bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Health Accessibility In Rural Areas For The Elderly In Indonesia
Authors: Natasya Nazla Prasetyo  , Keren Stelin Maliangkay  , Putri Andini Novianti  , Risma Pertiwi  , Sarah Rania Annisa
Published: November 2023

The health services between urban and rural areas are quite interesting because they have many differences that can be seen, especially the gap between the two areas. One of the characteristics of urban and rural areas is accessibility development, urban areas tend to develop faster than rural areas. This article was created with the aim of knowing the condition of health service facilities in rural areas in Indonesia and their access, especially for the elderly. The search strategy used in this research is a systematic literature review. The disparity in the elderly's use of health facilities are impacted by their education level, socioeconomic status, ownership of insurance, distance traveled, and cost of transportation. In conclusion, access to healthcare is crucial in Indonesia, particularly for elderly people living in rural areas. The Indonesian government must evenly distribute medical facilities in rural areas and guarantee universal coverage with National Health Insurance. To improve elderly health care, the government needs to develop sufficient expertise with health and social care workers with the necessary training in integrated care services.
Leveraging Technology Untuk Meningkatan Kualitas Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan: Tinjauan Literature Teori
Authors: Alma Marinda  , Vip Paramarta  , Diki Tri Bagus Dermawan  , Riyan Putri Kumorowani  , Cepi Hidayatuloh
Published: November 2023

In various countries the use of information technology in fields that present aspects of goodness in everyday life. This is to improve the quality of the performance of health workers to streamline their time, skills and abilities. In addition, technology can also be accessed via computers or other modern tools that support health services. Leverage technology as the ability to create increased value with a stable or shrinking amount of resources, while at the same time enhancing the ability to grow more rapidly. The purpose of this theoretical literature review is to find out how leveraging technology can improve the quality of the performance of health workers. The research method used by the author, namely theoretical review, is a theoretical approach used by researchers to explain research problems. This method is to review or review various literature that has been published by academics or other researchers. The results of this theoretical literature review are leveraging technology to improve the quality of performance of health workers, namely by increasing understanding, using technology effectiveness and increasing targets. It can be concluded that the more a person can develop and improve their abilities in the field of technology, the more technologies are created which will have an impact on the quality of performance that a person gets. So, nothing is impossible to present and use the advanced information technology of the future. For health workers the use of technology as a system based on smart technology. It is hoped that health workers will always hone their skills, learn new things, and have the ability to apply modern technology. This can make the performance assessment of health workers to improve the reputation of the institution.
Analisis Implementasi Lean Six Sigma Terhadap Length Of Stay (LOS) di Rumah Sakit: Literatur Review
Authors: Shifa Aulia Maghfiroh  , Khoirunnisa Ghefira Yusrani  , Nurul Aini  , Acim Heri Iswanto
Published: November 2023

Lean is a concept and technique for systems that optimizes patient benefit by decreasing waste and waiting time. The literature review approach is used in this study to acquire research data, with internet searches serving as a supplementary tool while looking for relevant papers. According to the study findings, mean hospital length of stay (LOS) fell by 24% throughout the intervention period in 259 patients with PMV (131 pre-intervention; 128 post-intervention) (29 vs. 22 days, p 0.001). This demonstrates that clinical redesign based on Lean Six Sigma decreases LOS in intensive care units. Other studies show that utilizing Lean Six Sigma has resulted in a 57% reduction in length of stay and an 88% reduction in the identification of non-value added tasks. Lean management in hospitals is a step toward greater service efficiency that has been shown to outperform Total Quality Management (TQM) and Plan, Do, Check, Action (PDCA) improvements. Customers and their families gain from shorter wait times, as do healthcare employees (medical, emergency, and non-medical) and hospital administration. The use of the lean six sigma approach in conjunction with the DMAIC cycle effects LOS reduction, indicating that lean six sigma can reduce LOS in hospitals.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif pada Anak Bronkopneumonia Dengan Tindakan Kolaborasi Pemberian Nebulizer di Ruang Picu Rsud Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe
Authors: Dewi Modjo  , Andi Akifa Sudirman  , Silvana Djafar Ibrahim
Published: November 2023

Background: Because of the very high mortality in children and children under the age of five, bronchopneumonia is the leading cause of death in children under the age of five worldwide. When viruses, bacteria, microbes and fungi enter the lungs through the respiratory system, they infect the lung parenchyma and cause pneumonia.

Objective: Analyzing ineffective airway clearance nursing care in children with bronchopneumonia by collaborative action of administering a nebulizer in the Picu Room of Prof. Hospital. Dr. H Aloei Saboe

Methods: Participants in this study, which used a quasi-experimental design, received treatment or intervention before measuring and analyzing the impacts. The pre-post-test group design method served as the basis for the research design. In children with bronchopneumonia, this strategy is used to check the results before and after administration of the nebulizer. Two young people who fight against crime become samples.

Results: The results of the study show the overall evaluation results after nursing actions, namely: Based on the results before being given a nebulizer to patients the problem was not resolved in 2 patients and after being given a nebulizer to patients the problem was resolved in 2 patients

Conclusion: Based on the description above, inhalation therapy to reduce symptoms of shortness of breath in children with bronchopneumonia is effective where inhalation therapy or steam inhalation therapy using drugs can widen the bronchial airways resulting in complaints such as shortness of breath and disappearance of breath sounds.
Penerapan Lean Six Sigma Dalam Meningkatkan Aliran Pasien
Authors: Bahiizza Shadrina Zhafarin  , Haikal Ghifary  , Putri Andini Novianti  , Acim Heri Iswanto
Published: November 2023

Nowadays, in health care facilities, whether in hospitals, health centres, or clinics, there is often a large number of patient visits that can cause delays in operational activities. Delays are caused by a lot of waste in patient flow activities in health facilities. Therefore, the application of Lean six sigma in improving patient flow is needed to overcome this. This research uses the Literature Review method where data collection and processing by referring to previously existing research in the last 5 years, namely 2019-2023. The literature was obtained through Google Scholar and journal databases using the keywords Lean Six Sigma, patient flow, and health service facilities. The number of journals used as a reference for previous related research in compiling this research is 6 journals. The results obtained from the six articles state that the application of lean six sigma in healthcare facilities has proven effective in improving patient flow. And this way is very effective of course to do.
Pengaruh Vitamin B Pada Pasien Neuropati Diabetik
Authors: Syahrizal Syahrizal  , Aulia Rahma Asril  , Cut Putri Keumala
Published: November 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that causes hyperglycemia. Diabetic neuropathy is a complication of diabetes mellitus due to hyperglycemia. People who experience diabetic neuropathy complain of tingling, numbness, stabbing pain sensations, burning pain sensations, squeezing sensations, and allodynia, which can reduce their quality of life. Administering vitamin B reduces patient symptoms and improves nerve cell function. The aim of this study was to explain the effect of vitamin B on patients with diabetic neuropathy based on a literature review. The research method used was literature review. The results of this study, based on some of the reviewed literature, found that vitamin B has an effect on reducing pain complaints in neuropathic patients with diabetes mellitus.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Senam Hipertensi Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Warga Bina Sosial Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Jakarta Barat 2023
Authors: Alfika Safitri  , Mardiana pratiwi  , Veronnicka Shintya Dewi  , Nurul Fadhilah  , Astuti Astuti  , Devi Sri Rahayu  , Siti Sopiah  , Dede Nurjanah  , Febiola Dwi Puspitasari  , Sulyanti Suhartini  , Lutfiah Galuh Ayu  , Hilda Nuramaliyah  , Luxiana Rahayu
Published: November 2023

Hypertension is a conditional in which blood pressure increases beyond normal limits. Normal blood pressure varies according to age. All hypertension is a sport, one of which aims to incrase blood flow and oxygen supply to the active muscles and skeleton, especially to the heart muscle. The purpose of this hypertension exercise is to increase the knowledge of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2. Social institution regarding hypertension exercise to reduce blood pressure. The method used is by socializing and providing counseling and displaying posters containing the steps in hypertension gymnastics. Health counseling was held on Thursday, june 8 2023. The population in this counseling were the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions. After conducting health education about hypertension exercise, the results (100%) were that the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions understood, understand and be able to give an example of how hypertension exercise to lower blood pressure.
Survei Demografi Kejadian BBLR di RSUD Pangeran Jaya Sumitra
Authors: Astuti Rizki Perdana  , Sismeri Dona  , Putri Vidiasari
Published: November 2023

Babies with Low Birth Weight is a health problem that contributes to infant mortality. Low birth weight babies are not only at risk of death in the early months of life, but also at risk for other health problems. The purpose of the study was to determine the demographic survey of BBLR events. This research method was carried out with quantitative descriptiveness. The sample amounted to 28 BBLR events at Pangeran Jaya Sumitra Hospital from June to November 2022 analyzed univariately. The results of the univariate analysis are the highest maternal age in the range of 20-35 years (92.9%), the most maternal education at the secondary level (78.6%), the variable location of residence which almost entirely comes from Kotabaru Regency which is 96.4%, based on the area where the most lives are obtained from urban areas which is 57.1%, and the most parity variable at number 1 which is 39.3%. The implication of the study is that the results of demographic surveys about the incidence of low birth weight in hospitals can be used to screen the potential occurrence of low birth weight in mothers who are preparing for pregnancy or are pregnant.
Skrining Kehamilan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Kota Padangsidimpuan 2021
Authors: Irwan Batubara  , Sri Juwarni  , Ramlan
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study was to analyze the results of Hb screening of pregnant women in the third trimester and birth weight. Cross sectional observational research. Population of third trimester pregnant women in the Labuhan Rasoki Health Center area, Southeast Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City. The total sample population was 30 respondents. Data were collected for Hb examination using the Easy Touch GHb tool and weighing newborns. Pearson correlation test data analysis.       Results: Relationship between age and birth weight. Pearson correlation coefficient value (r) -0.464, significance level (p) 0.007, significant between age and birth weight of the baby. Parity with an r value of -0.300, significance level (p) 0.007, is not significant between parity and birth weight. The r value of pregnancy spacing is -0.234. significance level (p) 0.198, there is a significant relationship between pregnancy distance and birth weight. LILA r value is -0.030, significance level (p) 0.869, there is no significant relationship between LILA measurements and birth weight of the baby. Hemoglobin, r value 0.751, significance level (p) 0.058. There is a significant relationship between third trimester Hb levels and baby birth weight.elationship between external factors which are significantly related to birth weight, age, gestational interval and the Hb level of pregnant women. Arm circumference and parity were not related to birth weight. Pregnant women's Hb is checked every trimester, the data supports care planning.
Asuhan Keperawatan Ketidakefektifan Pola Nafas Dengan Asma Bronkial di IGD RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Gerung Lombok Barat
Authors: Yulianti Fitriani
Published: November 2023

Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that often impairs the quality of life of sufferers. Bronchial asthma is characterized by inflammation of the respiratory tract that causes narrowing of the bronchi, swelling, and increased production of mucus. The purpose of this study was to provide nursing care for the ineffectiveness of nasfas patterns with bronchial asthma in the Emergency Room of Patut Patuh Patju Hospital, Gerung, West Lombok. Researchers used a case study method with stages of the nursing process including assessment, formulation of nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation, evaluation and documentation. Nursing care for the ineffectiveness of breathing patterns in AI with bronchial asthma in the emergency room of the Patut Patuh Patju Hospital, Gerung, West Lombok, which was carried out for 3x24 hours, obtained the results that the patient was no longer short of breath, the rhythm of breathing was regular and there was no additional breath sound.
Efektivitas Air Rebusan Pepaya dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Asi Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paringin Kabupaten Balangan Tahun 2022
Authors: Novalis Rima , Ningrum Novalia Widiya , Hakim Ali Rakhman
Published: November 2023

Penyebab kurangnya pemberian ASI ekslusif salah satunya adalah ibu yang mengalami kesulitan dalam proses laktasi. Pepaya merupakan salah satu buah yang mengandung laktagogum, serta mudah untuk ditemukan dengan harga terjangkau. Pemanfaatan pepaya sebagai alternatif pelancar ASI dapat dilakukan dengan cara merebus pepaya sampai matang kemudian air rebusan tersebut di minum.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas air rebusan pepaya dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paringin Kabupaten Balangan tahun 2022. Metode penelitian ekperimen yang digunakan adalah Quasi experimental design, dengan rancangan penelitian nonequivalent control group design, dimana 15 responden di kelompok ekperimen dan 15 responden di kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan independent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas konsumsi air rebusan buah pepaya terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas menggunakan uji statistik independent t test, diperoleh bahwa nilai p value 0,007<0,05.
The Impact Of English Language On The Existence Of Indonesian Language In The Age Of Globalization
Authors: Revi Septiani Lutfi
Published: November 2023

Globalization is not only disseminating information and technology to develop the human life, but it also brings cultures with new languages which are then absorbed and utilized by people.  Likewise, English has turned into an international language which is able to be mastered by various Indonesian people.  However, the use of English in Indonesia is increasingly symptomatic and fades the Indonesian language. The phenomenon is unallowed since its dominance can damage the development of Indonesian language which makes its construction necessary. Thus, this research is expected to raise public awareness to uphold the Indonesian language amidst globalization.
Struggle Of Oliver In Dickens’ Oliver Twist
Authors: Tini Mogea
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to learn about Oliver Twist's struggles. This research is qualitative, in which the data are in the form of words rather than numbers. The data were collected from the novel, with Oliver Twist as the primary source, and other books that were relevant to this topic. The result shows Oliver was suffering, but he never gave up; instead, he ran away and looked up a lover in London. in his struggle for survival. Oliver shows his hard work in the orphanage and tries hard to break the rule or regulation. Oliver Twist is the first person to speak out against orphan mistreatment in the infant farm, where orphans would go for several nights without food. Oliver is very brave and never afraid of anyone, even though he is still a child. Never think that the world is full of bad people; good people are all around; they embellish good thoughts, nurture fine souls, and welcome you with an open heart. Their positive personality traits have a great impact on lives, and their influences are far stronger and more everlasting. When Mr. Brownlow resolves to save innocent Oliver Twist, nothing can stop him from rescuing the boy. It is also because of Oliver’s pure and good heart.
Students’ Perception On Teacher’s Teaching Reading Through Local Folktale
Authors: M. Husni Thamrin  , Taufiq Kurniawan
Published: November 2023

Teaching reading to the English learners is an essential skill to teach. It is required a typical way of teaching by selecting such an exciting instructional. Many ways might be used to do. One of them is by using an outstanding local folktale. However, the current reality showed that  most of the students’ skill of reading were very low. It was proved by lack of students’ participation when they responded the topic of the lesson taught. In line with this problem, the purpose of this research was to determine the students’ perception on teacher’s teaching reading through local folktale. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. To sum up the finding of obtained data from those instrumets, the use of local folktale in teaching reading was in good response. The open questionaire indicated that there was 13.33% strongly agreed, 33.33% agreed, 27.85 was anxious of the application of local folktale, 20.71% disagreed and 4.76% strongly diagreed. It was also supported by interview result with the respondents. Viewing the overall result, it could be concluded that local folktale was welcomed well by the students as one of straategies to teach reading.
Students Learning Difficulties In Online Learning On One Variable Linear Equation Materials
Authors: Ofler Paulus Kodongan  , Jorry F. Monoarfa  , Derel F. Kaunang
Published: November 2023

The background of this research was found in students of SMP N II Tondano Class VII E who had learning difficulties in learning mathematics on one variable linear equation material through an online learning system. These problems make researchers interested in studying this research further. This study aims to determine the difficulties experienced by students in learning mathematics in PLSV material through an online learning system. This type of research is qualitative research. The data was obtained by giving a story problem description test and conducting student interviews. The research instrument was to provide the story and several interview questions for students online. The study results show that in learning mathematics in PLSV material through an online learning system, students experience difficulties memorizing equation formulas, and arithmetic operations, changing questions into mathematical forms, and difficulties understanding the material provided by the teacher. These problems are caused by 1) lack of interest and motivation in student learning, 2) not having a severe attitude in participating in online learning, 3) student concentration does not focus on learning material
Kebijakan Pendidikan Implementasi Program Wajib Belajar 12 Tahun
Authors: Iis Margiyanti  , Siti Tiara Maulia
Published: November 2023

Education is an investment for the creation of quality Human Resources (HR). Through education, one can easily increase one's potential so that one can improve one's life in a better direction. Various efforts have been made by the Government to improve the quality and equity of education. One of the efforts is by holding a 12-year compulsory education program. The policy of the 12 year compulsory education program is expected to be able to succeed and improve the quality of human life. Writing this article using descriptive method and literature study. This research states that the 12-year compulsory education program in Indonesia has not run optimally. There are still areas that have not been able to implement the 12-year compulsory education program. As in Bogor district, which has not maximized the 12-year compulsory education program due to conditions that do not support access to education. Even so, the government continues to strive for this program to be realized properly. The government is trying to make strategies or steps that are expected to anticipate problems in education in Indonesia. This is evidenced by the success of the 12-year compulsory education program in Lampung, namely the large number of Lampung people who have successfully carried out education for 12 years, the large number of schools built in the city and in the interior as well as the participation of the Lampung people who support the implementation of this program..
The Effect Of Using Think Pair Share Stragey On Students’ Writing Ability In Descriptive Text At Seventh Grade Students Of Junior High School
Authors: Merisa Fauziah  , Veni Roza  , Reflinda Reflinda  , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: November 2023

This study examined the effect of the think-pair-share strategy on seventh grade students at the junior high school in MtsS Ashhabul Yamin, Lasi Tuo's ability to write descriptive text. The background for this study was the students' difficulties with writing when learning English. First, most of the students did not understand well how to make a short paragraph. Second, many of the students had limited of vocabulary. Third, some of the students were difficult to writing the sentences that has the correct grammar.  In this study, the researcher compared two classes using a quantitative method and a quasi-experimental research design. The sample of this study were junior high school students in the seventh grade at MTsS Ashhabul Yamin, Lasi Tuo, specifically 7.6 as the experimental class with 28 students and 7.9 as the control class with 27 students. The instrument of this research was writing test. The data was analyzed by using independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test in SPSS 22. The result of the research indicated that there was significant effect of students writing ability between the students who were taught by using think pair share strategy and without using think-pair-share strategy. It can be seen from the value of sig. (2-tailed)  which was smaller than the alpha value (0,000<0,05). From the result of the data, it can be concluded that, using think pair share strategy gave significant effect of writing ability in descriptive text.
Upaya Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Di Kelas Tinggi
Authors: Arwita Putri  , Riris Nurkholidah Rambe  , Intan Nuraini  , Lilis Lilis  , Pinta Rojulani Lubis  , Rahmi Wirdayani
Published: November 2023

Reading is the ability to use thoughts and actions to perform visual activities, pronounce a series of letters into words and sentences, master reading techniques and understand the content of the reading correctly. The method used in this study is a literature analysis study. Reading skills are skills that focus on reading words and sentences. The aspects in reading, it seems like pronunciation accuracy, intonation, fluency, clarity of voice and reading ability intact. Reading skills are the ability for a person to be able to read a reading properly and correctly, and can get the message contained in the reading. The purpose of reading is to find and obtain information, include its content and understand the meaning of reading.
Phonological Challenges and Error Patterns in English Consonant Production by Indonesian Learners: A Literature Review
Authors: Jauharah Jilan Situmorang  , Yani Lubis  , Rahma Fitri Yani Lubis
Published: November 2023

This study aims to provide insights into the specific difficulties encountered by Indonesian learners. This study used literature review to explore the phonological challenges and error patterns faced by Indonesian learners in English consonant production. The findings reveal that Indonesian learners often make substitution errors, replacing English consonants with sounds from their native language that are more familiar to them. Additionally, voicing errors, difficulties with consonant clusters, struggles with fricative consonants, and challenges related to stress and rhythm patterns are identified as common issues. These errors and difficulties are influenced by the phonetic patterns and structures of the Indonesian language.
Immigrants’ Experiences of Becoming Bilingual (A Case Study of German and Indonesian bilinguals Living in Australia)
Authors: Sabarniati Sabarniati  , Naria Fitriani
Published: November 2023

As an immigrant living in Australia, having proficiency in English is a must. With the background of language includes several mother tongues, bilingualism is directly acquired since living in the English country. Dealing with this case, this study aims at investigating diverse Australian immigrants’ experiences of becoming bilingual and underlines their implication for EFL (English as a Foreign Language) study. Two participants; German and Indonesian immigrants living in Australia for about 20 years taking apart during this study. Qualitatively, the immigrants were interviewed then the data were analyzed. The results found that both of them have some shared and distinctive multilingual experiences. In addition, it indicated that they were in different phases of their bilingual development.
Proposition From The "Quote" Of Muhammad Ali.
Authors: Jaisy Alfaliq Tisara  , Tatan Tawami
Published: November 2023

This study analyzes the propositions presented in Muhammad Ali's quotes shared on his Facebook account on February 12, 2013. These quotes become the main data, accompanied by Larson's theory of propositions as supporting data. the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This study aims to reveal the meaning of the quote from Muhammad Ali. This method prioritizes broad understanding and solid explanations. By looking closely at these quotes, this research improves our understanding of the underlying meaning of Muhammad Ali's words. Through an analysis based on real objects. this study analyzes the overall content, context, and potential implications, which will reveal the meaning that is in this quote from Muhammad Ali.By analyzing the meaning and context in the quotations from Muhammad Ali, this study seeks to explore and reveal what Muhammad Ali meant to convey. This helps us gain greater insight into the true intent underlying the statement..
The Effect of Using Paragraph Shrinking Strategy Toward Students Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text at Ninth Grade of MTS Koto Tinggi
Authors: Rara Vanesia  , Reflinda Reflinda  , Melyan Melani  , Absharini Kardena
Published: November 2023

This research was conducted to determine the effect of using the paragraph reduction strategy on students' reading comprehension in Narrative Text in class nine at MTS Koto Tinggi. The background of this research is based on students' problems in reading comprehension when learning English. First, students cannot find the main idea and identify important information in the text. Second, students are lazy to read and understand texts because students do not know the meaning of the vocabulary in the text. Third, some students got low scores in reading. In this research, researchers used quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental research design by comparing two classes. The sample for this research was class 9 students at MTS Koto Tinggi, IX B as the experimental class, totaling 15 students, and IX C as the control class, totaling 15 students. The instrument of this research is a reading test. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22. The results showed that there was a significant influence on students' reading comprehension between students who were taught using the paragraph reduction strategy and without using the paragraph reduction strategy. This can be seen from the data calculations in the one sample t test and paired sample t-test showing a 2-Tailed significance of 0.000 < 0.05 so that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using the paragraph reduction strategy on students' reading comprehension and there is a difference between the reading comprehension of students taught using the paragraph reduction strategy and students taught using conventional methods. It can be concluded that the use of the paragraph reduction strategy has a significant influence on students to improve reading comprehension.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU MELALUI PENERAPAN SUPERVISI KLINIS BERKELANJUTAN PADA MIS GUPPI AL KHAERAT SIMBANG
Authors: Haedar Haedar
Published: November 2023

Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa kreativitas guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran masih kurang, guru hanya memperhatikan aspek kognitif saja, guru sebagai central pembelajaran sehingga siswa pasif dan kurang bersemangat dalam belajar, penilaian dan evaluasi yang dilakukan masih kurang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, peneliti sebagai kepala madrasah melakukan suatu penelitian tindakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan dan keefektifan supervisi klinis berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran pada MIS GUPPI Al Khaerat Simbang Kec. Tombolopao Kab. Gowa Tahun Pelajaran 2021-2022. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) yang dilakukan dalam 3 siklus. Peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru terhadap daya serap kelompok pada siklus I, II, dan III sebesar 69,86%; 76,32%; dan 86,60%. Sedangkan peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru terhadap ketuntasan kelompok pada siklus I, II, dan III masing-masing sebesar 37,50%; 62,50%; dan 100,00%. Dan peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru terhadap daya serap individu pada siklus I, II, dan III masing-masing sebanyak 3, 5, dan 8 guru. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembinaan melalui penerapan supervisi klinis berkelanjutan memiliki efektivitas dan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran.
KARAKTERISTIK DESAIN KURIKULUM HOMESCHOOLING TUNGGAL “SOLO HOMESCHOOLING” STUDI KASUS: SOLO HOMESCHOOLING SURAKARTA
Authors: Siti Shofiyatun  , Septi Aprilia
Published: November 2023

In Solo, there are 4 families that have organized homeschooling, one of is Mr. Hidayat's family . Their children previously could not enjoy their study, after switching to homeschooling their children are happier when learning, critical, creative and have high curiosity. How is the curriculum design applied in single homeschooling "Solo Homeschooling" . The purpose of this study is to find out how the characteristics of the single homeschooling curriculum design "Solo Homeschooling". This study is qualitative research. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation. The data validity was obtained through data triangulation. The analytical used is an interactive analysis that consists of reduction and display data, then verification. The curriculum applied is correlated and integrated curriculum. Parents combine one subject to another, because the goal is not score but educational enlightenment, besides that it also integrates subject with problems that they see, hear and feel that are happening around them.
Fenomena Childfree Terhadap Bonus Demografi Islam Di Indonesia
Authors: Ayu Wulandari  , Finfi Azahro  , Hilman Fadhilah  , Mhd. Aksaril Huda Ritonga  , Siti Hamidah
Published: November 2023

In the last few decades, Indonesia's birth rate has been declining, raising concerns about an unattainable demographic dividend. This decline in birth rates is partly due to the decision of several muslim couples who choose not to have children or what is known as childfree. The purpose of this research is to discuss the child-free phenomenon among muslim communities in Indonesia and its implications for the sustainability of muslims in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative method that emphasizes literature study. The results of this study present an overview of society's view of the childfree phenomenon based on stigma and social pressure which generally assumes that the choice not to have children cannot be normalized. The conclusions obtained from this research are that the childfree phenomenon is still common in Indonesia, these differences in views are generally influenced by religious and demographic factors which have concerns about the reduced number of generations of Muslims in Indonesia. Recommendations that need to be considered are conducting further research, because the childfree phenomenon is still relatively new in Indonesia, and further research is still needed to understand the perspective of society as a whole.
Analisis Nilai Religi Dalam Cerita Lisan Nyai Sabirah di Desa Bakaran Wetan, Juwana, Pati
Authors: Oktaviana Dwi Rahmadhani  , Melinda Khoiriyah Ningrum  , Sherly Arinda May Listy  , Inez Avista Rini  , Mohammad Kanzunnudin
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to find the myth, form, and content contained in the folklore of Nyai Sabirah in Bakaran Wetan Village, Juwana Sub-district, Pati Regency, Central Java. The reason for this research is that researchers are interested in myths, customs and traditions in Bakaran Wetan Village. The theory used is Alan's theory where an activity that builds the structure of the Nyai Sabirah story. The research method is descriptive qualitative research, which is located in Bakaran Wetan Village. The data collection technique uses interviews, analysis, direct observation, recording, and recording. Data analysis techniques used with interactive analysis techniques. Then to test the validity of the data using source triangulation. The conclusion of this research is that people in Bakaran Wetan Village still believe in the origin of Nyai Sabirah Folklore. In the folklore of Nyai Sabirah has religious values including faith, love of peace, self-confidence, and firm stance. Although the community believes in the folklore of Nyai Sabirah, the community does not associate God Almighty.
Peran Metode Mind Mapping Dalam Meningkatkan Berpikir Sistematis Pada Siswa Di SMP Islam Hegarmanah Sukabumi
Authors: Siti Nuraeni Mitra  , Siti Qomariyah  , Siti Rahmawati
Published: November 2023

The mind mapping learning model is a creative note-taking technique using diverse images, symbols, shapes, colors that can help students remember, plan things, help be more creative in solving problems, and focus attention. Mind mapping can be described as a map that uses memory, allowing us to structure facts and ideas in such a way that the natural workings of our brain will be involved from the beginning so that remembering information will be easier and more reliable than using ordinary notes. The mind mapping learning model also plays an important role in helping students understand and master concepts. This system can develop all the potentials, capacities, and abilities of the human brain thus ensuring a higher level of creativity and thinking ability. This study aims to determine the role of mind mapping in improving systematic thinking in students at SMP Islam Hegarmanah. Data collection is carried out through the results of learning activities with the mind mapping method. The results showed that Mind Mapping can play an important role in improving systematic thinking skills in students.
Integrasi Agama dan Sains Dalam Perspektif Abdussalam Solutif-Sintesisnya Terhadap Problema Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Muhartini Muhartini  , Amril Amril
Published: November 2023

The integration of religion and science is a very good discourse, because it seeks to connect religion and science, which has been considered something that cannot be sought relations. Religion and science are not separated, but a relationship must be sought between the two. Religion and science are actually two things that have the same entity. The proof, many things researched by science, are in line with what religion confirms. In fact, long before the existence of such research, religion had already explained it in the scriptures. Therefore, religion and science are two things that are interconnected with each other. Religion needs science, and science also needs religion. Abdussalam grew up in two different and opposite lives. On the one hand, he became a very religiously devout man and found justification in the Qur'an that always inspired the rationale of his scientific work. In relation to the integration of religion and science, what is needed for Islamic education today is an education system called Interdiscipline Sciences in Islam. With the new education system where the curriculum taught is a complete union between the value of revelation and science. So it is hoped that alumni of Islamic educational institutions will be able to describe the methods of science and religion in the form of ways of thinking and behavior (akhlaq) in an integrated and comprehensive (holistic) manner in society so that in the future a better community order will be created.
Peran Kerjasama Organisasi Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan Di MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman
Authors: Dede Setiawan  , Abdul Fajar  , Siti Qomariyah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of school organizational cooperation in improving the quality of education at MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman. School organizational cooperation has a significant role in creating a quality and competitive educational environment. Through close cooperation between all relevant parties, including school leaders, teachers, students and parents, various initiatives and programs can be implemented effectively. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observations, and document analysis related to school organizational cooperation at MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman. The collected data were analyzed thematically to identify the role and impact of school organizational cooperation on the quality of education. The results showed that school organizational cooperation at MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman has an important role in improving the quality of education. Through synergistic cooperation, school organizations can carry out various activities, such as curriculum development, teacher training, student coaching, and procurement of adequate educational resources. This cooperation also includes collaboration with parents in supporting home learning and optimizing their role as educational partners. In the context of MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman, the cooperation of school organizations has had a positive impact on the quality of education. This can be seen from the increase in student academic achievement, increased student participation in extracurricular activities, and increased parental satisfaction with the learning process. In addition, this collaboration also contributes to creating an inclusive, harmonious and supportive school climate. In conclusion, school organizational cooperation has an important role in improving the quality of education at MTs YLPI Ibaadurrahman. With close cooperation between school leaders, teachers, students and parents, various programs and initiatives can be carried out effectively, thus creating a quality and competitive educational environment. It is recommended that this collaboration continue to be improved and implemented on an ongoing basis to optimize the quality of education and produce quality graduates.
Abordaje no farmacológico del dolor persistente
Authors: García Espinosa Victoria , Capron-Manieux María Muñoa
Published: November 2023

El abordaje del dolor persistente no oncológico (DPNO) que habitualmente se realiza en las consultas no sigue las recomendaciones de las guías de práctica clínica y del conocimiento actual.
Las creencias erróneas de los profesionales en torno al DPNO vienen de una ausencia de formación y de la dificultad de cambiar las creencias formativas y culturales, del «siempre se ha hecho así». Estas creencias erróneas sobre el dolor están también fuertemente establecidas en las personas con DPNO.
El conocimiento disponible pone en primera línea del abordaje la educación en neurociencia del dolor y el ejercicio físico.
Un correcto abordaje del DPNO precisa de una buena relación entre el profesional sanitario y la persona con dolor; se recomienda un abordaje interdisciplinar centrado en el paciente.
Treatment of Non-Muslims in Moderate Saudi in Muhammad Bin Salman’s Religious Reform
Authors: Yahya Yuangga Kurnia , Sholeh Badrus , Rasyid Mufti
Published: November 2023

This study tries to highlight the changes and breakthroughs that Muhammad bin Salma echoes in the Saudi Vision 2030, particularly in the aspect of treatment of non-Muslim groups. As mentioned above, this group experienced a lot of discrimination and persecution during the previous administration. As promised by the Prince, the government that was previously conservative will be returned to a more moderate direction. However, it is necessary to further explore whether the application and practice of moderate Islam includes the relationship between the state and non-Muslims in this country or not. For this reason, this study will compare several policies before Muhammad bin Salman era and their changes (if any) after the reforms carried out by the Prince. This research shows that Muhammad bin Salman has initiated some changes in relations with non-Muslims at the global level. Some changes in formal textbooks in schools have also been made towards a more moderate ideology. However, the changes in religious reforms brought by the Prince were limited to a symbolic level and were more external in nature. Meanwhile, domestic commitments related to the management of diversity and the fulfillment of the rights to freedom of religion have yet to be seen in real policies that provide rights for non-Muslims.
Editor's Introduction
Authors: Ali Jan A
Published: November 2023

Editor's Introduction
Digital Economy as a Driver of Regional Integration to Achieve Esg Principles: the Case of the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors: Ospanova Aigerim , Musina Gulmira , Nurbayev Zhaslan , Avcu Seyit Ali , Sergazin Erbolat , Chukubayev Yermek
Published: November 2023

Objective: Analyzing digitalization as an innovation in the government policy of Eurasian Economic Union member states, the authors attempt to establish its further impact on the supranational level of management of the integration association. The researchers also point out the effect of e-government development on the digitalization of integration processes. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of digitalization in the EAEU and its contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
 
Methods: The study employs a comprehensive review of EAEU policies, digitalization projects, and the national strategies of member states related to digital transformation. It also examines data on the economic and social effects of these initiatives.
 
Results: The article reveals that the EAEU's digitalization efforts have significantly enhanced economic integration, trade efficiency, and the quality of public services. These digital initiatives have also shown promise in addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainable economic growth. The results underscore the importance of digital infrastructure and cross-sectoral cooperation in achieving these outcomes.
 
Conclusion: In conclusion, digitalization within the EAEU is proving to be a transformative force, shaping the region's economic landscape and contributing to sustainable development. By embracing digital technologies and fostering collaboration among member states, the EAEU is well-positioned to harness the full potential of the digital economy while addressing critical sustainability issues. To maximize the benefits and mitigate challenges, continued coordination and investment in digital skills and infrastructure are essential for the EAEU's long-term success in the digital era.
Клинико-диагностический статус телочек голштинизированной черно-пестрой породы в условиях природно-техногенной провинции
Authors: Сорокина Софья Александровна , Дерхо Марина Аркадьевна
Published: November 2023

Приведены результаты клинико-диагностического обследования телочек, выращиваемых в условиях природно-техногенной провинции Челябинской области для ремонта стада. Установлено, что показатели Status praesens, состояние лимфатической и мочевыделительной систем у большинства особей соответствуют критерию «норма». Наибольшее количество отклонений от нормативных данных по телосложению, упитанности, массе тела, состоянию волосяного покрова выявляется у 9–18-месячных животных, составляя от 33,34 до 66,67 %, а видимых слизистых оболочек в период от рождения до 3-месячного возраста (25,39 %). Клиническое состояние органов пищеварительной системы в период от рождения до 9-месячного возраста сопряжено с изменением аппетита и увеличением количества актов дефекации (12,70–19,05 %), а в период с 9- по 18-месячный возраст – изменениями в сокращении рубца, жвачке и границ зон печени (44,44 %). Сдвиги в функциях дыхательных путей и сердечно-сосудистой системы регистрируются у 4,76–7,93 % особей. Структура симптомокомплексов и заболеваний телочек в период их выращивания показывает, что наибольшее количество патологий выявляется у 9–18-месячных животных, соответствуя отклонениям в клиническом статусе на донозоологическом уровне.
Polityka finansowa wobec zbrojeń w latach 1935–1939. Porównanie Polski z Niemcami i Francją
Authors: Skiba Jakub
Published: November 2023

Makroekonomiczna polityka finansowa Polski w ostatnich latach przed drugą wojną światową opierała się na połączeniu tradycyjnych elementów właściwych dla standardu złota o charakterze deflacyjnym z przedsięwzięciami umożliwiającymi ekspansję gospodarczą, tzw. nakręcanie koniunktury. Celem tej polityki było sfinansowanie szybkiego uprzemysłowienia kraju, tym samym zwiększenie jego zdolności obronnych do poziomu pozwalającego stawić czoło zagrożeniu ze strony totalitarnych sąsiadów Polski. Udało się zmobilizować znaczne środki na cele zbrojeniowe, a rozbudowa wojskowego potencjału produkcyjnego sprzyjała szybkiemu wzrostowi gospodarczemu. Nie dorównywał on jednak wynikom gospodarki niemieckiej ze względu na dysproporcje gospodarcze obu krajów i prowadzoną przez III Rzeszę gospodarkę wojenną jeszcze w czasach pokoju. Polska gospodarka weszła w stan gospodarki wojennej dopiero w 1939 roku. Porównanie z gospodarka francuską, wielokrotnie większą niż polska, choć nie tak silną jak niemiecka, wskazuje jednak, że militaryzacja w Polsce wystąpiła wcześniej i proporcjonalnie w większym stopniu niż we Francji.