bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Content Validity of Digital E-Module Oriented on Problem Solving in Science Learning on States of Matter and Their Changes Topic
Authors:   Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Dasar, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia, Firman Sulfiana , Rahmawati Rahmawati ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia, Nurlina Nurlina ,   Program Studi S3-Pendidikan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia, Saad Rezkawati ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyse the level of validity of digital e-module teaching materials oriented towards problem solving for fifth grade elementary school students on the topic of the state of matter and its changes. The type of research used is development research using the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The validity of the digital e-module was analysed using descriptive statistics. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire technique using a validation sheet instrument arranged according to a Likert scale. The number of validators used in this study was four experts in the field of education and learning technology. The validity of the problem-solving-oriented digital e-module was assessed based on the construction aspects of the E-Module teaching materials and the material aspects. Furthermore, the expert validation data were analysed using Gregory's theory and equation and categorized into four categories, namely valid, quite valid, less valid and invalid. The results of data analysis on each aspect of the construction of the E-Module teaching materials showed a content validation coefficient value of 0.94 in the high validity category with a percentage of V value obtained of 94%, in the material aspect showed a content validity coefficient value in the valid validity category with a percentage of V of 90%. The average value is in the valid category. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the Problem Solving-oriented Digital E-Module is declared valid and feasible to use. The implication of this study is that this problem-solving-oriented digital e-module can be a reference in developing digital e-modules for other themes or topics in science learning at the elementary school level. It can also be developed at different grade levels and subjects.
A Systematic Review of Literatures on Dominating Factors Influencing Work-Life Balance among Female Employees
Authors:   Lecturer, Southeast Business School, Southeast University Dhaka, Bangladesh, Akter Farzana
Published: August 2024

Employment and family are two indispensable parts of the lives of career women. Working women typically manage two jobs continuously at home and the workplace, making it difficult to find equilibrium in their personal and professional lives in this rapidly changing world. This paper attempts to identify the key elements influencing employed women's work-life balance (WLB) by reviewing previous literature findings. The results of the investigation suggest that regardless of the industry, country, or culture of an employee, organizational support, work demands, time demands, gender perception, role demands, and support from spouse and families are among the common factors that either improve or impede their ability to strike an equilibrium between professional and personal life. These findings will give an important lead in promotional policies and decision-making for policymakers and organizations.
ANALISIS FRAMING PEMBERITAAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA DALAM MEDIA MASSA ONLINE
Authors: Budiawan Raden Yusuf Sidiq , Utomo Vradyna Ashary
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana Kompas.com membingkai pemberitaan mengenai Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dengan teknik simak catat, yaitu menyimak pemberitaan mengenai vaksinasi Covid-19 pada laman Kompas.com, kemudian mencatat penemuan data pada kartu data. Analisis data pemberitaan vaksinasi Covid-19 dilakukan dengan menggunakan model analisis Zhongdan Pan dan Gerald M. Kosicki. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pemberitaan pada laman Kompas.com secara detail fokus pada calon penerima vaksin Covid-19 dan program percepatan vaksinasi Covid-19. Ditinjau secara sintaksis, Kompas.com menyusun informasi berita dengan skema lengkap dan teratur yang disusun dengan struktur piramida terbalik. Ditinjau dari sisi skrip, berita-berita Kompas.com memenuhi semua unsur 5W+1H dan menginformasikan adanya program vaksinasi Covid-19 ini ditujukan untuk seluruh rakyat Indonesia, sedangkan dari sisi tematik, pemberitaan Kompas.com membawa tiga tema besar yaitu fakta vaksinasi, program percepatan vaksinasi, dan calon penerima vaksinasi Covid-19. Terakhir, secara retoris, Kompas.com memberi pandangan positif kepada pembaca berita terhadap program vaksinasi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan oleh penyampaian fakta yang menekankan penggunaan leksikon, metafora dan gambar/grafis yang memiliki kesesuaian gagasan isi berita vaksinasi Covid-19.Kata Kunci: framing, vaksinasi Covid-19, kompas.com, media massa online, berita
EPISTEMOLOGI FEMINISME DAN UPAYA PERLAWANAN PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL ‘PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL’
Authors: Pakiding Sriyuni
Published: August 2024

Epistemologi berasal dari Bahasa Yunani “episteme” yang berarti pengetahuan (knowledge) dan “logos” yang berarti teori. Secara etimologis, epistemologis dapat diartikan teori pengetahuan. Feminisme merupakan gerakan perempuan yang menuntut persamaan hak sepenuhnya antara kaum perempuan dan laki-laki. Penelitian ini berangkat dari kisah Firdaus dalam Novel ‘Perempuan di Titik Nol’ yang mengangkat mengenai isu feminisme dan perjuangan melawan budaya patriarkh pada masa itu. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya isu feminisme dan subordinasi gender yang dialami kaum perempuan di area domestik maupun publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuka cakrawala berpikir tentang berbagai bentuk subordinasi gender yang dialami perempuan beserta dengan segala upaya perlawanan perempuan untuk mendapatkan kesetaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori oposisi biner dari Helene Cixous dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mendapatkan hasil bahwa perempuan berhak untuk kesetaraan gender. Melalui novel ini tampak bahwa perjuangan kaum feminis dilakukan dengan berbagai cara tanpa perlu takut oleh bayang-bayang hegemoni
MEMAHAMI KEFEMINIMAN VS KEMASKULINAN DALAM SYAIR KHADAMUDDIN KARYA AISYAH SULAIMAN RIAU
Authors: Swastiwi Anastasia Wiwik
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan ketidakadilan gender selalu menjadi topik menarik dalam masyarakat. Perbedaan gender ini sangat berdampak pada pembagian peran dan tanggung jawab antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Syair Khadamuddin adalah sebuah syair bernuansa otobiografi yang merekam jejak perjalanan kehidupan Aisyah Sulaiman dan tentang perjuangan kesetaraan keadilan gender agar dapat berelasi imbang dengan laki-laki. Syair Khadamuddin juga menampilkan hak-hak azasi, emansipasi, etika moralitas, pandangan baru dan menghujat sejarah yang diciptakan kolonialisme dan emperialisme. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan kualitatif. Metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan fakta atau fenomena bahasa secara empiris, yang ada dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa feminisme vs maskulin dalam Syair Khadamuddin dapat ditinjau dari berbagai aspekÂ  yaitu perempuan bisa memanage pelayanan, bekerja secara teratur dan perspektif, melakukan segala sesuatu sesuai dengan petunjuk, memahami orang lain dan memiliki sifat empati.
THE USE OF MEMRISE APPLICATION ON STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH VOCABULARY
Authors: Deputri Anisa Bela , Hamidiyah Aisyah , Baihaqi Akhmad
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to determine the influence of the Memrise application on students’ motivation to learn English vocabulary among 8th-grade students at SMPN 24 Kota Serang, Banten Province. This research used quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. This study involved experimental and control classes that were selected by purposive sampling technique. The instruments in this study were a questionnaire and observation. The results showed the significance value of the post-test from the questionnaire and behavioral observation for the experimental and control classes with a sig (2-tailed) was 0.000, which means <0.05. The effect value of the questionnaire and behavioral observation results was 4.42, and it was included in high effect criteria. It shows that the alternative hypothesis was accepted, which concludes that the Memrise application has an influence on students’ motivation to learn English vocabulary in the 8th grade at SMPN 24 Kota Serang.
PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM ACARA LAPOR PAK TRANS 7 (KAJIAN PRAGMATIK)
Authors: Loren Fabio Testy Ariance , Siregar Anggi Rima Nauli , Suhardi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan Pelanggaran Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Acara Lapor Pak Trans 7. Objek penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang melanggar prinsip kesantunan berbahasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan suatu tuturan pada acara Lapor Pak. Instrumen penelitian yaitu peneliti sendiri dengan dibantu oleh tabel pedoman analisis data. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa teknik dokumentasi, simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah ditemukan pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa pada maksim kearifan, kedermawanan, pujian, kerendahan hati, kesepakatan, dan simpati di tiga episode acara Lapor Pak Trans 7. Pelanggaran yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah maksim kearifan. Hal ini karena banyak percakapan yang ungkapannya berbentuk sebuah pernyataan merendahkan orang lain.
Eficiência de reforços em madeira lamelada colada cruzada
Authors:   , Lopes Nayara Franzini
Published: August 2024

A madeira é o mais antigo material construtivo, porém por muitos anos teve sua aplicação limitada. Com o avanço da tecnologia e a busca por materiais mais sustentáveis, a madeira voltou a ganhar espaço no mercado da construção civil por meio de produtos de madeira engenheirada. Entre os principais produtos podemos destacar a madeira lamelada colada (MLC) ou glued laminated timber (GLULAM) e a madeira lamelada colada cruzada (MLCC) ou cross laminated timber (CLT). Por se tratar de produtos à base de madeira, que apresentam alta variabilidade e estão sujeitos a defeitos intrínsecos, as propriedades finais do material podem ser afetadas e até mesmo reduzidas. Sendo importante aumentar a resistência para utilização na construção civil por meio do emprego de reforços de fibra na estrutura. Assim, este estudo foi estruturado em quatro capítulos, sendo o primeiro de revisão bibliográfica sobre os principais aspectos da MLCC, a madeira de pinus e os componentes de reforço para estruturas. No segundo capítulo, realizou-se uma análise dos materiais utilizados na fabricação de elementos reforçados por colagem. Foram avaliadas as propriedades físicas e mecânicas da madeira de pinus, bem como as características do adesivo poliuretano de mamona e dos materiais de reforço, como fibra de juta, Vectran e bambu. No terceiro capítulo foi avaliada a resistência de madeira lamelada colada reforçada com bambu submetida à ensaio de flexão. No quarto capítulo, foram fabricados painéis de madeira lamelada colada cruzada com dimensões de 6,4 cm × 33 cm × 55 cm (espessura × largura × comprimento). Esses painéis foram reforçados com três tipos diferentes de fibras: duas naturais (juta e bambu) e uma sintética (Vectran). Foram então realizadas avaliações das propriedades mecânicas, incluindo resistência à flexão, a resistência à compressão, resistência ao cisalhamento e a densidade aparente, bem como análise do modo de ruptura. De maneira geral, a introdução de reforço resultou em um aumento da resistência à flexão da madeira colada. Especificamente, as fibras de juta e Vectran demonstraram proporcionar um aumento significativo na resistência à flexão e ao cisalhamento perpendicular à linha de cola. Assim como esperado, a aplicação de reforço não teve impacto na resistência à compressão. O cisalhamento rolling shear, delaminação e tração são os principais modos de ruptura da MLCC. Além disso, a aplicação de reforços altera o modo de falha dos elementos colados. Assim, a utilização de reforços de fibra, tanto natural quanto sintética, em MLCC proporciona ganhos de resistência à flexão e alterações na ruptura, sendo uma alternativa para melhorar materiais de baixa resistência. Palavras-chave: Colagem de madeira; Propriedades mecânicas; Fibras; Adesivo.
Fotoprotetores de origem natural: alternativas e prevenção
Authors:   , Conceição Wemerson Carlos da
Published: August 2024

O hábito de se expor ao sol para obter uma pele bronzeada, o que demonstrava a ideia de uma pessoa saudável, começou no século XX. Todavia, depois da descoberta do espectro ultravioleta, inúmeras substâncias foram estudadas visando minimizar os efeitos nocivos gerados no tecido epitelial tornando-se parte fundamental das campanhas de saúde pública voltadas para as populações mais vulneráveis. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar alternativas para a fotoproteção de origem natural por meio de uma abordagem experimental com extratos de Leonurus sibiricus L., produção de literatura científica e conscientização de profissionais da saúde. Para o experimento foram coletadas partes aéreas de L sibiricus L., lavadas, secas, moídas, trituradas e submetidas a banho de ultrassom (60min a 30ºC). Em seguida foram preparados três extratos separadamente: aquoso, etanoico e hidroalcóolico, todos a 1:10 (m/v) e realizados análises fitoquímicos através de ensaios qualitativos para a identificação ds fitocompostos. Posteriormente, soluções de cada extrato (0,1% m/v) foram avaliadas por espectrofotometria, sendo calculado o valor de proteção solar do extrato promissor. Na produção da literatura científica foi realizada as buscas nas bases de dados: BVS, Lilacs, Medline (via PubMed) utilizando os descritores relacionados ao tema, nas quais foram incluídos estudos publicados que contemplavam a temática eexcluídos os que não concebiam o mesmo. Na conscientização dos profissionaisde saúde foi comtemplada uma palestra, objetivando a conscientização e prevenção das doenças relacionadas à exposição exacerbada frente aos Raios Ultravioleta (RUV). Diante disso conclui-se que o extrato aquoso de L sibiricus L. a 3% apresentou-se como melhor candidato para o desenvolvimento de formulações fotoprotetoras, com FPS igual a 8, sendo necessários outros testes in vivo e in vitro para o desenvolvimento de formulações fotoprotetoras a base de L sibiricus L. Os achados dos estudos visam proporcionar aos leitores informações sobre a importância da prevenção frente aos RUV e despertar uma gama de novas opções de fotoprotetores de origem natural. Espera-se que os servidores de saúde possam ter um conhecimento maior sobre a necessidade de fotoproteção que são essenciais para a promoção da saúde e a prevenção das doenças relacionadas a pele. Palavras-chaves: Compostos fitoquímicos, Espectrofotometria Fotoproteção, Fator de Proteção Solar, Proteção Solar, Câncer de Pele.
Modelagem da (co)variância genética e residual na análise de ensaios multiambientes de populações segregantes de trigo tropical
Authors:   , Sousa João Marcos Amario de
Published: August 2024

A quantificação da interação G x A pelo método dos quadrados mínimos ordinários considera as variâncias residuais ao longo dos ambientes homogêneos, o que pode não ocorrer na maioria dos casos, levando a estimativas viesadas dos componentes de variância. A análise de ensaios multiambientes via modelos mistos permite lidar com desbalanceamento genético e estatístico, e modelar as variâncias-covariâncias residuais ao longo dos ambientes, resultando em estimativas adequadas dos componentes de variância e predição acurada dos valores genotípicos. Com isso, o objetivo do trabalho foi implementar uma estrutura de modelagem das variâncias genéticas e residuais ao longo dos ambientes para uma análise de modelos mistos. Utilizamos dados de produtividade de grãos altura de planta e ciclo de três gerações em diferentes ambientes, conduzidos em condições de sequeiro e irrigado, em duas localidades no Estado de Minas Gerais. Os dados foram submetidos a análise individual para estimação dos componentes de variância via REML. Foi realizada a análise conjunta com base em diferentes modelos de modelagem dos efeitos genéticos e residuais para a predição dos valores genotípicos via REML/BLUP. Cada modelo teve seu ajuste testado pelo critério de informação de Akaike (AIC) e de Schwarz ou bayesiano (BIC). O modelo mais adequado para estimar os componentes de variância e os valores genéticos foi a estrutura de simetria composta heterogênea (CSH) para o efeito genotípico aliado ao de simetria diagonal (D) para o efeito residual. Palavras-chave: Interação Genótipos por Ambientes. Modelos Mistos. Variâncias- Covariâncias Residuais e Genotípicas.
СУВЕРЕНИТЕТ И ЮРИСДИКЦИЯ В КИБЕРПРОСТРАНСТВЕ
Authors: Рахмонова Мохичехра
Published: August 2024

Статья исследует динамику суверенитета и юрисдикции в киберпространстве, рассматривая вызовы, возникающие из-за трансграничной природы интернета. Автор анализирует правовые концепции, кейсы киберинцидентов и предлагают всесторонний взгляд на регулирование цифровой сферы, уделяя внимание этическим вопросам, безопасности и международным правовым нормам.
UZAQBAY PIRJANOVNING PEYZAJ LIRIKASI
Authors: Bawetdinov Mukhammeddin
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada taniqli qoraqalpoq shoiri Uzaqbay Pirjanovning peyzaj lirikasi tadqiq qilingan. Shoir ijodida peyzaj sevgan yor va vatanga muhabbat, hayot qonuniyatlari haqida falsafiy fikrlarini yetkazishda ijodiy usul sifatida faol qo’llanilgan. Shuningdek, tabiatning ma’lum bir unsurlaridan detal yoki ramz sifatida foydalanish Uzaqbay Pirjanov peyzaj lirikasining kompozitsiyasida muhim vazifalarni bajargan.
YOSHLARNI OILAVIY HAYOTGA TAYYORLASHDA ABDULLA AVLONIYNING AXLOQIY QARASHLARI
Authors: Ro‘ziyeva Nafosat
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada yoshlarni oilaviy hayotga tayyorlashda ota-onaning o‘rni, vaziflari, majburiyati hamda yosh avlodning sog’lom barkamol bo‘lib voyaga yetishida buyuk ajdodlarimizning pand nasihatlari bayon etilgan va shu bilan birga A.Avloniyning yoshlar tarbiyasidagi axloqiy qarashlari aks etgan.
Pandemia e cuidado humanizado em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial no Recife
Authors: Sá Camila Maria de , Cotrim Geiziane Silva
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho objetiva analisar as particularidades do cuidado humanizado baseado na Política Nacional de Humanização (PNH) em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) transtorno no Recife, frente à pandemia da COVID-19. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com quatro participantes vinculados ao CAPS. Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram desafios na execução de preceitos fundamentais para o cuidado em liberdade e de base territorial voltados para pessoas com transtornos mentais e/ou sofrimento psíquico, diante do distanciamento social decretado, somado a uma rede intersetorial extremamente fragilizada e, por vezes, inoperante. Endossou-se, assim, o redirecionamento do cuidado em uma perspectiva médico-centrada, com comprometimento em muitas diretrizes preconizadas pela normativa da PNH.
Mortes violentas intencionais de negros no escravismo tardio
Authors: Eufrazio Francisco Flavio
Published: August 2024

O artigo objetiva denunciar a presença permanente do decaimento populacional de negros pelas Mortes Violentas Intencionais. Reafirma a Lei Eusébio de Queiroz como factual contribuição à mortalidade de crianças negras escravizadas e analisa o massacre de negros na Guerra do Paraguai. Argumenta, segundo revisão bibliográfica, que o escravismo tardio produziu consequências danosas para a população escravizada. Uma delas diz respeito ao seu decaimento populacional que perdura até os dias atuais através das Mortes Violentas Intencionais de Negros.
Maria de Lourdes Vale Nascimento e o racismo na aurora do Serviço Social
Authors: Gonçalves Renata , Lira Priscila Lemos
Published: August 2024

O artigo problematiza a agenda conservadora e moralista das primeiras assistentes sociais brasileiras, que tiveram dificuldades em compreender a complexidade das relações entre a exploração capitalista de classe e o racismo. Como forma de resistência, surgem organizações negras como a Frente Negra Brasileira, com um departamento feminino que visava preparar as mulheres negras para a sobrevivência na sociedade racista. Com o fim das organizações sociais e políticas, imposto pela ditadura do Estado Novo, só mais tarde foram retomadas abertamente as discussões sobre o racismo no Brasil. Maria de Lourdes Vale Nascimento, possivelmente uma das primeiras assistentes sociais negras do país, desponta na contramão do conservadorismo e pauta a luta pelos direitos trabalhistas das empregadas domésticas, em sua maioria, negras. Este estudo é o resultado de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, especialmente publicações da imprensa negra como o jornal Quilombo (1948-1950) e dos movimentos negros. Consideramos tais materiais importantes fontes para pesquisas ainda pouco exploradas pelo Serviço Social.
TRAINS FROM BANGLADESH: TRANSNATIONALISM AND FESTIVAL AMONG THE MUSLIMS OF MIDNAPORE TOWN IN WEST BENGAL
Authors: Khatun Mukhreja
Published: August 2024

The annual Urs festival, celebrated at the Mazar in the town of Midnapore, West Bengal, is the most significant regional Muslim event. Although the festival is a regional event, yet the celebration is attended by people from outside the state and the country at the Pir's Urs festival at Jora masjid Mazar. The Urs festival is also celebrated in other Mazars to commemorate the death anniversaries of different Pirs. The researcher collected data using participant observation and interview methods to study the Urs festival in the Mazar. The main aim of this study is to documnet the events held during festival and to understand the maintenance of cross-border relationships between two countries through transnational movements in the Urs festival at Jora masjid specifically focusing on the impact of cross-border pilgrimage. This Urs festival, with its regional origins, attracts participants from various regions and even from other countries, highlighting its global importance. This event commemorates the death anniversary of a respected Pir in the town and draws followers from diverse geographical areas, emphasizing its international appeal. However, information on the other Urs festivals in the town has also been provided here. Keywords: Mazar, Urs, Muslim, Transnationalism, Impact.
Sustainability Objective of Tourism Industry Investment in Original Income Recovery in Indonesia
Authors: Loo Petrus
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to explain whether directly or indirectly the variables of economic growth and the regional minimum wage (UMR) on original income in Indonesia (GDP) through the variable amount of investment in the tourism sector. In this study, the independent variable is the variable of economic growth and the regional minimum wage (UMR), while the dependent variable is original income in Indonesia (GDP) and the intervening variable is the variable amount of investment in the tourism sector. The data obtained in this study are data on Indonesia's economic growth, Indonesian UMR data, Indonesian GDP data and investment data in the tourism sector for 2016-2020 using the path analysis method. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research method using path analysis with Based on the results of research analysis, the conclusion of this study is that partially the economic growth and UMR variables have a significant effect on the GDP variable and the investment variable in the tourism sector. Simultaneously, the variables of economic growth and the minimum wage have an effect on the GDP variable through the investment variable in the tourism sector. Through the results of research that has been stated that good economic growth, data will increase good GDP, where economic growth and increased GDP, economic growth and increased GDP will be able to increase investment in tourism, where this investment will indirectly increase GDP in tourism and will boost economic growth. If the UMR increases, it will increase productivity, so that it will be able to increase GDP and at the same time boost economic growth, and vice versa if the UMR does not increase, then productivity will decrease and GDP will decrease and this will result in a decrease in economic growth.
ANALYSIS INFLUENCE OF PERSONAL SELLING, SERVICE QUALITY & PRODUCT MIX ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AT DIAH GROCERY STORE DURING POST PANDEMIC
Authors: Wijaya Natalia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Personal Selling, Service Quality and Product Mix on Customer Loyalty at Diah Grocery Store. The research method used is quantitative research with a survey method that uses a questionnaire as a research instrument to collect data. The population in this study were all buyers who had shopped at the Diah Grocery Store with an uncertain amount. By using hair formula, the number of indicator multiplied by 10 to obtain 160 respondents. Multiple linear regression research test is used as an analytical tool to determine how the influence between independent and dependent variables. The results of this study indicate that either partially or simultaneously the variables of Personal Selling, Service Quality and Product Mix have a significant effect on Customer Loyalty at Diah Grocery Store. The variables of Personal Selling, Service Quality and Product Mix variables are able to explain the variation that occurs in Diah Grocery Store Customer Loyalty by 51.1%.
THE EFFECT OF RENTAL PRICES OF PREMISES, LOCATIONS AND FACILITIES ON THE INCOME OF TRADERS IN THE UPHEAVAL OF MARINE FISH IN THE CENTER OF MEDAN MARKET
Authors: Cynthia tanuwijaya
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Rental Prices for Places, Locations and Facilities on the income of fish traders in the Market Center. The research method used is quantitative research with a survey method that uses questionnaires as a research instrument to collect data. The population in this study was marine fish traders in the Market Center with a population of 68 people. Multiple linear regression research tests are used as an analytical tool to find out how the influence between independent and dependent variables is. The results of this study show that both partially and simultaneously the variable Rental Price of Premises, Locations, Facilities has a significant effect on the Income of Fish Traders in the Market Center. The variable Rental Price of Premises, Locations, Facilities is able to explain the variations that occur in the Income of Fish Traders by 44.4%. This is due to the influence between the Rental Price of The Place, Location, and Facilities on Merchant Income.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT SALAK UNTUK DIJADIKAN TEH DAN MANFAATNYA BAGI KESEHATAN
Authors: Sari Juni Aneka , Febriansyah Lucky
Published: August 2024

Indonesia  merupakan  negara  penghasil  buah–buahan dengan  berbagai  macam  jenis.  Sebagai  negara  tropis,  Indonesia menjadi   tempat   tumbuh   yang   baik   bagi   berbagai   tanaman penghasil    buah.    Salah    satu    buah    yang    cocok    untuk dibudidayakan   di   Indonesia   adalah   buah   salak. Buah  salak  memiliki  berbagai  manfaat  bagi  kesehatan, diantaranya  adalah  antimikroba,  antioksidan,  pewangi,  dan  lain sebagainya.   Tidak   hanya   buah   salak   saja,   kulit   salak   pun memiliki  berbagai  manfaat  bagi  kesehatan  tubuh. Kulit  salak yang selama  ini  hanya  menjadi  limbah,  sekarang  sudah  dapat dimanfaatkan   sebagai   obat   herbal   bagi   berbagai   penyakit. Oleh sebab itu, penulis melakukan penelitian tentag teh kulit salak pondoh hitam (Salacca edulis reinw) untuk mengetahui manfaatnya bagi Kesehatan dan mengetahui     . Dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini metode penulisan yang penulis gunakan adalah studi Pustaka dan melakukan eksperimen pembuatannya. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian, penulis dapat menyimpuklan bahwa kulit salak dapat digunakan sebagai teh herbal untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan untuk pengobatan. Cara pembuatan teh herbal hampir sama dengan cara pembuatan teh pada umumnya, yaitu dengan merebus kulit yang salak yang telah dibersihkan, lalu menyaring seduhan the kulit salak dan memimunya. Teh yang dihasilkan dari kulit salak tidak kalah dengan yang dihasilkan daun teh. Kulit salak mengandung zat alami bernama flavonoid dan tannin yang sangat baik untuk dikomsumsi oleh penderita diabetes.
PERMEN JELLY BISIKIN : PERMEN JELLY DARI BAHAN BUAH BIT (BETA VULGARIS) DENGAN TAMBAHAN EKSTRAK BUAH SIRSAK (ANNONA MURICATA) DAN PEKTIN; KAYA AKAN GIZI, MENYEHATKAN, DAN EKONOMIS
Authors: Junia Ayu Astian , Juniar Ade Aji Dwi
Published: August 2024

Kasus hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Jika tidak terkontrol, hipertensi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi seperti penyakit jantung koroner, dan stroke, Menyadari keseriusan masalah ini, kebijakan pemerintah yang mendukung hidup sehat dan langkah-langkah pencegahan terhadap penyakit tersebut sering dilakukan. Salah satunya dengan membuat pangan fungsional. Pangan fungsional adalah pangan yang secara alami maupun melalui proses, mengandung satu atau lebih senyawa yang berdasarkan hasil kajian ilmiah dianggap mempunyai fungsi-fungsi fisiologis tertentu yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Buah Bit dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk bahan pembuatan pangan fungsional, misalnya permen jelly bit. Buah bit (Beta vulgaris L) termasuk dalam umbi-umbian lokal yang memiliki kandungan Nitrat. Zat ini akan berubah menjadi nitrit oksida dalam tubuh dan mampu menurunkan tekanan darah. Adapun ekstrak buah sirsak sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Jelly terbentuk karena adanya pektin dalam bahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan buah bit menjadi permen jelly sebagai pangan fungsional yang ditambahkan dengan ekstrak buah sirsak dan pektin yang kaya akan gizi, menyehatkan, dan ekonomis. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan studi literature, yaitu mencari database dari berbagai referensi, seperti jurnal penelitian, review jurnal, annual report, buku dan data-data yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan buah bit dan sirsak sebagai pangan fungsional yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2009-2019. Data yang diperoleh, dikompulasi, dan dianalisis untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa produk pangan dari buah bit mengandung nitrat. Permen jelly berbahan baku umbi bit dan ekstrak sirsak dengan variasi penambahan pektin memenuhi standar SNI permen jelly pada sampel A3 dengan karakterisasi kadar air 19,00%, kadar abu 0,83%, kadar gula reduksi 20,50% dan kadar logam berat 0,220 mg/kg.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KECAMATAN CAWAS
Authors: Sepfrian Bimoseno , Pramudhitya Arhinza , Amalia Fitri Nur , Gimnastiar Muhammad Ramdan
Published: August 2024

The role of the agricultural sector in addition to the high absorption of labor, is also able to provide domestic food needs and contribute to generating foreign exchange. The success of this policy was proven in 1984 when Indonesia was able to be self-sufficient in meeting rice needs and experienced strong food security (achieving self-sufficiency in food). The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficiency of rice commodity farming in the cawas sub-district of Klaten district on rainfed rice fields. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses farming business analysis in the form of analysis of farming income and costs. The results of the research show that rainfed rice fields in Cawas District have a net income of IDR 8,179,504.65 per Hectar.
Minat Mahasiswa Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta Dalam Usaha Budidaya Sayuran Hiroponik
Authors: Rahmadhani Istining , Lestari Retna Dewi , Febriana Valentina Diva , Hayati Septy Dhian Nur
Published: August 2024

Hydroponics is a method of farming where the method of growing by utilizing water without using soil to meet the nutritional needs of plants. This study looks at the interest of students of Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta in the hydroponic vegetable cultivation business. The location of this research was carried out at Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta with a total of 75 respondents. Primary data is a source of data obtained directly by researchers with questionnaires. Secondary data is a study of articles or books. Data analysis uses a Likert scale. Based on the statement that includes an understanding of hydroponic cultivation, the desire to start a business, the potential to increase income, land efficiency, contribution to campus greening, solutions for sustainable food needs, promising business potential, environmental benefits, year-round production capability, and effectiveness as a medium for learning landless agricultural technology, it can be concluded that students of Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta. are included in the category Very interested in the hydroponic vegetable cultivation business, with an average percentage of 81.97% with hoping that after graduation, students of Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta can open their own hydroponic vegetable cultivation business opportunities, utilizing the knowledge and skills they have acquired to contribute to the local economy and food security
Impact of Environmental Concern on Green Purchase Intention: The Role of Green Brand Knowledge
Authors: Mitariani Ni Wayan Eka , Gama Agus Wahyudi Salasa , Widnyani Ni Made
Published: August 2024

Public attention to environmentally friendly products is currently increasing. Consumers who care about environmental factors and long-term health will be selective in choosing the products they consume. they are more likely to buy environmentally friendly products. This research aims to determine the influence of environmental concern on environmentally friendly purchasing intentions and determine the mediating role of environmentally friendly brand knowledge. The analysis technique used in this research uses SEM-PLS. The number of samples in this research was 180 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire consisting of 28 question items. This research found that environmental concern and green brand knowledge directly influence green purchase intention. Environmental concerns can also indirectly influence green purchase intention through green brand knowledge.
Analysing the Impact of Global Commodity Prices on the IDX Energy Index
Authors: Sumantri Muhammad Bayu Aji
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyse the influence of global commodity prices on the energy index prices in Indonesia (IDXENERGY). As proxy of the research this research uses world crude oil prices, world gold prices, and world natural gas prices as the variable of global commodities. The research utilizes monthly time series data from January 2021 to December 2023. The ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) method is employed to model the short-term and long-term relationships between two or more variables. The study finds that, in the short term, world crude oil prices and world gold prices significantly affect the IDXENERGY index, while the world natural gas price variable does not have a significant impact. In the long-term analysis, no variable is found to have a significant influence on the IDXENERGY index.
Destination Branding and Government Role: A Case Study of the UNESCO Heritage Site “The Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta”
Authors: Rachmawati Iva , Ardhanariswari Kartika Ayu , Hendaringrum Retno
Published: August 2024

UNESCO declared The Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta as one of the world heritage sites of Indonesia on 18 September 2023. The establishment by UNESCO has consequences on the importance of Destination Branding The Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta by stakeholders, in particular the local government, in supporting the preservation of sustainable culture and tourism. The purpose of the research is to learn the strategy of developing destination branding on the Yogyakarta Philosophy Axis to support the local government's preservation of cultural heritage. This research method is through in-depth interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the Department of Culture (Dinas Kebudayaan/Kundha Kabudayan) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, which is involved in the development of the philosophical axis area. The results of this research show that the government, especially the Department of Culture, has played an essential role in developing the destination branding strategy of The Cosmological Axis to improve the public's understanding of the values and efforts of preservation of cultural heritage. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Philosophy Axis has opportunities to increase tourist attractiveness based on cultural heritage. However, there are challenges, such as public awareness in preserving such cultural heritage, sustainable tourism, disaster mitigation, and the socio-cultural existence of communities around The Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta.
Behavioural Differences of Generation Y and Z Groups in Online Shopping
Authors: Satya Mutia Tri , Fidayan Abdul
Published: August 2024

The advancement of the internet and technology has helped to shift offline establishments to online, resulting in an increase in online shopping. Age has been demonstrated to influence users' acceptance of online buying and consumers' propensity to shop. This study investigates consumer purchase motivations, with an emphasis on utilitarian and hedonistic impulses, particularly among Generation Y and Z customers. The study employed Logistic Regression models to evaluate online shopping behaviour and determine the key elements influencing purchasing decisions. The study collected data using Google Forms, with 212 respondents. The results showed that Gen Y consumers have utilitarian motive behaviour with the characteristics of full rational consideration in making purchasing decisions on quality, service, and price, such as the ease of product information, like discount prices, and are wise in using technology, while Gen Z has hedonic motive behaviour with the characteristics of shopping for fun and entertainment, value reviews and ratings, very high dependence on technology, speed and convenience. The internet is widely used for shopping, with fashion products being the most popular online. This study focuses on the differences in buying behaviour between Generation Y and Z, highlighting the necessity of understanding customer motivations and perceived dangers when shopping online. As a result, despite certain similarities, their internet shopping habits are diverse.
Market Value Creation Based on Lifestyle and Social Class in Consumer Behaviour in Traditional Markets in Bali
Authors: Krismawintari Ni Putu Dyah , Utama I Gusti Bagus Rai
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the market value creation based on lifestyle and social class in bali traditional market consumer behavior. The Consumer behavior and lifestyle research is accomplished through Data analysis that employs descriptive and interpretative qualitative methods. Descriptive was accomplished by categorizing the data into topics using the appropriate terminology. The variables' themes are described in relation to the theoretical framework and previous studies. The connections between these variables are the findings of this article. These meanings are representative of the article's findings in regards to the relationships between variables. The increasingly quiet traditional markets are attributed to lifestyle changes that are practical and fulfilling, modern markets offer a variety of goods and a modern lifestyle, they are also more profitable. As previously mentioned, traditional consumers are typically from the lower middle class, while modern consumers are from the upper middle class who have a higher capacity to purchase. Lifestyle investigations discuss the common practice of everyday activities, the value of attitudes, the way they become singular individuals, as well as the way they reflect experiences.
An Empirical Study on Students’ Perceptions and Academic Outcomes of Discipline
Authors: Chiu Pit Ho Patrio , Im Siu Wo Tarloff , Liu Dennis Y W
Published: August 2024

This research explores undergraduate students' perceptions of their learning experiences and academic outcomes in two prevalent types of first-year courses - discipline-based and interdisciplinary courses – found in many university curricula. Discipline-based courses focus on specific subject knowledge, whereas interdisciplinary courses address issues across multiple academic fields. First-year students are often required to complete several courses from different academic departments with the aim of broadening their knowledge and exposing them to various disciplines, laying down a strong intellectual foundation for their academic growth. To gain a deeper understanding of students’ perceptions of the two types of courses, a large-scale quantitative survey was conducted in one academic year, gathering data on student learning experiences from 128 courses of a General Education programme, which is a common curriculum for all undergraduate students. An empirical analysis was performed on the 7,488 data collected, focusing on five learning aspects: course design, encouragement to be creative/innovative, encouragement to think critically, course difficulty, and overall learning experience. The independent t-test results suggested that students perceived discipline-based courses to provide marginally superior learning experiences in four out of the five aspects. However, these courses were also considered as significantly more difficult than interdisciplinary ones. Conversely, statistical analysis indicated that there was no disparity in academic performance between the two types of courses. We suggest proper academic advising to rectify students’ misconceptions about these courses. The results of this work provide data-driven insights for university administrators to manage the curriculum and student satisfaction better.
The Impact of Kampus Merdeka Policy on Entrepreneurship Education: A Qualitative Study of Quality Graduate Development
Authors: Rahmatillah Rahmatillah , Hendra Hendra , Darmawan Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Entrepreneurship values play a fundamental role in the development of high-quality and sustainable higher education institutions. The effectiveness of educational outcomes is assessed through their contribution to creating competitive value, particularly in relation to industry and workforce needs. The government's Kampus Merdeka program provides opportunities for Islamic higher education institutions to foster innovation.  This research aims to analyze entrepreneurship management within the context of the Kampus Merdeka policy to produce quality graduates. The study adopts an interpretative paradigm and employs qualitative literature review techniques (library research). Data sources for this research consist of 50 academic journals and other scholarly writings. The findings of this study are as follows: Kampus Merdeka encourages students to cultivate entrepreneurial interests; students can develop their potential based on their interests and talents, enabling them to pursue careers aligned with their expertise; Kampus Merdeka instills a competitive mindset and fosters a conservative thinking paradigm; Kampus Merdeka revitalizes the higher education system, making it more flexible, innovative, and technology-adaptive; Entrepreneurship values are reinforced through the enhancement of academic culture and a series of strategic policies.
FAILURE MANAGEMENT DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Fauziah Cut , Lestari Lenni
Published: August 2024

Tidak orang ada yang ingin gagal. Islam sebagai agama yang komprehensif memberikan petunjuk bagi manusia dalam menghadapi berbagai persoalan dalam hidup melalui Al-Qur’an. Tulisan ini ingin menjawab dua permasalahan utama yaitu apa penyebab kegagalan dalam kehidupan dan bagaimana tawaran yang diberikan Al-Qur’an dalam mengelola kegagalan (failure management). Tulisan ini menggunakan metode tafsir tematik (maudhu’i). Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa menurut Julian Rotter, penyebab kegagalan dalam kehidupan seseorang terkait dengan locus of control atau pengendali setiap kejadian, terdiri dari locus control internal dan eksternal. Adapun beberapa metode mengelola kegagalan yang ditawarkan Al-Qur’an, yaitu; mengendalikan hawa nafsu dengan sikap sabar dalam surah QS. an-Nahl/16: 96, menerima realitas yang terjadi dengan ikhlas dalam QS. Az-Zumar/39: 53, selalu bersyukur dalam QS. Al-Baqarah/2: 152, mengambil iktibar dari kegagalan dengan intropeksi diri dalam QS. Fathir/35:10, berdoa dengan meminta pertolongan Allah bukan dengan manusia dalam surah QS. Al-Baqarah/2: 186, dan optimis menghadapi kehidupan disertai dengan tawakkal dalam QS. al-Nahl/16: 2.
Penggunaan Bahu Jalan Pada Acara Keramain di Kota Padangsidimpuan: Suatu Tinjauan Menurut Al-Qur’an dan Hadits
Authors: Arsad Nasution Muhammad , Siregar Rosnani
Published: August 2024

Penggunaan bahu jalan untuk keramaian menjadi kebiasaan masyarakat di berbagai daerah salah satunya Kota Padangsdimpuan. Penggunaan bahu jalan ini adakalanya yang dipergunakan sepertiga jalan, atau setengah jalan, bahkan ada yang sampai menggunakan seluruh jalan. Prilaku masyarakat seperti ini disebabkan  tidak tersedianya lokasi atau gedung aula yang memadai untuk pendirian tarak keramaian masyarakat. Apabila ditinjau dari beberapa ayat al-Qur’an dan Hadits Nabi saw ternyata memberikan perintah atau arahan untuk membersihkan jalan dari segala benda atau barang yang menganggu pengguna jalan.  Namun demikian terdapat maslahah dengan menggunakan bahu jalan untuk keramaian akan tetapi terdapat pula kemudharatan pada sisi lain. Karena kemaslahatan yang diperoleh tidak qath’iah, universal, dan dharuriah, di sisi lain ayat dan hadits cendurung melarang perbuatan yang menganggu lalu lintas jalan, maka hukum dasar menggunakan bahu jalan untuk keramaian tidak dibenarkan, kecuali kalau terdapat kesulitan, maka dibolehkan dengan syarat memberikan jalan keluar agar pengguna jalan tidak terganggu.