bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EKSISTENSI BATIK TULIS SUKAPURA DI DESA JANGGALA KECAMATAN SUKARAJA (2020-2023)
Authors: Munawaroh Ade Ayu Puspita , Yana Deni , Sudjana Anis
Published: October 2024

The existence of Sukapura-written batik is now decreasing due to the regeneration crisis of batik craftsmen, which has reduced batik production. The purpose of this study is to find out the existence of Sukapura written batik based on the history of development and changes in the existence of Sukapura written batik in Janggala Village, especially from 2020 to 2023. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a historical approach. The results of this study describe the intensity of the development of Sukapura- written batik and how batik is produced and distributed to consumers. In addition, this research describes the obstacles faced by Sukapura written batik in the last three years and the strategy for preserving Sukapura written batik in Janggala Village.

Keywords: Batik, Local Culture, Existence, Sukapura

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Keberadaan batik tulis Sukapura kini semakin menurun karena krisis regenerasi pengrajin batik yang menyebabkan produksi batik pun semakin berkurang. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui keberadaan batik tulis Sukapura berdasarkan sejarah perkembangan dan perubahan eksistensi dari batik tulis Sukapura di Desa janggala khususnya dari tahun 2020-2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini memaparkan tentang intensitas perkembangan batik tulis Sukapura, bagaimana batik di produksi dan didistribusikan kepada konsumen, selain itu penelitian ini memaparkan kendala yang dihadapi batik tulis Sukapura dalam perkembangan tiga tahun terakhir serta strategi melestarikan batik tulis Sukapura di Desa Janggala.

Kata Kunci: Batik, Budaya Lokal, Eksistensi, Sukapura
Impactos da formação inicial e inserção profissional na construção de identidade(s) profissional(is) de formandos(as) em curso técnico de informática
Authors: Vanzuita Alexandre , Hoepers Idorlene da Silva , Albino André de Paula , Corrêa Caroline Champowski , Silva Yasmin Queiros
Published: October 2024

A pesquisa objetiva analisar como as experiências no contexto de formação inicial e inserção profissional de formandos/as do Curso Técnico Integrado ao Ensino Médio em Informática impactam a construção de identidade(s) profissional(is). O estudo é de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo analítico-descritiva e interpretativa, sendo realizada por meio de um questionário semiestruturado, aplicado aos 23 estudantes do curso. Os processos formativos experienciados possibilitam o exercício da elaboração do conhecimento, construindo identidade(s) profissional(is) autônomas e críticas ao mesmo tempo.
Revisitando as situações de aprendizagem com a didática profissional
Authors: Silva Ricardo , Allain Olivier
Published: October 2024

As situações de aprendizagem são estratégias de aprendizagem apresentadas aos alunos, muitas vezes sem apoio de referencial teórico e didático-pedagógico. Nesse contexto, a didática profissional (DP) fornece subsídios para analisar as situações laborais de referência e as características de sua transposição didática. Realizamos uma análise das situações de aprendizagem do curso Técnico em Administração do SENAI, sob o prisma da DP. Foram constatadas divergências e convergências entre a DP e as situações de aprendizagem adotadas pelo SENAI, apresentadas aqui com recomendações derivadas dos aportes da DP.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA DI SDN BOJONG MENTENG II KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Aknes Widianti  , Arrahim  , Ririn Nurcholida Anisa
Published: October 2024

Riset ini mengkaji rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika, khususnya dalam materi pengukuran luas, di kelas IV SDN Bojong Menteng II Kota Bekasi. Masalah ini terlihat dari kesulitan siswa dalam menggunakan prosedur pemecahan masalah yang benar dan menjelaskan elemen-elemen masalah seperti informasi yang diketahui, yang ditanyakan, dan kesimpulan akhir. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas model Problem Solving dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Penelitian menggunakan desain eksperimen Quasi Experimental Design dengan bentuk Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design, melibatkan kelas IV SDN Bojong Menteng II Kota Bekasi sebagai sampel. Hasil riset ini memperlihatkan bahwasanya penerapan model Problem Solving memberikan dampak positif terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Dalam kelas eksperimen, memperoleh hasil rerata 45,32, sementara posttest meningkat menjadi 73,52. Sebaliknya, kelas kontrol menunjukkan nilai pretest 48,80 dan posttest 55,72. Berdasarkan temuan ini, kesimpulan yang diperoleh bahwasanya model Problem Solving secara signifikan memberikan peningkatan terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik di kelas IV.
Errata: Formulating policies and procedures for managing diving related deaths: a whole of state engagement from frontline and hospital services in Tasmania
Authors:   Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, Elliott Elizabeth J , Price Karl ,   Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, Peters Bernard ,   Tasmania Police Marine and Rescue Services, Tasmania, Australia
Published: October 2024

Elliott EJ, Price K, Peters B. Formulating policies and procedures for managing diving related deaths: a whole of state engagement from frontline and hospital services in Tasmania. Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine. 2024 30 June;54(2):86−91. doi: 10.28920/dhm54.2.86-91. PMID: 38870949. The authors have requested an update be made to the Acknowledgements statement in their article. The Acknowledgements should read: The authors would like to thank Senior Constable Scott Williams, Dr Chris Lawrence, Dr Andrew Reid, and Dr John Lippmann. The authors would also like to acknowledge and thank the support from the Tasmanian frontline agency representatives, and representatives from the Royal Hobart Hospital, Launceston General Hospital, North West Regional Hospital, Mersey Hospital, and Ochre Medical Group.
Ergenlerde Psikolojik İyi Oluş ve Dindarlık Arasındaki İlişkinin Bazı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Anuştekin Mehmet Nesim , Kuşat Doç. Dr. Ali
Published: October 2024

Ergenlik dönemi, bireyin fiziksel, duygusal, sosyal ve bilişsel açıdan önemli değişimlerle karşılaştığı bir süreçtir. Gençlerin duygusal denge, kendine güven, kimlik gelişimi, sosyal ilişkiler ve stresle başa çıkma gibi alanlarda olumlu bir durumda olmaları psikolojik iyi oluşları ile ilgilidir. Ergenlik dönemi genellikle kimlik arayışının yoğun olduğu bir dönemdir. Ergenler, dinî kimliklerini araştırabilir ve bu süreçte kendilerini daha iyi anlayabilirler. Din ve dindarlık, gençlerin bu süreçteki psikolojik iyi oluşlarını etkileyebilmektedir. Bu araştırmada, psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık arasındaki ilişkinin ergen örnekleminde, betimsel ve ilişkisel olarak incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda öncelikle literatür taraması yapılarak psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık kavramları ile ilgili giriş kısmı oluşturulmuştur. Sonrasında ise veri toplama amacıyla belirlenen Psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık ölçekleri 13-18 yaş aralığındaki 1356 ergenden oluşan örneklem grubuna uygulanmış, elde edilen verilerin analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda ergenlerin psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyi açısından 7. fınıf öğrencilerinin en yüksek ortalamaya, 8. Sınıf öğrencilerinin en düşük ortalamaya; dindarlık düzeyi açısından ise 7. fınıf öğrencilerinin en yüksek ortalamaya 10, 11 ve 12. Sınıf öğrencilerinin en düşük ortalamaya sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Okul türüne göre Fen Lisesi ve Anadolu Lisesi öğrencilerinin en yüksek psikolojik iyi oluş ortalamasına sahip olduğu görülmektedir. Anadolu İmam-hatip Lisesi öğrencileri en yüksek dindarlık düzeyine sahipken, Fen Lisesi öğrencilerinin en düşük dindarlık ortalamasına sahip olduğu bulunmuştur. Demokratik anne-baba tutumuna sahip ergenlerin psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca ergenlerin psikolojik iyi oluş ve dindarlık düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur.
Design and Modeling of Sustainable Environment in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Practices
Authors: Singh Chiranjeev , Gurudiwan Prachi
Published: October 2024

Pharmaceuticals have detrimental environmental effects, including their effect on the greenhouse gas emissions of medical care; hence, pharmacists address climate and biodiversity problems. Education and understanding are essential to facilitate Environmental Sustainability (ES) in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Practices (PP) (ESPP). This study aimed to investigate Australian pharmacy undergraduates' understanding and views about ES and the ESPP program material. Responders were polled using a survey administered. The survey consisted of two primary portions: the New Environmental Perspective (NEP) to assess people's ecological mindset scores and a section regarding their opinions and curricular experiences of ES procedures, adjusted from previously released questionnaires. The notification with the survey User Recourse Locator (URL) was distributed through online platforms, Australian pharmaceutical student organizations, and direct outreach. Quantitative information was presented descriptively. Thematic analysis of qualitative data from open-ended question replies was conducted using a reflexive, recursive methodology. Answers that needed to be included should have been included in the evaluation. Among the 165 replies, 98% had already acquired information on ES. Under 12% possessed an awareness of ESPP, and only 7.9% recognized the inclusion of ESPP topics in the pharmaceutical syllabus. 65% of participants saw the ESPP as pertinent to prospective PP. 89% asserted that the pharmacy profession must implement sustainability efforts in providing pharmaceutical treatment. Australian pharmacy learners needed to exhibit more awareness of ESPP, and a limited number reported curricular involvement with ESPP topics within their pharmacy programs. ESPP material represents a significant domain for enhancement within pharmacy courses.
LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH-LANGUAGE TEXTS USED IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED ENGLISH: CURRENT CHALLENGES AND FUTURE PROSPECTS
Authors:   University of Science and Technology MISIS, Bagdasarova Ilona Yu.
Published: October 2024

The work is a study of the materials of two courses of specialized English for undergraduate students of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in the second and third years of study. The main goal of the study is to substantiate and confirm the hypothesis that without additional knowledge of cultural and philological aspects, students learning English in the context of academic and scientific specialization may face difficulty navigating the course materials. The study examined audio, video, and textual materials of the courses to identify linguistic phenomena that caused strain to students of generation Z. The results of the work made it possible to summarize the processes of selection, analysis and classifying linguistic, socioliguistic, cultural and other phenomena contained in both courses. In the course of the study, the confirmation of the working hypothesis in the part that even specialized courses of English as a foreign language may contain a large amount of material with a philological character, the knowledge and understanding of which is necessary for a deeper understanding of the course content was tested and achieved
ELEMENTS OF ANIMATION ACTIVITY IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Voronova Svetlana A.
Published: October 2024

Playing and learning are often perceived as opposites. This is why many teachers are skeptical about the use of animation elements and games in the classroom. Nevertheless, it is quite possible to learn in the game or through the game: game techniques and animation can be integrated into educational activities. Language animation is a promising method, the advantage of which is a deep and comprehensive immersion of the student in a foreign language through a live learning situation. In foreign language classes, active interaction and visualization play an important role, so using animation can be a valuable learning tool. This will allow the teacher not only to arouse the interest of students and create a relaxed atmosphere, but also to bring external realities to the audience – for example, to recreate authentic communication situations. This method helps to understand the role of a foreign language in intercultural and interpersonal communication. This article discusses the possibilities of using animation in foreign language classes, the types of animation, the advantages of this method, ways to integrate animation into the learning process, and the possibilities of using it in groups with different levels of language training. Summing up, we can say that animation has a positive effect on the motivation of students, that animation has a positive effect on students’ motivation their perception of the language, and the development of listening and speaking skills.
SPECIFICS OF TRANSLATING FICTION (WITH THE EXAMPLES FROM R.L. STIVENSON’S SHORT FICTION)
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Molodinskaya Vera A.
Published: October 2024

The article examines translations of R.L. Stevenson’s story “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” and the story “The Bottle Imp”. The dialectical connection between the general trends in the development of the genre and the individual characteristics of the author’s style in the short prose of R.L. Stevenson is traced. An attempt has been made to identify not only the most characteristic methods, techniques and transformations in the translations of the famous author’s short prose, but also new, little-studied ways of conveying the features of the style, typology and poetics of the above-mentioned works. The relevance of the research is due to the insufficient study of the problems of translating R.L. Stevenson’s short prose, as well as the scientific novelty of the proposed approach, which allows us to identify new facets of the author’s style and take a fresh look at the features of translating his works. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the results obtained can be used in the development of methodological recommendations for the translation of short prose, as well as in further research in this area. As a result of the study the peculiarities of translation of units of the background context, which is carried out by a variety of lexical, semantic and stylistic means, have been revealed.
ORGANIZATION PECULIARITIES OF SOCIALLY SIGNIFICANT EDUCATIONAL WORK ON THE EXAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Guryanova Elena N. , Kuvalkina Elena A. ,   ANO Center for the Promotion of Adaptation, Habilitation and Employment “Profile”
Published: October 2024

Nowadays universities not only provide educational but also extracurricular work with students. The demand in our society for the implementation of socially significant projects cannot remain aloof from active, patriotic youth. That is why volunteering is becoming increasingly popular among university students. In the article, the authors consider the types of extracurricular work, paying special attention to volunteer work (volunteerism). On the example of the “Communication Without Borders” project, the authors share their positive experience of attracting students to engaging with young people with disabilities or special educational needs (SEN), participants of the speaking club of “Profile” educational center. The authors propose the following stages of volunteer training: introductory instruction, training sessions, a real-time class, a stage of reflection and summing up. The article describes the peculiarities of the perception of information by people with disabilities, as well as ways to incorporate a foreign language in the thematic meeting plan of the speaking club for young people with disabilities. On a final note, conclusions were drawn about the need and importance of ensuring interaction and communication of people with disabilities with their normotypic peers, which in turn contributes to the development of the university student’s personality.
INCREASING MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY OF STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   The Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Melnichuk Marina V. , Belogash Marina A. ,   The Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: October 2024

The article addresses the issue of the need to increase media and information literacy of students in the era of digital transformation in all spheres of activity in modern society. The relevance of the topic is underpinned by the increase in the number and availability of information resources, the increase in multi modality required from students in modern conditions of the educational process, as well as the need to teach students social practices that involve the interpretation and development of understanding and creating meanings based on cultural and civic identity. The article defines the goals of teaching students media and information literacy: the formation of active citizenship, increasing professional competitiveness, life-long learning, creating conditions for the formation of a culture of self-expression, and self-realization. The authors consider the development of media and information skills as a condition for further socialization, during which the formation of a linguistic personality occurs. The article explores the possibilities of learning a foreign language (hereinafter referred to as FL) as a tool of developing intercultural communication skills on the basis of cultural values and civic principles in a digital educational environment. The authors present the results of a survey of students, which presents students’ evaluative reflection regarding their mastery of media and information skills used in FL classes. Based on the survey, the authors come to the conclusion that media and information literacy contributes to the development of critical thinking skills and emotional competence which form the student’s civic position, and as result, contribute to the formation of an informed, creative and highly moral society. Thus, the task of FL teachers is to create an educational environment that would strengthen the cultural and civic identity of students and avoid uncertainty in the multicultural context of the digital environment.
MODERN PROCESSES IN THE MUSICAL FOLKLORE OF NARYM SELKUPS
Authors:   Arctic State Institute of Culture and Arts, Dobzhanskaya Oksana E.
Published: October 2024

The article discusses the processes of development of modern musical folklore among the Narym Selkups based on the analysis of the publication “Ob tunes of Narym Selkups” (compiled by V. Tuzakova and I. Korobeynikova, Tomsk, 2015). Russian folklore and Soviet mass song are influencing the modern musical folklore of the southern Selkups, and the creativity of amateur Selkup composers (melodists) is developing. In the works of modern musical folklore, the main marker of national identity is the Selkup language. Manifestations of the “Selkup” musical style (scale, organization of melodic movement) are partially preserved, but new stylistic features come to the fore: arrangements defining the musical style of new songs, instrumental accompaniment, square structural constructions peculiar to modern music and other means of popular musical genres. Onomatopoeia of the voices of animals and birds, which are associated with the traditional taiga landscape for the Selkups and bring the “image of a place” to modern compositions, are widely used in modern folklore works. This allows us to consider the modern musical folklore of the Selkups in the light of the concept of the sounding landscapes of the Arctic.
The Publication of a Magazine Gwangmyeong and the Solidarity between Korea and China in the 1920s
Authors:   The Association for Korean Modern & Contemporary History, CHO Deok-cheon
Published: October 2024

This study is intended to bring to light the reality of the solidarity between Korea and China that progressed centering around the publication of Gwangmyeong in the early 1920s. This is a task to reveal the history of publishing Gwangmyeong in solidarity between Korea and China. It is also to settle the controversial issues over the principal agent and characteristics of publishing Gwangmyeong. Thus, this study is to contribute to understanding not only Gwangmyeong but also the joint memory of Korea and China including magazines of solidarity between Korea and China which were published in China in the first half of the 20th century.
No.1 of Gwangmyeong Volume 1 was first published in Guangzhou, China on December 1 of 1921, led by Umin Lee. He was one of those who established Sino-Korean Mutual Aid Society. The host to publish Gwangmyeong was Gwang myeongwolbosa. Gwangmyeong was the mouthpiece of Gwangmyeongwolbosa. Gwangmyeong was characterized by solidarity between Korea and China. In other words, Gwangmyeong was a magazine of solidarity between Korea and China. The importance of Gwangmyeong lies in the fact that it is the only magazine of solidarity between Korea and China in the 1920s that has been handed down. In addition, Gwangmyeong has rarity value as a joint memory of Korea and China.
Reviewing Japan’s Reprisals application in the post-processing of the Imo Military Rebellion and carrying out the Compensation argument of Joseon
Authors:   The Association for Korean Modern & Contemporary History, SIM Kyu-bo
Published: October 2024

On July 23, 1882, The Imo Military Rebellion, which was caused by soldiers and the people, led to the destruction of the Japanese legation. and The incident escalated into an international affair between Korea and Japan. The content of the international law that Japan applied to Joseon in the post-processing of the Imo Military Rebellion was ‘reprisals.’ The specific plan of ‘reprisals’ prepared by them led to negotiations with Joseon. However, the reprisals was not implemented due to changes in the situation.
Instead, Japan demanded indemnification from Joseon. The indemnifications included the interests of Joseon. Joseon refuted Japan’s demands by presenting an international examples. Joseon wanted to change the term ‘indemnification’ to ‘Supplement(塡補)’. Joseon paid a lot of money. However, Joseon succeeded in defending its own interests in part through its ‘Supplement(塡補) theory’.
Assessment of the feed additive consisting of ammonium propionate for all terrestrial animal species for the renewal of its authorisation (BASF SE, Tamnico Finland Oy)
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Villa Roberto Edoardo , Azimonti Giovanna , Bonos Eleftherios , Christensen Henrik , Durjava Mojca , Dusemund Birgit , Gehring Ronette , Glandorf Boet , Kouba Maryline , López‐Alonso Marta , Marcon Francesca , Nebbia Carlo , Pechová Alena , Prieto‐Maradona Miguel , Röhe Ilen , Theodoridou Katerina , Dioni Anna , Galobart Jaume , Holczknecht Orsolya , Manini Paola , Navarro‐Villa Alberto , Pagés Plaza Daniel , Pizzo Fabiola , Radovnikovic Anita , Vittoria Vettori Maria , Amaduzzi Angelica
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Ammonium propionate is authorised as a liquid preparation of ≥ 19% ammonium propionate, ≤ 80% propionic acid and ≤ 30% water. The applicant requested for the renewal of the authorisation of ammonium propionate when used as a feed additive for all terrestrial animal species. The applicant has provided evidence that the additive in the market complies with the conditions of the authorisation. The Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP Panel) confirms that the use of ammonium propionate under the current authorised conditions of use is safe for the target species, the consumers and the environment. Concerning the user safety, the additive is corrosive to skin and eyes. Any exposure is considered a risk. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation.
Development of a B‐risk
Authors: Bemelmans Dagmar , Verbeke Tobias
Published: October 2024

Abstract
In specific contract No 12 issued under the framework agreement OC/EFSA/AMU/2019/02, EFSA requested Open Analytics to implement a web application to do a risk assessment for honey bees, solitary bees and bumble bees. The software is developed in R and consists of a WEB‐based tool composed by several modules providing data entry for active substances, uses, metabolites and the modelling of toxicity studies. The application is developed in a modular form such that new modules can be added when available, either by the developers of the application or by EFSA.
Правові основи громадянського суспільства
Authors: Билиця Ігор , Булавіна Світлана , Гламазда Петро , Заєць Любов , Колодяжна Вікторія , Кравчук Микола , Крисюк Юрій , Щирба Мар’яна , Юхимюк Ольга
Published: October 2024

Робочий зошит “Правові основи громадянського суспільства” для самостійної роботи здобувачів вищої освіти неюридичних спеціальностей містить завдання для оптимізації самостійної, індивідуальної роботи та правового ЕСЕ (ІНДЗ), тести для підсумкової контрольної роботи на платформі moodle відповідно до вимог кредитно-модульної системи організації освітнього процесу навчання та силабусу і освітнього опоненту. Для здобувачів вищої освіти неюридичних спеціальностей денної і заочної форми навчання
Ekoeleştiri Nedir?: Ekolojinin Aynasından Edebiyat Eleştirisine Bakmak
Authors: Yazgünoğlu Kerim Can
Published: October 2024

Son yıllarda artan plastik kirliliğinden küresel ısınmaya, altıncı tükenişten atıklara kadar geniş bir spektrumda küresel ekolojik krizlerle birlikte daha da kötüleşen insan-çevre, toplum-doğa ilişkileri edebi imgelemde yeniden sorunsallaştırılmaktadır. Aslında, Gılgamış Destanı’ndan itibaren insan-doğa, toplum-iklim ilişkilerinin karmaşık parametreleri edebiyatta yerini bulmuştur. Ancak doğanın edebiyattaki rolünü nasıl irdeleyeceğimiz sorusunun cevabını ise ekolojik edebiyat eleştirisi olarak adlandırabileceğimiz ekoeleştiride bulabiliriz. Edebiyatta insanın doğayla olan ilişkisi çerçevesinde doğanın geri plana konulmasına karşı çıkan ekoeleştiri doğa, kültür, hayvan ve insan gibi kavramları hem ontolojik hem de epistemolojik olarak irdeleyerek insan-doğa ilişkilerinin edebi ve kültürel imgelemlerdeki temsillerini incelemektedir. Buradan hareketle bu çalışma insan-doğa ilişkisi bağlamında ekoeleştiri nedir sorusuna cevap aramakta, bunu yaparken de ekoeleştirinin nasıl ortaya çıktığını, ana parametrelerini, geçirdiği evreleri ve ekoeleştirel dalgaları değerlendirmektedir. Yirmi birinci yüzyılın yeni eleştiri ekolü olarak görülen ekoeleştiri, postyapısalcı edebiyat eleştirisinin bıraktığı yerden alarak metin/madde, kültür/doğa ve insan/insan-olmayan ikilikleri yapısöküme uğratmakta ve insan-çevre ilişkilerinin edebi parametrelerini çeşitli eleştirel yaklaşımlarıyla yeniden yorumlamaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada pastoralden maddeci ekoeleştiriye kadar bir yelpazede ekoeleştirel kuramların genel bir değerlendirilmesi yapılacaktır.
The Impact of Legislative Changes Related to Public Administration Reform in Turkey on Public Personnel Regime from 2000 to the Present: Appointment, Inspection and Regulation
Authors: DİLEKLİ Mustafa , ÖZCAN Ali
Published: October 2024

Bu çalışma kamu personel rejiminin Cumhuriyet öncesi dönemlerden başlayarak günümüze kadar geldiği süreçte geçtiği aşamaları ve uğradığı değişiklik ve düzenlemeleri göstererek şu anda gelinen noktada atama, denetleme ve düzenlemedeki
son noktayı gösterebilmek amacı taşımaktadır. Personel sistemi içerisinde hem Türkiye’de hem de Dünya üzerinde yaşanan tüm gelişmeler personel sistemini de doğrudan etkilemiş, yaşanan her toplumsal olay sonrasında kamu personel
sisteminde de içinde olunan çağın gereğine göre düzenlemelere gidilmiştir. Özellikle 657 sayılı Devlet Memurları Kanunu kabul edildiği 1965 yılı itibariyle geçerliliğini günümüze kadar korumuş, geçen süreç ve ilerleyen yıllara
göre meydana gelen düzenlemelerde yeni sayılı kanunların da bir bakıma çıkış noktası olmuştur ve şu anda da kamu personellerinin mesleğe başlangıçtan çıkışa kadar geçen sürecin en önemli kaynaklarından bir tanesini oluşturmaktadır.
Ayrıca yıllar içerisinde uygulanan düzenlemelerin beklentileri ne kadar karşıladığı da tartışılır bir durumdur. Bu çalışma kamu personel rejiminin Cumhuriyet öncesi dönemlerden başlayarak günümüze kadar geldiği süreçte geçtiği
aşamaları ve uğradığı değişiklik ve düzenlemeleri göstererek şu anda gelinen noktada atama, denetleme ve düzenlemedeki son noktayı gösterebilmek amacı taşımaktadır. Personel sistemi içerisinde hem Türkiye’de hem de Dünya üzerinde
yaşanan tüm gelişmeler personel sistemini de doğrudan etkilemiş, yaşanan her toplumsal olay sonrasında kamu personel sisteminde de içinde olunan çağın gereğine göre düzenlemelere gidilmiştir. Özellikle 657 sayılı Devlet Memurları
Kanunu kabul edildiği 1965 yılı itibariyle geçerliliğini günümüze kadar korumuş, geçen süreç ve ilerleyen yıllara göre meydana gelen düzenlemelerde yeni sayılı kanunların da bir bakıma çıkış noktası olmuştur ve şu anda da kamu
personellerinin mesleğe başlangıçtan çıkışa kadar geçen sürecin en önemli kaynaklarından bir tanesini oluşturmaktadır. Ayrıca yıllar içerisinde uygulanan düzenlemelerin beklentileri ne kadar karşıladığı da tartışılır bir durumdur.
Çalışmanın ilk bölümünde konu içerisinde sıkça değinilen terimlerin açıklamalarına yer verilerek konunun daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi amaçlanmıştır. İkinci bölümde kamu personel rejiminin tarihsel gelişimine değinilerek dünya üzerinde
geçirmiş olduğu süreçler ele alınmıştır. Üçüncü bölüme geldiğimizde kamu personel rejiminin Türkiye üzerinden tarihsel gelişimi inceleme konusu olmuştur ve cumhuriyet öncesi dönemlerden başlanarak 1980’lı yıllara kadar olan süreç
araştırma konusuna dâhil olmuştur. 4. bölüm kamu personel rejiminin 1980 yılı ve sonrasının Türkiye üzerindeki durumu üzerinden incelenmiştir. Son bölüm olan 5. bölümde de kamu personel rejiminin atama, denetleme ve düzenlemelere
ilişkin geldiği son noktaya kadar olan süreçte önemli görünen yerlere değinilerek açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Tren Spektral Kubis (Brassica oleracea L.) pada Beberapa Tingkat Pemupukan yang Berbeda
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad , Munibah Khursatul , Sabila Salma , Barus Baba , Iskandar Wahyu
Published: October 2024

Sayuran kubis merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura penting yang banyak disukai sebagai lalapan atau olahan lainnya karena memiliki rasa manis yang ringan. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi tanaman kubis selama proses pertumbuhan pemberian pupuk merupakan praktek umum di masyakat. Mengidentifikasi, mengkarakterisasi, dan memantau tanaman sayuran campuran di lahan menggunakan menggunakan metode tradisional merupakan suatu tantangan. Pengamatan dengan data satelit optik multispektral, hiperspektral atau proximal sensing seperti spektroradiometer telah banyak digunakan untuk indetifikasi, karakterisasi dan memantau tanaman di lahan pertanian. Akan tetapi, penelitian identifikasi, diskriminasi dan pemetaan kuantitatif profil spektral kubis di Indonesia menggunakan spektroradiometer masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi profil respon spektral tanaman kubis yang ditanam di lahan sempit menggunakan spektroradiometer dan untuk menganalisis respon spektral kubis terhadap perlakuan tingkat pemupukan yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tren spektral tanaman kubis pada semua fase pertumbuhan memiliki tren yang mirip dengan perubahan spektral dari vegetasi hijau. Reflektansi kubis rendah pada panjang gelombang cahaya tampak dan tinggi pada panjang gelombang tepi merah dan infra merah dekat.  Perlakuan pemupukan berpengaruh nyata terhadap spektral kubis pada taraf 5%. Pada fase tumbuh yang sama dengan semakin tinggi dosis pemupukan, semakin tinggi reflektansi gelombang cahaya tampak (biru, hijau dan merah), tepi merah dan infra merah dekat. Variasi nilai reflektan yang stabil meningkat pada gelombang cahaya tampak, tepi merah dan infra merah dekat ini diinterpretasi menunjukkan status pertumbuhan kubis yang baik. Pada tahapan fase tumbuh, dengan bertambahnya umur tanaman terlepas dari tingkat pemupukan, reflektansi kubis pada gelombang biru dan merah sedikit menurun, sebaliknya reflektansi kubis pada tepi merah dan infra merah dekat semakin meningkat hingga mencapai puncaknya pada 45 hari setelah tanam dan menurun setelah 63 hari setelah tanam.
Prediction and Simulation for Land Use and Land Cover Change of Paddy Field Influence by Salinization in Coastal Demak Regency
Authors: Tivianton Tommy Andryan , Barus Baba , Purwanto Moh Yanuar Jarwadi , Anwar Syaiful , Widiatmaka
Published: October 2024

The extent of coastal rice paddy agricultural land is vulnerable to land use and land cover (LULC) changes to non-agricultural uses due to land degradation, one of which is caused by salinity. This study aims to detect and project LULC changes up to 2031, particularly in coastal rice paddy areas affected by salinity, by comparing LULC in 2017, 2019, and 2021. Sentinel-2 Imagery is used for LULC classification, with recordings selected during the generative phase of rice growth to obtain the most optimal rice paddy area. There are six LULC classifications: water, wetland, low-medium-high vegetation cover, and built-up area. To understand the impact of salinity on crops, several vegetation indices (VIs) such as NDVI, SAVI, EVI, and ARVI are used. The LULC changes classified according to VIs are compared with the MOLUSCE plugin based on artificial neural networkmultilayer perceptron (ANN-MLP) and Cellular Automata (CA). The comparison of VIs results shows that NDVI is better at describing LULC changes due to the influence of salinity, with a kappa value of 0.63 and a Correctness of 72.565. The LULC projection using CA in all VIs indicates that wetland areas are more likely to convert into water bodies, suggesting that high salinity land tends to be unproductive for rice paddies, making it prone to conversion.
Identification of Forest City Multi-Policy Using the MULTIPOL: A Study In The New Indonesian Capital, East Kalimantan
Authors: Wijaya Hengky , Kusmana Cecep , Rusdiana Omo , Rushayati Siti Badriyah
Published: October 2024

The policy-planned development in the new Indonesia Capital City (IKN) area must be accompanied by good planning to ensure the continued availability of forestry ecosystem services, especially forestry areas. These ecosystem services are strongly influenced by their ecological functions. Humans depend on essential ecosystem services to satisfy their inherent needs and enhance or preserve their quality of life. Natural resources are being overused to satisfy these demands, endangering biodiversity and putting more strain on ecosystems. Therefore, a multi-policy approach describes and visualizes the relationships between multi-aspect policies that provide and benefit from forestry ecosystem services. The method used in compiling this paper is multi-policy, part of the prospective analysis method. This method will map and create a model, the best policy scenario that can be applied to achieve the goal of a forest city in the new nation's capital. The results show that the presidential regulation implementation scenario is the best policy choice for the forest city model in the new state capital.
Temporal changes in the incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ in Goiânia, Brazil: a population-based study
Authors: Freitas-Lemos Nayara Alves de , Freitas- Ruffo , Silva Carleane Maciel Bandeira e , Moreira Marise Amaral Rebouças , Paula Élbio Candido de , Freitas Nilceana Maya Aires , Martins Edesio , Oliveira José Carlos de , Gonzaga Carolina Maciel Reis , Borges Marcus Nascimento , Bernardes Julio Roberto Macedo , Savaris Ricardo Francalacci , Paulinelli Régis Resende , Oliveira Luiz Fernando Pádua , Soares Leonardo Ribeiro , Rahal Rosemar Macedo Sousa
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Mammography screening has resulted in a considerable increase in the diagnosis of early-stage tumors in various countries. However, most available data refer to high-income countries, hospital-based studies, or studies with limited follow-up. Therefore the aim of this study was to determine the incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in Goiânia, Brazil. Methods: Ecological study among residents of the city of Goiânia, Brazil. We included all the DCIS cases registered at the Goiânia population-based cancer registry between 1994 and 2010. Crude incidence and age-standardized incidence rates (using the world standard population) were calculated. Poisson regression was used to analyze temporal changes, with the average annual percent change (AAPC) in the crude and age-standardized incidence rates being calculated. Results: There were 261 cases of DCIS, with an annual incidence rate that ranged from 0.58 to 4.21 per 1,000 women (crude and standardized) over the period. The number of cases of DCIS in the 40–49 and 60–69-years age groups increased significantly (p<0.01). The AAPC of the crude incidence rate for the period was 11.88% per year (95%CI 9–15; p<0.01) and the standardized rate was 11.89% per year (95%CI 9–15; p<0.01). Conclusions: The incidence of DCIS in Goiânia increased between 1994 and 2010, possibly due to improved mammography screening. The present study, which was conducted in a consolidated population-based cancer registry (PBCR) and involved an extensive follow-up time, could contribute towards increasing epidemiological knowledge on DCIS and its variations around the world.
Publishing Articles in Indexed Journals: Insights from Research Scholars
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dept of Agril Comm, GBPUA&T, Pantnagar, Kandpal Arpita Sharma
Published: October 2024

Research has become a pivotal element across various domains including Science, Technology, Industry, Healthcare, and Education. It’s the driving force behind innovation and progress. Within the educational sector, any research endeavours are underway to nurture students’ talents in schools, colleges, and Universities. Governments are actively supporting these efforts through funding agencies to harness the potential of the student community. One such initiative at the college and university levels involves encouraging research scholars to publish their work in indexed journals, thereby enhancing their knowledge and expertise in their respective fields. In this context, a study has been initiated to identify the factors influencing research scholars to publish their articles in indexed journals, recognizing it as an essential pursuit. The study focuses on a sample of 50 research scholars from GBPUA&T, Pantnagar. Its aim is to uncover the primary factors motivating these scholars to contribute their work to indexed journals, recognizing the pressing need for such endeavours. The results indicated that many factors affect the publishing article in indexed journal such as abstracting and indexing services, open access, physical quality, time, cost etc.
Effect of Dry Land Technologies on Water Use and Yield of Millet Crops
Authors:   Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Kumulur, Lalgudi, Trichy – 621712, Tamil Nadu, M Nagarajan , R Lalitha ,   Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Kumulur, Lalgudi, Trichy – 621712, Tamil Nadu, E Sujitha ,   Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Kumulur, Lalgudi, Trichy – 621712, Tamil Nadu, A Valliammai ,   Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Kumulur, Lalgudi, Trichy – 621712, Tamil Nadu, M Manikandan ,   Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Kumulur, Lalgudi, Trichy – 621712, Tamil Nadu
Published: October 2024

Preserving soil moisture is an important means to maintain the necessary water for agricultural production and also to minimize the irrigation needs of the crops. This is especially important in areas where rainwater for irrigation is scarce or decreasing due to climate change or other causes. A field trial was conducted with the Ragi crop to study the increase in infiltration rate and moisture content under subsoil and to estimate the yield and water use efficiency of the millet crop at Agricultural Engineering College & Research Institute, Kumulur. A non-replicated trial with the treatments of deep tillage with a chisel plow, coir pith application in subsoil, random tie ridging, broad bed, and furrows, straw mulching, and vetiver bunding was conducted. The average raise of moisture content, higher range (8%) was observed in the treatment of coir pith application (T2), and followed by 6% raise in deep tillage, random tied ridging broad bed furrows and straw mulching. The maximum infiltration was found to be in deep tillage (4.7 cm/hr), followed by straw mulching in the range of 4.5 cm/hr. The higher yield 1121 kg/ha and WUE 5.20 kg/ha mm was obtained in treatment T2 (coir pith application) followed by treatment T3 (random tied ridging) as 1067 kg/ha & WUE of 4.95 kg/ha mm
Study of the efficacy of five growing media for nursery production of an endangered species, Afzelia africana Smith ex Pers in Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Zeh Lisette TOKPA  , Gizèle Golou ZANH
Published: October 2024

Afzelia africana Smith ex Pers is an endangered plant species listed on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List. The low level of natural regeneration of this species requires it to be reproduced in a controlled environment in order to reconstitute its population by providing good quality seedlings. As the growing medium is an important factor in the quality of the seedlings, the influence of the substrates soil + wood chip compost, soil + poultry droppings, soil + rice straw compost, soil + cocoa pod husk compost and soil on the germination and growth of Afzelia africana in the nursery was evaluated through a completely randomised design. The soil + wood chips compost performed best, with a high germination rate (76.7%). It enabled the production of taller seedlings (15.6 cm; p = 0.004), with larger collar diameters (4.4 mm; p = 0.001), higher total dry matter (2.25 g.plant-1; p = 0.005) and higher root dry matter (2.25 g.plant-1; p = 0.005). The mixture of three parts soil + one part poultry droppings was toxic for the seedlings, resulting in 60.6% mortality. The use of growing media containing a mixture of soil and wood chips compost is effective for the production of vigorous seedlings. This compost can be recommended for nursery production of Afzelia africana.
Adaptive business policies for the energy transition: Balancing short-term profitability with long-term sustainability in oil and gas companies
Authors: Wasiu Abiola Owoola  , Babatunde Alaba Olaniyo  , Okwe Daniel Obeka  , Raphael Oluwatobiloba Lawal  , Sakiru Folarin Bello
Published: October 2024

This review examines the challenges and opportunities faced by oil and gas companies as they navigate the global energy transition, focusing on the delicate balance between maintaining short-term profitability and ensuring long-term sustainability. As the world shifts towards cleaner energy sources, traditional fossil fuel companies are under increasing pressure to adapt their business models and strategies. This study synthesizes current literature on adaptive business policies, sustainability initiatives, and their impacts on the oil and gas industry's future. Through a comprehensive analysis of case studies and empirical research, we identify several key mechanisms through which companies can effectively balance short-term financial objectives with long-term sustainability goals. These include diversification into renewable energy, investment in carbon capture and storage technologies, and the adoption of circular economy principles. Our findings suggest that successful adaptation requires a nuanced understanding of market trends, strong leadership commitment, and strategic use of technology and innovation. The review also highlights the potential of partnerships and collaborations in accelerating the transition process. By identifying key factors contributing to successful adaptive strategies and their subsequent impacts on both profitability and sustainability, this study provides valuable insights for industry leaders, policymakers, and researchers working towards a more sustainable energy future. Future research directions are proposed to further explore the long-term viability and scalability of these adaptive business policies across different market contexts.
Development of a nature-like technology for propagation of low-growing rootstocks of stone crops in the protected ground
Authors:   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Kuznetsova A.P. , Kochkin D.A. ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Tymchik N.E. ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», Krasnodar, Russia, Shcheglov S.N. ,   Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Drabudko N.N. ,   RUE 'Institute for Fruit Growing', ag. Samokhvalovichi, Republic of Belarus
Published: October 2024

Abstract. The creation of technologies in accordance with the directions for the introduction of environmentally friendly, resource-saving developments into agriculture is relevant. Accelerated reproduction of planting material of the "basic" and "proven" categories is considered equally important, which requires optimization of reproduction by green cuttings. Green cutting allows to significantly quickly increase the yield of cuttings from one mother plant, reducing the area of the mother plantations by 4-5 times. Its advantage is the genetic uniformity of own-root plants, contributing to the elimination of plant infection with diseases and pests, ensuring a shorter growing period, successful combination with other stages of recovery: microclonal reproduction, reproduction by green grafting. In the protected ground conditions, studies were carried out (2019-2023) to isolate the most effective drug for the reproduction of healthy mother rootstock bushes for small-stone crops: AI 5 B, 3-20, AI-1.10-18, 3-107 (FSBSI NCFSCHVW breeding); VSL-2 (Crimean EBS breeding). The effect of the drugs was compared: plant growth regulators: Indolyl-3-butyric acid (IMC, SP), Phytactive Extraplus, CE; microbiological fertilizers: Sporex, Zh, Ultrex, Zh; Sporion, Zh, control (water). It was found that the treatment of BCI and the phytactive Extraplus reduced the period of appearance of primary roots by 4.5 and 5 days, depending on the rootstock. The largest percentage of rooted ones was obtained using the microbiological preparation Ultrex (3-47 % more than the control variant, depending on the rootstock genotype), also in this variant, due to its positive effect on root formation of more than 2 mm, increased stress resistance, more standard planting material was obtained by 90 % relative to the control ones. Key words: basic mother plantings, green cuttings, plant growth regulators, preparations based on microorganisms and their waste products, the percentage of yield of standard rootstocks for sweet cherries and cherries.