bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Odwołania do prawa naturalnego w wystąpieniach posłów na posiedzeniach Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
Authors: Maroń Grzegorz
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of a mainly qualitative study of the speeches of deputies at the sittings of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland between 1997 and 2021 in terms of MPs’ references to natural law. On the basis of the Sejm transcripts, the deputies’ understanding of natural law and their perception of the relationship between this law and the statutory law were determined; examples of legal norms and rights that were assigned the natural law status were indicated, as well as the argumentative role of references to natural law in the parliamentary debate was presented. While approving the use of jusnaturalist argumentation in parliamentary discourse, the author also raised some reservations as to the practice of using this conceptual category by deputies. He also listed possible reasons for the gradual decrease in the number of cases of invoking natural law in the speeches of deputies at the sittings of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland in subsequent terms.
Głowa państwa polskiego w latach 1918–1997 Recenzja publikacji: Jacek M. Majchrowskii, Historia ustroju Polski 1918–1997. Głowa państwa
Authors: Litwin Tomasz
Published: November 2022

The reviewed scientific monograph is the first book devoted entirely to a very important issue: the evolution of the institution of the head of state in Poland from 1918 to 1997. The head of state in this period functioned in various constitutional-legal forms, both individual (Chief of State, President of the Republic of Poland, Chairman of the State National Council) and collegial (Presidium of the State National Council, State Council). These different legal regulations undoubtedly influenced the current construction of the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 1997 pertaining to the President of the Republic of Poland. The main advantage of the monograph, besides the insightful legal analyses, is the presentation of the constitutional practice and the historical background concerning the functioning of the head of state in the analysed period.
BRANDING AS A TOOL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM IN THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY
Authors: Ivolga Anna , Shakhramanyan Irina
Published: November 2022

The Stavropol Territory has the potential for the development of rural tourism. Rural tourism offers a unique solution that will provide jobs, consistently high incomes of the population and preserve the nature of the region intact. An analysis of the state of rural development in the Stavropol Territory showed that the region has enormous resources for rural tourism, but they are used with a low degree of efficiency. The study was completed by making proposals for the formation of the region's brand through the realization of recreational potential and the development of rural tourism. The article justifiably proves that this sphere, along with agriculture, is a backbone for the economy of the Stavropol Territory, and the strengthening of economic activity in tourism will have a noticeable positive impact on other sectors of the regional economy.
INVENTORY OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE AUDIT OF BUDGET REPORTS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Authors: Igonina Elena , Gorbacheva Alyona
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The article outlines the main directions of auditing activities to verify the inventory of non-financial assets. At the moment, there is no unified and effective methodology for checking the financial assets of budgetary organizations at the legislative level. At the same time, it is possible to state the fact of existing methodological aspects in the audit activity only at the subjective level. Objectives. Comprehensive study of the problems arising in the course of auditing activities when checking the inventory of non-financial assets. It is planned to create an author's concept for the study of theoretical problems, legal and organizational features of the use of special economic knowledge in auditing activities and the development of proposals for improving their application in the activities of financial control bodies to combat crimes in the economic sphere. Methods. In the process of researching the inventory of non-financial assets, the dialectical method was used, as well as the method of comparative analysis. Results. The algorithm of actions of the regulatory authorities during the inspection of non-financial assets has been worked out, as well as the procedure for comparing documents during the inspection of the inventory of non-financial assets has been determined. Conclusions. It is concluded that auditors need to include a mandatory check to identify possible write-offs of material assets for damage and other unproductive losses in the programs for checking the annual inventory and personal work assignments to identify possible write-offs of material assets for damage and other unproductive losses that are book value established by the named inventory.
PROFESSIONAL MERCENARY CRIME AS A THREAT TO ECONOMIC SECURITY
Authors: Maksimov Vladimir
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The subject of the study was the phenomenon of professional mercenary crime, which occupies a key place in the crime of Russia from ancient times to the present day. Crime is a complex mass historically stable phenomenon consisting in a set of socially dangerous illegal and criminally punishable acts committed during a certain period in a specific territory. As an extremely internally complex phenomenon, crime is differentiated into separate types and varieties in accordance with the characteristic features of its manifestation. Its types can be distinguished by the purpose, method, time of commission, characteristics of the criminal's personality, criminal motivation, etc. Traditionally, the leading sector of the crime structure is mercenary crime, which mostly intersects with the professional crime sector. The purpose of the work was a comprehensive criminological examination of the phenomenon of professional mercenary crime and the development of recommendations for government agencies, law enforcement agencies, organizations and members of civil society on the prevention of this type of crime. Methodology. The complex of research methods were the methods used in criminology, which form the scientific basis for the study of criminological phenomena. Results. According to the results of the study, conclusions of a criminological nature were obtained, describing such aspects of the phenomenon under consideration as the causes and conditions of the considered type of crime, its structure, social and psychological characteristics of the criminal's personality. Conclusions. As conclusions, the author formulated proposals of a preventive nature regarding the prevention of the capital type of crime, which can be used in practice in the processes of criminological forecasting and planning.
FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING IN BOILER-BUILDING ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Medvedeva Elizaveta
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Cost accounting and calculation of the production cost is an important part of management accounting. The development of production accounting involves the development of relevant information to reduce costs and optimize the cost structure. This can be achieved thanks to the improvement of the system of synthetic and analytical accounting, the allocation of new classification features of costs, the development of informative accounting registers and management reports, as well as the introduction of promising methods of calculating the cost of production, etc. The aim of the article is the research of problems of accounting and analytical activity under the influence of technological features in the field of manufacturing boiler installations for central and autonomous heating. Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the research of domestic scientists in the accounting and analytical field. The object of the study is LLC NPO Verkhnerussky Municipal Systems of the Stavropol Territory. This economic entity belongs to the sphere of manufacturing industries and produces boilers for central and autonomous heating. Results. The features of cost accounting and cost calculation in the conditions of process-oriented management of boiler-building organizations are revealed. Proposals have been developed for the development of a management accounting system for business processes and stages of the product life cycle. Conclusions. In the modern economy, due to high competition, there is a constant reduction in the life cycle of manufactured products. Even the most innovative and technological products, after some time, leave the market, losing even more perfect and functional. Such trends force the management of economic entities to constantly improve and optimize business processes responsible for creating added value.
Montmorillonite content is an influential soil parameter of grapevine development and yield in South Uruguay
Authors: Pereyra Gustavo , Ferrer Milka , Pellegrino Anne , Gaudin Remi
Published: November 2022

Soil physical and chemical characteristics play a key role on vine growth and yield. The soils of South Uruguay display high content of montmorillonite or illite. The proportion of these minerals deserves special attention as they influence the soil structure and its hydrological properties. The present study was conducted in a 1.1 ha vineyard of this region (Canelones), characterized by a high heterogeneity of plant vigour. It was aimed to determine and map the physical and chemical properties of the soil and their relations with plant vigour and yield. The cation exchange capacity (CEC) and the clay and organic matter contents were measured in 84 locations within this vineyard to calculate the montmorillonite and illite contents of the soil. In addition, the type and abundance of clays was corroborated by X-ray diffractometry analysis. The CEC and montmorillonite contents were positively correlated with vine vigour, expressed by the Normalized Vegetation Index (NDVI), trunk diameter, pruning weight, leaf area, and with yield. Thus, the within vineyard distribution of the ratio montmorillonite/illite conditioned the heterogeneity of vine growth and yield at the field level. The impact of those minerals on water and mineral supply to the plant is discussed.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sanksi Terhadap Pengembalian Kredit Macet Pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis (LKMA) Di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Dwi Jayanti Melta , Ridwan Endrizal , Handra Hefrizal
Published: November 2022

Micro credit is a loan that is intended for the poor to continue their business. Since 2008, the Government has distributed micro credit assistance through the Rural Agribusiness DevelopmentProgram (PUAP) which is managed by the Agribusiness Microfinance Institution (LKMA). In theimplementation of this credit, there are still many bad loans. This study aims to determine the effectof the application of sanctions on the repayment of bad credit at the Agribusiness MicrofinanceInstitution (LKMA) in Pesisir Selatan Regency. The object of this research is the LKMA in PesisirSelatan Regency which was founded in 2011 - 2015 as many as 70 LKMA. Evaluation of the effect ofsanctions on LKMA credit returns is carried out using the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) methodbased on factors that significantly influence the LKMA's decision to apply sanctions. The factors thatsignificantly influence LKMA decisions are obtained from the results of logistic regression.Furthermore, the matching is done using the Nearest Neighbor Matching (NNM) method. Outcomethat is compared is the amount of arrears and length of arrears of credit. The results show thatsanctions have a positive effect on LKMA credit repayments as seen from the side of the length ofarrears because the longer the farmers are in arrears, the greater the sanctions imposed, so thatfarmers will seek to repay credit in a faster time. Meanwhile, in terms of the amount of arrears,sanctions do not have a significant effect on the repayment of bad debts
Persepsi Petani Padi Sawah Terhadap Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Di Kelompok Tani Sekar Abadi Kota Batu
Authors: Gani Adolfus Hironimus , Sa’diyah Ana Arifatus , Nugroho Anung Prasetyo
Published: November 2022

Sektor pertanian adalah satu-satunya sektor yang mampu menyediakan kebutuhan pangan, yang merupakan kebutuhan paling mendasar. Salah satu pangan strategis bagi penduduk Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan karbohidrat adalah padi. Usahatani akan lebih produktif, efektif dan efisien, apabila melibatkan penyuluh pertanian yang berperan sebagai faktor penentu perubahan perilaku petani dalam pengembangan usahatani karena penyuluh langsung membimbing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis persepsi petani padi sawah terhadap kinerja penyuluh pertanian di Kelompok Tani Sekar Abadi, Desa Pendem Kota Batu. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) yang digunakan untuk melihat hubungan kausalitas antar variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persepsi petani di kelompok tani Sekar Abadi Kota Batu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja penyuluh. Kinerja penyuluh dikatakan baik karena telah melaksanakan tugas pokok dan fungsi sesuai dengan standar indikator yang telah ditentukan. Semakin baik kinerja seorang penyuluh maka semakin mudah informasi atas kegiatan penyuluhan yang diberikan diserap dan diterima oleh para petani.
Menakar Work Engagement Karyawan Selama Pandemi
Authors: Bashori Khoiruddin , Diah Sari Erita Yuliasesti
Published: November 2022

Work engagementÂ karyawan merupakan isu krusial selama masa pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran perceived organizational support, efikasi diri, workplace well-being, dan kepuasan kerjaÂ terhadap work engagement.Â Sebanyak 129 orang karyawan resto berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Data-data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala dan dianalisis denganÂ teknikÂ Analisis Regresi Berganda. Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efikasi diri, workplace well-being, dan kepuasan kerja memengaruhi work engagement.Â Melalui uji parsial ditemukan efikasi diri dan workplace well-beingÂ masing-masinh berpengaruh terhadap work engagement.Â Sumbangan efektif Â workplace well-beingÂ terhadap work engagementÂ diketahui lebih besar daripada sumbangan efikasi diri. Implikasi berikutnya adalah perlunya peningkatan perhatian pada masalah kesejahteraan dalam pekerjaan terutama dalam menghadapi masa pandemi.
DETECTION OF ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS FROM THERMOPHILIC ACTINOMYCETES USING ONE STRAIN MANY COMPOUNDS (OSMAC) APPROACH
Authors: Zahroh Endah Wati , Ningsih Fitria , Sjamsuridzal Wellyzar
Published: November 2022

Actinomycetes are a group of filamentous bacteria with high biosynthetic potential that can produce secondary metabolites. Actinomycetes are known to produce secondary metabolites which are potential as antimicrobial, antitumor, and others. Actinomycetes can be found abundantly in diverse environments, including environments with extremely high temperatures such as hot springs, deserts, geothermal areas, and hydrothermal vents. They can survive in high temperatures due to their membrane lipids containing straight-chains and more saturated fatty acids that protect the membrane's fluidity to maintain membrane function. Thermophilic actinomycetes are potential producers of thermostable enzymes and bioactive compounds, which are important in the pharmaceutical, health, and industrial fields. Thermophilic actinomycetes are still less explored for novel metabolites and antimicrobial compounds due to the difficulty in isolation, maintenance, and preservation in pure culture. Novel bioactive compounds produced by actinomycetes are conventionally discovered by isolating potential strains and screening the compound bioactivity through various bioassays. A sequence-independent approach, termed the OSMAC (one strain many compounds), has been widely used in natural product research for activating cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) by modifying the growth conditions of a bacterial culture. This approach aims to optimize the number of secondary metabolites produced by one single microorganism. The application of the OSMAC method has been proven successful in revealing the biosynthetic potential of bacteria.
THE EFFECT OF RED DRAGON FRUIT (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) JUICE ON TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVEL IN WOMEN
Authors: Maharani Arista Dhea , Saktiningsih Hari
Published: November 2022

Cholesterol is a component of fat/lipid substances in the form of free and esters with fatty acids. The excessive cholesterol in the blood can form deposits on the walls of blood vessels, causing atherosclerosis. Anthocyanins and tocotrienol compounds in red dragon fruit can suppress the formation of cholesterol in the body. The type of research used was an experiment with a pretest and posttest approach. The study used 1 dose of 2.86g/KgBW for 14 days. The samples used were the women members of PKK RT 04 RW 16 Mojosongo Surakarta totaling 18 people. The average total cholesterol level before treatment in this study was 237.28 mg/dl and after treatment 222.89 mg/dl. This study was tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test. It was known that the data were normally distributed (p>0.05), Paired t-test data obtained a significance result of 0. 012 (p<0.05). It can be concluded that Ho is rejected, which means that there is an effect of giving red dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on total cholesterol levels in women.
Pengaruh Psychological Capital terhadap Employee Engagement pada Perawat di ICU Rumah Sakit â€œXâ€, Cimahi
Authors: Hardianto Yoga , Pratiwi Endah Andriani
Published: November 2022

Pengaruh Psychological Capital Terhadap Employee Engagement Pada Perawat Di ICU Rumah Sakit X, Cimahi. Para perawat di ruang ICU dituntut untuk memiliki mental dan energi yang lebih kuat. Mereka harus dapat selalu fokus pada pasien yang sedang dirawat. Perawat di ICU memiliki tuntutan dan tanggung jawab yang besar, karena sangat besangkutan dengan nyawa pasien dalam kondisi kritis. Diperlukan modal psikologis dan keterikatan kerja yang baik pada diri perawat agar kinerja mereka lebih optimal. Adapun teori yang digunakan Psychological Capital (PsyCap) menurut Luthan, et al. (2007). Alat ukur bakuyang digunakan adalah Pyschological Capital Quetionnaire (PCQ-24) yang dibuat oleh Fred Luthans, Bruce J. Avolio, and James B. Avey. Alat ukur Employee Engagement dari Schaufeli & Bakker (2004) adalah Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Psychological Capital dan dimensi-dimensinya terhadap Employee Engagement pada perawat ICU. Pendekatan penelitian yaitu induktif dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linear, didapatkan hasil pengaruh Psychological Capital terhadap Employee Engagement sebesar r2 = 0.210 (21%). Adapun saran membuat pelatihan pembuatan target yang efektif serta pengelolaan emosi agar para perawat memiliki kinerja dan daya tahan yang lebih optimal saat melaksanakan tugasnya
Perbedaan Value Pada Generasi X dan Y di Indonesia
Authors: Solikha Dian Muliasari , Purba Herison P.
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat perbedaan value pada generasi X dan Y di Indonesia. Konsep value yang digunakan pada penelitian ini mengacu pada (Schwartz, 1992), alat ukur yang digunakan juga berasal dari peneliti yang sama, yang bernama Schwartz Value Survey (SVS). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari populasi seluruh generasi X dan Y di Indonesia meliputi Sumatera, Jawa, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Nusa Tenggara, Maluku dan Papua. Penelitian ini memiliki sampel dengan jumlah 820 partisipan dengan rentang kelahiran tahun 1965-1983 untuk generasi X dan 1984-2002 pada generasi Y (Sullivan, et.al., 2009). Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui snowball sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengukur skala value pada generasi X dan Y menggunakan skala likert. Perhitungan statistik menggunakan SPSS 20 dan menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara generasi X dan Y di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menjelaskan jika terdapat openess to change value dan self-enhancement di Indonesia dengan generasi X dan Y.
Tradisi Niki Paleg ditinjau dari Aspek Psikologi â€œTanda Cinta Suku Daniâ€
Authors: Mulia Giovanni Okta , Yunanto Taufik Akbar Rizqi
Published: November 2022

Tradisi Niki Paleg atau pemotongan jari adalah tradisi yang dianggap ekstrim oleh masyarakat umum. Namun, suku Dani memandang Niki Paleg sebagai tradisi yang mengandung makna yang dalam. Tradisi ini diadakan ketika salah seorang keluarga atau orang terdekat mereka meninggal dunia. Suku Dani tidak segan untuk memotong jari mereka ketika mereka merasa kehilangan karena kematian. Hal ini dikarenakan jari dianggap sebagai simbol kerukunan, persatuan dan kekuatan dalam sebuah keluarga. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan aspek psikologi dari budaya Niki Paleg yang dilakukan oleh suku Dani, serta mengulas lebih dalam mengenai pemaknaan cinta bagi masyarakat suku Dani yang tertuang pada tradisi Niki Paleg. Berdasarkan hasil studi literatur ditemukan tiga alasan Suku Dani melakukan tradisi Niki Paleg. Suku Dani melakukan tradisi ini bukan semata-mata hanya untuk mengikuti kepentingan bersama sebagai masyarakat kolektif, tetapi juga didasarkan oleh perasaan cinta dan dukacita yang mendalam akibat ditinggalkan oleh orang terdekat atau yang dicintainya. Tradisi Niki Paleg adalah tradisi yang penuh akan makna, sehingga perlu menanggapi tradisi ini sebagai hal yang positif.
Penerapan Asas Pemilu Terhadap Electronic Voting (E-Voting) Pada Pemilu Tahun 2024
Authors: Lubis Mhd Ansor , Gea Muhammad Yasin Ali , Muniifah Nur
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the implementation of the E-voting electoral system (Electronic Voting) which is a new method in general elections in Indonesia, the use of the E-voting system (Electronic Voting) later in the 2024 election is a step forward to realize the election principle, namely Luber Jurdil. The use of the conventional system in the previous election was still considered ineffective and in the end gave birth to various problems such as the inaccuracy of the vote count results, it was suspected that there were voters who chose more than one pair of candidates, took a long time to determine the results of the general election, used a lot of human resources. So from these problems, a new system is needed to be able to maximize the electoral system so that the Luber Jurdil principles are implemented. The research method used in this research is normative juridical by using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to a legal issue that is currently relevant. And is prescriptive. The results of the study conclude that the E-voting system in general elections is a system that is more effectively used and has fulfilled the election principle, namely Luber Jurdil, so that in the implementation of E-voting a special and explicit regulation can be formed, both in the form of laws and regulations. Perpu. So that later in the implementation it has regulations and legitimacy that are binding and clear in accordance with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution
Perspektif Kewenangan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) Kaitan Perjanjian Eksteradisi Indonesia dan Singapore
Authors: Zulfikar Pandri
Published: November 2022

This article aims to find the relationship between the authority of the results of the Supreme Audit Agency's examination of the types of audits. Audits with a Specific Purpose are carried out as a follow-up to financial audits and audits because it is suspected that there is a criminal element in financial actions or the performance of agencies that have been examined, prosecuted and decided which have permanent legal force ( inkracht van gewijds) while the Convicted fled the country. The problem is how the duties and authorities of the State Audit Board are related to the Extradition Treaty of the Republic of Indonesia with the State of Singapore and what is the effectiveness of the Extradition Agreement of the Republic of Indonesia with the State of Singapore. The type of research used is qualitative with the type of normative research. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively by explaining theories, logical principles to obtain scientific results that are descriptive. The results show that the Extradition Treaty of the Republic of Indonesia and the State of Singapore was signed by the Extradition Treaty of Indonesia and Singapore, aiming to prevent and eradicate transnational criminal acts, such as corruption. by the requesting State for prosecution or trial or execution of sentences for extraditable offenses
Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Bank Dalam Mencairkan Dana Nasabah Yang Telah Meninggal Dunia (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1050 K/Pdt/2015)
Authors: Adiwijaya Hendra , Nasution Bismar , Sunarmi Sunarmi , Siregar Mahmul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out how the application of the prudential banking principle is included in disbursing the funds of customers who have died. The Supreme Court's decision Number 1050 K/Pdt/2015 is a decision from a civil dispute over a lawsuit against the law from several legal heirs because the customer's funds have been disbursed to a third party who is not the heir of the deceased customer. The research method used in this research is normative research that uses a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The data collection used in this research is library research, which is then analyzed qualitatively and conclusions are drawn using the deductive method. The results of the study explain that the Bank applies the precautionary principle in disbursing funds from customers who have died based on the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) of the bank. The responsibility of the bank for failure to apply the prudential principle of the bank in disbursing the funds of a deceased customer, namely by compensating or returning the funds that have been sought to third parties who are not his heirs to the real heirs based on evidence that the attached documents are in accordance with the regulations. legislation
Penerapan Asas Primum Remedium terhadap Penipuan dan Penggelapan Dana Koperasi Jenis Simpan Pinjam
Authors: Kartika Arie , Rafiqi Rafiqi , Wahyuni Windy Sri
Published: November 2022

This article aims to discuss the application of the Primum Remedium Principle to Fraud and Embezzlement of Savings and Loans Cooperative Funds. The problem is focused on legal arrangements for fraud and embezzlement of savings and loan cooperative funds and the application of the primum remedium principle against fraud and embezzlement of savings and loan cooperative funds. To approach this problem, normative juridical research is used. The data were collected through literature study and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the legal regulation of the criminal act of fraud and embezzlement of Savings and Loans Cooperative funds is not explicitly stated in the provisions of the cooperative regulations, then the Criminal Code (KUHP) is applied where fraud is regulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code, while embezzlement is regulated in Article 372 KUHP. The Primum Remedium principle against criminal acts of fraud and embezzlement of savings and loan cooperative funds can be applied based on reports, investigations, investigations and losses caused to creditors and threatens to hamper financial system stability. Primum remedium principle as the main means in a statutory provision or prioritizing the implementation of criminal law in cooperatives because of the context of the situation, however, the use of such criminal law facilities must also be considered from the point of view of the greatest benefit, especially to create a healthy national economic system development in a future period. will come
Perancangan Arsitektur Enterprise Menggunakan TOGAF (Studi Kasus: Desa Sitorang )
Authors: Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh , Silaen Elisa , Sudarsono Salmalisa Putri , Argiansyah Mohammad Fergi , Saputra Muhammad Ilham
Published: November 2022

Abstrak  - Kantor Desa Sitorang merupakan lembaga pemerintahan yang beroperasi di Desa di wilayah Kecamatan Silaen Kabupaten Toba Samosir. Pemerintah Desa Sitorang belum menerapkan suatu Sistem Informasi dalam menjalankan tugasnya, hal ini dapat dilihat dari kendala yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Desa. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah seringnya penimbunan data lama, sehingga sulit ketika akan direkam kembali, bahkan biasanya ada data yang hilang sehingga membutuhkan sistem yang dapat membantu penyimpanan data. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan arahan untuk dapat menerapkan sistem informasi untuk penyimpanan data. kinerja di masa yang akan datang, Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan arsitektur enterprise kali ini yaitu metode TOGAF ADM (The Open Group Architecture Framework) dengan menggunkan 3 (tiga) fase dari 9 (sembilan) fase yang ada, yaitu Preliminary Phase, Architecture Vision Phase dan Business Architecture Phase. Penelitian ini akan menghasilkan cetak biru dan memberikan roadmap menggunakan elemen-elemen yang ada pada TOGAF di Kantor Desa dalam rangka mengimplementasikan sistem informasi kinerja Kantor Desa Sitorang ke depannya.Kata Kunci : Arsitektur Enterprise, Togaf, Desa Sitorang. Abstract  - The Sitorang Village Office is a government institution that operates in the Village in the Silaen District, Toba Samosir Regency. The Sitorang Village Government has not implemented an Information System in carrying out its duties, this can be seen from the obstacles faced by the Village Government. The obstacle faced is the frequent hoarding of old data, making it difficult when it will be recorded again, in fact there is usually lost data that requires a system that can help data storage. The purpose of this research is to provide direction to be able to implement information systems for data storage. performance in the future, the method used in the development of enterprise architecture this time is the TOGAF ADM (The Open Group Architecture Framework) method using 3 (three) phases out of 9 (nine) phases, namely the Preliminary Phase, Architecture Vision Phase and Business Architecture Phase. This research will produce a blueprint and provide a roadmap using the elements contained in the TOGAF at the Village Office in order to implement the Sitorang Village Office performance information system in the future.Keywords: Enterprise Architecture, Togaf, Sitorang Village
Assessing human rights disclosure: An empirical analysis of the oil and gas sector
Authors: Ali Nada Omar Hassan
Published: November 2022

This paper investigates human rights disclosures based on GRI guidelines in the case of international oil and gas companies. A disclosure index with 26 items was created to meet the research aim to assess the extent of human rights disclosure by firms. This disclosure index checklist was created using GRI principles related to human rights. The annual report for the fiscal year ending in 2020, as well as social responsibility reports (sustainability) and business websites are scrutinized. The study found that the amount of human rights disclosure in the sampled firms is average, and this is a disappointed finding. Based on the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices in 2020, these sampled firms represent leading corporations in the field of sustainability, therefore, the disclosure level of human rights was expected to be higher. As a result, if the level of human rights disclosure in these firms is average, it is reasonable to suppose that the level of disclosure in enterprises outside of this categorization will be significantly lower. This demonstrates that human rights information is still restricted. In addition, the results show that companies focus on good news, such as policies to protect human rights, but completely ignore human rights abuses either by them or by suppliers.
Evaluation of dyslipidemia prevalence among undergraduate university students
Authors: Emmanuel Chukwuemeka Ogbodo , Rosita Chinechelum Analike , John Ekenedilichukwu Okwara , Samuel Chukwuemeka Meludu , Rosemary Adamma Analike , Christian Ejike Onah
Published: November 2022

Dyslipidemia has grown to be a significant global public health issue particularly in developing nations like ours, as a result of rising trends in dietary habits, physical inactivity, and obesity, which each play essential roles in the development of cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of dyslipidemia among undergraduate students at Nnamdi Azikiwe University in Nnewi. Two hundred (200) students between the ages of 18 and 30 who appeared to be in good health were selected at random. After that, each participant provided a fasting blood sample of five milliliters (5ml) for the evaluation of serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) using standard laboratory techniques. Additionally, the body mass index (BMI) and the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings were calculated. 44 percent of participants were males and 56 percent were females, with an average age of 22.41 ±1.68 years. While 3% of the participants were underweight, 27% of them were overweight, and 6% were pre-obese, the majority of them (64%) had a normal BMI. Three percent (3%) of the participants had pre-hypertension, whereas 97% of the participants had normal blood pressure. The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL-C, and high LDL-C among the participants, as defined by the World Health Organization, was 39.5%, 26.5%, 4%, 12.5%, and 16.5%, respectively. SBP Vs DBP, DBP Vs Weight, DBP Vs BMI, Weight Vs BMI, TC Vs TG, TC Vs HDL, and TC Vs LDL all had significant positive correlations (p<0.05) while SBP Vs TG, SBP Vs HDL, and TC Vs LDL all had significant negative correlations (r=-0.148, p=0.036, and r=-0.203, p=0.004). The female sex was strongly related with dyslipidemia (48.2%), whereas the male sex was not (28.4%). As a result, there is a pressing need to educate the public about the essential changes in food habits and overall lifestyle to maintain cardiovascular health.
Capacity Building Toward Global Competitiveness
Authors: Muharlisiani Lusy Tunik , Sukrisno Heni -
Published: November 2022

The research is to know the increasing level of continuous capacity of Higher Education from every level of organization, system and individual level. Every organization and institution including Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya is building capacity to achieve the vision that has been formulated in its Renstra document. The focus under study is which emphasizes the principles of good university governance that provide satisfaction guarantee to stakeholders. At the individual level, on improving the capacity and performance of lecturers in implementing â€œTri Dharma Higher Educationâ€. The method uses a qualitative approach, with the research object of UWKS in Surabaya. Data validity using triangulation model. The results; the average score of Organization Level is 5.42, shows that capacity building at the organizational level has adequate adequacy as expected, Increased the capacity of individual level in terms of standard of Educator and Education Personnel with an average score of 5.08. Overall average system-level score of 3.16., where the score at this level indicates that capacity-level increase capacity has an insufficient tendency. The conclusion is the need for minor improvements that will make the grain capacity of the system level sufficient so there must be an emphasis on quality improvement to improve the capacity.
The use of modelling to determine the limiting conditions for resuming soil loading by tractor in an area of sugar cane under reduced tillage
Authors: Filho de Araújo Ana Laura , Alves de Souza Cristiano Marcio , Soares Arcoverde Sálvio Napoleão , Graciano Maciak Paulo Alexandre , Tanaka Suárez Andrés Hideki
Published: November 2022

The marked growth of the sugar and alcohol sector has promoted an increase in the fleet of heavy agricultural vehicles to meet the demand for commodities; however, the intense traffic of machines in areas of insufficient soil moisture has resulted in compaction, compromising the productivity of the sugar cane. In order to determine the optimal conditions for resuming the use of tractors under a reduced tillage system, the bearing capacity was evaluated and stress distribution was modelled in a dystroferric Red Latosol cultivated with sugar cane. Soil sampling was carried out during the first ratoon crop at 120 days, using metallic cylinders installed at a depth of 0.05 m in the crop rows and 0.15 m between rows. The samples were submitted to the uniaxial compression test to determine the preconsolidation pressure of the soil. The reduced tillage gave the lowest bearing capacity at the soil surface (0.05 m), while the highest values ​​were found at a depth of 0.15 m. The bearing capacity proved to be an efficient indicator for analysing the structural degradation of the soil by demonstrating the compressibility of the various layers and sampling positions resulting from reduced tillage and the impact of agricultural machines in the field. The prediction model for traction and soil stress distribution that was employed was able to predict the optimal performance of the tractor, and provide stress data that would allow a study of the limiting water content for the traffic of agricultural tyre tractors.
Sustainable Tourism as a Strategy for Generating Employment and Income in the Local Economy
Authors: Marques Cláudia Brazil , Garcia Ricardo Letizia , Schuch Santos Carlos Honorato , Paraguassú-Chaves Carlos Alberto , Almeida Fabrício Moraes de , Trindade Carla Dolezel , Filho Simão Aznar , Smith Ruy Drummont , Aznar Simão Dolezel
Published: November 2022

The study addresses and deepens the debate on which are the best choices of sustainable strategic public policies to promote income and employment generation in economically depressed local economies and unattractive in attracting investments. In this context, public actions and strategies to stimulate the development of sustainable tourism are a promising path, as long as they are thought of as a regionalized process. The success of these policies largely depends on the integration and cooperation between tourist regions. However, failures in the coordination of actions, low understanding of local managers of the micro and macroeconomic scenario make more articulated and consequently more effective actions difficult. The study through a descriptive research of qualitative analysis and making use of content analysis addresses ways to ensure the promotion of sustainable growth of local economies. Sustainable tourism depends on improving regional governance, articulation and integration between territories, reliability and transparency in the management of data collection and sharing for satisfactory decision-making in the strategies of public policies for regional development of tourism.
Economic indicators in the cultivation of passion fruit (passilora edulis) in the central region of Rondônia – Western Amazon
Authors: Leones de Souza Valdinei , Nilda Catalina Tañski
Published: November 2022

Brazil is the world's largest producer of passion fruit, with an average annual production of 700,000 tons. Although the production of the fruit is concentrated in the northeast region of the country, the states of the Amazon region have a significant production, especially in Amazonas, Pará and Rondônia. Even though there are several studies on passion fruit, there are still few works that address the economic aspects of the activity. Thus, the present study aimed to measure and analyze the main economic indicators of passion fruit cultivation in the Central Region of Rondônia, Western Amazon/Brazil. To reach the objectives, this descriptive and exploratory research, used the bibliographical research and the field study, promoting the collection of data through interviews applied to passion fruit producers established in three municipalities contained in the Western Amazon / Brazil - specifically in the central region of the state of Rondônia, and the information collected was treated qualitatively and quantitatively. Thus, it was especially found that the average monthly Return on Investment (ROI) of the activity was 3.98%, the average profitability was 10.86%, while the average profit was BRL 8,853.28 (US$ 2,425.56) per hectare grown from the fruit. Furthermore, through Pearson's correlation analysis, it was found that most economic indicators were highly dependent on the “production” variables.
Tourism and Sustainability
Authors: Marques Cláudia Brazil , Richter Marc François , Steigleder Clara Natalia , Fonseca Holz Raquel da , Paraguassú-Chaves Carlos Alberto , Almeida Fabrício Moraes de , Trindade Carla Dolezel , Filho Simão Aznar , Smith Ruy Drummont , Aznar Simão Dolezel
Published: November 2022

Experience tourism in the midst of nature, the appreciation of healthy food, which allows to appreciate, taste and experience the moment becomes the motto for the beginning of a new era. The objective of this study was to identify which actions are necessary to internalize the SDGs in the resumption of tourism activities after the pandemic. The analysis of the perceptions of public managers, private initiative, and educational institutions to understand and awaken the issues of sustainability in environmental issues, in the resumption of tourism with a demand for activities in the midst of nature. The methodology was exploratory explanatory, of qualitative analysis, and uses content analysis, the NVivo11 software was used for transcription of the videos and description of the speeches of the speakers who participated in the extension activity three webinars held in 2021, within the extension project entitled "Tourism and Sustainability - a conscious resumption", proposed by the Research Group on Policies, Public Management and Development of UERGS/CNPq. He concluded that the speakers representing both educational institutions and public and private management emphasized in their speeches that: a) tourism, b) research, c) sustainability, and d) gastronomy are currently inseparable themes. Finally, the uncertainty of the future to reassess and plan the issues of environmental, economic and social sustainability, both in the resumption and how to adhere to the SDGs in a conscious and possible to do.
Marketing Strategies of a shoe's company in Vale dos Sinos /RS
Authors: Lorenz Martins Vítor , Martins Paulo Roberto , De Moura Suzana , Schreiber Dusan
Published: November 2022

This work the theme is on innovation in marketing has as its aim to present and discuss marketing strategies developed by a shoe company in Vale dos Sinos/RS, focusing on innovation with its clients, and, consequently, increasing its sales. The analysis of such strategies suggests that they represent innovation not only for the company itself, but also for its clients that, by utilizing them, reduce its costs, the average time of receiving its products, and increases its profits. This company only utilizes these marketing strategies, so they are seen as innovative. Besides, they may be characterized as radical innovation, as they completely modify the company's relationship with its clients.
Comparative analysis of gamma rays and electron beam in altering rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain size
Authors: Arunachalam P. , Lalitha R. , Vanniarajan C. , Souframanien J.
Published: November 2022

Main objective of this study was to alter the grain size of drought tolerant Anna (R) 4 rice variety, because it fetches less market due to its long slender grain type. Hence to reduce the grain size, the seeds of Anna (R) 4rice were irradiated with physical mutagens namely gamma rays and electron beam. The small grain size mutants from 200, 250, 300 and 350 Gy were advanced to M2 and further generations. The maximum kernel length reduction obtained was 6.04 and 5.71 mm in M2 generation of gamma rays and electron beam respectively. On selection of small grain mutants over generations, the more number of mutants was realisedfrom electron beam in M4 generation especially at 300 Gy, in terms of reduced kernel length, kernel width and grain weight. This offers chance to selecting early maturing and high grain yield per plant over wild type. These findings indicated that mutation approach by electron beam offers high chance of getting small grain size mutants as well as grain yield improvement than gamma rays.
Genetic characterization and comparative assessment of response of biparental and multi-parental populations to northern corn leaf blight in maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors: P. Desai Shrikrishna , Lohithaswa H. C. , Mallikarjuna N.
Published: November 2022

To compare the efficiency of multiparental and biparental progenies to northern corn leaf blight (NCLB) resistance, F3 progenies were evaluated during two seasons. A total of 418 F3 progenies derived from multiple founder parents and 248 F3 progenies derived from two parents, namely, SKV50 (Resistant) and CM202 (Susceptible) were phenotyped for their response to the NCLB during summer and kharif 2020. A wide range of disease severity was observed among F3 progenies derived from multiple parents ranging from 28.12 to 62.93%. The difference in the variances between multiparent and biparental progenies was indicated by the significance of Levene’s test. High genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation was observed among multi-parental progenies than those derived from the biparental population. Reaction to NCLB showed moderate heritability of 57% and high genetic advance as per cent mean (20.70%) in the case of biparental population, whereas, multi-parental population exhibited a high heritability (68%) and high genetic advance as per cent mean (28.57%). The distribution of F3 progenies was found to be positively skewed and platykurtic indicating that the trait was under the control of large number of genes with complementary gene action.
Assessment of salt tolerance potential at the germination and seedling stages in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.)
Authors: Joshi Rekha , Ramawat Naleeni , Sah Rameswar Prasad , Gogia Anita , Talukdar Akshay , Sharma Shraddha , Kumar Arun , Raje R.S. , Patil A.N. , Kumar Durgesh
Published: November 2022

Identification of salt-tolerant genotypes and their subsequent utilization in producing salt tolerant varieties would be the most appropriate and cost-effective strategy for improving the yield of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) in salt-affected areas of the country. The present study assessed fifty diverse pigeonpea genotypes for their responses to salt (NaCl) concentrations of 60, 80 and 100 mM at seed germination and seedling stage (21-days-old). The tested genotypes were assessed for their changes in 11 morpho-physiological traits under salt stress and the phenotypic scores of the genotypes were analyzed statistically. Statistically, significant variations were observed among the genotypes for all the morpho-physiological traits under study including the germination percentage and seedling survivability. The genotypic and phenotypic correlation among the traits and the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed that the seedling stage of the crop and 80 mM Nacl concentration are optimum for identifying pigeonpea genotypes tolerant to salt stress under controlled conditions. Out of the 50 genotypes, 10, namely, BDN-708, AKTM 16-41, AKTE 16-09, JKM-7, TV-1, BDN-716, PT 0607-5-1, JKM-189, Phule Rajeshwary, BDN-711 and AKTE-12-04 were found to be tolerant to salt stress and rest were sensitive. The salt tolerant genotypes clustered together under UPGMA, indicating their genetic relatedness for the trait. The salt tolerant genotypes identified in this study would be useful in the development of a mapping population for mapping the salt stress, and breeding for high-yielding pigeonpea varieties with tolerance to salt stress.