bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contribution Of Educational Psychology To The Development Of The Islamic Education Curriculum
Authors: Ardiansyah  , Iskandar
Published: August 2024

Developing an Islamic education curriculum is important in improving the quality of Islamic education institutions. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe the contribution of educational psychology to the development of the Islamic education curriculum. The method in this research uses a library research approach. In this study there was no research location, because all data was taken from journals, books and scientific proceedings. The data collection technique in this research uses documentation, with data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research can be described as showing that educational psychology has an important role in developing the Islamic education curriculum. The use of educational psychology principles in developing Islamic education curricula can help create an inclusive learning environment and support students' holistic growth. By integrating educational psychology concepts, the Islamic education curriculum can be adapted to current needs, including challenges and changes in the continuously developing educational environment. Educational psychology can also provide insight into how to motivate students and overcome barriers to learning in the context of Islamic education.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Seni Rupa Menggambar Dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Motorik Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Maria Lestari Ayu , Nurwili  , Wahyuni Syarifah , Azian Nurul
Published: August 2024

Pada dasarnya coretan yang di goreskan oleh anak merupakan imajinasi dari seorang anak yang di jadikan oleh guru untuk mengetahui kompetensi dan bakat anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan implementasi pembelajaran seni rupa menggambar dalam meningkatkan perkembangan motorik anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dengan teknik analisi data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan implementasi tahapan-tahapan perkembangan seni rupa menggambar pada anak usia dini di Taman Kanak-Kanak Hamima peniliti menemukan masih ada anak yang meniru apa yang ditemukannya sebelum menjadikan imajinasinya, menggambar merupakan kegiatan yang perlu di terapkan di setiap satuan pendidikan mengingat pentingnya menggambar seni rupa pada anak diberikan untuk bebas dalam menciptakan suatu gambar, pengembangan seni pada anak usia dini sangatlah penting bagi perkembangannya dari kehidupan sehari-hari anak sebagai ekpresi, komunikasi, pengembangan bakat, dan kreativitas
Pelatihan Serta Pendidikan di Bapqah Sika Sumatera Utara terhadap Kajian Hafiz Hafizah, Qari-qari’ah dan Kaligrafi
Authors: Sulaiman Muhammad Amir  , Balqis Nur Afifah  , Gustina Zulfiani Sitorus  , Lauh Mahfuzh Fahrozy  , Miftahul Jannah  , Muas Fadil  , Nur Izzati Afifah
Published: August 2024

The study used a qualitative methodology and collected data from various sources by means of interviews, observations and analyzing related documents. The aim is to evaluate the institutions established by BAPQAH SIKA North Sumatra, namely education and training for Calligraphy, Hafiz-hafizhah and Qari-qariah. With this data collection method, it was found that routine education and training was carried out, except on Saturday nights, at no cost. However, educational management is not yet fully professional, especially in a curriculum that is not yet clearly structured. In the teaching and learning process, various methods such as demonstration, muthala'ah, qiraat, Wahdah for tahfiz, and assignments for Arabic calligraphy are applied. Despite facing limited financial resources which make it difficult to recruit professional teachers, education and training continues to run effectively. Students who excel in the MTQ event demonstrate the quality of education provided, even though most of the teachers are students who are experienced and have excelled in the same event.
Nilai-nilai Tradisi Ratik Tolak Bala di Tandikek
Authors: Nurfitria Dewi  , Yulius Yulius  , Ahmad Nisam
Published: August 2024

Tandikek is a hilly area in Padang Pariaman district. Tradition cannot be separated from the traces of human travel, as a characteristic form found in a social group and formed naturally which continuously reproduces practices in the process of interaction. With a disaster or disaster occurring in the midst of the Tandikek Community, the Community will carry out the Ratik tradition of rejecting evil. Tandikek people believe in this tradition, because of the existence of supernatural powers. This is what makes them always carry out the tradition of 'resist evil'. The first problem in this article is the role of the Ratik tradition in repelling reinforcements for the Tandikek Community. The theory used in this problem is the Redcliffe-Brown functional structural theory, which states that aspects of social behavior do not develop for individual needs, but to maintain the social structure of society. The tradition of ratik rejecting reinforcements at tandikek is one of the local wisdoms. The ratik tradition of rejecting reinforcements has maintained and fostered social ties among the Tandikek community. Society realizes that there must be harmony between humans and supernatural beings.
Konsep Tujuan Pendidikan Islam Menurut Muhammad Quraish Shihab Dalam Qs Al- Baqarah Ayat 30, Qs Hud Ayat 61, Qs Adz- Dzariyat Ayat 56
Authors: Sarah Dalila Fitri  , Rodia Rotani Rianda  , Bella Anggraini  , Lara Dwi Alma  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: August 2024

Education is an activity that proceeds through stages and levels. After the effort or activity is completed, it is hoped that the goal will be achieved. Because it is gradual and multilevel, the goal of education is not a fixed and static object, but it is the whole of a person's personality, relating to all aspects of his life. The aim of this research is to reveal the concept of the goals of Islamic education in the view of Qurais Sihab. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research approach by using books, magazines and articles related to this research theme as the main data source. The results of this research show that; The concept of the aim of Islamic education contained in QS Al-Baqarah verse 30 is to develop humans individually and in groups so that they are able to carry out their functions as His servants and caliphs, in order to build this world in accordance with the concept set by Allah SWT, while the concept of the aim of Islamic education is contained in QS Hud verse 61 are, being able to create a pious servant, showing the breadth of Allah's knowledge, the formation of noble morals in students which is found in the application of moral education itself, producing knowledgeable students, producing capable students, and The concept of the aim of Islamic education in QS Ad-Dzariyat verse 56 is to form obedient and obedient humans, especially to the Creator. Because the characteristic of an educated person is obedience and obedience to applicable norms and rules.
Pengaruh Hasil Belajar Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran PAI di SDN 17 Bilah Barat Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi
Authors: Muhammad Raya Elfanda Rambe  , Rahmat Idris Hasibuan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to improve PAI learning using the demonstration method at SDN 17 Bilah Barat. This type of research is classroom action research. Action research is a type of research used in the classroom to solve learning problems with the aim of improving the quality of learning. Journal analysis of the results of this literature review uses the critical assessment method. research result. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the demonstration method can be an effective method in improving PAI learning, especially in helping students understand and apply difficult concepts.  However, it should be noted that the demonstration method must be used wisely and in the right context to ensure its effectiveness in improving PAI learning.
Jihad dan Terorisme Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Hidayatussalam Hidayatussalam  , Muh. Mufti M. Djafar
Published: August 2024

Jihad and Terrorism in the Perspective of Islamic Law (Hidayatussalam and Muhammad Mufti M. Djafar). Jihad and terrorism are two terms that have recently become the focus of international attention. The international community assumes that these two terms are manifested as movements of several activist groups that In Islam there are two sides that cannot be separated. Islamic history has noted that jihad and terrorism are not new phenomena, but each has a different history. Jihad emerged when Islam came, brought by the Prophet SAW, and became popular when the Prophet SAW moved to Medina. Meanwhile, terrorists emerged since the political constellation among the Shi'a which was spearheaded by Hasan bin Sabah, known as a splinter group of the Assassin sect, a splinter of the Shi'a Islᾱmiyyah group which allowed the murder of political opponents from the Bani Seljuq whom they claimed had gone astray in the 11th century and 13th. Jihad and terrorism are two terms that have recently become the focus of international attention. The international community assumes that these two terms, which have become the movements of several activist groups in Islam, are two sides that cannot be separated.
Analysis of Employee Commitment to the Organization with Job Involvement as an Intervening Variable at PT. X
Authors: Sunaryo Alda Clarissa , Yulivan Ivan , Nawir Jubaedah
Published: August 2024

The development of information technology has transformed business and daily life. Organizational transformations are precipitated by the advancement of information technology. In the 21st century, loyal, committed, and dedicated employees are a company's most valuable asset since they perform better and spend more time improving organizational outcomes. This study aims to analyze the effect of work motivation, job security, and organizational climate on employee commitment to the organization, with job involvement as an intervening variable at PT. X. This research used a non-experimental quantitative research method with a total sampling technique, collecting data from 117 respondents using valid and reliable questionnaires. The research results were analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) with Smart PLS version 3. The findings demonstrate that employee commitment to the organization is positively and significantly affected by work motivation, job security, and organizational climate. Furthermore, through job involvement as an intervening variable, work motivation, job security, and organizational climate exert a positive and significant indirect effect on employee commitment. However, their direct effects on employee commitment to the organization are greater than the indirect effects mediated by job involvement.
Aligning Academic Reading Tests to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)
Authors: Tangsakul Sivakorn , Poonpon Kornwipa
Published: August 2024

Given the significant global influence of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Teaching, Learning, and Assessment (CEFR) on English language education, this study deals with aligning a university’s academic reading tests to the CEFR. It aimed at validating the test construct of the academic reading tests in relation to the proficiency levels defined by the CEFR. The study employs two standard setting procedures outlined in the CEFR Manual: the Familiarization procedure and the Specification procedure, to explore the CEFR level of the academic reading tests as well as the prominent characteristics of the reading texts and the test items in terms of their level and key features. Three academic reading tests were randomly selected. The CEFR Content Analysis Grid for Reading was employed to characterize the content of test items and test tasks. The results indicated that 9 out of 18 reading texts were estimated to correspond to the B2 CEFR level. Texts estimated as B1 and C1 levels were evenly distributed, and none of the reading texts were classified as A1 or C2 levels. Moreover, the findings demonstrated a significant prevalence of B2 and B1 level items. Specifically, B2 items represented the largest proportion at 31.88%, closely followed by B1 items at 25.12%.
Инклюзивное образование в Узбекистане: современные проблемы и возможные пути решения
Authors: Кенжебаева Камила
Published: August 2024

Данная статья посвящена исследованию современного состояния инклюзивного образования в Узбекистане. Автор, анализируя произошедшие за последние годы изменения в данной области, акцентирует внимание на ряд существующих проблем. Рассмотрев подходы зарубежных исследователей к данному вопросу и проведя эмпирическое исследование, автор дает оценку проблемам инклюзивного образования с практической точки зрения. На основе этого ею предлагается ряд мер по разрешению проблем инклюзивного образования в Узбекистане.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING ANAGRAM GAME TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Fadhilatul Lailiyah  , Sayid Ma’rifatulloh
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to find out whether or not the use of anagram game effective to improve the students’ vocabulary mastery. The researcher conducted a pre-experimental group design. The population of this research is the seventh-grade students of SMPN 1 Diwek Jombang in academic year 2023-2024. The total number of the first-class is 256 students. The sample in this study was class VII-A SMPN 1 Diwek Jombang, totaling 32 students. Based on the data normality test that has been carried out by the researcher, it shows that sig. 2-tailed in pre-test is 0.200 and post-test is 0.100 meaning that the data is normally distributed, the it will be continued with a simple paired t-test. Based on the testing of hypothesis terms, if the score of t is sig. <0.05, H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. On the simple paired t-test calculation, the data shows sig. (2-tail) 0.000. the data is smaller than 0.05, meaning that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.
Analysis of Psychological Development in Public Policy and Sustainable Development of Iran
Authors: Meysam Esmaeelzadeh , Nazari Aliashraf , Abtahi Seyed Moustafa , Rostami Reza
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to analyze psychological development in public policy and sustainable development in Iran. This descriptive-analytical study employs the analysis of data collected through library research to elucidate the topic of the present research. Development is a complex process influenced by multiple indicators. Various theories have been proposed concerning development, each emphasizing specific aspects of the causes and factors contributing to development. These theories have focused on indicators such as geography, politics, international conditions, and others. One of the most crucial dimensions of achieving development, namely the role of psychological factors in the process of public policy formulation in Iran, has been less explored compared to other dimensions of development. Therefore, the present research addresses the role and position of psychological factors in Iran's development as a strong motivator for this investigation within the process of public policy in Iran. The findings indicate that despite the involvement of various individuals and institutions in the process of public policy formulation in our country, there are shortcomings in this area, particularly the minimal emphasis on the psychological approach. In other words, the psychological approach has not been addressed to the same extent as other sociological, political, and cultural approaches in development. Therefore, it can be concluded that psychological development, by fostering reconstructed attitudes, leads to the realization of good governance and development based on desirable policies in Iran.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pemilihan Siswa Berprestasi Menggunkan Metode Simple Adictive Weighting (SAW) (Studi Kasus SMA Negeri 1 Rambah)
Authors: Swiking A Rahman Ruhullah , Dwi Nanto Taufik , Andiwi Rani , Nikmah  , Fimawahib Luth
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah system pendukung keputusan(SPK) untuk memudahkan dalam pemilihan siswa berprestasi serta pemanfaatan Simple Adictive Weighting (SAW) sebagai metode kuputusannya.SMA Negeri 1 Rambah memiliki banyak prestasi mulai dari tingkat Kabupaten hingga Provinsi. Sekolah ini ingin memberikan predikat kepada siswa berprestasi yang memenuhi kriteria yang ada, tetapi pemilihan siswa berprestasi disini masih cenderung bersifat subyektif dan hanya dilihat berdasarkan aspek akademik saja, sehingga hasil keputusan yang diambil kurang adil bagi siswa lain yang memenuhi standar kriteria, Dengan demikian perlu dikembangkan keunggulan yang dimiliki oleh setiap siswa agar potensi yang dimiliki dapat dikonversi menjadi prestasi yang unggul.Metode yang digunakan adalah Simple Adictive Weighting(SAW) Sering disebut dengan metode penjumlahan berbobot. Komsep dasar metode ini adalah mencari penjunlahan berbobot dari rating kinerja pada setiap alternatif pada semua atribut. Kriteria yang menjadi penilian pemilihan siswa berprestasi di SMA Negeri 1 Rambah adalah keseniam, rangking, pengetahuan umum, matematika, Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Inggris dan Pengetahuan IT. Perhitungan tersebut akan diimplementasikan pada bahasa pemrograman PHP dan menggnakan database MySQL
CLOT Analysis Based on SWOT and 4Ps
Authors: Pan Zihang
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to conduct an in-depth study of CLOT through SWOT analysis, and explore its internal strengths and weaknesses, external opportunities and threats. Through SWOT analysis, the internal advantages of CLOT are brand diversity and unique design, but there are also disadvantages in brand awareness and market competition. And use the 4P theory to analyze its strategic application in product, price, place and promotion. 4P theory is carried out to comprehensively understand the position and potential development direction of CLOT brand in the market competition. Through 4P theoretical analysis, CLOT has strong competitive advantages in product innovation, price positioning, place expansion and promotion strategy, but it needs to strengthen the international market layout and brand promotion. This study helps CLOT to deeply understand its position and potential development direction in the market and provides a reference for CLOT to formulate more effective marketing strategies and brand development plans in the future.
The Impacts of Teachers' Teaching Styles on High School Students' Learning Engagement : An Example of English Class
Authors: Lan Zirong
Published: August 2024

As the golden learning time period in a lifetime, it is extremely crucial to investigate the influence mechanism of teaching styles on learning engagement to improve students' learning engagement level in high school. By using the questionnaire method, this study aims to tap into the teacher's standpoint on how to maximize the level of learning engagement of high school students by changing the teaching styles. This study found that there is a significant positive correlation between different teaching styles and students' learning engagement. Besides, the degree of English learning motivation of high school students is most influenced by the extent of the teacher's rigor and logic. The more caring and sharing the teacher is to high school student, the more energetic the student is in learning English. The more obvious the teacher's rigorously logical style, the more concentrated the high school student's learning is. Overall, different teaching styles have different advantages. To maximize high school students' English learning engagement, teachers should pay a great attention to developing their own teaching styles of caring and sharing as well as rigorous and logical. Meanwhile, teachers should create a positive learning atmosphere by encouraging students to learn cooperatively, in the process of teaching.
The Effect of Self-Efficacy on College Students' Physical Fitness Test Scores
Authors: Huang Shiying
Published: August 2024

The 8th National Student Physique and Health Survey indicates a slight improvement of 0.2% in the achievement of college students in meeting the standard of excellent physical health. To address the lack of research in this area, a survey was conducted among 1300 students from various grades at Jingdezhen Ceramic University. The study delves into the complex link between college students' self-efficacy and their scores on physical fitness tests, with the goal of offering deep insights to enhance the overall health and physical fitness of this group. The findings reveal a strong positive relationship between levels of self-efficacy and scores on physical fitness tests, underscoring self-efficacy as a key predictor of students' performance on these tests. Moreover, gender differences in self-efficacy dimensions for males were examined, showing that while there were no significant variations between males and females in each dimension, males had higher mean scores in self-efficacy than females. The results highlight the significance of boosting self-efficacy, regulating emotions, diversifying sports activities, creating a healthy academic setting, fostering positive self-assessment, and addressing gender-specific requirements in enhancing the physical health of college students.
ChatGPT in Education: Ethical Predicaments of Generative AI
Authors: Cao Yalin , Fan Jinna , Yang Qian
Published: August 2024

ChatGPT, which stands for generative artificial intelligence technology, has become the current prominent topic in the realm of education. The innovative practice of artificial intelligence technology in the field of education has laid a technical foundation for ChatGPT to empower college education, and ChatGPT has also been deeply applied in the fields of educational resource recommendation, language learning support, and personalized learning assistance due to its strong text understanding. It brings vast opportunities for the development of high-quality education, whilst also generating ethical risks for its use. Based on the perspective of educational ethics, this study finds that the ethical problems of generative AI education are mainly reflected in the weakening of the stability of the teacher-student relationship, the impact of privacy protection, and academic misconduct caused by improper human-computer interaction. Accordingly, this paper proposes a series of strategies to alleviate educational ethics from multiple perspectives, such as reconstructing the institutional ethics of data governance, improving the policy system, and strengthening the dominant position of students, so as to guide teachers and students in colleges and universities to maintain rational thinking, prudently use new technologies such as ChatGPT, and promote the development of intelligent education in the new era in the direction of standardized and orderly, human-machine coexistence.
Analysis of Efficient Marketing Approaches: A Study on the Correlation between Celebrity Effect and Brand Marketing
Authors: Liu Qi
Published: August 2024

In recent years, with the continuous development of the entertainment industry, people pay more attention to entertainment and life, and can get all kinds of information about brands endorsed by celebrities from all kinds of electronic devices. The celebrity effect has gradually increased. Various brands have also invited celebrities to endorse and promote the brand, so as to increase the popularity of the brand and the increase of product profits. This paper will explore the correlation between celebrity effect and brand marketing. Through research and data analysis, the research results show that the celebrity effect will improve the brand's market share, popularity and users’ loyalty, so as to improve the brand's product profits, expand market share, and achieve a win-win situation for both sides. The fan economy emerged from the celebrity effect, which has had a huge impact on the stars themselves and brands, at the same time, it also proves that there is a strong correlation between celebrity effect and brand marketing.
The Multifaceted Impact of BTS: Driving South Korea’s Economy, Soft Power, and Cultural Exchange
Authors: Lyu Pinjie
Published: August 2024

It is noteworthy that BTS, a South Korean boy band, is reported to contribute 0.3 percent of the Korean GDP, a figure that has sparked scholarly interest and extensive research. This paper draws on recent academic literature and data published by different platforms to further address the issue of how BTS promotes Korean development. It also incorporates a variety of music content released on the official BTS channel. The paper reveals that BTS significantly impacts Korea in three key areas: the economy, diplomacy, and culture. The group becomes an important force driving economic development in South Korea, enhancing the country’s global standing, and promoting its image. These findings underscore significant implications for global cultural interaction and the promotion of multiculturalism. BTS’s influence extends beyond economic and diplomatic realms, fostering a cultural exchange that enriches and diversifies global cultural landscapes.
Impact of Academic Stress on College Student Anxiety Levels
Authors: Zhao Xue
Published: August 2024

Students generally face greater academic stress and college students are no exception. Academic stress among college students has long been of concern to various scholars. In particular, studies in recent years have increasingly indicated that academic stress among college students leads to higher levels of anxiety. Therefore, it is necessary to study the relationship between academic stress and anxiety level of university students. This study focuses on the influence of college students' academic anxiety on their academic achievement. Through this study, we understand the degree of college students' learning anxiety, the factors affecting college students' learning anxiety and the influence of the degree of learning anxiety on college students' academic achievement. And through the analysis of the survey results, we propose some suggestions to alleviate and reduce college students' learning anxiety. Through this study, it can be found that college students of different genders and grades face different AS, among which female college students face more AS, and senior college students are under greater pressure. AS far as the influencing factors are concerned, the external factors mainly include expectation, fierce competition, heavy learning tasks, lack of learning resources, inadequate teachers and facilities, etc. The personal factors of college students mainly include lack of learning motivation and poor academic performance. AS can have a serious impact on the mental health of college students, including anxiety, depression, lower confidence and self-esteem.
Research on Localized Marketing and Business Management Strategies of Chinese New Energy Vehicle Enterprises: A Case Study Based on NIO
Authors: Qi Jie
Published: August 2024

With the improvement of environmental awareness and technological progress, new energy vehicles are gradually entering people's vision. Domestic new energy vehicle brands are emerging one after another, and the willingness of Chinese consumers to purchase new energy vehicles is also constantly increasing. In recent years, NIO has been at the forefront of new energy vehicles in China. This article applies the 4Ps and SWOT analysis to study the marketing strategies of NIO. This study collects information about NIO, organizes and analyzes the collected data. Identify the advantages and existing problems of NIO through these methods and provide corresponding suggestions. Research has found that NIO has a unique marketing strategy. But in recent years, new energy vehicle brands have been constantly emerging, and the problems that have arisen in NIO's own development have also led to NIO being threatened. Therefore, it is necessary to develop different solutions for different problems and improve the brand image of NIO. NIO's exposure can be increased through a combination of online and offline methods.
Difficulties LGBTQ Face in American High Schools
Authors: Zhou Nan
Published: August 2024

LGBTQ students in American high schools encounter a number of challenges that can significantly impact their sense of belonging, mental health, and academic ability. Despite progress in the field of LGBTQ rights, many children continue to face discriminatory regulations and homophobic and transphobic statements in the classroom. This research tries to examine the complexities of the issues that LGBTQ youth face, emphasizing the importance of targeted interventions to promote inclusive learning environments. This study intends to shed light on the factors that influence both unfriendly and supportive school settings for LGBTQ children by looking into typical negative attitudes and actions in schools, as well as protective methods and advocacy efforts. The analysis will focus on the efficacy of current initiatives for reducing prejudice and increasing school inclusion, adding to broader discussions about LGBTQ rights, education reform, and social justice. This study emphasizes the urgent need for comprehensive methods to protecting LGBTQ students and creating conditions in which all students can thrive. This study seeks to inform targeted interventions and legislative reforms that promote fairness, acceptance, and safety for LGBTQ children in American high schools by investigating the complicated dynamics that exist within educational environments.
Research on Game-based Teaching of History Subject to Promote the Adolescent Metacognitive Ability
Authors: Feng Jiarong , Yang Chenxu , Yue Rongbing
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, the rise of streaming services has changed the way teenagers access entertainment content. At the same time, the aesthetic taste of young people has changed greatly, which requires classroom learning to integrate new elements to adapt to the psychological needs of current young students, so as to improve the overall effect of the classroom. it's crucial to innovate educational approaches, and game-based teaching has a large potential. This study is designed to explore the application of game-based teaching in the field of history, and to deeply research using the case of Chinese historical figure Zhang Jian. Through questionnaire and research analysis of adolescent students, it explores the impact of game-based teaching on their learning history. According to the study, through game-based teaching, students' interest in Zhang Jian and related historical events has significantly increased, and they know more about the historical knowledge. Moreover, game-based teaching also promotes the cultivation of students' teamwork and problem-solving abilities. Overall, this study concludes that: Game-based teaching significantly advances the learning of history among young people, providing feasible innovative approaches for educational practice.
A Study on the Influence of Higher-order Thinking on English Grammar Learning -A Case Study of Chinese College Students
Authors: Zhang Zhishuo
Published: August 2024

This article aims to investigate the influence of Chinese college students' use of higher-order thinking on English grammar learning. By reviewing relevant literature, it is found that higher-order thinking can promote the cultivation of college students' thinking ability. This mode of thinking is currently highly discussed in China and the world. In China, educators have developed several teaching programs that introduce higher-order thinking based on the status of education in Chinese universities and policies. However, through investigation, it is found that Chinese college students still lack the cultivation of higher-order thinking. To better introduce higher-order thinking to Chinese college students, deepen the study of higher-order thinking, and improve the diversified application of higher-order thinking. This study explores the use of higher-order thinking to learn English grammar and concludes that higher-order thinking can help Chinese college students learn English grammar, which complements the relationship between higher-order thinking and English grammar.
The Influence of Parenting Style on College Students' Interpersonal Communication Skills
Authors: Sun Bo
Published: August 2024

College students' interpersonal communication skills are needed for society's development. That is because interpersonal communication skills can access information, show off themselves, and promote personal growth. In China, there are many researchers who have researched the influence of parenting style on college students' specialty, personality, and so on. However, there is little research on the effect of parenting style on college student's interpersonal communication skills. To fill some gaps in this area, this study has used an investigation through a questionnaire of college students to research the influence of parenting style on college students' interpersonal communication skills. This study has found that the fathers' parenting style has a positive impact on college students' interpersonal communication skills, the mothers' parenting style has a positive influence on college students' interpersonal communication skills, and differences in the influence of parenting styles of fathers and mothers on college students' interpersonal communication skills. From this research, what should parents do to improve interpersonal communication skills among college students? What is the current situation of interpersonal communication skills among college students? From this research, it can be known that suitable parenting styles can improve good interpersonal communication skills, which can help college students get more helpful information to better survive in society. Therefore, if college students want to develop nicely in society, parenting style really plays an important role.
Exploring the Influence of Motivation and Anxiety on L2 Students’ Learning Outcomes
Authors: Zhu Siying
Published: August 2024

In second language studies, motivation and anxiety have always been the focus of scholars at home and abroad. This study conducted a questionnaire survey on over 120 Chinese IELTS candidates and selected 5 participants for case interviews. Relevant analysis was conducted on the results of the questionnaire survey, and the interview data was also summarized, aiming at exploring the relationship between motivation, anxiety, and academic performance in second language acquisition represented by the IELTS exam. The research has shown that there is a significant positive correlation between IELTS scores and the L2 Motivational Self System, with the internal ideal L2 self demonstrating a higher level of impact on scores than the ought-to self. The necessary external motivations have also been proven to be advantageous; There is an overall negative correlation between anxiety and academic performance. The study fills the gap in second language studies for IELTS learning by investigating the current situation of Chinese IELTS candidates. It is suggested that learners should fully utilize the incentive function of L2 motivational self during exam preparation and consciously regulate their anxiety to stabilize their emotional states.
বাংলা রূপমূলের গাঠনিক বিশ্লেষণ
Authors: জেনিফার জাহান
Published: August 2024

বাংলা রূপমূলের গঠনগত বৈশিষ্ট্যসমূহ নিরূপণ বাংলা ভাষাবিজ্ঞান চর্চার অন্যতম প্রধান দিক। বাংলা ভাষায় ব্যবহৃত রূপমূলগুলোর গঠন-কাঠামো কীরূপ তা বিশ্লেষণ করাই বর্তমান গবেষণার মূল লক্ষ্য। মূলত ভাষার সৃষ্টিশীলতা (generativity)-কে প্রাধান্য দিয়ে এই আলোচনায় বিবেচনা করা হবে যে বাংলা মুক্তরূপমূল ও বদ্ধরূপমূলসমূহ কোনো প্রকারের সংযুক্তিতে আবদ্ধ এবং এই সংযোগকে কী ধরনের কার্যকর রূপতাত্ত্বিক সূত্রের সাহায্যে ব্যাখ্যা করা সম্ভব।
Analisi Pengaruh Beban Kerja Dengan Burnout Pada Karyawan PT Wirasindo Santakarya
Authors: Almakhi Uzair
Published: August 2024

Beban kerja merupakan beban yang meliputi jam kerja, jumlah individu yang harus diberikan pelayanan serta tanggung jawab atas pekerjaan seorang karyawan. Sebagian orang mampu mengahadapi pekerjaan dan menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan kerjanya, akan tetapi sebagian orang kurang mampu menyelesaiakan tanggung jawab pekerjaannya dan sulit untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja dengan burnout pada karyawan PT Wirasindo Santakarya (WISANKA). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah subjek 35 orang. Uji instrumen penelitian menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji asusmsi klasik dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji pearson correlation. Hasil menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif secara signifikan antara beban kerja dengan burnout (Sig. 0.000, pearson cor .661). Hasil menunjukkan semakin tinggi beban kerja, maka semakin tinggi burnout. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah beban kerja maka semakin rendah burnout yang dialami karyawan.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rahmawati Ana , Kholifah Nur , Jariyah Ayyu Faizatul , Supatmiasih Supatmiasih
Published: August 2024

Knowing the economic condition of society is important to measure the success of a country's economic development. Per capita income, as the average income received by the population, is an indicator of economic welfare. The relationship between per capita income, economic growth, and inflation reflects societal well-being. This study analyzes the impact of per capita income and inflation on economic growth in Indonesia from 1998 to 2023. The aim is to determine the effect of per capita income and inflation on economic growth, both partially and simultaneously. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that per capita income and inflation significantly affect economic growth. Per capita income has a positive impact, while inflation significantly influences economic growth. This study recommends economic policies that consider the effects of per capita income and inflation to promote sustainable economic growth. The research uses a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis, using secondary data from BPS and the World Bank. The variables studied are economic growth (dependent variable), per capita income (independent variable X1), and inflation (independent variable X2). Data were collected from documents and annual reports, with validity from official sources and reliability tested over 26 years. Data analysis shows that independent variables affect the dependent variable by 50.9%. The results indicate that per capita income and inflation significantly influence Indonesia's economic growth. Economic policies should consider these two factors to achieve sustainable economic growth.
Returning Forgotten Names: Additional Information on the English Genre Painter George Morland
Authors: Павлоцкая Ю.С.
Published: August 2024

Данная статья вводит в сферу отечественного искусствоведения новые данные о творческом наследии английского живописца второй половины XVIII в. Джорджа Морленда, а также неизвестные факты его биографии. Недоступные ранее сведения, почерпнутые из современных и исторических иностранных источников, подчеркивают значимость фигуры художника как несомненного реформатора британской жанровой живописи. Для сравнения и в качестве доказательства радикального изменения творческого метода мастера, повлиявшего на подавляющее большинство последующих британских жанристов, в статье приводятся две его работы– раннего и зрелого периодов. Также подробно рассматривается главное произведение художника вжанре бытовой живописи, ставшее поворотным в развитии английского жанра вообще. Кроме того, статья заостряет внимание на неотмечаемой ранее исследователями востребованности и актуальности работ Джорджа Морленда в современной ему Англии, через столетие после его смерти и в нынешнее время.

This article brings to the Russian art history sphere a new data about the creative heritage of the English artist of the second half of the 18th century George Morland, and also some unknown facts of his biography. Exclusive information gained from modern and historical foreign sources emphasizes the importance of the artist as an undoubted reformer of the British genre painting. The consideration of two paintings of Morland’s early and mature period gives an opportunity to compare his artistic method in both cases and to prove the radical change of it within a very short period of time. That radical transformation influenced the overwhelming majority of the following English genre painters. Morland’s program genre work is analyzed properly as it became a turning point for the development of the British genre painting in general. Besides, the article draws reader’s attention to the information, missed by previous researchers, about the high demand and relevance of George Morland’s works with his contemporaries in England and on the Continent, in Britain a century after his death and around the world nowadays.
Effects of Network-based Positive Psychological Nursing Model on Negative Emotions, Cancer-related Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Cervical Cancer Patients with Post-operative Chemotherapy
Authors: Nie Xin
Published: August 2024

AIM: Cervical cancer patients with post-operative chemotherapy experience anxiety, depression, and cancer-related fatigue, leading to a decline in their quality of life and posing challenges to the rehabilitation of patients. Therefore, it is necessary to explore effective nursing methods. This study aimed to investigate the effects of a web-based positive psychological nursing model on negative emotions, cancer-related fatigue, self-management efficacy, treatment compliance, and quality of life among cervical cancer patients with post-operative chemotherapy. 
METHODS: This retrospective study included 101 cervical cancer patients who underwent surgical intervention at our hospital between January 2019 and December 2023. Patients who received the usual mode of care were included in the control group (n = 48), while those who received the web-based positive psychological care mode were included in the study group (n = 53). For all study subjects, various assessment indices were evaluated, including baseline characteristics, treatment adherence, and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Revised Piper Fatigue Scale (RPFS), the Chinese version of the Strategies Used by Patients to Promote Health (C-SUPPH), and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire -Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). Additionally, anxiety/depression, cancer-related fatigue, self-management efficacy, treatment compliance, and quality of life were compared between the two groups. 
RESULTS: After the intervention, the HAMA score, HAMD score, and RPFS score were significantly decreased for both groups compared to before intervention (p < 0.05). However, the C-SUPPH score was significantly increased than before intervention (p < 0.05). We observed that HAMA, HAMD, and RPFS scores were substantially lower in the study group than those in the control group after intervention (p < 0.05). In contrast, C-SUPPH scores were significantly higher (p < 0.05). After the intervention, treatment compliance was significantly better in the study group compared to the control group. Furthermore, the EORTC QLQ-C30 score was substantially higher than that of the control group (p < 0.05). 
CONCLUSIONS: The network-based positive psychological nursing model can effectively alleviate negative emotions and cancer-related fatigue in cervical cancer patients who have undergone post-operative chemotherapy, thereby improving their quality of life. Additionally, this model improves patients' self-management effectiveness and treatment compliance. These findings provide novel insights into the nursing of cervical cancer patients with post-operative chemotherapy, underscoring its clinical significance.
HANSENÍASE NO ESTADO DO PARÁ: PERFIL CLÍNICO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO ANTES E DEPOIS DA COVID-19
Authors: Tavares Lorena , Lopes Aline , Meira Ingrid , Pinto Thainá , Gomes Lucas , Ribeiro Laura , Ganzer Geovanna , Gomes Felipe , Leal Victor , de Castro Saullo
Published: August 2024

Leprosy is an infectious and contagious disease with high incidence in various countries, including Brazil. Regarding the state of Pará, between 2017 and 2021, 14,339 cases of leprosy were diagnosed. However, it is important to recall the COVID-19 pandemic, which began in 2020 and impacted healthcare services and the notification rates of leprosy. In this context, this work aims to describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the clinical-epidemiological profile of leprosy notifications in the state of Pará from 2017 to 2023. To this end, secondary data were used, collected from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS/TABNET), based on the Information System for Notifiable Diseases (SINAN), concerning the record of leprosy cases reported between 2017 and 2023 in the state of Pará, located in northern Brazil. It was found that the COVID-19 pandemic period had a negative impact on the diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and management of leprosy transmission. COVID-19 highlighted pre-existing vulnerabilities, underscoring the need for public policies addressing leprosy.
NAVEGANDO NAS ONDAS DO TRANSTORNO DO DÉFICIT DE ATENÇÃO/HIPERATIVIDADE (TDAH): DESAFIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS
Authors: Moura Jeferson Batista , Silva Rômulo Terminelis da , Lopes Gabriel César Dias
Published: August 2024

This text explores therapeutic approaches for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), highlighting the importance of an integrative and personalized strategy. Stimulants are effective, but it is crucial to manage side effects such as loss of appetite and insomnia. Psychoeducation is essential, providing clear information to family members and educators to create a supportive environment for treatment. Psychotherapeutic interventions, especially cognitive-behavioral approaches, are effective both in the core symptoms of ADHD and in the management of challenging behaviors. Despite advances, challenges such as in response to medications and adherence to treatment still persist. The problem researched was based on: how can the combination of pharmacological treatments, psychotherapeutic and psychoeducational interventions be optimized to improve the quality of life of patients diagnosed with ADHD and their families, considering individual and contextual variables? The specific objectives proposed were: to analyze the effectiveness of the combination of pharmacological treatments and psychotherapeutic interventions in patients diagnosed with ADHD. Identify individual and contextual factors that influence response to combined treatment. Develop guidelines for implementing psychoeducational strategies that support the management of ADHD in diverse settings. This study adopts an exploratory bibliographic research methodology with a qualitative approach, including field and descriptive research, following a hypothetical-deductive and non-experimental model. This approach was considered the most viable for the proposed objectives. The results obtained are satisfactory, but it is recognized that there are several other aspects and research possibilities for future studies, allowing greater depth on the topic.