bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Geography in Shaping Entrepreneurship: Impacts on Venture Creation, Growth, and Sustainability
Authors: Sahil Lohan
Published: February 2025

Geography significantly shapes entrepreneurship by influencing venture creation, growth, and sustainability. This study explores how geographic factors—such as resource availability, infrastructure, socio-cultural dynamics, and market access—determine entrepreneurial opportunities and challenges. Regions rich in resources support resource-based ventures, while resource-scarce areas often drive innovation in sustainable practices and eco-entrepreneurship. Proximity to markets and efficient logistical infrastructure further enhance connectivity, reducing costs and enabling access to larger customer bases. Socio-cultural factors, including social capital, networks, and cultural attitudes, also play a vital role in fostering entrepreneurial ecosystems, where collaboration and innovation thrive. Entrepreneurial ecosystems are often concentrated geographically in clusters and innovation hubs, facilitating knowledge spillovers, access to specialized labor, and collaborative synergies. However, regional disparities—manifested through urban-rural divides and global inequalities—create uneven entrepreneurial landscapes. Urban areas, with better infrastructure, skilled labor, and consumer markets, are more conducive to entrepreneurship, while rural and underdeveloped regions face challenges like limited resources, infrastructure deficits, and skill gaps. Addressing these disparities requires targeted interventions, such as place-based policies, infrastructure investments, and education initiatives. The study highlights the importance of fostering geographically balanced entrepreneurial ecosystems. Policies focused on enhancing transportation, digital connectivity, and vocational training are essential to reduce regional disparities and support diverse entrepreneurial ventures. By recognizing geography as a dynamic force rather than a passive backdrop, this research provides insights into creating inclusive, sustainable, and resilient ecosystems. Understanding the interplay between geography and entrepreneurship enables stakeholders to unlock regional potential and promote equitable economic growth.
DIGITALIZATION OF TAX AUDITS: NEW APPROACHES AND TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING CONTROL
Authors:   Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Shepel Inesa
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the impact of digitalization on tax audit processes and evaluates the new approaches and technologies used to improve control over the fulfillment of tax obligations. The study focuses on identifying the advantages and challenges arising from the implementation of digital technologies in tax audits, particularly through the automation of processes and electronic audits. It examines issues related to insufficient digital infrastructure and the qualifications of tax authority staff, as well as limitations in the legislative framework that hinder the full implementation of electronic audits. The article analyzes the shortcomings of the current system of audit organization in the State Tax Service, including inaccurate risk assessments, limited capacity for analyzing large data sets, labor-intensive preparation of audit reports, and the influence of subjective factors. To overcome the mentioned issues, it is important to implement modern approaches to organizing and conducting tax audits. One of the promising tools actively developing in international practice is electronic auditing (e-audit). Its essence lies in the fact that taxpayers provide financial and accounting information in a digital format according to standardized requirements. This information is processed using specialized software, which significantly increases the efficiency of audits. One of the most common formats for submitting electronic data is the Standard Audit File for Tax (SAF-T), developed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). SAF-T allows data to be exported from accounting systems in a standardized format, ensuring the reliability of information about assets, liabilities, capital, and other financial indicators of the taxpayer for a specific period. The digitalization of tax audits opens up great opportunities for improving tax compliance and reducing fraud both in Ukraine and abroad. However, the transition to digital tax audits faces challenges related to infrastructure, legislative frameworks, and resistance to change. Successful implementation depends on the development of reliable digital systems, the training of tax authorities, and the creation of clear regulations that protect taxpayers' rights and support effective audits. International cooperation and the harmonization of standards will also be critical in addressing the complexities of global tax compliance in the digital age.
THE ROLE OF HOUSEHOLD FINANCES IN THE FUNCTIONING OF THE UKRAINIAN'S FINANCIAL MARKET: A SECURITY ASPECT
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Karlin Mykola , Stashchuk Olena ,   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Borysiuk Olena ,   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University
Published: February 2025

The article examines the content of such categories as “household” and “household finances”. It is substantiated that the term “household finances” should be understood as a set of monetary incomes and expenditures made within households as a specific sector of the national economy. The role of household finances in the financial security of the state is determined. It is noted that in the context of Russia's war against Ukraine, such a specific feature of household finances as the growing dependence of household finances on state assistance has begun to emerge, which is manifested in the state's financial assistance to internally displaced persons and families of those killed and wounded as a result of the war. It is substantiated that the socio-economic essence of household finances is manifested through their functions: resource-forming; distributive; reproductive; regulatory; investment; consolidating; controlling. The investment function of household finances is that households are one of the suppliers of free cash to the financial market, which is still poorly functioning in Ukraine. In addition, the financial behavior of most Ukrainian households under martial law is characterized as intensely savings-oriented, which is explained by the need to achieve a certain level of financial security in the face of military and political uncertainty. As a result, households, some of which are objectively ready for active financial behavior, have not yet become important participants in the domestic financial market. It can be predicted that even if a ceasefire with Russia is reached, this behavior of most households will not change significantly for a long time, which requires the Ukrainian state to create safe conditions for the functioning of household finances. In Ukraine, under martial law, the process of forming household financial resources is heavily dependent on financial assistance from international organizations and leading countries, which requires proper control over this assistance at all levels. In order to increase the efficiency of the use of household financial resources, including for the purpose of ensuring their financial security, it would be advisable to apply certain elements of the nudge theory developed by the Nobel Prize winner in economics R. Thaler (or nudge theory) in the financial market in Ukraine.
DIGITALIZATION AS A COMPONENT OF THE CRISIS MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY BUSINESSES IN UKRAINE
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Okhrimenko Alla , Kulyk Mariia ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to examining the importance of digitalization in the development of modern business entities. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the essence of digitalization as a component of the crisis management strategy for tourism and hospitality businesses in Ukraine. Using methods of scientific generalization, comparison, and a systematic approach, the essence of digitalization is justified as a key tool for enhancing the resilience and adaptability of tourism and hospitality businesses in crisis conditions. Despite the main crisis factor – the full-scale military invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine – a range of other derivative factors has been identified, their essence and directions of influence disclosed. The reasons why digitalization can become an important component of crisis management for tourism and hospitality businesses are explained. The external and internal factors that define digitalization as an element of the crisis management strategy for businesses are substantiated. Specific digital processes and tools for tourism and hospitality businesses are researched and described. On this basis, the practical significance of digitalization in the anti-crisis management strategy is substantiated: supporting the brand reputation, attracting new consumers, developing new business models. The main components of the process of implementing the anti-crisis management strategy of the tourism and hospitality business in the context of digitalization are revealed: situation analysis and identification of crisis factors; development of an anti-crisis strategy; communication and marketing; optimization of business processes; diversification and new directions; monitoring and adjustment of the strategy. The results of implementing the crisis management strategy in the context of digitalization for tourism and hospitality businesses in Ukraine are substantiated, including: reducing operational costs; increasing the client base by expanding digital channels; ensuring the competitiveness of the enterprise even in wartime conditions; and preparing the business for post-war recovery. Conclusions are drawn that digitalization helps optimize management processes, improve customer service, ensure security, and open new opportunities for business development and growth.
REORGANIZATION OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY DURING WAR ON THE EXAMPLE OF !FEST HOTEL
Authors:   Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Bobersky, Khromova Mariana , Paska Mariia ,   Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Bobersky, Dzordz Nataliia ,   Emotions Holding !FEST
Published: February 2025

The hospitality industry is a complex, comprehensive type of professional activity of people whose efforts are aimed at satisfying the diverse needs of guests – not only tourists, but also representatives of business, the public, culture, sports, scientists, as well as local residents. The full-scale Russian invasion has had a negative impact on all aspects of life in the country, but despite the difficulties and challenges faced by Ukrainians, the hospitality industry continues to develop. The hotel business is implementing a clear plan for reorganization during the full-scale Russian invasion, in particular – security, partnership, marketing, service, innovation, played an important role in ensuring compliance with market requirements and maintaining competitiveness. The hospitality industry is an important sector of the Ukrainian economy, which is already experiencing its rebirth. When it comes to a hotel, behind many secondary details – prestige, number of stars, sophistication of the restaurant and others, we often forget the main thing, the function that each one should embody: to create a pleasant, relaxed atmosphere and tell a story. However, martial law in Ukraine has made its own adjustments to entrepreneurs working in the field of tourism and the hotel business, in order to reformat and adapt to the realities of today. The main problems that arose during the military conflict for the hotel sector are: a decrease in tourist demand, war creates an unstable and dangerous situation, which leads to a decrease in tourist demand; restricted access in the war zone; deterioration of infrastructure, damage to buildings and communications can significantly complicate their functioning4; negative perception abroad, making it difficult to attract new customers, and also led to the cancellation or postponement of previously planned trips; difficulties in providing necessary resources, including electricity, water supply and food, due to supply disruptions and increased security costs. The challenges and obstacles that Ukrainian hotel enterprises faced during the military operations prompted reorganization and changes in business strategies. The reorganization of the hospitality industry under martial law is analyzed using the example of the !FEST hotel.
THE ROLE OF MARKETING SUPPORT IN THE MECHANISM OF INNOVATION CLUSTER PARTICIPANTS' INTERACTION
Authors:   State Non-Commercial Company "State University "Kyiv Aviation Institute", Komandrovska Veronika , Tertychnyi Yaroslav ,   State Non-Commercial Company "State University "Kyiv Aviation Institute"
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to theoretical and methodological foundations of marketing support in the functioning of innovation clusters for ensuring there economic efficiency, competitiveness and sustainable development. The research addresses the critical role of marketing support in modern economic conditions, where it serves as an integrating element of the organizational and economic mechanism in innovation clusters. The study demonstrates that marketing support is not merely an auxiliary function but a fundamental component that ensures effective interaction between all participants of the innovation process. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the functional architecture of innovation clusters, which is based on the triad of key institutional subjects: manufacturing enterprises, research institutions, and educational establishments. The research reveals that marketing support acts as a catalyst for their effective interaction through a complex system of interconnected tools, including marketing research, cluster branding, innovation promotion, and market analytics. Particular attention is paid to the infrastructure support of cluster functioning, which is implemented through a network of specialized institutions, including financial institutions, consulting companies, and elements of innovation infrastructure such as technoparks, business incubators, and accelerators. The study substantiates that these entities create the necessary environment for effective implementation of innovation processes by providing financial, consulting, and technological support to cluster participants. The research identifies specific interaction tools that ensure the implementation of communication, financial, and technological processes between cluster participants. These include the formation of a unified information space, management of financial flows, technology transfer, and implementation of joint projects. The paper emphasizes the systemic nature of marketing support, which manifests through the interconnection of its structural elements and their integration into the general mechanism of innovation cluster functioning. The study concludes by outlining the prospects for further development of marketing support in innovation clusters, which are associated with the implementation of advanced artificial intelligence technologies and the formation of integrated marketing ecosystems. This creates new opportunities for increasing the effectiveness of marketing activities and strengthening the competitive positions of clusters in the global economic space.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Tkachenko Andrii
Published: February 2025

In the modern realities of rapid change, turbulence and technological progress, innovative development plays a key role in successful functioning of any organization, which indicates the relevance of its assessment. At the article various approaches, forms and methods of innovation development assessment for industrial enterprise were analyzed. The purpose of the article is to systematize theoretical and methodological approaches to assessing the innovative development of an industrial enterprise and to determine the components of innovative development and the list of assessment indicators for each component. The study systematizes theoretical and methodological approaches to the assessment of innovative development. Research has shown that in works devoted to the assessment of the innovative development of the enterprise, qualitative and quantitative methods and their combinations are most often used based on the construction of integral indicators of innovative development. The choice of four components of innovative development was justified: innovative and investment, managerial, behavioral, and personnel&competence development components. A feature of this choice is the emphasis on the competency-based approach to innovative development. Within the behavioral component of innovative development, it was proposed to assess the activity, adaptability, and flexibility of the enterprise as a guarantee of its innovative prospects. A list of indicators for assessing innovative development for each component is proposed. Also the research made a focus on methodological problems of assessing innovative development, namely: the time lag between investments and income generation for innovations, the diversity of types of innovations, the intangible aspects of innovative activity, the qualitative nature of some aspects of innovations, such as creativity and organizational culture, which are difficult to measure. Despite the above-mentioned difficulties associated with innovation measurement, regular assessment of enterprise’s innovation development is essential for ensuring competitiveness, stimulating economic growth, and maintaining long-term sustainability.
MANAGING OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF IT COMPANIES IN CONDITIONS OF SOCIETY DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Skorokhod Iryna
Published: February 2025

The role of the business process management system for improving the efficiency of IT companies is defined in the article. Technologies that allow automating management processes under the conditions of digital transformation of society are considered. The business process management system is aimed at improving the quality of customer service, reducing costs and optimizing work processes. The main elements of business process management in the company's IT are: strategy development; establishment of global communication and cooperation; standardization and localization; technological integration; project and resource management; security and privacy; human resources management. The business process management cycle of IT companies is characterized. It consists of five main stages, which include business process identification; business process analysis; modeling and implementation of changes; monitoring and optimization of the business process. It was determined that the business process management system is aimed at reducing costs, shortening the production cycle and minimizing risks. The current state and development trends of the world market of information technologies are analyzed. The main growth factors of the global market of BPM systems are: integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies with BPM software; increasing demand for automated business processes to reduce manual errors; improvement of IT systems to meet dynamic customer requirements. The development of information technologies in the world is an integral part of globalization and digital transformation of economic processes. During the last decades, the volume of investments in network technologies and software development has increased in the world market of BPM systems. Industries such as manufacturing, banking, financial services, insurance and telecommunications are expected to contribute to the growth of the BPM systems market in the future. It has been proven that companies that take advantage of the latest IT technologies and align them with business achieve greater productivity, efficiency and strengthen their market presence.
THE ROLE OF TAX CONTROL IN MINIMIZING THE RISKS OF CRITICAL IMPORT GOODS MANAGEMENT
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Boiarova Olena , Savchenko Nataliia ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: February 2025

In the paper analyzes the role of tax control in minimizing the risks of managing goods of critical import in the conditions of modern economic challenges. It was found that tax control is an important tool of public administration, which is based on a set of legal norms that regulate relations in the field of taxation and ensure legality in the management of tax processes. The article examines the importance of the systematic application of forms, tools and mechanisms of tax control for the effective fulfillment of tax obligations and the achievement of fiscal goals, which will contribute to maintaining the stability of the economic environment, in particular through the regulation of critical imports and other important sectors of the economy. The article draws attention to the specifics of tax control, which is carried out by authorized bodies in accordance with legislative norms, and we determine that the effectiveness of this activity depends on clear coordination between tax and customs authorities, as well as on the proper performance of control functions enshrined in legal acts. It was determined that documentary and actual tax control are important tools for ensuring tax discipline, which contribute to increasing the transparency of financial activities, detecting violations and strengthening the economic stability of the state. It was found that tax control in the field of critical imports is an integral component of the state's fiscal policy, which is aimed at ensuring economic security and stability of the domestic market. It was determined that the integration of modern monitoring tools into tax control is an important element for effective management of critical imported goods and ensuring the stability of the national economy in the face of modern challenges and risks. It was established that the use of tax instruments in the context of critical imports not only allows for the fulfillment of tax obligations, but also plays a significant role in stabilizing the national economy, contributing to the development of institutional and legal frameworks for regulating the fiscal policy of the state.
SOCIALIZATION OF THE PREVENTION OF SYMBOLIC VIOLENCE THROUGH THE SNAKES AND LADDERS GAME TO SMA 1 TELUK JAMBE STUDENTS IN KARAWANG REGENCY
Authors: Nursanti Siti , Tayo Yanti , Sulistyo Nina , Dharta Firdaus Yuni , Setyastuti Yuanita , Syam Syisea Putri , Asegaf Ridwan
Published: February 2025

Symbolic violence is a form of violence that occurs through language, symbols, or actions that demean, discriminate, or exploit a person or group. Preventing symbolic violence can be done by increasing awareness about symbolic violence and its impact on society, respecting diversity and avoiding stereotypes that demean or discriminate against certain groups, encouraging critical thinking and self-reflection in individuals and groups to avoid actions or speech that can cause symbolic violence, develop policies that are inclusive and respect diversity in educational environments, workplaces and communities. For this reason, it is necessary to collaborate between service members who are lecturers at Singaperbangsa University Karawang and students of SMA 1 Teluk Jambe in Karawang Regency which aims to identify symbolic violence that occurs in society and socialize the Anti-Symbolic Violence Movement through the Snake and Ladder Game. By combining these approaches, it is hoped that it will be easier to identify symbolic violence and take steps to prevent and overcome the problem early on.
INCREASING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION USING DC PV PUMP FOR MULYOARJO LAWANG ASSISTED VILLAGE
Authors: Aripriharta Aripriharta , Susilo Suhiro Wongso , Faidzin Ilham , Sujito Sujito , Hadi Mokh. Sholihul , Zubaidah Siti , Yazid Muhammad
Published: February 2025

According to PLN data, electricity demand in Indonesia continues to grow until November 2022, reaching 3,128.8 MVA with 193,058 customers in the Agricultural Electrification (EA) sector. Indonesia has solar energy potential reaching 2,898 GW, but only 0.2 GW has been installed until 2021. In Mulyoarjo Village, Lawang District, our partners hope to utilise solar energy to support agriculture. The partner location has good sunlight potential for solar panel installation. This community service activity aims to apply Photovoltaic-Based Renewable Power technology (TTG DC PV Pump) to increase agricultural productivity in partner villages. The implementation method involves survey, design, installation, field test, and handover. The results showed that the peak of solar illumination occurred at 11.30 am with a voltage of 13.5V and a current of 14.58A on the solar panel. These findings can be the basis for improving agricultural efficiency in Mulyoarjo Village by optimally utilising the available solar energy.
EMPOWERMENT OF FARMER GROUP THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF PROCESSED CHAYOTE AS IMMUNE SYSTEMS
Authors: M. Sakung Jamaludin , Pulukadang Sri Hastuti Virgianti , Rahmawati Sitti , Ahmar Dewi Satria , Zikra Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Chayote for farmer groups is currently only a commodity that is directly marketed, but with an abundance of production it makes farmers lose money due to lack of demand and difficult marketing places, so there is a need for innovation in suppressing the abundance of chayote production in preventing spoilage. This service aims to provide community understanding and skills in processing chayote plants into healthy food to improve the immune system. The methods of the activities carried out are: Counseling on the importance of diversification (diversification) of processed chayote products into biscuits made from chayote flour, to increase product added value, product shelf life and increase community income of chayote farmer groups. The results achieved from the training in making dodol and chayote-based brownies can improve the health and welfare of the people of Gumbasa sub-district, Sigi Regency, especially PKK women in Pandere village. The results of this service activity can increase community knowledge and skills, in mobilizing potential resources in the form of chayote owned by the community to increase income and community welfare based on technological innovation and local wisdom.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY ASSISTANCE THROUGH FINANCIAL REPORT AUDITS AT SD MUHAMMADIYAH SEMBORO JEMBER
Authors: Suharsono Riyanto Setiawan , Muhibbin Maulana Arif , Halim Moh , Thamrin Mohamad
Published: February 2025

The reforms taking place in Indonesia have resulted in the emergence of a democratic spirit, accountability and transparency in the government sector. Reforms in various fields have led to the realization of the implementation of the duties and functions of state governance and development characterized by the principles of good governance. In implementing education, schools have autonomy. This educational autonomy model is School Based Management (SBM). Schools have the authority to carry out creativity, innovation and improvisation in realizing quality education. The School-Based Management (SBM) concept makes education management more focused and well-coordinated in terms of implementation, funding, development and supervision. This Community Service Program seeks to provide answers and solutions to problems to create accountability and transparency in financial management in public institutions at the central and regional levels, including schools. Based on the problems faced by the community, the service that will be carried out is to provide training and education to the school, especially the Principal, Treasurer and Financial Executive at SD Muhammadiyah Semboro Jember. This community service method uses seminars/workshops, practice and discussions with the Principal, Treasurer and Financial Executive at SD Muhammadiyah Semboro Jember
ASSISTANCE IN E-FLYER CREATION TO SUPPORT PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES AT SECRET GARDEN VILLAGE BALI
Authors: Kirani Luh Ketut Lovika Sesha , Kumara I Nyoman Indra
Published: February 2025

Secret Garden Village is a tourist destination that offers unique and diverse experiences with the concept of Edu-Vacation. In the increasingly competitive environment today, Secret Garden Village has yet to garner more attention on social media, particularly on Instagram. Upon reviewing previous content, Secret Garden's social media accounts have featured content that is overly luxurious or exclusive. This condition can pose a problem as it may create the perception that Secret Garden Village Bali is only intended for foreign tourists or financially capable segments of the market, thereby making local tourists less interested or feeling that the destination is not suitable for their budget or preferences. In an effort to increase revenue and business sustainability, it is important to attract more local tourists. Thus, creative e-flyer assistance is provided, tailored to the tastes and needs of the target market, as one of the promotional activities to introduce the tourist destination to the younger generation and local tourists and to increase public interest in the activities and facilities offered by Secret Garden Village.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EDUCATION FOR MSMES AS A TOOL TO DETERMINE BUSINESS PROFIT AND LOSS: COMMUNITY SERVICE TO KADUDAMPIT DISTRICT, SUKABUMI REGENCY
Authors: Herianti Eva , Marundha Amor , Nugrahanti Trinandari Prasetya , Tarigan Krisnawati , Herninta Tiwi , Veny Veny
Published: February 2025

Effective financial management is crucial for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to accurately determine business profits and losses and conduct thorough evaluations for strategic decision-making. Many MSMEs struggle with suboptimal financial management due to a limited understanding of accounting principles, financial reporting, planning, and budgeting. To address these challenges, a community service team organized an event titled “Financial Management Education for MSMEs as a Tool to Determine Business Profit and Loss.” Held on June 29, 2024, in Kadudampit Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency, the event engaged 30 MSME participants from Gede Pangrango Village, Sukamaju Village, and Kadudampit Village. The program included field observations, obtaining necessary permits, and the event execution. Participants underwent a pre-test to assess their initial knowledge, followed by a detailed instructional phase featuring presentations, discussions, and Q&A sessions. Topics covered included fundamental accounting principles, financial reporting, cost of production, pricing strategies, and break-even analysis. The event concluded with a post-test to evaluate knowledge improvements. Results indicated a significant enhancement in participants' understanding of financial management, likely aiding their business development and growth.
INNOVATIVE LEARNING SPACES: UTILIZING TIKTOK FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT LEARNING
Authors: Alpian Yayan , Anggraeni Sri Wulan , Mahpudin Mahpudin , Wahyuningsih Sri , Asmahasanah Salati
Published: February 2025

The implementation of TikTok as an innovative learning tool for elementary school students is carried out through a community service program. The use of TikTok social media in the learning process aims to increase students' engagement, understanding, and creativity in the learning process. The program was designed using lecture and question-and-answer methods, focusing on the importance of using TikTok wisely and responsibly. The results of this program show a significant increase in student engagement, material understanding, and creativity development in educational content creation. TikTok has proven to be an effective engaging and interactive learning medium that motivates students to be more active in the learning process. Despite the challenges related to supervision in the use of social media, this program illustrates the significant potential of TikTok as an educational tool that can be adapted to meet students' learning needs in the digital era.
IMPLEMENTATION OF EFFORTS TO REDUCE MENSTRUAL PAIN-INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY WITH INTERMITTENT FASTING (16:8) USING THE "GUIDE ME" ANDROID APPLICATION FOR YOUNG WOMEN AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL YATIM CAHAYA MADINAH, SOUTH TANGERANG, BANTEN
Authors: Desmawati Desmawati , Ismail Rita , Noer Sirajudin , Sudiharto Sudiharto , Faradillah Kiki Rezki
Published: February 2025

A common complaint often experienced by adolescent girls during menstruation is menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea. Menstrual pain is caused by an imbalance of hormones such as prostaglandins and progesterone due to uterine contractions that affect each individual. Many activities of adolescent girls are disrupted by this menstrual pain, including female students at the Pesantren Yatim Cahaya Mandiri, South Tangerang, Banten. The objective of this community service is to address menstrual pain in adolescents through several methods including: 1) providing education on nonpharmacological therapy to reduce menstrual pain, addressing the lack of information, knowledge, and understanding related to menstruation; 2) training in life skills to adapt to menstrual disturbances, aimed at overcoming the low level of life skills in dealing with menstrual issues; 3) implementing 16-hour Intermittent Fasting (16:8) and doing murojaah (to maintain the memorization of the Quran good, fluent, and correct) using the "Guide Me" app for menstrual pain in adolescent girls; 4) supervising and reevaluating programs to address menstrual disturbances using the "Guide Me" app; 5) adopting positive lifestyle changes to reduce menstrual disturbances (efforts to reduce menstrual pain). Adolescents are able to remain productive during menstruation, implement Intermittent Fasting (16:8), and stay healthier and more productive even while menstruating. The results of this intervention have proven effective in reducing menstrual pain through non-pharmacological therapy, leading to healthier and more sustainable productivity for adolescent girls. Those who initially experienced severe pain (scale 6), causing distress and lower abdominal cramps during menstruation that often reduced their quality of life—along with discomfort affecting their physical and mental well-being, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, breast pain, rectal swelling, and diarrhea—reported a reduction in menstrual pain to a scale of 3 after this intervention.
ACCELERATING THE USE OF EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO ICT SUPPORT AT SD INPRES 3 TALISE
Authors: Patmasari Andi , Ismail Muhammad , Saadillah Andi , Ahmar Dewi Satria , Azzajjad Muhammad Fath
Published: February 2025

SD Inpres 3 Talise, located in the Palu Disaster Alert Area, was the target of the community service activity "Accelerating the Use of Educational Technology: A Practical Approach to ICT Mentoring and Empowerment in PMM" aims to improve teachers' ICT capabilities to implement innovative and effective learning methods. Canva and artificial intelligence applications will be covered in in-depth training and mentoring sessions in this project. More than 80 percent of the teachers were successful in using technology, according to the post-training evaluation, which showed a great improvement from the initial condition. With contract number Manual.164/E5/DT.05.00.2024, the project funded by the Directorate of Research, Technology and Community Service (DRTPM) aims to support the improvement of teaching quality. It also prepares teachers to face contemporary education challenges and improves education resilience in disaster-prone areas.
TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE IN PREPARING HOTS QUESTIONS BASED ON DIGITAL LITERACY PEDAGODIC-CHEM FOR CHEMISTRY TEACHERS IN DONGGALA REGENCY
Authors: Rahmawati Sitti , Pathuddin Pathuddin , Ahmar Dewi Satria
Published: February 2025

Higher order thinking skills or abbreviated as HOTS is an ability that is applied in the revised 2013 Curriculum. Teachers are required to be able to create Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) oriented questions, namely questions whose questions are able to train students to think at a high level of analysis, evaluation, and creation. The provision of HOTS questions aims to create challenging learning for students to reflect and apply their reasoning.  However, the reality in the field based on interviews and the distribution of needs analysis questionnaires among chemistry teachers obtained data of 50% in the classification of good enough for indicators of knowledge of HOTS questions, indicating that the level of preparation of HOTS questions for chemistry teachers is not optimal. Most of the questions given are still at the LOTS level, because it is difficult to find the accuracy of the level of questions that are reached by students' abilities. Partners have not used pedagogic-chem strategies to develop HOTS questions, such as the use of contexts that are relevant to students' lives.  Teachers who are members of the Chemistry Subject Teacher Conference (MGMP) as partners of this service still experience problems in analyzing the forms of questions that can improve higher order thinking skills (HOTS). To overcome this problem, training and mentoring with a participatory model were conducted, which included: a) introducing the concept, function, and purpose of HOTS questions to face 21st century skills, b) introducing the utilization of HOTS questions in learning evaluation along with applicable and principle steps, c) guiding teachers to create a bank of HOTS questions according to the division of domains and aspects of measuring HOTS achievement, d) guiding teachers in direct practice in mapping HOTS questions to the achievement of learning objectives in the process of achieving pedagogic-Chem, e) mentoring online and offline in the process of developing HOTS question banks obtained digitally and conventionally systematically, f) mentoring in utilizing digital information through relevant sources in making HOTS questions, g) mentoring in the process of searching for various information that can be managed and developed into HOTS questions based on digital literacy, and h) mentoring in the pedagogic-Chem evaluation process of HOTS question testing in the classroom productively. These activities have been carried out well thanks to good cooperation with various parties.  This is illustrated by the outputs in the form of HOTS questions that the participants have made from the training and mentoring results of this service. The final result of this service is in accordance with the expected target, namely the book of HOTS questions produced which is used in chemistry learning.
PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND ARCHIVAL MANAGEMENT THROUGH MENTORSHIP TO HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Evinita Lenny Leorina , Paoki Rouna , Sarahutu Regina Margaretha
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this activity is to provide increased progress for staff and teachers regarding the planning and management of financial and archival documents owned by the school, and also provide basic knowledge to high school students about financial and archival management.  This has an impact on improving the quality of financial staff and administrative staff to facilitate and improve the quality of the school. The methods used in this service are lectures, questions and answers, and group discussions, as well as assignments. The results obtained from the discussion were that there is still a need for education to be given to students regarding personal financial management and archival management, ignorance, they think that they are still too young to know these things.
DEVELOPMENT OF FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE TO SUPPORT LEMBUNG MANGROVE ECOTOURISM IN LEMBUNG VILLAGE, GALIS DISTRICT, PAMEKASAN REGENCY
Authors: Zainuri Ach. Muhib , Asrori Asrori , Takwim R. N. Akhsanu , Suharto Nugroho , Helmy Abdullah
Published: February 2025

Tourism development is an effort to create added value in all aspects of the tourism sector, starting from facilities and infrastructure, tourist objects and attractions, and other aspects. One of the tourism developments is the Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The problem with developing Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism in Lembung Village is that it has not properly accommodated visitor needs, such as the existence of good tourist facilities. Based on this, it is necessary to develop sustainable ecotourism. The aim of this community service (CS) is to develop Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism facilities in Lembung Village so that the local economy and community empowerment increase. The types of facilities and infrastructure developed by the CS Polinema team for the community partnership scheme at CS locations are in the form of science and technology diffusion of appropriate technological equipment, namely: deep fat frying machine. The PPM results are then awarded to Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) “Sabuk Hijau”.
Analyze the Efficiency of Activities Using Activity Based Management (Case Study at PT. IMA Montaz)
Authors: Khaddafi Muammar , Ningrum Dyan Anggrea , Sari Servo , Putri Asnah , Shahana Mustika , Khirnika Khaira
Published: February 2025

Increasingly sharp global competition causes the characteristics of the business environment faced by management to be dynamic and change rapidly. To maintain its survival, a company must be able to achieve its goal, namely obtaining maximum profits. The costs incurred by the company must really be costs that add value to the product so that there will be no wasted costs. Therefore, cost efficiency has an important meaning for companies in maintaining their presence in the business world. One way that companies can use to achieve cost efficiency is through activity-based management or Activity Based Management (ABM). The purpose of this research is to find out how Activity Based Management is implemented in water management and to find out whether the Activity Based Management carried out is able to encourage efficiency. production cost.
Dropshipping in a Contemporary Muamalah Fiqh Perspectives
Authors: Harahap Aina Nur Hilmy , Doni Doni , Rifai Ahmad , Sinaga Ali Imran
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the dropshipping model according to Islamic jurisprudence. The research focuses on the completeness of the terms and conditions of buying and selling in the dropshipping system and how they relate to three economic disasters, namely zhulm, usury and ghoror. The novelty of this research is that it divides transaction objects into two categories, ribawi goods and non-ribawi goods and criticizes the arguments that allow dropshipping transactions. Literature studies are used to define dropshipping, normative descriptive models are used to define contracts in dropshipping according to Islam. In jurisprudence, content analysis is used to find syar’i solutions in dropshipping. The results show that the law of origin in dropshipping is prohibited (haram) because it contains usury nasi’ah for ribawi goods and selling before ownership of non-ribawi goods. The syar’i solutions found for dropshipping are modified ijab qobul, wakalah bil ujroh (dropshipper becomes consumer representative) and ba’ salam, but the final solution is marjuuh, because capital is not distributed at the start of the assembly.
Moral Education in Ibnu Jama’ah Perspective
Authors: Fahmi Hendra Asla , Panjaitan Yuri Ansari , Doni Doni , Suryani Ira , Sapri Sapri
Published: February 2025

The main loss is the aspect of example and instilling values that are crystallized in teaching objectives. Because the goal of directing students originates more from the teacher than from the student, even though that goal is formulated by educational staff who have a higher position in the bureaucratic structure. Students are human beings who are capable of being educated and need education in order to actualize their potential and to gain knowledge to meet life’s needs and as a provision for worshiping Allah. Therefore, it is appropriate for students before studying to equip themselves with noble morals as an effort to prepare themselves for success.. Learning Methods Ibn Jama’ah’s concept of learning methods places a lot of emphasis on memorization rather than other methods. The memorization method does not provide opportunities for the mind to make maximum use of the thinking process, however, memorization actually challenges the mind’s ability to always be active and concentrate on the knowledge gained.
The Art of Mosque Calligraphy and its Development in Indonesia
Authors: Nisyah Siti Chairun , Nur Fauziah , Nasution Irwansyah Jul , Sumanti Sholihah Titin , Daulay Haidar Putra
Published: February 2025

Known as khat, or the art of beautiful writing, calligraphy is one type of Islamic art that has gained popularity among Muslims. These beautiful carvings serve as a reminder of God’s existence and a display of beauty. The history of the development of Islamic calligraphy art from the time of Daulah Bani Umayyah to its development in Indonesia is the main topic of the research. The research uses descriptive qualitative analysis, namely the library esearch method. The results of the discussion show that the development of Islamic calligraphy art actually began since the time of the Prophet and Khulafaur Rasyidin, continuing through the Umayyad, Abbasid, and Post-Abbasid periods. During its development, various styles of writing or khat emerged. In Indonesia, the art of Islamic calligraphy has developed through a long journey, involving the Pioneer Force, the Pesantren Force, the Painter and Breaker Force, and the MTQ (Musabaqah Tilawatil Qur’an) Cadre Force.
Harmonization of Human Reproduction with Islamic Law: A Review of Legal Aspects in the Context of the Development of Reproductive Technology
Authors: Ramadiah Putri Suci , Sihotang Oryza Sativa H. , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: February 2025

Human reproduction is a very important process and is related to Islamic law.  In this case, Islam's role is as a moral and ethical foundation that influences the way humans handle reproduction.  Several aspects related to the legal aspects of human reproduction are cloning reproduction, test tube babies and abortion.  The aim of this research is to determine the legal aspects of human reproduction by connecting them with theories related to Islamic law.  This research method uses descriptive qualitative with literature study methods to analyze data taken from books, national journal articles and other literature.  The research results show that IVF, reproductive cloning and abortion are things that can be done with the provisions that have been made and do not violate religious and legal norms.
Macroeconomic Analysis of the Poverty Levels on Sumatra Island
Authors: Kurniawan S. Amri Darma , Suhendi Suhendi , Zulfa Andria , Nasution Lia Nazliana
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of the Open Unemployment Rate, Gini Ratio and Human Development Index (HDI) on the Poverty Level on Sumatra Island.  Research data uses secondary data obtained from the official website of the Central Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and Provincial BPS in the form of quantitative data from 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra for the period 2010 - 2023.  The research uses the Panel Data Regression Method with the Eviews 12 Student Lite version of the software program.  The regression model chosen for this research is the Random Effect Model (REM).  The results of data analysis show that the Open Unemployment Rate, Gini Ratio and Human Development Index simultaneously have a significant effect on the Poverty Level on Sumatra Island.  Partially, the Open Unemployment Rate has a significant positive effect on the Poverty Rate.  Likewise, the Human Development Index has a significant negative effect on Poverty Levels.  On the other hand, the Gini Ratio does not have a significant negative effect on the level of poverty on the island of Sumatra during 2010 – 2023.