bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and gender differences of buccally displaced canines of 12 years school children and 18-23 years adults in Shah-Alam, Malaysia
Authors:   Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Benghazi, UOB, Benghazi, Libya, Elfseyie Majda T. , Al-Jaf Nagham M.A. ,   Centre of studies for Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia, Hassan Mohamed I. Abu ,   Centre of studies for Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
Published: August 2021

Background: The buccally displaced canines (BDC) are more commonly encountered conditions in orthodontic clinics. It is a positional variation result of several factors such as retained deciduous canines, crowding, and lateral incisors anomalous. Aims: To determine the prevalence and gender differences of one-two-three-four buccally displaced canines in the area of Shah-Alam, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 399 subjects; was consist of two age groups; 208 subjects of school children aged 12 years and 191 subjects of adults aged 18-23 years were examined clinically to determine the prevalence of BDC. Statistical analysis: The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS version 16; a Chi-square test was performed to assess the gender differences. Results: No gender differences were found in the school-children group while in the adults group a significant gender difference was found regarding one and four canine displacements (P < 0.05). The prevalence of one-two-three canine displacement was higher significantly between the two groups (P < 0.05). However, the frequency of one canine displacement was higher significantly in adult females and girls (P < 0.05). The frequency of three canines displacement was approximately equal in both genders. Conclusion: The frequency of one canine displacement was higher significantly in females. However, the frequency of four canines displacement was higher significantly in males. These features may help in providing additional clinical signs in diagnosis and interception of such clinical situation. It will be effective in treatment plan procedure if canine displacement is detected early, help clinicians on the prevention of impaction possibility.
Diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases: A two way relationship
Authors:   Private practice, Danku Mohalla, Khrew, Jammu and Kashmir, 191103, India, Nazir Gowhar , Amin Josee ,   PG Scholar, RRIUM, Naseem Bagh, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir- 190006, India
Published: August 2021

Diabetes mellitus and periodontits are both highly prevalent chronic inflammatory diseases. Both diseases share the same risk factors and are a significant global health care burden adversely affecting the quality of life. Evidence from various studies have demonstrated that diabetes is a major risk factor for periodontal disease and is associated with increased incidence, prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. Hyperglycemia associated with diabetes mellitus results in an increased host immunoinflammatory response which adversely affects the periodontal health. Conversely, periodontits is associated with poor metabolic control in patients with diabetes and increased development of diabetic complications suggesting a bidirectional relationship between the two diseases. Periodontal infection via bacteremia exerts a wide systemic effect by contributing to chronic systemic inflammatory burden worsening diabetic state by increasing insulin resistance. Moreover, studies have demonstrated an improvement in glycemic control following periodontal therapy in prediabetic and diabetic patients with periodontitis.
The role of CT and MRI scans in maxillary sinus augmentation surgery
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India, Krishna T Bharani , Naffizuddin Mohammad ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Care Dental College, Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India, Sirisha M ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India, Sunil Ch.Ram ,   Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences (SIDS), Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India, Reddy K.Tilak Vardhan ,   Consultant Prosthodontist, Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhrapradesh, India, Sai K.Bhavya Sri ,   Dental Surgeon, Dr. N.T.R. University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhrapradesh, India
Published: August 2021

Diagnostic imaging has a primary role in presurgical planning. Computerized tomography has become a standard for assessing the feasibility of implant surgery. Three- dimensional diagnostic assessments have a decisive value in presurgical treatment planning, especially in situations in which the alveolar process has pronounced resorption, and therefore insufficient bone volume for placing endosseous implants. These situations, which once limited the placement of implants in the posterior maxilla, can now be overcome via maxillary sinus augmentation procedures. In these cases, diagnostic imaging, in particular using CT scans, plays a vital role in providing reliable and necessary information. MR imaging reveals to be ideal imaging in diagnosing maxillary sinus augmentation.
Emancipators in oral sub mucous fibrosis: An update
Authors:   MDS Part I, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharshtra, India, Mahapatra Subharina , Hebbale Manjula ,   Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharshtra, India, Mhapuskar Amit ,   Professor and HOD, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharshtra, India, Jain Richa ,   MDS Part II, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharshtra, India
Published: August 2021

Oral submucous fibrosis is a chronic insidious oral mucosal condition causing trismus and reduced mouth opening and it is affecting predominantly Indian and other Asians. The treatment of trismus requires combination of pharmacological agents, surgical therapy and physiotherapy, the latter is essential for preventing relapse due to postoperative inactivity and scarring as well as for improvement of mouth opening. Computerized literature search was performed from 1993 till 2021 to select eligible articles from the following databases: PUBMED [MEDLINE], SCOPUS, SCIENCE DIRECT, and COCHRANE DATABASE using specific keywords. The search was limited to articles published as full text in English, which were screened by two reviewers for eligibility.This article describes in depth about various appliances, devices used in oral submucous fibrosis. The devices can be used along with pharmacological and surgical treatment modalities or can be used alone. Mouth exercise is also well-established method to improve mouth opening and also to prevent postsurgical relapse. This article is one of the rare article that describes all the appliances together either directly used or indirectly used for the case of microstomia due to oral sub mucous fibrosis.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea- treatment methods, patient adherence, and newer techniques
Authors:   605, Nandanvan Apartment, Near Sardar Baugh, Junagadh-362001, Gujarat, India, Ponkia Jenee
Published: August 2021

The prevalence of OSA has been found to be high in people of different ages with males higher than 50 years of age being highly affects. The aim of this review is to cover the information regarding the prevalence of OSA and the treatment modalities for the management of OSA. In this review, we consider the pros and cons of each treatment modality for OSA. The review article also describes the patient perspective of the OSA treatment meaning the patient compliance and patient adherence with OSA treatment methods. Treatment methods for OSA such as Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, oral appliances, and relatively newer treatment modalities such as mini-screw assisted rapid palatal expansion have been reviewed in detail in this article. High quality randomized trials with different treatment options are required so that clinicians can get adequate knowledge for treatment of patients with OSA.
Effect of omega 3 fatty acids plus low dose aspirin as a host modulating agent in the treatment of periodontitis patients- A Systematic Review
Authors:   Post-graduate student, Department of Periodontology, Y.M.T Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Naik Pooja , Benjamin Amit ,   Professor, H.O.D and Guide, Department of Periodontology, Y.M.T Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Paralkar Shukra ,   Post-graduate student, Department of Periodontology, Y.M.T Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Published: August 2021

Background and Objectives: Host Modulatory Therapy is a treatment modality for periodontal diseases. It aims at reducing the periodontal destruction and enhances the regenerative capacity of periodontal tissues. Various host modulating agents are used as an adjunct to scaling and root planing. Omega 3 Fatty acids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like Aspirin modify the activity of inflammatory mediators and exert anti-inflammatory effect. The objective of the systematic review was to evaluate the effect of Omega 3 Fatty acids plus low dose Aspirin as adjunct to mechanical debridement in reduction of pocket depth in patients with periodontitis. Methods: In this systematic review, Randomized controlled trials in subjects with periodontitis in age group of 25-70 years were considered. Follow up period ranged from 6 weeks to 6 months. A systematic review of literature was performed using Pubmed, PMC, Google scholar, EBSCO host databases. Studies concerning the use of Omega 3 Fatty acids plus low dose Aspirin as host modulating agent in periodontitis treatment were selected. A total 2650 of studies were selected through search strategy and 5 articles which attained the inclusion criteria have been included in present systematic review. Results: Oral supplementation of omega 3 fatty acids in combination of low dose Aspirin as adjunct to mechanical debridement reduces the pocket depth during the 6 weeks to 6 months follow up period. Limitations: There are limited studies which are available. Also there is lack of data evaluating the long term follow up of the intervention. Conclusion: Use of omega 3 fatty acids and low dose aspirin in periodontitis patients improves periodontal status but further long-term studies need to be conducted.
MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN : KEUNGGULAN BERSAING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Azmi Muhammad Fahri , Yusralaini Yusralaini , Rofika Rofika
Published: August 2021

This study aims to see the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance and competitive advantage, as well as the role of competitive advantage in mediating the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance. The population in this study is Islamic commercial banks registered with the financial services authority in 2016-2018. The sample of this research was selected by sampling criteria. Hypothesis testing used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach and the statistical test tool used is WarpPLS 7.0. The results of this study indicate that VACA has a positive influence on financial performance, VAHU has a negative influence on financial performance while STVA and VAIC do not affect financial performance. Furthermore, this study found that VACA, STVA, and VAIC had a positive effect on competitive advantage and competitive advantage also has a positive effect on financial performance. This research also found that, while VAHU did not affect the competitive advantage that competitive advantage plays a role in mediating the effect of VACA and VAIC on financial performance, whereas competitive advantage does not mediate the effect of VAHU and STVA on financial performance.
STRUKTUR MODAL DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN : DIPENGARUHI OLEH UNIQUENESS, TANGIBILITY DAN FINANCIAL FLEXIBILITY
Authors: Agustiawan Delfi , Efni Yulia , Gusnardi Gusnardi
Published: August 2021

This study is aimed to examine the effect of uniquenss, tangibility and financial flexibility on capital structure and firm value. The population of this study is miscellaneous industry sector from 2015 - 2019. The sample of the study is all companies were selected by purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, 33 companies were chosen as the samples of this study. This study used structural equation modeling with partial least square program to test whether the independent variables affect the dependent variables. The results of this study are found that (1) uniqueness has a negative and insignificant effect on capital structure, (2) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (3) financial flexibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (4) uniqueness and tangibility have a positive and significant effect on firm value, whille financial flexibility has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, (5) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while uniqueness dan financial flexibility have a negative and insignificant effect on firm value through capital structure, and (6) capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Beras dengan Metode Six Sigma dan New Seven Tools
Authors: Fauzia Akhmad Iqbal , Hariastuti Ni Luh Putu
Published: August 2021

CV. Bumi Putra adalah perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang agrobisnis dengan produksi beras yang berdiri tahun 1985. Pada penelitian ini produk yang diteliti adalah beras jenis IR 64 dengan kemasan 25 Kg. Permasalahan yang ada pada perusahaan manufaktur ini adalah kecacatan produk yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan operator produksi, perawatan mesin yang kurang, dan menyepelekan inspeksi baik pada bahan baku atau mesin husker. Dari permasalahan tersebut peneliti menggunakan metode six sigma dan new seventools untuk menyelesaikannya dan juga mendapatkan usulan perbaikan untuk mengendalikan yang berguana dalam peningkatan kualitas produk beras pada CV. Bumi Putra. Dalam melakukan penelitian didapat 5 kecacatan produk beras jenis IR 64 yaitu beras remuk 37%, banyak menir 23%, Remukan batu 22%, Terdapat potongan batang padi 15%, Terdapat serpihan tali rafia 4%. Pada metode six sigma diperoleh peningkatan nilai sigma sebesar 0,03 sigma sedangkan untuk improve menggunakan metode new seventools di dapat faktor yang menyebabkan kecacatan yaitu karyawan tidak menjalankan SOP (Standart operational prosedur) dan perawatan mesin yang hanya menunggu saat terjadi kerusakan.
Analisa Produktivitas Berdasarkan Pendekatan Metode American Productivity Center (APC) Dan Marvin E Mundel Di CV. Nipson Industrial Coating
Authors: Prastyo Sodo Rizky , Lukmandono Lukmandono
Published: August 2021

Persaingan bisnis yang sangat kompetitif saat ini menuntut setiap perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya agar mampu bersaing dengan perusahaan lain. CV. Nipson Industrial Coating adalah perusahaan yang bergerak untuk memproduksi thinner dan coating. Perusahaan ini belum pernah melakukan pengukuran produktivitas. Oleh karena itu, penting dilakukannya pengukuran produktivitas guna mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan terjadi penurunan produktivitas. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengukur tingkat produktivitas, mencari akar permasalahan produktivitas dan memberikan suatu usulan peningkatan produktivitas. Perhitungan indeks produktivitas menggunakan metode American Productivity Center (APC) dan Marvin E Mundel. Input penelitian terdiri dari biaya tenaga kerja, material, energi dan modal dalam periode bulan Januari 2017 sampai Desember 2018. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa adanya penurunan produktivitas. Melalui metode APC didapat nilai rata-rata produktivitas total sebesar 95,72%. Sedangkan dengan metode Marvin E Mundel didapat nilai rata-rata produktivitas total sebesar 99,26%.Kata kunci: Indeks Produktivitas, American Productivity Center (APC), Marvin E Mundel
Analisa pelayanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan menggunakan metode kano dan quality function deployment (QFD) studi kasus: PT.Bank Jatim
Authors: Puspitasari Shella Anindya , Lukmandono Lukmandono
Published: August 2021

PT. Bank Jatim merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam jasa perbankan di Indonesia yang akan terus meningkatkan pelayanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Saat ini, sistem pelayanan yang digunakan masih bersifat manual sehingga masih ditemui ketidaksesuaian antara pelayanan dengan kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pelayanan dengan pendekatan Kano dan quality function deployment. Hasil penelitian dengan metode Kano didapatkan 20 atribut dengan kategori one dimensional, must-be dan attractive. Sedangkan hasil penelitian metode quality function deployment didapatkan 12 respon teknis yang akan digunakan untuk memperbaiki tingkat kepuasan pelanggan. Pada tahap perbaikan dapat dilihat dari hasil ranking technical contributions importance yang tertinggi. Tindakan perbaikan yang diusulkan adalah melakukan pelatihan berkala, melakukan perekrutan SDM berpotensi, dan melakukan penilaian kinerja secara rutin.Kata kunci: Analisis Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pelanggan, Kano, QFD
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Jasa Cuci Sepatu SANS.INC Dengan Metode Costumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA)
Authors: Bagaskara Satria , Suparto Suparto
Published: August 2021

Kepuasaan dan kepercayaan pelanggan memang menjadi masalah yang paling dominan disetiap unit usaha dibidang jasa, tetapi proses untuk memenuhi kepuasaan pelanggan tersebut tidaklah mudah. Karena, banyak faktor-faktor yang dapat berpengaruh dari tercapainya tingkat kepuasaan yang dirasakan oleh pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian untuk memberikan masukan agar kualitas pelayanan lebih meningkat sebagai input atau bahan masukan untuk perbaikan kualitas pelayanannya guna memenuhi kepuasan pelanggan, sehingga dapat menentukan atribut-atribut yang dapat diambil dalam mengukur kebijakan dimasa yang akan datang. Dengan menggunakan metode Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan konsumen dan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kepentingan pada setiap atribut pelayanan serta prioritas perbaikan yang harus dilakukan oleh SANS.INC. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui konsumen berjenis kelamin laki-laki, konsumen berusia 26 hingga 30 tahun, konsumen dengan tingkat pendidikan terakhir Sarjana (S1, S2, S3) merupakan konsumen yang dominan. Tingkat kepuasan konsumen terhadap SANS.INC berdasarkan CSI sebesar 66,4%. Berdasarkan metode IPA terdapat 4 (empat) atribut pada kuadran A yang menjadi atribut perbaikan yaitu, alat-alat cuci sepatu yang memadai dan cukup lengkap, kesigapan karyawan dalam melayani konsumen, kecepatan proses pelayanan cuci sepatu, karyawan selalu memperhatikan dengan baik setiap keluhan para konsumen.Kata kunci: Kepuasan Pelanggam, Customer Satisfaction Index, Importance Performance Analysis
ANALISIS KECACATAN PRODUK DENGAN METODE SEVEN TOOLS DAN FTA DENGAN MEMPERTIMBANGKAN NILAI RISIKO DENGAN METODE FMEA
Authors: Pratama Farid Setia , Suhartini Suhartini
Published: August 2021

Perkembangan industri pada saat semakin pesat sehingga perusahaan selalu dituntut untuk menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas tinggi dan sesuai dengan fungsinya. Jika kualitas produk sangat baik dan harga terjangkau dipasaran maka konsumen akan tertarik dengan produk tersebut, dan produk tersebut akan mampu bersaing di pasaran Industri manufaktur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kecacatan produk paling dominan dari proses produksi plat baja di PT. Jaya Pari Steel Tbk dengan menggunakan metode Seven Tools dan mengetahui dan mengevaluasi potensial kegagalan dari produk di PT. Jaya Pari Steel Tbk dengan menggunakan metode FMEA. metode seven tools dapat mengidentifikasi jumlah dan  jenis  kecacatan  produk  plat  baja  pada  PT.  Jaya  Pari  Steel  Tbk dilakukan perhitungan menggunakan diagram pareto lalu muncul nilai prosentase   tingkat kecacatan yang paling dominan diantaranya laminasi 41% , plat reject 32%, dan plat missroll 24%. metode FMEA dapat mengetahui dan mengevaluasi tingkat kegagalan potensial dengan menentukan nilai RPN yang paling tinggi, nilai RPN yang paling tinggi yaitu 192, 162, dan 120 yang terdapat pada proses 3-high roughing & finishing mill. Dalam analisis FTA dapat mengusulkan perbaikan pada produk jadi, diantaranya meningkatkan quality control terhadap hasil produksi, mengubah produk cacat menjadi produk lain yang mempunyai nilai jual yang tinggi guna mengurangi kerugian yang terjadi, dan memotong produk cacat bila terjadi cacat pada sisi samping supaya dapat dijual lagi kepada konsumen dengan harga seperti produk baru guna mengurangi terjadi kerugian
IMPLEMENTASI LEAN DAN GREEN MANUFACTURING GUNA MENINGKATKAN SUSTAINABILITY PADA PT. SEKAR LIMA PRATAMA
Authors: Prabowo Rony , Suryanto Ahmad Puji
Published: August 2021

PT. Sekar Lima Pratama merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang tekstil yang memiliki unit usaha finishing kain katun. Dalam identifikasi yang dilakukan perusahaan masih menghasilkan waste dan belum menjalankan proses yang ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk mengidentifikasi waste pada proses finishing kain tenun guna menjadikan proses yang ramah lingkungan dengan pertimbangan tingkat eco  efficiency dan eco cost guna menentukan proses usulan yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini meliputi langkah-langkah antara lain dengan menganalisa value stream mapping untuk mengetahui kegiatan yang memiliki value added dan yang berkategori NVA. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengukuran dampak lingkungan dengan LCA (Life Cycle Analyisis) serta selanjutnya memberikan usulan memberikan usulan proses dengan pendekatan 6R (reuse, reduce, recycle, remanufacturing, recovery dan redesign) pada proses finishing kain katun diperoleh waste yaitu in appropriate processing, defect dan waiting time. Dari hasil pengukuran Life Cycle Assessment diperoleh hasil untuk proses sebesar 248,76 pt, untuk Life Cycle Impact Assessment Damage Category Human Health sebesar 4,8813 DAILY, Damage Category Ecosystem Quality sebesar 310,000 PDF*m2yr dan untuk Damage Category Resources 1615,646 MJ surplus. Biaya eco cost sebesar Rp 608.425.018,2. Usulan proses ramah lingkungan dengan menaikkan level green manufacturing menjadi recycling dan reuse
Supporting Docs
Authors: Daftar Isi Cover Daftar Redaksi
Published: August 2021

Cover, Darfar Redaksi, Daftar Isi
PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS MESIN TMC SEGMEN CBE 1160 MELALUI ANALISIS OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS (OEE) (STUDI KASUS : PT. E-T-A INDONESIA)
Authors: Christi Octavie Ferrina , Yuliawati Evi
Published: August 2021

PT. E-T-A Indonesia adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang industri manufaktur circuit breaker for equipment (CBE) yang digunakan sebagai komponen pengaman peralatan yakni berperan sebagai pemutus arus listrik berlebih. Orang pada umumnya menyebut sebagai sekering. Permintaan konsumen terhadap CBE 1160 setiap tahunnya selalu meningkat namun tidak dibarengi dengan pertumbuhan angka jumlah produksinya. Hal ini disebabkan karena tidak tercapainya efektivitas mesin TMC yang digunakan untuk produksi CBE 1150.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa penyebab ketidaktercapainya efektivitas mesin TMC yang ditunjukkan dengan standar nilai OEE 85% serta perhitungan elemen penyusunnya yakni Availability, Performance, dan Quality. Pada penelitian bulan Januari – Juli 2018 menyebutkan nilai OEE mesin TMC adalah 73.67% yang tergolong sedang walaupun belum mencapai standar perusahaan. Kurangnya nilai OEE dianalisis menggunakan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) dan fishbone diagram untuk mengetahui penyebab permasalahan. Dari pengolahan data yang dilakukan didapat langkah perbaikan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Hasil perbaikan yang sudah dilakukan menyebabkan nilai OEE mesin TMC meningkat.  Nilai OEE mesin TMC mengalami peningkatan dari 73.67% menjadi 84.07%. Perbaikan membawa pengaruh positif dengan kenaikan secara persentase sebesar 14.11% meskipun belum membawa OEE mencapai standar perusahaan 85%..
Analisis dan Evaluasi Produktivitas Di PT. Sawit Mas Parenggean Dengan Pendekatan Metode APC (American productivity Center) dan Marvin E. Mundel
Authors: Mahmudi Adi Alfi , Suparto Suparto
Published: August 2021

Pertumbuhan industri yang mengalami peningkatan sangat pesat dan membawa dampak yang sangat siginifikan pada berbagai bidang manufaktur dan jasa. Sehingga perusahaan harus siap besaing dengan perusahaan lainnya. Untuk menghadapi situasi bisnis yang semakin kompetitif dan perubahan lingkungan yang semakin cepat. Maka dari itu perusahaan dituntut untuk meningkatkan produktivitasnya. PT. Sawit Mas Parenggean merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang agrobisnis khususnya pengolahan buah  kelapa sawit, sebagai produk utamanya berupa CPO (Crude Plam Oil) dan PKO (Palm Kernel Oil). Permasalahan yang terjadi pada perusahaan PT. Sawit Mas Parenggean yaitu mengalami produktivitasnya menurun bedasarkan penggunaan bahan baku yaitu buah kelapa sawit. Demikian pula perusahaan pun belum maksimal dalam menghasilkan output yang mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan produktivitas perusahaan, sehingga harus dilakukan pengukuran produktivitas pada perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas dengan pendekatan dari metode APC (American Productivity Center) dan Marvin E Mundel. Hasil dari perhitungan produktivitas menggunakan metode APC (American Productivity Center) dapat dilihat indeks produktivitas total sebesar 84,59 % sedangkan menggunakan metode Marvin E Mundel dapat dilihat indeks produktivitas total sebesar 99,84%. Perlu dilakukan analisa penyebab terjadinya penurunan produktivitas sehingga hal ini sangat diperlukan untuk dilakukan evaluasi perbaikan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas. Kata Kunci : CPO (Crude Palm Oil), indeks produktivitas , APC (American Productivity Center), Marvin E Mundel
IMPLEMENTASI LEAN MANUFACTURING PADA PROSES PRODUKSI UNTUK MENGURANGI WASTE GUNA LEBIH EFEKTIF DAN EFISIEN
Authors: Kurniawan Edwin Bayu , Hariastuti Ni Luh Putu
Published: August 2021

CV. Nipson Industrial Coating adalah perusahaan yang hanya bergerak untuk memproduksi coating, dimana perlu terus menerus meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan tepat waktu dalam pengiriman ke pada konsumen. Dengan strategi lean manufacturing perusahaan mampu mengidentifikasi jenis pemborosan (waste) yang terjadi dalam proses produksi sehingga waste yang terjadi bisa dihilangkan. Pemborosan (waste) diidentifikasi dengan seven waste, kemudian dilakukan pemetaan secara detail dengan Value Stream Analysis Tools (VALSAT) dan dianalisa akar penyebab masalah dengan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Dari hasil penelitian ini, didapatkan pemborosan (waste) pada proses produksi adalah waiting/delay dan defect. Dampak dari penerapan strategi lean manufacturing pada proses produksi menurut process activity mapping, meningkatkan process cycle efficiency menjadi 94.84% dan menurut quality filter mapping adalah melaksanakan standarisasi pada material bahan baku kemudian melakukan pelatihan terhadap pekerja dikhususkan terhadap bidangnya masing-masing.  Kata Kunci : Lean Manufacturing, Waste, VSM, VALSAT, FMEA
Pengukuran Nilai Availability & Performance Kapal Peti Kemas Dengan Menggunakan OEE
Authors: Akbar Rizka , Achmadi Fuad
Published: August 2021

Didalam Perusahaan Pelayaran Kapal Peti Kemas semua armada kapal diharapkan bisa di operasikan di mana saja dan kapan saja sesuai dengan trayek kapal dan kebutuhan dari pasar atau penyewa kapal. Untuk itu diperlukan perhitungan nilai Availability & Performance untuk mengetahui kondisi Kapal Peti Kemas. Nilai Availability Kapal Peti Kemas terkecil adalah 42.74%, Performance adalah 54 % dan rata-rata nilai OEE Kapal Peti Kemas adalah 81%. Usulan dalam meningkatkan nilai Availability pada Kapal Peti Kemas adalah melakukan evaluasi Engine Performance dengan baik dan melakukan perencanaan untuk perbaikan sesuai dengan hasil analisa dari Engine Performance Kata kunci: Availability, Performance, OEE, Kapal Peti Kemas
Disain Peningkatan Penjualan Produk Dengan Pendekatan Kano Dan Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Authors: Erawati Andri , Lukmandono Lukmandono , Prabowo Rony
Published: August 2021

The exhibition that has been followed by the SMEs in East Java is currently profitable and hurt. The advantage of the exhibition is the SMEs helped to introduce the product, but still less profitable for the SMEs because not all the exhibits crowded by consumers, so it is not optimal in the sale of products. It is influenced by several things such as location selection, less weighted exhibit themes and many other things that can affect. This research aims to determine the attributes of consumers ' desire to increase product sales along with a prioritized technical function variable to be repaired through the integration of the Kano method and the Quality Function Deployment. From the calculations obtained category Must be 5 attributes, One Dimensional 3 attribute, attractive 5 attributes and Indeffrent 2 attributes. Where is the value of Adjustment Importance (%) of the highest value is as follows: promotion and publication of exhibitions by Event Organizer is more driven/active in digital media as well as newspapers to attract 11.77% of visitors, selection of the right area according to the products offered and local community shots 11.38%, decoration exhibition stand more impressive 11.18%, and security and cleanliness during maintenance maximum 11.08%.
Analisa Beban Kerja Pada Pekerja Konveksi Menggunakan Work Load Analysis
Authors: Damayanti Titik Nur , Putra Boy Isma
Published: August 2021

untuk mengetahui beban kerja dan mengoptimalkan beban kerja yang sesuai
Analysis of The Influence of Motivation, Environment, and Work Stress on Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction As Intervening Variable (Case Study Of PT. XYZ)
Authors: Yanuar Kukuh Eska , Suparto Suparto
Published: August 2021

PT. XYZ is a company engaged in construction specifically steel fabrication. The problem encountered by company was frequent overtimes with low remuneration but cannot meet production target. The objective of study was to know the influence of motivation, environment,stress on employee performance through job satisfaction as intervening variable. The method used was Structural Equation Modeling with IBS SPSS AMOS software. The results of study indicated that motivation had positive influence of 0.229, environment had positive influence of 2.746, and stress had significant influence of 0.139 on job satisfaction. Motivation had positive influence of 0.910, environment had positive influence of 2.526, and stress had negative influence of -0.221 on employee performance. Motivation had positive influence of 0.093, environment had positive influence of 1.120, and stress had positive and significant influence of 0.056 on employee performance through job satisfaction as intervening variable. Job satisfaction had positive influence of 0.408 on employee performance.Keywords: motivation, environment, stress, structural, equation, modeling
Perencanaan Jumlah Bahan Baku Produksi Soda Caustic PT. XK Dengan Metode Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbour
Authors: Rohman Abdul , Sukmono Tedjo
Published: August 2021

Dalam proses kegiatan produksi soda caustic PT. XK, Maka diperlukannya perencanaan kesiapan bahan baku utama berupa garam granul (NaCl) yang diharapkan tepat perencanaan dengan melakukan prediksi pada ketersediaan bahan baku utama menggunkan metode algoritma K- Nearest Neighbour hingga bisa membantu perusahaan dalam merencankan jumlah bahan baku utama untuk kelancaran kegiatan industri. Dengan begitu PT.XK dapat menjamin kelancaran kegiatan produksi dan kapasitas produksi untuk melayani permintaan konsumen pada produk soda caustic (NaOH). Algoritma K- Nearest Neighbour merupakan proses mining data yang tergolong dalam kategori machine learning (supervised learning) yang berdasarkan pada basis instance atau kedekatan antara data latih dan data uji dengan rumus eucledian distance guna mencari hasil jarak terdekat. Dalam melakukan prediktif untuk perencanaan yang diinginkan maka perlu mengukur tingkat keakurasian data, data recall, data presisi dan kurva ROC (receiver operating characteristic). Maka  berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan mendapatkan hasil prediktif guna merencanakan jumlah bahan baku selama satu periode yang akan datang dengan keakuratan data prediksi sebesar 92,67%, dengan perbandingan data recall dan presisi data, sehingga menghasilkan kurva ROC (receiver operating characteristic) sebesar 0,75 dimana prediksi tergolong cukup baik.
Usulan Perbaikan Efektivitas Mesin GDX2-NV dan C-600 melalui Fault Tree Analysis
Authors: Sulistyowati Enik , Lukmandono Lukmandono
Published: August 2021

PT. X merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur dan mempunyai proses produksi yang bersifat make to order yaitu produksi berdasarkan pesanan dengan menggunakan system inline dua mesin yang berkolaborasi yaitu mesin GDX2-NV dan C-600. Pemilihan mesin GDX2-NV dan C-600 sebagai obyek penelitian disebabkan karena mesin tersebut merupakan mesin yang pertama kali diterapkan sistem RTT dan selalu dipantau performance dan produktivitasnya oleh manajemen. Usaha perbaikan dalam praktiknya seringkali dianggap pemborosan karena tidak menyentuh akar permasalahan yang sebenarnya. Penyebab utamanya biasanya disebabkan karena operator tidak mendapat informasi yang jelas tentang akar permasalahan yang terjadi dan faktor-faktor penyebabnya, sehingga tim kurang efektif dalam mengatasi suatu masalah. Oleh karena itu Fault Three Analysis (FTA) merupakan salah satu metode yang mampu menjabarkan permasalahan dengan jelas agar dapat dilakukan peningkatan kinerja mesin dan peralatan secara optimal, yang pada ujungnya dapat meningkatkan produktivitas perusahaan. Usulan perbaikan dari sisi material pada unit foil dengan cara membuat ruangan untuk conditioning material sebelum digunakan, sedangkan pada unit innerframe dilakukan dengan improve dari sisi peralatan agar sensor diterapkan keterbaruan dan membuat join splicing otomatis sehingga stop karena material bisa berkurang dan produktifitas semakin meningkat.
Strategi Pemasaran Aka Coffe Gresik di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Analisis SWOT
Authors: Arifin Moch Zainul , Desembrianita Eva , Surianto Moh Agung
Published: August 2021

Ketidakpastian kondisi bisnis diera pandemi covid-19 sangat berdampak pada pencapaian bisnis. Untuk itu, strategi pemasaran dengan pendekaktan analisis SWOT yang tepat sangat diperlukan untuk bertahan serta meningkatkan penjualan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan strategi usaha yang cocok diterapkan pada Aka Coffe Gresik adalah dengan menggunakan strategi kekuatan yang dimiliki untuk mengatasi ancaman, 1) Menyediakan tempat yang nyaman dan bersih sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan yang berlaku namun tepat mengedepankan kualitas pelayanan maupun produk terbaik dengan menunjolkan rasa kopi khas hasil roasting blend, 2) Selalu melakukan riset untuk membuat produk baru maupun tipe pelayanan baru agar dapat berkembang dan meningkatkan daya saing, seperti dalam perubahan kemasan penyajian dengan perubahan varian cup plastik/kertas sekali pakai yang ramah lingkungan, 3) Menyempurnakan kualitas dan kuantitas konten yang di update dalam media sosial sebagai langkah digital marketing di era pandemi, 4) Perbaikan stok opname untuk mengurangi dampak dari kelangkaan dan melonjaknya bahan baku kopi dan 5) Melakukan evaluasi manajemen secara terjadwal dan berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: SWOT, warung kopi, pandemi covid-19
STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENYAMBUT PRANATAN BARU PARIWISATA YOGYAKARTA (STUDI KASUS HOTEL CABIN SUTOMO)
Authors: Sugiyah Sugiyah , Yuliantari Kartika , Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Widodo Dwiyatmoko Puji
Published: August 2021

Tourism, especially hotels, is one sector that has felt the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. To accelerate the economic recovery of the tourism sector, especially hotels, regulations are needed that can strengthen this change, both from regulations from the central and regional governments that can encourage hospitality to return to enthusiasm referring to health protocols. The purpose of this study is to examine the marketing strategy of the Cabin Sutomo hotel based on the new Yogyakarta tourism institutions. This research is descriptive qualitative, which is based on scientific studies, principles, and fundamental assumptions of science, by utilizing deductive reasoning supported by valid information and then processed for analysis through research principles. The collection method uses interviews and documentation. The results of the study explain the existence of Pergub Number 48 of 2020, the D.I. Government. Yogyakarta regarding Guidelines for Preparation, Guidelines for Implementation of Public Service Activities and Community Economics in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the prevention and control of Covid-19 and the book Pranatan Anyar Plesiran Jogya, Guidelines for Adapting New Habits of Tourism DIY, encourage Hotel Cabin Sutomo to make changes to marketing strategies, through product aspects services and employees who pay attention to health protocols, prices with new normal jargon, increasing online (digital) promotions. With this measure in 2020 during the pandemic, room sales decreased by 22.7% compared to 2019. With this decline in sales, Hotel Cabin can still operate without reducing employees.Keywords: Marketing strategy, New institutions, Tourism
AN INFOTAINMENT FRAMING ANALYSIS: CELEBRITY DIVORCE PORTRAYAL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sihombing Lambok Hermanto , Gabriella Angella Tiara , Eveline Ivanna Maria Maria
Published: August 2021

Infotainment has been a part of Indonesian mainstream media segmentation for a long time. Celebrities Divorce cases are one example of a storyline that Infotainment often covers with certain framing to gain more reaction from the public. This study aimed to uncover the framing within  Aura Kasih divorce cases that are being reported by Insert, one  infotainment channel in Indonesia. The researchers used Framing theory by Robert Entman. The dataset was taken from television and social media such as @inserlive, Insert infotainment, Intens Investigasi, and Trans TV Official. The result of this study concluded in several usage of framing that drives people to their own conclusions outside the information that those infotainment offers and proves the effect of said framing to influence the viewers perception and opinion.
ASTRA DAIHATSU CUSTOMER VIRTUAL EVENT’S SPECIAL EVENT STRATEGY BY PT. MAHA KREASI INDONESIA
Authors: Nabila Jasmine Dewi , Wijaksono Dimas Satrio
Published: August 2021

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic in all parts of the world including Indonesia, resulted in most industrial sectors experiencing economic paralysis. Business people must do various ways to keep their business running and marketing activities carried out with innovations according to the situation. With all the limitations of movement, the emergence of various virtual events is a solution for marketing activities to keep going in this critical pandemic. Astra Daihatsu is one of the brands that is active in holding virtual events during the pandemic through PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia as an alternative to their marketing activities during the pandemic. Customer virtual events are carried out to maintain Astra Daihatsu's communication with the community, and be active in continuing Astra Daihatsu's routine marketing activities, namely holding events. The purpose of this study was to identify the special event strategy implemented by PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia as the organizer of the Astra Daihatsu virtual event. This study uses the theory of special event stages by Joe Goldblatt which consists of research, design, planning, coordination, and evaluation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a post-positivism paradigm and data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews, observative pastoral, documentation, and literature study. The results obtained explain the application of the special event stages in the implementation of the Astra Daihatsu virtual event by PT. Maha Kreasi Indonesia in carrying out its marketing activities.
STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF “LINTAS DENPASAR PAGI” RADIO PROGRAM AT RRI DENPASAR IN SERVING PUBLIC INTEREST
Authors: Wulandari Yuni , Wahyudin Ade
Published: August 2021

Broadcast media has an important role in social life in Indonesia because broadcasting does not only act as an entertainment medium but provides information that is needed by the public. This is a challenge for LPP RRI where it is required to maintain its idealism and existence and attract the attention of listeners so that it can support and bridge the interests of the community. One interesting program is "Lintas Denpasar Pagi" because this program offers information and news that is actual and relevant to the local community so that it is expected to bridge the public interest. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program strategy for the Lintas Denpasar Pagi program to contribute to society and maintain idealism and existence during tight competition in the broadcasting industry. The strategy is prepared using a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, where data is obtained from interviews, observation, and documentation and data analysis using the SWOT approach. Based on the analysis that has been done, the Lintas Denpasar morning production team must pay attention to input from loyal and loyal listeners and partners who are collaborating. Then an initiative is needed to add to other market segmentations and take advantage of digital technology such as mobile applications and social media. To attract listeners, it is necessary to have up-to-date and up-to-date information about various things that the community needs as well as collaborating with various arts and cultural communities in Bali which can be a solution to attracting local listeners.
SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY IN BUILDING BRAND ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Riski Malida Zulfaniazahra , Susilo Muhammad Edy , Ardhanariswari Kartika Ayu
Published: August 2021

The rapid development of social media as part of people’s lifestyle nowadays, is currently being used by companies to strengthen emotional bonds between consumer and brand. Through social media marketing activities in #AlamiLawanJerawat campaign, &friends as a creative agency carried out three objective phases, one of them is brand engagement, which is an important element in getting consumer participation. This study aims to find out the social media marketing strategy and explore the factors which oppose the social media marketing strategy of &friends in building Himalaya’s brand engagement through #AlamiLawanJerawat campaign on Instagram. This study used Breakenridge's The Social Media Strategy Wheel theory with the concept of brand engagement. This research method used descriptive qualitative case study. The data collection process was carried out by observation and in-depth interview. From the research results, it was found that the strategy taken by &friends for Himalaya was to create insights for content creation related to target audiences, utilize influencer channels, and engagement contents such as giveaway and honest reviews which ultimately succeeded in increasing brand engagement at the loyalty audiences stage, with 217% increase in sales in four months, and a growth of  followers from 15,000 to 27,000 after the #AlamiLawanJerawat campaign on Instagram. In implementing the strategy, internal obstacles were found, namely inconsistencies in the implementation of the content schedule and external obstacles on the timeline production.
DELTA FM JOGJA'S MARKETING COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN MAINTAINING ITS EXISTENCE IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Permata Evanny Yuwike , Ashrianto Panji Dwi
Published: August 2021

The intence radio competition in Yogyakarta requires radios to have a strategy in maintaining their existence in this digitalized era. A good marketing communication strategy is needed to attract the attention of both listeners and advertisers. Delta FM radio as a network radio certainly has challenges in competing with other competitor radios in Yogyakarta. To maintain its existence, Delta FM radio requires the right marketing communication strategy. This study aims to determine the marketing communication strategy of Delta FM Yogyakarta in maintaining its existence in D.I.Yogyakarta. This study uses Planning theory by Berger, Marketing Communication Mix, and analysis of Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning (S-T-P). The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that in determining the marketing communication strategy, Delta FM Yogyakarta carried out 3 stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. In its implementation, Delta FM uses 5 stages of marketing communication mix, such as Advertising, Sales Promotion, Public Relations, Personal Selling and Direct Selling.
Actualización en trastornos de conducta alimentaria: anorexia y bulimia nerviosa
Authors: Bermúdez Durán Laura Vanessa , Chacón Segura Mario Andrés , Rojas Sancho Diana Melissa
Published: August 2021

Los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria son trastornos de la salud mental caracterizados por un comportamiento patológico frente a la ingesta alimentaria y una obsesión por el control de peso, acompañado de distorsión de la percepción de la imagen corporal. Las dos variantes más conocidas son la anorexia y la bulimia nerviosas. Presentan una etiología multifactorial, con una combinación de predisposición genética, influencias ambientales y rasgos psicológicos. Según el Manual Diagnóstico y Estadístico de los Trastornos Mentales en su quinta edición, el diagnóstico es clínico y debe ser temprano para tener un pronóstico más favorable. El rol de los psicofármacos en el manejo de estos trastornos es limitado, pero en varios estudios se muestra que la combinación de terapia cognitivo-conductual y farmacológica es el tratamiento más efectivo.
Artritis séptica
Authors: Paizano Vanega Gindreska , Araya Oviedo Alexander , Chacón Díaz Minor Stuard
Published: August 2021

La artritis séptica es una patología infecciosa producida por la colonización de un microorganismo piógeno en la cavidad articular, produce una rápida destrucción el cual condiciona el deterioro de la función articular y una notable morbimortalidad, obligando a considerarla una verdadera urgencia médica. Los hallazgos clínicos que deben hacer considerar la posibilidad diagnóstica son: el dolor, la tumefacción o la impotencia funcional. Las pruebas de laboratorio y de imagen ayudan a confirmar el diagnóstico. La artrocentesis juega un papel clave en el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de la artritis séptica, por lo que debe realizarse lo antes posible. El tratamiento se debe iniciar precozmente con el fin de evitar secuelas, basándose en la antibioterapia junto con el drenaje quirúrgico.