bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Rainfall as an Agroclimatological Element on Production and Determining the Planting Season of Shallots (Allium Cepa L.) in South Tapanuli Regency
Authors: Harahap Imelda Sari , Soleh Hery
Published: March 2024

The amount of rain that falls affects the availability of water for planting. For planting scheduling purposes, farmers still use conventional techniques. In our opinion, this decision is not the best. This research aims to determine the relationship between rainfall and the suitability of sweet potato plants by analyzing the impact of rainfall in South Tapanuli Regency on shallot production using rainfall data. Literature review and survey approach were the research methods used. This research uses a survey methodology using descriptive and correlational methodology to ascertain the relationship between rainfall and precipitation. The weakness of this positive influence is shown by the results of regression analysis and correlation of rainfall variables with the magnitude of productivity variables from research conducted a decade earlier. This information was conveyed by the South Tapanuli Regency Central Statistics Agency.
Restorative Justice Paradigm As A Means In Solving Violent Crimes Against People or Goods
Authors: Pertiwi Nyimas Maharani Putri , Dewi Erna , Amrullah Rinaldy
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the restorative justice paradigm as a means of solving violent crimes against people or goods. Violent crime is an act prohibited by law by a person or group of people using physical force so as to cause physical damage to the victim, helplessness of the victim, damage to the victim's property / property, even lead to death. which is a repressive approach as implemented in the Criminal Justice System. The research method used is a normative research method, using a statute approach and case approach related to the restorative justice paradigm as a means of solving violent crimes against people or goods. The statute approach is to examine matters concerning legal principles, legal views and doctrines, and laws and regulations related to Criminal Acts of Violence Against Persons or Goods and can be held accountable for their truth while the case approach is an approach that is carried out to analyze, analyze and analyze used as a guideline for legal problems to resolve legal cases. This research uses secondary data supported by primary material and will be analyzed with analysis content.
Analysis of Senior High School Students’ Writing Errors through Surface Strategy Taxonomy
Authors: Tokan Monika Ethiafani , Sari Valentina Dyah Arum
Published: March 2024

The Indonesian curriculum expects high school students to be able to write formal invitations for school or work events. These invitations should be well-structured, use appropriate language, and follow proper social etiquette, all according to the specific situation. In the early observations and interviews suggested students struggled with writing. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the types of errors found in the writing of senior high school students. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were 14 eleventh grade students in one state of the senior high schools in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The results showed that there were two types of errors found in the students' writing based on the Taxonomy of Surface Strategies called: Omission 12 times (75%), Misinformation 4 times (25%).
Phenomena Affecting the Ethical Behavior of Internal Auditors in Higher Education
Authors: Arifudin  , Maharani Satia Nur , Sidharta Eka Ananta
Published: March 2024

The focus of this study is to find out how auditors perceive when carrying out their duties and which can influence auditor ethical behavior, especially in the tertiary environment. This research was conducted at the Internal Supervisory Unit of a state university. This study uses a phenomenological approach as part of qualitative research, data collection using interviews with auditors in the financial section of the Internal Supervisory Unit of State Universities. Based on research on the factors that influence the ethical behavior of auditors in the tertiary environment, there is an auditor's ethical reasoning, the professional commitment of an auditor, environmental conditions related to the influence of superiors, and also ethical, moral support, as well as the spirituality of the auditor.
Analysis of the Influence of Leadership and Compensation Through Work Discipline on Performance
Authors: KR M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra Anggoro
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of Leadership, Compensation and Work Discipline variables on Performance. Where this research uses quantitative and qualitative research. The population in this study was all 300 Madrasah Aliyah (MA) teachers in Barru Regency. This research used a sample of 171 teachers, this number is considered representative. Then the sampling method used was the proportional Stratified Random Sampling method. The data analysis techniques used to explain the phenomena in this research are descriptive statistical analysis techniques and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis. The results of this research show that: (1) Leadership has a positive and significant effect on work discipline, (2) Compensation has a positive and significant effect on work discipline, (3) Leadership has a positive but not significant effect on performance, (4) Compensation has a positive and significant effect on performance, (5) Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on performance, (6) Leadership through work discipline has a positive and significant effect on performance, (7) Compensation through work discipline has a positive and significant effect on performance.
Investigating the Effect of Direct Touch Method on Insulator Replacement in Candra Asri Feeder
Authors: Pancane I Wayan Dikse
Published: March 2024

PLN UP3 East Bali in carrying out Fulcrum Insulator maintenance chooses to use Work In Direct Touch Voltage status. The purpose of using this method is to reduce the value of reliability indices in the form of System Averange Interruption Duration Index, System Averange Interruption Frequency Index, and Saving kWh which results in rupiah savings. The results showed that in 11 times the replacement work of the Fulcrum Insulator extinguishing method resulted in a SAIDI value of 0.105 minutes per customer, SAIFI of 0.104 times per customer. Meanwhile, if done with the Direct Touch method, PDKB gets a SAIDI and SAIFI value of 0. So if done with the Direct Touch Method, PDKB gets embedded 32,903.67 kWh and Rp. 42,248,314.85
The Influence of Nano Bentonite Filler Material and Cyclic Natural Rubber Grafted Oleic Acid as a Compatibilizer on the Blend of Cyclic Natural Rubber/Polyamide
Authors: Aritonang Barita , Ritonga Ahmad Hafizullah , Harefa Karnirius
Published: March 2024

Cyclic natural rubber (CNR) and polyamide (PA) cannot blend homogeneously due to their differing polarities. CNR is nonpolar with low surface tension, while PA is polar with high surface tension. To achieve a homogeneous and compatible CNR/PA blend, a CNR-g-OA compatibilizer is required. This study aims to investigate the influence of CNR-g-OA and nano bentonite on the physical and chemical properties of the PA/CNR mixture. The research findings indicate successful grafting of OA onto CNR, resulting in CNR-g-OA formation. Based on electron microscope structural analysis, the CNR/PA mixture yields a homogeneous and compatible blend. In conclusion, CNR-g-OA and nano bentonite can enhance the quality of the PA/CNR blend by producing a homogeneous and compatible mixture
Market Opportunities and Marketing Strategies in Layer Chicken Farming Business (Case Study: Egg Business in Bengkol Subdistrict, Manado City, North Sulawesi)
Authors: Kaunang Stella T. , Dewi Elisabeth H. , Polan Thresia S. , Uguy Wempie
Published: March 2024

Livestock farming is one of the crucial aspects of agricultural development. The role of the livestock subsector in agricultural development is significant, with one of the important products being the production of eggs and broiler chickens. Egg consumption in Indonesia has been increasing over the years, leading to an increase in egg production. This research aims to formulate development strategies using a descriptive analysis method. Data collection is done through questionnaires, interviews, and a review of literature related to the research. Data analysis utilizes the SWOT analysis method (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) to identify internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external environmental factors (opportunities and threats). The results of this analysis are then depicted in the SWOT quadrant and interpreted in the SWOT matrix. The research findings indicate an identification value of 3.3 for internal factors and 3.23 for external factors, suggesting that the development strategy for Ellen Farm's laying hen in Bengkol Village, Mapanget District, falls into quadrant I. This implies an intensive market strategy, including market penetration, market development, and product development.
Performance Analysis f Regional Public Service Agency Abepura Regional Public Hospital Papua Province
Authors: Rumbiak Darwin Kristian , Zainuri Agus , Rantetoding Septevanus , Tingginehe Rosmin M.
Published: March 2024

The aim of the research is to analyze the performance of the Regional Public Service Agency, Abepura Regional General Hospital, Papua Province.This type of quantitative descriptive research with a sample size of 100 patients and 87 employees. Data was obtained using questionnaires and secondary data from the Abepura Regional General Hospital. The research results were obtainedperformance based on the patient's perspective regarding retention is considered good, but poor performance in patient acquisition results in a lack of patient satisfaction. Performance financial perspective revenue growthNPM (net profit) has increased well and there has been good efficiency and effectiveness after becoming a Regional Public Service Agency. The growth and learning perspective of employee retention and employee training is not good. Employee productivity is good with an increase in operating profit, but employee satisfaction is less satisfied.
Problematics of Students' Discipline Value in Academic Activities and Non Academic
Authors: Wabiser Yan Dirk , Irianto Petrus
Published: March 2024

Discipline is a state that is formed and trained through the values of obedience, adherence, loyalty, serenity, order, and order. This research aims to know the concepts of discipline and how to shape the values of student discipline in academic and non-academic activities on FKIP IPS Management at one of the universities in Papua. This research involved 36 students. The method used in this research is qualitative method with purposive sampling techniques. Research results show that the concepts of discipline in academic and non-academic activities are values and mental attitudes. The results of this research clarify and produce forms of disciplinary awareness of students of IPS FKIP in one of the universities in Papua, among others: a) time commitment; b) appreciation of time; c) feelings of shame, guilt and fear; d) agreement as a rule. Furthermore, the student discipline concept of IPS is part of the discipline of democracy and self-imposed discipline that arises from within because of the impulse of feelings, wills and own minds to obey or do by themselves with the emphasis of educational approach. Rules are guidelines and directions, accomplishments are rewards. If the student's attitude shows obedience and adherence, then it is awarded as an achievement.Discipline is a state that is formed and trained through the values of obedience, adherence, loyalty, serenity, order, and order. This research aims to know the concepts of discipline and how to shape the values of student discipline in academic and non-academic activities on FKIP IPS Management at one of the universities in Papua. This research involved 36 students. The method used in this research is qualitative method with purposive sampling techniques. Research results show that the concepts of discipline in academic and non-academic activities are values and mental attitudes. The results of this research clarify and produce forms of disciplinary awareness of students of IPS FKIP in one of the universities in Papua, among others: a) time commitment; b) appreciation of time; c) feelings of shame, guilt and fear; d) agreement as a rule. Furthermore, the student discipline concept of IPS is part of the discipline of democracy and self-imposed discipline that arises from within because of the impulse of feelings, wills and own minds to obey or do by themselves with the emphasis of educational approach. Rules are guidelines and directions, accomplishments are rewards. If the student's attitude shows obedience and adherence, then it is awarded as an achievement.
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Pocket Money, and Lifestyle on the Financial Behavior of College Students who Use Online Shopping Platforms
Authors: Putri Putu Devia Diandra , Lestari Baiq Anggun Hilendri , Ridhawati Rini
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of financial literacy, pocket money, and lifestyle on the financial behavior of students who use online shopping platforms at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram. This study uses primary data from questionnaires to 120 respondents who are active students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram, and students who use online shopping platforms such as Shopee and TikTok Shop. The method used is quantitative research with multiple linear regression analysis on the IBM SPSS software application version 25. This study concluded that financial literacy and pocket money positively and significantly affect the financial behavior of students who use online shopping platforms. This means that the better the understanding of financial literacy and the higher the amount of pocket money owned, the better the students' financial behavior. However, lifestyle does not affect students' financial behavior using online shopping platforms. This means that a high or low lifestyle does not affect students' financial behavior using online shopping platforms
The Relationship Between Artificial Intelligence (AI) Usage and Academic Performance of Business Administration Students
Authors: Jaysone Christopher M. Bancoro
Published: March 2024

Abstract – Artificial Intelligence, renowned for its data interpretation, learning, and task achievement capabilities, has gained popularity in various industries and academies due to enhanced efficiency and quality. This study aims to determine the extent of AI usage among students, including functionality, availability, complexity, assessment scores, course mastery, and grading metrics. It also seeks to determine if a relationship exists between AI usage and their academic performance. The study employs a quantitative approach using a correlational design. The respondents of the study are 293 Business Administration students from Negros Oriental State University Main Campus 1, Dumaguete City. The study's findings suggest that AI usage among students is moderately prevalent in terms of functionality, availability, and complexity. However, the students' academic performance was found to be above-average, with high scores on assessments, course mastery, and excellent grades. There is no significant relationship between AI use and academic performance found. In conclusion, AI tools offer personalized learning experiences, immediate feedback, and collaborative activities, but further growth and improvement are needed, including training, accessibility, research, monitoring, and best practices sharing
Criminal Law Protection for Domestic Workers Victims of Domestic Violence by Employers
Authors: Prisko Yanuarius Djawaria Pare  , Anna M. W. Ndapa  , Karolna S. Wea  , Natalia E. Leka  , Rosalina Wea
Published: March 2024

This article discusses the importance of criminal law protection for domestic workers who are victims of domestic violence by their employers. Domestic violence against domestic workers is a serious problem and should not be ignored. Through criminal law analysis, this article identifies the challenges and obstacles faced by domestic workers who are victims of violence in obtaining justice. In this article, we highlight the need for a revision of the criminal law that is more stringent in providing protection for domestic workers who are victims of violence. We also discussed the importance of increasing public awareness and education as well as the government's role in protecting the rights of domestic workers.
Factors Related to Husband's Involment in Antenatal Care Visits in High Risk Pregnant Women
Authors: Nurhalimah Juneldi  , Vaulline Basyir  , Rosfita Rasyid  , Syamel Muhammad  , Rozi Sastra Purna  , Hasmiwati
Published: March 2024

High-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that can cause harm and complications to the mother and fetus during pregnancy, childbirth or after delivery compared to normal pregnancy and childbirth. The aim of this research is to determine "Factors Associated with Husband's Involvement in Antenatal Care Visits for High Risk Pregnant Women". The design in this research is cross-sectional. The sample in the study was 187 people. The validated questionnaire was used in collecting data for this research. and analyzed univariately using frequency distribution, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using logistic regression test. The research results showed that age (p=0.875), education (p=0.004), income (p=0.015). Based on the multivariate results, it was found that the most dominant factor related to husband's involvement in antenatal care visits was education with the highest OR value of 0.139.
Cost of Production, Cost of Operation, and Net Sales to Net Profit
Authors: Oktaviano Benny , Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari  , Ade Priyani
Published: March 2024

This research aimed to assess the impact of production costs, operating costs, and net sales on the net income of metal and comparable manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2016–2020, whether individually or collectively. The data collection employed a purposive sampling method. The findings revealed that production costs had a partial impact on net income, whereas operating costs exhibited an influence on net income, while net sales did not. Collectively, the variables of production costs, operating costs, and net sales exerted a significant effect on net income. The R2 test indicated a value of 0.359. These results substantiate that production costs, operational costs, and net sales jointly contribute to the net income of metal and similar manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period, accounting for 35.9%. This implies that profit in this study is influential, while the remaining 64.1% is influenced by other factors not considered in this research
A Perspective of Theory Technology-To-Performance Chain (TPC): Accounting Information Systems, Internal Control and Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Fuadi Agus , Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari  , Verentia Amranani Putri
Published: March 2024

The advancement of technology is a reflection of the contemporary era, continually evolving to address the changing needs of humanity. Beyond the widespread demand for accounting information systems, it is crucial to recognize the substantial influence that internal control and work motivation wield over employee performance. This research endeavors to examine the impact of accounting information systems, internal control, and work motivation on the performance of PT Arfia Megah's employees. The study employs a saturated sampling method, encompassing the entire population of 40 employees at PT Arfia Megah. The independent variables under scrutiny include accounting information systems, internal controls, and work motivation, while employee performance serves as the dependent variable. Utilizing a quantitative approach, primary data is collected through a questionnaire, and the analysis is conducted using the multiple regression method. The findings affirm a positive correlation between accounting information systems, internal control, work motivation, and enhanced employee performance
Factors Influencing E-Filing Usage Among Indonesian Taxpayers: A Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Theory Approach
Authors: Triwibowo Edi , Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari  , Leni Anggraini
Published: March 2024

The research is designed to investigate the impact of perceived usefulness, tax understanding, social factors, and information technology readiness on the utilization of e-filing among individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama North Cikarang. The study's population comprises individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama North Cikarang, with a sample of 100 respondents selected through random sampling based on the Slovin formula. Employing a quantitative approach, the research gathered data by distributing questionnaires to taxpayers and employed multiple linear regression for data analysis. The findings indicate that perceived usefulness, tax understanding, social factors, and information technology readiness positively and significantly influence the adoption of e-filing. Collectively, these factors impact the use of e-filing by individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama North Cikarang
Response of Class VI Students of SD Negeri 040538 Sampun to Mathematics Lessons Concerning Space-Constructing Nets
Authors: Zein Alfajra Muliaty Puteri , Sembiring Nanda Br , Kandi Tri Dina , Simatupang Yangel Ruth Anastasia
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine student responses and teacher potential in implementing mathematics learning, namely in selecting teaching materials, methods and techniques for delivering the material. The method used is a quantitative method in the form of data collection based on the results of a questionnaire filled in directly by the respondent. Data collection techniques result from teacher and student observations as well as evaluation of learning processes and outcomes. The sample in this study was 25 class IV students at SD Negeri 040538 Sampun District. Dolat Rayat, Kab. Karo. The research results showed that students' response activities to the material were very good. In conclusion, learning resources are resources that can be utilized in learning activities. The teacher's role in providing learning resources is very important so that the learning process can run smoothly and be achieved well. Meanwhile, in the research conducted by the author, it was found that it is true that the skills of the teachers at the elementary school and also the way students learn to take part in the Mathematics lessons given by the teacher are in the good category and are implemented well at the elementary school.
Global Trends on Electronic Learning and Entrepreneurship: Bibliometric Analysis (2001 – 2022)
Authors: Indira Fransisca Rahcmawati , Wardani Dewi Kusuma , Murwaningsih Tri
Published: March 2024

The use of electronic learning in entrepreneurship education will increase entrepreneurial intentions and behaviors in university students. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively analyze electronic learning in entrepreneurship globally. The research method used is VOSviewer-assisted bibliometric analysis. The review showed that there were 398 academic documents published in the Scopus database between 2001 and 2022. The results showed that the most publications occurred in 2021, and keyword identification formed 7 clusters that grouped research themes in recent years. Based on the studies conducted, this study presents a roadmap for prospective researchers as well as critical themes that are very likely for future research success.
The Role of the National Sharia Arbitration Board in Alternative Dispute Resolution
Authors: Revano Mochamad Ricky , Nasir Muh. , Muchtar Andhyka
Published: March 2024

The Sharia Arbitration Board is an institution whose mission is to resolve disputes peacefully based on Sharia principles without interference from public courts. This effort is made to provide legal certainty for legal subjects in dispute in Sharia economics. Law Number 30 of 1999 regulates that arbitration has the right to resolve problems and disputes related to civil law, including the economic, business, financial, trade, and industrial sectors by applying sharia principles. The method used is a qualitative descriptive and library research approach by analyzing documents, data, and information related to Basyarnas. This research shows that although Basyarnas' role in resolving sharia economic disputes is very important its decision position is binding on the parties.
Arrangement and Implementation of Fulfillment of Health Guarantee Rights for Persons with Disabilities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Ramadhani Milenia , Hartanto Hartanto , Rusdi Muhamad
Published: March 2024

Human Rights (HAM) are rights given to humans simply because they are human. Not because of positive law, but because of their human dignity; So the great attention to people with disabilities, which is carried out by the DIY government, is motivated by awareness of human rights, for people with disabilities who are included in vulnerable groups. The number of people with disabilities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) is also quite large, so this research will analyze how the regulation and implementation of fulfilling the right to health insurance for people with disabilities in DIY is regulated.The push to formulate regional level regulations for people with disabilities was carried out by the central government, the DIY regional government and disability advocates or activists as well as people with disabilities. DIY has 4 districts and 1 city, each of which has a disability regional regulation in order to fulfill the regulations for implementing health services for people with disabilities in their respective regions according to their potential. However, existing regional regulations must not conflict with higher regulations, including the DIY Regional Regulation. The implementation of these arrangements means that activities are carried out well. This can be seen from the efforts made by DIY in collaboration with City Districts in health programs and funding for people with disabilities, including assistance with assistive devices. Although obstacles are still encountered, in general it can be said to be going well. Improvement prioritizes valid data collection, coordination between stakeholders and simplifying requirements for people with disabilities who want to fulfill their rights in the health sector.
Exploring Educational Frontiers: Innovating with Chat-GPT while Upholding Traditional Values
Authors: Sain Zohaib Hassan , Lama Alma
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the impact of Chat-GPT on education, with a focus on personalized tutoring and academic support. While Chat-GPT offers numerous benefits, there is a risk of misuse for academic dishonesty. Therefore, this research aims to explore how educators can use Chat-GPT to promote academic integrity and encourage critical thinking. To accomplish this, the study utilizes both quantitative and qualitative approaches, beginning with a literature review. Interviews with instructors, students, and industry professionals provide different perspectives and reveal practical challenges. Additionally, performance indicators are used to compare Chat-GPT with traditional teaching methods. Initial tests demonstrate potential, but ongoing development requires educators to balance the advantages and risks, address concerns about academic honesty, and foster critical thinking skills in students.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan SDKI, SLKI, dan SIKI dalam Penyusunan Dokumentasi Keperawatan di Ruang IGD RS Tipe B Kota Malang
Authors: Wahyuningsih Indri , Herlianita Risa
Published: March 2024

Nursing documentation carried out by nurses in carrying out the nursing process includes components of assessment, data analysis, nursing diagnosis, intervention, nursing implementation and evaluation. The nursing process is an inseparable part of nursing care services. A nursing process that is carried out well is one of the indicators for determining the assessment of the quality of nursing care services in a hospital. One component to be able to realize quality nursing care is the nursing documentation aspect. Good documentation is beneficial for patients, nurses and hospitals and can be used as a guide to provide quality services. Nursing documentation carried out by partners in using the SDKI, SLKI and SIKI guidelines has not been carried out optimally and well integrated. The output resulting from this service activity is an increase in nurses' understanding of the use of SDKI, SLKI and SIKI so that it can be applied more optimally, as well as the preparation of emergency nursing documentation forms based on SDKI, SLKI and SIKI.
Examining the Influence of Family Dynamics and Parenting Styles on Adolescent Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Zhang Yujia
Published: March 2024

This cross-sectional study investigates the impact of family dynamics on adolescent anxiety in a diverse sample aged 12-18. Using established psychological scales, including the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Family Environment Scale, the research identifies significant correlations between family cohesion, conflict, and parenting styles with adolescent anxiety. Results highlight the pivotal role of family conflict as a predictor of anxiety levels, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions. Authoritative parenting styles are associated with lower anxiety, endorsing the importance of supportive and structured parenting. Implications for intervention include conflict resolution programs, parenting skills training, and culturally tailored approaches. This study contributes actionable insights for practitioners, educators, and policymakers to enhance the holistic well-being of adolescents.
Enhancing Teaching and Learning of Glycolysis in Biochemistry: A PCK-based Approach for Biochemistry Educators
Authors: Sun Naxin , Wang Yuanxiu , Ye Chunjiang , Liu Yuehui
Published: March 2024

The Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK)-based approach is a teaching framework that integrates both subject matter knowledge (content knowledge) and effective teaching strategies (pedagogical knowledge). In biochemistry education, the PCK-based approach aims to enhance the teaching and learning of glycolysis by providing educators with the necessary tools and strategies to effectively convey complex concepts to students. Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway in biochemistry that plays a crucial role in energy production and the synthesis of important biomolecules. As biochemistry educators, it is essential to effectively teach and facilitate the learning of glycolysis concepts and principles to ensure students' comprehensive understanding and application of this pathway. To achieve this, adopting a pedagogical content knowledge (PCK)-based approach can provide biochemistry educators with a framework to enhance their teaching strategies and improve student learning outcomes..
Food Supply Chain Risk Analysis and Prediction – Analysis Based on Beijing Food Safety Incidents
Authors: Jin Zhihao , Qian Yifan , Xi Xi
Published: March 2024

This article measures and predicts the risks in the food supply chain using fault tree analysis and Bayesian networks. It also proposes relevant solutions to enhance consumer trust and purchasing intention in the Chinese food industry. In recent years, food safety incidents have not only caused panic among consumers but also significantly impacted the development of our country's food industry. The lack of consumer trust not only damages companies but also has a negative impact on the entire supply chain. Therefore, this article aims to analyze various aspects of the food supply chain, evaluate risk indicators, and provide targeted recommendations to address safety risks in the food supply chain. The ultimate goal is to increase consumer trust in the Chinese food industry and further promote its developmentr.
Credit term structure and corporate indebtedness
Authors: Wu Juan
Published: March 2024

At present, one of the major issues that seriously plague the high-quality development of the real economy globally is the current prevalence of high indebtedness and high leverage, as well as the financing problems of manufacturing enterprises. This paper empirically investigates the extent of the impact of bank credit term structure on corporate indebtedness and its mechanism using Chinese provincial panel data from 2003-2020 as the research sample. The results show that, firstly, long-term bank credit term structure can reduce corporate liabilities and mitigate corporate liability risks, and this result still holds after endogeneity analysis and robustness tests such as lagging credit term structure by one period, using instrumental variable method, and replacing explanatory variables. Second, income effect and innovation effect are two important mechanisms by which credit term structure affects corporate liabilities. Finally, the heterogeneity results show that the credit term structure of firms in the central and western regions has a more pronounced effect on corporate indebtedness than in the eastern regions. Therefore, this paper suggests optimizing the credit term structure, promoting the effective support of credit for the sustainable development of the real economy, taking full account of regional differences, and creating a more favorable environment for enterprise financing and development.
ANESTESIA RAQUIMEDULAR EM PACIENTES PEDIÁTRICOS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Silva Matheus Guio Ferreira , Diniz Neto Emílio Pires , Freire Rodrigo José Bumussa , Leitão Maria Laura dos Reis , Martins Pedro Ivo Sanches , Brunini Julia Hoici , Goulart Ana Carla Guimarães , Da Silva Vitória Lorrana Nunes , Polizelli Júlia Alves , Gomes Gabrielle Santos Stutz , Lira Camyla Veras , De Lima Pedro Vitor Leal , Gomes Samuel Marques
Published: March 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A anestesia pediátrica contemporânea é o produto dos progressos alcançados tanto na pediatria (neonatologia, cardiologia, unidades de terapia intensiva, entre outros), quanto na área da anestesiologia, que abrange a anestesia cirúrgica, a ressuscitação e o controle da dor.  OBJETIVO: O objetivo deste estudo é analisar e sintetizar as evidências disponíveis sobre o uso da anestesia raquimedular em pacientes pediátricos por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. METODOLOGIA: O estudo foi conduzido seguindo várias etapas: definição da temática e formulação do problema usando a estratégia PICO, estabelecimento de critérios de inclusão e exclusão para seleção dos estudos, identificação das bases de dados e descritores a serem utilizados, realização das buscas de materiais pertinentes e, por fim, análise crítica e discussão dos resultados obtidos.  Para orientar a pesquisa, foi elaborada uma pergunta norteadora:"Quais são as evidências disponíveis sobre a eficácia, segurança e considerações específicas relacionadas à aplicação da anestesia raquimedular em pacientes pediátricos?" RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: A duração da raquianestesia em crianças apresenta uma consideração crucial ao empregar esse método. É de suma importância manter o bloqueio anestésico pelo tempo necessário para a realização do procedimento cirúrgico. Diversos fatores podem influenciar a duração da raquianestesia, incluindo o tipo e a quantidade de anestésico utilizada, a idade e o peso da criança, e a taxa metabólica do indivíduo. Portanto, é fundamental avaliar cuidadosamente a duração do anestésico requerida antes de iniciar o procedimento. CONCLUSÃO:  Por fim, esta revisão integrativa reforça a importância de uma prática clínica informada e adaptável, que leve em consideração as especificidades dos pacientes pediátricos ao administrar anestesia raquimedular. As reflexões adquiridas fornecem uma base sólida para futuras pesquisas e para aprimorar continuamente a segurança e eficácia dessa técnica essencial em cirurgias pediátricas.
ANÁLISE DA PREVALÊNCIA E DO PERFIL DAS CARDIOPATIAS CONGÊNITAS EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES NO BRASIL ENTRE 2000 E 2022
Authors: Souza Daniel Simões Barbosa de , Coêlho Maíra da Silva , Souza Rafaela Rocha de , Lucena Brenda de Jesus Moraes
Published: March 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: As cardiopatias congênitas (CC) são anomalias que estão presentes desde o nascimento e afetam a estrutura e a função do coração, constituindo o grupo mais comum de anomalias congênitas. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a prevalência e o perfil das cardiopatias congênitas em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil entre 2000 e 2022. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico retrospectivo e descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, no qual será analisado a prevalência e o perfil epidemiológico das cardiopatias congênitas no Brasil, a partir de dados coletados por meio da base do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), no período de 2000 a 2022. RESULTADOS: No período de 2000 a 2022, no Brasil, foram registrados 67.258.947 nascidos vivos, em que os nascidos com CC corresponderam a 0,0562%. A região Sudeste registrou o maior número de casos, com 65%, enquanto a região Norte obteve a menor prevalência, com 3,15%. Dos nascidos vivos com CC, 72,4% são a termo, enquanto que 26,9% são pré-termo. Houve maior prevalência do sexo masculino, sendo estes 52,4%. A idade materna no momento do parto mais observada foi a faixa de idade entre 30 e 34 anos, totalizando 23% dos casos. A cor/raça branca foi a mais prevalente entre os nascidos com CC, compreendendo 54,3%. Analisando os obtidos por cardiopatia congênita no mesmo período observou-se a ocorrência de 1.833.462 óbitos entre crianças e adolescentes, sendo 4,5% desses óbitos por algum tipo de CC. A região Sudeste registrou o maior número de óbitos, com 39,1%. É importante ressaltar que 84% de todos os óbitos ocorreram em menores de 1 ano. Considerando o sexo, 53,5% das mortes ocorreram em indivíduos do sexo masculino. CONCLUSÃO: A região Sudeste apresenta maior prevalência de casos de nascidos vivos e óbitos por cardiopatias congênitas, assim como o sexo masculino e da cor/raça branca também são os mais prevalentes entre os nascidos vivos com CC. Ademais a faixa etária materna no momento do parto mais prevalente foi entre 30 e 34 anos, com a maior recorrência de nascidos a termo e partos cesarianos. Em relação aos óbitos por CC, verificou-se uma maior ocorrência em menores de 1 ano.
CAMPO AGROTECNOLÓGICO DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE ADAMANTINA (CAUA) – FAI
Authors: Wolf Sandra Helena Gabaldi , Gobo Fernando Henrique Fiorilo , Suardi Carlos Zanon , Leal Filho Gilderval Alves , Gelamos João Paulo , Toffoli Liliana Martos Nicoletti , Cardim Delcio , Oliveira Vagner Amado Belo de
Published: March 2024

O Projeto Campo Agrotecnológico do Centro Universitário de Adamantina (CAUA) - FAI buscou a integralização, articulação e a promoção de ações conjuntas, inserido no Programa “FAI: Inovação & Desenvolvimento Regional”, visando fomentar a inter-relação entre o corpo docente, discente, técnicos, e produtores rurais dos municípios da região, interessados em participar do Campo Agrotecnológico. A ação do Projeto contribui no ensino, pesquisa e extensão dos cursos de Agronomia e Veterinária, sendo desenvolvido no Campus ll, em área cedida pelo Departamento de Veterinária. O trabalho contempla de forma voluntária, os estudantes com a colaboração de algumas empresas e da Secretaria de Agricultura e Meio Ambiente de Adamantina, para auxílio no preparo do solo e da construção do Campo. As ações são desenvolvidas com atuação e presença dos alunos, inclusive no período de férias, e subsidia o contexto teórico da aprendizagem discutido em sala de aula, com o prático no campo. Objetivando atender os cursos de Agronomia e de Veterinária, o Campo conta com diversas Culturas Agronômicas plantadas em “plots”, como exemplos de cultivo “Vitrines tecnológicas”, dentre elas a Agrostológica de plantas forrageiras e de Culturas Anuais. O trabalho atende a Difusão tecnológica para a produção resiliente de alimentos, frente às mudanças climáticas, através de palestras e dias de campo, versando sobre Agroecologia e Produção Resiliente de Alimentos, numa experiência em que todos se beneficiam, num contexto abrangente entre alunos e produtores rurais e a sociedade, com aproximação de diversos atores, inclusive da iniciativa privada com o Centro Universitário de Adamantina.
Perceived Experience in Social Circles with COVID-19 Injections and COVID-19 “Vaccine” Mandates: An Online Survey of the United States Population
Authors: Skidmore Mark , Alfaro Fernanda
Published: March 2024

In response to the COVID-19 crisis, decision-makers in countries around the world adopted policies such as lockdowns, mask requirements, and once COVID-19 injections became available, “vaccine” mandates and “vaccine” passports. However, political polarization and differences in risk perceptions in the populous generated strong support for and opposition to such measures. This research identifies the factors associated with support for/against COVID-19 injection mandates and passports. An online survey of COVID-19 health experiences in the United States population was conducted to collect information regarding potential reasons why respondents might favor or oppose COVID-19 injection mandates and passports, including experiences with COVID-19 illness and COVID-19 injections by respondents and those in their social circles. Analysis using a Logit regression technique was conducted to identify factors influencing the likelihood of opposing COVID-19 injection mandates and passports. The survey was completed by 2,840 participants between December 18 and 23, 2021. Twenty-two percent (612 of 2,840) of respondents reported that they knew at least one person who had experienced a health problem following COVID-19 injection. Respondents who knew someone who experienced a health problem following COVID-19 injection were more likely to oppose injection mandates (OR: 2.040, 95% CI: 1.635-2.254, and passports (OR: 1.691, 95% CI: 1.361-2.101)) Perceptions of COVID-19 injection safety based on personal experiences appear to be an important determinant of opposition to injection mandates and passports.
LEARNING EXPERIENCES OF SOCIAL WORK STUDY PROGRAMME STUDENTS: TUTOR'S AND PEER SUPPORT
Authors:   Vilniaus kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Kondratavičienė Renata , Ilgūnė-Martinėlienė Rita ,   Vilniaus kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Bertašienė Inga
Published: March 2024

The learning experiences of social work students are influenced by their interactions with tutors and peers, as well as the support they receive from them. Tutors play a crucial role in helping students understand theoretical concepts and apply them to real-world situations. Peer support fosters a collaborative learning environment where students can share insights and learn from each other's experiences. The article examines the learning experiences of social work students in a study programme that emphasises tutor and peer support. The research aims to explore the role of tutor and peer support in a blended learning environment. A survey was conducted among 97 students who studied social work at a higher education institution in Lithuania in 2023. The study analysed the interactivity indicators, tutor support, and peer support. The results indicate that students highly valued the support provided by both tutors and peers. This support helped them to develop their professional identity, enhance their academic skills, and cope with the challenges of studying social work. The article offers insights for improving the quality of teaching and learning in this field
Análisis bibliométrico del marketing de contenidos y gestores de contenido
Authors: Guerrero Velástegui César Andrés , Infante Paredes Ruth Elizabeth , Peñaherrera Zambrano Santiago Xavier , Herrera Herrera José Bernardo
Published: March 2024

La temática de marketing y gestores de contenidos, cuenta con un apreciable número de artículos que han contextualizado según los diferentes autores. Sin embargo, son escasos estudios bibliométricos en las revistas científicas acerca de la temática abordada. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar la evolución y tendencia de los artículos de producción científica entre los años 2018-2023; en las bases de datos Scopus y Web of Science, a través del método bibliométrico, se utilizó la herramienta VOSviewer que permite identificar los autores principales y palabras claves mediante los mapeos métricos. En este contexto, se realizó un análisis cualitativo de tipo exploratorio con preguntas directrices para evaluar los índices de publicaciones en: identificación de años, revistas, áreas de conocimiento y países. En los resultados se observa que el año que concentra la mayor cantidad de publicaciones es el 2022, el país con más artículos fue: Estados Unidos e Inglaterra; en cuanto a las revistas más destacadas son: European Journal Of Marketing y Journal Of Business Research; en el campo de conocimiento las áreas más destacadas son: Negocio, Gestión y Contabilidad / Negocio.
Percepción de la vejez y envejecimiento por estudiantes de enfermería
Authors: Cantú Sánchez Claudia Marcela , Avila Sánsores Greever María , Ruvalcaba Palacios Gerardo , Vega Argote Ma. Gloria
Published: March 2024

Esta investigación tiene como propósito saber la percepción de los jóvenes sobre el envejecimiento dado que el envejecimiento forma parte del ciclo vital de cada persona, pero el abordaje nos dará la pauta para implementar los programas para el cuidado a los adultos mayores en los próximos años. Según las estimaciones mundiales México es una nación en desarrollo que ha iniciado con un rápido proceso de envejecimiento poblacional, se estima que para el 2050 los adultos mayores serán cerca del 20% de la población (Gutiérrez, 2019). La Organización Mundial de la Salud público en un estudio que las personas tienen percepciones negativas hacia su persona respecto al envejecimiento afectando negativamente la salud física y mental. (World Health Organization, 2016). Se estiman varios cambios poblacionales según la OMS, 2015 sobre el envejecer como el pensar y hacerle frente para crear lazos intergeneracionales que permitan ambientes adaptados para los mayores, el adaptarlos y reinsertarlos en la vida social con nuevas expectativas en la calidad de Vida. Se empleo un estudio cualitativo con 61 estudiantes en el semestre enero junio 2022, se brindaron las indicaciones para responder por medio de la plataforma teams, con un muestreo intencional y determinado por índice de saturación. El propósito de este estudio es evaluar la percepción de los estudiantes sobre el envejecimiento y las medidas que tomarán para lograr un envejecimiento saludable. Es importante que el estudiante de enfermería visualice al adulto mayor de forma holística para brindar cuidados de calidad y calidez a través de una visualización de la población envejecida y de ellos envejeciendo, por esto la materia de cuidado de enfermería del adulto mayor está situada como materia obligatoria dentro de la curricula del programa educativo para abordar el panorama epidemiológico de la vejez y situar al estudiante en las problemáticas actuales de los adultos mayores. La intervención se realizó al inicio del semestre cuando no se ha tenido contacto con personas asiladas o derechohabientes de algún centro gerontológico, que nos brinda la pauta para seguir realizando un seguimiento de la percepción antes y después de tomar la materia para evaluar si hay un cambio en la forma de percibir al adulto mayor, con esta información podemos dar seguimiento a las respuestas de los estudiantes para promover estilos de vida saludables y un plan para el envejecimiento de las generaciones de estudiantes que estudian la licenciatura en Enfermería.