bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Darbo rinkos profesijos mokytojų bendrosios kompetencijos: situacija ir poreikis
Authors: Pečiulauskienė Palmira
Published: August 2016

Straipsnyje aptariamas darbo biržos profesinio mokymo įstaigų vadovų požiūris į profesijos mokytojo bendrąsias kompetencijas: planavimo, organizavimo, nuolatinio mokymosi, metodinę. Nagrinėjama šių kompetencijų svarba vykdant profesinį rengimą, atskleidžiamas faktinis šių kompetencijų naudojimo lygis. Tiriant darbo biržos profesinių mokymo įstaigų vadovų požiūrį į profesijos mokytojų bendrąsias kompetencijas, atsižvelgta į respondentų socialinius ir demografinius požymius.
Apie L. Duoblienės knygos „Šiuolaikinė ugdymo filosofija” aktualumą
Authors: Landsbergienė Austėja
Published: August 2016

Lilijos Duoblienės knygos „Šiuolaikinė ugdymo filosofija” recenzija.
V. Targamadzės knygos „Konfliktų kontūrų brėžimas: ugdymo realybės kontekstas” vertė
Authors: Čiuladienė Gražina , Aramavičiūtė Vanda
Published: August 2016

Vilijos Targamadzės knygos „Konfliktų kontūrų brėžimas: ugdymo realybės kontekstas” recenzija.
Options of Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations Reform in the Ukraine
Authors: Lunina Inna
Published: August 2016

Reform of the system of public finance is a key problem in the transformation processes of the Ukraine’s economy. Development of efficient methods of financial policy is especially important in the context of strategic challenges of economic growth, the competitiveness of the national economy, and convergence of the level of socio-economic development between different regions of the country. Most elements of the modern system of the Ukraine’s public finance were formed as far back as during the Soviet era, under the conditions of command and administrative economy, when neither the state budget, nor the local ones played any active role, but were a mere monetary reflection of the plans of socio-economic development. On the other hand, in market economies, public finance plays an important role in the provision of economic growth and efficient use of national economic resources, as well as in the solution of the problems related to social equity.During recent years, the attempt to reform intergovernmental fiscal relations in the Ukraine have failed either to create a well-balanced system for the distribution of powers between central state authorities and local government, or to elaborate adequate and transparent mechanisms for the formation of local budgets. The reason is that most problems of the local budgets are mostly treated by policy makers and local authorities in the context of the need to provide local budgets with “sufficient” financial resources.We emphasize that creation of an efficient budget system is not limited to a mere re-distribution of revenues between central and local budgets. Investigation of theoretic and methodological foundations of the development of the components of the system of public finance and intergovernmental fiscal relations in the Ukraine let us conclude that such development should be based on the use of economic principles and criteria as to the distribution of powers between the central authorities and local government. Furthermore, a consistent fiscal policy is needed, which would promote not only the convergence between the local budgets’ expenditures, but also, and first of all, the regions’ socio-economic development.
Southernmost record and new habitat type for Eurhopalothrix bruchi (Santschi, 1922) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Sierra de La Ventana (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Authors: Santoandré Santiago , Bellocq M. Isabel , Filloy Julieta
Published: August 2016

We report a new record of Eurhopalothrix bruchi(Santschi, 1922) from a mountain system in central-eastern Argentina. This is the southernmost record for the species, and the first reported from grassland habitats. One worker was collected in a pitfall trap during a survey of the myrmecofauna in Ernesto Tornquist Provincial Park, Buenos Aires, Argentina (38°03ʹ41ʺ S, 061°59ʹ18ʺ W; 700 m above sea level), in the summer of 2012–2013. We compile previous records in the Neotropics of this species and update the current geographical distribution.
Winter 2012
Authors: Lal Hamish
Published: August 2016

This issue covers a lot of ground. We explain how so-called multi-tier dispute resolution works in practice and what to look out for when asserting factually that a particular step has been exhausted.

This is a complicated and emotive area and it pays to really understand how such clauses work. An equally important and controversial area is that relating to concurrent delay and so we report on a recent English High Court case that reinforces further the legal position under English Law – for the lazy reader – engineers should award a full extension of time if there is actual concurrent delay (unless the contract expressly states otherwise).

Adjudication continues to concern us all – we take a look at whether an adjudicator is entitled to payment of his fees in circumstances where he is found to have issued an unenforceable decision, and what happens when an adjudicator decides things based on his own ‘expertise’. In the latter scenario, the court has issued tangible guidance that makes it clear that ‘frolics’ of an adjudicator will not be acceptable.

We are delighted that the Construction Law Quarterly attracts a number of contributors and we are especially pleased to bring readers’ attention to two different but very important topics. Firstly, we have an excellent paper from Mr Sadique dealing with liquidated damages in the Middle East – readers will be aware that delay damages are not always enforceable and this article shows the sorts of problems that one can face when working in the United Arab Emirates. Finally, we conclude with a short piece looking at the socalled issue of ‘Hot Tubbing’. A number of readers sit as experts and will be interested to understand the relative positives and negatives. As ever, we value your feedback and so please do get in touch. Meanwhile, I do hope that you find this issue informative, thought-provoking and essential.
Autumn issue 2015
Authors: Lal Hamish
Published: August 2016

Welcome to Issue 3 – the autumn issue. I have focused some attention on ‘change’: changes that affect bureaucracy in the new Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015; whether the law on liquidated damages as set out a hundred years ago by the House of Lords, in Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v. New Garage and Motor Co, will change when the Supreme Court decides the appeals in Cavendish Square Holdings v. Makdessi and ParkingEye Limited v. Beavis; and changes to the Society of Construction Law Protocol on Delay and Disruption issued a decade ago. The subject of the changes is, of course, very important to the construction industry – health and safety, liquidated damages, and the assessment of delay and disruption – hence my reasoning in dedicating a significant part of this issue to these topics. I am grateful to Raymond Joyce for his super article on the CDM Regulations. I have also chosen to continue to look at case law dealing with payment notices under the so-called Construction Act. I expect readers will keep and use Henia Investments Inc v. Beck Interiors Ltd as a reference point when it comes to looking at interim payment notices and the ‘pre-conditions’ to taking liquidated damages. Finally, the issue closes with a look at a case that sits between public procurement and competition law: the Danish road-marking case provides both a warning and useful guidance. These are all important topics for all those involved in the construction law sector, and I hope readers will find this issue informative and a useful reference point.
Wastewater reuse in the Eastern Caribbean: a case study
Authors: Peters Everson James
Published: August 2016

Wastewater reuse is now widely recognised as an important source of water supply in water-scarce countries and a solution to environmental problems associated with untreated wastewater discharge. In the Eastern Caribbean, competition for potable water between tourism and local domestic needs has seen a growth of desalination treatment plants. The need for water by the tourism sector peaks during the dry season when availability is at its minimum. While desalination has been utilised to meet growing demands, hotels and resorts are now required, in many cases, to treat wastewater to a high standard to meet environmental standards so that the coastal areas, on which these hotels and resorts depend, are protected. This paper discusses the potential of wastewater reuse in the main tourism-dependent islands in the Eastern Caribbean. The nexus between desalination and wastewater reuse allows the hotels and resorts sector to reduce the overall costs of water supply, overcome shortages in the dry season and meet stringent wastewater disposal requirements, as it was found that wastewater reuse can meet up to 38% of total needs. In many of the islands, there are suitable conditions for promoting wastewater reuse.
Optimisation of contaminant removal in wet-weather sewage flows
Authors: Kim Yeseul , Oh Jeill
Published: August 2016

A coagulation–sedimentation process with polyaluminium chloride (PAC) as a coagulant was used to treat wet-weather sewage flows with high concentrations of contaminants during the initial stages of a rainfall event. Response surface methodology and central composite design were applied to evaluate the optimal operating conditions of pH, turbidity and PAC dose to maximise simultaneous removal of contaminants at wastewater treatment plants. The optimal conditions were found to be a pH of 5, turbidity of 400 NTU and PAC dose of 48 mg/l. This resulted in the removal of 80·5% phosphorus, 79·8% chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 81·8% Escherichia coli. Under the assumption of wastewater with a neutral pH of 7, the optimal turbidity and PAC dose conditions resulted in the removal of 81·0% phosphorus, 76·7% COD and 64·5% E. coli.
Simple simulation–optimisation vs SDP for reservoir operation
Authors: Celeste Alcigeimes B. , Ventura Luísa A.
Published: August 2016

This paper assesses the suitability of two simple parameterisation–simulation–optimisation (PSO) models used to set up release policies for water supply reservoirs. Operations guided by the generated rules are compared against those defined via classic stochastic dynamic programming (SDP). One PSO model, PSO-SOP, is a variant of the reservoir standard operating policy (SOP) and the other, PSO-ZON, is based on reservoir zoning. Both models were applied to the operation of a reservoir in northeastern Brazil under several synthetic 100-year monthly inflow scenarios. Operations were also carried out by the original SOP and by deterministic optimisation based on perfect inflow forecast, the latter used as a benchmark. In the majority of the 100 scenarios utilised, the performance of both SPD and PSO-SOP was found to be superior to that of PSO-ZON and SOP. Furthermore, the uncomplicated PSO-SOP model performed even better than the more complex SDP.
Reform of the Irish water sector: opportunities and challenges
Authors: Brady Jennifer , Gray Nicholas F.
Published: August 2016

Following decades of underinvestment, unacceptably high leakage rates, an infrastructure deficit and considerable fragmentation, Ireland's water sector is now at a period of major transformation in its history of water provision. A new national water utility, Irish Water, has been established in conjunction with the recent introduction of domestic water charges. This paper, following an initial overview of current organisational and funding structures, traces the reasoning behind such reform measures identifying the numerous deficiencies and pressures impacting upon Ireland's water services. There now exists the opportunity to deliver an essential service in a more effective, transparent and efficient manner, yet this transition will be a long and challenging process in which the new utility will not be fully functioning until 2019. An important tenet of strong governance and efficient practice is learning from experience. As such, reform measures for the Irish water sector are discussed, including the many pitfalls and difficulties experienced by the new public utility since its recent formation, highlighting lessons for the international water sector community. The paper concludes with identification of the pressing challenges facing the Irish water sector into the future, including the attainment of public trust and acceptance of this much needed transition.
Sustainable urban habitats: design intentions to practical implementation
Authors: Derbyshire Alan Keith
Published: August 2016

The absence of a shared definition of the variable that is sustainability is a volatile element in the multi-factor equation known as ‘the urban landscape’. The sustainable infrastructure of our urbanised habitats is a fundamental matter for planners and architects, but this is often more of a theoretical concern than a practical application of innovative design implementation. The lack of a shared understanding of sustainable practices contributes to a reliance on conventional orthodoxies, and the ‘play it safe’ approach to the design of public spaces structurally and aesthetically. This study focuses on the methodological and creative threads that connect sustainable design concepts to their viable outcomes. The recent phenomenon of significant population growth within UK regional city centres has emphasised the demand for user-friendly ecologically enhanced public spaces. The synthesis of native species ecology and innovative utilisation of hard landscaping is a fundamental element in the establishment of the concepts of ownership and place. The successful employment of these concepts is debatable. The strands that link worthy sustainable architectural and planning design intentions to their seemingly logical conclusions are frayed, tangled and often severed. Through a selection of comparative case studies and examples of advanced initiatives this paper examines the causes of this entanglement and paradoxically also highlights the innovative capacity of reversing the existing ‘fixed mould of aesthetic convention’.
Urbane infrastructures: how installations make a city in Barcelona
Authors: Bauzá Marga Munar , Raventos Aquiles González
Published: August 2016

During the last 30 years, the city of Barcelona has applied a particular method of designing large-scale infrastructure projects, regarding these interventions as positive opportunities rather than isolated artefacts that simply comply with specific technical requirements. Barcelona approaches these phenomena as architectures capable of making ‘a city’ by proposing simple yet sophisticated (and often elegant) solutions. This paper intends to explore the question: how can large infrastructures make a city? Using case studies from Barcelona it will ask: how can large infrastructures be integrated into the urban fabric thus avoiding a mere juxtaposition? This juxtaposition often creates a discontinuity in the urban fabric that results in poor accessibility, poor connectivity with the rest of the city and negative effects on land values, all of which are attributes of deprived urban areas. This paper aims to explain the thinking behind these projects, which could be described as the Barcelonés way of overcoming the issues posed by the integration of large infrastructures in the city by skilfully integrating often competing demands and pressures with the typical technical and pragmatic challenges that apply.
Briefing: Qualityreviewer – appraising the design quality of development proposals
Authors: Cowan Rob
Published: August 2016

Every year one question is asked of hundreds of thousands of planning applications, ranging from household extensions to new settlements: ‘Will this planning proposal create a well-designed development?’ Qualityreviewer has been developed to help the many planners, councillors and others who have little or no training in or experience of design to assess the design quality of planning applications.
Optimisation to assist IWRM and conjunctive water use
Authors: Geng Guoting , Wardlaw Robin , Hu Litang , Wang Zhongjing
Published: August 2016

This paper presents an integrated water resources optimisation (IWRO) model that was developed to manage the conjunctive use of surface and groundwater resources. The IWRO model utilises a genetic algorithm approach in which a surface water systems simulation model and a finite-difference groundwater model are used as evaluation functions. The objective is to achieve equitable water allocation within environmental sustainability constraints. The approach was evaluated through application to the irrigation systems in the Shiyang River basin (SRB) in Gansu province, China. The SRB has been under severe water stress and was experiencing a rapid decline in groundwater levels. Results produced with the IWRO model are compared with those of a previously existing simulation model of the basin for a business-as-usual scenario. The IWRO model produces an equitable water allocation that is sustainable.
Your New Best Frenemy: Hello Barbie and Privacy Without Screens
Authors: Jones Meg Leta
Published: August 2016

Hello Barbie, a "smart toy" that uses voice recognition and wifi to interact with children, has raised significant privacy concerns among commentators. She represents not only a new type of toy but is also a device categorized in the Internet of Things. This Critical Engagement investigates what privacy means and how it is effectuated when there is no screen to provide notice and consent by asking how one knows if Hello Barbie can keep a secret.
The Challenges for Us Psychologized Moderns
Authors: Morawski Jill G.
Published: August 2016

In a reparative history Dana Simmons boldly faces self feelings of imposture and guilt and engages them to consider how science studies can move beyond critical appraisals to undertake the greater, more important task of reassembling the self and studies of the self. For readers who are aware of their psychologized self-conceptions, her history promises opportunities for re-appraisal and re-assemblage.  This commentary appreciates Simmons’ illumination of the race, class, and gender constituents of the psychologies of achievement which, among their products, have yielded the very idea of Impostor Syndrome.  Further development of the kind of reparative histories advocated by Simmons demands attention to the enormity of our psychologized modernity and the complexities of reflexive psychology.
Peramalan pengguna pitalebar di Indonesia [Forecasting of Broadband Users in Indonesia]
Authors: Aziz Azwar
Published: August 2016

Negara Indonesia memiliki peluang yang sangat besar untuk merealisasikan potensi pitalebar, mengingat Indonesia memiliki jumlah penduduk 253 juta orang dan pengguna internet 88,1 juta orang pada tahun 2014. Di sisi lain sektor komunikasi (salah satunya termasuk telekomunikasi) merupakan satu-satunya sektor yang secara konsisten memberikan kontribusi pertumbuhan terhadap Pendapatan Domestik Bruto (PDB) sebesar dua angka (double digit). Kemudian peran penting pemerintah adalah selalu mengantisipasi dalam membuat regulasi telekomunikasi, salah satu nya untuk mempercepat penggelaran prasarana pitalebar, seperti menerbitkan Peraturan Presiden RI. Nomor 96 Tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Pitalebar Indonesia 2014 – 2019.  Secara riil pembangunan jaringan pitalebar di Indonesia masih dilakukan di kota-kota besar, mengingat pengguna telekomunikasi sebagian besar berada di kota-kota besar. Selain itu perangkat hanset atau handphone, ketersediaan di pasaran masih terbatas dan harganya masih mahal. Kajian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kuantitatif dengan menghitung peramalan dan kualitatif, dengan melakukan observasi atau pengamatan langsung ke lapangan kepada perusahaan Telkom, Telkomsel, XL Axiata dan Indosat. Selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini diperoleh lima faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan pitalebar yaitu jumlah penduduk, produk domestik bruto, pendapatan per kapita, laju pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inflasi, dan laju penetrasi. Selain itu, hasil pitalebar menunjukkan pengguna pitalebar lima tahun kedepan selalu meningkat.*****Indonesia has a tremendous opportunity to implement the potential of broadband, as Indonesia has a population of 253 million people and 88.1 million Internet users in 2014. On the other hand, the communication sector (one of them including telecommunications) is the only sector that is consistently contributed to the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as many as two numbers (double-digit). Then the important role of government is always anticipating in arranging telecommunications regulation, one of them is accelerating the deployment of broadband infrastructure, such as issuing Presidential Regulation  Number 96 Year 2014 on Indonesian Broadband Plan 2014 - 2019. In fact, the development of broadband network in Indonesia is still carried out in major cities, considering the telecommunications users are mostly located in large cities. In addition, handset devices or mobile phones, the availability on the market is still limited and the price is still expensive. This study uses a quantitative research methodology to calculate forecasting and qualitatively, by means of observation or direct observation to the field to the company Telkom, Telkomsel, XL Axiata and Indosat. The results of this study showed five factors that influence the use of broadband i.e population, gross domestic product, per capita income, economic growth and inflation, and the rate of broadband penetration. Beside that, the results show that for the next five years, broadband users is increasing.
Práticas de inovações sustentáveis: Estudo qualitativo no setor hoteleiro em Fortaleza/CE
Authors: Cardoso Márcia Lopes , Figueiredo Marina Dantas de
Published: August 2016

O artigo tem por objetivo analisar a adoção de inovações visando à sustentabilidade por empresas do setor hoteleiro de Fortaleza. A metodologia utilizada foi de natureza qualitativa de caráter descritivo. Para coleta de dados primários foram realizadas entrevistas com roteiro semiestruturado com os gestores de cinco hotéis de médio e grande porte vinculados à Associação Brasileira da Indústria de Hotéis do Ceará (ABIH/CE). Na análise dos dados, observou-se que a adoção de inovações sustentáveis por parte das empresas analisadas implica o estabelecimento de mudanças corporativas e da adoção de práticas gerenciais transparentes que valorizem as dimensões sociais e ambientais, com potencial para contribuir para a qualidade de vida, o bem-estar social, o equilíbrio econômico e o respeito ao meio ambiente nas comunidades e localidades sob a esfera de influência dessas empresas. Conclui-se que tal mudança de perspectiva tem impacto positivo sobre a imagem organizacional e a qualidade dos serviços prestados, o que assegura vantagens competitivas e perspectivas de retorno financeiro para as empresas pesquisadas.
Influence of glycosaminoglycan from Mactra veneriformison antiplatelet aggregation
Authors: Cui Qingman , Wang Wanying , Wang Yue , Yuan Chunying
Published: August 2016

In this study, influence of glycosaminoglycan from Mactra veneriformis on antiplatelet aggregation in rats was studied. The results showed that glycosaminoglycan (GAG) from Mactra veneriformis could reduce the platele aggregation and the platelet adhesion rates of rats in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05, P<0.01), attenuate calcium ion concentration in rat platelets (P<0.01), increase cAMP concentration in rat platelets (P< 0.05, P<0.01), diminish TXB2 concentrationin in rat plasma (P<0.01), elevate 6-keto-PGF1a concentration in rat plasma (P<0.05, P<0.01) . This study suggests that GAG has obviously inhibitory effects on ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rats, which might account for its anti-thrombitic activity.
Productivity, economics and soil fertility of soybean - safflower croppingsystem in response to nutrient management practices
Authors: Padmavathi P. , Murthy I. Y.L.N , Suresh M.
Published: August 2016

A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of nutrient management practices on the performance of soybean - safflower sequence in Vertisols. The safflower equivalent yield (2418 kg/ha-1); gross returns (Rs. 53196/ha-1); net returns (Rs 33734/ha-1) and B:C ratio (2.8) were significantly superior either with the application of NPK to the system + 5 t FYM/ha to safflower; or NPK to the system + soybean residues to safflower; or NPK to the system + both crop residues. Similar trend was also observed with respect to soil health indicators viz., soil respiration (108 mg C/g soil/10 days), microbial biomass C (284 mg C/g soil), microbial biomass N (41.9 mg N/g soil), mineral N (13.8 mg N/g soil) and net N mineralization (5.4 mg N/g soil/ 10 days). Significant improvement was observed in terms of PGPR and Trichoderma sp were found when NPK + crop residues were applied to the system.
Subversi Terhadap Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Diskursus Demokrasi
Authors: Karman Karman
Published: August 2016

Democratization in developing countries gets a challenge from Islamic fundamentalists. ICT provides an important opportunity for the rise of subversion against a democratic government. This article deals with construction of fundamentalists of Islamic groups in Indonesia towards democracy via the Internet. The goal of this study is to know their construction in the discourse of democracy. This research was using the method of discourse analysis with the model introduced by Leeuwen (2008). This research shows that the fundamentalists construct democracy on the basis of theology arguments (i.e.: democracy is a kufr system, idolatry, forbidden, and Islam-based invalid system) and bad effects of democracy. Democracy is a colonization tool of Western countries. It creates accompliceship between the rich and the powerful. Fundamentalists regard democracy as a “religion”. The Indonesian government is represented as “kafir (non-believer)/murtad(apostate)”, “colonialist’s accomplice”, “pharaoh”. Fundamentalist’s internet use becomes a challenge for the government with the subversion discourse emergence.
Ethnoichthyology of fishermen community from the Praia da Penha, in João Pessoa City, Paraíba, Brazil
Authors: Almeida Dyego Medeiros de , Silva-Oliveira Érica Caldas , Alves Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega
Published: August 2016

The interaction of human populations with natural resources mainly related to the perception of the knowledge and the various uses of these resources are the basis for ethnoecological knowledge. The addresses of this research are based on folk knowledge of artisanal fishers of the community of Praia da Penha, in João Pessoa City, Paraíba, Brazil, in order to analyze, through an exploratory case study, the knowledge of ichthyological community is investigated by performing a detailed description quali-quantitatively. Artisanal male fishers, older than 18 years old were interviewed. The results showed that 95% of the fishermen produce artisanal fishing activities in the community, the average of their age are around 48.2 years old and they represent the economic mainstay in their families and strong family ties reinforce the core traditions of local fishing. The main methods of capturing cited by respondents were handline fishing and the sunk fixed gillnets. Of 192 folk species mentioned, 19 are considered relevant to the community, especially yellowtail snapper (Lutjanus analis), largetooth sawfish (Scomberomorus brasilliensis), king mackerel (Scomberomorus cavalla), common dolphin (Coryphaena hippurus), redfish (Lutjanus purpureus), tuna (Thunnus spp.), smalltooth weakfish (Cynoscion leiarchus), commom halfbeak (Hyporhamphus unifasciatus), Atlantic thread herring (Opisthonema oglinum), triggerfish (Balistes capriscus) and garfish (Strongylura marina). This research reveals that the community of artisanal fishers from Praia da Penha has an extensive ichthyological knowledge, not yet explored in its full possibilities.
SCREENING INSPECTIONS IN EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERAL PENITENTIARY SERVICE
Authors: Mazeina O. N.
Published: August 2016

The paper is devoted conducting the screening inspections in educational establishments of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. Conducting special psychophysiological researches in such educational institutions is the most effective method of preventing the criminal-executive system from admitting the students with mercenary motivation, promt to addictive forms of behavior as early as at the stage of professional selection. The paper considers the «risk factors» that could hinder future penitentiary system staff’s successful execution of their official duties defame their honour and dignity.

The paper analyzes the results of the screening researches of the applicants of Kuzbass Institute of the FPS of Russia, which allowed implementing organizational and competence questions. 15 % of the entrants manifested the proof reaction to such meaningful stimuli, as: the use of psychoactive and narcotic substances is with non-medical aims; disorder of conduct, related to the use of alcohol; misconducts petty offences for which the applicant was not charged; steady forms of the aggressive reacting in conflict situations; addiction to games and gambling.

The results may allow the polygraph specialists to conduct the procedure of psychophysiological examination with a plygraph at a higher level both due to the procedure of testing and taking in the account the age-dependent features of the respondents.

The further study of the material examined in the paper should be directed on upgrading students’ educational and official activity, preventing their commitment of offences, providing competent security of the penitentiary system in general.
THE DYNAMICS OF THE SUBSTANTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE VALUE-MOTIVATIONAL COMPONENT OF STUDENTS’ PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY AT VARIOUS STAGES OF STUDYING AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Morozova I. S. , Voronova E. V.
Published: August 2016

The paper discusses the problem of studying the relations of substantive characteristics of the value-semantic component of students’ psychological readiness for professional activity at various stages of studying at the Universityand presents the results of a longitudinal study of this issue. The results of the study indicated that the content characteristics (objective, process, result, overall rate of life-meaning orientations) are the basis of the value-motivational component of students’ psychological readiness for professional activity at various stages of studying at the University. According to the results of the study the axiological component of students’ psychological readiness of for professional activity into which first-year students includes orientation to the professional knowledge, skills. Students have 2 years of training to increase the value of the chosen profession, the desire to become a professional. In the 3rd year students’ valuemotivational component is represented in the experience of the crisis of professional development. In their 4th year of study, students have changing views about their professional future, orientation to future professional development.
ON THE QUESTION OF LANGUAGE REPRESENTATIONS OF MORAL DISCOURSE
Authors: Zvada O. V. , Poznyak L. P.
Published: August 2016

The paper presents an attempt to analyze morality from the position of cognitive linguistics. Morality is an integral part of oral discourse viewed as a way of manifestation of social reality. The purpose of the paper is to identify linguistic representations of moral discourse in the literary works of English writers. According to the authors of this research, moral discourse can be represented by a number of specific characteristics and is a standard regulation method of the activities of people linked in various relationships in society. The paper also mentions the participants in moral discourse. The possibility of selection of actions varieties of the members of moral discourse is not excluded. On the basis of the conducted research work the conclusion about the existence of several ways of expressing moral discourse is made. The authors also distinguish the main functions of moral discourse and believe that this kind of discourse can claim to the status of an autonomous unit.
THE POEMS «SWIFT» AND «SONNET» FROM L. I. AVERIANOVA’S LETTERS TO A. I. KORSUN
Authors: Rodikova O. V.
Published: August 2016

The paper describes the poems «Swift» and «Sonnet» by L. I. Averyanova in literary, historical and cultural contexts. The analyses of lexical features and metre-rythmical organization of the poetical texts are introduced in the paper The author revealed that the poems are assembled by the theme of love and description of the city scenery. However, the nature in the «Sonnet» is portrayed as an integral part of the city-myth, while people and the megalopolis in the «Sonnet» are opposed to the natural world. As a result of the study the poems from the correspondence between Averyanova and Korsun are attributed to the modernist texts about the city.
WAR BALLADS GENRE IN THE POETRY OF R. ROZHDESTVENSKY AND V. VISOTSKY (comparative poetics of the poets’ styles) IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LITERARY PROCESS OF 1970S: BASIC TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Sipkina N. Ya.
Published: August 2016

The paper considers the poetics of the artistic styles of romantic poets R. Rozhdestvensky and Vladimir Vysotsky in the context of poetic-style trends of the second half of the 20th century, with the example of their ballad works. This aspect of the research is topical in the modern literary criticism. The author concludes that the unity of the poetic trends and feeding their traditions have helped artists to reveal their talents more brightly and make a new word in the evolution of the style of the Russian verse.
TYPOLOGY AND MOTIVATION-SETTING CHARACTERISTICS OF VICTIM BEHAVIOR IN SOCIETIES WITH DIFFERENT CULTURAL MENTALITY
Authors: Andronnikova O. O.
Published: August 2016

The paper focuses on the analysis of the existing approaches to the typology of communities for study of victimization. The author presents the comparative analysis of the typologies commonly used in the Russian science to explain the specifics of the development of social victimization. The tradition of historical materialism, the civilizational paradigm, the concept of post-industrial society, etc. are critically reviewed to explain the reasons motivating victim behavior. The influence of social change processes is discussed within Wallerstein’s conception of world-system change and geopolitics. The synthesis of R. Collins’s world-system approach to geopolitical dynamics R. Collins, theory of social revolution and the provisions P. A. Sorokin’s value foundations of cultures is performed. This allows solving the problem in the study of the origin and allocation patterns of victimization functioning of existing communities. The author outlines the main provisions of P. A. Sorokin’s typology in the context of analyzing the types of victim behavior in communities. 12 types of motivation-setting characteristics of victim behavior in communities were allotted; their meaningful description is provided. The motivation-setting characteristics of victim behavior in communities with different cultural mentality is provided, which allows predicting the possible social processes and manifestations.
ACMEOLOGICAL INVARIANTS OF PROFESSIONALISM: STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Authors: Buchek A. A. , Ermolenko A. V.
Published: August 2016

The paper contains the results of the theoretical analysis of the problem of personal and professional development of the heads of educational institutions. The authors of the work describe and analyze the features of acmeological invariants of professionalism as regulators of the successful achievement of professional development. The authors intend to do the study of acmeological invariants through the analysis of subsystems of professionalism conditioned by the specifics of activity of the heads of educational institutions.
ARTÉRIA BASILAR EM COELHOS NOVA ZELÂNDIA: ORIGEM, MORFOMETRIA E RAMOS PRINCIPAIS
Authors: Santos-Sousa Carlos Augusto , Ferreira Larissa Torres , Silva Stephanie Cardoso , Gomes Marcelo Salvador , Figueiredo Marcelo Abidu
Published: August 2016

O objetivo desta investigação foi caracterizar a origem, morfometria e ramos principais da artéria basilar em coelhos Nova Zelândia adultos de ambos os sexos. A fixação foi feita através de cânula plástica introduzida na artéria carótida comum com solução de formaldeído a 10%. Em seguida foram feitas repleções vasculares com solução aquosa de Petrolátex S65 corado com pigmento Suvinil vermelho. Procedeu-se a craniotomia, remoção dos encéfalos e dissecção para a observação da origem e ramificações principais da artéria basilar. A média e erro padrão do comprimento da artéria basilar foram de 1,293 cm ± 0,024 nas fêmeas e 1,227 cm ± 0,025 nos machos. Em todos os coelhos dissecados, a artéria basilar se originou da anastomose das artérias vertebrais, direita e esquerda, emitindo a artéria cerebelar caudal, ramos variados para bulbo e ponte, ramos terminais e artérias cerebelares rostrais.
RASPA DA MANDIOCA PARA CODORNAS EM POSTURA
Authors: Pereira Adriana Aparecida , Ferreira Diogo Augusto , Griep Júnior Dirceu Neutzling , Lima Carolyny Batista , Moura Andressa Sousa de , Lima Júnior Dorgival Morais de
Published: August 2016

Objetivou-se com esse estudo avaliar o efeito de níveis crescentes de inclusão da raspa da mandioca em rações de codornas japonesas, na fase de postura, sobre desempenho, qualidade dos ovos e viabilidade econômica das dietas. Foram utilizadas 200 codornas fêmeas (Coturnix japonica) distribuídas em 25 gaiolas. Cinco dietas experimentais foram formuladas com níveis crescentes (0, 6, 12, 18 e 24%) de inclusão de raspa da mandioca na matéria seca da ração. Foram realizadas coletas para analise das características de qualidade dos ovos e desempenho das aves. A inclusão da raspa de mandioca na dieta proporcionou comportamento quadrático (P < 0,05) para o consumo de ração e conversão alimentar por dúzia de ovos. A percentagem de postura foi de 93,55% e não foi influenciada (P > 0,05) pelos níveis de raspa. A inclusão da raspa de mandioca não influenciou (P > 0,05) na percentagem do albúmen, percentagem de gema, percentagem de casca nem na cor da gema. A inclusão de 24% de raspa de mandioca proporcionou menores custos com arraçoamento. Recomenda-se a inclusão de até 12% de raspa de mandioca na ração de codornas em postura. Níveis mais elevadas (18 e 24%) promovem aumento do consumo de ração, piora na conversão alimentar e redução do peso do ovo.
CONCENTRAÇÃO SÉRICA DE GLICOSE, COLESTEROL, TRIGLICERÍDEOS E FRUTOSAMINA EM CADELAS GESTANTES
Authors: Figueiredo Thaiza Cristina Fonseca de , Poletto Daiane , Sousa Valéria Régia Franco , Mendonça Adriane Jorge , Almeida Arleana Bom Parto Ferreira de
Published: August 2016

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar a ocorrência de diabetes mellitus em cadelas gestantes, bem como possíveis fatores associados. Foram avaliadas 20 cadelas gestantes, com idades variadas, independente de raça e período gestacional. Dosagem sérica de glicose, colesterol, triglicerídeos e frutosamina foram realizadas em pacientes em jejum de 12 horas, além de ultrassonografia abdominal. A média de glicose, colesterol e triglicerídeos obtidas foram de 87,1mg/dL, 213,4mg/dL e 132,75mg/dL, respectivamente. A concentração sérica de frutosamina foi considerada satisfatória em todas as gestantes. Apesar de não ter detectado a diabetes mellitus nas cadelas gestantes pesquisadas, a dieta e aumento de colesterol e triglicerídeos em algumas gestantes reforçam a necessidade de conscientização dos proprietários acerca dos fatores associados à esta enfermidade evitando risco as cadelas gestantes e filhotes.
Milk yield in Holstein cows and physiological responses in hot environment
Authors: Ferreira Josiel Borges , Façanha Débora Andréa Evangelista , Leite Jacinara Hody Gurgel Morais , Guilhermino Magda Maria , De Vasconcelos Ângela Maria , Costa Wirton Peixoto
Published: August 2016

This study is aimed to evaluate the physiological responses and the production of milk cows of the Holstein breed, pure, in the dry and rainy seasons. During the period from March to October rectal temperature (TR), respiratory rate (FR) and milk production (PL) were taken at 7 am and at 3 pm twice a week, in eleven cows. At the same time, in these cows there were also recorded temperatures of air and black globe, humidity and it was calculated the Globe and Humidity Temperature Index (ITGU). Statistical analyzes were performed by the method of least squares and this revealed significant effects of the animal, also the year of the period and month collection period within the year on the variables recorded, with higher TR and FR during the rainy season, when the PL was higher. There was a significant time interaction and animals just for the PL and the interaction time of collection and time for PL and TR. The effects of ITGU in the shade and the sun were different only concerning the FR. Milk production was extremely low in all periods of the year and in the dry season, in the afternoon, there was a higher body heat, and in the rainy season the use of the mechanisms of respiratory evaporative heat loss was intensified.
BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION IN DOG WITH DEFICITS IN SOCIAL SKILLS
Authors: Gomes da Silva Diogo Cesar
Published: August 2016

The domestication of the dog did not adapt them to the human environment, but provided the means to adap to itt. Because of this, it is important to focus on attention and work directed to the organization of the their brain, regarding the social aspects of the dog, through so-called sensitive and socialization periods. However, social skills do not end at these times, but remain lifelong and in constant adaptation by respondent and operant learnings. This study is about the case of a female dog, Border Collie breed, seven years old, with the following behavioral problems: Fear of unfamiliar people with episodes of aggression; Generalized anxiety involving interaction with familiar and unfamiliar people; Separation anxiety; Fear and unwillingness to interact with thecollar; Fear and reluctance to be placed in a vehicle. After nine sessions of training, through behavioral intervention, as a first cycle, the dog showed satisfactory changes in social skills, reducing episodes of generalized and separation anxieties, improving communication with family, reducing aggression, and standardizing routines and social life.
Innovative Techniques and Strategies of Skill Building for Human Resource Development in SMEs, India
Authors: Awasthi Arti
Published: August 2016

India has gradually evolved as knowledge based economy due to the abundance of capable, flexible and qualified human capital. With the constantly rising influence of globalization, India has immense opportunities to establish its distinctive position in the world. However, there is a need to further develop and empower the human capital to ensure the nations global competitiveness. Despite the empathetic stress laid on education and training in this country, there is still a shortage of skilled manpower to address the mounting needs and demands of the economy. Skill building can be viewed as an instrument to improve the effectiveness and contribution of labor to the overall production. It is as an important ingredient to push the production possibility frontier outward and to take growth rate of the economy to a higher trajectory. This paper focuses on skill development in Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs) which contribute nearly 8 percent of the country's GDP, 45 percent of the manufacturing output and 40 percent of the exports. They provide the largest share of employment after agriculture. They are the nurseries for entrepreneurship and innovation. SMEs have been established in almost all-major sectors in the Indian industry. The main assets for any firm, especially small and medium sized enterprises are their human capital. This is even more important in the knowledge based economy, where intangible factors and services are of growing importance. The rapid obsolescence of knowledge is a key factor of the knowledge economy. However, we also know that for a small business it is very difficult to engage staff in education and training in order to update and upgrade their skills within continuous learning approach. Therefore there is a need to innovate new techniques and strategies of skill development to develop human capital in SME's.
Green Marketing: A Marketing Framework of 'STP' Towards Eco-Advantage
Authors: Singh Bhagwan , Jaiswal Deepak
Published: August 2016

The evolution of marketing' philosophy has undergone many changes in the field of marketing strategies with addressing different issues related to 'environmental or sustainability marketing seeking to achieve business competitiveness over a period of time (Ottman, J.A. 1998, Ginsberg and Bloom's 2004, Orsato, R. J. 2006, Ottman, J.A. et al, 2006). As abases for formulating & implementing Green/Sustainability Marketing Strategy, It is clear that marketing strategy comprises of its key elements such as 'STP' i.e. segmentation, Targeting and positioning applied for formulating marketing strategies) and marketing mix (for implementing the marketing strategies) which enables firms to achieve competitive position as ecoadvantage in their target business environment( Rex, E., & Baumann, H. 2007, Kotler et al., 2009, Kotler & Armstrong 2010, Ramaswamy & Namakumary, 2013). Herein, first we are going to discuss about what are the key ingredients of formulation and implementation of green marketing strategies as STP' i.e. segmentation, Targeting and positioning and further, we will focus on how firms enabled to achieve eco- advantage by churning of the classical concept of marketing i.e. STP.
Corporate Social Responsibilty Practices in MSMEs in India
Authors: Rai Vishnu Maya
Published: August 2016

The setup and flourishment of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises is a resourceful input leading to the rapid development of economic and social prospects. MSMEs are the medicines which Indian Economy needs at this moment. CSR activities can help to a great extent in improving the survival rate of MSMEs and may offer more opportunities for business competitiveness, nationally and internationally. CSR helps to create and develop entrepreneurial foundation of the nation by supporting the enterprises through supply of raw materials and a range of components required for production or manufacturing. The main aim of this research paper is to examine the role of CSR activities in the betterment of MSMEs. Another motive is to examine the impact of strategies of CSR on expansion of MSMEs in INDIA. This paper gives evidences that CSR activities are not only helping the Big Companies but also small enterprises by creating competitiveness amongst MSMEs.
Application of an ancient Chinese algorithm to stab performance of woven fabrics
Authors: Wang Ping , He Chun-Hui , Zhang Yan , Liu Fu-Juan , Zhao Zhu-Xin
Published: August 2016

Stab damage is a common failure mode for textile products, especially for the
geotextiles and geotextile-related products which are widely used in the
road, airport, pipeline, and so on. In this paper, an ancient Chinese
algorithm is applied to predict the stab area and stab energy of woven
fabrics under stabbing load according to the load-displacement performance of
the single yarn. This research proposes a novel method to analyze the stab
property of the textile products.