bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Desain Pembelajaran Seni Tari Di Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Localgenius Knowledge Berpendekatan Integrated Learning
Authors: Sustiawati Ni Luh , Suryatini Ni Ketut , Mayun Artati Anak Agung Ayu
Published: September 2018

Pencatuman seni dalam program-program pendidikan dapat difungsikan untuk membantu pendidikan, khususnya dalam usahanya untuk menumbuhkembangkan peserta didik agar menjadi utuh, dalam arti cerdas nalar serta rasa, sadar rasa kepribadian serta rasa sosial, dan cinta budaya bangsa sendiri maupun bangsa lain. Localgenius knowledge atau pengetahuan kearifan lokal Bali sebagai identitas/kepribadian budaya bangsa wajib dilestarikan dan ditransformasikan sejak pendidikan usia dini melalui pengalaman belajar seni untuk menjadikan siswa mampu mewarisi dan mempertahankan nilai-nilai luhur kearifan lokal budaya Bali sebagai kekayaan budaya bangsa Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini teridentifikasinya potensi localgenius Bali sesuai dengan topik dan tema kurikulum sekolah dasar sebagai sumber pengembangan desain pembelajaran seni tari di sekolah dasar berpendekatan Integrated Learning. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, digunakan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D). Penelitian tahun pertama ini diawali dengan research melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu (1) analisis kebutuhan; (2) analisis kurikulum di sekolah dasar; (3) analisis potensi localgenius Bali; (4) analisis komparasi antara hasil analisi kebutuhan, kurikulum sekolah dasar dan potensi localgenius Bali. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan studi pustaka, wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan diskusi terarah, serta analisis datanya digunakan analisis deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, hasil analisis kebutuhan bahwa adanya fenomena rasa nasionalisme dan kecintaan terhadap tanah air semakin menipis, maka hasil analisis kurikulum dipilihlah tema 3 yaitu â€œHidup Rukunâ€ dan tema 5 yaitu â€œBangga Sebagai Bangsa Indonesiaâ€ di kelas 5 sekolah dasar. Hasil analisis Localgenius Bali, dipilih seni tradisi Bali yang masih lestari dan sarat dengan nilai-nilai luhur religius, etika, estetika, bela negara dan kepahlawanan, yaitu (1) Gebug Seraye (mewakili Bali Timur/Kabupaten Karangasem); (2) Med-medan (mewakili Bali Selatan/Kota Denpasar); (3) Megoak-goakan (mewakili Bali Utara/Kabupaten Buleleng); dan (4) Makepung (mewakili Bali Barat/Kabupaten Jembrana).
Reviewing English Teaching Curriculum: Communicative Skill to Literacy Skill
Authors: Sangia Rohib Adrianto
Published: September 2018

This writing is trying to refresh the memory about Government policy in teaching English of primary and secondary school in Indonesia. The literacy approach is conducted to achieve the effective communicative skills for the students. The literacy has been developed not only read and write but also furthermore in using the knowledge in order to help student role in society. This writing reveals some theory and technique is supporting the literacy approach until in the classroom. It is suggested to the teacher to enrich their capacity in order to preparing the next curriculum so, they can understand and act in the classroom as the literate teacher.
Comparative Literature: An Overview
Authors: Sangia Rohib Adrianto
Published: September 2018

Comparative literature is an academic field dealing with the literature of two or more different linguistic, cultural or nation groups (D'haen, Domínguez, & Thomsen, 2012: 57). While most frequently practiced with works of different languages, comparative literature may also be performed on works of the same language if the works originate from different nations or cultures among which that language is spoken. Also included in the range of inquiry are comparisons of different types of art; for example, a relationship of film to literature.
Literary Criticsm: A Short Essay
Authors: Sangia Rohib Adrianto
Published: September 2018

This paper eventually is going to involve in literary criticism according to the option from the lecture. From all possible five options, this midterm paper assignment will be occupied by two questions that should be solved. The first question is analysing some proper scenes in the film of Joe Wright’s Pride and Prejudice, form the original writer Jane Austen, the ideology on it, the analysing should attached some aspect of analysing that designated as key-term, the key term that should by focused are ideology, bourgeois society, and properties.
Assessing Reading Text in English Textbook for Eleventh Grader Published by Ministry of Education and Culture
Authors: Sangia Rohib Adrianto
Published: September 2018

This research is aiming to answer the problems concerning the reading text material in English Textbook for Eleventh Grader published by Ministry of Education and Culture based on theory of good reading text (Nuttall, 2005). From three criteria that are proposed, this research is focusing to the readability and Suitability of reading text. Readability means as a term which refers to all the text features effecting how one reads and understands a book as a tool in matching the text and the reader. Suitability gives the opportunity to achieving learning goals with the appropriate text.There are two methods used in assessing readability that are Miyazaki EFL Readability Formula and McAlpine® EFLAW Formula and both of them are quantitative methods. The readability formulas are used because they are created to determine text readability especially for EFL materials. In terms of assessing text suitability, the qualitative method is used by checking the target language covered by the reading text as the indicator of text suitability.Based on text readability, it finds that overall reading texts Miyazaki EFL Readability score is 54.38 that can be interpreted as the reading text in the level of fairly difficult and suitable to eleventh grader. While using McAlpine® EFLAW Formula, the readability score achieves 18.89 with the meaning that the reading text in English textbook of eleventh grader is very easy to understand. In terms of suitability, it finds that, from 22 items of target language that is expected to be covered by the text, there are only 12 items which contain the target language which means text suitability is about 54.54% from overall text.
Estilo y redacción de trabajos académicos
Authors: Matas-Terron Antonio
Published: September 2018

Introducción a la redacción de trabajos académicos.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai
Authors: pettarani Andi , Sjahruddin Herman , Mus Abd. Mansyur
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan dan motivasi kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Pegawai Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh pegawai pada badan pusat statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan yang berjumlah 88 pegawai. Analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versi, 21.0. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa pelatihan berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja, pada pengujian lainnya dibuktikan bahwa motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja pegawai.
The Process and Purpose of Reading
Authors: Sangia Rohib Adrianto
Published: September 2018

This paper as a compulsory assignment in Applied Linguistics subjects describes and explains the theories in helping people which deal with language to make the language activities more effective. This opinion and purposes in this material hopefully can help those people which is working or doing the business in language teaching especially teaching for reading skills. Since this paper is emphasizing the language teaching particularly in teaching reading skills, the theories that will be presented comes from H.G Widdowson from his journal “The Process and Purposes of Reading” in Exploration in Applied Linguistics.
Role of Utilitarian Motivation on Social Media Shopping Behavior in Global Trade Era
Authors: Soebandhi Santirianingrum , sukoco agus
Published: September 2018

Growth in the use of social media web very rapidly in Indonesia in recent years has been accompanied by widespread use of social media for trade deals known as online commerce transactions. Behavior in online transactions is different from the conventional trade and this has got a lot of attention and research on online shopping behavior at various places in different countries have been carried out. This study adopts the model of online shopping motivation, to get the shopping behavior in the online shopping community in terms of utilitarian motivation and Search Intention to Purchase Intention. This study focused on the female segment who are consumers of Woman Online Community Surabaya (WOSCA). Respondents were selected by random sampling technique using a Web application questionnaire. 112 respondents were obtained as a source for hypothesis testing. Validity and reliability tests showed that all indicator variables are valid and reliable. We used path analysis method to measure the influence of the dependent and independent variables. The results indicate that for consumer behavior in online transactions, purchase intention is significantly influenced by the utilitarian motivation and search intention variable. Cost savings, product variety and information availability variable have a significant influence on utilitarian motivation, while convenience variable do not have significant effect on utilitarian motivation. Furthermore utilitarian motivation variable have a significant influence on Search Intention. And utilitarian motivation and search intention variable influential significantly towards the Purchase Intention variable.
Performance of Fiqh Teachers in the Learning Process at Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) in Palopo-South Sulawesi
Authors: sanusi syamsu
Published: September 2018

The purpose of this paper is aiming to reveal the performance of fiqh teachers in the learning process at MTs in the District of Palopo, South Sulawesi. This research uses quantitative method with descriptive approach of pedagogic and management. Data collection methods such as questionnaire, interview, observation, and documentation employed among 26 respondents encompass teachers, supervisors, headmasters, and students of MTs in Palopo and applied univariate descriptive statistics to analyzed the collected data. Regulation of the Minister for the Control of State Apparatus and Bureaucracy Reform No. 16 of 2009 Article 15 is used as a reference for assessing teacher performance in learning process. The results show that the performance of fiqh teachers has an average value score of 75.59 which means that if this score converted to the scale 1–100 then it is spotted in the interval score of 61–75. This implies that the performance quality of fiqh teachers in learning process at MTs in Palopo, categorized as enough.
KAJIAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN GO-FOOD DI DKI JAKARTA, DENGAN TINJAUAN PENGARUH BAURAN PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN
Authors: dewi sepriliani rosanda , Sumbogo Ignatius Ario
Published: October 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bauran promosi dan kualitas layanan terhadap meningkatnya kepuasan konsumen Go-Food. Unit Analisis yang diamati adalah konsumen Go-Food di area DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik survey menggunakan instrumen kuesioner kepada 206 responden yang disebarkan melalui google form. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan software SPSS ver. 24. Dari hasil analisis, diketahui bahwa bauran promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, serta bauran promosi dan kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Pada analisis indikator diketahui, Go-Food harus lebih meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pada konsumen dan juga meningkatkan promosi di platform media sosial.
Wisdom an in uncertain world
Authors: Grossmann Igor , Dorfman Anna
Published: September 2018

Climate change, proliferation of ultra-nationalist movements in various parts of the globe, tribalism, and denial of science many parts of the world– in times like these social critiques and philosophers often call for greater wisdom. But what is wisdom and how does one develop it? Philosophers argue that knowledge is insufficient for wisdom. Instead, they have argued that wisdom requires certain aspects of meta-cognition to flexibly navigate complex environments without a clearly-defined decision space: epistemic humility, consideration of multiple perspectives and ways a situation may unfold, and integration of different perspectives. Surprisingly, empirical scientists only recently started to explore these concepts. Our chapter highlights some of the evidence-based advances in the study of wisdom made in the last decade and their utility for tackling some of the problems the world is facing today.
Detecting Depression Using a Framework Combining Deep Multimodal Neural Networks with a Purpose-Built Automated Evaluation
Authors: Victor Ezekiel , M. Aghajan Zahra , Sewart Amy R. , Christian Ray
Published: September 2018

Machine learning (ML) has been introduced into the medical field as a means to provide diagnostic tools capable of enhancing accuracy and precision while minimizing laborious tasks that require human intervention. There is mounting evidence that the technology fueled by ML has the potential to detect, and substantially improve treatment of complex mental disorders such as depression. We developed a framework capable of detecting depression with minimal human intervention: AiME (Artificial Intelligence Mental Evaluation). AiME consists of a short human-computer interactive evaluation and artificial intelligence, namely deep learning, and can predict whether the participant is depressed or not with satisfactory performance. Due to its ease of use, this technology can offer a viable tool for mental health professionals to identify symptoms of depression, thus enabling a faster preventative intervention. Furthermore, it may alleviate the challenge of interpreting highly nuanced physiological and behavioral biomarkers of depression by providing a more objective evaluation.
Understanding Persistence in the Resistance
Authors: Fisher Dana R , Jasny Lorien
Published: September 2018

Since Donald Trump’s Inauguration, large-scale protest events have taken place around the US, with many of the biggest events being held in Washington, DC. The streets of the nation’s capital have been flooded with people marching about a diversity of progressive issues including women’s rights, climate change, and gun violence. Although research has found that these events have mobilized a high proportion of repeat participants who come out again-and-again, limited research has focused on understanding differential participation in protest, especially during one cycle of contention. This paper, accordingly, explores the patterns among the protest participants to understand differential participation and what explains persistence in the Resistance. In it, we analyze a unique dataset collected from surveys conducted with a random sample of protest participant at the largest protest events in Washington, DC since the inauguration of Donald Trump. Our findings provide insights into repeat protesters during this cycle of contention. The paper concludes by discussion how our findings contribute to the research on differential participation and persistence.
SEADFCON 2017 theme "Quality diabetes care beyond socio cultural barriers"
Authors: Maskey R. , Gupta P.P. , Kattel V.
Published: September 2018

No Abstract available.Jour of Diab and Endo Assoc of Nepal 2017; 1(1): 1-2
Depression in diabetes: Whom, When, and How to Screen
Authors: Maskey Robin
Published: September 2018

No abstract available.Jour of Diab and Endo Assoc of Nepal 2018; 2 (1): 1-3
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Visiting Diabetic OPD of TUTH and Non Diabetic Population of Kathmand
Authors: Sapkota Yogita
Published: September 2018

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a major lifestyle disorder disease which is further expanded due to ignorance and lack of knowledge. This study was carried out to assess the Knowledge(K), Attitude (A) and Practice (P)-KAP among diabetic patients visiting diabetic OPD of Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) and nondiabetic population residing in Kathmandu, Nepal and compare KAP with each other’s.Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used to assess KAP of both 90 diabetic and 90 non-diabetic population and associated factors via interview administered Questionnaire.Results: Among diabetic population, it was found that, the mean±SD Knowledge, Attitude and Practice score was 12.97±5.682, 3.28±1.805 and 11.87±4.604 respectively.60%, 70% and 47.8% of diabetic participants had good knowledge, attitude and practice scores respectively. A significant association was found between KAP score and education level of the patient and with Physical Activity level of the patient. No significant association was found between KAP score and Age group and with genetic history of the patient. Among non-diabetic population, it was found that, the mean±SD Knowledge, Attitude and Practice score was 10.89±4.496, 3.31±1.605 and 7.46±3.098 respectively. 40%, 73.3%and 51.1% of the non-diabetic participants had good knowledge, attitude and practice scores respectively. Significant difference between the mean knowledge score of diabetic and non-diabetic group (P<0.05, P=0.007) was found but no significant difference between the mean attitude score of diabetic and non-diabetic group (P>0.05, P=0.896) was found.Conclusions: Overall, this study revealed good knowledge, good attitude but poor practice among diabetic group. In contrary poor knowledge but good attitude and poor lifestyle practices was found among non-diabetic group. Therefore, need based awareness programs and educational interventions targeting both diabetic and non-diabetic population should be developed and launched.Jour of Diab and Endo Assoc of Nepal 2018; 2 (1): 17-23
Creating Worlds that Create Audiences: Theorising Personal Data Markets in the Age of Communicative Capitalism
Authors: Charitsis Vassilis , Zwick Detlev , Bradshaw Alan
Published: September 2018

In this article, we draw on theories of biopolitical marketing to explore claims that personal data markets are contextualised by what Shoshana Zuboff calls “surveillance capitalism” and Jodi Dean calls “communicative capitalism”. Surveillance and communicative capitalism are characterised by a logic of accumulation based on networked captures of life that enable complex and incomprehensive processes of extraction, commodification, and control. Echoing recent theorisations of data (as) derivatives, Zuboff’s key claim about surveillance capitalism is that data representations open up opportunities for the enhanced market control of life through the algorithmic monitoring, prediction and modification of human behaviour. A Marxist critique, focusing largely on the exploitative nature of corporate data capitalism, has already been articulated. In this article, we focus on the increasingly popular market-libertarian critique that proposes individual control, ownership, and ability to commodify one’s personal data as an answer to corporate data extraction, derivation and exploitation schemes. We critique the claims that personal data markets counterbalance corporate digital capitalism on two grounds. First, these markets do not work economically and therefore are unable to address the exploitative aspect of surveillance capitalism. Second, the notion of personal data markets functions ideologically because it reduces the critique of surveillance capitalism to the exploitation of consumers and conceals the real objective of data capitalists such as Google, Facebook, Amazon and Apple to not (just) exploit audiences but to create worlds that create audiences.
Interdisciplinarity as a pedagogical problem
Authors: Malinovskaia Nina Mikhailovna
Published: October 2018

An emergence of abstract mathematics and philosophy in the VI–IV centuries BC is considered in this article as the third information revolution (IR) associated with the transition of human practice to a higher level of complexity. The author traces in detail the history of philosophy and mathematics as educational disciplines. The problem of renewal of the curricula on philosophy for non-philosophical faculties is clearly posed in the work. The article also proposes a scheme of programs on the course of the philosophy of mathematics.
Features of education quality evaluation of technical universities graduates
Authors: Grigorash Oleg Vladimirovich
Published: October 2018

The main tools and conditions for the effective implementation of evaluation tools for assessing the education quality of technical universities (faculties) graduates are defined in this paper. The author reveals the main approaches to the notion of the quality of education and its evaluation, defines the concepts of "quality of preparation" and "quality of education" of graduates of universities. Analytical expressions are proposed for calculating the coefficient of student`s preparation level based on the semester results and the quality of education during the training period, including the indicator of the quality of training, assessment of practices and final qualification papers, and the scores of the labor potential.
Development of forms of physical activity for cerebration maintenance
Authors: Voronov Nikolay Andreevich
Published: October 2018

For maintenance of intellectual working capacity and maintaining health students can't cost without regular physical activity. It is confirmed by numerous researches. In this paper, such form of physical activity of students as self-sufficient physical training, which involves physical education and sports in free from study time and the goal of which is to maintain mental performance is represented. Physical training, carried out by the student independently, can include training in various sports: running, swimming, football, tennis, bicycle, skiing, hockey and many other sports.
Scandinavian walking as a mean of maintaining a healthy lifestyle among university students
Authors: Dobrynin Igor Mikhailovich , Shemiatikhin Vadim Aleksandrovich
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to the questions of Scandinavian walking development as one of the types of physical culture among students. In practical terms this means that such physical preparation of students is necessary, which would maximally contribute to the formation of a sustainable motivational attitude to physical education. The article examines the history of the development of Scandinavian walking in Russian universities, the specifics of preparing for this type of physical activity: the correct choice and individual adaptation of the inventory, the effective and technically correct methods of applying Scandinavian walking and its impact on the physical health of students.
Volga toponym "Shigali" (etymological and folklore subjects)
Authors: Isaev Yuriy Nikolaevich
Published: October 2018

The article considers the etymology of the toponym Shigali. the spread of chuvash names of settlements as the chuvashes move from the lower reaches of the Volga to the Wild Field. Borrowed elements in the Chuvash language from Arabic, Mari languages are fixed. The identification of a number of historical data on the basis of archival sources allows us to consider the historical and etymological branch of the prevalence of the Shigali oikonym in different lexical variations and phonetic variants. Materials on toponymy of the Chuvash region from the point of view of different scientists are also considered. The key goal of the study, which is described in this article, is simple - to "read" the history of native land in the language of toponymy is very interesting. Everyone reads it as far as possible – who as a simple man, who as a scientific. To understand it correctly, a complex historical analysis and classification of toponyms is needed. The language of our native land is rich and eloquent and a person who can read toponymy, it can tell infinitely many interesting things.
Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Peluang Melalui Model Connected Mathematics Project Di Kelas VIII
Authors: Rupalestari Desty , Hartono Yusuf , Hapizah Hapizah
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa pada materi peluang setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Connected Mathematics Project (CMP) di kelas VIII. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII.1 SMPN 1 Palembang yang terdiri dari 29 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu tes tertulis yang terdiri dari tiga soal uraian dan wawancara sebagai pendukung data tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada materi peluang secara keseluruhan dikategorikan baik dengan rata - rata adalah 76,09, dengan rincian siswa terkategori sangat baik sebanyak 20,69%, terkategori baik sebanyak 44,83%, terkategori cukup sebanyak 24,14%, dan terkategori kurang sebanyak 10,34%. Siswa yang terkategori sangat baik dan baik secara keseluruhan mampu menentukan peluang kejadian dengan mencari banyak ruang sampel dan kejadian suatu percobaan dengan baik. Sedangkan siswa yang terkategori cukup dan kurang masih belum mampu menentukan peluang kejadian yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan dalam menentukan banyak ruang sampel dan kejadian suatu percobaan.

Kata kunci: hasil belajar; CMP; peluang

This research is a descriptive research that aims to find out student learning outcomes in material of probability after applying model of learning namely Connected Mathematics Project (CMP) in class VIII. The subjects of this research were students of class VIII.1 from SMPN 1 Palembang which consists of 29 students. Technique of collecting data that used on this research were written test which consist of three essay question and interview as a supporter of test data. The research results shows that student learning outcomes in the material of probability overall are categorized good with the average is 76.09, with categorized of excellent students as much as 20.69%, good categorized as much as 44.83%, enough categorized as much as 24.14% , and the low categorized as much as 10.34%. Students who are categorized excellent and good, overall are able to determine the probability of the event by finding sample space and events of an experiment well. While students who are categorized enough and low still have not been able to determine the probability of events caused by errors in determining the sample space and the event of an experiment.

Keywords: learning outcomes; CMP; probability
Kemampuan Pemodelan Matematika Siswa Dengan Strategi Scaffolding With A Solution Plan Pada Materi Trigonometri Di Kelas X SMAN 2 Palembang
Authors: Nuryadi Ardi , Santoso Budi , Indaryanti Indaryanti
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemodelan matematika siswa setelah diterapkannya pembelajaran dengan strategi scaffolding with a solution plan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMAN 2 Palembang yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes tertulis yang terdiri atas empat soal uraian untuk mengukur kemampuan pemodelan matematika siswa. Soal tes disusun dengan mengacu pada indikator kemampuan pemodelan matematika. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kemampuan pemodelan matematika siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMAN 2 Palembang berada pada kategori baik dengan rincian sebagai berikut: 9 siswa berkategori sangat baik; 11 siswa berkategori baik; 5 siswa berkategori cukup; 2 siswa berkategori kurang; dan 1 siswa berkategori sangat kurang.

Kata kunci: kemampuan pemodelan matematika; scaffolding with a solution plan

This study aims to describe the ability of students' mathematical modeling after the implementation of learning with a scaffolding with a solution plan strategy. Type of the research is quantitative descriptive research with research subjects of class X IPS 2 of SMAN 2 Palembang totaling 28 students. Data collection techniques were carried out with a written test consisting of four description questions to measure students' mathematical modeling abilities. Test questions were prepared by referring to indicators of mathematical modeling abilities. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the mathematical modeling ability of class X IPS 2 of SMAN 2 Palembang was in a good category with following details: 9 students are in very good category; 11 students are in good category; 5 students are in enough category; 2 students are in low category; 1 student is in very low category.

Keywords: mathematical modeling ability; scaffolding with a solution plan
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Aptitude Treatment Interaction Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika
Authors: Lestari Indah
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematika peserta didik yang memperoleh pembelajaran Aptitude Treatment Interaction dan ekspositori. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Indraprasta PGRI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran yaitu Aptitude Treatment Interaction dan ekspositori, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah kemampuan komunikasi Matematika. Teknik pengolahan data dengan menggunakan uji beda 2 rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Aptitude Treatment Interaction mempengaruhi kemampuan komunikasi matematika.

Kata kunci: Aptitude Treatment Interaction; komunikasi; matematika

This research aims to know the differences of mathematical communication ability of learners who acquire Aptitude Treatment Interaction and exspository learning model. This research was conducted on student of Mathematics Education Study Programme at University of Indraprasta PGRI. The research method used was experiment with sample number of as many as 50 respondents. Independent variables in this study were models of learning, namely Aptitude Treatment Interaction and expository, while dependent variable is the ability of mathematical communication. Data processing techniques used was comparing the mean of two population. The results showed that the application of Aptitude Treatment Interaction learning model affects the ability of mathematical communication.

Keywords: Aptitude Treatment Interaction; communication; mathematics
Kemampuan Konservasi Panjang Pada Siswa Usia 6-7
Authors: Ramda Apolonia Hendrice , Prahmana Rully Charitas Indra , Mulu Hildegardis , Gunur Bedilius
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan konservasi panjang pada siswa yang memiliki usia 6-7 tahun di Kabupaten Manggarai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel yang diambil secara acak sejumlah 80 anak. Siswa yang berusia 6 tahun berjumlah 40 anak, begitu juga dengan siswa yang berumur 7 tahun, yang diambil dari SD di Kabupaten Manggarai. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket konservasi panjang yang berisi pernyataan-pernyataan mengenai berbagai kondisi yang menjelaskan konsep konservasi panjang. Setiap anak diberi tes kemampuan konservasi panjang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan wawancara mengenai alasan memberi jawaban pada tes konservasi tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa golongan konserver pada siswa yang berusia 6 tahun sebesar 0% dan 7 tahun sebesar 7,5%. Selanjutnya, golongan konserver parsial pada siswa yang berusia 6 tahun sebesar 7,5% dan 7 tahun sebesar 22,5%. Selain itu, untuk golongan non-konserver pada siswa yang berusia 6 tahun sebesar 92,5% dan 7 tahun sebesar 70%. Hasil ini menunjukkan kemampuan konservasi panjang pada siswa yang memiliki usia 6-7 tahun di Kabupaten Manggarai masih rendah dan sebagian besar belum memahami konsep konservasi panjang.

Kata kunci: konservasi panjang; siswa usia 6-7 tahun; deskriptif kualitatif

The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of Manggaraian children of age six to seven in length conservation area. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The random sampling technique was used to select 80 children, consisted of 40 children per age. The instrument of this research was a length conservation questionnaire containing statements about conditions that explain the concept of length conservation. Each child was given a length conservation skill test followed by an interview about the reasons for providing answers to the conservation test. The results showed that none of the six-year-old children was conserver, only 7.5% were partial conserver, and 92.5% were non-conserver. For seven-year-old children, 7.5% were conserver, 22.5% were partial, and 70% were non-conserver. These results indicate the lengthy-term conservation ability of children age six to seven in Manggarai Regency is still low and most have not understood the concept of length conservation.

Keywords: length conservation; student of age 6 to7; qualitative descriptive
Program Dinamis Pada Penentuan Rute Kendaraan Dengan Time Windows
Authors: Fera Mirta , Endrayanto Irwan
Published: September 2018

Penentuan rute armada merupakan salah satu permasalahan optimisasi kombinatorik yang memiliki pengaruh pada distribusi barang. Pengiriman barang cepat busuk (perishable good) seperti produk darah, dengan karakteristik jarak tempuh yang pendek memungkinkan untuk dilakukan dengan satu kendaraan. Terdapat kendala time windows pada pelanggan dan depot yang membatasi pengiriman. Masalah penentuan rute dalam penelitian ini dipandang sebagai single vehicle routing problem dengan time windows. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan algoritma yang ditulis berdasarkan program dinamis untuk masalah penentuan rute kendaraan dengan time windows. Pada algoritma diterapkan tes yang bertujuan meningkatkan performa algoritma. Pada bagian akhir diberikan contoh penyelesaian masalah penentuan rute kendaraan dengan time windows menggunakan algoritma.

Kata kunci: penentuan rute kendaraan; program dinamis; algoritma eksak

Routing problem is kind of combinatoric optimization problem that has an influence on the distribution of goods. Delivery of perishable good such as blood products with short travel characteristics makes it possible to do with one vehicle. There are time-windows constraints on customer and depots that limit delivery. This research aims to describe algorithms written based on dynamic programs for the problem of determining vehicle routes with time windows. In the algorithm applied a test that aims to improve the performance of the algorithm. In the end, given an example of solving the problem of determining a vehicle route with time windows using an algorithm.

Keywords: vehicle routing problem; dynamic programming; exact algorithm
Implementasi Model Experiential Learning Pada Materi Kelipatan Persekutuan Terkecil dan Faktor Persekutuan Terbesar Kelas IV
Authors: Rodliyah Iesyah , Saraswati Sari , Sa'adah Nihayatus
Published: September 2018

Artikel ini adalah bagian dari penelitian besar pada pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran dengan strategi experiential learning berbasis game. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan strategi experiential learning pada materi KPK dan FPB di kelas IV. Model pembelajaran experiential learning ini dibuat dalam sebuah permainan yang dinamakan dengan Joyfull Clap Number untuk materi Kelipatan Persekutuan Terkecil (KPK) dan Magic Bag untuk materi Faktor Persekutuan Terbesar (FPB). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan model 4D yang kepanjangan dari define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), develop (pengembangan) dan disseminate (penyebaran). Penelitian ini fokus pada deskripsi hasil disseminate. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui lembar kerja siswa, observasi, rekaman video dan catatan lapangan. Teknis analisis data dilakukan dengan mengungkap data hasil rekaman video yang diperoleh selama penelitian selanjutnya dianalisa dan dikaitkan dengan teori yang digunakan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD di MI Makarimul Akhlaq dan MI Al Asy’ari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dapat membentuk konsep dasar KPK dan FPB melalui strategi experiential learning selama proses pembelajaran.

Kata kunci: implementasi pembelajaran; experiential learning; KPK; FPB

This article is part of a large development research with experiential learning using a game-based strategy. The aim of this research is to describe experiential learning on mathematics in LCM and GCD material for students of grade IV. Experiential learning was designed through a game which is called Joyfull Clap Number for Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Magic Bag for Greatest Common Divisor (GCD). The method was qualiative research using 4D model consisting of define, design, develop and disseminate. This research focused on the result of disseminate. Data were collected by spreading worksheet, conducting observation, video recording, and taking notes. Data were analized by expressing the video result during conducting experiential learning then analyzing and correlating the data with theory. The subject in this research were students in grade IV from MI Makarimul Akhlaq and MI Al Asy’ari. The result shows that students can construct the concept of LCM dan GCD.

Keywords: learning implementation; experiential learning; LCM; GCD
Biological Co-existence of the Microalgae – Bacteria System in Dairy Wastewater using photo-bioreactor
Authors: Ibrahim Arwa Raad , Abdulmajeed Basma Abbas
Published: September 2018

Aeration system in the cultivation of Chlorella Sp. Microalgae using dairy wastewater as culture media was addressed in the current study. This research aimed to study the effect of aeration in the bubble column bioreactor on the biological synergy between microalgae and bacteria if they are present in the same place. The results show that the sterilization stage is not the dominant step in the success of microalgae cultivation in water-rich organic waste. There is a clear convergence between the growth rate of Chlorella microalgae in the sterilized and non-sterilized culture media, which gives realism if the proposal is applied industrially. Through the information obtained the aerobic bacteria in the non-sterilized media, with free of algae, are able to consume all dissolved oxygen within a very short period of time. The aeration factor is, therefore, important in that case. However, the experiments show that co-existence of bacteria and microalgae can occur even if there is no aeration system.   Consequently, the microalgae in the dairy wastewater are capable of preserving the environment of cultivation. The gases produced due to metabolic processes in bacteria or microalgae remain in solution for a certain period and are not easily removed, especially if the solution is exposed to intermittent sparging. Thus, this will give enough time for both microorganisms to consume those gases. However, the results show that the sparging system for 15 minutes and three times a day improves biomass production by 60%. Therefore, the cultivation of microalgae in addition to its desired goal can play an important role in the dairy wastewater treatment units by maintaining the appropriate environment for aerobic bacteria even in the absence of an aeration system.
Torque and Drag Forces Problems in Highly Deviated Oil Well
Authors: Neamah Hasan Ali , A.Alrazzaq Ayad A.Alhaleem
Published: September 2018

Excessive torque and drag can be critical limitation during drilling highly deviated oil wells. Using the modeling is regarded as an invaluable process to assist in well planning and to predict and prevent drilling problems. Identify which problems lead to excessive torque and drag to prevent cost losses and equipment damage. Proper modeling data is highly important for knowing and prediction hole problems may occur due to torque and drag and select the best method to avoid these problems related to well bore and drill string. In this study, Torque and drag well plan program from landmark worldwide programming group (Halliburton Company) used to identify hole problems.one deviated well in Zubair oil fields named, ZB-250 selected for analyses the effect of friction factor on torque and effective `tension of the drill string along well depth, moreover the effect of well bore problems such as; mud losses, accumulation of cutting bed in the well bore, stuck pipe, caving, sloughing, high torque and drag values on drill string components and well trajectory. Wells data which include hole section size, mud properties, well profile survey, casing string depth, rig specification, drill string components, drilling parameters like weight on bit, rotary speed and flow rate were used  to compare between planning and drilling stages for these wells and identify the reasons of difference between these stages. The results showed a difference for the drilling  phase and increasable in effective tension, torque, pick up and slack off drag, measured string weight, and possibility to occur the buckling if compare with planning phase. Wellbore instability, high friction factor, high tortuosity, high flow rate ,stuck pipe , excessive drag  spot, partial to total losses, increase of drilling parameters, hard formations and bad hole cleaning, all these factors yield to this difference between planning and actual phases. When drilling hole section 8.5", the main causes of varying were drilling fluid losses, high value of friction factor, stuck pipe and friction forces when the maximum torque was (16 to 20 klb-ft) and pick up weight (20-40 klb)
Ideology and Politics of Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam (1947-1973)
Authors: Rizwan Muhammad , Ahmed Manzoor , Gul Saima
Published: September 2018

Khilafat Movement provided an opportunity to the Ulema of sub-continent to take part in active politics, however, Anjuman-i-Khuddam-i-Kaaba which was the first ever organized confrontation with the British raj. It eventually resulted in the formation of Jamiat Ulema-i-Hind (JUH). Although Majlis-iAhrar-i-Islam, emerged as an effective instrument of Deobandi activism yet it denounced the creation of an independent Muslim state. Majority of Ulema believed that with the demise of British regime in India, the Muslims being a strong minority, could not be impoverished, therefore, JUH worked closely with the Congress. Interestingly, the history of the Ulema has been one of their perpetual conflicts with intelligentsia and the creation of Pakistan by the moderate leadership was a great setback for the “nationalist” Ulema. However, they failed to create a political constituency and continued to tag along with the Muslim League. Yet, JUI time and again denounced socialism and advocated the Islamic system for Pakistan. After 1970 Elections, both NAP and JUI emerged as majority parties in NWFP and Baluchistan. During the study, it will be analyzed that how JUI, a conservative Islamic party could form an alliance with NAP that had won the elections on the basis of secular ideas.
Exploring the Role of Teachers’ Associations as the Protectors of Teachers’ Rights
Authors: Mand Rahat , Aaijaz Niaz Muhammad , Khan Nasrullah
Published: September 2018

This study was undertaken to examine the role of Teachers’ Associations as the protector of teachers’ rights. The study is based mainly on the interviews of education experts, researchers and experienced associations’ leaders. The researcher therefore intended to highlight a very important and positive role played by teachers’ associations. These associations are blamed for the present faulty education system and for the lack of co-ordination among various agents of education. Associations and their active leaders at secondary school level in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were chosen as the population of the study. Interviews were conducted with union leaders for the collection of useful data. The core finding of this study suggests that most of teachers’ associations are the protector of teachers’ rights. They solve the problems of teachers. However, they generally support their own members during transfer, promotion and on other occasions of benefits.
Shah Waliullah and his Concept of Welfare State: An Analysis
Authors: Shah Zahir , Zubair Muhammad , Alam Jan
Published: September 2018

Muslim scholars have contributed enormously to the concept of welfare State. Among them Shah Waliullah is the rising sun who was born in South Asian sub-continent in the 19th century. He was holding the firsthand knowledge of Quran and Hadiths, the first primary sources in Islam. Shah Waliullah's point of view regarding welfare state occupies central theme in his works. His basic concepts like equality, justice, anti-usury, and rights of working classes, espoused with responsible governance, are the pillars of the edifice of the Islamic polity. To purge the Muslims out of dogmas and channelize their energies in compliance of the true religion, Islam, Shah Waliullah has left deep imprints on modern mind. His solutions to the prevailing ills of the society can be found in his works and thought. This paper is aimed to present Waliullah's thought on establishing a happy society by curbing the inequality in the socio economic conditions of the Muslims. Historical descriptive approach is adhered to investigate the ills and present solution thereof.
An Analysis of the New Trends in National Curriculum of Physics at the Secondary Level
Authors: Mehmud Tariq , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: September 2018

This research study analyzes innovative trends in the National Curriculum of Physics at the Secondary level and compares the same curriculum with the curricula of three academically advanced countries namely Turkey, Malaysia and UK. The study aims to examine the policy objectives of the National Curriculum in Physics at the Secondary level and explores its strengths and weaknesses, ending in recommendations for the removal of these weaknesses. The study practiced mixed-methods designed. The primary data were collected through interviews held with key informants and opinionnaires fielded to subject teachers. Review of literature and reliable documents along with the curricula of three developed countries furnished Secondary data for the study. Qualitative and quantitative treatments were given for analysis of the data. The outcomes of the research study highlight that objectives of curricula in Malaysia, Turkey and UK are more comprehensive than Pakistan. These curricula contain latest and novel concepts. The present curriculum likewise needs to instill the tendency for analytical and critical examination of facts at any circumstance in students. The existing examination system is, therefore, not appropriate as it measures only the lowest domain of learning i.e. rote learning. In order to discourage rote learning, textbooks of Physics at the Secondary level need revision to promote creativity.