interior settings of the workspace with the ideal amount of workspace, b) Adding physical barriers between workspaces, and c) Arranging centralized shared work facilities for employees in open office space, hence minimalize disturbance from the conducted activities.
REPOSITIONING BRAND SHIBOTIK UNTUK MEMBANGUN CITRA BARU SEBAGAI BATIK LIMITED EDITION
Authors: Nurlaili Fitri , Rismantojo Sandy
Published: July 2019

Positioning holds an important role in a branding activity; it enables a product to stand out in the minds of consumers compared to other competitor. If there is some fault in positioning, it will impact badly on a brand. It happens to one of Indonesian local brand, Shibotik. Shibotik combines traditional Japanese manual resist dyeing technique (Shibori) and Indonesian batik techniques, to produce an innovation in batik development so that it will give a wide variety of consumers in buying batik. Shibotik sells their product quite expensive, but the brand positioning is not suitable with goals that have been set on, which doesn't create an impression of limited edition products for the desired target. To overcome the problem issued above, repositioning need to be made so that Shibotik could construct an image as limited edition batik, with 24-40 years old woman as the main target. Before making this design several methods were carried out, namely the method of observation, questionnaires, interviews and literature. To give an unique concept in the design, a clean design was applied to produce a limited edition image. The main media that used to reposition the Shibotik brand are Instagram and websites, magazine, look books and store designs as supporting media. Hopefully with the Shibotik brand repositioning, the brand will have a new position as an innovative limited edition batik product.
Geostatistical Analysis with Copula-based Models of Madograms, Correlograms and Variograms
Authors: Ouoba Fabrice , Diakarya Barro , Talkibing Hay Yoba
Published: July 2019

This paper investigates models of stochastic dependence with geostatistical tools. Specifically, we use copulas to propose new models of stochastic spatial tools such as variograms, correlograms and the madograms. Copula versions of covariograms are provided both in second stationnary and intrinsic frameworks. Moreover, some usual families of models of variograms are claried with the corresponding parameters.
Inequalities for the Taylor Coefficients of Spiralike Functions Involving q-differential Operator
Authors: Reddy K. Amarender , Karthikeyan Kadhavoor Ragavan , Murugusundaramoorthy G.
Published: July 2019

Making use of q-analogue of the well-known differential operator, we provide a formal extension of a bi-univalent spiralike and bi-univalent strongly spiralike functions. We obtain the inequalities for theÂ  Maclaurin-Taylor coefficients of the functions belonging to the defined subclasses. Further we have provided some applications of our main results.
On Companion B-algebras
Authors: Naingue Lynnel , Vilela Jocelyn
Published: July 2019

This study introduces the concept of companion \emph{B}-algebra and establishes some of its properties. Also, this paper introduces the notions of $\odot$-subalgebra and $\odot$-ideal of a companion \emph{B}-algebra and investigates their relationship. Furthermore, this study establishes some homomorphic properties of $\odot$-subalgebra and $\odot$-ideal.
Kepercayaan diri remaja panti asuhan Aisyiyah dan implikasinya terhadap layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Monnalisza Monnalisza , S Neviyarni
Published: July 2019

Low self-esteem is one of the problems experienced by orphanage adolescents. This study aims to describe adolescent self-confidence in terms of aspects of self-esteem, self-competence and feelings towards others. This research included in quantitative descriptive research. The study population was foster children in the Aisyyah Orphanage in Koto Tangah Branch, Padang, totaling 45 people. The sample uses purposive sampling. The results showed the level of adolescent confidence in the Aisyiyah Orphanage was in the moderate category. It was seen from the ability to judge themselves, comfort themselves, achieve perceived success, ability to deal with problems, problem-solving abilities, and feelings of being accepted by others, who were in the medium category, and indicators of feeling respected by others in the low category.
Hubungan kondisi lingkungan keluarga dengan hasil belajar siswa sekolah menengah atas
Authors: Putri Nofitria Eka , Nirwana Herman , Syahniar Syahniar
Published: July 2019

Hasil belajar merupakan gambaran kemampuan siswa setelah mengikuti proses belajar mengajar dalam rentangan waktu tertentu. belajar itu sendiri merupakan suatu proses dari seseorang yang berusaha untuk memperoleh suatu bentuk perubahan perilaku yang relatif menetap. Salah satu faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi adalah kondisi lingkungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa, (2) untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi lingkungan keluarga, dan (3) untuk menguji hubungan antara kondisi lingkungan keluarga dengan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis pendekatan deskriptif dan korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini siswa SMAN 4 Kota Solok yang terdaftar pada semester Januari-Juni tahun ajaran 2017/2018 dan sampel sebanyak 180 siswa yang dipilih dengan Proposional Stratified Random Sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner Kondisi Lingkungan Keluarga dengan reliabilitas 0,717 dan hasil ledger nilai siswa SMAN 4 Kota Solok semester genap tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik deskriptif dan teknik Pearson Product Moment. Temuan penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa: (1) kondisi lingkungan keluarga siswa berada pada kategori rendah, (2) hasil belajar siswa berada pada kategori sedang, (3) dan terdapat hubungan negative yang signifikan antara kondisi lingkungan keluarga dengan hasil belajar siswa dengan koefisien korelasi 0,219 dengan taraf signifikan 0,000.
Model Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Pada Pembelajaran PKn SD Negeri 23 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors: Indrawati Indrawati
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini berawal dari perlunya dilakukan perbaikan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD). Model kooperatif tipe STAD menjadikan siswa sebagai pusat pembelajaran (student centered). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar PKn di kelas V SD Negeri 23 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD merupakan model pembelajaran yang menempatkan siswa dalam kelompok belajar yang beranggotakan 5 atau 6 orang siswa. Model pembelajaran ini dilakukan melalui tujuh tahap, dimulai dari penyajian materi oleh guru, kegiatan belajar kelompok, pemeriksaan terhadap hasil kerja kelompok, mengerjakan tes secara individu, pemeriksaan hasil tes, dan penghargaan kelompok. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn siswa di kelas V SD Negeri 23 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Saran yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini agar guru dapat memperhatikan setiap langkah yang dilakukan.
Upaya meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam penggunaan metode pembelajaran melalui supervisi klinis di SD Negeri 29 Ganting
Authors: Jasnita Heni
Published: July 2019

Metode pembelajaran merupakan salah satu komponen yang sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan kegiatan belajar mengajar, karena di dalamnya memuat strategi agar anak didik dapat belajar secara efektif dan esifien. Berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan supervisi klinis di SD Negeri 29 Ganting Kecamatan Bayang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan , target yang diharapkan adalah kemampuan guru dalam menggunakan metode pembelajaran dengan asumsi bahwa melalui penerapan metode yang tepat maka proses ekplorasi, elaborasi dan konfirmasi dalam kegiatan inti pembelajaran dapat dioptimalkan sehingga prestasi belajar siswa menjadi meningkat. Peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam menggunakan metode pembelajaran melalui supervisi klinis merupakan salah satu solusi yang cukup efektif. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil akhir penelitian dimana guru dapat menguasai indikator yang ada dalam menentukan metode pembelajaran dan mencari metode yang benar-benar tepat dan sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran serta kondisi lingkungan kelas dan lingkungan sekolah itu sendiri yang selanjutnya memberikan manfaat bagi peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa dan peningkatan mutu sekolah.
O cuidado em liberdade: um ato de resistência política cotidiana
Authors: Lucena Marcela Adriana da Silva , Souza Maria Aparecida Araujo de , Schiavinato Ana Lourdes De Castro , Koosah Jana , Lima Sérgio Mota de
Published: July 2019

O referido artigo relata a experiência de um grupo de pessoas que atuaram como ativadores de rede e tutora no Projeto Engrenagens Ativação de Redes no ano de 2016, envolvendo dentre outros, os municípios de Colinas em Tocantins, Morrinhos em Goiás e São Bernardo do Campo em São Paulo. A partir de diferentes narrativas, expressa a constituição de um processo coletivo balizado na perspectiva da desinstitucionalização que, em contextos políticos e técnicos adversos, pautou-se em intervenções, estratagemas e rupturas para o tecimento cotidiano da rede de atenção psicossocial no território. O principal resultado do processo paira na materialização do cuidado psicossocial a partir da produção de articulações e relações que costuram uma rede viva e, ao mesmo tempo, a sustentam. A possibilidade dos profissionais da rede ter contado com um apoiador no cotidiano e por um período prolongado de tempo (alguém que ajudou na problematização, articulação e construção de respostas diante dos desafios diários), produziu, mesmo que parcialmente, experiências concretas de organização e sustentação de situações de crise nos serviços substitutivos, a partir de um pacto e operação coletiva.   As experiências e narrativas apontam, ao final, que o cuidado em liberdade se desenha processualmente e a partir de entrelaçamentos de ações permeadas pela dimensão técnica e da gestão. Reafirmam ainda que a luta por uma sociedade sem manicômios não é o ponto de chegada, mas o ponto de partida que se constitui como uma operação permanente ética, clínica e política de transformação das realidades.Palavras-chave: Reforma Psiquiátrica. Desinstitucionalizção. Resistência Política. Rede de Atenção Psicossocial. Cuidado.
Exploration and Research on Fault Maintenance System of New Generation Weather Radar
Authors: Yan Haitao
Published: July 2019

In order to improve the standardization, specialization, intelligence and timeliness of the new generation weather radar fault repair, the technical threshold of radar fault repair is greatly reduced, so that the general operators can carry out radar fault repair work. In order to achieve this goal, this paper designs a new generation weather radar fault repair system, which aims to solve two problems: one is to solve the causes and locations of the new generation weather radar faults which can be quickly and accurately detected and diagnosed[1]; the other is to solve the problem that the grass-roots radar operational staff are inexperienced in maintenance and will not be repaired, and to provide visual through the maintenance system. Maintenance methods and steps with expert intelligence level [2], so that general radar operators can operate radar fault repair according to video steps, and have the technical level of maintenance experts, to achieve breakthroughs in technical difficulties of radar fault repair, to achieve both disease detection and treatment effect, to improve the efficiency of the use of new generation weather radar and to achieve modern technical equipment support. Chemistry plays an important role and significance.
Hot Cracking Susceptibility of 800H and 825 Nickel-Base Superalloys during Welding via Spot Varestraint Test
Authors: Hsieh Chih-Chun , Pao Ching-Yi , Wu Weite
Published: July 2019

Hot cracking susceptibility of fillers 52 and 82 in 800H and 825 nickel-base superalloys was discussed using the Spot Varestraint test. The fillers of 52 and 82 were added into nickel-base superalloys via a gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW).Experimental results showed that the hot cracking sensitivity of the nickel-base superalloys with filler at high temperature was lower than that without filler. The hot cracking sensitivity had a slight effect when the filler 82 was added. The total length of crack was increased, the liquid-solid (L-S) two-phase range is higher so that the hot cracking susceptibility will be raised. The morphologies of cracks included the intergranular crack in the molten pool, molten pool of solidification cracking, heat-affected zone of intergranular cracks, and transgranular crack in the heat-affected zone.
A SUCCINCT ANALYSIS OF MITIGATING LIQUIDITY RISK IN ISLAMIC BANKS IN THE LIGHT OF LIQUIDITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES
Authors: Puneri Atharyanshah , Dhiraj Naeem Suleman , Benraheem Hafiz
Published: July 2019

Liquidity management has been incessantly challenging for the financialinstitutions and especially Islamic financial institutions due to their nature of business. The�convoluted nature of liquidity management impedes the task of Islamic banks in managing�their liquidity efficiently. Given the intricacies of the subject matter, this paper delves into�elaborating the key aspects of liquidity management; subsequently, discusses the�consequences of poor liquidity management and problems inherent in managing the latter by�analyzing the real-life failure of Islamic financial institution as a result identifying the issues that could possibly jeopardize the existence of the Islamic banks. Finally, equipping the�readers with tools to mitigate the liquidity risk.
The Peregrinations of panjgāh
Authors: Wright Owen
Published: July 2019

One of the more durable elements in the modal repertoires of the art-music traditions of the Middle East and Central Asia, panjgāh has a recorded history going back to the beginning of the fourteenth century, and all major theoretical texts of the following centuries refer to it. Discussed here is the documentation of its emergence, diffusion and morphological development, leading to a presentation and comparison of contemporary forms from Turkey to Xinjiang, manifestly diverse but in several cases still demonstrably related.
ORYANTALİZM, EDWARD SAİD VE SANAT TARİHİNDE DEĞİŞİMLER
Authors: COŞKUN Zeki
Published: July 2019

Edward Said, Oryantalizm (1978) ve izleyen çalışmalarıyla sosyal bilimlerin çeşitli dallarında olduğu gibi, sanat tarihi ve yazımına da kuramsal, yöntemsel, kavramsal katkılar getirmiştir. Bu katkıları tartışıp değerlendirmek, Oryantalizmin "muhatap"larından Türkiye'de sanat tarihçileri bekleyen görevlerdendir.
AZİZ ANTHONY ATEŞİNİN ORTA ÇAĞ AVRUPA TOPLUMUNA ETKİLERİ
Authors: SERDAR Murat , ÖZER Gülnur
Published: July 2019

Eskiçağlardan beri insanların en önemli geçim kaynağı olan toprak, insanoğlunun hayatını kolaylaştırdığı gibi aynı zamanda da ciddi hastalıklarla ölümlerine de sebebiyet verebilmekteydi. Yaşanan iklimsel değişiklikler, bazı hayvan türlerinin bitkilere zarar vermesi ve bunların sonucunda da ekolojik dengenin bozulması kıtlığı yol açmaktaydı. Bu kıtlık da beraberinde salgın hastalıkları getirmekte ve bunlar yüzünden binlerce insan ölmekteydi. Dünyanın birçok yerinde olduğu gibi kıtlık Avrupa’da da kendisini zaman zaman hissettirmiştir. Kıtlığın yanında bazı tahıl ürünlerinin bolca tüketimi de tedavisi zor olan hastalıkları tetikleyebilmekteydi. Ortaçağ Avrupası’nda Hristiyanlıkla beraber yaygınlaşan çavdar üretimi sonrasında bilhassa Kuzey Avrupa topraklarında bu nedene bağlı ölümlere sıkça rastlanmaktadır. Tıptaki adı ile ergotizm olan ve halk arasında yaygın kullanılışıyla Aziz Anthony Ateşi, çavdarmahmuzu ile kontamine olmuş çavdar ekmeği yenmesi sonrası ortaya çıkan ve bu da uzuvların kangrenine, merkezi sinir sisteminin işlevindeki rahatsızlıklara ve de sonuçta ölüme neden olmaktaydı. Biz de bu çalışmada Aziz Anthony ateşi ve Ortaçağ Avrupası’na tesiri hakkında bilgi vereceğiz.
College alcohol beliefs and alcohol use: Testing moderations by cultural orientations and ethnicity
Authors: Lui P. Priscilla , Berkley Shalanda R. , Zamboanga Byron
Published: July 2019

Alcohol is considered an integral part of the college life; students who hold stronger college alcohol beliefs typically consume more alcohol and experience more negative drinking consequences. Asian Americans are increasingly at risk for hazardous alcohol use, yet little research has focused on whether college alcohol beliefs are conceptualized similarly in this group and whether individuals’ cultural orientations moderate the relations between college alcohol beliefs and alcohol involvement. Asian American (N = 439; Mage = 22.77, 42.6% women) and Euro American (N = 161; Mage = 21.04; 41.6% women) undergraduate students were recruited to test measurement invariance of the College Life Alcohol Salience Scale (CLASS) and the Stephenson Multigroup Acculturation Scale (SMAS). We examined the relations between college alcohol beliefs and alcohol involvement, and the degree to which cultural orientations and ethnicity moderated these relations. Scores from a 14-item CLASS and a 26-item SMAS demonstrated scalar invariance across Asian and Euro American groups. Bivariate correlations showed robust associations between college alcohol beliefs and alcohol involvement. Among Asian and Euro Americans who were not immersed in their ethnic heritage society, students were at greater odds of being a drinker when they endorsed stronger college alcohol beliefs, and drinkers consumed more alcohol when they endorsed lower college alcohol beliefs. Interventions aimed to prevent alcohol use and misuse can assess and target students’ college alcohol beliefs and promote greater connectedness to their ethnic heritage cultures.
PERUBAHAN DIMULAI DARI DIRI SENDIRI: Pendidikan Dasar Bagi Kaum Remaja & Pemuda
Authors: Tafonao Talizaro
Published: July 2019

Pemuda adalah tulang punggung peradaban. Kemajuan dunia sangat erat berkaitan dengan sosok yang satu ini. Wajar bila kalangan tokoh dunia sangat mementingkan eksistensi pemuda, sebab mereka sadar bahwa potensi yang mereka miliki sangat sanggup mengubah jalan sejarah dunia.Jadi pemuda adalah suatu generasi yang dipundaknya terbebani berbagai macam-macam harapan. Hal ini dapat dimengerti karena pemuda diharapkan sebagai generasi penerus, yang akan melanjutkan perjuangan generasi sebelumnya, generasi yang mengisi dan melanjutkan estafet pembangunan harus berdiri didepan untuk mealakukan suatu perubahan. Di dalam masyarakat, pemuda merupakan satu identitas yang potensial. Kedudukannya yang strategis sebagai penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa dan sumber insani bagi pembangunan bangsa ini.Pemuda yang hebat adalah pemuda yang tidak menyombongkan prestasi keluarganya, tetapi pemuda yang hebat adalah pemuda yang mandiri dan mau berpacu untuk tidak menggantungkan diri pada siapapun kecuali Allah, ia menjadi yang tangguh, ia berusaha memacu dirinya menjadi lebih baik dari hari ke hari sampai akhirnya ia bisa merubah lingkungannya. Ia menjadi pemuda yang percaya diri.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DALAM MASYARAKAT MAJEMUK
Authors: Tafonao Talizaro
Published: July 2019

Bagaimana cara membawa teori Pendidikan Agama Kristen (sering disingkat PAK) di dalam buku dan diskusi di kelas-kelas teologi agar sampai kepada kehidupan nyata, inilah fokus issu disini. Dengan berhasil mempelajari materi ajar ini dibangku kuliah, lantas apakah memang benar selama ini kita telah mempraktekkan Kristen yang bisa dipahami olah orang lain yang bukan seagama dengan kita, khususnya Islam?
Access Point Implementation to Unifi Device with RADIUS and Captive Portal Authentication Method in PT XYZ
Authors: Halimatussa'diyah
Published: July 2019

The level of security at Local Area Network (LAN) that used today requires renewable technology. If the technology used is generally outdated and only uses a single password for protection, it is going to be easy to attacked by cyber criminals. Captive Portal is a static web page that force the user to login if want to use the network, it also needed for redirecting any user to specific partners website. RADIUS will take care for the validity from the user because RADIUS is an AAA Protocol (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) for application like a network access or dynamic IP. RADIUS enables for server to filter anyone that want to enter the network. It will eliminates the vulnerability from the usage of network access and make the local area network more secure.
Manajemen Strategi
Authors: Prabowo Rachmad Gesah Mukti
Published: July 2019

Rangkuman materi manajemen strategi yang memberikan gambaran umum terkait manajemen strategi dasar
Efficient estimation of stereo thresholds: what slope should be assumed for the psychometric function?
Authors: Serrano-Pedraza Ignacio , Vancleef Kathleen , Herbert William , Goodship Nicola , Woodhouse Maeve , Read Jenny
Published: July 2019

Bayesian staircases are widely used in psychophysics to estimate detection thresholds. Simulations have revealed the importance of the parameters selected for the assumed subject’s psychometric function in enabling thresholds to be estimated with small bias and high precision. One important parameter is the slope of the psychometric function, or equivalently its spread. This is often held fixed, rather than estimated for individual subjects, because much larger numbers of trials are required to estimate the spread as well as the threshold. However, if this fixed value is wrong, the threshold estimate can be biased. Here we determine the optimal slope to minimize bias and maximize precision when measuring stereoacuity with Bayesian staircases. We performed 2- and 4AFC disparity detection stereo experiments in order to measure the spread of the disparity psychometric function in human observers assuming a Logistic function. We found a wide range, between 0.03 and 3.5 log10 arcsec, with little change with age. We then ran simulations to examine the optimal spread using the real data. From our simulations and for three different experiments, we recommend selecting assumed spread values between the percentiles 60-80% of the population distribution of spreads (these percentiles can be extended to other type of thresholds). For stereo thresholds, we recommend a spread σ=1.7 log10 arcsec for 2AFC (slope 𝛽 = 4.3/log10 arcsec), and σ=1.5 log10 arcsec for 4AFC (𝛽 = 4.9/log10 arcsec). Finally, we compared a Bayesian procedure (ZEST using the optimal σ) with five Bayesian procedures that are versions of ZEST-2D, Psi, and Psi-marginal. In general, our recommended procedure showed the lowest threshold bias and highest precision.
The Main Characteristics of Arabic Borrowed Words in Bahasa Melayu
Authors: Al-Zubaidi Khairi O.
Published: July 2019

Bahasa Melayu (Malaysian Language) like other languages has borrowed a number of words from other languages. This paper presents a study of Arabic borrowed words in Bahasa Melayu. It illustrates the main characteristics of the Arabic borrowed words: nouns of different types, adjectives, astrology, sciences, finance, trade, commerce, religious words and daily expressions. The researcher brought together ten categories of loan words (in three languages, Malay, Arabic and English). In conclusion, the researcher finds out that the main stream of Arabic borrowed words in Bahasa Melayu is due to the large influence of Islam. This study will provide the groundwork for further researches which will lead to enrich the linguistics and Islamic studies.
Cyber Conflict in Political Science: A Review of Methods and Literature
Authors: Gorwa Robert , Smeets Max
Published: July 2019

As cyber operations have become a central aspect of modern espionage and intelligence gathering, and now appear to serve as an important element of contemporary foreign policy, political scientists are increasingly publishing work on cyber conflict. However, this literature remains somewhat nascent, and has yet to fully tap into the potential methodological insights of political science. In this paper, we seek to systematically review all cyber conflict articles published in a top-100 political science journal between 1990-2018. We perform a bibliometric analysis, identifying key articles and thematic topics. We also perform a methodological review in an effort to understand the most widely used methods, approaches, and case studies deployed in the literature. The findings suggest that the field has perhaps focused on theoretical work at the expense of empirical work, and that cyber conflict scholarship has yet to fully draw upon the broader debates on case selection, case study research, and quantitative/qualitative work that have taken place in political methodology in the last two decades. We briefly conclude with potential future avenues of research that could help amend these challenges.