bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Community Resilience Dimensions of Agency and Resources in Community Resilience to Crises and Uncertainty in Polish Border Communities
Authors: Bełdyga Natalia
Published: September 2023

The aim of the study is to analyze the role of community resilience in Polish border communities in response to crises and uncertainty caused by Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24th February in 2022. Therefore, the main tasks of the research are to firstly gather knowledge of the core dimensions of community resilience, namely agency and resources, to see if they have developed and enhanced community resilience to this crisis and uncertainty and secondly to study how individuals internalize risk and how this perception affects their response to crises and uncertainty. For this purpose, two cases of responses made by two Polish border communities, in Suwałki, known as Suwałki Gap, and in Biecz were analyzed. Interviews in three interview groups of volunteers, community members and the municipality were conducted with respondents who were privately or professionally involved in helping Ukrainian refugees arriving in Poland. Results of the qualitative analysis reveal that despite the atmosphere of growing uncertainty about how the developments of the Russia-Ukraine conflict may impact Poland, in response to refugee crisis caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, both Polish border communities did manage to activate their agency which was exercised mainly as a natural reaction to help leading to an instant decision to act in order to help. Critical resource in this response was information which was shared, updated and distributed among the groups of helpers. Also, a range of emotions experienced during this unprecedented crisis, did not prevent those communities from finding ways to secure other necessary resources which were not available or accessible until the crisis, in order to help people in need. The case of the responses to the refugee and humanitarian crisis caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24th February 2022 made by communities in Poland and other receiving EU countries, may serve as a vast territory for academic research on the role of community resilience and its core dimensions.
The Compliance of Lithuanian Environmental NGO’s Objectives with European Green Deal
Authors: Šatienė Vilija
Published: September 2023

European Commission in 2019 has developed an ambitious strategy for sustainable economic growth - the European Green Deal. It sets out two key objectives: to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent, with zero net greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and to decouple economic growth from resource use.

While the responsible authorities will be taking the relevant decisions, citizens must also do their part by changing their habits, protecting the environment and conserving natural resources. The Green Deal implementation’s success requires the participation and commitment of the public.

There are eight main Green Deal initiatives / policy areas, which need to be transferred to Lithuanian law (Increasing the EU’s climate ambition for 2030 and 2050; Building and renovating in an energy and recourse efficient way; From “Farm to Fork”: a fair, healthy and environmentally friendly food system; Accelerating the shift for sustainable and smart mobility; Supplying clean, affordable and sustainable energy; Mobilizing industry for a clean and circular economy; Preserving and restoring ecosystems and biodiversity; A zero pollution ambition for a toxic free environment).

The main tasks of this article were to identify the main goals and initiatives of the European Green Deal, to perform a content analysis of Lithuanian environmental NGOs and their activity goals and present conclusions.

Primary methods used: content analysis of Lithuanian environmental NGOs objectives, data comparison with main policy areas of the European Green Deal (EGD), survey to check if organizations aligned their objectives with the EGD purposefully.

The key results. After comparing the main Green Deal initiatives with Lithuanian environmental NGO’s performance objectives, we can see, that most of them work in preserving and restoring ecosystems and biodiversity, also in mobilizing industry for a clean and circular economy. There’s only one NGO which act in clean, affordable and sustainable energy field and two NGOs which act in building and renovating in an energy and recourse efficient way. Estimating the size of Lithuanian population, there is a large number of environmental NGOs, but unfortunately, they are not very well known for society. That’s why their performance is not very much influential on political decisions. The key barriers for the development of green initiatives should be identified and the attraction of new members with specific knowledge and with understanding the purpose for working at NGO.

Keywords: environmental NGOs, green deal, green deal initiatives, environmental protection, political decisions.
Development of Bulgarian Black Sea Municipalities in the Context of European Integration
Authors: Tsonkov Nikolay
Published: September 2023

The Black Sea region is an economic, trade, transport, energy, geostrategic and political crossroads. The Black Sea is not only an external border of the EU but also a strategic European macro-region that needs to be integrated into the European economy and market. Over the decades, several initiatives have been organized to satisfy the interests of global and regional players in order to improve the economic, environmental, social, and transport situation, including connectivity through the construction of strategic transport infrastructure (regional and interregional). Such initiatives include the Organization for Black Sea Economic Cooperation; the European Union's policies related to the development of the region as an external border, the Three Seas, and individual country strategies and policies. In fact, to a large extent, all these initiatives and policies aim at stability, security, and economic and social development of the region while protecting the environment. The analysis of the policies so far leads to the conclusion that a high degree of coherence, coordination, and implementation of a strategic approach to solving regional problems and creating integrity, connectivity, and regional coherence in the context of European integration has not been achieved so far.

The focus of our study is the Black Sea municipalities. The aim of our presentation is to outline the necessary levels of regional connectivity and investment policies that can be important for the overall sustainable development of our coast in the context of European integration. In this respect, small agglomeration areas have spatially formed from north to south by 2021.

This paper focuses on regional connectivity and investment policies in the Bulgarian Black Sea region, outlining an important range of issues related to its development. The present presentation provides an overview of the Black Sea coast by highlighting the common socio-economic characteristics in its spatial development.  Relevant conclusions and recommendations for the development of the region are drawn. The scientific results of the study are related to some general conclusions on how Black Sea European integration, connectivity, and overcoming territorial disparities can be achieved. First, there is a need for a new approach to long-term planning in the field of strategic transport infrastructure and regional development. Secondly, there is a need to consider the idea of developing a Strategy for the Black Sea Region based on integrated territorial investments, the development of agglomerations of municipalities, and improved connectivity. Thirdly, it is necessary to establish a Black Sea operational program.
XXV International congress of aeronaturics and astronautics – Proceedings VOL. 1
Authors:   Dir. of Technologies and R&D, TiFast SrL, Z.na Ind.le San Liberato di Narni (TR), Italy, Costanzi M.
Published: September 2023

The 2019 AIDAA Congress is the biennial Congress of the Italian Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics, the Italian no-profit cultural association dedicated to the aerospace community. AIDAA was formed in 1969 through a merging of the former Societies AIDA (Associazione Italiana di Aerotecnica formed in 1920) and AIR (Associazione Italiana Razzi).In 1951, AIDA was among the founders of the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) and in 1957 of the International Council of Aeronautical Sciences (ICAS). In 1992 AIDAA joined the Confederation of European Aerospace Societies (CEAS).The Congress is jointly hosted by AIDAA Rome Section, the Departments of Astronautic, Electric and Energetic Engineering (DIAEE) and of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (DIMA) of Civil and Industrial Engineering Faculty and the School of Aerospace Engineering (SIA) of Sapienza University of Rome. The degree courses in Aerospace Engineering are attended by almost 1500 students.
Population genetic studies of silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) and phylogenetic relationships
Authors: Atanasova Staykova Teodora , Ivanov Tzenov Panomir
Published: September 2023

The study aimed to evaluate the degree of genetic variability and phylogenetic relationships between 13 breeds of mulberry silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) from genetic resources of Bulgaria through isozyme polymorphism. PAGE was used. Among nine studied isoenzyme loci, by eight loci (Bes A, Bes B, Bes D, Bes E, Pgm A, Mdh A, Bph, and Alp A) we found intra-breed and inter-breed polymorphism. At the Hk locus, we found inter-breed polymorphism only. The number of alleles per polymorphic locus ranged from one to two. The degree of polymorphism ranged from 0% to 77.80%. Low levels of observed heterozygosity in comparison with the expected one have been calculated in all of breeds. The combined FIS value over all polymorphic loci was 0.3205, which reflects a substantial deficit of heterozygotes. The value of FST showed that 49.21% of the overall genetic diversity observed was among breeds. The dendrogram constructed manifested that the two breeds of Japanese origin (Daizo and Japanese 106) were genetically most distant from other breeds. The data for isoenzyme polymorphism and genetic structure of the tested breeds can be used for genetic improvement and to develop new hybrids for silk production.
Perspective Chapter: On Entanglement Measures – Discrete Phase Space and Inverter-Chain Link Viewpoint
Authors: A. Buot Felix
Published: September 2023

In contrast to abstract statistical analyses in the literature, we present a concrete physical diagrammatic model of entanglement characterization and measure with its underlying discrete phase-space physics. This paper serves as a pedagogical treatment of this complex subject of entanglement measures. We review the important inherent concurrence property of entangled qubits, as well as underscore its emergent qubit behavior. From the discrete phase space point of view, concurrence translates to translation symmetry of entangled binary systems in some quantitative measure of entanglement. Although the focus is on bipartite system, the technique is readily extendable to multi-partite system of qubits, as can easily be deduced from the physical inverter-chain link model. A diagrammatic analysis of the entanglement of formation for any multi-partite qubit system is given. We show that quantum mechanical joint distribution are entanglements.
Plant-Parasitic Nematodes and Their Management: A Focus on New Nematicides
Authors: Rey Páez Arley
Published: September 2023

Plant parasitic nematodes are microscopic organisms that inhabit soil and plant tissues. Among such organisms, those of the genera Meloidogyne, Heterodera, Globodera, and Pratylenchus spp., are the most harmful, as they affect more than 2500 different species of plants, generating worldwide economic losses of over US$100 billion per year. These nematodes constitute a notable threat to the country’s progress and food security. Almost half of the global market for nematicides, which corresponds to US$ 1 billion per year, is used to control these nematodes. Non-fumigant nematicides are the most widely used in their control; however, many of them, such as carbamates and organophosphorus, are banned by environmental protection agencies because of their undesirable effects on non-target organisms. In the last 10 years, a new series of nematicides have emerged with different mechanisms of action than the old non-fumigant nematicides. Tioxazafen and fluazaindolizine are some of the latest new-generation nematicides that have come on the market. The rational design of new nematicides through in silico approaches combined with studies of the genetics and biochemistry of these microorganisms will help to better understand their management and control, aiming to reduce the environmental impact caused by the irrational use of nematicides.
Sarcoidosis and Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Stoian Marilena
Published: September 2023

Sarcoidosis is a multi-organ disease characterized by the formation of non-caseating epithelioid granulomas in many organs. The kidneys are not commonly affected but when the disease involves these organs. It is comprised of non-caseating granulomatous interstitial nephritis (GIN) and hypercalcemia-related disorders. In the latter case, acute kidney injury as initial presentation of the disease is a rare entity, and it is postulated to appear due to several pathogenic processes: (1) interstitial nephritis with or without granulomas, (2) nephrocalcinosis with or without nephrolithiasis, and (3) urethral obstruction. A 71-year-old man presented to the clinic with a history of lethargy, nausea, short memory loss and a 10 kg weight loss all of which appeared within the past 6 months. He was also known with prostate adenoma and was under the care of a urologist. Upon physical examination the following aspects were noted: blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg, heart rate 60 bpm and an irregular enlarged prostate. The chest X-ray was normal and blood samples revealed anemia, hypercalcemia, and increased values of urea and creatinine. An ultrasound of the kidneys was performed and no abnormalities were noted. The urinalysis showed the presence of protein +, glucose+, blood 2+, a few white cells and some granular casts. The next step was to perform a renal biopsy that revealed areas of lymphocytic tubulitis, mild mononuclear interstitial infiltrate, some non-necrotizing epithelioid granulomas comprised of Langerhans-type giant cells and epithelioid macrophages. Peri-tubular interstitial calcifications were also noted. As a result a histological diagnosis was summarized as acute or chronic granulomatous interstitial nephritis with nephrocalcinosis. A CT scan pf the chest was subsequently performed and it revealed calcified lymph nodes in the mediastinum involving the space between the aorta and the trachea and numerous nodules scattered bilateralally over the entire lung parenchyma with no apparent periseptal or perivascular association. These findings were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. The serum ACE level was found abnormal and therefore, a clinical diagnosis of sarcoidosis was made and the patient was started on 40 mg of oral prednisone daily with rapid improvement in the overall general condition. Sarcoidosis is an uncommon disease that should be suspected in front of a patient that presents with hypercalcemia and acute kidney injury. After excluding other causes of hypercalcemia such as multiple myeloma, primary hyperparathyroidism, and paraneoplastic phenomena, a renal biopsy is then indicated to confirm the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.
Invasive leaf-mining moths (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in Ukraine: ecology, degree of invasion
Authors: Holoborodko Kyrylo , Seliutina Oksana , Shupranova Larysa , Loza Iryna , Sytnyk Svitlana , Lovynska Viktoria , Pakhomov Olexander
Published: September 2023

This chapter is devoted to elucidating the bioecological characteristics of the existence of five invasive leafminer moth species of the family Gracillariidae Steinton, 1854 (Parectopa robiniella (Clemens, 1863), Phyllonorycter issikii (Kumata, 1963), Phyllonorycter platani (Staudinger, 1870), Macrosaccus robiniella (Clemens, 1859) and Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimic, 1986) and extent of their impact on dendroflora in Ukraine. Features of their invasion into various ecosystems were revealed. The effects of Gracillariidae caterpillar feeding on host (food) plants were studied. The caterpillars of invasive leafminer moth species affected the functional state of host plants; it was confirmed by alterations in the content of soluble proteins, activity and isoenzyme composition of benzidine peroxidase during the growing season of the host plants. The study of dynamics of highly soluble proteins showed a decrease in their content at substantial leaf damage. The restructuring of both peroxidase activity and its isoenzyme profile was revealed to be indicators of the plant biochemical adaptation to the feeding of caterpillars of invasive leaf blotch miners. The results obtained show the activation of the enzymatic antioxidant protection system in host plants in response to the damaging effect of Gracillariidae caterpillars, which ensures the survival of the plant and completes its ontogenesis program in unfavorable conditions.
Perspective Chapter: Positive Psychotherapy for Criminal Behaviors
Authors: Güney Sevgi
Published: September 2023

Aware that criminal behavior undermines a society’s level of well-being, numerous studies on crime prevention, rehabilitation, and intervention have been conducted for many years. As new information about human behavior is discovered, various treatment and intervention techniques are utilized to regulate and cure deviant criminal behaviors. Legal provisions have been put in place to provide criminal sanctions for preventing and correcting crime. Evidence-based studies have been conducted in correctional facilities. This chapter provides theoretical and practical information on the Positive Psychotherapy (PPT) and discusses how it can be adapted to address criminal cases. Positive Psychology is introduced as the foundation for Positive Psychotherapy. Although PPT has been effective in many areas of life, its potential in the criminal justice system has not been explored. The chapter provides a framework for understanding criminal behavior and emphasizes that not all deviant behavior is criminal. Despite its widespread use in clinical and community settings throughout the USA, Europe, and almost all over the world, PPT has not yet been implemented in forensic settings or penal institutions. The implementation of PPT in the field could contribute to the reduction, prevention, and correction of crimes and pave the way for further research in the area.
Green solvents
Authors: Tomar Parul , Jain Deepali
Published: September 2023

Prolonged use of solvents has harmful impacts on the environment, and entire surviving things. One of the most crucial demands of green chemistry is the cutting down of solvent use or substituting with less hazardous ones. Green solvents are explored as an alternative to traditional solvents. They are specified by low toxicity, easy availability re-usability extraordinary efficiency, environmentally friendly reaction medium, non-flammability, increased reactions rate, decrease reaction temperatures as well greater selectivity, and non-volatility. There are numerous applications of green solvents in many industries such as the cosmetic, pharmaceutical industries, chemical industries, perfumery, and also expended to extract crude material, flavonoids, oils and fats, scents and antioxidants, proteins, volatile compounds, and sugars. To get over the properly-hooked up drawbacks of traditional solvents, exquisite extraordinary research attempts have been these days dedicated to the alternative of conventional chemical reaction media using the so-known as green Solvents. In this experience, the selection of a secure, bio-renewable, non-toxic, and reasonably-priced response media is a vital purpose in chemical synthesis. Thus, this special issue on “green solvents” has been aimed to show off a sequence of exhilarating contributions from global researchers within the various sub-regions of chemical synthesis in green solvents.
Perspective Chapter: Enhancing Student Teachers’ Professional Development through Active Learning
Authors: Skrefsrud Thor-André
Published: September 2023

As a contrast to traditional approaches to learning, this chapter explores two examples of active learning conducted with student teachers in Norway. In the first example, the chapter reports from a case study on student teachers’ engagement with the Scandinavian Romani exhibit at a local museum. For this example, the chapter discusses student teachers’ possibilities for developing a critical consciousness through immersive experiences. In the second example, the chapter presents and discusses a project using virtual reality (VR) technology designed to build student teachers’ capacity for their future professional role in schools. For this example, the chapter addresses the development of student teachers’ awareness of their own professionality and their active role in home-school cooperation. In both examples, the chapter draws attention to the leading role of the teacher educator, who actively facilitates a collaborative, interactive, and participatory learning environment. Theoretically, the chapter elaborates on student-centered learning from the perspectives of John Dewey and Paulo Freire, underlining the significance of active engagement and critical reflections.
Analisis Keputusan Masyarakat Menabung di Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional
Authors: Ahdiani Hayati Lena , Siti Ropiah Eva
Published: September 2023

Perbankan dalam kehidupan suatu negara adalah salah satu agen pembangunan (agent of development). Hal ini di karenakan adanya fungsi utama dari perbankan itu sendiri sebagai lembaga yang menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk simpanan dan menyalurkan kembali ke masyarakat dalam bentuk kredit atau pembiayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional, juga untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang melatarbelakangi masyarakat menabung di Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik untuk mengambil sampel adalah purposive sampling, yaitu cara pengambilan sampel dimana sampel merupakan orang yang terpilih betul yang memiliki kriteria khusus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional sudah berada pada tingkatan paham. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan masyarakat menabung di bank syariah dan bank konvensional yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal yang meliputi pekerjaan, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi lokasi dan ketidaktertarikan. Terdapat dua faktor yang melatarbelakangi masyarakat menabung di bank syariah dan bank konvensional yakni faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi syarat pekerjaan, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi Lokasi dan tidak tertarik
Persepsi Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Pasca Vaksinasi Covid-19 Terhadap Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Di Kecamatan Tuban
Authors: Nuraini Widya , Tri Ningsih Wahyu , Yazid Al Busthomy Rofi'i Aby
Published: September 2023

Lebih dari 40% masyarakat Indonesia telah menerima vaksin COVID-19 dosis lengkap, yang mana telah berhasil melampaui target WHO. Namun konfirmasi positif COVID-19 masih terus bertambah. Di Kecamatan Tuban banyak ditemui masyarakat yang tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan pasca vaksinasi COVID-19 terutama memakai masker dan menjaga jarak yang mana hal tersebut termasuk faktor penyebab penularan COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dan perilaku masyarakat pasca vaksinasi COVID-19 terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan di Kecamatan Tuban. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh masyarakat Kecamatan Tuban yang telah divaksin COVID-19 minimal dosis 1, besar sampel 96 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner berupa link google form. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian diolah dan ditabulasi secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki persepsi negatif, hampir seluruh masyarakat memiliki perilaku kurang, dan hampir seluruh masyarakat yang berperilaku kurang memiliki persepsi negatif terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan pasca vaksinasi COVID-19. Dengan persepsi negatif dan perilaku kurang dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan dapat menyebabkan penularan COVID-19. Untuk itu diperlukan sosialisasi terkait pentingnya penerapan protokol kesehatan pasca vaksinasi COVID-19 terutama memakai masker dan menjaga jarak saat berada di tempat umum.
Sistem Informasi Sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak (Tk) Yppgi Marantha Nabire Kabupaten Nabire
Authors: Tekege Martinus
Published: September 2023

Dengan Perkembangan Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi terutama pada dunuia system informasi sangatlah mempengaruhi berbagai perusahaan atau instansi untuk menggunakan sistem informasi dengan tujuan melancarkan berbagai aktivitas menjadi lebih baik dan dapat memenangkan persaingan dalam era globalisasi saat ini. Sistem informasi bukan saja diterapkan di instansi atau perusahaan - perusahaan besar saja akan tetapi dengan seiring berjalannya waktu dan berkembangnya teknologi sistem informasi pada jaman sekarang ini, tidak dipungkiri bahwa sistem informasi sudah mulai diterapkan pada berbagai jenjang pendidikan, seperti contoh pada Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) YPPGI Maranatha Nabire. Penulis melihat bahwa dalam pengolahan akademik tingkat pendidikan Taman kanak-kanak terutama pada Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) YPPGI Maranatha Nabire perlu dilakukan modernisasi terhadap metode tradisional atau manual menjadi pengolahan data sekolah ber koputerisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif untuk merancang sistem informasi menggunakan pendekatan terstruktur dan untuk metode pengembangan menggunakan metode Prototipe. Perancangan dan inplementasi akan dilakukan dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP (Personal Home Page) yang kini lebih dikenal dengan Hypertext Preprocessing dan basis data MySQL (Structure Query Language). Sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu dalam dalam pengelolaan akademik Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) YPPGI Maranatha Nabire. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis, dapat di ketahui bahwa Sistem pengolahan data Sekolah Pada Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) YPPGI Marantha Nabire saat ini masih mengalami kendala, dikarenakan ada beberapa proses pengolahan data yang masih bersifat konvensional, dan masih belum terintegrasinya terutama pengolahan data siswa guru jadwal dan pelaporan sehingga penulis berharap dengan dibuatnya sistem informasi yang baru dapat mempermudah dalam pengolahan data sekolah. Hasil akhir yang diharapkan adalah menunjang pengolahan data dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pada jenjang Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) YPPGI Maranatha Nabire.
Pertunjukan Wayang Potehi Dan Wayang Daun Sebagai Media Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Budaya Lisan Depok Jawa Barat
Authors: Muhammad Iqbal Gusti
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pertunjukkan wayang potehi dan wayang daun sebagai media dalam pembentukan karakter budaya lisan Depok Jawa Barat. Dalam penelitian ini membahas mengenai wayang potehi dan wayang daun yang merupakan kedua kebudayaan yang mampu bertahan di era globalisasi masa sekarang ini sebagai sesuatu yang digandrungi di masa perannya kedua wayang sangat menentukan bagaimana jiwa masyarakat Depok itu sendiri. Perayaan pecinaan atau hari besar orang Tionghoa menjadi tonggak sejarah setelah sebelumnya tidak diperbolehkan untuk dipertunjukkan. Kegiatan pelarangan yang massive menyebabkan mereka kehilangan rasa dan karsa dalam jiwa pemain wayang orang tersebut. Berbeda halnya dengan wayang daun sendiri hadir karena adanya inovasi dari wayang-wayang sebelumnya, hal ini merupakan hal baru yang ada di dalam dunia pewayangan karena terbuat dari daun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yakni menggunakan hasil data berupa buku, jurnal, artikel, internet dan bahkan pula melakukan wawancara di lapangan penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dari lapangan penelitian kemudian disajikan dengan apa adanya sehingga data yang diperoleh tidak jauh berbeda dengan lapangan penelitian. Dengan metode tersebut diharapkan mampu menjawab rumusan masalah yang telah disusun yakni 1) Mengapa wayang potehi dan wayang daun tetap eksis hingga saat ini ? 2) Bagaimana peranan masyarakat dan komunitas pecinta wayang dalam melestarikan wayang potehi dan wayang daun ? 3) Apa implikasi yang diperoleh dari kedua wayang tersebut ?. Dengan adanya pertanyaan tersebut mampu memberikan jawaban yang efesien dalam membahas wayang potehi dan wayang daun terutama dalam eksistensi kedua wayang tersebut dan pembentukan karakter melalui budaya lisan.
Komunikasi Merek Online dan Konten Digital pada Sosial Media dalam Peningkatan Brand Loyalty
Authors: Surya Rama Erik , Masnita Siagian Yolanda
Published: September 2023

Informasi yang tersedia online untuk diunduh atau didistribusikan di media elektronik. Komunikasi merek online dan konten digital merupakan salah satu bentuk metode dalam peningkatan sebuah Brand Loyalty. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh komunikasi merek online dan Konten digital, Self Brand Connection, Brand Experience, Brand Loyalty. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner google form dalam mengumpulkan data yang dilakukan secara online. Responden dari penelitian ini memiliki sebanyak 141 responden. Responden didominasi sebagian besar diisi oleh laki-laki. Dari segi usia kebanyakan diisi oleh kalangan milenial. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan dari segi pengisian kuesioner pada daerah pengisian kuesioner lebih didomasi di daerah DKI Jakarta sehingga tidak dapat mewakili daerah lainnya. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat memperluas daerah penelitian nya agar dapat mewakili berbagai daerah lain.. Hasil penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel Self- Brand Connection dengan Brand Experience dan Konten digital terhadap Brand Loyalty. Penelitian ini juga memiliki pengaruh yang saling positif antara tiap variabel nya
Persepektif Akuntansi dalam Hukum Islam
Authors: Jamilah Jamilah , Mila Mila , Kurniati Suci
Published: September 2023

Jurnal ini menjelaskan persepektif akuntansi dalam hukum islam yang terdiri dari, pendahuluan, akuntansi dalam sejarah islam, akuntansi dalam (muhasabah) islam, prinsip-prinsip, kaidah-kaidah dan kesimpulan. Jurnal ini untuk meningkatkan kesadaran di kalangan intelektual Muslim tentang perlunya pengetahuan akuntansi Islam berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip kebenaran, keadilan, dan transparansi dalam menghadapi kegagalan untuk menerima praktik yang memenuhi tuntutan masyarakat akan informasi keuangan yang benar, jujur, dan adil. Ternyata Islam melalui Al-Qur'an menggariskan konsep akuntansi yang harus diikuti oleh pelaku transaksi dan penyusun laporan keuangan adalah konsep yang menekankan tanggung jawab atau pertanggungjawaban, sebagaimana ditekankan dalam al-Baqarah ayat 282.
Perancangan Kawasan Agrowisata di Kecamatan Modoinding
Authors: Frisca Truly Kalawawo Chelyn , E. Kawatu Freike , S. R. P. Terok Ferdinan , L. G. Katuuk Antoinette
Published: September 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan kekayaan alam dan hayati yang sangat beragam, dan apabila di kelola dengan baik, kekayaan tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendukung perekonomian nasioal. Agrowisata merupakan kegiatan parawisata yang memanfaatkan usaha dengan mengkombinasikan antara pertanian dan aktivitas wisata yang sekaligus mendapat pembelajaran mengenai pertanian. Agrowisata ini juga dapat menjadi alternatif untuk memperoleh pendapatan bagi masyarakat lokal. Modoinding merupakan daerah yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkannya agrowisata karena didukung dengan pemandangan yang sangat indah akan hamparan perkebunan holtikultura, letak geografis serta kondisi iklimnya yang ada dan lokasinya berada didataran tinggi membuat lahan subur dan cocok untuk pengembangan berbagai hasil pertanian. Modoinding dikenal sebagai Dapur Indonesia Timur karena hasil taninya yang berlimpah. Pada saat merancang Kawasan Agrowisata ini tidak hanya bentuk, struktur dan aspek ekonomi saja yang dikedepankan. Arsitektur organik adalah konsep yang menggabungkan ruang dan bentuk yang selaras dengan alam dan menyatu dengan tapak melalui visualisasi. Frank Llylod Wright terkenal dengan konsep arsitektur organik, yaitu konsep hunian dimana manusia bisa tetap menyatu dengan alam tanpa kehilangan unsur modernnya.
Konsultasi Re-Desain Penataan Ruang Dalam pada Bangunan Galeri di Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi
Authors: Ayu Puspatarini Retna , Irma Adisurya Susy , Joyo Putri Marsyanda , Aushaf Muhammad Rakha , Dilla Salsa
Published: September 2023

Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi merupakan kampung adat yang berada di desa Sinar Resmi, kecamatan Cisolok, kabupaten Sukabumi di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Kampung adat ini masih mempertahankan kebudayaanya yakni budaya Sunda mulai dari penerapan bangunan tradisional, bercocok tanam, dan kerajinan tangan. Bangunan tradisional khas Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi dapat dilihat mulai dari rumah tinggal, lumbung padi, musholla, bahkan hingga ke bangunan baru yakni Galeri. Berkat keunikannya ini wisatawan mulai berkunjung untuk berwisata maupun untuk menimba ilmu pengetahuan dari kekhasan yang dimiliki kampung adat Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi. Dari beragam bangunan di kampung adat ini, bangunan Galeri merupakan bangunan yang kurang menarik penampilannya. Untuk mengangkat bangunan Galeri menjadi tempat yang menarik untuk dikunjungi maka kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan dengan memberikan konsultasi re-desain tata ruang dalam pada bangunan Galeri. Kegiatan konsultasi tersebut dilakukan secara partisipatori dari masyarakat Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi yakni dengan melibatkan ketua adat, tukang bangunan khas Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi, dan masyarakat yang hasil kerajinan tangannya dipamerkan di bangunan Galeri. Hasil dari konsultasi re-desain ini berupa gambar kerja re-desain penataan ruang dari bangunan Galeri.
Pengaruh Harga dan Promosi Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada PT Mandala Sela Ekspres Jakarta
Authors: Pantjaningsih Pri
Published: September 2023

Perseroan Terbatas (PT) merupakan badan usaha yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan atau berorientasi pada perolehan profit/laba. Tujuan Penelitian yang hendak dicapai adalah sebagai berikut : 1. Memperoleh informasi berupa penjelasan lebih dalam tentang  pengaruh dan hubungan harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan  2. Memperoleh informasi berupa penjelasan lebih dalam tentang pengaruh dan hubungan  promosi terhadap loyalitas pelanggan 3. Mendapatkan informasi yang lebih rinci dari olahan data tentang seberapa besar  pengaruh dan hubungan antara harga dan promosi terhadap loyalitas pelanggan secara simultan. Metode merupakan cara untuk memecahkan suatu masalah. Dalam hal ini jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif (penjelasan) verifikatif (uji hipotesis). hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk pemecahan masalah dilapangan maka penulis memandang permasalahan penelitian yang diangkat perlu dibatasi variabelnya.
Meningkatkan disiplin kerja guru melalui metode reward bertingkat dan konsekuensi logis di lingkungan Yayasan sekolah BPK PENABUR Serang Tahun Pelajaran 2022-2023
Authors: Sagul Haratua Chandra , Tampubolon Elfrida , Oktafianus Nainggolan Jhohannes , Awaliah Nur , Tohir Suryani
Published: September 2023

Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). PTS merupakan suatu prosedur penelitian yang diadaptasi dari Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian tindakan ini ialah pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian tindakan sekolah ini dilaksanakan di Yayasan Sekolah BPK PENABUR Serang. Jangka dari 31 Juli 2022 – 17 Desember 2022. Subjek penelitian ini adalah penelitian sendiri sebagai pencari data. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 orang guru, dimana pada setiap kelas diambil satu orang guru kelas sebagai objek penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembinaan melalui penerapan reward and punishment dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan guru dalam pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan pembinaan dan penerapan reward and punishment dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan disiplin kerja melalui reward bertingkat dan metode konsekuensi logis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah reward bertingkat dan konsekuensi logis dengan layanan bimbingan induvidual efektif untuk meningkatkan disiplin kerja. Penelitian ini juga memberikan saran operasional reward bertingkat dan metode konsekuensi logis yang efektif untuk meningkatkan disiplin kerja.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Authors: Dwi Utami Diyana , Welly Udjianto Didit
Published: September 2023

Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah dalam pembangunan ekonomi yang terjadi di suatu wilayah baik Kabupaten maupun Provinsi. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengangguran faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengangguran terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 1993-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu Laju Pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Bruto, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka data tersebut dalam bentuk time series tahun 1993-2022, data diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulakan bahwa Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Sedangkan Pengangguran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan.
TRAUMA HEALING UNTUK WARGA TERDAMPAK MUSIBAH TANAH BERGERAK DI DESA SRIDADI KECAMATAN SIRAMPOG
Authors: Nur Janah Esti
Published: September 2023

Trauma Healing Untuk Warga Terdampak Musibah Tanah Bergerak di Desa Sridadi Kecamatan Sirampog
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS TERPADU MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF MODEL KAJIAN KELOMPOK (GROUP INVESTIGATION)
Authors: Nurhayati Efi
Published: September 2023

Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips Terpadu Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Kajian Kelompok (Group Investigation) Pada Siswa Kelas Ix A Mts Miftahul Huda Kalipucang Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
SISTEM PEMBALIKAN BEBAN PEMBUKTIAN DALAM PENANGANAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG
Authors: Putra Beni
Published: September 2023

Pencucian uang sebagai suatu kejahatan pertama kali diatur dan diancam pidana di Indonesia berdasarkan  Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2002 Tentang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang dan Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2003 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2002 Tentang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, yang didasarkan pada bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier dengan interpretasi dan sistematisasi antar peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam  KUHAP beban pembuktian ini terletak pada penuntut umum sedangkan dalam undang-undang tindak pidana pencucian, beban pembuktian telah bergeser kepada terdakwa, hal ini dikenal dengan sistem pembalikan beban pembuktian. Konsep dan pengaturan pembalikan beban pembuktian dalam penanganan perkara tindak pidana pencucian uang berdasarkan ketentuan pasal 77 dan 78 Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 Tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang, dilaksanakan melalui perintah Hakim kepada Terdakwa untuk membuktikan bahwa asal usul Harta Kekayaan yang terkait dengan perkara dan telah disita pada tahap penyidikan dan penuntutan, bukan berasal atau terkait dengan tindak pidana asal (predicate crime).
The Topos of Mu and the Predicative Self
Authors: Callicott J. Baird ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2023

Terminologically, the “topos of mu” and the “predicative self” originated in the Kyoto School and are traceable to the work of its founder NISHIDA Kitarō. The full phrase was coined by NAKAMURA Yūjirō. Conceptually, the topos of mu or place of nothingness is Nishida’s development of the Buddhist notion of anatta or no self and radiating out from that locus of emptiness is a self constituted by its predicates or the things to which it is connected by an existential copula. Deeply ingrained in Western languages, metaphysics, and religion is the subjective self, in both the linguistic and psychological senses of “subjective.” That Buddhism, as reworked by the Kyota School, or Daoism, or any other non-Western tradition of thought, will catch on in the West was a puerile fantasy of some members of the first generation of environmental philosophers. There is a good chance, however, that the Western worldview may evolve toward a similar conception of the self—as ecological, relational, or systems thinking becomes ever more ingrained. We in the West may come to understand that we are constituted by our social and environmental relationships, in which we are deeply embedded and on which we are utterly dependent, such that world care is the essence of self-help.
Searching for Principles of Sustainable Development
Authors: Dixa Marta , Łastowski Krzysztof ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2023

Implementing sustainable development is one of the essential tasks in the current human activity in managing our planet's natural resources. It is a challenge not only for ecology, demography, anthropology and philosophy but also turns out to be a challenge for other disciplines supporting research on the nature of the human species and its changes. The practical implementation of this idea assumes a detailed knowledge of the factors determining the development of civilisation, as well as the factors that disturb this development. In this article, we present arguments that, through modelling, illustrate the historical regularities of the development of the human race, starting from the Neolithic Age through the Bronze Age, Iron Age, and early Middle Ages (models 2–5), to the contemporary image of civilisation development (model 6). These arguments show that in the past, the history of civilisation was fundamentally influenced by three factors: biological, social and cultural. However, in the modern era, an important fourth factor emerges, which is the cognitive factor. Moreover, the historical approach to development (models 2–5) fits into the so-called Malthusian pattern of development, which follows an exponential curve (models 2–5). In contrast, the development of modern civilisation (model 6) follows the Volterra pattern, which is modelled on a logarithmic curve. We hypothesise that the transition from the Malthusian to the Volterra pattern took place precisely due to a new development factor—the cognitive factor. The increase in its rank in the history of civilisation development is presented using a four-factor model. We present the characteristics of this factor and place it in our model, showing how it will fundamentally determine the optimisation of the principles of sustainable civilisation development. In the conclusion of the given argumentation, we emphasise the need to promote various forms of education as the primary tool of humanity in pursuit of sustainable development.
Romanticizing the Past, Glorifying the Future
Authors: Mahaswa Rangga Kala ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2023

Development is a consistent element in the implementation of Indonesian policies. However, it has become increasingly challenging, particularly following the decline of the New Order regime and Indonesia’s rejection of certain political practices associated with it. This paper aims to present a reflective analysis of the evolving nature of development, from its initiation under the New Order regime to the present post-Reformation era, and how nationalist development navigates the intricate cultural landscape in Indonesia as well as exploring the possibility of the idea of ecological modernization being an alternative to the obsolete New Order development model.
The Impact of Natural Disasters on Intercultural Dialogue and Its Reflection in Dave Egger’s Zeitoun
Authors: Fakhrudinova Elmira , Konovalova Zhanna ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2023

The paper addresses the issue of intercultural dialogue and its importance for ecological humanism and how this problem is reflected in American literary nonfiction at the beginning of the 21st century (as exemplified by nonfiction novel Zeitoun by Dave Eggers). The authors of the article come to the conclusion that the successful resolution of modern socio-ecological crises requires practical humanism and the actualization of the principles of ecological philosophy. The most important component of the dialogue among cultures at all levels is the moral component, since it is mutual recognition and respect for norms, customs, traditions, ideals, eternal moral values that are the basis for the mutual enrichment of cultures, as well as the socio-political, environmental and economic stability of society as a whole. The book Zeitoun by Eggers demonstrates the importance of intercultural dialogue especially in situations in which entire nations face global ecological disaster.
Politics, Racism, and Environmental (In)justice in the United States
Authors: Bracey Earnest N. ,   Polish Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2023

Fairness has long been denied for African-Americans and other people of color when it comes to environmental injustices, or crimes committed by state governments and polluting industries/corporations. Unfortunately, polluting companies often go unpunished for their environmental misdeeds, particularly if what they do is in minority or marginalized communities. Furthermore, environmental biases in American courts, unfortunately, are still prevalent in our society today—that is, when it comes to vulnerable groups, who continue to seek environmental justice, but cannot fight back. Environmental injustice, therefore, should be considered unjust acts when it comes to polluting communities of color. Also, environmental issues are always problematic, especially in regard to climate change. In a certain sense, there is an urgent need to protect these disadvantaged communities of color from polluting corporations. Indeed, can we end this environmental cruelty? More importantly, how can we stop polluters from burying hazardous material in landfills on lands owned by Indigenous people or Native Americans? Polluting industries must also be put on notice, and we must question anyone in the energy business who is deceptive about their nasty pollution. It should be obvious that nothing will change anytime soon regarding the environmental injustice issue if we do not get involved and fight the polluters head-on, and without reservation.