bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Explaining the Evolution of Ion Velocity Distributions at a low activity Comet
Authors: Moeslinger Anja , Gunell Herbert , Nilsson Hans , Fatemi Shahab , Wieser Gabriella Stenberg
Published: April 2024

At a low activity comet the plasma is distributed in an asymmetric way.
The hybrid simulation code Amitis is used to look at the spatial
evolution of ion velocity distribution functions (VDFs), from the
upstream solar wind to within the comet magnetosphere where the solar
wind is heavily mass-loaded by the cometary plasma. We find that the
spatial structures of the ions and fields form a highly asymmetric,
half-open induced magnetosphere. The VDFs of solar wind and cometary
ions vary drastically for different locations in the comet
magnetosphere. The shape of the VDFs differ for different species. The
solar wind protons show high anisotropies that occasionally resemble
partial rings, in particular at small cometocentric distances. A second,
decoupled, proton population is also found. Solar wind alpha particles
show similar anisotropies, although less pronounced and at different
spatial scales. The VDFs of cometary ions are mostly determined by the
structure of the electric field. We perform supplementary dynamic
particle backtracing to understand the flow patterns of solar wind ions
that lead to these anisotropic distributions. This tracing is needed to
understand the origin of cometary ions in a given part of the comet
magnetosphere. The particle tracing also aids in interpreting observed
VDFs and relating them to spatial features in the electric and magnetic
fields of the comet environment.
Wpływ kryzysu energetycznego na funkcjonowanie transportu publicznego w Polsce i Europie
Authors: Stec Sławomir
Published: April 2024

Artykuł ma charakter przeglądowy i dotyczy analizy działań władz miejskich w Polsce i Europie w obliczu kryzysu energetycznego dla sprawnego funkcjonowania komunikacji miejskiej oraz zachowania płynności finansowej samorządów. W pierwszej części przedstawiono przyczyny kryzysu energetycznego w Polsce i Europie. W kolejnym etapie zaprezentowano kilka przykładów działań europejskich samorządów w kontekście pojawienia się kryzysu. W trzeciej części autor dokonał analizy sytuacji polskich samorządów w okresie kryzysu energetycznego w obszarze funkcjonowania komunikacji miejskiej. Stwierdzono, że kryzys energetyczny istotnie wpływa na sytuację ekonomiczną miejskiego transportu publicznego w Polsce i Europie na wiele sposobów. Największym obciążeniem budżetów samorządów i przewoźników był znaczny wzrost cen paliw i energii elektrycznej. To skłoniło większość władz do podniesienia cen biletów, a także do zmniejszenia częstotliwości kursowania komunikacji.
Medical students’ perception of the role of artificial intelligence in healthcare
Authors: Mikic Darko , Glomazic Hajdana , Mikic Andrijana
Published: April 2024

Introduction. Artificial intelligence is defined as a part of computer
science capable of manipulating extensive data through machine learning. The
aim of this study is to investigate medical students? perceptions regarding
the use of artificial intelligence in the field of healthcare. Material and
Methods. This research was conducted as a cross-sectional study using the
Computer Assisted Web Interviewing technique for data collection by
surveying students through social networks. The sample consists of 160
students who were surveyed in November 2023. The aim was to provide answers
to the question of how students perceive the use of new technology -
artificial intelligence in the field that represents their future
profession. Results. The results have shown a well-developed awareness among
students regarding the potential application of artificial intelligence in
the medical field, emphasizing a positive perception of the benefits that
artificial intelligence can bring. They have also recognized the importance
of incorporating artificial intelligence training into medical education.
Students have expressed concerns, primarily about potential misuse of
artificial intelligence and ethical issues related to its use in medicine.
Conclusion. Medical students are aware not only of the benefits but also the
risks associated with the implementation of artificial intelligence in
medicine.
Analisis Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Riau
Authors: Marizal Muhammad
Published: April 2024

Anggaran pendapatan dan belanja daerah (APBD) pada suatu daerah menjadi penting untuk dianalisa karena hal ini berkaitan pada perencanaan pembangunan suatu daerah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Badan Pengelola Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Provinsi Riau. Data yang dianalisis adalah data Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Riau yang berdasarkan arsip data pada BPKAD Provinsi Riau. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Exponential Smoothing dengan pendekatan Minitab, antara lain Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing dan Triple Exponential Smoothing. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa nilai MAPE Triple Exponential Smoothing lebih kecil dari pada Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential, sehingga metode Triple Exponential Smoothing lebih baik untuk digunakan dalam analisis peramalan Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Riau. Maka, pemerintah dapat memiliki acuan dalam penetapan perencanaan anggaran belanja untuk tahun berikutnya dengan menggunakan model peramalan Triple Exponential Smoothing
Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Menurut Al-Ghazali
Authors: Gisatriadi Norman , Adelina Siti Aisyah , Julika Leni , Nisa Khairun , Zulhadi Trian
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa konsep pemikiran ekonomi al-Gazali, biografi al-Gazali,  kondisi sosial ekonomi umat pada masa al-Gazali dan Posisi al-Gazali dalam Alur Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam.  Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka/library research dengan mengkaji secara mendalam literatur yang membahas tentang al-Gazali khususnya karya-karya dan pemikirannya. Tulisan ini membahas tentang bagaimana sebenarnya konsep ekonomi al-Ghazali? Alasan utama dipilihnya konsep ekonomi al-Ghazali adalah karena konsep tersebut memiliki kekhasan tersendiri dibandingkan dengan konsep pemikir lainnya. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pemikiran al-Ghazali dalam bidang ekonomi cenderung pada etika moral. Al-Ghazali mendasarkan konsep ekonominya pada konsep sufi, karena pada saat itu kekayaan dan pemerintahan resmi penuh gengsi untuk menerima pendekatan fiqh (yurisprudensi Islam) dan filosofis. Ekonom Muslim memiliki kontribusi yang lebih besar terhadap pembangunan ekonomi tidak hanya di lingkungan Islam, tetapi juga ekonomi konvensional. Penulis tulisan ini, dengan pembahasan pemikiran ekonomi para pemikir muslim, berharap wacana ekonomi Islam di kalangan akademisi menjadi lebih hidup.Keywords : Al-Ghazali; Pemikiran; Ekonomi Islam    TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//   This page is in Indonesian Translate to English    AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate Indonesian to EnglishPRO Never translate Indonesian Never translate ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id
KONSEP TA’DIB PADA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYED MUHAMMAD NAQUIB AL-ATTAS DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA TERHADAP ADAB PERGAULAN TEMAN SEBAYA
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Surya , Wahyuni Sri
Published: April 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze the concept of ta'dib in Islamic education from the perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and the form of its implementation of the application of peer association. The analysis method used is literature research by examining in depth the literature that discusses the thoughts of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas related to Islamic education then analyzing the form of its implementation in the application of peer association. The main reason for choosing the concept of ta'dib Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas is because this concept has its own characteristics in Islamic education compared to concepts from other thinkers. Where in the concept of ta'dib this leads to aspects of spirituality, where someone who receives something (adab) is not only limited to his knowledge, but he feels the meaning of a science in the soul of someone who seeks knowledge. The author hopes that there will be an application of the concept of ta'dib in Islamic education, because if Islamic education practices the concept of ta'dib in the process, where there is an effort to seed and plant adab gradually, which involves aspects of spatiality in its order, then the goal of Islam itself is achieved, namely how to produce students with good morals, especially applying adab values in associating to their peers.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis konsep ta’dib pada pendidikan Islam dalam perspektif Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas dan bentuk implementasinya terhadap penerapan adab pergaulan teman sebaya. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan cara mengkaji secara mendalam literatur yang membahas tentang pemikiran Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas terkait pendidikan Islam kemudian dianalisis bentuk implementasinya pada penerapan adab pergaulan  teman sebaya. Alasan utama dipilihnya konsep ta’dib Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas dikarenakan konsep ini memiliki karakteristik tersendiri dalam pendidikan Islam dibandingkan dengan konsep dari pemikir lainnya. Dimana dalam konsep ta’dib ini mengarahkan kepada aspek spiritualitas, dimana seseorang yang menerima sesuatu (adab) tidak hanya sebatas pada pengetahuannya saja, namun ia merasakan sampainya makna dari suatu ilmu tersebut pada jiwa seseorang yang menuntut ilmu. Penulis mengharapkan adanya penerapan konsep ta’dib ini dalam pendidikan Islam, karena jikalau pendidikan Islam mengamalkan konsep ta’dib dalam prosesnya, dimana di dalamnya ada usaha penyemaian serta penanaman adab secara bertahap, yang melibatkan aspek spitualitas dalam tatanannya, maka tercapailah tujuan Islam itu sendiri yakni bagaimana melahirkan siswa yang berakhlak baik, khususnya menerapkan nilai-nilai adab dalam bergaul kepada teman sebayanya.
Deviation of Root Canal Curvature Using Three Types of Rotary Instruments: An In Vitro Study
Authors: Das Panna , Moral Mohammad Ali Asgor , Bashar A.K.M. , Banik Samir , Saha Shuvendu , Hossain Mozammal
Published: April 2024

One of the essential requirements for a successful endodontic treatment is efficient cleaning and shaping. Since its introduction, the nickel-titanium rotary system has gained popularity due to its elasticity and suppleness in the creation of curved root canals. To assess the deviation in root canal curvature in severely curved root canals following three different rotary file system preparations. Thirty-six human permanent mandibular first molars were chosen and stored in regular saline after being newly extracted with the curve mesial root. To standardize length at 13 mm, the mesial roots were separated from the tooth and the crown was removed. The three groups of teeth were A, B, and C. Groups A, B, and C were equipped with rotary variable taper instruments, reciprocating variable taper instruments, and rotary constant taper control memory instruments, respectively, in their mesio buccal canals. The instruments were never pressed apically; instead, they were employed in the canal with a constant, gentle passive movement. With frequent and copious irrigation using 5.25% sodium hypochlorite solution and 17% ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid, all canals were shaped and cleansed. To assess the curvature deviation, periapical radiographs were taken both before and after preparation. By using the Schneider method to measure the pre- and post-instrument canal curvatures, the deviation was found. The Wilcoxon test was employed for numerous pairwise comparisons across distinct groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to conduct statistical analysis among three groups. The p-value of less than 0.05 was deemed statistically significant. Compared to groups A and B, group C had the least variation of canal curvature. The current study concludes that a 4% rotating constant taper control memory instrument works better than a rotary variable taper instrument or a reciprocating variable taper instrument for shaping a curved canal.
Training Professional Kindergarten Teachers and Preservice Kindergarten Teachers in Astronomy Education: The Challenges of the ABATAC Project
Authors: Ampartzaki Maria , Chatzoglidou Sophia , Kalogiannakis Michail , Tassis Konstantinos , Pavlidou Vasiliki , Christidis Konstantinos , Eleftherakis Georgios
Published: April 2024

This article discusses the challenges faced by professional kindergarten teachers (PTs) and preservice kindergarten teachers (PSTs) during their participation in the ABATAC project, which took place during the academic year 2021–2022. The project’s aim was to provide astronomy training to PTs and PSTs, enabling them to plan and deliver astronomy lessons for young children. A combined quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data was conducted to comprehend the difficulties encountered by the participants during their training and implementation in classrooms. The research showed that ABATAC had an overall positive impact and did not present significant difficulties to the participants. However, some challenges that stood out included developing age-appropriate astronomy lessons for children and implementing ABATAC’s methodological approaches. Although the participants had limited knowledge of astronomy concepts and lacked experience in teaching astronomy activities, their confidence and self-efficacy in delivering astronomy activities improved after the ABATAC training. Additionally, some other issues, such as navigating the ABATAC course, were also brought up. The program appears to have contributed to an increase in the participants’ readiness and confidence to organize and implement astronomy activities in their teaching.
Nuclear Cohesion and the Spin of the Planck Particle, the Proton, the Electron and the Mesotron as Viewed in the Planck Vacuum Theory
Authors: Daywitt William C.
Published: April 2024

The process taking place within the atomic nucleus that prevents the positive proton charges from disrupting the nuclear structure is explained in terms of the mesotron, a particle that carries the negative electron from the neutron to the proton, changing the proton into a neutron and the original neutron into a proton. This process causes the protons and neutrons in the nucleus to change into one other so rapidly that the protons’ coulomb repulsions effectively vanish. It appears that particle spin is central to this process, suggesting that particle spin is created for this process.
In the Planck vacuum (PV) theory the mesotron is a heavy electron that is perfectly synchronized with the electron, the proton, and the Planck particle (PP) spin characteristics.
Praktik Sosial Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas Netra Melalui Komunitas Tuna Netra (KTN) di Desa Babadan
Authors: Abida Faiza Nisa , Fibrianto Alan Sigit
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji aktivitas pemberdayaan dan praktik sosial yang terbentuk melalui KTN di Desa Babadan Kabupaten Blitar, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Perbedaan penelitian dengan penelitian terdahulu terletak pada pelaku pemberdayaan yang juga merupakan seorang penyandang disabilitas. penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang dilakukan pada bulan Februari-November 2023. Penelitian ini akan dianalisis melalui rumus teori praktik sosial Pierre Boudieu (Habitus x Modal) +Ranah=Praktik. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif oleh Miles dan Huberman yakni pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder yang mana data primer diperoleh dari proses pengamatan dan hasil wawancara lapangan dengan 7 pelaku pemberdayaan dan 4 stakeholder KTN sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai literatur yang relevan dengan konsep peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas netra melalui KTN memiliki aktivitas pelatihan skill dan kemampuan yakni produksi keset, telur asin, sambal pecel, baca tulis huruf braille, dan skill pijat secara rutin setiap minggunya dapat memberikan kemandirian skill yang berkelanjutan bagi anggotanya. Praktik sosial pemberdayaan KTN terbentuk dari adanya kombinasi pola perubahan habitus menuju ke arah yang lebih baik, modal sosial yang kuat, yang mana menjadi penentu keberadaan ranah yakni pemberdayaan KTN di Desa Babadan Kabupaten Blitar. Penelitian memiliki kontribusi akademis yakni korelasi antara praktik sosial dalam pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas netra melalui sebuah komunitas.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE WEIGHTED AGGREGATED SUM PRODUCT ASSESSMENT (WASPAS) UNTUK PENERIMAAN BEASISWA DI PONDOK PESANTREN XYZ
Authors: Siregar Gunayanti Kemalasari , Widodo Suyud
Published: April 2024

Setiap Lembaga Pendidikan baik Pendidikan formal maupun non-formal selalu mempunyai visi dan misi yang berorientasi pada lulusan yang cerdas, unggul dalam prestasi dan wawasan. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut, setiap Lembaga pendidikan perlu melakukan evaluasi, meningkatkan pelayanan kepada siswa terkait teknik pengajaran, penilaian, penjaminan mutu agar lembaga pendidikan menjadi lembaga yang berdaya saing, bermutu, dan berprestasi. Tak terkecuali pada Pondok XYZ yang terletak di Batanghari, Lampung Timur. Guna mendukung dan memotivasi para santri, Pondok Pesantren XYZ berupaya untuk memberikan beasiswa kepada santri yang berprestasi. Beberapa permasalahan muncul ketika pemilihan dilakukan secara manual, seperti memakan waktu lama dan kriteria yang digunakan banyak. yang berpartisipasi juga banyak, dan penilaian dari panitia bisa saja subjektif. Untuk membantu pihak pesantren mempermudah dalam pemilihan, digunakan sistem pendukung keputusan. Dalam penelitian ini metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) digunakan untuk membantu mengambil keputusan. Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) merupakan gabungan metode Weighted Sum Model (WSM) dan Weighted Product Model (WPM). Berdasarkan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat diperolah kesimpulan bahwa dengan menerapkan metode WASPAS untuk Pengambilan suatu keputusan dapat membantu dan mempermudah semua panitia yang terlibat dalam proses seleksi penerimaan beasiswa karena dengan menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan dapat memperkecil kesalahan untuk pengambilan suatu keputusan.
Formalising the procedure for identifying the personality characteristics of a potential cyber fraud victim
Authors: Karpasyuk Igor Vladimirovich , Karpasyuk Alexander Igorevich , Daviduk Nadezhda Valerievna , Chertina Elena Vitalievna
Published: April 2024

The current state of the problem of cybercrime is considered and the most common types of cyber fraud are highlighted. The concept of cybervictimisation is described as a combination of personality traits characterising an increased level of propensity to become a victim of cybercrime. A procedure for identifying personality characteristics of individuals with increased cybervictimisation is proposed. Approaches to researching the relationship between the degree of expression of certain character traits and the manifestation of cybervictimisation are studied. The methods of psychological diagnostics for the purpose of identifying personality traits are considered. To determine the quantitative characteristics of the degree of manifestation of character traits, the 16-factor personality questionnaire of R. Kettell was used to test a sample of respondents who were subjected to fraudulent actions in cyberspace. The respondents were divided into two control groups – those who succumbed to the actions of cyber fraudsters and those who managed to resist them. For each respondent, a set of walls describing the degree of manifestation of the relevant character traits was obtained. The task was to identify the personality traits most characteristic of the respondents in each of the control groups by finding the greatest variation in the wall values for each of the character traits across the types of cyberfraud under consideration. The Mann-Whitney criterion was used to evaluate the differences in the respective samples of walls translated into a ranking scale. Using the analysis of asymptotic significance of differences in the average ranks, the character traits for which the reliability of differences is maximum were selected, and a matrix was constructed that allows characterising the propensity to be exposed to a certain type of cyber fraud by the most pronounced manifestation of these character traits. The obtained results were compared with published research results in this area, and their qualitative correspondence was revealed. The set of personality characteristics significative in terms of exposure to cyber fraud is generated. The direction of development of the topic under study is set.
Recognition of Russian-style road signs using neural networks
Authors: Shulga Tatiana Erikovna , Solopekin Dmitrii Andreevich
Published: April 2024

The problem of creating a model for recognizing objects in images and possible ways to solve it is considered using the example of working with Russian road signs according to ISS R 52290-2004. The analysis
of methods for constructing predictive models of image recognition and existing solutions in the public domain is carried out. A convolutional neural network is used as the basic model. A road sign recognition model based on the YOLOv7 transfer network has been developed as a result of training on a dataset from the Russian RTSD road sign image database. The metrics for evaluating the quality of the created model are analyzed and described. The created model meets the quality requirements for objective metrics, allows you to make forecasts taking into account specific situations in different weather conditions and at different times of the day for 146 different predefined classes. The characteristic of the class is the number of the sign according to ISS R 52290-2004. The model has a prediction accuracy of 0.847 with a prediction completeness of 0.811. The average average prediction accuracy of the model is 0.884 when tested on 493 images from the test sample. The test sample does not overlap with the training sample, which consists of 1,842 images. The developed model is published in the public domain both for use for scientific purposes and for further further education. This provides an opportunity for researchers in this field to familiarize themselves with a practical example of the implementation of the model, to supplement or improve it if necessary. The method described in this paper will allow researchers in various subject areas to find a solution that allows them to overcome resource constraints when creating a high-performance and high-quality predictive recognition model.
Çay Artıklarından Elde Edilen Odun Sirkesinin Lahanada Fide Gelişimi ve Besin Maddesi İçeriği Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Yüce Merve , Ağar Güleray , Yıldırım Ertan
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışmada, çay bitkisi atıklarından elde edilen odun sirkesinin farklı dozlarda yapraktan ve topraktan uygulanarak lahana fidelerinde bitki gelişimi ve mineral madde içeriği üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Odun sirkesi (OS) farklı dozlarda (0, 1:25, 1:50, 1:75, 1:100, 1:250 ve 1:500; odun sirkesi/su) hazırlanarak lahana fidelerine iki şekilde (yapraklara püskürtülerek ve topraktan) uygulanmıştır. Uygulamalar birer hafta arayla 3 kez yapılmıştır. Odun sirkesinin yapraktan ve topraktan uygulamaları lahana fidelerinde bitki gelişimini istatistiksel anlamda önemli olarak etkilemiştir. En yüksek gövde çapı, bitki uzunluğu gövde yaş ağırlığı, gövde kuru ağırlığı ve kök kuru ağırlığı yapraktan 1:500 OS uygulamasından elde edilirken en yüksek kök taze ağırlığı yapraktan 1:250 OS uygulamasında tespit edilmiştir. En düşük değerler ise yaprak vetopraktan uygulanan en yüksek OS konsantrasyonundan (1:25) elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada yaprak veya topraktan farklı dozlarda uygulanan OS uygulamalarının lahana fidelerinde N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Mn, Fe, Zn, B ve Cu içeriğine etkisinin önemli olduğu ve genellikle bitki besin element içeriğini artırdığı tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak özelikle düşük konsantrasyonda yapraktan veya topraktan OS uygulamaları lahana fidelerinde bitki gelişimini olumlu olarak etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
Farklı Anaçların Bazı Badem Çeşitlerinin Yaprak ve Meyvelerindeki Besin Elementi İçerikleri Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Çelik Kenan , Gündoğdu Muttalip
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışma, GF-677 klonal anacı ile Garrigues çöğür anaçlarının üzerine aşılanmış 11 badem çeşidinin (Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Glorieta, Felisia, Süper Nova, Guara, Lauranne, Ne Plus Ultra, Moncayo, Marta ve Bertina) makro ve mikro besin elementleri içerikleri üzerine anaçların etkilerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma GAP Uluslararası Tarımsal Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi arazisinde 2020-2022 yılları arasında yürütülmüştür. Deneme bahçeleri tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü ve her parselde 3 ağaç olacak şekilde, 6 x 4 m dikim mesafesi ile tesis edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre anaç yapraklarında en yüksek N oranı Bertina-GF-677 ve Marta-GF-677 çeşitlerinde (%2,26) incelenirken, en düşük oran ise Glorietta -GF-677 çeşidinde görülmüştür (%1,87). Meyvelerdeki N oranına bakıldığında en yüksek oran %5,10 ile Ferragnes-Garrigues çeşidine , en düşük oranın ise Ferraduel-GF-677 (%3,80) çeşidine ait olduğu görülmüştür. Yapraklardaki fosfor miktarı en yüksek Ferragnes-GF-677 (%0,29) çeşidinde, en düşük ise Super Nova-GF-677 (%0,1) çeşidinde iken ; meyvelerde en yüksek fosfor içeriği Guara-GF-677 çeşidinde (%1,10), en düşük ise Marta-Garrigues çeşidinde (%0,67) belirlenmiştir. Potasyum içeriği açısından yapraklarda en yüksek oran Ferragnes-Garrigues (%4,03) çeşidinde, en düşük oran ise Felisia-Garrigues (%1,33) çeşidinde belirlenirken, meyvelerde ise en yüksek K oranı Super Nova-Garrigues (%1,24) çeşidinde ve en düşük oran ise Guara-Garrigues (%0,77) çeşidinde gözlemlenmiştir. Araştırmada kullanılan anaçlardan GF-677 anacı üzerine aşılı çeşitlerde, Garrigues anacı üzerine aşılı çeşitlere göre daha yüksek besin elementi miktarları tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda anaçların badem çeşitlerinin makro ve mikro besin elementi içeriklerini önemli ölçüde etkileyerek besin elementi alımını etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
The Effect of Irrigation Water Quality and Growing Medium on Growth Parameters of Chokeberry
Authors: Akyüz Ayşe , Cemek Bilal
Published: April 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of irrigation water quality and growing medium differences on the growth parameters of the chokeberry plant. The effects of control (0.65 dS m-1), 2 dS m-1, 4 dS m-1, 8 dS m-1, and 10 dS m-1 electrical conductivity irrigation water and 2 different growing medium (peat and soil) were evaluated on plant growth. For this purpose, specific leaf area (SLA), leaf area ratio (LAR), leaf weight ratio (LWR), stem weight ratio (SWR), root weight ratio (RWR), net assimilation rate (NAR), relative growth rate (RGR), and leaf thickness (LT) parameters were evaluated. Differences were observed in growth parameters depending on irrigation water salinity and growing medium. The SLA value varied between 26.47 (control) and 3.07 cm2 day-1 (10 dS m-1) in soil medium and between 25.07 (control) and 2.88 cm2 day-1 (10 dS m-1) in peat medium. The values of LAR ranged between 127.98-12.65 cm2 day-1 in soil and 134.14-61.33 cm2 day-1 in peat, and LWR between 0.25-0.03 g g-1 (soil) and 0.43-0.05 g g-1 (peat). The SWR value varied between 0.41-0.18 g g-1 in soil and 1.22-0.29 g g-1 in peat. The RWR value ranged between 0.63-0.37 g g-1 in the soil medium and 1.62-0.31 g g-1 in the peat medium. NAR and RGR are the most potent parameters used to evaluate plant growth and to express growth and development. NAR and RGR parameters reached the highest value in soil medium in 2 dS m-1 application, while in peat medium in control application.
Dynamics of development of industrial parks in Russia
Authors: Kuznetsov V. V.
Published: April 2024

The globalization of market conditions leads to the development of positions that influence the modification of the national economy. There is a change in business models, a rearrangement of the system of international division of labor. One of the modern business models is the investment and construction of industrial parks, industrial clusters that integrate on their territory the production and logistics capacities necessary for the optimal production and distribution of certain goods. The development of these models in the country, in addition to optimizing production and logistics processes, also makes it possible to influence the economy of the region in which the park is located, both from an economic and demographic point of view, providing jobs. The study describes the current state of development of industrial parks as one of the main sectors of industrial production.
Research on the implementation degree of agile project management methodologies in Russian IT–companies
Authors: Postnikov G. Y. , Dmitriev A. G.
Published: April 2024

In the dynamic development context of the information technology sector, especially crucial for Russia at the moment, the adoption of agile project management methodologies becomes a necessary step for companies to effectively respond to changes, enhance product quality, and achieve market success while maintaining competitiveness. Therefore, the aim of this research is to assess the degree of implementation of agile project management methodologies in IT companies in Russia. The study was conducted through online surveys of practicing specialists in the field of managing innovative projects. Specialists were asked a general question about their application of agile methodologies, as well as four questions regarding specific aspects: requirements gathering, planning, communication with clients, and team communication. The article describes which aspects of agile project management methodologies are practiced by surveyed specialists. In conclusion, it is noted that employees tend to use hybrid project management approaches more frequently than pure agile methodologies. Agile principles are more commonly integrated into client communication and team communication, and less so in requirements gathering and planning.
Financial security of Arab countries: analysis of some aspects
Authors: Babenkova S. Yu.
Published: April 2024

Issues of ensuring the financial security of the country have always played an important role not only in times of crises but also in conditions of relatively stable functioning of the economy and financial system. Financial security, along with food and energy security, is part of national economic security and plays a leading role at the macro and micro economic levels. It is especially necessary to note the rapid development of digitalization processes which directly affect the stability of the financial system and its security. The financial systems of Arab countries, being included in the global financial system, are directly or indirectly exposed to almost all possible risks that arise and evolve in the global financial markets and in the global economy. Ensuring financial security in the countries of the Middle East and North Africa region is one of the top priorities for the leadership of these countries. These tasks boil down to, among other things, reducing sovereign risk ensuring unity in regulatory approaches to ensuring cross–border transactions, transparency in trade finance transactions taking into account the imposition of sanctions against some countries, and ensuring cybersecurity in the context of digitalization of financial processes remains an important aspect. This article examined and analyzed some of the aspects of the financial security of Arab countries including taking into account the inclusion of innovative processes in world practice, and there are also presented the problems of the countries of the Middle East and North Africa region which contribute to an increase in the likelihood of imbalance in processes to ensure the financial security of the region generally.
¿Qué pasó con los chinos en el México revolucionario? La construcción de una historiografía contra el olvido
Authors: Cárdenas García Nicolás
Published: April 2024

La producción historiográfica sobre los inmigrantes chinos en México durante la época revolucionaria, marginal y pequeña por décadas, experimentó un auge durante los últimos veinte años. La persecución de que fueron objeto, inicialmente interpretada como un efecto secundario de la guerra y una peculiaridad norteña, hoy se considera un episodio racista constitutivo de la identidad nacional. Lo notable es que, a pesar de los grandes avances en este campo de investigación, sigue sin formar parte de las principales interpretaciones nacionales del periodo.
“Y la vida no es más que una vigilia…” De la muerte en el mundo islámico: un nuevo (y gran) aporte
Authors: Castañeda Reyes José Carlos
Published: April 2024

Se comentan el contenido y los alcances del libro Muerte y ritos funerarios en el islam. Estudio sobre las creencias religiosas y las prácticas sociales, de Manuel Enrique López Brenes y Roberto Marín Guzmán, publicado en 2021. Además, a partir de otras referencias sobre el tema, se critica la obra en alusión al islam clásico y contemporáneo, a los movimientos populares en el Egipto contemporáneo (2011-2014) y a aspectos relacionados con la muerte procedentes del Egipto antiguo.
“Agrarian Unrest” in Central Black Earth Region in Autumn 1905
Authors: Ippolitov V. A.
Published: April 2024

The study draws on documents from the first department of the Ministry of Justice regarding "agrarian unrest" in the Central Black Earth region in autumn 1905, housed in the Russian State Historical Archive. Cases related to agrarian uprisings in the Tambov and Voronezh gubernias are examined, with a focus on studying the involvement of peasants from the "revolutionary generation" in the agrarian movement (individuals born approximately in the 1890s). The significant role of rumors during the revolution is highlighted. The author explores the causes, algorithms, and characteristics of peasant uprisings, analyzing the role of "leaders" in "agrarian unrest," often led by young individuals less inclined to adhere to traditions. The leading role of youth in the revolutionary movement is emphasized, with urban disturbances acting as catalysts for agrarian uprisings. The communal role is evident in preparing and carrying out forest clearances, pogroms, and more. The evolution of the mosaic nature of peasant self-awareness during the "revolutionary generation" period is analyzed. The author concludes that the October 17, 1905 manifesto played a significant role in awakening revolutionary consciousness in the Tambov and Voronezh villages. Shortcomings in investigating cases of "agrarian unrest" are discussed, allowing many rebels to evade punishment, with the average age of accused peasants calculated at 35.6 years.
‘Eastern’ Onomasticon of I. A. Bunin Prosaist: Hierarchy and Systematicity
Authors: Selemeneva O. A. , Potekhina P. S.
Published: April 2024

This article addresses the representation of the artistic image-topos of the East in the works of I. A. Bunin. The research aim is to identify, classify, and systematize the onyms of the writer’s ‘Eastern’ onomasticon. Prosaic texts related to oriental themes and those unrelated to the Eastern topic were analyzed in the study. The following methods were employed: philosophical-logical (analysis, generalization, synthesis), descriptive, taxonomic, quantitative, and contextual analysis. It was established that Bunin’s ‘Eastern’ onomasticon is a hierarchically organized structure containing various semantic groups of real and mythological names: anthroponyms / mythoanthroponyms, toponyms / mythotoponyms, hydronyms / mythohydronyms, biblionyms, etc. It is noted that the systematicity of the explicant onyms of Bunin’s East is ensured by extralinguistic and linguistic factors: authorial presupposition, reader’s background knowledge, intratextual and intertextual connections of onyms. The authors conclude that the multifaceted toponymic series, the synonymy of choronyms and theonyms, the intersecting astionymic and mythoanthroponymic series in poetry and prose, and the onyms-intertextems indicate the syncretism of the artistic image-topos of Bunin’s East, its representation by specific geocultural images of spaces such as Egypt, Turkey, Palestine, India, etc.
THE TEACHER'S USE OF INSPIRATION AS A BASIS FOR EFFECTIVE WORK IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: AVETISYAN Mariana , KAROGHLANIAN Sossie
Published: April 2024

The article talks about inspiration, different approaches and interpretations of scientists on the one hand, and on the other hand, it refers to the role of the teacher and how a teacher, using inspiration as a method, can influence students' learning motivation. Studies have shown that the teacher is important to the learning process.
   This paper discusses the characteristics of teachers and how they must be well trained, focus on and monitor the educational process, be dedicated and responsive, build positive relationships with students, and create a safe classroom environment to maintain students’ long-term achievement.
   The work is interesting and contains novelty because these two topics - inspiration and the role of the teacher - have been discussed a lot by different sciences. Still, for the first time, an attempt is made to scientifically connect these two important links and prove through research that the correct use of inspiration in the educational process can lead to unprecedented results: increased learning motivation and the effectiveness of the learning process. This article will try to substantiate our assumptions theoretically and present the research results in future works.
Didácticas docentes para el pensamiento crítico en ambientes virtuales
Authors: González-Rodríguez Guillermo Isaac , García-Híjar Maira Beatriz
Published: April 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo identificar los elementos presentes en las didácticas docentes para la generación de pensamiento crítico en ambientes virtuales. Se realizó en colaboración con la Red Iberoamericana de Estudios sobre Oralidad, a través de una metodología de corte cualitativo para analizar cómo las didácticas del aula centradas en la dialogicidad afectan la transición de una educación presencial contemplativa, a una virtual participativa, generadora de pensamiento crítico y corresponsable del proceso formativo. Las comunidades mixtas de investigación del apartado metodológico, permiten correlacionar la manera en que los sujetos discentes y docentes se reflejan en un espacio informacional, discursivo y formativo. Lo anterior sirve para la descripción de los cambios vividos a raíz de la pandemia SARS COVID-19 en las prácticas dialógicas, concluyendo que las didácticas docentes se han modificado, produciendo una brecha que afecta los espacios de diálogo en clase.
Simulación para deserción escolar y alternativas educativas presencia-distancia post COVID-19
Authors: Barragán Moreno Sandra Patricia , Lozano Galindo Oscar Leonardo
Published: April 2024

La deserción escolar como sistema de complejidad dinámica debe ser monitoreada para fortalecer los planes de permanencia estudiantil. En este contexto, el objetivo de este artículo fue simular el comportamiento de la deserción escolar en preescolar, básica y media en Colombia tras la COVID-19 considerando la virtualidad en las alternativas educativas en el continuum entre presencia y distancia visibilizando el alcance de las decisiones políticas por la activación de restricciones por salubridad. La metodología de investigación se adelantó en dos fases: primera, el metaanálisis de 25 artículos publicados entre 2020-2022; y segunda, la simulación de tres escenarios bajo el enfoque de la Dinámica de Sistemas. Se encontró que las variables explicativas más empleadas son “docentes” y “matriz curricular” pertenecientes al determinante académico. Las simulaciones mostraron alta sensibilidad de la deserción al porcentaje de virtualidad educativa y la necesidad de un número importante de horas de capacitación docente.
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on young oncologists: The Greek perspective
Authors: Ntanasis-Stathopoulos Ioannis , Filippatos Charalampos , Levva Sofia , Loga Konstantina , Kantzioura Areti , Kyriazoglou Anastasios
Published: April 2024

Background

The global impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on health professionals has been profound. In response to these circumstances, the coordination committee of the Hellenic Group of Young Oncologists (HeGYO) embarked on an investigation into the well-being of its members.

Methods

For the purposes of this study, we developed a 44-question questionnaire. The responses were electronically collected and exported into data frames, which were then subjected to statistical analyses.

Results

The study cohort comprised 77 oncologists, of whom 81.7% (n=67) were under the age of 40. Survey responses highlighted the profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on young oncologists in Greece, with 67.5% (n=52) feeling that their work lives have not returned to pre-pandemic levels, 74% (n=57) experiencing changes in duties, and 74.0% (n=57) reporting increased working hours. Additionally, 82% (n=63) of participants reassessed their work–life balance. Notably, 92.2% (n=71) expressed fears of COVID-19 contamination, unrelated to the perceived quality of protective measures (p=0.291). Time allocated to clinical and pre-clinical research was also decreased, as reported by 36.4% (n=28) and 41.6% (n=32) respectively. Surprisingly, the pandemic did not prompt the initiation of unhealthy habits, but 51.2% (n=40) reported a reduction in physical activity.

Conclusions

In summary, this study reveals that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly altered the professional landscape for young oncologists in Greece, impacting work dynamics, research productivity, and overall well-being. These findings underscore the necessity for targeted interventions during emergencies in the healthcare in order to maintain a resilient workforce in oncology.
Innovation in Agribusiness as Strategic Tool in Development of the Sector in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Silva Luan Carlos Santos , Palata Letícia França
Published: April 2024

Objective: The objective was to inquire about publications and calls for proposals aimed at the development of agribusiness in Mato Grosso do Sul from an innovation perspective.
 
Method: This study is of a basic research nature, and its methodology is based on a literature review. Additionally, an investigation was conducted into research and innovation stimulus bases related to agribusiness, with a focus on Fundect, Embrapa, Agraer, and public universities in the state.
 
Results and conclusion: In conclusion, the current scenario is not ideal; however, these types of fiscal incentives and government policies yield positive results. As for innovation in agribusiness, it presents significant growth potential and is gradually becoming one of the main strategic tools for achieving economic and sustainable competitiveness in this sector.
 
Research implications: This study sheds light on the multifaceted role of innovation in agribusiness, particularly within the specific context of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It underscores the significance of collaborative efforts among government entities, research institutions, universities, and industry stakeholders in driving innovation within the agricultural sector.
Social Networks as Study Object: Considerations about the Vaccine Passport
Authors: De Souza Pedro Brentan Pimenta , Kozan Fabio Fernandes , Gallina Ricardo Colombo , Furcin Henrique Cabral , Souza Felipe Maciel dos Santos
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This article aims to analyze the response of the academic community and the general population of the municipality of Dourados, in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, to the demands imposed by public health measures during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on vaccination strategies.
 
Theoretical framework: The research problematizes the community-vaccine relationship in the context of the beginning of the vaccination process against COVID-19.
 
Method/design/approach: Involved collecting comments on publications related to the topic on social network websites, such as Instagram and Facebook, from the Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD) and the City Hall of Dourados.
 
Results and discussion: 75 publications were selected, totaling 824 comments, and the data were categorized into different types of comments, such as favorable or contrary to the measures to combat COVID-19, doubts, criticism not related to the vaccine, among others. Results reveal the existence of different positions and opinions in relation to vaccination and measures to combat the pandemic, highlighting the polarization and influence of factors such as trust, risk perception and individual freedom.
 
Research implications: No social network analyzes were found in the Dourados region, therefore a pioneering study.
 
Originality value: The study underscores the importance of promoting open dialogue, combating misinformation, and promoting science as a basis for decision-making in public health.
Effective Management of Production Through Spirituality at Work
Authors: Bezerra Nelson Roberto de Albuquerque , Marchisotti Gustavo Guimarães , Toledo Roberto Farias de , Farias Filho José Rodrigues de
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This article aims to analyze why Japanese organizations have been successful over the years with the implementation of the Toyota Production System.
 
Methods: Adopting the Shingo Model as a reference for research, the cultural facilitators found in dimension 1 of the model stand out, with a strong alignment with spirituality in the workplace, as a pillar to guarantee operational excellence aligned with the beliefs and values of the staff, in favor of organizational sustainability. For that, a bibliographical research was carried out of 41 articles from the Scopus databases, addressing the constructs Spirituality in the Work environment and the Shingo Model, within an application context associated with sustainability and added to a comparative analysis.
 
Results and discussion: From the analysis of the results, it was possible to understand that the Spirituality at Work element is behind the model of the Toyota Production System. The proposed dimensions to characterize an EAT are based on the Shing Prize Model of Effective Management versus the EAT Model by Ashmos and Duchon (2000) versus Bella et al. (2018).
 
Implications of the research: The article portrays a subject that is a key point for improving productivity and developing an individual's social conscience, so necessary for the sustainability of the planet.
 
Originality / Value: It was possible to infer from the literature that no articles were found that associate the Shingo model with the theory of Spirituality at work, but the articles by Ashmos and Duchon (2000) and Bella et al. (2018) stand out within the context of organizational sustainability.