bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ՀԱՆՑԱԳՈՐԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ՈՐԱԿՄԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ ԳՆԱՀԱՏՈՂԱԿԱՆ ՀԱՍԿԱՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐ (ՀԱՏԿԱՆԻՇՆԵՐ) ՊԱՐՈՒՆԱԿՈՂ ՀԱՆՑԱԿԱԶՄԵՐՈՒՄ (ՀՀ ԳՈՐԾՈՂ ՔՐԵԱԿԱՆ ՕՐԵՆՍԳՐՔԻ ԵՎ ՆՈՐ ՕՐԵՆՍԳՐՔԻ ՀԱՄԵՄԱՏԱԿԱՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ)
Authors: Վարդապետյան Աննա , Բեգոյան Լալա
Published: June 2022

Հանցավորության դեմ պայքարի արդյունավետությունը և այդ գործընթացի օրինականությունը պայմանավորված են քրեական օրենսգրքի բովանդակությամբ: Ոչ ոք չի կարող ենթարկվել քրեական պատասխանատվության և պատժի այլ կերպ, քան օրենքով ուղղակիորեն նախատեսված դեպքերում, կարգով և չափով (nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege): Օրենսդրի խնդիրն է հնարավորինս հստակ և որոշակի սահմանել հանցավոր համարվող արարքը և դրա համար նախատեսվող պատիժը, քանի որ անձը չի կարող ենթարկվել քրեական պատասխանատվության այնպիսի արարքի համար, որն իրավական որոշակիության չափանիշին բավարարող եղանակով նախատեսված չէ գործող օրենքով: Այնուհանդերձ, ինչպես գործող քրեական օրենսգրքի, այնպես էլ Նոր օրենսգրքի (ստորագրվել է 27․05․2021թ․-ին, ուժի մեջ է մտնելու 01․07․2022թ․-ին) մի շարք հանցակազմերում օգտագործված են մեծ թվով գնահատողական հասկացություններ (հատկանիշներ): Հետևաբար, սույն աշխատանքի շրջանակներում համակարգային ուսումնասիրության ենք ենթարկել ինչպես գործող քրեական օրենսգրքում, այնպես էլ քրեական Նոր օրենսգրքում օգտագործվող գնահատողական հասկացությունները (հատկանիշները) և վերհանել դրանց մեկնաբանման և դրա հիման վրա հանցագործությունների որակման գործընթացում առաջացող խնդիրները: Վերլուծության համակարգվածությունն ապահովելու նպատակով` ուսումնասիրության ենք ենթարկել հանցակազմերի օբյեկտիվ և սուբյեկտիվ կողմերի հատկանիշներում տեղ գտած գնահատողական հասկացությունները:
REVISITING ANOMALIES IN THE POSITION OF THE MAXILLARY CANINES DURING THE PERIOD OF PERMANENT OCCLUSION (ANALYTICAL SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Rusanova Darya A.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this work was to analyze current literature on the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of anomalies in the position of the maxillary canines' crowns during the period of permanent occlusion. Research papers were studied, opinions and clinical findings of modern domestic and foreign authors were clarified. A systematic review of literature and studies published in the Russian and the English languages in the period from 2000 to 2021 with predominant including data for the last 10 years was carried out. The literature review includes review articles, clinical studies, dissertation research abstracts, retrospective and prospective studies. The use of literary sources published in the period up to 2011 may be justified, since scientific works do not lose their completeness and informativeness against the background of modern scientific literature. The article discusses current views on epidemiology, etiology, development of pathogenesis and clinical differences in anomalies of canine crowns' position in young patients. The lack of homogeneous data on the problem, diagnostic algorithms and approaches to the treatment of patients with anomalies in canine crowns' position in the period of permanent occlusion determines the relevance of further studying the issue.
İbn Sa’d’ın et-Tabakât’ında Kesîru'l-Hadîs Râviler -Medîneli Tabiûn Özelinde-
Authors: ABA Veli , SEVİL Gazi
Published: June 2022

İslam geleneğinde iki temel kaynaktan birisi olan sünnetin/hadisin kayıt ve rivayetinde yer alan şahıslar dinin gelecek nesillere sağlam şekilde ulaşmasına aracılık etmişlerdir. Peygamber’imizin (sav) yetiştirdiği ilk nesil olan sahâbeden, “müksirûn” olarak isimlendirilen şahıslar bu hususta öncü olmuşlardır. Onlardan sonra gelen tabiûn ve tebeu’t-tâbiîn tabakalarında da yine onlar gibi çok hadis rivayet eden anlamında “kesîru’l-hadis” râviler olmuştur. Bu şahıslar Mekke, Medine, Kûfe, Basra gibi İslam coğrafyasının pek çok önemli şehrinde bulunmaktaydılar. Tarihçi kimliğiyle tanınan Muhammed b. Sa’d (230/845), bu râvileri Kitâbü’t-tabakâti’l-kebîr (et-Tabakâtü’l-kübrâ) isimli eserinde kaydetmiş, haklarında çeşitli cerh-ta’dîl ifadeleri kullanmıştır. Bu makalemizde Medîneli tâbiûn tabakasına mensup olup haklarında İbn Sa’d’ın çok hadis naklettiğini ifade ettiği râviler tespit edilip söz konusu râviler hakkında değerlendirmelerde bulunulacaktır.
Book Review: The Ethical Visions of Psychotherapy
Authors:   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Yuliati Nanik
Published: June 2022

Main component of many of the psychotherapies is the analysis of aspects of psychological functioning that patients are initially unaware of or deny. To the extent that this characterization of psychotherapy is not solely a means to an end but in human flourishing. In this book review, we describe the latest concern of ethical visions in psychotherapy. We conclude that, firstly, the supplement of standard measurement in psychotherapy likely facing many challenges. Secondly, a significant necessity to involve numeric field data to support the exposition regarding the percentage of psychoterapists who are presumed have not completely applied the utmost main goal which is personal flourishing should be, and thirdly, more elaboration is needed to explain the differences between factual field data observation and the ideal theory regarding personal flourishing in ethical psychotherapy by different background therapists.
Canteen Food Ordering and Managing System
Authors:   Associate.Prof, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, A J Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mangalore, Karnataka, India, Antony Chanchal
Published: June 2022

The ‘Canteen Food Ordering and Managing System’ digitalize the operations inside a canteen. Initially the user must create an account, and then he can make use of the services. A menu will be provided from which the customer can choose the desired item then he can make payment online. In the proposed system the paper works will be less. The users can also make use of the virtual queue technique by which they can avoid long queues. The digitalization of the canteen system will help the management to provide a best-in-class service to the customers and which will also contribute in better time management. At last, the customers can also share their feedback through the website according to which the management can improve their services. Thus the online system will be helpful for both customers and the canteen.
Industrial Practice Partnership Model (A Multi Case Study at Vocational High School 4 And 5 Banjarmasin)
Authors:   Master of Educational Administration Program, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin 70123, Indonesia
Published: June 2022

This research intends to define relationships in vocational schools and how they should be managed so that schools can form collaborations outside of their region. This study is a descriptive qualitative study with several cases. The study's informants included the principal, vice principal of public relations, and vice principal of curriculum. The data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, which were analyzed using an interactive data analysis model developed by Miles and Huberman (2006). The stages of research were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, with data triangulation used to check the validity of the findings. The findings revealed that (1) the school did a needs study prior to preparing the partnership program. Curriculum synchronization between schools and Business World/ Industrial World is very necessary for the partnership program to run well, (2) the form of school partnership with du/in the form of student pre-employment, teacher internships, guest teachers, teaching factories and absorption of graduates, (3) the quality of school partnerships is very good with the fulfillment of all indicators.( 4) obstacles that arise during pre-employment such as students are not facilitated and schools have difficulty in synchronizing the curriculum with Business World/ Industrial World because the representatives who come to the school do not meet the expectations of the school.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL KERJA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ 45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)
Authors: Yuliati Sri , Sari Anis Mayang
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio modal kerja baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap profitabilitas, dengan rasio yang diujikan yaitu cash turnover, receivable turnover, inventory turnover dan Return on Invesment (ROI). Metode statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi linier berganda dan dilakukan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cash turnover memiliki nilai t-hitung > t-tabel (2,426>2,02619) yang artinya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROI, receivable turnover memiliki nilai t-hitung > t-tabel (2,455>2,02619) yang artinya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROI, inventory turnover memiliki nilai t-hitung > t-tabel (3,360>2,02619) yang artinya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROI. Cash turnover, receivable turnover, inventory turnover secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROI dengan nilai f-hitung > f-tabel (14,114>2,87). Nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 50,2% yang berarti bahwa variasi receivable turnover, cash turnover, inventory turnover dapat memengaruhi Return of Invesment (ROI) perusahaan sebesar 50,2% dan sisanya 49,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.
PENGARUH METODE RGEC TERHADAP PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018-2020)
Authors: Kartikasari Dewi , Kusumawati Evi Dewi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian dengan judul “Pengaruh Metode RGEC Terhadap Penilaian Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Pada Perusahaan Perbankan” (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2020) bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital) terhadap penilaian tingkat kesehatan bank melalui peraturan Bank Indonesia No.13/1/PBI/2011.Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi dan sampel perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2020 dengan menggunakan metode stratified purposive sampling. Berdasarkan metode tersebut didapat 29 perusahaan yang dapat digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel Risk Profile diukur menggunakan rasio NPL dan LDR. Good Corporate Governance diukur dengan penilaian self assessment dari perusahaan. Earnings diukur menggunakan rasio ROA, ROE, NIM dan BOPO serta Capital diukur menggunakan rasio CAR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada masa sebelum dan saat pandemi terdapat 8 perusahaan perbankan yang mengalami penurunan tingkat kesehatan bank, 4 perusahaan perbankan yang mengalami kenaikan tingkat kesehatan bank, dan 17 perusahaan perbankan yang tidak mengalami perubahan tingkat kesehatan bank. Hal ini mencerminkan sebagian besar bank mampu menghadapi pengaruh negative dari perubahan kondisi yang mungkin terjadi.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, CASH HOLDING, REPUTASI AUDITOR TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING (STUDI EMPIRIS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2018 - 2020)
Authors: Purwaningsih Endang , Wanan Oktofiana Busa Taran
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect ofcompany size, financial leverage,ownership structure, cash holdings,auditor's reputation for income smoothingin manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used secondary data sources, namely data obtained or collected by researchers from various existing sources. The population used in this study were 193 manufacturing companies with a total sample of 40 companies. The analytical method used is the classical assumption test and multiple regression test.Based on the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that this study meets the requirements of the classical assumption test. Hypothesis testing using t test shows that firm size has a significant positive effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 2.6%, financial leverage has a significant negative effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 3.0%, managerial ownership has a significantpositive effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 1.3 %, institutional ownership has a significant negative effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 1.8%, cash holding a significantly negative effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 3.8%, and auditor reputation has a significant positive effect on income smoothing with a sig value of 4.6%.The results of the f test together with independent variables including company size, financial leverage, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, cash holding and auditor reputation have a significant effect on income smoothing. The value of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R2) from the equation tested in this study was 42.8%. This indicates that income smoothing is only explained by 42.8% by company size, financial leverage, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, cash holding and auditor reputation while the rest is explained by other variables outside the equation.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KUALITAS PRODUK, DAN HARGA SEBAGAI PENENTU KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TOKO ONLINE HNA SHOP SURAKARTA
Authors: Rahayu Basuki Sri , Hasyir Abdurrohman
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui, menganalisa, dan memberikan bukti empiris Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk, dan Harga Sebagai Penentu Kepuasan Konsumen Toko Online HNA Shop. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengambilan data primer yaitu dengan menyebar kuisioner dengan populasi konsumen Toko Online HNA Shop. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simpel random sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 100 responden. Teknik analisa yang digunakan yaitu uji : validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa seluruh item pertanyaan yang diajukan semua valid dan reliabel. Hasil uji regresi linier berganda variabel kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil uji F menunjukkan kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,467 ,menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga mampu mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen sebesar 46,7% dan sisanya 53,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini. Misalnya promosi, lokasi, citra merek dan lain-lain.
Le polyorchidisme, un attribut divin d’origine carienne ?
Authors: RIVAULT Joy
Published: June 2022

Résumé Sous l’Empire, Zeus Labraundos, dieu tutélaire de l’ancienne capitale de Carie Mylasa, est représenté sous les traits d’un xoanon, parfois orné d'une multitude de protubérances sur le torse. Cette particularité, commune à plusieurs divinités cariennes et anatoliennes en général, dont la célèbre Artémis Éphésia, a fait l’objet de nombreuses interprétations. Qualifiées de « polymastes », en raison de leur association presque exclusive avec des déesses, ces divinités ont été rattachées au domaine de la fertilité. Cependant, la forme et la symbolique de ces excroissances incitent à bien d’autres interprétations. Cette étude a pour but d’essayer de comprendre la nature et la réception chez les Anciens de tels attributs dont l’identification est controversée. Si la question a presque exclusivement été traitée par le biais d’Artémis Éphésia, dont l’image a toujours été considérée comme le modèle originel, le témoignage le plus ancien, daté du ive siècle av. J.-C., montre pourtant le dieu carien Zeus Labraundos. Cet élément nous invite à chercher l’origine de ces divinités en Carie plutôt qu’en Ionie, contrairement à ce qui a été admis jusqu’à présent. Abstract Title: Polyorchidism, a divine attribute of Carian origin? During the Empire, Zeus Labraundos, tutelary god of the ancient capital of Caria Mylasa, was represented as a xoanon, sometimes decorated with a multitude of protuberances on his torso. This particularity, common to several Carian and Anatolian deities in general, including the famous Artemis Éphésia, has been the subject of many interpretations. Described as “polymastes”, because of their almost exclusive association with goddesses, these deities have been linked to the field of fertility. However, the form and symbolism of these excrescences encourage many other interpretations. The purpose of this study is to try to understand the nature and reception among the Ancients of such divine attributes whose identification is controversial. Whilethe question has been dealt with almost exclusively through Artemis Éphésia, whose image has always been considered as the original model, the oldest testimony, dating from the 4th century BC, nevertheless shows the Carian god Zeus Labraundos. This element therefore invites us to look for the origin of these deities in Caria rather than in Ionia, contrary to what has been admitted until now.
Glocalism, disguised oppression and parochialism: a study of Karachi You’re Killing Me
Authors: Zakki Samar , Nighat Ahmad
Published: June 2022

Underscoring concerns related to gender studies, postcolonialism, and glocalism, this paper presents a discussion about how local is being presented in chick lit by a Pakistani female author Imtiaz (2016) in her Anglophonic novel Karachi You’re Killing Me! Applying Dirlik’s (1997) theorization about global and local in The Postcolonial Aura: Third World Criticism in the Age of Global Capitalism, where he asserts how the local gives an illusion of empowering the local, but in reality, local is viewed and presented in a parochial manner and put in a reductive category. The focus on the local, therefore, is a new gimmick of colonizers and imperialists. With this theoretical perspective, in this paper, it is argued that the representation of the locals in the novel is eclipsed by the colonial narrative. By underscoring negative aspects of local the writer seems to be performing the role of a native informant and is a re-endorsing colonial narrative about the orient. It is also argued that this local female author has been empowered to write but the agency she is granted is loaded because it is, in fact, quite restricted.
Pengertian Wajah TUHAN dalam Alkitab
Authors: Bangun Josapat , Sitepu Nathanail
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This paper aims to describe the metaphor of "the face of God" in the language of anthropomorphism by using a qualitative approach through literature study. Anthropomorphic language is not commonly used in everyday conversation because it will make it difficult to understand; it is a style of language often used in literary language. The Bible uses anthropomorphism to describe the abstract person of the LORD in a concrete language to make it easier for readers of that era to understand the person of the LORD. Furthermore, today's Bible readers often have difficulty understanding the meaning of anthropomorphic language. It is as if the LORD has eyes, ears, mouth, hands, feet, and a face. The face of the LORD represents both positive and negative meanings; the positive meanings refer to His love, blessing, care, and protection. While the negative meanings related to His activities to destroy, punish, and forsake humans because they continue to live in sin and wickedness.
Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan metafora “wajah TUHAN” dalam bahasa antropomorfisme dengan mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur. Bahasa Antropomorfisme bukanlah bahasa yang biasa digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari karena akan menimbulkan kesulitan untuk dipahami, itu adalah gaya bahasa yang sering digunakan dalam bahasa sastra. Alkitab menggunakan antropomorfisme untuk menggambarkan pribadi TUHAN yang abstrak ke dalam bahasa yang konkret untuk memudahkan pembaca pada zaman itu memahami pribadi TUHAN. Lebih jauh lagi, para pembaca Alkitab masa kini sering mengalami kesulitan memahami arti bahasa antropomorfisme. Seolah-olah TUHAN memiliki mata, telinga, mulut, tangan, kaki, dan wajah. Wajah TUHAN mewakili makna positif dan negatif, makna positif mengacu pada kasih, berkat, perhatian, dan perlindungan-Nya. Sedangkan makna negatifnya berkaitan dengan kegiatan-Nya untuk membinasakan, menghukum, dan meninggalkan manusia karena terus hidup dalam dosa dan kefasikan.
Sadrın Zaptından Satrın Zaptına: IV./X. Asırda Hadis Tashîfât Edebiyatının Gelişim Sebepleri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: BOZKURT Üsame
Published: June 2022

Hadis isnad ve metinlerinin doğru bir şekilde aktarılmasındaki en önemli hususlardan biri ifadelerin yazımında bir hata vuku bulmamasıdır. Bu amaçla muhaddislerin hadis metinlerinde ve râvi isimlerindeki hatalara dair bir farkındalık oluşturmaya ve eser telifi ile hataları asgariye indirmeye çalıştıkları görülmektedir. Hadis tashîfât literatürüne dair çalışmaların en önemli örneklerinin ise IV./X. asırda verildiği görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada hadis tashîfât edebiyatının IV./X. asırdaki gelişiminin gerekçeleri dönemsel ve bölgesel olarak incelenmeye çalışılacaktır. Gelişim sebeplerine dikkat edildiği zaman ilgili zaman diliminde eser nakillerinin etkin hale gelmesi, râvi edebiyatının gelişimi, râvîlerin niteliğindeki düşüş ve Acem bölgelerinde yaşayan Ehl-i Hadîs’in konuya dair ihtiyacının temel etkenler olarak ön plana çıktığı ifade edilebilir. Muhaddislerin Arap dili uzmanlarından eser telifine dair özel isteklerde bulunmalarının da literatürün oluşumuna etki ettiği görülmektedir. Onların bu türden bir tutum sergilemeleri aynı zamanda ilimler arası iletişimin ve yetkin olunmayan sahalara dair bir özeleştirinin varlığına işaret etmesi açısından da önem arz etmektedir.
K-Pop'un Ergenlerde Dini Değerlere Etkileri
Authors: ARICI Handan , ÇETİN Hacer
Published: June 2022

Son yıllarda dünyada ve ülkemizde hızla yaygınlık kazanan K-Pop mü-ziği, şarkıcı ve gruplarına olan hayranlık dikkat çekici hâle gelmekte ve birçok çalışmaya konu olmaktadır. Bu müzik tarzını ve gruplarını temsil eden kişilerin günlük yaşam ve hayat biçimlerinin genç kuşakların gündeminde fazlaca yer alması ve taklit edilmesi, K-Pop müziğinin araştırılmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de yapılan araştırmalar, K-Pop’un gençler üzerinde önemli etkileri olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Endüstriyel ve kültürel formlarla desteklenen bu akım, gençlerin dikkatini çekmekte ve hayat anlayışlarını etkilemektedir. Dinamik besteleri, hareketli dansları, masum ifadeleri, cinsiyetsiz görünüşleri, kendilerine özgü giyim kuşamları, makyajları, imajları, jest ve mimikleri ile gençleri etkileyen K-Pop şarkıcı ve gruplarının genç hayran kitlelerini nasıl etkilediklerinin ve dinî, milli ve kültürel açıdan sonuçlarının araştırılması önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışma, fenomenolojik desende hazırlanmış ve kartopu örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 2000 ile 2010 yılları arasında doğmuş olan 20 genç ile mülakat yapılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda veriler, gençlerin K-Pop’a ilgisi ve K-Pop’un gençler üzerindeki etkisi olmak üzere iki tema olarak tasnif edilmiştir. Çalışmada K-Pop müzik tarzının ve grup üyelerinin ergen tasavvurunda nasıl ve hangi konularda etkili olduğunu ve bu durumun din-ahlak eğitimi ve gelişimi açısından anlam ve önemini tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır. Katılımcıların K-Pop şarkıcı ve gruplarına hayran oldukları, hayat tarzlarını beğendikleri ve bu kişilerin her davranışını olumlu gördükleri müşahede edilmiştir. Duygu, davranış ve düşünceler üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiş, din-ahlak eğitimi açısından avantaj ve dezavantajları değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda din eğitimi açısından gençlerin fenomen ya da idol seçecekleri kişiler hakkında seçici davranmalarına yönelik öneriler verilmektedir.
Eşarî Akāid Literatüründe Selçuklu ve Osmanlı Medreseleriyle Özdeşleşen İki Eserin Karşılaştırılması (Cüveynî Ve Îcî’nin Akāid Metinleri Üzerine Bir Tahlil)
Authors: YAVUZ Abdullah Ömer
Published: June 2022

İslam düşünce tarihinde mezhepleri belirli olgulara göre incelemek öne çıkmaktadır. Bu araştırmada, akāid metinlerini merkeze alarak mezhebi gelişimi, akāid eserleri üzerinden okumak amaçlanmaktadır. Eş‛arîliği merkeze alarak bu mezhebin akāid literatürünü genel hatlarıyla belirleyip iki Eş‛arî akāid eserini merkeze almaktayız. İncelediğimiz bu iki akāid metni Selçuklu ve Osmanlı medreseleriyle özdeşleşmiş eserlerdir. Cüveynî’nin el-Akīdetü’n-Nizâmiyye’si ve Îcî’nin el-Akāidü’l-Adudiyye’si Eş‛arî akāid geleneği açısından son derece kıymetli kimlik metinlerdir. Selçuklu düşünce dünyasının bir ürünü olarak Cüveynî’nin eseri, akāid konularını çok daha geniş başlıklar ve açıklamalarla ele almaktadır. Cüveynî, çoğu meselede alenen Mu‛tezile’yi hedefe alarak eleştirilerini sıralamaktadır. Îcî’nin el-Akāidü’l-Adudiyye’si ise Osmanlı medreselerinin temel kitaplarından birisidir. Îcî’nin eserinde ise sade anlatım ve öz bir akāid sunumu dikkat çekmektedir. Esere bakıldığında muhatap kitlenin değiştiği, Mu‛tezile karşıtlığının çok baskın olmadığı dikkat çekmektedir. Ayrıca Îcî’nin metninde imâmet/hilâfet meselesi üzerinden siyasi bir yorum akāide dâhil olurken Sünnî sahabe algısı olan efdâliyet de vurgulu bir biçimde ifade edilmektedir. Cüveynî ve Îcî’nin akāid eserleri; muhataplarına, yazıldığı döneme ve daha pek çok nedene bağlı olarak Eş‛arîliğin tarihsel gelişim izlerini taşımaktadır.
Knee flexor and extensor isokinetic strength profiles of elite male golfers
Authors: İlhan Odabaş Hatice , Gercek Nejla , Tatar Yaşar
Published: June 2022

Objective: Although lower extremity plays an important role for postural control and to produce power during the golf swing, it has not been clearly examined. The aim of this study was to identify the left-right, and agonist-antagonist knee muscle strength profiles and its correlation with performance in proficient golfers.

Materials and Methods: Eight male elite golfers, age 21.6±1.1 years, height 174.1±6.1 cm, and body mass 68.6±2.7 kg, with handicaps of 0-5 participated in the study. Knee flexor and extensor peak torques of the golfers were measured by using isokinetic dynamometer (at 60°/s, 120°/s and 240°/s). The number of golf shots on an 18-hole golf course was recorded to determine golf performance.

Results: In golf players, knee strength difference between right and left extremities were 0.53%, 5.77% and 5.35% for flexor muscles and 5.71%, 3.60% and 7.91% for extensor muscles at 60°/s, 120°/s and 180°/s, respectively. Right and left knee Fcon/Excon ratio was between 0.67-0.99. No correlation was found between golf performance and peak torques except for right knee flexor muscle at 120°/s angular velocity.

Conclusions: Knee muscle strength variations between right-left and agonist-antagonist muscles were below the injury risk limits. Those negligible imbalances may be the result of functional differences of knee muscles during each part of the golf swing. It is important to add appropriate drills to the training programs so that these differences do not cause injury and poor performance in the long term.
Hidrometalurgia
Authors: Valenzuela García Jesús Leobardo
Published: June 2022

Dirigido a estudiantes e ingenieros químicos y metalúrgicos, el presente texto ofrece una introducción a los procesos hidrometalúrgicos, tanto tradicionales como aquellos que utilizan nuevas tecnologías. En sus siete capítulos, se exponen los fundamentos teóricos del procesamiento de minerales, metalurgia extractiva, termodinámica, fisicoquímica y fenómenos de transporte. Con el fin de aportar las bases para lograr un diseño óptimo en la extracción de metales, se incluyen ejemplos y problemas de aplicación, así como resultados de investigaciones a nivel ingeniería y posgrado realizadas por el autor y sus estudiantes. Colección "Textos académicos" 153
CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM NA PREVENÇÃO DE LESÃO POR PRESSÃO E AS DIFICULDADES ENFRENTADAS PELO PROFISSIONAL PARA A IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DESSES CUIDADOS
Authors: José de Melo Moura Diogo , Regina da Silva Elis , Bárbara da Silva Rodrigues Evelaine , Ingrid Ferreira de Melo Iaponá , André Ribeiro Joas , Fernando Andrade Costa Luiz , Eduarda de Oliveira Fernandes Maria , Henrique Neiva Dourado Marques Matheus , Munique Portugal Wanuska
Published: June 2022

Lesão por pressão é um dano localizado na pele ou tecido mole subjacente, geralmente sobre proeminência óssea sobre uma superfície rígida e pode apresentar-se sobre pele intacta ou como úlcera aberta e dolorosa. É um problema grave de saúde, devido aos elevados índices de prevalência e incidência, gerando custos econômicos para o sistema de saúde. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar como os profissionais da equipe de enfermagem usam os seus conhecimentos na prevenção de lesão por pressão, observando as dificuldades enfrentadas por eles para a implementação dessas condutas e cuidados. Pesquisa bibliográfica do período de 2015 a 2021 nas bases de dados, GOOGLE Acadêmico, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Scientic Eletronic Library Online (SciELO). Observou-se que a enfermagem se faz necessária, em conjunto com a equipe multidisciplinar e uma comissão preventiva de lesão por pressão para adoção de protocolos de avaliação, de risco e de tratamento, no qual venha constituir um trabalho de qualidade para redução e controle dos danos de lesões por pressão, adotando as principais medidas de prevenção. Assim sendo, entende-se que a prevenção das lesões por pressão está diretamente ligada aos cuidados de enfermagem, dispondo de medidas simples, porém eficazes.
Determination of starch and amylose contents in various cereals using common model of near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy
Authors: He Mohe , Hu Jiaqi , Wu Yanwen , Ouyang Jie
Published: June 2022

Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to determine the total starch and amylose contents in various kinds of cereals namely wheat, waxy rice, non-waxy rice, millet, sorghum, waxy maize, buckwheat, barley, and hulless oat. The partial least-squares (PLS) analysis and principal component regression (PCR) were used to establish the calibration models. PLS model achieved a better effect than PCR at 1100 - 2500 nm, and the coefficient of determination (R2) of the calibration and prediction sets were both higher than 0.9 after the best pre-treatment method, first derivative plus Savitzky-Golay. Additionally, the root mean square error (RMSE) was lower than 2.50, and the root mean square error of cross-validation (RMSECV) was less than 3.50 for starch. By comparing PLS models at different waveband regions, the optimal determination results for starch and amylose were obtained at 1923 - 1961 and 1724 - 1818 nm, respectively. NIRS was found to be a successful method to determine of the starch and amylose contents in various cereals.
Enhancing the sensory attributes and antioxidant properties of snus by mixing it with tea
Authors: Dai Qianying , Wang Huiqiang , Wang Yuqing , Xiao Mingji , Jin Huozhu , Li Miao , Xia Tao
Published: June 2022

In the present work, we investigated the chemical and volatile compositions of three tea-containing snus samples, after which their acceptability on the aromatic and taste coordination was evaluated by a professional panel. Results showed that the tea-containing snus samples exhibited better acceptability on the aroma and taste coordination profiles. Dahongpao tea (DT)-containing snus (DT-snus) exhibited the best acceptability of aromatic coordination, whereas the most favourable taste coordination was exhibited by Keemun black tea (KBT)-containing snus (KBT-snus). The antioxidant activity determined by the DPPH and ABTS assays revealed that Lu’an Guapian tea (LGT)-containing snus (LGT-snus) exhibited the highest free-radical scavenging ability. LGT-snus was also found to have the highest content of total polyphenols, amino acids, and caffeine. The highest levels of total flavonoids and soluble sugars were found in DT-snus and KBT-snus, respectively. There were 88, 68, and 74 volatiles found in DT-snus, LGT-snus, and KBT-snus, respectively, among which, nitrogenous compounds constituted the major category. High levels of nicotine, megastigmatrienone, neophytadiene, nicotyrine, and cotinine, which are the major volatiles in snus, were detected in the tea-containing snus samples. The mixing of tea introduced the flavour profiles of the volatiles present in the original tea into the tea-containing snus samples. Benzaldehyde, β-ionone, hexanoic acid, 3-(Z)-hexenyl ester, pyrazines, and nerolidol from LGT; furfural, benzeneethanol, nerolidol, linalool, and cedrol from DT; and nonanal, geraniol, cis-jasmone, benzenemethanol, and methyl salicylate from KBT were found in high concentrations in the corresponding tea-containing snus samples.
Model for Assessing the Level of Knowledge Convergence in Multinational Projects
Authors: Sharovara Olena , Dorosh Mariia , Trunova Olena , Voitsekhovska Mariia , Verenych Olena
Published: June 2022

In modern conditions, knowledge management acquires a new meaning and becomes one of the decisive factors for success in the project implementation. Knowledge transfer is significantly complicated in international projects. This requires an in-depth analysis of different participants` project management systems, identifying their differences and determining the ability to converge (convergence) through knowledge transfer. The paper proposes the model for assessing the convergence level of project management systems, which includes a fuzzy assessment of the factors influencing the ability of the system to transfer knowledge, as well as assessing the rate of convergence (approximation) in projects. The results of the study shows that the proposed methods allow identifying “bottlenecks” of knowledge transfer processes in multinational projects and determining a strategy to increase the level of knowledge systems convergence at the project initial stage. Evaluation of the accuracy and reliability of the proposed methods prove the adequacy of their applications for forecasting new project convergence level.
Performance evaluation of Korean modified asphalt binder under Vietnam conditions
Authors: Van Phuc Le
Published: June 2022

In recent years, study on asphalt binder that provide strong rutting and cracking resistance is considered of great significance as it can help provide extended pavement life and significant cost savings in pavement construction in Vietnam. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the performance characteristics of Korean modified asphalt binder in hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixture under Vietnam condition. To accomplish this objective, the mechanical properties of Korean modified binder in AC mixtures were evaluated using tests such as the Marshall stability and flow, indirect tensile (IDT), moisture resistance, and Wheel Tracking. It was found that the Korean modified binder can improve significantly not only the rutting performance but also the moisture damaged resistance of asphalt pavement. Furthermore, the performance life of Korean modified binder for AC mixtures was evaluated through the mechanistic- empirical pavement design guide (MEPDG) program. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Korean modified asphalt binder can enhance the performance of asphalt mixtures significantly under Vietnam conditions.
Brazil Developing Current Research Information Systems (BrCRIS) as data sources for studies of research
Authors: Luiz Pinto Adilson , De Carvalho Segundo Washington Luis R. , Dias Thiago Magela Rodrigues , Vivian Santos Silva  , Gomes Josir Cardoso , Quoniam Luc
Published: June 2022

Objective. BrCris/IBICT is presented as a scientific and technological recommender system based on a collaborative information filter, enabling users to receive recommendations fitting their profile. The BrCris/IBICT is inspired by PTCRIS Project and LA Referencia and is designed to store, manage and exchange contextual metadata for research activity financed by Government Agencies. Therefore, it intends to present the BrCris/IBICT, which has as its central objective the construction and monitoring, through the interoperability of Brazilian science and technology data, in a single system, with capillary articles in specificities.
Design/Methodology/Approach. The proposal and data modeling started in 2015 and matured as a handy tool in 2021. With semantic questions asked and all data finally certified, your recommendation systems proved to be an evolutionary process demonstrating the acquired know-how. The current research had an explanatory, descriptive approach for exploring, analyzing, and treating the data obtained in the tool in an explanatory way.
Results/Discussion. As the main results, we can highlight that though the spectrum of recommendations is infinite, BrCris/IBICT presents four models to recommend relevant contents: scientific production, theses and dissertations; patents and innovation; and scientific editors. The future will prove how successful the interactions are, but the certifications will be continuous.
Conclusions. BrCris, even though it is in the conclusion phase, already has an extensive consolidated dataset, representing consistent graphics on the dashboard, which may help the scientific community when it becomes publicly available.
INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION AND ALLIED FIRMS LISTED IN NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE IN KENYA
Authors: NYAGA ROSA MUKAMI , DEYA JARED
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The overall objective of this study was to examine the influence of capital structure on financial performance of construction and allied firms listed in Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya.

Methodology: This research study adopted a descriptive research design approach. The researcher preferred this method because it allowed an in-depth study of the subject. Structured questionnaires were used to collect data. The target population of this study was the five (5) construction and allied firms listed at the Nairobi Stocks Exchange in Kenya as per the NSE Directory 2021. The unit of analysis was the individual construction and allied firms, while the unit of observation was the one hundred and seventy-two (172) employees in finance departments and operations departments in each of the five (5) construction and allied firms listed at the Nairobi Stocks Exchange. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Quantitative data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The qualitative data generated was analyzed by use of Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22.

Results and conclusion: The findings demonstrated the important capital structure aspects to financial performance of construction and allied firms listed in Nairobi Securities Exchange to include; long-term assets ratio, debt to assets ratio, debt to equity ratio and equity to capital ratio. The current study obtained an R2 of 64.7% and should therefore be expanded further in future in order to include other capital structure that may as well have a positive significance to performance of construction and allied firms.The findings of the study indicated that long-term assets ratio, debt to assets ratio, debt to equity ratio and equity to capital ratio have a positive relationship with performance of construction and allied firms in Kenya

Policy recommendation: the study recommended that construction and allied firms should embrace optimal capital structure so as to improve financial performance and further researches should to be carried out in other sectors to find out if the same results can be obtained..
Exploration on Merging Red Culture into Ideological and Political Theory Courses
Authors: Zhong Qianya , Xu Yaohui
Published: June 2022

Since it is based on the absorption of excellent Chinese traditional culture and containing both spiritual and material aspects,red culture is advanced and is highly coupled—on coherence of goals,engagement of contents and consistency of carriers—with ideological and political education in colleges and universities. To propel red culture merging into ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities is a necessary move in consolidating the foundation of ideals and beliefs of the students,inheriting the red gene and giving full play to the historical initiative of colleges and universities.Sticking to the idea of “education by entire staff,through the whole process and in all directions”,colleges and universities, propelling red culture to merge into their ideological and political education via a system of course construction, practice and cultural cultivation,will play a value-leading role in strengthening national cultural confidence,and moreover,be conductive to the realization of their fundamental task of fostering virtue through education.
Human and machine translation: a comparative analysis of neural machine- and human-translated EN-HU and HU-EN legal texts
Authors: Kovács Tímea
Published: June 2022

As neural machine translation is increasingly more capable of modelling how natural languages work, the traditional tasks of translators are being gradually replaced by new challenges (Castilho et al., 2019). Consequently, more emphasis is placed on pre- and post-editing (revision) skills and competences (Pym, 2013; Robert et al., 2017), enabling the production of higher quality and near human-made translations. Therefore, the efficiency of pre- and post-editing largely depends on how aware translators are of the mechanisms and limitations of neural machine translation tools adopted in given language pairs (Lample et al., 2018). This paper aims to demonstrate through the comparison of the neural machine and human-translated English and Hungarian translations of Hungary’s Fundamental Law and the U.S. Constitution, respectively, the different challenges arising in the course of translation and posed by post-editors, especially from the perspective of comprehensibility and well-formedness.
Türkçe Öğretmen Adaylarının Yazı Yazma Kaygıları ve Yazma Kaygılarının Giderilmesine Yönelik Önerileri
Authors: TUNAGÜR Muhammed
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının yazma süreçlerinde yaşadıkları yazma kaygıları ve bu kaygıların giderilmesine yönelik çözümlerin önerilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılında Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi Türkçe öğretmenliği 4. sınıfta öğrenim gören 21 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma grubunu belirlemede amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden kolay ulaşılabilirlik örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri 6 açık uçlu sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu aracılığı ile toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın veri analizinde içerik analizi kullanılmış ve görüşmelerden hareketle tema ve kodlar oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda katılımcıların çoğunluğu yazma etkinliklerinden keyif aldığını, yazmayı sevdiklerini, yazma sırasında yanlış yapma düşüncelerinin onları endişelendirdiği, strese ve hata yapma düşüncesine soktuğu, başkaları tarafından yazılarının değerlendirilmesinin katılımcılarda tedirginlik oluşturduğu, onları heyecanlandırdığı, rezil olma veya beğenilmeme korkusu oluşturduğuna dair görüşler belirtmişlerdir. Katılımcıların bazıları yazma kaygısı yaşadıklarını ve bunun nedenini anlatım sırasında yaşadıkları sorunlara, beğenilmeme endişesine, sürenin yetersiz olmasına ve konu bulmakta sıkıntı yaşamalarına bağlamıştır. Katılımcıların yazma kaygılarının giderilmesine yönelik çözüm önerilerine bakıldığında yeterli yazma etkinliklerinin yapılması, yazmaya uygun bir ortam sağlanması, farklı türde ve stratejide yazma çalışmalar ve kitap okuma etkinliğiyle sözcük dağarcığına yönelik çalışmaların yapılması yazma kaygılarının giderilmesine yönelik çözüm önerileri olarak sunulmuştur.
Fake Product Review Detection and Removal System using NLP
Authors: Prof. Prathibha R  , Sahana H S  , Yashashwitha R
Published: June 2022

Fake review detection and its elimination from the given data set using different natural language processing techniques is important in several aspects fake review dataset is trained by applying two different machine learning models to predict the accuracy of how genuine are the reviews in a given data set. The fake review problem must be addressed so that these large ecommerce industries such as amazon, Flipkart, etc.
Direitos de transmissão dos jogos no Brasil
Authors: Volk Schatz Patrícia
Published: June 2022

Desde a década de 1980, os repasses por direitos de transmissão dos jogos de futebol representam parcela importante das finanças dos clubes brasileiros. Nas negociações para o período de 2019-2024, o ingresso do canal Esporte Interativo, da estadunidense Turner, alterou o modelo e os valores dos acordos. Porém, com a crise sanitária global provocada pelo surto de um novo coronavírus, em 2020, os mais variados negócios foram impactados pelas restrições de circulação de público, incluindo as atividades ligadas ao futebol. Deste modo, este artigo teve como objetivo identificar algumas das transformações nas relações do futebol nacional com os meios de comunicação, incluindo o debate acerca da nova “Lei do Mandante”, aprovada em 2021. Com base em revisão bibliográfica e coleta de dados em sites diversos, os resultados apontam para o crescimento do uso de novas plataformas de mídia associado a mudanças da legislação esportiva brasileira.
Time-varying Stock Market Integration and Diversification Opportunities within Developed Markets Using Aggregated Data Approach
Authors: Salahuddin Sultan , Sarwat Salman , Baig Umair , Hussain Mudassir
Published: June 2022

This study examines the time-varying feature of Developed stock markets to identify diversification opportunities. For this purpose, we sample 21 developed countries ranging from 2000-2018 from the Pacific Region, Northern Europe, Western Europe, Southern Europe, and G7, with each region consisting of a panel with one home country and other as remaining countries portfolio. We applied Panel co-integration and VECM to test the stock market integration and diversification opportunities in short and long run. Our results indicate few short and long-run diversification opportunities for international investors in the post-crisis period that are more relevant. Canada, Japan, and Italy have long-run opportunities for diversification in the G7, and only Japan has short-run opportunities for diversification. Hong Kong and Japan have short-and long-run opportunities for diversification in the Pacific region. In the Northern Europe region, we have only the short-run diversification option of the UK and Norway. In the Western European Region, Australia and Switzerland have long-term diversification. There are no long and short-run diversification opportunities in the Southern European Region in the post-crisis period.
Leben wir auf zu großem Fuß?
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: June 2022

1,7 Millionen Tonnen mehr Verpackung durch steigenden Konsum. Die Zahl alleine schon spricht eine eindeutige Sprache. Trotzdem benötigen Verpackungen immer weniger Material und Rohstoffe. Doch wie passt das zusammen?
Flexibilität ist Trumpf
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: June 2022

Eine Kernanforderung in nahezu jedem Kundengespräch beim Verpackungsmaschinenspezialisten Somic ist die Frage nach der Flexibilität. Also: Wie viele Formate können verarbeitet werden? Und: Was muss das Bedienpersonal tun, wenn das Format gewechselt werden soll?
Langusten mit Hochleistung verpackt
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: June 2022

Mit einer integrierten Wiege- und Schalenverpackungslösung von Ishida konnte der spanische Fischverarbeiter Gambastar den Ausstoß einer seiner wichtigsten Produktlinien steigern. Bei der Verpackung frischer Langusten in Schalen verschiedener Größen wird nun eine doppelt so hohe Leistung erreicht.