bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF TURSK CORPUS LINGUISTICS AND ITS PRESENT STATE
Authors:   Bukhara State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Khamroeva Shahlo , Gulyamova Shakhnoza
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the experience of creating a Turkic-speaking corpus. The general description, volume, possibilities and practical significance of the electronic corpus of written texts of the Tatar language and the linguistic corpus of the Crimean Tatar language, their general and various aspects are analyzed. Working with linguistic corpora is scientifically substantiated for objective language learning. The article also examines the composition, size and practical significance of the electronic corpus of the language of the Khakas, Tuvans, and Siberian minorities
STUDYING THE PHENOMENON OF AMIR TEMUR WITH WRITTEN SOURCES
Authors:   Termez State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Arslanov Abdimurod
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the transformation of the phenomenon of the great commander Sahibkiran Amir Temur into written literature. They discussed historical and literary works about Amir Temur, as well as the history and reasons for the creation of "Temurnoma." We see that the transformation of the image of Amir Temur into written sources began with the historical works of Sahibqiran of his time, and in later periods -with literary works.
LINCUOSTYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE CONCEPT “MOTHER”IN THE KARAKALPAK LITERARY DISCOURSE
Authors:   Nukus state pedagogical institute named after Ajiniyaz of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Usenova Gulmira
Published: December 2020

The concept "Mother" is one of the most significant linguistic and cultural concepts for any language and it is included in the list of universal human concepts. Recently, there have been many works devoted to the study of the concept “Mother” based on the material of various languages, but there are still not enough works in the comparative typology, as well as on the material of the Karakalpak language
METHODOLOGICAL AND COMPOSITIONAL FEATURES OF UZBEK CHILDREN'S STORIES
Authors:   Fergana State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Abobakirova Odina
Published: December 2020

The article reveals the stylistic compositional features of the children's stories by Latif makhmudov and Nosir Fozilov.The peculiarities of writers'style are elucidated
THE POETIC ANALYSIS AND COMPOSITION OF «DEVONI GADO»
Authors:   Samarkand State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Aslanova Hafiza
Published: December 2020

The article higlights the first patterns and backgrounds of diwans (a collection of poems by one author) by the representatives of the classical literature, as well as Gadoi. The article provides significant differences among diwans by Navoi and other poets such as Lytfiy, Atoi, Sakkoki and Gadoi both in genres and styles of poems
GENESIS OF OMON MATJON'S EPIC "KUSH TILI"
Authors:   Jizzakh State pedagogical institute named after Abdullah Kadiri of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ahmedova Shohista
Published: December 2020

This article is devoted to the study of the genesis of Omon Matjon's epic "Kush tili". The article is based on Abu Ali ibn Sina's "Risalat ut–tayr", Shahobiddin Suhrawardi's "Risalai musammo ba safari Semurg", Abu Hamid Muhammad Ghazzali's "Risalat ut–tayr", and Fariduddin. Attor's "Mantiq ut–tayr", Gulshahriydir's "Mantiq ut tayr", Alisher Navoi's "Lison ut–tayr", Mavlono Khoja Qazi Payvandi Rizai's "Kush tili", Nishoti's "Kushlar munozarasi, Gulkhani's "Zarbulmasal" will be discussed in detail and traditional epics created by the salafs are given information about succession
THE STRUCTURE ANDTHEFEATURES OF “TAZKIRAT-USH-SHUARA” MUTRIBI SAMARKANDI
Authors:   Termez State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Kurbonalieva Makhfirat
Published: December 2020

The anthology “Tazkirat-ush-shuara” of Mutribi Samarkandi is one of the most important literary sources of the 16th century, which was written in Moweraunnahr. In general, this work contains information about poets who were either contemporaries of Samarkandi or related to poetry. The value of this anthology as a literary source, although it has not been been entirely studied by researchers,is in that it represents information about the lives, personalities and works of the poets, which is relevant to the study of poetry and the overall literary situation of that period, and which is the subject of separate and in-depth studies.
SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON THE ETYMOLOGYOF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
Authors:   Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ashurov Shahobiddin , Shukurova Farida
Published: December 2020

This article discusses about the masterpiece of each language, the phraseological units, their significance and possibilities in the language. origin of some phraseological units and their connection from the national value point of view in the Uzbek and English languages.In particular, the views on specific historical-development stages, linguocultural features of phraseological units are expressed. The article discusses the origins, causes of emergence of some phraseological units in the English and Uzbek languges, and their connection from the national value point of view in the Uzbek and English languages with specific examples. Some of the expressions used in our speech have been illustrated by the use of different examples of the process of moving from oral to literary.
ABOUT TRADITIONS OF NAZIRA WRITING
Authors:   Samarkand State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ruzmanova Roxila
Published: December 2020

This article provides theoretical information on the tradition of writingof nazira and the types of nazira in Turkicliterature. Important aspects of nazira include verse and rhyme, the rules of nazira writing, and the methods of distinguishing nazira from the original text. The poems of a number of Ottoman Turkish poets influenced by Alisher Navoi in the15th and 16th centuries have also been analyzed in terms of rhyme, radif, and verse. The article analyzes the views of a group ofscholars on nazira writing and draws appropriate conclusions
IDEA Of PHILOSOPHY AND SUFISIS IN POETRY(On the example of ZuhraMamadalieva's work)
Authors:   Jizzakh State pedagogical institute named after Abdullah Kadiri of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Turopova Parizod
Published: December 2020

This article is devoted to the study of philosophical, religious content and mystical ideas in the poetry of the Jizzakh poetess Zukhra Mamadalieva.The article reveals that in thepoet's lyrics the philosophy of life, the feelings of the soul, the experiences of the soul are described in a unique way, the mystical ideas, philosophical and symbolic interpretations. Also, in the poems of the poet,the vitality and populism of the content are analyzed and interpreted. In particular, in the poems of the poet "Sog'inch", that is "Soyabonga baxshida"and in the trilogy, these issues are reflected in a brighter, more impressive verse, the article reveals in more depth
THE HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF KARAKALPAK POEMS AND ARTISTIC QUEST IN ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Sayimbetov Sharafatdin
Published: December 2020

The article argues that the formation of poems in Karakalpak literature is associated with a dastan from oral folk art. The work notes that the poem and dastanare not the same concepts, the poem and dastan in Karakalpak literature differ from each other by their specific features. The article analyzes that since the second half of the 20th century, as the method of lyrical description deepens in the internal structure of Karakalpak poems, the genre of the poem finds its way to development
"HISTORY OF THE PROPHETS AND JUDGES" -AN EXAMPLE OF SPIRITUALITY AND ART
Authors:   Jizzakh State pedagogical institute named after Abdullah Kadiri of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Eshonkulova Sevinch
Published: December 2020

This article is dedicated to Alisher Navoi's "History of the Prophet and the Ruler", which depicts the faith, patience and high qualities of the prophets in art. The article analyzes and interprets universal values, issues of faith, issues of good and evil, as well as the narration of the history of the prophets -the continents of the byte, rubai andfour verses at the end of these stories. The work "History of the Prophet and the Ruler" shows that the flower of literature is a masterpiece of spirituality and art
ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF WOMEN IN THE WORKS OF SHUHRAT
Authors:   Jizzakh State pedagogical institute named after Abdullah Kadiri of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Soatova Nodira
Published: December 2020

This article is devoted to the study of the artistic interpretation of the image of the Mother in the works of Shuhrat. The article analyzes and interprets in the poet's powerful poems the image of a woman as a symbol of love, and hard work, Lola tergan qiz”, “Umr yoldoshimga”, “Yor ketib”, “Senin sevging”, “Yorin savoli”,“Sevibqolsang”, “Kushni kiz”, “Ikhtiyorim kulinda”, “Sevgi iztirobi”, “Sevging kuzingda” , “Ilk sevgining yarasi”, “Sevgimda yon deysan”, “Sevgimga ishonsang bas”, “Senga ataganim”. Also a loving mother, and in the novel "Golden Stainless" as a humble woman Jannat, mother Adolat a faithful wife Aziza
WAYS OF EXPRESSING MODUS IN TEXT
Authors:   Fergana State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Yigitaliyeva Zilola
Published: December 2020

This article depicts the lexical meaning of a term 'modus' in linguistics. The etymologyof the term ‘modus of the text’has been studied; and the reflection of modus in text has been analyzed. Ways of expressing modus in Uzbek publicistic texts have been investigated by scanning several publicistic articles published in newspapers and magazines. As a result of the study, conclusions have beendrawn about realizing texts subjectively by authors on the basis of the use of linguistic, extralinguistic and artistic means in texts
SIMILES IN THE TRANSLATIONS OF KUTADGU BILIG
Authors:   Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ibragimov Jasurbek , Solijonova Dono ,   Chust School number 19 of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: December 2020

Stylistic devices plays crucial role in the literal works so as to be understandable for the readers and be colorful at some point. In Western literature writers used mostly metaphor and simile. Sometimes metaphor is learnt one type of similein the theory of the literature.So, it is fully understandable that two of them are given to compare two things. In the metaphorical comparison there are not any linking words, but in similes they possess some linking words.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE THOUGHTS ON THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF HUMAN LANGUAGE, SPIRIT, AND CONSCIOUSNESS
Authors:   Fergana State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Akbarova Zuxro
Published: December 2020

This article highlights the opinions on the close interdependence of the language, psyche and consciousness of human. The language is not only the expression of human spirit, but also it is an actual structure. Moreover, we analyzed the close relationship between the language and the human. Furthermore, the article clarifies issues, such as the role of language, especially mother tongue, in the human's self-awareness, the importance of language in the development of human thought, that is, it is impossible to exist the relationship between man and the world without the language,furthermore, the place of language in the relation between human and the world
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP - IMPORTANT FACTOR FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF OUR ECONOMY
Authors:   Academy of the Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Xolov Aktam
Published: December 2020

The article analyzes ways and forms of cooperation between the public and private sectors. The process of implementation of the PPP (public-private partnership) project in South Korea has been studied and proposals and recommendations on the development of public-private partnership in Uzbekistan have been worked out
INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS WITH THE HELP OF INTELLECTUAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Mannopova E.T.
Published: December 2020

This article describes the main approaches to the development of an intellectual information system for managing the educational process. When developing, the experience of some foreign and national universities is taken into account, taking into account the general principles of the educational process. The analysis showed that in the development of IP there is a need for a specific approach to the development of the system.
LEASING OPPORTUNITIES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ITS INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL
Authors:   Samarkand economy and service institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Muradova Nargiza
Published: December 2020

The article reveals the need to use the potential of the leasing services market, taking into account marketing tools. In addition, it reflects the unique aspects of leasing services that contribute to the solution of innovative leasing issues
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN ALAT EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INTRANET
Authors: DWI ERMAWATI YUNITA , YONISA KURNIAWAN RIZA
Published: December 2020

Dalam pendidikan terdapat proses belajar, proses belajar tersebut terdapat peran guru dan siswa aktif untuk mencapai suatu tujuan yaitu keberhasilan belajar. Keberhasilan pada proses belajar dapat dilihat dari hasil belajar. Hasil belajar dapat ditunjukkan melalui evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh guru terhadap siswa. Kegiatan evaluasi pembelajaran diperlukannya konsep yang baik dan terarah sehingga mengukur hasil belajar siswa akan baik. Alat evaluasi pembelajaran merupakan suatu proses atau kegiatan, pengumpulan data, dan informasi yang memiliki banyak dimensi dalam rancangan program pembelajaran bersifat sistematis dan berkelanjutan yang dibuat oleh guru digunakan sebagai pertimbangan dasar membuat keputusan, menyusun kebijakan, maupun menyusun program pembelajaran mengenai keberhasilan siswa dalam pencapaian tujuan-tujuan pembelajaran. Alat evaluasi pembelajaran biasanya hanya berbentuk kertas (paper test). Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hasil penelitian terdahulu terkait pengembangan alat evaluasi pembelajaran berbasis intranet. Metode yang digunakan adalah telaah pustaka (literature review) yaitu menjelaskan temuan-temuan terdahulu yang kemudian dianalisis dan disimpulkan sesuai pada tujuan penelitian. Hasil telaah penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan alat evaluasi pembelajaran berbasis intranet yang dikembangkan di kategorikan sangat layak, respon peserta didik menarik dan efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar yang didapatkan melalui uji kelayakan kepada para ahli dan uji coba kepada peserta didik. Kata Kunci : Alat evaluasi pembelajaran, Hasil belajar, Telaah pustaka
PROPOSED PLAN OF ACTION AND TRAINING MATRIX FOR ENHANCED RECORDS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION MANDAUE CITY DIVISION
Authors: D Benjamin , Villaganas Adora A. , Villaganas Victor D.
Published: December 2020

This study assessed the practices of the records management system in the public schools in the Division of Mandaue City on the school year 2012-2013 towards the adoption of an Enhanced School Records Management System. The study further considered the profile of the respondent groups as vital variables which significantly affected the performance of the school records officers or custodians. Specifically, this study was conceived to look into the level of implementation of the different components of the Records Management System as perceived by the respondents namely; the functions of School Records Office, the Duties and Responsibilities of the Records Officers and the Records Management Operating Procedures which includes the handling of mails and communications, handling of legal documents and administrative issuances, classification guide for filing school management documents, procedure for filing, servicing with files, request for personal information, access to files, records disposal procedure, preservation of records and the retention period or life cycle of records and documents. The responses were identified and analyzed using the weighted mean formula of which the results were collated and tabulated. Finally, this study aimed to determine the mean difference among the respondent groups’ perceptions on the aforementioned prescribed aspects of the School Records Management which was statistically treated through the t-test model. The tally described the results of the respondents’ perceptions on the two aspects, the functions of the records office and the duties and responsibilities of records officers, as not significantly related to each other. Both respondents were almost attuned in their perceptions on the abovesaid two aspects. However, a different picture had been seen on the third aspect, operating procedures of Records Management, which established a significant mean difference among the perceptions of the respondent groups. It is, therefore, in this particular aspect, records management procedure of operations, that the researcher shall devout vast attention in order to enhance and streamline the records management system of public schools in Mandaue City Division.
PROGRESS OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION THROUGH FIPs OF SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Irrinki Mohana Krishna , Burlakanti Kuberudu
Published: December 2020

All the stakeholders of the economy had identified the need and importance of financial inclusion in the overall development of any country. Banking sector plays a very vital role in the success of financial inclusion. Government and RBI had formulated various programs, schemes and financial services for the financial betterment of the low income groups. Various initiations were taken in implementing financial inclusion and banks were asked to set self-regulated targets through financial inclusion plans through which the unbanked villages across the country were assigned to various banks and these banks were asked to bring all the unbanked segments into the banking fold. The paper aims at the evaluation of financial inclusion through the various parameters considered for the growth of financial inclusion. The banks through the efforts of their branches and Business Correspondents have seen the continuous growth in opening the bank accounts, issue of Kisan Credit Cards & General Credit Cards and the volume and value of transactions in the bank accounts. Financial Inclusion Plans of the banks are helping a lot in moving towards inclusive growth.
To assess the diagnostic accuracy of Color Doppler ultrasound in antenatal diagnosis of placenta accreta taking histopathology as gold standard.
Authors: . Farzana , Khatoon Hafiza , Naz Ambreen , Mushtaq Nousheen , . Safia , Aahuja Kanta
Published: December 2020

Objectives: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of color Doppler ultrasound in antenatal diagnosis of placenta accreta taking histopathology as gold standard. Study Design: Prospective study. Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gambat Institute of Medical Sciences Gambat, Khairpur Sindh. Period: 1st December 2018 to 30th June 2019. Material & Methods: Women aged 20-45 years with previous history of placenta accrete and uterine scar were selected for the study. Informed consent was taken from women with placenta Previa and previous scar to undergo Doppler ultrasound. Results: A total of 115 patients participated in this study during one year time period. The mean age of e participants was found to be 33.71±5.61 years. The mean gestational age was 35.24±2.7weeks. Out of total 115 cases, previous cesarean section was found in 48 (41.7%) cases and previous history of placenta accreta was found in 9 (7.8%) cases. Sensitivity of Color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis of placenta accreta was 85.7% and specificity 96.6%. Conclusion: There has always been a debate about the use of different modalities in detection of placenta accreta and its surgical management. Our study shows high sensitivity and specificity of color Doppler ultrasound in detection of placenta accreta. Large scale studies must be carried out on government level comparing the results of color Doppler and MRI and their outcomes.
Relation between plant average height of (Cremastra appendiculata) and elevations
Authors: Bing-Hua Liao
Published: December 2020

(Cremastra appendiculata) of treating lumbago and arthritis not only is a vital medicinal material plant, but also is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 3100m in forest landscapes and vegetation ecosystems in Mei County of China. However, understanding dynamics of average height of this species is difficult along elevation. This research explained that the links between average height of this species and elevation are the significant positive correlation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01) as well as the links between average high of this species and elevation are the significant negative correlation from 1500m to 3100m(P<0.01). This study provides six ecosystem types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding medicinal species. Thus, this study has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant species protection for the better future of human health and ecosystem function (service, structure) at the spatial-temporal-environmental-disturbance scales (STEDS).
The internet of nano things (IoNT) existing state and future Prospects
Authors: Nikhat Akhtar  , Yusuf Perwej
Published: December 2020

The increase of intelligent environments suggests the interconnectivity of applications and the use of the Internet. For this reason, arise what is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). The expansion of the IoT concept gives access to the Internet of Nano Things (IoNT). A new communication networks paradigm based on nano technology and IoT, in other words, a paradigm with the capacity to interconnect nano-scale devices through existing networks. From the interconnection of these nano machines with the Internet emerged the concept of Internet of Nano Things (IoNT). The Internet of Nano-Things (IoNT) is a system of nano connected devices, objects, or organisms that have unique identifiers to transfer data over a computer or cellular network wirelessly to the Cloud. The data delivery, caching, and energy consumption are among the most significant topics in the IoNT nowadays. The nano-networks paradigm can empower the consumers to make a difference to their well-being by connecting data to personalized analysis within timely insights. The real-time data can be used in a diversification of nano-applications in the Internet of Nano-Things (IoNT), from preventive treatment to diagnostics and rehabilitation. In this paper intelligibly explains the Internet of Nano Things (IoNT), its architecture, challenges, explains the role of IoNT in global market, IoNT applications in various domains. Internet of things has provided countless new opportunity to create a powerful industrialized structure and many more. The key applications for IoNT communication including healthcare, transportation and logistics, defense and aerospace, media and entertainment, manufacturing, oil and gas, high speed data transfer & cellular, multimedia, immune system support and others services. In the end, since security is considered to be one of the main issues of the IoNT system, we provide an in-depth discussion on security, communication network and Internet of Nano Things (IoNT) market trends.
Feminismos e decolonialidade: repensando a justiça internacional
Authors: Pertille Thais Silveira , Pertille Marcelo
Published: December 2020

Considerando que a noção de justiça internacional se contrapõe a um cenário de injustiça global, como um problema perene que ratifica um cenário de tantas discrepâncias em qualidade de vida para os habitantes de espaços não tão distantes no planeta, observa-se que a América Latina não conseguiu atingir concretamente o chamado período “pós-colonial”, visto que a prosperidade dos países chamados desenvolvidos (um dia colonizadores) ainda depende da manutenção de uma estrutura de poder em que os explorados não se desloquem, seja entre países ou dentro do complexo social. Tendo em vista o reflexo da injustiça internacional na manutenção de uma estrutura de regras que facilita a exploração pelo capitalismo e mantêm os seres em hierarquias que permitem esse sistema, o escopo deste artigo é demonstrar a possibilidade de serem os feminismos contemporâneos marco crítico e efetivo no movimento decolonial com vistas à criação de um direito genuinamente Latino-Americano. Com esse intuito, o método empregado é o dedutivo e o procedimento o monográfico, sendo utilizado como critério de pesquisa o bibliográfico.
A captura da democracia pela Política da Austeridade: a política entre os cifrões
Authors: Silva Diogo Bacha e , Vieira José Ribas , Dantas Fernanda Lage
Published: December 2020

O presente artigo pretende analisar a política de austeridade como fenômeno político-econômico de um projeto de poder de cooptação da própria democracia. Através de uma análise crítico-reflexiva sobre os fenômenos sociais e políticos ocorridos a partir de 2013, o trabalho explora em que medida a política de austeridade consegue se firmar a partir de uma ruptura político-institucional. No entanto, a política de austeridade só pode ser combatida com um projeto democrático-radical. A originalidade consiste em dialogar no atual momento o déficit democrático com a política de austeridade.
O que são Direitos Humanos? uma proposta de alteridade, pluralismo, interculturalidade e descolonialidade
Authors: Brasil Guilherme Maciulevicius Mungo , Urquiza Antonio Hilario Aguilera
Published: December 2020

Este estudo possui como objeto a análise da carga significativa do vocábulo “direitos humanos”, buscando compreendê-lo a partir de uma abordagem jurídico-sociológica. O tema é há muito objeto de reflexões. No entanto, faltam definições que o abordem de maneira satisfatória, condizente com a realidade social, em sua materialidade histórica. Dessas constatações surge o problema de pesquisa: “o que são direitos humanos?”. O objetivo não é dar resposta à pergunta, mas trazer reflexões e inquietações sobre a abordagem do que vem a ser diretos humanos. A partir do método dialético, com fim exploratório e descritivo e meio bibliográfico e documental, a pesquisa expõe inicialmente noções tradicionais de direitos humanos, marcadamente oficialistas, universalistas e deontológicas, que são contrastadas pela proposta de uma teoria crítica, com enfoque ontológico, que propõe uma definição de direitos humanos pautada na alteridade, no pluralismo jurídico, na interculturalidade e na descolonialidade.
A dificuldade da tolerância no diálogo entre conservadorismo fundamentalista e a luta pelos Direitos Lgbt+
Authors: Fonseca Junior Arísio Antonio , Camilloto Bruno
Published: December 2020

Após democráticos debates ocorridos na Assembleia Nacional Constituinte, foi promulgada a Constituição da República, consubstanciando em seu texto valores, princípios e direitos plurais. Normativamente, ela tornou-se o parâmetro político e moral da produção normativa e da construção da sociedade, em que os direitos fundamentais apresentam-se como limites para os discursos jurídico e político. Nesse contexto, a crescente onda conservadora fundamentalista notadamente no Congresso Nacional coloca em risco o projeto constitucional de igualdade e liberdade de minorias. Especificamente, as pessoas LGBT+ sofrem com a ofensiva conservadora do Parlamento, salientando a dificuldade da tolerância em relação às propostas legislativas de uso dos sistemas jurídico e político institucionais para restrição de direitos fundamentais daquela minoria.
As condenações do Estado brasileiro pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos e suas repercussões na ordem jurídica interna
Authors: Gervasoni Tássia Aparecida , Gervasoni Tamiris Alessandra
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho abordará o sistema interamericano de proteção aos direitos humanos e as condenações sofridas pelo Estado brasileiro, visando responder ao seguinte problema: quais as repercussões das condenações internacionais por violação de direitos humanos sofridas pelo Brasil no ordenamento jurídico interno? Tem-se por objetivo analisar o contexto das sentenças condenatórias e, a partir das determinações da Corte Interamericana, avaliar as medidas legislativas e políticas públicas desenvolvidas em razão da incorporação de tais decisões ao ordenamento jurídico interno. Emprega-se uma metodologia de abordagem dedutiva, métodos de procedimento monográfico e histórico e técnica de pesquisa por documentação indireta.
FLOOD RISK, TYPOLOGY, SEVERITY AND MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Laboratory LRNAT, University of Batna-2, Algeria, SAMI Guellouh , ABDELWAHHAB Filali ,   Laboratory LRNAT, University of Batna-2, Algeria, YAHYAOUI Habibi ,   Laboratory LRNAT, University of Batna-2, Algeria, MOUHAMED ISSAM Kalla ,   Laboratory LRNAT, University of Batna-2, Algeria
Published: December 2020

Flooding has now become a major and critical concern in most parts of the world. It is defined as frequent natural phenomena that cause significant and often irreversible human and material damages. The increase in the number of catastrophic floods is first and foremost the consequence of climate change as well as land use that is not in line with environmental reality (construction on floodplain areas, inconsistent development of river beds. This paper represents generalities and definitions which allow an explanation of some fundamental concepts related to flood risk and its management.
SEISMOSTRATIGRAPHIC MODEL OF THE ALADAN-MAYA SEDIMENTARY BASIN, SOUTHEASTERN SIBERIAN PLATFORM
Authors:   Kosygin Institute of Tectonics and Geophysics, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Razvozzhaeva E.P.
Published: December 2020

Generations of the materials of the seismic exploratory works conducted in the Aldan-Maya sedimentary basin substantiated the seismostratigraphic model and construction of the lateral and longitudinal sections allowed an understanding of the specific features of the sedimentary cover structure and specifying the basin boundaries. Based on the seismic sections and geologic map at a scale of 1: 2 500 000 a scheme of structures formed in the Riphean was developed. These constructions made it possible the purposeful plan of the oil-and-gas searching and exploratory works, estimation of thickness and area of the parent material. The investigations made can be applied for clarification of the structure of the eastern Siberian Platform.
ORE, OIL-AND-GAS REGIONS OF THE SOUTH OKHOTSK SEA PROVINCE AND DEEP GEODYNAMICS
Authors:   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Khomich V.G. , Boriskina N.G. ,   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences
Published: December 2020

In the South Okhotsk Sea province – on the islands of Sakhalin, Kunashir, Iturup, Urup and surrounding sea areas – many occurrences of rare, noble metal and other mineralizations as well as of oil-and-gas fields, gas hydrate accumulations, and isolated areas of active emission of water-hydrocarbon gases are known. Occurrences and deposits of solid, liquid and gaseous mineral resources are controlled by hidden deep fault transform zones: Nosappu (Tuscarora), Iturup, and Urup. These long-lived extended (more than 1000 km) zones are distinguished at the N-W Pacific megaplate margin near the S-E flank of the Kuril-Kamchatka trogue. Using the seismotomographic methods we have established their extension to the west from the seismic focal zone in the oceanic slab that subducted into the transition zone of the mantle. In the areas of strike-slip extension the faults accounted for the active formation of the drainage channels for the penetration of the sea water in the lithosphere with the following serpentinization of its ultramafites, and for decompressional generation of ascending mantle-derived abiogenic fluid flows. The latter penetrated from the underslab asthenosphere in the oversubduction mantle wedge and beneath the lithospheric mantle, where they accounted for the development of the processes of metasomatism. The subsequent migration of flows initiated the creation of primary magma reservoirs in the lower parts of the continental lithosphere, and intermediate and peripheral chambers in the Earth’s crust. The injection of melts from the chambers in the consolidated Earth's crust led to the formation of abyssal, hypabyssal intrusive massifs, arch-dome uplifts and magmatogenic-ore (ore-magmatic) systems predominantly among the rocks of the pre-Pliocene basement. The concentration of oil and gas accumulations mainly from the mantle-derived abiogenic hydrocarbons containing mercury, gold, rhenium, and PGE in the Cenozoic sedimentary basins amidst the reservoirs under the impermeable beds also resulted from deep under- and overslab fluid flows.
FRACTAL GEOMETRY OF THE RIVER NETWORK AND NEOTECTONICS OF THE SOUTHERN SIKHOTE-ALIN
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Zakharov V. S. , Simonov D. A. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Gilmanova G. Z. ,   Kosygin Institute of Tectonics and Geophysics, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Didenko A. N. ,   Kosygin Institute of Tectonics and Geophysics, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2020

A new complex parameter is proposed to characterize the self-similarity of a river network, that is, the parameter of river networks self-similarity (PRNS), which is a combination of the exponent in the distribution of channels along the lengths, fractal dimension of channels, and fractal dimension of points of channel order change, which is more correct when compared with neotectonic movements. A comprehensive analysis of the self-similarity of the river network model for the southern Sikhote-Alin derived from the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) based on the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) image was performed. Comparison of the results of morphostructural and fractal analyses showed a good correlation of these two methods. PRNS relative maxima coincide with areas where ascending neotectonic movements are of the largest amplitude (increment of relief), while minima coincide with areas either of the least increment of relief or where erosion rates are the greatest. At the same time, most epicenters of crustal earthquakes are confined to the boundary zones between PRNS relative maxima and minima, that is, uplifts are flanked by elongated seismic areas, which is related to the block nature of neotectonic vertical movements.
QUALITY SUPPORT OF PARTS MANUFACTURED BY MEANS OF ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Kulikov Mikhail , Larionov Maksim , Gusev Denis , Shevchuk Evgeniy
Published: December 2020

On this account the purpose of this work became quality parameter support of products obtained with the aid of 3D-printing. By the authors there was carried out a series of investigations on samples manufactured on the Ultra 3 3D-printer of the Envision Tec. Company. The samples were manufactured in batches of seven samples in each. Each sample from the batch varied from each other with the growth angle α between the researched surface and a “contact window”, and also the thickness of the layer z. With the aid of the profile meter TR110 there was measured roughness and for a thorough analysis of roughness step dimensions there was used a probe microscope of SolverPro company operating in the mode of atomic-power microscopy. The data analysis helped to draw a conclusion on the nature of roughness formation at prototyping, and digital data obtained were accumulated in a table and with the aid of statistical processing there was deduced an equation of the roughness parameter dependence of the surface Ra upon initial technological parameters of the prototyping process. But further roughness improvement can be achieved with the combined shaping with the aid of additive technologies and further machining carried out on a single platform. Investigation methods: at the heart of the work underlie experimental methods of investigation. The investigations are carried out with the use of modern means of nondestructive control; with the use of methods of probe microscopy and standard methods of roughness measurement with the use of a profile meter. The processing of investigation results is carried out with the use of modern mathematical apparatus. Work novelty: there is defined the nature of roughness formation on the surface of a product manufactured with the aid of additive technologies at technological parameter variation of prototyping.
ANÁLISE MULTIMODAL DAS ESTRATÉGIAS DE POLIDEZ EM CAMPANHA DE DOAÇÃO DE SANGUE DO MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE
Authors: Dias Luzia Schalkoski , Gusso Angela Mari
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
A OSTENSÃO COMO ELEMENTO PRAGMÁTICO DA LIBRAS
Authors: Ferreira Marina Xavier
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
POÉTICA COGNITIVA: A PRAGMÁTICA NA COMUNICAÇÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Ferreira Rodrigo Bueno , Godoy Elena
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
O CONTEXTO COMO AUXÍLIO NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DE LÍNGUA ESPANHOLA
Authors: Ferreira Marina Xavier , Godoy Elena
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
LA PRAGMÁTICA Y LOS ACTOS DE HABLA: CREACIÓN DE INTERACCIONES ACTIVAS Y REALES EN LA ENSEÑANZA DEL ESPAÑOL COMO SEGUNDA LENGUA O LENGUA EXTRANJERA ESL/ELE
Authors: Salinas Armando González
Published: December 2020

El presente escrito se basa en la presentación que se dedica y ofrece a los facilitadores del aprendizaje de idiomas, es- śecėƞcaĲeĳūe deī eŤśaĻļī ūaĳūļ cļĲļ īeĳČŰa eƋūŞaĳĥeŞa cļĲļ segunda lengua, como un acercamiento preliminar sobre los principios que emanan de lo que se entiende por Pragmática, así como la relación de ésta con los Actos de Habla en situacĕļĳeŤ cļĲŰĳĕcaūĕƅaŤ ŝŰe ŞeƟeĥaĳ īaŤ de īa ƅĕda Şeaīǂ PļŞ ūaĳūļƽ inicia con un marco de referencia común, para que a partir de eīīļ ƌ Ĳedĕaĳūe īa eĥeĲśīĕƞcacĕĽĳƽ ƌ eĳ ŤŰ ĲļĲeĳūļƽ eĥeŞcĕūacĕĽĳ propia de instructor y participantes sobre los mismos, se iden- ūĕƞŝŰeĳ īaŤ ƅaŞĕacĕļĳeŤ śļŤĕbīeŤ ŝŰe Ēaĳ de ūļĲaŞŤe eĳ cŰeĳūa para hacer del quehacer docente un mecanismo de interacción auténtico que coadyuve a lograr convencer (les/nos) del bene- ƞcĕļ ŝŰe eŤūa ŞeƟeƋĕĽĳ ƌ śŞácūĕca ĕĲśīĕcaĳǂ
INDIRETIVIDADE E POLIDEZƼ UMA RELAÇÃO SEMPRE POSSÍVELǃ
Authors: Dias Luzia Schalkoski
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
O USO DA POLIDEZ COMO FORMA DE DISSIMULAÇÃO EM CARTAS DO PADRE ANTÔNIO VIEIRA
Authors: Thiél Janice Cristine , Costa Sandra Batista da
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil
A TRADUÇÃO COMO UM ATO PERFORMATIVO: AS NARRATIVAS INDÍGENAS, DO DESCRTIVO AO TORNAR-SE
Authors: Rezende Patrick , DePaula Lillian
Published: December 2020

The Pragmatics Collection, organized by the Language, Communication and Cognition Research Group CNPq, aims to present scientific research carried out in this area in its multiple dialogues with other sciences, such as neuroscience, biology, psychology, social sciences, literary studies, law , translation, social communication, among many others, as well as disseminating research applied to the most diverse contexts of human activity . This inaugural volume includes research by national and foreign doctoral professors, signed jointly with colleagues and students, with the purpose of both strengthening the exchange of ideas at ABRAP - Brazilian Association of Pragmatics, as well as maximizing the reach, originality, potential impact and interdisciplinarity of this science in Brazil.
Incorporation of polyphenolic peanut skin extracts and oregano essential oil into frankfurter-type sausage: effects on properties and shelf life
Authors: Barrionuevo María Guillermina , Monje Eloisa , Enrico Mabel , Ryan Liliana , Asensio Claudia Mariana , Nepote Valeria , Grosso Nelson Ruben
Published: December 2020

The objective of this work was to study the effect of the addition of polyphenolic peanut skin extracts (PSE) and oregano essential oil (OEO) on the microbiological, chemical, and sensory properties of frankfurter-type sausages during storage. Seven treatments were prepared: control sample (C: without additives); sausage with commercial additives (F); with OEO (O); with Runner PSE (R); with Virginia PSE (V); with OEO and Runner PSE (OR), and with OEO and Virginia PSE (OV). Consumer tests and general composition analysis were performed on the fresh products (sausages without storage). Sausages were stored at 4 °C during 37 days and samples were extracted at days 0, 12, 23, and 37 for microbiological, chemical (peroxide value and conjugated dienes), and sensory descriptive analysis. All sausages had low fat content (3.36 g/100g) and good colour, flavour and texture acceptance scores by consumers (between 57 on a 9-point hedonic scale). The absence of commercial additives (nitrite, nitrate, and other compounds) affected the sausage characteristic colour, reducing the consumer’s acceptance. The treatments with natural additives had less microbiological and chemical deterioration compared to control sample. The results suggest peanut skin extracts and oregano essential oil can replace commercial additives as preservatives in sausages.
Aphyllophoraceous fungi of Un’insky Nature Sanctuary (Republic of Komi)
Authors: Kosolapov D. A.
Published: December 2020

As a result of our investigations in the Un’insky Nature Sanctuary (Russia, Republic of Komi), 120 species of aphyllophoraceous fungi belonging to 17 orders, 35 families, and 69 genera have been revealed. Most species are connected with such tree species as spruce (Picea obovata), aspen (Populus tremula) and birch (Betula spp.).
Employee Engagement as Motivation: Implications for HRM theory, methods, and practice
Authors: Pincus Jeremy
Published: December 2020

Perhaps the central theoretical construct in human resource management today is employee engagement. Despite its centrality, clear theoretical and operational definitions are few and far between, with most treatments failing to separate causes from effects, psychological variables from organizational variables, and internal from external mechanisms. This paper argues for a more sophisticated approach to the engagement concept, grounding it in the vast psychological literature on human motivation. Herein lies the contribution of our paper; we argue that the apparent diversity of operational definitions employed by academics and practitioners can be understood as tentative attempts to draw ever nearer to key motivational concepts, but never quite get there. We review the leading definitions of employee engagement in the literature and find that they are reducible to a core set of human motives, each backed by full literatures of their own, which populate a comprehensive model of twelve human motivations. We propose that there is substantial value in adopting a comprehensive motivational taxonomy over current atheoretical approaches, which have the effect of “snowballing” ever more constructs adopted from a variety of fields and theoretical traditions. We consider the impact of rooting engagement concepts in existing motivational construct for each of the following: (a) theory, especially the development of engagement systems; (b) methods, including the value of applying a comprehensive, structural approach; and (c) practice, where we emphasize the practical advantages of clear operational definitions.