bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
دور المرأة في تاريخ الولايات المتحدة الامريكية حتى مطلع القرن العشرين
Authors: الشمري حسنين عبد الكاظم عجه
Published: June 2019

همّش الانكليز في العصور الوسطى دور نسائهم إلى حدٍ بعيد، كحال سواهم من الأمم الجرمانية، جرياً على التقاليد الجرمانية التي ضُمنت في قوانين متعددة، حددت بموجبها نشاطات المرأة في خدمة العائلة وتربية الأطفال والعمل في الحقول([i])، كما إن نظام العائلة كان نظاماً ذكرياً يمثل فيه الأب مصدر السلطة([ii]). بيد إن التغيرات التي مرت بها أوربا مطلع العصر الحديث سرعان ما أقحمت المرأة في نشاطات كثيرة كانت سابقاً حكراً على الرجال([iii])، وتمتعت الزوجات الانكليزيات بحرية أكثر من نظيراتهن في القارة الأوربية، حتى عُرفت انكلترا بجنة النساء المتزوجات، لكن دور المرأة الانكليزية ظل منصباً أساساً على الاهتمام بالعائلة، ولم تنل نصيبها من التعليم إلا في حدود ضيقة لدى بعض نساء الطبقة البرجوازية([iv]). لكن ما سبق لم يمنع من وجود ادوار محورية لبعض النساء، بل إن دور النساء كان أساسياً فيما يتعلق بموضوع دراستنا، ويكفينا هنا الإشارة إلى أنه لولا دعم ملكة اسبانيا إيزابيلا للمكتشف كريستوفر كولومبس لما تمكن من اكتشاف العالم الجديد سنة 1498([v]).

وفي الإطار نفسه يمكن إدراج جهود ملكة انكلترا إليزابيث الأولى في المحاولات الانكليزية لاستيطان الساحل الشرقي لأميركا الشمالية الذي أسمته فرجينيا، ومن ضمنها رحلة السير والتر رالي عام 1583، التي أخفقت بسبب غرقه في طريق عودته إلى انكلترا([vi]).

تلت ذلك محاولات استيطانية من قبل إليزابيث التي عهدت هذه المرة إلى السير همفري جلبرت بتدشين مستعمرة في المنطقة الممتدة من نهر سانت لورانس في الشمال حتى فلوريدا في الجنوب خلال عامي 1585 ـ 1586([vii])، أثمرت عن تأسيس مستعمرة في جزيرة رونوك، لكن مصاعب حالت دون نجاحها وكان اختفاء عدد من المستوطنين على يد الهنود الحمر في ظروف غامضة من ضمنها أول طفلة تولد لأبوين انكليزيين مؤشراً على فشل الخطوات الانكليزية الأولى للسكن في الساحل الشرقي لأميركا الشمالية([viii]). لذا يمكن القول إن دور المرأة كان محورياً في اكتشاف الأمريكيتين، ورعاية الرحلات الاستيطانية التي توجهت إليها. 

 

([i]) محمود سعيد عمران، حضارة أوربا في العصور الوسطى، الإسكندرية، بلا، ص 288 ـ 290.

([ii]) سعيد عبد الفتاح عاشور، أوربا العصور الوسطى، ج2، القاهرة، 1959، ص 89.

([iii]) كمال مظهر احمد، النهضة(Renaissance) ، بغداد ، 1979، ص 65.

([iv]) Arthur Wallace., A Social History of the American family from colonial times to the present, New York, 1919, P.30 – 32 .

([v]) توراه شريف، الموجز في تاريخ الكشف الجغرافي، ترجمة: عبد العزيز شرف، الإسكندرية، 1993، ص 144.

([vi]) عبد الفتاح حسن أبو علية، تاريخ الأمريكيتين والتكوين السياسي للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، الرياض، 1987، ص 17.

([vii]) المصدر نفسه، ص 18.

([viii]) عمر عبد العزيز عمر، دراسات في التاريخ الأوربي والأمريكي الحديث، الإسكندرية، 1992، ص324.
Penelusuran Literatur Dalam Penulisan Artikel
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: June 2019

Literatur yang dirujuk dalam proses penulisan ilmiah merupakan bagian utama dari karya tersebut. Bukan hanya sebagai pemanis belaka, atau unsur yang dapat diabaikan dalam proses pembacaan karya ilmiah. Keberadaan literatur akan menjadi pendukung dalam menunjukkan bahwa artikel tersebut merupakan kelanjutan dan kesinambungan dari publikasi yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Artikel ini mengidentifikasi syarat sebuah literatur yang dapat dijadikan sebagai rujukan dalam proses penulisan ilmiah. Selanjutnya, artikel ini juga menggambarkan aspek utama dalam penulisan laporan penelusuran kepustakaan.
Mutiara Pembelajaran Riset Aksi Partisipatif Desa Sehat Berdaya
Authors: Megatsari Hario , Laksono Agung Dwi , Yoto Mohamad
Published: June 2019

Riset Aksi Partisipatif Desa Sehat Berdaya yang telah dideskripsikan seluruh prosesnya secara mendetail mulai dari Bab 1 sampai Bab 8, merupakan program purwarupa yang menginisiasi suatu kegiatan pemberdayaan bidang kesehatan. Pada Bab 9 ini tim peneliti mencoba menarik butir-butir untuk meringkas secara garis besar apa yang telah diuraikan pada bab-bab sebelumnya. Riset aksi partisipatif ini didedikasikan untuk dapat dicobaterapkan sebagai sebuah program yang lebih mengutamakan pendekatan promotif dan preventif yang berbasis komunitas (community based) pada suatu wilayah desa.
Dampak pengembangan wisata alam terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat (studi kasus taman nasional gunung gede pangrango Jawa Barat)
Authors: Yunaz Haswan
Published: June 2019

Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu aspek pembangunan nasional yang dapat diandalkan dalam proses pertumbuhan ekonomi termasuk didalamnya wisata alam. Pengembangan wisata alam diharapkan mampu menggerakkan roda perekonomian suatu kawasan sekaligus dapat memberikan nilai tambah terhadap akselerasi pembangunan di wilayah sekitar lokasi wisata alam umumnya dan terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat pada khususnya. Namun demikian disamping dampak positif wisata alam juga dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap suatu kawasan konservasi yang dimanfaatkan sebagai daerah tujuan wisata seperti taman nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGP) yang terletak antara Bogor, Cianjur danSukabumi Jawa Barat. Pada prinsipnya pengembangan wisata alam disamping memberikan dampak ekonomis tidak boleh menimbulkan gangguan terhadap kondisi alam itu sendiri seperti pencemaran, kerusakan lingkungan, gangguan terhadap ekosistem dan atau menghilangkan daya tarik dari kawasankonservasi dimaksud.Masalah pokok yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah sejauh mana dampak pengembangan wisata alam terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat di sekitar taman nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango Jawa Barat. Terdapat dua aspek penting didalam melihat kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini yang pertama aspek peningkatan lapangan pekerjaan dan yang kedua aspek terhadap peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat.
“POLITIK” “PILPRES DAN WACAPRES 2019”
Authors: lasa
Published: June 2019

politik merupakan sebuah sistem yang berlaku di seluruh indonesia, yang memiliki berbagai suku, budaya, nilai-nilai norma, adat istiadat dan bahasa. Dalam dunia politik Negara membutuhkan pemimpin yang tegas, bertanggung jawab, anti koruptor, berwibawa, cerdas dan cerdik dalam berpikir untuk kemajuan bangsa dan Negara indonesia 5 tahun kedepannya agar Negara ini semakin tahun semakin berkembang dalam berbagai hal. Sebagai pemimpin Anda tidak boleh menyebarkan yang namanya hoax atau berita bohong, karena kami tidak mau mempunyai pemimpin yang selalu menyebarkan hoax. Anda sebagai pemimpin harus memimpin bukan malah menyebarkan hoax.
La eficiencia de las bibliotecas públicas y universitarias de Cataluña: ¿Modelos de buenas prácticas? Evaluación y análisis a partir de la herramienta Secaba-Rank
Authors: Lázaro-Rodríguez Pedro
Published: June 2019

A finales de 2016 se desarrolló e implementó Secaba-Rank, herramienta abierta y en línea para la evaluación de las redes de lectura pública (bibliotecas públicas) y las bibliotecas universitarias de España. La característica más original de dicha herramienta fue el desarrollo de indicadores de segundo nivel para medir la eficiencia de bibliotecas gracias a la metodología basada en la teoría general de sistemas. En la comunicación se presentarán los resultados de Secaba-Rank para los años más recientes (2016 en bibliotecas públicas y 2017 en las universitarias), atendiendo concretamente a los resultados de las bibliotecas de Cataluña. El objetivo es responder a las siguientes preguntas de investigación: ¿Son eficiente las redes de lectura pública y las bibliotecas universitarias de cataluña? ¿Son modelos de buenas prácticas para el resto de bibliotecas de España? ¿Cómo podrían mejorar las bibliotecas catalanas y como podrían servir de modelo para la mejora de otras?
Annual variation in attentional response after Methylphenidate treatment
Authors: Vollebregt Madelon Aimee , Kenemans Leon , Buitelaar Jan , Deboer Tom , Cain Sean , Palmer Donna , Elliott Glen , Gordon Evian , Fallahpour Kamran , Arns Martijn
Published: June 2019

Prevalence rates of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) differ with geographical areas varying in sunlight intensity. We here studied 1) annual variation in inattention at treatment initiation; 2) annual variation in response to ADHD treatment [Methylphenidate (MPH)] by day of treatment initiation; and 3) dose-dependency. We predicted least baseline inattention during a period of high sunlight intensity implying more room for improvement (i.e., a better treatment response) when sunlight intensity is low. These hypotheses were not confirmed. High dose treated patients however had significantly better attention than low dosed treated patients, only when treated in the period from winter to summer solstice. Change in solar irradiance (SI) during treatment period was negatively related to attentional improvement. The above described findings were primarily found in inattention ratings and replicated in omission errors on a Continuous Performance Task. Daylight and inattention have been proposed to be related via mediation of the circadian system. One mechanism of MPH may be to enhance sensitivity to the diurnal entrainment to sunlight and the question can be raised whether appropriate lighting could potentiate the effects of stimulants.
Recognition times for 54 thousand Dutch words: Data from the Dutch Crowdsourcing Project
Authors: Brysbaert Marc , Keuleers Emmanuel , Mandera Paweł
Published: June 2019

We present a new database of Dutch word recognition times for a total of 54 thousand words, called the Dutch Crowdsourcing Project. The data were collected with an internet vocabulary test. The database is limited to native Dutch speakers. Participants were asked to indicate which words they knew. Their response times were registered, even though the participants were not asked to respond as fast as possible. Still, the response times correlate around .7 with the response times of the Dutch Lexicon Projects for shared words. Also results of virtual experiments indicate that the new response times are a valid addition to the Dutch Lexicon Projects. This not only means that we have useful response times for some 20 thousand extra words, but we now also have data on differences in response latencies as a function of education and age. The new data correspond better to word use in the Netherlands.
The similarities between Hapi and Hebo(河伯)
Authors: Xu Bohai
Published: June 2019

the pronunciation of Hebo(河伯) is similar to the Nile god- Hapi(Hep), and Hebo(河伯) resembles Hapi in its functions and character.From hieroglyph, we can conclude that Hebo(河伯) is Hapi in China. Besides, animals as well as humans have been drowned in the river as sacrifices, including young women destined to become the god's wives, so this resembles the bride of the Nile. So from the above, we can get a hypothesis that Hebo(河伯) is probably Hapi with Chinese characteristic.
Engagement with State and Local Government
Authors: Goerge Robert
Published: June 2019

This handbook Is intended be a resource for both those who are providing data (government agency leaders) and those internal or external to those organizations who are requesting data for analytics projects particularly at the state or local level. Over the past 20 years, there has been a recognition that government administrative data (criminal justice schools, employment, human services, education, revenue) is an important resource for building evidence—from conducting rigorous evaluation to providing key descriptive analyses to improve quality, monitor caseloads, understand population composition (Commmission on Evidence-based Policymaking 2017).
The Protective Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Mentha spicata Against Irinotecan-Induced Mucositis in mice
Authors: Abdul jabbar Aliaa Abdul sattar , H. Kathem Sarmed
Published: June 2019

Irinotecan induced-mucositis is an inflammatory event of intestine caused by an increase in concentration of active metabolite 7­ethyl­10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN­38) in the intestine. Irinotecan must first be converted by a carboxylesterase (CES) to the active metabolite (SN­38), which is subsequently glucuronidated by the hepatic enzyme to SN38G. The SN-38G is deconjugated in the intestine to SN-38 via ?-glucuronidase produced by the intestinal bacterial flora, which accounts for SN-38 delayed intestinal mucositis of irinotecan. To study the protective effect of mentha in irinotecan-induced mucositis, intestinal mucositis induced by I.P injection of irinotecan (75mg/Kg/day) for 4 days. Mentha ethanolic extract orally administered to mice for 7 days starting one day before irinotecan dose. Results showed that mentha ethanolic extract significantly decreased both jejunal tissue IL-1? (3.47±1.23 vs 6.5±0.36 ng/ml) and fecal ?-glucuronidase activity (79.78± 10.7 vs 120.6± 8.3 U) compared to model control group. Histopathological sections showed improvements in mucositis features in the mentha extract treated animals compared to the model control mice. As a conclusion, Mentha ethanolic extract has a protective effect on irinotecan-induced mucositis.
PERSPECTIVES OF USE OF MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING TOOLS FOR MULTIPLE PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTION COMPLEXES
Authors: Kolbushkin Y. P. , Perevozova I. V. , Andriyishin N. M. , Kurochkin K. S.
Published: June 2019

In the article the possibilities analysis of a complex system of managerialanalysis of enterprises production and economic activity is conducted and determination of theinitial data requirements for its effective application in the conditions of a multiprofileproduction complex, in particular – to the system of accounting for operating costs, is carriedout.The main types of analysis of manufacturing enterprises production and economic activity,as well as key analysis tools are considered. The analysis of key tools and their applicationprospects in conditions of multiprofile production complexes is carried out. The problems ofindicators application in the conditions of consolidation of reporting, and also the influence ofthe cost accounting system on the efficiency of tools application for the analysis of enterprisesproduction and economic activity are considered.It is established that the existing methods of the production and economic activity analysis,based on standard accounting and reporting documents, allow to determinate the efficiency ofenterprises production and economic activity and asset management. It is determined that inconditions of consolidation of activity of multiprofile production complex structural subdivisionsthe use of modern tools of managerial analysis requires the development of original methods forcalculating the profitability of service departments, products (work, services) of which are notthe same type.It is proved that subject to compliance the requirements for the system of operating costsaccounting the introduction of integrated management analysis will definitely contribute to theenterprises economic development.
Knowledge Translation to support continuing teacher education
Authors: Oliveira Costa Felipe Augusto , Ricarte Ivan Luiz Marques
Published: June 2019

Nowadays teachers face many challenges in maintaining a continuous and high-class professional update in contemporary education. Faced with the need for greater qualification, teachers require not only sound and based training for their pedagogical activities, but resources that allow to reconcile the acquisition of knowledge in the dynamic routine of the classroom. The purpose of this article is to present the extent to which the process of Knowledge Translation (KT) can improve the continued training of teachers in the exact area. It is suggested that the improvement of these professionals can be improved through KT, by sending scientific evidence to individuals, in order to offer potentially useful materials to the teacher's updating activities. Discussions concerning the scenario of training and professional updating of teachers will be presented, highlighting the publications and / or scientific articles as contents and instruments that allow the improvement of the teaching training through the KT process. From the bibliographic survey carried out, it is demonstrated how this process can be applied in the educational area. An intervention was carried out with teachers of the Exact Sciences Area, whose proposal was to send summaries of scientific evidence to the participants, for a few months, in order to attest the effects of KT on the qualification of teachers. This study presents the results and discussions of the impacts generated by the intervention carried out, such as, increase in the frequency that teachers went on to develop some activities or differentiated practices in their teaching units, as well as the level of utilization of the shared content, as a post-intervention period result, showing the potential relevance and applicability of KT in the continued training of teachers.
Жанровые истоки музыкальной образности фортепианных полифонических циклов ХХ века
Authors: Daping Zhou
Published: June 2019

Цель статьи – определить теоретические предпосылки изучения образного содержания полифонических циклов в фортепианной музыке ХХ века. Методология. Исследование опирается на традиционный музыковедческий метод жанрово-стилевого анализа, который позволяет обнаружить связь жанровой природы музыкального языка с образным содержанием музыкального произведения. При рассмотрении фортепианного полифонического цикла в творчестве композиторов ХХ века данный метод дает возможность определения жанрового стиля как компонента художественной идеи малого цикла «прелюдия-фуга». Научная новизна состоит в уточнении метода жанрово-стилевого анализа произведений современной музыки и подготовке оснований для построения методики освоения студентами-пианистами образного смысла полифонических циклов современной фортепианной музыки. В работе обсуждаются жанровые истоки музыкальной образности полифонических произведений циклической формы, представления интерпретаторов и слушателей об их художественно-образном содержании, возможность адекватного понимания формы и содержания музыкальной традиции полифонической фортепианной музыки. Данный подход рассматривается как целесообразный при изучении современного музыкального репертуара, в особенности – произведений полифонического цикла в творчестве ведущих композиторов ХХ века. Выводы: жанровая образность музыкального произведения представляет собой важнейший компонент целостного художественно-образного содержания циклического инструментально-полифонического опуса и может служить опорой для построения исполнительской концепции произведения. Жанровая природа музыкально-интонационных средств обнаруживается в самых ранних образцах фортепианного полифонического цикла. Данное качество сохранилось и в произведениях композиторов ХХ века, что позволяет ставить вопрос об определенном принципе композиторской поэтики. Жанровые истоки музыкальной образности играют важную роль при изучении прелюдий и фуг современных композиторов будущими пианистами (в частности, китайскими студентами). Они значительно облегчают осознание художественной идеи пьесы цикла, являются ключом к пониманию образного содержания музыки и имеют большой педагогический потенциал в решении задачи освоения европейской музыкальной культуры.
Взаємодія словесних жанрових форм в музичному тексті опери (на прикладі творчості М. Мусоргського)
Authors: Qianping Guo
Published: June 2019

Мета статті – відкрити значення прилюдно-словесних жанрових форм в розвитку музичної мови опери, виявити специфічні тенденції їх перетворення у музичному тексті опери. Методологія роботи базується на літературознавчих та музикознавчих підходах до вивчення мовно-комунікативних засобів, передбачає семіологічне поглиблення текстологічного музикознавчого аналізу. Наукова новизна дослідження обумовлена запровадженням нових жанрових та мовно-мовленнєвих критеріїв вивчення оперної мови, що дозволяють визначати синтетичні форми оперних сольно-вокальних лексикодів, зокрема у творчості М. Мусоргського. Висновки роботи вказують, по-перше, на провідне значення у розвитку оперної вокальної мови впливу жанрів словесності, пов’язаних з риторичною практикою та провідними комунікативними життєво-обіходними сферами, по-другу, на ті новаторські досягнення М. Мусоргського, які позначили подальший розвиток музичної мови опери як синтетичної за сумісними зі словесними жанрами витокам.
Діалогічні пролегомени культурного ландшафту Криму (український контекст)
Authors: Mladenova Tetiana
Published: June 2019

Мета дослідження – висвітити в культурному ландшафті Криму приклади діалогічної взаємодії між представниками різних культур та акцентувати уяву на українській складовій цього діалогу. Методологія дослідження. У статті використовуються спеціальні культурологічні методи дослідження: історично-ретроспективний (як метод культурної реконструкції), діахронічний, а також формально-логічні методи: аналіз і синтез, індукція й дедукція, абстрагування та ідеалізація. Наукова новизна полягає в розгляданні культурних, зокрема, музичних, процесів, які відбуваються на півострові Крим, з позиції вияву міжкультурних зв’язків. Висновки. Культура Криму презентована як багатоелементна, її синкретичність зосереджена в фольклорі кримських татар як автохтонного етносу. Своїм східним вектором вона була особливо приваблива для митців-пілігримів. Кінець XIX – початок XX століття розглянуто як окремий період в історико-культурній хронології півострова. Особлива увага приділяється вивченню життєвих шляхів і творчості композитора О. Спендіарова та художника І. Айвазовського, чия біографія безпосередньо пов’язана як з Україною, так і з Кримом, і чий саме кримський період життєтворчості яскраво презентує компліментарність та плідність міжкультурного діалогу. У статті підкреслено вплив українського фольклору на композиторську діяльність О. Спендіарова.
Intercultural Learning Supported by Technology: A Small-Scale Systematic Review
Authors: Sintawati Wayan
Published: June 2019

Intercultural interaction and communication are rapidly increasing throughout the world. In a fast-growing and globalised world, the ability to communicate with people across cultures is important. This study discusses describing the Byram model of the environment used in learning, culture, language, and problems and solutions for the future and using qualitative methods by following the pattern of previous research with the primary sources from Google Scholar, Baidu Scholar, Science Direct and Mendeley's search platform. The result from this research is (1) This ICC model can be used as a useful reference and guideline for teacher planning in discussions and discussions to develop IC students. (2) Inter-cultural learning is more effective and more impressive such as Holograms, VR technology, Artificial Intelligence, cloud, etc. (3) The most widely used topics in the studio are culture (n = 4), daily life (n = 2), controversial issues, language, communication, physical space (time resolution), resolution, resolution, and stereotyping. (4) Problems, solutions, and suggestions for future studies and practices. Most of the problems that most of us find here are socialisation. The solution to this problem is to familiarise students with this communication tool.
IPTEKS EFEKTIFITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ASET TETAP PADA BANK INDONESIA KANTOR PERWAKILAN SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Fauziyyah Wanda , Sondakh Jullie J.
Published: June 2019

Bank Indonesia Representative Office in North Sulawesi is a Bank Indonesia of Representative Office domiciled in North Sulawesi Province. As a central bank, BI has one main goal, namely achieving and maintaining the stability of the rupiah value. Seeing the complexity and task of BI, then the buildings and facilities in the Bank Indonesia Office Complex (KOPERBI) must be managed appropriately. Good facility management can improve performance and employee productivity and also can guarantee that existing facilities function properly. There is a need for operational procedures and guidelines effective and efficient that can assist in the implementation of internal controls. Good internal control is needed to secure fixed assets held in an entity to plan, establish, maintain or extend the useful life of fixed assets and improve operations to protect assets. Can be done using internal control to direct the company's operations, protect assets, and prevent abuse of the system that has been formed. Based on observations made on Bank Indonesia Representative Office in North Sulawesi Internal control is carried out effectively and efficiently, but there are some things that must be considered such as completeness of documents in planning activities, Procurement Activities, Maintenance Activities, and Removal Activities. Completeness of these documents aims to make it easier for interested parties in examining and assessing the facilities and infrastructure contained in Bank Indonesia Representative Office in North Sulawesi.Keywords : Internal Control, Fixed Assets, planning activities, Procurement Activities, Maintenance Activities, and Removal Activities
IPTEKS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP AUDIT INTERNAL PADA PT. BANK SULUTGO
Authors: Sitaneley Jennifer N. , Sabijono Harijanto
Published: June 2019

Following the development of an increasingly advanced era. Information technology comes with a positive impact on internal audits. The correct use of information will affect the audit process. With the help of additional technology, it will facilitate the company in the audit process. Information Technology (IT) for SulutGo Bank increasingly plays a key role in achieving company goals in the business field as well as a means to improve compliance aspects and the implementation of good corporate governance. This study itself aims to see the impact of the use of information technology used during the internal audit process of PT. SulutGo Bank. Based on applicable standards. On the other hand, of course information technology can also create new risks, but this can be overcome by using special controls on information technology systems. The impact of Information Technology itself has an impact on internal auditors to improve Information Technology knowledge and skills and adjust how they are do their work.Keywords : Internal Audit, Information Technology (IT)
IPTEKS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL KAS PADA PT. BURSA EFEK INDONESIA KP PAPUA
Authors: Tambunan Erwin Hasudungan , Runtu Treesje
Published: June 2019

Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) KP Papua is a government institution that acts as the exchange organizer. This means that the Indonesia Stock Exchange has the task of facilitating securities trading in Indonesia. In addition to trading, the IDX also runs educational activities for the community, every education that is done certainly requires cash for every activity and as we know that cash is the most smooth and easy asset to occur cheating on cash and it is one of the risks in the company and to minimize fraud the company can use internal controls on cash so that fraud can be minimized. Internal control is a way that management can prevent fraud that might occur, based on research conducted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in Papua, conclusions can be drawn that internal control of cash receipts in the company will run well when the control elements and presentation of financial statements are made with applicable standards.Keywords: Current Assets, Internal Control, Cash Receipt
IPTEKS SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAERAH PADA UPTD BALAI PELATIHAN KESEHATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Arota Poppy S. , Daleno Fransisca G. , Rumbayan Reklesia B. A. , Kaligis Virginia P. , Suwetja I Gede
Published: June 2019

Implementation of SIMDA at UPTD Health Training Center of North Sulawesi Province used method applied finance SIMDA2.7.0.12 accrual based at UPTD Health Training Center of North Sulawesi Province was based on the Ordinance Ministry of Home Affairs No. 13 2006 about financial management is started of stages of planning, administration, accounting and reporting. Application techniqueSIMDA2.7.0.12version accrual based : according to the Ordinance Ministry of Home Affairs No. 13 2006 IPTEKS technique who applied on manufacture of SIMDA are covers by Budgeting Planning : RKA, RAPBD and other of DPA. Administration :Letter of Provision of Funds (SPD), Letter of Request Payment (SPP). From implementation of examination result finance at UPTD Health Training Center of North Sulawesi Province is showed : implementation of SIMDA 2.7.0.12accrual based has already done through the products produced, namely budgeting and administration have no constraints, while the obstacles faced in accounting and reporting products in producing Operational Reports (LO) and Budgeting and Administration is carried out according to the Ordinance Ministry of Home Affairs No. 13 2006about financial regional management, while the accounting reporting process is carried out according to the Ordinance Ministry of Home Affairs No. 642013 about the application of accrual based government accounting standards.Keywords: Implementation, finance management, accrual based
IPTEKS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ASET TETAP PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) UP3 MANADO
Authors: Gerung Ireyne Regina , Pontoh Winston
Published: June 2019

In carrying out all its operational activities, a company needs and has never been separated from the role of fixed assets. Fixed assets are one of the assets of a company that has a useful life of more than one year and has a large materiality value. At PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado, fixed assets are one of the assets with a very large value of materiality. Therefore, it takes a control of fixed assets to maintain and secure fixed assets from possible errors, both recording errors and policies made on fixed assets themselves. PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado Certainly has a variety of fixed assets that support all company activities. Internal control of fixed assets at PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado has been running well. PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado is very concerned about the elements in the control of inter-fixed assets. Even though he has performed his duties well, PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado still must pay attention to all the elements that exist to avoid things that are detrimental to the company in this case PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Manado.Keywords : fix assets, intern control.
IPTEKS PENGENDALIAN SISTEM PENCATATAN PERSEDIAAN PADA PT BERLIAN KHARISMA PASIFIK
Authors: Lambidju Nona Erlita , Rundengan Fanda
Published: June 2019

PT. Berlian Kharisma Pasifik is a limited liability company engaged as a distributor of Pertamina lubricants. Therefore this company has inventory which is a major part of supporting the company's operations. Based on research conducted at PT. Berlian Kharisma Pasifik, the conclusion that can be taken is that corporate control must be maximized to minimize the risks that may occur in inventory management. There are a number of points that can help companies control inventory, including inventory storage management by setting appropriate operational standards, conducting inventory operations and checking inventory regularly, and using technology and software to manage inventory. Suggestions for companies to further optimize company inventory control need to pay attention to data collection and inventory recording systems. Companies can use special or manual software with MS. Superior. And the most important is discipline in recording the entry and exit of goods and always records for the stock of items that are damaged or lost, encoded and recorded properly and neatly.Keywords: Inventory Recording System, Inventory Management
IPTEKS ANALISIS SWOT TENTANG PERKEMBANGAN PASAR PINASUNGKULAN SAGERAT
Authors: Moray Christian Morgan , Rondonuwu Sintje
Published: June 2019

Swot analysis is a problem solving process in determining the best strategy for the progress of the organization by looking at aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Swot analysis is accompanied by looking at the efas ifas and swot matrix for measuring the strategy assessment that will be taken. SWOT analysis process by identifying internal factors and external factors by means of data collection and field surveys aimed at obtaining aspects in internal factors and external factors. aspects of strengths and weaknesses are internal because they start from within the organization itself, while aspects of opportunities and threats are included in the external because they originate outside the organization, then the process is continued by connecting internal and external factors in the SWOT matrix to get four strategies, namely how to exploit opportunities, how weaknesses take advantage of opportunities, how strengths minimize threats and how weaknesses and threats seek solutions. from these results can be reflected which strategy is the best to run.Keywords : Strategic planning ,evaluate strenghs, evaluate weaknesses, evaluate opportunities, evaluate threats
IPTEKS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP PROSES AUDITING DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PADA PT. BANK SULUTGO
Authors: Arunde Intan F. , Ilat Ventje
Published: June 2019

The rapid development of Technology and Information has a very beneficial impact on PT. Bank SuluGo in conducting audits. The use of computers in modern times has an important role in corporate governance to achieve goals in the field of business. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Information Technology in the audit at PT. SulutGo Bank. The role of Information Technology can facilitate auditors in completing work in their respective fields and can develop the performance of auditors and develop the ability of auditors to their respective primers in completing their work.Keywords : Internal Audit, Information Technology (IT), Internal Control
IPTEKS PROSEDUR PEMBAYARAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR YANG TERUTANG PADA BADAN PENGELOLA PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH PROVINSI SULUT
Authors: Makausi Alma Meita , Bukidz Hendra Wati , Sabijono Harijanto
Published: June 2019

This study aims to find out about taxes and how the application of payment procedures and imposition of  motor vehicle tax penalties that have passed the maturity of the Tax and Retribution Management Agency in North Sulawesi Provinci Based on estabilished local government provisions and regulations, where existing procedures can make it easier to oblige tax in carrying out payments so that the procedure runs well. Texpayers are expected to be able to comply with existing procedures and provisions, so that there is no delay in paying taxes. Taxes that are local revenue are also expected to be able to improve the regional development structure of North Sulawesi,so that regional government development plans can be realized.Keywords: Vehicle Tax,Payment Procedure,Tax Payable
IPTEKS STRATEGI PEMASARAN BBM NON SUBSIDI PADA PT PERTAMINA (PERSERO) BRANCH MARKETING SULUTENGGO REGION VII
Authors: Paraswati Sawindri Dyah , Lintong Diana Nova
Published: June 2019

Because of the importance of fuel oil for community needs both for household, business, transportation and industrial sectors. As the largest oil and gas company in Indonesia, even globally, Pertamina certainly has a specific strategy to market its products. Competition in the retail business of non-subsidized fuels is strongly influenced by government policies in terms of determining the price of shared fuels. The marketing of PT Pertamina Sulutenggo Cabang VII Daerah has the duty to market fuel oil to all areas of Sulutenggo and also the company carries out various strategies to survive on the market. In October 2018 Pertamina had just raised non-subsidized fuel prices throughout Indonesia, the prices set were not so much different from other regions, except for areas affected by natural disasters such as NTB and Central Sulawesi for the time being they did not rise. For now PT Pertamina Marketing Sulutenggo Branch focuses on the marketing strategy of non-subsidized fuels by holding various events, recently PT Sulutenggo Branch Marketing in commemoration of the national customer day on September 4, 2018, Pertamina held an event at the gas station. Coco Samrat by distributing gifts to customers who buy non-subsidized fuel, such an event is also part of the prtamina strategy in marketing non-subsidized products. With this analysis carried out with the title of marketing strategy so that it aims to determine the implementation of marketing strategies for Non-Subsidized BBM PT Pertamina Marketing Sulutenggo Branch. The analysis used in this strategy is the marketing mix, which is "4P".Keywords: Marketing Strategy for Non-Subsidized Retail Oil Fue
IPTEKS PENINGKATAN LABA PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Purba Yelfindi , Ilat Ventje
Published: June 2019

Technological advances affect all aspects of life today, not least in the financial sector, namely banking. Banks are one of the institutions that affect the economy, banks also help people in managing their finances. For this reason, the writing of this article aims to see the bank’s business as a customer centered trust business, in utilizing technological advancement to improve the efficiency of operational activities and service quality, and competitiveness which also includes increasing the number of customer so as to reduce operating costs which will ultimately increase profits bank.Keywords: technology advancement, banking profit
IPTEKS PENGGUNAAN E-BILLING WAJIB PAJAK PADA PT BANK SULUTGO
Authors: Wowor Cindy Helena , Kumendong Jannifer Vilisia , Nangoi Grace B.
Published: June 2019

In this increasingly developing era, a more active role is needed from taxpayers to calculate, deposit and report independently taxpayer tax obligations. Moreover, the largest regional bank company in the North Sulawesi and Gorontalo regions, namely PT Bank SulutGo, must follow the developments of the existing era where all have been based on technology. PT Bank SulutGo has been appointed as a perception bank on December 11, 2014 and uses an e-billing system launched by the Directorate General of Taxes so that tax payments are made easier.Keywords : e-billing PT Bank SulutGo the largest regional bank
IPTEKS PENINGKATAN JUMLAH NASABAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK KCP UNIT UNSRAT MANADO
Authors: Makisanti Eirene Lorensia , Pinatik Sherly
Published: June 2019

Bank is a people trusted financial institution which holds an important role in the economic system. Promotion is one of the most effective ways to atrract and maintain the customers. It can inform the customer about the products and influence their preferences. The strategy of sale promotion is a process of planning a company’s activities to reach its marketing goal, that is to increase the income and the sales volume, by influencing the purchase decision of the target customers. The method applied is an implementation of promotional strategy in order to increase the number of customers at Bank Rakyat Indonesia KCP Unit Unsrat Manado. The technique used was analyzing the promotional strategies utilized advertisements, face to face service, publications, and service promotions. It was found that the promotional strategies implemented increased the number of customers at Bank Rakyat Indonesia KCP Unit Unsrat ManadoKeywords : promotions, promotion strategies, increasing customers
IPTEKS UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL PENERIMAAN PAJAK BERDASARKAN EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PEMERIKSAAN PAJAK PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA MANADO
Authors: Karaseran Grefis , Rundengan Fanda
Published: June 2019

In the economy in Indonesia alone taxes have a very vital role. Indonesia itself adheres to the self assessment system, this opens a gap for taxpayers to act dishonestly. Therefore the Directorate General of Taxes is obliged to carry out administrative supervision as well as through tax audits. The purpose of the tax audit is to test compliance with the obligations of taxpayers. The research method used was descriptive research based on SP2 and SKP data from Manado Primary Tax Office. Based on three years, namely from 2014, 2015, and 2016 the percentage level of SP2 examination effectiveness is always on a very effective criterion, but in the next two years, from 2017 and 2018, the percentage level of SP2 examination effectiveness has decreased which is in the less effective criteria. Based on SKP data for the past 5 years, the level of acceptance has not been effective because it has reached the set target.Keywords : Effectiveness, Tax Audit, Tax Revenue
IPTEKS LELANG BARANG JAMINAN PADA PT. PEGADAIAN (PERSERO) CABANG KAROMBASAN MANADO
Authors: Taufik Meisa Farina , Kalalo Meily Y.B.
Published: June 2019

PT. Pegadaian is an institution that runs a mortgage business, where an item or securities can be used as collateral to borrow some money. And if the pledge giver does not fulfill the obligations of an agreed time, PT. Pegadaian (Persero) will give a warning to repay the loan immediately. If the warning does not get clarity or confirmation of repayment from the mortgage provider, PT. Pegadaian (Persero) has the right to take repayment of its receivable by auctioning off collateral for money pawn under it’s control. This study ains to determine the implementation of the auction at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Karombasan branch in Manado. Also to find out the obtacles to the auction at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis.Keywords: auction, constraints, implementation, mortgage goods
IPTEKS PROSES PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN SEKTOR PUBLIK PADA BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN, PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH (BAPELITBANGDA) KOTA MANADO
Authors: Mentang Fanda J. , Makaminang Nitha E. , Saerang David P.E.
Published: June 2019

The Development Planning Agency, Regional Research and Development of the City of Manado is a body that assists the Mayor in supporting government affairs in the fields of planning, research and development. In each program and activity requires funds, to see good financial use, a good budgeting process is needed that is in accordance with the guidelines in legislation which can reduce the risk of ineffective use of the budget. The purpose of the study was the Bapelitbangda of Manado city to provide information on how the government adhered to every regulation and policy regarding budgeting to create an accountability public sector organization. In accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 33 of 2017 concerning budgeting guidelines where Bapelitbangda is quite effective in implementing every rule and policy of regional government in terms of budgeting.Keywords: public sector budgeting process, Bapelitbangda Manado City
IPTEKS PERAN PENGAWASAN BPKP DALAM MENGAWAL DAN MENGOPTIMALKAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA
Authors: Adi R. Haryo Wiratama , Elim Inggriani
Published: June 2019

Non-tax state revenues are sources of Indonesian state revenues originating from levies paid by individuals or entities, where all proceeds of such revenues are managed by the government in which the proceeds from the direct or indirect benefits of services and utilization of resources and rights obtained from the state, based on taxation legislation. The purpose of this study is to ensure that government bureaucracy (governance) punishes achieving goals by implementing risk management and control. BPKP as an APIP that has authority based on the law and presidential regulation in the management of PNBP, must be proactive, initiative, anticipative to help formulate, plan, implement policies for monitoring PNBP management.Keywords: government internal control apparatus, goverment, regulation in the managemeent of PNBP
IPTEKS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ASET TETAP FISKAL PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) UNIT INDUK WILAYAH SULUTTENGGO
Authors: Sinjal Jordy , Runtu Treesje
Published: June 2019

PT. PLN (Persero) is stated-owned enterprises of Indonesia that engaged in electricity aspect. PT. PLN (Persero) is demanded by the government to increase social mission and seek profits. The main objective of PT. PLN (Persero) is to distribute electricity to the Indonesian society equally. many buildings, machinery, property and administrative equipment owned by PT. PLN (Persero) must be managed appropriately. Therefore, it takes internal control of fixed assets well to improve employee performance and productivity. A well internal control is needed to keep the fixed assets of a company or entity maintaining the useful life of fixed assets to ease the company operations. Based on the observations of PT. PLN (Persero), internal control of fixed assets already effective and efficient, but there are few things that needs to be concerned such as the completeness of documents and archiving. Archiving is really important for a company because archive is a copy of document made and accepted as a requirement to be fulfilled for administration material, or for material copies or material experience if there is a loss of the original archive.Keywords: Fixed Assets, Internal Control, Completeness of Documents, and Archiving
IPTEKS AKUNTANSI BERBASIS AKRUAL PADA DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Dalipang Marre Ika , Apita Grisela Vivi , Naibaho Karlina , Manossoh Hendrik
Published: June 2019

Dinas Tenaga Kerja Dan Transmigrasi Province of Sulawesi Utara (North Sulawesi Disnakertrans) is a government organization established based on the Presidential Regulation Number. 18 of 2015 which discusses the Ministry of Manpower, Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration has the task of regulating government affairs in the field of labor and to assist the President's work in regulating government. The Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration as a government organization that uses accrual-based Government Information Systems as regulated in Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 of 2010 contains accounting standards used by the government that regulate the financial statements of an institution. Financial statements are a description of the performance of an agency. This study aims to raise about the problems that exist in the application of accrual-based government accounting systems.Keywords : Accrual based government Information Systems
IPTEKS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM AKTIVITAS PENCAIRAN DANA PADA KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Mile Abdul Wahid Supriatna , Pangerapan Sonny
Published: June 2019

The system is a series of two or more interconnected components, which is interact to achieve a goal. This study aims to determine the role of accounting information systems in disbursing funds in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of North Sulawesi Province. The method used in this writing is qualitative descriptive. The results of this study can be seen that the importance of accounting information systems for the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of North Sulawesi Province. With the existence of a good Accounting Information System, companies can carry out operations and information processes more effectively and efficiently because of the controls that control these processes so that the results achieved can be in accordance with the objectives of the agency.Keyword: Accounting information system, procedure for disbursing funds
IPTEKS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ATAS PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK DAERAH DI DINAS KOMUNIKASI INFORMATIKA PERSANDIAN DAN STATISTIK DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Pagora Inggi , Pulu Elisya , Gerungai Natalia Y. T.
Published: June 2019

The study aims to determine the internal control over the management of Regional Property in the Office of Communication, Information, Regional Statistics and Statistics of North Sulawesi Province. Internal control of regional property, which is one of the important parts in realizing good financial statements. Because internal control includes management and registration of Regional Property. Internal Control of Regional Property at the Office of Communication, Information, Regional coding and Statistics of North Sulawesi Province has not gone well because there are risks that hinder the Internal Control but the Office of Communication, Information, Regional coding and Statistics of North Sulawesi Province. Although it can handle it, such as conducting control activities, where these activities must be carried out by the leadership of organizational units and functional personnel both in their respective environments and between organizational units within the Regional Government in accordance with their respective objectives, in order to provide information and communication services that adequate to the community, but it has not gone well because the organizational unit leaders and functional staff have not carried out their duties and responsibilities in accordance with existing regulations.Keywords: Internal Control of Regional Property