bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Life Cycle Of Butterfly As The Inspiration Of Sculpture
Authors: Widi Apriana I Wayan , Jodog I Made , Mustika I Ketut
Published: May 2024

The life cycle of a butterfly in the Butterfly Park as an object of research on the creation of art works (sculptures), with the title “The Life Cycle of a Butterfly As Inspiration for the Creation of Sculpture Artwork.” To find out the problems faced by the author, it is necessary to research steps creation of works of art using construction theory approaches, semiotic theory, and aesthetic theory, while the research process uses a qualitative approach using data collection methods: observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The results of the discussion (1) the author makes with a representation of the butterfly’s life cycle, namely: (a) mating, (b) birth, (c) writhing (d) transitional period, and (e) rebirth. (2) in the process of carrying out the work using reinforced concrete materials with the technique of forming, sticking, adding and subtracting. (3) the embodiment of the author’s work displays a visual of the butterfly’s life cycle with a natural style in every work that is embodied. The color in each work that is realized by the author, namely the color of each object the is used as a reference for every three- dimensional artwork (sculpture). From this concept, a thesis work will be created. Five sculptures and journals.
Exploration Of The Rajapala Story As Inspiration In The Creation Of Digital Comic Art
Authors: Aryandika Made , Gulendra I Wayan , Mudana I Wayan
Published: May 2024

Rajapala's story is a symbol of the love and escaptic marriage between man and angel. The message that can be gleaned from this story or literary work is "do not seek pleasure by means of bulus wit or akompli nature like I King pala against the angel Ken Sulasih". Therefore the author became inspired to do the writing and embodiment entitled "Exploration Rajapala Story As Inspiration In The Creation Of Digital Comic Painting". Afterwards by examining the message and meaning of Rajapala's story, the author was inspired to create a storyline with the embodiment style of the author that they re-authored rajapala story based on the theoretical approach of the book "Making Comics", Scott McCloud. Not to forget also the author uses elements of digital comic painting so that in the creation effort can run well. Therefore, the creation of digital comics writers use the method of creation of digital comic painting works, namely exploration, experimentation, and formation so that digital comic art can be created. The creation of rajapala digital comics is an attempt to explore of Rajapala's story.
The Concept Of Placing Sarad Pulagembal Cake Of Painting Art
Authors: Adi Udyana I Made , Muka I Ketut , Ruta Made
Published: May 2024

Jaje Sarad Pulagembal is one of the complementary facilities for the ceremony that attracts the attention of many people, not only the Balinese Hindu community, but also the wider community. In addition to being quite large, it also looks beautiful because it is arranged very artistically. Jaje Sarad Pulagembal is usually displayed in the courtyard of the temple, but not many people know what the purpose and meaning of Jaje Sarad is. Jaje Sarad is usually made during the implementation of the Madyaning Utama piodalan and above, namely the piodalan that uses bebangkit and the ceremony that uses Pulagembal. The method of creation is a systematic way of creating works of art. The stages of creating a work of art that outlines the design of the process of creating a work of art in accordance with the stages of creation from inspiration (ideas), design, to embodiment. How to realize an idea into a painting, of course, is not necessarily done without preparation. Preparation in this process can be divided into 5 stages of creation: (1) preparation, (2) elaboration, (3) synthesis, (4) concept realization, (5) completion or evaluation. In the title chosen, namely "Jaje Sarad Pulagembal's Counter-Concept as Painting", the concept is meant to be defined by various theoretical concepts that include ideas, designs, and the formation of art in general. Here it refers to the basic nature of art, namely composition, form, and color. Sarad is a Hindu religious ceremony in Bali which is mostly made of snacks made from rice flour with visualization of symbols of the contents of the universe. Pulagembal is a collection of several Bantenese that accompany several kojong fruit containing several types of sacred Banten snacks. Jaje Sarad Pulagembal is deemed appropriate to represent various images of life that is felt by the author, by forming new objects into jaje Sarad and not referring to the previous forms of jaje Sarad, the author can pour ideas and new forms into the painting. Not only a description of the author's life, but also raises environmental issues related to the ecology of the Balinese people.
Rerajahan As A Source Of Inspiration For The Creation Of Painting Art
Authors: Arsad Tri Gunawan I Made , Wirakesuma I Nengah , Setem I Wayan
Published: May 2024

Departing from an idea about rerajahan illustration which always has its own meaning in each of its strange forms, it creates an impetus to present rerajahan visualization by combining certain techniques and references to achieve goals and meanings that are in accordance with what is desired. The problem faced is how to process the rerajahan visuals to represent ideas so that the embodiment of the work looks interesting. The purpose and benefits are to provide a new reflection and elevate the existence of rerajahan which is full of use in various yadnya ceremonies in Bali, and to increase the author's understanding of the forms of rerajahan. To answer what is the purpose of this work, the method of creation uses exploration, improvisation, and forming. By arranging elements of art, and going through the stages of exploration, improvisation, and the forming stage, and combined with ideas and ideas to create 6 works entitled: 1) "covered", 2) "Self Struggle", 3) "Formed", 4 ) “Temporarily”, 5) “Destroyed”, 6) “Ready? Go!”. In the embodiment of the work, the author will use several technical references from other artists. By combining the blurry technique and the oil paint suction technique in the visualization of works that have a strange shape, and combined with texts such as in comic books to represent a movement, it is hoped that they will produce quality works and become the identity of the author. In the end, it can be concluded that traditional arts, especially rerajahan, provide a lot of inspiration in their work and are very interesting to be raised and developed with imaginative ideas that will become valuable and meaningful works. With the creation of this work, it is hoped that it can convey a message or meaning to a personal phenomenon that the author has experienced.
The Forms of Pelelintangan in the Wasundari Studio, Kamasan Village as a Source of Painting Inspiration
Authors: Sudana I Made , Putra I Gusti Ngurah , Yugus A.A Gede
Published: May 2024

The illustration of pelelintangan is traditional astronomical knowledge that contains information about the prediction of a person's character/personality and fate according to the day of birth. The illustration of pelelintangan is usually presented in the classic form of Kamasan wayang painting. This can be seen in the work of I Nyoman Mandra (late) in the Wasundari Studio. Pelelintangan is basically just a picture of human life which is a prediction and is not absolute or uncertain truth. The creation process is carried out using primary data collection methods such as; interviews and observations, and secondary data collection methods such as reading, documentation, and the internet. The dissected uses several theories such as semiotic theory and aesthetic theory. The problems of this creation are (1) How to visualize the shapes and motifs of the painting in the painting? (2) What is the technique of visualizing the cross-sectional theme on canvas media? (3) What meanings are contained in passing? The purpose of this research and creation of art is to find out visual language, illustration of pelelintangan and their relationship with character/personality by birth and to create six types of works inspired by the shape of pelelintangan
Ethnic Motifs (Lampung and Bali) On Canvas Bags For Young People
Authors: Apriliani Sari , Utami Ni Made Purnami , Karja I Wayan
Published: May 2024

Adding surface designs or paintings to merchandise is one way to increase the value of goods, the value in question is aesthetics and selling price. Agung Bali Collection as the writing partner in the MBKM Entrepreneurial activity, provided knowledge about the massage canting technique which can be used as an additional technique in making surface designs.HOLD ME is a form of Start-Up business that the author created himself, this business is engaged in fashion and art, with canvas bags and endek patchwork as its main products. Endek canvas and patchwork are the main raw materials for making products because the materials are strong and environmentally friendly, as well as the use of endek patchwork in the Agung Bali Collection as a form of preserving traditional culture and patchwork waste processing makes goods have high selling power. Until now, HOLD ME has produced six models of bag products and is planning to expand its business. The product that has been produced is a canvas cloth bag that is collaborated with endek patchwork and has a surface design with a brush technique and massage canting with the use of glitter which can make the bag product unique, beautiful and also special so that consumers do not only enjoy the product through visual beauty but also can be enjoyed from the functional aspect or usability of the product.
Canvas Painting Bag with Endek Balinese Patches and Lombok Typical Motif Fabrics that have Artistic and Economical Value
Authors: Komalayakti Diah , Mustika I Ketut , Kondra I Wayan
Published: May 2024

The process of creating something so that it can have added value in the economy is the notion of entrepreneurship. In that case, the creation of a product with innovation and creativity is very important. The use of textile materials in the form of canvas, endek patchwork and typical Lombok fabrics into a product in the form of a painted bag is an innovation in the creative industry and develops creativity. In addition, efforts to preserve the existence of traditional fabrics such as Endek fabrics and typical Lombok fabrics in the midst of modern times that lead to modern culture as a fashion trend can be carried out by collaborating with current trends. Endek is a traditional Balinese cloth that has a variety of motifs. Many endek fabrics are also designed to be clothing, so there is a lot of patchwork left. Meanwhile, typical Lombok fabrics are generally only used for certain activities as traditional clothing, but with creativity the two types of traditional fabrics can become unique works in the form of painted bags in collaboration with canvas as the main material. Bags are a fashion item that cannot be separated from the daily lifestyle of teenagers. The creation of bag products is carried out on a self-manufactured basis. So, of course it has high artistic value. The chosen bag design is a consideration of the uniqueness and tastes of the general public
Transformation Of The Visual Motifs Of The Kamasan Puppets Into Figurative Characters
Authors: Devi Putu Durga Laksmi , Utami Ni Made Purnami , Sujana I Wayan
Published: May 2024

This thesis contains a description of the creation of a work of painting with the theme "Transformation of Visual Motifs of Wayang Kamasan into Figurative Figures" which was inspired by the motifs of Wayang Kamasan paintings on the ceiling of Kertagosa Hall, Klungkung, Bali. The Wayang Kamasan characters already have rules or 'standards' that must be preserved, but for the author when observing the decorative motifs of the Wayang Kamasan characters from the coils to the clothes, it provokes subconscious associations which actually give rise to their own figurative characters. Then deformation and stylization of motifs will be carried out to create imaginary results from icons in order to create figurative character symbols in the style of the author. For this reason, research was carried out to obtain assessment data using four theories, namely Carl Gustav Jung's archetype theory, Janques Lacan's imaginary theory, Susanne K. Langer's symbolic theory and A.A.M.'s aesthetic theory. Djelantik to explain this thesis. The author also uses two creation methods as inspiration originating from the 6 (six) stages of Mr. I Made Wiradana's work and the Mobile Art Labortory (MAL) which provides a Blueprint process for ideas and the formation of Mr. I Wayan Sujana's work 'Suklu'. The author obtained the results of the creation of the deformation and stylization of Wayang Kamasan motifs into figurative figures in the form of paintings using various techniques and media by considering the elements and principles of fine art. From the theme above, there are 6 (six) works that have been realized with narratives originating from the connection between the author's experiences and the side of humanism.
Nias Tribe Tradition as an Ideas in Creating Painting
Authors: Telaumbanua Calvin Galileo , Ruta I Made , Karja I Wayan
Published: May 2024

The Maena dance, a cultural heritage from the Nias tribe on Nias Island, North Sumatra, Indonesia, is a traditional dance full of meaning and cultural values. This dance displays strong and dynamic movements, with dancers wearing traditional Nias clothing. Accompanying music, such as gondang, taganing, and tifa, creates a rhythm that strengthens the expression of the dance. The Maena dance depicts the strength, enthusiasm and unity of the Nias people. In this dance, vigorous war movements, high jumps symbolize courage, and expressive hand and eye movements express a variety of emotions. This dance is also used in various traditional ceremonies, cultural celebrations, and important moments in the lives of the Nias people. The Maena dance, as a source of creative ideas, inspires us to dig deeper into the cultural values and spirit of courage contained in this dance. Combining elements of Maena dance with modern art or developing new dances could provide a unique creative platform, celebrating Nias' cultural heritage while presenting a message of strength, unity and courage to today's generation.
New General Models for Evaluating Interactions in Non-Regular Solutions and Adsorption Energies Based on Both Hansen's and Drago's Parameters
Authors: Buchmann Michel , Ho Nam-Tran , Lamartine Roger , Bonnamour Isabelle
Published: May 2024

This study aims at providing a model for the internal mixing energy of two liquids. The concerned variables are the solute molar volume V (cm3/mol.), the cohesion parameters and the Drago's parameters. The model is based on the following fundamental novelties:
The fragmentation of molar cohesive energy ∆Ecoh (kJ/mol) into two distinct categories. Indeed, the dispersive and polar cohesion energies are magnetic and electrical in nature, and the cohesive energy of the chemical bonds (Hydrogen Bond) is due to charge transfer and orbital overlap. The origins of these two categories of energy are different, requiring two different treatments in use.
For the first time, a relationship has been established between the cohesive energy from chemical bonds ∆Eh (kJ/mol) and Drago's parameters Ea, Eb, Ca, and Cb (KJ1/ 2mol-1/2).
A simple equation has been proposed for the salvation energy of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent. This equation contains a term for the perturbation energy of the solvent in the presence of the solute, namely the cavity formation energy, and different types of interaction energies between the solvent and the solute at infinite dilution.
Based on calorimetric data published, the proposed model is compared with the classic model in terms of the mixing energy. The result shows a clear advantage of the new model over the old or conventional one.
Clearly, this new model should provide a new method to determine the interaction parameters or interaction capacities of complex pharmaceutical molecules using a series of simple and well-chosen solvents.
Outcomes in Nonmetastatic Hormone Receptor–Positive HER2-Negative Pure Mucinous Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Study
Authors: Tan Ryan Ying Cong , Ong Whee Sze , Lee Kyung-Hun , Park Seri , Iqbal Jabed , Park Yeon Hee , Lee Jeong Eon , Yu Jong Han , Lin Ching-Hung , Lu Yen-Shen , Ono Makiko , Ueno Takayuki , Naito Yoichi , Onishi Tatsuya , Lim Geok-Hoon , Tan Su-Ming , Lee Han-Byoel , Koh Jiwon , Han Wonshik , Im Seock-Ah , Tan Veronique Kiak Mien , Phyu Nitar , Wong Fuh-Yong , Tan Puay Hoon , Yap Yoon-Sim
Published: May 2024

Background: Although considered a favorable subtype, pure mucinous breast cancer (PMBC) can recur, and evidence for adjuvant therapy is limited. We aimed to compare outcomes of nonmetastatic PMBC with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) to address these uncertainties. Methods: Individual patient-level data from 6 centers on stage I–III hormone receptor–positive and HER2-negative PMBC, IDC, and ILC were used to analyze recurrence-free interval (RFI), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS), and to identify prognostic factors for PMBC. Results: Data from 20,684 IDC cases, 1,475 ILC cases, and 943 PMBC cases were used. Median follow-up was 6.6 years. Five-year RFI, RFS, and OS for PMBC were 96.1%, 94.9%, and 98.1%, respectively. On multivariable Cox regression, PMBC demonstrated superior RFI (hazard ratio [HR], 0.59; 95% CI, 0.43–0.80), RFS (HR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.56–0.89), and OS (HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.53–0.96) compared with IDC. ILC showed comparable outcomes to IDC. Fewer than half (48.7%) of recurrences in PMBC were distant, which was a lower rate than for IDC (67.3%) and ILC (80.6%). In contrast to RFI, RFS events were driven more by non–breast cancer deaths in older patients. Significant prognostic factors for RFI among PMBC included positive lymph node(s) (HR, 2.42; 95% CI, 1.08–5.40), radiotherapy (HR, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.23–0.85), and endocrine therapy (HR, 0.25; 95% CI, 0.09–0.70). No differential chemotherapy associations with outcomes were detected across PMBC subgroups by nodal stage, tumor size, and age. A separate SEER database analysis also did not find any association of improved survival with adjuvant chemotherapy in these subgroups. Conclusions: Compared with IDC, PMBC demonstrated superior RFI, RFS, and OS. Lymph node negativity, adjuvant radiotherapy, and endocrine therapy were associated with superior RFI. Adjuvant chemotherapy was not associated with better outcomes.
Efficacy and Toxicity Analysis of mFOLFIRINOX in High-Grade Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms
Authors: Borghesani Michele , Reni Anna , Lauricella Eleonora , Rossi Alice , Moscarda Viola , Trevisani Elena , Torresan Irene , Al-Toubah Taymeyah , Filoni Elisabetta , Luchini Claudio , De Robertis Riccardo , Landoni Luca , Scarpa Aldo , Porta Camillo , Milella Michele , Strosberg Jonathan , Cives Mauro , Cingarlini Sara
Published: May 2024

Background: High-grade neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) comprise both well-differentiated grade 3 neuroendocrine tumors (G3 NETs) and poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs). Mixed neuroendocrine–non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) nearly always include poorly differentiated NEC as the neuroendocrine component. The efficacy and safety of frontline mFOLFIRINOX chemotherapy has never been investigated in patients with high-grade NENs. Patients and Methods: We conducted a multi-institutional retrospective analysis of patients with advanced high-grade NEN of the gastroenteropancreatic tract or of unknown origin seen between February 2016 and April 2023 who received treatment with frontline mFOLFIRINOX. Results: A total of 35 patients were included (G3 NETs: n=2; NECs: n=25; MiNENs: n=8; stage III: n=5; stage IV: n=30). The objective response rate was 77% (complete response: 3%; partial response: 74%). Median progression-free survival was 12 months (95% CI, 9.2–16.2 months) and median overall survival was 20.6 months (95% CI, 17.2–30.6 months). No significant differences in efficacy were seen according to primary site, histopathology, and Ki-67 proliferative index. All 5 patients with stage III disease who received mFOLFIRINOX obtained an objective response and underwent radical surgery or definitive radiotherapy with curative intent, with a recurrence rate of 40%. Grade 3 or 4 adverse events were observed in 43% of patients (mainly neutropenia and diarrhea). Females were at significantly increased risk of developing severe toxicities. Conclusions: mFOLFIRINOX shows antitumor activity against high-grade NENs. Well-designed, prospective clinical trials are needed to assess the efficacy of mFOLFIRINOX in both the neoadjuvant and metastatic settings.
Supporting Factors on Healthy Lifestyle at Elementary School
Authors: Endah Retnani Wismaningsih  , Tegar Wahyu Yosuanto  , Serviana Devi  , Vivien Dwi Purnamasari  , Reny Nugraheni  , Ratna Frenty Nurkhalim  , Dianti Ias Oktaviasari
Published: May 2024

Washing hands with soap with flowing water and prefer healthy snack are linked healthy lifestyle especially for elementary students. Because one of important time for washing hands with soap are before and after eating or snacking. So, both healthy lifestyles are important in student’s health status, but many students do not practice it. This research aims to identify supporting factor on healthy lifestyle that are washing hands with soap and healthy snacking at elementary school. This research used qualitative methods with in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation to collect the data from main informant that is students and key informants that are school principal, teacher, canteen keeper. The result of this research were facilities (hand wash facilities and healthy canteen), implemented health promotion in the form of pasted media, social support, and student’s personal skill to practice it were the supporting factors on healthy lifestyle that are washing hands with soap and healthy snacking at elementary school.
The Effect Of Fire Prevention On Restricted Area Protection Efforts At DPPU Iswahjudi Magetan
Authors: Ahmad Rifki Rivaldi  , Avicena Sakufa Marsanti  , Riska Ratnawati
Published: May 2024

One of the fire risk factors at the Iswahjudi Aviation Fuel Depot Intoplane Services is negligence in the process of receiving, stockpiling and distribution (RSD). This is in accordance with the results of field observations that show negligence. The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Fire Prevention on Restricted Area Protection Efforts at the Iswahjudi Magetan Aviation Fuel Depot Intoplane Services (DPPU). This study using quantitative research with a crossectional approach, with a population of all workers and outsourced workers, totaling 27 workers. The sampling technique uses the total sampling technique. In this research, the researchers use primary data in the form of fire prevention questionnaires, and restricted area protection, with analysis using the chi square test. The results showed fire prevention with a p-value of 0,008 ≤ 0,05 so that there was an influence between fire prevention and restricted area protection efforts in DPPU Iswahjudi Magetan. Fire prevention at DPPU Iswahjudi Magetan is in the good category, while area protection efforts are restricted in the excellence category. The suggestion from the researchers to realize effective and suistainable restricted area protection efforts such as in security aspects with patrol programs and team coordination.
Medial Stabilised Total Knee Arthroplasty: Definition and Performance
Authors: King Samuel W , Palan Jeya , Pandit Hemant
Published: May 2024

Background

Medial-stabilised total knee arthroplasty (MS-TKA) usage has increased significantly over the past decade with encouraging results. MS-TKA mimics the natural knee kinematics, providing superior antero-posterior stability as compared to cruciate-retaining or posterior-stabilised designs. Its proponents suggest that MS-TKA may provide the solution to the residual dissatisfaction seen in many patients following knee replacement surgery.

Methods

The literature was reviewed for critical analysis of the evidence for the biomechanics of the native knee and the clinical outcomes for MS-TKA. The history of the development of the medial-stabilised knee was also reviewed.

Results

MS-TKA were found generally to have similar revision rates to non-MS-TKA. Studies of knee function found either similar or improved function, which may be due to increased AP stability and a lack of paradoxical movement of femur over tibia which is seen in CR and PS designs.

Conclusion

This review highlights the key design features needed for a total knee arthroplasty to be termed as a medial-stabilised design, summarises current clinical and kinematic evidence including an overview of its development over the past three decades and sets out the next steps needed for meaningful evaluation of long-term real-world data of individual MS-TKA implants. With longer and more detailed follow-up data emerging as MS-TKA becomes more popular, a more thorough analysis of their performance will soon be possible.
Prirojena okužba s citomegalovirusom: priporočila za usmerjeno presejanje novorojenčkov in protokol obravnave
Authors: Eržen Nika , Korpar Bojan , Mramor Minca , Battelino Saba , Markelj Špela , Golli Tanja , Stropnik Staša , Grosek Štefan , Petrovec Miroslav , Paro Panjan Darja , Nosan Gregor
Published: May 2024

Prirojena okužba s citomegalovirusom (pCMV) je v razvitih državah najpogostejša prirojena okužba ter najpogostejši vzrok za senzorinevralno okvaro sluha in razvojnonevrološke motnje. Le manjši delež otrok s pCMV ima ob rojstvu izražene znake bolezni, medtem ko je pri večjem deležu otrok s pCMV ob rojstvu okužba klinično nema. Vendar ti otroci lahko kljub temu dolgoročno razvijejo razvojnonevrološko motnjo. Zlasti so ogroženi za nastanek okvare sluha. Glede na evropske epidemiološke podatke in ocenjeno incidenco pCMV v Sloveniji, ki znaša 0,14 %, se pri nas rodi nezanemarljivo število otrok s pCMV. Danes odkrijemo le manjši delež novorojenčkov s pCMV, večinoma le tiste, ki imajo ob rojstvu tudi izražene znake bolezni. Dokler za to bolezen ni univerzalnega presejanja nosečnic in novorojenčkov na pCMV, je smiselno dosledno izvajati usmerjeno presejanje novorojenčkov ter z ustrezno obravnavo izboljšati dolgoročni razvojnonevrološki izid pri otrocih. V prispevku predstavljamo izhodišča za usmerjeno presejanje novorojenčkov na pCMV ter protokol obravnave otrok s pCMV.
Investigation of the Effects of Probability Density Function Kurtosis on Evaluated Data Results
Authors: Smith D.L. , Neudecker D. , Capote Noy R.
Published: May 2024

In two previous investigations that are documented in this IAEA report series, we examined the effects of non-Gaussian, non-symmetric probability density functions (PDFs) on the outcomes of data evaluations. Most of this earlier work involved considering just two independent input data values and their respective uncertainties. They were used to generate one evaluated data point. The input data are referred to, respectively, as the mean value and standard deviation pair (y0,s0) for a prior PDF p0(y) and a second mean value and standard deviation pair (ye,se) for a likelihood PDF pe(y). Conceptually, these input data could be viewed as resulting from theory (subscript “0”) and experiment (subscript “e”). In accordance with Bayes Theorem, the evaluated mean value and standard deviation pair (ysol,ssol) corresponds to the posterior PDF p(y) which is related to p0(y) and pe(y) by p(y) = Cp0(y)pe(y). The prior and likelihood PDFs are both assumed to be normalized so that they integrate to unity for all y ≥ 0. Negative values of y are viewed as non-physical so they are not permitted. The product function p0(y)pe(y) is not normalized, so a positive multiplicative constant C is required to normalize p(y). In the earlier work, both normal (Gaussian) and lognormal functions were considered for the prior PDF. The likelihood functions were all taken to be Gaussians. Gaussians are symmetric, with zero skewness, and they always possess a fixed kurtosis of 3. Lognormal functions are inherently skewed, with widely varying values of skewness and kurtosis that depend on the function parameters. In order to explore the effects of kurtosis, distinct from skewness, the present work constrains the likelihood function to be Gaussian, and it considers three distinct, inherently symmetric prior PDF types: Gaussian (kurtosis = 3), Continuous Uniform (kurtosis = 1.8), and Laplace (kurtosis = 6). A product of two Gaussians produces a Gaussian even if ye ≠ y0. The product of a Gaussian PDF and a Uniform PDF, or a Laplace PDF, yields a symmetric PDF with zero skewness only when ye = y0. A pure test of the effect of kurtosis on an evaluation is provided by considering combinations of s0 and se with ye = y0. The present work also investigates the extent to which p(y) exhibits skewness when ye ≠ y0, again by considering various values for s0 and se. The Bayesian results from numerous numerical examples have been compared with corresponding least-squares solutions in order to arrive at some general conclusions regarding how the evaluated result (ysol,ssol) depends on various combinations of the input data y0, s0, ye, and se as well as on prior-likelihood PDF combinations: Gaussian-Gaussian, Uniform-Gaussian, and Laplace-Gaussian.
Summary Report of a Consultancy Meeting on Hydrogen Permeation in Fusion-relevant Materials
Authors: Heinola K.
Published: May 2024

A Consultancy Meeting was held on 26–27 September 2019 at IAEA Headquarters in Vienna to review data needs for hydrogen permeation in plasma-facing materials and components in fusion devices and to delimit the scope of a possible coordinated research project on that topic. The proceedings and discussions during the meeting are summarized here.
Summary Report of the Technical Meeting on International Network of Nuclear Reaction Data Centres
Authors: Otuka N. , Pritychenko B.
Published: May 2024

This report summarizes the IAEA Technical Meeting on the International Network of Nuclear Reaction Data Centres held as a video meeting from 4 to 7 May 2021. The meeting was attended by 29 participants representing 13 cooperative Centres from eight Member States (China, Hungary, India, Japan, Korea, Russia, Ukraine and USA) and two International Organisations (NEA, IAEA) as well as a participant from Kazakhstan. A summary of the meeting is given in this report along with the conclusions and actions.
MAPEAMENTO DOS SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE DA REDE ASSISTENCIAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE AUGUSTO CORRÊA
Authors: Alves de Oliveira Lana Giordana , Costa Arantes Diandra
Published: May 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo apresentar um diagnóstico situacional da rede assistencial do sistema de saúde no município de Augusto Corrêa, localizado no nordeste do Pará. Foi realizado um mapeamento dos serviços de saúde ofertados no município, através da identificação das estruturas de saúde, que podem servir como referência e contrarreferência. Para a realização desse mapeamento, foram coletados dados de controle interno, nas secretarias do município, e dados públicos fornecidos pelo DATASUS. Os dados foram tabulados, de forma direcionada e simplificada, para facilitar o acesso aos usuários, posteriormente. As unidades foram localizadas no Google Maps e inseridos marcadores para a sua respectiva identificação. No total, havia 34 unidades prestadoras de serviços de saúde no município, sendo 19 localizadas em perímetro urbano e 15 em zona rural. Conclui-se que o município conta com uma grande cobertura de unidades prestadoras de serviços de saúde, com uma média de 3039 usuários por unidade na zona urbana, e 1483 usuários por unidade na zona rural. Ao todo, havia 16 cirurgiões-dentistas, resultando numa média de 2531 habitantes por profissional; assim como 40 médicos, gerando uma média de 1011 habitantes por profissional; e 37 enfermeiros, sendo 1.097 habitantes por profissional.
Penilaian Teknologi Menggunakan Metode Teknometrik pada Industri Pengolahan Pangan
Authors: Nurrizki Diza , Shafira Alvinia , Aurellia Azarine Faustina , Wiratmadja Iwan Inrawan
Published: May 2024

Perkembangan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) semakin meningkat dan dianggap fleksibel dalam mengisi peluang yang ada. Selain itu, semakin ketatnya persaingan global menuntut UMKM untuk meningkatkan daya saing dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya. Di era perdagangan yang berkembang cepat, peran teknologi menjadi kunci kesuksesan. Teknologi merupakan salah satu keunggulan kompetitif utama bagi UMKM, dan peningkatan kemampuan teknologi menjadi fondasi bagi peningkatan kinerja bisnis. Namun, UMKM sering kali dihadapkan dengan tantangan yaitu keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai pemilihan teknologi yang mendukung strategi korporasi yang telah diformulasikan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis penilaian teknologi dan memformulasikan strategi teknologi yang efektif untuk menunjang pengembangan UMKM X. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode teknometrik untuk mengetahui daya saing bisnis dan memformulasikan strategi teknologi yang efektif. Metode ini dikembangkan oleh UNESCAP yang terdiri dari empat komponen teknologi, yaitu technoware, humanware, infoware dan orgaware. Hasil diperoleh nilai TCC sebesar 0.478. Nilai tingkat sophistikasi komponen technoware sebesar 0.297, humanware sebesar 0.533, inforware sebesar 0.315, dan orgaware sebesar 0.531. Saat dilakukan benchmarking, UMKM X berada di bawah teknologi pesaingnya dari keseluruhan komponen. Hasil formulasi strategi teknologi Sethi, UMKM X berada pada kuadran Draw.
Formulasi Strategi Korporasi pada Industri Pengolahan Pangan
Authors: Aurellia Azarine Faustina , Shafira Alvinia , Nurrizki Diza , Wiratmadja Iwan Inrawan
Published: May 2024

UMKM X merupakan salah satu produsen tahu di kawasan Sentra Industri Tahu Cibuntu, Kel. Babakan, Kec. Babakan Ciparay, Kota Bandung 40222 yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1999. Variasi produk yang dihasilkan diantaranya tahu sutra, tahu susu, tahu keju, dan tahu cabai. Adapun UMKM X merupakan pelopor produk tahu sutra dan tahu susu pertama di Indonesia. Saat ini, produk tahu dipasarkan ke puluhan pedagang sayur dan pedagang tahu keliling di wilayah Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan usulan strategi korporasi yang efektif yang dapat menunjang pengembangan UMKM X. Metode yang dilakukan dalam menentukan formulasi strategi korporasi adalah dengan environmental scanning, analisis TOWS, perhitungan matriks Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) dan External Factor Evaluation (EFE), pemetaan analisis posisi bersaing, portofolio matriks TOWS, serta penyusunan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, prioritas alternatif strategi yang dapat dilakukan oleh UMKM X adalah strategi product and technology development dan strategi market penetration. strategi product and technology development dapat dilakukan dengan pengembangan produk, investasi teknologi, dan memperluas lini produk, sedangkan, strategi market penetration dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan brand awareness, memperluas jaringan distribusi, melakukan digital marketing, meningkatkan saluran penjualan offline, dan meningkatkan layanan pelanggan.
Unrelated Parallel Machine Considering Multi-task Simultaneous Supervision Dual Resources Constraints to Minimize Makespan
Authors: Rugova Akbar , Sukoyo  , Akbar Muhammad
Published: May 2024

To maximize their production, many companies invest their funds into a semi-automatic machine to help them reach their fullest potential. However, many forgot to also take into account the adjustments that have to be done to the preexisting schedule because of the idle time that operators have now that the new machine has arrived. Multi-task simultaneous supervision dual resource constraints (MTSSDRC) have been the go-to method to solve that problem. Nonetheless, there is still an absence in an MTSSDRC field that involves an Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem (UPMSP). This research proposed a model of MTSSDRC that is in line with UPMSP where the machine is a complex system and variations of machining speed can happen from a certain machine to certain jobs. This research also brought MTSSDRC closer to its real-life counterpart as a shop floor that exists in many manufacturing industries.
Propuestas teóricas para la comprensión del pentecostalismo chileno
Authors: Bahamondes González Luis
Published: May 2024

The following article proposes theoretical approaches for the understanding of Chilean Pentecostalism through the review and analysis of specialized academic productions, taking into account two main axes: the conditions of marginality of the local evangelical population and their conversion processes, and then moving on to a culturalist view of the phenomenon of the growth of Pentecostalism, from an interdisciplinary perspective. This exercise will allow us to reflect on the characterization and representation of Creole Pentecostalism, as well as to understand the main lines of argument of research on the subject that seek to explain the particularities of this religion and its anchorage with the urban popular sectors, in order to then broaden the look to other social sectors, themes and conflicts.
Individualismo y subjetividad protestante
Authors: Reu Tobias
Published: May 2024

In Latin America, it is common to criticize evangelical churches for the individualism they allegedly propagate. Even Protestant pastors disapprove of their colleagues' theology of selfishness. This refers to the academic contributions of Max Weber, who traces a relationship between Protestant lifestyles, capitalist entrepreneurship and the individualistic subject of Western modernity. In current evangelical practice, prosperity and self-improvement are central themes, and many pastors are sympathetic to the political agents of free-market capitalism. For this reason, academic observers tend to evaluate evangelical communities on the basis of their own stance toward capitalist modernity. However, an ethnographic look shows that the place of the individual in evangelical theology and practice depends, among several aspects, on local circumstances. This article argues that, rather than simply discerning between "good" Christians and those whose gospel promotes privilege and individualism, we must notice the communitarian processes through which specific senses of self become part of Protestant subjectivities. The argument of this article is based on the findings of fieldwork conducted in Pentecostal and Neo-Pentecostal churches in Guatemala and Bolivia.
Hermanas señoritas
Authors: Concha Palacios Nury
Published: May 2024

The objective of this research was the reconstruction of the significance that Pentecostal women belonging to the Evangelical Pentecostal Church in Arica give to their femininity. By means of this, their social reality is described, framed in religious practices typical of the national classic Pentecostalism. But from their conditions as professionals, independent and autonomous, they mark an initial socio-cultural transformation within the congregation itself. This transformation exemplifies the transformations that this religious phenomenon is undergoing at the national level. This research was conducted under the social constructivist paradigm in a qualitative methodology of case study type.
Mentalidades y movilidad religiosa en contextos de modernidad
Authors: Torres Monroy Carlos Enrique
Published: May 2024

The paper proposes a reflection on religious mobility in Mexico from the point of view of mentalities. This perspective, worked by Michelle Vovelle, allows to understand the effects on the collective sensibility after experiencing political and social ruptures just as it happened in this country after the enactment of the Reform Laws and specifically the law of freedom of worship of 1860. To observe these changes in the realm of religious change, we analize the ways in wich the first mexicanmethodists joined themselves or, in some cases, abandoned this protestant denomination. Is subsequently addressed the protestant rite of baptism and its influence when they decided whether to stay or get away from the methodism. From the above is shown as methodists and other mexican protestants of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries formed a small but dynamic collective that shaped new attitudes, although an environment characterized by the constant search for certainties.
La prensa metodista en México (1877-1914)
Authors: Mendoza García Leticia
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this text is to present the existence of Methodist Protestant newspapers that appeared in Mexico between 1877 and 1914. Thus, based on a historical analysis, the study of the publications is deepened by considering both their physical characteristics and their contents. It is argued that the Methodist journalistic work was more diverse than what is known so far, that the newspapers were published in several states and not only in Mexico City, and finally, that although each of them had its own characteristics, they coincided in three positions: to be anticlerical, not to get involved in politics and to serve as an instrument of evangelization and civility contributing from his particular trench to the socio-cultural development of Mexican society.
Cantando en la frontera
Authors: Vélez Caro Constanza
Published: May 2024

The objective of this article is to describe the characteristics of premillennialism (historical and dispensational) of the existing Adventist and Pentecostal communities in the Chilean and Bolivian Andean border areas that provide meaning and meaning to the lives of indigenous believers. Participant observations were made between May 2018 and January 2020 in Adventist and Pentecostal churches in the cities of Arica, Alto Hospicio, Iquique, Pozo Almonte in Chile; Tacna and Puno in Peru and La Paz, Oruro and Santa Cruz in Bolivia.
La iglesia red
Authors: Vergara Lagos Juan Carlos
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this article is to learn about the social reintegration processes generated by evangelicals through networks with foreign ex-prisoners/Peruvian and Bolivian immigrants in Alto Hospicio. To approach the analysis, a subdivision was made into two sections: evangelical churches in the prison context, evangelical church and extra-prison work. Likewise, the different networks that evangelicals create for the inclusion of the ex-prisoner are highlighted.
De la Casa Presbiteriana de Publicaciones a la Casa Unida de Publicaciones
Authors: Trejo Gerson
Published: May 2024

From History, it is about studying the editorial defense made by Presbyterian pastors, especially Mexicans, against the “imposition” of Casa Unida de Publicaciones, which was the publishing company founded in 1919 based on cooperation between the various denominations. evangelical companies established in Mexico, which led to the closure of Casa Presbiteriana de Publicaciones, a publishing house formed in 1885. For this to happen, at first the North American missionaries working in Mexico met in Cincinnati (1914), to listen to the CCLA proposal, this in the midst of an economic crisis generated by the civil war and the “invasion” of North American soldiers to our country; In the second stage, two evangelical meetings took place (1917 and 1919) where Mexican pastors and missionaries from all the missions sat down to discuss the viability of the Cincinnati Plan, arranging to accept both the new company and its newspaper. Discontent grew among a group of Presbyterians when they saw their organizations, churches and companies in the hands of other denominations, so they began to plan the “recovery” and the determination of a “national” and “Presbyterian” church, in such a way that A discourse and several actions were generated, which could be defined, of strong intolerance towards the “others”, since it is clear that Casa Unida de Publicaciones was not the same as Casa Presbiteriana de Publicaciones, despite the strong dependence that they subsequently assumed.
La ciudad de Dios y la ciudad humana
Authors: Méndez Yáñez Raúl
Published: May 2024

A historical-doctrinal and organizational review of Mexican Presbyterianism is presented with the objective of problematizing the social contradictions that characterize this church. Presbyterianism in Mexico has developed between two normative powers that, in this text, will receive the epithet of "cities", alluding to the metaphor of St. Augustine in his work The City of God. On the one hand, the "City of God", that means, the ecclesiastical and dogmatic demands of its religious expression; and on the other hand, the "Human City", that is, the civil contexts and the processes of secularization and social transformation at the cultural, gender and scientific horizon context. It will be established that, in Mexican Presbyterianism, the crossroads of both normative powers or “cities” has been a characteristic mark that has produced a religious denomination of paradoxical character: halfway between liberalism and conservatism, between dispensationalist fundamentalism and the new theological horizons of inclusion.
Reseña de Paulo Barrera Rivera (2023). Evangélicos e pentecostais do século XXI na América Latina: ensaios de sociolgía
Authors: De la Torre Renée
Published: May 2024

Este libro es una antología de distintos trabajos de Paulo Barrera que, al reunirlos en un tomo, permiten apreciar las recomposiciones y reconfiguraciones que recientemente ha experimentado el mundo evangélico en sus adaptaciones a nuevos repertorios y maneras de valorar, actuar, y sentir dentro del pentecostalismo.
Paracetamol overdose in Danish children and adolescents during the Covid-19 restrictions
Authors: Kempf Oliver Nørholm , Helt Thora Wesenberg , Johansen Klaus Birkelund , Rittig Charlotte , Lundby-Christensen Louise , Frederiksen Marianne Sjølin , Mathiesen Pernille , Boas Malene , Nielsen Preben Berg , Ellermann Annie , Børch Klaus , Petersen Jens Jakob , Petersen Thomas Houmann , Sønderskov Cæcilie Trier , Andersen Jesper , Nielsen Rasmus Gaardskær , Jeppesen Eva Mosfeldt , Christensen Vibeke Brix
Published: May 2024

INTRODUCTION. To assess the effect of long-term isolation on the mental state of Danish youth. This study aimed to investigate trends in paracetamol overdoses among people under 18 years of age in Denmark during Covid-19 restrictions as an indicator of mental health. METHODS. All patients under the age of 18 years presenting with paracetamol overdose at one of the 18 paediatric departments in Denmark from 2016 to 2021 were included. They were identified in all Danish hospital databases using specific diagnostic codes. RESULTS. From 2016 to 2021, a total of 3,217 people under 18 years of age were admitted for paracetamol overdose. Among these, 86% (n = 2,755) were girls and 14% (n = 462) were boys. During 2020, a slight (7%) decrease in admissions was observed among both boys and girls compared with the preceding four-year mean value. In 2021, the number of overdoses among girls exceeded by 35% the former all-time high from 2016. Furthermore, the number of overdoses among girls exceeded the pre-four-year period mean value by 43%. Among boys, an 8% increase was seen from the highest ever previous value recorded in 2019 and a 23% increase compared with the previous four-year mean value. CONCLUSIONS. During the first year of restrictions, a slight decrease in paracetamol overdoses was observed, possibly associated with limited accessibility. The second year showed a considerable increase in paracetamol overdoses, which may imply an affected mental state among youth during the prolonged lockdown restrictions as seen in previous epidemics. Therefore, further studies are warranted to develop a pandemic preparedness plan to protect general mental health. FUNDING. None. TRIAL REGISTRATION. Not relevant.