bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Notary's Responsibility for Unlawful Acts in Making Murabahah Contracts: Perspective of Islamic Law
Authors: Mustofa Abdul Basir  , Neni Sri Imaniyati  , Erny Kencanawati
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyse the arrangements regarding the responsibility of notaries for unlawful acts in making contracts and analyse the implementation of notary responsibilities for unlawful acts in making murabahah contracts based on the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a normative juridical approach method that is descriptive-analytical with literature data collection techniques and with legal interpretation analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that based on the perspective of Islamic law, everyone will be held accountable for the actions they do through the process of qada'i or diyani and are prohibited from doing acts that cause harm both intentionally and unintentionally so that the form of notary responsibility can be personal responsibility, moral responsibility, social responsibility of society, and responsibility to God. The implementation of the responsibility of a Notary who is proven to have committed an unlawful act is the responsibility of the position (fautes de services) which is based on errors or omissions. Notaries, as defendants or co-defendants who are proven to have committed unlawful acts are decided to submit to the judge's decision and the murabahah contract made before the Notary and its derivative contracts, are declared void.
Keywords: Responsibility, Notary, Unlawful Acts, Deeds, Islamic Law
Criminal Implementation Against Cyber Actors Crime Phising
Authors: Kartika Vicha , Budi Sastra Panjaitan
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is getting more and more advanced day by day, including in the field of electronics. One of the electronic devices is a computer. Many people use computers in their daily activities, which are growing rapidly. Apart from these activities, there are various cases of internet abuse that have become very widespread, ranging from fraudulent fraud, online fraud, defamation, etc. With the ratification of Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning information and electronic transactions jo. Article 27 paragraph (3) Law no. 11 of 2008, so the regulation on the use of information and electronic transactions has received legal action. With this law, crimes in the form of cyberspace (cyber crime) become easier to be legally processed, in cases of cyber crimes it becomes easier, especially in the form of phishing.
Keywords: Indonesia, Internet, Electronics
Land Tenure and Utilisation Challenges of The Land Bank Concept in Indonesia
Authors: Permadi Iwan
Published: August 2024

The existence of the Land Bank is arguably redundant, as the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency could be optimised in seeking balance and justice in the distribution of land, including to indigenous peoples. Then, the model of open cooperation in land utilisation by not determining the priority scale from the Land Bank to business entities, individuals, or community groups, can open space for abuse of power and conflicts of interest. This type of research is normative juridical with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of the study show that the Government should form policies by striving to protect the livelihoods of indigenous peoples, the issuance of PP No.64 of 2021 concerning the Land Bank Agency can cause conflicts of interest between the community and the government, so the government needs to conduct a review and master the real land issues of land tenure in the Land Bank policy.
The Validity of The Sale And Purchase Deed Was Not Signed in The Presence of Land Deed Officer
Authors: Titis Giriarti  , Tri Lisiani Prihatinah  , Sri Wahyu Handayani
Published: August 2024

The sale and purchase deed is proof that the sale and purchase process has been carried out regarding land rights or ownership rights to apartment units made by land deed officer. In making sale and purchase deed is must be attended by the parties carrying out the legal action concerned or their authorized person and land deed officer. The problem raised in this research is the validity of the sale and purchase deed whose signing was not in the presence the land deed officer. The research aims to analyze the validity of deeds of sale not executed in the presence of a land deed officer and the responsibility of the land deed officer towards the aggrieved party in making such deeds. Deeds of sale that are not executed in the presence of a land deed officer are considered illegitimate because they fail to satisfy both the formal criteria. The responsibility of the land deed officer towards the aggrieved party regarding the making of deeds of sale takes the form of civil liability, responsible to compensate for the damages caused by their fault and materially compensate for the losses suffered
Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement As A Legal Protection On The Sale and Purchase of Mortgaged Land
Authors: Hidayat Putri Zora Febriena Dwithia
Published: August 2024

The concept of sale and purchase of land in Indonesian positive law requires it to be made in a Sale and Purchase Deed by a Land Deed Official by first fulfilling the conditions that have been determined. However, in practice, the making of a Sale and Purchase Deed cannot always be done immediately due to requirements that have not been fulfilled by one or even all parties to the agreement. To overcome this condition, the parties can first bind the agreement by making a Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB). The objective of the paper is to analyze the position of PPJB as legal protection on the sale and purchase of mortgaged land and to analyze the role of Notary in making PPJB of mortgaged land. In conclusion, as a reciprocal agreement, the PPJB is considered to always have a void condition. If one party does not carry out its obligations, the injured party can demand the implementation of obligations or cancel the agreement, accompanied by compensation for losses, costs and interest. The role of Notary in making PPJB of mortgaged land is to ensure the authenticity of PPJB so that it can be used as perfect evidence and to arrange the clauses in the agreement carefully and accommodate legal protection for the parties in PPJB.
The Legal Implications of Establishing Land Bank As An Entity Authorized to Manage Land
Authors: Aini Nur’Aini , Koeswahyono Imam , Wisnuwardhani Diah Ayu
Published: August 2024

Land is an important resource that controls the livelihoods of many people. Land has social, economic, cultural and even spiritual value. The presence of the state based on Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945) is to regulate land allocation in a fair manner. This is also stated in the UUPA. However, since the presence of the Land Bank, it has actually triggered problems, especially in the normative order, in this case what is highlighted is the conflict of norms. Leads to two problem formulations. First, what is the essence of the Land Bank's regulation as a body that is given the authority to manage land? Second, what are the legal implications of regulating the Land Bank as a body given the authority to manage land? Using normative legal research methods, with a statutory statute approach and theoretical approach. The resulting analysis shows that the current Land Bank regulations in Law no. 6 / 2023 in conjunction with PP No. 64 / 2021, turns out to have closer economic nuances. This also shows a lack of harmony with Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, UUPA and the objectives of agrarian reform. This regulation has legal implications, both philosophically, normatively and sociologically. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate and reorganize Land Bank regulations in Indonesia so that they provide legal certainty and more equitable use.
Legal Protection For Cessionaris Of Fiduciary Collateral Objects In The Form Of Receivables Through Cessie As A Form Of Transfer Of Taxable Goods
Authors: Tandiono Sudargo , Rini Indrati
Published: August 2024

The existence of a collateral object is intended as a form of protection for creditors if the debtor experiences delinquency, which makes it easier for creditors to collect repayment from the collateral object. However, in terms of the object of collateral in the form of accounts receivable, how valid is it as a form of transfer through a cessie. The normative legal approach using the statute approach is applied in the research methodology of this research. The results of the analysis show that the parties most at risk in transferring fiduciary collateral with objects of receivables through a cessie are Cedents (old creditors) and Cessionaris (new creditors). On the other hand, even though there is destruction of the collateral object on the transferred receivable due to payment by the debtor, the tax that has been credited cannot be adjusted in value. Therefore, it is very detrimental for cedents and cessionaries to deal with these problems.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (K3) RISK ANALYSIS USING HIRADC AND JSA METHODS IN BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROJECTS
Authors: Khoiri Risma , Risma Dwi Admajayani  , Trisno Widodo
Published: August 2024

Construction work is one of the jobs that has a big risk, including the construction of bridges. The purpose of the research is to determine the type and level of risk in construction activities of the Bridge. Replacement Project, risk control and application of control methods in the field. Based on the research results, there are various types of risks identified and evaluated using the HIRADC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control) approach and the JSA (Job Safety Analysis) method. These risks are then assessed based on their level of likelihood and impact, and the level of risk is determined. From the results of the risk identification carried out on the 10 main works in the Bridge Replacement Project, there are several jobs with medium risk and high risk. The application of risk control in the field is considered good for each job, with the use of individual fall arrest devices and work protective equipment (APK) in accordance with applicable legal requirements. However, to further improve efforts to prevent work accidents, there are recommendations to pay attention to several things, namely Checking the strength of the anchors. Prior to use, non-permanent anchors should be carefully inspected to ensure strength. In addition, it is important to continuously monitor and evaluate the implementation of risk control in the field and ensure good awareness and understanding of risk control measures among workers. This effort will help reduce risks that may arise during project implementation.
 
Keywords: Risk; Occupational Safety and Health (K3); HIRADC; JSA; Bridge
ANALYSIS OF DELAY FACTORS IN THE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT OF THE PROMOTION CENTER BUILDING AND BATIK DERIVATIVE PRODUCTION BUILDING IN PAMEKASAN
Authors: Fatoni Ahmad , Zabadi Fairus , Saifuddin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The construction of the Promotion Center Building and Written Batik Derivative Production Building is a development project with service provider PT. Hariz Three Sons. Tree Analysis (FTA) to determine the causes and impact of risk failure and Critical Path Method (CPM) to determine the extent to which work experiences a critical path. The most dominant causal factors are factors caused by external factors, namely in the form of very high rainfall intensity in one month and unilateral blockades by village officials. The causal factor caused by the owner is the delay in submitting design changes to the field where the design is very important as a development guide. Meanwhile, delays caused by implementers are inappropriate duration determinations that result in work productivity not being properly controlled. Floor work and wall ornaments this work on the last day of the contract only produced 1.286% of the total 17.50%, which means there was a deviation of -16.211%. Floor work and wall ornaments have several work items including Install UK Polished Ceramic Floors. 60 x 60 cm, Install KM/WC Color Ceramic Floor 20 x 20 cm, Install Color Ceramic Wall 20 x 40 cm, Install 1 m ceramic plinth measuring 5 cm x 20 cm, Install 1 m2 Cutting Plate 5mm Thick Batik Motif + frame and Lettering Jobs. 
Keywords: Project Delay Factors; Fault Tree Analysis (FTA); Critical Path Method (CPM).
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EGRESS TIME ON BRAWIJAYA STADIUM AND GOR JAYABAYA KEDIRI
Authors: Moh Rezaraf Sanzani Setyawan  , Cynthia Permata Dewi  , Titi Rahayuningsih
Published: August 2024

Egress time in stadiums and sports buildings is one of the important things to consider in providing safety and tranquility for the audience in the building. The purpose of accessibility systems and adequate evacuation circulation planning in sports buildings is to provide evacuation routes that are easily accessible to spectators and minimize crowds and accumulation of people at the exit. This study aims to determine the most effective evacuation time at the Brawijaya Stadium and GOR Jayabaya in Kediri and the difference in the evacuation of spectators in a fire situation in open and closed buildings. This research uses simulation experimental research methods using Pathfinder and Pyrosim applications to find the most effective evacuation time in each building. The final results show that the addition of a radial gangway, the addition of exit doors, and the improvement of circulation flow effectively reduce the length of evacuation time in both buildings. At the Brawijaya Stadium, the evacuation time was 6 minutes and 59 seconds. GOR Jayabaya requires an evacuation time of 6 minutes and 56 seconds. In addition, there are differences in the distribution of smoke and fire in open and closed buildings.
Keywords: Egress Time; Evacuation Time; Evacuation Circulation.
Evaluasi Jaringan Pipa Distribusi Perumda Air Minum Tirta Agung Pada Sistem Tuk Ngasinan Kecamatan Pringsurat Kabupaten Temanggung
Authors: Susanto Ivan Setyawan , Nugroho Budiono , Muhammad Nicko Fadhil
Published: August 2024

Hasil simulasi menggunakan program EPANET 2.0 menunjukkan pada tahun 2023 besar debit kebutuhan rata-rata yaitu sebesar 30,47 L/det, dan pada tahun 2038 sebesar 49,44 L/det, sedangkan debit eksisting yang ada sekarang hanya 25 L/det. Sehingga Tuk Ngasinan butuh penambahan debit. Kondisi hidrolis eksisting pada sistem jaringan Tuk Ngasinan masih banyak yang tidak sesuai kriteria. Beberapa jenis kriteria yang dianalisa adalah sisa tekan, kecepatan, dan unit headloss. Pada jam puncak masih ada beberapa blok pelayanan yang sisa tekannya dibawah kriteria. Sedangkan pada jam pemakaian minimal masih banyak blok pelayanan yang tekanannya diatas kriteria. Untuk kecepatan aliran air pada pipa juga masih banyak pipa yang dibawah kriteria minimal. Sedangkan untuk  unit headloss juga masih banyak pipa yang mempunyai headloss diatas kriteria yang menyebabkan kehilangan energi cukup besar pada pengaliran pipa.
Extreme population densities reduce reproductive effort of Atlantic sea scallops in high-density recruitment events
Authors: Kowaleski KR , Roman SA , Mann R , Rudders DB
Published: August 2024

The Atlantic sea scallop Placopecten magellanicus supports one of the most valuable federal fisheries in the USA, with annual ex-vessel values of US$400-600 million since 2010. Among other strategies, the fishery utilizes rotational area management to protect juvenile sea scallops, increasing yield per recruit and spawning potential. While generally successful, area management was challenged by 2 extremely high-density recruitment events. Juveniles at both study sites, the Nantucket Lightship Closed Area and the Elephant Trunk portion of the Mid-Atlantic Access Area, persisted at high densities (up to 39 and 5 sea scallops m-2, respectively) and initially exhibited poor growth, yield, and gamete production. The effect of sea scallop population density on reproduction was investigated through quarterly sampling from May 2018 through January 2020 in low-, medium-, and high-density strata. Reproductive effort, i.e. the proportion of energy devoted to gamete production, was quantified to investigate differences in energy allocation across density, depth, shell height, reproductive stage, and sex. Reproductive activity was limited in the Nantucket Lightship high-density stratum, where the percentage of sea scallops staged as mature or spawning reached 50% during only 1 of 7 sampling trips, compared to 4-6 sampling trips in other strata. Population density was a significant predictor of reproductive effort, with a 28% reduction in reproductive effort from the highest densities to more typical densities. These results illustrate the complexities of managing fisheries for heterogeneous populations of sessile benthic invertebrates. Negative density-dependent effects should be monitored and accounted for in future extreme recruitment events.
Mitochondrial Physiology of Cellular Redox Regulations
Authors: Ježek P , Dlasková A , Engstová H , Špačková J , Tauber J , Průchová P , Kloppel E , Mozheitova O , Jabůrek M
Published: August 2024

Mitochondria (mt) represent the vital hub of the molecular physiology of the cell, being decision-makers in cell life/death and information signaling, including major redox regulations and redox signaling. Now we review recent advances in understanding mitochondrial redox homeostasis, including superoxide sources and H2O2 consumers, i.e., antioxidant mechanisms, as well as exemplar situations of physiological redox signaling, including the intramitochondrial one and mt-to-cytosol redox signals, which may be classified as acute and long-term signals. This review exemplifies the acute redox signals in hypoxic cell adaptation and upon insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells. We also show how metabolic changes under these circumstances are linked to mitochondrial cristae narrowing at higher intensity of ATP synthesis. Also, we will discuss major redox buffers, namely the peroxiredoxin system, which may also promote redox signaling. We will point out that pathological thresholds exist, specific for each cell type, above which the superoxide sources exceed regular antioxidant capacity and the concomitant harmful processes of oxidative stress subsequently initiate etiology of numerous diseases. The redox signaling may be impaired when sunk in such excessive pro-oxidative state.
E-LKS OF POLYHEDRON MATERIAL BASED ON GUIDED DISCOVERY APPROACH TO FACILITATE MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Qodriyani Ukhti , Heleni Susda
Published: August 2024

This study aims to produce Electronic-based Student Worksheets (E-LKS) using a Guided Discovery approach on f polyhedron material based that are valid, practical, and potentially affect the Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability (KPMM) of junior high school. The research method used in this research is Research and Development using a 4-D development model consisting of four stages: Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. Data collection techniques used include validation questionnaires, student response questionnaires, and documentation. This research involved students of class VIII MTs YASMI and IX MTs YASMI. The results showed that E-LKS has been valid from the quality of presentation, technical requirements, didactic requirements, construction requirements, and KPMM aspects with very valid criteria based on expert comments at the Expert Review and One-to-One stages. Next, the implementation of E-LKS at the Small Group and Field Test stage shows the practicality of E-LKS with very practical criteria. This can be seen from E-LKS, which is easy to read and use, and E-LKS can add enthusiasm to learning. The conclusion is that E-LKS uses a Guided Discovery approach to polyhedron material based to facilitate KPMM for junior high school students and has been valid and practically used in the learning process.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING DEVICES TO FACILITATE MATHEMATICAL UNDERSTANDING ABILITY IN NUMBER PATTERN MATERIALS IN CLASS VIII SMP/MTs
Authors: Ketrin Clytina , Anggraini Rini Dian , Saragih Sehatta
Published: August 2024

The background of this research is the students' low mathematical understanding ability (KPM) and the teacher's difficulties in preparing learning tools. To facilitate the Mathematical Understanding Ability, the teacher must improve the learning process using a learning model. One of the appropriate learning models is the Problem Based Learning model. Applying the Problem Based Learning model can be implemented if this model is packaged in the form of learning tools. Thus, packaging the Problem Based Learning model in learning tools is the initial development that must be carried out. The development design used in this study is 4-D with the stages: (1) define; (2) planning (design); (3) development (develop); (4) spread (disseminate). The research instruments used were interview guides, validation sheets, observation sheets and student response questionnaires. The results showed that the syllabus, lesson plans and worksheets obtained a validity value of 3.82; 3.53; and 3.48 with a very valid category. The practicality of the LKPD in the small group trial obtained a score of 3.67 in the very practical category.
VALIDITY AND PRACTICALITY OF E-MODUL DEVELOPMENT USING PROFESSIONAL FLIP PDF-BASED GUIDED DISCOVERY TO FACILITATE MATHEMATICS PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Ilmi Uyun Mughniyatul , Fitri Irma , Nurdin Erdawati
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to develop and produce a product as a Guided Discovery-based E-Module with Flip PDF Professional to facilitate students' mathematical problem-solving ability at Junior High School/Islamic Junior High School meeting valid and practical criteria. Research and Development with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. This research was conducted at the Junior High School of YKPP Dumai in the Academic Year of 2022/2023. The subjects of this research were the seventh-grade students at the Junior High School of YKPP Dumai, and the object was a Guided Discovery-based E-Module with Flip PDF Professional. The technique of collecting data was a questionnaire; they were a validity questionnaire and a practicality questionnaire. The data of this research were quantitative and qualitative. The research findings showed that Guided Discovery-based E-Module with Flip PDF Professional was stated as very valid with a validity level of 86,47%. Based on the practicality test, Guided Discovery based E-Module with Flip PDF Professional was stated as very practical with a practicality level of 86,42%.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL TO ENHANCE MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS OF GRADE VIII STUDENTS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Leni Miya Anita , Saragih Sehatta , Heleni Susda
Published: August 2024

The improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving skills (KPMM) is a significant aspect of this research, which also aims to enhance the quality of the learning process. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles during the odd semester of the 2023/2024 academic year, with students in class VIII3 as the research subjects. The learning tools developed include a syllabus, lesson plans (RPP), and learner worksheets (LKPD), while data collection instruments were obtained from teacher and student activity sheets and KPMM tests. The results of this study show that the learning process improved after the implementation of the PBL model in each meeting. The KPMM tests conducted showed an increase in each cycle after the implementation of the PBL model, with the average KPMM test scores in cycle I being 59.8 and in cycle II being 81, higher than the initial test score of 40.6. Based on the results presented, the implementation of the PBL model can enhance the learning process towards a more effective direction and improve the KPMM of students in class VIII3 at SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru.
APPLICATION OF THE PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR SEVENTH GRADE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Sari Nur Nilam , Hutapea Nahor Murani , Solfitri Titi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to improve the mathematics learning process and outcomes of class VII students at SMPN 3 Sabak Auh on whole number and fraction operations. The method used is classroom action research, which includes planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The research subjects consisted of 34 students with various levels of academic ability. The data collected includes teacher activities, student activities, and mathematics learning outcomes. Data collection instruments include teacher and student activity observation sheets and students' mathematics learning outcomes tests. The research results showed an increase in the number of students who achieved the KKM from the initial score to cycles I and II, from 52.94% in the first cycle to 76.47% in the second cycle. Overall, researchers' application of the Problem-Based Learning model succeeded in improving the learning process. Apart from that, there was also a significant increase in the mathematics learning outcomes of class VII students at SMPN 3 Sabak Auh in the material on operations on integers and fractions.
ANALYSIS OF FIRST-YEAR MATHEMATICS EDUCATION STUDENTS' UNDERSTANDING OF TRIGONOMETRY COURSES BASED ON APOS THEORY
Authors: Padma Mike Putri M  , Martin Sri Novia
Published: August 2024

This study is conducted to analyze the understanding of students' concepts in trigonometry courses based on the theory of APOS (action, process, object, and scheme). Based on previous research, students had difficulty understanding the concept of trigonometry, so they had difficulty applying the common trigonometric formula, explaining each one's relation to the comparative trigonometry, and performing calculations and algebra calculations. This type of research is qualitative research descriptive. The subject of the study is a student in the mathematics education semester for two academic years, 2023-2024. Randomly selected research samples using simple random sampling. Analyzing five student responses in the Trigonometry course reveals variations in conceptual understanding based on the APOS theory. Some students successfully followed the stages of action, process, object, and schema comprehensively, while others struggled to apply the correct concepts, particularly in solving problems using trigonometric principles. From this research, it can be concluded that it is important to understand the concept of trigonometry so that the subject can answer a question based on APOS theory
ANALISIS KALIMAT TUNGGAL PADA KARANGAN NARASI MAHASISWA SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS PAMULANG
Authors: Maemunah Siti
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis kalimat tunggal berdasarkan kelas kata yang menduduki predikat kalimat tunggal dan mendeskripsikan pola kalimat tunggal yang terdapat dalam karangan narasi mahasiswa semester 7 reguler A jurusan Satsra Indonesia Universitas Pamulang. Analisis kelas kata dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Aarts dan Aarts. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan teknik catat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya jenis kalimat berpredikat verba, kalimat  berpredikat adjektiva, dan kalimat berpredikat frasa preposisional.
 
Kata Kunci: Kalimat Tunggal, Karangan, Narasi
Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa dalam Mengembangkan Nilai-Nilai Islami kepada Masyarakat Desa Banjarsari
Authors: Muzzaqy Achmad Choliqus , Mardiyah
Published: August 2024

Islamic values: honesty, fairness, responsibility, trustworthiness, hard work, istiqamah and sincerity are universal values â€‹â€‹that are very necessary to use as a guide in carrying out this life. Its use is not only devoted to Muslims, but also non-Muslim religious people need to apply Islamic values â€‹â€‹in this life. The aim is to create self-prosperity and the environment, good prosperity in the world for Muslims and non-Muslims as well as prosperous endings for Muslims. The discussion to be discussed in this study are: (a) What is the leadership of the Village Head in developing Islamic values â€‹â€‹to the Banjarsari village community?, (b) How are Islamic values â€‹â€‹developed by the Village Head to the Banjarsari village community?, (c) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Village Head in developing Islamic values â€‹â€‹to the Banjarsari village community?. This type of research is qualitative with a case study research approach. The data collection techniques are using interviews, observation and documentation. While the data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. Furthermore, checking the validity of the data is done by extending observations, increasing perseverance in research and triangulation of case analysis. The results of the study show that: (a) the leadership of the Village Head in developing Islamic values â€‹â€‹to the Banjarsari village community, namely through the implementation of their duties and obligations as Village Heads, among others, fostering village communities in collaboration with village officials and community leaders. (b) Islamic values â€‹â€‹developed by the Village Head to the Banjarsari village community have several forms, including: honesty, fairness, responsibility, trustworthiness, hard work, piety, and sincerity. (c) Supporting and inhibiting factors of the Village Head in developing Islamic values â€‹â€‹to the Banjarsari village community, among others, there are factors such as: internal encouragement, scientific and qualified experience, financially capable, truly holding on to Islamic law, the community religious, and people who need problem solving, and for inhibiting factors include: differences in the depth of knowledge of the device, some people who contradict the Village Head, and people who consume drugs and the like
Penjaminan Mutu pada Learning Outcomes Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Nisa' Khoirun
Published: August 2024

The seminary is the oldest Islamic institution in Indonesia. So in this case there needs to be development and renewal, in order that the boarding school was not outdated. In an effort to improve the quality and characteristics of comprehensive description is from the field or service that shows in the ability to satisfy the needs of the expected or implied. In the context of education, the notion of quality includes input, process, and output of education. The motion of national development or challenge nowadays has been on a "modern" era. The era was marked by advances in science and technology as well as in its utilization. This triggered the birth of the implementation of strategic management in quality improvement efforts on education in boarding schools are increasingly demanding for expertise and specificities in the handle it, and puts this era as the era of human resources. To that end, enhance the quality of the institution required human resources that have skills that are relevant to the needs of education planning. Agency boarding schools are bound by the values and norms of the institutional mission. These values are derived from the values that are in the education institutions boarding schools to increase professionalism in the improved quality of education
STRATEGI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DI SMP NEGERI 1 PLOSO JOMBANG
Authors: Ridho Mohammad , Ridhwan Cep , Khunaifi Arif , Slamet Moh , Suhari
Published: August 2024

This study discusses the focus on (1) how Strategy character education students through guidance and counseling services in SMP Negeri 1 Jombang Ploso. (2) how is the implementation of character education students through guidance and counseling services in SMP Negeri 1 Jombang Ploso.This study uses a qualitative method, which is to describe and interpret data that has been obtained so that it will represent reality in accordance with existing phenomena. For methods of collecting data in this study use three techniques: (1) observation, (2) interviews (3) method of documentation data obtained from reports and documents. These findings resulted in two findings: first, strategy character education students through guidance and counseling services in SMP Negeri 1 Jombang Ploso are as follows: a. religious development activities, b. development of extra-curricular activities, c. modeling / sample, d. environment conditioning activities, e. routine activities, f. social activities, g. reprimand. Second, implementation of character education in the country SMP Negeri 1 Ploso is: a. integration character education in the subjects, b. through local content subjects, c. through religious activity, d. self-development / extracurricular activities.
PERAN MAJELIS DZIKIR DAN SHOLAWAT DALAM MENUMBUHKAH MOTIVASI KECINTAAN SANTRI TERHADAP SHOLAWAT
Authors: Habib Muhammada Alwi Baharudin , Masruroh Sayidah Afyatul , Malayati Robiah Machtumah , Husen Fajar M Husen , Buchori Robi Al Buchori
Published: August 2024

The focus of this research is to examine the role of the Jamansiro Dzikir and Sholawat Assembly in increasing the motivation of the Santri's Love for Sholawat and how the Impact of the Jamansiro Dzikir and Sholawat Assembly is in Improving the Spirituality of the Santri. This research is a case study research. The approach used in this research is a naturalistic approach. The technique used in entering the location in conducting this research is to use formal and informal roads, the data sources used consist of Person, Place, and paper data. Data collection techniques using observation, interview, and documentation methods were carried out directly and supported by in-depth interviews with related parties.The conclusions of this study are: 1) The role of the Jamansiro Dzikir and Sholawat Assembly in increasing the motivation of the Santri's Love for Sholawat. The Jamansiro Dzikir and Sholawat Assembly has a very strategic role in increasing the spirituality of the santri because implicitly the activities of the Jamansiro Assembly have several functions, including: as a medium for implementing the principles of the Five Servants, as a medium for presenting exemplary figures in students, namely the figures of Rasulullah and Auliya', as a medium for cultivating mahabbah and self-motivation of students. as a medium to foster hope of obtaining ridlo and blessings from Allah through the reason (wasilah) of reading blessings and manaqib. 2). The Impact of the Dhikr Assembly and the Jamansiro Prayer in Improving the Spirituality of the Santri. The activities of the Jamansiro Assembly play a very important role in increasing the spirituality of the santri. Forms of spiritual improvement for students who actively take part in activities at the Jamansiro Assembly are: a high spirit of devotion, an attitude of tawadlu' and better morals. roja, and motivation to istiqomah.
Implementasi Metode Tanya Jawab Dalam Meningkatkan Kemahiran Berbicara Siswa Kelas XII Di Madrasah Aliyah Hasyim Asy’ari, Jogoroto, Jombang
Authors: Najahah Umdatun , Qomariyah Lailatul
Published: August 2024

Abstrak—the primary motivation behind this research stems from the deficiency observed in students' speaking skills. There exists a subset of students who experience fear and embarrassment during the learning process due to their perceived inadequacy in speaking skills. This lack of communication proficiency results in diminished student engagement within the learning journey. Consequently, the researcher intends to address the following inquiries 1. Strategies for enhancing the proficiency of class XII students' "maharah kalam" (speaking skills) at MA Hasyim Asy'ari (MAHASY) , Jogoroto, Jombang.2. Implementing the question and answer technique in the context of twelfth-grade students at MA Hasyim Asy'ari, Jogoroto, Jombang..3. Evaluation of the advantages and drawbacks associated with employing the question and answer method for class XII students at MA Hasyim Asy'ari, Jogoroto, Jombang.The research adopts a qualitative approach, involving participation from students at MA Hasyim Asy'ari, located in Jogoroto, Jombang, along with Arabic teachers and school principals. Data collection methods encompass interviews, observations, and documentation. Data credibility is reinforced through triangulation, while the data analysis process encompasses data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawingThe findings of this study underscore endeavors aimed at enriching Arabic language speaking skills through techniques such as the question and answer method and public speaking exercises. Barriers to improving Maharah Kalam include the absence of LCD screens for enriching Arabic vocabulary through multimedia, as well as a lack of student self-assurance. Solutions involve implementing the question and answer method and organizing extracurricular activities to enhance Arabic language lessons. The outcomes of employing the question and answer method indicate progress in developing and amplifying language skills, expanding vocabulary, and fostering a greater affinity for the Arabic language.
 
Keyword: : answer and question metode¸ speaking skills
Penyuluhan Legalitas dan Perlindungan Hukum dalam Bisnis Digital
Authors: Jaya Mahendra , Tejo Sasongko Agus Eko , Umar Ismail , Sutrisno Edy , Desanti Novi , Rinaldi Hasymi , Anggita Anggita
Published: August 2024

The digital economy encompasses online business transactions, electronic commerce, digital services, and the digital creative industry, offering opportunities for growth, innovation, and efficiency while also challenging privacy, data security, and the digital divide. Alumni have significant potential in the digital business world, with access to education, experience, and extensive networks. Some findings suggest that electronic money positively impacts economic growth, but legal protection challenges remain, such as consumer data breaches and the need for regulation. The PKM team provides outreach to alumni and active students on legal developments in digital business. Lectures and training methods are used to impart understanding of legality and legal protection in digital business. This outreach successfully enhances participants' understanding of legal aspects, such as business identification numbers (NIB), business permits, tax obligations, trademark registration, copyright, product regulations, and intellectual property protection to avoid legal risks and enhance their business reputation.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja, Komunikasi, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Virginia Estetika (Farina Beauty Clinic)
Authors: Mardiani Inna Nisawati , Setyaningrum Retno Purwani , Amaliah Nuraeni
Published: August 2024

Human resources are a crucial factor that must always be considered in an organization, because the achievement of the vision and implementation of the mission are basically managed by humans. Performance refers to the level of achievement or results of individual work in accordance with the targets or tasks that must be completed within a certain period of time based on their respective responsibilities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of job training, communication, and work discipline variables on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach with a saturated sampling technique involving 60 respondents. Data were collected through a survey with a questionnaire filled out by employees of PT. Virginia Estetika (Farina Beauty Clinic). Data analysis involved validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using t-test and f-test, as well as analysis of the coefficient of determination (R²). The results of the analysis show that job training, communication, and work discipline partially affect employee performance. In addition, simultaneously, the three variables also have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Abstrak
Sumber daya manusia adalah faktor krusial yang harus selalu diperhatikan dalam suatu organisasi, karena pencapaian visi dan pelaksanaan misi pada dasarnya dikelola oleh manusia. Kinerja mengacu pada tingkat pencapaian atau hasil kerja individu sesuai dengan sasaran atau tugas yang harus diselesaikan dalam jangka waktu tertentu berdasarkan tanggung jawab masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh variabel pelatihan kerja, komunikasi, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh yang melibatkan 60 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dengan kuesioner yang diisi oleh karyawan PT. Virginia Estetika (Farina Beauty Clinic). Analisis data melibatkan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, serta uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan uji f, serta analisis koefisien determinasi (R²). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kerja, komunikasi, dan disiplin kerja secara parsial berpengaruh pada kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut juga memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Kerja, Komunikasi, Disiplin Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
Customer Loyalty Improvement of PT Federal International Finance Danastra Bogor Area
Authors: Sari Risda Novita , Rofingi Mutiara , Purwadi Purwadi , Rindiyani Syafira , Rudiyono Denny , Hidayah Adam , Basudani Wahid Akbar
Published: August 2024

Online loans (pinjol) are increasingly being used by the public, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic where many households are experiencing extraordinary economic pressure. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) provides information regarding the amount of loan disbursements through loan organizing institutions or commonly known as online loan providers (pinjol) in Indonesia touched Rp 20.53 trillion in August 2023. PT Federal International Finance Danastra is an application engaged in multipurpose financing such as working capital, wedding capital, education financing and many other needs to support life. The purpose of the study was to determine how much influence service quality, brand image and customer trust have on customer satisfaction and its impact on customer loyalty at PT. Federal International Finance Danastra, this research uses quantitative analysis methods using SPSS 26 software and the sampling method uses simple random sampling with a sample size of 270 respondents using the Slovin model. Through this research analysis, it is known that the factors of service quality, brand image, consumer trust and consumer satisfaction have a strong and significant influence on consumer loyalty PT. Federal International Finance Danastra.
Consonant and vowel production in children with cochlear implants: acoustic measures and multiple factor analysis
Authors: Fagniart Sophie , Charlier Brigitte , Delvaux Véronique , Huberlant Anne , Harmegnies Bernard Georges , Piccaluga Myriam , Huet Kathy
Published: August 2024

Introduction

The acoustic limitations of cochlear implants (CIs) can lead to perceptual limitations and consequently to imprecise phonological representations and production difficulties. The aim of the study is to document the phonological and phonetic skills of children with CIs and their typically hearing peers. Phonetically, three types of segments were targeted, each characterized by contrasting acoustic information: nasal/oral vowels, fricative segments, and voiced/voiceless stops.

Methods

Forty-seven typically hearing children (TH) and 23 children with CIs performed a picture-naming task. Productions were analyzed to obtain phonological measures (percentages of correct phonemes, types of errors), and various acoustic measures were collected to characterize the productions on the three types of segments investigated. Multiple factor analyses were conducted to study productive profiles on the various acoustic measures, and the dimensions were correlated with phonological measures.

Results

The results showed lower performance in lexical (target word retrieval) and phonological (percentages of correct phonemes) skills among children with CIs (CI group), although with better performances among children exposed to CS. Acoustically, children in the CI group exhibited productions significantly different from those of the TH group in terms of the distinction of fricative consonants, marking nasalization through nasal resonance cues, and in the production of voiceless stops. However, the CI group demonstrated compensatory strategies (lengthening of VOT for voiced stops, marking of nasalization through oropharyngeal configuration cues).

Conclusions

The results indicate that children with CIs are at risk of experiencing difficulties in both phonetic and phonological domains. However, there are opportunities for compensation through the exploitation of acoustic cues better coded by the CI and/or through perceptual means (utilization of visual cues).
Effect of AMH on primordial follicle populations in mouse ovaries and human pre-pubertal ovarian xenografts during doxorubicin treatment
Authors: Wei Xi , Bjarkadottir Briet D. , Nadjaja Devi , Sheikh Sairah , Fatum Muhammad , Lane Sheila , Williams Suzannah A.
Published: August 2024

Introduction

Survival rates of the childhood cancer patients are improving, however cancer treatments such as chemotherapy may lead to infertility due to loss of the primordial follicle (PMF) reserve. Doxorubicin (DXR) is a gonadotoxic chemotherapy agent commonly used in childhood cancers. Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) has been reported to have a protective effect on the mouse ovarian reserve against DXR in vivo. However, whether AMH can prevent PMF loss in conjunction with DXR in human ovarian tissue in vivo has not been determined.

Methods

In order to investigate this, we first established an optimum dose of DXR that induced PMF loss in cultured mouse ovaries and investigated the efficacy of AMH on reducing DXR-induced PMF loss in mice in vitro. Second, we investigated the effects of DXR on pre-pubertal human ovarian tissue and the ability of AMH to prevent DXR-induced damage comparing using a mouse xenograft model with different transplantation sites.

Results

Mouse ovaries treated with DXR in vitro and in vivo had reduced PMF populations and damaged follicle health. We did not observe effect of DXR-induced PMF loss or damage to follicle/stromal health in human ovarian cortex, this might have been due to an insufficient dose or duration of DXR. Although AMH does not prevent DXR-induced PMF loss in pre-pubertal and adult mouse ovaries, in mouse ovaries treated with higher concentration of AMH in vitro, DXR did not cause a significant loss in PMFs. This is the first study to illustrate an effect of AMH on DXR-induced PMF loss on pre-pubertal mouse ovaries. However, more experiments with higher doses of AMH and larger sample size are needed to confirm this finding.

Discussion

We did not observe that AMH could prevent DXR-induced PMF loss in mouse ovaries in vivo. Further studies are warranted to investigate whether AMH has a protective effect against DXR in xenotransplanted human ovarian tissue. Thus, to obtain robust evidence about the potential of AMH in fertility preservation during chemotherapy treatment, alternative AMH administration strategies need to be explored alongside DXR administration to fully interrogate the effect of DXR and AMH on human xenografted tissues.