bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Perceived Organizational Support on Employee Performance with Organizational Citizenship Behavior as Intervening Variable
Authors: Aida Putri Rizkika , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture, perceived organizational support (POS), on employee performance with organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) as an intervening variable at pt. Shippindo Logistics Technology (Shipper) Waru Sidoarjo. This research is a type of quantitative research by testing the respondents' hypotheses for all employees of PT. Shippindo Logistics Technology (Shipper) Waru Sidoarjo, amounting to 75 people were used as research samples. Data was collected through questionnaires with measurements using a Likert scale. The analytical tool in this study uses path analysis techniques and statistical tests using the SmartPLS 3 for Windows application. The results of this study prove that Organizational Culture has a partial effect on Employee Performance with a significant value of (0.016) which proves that less than (0.05), Perceived Organizational Support (POS) has a partial effect on Employee Performance with a significant value of (0.039). ) which proves that it is smaller than (0.05), Organizational Citizenship behavior (OCB) has a partial effect on Employee Performance with a significant value of (0.000) which proves that it is smaller than (0.05). Organizational Culture has a partial effect on Organizational Citizenship behavior with a significant value of (0.000) which proves that it is smaller than (0.05), Perceived Organizational Support (POS) is partially related to OCB with a value of (0.000) which proves that it is smaller than (0.05).
The Effect of Motivation, Work Facilities, Occupational Safety and Health on Employee Performance at the Sidoarjo Regency Office
Authors: Krisnaningsih Tanti , Hariasih Misti
Published: January 2023

The following study aims to determine the effect of providing motivation, work facilities, occupational safety and health on employee performance at the Tulangan Sidoarjo District Office. The type of research carried out in this thesis uses quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sampling technique where all employees of the District Office of Tulangan Sidoarjo, amounting to 49 employees, were used as respondents. The results of the study prove that motivation has a positive and partially significant effect on the employee performance variable, the work facilities variable has a positive and partially significant effect on the employee performance variable, the occupational safety and health variable has a positive and partially significant effect on the employee performance variable, the motivation variable, work facilities, occupational safety and health have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on employee performance. Keywords – Motivation, work facilities, occupational safety and health, employee performance.
The Influence of Human Resources Competence, Emotional Intelligence and Work Ethic on Work Productivity with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable for Employees
Authors: Subandi Sigit Dwi , Ubaidillah Hasan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of HR competence, emotional intelligence, and work ethic on work productivity with work motivation as an intervening variable on employees of CV Mitra Dunia Palettindo in Beji-Pasuruan. This study uses a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at CV. Pallettindo World Partners. The population taken in this study were all employees in the production division, totaling 60 employees. The sampling technique used by the researcher is non-probability sampling with sampling using a saturated sampling technique, with a sample of 60 employees. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and questionnaires. The data of this study were analyzed using SEM PLS. The results of the study prove that HR competence, emotional intelligence, and work ethic have a significant positive effect on productivity and motivation, motivation has a significant positive effect on productivity, emotional intelligence has a significant positive effect on productivity with motivation as an intervening variable, while competence and work ethic have no significant effect on productivity. with motivation as an intervening variable.
The Effect of Work Family Conflict, Work Environment, and Work Stress on Employee Burnout
Authors: Haidar Tegar Bagas Oktavian , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: January 2023

The background of this research is related to burnout in High Point Appartment Surabaya employees caused by fatigue and boredom at work. This study aims to determine the effect of Work Family Conflict, Work Environment, and Work Stress on employee burnout at High Point Appartment Surabaya. This research uses quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The analytical tool used is a questionnaire. The population in this study were 40 employees of High Point Appartment Surabaya. The sample in this study were 40 respondents. The measurement of the study used a Likert scale. The analytical tool in this study uses SPSS statistical software version 2.5.0. The results showed that (1) work family conflict on employee burnout had a significant effect. (2) the work environment has a significant effect on employee burnout. (3) work stress has a significant effect on employee burnout.
Description of Social Adjustment of Online Game Players in District
Authors: Abas Firly Naffa , Nastiti Dwi
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the observations of researchers in a gaming environment where some online game players interact less with each other. This study aims to determine the description of the social adjustment of online game players in the Sananwetan sub-district, Blitar city. This research is a quantitative research problem with a descriptive approach with a single variable, namely the social adjustment variable. This research was conducted on gamers of the internet cafe manscave net and micophile net with a sample size of 150 players as permanent players in the cafe, which was taken using a simple random sampling technique which means that it provides equal opportunities for all elements (members) of the population to be selected as members of the population. sample members. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical techniques using the SPSS 20 for windows program. The results of this research show that out of 150 online game players, 20.7% of online game players have good adjustment, 57.3% are sufficient, and 22% are less.
The Correlation Between Self-Efficacy and Learning Motivation in 11th Grade of Senior High School
Authors: Rahayu Larasati Suryaning , Dian Ririn Dewanti
Published: January 2023

The current spread of COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia has disrupted the national education system. In order to mitigate and cut the spread, including the implementation of online learning using interactive media and prohibiting face to face classroom learning.  The question that rose as the background of this research is whether there is a correlation between self efficacy and learning motivation on 11th grade students of SMA Trimurti Surabaya. The research is conducted using correlational technique of a quantitative research. The research population consists of 110 11th graders of SMA Trimurti Surabaya, while the sample taken for the research consists of 86 students. The data collection technique used in the research is the self efficacy (0.970) and learning motivation scaleI(0,871), specifically using the likert scale. The data analysis analyses variable (X) self efficacy and variable (Y) learning motivation that are processed using product-moment correlation from Pearson by using SPSS 17.0 for Windows. The research result describes a positive correlation between self efficacy and learning motivation on 11th grade students of SMA Trimurti Surabaya. The result is shown by looking at the correlated coefficient analysis result rxy=0,334 with a significance of 0.002 which means the hypothesys is acceptable due to the significance number being >0.05. Both variables are significant and inter-correlated in which if a student has a high level of self efficacy, then his/her learning motivation level is also high. On the contrary, if a student has a low level of self efficacy, then his/her learning motivation level is also low. In this research, the result of coefficient determination of 11th grade students of SMA Trimurti Surabaya is 0.111 which means that the influence of self efficacy toward learning motivation is 11.1% while the other 88.9% is influenced by other factors.
Purchase Decision Factors: Men's Biore Cleanser for Business Students
Authors: Pamungkas Raden Dicky Anugrah , Indayani Lilik
Published: January 2023

This quantitative research study aims to investigate the factors influencing the purchase decisions of Men's Biore Facial Cleanser among students from the Faculty of Business, Law, and Social Sciences in Sidoarjo. Through the use of a questionnaire-based survey distributed to 100 consumers, the study employed multiple linear regression analysis to examine the influence of product quality, price, and brand image on purchasing decisions. The results revealed that product quality, price, and brand image individually had a significant impact on the purchase decisions. Moreover, when considered together, these factors collectively played a significant role in influencing the purchasing decisions of the students. These findings provide valuable insights for marketers and can guide their strategies to effectively target and engage with the student population in relation to Men's Biore Facial Cleanser.

Highlights:

The study explores the factors influencing purchase decisions among business students.

Product quality, price, and brand image significantly impact the purchasing decisions.

Insights from this research can guide marketers in targeting and engaging with business students.

Keywords: Purchase decisions, Product quality, Price, Brand image, Business students
Exchange Rates, Interest Rates (BI Rate), World Gold Prices, and the Dow Jones Index to the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI)
Authors: Faudina Nur Amaliatus , Sriyono Sriyono
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of exchange rates, interest rates (BI Rates), World Gold Prices and The Dow Jones Index on the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI). The approach used in this research is the quantitative approach. The population in this study is the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of time series with the period January 2019 – June 2021. The sampling technique uses a saturated sampling method where the entire population in the study is used as a sample, where in this study the data is taken every week with a sample count of 131. The data analysis in this study used eviews-10. The results of this study showed that the Exchange Rate, Interest Rate (BI Rate), World Gold Price and Dow Jones Index simultaneously had a significant effect on the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI). The World Gold Price and The Dow Jones Index partially had a significant and positive effect on the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI). while the Exchange Rate and Interest Rate (BI Rate) have no significant effect on the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI).
Work Motivation, Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Performance in Cooking Oil Producing Companies
Authors: Rofik Abdul , Sari Herlinda Maya Kumala
Published: January 2023

The success of a company is not always measured by how much profit the company gets, but there are other things that are more important, namely Human Resources (HR) within a company. In connection with this, this research is conducted to prove the partial effect of work motivation, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance at PT. New Shoots Lampung. In this study data collection using research instruments namely questionnaires, data analysis is quantitative and statistical. The sample that will be used in this study are employees of PT. Tunas Baru Lampung Tbk Sidoarjo Margarine Division with a total of 60 employees. The data analysis technique in this study used the help of IBM SPSS V.25 software. Based on the tests that have been carried out, the results obtained are that work motivation have an effect to employee performance, work discipline have an effect to employee performance, work environment have an effect to employee performance, work motivation, work discipline, and work environment have an effect to employee performance.
Work Ability, Work Morale, and Work Environment on Employee Performance in Companies Engaged in the Bag Industry
Authors: Ilmi Ica Safaatul , Sumartik Sumartik
Published: January 2023

The following research is to describe and analyze more deeply the influence of Work Ability, Work Spirit, and Work Environment Variables on an Employee Performance at UD. Suwarlandono Art Tanggulangin. In this research method using a quantitative method, for data collection by using questionnaires. In the sample using a saturated sample, where there are 170 respondents at UD. Suwarlandono Art Tanggulangin. There is an analysis that includes the first classical assumption, the second multiple linear regression analysis, and finally the simultaneous test and also the partial test with the help of a software, namely SPSS version at 22. Then the primary data is obtained through a questionnaire on the measurement, namely by using a scale interval to be tested on the validity and reliability of a data declared valid and reliable. From the results of this study, it proves that work ability, worrk enthusiasm, and worrk environment have a partial and simultaneous influence on emploeyee performance.
Marketing Strategy of Micro Small Medium Enterprises Catering During the Covid-19
Authors: Setiowati Efi , Hariyanto Didik
Published: January 2023

Enterprises Catering in the Bluru Permai housing during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses the theory of Kotler and Keller 4 P. Product, Price, Place, Promotion. The research method used descriptive qualitative with interview, documentation, observation data collection techniques and analyzed using Miles and Huberman analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusions.The results of the research are Raya Catering's marketing communication strategy from making more attractive and innovative packaging, as well as making a logo so that it is easy to understand and through social media Instagram with the name @Raya_Cateringsidoarjo. For Fajar Catering owners, the marketing strategy is carried out using social media in the form of Instagram which is uploaded to the Instagram story feed. Putri Rasa's Catering Marketing Strategy through brochures and Instagram social media. Marketing strategy of Catering Metro by word of mouth and watsapp social media.
Organization Student Perceptions About Comedy Da'wah on Instagram
Authors: Putra Trie Marchenggar , Febriana Poppy
Published: January 2023

This study examines how the Mc.V Umsida Organization Student Perceptions About Comedy Da'wah on Instagram (ACCOUNT ANALYSIS STUDY @NUNUZOO). This research uses perceptual analysis theory . The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of MC.V Umsida Organization Students about comedy propaganda videos on the @nunuzoo Instagram account using perception analysis. The research method used is qualitative. By using Perception analysis according to Miles and Huberman from this research. The results showed that by using an analysis of the perceptions of Mc.V Umsida Organization Student, it was found that Nurul Azka's comedy da'wah is effective to be applied nowadays as a da'wah endeavor, comedy da'wah videos that are right on target on the object of da'wah, namely teenagers or among students, the media. What he uses is social media. Social media can be accessed by everyone from children to adults, but it is teenagers who have more dominance. Preaching as communicating utilizes various technologies, in order to make it easier to convey da'wah messages through the media. It can be seen in terms of the advantages and disadvantages of Nurul Azka's comedy propaganda videos according to Organizational Student MC.V Umsida, the advantages of Nurul Azka's comedy propaganda videos are funny, entertaining, can insert da'wah messages in videos that are so short, easy to understand and not monotonous
Purchasing Power of Small Commodities Communities
Authors: Rahmawati Siska , Fitria Agustina Isna
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze Community Empowerment from the ability to buy small commodities in Kedensari Village, Tanggulangin Sidoarjo. This study used descriptive qualitative methods. The data were obtained through observation, documentation, and interviews with the head of Kedensari Village, Kedensari Village Secretary and with Micro,Small And Medium Enterprises actors. Data analysis techniques in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the ability to buy small commodities Kedensari Village community was able to buy their daily needs and could help them to support their families. However, there are obstacles, namely that the village government has not been optimal in conducting socialization to the community about the implementation of economic empowerment due to the limited ability of the village government apparatus in conveying information clearly. As well as community involvement and awareness to participate in training organized by the village government in collaboration with local youth organizations is also still lacking.
Fixed point results in α, β partial b-metric spaces using C-contraction type mapping and its generalization
Authors: Ansar Ahmad , Mas'ud Syamsuddin
Published: December 2022

Banach contraction mapping has main role in nonlinear analysis courses and has been modified to get new kind of generalizations in some abstract spaces to produce many fixed point theory. Fixed point theory has been proved in partial metric spaces and b-metric spaces as generalizations of metric spaces to obtain new theorems. In addition, using modified of contraction mapping we get some fixed point that have been used to solve differential equations or integral equations, and have many applications. Therefore, this area is actively studied by many researchers. The goal of this article is present and prove some fixed point theorems for extension of contraction mapping in α, β partial b-metric spaces. In this research, we learn about notions of b-metric spaces and partial metric that are combined to generated partial b-metric spaces from many literatures. Afterwards, generalizations are made to get α, β partial b-metric spaces. Using the properties of convergence, Cauchy sequences, and notions of completeness in α, β partial b-metric spaces, we prove some fixed point theorem. Fixed point theory that we generated used C-contraction mapping and its generalizations with some conditions. Existence and uniqueness of fixed point raised for some restrictions of α, β conditions. Some corollaries of main results are also proved. Our main theorems extend and increase some existence in the previous results.©2022 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Identification of alteration zone and gold mineralization based on magnetic anomaly and 3D model of geomagnetic satellite data inversion of Mount Pongkor Area, West Java
Authors: Permana Nanda Ridki , Gunawan Belista , Primastika Ayu Alvita , Shafa Dias , Fadrian Dhika Faiz , Zani Fardhan Rafshan
Published: December 2022

Mount Pongkor is one of the areas in Indonesia with the largest gold mineralization potential in Java. One of the geophysical methods to identify the distribution of gold mineralization zones is the geomagnetic method that utilizes magnetic properties in the subsurface due to the influence of rock magnetization. Geomagnetic research has been conducted at Mount Pongkor, Bogor Regency, West Java with an area of 22 x 17 km as much as 793 magnetic satellite data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) website that has been corrected daily. This study aims to determine the distribution of alteration zones and mineralization of the study area. The results showed that the RTP map shows the distribution of magnetic anomalies ranging from -4.786 – 4.663 nT, with high anomalies in the north-south direction associated with mineralization zones with anomaly values ranging from 1.881 – 4.663 nT and low anomalies in the north-south direction associated with rock alteration zones with anomaly values ranging from -4,786 - (-2.174) nT.  In the 3D inversion model, the alteration zone has an average depth of 350 - 2600 m from topography with susceptibility contrast values ranging from -0.35 - (- 0.25) SI and the mineralization zone has an average depth of 350 - 2800 m from topography with susceptibility contrast values of 0.25 - 0.35 SI.©2022 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Bioplastic from Cassava peel and eggshell waste
Authors: Berghuis Nila Tanyela , Mutmainah Diah Kemala , Savitri Meliana Nur , Arizki Meri , Yunita Dyas Dwi , Awaluddin Fahdly , Peranginangin Rehan Rizkyta , Nursalsabila Athirah , Bramasta Ris Kevin
Published: December 2022

The accumulation of plastic waste and excessive use of plastic is a common environmental issue in Indonesia. Plastics are synthetic polymers that are stable, water-resistant, light, flexible, and firm but very difficult to break down by microorganisms. Decomposition of plastic waste by burning can cause other environmental issues and, during the combustion process can produce dioxin compounds that are harmful to health. An available and affordable alternative to reduce the use of plastic is by using bioplastics. Bioplastics are plastics made from natural materials that microorganisms can break down, so they are more environmentally friendly than commercial plastics. Generally, the main ingredients for making bioplastics are starch or chitosan. The source of starch used in this project comes from cassava peel waste. In this project, researchers also utilize waste from chicken eggshells. The function of adding eggshell waste is to give biodegradable plastic complex characteristics. The ratio between cassava peel and eggshell used was 1:0, 1:1, 1:3, and 1:5. With a 1:1 ratio is the most optimal. The addition of eggshells with the correct ratio (1:1) increased the ability of biodegradation of bioplastics. The results of the Tensile Strength Test of Bioplastic Samples with a ratio of 1:0, 1:1, 1:3, and 1:5 are 9.2 x10-3kgf/cm2, 4.4 x10-3 kgf/cm2, 2 x10-3 kgf/cm2, and 2 x10-3 kgf/cm2.©2022 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Analysis of Student Misconceptions Using Digital Four-Tier Diagnostics Test on Newton's Law
Authors: Huda Choirul , Ma’ani Afwania Lutfa , Kaltsum Ummi
Published: December 2022

Research has been carried out on the analysis of student misconceptions using a digital four-tier diagnostic test in physics subjects for newton's law class VIII SMP Hasanuddin 05 Semarang. This study aims to determine the students' misconceptions and the factors that cause misconceptions in Newton's law material. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive, used to describe the level of students' misconceptions by describing the percentage of the number. The sample in this study was 26 students of class VIII C SMP Hasanuddin 05 Semarang. The research instrument uses four-tier multiple-choice tests, at level 1 and 3 objective tests are questions on the questions and reasons for answers, while levels 2 and 4 contain the level of confidence in the answers and the level of confidence in the reasons for the answers. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Test the validity by using the Karl Pearson Correlation formula. Reliability test using Alpha Cronbach formula. The results of the validity test showed that of the 15 questions developed, there were 11 valid questions. The reliability test results showed that the instrument is reliable. The research data shows that students of class VIII C SMP Hasanuddin 05 Semarang have misconceptions about Newton's law material. The percentage level of students' misconceptions in class VIII C is 53.85% in the medium category. The main factor that influences the students' misconceptions in class VIII C is the lack of interest in students' learning as a result of the teacher teaching only by using the lecture method and working on questions, and there is no concrete example.
Insight on Some Interesting Models of Parallel Universe
Authors: Sarkar Rimo
Published: December 2022

The theoretical perspective on universe is the most intriguing subject of discussion. Human's curiosity made them wandered about the origin and form of the universe and because of the attempt to find those answers the idea of the parallel universe came into the light. This study has been undertaken to investigate and gain insight about some models of parallel universes. We have described models that are most fascinating. The inquiry isn't if the multiverse really exists or not but if they exists how are they like and where they might be.
The Effectiveness of the Discovery Learning Model Assisted by Video Games to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on the Concept of Momentum and Impulse in High School
Authors: Nurkhojin Mohamad , Odja Abdul Haris , Buhungo Trisnawaty Junus , Mursalin Mursalin , Uloli Ritin , Payu Citron S
Published: December 2022

This  study aims  to determine the   effectiveness of the   discovery learning   model with the   help of   video games on   student  learning  outcomes on the  concept of  momentum and  impulse  in    high  school.  This  research  is  using  an  experimental  method. The research  design  used  was  a pretest-posttest  control  group  design. In this  study there  was an experimental   group   and  a control  group. Data collection  using  essay test  and  multiple  choice  tests. Data  analysis using  the mean  difference  analysis  and  N-Gain. The results  showed  that the t-value on the multiple-choice test was   2.183 and on the  essay   test was 2.811, which was  greater  than t-table  2.037. Referring  to the rule  of  testing the  hypothesis  that  if tcount  ttable, then  H0  is rejected, H1 is  accepted, which  means  there  is  a significant  influence.  So  it  can  be  concluded  that learning   using the   discovery learning   model with  the  help  of  video games  has a significant  effect  on  student  learning outcomes   on  the  concept  of  momentum and  impulse  in high  school.  Through the n-gain test   on the   multiple  choice  test  it  can  be  seen  that the N-gain value  for   the   experimental  class  is  0.713 and the control   class  is  0.582.  While  on the   essay   test for the   experimental   class   0.777 and  0.667 for the  control  class. So it  can  be  concluded  that the increase  in student learning   outcomes  using the discovery   learning  model with the   help of video games  is  higher  than the use  of the discovery learning  model on  the  concept  of  momentum and  impulse  in high  school.
Development of Worksheet based on Elicit Confront Identify Resolve Reinforce (ECIRR) for Grade XI Science High School Students
Authors: Zurma Intan , Husna Husna , Zulva Rahmi
Published: December 2022

The curriculum 2013 requires students to be more active in the learning process. The case with physics learning carried out at SMA N 2 Batang Anai, it still focuses on learning from educators. Not only that, the use of teaching materials such as textbooks and worksheet has not been combined with learning models aimed at students, so that curriculum demands have not been achieved. One effort to overcome this is by developing elicit-based worksheets based on confront identify resolve reinforce for grade XI IPA students at SMA N 2 Batang Anai. The aim of the research is to produce valid and practical worksheet. The type of research used is Research and Development (RD), with the ASSURE model consisting of stages (1) recognizing the character of potential users of teaching materials, (2) determining the competence and learning objectives, (3) designing teaching materials, (4) producing teaching materials , (5) involving students in using teaching materials and (6) evaluating and revising teaching materials, this model is also combined with the Evalution Formative Tessmer which consists of expert review, one-to-one, small group and field test stages. The subjects of this study were 1 teacher and 40 students in grade XI IPA SMA N 2 Batang Anai. The results of the validity test show that the developed worksheet is categorized as very valid with a percentage of 94.15%. The value of practicality by educators and students shows that the worksheet developed is categorized as very practical with a proportion of 90.24%. Based on these results, the worksheet with material on dynamics of rotation and balance of rigid bodies that has been developed is categorized as valid and practical. After obtaining a valid and practical product, the product is suitable for use in assisting the learning process.
Challenges and Opportunities for Community Empowerment in The Era of Society 5.0
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi
Published: December 2022

Society 5.0 is a technology-based human-centered society concept. In this case, there has been rapid technological development, including human roles being replaced by intelligent robots. Artificial intelligence will transform millions of data collected through the internet in all areas of life through Society 5.0. It is to increase human capacity in opening up opportunities for humanity. This article was qualitative research with a literature review method to assist a researcher in providing an overview of the context of or current issues. Research data sources were journals, articles, books, and other relevant references. Data collection techniques were carried out by using literature study and documentation. The data analysis technique began with accessing the data, organizing, sorting, categorizing, and classifying the collected documentation studies. Various problems arose in the Era of Society as an extraordinary challenge in preparing the existing human resources. If human resources were fulfilled, then the various opportunities for sustainable advancement of IT would be more easily felt by the community so that they could face humans to live, grow, and prosper through collaboration between machines and co-creation. Therefore, it was necessary to strengthen community empowerment through cooperation between elements, including government, non-governmental organizations, political parties, community organizations, and educational institutions, as provisions for the development process in facing the challenges of entering Society 5.0.
Mustahik's Participation Model in the Productive Zakat Fund Distribution Program
Authors: Jamal Haerul , Turasih Turasih
Published: December 2022

Since the issuance of Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Governance, zakat has become one of the instruments of state development. however, in practice, the process of distributing zakat funds is still dominated by a distribution model that is consumptive and very minimally involves mustahik as the beneficiary of the program in the process. Mustahik is only used as an object in the process of distributing zakat funds, even though community participation is the spirit of community empowerment. As a result, zakat has not been able to solve the problem of poverty and improve the standard of living of mustahik. The process of preparing this paper uses the literature study method and explains that there are two models of community participation in the productive zakat fund distribution program, namely the community participation model based on technical assistance and self-help approaches. These two participation models can be a reference to formulate a program for distributing productive zakat funds so that productive zakat funds can have more impact on mustahik.
Strategy for Developing the Potential of Batu Lawang Tourism Through the Digital World in Cupang Village, Gempol District, Cirebon Regency
Authors: Paujiyah Syifa , Ghofur Muhammad Ikhsan
Published: December 2022

Cupang Village is one the villages located in Gempol District, Cirebon Regency, which is the southernmost tip. Cupang Village has an area of +/- 192,000 Ha. With a population of around 3,828 people or 1,226 households and a population density od 199 per/km. Cupang Village is a village thas has a lot of potential to be developed. One of them is the potential of a tourist village owned by Cupang Village in the form of natural tourism called Batu Lawang. However, currently the potential in the Batu Lawang tourism sector has not been widely exposed to the public. This study aims to determine the strategy in introducing Batu Lawang Tourism through the digital world to the wider community. This study uses qualitative methods with research techniques of observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussion, participation, asset based community development and documentation. The result of this study are the development strategy of Batu lawang tourism by conducing Focus Group Discussion to related pasties, making banners, making accessories that function to beautify documentation and making promotional videos for Batu Lawang tourism.
Biblioteki klasztorne i kościelne w Księstwie Warszawskim i Królestwie Polskim w świetle Kursu bibliografii z 1831 r. Łukasza Gołębiowskiego (1773-1849)
Authors: Puchalski Jacek
Published: December 2022

Wiedzę na temat programu nauczania bibliografii (bibliologii) w Polsce w pierwszej połowie XIX w. poszerza Kurs bibliografii –  wykład przygotowywany w 1831 r. dla studentów Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego przez historyka, ludoznawcę, tłumacza, wydawcę i bibliotekarza Łukasza Gołębiowskiego (1773-1849). Został on opracowany przez  Jacka Puchalskiego i Elżbietę Maruszak (bibliografia, indeksy) pod redakcją naukową Barbary Bieńkowskiej i wydany w 2017 r. Dorobek rękopisoznawczy i edytorski Ł. Gołębiowskiego doceniano już w XIX w. Jego prace bibliotekarskie oraz informacje zawarte w Kursie bibliografii mają fundamentalne znaczenie dla wiedzy o kodeksach rękopiśmiennych przechowywanych niegdyś w bibliotekach polskich, zwłaszcza klasztornych. Rękopis Kursu bibliografii zawiera również informacje na temat ilości książek zabranych w 1819 r. z bibliotek klasztornych i kościelnych uwzględniające woluminy zarekwirowane z konwentów nieobjętych kasatą. Wśród zgromadzeń, które nie ucierpiały wskutek książkowych rekwizycji, była biblioteka augustianów w Warszawie, krótko opisana przez Ł. Gołębiowskiego na podstawie katalogu opracowanego w 1810 r. Niniejszy artykuł zawiera prezentację i omówienie właśnie tych informacji, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem książnicy augustianów.
La región de Toluca en tiempos del arzobispo Labastida y Dávalos (1863-1891). Vida pastoral y laicado
Authors: Pérez Silva Gerardo
Published: December 2022

Niniejszy tekst dokonuje przeglądu sytuacji duszpasterskiej regionu Toluca w okresie rządów arcybiskupich Don Pelagio Antonio Labastidy y Dávalosa. Można zaobserwować rekonfigurację geografii kościelnej w tym regionie, jak również dynamikę duszpasterską różnych parafii oraz pojawienie się kilku zgromadzeń zakonnych. Ponadto, zwraca się szczególną uwagę na to, jak rozwijał się udział świeckich w życiu duszpasterskim związany z zakładaniem stowarzyszeń religijnych, rozwojem katechezy i dzieł o charakterze społecznym. Dynamika tych zmian zaowocowała zamiarem założenia nowej diecezji w tym regionie i wiele lat później zamiar ten został zrealizowany jako obecna archidiecezja Toluca.
Caracterización preliminar de la anatomía, y propiedades físico- mecánicas de la madera de Tachigali peruviana
Authors: Cuno Común María , Rosales Aliaga Víctor , Montenegro Muro Rolando , Chavesta Custodio Manuel
Published: December 2022

En el presente estudio se presenta la descripción anatómica y las propiedades físicas y mecánicas de la especie Tachigali peruviana (Dwyer) Zarucchi & Herend. (“palo fierro”) proveniente de Chanchamayo, Perú. Anatómicamente, la especie posee porosidad difusa y textura media. A nivel microscópico se observa la presencia de parénquima vasicéntrico, radios homocelulares, uniseriados y homogéneos. La especie posee densidad media (0,60). Mecánicamente se ensayó flexión estática, compresión paralela y perpendicular, cizallamiento, dureza y tenacidad; dichas propiedades resultaron de medias a altas, según la clasificación propuesta por Aróstegui (1982). Estas propiedades hacen de Tachigali peruviana una especie de interés para usos en: estructuras, carpintería de obras, mango de herramientas, cajonería y parihuelas.
Consumo de leña para la producción de tejas, tejuelas y ladrillos huecos en el distrito de Tobatí, Paraguay
Authors: Díaz-Lezcano Maura I. , Medina-Romero Lider R. , Aparicio-Meza María J. , Villalba Maria A.
Published: December 2022

En la presente investigación se evaluó la cantidad de leña requerida en la producción de cerámicas, con la finalidad de aportar información necesaria para la planificación del manejo y explotación sustentable de los recursos dendroenergéticos empleados en las industrias cerámicas. La metodología presentó dos etapas, la primera fue en la aplicación de una encuesta a 50 industrias de la cerámica de las 78 registradas en la municipalidad de Tobati, Departamento de Cordillera, Paraguay. Las industrias que se sometieron a encuestas fueron seleccionadas al azar, luego se midió el consumo de leña por cocción y la ocurrencia de este proceso por dos meses en tres industrias de la cerámica, con un error de 20% y un nivel de confianza de 80%. Se realizó una proyección de la demanda de leña para los próximos 10 años. El consumo de leña tuvo un valor promedio que está entre 29 y 39 m3 (45 a 60 metros estéreos) por cada quema, la producción promedio de tejas, tejuelas y ladrillos huecos fue de 35 000 metros estéreos/quema equivalentes a 22 750 m3/quema, distribuidas de la siguiente manera: 13 000 m3/quema de tejas (20 000 metros estéreos/quema), 2 600 a 3 250 m3/quema de tejuelas (entre 4 000 y 5 000 metros estéreos/quema) y 5 200 a 5 850 m3/quema de ladrillos huecos (de 8 000 a 9 000 metros estéreos/quema). La leña utilizada en la quema por lo general proviene de las especies forestales Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub., Parapiptadenia rigida (Benth.) Brenan, Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos, Pterogyne nitens Tul., Helietta apiculata Benth. y Eucalyptus spp. Con el consumo de cada metro cúbico de leña se producen 3 153 unidades de tejas, tejuelas y ladrillos huecos, siendo el consumo anual promedio de leña de 31 668 m3 (48 720 metros estéreos) y para los próximos 10 años habría una demanda de 316 680 m3 (487 200 metros estéreos).
meaning of marriage: A semiotic point of view
Authors: Erfiani Ni Made Diana , Sukarsih Ni Nyoman Tri , Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa
Published: December 2022

Semiotics in its function as a theory, approach, or method, can be used to obtain a comprehensive understanding of signs including the sign of marriage which is universal, complex, and significant in nature. The aim of this study is to give another view point on this sign of marriage through the utilization of semiotic analytical tools. The source of data in this study are various types of texts which discuss marriage signs both in denotative level (signs at their primary process) and in connotative level which in this case are marriage as a type of religious symbols (signs at their secondary process). The results of the analysis through the utilization of interpretative semiotic methods reveals that the meaning of marriage can be traced in two levels of signification namely at denotative and connotative levels which both show the same positive impressions which includes love, commitment, respect, companionship, fellowship and unity in one flesh or in one spirit. This comprehensive meaning of marriage sign can be obtained through 4 types of inter-signs relations namely 2 types of relations according to syntagmatic axis i.e. spatial relation and 2 types of relations according to paradigmatic axis i.e. substitution relationship through commutation test.
Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis syndrome: A case report in Diyala province / Iraq
Authors: Al-ezzi Jalil İbrahim
Published: December 2022

Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis syndrome (CIPA); is a rare autosomal recessive disorder presenting with pain insensitivity, sweating inability, and intellectual disability. The incapability to sense pain and temperature often leads to recurrent severe and inadvertent self-inflicted harm; these can result in severe complications, as patients settle slowly from skin and bone harm. We present a case of a four-year-old boy with a diagnosis of CIPA, after repeated visits to the hospital emergency department for repeated chest and both ankle joint infections, which prompted further investigations.
Case report
A four-year-old boy was admitted to Albatool teaching hospital for maternity and children in Baqubah, Diyala, Iraq because of recurrent chest and both ankle joints infection. He is the second child of consanguineous parents. His six-year-old sister is normal. The mother noticed early after birth that her child was suffering from high fever, he was not responding to pricking and injections, and he never sweats with intolerance to warm weather. Examination revealed mental developmental delay, absent upper and lower canine teeth, napkin and face dermatitis which was intractable to therapy, and deep pus discharging ulcers of both heels. Radiology of feet shows signs of osteomyelitis. There is a history of the same disease in two male cousins who died at age of three and five years respectively, the overall clinical context warranted a clinical suspicion of CIPA. Early diagnosis of this extremely rare disease is very important for the treatment and prevention of complications.
Conclusion: This case report shows that a clinician should suspect to investigate for CIPA when managing kids with multiple inadvertent self-inflicted harms, anhidrosis, and pain insensitivity.
Çocuklarda Nöbet ile Prezente Olan Nadir Görülen Nöraksisin Kalsifiye Psödoneoplazmı (CAPNON)
Authors: Taşar Kübra , Canbal Abdullah , Çalışkan Burcu , Yavuz Eravcı Saliha , Kadıyoran Cengiz , Erdi Mehmet Fatih , Güven Ahmet
Published: December 2022

Nöraksisin kalsifiye psödoneoplazmaları (CAPNON), santral sinir sisteminin nonneoplastik ve nadir görülen lezyonlarıdır. Etiyolojisi belirsizdir ve cerrahi olarak çıkarılması genellikle küratiftir. Radyografik özellikleri, bilgisayarlı beyin tomografide belirgin kalsifikasyonlar ve manyetik rezonans (MR) görüntülemede değişken kontrastlanma gösteren, T1 ve T2 ağırlıklı görüntülerde hipointensite görülmesiyle tanımlanmıştır. Erişkinlerde de sık rastlanmayan CAPNON, çocuklarda ise çok nadir görülmektedir. Bildirilen CAPNON tümörlerinin büyük çoğunluğu intrakraniyal olmakla birlikte, spinal kord da bulunabilir. Asemptomatik olabildiği gibi semptom gösterdiğinde de baş ağrıları, nöbet ve fokal nörolojik defisitler ile presente olabilir. Literatürde çok nadir bildirilen, değişken bilincin eşlik ettiği fokal nöbet epizodları ile başvuran ve CAPNON tanısı alan opere olmadan takip edilen 12 yaşında çocuk olguyu sunuyoruz.
Potensi Whey Kefir Susu Kambing Sebagai Anti-Obesitas Melalui Penghambatan Sintesis Lipid dan Aktivitas Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (PEPCK) pada Sel Model Adiposit 3T3-L1
Authors: Radiati Lilik Eka , Dian Laksamana Hati  , Sri Andarini  , Dian Handayani  , Djalal Rosyidi
Published: December 2022

Obesitas menjadi salah satu penyebab utama sindrom metabolik dislipidemia, yang dapat sebagai  komorbid berbagai penyakit. Penggunaan obat-obatan untuk mengurangi obesitas memiliki akibat yang merugikan, oleh karena itu dikembangkan produk komplementer dari susu fermentasi  sebagai strategi non-farmakologis untuk pengelolaan dislipidemia. Pemecahan masalah obesitas dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan adipogenesis pada sel model adiposit 3T3-L1. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pemberian whey-KSK terhadap  TG (Total Trigliserida), TC  (Total Kolesterol) dan aktivitas PEPCK (Phosphoenol pyruvate Carboxykinase)  sel  adiposit 3T3-L1. Metode penelitian adalah  percobaan   pemberian dosis whey-KSK yang berbeda yaitu   P1 (25mg/ml), P2 (50 mg/ml), P3 (75 mg/ml),  P4 (100 mg/ml), dan kelompok KN  (kontrol negatif) dan KP  (kontrol positif) pada adiposit 3T3-L1, dengan empat kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan whey-KSK  25 – 100 µg/mL dapat menurunkan  TG sebesar 35,39 – 55,32%, menurunkan TC sebesar 30,46-62,12%, menurunkan aktivitas PEPCK sebesar 27,10-82,52% dan menurunkan aktivitas spesifik PEPCK sebesar 33,06-63,34%. Kesimpulan whey-KSK dapat menghambat adipogenesis sel adiposit 3T3-L1 dan berpotensi sebagai antiobesitas.
Case Report Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in Beef Cattle in Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province
Authors:   Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Wulandani Inawati
Published: December 2022

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a contagious animal disease with high morbidity and enormous economic losses. This disease is caused by the type A virus from the Picornaviride family, which can attack various species of animals with an even number of nails. Foot and mouth disease was endemic in Central Bangka Regency from the beginning of May to September 2022, and affected cattle reached 1,309 heads. This paper aimed todetermine the prevalanceof cases, existing disease symptoms, and recovery response to treatment. The method used was collecting data from Central Bangka Regency animal health officers from early May to September 14, 2022. The result was that the prevalence of FMD cases in the Pangkalan Baru sub-district was 44.60%, Simpang Katis sub-district 49.70%, the Namang sub-district 6.10%, the Koba sub-district 6.80% and Sungaiselan sub-district 0.54% Symptoms experienced by the animals include hypersalivation/mouth discharge, anorexia, blistering lesions on the tongue, lips, gums and between rashes. Drug therapy includes antibiotics, antipyretics, vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, feed premixes as well as routine spraying of disinfectants. Based on the report of the Field Veterinarian, the therapy provided good results without recurrence, and the clinical cure rate reached 96.72%
Cucurbitacin Compounds Against Estrogen Receptor: Literature Review
Authors: Kumar Gandepalli Pratap
Published: December 2022

Over the past few decades, extensive research in the field of carcinogenesis has been the toughest challenge in finding newer drugs. One of the leading causes of death in women worldwide is breast cancer. Cucurbitacin is one such compound identified to suppress the oncogenic signalling pathways for survival. JAK/STAT pathways were identified for tumour growth as one of the key targets for cucurbitacin. Mainly, the compound cucurbitacin Q against estrogen receptors could be a target of concern among researchers around the globe. The structured review of cucurbitacin was documented by retrieving the data from various literature reports, review articles and research papers published on the PMC platform. In context with the fascinating role of cucurbitacin Q against estrogen receptors, it inhibits the tumour progression by blocking the STAT3 pathway. Cucurbitacin Q induces apoptosis in the tumour that activates the STAT3 gene when compared to other genes, which were found to be susceptible to breast cancer cell lines. Therefore, Cuc Q finds itself a new way of intervening with the JAK/STAT3 pathway by suppressing the progression of the tumour. Increased production of Cuc Q if proved to be active against oncogenes by blocking the STAT3 pathway. This article discusses the background, chemical structure and biological mechanism of cucurbitacin Q compound against estrogen receptors for breast cancer treatment.