bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entre o filósofo e o cientista
Authors: Novaes Felipe , Silva Adriana Cardoso , Machado Sergio
Published: February 2020

A neurociência é a área que vem crescendo cada vez mais no mun­do e que vem nos revelando com grande riqueza de detalhes o fun­cionamento do cérebro humano. Já a filosofia da mente é a área que se ocupa de discussões mais conceituais sobre aquilo que a neurociência costuma abordar de forma empírica, ou seja, relação cérebro-mente, consciência, natureza da mente e etc. O livro Entre o Filósofo e o Cientista: poderá uma máquina sentir saudade? mos­tra como a integração desses saberes é importante para pensarmos ambas as áreas (filosofia da mente e neurociência), introduzindo conceitos e polêmicas básicas da filosofia e aplicando-os a questões empíricas.
Headache among nurse’s aides working at emergency care hospitals
Authors: Lobão Carlos Augusto Ferreira , Bastos Albedy Moreira , Santos Rafael Brito , Bechara Edson Júnior Gonçalves , Silva Thiago Toti Amaro da , Cavalcante Eduardo Anderson Duarte , Mergulhão Ana Paula Domingues
Published: February 2020

Introduction. Nurse’s aides working at emergency care hospitals are exposed to many stressful factors. Headache is a common complaint among them. Objectives. To characterize the occurrence of headache among nurse’s aides working at emergency care hospitals. Method. We used a questionnaire to analyze headache among nurse’s aides in two public emergency care hospitals in Belém, Brazil. Results. The prevalence of headache was 65%. Women reported more head­ache than men (76%). Ages between 45 to 54 years old were more frequently affected. Married individuals reported more headache (73.5%) compared to individuals with other marital status. Episodes of headache occurred more often once a month, lasting 30 minutes, with a bilateral and pulsatile characteristic (54%), these episodes were more often considered of strong intensity. Common associated symp­toms were phonophobia, nauseas and photophobia. Conclusion. Headache is a factor that affects the health of nurse’s aides working in public emergency care hospitals in Belém, Brazil.
VALUE OF COMBINATION OF HAP SCORE AND BISAP SCORE IN PREDICTING SEVERITY IN PATIENTS OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Authors: Le Thi Ngoc Suong , Tran Pham Chi , Tran Van Huy
Published: February 2020

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an acute inflammation of the pancreas, usually occurs suddenly with a variety of clinical symptoms, complications of multiple organ failure and high mortality rates.
Objectives: To determine the value of combination of HAP score and BISAP score in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis of the Atlanta 2012 Classification.
Patients and Methods: 75 patients of acute pancreatitis hospitalized at Hue Central Hospital between March 2017 and July 2018; HAP and BISHAP score is calculated within the first 24 hours. The severity of AP was classified by the revised Atlanta criteria 2012.
Results: When combining the HAP and BISAP scores in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis, the area under the ROC curve was 0,923 with sensitivity value was 66.7%, specificity value was 97.1%; positive predictive value was 66.7%, negative predictive value was 97.1%.
Conclusion: The combination of HAP and BISAP scores increased the sensitivity, predictive value, and prognostic value in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis of the revised Atlanta 2012 classification in compare to each single scores.

Key words: HAPscore, BiSAP score, acute pancreatitis, predicting severity
A dedicated wearable device integrated in textiles
Authors: LEBA MONICA , IONICĂ ANDREEA CRISTINA , RÎȘTEIU MARIUS NICOLAE
Published: February 2020

The wearable devices have a big role in increasing the quality of life that should take into account also the persons withdisabilities. Our research focuses on a certain category of persons with disabilities, namely those with visual impair-ments. Thus, once again the technological progress must be capitalized in favour of the less fortunate. We propose anoriginal device easy to use and integrate into any textile product. The device contains a microcontroller, sensors andactuators. The sensors collect information from the outside world and provide a “picture” of it by means of tactile andacoustic actuators. The research opens the possibility of designing of fabrics using nanotechnology to have sensors andactuators directly into the fabric
Development of an inexpensive functional textile product by applyingaccounting cost benefit analysis
Authors: NASEEM SOBIA , FU GAO LEI , MOHSIN MUHAMAD , AUNJAM MUHAMMAD SOHAIL , RAFIQ MUHAMMAD ZEESHAN , JAMIL KHAILD , SALAMAT SHAZIA
Published: February 2020

This research is to utilize accounting cost benefit analysis for manufacturing of economically cost-effective cut resistantgloves knitted from core spun yarns made up of nylon and polyester with E-glass as core. E-glass has a significantimpact on the cut resistance and abrasion resistance of the gloves. The gloves are knitted by using core spun yarns,and tested for their physical, cut & abrasion resistant properties. Economic characteristics of final product are criticallyobserved and analysed through cost benefit analysis. Results elaborate that Polyester/E-glass hand gloves have spe-cial mechanical properties like Abrasion resistance and Blade cut resistance. Instead, Nylon/E-glass hand gloves havegood air permeability. Cost benefit analysis reveal that the outcomes are comparable to functional requirements withinlow cost.
Analisis fisika-kimia kualitas air perairan Bahoi Kecamatan Likupang Barat, Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Undap Suzanne L. , Pangkey Henneke , Pangemanan1 Novie P. L.
Published: February 2020

This study aimed to analisys the physical-chemical parameters of Bahoi waters. A total of 3 Stations water samples were carried out in 2018 and analyzed for physical- chemical parameters such as turbidity, water temperature, total suspended (TSS), salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen using an Horiba instrument and laboratory analysis for NH3, and P at the Agency for Industrial and Development Research Institute of Standardization and Industrial Manado. The obtained values of each parameter were compared with the standard values set by the KEPMEN-LH No. 51/2004 for marine biotas. The values of each parameter were found to be within the safe limits set by the WHO and NDWQS. Overall, the waters from all the stations were found to be safe as aquaculture area. However, it was also important to investigate other potential water contaminations such as chemicals and microbial and radiological materials for a longer period of time in order to assess the overall water quality of Bahoi waters.
The Evaluation of Variations of The Hyoid Bone with Multidetector Computerized Tomography
Authors: Bolatli Gunes , Dogan Nadire Unver , Fazliogullari Zeliha , Kivrak Ali Sami , Uysal Ismihan Ilknur , Karabulut Ahmet Kagan , Paksoy Yahya
Published: February 2020

The hyoid is a U shaped bone with a backward concavity. Locates at the lower edge of the mandible and lies parallel to the floor — functions as an attachment point for muscles and soft tissues of head and neck. The aim is to examine the variations and ossification of the hyoid. This study was performed retrospectively in 2010 - 2013 on 200 CT images. 3D volume rendering images of pure hyoid bone created from the axial CT images in 1 mm slice thickness. The morphological variation count was 23; ossification variations were 9 cases. No difference observed by gender, but there are differences between the age groups for ossification. Ossification rates were found as; partial 34 %, unilateral 33%, complete 22%, early 11%. Most of the morphologic variation were belong to minor horn (57%), variations of major horn were 30%. The clinical importance of hyoid bone has realized in recent years. Due to the close relationship of this bone with the muscles, ligaments, fascias, sternum, clavicles, its dysfunction can lead to general problems. Studies about the variations of hyoid bone found to be quite low, and we believe that our research will contribute to the content of literature.
Reflexiones sobre Redes de Conocimiento y Educación a Distancia en el Contexto Venezolano
Authors: López G José L.
Published: February 2020

El presente artículo pretende hacer una discusión de las redes de conocimiento y de la educación a distancia, dando origen a una serie de consideraciones teóricas y a la indagación practica en el contexto venezolano. Se contextualiza este artículo en la concepción de la educación a distancia en toda su extensión. Autores como Albornoz y Alfaraz (2016), Castells (1994, 1996, 2000), Ibáñez y Serrano (1986), entre otros fundamentan este artículo. La metodología en la cual se encuentra enmarcada es una investigación de tipo documental con un diseño bibliográfico, Entre los elementos sinérgicos y conceptuales que se utilizan para el análisis se encuentra la definición de redes, la cual se aborda como una construcción simbólica o metafórica de la organización social, una construcción analítica y sintética de las estructuras de las relaciones e interacciones humanas bajo una construcción operativa y funcional de los sistemas de comunicación e información. Bajo esta perspectiva crítica se reflexionó sobre la praxis de la educación a distancia contribuyendo de esta manera a la construcción teórica y referencial relacionada con las tendencias en educación a distancia y desafíos sociales de las TIC en su dimensión ontológica.
Índice de Produção Científica Dos Docentes do Instituto Superior de Ciências de Educação do Huambo
Authors: Machado Sousa João Baptista , da Costa Rodrigues Mário José , Joaquim Pedro Arlindo Emílio , Vindassi Manuel Afonso
Published: February 2020

A presente investigação é parte do relatório sobre a produção científica (PC) dos docentes do Instituto Superior de Ciências de Educação do Huambo no período de 2013 a 2017. O objectivo é de sistematizar a produção científica que o capital humano desta instituição tem vindo a desenvolver neste período. Considerou-se como indicadores para avaliar o Índice de Produção Científica (IPC), o número de artigos publicados em revistas científicas nacionais e internacionais, a participação em eventos científicos nacionais e internacionais e, finalmente, o número de livros e capítulos de livros publicados. Do ponto de vista metodológico, utilizou-se três instrumentos para a recolha de dados: um inquérito, um guia de entrevista e um guia para a análise documental com o qual se analisou os documentos existentes nos processos dos docentes, e a este último foi coadjuvado uma busca em diferentes bases de dados e motores na Internet e revistas citadas pelos inquiridos. No final, utilizou-se o método de triangulação de fontes, para contrastar as informações obtidas pelos instrumentos antes declarados. Como resultado desta análise, constatou-se 119 artigos científicos publicados, entre estes 75 em revistas nacionais e 44 internacionais; 189 participações em eventos científicos, das quais 113 nacionais e 76 internacionais, 7 livros publicados e, finalmente um capítulo de livro.
Tratamiento sobre política y economía en la prensa nacional tras el 15 octubre de 2017. Análisis de contenido
Authors: Bracho Ángel
Published: February 2020

El propósito de este artículo es determinar la línea informativa de los medios de difusión masiva durante el mes de octubre de 2017, período posterior a las elecciones regionales en Venezuela. Los aportes teóricos corresponden a Cohen (1963), Rodríguez (2004), Wolf (1987), Martínez Albertos (1983), entre otros. La investigación se realizó en la Facultad de Comunicación Social de la Universidad Católica Cecilio Acosta, en Maracaibo, estado Zulia; fue de tipo descriptivo con diseño mixto (de campo y documental). La población estuvo conformada por 145 anuncios del diario Panorama, 254 noticias de “El Noticiero” de Televen y 143 publicaciones (tweets) de la cuenta @ElUniversal. Se realizó un monitoreo a los medios y una observación directa de las noticias; la medición se realizó con una ficha de recolección de datos y posteriormente fue tabulada a través de la estadística descriptiva. Entre los resultados destaca el predominio de la política como temática, con escasa, repetitiva y poco relevante información sobre otras fuentes. Se concluye que los medios se alinean con la polarización de la sociedad venezolana, marcando la pauta de la agenda pública y valiéndose sólo de la información con poca y/o nula realización de géneros de opinión e interpretativos.
La naturaleza exterminadora de la derecha en américa latina: La cotidianidad cargada de violencia y el dolor
Authors: Salazar Robinson
Published: February 2020

La sociedad contemporánea vive la agonía de no hacer siempre lo que se puede, las brechas, obstáculos y exclusiones impiden dichas realizaciones y nos sumerge en la alienación de uno mismo. Tiene un entramado paradójico, nos empuja a lo global y criminaliza las migraciones; carga las subjetividades colectivas de libertad pero al momento de ejercitarla reclama dinero, consumo y uniformidad. Cada espacio creado dentro de la sociedad tiene precio, está asignado de antemano por la capacidad de consumo y contravenir esos preceptos conlleva a la autoexclusión, exclusión y hasta criminalización social. Nos agobia, son muchos los malestares sociales, todos son imposible de atajar, el Estado no hace nada por hacerlo, los ciudadanos un poco, cada quien desde su lugar, sus trincheras, demandas y protestas van revelando nuevas herramientas y renovados sujetos de rebeldía ante la exclusión.
ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ПОДГОТОВКА СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ В РУТ (МИИТ)
Authors: Егоров В.П. , Egorov V.P. , Балахонцев Н.И. , Balakhontsev N.I.
Published: February 2020

Рассматриваются перспективы реализации программ «Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации», «Цифровая железная дорога» и проекта «Цифровой транспорт и логистика», в том числе в области автоматизации документооборота. Для реализации программ развития цифровой экономики предлагается внедрение образовательного проекта «Специалисты для цифровой экономики». Также предлагается изучение в РУТ (МИИТ ) специальной дисциплины по системе электронного документооборота на транспорте.
ЛОГИСТИКА ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНЫХ КОНТЕЙНЕРНЫХ ПЕРЕВОЗОК РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН ПО НАПРАВЛЕНИЮ КИТАЙ - ЕВРОПА
Authors: Черноносова Н.В. , Chernonosova N.V. , Рамазанова А. , Ramazanova A.
Published: February 2020

Статья посвящена вопросам совершенствования контейнерных перевозок в Республике Казахстан по направлению Китай - Европа. Особое внимание автором уделено формированию транспортно-логистического хаба СЭЗ «Хоргос - Восточные ворота», которой может стать перспективным дистрибуционным центром Евразии. Данный проект станет реальным катализатором развития экономики и её конкурентоспособности.
ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ЛОГИСТИКА ЖЕЛЕЗНЫХ ДОРОГ ПРИ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИИ С ДРУГИМИ ВИДАМИ ТРАНСПОРТА. НАУЧНО-ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ СЕМИНАР
Authors: Волкова С.А. , Volkova S.A.
Published: February 2020

Развитие транспорта, в том числе и железных дорог, реально возможно только на транспортном рынке путем внедрения передовых цифровых технологий. На Научно-практическом семинаре рассматривались задачи, связанные с созданием единой национальной транспортной цифровой системы.
КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ ПОДХОД К ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ИНТЕГРИРОВАННЫХ ТРАНСПОРТНО-ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ
Authors: Некрасов А.Г. , Nekrasov A.G. , Синицына А.С. , Sinitsyna A.S. , Башмаков И.А. , Bashmakov I.A.
Published: February 2020

Статья поясняет, что цифровая экономика и логистика, а также цифровизация транспортного комплекса в настоящее время являются частью современных бизнес-процессов и на практике доказывают свою эффективность. Необходимо учитывать, что перспективы развития современной логистики определяются реализацией концепции Индустрии 4.0 и формированием новых принципов, моделей и архитектуры инженерии предприятия, что отражено в данной статье.
РЫНОК ПРОДАЖ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОЙ ТЕХНИКИ ПО УТИЛИЗАЦИИ ОТХОДОВ КАК АКТУАЛЬНЫЙ ВИД ТРАНСПОРТНОГО БИЗНЕСА
Authors: Игнатова Я.С. , Ignatova Y.S.
Published: February 2020

В статье актуализируется проблема вывоза мусора. Представлена европейская компания по производству мусоровозов GeesinkNorba и ее эксклюзивный дилер в России. Охарактеризованы основные модели мусоровозов, имеющие наибольший интерес среди мусоровывозящих компаний. Дан сравнительный анализ мусоровозов компании GeesinkNorba и ее конкурентов, описана логистическая цепь поставок мусоровозов от завода-производителя до конечного клиента.
ОЦЕНКА ОПАСНОСТИ СХЕМЫ ДВИЖЕНИЯ НА АКВАТОРИИ МЕРОЙ НАГРУЗКИ НА СУДОВОДИТЕЛЕЙ
Authors: Гриняк В.М. , Grinyak V.M. , Девятисильный А.С. , Devyatisilny A.S. , Шуленина А.В. , Shulenina A.V.
Published: February 2020

Работа посвящена проблеме обеспечения навигационной безопасности движения на морских акваториях. На основе среднего значения доли опасных значений скоростей и курсов судов при их коллективном движении предлагается ввести метрику опасности того или иного участка акватории. Это даёт возможность оценить степень опасности реализуемой схемы движения судов и необходимость выработки её менее опасных конфигураций. Работа сопровождается результатами исследований движения судов в Сангарском проливе и Токийском заливе, которые подтверждают перспективность предложенного подхода.
СКОРОСТЬ КАК ОСНОВНОЙ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ ПРОПУСКНОЙ СПОСОБНОСТИ АВТОМОБИЛЬНЫХ ДОРОГ И ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ДОРОЖНОГО ДВИЖЕНИЯ
Authors: Карнаухов В.Н. , Karnaukhov V.N. , Карнаухова И.В. , Karnaukhova I.V. , Карнаухов О.В. , Karnaukhov O.V. , Рындина О.В. , Ryndina O.V.
Published: February 2020

Существенное увеличение объемов движения автомобильного транспорта требует принятия обоснованных решений по организации и управлению дорожным движением на базе достоверной информации о параметрах транспортных потоков. Рассмотрены основные показатели транспортного потока для определения пропускной способности и уровня загруженности на примере центральных улиц города Тюмени. Приведены результаты исследования основных характеристик транспортных потоков. Изложены возможные направления повышения пропускной способности улично-дорожной сети и скорости движения транспортных потоков.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ АВТОНОМНЫХ КОЛЕСНЫХ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СРЕДСТВ
Authors: Грушников В.А. , Grushnikov V.A.
Published: February 2020

Перспективы реализации одной из главных тенденций современного автомобилестроения и автомобильного транспорта, перемещающегося по дорогам общего пользования - беспилотных автономных колесных транспортных средств зависят от уровня безопасности их использования в плотных и интенсивных транспортных потоках, наряду с пилотируемыми автомобилями.
АВТОМОБИЛЬНЫЙ ТРАНСПОРТ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ СЕТЬ: СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ КОНСОЛИДАЦИИ
Authors: Теслова С.А. , Teslova S.A. , Лерман Е.Б. , Lerman E.B. , Сухарева С.В. , Sukhareva S.V.
Published: February 2020

В работе произведена оценка возможностей и целесообразности внедрения современных информационных и интеллектуальных технологий на автомобильном транспорте в городской среде, изучены предпосылки и условия развития автопилотируемых транспортных средств. Установлено направление и характер взаимосвязи показателей, характеризующих деятельность транспорта с различными экономическими факторами. Осуществлено моделирование факторов и рисков, сдерживающих развитие интеллектуальных систем на транспорте.
Reducing CRR in fast-track projects through BIM
Authors: Abdelbary Marwan , Edkins Andrew , Dorra Elkhayam M.
Published: February 2020

Rework is one of the most commonly encountered issues that face construction projects, leading to potential loss of money and delays. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential role of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in reducing Client-Related Rework (CRR) when set within the context of fast-track construction projects in Egypt. In order to study this issue survey data was collected from 51 construction professionals within the Egyptian private construction sector with experience in fast-track projects through a self-administered questionnaire composed of fourteen closed and open-ended subgroup of questions, whose aim is to gain an understanding of the main sources of CRR in the industry. The survey results revealed that the majority of the respondents (92.1%) had experienced CRR in construction projects, resulting in an average project cost increase of 22% and an average delay of 23%, as well as formulating the basis for a novel Severity Index (SI), which was devised in order to rank CRR causes, with its finding revealing "Clients' financial problems", "Impediment in prompting the decision making of the client" and "Replacement of materials by the client", as the biggest contributors to CRR. The survey also highlights visualization as a potential solution to CRR, with eight case studies from literature as well as one from the Egyptian market being used to validate the use of BIM in the reduction of CRR. Findings illustrated that the use of BIM in the Egypt is similar to findings in literature, with BIM resulting in rework cost and schedule reduction of 49 and 57 percent respectively.
THE ROLE OF PRIVATE SECTOR IN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME Of SUKAMULYA VILLAGE BAREGBEG SUBDISTRICT CIAMIS
Authors: Nuradhawati Rira
Published: February 2020

In Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency, at present there are several private sectors that are involved in determining the success of development in the village, the private sector was involved in an effort to accelerate rural development. The research itself was conducted in 2018 in the village of Sukamulya, Baregbeg district, Ciamis Regency. The method used in the study is a qualitative method through literature studies, field observations and very in-depth interviews with Sukamulya villagers. The involvement of private sector at Sukamulya Village make a big change in sukamulya village which had previously been underdeveloped is now a fairly developed village among rural villages in the sub-district. Baregbeg ciamis district, beside that can reduce unemployment there. So from the research we can know that the involvement of Private Sector determines the successful of develompment programme.
The Musical Encyclopedia of Ukraine as a resonator of trends in development and qualitative changes in the Ukrainian musicology at the turn of 20-21 centuries
Authors: Nemkovych Olena
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to comprehending the multi-volume academic work named Musical Encyclopedia of Ukraine in terms of the state and level of development of musicological studies in Ukraine at the turn of 20-21 centuries. The specifics of transformation of main regularities in musicology which was appeared in solving practical and scientific-theoretical issues of creation of this work are revealed.
The Encyclopedia of Lviv University: from idea to print
Authors: Kachmar Volodymyr
Published: February 2020

The article deals with the works devoted to the history of Lviv University, which became the basis for the university encyclopedia creation. An important place is given to the analysis of the content and role of this encyclopedia, it is noted that this publication has no analogues in Ukraine. The process of working out the materials, their genre division, the structural formation of this encyclopedia, and the key stages of work on the publication (from the origin of the idea to its realization) are traced. In addition, the presentation of the first volume of The Encyclopedia of Lviv National Ivan Franko University is showed.
Innovative approaches in the organization of closed waste-free production of organic pork using cultural and natural agricultural land
Authors: Ivanov Volodymyr , Onyshchenko Andrii , Ivanova Liudmyla , Zasukha Liudmyla , Hryhorenko Valerii
Published: February 2020

The mobile house for two-phase litter rearing piglets was developed in the conditions of pasture their housing, the feature of which is that its side walls and roof are made in the form of two similar in shape and length of arched panels. In the back wall of the inner shield is a litter box, a self-feeder for piglets, a feed unit for a sow and a wicket, and in the front wall of the outer shield are doors with a wicket. Along with this, all walls and the roof of the litter box are made of transparent plastic, and the wall located near the self-feeding trough is also made perforated. In addition, the lower edge of the side wall of the inner arch-shaped shield has slides in which the lower edge of the side wall of the outer arc-shaped shield is inserted. A house with transformable fences has been developed to rear the young pigs. The structural feature of the house is the presence on the outside of the walls of the bobbins with a metal mesh edged at the bottom with a flexible sleeve. In order to ensure the conditions of gentle etching of the vegetation cover and to prevent damage to the turf of the pasture, the house can be completed with another type of hedge consisting of two hinged sections with doors on each side of the fence. In addition, the horizontal wings are rigidly attached to the hedge and connected by a metal mesh around the perimeter, the size of the cells of which ensures that the grass is eaten but prevents the turf of the pasture from being undermined. The developed devices for camp-pasture and feeding of maternal stock, suckling pigs, weaning pigs, repair and fattening pigs are well suited for year-round closed non-waste organic pork production using cultural and natural agricultural land.
Key words: housing, feeding, devices, sows, piglets, young animals, pasture, organic pork.
Bactericidal activity of drugs from Juglans Regia to the microflora of livestock premises in organic pig breeding
Authors: Zinoviev Serhii , Kurman Andrii , Bindiug Dmytro , Grubich Pavlo , Lepeta Liubov
Published: February 2020

The introduction of the newest technologies of organic pig breeding has the basic principle of minimizing the use in pigs of chemicals, trace amounts of which in pig production adversely affect the quality of products and the health of consumers. The transition to herbal remedies, the maximum possible rejection of chemical synthesis products, is inhibited, in the main, by the relatively small spectrum of plant compounds with the investigated activity.
According to the results of previous studies, six working solutions of Juglans regia L phytosupply extracts - potential phytosine disinfectants were developed:
To investigate the bactericidal activity of the experimental preparations of Juglans regia, flushes were made from the internal structures and technological equipment of the housing of the pig stock of the experimental base v. Takhtaulove. Obtained samples of typical banal microflora of the pig complex were mixed to obtain a bacterial-containing suspension averaged over the concentration of microbial bodies and the spectrum of types of microflora in the microbiota.
When cultured on nutrient media, with the superficial sowing of a suspension of banal microflora of a pig in the presence of a potential phytodisinfectant, processes of development of individual colonies of the microflora are observed. The amount and intensity of their development, the degree of inhibition of life, assess the level of bactericidal activity of the extracts.
The highest bactericidal and fungicidal activity, and consequently, the potential efficacy as a possible disinfectant in the technology of organic pig breeding was revealed by the extracts of phytosupply Juglans regia L No. 2 (extractant - acetic acid to 5 %, nut of wax ripeness) and 4 (extractant, alcohol 20 % nutrient wax ripeness (proven after obtaining the primary extract of up to 5 % alcohol), which have bactericidal properties against gram-positive cocci and gram-negative sticks, but have a weak effect on the spore-forming bacilli.
Key words: organic pig breeding, bactericidal activity, phyto-disinfectant, commonplace typical microflora of a pig complex, phyto row materials, walnut extract.
The Jury in Ukraine: topical issues of reform
Authors: Volosko Iryna
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of the current state of the jury in Ukraine, assessment of existing problems in legislative regulation, ambiguity of enforcement and finding possible ways of solving existing problems. The jury's ability to defend the judicial system against some tendencies that take place in the trial corps and can undermine a fair system of criminal liability and punishment is argued. A statistical analysis of criminal and civil cases involving jury in 2017-2018 is provided. The article emphasizes that the successful functioning of the jury depends first and foremost on the procedure of selection of people for jury. The bill drafts of Ukraine of amendments to the current legislation on improvement of the procedure of forming the list of jury are analyzed. In the context of this, attention was paid to the issues of the quantitative composition of the jury, the transfer of power to form a list of jury to State Judicial Administration of Ukraine, the heterogeneity of the composition of the jury in terms of individual and psychological differences. The expediency of working out the Regulation “On the procedure of selection of citizens in the jury”, where all requirements for candidates for jury will be detailed, restrictions for people to be sworn, the procedure of forming the lists of jury and their submission to court, is stated. The outreach campaign and legal education of the population is аn important element of the effectiveness of the jury. The requirement of continuity of the trial in the case of jury which is related to the concentration of their attention and various kinds of influence, in particular the mass media, is emphasized. It is noted that the review of the decisions of the jury in the appeal court by professional judges, in fact, negates the value of the verdict of the jury.The item of allotments to candidates for jury and the experience of foreign countries on this issue are considered. It also substantiates the demand of transition of Ukraine to the classic jury trial model, which successfully operates in such developed countries as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Belgium and others. The introduction of a classic jury trial model is absolutely necessary in the current condition, will increase the public's confidence in the judicial system and will introduce an effective competitive model of criminal proceedings.

Key words:jury, verdict of the jury, selection of the jury.
The Supreme Court's decision in the model case as a judicial precedent in the legal system of Ukraine
Authors: Ilkov Vasyl
Published: February 2020

The publication deals with the concept and features of the Supreme Court's decision in the model case as a judicial precedent. The judicial precedent in the legal system of Ukraine is the Supreme Court's decision in an exemplary case, which contains conclusions on the application of the rules of law and a formulated rule.

After the adoption of the new version of the Code of Administrative Judiciary of Ukraine and the direct introduction of the mechanism of decision-making in the model case and the actual systematic review by the courts of first instance of numerous typical cases on the basis of the model case, it can be concluded that in the legal system judicial precedent becomes a source of law in the administrative proceedings.

In the countries of the Anglo-American system of law, the Supreme Court ensures the unity of the case law at the highest level. The precedent system is vertical and requires judges to adhere to the decisions of high courts.

Today in Ukraine, belonging to the countries of the Romano-German legal family, one can already speak about the official use of precedents in the administrative process, namely the informal application of precedents in the decisions the Supreme Court in model cases.

The main features of judicial precedent are the fact that it is created when considering a particular case, combines individual-legal and normative-legal features, dynamism and a high degree of specification of the legal norm, which is objectified in the judicial precedent. Such decisions are always reasoned, authoritative and public.

A model decision contains the circumstances of a model case, which determine the typical application of substantive law and the procedure for applying such rules by courts and the subject of power, as well as the decisions in exemplary cases substantially optimize, refine and facilitate the judicially procedure in typical cases by a regional courts.

Key words: court precedent, model case; a typical case; Supreme Court decision in an exemplary case, source of law.
WACANA RUBRIK INTIMATE DI MAJALAH DIGITAL INTERAKTIF MALE
Authors: Hariyanto Prima
Published: February 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, media massa pun berkembang dengan pesat. Kehadiran majalah digital memberi ruang kreasi baru bagi para pekerja media dan ruang informasi serta rekreasi baru bagi konsumennya. Majalah digital interaktif Male muncul sebagai majalah pria dewasa dengan ciri khas sensual. Artikel yang terdapat dalam rubrik Intimate memiliki struktur visual dan wacana yang menarik. Penelitian ini membahas struktur wacana teks rubrik Intimate di majalah digital interaktif Male. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis kepustakaan. Penelitian ini membahas suprastruktur dan makrostruktur yang membangun wacana serta hubungan semantis antarunsur penyusun wacana yang menghasilkan kohesi dalam wacana tersebut.
PERBEDAAN BENTUK VERBA PADA BAHASA MELAYU TINGGI DAN BAHASA MELAYU RENDAH: STUDI KASUS INJIL MATIUS TERJEMAHAN KLINKERT
Authors: Sary Hotnida Novita
Published: February 2020

Sebagai lingua franca di Nusantara, bahasa Melayu berkembang hingga memiliki ragam bahasa Melayu tinggi (BMT) dan bahasa Melayu rendah (BMR). Perbedaan ini pada akhirnya juga menimbulkan perbedaan bentuk verba. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji perbedaan bentuk verba yang terdapat dalam BMT dan BMR yang terdapat dalam Injil Matius terjemahan Klinkert. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis dokumen. Peneliti mengunduh data dari laman sabda.org. Kedua versi Injil Matius ini kemudian dibandingkan dan dicatat satu ayat dengan ayat yang sama. Hasil pencatatan ini kemudian yang akan dianalisis. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah ragam BMT cenderung menggunakan bentuk berimbuhan, sedangkan BMR cenderung menggunakan bentuk dasar.
KRITIK SOSIAL DALAM WACANA KOMIK “SETAN MENGGUGAT” KARYA AJI PRASETYO: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS
Authors: Novietri Novietri
Published: February 2020

Wacana dapat merepresentasikan fenomena masyarakat yang berkembang dalam suatu masa. Tidak sedikit wacana yang disajikan memiliki maksud tersembunyi untuk memengaruhi pembaca. Salah satu media komunikasi yang dapat menyampaikannya adalah komik. Komik dapat menjadi media komunikasi yang menarik untuk menyampaikan pandangan kritis. Penelitian ini menganalisis salah satu komik karya Aji Praseyo yang berjudul “Setan Menggugat” dengan menggunakan analisis wacana kritis Teun A. van Dijk. Penelitian ini memaparkan bagaimana pengungkapan kritik sosial yang disampaikan penulis komik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui konstruksi teks yang dibuat untuk menyampaikan kritik sosialnya melalui komik dan mengetahui kritik sosial serta pesan yang disampaikan penulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa komik “Setan Menggugat” disajikan dengan struktur teks yang jelas dan mudah dipahami, kognisi sosial digunakan dengan tepat untuk mengembangkan cerita, dan konteks sosial diamati di sekitarnya. Melalui analisis van Dijk, sudut pandang penulis wacana komik dapat dijelaskan dengan lengkap dan kritis.
Reforming administrative justice in Ukraine at the present stage
Authors: Stogun Sergiy
Published: February 2020

The article considers an important problem – the creation of an autonomous system of administrative courts as a means and an opportunity to unload local general courts by refusing to consider administrative cases in these courts. The role and place of each judicial link in the system of administrative legal proceedings is determined. The main issue is to regulate the effectiveness of the lawsuit. The problem of the effectiveness of the lawsuit has been repeatedly considered in the works of Ukrainian scientists, but the effectiveness parameters are still not clearly defined. The issue of judicial jurisdictions (administrative, economic and general) is also subject to justification and a clearer delineation. The practice of consideration by general district courts of administrative cases or the so-called public law disputes raises many questions. That is, we are talking about the functioning of common courts of the first link at the same time as criminal, civil and administrative. The author makes a proposal to establish on the basis of district administrative courts in each regional center of appeal. At the same time, the local courts should be the newly created inter-district courts, the jurisdiction of which should extend to at least 3 adjacent regions. The article argues the feasibility of reforming the Supreme Court as a cassation instance. The proposal of the parliamentarians to reduce the Supreme Court by 100 judicial units before a real reform of administrative proceedings will not result. We do not see what the composition of the Cassation Administrative Court will be, what its procedural powers will be, and the like. However, by signing an association agreement with the EU, Ukraine has committed itself to adapt its legislation to the level of European standards, including in terms of legislation on the judicial system, legal proceedings and the status of judges. And above all, this concerns compliance with the requirements of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms regarding the independence and impartiality of the court.
Information and national cultures of the Ukrainian society: problems of correlation
Authors: DZIOBAN O. , PRUDNIKOVA O.
Published: February 2020

In article the modern condition of information culture in Ukraine is seen as a reflection of the spiritual, socio-economic and political problems of the national society. The dialogue of modern Ukrainian culture is determined by the fact that it is the culture of a multiethnic society. It shows the contradictions between the information culture of the Ukrainian society and Western standards. Demonstrated that in comparison with the developed countries of the West, the state of local information culture is characterized by a number of problems, the solution of which has a distinct relevance in terms of establishing democratic values of information culture in modern Ukraine.
Commercial secrets as an information with restricted access: analysis of legislative practice
Authors: SVYNARCHUK V.
Published: February 2020

The article deals with the analysis of the “commercial secret” concept and the peculiarities of the regulation of public relations in this field, as well as the justification of the classification of this concept to information with restricted access (namely classified information). The author provided a generalized notion of classified information and proposed to unify the legislative definition of the term “commercial secret”. Some proposals have been made to amend the legislative regulation of information public relations in Ukraine.
Features of stating the list of persons involved in cases of adoption
Authors: TUBOLCEVA Y.
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to the consideration of a number of topical issues in determining the composition of persons participating in the adoption cases consideration by the court.  Based on the specifics of the legal nature of the controversial financial relationship, as well as the theoretical foundations of the civil procedure institute of persons involved in cases, some features of the subject composition in cases of adoption were highlighted. Аs a result, it is proposed to bring the acts of the current legislation regulating the conditions and procedures of adoption into line.
Information legal relations: concepts and protection
Authors: SOLONCHUK I.
Published: February 2020

The article is devoted to information legal relations as unique social relations, their statutory regulation and protection. Despite the increased scientific interest, information relations as a legal category need further investigation, as there are many debates that have not yet been regulated by the legislator.. The article systematizes the factors that determine the insufficient level of study of information legal relations at the present stage, the analysis of scientific definitions of the concept of “information legal relations” is performed, the author's definition of the concept of “information legal relations”, their signs and features are presented.
ASSESSMENT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ITS IMPACTS ON CORPORATE REPUTATION OF COMPANIES IN SELECTED BALKAN COUNTRIES FORMER YUGOSLAVIA STATES
Authors: Lu Jintao , Ren Licheng , Zhang Chong , Qiao Jiayuan , Kovacova Maria , Streimikis Justas
Published: February 2020

The empirical study was conducted in the three selected Balkan Countries from former Yugoslavia: Slovenia, Croatia and Montenegro through totally
270 experts’ surveys, 90 questionnaires were distributed to entrepreneurs (30), policy makers (30) and experts from academia (30) in each country in order to assess the CSR
level in the country and the effect the main drivers having on CSR level, then followed by the assessment of CSR impacts on Corporate Reputation (CR). The model of
multivariate regression was developed for assessment of the impact of the four independent variables (Institutional Environment, Executive Characteristics, Customers’
Expectations and Political Factors) on dependent variable–CSR. The study also analysed the impact of CSR (dependent variable) on CR. The obtained results show that
countries with the higher level of CSR, have achieved the greater level of CR. The degree of the impact of the main drivers on CSR in selected Balkan countries is linked
to EU accession level. The political factor has the highest impact on CSR level in all investigated countries, institutional environment is the next.
The MASSIVE Survey. XV. A Stellar Dynamical Mass Measurement of the Supermassive Black Hole in Massive Elliptical Galaxy NGC 1453
Authors: Liepold Emily R. , Quenneville Matthew E. , Ma Chung-Pei , Walsh Jonelle L. , McConnell Nicholas J. , Greene Jenny E. , Blakeslee John P.
Published: February 2020

We present a new stellar dynamical mass measurement (

) of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in NGC 1453, a fast-rotating massive elliptical galaxy in the MASSIVE survey. We measure stellar kinematics in 135 spatial bins in the central 1.5 kpc × 2 kpc region of the galaxy using high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ∼ 130) spectra from the Gemini-North GMOS integral field spectrograph (IFS). Combining with wide-field IFS kinematics out to ∼3 effective radii and stellar light distributions from Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 images, we perform Schwarzschild orbit-based mass modeling in the axisymmetric limit to constrain the mass components in NGC 1453. The best-fit black hole mass is

; the mass models without a central black hole are excluded at the 8.7σ level. The NGC 1453 black hole lies within the intrinsic scatter of the SMBH and galaxy scaling relations, unlike three other galaxies hosting

SMBHs in the MASSIVE sample. The high-S/N GMOS spectra enable us to determine eight moments of the Gauss–Hermite expansion of the line-of-sight velocity distributions (LOSVDs), which are used as constraints in the orbit modeling. The stellar orbits in the mass models are further constrained to produce negligible h
9 through h
12 to minimize spurious behavior in the LOSVDs. We show that truncating the series at h
4, as was often done in prior work, leads to a much weaker constraint on the inferred

for NGC 1453. Furthermore, we discuss precautions and modifications that are needed to achieve axisymmetry in triaxial orbit codes that use the Schwarzschild method to sample the start space of stellar orbits in triaxial gravitational potentials.
The GRIFFIN Project—Formation of Star Clusters with Individual Massive Stars in a Simulated Dwarf Galaxy Starburst
Authors: Lahén Natalia , Naab Thorsten , Johansson Peter H. , Elmegreen Bruce , Hu Chia-Yu , Walch Stefanie , Steinwandel Ulrich P. , Moster Benjamin P.
Published: February 2020

We describe a population of young star clusters (SCs) formed in a hydrodynamical simulation of a gas-rich dwarf galaxy merger resolved with individual massive stars at subparsec spatial resolution. The simulation is part of the griffin (Galaxy Realizations Including Feedback From INdividual massive stars) project. The star formation environment during the simulation spans seven orders of magnitude in gas surface density and thermal pressure, and the global star formation rate surface density (ΣSFR) varies by more than three orders of magnitude during the simulation. Young SCs more massive than

form along a mass function with a power-law index α ∼ −1.7 (α ∼ −2 for

) at all merger phases, while the normalization and the highest SC masses (up to ∼106
M
⊙) correlate with ΣSFR. The cluster formation efficiency varies from Γ ∼ 20% in early merger phases to Γ ∼ 80% at the peak of the starburst and is compared to observations and model predictions. The massive SCs (≳104
M
⊙) have sizes and mean surface densities similar to observed young massive SCs. Simulated lower mass clusters appear slightly more concentrated than observed. All SCs form on timescales of a few Myr and lose their gas rapidly resulting in typical stellar age spreads between σ ∼ 0.1–2 Myr (1σ), consistent with observations. The age spreads increase with cluster mass, with the most massive cluster (∼106
M
⊙) reaching a spread of 5 Myr once its hierarchical formation finishes. Our study shows that it is now feasible to investigate the SC population of entire galaxies with novel high-resolution numerical simulations.
The Interior and Atmosphere of the Habitable-zone Exoplanet K2-18b
Authors: Madhusudhan Nikku , Nixon Matthew C. , Welbanks Luis , Piette Anjali A. A. , Booth Richard A.
Published: February 2020

Exoplanets orbiting M-dwarfs present a valuable opportunity for their detection and atmospheric characterization. This is evident from recent inferences of H2O in such atmospheres, including that of the habitable-zone exoplanet K2-18b. With a bulk density between Earth and Neptune, K2-18b may be expected to possess a H/He envelope. However, the extent of such an envelope and the thermodynamic conditions of the interior remain unexplored. In the present work, we investigate the atmospheric and interior properties of K2-18b based on its bulk properties and its atmospheric transmission spectrum. We constrain the atmosphere to be H2-rich with a H2O volume mixing ratio of 0.02%–14.8%, consistent with previous studies, and find a depletion of CH4 and NH3, indicating chemical disequilibrium. We do not conclusively detect clouds/hazes in the observable atmosphere. We use the bulk parameters and retrieved atmospheric properties to constrain the internal structure and thermodynamic conditions in the planet. The constraints on the interior allow multiple scenarios between rocky worlds with massive H/He envelopes and water worlds with thin envelopes. We constrain the mass fraction of the H/He envelope to be ≲6%; spanning ≲10−5 for a predominantly water world to ∼6% for a pure iron interior. The thermodynamic conditions at the surface of the H2O layer range from the supercritical to liquid phases, with a range of solutions allowing for habitable conditions on K2-18b. Our results demonstrate that the potential for habitable conditions is not necessarily restricted to Earth-like rocky exoplanets.