bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyuluhan bahaya riba di Mushola Al Hidayah Nguter Sukoharjo
Authors: Sumadi Sumadi , Efendi Tino Feri , Tho’in Muhammad , Utami Wikan Budi
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this service is to contribute to increasing the level of understanding of the people to provide knowledge to the community, especially in Islamic economic da'wah. This community service aims to advance understanding of sharia economics, especially regarding the dangers of usury. It is hoped that the results of this training will provide additional new understanding from the surrounding community. This activity uses the lecture method, discussion, simulation practice, and observation. The lecture method is used in the process of delivering training materials. The expected output targets of this activity are: 1) The community can know and understand the sharia economic system. 2) People get a new understanding of the dangers of usury. 3) Furthermore, the community will know and understand how to muamalah, transact in the development of a more Islamic and blessing life
O impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 na saúde mental de trabalhadores de enfermagem no cenário nacional e internacional
Authors: Dantas Claudia de Carvalho , Dantas Fernanda de Carvalho
Published: February 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivos analisar a produção científica sobre o impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 na saúde mental dos trabalhadores de enfermagem no cenário nacional e internacional; levantar as principais doenças relacionadas à pandemia pela COVID-19 e as estratégias usadas para o enfrentamento. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados: LILACS, MEDLINE e BDENF. O material pesquisado e utilizado na estruturação do estudo foi composto por 07 artigos. Da análise dos artigos emergiram duas categorias. Conclui-se que, os profissionais de enfermagem necessitam de um olhar mais sensível voltado às suas necessidades mentais. Medidas para mantê-los saudáveis devem ser realizadas, como por exemplo, melhoria das condições de trabalho, treinamentos adequados, investimentos em acolhimento em saúde mental, dentre outras medidas.
Gestão escolar e Pandemia da COVID-19: a atuação do gestor escolar na reorganização da escola básica na Amazônia paraense
Authors: Silva Reginaldo do Socorro Martins da , Oliveira Ney Cristina Monteiro de
Published: February 2022

O estudo analisa a reorganização da escola básica na Amazônia paraense em tempos de pandemia da COVID-19, com foco na atuação do gestor. As estratégias metodológicas foram: revisão bibliográfica e análise documental. O levantamento bibliográfico fundamentou-se em Fraiman et al. (2020), Lück (2013), Marin (2014), Oliveira (2010), Peres (2020), Santana (2020), Silva (2018) e Tragtenberg (2018). A análise documental realizou-se sob a legislação específica relacionada à temática em âmbito nacional e local. Análise ressaltou as condições impostas pelas diversas legislações que se impuseram ao gestor escolar como condicionantes objetivas à continuidade dos serviços educacionais em tempos de pandemia. Examinaram-se os limites e as possibilidades do processo vivido pelos gestores para a reorganização do trabalho na escola com a suspensão das atividades presenciais, ao mesmo tempo em que se vivenciava a reestruturação das relações sociais permeada às incertezas e aos riscos à vida. Os resultados apontaram para uma mudança significativa no papel exercido pelos gestores escolares impactados pelas demandas impostas pelos diversos ordenamentos jurídicos que emergiram no período da pandemia da COVID-19.
Treatment of catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome to pregnant woman
Authors: Tytarenko Nataliya , Kukuruza Inna , Zasadn?uk Olga , Vozniuk Andrii , Kostyuchenko Andriy
Published: February 2022

The research aimed to study and analyze the life-threatening complication of antiphospholipid syndrome by acute thrombotic microangiopathy, which can lead to multiorgan damage. The progression of catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome during pregnancy creates a lot of problems in diagnostic due to its extended clinical manifestations and coincidence with additional obstetric intricacies and microangiopathic diseases. Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment (anticoagulants, glucocorticoids, and plasma metabolism (or intravenous immunoglobulins) remain key factors for favorable.  In cases of refractory CAPS, cyclophosphamide or monoclonal antibodies (rituximab, eculizumab) should be considered.
Competition and Creativity
Authors: Maxfield Lynn
Published: February 2022

Competitions are ubiquitous in the field of teaching singing. Evidence exists that competition can either encourage or inhibit creativity. How competitions are structured can have an impact on how the activity is experienced by participants and, therefore, whether maximally creative performances are fostered.
Assessment of Juvenile Variability of Morphological and Biophysical Characters in Embelia Ribes Burm.
Authors: Hrideek T. , Rajan Dilna , Alex C. , Mohanan K.
Published: February 2022

Embelia ribes is a woody perennial forest climber that belongs to Rare Endangered and Threatened category. Because of its economic importance of its seeds and great demand in the market of ayurvedic and pharmaceutical medicines tremendous pressure is being imposed on its natural populations. The present study is an effort to analyze the variability of juvenile plants of Embelia ribes grown from the seeds collected from different geographical regions of the southern part of Western Ghats of India. Statistically significant variability between the accessions was shown only by internodal length and the other characters under study showed only insignificant variations. However, characters like number of tertiary branches, number of leaves per tertiary branches and epicuticular wax content showed some degree of variation. The present study reveals that the level of variability expressed in the case of juvenile plants of Embelia ribes when grown and compared under uniform nursery conditions is very low and this observation points to the alarming situation that the level of genetic variability among Embelia ribes plants distributed in the Western Ghats region of Kerala state is very low and measures to improve the extent of variability should be initiated with the objective of enriching in situ diversity and developing germplasm of the plant in which all the available genotypes across its natural habitats are conserved.
Economics of Nursery Nutrient Management for Bixa Orellana
Authors: Ramasamy P. , Shinde Poonam , Ghate Sandip , Sekar I.
Published: February 2022

An investigation was undertaken with Bixa orellana the test tree species to standardize ideal Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) techniques for improving the growth of B. orellana seedlings, so as to obtain the best quality seedling within a shortest nursery period. A nursery experiment was conducted by raising seedlings in polybags filled with standard soil mixture 2:1:1 (Soil: Sand: FYM) with three levels of nitrogen (100, 200 and 300 mg N per seedling) as urea, three levels of phosphorus (200, 300 and 400 mg P2O5 per seedling) as single super phosphate and three levels of potassium (100, 200 and 300 mg of K2O per seedling) as muriate of potash along with Farm Yard Manure (100g) per seedling, Azospirillum (5g) per seedling, Phosphobacteria (5g) per seedling and Vermicompost (5g) per seedling.The cost analysis revealed a positive trend in reducing the nursery period. The observation of this study showed that the production of 1000 seedlings in control incurred a total cost of Rs.800.00 and the seedlings took 120 days to reach a height of 24.10 cm, collar diameter of 0.65 cm and shoot-root ratio of 0.97 but the application of treatment T11 incurred Rs.1030.47 to produce the seedlings with same as that of control and it took 74 days only. Though the treatment T11incurred little bit higher cost than other treatments it produced good quality seedlings and also reduced the nursery period.In the present investigation, application of 200 mg of N, 300 mg of P2O5 and 200 mg of K2O along with Vermicompost (5g), Azospirillum (5g) and Phosphobacteria (5g) per seedling (T11) has produced healthy seedlings of 38.69 cm height in 74 days.
Learning Support System With Computer Assisted Instruction Method
Authors: Rofendi Mamed Rofendi , Amran Manalu
Published: February 2022

Physics is a branch of science or natural science that has an important role in advancing human thinking and thinking. Physics is the science of nature, which studies the basic elements that make up the universe, the forces acting in it, and their consequences covering a wide range from the subatomic particles that make up all matter to the behavior of the universe as a single cosmos. Science or Natural Sciences (IPA) is concerned with finding out about nature systematically, so that Science is not only the mastery of a collection of knowledge in the form of facts, concepts, or principles but also as a process of discovery. Through the high school level physical science learning application using the Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) method, it is hoped that it can increase the user knowledge in understanding straight motion kinematics material
CONTAMINATION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA IN SCHOOL CHILDREN'S FOOD (PJAS) IN CAKUNG DISTRICT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Nisa Ath Thoriqoh Hanifatun
Published: February 2022

Food is a basic human need that is needed at all times and requires good and correct management so that it does not become a medium of disease transmission. Cakung district is the area with the highest incidence of diarrhea in the age group of 5-9 years in East Jakarta in January-June 2016 with 373 cases. Based on preliminary studies it is known that 87% of snack food in Cakung District elementary school is positively contaminated with E.colibacteria. This study aims to find out the contamination of Escherichia coli bacteria in School Children's Food (PJAS) in Cakung District elementary school in 2016. The research design used is cross sectional. The sample of this study amounted to 60 food handlers taken by cluster sampling. Data analysis is conducted univariate and bivariate using the chi squaretest. The results of this study showed that as many as 45% of PJAS positively contaminated with E.colibacteria. Contamination of E.coli bacteria in food is related to the practice of using food serving aids (p = 0.044), where we store cooked food (p = 0.007) and the way of serving (p = 0.02). However, E.coli bacterial contamination is not associated with the practice of washing hands with soap (p = 1.00), washing equipment (p = 0.783), types of selling facilities (p = 0.775), and the existence of sanitation facilities (1.00). The school is advised to collect traders who sell around the school and conduct coaching and empowerment by providing stimulants in the form of completeness of selling facilities, such as the provision of sanitation facilities and trash cans. In addition, hawker food traders are advised to maintain personal hygiene and the environment around the food processing site to avoid the occurrence of bacterial contamination and other disease agents that can enter the food.
DIFFERENCES IN ATTITUDES TOWARD PRE-MARITAL ABORTION IN TEENS ATTENDING HIGH SCHOOL AND MA
Authors: Waskito Ady
Published: February 2022

School is a secondary education environment. For children who have attended school, the environment that every day he entered in addition to the home environment is the school. Teenagers who have been sitting in junior high school or high school generally spend about seven hours a day in school. This means that almost a third of his time each day is spent in school. It is not surprising that the influence of school on the development of adolescent mental health is quite large. As an educational institution, which is the case with the family, the school also teaches the values and norms that apply in society.  The problem of sex in adolescents often concerns parents, as well as educators, government officials, experts, and the public. Having casual sex before marriage will eventually carry risks, such as pregnancy. An unwanted pregnancy, because it is not in accordance with the demands and norms that apply in society, results in abortion as a way that is considered to solve their problems. The study aims to find out how attitudes toward pre-marital abortion differ in teens attending high school and MA. The approach used is a quantitative approach with comparative research methods. The research was conducted at Dharma Karya UT High School, Pamulang and MA Manaratul Islam, Jakarta with a sample number of 50 people, 25 high school students and 25 MA students, which were taken by random sampling technique. The data collection instrument used is the Likert model scale. Data processing and analysis techniques are performed with statistical analysis that includes Pearson's Product Moment correlation to test item validity, Alpha Cronbach to test the reliability of data collection instruments, and T-test for testing research hypotheses. The number of valid items for the attitude scale towards pre-marital abortion is 40 items. The reliability of the attitude scale towards pre-marital sex was 0.8366. Based on the T-test, the result of t-calculate (0.989) < t-table (2,021). There was no significant difference in pre-marital abortion attitudes between high school and MA. The results showed that there was no difference in attitudes towards pre-marital abortion in adolescents who attended high school and MA. This is evident from the categorization, both high school students and MA students as much as (40%) have a fairly negative attitude towards pre-marital abortion. It is recommended for further researchers to create pre-marital abortion items in the context of adolescents, in order to represent the research sample. Then it needs to be traced further, what factors can shape a teenager's positive attitude towards pre-marital abortion. So that this can be used as a preventive measure in preventing increasing moral degradation among adolescents, especially Indonesian students, related to pre-marital abortion.
ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION RELATIONSHIP WITH DIARRHEA INCIDENCE IN THE VILLAGE OF KAOFE KADATUA SUBDISTRICT BUTON COUNTY
Authors: Mbolosi Anwar
Published: February 2022

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of bowel movements more than usual (usually this frequency more than three times per day) accompanied by changes in the shape and consistency of stool, vomiting, muntaber or usually once a day but characterized by snot or blood. Diarrheal disease is still a public health problem, some of the factors that cause diarrheal disease are caused by germs through contamination of food or drinks contaminated with feces and or direct contact with sufferers, while other factors include devotee and environmental factors. This study aims to find out the relationship of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in the community of Kaofe Village kadatua district buton regency in 2010. This type of research is analytical survey research. The population in this study were all heads of families in Kaofe Village, the number of samples studied was 157 samples. Data collection techniques by random sampling are equipped with questionnaires to find out the relationship of environmental sanitation (provision of clean water, provision of family latrines, solid waste management, liquid waste management) with diarrheal events. The data is processed using SPSS 16.0 and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and analysis between variables that comes with an explanation. The results showed there was a relationship of clean water supply with diarrhea incidence with a value of P = 0.000, there was a relationship of providing family latrines with diarrhea incidence with a value of P = 0.001, no relationship of solid waste management with the incidence of diarrhea P = 0.296, there was a relationship of liquid waste management with diarrhea incidence with a value of P = 0.003. Seeing the still high incidence of diarrhea in the community of Kaofe Village kadatua subdistrict, it is advisable to the community to improve environmental sanitation by improving clean water facilities, have qualified latrines, and have qualified SPAL.
Satellite data in monsoon researchSatellite data in monsoon research
Authors: Mausam Editor , DESAI PRANAV S.
Published: February 2022

The Space Applications Centre of the Indian Space Research Organization is engaged in exploring and demonstrating the application of satellite observation in various disciplines. In this review paper the utilization of satellite data in monsoon research, in progress at SAC and ISRO Headquarters is described: Most of the studies use satellite data in combination with insitu data.
Studies on the cold surge in China
Authors: LONGXUN CHEN
Published: February 2022

The paper reviews the recent work done on the cold surges in China from the synoptic and theoretical points of views. The role of planetary scale waves in the formation and spreading of cold surge across China and into the region of winter monsoon is discussed.
Momentum exchange between cloud bands and the Low level flow in the Arabian Sea
Authors: RAO GANDIKOTA VENKATA , HOR TAI-HWA
Published: February 2022

Vertical distribution of momentum fluxes u ‘W’ and V' W' were computed in convective bands over the Arabian Sea, using the data gathered mainly by the NCAR's Electra on 24 June .1979. In the above u was along the direction of growth and v was orthogonal to u, right handed. The results revealed that, in the Eastern Arabian Sea (EAS) the vertical transport of; TWi was countergradient below 3 km, In the Central Arabian Sea (CAS), the, u’ w’ profile was against the vertical momentum gradient throughout the cloud layer (similar to EAS). The dominant terms for the generation of momentum flux were the same as those in the EAS. An evaluation of the kinetic energy conversion showed that the large-scale flow received its kinetic energy from the cloud bands over the CAS but transferred its energy to the BAS cloud bands.
A regional model for monsoon prediction
Authors: SINGH S. S. , VAIDYA S.S. , RAJAGOPAL E. N.
Published: February 2022

A regional six-level primitive equation model has been integrated up to 48 hrs using input of 13 synoptic analyses to evaluate the forecast potential of the model for monsoon prediction. The dominant synoptic features in the input analyses are the monsoon depressions. The predicted movement and phase speed of cy-clonic circulations, the low level jet's strength and position, the simulation of cross-equatorial flow and rainfall rates are examined.
Relationships between planetary-scale waves, Indian monsoon rainfall and ENSO
Authors: BHALME H. N. , SIKDER A. B. , JADHAV S. K.
Published: February 2022

The relationships between the El Nino phenomenon and the planetary-scale waves, and the inter annual venations in the Indian monsoon. (June September) rainfall have been analysed to investigate as to how SST in the equatorial eastern Pacific associated with the El Nino can produce reduced monsoon rainfall over India which are at widely separated parts of the globe. In terms of the, observed relationships, a plausible mechanism for linking El Nino with the reduced Indian monsoon rainfall is discussed. The relationships noted suggest that large warm, SST associated with El Nino induce eastward shift in the planetary waves which, turn reduce the Indian monsoon rainfall.
Long range prediction of summer monsoon rainfall over India: Evolution and development of new models
Authors: THAPLIYAL V.
Published: February 2022

An attempt is made to review the evolution and prospects of long range prediction of summer monsoon (June to September) rainfall over India as a whole, In addition, a variety of new Long Range Forecast (LRF) models has been developed and discussed in this paper. Further analysis of a recently developed model suggests that the dynamic stochastic transfer memory of the atmosphere is of the order of a decade. This speculation needs to be examined by developing similar models for other regions and seasons of the globe.
A preliminary study on the variability of post monsoon Tropical cyclone activity over the north Indian Ocean
Authors: RAJEEVAN M. , BUTALA P. P.
Published: February 2022

By the composite method, the long period seasonal mean charts of flow features at 850 hPa and 200 hPa, vertical wind shear and monthly (September) mean charts of SST anomaly for periods with large term activity and small storm activity were constructed to examine the circulation features associated with inter-annual variability of post monsoon (October-December) tropical cyclone activity over the north Indian Ocean. It was found that the prominent circulation features for the periods with small storm activity are: Absence of ITCZ at 850 hPa north of 5°N, weaker upper level subtropical westerlies, southward shift of 200 hPa ridge and relatively larger vertical wind shear over most of the oceanic area. Negative SST anomalies during the month of September also tend to be unfavorable for the formation of storms.

 

A hypothesis is made for the causes of these circulation changes and SST anomalies. Changes in intensity of monsoon circulation. Cause to develop SST anomalies. These SST anomalies affect the atmosphere by large scale ocean-atmospheric interaction and thus creates an environment favorable or unfavorable for storm development.
Evapotranspiration of upland paddy
Authors: MASKE S. J. , RATHORE L. S.
Published: February 2022

The cumulative evapotranspiration for early maturing varieties (duration 85-116 days) of upland paddy was found to be in the range of 430, 5 to 598.9 mm. The average daily evapotranspiration over the crop period was found to be 4,67 to 6.07 mm/day depending upon varietal type and location. The booting, heading and flowering stages as critical stages as these exhibit peak period of water consumption. The water use efficiency of the crop varied from 2.31 to 8, 34 kg/ha/mm.
Rainfall intensity duration frequency analysis
Authors: KOTHYARI U. C. , VERMA S. K. , GARDE R. J.
Published: February 2022

In the present study the analysis of rainfall data compiled for eighty stations spread over several parts of India has been carried out for developing a general relationship for the estimation of short duration rainfall intensity.
Agroclimatic charts for the cropping season in Bijapur area of Karnataka State
Authors: RAO E. V. MURALI MOHAN , REDDY N. B. K.
Published: February 2022

On the basis or weekly potential evapotranspiration and weekly moisture availability periods agroclimatic charts of Bijapur (Karnataka) are prepared and possible cropping systems for shallow, medium and deep soil climatic conditions are suggested in this paper.
Low frequency oscillations in wind and circulation fields over India during northern summer monsoon
Authors: CHOWDHURY A. , MUKHOPADHYAY R.K. , RAY K.C. SINHA
Published: February 2022

The study presents result of low frequency oscillations in zonal and meridional wind and divergence and vorticity fields during summer monsoon over India. Harmonic analysis has been adopted for this purpose to detect prominent periodicities; Strength of Hadley circulation has been related to the monsoon rainfall. Inter-annual fluctuations in the oscillations have been examined with the help of Homelier diagrams. The contribution of Kelvin and Rossby waves in the excitation of the oscillations has been discussed. Role of easterly and westerly anomalies in the establishment of the monsoon and the active-break cycles has been projected. The vertical structure of the cycles has been investigated and plausible explanation offered, particularly on its tilt and its relation to monsoon activity. Possible mechanism on generation. Propagation, Intensification and weakening of the oscillations over Indian latitudes has been proposed.
Watermass modification in the upper layers Of the Arabian Sea during ISMEX-73
Authors: RAO R. R. , KUMAR P. V. HAREESH , MATHEW BASIL
Published: February 2022

The intra-seasonal variability noticed in the thermohaline characteristics in the upper layers of the Arabian Sea during the summer monsoon season of 1973 is described with the aid of repeat transects made by USSR and Indian ships along some typical zonal and meridional sections covered during the pre and post onset regimes of Indo-Soviet Monsoon Experiment (ISMEX-73).  An attempt is made to compare this observed variability during the summer monsoon seasons of 1971, 1972 and 1973 with the limited available data sets. The observed short-term variability during the pre and post onset regimes at one station (60OE) on the equator and another station    (18O N, 67O E) in the northeastern Arabian Sea is described and discussed to highlight the uneven response of the Arabian s\Sea in its spatial domain to the variable seasonal monsoonal forcing.
Diurnal wind variation in the planetary boundary layer during southwest monsoon over Sriharikota
Authors: RAMA G.V. , SIVARAMAKRISHNAN T.R.
Published: February 2022

Three hourly pilot balloon winds collected over SHAR DURING FOUR DAYS OF July 1988 were analysed and existence of a diurnal cycle of variation at low level winds was established, Maximum changes in the wind speed occurred towards midnight. Harmonic analysis was performed for both the meridional and zonal component winds and the results are presented. The results suggest the PBL over SHAR to be about 1000 m thick.  The shear and the steadiness factor values have also been evaluated and discussed.
Effectiveness of soft tissue release of paracervical muscles on the cantho-limbal distance among young adults
Authors: Shahzad Arooj , Khan Qurba , Imtiaz Sheeza , Ali Anas , Subhani Ali Hammad , Ahmed Sufian , Masood Ramsha
Published: February 2022

To find out the effectiveness of soft tissue release of paracervical muscles on the cantho-limbal distance among young adults. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was carried out at Shalamar School of allied health sciences. A sample of 32 of reduced lateral cantho-limbal distance and neck pain was taken. A purposive sampling technique was used. Pre-test Cantho-limbal distance was measured by ABN tape in mm then technique of ischemic compression followed by stretching was applied and post-test cantho-limbal distance was a measure. Results: Results show that the cantho-limbal distance before treatment was 7.38±0.98mm and after treatment, it increases to 10.06±0.88mm. The difference between the effect of pre and post-treatment on cantho-limbal distance was statistically significant (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: This study concluded that paracervical muscles and muscles of eyes have some neuronal and myofascial attachment so that soft tissue release of paracervical muscles has a significant and beneficial effect on reduced lateral cantholimbal distance.
Ciechanowski mieszczanin Marcin Zawadzki
Authors: Bielasta Barbara
Published: February 2022

Nieczęsto mamy okazję poznać, dbających o zachowanie więzi międzypokoleniowych i szacunek dla przodków historie ludzi, którzy przed wielu laty mieszkali w naszej miejscowości reprezentując wielopokoleniowe rody bardziej lub mniej zasłużone dla lokalnych wspólnot. Ludzi pielęgnujących tradycje. W dzisiejszych czasach ogarniamy pamięcią co najwyżej dwa, trzy pokolenia wstecz, koncentrując się głównie na teraźniejszości. I tylko badacze wyciągają czasem z archiwów na światło dzienne informacje o ludziach żyjących w naszych miasteczkach lub wsiach. Poznając je, możemy uświadomić sobie, że żyjemy dziś w miejscach w których żyli dawniej ludzie, dla których były one ich małą ojczyzną. Jednym z nich był ciechanowski mieszczanin Marcin Zawadzki.
أثر التصوير العربي والصيني في فن التصوير الإيلخاني في إيران
Authors: البهنسي صلاح احمد
Published: February 2022

تعكس تصاوير مخطوطات العصر الإيلخاني في إيران، منهج الحوار الثقافي والفني الذي ساد في تلك الفترة، فقد حدثت في ذلك العصر حركة إنفتاح على المؤلفات من مصادر مختلفة ، مما أدى إلى   ظهور ملامح جديدة لفن التصوير، الذي استمد  الكثير من موضوعاته وعناصره الفنية من عدة فنون، حتى ما كان منها مرتبطًا بمعتقدات وثنية
البُعد الأخلاقي للتسامح الديني مع غير المسلمين في عصر صدر الإسلام والخلافة الراشدة
Authors: محيميد وسن حسين
Published: February 2022

يستمد التسامح الديني في الإسلام قيمهُ وأبعادهٌ الأخلاقية العالية من دستور المسلمين القرآن الكريم، التي تجسدت عملياً في سيرة الرسول(صلى الله عليه وسلم) وعلى نهجه ووصاياه سار الخلفاء الراشدون في التعامل مع غير المسلمين الذين منحهم الإسلام العهد والأمان
Lawan Bullying dengan Teknik Konseling Asertif (Labu Detektif) di SMA Negeri 1 Barumun
Authors: Saputri Nor Mita Ika , Harahap Erlina , Amri Khairul
Published: February 2022

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini berupa penyuluhan tentang melawan bullying di sekolah dengan melatih siswa tentang pelatihan teknik konseling asertif. Pengabdian ini dilakukan selama dua bulan mulai juli sampai agustus 2018. Pengabdian ini akan bermanfaat bagi para siswa untuk melawan kasus bullying yang mereka alami di sekolah. Materi yang disampaikan mencakup: a) pengertian bullying; b)  Jenis-jenis bullying; c) faktor penyebab bullying; d) dampak bullying ; e) orang-orang yang berpotensi menjadi pelaku dan korban bullying; f) konseling asertif ; g) metode role playing; h) praktek/simulasi teknik konseling asertif. Hasil kegiatan psikoedukasi ini adalah: 1) lebih dari 80% peserta/siswa memahami bullying dengan skor lebih dari 7. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususnya dengan sasaran siswa/siswi kelas X Mia 1 dan XI Mia 1 mencapai target; 2) lebih dari 75% peserta/siswa mampu mempraktikan teknik asertivitas.  Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Barumun telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa tentang melawan bullying dengan teknik konseling asertif.
Edukasi Pengenalan Mie Sehat Organik Dari Buah Dan Sayuran
Authors: Muti’ah Rozanatul , Aisyah Nur , Oktaviani Sylvia , Kuspitasari Kuspitasari , Kartini Nur Aprillah , Agustiawan Agustiawan
Published: February 2022

Community Service on Education on the Introduction of Healthy Organic Noodles from Fruits and Vegetables in order to provide knowledge to the public about the dangers of consuming instant noodles and starting to switch to consuming organic healthy noodles. The goal is to increase public awareness in Marpoyan Damai District, Perhentian Marpoyan Village, RW 11 RT 03, Jl. Inpres Gg. Harmoniousness in the importance of maintaining health by consuming healthy food by creating innovations in food processing that can be consumed by all groups, and giving awareness to housewives that creativity can help increase income. The method used in this Community Service activity is a learning system that is carried out by online training and is equipped with modules and video tutorials on how to make organic healthy noodles. The techniques used in providing the training are lectures, discussions and question and answer methods. The results that have been achieved so far, namely the 2-month service program have made the community have basic knowledge about healthy organic noodles from fruit and vegetables and the manufacturing process.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Pelepah Sawit Dalam Ekonomi Industri Rumah Tangga
Authors: Rianti Mira , Izzah Shera Nur , Faradilla Ria , Nisa Nurina , Indrawati Novita
Published: February 2022

Berdasarkan data Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Riau, luas kebun kelapa sawit di Riau pada tahun 2018 tercatat seluas 2.424.545 Ha.  Hal ini menjadikan sawit sebagai tanaman utama penyambung kehidupan bagi masyarakat. Dalam pengolahannya, kelapa sawit juga menghasilkan limbah yang salah satunya adalah limbah pelepah sawit. Program ini bertujuan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat yang sasaran utamanya ialah ibu-ibu PKK dengan memanfaatkan limbah pelepah sawit menjadi sebuah produk yang  bernilai  seni dan ekonomi. Metode  pelakasanaan dalam program ini diantaranya dengan memberikan teknik penyuluhan, teknik pelatihan, dan pendampingan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Hasil yang didapat dari  program ini ialah  meningkatkan kreatifitas masyarakat dalam mengolah potensi lingkungan sekitar dan terbentuknya sebuah  usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) oleh masyarakat.
Sosialisasi Keuangan Akuntansi Syariah Pada Anggota IKM Gula Aren Di Kecamatan Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau
Authors: Oktaviani Rona Naula , Rosyetti Rosyetti , Agia Lintang Nur , Jamil Poppy Camenia , Lifriance Annisa
Published: February 2022

This implementation of community service activities (PKM) is carried out for the members of the IKM HPR Palm Sugar farmer in Kaiti Village in Rambah District, Rokan Hulu distict, Riau Province.

This activity is a service aimed at fostering farmer groups in terms of making financial reports. The limited knowledge of farmers in preparing financial reports especially in sharia accounting has made farmers unable to calculate with certainty the price of palm sugar. The purpose of this activity is to aims knowledge and understanding for the member so they can apply Islamic accounting financial reporting that correctly accordance with Islamic principles. But in reality, IKM members only record in the form of daily notes (in the form of receipt of basic raw materials, cash income and disbursements, accounts receivable and payable). His dedication method is socialization, material presentation, and discussion with IKM members. The conclusion is that HPR IKM members are still lacking in recording and management in their business, especially sharia accounting financial reports. So this PKM was held to provide socialization on the importance of recording financial statements in running a business, so that the financial management of IKM members can be carried out correctly and according to Islamic sharia in the Islamic accounting financial statements.

Keywords: Islamic Accounting Financial Statements, Small and Medium Industries (IKM).
Peningkatan Pemahaman Anggota Federasi Serikat Pekerja Kahutindo Kota Pekanbaru Tentang Regulasi Pengupahan
Authors: Noerdin Zulkarnaen , Robert Robert Libra
Published: February 2022

The need for an understanding of Increasing Understanding of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 78 of 2015 concerning Wages at the Kahutindo Pekanbaru Workers Union is very urgent. This activity was carried out on December 30, 2021 at Ayam Penyet Pak Tisto Rumbai Pekanbaru in the form of lectures, dialogues and discussions to solve the problems faced. The work procedure to support the method offered is that lectures are held for 1 (one) hour, and dialogue and discussion for 2 hours or according to the needs of partners as long as they are still within the period of implementing this program. The output that will be produced according to the plan for community service activities is: for partners, of course, an increase in understanding of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 78 of 2015 concerning Wages.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Nugget Tempe bagi Majelis Taklim Al-Hidayah Kelurahan Limbungan
Authors: Setiawan David , Yuvendius Hazra , Zondra Elvira
Published: February 2022

Tempe is a food that is familiar and commonly found in our country, so that the raw material for tempeh is easily found in markets and stalls around our homes. In the presentation, sometimes fried tempeh, some even innovate so that the appearance of tempeh is attractive and the feeling of wanting to enjoy it from its shape and packaging. One of the innovations to make tempeh dishes interesting to enjoy is the tempeh nuggets. Tempeh nuggets are almost the same as meat nuggets, but the raw material used to replace meat is tempeh so that tempeh nuggets are cheaper, nutritious and taste no less satisfying than meat nuggets. In this service, the team provided training for majelis taklim women to make tempe nuggets, from the training carried out, the enthusiasm of the participants was quite high, it was evident that there were many questions and the desire to do it themselves in the process of making the tempe nuggets..
Pembentukan Kelompok Tani Berbasis Singkong Sebagai Upaya Ketahanan Pangan dan Ekonomi Keluarga
Authors: Nazriati Elda , Wahyuni Sri , Herisiswanto Herisiswanto , Rofika Rofika , Zulharman Zulharman , Endriani Rita
Published: February 2022

Cassava is one of the foodstuffs that have an important role in supporting food security in a region, but not many people are interested in focusing on developing cassava. Health responsibility in the implementation of food security is embodied in the standard reference and technical health requirements throughout the food management process, the principles of Sanitation Hygiene. Sialang Sakti is one of the sub-districts in Tenayan Raya Subdistrict. It is one of the potential cassava-producing villages to be developed. The purpose of the service activities includes ordering farmer groups that focus on cassava as an effort to food security and the family economy. Activities carried out include advocacy to related parties, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), ordering farmer groups, training, and other activities to support the management and use of cassava as a source of the family's economy. The result of this activity is the formation of farmer groups that focus on the community, increasing knowledge and skills of cassava cultivation, and the existence of appropriate technology products, and partnership with related parties.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Covid-19 dalam Upaya Perbaikan Ekonomi Masyarakat desa Kueh Keude Bing
Authors: Maryasih Lilis , Ariani Nita Erika , Febrianty L Maya , Linda Linda , Fitri Yulia
Published: February 2022

As the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases are increasing in Province Aceh, it is necessary to do community service with objective to socialize the proper knowledge of virus and how to apply the preventive measures to protect themself against infections. Particularly for communities with a high risk of virus contagion such as traditional traders. The community needs to be informed and adapt the movement of 3M; wearing a mask, social distancing practices and washing hand on their daily life. This community service was conducted in form of socialization on virus corona information and the distribution of masks and hand sanitizer for the community. This devotin  also focuses on driving the traditional economy during the COVID 19 pandemic at Desa Keuh Keude Bing, kecamatan Lhoknga , kabupaten Aceh Besar, Indonesia.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Anak Didik Pemasyarakatan di LPKA kelas II Pekanbaru tentang Standar Layanan Bantuan Hukum
Authors: Noerdin Zulkarnain , Robert Robert Libra
Published: February 2022

The need for understanding on improving correctional students at LPKA class II Pekanbaru regarding the RI Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 4 of 2021 concerning Legal Aid Service Standards is Very Urgent. This activity was carried out on April 26, 2021, at LPKA Pekanbaru in the form of lectures, dialogues, and discussions to solve the problems faced. The working procedures to support the methods offered are lectures held, dialogue, and discussion. Partner participation in this community service event provides a place and time for program implementation and presents partner members as audiences. According to this community service activity plan, the outputs that will be produced are: for partners, an increase in understanding of the Placement of the Local Workforce. For the proposer, the output to be achieved is in the form of scientific articles and cannot be separated from the Tri Dharma of Higher Education.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap PHBS Dalam Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan
Authors: Sitanggang Roberto , Fitri Alvi , Rahmayana Rahmayana , Nurun Muthia
Published: February 2022

The Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Program (PHBS) is one of the health promotion efforts aimed at making everyone live clean and healthy by creating conducive conditions for individuals. The data shows that households that have implemented PHBS only reached 38.7%. This figure shows that it is not optimal. This activity was carried out in Alue Peudeung village in 2019 with a counseling or promotion method which means that in this activity the community who lives around Alue Peudeung Village totals around 20 participants. The results of the socialization activities about PHBS knowledge to the community in Alue Peudeung Village showed that with this counseling, the community's understanding and knowledge of the importance of implementing PHBS in improving community health status.
Advertising in the Legal Profession
Authors: Laxman Dr.Gadekar Vithal
Published: February 2022

The majority of Indian lawyers do now no longer experience the blessings that can be derived from the advertising and marketing in their services. The loss of advertising knowledge. Ignorance of the fee of marketing in addition to the belief that marketing will reason needless costs is motives why many felony corporations aren't advertising oriented. This paper reviews the effects of an empirical look at carried out to decide the position of advertising and marketing and marketing with inside the felony career in India.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PROJECT COST MANAGEMENT DAN STANDARD MARKUP PRICING SEBAGAI STRATEGI BERKEMBANG BUKIT GRHADIKA GARDEN AGRO EDUWISATA DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Septiawan Indra Trisna , Panggiarti Endang Kartini
Published: February 2022

This study aims to assess the approach employed by the research object, namely Bukit Grhadika Garden Agro Eduwisata, in order to survive the pandemic. This is a qualitative study employing a descriptive approach. Interviews with study subjects are used to elicit reliable and accurate information, which is supplemented by secondary data. This research examines the effect of Project Cost Management and Standard Markup Pricing strategies on cost reductions necessary to survive the pandemic. The findings revealed that the measures employed, namely Project Cost Management and Standard Markup Pricing, had a positive influence in the development of Bukit Grhadika Garden Agro Eduwisata during the pandemic. The Project Cost Management strategy used to develop Agro Edutourism has a significant impact on the development and improvement of tourist attractions that are more appealing to potential visitors, even during a pandemic. In addition, tourism marketing via online media is quite attractive and helps increase the number of tourists. Additionally, Standard Markup Pricing increases visitor interest as well. This study finds that the management of Bukit Grhadika Garden Agro Eduwisata's business strategy enabled the company to survive the pandemic
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN REMATIK PADA LANSIA DI DESA BERAN NGAWI
Authors: Kurniawan Deka Ade
Published: February 2022

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) merupakan salah satu dari penyakit muskuloskeletal yang dapat berhubungan dengan proses degeneratif. Umumnya lansia kemungkinan besar mengalami berbagai jenis penyakit degeneratif salah satunya penyakit rematik. Lansia yang telah terdiagnosa rematik maka pendekatan pertama yang harus dilakukan ialah penanganan agar tidak terjadi kekambuhan berulang.

Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kekambuhan Rematik pada Lansia di Desa Beran Ngawi.

Penelitian ini dilakukan Mei – Agustus 2019 Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian analitik dengan Cross Sectional. Analisa data menggunakan Chi Square. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang menggunakan teknik Total Sampling.

Hasil analisis penelitian dari uji statistik Chi Square didapatkan nilai ρ value ≤ α yaitu 0,003 ≤ 0,05, 0,005 ≤ 0,05, dan 0.001 ≤ 0,05 yang berarti H1 diterima atau terdapat hubungan antara faktor tingkat pengetahuan, faktor pola makan, dan faktor aktivitas dengan kekambuhan rematik pada lansia di Desa Beran Ngawi.

Disarankan peneliti selanjutnya untuk memperluas daerah penelitian. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui variabel lain dan dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian kekambuhan rematik pada lansia.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Hemodialisis pada Pasien CKD on HD
Authors: Rohmawati Dhian Luluh
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) atau yang biasa disebut gagal ginjal kronis adalah penyakit ginjal yang terjadi 3 bulan lebih  ditandai dengan adanya kelainan pada struktural dan fungsional ginjal, dengan atau tanpa penurunan laju filtrasi ginjal (GFR). Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perbedaan tekanan darah sebelum maupun sesudah melakukan hemodialisis. Metode: Desain yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebesar 68 responden. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi dengan teknik analis uji wilcoxon signed ranks test. Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah hemodialisis menunjukkan nilai Z (-2.418) dan nilai p=0,016 (p<0,005) dan tekanan darah diastolik sebelum dan sesudah hemodialisis menunjukkan nilai Z (-11.996) dan nilai p=0.046 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah pada pasien CKD sebelum dan sesudah hemodialisis.
An interesting observation on the mycorrhizal symbiosis in the insectivorous plant, Drosera peltata Sm., in Meghalaya, north-east India
Authors: Venugopal N. , Devi Ksh. Raseshowri , Rao C. S.
Published: February 2022

The work deals with new observations of a mycorrhizal symbiotic association in the corms and subterranean lateral foliar organs of Drosera peltata Sm. North-East, India. The fungal species is Suillus luteus, an indigenous common mycobiont in this region. This mycobiont enhances the efficiency of mineral uptake, particularly phosphorous. Calcofluor fluorochrome does not fluoresce at the subepidermal region of the corm, due to a mycorrhizal hartig net. This is an additional report of mycorrhizal symbiosis in the carnivorous plant Drosera peltata after Fuchs & Haselwandter (2004) in Drosera intermedia.
Comparative morphological studies of transplant Sarracenia purpurea L. (Sarraceniaceae) populations in Maryland, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania
Authors: Hnatkovich Adam , Li Hongqui
Published: February 2022

At least eight populations of Sarracenia purpurea in western Maryland, West Virginia, and southwestern Pennsylvania were transplanted from Glade Run Bog, Pennsylvania in the 1940s, but their current status had been unknown. We have conducted population and morphological analyses of six of these transplant populations. Our results revealed significant variation in flower and pitcher morphology among populations. Morphological variation could be correlated with the physical and chemical environment that each population inhabits. Future research may reveal if morphological variation that is expressing among transplanted populations could be caused by environmental factors.
Brief information about the species status of Utricularia cornigera Studnicka
Authors: Studnicka Miloslav
Published: February 2022

The carnivorous plant Utricularia cornigera Studnicˇka was described in 2009, but authorities of the International Carnivorous Plant Society published an opinion that it is not a true species, but only a natural hybrid of U. reniformis and U. nelumbifolia. The role of heterosis is discussed, because U. cornigera is much larger than both theoretical parents. Seedlings, the very characteristic feature of bladderworts (Utricularia), are different in all the bladderworts described, that is, in the named species and in artificial hybrids of U. nelumbifolia and U. reniformis. No support for the hypothesis supposing a hybrid origin of U. cornigera was found.
Different wing in pitchers of the myrmecophagous species Sarracenia minor and S. rubra
Authors: Studnicka Miloslav
Published: February 2022

The pitcher wings of Sarracenia minor and S. rubra are compared. The vascular bundles are found to be different (2 vs 1), and the lateral indumenta are dissimilar. The dimensions of the wings, the shapes of the nectar roll, and its connection to the wing edge are also different. An interesting application of the system observed in the wing of S. minor was documented in station semaphores. Sarracenia minor is often described as a “primitive” species in the genus; evidence suggests this characterization is inaccurate.