bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL BANKING ON THE GROWTH OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) IN INDIA: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Meher Bharat Kumar , Hawaldar Iqbal Thonse , Mohapatra Latasha , Spulbar Cristi , Birau Ramona , Rebegea Cristian
Published: January 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to formulate a multiple regression model by considering those factors which are positively affecting the growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in India. Methodology: The data used in this study are primary in nature which are collected through questionnaire method. The questionnaire involves the nature and size of business and opinion of the owners and managers of 454 MSMEs in Katihar district, a semi-urban area of Bihar in India, regarding the various favourable factors of digital banking on a Likert scale of 1 to 10. Findings: The findings of the study suggest the various favourable factors of digital banking with significant coefficients i.e. Level of Easiness in accepting payments, Level of Easiness in making payments, Level of Easiness in Managing the expenditure of Business, Level of Time Saving, and Level of Check on Misappropriation or Theft of Cash are contributing towards the growth of MSMEs in India. Research Implications: This research will be helpful to the bank managers and policy makers to encourage the MSMEs of semi-urban areas to use digital banking by stressing on only significant favourable factors and also to take necessary steps so that the MSMEs could reap the full benefits of digital banking. The study could give a new insight regarding the extent of contribution of digital banking towards the growth of MSMEs in rural and semi-urban area.
The Second Data Release of the Survey of the MAgellanic Stellar History (SMASH)
Authors: Nidever David L. , Olsen Knut , Choi Yumi , Ruiz-Lara Tomas , Miller Amy E. , Johnson L. Clifton , Bell Cameron P. M. , Blum Robert D. , Cioni Maria-Rosa L. , Gallart Carme , Majewski Steven R. , Martin Nicolas F. , Massana Pol , Monachesi Antonela , Noël Noelia E. D. , Sakowska Joanna D. , van der Marel Roeland P. , Walker Alistair R. , Zaritsky Dennis , Bell Eric F. , Conn Blair C. , de Boer Thomas J. L. , Gruendl Robert A. , Monelli Matteo , Muñoz Ricardo R. , Saha Abhijit , Vivas A. Katherina , Bernard Edouard , Besla Gurtina , Carballo-Bello Julio A. , Dorta Antonio , Martinez-Delgado David , Goater Alex , Rusakov Vadim , Stringfellow Guy S.
Published: January 2021

The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC) are the largest satellite galaxies of the Milky Way and close enough to allow for a detailed exploration of their structure and formation history. The Survey of the MAgellanic Stellar History (SMASH) is a community Dark Energy Camera (DECam) survey of the Magellanic Clouds using ∼50 nights to sample over ∼2400 deg2 centered on the Clouds at ∼20% filling factor (but with contiguous coverage in the central regions) and to depths of ∼24th mag in ugriz. The primary goals of SMASH are to map out the extended stellar peripheries of the Clouds and uncover their complicated interaction and accretion history as well as to derive spatially resolved star formation histories of the central regions and create a “movie” of their past star formation. Here we announce the second SMASH public data release (DR2), which contains all 197 fully calibrated DECam fields including the main body fields in the central regions. The DR2 data are available through the Astro Data Lab hosted by the NSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory. We highlight three science cases that make use of the SMASH DR2 data and will be published in the future: (1) preliminary star formation histories of the LMC, (2) the search for Magellanic star clusters using citizen scientists, and, (3) photometric metallicities of Magellanic Cloud stars using the DECam u-band.
Departure from the Exact Location of Mean Motion Resonances Induced by the Gas Disk in Systems Observed by Kepler
Authors: Wang 王 Su 素 , Lin D. N. C. , Zheng Xiaochen , Ji Jianghui
Published: January 2021

The statistical results of transiting planets show that there are two peaks, around 1.5 and 2.0, in the distribution of orbital period ratios. A large number of planet pairs are found near the exact location of mean motion resonances (MMRs). In this work, we find that the depletion and structures of the gas disk play crucial roles in driving planet pairs out of the exact location of MMRs. Under such a scenario, planet pairs are trapped into exact MMRs during orbital migration first and keep migrating at the same pace. The eccentricities can be excited. Due to the existence of a gas disk, eccentricities can be damped, leading to a change in orbital period, which will make planet pairs depart from the exact location of MMRs. With depletion timescales larger than 1 Myr, near-MMR configurations are formed easily. Planet pairs have higher possibilities of escaping from MMRs with a higher disk aspect ratio. Additionally, with a weaker corotation torque, planet pairs can depart farther from the exact location of MMRs. The final location of the innermost planets in the systems are directly related to the transition radius from the optically thick region to the outer optically thin disk. While the transition radius is smaller than 0.2 au at the late stage of the star evolution process, the period of the inner planets can reach around 10 days. Our formation scenario is a possible mechanism for explaining the formation of near-MMR configurations with the innermost planet farther than 0.1 au.
Blind H i and OH Absorption Line Search: First Results with MALS and uGMRT Processed Using ARTIP
Authors: Gupta N. , Jagannathan P. , Srianand R. , Bhatnagar S. , Noterdaeme P. , Combes F. , Petitjean P. , Jose J. , Pandey S. , Kaski C. , Baker A. J. , Balashev S. A. , Boettcher E. , Chen H.-W. , Cress C. , Dutta R. , Goedhart S. , Heald G. , Józsa G. I. G. , Kamau E. , Kamphuis P. , Kerp J. , Klöckner H.-R. , Knowles K. , Krishnan V. , Krogager J-. K. , Kulkarni V. P. , Momjian E. , Moodley K. , Passmoor S. , Schröeder A. , Sekhar S. , Sikhosana S. , Wagenveld J. , Wong O. I.
Published: January 2021

We present details of the Automated Radio Telescope Imaging Pipeline (ARTIP) and the results of a sensitive blind search for H i and OH absorbers at z < 0.4 and z < 0.7, respectively. ARTIP is written in Python 3.6, extensively uses the Common Astronomy Software Application tools and tasks, and is designed to enable the geographically distributed MeerKAT Absorption Line Survey (MALS) team to collaboratively process large volumes of radio interferometric data. We apply it to the first MALS data set obtained using the 64-dish MeerKAT radio telescope and 32 K channel mode of the correlator. With merely 40 minutes on target, we present the most sensitive spectrum of PKS 1830-211 ever obtained and characterize the known H i (z = 0.19) and OH (z = 0.89) absorbers. We further demonstrate ARTIP's capabilities to handle realistic observing scenarios by applying it to a sample of 72 bright radio sources observed with the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) to blindly search for H i and OH absorbers. We estimate the numbers of H i and OH absorbers per unit redshift to be n
21(z ∼ 0.18) < 0.14 and n
OH(z ∼ 0.40) < 0.12, respectively, and constrain the cold gas covering factor of galaxies at large impact parameters (50 kpc < ρ < 150 kpc) to be less than 0.022. Due to the small redshift path, Δz ∼ 13 for H i with column density >5.4 × 1019 cm−2, the survey has probed only the outskirts of star-forming galaxies at ρ > 30 kpc. MALS with the expected Δz ∼ 103–4 will overcome this limitation and provide stringent constraints on the cold gas fraction of galaxies in diverse environments over 0 < z < 1.5.
Cytomegalovirus Infection Associated with Severe Intraocular Inflammation in an HIV Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Carduz Viviana P Lezcano , Alba Nicolás Alejandre , Almagro Elena Guzmán , Pernaute Olga Sánchez
Published: January 2021

This is a report of a case of severe intraocular infammation associated with cytomegalovirus in an untreated HIV+ patient with a marked CD4+ T-cell depletion. The atypical presentation shown could confuse and delay the diagnosis. Early suspicion and appropriate treatment (ganciclovir, valganciclovir, HAART) increase the likelihood of a favourable outcome.
A new troglobitic species of Allochthonius (subgenus Urochthonius) (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae) from Japan
Authors: Viana Ana Clara Moreira , Ferreira Rodrigo Lopes
Published: January 2021

Allochthonius (Urochthonius) yoshizawaisp. nov., found in Hiura-do Cave, a limestone cave located in the municipality of Kumakogen, Ehime Prefecture, Japan, is described. It can be distinguished from the consubgeneric species mainly by the carapacal chaetotaxy (6–2, 18), by the presence of 6 setae on the cheliceral palm, by the rallum with 11 blades, by the presence of 8 clavate coxal blades on coxae I, and by the decreased number and distinct shape of the chelal teeth. A redescription of the subgenus Urochthonius, and keys to the subgenera of Allochthonius and to the species and subspecies of Urochthonius are also provided, as well as some ecological remarks, a brief discussion on troglomorphisms for the subgenus, and potential threats for this species.
Equilibrium of immersed hyperelastic solids
Authors: Friedrich Manuel , Kružík Martin , Stefanelli Ulisse
Published: January 2021

We discuss different equilibrium problems for hyperelastic solids immersed in a fluid at rest. In particular, solids are subjected to gravity and hydrostatic pressure on their immersed boundaries. By means of a variational approach, we discuss free-floating bodies, anchored solids, and floating vessels. Conditions for the existence of local and global energy minimizers are presented.
Shape optimization method for an inverse geometric source problem and stability at critical shape
Authors: Afraites Lekbir , Masnaoui Chorouk , Nachaoui Mourad
Published: January 2021

This work deals with a geometric inverse source problem. It consists in recovering inclusion in a fixed domain based on boundary measurements. The inverse problem is solved via a shape optimization formulation. Two cost functions are investigated, namely, the least squares fitting, and the Kohn-Vogelius function. In this case, the existence of the shape derivative is given via the first order material derivative of the state problems. Furthermore, using the adjoint approach, the shape gradient of both cost functions is characterized. Then, the stability is investigated by proving the compactness of the Hessian at the critical shape for both considered cases. Finally, based on the gradient method, a steepest descent algorithm is developed, and some numerical experiments for non-parametric shapes are discussed.
Observations archéologiques et ethnoarchéologiques pour une compréhension des techniques de fabrication de la brique au Soudan ancien
Authors: Choimet Gabrielle
Published: January 2021

La brique de terre, crue ou cuite, est incontournable dans la construction nubienne antique comme contemporaine. Toutefois, la rareté ainsi que l’hétérogénéité des vestiges et des données archéologiques ne permettent pas de reconstituer le processus de sa production durant l’Antiquité. Nous avons donc choisi de nous tourner vers les méthodes traditionnelles de fabrication de la brique en usage de nos jours au Soudan afin d’appréhender les composantes et l’organisation du travail autour de ce matériau, ainsi que les implications socio-économiques qui en découlent. Suite à la description de la chaîne opératoire de la fabrication des briques, la discussion portera sur les stigmates observés à la surface de ces dernières, sur la nature des dégraissants, sur la taille des moules et sur l’identification des aires de travail. Notre souhait est de montrer que les résultats de l’observation ethnoarchéologique (examen des briques et des aires de travail modernes), peuvent être appliqués à des situations archéologiques, mais aussi de souligner l’importance qu’il y a à interroger l’environnement technique d’une société pour en appréhender l’économie, l’organisation et l’administration à travers la dynamique des chantiers de construction.
Artisanat, mouture et femmes dans le monde grec antique
Authors: Chaigneau Chloé
Published: January 2021

Bien que la distinction entre activités domestiques et artisanales apparaisse comme une clé d’interprétation des sociétés antiques, la notion même d’artisanat pose bien des problèmes de définitions. L’exemple de la mouture peut être invoqué pour éclairer ces difficultés. Activité traditionnellement réalisée en contexte domestique par les femmes, elle entre dans la sphère artisanale à partir du ve siècle av. J.‑C., sortant alors du cercle des activités strictement féminines. Toutefois, l’examen des données iconographiques et textuelles invite à nuancer ce schéma. On voit apparaître un large éventail de métiers, des activités d’appoint s’insérant entre mouture domestique et mouture commerciale. Si la mouture professionnelle est prise en charge aussi bien par des hommes que par des femmes, le lexique employé dans les textes grecs dénote une dévalorisation du savoir-faire féminin.
Entre mer et désert
Authors: Ballester Benjamín
Published: January 2021

Bien que le harpon ne soit généralement considéré que comme un moyen pour chasser en mer, nous l’apprécions ici sous un autre angle, au-delà de la mer, centré ainsi sur sa composition et ses matériaux constitutifs. Nous analysons les règles d’assemblage, les formes d’articulation et les choix techniques d’une classe de harpon préhispanique utilisé depuis presque six mille ans sur la côte du désert d’Atacama, au nord du Chili. Nous décrivons en détail la chaîne opératoire de l’un de ses composants principaux, l’os de guanaco. Nous discutons finalement les probables raisons pour lesquelles ces collectifs côtiers ont choisi des animaux terrestres pour fabriquer ces objets utilisés ensuite pour aller chasser en mer. Des questions qui nous amèneront à réévaluer les facteurs culturels, politiques, symboliques et sociaux à la base de la technologie.
La reconstitution de l’artisanat du travail de la peau au Solutréen : ambitions, problématiques et méthodes
Authors: Caurette Natacha
Published: January 2021

Le Solutréen est un techno-complexe du Paléolithique supérieur défini par l’apparition de nouveaux outils et de techniques et qui se développent en parallèle d’un refroidissement globalisé de l’Europe de l’Ouest : le Dernier Maximum Glaciaire. Les productions matérielles témoignent d’un changement techno-culturel important avec les cultures locales antérieures, du moins dans le domaine cynégétique. Ce bouleversement technique au sein de certains artisanats est-il également l’indice de changements au sein d’autres systèmes techniques laissant pas de traces archéologiques directes, comme le travail de la peau ? En l’absence de témoins directs de cette activité, reconstituer la chaîne opératoire du travail de la peau est possible en menant des analyses fonctionnelles des traces d’usure sur les industries lithiques et osseuses solutréennes. Le travail de la peau est une des activités domestiques majeures des populations de chasseurs-cueilleurs, préhistoriques comme subactuels. Comprendre les étapes et le séquençage de la chaîne opératoire permettra de caractériser non seulement le cadre technique de cette activité, mais aussi ses enjeux sociaux et économiques.
Remettre la céramique non décorée au cœur des problématiques culturelles
Authors: Espinosa Alicia
Published: January 2021

Les populations Virú-Gallinazo ont longtemps été considérées comme les prédécesseurs des Mochica. Cependant, des recherches récentes tendent à démontrer qu’elles ont coexisté sur la côte nord du Pérou durant la Période Intermédiaire Ancienne (200 av. J.-C. – 600 apr. J.-C.). Ces groupes partagent un ensemble de traditions domestiques comme la céramique non décorée, qui contrairement à la céramique décorée évolue peu durant cette période. Nous proposons de discuter les hypothèses récentes à travers le prisme des productions potières, en définissant pour la première fois les traditions techniques Virú-Gallinazo et Mochica sur les sites Huaca Santa Clara et Huacas de Moche. Nos résultats démontrent que ces artisans appartiennent à des communautés d’apprentissage distinctes, et que sur chaque site les mêmes groupes ont façonné les céramiques décorées et non décorées. Nous proposons que les traditions techniques associées à ces deux types de production ont suivi une même trajectoire face aux changements qui surviennent dans la région entre 200 et 600 apr. J.-C.
Public Health Leadership
Authors: Pires Carla M. B. F. , Sousa Maria
Published: January 2021

Management of demands in health sector requires an appropriate leadership, regarding health leadership. This chapter aims to analyze (1) the concept of health leadership, (2) contemporary models of health leadership, (3) leadership skills/competencies, and (4) innovation issues. The authors reviewed papers conveniently selected on B-On, PubMed, and Google Scholar (2015 to 2020). Keywords were selected. Results: (1) health leadership is narrowly related to ethical issues and the well-being of populations, (2) several public health leadership models were identified (e.g., transformational, transactional, or server), (3) leaders' sense of ethical responsibility, and health leadership must create products/services or processes with added value. Health leadership present unique specificities due to ethical/deontological motives. Although some models of health leadership are pointed as more suitable (e.g., transformational or servant/altruistic leadership), it seems an ideal leadership model does not exist. Academies must investigate the role health leadership models, health leaders, and ensure training.
Body image and the relation to mindfulness and self-compassion in physical education students: a cross-cultural study
Authors: Jansen Petra , Zayed Kashef , Kittsteiner Jürgen
Published: January 2021

The present study investigated the body images of Omani and German physical education students. 199 students completed a body image test, a dispositional mindfulness and a self-compassion measurement, as well as a short physical activity questionnaire. Overall, our results demonstrate that females showed a higher body distortion than males and students in Germany displayed a higher body distortion effect. Concerning mindfulness and self-compassion, students from Oman showed higher values than German students in self-compassion, but not in the dispositional mindfulness measurement. However, self-compassion and mindfulness were not related to the body distortion effect. This is the first study that provides unique data of self-compassion and mindfulness in an Arabic sample, and shows that self-compassion is higher in Omani students.
SIRA BAĞIMLI HAZIRLIK SÜRELİ MELEZ ESNEK AKIŞ TİPİ ATÖLYELERDE ÇİZELGELEME PROBLEMİ İÇİN SINIRLI SAYIMLAMA VE MAKİNE GRUPLAMAYA DAYALI BİR YAKLAŞIM
Authors: SAĞIR ÖZDEMİR Müjgan , OKUL Hacer
Published: January 2021

Bu çalışmada sıra bağımlı hazırlık zamanlı k kademeli melez akış atölyesi çizelgeleme problemi için bir 0-1 tamsayılı matematiksel model ve sınırlandırılmış sayımlama ve kümeleme tabanlı bir sezgisel algoritma önerilmektedir. Son çalışmalar sıra bağımlı hazırlık zamanlı akış tipi aötlye çizelgeleme problemlerinin klasik atölye çizelgeleme problemlerine göre daha az (2015 itibariyle, 150’den fazla çalışmanın sadece bir kaçı) çalışıldığını göstermektedir. Çalışmada yer verilen matematiksel model beş kademe, sekiz makine, altı işin olduğu bir sistemi kabul edilebilir sürede çözebilmektedir. Akış atölyeleri oluşturma temelinde önerilen sezgisel algoritma ise makalede yer verilen farklı problem büyüklükleri için elde edilen sonuçlardan da görüleceği gibi büyük boyutlu problemleri eniyi ya da eniyi çözüme yakın düzeyde çözebilmektedir. Erişebildiğimiz yayınlara göre, bu tür problemler için akış atölyesi oluşturarak işlerin işlem göreceği makina kombinasyonundaki sayıyı azaltmak ilk defa kullanılan bir yaklaşımdır. Sözkonusu problem için literatürde test verisine rastlanmamaktadır. Bu nedenle gerçek bir üretim atölyesinden elde edilen veri setleri kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar, önerilen modelin ve geliştirilen sezgisel yaklaşımın işletmede kullanılan mevcut çizelgeleme yaklaşımına oldukça üstün olduğunu göstermektedir. Sezgisel yaklaşım, aynı zamanda kullanıcı dostu bir yaklaşım ile tasarlanarak, tezgahların herhangi bir zamandaki performanslarını, işlerin tamamlanma seviyelerini ve benzeri bazı istatistikleri göstererek karar vericiye destek olabilecek özelliktedir.
Intellectualization Of Modern Robotic Systems Used In Doctor Training
Authors: Baydarov A. A. , Shamarina A. M.
Published: January 2021

Since no simulator is able to evaluate and work out the skill of communicating with a patient, there is a need to determine the capabilities of artificial intelligence in the process of training doctors. Artificial intelligence must meet many requirements, but primarily creative functions that are unique to humans. Artificial intelligence has already found application in many industries, including the training of medical personnel for the harmonious and holistic development of a specialist.
Diagnostic robots - a new look at prevention and preventive examinations
Authors: Vronsky A. S. , Averkov O. S. , Baydarov A. A.
Published: January 2021

This work is devoted to the issue of introducing the Diagnostic-Promobot robot into a medical examination. The study proves that the use of this robot in the current conditions of a pandemic is not only useful, but also necessary, since initial contact with the patient can be excluded: the robot will collect all the necessary initial information.
Formation of clinical thinking with the use of human-like robots
Authors: Lazarkov P. V. , Baydarov A. A.
Published: January 2021

Due to the fact that students rarely take part in diagnostic and therapeutic activities, there is a huge gap in the practical medical practice. To replenish it, there is the possibility of introducing humanoid robots with various scenarios into the educational process for the correct formation of professional skills and clinical thinking of students and young doctors.
Francisco López y Gonzalo Pomar en la capilla de la Archicofradía del Pilar de Cádiz
Authors: Maura Alarcón Carlos
Published: January 2021

La capilla de la archicofradía de Nuestra Señora del Pilar es hoy uno de los conjuntos más inalterados del Cádiz del siglo XVIII. El conjunto de retablos de su interior y las interesantes imágenes que alberga son el objeto de este artículo, pues tras la exhumación del archivo histórico de la hermandad nos es posible arrojar nueva luz acerca de sus autores. Así, Francisco López y Gonzalo Pomar, notables artistas establecidos en la ciudad, tendrían un destacado protagonismo, como principales configuradores del espacio.
Un San Antonio de Padua con el Niño inédito de Sebastián Martínez Domedel en el museo del Monasterio de Poblet
Authors: Mantas Fernández Rafael , Amorós i Albareda Damiá
Published: January 2021

La creación de nuevos espacios expositivos de las instituciones museísticas o la mejora de sus instalaciones suponen una gran oportunidad para la realización de nuevos estudios de los inventarios y los catálogos de sus fondos artísticos. Así, las actividades de revisión y actualización de su información suelen arrojar nueva luz e interesantes novedades como la asignación de nuevas atribuciones sobre obras que hasta la fecha estaban catalogadas como anónimas. Gracias a la realización de estos trabajos, se ha ampliado el conocimiento en torno al lienzo de San Antonio de Padua con el Niño del museo del Real Monasterio de Poblet (Tarragona) al relacionar su autoría con el pintor Sebastián Martínez Domedel. Se trata por tanto de la presentación de una obra inédita que se incorpora al catálogo de este artista del siglo XVII.
Belleza eidética. Lo clásico y lo moderno en el platonismo de Joaquín Torres García
Authors: Rey Ashfield William , Costa Rugnitz Natalia
Published: January 2021

La influencia del pensamiento de Platón en los escritosde Joaquín Torres García es, al presente, tan conocida como poco entendida. El abordaje crítico de esta relación en el plano de lo plástico es apenas identificable dentro del marco historiográfico. La incidencia de la idea platónica en las contradicciones epocales, particularmente en la relación de este artista con muchos movimientos de la vanguardia europea, empieza a ser materia tratada solo en las últimas décadas. Estos tres aspectos serán la materia del siguiente artículo, cuyo fin es profundizar en el platonismo torresgarciano desde el punto de vista teórico y práctico y ahondar en la complejidad propia de un tiempo de cambios en la historia del arte como lo fue la primera mitad del siglo XX.
Concha Méndez: poeta, impresora, editora y divulgadora cultural. Del Lyceum Club a la sombra de sus contemporáneos en el exilio (Madrid, 1898-México, 1986)
Authors: Broullón-Acuña Esmeralda
Published: January 2021

En 1926 y durante un convulsivo periodo político fue fundado en Madrid el Lyceum Club femenino cuyas socias, pertenecientes a la burguesía y a la aristocracia, promovieron acciones artísticas y socio culturales a favor de una equidad entre hombres y mujeres. Entre éstas se hallaba Concepción Méndez Cuesta quién destacaría por su contribución a la revitalización del panorama cultural español durante los años veinte y treinta del pasado siglo XX, así como por la divulgación mediante su labor editorial e impresora, junto a su marido Manuel Altolaguirre, de la Generación del 27. A través de las esferas de la realidad y los sueños proyectados por la poeta madrileña, exploramos la vigorosidad de un proyecto colectivo y personal que, más allá de las fracturas internas, fue catapultado tras la guerra civil y se saldó con el exilio e invisibilización de las mismas.
Acerca de mujeres y arte cubano
Authors: Sánchez Abella Carolina María
Published: January 2021

En el contexto del arte cubano, al igual que en el contexto del arte internacional, la mujer ha ido ganando su lugar en las últimas décadas. De este modo, a pesar de que la historia del arte tradicional ha reconocido a artistas hombres y pocas mujeres, muchas artistas cubanas han ido sobresaliendo con obras de marcado carácter crítico que abarcan la religión, la política, la violencia y otros temas de la sociedad actual. Sus carreras les han valido un lugar en el panorama artístico, lejos de estereotipaciones y victimización por su posición de mujeres en el entorno creativo.
Relación social, asociacionismo y archivo como práctica artística contemporánea
Authors: Parra Moreno Paul
Published: January 2021

El presente ensayo intenta responder a la pregunta ¿qué es ‘arte’? Partiendo de la generalidad, para terminar en una propuesta de práctica artística contemporánea con una perspectiva de género, entendido éste como una construcción social. Se presenta a la ASOCIACIÓN MAMARRACHXS QUEER (AMQ) como artista con personalidad jurídica. A lo largo del escrito, se plantean cuestiones esenciales necesarias para comprender las prácticas artísticas propuestas, como son los elementos espectador, arte de acción y de transformación social, arte y asociacionismo o archivo. Para ello se expondrán diferentes artistas y ejemplos que acompañarán las tesis principales. Finalmente, se proponen las prácticas artísticas desarrolladas por AMQ, centradas en valores de identidad de género y cuestiones LGTBIQ vinculadas a metodologías de intervención social.
La pintura venezolana de finales del siglo XVIII y principios del XIX. Lenguajes en tránsito
Authors: Rodríguez Nóbrega Janeth
Published: January 2021

Este artículo presenta una revisión histórica de la pintura venezolana a finales del siglo XVIII y principios del XIX, con el propósito de mostrar los distintos lenguajes pictóricos que conviven de manera simultánea, en un período turbulento de la historia política y social del país. Pero también cuestionar algunos mitos historiográficos sobre los artistas venezolanos y su práctica artística durante estas décadas. Para ello nos enfocaremos en la vida y obra del pintor Juan Lovera (1776-1841), considerado por sus contemporáneos como el retratista más importante de Caracas. Su pintura fue una combinación de la práctica artística barroca y el nuevo lenguaje clásico, que cumplió con las necesidades representativas de la sociedad caraqueña. Esto trajo como consecuencia la incomprensión de la crítica académica posterior y de la moderna historiografía del arte, que solo apreciaron su obra desde sus valores históricos.
CARTOGRAFIA COM CRIANÇAS: lógicas e autorias infantis
Authors: Lopes Jader Janer Moreira , De Melo Marisol Barenco
Published: January 2021

Esse artigo tem como o tema a Cartografia com as crianças. Busca, a partir de diversos argumentos, dialogar com as lógicas e autorias infantis, evidenciando suas formas singulares de ser e estar no mundo, além de suas inserções na cultura cartográfica. Dialoga com os princípios da Teoria Histórico-cultural (de Vigotski e colaboradores) e com os postulados da filosofia da linguagem de Bakhtin e seu círculo. PALAVRAS-CHAVE Cartografia com. Crianças e infâncias. Cultura cartográfica. CARTOGRAFÍA CON NIÑOS: lógicas y autorías infantilesRESUMENEste artículo tiene como tema la Cartografía con niños; busca a partir de diversos argumentos dialogar con las lógicas y autorías infantiles, evidenciando sus formas de ser y estar en el mundo, además de sus inserciones en la cultura cartográfica. Dialoga con los principios de la Teoría Histórico – Cultural (de Vigotski y colaboradores) y con los postulados de la filosofía del lenguaje de Bakhtin y su círculo. PALABRAS CLAVE Cartografía con. Niños e infancias. Cultura cartográfica. ISSN: 2236-3904REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE EDUCAÇÃO EM GEOGRAFIA - RBEGwww.revistaedugeo.com.br - revistaedugeo@revistaedugeo.com.br
Risk Stratification of Paediatric Sports Injuries Seen at a Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Seah Pei Zhen , Chee Jade Nicolette ZH , Feng Jasmine XY , Ting Yu Shan , Chong Shu-Ling
Published: January 2021

Abstract Introduction: In this study, we described paediatric sports injuries seen in the paediatric emergency department of a large, tertiary paediatric hospital in Singapore and evaluated risk factors for severe sports injuries. Methods: This is a retrospective review of a paediatric trauma surveillance registry from February 2012 to October 2017, including patient demographics, type of sports, circumstances, type of injuries, and clinical management in the hospital. Patients 5 to 17 years old with a sports-related injury were included. We performed logistic regression to identify predictors of severe sports injuries (defined by Injury Severity Score of ≥9), injuries requiring hospitalisation, trauma team activation, resuscitation, or those that resulted in death. Results: Among 10,951 patients analysed, the most common injuries sustained were fractures (4,819, 44.0%), sprains and contusions (3,334, 30.4%). For patients with severe injuries, the median length of hospital stay was 2 days (IQR 1–3 days), and time away from sports was 162 days (IQR 104–182 days). Predictors for severe injuries include transportation by emergency medical services (aOR 6.346, 95% CI 5.147–7.823), involvement in rugby (aOR 2.067, 95% CI 1.446–2.957), neurological injuries (aOR 4.585, 95% CI 2.393–4.365), dislocations (aOR 2.779, 95% CI 1.744–4.427), fractures (aOR 1.438, 95% CI 1.039–1.990), injuries to the head and neck (aOR 2.274, 95% CI 1.184–4.365), and injuries to the abdomen and pelvis (aOR 5.273, 95% CI 3.225–8.623). Conclusion: Predictors for severe sports injuries identified may aid in risk stratification and resource allocation.
Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Pregnancies
Authors: Poh Yih Jia , Yii Irene Yuen Lin , Goh Lim Hee , Li Hui Hua , Yang Liying , Tan Hak Koon , Thumboo Julian , Tan Lay Kok
Published: January 2021

Abstract
Introduction: To describe the maternal and fetal outcomes in systemic lupus
erythematosus (SLE) pregnancies followed-up in a single tertiary referral centre.
Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of 75 SLE pregnancies who
were followed up in Singapore General Hospital over a 16-year period from 2000 to
2016. Adverse fetal and maternal outcomes including preterm delivery, miscarriages,
fetal growth restriction, congenital heart block, neonatal lupus, pre-eclampsia and SLE
flares were obtained from the medical records.
Results: The mean age at conception was 32 years old (SD 3.8). The mean SLE
disease duration was 5.9 years (SD 5.2). The majority (88%) had quiescent SLE
disease activity at baseline. Most pregnancies resulted in a live birth (74.7%). The mean
gestational age at birth was 37.4 weeks (SD 3.4). Adverse fetal outcomes occurred
in 53.3%. Preterm delivery (33.9%), miscarriages (20%) and fetal growth restriction
(17.3%) were the most frequent adverse fetal outcomes. There was 1 neonatal death
and SLE flares occurred in a third (33%). In the subgroup of SLE pregnancies with
antiphospholipid syndrome, there were higher SLE flare rates (40%) and adverse fetal
outcomes occurred in 8 pregnancies (80%). There were no predictive factors identified for
all adverse fetal and maternal outcomes. In the subgroup analysis of preterm delivery,
anti-Ro (SS-A) antibody positivity and hydroxychloroquine treatment were associated
with a lower risk of preterm delivery.
Conclusion: Although the majority had quiescent SLE disease activity at baseline,
SLE pregnancies were associated with high rates of adverse fetal and maternal outcomes.

Keywords: Antiphospholipid syndrome, anti-La (SS-B) antibody, anti-Ro (SS-A) antibody,
lupus nephritis
Predictors of recurrent strictures after oesophageal atresia repair
Authors: Aworanti Olugbenga , Landi Ezio Giulio , Mortell Alan
Published: January 2021

Background: Anastomotic strictures continue to complicate the outcome after oesophageal atresia (OA) repair. Multiple variables contribute to the development of strictures, and oesophageal dilatations are the mainstay of treatment. We aim to analyse the factors that impact the timing for initiation of oesophageal dilatations, the duration, frequency, and success of the dilatation regimen for OA.
Methods: It was a retrospective review of data (13-year) of children who underwent repair for Gross type C OA (OA with distal tracheo-oesophageal fistula). The delayed anastomosis was performed for long gap OA. Leaks were clinically obvious or identified on contrast swallow. Strictures that were symptomatic underwent oesophageal dilatations.
Results: The data of 72 children were analysed. The stricture rate was 37.5%. Ten had delayed repair, out of which 50% developed strictures compared to 35.5% who had a primary repair (P=0.48). There was no statistical difference in the mean birth weight (BW) and gestational age (GA) of children who developed strictures compared to those with no strictures (2.74kg vs 2.63Kg; P =0.548; 37.4 weeks vs 37.3 weeks; P=0.9). Children that underwent a delayed repair required significantly more dilatation sessions (12 vs 2 median sessions; P =0.001) and had a significantly prolonged duration of treatment (610 vs 63 median days; P = 0.013). There was a significant negative correlation between the GA and BW and the number of dilatation sessions required (P=0.03 and P=0.02, respectively). Linear regression revealed that delayed repair was the most important factor related to the number of dilatation sessions required (p <0.001); this was followed by lower GA or BW (p = 0.0265) and early onset of dilatations (p=0.0471).
Conclusions: The early onset of oesophageal dilatation for oesophageal strictures or when they occur in premature babies or those that have had a delayed repair, it should be anticipated that they would be refractory or recurrent.
Terang di Tengah Kegelapan: Sebuah Analisis Sastra Rut 1
Authors: Budhi Samgar Setia
Published: January 2021

Terang di Tengah Kegelapan: Sebuah Analisis Sastra Rut 1. Rut 1 adalah episode yang penting dalam keseluruhan bangunan kisah Rut. Pasal ini memperkenalkan latar cerita dan permasalahannya, meningkatkan ketegangan cerita, serta menggerakkan cerita menuju resolusinya. Oleh sebab itu penting sekali untuk mempelajari pasal ini secara utuh dengan mempertimbangkan kesatuan dari unit-unit sastra yang membangun narasinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis sastra narasi atau sering disebut kritik narasi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa komitmen setia Rut kepada bangsa Israel, Allah Israel, dan Naomi menerangi kisah dalam pasal 1 yang dipenuhi dengan kegelapan.
A 75. cikk szerinti kárszámítás a Bécsi Vételi Egyezmény gyakorlatában
Authors: Holtzer Imre Gábor
Published: January 2021

Az alábbi tanulmány a Bécsi Vételi Egyezmény 75. cikkében található fedezeti szerződés szabályozásának bemutatására és fogalmai alkotóelemeinek részletes jellemzésére törekszik. Az írás feltárja a fedezeti szerződés szabályozásával kapcsolatos nemzetközi jogirodalmat, továbbá gyakorlati példákon keresztül szemlélteti a szabály működését. Az írás részletesen elemzi a 75. cikkben található fogalmi elemek jelentését. A tanulmány hangsúlyt fektet az előreláthatóság kérdésének és a fedezeti szerződés kapcsolatának feltárására. Az előreláthatósági klauzula a 75. cikk alapján történő kárszámítás alapján elvileg nem alkalmazható, ezt a szabályt azonban a joggyakorlat gyakran felülírja. A cikk rámutat azokra a helyzetekre, amikor az előreláthatósági elv alkalmazása a főszabály ellenére mégis alkalmazandó.
A banki szolgáltatások digitalizációs-modernizációs hatásainak térbeli vizsgálata az Európai Unióban
Authors: Kovács Gábor , Vinkóczi Tamás
Published: January 2021

Napjainkban a digitális gazdaság fejlődése egyre nagyobb teret hódít, ami az internet és az infokommunikációs technológiák által kínált lehetőségeken keresztül megváltoztatja a fogyasztói elvárásokat, illetve megköveteli a pénzügyi szolgáltatók folyamatos fejlesztéseit is. A tanulmány célja ennek megfelelően a bankiszolgáltatás-elemzések regionális vetületének az előtérbe helyezése az európai uniós tagállamok pénzügyi digitális-modernizációs klasztereinek a hagyományos térszerkezeti felfogásokkal való összevetése által. A tanulmány a pénzügyi földrajz szemléleti kereteinek ismertetése után bemutatja az Európai Unió digitális transzformáció iránti törekvéseit, illetve az unió hagyományos, országos szinten értelmezhető térszerkezeti modelljeit, rámutat a digitalizáció pénzügyi jelentőségére, valamint feltárja a pénzügyi közvetítőrendszer fontosabb időbeli változásait és aktualitásait. Az empirikus elemzés eredményei rámutatnak, hogy az EU-28 országok digitális banki fejlettség alapján képzett klaszterei a hagyományos térszerkezeti modellekben csupán részben azonosíthatóak. A gazdasági fölényt reprezentáló nyugat–kelet eltérést a kutatás is alátámasztja, az észak-európai országok digitális pénzügyi szolgáltatások alkalmazásában rejlő előnyei azonban jelentősebbek.
Implementation Of Solar Cell Based Smart Chair As A Green Open Space Electric Energy Source
Authors: Kango Riklan , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto , Pongtularan Ezra Hartarto , Abas Mohamad Ilyas
Published: January 2021

This research aims to propose new solutions for alternative sources of electrical energy in open spaces. We validated this solution by implementing a solar cell in a park bench object. Furthermore, analyzing the statistical data by taking the average value of; current, voltage, and power generated by the smart bench object. The experimental results show that the proposed solution has the same performance as conventional lighting. Electric park benches can operate longer using a solar cell with an output power of 26.76 Watt-peak hours. With the large potential of solar power, solar cells' application in an open environment is very suitable. With this electric bench, it is still energy efficient and green energy
Renewable Energy Alternatives: Bioetanol in Cassava as an Energy
Authors: Michele Okocha
Published: January 2021

The study aimed at investigating the use of cassava as potential alternative renewable energy. The study method utilized is a descriptive method of making bioethanol from cassava on a research facility scale. 50 kg of new cassava, include 1.5 ml of alpha-amylase protein at that point warm for 30-60 minutes Include 1 g of bread yeast, 65 g of urea, and 14 g of NPK. The efficiency of cassava at the cultivate level is 14.3 - 18.8 to/ha, in spite of the fact that information from the inquire about center reports that efficiency can reach 30-40 tons / ha. It is prescribed that cassava as a biofuel fabric comes from assortments that have the taking after properties: tall starch substance, tall abdicate potential, safe to biotic and abiotic stresses, adaptability in cultivating and collecting age.
Восстановление упругости пружин методом термомеханической обработки
Authors: Рузиев Шохрух
Published: January 2021

Пружины – являются основным эластичным элементом машин и механизмов, применяются в очень широком спектре механизмов, поэтому сохранение и изменение их параметров воздействует на работоспособность машин. Пружины, как и другие детали, работают под воздействием статических, динамических и циклических нагрузок. В статье рассматриваются вопросы восстановления параметров пружины, использование существующих методов при восстановлении текущих выпусков, восстановление пружин, реализация процесса пред пружинного восстановления. Кроме того, были проанализированы методы, а также технология восстановления выбранных пружин, проведен выбор альтернативного метода и последовательность определения технических критериев процесса, и расчет его параметров.
The role of innovation development in increasing the profits of joint-stock companies
Authors: Irgashev Dilmurod
Published: January 2021

This article examines the role of innovation in increasing the profit of joint-stock companies, as well as highlights the ways to use the “product-market” matrix and the advantages of using the scoring model in the development of company innovation.
Digitalization of economy and strengthening innovative activity in n the conditions of the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Karabaeva Gulnora
Published: January 2021

The article discusses the main aspects of innovative development in the context of the growing coronavirus pandemic. The author analyzed the indicators of the industrial sector of the economy, found out the insufficient use of production resources and industrial potential. Among the factors considered, the number of employed in industry is highlighted, and the forecast values ​​up to 2023 are calculated. It has been established that the country's industry is developing mainly in an extensive way, while in industrially developed countries, economic growth is ensured by the introduction of innovative technologies.

It has been determined that in order to improve the innovative activity of high-tech enterprises, it is necessary to use a wide arsenal of various management methods, to form a model for the commercialization of innovations from the development stage to bringing innovative products to the market. The impact of digitalization on the transformation of basic industries, ensuring the competitiveness of the national economy and an accelerated transition to an innovative model is assessed.
O’zbekiton qishloq xo’jaligi mahsulotlari marketingini rivojlantirish asosida eksport salohiyatini oshirish
Authors: Ҳамидов Имонжон
Published: January 2021

O’zbekiston xalqaro iqtisodiy munosabatlarida tashqi savdo jarayonlari muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Tashqi savdoni rivojlantirish bevosita eksport salohiyatini oshirish, miqdor va sifat jihatdan yangi mahsulot va xizmatlarni jahon bozoriga yetkaziob berish bilan amalga oshadi.  Bugungi kunda qishloq xo’jaligi sohasida ulkan eksport potensial borligi ko’plab tadqiqotlarda ta’kidlanib kelinadi. Biroq qishloq xo’jaligi ishlab chiqaruvchilari, mahsulotni qayta ishlovchilar orasida duch kelinayotgan muammolardan biri tashqi bozor haqida zaruriy ma’lumotlarga ega bo’lish, innovatsion va texnologik o’zgarishlar moslashish, xalqaro bozor talablarini o’rganish bilan tavsiflash mumkin.
        Mazkur maqola O’zbekiston qishloq xo’jaligi mahsulotlarini eksport  salohiyatini oshirishda marketing tadqiqotlarining o’rni va ahamiyati, mahsulotlar sotuvida qiymat zanjirini shakllanish jarayonalari, xalqaro bozordagi raqobatbardoshlikni oshirish usullari hamda mavjud muammolarni tahlil qilish maqsad qiladi.
Ғафур Ғуломнинг “Менинг ўғригина болам” ҳикояси лексикаси бўйича мулоҳазаларим ва ҳикоя асосида тузилган кичкина конкорданс-луғат
Authors: Зиямухамедова Шахноза
Published: January 2021

Мазкур мақолада Ғафур Ғулом асарларининг тили, адибнинг сўзлардан моҳирона фойдалангани ва бунинг сабабидан асарлари жуда халқона ёзилганлиги ҳақида гап боради. Мана шу фикрларнинг исботи сифатида унинг “Менинг ўғригина болам” ҳикояси асосида кичик частотали луғат тузилганлиги ва унинг таҳлили берилган.
Применение альтернативных правовых методов разрешения инвестициаонных споров в Республике Узбекистан
Authors: Якубова Мадинабону
Published: January 2021

В ходе проведения исследований и практики урегулирования инвестиционных споров возникающих между иностранными инвесторами и принимающим государством установлено, что одна из основных сфер, в которых необходимо внедрение правовых реформ  в Узбекистане, заключается в том, чтобы добиться больших успехов в рамках применения альтернативных методов оперативного и эффективного урегулирования таких споров. В соответствии с Постановлением Президента Республики Узбекистан в целях совершенствования системы защиты прав и законных интересов физических и юридических лиц, расширения альтернативных возможностей разрешения споров, а также кардинального повышения роли института медиации, третейских судов и международных арбитражей в оптимизации объема работы в судах необходимо принять кардинальные меры применения альтернативных правовых методов разрешения инвестиционных споров.

В настоящей статье охарактеризован термин и общая классификация альтернативных методов урегулирования инвестиционных споров, его становление и развитие в Узбекистане.

 Также, в данной работе рассмотрены ожидаемые результаты которые могут быть достигнуты при более активном применении альтернативных методов урегулирования споров в Республике Узбекистан.
Legal basis and prospects of development of mediation in the republic of Uzbekistan
Authors: Abduvoitov Sirojiddin
Published: January 2021

In the article, the law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “on mediation” has been studied in order to create the necessary legal ground for the settlement of the dispute in the legal system of developed foreign countries without pre-trial, that is, the mediation process, which is aimed at the solution by alternative means, plays an important role in our country.
Саморегулируемые стратификационные водяные аккумуляторы теплоты для систем солнечного теплоснабжения
Authors: Рашидов Юсуф , Айтмуратов Бахадыр
Published: January 2021

Целью исследования является разработка новой конструкции саморегулируемого водяного аккумулятора теплоты с температурной стратификацией воды, исключающей перемешивание греющего и нагреваемого теплоносителей, поступающих в аккумулятор из контуров зарядки и разрядки на основе естественного расслоения воды в баке под влиянием объемных (архимедовых) сил в условиях принудительной циркуляции теплоносителя.
На основе анализа мирового опыта разработки конструкций водяных аккумуляторов теплоты с температурной стратификацией воды и устойчивости стратифицированного (расслоенного) течения теплоносителя в объёме аккумулятора предложена новая конструкция саморегулируемого водяного аккумулятора.
Рассмотрены преимущества использования саморегулирующихся стратификационных водяных тепловых аккумуляторов в системах солнечного теплоснабжения. Показано, что использование стратификации для кратковременного и долгосрочного накопления тепла приводит к увеличению использования солнечного тепла на 15-20% по сравнению с полностью перемешивающимися аккумуляторами. В системах горячего водоснабжения эти аккумуляторы могут обеспечить более раннюю подготовку горячей воды с требуемой температурой для потребителей.