bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O educador e seus tempos – Investigações e percursos
Authors: Philippi Carolina Cechella
Published: December 2022

SILVA, José Cláudio Sooma; VIDAL, Diana Gonçalves; ABDALA, Rachel Duarte. Fernando de Azevedo em releituras – sobre lutas travadas, investigações realizadas e documentos guardados. Jundiaí: Paco Editorial, 2020.
Entre mapas, globos, sólidos, cadeiras e relógio: objetos para as aulas do Lyceu de Sergipe (1848-1851)
Authors: Oliveira João Paulo Gama , Costa Rosemeire Marcedo , Alves Eva Maria Siqueira
Published: December 2022

Criado o Lyceu de Sergipe, em 1847, com uma reunião de cadeiras isoladas do ensino secundário em São Cristóvão, a instituição funcionou até o ano de 1855, quando da mudança da capital da Província para Aracaju, enfrentando uma série de problemas no dia a dia das suas práticas. Falta de docentes, discentes, pedido de isenção de taxas, um pasquim que culminou na suspensão do estudante, afastamento de professores, recorrentes solicitações de utensílios e móveis para o cotidiano do trabalho administrativo, bem como objetos para as aulas ali ministradas. Neste sentido, o objetivo do presente texto consiste em analisar os objetos solicitados para as aulas de diferentes cadeiras, como também os pedidos de materiais para o funcionamento administrativo da instituição, registrados no Livro da Correspondência do Lyceu de Sergipe no período de 1848 a 1851. No exame do referido documento destacam-se: o diminuto e precário espaço para a realização das aulas, a escassez de materiais e os constantes pedidos dos professores do material necessário para a realização das suas aulas, além dos vestígios de práticas educativas do ensino secundário localizados por meio dos objetos solicitados para as aulas da instituição oitocentista.
Antônio Pacífico Pereira e a myopia como hygiene escolar do corpo infantil (1876-1881)
Authors: Souza Ione Celeste Jesus de
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo apresenta investigação acerca da articulação entre a escolarização e práticas de Hygiene Escolar na província da Bahia, com foco no corpo infantil de alunos quanto à Miopia, considerada defeito visual e de saúde, no campo temático da Materialidade Escolar do mobiliário das aulas públicas. As categorias de análise são Hygiene Escolar e Cultura Material Escolar, tendo como fontes um artigo publicado no jornal baiano O Monitor em 1876, sobre Hygiene Escolar; um artigo publicado na Gazeta Médica da Bahia em 1881; relatório do Presidente da Província de 1882; e ofícios de sujeitos da instrução.
Aprender “a ser mais homem”: uma verdade inventada no complexo processo de aprendizagem
Authors: Souza Maria Zélia Maia de
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo central analisar, na perspectiva da história das disciplinas escolares, o cotidiano de duas instituições de ensino: uma é ficção apresentada no romance Doidinho – Instituto Nossa Senhora do Carmo – e a outra é uma pesquisa histórica – Instituto Profissional João Alfredo. Estas instituições funcionaram durante a Primeira República em regime de internato e tinham como público-alvo meninos, incluindo aqueles na condição social de pobreza. Indico os principais problemas enfrentados pelos gestores das instituições em tela na lida diária com os alunos internos. Em seguida, apresento parte das ações pedagógicas das referidas instituições, considerando que tanto a literatura quanto a história das disciplinas escolares são férteis para tecer a narrativa das experiências vividas nos dois internatos e, dessa forma, contribuiu para a percepção dos elementos constitutivos das práticas escolares e do processo de aprendizagem que considera, além das disciplinas escolares, as vivências cotidianas para a formação daqueles meninos.
Expediente
Authors: Educação Revista de História e Historiografia da
Published: December 2022

Revista de História e Historiografia da Educaçãov. 5, n. 11 / 2022
Service Quality of Teaching Vocational Education And Training (TVET) And Students Performance In The Federal Polytechnic Ilaro, Nigeria
Authors: Makinde Wasiu , Bamiro Tolulope Oluwatosin
Published: December 2022

Technical, Vocational, Education and Training (TVET) has been identified as an effective strategy for improving socio-economic development of both developing and developed nations. This study aims at assessing the student’s experience of service quality of TVET in the Federal Polytechnic Ilaro, Nigeria. The study reviewed concept of service quality and TVET, reviewed of previous findings from related studies and adopted SERVQUAL model as framework for the study. The population of the study comprised of about 10,250 student during 2021/2022 academic session in the Federal Polytechnic Ilaro, Nigeria. The study adopted Krejcie and Morgan sampling technique to have 375 sample size. Primary and secondary sources of data collection were adopted for the study. Data collected were analysed through descriptive and inferential statistics of frequency distribution table, percentage, mean value and linear regression analysis. The study discovered that physical facilities, comfortable classroom, adequate academic resources and appearance of physical facilities are highly ranked tangibility of TVET. Lecturer’s good knowledge, lecturer’s politeness and security measures are highly ranked in assurance of TVET and support staff fairness, lecturers sincere interest on student and lecturer’s teaching capability are highly ranked reliability of TVET. Also, lecturer’s adequate capacity, treatment of complaints by student and support staff availability are highly ranked responsiveness of TVET and, polytechnic fair treatment, support staff attention to students and lecturer’s support to individual students are highly ranked empathy of TVET in the Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro, Ogun State Nigeria. Therefore, the study concluded that students are experiencing service quality of TVET in the Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro Ogun State Nigeria.
Analysis of E-Procurement Implementation in Effectiveness Procurement of Goods and Services
Authors: Hendayani Ratih , Fauzi Putri Aulia Fariha
Published: December 2022

The use of technology in the business industry in Indonesia provides opportunities for encouraging the industry to optimize technological developments that are getting better. The industry releases new technology to compete with its competitors. One of the strategies that can be implemented to optimize the supply chain is through the procurement of goods and services (PGS). This technology support allows companies to carry out PGS processes electronically. The research objective of this study is to determine how the relationship system specification, implementation management, governance structure, total acquisition cost, and organization characteristics to e-procurement effectiveness in implementation at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero). The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative method of multivariate analysis using SEM ( Structural Equation Modeling ), namely Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS software. The result of this study shows that the variables which have no effect are system specifications with implementation management, implementation management with changes in government structures, changes in government structures with e-procurement effectiveness, organizational characteristics, implementation management can mediate specification system with governance structure, implementation management can mediate specification system with total acquisition cost, implementation management can mediate specification system with organizational characteristics, government structure can mediate implementation management, and organizational characteristics can mediate implementation management with e-procurement effectiveness at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero). This research recommends PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) to continue to improve and maintain the e-procurement system so that it can continue to improve systems that facilitate relationships between companies and vendors.
Investor Sentiment Stock Price on Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Nazar Mohamad Rafki
Published: December 2022

This study aims to obtain the results of how much value is formed from the relationship between issues and stock prices, and how the dynamics that occur between issues on stock prices and any increase or decrease in stock prices are related to repetitive issues.

The technique used in this research is using Social Network analysis, Investment, Market Effiesient, Market Analysis, sentiment analysis, the data used is based on User Generated Content (UGC), where the data is taken from social media which contains content created in looking for issues related to stock prices, and the movement of rising and falling stock prices taken from the IDX.

The result of this research are stock issues are influenced by positive sentiment from the market with a positive response of 81% and a negative 19%. In addition, 63% are influenced by micro (small) scale external issues. The classification results generated using the Suppori Vector Machine (SVM) model are more suitable than the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC)
Analisis kebijakan otonomi pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Afandi Muslim , Erdayani Rizki , Afandi Syed Agung , Rafi M
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the autonomy policy of education in Indonesia. This
study uses a qualitative approach with library research techniques. The results of this
study indicate that the increase in the education budget allocation has not been able to
increase the competitiveness of national education in the global arena. The
implementation of educational autonomy through the establishment of various policies,
including school-based management and the independent campus policy aims to give
authority to educational institutions to provide flexibility in the management of
education. Although the education autonomy policy has been able to increase the national
education participation rate, this policy also raises new problems such as policy
conflicts between the central government, regional governments, and educational
institutions, inefficiency in education management, the occurrence of new corrupt
practices, and education policies that tend to be top-down. The conclusion is that
although it is in line with the demands of reform, education autonomy in Indonesia does
not necessarily improve the quality of national education.
Eksistensi kampung dalam perspektif ekologis (Studi di Kampung Tering Lama
Kabupaten Kutai Barat)
Authors: Joshua Christensen Eldisa , Budiman Budiman , Nasir Badruddin Nasir , Kalalinggi Rita , Dyastari E. Letizia
Published: December 2022

The land of a river bank village of Tering Lama continues to erode, and it could
cause this village to disappear. This research attempts to study the factors that
influence its existence in order to survive. This study uses a qualitative descriptive
research method to determine such factors. The study found that there are some
influentual factors, namely traditions, habits, social interaction, environmental
conditions, and the role of the government. The most determining ones are the
environmental conditions and the role of the government. In fact, while some have left
the river bank area, a considerable number of people of Tering Lama village can still
survive from degraded environmental conditions such as landslides because they are very
enthusiastic in protecting the environment to preserve their traditional culture that
has existed for so long.  In cooperation with village government, their important effort
was placing sand bags in the eroded river bank as sheet pile. Recently, they had been
supported by the district government by constructing gabion wire as sheet pile. All of
these ecological efforts are of importance in preserving their culture and tradition.
Manajemen Dakwah Di Taman Kanak-Kanak
Authors: Jannah Faridatul , Endang Maisuri Desi , Mulyati Mumun
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to describe the management of preaching carried out in Kindergarten. The research method is qualitative with a library study approach. Data collection techniques with documentation studies. Data processing techniques with reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed: (1) management is an arrangement made by someone before doing work. (2) da'wah is an invitation made by someone to other people to do good. (3) Kindergarten is an educational institution whose students are 2-6 years old. (4) the management of preaching in Kindergarten, first of planning da'wah about planning methods and materials of preaching. The second is the organization of da'wah, namely the division of da'wah tasks in class. The third is the implementation of da'wah by paying attention to the facilities and infrastructure of giving da'wah in class. The fourth control of da'wah is by paying attention to the smooth implementation of da'wah in the classroom. The fifth evaluation of da'wah is by assessing the implementation and results of da'wah in class.
Hungary: Strict Agricultural Land and Holding Regulations for Sustainable and Traditional Rural Communities
Authors: Szilágyi János Ede
Published: December 2022

Hungarian land law is a dynamically changing area of Hungarian law. In the first few years after the regime change of 1989–90, the legislator reregulated this area—which had previously been, in a sense, underregulated—with the Arable Land Act of 1994, thus creating a regulatory environment in which many elements of the current national land law, such as the restrictions on the acquirement of land by legal persons and the system of preemption and prelease rights, were already present. Meanwhile, in parallel, the process of restitution for Hungarian agricultural lands and holdings, which was an important element in the restructuring of former large-scale socialist enterprises to capitalist conditions, was taking place. The restitution process settled many things, but it also became the source of many problems, the effects of which are still felt today. The next major change in Hungarian land law was linked to Hungary’s accession to the EU. For 10 years after the accession in May 2004, Hungarian land legislation was temporarily allowed to maintain its previous national rules. The central element in the creation of EU-compliant regulation is Act CXXII of 2013 on Land Transfer, based on the Hungarian Constitution (the so-called Fundamental Law), and many other laws and regulations supplementing it. In designing this regulatory model, the legislator has sought to ensure both to guarantee the right to property and protect agricultural land as a priority natural resource and national asset protected by the Constitution. It has brought a major change to the Hungarian land law that, in addition to agricultural land, agricultural holding has become one of the central subjects of regulation, and the legislator has now moved toward a special regime for intestate succession of agricultural land. In relation to the regulation of agricultural land, important judgments have now been handed down by both the Hungarian Constitutional Court and the Court of Justice of the European Union. The regulatory framework provided by regional investment protection agreements is an important benchmark in Hungarian land law.
Instructional Language Dichotomy on Foundation Phase Learning: A Case of University Student Teachers
Authors: Makena Bulelwa , Mpahla Ntando Elliot
Published: December 2022

For proficiency in language learning, the prescribed medium of instruction for Foundation Phase (FP) learning becomes a prerequisite, as demarcated by South African policy on language learning. Nevertheless, student teachers while embarking on Teaching Practise (TP) find comfort at infusing the English medium when interacting with learners. In contradiction, English language learning is compromised as most subjects underpinning the FP curriculum are offered in home languages. This paradox of mixed opinions on policy, student teacher perspective hence their medium of learning is English language for all courses offered at university level, together with the situation where students are expected to consider FP curriculum offering, really causes some inconsistency, leading to compromised English language proficiency as both student teachers and learners infuse IsiXhosa to a greater extent during the entire process. This paper therefore seeks to investigate whether home language teaching has any substantial influence towards enhancing English language as one of the subjects underpinning FP curriculum. A qualitative approach embedded in a case study design was administered on two purposefully identified university teachers as pioneers expected to conduct assessment during practise teaching. To collect data, semi structured interviews were conducted to understand better the underlying factors caused by instructional language contradiction in-between student teachers and learners. It emerged as major findings that (i) conflicting media of instruction (in university and in schools), (ii) home language dominance, and (iii) policy imperatives were challenging causes on the declining English proficiency in learners. This paper concludes and recommends that for sustained English language development, policies underpinning teaching and learning need to be re-defined as all subjects offered rely on efficient attainment of the language component, thereby leading to improved learner throughput rate.
The Sequential Schematic Scene-building Theory in Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code: A Cognitive Semantic Study
Authors: Abdulkareem Mustafa Abdulsahib , Mubarak Ahmed Sahib
Published: December 2022

Everything in the universe is movable or being moved, starting from galaxies and planets to the smallest object, such as the atom. But how can we conceptualize the motion of such entities and what are the basic elements of sequential scene? To do that, a theory of the sequential schematic scene-building has developed to treat this issue. This theory deals with the basic dynamic, on-line, or real-time perceptual processes by which we build a scene. The study focuses on the schematic, not conceptual, elements of sequential scenes which deal with the highly abstracted, primitive system. Such system is considered as the skeleton or building blocks of any sequential scene. To make the theory more applicable, the study selects a scene from Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code to be analyzed in terms of the theory developed. The study arrived at a conclusion that the moveable scene can include a group of sequential schematic structures, such as the mover, motion, causality, geometrical structures, and containment. All these elements work together sequentially in the sense that they are inherently consolidated.
ATTITUDES OF SOCIAL WORK STUDENTS TOWARDS DEAF PEOPLE: A UNIVERSITY CASE FROM TÜRKİYE
Authors: KARAHAN Gül , DUYAN Veli
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to measure the attitudes of social work students in Türkiye. Although the use of hearing aids and implants is common in Türkiye, the rate of those who have severe hearing problems or who cannot hear at all is 1.1% of the total population. It is important to determine the attitudes of social work students towards the deaf, because the attitudes of social workers towards the deaf will directly affect both their clinical practice with deaf clients at the micro level and the political practices that target the deaf community at the macro level. The Attitudes to Deafness Scale (AD Scale) was administered to 299 participants online along with a socio-demographic form. The data were analysed using the SPSS statistical package. Attitudes toward deaf people were used as the dependent variable. Socio-demographic characteristics of the students and some characteristics related to knowledge, and thoughts about the participation of deaf people in social and work life were the independent variables. The results show that the participants have relatively positive attitudes towards deaf people. Additionally, students have positive opinions about the capabilities of deaf individuals in both social and work life. Gender significantly affects attitudes and female students generally have more positive attitudes towards deaf people.
Դիլիջան¦ ազգային պարկի կենսաբազմազանության մոնիթորինգի համակարգի մշակում և ներդրում
Authors:   ՀՀ ԳԱԱ կենդանաբանության և հիդրոէկոլոգիայի գիտական կենտրոն, Աղասյան Ա. Լ. , Դանիելյան Տ. Ս. ,   Անկախ փորձագետ
Published: December 2022

The principles and approaches of the implementation of the biodiversity monitoring system in Dilijan National Park are presented, including the development of criteria for the selection of monitoring objects, the allocation of territories for monitoring species and ecosystems and the methodology of monitoring.
Membrane Stabilizing Effect of Curcumin on Chronic Cadmium Intoxication
Authors:   H. Buniatian Institute of Biochemistry NAS RA, Simonyan R. M. , Simonyan G. M. ,   H. Buniatian Institute of Biochemistry NAS RA, Babayan M. A. ,   H. Buniatian Institute of Biochemistry NAS RA, Simonyan M. A. ,   H. Buniatian Institute of Biochemistry NAS RA
Published: December 2022

A new mechanism of Curcumin membrane stabilizing effect on white rats tissue cells’ membranes (brain, liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen, small intestine and heart) with chronic cadmium intoxication was defined. The white rats were divided into 3 groups (4 rats in each): 1) rats received water by drinking – control (C); 2) rats received CdSO4 with drinking water (0,3 mg/kg/day) during 28 days – (Cd ); 3) rats received CdSO4 and Curcumin (200 mg/kg/day) at the same time during 28 days (Cd+Cur). Compared to the control (C) group the specific content of total fractions of new membrane components (total fractions of superoxide-producing and thermostable associate isoforms between NADPH containing lipoprotein (NLP) and NADPH oxidase (Nox)) – NLP-Nox significantly increased in the second group, which caused a corresponding destabilization of biomembranes. In the Cd+Cur group, under the influence of Curcumin, depending on the organ, there is a tendency to approach the specific contents of total fractions of NLP-Nox isoforms of above mentioned tissues to control in varying degrees. The membranostabilizing effect of Curcumine was revealed.
La competencia mirar profesionalmente de futuros profesores de matemáticas: uso de representaciones de la práctica
Authors: Fernández Ceneida , González-Forte Juan Manuel , Ivars Pedro
Published: December 2022

Mirar profesionalmente las situaciones de enseñanza-aprendizaje de las matemáticas implica que el profesorado sea capaz de identificar aspectos relevantes en una situación, usar su conocimiento para interpretarlos y decidir cómo continuar en la enseñanza. Esta competencia ha sido identificada como una de las competencias importantes a desarrollar en los programas de formación de profesorado de educación infantil, primaria y secundaria. El Grupo de Investigación en Didáctica de las Matemáticas de la Universidad de Alicante (GIDIMAT-UA) ha contribuido a esta agenda de investigación y ha aportado características del desarrollo de esta competencia y de los entornos de aprendizaje que apoyan su desarrollo. Una de las características de los entornos de aprendizaje es el uso de representaciones de la práctica (viñetas) que proporcionan contextos reales para interpretar aspectos de la enseñanza y aprendizaje de las matemáticas y, por consiguiente, proporcionan oportunidades para relacionar las ideas teóricas con ejemplos de la práctica. Se presentan ejemplos de viñetas que forman parte de los entornos de aprendizaje de los programas de formación de profesores y que tienen el objetivo de desarrollar esta competencia. Además, se presentan algunos resultados que muestran características de cómo se desarrolla esta competencia.
Non-surgical management of displaced bony mallet injuries using dorsal hyperextension splint: an early-term outcome analysis
Authors: z Bur , k Atilla
Published: December 2022

Purpose: There is still controversy over the ideal treatment of acute bony mallet injuries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate outcomes of a dorsal hyperextension splint treatment for displaced bony mallet injuries.
Methods: A retrospective review of a single institution database identified all acute displaced bony mallet injuries that were conservatively treated using dorsal hyperextension aluminum splint in a one-year period. In this method, each splint is custom-made and applied by a one surgeon at the clinic. The demographics, treatment process, complications, and outcomes were reviewed.
Results: Seventeen patients (11 men, 6 women) with a mean age of 25.1 years (range 15–45) were enrolled. The mean treatment delay was 7 days (range 1–21). Radiographic healing was achieved in all patients at a mean duration of 5½ weeks (range 4–6 weeks). Early complications included the maceration, prolonged erythema in two patients and a partial thickness wound in one patient. The mean follow-up period was 22 months (range 17–26) for fifteen patients. Late complications included two slight swan neck deformities and one complex regional pain syndrome. Four patients had noticeable (>5°) extension lag between 6° and 11°. Two patients had intractable pain with Visual Analog Scale of 3 and 4 points. Overall, 12 out of 15 fingers were subjectively rated as good or excellent.
Conclusion: Using a dorsal hyperextension splint, conservative treatment of displaced bony mallet injury provides overall good results in terms of union rates, patient outcomes, function, and few complications in a short term.
Ovarian lesions in children
Authors: Inugala Anusiri
Published: December 2022

Ovarian lesions are a rare condition in children but are extremely important since they can cause multiple complications and often need emergency management. This case series highlights the different types of ovarian lesions in children and varied management for each of the cases. All pediatric patients who presented with ovarian lesions to the Department of Pediatric Surgery at KIMS Hospital, Secunderabad between August 2018 and August 2021 were included in the study. All patients were evaluated with imaging (ultrasound or computed tomography) and blood tests. Blood tests included alpha fetoprotein and beta HCG. The patients were treated as per standard guidelines. Nine children were included in the study out of which 7 had ovarian cysts and 2 had mature teratoma of the ovary. Ovarian cyst was managed conservatively in 2 patients. 4 patients underwent oophorectomy out of which 2 patients had teratoma and the others had simple cyst torsion of the ovary. 3 patients underwent excision of the ovarian cyst.
Ovarian lesions in children may be cystic or solid. Neonatal ovarian cysts affect approximately 1:2500 pregnancies. Commonest presenting complaint of pediatric ovarian lesion is abdominal or pelvic mass. Ultrasound is accurate in distinguishing between cystic and solid lesions. Complications are usually seen in lesions over 4 – 5 cm. Ovarian tumors may be benign or malignant. Surgery is indicated when there is an enlargement of the cyst, if complications arise, and cysts of 4-5 cm persisting over 6 months. Preferred surgical management involves ovarian sparing techniques.
An early experience in the surgical management of Achalasia Cardia: Laparoscopic Heller’s Cardiomyotomy.
Authors: Govindaraj Shrenik , Govindaraj Rithvik , Patil Mallikarjun , Govindaraj Sridar
Published: December 2022

Background. The surgical treatment of achalasia cardia is Heller’s cardiomyotomy with the intent of relieving symptoms. Most studies have included an antireflux procedure. With the advent of minimal access surgery, surgical results and patient satisfaction have improved significantly. This article describes our initial experiences with laparoscopic Heller’s myotomy without antireflux in the treatment of achalasia.
Methods. This was a prospective study from February 2019 to February 2022. We recruited 19 patients with AC undergoing laparoscopic Heller’s myotomy and analyzed their data in terms of demography, symptoms, duration, investigations, and postoperative outcomes. The primary outcome was the relief of their symptoms, mainly dysphagia, heartburn, and regurgitation.
Results. All patients with suspected AC were investigated with endoscopy and high-resolution manometry to confirm the diagnosis. Fourteen patients opted for surgery as a primary modality, while five opted for surgery after failed pneumatic dilatation. All underwent laparoscopy with no conversion. There were no significant morbidity and mortality. In the immediate follow-up period, there was a 100% resolution of their symptoms. However, on long-term follow-up, 2 (10.5%) patients developed reflux symptoms, 3 (15.8%) developed heartburn, and 1 (5.3%) developed mild dysphagia. All underwent endoscopy, which showed an excellent myotomy with a scope negotiating through the LES without resistance. Their symptoms resolved with conservative treatment.
Conclusions. Laparoscopic Heller’s myotomy without antireflux procedure is a good treatment option in achalasia, with a resolution of symptoms and without significant reflux symptoms.
Effect of piper Crocatum leaves extract on atherosclerosis in diabetic rats
Authors: Adiansyah Muhammad , Mahati Endang , Mundhofir Farmaditya , Maharani Nani , Nindita Yora , Istiadi Hermawan
Published: December 2022

Atherosclerosis is caused by an inflammatory process in the endothelium due to an imbalance between oxidant and antioxidant agents that often occurs in Diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Antioxidants that function to neutralize superoxide can be used to prevent atherosclerosis in DM. Piper crocatum leaves shows an unknown antioxidant effect on the atherosclerosis process.The aim of this study is to determine the effect Piper crocatum leaves extract on blood MDA levels and the severity of atherosclerosis in diabetic rats. 30 Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 6 groups, namely, HC (nondiabetic), NC (diabetic-no therapy), PC (metformin 45 mg/kg), PC200, PC300, PC400 (Piper crocatum leaves extract 200/300/ 400 mg/kg/day). Termination, blood sampling, and histopathological analysis were performed after 14 days of treatment. MDA was measured using the TBARS method, and read on a 532 nm wavelength UV-vis spectrophotometer. The severity of atherosclerosis of the rat carotid artery was observed from tissue stained with Haematoxylin Eosin staining at 400x microscope magnification. The mean blood MDA levels in the PC200, PC300, PC400 groups were 1.24 ± 0.26, 0.85 ± 0.35, 0.10 and ± 0.02, respectively, and a decrease in MDA levels was found in the PC200, PC300, and PC400 compared to group NC. The study showed a decrease in the severity of atherosclerosis in groups PC200, PC300, PC400 compared to groups NC. Piper crocatum leaves extract had an effect on decreasing MDA levels and severity of atherosclerosis in diabetic rats.
Parents’ Awareness of Cybersecurity
Authors: Alghamdi Abdulrahman
Published: December 2022

The main objective of the present study is to investigate parents’ awareness of cybersecurity in Saudi Arabia. The era we live in imposes on all stakeholders to be aware of information systems regardless of their gender, age, or education level. Moreover, a lack of cybersecurity awareness can have a drastic impact on parents and their children, especially in terms of hacking, phishing, and blackmailing. Therefore, our study aims to investigate the extent to which parents are aware of cybersecurity. A sample of 558 parents, including 346 males and 212 females, was targeted through an online questionnaire. Descriptive statistics revealed that parents are, to a large extent, aware of the existence of cyber threats, and are willing to protect their family members against the latter. However, this knowledge needs to be put into practice by parents and governmental authorities by taking concrete measures.
Myocardial Surgical Revascularization in Patients with Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Authors: Kadric Nedzad , Osmanovic Enes , Avdic Sevleta , Jahic Mizra , Rajkovic Stojan , Salihovic Edis
Published: December 2022

Background: Myocardial surgical revascularization in patients with low left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is accompanied by a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate and eliminate the reasons for the most common perioperative and postoperative complications. Methods: A total of 64 were analyzed. of patients during 2019 who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), average age 61.29±9.12 years. Results: Out of the total number of operated patients, there were 16 women and 48 men. Patients were divided into two groups. The first group consisted of patients who underwent surgery with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass (cCABG-CPB) and the second group those who underwent surgery without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass (OPCAB). In 41 patients, myocardial infarction was previously recorded. Critical stenosis of the main trunk of the left coronary artery was present in 14 patients. The incidence of postoperative complications was higher in the cCABG-CPB 16/10 group (p0.030). Conclusion: In our study, we confirmed that myocardial revascularization is justified, especially in the case of multivessel coronary disease. In the long term, it significantly improves the systolic function of the left ventricle, and thus and quality and length of life.
An ethnobotanical survey of the Savanna: (2) The medicinal plants of Hadejia and Nguru, northern Nigeria.
Authors: Dukku Usman , Shehu Khadija , Mohammed Hassan , Abdullahi Badirat
Published: December 2022

In order to obtain information on traditional use of plants for medicinal purposes in Hadejia and Nguru towns, 11 herbalists were interviewed. Information on parts of the plants used and the mode of administration in the treatment of the diseases was obtained. Twenty-four species of plant, belonging to 15 families, used in treating 20 conditions, in humans, were recorded during the survey. The family Fabaceae, with eight species, recorded the highest mention. Woody species (80%) dominated herbaceous ones (20%). Of the 20 conditions treated with these plants, 13 were symptoms (e.g., Jaundice), five were physiological diseases (e.g., hypertension) and three were infectious diseases (e.g., malaria). The plants were identified by the first author and their voucher specimens were preserved at the herbarium of the Department of Biological Sciences of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria. This study reveals a wealth of indigenous knowledge that may be exploited for the benefit of mankind: Thus we recommend further investigation to test the claimed medicinal properties of these plants.
A study on the impact of green credit policies on the financing behavior of small and medium-sized industrial enterprises-- Based on data from a sample of 284 companies from 2011-2021
Authors: Wu Qiwei , Huang Jingyao , Wu Tingting
Published: December 2022

In order to achieve the "Double Carbon" goal of "Carbon Peaking" and "Carbon Neutral", the government has introduced a whole set of green finance-related policies. This paper investigates  changes in the investment and financing behavior of small and medium-sized industrial enterprises after the introduction of "Guidance on Building a Green Financial System" using a DID model and a fixed-effect model, drawing the conclusions that policies are effective.
Analyzing the Impact of Service Quality of the Premier League's Streaming Platform in China
Authors: Jin Wenshuo , Lin Yuxiang
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of the Internet era and the wide application of social platforms. People are increasingly willing to use streaming media platforms for information exchange. The streaming platform is defended as a combination of playing video and user communication. The streaming platform provides an opportunity for Chinese viewers to watch the English Premier League (EPL). The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of service quality of the EPL's streaming platform in China affects Consumers' willingness to spend. This paper used qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis to investigate the impact of service quality on consuming intention of EPL’s Streaming Platform in China. This research concluded that service quality will positively affect consumption intentions. Thus, EPL could develop the Chinese market by improving its streaming platform's service quality. Finally, a more detailed dialectical analysis will be elaborated at the end of the paper.
Discussion About How Small Market Team Maintain Attendance Rate
Authors: Chen Shitong
Published: December 2022

Attendance is one of the most important profit indicators for small city teams, as it visually represents ticket sales and customer loyalty. high Attendance frequently indicates high business potential and value for team IP and athletes. It is one of the key metrics that investors must evaluate. The natural disadvantage of geographic location has forced small city teams to make marketing strategy adjustments to improve attendance in the face of inconsistent records. This article will use the Oklahoma City Thunder as an example of a small city team, through the application of fans ‘psychological model to analyze the reasons for attendance changes and suggest ways to help small city teams sustain high attendance.
Analysis of Sports Fan Economy Marketing Strategy in the Age of Social Media - Taking Chinese Rhythmic Gymnastics as an Example
Authors: Wang Jiawen
Published: December 2022

When mobile internet and social network become popular nowadays, social media marketing of the sports fan economy has started to rise as one of the hot topics nowadays. In the era of "Internet+", some researchers have found that social media provides a new way for marketing and development of sports fan economy. Rhythmic gymnastics also known as "ballet on the carpet" has high ornamental value and has a group of loyal fans. However, through searching information and references, we found that the commercialization of rhythmic gymnastics in China is not high, the amount of media coverage is small, not much attention, and the marketing model is a single problem at this stage. Taking the Chinese rhythmic gymnastics team as an example, this paper uses the literature method and comparative analysis method to analyse the relevant concepts and marketing models of sports fan economy, and to analyse and give corresponding suggestions on the marketing strategy of Chinese rhythmic gymnastics team's fan economy in the social media era according to the characteristics of the rhythmic gymnastics program. The study concluded that the athletes of the Chinese rhythmic gymnastics team have the advantages of a goodccccccccccccccccc program and an external image. Therefore, it is important to focus on the influence of social media to strengthen the publicity and popularity of the rhythmic gymnastics programme, and to try to have social media accounts operated and planned by professionals to increase exposure, attract fans for word-of-mouth communication on the internet and finally increase the commercial value of the sports team.
By stimulating the future ice and snow market economy to solve the problem of China's localized ice and snow sports economy and tourism
Authors: Li Junze , Wang Yuhan
Published: December 2022

Skiing is becoming an important sports in all of the worlds. The trends of this sports are continuously improving, the rapid development of economics stimulates people to try ski industry. In this paper we analyze and predict the stimulating future ice and snow market economy to solve problem of China economy and tourism, thus we have to research how can ski industry develop in China, there are 3 reasons: innovation, complete industrial chain and establish relationships with other industry. There are also some reasons that China government are supporting the development of ski industry, the first one is Winter Olympics, it is a wonderful chance for China government to improve their ski industry and popularity, also we search some data for researching the increasing rate of ski industry in China, because it can show the flourishing of China ski industry. This paper also analyze also analyze the skiing population to find out the percentage of ski people in every wage stage. It can shows that China have huge potential, also researching on numbers of resorts can analyze the popularity of ski industry in China. These factors are the project that we research for. Through secondary data collection and analysis, the study aim to predict the future of ski industry in China, we compare the advantages and disadvantages between China and other countries, we discuss the reasons that why world ski industry are becoming more and more influential. furthermore, we are researching on the factors that will affect the ski industry. Finally based on these research’s and cases, we analyze how can we stimulating the future ice and snow market economy to resolve some questions of China local ski economy and tourism.
SWOT Analysis: Growth of E-commerce Within the Context of Digital Economy
Authors: Dong Jiaqiang , Jia Hanyu
Published: December 2022

E-commerce industry within the international scope, a proven growth hot spot that drives exports and consumption, is considered a key topic in current cross-border trade research. Nowadays, the rising significance of cross-border e-commerce, the problems that are tackled by the industry, and the development path have been explained and explained from multiple perspectives and dimensions. However, it is worth noting that there have been a variety of new opportunities and obstacles leading to the growth of cross-border e-commerce since the digital economy has grown and the pandemic has become more common. Accordingly, this work integrates the data and policy documents of the development of the e-commerce industry across the geographical scope in the context of the current scenario, conducts a SWOT analysis, and then explores the potential for growth of international e-commerce within the framework of the digital economy. Finally, realistic suggestions are proposed, which will inevitably serve as reference material for the development of the e-commerce industry across the world hence taking advantage of the opportunities and navigating obstacles.
How customer behavior has transformed as e-commerce has developed in the digital economy
Authors: Deng Jingwen
Published: December 2022

The growth of e-commerce, a brand-new category of networked economic activity, has significantly impacted the Internet's expansion. Also, people purchase and sell goods through the Internet and other informational networks. It contributed to the development of the physical and virtual economy. It plays a significant role in advancing the rise of digital industrialization, the industrialization of business, the digitization of government, the enhancement of the quality of life for the populace, and the expansion of the national economy and social progress. Since e-commerce has been promoted as the primary national strategy in recent years, more people are aware of it and are attempting to engage in it. This paper will examine the characteristics of e-commerce and its rapid development from the standpoint of the digital economy. This paper will examine how customers' consumption patterns evolved during the same period. In addition, this paper will examine consumers' selection, consumption, and utilization of goods and services, as well as their emotional, psychological, and behavioral responses, from the standpoint of consumer behavior. Marketers may impact customers most by analyzing consumer behavior to determine how to sell their products.
Analysis on the Influence of Digital Inclusive Finance on Regional Economic Benefits and Its Factors
Authors: Gui Yue , Liu Tingying , Wang Xiaowu
Published: December 2022

Based on the digital inclusive financial index from 2011 to 2020, this paper studies the impact of various digital inclusive financial indicators on the provincial economy. With the help of Bayesian cumulative tree model, namely BART model, the importance of indicators is ranked according to the proportion of variables included in the tree and the importance of variables. According to the empirical results, (1) Among the indicators affecting the provincial economy, the use of depth index contributes the most, followed by digitization, payment, coverage, credit and insurance. (2) the introduction of high precision and explanatory and not easy to over-fitting model to verify the impact of digital inclusive finance in the provincial economy and its factor analysis, and achieved good results.
A study of stock returns based on ARMA-GARCH model: Taking the CSI 300 Index as an example
Authors: Chen Yating
Published: December 2022

This paper selects the daily return data of CSI 300 index from January 2, 2014 to September 30, 2020 to study the characteristics of CSI 300 index return volatility. An ARMA(3,3) model was fitted to the daily log returns of the CSI 300 index using R software, and the ARCH effect was found to exist. The returns were then fitted with an ARMA(3,3)-GARCH(1,1) model, the model fitting effect was tested, and finally the short-term returns of the CSI 300 index were predicted. The results of the empirical analysis show that the CSI 300 index return series has characteristics such as non-normal distributivity, spikes and thick tails, and aggregation.
The Analysis of China's New Energy Vehicle Policies
Authors: He Jiahong , Hou Mingke
Published: December 2022

The electric vehicle industry has developed rapidly in the past ten years, under the support from the Chinese government policy, not only development of new energy technologies, the preferences of consumers and producers for the market are also increasing. The evaluates, article though different types of policies macro policies, subsidy policies, demonstration policies, tax policies, and facilitation policies, and made suggestion to the areas where the government could still improve in the future.
Innovation and Development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Capital Market Based on Fintech
Authors: Liu Xiaofang
Published: December 2022

The development of the capital market will face challenges. Promoting the optimization of the capital market in the guangdong-hong kong-macao (CHM) Greater Bay Area (GBA) with the development of emerging FT is not only of practical significance to the development of the GBA, but also of great significance to promoting the country's overall economic competitiveness and realizing modernization. In the context of the rapid development of FT, the practical and theoretical significance of capital market optimization in the CHM GBA is analyzed. The new generation of FT means such as big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and Internet payment are the mainstays of CHM University. Possibilities analysis of Bay Area capital market optimization offers. Based on this background, this paper conducts research on the innovative development of capital markets in CHM based on financial technology (FT).This paper mainly studies the status quo of financial support for technological innovation in the CHM GBA, summarizes the main practices of financial support for technological innovation in the three major bay areas in the world, and draws the following points: First, it is necessary to establish a ST innovation system according to the national conditions of a country. financial support system. Second, policy finance plays a guiding role in the initial stage of ST innovation activities. Third, commercial banks play an important role as a booster in technological innovation activities. Fourth, a sound credit guarantee system provides a strong guarantee for technological innovation. Fifth, developed venture capital and perfect multi-level capital market can effectively speed up the development of ST innovation.