bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análisis tipológico de los textos del manual de ELE Aula internacional Plus 3
Authors: CHENNI Hadjer
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT: In this article we are going to elaborate a typological analysis of the written and oral texts of the learner's manual of Spanish as a foreign language Aula internacional Plus 3 published in 2021, proposed by the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages and corresponding to the intermediate level B1 with the aim of establishing the origin of the texts, the typological sequence, the thematic content and the linguistic and communicative skills that can be activated or developed from the reception of the texts. Therefore, in order to carry out our analysis, we will apply the quantitative and qualitative study method.
RESUMEN: En el presente artículo vamos a elaborar un análisis tipológico de los textos tanto escritos como orales del manual del alumno de español como lengua extranjera Aula internacional Plus 3, publicado en 2021, propuesto por el Marco Común Europeo de Referencia para las lenguas y que corresponde al nivel intermedio B1 con el objetivo de establecer la proveniencia de los textos, la secuencia tipológica, el contenido temático y las destrezas lingüísticas y comunicativas que se pueden activar o desarrollar a partir de la recepción de los textos. Por lo tanto, para llevar a cabo nuestro análisis, aplicaremos el método de estudio cuantitativo y cualitativo.
Hypodermoclysis As a Care Tool: Algorithm Construction and Validation
Authors: Barbosa Joyce Viana , Toscano Milka Leandro Saldanha , Araújo Dayara Ainne de Sousa , Moreira Maysa Mayran Chaves , Nóbrega Walkiria Gomes da , Martins Quenia Camille Soares
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Hypodermoclysis is an alternative method for administering medications and fluids. From this perspective, decision-making tools are useful for systematizing care. Objective: To develop and validate the content and appearance of an algorithm to guide eligibility for hypodermoclysis in adult patients. Materials and methods: Methodological study, developed between April and December 2020, in two stages: Construction of the algorithm and validation of content and appearance. In the first stage, a scoping review was constructed to identify and map the evidence on the eligibility/indication criteria for adult patients to use hypodermoclysis. In the second stage, the Delphi technique was used to evaluate the tool. The consensus among the judges was measured by the content validity coefficient. The item with more than 80% agreement was considered valid. Results: The algorithm uses three dimensions to assess the eligibility criteria for the use of hypodermoclysis in adults, focusing on the main absolute contraindications, such as anasarca, severe thrombocytopenia, and whether there is a need for rapid volume replacement. The content validation reached a total value of 0.95, while the appearance was 0.93, both in Delphi II. After the proposed changes, 100% of the judges recommended the use of the algorithm. Conclusions: The instrument produced and validated in this study constitutes a safe tool for care, because it reinforces the use of evidence-based praxis, as it is an instrument capable of bringing the theoretical field closer to the practical.
Assessing the Moderating Role of Supervisor Support in Amplifying Total Quality Management Practices and Project Performance within Pakistan’s Manufacturing Sector Post-Covid19: An Empirical Study
Authors:   Riphah International University, Pakistan, Mehmood I. , Ghafoor R. Z. ,   Riphah International University, Pakistan, Shafiq M. ,   Riphah International University, Pakistan, Kazmi S. J. A. ,   Riphah International University, Pakistan
Published: September 2024

This empirical research investigates the interplay between Total Quality Management (TQM), Project Performance (PP), and Supervisor Support (SS) within the context of post-Covid-19 pandemic manufacturing firms in Pakistan. The study involved the development and distribution of a questionnaire to manufacturing industries located in federal area of Pakistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan and northern Punjab, Pakistan. Upon scrutinizing the collected data, the research revealed a noteworthy and positive correlation between Total Quality Management and Project Performance. Out of 195 distributed questionnaires, 131 responses were received. Interestingly, while global literature commonly asserts that Supervisor Support serves as a beneficial moderator in the relationship between Total Quality Management and Project Performance, the study’s findings in the Pakistani manufacturing sector suggested a different reality. Specifically, supervisors were perceived as providing insufficient support to their subordinates in matters of quality. Some employees also highlighted that their organizations struggled to implement TQM practices fully, occasionally breaching cost and time constraints in projects; nevertheless, these organizations remained highly profitable. Overall, it suggests that manufacturing industries in Pakistan may benefit from prioritizing Supervisor Support within the framework of Total Quality Management to enhance their overall performance and production efficiency.
Rezension von: Sperling, Walter, Der nördliche vordere Odenwald
Authors: Schumm Karl , Sperling Walter
Published: September 2024

Walter Sperling: Der nördliche vordere Odenwald. (Die Entwicklung einer Agrarlandschaft unter dem Einfluß ökonomisch-sozialer Gegebenheiten.) (Rhein-Mainische Forschungen 51.) Frankfurt: Kramer 1962. 209 S., 56 Abb.
rezension von: Grünenwald, Elisabeth, Oettingen
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Grünenwald Elisabeth
Published: September 2024

Elisabeth Grünenwald: Oettingen. Mit 44 Aufnahmen von Adolf Fischer. Oettingen: Fränkisch-schwäbischer Heimatverlag. 5,80 DM.
Rezension von: Schwäbischer Heimatkalender 1964
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: September 2024

Schwäbischer Heimatkalender. 79. Jahrgang 1964. Herausgegeben von Karl Götz. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer. 128 S. 1,80 DM.
Effect of Transformational Leadership Programme on Unit Charge Nurses Leadership Practices: Study Protocol for Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: D Charles Wesley , Lenjawi Dr. Badriya Al- , Shibani Parwaneh Al , Deshmukh Dr. Atul , Singh Dr. Kalpana , Patil Kiran
Published: September 2024

Background: In today's ever changing and demanding healthcare environment, developing leadership qualities of unit charge nurses is important for achieving organizational success. One way of enhancing leadership skills and behaviors is by administering transformational educational programme. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of transformational leadership programme on unit charge nurses’ leadership practices. A targeted leadership development programme is developed based on leadership theory and strong evidence to be implemented to enhance charge nurses’ leadership skills which in turn impacts staff nurses’ work engagement and quality of care for patients. Research methodology: This randomized controlled trial will enroll 184 participants, with 82 in the experimental group and 82 in the control group. A baseline pretest will be conducted using demographic profile, Leadership Practices Inventory and Utrecht work engagement scale. The study participants will receive transformational leadership educational programme, whereas it will be withheld from control group subjects. Instead, they will be provided with standard educational booklets for self-study. Comparison of leadership practice skills will be done before and after the intervention in both groups. Results: Data analysis will be done using appropriate descriptive and inferential statistical methods. Discussion: The primary outcome is expecting an increase of 10% leadership scores among study group subjects from pretest and post- test as assessed by the (LPI) Leadership Practice Inventory by (Kouzes & Posner 2012). The secondary outcome is expecting an increase by 5% Work engagement among study group subjects from the pretest and posttest mean as assessed by (UWES) Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. Conclusion: Transformational Educational Intervention will be an effective approach for enhancing the transformational leadership practices among Charge Nurses to develop future leaders
Santa Quitéria River micro-watershed: an analysis of nutrient inputs from excavated ponds used for fish farming
Authors: Panzera Nicole , Werneck Pedro Rondon , Macedo Humberto Rodrigues , Feiden Aldi
Published: September 2024

Geotechnologies make it possible to draw up documents and maps that allow the development of a given region to be analyzed. Micro-watershed areas are a source of wealth, as they are home to the economic activities that promote the development of municipalities, so it is necessary to know the natural resources and promote their sustainability. The aim of this work is to document and map the natural resources and excavated ponds of the Santa Quitéria river micro-watershed and estimate the nutrient input from fish farming. The micro-watershed has relief, soil and hydrology conducive to fish farming in excavated ponds. The estimated contribution of nutrients at the time of harvesting, especially in large ponds, in the order of 277 kg of nitrogen and 41 kg of phosphorus, highlights the importance of planning the harvesting of ponds among fish farmers in the micro-watershed, to avoid the simultaneous harvesting of large ponds and facilitate self-depuration in the Santa Quitéria River.
Expression of RECK and TIMP-2 proteins and matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in cervical lesions
Authors: Arruda Emmanuel Nóbrega Travassos de , Leão Gabriel José Mattos , Silva Helbert Gean da , Silva Isa Cordeiro da , Maux Julliano Matheus de Lima , Lobo Carlos Daniel Passos , Silva Neto Jacinto da Costa
Published: September 2024

Cervical cancer remains a significant global public health challenge, with alarming incidence rates in developing countries due to poor socioeconomic conditions, limited access to healthcare services, low vaccination coverage, and insufficient education. This study aimed to evaluate the expression of RECK and TIMP-2 proteins, as well as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) 2 and 9 in cervical lesions, using immunohistochemistry techniques on cervical biopsy samples. A total of 146 histopathological samples were analyzed, classified into different grades of cervical lesions: CIN-I, CIN-II, and CIN-III. Statistical analysis, conducted using Jamovi software, included Shapiro-Wilk tests, Spearman correlation, and logistic regression to assess the probability of immunostaining in the development of cervical lesions. The expression of MMPs-2 and -9 was positively correlated with the progression of cervical lesions, while the inhibitors TIMP-2 and RECK showed downregulation, suggesting a crucial role in the inhibition of cervical carcinogenesis.
Identificação de duplicidades de materiais em processos de compras públicas usando PLN
Authors: Forbici Fernanda , Silva Pinto Junior Joelias , Faria Culmant Ramos Vinícius , De Souza João Artur
Published: September 2024

Instituições públicas brasileiras necessitam atender a diversas especificidades para realizarem processos de compras idôneos e eficientes, como não comprar produtos e serviços em duplicidade. No entanto, esse é um problema que acontece de forma recorrente nas aglutinações de demandas. Para mitigar esse problema, este trabalho apresenta técnicas de Processamento de Linguagem Natural (PLN) desenvolvidas para identificar duplicidades nas demandas de compras, aplicadas a um estudo de caso com uma universidade pública brasileira. Utilizando técnicas de embeddings estáticos e dinâmicos, a ferramenta desenvolvida foi capaz de detectar termos similares em descrições de materiais, melhorando a eficiência do processo de aquisição. Os resultados mostraram que modelos de terceira geração de embeddings apresentaram maior precisão na recuperação de termos. O agrupamento de itens, baseado nos embeddings das descrições apresentou boas métricas, mas para novos itens a proporção de correspondências corretas foi mediana. A pesquisa permitiu identificar os avanços dos word embeddings dinâmicos, em um contexto e idioma específico, em relação aos modelos anteriores com pouco esforço demandado. Este trabalho contribui para a otimização dos processos licitatórios, reduzindo redundâncias e promovendo maior transparência.
La sexualidad, una aproximación teórica desde lo clásico a lo contemporáneo
Authors: Fadragas Fernández Alejandro
Published: September 2024

Introducción: La sexualidad está presente a lo largo de la vida y abarca el sexo, las identidades, los papeles de género, la orientación sexual, el erotismo, el placer, la intimidad y la reproducción. Objetivos: Comparar las definiciones sobre sexualidad dadas por teóricos clásicos y contemporáneos, teniendo en cuenta las similitudes y diferencias de las mismas. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica, donde se utilizó el método analítico sintético, con la revisión documental de las definiciones dadas por los teóricos. Fueron evaluados artículos de revisión en la herramienta ClinicalKey, de Elsevier, y en diferentes bases de datos de importancia como: PubMed, Cochrane y SciELO, que en general, tenían menos de 10 años de publicados; en idioma español e inglés, con una adecuada calidad científica y metodológica. Conclusiones: Las definiciones sobre sexualidad dadas por los teóricos clásicos y contemporáneos mostraron similitudes y diferencias en relación a los enfoques que van desde lo puramente biológico hasta enfoques más integrales como los psicológicos, los fisiológicos, los sociales y los culturales, dimensiones muy importantes a tener en cuenta para su aplicabilidad en el trabajo integral que realiza el médico que labora en el primer nivel de atención.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Mesin Pengolah Sampah Organik di Daerah Wisata Guci
Authors: Bhikuning Annisa , Aji Daisman Purnomo Bayyu , Cahyati Sally , Syaifudin Syaifudin , Sari Tyas Kartika
Published: September 2024

Daerah wisata Guci, Tegal setiap hari dapat menghasilkan sampah organik dan anorganik yang mencapai 1 ton per hari. Hal ini disebabkan pengunjung yang naik dari tahun ke tahun, ditambah lagi hari libur yang dapat menambah kapasitas sampah di daerah wisata tersebut. Karena itu, diharapkan ada penyelesaian masalah sampah di wisata Guci, Tegal yaitu penanganan sampah yang tepat dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam memecahkan masalah ini adalah dengan persiapan, pra kegiatan, kegiatan, demonstrasi dan pasca kegiatan. Dalam kegiatan tersebut dihadiri oleh para karyawan pengelola wisata sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil utama dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah para karyawan mendapatkan ilmu mengenai pentingnya memilah sampah, memperkenalkan mesin pengolah sampah organik dan mengetahui cara menjalankan mesin tersebut. Sehingga diharapkan mesin pengolah sampah organic dapat membantu dalam mengurangi timbunan di penampungan sampah. Kontribusi dari hasil pelatihan penggunaan mesin pengolah sampah organik ini yaitu dapat membantu para karyawan wisata Guci untuk dapat mempraktekkan mesin dan menambah pengetahuan mengenai pengolahan sampah menjadi sesuatu yang berguna dan bermanfaat.
¿Cómo garantizar el derecho a la conectividad de sectores populares? Tres modelos de articulación entre Estado y organizaciones sociales
Authors: Segura María Soledad , Prato Anna Valeria , De Toni Bianca Nadina
Published: September 2024

En este artículo se analiza el impacto de políticas públicas de conectividad para sectores urbano-populares y rurales a partir de la experiencia de tres organizaciones sin fines de lucro que tienen trayectorias, competencias y objetivos diferentes y que optaron por estrategias de intervención y políticas públicas distintas. El abordaje se efectúa desde un enfoque teórico-normativo con el cual se concibe a la conectividad como derecho humano que debe ser garantizado por el Estado, y como un servicio que puede ser prestado por actores estatales, comerciales y no lucrativos.
The instrumentalization of responsive regulation and its relative efficiency: experiences of the Brazilian National Telecommunications Agency
Authors: Charlita de Freitas Luciano , Iório Aranha Márcio
Published: September 2024

One of the regulator's primary responsibilities is to ensure regulatory compliance. In this arena, the responsive regulation technique stands out as a novel approach. This study has the dual goal of determining which and how efficient the responsive instruments in use in the Brazilian telecoms sector are. Empirical assessments are based on an inventory of the primary instruments in use at the Brazilian National Telecommunications Agency, and a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method is used to evaluate their relative efficiency. The findings indicate that the Anatel employs a diverse variety of innately responsive instruments and instruments adapted to the responsiveness strategy. In turn, evidence from the efficiency evaluation indicates that the instruments have high scores. Some instruments lost relative power in some circumstances, which may indicate a tendency toward loss of efficiency over time. This study contributes to a comprehensive review of the regulatory strategy being implemented by Brazilian regulatory agencies.
Pengaruh Komitemen Mengajar Terhadap Pencapaian Kinerja Optimum Guru Di SMA Yappenda
Authors: Itsna Fakhria  , Muharomah Ayu Safa’atun  , Rohmatul Amaliyah Al-Fauziah
Published: September 2024

Education is one of the important factors in advancing the civilization of a country. Through productive teacher performance, the education process can run well. The results of the learning process carried out by teachers and students are expected to produce graduates who are able to compete and quality. Therefore, teacher commitment is needed to achieve the expected results. This study aims to determine the effect of teacher commitment on teacher performance in implementing learning, especially teachers at YAPPENDA High School, North Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative method, by distributing questionnaires to YAPPENDA High School students, interviews with YAPPENDA High School teachers, and from reference sources related to this research. The results showed that: (1) teachers have good commitment, as well as good teacher performance; (2) there is a strong influence between teacher commitment and teacher performance; (3) the positive effect of teacher commitment on teacher performance is significant.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS dengan Memahami dan Mengatasi Permasalahan Metode Pembelajaran
Authors: Muhammad Azril  , Shiera Nada Nasuha  , Bagus Setiawan
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore and identify problems that arise in connection with learning methods in Social Sciences (IPS) subjects and to evaluate efforts to understand and overcome these problems in the educational context. Effective learning methods are considered one of the key factors in improving students' social studies learning outcomes. However, problems often arise that hinder the achievement of optimal learning outcomes. Efforts to overcome these problems include improving the selection of learning methods that are more appropriate to the educational context, increasing teacher training in designing and implementing effective learning, as well as continuous evaluation of methods. learning used. By better understanding the problems of learning methods in social studies education, it is hoped that solutions can be found that support improving student learning outcomes in this field.
Pengembangan Bakat Dan Minat Peserta Didik Di Smp Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Ari Nasowaloon Harahap  , Afrinaldi Afrinaldi
Published: September 2024

This research problem arises from the need to understand and analyse the Talent and Interest Development of Learners at SMP Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang, West Sumatra. The purpose of the study was to explore the holistic approach applied by the school in developing learners' talents and interests, as well as to identify the impact of the development strategies implemented. The research methodology used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through interviews, observation, and document analysis. Teachers, students, and other related parties at SMP Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang became the research subjects, who provided a comprehensive view related to the development of talents and interests. This research contributes an in-depth understanding of the implementation of talent and interest development at SMP Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang, with positive implications for learners' personal and academic development. The results show that the school applies a holistic education philosophy by forging close partnerships with the local community, industry and local artists. Teachers play an active role as mentors, and the inclusive grading system creates an environment that stimulates learners' development in various areas. Diverse extracurricular activities and the integration of practical skills in learning result in learners who are not only academically competent but also prepared to face future challenges
Implementasi Agen Perubahan Dalam Menanggulagi Kasus Bullying Di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Ilham Hidayat  , Hajar Sailirrohmah  , Munib Amalia Khasanah  , Salsabilla Septiana Putri
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of Change Agents in Addressing Bullying Cases in School Environments. Child violence, especially in the form of bullying, is a serious issue that is increasingly worrying in Indonesia. verbal. Schools are one of the environments that are vulnerable to bullying. The formation of change agents in schools is one of the efforts to prevent bullying. Change agents are students who are selected from among the students in the school, who are considered to have the most interaction with other students. Change agents have preventive and curative roles in preventing bullying. This study was conducted in a descriptive form using a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach is a research method based on postpositivism philosophy. The results of the study showed that Change agents in schools play a preventive and curative role in preventing bullying. The preventive role involves the formation of change agents and monitoring of bullying cases, while the curative role involves reporting and processing bullying cases to the guidance counselor and cooperation with the parents of the victim and the perpetrator.
Strategi Intervensi Sosial Mikro dalam Mengatasi Individu dengan Gangguan Bipolar
Authors: Nasywa Faza Lailan  , Ati Kusmawati  , Ananda Zahra  , Alya Rukmana
Published: September 2024

The phenomenon of bipolar disorder is one serious public health problem, for it can lower the quality of life of an individual and increase the high risk of death. Bipolar is a fluctuating mood or mood condition-changing from mania (higher) to depression. The study will explore effective microsocial intervention strategies in addressing individuals with bipolar disorder, taking into account the social, emotional, and environmental factors that can affect the management of those conditions. The study USES a descriptive qualitative method of study with data gathered in words, pictures, not Numbers. By understanding the microsocial dynamics affecting individuals with bipolar disorder, we can devise interventions that are more relevant and effective, creating supportive environments and helping to address their welfare
Hubungan Perhatian dan Motivasi dari Orang Tua dengan Hasil Belajar Tahfidz Siswa MTsN 6 Pasaman Barat
Authors: Emilida Emilida  , Endri Yenti  , Januar Januar  , Khairuddin Khairuddin
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the existence of obstacles in learning tahfidz, namely children's lack of interest in learning tahfidz, difficulty in memorizing and not fluently and this is influenced by factors of attention and motivation from parents which influence students' tahfidz learning outcomes.This research aims to see and test how big the relationship is between attention and motivation from parents and the tahfidz learning outcomes of MTsN 6 West Pasaman students. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlation type, the selection of research subjects is carried out using random sumpling techniques. The data collection method was carried out using questionnaires and documentation of graders. Data analysis was carried out through the data processing stage using a tabulation table Liker scale, validation, Cronbach's Alpha reliability, normality test, linear regression test, multiple regression test, F test, T test and hypothesis test. The results of the research show that (1) The relationship between parental attention and the tahfidz learning outcomes of MTsN 6 West Pasaman students shows a correlation coefficient of 0.686 or 68,6% seen from the interpretation table in the range of 0.60 -0.78, which means that the relationship between variables X1 and Y has a high correlation.(2) Motivation from parents and its relationship with the tahfidz learning outcomes of MTsN 6 West Pasaman students shows that motivation from parents is 0.626 or 62,6% according to the value correlation interpretation value based on the range 0.60-0.78, namely variables X2 and Y have a strong correlation. (3) The relationship between attention and motivation from parents and the tahfidz learning outcomes of MTsN 6 West Pasaman students is 0.704 or 70,4%, which has a strong level of relationship, and seen from the change table, it is 0.00, less than 0.05, which infers attention and motivation from parents. together or simultaneously related to variable Y or students' tahfiz learning outcomes. The results of the determination test carried out showed attention and motivation from parents with students' tahfidz learning outcomes at MTsN 6 West Pasaman amounting to 49.5% while 50.5% was determined by other factors.
Analisis Jenis Kesulitan Pembuktian Matematis
Authors: Intan Sari Daulay  , Rusli Ulfa Hasanah  , Nabila Azrila Marpaung
Published: September 2024

A very interesting phenomenon in the very rapid development of technology is the current period of 2016-2024 where various mathematical learning applications can be very easily accessed, mathematical proof is different from proof in other fields of science, mathematical proof always produces data reliability. The Ministry of Education always strives to provide innovation in the world of education in various branches of science. The research method used in this research uses the study review research method. In mathematics and computer science, a proof must be thought out and tested well before being accepted. However, the evidence found was wrong. Mathematical proof has become commonplace among undergraduate researchers in the field of education. Mathematical proof can be said to be a measuring tool to determine the mathematical ability of the object of research. The results of this research conclude that the obstacles to mathematical proof are influenced by several factors, namely, the decline in students' algebra skills, the existence of students' algebra operational errors, students' thinking errors in deception and the absence of valid evidence. Strong in carrying out mathematical proofs.
Evaluasi Dampak Panjang Program Bantuan Dana Tunai dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan pada Masyarakat Kota
Authors: Ciek Julyati Hisyam  , Lia Karunia Lam Uli Lubis  , Agnes Clara Nainggolan  , Dela Novi Ardani
Published: September 2024

This research aims to evaluate the long-term impact of the Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Program on community welfare in Pisangan Baru. BLT is an Indonesian government program that provides direct financial assistance to poor people to reduce poverty. This research uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with four BLT beneficiaries in Pisangan Baru. The research results show that BLT has a significant positive impact on the economic welfare of recipients, being used for basic needs such as food, health and education. However, there are problems in implementation, such as uncertainty about the disbursement schedule and changes in the amount of aid. Even so, the beneficiaries feel helped and hope that this program will continue and be improved. This research concludes that although BLT is effective in reducing the economic burden, improvements are needed in the timeliness of disbursement and transparency of the amount of aid. Recommendations are given to the government to improve the BLT distribution system to make it more effective and efficient, and ensure aid is right on target. It is hoped that these findings will provide input for policy makers in formulating better poverty reduction strategies.
Komunikasi Efektif dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Sebagai Teknik Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial dan Kognitif Anak
Authors: Nazwa Aliya  , Waldo Venalosa Harianja  , Vina Estella Kacaribu  , Aman Simare-mare  , Elya Siska Anggraini
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore effective communication strategies and techniques in early childhood education to improve children's social and cognitive skills. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with observation and interview methods, the research location was carried out at Harapan Islamiah Kindergarten. The results of the research show that effective communication can improve children's social skills such as the ability to communicate, interact and participate in the learning process. In addition, good communication can also effectively improve children's cognitive skills, such as critical thinking skills, analysis, and good social development. This research also shows that effective communication strategies and techniques used by teachers such as the use of clear language, giving examples, and have a big impact on social awareness. and children's emotions. This research shows that effective communication is important in early childhood education to improve children's cognitive and social skills.
Upaya Perempuan Single Parent dalam Menanamkan Sikap Disiplin Belajar pada Anak Remaja di Desa Bangunjaya Kecamatan Pakel Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Gana Syakila  , Ikfi Khoulita
Published: September 2024

This research is based on single parent women who play a dual role as housewives and work in place of their husbands. Despite this, single parent women are generally still able to meet their family's needs both in terms of economics, education and also attention to their children. This is an award in itself for single parent women. The research focus in writing this thesis is. 1.) What are the problems faced by single parent women in instilling a disciplined attitude towards learning in teenagers in Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency? 2.) What efforts are made by single parent women to instill a disciplined attitude towards learning in teenagers in Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency? The aim of the research is 1. To analyze the problems faced by single parent women in instilling a disciplined attitude towards learning in teenagers in Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency. 2. To analyze the efforts made by single parent women to instill a disciplined attitude towards learning in teenagers in Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency.The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative research type. The location of this research is Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency. Data sources taken use primary and secondary data. Data collection by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in the form of the latest theory, presentation and drawing conclusions. Checking data validity. From the results of the data discussion, it can be seen that the results of this research are the first problems faced by single parent women in instilling a disciplined attitude towards learning in teenagers in Bangunjaya Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency, namely their children who often have small arguments when asked to study and their children they often play on cellphones. There are also those who exhibit deviant behavior and some are victims of bullying and sometimes complain because their friends are always with their father figure but not with him. The second is the efforts made by single parent women to instill a disciplined attitude towards learning in children in Bangunjaya Village, namely they accompany their children to study, while they also confiscate children's cellphones so that children want to study. There are also those who provide punishment and guidance starting from the family, discipline through habits, discipline through organizations, discipline through educational tools such as extracurriculars at school.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantu Mind Mapping Guna Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Ips di Mts Aswaja Tunggangri
Authors: Ira Iqlimatul A’yun  , Bagus Setiawan
Published: September 2024

This research was motivated by the large number of students who had difficulty understanding social studies learning and the lack of school facilities. As with the use of projectors, other teachers still alternate, as a result, many teachers still use conventional learning methods. Researchers think that the use of the PBL learning model is helpful Mind Mapping students can be involved in the learning process from analyzing problems to problem solving. The formulation of the problem in this research is 1) How to implement the assisted PBL learning model Mind  Mapping on IPS subjects at MTs ASWAJA Tunggangri. 2) How the influence of the PBL learning model helps Mind Mapping on the effectiveness of social studies learning at MTs ASWAJA Tunggangri? with learning objectives. 1) To find out the implementation of the assisted PBL learning model Mind Mapping on the IPS journey point at MTs ASWAJA Tunggangri. 2) To find out the influence of the assisted PBL learning model Mind Mapping on the effectiveness of social studies learning at MTs ASWAJA Tunggangri. The approach used is a quantitative approach, a type of quasi-experimental research with the entire population of class VII MTs ASWAJA Tunggangri. With a research sample of 2 classes, namely experimental VII A and control class VII B, with a sampling technique simple rondom sampling. In collecting data, researchers used tests, questionnaires and documentation with statistical data analysis techniques, namely the independent sample t-test and N-Gain values ​​which were previously tested for normality and homogeneity. Research results 1. In the experimental class with the assisted PBL learning model mind mapping students play more of a role in the learning process from analyzing problems, discussing to problem solving, whereas in the control class using conventional students seem bored in the learning process, so the application of the conventional model is less effective in implementing the learning model. 2. Results show test output Independent sample t-test The effectiveness of student learning with the help of N-Gain percent in the experimental class was 0.6369 in the 56-75 category, so the effectiveness score was considered quite effective, while in the control class it was 0.3554 in the <40 category which was considered ineffective.  With the results of the hypothesis test having a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000. With this sig value 0.000 ≤ 0.05 then H0 rejected and H1 accepted. So there are differences in student learning outcomes between classes that were given behavior and classes that were not given behavior as well as the effectiveness of learning that was determined between the experimental class and the control class.
Perkembangan Masa Puber
Authors: Deyaninda Safira  , Linda Yarni
Published: September 2024

Puberty development is a critical phase in an individual's life marked by significant physical, emotional, social and cognitive changes. This phase occurs when the body experiences rapid growth and hormonal changes that affect various aspects of a teenager's life. Physical development includes growth of reproductive organs, secondary development, and increases in physical capacity. Apart from that, teenagers also experience emotional developments such as emotional turmoil and the search for self-identity. Adolescent social development involves identity exploration, interaction with peers, and adjustment to social norms. Cognitive development also develops with increasingly mature abstract and analytical thinking abilities. This study illustrates the importance of an in-depth understanding of pubertal development to support the well-being and optimal growth of adolescents.
Pengorganisasian Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: Fadya Safitri Rahman  , Armilah Armilah  , Tiara Ramadhani
Published: September 2024

Organizing as a process of determining, grouping and arranging various activities needed To achieve goals, determining authority that is relatively delegated to each individual who will Carry out these activities. Organizing as a process of dividing work into smaller tasks, assigning These tasks to people according to their abilities, and allocating resources and coordinating them In order to effectively achieve organizational goals. The research method used in this research is Library research, which is a way to collect data by understanding and studying theories from various Literature related to the research topic. An organization, of course, will never become big if its Members only think that their existence in the organization is only based on the same fate.
Penerapan Deep Learning dalam Analisis Citra Gigi
Authors: Supiyandi Supiyandi  , Wahyu Eka Judistira  , Sepriana Nurliani  , Rondi Sahputra Darmono  , Inneke Putri
Published: September 2024

Testing in dental medical recognition and recording is still done manually, causing it to take a long time. In this study, an object detection method was applied to assist doctors in identifying patient conditions. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method was trained with an intraoral image dataset that includes five categories of tooth conditions: normal, filling, caries, and residual roots. CNN performance evaluation was conducted using evaluation metrics, and the results showed that the best CNN model achieved an mAP of 84% and a testing accuracy of 82%. This research successfully achieved its main goal, which is to build a reliable deep learning model for dental disease detection and recognition in humans.
Latin queo ‘I can’ and Sanskrit yā- ‘to be possible’: a parallel development?
Authors: Dell'Oro Francesca
Published: September 2024

This study challenges the alleged parallel between Latin queo ‘I can’ and Sanskrit yā- ‘to be possible’. Though sharing some similarities (e.g., motion as a source domain, negative polarity contexts), they exhibit significant differences. Queo is personally constructed and typically conveys participant-related possibility, while yā-constructions are linked to agent demotion. The passive meaning of yā- in personal constructions and its possible connection to modality are also briefly addressed.
RESPONSE OF GRAFTS OF DIFFERENT SCION VARIETIES ON DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCK OF MANGO (MANGIFERA INDICA L.) UNDER NURSERY CONDITIONS
Authors: KIRAN S , IQBAL J , BIBI F , KHADIJA F , AZIZ S , RASHID MZ , AMINA . , ULLAH I , JAVAAD HW
Published: September 2024

An investigation was carried out at the Mango Research Station in Shujabad, Pakistan, to assess the efficacy of different scion kinds on various rootstocks of mango (Mangifera indica L.) in a nursery setting. The study comprised of thirty-six treatments, which consisted of twelve different rootstocks (Chaunsa, Langra, Anwar Ratol, Dusheri, Sindhri, Beganapalli, Malda, Fazli, Gulab Khas, Alphonso, Lal Baug, and Local) and three scion kinds (Sindhri, Chaunsa, and Langra). Anwar Ratol demonstrated the quickest germination period, the longest length of sprout, the highest rate of successful grafting, the tallest height of the grafted plant, and the greatest number of leaves per graft. These figures were recorded as 13.47 days, 7.08 cm, 92.17%, 30.4 cm, and 19.33 leaves, respectively. The Fazli rootstock exhibited the greatest scion girth and root-collar diameter, measuring 5.87 mm and 6.77 mm, respectively. Chaunsa, a type of scion, exhibited the fastest sprout emergence time (16.92 days), the greatest sprout length (6.39 cm), a high success rate of grafting (88.83%), a tall height of the grafted plant (27.74 cm), a scion girth of 5.75 mm, and a root-collar diameter of 6.61 mm. The grafting of Chaunsa scion onto Anwar Ratol rootstock resulted in the shortest sprouting time (12.4 days), the longest sprout length (8.15 cm), the best success rate of grafting (97%), the tallest grafted plant (34.55 cm), and the greatest number of leaves per graft (20.7). There were no significant variations seen in the scion girth and root-collar diameter in this particular combination
On The Two-Fold Neutrosophic Groups and Their Algebra Properties
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey, Ahmed Ahmed
Published: September 2024

This paper is dedicated to define and study for the first time the concept of two-fold neutrosophic group by combining two-fold algebras with the classical concept of neutrosophic group. We study the elementary properties of this novel concept by many related theorems and illustrated examples.
A Note on Some Generalized M-Flat Modules
Authors:   University of Mosul, department of computer science and mathematics, Mosul, Iraq, Khaled Khaled
Published: September 2024

Let I be a right (left) ideal of a ring R, then RI is a right (left) generalized m – flat module (GmF – module) if and only if for each a Î I , there exists b Î I and a fixed positive integer m such that . In this paper, we study the characterization and properties this class of flat modules, and we give the relation between this class and generalized m- flat modules and m– regular rings, reduced rings, reversible rings and uniform rings.
To What Extent Has Generation Z Influenced Fashion Design Trends Looking at China and Western Fashion?
Authors: Lu Sicheng
Published: September 2024

This article aims to explore the influence of Generation Z on the fashion of East and West. Through literature review and case analysis, to analyze the characteristics and consumption tendency of Generation Z. Generation Generation Z has had a significant impact on the fashion industry by leading consumption trends, promoting environmental fashion and promoting the exchange and integration of fashion between East and West. This paper proposes some suggestions for the future development of the fashion industry through the analysis of past research results.
Neonatal giant exomphalos: A staged approach by external silo and DuoDERM dressing reductions followed by delayed primary repair
Authors: Correia Rafael Cavalcante , MD Balliari , AAF Sardenberg , Zaparackaite Indre , KB Swamy , Midha Partap Kumar , Patel Ramnik
Published: September 2024

We present a 2,440 g male neonate born by caesarian section at 38 weeks of gestational age. Baby had been diagnosed with giant exomphalos during prenatal scans. Due to the giant size of the exomphalos with liver being sac content to more than 50% and severe degree of abdominovisceral disproportion, the decision was made to adopt a staged-treatment approach. We created an external silo supplemented with DuoDERM compression dressings and adjusted it over three weekly sessions. The exomphalos was completely reduced, and the patient underwent delayed primary closure A modified single-layer abdominal wall repair was carried out uneventfully. The post-operative period was uncomplicated and at follow-up 4 years later the patient had no incisional hernia and is thriving well.
Uma reflexão sobre as conexões entre a fonoaudiologia e saúde única
Authors: Boere Vanner , Silva Ita de  Oliveira e , Souza Ana Paula Ramos de
Published: September 2024

A Saúde Única é uma crescente abordagem sistêmica para aumentar indissociavelmente os níveis de saúde das pessoas, dos animais e do ambiente no planeta. Por sua característica interdisciplinar e multidisciplinar, a Saúde Única tem arregimentado cada vez mais novos agentes na área de saúde, ampliando novas fronteiras de prática profissional. Objetivo: tendo em vista de que a abordagem sistêmica da Saúde Única (One Health) é holística, objetivou-se descrever e refletir sobre o papel da fonoaudiologia nesse contexto. Métodos: fez-se uma revisão de escopo sobre as ligações da fonoaudiologia com as desordens de saúde que são o foco em Saúde Única. Realizou-se uma procura de artigos nas plataformas PubMed e SciELO, com a combinação booleana dos indexadores “fonoaudiologia” e “Saúde Única”, em idioma português; e as palavras “speech-language therapy” e “One Health” em idioma inglês. O operador booleano foi “E” e “AND”. Adicionalmente, procurou-se teses e dissertações com esses mesmos operadores e combinações no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES. Analisou-se os dados por uma abordagem qualitativa, por isso os métodos estatísticos não foram aplicados. A partir dessa abordagem, complementou-se a argumentação com uma reflexã crítica sobre a inclusão da fonoaudiologia na estratégia de Saúde Única. Resultados: apenas na plataforma SciELO encontrou-se cinco obras com os descritores e a combinação “Saúde Única AND fonoaudiologia”; esse resultado é fortemente sugestivo de que o profissional em fonoaudiologia não tem sido incluído como um agente na abordagem Saúde Única. Contrariando esse cenário, argumenta -se que a fonoaudiologia pode preencher um nicho de trabalho e atuação acadêmica na abordagem de Saúde Única, cujo foco são desordens de saúde que podem resultar em distúrbios da comunicação nas pessoas. Considerações finais: há um nicho para a fonoaudiologia na abordagem da Saúde Única para a prevenção, o tratamento e a investigação científica das desordens da comunicação humana.
ACR Breast Density: Relationship with Age, and Its Impact on Mammographic and Ultrasound Findings
Authors: Wadyan Mustafa  , Ola Mustafa
Published: September 2024

Breast cancer is a commonest cancer among women. Early detection by screening and diagnostic mammography could be reduced morbidity rate. ACR breast density is a risk factor in diagnosis of breast cancer in women whom have dense breast. ACR density mostly reduced with increasing age. A retrospective study carried on 222 female patients aged between 32-75 years with a mean 49 years, range 43 years, all patient subjected to mammography and complementary ultrasound, aimed to detect relation between ACR breast density and the age and the impact of ACR breast density on mammographic and ultrasound findings. Dense breasts (ACR d) seen only at younger age groups around 16 patients from 31-40 years age group and 14 patients from 41-50 years age group, the sensitivity and specificity of mammography in detection suspicious lesions in fatty breasts (ACR a) around 94.7% and 100 % respectively while the sensitivity and specificity of mammography in detection suspicious lesions in dense breasts (ACR c & d) were around 50% and 100 % respectively. ACR breast density usually has inverse relationship with the age, it could be reduced sensitivity of mammography in early detection of suspicious breast lesion especially in women have dense breasts, Addition of breast ultrasound as complementary imaging tool could be helpful in detection of occult mammographic lesions that could not detected in dense breasts.