bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analyzing the performance of vertical wind profilers in rain events
Authors: Carvalho Adriel J. , Neto Francisco Albuquerque Leite , Oliveira Denisson Q.
Published: November 2024

Abstract. This paper quantitatively analyzes the performance of SODAR and LIDAR wind profilers during precipitation events, focusing on their Range Availability (RA) and the representativeness of wind measurements. The wind profile and supporting meteorological data have been collected in Barreirinhas and Paulino Neves, Maranhão, Brazil, at various locations, both near and far from the shoreline. The results show that precipitation affects the RA of SODAR, which, although it recovers quickly after the rain, shows significant drops in more consistent events. On the other hand, the LIDAR near the coast had little influence from rainfall on its RA. In contrast, when the LIDAR is far from the coast, it showed more significant variability, with drops in RA not necessarily linked to rainfall events. The investigation has concluded that the location and specific meteorological conditions significantly influence the performance of these wind profilers and should be considered when choosing the technology for estimating the vertical wind profile.
Effects of Cluster vs. Traditional Sets Complex Training on Physical Performance Adaptations of Trained Male Volleyball Players
Authors: Rong Bo , Xiu Chen
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to examine the impact of different set configurations during combination of resistance and plyometric training (complex [COX]) on jumping ability, power output, strength, and hormonal adaptations in young male volleyball players after a 6-week training period. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with twenty-four trained male volleyball players under the age of 19, who were assigned to one of two groups for lower-body COX training: cluster sets (CS-COX: n = 8) or traditional sets (TS-COX: n = 8), with an additional active control group (CON: n = 8). The players underwent evaluations for countermovement vertical jump (CMVJ), spike jump (SPJ), T-test change of direction speed (T-test CODS), one repetition maximum (1RM) in the back squat and leg press, and the Wingate Anaerobic Test before and after the 6-week training intervention (12 sessions in total). Blood samples were also collected before and after training to assess resting testosterone and cortisol responses. Following the training, both the CS-COX and TS-COX groups exhibited significantly greater (p = 0.001) changes than the CON group in the variables, while similar improvements in maximal strength, mean power output, and testosterone adaptations were observed following the training (p < 0.05). Moreover, the CS-COX group demonstrated greater improvements in CMVJ (effect size [ES] = 0.36), SPJ (ES = 0.06), T-test CODS (ES = -0.60), and peak power output (ES = 0.72), along with greater reductions in resting cortisol (ES = -0.30) levels compared to the TS-COX group after the 6-week intervention (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the results indicate that incorporating cluster sets during COX training sessions led to more favorable changes in bio-motor ability, peak power output, and cortisol adaptations, with greater consistency and uniformity in adaptations among the players compared to traditional set configurations.
The Combination of Motor Imagery and Post-Activation Performance Enhancement is Efficient to Emphasize the Effects of Warm-Up on Sport-Specific Performance
Authors: Rumeau Valentin , Grospretre Sidney , Babault Nicolas
Published: November 2024

Motor imagery (MI) or post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) have shown acute benefits for sports performance. The aim of the present study was to investigate the cumulative effects of MI and PAPE when combined within a warm-up routine. Ten men boxers participated in this study. They underwent four experimental sessions composed of a standardized warm-up followed by 1) maximal leg press extensions (CONTROL-PAPE), 2) mental imagery of force and sprint tasks (CONTROL-MI), 3) maximal leg press extensions followed by mental imagery of force and sprint tasks (PAPE-MI) and 4) mental imagery of force and sprint tasks followed by then maximal leg press extensions (MI-PAPE). Post-tests consisted of boxing reaction time, average and maximal boxing force, maximal handgrip strength, repeated sprint ability and the NASA-TLX fatigue questionnaire. No difference was obtained between PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE for the different measurements. Compared to CONTROL-PAPE and CONTROL-MI, both the PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE significantly enhanced boxing average force (P < 0.05) and repeated sprint ability (P < 0.01). Compared to CONTROL-PAPE, both the PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE increased boxing reaction time (P < 0.05), PAPE-MI increased the handgrip strength (P < 0.05) and MI-PAPE increased boxing maximal force (P < 0.01). Compared to CONTROL-MI, both the PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE increased boxing maximal force (P < 0.001), handgrip strength (0 < 0.01) and MI-PAPE increased boxing reaction time (P < 0.05). The NASA-TLX questionnaire was not affected by the warm-up modalities (P = 0.442). Combining PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE protocols within the warm-up produced cumulative positive effects on acute muscular performance without increasing subjective fatigue. PAPE-MI and MI-PAPE are both interesting modalities for optimizing warm-up routines.
The positive impact of the apple peel extract on the tibia of the immobilized male albino rat: a biochemical, histological and immunohistochemical study
Authors:   Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt, Faried Manar A. , El-Mehi Abeer E. ,   Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt, Eissa Eman A. ,   Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt
Published: November 2024

Immobilization is commonly used in the treatment of fractures. Prolonged immobilization may cause many health problems, especially osteoporosis. Green apple peels include flavonoids and phenols, and may be protective against many chronic diseases. This research aimed to examine alterations in the bone of immobilized rats and investigate, for the first time to our knowledge, the beneficial preventive effect of the apple peel extract (APE) against immobilization osteoporosis. The rats were divided into four groups; control, APE treated, immobilization and immobilization + APE. The immobilization was done in a shortened position for 2 successive weeks, and APE was administrated in a dose of (500mg/kg/day) orally for 3 weeks. Biochemical analysis was done for evaluation of bone markers and oxidative stress biomarkers. The tibias were dissected out for histological study (light and scanning electron microscopic) and immunohistochemical assessment (Osteopontin (OPN), Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa beta ligand (RANKL), High mobility group box 1(HMGB1) and Becline-1). Histological examination of bone tissue showed that APE administration effectively restored normal histological structure compared to the immobilized untreated group, with significant increase in cortical thickness while Haversian canals’ perimeters were significantly decreased. This positive impact is provided via the considerable reduction in malondialdehyde (MDA), and by rise in superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase. APE protected against osteoporotic changes by significant increase in OPN and decrease in RANKL and HMGB1 immunoreaction compared to the immobilized group. APE also promotes autophagy by significant up-regulation of Becline-1 immunoreaction. These findings demonstrate the protective effect of APE to guard against immobilization osteoporosis.
Uncertainty of FDI access relaxation on trans-regional investment in Indonesia: Evidence from publicly listed companies (2010-2022)
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Aninditya Ferly , Ikra Muhammad , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Soepriyadi Irzan , Propheto Arfendo
Published: November 2024

This study examines the impact of relaxation of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) access on the trans-regional investment behavior of Indonesian enterprises. Utilizing data from publicly listed companies between 2010 and 2022, this study investigates how easing FDI restrictions influences the geographic distribution of subsidiaries. The findings indicate that FDI access relaxation significantly promotes trans-regional investment, driven by reduced government subsidies and lower market intervention. These mechanisms enable enterprises to expand beyond local markets by decreasing their dependency on government support and lowering their transaction costs. Robustness tests, including first-order difference models and dynamic distribution tests, confirmed the reliability of the results. This study suggests that a further reduction in FDI restrictions can enhance domestic market integration, mitigate capital market segmentation, and promote inclusive economic growth. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence of the economic benefits of FDI access policies and offers new strategies for addressing market segmentation in Indonesia.
Financial resilience of small and medium enterprises in Bali
Authors: Artana I Made , Wiksuana I Gusti Bagus , Artini Luh Gede Sri , Dewi Sayu Ketut Sutrisna
Published: November 2024

The economy of Bali heavily relies on the tourism sector, leading to economic vulnerability. There are numerous challenges in Bali's economy, with COVID-19 being one of the most prominent examples. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Bali's economy experienced the deepest contraction and slowest recovery compared to other provinces in Indonesia. Amid this economic vulnerability, it is important to conduct research on the financial resilience of SMEs in Bali. This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy on financial resilience, as well as the mediating role of financial performance and fintech adoption on the impact of financial literacy on financial resilience among SMEs in Bali. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a sample of 177 SMEs in Bali, selected through non-probability sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, with SEM-PLS in SmartPLS 3.0 program. The test results indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant influence on financial resilience, financial performance, and fintech adoption. Financial performance and fintech adoption also have a positive and significant impact on financial resilience. Furthermore, financial performance and fintech adoption can partially mediate the influence of financial literacy on financial resilience in SMEs in Bali. The findings of this research are beneficial for the development of Knowledge-Based View theory and Technology Acceptance Model, as well as for SMEs in Bali and the government as policy makers in efforts to enhance financial resilience.
Supply chain performance: Investigating the role of compensation and organizational support in the government organization
Authors: Wiraputra Anindito Rizki , Bawono Sri Kuncoro , Sohirin Sohirin , Aji Koesmoyo Ponco , Purnomo Agung Sulistyo , Nurkumalawati Intan , Ryanindity Mochamad
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the relationship between compensation and supply chain performance and to analyze the relationship between organizational support and supply chain performance at the immigration office. The research method uses a quantitative associative survey method. The analysis used in this research is partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The population of this study were senior employees of government organization or immigration offices in Indonesia and the research respondents were 467 senior employees who were selected using a simple random sampling method. Research data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires via social media. The online questionnaire contains statement items and is designed using a 7 Likert scale. The Likert scale used in this research is (1) strongly disagree, (2) disagree, (3) quite disagree, (4) Neutral, (5) quite agree, (6) agree, (7) strongly agree. Data processing uses SmartPLS 4.0 software, and the data analysis stages are testing the outer model and inner model, testing the inner model by carrying out validity tests, reliability tests while the inner model tests hypothesis or significance tests. The results of this research are that compensation has a positive and significant relationship to supply chain performance at the immigration office and organizational Support has a positive and significant relationship to supply chain performance at the immigration office. By implementing a fair and good compensation system, it will encourage supply chains to improve their performance. Supply chains will try to improve their performance because the better their performance, the supply chain will receive better compensation. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on supply chain performance. Organizational support is very important for supply chain behavior. The organization has an obligation to develop a climate that supports consumer orientation.
The impact of strategic entrepreneurship on firm value: The mediating role of innovative effectiveness
Authors: Abou-Moghli Azzam , Shatem Maryam , Salih Ahmad Ali , Marei Ahmad , Ashal Najwa , Lutfi Abdalwali
Published: November 2024

The research aims to investigate how strategic entrepreneurship through innovative effectiveness is used to create value within firms. Using structural equation modeling, data from 55 private hospitals in Jordan were gathered. For this research, 230 directors, managers, and department heads were enlisted. An entrepreneurial mindset was found to have a significant and positive correlation with innovative effectiveness while having a business alignment also had a positive and significant correlation with innovative effectiveness. However, innovative effectiveness had a positive but insignificant correlation with the creation of firm value. The research concluded that strategic entrepreneurship had a positive effect on the creation of firm value.
Does expanding health insurance in rural Nigeria result in improved health outcomes and poverty reduction?
Authors: Eze Okechukwu Ignatius , Chukwuma Ifeoma Felicia
Published: November 2024

The recent surge in enrolment in Nigeria’s National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) of 11% in Q4 of 2023 presents a critical opportunity to assess its potential for improving healthcare outcomes and reducing poverty, particularly in rural areas. Given the significant healthcare infrastructure and personnel disparities across Nigeria’s rural regions, this paper investigates whether health insurance can effectively achieve these goals. We stress the importance of workforce development in this context. Despite the theoretical advantages of health insurance in enhancing access to care and alleviating financial burdens, its impact in rural areas is severely constrained by a lack of healthcare professionals and facilities. These systemic deficits limit access to quality care, undermining the potential benefits of expanded insurance coverage. We argue that while expanding health insurance is essential, it is insufficient to generate substantial improvements in health outcomes or meaningful poverty reduction without concurrent investments in healthcare infrastructure and workforce development. Furthermore, we propose a phased strategy that prioritizes strengthening healthcare facilities and increasing the availability of healthcare professionals in rural areas, followed by broader insurance coverage expansion. This approach ensures that the gains from health insurance translate into real improvements in healthcare access, outcomes, and long-term poverty reduction, thereby enhancing services for underserved populations.
Alapszintű újraélesztés-oktatás megszervezése középiskolás diákok körében – módszertani javaslatok a gimnáziumi oktatásba való beillesztési stratégiára, a képzési eredmények követésére
Authors: Zima Endre , Pál-Jakab Ádám , Nagy Bettina , Juhász Janka , Csörgő Terka , Juhos Bendegúz , Merkely Béla , Kiss Boldizsár , Kiss Dénes , Maár Csaba , Koós Gábor , Pénzes Melinda , Fritúz Gábor , Kovács Enikő
Published: November 2024

A kórházon kívüli hirtelen szívhalál, másnéven a keringésmegállás továbbra is vezető szív- érrendszeri haláloknak számít. A keringésmegállást elszenvedő egyén azonnali ellátást igényel, a keringését újraélesztéssel mesterségesen kell fenntartani, mindaddig, amíg egészségügyi személyzet speciális beavatkozásokkal vissza tudja állítani a beteg keringését. Ideális esetben a kórházon kívüli hirtelen szívhalál ellátása már a helyszínen, azonnal megkezdődik, újraélesztésben jártas személyek és akár az eseményt észlelő laikusok által. Mindez azért fontos, mert még azonnali riasztás esetén is a mentőegység vagy elsődleges ellátó egészségügyi személyzet kiérkezése akár 5-8 perc is lehet. Az agy visszafordíthatatlan károsodása 3-5 perces keringésmegállás és következményes oxigénhiányos állapotnál már elkezdődik, ezért kulcsfontosságú a hirtelen szívhalált észlelő részéről az azonnali újraélesztés megkezdése, aki sokszor nem egészségügyben jártas, ún. laikus személy. Ilyen módon, a hirtelen szívhalál kedvező kimenetelének javításában, illetve a mortalitás csökkentésében kiemelt szerepe van a laikusok képzésének, az alapszintű újraélesztés (basic life support , BLS) oktatásának. Célunk volt egy teljes, 10-12. évfolyamos középiskolás – mintegy 360 fős - tanulócsoport BLS oktatási projektjének megszervezése, meghatározott oktatási módszertannal, fél év leforgása alatt. A tanulmány a projekt menedzsmentje kapcsán azonosított problémákat és kulcspontokat mutatja be: az oktatás órarendbe és tanrendbe illesztése, engedélyeztetése az iskolavezetéssel, a diákokkal és törvényes képviselőik tájékozott beleegyezése, gyakorlatok beosztása, valamint a minőségbiztosítást alátámasztó adatok rögzítése, anonimizálása, elemzése, és kiértékelése. Eredményeink egyrészt a sikeres, 296 tanuló számára megvalósított, gimnáziumi BLS oktatás, az félautomata  defibrillátor kihelyezése, közösségi hozzáférés lehetőségének megalapozása, egy lehetséges jógyakorlat megteremtése. Jelen kéziratban bemutatjuk a serdülők szervezett újraélesztés-oktatásának egészségügyi és oktatásügyi módszertanának homogenizálását segítő stratégiai módszereinket, a szervezési kulcsproblémák azonosítását és azok gyakorlati megoldásait.
A betegtájékoztatás kiemelt fontossága betegjogi szempontból (2021-2023 évek összehasonlítása)
Authors: Novák Krisztina
Published: November 2024

Az egészségügyről szóló 1997. évi CLIV. törvény hatályba lépése óta, a tájékoztatáshoz való jog az egészségügy rendszerének bármely színterén megilleti a betegeket. Az érintettek és hozzátartozóik egyre inkább tisztában vannak a betegjogokkal, és törekednek megfelelően használni és érvényesíteni azokat. Ezzel egyidejűleg/párhuzamosan érdemes áttekinteni azt, hogy az egészségügyi szolgáltatók a napi tevékenységeik során megfelelően alkalmazzák-e a betegjogi rendelkezéseket. A betegjogi képviselők napi munkája nagymértékben megmutatja, hogy az egészségügyi szolgáltatások során egyes betegjogok milyen számban és megoszlásban sérülhetnek. Az elmúlt három évben készült, és az Integrált Jogvédelmi Szolgálat weboldalán is elérhető beszámolók statisztikai adatait vizsgálva az egyik leggyakrabban sérült betegjogot, a tájékoztatáshoz való jogot tekinti át a rövid összefoglaló. E statisztika alapján elmondható, hogy a tájékoztatáshoz való jog sérelme a harmadik helyen áll. A betegtájékoztatás mikéntje az egészségügy valamennyi szereplőjét érinti, a szolgáltatót elsősorban panaszvizsgálati, a beteget és/vagy a hozzátartozót a betegsége kimenetele, illetve a pontos betegút követés szempontjából. A közös cél adott: ÉRTSÜK JÓL EGYMÁST! A panaszmentes és elégedett betegellátáshoz nélkülözhetetlen megtalálnunk egymás hangját.
L'importanza di tornare al cuore
Authors: Marchetti Federico
Published: November 2024

Una speranza affinchè il mondo che sopravvive tra guerre, squilibri socioeconomici, consumismo e uso antiumano della tecnologia possa recuperare ciò che è più importante e necessario.
Domande e risposte
Authors: Longo Giorgio
Published: November 2024

FPIES, idrolisato, celiachia
DARgli... ascolto: un'esperienza sul campo
Authors: Turlà Giuliana , Menghi Agnese , Marchetti Federico
Published: November 2024

L'approccio cognitivo-comportamentale è efficace nel trattamento dei dolori addominali ricorrenti: aiuta a identificare e modificare i pensieri disfunzionali e i comportamenti associati, migliorando così la gestione del dolore e la qualità della vita.
Formação e estágio supervisionado no magistério primário de Libolo-Angola
Authors: Alfredo Manuel João António , Moreira Mônica Souza , Santos José Jackson Reis dos , Ferraz Sintia Maria Gomes
Published: November 2024

O artigo analisa o campo do estágio supervisionado curricular na escola de Magistério de Libolo, Angola, período 2021 a 2023, inscrevendo-se no contexto da formação docente e da educação mais geral naquele país. De abordagem qualitativa, do tipo documental-bibliográfico, o estudo fundamenta-se, especialmente, no pensamento do educador brasileiro Paulo Freire. Argumenta-se a favor de uma educação e formação como práticas libertadoras, indexadas nas realidades de vida de docentes e discentes. Pensar a formação docente e o estágio supervisionado, tendo como centralidade o pensamento de Paulo Freire, significa assumir o compromisso de desenvolver o processo de ensino-aprendizagem baseado na dialogicidade, na democracia, na liberdade, na esperança como caminho de transformação de si e do mundo.
A Review of W. James Potter’s Book: Seven Skills for Media Literacy
Authors: Demir Gülden
Published: November 2024

This paper evaluates W. James Potter's 2019 book "Seven Skills for Media Literacy". Potter critiques media literacy resources for offering ideas but lacking specifics. He argues existing research focuses on the need for these skills but fails to show how to teach or assess them. His work bridges this gap by identifying seven core skills (analyzing, evaluating, grouping, inducing, deducing, synthesizing, and abstracting.) and outlining methods for developing them. Potter examines algorithms, heuristics, and trap-avoiding strategies for each of the seven skills in the following chapters. Finally, Potters highlights the importance of the seven skills discussed in the previous chapters and shows how they work together to promote media literacy.
Experiencia de enseñanza en odontología basada en la evidencia: Una mirada a la gestión pedagógica
Authors: Márquez Neila , Contreras Nidya , Pérez Jimena
Published: November 2024

La unidad curricular Odontología Basada en la Evidencia del primer año de la carrera de Odontología de la Universidad de Los Andes, fue aprobada en el año 2015 con la concepción de educación multi, ínter y transdisciplinaria, conjuga cinco (05) áreas del conocimiento: metodología, lectura y escritura, inglés, estadística y computación, cada una mediada por un profesor, los cuales articulan y complementan los contenidos con el propósito de suministrar al estudiante herramientas necesarias para introducirlo al mundo de la investigación mediante la búsqueda, lectura y construcción de una revisión sistemática. Esta particularidad conlleva a preguntarse cómo se da la gestión pedagógica en el aula. Planteando como propósito describir las interacciones que se dan en el aula de clases bajo un currículo por competencias con visión humanista y transformadora. Se seleccionó el método etnográfico, con la técnica de la observación y la entrevista en profundidad. Los informantes fueron cinco profesores observados en dos secciones de estudiantes. Se describe en los hallazgos la influencia de las interacciones con las estrategias didácticas utilizadas por los docentes, los cuales deben recurrir a diversas actividades para minimizar el impacto que estas puedan tener. Así como la cohesión presente entre docentes y estudiantes. Concluyendo que trabajar en el aula con un mismo tema visto desde diversas áreas crea en cada docente mayor compromiso en el proceso de enseñanza.
Aplicativo de rotinas médicas para uniformização de condutas em hospital de ensino
Authors: Dionízio Dania Lemos
Published: November 2024

Introdução: Com o intuito de uniformizar as condutas médicas de uma Unidade de Saúde, reforçar o aprendizado dos residentes e aumentar a segurança dos pacientes, um grupo de preceptores de um hospital de ensino desenvolveu um compilado de rotinas médicas em formato de aplicativo móvel, disponível para as plataformas iOS e Android. Relato de Experiência: O aplicativo, lançado em 2021 e atualmente em sua terceira atualização, oferece 80 temas clínicos e pode ser baixado gratuitamente por residentes e médicos, com a vantagem de funcionar offline após o download inicial. A iniciativa surgiu como uma solução para a dificuldade de utilização de rotinas em formato impresso, que eram volumosas e pouco práticas no dia a dia. Discussão: A experiência tem sido amplamente positiva, com feedbacks entusiásticos por parte dos residentes, que relataram o uso diário do aplicativo. Eles destacam o impacto da ferramenta no aumento da segurança clínica e no reforço do aprendizado. Além disso, o aplicativo ganhou popularidade entre médicos e residentes de outras instituições, estendendo seu uso além do hospital de ensino. Conclusão: O desenvolvimento do aplicativo consolidou-se como uma solução prática e eficiente para o ensino médico, promovendo a uniformização das condutas e facilitando o acesso à informação de forma ágil e moderna. O sucesso da iniciativa reforça a importância da integração entre tecnologia e educação médica.
Tecnologias e estratégias educativas sobre obstrução das vias respiratórias em crianças: revisão sistemática
Authors: Scremin Marlete , Rosa Ricardo Clemente , Silva Jean Carl , Magalhães Daniela Oliveira Lima , Jesus Ely Carlos Pereira de , Cardoso Maria Clara Lélis Ramos , Gusmão Ricardo Otávio Maia , Dias Cristiano Leonardo de Oliveira , Pereira Victor Guilherme
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A obstrução das vias aéreas por corpo estranho (OVACE) é um problema significativo de saúde pública global, especialmente entre crianças, resultando em consequências fatais e traumáticas para as famílias. Objetivo: Investigar evidências sobre tecnologias e estratégias eficazes em educação em saúde sobre obstrução de vias respiratórias para o público. Métodos: Revisão sistemática, realizada por meio de consulta nas bases MEDLINE (acesso via PubMed), Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Scopus e no portal Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, conforme orientado pelo Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Incluíram-se produções originais, completas e disponíveis na íntegra, publicadas nos últimos 10 anos (2023-2014). Resultados: A revisão foi constituída por doze (12) estudos. Em relação à qualidade da evidência, as investigações foram classificadas predominantemente como, nível de evidência alto (58,3%) e moderado (41,6%). Quanto à qualidade metodológica, a maioria dos estudos experimentais randomizados foi classificada como de baixo risco de viés (66,6%). Da mesma forma, a maioria dos estudos quase-experimentais (não randomizados) também foi classificada como de baixo risco de viés (66,6%). Tecnologias e estratégias como telessimulações, videochamadas instrutivas e aplicativos educativos mostraram-se eficazes para aumentar o nível de conhecimento e a capacidade de resposta da população sobre OVACE em crianças. Conclusão: Tecnologias e estratégias como telessimulações, videochamadas instrutivas e aplicativos educativos mostraram-se eficazes para aumentar o nível de conhecimento e a capacidade de resposta da população sobre OVACE em crianças.
Os Técnicos em Assuntos Educacionais (TAE) na educação profissional e tecnológica: desafios relacionados à construção da sua identidade profissional
Authors: Silva Juliana de Cássia Maciel , Nunes Ada Verônica de Novaes , Lima Koenigsberg Lee Ribeiro de Andrade , Carvalho Rosângela Saraiva , Melo Rosangela Maria de , Melo Filho Ivanildo José de
Published: November 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a importância do trabalho dos Técnicos em Assuntos Educacionais (TAE) na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT), considerando as atividades de ensino, pesquisa e extensão na EPT, buscando compreender os principais desafios enfrentados e examinar o processo de constituição de sua identidade profissional. O problema que guiou este trabalho considerou a frequente desarticulação do trabalho dos TAE’s nos processos educativos da EPT, que ao longo do tempo, tem restringido esses profissionais a atividades burocráticas e administrativas. Além disso, há uma compreensão difusa, por parte da comunidade dos Institutos Federais, sobre seu real lugar de pertencimento na EPT.  O processo metodológico consistiu em um estudo exploratório, baseado na aplicação de questionários e entrevistas estruturadas, tendo como universo os Técnicos em Assuntos Educacionais do Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE). Os resultados obtidos confirmaram a desarticulação dos TAE’s nesse contexto e são apresentados 16 indicativos relacionados à sua atuação na EPT.
O sistema nacional de inovação e o modelo brasileiro de fomento às startups
Authors: Garcia Rodrigo Guerra , Guimarães Ana Paula , Silva Solange Maria da , Costa Alexandre Marino
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo tem como principal objetivo analisar a contribuição das startups para o fortalecimento dos Sistemas Nacionais de Inovação (SNI), adotando como estratégia metodológica uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental baseada em estudos e atos normativos acerca do tema. O texto identifica desafios presentes no SNI brasileiro, como a falta de integração entre academia e indústria, a escassez de recursos financeiros e os entraves burocráticos, fatores que comprometem a competitividade e a capacidade de inovação do país. As startups buscam a internacionalização para expandir seus negócios, diversificar receitas e acessar novos mercados, promovendo a sustentabilidade organizacional e fortalecendo seu papel no desenvolvimento econômico. Além disso, buscou-se delinear um panorama do ambiente regulatório brasileiro direcionado ao fomento de startups e ao desenvolvimento do ecossistema empreendedor no país. Por fim, a pesquisa traz um estudo de caso que destaca a parceria bem-sucedida entre a Embrapa e a startup brasileira Amazonika Mundi para compreensão da aplicação prática do referencial teórico.
The Impact of Factor Market Distortions on Environmental Pollution Control - A Study of the Mediating Effect Based on Technological Innovation
Authors: Yang Ye
Published: November 2024

The core driving force of economic development is technological innovation, which, as the main driving force for the coordinated development of the environment and the economy, can provide important support for reducing environmental pollution. China has been committed to promoting the process of marketisation, and most studies have shown that factor market distortions can significantly exacerbate environmental pollution. Although existing studies have explored the effects of technological innovation and factor market distortion on environmental pollution, few studies have examined the relationship between these three factors, and the research perspective is relatively narrow. This single-factor analysis model ignores the possible interaction between technological innovation and factor market distortion on environmental pollution. Therefore, this project investigates how technological innovation and factor market distortion affect environmental pollution from a quantitative perspective, and explores the intrinsic mechanism of technological innovation and factor market distortion on environmental pollution; it also provides theoretical and practical bases for the management of environmental pollution and the promotion of China's economic development with high quality from a new perspective.
A Review of Citespace-based Literature Research on Safety Behavior in Construction Industry
Authors: Song Hongling , Khatibi Ali , Tham Jacquline
Published: November 2024

Purpose: This study aims to effectively reduce the occurrence of safety accidents in the construction industry by focusing on the safety behavior of construction workers. Method: We selected core literature from the Web of Science(WOS) database published between 2014 and 2024 in the field of construction safety behavior. Using Citespace software, we conducted a visual analysis of researchers, collaborating institutions, keywords, and documents. Findings: The findings reveal the following:1.China leads in the number of research papers published in this field over the past decade.2.There are key researchers in the field, but influential, large-scale research teams are scarce.3.The majority of studies are concentrated in universities.4.Current research hotspots include themes such as safety climate and safety management practices targeting construction workers.5.Recent research on construction safety behavior can be divided into three phases, further confirming the research hotspots and trends. Value: The application of Citespace facilitates a comprehensive review of the literature on construction safety behavior from multiple perspectives, revealing new research angles and issues, thereby providing a basis for industry development and policy formulation. However, this study remains at the surface level of analyzing existing literature and does not delve deeply into critical issues or theoretical assumptions; future research will explore these areas further. Innovation: The innovative aspects of this study include the use of Citespace software for a comprehensive visual analysis of the literature, which reveals new research angles and trends not previously identified. This approach provides a unique perspective on the evolution of research topics and collaboration patterns within the field of construction safety behavior. Furthermore, the identification of specific research hotspots, such as safety climate and safety management practices, contributes to a deeper understanding of the factors influencing construction workers' safety behavior.
Exploration of Practical Teaching of Economics Major in Chinese Universities Under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Yu Bo
Published: November 2024

Big data is practical and forward-looking, which poses new challenges to the practical teaching of economic majors in Chinese universities. With the rise of big data platforms, Chinese universities have gradually attached importance to data analysis tools and require students to master practical skills such as data mining and economic forecasting. This paper focuses on the practical teaching of economic majors in Chinese universities under the background of big data and explores innovative teaching strategies from aspects such as data analysis software, industry big data platforms, and data visualization classrooms to help students establish scientific economic thinking and accurate market prediction capabilities, thereby promoting a comprehensive innovation in economic teaching.
Research on the Influence Mechanism of Brand Identity on Sichuan Liquor Purchase Intention
Authors: Qian Xiaoxuan , Mao Liang
Published: November 2024

Sichuan liquor was selected as the research object. Based on the theory of consumer perceived value and SOR theory, a SOR theoretical model was constructed with brand identity as the independent variable, perceived value as the mediating variable, and purchase intention as the dependent variable. Through questionnaire survey and empirical research, the results show that brand identity has a positive impact on the purchase intention of Sichuan liquor consumers, brand identity has a positive impact on functional value, social value and emotional value, functional value, social value and emotional value have a positive impact on the purchase intention of Sichuan liquor consumers, and the three play an intermediary role between brand identity and purchase intention.
Application and Practice of Mathematical Optimization Method in Structural Mechanics Design
Authors: Liu Mengze
Published: November 2024

This paper discusses the application of mathematical optimization method in structural mechanics design, and emphasizes its importance in improving the efficiency and accuracy of structural design such as buildings and bridges. Traditional design methods are limited by empirical formulas and trial-and-error methods, and they are unable to solve complex structural problems, while mathematical optimization methods can better find the global optimal solution. This paper introduces several optimization algorithms, including scatter-based, gradient-based and heuristic algorithms. Taking a truss structure as an example, it shows how to use genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize the design. The results show that the optimized truss structure has achieved significant weight reduction under the constraint conditions. At the same time, compared with the gradient-based method, the advantages of GA in global optimization are highlighted. Finally, the paper discusses the challenges and solutions encountered in practice, such as improving the algorithm, introducing parallel computing and synthesizing various optimization methods. These studies provide valuable reference for engineers and promote the development of this field.
Research on the Optimization of Night Tourism Products in Xidi and Hongcun Based on Tourist Experience
Authors: Xie Quan , Dai Huaian
Published: November 2024

Night tourism, as a new form of tourism, is gradually attracting people’s attention. However, there are still deficiencies in the design and service supply of current night tourism products. Firstly, taking tourist experience as the core and using methods such as field research, questionnaire surveys and data analysis, a systematic analysis of night tourism products in Xidi and Hongcun was conducted. Then, through the data analysis of effective questionnaires, it was found that tourists had relatively high evaluations of night landscape viewing and overall safety, while their satisfaction with catering experience and transportation convenience was relatively low. There is also room for improvement in cultural performances and shopping experiences. Secondly, based on IPA analysis, the importance and performance of each tourism dimension were identified, and corresponding improvement measures were proposed. It is recommended that catering experience, transportation convenience and cultural performances should be prioritized for improvement in night tourism products to meet tourists' high expectations, while maintaining the advantages in night landscape viewing and safety management. In addition, it is also recommended to further enrich shopping experiences and enhance the cultural connotations of products. This can provide practical guidance and theoretical support for the optimization of night tourism products in Xidi and Hongcun and other similar cultural tourism destinations, helping to improve the overall tourist experience and promote the sustainable development of the night tourism market.
The Impact of Fulfilling Social Responsibilities for Listed Companies on Financing Constraints: A case study of Kangmei Pharmaceutical
Authors: Mao Yuexuan
Published: November 2024

Under the rapid development of social economy, corporate social responsibility has gradually entered one of the criteria for major companies to evaluate enterprises, enterprise in the process of development, not only the pursuit of interests as the only goal, should also pay attention to including consumer demands, employee career development and environmental protection and other involved in the content of corporate social responsibility. Through this paper, for our country listed companies through the practice of social responsibility to ease financing constraints provide theoretical basis and case support, guide listed companies legal compliance capital market resources, at the same time for the capital market regulators improve the system of corporate social responsibility specification, to ease the financing of listed companies constraints, reduce resource mismatch provide useful reference.
Opportunities and Challenges Facing Financial Accounting in the Era of Big Data
Authors: Shan Hongcheng
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of computer information technology, the era of informatization has gradually arrived. In people’s daily work and life, technologies such as cloud computing, databases, and artificial intelligence play a crucial role and exert significant influence. Among these technologies, the importance of big data technology stands out, and various industries, including the financial industry, have begun to apply this technology, bringing new opportunities and challenges to the field of financial accounting. The rapid development of big data technology provides financial accounting with more data resources and analysis tools, enabling more accurate and efficient financial management and decision support. However, big data technology also presents severe challenges, such as data security and talent cultivation. Rational application of big data technology, and deeply exploring the value behind data, can provide enterprises with scientific and reasonable financial advice and strategic planning.
Research on the Dynamic Relationship Between Asset Price Fluctuation and Foreign Exchange Market
Authors: Zhang Kexin
Published: November 2024

Through theoretical discussion and empirical investigation, this study aims to elucidate the dynamic interconnection between asset price shocks and foreign exchange, and analyze the nature of their interaction effects and their substantive economic consequences. Based on the financial data of recent years, with the help of time series analysis method and vector autoregressive model (VAR) tools, this paper confirms the significant disturbance of asset value changes on foreign exchange rates and the lasting characteristics of this effect. It is found that asset volatility has a decisive short-term impact on the currency exchange market, and this correlation shows the characteristics of travel alienation under the condition of variable elements. Conversely, the evolution of the foreign exchange environment also affects asset pricing, building a two-way feedback chain. This study not only deepens the existing theoretical framework, but also provides strategic insights for regulators to cope with the shock of property values and ensure the smooth operation of foreign exchange. At the same time, this paper also carefully discriminates its own limitations and points out the possible ways of follow-up research.
Towards a Unified Framework of Work Commitment and Identification: Integrating Multiple Foci and Dimensions in Employee-Organization Relationships
Authors: Mou Fanfan , Dai Yaoda
Published: November 2024

This article proposes a unified framework for understanding work commitment and identification, addressing the need for an integrated approach to these closely related yet distinct constructs in organizational behavior. Drawing on multiple theoretical perspectives, including Social Identity Theory, Self-Categorization Theory, and Social Exchange Theory, the framework synthesizes existing research on multiple foci of commitment and identification. It emphasizes the multidimensional, dynamic, and context-dependent nature of these psychological attachments in the workplace. The framework elucidates the complex interactions between different types of commitments and identifications, highlighting their potential for complementarity, conflict, or independence. By integrating these concepts, the article offers a more comprehensive model for explaining employee attitudes and behaviors in modern organizational settings. The practical implications of this unified approach are discussed across various domains of organizational management, including talent acquisition, performance management, leadership development, and organizational change. This integrative perspective not only advances theoretical understanding but also provides valuable insights for enhancing organizational effectiveness and employee well-being in increasingly complex work environments.
Analysis of Business Economic Innovation in the Context of the New Economic Normal
Authors: Wu Kexin
Published: November 2024

In recent years, China has made significant strides in economic development, with the national economy steadily improving, propelling the country into a new phase of economic growth. The new economic normal presents entirely new requirements for the development of China's business economy. Observing the traditional business economic model, it is evident that there are issues such as outdated operational models, high operating costs, and a lack of innovation in development. In response, the new economic normal has been positioned as the target for innovation in business economic development, gradually shaping an enhanced system of economic development, both in content and form. Therefore, in future practice, strategies for innovative development of the business economy should be analyzed and explored from multiple perspectives to enable it to fully function as a bridge within the economic market, thus better promoting China's overall economic construction.
Study on the Molecular Mechanism of the Effect of Surfactants on the Fragrance Retention of Spices
Authors: Zhang Wenxuan
Published: November 2024

In this study, the effects of different concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on the fragrance retention of vanilla essential oil were discussed by olfactory sensory evaluation and infrared spectrum analysis. The results showed that the fragrance retention effect of vanilla essential oil decreased with time without SDS. 0.1 mM SDS slightly improved the fragrance retention ability, which was attributed to the enhancement of molecular dispersion; At the concentration of 0.5 mM to 1 mM SDS, the fragrance retention time was significantly prolonged, because SDS and vanilla essential oil formed a good balance; However, at the high concentration of 5 mM, although there is synergy, the fragrance retention performance is reduced due to excessive wrapping. Infrared spectrum analysis shows that low concentration SDS enhances stability through hydrogen bonding, while high concentration SDS enhances van der Waals force and hinders molecular release. The research provides new insights and theoretical guidance for understanding the role of surfactants in spices and their industrial application.
Analysis of Retail Investors' Trading Psychological Characteristics Based on Big Data
Authors: Yang Haoyu
Published: November 2024

In the increasingly complex financial market, retail investors, as a crucial component of the market, are influenced by factors such as the macroeconomic environment, market trends, and individual psychological traits. Psychological characteristics like greed, fear, herd behavior, and overconfidence in retail investors' decision-making processes can lead to irrational trading behavior, thereby affecting investment performance and market stability. With the rapid development of big data technology, new opportunities have emerged for in-depth research on retail investors' trading psychology. This paper first analyzes the research background and importance of studying retail investors' trading psychological characteristics, then elaborates on the specific manifestations of different psychological traits, revealing how these traits influence retail investors' strategies. The aim is to help retail investors enhance their rationality and performance, thereby promoting the healthy development of the financial market.