bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the Relationship between Female Head Teachers’ Supportive Leadership Behaviours and Organizational Effectiveness of Secondary Schools in Rwanda, Nyagatare District.
Authors: Benard Dr. Nuwatuhaire , Marcel Dr. Rwabutogo Zogeye , Mubehamwe Janan , Murenzi Dr. Phanual
Published: December 2023

This study assesed the relationship between female head teachers’ supportive leadership behaviors and organizational effectiveness of secondary schools in Rwanda, Nyagatare District. The study employed the correlational research designs on a sample of 120 using a questionnaire survey and an interview guide. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics that were means, and inferential analyses that included correlation and regression. Descriptive analysis revealed that organizational effectiveness through supportive leadership behaviors was fair. However, it had a positive and significant influence on schools organizational effectiveness. Therefore, it was concluded that supportive leadership behaviors are imperative for schools organizational effectiveness. Thus, it was recommended that the head teachers should be supportive to teachers to ensure schools’ organizational effectiveness
Impact of Workplace Spirituality on Workplace Counselling: The Study among Machine Operators of Apparel Industry in BOI Pallekale Sri Lanka
Authors: Jayathilake R G O D , Wijayasekara D C
Published: December 2023

Counselling can provide an abundant impact on peoples’ lives. Workplace counselling is beneficial for the balance between work life and family life. Today some counsellors integrate spirituality into counselling to enhance the effectiveness of counselling. Now a day’s, workplace spirituality is a trend in most organizations. Spirituality is a powerful psychological thing in-universe. This research paper aimed to identify the impact of workplace spirituality on workplace counselling of machine operators of the apparel industry in BOI Pallekale Sri Lanka. Spiritual Leadership Theory is the based theory for this Research. Quantitative research approach was adopted for this research paper and the data collected through questionnaires from 361 machine operators. Data were analyzed by using SPSS (version 26), regression analysis was used in analysis of collected data. The empirical findings revealed that workplace spirituality has a significant and positive impact on workplace counselling of machine operators of the apparel industry in BOI Pallekale Sri Lanka. Meaningful work, sense of community Inner life, Altruistic love and faith positively impact on workplace counselling of machine operators. Meaningful work is the most influential dimension of workplace spirituality to the workplace counselling. Future researchers can investigate more depth into this paper including other sectors and they must focus on other factors which mediating and/or moderating effects of workplace spirituality under many other research themes. This research paper will help to researchers and academics also to understand the concept of workplace spirituality and its impact on workplace counselling in the apparel sector of Sri Lanka.
Occupational Hazards Identification, Risk Evaluation and Mitigation in Contemporary Nigeria Society: The Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Authors: Ukandu Chidiebere Promise , Emoghene O. Blessing , Boye E. Thomas
Published: December 2023

This paper examines the current state and potential future developments of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in Nigeria. OHS is a critical concern in the world and particularly in Nigeria, as workplace hazards pose risks to the health, safety, and well-being of workers. AI offers promising solutions to enhance hazard identification, risk evaluation, and control measures in OHS practices. The paper begins by providing an overview of AI, its subfields, and techniques commonly used in OHS. It then explores the real-time applications of AI in hazard identification, risk evaluation, and control measures, highlighting the benefits it brings to OHS practices. Furthermore, the paper discusses the challenges and considerations in adopting AI in Nigeria, including infrastructure limitations, skill gaps, and ethical concerns. Based on the analysis, four suggestion were proposed for Nigeria’s OHS context. These suggestions include investment in AI infrastructure and research, capacity building programs to develop AI expertise; collaboration between stakeholders, and the establishment of regulatory frameworks to ensure responsible AI deployment. By embracing AI in OHS, Nigeria can improve workplace safety, mitigate risks, and protect the health and well-being of its workforce.
Antrenörlerin Liderlik Yönelimleri ile Sportmenlik Davranışlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: SARAÇOĞLU Murat , DUMAN Savaş
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışma Antrenörlerin Liderlik Yönelimleri İle Sportmenlik Davranışlarının İncelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılımda gönüllülük göz önünde bulundurulmuştur. Örneklem seçiminde kolayda örnekleme yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmada ilgili verilerin toplanması için kullanılan anket üç bölümden oluşmuştur. Birinci bölümde demografik bilgiler, ikinci kısımda Bolman ve Deal (1991) tarafından geliştirilen Liderlik Stilleri Betimleme Anketi Türkçe uyarlaması Dereli (2003) tarafından Liderlik Stilleri Ölçeği, üçüncü kısımda Vallerand ve diğerleri (1994) tarafından geliştirilen Türkçe uyarlaması Sezen ve Balçıkanlı (2010) tarafından yapılan Çok Boyutlu Sportmenlik Yönelimi Ölçeği oluşturmuştur. Çalışma da elde edilen veriler üzerinde doğrultusunda SPSS programı ile yapılmıştır. Veri setine Kolmogorov-Smirnova testi uygulanmış ve anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05’den küçük olduğundan verilerin normal dağılıma sahip olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Analiz için parametrik olmayan testlerin uygulanmasına karar verilmiştir. Üçten az değişkenler için Mann Witney U testi, üç ve daha fazla değişkenler ise Kruskal Wallis H testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular istatistiksel olarak p>0.05 düzeyinde anlamlılık düzeyi ile test edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistik, spearman korelasyon analizi ve parametrik olmayan testler kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada %95 güven aralığına göre analiz yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirliliği Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı ile belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularında antrenörlerin sportmenlik düzeyleri ile; liderlik yönelimleri arasında yapılan spearman korelasyon analizi sonucu anlamlı ve orta düzeyde pozitif ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır (p<0.01). Sonuç olarak Liderlik stilleri ölçeğinde katılımcıların puan ortalamalarının yüksek düzeyde olduğu Çok boyutlu sportmenlik ölçeği puan ortalamasının yüksek düzeyde görülürken olduğu görülmektedir.
Amatör Sporcuların Liderlik Eğilimlerinin Saldırganlık Düzeylerine Etkisi
Authors: GÜLAŞTI Cihan , YURDADÖN Ergun
Published: December 2023

Araştırmada, Ordu Gençlik Spor İl Müdürlüğünde kayıtlı amatör sporcular ile ordu ilinde yaşayan spor yapmayan kişilerin liderlik ve saldırganlık düzeylerini incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. İlişkisel tarama yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilen araştırmanın çalışma grubunun seçiminde olasılığa dayanmayan örnekleme çeşidinden uygun (amaca yönelik) örnekleme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın evreni Ordu ilinde Ordu İl Gençlik Spor Müdürlüğünde kayıtlı amatör erkek sporcular (n=4.500) ve spor yapmayan erkek bireyler (n=45.456), örneklemini ise 408 birey oluşturmuştur. Araştırma sonucuna göre; katılımcıların liderlik stillerinin ve saldırganlık düzeylerinin sosyo-demografik özelliklerinden yaşa [F(3,404)=.001; p˂.05)], medeni durumuna t(393,60)=.023; p˂.05)] ve eğitim durumuna [F(3,404)=.027; p˂.05)] göre farklılık gösterdiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Liderlik stilleri ile saldırganlık düzeyleri arasında da düşük düzeyde anlamlı ve pozitif ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır (r= .220; p
Determinants of youth NEET (Not in Education, Employment, or Training): Focusing on self-efficacy and social background
Authors:   The Korean Career·Entrepreneurship & Business Association, Park KaYeul , Hwang kwangHoon , Kim Jongsung
Published: December 2023

Youth period is a period of life in which individuals strive to design and realize their dreams and hopes. Recent profound changes in society, technology, the economy, ecology and environment, and politics have posed a crisis in youth employment and, if mishandled, can lead them into a state of NEET (Not in Education, Employment, or Training). In this study, we aimed to analyze the main factors contributing to youth NEET status, considering not only general demographic background information but also socio-economic variables such as self-efficacy, parents' occupation and education, housing type and residence, and financial independence from parents. To do this, we utilized data from the Korean Employment Information Service's Youth Panel from 2007 to 2015-2022 and conducted empirical analysis using logistic regression models.
The analysis results indicated that, in general, young individuals with lower self-efficacy were more likely to transition into NEET status. Additionally, young adults who were financially dependent on their parents and lived with them were more likely to become NEETs. Regarding housing environment, it was found that young adults living in apartments or detached houses had a higher probability of becoming NEETs. Furthermore, the probability of NEET status was higher for males compared to females, and regional differences showed that young adults residing in the Jeolla-Gwangju region had a higher probability of NEET status.
The implications of this study are as follows. Firstly, policy programs that can prevent youth unemployment (NEET) should be activated. Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the content of the subject and establish performance indicators to enhance self-efficacy in the knit prevention policy program. Thirdly, a tailored industry development policy that takes into account regional characteristics, along with strategic Human resource development(HRD) in the field of education and training, should be implemented to improve youth employment opportunities. Lastly, it is recommended to establish a fair recruitment and talent management culture based on competencies rather than academic qualifications, along with policies to alleviate excessive wage gaps between job positions. A holistic approach to youth housing and employment policies was also suggested.
Políticas editoriais de compartilhamento de dados em periódicos brasileiros de ciências sociais aplicadas na coleção SciELO
Authors: Dias Carolina
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Dado o papel central dos periódicos na disseminação das práticas de ciência aberta, o presente estudo tem por objetivo investigar a presença e as características das políticas editoriais de compartilhamento de dados em periódicos científicos brasileiros de ciências sociais da coleção SciELO.
Método: Este é um estudo quantitativo de corte transversal descritivo das políticas editoriais de compartilhamento de dados de amostra com os 47 periódicos brasileiros de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas da coleção SciELO em 2022. Faz-se a análise de conteúdo temática das políticas editoriais extraídas da página eletrônica de cada publicação observando-se 18 variáveis, sendo 11 referentes às características dos periódicos e sete relacionadas às características das políticas.
Resultado: Cerca de 34% dos títulos possuem alguma política de compartilhamento de dados, dos quais 62,5% são políticas facultativas e 68,7% indicam repositório para depósito dos dados, sobretudo o SciELO Data. No geral, as políticas são incompletas ou silentes com relação aos tipos de dados e formatos aceitos para compartilhamento.
Conclusões: Os resultados corroboram a literatura empírica internacional, que apontam a menor frequência de políticas de compartilhamento de dados e a prevalência de políticas facultativas nos periódicos das ciências sociais. Novos estudos são necessários para investigar melhor as correlações entre atributos dos periódicos nacionais e características das políticas existentes e acompanhar a disseminação e o amadurecimento das políticas editoriais dessas publicações.
Antecedents to Firm Performance and the Moderating Role of Environment Turbulence
Authors:   Government of Sind, Karachi, Pakistan, Kamal Zahid , Ahmed Saleem ,   IQRA University, Karachi, Pakistan, Ramzan Muhammad ,   Jiangsu University, PR China
Published: December 2023

Innovation is necessary for all industries’ growth and sustainability, including the pharmaceutical sector. The study has focused on the pharmaceutical sector of Karachi to examine the impact of product, process, marketing, and organizational innovations on firm performance. It also examined the moderating role of environmental turbulence. The study collected a sample of 423 employees from the target firms. We found: “product innovation, process innovation, marketing innovation, and organizational innovation positively affect firm performance.” We also found that (i) environmental turbulence moderates product innovation and firm performance, and (ii) environmental turbulence insignificantly moderates process innovation and firm performance. Past studies exhibit that innovation impacts business performance differently due to intensive competitive markets and environmental influence. Thus, to achieve high business performance, firms must focus on all the dimensions of innovation (i.e., product, process, marketing, and organization). Environmental turbulence, directly and indirectly, affects firm performance. Therefore, firms must deal with it adequately. Keywords: Environmental turbulence, product innovation,
Faktor Protektif Ide Bunuh Diri Remaja
Authors: Roziqi Masbahur , Muslihati Muslihati , Hambali IM
Published: December 2023

Bunuh diri menjadi salah satu isu kesehatan mental pada remaja. Faktor pendorong bunuh diri berasal dari adanya ide bunuh diri. Faktor protektif dapat menjadi hal yang dapat mencegah munculnya ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Beberapa penelitian telah menghasilkan temuan faktor protektif ide bunuh diri remaja. Namun belum ada sintesis ilmiah mengenai faktor protektif tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor protektif ide bunuh diri remaja. Metode penelitian menggunakan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan alur PRISMA. Hasil terdapat 32 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan menjadi objek kajian. Temuan penelitian faktor protektif ide bunuh diri remaja sebanyak 20 faktor protektif aspek pribadi/internal diri remaja, 17 faktor protektif aspek sosial/eksternal diri remaja, dan 1 faktor protektif aspek akademik/eksternal diri remaja.  Kesimpulannya adalah kajian ini dapat menjadi landasan ilmiah untuk membuat kebijakan pencegahan bunuh diri remaja. Penelitian lanjutan menjadi kebutuhan berikutnya untuk merancang eksperimen intervensi yang dapat mengurangi ide bunuh diri remaja sesuai konteks lokalitas masing-masing daerah.
Teori Behavioristik: Meninjau Penyebab Keterlambatan Belajar Membaca Menulis pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dewi Komang Ayu Tantri Sastra , Suarni Ni Ketut , Margunayasa I Gede
Published: December 2023

Kemampuan membaca dan menulis ialah kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa agar mampu menerima dan memahami pengetahuan. Tanpa membaca siswa akan mengalami beberapa hambatan dalam proses belajar. Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah dapat menemukan penyebab keterlambatan membaca dan menulis yang ditinjau dengan teori belajar behavioristik. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka, adapun penyebab yang ditemukan yaitu kurangnya respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran membaca, kurangnya peran dan stimulus guru dalam memberikan motivasi, kurangnya bahan ajar yang diberikan menggunakan metode yang tepat sesuai dengan kebutuhan, kurangnya dukungan belajar atau stimulus dari pihak keluarga. Adapun solusi yang dapat diberikan yaitu ketepatan dalam memilih dan menggunakan media dan metode pembelajaran, mengajak orang tua untuk bekerja sama dalam memberikan dukungan dan pelatihan di rumah, memberikan stimulus untuk dapat meningkatkan motivasi dalam diri siswa sebagai kunci keberhasilan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya teori belajar behavioristik yang memfokuskan pada stimulus dan respon dapat mengetahui penyebab dari keterlambatan dalam membaca dan menulis karena dengan teori belajar tersebut dapat mengetahui sebab dan akibat dari setiap perubahan tingkah laku.
De impact van macro-economische veranderingen op de IFRS-jaarrekening
Authors: Brouwer Arjan , Meijn Deborah , van der Reijden Nina
Published: December 2023

In dit artikel doen we verslag van de impact van de macro-economische veranderingen op de jaarrekening van ondernemingen die zijn opgenomen in de Euro Stoxx 50-index. De hoge inflatie en stijgende rentes raken de jaarrekening op meerdere gebieden. Dit is zichtbaar in veel jaarrekeningen. De informatieverschaffing over de impact van de toenemende volatiliteit op risico’s en schattingsonzekerheden blijft echter achter. Slechts in uitzonderlijke gevallen laten ondernemingen in 2022 zien wat de impact is van grotere schommelingen in bijvoorbeeld rentes en wisselkoersen op de resultaten door de sensitiviteitsanalyses aan te passen ten opzichte van 2021. Veelal liggen de gehanteerde percentages voor de sensitiviteitsanalyses (beduidend) lager dan de in 2022 werkelijk waargenomen volatiliteit. Op dit punt kunnen ondernemingen de informatieverschaffing aan gebruikers verbeteren.
Toelichtingsinformatie op basis van ESEF: het eerste jaar van toepassing
Authors: Camfferman Kees , Max Malte
Published: December 2023

Uit onderzoek van de iXBRL-jaarrekeningen van 67 in Nederland genoteerde ondernemingen over 2022 blijkt dat de nieuwe ESEF-vereisten met betrekking tot ‘block tagging’ van de toelichting door al deze ondernemingen zijn toegepast. Wel zijn er nog aanzienlijke verschillen tussen ondernemingen in de mate van detail waarin de toelichting wordt gemarkeerd. De vergelijkbaarheid – en dus de bruikbaarheid – van de informatie lijkt hierdoor vooralsnog beperkt. Regelgevers kunnen ondernemingen helpen door elementen uit de taxonomie meer eenduidig te definiëren.
Transparantie over cybersecurity neemt toe
Authors: Eimers Peter , Shahim Abbas , Kornelisse Peter
Published: December 2023

Cybersecurity is een randvoorwaarde voor organisaties en de samenleving om cyberrisico’s te beheersen. Deze cyberrisico’s kunnen zowel lokaal als wereldwijd stabiliteit en veiligheid in gevaar brengen. Het groeiend aantal cyberaanvallen, de toenemende complexiteit en de inzet van steeds meer geavanceerde digitale middelen zijn een punt van grote zorg voor alle belanghebbenden. De publieke transparantie omtrent de wijze waarop de steeds ernstiger wordende cyberrisico’s worden beheerst, is dan ook van groot belang en ook steeds vaker een vereiste. Dit komt onder andere tot uiting in de risicoparagraaf van het bestuursverslag en de ontwikkelende regelgeving, zoals die van de Cybersecurity Act en de SEC over cyber disclosures.
Examining the influence of guardian level of education and enrolment of children in primary school in Samburu County, Kenya
Authors: Lanyasunya Andrew Ropilo , Ocharo Robinson M
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to examine the influence of guardian level of education and enrolment of children in primary school in Samburu County, Kenya. To facilitate the data collection, Samburu District was stratified into three clusters – Highland-Rural, Lowland-Rural and Urban. Multi-stage and random sampling were used to select from each cluster, one division, one location, one sub-location and then 200 household heads from all the villages in the sub-location. That is moving from the division down to the villages using random sampling. Data were collected and analysed using Excel and SPSS computer packages and further presented using descriptive and inferential statistics. The specific tools used were frequencies and cross-tabulations. The study found out that guardian education plays a very important role in enhancing access to basic formal education. Indeed, the relationship between guardian education and access to basic formal education was very significant at the study's 95 per cent confidence level. In this regard, the children who did not get a chance to enrol in the formal school system can be reached through the Out of School Programme. Similarly, Adult literacy classes can boost the literacy levels of the household heads.
Editorial
Authors: Frechtel Ignacio , Assaneo Agustín
Published: December 2023

Editorial
Departamento de Cultura Física de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (1929-1946). Producción, transmisión, circulación, resignificaciones y resistencias de masculinidades y feminidades en la enseñanza media
Authors: Kopelovich Pablo
Published: December 2023

Reseña de tesis. Departamento de Cultura Física de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (1929-1946). Producción, transmisión, circulación, resignificaciones y resistencias de masculinidades y feminidades en la enseñanza media
Modelado espacial y temporal de contaminantes atmosféricos en la Zona Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México
Authors: Cruz-Huerta Carmina , Martínez-Trinidad Tomás , Correa-Díaz Arian , Gómez-Guerrero Armando , Vargas-Hernández J. Jesús , Villanueva-Díaz José , Beramendi-Orosco Laura E.
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Las grandes ciudades presentan problemas de contaminación atmosférica por la emisión de gases contaminantes y material particulado (PM).Objetivos: Conocer la variación intra e interanual de los contaminantes (NOX, CO, O3, PM10 y PM2.5) en la Zona Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México y modelar su distribución espacial.Materiales y métodos: Se analizaron los datos de 44 estaciones de la Red Automática de Monitoreo Atmosférico (RAMA) para extraer información de los contaminantes NOX, O3 y CO en el periodo 1986-2021, y PM2.5 y PM10 en los periodos 2000-2021 y 2003-2021, respectivamente. Se calcularon promedios mensuales por estación y se evaluó la tendencia temporal de cada contaminante mediante el operador ‘Theil-Sen’. También se modeló la distribución espacial de los contaminantes y se comparó el desempeño estadístico de cuatro métodos de interpolación: Redes neuronales, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest y Kriging Universal.Resultados y discusión: Las concentraciones de NOX y CO fueron altas en noviembre-enero, mientras que las de O3 en abril-mayo. Las concentraciones más bajas de PM10 y PM2.5 ocurrieron en julio-octubre y las máximas en mayo. Todos los contaminantes disminuyeron su concentración durante el periodo analizado, con cambios más notorios en NOX (-1.28 ppb·año-1) , mientras que CO fue el de menor cambio (-0.12 ppm·año-1). Los valores máximos de NOX, O3 y CO se presentaron en 1993 y de PM en 2003. El mejor modelo fue Support Vector Machine, independientemente del contaminante analizado.Conclusión: La dinámica espaciotemporal varió entre los contaminantes atmosféricos. El análisis con métodos de interpolación espacial es factible y favorece estrategias de solución a los problemas de contaminación.
Studi Literatur: Adab Menuntut Ilmu Dalam Perspektif Kitab KH.Hasyim Asy’ari dan Naquib Al-Attas di Era Digital
Authors: Saiddaeni Saiddaeni  , Enggal Bagas Nova Saputra  , Muhammad Amiruddin Dardiri  , Achfan Aziz Zulfandika
Published: December 2023

Permasalahan pada zaman sekarang ini, teknologi semakin canggih dan telah mengubah cara manusia mendapatkan informasi. Kehadiran gawai seperti smartphone, tablet, dan komputer telah memungkinkan kita untuk mengakses informasi dengan mudah, dimanapun, dan kapanpun. Sehingga murid dapat belajar dimanapun tanpa kehadiran guru sekalipun. Penting untuk diingat bahwa peran guru dalam pendidikan masih sangat penting. Guru tidak hanya memberikan pengetahuan, tetapi juga membimbing dan membantu murid dalam pemahaman dan pengaplikasian informasi yang mereka dapatkan. Dalam menuntut ilmu, adab atau akhlak memiliki peran yang sangat penting. Bahkan, adab dianggap lebih utama dibandingkan dengan ilmu itu sendiri. Artikel ini menggunakan studi literatur dengan mencari informasi dengan kata kunci adab, ilmu dan islam. Sehingga ditemukan jawaban  mengenai bagaimana adab seorang murid dan guru dalam proses belajar mengajar. Penelusuran dengan kata kunci tersebut memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana adab memainkan peran kunci dalam hubungan antara seorang murid dan guru dalam proses belajar mengajar dalam tradisi Islam. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa, adab-adab ilmu melalui kitab-kitab ulama terdahulu sangatlah berharga seperti Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim karya KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Pemikiran Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas . Kitab membantu penuntut ilmu, terutama yang beragama Islam, untuk mengikuti pedoman yang telah diwariskan oleh para ulama terdahulu dalam upaya mereka untuk mengejar pengetahuan. Dengan memahami dan menghormati adab-adab ini, seseorang dapat memastikan bahwa perjalanan belajar mereka tidak hanya membawa pengetahuan, tetapi juga membentuk karakter dan moral yang baik.
STRATEGI MENGEMBANGKAN PELAYANAN MISI DENGAN PENDEKATAN CONNECTING SEBAGAI ROLE MODEL PELAYANAN PENGINJILAN BAGI REMAJA DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Bengu Renny Tade
Published: December 2023

Bagaimana sikap gereja dan orang tua dalam pelayanan kepada generasi milenial di dunia yang  serba digital serta teknologi di era digital ini. Kekhawatiran terbesar bagi gereja apabila tidak ada lagi remaja yang memiliki kerinduan dalam pelayanan sehingga masa depan gereja mengalami stagnasi. Maka dibutuhkan strategi penginjilan bagi remaja  di era digital untuk  mendorong generasi Kristen memiliki semangat pelayanan bagi gereja di era digitalisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, di mana pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui triangulasi dengan menggabungkan berbagai teknik pengumpulan data. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara holistik dengan tujuan memperoleh informasi yang lebih lengkap, mengeksplorasi hubungan dari berbagai sumber, melakukan perbandingan, dan menemukan temuan berdasarkan data aktual yang diperoleh. Hasil analisis data tersebut disajikan melalui uraian naratif yang menggambarkan situasi yang sedang diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, teridentifikasi empat hal penting dalam pendekatan Connecting sebagai strategi pengembangan pelayanan misi bagi remaja di era digital. Pertama, melibatkan komunitas dan kebudayaan; Kedua, meneguhkan remaja dalam fondasi Kristus; Ketiga, perlengkapan remaja untuk melayani; Keempat, memberdayakan remaja untuk memuridkan
Técnica, cuerpo y dualismo: una reflexión sobre la antropotecnia a partir de Ernst Jünger
Authors: Heredero Campo Martín
Published: December 2023

En este artículo queremos presentar una reflexión sobre los supuestos antropológicos que subyacen a la centralidad de la técnica en su relación con la naturaleza humana. A tal fin, presentamos primero un recorrido a través de algunos escritos fundamentales de Ernst Jünger para rastrear en ellos una serie de conceptos que arrojan luz sobre el fenómeno de la técnica. Algunos de estos conceptos son los de “movilización total” (totale Mobilmachung) y “construcción orgánica” (organischen Konstruktion). Estos conceptos permiten comprender los rasgos fundamentales de la época abierta tras la Gran Guerra que Jünger explicó a través de la metafísica de la Figura del trabajador (Gestalt des Arbeiters), centro unívoco a partir del cual comprender toda actividad como trabajo. Es en este momento donde analizamos la relación con el cuerpo como sede del dolor bajo la influencia del dominio central de la técnica. Este análisis desemboca en la presentación de lo que hemos denominado el “imperativo dualista de la técnica”, a través del cual examinamos el riesgo de disolución de lo humano que presentan las antropotecnias. Por último, presentamos una lectura de la “emboscadura” (Waldgang) de Jünger como camino a través del cual recuperar la interioridad –enajenada por la desmesura de la técnica– para encontrar un espacio no movilizado desde el cual refundar la unidad de la persona singular, la relación con el otro y, también, la vocación de trascendencia.
El sufrimiento vencido por el amor: redescubrir el sentido del sufrimiento
Authors: Rodríguez Azor Raúl
Published: December 2023

La presente reflexión pretende ofrecer posibles opciones frente a las diferentes soluciones que presenta la sociedad tecnificada para acabar con el sufrimiento y el dolor humano: eugenesia, eutanasia, en definitiva, la muerte como única posibilidad. Desde la bioética personalista, con su perspectiva cristiana se pretende dar elementos que generen un debate sobre el valor y la fuerza creativa del sufrimiento, donde poder redescubrir el sentido del sufrimiento que es vencido por el Amor.
The Philosophy of Education of Edith Stein and Augustine
Authors: De Castro Patrick Paul
Published: December 2023

This study demonstrates the comparative understanding of Edith Stein and Augustine on truth and love, faith and reason, and individual and community. Augustine tells us that we are pilgrims on this earth who are always in a constant search and discovery. In like manner, Edith Stein acknowledges that truth and love have an intrinsic relationship because truth must be accepted along with love and love with truth. Faith and reason also have an intrinsic relationship. When faith and reason become one, the truth becomes clearer and attainable. Edith Stein demonstrates the relationship and harmony of faith and reason. In the same way, Augustine believes that reason, which is incorporated in the nature of man, and faith, which is illuminated by the Divine, can control the evil that corrupts the soul of man. This article therefore attempts to contrast both ways of thinking and to study the possible similarities between them.
EU green deal: between ecological transition and the struggle for power maintenance
Authors: Hasse Gaia
Published: December 2023

Environmental, social, humanitarian, and economic crises are part of the contemporary world. The exceeding of Earth's limits manifests in various ways, including climate change, whose effects are already impacting various regions of the planet. Although this issue has been discussed for decades and subject to extensive international legal regulation, there are areas with significant potential for mitigation and adaptation to climate change that remain relatively unexplored. While traditional international trade arrangements are insufficient to promote well-being and the preservation of life on Earth, there is fertile ground for collaboration between international trade and climate change regimes. The European Green Deal, launched as a political project for ecological transition, has economic and trade-related objectives and implications. That stated, the overall objective of this research is to uncover the inconsistencies of the European Green Deal concerning ecological law parameters and its implications for global trade. This is a bibliographical research with descriptive purpose, deductive approach, and axiological interpretation. From the analysis of the European Green Deal based on selected parameters of ecological law, it was found that, although it reflects progress in the implementation of ecological law, the political project serves as a mechanism for maintaining power, reproducing the dominant capitalist logic, which diminishes its own transformative potential in the transition to an ecological paradigm.
‘A Decolonising Moment of Sorts’: The Baltic States’ Vicarious Identification with Ukraine and Related Domestic and Foreign Policy Developments
Authors: Budrytė Dovilė
Published: December 2023

In a recent essay on the war in Ukraine in The Journal of Genocide Research, Maria Mälksoo argues that the ongoing war in Ukraine has become a ‘decolonising moment of sorts’ as Central and Eastern European states have started taking the ‘moral and practical lead’ in supporting Ukraine and thus asserting their own agency. Following this line of argumentation, this paper will explore the Baltic states’ vicarious identification with Ukraine, identifying multiple ways in which these actors have initiated policies to support Ukraine internationally and the ways in which solidarity with Ukraine have been received by various domestic constituencies, including ethnic minorities. By vicariously identifying with Ukraine, the Baltic states have continued their transformation from ‘policy-takers’ to ‘policy-makers’ in the European security landscape. This transformation can be traced back to 2004, when they joined the transatlantic community and the European Union. At the same time, similarly to the 2013–2014 crisis in Ukraine, the trauma of the war has become an engine of new discourses and new divisions within the Baltic states, prompting societal debates about the legacy of the Soviet Union associated with Russia (including the fate of monuments to Soviet soldiers) and the relationship with Russian culture.
ADESÃO DA AROMATERAPIA ENTRE OS ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE DO SUDOESTE GOIANO
Authors: Mendes Clara Cecília Rodrigues , Monteiro Adrya Milena Groff , Toledo Andressa Sousa , Otsubo Beatriz Kaori Vaz , Souza Isa Caroline Rodrigues de , Morais Isadora Oliveira de , Moreira Berenice , Machado Lara Cândida de Sousa
Published: December 2023

A aromaterapia é uma ciência milenar que contempla a medicina integrativa e seus benefícios terapêuticos baseados nos óleos essenciais. O objetivo foi identificar se os acadêmicos de medicina do Sudoeste Goiano estão aderidos a essa terapia, quais óleos essenciais mais utilizados e se houve algum benefício terapêutico. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo primária quantitativa do tipo observacional, exploratória, descritiva e retrospectiva transversal. Foi realizada através de um formulário online via WhatsApp®, composto por perguntas fechadas que foram enviadas para estudantes de medicina do 1° ao 12° período, sendo incluídos aqueles com no mínimo 18 anos. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatísticas descritivas e tabulados em planilhas do Microsoft Word®. Esse estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa CAAE número 58647622.1.0000.5077. O formulário utilizado foi uma adaptação do questionário e Teste de Morisky-Green, o qual analisou o grau de adesão aos óleos essenciais em 324 participantes, obtendo 33% de alta adesão, 49% de média e 18% de baixa. Nas demais análises, apesar de apenas 35,49% do total já terem utilizado óleos essenciais, 77,03% dentre quem relatou que nunca utilizou óleos essenciais anteriormente, tem interesse em experimentar. Considerando quem já utilizou algum dos óleos citados na pesquisa, 93,75% relataram que foi observado benefícios terapêuticos e o óleo em que obteve maior adesão foi o de Lavanda com 41,96%. Conclui-se que a maioria dos participantes usam ou possuem interesse em usar óleos essenciais, além disso a maior parte observa benefícios terapêuticos.
PLANTAS MEDICINAIS USADAS NO TRATAMENTO DE SINTOMAS DA ENDOMETRIOSE
Authors: Santos Rafaela Rodrigues dos , Jesus Iasmin Ramos de , Aquino Emanuela Michele de Aquino e
Published: December 2023

Endometriose é uma doença crônica inflamatória que acomete cerca de 176 milhões de mulheres em idade reprodutiva em todo o mundo. As vítimas acometidas por essa condição têm sua qualidade de vida negativamente atingida, uma vez que a dor interfere em suas atividades profissionais, acadêmicas e até sentimentais. É considerada a 16ª doença que mais causa dores. Endometriose, é uma enfermidade em que o tecido endométrio (que normalmente reveste o útero) cresce fora do mesmo podendo afetar os ovários, tubas uterinas, intestino e em até órgãos mais distantes, como por exemplo os pulmões; por ter uma fisiopatologia complexa, torna-se de difícil tratamento. Evidências mostram a relação da endometriose com algumas plantas como o alho, curcumina e gengibre que atuam diretamente        no            processo anti-inflamatório e consequentemente alívio das dores. Portanto, este arquivo tem o objetivo de esclarecer a fisiopatologia da endometriose e elevar a conjectura do tratamento complementar através da fitoterapia.
ATUAÇÃO DO FARMACÊUTICO EM FARMÁCIA COMERCIAL PARA CUIDADOS COM GESTANTE HIPERTENSA
Authors: Barcellos Rodrigo Luiz Pinto , Andrade Leonardo Guimarães de
Published: December 2023

A hipertensão na gestação está entre as principais causas de mortalidade materna e perinatal no mundo. O profissional farmacêutico tem um papel muito importante na etapa de orientação da população para o uso correto de medicamentos, especialmente no que diz respeito ao cuidado com gestantes hipertensas. Sendo assim, esse trabalho teve como objetivo geral identificar os benefícios e existência da orientação farmacêutica em farmácias comerciais para mulheres com hipertensão gestacional. Utilizando uma revisão de literatura, onde foram consideradas na pesquisa bibliográfica as bases de dados: Scielo, PUBMED e Bireme, utilizando os seguintes termos: “Hipertensão Arterial”, “Hipertensão Gestacional”, “Farmácia Comunitária” e “Farmacêutico” presentes nos artigos encontrados. Os resultados da pesquisa permitiram concluir que os serviços farmacêuticos são uma realidade nas farmácias comunitárias, contribuindo para facilidade do acesso da população aos medicamentos de forma racional, adequada e segura e, sobretudo na orientação, aconselhamento e cuidados de gestantes hipertensas. Mostrando que o farmacêutico pode otimizar os resultados da terapia medicamentosa que é realizada durante a gravidez, e é um trabalho multidisciplinar e envolve a atuação conjunta com outros profissionais da área como nutricionistas, médicos, enfermeiros, dentre outros, para ofertar cuidado, melhorar a saúde e qualidade de vida da gestante e o desenvolvimento saudável do feto.
USO DE OPIOIDES NO TRATAMENTO DA DOR CRÔNICA E A FARMACOGENÔMICA NO CONTROLE DA DOR E REDUÇÃO DE RISCO A DEPENDÊNCIA
Authors: Castilho Júlia de Araujo e Silva , Carvalho Alcione Silva de
Published: December 2023

O número de pacientes que relatam dor com possível risco de cronificação levou a um aumento significativo de consultas, sendo seguido com isso de um acréscimo na prevalência da dor crônica nas últimas décadas. Para o diagnóstico, é fundamental que haja uma avaliação da dor para um melhor entendimento e para que tenha um tratamento adequado para cada paciente. Sendo assim, existem alguns métodos capazes de ajudar nessa avaliação, como por exemplo, a Escala Visual Analógica (EVA) ou Escala Visual numérica (EVN), onde é possível ter uma noção aproximada da intensidade da dor sentida pelo paciente. O ópio é uma substância extraída da planta Papaver Somniferum, alcaloide, que possui capacidade de analgesia e sedação, utilizado em casos em que outras classes farmacológicas não apresentam resultado de alívio nos sintomas. A dor crônica é tratada seguindo a Escada Analgésica da Organização Mundial da Saúde, onde as classes de medicamentos analgésicos são utilizadas de acordo com a intensidade. Os receptores nos quais os opioides se ligam são chamados de Mi, Capa e Delta. Cada um deles possui suas características especificas com o princípio ativo na qual se ligam. Os opioides, majoritariamente, quando administrados indevidamente ou por um tempo prolongado, podem causar riscos ao indivíduo, como tolerância e dependência. Uma área da ciência que pode ajudar a personalizar o tratamento médico, tornando o mais assertivo e preciso é a farmacogenômica. Essa área da ciência estuda como a variação genética de um indivíduo afeta sua resposta a medicamentos. Com a compreensão, como os genes de um paciente afetam a metabolização de diferentes medicamentos, pode auxiliar nos dados sobre a eficácia e à tolerância daquele individuo a determinado opioide, tornando o tratamento mais eficaz. Este trabalho teve como estratégia de pesquisa a busca em plataformas como Scielo, Google Acadêmico e PubMed tendo como critérios de inclusão a data de publicação com pesquisas feitas no período de 2020 até 2023, sendo selecionados aqueles que possuíam assunto relacionado ao tema e com publicação mais recente. O objetivo desse trabalho é analisar a eficácia e riscos do uso de opioides no tratamento da dor crônica e como a farmacogenômica pode oferecer uma nova abordagem mais personalizada e precisa para o tratamento da dor crônica, potencializando a eficácia dos medicamentos prescritos e minimizando riscos e efeitos colaterais. Com o avanço dessa ciência, espera-se uma revolução na forma como os tratamentos médicos são prescritos e administrados.
DA MARGINALIZAÇÃO À INCLUSÃO: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A LITERATURA CONTEMPORÂNEA LGBTQIA+ NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Couto Gabriel Donato Ramos , Coutinho Diogenes José Gusmão
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo propõe uma análise sobre o papel da literatura contemporânea no contexto da representação sociocultural, com foco nas narrativas LGBTQIA+ nos espaços escolares. A pesquisa, acerca da temática, foi desenvolvida por meio de relatórios técnicos, livros, artigos e revistas científicas, para melhor embasar e creditar a discursão do assunto. Diante disso, notou- se que a literatura contemporânea representa um instrumento de transformação social inestimável, que desempenha um papel insubstituível na desconstrução do silenciamento histórico de narrativas LGBTQIA+ e na promoção de sua representatividade. Portanto, é essencial que educadores e instituições de ensino reconheçam e valorizem o potencial revolucionário dessas literaturas e, por conseguinte, incorporem-na de forma efetiva e proativa em suas práticas pedagógicas, não somente para ampliar a perspectiva dos estudantes, mas também para construir uma sociedade mais inclusiva, tolerante e justa.
ALTERAÇÕES BUCAIS COM USO DE ANTINEOPLASICOS
Authors: Lima Monycke Alves Calixto de , Lima Iri Sandro Pampolha
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho a partir dos dados encontrados buscou estudar a relevância do estudo farmacológico acerca das manifestações bucais que podem se apresentar ao se utilizar fármacos antineoplásicos. A partir do estudo selecionado para o do tipo de trabalho foi elaborado a pergunta norteadora: Quais são as alterações bucais que podem ser encontradas quando o paciente utiliza medicamentos antineoplásicos? A busca de dados, foi realizada uma busca de artigos científicos nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed e SCOPUS. Em virtude dos fatos estudados e escritos para esse trabalho, se ver o peso de que os fármacos têm dentro da Odontologia e o quanto a Farmacologia está entrelaçada a ela, necessitando um bom conhecimento não só durante a graduação, mas na vida profissional também.
A NECESSIDADE DE ATENDIMENTO ESPECIALIZADO ÀS VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA SEXUAL E DOMÉSTICA NA CIDADE DE FLORIANO/PI
Authors: Tavares Danyelle Lima , Costa Isabela Silva da , Santos Yanne Kellen Farias dos , Santos Joffreson Gomes dos
Published: December 2023

A presente pesquisa visa informar como ocorrem os serviços prestados pela polícia para proteger as mulheres que sofrem violência doméstica e a necessidade de refletir sobre o contexto histórico e cultural a fim de compreender-se as razões da alta incidência desta violência dentro da sociedade brasileira, e que é preciso validar as ações realizadas diante da violência doméstica e seus cuidados na cidade de Floriano/PI. A pesquisa destaca a relevância de políticas públicas e estruturas específicas para lidar com esse fenômeno, considerando suas complexidades e impactos psicossociais. Por meio de revisão bibliográfica, entrevistas e análise de dados, o estudo evidencia a carência de recursos e sensibilização na região, enfatizando a urgência de investimentos em capacitação profissional, centros de acolhimento e aprimoramento da rede de apoio. Ao enfocar as necessidades das vítimas, o trabalho propõe recomendações práticas para melhorar a eficácia dos serviços existentes e promover uma abordagem mais holística no enfrentamento dessa problemática, visando contribuir para a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e segura.
Measurement report: Ammonia in Paris derived from ground-based open-path and satellite observations
Authors: Viatte Camille , Guendouz Nadir , Dufaux Clarisse , Hensen Arjan , Swart Daan , Van Damme Martin , Clarisse Lieven , Coheur Pierre , Clerbaux Cathy
Published: December 2023

Abstract. Ammonia (NH3) is an important air pollutant which, as a precursor of fine particulate matter, raises public health concerns. This study analyzes 2.5 years of NH3 observations derived from ground-based (miniDOAS; differential optical absorption spectroscopy) and satellite (IASI; Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer) remote sensing instruments to quantify, for the first time, temporal variabilities (from interannual to diurnal) in NH3 concentrations in Paris. The IASI and miniDOAS datasets are found to be in relatively good agreement (R>0.70) when atmospheric NH3 concentrations are high and driven by regional agricultural activities. Over the investigated period (January 2020–June 2022), NH3 average concentrations in Paris measured by the miniDOAS and IASI are 2.23 µg m−3 and 7.10×1015 molec. cm−2, respectively, which are lower than or equivalent to those documented in other urban areas. The seasonal and monthly variabilities in NH3 concentrations in Paris are driven by sporadic agricultural emissions influenced by meteorological conditions, with NH3 concentrations in spring up to 2 times higher than in other seasons. The potential source contribution function (PSCF) reveals that the close (100–200 km) east and northeast regions of Paris constitute the most important potential emission source areas of NH3 in the megacity. Weekly cycles of NH3 derived from satellite and ground-based observations show different ammonia sources in Paris. In spring, agriculture has a major influence on ammonia concentrations, and, in the other seasons, multi-platform observations suggest that ammonia is also controlled by traffic-related emissions. In Paris, the diurnal cycle of NH3 concentrations is very similar to the one of NO2, with morning enhancements coincident with intensified road traffic. NH3 evening enhancements synchronous with rush hours are also monitored in winter and fall. NH3 concentrations measured during the weekends are consistently lower than NH3 concentrations measured during weekdays in summer and fall. This is further evidence of a significant traffic source of NH3 in Paris.
Improving seasonal predictions of German Bight storm activity
Authors: Krieger Daniel , Brune Sebastian , Baehr Johanna , Weisse Ralf
Published: December 2023

Abstract. Extratropical storms are one of the major coastal hazards along the coastline of the German Bight, the southeastern part of the North Sea, and a major driver of coastal protection efforts. However, the predictability of these regional extreme events on a seasonal scale is still limited. We therefore improve the seasonal prediction skill of the Max-Planck-Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM) large-ensemble decadal hindcast system for German Bight storm activity (GBSA) in winter. We define GBSA as the 95th percentiles of three-hourly geostrophic wind speeds in winter, which we derive from mean sea-level pressure (MSLP) data. The hindcast system consists of an ensemble of 64 members, which are initialized annually in November and cover the winters of 1960/61–2017/18. We consider both deterministic and probabilistic predictions of GBSA, for both of which the full ensemble produces poor predictions in the first winter. To improve the skill, we observe the state of two physical predictors of GBSA, namely 70 hPa temperature anomalies in September, as well as 500 hPa geopotential height anomalies in November, in areas where these two predictors are correlated with winter GBSA. We translate the state of these predictors into a first guess of GBSA and remove ensemble members with a GBSA prediction too far away from this first guess. The resulting subselected ensemble exhibits a significantly improved skill in both deterministic and probabilistic predictions of winter GBSA. We also show how this skill increase is associated with better predictability of large-scale atmospheric patterns.