bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Critical Discourse Analysis in the “What a Wonderful World” Song Lyrics by Louis Armstrong
Authors: Liando Nihta V. F. , Olii Sanerita T. , Andries Fivy
Published: November 2023

This research wants analyse a popular song around the world entitled “What a Wonderful World”. The song has become popular in every generation. This research follows Fairclough’s three inter-related processes of analysis tied to three inter-related dimensions of discourse as follow: (1) The object of analysis (2) The processes by means of which the object is produced and received by human as subjects. (3) The socio-historical conditions which govern these processes. The song lyric become the object of this research. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) used in analyse the song lyric by connecting to the social context in Indonesia. The result shows (1) Armstrong describes world as wonderful, although the singer himself is a black American that faced prejudice and bitterness (2) The song was written during hard time, a terrible turmoil in American society. (3) The song had released on 1967, on that time, the daily life and politic situation of America are disturbed. It is full of hatred and prejudice of racialism. The lyrics in the song offers description of how the world could be wonderful if we wonders and appreciate nature and create a good friendship, indirectly this song brings hope for the better future. Relate to the social context in Indonesia, this song lyric become as a good reminder for Indonesian to keep the wonderful, peaceful, and harmonization atmosphere, remembering Indonesia has many diverse culture, religion, racial, and ethnic. This research expected to remind people in every field not only in ELT, the power of love in giving hope for the future and to make world become better by what we are doing to the world with love nature and create a good relationship with anyone.
Benchmarking and Exploring Educational Tourism in Malaysia
Authors: Nurhuda Abid
Published: November 2023

Malaysia is one of the countries that pay special attention to the tourism sector. Its development is so rapid that modern places that so historically appear, have their concepts and different characteristics, ranging from buildings to magnificent urban areas that attract tourists to visit there, including the UNU Surakarta Campus. So the purpose of this study is to describe Benchmarking and Exploring Educational Tourism activities in Malaysia. The method used is qualitative with a field study approach, then the data is collected from 12-15 February 2023, followed by analyzing the contents and finally drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that Benchmarking and Exploring Educational Tourism in Malaysia include four stages, namely the preparation stage by formulating goals, preparing plans, and preparing the infrastructure, then the socialization stage, namely by discussing with students the rundown of the event, how long it will be there and what matters only what must be prepared, then the implementation stage is by visiting the Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School, Genting Highland, Christ Church, Flor de la Mar Ship, Universiti Melaka to the Putra Jaya Mosque. And finally is the evaluation stage, namely requiring students to compile reports in the form of scientific work.
Using Animated Short Story for Joyful and Effective Classroom Writing at the Second Grade Students of SMA Ulul Albab Makassar
Authors: Mustari Sri Hariati , Khatimah Nurhusnil , Ali Muhammad Ilham
Published: November 2023

The research was aimed at finding out whether or not using animated short story was effective to improve the students’ achievement, to create students’ joyfulness in writing classroom and whether or not students’ joyfulness have a correlation with students’ writing achievement. The research was carried out under the quantitative paradigm with quasi experimental design. Class VIII/1 and Class VIII/2 were chosen as the samples of this research obtained through cluster sampling technique from the population that consisted of 56 students. The data of the students’ writing ability were collected by using writing test and questionnaire. The data collected were then analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics through SPSS 20.0 program. The research result showed that using animated short story was more effective than unanimated story in improving the students’ writing achievement. It’s seen from the significance t-test result that reveals the significance value is lower than the significance.
A Systematic Review: The Use of Pictures in Teaching Simple Present Tense Sentence Construction to Junior High School Students
Authors: Aki Agustinus Nai , Rorintulus Olga A.
Published: November 2023

The research aims to show the use of pictures to teach simple present tense sentence construction to English young learners. It is important to teach sentence construction to young learners because young learners must begin to make their selves familiar with constructing sentences before they develop and improve their English to the next levels.  The method used in conducting this research was Systematic Review to determine the use of pictures in teaching simple sentence construction to English young learners. There were 10 articles from year 2010 – 2022 related to the titles analyzed by the researcher by using Systematic Review. As the result of the research, it is concluded that teaching English using pictures enable young learners to construct simple sentences in English.
Melancholia and Traumatic Reenactment in Contemporary American Fiction: A Caruthian Reading of Gillian Flynn's Novels
Authors: Safari Monfared Mahdi , Zarei Erfan , Ahmadzadeh Heravi Shideh
Published: November 2023

Gillian Schieber Flynn's fiction is laced with such recurring themes as dysfunctional nature of families, childhood abuse and neglect, and tragic murder of the loved ones. The current study, therefore, will set out to prove that the central characters of Flynn's Sharp Objects, Dark Places, and Gone Girl have been traumatized in their childhood, the effect of which still haunts them through hallucinations, traumatic flashbacks, and nightmares. It will be contended that the characters are still melancholic after many a year, thus fixated on past traumatic events, which they reenact through diverse psychological phenomena. In addition, it will be averred that the traumas of individuals and a collective body of people are ineluctably intertwined with each other in Flynn's fiction; consequently, not only are the characters' traumas transferred to the other members of society, but also the collective trauma of fictional communities gets transmitted into the private sphere of characters' lives. To that end, the article will have recourse to Cathy Caruth's trauma theory and terminology as the underpinning theoretical framework of the foregoing study. Furnishing a novel Caruthian reading of Flynn's novels, the current research intends to contribute to the existing literature addressing the said author's narratives.
Superstition as Seen in Mark Twain's "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer"
Authors: Tulis Ira Marlina , Wuntu Ceisy N. , Mamentu Agustine C.
Published: November 2023

This research aims to find out how superstitions are revealed in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and how the impact of superstitions on the main character, by applying qualitative research where data is collected in the form of words and quotes from novels, books, dictionaries, and journals to strengthen the research. The researcher collected data using two types of sources, namely primary sources and secondary sources. Primary sources are taken from the novel itself and secondary sources are taken from books, dictionaries, and relevant journals. In analyzing the data, the author uses an objective approach whose research is solely based on Intrinsic criteria. The results of this research show that there are four categories of superstition revealed in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, namely believing in superstitious rituals, believing in magic, believing in urban legend, and believing in amulets. In addition, this research also shows that superstition brings positive and negative impacts on Tom Sawyer the main character in the story. The positive impact found is that superstition can provide a sense of security and cause obedience to Tom Sawyer. While the negative impact is that superstition makes Tom sacrifice himself and brings disappointment because what Tom expects does not match the reality that occurs.
The Use of Web-Based Tests in an English Classroom: EFL Students’ Perceptions
Authors: Adheliya Septiarananda Nur , Hermagustiana Istanti , Surya Satyawati , Rusmawaty Desy
Published: November 2023

One of the practical applications of technology integration in the educational field is a web-based test. Since students need to be involved in the classroom assessment decision, knowing their perceptions toward the use of evaluation media is deemed important. Thus, this study was aimed to identify the students’ perceptions on the use of web-based tests in an English class and to examine the problems experienced by students when using them in the classrooms. One hundred fourteen high school students participated in this study. This study utilized a survey which consisted of both open and close ended questions. A google form-based questionnaire was used to collect the data from the selected participants. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical analysis. The result of this study indicated that the students had positive perceptions of the use of web-based tests. However, they experienced some problems during the implementation of the web-based tests. The problems include the mobile device breakdown, lack of security, unfamiliarity, internet connection issue, server failure, browser incompatibility, mobile device unavailability, mobile device incompatibility, and time limitation. The study also found that the most frequent problem experienced by students was the server failure problem. Some pedagogical implications of this study were discussed.
Comparison of C - reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate biomarkers for identification of immunological disorders in Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Abbas Muhammad , Haq Samiul , Safi Ishaq , Khan Majid , Khan Muhammad Hassan , Rehman Aziz Ur , Khan Abdullah
Published: November 2023

Background: In this exploratory study, a cross-comparison was made between CRP, ESR, RA-Factor, and ASO tests for 300 individuals of both males and females in tertiary care hospitals to find an association that is not identified through the immunological marker. The quantitative approach was utilized to check the high ESR rate for an individual who has a positive CRP. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results: suggest that CRP and ESR play a role in patients with immunological disorders, and a significant relationship was identified between CRP and ESR. The mean and standard deviation of CRP were n=1.4 ± 0.4, ESR 25 ± 15.9 mm/minute, n =RA-Factor 1.6 ± 0.4, and ASO 1.3 ± 0.4, respectively CRP are mostly positive in serological disorders. Linear regression showed a strong positive association between ESR and CRP, with a significant P value less than 0.05.
Evaluation of drug inventory management in Anwar Medika Hospital Sidoarjo
Authors: Alfulaila Alfulaila , Purwidyaningrum Ika , Harsono Samuel Budi
Published: November 2023

Drug management is carried out effectively and efficiently to prevent drug shortages, drug prescription outside the formulary. Drug management at Anwar Medika Hospital Pharmacy Installation has not been carried out according to standards. This study aims to evaluate the management of drug management at the Pharmacy Installation of Anwar Medika Hospital and to make recommendations regarding the problems that occur. This research is a descriptive verification study with qualitative and quantitative data. The samples used were primary and secondary data from selection, planning, procurement, receipt, storage, distribution, Evaluated use of drugs based on BPK, WHO and Permenkes 72/2016. The evaluation results that do not meet the standards identified the root of the problem using the fishbone, determining the priority of the problem using the CARL method, recommending alternative solutions using the PEARL method. The results of drug management at the Pharmacy Installation of Anwar Medika Hospital was not standard.
Accidentes cortopunzantes en personal de salud
Authors: Alcaraz Adriana
Published: November 2023

Introducción. Un accidente biológico es una exposición del personal de salud a fluidos potencialmente infecciosos. Cuando ocurren estos accidentes, siempre deben ser considerados de alta prioridad para la protección del personal de salud. La población más afectada es el personal de enfermería, personal de limpieza y médicos. Objetivos. Describir la frecuencia de accidentes con objetos cortopunzantes en el personal de salud en un hospital de tercer nivel, reportes a las autoridades correspondientes, vacunación para hepatitis B y participación en capacitaciones en bioseguridad. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal a través de una encuesta en línea por Google Forms™ al personal sanitario de un hospital de tercer nivel. Resultados. Se obtuvieron 26 respuestas, de las cuales el 92,3% era personal médico y el 7,7%, licenciados o técnicos de enfermería. El 57,7% de las personas eran varones. El 88,5% informó estar inmunizado contra la hepatitis B. Se reportaron 6 de cada 10 accidentes. Conclusión. La mayoría de los resultados coinciden con la bibliografía, como el número de accidentes notificados, porcentaje de vacunación contra la hepatitis B y los motivos por los que no fueron notificados. Promover la capacitación en bioseguridad es el primer paso para garantizar la protección del personal de salud, pues al prevenir estos eventos se reduce la exposición y el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades.
A Montagem no Pensamento de Georges Didi-Huberman: entre a construção de conhecimento e a tomada de posição
Authors: Santos Junior Jocy Meneses dos
Published: November 2023

Este escrito é um experimento, que recorre à montagem para pensar sobre a montagem. A partir dos escritos de Georges Didi-Huberman sobre a montagem, bem como de outras autorias que aprofundam as reflexões sobre esse procedimento, foram reunidos fragmentos que apresentam o ato de montar como uma forma de produção de conhecimento. Ainda que o pensamento sobre a montagem não se restrinja ao trabalho com as imagens, as linhas que se seguem enfocam como a reunião, composição, mostração e visualização de imagens heterogêneas em um mesmo lugar motiva a percepção e a imaginação de relações entre elas. Os atos de construir e/ou observar montagens despontam, então, como estratégias para pensar sobre elas, seus discursos e as formas como se relacionam com o mundo no qual estão inseridas, subsidiando um pensamento crítico que convida a tomar posição diante do que se vê.
Fundamentos e didática do ensino para cidadania na educação infantil
Authors: De Araújo Dânjelo Pereira , Pinto Valmir Flôres
Published: November 2023

Este artigo é resultado de pesquisa bibliográfica vinculada ao projeto de pesquisa “A Política-Educacional da Educação Infantil na Base Comum Curricular Nacional sob a Ótica Filosófica de Antonio Gramsci” de Mestrado Acadêmico em Ensino de Ciências e Humanidades (PPGECH) da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) campus de Humaitá. O objetivo é investigar a Educação Infantil através da metodologia do professor fomentando a construção do ensino para a cidadania. Aprofunda-se o conceito  de cidadania e analisa a prática de ensino do professor. A metodologia utilizada de caráter bibliográfico e qualitativo. Nessa perspectiva é necessário que a criança tenha voz ativa, iniciada na educação infantil, com ações necessárias visando a formação do cidadão. Em termos de resultados, conforme os artigos  e documentos pesquisados, constata-se que na educação infantil, apesar dos avanços na última década, precisa-se priorizar as políticas públicas de valorização docente nessa área e ampliar a oferta de vagas e escolas desse nível de educação em todas as regiões do país, conforme destaca o último Censo da Educação Infantil do INEP/MEC 2021.
As diretrizes curriculares nacionais gerais para a educação profissional e tecnológica: um olhar a partir das bases conceituais da EPT
Authors: Gomes Jarbas Mauricio , Da Rocha Giovanna Nobre Pires , De Souza Ana Luíza Marinho
Published: November 2023

O texto apresenta uma análise das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais Gerais para a Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (Resolução CNE/CP nº 01-2021) à luz das bases conceituais da Educação profissional e tecnológica (EPT). A pesquisa, de caráter bibliográfico e abordagem qualitativa, mediada pela perspectiva metodológica dos estudos comparados em educação, foi motivada pela reação da comunidade acadêmica e escolar que se manifestou contrária a adoção das novas Diretrizes da EPT. A pesquisa identificou que pressupostos como o trabalho como princípio educativo, a pesquisa como princípio pedagógico e a indissociabilidade entre ciência, cultura e tecnologia são enunciados em outras bases conceituais. As novas Diretrizes se encaminham para efetivar a reforma do ensino médio na EPT, rebaixando-a de modalidade de ensino para itinerário formativo além de criar dificuldades para o Ensino médio integrado ao prever saídas intermediárias mediadas pelo domínio instrumental de aspectos da formação técnica.
Produção e avaliação de painéis de partículas com resíduo de Pinus oocarpa aglutinadas com dois tipos de resinas
Authors: Herradon Marjorie Perosso , Santos Junior Antonio José , De Carvalho Francieli Araldi , De Souza Matheus Viana , Cazella Pedro Henrique da Silva , Rodrigues Felipe Reis , Bispo Rodrigo Andraus , Da Silva Sérgio Augusto Mello , Christoforo André Luis
Published: November 2023

Visando alternativas menos agressivas ao meio ambiente e à saúde humana, este trabalho avaliou painéis com resíduo de partículas de Pinus oocarpa produzidos sem a utilização da resina convencional ureia-formaldeído. Para isso, dois tipos de adesivos foram empregados: a resina poliuretano derivado do óleo da mamona (na proporção de 10%) e a resina epóxi (na proporção de 10 e 15%). Após a confecção os painéis foram submetidos aos ensaios físicos e mecânicos, obtendo-se a densidade, o inchamento em espessura após 24 horas, a absorção de água após 24 horas, a resistência à tração perpendicular (TP), o módulo de ruptura na flexão estática (MOR) e o módulo de elasticidade (MOE). Todos os ensaios foram realizados de acordo com a NBR 14810-2 (2018). Os resultados médios obtidos foram comparados entre si e analisados estatisticamente pelo teste de Tukey (validados pelo teste de normalidade de Anderson-Darling para 5% de significância). Embora os painéis não tenham sido classificados de acordo com a normativa brasileira, todos eles atenderam ao requisito mínimo de tração perpendicular, independentemente do tipo e teor de resina.
EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT STRAINS OF ENTMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI AS POTENTIAL AGENTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM
Authors: BHATTI MHT , AHMAD S , BILAL S , IQBAL M
Published: November 2023

The global economic significance of wheat (Triticum aestivum) is undeniable, as it serves as a primary food source for 40% of the human population. T. castaneum, a notable economic pest, particularly impacts stored wheat grains and flour. In the pursuit of sustainable pest control, entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) have emerged as advanced microorganisms, providing viable alternatives to harmful synthetic chemical insecticides. This study employed four fungal strains—Beauveria bassiana, Isaria cateniannulata, Trichoderma harzianum, and Metarhizium attenuatum—against mixed adult populations of T. castaneum under controlled laboratory conditions. Different concentrations (1×10², 1×10⁴, 1×10⁶, 1×10⁸, 1×10¹⁰ cfu/ml) for each fungus were employed, and mortality data, LC50, and LT50 were recorded at post-exposure intervals of 4, 6, 8, and 10 days. The application method involved using the fungus through a filter paper dip, and red flour beetle adults were introduced to wheat grains. The highest mortality, observed at the concentration of 1×10¹⁰ cfu/ml, was 80% for both M. attenuatum and B. bassiana. Conversely, the lowest mortality, recorded at the concentration of 1×10² cfu/ml, was 64% for I. cateniannulata, while T. harzianum demonstrated 70% mortality at 1×10¹⁰ cfu/ml. The utilization of entomopathogenic fungi for insect control represents an emerging strategy. B. bassiana and M. attenuatum emerge as promising alternatives for managing T. castaneum in stored grains.
«Шкала душевной боли» Р. Холдена и «Шкала безнадежности» А. Бека: диагностические возможности для предсказания суицидального риска
Authors: Колачев Никита , Чистопольская Ксения , Ениколопов Сергей , Николаев Евгений , Дровосеков Сергей
Published: November 2023

Статья посвящена проверке психометрических характеристик русскоязычных версий методик «Шкала душевной боли» Р. Холдена и «Шкала безнадежности» А. Бека, а также установлению для них нормативных показателей. Нормативная выборка для первой шкалы составила 343 человека, 281 женщин (81.9%) и 62 мужчин, возраст участников также от 17 до 25 лет (19.6±1,04), для второй шкалы – 626 человек и включала 284 женщин (45.5%) и 340 мужчин (2 участника не указали пол). Возраст участников был тем же (19.4±0,95). Клиническая выборка состояла из 146 пациентов кризисного стационара от 16 до 48 лет (23.1±5,9), 105 женщин (72%) и 41 мужчина, у которых наблюдались суицидальные мысли. Для проверки структуры опросников и установления пороговых значений применялась модель современной теории тестирования для рейтинговых шкал. Подтвердилась одномерная структура обоих опросников: полная версия «Шкалы душевной боли» и сокращенная версия (11 пунктов) «Шкалы безнадежности». Они могут считаться надежными и валидными инструментами для выявления суицидального риска у молодежи.
Enhancing Smart City Waste Management through LBBOA based RIAN Classification
Authors: K Sankar , V Gokula Krishnan , S Venkata Lakshmi , S Kaviarasan , A Arockia Abins
Published: November 2023

Effective trash management has become a top environmental priority, especially in urban areas with significant population growth where garbage output is on the rise. As cities work to manage garbage properly, innovative waste management programmes have the potential to increase effectiveness, cut costs, and improve the aesthetic appeal of public places. This article introduces SCM-RIAN, a powerful "Smart City Management and Classification System" built on the Internet of Things (IoT) and deep learning (DL) technologies. Convolutional neural networks are used in the garbage classification model that is implemented within this smart city management and classification framework. This system for classifying waste is intended to categorise rubbish into several classes at waste collection sites, encouraging recycling. The Rotation-Invariant Attention Network (RIAN) is a unique approach presented for the categorization process to address a prevalent problem in smart city management (SCM). A Centre Spectral Attention (CSpeA) module built within RIAN isolates spectral bands from other categories of pixels' influence, reducing redundancy. As an alternative to the conventional 3 3 convolution, to obtain rotation-invariant spectral-spatial data contained in SCM patches, the Rectified Spatial Attention (RSpaA) module is also introduced. The suggested RIAN for SCM classification is built on the integration of the CSpeA, 11 convolution, and RSpaA modules. The Ladybird Beetle Optimisation Algorithm (LBBOA) is used to optimise hyperparameters. With improved results compared to other current models, this suggested SCM-RIAN achieved 98.12% accuracy (ACC) with high sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPEC), and kappa index (KI) using the garbage classification dataset.
Assessment of echocardiographic findings in patients of hypertension
Authors: Patel Jagruti , Patel Piyushkumar , Patel Divyesh , Ghataliya Shital , Trivedi R
Published: November 2023

Background: Long-term hypertension is a substantial risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, vision loss, and chronic kidney disease. Not only is echocardiography the most adaptable imaging technique for the cardiovascular system but it is also the most comprehensive and dependable hemodynamic tool.

Aim and Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze echocardiographic results in hypertensive patients.

Material and Methods: It was a cross-sectional study of hypertension patients admitted to the medicine wards of the civil hospital connected to the P.D.U. Government Medical College in Rajkot, Gujarat, India. After considering inclusion and exclusion criteria, hypertensive patients were chosen at random for enrollment in the study. A total of 50 patients with hypertension were investigated. A skilled cardiologist performed the echocardiographic examinations. To simplify the observations made in the study, patients were separated into four groups based on their wall motion score.

Results: The number of patients with systolic blood pressure of 169–179 mmHg was 32% (16 patients), while the number of patients with 140 mmHg was 18% (9 patients). Systolic blood pressure of 140–159 mmHg has 28% (14 patients) and more than 180 mmHg has 22% (11 patients). The most prevalent diastolic hypertension group had 22 patients (44%), and it was also the most common group among both sexes. Males had 12 patients with 90–90 mmHg and females had 10 individuals with 90–99 mmHg. Out of 50 hypertension patients, 21 (42%) had aberrant regional wall motion, while the remaining patients had no abnormal regional wall motion. In terms of diastolic function, 42 of 50 patients (84%) had diastolic dysfunction.

Conclusion: Echocardiography is a valuable tool for assessing the consequences of hypertension in patients. It is also a widely and most regularly utilized imaging modality in cardiology practice due to its non-invasiveness and ease of access.
Effect of short-term yoga on psychological well-being of 1st-year MBBS students: A pilot study
Authors: Nain Ashita , Singh Kiran
Published: November 2023

Background: Medical course is quite demanding and this often leads to stress in the students pursuing MBBS course. The National Medical Council of India has introduced yoga in the foundation course as a part of the new curriculum.

Aims and Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of the 10-day yoga (1 h session each day) on the psychological distress of MBBS students.

Materials and Methods: First-year MBBS students in the age group of 18–22 years of Subharti Medical College were recruited for the study. 49 males and 62 females participated in the study (n = 111). Brief symptom inventory was used to assess nine psychological symptom dimensions and distress index at baseline and after 10 days of yoga session. Pre and post-session mean scores for each dimension and index were compared using paired student t-test.

Results: Data analysis revealed a significant decrease in reported anxiety, obsession-compulsion, and paranoid ideation (P < 0.001) as well as depression, psychoticism, interpersonal sensitivity, and hostility (P < 0.05) after yoga. Scores of global severity index as well as positive symptom distress index also decreased (P < 0.001) significantly. A decrease in reported somatization and positive symptom total was also seen though not significant.

Conclusion: Even short-term yoga program may be helpful in reducing stress level of the students.
Application of Lean Six Sigma Method in Hospital Management Process: Performance Optimization and Waste Reduction
Authors: Afriana Wendra , Zulyani Febriyanti , Kurniawan Tikkyrino
Published: November 2023

In the dynamic environment of healthcare, hospital management constantly seeks methods to enhance performance and reduce inefficiencies. This study explores the implementation of the Lean Six Sigma (LSS) methodology in hospital management to optimize performance and minimize waste. Lean Six Sigma, a combination of Lean management and Six Sigma, is renowned for its systematic, data-driven approach in improving process efficiency and quality. We conducted a comprehensive analysis in a tertiary care hospital, employing LSS tools such as DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) framework, value stream mapping, and root cause analysis. The study focused on critical areas such as patient flow, inventory management, and operational processes. Our findings reveal significant improvements in patient wait times, reduction in inventory costs, and enhanced operational efficiency. The application of LSS led to a more patient-centric approach, streamlined processes, and a culture of continuous improvement within the hospital. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on LSS in healthcare and provides a practical framework for hospital administrators seeking to implement efficiency-enhancing strategies.
The Role Of Restaurant Taxes On Regional Income Of Cirebon City
Authors: Kharisma Fara Azah , Umaroh Desi Rusita Nur , Wicaksono Galih , Inayah Resvi , Wahyudi Edy
Published: November 2023

Cirebon City is a city located in the eastern part of West Java Province which has great natural, culinary and religious tourism potential. Judging from its tax potential, Cirebon City has quite large restaurant tax potential. This is due to the strategic geographical location of Cirebon City. Cirebon City itself is the trade center for Region III Cirebon, namely Kuningan Regency, Cirebon Regency and Indramayu Regency. Cirebon City Restaurant Tax is regulated in Cirebon City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2019 concerning the Second Amendment to Cirebon City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2012 concerning Regional Taxes. The regional regulations explain that Restaurant Tax is a tax levied on every service provided by a restaurant. Restaurant tax is one component of Regional Original Income (PAD) revenue. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness and contribution of Restaurant Tax to local revenue. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method, by analyzing the level of effectiveness and contribution of Cirebon City Restaurant Tax revenue from 2019-2021, using secondary data obtained from pages managed by the Cirebon City Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda). The research results show that the level of effectiveness of Restaurant Tax revenue fluctuates greatly due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, and the contribution to PAD is still relatively low.
Counterfeit Products detection using Blockchain
Authors: Bhalerao Prof. Rushikesh , Barke Rutuja , Ghuge Archana , Darade Poonam , Sangle Pooja
Published: November 2023

Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Management is a novel approach to enhancing the transparency, security, and trustworthiness of supply chains. In this study, we explore the design and implementation of a blockchain-based system that enables manufacturers, suppliers, and customers to collaborate seamlessly in tracking and verifying product information. The proposed system utilizes the intrinsic characteristics of blockchain, including decentralization, resistance to tampering, and transparency, to mitigate counterfeiting and establish trust within the supply chain.The proposed system leverages blockchain's inherent features, such as decentralization, tamper-resistance, and transparency, to reduce counterfeiting and build trust in the supply chain. We discuss the architecture and key components of the system, including the role of SQL databases and Metamask wallet integration. Additionally, we highlight the process flow, from manufacturers assigning unique serial numbers to customers verifying product authenticity through QR code scans. This research presents a comprehensive solution for supply chain management, offering potential applications beyond product tracking, including in banking, healthcare, and e-commerce. Key Words: Blockchain, Supply Chain Management, Counterfeiting, Transparency, Product Authentication
Detection of Vehicle Number Plate and Speed Using Machine Learning
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Sir Visvesvaraya Institute of  Technology, Nashik, Maharashtra, India., Sabale Prof. Rajendra , Deshmukh Krishna , Khatale Sejal , Sanap Nisha , Salmuthe Mayuri
Published: November 2023

In an era marked by a significant upsurge in vehicular traffic and the resultant increase in road accidents, the need for advanced traffic management systems is paramount. This paper presents an innovative solution, "Detection of vehicle number plate and speed using machine learning" which aims to enhance road safety by addressing the persistent problem of over-speeding. The project leverages state-of-the-art technologies, including machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision, to develop a smart system that can detect speeding vehicles, recognize license plates, and record crucial data related to speed limit violations. The primary motivation for this endeavor is the escalating rate of road accidents, particularly in India, driven by speeding in areas susceptible to accidents. The system employs image segmentation, corner detection algorithms, filtering algorithms, and automatic vehicle plate recognition techniques to achieve its objectives. By using machine learning and deep learning models, the system accurately identifies license plates, segments characters on these plates, and recognizes them. In summary, this project represents a significant advancement in road safety and traffic management. By deploying an intelligent system that can proactively detect over-speeding vehicles and maintain comprehensive records, it strives to create a safer and more responsible driving environment, ultimately working towards the prevention of accidents and saving lives. Key Words: Automatic Number Plate Recognition, Vehicle Speed Detection, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, Traffic Management.
A STUDY ON EFFECTS OF SHORTAGE OF HUMAN RESOURCE ON ORGANISATIONAL OUTPUT AT ADITYA BIRLA FASHION AND RETAIL LIMITED IN JAKKUR BENGALURU
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: November 2023

IJSREM Journal
Survey on Decentralized Democracy: Blockchain Voting System
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering Sandip Institute of Technology and Research Centre Nashik,  India, Khalane Prof. Sushmita , Tupe Bharat , Patil Priyesh , Bhardwaj Shubham , Wagh Mangesh
Published: November 2023

Voting is a fundamental pillar of democracy, but traditional voting systems face numerous challenges, including concerns related to security, transparency, and accessibility. In recent years, blockchain technology has emerged as a promising solution to revolutionize the voting process. By leveraging the inherent characteristics of blockchain technology, a blockchain-based voting system can enhance the integrity and trustworthiness of the voting process. Blockchain-based voting systems offer several key features and benefits. One of the main advantages is the security and immutability of voter data, which makes it virtually impossible to tamper with or manipulate. Each vote is recorded as a transaction on the blockchain, creating a transparent and auditable ledger that can be accessed by all stakeholders. This eliminates the need for intermediaries such as government agencies or third-party voting providers, reducing the risk of interference and tampering. Another advantage of blockchain-based voting systems is increased accessibility. Remote and mobile voting can help improve voter turnout and participation, especially for individuals who may have difficulty accessing traditional polling stations. Moreover, blockchain technology can maintain the anonymity of voters while ensuring the verifiability of their choices, which guarantees the privacy of their decisions. Despite these benefits, challenges persist, including concerns about identity verification and cybersecurity. Addressing these issues is crucial for the widespread adoption of blockchain-based voting systems. In conclusion, a blockchain-based voting system has the potential to transform the way elections are conducted by providing a secure, efficient, and transparent platform that empowers citizens and strengthens the democratic process. As the technology continues to evolve, it is essential to address its limitations while harnessing its advantages to build a more robust and inclusive electoral system. Keywords: Blockchain, voting, election, decentralized, secure, transparency, immutability, privacy.
Android Based Disaster Management Application Using Machine Learning
Authors: Thoutam Dr. Naresh , Gujar Rupesh , Patil Kishor , Sananse Prajwal , shah Aayush
Published: November 2023

A good saying” Precaution is better than cure” for emergency situations. Natural disasters in India, many of them related to the climate of India, cause massive losses of Indian life and property. Droughts, flash floods, cyclones, avalanches, landslides brought on by torrential rains and snowstorms pose the greatest threats. Landslides are common in the Lower Himalayas. Parts of the Western Ghats also suffer from low-intensity landslides. Floods are the most common natural disaster in India. Therefore, developing a system which can monitor as well as providing instructions on basis of current disaster using Supervised learning, reducing time for quick actions, Google map API for locating nearby locations, Disaster prediction using data analytics. The mobile application will have four tabs: Alert buzzer, weather forecast, the menu tab and the communication forum. Furthermore, the system notifies the users through SMS and even through the forum whenever there is the alert notification posted on the application Using system can help a great deal in the planning and implementation of disaster mitigation schemes. Keywords: ML-Machine Learning, SVM-Support Vector Machine, NDRF-National Disaster Response Force, SDRF-State Disaster Response Force
Hinek Çîrokên li Farqȋnȇ yên Tȇkildarî Çanda Îslamȇ-Ereban
Authors: EKEN Halim
Published: November 2023

Li herema Farqȋnê çandeka bi devkȋ devlemend heye. Ji hêmanên wê yek jê çȋrok e. Mijarên çȋrokan cuda ne. Wextê ku merov bala xwe dide mijaran merov hêmanên çandên Hindê, Îranê u Rohelata Navȋn de çanda temamȋ welatan dibȋne. Ev çand ji berê xwe bondora wan li ser hev çidibe.
Li herema Farqȋnê zamankȋ dudirêj e ku tikilȋ bi çanda İslam-Ereban re çidibe. Ji ber hurmata ola Îslamê hêmanên çanda İslam- Ereb li heremê pir zef in. Wan hêmana bi çend çȋrokan em tȋnin ziman.
Extension of Mind in Narrative Form: The Trueblood Episode in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man
Authors: Fu Meiling
Published: November 2023

The Trueblood episode in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man is an embedded narrative that has garnered significant critical attention. However, despite extensive interpretations of this episode, the broader narrative structure of the novel has remained largely unexamined. This paper endeavors to delve into the role of the Trueblood episode in extending the cognitive capacities of the characters by drawing upon the cognitive theory of distributed minds. It argues that this narrative form facilitates the contrast and analogy across different time frames, thus emphasizing the division between the primary narrator and the experiencing self. In this manner, embedded narratives serve as cognitive tools for the characters. Invisible Man, being a bildungsroman, effectively employs this narrative form to offer a more profound portrayal of the protagonist’s growth.
An Ecofeminist Interpretation of As I Lay Dying
Authors: Hou Shuhua
Published: November 2023

As I Lay Dying, published in 1930, one of William Faulkner’s best works, depicts Addie Bundren’s burial journey to Jefferson. Faulkner told a thought-provoking story of how Bundren suffered and endured trials of flood and fire. Critics have commented extensively on this novel, especially regarding its multiple points of view and stream of consciousness. Ecofeminism combines ecology and feminist literary criticism that originated in the 1970s, emphasizes biocentrism and biodiversity, and rejects the oppression of both women and nature. As I Lay Dying is rich in descriptions of patriarchy, nature, and women, so I adopt an ecofeminist approach to interpret the novel from these perspectives and explore the ecofeminist thought and consciousness embodied in the novel.
The Problem-based Learning Model: PBL Model via Cloud Technology to Promote Programming Skills
Authors: Rattanakha Raweewarn , Chatwattana Pinanta
Published: November 2023

The problem-based learning model via cloud technology (PBL model via cloud technology) is a research tool fabricated with the concepts of problem-based learning management, in which students are stimulated and enabled to foresee the problems that will arise. Also, in this learning style, teachers will define the problem situations and encourage students to develop their systematic analytical thinking skill by taking action through the cloud technology. Thus, it is believed that this learning model can be used as a guideline for the instruction management that can promote students to have thinking process and problem-solving process while developing their programming skills. The objectives of this research are (1) to synthesize the conceptual framework of the PBL model via cloud technology, (2) to develop the PBL model via cloud technology, and (3) to study the results of the PBL model via cloud technology. The results of this research show that (1) the overall elements suitability of the PBL model via cloud technology is at the highest level (Mean = 4.77, SD. = 0.44), and (2) the overall suitability of the PBL model via cloud technology is at the highest level (Mean = 4.74, SD. = 0.39). Referring to the research results above, it can be summarized that the PBL model via cloud technology can be employed as a guideline to further develop the PBL systems via cloud technology in order to promote the programming skills among vocational students in Thailand.
Lost & Found: 15. Charles Croft
Authors: Armstrong A.C.
Published: November 2023

A.C. Armstrong, Assistant Keeper at the Art Gallery and Museum, Cliffe Castle, KEIGHLEY, Bradford BD20 6LH, kindly writes as follows:- "The Bradford Metropolitan District Museums has a large collection of Charles Croft specimens, inherited from Cliffe Castle Museum, Keighley. Many specimens are from the Ordovician of North Wales. It seems highly likely that the 3 specimens you are seeking are probably amongst this collection. I have had an initial look at some of the more accessible parts of this collection, but have not found these particular specimens. Fortunately most of the collection is fairly clean, but all have at some time been relabelled by former curators, and firmly glued...
Lost & Found: 20. Creswell Crags Collection
Authors: Ely William
Published: November 2023

William Ely - Keeper of Natural History, Rotherham Museum, has kindly provided details of his Museum's collections of Creswell Crags material which comprise Gifts of A.L. Armstrong 1931, Ethbert Brand 1932 and Miss E. Gibson 1932. These have been passed on to the Creswell Crags Interpretative Centre. Further returns would be welcomed....
Lost & Found: 25. S.G. Perceval
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

Spencer George PERCEVAL was a man deeply committed to the welfare of museums. He was born in 1838 and died in 1922 and an obituary notice can be found in Min.Mag. 20 267-268. He was an avid collector not only of minerals but also fossils, scientific manuscripts and books. He was extremely generous and, thankfully ,organised as to their dispersal. His final bequest of his manuscript collections went to the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge where the final process of indexing is completed. This bequest contains two bound volumes listing all his donations (mainly geological) to various museums. These will surely contain full details of his Somerset mineral collections. His personal correspondence...
Lost & Found: 7. Captain R.B. Bennett (1850-1880)
Authors: Cleevely Ron
Published: November 2023

Ron Cleevely of the British Museum (Natural History) kindly writes (24.6.77) that the material in the BM(NH) of Pernopecten sowerbyi McCoy which we suggested (GCG ^ 453) might also have been of Bennett's collecting, proves not to be. The Museum Registers record that specimens 30329-30363 were purchased from the well known London dealer James Tennant in April, 1852 with, in bracket*s,- Coles* collection. There seems to be no connection of this material with Bennett....
Lost & Found: 23 William David Varney (c.1893-)
Authors: Cross Tony , Parsons Colin
Published: November 2023

News of part of his collection has come from two sources. Tony Cross Acting Curator of Peterborough City Museum writes 15.11.1977: "Peterborough Museum had no list of its geological collections when the City Council assumed responsibility for the building and the collections from the Museum Society in 1968. In the summer of that year a Museum Studies student on attachment from the Leicester Course (Mike Jones no less I), listed the fossils which were contained in large desk cases, some in display others stored underneath. The list shows some fifty specimens donated by W.D. Varney, mainly from the Inferior Oolite of Dundry, of which thirty-nine were found...
Lost & Found: 28. Isaiah Deck
Authors: Delair Justin , Lawrence P.J.
Published: November 2023

A little additional information has come to light which may be of interest. Deck was elected a Fellow of the Geological Society on 4th April 1838 and gave donations to the Geological Society Museum in 1838 and in 1839, both of casts of fossils. He died on 22nd February 1854 and, given this information, we hope someone in the area can track down his obituary notice in a Cambridge or East Anglian newspaper. Information will be welcomed. Justin Delair kindly writes 1.12.1977 that the New Monthly Magazine Feb. 1827 pt. 3, p.83 records a fossil chelonian dredged off "Stone Ridge" 4 miles off Harwich Harbour and preserved by Mr....
Lost & Found: 50. Jurassic (Bathonian) Stenosaur (marine crocodile) material
Authors: Tresman Susan
Published: November 2023

Susan Tresman, of the Department of Palaeontology, British Museum (Natural History), South Kensington, is working on British and French material, *of these crocodiles. She has located collections in Museums in Oxford, Glasgow and additional material at Worcester City Museum, but she would welcome information of other collections, and collectors of material of this nature (especially, where matrix is still attached to the specimens)....
Lost & Found: 28. Isaiah Deck (fl.1815 d.1854)
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

1 no. 9 p. 455, no. 10 p. 487, ^ no. 1, p.43. Some further information has come to light which seems worth putting on record. J. [ recte I] Deck of Harwich who was noted in GCG no. 10 p. 488 as writing to the Monthly Magazine in 1815 is the same man as (or perhaps the father) of Isaiah Deck of Cambridge the mineralogist. The following articles in the Monthly Magazine have been noted Vol. ^ 1815 p. 130 on Lithography Vol. ^ 1816 p. 317 on Brick Water Vol. ^ 1817 p. 114 on Yeast all now clearly by Isaiah Deck of Harwich. The Monthly Magazine...
Lost & Found: 40. Dr Peter Murray (fl. 1828 - d. c.1894)
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

Barbara Pyrah of the Yorkshire Museum kindly sends some further information on this collector of Yorkshire Jurassic plant material, which is contained in a letter from Spencer George Perceval (1838-1922) [ see GCG 1^ no. 9, 453,455] to H.M. Platnauer Curator at the Yorkshire Museum dated 25 July 1892. It reads "P.S. In 1885 I wrote to Mr. [William] Reed of York [ see GCG 1 no. 2, p. 53, 54, 57] about the valuable collection of local [Yorkshire] Fossils formed by the late Dr. Murray of Scarborough and at the time in the possession of Mrs. Hawkridge of Scarborough. Her husband was servant to Dr. Murray, who...
Lost & Found: 45. White Watson (1760-1835) see no.44
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

WHITE WATSON (1760-1835) see above (no. 44)...
Lost & Found: 46. Tempest Anderson (1846-1913)
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

This issue, p. 81. Archives of British Men of Science 1971 ed. Roy M. Macleod and James R. Friday record (entry 2/B3) that the Royal Society of London hold a collection of his letters. Further information would be welcomed....