bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan Dan Persepsi Kegunaan Terhadap Niat Untuk Menggunakan Dan Penggunaan Aktual Teknologi Pembayaran Digital QRIS
Authors: Erwinsyah Erwinsyah , Ningsih Kartina Eka , S Syahruddin , Anjelita Kamila
Published: June 2023

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to test and analyze the technology acceptance model which consists of the variables perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, intention to use and actual use of QRIS digital payment technology. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Kutai Kartanegara who used QRIS. The research sample is 60 students who use QRIS digital payment technology. Sampling used purposive sampling technique and data analysis tool used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 4 software version 4.8.9. Based on the results of research where Perceived Ease of Use has a positive and significant effect on Intention to Use with t-statistics > t-table (2.049 > 1.96) so that the first hypothesis is accepted and proven true. Perceived usefulness has a positive and significant effect on intention to use with t-statistics > t-table (3.861 > 1.96) so that the second hypothesis is accepted and proven true. Intention to use has a positive and significant effect on actual use with t-statistics > t-table (5.514 > 1.96) so that the third hypothesis is accepted and proven true.
When Insight Hurts: Gestalt Therapy and the Narcissistically-Vulnerable Client
Authors: Greenberg Elinor
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: In this paper I discuss the difficulties narcissistic clients typically have in Gestalt therapy due to their low self-esteem, lack of an integrated and realistic self-image and inadequate seIf-supportive mechanisms. I use clinical examples to describe how to recognise these problems quickly and how to modify traditional Gestalt therapy so as to be more effective with these clients. Specifically, I propose that we will often get better therapeutic results if we carefully evaluate our client's current level of self-support and choose interventions in accord with that, instead of bringing to our client's attention whatever is the strongest figure for us. In practice, this often means avoiding certain types of insight-oriented interventions in the early stages of therapy and instead focusing on building trust and supporting the client's expression of his or her true feelings. Key words: narcissism, false self, mirroring, the 'Aha!' experience, defensive grandiosity, narcissistic vulnerability."
Culture and Body: A Phenomenological and Dialogic Inquiry
Authors: Clemmens Michael Craig , Bursztyn Arie
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: Major components of the complex field in which we live are our embodied selves, and the cultures in which we live. As Gestalt therapists, we need to understand and appraise the ways in which culture finds its expression and life through our bodies, and to understand the different themes and modes of the embodied existence of our clients. In this illuminating article, two therapists, with their roots in different cultures, collaborate in demonstrating their appreciation of these basic field conditions and the way that they shape our work as therapists. This article is based on a chapter to be included in Making a Difference, edited by Talia Levine Bar-Yoseph, a forthcoming publication. The editor of the British Gestalt Journal thanks the author and editor for permission to publish this material. Key words: culture, body, embodiment, field, Gestalt therapy, phenomenology."
A Babylonian Confusion?: On the Uses and Meanings of the Term 'Field'
Authors: Staemmler Frank-M.
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: Although fiequently employed within Gestalt psychotherapy, the term 'field' is rarely defined or the precise meaning exemplified. This paper therefore examines the ways in which it is used in various physical, philosophical, and psychological theories. Special attention is given to the field theory of Kurt Lewin (195 1), as well as to the notion of a field as applied in Ego, Hunger and Aggressior (Perls, 194711992) and Gestalt Therapy (Perls, Hefferline, and Goodman, 195 1). Similarities and differences between Lewin's and Perls'respective ideas ofa'field'are pointed out, and confounding ofcategories in Perls' and Goodman's theorising is scrutinised. Key words: critical realism, epistemology, field theory, holism, life space."
A Gestalt Approach to Learning and Training
Authors: Harris John Bernard
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: This paper looks at a number of factors relating to learning and training from a Gestalt perspective. I argue that the links between therapy and pedagogy are important. More specifically, 1 show the basis of a Gestalt theory of growth and learning using ideas drawn from Gestalt therapy theory, and develop this in terms of both the theory and practice of training. Key words: Gestalt therapy, growth, contact, learning, facilitation, training."
From individual symptoms to psychopathological fields. Towards a field perspective on clinical human suffering
Authors: Francesetti Gianni
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: In this article I introduce the concept of psychopathological field to move from an individualistic psychopathology towards a radically relational one. I have sought to describe the concept by tracing its roots, which lie deep in Gestalt psychology, in Gestalt therapy and in phenomenology – in its classical and neo-phenomenological formulations and in its deriva- tions in psychopathology and psychiatry. From this perspective, the psychopathological field is the field of experience that is actualised in the therapeutic encounter, bringing into play at the contact-boundary the absence which it conveys. To grasp the actualisation of the field and its movements, the therapist must develop an aesthetic sensibility, which is what enables him to become attuned to the root of the experience, where the psychopathological field emerges as an atmospheric presence, a perceptive prius, before distinct subjects and objects emerge. In this way the therapist perceives how the intentionalities for contact at play in the field move and shift, so as to reveal the presence of an absence, which can then be transformed into presence itself and beauty. Taking the subject of psychopathology to be the field instead of the individual opens up a radically relational horizon, with significant implications for both clinical practice and therapy. This perspective on Gestalt therapy seeks to remain faithful to its epistemological roots while tuning in to the developments and needs of contemporary psychotherapy. Key words: psychopathological field, psychopathology, aesthetics, domains of contact, perception, Gestaltung, pain, beauty, almost-entities, new-phenomenology, trans- generational."
Self in Experience, Gestalt Therapy, Science and Buddhism
Authors: Wolfert Ruth
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: In the beginning is field, and it is contact in the organidenvirmment field that is the first and simplest reality. This radical view forms the basis for Gestalt therapy theory. There are no fvrsd entities interacting to prcduce an effect; rather there is a contactful field effect that produces us in the moment. Side by side with this revolutionary view are holdwers from the particularly an individualistic focus on satisfyrng wants. This article looks at the Gestalt therapy view of self in the light of science and Bddlmm. It offers evidence from physics, physiology and neuroscience for the view that a contactful field effect produces experience and reality in the moment and shows what Buddhism could offer Gestalt therapy theory and practice to allow it to live up to the promise of its field theory. Key w& Gestalt therapy, self, self-image, field theory, physics, neuroscience, Buddhism, mdtation, contact, experiencing, wants."
Supervision from a Gestalt Therapy Perspective
Authors: Yontef Gary
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: This article is an edited version of a chapter entitled 'Experiential Supervish' which appears in the fmhcoming John Wiley & Sons, Inc, title HANDBOOK OF PSYCHOTHERAPY SUPERVISION by C. Edward Watkins, Editor. Gopynght 8 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Published by permission of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The article examines quality supervision as an application of the philosophy of Gestalt therapy (e.g. the principles of phenomenology, dialogue and field theory) and how the practice of Gestalt therapy supervision follows from Gestalt therapy principle. Supervision is discussed as creative adjustment and in terms of the Paradoxical Theory of Change and the Dialogic Relationship. Three functions or components of supervision (administrative, educative and consultative) are discussed in terms of the requirements of each function and variations according to the requirements of agency, community and the experience level of the supervisee. Gestalt therapy theory and supervision practices are discussed in reference to each component. Supervision and psychotherapy are compared and the methodology of Gestalt therapy supervision is discussed, including the experiential methad, parallel process, the role of theory in supervision, the sequence of supervision and interferences with supervision. Keywords: Gestalt therapy, supervision, consultation, training, parallel process."
The Embodied Field
Authors: Kepner James
Published: June 2023

"Editor’s Note: We are very pleased to be able to publish the adapted text of a keynote presentation given by James Kepner at a recent conference. In this ground-breaking article he elucidates what being embodied entails, and suggests the need for therapists to be more embodied themselves. He makes an important contribution to the development of field theory and its application by describing how Gestalt practitioners need to create an experiential field that supports the particular work they are doing. He describes the ways in which practitioners and clients can create an embodied field. He concludes with a passionate plea for therapists to attend to their clients’ ‘embodied soul’ and their ‘ensouled body’. This article is adapted from a keynote pesentation to Deutsche Vereinigung Für Gestalttherapie Conference. Bad Kissingen, Germany. May 2002. As part of his presentation he invited the audience to undertake exercises in awareness, which we print here as they would have been addressed to the conference audience. Key words: embodiment, body-oriented psychotherapy, embodied field."
Penser la condition animale
Authors: Burgat Florence
Published: June 2023

Alors que la « question animale » fait surtout l’objet d’une réflexion très avancée en philosophie morale, au point de constituer le domaine propre de l’éthique animale, notre intérêt pour cette question s’est porté vers la phénoménologie. Nous nous proposons (I) d’expliciter les raisons de ce choix ; (II) de présenter le renouvellement conceptuel et les principales voies frayées par une approche phénoménologique de la vie ou, plus exactement, de l’existence animale ; (III) d’indiquer que, au-delà de la mise en lumière d’une vie de conscience vécue en première personne et de la constitution d’un monde spécifique par une donation de sens, une réflexion plus large sur la psyché animale s’impose dès lors que sont prises en compte les psychopathologies qui frappent les animaux.
Entre platonisme et particularisme:la contribution husserlienne au problème des universaux dans les Recherches logiques
Authors: Farges Julien
Published: June 2023

Dans les Recherches logiques, Husserl rend compte de l’identité idéale de la signification en la considérant sur le modèle de l’idéalité de l’espèce (species) par rapport à ses singularisations. L’article se penche sur ce modèle ontologique lui-même et montre qu’il représente une réponse indirecte mais parfaitement consistante au problème des universaux, dont l’originalité est ressaisie de deux façons : d’abord, à partir de Husserl lui-même, qui la situe à la jonction de deux définitions de l’universel traditionnellement considérées comme incompatibles (ante rem, in re). Puis, à la lumière des débats contemporains sur la question des universaux en métaphysique analytique, il apparaît que le cette conception husserlienne cherche à articuler, moyennant une théorie complexe des relations, un réalisme des universaux avec un particularisme qui préfigure l’actuelle théorie nominaliste des tropes. À chaque étape, c’est la question difficile du « platonisme » de Husserl qu’on cherche ainsi à éclaircir.
Anthropologie de la phénoménologie, phénoménologie de l’anthropologie
Authors: Sommer Christian
Published: June 2023

Notre travail dont cet article est un bilan partiel entend explorer les débats historiques et actuels, réels ou virtuels, entre l’anthropologie philosophique (Scheler, Plessner, Gehlen) et les phénoménologies husserliennes et post-husserliennes au XXe siècle en France et en Allemagne et au-delà. L’un de nos fils conducteurs pour traverser cet héritage théorique complexe est l’hypothèse de Blumenberg qui dans la Description de l’homme situe le germe d’un « tournant anthropologique » de la phénoménologie en 1913, tournant que l’anthropologie philosophique et « empirique » de Gehlen viendra radicaliser et parachever en 1940 dans L’Homme. Ce tournant est associé à un déplacement paradigmatique (de l’ontologie et de la métaphysique vers l’anthropologie) qui permet d’envisager la condition anthropologique de la phénoménologie, c’est-à-dire du phénoménologue.
Exploring the Implementation of Agile Project Management in the United States Construction Industry: Benefits, Challenges, and Success Factors
Authors:   Northeastern University - College of Professional Studies, Pinto Harold W.
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the implementation of agile project management methodologies in the construction industry in the United States. The research utilized a review of literature methodology to examine the benefits, challenges, and success factors associated with adopting agile practices in construction projects. By analyzing past studies and scholarly publications, a comprehensive understanding of the topic was achieved. The study highlighted several key benefits of agile project management in the construction industry. These benefits included improved adaptability to changing project requirements, increased client satisfaction through enhanced collaboration and continuous feedback, and greater project transparency and visibility. Additionally, agile methodologies were found to foster more effective risk management and improved project delivery timelines. Challenges encountered during the implementation of agile practices in the construction industry were also identified. These challenges encompassed resistance to change, inadequate stakeholder buy-in, difficulties in integrating Agile with traditional construction practices, and the need for skilled agile practitioners. Understanding these challenges can assist project managers and stakeholders in developing strategies to mitigate potential obstacles. By synthesizing the existing literature, this research provides valuable insights into the implementation of Agile project management in the United States construction industry. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the benefits, challenges, and success factors associated with agile practices, enabling construction professionals to make informed decisions and adopt effective strategies when implementing agile methodologies in their projects. Keywords: Agile project management, Implementation, Construction industry, Benefits, challenges, success factors, United States.
Supply Chain Management Practices and Quality Performance of Butaro Level II Teaching Hospital
Authors:   Mount Kenya University, Kamanzi Danny
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to evaluate Butaro Hospital's supply chain management practices and quality performance. Study's goals were to evaluate the impact of procurement of health commodities processes on quality performance, to assess the effects of storage and distribution of health commodities processes on quality performance and to determine the role of electronic logistics management information system (e-LMIS) on quality performance of Butaro Hospital. A descriptive research design carried out, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative data, study's design directed the data collection, analysis, and interpretation processes. Sample size of the study made up with 62 respondents were selected by using a census sampling method from the five different departments which are concerned with hospital supply chain management practices and quality performance of Butaro Hospital. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS version 22.0 for descriptive analysis and inferential statistics analysis, thematic analysis was applied to data captured from interviews. Findings shows that procurement of health commodities and quality performance are positively correlated, as shown by a positive coefficient; this relationship is statistically significant (p=0.0220.05). One-unit increase in the procurement of health commodities will result in a quality performance score of (0.119). Probability is (p=0.440.05), which indicated that there is a positive correlation between distribution and storage of health commodities on quality performance. (e-LMIS) has a statistically significant positive correlation on quality performance, with a probability of (p=0.0000.05) and a contribution to quality performance of (0.807). Quality performance of Butaro Hospital changes by 0.109 due to an increase of one unit. Study concluded that supply chain management practices have a positive impact on quality performance of Butaro hospital, by ensuring the availability of medicines at the dispensing points, ensuring the effective services delivery and promotes Hospital’s performance in general. It recommended that Butaro Hospital should improve internet connectivity availability in order to provide better services delivery and to be able to navigate and efficiently use (e-LMIS) system in health supply chain cycle. And that the Hospital should invest in the storage facilities and have a required enough storage space together with required materials and equipment to promote a good storage practice (GSP). Keywords: Supply chain management, Quality performance, Butaro Level II Teaching Hospital, Healthcare logistics, Inventory management.
Story: A personal reflection
Authors: Strawbridge Sheelagh
Published: June 2023

A reflection on the relationship between story and therapy, concluding with a discussion of creative cross-fertilisation between the arts and sciences.

As a psychologist specialising in psychotherapy and counselling psychology, I am conscious of how powerful is the Western bias towards logos in psychology and, in my personal struggle with this, my excursions into dramatherapy have proved invaluable. I am also conscious that this bias sometimes forces dramatherapy, alongside theatre and the arts in general, to justify itself, for the sake of professional recognition and funding, in borrowed logics and languages such as those of ‘scientific’ psychology, medicine and the market. In the context of the demand for evidence-based-practice, counselling psychology too, though struggling to maintain a more ‘human science’ perspective in psychology, is increasingly drawn into a more clinical frame of reference.
The treatment of forgiveness in counselling and therapy
Authors: Macaskill Ann
Published: June 2023

Situations involving perceived hurts, slights, and other interpersonal maltreatment are at the core of counselling and therapy. Resolution of these situations frequently involves forgiveness of the transgressor. Despite this the concept of forgiveness has received relatively little attention within the counselling and therapy literature. The reasons for this are explored beginning with the association between forgiveness and the Judaeo-Christian tradition. Freud avoided the term forgiveness and psychoanalysts until very recently have followed suit. Ways in which forgiveness are conceptualised are explored. Difficulties related to forgiving associated with our conceptualisations of natural justice are identified. A cautionary note is struck about the dangers of pathologising non forgiveness given the enthusiasm for forgiveness in the current research literature and in Positive Psychology. Distinctions between processes of forgiveness are made which are particularly potent for counselling. A summary of the literature with regard to the health benefits of forgiveness is presented and some client dilemmas in relation to forgiveness are outlined. Most of the emergent research on forgiveness is being undertaken by academic psychologists and the argument is made that counselling psychologists are uniquely equipped to contribute to the growing research literature on forgiveness.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN CAFE KOPI JANJI JIWA DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Tamtomo Hario , Marsyaf Agesha , Veronica Deka
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Cafe Kopi Janji Jiwa Di Kota Jambi (Studi Pada Pelanggan Cafe Kopi Janji Jiwa Cabang Sipin) ini pertama untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis terkait Bukti Fisik (Tangible), Keandalan (Reliability), Daya Tanggap (Responsiveness), Jaminan (Assurance), Empati (Empathy) yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Cafe Kopi Janji Jiwa Sipin Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Analisis data primer dengan menggunakan model analisis pertama terdiri dari analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Model analisis kedua menggunakan model persamaan regresi berganda. Adapun hasil analisis adalah pertama hasil kualitas pelayanan pada Cafe Kopi Janji Jiwa Sipin ditinjau dari dimensi wujud (Tangible), keandalan (Reliability), Tanggap (Responsiveness), Jaminan (Assurance), empati (Empathy) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Kedua, variabel Wujud (Tangible), Keandalan (Reliability), Tanggap (Responsiveness), Jaminan (Assurance), Empati (Empathy) berkorelasi terhadap kepuasan pelanggan yaitu sebesar 72,0%, dan mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan pada cafe kopi janji jiwa sipin sebesar 51,8 %. Hal tersebut termasuk dalam kategori baik/ sedang.
Penerimaan Hasil Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Pengaruh Terhadap Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak Di Indonesia
Authors: Putra Adi , Veronica Deka , Bansa Yorina An'guna
Published: June 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya dan memiliki sumber kekayaan alam yang melimpah dan berpotensi sebagai sumber penerimaan negara bukan pajak dan kesejahteraan masyarakat apabila dikelola dengan baik. Namun fakta yang ada saat ini berdasarkan publikasi BPS 2023, Hasil pengelolaan SDA`saat ini masih belum maksimal untuk itu penting diketahui pertumbuhan serta pengaruh hasil pengelolaan sumberdaya alam terhadap penerimaan negara bukan pajak di Indonesia. penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa data realisasi penerimaan hasil pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan data penerimaan negara bukan pajak di Indonesia. Selanjutnya data tersebut dianalisis melalui analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif melalui regresi. Adapun hasil ditemukan realisasi PNBP dan realisasi penerimaan dari hasil penggelolaan Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) Indonesia periode tahun 2008-2021 selalu meningkat dengan kondisi yang berfluktuatif, sedangkan realisasi PNBP terendah pada tahun 2015 dan tertinggi pada tahun 2021, sedangkan realisasi penerimaan hasil pengelolaan SDA terendah terjadi pada tahun 2015 dan tertinggi tahun 2017.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP LAJU PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROPINSI JAMBI
Authors: Irmanelly Irmanelly , Noprihartini Noprihartini , Herlin Faradilla , Hierdawaty Trie
Published: June 2023

Salah satu sumber pembiayaan pembangunan daerah yaitu melalui penerimaan daerah. Penerimaan daerah dapat bersumber dari kemampuan keuangan daerah dalam bentuk Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan dana dari pemerintah pusat dalam bentuk Dana Perimbangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah dan dana perimbangan terhadap laju pertumbuhan ekonomi propinsi Jambi.          Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan guna menjawab permasalahaan dengan alat analisis berupa regresi linier berganda. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan website dirjen perimbangan keuangan daerah pemerintah daerah. Hasil penelitian yaitu pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan dana perimbangan secara simultan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap laju pertumbuhan ekonomi di propinsi Jambi, akan tetapi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan baik pendapatan asli daerah maupun dana perimbangan.
Discussion on the Potential Impact of Land Value Tax on Chongqing Real Estate Market
Authors: Tan Qijun
Published: June 2023

This paper attempts to analyze the potential impact of land value tax on Chongqing Real Estate Market. The paper will assess the fairness and efficiency of the land value tax, where efficiency refers to the maximization of utility whereas economic fairness means that all stakeholders have the same access to the resources plus a reasonable and equal significance. This study concludes that the land value tax is both fair and efficient on the basis of its equitable distributions among stakeholders and the minimal market distortion in comparison with other types of tax.
Development, Application, And Regulation of Web3.0
Authors: Zuo Ziqiang
Published: June 2023

This paper explores the development, applications, and regulatory issues of Web3.0 as the next generation of internet technology. Web3.0 is based on technologies such as distributed computing, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and smart contracts, and it features decentralization, intelligence, and high security. This paper introduces the development, characteristics, technical architecture, and key technologies of Web3.0, as well as its applications and future development trends in areas such as digital currencies, decentralized finance, supply chain management, and digital identity. However, the decentralized nature of Web3.0 increases regulatory challenges, and the emergence of new businesses like digital currencies and smart contracts also poses challenges to traditional regulatory institutions. Therefore, this paper discusses the regulatory status and challenges of Web3.0 and proposes solutions. The aim of this paper is to provide references and insights for the research and application of Web3.0.
Economic Policy Uncertainty and Corporate Financialization
Authors: Xu Jiawen
Published: June 2023

The article selects listed companies in the non-financial and non real estate industries of China's A-share market from 2010 to 2020 as research samples to empirically examine the relationship between economic policy uncertainty faced by individual enterprises and their financialization. Research has found that economic policy uncertainty significantly suppresses the level of corporate financialization, and the level of corporate social responsibility plays a negative moderating effect in this process; The results of heterogeneity analysis show that the inhibitory effect of economic policy uncertainty on the level of corporate financialization is more pronounced in the central region and state-owned enterprises. The research conclusion of this article provides reference value for the government to prevent excessive financialization of the real economy.
Factors Effecting of the Consumer Purchase Intention by Local Life Services Live Streaming
Authors: Yang Qi , Chaiwan Anaspree , Nimanussornkul Chaiwat
Published: June 2023

As new e-commerce and local life service model, local service live streaming has great potential. This study intends to investigate the connections between live streamers, viewers, the product, the platform (i.e., ability, interaction, comment, promotion, trust and popularity) and the consumer's purchase intention. It also investigates the moderating role of consumer perceived value (i.e. perceived risk, perceived usefulness and perceived social value). Collected data from questionnaire and examined the hypotheses with structural equation model. The results suggest that interaction and ability have direct positive effects on purchase intention, and consumer perceived risk, perceived usefulness and perceived social value has significant moderating effect between factors and intention. This study gives some management implications for local service live streaming while extending the field of theoretical research on consumers purchase intention.
Orthopaedic Advances: Use of Three-Dimensional Metallic Implants for Reconstruction of Critical Bone Defects After Trauma
Authors: Westrick Edward R. , Bernstein Mitchell , Little Milton T. , Marecek Geoffrey S. , Scolaro John A.
Published: June 2023

Multiple successful strategies exist for the management of critical-sized bone defects. Depending on the location and etiology of an osseous defect, there are nuances that must be considered by the treating surgeon. The induced membrane technique and various modifications of the Ilizarov method (bone transport by distraction osteogenesis) have been the most common methods for biologic reconstruction. Despite the versatility and high union rates reported, they may not be practical for every patient. The rapid expansion of three-dimensional printing of medical devices has led to an increase in their use within orthopaedic surgery, specifically in the definitive treatment of critical bone defects. This article proposes indications and contraindications for implementation of this technology and reviews the available clinical evidence on the use of custom nonresorbable implants for the treatment of traumatic bone loss. Clinical cases are presented to illustrate the scenarios in which this approach is viable.
Video Verilerinde Bulunan Tehlikeli Nesnelerin Derin Öğrenme Yöntemleri ile Tespiti Üzerine Derleme
Authors: VAROL MALKOÇOĞLU Ayşe Berika , ŞAMLI Rüya
Published: June 2023

Bilgisayarla görme tekniklerinden biri olan nesne saptaması son yıllarda hem akademik hem de ticarî potansiyeli sayesinde büyük ilgi görmektedir. Günümüzde teknolojinin gelişimi ile birlikte güvenlik ya da kişisel amaçlarla çekilen video görüntülerinin artması ve donanım elemanlarının gelişmesi, ihtiyaç duyulan kaynaklara erişimi kolaylaştırmış dolayısıyla nesne saptama sistemlerinin gelişimini hızlandırmıştır. Bu alanda yaya saptaması, yüz tanıma gibi bazı klasikleşmiş konularda çok sayıda çalışma bulunmaktadır. Fakat bu çalışmada farklı nesne gruplarının getirdiği zorlukları gözlemlemek adına tehlikeli nesneler üzerine yapılan ve güvenlik güçlerine yardımcı sistemlerin tasarlanmasına katkı sağlayan çalışmalar araştırılıp derlenmiştir. Çalışmalarda kullanılan nesne saptama yöntemleri geleneksel yöntemler ve derin öğrenme tabanlı modern yöntemler olarak iki kısımda incelenmiş olup avantajları ve dezavantajları tartışılmıştır. Ayrıca literatürdeki eksiklikler belirlenip, gelecekteki çalışmalar için araştırmacılara yönergeler sunulmuştur.
İki Boyutlu(2D) Arkeolojik Parçalanmış Nesnelerin Görüntü İşleme ve Geometrik Metotları Kullanarak Birleştirilmesi
Authors: YILDIZ Gürel , DURU Nevcihan
Published: June 2023

Arkeologlar ya da restoratörler tarafından arkeolojik kalıntılar ile yapılan tekrar birleştirme süreçlerinde; ilk olarak kalıntı parçalarının analizi, eşleşen varsayımları tasarlama, kalıntı gerçek parçaları üzerinde bu varsayımları prova yapma ve çapraz karşılaştırma ve son olarak da öngörülen yeniden yapılandırma varsayımına göre bitişik parçaların birleştirilmesi adımları el ile yapılmaktadır. Bununla birlikte parça sayısının fazla olması, parçaların aşınması, parçaların üzerindeki desen ve renklerin silinmesi nedeniyle tekrar birleştirme adımları zaman alıcı ve zor bir süreçtir [1],[2],[3]. Bu çalışmada arkeolojik kazılar sonucunda ortaya çıkan iki boyutlu parçalanmış duvar resimleri ve mozaikler gibi kalıntı nesnelerinin dijital görüntüleri üzerinden görüntü işleme ve geometrik yöntemler kullanarak tekrar birleştirerek gerçek nesnenin görüntüsünü oluşturan bir uygulama geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen uygulama üzerinde farklı iki boyutlu parça görüntülerinin belirlenen kısıtlar kapsamında gerçek nesne görüntüsünü yeniden oluşturmada başarılı sonuçlar vermiştir.
Vietnam's position on Russia's special military operation
Authors: Serbin Vladimir A.
Published: June 2023

This article examines the Socialist Republic of Vietnam's position on Russia's Special Military Operation. The study analyses the dynamics of Hanoi's official statements and identifies factors influencing its position, as well as examines the position of Vietnamese society. The article draws on a variety of sources, including Russian, Vietnamese and Western media sources. The author points out the need to consider the basic principles of the Vietnam foreign policy in order to better understand its position on the issue. It concludes by stressing the importance of Vietnam's flexible diplomacy in a complex geopolitical situation and maintaining neutrality in the conflict.
Cervical conization with endoCUT mode applying gastrointestinal endoscopic polypectomy technique
Authors: Tamate Masato , Matsuura Motoki , Saito Tsuyoshi
Published: June 2023

Objective To show how endoCUT mode can be safely managed with cervical conization.Methods Demonstration of the technique and explanation of endoCUT and soft coagulation mode with narrated video footage. Cervical conization is a therapeutic and diagnostic procedure performed for the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial lesions and cervical cancer. Specific methods include cold scalpel, ultrasonically activated device and laser, and loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), which involves transpiration and partial excision. The endoCUT mode and soft coagulation in VIO3® (ERBE, Tübingen, Germany) were used to perform cervical conical resection safely and at low cost. The endoCUT mode was originally developed for polypectomy in gastrointestinal endoscopy, where no counter traction can be applied.Results The endoCUT mode approach to cervical conization with several key strategies to minimize blood loss and ensure safety: 1) incisions can be made in close contact; 2) resection can be performed with minimal contact with the lesion; 3) control of bleeding from the resected transection by soft coagulation; and 4) low running cost of endoCUT mode.Conclusion Conventionally, cervical conical resection has been performed by using a device capable of making a close incision (cold scalpel, ultrasonically activated device and laser, and LEEP etc.), but there have been issues with bleeding control and cost. Here, we present a new technique using the endoCUT mode and several strategies for safe and effective resection.
Meşru Olmayan Görevler Yazınına Dair Sistematik Bir Derleme ve Kavramsal Model Önerisi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Nur Ayça , DUYGULU Ethem
Published: June 2023

Çalışanların mesleki rol tanımlarının dışında kendilerine verilen ve çalışanların “gereksiz” ve “mantıksız” bulduğu görevleri ifade eden “meşru olmayan görevler (MOG)” kavramı özellikle son yıllarda iş stresi ve stres yaratan görev unsurları yazınının önemli bir parçasını oluşturmaya başlamıştır. Bireysel ve örgütsel açıdan önemli sonuçlar doğurmasına rağmen meşru olmayan görevler kavramı Türkiye’deki örgütsel davranış alan yazınında yeteri kadar incelenmemiş, kuramsal ve görgül katkısı tam olarak sunulamamıştır. Yönetim yazınında yeni bir kavram olarak karşımıza çıkan meşru olmayan görevler; çalışanın mesleki rol sınırları içerisinde bulunmamasına rağmen çalışandan beklenen görevler olarak ifade edilebilir. Çalışan kendisinden talep edilmemesi gerektiğini düşündüğü görevleri meşru olmayan olarak görür. Bu durum, kişinin genel iyi olma halini etkileyerek benliğine zarar veren bir stres faktörünü temsil eder ve bu yönüyle diğer mesleki stres etkenlerinden ayrılır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; üretkenlik karşıtı iş davranışı, görev performansında azalma, iş tatminsizliği, mesleki yabancılaşma, örgütte kalma niyetinde azalma gibi birçok olumsuz örgütsel çıktıyla sonuçlanan ve çalışan için ciddi bir mesleki stres faktörü olan meşru olmayan görevler hakkında literatürde yapılmış araştırmaları tüm yönleriyle sistematik ve bütünsel açıdan inceleyerek özgün bir kavramsal model önerisi sunmak ve gelecek araştırmacılar için yol gösterici olabilmektir.
INTERAÇÕES E BRINCADEIRAS COMO FERRAMENTAS DE APRENDIZAGEM EM UMA ESCOLA SOCIOINTERACIONISTA DE ALEGRETE
Authors: Truccolo Adriana Barni , Serpa Ivana Almeida , Cristofari Anna Laura Kerkhoff
Published: June 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar como ocorre o processo de mediação da aprendizagem e desenvolvimento infantil nas práticas pedagógicas de uma escola sociointeracionista de Alegrete, RS. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa é de abordagem qualitativa, de caráter descritivo, quanto aos procedimentos técnicos caracteriza-se como um estudo de caso, em que adotou-se como instrumentos de coleta de dados a observação não participante e a entrevista semiestruturada. Dentre os resultados encontrados, pode-se concluir que a escola sociointeracionista valoriza o brincar e a interação social como fonte principal da construção dos sujeitos, promovendo espaços de formação continuada para os professores apropriarem-se da proposta.
Assessing the Impact of Automated Document Classification Decisions on Human Decision-Making
Authors: Stites Mallory , Howell Breannan , Baxley Phillip
Published: June 2023

As machine learning (ML) algorithms are incorporated into more high-consequence domains, it is important to understand their impact on human decision-making. This need becomes particularly apparent when the goal is to augment performance rather than replace a human analyst. The derivative classification (DC) document review process is an area that is ripe for the application of such ML algorithms. In this process, derivative classifiers (DCs), who are technical experts in specialized topic areas, make decisions about a document’s classification level and category by comparing the document with a classification guide. As the volume of documents to be reviewed continues to increase, and text analytics and other types of models become more accessible, it may be possible to incorporate automated classification suggestions to increase DC efficiency and accuracy. However, care must be taken to ensure that tool-generated suggestions do not introduce errors into the process, which could lead to disastrous impacts for national security. In the current study, we assess the impact of model-generated classification decisions on DC accuracy, response time, and confidence while reviewing document snippets in a controlled environment and compare them to DC performance in the absence of the tool (baseline). Across two assessments, we found that correct tool suggestions improved human accuracy relative to baseline, and decreased response times relative to baseline in one of these assessments. Incorrect tool suggestions produced a higher human error rate but did not impact response times. Interestingly, incorrect tool suggestions also resulted in higher confidence ratings when DCs made errors that aligned with the incorrect suggestion relative to cases in which they correctly disregarded its suggestion. These results highlight that while ML tools can enhance performance when the output is accurate, they also have the potential for impairing analyst decision-making performance if inaccurate. This has the potential for negative impacts on national security. Findings have implications for the incorporation of ML or other automated suggestions not only in the derivative classification domain, but also in other high-consequence domains that incorporate automated tools into a human decision-making process. The effects of factors such as tool accuracy, transparency, and DC expertise should all be taken into account when designing such systems to ensure the automated suggestions improve performance without introducing additional errors. SNL is managed and operated by NTESS under DOE NNSA contract DE-NA0003525
Speech-Enhanced and Context Dependent Alerts: Future Implications for Spacecraft Design
Authors: Robertson Ian , Holden Kritina , Lange Ryan , Begault Durand , Duke Tyler , Amick Ryan
Published: June 2023

In the future, NASA missions will involve many different space vehicles, habitats, and surface assets working together to provide safe, productive environments for crew. Because these systems will be provided by multiple commercial companies working with NASA, it will be very different from missions of the past, bringing new challenges. One of the challenges is related to whether NASA should move beyond simple tone annunciation alerting systems, to more advanced systems that include speech. The other is related to determining the level of consistency required of safety-critical alert systems across spacecraft. Two studies were completed to address these important issues. The first study investigated the advantages and disadvantages of a tone+speech alert relative to the traditional tone-only alert. Results indicate that speech-enhanced alerts initially take longer to silence (the default action to which NASA personnel are trained), due to the need to listen to the entire message, but ultimately provided for faster understanding of the alert situation. Speech-enhanced alerts were also preferred by a large majority of astronaut-like study participants. An unexpected finding was that participants took longer to respond to tone-only alerts that were heard in the same session as speech-enhanced alerts. Participants waited to hear a speech message even for alerts they were trained to know did not contain speech components. This performance error is believed to be due to negative transfer of training. A second study focused on task and alert performance using a common set of tones across two contexts (e.g., vehicles, habitats, suits) versus performance with a different set of tones for each context. Participants were able to manage two different alert sets successfully; results indicate that discriminability of the two alert sets played a major role in their success. Implications for the design of spacecraft alerts are discussed, and future areas of research are identified.
Exploring the effectiveness of Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR) in enhancing supply chain performance in drop shipping
Authors: Laseinde Oluwaseun , Aigbavboa Clinton
Published: June 2023

Business operations have shifted from inter-organization to cross-enterprise due to supply chain management improvements and information technology advancements. New business models have emerged in response to the explosive growth of online retail, including the drop-shipping concept. Dropshipping is a relatively new type of order fulfillment in which the retailer does not store inventory. The merchant displays goods online and sends customer data to the producer, who ships straight to the customer. This method is frequently utilized as a supply chain solution to meet online demand. However, this model faces several challenges, such as uncertainty of demand, lack of control over inventory, and the need for efficient collaboration with suppliers. This paper explores the effectiveness of Collaborative Planning, Forecasting, and Replenishment (CPFR) in enhancing supply chain performance in dropshipping. Relevant literature on CPFR and drop shipping were explored and the findings indicate that CPFR is an effective strategy for improving supply chain performance in dropshipping. By enhancing collaboration and communication between suppliers and sellers, CPFR helps to mitigate the challenges faced by the dropshipping model.
Comparative technical-economic study of a reinforced concrete building and a building with prestressed prefabricated elements. Samborondón - Ecuador
Authors: Villacreses Leonardo , Orellana-Alvear Boris , Pacurucu Natalia
Published: June 2023

This work is aimed at recognizing the system that has more advantages and technical, environmental, and financial efficiency between buildings using a reinforced concrete structure and this same building with prestressed prefabricated components; from establishing the design of a building that has reinforced concrete and that same building has prestressed prefabricated components, create a technical comparison study of a reinforced concrete buconstructionogether with a structure of prestressed prefabricated components, create a financial comparison study of a building that is made of reinforced concrete together witnetworkture of prestressed prefabricated components, Carry out a comparison study according to the environmental scope of a reinforced concrete construction that has a structure of prestressed prefabricated components. In conclusion, it is observed that according to the technical part, it has the advantage of the reinforced concrete system over the conventional one that provides mental comfort to the promoters in some cases. As far as prestressed concrete is concerned, there are advantages as such time-whichhichich results from the simultaneity of the activitiesandnd, e ease of selecting more lights between the support,t,s and the lower valuTheages are the handling and implicit risks, transportation and lifting of these components, which can be avoided with proper planning, a certain reliable schedulechnician responsible for the project which is hawhiccanfacturing parts of these elements, minimizing errors. The conclusions above only represent this comparison accorconclusions above cited. Not always does the assembly and manufacture that is in prestressed concrete lower cost, so it depends on the project.
Examining local food deserts using visual analytics
Authors: Washington Henry , Jiang Steven , Davis Lauren , Nam Kim Hyung
Published: June 2023

Food insecurity, an economic and social condition where households have limited access to nutritious food, is a long-standing and growing problem in both the rural and urban areas of the United States. Food deserts refer to areas that do not have adequate food access to affordable and nutritious food. Food deserts can be characterized by availability, accessibility, accommodation, affordability, and acceptability (5A’s). This research investigates food deserts in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, which includes the city of Charlotte. The food insecure population estimate in Mecklenburg County is about 15% which is higher than the national average of 11%. Using visual analytics, a combination of analytics and human factors, this study aims to examine how age, education, and income are related to food deserts in Mecklenburg County. Data gathered from US Census Bureau was used for analysis. Results indicated that education and food desert status, and age and food desert status in Mecklenburg County were related.
h-BOR NİTRÜR TAKVİYESİ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ TİTANYUM METAL MATRİSLİ KOMPOZİTLERİN MEKANİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: TOPCU İsmail
Published: June 2023

Titanyum ve titanyum alaşımları, yüksek özgül dayanımları ve çeşitli endüstriyel uygulamalarda yaygın olarak kullanıldıkları için yoğun ilgi çekmiştir. Seramik parçacıklarla güçlendirilmiş titanyum metal matrisli kompozitler (TMMC'ler), öncelikle yüksek özgül E-modülleri, toklukları, yüksek sıcaklıkları, yüksek özgül dayanımları, iyi korozyon dirençleri ve iyi aşınma dirençleri nedeniyle havacılık, ulaşım ve endüstriyel sektörlerdeki yapısal uygulamalar için önemli bir potansiyele sahiptir. TMMC'lerde SiC, Bu çalışmada Titanyuma hegzagonal h-BN takviyesi ve toz metalurji prosesi üretim yöntemi ile dinamik yükler altındaki yoğunlukları ve mekanik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Üretilen kompozitlerde takviye h-BN oranları ilk deneyde hacimce %10, %15 ve %20 olarak seçilmiştir. Bilyeli değirmende dört saat karıştırıldıktan sonra tozlar tek eksenli cihazda preslenmiş, daha sonra farklı sıcaklıklarda sinterlenmiştir. 1300 oC'de yüksek saflıkta argon atmosferinde 1 saat süre ile bekletilmiştir. Sinterleme işlemi öncesi yüksek saflıkta argon atmosferinde 600°C'de bağlayıcı uzaklaştırılmıştır. h-BN içeriğinin ve sinterleme sıcaklığının mekanik özellikler ve yoğunluklar üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Elde edilen verilere göre; h-BN takviye oranının artışı ile kompozitlerin sertliğinin azaldığını ancak sinterleme sıcaklığını artırılması ile sertlik değerlerinin iyileştirilebileceği görülmüştür.