bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oxidative Study of Benzaldehyde by Isoqauinolinium Bromo Chromate
Authors: Dwivedi Arun Kumar , Sharma K. N. , Dwivedi Arvind Prasad
Published: May 2019

The kinetics analysis of the oxidative reaction between benzaldehyde and oxidant is quinolinium Bromo chromate was reported in aqueous 40% acetic acid medium at 313 K. The rate of reaction varies first-power of [IQBC] and [H2SO4], whereas fractional-order kinetics was observed for benzaldehyde. The rate constant gradually increases with decrease in dielectric constant of the medium. The neutral salt does not alter the rate. The metal cations (Cu++) slightly accelerate the rate of oxidation when added to reaction mixture. The study rules out the participation of keto form of substrate in complex formation. Benzoic acid was identified as the end-product in stoichiometrically 1:1 based mechanism. The rate law was derived in accordance with the kinetic results.
Aanalytical Solution for Motion Around Radiated Varying Mass Body
Authors: Bin Humaidan Marwa Abdullah , El-Saftawy M. I. , Asiri H. M.
Published: May 2019

In this work we will add the radiation pressure effect of varying mass body to the model of varying mass Hamiltonian function, including Periastron effect. The problem was formulated in terms of Delaunay variables. The solution of the problem was constructed based on Delava – Hansilmair perturbation techniques. Finally we find the first order solution for the problem as time series by calculating the desired order for the D operator and variables.
Opportunities for Improving Mechanisms of Sustainable Social Sphere Development of The Rural Areas of The Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Bokenchina Laura , Almagul Nurgaliyeva , Diana Ismailova
Published: May 2019

The development of the socio-economic territories’ level is gradually decreasing. The young people flow from rural areas to large cities is increasing, social and household infrastructure is destroyed, ecological and demographic situations get worse. Rural workers’ wages are lower than in other industries. It is necessary to improve domestic and socio-economic conditions in rural areas so that to reform the decent living standard of country people.The rural areas’ social sphere needs to address the existing problems, related to life level and quality, the need to ensure a favorable social environment, especially in education and health care systems, vocational training, and the possibility of inclusion in the society labor potential.
Hipertrofia tecnocientífica y atrofia antropológica: de zombis, ciborgs, transhumanos y elegantes profesionales de las cavernas
Authors: Acosta Miguel
Published: May 2019

Tras una descripción de las características de nuestra actual cultura tecnocientífica y con ejemplos de su influencia en nuestra sociedad, se pone de manifiesto una tendencia en la educación superior que consiste en eliminar la reflexión acerca de quiénes somos y cómo vivimos en la sociedad. El futuro del conocimiento se orienta hacia una “hipertrofia” tecnológica produciendo una “atrofia” antropológica por dejar de lado “el saber sapiencial” de las Humanidades, sobre todo de la Filosofía, que ayuda a comprender mejor el “todo” y no quedar anclados en “partes” desencajadas. Esto aumentaría las posibilidades de descubrir estrategias adecuadas para corregir muchos de los problemas que estamos viviendo en nuestra era tecnocientífica.
La conciencia y el problema mente-cerebro. Un camino de acercamiento entre la ciencia y la reflexión filosófica
Authors: Fernández Hinojosa Esteban
Published: May 2019

Tanto la ciencia como la filosofía han abordado este problema a lo largo de la historia del pensamiento desde perspectivas epistémicas muy diversas. La primera construyendo hipótesis con objeto de validar modelos teóricos, y la segunda extendiendo su comprensión sistémica al conjunto de lo real, lo que incluye a la actividad científica. La respuesta al problema mente-cuerpo podría ser factible desde una ciencia fundamentada filosóficamente. El postulado ontológico del materialismo emergentista afirma que la mente es una propiedad emergente del cerebro. El postulado epistemológico del realismo científico sostiene que la neurociencia posee legitimidad epistémica para acometer el estudio del proceso mental más genuinamente humano: la consciencia. La complejidad del problema exige un vínculo de conexión entre ambas disciplinas. Se revisan ambos presupuestos (ontológico y epistemológico), y para acotar el presente ensayo dirigimos el arsenal onto-epistemológico al objeto de estudio más apasionante y complejo del cerebro humano: la conciencia. Concluimos que, aunque coherentes, no explican completamente el problema.
Breve comentario sobre el papel del método inverso de tangentes en la controversia sobre el cálculo infinitesimal
Authors: Palomo Miguel
Published: May 2019

Aunque el origen de la controversia por la invención del cálculo infinitesimal se suele situar en 1699 cuando Fatio de Duillier publica su “Lineae brevissimi descensus investigatio geometrica duplex”, probablemente el origen se encuentra en el intercambio de métodos relativo al método inverso de tangentes que mantuvieron Fatio de Duillier y Leibniz entre 1690 y 1692.
New records of agaricoid fungi from Sverdlovsk Region, Russia
Authors: Shiryaeva Olga S.
Published: May 2019

Shiryaeva O.S., 2018: New records of agaricoid fungi from Sverdlovsk Region, Russia. - Botanica, 24(2): 150-161. Ten species of agaricoid fungi were reported for the first time from Sverdlovsk Region (Crepidotus crocophyllus, Mycena picta, Pleurotus eryngii, Pluteus fenzlii, Psathyrella ammophila, Russula aurea, Volvariella bombycina, V. caesiotincta, V. murinella, V. pusilla). Of these, five species are new to the Urals (Crepidotus crocophyllus, Mycena picta, Volvariella caesiotincta, V. murinella, V. pusilla) and one is new to the West Siberian Plain (Pleurotus eryngii). New record of Volvariella caesiotincta extends its distribution area eastward to the Urals. The species distribution in Russia as well as in the Urals was discussed.
Kesalahan Mahasiswa dalam Pembuktian Matematik
Authors: Herutomo Rezky Agung
Published: May 2019

Proofs are the key component in mathematics and mathematics learning. But in reality, there are still many students who make errors when constructing mathematical proofs. Therefore this study aimed to identify common errors when the students are constructing mathematical proofs. The participant  of this study was 51 of 3rd year students of Mathematics Education Department  who enrolled in Real Analysis course in the second semester of the 2017/2018 academic year. The data of the study were obtained by conducting a test consisting of five questions and interview guidelines. The errors identified in this study were (1) proving general statements using specific examples, (2) inappropriate algebraic manipulation in mathematical induction, (3) incorrect reasoning and assumptions in proving with contradictions, and (4) reasoning errors involving natural numbers in mathematical induction. Hence, further study can be developed learning models that promote the conceptual understanding, logical reasoning, and mastery of mathematical proof techniques.
A perspectiva dos estudantes diante da violência que enfraquece as relações intersubjetivas no cotidiano escolar
Authors: Esteves Pâmela Suélli da Motta
Published: May 2019

Bullying é um tipo específico de violência escolar caracterizado por atitudes agressivas de todas as formas, praticadas intencional e repetidamente, que ocorre devido à dificuldade dos estudantes em conviver/aceitar suas próprias diferenças culturais e identitárias que são construídas e reconstruídas no ambiente escolar. Mesmo compreendendo o bullying como um tipo específico de violência escolar, a questão da motivação para a ocorrência do bullying continua sem explicações racionáveis, por isso, este texto defende que o não reconhecimento da diferença constitui a principal motivação para o comportamento bullying. A partir dessa ponderação o texto busca compreender o significado que os estudantes atribuem ao bullying na construção do cotidiano escolar. Para tanto buscamos ouvir as narrativas dos estudantes acerca das práticas de bullying, procurando entender como essa violência afeta suas formas de socialização e interfere na construção de suas subjetividades.
Prática como componente curricular na disciplina pesquisa e processos educativos do curso de pedagogia: Um diferencial na relação entre pesquisa, teoria e prática
Authors: Brandt Andressa Graziele , Hobold Márcia de Souza
Published: May 2019

Este artigo discute o papel da Prática como Componente Curricular (PCC) nos processos iniciais de formação de professores, tem como objetivo central analisar a proposta de formação dos licenciandos de um curso mediante exame das disciplinas de Pesquisa e Processos Educativos, as quais consubstanciam a PCC. Nesta pesquisa qualitativa, o tratamento dos dados baseou-se na análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin (2009); por André (2012, 2017) e Gatti e Barreto (2009) acerca do papel da pesquisa na formação dos professores; e pelas contribuições de Marcelo García (1999, 2009) acerca do desenvolvimento profissional. Os resultados indicaram que a Prática como Componente Curricular, associada aos aprendizados das práticas formativas da docência, tendo a pesquisa como eixo de verticalização da formação de professores, é fundamental para o desenvolvimento profissional dos futuros professores, tornando-se elemento essencial para o desenvolvimento da habilidade investigativa contribuindo para a sua formação profissional, artística, científica e política.
Coleta seletiva e educação ambiental: reciclar valores e reduzir o lixo
Authors: Friede Reis , Reis Danielle de Souza , Avelar Katia Eliane Santos , Miranda Maria Geralda de
Published: May 2019

Este artigo é resultado de pesquisa aplicada com vistas à Educação Ambiental com alunos de uma escola pública no Rio de Janeiro. Para verificar a mobilização dos alunos e o conhecimento sobre o tema, foi proposto a eles que separassem determinados materiais descartados em sua residência, trazendo-os para a escola por um período determinado. Foram instaladas caixas coletoras no pátio da escola, para que os alunos depositassem os resíduos solicitados. A partir dessa ação se iniciou um processo de Educação Ambiental, por meio de oficinas e com material didático confeccionado para este fim. A metodologia adotada no trabalho buscou contemplar diferentes disciplinas, de modo a conscientizar e formar novos hábitos nos alunos sobre resíduos sólidos residenciais no pós-consumo, mas também em um momento anterior, que é o de consumo consciente.
Literasi Media Melalui Kajian Linguistik Fungsional di Indonesia
Authors: Rahmatunisa Wulan
Published: May 2019

Gempuran hoax atau berita bohong menjadi semakin menghawatirkan. Penggunaan sosial media yang menjadi salah satu arena penyebaran hoax harus mendapat perhatian utama khususnya bagi generasi Z yang merupakan konsumen mayoritas dari jejaring tersebut. Pada makalah ini akan dipaparkan mengenai bagaimana peranan literasi media melalui kajian linguistik fungsional menjadi senjata terhadap serangan berita bohong, yang diterapkan dalam ranah pendidikan di Indonesia. Literasi media merupakan sarana untuk menjadikan kita pembaca yang kritis dan tidak langsung terprovokasi oleh isu yang media sajikan (Cope, 2002). Sebagai bagian tak terpisahkan dari esensi Systemic Functional Linguistics atau tata bahasa fungsional, literasi media mengajak kita untuk faham akan bagaimana sebuah teks memiliki multidimensi dalam pengkonstruksian makna (Halliday dan Matthiessen, 2004). Oleh karena itu, sudah saatnya linguistik fungsional digalakan sebagai senjata ampuh anti hoax dalam dunia pendidikan di Indonesia. Kata kunci:
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA YANG MENCERDASKAN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB MENGHASILKAN GENERASI LITERAT
Authors: Suwandi Sarwiji
Published: May 2019

Melalui surat undangan untuk menjadi pembicara dalam rangka Seminar Nasional di Universitas Kuningan saya diberi tahu bahwa seminar ini mengangkat tema �Berliterasi dengan Bahasa dan Sastra.� Sekurang-kurangnya ada dua kata kunci dalam tema tersebut, yaitu �berliterasi� dan �bahasa dan sastra�.Selain itu, ada satu kata antara kedua kata kunci tersebut, yakni kata dengan yang berarti �menggunakan suatu alat atau media‟. Tatakala dibaca secara lengkap, tema itu kurang lebih dapat dimaknai berliterasi dengan menggunakan bahasa dan sastra (baca: bahasa dan sastra Indonesia) sebagai sarananya.Kata literasi itu sendiri sering diartikan sebagai sebuah kemampuan membaca dan menulis atau sering digunakan untuk mengacu konsep melek aksara atau keberaksaraan. Seturut dengan itu, berliterasi mengacu pada konsep aktivitas membaca atau menulis atau berkemampuan membaca dan menulis.Jika demikian pemaknaannya, tampaknya diskusi tentang tema tersebut momentumnyatelah lewat atau bisa dianggap selesai. Bukankah kita sama-sama tahu bahwa bahasa memiliki fungsi sebagai wadah dan sekaligus pengembang kebudayaan, bahasa sebagai sarana memahami hasil olah pikir dan rasa manusia yang tertuang dalam teks-teks dan sekaligus sarana mengekspresikan dan mendesiminasikan olah pikir dan rasa orang atau keompok orang kepada orang lain melalui teks-teks juga.Pertanyaannya kemudian adalah apakah diskursus berliterasi dengan bahasa dan sastra benar-benar sudah memadai dan memberikan solusi atas permalasalahan yang ada. Tentu belum dan bahkan tidak pernah selesai! Persoalannya bukan semata-mata bahasa sebagai media literasi.Bahkan, jika literasi dibatasi pada makna melek aksara atauFON ; Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra IndonesiaVolume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2018ISSN Elektronik : 2614-7718 | 2ISSN Cetak : 2086-0609kebraksaraan pun masih banyak masalah tersisa.Memang, Indonesia tercatat sebagai salah satu negara yang berhasil mengurangiangka buta huruf. Data UNDP tahun 2014 mencatat bahwa tingkat kemelekaksaraan masyarakat Indonesia mencapai 92,8% untuk kelompok dewasa, dan 98,8%untuk kategori remaja. Capaian ini sebenarnya menunjukkan bahwa Indonesiatelah melewati tahapan krisis literasi dalam pengertian kemelekaksaraan.
ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL SYARIAH PADA JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Muhammad Asrini Asyyah
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Pembentukan Portofolio Optimal Syariah pada Jakarta Islamic Index di Bursa Efek Indonesia”. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada objek yang terdapat pada Jakarta Islamic Index di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode Juni – November 2014. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui return dan risiko saham individual pada Jakarta Islamic Index (2) untuk mengetahui saham perusahaan yang termasuk dalam kandidat portofolio optimal syariah pada Jakarta Islamic Index (3) untuk mengetahui besarnya alokasi dana pada masing-masing perusahaan yang terbentuk dalam portofolio optimal syariah pada Jakarta Islamic Index di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode Juni – November 2014. Penelitian ini meneliti 30 saham perusahaan yang termasuk dalam Jakarta Islamic Index yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode Juni – November 2014 untuk dijadikan objek penelitian. Dalam pengumpulan data, metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan. Setelah data dikumpulkan, data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dengan metode Single Index Model. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menujukkan rata-rata return individual terbesar dimiliki oleh PT. Ciputra Development Tbk sebesar 0.04749, PT. Semen Indonesia (persero) Tbk memiliki rata-rata return terendah dengan nilai 0.01498. risiko individual terbesar dimiliki oleh PT. Ciputra Development Tbk sebesar 0.161520, risiko terkecil dimiliki oleh PT. Perusahaan Gas Negara (persero) Tbk dengan nilai 0.028982. Terdapat 17 saham JII yang memenuhi kriteria untuk masuk  ke dalam pembentukkan portofolio yang optimal, yaitu AKRA, ASRI, BSDE, CPIN, CTRN, ICBP, INTP, JSMR, KLBF, LPKR, PGAS, PTBA, SMGR, SMRA, TLKM, UNTV, WIKA. Alokasi dana untuk pembentukkan portofolio optimal syariah pada Jakarta Islamic Index yang terbesar adalah PT. Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam (persero) Tbk sebesar 0.11107 atau 11.107% dan alokasi dana terkecil dimiliki oleh PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk dengan nilai 0.01379 atau 1.379%.Kata Kunci: Portofolio Optimal Syariah, Single Index Model, Jakarta Islamic Index
PENGARUH CORPORATE IMAGE, TRUST, WORD OF MOUTH DAN COMMUNICATION MARKETING TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO) CERME, GRESIK
Authors: Kartika Chandra Kartika , Kusaeri Akhmad , Taufik Muhammad , Yusuf Moh Deni Kurniawan , Putri Mozha Pramesti , Sari Winda , Apriliani Lusia , Sukmo Ketut puji
Published: May 2019

Persaingan bank dalam pelayanan jasa banyak competitor yang ingin memperbaiki kesalahan yang sebelumnya. Corporate image, trust, word of mouth, dan communication marketing diduga mempunyai peran penting dan perlu diperhatikan dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran dalam suatu perusahaan layanan jasa seperti  perbankan dan lembaga keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Corporate image, trust, word of mouth, dan communication marketing terhadap customer satisfaction. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 80 responden dari populasi 400 Nasabah PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) cerme, gresik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitif dan teknik analisis yang digunakan regresi linier berganda Y= 0,057 + 0,126 X1 + 0,892 X2 + 0,173 X3 + 0,444 X4 + 2,857. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan Corporate image, trust, word of mouth, dan communication marketing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction. Secara parsial menunjukkan corporate image, word of mouth, dan communication marketing tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction, sedangkan trust berpengaruh terhadap customer satisfaction. sebaiknya manajemen PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Cerme, Gresik memperhatikan Corporate image, trust, word of mouth, communication marketing, dan  customer satisfaction. Manajemen juga dapat memberikan pelayanan yang baik.Kata kunci :   corporate image, trust, word of mouth,communication marketing, customer satisfaction
VARIABEL ANTESEDEN KEPUASAN KERJA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DI SMP NEGERI 2 MEDAN
Authors: Safrida Safrida , Supriadi Supriadi , Nasution Ismail , Fahmi Nur Augus
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh antara konflik peran terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (2) pengaruh antara kelelahan emosional terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (3) pengaruh antara budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (4) pengaruh antara konflik peran terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (5) pengaruh antara kelelahan emosional terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (6) pengaruh antara budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (7) pengaruh antara kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 orang. Metode analisis data dengan path analysis (analisis jalur). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) konflik peran berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja Pegawai ; (2) kelelahan emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai ; (3) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai; (4) konflik peran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai ; (5) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai ; (6) kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai .Kata kunci : Konflik Peran, Kelelahan Emosional, Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasional.
Hand Pain and Sensory Deficits: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Authors: Erickson Mia , Lawrence Marsha , Jansen Caroline W. Stegink , Coker Diane , Amadio Peter , Cleary Carla
Published: May 2019

The Academy of Orthopaedic Physical Therapy and the Academy of Hand and Upper Extremity Physical Therapy have an ongoing effort to create evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for orthopaedic and sports physical therapy management and prevention of musculoskeletal impairments described in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). This particular guideline focuses on hand pain and sensory deficits in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2019;49(5):CPG1–CPG85. doi:10.2519/jospt.2019.0301
Incomplete Fracture of the Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
Authors: Ho Kai-Yu , Gross Rachel , Gaal Wade , Nguyen Alison
Published: May 2019

A 32-year-old woman presented to physical therapy with left anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) pain that began during running 2 weeks prior. Following examination by two different physical therapists and noncontributory radiographs ordered by a sports medicine physician, she was referred for further imaging. Sonography and magnetic resonance imaging indicated an incomplete anterior superior iliac spine avulsion fracture and edema of the tensor fascia latae. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2019;49(5):355. doi:10.2519/jospt.2019.8504
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR) ASPECT IN THE FRANCHISE BUSINESS FORMAT
Authors: Santoso Budi
Published: May 2019

In the franchise business, there are several aspects of IPR involved in it, such as trademark, copyright, patent either ordinary or simple, industrial design, and trade secrets. Each field of IPR has its own character and forms of legal protection that differ from one another, while the most basic aspects of IPR in the world of the franchise business, name brands and trade secrets. This study aims to analyze the correlation between aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and the franchise business format and which aspects of the IPR correlate with the format of the franchise business. The results show that the franchise agreement can be categorized as a principal agreement, involving the government, and the parties, while additional agreements, which are purely an agreement between the franchisor and the franchise, can be in the form of an agreement to maintain company secrets.
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES AND ECONOMIC CONSTITUTIONS: A CASE STUDY OF JUDICIAL REVIEW OF LAW NO.19 OF 2003
Authors: Trihatmoko R. Agus
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study seeks to uncover the meaning of Law No. 19 of 2003 and Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, and identify the essence of the roles and functions of SOEs in implementing the economic constitution. The study of SOEs in the realm of constitutional economics is seen as very important as a reflection of the rapid change in national and global economic development. The findings of the study lead to the philosophical understanding of economic constitution for the Republic of Indonesia by the role of state companies in national economic development. The theoretical description of the results of this study contributes to the knowledge of political economy and political democracy. The benefits practically have implications for the practice of public management about the governance of state enterprises, as well as corporate management for SOEs or other state-owned companies.
Análise das principais queixas ginecológicas no ambulatório escola da Universidade de Franca e correlação com dados epidemiológicos
Authors: Cintra Karine Angélica , Ferreira de Almeida França Laura , Scalia Marcela , Magno Costa Ferreira Gabriela
Published: May 2019

Objetivo: Analisar as principais queixas ginecológicas das pacientes do ambulatório escola de ginecologia, abordando, também, dados sóciodemográficos, exames complementares e as terapêuticas empregadas, além de correlacionar as queixas com os dados epidemiológicos. Metodologia: Estudo analítico e retrospectivo, através da análise de prontuários eletrônicos das pacientes do ambulatório escola da Universidade de Franca no período de novembro de 2017 a abril de 2018. Resultados: O tamanho amostral foi de 130 pacientes com idade média de 43 anos, sendo a maioria casadas, multíparas e sem atividade profissional. O motivo principal de procura do atendimento foi a realização de exame de rotina (37%), seguida de queixas vaginais (21,5%), alterações do ciclo menstrual (18,5%) e dor pélvica (10%). Em relação à conduta diagnóstica, em 87% dos casos foram solicitados exames complementares, como exames laboratoriais (57,5%), colpocitogia oncótica de colo uterino (56,5%), ultrassom transvaginal (56,5%), mamografia (46%) e outros. Houve associação significativa entre faixa etária e queixas e entre conduta terapêutica e queixas. Conclusão: Conclui-se que as principais queixas ginecológicas foram a realização de exames preventivos, seguida de queixas vaginais e alteração do ciclo menstrual. Houve associações relevantes entre as faixas etárias e queixas e entre conduta terapêutica e queixas.
Conhecimento, atitudes e práticas dos profissionais de saúde sobre os cuidados paliativos a pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Silva Silmara de Oliveira , Vidal Suely Arruda , Oliveira Erika Penha Carvalho , Morais Gilvania Smith da Nóbrega , Almeida Lorena Sampaio , Silva Keityane Leacarla Bezerra da
Published: May 2019

Objetivo: Verificar o conhecimento, atitudes e práticas (CAP) dos profissionais de saúde em relação aos cuidados paliativos a pacientes oncológicos. Métodos: Pesquisa quantitativa com delineamento de corte transversal do tipo CAP, realizada no Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira (IMIP) no período de Março de 2016 à fevereiro de 2017. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 57 enfermeiros e 43 médicos. Apenas 9% dos enfermeiros possuem especialização na área de oncologia. Em relação aos fatores que influenciam a integração dos cuidados paliativos aos pacientes oncológicos foram citados o padrão cultural, formação curativista, medo e pressão familiar. Na prática clínica os médicos oncologistas encaminham poucos pacientes por mês (5 a 10) para acompanhamento em ambulatório com os paliativistas. Conclusão: Evidencia-se a necessidade de capacitação dos profissionais, principalmente os enfermeiros que não possuem especialização na área, e o desenvolvimento de estratégias que contribua para aplicação do conhecimento e atitudes na prática diária.
Construção de procedimento operacional padrão para sala de imunização
Authors: Nascimento Camilla Cristina Lisboa do , Oliveira Josiane das Graças Carvalho , Silva Bruno Vinicius da Costa , Santos Adriely Alciany Miranda dos , Tota Joelma do Socorro de Souza , Silva Gabriel Henrique Vasconcelos da
Published: May 2019

Objetivo: Construir um Procedimento Operacional Padrão (POP) sobre imunização para equipe de enfermagem da sala de vacina. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo metodológico, com a equipe de enfermagem da sala de vacina de uma unidade de ensino e assistência de Belém – Pará. O estudo teve dois momentos: realização do estado da arte e reuniões do Grupo de Trabalho (GT) para desenvolvimento e avaliação do POP. Por se tratar de construção de um POP, não houve necessidade de aprovação do Comitê de Ética. Resultados: A partir do GT, com 9 colaboradores da equipe de enfermagem, e do estado da arte, pode-se criar um POP dentro das necessidades organofuncional para a equipe da sala de vacina, constituído em 18 categorias que foram apontadas para a melhoria do serviço de assistência à saúde para a comunidade. Conclusão: A construção do POP para sala de vacina torna-se uma forma de baixo custo para promover a saúde na APS, além de conseguir efetivar a organização e a padronização dos atendimentos.
Oferta de gêneros alimentícios provenientes da agricultura familiar em escolas municipais de Goiânia - GO
Authors: Filho Iel Marciano de Moraes , Frasca Laylla Luanna de Mello , Almeida Ludmilla Santos de , Proença Maria Fernanda Rocha , Silva Rodrigo Marques da , Santos Osmar Pereira dos , Félis Keila Cristina , Barbosa Eloiza Helena Carrijo
Published: May 2019

Objetivo: Avaliação da oferta de gêneros alimentícios provenientes da Agricultura Familiar em escolas municipais de Goiânia.  Método: Trata-se de um estudo observacional descritivo, desenvolvido em Instituições Educacionais Municipais da cidade de Goiânia-Goiás. Foram visitadas 6 unidades escolares da Região Central. Para a realização da avaliação do cardápio aplicou-se o método de Avaliação Qualitativa das Preparações de Cardápio e para avaliar a frequência dos alimentos fornecidos pela Agricultura Familiar aplicou-se um checklist incluindo os tipos e a frequência de alimentos ofertados. As análises foram realizadas no software Stata 8.0. Resultados: Constatou-se que o percentual obtido para o consumo de frutas, folhosos e verduras fora baixo. Ao analisar os alimentos provenientes da Agricultura Familiar, notou-se que as frutas mais consumidas foram abacaxi e mamão. Verificou-se que a bebida láctea, o queijo do tipo muçarela e o requeijão cremoso representam a porcentagem total de oferta. Conclusão :Conclui-se, portanto, que a oferta de frutas e verduras são baixos, provavelmente por questões ligadas a distribuição, o que pode ser adequado com a inclusão em maior frequência de alimentos provenientes da Agricultura Familiar. Para que assim evite de maneira inerente os possíveis agravos da alimentação inadequada na vida adulta destas crianças.
Determinants of Marital Flourishing among Married individuals: An Asian Perspective
Authors: Fahd Samar , Hanif Rubina
Published: May 2019

Marital flourishing is a concept used to assess optimal quality of a marital relationship. Despite abundance of research to understand the factors underlying a happy and satisfying relationship, the determinant of a flourishing marital bonding remains limited.  The present study focuses communal and emotional processes as possible causes underlying beneath a flourishing marital relationship. A data from 569 wives and 433 husbands from Pakistan was collected and analyzed through regression analysis. Findings demonstrated that expression of emotions negatively predicts relationship and individual dimension of marital flourishing. Moreover, positive communal orientation positively predicts individual dimension of flourishing. While, negative communal orientation negatively predicts relationship dimension of marital flourishing but positively predicts individual dimension of relationship flourishing. Gender wise analysis of the study variables exhibits that Asian wives are high in marital flourishing as compared to Asian husbands. Asian husbands show high level of negative emotional expressivity and negative communal orientation as compared to the Asian wives. The study signifies the determinants of marital flourishing thereby, highlighting the role of emotional and communal processes within Asian marriages. Findings of study are being discussed examining possible universal and culture-specific aspects of marital flourishing from indigenous Asian perspective.
What Determines Bilateral Trade Flows? Evidence from ECO Region
Authors: Sheikh Muhammad Ramzan , Kattumuri Ruth , Chaudhry Imran Sharif , Kumar Abodh
Published: May 2019

This study provides an analysis of Pakistan’s bilateral trade in Economic Corporation Organization (ECO) region. The main purpose of this study is to assess the determinants of bilateral trade flows using the gravity trade model. Panel least square regression has been applied over the period of 1995 to 2015. Two types of gravity models have been estimated: traditional gravity trade model and modified gravity trade model. The study has identified income, population, distance, adjacency, area, landlockedness, continent and terrorism as the main drivers of Pakistan’s bilateral trade flows with ECO countries. It is suggested that policies in Pakistan should focus on improving economic growth; offer incentives to Pakistani people to engage more in trade flows; improve transportation to trade with ECO countries; and take measures to eradicate terrorism.
Parental Emotional Coaching untuk Meningkatkan Gaya Pengasuhan dan Penerimaan Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak Tunarungu
Authors: Kusnadi Starry Kireida , Agustin Ardianti
Published: May 2019

This study was aimed to determine the effect of parental emotional coaching on the improvement of the parenting style and parents’ acceptances towards their deaf children. The population of this study was parents who have deaf children at Special Primary  School B 'X' Surabaya. There were 9 subjects involved in this study. This study employed an experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected using parenting style and parent’s acceptance scales and analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The result shows that the value of Z = -2,668 with the asymp value of sig = 0.008 (p <0.05). It can be concluded from the result that parental emotional coaching training increases positive parenting style and parents’ acceptances towards their deaf children. Keywords: Parental emotional coaching, parenting style, acceptance, deaf children
Delimiting Geopolitics: A formal approach to define the Geopolitical Subject
Authors: Gomes da Costa De Leon Petta
Published: May 2019

Today the term "Geopolitics" is very used but only in few situations is correctly employed. Normally its mentions is without any geopolitical literature or even geographic/spatial information. For this reason, this research will explore the precision of the Geopolitical Subject.
Geopolítica e energia na região do Cáspio
Authors: Bosi Moreira Bruna
Published: May 2019

O artigo trata da relação entre a Geopolítica e a região do Cáspio, com enfoque em seus recursos energéticos. Com este fim, o trabalho problematiza a ideia do retorno da geopolítica, buscando evidenciar como, na região, a abordagem sempre imperou, tanto como lente analítica quanto como framework para a política das grandes potências.
A Geopolítica da Amazônia no século XXI: o pensamento de Mário Travassos revisitado
Authors: Neves André Luiz Varella
Published: May 2019

O objeto deste artigo é a tese do Capitão Mário Travassos apresentada na obra intitulada Aspectos Geográficos Sul-Americanos, de 1931. O objetivo foi submetê-la ao crivo das mudanças da política internacional na América do Sul no século XXI, focando na presença dos EUA na região. Concluímos que os seus prognósticos permanecem atuais.
Proposta metodológica de identificação do alto, médio e baixo curso da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Cocó, Ceará, Brasil
Authors: França Rosilene De Melo
Published: May 2019

A bacia hidrográfica constitui-se um importante sistema hídrico responsável pelo abastecimento de água para a sociedade. O esforço técnico-científico em compreender os processos hidrológicos é evidenciado através dos diversos estudos voltados à compartimentação da bacia em três setores: o alto, médio e baixo curso. Apesar da existência de trabalhos com essa temática, metodologicamente, ainda carece de formas de delimitação aplicada à teoria já existente. Esta pesquisa pretende realizar a compartimentação da bacia hidrográfica do rio Cocó. A área de estudo abrange a bacia do rio Cocó que se situa no município de Fortaleza e em alguns municípios da Região Metropolitana (Pacatuba, Maracanaú, Maranguape, Itaitinga, Aquiraz e Eusébio), territorialmente compreendendo uma área de aproximadamente 517 Km². Para a realização desta pesquisa foram necessários alguns procedimentos metodológicos tais como: levantamento bibliográfico, visitas de campo e utilização de softwares voltados ao Geoprocessamento. Com isso, foi possível perceber que as drenagens na área de alto curso exercem poder erosivo no relevo; enquanto no médio curso apresentam-se como agentes transportadores e por último, no baixo curso são caracterizadas pela deposição de sedimentos em suas margens.
Pecém: do local ao global
Authors: Cavalcante Francisca Bruna Santiago Viana
Published: May 2019

Com a escolha do distrito Pecém (São Gonçalo do Amarante – CE) como sede do Complexo Industrial e Portuário do Pecém (CIPP), transformaram-se radicalmente as dinâmicas socioespaciais do lugar que costumava ser lar da pesca, agricultura de subsistência e do veraneio. Este trabalho busca expor as relações entre o Pecém e os cenários global e regional, mais especificamente sobre a ótica econômica, explicitando as dinâmicas territoriais na escala local. Isso se dá pela revisão de literatura sobre o contexto que propiciou a implantação do CIPP; pelo levantamento de dados em jornais eletrônicos, publicações oficiais e trabalhos acadêmicos sobre a sua relevância numa perspectiva multi e interescalar; e entrevistas com funcionários do complexo. Ao final, percebemos que as particularidades locais ainda resistem, apesar da forte sobreposição de fluxos e dinâmicas globais sobre o lugar.
Investigating Factors of Safety Culture Assessment in Construction Industry Projects
Authors: Tehrani Vahid Zeinalabedin , Rezaifar Omid , Gholhaki Majid , Khosravi Yahya
Published: May 2019

Early signs of an organizational commitment to safety policies are manifested in the safety culture in that organization. Improving the safety culture of contractors can reduce occupational accidents in construction industry projects. Many scholars tend to research on this concept in order to achieve an approach to reducing occupational accidents. Numerous studies have attempted to identify the components affecting the safety culture using various methods and tools for measuring and assessing the safety culture; nevertheless, none of these studies measured the impact level of each of the evaluated factors on the safety culture. Hence, this study, assess the influence of each of these factors on the safe culture of contractors working in the construction industry. This study used a structural equation modeling approach to examine the safety culture assessment factors. Accordingly, ten factors affecting the safety culture were scrutinized to provide a conceptual model with ten predictable paths for evaluating the relationships between the variables. The data collected from thermal power plant construction projects were applied to test the hypothesized model experimentally using SEM-PLS method. According to the results of this study, it can be concluded that the factors of management commitment, appraisal of work hazards, supportive environment and communication among the factors influencing the safety culture of contractors in the studied projects had respectively the most impact on the safety culture of contractors operating in the thermal power industry, as well as the work pressure had the least impact on the safety culture..
Hubungan antara Komponen Retensi Pegawai dengan Kinerja Perawat Non-PNS
Authors: Nurullaili Pratiwi , Herawati Yennike Tri , Utami Sri
Published: May 2019

Retensi Pegawai adalah kemampuan yang dimiliki sebuah organisasi dalam mempertahankan dan meningkatkan loyalitas pegawai potensialnya. Retensi yang lemah dapat mempengaruhi keterikatan pegawai dengan organisasinya, menurunnya kinerja pegawai, dan meningkatnya turnover pegawai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara komponen retensi pegawai dengan kinerja perawat non-PNS di RSD Balung tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, populasi sebanyak 64 orang, dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 55. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi dokumen asuhan keperawatan. Data yang diperoleh berskala ordinal dan dianalisis menggunakan Spearman rho dengan Î± = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menyatakan tidak ada hubungan antara komponen organisasi dan manajemen (Ï = 0,134 > Î±), hubungan kerja (Ï = 0,701 > Î±), pelatihan dan pengembangan (Ï = 0,126 > Î±), dan kebijakan organisasi dan praktiknya (Ï = 0,207 > Î±) dengan kinerja perawat non-PNS di RSD Balung. Sedangkan analisis komponen desain pekerjaan dan keberlanjutannya (Ï = 0,022 < Î±) dan komponen penghargaan (Ï = 0,001 < Î±) menunjukan adanya hubungan dengan kinerja perawat non-PNS di RSD Balung.
Analisis Peningkatan Tekanan Darah pada Pekerja yang Terpapar Kebisingan
Authors: Luthfiyah Fety 'Izza , Widajati Noeroel
Published: May 2019

Kebisingan merupakan stressor yang tidak diinginkan yang dapat menimbulkan tegangan emosi. Stressor tersebut memicu produksi hormon dan mengakibatkan tekanan darah meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah pada tenaga kerja di Unit Circular Loom PT X. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 24 tenaga kerja yang ditentukan secara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji spearman correlation test. Hasil pengukuran didapatkan bahwa responden memiliki umur yang produktif, sebagian besar terkategori IMT gemuk, dan terkategori masa kerja yang lama. Intensitas kebisingan di Unit Circular Loom PT X sebesar 103,2 dBA pada area mesin dan 93,1 dBA pada area non mesin. Tekanan darah tenaga kerja signifikan berbeda antara sebelum bekerja dengan setelah bekerja dengan. Terdapat hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah tenaga kerja. Kekuatan hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah adalah sedang dan arah hubungannya searah.
Peramalan Jumlah Kasus Penyakit Hipertensi Di Kabupaten Jember Dengan Metode Time Series
Authors: Putri Nanda Galib , Herawati Yennike Tri , Ramani Andrei
Published: May 2019

WHO menyebutkan bahwa persentase akibat penyakit tidak menular lebih besar dibandingkan penyakit penular. Tren kematian akibat Penyakit Tidak Menular di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah peramalan terkait jumlah kasus penyakit hipertensi di Kabupaten Jember sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait perencanaan pengembangan maupun perbaikan strategi pengendalian penyakit hipertensi. Metode peramalan menggunakan metode time series dibantu oleh aplikasi POM-QM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemungkinan kasus hipertensi untuk 36 bulan yang akan datang memiliki pola yang sama dengan data actual. Nilai MAPE untuk kasus hipertensi pada laki-laki adalah 25,71% ; pada perempuan adalah 19,63%; pada usia â‰¤ 44 tahun 98,42%; dan usia â‰¥ 45 tahun adalah 13,98%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah kasus hipertensi di masa yang akan datang kemungkinan memiliki kemiripan kasus dengan pola data aktual. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah metode peramalan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk membantu mengambil keputusan terkait kasus hipertensi. Selain itu, dapat dilakukan penghitungan health expenditure dari kasus hipertensi untuk dapat memperkirakan kemungkinan biaya yang dibutuhkan kasus hipertensi di masa yang akan datang perencanaan strategi untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan baik program, kegiatan maupun anggaran untuk mengendalikan kasus hipertensi di Kabupaten Jember.
Karakteristik Demografi ODHA di Papua
Authors: Widiyanti Mirna , Hadi Moch Irfan , Adiningsih Setyo , Alamudi Muhammad Yusuf , Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri
Published: May 2019

HIV dan AIDS merupakan salah satu permasalahan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan RI sampai dengan maret 2017, sebanyak 407 kota/kabupaten dari  507 kota/kabupaten dan lebih dari 87 ribu orang mengidap AIDS. Berbeda apabila dibandingkan dengan provinsi-provinsi lainnya, Papua mengalami epidemi HIV meluas tingkat rendah dengan prevalensi HIV sebesar 2.3 %. Jumlah penderita HIV lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan usia reproduktif dibandingkan pada laki-laki. Meskipun HIV tersebar meluas di kelompok populasi umum baik untuk laki-laki maupun perempuan, kegiatan seks komersial memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap epidemi di semua wilayah Papua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis karakteristik demografi ODHA Di Papua Sebagai Baseline Data Di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga wilayah di Papua yaitu Kabupaten Nabire, Kab./Kota Jayapura, dan Kab. Jayawijaya dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 264 orang. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil terdapat perbedaan karakteristik demografi ODHA di tiga wilayah Papua (Kabupaten Nabire, Kab./Kota Jayapura, dan Kab. Jayawijaya). Dari hasil penelitian dibutuhkan strategi penanganan ODHA yang berbeda di masing-masing wilayah.
Gangguan Faal Paru Pada Pekerja Penggorengan Home Industri Kripik Tempe
Authors: Pawitra Aditya Sukma
Published: May 2019

Penggunaan minyak goreng di Indonesia tidak hanya untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga melainkan juga ke sektor industri dan terdeteksi meningkat sebesar 7,44% selama tahun 2012 â€“ 2017. Pemanasan minyak goreng dalam suhu tinggi akan menimbulkan uap dan partikel yang sifatnya karsinogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis gangguan faal paru yang terjadi pada pekerja penggorengan keripik tempe di home industri Kelurahan Sanan Kota Malang. Responden penelitian sejumlah 48 orang dan dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Suhu rata-rata lingkungan kerja disekitar wajan penggorengan sebesar 193,5 0C,  kadar PM2,5 sebesar 190 Âµg/m3 dan ventilasi  < 10% luas lantai. Keluhan subjektif responden berupa sesak nafas, batuk dan kepala pusing sebesar 79,2% dan gangguan faal paru restriksi obstruksi sebesar 87,5%. Seluruh faktor determinan berupa umur (p=0,000), masa kerja (p=0,000), lama kerja (p=0,000), indeks masa tubuh (p=0,000)dan penggunaan masker (p=0,000) secara signifikan berhubungan dengan gangguan faal paru. Pemilik usaha disarankan merenovasi kondisi ventilasi serta mewajibkan seluruh pekerja penggorengan untuk menggunakan masker.
Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Keparahan Luka Tekan pada Lansia di Masyarakat
Authors: Mukhtar Husneni , Sari Sheizi Prista , Sari Eka Afrima
Published: May 2019

Kejadian luka tekan pada lansia di rumah merupakan masalah global yang terus diupayakan untuk diminimalisir risikonya. Luka tekan pada lansia di rumah telah diketahui memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dengan luka tekan yang terjadi pada pasien lansia di rumah sakit atau rumah perawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko dominan berdasarkan pengukuran skala Braden serta kekuatan hubungan diantara faktor risiko tersebut yang mempengaruhi keparahan luka tekan pada lansia di masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional) terhadap 35 orang lansia yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dari 325 orang lansia di masyarakat yang ditemui dan dipilih secara acak. Data dianalisis dengan rumus korelasi Pearson menggunakan software Matlab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi tingkat keparahan luka tekan pada lansia di masyarakat adalah faktor aktivitas (r=0.9437), mobilisasi (r=0.9200) dan gesekan (r=0.8603). Sebaliknya, faktor kelembaban dan nutrisi memiliki hubungan paling rendah. Interaksi faktor gesekan dengan faktor aktivitas dan mobilitas sangat kuat mempengaruhi kejadian luka tekan pada lansia di masyarakat dengan nilai r berturut turut adalah 0.8405 dan 0.8200. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan adanya upaya untuk meminimalkan faktor gesekan pada bagian tubuh lansia di masyarakat.
RELIABILITY-BASED APPROACH FOR RESIDUAL LIFE PREDICTION OF BRIDGES SUBJECTED TO EARTHQUAKE SHOCKS DEGRADATION
Authors: Maizuar Maizuar , Akbar Said Jalalul , Wesli Wesli
Published: May 2019

Structural degradation caused by sudden damaging extreme events (e.g. earthquake) has significant impact on residual life of bridges and ultimately the collapse of bridges. This paper presents a reliability-based approach of a bridge subjected to shock degradation caused by earthquake events. In particular, this study develops a numerical procedure for assessing time dependent probability of failure to estimate the residual life a bridge. Key factors that govern the residual life of a bridge (e.g., damage size caused by earthquake shocks and loss of initial structural capacity) were investigated. The results of study show that both damage size caused by earthquake shocks and loss of initial structural capacity are key factors that govern residual life of a bridge.

 

Keywords: residual life, earthquake, shock degradation, bridge.